■ 
 
 ν 
 
Class 
 Book. 
 
 TA44S 
 
 Bi 
 
 V"_ 
 
AN 
 
 ENGLISH-GREEK LEXICON 
 
 BY 
 
 C. D. YONGE, B. A. 
 
 LONDON: 
 
 PRINTED FOR 
 
 LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS 
 
 PATERNOSTER-ROW. 
 
 1849. 
 
ζ 
 
 
PREFACE. 
 
 The first suggestion and original plan of this work I owe to the Rev. R. Okes, D.D. 
 of Eton College ; and, in making this acknowledgment, I cannot but feel how inade- 
 quately I have performed the task he so kindly wished me to undertake. 
 
 The plan originally suggested to me was, the compilation of a Lexicon which should 
 contain, as equivalents of English terms, only those Greek words which are found in 
 the purest authors ; that is to say, that I should confine myself to Homer, Hesiod, 
 Pindar, Theognis, Simonides, etc., the Tragedians, Aristophanes, Herodotus, Thucydides, 
 Xenophon, Plato, Aristotle, the Orators, and Theocritus ; at all events not descending, 
 except in the case of Theocritus, below the age of Alexander; and indicating the 
 authority for the use of every term. This scheme I endeavoured to carry out some 
 years ago, but was compelled to abandon it, or at least to defer its completion ; and, on 
 resuming the undertaking I was led to enlarge my plan, so as to attempt to give every 
 word of tolerable authority. 
 
 In the work as it now stands, my aim has been to exhibit a complete English 
 vocabulary, so far, at" least, as there are words in Greek by which the English words 
 can be literally or adequately rendered, and, where this cannot be done, to supply, 
 wherever practicable, the deficiency by phrases. In every instance I have cited the 
 authority for the word or phrase given, so that the student may see at once whether an 
 expression be exclusively poetical, — and, if so, whether in general use, or confined to Epic 
 poetry or to Tragedy, or of a later date and belonging to the era of Theocritus and 
 Apollonius ; — or whether it be found also in prose, or only in prose, and whether used 
 by the Historians, the Orators, or the Philosophers, etc. The importance of distinguishing 
 between the authority of these writers will be at once acknowledged, when it is remem- 
 bered that though all of them, with the exception of Herodotus, were citizens of one 
 small city, and nearly contemporaries, they exhibit the most marked peculiarities in style 
 and language. But in carrying out my design, I have considered one restriction neces- 
 sary — I have given no word resting on a disputed, or, I should perhaps rather say, on 
 a questionable reading ; nor any, the meaning of which was clearly uncertain. Many 
 words, too, are omitted from the impossibility of finding exact equivalents in an ancient 
 
VI PREFACE. 
 
 and modern language.* On the other hand, I have given some words though unsup- 
 ported by the authority of the purer Grecian ages ; but I have done so only either 
 where the matter for translation into Greek was little known by the great Greek 
 classics (for instance, the names of Roman Magistrates, etc.), or where derivatives 
 in use among standard authors proved the root to have existed in their time ; — 
 thus I have given σαγήνη, though I can find no better authority than Lucian for it, 
 because its right to insertion is established by its derivative σαγηνεύω occurring 
 in Herodotus and Plato ; — κΰμβη and κνμβοε, though only found in Meander, are 
 inserted because Demosthenes has κύμβιον; as also άδεΧφοκτονεω (Josephus), because 
 supported by the analogy of πατροκτονεω and αητροκτονεω used in .ZEschylus. Such 
 liberties will no doubt be sanctioned by the student, when he recollects how small a 
 portion of Greek literature has been preserved to us. To some words, too, I have 
 assigned particular meanings, though I have never seen them so used ; for instance, as the 
 equivalent of " one must disband" I have given " άφετεον," though Plato only uses this 
 word generally for one must " dismiss ; " but άφίημο signifies " to disband," and therefore 
 άφετεον may be clearly used in the same sense. The tenses of verbs are given only when 
 they differ from the common or regular forms, and the cases governed by verbs are given 
 only when they depart at all from the rule generally applicable to transitive verbs, and 
 <e delight," as the old grammarians were wont to say, in a genitive or dative case. When 
 the case is not mentioned verbs may be considered to govern the accusative ; and when no 
 tenses aire given, to be regularly conjugated. In the case of words which have some 
 tenses regularly and some irregularly formed, the irregular formations only are given. 
 So, too, with regard to adjectives, — those ending in os have three terminations, and 
 the comparative is formed in the usual manner, unless the contrary be stated. 
 
 I have not given the varieties of dialect, partly because to have done so would 
 have unnecessarily increased the size of the work, and partly because I consider that 
 the student should confine himself to the ordinary dialect until he has mastered such 
 elementary points. But in cases where a variation of dialect affects the quantity of a 
 syllable, this point is noticed, and in some instances words are given differently from 
 the established dialect, e. g. προτάσσομαι, because προσόσσομαι is nowhere found. I 
 have also given the quantities of doubtful syllables. The words are arranged as nearly 
 
 * A passage occurs in a letter of Lord Thurlow to Cowper (Life by Lord Campbell, p. 651.) bearing so 
 much on this point, and, as it seems to me, giving so good an excuse for many of the defects of this 
 work, that I cannot resist transcribing it: — " It is impossible to obtain the same sense from a dead language 
 and ancient author which those of his own time and country conceived, — words and phrases contract, from 
 time and use, such strong shades of difference from their original import. In a living language, with the 
 familiarity of a whole life, it is not easy to conceive truly the actual sense of current expressions, much 
 less of older authors. No two languages furnish equipollent words ; their phrases differ, their syntax and 
 their idioms still more widely. But a translation strictly so called, requires an exact conformity in all 
 these particulars. ... I really think at present that a translator asks himself a good question, ' How would 
 my author have expressed the sentence I am turning into English ? ' for every idea conveyed in the 
 original should be expressed in English as literally and fully as the genius, and use, and character of the 
 language will admit of." — Lord Thurlow is here speaking of translating from Greek into English ; but it 
 is evident that exactly the same principles apply to the converse task of translating from English into 
 Greek. 
 
PREFACE. Vll 
 
 as possible according to the age of the authors in whom they occur. When I state that 
 any word is universally used (e. g. τύτττω, Omn. ; προΐεμαι Omn. Att. prose), I do not 
 of course mean that it is to be found in every author, but that there is no class of 
 writers to whom it is not familiar. The abbreviations are the same as those in Liddell 
 and Scott's Lexicon*, except that I have nowhere distinguished between the Iliad and 
 Odyssey ; and Homer's Hymns and Batrachomyomachia are distinguished by a small h. 
 It is perhaps unnecessary to say any more. I do not send this work forth without a full 
 sense of its many deficiencies, for which I must throw myself on the reader's indulgence. 
 But if God be pleased to spare me, I shall endeavour to make a future edition less 
 faulty ; and I need not add that any suggestions for the improvement of the work will 
 be gratefully received. To borrow the words of a wiser man, " No man knows all his 
 faults, nor keeps all his points. In this book there are faults too many, points too 
 imperfect, but none wilful. The friendly reader I know will cover them; the skilful can 
 correct them ; the simple I would not have mistake any thing by them." 
 
 Bath, August, 1849. 
 
 * In a work of this sort it is not possible to point out the different sources from which I have drawn 
 my information; but I must more particularly acknowledge the obligations I am under to Liddell 
 and Scott's Lexicon, which I have consulted so constantly, that I may almost call it the basis }f my own . 
 
AN 
 
 ENGLISH-GREEK LEXICON. 
 
 ABANDON. 
 
 To abandon, προλε'ιπω, Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; 
 
 μεθίημι, c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Tyrt. — in mid. μεθίεμαι, c. gen. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εκλείπω, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; προδίδωμι, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; προίεμαι, Omn. Att. pros. 
 To abandon (hope), 'αποβάλλω, Eur. 
 To abandon (a claim to), ύπεζίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. act. c. gen. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άφίσταμαι, c. aor. 2. act. pf. act. and fut. 1. mid. c. g. 
 
 Dem. c. g. rei, and d. pers. Dem. Isoc. 
 To abandon (an investigation), παραλύω, Isse. 
 One must abandon, προετεον, c. ace. rei, d. pers. Dem. Dinarch. 
 One must abandon (an attempt), άποστάτεον, c. gen. Isoc. 
 One who abandons, προδότης, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. 
 Abandoned, πρόδοτοε, ov, Soph. Eur. See Wicked. 
 Abandonment, εκλειψις, εως, η, Hdt. ; προδοσία, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; πρόδοσις, εως, η, Plat. ; 'απόστάσις, ecos-, η, Dem. 
 To abase, τάπεινόω, Xen. Plat. iEschin. See To humble. 
 Abasement, τάπεινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. ; τάπείνωσις, ecos, η, Plat. 
 To be abashed before, αιδεομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. ηδεσθην, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; ύπαισχύνομαι, Plat. See Ashamed. 
 To abate, λωφάω, intrans. and c. g. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To abate (as wind), κοπάζω, Hdt. ; λωφεω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To abate (as floods), ύπονοστεω, Hdt. 
 To abate (one's eagerness, care, etc.), απολείπω {τι προθυμίας), 
 
 Thuc. ; so άφαιρεω, Thuc. 
 He must abate his threats, 'άπάρυστεον των απειλών, Ar. See 
 
 To diminish. 
 Abatement, μείωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To abbreviate, συντέμνω, ^Lsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To abdicate, 'άπεΐπον, Xen. 
 Aberration (of mind), πάράκοπη, iEsch. Eur. ; φοΊτος φρένων, 
 
 iEsch. ',πΧανος φρενών, Eur. ; πάράλλαζις {εως, η) φρένων, Hipp. 
 To abet, συμπονάω, c. d. pers. d. or ace. rei, iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; συμπράσσω, c. d. pers. ace. rei, or c. prep. Omn. 
 
 Att. See To aid, Cooperate. 
 An abettor, μεταίτιος, JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. c. g. rei ; 
 
 συλληπτωρ, opos, 6, iEsch. Eur. Ant. Plat. c. g. rei. See Ac- 
 complice. 
 To abhor, άπεχθαίρω, Horn. ; εχθαίρω, no perf., Horn. Hes. Trag. 
 
 Arist. ; εχθραίνω, no perf., Xen. ; μισεω, Omn. See Hate. 
 To be abhorred, μϊσητεος, Xen. ; εχθαρτεος, Soph. 
 One should abhor, μϊσητεον, Luc. 
 Abhorrence, εχθος, το, Omn. ; μίσος, το, Omn. Att. 
 Abhorrent to, αλλότριο?, c. g. Plat. See Repugnant. 
 To abide, μένω, and in pres. and imperf., μίμνω, Omn. 
 To abide in or by, εμμένω, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; κάτά- 
 
 yi -γνομαι, Dem. 
 To abide (an attack), 'υπομένω, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 'αναμένω, Pind. 
 To abide (in a country), φίλοχωρεω, Hdt. 
 One should abide (an enemy, etc.), ύπομενετεον, Thuc. Plat. 
 An abiding in, έμμονη, c. g. Plat. 
 Abject, ταπεινός, Pind. Eur. Hdt Xen. Dem., (in spirit) Time. 
 
 Plat. ; φαύλος, ov, and η, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; oi iv 
 
 ύστάτοις, Soph.; oi χείριστοι, Xen. Lys. 
 Abject (in spirit), μικρόψυχος, ov, Isoc. Dem.; 'ά-γενης and 
 
 'ά 7 εννης, Soph. Ar. Plat. See Low, Mean. 
 
 ABOMINABLE. 
 
 Abjectness (of condition), τάπεινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. (and of 
 
 spirit) Xen. ; 'ayeveia, Arist. 
 Abjectness (of spirit), μϊκροφϋχία, Isoc. Dem. 
 Abjectly, τάπεινώς, Xen. Isoc. 
 Ability, δύνάμις, εως, η, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; natural 
 
 ability, τα 'υπάρχοντα, Plat. 
 According to the ability of each individual, κατά την "ιδίαν εκάστου 
 
 μο'ίραν, Lycurg. 
 To abjure, 'άπόμνυμι, fut. άπομόσω, but more usu. άπομουμαι, 
 
 esp. in Att. — Ep. fut. often -ομόσσω, perf. -ομώμοκα, Horn. ; 
 
 εξόμνυμι, in prose oftenest in mid., c. ace, or c. μη ol• and infin. 
 
 or poet. c. το μη and infin. Soph, Plat. Dem. 
 Abjuration, εζωμοσία, At. Dem. 
 Able, to?os, c. inf. Horn.; οίος, c. inf. Horn. ; όίόςτε, usu. c. ε\μ\, 
 
 but εϊμϊ sometimes is understood, Omn. ; δυνατός, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. ; 'ϊκανος, c. infin. or c. ίίιςτε and infin., or c. προς, επί, or εις, 
 
 and ace. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; άξιόχρεως, ων (ος, ov, 
 
 Hdt.), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; φερε^υος, ov, c. inf. or c. gen. 
 
 JEsch. Soph. Hdt., c. προς and ace. Thuc. ; αυτάρκης, c. προς, 
 
 or inf. Thuc. Xen. 
 Able, i. e. having good abilities, ευφυής, c. inf. or προς, and ace. 
 
 ^sch. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To be able, δΰνάμαι (aor. and pass, εδυνάσθην, Horn. Hdt. ; εδυ- 
 
 νηθην and ηδυνηθην, Att.), Omn. c. ace. rei, Horn. ; οΓδα, Omn. ; 
 
 επίσταμαι, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; εχω, chiefly in pres. and imperf. 
 
 έϊχον, Omn. ; σθενω, only in pres. and imperf. act. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 σωκεω, Soph. ; ευπορεω, Plat. ; ρώννυμαι, pass. Plat. ; 'ακμάζω, 
 
 Xen. 
 Ablebodied, σώματι χρησίμος, ov, and η, ov, Xen. 
 Ablution, 'άπόλουσις, ecos, η, Plat. 
 Ably, εύφυώς, Plat. 
 
 Aboard, 'ανά νηος, Horn. ; εν νηϊ, etc. Xen. 
 To run aboard of (another ship), προςβάλλω, c. d. Thuc. 
 To put aboard, εςβαίνω, in fut. εςβησω, Horn. ; εμβάλλω, no 
 
 aor. 1. perf. -βεβληκα, c. dat. Hdt. ; 'αναβιβάζω, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 επιβιβάζω, Thuc. 
 Abode, ήθος, το, Horn. lies. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. ; εδος, το, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Isoc. Lycurg. ; αυλις, ιδος, η, Horn. Eur. ; αϋλιον, h. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; επιστροφή δωμάτων, iEsch. ; οΧκησις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δάκος, iEsch. ; δάλαμευμα, ατός, 
 
 Eur.; μουσεων, Eur. ; έδράνον, lies. Trag.; έδρα, Pind. Eur.; 
 
 'ανάστροφη, TEsch. ; εδώλιον, esp. in pi. Trag. : μέλαθρον, Soph. ; 
 
 οίκημα, ατός, Pind. Hdt. ; σκήνημα, ατός, yEsch. Xen. ; οίκη- 
 
 τηριον, Eur. ; κάτοίκησις, εως, η, Thuc. PI. ; έδεθλιον, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 εδεθλον, Αρ. Rh. 
 One who changes his abode, μετάναιετης, ου, lies. ; μετανάστης, 
 
 ου, esp. by compulsion, as an exile, etc. Horn. Hdt. 
 To abolish, φθείρω, Omn. ; καταλύω, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. etc.; λύω, ύ, but in the compounds u, fut. λύσω, perf. 
 
 λελϋκα, etc., Thuc. Hdt. Dem. Isge. ; διαλύω, Hdt. Time. 
 
 Dem. Plat etc.; εξαλείφω, Dem. /Eseh. • καταπαύω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen.; 'άναιρεω, aor. 2. άνεϊλον, Xen. 
 To abolish (laws, institutions, etc.), 'ακυρον ποιεω, Plat. Isae. Lys. 
 Abolition, διάλϋσις, εως, η, Time. ; λυσις, εως, η, Plat. ; αρσις, 
 
 εως, η, Arist. 
 Abominable, 'αλαστος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; "απευκτος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
ABOMINATE. 
 
 'άπεύχετος, ov, iEsch. ; εξώλης, iEsch. ; δεομΰσης, iEsch. ; θεο- 
 στύγητος, ov, iEsch. ; κάτάπτυστος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Anac. Dem. ; 
 μιάρος, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; άξιόμϊσος, ov, iEsch. ; βδελύκτροπος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; μυσαρός, Eur. Hdt. At. ; δεομϊσης, At. Plat. ; 
 δεόπτυστος, ov, iEsch. ; κάτάράτος, ov, Soph. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; 
 irayKaraparos, Ar. ; παμ§δέλϋρος, Arp. ; παμμ'ιάρος, ov, Arp. ; 
 παμμύσαρο$, Arp. ; τριςάλαστος, ov, Mel. 
 
 To abominate, μύσάττομαι, Eur. Xen. ; βδελύττομαι, pass. Ar. 
 See Hate. 
 
 An abomination, μυσαγμα, aros, iEsch. ; μυσος, το, Trag. ; 
 στόγοϊ, το, iEsch. ; στυξ, vybs, η, iEsch. ; στύγημα, aTos, Eur. ; 
 'άγος, το, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Things which it is an abomination to speak of, a εξάγιστα, Soph. 
 
 Aboriginal, ώγνγιος, Hes. Pind. Ernped. ; 'ιθαγενής, iEsch. Hdt.; 
 αύθϊγενης, Eur. Hdt. ; αυτόχθων, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Thuc. ; 
 πάλαίχθων, iEsch. Epigr. ap. iEschin. ; γηγενής, Hdt. 
 
 An abortion, αμ§λωμα, άτος, Ant. 
 
 Abortive, εκ§ολος, ov, Eur. ; 4κ§όλΐμοτ, ov, Arist. metaph. ; 
 'άπρακτος, ov, Horn. Sim. Pind. Dem. ; μάταιος, a, ov, and os, 
 ov, Pind. Theogn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ψϋχρος, Hdt See 
 Vain. 
 
 Above, 'ΰπερ (ύπεϊρ, Horn.") c. gen. and c. ace. Omn. ; ΰπερθε, 
 c. gen. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; καθύπερθε, c. gen. Horn. 
 Hdt. Soph. Thuc ; εφύπερθε, c. gen. Horn. Pind. Sim. Theog. ; 
 εξϋπερθε, c. gen. Soph. ; άνω, adv. and c. gen. Hdt. (of a pas- 
 sage in a book) Plat. ; 'άνωθεν, c. gen. Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 ανωτέρω, c. gen. Hdt. Xen. ; επάνω, adv. and c. gen. Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. (of a passage in a book) Xen. ; επάνωθε, Eur. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; τερ\, as adv. above all, and c. gen. Horn. ; περι- 
 ώσιον, c. gen. Horn. Pind. h. Ap. Rh. ; επΧπολης, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. 5 . 
 
 From above, ανέκαθεν, .Esch. 
 
 Above all, περίαλλα, h. Pind. ; περισσοτερως, Isoc. 
 
 Above, adj. (superior to covetousness, etc.), κρείσσων, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 To be (stationed, situated) above, ύπερκάθημαι, c. gen. Xen. ; 
 ύπερκειμαι, c. gen. Isoc. 
 
 To abound, θάλλω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; άνθεω, 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; εύοχθεω, Hes. ; βρύω, Eur. Plat. c. gen. Soph. ; 
 εξανα§ρύω, c. ace. iEsch. ; πληθύω, Soph. ; περιρρέω, Soph. ; 
 φλεω, ^Esch. ; ύποπίμπλαμαι, pass. c. gen. Hdt ; 'ακμάζω, Hdt 
 Thuc. iEschin. ; διαστε'ιχω (πλούτου, of a rich man), Pind. 
 
 Abounding, βρύων, c. dat yEsch. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. c. gen. 
 ^Esch. Soph. ; αμφιθαλής, iEsch. Eur. See Rich. 
 
 About, in all senses, άμφ\, c. gen. c. dat. c. ace. Omn.; but for the 
 sake of, usually c. dat., as άμφ' Έλενη μάχεσθαι, Horn. ; περϊ, in 
 all senses, c. gen. c. dat. c. ace. Omn. : but prose writers rarely, if 
 ever, use it of place, with a genitive ; while, on the contrary, 
 Homer does not use άμφΐ of place, with a genitive ; άμφϊς, adv. 
 and c. gen. Horn. Pind. 
 
 About (in number), οσοντε, Horn. Hdt. ; 'όσον, Horn. Xen. ; εις, 
 iEsch. Xen. ; ως, Hdt Thuc. Xen. ; ώσεϊ, Xen. ; κατά,, c. ace. 
 Hdt. ; hr\, c. ace. Hdt. ; μάλιστα, Hdt Thuc. ; in about fifty 
 years, εν ετεσι πεντήκοντα μάλιστα, Thuc. ; οίον, Thuc. 
 
 I think these were ahout all who were present, σχεδόν τι οΐμαι τού- 
 τους παραγενεσθαι, Plat. 
 
 To be about (to do, etc.), μέλλω (properly with fut infin. ; some- 
 times with pres. ; even with aor. Horn. iEsch.), only in pres. and 
 imperf. Omn. 
 
 To abridge, συντέμνω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat, συστέλλω, 
 At. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To abridge one's statement, συντεμων φράζω, Eur. ; συντέμνω 
 λόyoυς εν βραχεί, Eur. 
 
 An abridgement, συντομία, Plat. 
 
 Abroad, εξω, Horn. Eur. Plat Xen. ; έξωθεν, Trag. Hdt. Plat ; 
 δύράθεν, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Abroad, adj., δύραΊος, α, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 'απόδη- 
 μος, ov, Pind. ; 'ϋπερόρως, a, ov, and ος, ov (poet, ούρ), Thuc. 
 iEschin. ; εκδημος, ov, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Abroad with, σϋνάπόδημος, ov, Arist 
 
 To go or be abroad, ξενόομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. ; 'άποδημεω, Pind. 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be abroad with, σννάποδημεω, Arist. 
 
 To live abroad, επιξενόομαι, Isoc. ; i. e. out of doors, δνραυλεω, 
 Xen, 
 
 2 
 
 ABSURDITY. 
 
 To abrogate, λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λελϋμαι, etc., Hdt 
 
 Thuc. Dem. etc.; κάθαιρεω, aor. 2. act. —ειλον, aor. 1. pass. 
 
 —ηρεθην, Thuc. Lys. ; αποδοκιμάζω, Xen. ; 'άναιρεω, Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; 'άποχειροτονεω, Dem. ; 'άφαιρεομαι, Andoc. ; "άκϋ- 
 
 ρον ποιεω, τίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. εθηκάμην, Dem. iEschin. 
 
 Plat 
 To abrogate beforehand, προκαταλύω, Thuc. 
 Abrogated, "άκυρος, ov, Thuc. Plat. Dem. etc. 
 Abrogation, 'άκύρωσις, εως, η, Dion. Η. 
 Abrupt (of a place), πρβάλης, Horn.; 'άπορρώξ, ώγος, Horn. Xen.; 
 
 'απότομος, ov, Soph. Hdt. 
 Abruptly, εξαίφνης, Omn. See Suddenly. 
 An abscess, τάyyη, Hipp. 
 To abscond, φεύγω, Thuc. ; they absconded, ου φανεροί ήσαν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Absence, 'απουσία, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem.; ερημιά, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'απεστώ, Hdt. 
 Absent, 'άπότροπος, ov, Horn. ; 'απόδημος, ov, Pind. ; άπουρος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; εξεδρος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 'αδημος, ov, Soph. ; εκδημος, 
 
 ov, sometimes c. gen. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Absent in mind, άλλοφρονεων, ούσα, οντος, etc. Horn. ; 'άσύννοος, 
 
 ov, ους, ουν, Plat. ; άλλοτριόγνωμος, ov, Cratin. 
 What is absent, τί> μη εμποδών, Thuc. 
 To be absent, "άπειμι (είναι), Omn. ; 'άποίχομαι, c. gen. Horn. Hdt ; 
 
 'άποδημεω, Pind. ; 'άποστατεω, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άπογίγνομαι, c. 
 
 gen. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To absolve, 'απολύω, Arp. Hdt. Dem. ; 'άφίημι, Xen. And. Dem.; 
 
 άν'ιημι, Xen. Lys. See Acquit. 
 Absolute, μονόσκηπτρος, ov, iEsch. ; άυτόχειρ, iEsch. (Sup. 
 
 592.) ; αύτοκράτης, Eur. PI. ; αυτοκράτωρ, ορός, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; δεσπόσυνος, η, ov, and os, ov ; iEsch.; δεσποτικός, 
 
 Plat.; (of law, freedom, etc.) άκρατος, ov, Plat. 
 Ruled with absolute power, δεσποστος, Arist. 
 An absolute ruler, αύτεπιτάκτης, ου, Plat. 
 Belonging to absolute power, αυτεπιτακτϊκος, Plat. 
 Absolutely, 'άνεδην, Plat. Dem. ; 'άτεχνώς, Xen. Plat. ; 'άποτό- 
 
 μως, Dem. 
 Absolutely, i. e. with absolute power, δεσποτικως, Isoc. 
 Absolution, 'άθώωσις, εως, η, Hdt See Acquittal. 
 Absolutism, i. e. absolute power, δεσποσύνη, Hdt. 
 To absorb, 'άνασπάω, fut. -σπάσω, iEsch. 
 To be absorbed in (an occupation), συγκαταμίγνυμαι (pass.) aor. 2. 
 
 —εμΐγην, c. dat Xen. See Devoted. 
 To abstain from, εχομαι, mid. imperf. εϊχόμην, fut. εξομαι, 
 
 more usu. σχήσομαι, aor. 2. εσχόμην, imper. σχέο, pi. 
 
 σχεσθε, etc. c. gen. Horn, άπεχω, and oftener -ομαι, mid. 
 
 (Horn, never has the act. in this sense) c. gen. poet or c. μη 
 
 and infin., or c το μη and infin., or c. του and infin. in prose, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. iEschin. ; επέχω, aor. 2. im- 
 per. irreg. επίσχες, Horn. Soph. Hdt ; φείδομαι, c. gen. Pind. 
 
 Xen. c. inf. Eur. Xen. c. μη and inf. Plat ; εργομαι, or ε'ιρ. c. 
 
 gen. Soph. Hdt. ; νηστεύω, c. gen. Emped. 
 Abstain (from speaking), άπερυκου, Soph. 
 One must abstain, άφεκτεον, Xen. Isoc. ; επισχετεον, Plut 
 Abstemious, νήφων, οντος (dat. pi. οσι, Theogn.), Theogn. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Xen.; ξηρός, Ar. ; μίσοινος, ov, Hipp. ; αοινος, ov, Xen. 
 An abstemious man, μετριοπότης, ου, Xen. 
 To be abstemious, νήφω, Theogn. Archil. Soph. Hdt Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. etc. 
 Abstinence, εγκράτεια, Plat Xen. c. gen. or c. προς. 
 To abstract, 'αποχωρίζω, Plat. ; διακρίνω, Plat. ; 'απολαμβάνω, 
 
 Plat. ; 'άποτεμνω, Plat 
 The abstract good, man, etc., αυτοαγάθον, Arist. ; αύτοάνθρωπος, 
 
 Arist etc. etc. 
 Abstractedly (in the abstract), όλως, Arist. ; is το παν, Plat. ; 
 
 διάκεκρϊμενως, Arist ; άποτόμως, Dem. ; to consider in the abs- 
 tract, άπολά§ών σκοπεω, Plat ; εξ 'αφαιρέσεως, Arist 
 Abstraction, διάκρϊσις, εως, η, Plat 
 Abstruse, 'απόκρυφος, ov, Xen. ; 'άπορος, ov, Hdt. Plat 
 Absurd, 'άλογος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. etc.; 'άτοπος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. etc. ; 'ϋπερφυης, Lys. Plat Dem. 
 Rather absurd, 'ϋπατοπος, ov, Arist. 
 Excessively absurd, 'ΰπεράτοπος, ov, Dem. 
 Absurdity, 'άλογία, Thuc. Isoc. Plat. ; 'άτοπία, At. ; κάταγελως, 
 
 ωτος, δ, Plat. 
 
ABSURDLY. 
 
 Absurdly, 'aXoyccs, Plat. ; 'άτόπως, Thuc 
 
 Abundance, 'άδροσύνη, Hes. ; σθένος, rb, Pind. ; αφθονία, Pind. 
 Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. etc. ; βάθος, το, yEsch. ; βάρος, το, Eur. ; 
 πλήθος, τ5, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; πλήρωμα, aros, Eur. ; πλη- 
 σμονή, Eur. Xen. Isoc; πολυπληθία, Soph. ; περιουσία, Ar. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. etc. ; 'υπεροχή, Plat. ; εύπορία, Xen. ; εύπέτεια, 
 Hdt. Xen. ; πολυοφία (prop, of good), Xen. ; πολυπλήθεια, 
 Hipp. Arist. ; εύθηνία, Arist. 
 
 To have abundance, εύπορέω, c. gen. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 / have abundance to say, εύπορέω ο,τι Χί-γω, Plat. 
 
 You will have abundance of statutes, φηφίσμαθ' ύμ?ν περίεσται, 
 Dem. 
 
 Abundant, 'aSivbs, Horn. Pind. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'άθέσφάτος, ov, 
 Horn. η, ov, Ap. Rh. ; βαθύς, comp. υτερος and ίων, t Att. 
 t elsewhere, Horn. Eur. Xen. (βάσσων, Epich.) ; άμφιλαφής, 
 Horn. Pind. yEsch. Hdt. ; επηςτανος, η, ov, and os, ov (often ηετ), 
 Horn. Hes. h. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; θαλερά, Horn. Theoc. ; in fern. 
 Θάλεια, Horn. Pind. Soph. Anac. ; λϊπάροε, Horn. ; πολύς, fem. 
 πολλή, neut. πολύ, oblique cases, except ace. sing. masc. and 
 neut. from πολλός. Homer uses many other cases from πολύς, 
 and so do the Tragedians in choruses ; πολεΐ, however, does not 
 occur, though πολεΊ does. yEsch. Supr. 745. (ch.). Soph, has 
 πολλον also, both as ace. masc. and neut. adv. Homer also uses 
 πουλύς, both as masc. and fem., and πουλύ as neut. Comp. 
 πλείων, Att. πλέων, superl. πλείστος, Omn. ; άφθονος, ov, 
 Omn. post Horn. ; εϋοχθος, ov, Bacchyl. Eur. ; έπίρρΰτος, ov, 
 yEsch. ; ζμπληθής, yEsch. ; περισσός, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 etc. ; πϊων, δ και ή, also fem. πτειρα, Horn. yEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 (of waters) αστακτος, ov, Eur. ; πολύμετρος, ov, Eur. ; ΰμπνιος, 
 Αρ. Rh. ; εκπλεος, Att. ως, Xen. ; ύπερπληθής, Nicoch. Dem.; 
 ρυώδης, Plat. ; δαφϊλής, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be abundant, περισσεύω, Hes. Plat. Xen. ; περίειμι, omn. 
 Att. prose ; πλεονάζω, Arist. 
 
 Such abundant reason had Pericles, τοσούτον έπερίσσευσε τφ 
 Περικλε?, Thuc. 
 
 Abundantly, 'άλις, often c. gen. Omn. ; 'άδην (άδδην, Ep.), 
 often c. gen. Horn. yEsch. Plat. Hdt. ; άδϊνώς, άδϊνον, άδϊνά, 
 Horn. ; 'ϊλάδbv, Hes. ; ρύδύν, Horn. ; ρύδην, Hippon. ; πολύ, 
 πλείστον, πλείστα, Omn. ; πολλον, Horn. Soph. ; πολλά, Horn. 
 Eur. ; άφθόνως, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; περισσά, Pind. Eur. ; 
 δαφϊλώς, Xen.; διαρκέστατα, Xen.; άστακτΤ, Soph. Plat.; 
 άστάτ/ες, Αρ. Rh. ; περισσώς, Hdt. 
 
 To abuse (misuse), άποχράομαι, mid. c. perf. pass, in act. sense, 
 c. dat. Dem. ; καταχράομαι, c. dat. Plat. Dem., c. ace. Dionys. 
 (com.) ; εναποχράομαι, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 To abuse, i. e. to revile, νεικέω (Ep. also νεικείω), fut. έσω, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. Hdt. ; δνειδίζω, c. dat. and c. ace. Horn. Hes. Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. etc. ; κερτομεω, Horn. h. Soph. Eur. ; 
 ένίσσω, Horn. ; δνοτάζω, Hes. h. yEsch. ; δεννάζω, Theog. Soph. 
 Eur. ; λοιδορέω, Omn. post Horn, in mid. c. dat. Ar. Plat. ; 
 κύδάζω, Epich., oftener in mid. and pass., Epich. yEsch. Soph. 
 Ap. Rh. ; δυςφημέω, Trag. ; δυστομεω, Soph. ; επί'γλωσσάομαι, 
 c. μεη. yEsch. ; επιρρΌθέω, Soph. ; κάκορβοθέω, Eur. Ar. ; κά• 
 κοστομεω, Soph. ; προπ-ηλακίζω, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; 
 κάσαλ€άζω, Ar. ; ρυπαίνω, Pherecr. -,πολϊτοκοπεω, Plat, (com.) ; 
 σκερ§όλλω, Ar. ; ελε-γχω, Trag. ; εξονειδίζω, Soph. ; κάκίζω, 
 Thuc. Hdt. Plat. ; κάκολο'γέω, Lys. ; διαλοιδορέομαι, c. dat. 
 Hdt. Dem. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Dem.; διασύρω, Dem.; 
 κάτάκερτομέω, Hdt. ; πλύνω, Ar. D. ; κάκη-γορεω, Plat. ; c'Aey- 
 χείην 'άνάτίθημι, Horn. ; κάκοις δνείδεσιν 'άράσσω, Soph. ; 
 κακά κακώς λε~γω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; πλϋνύν ποιώ τίνα, Ar. 
 
 Τα abuse in a way that must not be repeated, πλύνω τα 'άπόββητα, 
 Dem. 
 
 To abuse in turn, άνθύξρίζω, Eur. 
 
 To hare a matci at abiising, διά§απτίζομαι (mid.), Dem. 
 
 Abuse, νεΊκος, rb, Horn. Pind. ; όνειδος, to, Omn. ; αίσχος, Tt>, 
 Horn. ; κερτομία, Horn. ; έπεσ€όλιαι, pi. Horn. ; K&Kvyopia, 
 Pind. Plat. Dem. Lys. ; δνείδισμα, ατός, Hdt. ; κακολο-γία, 
 Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; λοιδόρησις, εως, ή, Plat. ; λοιδόρημα, ατός, 
 Arist. ; λοιδορία, Omn. Att. prose ; λοιδορησμος, Ar. ; λοιδορη- 
 μάτιον, Ar. 
 
 Abusive, αίσχρος, comp. αισχρότερος, ότατος, also αίσχίων, ι 
 
 Att. Γ elsewhere, superl. αϊσχιστος, Horn. έπεσβόλος, ov. Horn. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; κερτόμιος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; κέρτομος, ov, lies. ; λοί- 
 
 δορος, ov, Eur. Menand. ; κακός, comp. ίων (and ώτερος, 
 
 3 
 
 ACCLIVITY. 
 
 Horn. Theoc), superl. ιστός, Horn. Soph, etc ; κάκόστομος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; λω§ητος, Soph. ; επίρροθος, ov, Soph. ; κάκολόγος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Arist. ; σκερέολος, ov, Call. ; φ"ιλολοίδορος, ov, Dem. ; 
 
 λοιδορητικος, Arist. 
 One who is abusive, λωξητήρ, ήρος, Horn. 
 Abusively, αίσχρώς, Horn. ; κακώς, /Esch. Soph. Hdt. Dem. 
 To abut upon, δμουρέω, c. dat. Hdt. ; συνάπτω, c. dat. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. See To border. 
 Abutting on, όμορος, ov (and ομουρος, Hdt.), Th. Xen. ; ομού- 
 
 ριος, ov, Αρ. Rh. ; δμοτερμων, PI. ; πρόςουρος, ov, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; σύνουρος, ov, Arist. See Bordering. 
 An abyss, βάραθρον, Ar. Plat. 
 An acacia, 'άκανθα, Hdt. 
 Of acacia, 'ακάνθϊνος, Hdt. 
 Academy, ακαδημία, Ar. See School. 
 Acatalectic, 'άκάταληκτος, ov, Hephaestion. 
 To accede (to a proposal, etc.), συ^χωρεω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat, etc 
 To accede (to a conspiracy, etc.), (συνίσταμαι, pass, c aor. 2. and pf. 
 
 act. Isoc. Thuc ; προςγί-γνομαι, c. dat. Hdt. ; προςχωρεω, c. 
 
 dat. Thuc. Xen. 
 To accede (to the throne), εκδεχομαι, mid. c perf. pass, in act. 
 
 sense, Hdt. ; παραδέχομαι, Hdt. See Consent, Join, Succeed. 
 To accelerate, σπεύδω, Horn. Hdt. ; ταχϋνω, Soph. Eur. See 
 
 Hasten. 
 Accent, προςωδία, Gramm. ; τόνος, Gramm. 
 To accept, δέχομαι, dep. c pf. pass. etc. in act. sens. Omn. (from 
 
 another) usu. c dat., but also c gen. ; also, δ. χρϋσον άνδρας, 
 
 instead of a man, Horn. ; αποδέχομαι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. etc. ; εκδεχομαι, Horn. Hdt. ./Esch. Dem. ; λαμ€ανω, 
 
 fut. λήψο /iai, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. ελαβον, perf. είληφα, but 
 
 λελαβηκα, Hdt. ; λέλημμαι, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Omn. ; άπο- 
 
 λαμ§άνω, Eur. Th. Xen. Dem. etc. See Receive. 
 One shoidd accept, πάράδεκτέον, Plat. ; ληπτέον, Xen. ; 'ΰποδε- 
 
 κτεον, Plat. 
 What ought to be accepted, πάράδεκτεος, Plat ; προςδεκτεος, Plat. ; 
 
 πάράληπτύς, Plat. 
 Acceptable, κρή^ος, ov, Horn. Plat. ; δϋμηδής, Horn. yEsch. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; αρμενος, Hes. Pind. Theog. Ap. Rh. ; ηδύς, ε?α, υ 
 
 (and fem. υς, Horn.), ace sing, ηδέα, Theoc Mosch. and as fem. 
 
 Theoc ; comp. ιων, l Att. Ϊ elsewhere. Omn. See Pleasant. 
 Acceptably, 'άρεσκόντως, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ήδέως, Plat, etc 
 Acceptance, λά€ή, iEsch. ; λήψις, εως, ή, Soph. Plat. ; κατα- 
 
 δοχή, Plat. 
 Acceptation (of words), άζίωσις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 Access, πρός€άσις, εως, η, Eur. Hdt. Thuc ; έφοδος, ή, Thuc 
 
 Xen. ; πρόςοδος, ή, Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; εϊςοδος or 
 
 εςοδος, ή, Hdt. 
 Access (leave to approach), πρόςρησις, εως, η, Eur. 
 Accessible, επϊ'δρομος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; βάτος, Soph. ; εις€ά- 
 
 tos, Thuc ; επιβάτος, Hdt. ; ευ€άτος, ov, Xen. ; εύπρόςοδος, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; έφοδος, ov, Thuc. ; βάσιμος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; προς. 
 
 £aros, Xen. ; παρΊτος, Call. 
 Accessible (of a wall), άμ€άτυς, ov, for 'dj/ag., Horn. ; εύayωybς, 
 
 ov, Isoc. 
 Accessible (of a person), πρόςπλάτος, c. d. yEsch. 
 Accessible (from all sides), άμφΐπολος, ov, Pind.; (by sea) προς- 
 
 πλωτοί, Hdt. 
 Accession, προςθήκη, Plat. Dem. 
 
 The accession to a throne, etc. εκδεξις, εως, ή, Hdt. See Addi- 
 tion, Succession* 
 Accessory, πάραίτιος, α, ov, and ος, ov % yEsch. Eur. Dem. in a 
 
 good sense (but rare), Dem. 
 An accident, συμφορά, usu. bad sense, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att., 
 
 good, yEsch. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; σύμπτωμα, ατός, usu. bad sense, 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; σνμ€άσις, εως, ή, Plat. ; τα καίρια, Thuc ; τύ 
 
 τϋχδν, Plat. ; τί> αύτόμάτον, accident, ορρ. to οι δεοϊ, Lys. See 
 
 Invent. 
 Accidental, αυτόματος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. ; δ τυχών, Plat. ; 
 
 δ έντ^χάνων, δ 4ντυχών, Eur. Thuc. 
 Accidentally, αύτομΑτως, Hdt. ■,άπb or εκ του αυτομάτου, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen, Plat. ; τϋχόντως, Arist. 
 Acclamation, δόρΰ€ος, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 To shout in acclamation, 4πιθορϋ§έω, Xen. ; 'άνάθορύ§έω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. /Esch. 
 An acclivity, &μ§ων, ωνος, δ, yEsch. See Hill. 
 
 β 2 
 
ACCOMMODATE. 
 
 To accommodate, i. e. make to correspond, αρμόζω, Soph. Plat. ; 
 επιφέρω (οργάς τινι), Thuc. 
 
 To accommodate oneself, συμπεριφέρομαι, mid. c. dat. iEschin. 
 
 Accommodating (of persons), ευχερής, Soph. ; ραδιος, a, ov and 
 os, ov, comp. ράων, ραστος, (ρηίτερος, -τατος and ρήιστος, 
 Horn.) Eur. Dem. 
 
 Accompaniment, to the accompaniment of, ύπο (ύπαϊ, poet.) c. 
 gen. Hes. Theogn. Soph. Ar. Xen. 
 
 To accompany, οπάδεω, onlypres. and imperf. and without augm. 
 c. dat. Horn. Hes. h. iEsch. ; έπομαι, c. dat. and sometimes c. 
 ace, only pres., imperf. ειπόμην, and aor. 2. εσπόμην, Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μετάσεύομαι, and before 
 augm. σσ, only pres. impf. and aor. -σύτο, Horn. ; εταιρίζω, c. 
 dat. Horn. h. ; όμαρτέω, c. dat. or prep. Oinn. poet. ; συνάορεω, 
 c. dat. Pind. ; προςομαρτεω, c. dat. Theogn. ; σΰνεπομαι, aug- 
 mented tenses ειπ. c. dat. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; πάρασπίζω, 
 c. dat. Eur. ; συνασπίζω, c. dat. Eur. ; 'άκολουθεω, c. dat. or 
 prep. Omn. Att. prose ; συμπάράκολουθεω, c. dat. Plat. Xen. ; 
 συνεπάκολουθεω, c. dat. Plat. ; σϋνάκολουθεω, c. dat. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. etc. ; παρεπομαι, c. dat. Xen. ; συμπάρεπομαι, Plat. 
 Xen. ; συμπάρομαρτεω, c. dat. Xen. ; σΰνανερχομαι, c. dat. Ap. 
 Rh. ; εξομίλεω (περί κράτα στέφανος), Eur. 
 
 To make to accompany, δπάζω, Horn. Pind. ; and in mid. to make 
 to accompany oneself, Horn. 
 
 To accompany in music, άντιφάλλω φόρμιγγα i\4yois, to accom- 
 pany songs with the lyre, Ar. 
 
 To accompany on a wind instrument, επάνάφϋσάω, Ar. 
 
 Accompanying, δπάδθ5, subst. or adj. os, ov, h. Pind. Trag. Plat.; 
 'ακόλουθο?, subst. or adj. os, ov, c. gen. or dat. Soph. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; σύνακόλουθο5, ov, c. dat. Arist. 
 
 Accompanying quickly, τάχυπομπο5, ov, JEsch. 
 
 Accomplice, σΰνηων, ovos, δ, Hes. ; άγχιστηρ, Soph. ; κοινωνός, 
 c. gen. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Dem.; μεταίτιο5, subst. and adj. c. gen. 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. etc. ; μετοχο5, c. gen. Eur. Thuc. 
 Ant. ; παραιτώ?, usu. as adj. a, ov, and os, ου, iEsch. Eur. good 
 sense, Dem. ; πάρεδρος, Eur. ; συλλ-ηπτωρ, opos, b, iEsch. Eur. 
 Plat. Ant. ; σΰναίτιος, subst. and adj. iEsch. Dem. Plat. ; συμ- 
 πρακτωρ, opos, δ, Hdt. Xen. ; συνεργός, δ καϊ η, Eur. Plat. ; 
 σϋνερ -yaTis, ιδος, η, Eur. See Assistant. 
 
 To be an accomplice, συναίρομαι, Eur. ; συνδράω, Eur. ; συμ- 
 φΰτεΰω, Xen. ; συγκοινολογεομαι, c. dat. Din. See Cooperate. 
 
 To accuse as a chief accomplice, πλειστηρίζομαι, iEsch. 
 
 To accomplish, διάτελευτάω, in tmesi, Horn. ; πράσσω, Horn. ; 
 ποιεω, Omn. ; τελεω, fut. εσω, aor. 1. poet, often ετέλεσσα, etc. 
 Omn. ; τελευτάω, Omn. ; κραίνω, imperf. poet, (not Trag.), also 
 εκρα'ιαινον, and aor. 1. εκρήηνα, fut. med. in pass. sens. Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. ; 'άνύω, and Att. άνυτω, in pres. and imperf. Omn. ; 
 διάπράσσω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άνω (once a in Horn.), 
 only in pres. and imperf. Hem. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Ar. ; εκτελεω, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; επΐκρα'ινω (and αιαι, Horn.), 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; πειραίνω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; εκφέρω, fut. 
 εξοίσω, aor. 2. εξήνεγκον, Horn. Pind. to be ace. Soph. ; 
 εξανύω and τω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; περαίνω, aor. 1. επεράνα, 
 no perf. act. Omn. post Horn. ; εκπονεω, Sapph. Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 Theoc. ; κάράνόω, iEsch. ; άρκεω, f. εσω, Soph. ; διατελεω, 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκτελευτάω, Pind. Trag. ; διανύω 
 or ΰτω, fut. υσω, h. Eur. Xen. ; κάθαιρεομαι, aor. 2. κάθειλόμ-ην, 
 Eur. Hdt. ; κατάνύω or ΰτω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; κΰρόω, Eur. 
 Hdt. ; μετέρχομαι, iEsch. ; κατεργάζομαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; περάω, Soph. Xen. ; συμπεραίνω, Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 εξΤκνεομαι, -fut. -ίξομαι, aor. 2. -ικόμ-ην, Thuc. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 επεξερχομαι, Soph. Thuc. ; επιτελεω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; 
 καταπρασσω, Xen. Dem. ; συνδιάπράσσω, Isoc. ; πορσύνω, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; συμπεραίνω, Isoc. Plat. 
 
 To accomplish successfully, κάτορθόω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 δρθόω, ^Esch. 
 
 To accomplish (one's fate, ζΧ^^άνάπίμπλ-ημι (αΊσαν, etc.), Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To accomplish (a journey), 'άπάνύω (ο'ίκάδε) Horn. 
 
 To help to accomplish, σννεκπονεω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, Isoc. 
 
 To accomplish for another besides, προςδιάπράσσομαι, Xen. 
 
 To accomplish first or quickly, προάνυτω, Xen. 
 
 To accomplish besides, προςεξεργάζομαι, Dem. 
 
 To accomplish at the same time, σϋνάνύω, Arist. 
 
 To accomplish against one's toiU, πάρεκτελεω, Mosch. 
 
 To be accomplished, esp. as prophecies, etc., 'ϊκάνω (με δεσφάτα), 
 
 ACCOUNT. 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; εξέρχομαι, Hdt. ; εξερ. els τέλος, 
 
 Hes. ; εξηκω, Soph, Hdt. 
 To accomplish, i. e. render (a pupil) accomplished, εκπονεω, Eur. 
 
 See Do, Perform. 
 To be accomplished (of a person), μουσόομαι, pass. Ar. 
 One must accomplish, ποιητεον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc; επΐτελεσ- 
 
 τεον, Isoc. ; πρακτέον, Soph. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; δραστεον Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 What can be accomplished, διάπρακτέος, Isoc. ; ποιητεος, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; πρακτέος, Soph. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; πρακτος, 
 
 Arist.: 'άλώσϊμος, ov, Soph. 
 What has been accomplished (prayer, curse, etc.), τέλειος, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; τελεσφόρος, ov, Eur. 
 Able to accomplish, εξεργαστϊκος, Xen. 
 A means to accomplish, πεΊρας, or ap, aTos, το, Horn. Pind. 
 Accomplishing itself, αύτόκρανος, ov, iEsch. ; τελεΐ05, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, iEsch. 
 Accomplishing an oracle, τελεσφορον δίδους χρησμον, Eur. 
 To be accomplished late, όψϊτβ'λεστοί, ov, Horn. 
 Who accomplishes all things, παντελής, iEsch. ; πρακτηριος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; TeAe/os, a, ov, and ov, Pind. iEsch. 
 Not accomplished, 'άτελ -qs, Horn. Soph., and not accomplishing, 
 
 c. dat. Pind. c. gen. Plat. 
 Accomplished (of a man), μουσϊκθ5, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; χάρίεΐ5, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; €7πτ€λ7?5, Hdt. Plat. ; διτ)κρϊ§ωμέν05, Plat. 
 Accomplishment, tuKos, to, Omn. ; 'aj/Do-ts, εω5, -η, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; κυρώσω, ews, η, Plat. ; διάπραξε, eo>s, η, Plat. 
 Accomplishment, i. e. elegant learning, ευμουσία, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 μουσική, Hdt. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; παίδευσα, ecos, η, Ar. Plat. 
 To accord, συντρέχω, fut. -δράμούμαι, aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. 
 
 -δεδράμηκα, c. dat. ov c. prep. iEsch. Eur. Soph. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 (see Agree) ; i. e. grant, δίδωμι, aor. 1. έδωκα, etc., perf. p. 
 
 δεδομαι, Omn. See Grant. 
 Accord, of one's own accord, εκών, Omn. ; εκοΰσιο5, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; αύτόματο5, η, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Horn. Hdt. Eur. Xen. Dem. etc. ; αύτεπάγγελτο5, ov, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; cdrrbs, Horn. Soph. Xen. etc. ; αύθαίρετο5, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; αύτοκελευστο5, ov, Xen. ; αί»το/ίελτ?5, Hdt. 
 (Coming) of one's own accord, αύτόκλητο5, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 axiTOsaoTos, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 Of one's own accord, adv. έκουσίω5, Eur. Xen. ; φρενόθεν, Soph.; 
 
 αφ' εαυτού γνώμ^, Thuc. ; εξ εκουσία5, Soph. ; καθ' εκουσίαν, 
 
 Thuc. ; αυτομάτων, Hdt. ; εκ του αυτομάτου, Xen. 
 To do of one's own accord, αυτοσχεδιάζω, Xen. ; αύτοματίζω, Xen. 
 With one accord, εκ fiiw δρμ^, Thuc. ; εκ or δια /«aj γνώμ^, 
 
 Dem. Isoc. ; μία γνώμ-ρ, Thuc. ; δμοθΰμάδον, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Accordance (see Agreement), in ace. with δμόφωνο5, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 σύμφωνος, ov, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; άκόλουθο5, ov, c. gen. or dat. 
 
 Ar. Plat. 
 In accordance with, εν (to7s νόμοπ), etc., Pind. Thuc. ; ακολουθώ?, 
 
 c. dat. Dem. ; έπομενω5, c. dat. Plat. Arist. ; συμφωνούντω5, c. 
 
 dat. Plat. 
 According to, εκ (των νόμων, etc.), Hdt. Dem. etc. ; «ατά c. ace. 
 
 Omn. ; μετά c. gen. Thuc. Plat. ; πάρα c. ace. Dem. ; Trpbs c. 
 
 ace. Thuc. Xen. 
 Accordingly, ουν, never the first word in a sentence, Omn. ; 
 
 ουκουν, Omn. Att. ; Toiyap, usu. at beginning of a speech, but 
 
 not always, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; ToiyapoxJv, Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 To accost, προ5αυδάω, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; προ5ε7πον, only aor. 2. 
 
 and aor. 1. Omn. ; προςά^ορεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See Address. 
 An account, λόγος, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; έλεγχος, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Plat. 
 An account of wliat one has done, etc., before judges, εύθϋνη, usu. in 
 
 pi. Ar. Plat. Dem. Lys. etc. 
 An account of 'expefises, γραμμάτεΐον, Dem. ; γράμμα, άτος, usu. in 
 
 pi. Dem. ; λογισμός, Lys. 
 To account, ενάριθμεω, Soph. ; ποιεομαι, Eur. Thuc. Hdt. See 
 
 Count, Think. 
 To give an account, λογίζομαι, mid. c. ace. of the items in the 
 
 account, Lys. ; άπολογίζομαι, mid. intrans. Xen. c. ace. rei, 
 
 iEschin. ; εύθύνας ύπεχω, εύθ. δίδωμι, Dem. Lys. 
 To put down in an account, 'άποδείκνυμι, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; άπο- 
 
 φαίνω, Xen. Dem. ; αποφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ενεγκα, aor. 
 
 2. -ηνεγκον, aor. 1. pass, -ηνέχθην, Dem.; 'αναφέρω, Dem.; 
 
 γράφω, Lys. 
 
ACCOUNTABLE. 
 
 The giving an account, απολογισμός, yEschin. 
 'To call to account, λογοθετεω, yEsop. 
 To call to account besides, προςευθϋνω, Arist. 
 To be called to account, ευθύνομαι, e gen. causae, Thuc. 
 To be bound to give an account, εύθυνας οφλισκανω, aor. 2. ώφλον, 
 
 Lys. 
 To call a person's accounts in question, επϊ ras εύθϋνας έρχομαι, 
 
 Dem. 
 7b pass a person's accounts, άπολύειν τινά ευθύνης, Ar. 
 To balance accounts icith, διαλογίζομαι προς, Dem. 
 A balancing of accounts, διαλογισμός, Dem. 
 To take into account, 'ύπόλογον ποιεομαί rivos, Dem. ; εν ύ. π. τι. 
 
 Lys. 
 To malce account of, λόγον εχω ποιεομαί τίνος, Hdt. 
 Of no account, ούδενός, ελαχίστου λόγου (ειμί), Hdt. ; εν ούδενϊ, 
 
 iv σμικρφ λ. (ειμί), Hdt. Plat. ; παρ' ούδεν (τίθεμαι, etc.), yEsch. 
 
 Soph. 
 To make no account of, μηδεμιαν ωραν ποιεομαί, Hdt. 
 To be of great account, πλείστου λόγου ειμί,' Hdt. 
 They are of no account, ουκ εχουσιν "αριθμόν, Eur. 
 To be taken icith the account, εις 'αρΊθμόν ήκω λόγων, Eur. 
 On account of, ένεκα, c. gen. Omn. ; ε'ίνεκα, Horn. yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. etc. ; ένεκεν, Horn. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; ε'ίνεκεν, Hdt. Pind. 
 
 Ap. Rh. etc. ; οϋνεκα, usu. after its case, yEsch. Soph. Eur. etc. ; 
 
 εκάτι, c. gen. Pind. Trag. ; ϊότητι, c. gen. yEsch. ; δίά, c. gen. 
 
 (dial, yEsch.), Xen. c. ace. Omn.; περί, c. gen. Omn. c. dat. Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Plat. Theoc. 
 Accountable, 'ΰπεγγυος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'υπεύθυνος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem.; 'υπαίτιος, ov, Xen. ; 'ύπόλoyos, ov, 
 
 Plat. Lys. Dem. See Responsible. 
 To accoutre, κορύσσω, aor. 1 mid. -υσσάμην, pf. pass, κεκό- 
 
 ρυθμαι, Horn. Pind. ; σκευάζω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See Arm, 
 
 Equip. 
 Accoutrement, κόσμος, Omn. ; σκευή, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. etc. ; στολή, Trag. Xen. Plat. See Equipment, etc. 
 To be tvell accoutred, εύσκευεω, Soph. 
 To accrue, περάσταμαι, pass. c. pf. and aor. 2. act. c. dat. or ες, 
 
 Thuc; προςγίγνομαι,ο. dat. Thuc; προςαρτάομαι, pass. cd. Dem. 
 To accumulate, νέω, νήσω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; νηεω, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'αθροίζω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. etc. See Heap 
 
 up, Collect. 
 Accumulated, νητός, Horn. ; of woe, πάνσυρτος, ov, Soph. 
 Accumulation, "άθροισμα, ατός, Plat. ; the act, 'άθροισις, εως, ή, 
 
 Thuc 
 Accuracy, σαφήνεια, yEsch. Plat. ; 'ακρίβεια, Isoc. Antipho,Plat. ; 
 
 ακριβολογία, Arist. 
 Accurate, 'άκριτης, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; 'άτρεκής, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 To be accurate, consider accurately, 'άκρϊβολογεομαι, intrans., or c 
 
 ace Plat. Dem. 
 Accurately, σαφηνως, Theogn. Hdt. ; σκεθρώς, yEsch.; 'ακριβώς, 
 
 yEsch. Dem. Isoc. ; (to spoak) συγγραφικούς, Plat. 
 To speak quite accurately, δϊκαιοτάτω των λόγω//, Hdt. 
 One should speak accurately, 'άκρϊβολογητεον, Arist. 
 To know, understand^ investigate, arrange, or make accurately, 
 
 'άκρϊβόω, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. Isoc. 
 Accursed, 'άράτο?, Horn. Soph. ; κάτάράτος, ov, (Hermann says 
 
 κατάράτος in Epic.) Soph. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; 'άγή?, Hippon. ; 
 
 τριςκατάρατος, ov, Dem. 
 Accusation, αίτια, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; αίτίάμα, ατός, 
 
 Mich. Eur. Thuc ; επίκλημα, άτος, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; έγκλημα, 
 
 ατός, Omn. , Att. ; διαβολή, Eur. usu. false, Hdt. Thuc Xen. 
 
 Andoc ; κατηγορία, Omn. Att. pr. ; κατηγόρημα, otos, Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; "γραφή, Dem. Lys. etc. ; κλήσις, εως, η, Xen. ; αιτ'ιάσις, 
 
 εως, η, Antipho. 
 A previous accusation, προκάτηγορία, Thuc. 
 An accusation on oath, κάτωμοσία, Hdt. 
 An accusation when a man teas caught in the fact, απαγωγή, Dem. 
 
 Lys. 
 To lay an accusation when a. man is caught in the fact, απάγω τήν 
 
 απαγωγήν, to admit it (as judge), or decide it, παραδέχομαι τήν 
 
 'ό.πάγωγήν, Lys. Dem. 
 An accusation is made againsi him by the city, ύπαίτιόν τι προς της 
 
 πόλεως οι γίγνεται, Xen. 
 To accuse, αϊτιάομαι, mid. c. acepcrs. and gcn.rei, also c ace rei, 
 5 
 
 ACCUSTOM. 
 
 but hardly except where a neuter pron. as ταύτα, stands for the 
 substantive, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho, also c ace. 
 pers. and inf. vel o,Tt, ως, etc. Thuc, c ace pers. and prep. Xen., 
 c.acc rei κατά τίνος, Antipho; μέμφομαι, mid. c. aor. pass, in act. 
 
 sens., c. gem. ace, c. ace pers. 
 
 and 
 
 gen. rei, c.acc rei gen. pers., c. 
 
 dat. pers. and ace rei, or c. dat. pers. and conj. δ',τη, εϊ, etc Hes. 
 Pind. Theog. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys., e dat. pers. gen. rei, 
 yEsch. ; εγκάλε'ω, fut. -εσω, pf. -κε'κληκα, etc., c. dat. pers. 
 ace rei, c. dat. pers. and inf. or conj. (either person or thing often 
 omitted), Omn. Att. ; κάτηγορε'ω, c. gen. pers. ace rei, or c. 
 gem. gen., or c. gen. pers. and prep. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; διώκω, 
 yEsch. Hdt. Xen. Dem. etc. ; διαβάλλω, pf. -§4§ληκα, etc. usu. 
 falsely, but not always, c ace pers., c. dat. pers. ace rei, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ελέγχω, yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; επαι- 
 τιάομαι, c. ace pers. gen. rei, or c gem. ace, or c. ace pers. and 
 inf. yEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; άνάπτω, c. ace rei dat. 
 pers. Eur. ; υπάγομαι, mid. Eur. ; υπάγω, Hdt. Xen. ; υπογρά- 
 φομαι, c. ace rei dat. pers. Eur. Dem. ; κατερεω, c ace or gen. 
 Hdt. Xen., as pres. and fut. of κατεΐπον, c gen. Eur. Ar. Plat.; 
 προςκάλεομαι, mid. and pass. c. ace pers. gen. rei, Ar. Dem. 
 Lys. etc. ; σϋκοφαντέω, Ar. Xen. Lys. ; φαίνω, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; 
 επίκάλεω, c dat. pers., c. ace rei, or inf. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 Isoc. etc. ; επισκήπτομαι, mid. and pass, e dat. pers. gen. rei, 
 Soph. Plat. yEschin. Isse. ; -γράφω, only once, Ar. ; -γράφομαι, 
 mid. and pass, c gen. rei or inf. Ar. Plat. Dem. yEschin. ; εϊς- 
 αγγε'λλω, c. ace pers., c inf. rei, or c. prep. Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 Andoc. etc. ; επαγγελλω, Dem. Andoc. ; επεγκαλεω, c. dat. pers. 
 Lys. ; κάκίζω, Hdt. Thuc. ; απάγω, e gen. Dem. ; απογράψω, 
 Xen. Lys. Antipho ; 'άποφαίνω, Dem. Antipho ; κάταιτιάομαι, 
 c. gem. ace, c ace pers. and inf. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κάτά- 
 γιγνώσκω, tenses from γ^όω, aor. 2. -εγνων, etc. e ace rei 
 gen. pers., or c gen. pers. and inf., or ως, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 etc. ; κρίνω, Thuc. Dem. Lycurg. Isoc. yEschin. ; προβάλλομαι, 
 mid. and pass. Dem. Xen. 
 
 To accuse on oath, κατόμνυμι, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 To accuse falsely, σείω. Ar. Antipho. 
 
 To join in making false accusations, συςσϋκοφαντεω, Dem. 
 
 To accuse beforehand, προκάτηγορε'ω, Dem. ; προδιάβάλλω, pf. 
 -βεβληκα, etc Thuc. ; προκάλεομαι, Xen. 
 
 To accuse besides, προςκατηγορεω, c. gem. ace Thuc, c gen. pers. 
 Xen. 
 
 To accuse together, at the same time, συγκάτηγορεω, Dem. ; συν- 
 δια§άλλω, Dem. Lys. ; συνεπαιτιάομαι, Thuc. 
 
 To accuse in retaliation, άντ~ίδιάβάλλω, Arist. ; άντεγκαλεω, Dem. 
 Isoc. ; αντιγράφομαι, c. dat. or ace pers. and inf. Dem. Lys. ; 
 άντικατηγορεω, c. gen. pers. Lys. yEschin. ; άντιπροςκαλεομαι, 
 Dem. ; άνθύπαγω, Thuc. 
 
 Phrases for to accuse, αϊτίαν νέμω, e dat. Soph. ; εν αιτία, βάλλω, 
 Soph. ; ε'ν αιτία δι' αιτίας εχω, Hdt. ; επάγω αίτίαν, δίκην, 
 γραφήν, c dat. pers. Dem. Lys. Andoc. ; άνάτίθημι αίτίαν, Dem. ; 
 απογράφομαι δίκην, Antipho; αποφέρω (fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. 
 -ήνεγκα, aor. 1. pass, -ηνεχθην) γραφήν κατά, e gen. Dem.; 
 αίτίαν επιφέρω, c dat. Dem. ; 'αδίκημα δείκνϋμι κατά, c. gen. 
 Dem. ; έγκλημα λαγχάνω (fut. λήζομαι, aor. 2. ελαχον, pf. εϊληχα 
 [λε'λογχα, Horn.], pf. pass. είληγμαι, Dem.). 
 
 To be accused, φεύγω, Eur. Xen. Plat Dem. Lye.; also <p. γρά- 
 φήν δίκην; and e gen. crim. (δίκην subaudito), Xen. Dem. Ar. 
 Lycurg. ; φαντάζομαι, Ar. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, c. ace rei, Eur. ; αιτίας 
 εχω, yEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc Xen. Plat ; αίτίαν ύπε'χω, Thuc 
 Xen. Antipho; αίτίαν φέρομαι, Time ; αίτίαν υπομένω, yEschin. ; 
 ύπε'χω, e ace rei (φύνον), Eur. 
 
 ΛΙι mey which he was accused o/' havii /ι/,Ύα επικαλούμενα χρήματα, 
 I hit'. 
 
 lie was accused if great injustice, αδικία πολλή κατηγορεΐτο αύτου, 
 Thuc. 
 
 One must accuse, κάτηγορητεον, Isoc. Plat. ; αϊτιάτεον, Plat. 
 
 Fond of licensing, εγκληματικός, Arist. 
 
 Accused, υπαίτιος, ov, Antipho; εγκλητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Easily accused, liable to accusation, εύκάτηγόρητος, ov, Time 
 
 Not licensed, άνεγκλητος, ov, Plat. Dem. ; 'άσϋκοφάντητος, ov, 
 yEschin. 
 
 ΛΌ/ accused, adv. 'άνεγκλήτως, Ar. Dem. 
 
 An accuser, κατήγορος, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Isoc. etc.; ο 
 γραφάμενος, Ar. 
 
 To accustom, εθίζω, augmented tenses, είθ. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
ACCUSTOMED. 
 
 Dem. ; γυμνάζω, Xen. Plat. ; παιοεύω, c. ace. pers. dat. rei, 
 
 Xen. ; προσεθίζω, act. c. gem. ace, in pass. c. dat. rei, Xen. ; 
 
 παρασκευάζω, Xen. ; συνηθίζω, Plat. Deiu. 
 To accustom a person not to do what he has been used to, 'άπεθίζω, 
 
 μη, TEschin. 
 One must accustom, εθιστέον, c. ace. and inf. Xen. ; συνεθιστέον, 
 
 Plat. 
 To be accustomed, δαμίζω, Horn. Soph. ; εθω, pres. Horn, (but rare), 
 
 pf. εωθα, Horn. Hdt., or €Ϊωθα, Omn. ; φϊλέω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. etc. ; εθέλω, fut. -ήσω, Hdt. Thuc. ; νομίζω, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αγαπάω, Arist. 
 It is accustomed, impers. νομίζεται, vEsch. ; φιλεΊ, Plat. 
 Accustomed, eia>0a>s, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. etc. ; συνήθης, c. dat. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. iEschin. ; -ηθας, alios, c. gen. Soph., 
 
 sine casu, Eur. Ar. ; 46as, ados, c. gen. Thuc. ; cxjvoikos, ov, c. 
 
 dat. Soph. Plat. Xen. ; δ συμμαθών, Xen. 
 In an accustomed manner, ειωθότω5, Soph. Plat. 
 Ache, οδύνη, Horn. ./Esch. Soph. Plat. ; αλγηδών, ovos, η, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. See Pain. 
 To ache, or feel an ache, αλγέω, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 πονάω, Anac. Soph. Ar. Antipho. See To feel pain. 
 Acheron, Άχέρων, ovros, δ, Eur. 
 
 Of Acheron, Άχερούσ• los. JEsch. Eur.; Άχερόντΐ05, Eur. 
 To achieve, τολϋπεύω, Hdt. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. Eur. See Do, 
 
 Perform, etc. 
 To achieve (glory, etc.), φέρω [fut. ο'ίσω (only οίσομαι in Horn. 
 
 which Eur. also uses in pass, sens.), imper. οΊσε, Horn. aor. 1. 
 
 ηνεγκα, in Horn. usu. ηνεικα or ενεικα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, and mid. 
 
 ηνεγκόμην, aor. 1. mid. ήνεικάμην, Horn. ήνεγ κάμην, Eur. Soph. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, Hes.] Horn. Eur. Plat. ; πράσσω, Pind. 
 An achievement, έργον, Omn. ; 'αγώνισμα, aros, το, Thuc. 
 Acid, ai)ffT7]pbs, Plut. Ant. ; στρυφνά, ov, Plat. Xen. ; b^hs, 
 
 comp. only, UTtpos, Plat. Hipp. ; CTixptXbs, bv, and η, bv, Mel. 
 
 See Sour. 
 To be acid, οξύνομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Acidity, στρυφνότη$, t)tos, η, Arist. ; αύστηρότης, tjtos, η, 
 
 Plat. Xen. 
 To acknowledge, as Gods, νομίζω, TEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen., c. dat. Hdt. ; (as kindred, etc.), αναγιγνώσκω, tenses from 
 
 -γνόω, or -γνώμι, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Recognise. 
 To acknowledge (i. e. admit), δμολογέω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem., and in 3d pers. pass. pres. as impers. Plat. Xen. ; προε- 
 
 ομολογέω, Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Confess. 
 One must acknowledge, δμολογητέον, Plat. 
 Acknowledgement, ανάγνωση, εως, ή, Hdt. ; αναγνώρισα, εως, 
 
 ■η, Plat. ; ομολογία, Plat. ; προςομολογία, Plat. 
 Acme, 'ακμή, Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; avdos, Tb, Soph. 
 
 See Height. 
 To be at its acme, 'ακμάζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. etc. 
 Aconite, 'άκόνϊτον, Theoph. 
 Acorn, &a\avos, η, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; 5 a/ci)Aos, η, Horn. ; Spubs 
 
 &κρα (τα), Theoc 
 Like acorns, of the acorn kind, $aKavT]pbs, Theoph. ; βαλανώδης, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Eating acorns, βάλάνηφάγος, ov, Alcae. 
 Producing acorns, βαλάνηφόρο5, ov, Hdt. 
 Made of acorns, βάλάνϊνος, Theoph. 
 
 To shake dotvn acorns, from the tree, βάλάνίζω (dpdv), Anth. 
 To acquaint, εξαγγέλλω, c. dat. pers. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen. etc. See Inform. 
 
 To be acquainted with, πλησιάζω, c. dat. Soph. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Plat. ; αποχράομαι, c. dat. Hdt Thuc. Plat. ; εν πείρα γίγνομαι 
 [fut. γενήσομαι, aor. 2. έγενδμην (3d sing, by syncop. γέντο), 
 
 Pind. Theoc, pf. γεγένημαι, γεγονα, 1st and 3d pi. by syncop. 
 
 γέγάμεν, γεγάάσι, pt. γεγονώς and γεγαώς, υΐα, and γεγώς, 
 ώσα], Xen. ; χράομαι, c. dat. Xen. ; συζεύγνυμαι, pass. c. dat. 
 Xen. ; συγκεράννυμαι, pass. c. dat. Xen. 
 
 We icere acquainted with one another, εμισγόμεθα, Horn. ; γνωρί- 
 μων εχω τινϊ, Dem. See Know. 
 
 Acquaintance, γνώρϊσα, e&>s, η, c. gen. Plat. ; γνώσα (eo;s, η), 
 πpbs, c ace iEschin. : χρεία, Antipho ; χρησα, εωε, η, Isoc. ; 
 συνήθεια, Xen. Isoc. JEschin. 
 
 An acquaintance, γνώρϊμο5, Horn. Xen. Dem. ; γνώσης, c. dat. 
 yEsch. ; συνήθη, c dat. Hes. Isoc. Plat. ; οϊκεΐοε, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, c dat. and sine cas. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 ACROSS. 
 
 Like an acquaintance, οικείων, Thuc Xen. ; γνωρίμων, Dem. 
 
 To acquiesce, 'αγαπάω, c. conj. ο,τι, ει, etc., or c part., or c. 
 
 dat. rei, rarely c. ace rei, Horn. Ar. Plat. Dem. Lys. ; α'ινέω, fut. 
 
 —έσω and —ήσω, aor 1. -ήνεσα and -εσσα, pf. pass, —ημαι, 
 
 aor. 1. pass, -έθην, c ace rei, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; στέργω, only 
 
 fut. and aor. 1. (and εστοργα, perf. mid. Hdt), c. ace or e dat. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; συγχωράω, c.'dat. 
 
 sometimes c ace, or e inf., or c ace and inf. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Dinarch. 
 One must acquiesce, στερκτέον, c dat. Dinarch. 
 Acquiescence, συγχώρησα, εως, η, Plat. 
 To acquire, κτάομαι, mid. perf. pass, in act. sens, κέκτημαι and 
 
 εκτημαι, optat. κεκτφμην (aor. 1 . pass, in pass. sens. Thuc. Eur.), 
 
 Omn. ; ποιέομαι, mid., esp. of acquiring friends, etc., Horn. 
 
 Soph. Xen.; κτεάτίζω, only in aor. 1. act. -ισσα, and in pres. 
 
 mid. Horn. Theoc. ; εακτάομαι, Eur. ; άνακτάομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 περΊποιέω, esp. in mid. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'αναλαμβάνω, 
 
 fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ελα§ον, perf. -είληφα, Xen. ; περΊ§άλλο- 
 
 μαι, mid. c perf. pass. περι€έ§λημαι, in act. sens. c. ace Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; προνποιέομαι, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To acquire for another, περιποιέω, Dem. 
 To acquire besides, 'ϋπερκτάομαι, Soph. ; επικτάομαι, jEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 To aid in acquiring, συγκάτακτάομαι, c. dat. pers. Dem. ; συγ- 
 
 κτάομαι, sine c. pers. Thuc. 
 To be acquired, 'άλ'ισκομαι, fut. άλώσομαι, aor. 2. Ί]λων, or εαλων 
 
 more usu., perf. η"λωκα, more usu. εαλωκα, Soph. See To get. 
 Acquired, what is or may be, KTt)Tbs, Horn. Eur. Isoc. Plat. 
 Acquired, i. e. not natural, επίκτητος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. ; 
 
 επακτος, ov, Hdt. Arist. 
 One must acquire, κτητέον, Plat. 
 One who enaldes men to acquire, κτεάτειρα, η, iEsch. 
 Acquiring, or skilful in acquiring, χρηματιστικές, c. gen. Plat. ; 
 
 κτητίκδν, Isoc. 
 
 The art of acquiring, η κτητική, Plat. 
 Acquisition, i. e. the acquiring, ληφα, ecus, η, Soph. Plat. ; επί- 
 
 κτησιν, εως, η, Soph. Arist. ; κτησα, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. 
 An acquisition of allies, προςαγωγη, Thuc. 
 
 An acquisition of any thing additional, προ5ποίησΐ5, εωε, η, Thuc 
 An acquisition, i. e. a thing acquired, κτησα, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; κτήμα, aTos, Horn. JEsch. Xen. Plat. etc. See Posses- 
 sions. 
 To make fresh acquisitions, πλέον εχω, Thuc. 
 To acquit, απολύω, c. gen. crim. Hdt. Xen. Dem., ο.μη and infin. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνίημι, Lys. Xen. ; 'αποχειροτονεω, c gen. pers. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άπογιγνώσκω (tenses from γνόω and γνώμι), c gen. pers., 
 
 or e ace or c gen. pers. and μη c. inf. crim. Dem. Lys. ; 'άποφη- 
 
 φίζομαι, e gen. pers. Dem. Plat. ; 'άποδιαιτάω, c gen. pers. Dem. ; 
 
 'άφίημι, aor. 1. -ηκα, pass, -έθην, sine aug., c. ace pers. gen. 
 
 rei, also c dat. pers. ace rei, and simply e ace pers. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Antipho. 
 To be inclined to acquit, 'απολυτϊκώς εχω, e gen. pers. Xen. 
 To be acquitted, νικάω, Eur.; 'αποφεύγω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 απ. αϊτ'ιαν, Thuc. ; απ. toos διώκονταν, Hdt. ; εκφεύγω, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. ; 'άποφυγγανω, only in pres. Dem. 
 He is acquitted of criminality, απολύεται μη αδικειν, Thuc. 
 Acquittal, απόλυσα, εως, η, c gen. crim. Hdt. ; 'άθψωσιε, ecos, 
 
 η, Hdt. ; απόφευγα, or φυξ. ews, η, Ar. Antipho ; 'άποψήφισα, 
 
 ea>s, η, Antipho. 
 Deserving acquittal, 'απολύσΊμο5, ov, Antipho. 
 Means of acquittal, τα. 'άποφευκτίκά, Xen. 
 Acquitted, 'adqos, ov, Eur. Ar. Dem. Lys. 
 An acre, πελεθρον, Horn. ; πλέθρον, Hdt. Eur. Xen.* 
 Of four acres, τετραγυο5, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; of fifty, πεντηκοντό- 
 
 7uos, ov, Horn. etc. 
 Acrimonious, πΊί^5, Hdt. Dem. Isoc. ; π7κρόγλωσσο5, ov, .^Esch. 
 Acrimoniously, πίκρώί, Dem. 
 
 Acrimony, πικρία, Dem. ; πΐκρότη5, 7?tos, η, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Across (to go), δίά, c gen. Omn. ; 'ύπερ (εϊρ, Horn.), c gen. 
 
 Horn. ; πέρα, c gen. Soph. Eur. See Beyond. 
 
 * I have given this word because it is very commonly translated 
 ; acre ;" it \vas, however, hardly equal to a quarter of an English 
 
ACT. 
 
 Across, i.e. crosswise, adj. εγκάρσιος, Thuc. See Crosswise. 
 
 To act, δράω, Omn. ; πράσσω, Omn. ; ρ4ζω, fut. reg. perf. mid. ; 
 
 εοργα, Horn. 
 To be the first to act, προποι4ω, Thuc. 
 To acton tJie stage, 'υποκρίνομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. 
 
 Dem. Arist. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. Ar. Dem. 
 An action, έργον, Omn. ; κτϊσις, εως, 77, Pind. ; δράμα, ατός, 
 
 yEsch. ; πράγμα, aros, το, Omn. post Horn. ; εργμα, aros, το, 
 
 Pind. Theogn. h. Eur. ; πράγος, το, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 πράξις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. ; ποίημα, aros, Plat. 
 A good action, 'αγαθοεργία, Hdt. 
 Acting on the stage, 'ύπόκρισις, ecus, η, Arist. ; μίμησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. 
 Tlie state of action opposed to rest, ivepyeia, Arist. 
 An action at law, 'άγων, ώνος, 6, Dem. yEschin. etc. ; δίκη, Dem. 
 
 Plat. Lys, etc. ; διαδικασία, Xen. Plat. Dem. etc. 
 An action for propeiiy, επιδικάσία, Dem. Isse. 
 He is a man of action, χεΙρ δρα το δράσΊμον, yEsch. 
 To bring an action, απογράφομαι (mid.) διάδϊκάσίαν προς, c. ace. 
 
 Dem. ; διάδϊκάσίαν γράφω προς, Dem. ; διαδικασίαν ποι4ω, Dem. ; 
 
 προςκάλ4ομαί (mid. fut. —4σομαι) τίνα εις δίαδ, Dem. ; δίκης 
 
 ε'ισάγω, Lys. 
 To bring an action against a person, πρυτανεία (τα) τίθημι, c. dat. 
 
 per3. Ar. 
 To obtain leave to bring an action, τυγχάνω (aor. 2. ετΰχον, fut. 
 
 τεύξομαι) δίκης, Dem. ; λαγχανω (fut. λήξομαι, aor. 2. ελάχον, 
 
 perf. εΧληχα [λ4λογχα, Horn.], perf. pass, είληγμαι,) δίκην, c. dat. 
 
 λ. έγκλημα, Dem. yEschin. 
 Besides that he brought an action, προςείληχε δίκην, Dem. 
 To lose an action, δίκην δφλισκανω, fut. δφλήσω, perf. ώφληκα, 
 
 aor. 2. 3>φλον, yEsch. Ar. Isse. ; 6φ. δίαιταν, Isse. ; 6φ. γράφάς, 
 
 Andoc. ; 'αποτυγχάνω κρίσει, Dinarch. ; δίκης ν'ικάομαι, 
 
 Antipho. 
 
 The loss of an action, ησσα δικών, yEschin. 
 To gain an action, νικάω του κλήρου, Dem. 
 Tlie subject of an action, διάδϊκασμα, Lys. 
 Actionable, ύπόδΊκος, ov, Lys. 
 Active, διερος, Horn. ; λαιφηρος, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; οτρηρος, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; δεξιόγυιος, ov, Pind.; δραστήριος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; ελαφρός, ov, and a, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 άοκνος, ov, Soph. Xen. ; εργάτης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat, in fern. ; 
 
 εργάτις, "ιδος, η, Soph. ; 4νεργδς, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; εΰζωνος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εύκολος, ov, Plat. ; εύφορος, Xen. ; ευκίνητος, 
 
 Xen. 
 Active (of an action, as a leap, etc.), κουφός, Horn. yEsch. Eur; Ar. 
 
 (of man) Xen. 
 Active and willing, 4θελόπονος, ov, Xen. ; 4θελουργος, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 τόρος, Xen. 
 Excessively active, υπερ4λάφρος, ov, Xen. 
 An active verb, δραστηριον Ρήμα, Dion. Η. 
 To be active, 4γκον4ω, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 4λάφρίζω, Eur. 
 To be active in a matter, εγκειμαι, imperf. ενεκείμην (being really 
 
 perf. and pluperf.), fut. -κείσομαι, c. dat. Thuc. 
 Actively, δτράλεως, Horn. Hes. ; 4γκονητ\, Pind. ; άόκνως, Dem. ; 
 
 ενεργώς, Xen. ; κούφως, yEsch ; τορώς, Plat. ; ελαφρώς, Xen. 
 Activity, ευκολία, Plat. ; ελαφρά δρμη, Pind. 
 An actor, πρακτηρ, ?φος, δ, Horn. ; πράκτωρ, ορός, δ και η, Soph. 
 
 Antipho ; δεκτηρ, Hes. ; εργάτης, Soph. Eur. 
 Abactor on the stage, 'υποκριτής, δ, Ar. Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 μίμος, Dem. 
 The chief actor, πρωταγωνιστής, Arist. 
 Actual, ετΰμος, ov, and η, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 4τ-^τύμος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; γνήσιος, Pind. Dem. ; 'αληθής, 
 
 Omn. 
 Actuality, 'αλήθεια, Omn. Att. ; εντελέχεια, Arist. 
 Actually, ετϋμον, Horn. ; ετύμως, Pind. yEsch. ; δϊκαίως, Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; όντως, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; 'αληθώς, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; ετητύμως, yEsch. Soph. ; 'άκιβδήλως, lsoc. ; πάνυ, Thuc. ; 
 
 τ£ υντι, Plat. Xen. ; αυτόχρημα, Ar. ; 'ύπαρ, Plat. 
 To actuate, δτρΰνω, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; εποτρϋνω, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 πείθω, regular, but Horn, and Pind. frequently use the rcdupl. 
 
 in aor. 2. πεπϊθον, Omn. 
 To actuate, in addition, συμπάρο\ϋνω, Xen. See Infiuencc, Pcr- 
 
 suadc, Excite. 
 
 ADDRESS. 
 
 Acute, as pain, οξύς, Horn. Soph. ; as a man, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 as an angle, etc. Plat. 
 Acute (of a man), δξύφρων, όνος, Eur. ; νοητικός, Arist. ; οξυηκοος 
 
 (of perception itself). Plat. Arist. See Sharp, Clever. 
 Acute-angled, οξϋγώνιος, ov, Arist. 
 Acutely, όξυ, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; όξεως, Thuc. 
 Acuteness, δριμυτης, ητος, η, Plat. ; δξυτης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Over-acuteness, περίνοια, Thuc. 
 An adage, παροιμία, yEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; e7ros, το, Ar. Hdt. ; 
 
 λόγος, Pind. Soph. Plat. See Proverb. 
 Adamant, 'άδαμας, αντος, δ, Hes. Pind. Orac. in Hdt. Eur. Plat. 
 Adamantine, 'άδάμάντϊνος, ov, Pind. yEsch. Plat. ; 'άδάμαί/τό'- 
 
 δετος, ov, yEsch. 
 Founded on adamant, 'άδάμαντοπεδιλος, ov, Pind. 
 To adapt, άρω, not used in pres. or imperf. ; aor. 1. -ήρσα, and mid. 
 
 aor. 2. η"ράρον, sometimes used in pass, sense ; perf. άρηρα, m 
 
 pass, sense, sometimes used in act. sense; part, άρηρώς, άράρυΤα, 
 
 aor. 1. pass, ηρθην, Horn. ; αρμόζω, usu. written άρμόττω in Att. 
 
 pr. Plat. ; εναρμόζω, fut. όσω, also όξω, c. dat. or c. εις and ace. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Plat. ; συναρμόζω, Ephipp. Xen. Plat. 
 To be adapted, αρμόζω, intrans. c. dat. or prep. Pind. Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 οικειόομαι, c. dat. or sine cas. Plat. ; προςαρμόζω, c. dat. or 
 
 prep. Plat. See To fit. 
 Adapted, 4πϊτηδειος, c. prep, or c. infin. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. etc. 
 Adaptness, 4πϊτηδειότης, ητος, η (προς τι), Plat. 
 To add, επΊτίθημι, aor. 1. — 4θηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, etc., aor. 1. pass. 
 
 -ετεθην, Horn. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; προςτ~ίθημι, Hdt. Pind. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; συμβάλλω, perf. — €4§ληκα, etc. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; eVi- 
 
 €άλλω, Pind. Thuc. ; συντίθημι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; προςλαμ§άνω, 
 
 fut. -λτιφομαι, aor. 2. —ελα§ον, perf. -είληφα (but λελάβηκα, 
 
 Hdt.) etc. Soph. Eur. lsoc; προςφερω, {ut. -οίσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -ενεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, Eur. Plat. ; εξάπτω, no perf. Eur. ; 
 
 επειςαγω, Plat. ; σΰνείρω, only pres. and imperf. Plat. ; εφαρ- 
 μόζω, Soph. 
 To add to a writing, προςγράφω, Xen. Dem. Lys. yEschin. ; προ$- 
 
 εγγράφω, yEschin. 
 To add to a speech, επιλέγω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; προςεπιλεγω, 
 
 Theoph. ; επεΐπον, Hdt. Thuc. ; παραφθεγγομαι, Plat. 
 To add in counting, προςλογίζομαι, c. dat. Hdt. 
 To be added, προςάπτω, only in pres. and fut. c. dat. Soph. ; προς- 
 
 γίγνομαι, fut. -γενί]σομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -γεγονα, c. 
 
 dat. and sine cas. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πρόςειμι, c. d \-. 
 
 and sine cas. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; πρόςκειμαι, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Plat. ; άμφίκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, pi. perf. -εκείμην, c. 
 
 επι and dat. Soph. ; προςεπιγίγνομαι, c. dat. Hipp. 
 One must add, προςθετεον, Plat. 
 One must add (in counting), προςλογιστεα, HdL ; προςοισ- 
 
 τεον, Ar. 
 Added, πρόςθετος, ov, Xen. 
 What must be added, προςοιστεος, Eur. Plat. 
 An adder, εχιδνα, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; εχις, εως, δ, Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; εχίδνιον, Arist. 
 Of an adder, εχιδναΊος, Call. 
 To addict oneself to, τρέπομαι, mid. and pass. c. prep. Horn. 
 
 lies. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επιβάλλομαι, mid. c dat. Sap. ; 
 
 πρόςκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Plat.; 4πϊδίδωμι. 
 
 εμαυτον, c. dat. Ar. ; προί'ημι εμαυτδν (επί τι\ Xen.; προςεχω, 
 
 fut. —4ξω and -σχησω, aor. 2. -εσχον, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. Plat. ; προςν4μω 4μαυτυν, c. dat. Dem. ; σχολάζω, c. dat. 
 
 Xen. 
 Addicted, άνειμ4νος (εις), Eur. 
 An adding (the act), πρόςθεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Addition, επιθηκη, lies. ; παρεργον Ύ Enr. Plat. ; πρόςθημα, ατός, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; προςφόρημα, ατός, Eur. ; προςθηκη, Plat, ; 
 
 παρενθηκη, II dt. 
 Additional, πρόςθετος, ov, Xen. ; 4πίθετος, ov, c. dat. Mcnand, - 
 
 4πείςακτος, ov, Plat. 
 In addition to, προς, c. dat. and adv. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. etc. 
 Addled (egge), κϋνόσουσα ώα (τά), y\rist. 
 To address, προ$μϋθ4ομαι, c dat. Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; καθά- 
 
 πτομαι, Horn. ; κΐκλησκω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; πρόςφημι, no perf. Horn. Hes. ; προςαυδάω, Horn. He». 
 
 Trag.; 'άγοράομαι, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; αύδάω, Horn. Eur. ; εϊπον, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Kur. ; μεταυδάω, c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 μεταφημι, c. dat. Horn. ; αετάφων4ω, c. dat. or c. a«c. Horn. A p. 
 
ADDRESSING. 
 
 Rh. ; πάραυδάω, Horn. ; πάραφημι, c. dat. or ace. Horn, deceit- 
 fully, c. ace. (λόγοι/), Pind. ; προςεΊπον, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Isoc. Plat. Dera., in aor. 1. προςεΊπα, Eur. ; προςερέω, as 
 
 pres. and fut. of prec. and in aor. 1. pass. προςρηθεϊς, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 φωνέω, c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Soph. ; προςφωνέω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; προςφθέγγομαι., mid. Pind. Eur. ; προςεννέπω, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Ap. Rh. ; μεταλλάω, Pind. ; πάρη-γορεω, iEsch. Hdt. ; 
 
 πpoςηyoρέω, Soph. Eur. ; προςθροέω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 iEsch. ; εξάρχω, only pres. and imperf. c. ace. pers. and dat. rei, 
 
 Soph., c. gem. ace. Eur., c. ace. rei dat. pers. Xen. ; Trposayopevw, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; προςΧέ-γομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. ; προςπτύσσομαι, 
 
 mid. Ap. Rh. ; 'ΰπέΐπον, Dem. 
 The laiv addresses itself to such an one, oi νόμοι §ia\uyoi>Tcu τούτω, 
 
 Dem. 
 Addressed by, TrpostyQzyKTos, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; προςηγορος, c. 
 
 gen. vel c. dat. Soph. 
 One who is addressed, ιτροε^όρημα (μητέρων) -μητέρες, Eur. 
 Addressing, προςηγόρος, c. gen. Soph. 
 An address, or an addressing, πάράφάσις, εως, ή, or poet, παραί- 
 
 φάσις or πάρφάσις, Horn. Pind. ; πpόςφθεyμa, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; προςφώνημα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. ; πρόςρησις, εως, 
 
 ■η, Eur. Plat. ; πρόςρημα, άτος, to, Plat. ; ποφηγορία, Αρ. Rh. 
 Address, i. e. dexterity, τέχνη, Omn. See Skill. 
 To adduce, επάγομαι, mid. Plat. Xen. ; παρέχομαι, mid. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράφέρω, fut. —οισω, aor. 1. —7]veyKa, aor. 2. -■{]vεyκov, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Dem. etc. ; πάράφορέω, Hdt. ; -rcpoayoo, 
 
 Plat. Xen. Dem. ; προβάλλομαι, mid. Plat. Isse. 
 An adept, δηητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; ίστωρ, opos, δ, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επίίστωρ, Horn. ; σοφιστής, ου, δ, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. <Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τρίτων, ωνος, δ, c. gen. or 
 
 c. ace. Eur. Hdt. ; επιστάτης ου, Plat. ; τεχνίτης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 Adequate, άξιος, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Dem. etc. etc. ; αντίπαλος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 Adequately, άξίως, Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; άντϊπαλως, Thuc. 
 Adequateness, αξία, Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 To adhere, εχομαι, mid. fut. εξομαι, aor. 2. εσχόμην, no perf. c. 
 
 gen. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; εμμένω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 προςκαρτερέω, c. dat. Dem. ; of inanimate things, άμφιζάνω, only 
 
 in pres. c. dat. Horn. ; τρέφω, in pf. mid., c. περί and dat. Horn. ; 
 
 προςέχομαι, mid. c. dat. Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; περίφύω, esp. in aor. 
 
 2. -εφυν, or -φΰμι, c. dat. Ar. See Stick, Cling. 
 An adherent, στάσιώτης, ου, δ, Thuc. Plat. ; συστασιώτης, Hdt. ; 
 
 δμoyvώμωv, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To be an adherent, συνεξετάζομαι, c. dat. or c. μετά and gen. Dem. 
 Adhesive, yλισχphς, Plat. ; yλoιώδης, Plat. 
 Adhesively, yλισχpως, and superl. -ότατα, Ar. Plat. 
 Adjacent, άστ^είτων, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πρόςουρος, 
 
 ov, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; μεθόριος, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'όμορος or 
 
 ομουρος, ov, Thuc. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δμούριος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 προςόμουρος, ov, Hdt, 
 To be adjacent to, εχομαι, mid. fut. εξομαι, no perf., c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. : δμουρέω, c. dat. Hdt. ; συνάπτω, only pres. and fut. c. 
 
 dat. ^Esch. Hdt. 
 To occupy a country adjacent to, χθόνα άστ^ειτονέομαι, c. παρά 
 
 and dat, iEsch. 
 Adjoining, προςάφ))ς, Hipp. See Adjacent. 
 
 To adjourn, 'άφίημι, aor. 1. -ηκα, Ar. ; 'αναβάλλω, perf. 
 ι —βέβληκα, etc. Thuc. ; 'άνίστημι, in pres. or aor. 1. act. Xen. 
 
 To be adjourned, άνίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. act. Xen. 
 
 To adjudge, επίδϊκάζω, Isoc. Dem. ; προςκάτά^/ηνώσκω, tenses 
 
 from yvόω and yvωμι, Dem. ; προςτϊμάω, Dem. and to adjudge 
 (punishment) in addition, Dem. Plat. ; property to a claimant, 
 
 ψηφίζομαι, c, dat. pers. Dem. Lys. 
 
 Not having been formally adjudged, 'άνεπίδϊκος, ov, Dem. 
 
 To adjudicate, κρίνω, Omn. ; διάδΐκάζω, Xen. Plat. Andoc. See 
 
 Decide. 
 
 Adjudication, κρίσις, εως, η, Omn. post Horn. See Decision. 
 
 An adjunct, πάpεpyov, Eur. Plat. See Addition. 
 
 Adjuration, εξόρκωσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 To adjure, i. e. make another to swear, ορκίζω, Xen. Dem. ; εξ- 
 ορκίζω, Dem. ; δρκόω, Ar. Thuc. Isae. ; εξορκόω, PIdt. Thuc. 
 
 To adjust, κάθίστημι, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; καταρ- 
 τίζω (a quarrel), Hdt. 
 
 To adjust carefully, 'άκρϊβόω, Ar. See Arrange. 
 
 Adjustment, σύνταξις, εως, η, Plat. Dem, 
 8 
 
 ADMIT, 
 
 Admeasurement, μέτρησις, εως, η, Hdt. Xen. See Measurement. 
 To administer affairs, πράσσω, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To administer a state, πολίτεύω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. iEschin. 
 To administer laics, επευθϋνω, iEsch. 
 
 To administer an oath, άποδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. p. -δέδο- 
 μαι (q. v.) Dem. 
 
 To admmister, i. e. supply, παρέχω, fut. -έξω, perf. -έσχηκα, aor. 
 2. -εσχον, Omn. 
 To administer to a person's necessities, etc. επαρκέω, fut. —έσω, c. 
 
 dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. pers., even c. gen. pers. Theog. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. See Assist, Help. 
 Administration, διοίκησις, εως, η, Dem. iEschin. Isoc. Plat. ; 
 
 οίκονομ'ια, Dinarch. ; πολιτεία, Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 To have a share in tJie administration, πολιτεύομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 Matters of administration, τά πολϊτϊκά, Plat. 
 The science of administration, η πολιτική, Plat. 
 Administrative, πολϊτϊκος, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Admirable, δέσκελος, ov, Horn. ; θεσπέσιος, ov, and a, ov, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Theoc. Hdt. ; , άyητbς, usu. c. ace. causae, Horn. c. dat. 
 
 Sol. ; 'αγαστοί, iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 'άyάτbς, h. θαυμάσιος, h. 
 
 Pind. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; θαυμαστός, h. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; &αυμάτος, Hes. h. Pind.; εκπάγλος, ov, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; 
 
 θηητο?, Hes. Pind. ; επίστρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; άπόβλεπτος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; άξιάyaστoς, ov, Xen. ; αξιοθαύμαστος, Xen. 
 Admirably, δεσπέσιον, Horn.; δαυμασίως, Ar. Plat. Dem.; &αυ- 
 
 μαστως, Plat. ; 'ο^αστως, Xen. 
 Admiral, ναύαρχος, iEsch. (used by iEsch. also as adject.) Hdt. 
 
 only of Lacedaemonian admirals by Thuc. Xen. ; στpάτηybς, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; στρατηλάτης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; άρχων, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To be admiral, ναυαρχέω. Hdt. x. v. πλοίων, Phil. ap. Dem. 
 The command of admiral, ναυαρχία, Thuc. ; the period of his com- 
 mand, Xen. 
 Belonging to the admiral, στpo.τηyις, ίδος, η, (ναυς), Thuc. Andoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 The admiralty, 'αποστολείς, oi, Dem. iEschin. See Diet, of Ant. 
 
 p. 61. 
 
 The judges of the admiralty court, ναυτοδίκα, oi, Lys. 
 Admiration, δαυμα, ατός, Omn. ; 'αγτ], Horn. ; θάμβος, το (also 
 
 δ, Sim.), Horn. Pind. Sim. Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; ζήλος, Dem. 
 An object of admiration, σέβας, το, only in nom. ace. and voc. sing. 
 
 Soph. ; 'ay άσμα, Soph. 
 To admire, 'άγάμαί, fut. άyaσoμaι, and σσ, aor. 1 . •ψ/ο.σάμην, and 
 
 σσ, and ^άσθην, in act. sens., imperf. ήγαμην, c. ace. or c. gen. 
 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. Call, etc. ; δάομαι, Horn. ; θαυ- 
 μάζω, Omn. ; δαυμαίνω, Ep. fut. δαυμάνίω, no aor. nor perf. 
 
 only act. Horn. Pind. ; εκπάyλέoμaι, mid. iEsch. Eur. ; ζηλόω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'αποβλέπω, Xen. Dem. 
 
 -iEschin. 
 To admire exceedingly, ύπεpάyaμaι, mid.'c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. 
 
 Plat. 
 To be filled with admiration, εκπτοεομαι. pass. Eur. 
 An admirer, θαυμαστής, ου, δ, Arist. ; εραστής, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. See Lover. 
 Admission, ε'ιςδοχη, Eur. ; εϊςοδος, or ες, η, Hdt. Xen. See 
 
 Entrance. 
 An admission, i.e. confession, δμoλoyίa, Plat.; προςομολογία, Dem. 
 To admit, είςδέχομαι, or ες. c. perf. pass. etc. in act. sense ; into, 
 
 c. prep, or c. ace. or c. dat. or (rarely) c. gen. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. (excuses) Plat. ; ενελαύνω (a feeling), fut. -ελάσω, 
 
 Att. -ελω, into, c. dat. Pind. ; πάρίημι, aor. 1. -ηκα,Έητ. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; προςδέχομαι, both of people and arguments, etc. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. etc. ; υποδέχομαι, in both senses, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. etc.; 'άνίημι, aor. 1. -ηκα, perf. άνεΐκα, c. 
 
 prep. Xen. ; προςίεμαι, mid. aor. 1. —ηκάμην, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 ειςάφίημι, Xen. ; είςίημι, Xen. ; εϊςφρέω, c. fut. act. and mid. Ar. 
 
 Dem. ; παραδέχομαι, Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 To admit besides, επιδέχομαι, Hdt. 
 
 To admit arguments, etc., αποδέχομαι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To admit, i.e. confess, δμολογέω, c. ace. rei, sometimes also c. dat. 
 
 pers. Soph. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. etc. 
 To admit as genuine, εγκρίνω, Plat. 
 To admit beforehand, πρoδιoμoλoyέoμaι, mid. and pass. Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 πpooμoλoyέω, Plat. 
 To be admitted (an assertion, etc.), συμφέρομαι, pass. aor. 1. —συν- 
 
 ενείχθην, Hdt. 
 
ADMITTED. 
 
 To be admitted into a class, εγκρίνομαι ε'ις, pass. Xen. Dem. ; etV 
 
 τελέομαι εις, mid. Plat. 
 
 To admit of, ενδέχομαι, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 As well as the case admits of, εκ των ενδεχομένων, Xen. 
 
 The punishment the circumstances admitted of, at ενδεχόμενσ,ι τιμώ- 
 
 ριαι, Lycurg. 
 As ivell as tL• case admits of, ενδεχομένως, Deere t. ap. Dem. 
 Falsehoods admit of refutation, τα ψεύδη ελεγχον έχει, Thuc. 
 
 To be admitted among, εϊςέρχομαι, fut. -ελέυσομαι, aor. 2. -τ\λύθον, 
 
 Att. -ηλθον, perf. -εληλϋθα, c. els and. ace. Xen. 
 One must admit, άποδεκτέον, Plat. ; έγκριτέον, Plat. ; δμολογητέον, 
 
 Plat. Xen. 
 One must admit beforehand, προδιομολογητέον, Arist. 
 Admitted (argument), etc., εγκρϊτος, ov, Plat. 
 Admittedly, ομολογουμένως, Thuc. Plat. Isae. 
 Admixture, σύγκράσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. See Mixture. 
 To admonish., πϊνύσσω, only in pres. Horn. ; πΊνύσκω, only in 
 
 pres. yEsch. Call. ; νουθετέω, only act. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 Admonished, κεχρημένος, c. infin. ./Esch. 
 Wlio must be admonished, νουθετητέος, Eur. 
 
 Admonition, νουθέτημα, ατός, το, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; νου- 
 θεσία, Ar. ; σωφρόνισμα, άτος, τό, iEsch. ; νουθέτησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. 
 Admonitory, νουθετικός, Xen. ; νουθετητικός, Plat. 
 To adopt (a son, etc.), ποιέομαι, mid. Horn. Plat. Dem. ; προς- 
 
 ποιέομαι, Dinarch. ; αιρέομαι, fut. αίρησομαι, aor. 2. ειλόμην (an 
 
 opinion, or party), Hdt. 
 To adopt (a new custom instead of an old one), μεθαρμόζομαι, mid. 
 
 yEsch. Eur. 
 To give to be adopted by another, έκποιέω, Isae. ; ειςποιέω, c. ace. 
 
 and dat. or c. gem. ace. Plat. Dem. Isoc. Dinarch. 
 Adopted, θετός, Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; ποιητός, Plat. Dem. Lye. ; as 
 
 to the child's real father, εκποίητος, ov, Isae. iEschin. ; as to his 
 
 adopted father, ε'ιςποίητος, ov, Dem. 
 Adoption, ποίησις, εως, η, Isae. 
 Adorable, θαυμαστός, Eur. 
 Adoration, σέ€ας, only in nom. ace. and voc. sing. (σέ€η (τα) 
 
 yEsch.) Horn. h. Trag. ; προςκϋνησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To adore, σέ§ω, and more anciently σέβομαι, mid. only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Pind. /Esch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; προςκύνέω, fut. ησω 
 
 and aor. 1. προςέκνσα, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σε§ίζω, 
 
 Pind. /Esch. Soph. Eur. aor. 1. pass, in act sens. Soph. ; άσκέω, 
 
 Pind. See To icorship. 
 An adorer, θεραπευτής, ου, δ, Plat. See Worshipper. 
 To adorn, κοσμέω, Hes. h. Theog. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ασκεω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; επασκέω, Pind. ; εξασκέω, Soph. 
 
 Eur.; εκπονέω, Eur. ; εκστέλλω, Soph. ; 'άγάλλω, no perf. Eur.; 
 
 κάτάκοσμέω, Ar. Xen. Plat, ; έπικοσμέω, Xen. Arist. ; δίάποι- 
 
 κίλλω, Isoc. ; διασχηματίζω, Plat. 
 To adorn besides, συγκοσμέω, Xen. ; προςάγάλλω, Eupol. 
 To adorn together, συγκαλλυνω, Arist. 
 To adorn with, συστολίζω, c. dat. Mel. 
 To adorn oneself στέφομαι, Mid. Anac. καλλωπίζομαι, mid. and 
 
 pass. Plat. Xen. 
 To lielp to adorn, συνεπικοσμέω, Xen. Arist. 
 To be adorned, καίνύμαι, imperf. κέκασμαι, Pind. 
 To give in order to adorn, άγλάίζω (τιν'ι τι), Theoc. 
 Adorned, εύκόσμητος, ov, h. εϋκοσμος, ov, Eur. 
 Adornment, 'άγλα'ί'α, Horn. ; αγλάισμα, άτος, to, Pind. Eur. See 
 
 Ornament. 
 An adorning oneself καλλωπισμός, Plat. Xen. 
 An adomer, κοσμητης, ου, Xen. ; of himself, καλλωπιστής, 
 
 Isoc. 
 Of or belonging to adorning, κοσμητικός, Plat. ; the act of, η κο- 
 σμητική, Plat. 
 Adriatic, 'Αδριανός, Eur. 
 Adroit, δέξιος, Pind. Thuc. Xen. See Skilful. 
 Adroitness, δεξιότης, ητος, η, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To advance, act. προφέρω, fut. -οισω, aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 
 -ηνεγκον, Horn, licit. Plat. Eur. etc. See Allege, Propose, etc. 
 To advance, i. e. promote the prosperity of, αυξάνω, or αϋξω, tenses 
 
 from αύξέω, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; προ€αίνω, in fut. 1. 
 
 and aor. 1. act. προβησω, -εσα, Pind. ; προάγω, Hdt. Xen. See 
 
 Assist, Exalt. 
 To advance money, προάναλίσκω, fut. -λώσω, Dem. ; προδίδωμι, 
 
 ADVANTAGE. 
 
 Xen. ; to any one, δανείζω, c. dat. Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. See 
 
 Lend. 
 To advance, in trans. προβαίνω, fut. -6-ησομαι, perf. -§έ§ηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 -έ§ην, often in Att. contr. προϋ§ην, imper. -€ηθι, opt. -§αίην, 
 
 etc. ; fut. act. and aor. 1. act. never used in intrans. sense. 
 
 (Homer uses a reduplicated part. προ§ι§ών, ώντος, and προ§ι§άς,) 
 
 Omn. ; also in phrases as if trans, in pres. or aor. 2. ; προ§. πόδα, 
 
 κώλον, άρ€υλαν, etc. Theog. Eur. Ar. ; βαίνω, Omn. ; βαίνω 
 
 πόδα, Eur. so εμ§ε§ώς (ώτος) πόδα, advancing, Soph.; οϊχνεώ, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. (οϊχνεσκον, Horn.), Soph.; προποδίζω, 
 
 Horn. ; στείχω, no perf. Omn. poet. Hdt. ; χωρέω, Omn. poet, 
 
 Horn. ; άνηγέομαι, mid. Pind. ; προγίγνομαι, esp. in aor. 2. 
 
 -εγενόμην, Horn. Hes. h. ; προνέμομαι, mid. Soph.; προστείχω, 
 
 Soph. ; προχωρέω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat., in front of, 
 
 c. gen. Dem. 
 To advance as men do in an object, προκόπτω, Eur. Xen. ; or in a 
 
 pursuit, i.e. improve, Thuc. in mid. Hdt. προέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύ- 
 
 σομαι, aor. 2. —-ηλύθον, sync, -ηλθον, perf. mid. -εληλϋθα, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προκίνέομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. Xen. ; 
 
 πρόειμι (-ιέναι), Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; εξέρχομαι, Thuc. 
 
 εξποδα, Dinarch. ; επιχωρέω, Xen. ; δδοποιέομαι, mid. t Plat. ; 
 
 ορμάω, Thuc. ; προάγω, Plat. ; προελαύνω, tenses from ελάω, 
 
 f. ελάσω, etc. Xen, ; προπορεύομαι, Xen. 
 To have advanced, προηκω, only pres. and imperf. Ar. Dem. 
 To advance as a soldier out of his ranks, as a champion, εξελαύνω, 
 
 Lys. 
 To advance slowly, 'ΰπέρχομαι, Xen. 
 To advance so as to cross a river, etc., προδιά§αίνω, Xen. 
 To advance after others, έπεκχωρέω, /Esch. ; πρό όδου γίγνομαι, 
 
 Horn. 
 To advance before, in front of, προέξειμι (-ιέναι), Thuc. 
 The night was far advanced, πρόσω της νυκτός προεληλάτο, Hdt. 
 
 See Go. 
 Advancing, προ€αδην, Hes. Ar. 
 An advance, πρόοδος, η, Xen. ; προςχώρησις, εως, η, Plat. ; in 
 
 order to attack, προςέλάσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 An advance party (of soldiers), οι πρόοδοι, Xen. 
 Advancement, i. e. improvement, increase, αύξησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Advantage, κέρδος, τό, Omn. ; υνειαρ, ατός, Horn. Hes. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; ονησις, εως, η, Horn. Sapph. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 όφελος, τό, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem.; 'αρος, τό, /Esch.; όνείάρον, Alcae. ; ωφέλεια, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; κτήμα, ατός, τό, Soph. ; επαύρεσις, εως, η, 
 
 Hht. ; πλεονέκτημα, ατός, τό, Xen. Dem.; ονΐνησις, Arist.; 
 
 πλεονεξία, Isoc. Thuc. Xen. ; τό λϋσΧτέλουν, Thuc; λυσιτέλεια, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Our present advantages, τα. υπάρχοντα ημίν κρείσσονα, Thuc. 
 What advantage is life to me, τί μοι ζ -fjv κυδϊον, Eur. ; τί μοι 
 
 πλέον, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be an advantage to one, συμφέρειν τινϊ επϊ τό βέλτιον, Xen. 
 It is no advantage, ουδέ τί μοι περίκειται, c. inf. Hum. ; ούδεν ες 
 
 πλέον ποιώ, Soph. ; so ουδέν αν πλέον λα§οις, Eur. ; ούδεν πλέον 
 
 εστί, or γίγνεται, Plat. Isae. 
 We have this advantage (over our enemies), περιγίγνεται ημιν τό 
 
 etc. Thuc. 
 If .they gain advantage in the tear, ε" τι περιγίγνεται του πολέμου, 
 
 Thuc. 
 (To fight) at an advantage, 4κ του περιόντος,οίο. Thuc. 
 They had tlie advantage of the Laced., πλέον είχον των Λ., Hdt. 
 There is no advantage in weeping, οΰτις πραξις πέλεται γόοιο, 
 
 Horn. 
 Advantage derived from yon, η ση προςφορά, Soph. 
 To or for the advantage of t πχός, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 For I will speak for your advantage^ not for my own, προς σου 
 
 γαρ, ούδ' εμού, φρασω, Soph. 
 Thinking it to the. ad vantage, of others, νομίζοντες προς εκείνων 
 
 είναι, Thuc. 
 ΊΌ gain ad 'vantages from, απολαύω, no pass. c. gen. Ar. ; πλεονεκ- 
 
 τέω ; or to take advantage of, or to gain advantage over, c. gen. 
 
 only act. Χ••ι>. Plat. Dem. Isae. 
 To take advantage, o/' (opportunities, etc.) ύφαιρέομαι, aor. 2. -ειλό- 
 
 μην, /Eschin. 
 One who gain» advantages over, πλεονέκτης, ου. δ, c. gen. Xen. 
 A way of gaining advantages over, πλεονεξία, Xen. 
 To advantage, ονίνημι, fut. δνησω, aor. 2. mid. ώνημην, (imperf. 
 
 c 
 
ADVANTAGEOUS. 
 
 mid. rare, ώνινάμην, Plat.), aor. 1. pass, ωνηθην, Xen. c. ace. 
 et c. gem. ace. Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. See Profit, Assist. 
 
 Not advantaged by, deriving no advantage from, 'άνόνητος, ov, c. 
 gen. Dem. 
 
 Advantageous, κερδίων, t, in Att. t, in other poets, and κέρδιστος, 
 not always with any compar. sense, Horn. Pind. Soph. yEsch. 
 ωφέλιμος, ov, and η, ov, c. d. or prep. Eur. Thuc. Plat. etc. ; 
 κερδάλέος, yEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; σύμφορος, ov ; Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem, etc.; λϋσϊτελης, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; επί- 
 καιρος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; δνησίφορος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 More advantageous, διάφορος μάλλον, Thuc. 
 
 To be advantageous, συμφέρω, fut. σϋνοίσω, aor. 1. σΰνηνεγκα, 
 aor. 2. σύνηνεγκον, Omn. Att. ; impers. λύει, usu. c. neg. c. d.pers. 
 Soph. Eur. ; λϋσϊτελεΐ, c. dat. Omn. prose, with a nom. as δικαιο- 
 σύνη, λυσιτελε?, Plat. 
 
 It is not advantageous, ου λύει τέλη, Soph. 
 
 Advantageously, κερδαλέως, Thuc. ; λύσΊτελούντως, Plat. Xen. ; 
 συμφερόντως, Xen. Plat. Isoe. ; ώφελίμως, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Adventitious, είςάγώγιμος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; επακτος, ov, Eur. ; 
 επίρρντος, ov, Plat. 
 
 An adventure, 'ϊθυς, ύος, η, only found in ace. Horn. ; τόλμημα, 
 aros, Eur. Ar. Thuc. ; τολμηεις, superl. τολμγστατος, Hoin. Pind. 
 Soph. See Enterprise. 
 
 Adventurous, φϊλοκίνδϋνος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; μεγάλοκίνδυνος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 
 Adventurously, φιλοκινδυνως, Xen. 
 
 An adverb, επίρρημα, Dion H. 
 
 Adverbial, επιρρηματικός, Gramm. 
 
 An adversary, αντίδικος, yEsch. in a lawsuit, etc. Dem. Isoc. ; 
 άντίπϋκος, yEsch. ; πάλίγκοτος, Pind. yEsch. ; παλαιστής, ου, δ, 
 yEsch. Eur. ; διάφορος, Dem. ; ύπενάντιος, Thuc. ; αντίπαλος, 
 δ καϊ η, c. gen. or dat. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; ενστατης, 
 Soph. See Enemy, etc. 
 
 A third adversary to take up the conqueror, έφεδρος, Pind. yEsch. 
 Ar. Xen. 
 
 Adverse, ενάντιος, Omn. ; δΧχόφρων, όνος. yEsch. ; άντίτύπος, ov, 
 (of events), Xen. ; πάλίΎκοτος, ov, of fortune, yEsch. See Hos- 
 tile, Unfortunate. 
 
 Adversely, πάλιγκότως, Hdt. 
 
 With an adverse disposition, ενάντιος, Dem. 
 
 To be adversely disposed, to be adverse, άλλοτρίως εχω, διάκειμαι, 
 Isoc. 
 
 Adversity, άμμορία, Horn. ; κακόν, Omn. ; τλημοσυνη, h. ; δυς- 
 τϋχία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δυςπραξία, yEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 Isoc. And. ; δυςπράγία, Antipho. ; βάρϋδαιμονία, Antipho. ; 
 'ατυχία, Xen. Dem. yEschin. ; πωρητυς, ύος, η, Antim. 
 
 Causing adversity, βάρνδότειρα, fem. {μοίρα), yEsch. 
 
 To advert to, πάράμιμνησκομαι, mid. fut. -μνησομαι, c. gen. Hdt. 
 Soph. See Remark, Mention. 
 
 Advice, βουλή, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Eur. Dem.; μύθος, Horn.; 
 έπος, το, Horn. Eur. ; ύποθημοσυνη, in pi. Horn. Ap. Ph. in sing. 
 Xen. ; φράδη, yEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; παραίνεσις, εως, η, yEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; βούλευμα, ατός, Eur. ; συμ§ούλευμα, 
 ατός, Xen. ; συμβούλευσις. Plat. ; συμβουλή, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Di- 
 narch. ; συμβούλια, Hdt. Xen. ; υποθήκη, Hdt. Antipho. 
 
 Bad advice, πάρακουσμα, ατός, Plat. 
 
 To take advice, "ακούω, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 If you ivill take my advice, εμοϊ χρώμενος διδασκάλω, yEsch. 
 
 To advise, πάρείπον, often with a, owing to the original F in 
 εϊπον, Horn. ; ύποτίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, etc. c. dat. 
 pers. c. ace. rei, or c. infin. Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; παραινεω, 
 fut. -έσω, sometimes -ησω, but not in Trag. ; c. dat. pers., rarely 
 c. ace. pers. Pind. yEsch, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; βουλεύω, 
 c. dat. pers. yEsch. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; έπαινέω, fut. -εσω, or -ησω, 
 but not in Trag. either a man, or a line of conduct, c. dat. or 
 ace. pers. et c. inf. rei, yEsch. Soph. ; νουθετέω, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 συμβουλεύω, c. dat. pers. Theog. Soph. Hdt. Isoc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 παρηγορέω, a. ace. et infin. yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; παραμυθέ- 
 ομαι, c. ace. pers. c. inf. rei, or ως, yEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εϊςηγέομαι, c. dat. pers. Omn. Att. prose ; δϊδάσκω, fut. -|ω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To join in advising, συνεπαινεω, fut. -εσω or -ησω, but not in Trag. 
 yEsch. Thuc. Xen. 
 To give the same advice, σύνάγορεύω, c. ace. and inf. or c. as, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 10 
 
 AFFECT. 
 
 Who or what must be advised, συμβουλευτέος, Thuc. 
 
 One must advise, συμβουλευτέον, Isoc. ; εϊςηγητέον, Thuc. 
 
 Ill-advised, κακόβουλος, ov, or giving bad advice, Eur. Ar. κακο- 
 
 €ουλευθεϊς, Eur. 
 Well-advised, εϋ§ουλος, ov, Theog. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Giving bad advice, κακόβουλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 An adviser, βουληφόρος, Horn. ; συμφράδμων, όνος, Horn.; βου- 
 λευτής, Hdt. Dem. yEschin. ; σύμβουλος, Omn. Att. ; εις- 
 
 ηγητης, Thuc. yEschin. ; συμβουλευτής, Plat. ; συμμηστωρ, ορός, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. See Counsellor. 
 Adulation, δωπεϊα, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. See Flattery. 
 Adulatory, κολακευτικός, Plat. See Flattering. 
 Adult, τέλειος, a, ov, and os, ov, (άνηρ), Xen. See A youth. 
 Adulterated, money, κίβδηλος, ov, Theog. Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 'αδόκιμος, ov, Plat. 
 To adulterate, κιβδηλεύω, Ar. Plat, and metaph. Eur. 
 Adulteration, κιβδηλεία, Plat. ; κιβδηλευμα, Plat. 
 An adulterer, μοιχός, Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. etc. ; πόρνος, Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; πόρνης, ου, Crates. 
 An adulteress, μοιχεύτρια, Plat. ; πόρνη, Archil. Ar. Dem. &c. ; 
 
 πορνεύτρια, Ar. 
 Adulterous, λϊπεσηνωρ, ορός, Sterich. ; δίγάμος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Sterich. ; λϊπόγάμος, ov, Eur. 
 Adultery, μοιχεία, Plat. Andoc. Isoc. ; πορνεία, Dem. 
 To commit adultery, μοιχεύω, Ar. Xen. c. ace. muli. Lys. ; μοιχάω, 
 
 metaph. (την θάλασσαν) of Conon, Xen. ; of a woman, πορνεύομαι, 
 
 pass. Hdt. Dem. yEschin. 
 A fine imposed on adidtery, μοιχαγριον, in pi. Horn. 
 Born in adultery, μοιχίδιος, Hdt. 
 Advocacy, συνηγορία, yEschin. ; συνδίκία, Plat. 
 An advocate, σύνδικος, esp. for the defendant, Pind. yEsch. Plat. 
 
 Dem. as adj. ος, ov, Isoc. ; συνήγορος, subst. and adj. os, ov, 
 
 esp. for the prosecutor, yEsch. Ar. Dem. Isoc. yEschin. ; of either 
 
 side, 'αγωνιστής, ου, Thuc. Plat. 
 To advocate (a line of conduct), παραινεω, fut. -έσω, sometimes 
 
 -ησω, but not in Trag., Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Advise, 
 
 Persuade. 
 To advocate, i. e. be the advocate of a person, σΰνάγορεύω, c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; συνδίκεω, esp. for a defendant, c. dat. 
 
 sometimes also c. ace. rei, yEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. Andoc. ; σύνη- 
 
 γορέω, esp. for the accuser, c. dat. pers. Ar. yEschin. ; c. ύπερ, 
 
 and gen. Dem. ; συνηγ. τφ κατηγορώ, to advocate the accuser's 
 
 cause, Soph. ; ύπερδϊκέω, esp. in defence, c. gen. Plat. 
 To advocate this man's cause, so that he shall be acquitted, το φεύγειν 
 
 τοΰδ' ύπερδικώ, yEsch. 
 The advocate's fee, το σύνηγορικόν, Ar. 
 An sedile, 'αγοράνομος, Dion H. 
 To be cedile, 'άγοράνομέω, Plut. Diod. 
 JEdilesMp, 'αγορανομία, Plut. 
 Belonging to an cedile, 'αγορανομικός, Dion II. 
 iEgsean, ΑίγαΊος, yEsch. 
 An gegis, αιγϊς, ίδος, η, Horn. 
 With dark cegis, κυάναιγϊς, Ίδος, δ, Pind. 
 With golden cegis, χρϋσαιγϊς, Bacchyl. 
 With black cegis, μελαναιγϊς, yEsch. 
 Aerial, 'αέριος, ov, and a, ov, Eur. ; αιθέριος, ov, and a, ov, Soph. 
 
 Eur. See Air. 
 Afar, εκας, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. etc. See Far. 
 Affability, εύπροςηγορία, Isoc. ; φϊλοπροςηγορία, Isoc. ; κοινό- 
 
 της, ητος, η, Xen. 
 Affable, ομιλητικός, Isoc. ; εύπροςηγορος, ov, Eur. Isoc. ;^ εύπρός- 
 
 οδος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; φΊλοπροςηγορος, ov, Isoc. ; φϊλόφρων, 
 
 ovos, Plat. Xen. ; κοινός, Xen. ; προςηγορος, ov, c. dat. 
 
 Plat. 
 Affably, φιλοφρόνως, Plat. ; κοινώς, Isoc. 
 An affair, χρέος, and poet, (not Att.) χρεΊος, το, in this sense 
 
 rare except in nom. and ace. sing. Horn. Trag. Theoc. ; χρήμα, 
 
 ατός, τό, Omn. poet. Horn. ; πράγμα, ατός, το, Omn. poet. Horn. 
 
 and Hes. ; πράξις, εως, η, Omn. ; πράγος, τό, Pind. yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; the affairs of state, yEsch. 
 To affect (the mind), εκπάτάσσω, Horn. ; εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass. 
 
 usu. -επλάγην (but also -επληγην, Horn.), Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen.; εϊςμαίομαι, only in aor. 1. εσεμασσάμην, Horn.; άπτομαι, 
 
 mid. no perf. c. gen. yEsch. Soph. Plat. Xen. 
 
AFFECTATION. 
 
 To affect to be, to do, etc., 'υποκρίνομαι, mid. c. inf. Dem. ; σχημα- 
 τίζομαι, mid. c. inf. Plat. 
 To be affected (of emotions of the mind, etc.), πάσχω, fut. πείσο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. επάθον, γβτί.πέπονθα, no other tenses except imperf. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; συνέχομαι, pass, only in pres. c. aor. 2. mid. in pass. 
 
 sens. c. dat. yEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. etc. ; συγκεράν- 
 
 νϋμαι, pass. perf. -κέκράμαι, etc. c. dat. Soph. 
 To be affected, i. e. conceited, Κρύπτομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; κομάω, Ar. 
 To be too much or excessively affected (by fear), έκπεπληγμένως 
 
 διάκειμαι. 
 Affected by, μιχθεϊς, c. dat. Pind. 
 Affected alike by pain and pleasure, 6μ.οπάθης λϋπης καΐ ηδονής, 
 
 To be (well or ill) affected towards a person, φρονέω ευ, φίλα, 
 
 κακά τινι, Horn. Eur. ; εϊς τίνα, Xen. Andoc. See Disposed. 
 Affectation, σχηματισμός, Plat. 
 Affection, φΊ,λοφροσυνη, Horn. Hdt. ; έρως, ωτος, Omn. ; φϊλό- 
 
 της, 7)tos, η, Omn. poet. Plat. Lys. Andoc. ; χάρις, ϊτος, ace. α 
 
 and iv, η, Hes. Soph. Thuc. ; προςφίλεια, yEsch. ; στοργή, 
 
 Philem. Mel. ; φιλοστοργία, Xen. (see Love) ; of mind, body, 
 
 etc., παθοε, τό, Thuc. Plat. etc. 
 Has the affection of the men, ή δημαγωγέ? τους άνδρας, Xen. 
 Affectionate, φιλόστοργος, ov, Xen. Theoc. ; στερκτϊκός, Arist. ; 
 
 φϊλητικός, Arist. 
 
 Without affection, άστοργος, ov, Theoc. 
 Affectionately, φίλως, Eur. Xen. ; φίλίως, Plat. Xen. 
 Affiance, πίστις, εως, η, Omn. poet. Horn. See Trust. 
 To affiance, εγγυάω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 To have affianced to one, εγγυάομαι, mid. c. ace. Hdt. Dem. See 
 
 To betroth. 
 Affinity, συγγένεια, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. etc. See Kin, Rela- 
 tionship. 
 To affirm, φημί, no perf. Omn. ; αυχέω, yEsch. Eur. ; διϊσχϋρί- 
 
 ζομαι, mid. Plat. Dem. Isse. ; βε€αιόω, Plat. ; δια§ε§αιόομαι, 
 
 mid. Dem. See To say. 
 Affirmed, of rival assertions, 'άμιλληθείς, Eur. 
 An affirmation, φάσις, εως, ή, Plat. Arist. 
 An affirmative proposition, κάτάφάσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 Affirmative, κατηγορικός, Arist. ; καταφατικός, Arist. 
 Affirmatively, κατηγορικώς, Arist. 
 To affix, προςπηγνυμι, c. dat. Eur. ; προςάπτω, no perf. c. dat. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; προςξάλλω, perf. -€έ§ληκα, etc. c. dat. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Antipho. See Fix. 
 To afflict, πημαίνω, only aor. 1. of pass, is found, fut. mid. in 
 
 pass. sens. Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; τείρω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Omn. poet. Lys. ; κάκόω, Omn. ; κηδω, fat. κηδησω, pass. 
 
 c. fut. raid, κεκάδησομαι, in pass. sens. Horn., perf. mid. in pass. 
 
 sens. c. dat. κέκηδα, Tyrt. ; 'άκάχίζω, Horn. ; 'ανιάζω, Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'άν'ιάω (<, Ar.), c. ace. causae, or c. dat. Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. Call. ; λϋπέω, Omn. poet. Horn. ; χειμάζω, Trag. 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; πιέζω, no perf. act. Omn. Att. ; άλγυνω, Trag. Xen. ; 
 
 γυμνάζω, yEsch. Eur. ; οδΰνάω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. yEschin. ; 
 
 έξοδύνάω, Eur. ; έπιτρί§ω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εκπάτάσσω, Eur. 
 To afflict in addition, πό.ράλϋπέω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To l>c afflicted, άλγέω, (Jinn. See Grieve. 
 Afflicted, αλγεινός, Soph. ; έπη§ολος, ov, c. gen. caus. yEsch. Hdt.; 
 
 ξϋνηων, ovos, c. gen. cans. Pind. ; ταλαίπωρος, ov, Pind. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; άκραχολος, ov, Theoc. See Grieving, Miserable. 
 Affliction, κηδος, τό, Horn. ; πένθος, το, Omn. ; πόνος, Omn. 
 
 poet, οδύνη, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat.; &λγος, το, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; άνΐα(ϊ, Horn. Trag. elsewhere ?), Horn. 
 
 Sapph. Theog. Trag. ; 'αχός, το, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; λύπη, 
 
 Omn. poet. Horn.; βάρος, το, yEsch. Soph. Xen.; λύπημα, ατοί, 
 
 Soph. ; αλγημα, ατός, Soph. Eur. Dem. ; αλγηδων, όνος, η, Soph. 
 
 Kur. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; 'αση, Sapph. Hdt. Plat. ; άχθος, το, 
 E,ch. Soph. Kur. Xen.; πένθεια, yEsch. ; σάλα, η, yEsch. ; 
 
 νεφέλη, Pind. ; νόσος or νουσος, η, Hes. /Esch. ; πάθος, το, 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt.; πάθημα, ατός, Omn. Att. Hdt.; πάθη, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat.; στεΐνος, το, h. στένος, το, TEsch.; ΰτλος, 
 
 yEsch. ; μόγος, Soph. ; αθλον or ος, Theoir. ; άνΊάραΙ, ζαλαι, 
 
 Pind. ; χειμων, ώνος, δ, yEsch. Soph. ; ώδ\ς, Ίνος, η, yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; 'ανάγκη, Soph. Eur. ; το 'άναγκαΊον, Theog. /Esch. ; κά- 
 
 κοπαθεια, Thuc. Isoc. Antipho.; ταλαιπωρία, Thuc. Isoc; κη- 
 
 δοσυνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 11 
 
 AGAINST. 
 
 Previous affliction, προλύπησις, εως, η, Plat. See Afisery 
 
 Grief. 
 Affluence, πλούτος, Omn. See Riches. 
 Affluent, πλούσιος, Omn. poet. Horn. 
 To afford, παρέχω, perf. παρέσχηκα, aor. 2. -εσχον and -έσχε- 
 
 θον, Ep. Omn. ; πάρίσχω, Horn. Pind. ; προςαρκέω, fut. -έσω, no 
 
 perf. Soph. ; συμπάρέχω, Xen. See To give. 
 One must afford, πάρεκτέον, Xen. 
 
 An affray, θόρυβος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. Isoc. etc. 
 To affright, φο§έω, Omn. See Frighten. 
 Affright, φό§ος, Omn. See Fear. 
 To affront, 'υβρίζω, c. ace. or c. εις, Omn. ; άτΐμά(α>, Horn. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; άεικίζω, only in pres., and aor. 1. mid. άεικισ- 
 
 σάμην, and aor. I. pass. Horn. ; αϊκίζω, Soph., usu. in mid. /Esch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. See Insult. 
 An affront, "ϋ€ρις, εως, η, Omn. ; λώ§η, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 άεικεία, Η. Hdt.; αϊκεία, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; αϊ- 
 
 κισμα, ατός, yEsch. Eur. ; αικισμός, Dem. ; "ϋ§ρισμα, ατός, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. See Insidt. 
 Affronting, άεικης, Horn. ; αϊκης, Trag. ; λω€ηεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 Afraid, περίφο§ος, ov, yEsch. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; περιδ^ης, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. etc. 
 Exceedingly afraid, ύπέρφο§ος, ov, Xen. See Fearful. 
 To be afraid, δείδω, fut. δείσομαι, aor. 1. εδεισα, and often, esp. in 
 
 Horn, εδδ., perf. δέδοικα and δείδ., and δέδια and δείδ. Omn. See 
 
 To fear. 
 Africa, Λιβύη, Horn. Xen. 
 African, Αί€ύς, ύος, Soph. Eur. ; fem. Αι§υσσα, Pind. ; Αιβύκος, 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; Αϊβυστικος, yEsch. 
 After, από, c. gen. Horn. yEsch. Hdt. Xen. etc. ; δια, c. gen., as 
 
 δίά χρόνου, δι' οΧίγου, etc. Hdt. Thuc. ; μετά, in all senses c. ace, 
 
 and often as adv. Omn. ; (to be named) after, επί, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 c. dat. Plat., i.e. in addition to, c. dat. Hdt. Soph., i.e. for ; κατά, 
 
 c. ace, as to sail after plunder, πλέω κατά λήϊδα, Horn. ; οπισθε, 
 
 and poet, ΰπιθε and -θεν, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μετόπισθε, esp. of time, Horn. ; εξοπίσω, esp. of time, Horn. Tyrt. ; 
 
 ύστερον, Omn.; εξόπισθε, Soph. See Hereafter, Aftencards. 
 After, adj. δεύτερος, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. sine cas. Pind. ; ύστερος, 
 
 Omn. 
 Things happening after, τά έφυστερίζοντα, Thuc. 
 After that, 'όπως, c. opt. Hdt. 
 
 Being named after a person, επίκλην τινός λεγόμενος, Plat. 
 To be after, ύστερέω, c. gen. and sine cas. Thuc. Isoc. Xen. ; ύστε- 
 
 ρίζω, c. gen. and sine cas. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Born after, δφίγονος, ov, Horn. 
 The afternoon, δείλη, Horn. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; the early part of, 
 
 δείλη πρωία; the late part, δείλη όψία, Hdt. Thuc. etc. 
 An afterthought, έπίνοια, Soph. 
 Afterwards, ύστερον, Omn. ; ες ύστερον, Soph. ; ε£ υστέρου, 
 
 Hdt. ; έπειτα, Omn. ; κάτστπσθε, or εν, Horn. Theog. Plat ; 
 
 μετέπειτα, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; μετόπισθε, Horn. Eur.; οπίσω, 
 
 and ep. σσω, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; υπισθε, and υπιθεν, 
 
 Horn. ; μεθύστερον, h. yEsch. Soph. ; μέταζε, lies. ; μεταΰθις, 
 
 yEsch. Hdt.; μετόπιν, Soph.; κάτοθε, or εν, Plat. See Here- 
 after. 
 Again, πάλιν, Omn.; 'άνάπάλιν, Plat. Xen.; αυ, Omn.; αντις 
 
 (Horn.), αύθις (Att.), Omn. ; αυτέ, poet. Omn. ; &ψ, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 εξαύτις, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; οπίσω, as to recover again, /'. c back 
 
 again, Hdt. ; δισσώς, Eur. 
 Again and again I say, κα\ δεύτερον καϊ τρίτον φημ\, Antipho. 
 Against, επί, c. dat. Iloni. Xen. etc., c. ace. Hum. Hdt. etc.; 
 
 κατά, c. gen. yEsch. etc. ; κατενάντιον, c. dat. Horn., c. gen. Hes. 
 
 Hdt.; παρά. c. ace. I loin. Pind. Eur. Xen. Dem. etc; προς, c. 
 
 gen. Hdt. Xen., c. ace Horn. Eur. Xen.; fori, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Plat. etc. 
 Against, as to aim against, over against, etc. &ντα, adv. and c. gen. 
 
 Hom. Pind. 
 Over against, against ill comparison with, &ντην, Horn. 
 Against, i. e. in opposition to (to fight, stand, etc.), άντιον, Horn. 
 
 Ildt. ; άντια, Horn. Hdt. ; έναντϊ§ιον, Iloni. Hdt. ; άντϊβίην. adv. 
 
 and c. dat. Horn.; εναντίον, adv. and c. gen. Hom. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; ενάντια, Dem. 
 Against, adj. &Vtios, sine cas. or c. gen., more rare c. dat., Hom. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. etc. ; ενάντιος, sine cas. or c. gen., rarely c. 
 
 dat. Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. etc. 
 
 c 2 
 
AGE. 
 
 To answer truly makes against us, τα αληθή άποκρίνασθαι, ενάντια 
 yi -γνεται, Thuc. 
 Age, in all senses, αϊών, ώνος, δ, Omn. ; χρόνος, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 •γένος, το, Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 A marl's age, ηλικία, of all periods, but especially of the prime of 
 life, Omn. 
 
 The age of Laius, i. e. the time when he lived, η ηλικία του Λαίου, 
 Hdt. 
 The present age, η νυν ζώσα ηλικία, Dem. 
 
 Old age, γήρας, ατός, sync, aos, eras. ως, τδ, Omn. ; πρεσβεία, 
 jEsch. ; πρέσβις, εως, η, h. Plat. ; both these last in the phrase 
 κατά irp. according to age. 
 Full age, τέλος το, Plat. 
 Ripe age, φυη εύάνθεμος, Pind. 
 Sameness of age, δμηλίκία, Horn. 
 Middle age, η καθεστηκυία ηλΐκία, Time. 
 Of age, δ εν ηλΐκία, Thuc. ; προεληλυθώς τη ηλΐκία, Xen. 
 To be of age, ηλίκίαν, εχω (είχον, έξω, έσχον, etc.), εν ηλΐκία, 
 είμϊ, ηλικίας μετέχω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 Of the same age, οιέτης, Horn. ; ήλι£, Ικος, usu. in pi. Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Plat. &c. ; δμηλιξ, Horn. Hes. Eur. σΰνομηλιξ, Theog. 
 Theoc. ; συνηλιξ, iEsch. ; σύντροφος, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; '7σήλιξ, 
 Xen. ; ηλίκος, Ar. 
 One of the same age, ηλίκιώτης, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 The body of those of the same age, ηλΐκία, Horn. ; δμηλίκία, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. 
 Of what age ? = qualis aetata ? ηλίκος, Soph. 
 Of such an age, τηλίκος, Horn. Theog. Eur., as to do. etc. c. inf. 
 Theog. ; τηλικόσδε, Soph. Plat. ; τηλίκουτος, αύτη, οΰτο, and 
 ούτος in fem. jEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τηλικουτοσϊ, Ar. 
 To be middle-aged, πόρρω της ηλίκ'ιας ε\μ\, Plat. ; προηκω εις βαθύ 
 της ηλίκίαε, Ar. 
 To be of marriageable age, προς 'γάμων 'ήκω άκμάς, Soph. 
 Of what age (is he) ; τίνα άκμην Η]βης έχων, Soph. 
 To be of the same age as you, σοϊ ταυτον ήβης μέτρον εχω, Eur. 
 Aged, 'γέρων, ovtos, δ καΐ η, neut. ov, Omn. See Old. 
 An agent (for a foreign state), etc. πρόξενος, Dem. 
 To be an agent for, προξενέω, c. gen. Xen. Dem. ; (in buying), προ- 
 πωλέω, c. gen. Plat. 
 To aggrandise, άέξω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 Soph. ; αυξάνω or αΰξω, tenses from αύξέω, Hes. Pind. Hdt. Trag. 
 Plat. Dem. Thuc. See Exalt, Increase. 
 Aggrandisement, αϋξησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To aggravate, μεγάλυνω, Thuc. ; επίτίθεμοι, mid. c. dat. Dem. ; 
 
 'υπερβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, etc. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Aggravation, 'υπερβολή, Dem. 
 Aggregate, "αθρόος, Thuc. Plat. 
 In the aggregate, σύμπας, ασα, αν, Omn. 
 Aggression, επΐθεσις, εως, η, only c. dat. Xen. Plat Antipho. 
 
 See Attack. 
 Aggressive, επίθετίκδς, Xen. 
 Aggressor, αίτιος, a, ov (ος, ov, Ar.), Hdt. 
 To be aggrieved, 'άδΐκέομαι, Omn. Att. See Injured. 
 Agile, ελαφρός, a, ov, and ος, bv, Horn. Pind. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Active. 
 Agility, ελαφρά δρμη, Pind. See Activity. 
 To agitate, ορίνω, no perf. act. or pass, though there is aor. 1. pass. 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; έρέθω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Mosch. ; ερεθίζω, JEsch. ; πτοέω and πτοιέω, oftenest in pass. 
 Horn. Sapph. Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; δονέω, Pind. Sapph. 
 Hdt. ; στροβέω, Msch. ; κϊνέω, Msch. Soph. ; (as the wind does 
 sails), παραιθύσσω, no perf. Ap. Rh. ; κλονέω, Soph. Ar. 
 To agitate inwardly, ύποστροβέω, iEsch. 
 To be agitating, or important, κατασπέρχω, Thuc. 
 To be agitated, αήμαι, pres. and imperf. αη'μην, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δαιομαι, in this sense only in pres. Horn. ; κϊνύσσομαι, only in 
 pres. iEsch. ; κϋκάομαι, Archil. ; κυμαίνομαι, Pind. ; κΰκλόομαι, 
 iEsch. ; she was agitated, εόλητο, 3d sing, pluperf. pass., from 
 είλω, Αρ. Rh. Mosch. ; σαλεύω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 My mind is agitated, δρώρεται ενδοθι &υμός, Horn. 
 Preparation had been in agitation before, παρασκευή προεπάνεσείσθη, 
 
 from προςπάνάσείομαι, Thuc. 
 Agitation, 'άνάκίνησις, εως, η, Soph. 
 
 Distraction and agitation of mind, ψυχής πλάνημα, κ' άνακίνησις 
 φρενών, Soph. 
 
 12 
 
 AGREEABLE. 
 
 An agitator, κύκηθρον, Ar. 
 
 Ago (long ago), πάλαι, Omn. poet. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; παλαίφάτον, 
 Pind.; πρόπάλαι, Ar. ; χϊλιόπαλαι, Ar. ; τετράπάλαι, Call.; 
 τρίπάλαι, Arist. ; δεκαπάλαι, Ar. etc. 
 
 Agony, 'αγωνία, Dem. See Pain. 
 
 Agrarian, Ύεωμορίκδς (of a law), Dion H. 
 
 To agree (with, or together), σϋνίεμαι, aor. 2.συνέμην,%λύ>]. -ώμην, 
 c. άμφϊ and dat. Horn. ; δμοφρονέω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Hdt. ; επαινέω, fut. Att. -έσω, but oftener -έσομαι, -ησω, Pind., 
 perf. pass, -ημαι, aor. 1. pass, -έθην, with a person c. dat. Horn., 
 to a thing c. ace. expressed or understood, Eur. Thuc. ; συνθέλω, 
 in prose, σΰνεθέλω, iut. -λησω, etc. Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Antipho.; 
 συμβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, aor. 2. —έβην, perf. -βέβηκα, perf. mid. 
 inf. sync, -βεβάναι, in pass, sense, c. dat. or prep. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 συντίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, c. ace. rei, or c. inf. pres. or fut. 
 et c. dat. pers. or prep, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; κάταινέω, 
 fut. -έσω or -ή<τω, c. inf. aor. or fut. or pres. Pind. Soph. Hdt.; 
 συντρέχω, fut. -δραμοΰμαι, aor. 2. -έδράμον, perf. -δεδραμηκα, 
 usu. c. prep, είς or προς, or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 συμπΊτνω, only pres. and imperf. c. dat. or prep. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 δμορροθέω, Soph. Eur. ; σύμφημι, no perf. jEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. ; κατάφημι, c. gen. Soph. ; συναινέω, fut. -έσω, c. dat. 
 or inf. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; συναυδάω, sine cas. 
 Soph. ; συ-γχωρέω, c. dat. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. etc. ; (to), 
 c. ace. in fut. mid. Eur.; συμφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνε^κα, 
 aor. 2. ηνε'γκον, perf. -ενηνοχα, c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; (together), in 
 pres., pass., or mid., c. aor. 1 . pass, and fut. 1 . mid., c. 'ώστε and inf., 
 or c. dat. JEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; δμολο-γέω, c. dat. pers. sine cas. 
 c. ace. rei, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; αρμόζω, -σω, as an event does 
 with a prediction, sine cas. Soph. ; συνεΊπον, of men, Xen. Lys. 
 Isoc. ; σΰνεκπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, perf. -πέπτωκα, etc., aor. 2. 
 -έπεσον, prop, of votes, but also of men, Hdt. ; σύνεπαινέω, c. 
 dat. Dem. ; συνευδοκέω, Dem. ; συννομίζω, Plat. ; συμομολογέω, 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem.; συνοίομαι, mid. c. aor. 1., pass, in act. 
 sens, —οιηθην, Plat. ; συμπίπτω, c. dat. Hdt. ; συμπ. εϊς ταυτον, 
 Plat. ; συμφωνέω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; συναρμόζω, Xen. ; 
 συμβούλομαι, fut. -ησομαι, c. dat. Plat. ; συμφϋσαω, intrans. 
 (εις ταυτον), Plat. ; προςτΐθεμαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 προςίεμαι, mid. to the terms of a treaty, c. ace. Thuc. ; προςχω- 
 ρέω, c. dat. or prep. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; διομολογέω, usu. in mid. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; δμοφωνέω, Arist. ; δμοηνωμονέω, c. 
 dat. or sine cas. Thuc. Xen. Dem. JEschin.; δμοδοζέω, Plat.; 
 δμονοέω, Thuc. Plat. Xen. Lys. ; προςομολο'γέω, c. dat. pers. c. 
 ace. rei, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; σΰνεκπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -έκπεσον, perf. πέπτωκα, of opinions, &c. Hdt. ; 
 'άνομολο-γέομαι, Plat. ; συγγιηνώσκω, tenses from 'γνόω and -γνώ- 
 μι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isa?. ; διοικέομαι, mid. c. 7rpos et ace. Dem.; 
 συΎκάτάτίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, c. dat. Plat. Phil. ap. 
 Dem. ; συμπνέω, fut. —εύσω, etc. c. dat. Plat. ; σϋναρθμέω, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; συνάρέσκω, fut. -έσω, c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; αποδέχομαι, with 
 an arguer, c. gen. Plat. ; έπίκοινωνέω, as one statement does with 
 another, c. dat. iEschin. ; τάσσομαι, mid. upon, c. ace. Plat., to 
 pay, etc. c. inf. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To agree in a bargain, συντάσσομαι, mid. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To agree, i. e. to make a formal agreement, άνθομολο'/έομαι (προς 
 c. ace), Dem. ; συμβάλλω, pf. -βέβληκα, etc. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. 
 
 To agree in age, καταβαίνω εϊς χρόνους, Arist. 
 
 To agree together, συ-γκόλλως εχω, iEsch. ; δμονοητικώς εχω, 
 Plat.; συ*γκάταινος (ov) 'γί-γνομαι, c. dat. Phil. ap. Dem. 
 
 They all agree, συνδοκε?, impers. aor. 1. -έδοξε, c. dat. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 
 If you agree icith me, εάν άρα και σο\ συνδοκη ά περ καϊ έμοϊ, Plat. 
 
 To be agreed upon, σύ~γκειμαι, and in 3d sing, as impers. fut. 
 -κείσομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. JEsch. 
 
 It is agreed upon, συγχωρεί, Thuc. 
 
 Agreed upon, ρητός, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. iEschin. ; εϊρημένος, 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; τακτός, Thuc. ; συντεθείς, Plat. ; i. e. promised by 
 formal agreement, συνθηματιαΐος, Ar. 
 
 One must agree, διομολο~/ητέον, Plat. ; συ'γχωρητέον, Plat. 
 
 To be agreed to, συ~γχωρητέος, in pi. neut. c. dat. pers. Soph. 
 
 Agreeable, κρ^υος, ov, c. dat. Η om. Plat. ; κεχάρισμένος, c. dat. 
 Horn. ; δϋμηδης, c. dat. Horn. iEsch. ; 'άράρώς, c. dat. Η. ; άρ- 
 ρενος, c. dat. Pind. Plat. ; αρμόδιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. dat. Pind. 
 Theog. ; έπίχάρης, c. dat. iEsch. ; 'αρεστός, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
AGREEABLY. 
 
 Lys. ; επίχάρις, ϊτος, iEsch. Xen. ; επιχάρίτος, ov, Xen. ; 67γι"- 
 
 χαρτος, iEsch. Soph. ; εύθυμος, ov, JEsch. ; εύμελής, Plat. ; 
 
 άσπασ^ς, Hdt. 
 Joz« making yourself agreeable to others, συ μαστροπέ σαυτοΰ, 
 
 Xen. 
 Agreeable manners, το επΐχαρι, Xen. See Pleasant. 
 Agreeably, 'αρεσκόντως, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κεχάρισμενως, Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; επΧχάρίτως and ίττως, Ar. Xen. 
 Agreeing (with, together, etc.), δμόφρων, όνος, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 όμοιος, ov, ι short, if followed by a short syll., long if followed 
 
 by a long one, Hes. ; σύμφρων, ovos, iEsch. ; σννη~γορος, ov, 
 
 c. dat. Soph. ; συνωοος, ov, c dat. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; κοινόφρων, 
 
 ovos, c. dat. Eur. ; δμο~γνώμων, ovos, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σύμφω- 
 νος, ov, Plat. ; δμοφράδμων, ovos, Plat. ; όμονοητικο5. Plat. ; 
 
 δμόλoyos, Xen. Arist. 
 Agreeing (with, together, etc.), adv., συyκόλλωs, c. dat. TEsch. ; 
 
 συμφωνονντω5, Plat. ; δμοΎνωμόνω5, Isoc. Lycurg. ; συμφώνω5, 
 
 Plat. ; δμονοητικο5, Plat. ; ομολόγων, Arist. 
 Agreement, an agreement, i.e. compact, αρμονία, in pi. Horn. ; ρήτρα, 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; συνθεσία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; συνθήκη, iEsch. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συμ§άσις, εως, ή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; πίστις, 
 
 €<as, ή, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δμολοΎΐα, Omn. prose ; στήλη, be- 
 cause they were often engraved on pillars, Ar. Dem. ; σύνθεσις, 
 
 εως, ή, Pind. ; σύνθημα, ατός, rb, Hdt. Xen. and metaph. Soph. ; 
 
 διαθήκη, Ar. ; rb σύνθετον, Hdt. ; σΰνομοΚο^ία, Plat. 
 A written agreement, συγγραφή, Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; συνάΚΚαγμα, 
 
 aros, rb, Dem. 
 i. e. unanimity, σϋνημοσυνη, Horn. Theog. δμοφροσϋνη, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; δμόνοια, Omn. pros. Ap. Rh. ; δμοδοξία, Plat. Arist. 
 Belonging to an agreement, tending to, συμβα,τΧκδς, Thuc. ; συμξα- 
 
 τήριος, ov, Thuc. 
 A not making an agreement, a case in which no agreement is made, 
 
 rb 'άσύμ§ατον, Thuc. 
 Agriculture, ywpyia, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; ή yεωpyική, 
 
 Plat. Xen. 
 Aground, to run a ship aground, επικελλω, aor. 1. -σα, Horn, and 
 
 intrans. of the ship, Horn. ; δκελλω, only in pres. and aor. 1. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc, and intrans. of the ship, Thuc. Xen. Metaph. Ar. ; 
 
 εξοκελλω, act. and intrans. vEsch. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; εποκελλω, 
 
 act. and intrans. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Ague, an, ήπίάλος, Theog. Ar. 
 To have an ague, ήπιάλεω, Ar. 
 Ahead, έμπροσθεν, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. Ap. Rh, etc. See 
 
 Front, Before. 
 To be ahead (of a person, etc. going the same road as another), 
 
 προλαμβάνω, fut. -λή^ιομαι, aor. 2. -ελα§ον, Thuc. 
 To aid, χραισμεω, only fut. aor. 1. and aor. 2. -σμον, c. dat. 
 
 (always with negat. in Horn.) Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αρκεω, fut. -εσω, no 
 
 perf. c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur.; επϊκουρεω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; παρίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. act. c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Eur. Hdt. Xen. etc. ; , άpήyω, no perf. c. dat. Horn. Pind. 
 
 jEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; επάρ'^ω, c. dat. Horn. vEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; βοηθεω, c. dat. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επωφελεω, 
 
 c. dat. or ace. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'υπουρ^εω, c. dat. pers. 
 
 sometimes c. ace. rei, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Xen. etc. ; ύπηρετεω, 
 
 c. dat. pers. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 To help (in a war), συνεφάπτομαι, mid. c. gen. rei, Pind., c. gen. 
 
 hostis, Hdt. 
 To come to the aid of, παρατείνομαι, mid. fut. -γενήσομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 -εγενόμην, c. dat. jEsch. Thuc. Hdt. ; παρα§οηθεω, c. dat. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To join in aiding, aid all together, συνάμυνω, c. dat. Eur. ; συνω- 
 
 φελεω, c. dat. or ace. Soph. Xen. Lys. ; συμ§οηθεω, Αν. Time. 
 
 Xen. See Assist, Help. 
 Aid, άλκαρ, το, only in nom. Horn. Pind. Eur.; αλκή, Hom. 
 
 Pind. Trag.; 'άpωyή, c. gen. against, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 επωφελημα, aros, Soph. ; επικούρημα, aros, το, Xen. 
 A coming to t/ie aid of, επιβοήθεια, Time. Xen. ; a joint aid, συμ- 
 
 §οήθεια, Thuc. See Assistance, Help. 
 We must aid, βοηθητεον, Dem. 
 An aider, 'άμύντωρ, opos, Horn. ; τϊμάορος, Pind. JEech. \ 
 
 τϊμάωρ, opos, yEsch. ; υπηρέτης, ου, δ, c. gen. or dat. Onm. Att. 
 
 See Assistant. 
 An aide-de-camp, σκηπτουχος, Xen. ; συμφορευς, Xen. ; υπηρέ- 
 της, ου, Xen. 
 
 13 
 
 ALARM. 
 
 To ail, i.e. be sick, νοσεω, Hdt. Omn. Att. See Sick. 
 
 What ails us that wc forget ? τί παθόντε λελήσμεθα, Horn. 
 
 To aim at, τϊτύσκομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; επεχομαι, mid. in aor. 2. -ισχόμην. sine eas. Horn. ; 
 
 επικύρω, in imperf. -κύρον, c. dat. Horn. ; δρ^ννμαι,ταΐά. sine eas.' 
 
 and c. gen. Horn. Tyrt.; metaph. i.e. seek to obtain, Pind. Ear. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; επέχω (aor. 2. -εσχον) τόξον, c. dat. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; τοξεύω, c. ace. Soph. Eur. c. prep. Plat. ; τείνω βέλη, etc., 
 
 επ\, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επϊτάνύω (no perf.) τόξο»/, c dat. 
 
 Pind. ; εντείνω πληyήv, c. dat. Xen. Dem. ; στοχάζομαι, mid. 
 
 c. perf. pass, in act. sens. c. gen. or prep. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Antipho. 
 To aim at, i.e. seek to get, διώκω, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; δϊφάω. Em, ; 
 
 σπεύδω, Pind. Eur. c. εις, Thuc, also c. ως, and opt. ,Escli. e. 
 
 'όπως μή, Plat. ; επϊ§ουλεύω, c dat. Hdt. Plat. ; μελετάω. Thuc. ; 
 
 μνάομαι, only in pres. Hdt. ; περιέχομαι, mid. in pres. and im- 
 perf. c gen. Hdt. ; επιτίθεμαι, mid. c dat. Lycurg. ; περιβάλλο- 
 μαι, mid. Hdt. Isoc ; καταφρονεω, Hdt. 
 He aimed at the sovereignty, εκόμησε επ\ τυραννίδι, Hdt. 
 One shoidd aim at, επεικτεον, Plat. ; στοχαστεον, c. gen. Ari>t. 
 A good aim, ευστοχία, Eur. 
 
 An aiming at supreme poiver, περιβολή της αρχής, Xen. 
 Taking a good aim, εϋσκοπος, ov, Ep. ^ύ'-, Horn. .Esch. ; εύστο- 
 
 Xos,ov, Eur. Xen. ; metaph. επίσκοπος, ov, /Esch. ; στοχαστικά. 
 
 ov, Plat. Arist. ; άκρος σκοπού, .Esch. 
 Taking good aim, adv. ευστόχως, Xen.; 4π'ισκυπα, Hdt.; στο- 
 
 χαστικώς, Arist. 
 
 Well aimed, εύστοχο5, ov, Eur. Xen. 
 An aiming at, περϊ€ολή, c. gen. Xen. 
 Aimless, 'άνήνυστος,ον, of an action, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Air, 'αήρ, ερος, in Horn. lies, ή, often ό, ά bat also ά in Soph. 
 
 Horn. Hes. h. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Xen.; αιθήρ (in Horn. ή. in Att. 
 
 prose δ, elsewh. δ καϊ ή), Omn. ; when there is a difference fttyp 
 
 is the lower air, αϊθήρ the pure upper air. See Horn. 11. \;\. 
 
 288. αύρα, Horn. Pind. TEsch. Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 The open air, αίθρΤα, Sol. Ar. Xen. Ildt. 
 The air ive breathe, βεδυ, το, Philyll. 
 Airy, belonging to, of the air, in the air, αίθεριος, a, or, ami»*. Μ . 
 
 .Esch. Soph. Eur.; 'αέριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Kur. 
 Airy of a country, i.e. exposed to, εύάής, lies. ; rihmwf, 
 
 ουν, Plat. Arist. ; ύπηεριος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Kept in the open air, αίθριος, ov, Cratin. 
 An airy situation, εΰπνοια, Arist. 
 In the open air, 'υπαίθριος, a, ov, and os. or, Pind. 7N.li. Ear. II.lt. 
 
 Thuc Xen. ; αίθριος, ov, Cratin.; 'ύπαιθρος, ov. Hipp. : iv ίπαί- 
 
 θρω, Xen. 
 Living in the open air, ενδιος, ov, Anth. ; ά(ττροδίαιτ•><>, or, ( >rpli. 
 To live or be in the open air, διφαυλίω. Plat. Xen. ; IrWM, 
 
 Theoc 
 To put out in the air, ενδιάω, as shepherdfl do ΐηββρ, Ί '•' Κ 
 To tread the air, 'άερο€άτεω, Ar. l'.at. ; u< - I'lat 
 
 To measure the air, 'άερομετρίω, Xen. 
 Mooing, flying, etc. in air, δΰπετής, h. ά», .11.-.; 
 
 άερσϊπότητο5, ov, lies.; 'BtpofoiTOS, <». Each, j 
 
 ov, Ar. ; *άερονηχή5, Ar. ; 'άεροδόνητο\. .•;. \ι. . 
 
 Anth.; διηεριθ5, a, or, and Of, Ο*, Λρ. R 
 
 Eubul. 
 Like air, 'άρρο^ίδήν. Plat. Ariit 
 To air, διαψόχω, no per£ Time. Xm. 
 To owe oneself airs, 'άβρόνομαι, in pan. only in pre•, md unperf. 
 
 c dat cans, or e. part. Bich. luir. I'lat.; K t pa a^ \r. . 
 
 μαι, pass. Ar. X«n. I'lat.; ύ-ράζομαι, BupoL 
 Akin, σιτγγενήι, dinn. pott 1 1. mm. « Ό' 
 
 gen. or dat Soph. ieoc. Plat, j 
 Alabaster, 'aM&aoTpos, pi. m and τά άλ&β. 
 Alacrity, προθυμία, Bom. Been. Βατ. Hdt X> 
 
 I lom. See /•.'"//■ 
 
 With alacrity, προθύμων, K.mIi. Il.lt. I'lat. X-n.; RdVdWt, Plat. 
 Alarm, κάτά'πληΐ,. 
 
 Alarm, i.e. a cry of alarm. ^07;, Time. 
 
 A previous alarm, wpo u t f ot bi ffis, <α•<τ, ή. Tint* 
 
 To alarm, καταπλήσσω, in pa••, aor. 2. botb πλήγιγ. . 
 and πλάγην, 'I'huc. Horn. I,vs. Dem. 
 To be alarmed at, καταπλήσσομαι, p. 
 
 Frighti 
 
ALARMING. 
 
 Subject to alarms, κάταπληξ, ηγος, L} r s. Arist. 
 
 Alarming, εκπληκτικός. See Terrible. 
 
 Alas, φευ, Soph. Xen. Plat. etc. ; αϊ, usually repeated as a?, a?, 
 
 tEscL Soph. etc. ; ol, usu. c. dat. as οϊμοι, Soph. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 Ιω, c. nom. Soph., c. voc. iEsch. Soph. Eur., c. dat. Soph., c. dat. 
 
 pers. and gen. caus. Eur. ; όά, c. gen. .^Esch. ; ototoi, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 πανοίμοι, iEsch. 
 To cry alas, φεύζω, no perf. iEsch. See Lament. 
 Albeit, καίπερ, usu. in Horn. div. with a word between the 
 
 particles, but not so in Att. c. ind., very often c. part. Omn. 
 
 See Although. 
 All alder, κληθρα, Horn. 
 Alert, φύλακτικος, Xen. See Watchful. 
 Alertness, τηρησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Like Alexander, Άλεξανδρώδης, Menand. 
 Alien, έπακτος, Pind. ; αλλότριος, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See 
 
 Foreign. 
 An alien, μέτοικος, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 The rights of aliens, μετοίκια (τα), Xen. Lys. 
 A tax on aliens, μετοίκων, Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 The alien act, ξενηλάσία (a Lacedsenionian institution), Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To be indicted as an alien, ξενίας φεύγω (sc. γραφην), Ar. 
 To prosecute as an alien, ξενίας γράφομαι (mid. in aor. 1) τίνα, 
 
 Dem. 
 To be convicted as an alien, ξένιας αλίσκομαι (aor. 2. act. ήλων, and 
 
 more usu. Att. εάλων, in pass, sens.) Dem. 
 Alienable, χωριστός, Arist. 
 To alienate, αλλοτριόω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; απαλλοτριόω, c. gen. 
 
 or c. άπ^ and gen. sometimes c. dat. Plat. c. άπδ, iEschin. 
 
 c. προς and ace. Isoc. 
 To be alienated from one another, νοσφίζομαι, mid. fut. νοσφίσο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. poet, ενοσφισσάμην, also aor. 1. pass, ενοσφίσθην, 
 
 Horn. h. ; διανίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2 act. in pass. sens. Thuc. 
 To alienate friends from another to one's self, παραιρεομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 -ειλόμην, Xen. 
 Alienation, άλλοτρίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; ' απαλλοτ ρίωσις, Arist. ; 
 
 άλλοτριότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 To alight, εκξαίνω, tenses from βάω and βημι, Horn. JEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; καταβαίνω, Horn. Xen. See Descend, Dismount. 
 Alike, όμοιος, a, ov, and in Att. often os, ov, Omn. See Like. 
 Alike, adv. ομοίως, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. etc. See 
 
 Like. 
 Aliment, τροφή, Hdt. Soph. Plat. etc. See Nourishment. 
 Alimentary, τρόφϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theoph.; ζώφϋτος, ov, 
 
 iEsch, See Nutritious. 
 Alive, διερος, Horn. ; (cobs, Horn. Tyrt. Hdt. Xen. ; ζως, gen. ; ζω, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. ; βλέπων, ούσα, οντος, etc. /Esch. Soph. ; έμψυχος, 
 
 ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εμφρων, ovos, δ κάϊ η, of a wounded 
 
 dying man, Soph. Antipho. ; εμπνοος, ov, ους, ουν, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; επΐφαντος, ov, Soph. ; δράκείς ασφαλές, Pind. See 
 
 Living. 
 Alkanet, εγχουσα, Xen. Amcips. ; άγχουσα, Hipp. 
 All, πας, πάσα, παν, Omn. ; 'άπας (neut. 'απάι/ Horn., απάν 
 
 Att.), Omn.; πρόπας (neut. πρόπάν Horn.), Omn. poet. ; συμπάς, 
 
 Omn.; σΰναπας, Hdt. Plat.; παντελής, Soph.; παντοδάπος, 
 
 Pind. h. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; σΰναπας, usu. in pi. Hdt. Plat. See 
 
 Whole. 
 At all, πη, in question, Horn. Plat., or with negatives, or conjunc- 
 tives, or demonst. pronouns, and others, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 τελεί, Soph. ; πανΰ, c. neg. Soph. Plat. Xen. ; αντϊκρος, Ar. ; 
 
 «PXV, c. neg. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; την αρχήν, Hdt. ; 'άτεχνως, 
 
 Ar. 
 All bid, μόνον ου, Plat. Dem. 
 At all events, γούν, Horn. Eur. Thuc. frequently divided in Att. 
 
 with av inserted, as πάνυ •γ αν ουν, c. opt. Ar. Plat. etc. 
 In all, πάνυ, Dem. 
 
 All day, all night, etc., δι ημέρας, δια. νυκτός, Hdt. Xen. etc. 
 And all (his head, helmet, and all) αυτή συν πηληκι κάρη, Horn., 
 
 and without συν, Horn. Hdt., the Attics usu. omit the prep, but 
 
 not always, αύτοίσι συμμαχοισι, iEsch.; αύτφ συν 'άγγει, Eur. 
 
 Ar. inserts the article, αύτοΊσι τοις πόρπαξι. 
 To allay, εύνάω, Horn. Soph. ; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, no aor. 1. 
 
 aor. 2. εσχον, Ep. εσχεθον, Horn.; κοιμάω, Horn. Soph.; 
 
 παύω, no perfect act. Omn. ; κουφίζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Thuc. 
 14 
 
 ALLOY. 
 
 Allaying pain, οδΰνηφάτος, ov, Horn. ; νάδυνος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Means to allay (pain), νω-ον 'άνωδυνία, η, Pind. 
 
 An allegation, φασις, εως, η, Plat. Arist. 
 
 An alleging, especially as excuse, 'ΰποφορα, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 To allege, προφέρω, fut., -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνε-γκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγ- 
 κον, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Dem.; τίθημι, Soph.; προτίθημι, aor. 1. 
 -εθηκα, perf., τίθεικα, etc., aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, Soph.; προ- 
 τείνω, esp. as an inducement, iEsch. Hdt. Isoc. Plat, etc.; δεί- 
 κνϋμι, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; against any one, c. κατά, and gen. Dem. ; 
 προβάλλω, perf. -6ε§ληκα, etc. Eur. Thuc. ; προεχομαι and 
 προϋχ. Att. mid. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; προίσχομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; and by way of excuse, in act. προίσχω, Xen. ; προί- 
 στημι, Eur. in mid. Dem. Antipho ; σκηπτω, as a pretence, Eur. 
 more usu. in mid. Hdt. Plat. ; 'υπέχω, aor. 2. -εσχον, Ar. ; 
 'υποφέρω, Xen. ; καθίημι, aor. 1 . -τ/κα, no perf. Ar. Dem. ; κάτά- 
 χράομαι, c. ως, Dem. ; πάρίστημι, perf. act. and aor. 2., not used 
 in act. sens. Dem. 
 
 To allege besides, πάράτ'ιθημι, Dem. Isae. 
 
 Allegiance, πειθαρχία, JEsch. Soph. 
 
 Allegorical, μϋθόδης, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 An allegory, μύθος, Dem. Plat. 
 
 To alleviate, κουφίζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Theoc. ; ' άποκουφίζω, 
 c. ace. pers. gen. rei, Eur. ; εξευμαρίζω, Eur. ; 'ά,παντλεω, jEsch. 
 Eur. 
 
 To alleviate by holding out hope, εξευμαρίζομαι ελπίδα, Eur. See 
 Believe. 
 
 An alleviation, 'άνα κούφΊσις, εως, η, Soph.; κοΰφισμα, ατός, 
 Eur. ; κούφϊσις, Eur. ; κουφότης, ητος, η, Eur. See Belief. 
 
 An alley, λαύρα, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; στενωπός, η, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Alliance, συμμαχία, Pind. vEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. etc.; 
 δμαιχμία, Hdt. Thuc. ; κοινωνία, Thuc. Dem. ; a defensive alli- 
 ance, επϊσυμμάχία, Phil. ap. Dem. ; επϊμάχία, Thuc. 
 
 An avoiding of alliance, το ασπονδον, Thuc. 
 
 In alliance with, ενσπονδος, ov, c. gen. or dat. Thuc. Eur. See 
 Ally. 
 
 Belonging to an alliance, συμμαχικός, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To join in an alliance, σύνόμνΰμι, fut. -ομοΰμαι, aor. 1. -ωμοσα, 
 perf., -ομώμοκα, c. dat. Thuc. See Ally. 
 
 To fight unaided by allies, μονομάχεω, of the Athenians at Mara- 
 thon, Hdt. 
 
 Allied, σύμμαχος, ov, ^Esch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc , fern, συμμάχϊς, 
 ίδος, η, Thuc. ; συνοπλος, ov, Eur. ; επικουρΊκος, Thuc. 
 
 To allot, επϊκλώθω, and esp. -ομαι, mid. Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; επι- 
 νεω, fut. -ησω, no perf. Horn. ; νέμω, Omn. ; επϊνεμω, Horn. ; 
 κληρόω, Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; διάκληρόω, JEsch. Plat. ; ανάμετρεο- 
 μαι, c. εις, Eur. ; ορίζω, iEsch. Eur. ; κατανέμω, Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συγκληρόω, Dem. JEsch. See To distribute, 
 To assign. 
 
 One must allot, επϊνεμητεον, Plat. 
 
 An allotment, κλήρος, Horn. Hes. JEsch. Isoc. Dem. etc.; esp. of 
 land, λάξις, εως, η, Hdt. ; ληξις, εως, η, Plat. Call. ; κληρουχία, 
 Arist. 
 
 An allottee, κληρουχος, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A body of allottees, κληρουχία, Isoc. 
 
 Belonging to, κληρουχϊκος, Ar. Dem. 
 
 To obtain by allotment, κληρουχεω, Hdt. 
 
 Allotted, επϊδαίσιος, ov, Call. 
 
 To allow, εάω, aug. et-, Omn.; παραδέχομαι, mid. c. perf., 
 pass. etc. in act. sens. Lys. Plat, (see Permit) ; δμολογεω 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; in arguing, καταλείπω, Xen. 
 See Confess. 
 To allow a person to do, i. e. give him an opportunity of doing, 
 επάρεχω, in aor. 2. —εσχον, c. dat. and inf. Thuc. 
 To allow one (liberty of speech), προτίθημι, aor. 1. —ίθηκα, perf. 
 τεθεικα, etc., aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην (λό~γον), c. dat. Xen. vEschin. 
 
 i" am allowed to have done, 'άνωμολόγημαι, c. part, or c. infin. 
 or c. μη and infin. Dem., and de re, η ευγένεια ανωμολόγηται, 
 Dem. 
 
 It is alloived, i. e. permitted, εκγίγνεται, aor. 2. εξεγενετο, usu. 
 c. neg. Ar. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; εκπελει, only in pres. Soph. ; 
 εξεστι, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. etc. 
 
 An allowance, μέτρημα, ατός, το, Eur. 
 
 Alloy, κι§δηλία, metaph. Ar. ; metal full of alio)', κί€δηλος, 
 Theogn. Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem. etc. See Adulterate. 
 
 Gold with alloy in it, λευκός (χρυσός), Hdt. 
 
ALL-POWERFUL. 
 
 All-powerful, παγκράτης, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; παμβίαε, ου, 
 
 Pind. 
 To allude to, άποσημαίνω, εε, Thuc. 
 To allure, εφελκομαι, mid. imperf. -ειλκόμην, fut. -ελξομαι, aor. 
 
 1. —ειλκύσάμην, pass. perf. είλκυσμαι, aor. 1. ειλκύσθην, etc. in 
 
 pass. sens. Horn. Theoc. ; δελεάζω, Isoc. Xen. Dem. ; ψϋχά- 
 
 γωγεω (only to allure men), Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. Lycurg. 
 An allurement, δέλεαρ, aros, το, Eur. Xen. Plat. c. gen. pers. 
 
 Eur.; δελεασμα, άτοε, το, Ar. 
 An alluring, the act, ψυχαγωγία, Plat. 
 Alluring, έφολώε, ov, Time. ; επαγωγοί, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ψι/χάγωγΓκδ?, Arist. 
 Easily allured, εύθηράτοε, ov, yEsch. Arist. 
 An allusion to, 'ϋπόμνησιε, εωε, c. gen. Thuc. Plat. 
 Alluvial, κατάβρύτοε, ov, Hdt. 
 To ally (onesself ), to he an ally, επίκουρεω, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 συμμάχεω, c. dat. pers. yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem. etc. etc. ; 
 
 συμμαχομαι, fut. συμμαχουμαι, c. dat. Plat. Xen. ; συμπράσσω, 
 
 c. dat. Thuc. Xen. Isoc; συνόμνυμι, aor. 1. συνώμοσα, Thuc. ; 
 
 συνασπίζω (fut. in Xen. ίώ), Xen. 
 They were members of the alliance, εν ταύτη τγ συμμαχία άνε- 
 
 στρεφοντο, Xen. 
 An ally, επίκουρος, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. c. gen. 
 
 rei, Soph. ; σύμμαχος, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. συνασπιστώ, ου, 
 
 Soph. ; σύνοπλοε, Eur. ; ομαιχμοε, Thuc. 
 A body of allies, επϊκουρία, yEsch. Hdt. ; συμμαχία, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 Like an ally, συμμάχϊκώε, Isoc. 
 Almighty, πα-γκράτηε, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur.; παμβίαε, ου, 
 
 Pind. ; παναλκηε, yEsch. ; πάμμάχοε, ov, yEsch. ; παναίτιοε, ov, 
 
 yEsch. ; πάνερ'γετηε, δ καϊ η, ου, yEsch.; παναρχοε, ov, Soph.; 
 
 παντάρχηε, or, as others read, πανταρκηε, yEsch. Ar. 
 An almond, 'αμυγδαλή, Ath. ; 'αμυγδαλή, ίδοε, 7], Ath. ; 'αμύγ- 
 δαλου, Ath. ; 'αμυγδάλων, Hipp. 
 An almond-tree, 'άμι/γδάλεα, contract, -λη, Theoph. ; 'αμύγδαλο?, 
 
 η, Luc. 
 Of almonds, "άμυ'/δαλ'ίνοε, Xen. 
 
 Almost, σχεδόν, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. See Nearly. 
 Aloft, άησΰροε, ov, Ap. Rh. See High. 
 Alone, μόνος and μουνοε, Omn. ; μονώτατοε, Ar. Lycurg. ; olos, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; μονόστολοε, ov, Eur. ; οΐόζωνοε, ov, i. e. 
 
 going alone. Soph. ; μονάε, άδοε, 6 καϊ η, yEsch. ; μονόζυξ, ϋγο?, δ 
 
 καϊ η, yEsch. 
 This alone of all things, τούτο μόνον των άλλων απάντων, Plat. 
 Alone, οΐόθεν, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; often in phr. οΐόθεν οΊοε. Horn. ; ol- 
 
 όθι, Αρ. Rh. ; κάτάμόναε, Thuc. Isae. ; μόνον, Isse. ; thus alone, 
 
 μόνωε οΰτωε, Xen. See Only. 
 To be alone, οιοπολεω, Eur. ; ερημάζω, Theoc. ; ερημίαν άγω or εχω, 
 
 Eur. 
 To leave alone, μονόω, Horn., and in pass. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Along, 'ανά, c. ace. Horn. ; πάρα, c. ace. Horn. Soph. Xen., c. dat. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; πρόπαρ, c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 Alongside of, πάρα, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. See Side. 
 Aloof, 'άπανευθε or εν, Horn. ; διαστάδον, Αρ. Rh. See Apart. 
 To stand aloof, άφίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 
 and fut. mid. Horn. Soph. yEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; δάστάμαι, pass. 
 
 c. aor. 2. act. etc. Horn. Thuc. ; εξίσταμαι, c. gen. sometimes c. 
 
 dat. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; 'άποστάτεω, yEsch. Eur. Thuc; 
 
 διάνίσταμαι, c. aor. 2. act. etc. Thuc 
 Aloud, μακρόν and μακρά (άκ Horn., άκ Att.), Horn. Antipho. See 
 
 Loudly. 
 Alphabet, the, τά γράμματα, Xen. Plat. 
 Already, ηδη, Omn. ; δη, Omn. 
 Also, καϊ, Omn. See And. 
 Altar, βωμδε, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; Ισχάρα, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Dem. ; εστία, yEsch Soph. ; δϋμελη, yEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 πυρά, 11 at. 
 A n altar common to many Gods, or a common participation in an 
 
 altar, κοινο€ωαία, /Esch. 
 Of the, at the, on the altar, etc. βώμιοε, a, ov, and οε, ov, Soph. 
 Eur.; βωμιαΊοε, Soph.; in the, έπϊξώμιοε, ov, /Esch. Eur. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; εφεστιοε, ov, yEsch. 
 Round the altar, άμφ"ι€ώμιοε, ov, Eur. 
 I luring one common altar, δμο§ώμιοε, ov, Thuc 
 Having many altars, πολυ€ωμοε, ov, Call. 
 15 
 
 ALTERNATELY. 
 
 In front of the altar, προ§ώμιοε, ov, Eur. 
 
 Defending the altar, ρϋσΐ§ωμοε, ov, yEsch. 
 
 To stand at the altar, επΐξωμιοστάτεω, Eur. 
 
 A sacrifice offered at the altar, επΊ§ώμιον, in pi. Theoc. 
 
 To alter, act. μεθίστημι, aor. 2. act. perf. and pluperf. act. always 
 in pass, or intrans. sens. Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem, etc. ; πάράτεκταίνομαι (with άλλω?, which is, however, 
 nearly redundant), in aor. 1. mid. Horn.; τρωπάω, Horn.; τρέπω, 
 Horn. Pind. Ar. ; άλλάσσω, Eur. ; μεταλλάσσω, Soph. Hdt. used 
 also neut. Eur. Epich. Hdt. ; μετάποιεω, Sol. Dem. ; κι•γκλίζω, 
 Theog. ; μετάρυθμίζω, and μεταρρ. yEsch. Hdt. ; μεταβάλλω, 
 both act. and neut. perf. —§ε§ληκα, etc. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. etc.; μετατίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, etc, 
 aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, Hdt. Thuc. Xen, Dem. ; (one thing into 
 another), c gem. ace (aor. 2. mid. almost as pass., you have been 
 altered so as to be mad, μετέθου λύσσαν), Soph. Eur. (see infra, 
 To alter one's mind) ; μεταφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. λ,-ηνε-γκα, aor. 
 2. —ηνεηκον, Soph. Dem. ; στρέφω, Eur. Plat. ; μεταπεσσεύω, 
 Plat. Plat. (Com.) ; μεθαρμόζομαι, esp. one's manners, etc mid. 
 yEsch. Eur.; περάστημι, aor. 2. act. and perf. and pluperf. act. 
 in pass, sense, Thuc. Isoc. Plat. Dem. etc. ; πάράκϊνεω, act. and 
 neut. Plat. ; παράγω, Hdt. Plat. ; μετάκϊνεω, Xen. Dem. ; μετα- 
 σκευάζω, Xen. Dinarch. ; μετασκευωρεομαι, mid. Plat. ; μετα- 
 σχηματίζω, Plat. 
 
 To alter frequently, μετάτρωπάομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To alter a writing or a luiv, μεταγράφω, Thuc. Xen. Dinarch. 
 
 To alter for the better, μετοιωνίζομαι, Dinarch. 
 
 To assist in altering, συμμεθίστημι, aor. 2. and perf. act. not used 
 in act. sense, Arist. 
 
 To alter at same time with, συμμετά§άλλω, Arist. 
 
 To alter a little, esp. for the worse, παραλλάσσω, both act. and in- 
 trans. yEsch. Eur. 
 
 To be altered, τρέπομαι, pass. Horn. Soph.; μεταπίπτω, fut. -πεσου- 
 μαι, perf. -πεπτωκα, aor. 2. -πεσόν, in any manner, in mind or 
 circumstances, for better or for worse, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. etc 
 
 To be altered so as to become so and so, μεθίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. 
 perf. and pluperf. act. (νεοε εκ -γεροντοε), Eur. 
 
 To be altered in any point, εξίσταμαι, c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 To be altered into, εκπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επε- 
 σον, perf. πεπτωκα, etc. c εΐε, Thuc. 
 
 To be altered slightly, πάράκλϊνω, PI. 
 
 To alter one^s mind, μετα§ουλεύω, Horn, in mid. Eur. Hdt/ Plat, c 
 μ)] and inf. Hdt. ; μετάγι-γνώσκω, tenses from Ύνόωαπά -γνωμι, c. 
 ace rei or c. infin., and with infin. and μη, Trag. Hdt. Time 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem., so as to think, c. ωε, Xen. ; μετάτίθεμαι, in aor. 
 2. mid. and in aor. 1. pass, -τεθην, Eur.; εξίσταμαι, c aor. 2. 
 and perf. act. Th. ; καρδίαε εξίσταμαι, Soph. ; υποστρέφω, Eur. ; 
 τρέπομαι (mid.) φρονημάτοε, Soph.; άποΎΐ-γνώσκω, c του and 
 infin. Xen.; μεταδοκε?, esp. in aor. 1. μετεδοξε, and in aor. 1. 
 act. part. neut. impers. c dat. pers. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Since I have altered my mind, ωε μεταδεδοΎμενον μοι, Hdt. 
 
 To alter one^s mind suddenly, ά^χίστροφα βουλεύομαι, Hdt. 
 
 To be prevailed on to alter ojic's mind, άναδιδάσκυμαι, pass. perf. 
 -δίδα-γμαι, Hdt. See To change. 
 
 Apt to alter o«e's mind, μεταβουλοε, ov, Ar. ; μεταμελητϊιώε, Arist. 
 
 One must alter, μετάθετεον, Plat. ; μεταστάτεον, Isoc 
 
 Alterable, μετακίνησε, Thuc. ; or altered, μεταλλακτοε, ov, 
 Pind. yEsch. 
 
 Altered, μεταστάτοε, Hipp. 
 
 Alteration, μετάστάσιε, εωε, η, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Lys. ; 
 μεταβολή, usu. from, but also to, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Plat. 
 Dem. ; μεταθεσιε, εωε, η, Thuc 
 
 Of mind, μετά-γνωσιε, εωε, η, Hdt. Thuc. Sec Change. 
 
 Altercation, άι/τίλογία, Time Plat. Dem. etc. 
 
 Alternate, έπημοι&ε, bv, Horn.; 4πάμοι^ε, bv, Ap. Rh. ; άμοι- 
 €α7οε, α, ov, and οε, ov, Hdt. Plat Theoc. 
 
 To alternate, 'αμείβομαι, mid. Horn.; μεταμείβομαι, mid. Pind. 
 
 To 7)ia he to alternate, επαλλάσσω, Horn. 
 
 But victory alternates between men, νίκη δ' επαμείβεται άνδραε, Horn 
 
 Alternately, 'άμοι€ηδϊε, Horn.; 'άμοιξάδϊε, Αρ. Rh. Theoc; εν- 
 αλλάξ. Pind. Ar. lldt. \<mi. Isoc; πάραλλάξ. Soph. 
 
 /;/ alterniiting rowe, πάραλλάξ, Thuc. ; επαλλάξ, Xen.; 'άμοιβηδην, 
 Αρ. Rh. ; αμοιβάδα, Αρ. Rh. ; επάμοιβάδϊε, Αρ. Rh.; 4ναμοι- 
 6άδιε, Αρ. Rh. 
 
ALTERNATION. 
 
 Alternation, 'άμοι€η, Plat. ; παράλλαζις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Of speecJies, etc. μετάληψη (των Xoyeov), Plat. 
 An alternative, ροπή, I see two alt. βλέπ-ω δύο ροπάί, Eur. 
 Although, εΐ καϊ, c. ind. or opt. Horn. Soph. Xen. etc. ; ?rep, en- 
 clitic, qualifying some adj. or part., or in Att. with some pronoun 
 
 or adv., after the word to which it refers, except in phrases like 
 
 μάλα περ μεμαώς πύκα περ φρονέων, etc. Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 εμπης, and κα\ εμπης, Trep εμπης, Horn. ; κα'ιπερ, usu. c. part. 
 
 often in Horn, divided with a word between the two parts, Omn.; 
 
 'όμως, Soph. ; even if, καί ε'ι όμως c. ind., καϊ αν όμως c. subj., 
 
 όμως usually ending the sentence, iEsch. Soph. Xen., καϊ Ομως 
 
 c. part. Eur., καϊ, Omn. 
 NOt although, ούδ' el, Horn. Tyrt. Eur. Xen. Dem. etc. 
 Altitude, υφός, το, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Height. 
 Altogether, διαμπερή, found also in tmesis, as δίά δ' άμπ. Horn. ; 
 
 εμπης, Horn. ; εμπας, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; έμπα, Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; εμπαν, Pind. ; πά•γχυ, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; 
 
 πάμπαν, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; πάντως (always with ου 
 
 in Horn.), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; παμπηδην, 
 
 Theogn. iEsch. Soph.; έπϊπάν, iEsch. Xen.; παντάχη, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; πανταχού, Soph. Isoc. ; παντελώς, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πάντη, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Arist. ; πάντοθεν, .iEsch. ; πάνυ, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Dem. Plat. ; 
 
 els το παν, iEsch. Plat. ; άτεχνώς, Ar. Plat. ; 'όλον, Plat. ; το 
 
 Ολον, Plat. ; όλως, Plat. Dem. Isoc. ; παντάπάσι, παντάπάσιν, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Xen. Isoc. iEschin. ; παμπληθές, Dem. ; παντάχώς, 
 
 Plat. ; παροίπαν, often το παρ. Ar. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; διάπαντος, 
 
 Plat. ; το παν, Plat. ; το άπαν, Plat. ; το σύμπαν, Thuc. Isoc. ; 
 
 το πάντα, Hdt. ; συνόλως, Isoc. ; επίπα-γχυ, Theoc. 
 Altogether, adj. σύνολος, Plat. 
 Alum, στυπτηρία, Hdt. Hipp. 
 Like or containing alum, στυπτηριώδης, Theoph. 
 Always, 'άεϊ Att. and Horn. ale\ alev, Ion. and Horn. Omn. ; αέ, 
 
 Pind.; είςαεϊ and esael, Pind. Eur. Xen. etc.; διαπαντος, Soph.; 
 
 εκάστοτε, Hdt. Xen. ; έκάστοτ άεϊ, Ar. 
 To be ahcays doing, δια'γί'γνομαι (aor. 2. -ε'/ενόμην) ποιών, διατε- 
 
 λέω (fut. -έσω) ποιών, etc. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 I am, είμϊ, fut. εσομαι, etc. Omn. See To be. 
 To amalgamate, κεράννυμι, Plat. etc. ; συγχωνεύω, Dem. Lycurg. 
 
 See Mix. 
 To amass, 'α-γείρω, Horn. Eur. ; συμβάλλω, perf. §έ§ληκα, etc. 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; 'έλκομαι, mid. aor. 1. ε'ιλκύσάμην, Theogn. ; συμ- 
 
 φέρω, fut. -ο'ισω, aor. 1. ηνε-γκα, aor. 2. τ)νε*/κον, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Lycurg. See Collect. 
 Amatorily, ερωτικώς, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 Amatory, ερωτϊκος, Plat. 
 To amaze, εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass. usu. -επλα^ην (but also 
 
 —επλΎΐΎην, Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; καταπλήσσω, 
 
 Horn. Isoc. Xen. Thuc. ; επΧπλησσω, Eur. ; 'άτύζω, only in pres. 
 
 Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 To be amazed, &αμ€έω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 'ά§άκέω, 
 
 in aor. 1. Horn. ; 'άτύζομαι, only pres. and aor. 1. pass. Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; τέθηπα, perf. mid. ετάφον, aor. 2. act. 
 
 Horn. 
 Amazed, 'άπόπληκτος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; κάταπληξ, 7770s, 
 
 ό και η, Lys. 
 Amazement, 'αγη, Horn. ; &άμ§ος, το, (δ, Sim.), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; τάφος, το, Horn. ; κατάπληξις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Amazing, θαυμαστός, h. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δαυμά- 
 
 tos, Hes. h. Pind. ; θαυμάσιος, h. Pind. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 Amazingly, δαυμάσίως, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; δαυμαστώς, Plat. 
 An Amazon, '"Αμάζων, όνος, η, usu. in pi. Horn. Hdt. iEsch. Ap. 
 
 Rh. Xen. ; the Amazons, "Άμαζονΐδες, αϊ, Pind. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Hdt. 
 An ambassador, πρεσβυς, εως, 6, in sing, only, iEsch. Ar., in 
 
 pi. Omn. prose ; πρέσ§ευμα, άτος, το, Eur, ; πρεσβευτής, ov, δ, 
 
 Thuc. Dem. iEschin. ; 'απόστολος, Hdt. 
 An ambassador sent to attend the games, or to consult an oracle, 
 
 δεωρος, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 The chief of a body of ambassadors sent to considt an oracle, οφχϊ- 
 
 θεωρος, Andoc. Dinarch. 
 A fellow ambassador, σύμπρεσ§υς. sometimes c. dat. of colleagues, 
 
 only in pi. Thuc. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; συμπρεσ€ευτης, Lys. 
 
 iEschin. 
 A body of, δεωροϊ, θεωρία, Xen. Dem. See Embassy. 
 16 
 
 AMENDS. 
 
 To be an ambassador, πρεσβεύω, and mid. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be an ambassador to an oracle, etc., &εωρέω, Ar. Thuc. 
 To be the chief ambassador, (see supra), άρχΊθεωρέω, Dem. 
 To be a fellow ambassador, συμπρεσ§εύω, Dem. iEschin. 
 The office of ambassador to the games, θεωρία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To give an account of one^s proceedings as ambassador, άποπρε- 
 
 σέεύω, Plat. 
 Amber, ήλεκτρον, and ηλεκτρος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. etc. 
 Like amber, ηλεκτροφαης, Eur. ; ηλεκτρίνος, ov, Call. ; ηλεκτρώ- 
 
 δης, Hipp. 
 Ambidextrous, περϊδέξιος, ov, Horn. ; αμφίδέξιος, ov, Hipp. Ar. 
 Ambiguity, αμφιλογία (used φϊ), Hes. ; άυφϊ€υλία, Hdt. 
 Ambiguous, αίολόστομος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άσημος, ov, iEsch. Soph, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; 'άσημων, Soph. ; 'άτεκμαρτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; δισσος, Soph. ; δυσμαθης, iEsch. ; δϊχόμϋθος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; ποικίλος, Eur. Hdt. ; ποικιλωδος, bv, Soph. ; άμφίδοξος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; άμφΐλοΎος, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; δύςκρϊτος, ov, 
 
 ^Elsch, Soph. Plat. Dem.; άμφϊδέξιος, ov, Hdt. ; αμφίβολος, ov, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Ambiguously, δυςκρίτως, iEsch. Eur. ; άμφϊ€όλως, iEsch. ; 
 
 δϊχορρόπως, always with ου, iEsch. 
 To make aiubiguous (put ambiguously), έξαμφοτερίζω, Plat. 
 To speak ambiguously, αΐνίσσομαι, mid. fut. -ίξομαι, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Plat. 
 To be ambiguous, επαμφοτερίζω, Plat. 
 Ambition, φϊλοτϊμία, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Dem. 
 A petty ambition, μϊκροφιλοτιμία, Theoph. 
 Ambitious, με-γάλόμητις, neut. 1, gen. ιος, iEsch. ; φϊλότϊμος, ov, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Plat. ; μεΎαλοπρά^μων, Xen. ; φίλαρχος, 
 
 ov. Plat. ; ευφϊλοτΐμητος (de re), Arist. 
 Ambitiously, φΊλοτίμως, Xen. Dem. Isse. Lys. 
 To be ambitious, φΊλοτϊμεομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in mid. sens. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 Ambrosia, αμβροσία (food in Homer, but drink in Sappho), Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Sapph. etc. 
 Ambrosial, άμ§ρόσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. 
 Ambulatory, πεζευτϊκυς, Arist. ; πορευτϊκυς, Arist. See To walk. 
 Ambuscade, λόχος, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; προδο- 
 
 καϊ, Horn. ; λοχεος, Hes. ; μνχός, Soph. ; ενέδρα, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; έδρα, Thuc. 
 To an ambuscade, λόχονδε, Horn. 
 A pretended or sham ambuscade, φευδενέδρα, Xen. 
 The party forming an ambuscade, λόχος, Horn. 
 To lie in ambuscade, ημαι, 3d pi. in Horn. usu. ε'ίαται, only c. 
 
 pluperf. ημην, Horn. ; 'ίζυμαι, only pres. and imperf. c. adv. 
 
 loci, or c. εν or ες, Horn. Hdt. ; 'υφίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and 
 
 perf., and pluperf. act. Eur. Hdt. ; εγκαθημαι, Ar. iEschin. ; 
 
 'νποκάθημαι, Xen. ; 'ϋποκάθίζομαι, Xen. ; ενεδρεύω, abs. and 
 
 c. εις, Thuc. Xen. ; for a person, c. ace. Xen. Dem. 
 To place in ambuscade, εύνάω, Horn. ; ευνάζω, Horn. ; λοχίζω 
 
 Thuc. ; υφεΊσα, aor. 1. without a pres. Hdt. 
 To set an ambuscade, ενεδρεύομαι, mid. Xen. 
 An ambuscade that had been set, προλελοχισμέναι ένεδραι, Thuc. 
 To occupy (a place) by ambuscade, λοχάω, Hdt. ; προλοχίζω, 
 
 Thuc. ; or to beset (πόλιν) with, Thuc. 
 To catch by ambuscade, λοχίζω, in pass. Thuc. ; ενεδρεύω, in pass. 
 
 Xen., metaph. Lys. 
 Amenable, ϋποχος, ov, c. dat. Xen. 
 To amend, εξορθόομαι, Eur. in act. Plat. ; διορθόω, Dem. Isoc. ; 
 
 επάνορθόω, Plat. Isoc. iEschin. etc. See Correct. 
 To be amended, επανορθωτέος, Plat. 
 Amendment, επάνόρθωσις, eo>s, η, Plat. 
 Amends, i.e. gifts to make amends for, 'άποινα, τα, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. etc. 
 A making amends, άνάληφις, εως^ η, Thuc. ; δΊκαίωμα, Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 To make amends for, 'αρέσκω, only fut. 1, and aor. 1. act., and mid. 
 
 -εο'α',-βο-α, and in mid. often -έσσομαι, -εσσάμην ; e£a/ceo^ai,mid. 
 
 fut. -έσομαι, Horn. Xen.; εξιάυμαι, mid. fut. 1.- άσομαι, Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; *ανάλαμ€άνω, fut. -λήφομαι, aor. 2. -έλά§ον, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Dem. ; 'αναλύομαι, mid. Xen. Dem. ; εκτ'ινω, I Ep., Ϊ Att. 
 
 fut. -τίσω, rare beyond aor. 1. Plat. 
 
AMENITY. 
 
 Amenity, χάρις, troy, ace. -iv, -ιτα also, Eur. Hdt. dat. pi. 
 
 χάρισσι, Pind. usu. χαρίτεσσι, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. etc. 
 
 To amerce, ζημιόω, c. dat. per., and sometimes c. ace. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. etc. See To fine. 
 An amethyst, 'άμέθυστον, Theoph. 
 Amiable, χαρίεις, Hes. Plat. Xen. ; iparbs, Pind. Theogn. ; επη- 
 
 ράτος, ov, yEsch. ; εράσμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Anac. yEsch. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; Ίμερόεις, Pind. Theoc. ; στέρκτος, Soph. ; άζιεραστος, ov, 
 
 Xen. ; άξιοφίλητος, ov, Xen. 
 Amiably, χάοιεν, Plat. 
 Amicable, φίλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. post Horn. ; εϋνοος, ους, 
 
 oov, ουν, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. etc. See Friendly. 
 Amicably, φίλίως, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; φϊλοφρόνως, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Amidst, εν, [poet, iul, (dub. in Trag.) εϊν, Horn. Soph. ; ε'ινϊ, 
 
 Horn.], c. dat. Omn. ; μετά, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Xen. etc., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. yEsch. Eur., c. ace. usually with words of motion, Horn. 
 
 See Among. 
 Amiss, to be amiss, κακώς εχω, Eur. Xen. etc. See Bad, Wrong, 
 
 Unfortunate. 
 Amity, φίλότης, 7?tos, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Andoc. ; 
 
 φίλια, Omn. post Horn. See Friendship. 
 Ammunition, παρασκευή, Thuc. Xen. 
 Amnesty, 'αδεία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To declare an amnesty, ου or μη μνησϊκάκέω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 Amomum, 'άμωμοι/, Theoph. 
 Among, iv, [poet. ενϊ (dub. in Trag. or at least disputed), εϊν, 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; iivl, Horn.], c. dat. Omn. ; επί, c. ace. Horn. ; 'αρά, 
 
 c. ace. Horn. Hdt., with verb of motion, Eur. Xen. ; κατά, c. ace. 
 
 with verbs of motion and otherwise, Horn. Soph. Xen. etc. ; 
 
 μετά, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Xen., c. dat. Horn. yEsch. Eur., c. ace. 
 
 usu. with words of motion, though not always, Horn. ; παρά, 
 
 c. dat. not with verbs of motion, Horn. Hdt. Eur. Xen. 
 Amorous, εταιρεΐος, h. ερωτίκος, Plat. ; φΐλερως, ωτος, 6 κα\ η, 
 
 Mel. ; φϊλεραστης, ου, δ, subst. Plat. See Loving. 
 Amorously, ερωτικώς, towards c. gen. Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 Amorousness, φίλεραστία, Plat. 
 To amount to, γίγνομαι, mid. aor. 2. εγενόμην, Hdt. Xen., c. gen. 
 
 of the larger coin ; 3360 drachmas amount to 120 staters, τών 
 
 εκατόν είκοσι στατηρων γίγνονται τριςχίλιαι τριάκόσιαι εξή- 
 
 κοντα (δραχμαί), Dem. ; ουνάμαι, Xen. Dem. &c. ; a stater 
 
 amounts to 28 drachmae, b κοζικηνος δύναται είκοσι καϊ οκτώ 
 
 δραχμάς, Dem. ; παρέχομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. 
 Amounting to (of the weight of, or length of), 'άπο, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. 
 Amount, δυνάμις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άρΊθμος, Xen. yEschin. 
 Amphibious, αμφίβιος, ov,h. 
 The Amphictyons, Άμφικτύονες, ol, Hdt. yEschin. 
 The council of the Amphictyons, Άμφικτυονία, η, yEschin. 
 Amphictyonic, Άμφικτυονϊκος, yEschin. 
 An amphisbaena, άμφίσ§αινα, yEsch. 
 Ample, άμφϊλάφης, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Hdt. ; μέγας, all cases 
 
 except nom. and ace. masc. and neut. from. μεγάλος, comp. μείζων, 
 
 superl. μέγιστος, Omn. ; 'ικανός, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See 
 
 Large, Sufficient. 
 To amplify, μεγάλυνω, Thuc. 
 Amplification, in speaking, δείνωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Amplitude, όγκος, Soph. Plat. Xen. ; πλάτύτης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 Amply, άφθόνως, Eur. ; άλις, Omn. 
 To amputate, 'αποκόπτω, Horn. ; τέμνω, yEsch. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 εκτεμνω, Soph. Hdt. ; 'αποτεμνω, Hdt. Plat. 
 Amputation, 'απότομη, Xen. ; τομή, Pind. Plat. 
 An amulet, περίαπτον, Plat. ; περίαμμα, -άτυς, το, Anth. ; 
 
 'άλεξητηριον, Theoph. 
 To amuse, τέρπω, no perf. act. or pass., though there is aor. 1. 
 
 pass. Omn. ; ευφραίνω, fut. in Horn. ; εύφράνεω, no perf., though 
 
 there is aor. 1. pass. Horn. Pind. Trag. lid t. Plat. Dem. ; oneself, 
 
 'αθϋρω, only pres. and imperf. intrans. Horn. ; εψιάομαι, mid. c. 
 
 dat. rei, or c. άμφϊ and dat. Horn. Ap. Rh. Call. 
 Amusement, τερψις, εως, η, lies. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Plat. ; ηδονή, Hdt. etc. Omn. Att. ; παιγμοσυνη, Stesich. ; πάδία, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; εψία, Soph. ; "άθυρμα, άτος, το, Pind. Eur. ; δία- 
 
 τρΐ§ν, Dem. yEschin. ; παραμυθία, Plat. 
 Amusing, ηδύς, Plat. ; κομψός, Ar. Plat. 
 17 
 
 ANCIENT. 
 
 An anagallis, 'άνάγαλλις, ΐδος, η, Diosc. 
 
 Analogical, or analogous, 'ανάλογος, ov, Plat. c. dat. Theoph. 
 
 Analogy, 'αναλογία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Analysis, 'άναλύσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To analyse, 'αναλύω, Arist. ; διακροτεω, Plat. 
 
 Analytical, 'ανάλύτϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Analytically, αναλυτικώς, Arist. 
 
 An anapaest, 'ανάπαιστος, Ar. 
 
 Anapaestic, 'άνάπαιστίκος, Dion. H. 
 
 Anarchy, 'αναρχία, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Anarchical, 'άναρχος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Anatomy, 'ανατομή, Theoph. 
 
 An ancestor, in pi. πατέρες, gen. πάτερων and πατρων, dat. 
 
 πατράσι, ace. πατέρας, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Isoc. Dem. Plat.; 
 
 πρόγονος, Eur. Plat. Xen. but usu. pi. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. etc.; προπατωρ, ορός, δ, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; προγεννήτωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. ; γενουστης, PI. γονευς, an 
 
 anc. in the fifth generation, δ πέμπτος γονευς, Hdt. ; πάππος, 
 
 Arist. Plat. ; οι άνωθεν, Plat. ; οι προγεγονότες, at προγεγενη- 
 
 μένοι, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 An ancestress, προμητωρ, ορός, η, yEsch. Eur. ; πάλαιόμητωρ, 
 
 ορός, η, Eur. 
 Ancestral, πάτρώιος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. ; πατρώος, α, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πάτριος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; πα- 
 
 τρικος, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. 
 An anchor, εύναϊ, at, (in reality large stones which they used in- 
 stead of anchors), Horn. Hes. ; άγκυρα, Pind. Theogn. yEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. etc. ; νηος ίσχάς, άδος, η, Soph. ; νάος χάλϊνος 
 
 (pi. οι and τά), Pind. ; εύναία, rj, Αρ. Rh. 
 To anchor, i. e. cast anchor, άγκϋραν βάλλω (perf. βε§ληκα, etc.); 
 
 καθίημι (aor. 1. κάθηκα, Ep. κάθεηκα) μεθίημι, 'άφίημι, Pind. 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 To anchor, intrans., as a ship anchors, a crew anchor, etc., δρμίζο- 
 
 μαι, mid. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; δρμέω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. ; ναυλοχεω, Eur. Hdt. ; εφορμεω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εφορ. 
 
 μίζομαι, mid. c. εις, Thuc. ; καθορμίζομαι, pass. c. aor. 1., mid. 
 
 often c. εις, Thuc. Isoc. ; προςορμίζομαι, pass, et mid. c. πpbς, 
 
 et ace. 
 To anchor near to, Hdt. Dem. ; ύφορμίζομαι, pass. Thuc. ; εγκα- 
 
 θορμίζομαι, mid. c. adverb, loci, Thuc. ; παρορμίζω, intrans. Lys. 
 To anchor round a place, περιορμίζομαι, mid. and pass. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. ; ίσχω, only pres. and imperf. Thuc. 
 To ride at anchor, επ' άγκυρας άποσαλεύω, Dem. 
 We anchor on slight hope, επ' ασθενούς ρώμης οχοΰμεθα, Eur. ; 
 
 λεπτή τις ελπίς εστ εφ' ης οχοΰμεθα, Ar. 
 He does not anchor in the same hope as the rest of the city, ουκ επί 
 
 της αυτής δρμε? τοΊς πολλοίς, Dem. 
 To anchor opposite to, άνθορμεω, c. dat. or προς, Thuc. 
 To change one^s anchorage, μεθορμίζομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To anchor, act. δρμίζω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 'άνακωχεύω, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To anchor in front of, προορμίζω, c. προ, Thuc. 
 To anchor round, περιορμίζω, Dem. 
 To anchor together, συνορμίζω, Xen. 
 To weigh anchor, αίρω, Thuc. 
 An anchorage, 'όρμος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; άγκϋρουχία, 
 
 yEsch. ; ναϋστάθμον, Eur. Thuc. ; ναϋλοχα, τα, Soph. ; ναυλόχιον, 
 
 Ar. ; 'υφορμος, Arist. 
 An anchoring, coming to anchor, προςόρμίσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Lying at anchor, εφόρμησις, εως, Thuc. 
 Homing <i>>i,d anchorage^ ναύλοχος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; εϋορμος, 
 
 ov, Bom. lies. Soph. 
 Having had anchorage, δϋσορμος, ov, yEsch. ^ 
 Winds which detain ship» <>t anchor, πνοαϊ δύσορμοι, yEsch. 
 At anchor, εφορμο$, ov, Thuc. 
 Anchovy, 'άφύη, Ar. ; a d liferent sort of anch., τρίχΐς, ίδος,,η, 
 
 y\r. ; τρϊχίας, ου, δ, Arist.; τρΊχΊδιον, Alex, ; an inferior sort, 
 
 μεμ§ράς, άδος, η, Ar. ; μεμβράφύα, Aristom. 
 A dealer in anch r/cs, μεμ§ράδοπώλης, ου, Nicoph. 
 Ancient, παλαιός (αϊ, Kur. Ar.), compar. and superl. both πάλαί- 
 
 τερος -τάτος, and παλαιότερο* -τάτος, Omn. ; πάλαίφάτος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Pind. /Esch. Soph. ; πρόκλύτος, ov, of sayings, etc. Horn.; 
 
 γέρων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, Horn. yEsch. Thuc; ώγυγιοτ, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, lies. Pind. /Esch. Soph. Eur. etc.; άρχαΊος, compar. 
 
 υ 
 
ANCIENTLY. 
 
 reg., but also an irreg. comp., αρχαιεστεροε, Pind., and superl. 
 άρχβ'σ-τατοϊ, JEsch. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Time. Bern, etc. ; 
 πάλαιγενηε, iEsch. Eur.; πάλαίγονοε, ov, Pind.; yepcubs, corn- 
 par, and superl. γεραίτεροε, Taros, (αϊ, iEsch.); δηναώε, iEsch. 
 Call. ; πολύς, a, ov, and sometimes in Att. os, ov, ,/Esch. Eur. ; 
 πρεσβυε, in superl. πρεσ§ντατοε, Eur. ; πάλαιόγονος, ov^ Plat, 
 (com.) προγενηε, Soph. ; παμπάλαιος, ov, Plat. Arist. ; b πάλαι, 
 Pind. Soph. 
 
 Ancient, i. e. of ancient family, βάθύχαιος, ov, iEsch. ; αρχαιόγο- 
 vos, ov, Soph. See Old. 
 
 Anciently, πάλαι, Omn. ; άρχαίως, Bern. Plat. JEschin. ; το 
 άρχαιον, and by cont. τώρχ., iEsch. Hdt. See Formerly. 
 
 And, καϊ, Omn.; ηδε, Omn. poet.•; Ιδε, Horn. Soph.; re, not 
 implying the same connection between the expressions which it 
 joins together, which κα\ does ; usu. standing after the word to 
 be joined, or in joining clauses after the first word of the clause 
 to be joined, (vide Liddell and Scott in voc), Omn. ; δε, Omn. ; 
 καϊ δε, Horn, with a word between the particles in Attic, as καϊ 
 προςφθό^οις δε, etc. iEsch. ; re in the first clause of a sentence 
 is sometimes answered by δε, Horn. Soph. ; δε re occur together 
 in Horn., never in Trag. 
 
 An anemone, 'ανεμώνη, Cratin. Pherecr. Bion. 
 
 Anew, avris (Horn.) aMis (Att.) Omn. See Again. 
 
 An angel, oyyeAos, used for a messenger of the Gods, so Iris and 
 Mercury, Horn. etc. 
 
 Angelic, αγγελίας, A. B. 
 
 Anger, μηνϊθμος, Horn.; k6tos, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; χόλος, 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. ; &ϋμος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. 
 Xen. etc. ; μηνις, gen. 10s, also iSos, Att. ace. ιν, η, esp. the 
 anger of the Gods, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 νεμεσιε (and νεμεσσιε, Horn.), only just anger, etas, η, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur.; οργή, Omn. Att.-; χολή, vEsch. Ar. Bern.; Ζύ- 
 μωμα, aros, iEsch. ; οξΰθΰμ'ια, Eur. ; το &ϋμούμενον, Thuc. An- 
 tipho. ; βαρϋθϋμία, Arist. 
 
 Cause for anger, νεμεσις or eroyusu. in nom. c, in Horn, always 
 c. ov ; μηνϊμα, aros, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 'αγανάκτησα, ecos, η, 
 Thuc 
 
 To anger, εριδμαίνω, only in pres. Horn. ; ερεθω, only in pres. 
 Horn. ; ερεθίζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn., but in pass. c. perf. 
 pass, Ar. Hdt.; χολόω, Horn. Soph.; ορίνω, Horn. iEsch.; 
 εξερεθίζω, Find.; οργαίνω, no perf. no pass. Soph.; οξύνω, no 
 perf. act. Soph. Hdt. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Bern. ; 
 οργίζω, At. Plat. ; εξοργίζω, h. iEschin. Xen. 
 
 To excite to anger, ελαννω (fut. ελάσω) els opyas τίνα, Eur. ; 
 εμποιεω bpyi)v τινι, Plat. 
 
 An angle, γωνία, Hdt. ; oynos, Arist. 
 
 A right angle, νρθ%, Arist. 
 
 Having regular angles, εύγώνιοε, ov, Eur. Xen. 
 
 So as to form an angle, usu. a right angle, έπϊκάρσιοε, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To angle, ίχθυάω, Horn. ; 'αλιεύω, c. ace. Epich. See To fish. 
 
 Angling, αγκιστρεία, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to angling, α-γκιστρευτϊκος, Plat. ; 'αλιευτικά, Plat. 
 Xen. 
 
 An angler, 'αλίευε, Horn.- ορμΐ^ολοε, Anth. ; κάλάμευτηε, ev, 
 b, Anth. ; κάλαμευς, Pancrat. 
 
 Angrily, πανθΰμαδον, Horn. ; χάλεπώϊ, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επί-, 
 κότως, iEsch.; οργίλως, Bern.- μεμηνϊμενωε, Plat. 
 
 Very angrily, 'νπερθνμως, jEsch.; 'ύπερκότως, Eur. ; περΐθνμως, 
 iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; περιοργώς, Msch. 
 
 Not angrily, αμηνιτως, iEsch. 
 
 Angry, κοτηειε, Horn. ; κεκοττηώε, fern. υ?α, gen. 6tos, etc. Horn.; 
 ζάκοτος,.ον, Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; χαλεπός, Horn. Hdt. ; χολω- 
 rbs (only in phrase χολωτοΊσιν επεεσσιν), Horn.; επίκοτοε, ov, 
 Pind. iEsch. ; ζαχολοε, ov, Alcae. ; βάρυκοτοε, ov, iEsch. ; βάρυ- 
 μηνιε, toy, iEsch.; θνμοπληθηε, iEsch.; βάρυθϋμοε, ov, Eur. 
 Call. ; 'άτυζόμενοε, Eur. ; βάρϋμί)νιοε, ov, Theoc. ; 'άρισκύδηε, 
 Call. 
 
 Very angry, περιθϋμοε, ov, iEsch. ; 'ΰπερκοτον, ov, iEsch. ; 'νπερ- 
 χολοε, ov, Antiph.; περιοργηε, Thuc. 
 
 Not angry, 'άμηνϊτοε, ov, Hdt. ; avopyos, ov, Cratin. 
 
 Not uncaused by the anger of the gods, χειμών ούκ'άμηνϊτοε &εοΐε, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Caused by sudden anger, οξΰμήνϊτοε, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Apt to be angry, νεμεσητϊκός, Arist. See Passionate. 
 
 Calculated to make angry, νεμεσητοε .and νεμεσσητοε (as 
 1θ 
 
 ANIMABVERT. 
 
 most usual in Horn.) Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Plat. ; παροξυντϊκος, 
 
 Isoc. 
 To be angry, χολόομαι, mid, and pass. c. dat. pers. c. gen. cans, or 
 
 c. prep, εκ, εϊνεκα, etc., or c. prep, άμφϊ and dat. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur.; 'άλαστεω, Horn.; κοτεω and κοτεομαι, mid. fut. 
 
 1. only, mid. -εσσομαι, fut. -εσομαι, and act. and mid. -εσα and 
 
 -εσσάμην, perf. mid. part, κεκοτηώε, c. dat. Horn. Hes. h. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; σκνζομαι, mid. only pres. infin. and part. c. dat. Horn. ; 
 
 σκυδμα'ινω, only in pres. c. dat. Horn. ; νεμεσίζομαι, mid. only 
 
 pres. imperf. c. dat. pers. and ace. caus. or c. gem. ace. Horn. ; 
 
 μενεαίνω, no perf. or aor. 2. Horn. ; μηνϊω, fut. -τσω, etc. c. dat. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. in mid. iEsch. ; οδύσσομαι, mid., 
 
 aor. L ώδΰσάμην, c. dat. Horn. Soph. ; οκριάομαι, -mid. Horn. ; 
 
 'αγάμαι, in 2nd pi. αγάασθε, aor. 1. mid. ηγάσάμην, Horn.; 
 
 'απομηνίω^ c. dat. Horn. ; 'άποσκυδμαίνω^ c. dat. Horn. ; οχθεω, 
 
 only in aor. 1. act. 3d pi. and part. Horn. ; επϊμηνίω, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ; επισκόζομαι, c. dat. Horn. ; νεμεσάω and νεμεσσάω, also in 
 
 mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. c. dat. pers. c. ace. caus. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Plat. Bern. ; χώομαι, mid. c. dat. pers. c. gen. caus. or c. 
 
 περί, and gen. or dat. or c. ace. caus. Horn. Hes. h. ; περϊχώομαι, 
 
 only in aor. 1. mid. c. dat. Horn.; &χθομαι, fut. mid. άχθε- 
 
 σομαι,Άοτ. 1. pass, in act. sens, -ηχθέσθην c. dat ore. prep. Horn. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αχνυμαι, only pres. and imperf. c. 
 
 dat. caus. or c. ace. Horn. h. Pind. Soph. ; χάλεπα'ινω, no perf. c. 
 
 dat. pers. gen. caus. or c. gen. dat. andc. aor. 1. pa.«s. in act. sens. 
 
 Horn. Time. Xen. Bern. ; Κυμαίνω, no perf. c. dat. Hes. Ar. ; 
 
 απέρχομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens, no fut. c. dat. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; χαλεπτομαι, mid. and pass. Theogn. Ap. Rh., in 
 
 act. -πτω, c dat. Bi. ; δϋμόομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. c. dat. pers. 
 
 c. gen. or dat. caus. (c. εί$ and ace. pers. Hdt.) ^Esch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt Thuc. Isoc. Antipho. ; ενθϋμεομαι, mid. c. aor. I. pass. 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. ; κοταίνω, only in pres. part. iEsch. ; οκριάζω, 
 
 Soph..; οργαίνω, c. dat. Soph. Eur.; οξϋθΰμεω, c. dat. Ar. ; 
 
 οργίζομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 χαράσσομαι, pass. c. dat. Eur. Hdt. ; εγκοτεω, c. dat. VEsch. ; 
 
 βρϊμάομαι, mid. Ar. ; βρϊμόομαι, mid. Xen. ; 'αγριαίνω, no perf. 
 
 Plat. ; 'άνακαίομαι, pass. Hdt. ; πάροργίζομαι, pass. Bern. ; 'άπο- 
 
 πνίγομαι, pass. c. prep. Bern. ; περιημεκτέω, no perf. c. dat. or c. 
 
 gen. Hdt. ; τράχυνομαι, pass. Plat. ; 'αγανακτεω, c. conjunct, c. 
 
 dat. c. prep. c. accus. of a participle, e.g. to be angry that the 
 
 wise should die, άγανακτεΐν robs φρονίμουε αποθνήσκοντας, 
 
 Plat. ; περισπερχομαι, Hdt. ; πικραίνομαι, pass. Plat. Thuc. ; 
 
 επίχώομαι, c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; μηνιάω, Αρ. Rh. ; χβλάω, Mosch. 
 To be exceedingly angry, 'ύπεραγανακτεω, c. gen. or dat caus. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. ; ύπερχολάω, Ar. 
 To be angry together, σΰνοργίζομαι, pass. Bern. Isoc. 
 To Ise angry besides, προςεμπΐκραίνομαι, pass. c. fut. 1. mid. Hdt. ; 
 
 προεατγανακτέω, Hipp. 
 
 To be treated with anger, χαλεπαίνομαι, pass. Plat. 
 Phrases to be angry with, οργην ποιεομαι (mid.), c. dat. pers. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; εν opyfj ποιεομαι, c. ace. pers. Bern. ; e<y vpyrjv πίπτω, 
 
 aor. 2. επεσον, Eur. ; οργρ χαρίζομαι (mid.), Eur. ; 00777 χράα- 
 
 μαι, Soph. Hdt ; opyfj χάριν δίδωμι, Eur. ; όργρ χολόομαι (pass.), 
 
 Eur. ; &υμόθμαι δι bpyr\s, Soph. ; πpbs opyrjv εκφέρομαι, Soph. ; 
 
 εχω bpyiyv, :/Esch. Soph. Eur. ; 00777s εχω, Soph. ; φαίνω and 
 
 'άνάφαίνω opyas, iEsch. Eur. ; δι bpyys εχω τίνα, Thuc. ; χαλε- 
 
 πώε εχω, χαλεπώε φέρω (fut. ο'ίσω, aor. 1. ηνεγκα, aor. 2. f\v£y- 
 
 κον), Xen. Plat. Bern. ; δυσκόλωε εχω, δυσκ. διάκειμαι, c πpbs, 
 
 Isoc. Plat 
 The Goddess was angry with you, bpyaX efr cr 5 απεσκηψαν 0eas, Eur. 
 Being• angry, bpyfj τεθηγμενοε φρεναε, Eur. 
 To persist in anger, άνεχω bpy -ην, Hdt. 
 
 To be angrily received, bpyrjs τυγχάνω, aor. 2. ετΰχον, Bern. 
 In anger,. opyfj ; inrb, εξ, δια bpyrjs ; 00777s χάριν ; 7T0OS, κατά bp- 
 
 yyv, etc. etc. ; Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. etc. etc. 
 Anguish, οδύνη, most common in pi. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat. • 
 
 'αχοε, .το, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Pain. 
 Angular, γωνιώδηε, Thuc. ; 7ωνί06ίδί7$, Theoph. ; eyyovios, ov, 
 
 Thuc. ; έγγωνοειδηε, Theoph. 
 Anights, νϋκτωρ, Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. Ap. Rh. etc. See 
 
 Night. 
 Animadversion, ενϊπη, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; μέμψις, em, v, 
 
 Msch. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; επιστροφή, Thuc. Xen. Bern. ; επίλη^ /ts, 
 
 ecus, 77, Isoc. See Blaine. 
 To animadvert upon, αΐτιάομαι, mid. Horn. Ar. Xen. Antipho, 
 
ANIMAL. 
 
 etc. ; ψε'γω, no perf. act. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Theogn. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; επιστρέφομαι, in aor. 2. pass. c. 4πϊ and dat. 
 Dem. 
 
 Δη animal, ερπετόν, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Call. ; ζώον, 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; θρέμμα, ατοε, iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. ; δηριον, iEsch. ; ζώδιον, Hdt. ; ζωδαριον, Alex. Arist. ; 
 βόσκημα, άτος, το, usu. in pi. Xen. ; ίερεΊον, in pi. of animals to 
 be hunted, Xen. 
 
 Animal, adj., i. e. of animals, ζωικός, Arist. ; ζωογενης, Plat. 
 
 To produce animals, ζωοποιεω, Arist. ; ζωογονεω, Theoph. 
 
 The producing of animals, ζωογόνησις, Theoph.; ζωογονία, Theoph. 
 
 Keeping animals, ζωοτροφία, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to the keeping of animals, ζωοτροφΊκός, Plat. 
 
 Fond of animals, φιλόζωος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Catching animals, ζωοθηρία, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to tlie catching of animals, ζωοθηρΊκός, Plat. 
 
 To live on animal food, ζωοφάγεω, Arist. 
 
 Living on animal food, ζωοφάγία, Arist- 
 
 One who lives on animal food, ζωοφαγος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To animate, i. e. make to live, 4μ-φϋχόω, Anth. ; i. e. encourage, 
 &αρσύνω and &ράσύνω, no perf. Horn. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ete. ; 4πιθαρσύνω, Horn. ; ορνύω, imper. ορνύθι, fut. ορσω, 
 aor. 1. ώρσα, fut mid. (in pass, sense) ορούμαι, and aor. 2. ώρα- 
 μην, 3d sing. usu. sync. 3>ρτο (Ep. 3d pi. also ορεοντο, and Ep. 
 imper. ορσο and ορσεο), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. See Encou- 
 rage^ Excite. 
 
 Animating, δαρσάλεος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; παράκλητϊκός, 
 Plat. 
 
 An animating, subst. πάράκλησις, εως, η, Isoc. JEschin. 
 
 Animosity, έχθρα, Pind. jEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. etc. ; δυςμενεια, Soph. Eur. Dem. Antipho. ; δύςνοια, Soph. 
 Eur. ; αηδία, Dem. ; κάκόνοια, Lys. Xen. 
 
 To bear animosity against, άηδως εχω, or διάκειμαι, c. προς, Lys. 
 
 Anise, 'ό\νηθον, Alcae. Sapph. Ar. Hdt. Mosch. 
 
 Of anise, 'άνηθΧνος, Theoc. 
 
 The ankle, σφυρον, Horn. Pind. Archil. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; χνοαϊ 
 ποδών, iEsch. ; άρθρον and άρθρα (τα) ποδοΊν, Soph. ; αστράγα- 
 λος, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Bands to go round the ankle, fastening the greaves on the ankle, 
 4πισφυρια, τα, Horn. 
 
 An anklet, or ornament for the ankle, περισφϋριον, Hdt. 
 
 Bound the ankle, περισφυριος, Anth. 
 
 With pretty ankles, καλλίσφϋρος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; εΰσφύρος and 
 4ύσφϋρος, ov, Hes. Eur. ; τάνύσφϋρος, ov, Hes. h. ; λευκόσφΰρος, 
 ov, Theoc. ; κάλλιαστράγάλος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Annals, λόγοι, Hdt. See History. 
 
 An annalist, λογοποιός, Hdt. Isoc. ; λογόγράφος, Thuc. 
 
 A compiling of annals, λογογράφία, Plat. 
 
 To annex, κάταζεύγνΰμι, Plat. 
 
 To annex to onesself, to one's own dominions, προςποιεομαι, mid. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Annexation, προςποίησις, εως, η, c. dat. of the party to which 
 the thing acquired is annexed, Thuc. 
 
 To annihilate, εξαλείψω, /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εξαφανίζω, 
 Plat. Eubul. See Destroy. 
 
 Annihilation, 'αφάνεια, ./Esch. See Destruction. 
 
 Annotation, παραγραφή, Isoc. 
 
 To announce, διάφράζω, esp. in Aor. 2. διάπεφράδον, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; 'απαγγέλλω (fut. -ελέω, Sim.), Horn. Sim. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; επονομάζω, Horn. h. Eur. ; 4νίσπω, 4νεπω, or 4ννεπω, fut. 
 4νίφω, and 4νισπησω, aor. 2. ενισπον, Horn. Hes. iEscli. Eur. ; 
 εΊπον, only in aor. 2. and aor. 1. είπα, Horn. Pind. ./Esch. ; 4 ρω 
 (Ion. and Ep. ε'ρε'ω), used as fut. of εΊπον, perf. εΧρηκα, pass, -μαι, 
 aor. 1. pass, 4ρρηθην, fut. pass, είρήσομαι, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. etc. ; 4ξεΊπον, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; 4ξερώ (-ερε'ω, Horn., and often in tmesi, as εκ τοί ε'ρε'ω, 
 etc.), only in fut. Horn. Eur., also in perf. act. pluperf. pass, and 
 fut. pass. Soph. ; εκφημι, only in mid. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άγγε'λλω, 
 Oinn. ; επαγγελλω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen., in mid. Soph. Eur. ; 
 λέγω, Oinn. post Horn.; διαγγελλω, Pind. Eur. Xen.; προφέρω, 
 fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, Pind. Eur. ; 4κ€άζω, 
 /Esch. ; παραγγέλλω, also to pass an announcement on from one 
 to another, jEsch. Xen. ; κηρύσσω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; προυννεπω, 
 only in pres. ./Esch. Soph. Eur. ; 'άποσημαίνω, Hdt. 
 
 To announce beforehand, προλέγω, Thuc. ; ποοείπον, Hdt. Xen. 
 19 
 
 ANOMALOUS. 
 
 Dem. ; προάγορεύω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; προεξαγγελλω, Dem. ; 
 
 προδείκνϋμι, Thuc. 
 To announce, besides, προςάνάγορεύω, Plat. ; προςανέΐπον, Xen. ; 
 
 προσάπαγγελλω, Xen. ; προςαγγελλω, Plat. 
 To announce to all the cities round about, περιαγγε'λλω, Thuc. 
 To announce the arrival of any one, εξαγγέλλω, c. ace. pers. or 
 
 sine cas., or οτι πάρεστι, etc., Hdt. Eur. Xen. 
 One who announces (visitors to a king, etc.) εϊςαγγελευς, Hdt. 
 Announcement, λόγος, Pind.; παράγγελμα, άτος, to, /Esch. 
 Announcement of an oracle, βάξις, εως, η, ./Esch. Soph. 
 Announcement of news, etc. 'απαγγελία, Thuc. 
 To annoy, κηδεω, only in fut. Horn. ; κηδω, fut. κεκάδησω, aor. 2. 
 
 κεκάδον, Horn. ; δακνω, fut. δηξομαι, aor. 2. εδάκον, perf. pass. 
 
 δεδηγμαι, etc. Horn. Hes. Trag. Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; λϋπεω, 
 
 Omn. post Horn.; κνίζω, fut. κνίσω, aor. 1. έκνιζα, aor. 1. pass. 
 
 εκνίσθην, Pind. ^Eur. Ar. ; βαρύνω, Pind. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 οχλε'ω, Hdt. ./Esch. Soph. ; ενοχλεω, usu. c. gem. augm. in aug- 
 mented tenses, e. g. ηνώχλουν, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. c. dat. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid. Xen. Isoc. ; διοχλεω, Dem. ; επϊ- 
 
 λΰπεω, Hdt. 
 
 To annoy in turn, in retaliation, αντϊπάράλϋπεω, Thuc. 
 To annoy a person while engaged in any business, πάράλϋπεω, 
 
 Dem. 
 To be annoyed at, δυσχεραίνω, aor. 1. εδυσχεράνα, no perf. or 
 
 aor. 2. c. ε'πΐ and dat., or c. περϊ and dat. or gen. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. vEschin. ; βαρέως φέρω, fut. οίσω, aor. 1. ηνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. ήνεγκον, no perf. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; βαρέως εχω, 
 
 imperf. εϊχον, fut. ε£ω or σχησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. 
 
 very rare, Isoc. ; δυςχερώς εχω, c. προς and ace. Plat. 
 One must be annoyed, δυςχεραντεον, c. ου, Plat. 
 Annoyance, άχθηδών, ovos, η, ./Esch. Thuc. ; δυςχερεια, Soph. ; 
 
 βάρος, το, Soph. ; όχλος, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; rb 
 
 δακνον, οντος, Eur. 
 Annoying, άποθύμιος, ov, Horn. Hes. Hdt.; λνπρός, .flSsch. Eur.; 
 
 λυπηρός, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; άχθεινός, Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; βαρύς, comp. -υτερος, Omn. Att. ; αηδής, Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 επΐλΰπος, ov, Arist. 
 Annoyingly, άηδώς, Plat. 
 Annual, ενιαύσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hes. Hdt. ; ετειοϊ, Pind. 
 
 JEsch. Eur. ; επέτειος., a, ov, and ος Λ ov, ./Esch. Ar. Hdt. ; ε'τή- 
 
 σιοε, a, ov, and ος, ov, Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; επετησιος, ov, Call. ; 
 
 αμφιετης, Call. 
 Annually, κατά έτος (το), Thuc. ; έτους εκάστου, Plat. ; οσα ετη, 
 
 Xen. 
 To annul, λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λελϋμαι, etc., Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. Isse. ; κάθαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΊλον, aor. 1. pass, -ηρεθην, Thuc. 
 
 Lys.; καταλύω, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'αποδοκιμάζω, Xen. ; 4ξά- 
 
 λείφω, Dem. Lys. ^Eschin. ; 'άναιρεω, Dem. iEschin. ; ( 'άπο- 
 
 χειροτονεω, Dem. ; άφαιρεόμαι, Andoc. ; 'ακϋρον ποιεω, 'ακϋρον 
 
 τίθεμαι (mid.), Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 Such conduct annuls all former merit, το . . . την πάρος συγχεΐ 
 
 χάριν, Soph. 
 Anodyne, νώδύνος, ov, Soph. 
 Anodyne, subst. νωδύνία or 'άνωδ. Pind. 
 To anoint, 'αλείψω, Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; αμφιάλείφω, 
 
 Horn. ; επαλείφω, Horn. Plat. ; προςάλείφω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, 
 
 Horn. ; χρτω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; μυρίζω, Alcae. 
 
 Ar. Eubul.; προχρίω, Soph.; σμνρίζω, Archil. ; παραλείψω, Ar. 
 
 Arist. ; ύποχρίω, Hdt. ; καταλείψω, Arist. ; 4νάλείφω, Plat. ; 
 
 ύπάλείφω, Ar. Xen. 
 To anoint onesself, σμάομαι, mid. abs. or c. ace. partis, Ar. Hdt. ; 
 
 Ίκμαίνομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. (c. ace. e.g. δέμας), 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To anoint ones self after bathing, χυτλόομαι, Horn. 
 To anoint with oil, 4λαιόω, Pind. Soph. 
 To anoint ones eel/with unimwed oil (as wrestlers did), ξ,ηραλοιφεω, 
 
 Xen. B , 
 
 Anointed, λιπαρός, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; διηλΊφης, Soph. ; κάτάλειπ- 
 
 τος, ov, Ar. ; all over, πάγχριστος, ov, Soph. 
 Anointed, adv., λϊπάρώς, Ar. 
 
 Anointing, 'έλειψα, εως, η, Hdt. ; 'ύπαλειφις, Theoph. 
 Used in anointing, χριστός, /Esch. ; εγχριστος, Theoc. Ar. 
 One who anoints, 'άλείπτης, Arist., fern, 'άλειπτρ'ια, η, Lys. 
 
 Diphil. 
 Anomalous, ανώμαλος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 
 D 2 
 
ANOMALOUSLY. 
 
 Anomalously, 'άνωμάλως, Plat. 
 
 Anomaly, 'ανωμαλία, Plat. ; 'άνωμάλότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Anon, εύθυς, Omn. post Horn. Sed Immediately, Quickly. 
 
 Anonymous, 'adeanoros, ov, Plat. 
 
 Another, άλλος, η, ο, sometimes c. gen., as άλλος άνδρών=άλλος 
 
 ανηρ, Omn. See Other. 
 
 One another, αλλήλων, Omn. 
 
 To slay one another, άλληλοκτονεω, Hipp. 
 
 Eating one another, άλληλοφάγία, Hdt. See Stay, Eat, etc. 
 
 Of or belonging to another, αλλότριος, Hdt. Pind. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. etc. ; άλλόθροος, ovs, oov, ovv, Soph. 
 
 Not by the hand of another, ούδενός πρόί έκτοπου, Soph. 
 
 At another time, άλλοτε, Horn.. Eur. Thuc. etc. 
 
 In another place, άλλη, Horn. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; άλλοθι, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Dem., also c. gen., as αλλ. 701775, Horn. ; άλλάχοϋ, Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; άλλάχη, Xen. ; άλλαχόθι, Xen. 
 From another place, άλλοθεν, Horn. YEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. etc. 
 
 To another place, άλλοσε, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; 
 
 άλλΰδις, Horn ; άλλην, Plat. 
 
 One at one time and one at another, one to one place and one to 
 
 another, etc., άλλοτε άλλος, άλλύδις 'άλλος, άλλοθι άλλος, etc. 
 
 etc., Horn. 
 To answer, 'αμείβομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. c. ace. 
 
 pers. and dat. rei, i.e. άμ. τίνα μϋθω, Horn., c. ace. rei, e.g. άμ. 
 
 ταύτα, Hdt. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt., i.e. to correspond to 
 
 Xen. ; 'άπάμείβομαι, mid. Horn. Xen. ; άντάγορεύω, Pind. ; 
 
 άντϊφωνεω, sine cas. or c. ace. pers. sometimes c. ace. rei, YEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; άνταυδάω, c. ace. Soph. ; άντεΐπον, only in aor. 2. c. dat. 
 
 pers. or c. prep. c. ace. rei, Eur. Xen. ; ανταμείβομαι, mid. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; 'αποκρίνομαι, mid. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 ανθύποκρίνομαι, mid. Hdt. ; 'ΰπολαμβανω, esp. in aor. 2. 'ϋ7τελά- 
 
 €ov, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; άντιον, or άντια αύδάω, c. ace. άντ. 
 
 λέγω, φημϊ, Horn. YEsch. 
 To answer as an oracle does, χράω (χρείω, Horn.), fut. χρήσω, 
 
 aor. 2. έχρησα, contract αει in 77, etc., Horn. Pind. YEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lye. ; 'άναιρεω, aor. 2. -έΐλον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 To ansicer besides (as an oracle does), προςάναιρεω -είλον, Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 To ansicer besides, προςάποκρίνομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To answer after deliberation (as ministers do), χρηματίζω, Xen. 
 
 Decret. ap. Dem. 
 To ansicer on behalf of, in defence of, 'υπεράποκρίνομαι, mid. c. 
 
 gen. Ar. 
 To answer as a porter does to the door, 'υπακούω, sine cas. Dem. 
 To give the same ansicer, σϋνάναιρεω, -ειλον, Plat. 
 To answer cunningly, άντΐδιάπλεκω, YEschin. 
 To ansicer by letter, άντΊγραφω, Thuc. ; άντεπΊ,τίθημι επιστολην, 
 
 c. prep. Thuc. 
 
 To answer by proclamation, άντΐκηρύσσω, Eur. 
 To answer by singing, άντϊκλάζω, fut. -κλάγξω, and c. dat. Eur. ; 
 
 'ΰποφωνεω, Mosch. 
 / send this ansicer, άντϊπεμπω τάδε, Hdt. 
 Song shall ansicer the pipe, μολπη άντιάξει (Dor. for -άσει) προς 
 
 κάλαμον, Pind. 
 To be answered, as a person is answered, by an oracle, χράομαι, 
 
 pass., e.g. being warned in answer to be temperate, σωφρονειν 
 
 κεχημενοι, YEsch., and as the response itself, in aor. 1. pass. 
 
 εχρησθην, esp. in part. (= to subst. χρησμός, as the answer), το 
 
 χρησθεν τα χρησθεντα, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 One must answer, 'άποκρΐτεον, Plat., besides προςάποκρϊτεον, 
 
 Arist. 
 An answer, 'άπόκρίσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Isa?. ; 
 
 'ΰπόκρϊσις, Hdt. ; 'ϋπόληψις, εως, η, Isoc. 
 An answer of an oracle, χρησμός, Pind. Sol. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. etc. See Oracle ; and see above, To answer. 
 Answerable, 'υπεύθυνος, ov, YEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Antipho. 
 To be answerable for fortune, προςύπεχω, in aor. 2. -εσχον της 
 
 τύχης, Dem. See Responsibh. 
 Answerably, 'ακολούθως, c. dat. Dem. 
 Answering to, άντίφωνος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; άντωδός, bv, c. 
 
 gen. Ar. 
 Answering, adv., πάράβληδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 An ant, μύρμηξ, νκος, 6, Hes. YEsch. Theoc. Plat. Arist. 
 A very large ant, ιππομύρμηξ, Arist. 
 20 
 
 ANXIOUS. 
 
 An ant-hill, μνρμηκία, Arist. 
 
 Obtained from ant-hills, μνρμηκίας, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 An antagonist, αντίπαλος, δ καί η, c. gen. or dat. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. ; άντηρετης, ου, δ, YEsch. ; αντίδικος, YEsch. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 παλαιστής, ου, δ, YEsch. Eur. ; ανταγωνιστής, ου, δ, Eur. Xen, 
 Dem. Isoc. YEschin. 
 
 To be an antagonist, ανταγωνίζομαι, mid. sine cas. and c. dat. 
 Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 
 Antarctic, ανταρκτικός, Arist. 
 
 Antecedent, προγεγονως προγεγενημενος, Thuc. Plat. ; προειρ- 
 γασμενος, Thuc. Xen. See Previous, Former. 
 
 Antecedently, πρότερον, Omn. See Before, Formerly. 
 
 An antechamber, άμφίθΰρον, Theoc. See Hall, Vestibule. 
 
 Antediluvian, ώγϋγιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Pind. Trag. etc. 
 See Ancient. 
 
 An antediluvian old woman, προτΊ)θυς, υος, η, Cratin. 
 
 An antelope, δορκάς, αδος, η, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; δόρκη, Eur. ; 
 δορκάλϊς -ίδος, η, Call. ; βου€άλ\ς, ίος, or ίδος, η, YEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Arist. ; ζορξ, η, Call. 
 Anterior, πρότερος, Omn. See Before, Former, Fore. 
 An anthology, ύμνοθετης (ου) στέφανος, Mel. 
 Anthropophagi, ανθρωποφάγος, Antiph. See Cannibal. 
 To anticipate, φθάνω (ά Horn., ά Eur., a elsewhere), fut. φθήσο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. εφθην, part, φθάς, as if from φθάω, φθημι, aor. 1. 
 έφθασα (not in Horn. ), part. aor. mid. φθαμενος, Horn. Theogn. 
 
 yEscIi. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πάραφθάνω, Horn. ; 'ϋπο- 
 
 φθάνω, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; επιφθάνω, h. πρυφθάνω, YEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; προτερεω, Thuc. ; προποιεω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To anticipate so as to prevent (a revolt, an attack, etc.), προκάτά- 
 
 λαμβανω, fut. -λήψομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 2. -έλά€ον, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 To anticipate, i.e. to enjoy by anticipation, προλάζυμαι, only pres. 
 
 c. gen. Eur. ; προλαμβάνω, Eur. Dem. Xen. YEschin. 
 Anticipation, (esp. of an adversary's argument), προκάταληψις, 
 
 εως, η, Arist. 
 Antics, σχήματα, τά, Plat. 
 
 An antidote, άλεξίφάρμάκον, Plat. Dem. ; άντίδοτον, Anth. 
 Acting as an antidote, 'άλεξίφάρμάκος, ov, Hipp. 
 The antipodes, αντίποδες, οί, Strabo. 
 Antiquarianism, αρχαιολογία, Plat. 
 Antique, άρχαως, comp. reg. —ότερος, etc., but also an irreg. 
 
 comp. άρχαιεστερος, Pind., superl. άρχεστατος, YEschin. Pind. 
 
 YEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; αρχαϊκός, Ar. See 
 
 Ancient, Old. 
 Antiquity, πάλαιότης, ητος, η, Eur. Plat. ; άρχαιότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Plat. 
 Antithesis, άντίθεσις, εως, η, Plat. Arist. 
 Antithetical, αντίθετος, Arist. 
 Antre, άντρον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. See Cave. 
 An anvil, "ακμών, όνος, δ, Horn. YEsch. Call. Hdt. ; άκμόθετον, 
 
 Horn. ; ακμόνων, YEsop. 
 Anxiety, κηδος, το, Horn. YEsch. ; μηδος (anxiety for you, σά 
 
 μηδεα), Horn. ; μελεδημα, άτος, το, only in pi. c, gen. caus. Horn. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; μελεδώνη, Horn. Theoc. ; μελεδων, ώνος, η, Hes. 
 
 h. Sapph. Theogn. ; μέριμνα, Omn. poet, post Horn. Plat. ; μερ- 
 
 μηρα, Hes. Theogn. δυσφροσυνη, Hes. ; μελέτη, Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; μεληδων, όνος, Sim. ; φροντϊς, ϊδος, η, Theogn. YEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ώδϊς, ?νος, η, c. gen. caus. Soph. ; σύν- 
 
 νοια, YEsch. Eur. ; 'αλτ?, Eur. Plat. ; κηδεμονία, Plat. 
 An object of anxiety, μέλημα, ατός, το, Pind. Sapph. YEsch. See 
 
 Care. 
 Anxious (about), 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. ; μερμερος, only in neut. pi. 
 
 de re, Horn. Hes., in dat. sing, de re, Eur. ; πολυφροντις, ϊδος, δ 
 
 καί η, Anac. ; δίφροντις, YEsch. ; κηδόσΰνος, ov, Eur. 
 Anudous about, so as to avoid, προμηθης, c. gen. Soph. ; σύννοος, 
 
 ους, oov, ουν, Arist. 
 Making anudous, ενθυμιος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Antipho. ; οδυνηρός, Eur. ; πολϋμεριμνος, ov, Arist. 
 To be anxious, μερμηρίζω, fut. -ίξω, Horn. ; μεριμνάω, Soph. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ώδίνω, Soph. Plat., c. ace. caus. Soph. ; εν 
 
 φροντίδι εϊμϊ, Hdt. Xen. ; περί πολλοί ποιεομαι (mid.) c. inf. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To be anxious about, άμφΊτρομεω, only pres. c. gen. Horn. ; περί- 
 
 κηδομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. c. gen. Horn. Pind. 
 To make anxious, κνίζω, fut. -ίσω, aor. 1. pass, -ίσθην, Soph. Hdt. 
 
ANY, 
 
 Any, τις, neut. τι, gen. nubs, τινϊ, etc. ; often του, τω, in Att. 
 poets (τευ, gen. and τω, also in Horn.), Omn. 
 
 Any one, δ επιών, ούσα, bv, gen. ovros, etc. Soph. Eur. ; δ ivrvy- 
 χανων, ούσα, ov, gen. ovros, Eur. ; προτΰχών, ούσα, bv, gen. 
 ovros, etc. de re, Pind. ; δ προςτυγχανων and δ προςτυχών, Eur. 
 Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; δ συντυ-γχάνων and δ συντΰχών, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δ τυχών, Hes. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; ό επιτυχών, 
 and without the art. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; «5 εντϋχών, Thuc. Isse. ; δ 
 πάράτύχών, Thuc. ; δείνα, δ, η, το, gen. δεΊνος, no dat., ace. as 
 nom., also δεΐνα as gen., always with the article, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Any ivhatever, δποιοςτιςουν, gen. δποιουτινοςοΰν, Xen. ; δςτιςδη- 
 ποτε, ούτινοςδήποτε, Dem. 
 
 For any one to use, τφ βουλομενφ χρησθαι, Xen. 
 
 Bringing forward any (however insignificant) accusation, επίκλημ' 
 εχούσαις (yuva?£i) 'ό,τι τύχοι, Eur. 
 
 Any thing, δτιουν, Xen. Isoc. Dem.; of any one, δτουουν, Plat. 
 
 Anyhow, πως, enclit., very usu. after ε'ι, μη, etc. Omn. ; πη, Horn. 
 Plat. ; δπωςοΰν, Xen. ; δπωςδη, Plat. ; δπηούν, Plat. ; 'όπως 
 έτύ*γχανε, Eur. ; δπωςδηποτε, Arist. ; c. neg. δπωςτιοΰν, Plat. 
 
 At any time, πόθι, after el, αίκε, etc. Horn. ; ποτέ, enclit., very usu. 
 after el, etc. Omn. ; πώποτε, only c. neg. Horn. Hes. Soph., with- 
 out neg. as interrog. Ar. Xen. Dem. Plat. ; as interrog. πω, Soph. 
 Thuc. ; εκάστοτε, Hdt. 
 
 Has any city at any time attempted this ? πόλις t'ls πω τούτω επε- 
 
 I χείρησε ; Thuc. 
 
 Any where, πη, c. verb. mot. Horn. ; c. εΐ, etc. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 ποθι, enclit. Horn. ; 7roi, enclit. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. etc. ; 
 δπουουν, Plat. Xen. 
 
 From any where, πόθεν, enclit., usu. c. ei, etc. Horn. JEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 Apace, τάχα, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. Xen. See Swiftly. 
 
 Apart, νόσφι or iv, sine cas. et c. gen. somet. c. anb, νόσφιν άπο, 
 or c. 'άτερ, Horn. Hes. ; 'άπονόσφι or iv, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. ; 
 αμφϊς, sine cas. and c. gen. Horn. ; 'άπάτερθε or θεν, sine cas. or 
 c. gen. Horn. ; 'απάνευθε or θεν, sine cas. or c. gen. often follow- 
 ing its case, Horn. ; 'άτερ, c. gen. Horn. Pind. Trag. usu. after 
 its case ; 'ατερθε or θεν, Pind. Trag. ; δΐχα, sine cas. and some- 
 times c. gen. Horn. vEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ανευθε, c. gen. 
 Horn., after its case, Ap. Rh. ; χωρίς, sine cas. and c. gen. Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; 'ανδράκάς, applied only to 
 men, JEsch. ; αποκρΐδ^, c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; διαστάδίν, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 "ίδια, c. gen. Ar. ; χώρι, Call. 
 
 Apart, adj. olos, sine cas. or c. gen. or c. prep, άπο and gen. Horn. 
 Soph. 
 
 To sit apart, 'άποκάθημαι, and -ήμην, as imperf. Hdt. 
 
 Sitting apart, 'αφημένος, Horn. 
 
 To /ceep apart, διεχω, act. aor. 2. -εσχον, Hdt., and intrans. to be 
 apart, Theogn. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To take apart (any one, in order to speak to, etc. ; or a subject, in 
 order to consider it separately), 'απολαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 
 2. -ελα€ον, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To set apart, χωρίζω, Plat. 
 
 Apartment, με -yapov, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. See Room. 
 
 Apathetic, 'άπάθης, Arist. 
 
 Apathy, 'απάθεια, Arist. 
 
 An ape, πίθων, ωνος, δ, Pind. ; πίθηκος, Archil. j^Esop, Ar. Plat. 
 iEschin. ; a long-tailed ape, κη€ος, Arist. 
 
 To eat apes, πϊθηκοφ^εω, Hdt. 
 
 To ape, μϊμεομαι, mid. h. Pind. Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. See To imitate. 
 
 Apish, like an ape, πΊθηκοειδης, Arist. 
 
 Apish tricks, πϊθηκισμbs, Ar. 
 
 To play apish tricks, πϊθηκίζω, Ar. ; 'ϋποπιθηκίζω, Ar. 
 
 Aperient, καθαρτικό?, Hipp. 
 
 An aperture, χάσμα, άτος, το, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Apex, κορύφη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Top. 
 
 An aphorism, ^νώμη, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A speaking of aphorisms, "γνωμολο^γία, Plat. 
 
 To utter aphorisms, *γνυμολθΎεω, Arist. 
 
 An apiary, μελισσουρ'/ε?ον, vEsop. 
 
 Apiece, έκαστος, Eur. Xen. etc. See Each. 
 
 Apocope, 'αποκοπή, Gramm. 
 
 Apocryphal, 'απόκρυφος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Apollo, 'Απόλλων, ωνος, Horn. Trag. Xen. etc. ; Αητυ'Ίδης, Horn. 
 Pind. ; 2μινθευς, Horn, ; Φο?§ος, Horn. VEsch. etc. ; often ΦοΊβος 
 21 
 
 APPEAR. 
 
 'Απόλλων joined, Horn. ; Uaiav, avos, usu. in voc. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. ; Αοξίας, ου, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; δ Μουσά-γετης, ου, Pind. ; 
 Ίηπαιηων, ovos, h. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Of or belonging to Apollo, 'Απολλώνιος, ov, Pind., in fern. 'Απολ- 
 λωνίας, άδος, Pind. ; a common epithet of Apollo, Ιηιος, Soph. etc. 
 
 In honour of Apollo, Πύθιας, άδος, η (βοα, sc.) Soph. 
 
 A cry in honour of Apollo, Ιη παίδων, Ar. ; Ιη πα'ιων, Ar. ; ιη, Ιη, 
 Call. ; Ιη πα'ιηον, Call. 
 
 To shout in honour of Apollo, Ιηπαιωνίζω, Ar. 
 
 The temple of Apollo, 'Απολλώνιον, Thuc. 
 
 Inspired by Apollo, Φοι§όληπτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To apologise, 'άπολο*/έομαι, mid. c. prep, περί or 'ύπερ, c. ace. of 
 what is said, Dem. iEschin. 
 
 One must apologise, 'άπολο'γητεον, Plat. 
 
 An apologue, απόλοΎος, Plat. 
 
 Apology, 'άπολο -y'ia, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άπολόγημα, Plat. 
 
 An apophthegm, 'άπόφθε-γμα, άτος, Xen. 
 
 Apoplectic, 'άποπληκτϊκδς, Hipp. 
 
 Apoplexy, 'αποπληξία, Hipp. 
 
 Apostasy, 'άπόστάσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Apostate, 'άφεστώς, ώσα, bς, Thuc. ; 'άποστας, Xen. Dem. etc. 
 N.B. These words, of course, are only used in a political sense 
 by the authors above cited. 
 
 To apostatise, 'άφίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. act. and perf. and plu- 
 perf. act. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc. 
 
 To cause to apostatise, 'άφίστημι, esp. in aor. 1. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 An apostle, 'άπόστoλbς. 
 
 Apostolic, 'άποστολίκός. 
 
 To appal, εκπλήσσω, fut. -ξω, aor. 2. pass. usu. -επλα-γην (but 
 also -επλη^ην, Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. etc. See 
 Frighten. 
 
 Apparatus, κατασκευή, Thuc. ; παρασκευή, Plat. Xen. ; 'αφορμή, 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Apparel, εσθης, ητος, η, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; εσθος, rb, Horn. Ar. See Garment. 
 
 To apparel, αμφιέννυμι, no perf., c. gem. ace. Horn. Xen. Plat., 
 and c. dat. rei, Plat. See To dress, To clothe. 
 
 Apparent, δήλος (and δεελος, Horn.), η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; φάvεpbς, a, bv, and bς, bv, Omn. 
 post Horn. ; κατάδηλος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. See 
 Evident, Manifest. 
 
 Apparently, ώς δοκέ?, ως έδόκει, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; ώς εοικε, 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Plat. See To seem. 
 
 An apparition, φάσμα, ατός, το, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; υφις, εως, η, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; φάντασμα, ατός, το 
 yEsch. Theoc. 
 
 An appeal, εφεσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 An appeal for aid to allies, etc., πάρακλησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Having an appeal, or right of appeal (as a lawsuit), or from which 
 there is an appeal (as a decision), εφέσϊμος, ov, Dem. 
 
 To appeal (in law), εφίημι δίκην ε'ις, Dem. 
 
 To appeal to the gods, etc., 'άνάκάλεω, and poet, ά-γκ, fut. εσω, 
 perf. -κεκληκα, etc., Soph. Eur. ; to matters in proof of anything, 
 Dem. 
 
 To appeal to people as witnesses, κάθάπτομαι, mid. c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 To appear, φάω, in imperf. act., and paulo post fut. pass, πεφήσο- 
 μαι, Horn. Hes.,; φαίνω, in aor. 2. poet, φάνεσκον, Horn.; φαί- 
 νομαι, pass. perf. πέφασμαι, aor. 1. 4φάνθην (and 4φαάνθην, 
 Horn.), and with perf. mid. πέφηνα [there is a difference be- 
 tween φαίνομαι c. infin. and φ. c. part., the former denoting what 
 is likely, the latter what is evident ; as, the law appears likely 
 to harm us, φαίνεται δ νόμος βλάφειν ; the law evidently harms 
 us, φαίνεται .... βλάπτων,] Omn. ; προφαίνομαι, pass. Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. /Eschin. etc., sometimes c. ε'ις and ace. Horn. ; 
 'αναφαίνομαι, I loin. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; διαφαίνομαι, Horn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen., also διαφαίνω, Hdt. Xen.; έκφαίνομαι, 
 Horn. Soph. Plat., and to appear out of, c. gen. Horn.; επϊφαί- 
 νομαι, Horn. 1 1 tit- Thuc. Xen.; πρεπω, no perf., only act. Horn. 
 yEsch. Ap. Rh. ; εϊδομαι, mid. only c. aor. 1. ε'ισάμην and 4εισά- 
 μην, ΙΙοιη. ; δοκεω, fut. δόξω, poet, and trag. also δοκησω, aor. 1. 
 εδόκησα, perf. δεδόκηκα, also c. perf. pass, δεδόκημαι, and aor. 1. 
 εδοκηθην, in part. Omn. ; καταφαίνομαι, h. Hdt. Plut. Xen. 
 Dem. ; πάράφαίνομαι, Plat. Xen. ; ύποφαίνομαι, Thuc. Lys. Isoc. ; 
 φαντάζομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To appear, i.e. to seem likely, κινδυνεύω, c. infin. Plat. 
 
APPEARANCE. 
 
 To appear to be in, προςεμφαίνομαι, c. dat. Arist. 
 
 To appear on the surface of, επανθέω, c. dat. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To appear above, 'ϋπερφαίνομαι, pass. c. gen. Thuc 
 
 To appear besides, προςεμφαίνομαι, Xen. 
 
 To appear near, and by the way (obiter), πάρεμφαίνομαι, Arist. 
 
 To appear before a magistrate, εξετάζομαι., c. προς and ace. Dem. 
 
 Appearance (the outward appearance), είδος, to, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; ΰφις, εως, ή, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Pind. Xen. Plat. Dem. Isoc. ; 'idea, Pind. Theogn. Plat. Tsoc. ; 
 
 μορφή, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt, Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; μόρ- 
 φωμα, euros, yEsch. Eur. ; φύσις, εως, ή, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Ar.; 
 
 πρόςοφις, εως, ή, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; σχήμα, aros, yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; -πρόσχημα, aros, rh, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 An appearance, or thing seen, or supposed to be seen, φάσμα, aros, 
 
 to, yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; δοκω, Eur. ; δόκημα, ατός, το, 
 
 Eur. ; φάντασμα, άτος, to, yEsch. Eur. Plat. ; φαντασία, Plat. ; 
 
 φάντάσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 A good appearance, ευπρέπεια, Thuc. Plat. Dem. yEschin. 
 Having a fair appearance, εύσχήμω, Eur. 
 Assuming many appearances, παντόμορφος, ov, Soph. Hipp. 
 Appearing, επιφανής, Hdt. ; προφανής, Xen. 
 An appearing together, σύμφάσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 An appearing in a lawsuit or cause, esp. an appearing a second 
 
 time in the same cause, πάρακάτά§ασις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 To appease, πείθω, aor. 2. usu. poet, except Trag. πέπΧθον, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Eur. ; πάράπείθω, aor. 2. πάραιπέπΊθον, Horn. ; έζάκέομαι, 
 
 mid. fut. —εσομαι, Horn. ; 'αρέσκω, tut. -εσομαι or -έσσομαι, poet. 
 
 —εσάμην or —εσσάμην, c. ace. Horn. yEsch. ; 'ϊλάσκομαι, fut. 
 
 ιλάσομαι, and poet. Ιλάσσομαι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; "ίλάομαι, Horn. ; 
 
 'ίλαμαι, h. 'ϊλέομαι, yEsch. ; θέλγω, no perf. Horn. Pind. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; πάρατρωπάω, Horn. ; πράύνω^ Hes. h. yEsch. ; 
 
 μαλθάσσω, yEsch. Eur. ; μαλάσσω, Soph. Eur. ; μειλίσσω, Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh., and in pass, to be app. h. ; πάρη'γορέω, Eur. ; πεπαίνω, 
 
 aor. 1. επεπάνα, Eur. Ar. Mel. Xen. ; διορθόω (a quarrel), Eur. ; 
 
 κάτερείκω, Ar. ; 'ανάπείθω, Ar. ; 'αφϊλάσκομαι, Plat. ; κατα- 
 πραύνω, Plat. Xen. Isoc. Ap. Rh. ; κάτηρεμίζω, Xen.; 'άπολω- 
 
 φάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be appeased, μάλάκίζομαι, pass. Thuc. ; μαλθάκίζομαι, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. See To relent. 
 Appeasing, calculated to appease, 'αχολος, ov, Horn. ; μειλίχιος, 
 
 Horn. ; δελκτήριος, ov, yEsch. Eur. 
 Sacrifices to appease, μείλιγμα, άτος, το, in pi. yEsch. ; μείλικτρον, 
 
 in pi. Ap. Rh. 
 Appeased, πέπειρα, fem. (sc. opyr)), Soph. ; 'άμήνϊτος, ov, Hdt. 
 Easily appeased, εύπάράμϋθητος, ov, Plat. 
 Difficult to be appeased, δυςπάραίτητος, ov, yEsch. 
 To be appeased by gifts, δωρητος, Horn. See Placable, Im- 
 placable. 
 
 An appeasing, κάτάστάσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 An appellation, 'όνομα, ατός, το, (οϋνομα, poet, not Trag.) Omn. 
 
 See Name. 
 To append to, προςκρημνήμι, ab. -άω, c. dat. Pind. ; προςτίθημι, 
 
 aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. -τ εθεικα, etc., and aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εξάπτω, no perf. Eur. 
 An appendage, εφολκϊς, ίδος, ή, Eur. ; κήπων, Thuc. ; προςθήκη, 
 
 Dem. 
 To appertain, 'υπάρχω, no perf. c. dat. Thuc. Plat., and in 3d 
 
 sing, as impers. Hdt. Plat. See To belong. 
 Appetite, ορμή, Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; επϊθϋμία, Eur. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; ορεξις, εως, ή, Plat. Arist. 
 Appetitive, ορεκτικός, Arist. 
 To applaud, 'άνάκροτέω, Ar. ; κροτεω, Xen. Dem. ; 'άνάθορϋ§έω, 
 
 c. gen. or c. ace. or c. ώς and opt. Xen. Plat.; &ορϋ8έω, Isoc. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; επισημαίνω, c. dat. Xen. ; επισημαίνομαι, mid. sine 
 
 cas. or c. ace. Isoc. Dem. yEschin. 
 To be applauded {οι a person), συ'/κροτέομαι, Xen. See To praise. 
 To applaud by clapping, επιπλαταγεω, c. dat. Theog. See To 
 
 clap. 
 Applause, &όρΰ€ος, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; κρότος, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To do a tiling so as to gain applause, to receive with applause, 
 
 'άγάμένως ποίεω, δέχομαι, Plat. Arist. 
 An apple, μήλον, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Isoc. Plat. ; μηλοφόρος, 
 
 καρπός, Eur. 
 An apple-tree, μηλέα> Horn. 
 22 
 
 APPORTION. 
 
 Of an apple, μήλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Of an apple, or of an apple-tree, as a branch, μήΚίνος, Sapph. 
 
 Theoph. 
 To carry apples, μηλοφορέω, Theoc. 
 Bearing apples, μ-ηλοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Of the colour (of an apple \ μήλωφ, οπός, δ και ή, Horn. 
 Wild apples, ορομηλίδες, αϊ, Theoc. 
 Planted with apple-trees, μηλόσπορος, ov, Eur. 
 An apple -gatherer, μηλοδροπεύς, Sapph. 
 Like an apple, μτηλΊνοειδής, Theoph. 
 Appliance, μηχανή, Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αφορμή, c. 
 
 gen. or είς, Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Means. 
 Applicable, χρήσϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 επίκαιρος, ov, Soph. Thuc. See Useful. 
 Applicability, χρησις, εως, ή, Dem. See Usefulness. 
 Applicably, χρησίμως, Thuc. 
 Application, προςξολή, yEsch. Plat. Arist. ; πρόςθεσις, εως, ή, 
 
 Thuc. 
 The application, i.e. the using of, προςφορά, Plat. 
 Application, i.e. diligence, σπουδή, Xen. Plat. 
 To apply (act.), αρμόζω; in Att. pr. -(ίττω, fut. -όσω, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen.; επίτίθημι, aor. 1. 
 
 -εθηκα, perf. —τ εθεικα, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, c. dat. or gen. or 
 
 prep. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; προς§άλλω, no aor. 1. act. 
 
 perf. -€έ§ληκα, etc., Pind. Eur. Plat. ; περιάπτω, some read 
 
 περάπτω, no perf. Pind. ; προςφερω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ήνε*γκα, 
 
 etc., aor. 2. -ήνε-γκον, Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προς- 
 
 α-γω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; προςάπτω, Soph. ; προςαρμόζω, 
 
 Eur. ; επα-γω, Eur. Ar. ; προςτίθημι, Eur. Thuc. ; μεταφέρω, c. 
 
 dat. or c. prep. Eur. Xen. Dem.; προςίημι, aor. 1. -ήκα, Ep. 
 
 -έηκα, aor. 1. pass. usu. sine augm. -εθην, c. dat. Xen. ; προςέχω, 
 
 yEsch., but usu. to apply oneself to (νουν, ~γνώμην, υμμα, etc., 
 
 being often understood, sometimes expressed), aor. 2. —εσχον, 
 
 perf. -εσχηκα, c. dat. or c. προς, and ace. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. etc. 
 To apply oneself to, επϊτίθεμαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 προςομϊλεω, c. dat. Soph. Thuc. ; επΊμαίομαι, mid. only pres. and 
 
 imperf. h. κλίνομαι, in pass. c. dat. Pind. 
 To apply (for an office, etc.), επαγγέλλομαι, c. ace. Dem. 
 They applied themselves to naval affairs, της θαλάσσης, άντείχοντο, 
 
 Thuc. 
 The agreement does not apply to those tvho . . . ου το7ς . . . ή ξυν- 
 
 θήκη εστίν, Thuc. 
 One must apply, προςαπτέον, c. dat. Plat. 
 To apply oneself to, επϊθετεον, c. dat. Plat. ; απτεον, c. gen. Plat. ; 
 
 προςεκτεον, c. νουν, and abs. c. dat. rei, Plat. 
 To appoint, τεκμαίρομαι (fate labours for men, etc.), mid. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Plat. ; διατεκμαίρομαι, Hes. ; τΐθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, perf. 
 
 τεθεικα, etc., aor. 1. pass, ετεθην, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τάσσω, Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem.; διατάσσω, Hes. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; ορίζω and obp. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; διορίζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; Ίστημι, aor. 2. and 
 
 perf. not used in act. sens. Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; καθίστημι, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Lys. ; 'αποδείκνυμι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; προτίθημι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; συ'/κάθίστημι, Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; αποτάσσω, Xen. Plat. Dem. Arist. ; κατατάσσω, Dem. 
 To appoint a person to an office, to be an officer, king, judge, etc. ; 
 
 ονομαίνω, c. gen. ace. Horn. ; καθίζω, Plat. Dem. ; επΐκληρόω, 
 
 c. ace. pers. infin. off. Call. ; εφίστημι, c. dat. or c. prep, and ace. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προςτάσσω, c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To appoint beforehand-, προτάσσω, Soph. 
 To be appointed, διακειμαι, only c. imperf. —εκείμην, and fut. 
 
 —κείσομαι, Hes. ; πρόκειμαι, esp. in partic. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Lys. ; πρόςκειμαι, Eur. Xen. 
 To be appointed to an office, κηρύσσομαι, c. ace. of office, Eur. ; τε- 
 
 λέομαι, perf. τετέλεσμαι, etc. c. nom. as τ. στρατη-γος, Dem. 
 Appointed, ρητός, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. yEschin. ; κϋρώς, 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Hdt. ; τακτός, Thuc. Plat. ; 'απότακτος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 
 επίτακτος, ov, Pind. ; (by lot), κληρωτός, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 One must appoint, καταστάτεον, Plat. 
 An appointment, κάτάστάσις, εως, ή, yEsch. Plat. 
 To apportion, νέμω, Omn. ; διαστοιχίζομαι, yEsch. ; κληρόω, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; μερίζω, Dem. See To allot. 
 One must apportion, διάνεμητέον, Xen. 
 
APPORTIONMENT. 
 
 An apportionment, μερισμός, Plat. 
 Apposite, εύάρμοστος, ov, Plat. Isoc. 
 Appositely, εύαρμόστως, Isoc. 
 To appraise, 'άποτϊμάομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 An appraiser, επι-γνώμων της τιμής, Dem. 
 To apprehend, ά-γω, Plat. ; 'απάγω, Plat. Dem. 
 To appreliend in ilve mind, 'ϋποΧαμβανω, fut. -λήψομαί, perf. -είχ-η- 
 cpa, aor. 2. -έΧά§ον, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See To suppose, 
 To understand. 
 Apprehension, 'άπά-γω-γή, Lys. Dem. 
 Apprehension of mind, νόησις, εως, 77, Plat. ; i. e. fear, φό€ος, 
 
 Omn. See Understanding, Fear. 
 Liable to be appreliended, 'ά-γώ'/ϊμος, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 Apprehensive, περΐδεής, Hdt. Time. Isoc. Andoc. See Fearful. 
 To apprize, 'άναδϊδάσκω, fut. -£ω, Thuc. See To inform. 
 To approach, χρίμπτομαι, pass. c. aor. 1 . and mid. c. dat.or sine cas. 
 Horn. Pind. h. yEsch. Eur., in act. -πτω, Eur. ; προςπΧάζω, only 
 pres. and imperf. c. dat. Horn. ; προςνίσσομαι, mid. fut. —νίσομαι, 
 no aor. 1 . c. ace. or prep. Horn. Hes. Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; πεΧάζω, 
 aor. 1. act. not used intrans. but aor. 1. mid. επεΧασσάμην for 
 άπεΧάσάμην, and aor. 1. pass, επεΧάσθτην and επΧάθην, and perf. 
 pass, πεπΧημαι, and aor. sync, επΧήμην, c. dat. or gen. or prep. 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πίΧνάμαι, mid. only 
 pres. and imperf. c. dat Horn. Hes. h. ; προςπίΧνάμαι, c. dat. 
 Horn. ; πάρίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 1. perf. and pluperf. act. c. dat. 
 Horn. Soph.; προςβαίνω, fut. and aor. 1. act. not used intrans. 
 aor. 2. -ε€ην, part. -€as, perf. -§έ€-ηκα, often sync. e. g. 1st pi. 
 -§έ€άμεν, 3d pi. —§ε€άσι, part. -§ε§ώς, ώσα, ώτος, c. ace. or dat. 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. ; εγχρ'ιμπτομαι, pass. c. dat. Horn., act. and 
 mid. Hdt. Soph. Eur. ; επειμι (-ιεναι), fut. επιείσομαι, aor. 1. επι- 
 εισάμην, c. ace. c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πρόςειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part, ιών, imperf. -γειν, 
 poet. — r)ia, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. prep. Horn. Hes. yEsch. Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εποίχομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Pind. ; μετειμι (-ιεναι), Horn. Hdt. ; Ίκνεομαι, mid. fut. 'ίξομαι, 
 aor. 2. Ίκόμην, perf. pass. Τ*γμαι, 'ί•γμην, c. ace. or prep. Horn. 
 yEsch. Soph. Eur. Theoc. ; επΧμ'ισ^ομαι, c. ace. or prep. Hes. 
 Call. ; προςτρεπω, Pind. yEsch. ; σΰνάντομαι, only in pres. and 
 imperf. c. dat. Pind. ; επϊνεμομαι, mid. c. ace. Pind. ; επΧστε'ιχω, 
 no perf. Pind. yEsch. ; ο'ιχνεω, only pres. and imperf. ep. imperf. 
 οίχνεσκον, Pind.; οιχνεύω, Pind.; προςερπω, aor. 1. —είρπϋσα, 
 no perf. c. dat. or ace. Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; πεΧάω, c. dat. h. Ap. 
 Rh. ; εμπεΧάζω, c. dat. L Soph., -ομαι, pass. c. dat. or gen. Soph.; 
 προςστείχω, Horn. Soph.; προςπεΧάζομαι, pass. c. gen. Soph., c. dat. 
 Plat. Xen. ; προςερχομαι, fut. -εΧεΰσομαι, aor. 2. --ηΧυθον, perf. 
 -εΧήΧϋθα, c. ace. or c. dat. yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 
 προςίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. and pluperf. act. c. ace. 
 yEsch. ; προςμί-γνϋμι, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. prep. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προςεμοΧον^ no other tenses, c. ace. Soph. ; 
 στε'ιχω^ no perf. Eur. ; πΧ-ησιάζω, act. and pass. c. dat. Eur. Xen.; 
 πΧάθω, only pres. and imperf. c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; περίδϊνεω, 
 Soph. ; πεΧαθω, c. dat. or prep. iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; πάρεζειμι 
 (-ιεναι), Eur.; πάρειμι (-ιεναι), c. ace. or c. prep. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 δδοιπορεω, c. adv. of motion (ωδβ, etc.), Soph. ; μετέρχομαι, c. 
 aoc. Eur. Hdt. ; συνέρχομαι, c. ace. Soph. ; συνίσταμαι, c. aor. 2. 
 and perf. and pluperf. act. c. ace. Eur. ; χραίνω, no perf. Eur. ; 
 'ϋπειμι (-ιεναι), c. ace. Ar. ; προςχωρεω, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 'ύπομι-γνϋμι, c. dat. Thuc. ; προςά-γω, Xen. Theoc. ; παρεγ/ίζω, 
 Theoph. ; επΧπίΧνάμαι, Αρ. Rh. ; συνάπτω (no perf.) εις χεϊρα^ 
 c. dat. Eur. ; συνάπτω κώΧον, c. dat. Eur. 
 To approach, i. e. be nearly ecmal to, προςάπτω άγχοΟ, c. dat. 
 
 Soph. See To go, To come toivards. 
 To approach in sailing, προςέχω, imperf. -εΊχον, fut. -σχησω, aor. 
 \.-εσχον (other tenses rare in this sense), c. dat. ore. ace. Soph. 
 Hdt. 
 To make to approach, πεΧάζω, c. aor. 1. mid. Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 yEsch. Soph. ; προςπεΧάζω, Horn. ; ε-γχρ'ιμπτω, c. dat. Horn. 
 Hdt.; πιΧνάω, c. dat. lies.; έμπεΧάζω, lies.; πεΧάω, h. Ap. 
 Rh. ; χρίμπτω, Soph. 
 You have approuclied your friends, πεΧας φίΧοισι σοΊς εξώρμισαι 
 σον πόδα, Eur. 
 One must approach, προςΧτεον, Plat. 
 
 An approach, πρόςοδος, 7), Pind. Tidt. ; εϊςοδος or esoSos, 7), 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; προςάναβάσις, εως, r), poet. προ5άμ§. 
 yEsch. Eur. ; πρός€άσις, εως, ή, Eur. Thuc. Hdt. ; προς§οΧή, 
 23 
 
 ARBITRARY. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; πάροδος, τ), Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; έφοδος, 
 
 τ), Thuc. Xen. ; προςχώρησις, εως, τ), Plat. ; πΧησιασμύς, Arist. 
 Approachable, βάτος, Soph. ; εϊς§ατος, Thuc. ; εϋ§ατος, ov, Xen.; 
 
 πάρΧτος, Call. See Accessible. 
 Approaching•, μεΧΧων, Pind. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επιπΧό- 
 
 μενος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Dangerous to approach, δυςπεΧαστος, ov, Soph. 
 He who approaches, πεΧάτης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 Approbation, αίνος, Horn. Pind. Hdt.; έπαινος, Pind. Sim 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To appropriate, σφετερίζομαι, mid. aor. 1. εσφετεριζάμην, iEsch. 
 
 Xen. Dem., in act. -ζω, Plat. ; 'ϋφαιρεομαι, mid. aor. 2. -ειΧό- 
 
 μην, Ar. ; οϊκειόομαι, Hdt. ; νοσφίζομαι, mid. Xen. ; εξίδιόομαι, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; ιδιόομαι, Plat. ; εξίδιάζομαι, mid. Diphil. Theoph. 
 Appropriating•, οικειωτΧκος, e. g. the act of appropriating, 7) oU 
 
 κειωτΧκή, Plat. 
 Appropriation, οϊκείωσις, εως, τ), Thuc. ; σφετερισμός, Arist. 
 One tvho appropriates, σφετεριστής, Arist. 
 Approval, αΐνος, Horn. Pind. Hdt. See Approbation. 
 To approve, φΧΧεω, all tenses reg. and also aor. 1. mid. εφϊΧάμην 
 
 Horn., infin. pres. φΧΧτ)μεναι (Horn.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. 
 
 αϊνεω, fut. -εσω and -ί)σω, aor. 1. -εσα, perf. pass, -τ\μαι, aor. 1. 
 
 pass, -έθην, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat.; επαινεω 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εφεπομαι, augm. ei. 
 
 no fut. aor. 2. -εσπόμ-ην, sine cas. Pind. ; 'αποδέχομαι, mid. c. 
 
 perf. pass. etc. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. pros. ; ενδεχομαι, Eur 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; επϊνεύω, c. ace. Eur. ; προςίεμαι, mid. aor. 1 . -ηκά- 
 
 μην, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; δοκιμάζω, Thuc. Plat. Lys. Andoc. ; συν- 
 
 εΐπον, no other tense, c. dat. Xen. Isoc. ; σΰναξιόω, c. ace. and 
 
 infin. Xen.; 'άγαμαι or 'ά-Υάζομαι, esp. in aor. 1. pass, in act. 
 
 sense, ηγάσθην, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. Xen. ; σϋνάρεσκω, 
 
 fut. -σω, no perf. c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; σΰνεπαινος ειμϊ, c. dat. Hdt»; 
 
 συ-γκαταινος 'γί'/νομαι, c. dat. Phil. ap. Dem. ; εχω εν ηδονρ, c. 
 
 ace. Thuc. 
 To join in approving, σΰνεπαινεω, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; σϋν- 
 
 αινεω, iEsch. Xen. Plat.; συμπαραινεω, Ar. 
 To show one^s approval by shouting, επευφημεω, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Approving of, σύνεπαινος, ov, c. dat. Hdt. ; συ'/κάταινος, ov, c. 
 
 dat. Phil. ap. Dem. 
 An approver, αΐνετ^ς, ου, Hipp. 
 Approvingly, 'ά-γάμενως, Plat. 
 To approximate, συνέρχομαι, mid. fut. —εΧεΰσομαι, aor. 2. -τ)Χϋ- 
 
 θον, perf. mid. --ηΧύθα, usu. -εΧήΧΰθα, Soph. See To approach, 
 
 To be like. 
 An approximation, δμοίωσις, εως, r), Plat. 
 An apricot, μτ)Χον Άρμηνιάκον, Diosc. 
 April, Μουννχών, ώνος, δ. N.B. This month began about the 
 
 middle of April. 
 To put on an apron, προεζώννύμαι, mid. Pherecr. 
 Apt, i. e. inclined, προνωπής, c. εις, Eur. 
 Apt, i. e. clever, δεξιός, Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. 
 Aptitude, δεξιότ-ης, ητος, r), Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Aptly, συμμετρως, Eur. 
 Aquatic, ύδάτοτρεφής, Horn. ; 'ϋδάτοθρεμμων, gen. όνος, Emped. ; 
 
 'ϋδρομεΧαθρος, ov, Emped. ; υΎροτροφϊκος, Plat. 
 Aqueduct, οχετός Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αυΧων, ώνος, <5, I hit. 
 A conducting of water by aqueducts, δχετε'ια, Arist. ; οχετά^ω-γΊα, 
 
 Plat. 
 To conduct water by aqueducts, οχετάγωγε'ω, Plat. ; οχετεΰω, Hdt. 
 A maker of aqueducts, οχετη^ος άνηρ, ep. α except in trisyll. cases, 
 
 where a Att., ά Horn. 
 Aqueous, ύδρ-ηΧος, Horn. h. yEsch. Eur. Hipp. See Watery. 
 Arabia, 'Αραβία, TEsch. Hdt.; 'Λρ^άβία, Theoc. 
 An Arabian, "Αράβος, yEsch. ; "Αραψ, α€ος, Xen. ; Άρο.€ιος, Xen. 
 
 Hdt. 
 Arable, 'άρώσϊμος, ov, metaph. Soph. 
 Arable land, 'άροσις, εως. η, Horn. ; 'άρουρα, Horn. lies. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. licit. Thuc. ; αροτος, /Esch. ; 'άρωμα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 
 Ar. ; πόΧος, Xen. 
 An arbiter, βρα€εύς, Soph. Eur. ; κριτής, Omn. post Horn. See 
 
 Judge. 
 Arbitrament, βυυΧή, Omn. See Will. 
 Arbitrarily, δεσποτϊκώς, [eoc. 
 Arbitrary, αυτοκράτωρ, ορός, Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; δεσποτϊ^ς, Plat.; 
 
 δυναστικός, Arist. ; δύναστευτικος, Arist. 
 
ARBITRATE. 
 
 Arbitrary power ', αυτοκρατεια, Plat. 
 
 To arbitrate, διαιτάω, Isae. 
 
 To arbitrate in favour of a person, άποδιαιτάω, with or without 
 
 δΐκην or οίαιταν, c gen. or c. dat. Dem. Isse. 
 To arbitrate against a person, κατάδιαι τάω δίκην or δίαιταν (the 
 
 noun sometimes being understood) c. gen. Dem. Lys. Isse. 
 To cause arbitration to be given against, κάτάδιαιτάομαι, mid. c. 
 
 gen. Dem. Lys. 
 Arbitration, δίαιτα, Soph. Ar. Dem. Lys. ; επιτροπή, Dem. 
 To have recourse to arbitration, 'απαντάω επί την δίαιταν, Dem. ; 
 
 απαντάω προς τόν διαιτητών, Dem. and simply απαντάω, Dem. ; 
 
 δικάζομαι προς διαιτητην, Dem. 
 To have the decision of the arbitration given against one, οφλισ- 
 
 κανω (fut. οφλησω, perf. ώφληκα, aor. 2. 3>φλον) την δίαιταν, 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To give the decision as arbitrator, 'αποφαίνομαι δίαιταν, Lys. 
 An arbitrator, διαιτητής, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Lys. Dem. Isae. 
 A joint arbitrator, συνδιαιτητης, Dem. 
 To appoint as arbitrator, 'άγω, Isae. 
 To be appointed arbitrator, 'άποφέρομαι, pass, imperf. part, 'άπενη- 
 
 νεγμενος, Dem. 
 Arbutus, κόμάροε, η, Ar. 
 
 An arch, ψάλ^, ίδος, η, Soph. Plat., in architecture, άψϊς, Paus. 
 To arch, as a bull arches his back, κυρτόω, Eur. Xen. 
 To be arched, as a wave, κυρτόομαι, in aor. 1. pass. Horn. ; αϊωρέω, 
 
 Pind. 
 To arch one's eyebrow's, τοξοποιέω, c. ace. (τάς όφρυς) Ar. 
 Arching his neck (of a horse), κϋφάγωγός, Xen. 
 Arch, εμμελής, Plat. 
 Archly, εμμελώς, Plat. 
 Arched, κυρτός, Horn. Eur. 
 An archer, τοξότης (τοξότά, Ep.) Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. etc. ; 'αφητωρ, opos, Horn. ; τοξευτης, Horn. ; fern. 
 
 to|o'tis, ιδος, η, Call.; ρϋτηρ (ηρος) βίου, οϊστών, Horn.; ρυτωρ 
 
 (opos) τόξου, Ar. ; οϊστευτης, Call. ; επίσκοπος οϊστών, Theoc 
 A captain of archers, τόξαρχος, Thuc, simply an archer, iEsch. 
 A body of archers, τόξευμα, Hdt. 
 A horse archer, ίπποτοξότης, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Belonging to an archer, famous or skilful as an archer, τοξοφόρος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Pind. h. Eur. Hdt. ; άγκυλότοξος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 κλϋτότοξος, ov, Horn. ; τοξόκλύτος, ov, Pind. ; τοξοδαμας, αντος, 
 
 6 καϊ η, iEsch. ; τοξουλκός, bv, iEsch. ; τοξόδαμνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Eur.; τοξοτευχης, iEsch. ; τοξηρης, Eur. ; κερουλκός, bv, Soph.; 
 
 To£iKbs, Xen. 
 Archery, τόξον, Horn. Soph. Hdt.; τοξοσυνη, Horn. Eur.; η 
 
 τοξίκη, Plat. 
 Archetype, "ίδέα, Plat. 
 An architect, ο'ικοδόμος, Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; αρχιτέκτων, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 Architectural, i. e. belonging to an architect or architecture, or 
 
 skilful as an architect, τεκτονΧκός, Plat. ; αρχιτέκτονας, Plat. 
 
 Arist. ; οικοδομικέ, Plat. 
 Architecture, οικοδομία, Thuc. 
 Arctic, άρκτΊκός, Arist. See Northern. 
 Ardent, μάλεpbς, Pind. iEsch. ; φλεγύpbς, Ar. ; διαπύρος, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 Ardent, i. e. eager, πρόθυμος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 See Eager. 
 Ardently, προφρόνως, and poet, εως, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh. 
 Ardour, μένος, Tb, Omn. ; προθυμία (-μια, Horn.) Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; όρμη, Thuc. Plat. See Eagerness. 
 Arduous, αίπεινός, Pind. See Difficult. 
 Ardnousness, δυςχέρεια, Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Difficulty. 
 Area, i. e. space before a building, προστασία, iEschin. See 
 
 Arena, 'άγων, ώνος, δ, Hes. Pind. Thuc. etc. 
 
 An Areopagite, 'Αρεοπαγίτης, iEschin. 
 
 The Areopagus, "Αρεως πάγος, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; "Αρεος 
 
 πάγος, Soph. ; "Αρεως 'όχθος, Eur. Hdt. 
 Argillaceous, άργϊλώδης, Hdt.; π-^λώδης, Thuc; 'ύπαργϊλος, 
 
 ov, Theoph. 
 Argive, 'Αργεΐος, Horn. etc. 
 ArgOS, "Αργός, Tb, Horn. etc. 
 To argue, άμφις€ητέω, c. gen. περί understood, or c. ace. Isoc 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; διαλέγομαι, mid. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; διαλογίζομαι, 
 24 
 
 ARM. 
 
 Xen. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. Dem. ; strongly, βιάζομαι, mid. 
 
 Plat. 
 To argue subtlety, διαλεπτολογέομαι, c. dat. of adversary, Ar. _> 
 To argue probably, i. e. to use probable arguments, πϊθάνολογέω, 
 
 Arist. 
 To argue afresh, to renew an argument, 'ανάμαχομαι, fut. -μάχου- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. -εμαχεσάμην, Thuc 
 / argued with myself, έμαυτγ δια λόγων άφικόμην, Eur. so δια 
 
 λόγων εΐμι, Eur. 
 Arguing with his father, δια. δίκης Ιών πατρ\, Soph. 
 He argued in opposition, that they ought not to kill, etc., άντελεγε 
 
 μη άποκτεΊναι, κ. τ. λ., Thuc. 
 
 To argue against, άντϊλέγω, c ώς, Thuc. c ace. of argument, Soph. 
 Well argued, ευσυλλόγ ιστός, ov, Arist. 
 
 Fond of arguing, ελεγκτϊκός, ov, Plat. ; φιλόλογος, ov, Plat. 
 Fondness for arguing, φϊλολογία, Plat. 
 
 Skilful in arguing, διαλεκτικός, Plat. Xen. ; λογιστές, Xen. 
 An argument, Tb ηγωνισμενον, Eur. ; πειθώ, Eur. Ar. ; τεκμη- 
 
 ριον, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Arist.; ενθύμημα, άτος, Tb, Soph. Isoc 
 
 Arist. ; λογισμός, Plat. Xen. Isoc ; πίστις, εως, η, Plat. Isoc 
 
 Arist. 
 An additional argument, επεξέλεγχος, Plat. Arist. 
 A using any probable argument, πΧθάνολογία, Plat. 
 Argument, i. e. the faculty of arguing, διαλεξι$, εως, η, Ar. Plat. 
 Argumentative, ενθυμημάτΧκύς, Arist. 
 ArgUS, πάνόπτης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 The slayer of Argus, Άργεϊφόντης, Horn. 
 Arid, ξηρός, ^sch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Dry. 
 Aridity, ξηρότης, ητος, η, Thuc Xen. Plat. See Dryness. 
 Aries, a sign of the Zodiac, κρΊος, Arat. 
 
 Aright, ορθώς, Soph. Eur. Thuc Xen. Plat. Dem. See Rightly. 
 To arise, 'άνοροΰω, Horn. ; ορνυμαι, mid. fut. ορουμαι, no aor. 1. 
 
 aor. 2. ώρόμην, usu. by sync ώρμην, imper. ορσο and ορσεο, perf. 
 
 όρωρα, pluperf. in 3d sing, ορώρει, ώρώρει and ώρορε, also a 
 
 reduplicated pres. pass, in intrans. sense ορώρομαι, Horn. ; 'άνόρ- 
 
 νΰμαι, Horn.; 'άνίστάμαι, 
 
 and perf. and pluperf. 
 
 act. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc Dem.; επάνίσταμαι, Horn. 
 
 'άνήνοθε, 3d sing. perf. from an unknown pres. Horn. 
 To arise, as a bruise does, 'ανατρέχω, aor. 2. -έδράμον, fut. -δρά- 
 
 μουμαι, Horn. 
 To arise, as events do, τέλλομαι, pass. Pind. ; as a gadfly does, 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 To arise, as misfortunes, 'ανα§λαστανω, fut. -βλαστήσω, perf. 
 
 -ε§λάστηκα, pluperf. -ε§ε€λαστηκειν, aor. 2. -ε€λαστον, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To arise, as tears, laughter, etc., 'απαντάω, Eur. iEsch. 
 To arise, as a report, εμπίπτω, fut. —πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1. aor. 2. 
 
 —έπεσαν, perf. -πεπτωκα, Ar. Plat. 
 To arise, as a question, πάραπίπτω, Plat. 
 
 To arise, as a sound, 'ύποτέλλομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. See To rise. 
 Aristocracy, 'αριστοκρατία, Thuc Plat. 
 Aristocratic, 'αριστοκράτες, Plat. Arist." 
 To have an aristocratic form of government, 'άριστοκράτεομαι, pass. 
 
 c fut. 1 mid. Plat. 
 Arithmetic, 'άρϋθμός,Μ%ά\. ; λογισμός, usu. in pi. Xen. ; η άριθ- 
 
 μητΧκη, Plat. ; η λογιστική, Plat. 
 Skilful in arithmetic, 'άρΊθμητΧκός, Plat. ; λογιστικός, Xen. 
 An arithmetician, 'αριθμητής, Plat. 
 An arm, βράχτων, όνος, δ, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 πηχυς, εως, δ, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; αγκάλϊς, Χδος, η, Horn. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; άγκοίνη, only in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άγκών, ώνος, δ, 
 
 esp. the bent arm, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ώλενη, iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar.; αγκάλη, iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; 'ό,γοστός, Theoc. Ap. Rh.;%eip, 
 
 gen. χε^ς, and poet, χεpbς, etc. Hdt, 
 With long arms, as crabs, χειροτένων, οντος, h. 
 With white arms, λευκώλενος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; λευκόπηχυς, εως, 
 
 Eur. 
 With beautiful arms, ευώλενος, ov, Pind. Eur. ; εΰπηχυς, Eur. ; 
 
 καλλίπηχυς, Eur. 
 
 With rosy arms, ροδόπηχυς, Hes. h. Sapph. Theoc. 
 Resting on the arm, επωλενως, ov, h. 
 under the arm, 'ΰπωλένως, ov, and a, ov, Theoc 
 In the arms, adv. άγκάς, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άγκάθεν ; and also on the 
 
 arm (resting, etc ) iEsch. 
 To lift, or take, or carry in one's arms, άγκάζομαι, mid. Horn. ; 
 
ARM. 
 
 ά-γκάλίζομαι, Sim. Amorg. Mel. ; περίπηχυνομαι, mid. Call. ; 
 
 προςπηχϋνομαι, mid. Call. 
 To put under one's arm, διάμασχάλίζω, Ar. 
 To arm, act. θωρησσω, Horn. ; οπλίζω, Horn. ./Esch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. etc. ; φράσσω, fut. -ξα>, tEscIi. Soph. Eur. ; εξοπλίζω, 
 
 yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; κάθοπλίζω, Sopli. Xen. Isoc 
 
 jEschin. ; στολίζω, Eur. ; θωρακίζω, Xen. ; κάτάθωράκίζω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To arm oneself, δωρήσσομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Ar. ; ζώννΰμαι, 
 
 mid. and pass. Horn. ; κορύσσομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass. 
 
 κεκόρνθμαι, Horn. Eur. ; επϊθωράκίζομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. 
 To arm oneself against, άνθοπλίζομαι, mid. and pass, sine cas. and 
 
 c. dat. Xen. ; επϊθωρησσομαι, mid. and pass. c. dat. Ap. Rh. and 
 
 the mid. and pass, of most of the words given in act. 
 To arm oneself secretly, 'ΰποθωρησσομαι, Horn. 
 To be armed, σάττομαι, only in 3. pi. pluperf. pass, εσεσαχάτο, 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 To wear armour, δπλοφορ4ω, Xen. ; σϊδηροφορ4ω, Thuc. 
 To fight in armour, δπλομάχ4ω, Isoc. 
 One must arm, δπλιστ4ον, Xen. 
 Arms, armour, εντεα, τα, Horn. ; 'όπλα, το, Omn. ; τεύχεα, τα, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; σά-γη, jEsch. Soph. Eur. ; οπλισμα, 
 
 άτος, Eur. Plat. ; σίδηρος, Thuc. ; οπλϊσις, εως, η, Plat. Xen. ; 
 
 πρόβλημα, άτος, το, esp. in pi. Xen. ; οπλίτης (gen. ov) κόσμος, 
 
 Xen. 
 Body armour, 'ΰπάσπίδιος (υν) κόσμος, Soph. 
 Entire armour, παντευχία, iEsch. Eur. ; πανσατ/ία, only in dat. 
 
 sing, as adv. Soph. ; πανοπλία, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. iEschin. 
 Armour for the arms, περΐ§ράχϊόνιον, usu. in pi. Xen. 
 Good armour, being well armed, ευοπλία, Xen. 
 An arming, οπλισμός, jEsch. ; οπΚίσις, ecus, η, Ar. Thuc. ; καθό- 
 
 πλίίσις, Xen. 
 A getting under arms, εξοπλΊσις, Xen. 
 A being under arms, εξοπλϊσία, Xen. 
 Armed (wearing brazen armour, etc.), χο?ίκοκορυστης, ου, Horn. ; 
 
 χαλκοχΐτων, ωνος, Horn. ; χαλκεοθώραξ, άκος, Η. ; χαλκο- 
 
 χάρμης, ου, Pind. ; χαλκεντης, 4ος, Pind. (see Brass) ; σίδηρο- 
 
 χάρμης, ου, Pind. ; 4νόπλιος, ov, Pind. Xen. Plat. Call. ; 
 
 ένοπλος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; χαλκεοτευχης, 4ος, Eur. ; χαλκοάρης, 
 
 eos, Pind. ; χαλκ4οπλος, ov, Eur. ; τευχεσφόρος, ov, iEsch.Eur. ; 
 
 τευχηστηρ, ηρος, JEsch. ; τευχηστης, ου, iEsch. ; τευχοφόρος, 
 
 Eur. ; οπλίτης, ου, Eur. ; οπλοφόρος, ov, Eur. Xen. ; χαλκο- 
 
 πληθης, 4ος, Eur. ; χαλκοθώραξ, άκος, Soph. ; 'ΰπασπίδιος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; εντεθωράκισμ4νος, Xen. 
 With golden armour, χρϋσοτεύχης, εος, Eur. 
 Well armed, εϋοπλος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Wholly armed, πάνοπλος, ov, tEscIi. Eur. 
 Wearing the same or similar armour, δμόσκευος, ου, Thuc. 
 Glittering with arms, κάτάχαλκος, ov, Eur. 
 An armed man, οπλίτης, ου, Omn. Att. ; οπλών επιστάτης; 
 
 iEsch. 
 A man wholly armed, πάνοπλίτης, Tyrt. 
 A race of armed men, δπλίτης δρόμος, Pind. 
 Armed to run in such a race, χάλκασπις, ιδος, Pind. See Shield, 
 
 Spear, etc. 
 Light armed, ψϊλδ?, Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; 'ανοπλος, ov, Hdt. 
 A light armed soldier, γυμνής, ητος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; "γυμνητης, 
 
 ου, Xen. ; λϊθοβόλος, Thuc. Plat. 
 Lightly armed, ευστάλης, 4ος, Thuc. Xen. 
 Belonging to a light-armed soldier, "/υμνητικός, Xen- 
 The light-armed force, ^υμνητία, Thuc. 
 
 Not armed at all, unarmed, "γυμνός, Horn. ; ψιλοί, Soph. ; 'ανο- 
 πλος, ov, Plat. 
 The parts of the lx>dy unprotected by armour, τα. &οπλα, Xen. 
 Heavy armed, δπλΤτης, ου, usu. as subst. Pind. ./Esch. Eur. Th. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; δπλϊτοπσ,λης, ου, .Esch. ; δπλομάχος, Xen. ; δπλο- 
 
 μαχης, ου, Plat. 
 The heavy-armed force, τα. 'όπλα, Soph. Xen. ; το όπλϊτϊκον, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 
 Commanding the heavy-armed force, δπλ'ιτά^ω^ος, Thuc. 
 
 To be a heavy-armed soldier, δπλϊτεΰω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A battle fought by the heavy-armed troops, δπλϊτεία, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to the heavy-armed soldiers, δπλϊτϊιώς, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Throwing away on) '8 <mns, ρίψοπλος, ov, ./Esch. 
 
 The art of making arms, η δπλοποϊίκη, Plat. 
 25 
 
 ARRANGEMENT. 
 
 An armour-bearer, 'υπασπιστής, ου, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be an armour-bearer, 'υπασπίζω, c. dat. pers. Pind. Eur. 
 
 An armistice, σπονδή, pi. Omn. ; 'ανακωχή, Thuc. ; διάκωχη, 
 Thuc. ; διαλλ&Ύη, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; εκεχειρία, Thuc. ; 'άνοχαί, 
 at, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 An armistice for a fixed period (renewable), €7πσ7Γ0ϊ/δή, in pi. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Under the conditions of an armistice, 'ΰπόσπονδος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Without an armistice, άσπονδος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 To make an armistice, σπονδας τ4μνω, Eur. ; σπονδάς ποι4ομαι 
 (mid.), Ar. Hdt. ; c. ace. of conditions, Thuc. 
 
 An arm of the sea, κόλπος, Horn. ./Esch. Hdt. Xen. etc. 
 
 An armoury, σκευοθήκη, vEsch. iEschin. 
 
 Armpit, μασχάλη, h. iEsch. Ar. Cratin. Xen. Lys. ; μασχάλΐς, 
 ίδος, τ), Theoph. Ctes. ; μάλη, only in phrase, ύπο μάλης, Ar. 
 Plat. Xen. 
 
 An army, στρατός, Omn. ; φάλα•γξ, α-γγος, η, Horn. Hes. Xen. 
 στόλος, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στράτευμα, ατός, 
 Th, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στρατιά, Pind. Hdt 
 Omn. Att.; στράτόπεδον, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; ποιμάνόριον, 
 iEseh. ; οπλισμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; τατ/η, Ar. ; στράτηλάσία, Hdt, 
 
 With the whole army, πανστράτία, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Collectina their whole army, πανστρατίας *γενομ4νης, Thuc. 
 
 With a Targe army, πολύχεϊρ, .Esch. 
 
 Aromatic, ευώδης, Horn. h. Theoc. 
 
 Around, σ,μφϊ, c. gen. c. dat. c. ace. Omn. ; περί, c. gen. c. dat. 
 c. ace. Omn. poet., but only c. dat. c. ace. Omn. pros. ; α,μφϊς, 
 adv. and c. gen. Horn. Pind. ; 7repl|, adv. also as prep. c. ace. 
 and rar. c. gen. ./Esch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See 
 About. 
 
 To arouse, 'όρνϋμι, only in imper. ορνΰθι, imperf. &ρνυον, fut. 
 ορσω, aor. 1. 3>ρσα, imperf. mid. and pass, ωρνυμην, fut. δρουμαι, 
 aor. 2. mid. ώρόμην, 3d sing. usu. by sync, άρτο, imper. δρσο 
 and δρσεο, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; ερεθίζω, Horn. iEsch. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; ερ4θω, only pres. Horn. Ap. Rh., and imperf. 
 Mosch. ; 'άνε*γείρω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; κϊν4ω, ./Esch. Soph. ; 
 εκκϊν4ω, Soph. Xen. See To rouse, To excite. 
 
 Aroynt, ερ'ρε, Soph. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; 'απά-γε, Ar. 
 
 To arraign, αϊτιάυμαι, mid. c. ace. perf. and gen. rei, also c. ace. 
 rei, if neut. pron. (e.g. ταύτα, etc.), also c. ace. pers. and infin. or 
 conj. ο, τι, ως, etc., or c. ace. pers. and prep, or c. ace. rei, κατά 
 τίνος, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. See To accuse. 
 
 Arraignment, αιτία, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Ac- 
 cusation. 
 
 To arrange, κρίνω, Horn. ; άρτύνω, imperf. ήρτυον, aor. 1. ήρτϋνα, 
 Horn.; ήρτϋσα, Hdt. aor. 1. pass, ηρτύνθην, Horn. Hdt.; κοσ- 
 μ4ω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'άποκοσμ4ω, Horn. ; 
 ε•γκοσμ4ω, Horn. ; διάκοσμ4ω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; τίθεμαι, mid. 
 aor. 1. εθηκάμην, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εϋπρησσω, for 
 ευπράσσω, Horn.; δι4πω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. 
 ./Esch. Hdt. ; κοιράν4ω, Pind. ; διαστοιχίζομαι, mid. .Esch. ; 
 τάσσω, Hdt. Omn. Att.; διατάσσω, Hes. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; πεσσονομ4ω, .Esch. ; ρυθμίζω, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; στοι- 
 χίζω, ./Esch. Xen. ; διάτίθημι, aor. 1. -4θηκα, perf. -τ4θεικα, etc., 
 aor. 1. pass. -ετ4θην, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; καθίστημι, 
 aor. 2. perf. pluperf. act. not used in act. sens. ./Esch. Eur. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc; κάταρτΰω, Soph.; καταστέλλω, Yaw.; κάτευ- 
 τρεπίζω, Ar. Xen. ; σϋνίστημι, Isoc. ; συντάσσω, Plat. Xen. ; 
 σχηματίζω, Plat. Xen. ; συ-γκάθίστημι, Thuc. ; συναρμόζω, 
 Plat. ; αναβάλλομαι, mid., one's dress, c. ace. Ar. Plat. ; διευ- 
 κρίν4ω, Xen.; διάθεσμοθετ4ω, Plat.; κατατάσσω, Xen. ; καταρ- 
 τίζω, generally, and also to arrange a quarrel, Hdt. ; καταχωρίζω, 
 Xen. ; συνδιαρθρόω, Arist. 
 
 To arrange carefully, 'άκρϊβόω. 
 
 To take part in arranging, σύνάλεΎω, Pind. 
 
 To arrange at the same time, συνδιάκοσμ4ω, Plat. 
 
 One must arrange, τακτεον, Plat. 
 
 Well arranged, κοσμητος, Ηοιη. ; εύθημων, όνος, Αρ. Rh. Arist. 
 
 A rranged or agreed upon beforehand, προειρημενος, Thuc. 
 
 Arrangement, arranging, δεσις, εως, η, Pind. Plat. ; αρμονία, 
 /Κμ•Ιι. ; διάθεσις, Plat.; τάξις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; also, 
 an arrangement with a man's creditors, Dem.; διάταξα, Plat. 
 Dem. ; σΰνταξις, Plat. Dem. ; κόσμησις, εως, η, Plat. ; διακόσ- 
 μησα, Plat.; διόρθωσις, εως, η, Plat.; σΰντα-γμα, άτος, το, 
 Arist. ; διάκοσμος, Arist. 
 
ARRANGER. 
 
 Good arrangement, ευθημοσυνη, Hes. Xen. ; ευαρμοστία, in pi. 
 
 Isoc. 
 An arranger, κοσμήτωρ, ηρος, Epigr. ap. ^Eschin. ; κοσμητης, 
 
 ου, Epigr. ap. yEschin. ; διάθετηρ, ηρυς, Plat. ; δίάθετηχ, ου, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Arrant, 'όλος, e.g. an arrant imposture, πλάσμα όλον, etc., Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 To array (an army, etc.), διέπω, only in pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; στέλλω, Horn. Hdt. yEsch. ; κορύσσω, fut. 
 
 £ω, aor. 1. mid. εκορυσσάμην, perf. κεκόρυθμαι, but seldom used 
 
 in this sense, except in pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; κοσμέω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; Ίστημι, aor. 2. and perf. 
 
 and pluperf. act. not used in act. sens. Horn. Xen. ; άμφιέπω and 
 
 αμφέπω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Pind. ; διάκοσμέω, 
 
 Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; τάσσω, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; τάγεύω, yEsch. ; 
 
 λοχίζω, Hdt. ; διατάσσω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εκτάσσω, 
 
 Xen. ; κατατάσσω, Xen. ; ενδιάτάσσω, Hdt. ; ττάράτάσσω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To array against, εντάσσω, c. dat. Eur. ; αντιτάσσω, c. dat. yEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άντϊκάθίστημι, Thuc. Xen. ; αντιπαρα- 
 τάσσω, Thuc. Xen. yEschin. 
 To array a fleet against, άντάναγω simply, or αντ. Tats νανσϊ, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To array together with, alongside of, συντάσσω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 συγκάτάτάσσω, Xen. 
 To array behind as a reserve, επιτάσσω, and in mid. c. dat. e.g. 
 
 επιτάσσομαι λόχους τη φάλα -yyt, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To array oneself in, στέλλομαι, mid. c. ace. vestis. Eur. See To 
 put on, Dress, etc. 
 To be arrayed, ταξιόυμαι, Pind. ; διατάσσομαι, in mid. esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. Ar. Xen. ; εντάσσομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To be arrayed by the side of, παρατάσσομαι, in mid. esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. Thuc. Dem. ; συμπαρατάσσομαι, mid. c. prep. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Lycurg. 
 I array myself on his side, τάσσω εμαυτον προς, c. ace. Dinarch. 
 An array, στϊχος της, only in gen. sing, and nom. and ace. pi. 
 
 Horn. Hes. yEsch. Eur.; στϊχδϊ, δ, yEsch. Xen.; τάξις, εως, η, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Hdt. ; σύνταξις, η, Thuc. Xen. ; πάραταξις, η, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; σύνταγμα, άτος, to, Xen. ; παντευχ'ια 
 
 πολέμιος, Eur. 
 The array of both parties prepared for battle, αντΐταξις, η, Thuc. ; 
 
 το αντΊπάράταχθερ, Thuc. 
 In battle array, πάράτεταγμενως, Plat. 
 Arrears, έλλειμμα, το, Dem. 
 A being in arrear, εκδεια, Thuc. 
 
 To arrest, συλλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -έλά§ον, perf. 
 
 -ε'ιληφα, Hdt Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Antipho. ; επιλαμβάνομαι, mid. 
 
 Dem. Lys. ; 'άγω, Plat. ; 'απάγω, Plat. Dem. See To stop. 
 
 Arrest, σύλληψίί, εω$, η, Thuc. yEschin. ; 'απαγωγή, Lys. Dem. 
 
 Arrival, eVeisoSos, η, Soph. ; ϊξιε, εως, η, Eur. ; 'αφιζις, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; κάτηλΰσία, Αρ. Rh. 
 To arrive, 'άνύω, and 'ανυτω, fut. έσω, c. ace. or c. prep. Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; απάνΰω, c. adv. loci, Horn.; "ίκάνω, only pres. and 
 imperf. c. ace. or c. prep, or c. adv. loci, Horn. yEsch. Soph. 
 Eur. ; 'ίκω, only pres. and imperf. and aor. 2. ΐξον, Horn. Pind. ; 
 'ικνέομαι, fut. Ί\ομαι, aor. 2. Ίκόμην, 'ΐκου, etc. perf. ΐγμαι, plu- 
 perf. Ίγμην, usu. c. ace. also c. prep. Omn. poet. ; ε'πάφϊκανω, 
 Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; ε'πάφίκνέομαι, Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'άφΊ- 
 κανω, c. ace. or prep. Horn. ; 'άφΊκνέομαι, usu. c. ace. sine prep, 
 in poetry, usu. c prep, in prose, Omn. ; εξικνέομαι, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; επέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ελϋ- 
 ϋον, sync, -ηλθον, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επιβαίνω, 
 fut. -βήσομαι (fut. act. and aor. 1. not used in intrans. sense), 
 aor. 2. -e'g^part. -€as, Oen. -βέβηκα, (often in many poets sync, 
 
 1st pi. -βέβάμεν, 3d pi. βεβασι, part. -βε€ως, ώσα, ώτος, etc.) c. 
 gen. or c επί and gen. Horn. Soph. ; επιβάλλω, no aor. 1. act. 
 perf. -βέβληκα, etc. Horn.; μεθέπω, in pres. Horn.; κίχανω, 
 only in indie, opt. κίχείην, subj. κίχεϊω, part, κϊχεϊς, imperf. 
 εκίχην, 2ά sing, -ets, fut. κίχησομαι, aor. 2. εκίχον, aor. 1. mid. 
 έκιχησάμην, c. ace. Horn. Pind. Archil. Soph. Euv., once c. gen. 
 Soph. ; κιγχανω, only pres. and imperf. yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; προς- 
 κύρεω, aor. 1. προςέκυρσα, c. dat. Hes.; διέρχομαι, c. ace. or 
 prep. Pind. Thuc. Xen.; εμβάλλω, c . ace. Eur.; εξάνύω, Hdt.; 
 παράγίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, Theogn. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; παρειμι {-είναι), c. prep, and c. ace. sine prep. Eur. Thuc. 
 26 
 
 ARTFUL. 
 
 Xen. etc. ; περάω, fut. -ασω, c. prep. Theogn. yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 παρέρχομαι, Eur. Xen. ; προςΊκνεομαι, c. gen. or c. ε'πΐ, yEsch. ; 
 
 προςάφ7κνέομαι, Thuc. ; κάτάνύω, c. prep. Hdt. Xen. ; μετάκϊ- 
 
 αθω, only pres. and imperf. c. ace. Ap. Rh. 
 To arrive at, i. e. obtain, απειμι (-ιέναι), part, -ιων, c. επϊ and ace. 
 
 Xen. 
 To be arrived, ηκω, only pres. imperf. and fut. Omn. ; προςήκω, 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 To arrive first, προάφΐκνεομαι, Thuc. 
 They having arrived at the time of life to do so and so, ΐ]κον βίου 
 
 αυτοΐς, c. infin. Eur. 
 Arrogance, 'ατασθαλία, Horn. Hes. Sim.; 'υπεροπλία, Horn.; 
 
 'ΰπερτερία, Theogn. ; αύθάδία, /Esch. Soph. Eur. ; αύθαδεια, Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem.; αυθαδισμα, cltos, to, yEsch.; 'ϋπερηφάνία, Plat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. yEschin. ; 'υπεροψία, Lys.; 'αλαζονεία, Xen.; ύπερ- 
 
 ηνορέη, Αρ. Rh. ; φρύαγμα, άτος, το, Mel. 
 Arrogant, 'άγηνωρ, opos, Horn. Hes. yEsch.; 'ατάσθάλος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Hdt. yEschin.; 'ΰπερηνορέων, ούσα, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 'υπερφίαλος, ov, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh.; 'ϋπεροπλος, ov (in Horn. 
 
 only of deeds or words) (superl. ύπεροπληε'στατοϊ, Αρ. Rh.), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'ύπερτ)νωρ, ορός, Pies. Eur.; 'υπέρ• 
 
 θύμος, ov, Hes.; 'υπερήφανος, ov, Hes. Pind. yEsch. Xen. Dem. 
 
 'αγέρωχος, ov, Archil. Alcae. ; 'ϋπερκοπος, ov, yEsch. Soph.; 
 
 'ύπρεραυχος, ov, yEsch. Xen. αυθάδόστομος, Ar. ; σεμνός, Soph. ; 
 
 'άλάζων, ovos, δ και η, Plat. Hdt. ; υπερόπτης, ου, Soph. Theoc. 
 To be arrogant, 'ύπερηφάνέω, no fut. or perf. Horn. ; 'άτασθάλλω, 
 
 no fut. etc. Horn. ; 'ϋπεραυχεω, Thuc. ; 'άνάφϋσάομαι, pass. Xen.; 
 
 φρυάσσομαι, mid. Mel. 
 Arrogantly, 'ύπερφΐαλως, Horn. ; 'ϋπερκόπως, yEsch. ; 'υπερηφά- 
 νως, Plat. Isoc; 'ύπεροπτα, Soph.; μεγάλοφρόνως, Xen. Plat. 
 To arrogate, οικειόομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 An arrow, δόναξ, άκος, δ, Horn. ; κηλον, Horn. Hes. ; 'ibs, pi. τά 
 
 la, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; βελυς, το, Horn. ^Esch. Soph. Eur. Anac 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; δϊστος (oiVtos, Att.), Horn. Pies. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; τόξευμα, ατός, το, Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; πτερωμα, ατός, το, .Esch. ; "άτρακτος, δ και η, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; τόξον, in pi. Soph. Eur. ; γλυφίδες, at, Eur. ; 
 
 πτηνος άργηστης 'όφις, iEsch. ; ε-γχος πτερωτον, Eur. 
 To have one's arrow in the string ready to shoot, επϊ§ε€λημαι and 
 
 επϊ§έ€λημαι επϊ τγ νεύρα, Xen. 
 
 With golden arroiv, χρϋσηλακάτος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Rejoicing in arrotvs, fem. Ίοχεαιρα, η, Horn. 
 Holding arrows, 'ϊοδόκος, ov, Horn. ; δϊστοδεγμων, όνος, δ κα\ η, 
 
 .Esch. 
 An arsenal, επίστιον, Horn. ; επΐνειον, Hdt. Thuc. ; νεώριον, 
 
 Eur. Ar. Thuc Lys. See Dock. 
 Arsenic, αρσενίκον, Galen. 
 Art, τέχνη, Omn. ; παλάμη, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Ar. ; τεχνών, 
 
 Plat. ; τεχνΰδριον, Plat. 
 According to rules of art, τεχνικώς, Isoc. Plat. 
 To be done by rules of art, έντεχνος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 Mother of all arts, μουσομητωρ, ορός, iEsch. 
 Useful in all arts, πάντεχνος, ov, jEsch. 
 
 Famous for art, κλΰτοτεχνης, ου, Horn. ; κλυτοεργο?, ov, Horn. 
 Making gain of art, τεχνοπωλϊκος, Plat. 
 Skilful in many arts, πολύτεχνης, ου, Sol. 
 Practising the same art, δμότεχνος, ov, Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Fond of art, φΊλότεχνος, ov, Plat. 
 Fondness for art, φϊλοτεχνία, Plat. 
 Writing on art, τεχνόγραφος, ov, Arist. 
 To make by art, τεχνάω, Horn. 
 To practise an art, φϊλοτεχνεω, Plat. 
 An artery, αρτηρία, Aretae. 
 Artful, κερδάλεος, Horn. ; κερδάλεόφρων, ovos, δ καί η, Horn. ; 
 
 ά-Υκϋλομ^της, ου, Horn. Hes. ; δολόεπ, Horn. Eur. ; δολοφρο- 
 
 νέων, ούσα, ov, gen. ovtos, etc. Horn.; δολομήτη?, ου, Horn.; 
 
 δολόμητπ, gen. ios, δ καϊ η, Horn. iEsch. ; δόλΐ05, a, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Horn. Trag. Ar. Xen. ; αϊμϋλο5, η, ov, and os, ov, Hes. Pind. 
 
 ^sch. ; αί>έλί05, ov, Horn. ; αΙμύλομήτη5, h . ; δολομήδη*, εοϊ, 
 
 Sim. ; δολοπλόκο5, ov, Sapph. ; δολοφραδτ??, έος, h. Pind. ; δόλο• 
 
 μήχάί /os, ov, Sim. ; δολερο5, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; δολιόπου5, οδο5, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Soph.; δολιόφρων, JEsch. Eur.; δολιόμητπ, ^Esch. ; 
 
 δολόμϋθος, ov, Soph.; δολοποιθ5, ov, Soph. ; ποικίλος, ov, Pies. 
 
 Pind. JEsch. Ar. Plut. Dem. ; ποικΧλό€ουλος, ov, Hes. ; πολυ- 
 
 πλόκο5, ov, Ar. ; αίμΰλόφρων, Cratin. ; αΙμϋλοπλόκο5, ov, Cratin. 
 
ARTFULLY, 
 
 Most artful, κέρδιστος, Horn. 
 
 An artful man, τέχνημα, άτος, to, Soph. 
 
 To be artful, αίγυπτιάζω, Cratin. 
 
 Artfully, ποικιλως, Soph . ; Αϊγυπτι στϊ, Theoc. 
 
 Arthritic, αρθρικός, and αρθριτικός, Hipp. 
 
 Artichoke, σκόλϋμος, δ και ή, Hes. Theoph.; κυνάρα, Soph.; 
 κϊνάρα, Diosc. 
 
 The head of the artichoke, σκόλιας, ου, δ, Theoph. 
 
 An article (of any sort), σκεύος, το, Ar. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; σκευ- 
 αριον, Ar. Plat. iEschin. 
 
 The article in grammar, άρθρον, Plut. 
 
 To articulate, άρθρόω, as the tongue produces articulate sounds, 
 i] γλώσσα άρθρο? την φώνην, Xen. ; διαρθρόω, Arist. 
 
 Articulate (speaking articulately), μέροψ, οπός, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 
 Hes. iEsch. 
 Articulation, φωνή, Omn. See Voice. 
 Axti&ce, πολυκέρδεια, Horn.; δολοφροσυνη, Horn.; κερδοσυνη, 
 
 only in dat. sing, and pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δόλος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen.; πρλυπλοκία, Theogn. ; ποικιλία, Eur.; δολο- 
 πλοκία, Theogn. 
 An artifice, i. e. an artful trick, κέρδος, in pi. Horn. ; μηχανή, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; τέχνημα, ατός, το, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 σόφισμα, άτος, το, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Dem. 
 An artificer, τέκτων, όνος, δ, Omn. ; δημιοεργος, Horn. ; δημι- 
 ουργός, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εργάτης, ου, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εργαστήρ, Hen. See Workman. 
 Artificial, τυκτός, Horn. ; χειροποίητος, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; τεχνΧκός, 
 
 Theoph. 
 An artisan, δημιοεργος, Horn. ; δημιουργός, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; χειροτέχνης, ου, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 χειρώναξ, ακτος, Soph. Hdt. ; χειρωνακτικός, Plat. ; βάναυσος, 
 
 subst. and also adj. δ κα\ η, Soph. Arist. 
 A fellow- artisan, σΰντεχνος, Ar. Plat.; ομότεχνος, Hdt. Plat. 
 Belonging to artisans, δημιουργικός, Plat. ; χειροτεχνϊκός, Ar. Plat. 
 To be an artisan, δημιουργέω, Plat. 
 
 T7ie being an artisan, δημιουργία, Plat. ; χειρουργία, Ar. Plat. 
 A tax on artisans, χειρωνάξιον, Arist. 
 Protecting artisans, χαρίεργος, ov, Leon. Tar. 
 An artist, τεχνίτης, ου, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A great artist, μεγάλότεχνος, Arist. 
 Artistical, τεχνικός, Epich. Plat. 
 Artless, 'άδολος, ov, Pind. Ar. Thuc. ; 'άκακος, ov, iEsch. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; άκακης, ου, iEsch. ; 'άφυής, έος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; 'άκομψος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; 'ακίβδηλος, ov, Hdt. ; 'άπειρόκάκος, ov, Thuc. ; ευηθής, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 Artlessly, 'άδόλως, Thuc. ; 'άκάκως, Dem. ; εύηθως, superl. -θέσ- 
 
 τατα, Eur. Plat. 
 Artlessness, ευήθεια, Plat. Dem. ; χρηστότης, ητος, η, Menand. ; 
 
 'άπλότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 As, ως (rarely with nouns in Horn, except when following them, 
 
 and then it has an accent, as οι δε λύκοι ως), Omn. ; ώςεϊ, Horn. 
 
 Hes. iEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; ώςεί τε, ώςεί περ, ώςεί πέρ τ ε, Hes. 
 
 h. Theoc. ; ωςπερ, and sometimes divided, as ως σΰπερ, etc. Omn. ; 
 
 ωςπερ ούν, iEsch. Plat. ; 'όπως, c. verb, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; ως 
 
 όπως, Eur. ; οπωςπερ, Soph. ; εύτε, Horn. ; ήϋτε, Horn. ; γ, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; γχι, Horn. ; 'άτε, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; 
 
 'όπη, Ep. 'όππη, i. e. in the manner which, Horn. ; often c. av et 
 
 siibj. Thuc. Xen. ; οπηπερ, with or without av, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 'άπερ, iEsch. Soph. Xen.; 'απερεϊ, Soph.; καθάπερ, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δποΊα, Soph. Eur. ; οίον and οία, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; οΐάπερ, Soph. Hdt. ; εντάξει, c. gen., e. g. to do as 
 
 an insult, eV τάξει επήρειας ποιεΊν, Dem. ; to come as an enemy, 
 
 εν τάξει εχθρού έλθεϊν, etc. Dem. 
 As if, ώςε\, Horn. Soph. ; ώςπερεϊ, Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; κάθά- 
 
 περεϊ, Plat. ; καθαπεράνεϊ, Plat. 
 As to, εκάτι, c. gen., e. g. as to numbers, πλήθους εκάτι, etc. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; ένεκα, c. gen. Hdt. Plat. 
 So far as, according as, κάθό, Plat. Arist. 
 As well as, μεν, answered by δε, e.g. ye are superior as well in 
 
 wisdom as in fighting, περί μεν βουλή περί δ' εστε μάχεσθαι, 
 
 Omn. 
 As it-ell as possible, δ, τι (and δ, ττι, Horn.), c. superl. Horn. 
 
 Xen. Hdt., c. subst. e.g. as quickly as possible, ότι τάχος, Hdt. ; 
 
 ως, c. superl. Hdt. Omn. Att.; 'όπως, c. superl. Theogn. yEsch., 
 
 or c. gen., as, go as fast as you can, σουσθε όπως πόδων (sc. 
 27 
 
 ASHAMED. 
 
 έχετε), iEsch. ; 'όσον, c. superl. Soph. Xen. and c. subst. τάχος, 
 (ut supra), Soph. Xen. ; fi, c. superl. Xen. 
 
 As, adj., like the Latin qualis, οίος, often answering to?os, Omn. ; 
 'όσος, when answering τόσος, Omn. ; όποΤος, answering τοΊος 
 (and δππ. Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen., οίόςπερ, Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 Asafoetida, (the tree that produces), σίλφιον, Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Prepared xoith asafoetida, σιλφιωτος, Ar. ; σεσιλφιωμένος, Philox. 
 
 To ascend, 'αναβαίνω, tenses from βάω, fut. -βήσομαι, aor. Ι.-εβη- 
 
 σάμην, (fut. and aor. 1. act. not used intrans.)perf.-§e§7j/ca; aor. 2. 
 
 -έ§ην, opt. βαίην, etc., as if from βημι, c. ace. or prep. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; είςάνάβαίνω, Horn. ; ανέρχομαι, fut. 
 
 -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλύθον, by sync, -ήλθον, perf -ελήλϋθα, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'υπερβαίνω, c. ace. sometimes c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; ε'ιςάνειμι (-έναι), aor. 2. part. 
 
 ε'ισανιων, c. ace. Horn. ; 'άνέρπω, only pres. and imperf. άνεΐρπον, 
 
 Eur. ; 'άνερπύζω, augm. ει, no perf. Ar. ; 'υπεράκρίζω, Xen. ; 
 
 'ϋπεραίρω, no perf. Xen. ; προςάνάβαίνω, Xen. Plat. Com. ; 
 
 έξάνειμι (-ιέναι), part, -ιών, no fut. c. gen., of a star ascending 
 
 heaven, Theoc. ; επανέρχομαι, Xen. ; προςβαίνω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 See To mount. 
 To make to ascend, 'αναβαίνω, and the other compounds of βαίνω, 
 
 in fut. and aor. 1. act. Horn. Hdt. ; 'αναβιβάζω, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 επανάβϊβάζω, Thuc. 
 To make to ascend in turn, άντάνάβ'ίβάζω, Xen. 
 
 Which can be ascended, άμβάτός, ov, Horn. 
 
 Difficult to be ascended, δυςάμβάτος, ov, Sim. 
 
 Ascendancy, κύρος, το, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. See Influence. 
 
 To have a great ascendancy over a person, μέγιστον δυνάμενος 
 
 παρά τινι, Hdt. 
 Ascendant, (to be in the ascendant), υπερέχω, aor. 2. -εσχον, 
 
 Horn. 
 Ascent, 'άνάβάσις, εως, ή, and poet. άμβ. Hdt. Xen. 
 To ascertain, εκπυνθάνομαι, fut. -πεΰσομαι, aor. 2. -πνθομεν, 
 
 = perf. —πέπυσμαι, etc., Horn. Soph. Eur. ; ευρίσκω, fut. ευρήσω, 
 
 etc., aor. 2. ευρον, aor. 1. pass, ευρέθην and ηυρ., fut. mid. in pass. 
 
 sens, ευρήσομαι, Omn. ; 'ακρϊ€όω, Eur. Xen. ; κάτάμανθάνω, fut. 
 
 -μάθήσομαι, aor. 2. -έμάθον, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; παραλαμβάνω, 
 
 fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -έλά€ον, Hdt. 
 Difficult to ascertain, δνςεύρετος, iEsch. ; δυςκάταμάθητος, ov, 
 
 Isoc. ; 'ανεξεύρετος, ov, Thuc. 
 To ascribe, 'άνάπτω, no perf. c. dat. pers. or c. prep. Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 'άνάτίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. -τέθεικα, etc., aor. 1. pass. 
 
 -ετέθην, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. etc. 
 To ascribe every thing to a God, παντϊ μεν &εον αϊτιον ύπερτϊθέμεν 
 
 (for υπερτιθέναί), Pind. ; επϊφημίζω &εους τιν\, Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 επιφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; καταλογίζομαι, mid. Dem. iEschin. 
 To ascribe honour to a person, μο7ραν, τιμήν, etc., νέμω τινι, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. 
 Let no one ascribe this to any virtue of yours, κάτάλογιζέσθω μηδεϊς 
 
 Todff υμών εν άρέτη, iEschin. See To impute. 
 One must ascribe, 'άνάθετέον, Plat. 
 Ash, μελία, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Ashen, μείλϊνος, Horn. ; μελείνος, Theoph. ; μελιηγενής, Αρ. Rh. 
 Ashes, κόνις, ιος, ή, Horn. Theoc. ; κονία, in pi. Horn. ; σποδία, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; σπόδος, (often of the dead), ή, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt.; τέφρα (often of the dead), Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 The ashes of the slain, (ashes instead of men, which had once been 
 
 men), σπόδος άντήνωρ, iEsch. See Dust. 
 Mixed with ashes, κΰκησίτεφρος, ov, Ar. 
 Ashcoloured, σπόδιος, Simon. Amorg. ; σποδοειδής, Hipp. ; τεφρός, 
 
 Arist.; τέφρΊνος, Hipp. 
 Baked in ashes, σποδίτης, ου, Diphil. 
 To cover with ashes, κάτάτεφρόω, Arist. ; to roast in ashes, σπο- 
 
 δίζω, Plat.; σποδόω, Hipp. 
 To retluce to ashes, άμαλδυνω, Horn. ; 'άμάθϋνω, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Theoc. ; συναμαθϋνω, Αρ. Rh. ; to burn to, σποδίζω, Ar. 
 To be ashamed, αίδέυμαι, mid. fut. -έσομαι, aor. 1. ήδέσθην; 
 
 before, c. ace. pers.,c. infill., more rarely c. part. Horn. Pind. 
 
 iKscli. Siipli. Xen.; άίδομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; σέβομαι, pres. mid. Honi. ; αϊσχύνομαι, pass. c. fut. 
 
 mid. c. part, when one does the thing of which one is ashamed, 
 
 c. infin. when one does not do it, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Isoc; επαιδέομαι, Soph. EttT. ; επαισχύνομαι, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 κ 2 
 
ASHORE. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κάταιδεομαι, c. infin. Eur. ; καταισχύνομαι, 
 
 Soph. Isoc. 
 To be ashamed of a tiling before a person, 'υπαισχύνομαι, c. gem. 
 
 ace. Plat. 
 To be exceedingly ashamed, 'ΰπεραισχύνομαι, iEschin. 
 1 am ashamed of these things, ταύτα δι αισχύνης εχω, Eur. 
 One must be ashamed, αϊσχυντέον, Xen. 
 Ashore (to run a ship ashore), κελλω, aor. 1. -κελσα, both 
 
 trans, and intrans. Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; επίκελλω, both trans. 
 
 and intrans. Horn. ; όκελλω, both trans, and intrans. only pres. 
 
 and aor. 1. ώκειλα, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; εξοκελλω, both 
 
 trans, and intrans. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; εποκελλω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; 'αναβιβάζω, only act. Xen. 
 To put me ashore at Pylos, εφεσσαι με Ώύλονδε, ab aor. 1. εφεΊσα, 
 
 Horn. 
 To be driven ashore, περιπίπτω, fut. — πεσούμαι, aor. 2. —επεσον, 
 
 Hdt.; εκβράσσομαι, pass, only pres. and imperf. c. ες, Hdt. 
 Asia, 'Ασία, iEsch. Xen.; Άσ\ς, ίδος, η, iEsch. 
 Asiatic, 'AaidToyevfys, εος, iEsch. fern. 'Ασιάς, αδος, η, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; 'Ασιητις, ϊδος, η, iEsch. 
 Aside, εύράξ, Horn. Ar. ; τάράκλΊδον, Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; νπαιθα, 
 
 Horn. ; λικρίφϊς, Horn. See Side. 
 Turned aside, λοξός, Tyrt. Theog. Ap. Rh. 
 Asinine, 'όνειος, Ar. 
 To ask (a question, etc.), ερεείνω, and mid. only pres. and imperf. 
 
 c. ace. either of pers. or rei, or c. gem. ace. Horn. ; εξερεείνω, Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; ερεω, fut. ερησομαι, aor. 2. ηρόμην, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; είρομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; ερωτάω 
 
 (Ion. poet, ε'ιρ.), c. ace or gem. ace. Horn. Soph. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; 
 
 'άνερωτάω, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; μεταλλάω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πεύ- 
 
 θομαι, only pres. imperf. and fut. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. etc. ; διείρομαι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εξερέω, Horn. ; εξερομαι, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άνείρομαι, fut. -ερησομαι, aor. 2. -ηρόμην, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ετείρομαι, only in fut. and aor. 2. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πυνθανομαι, fut. πεύσομαι, no aor. 1. aor. 2. 
 
 επΰθόμην, Horn. Att. ; ίστορεω, c. gem. ace. iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άνιστορεω, c. ace. or gem. ace. or c. ace. pers. and prep. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; εκπειράομαι, mid. c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Ar. ; 
 
 'άποπυνθανομαι, mid. c. gen. pers. Hdt. ; επερωτάω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 To ask in return (in reply), άντείρομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; άντερωτάω, 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 To ask besides, προςερομαι, Plat. ; προςερωτάω, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 προςάνερωτάω, Plat. 
 To ask covertly, 'ϋπερωτάω, Plat. 
 To ask, (i. e. request, beg), αϊτεω, c. ace. rei, c. gem. ace, c. ace. 
 
 rei and prep. Horn. Theog. Soph. Thuc. Plat., in pass, de pers. c. 
 
 infin. Pind., de re, Thuc. ; αϊτίζω, c. ace. or c. gem. ace. only 
 
 pres. Horn. ; εξαιτέω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. Antipho. 
 To ask besides, επαιτεω, Horn. Soph. ; προςαιτεω, and simply to 
 
 ask, Pind. JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; χργζω, usu. c. gen. rei, 
 
 sometimes but rar. c. ace. rei, only pres. and imperf. Hdt. iEsch. 
 
 Ar. ; to ask in return, άνταιτεω, Thuc. 
 One must ask, (see above), ερωτητεον, Arist. ; πευστεον, Plat. ; 
 
 α'ιτητεον, Xen. 
 An asking, ερώτημα, άτος, το, Thuc. Plat. ; ερώτησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; αίτησις, εως, Hdt. 
 Askance, adv. λοξον λοξά, Sol. Anac. Theoc. ; 'υποβληδην, h. 
 
 λόξω ομματι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To look askance at, πάρεμβλεπω, no perf. c. εϊς, Eur. 
 Aslant, ττλαγιοϊ, a, ov, and os, ov, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Asleep, νύχιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Soph. ; half asleep, ώμ'όυπνος, ov, 
 
 Eupol. See Sleeping. 
 The having a limb asleep, νάρκη, Arist. 
 To fall asleep gradually, 'υπονυστάζω, Plat. 
 An asp, άσπϊς, i5os, η, Hdt. Arist. 
 Asparagus, aa<papayos, Cratin. 
 Aspect, 6\pis, εως, η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 
 
 πρόςοψις, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 To have such and such an aspect (of a house, etc.), τρέπομαι, c. 
 
 άντ\ and gen., c. προς and gen., c. προς and ace. Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; 'άνάπετάννυμαι (perf. -πεπταμαι), c. προς and ace. Xen. ; 
 
 δράω, c. προς and ace. Xen. ; 'αποκλίνω, c. προς and ace. Hdt. 
 The aspen-tree, κερκϊς, ΐδος, η, Arist. 
 
 Asperity, τράχυτης, ητος, η, iEsch. ; πϊκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. 
 28 
 
 ASSEMBLY. 
 
 Hdt. Isoc. ; πϊκρία, Dem. ; χάλεπότης, ητος, η, Plat. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. 
 To asperse, κάτάμεμφομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. c. ace. 
 
 pers; and dat. caus. Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plut. Dem. ; διάβάλλω, 
 
 perf. -βεβληκα, etc. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Theoc. Dem. See To 
 
 blame, To sla?ider. 
 Aspersion, μεμ^ις, εως, η, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. See Blame, 
 
 Slander. 
 Asphalt, άσφαλτο?, η, Hdt. 
 Asphaltic, άσφαλτώδης, Arist. 
 Asphodel, άσφόδελος, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 
 Aspirated (of a word marked with the aspirate), δάσος, Arist. 
 To aspirate, δασύνω, Gramm. 
 
 To aspire, φΧλοτϊμεόμαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass. Xen. Plat. 
 Aspiration, ζήλος, Soph. See Ambition, Desire. 
 An ass, όνος, δ κα\ η, Omn. ; υνίδιον, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to an ass, όνειος, Ar. 
 To drive asses, δνηλάτεω, Ar. 
 An ass driver, δνηλατης, ov, Dem. 
 A keeper of asses, ονοφορβος, Hdt. 
 A sacrifice of asses, ονοσφατγ'ια, Call. 
 To assail, εγκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, c. dat. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem., 
 
 in words, 'άποσκηπτω, c. εις, iEschin. See To attack. 
 Assailable, επΤδρομος, ov, Horn. ; επίμαχος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 An assassin, πάλαμναΐος, iEsch. Soph. Eur. See Murderer. 
 To assassinate, κτείνω, Omn. ; καίνω, no perf. act. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 See To murder. 
 Assassination, φόνος, Omn. See Murder. 
 Assault, "ϋ§ρις, εως, ή, Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; a slighter sort, 
 
 αΐκία, Lys. Dem. ; αΊκισμος, Dem., on a city, τειχομάχία, Hdt. 
 An action for an assault, Ύράφη 'ύβρεως, Dem. Oratt. ; δΐκη αικίας, 
 
 Dem. Oratt. 
 To assault, α'ικίζω, Soph, in mid. and pass. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Lys. ; 'υβρίζω, c. ace. Horn. Soph. Eur. c. pref. εις, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Isoc. ; επϊκωμάζω, c. prep. Ar. Plat. 
 To assault a city, τειχομάχεω, sin. cas. Thuc. Xen. 
 To carry by assault, ' υφαρπάζομαι, mid. Eur. Hdt. 
 By assault (as taking a town by assault), αύτοβοεϊ, Thuc. ; κατά, 
 
 'ανά κράτος, Thuc. Xen. 
 To assay, δοκιμάζω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. etc., by means of fire, 
 
 πΰρόω, Arist. See To prove, To try. 
 Assay, πεΐρα, η, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. See Trial, Proof. 
 To assemble, (of people, etc., of inanimate things, see To collect), 
 
 act., άολλ'ιζω, aor. 1. poet, άόλλισσα, Horn. ; δμη^ΰρίζομαι, mid. 
 
 Horn. ; 'ά'γείρω, (perf. pass. red. άγί]'γερμαι, Horn.), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; esdyeipw, Horn.; σννά^είρω, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; aor. 2. usu. c. red. -iiyayov, no perf. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σνλλ^ω and ομαι, 
 
 mid. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συyκάλεω, fut. 
 
 -καλέσω, perf. -κεκληκα, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; 'αθροίζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; συναθροίζω, Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; επ^ερσιν ποιεομαι (στρατού), Hdt. 
 To assemble, intrans. ^ερεομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn.; 
 
 ^ερεθομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 'ayopaop-ai, mid. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άyείρoμaι, mid. and pass., perf. pass, ayηyεpμaι, aor. 
 
 2. mid. part. sync, άyp6μεvoς, Horn. ; επάyείpoμaι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; συvάyεΊpoμaι, Horn. ; άολλίζομαι, pass. Horn, and the 
 
 mid. and pass, of most of the active verbs given above ; σϋνειμι 
 
 (-ιεναι) part, -ιών, imperf. -ΐ)ειν, Ep. -4}ia, Att. -ηα, no fut. 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; σΰνίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. and 
 
 pluperf. act. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; συνέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύ- 
 
 σομαι, aor. 2. —ηλυθον, usu. by sync, ηλθον, perf. mid. usu. c. 
 
 red. -ελήγυθα, Thuc. Xen. ; προςρεω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, Hdt. ; 
 
 συνί)κω, only pres. and imperf. Thuc. Xen. Arist.; around, άμφά- 
 
 yείpoμaι, mid. in aor. 2. c. ace. Horn. 
 To assemble besides or with others, πάράσυλλ^ομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Andoc. 
 
 To assemble ty night, vvK^yopw and -ομαι, mid. iEsch. Eur. 
 Assembled, δμηyεpης, in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δμηyΰpης, Pind. ; 
 
 άολλης, Horn. Soph. ; αθρόος, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 εκκλητος, ov, Eur. 
 One who assembles, act. σΰvάyωyευς, Lys. 
 An assembly, 'άyώv, ώνος, δ, Horn. ; "ayiipu, εως, η, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 δμ^ϋρις, εως, η, Horn. h. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; ayopa, Horn. Eur. 
 
ASSENT. 
 
 Hdt. Th. Dera. etc. ; &ώκος, H. Hdt. ; φημις, εως, η, Horn. ; 
 
 πά.νή*/ϋρις, εως, η, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; "άθροισμα, άτος, Eur. ; συνοδός, η, Eur. Hdt, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δμϊλία, iEsch. Hdt. ; σύλλογο*, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκκλησία, esp. in legal or political 
 
 sense, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; 'άλ'ια, Hdt. Dem.; 
 
 συλλογή, Hdt. Lys. ; ομάδος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A small assembly or knot of men meeting, σΰστάσις, εως, η, Em•. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 An assembly by night, νυκτη-γορία, Eur. 
 
 The place of meeting in assembly, 'αγορά, Horn. Eur. Thuc. etc. 
 To speak in the assembly, πανηγυρίζω, Isoc. ; also to meet in as- 
 sembly, abs., or is πάλιν, Hdt. 
 To hold an assembly (sit in assembly, or even act. to summon to 
 
 assembly), εκκλησιάζω, imperf., both έκκλησίαζον and εζεκλη- 
 
 σίαζον, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Belonging to an assembly, πάνη'γΰρΧκος, Isoc. ; εκκλησιαστικός, Dem. 
 A member of the assembly, εκκλησιαστής, Plat. 
 Assent, συ^χώρησις, eo>s, η, Plat. ; σύνωδια, Plat. 
 To assent, επϊνεύω, sometimes c. ace. rei, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. iEschin. ; κατανεύω, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; κάτάφημι, 
 
 no perf. c. gen. of what is said, Soph. ; σύμφημι, abs. and c. dat. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; σΰνεπαινέω, fut. -έσω, and -ήσω, Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; σΰνά-γορεΰω, c. dat. Isoc. Lys. 
 To join in assenting, σύνεπϊνεύω, Arist. 
 To nod assent, συννεύω, Soph. 
 
 To signify assent by a shout, επευφημέω, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 To assent both zoays (of ambiguous oracles), συμπάράνεΰω, Arist. 
 To assert, φημϊ, no perf. Omn. ; Ισχυρίζομαι, mid. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 οιϊσχϋρίζομαι, mid. Plat. Dem. ; βε§αιόω, Plat. ; διά§ε§αιόομαι, 
 
 mid. Dem. 
 
 To assert together, συνάποφα'ινομαι, mid. iEschin. See To say. 
 Assertion, \oyos, Omn. ; μΰθος, Omn. ; βάξις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; φθέ-γμα, aros, rb, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; φάσις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. Arist. 
 To assess, τάσσω, c. ace. of payment, dat. of person to pay, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; συντάσσω, Dem. ; συντϊμάομαι, c. ace. of 
 
 payment, c. υπέρ and gen. pers.'Dem. 
 To assess a property at such and such a value, τιμάω, c. gen. pret. 
 
 or a punishment, Plut. Dem. 
 Assessment, τάξίϊ, εως, η, Xen. ; πρόςταξις, Thuc. ; τϊμη, Plat. ; 
 
 τίμημα, euros, Xen. Plat. Lys. Isoc. Dem. ; ττμησις, εως, η, 
 
 iEschin. Antipho. 
 Belonging to assessment, τιμητικός, Ar. 
 A prosecution or action where the penalty is assessed (not being 
 
 fixed by law), ('άγω;/, δίκη, etc.) τϊμητος, Dem. 
 A government according to assessment, τϊμαρχία, Plat. ; τϊμοκράτ'ια, 
 
 Plat. Arist. 
 Belonging to such a government, τϊμοκράτϊκος, Plat. 
 An assessor, πάρεδρος, Hdt. r Dem. 
 An assessor of punishments, τϊμητης, Plat. 
 The office of assessor, πάρεδρία, Dem. 
 To be assessor, πάρεδρεύω, Dem. 
 To make assessor, πάράκάθίζω, Dem. 
 To asseverate, διϊσχϋρίζομαι, mid. Plat. Dem. 
 Assiduity, σπουδή, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. etc. ; πόνος, Omn. ; επιμέλεια, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. 
 Assiduous, φιλόπονος, ov, Soph. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; σπουδαστικοί, 
 Plat. ; έπίαελης, Ar. Xen. Plut. 
 
 To be assiduous, σπουδάζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; φϊλο- 
 πονέω, c. ace. rei, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Assiduously, φΧλοπόνως, Xen. ; σπουδαίως, Xen. Plat. ; 4π7- 
 βλήδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To assign, νέμω, Omn. ; επίνέμω, Horn. ; προνέμω, Pind. ; ορίζω, 
 c. ace. rei, dat.pers. or c. ace. pers. and prep. iEsch. Eur. ; 'απονέμω, 
 Soph. Eur. Dem. Plat. ; επϊνωμάω, iEsch. Soph. ; προςτάσσω, 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; κατανέμω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; διανέμω, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; μερίζω, Xen. Dem.; καταμερίζω, 
 Xen. ; διαμερίζω, Plat. ; 'άπομετρέω, Xen. ; διάμετρέω, Xen. ; 
 προςνέμω, Plat. Dem. ; πάράδείκνύμι, Xen. 
 
 To assign improperly, άλλοτριονομέω, Plut. 
 
 To assign by lot, επίκληρόω, Plut. Dem. See To appoint, To dis- 
 tribute, etc. 
 
 An assignation, i.e. meeting by night, νυκτ-η^ορία, Eur. 
 29 
 
 ASSISTANT. 
 
 An assignation, i. e. an assigning or distributing, κάτάμέρϊσις 
 
 εως, η, Epicur. 
 To assimilate, ϊσκω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; έίσκω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. ; προςφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεΎκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, etc. Pind. ; πελάζω, Orat. in Hdt. ; δμοιόω, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; εξομοιόω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 7rpos- 
 
 εικάζω, Eur. Xen. ; προεομοιόω, Dem. ; 'άφομοιόω, Plat. ; 7rapt- 
 
 σόω, Plat. ; έξεικάζω, Xen. 
 Assimilation, όμοίωσις, εως, η, Plat.; πάρομοίωσις, esp. of syl- 
 lables, as in rhyme, Arist. 
 To assist, 'άλεξω, fut. 'άλεξήσω, aor. 1. act. -ησα, fut. mid. 
 
 αλέθομαι, and aor. 1 . mid. ηλεζαμην, c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; επάλέξω, Horn. ; 'άρήγω, c. dat., no perf. Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. έπάρη^ω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; έπϊκουρέω, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; έπομαι, mid. 
 
 aor. 2. εσπόμην, c. dat. Horn. ; ονϊνημι, fut. ονήσω, etc., no perf. 
 
 c. ace. Horn. ; πάρειμι {-είναι), c. dat. Horn. Eur. ; πάρίστάμαι, 
 
 pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. c. dat. Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 'άμννω, c. dat. only act. in this sense, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; έπάμυνω, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; προςαμϋνω, 
 
 c. dat. Horn. ; επαρκέω, fut. — έσω, no perf. c. dat. sometimes c. 
 
 ace. and even c. gen, Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; προςαρκέω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; ώφελέω, c. ace. sometimes c. dat. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 επωφελέω, Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; πάρατγί'γνομαι, fut. — "γενη- 
 
 σομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, c. dat. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; πάρα- 
 
 στάτε'ω, c. dat. iEsch. Eur. ; συμμάχέω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; συμπάραστάτέω, iEsch. Eur. ; βοηθέω, c. dat. iEsch. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εξνπηρετέω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Lys. ; εζαρκέω, 
 
 Eur.; υπηρετέω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. etc.; 
 
 βοηδρομέω, only act. Eur. ; 'άμϋναθω, only infin. 'άμϋνάθεΐν in 
 
 this sense, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; συλλαμβάνω, fut., -λήψομα/, 
 
 aor. 2. —έλά§ον, c. dat. pers., c. gen. rei or prep. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur, Hdt. Xen. Plat, Isoc. Dem. ; συμβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, aor. 
 
 2. -έ§ην, perf. -βέβηκα, part, often cont. -§ε§ως, ώσα, etc., fut. 1. 
 
 and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, Soph. ; τιμωρέω, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προςλαμβάνω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; επϊβοηθέω, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προςεπϊλαμβάνομαι, 
 
 mid. c. dat. pers. gen. rei, Hdt. Plat. ; επϊμάχέω, Thuc. ; συμ- 
 
 μαχομαι, mid. fut. 2. -μάχουμαι, aor. 1. -εσαμην, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; άοσσέω, c. dat. Mosch. 
 
 To assist first, προτϊμωρέω, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To assist besides, προςτϊμωρέω, c. dat. Hipp. 
 
 To assist in return, άντΊβοηθέω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; άντε- 
 
 πΧκουρέω, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To march out to assist, εκβοηθέω, Hdt. ; προςβοηθέω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 c. prep, is and ace. loci, Hdt. 
 
 To refuse to assist, 'άπαυδάω, c. dat. Eur. See To help, To aid. 
 
 Who ought to be assisted, ώφελητέος, Xen. 
 
 One ought to assist, 'άμυντέα, and έον, c. dat. Soph. Xen. ; βοη- 
 
 θητέον, c. dat. Dem. ; ώφελητέυν, c. dat. Xen. ; προςωφελητέον, 
 
 Xen. 
 Assistance, αλκαρ, only in nom. Horn. Pind. h. Eur. ; αλκή, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Hes. Soph. ; 'αρωγή, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 ΰνειαρ, ατός, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; όφελος, το, Horn. Soph.; 'αρηξις, 
 
 εως, -η, iEsch. Soph.; άρκεσις, έως, η, Soph.; επάρκεσις, Soph. 
 Eur.; βοη, iEsch. ; ωφέλημα, άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen.; 
 
 ωφέλεια and ώφελία, Omn. Att. ; έπωφέλημα, άτος, Soph. ; 
 
 προςωφ'ιλημα, Eur. ; προςωφέλησις, εως, η, Soph. ; έπϊκουρία, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; επΐκούρησις, c. gen. rei, Eur. 
 Plat. ; επϊκοΰρημα, ατός, Xen. ; προςθηκη. Soph. ; βοήθεια, 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; βοήθημα, άτος, Arist. ; επάρωγή, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A coming to assistance, επιβοήθεια. 
 
 An unreal assistance, ψευδοβοήθεια, Xen. 
 
 By the assistance of 'έκητι, Horn. lies. 
 
 Midunl assistance, ή παρ' αλλήλων εύπορία, Isoc. 
 
 An assistant, 'άμύντωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; 'άρήγωι/, όνος, δ κα\ η, 
 Horn.; έπαμόντωρ, Horn.; άοσσητηρ, ηρος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 επϊτάρβοθος, Honi. < )rac. ap. lldt. ; άρωγος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Trag. ; 
 έπάρωγος, Horn. Eur.; έριούνιος, Horn. Ar. Αρ. Rh. ; έριούνης, 
 ου, Horn. ; σειράφόρος, /Esch. ; πάράσειρος, Eur. ; συλληπτωρ, 
 -opos, ο, /Esch. Kur. Plat. Antipho. and fern, συλληπτρια, 
 Xen.; συι/άρωγδ$, h. συνεργάτης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. and fern. 
 συνερΎάτις, ϊδος, Eur. ; βοηδράμος, Eur. ; συμπράκτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 Hdt. Xen.; συναγωνιστής, ου, Plat. Isoc. Dem.; βοηθός, lldt. 
 Time. Xen. fem. συνδρηστειρα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
ASSISTING. 
 
 To take as an assistant, συλλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ελά- 
 βον, Eur. 
 
 Assisting, (many of the following words are also used as substan- 
 tives), επίκουρος, ov, c. gen. rei against which, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; επίρροθος, ov, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; 'άλαλκομενηΐς, 
 ΐδος, only fem. Horn. ; ετεραλκης, (assisting one side in battle), 
 Horn. iEsch. ; σύνερϊθος, ov, Horn. Ar. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; αρω -ybs, 
 bv, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; κουφός, Pind. ; βοηθόος, ov, 
 Pind. Call. Theoc. ; δνήσίμος, ov, Soph. ; συνεργός, ov, Pind. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem.; βοηδρόμιος, ov, Call. 
 
 Easy to be assisted, εύ§οτ)θητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To associate, act. συναλλάσσω, c. ace. and dat. iEsch. ; επιξϋ- 
 νόομαι, raid. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To associate with oneself, προςεταιρίζομαι, mid. Hdt. ; προς- 
 αιρεομαι, aor. 2. —ειλόμην, Hdt. Xen. and with another, c. ace. 
 and dat. Thuc. See To unite, Connect. 
 
 To associate with, δμϊλεω, c. dat. Omn. ; προςομϊλεω, c. dat. or c. 
 irpbs and ace. Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. etc. ; συναλλάσσω, 
 and ομαι, pass. c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; πλησιάζω, c. dat. Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc ; κάλινδεομαι, mid. c. iv, Thuc. ; προςεταιρίζομαι, 
 pass. Plat. ; προςερχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ηλΰθον, perf. 
 mid. -εληλΰθα, c. irpbs and ace. Dem. ; φύρομαι, mid. c. irpbs 
 and ace. Plat. 
 
 An associate, εταίρος (ετάρος, Ep.), Omn. ; in fem. εταίρα and 
 εταρα, Horn. h. Sapph. i.e. one belonging to the same asso- 
 ciation ; συντελης, Dem. See Companion. 
 
 An association, συνεδρία, iEsch. ; εταιρεία and εταιρία, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plut. Isoc. Dem. ; -rb εταιρίκόν, Time. ; συνοδός, η, Thuc. ; 
 συντέλεια, Plut. Dem. 
 
 To assort, διάτίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. act. τεθεικα, etc., aor. 1 . 
 pass, -ετεθην, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Arrange. 
 
 An assortment, συλλογή, Thuc. See Collection. 
 
 To assuage, κάτηπιάω, Horn. ; εύνάω, Horn. Soph. ; κοιμάω, 
 Horn. Soph.; παύω, no perf. act. Omn.; κουφίζω, Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Theoc. ; συγκάθίσταμαι, mid. Eur. ; πάραθελγω, iEsch. ; 
 to be assuaged, κε?μαι, fut. κείσομαι, Soph. 
 
 Difficult to be assuaged, δυςπάραθελκτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To assume (an appearance), υποδύομαι (mid.) imb τ5 σχήμα, 
 Arist. 
 
 To assume in logic, 'ΰποτίθημι, aor. 1 . -εθηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, etc., 
 
 • aor. 1. pass. -ετεθην, Plat.; 'ϋπολαμβάνω, Hdt. Plat. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To assume, i.e. to lay down an assumption, τίθημι λήμμα, Arist. 
 
 To assume together with, σϋνΰποτίθεμαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To assume besides, προςπορίζω, Arist. 
 
 To assume beforehand, προύπολαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, no aor. 1. 
 act., aor. 2. -ελά§ον, perf. -είληφα, Arist. 
 
 It is assumed, impers. 'υπόκειται, Plat. Dem. 
 
 One must assume, ληπτεον, Plat. ; ύποθετεον, Plat. 
 
 One must assume besides, πρρςληπτεον, Arist. 
 
 An assumption, 'ΰπόθεσις, εως, η, Plat. ; πρόςληψις, εως, η, 
 Plat. ; λήμμα, ατός, τί), Arist. 
 
 A false assumption, (an assumption of one thing instead of another 
 which is required), μεταληψις, Arist. 
 
 Assurance, πίστις, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πισ^ν, iEsch. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πίστωμα, euros, rb, usu. in pi. iEsch. ; 
 βε€αιότης, -ητος, η, Thuc. See Promise, Confidence. 
 
 A certain assurance, δηλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 To assure, ισχυρίζομαι, Thuc. Plat. See To assert. 
 
 Assuredly, σάφα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Antipho. 
 See Certainly. 
 
 An asterisk, αστερίσκος, Gramm. 
 
 Asthma, δρθόπνοια, Hipp. 
 
 Asthmatic, δρθόπνοος, ους, Hipp. ; ορθοπνοίκός, Hipp. ; πνευμά- 
 rias, ου, Hipp. ; πνευματώδη, Hipp. 
 
 Astern, πρύμνηθεν, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; πρυμνόθεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To astonish, εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass. usu. εζεπλαγην, but also 
 εζεπλήγην, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; κάτά- 
 πλησσω, Horn. Thuc. Isoc. Xen. ; επΊπλήσσω, Eur. ; to be as- 
 tonished, 'αγάμαι, mid. fut. αγασομαι, and Ep. αγάσσομαι, aor. 1. 
 both ηγάσθην and ηγασάμην, or -ασσ., imperf. ηγάμην, Horn. ; 
 &αμ6έω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; δαμβαίνω, only in pres. 
 h. θαυμάζω, Omn. ; 'άποπλησσομαι, pass. Soph. ; εκπαγλεομαι, 
 pass. Hdt. ; συνθαμ€εω, c. dat. Plat. ; exceedingly, 'ύπερθαυμάζω, 
 Hdt. ; 'ΰπερεκπλ-ησσομαι, pass. Xen. See To tvonder. 
 
 Astonished, απόπληκτοε, op, Soph. ; καταπληξ, ηγος, Lys. 
 30 
 
 ATROPHY. 
 
 Astonishment, 'αγη, Horn. ; &αυμα, ατός, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; &άμ§ος, τ5 and δ, Horn. Pind. Sim. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; ταφο5, τί>, Horn. ; κατάπληξε, εω5, η, Thuc. 
 A power of astonishing, κροΰσις, εως, η, Ar. 
 Astringency, 'ϋπόστυψις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Astringent (to the taste), στpυφvbs, bv, Xen. Plat. 
 An astronomer, αστρολόγος, Xen. ; αστρονόμος, Plat. 
 Astronomical, αστρονομϊκύς, Plat. ; αστρολογίας, Arist. 
 Astronomy, αστρονομία, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; αστρολογία, Xen. 
 To study astronomy, αστρονομεω, Ar. Plat. 
 Asunder, ανδίχα, Horn. ; δίχα, Horn. 
 To take a name asunder (punning on its divisions), εξυπτιάζω, 
 
 JEsch. 
 An asylum (affording an asylum), γην 'ασϋλον παράσχων, Eur. 
 
 See Refuge. 
 At, επϊ, c. dat. Omn. ; πρbς c. dat. Horn. Soph. Xen. c. ace. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; πάρα c. ace. or c. dat. Omn. ; at the very moment of 
 
 danger, παρ' ahTbv Tbv κίνδϋνον, Dem. ; κατά c. gen. as to shoot 
 
 at, etc., Omn. ; αμφ\, c. ace. Horn. Hdt. Theoc. ; 'fori) c. ace. 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Theoc. ; 5 άπο c. gen., as at first sight, at evening, 
 
 etc., jEsch. Thuc. Xen. 
 At the shout of the Greeks, αϋσάντων υπ' 'Αχαιών, Horn. 
 Atheistical, 'άθεος, ov, Plat. 
 Athenian, ΆθηναΊος, Omn. ; Άττίκος, Xen. etc. ; Άττίκωνί^ς, 
 
 Ar. ; fem. Άτθϊς, ίδος, η, Eur. 
 A little Athenian, Άττ ικίων, ωνος, Ar. 
 Fond of the Athenians, φίλάθηναΊος, Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Hating the Athenians, μϊσαθηναΊος, Dem. Lycurg. 
 In the Athenian fashion, Άττίκώς, Dem. ; Άττίκηρώς, Alex. 
 In the Athenian dialect, Άττίκιστϊ, Dem. Alex. 
 To take the part of the Athenians, Άττίκίζω, Thuc. Dem. 
 Attachment to Athens, Άττίκισμος, Thuc. 
 Made in the Athenian fashion, Άττίκουργης, Menand. 
 Athens, 'Αθήναι, Omn. 
 To Athens, Άθηναζε. 
 
 From Athens, Άθηνηθεν, poet Άθηνοθεν. 
 At Atltens, Άθήνησι, Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 An athlete, 'άθλητηρ, Horn. ; αθλητής, Pind. ; ασκητής, Plat. 
 Athletic, i.e. belonging to an athlete, αθλητίώς, Arist.; ασκητί- 
 
 κ)>ς, Ar. ; γυμναστίκδς, Plat. 
 Athletic (i.e. strong), Ίσχϋpbς, Alcse. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Strong. 
 Mount Athos, "Αθως, and poet. 'Αθόως, δ, Horn. Hdt. ; "Αθωον 
 
 αίτιος, iEsch. 
 Athwart, εγκαρσίως, Thuc. See Across. 
 Atlantic, Άτλαντί^ς, Eur. 
 
 Atmosphere, 'άηρ, η, (a Soph), Horn. Hes.; δ, Hdt. Plat. 
 An atom, 'οίτομος, η, pi. τα, Democritus. Arist. 
 To atone, 'ανάμάσσω, no perf. no pass. Horn. Hdt. ; τίνω (t Ep., 
 
 t Pind.), Sol. Trag. ; fut. τίσω, etc. c. ace. of crime, dat. of 
 
 penalty, sometimes c. gen. of crime, sometimes c. ace. of penalty 
 
 only, Horn. iEsch. Hdt.; 'άποτίνω, Horn. iEsch. Eur., and 
 
 άποτίνομαι in aor. 1. mid., c. ace. of the penalty, gen. of the 
 
 crime, Horn. ; 'αποδίδωμι, c. ace. of crime, dat. of person 
 
 offended, Horn. ; εξάποτίνω, Horn. ; καθαιρώ, iEsch. ; λύω, perf. 
 
 pass, λελυμαι, etc. Soph. Ar. ; εκτίνω, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 'άφοσιόω, Plat. 
 To make an offering of atonement (to the God), 'άφοσιόομαι, c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. Dem. 
 Atonement, 'αποινα, τα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt, sometimes 
 
 as adv. c. gen. Pind. Eur. etc. ; τΐσις, εως, η, Horn. ; λυτρον, 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; μείλιγμα, ατός, Tb, in pi. iEsch. ; κάθapμbς, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Exacting atonement, 'άποινόδίκος, ov, Eur. 
 To exact atonement, 'αποτίννυμαι, mid. fut. τίσομαι, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 iEschin. 
 Atoning (of sacrifices), λωφηϊος, ov, Ap. Rh. See Expiatory. 
 Atrocious, αίσυλος, ov, Horn. ; α-ησύλος, ov, Horn. ; Seivbs, Omn. ; 
 
 'αναιδής, Soph. ; of persons, πάγκακος, ov, Theogn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 κάκoυpybς, bv, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; παν- 
 
 τουρηδς, bv, Soph. ; πάντολμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; παντότολμος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. 
 Atrociously, παγκακως, iEsch. ; κάκουργώς, Antipho. 
 Atrocity, πανουργία, iEsch. Soph. Ar. 
 Atrophy, 'ατροφία, Arist. 
 Sick of atrophy," ατ ροφός, ov, Xen. 
 
ATTACH. 
 
 To attach, πάραζεύγνϋμι, Eur. ; προςποιέω, to another, c. dat., and 
 -ομαι, mid., to oneself, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To attach oneself to (a party), προςνέμω έμαυτον, c. dat. or perf. 
 pass, προςνενέμημαι, c. ως for προς c. ace. Dem. ; 'άναρτάω εμαυ- 
 tov ε'ις, c. ace. Dem. ; φθείρομαι προς, c. ace. Dem. 
 
 To attach, intrans. (as blame attaches), προςΧζανω, no fut. etc. c. 
 dat. Simon. Amorg. 
 
 To attach a person to oneself, προσφιλή τίνα τίθεμαι (mid.) Soph. 
 
 Attachment, φΧλία, Omn. post Horn. See Friendship, Love. 
 
 To attack, άμφΧμαχομαι, fut. -μαχέσομαι or —έσσομαι, Horn. ; 
 ιάλλω, no perf. Horn. ; ενορούω, c. dat. Horn. ; έπαϊσσω, c. ace. 
 or c. gen. Horn. ; επειμι (-ιέναι), imperf. -ηιον, fut. mid. επιείσο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. mid. επιεισάμ-ην, c. ace. or c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; εφορμάομαι, mid. and pass. c. ace. 
 Horn. Hes. ; εφορμάω, c. dat. Eur. ; επόρνύμαι, mid. or pass. 
 
 aor. 2. 3 sing, by sync. a επώρτο, c. dat. Horn. ; &ρώσκω, aor. 2. 
 
 εθορον, c. €7ri or εν and dat. Horn., as an intermittent disease does, 
 
 sine cas. Soph. ; έπορούω, c. dat. Horn. ; επέρχομαι, mid. fut. 
 
 -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλΰθον, usu. by sync, -ηλθον, perf. —ήλΰθα, 
 
 usu. c. red. -ελήλύθα, c. dat. Horn. Eur. Thuc; όρμάομαι, pass. 
 
 c. gen. or c. prep. Horn. ; μετέρχομαι, c. dat. or ace. Horn. ; προς- 
 
 βάλλομαι, mid. either with weapon or words, c. ace. pers., dat. 
 
 instrum. Horn. ; προςβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -βέβληκα, etc. 
 
 c. dat. or c. prep, or sine cas. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 επέχω, imperf. επειχον, fut. εφέξω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -εσχον, c. 
 
 dat. or c. prep, κατά and ace, επί and dat. or ace. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; άπτομαι, mid., in any manner, but esp. with words c. 
 
 gen. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; επιστρατεύω, c. dat. Soph. ; 
 
 είςπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπεσον, perf. -πέ- 
 
 πτωκα, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; επιφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. —ήνε~γκα, 
 
 aor. 2. ήνεγκον, sine cas. Ar. ; -ομαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; πρόςειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -fciv, poet, -ήία, 
 
 no other tenses, c. dat. or c. προς and ace. Xen. ; προςμαχομαι, 
 
 fut. —μαχέσομαι, Ep. —εσσομαι, Att. —μάχουμαι, c. προς and ace. 
 
 Xen. ; προστρέχω, fut. -δραμουμαι, no aor. ] ., aor. 2. -έδράμον, c. 
 
 προς and ace. Xen. ; επΧγίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1 ., 
 
 aor. 2. -εγενόμ-ην, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. ; επΧβαίνω, fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 act. not used intrans., fut. -βήσομαι, aor. 2. -έβην, part. -βάς, perf. 
 
 -βέβηκα, part, often sync. -βεβώς, ώσα, ώτος, etc., c. ace. or c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; προςπίπτω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. ; έπΧπίπτω, c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. Xen.; επΧτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκαμην, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; επιτρέχω, Thuc. Xen. ; προςφέρομαι, pass. c. 
 
 dat. or c. prep. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εγχειρέω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 προςίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. and pluperf. act. c. 
 
 προς and ace. Plat. ; εγχρΐω, Plat. ; εγκειμαι, with war or with 
 
 words, imperf. -εκείμ-ην, fut. -κείσομαι, c. dat. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; ελαύνω, fut. έλασω, etc. sine cas. or c. εις, Xen. ; 
 
 επελαύνω, c. dat. Hdt. ; κατατρέχω, Plat. ; έμπλήσσω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To attack, as a disease does, εγκατασκήπτω, Thuc. 
 To attack with words, ενίσσω, Horn. ; ενίπτω, fut. -ψω and ενισ- 
 
 πήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ένενιπτον and ήνίπαπον, Horn. iEsch. ; 
 
 καθάπτομαι, c. ace. Horn. Hes. c. gen. Thuc. Plat. ; &είνω, no 
 
 perf. iEsch. ; Ιάπτω, no perf. Soph. ; 'αράσσω, no perf. Soph. ; 
 
 εξάράσσω, Ar. ; 'ύποκρούομαι, mid. Ar. ; κάτάπισσόω, Ar. ; 'άπο- 
 
 σκήπτω εις, iEschin. ; σπαράσσω, no perf. Plat. Dem. 
 To attack, as ships do, επΤπλέω, fut. -πλεύσομαι, c. dat. or c. επϊ 
 
 and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; εμβάλλω, Hdt. Thuc. or to attack on 
 
 land, Xen. 
 To attack in a secret stealthy manner, 'ϋποθέω, fut. -θενσομαι, 
 
 Pind. 
 To attack violently, κάτάκωμάζω, c. dat. Eur. 
 To join in attackintj, σΰνεπίκειμαι, c. dat. Ar. ; συν επΧτίθεμαι, mid., 
 
 c. dat. Thuc. Plat. Isse. ; συνέπειμι [-ιέναι), c. dat. of the persons 
 
 attacked, c. μετά and gen. of one's allies, Thuc. ; συνεπιστρά- 
 
 τεύω, Thuc. Dem. iEschin. ; κάθίεμαι, mid. c. perf. Hdt. 
 To be the first to attack, προεπΧχειρέω, Thuc. 
 To attack one another (of opposite factions), άντΧπολεμέω, c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. 
 Why does he this attack the sheep ?■ τί δήτα ποίμναις τήνδ' επεμ- 
 
 πίπτει βάσιν ; Soph. 
 Shall I attack them at supper ? άμφϊ δειπνον ούσι προσβάλω δόρυ ; 
 
 Eur. 
 «So to attack gates with a troop, πύλαισι προςβαλεΊν λόχυν, iEsch. 
 Come and attack the dinner (of hare), εμβάλλεσθε των λα-γώων, 
 
 Ar. 
 
 31 
 
 ATTEND. 
 
 Attacking him (i. e. with accusations) on this account, διά πρηγμα 
 
 τοίονδε επίβασιν is αυτόν ποιεύμενος, Hdt. 
 An attack, ορμή, Horn. Eur. ; εμβολή, by sea or land, iEsch. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen.; προςβολή, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 πεΊρα, iEsch. ; επιδρομή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; έφοδος, ή, iEsch. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; εφορμή, Thuc. ; πρόςοδος, ή, Hdt. ; επΐθεσις, εως, 
 η, Xen. Plat. Antipho. 
 An attack by sea, επϊ'πλοος, ους, Thuc. Xen. ; επΊ'πλευσις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. 
 An advance to attack, προέλάσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 A periodical attack (of some disease), καταβολή, Plat. Dem. 
 An attacking party, προςβολή, iEsch. 
 Beady to attack, επΧθετΧκος, c. dat. Xen. 
 Easy to be attacked, επϊ'δρομος, ov, Horn. ; εύεπίθετος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; εύέφοδος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 Hard to be attacked, δυςπρόςοδος, ov, Thuc. ; δϋςεπΧβούλευτος, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 To attain, εφάπτομαι, mid. c. gen. Horn. ; άπτομαι, c. gen. and 
 once c. dat. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; τυγχάνω, fut. τευξομαι, aor. 1. 
 έτυχησα, aor. 2. ετϋχον, c. gen. Omn.; επΧτυγχανω, c. gen. Xen. 
 Dem. ; εξικνέομαι, mid. fut. -ίξομαι, aor. 2. -ικόμ-ην, c. gen. 
 Eur. ; εφΊκνέομαι, c. gen. Isoc. 
 Likely to attain, τευκτικος, c. gen. Arist. 
 Having attained one^s end, επήβολος, c. gen. Hdt. 
 Attainable, 'άλωτόϊ, ov, Soph. ; ευπρόςοιστος, ov, Eur. 
 Attainment, επΐτευξις, εως, ή, Isoc. Plat. 
 
 To attempt, πειρ-ητίζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; πειράω, 
 aor. 1. pass, both in act. and pass, sens., c. inf. or c. ace, or c. ως 
 or 'όπως and subj., more commonly -ομαι, mid., in act. also to 
 make an attempt on a city, etc., c. gen. Omn. ; επΧχειρέω, c. dat. 
 or c. ace. or c. infin. Horn. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; 
 έ-γχειρέω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; μάομαι, mid. 
 Soph. ; εμβαίνω, fut. εμβήσομαι, perf. έμβέβ-ηκα, aor. 2. ενέβην, 
 part, εμβάς, fut. and aor. 1. act. not used in intrans. sense, c. dat. 
 Pind. Plat. ; 'ανάπειράω, Thuc. ; 'αποπειράω, Thuc. and to make an 
 attempt on (a place) c. gen. Thuc. ; διακινδυνεύω, Thuc. Xen.; to 
 make an attempt on, c. els, Thuc. ; ερευνάω, c. infin. Theoc. ; 
 'αφορμάω πεΐραν, Soph. 
 To make an attempt on, κάτάπειράζω, c. ace. Lys. 
 To attempt first, προεγχειρέω, Arist. See To endeavour, To 
 
 try. 
 One must attempt, επΧχειρητέον, Thuc. Isoc. ; πειράτέον, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; εγχειρητέον, Xen. 
 To be attempted, ληπτέος, Xen. 
 
 One who attempts, επΧχειρητής, ου, c. gen. Thuc. Plat. ; εγχειρη- 
 τής, Ar. 
 An attempt, ορμή, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; πείρα, Pind. Omn. Att. ; 
 ^ΎΧ^ψνμα, 6.τος,το, Soph. Isoc. Dem.; εγχείρησις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; 
 έπΧχείρ-ημα, άτος, το, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; επΧχείρησις, εως, ή, 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; απόπειρα, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; πείράσις, εως, ή, 
 Thuc. 
 To attend, to, σϋνίημι (ΐη, Η. τη, Att. but not invariably in either 
 case), pres. imper. συνίει, Horn.; σύνιε, Theogn. aor. 1. -ηκα, 
 aor. 2. imper. σύνες, c. gen. of what is said (but to observe, c. 
 ace. Soph.), Horn. Theogn. Soph. Plat. ; εμπάζομαι, mid. only 
 pres. c. gen. Horn. ; άμφΧπένομαι, no fut. esp. to a wounded man, 
 c. dat. Horn. ; άμφΧπονέομαι, c. ace. rei, Horn. ; άμφιέπω, only 
 pres. and imperf. without augm. Horn. Pind.; άμφέπω, only pres. 
 and in Horn, imperf. without augm. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 θερα.πεύω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κομέω, only to people or 
 animals, Horn. lies. ; κομίζω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; to a wound, 
 to the acquisitioji of treasure, etc., πέσσω, only in pres. Horn. ; 
 άμφΧπολεύω, only to things or horses, Horn. ; μετέρχομαι, fut. 
 -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, sync, -ηλθον, c. ace. rei, Horn. Ap. 
 1th. ; επΧμελέομαι, mid. c. gen. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άγά- 
 πάζω, Eur. 
 To attend to advice, advisers, etc., προςβά\λω, no aor. 1. act., perf. 
 -βέβΑηκα, c. ace. Soph. ; 'υπακούω, c. gen. or sometimes c. dat. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 To attend to bustTiese, employment, etc., προςέχω (imperf. πραςεΐχον, 
 aor. 2. -εσχον), and πρ. τον νουν, Omn. Att. prose ; εφίσταμαι, 
 pass. c. aor. 2. act. c. επί and ace. Isoc. Dem. 
 To attend as <m attendant) μετοίχυμαι, mid. only, pres. and imperf. 
 lloni. ; προςπολέω, c. dat. Soph.; μετάποιπνύω, c. ace. domini, 
 Ap. Rh. i. c. escort; πέμπω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
ATTENDANCE. 
 
 προττέμπω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; επιστατέω, c. ace. 
 
 Soph. 
 To attend as a physician, μελετάω, Hipp. 
 To attend as a tutor, σύνειμι {-είναι), c. dat. Plat. 
 To attend (school), προςεδρεύω, c. irpbs et dat. Dem. 
 Attending to (i. e. making an object of study), μεμηλώς, c. gen. 
 
 Horn., c. dat. Pind. 
 He had paid much attention to horsemanship, πολύ μάλιστα εμε- 
 
 μελήκει αύτφ ϊππϊκής, Xen. 
 One must attend to, επίμελητέον, c. gen. Plat. Xen. ; προςεκτέον 
 
 and πρ. rbv νουν, Plat. 
 Attendance, 'ύπουρ-γία, Soph. See Attention. 
 Want of attendance, 'άκομιστια, Horn. 
 An attendant, δπάων, ovos, δ (de foem. h.), Horn. h. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; -πομπός, b καϊ η, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; OTta&os, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; αμφίπολος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; επέτης, ου, Pind., fern. επέτις, ϊδος, Ap. Rh. ; περίπολος, 
 
 δ καϊ ή, Soph. ; επΐπολος, Soph. ; διάκτορος, Call. ; 'σ,κολουθος, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; σύνοπάδος, c. gen. or dat. δ και ή, Panyas. 
 
 Plat. ap. Rh. See Escort, Servant. 
 Attention, κομΊδή, Horn. ; μελέτη, Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 σπουδή, Soph. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; επιστροφή, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; επιμέλεια, c. gen. or c. προς, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 .&εραπευμα, άτος, -rb, Eur. Plat. ; θεραπεία, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 πραγματεία, Plat. Xen. ; πρόςεξις, εως, ή, Plat. ; φϊληκοί'α, 
 
 Isoc. 
 He paid attention to his son, τον υΐον δι επιμελείας είχε, Isae. 
 Attention to a person in sickness, νοσοτροφία, Plat. See Care. 
 Attention, επάκoυbς, 01/, c. gen. lies. ; προςεκτικος, Xen. ; συντε- 
 
 τάμένος, Xen. Plat ,• φϊλήκοος, ov, Plat. ; θεραπευτικός (of a 
 
 servant), Xen. 
 Attentively, σπουδαίως, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Carefully. 
 To attenuate, λεπτύνω, Arist. See Thin. 
 To attest, μαρτύρεω, iEsch. Soph, Xen. Plat Lsae. See To 
 
 ivitness. 
 Attestation, μαρτυρία, Omn. 
 To attire, αμφιέννϋμι, c. gem. ace. Horn. Xen. Plat ete. See 
 
 To dress. 
 Attire, βσθής, ήτος, ή, Horn. Trag, Hdt. Thuc Xen. ete. See 
 
 Dress. 
 Attica, 'Αττική, Omn. Att. prose; Άτθϊς, ιδος, ή, Eur. See 
 
 Athens. 
 
 An attitude, σχήμα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 
 An attitude of defence or of striking, προβολή, Xen. Theoc. 
 To throw one's self into attitudes, διαθρύπτομαι, mid. Theoc. 
 To attract, 4'λκω, imperf. εΐλκον, fut ελκύσω, aor. 1. ε'ίλκϋσα, 
 
 no perf. act. though there is perf. pass. etc. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 προςέλκω, Pind. Theogn. Eur. Plat. ; επισπάω, fut —σπασχα, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; αντισπάω, Xen. ; προςαγομαι, 
 
 mid. Xen. 
 Attraction, ελξις, εως, ή, Plat. ; εφελξις, Arist. ; δλκή, Plat 
 Attractive, δλκος, Plat ; ελκτικός, Plat. ; προςπαστϊκος, Arist 
 To attribute, 'άνατίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. -τέθεικα, aor. 1. 
 
 pass, —ετέθην, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Xen. Dem. ; προςτίθημι^ 
 Eur. Thuc. ; μετάδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. -δέδωκα, perf. pass. 
 
 —δέδομαι, Isoc; περϊ§άλλω, no aor. 1. act, perf. -§έ§ληκα, Eur.; 
 
 'αναφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. — ήνεγκα, aor. 2. —ήνεγκον, Eur. ; 'απο- 
 νέμω, Dinarch. 
 Attributing great unfairness to the Gods, μεγαλην δεοίς αγρωμο- 
 σύνην εϊδότες, Soph. See To impute. 
 
 One must attribute, 'άνάθετέον, Plat. 
 
 An attribute, το ένυτταρχον, Arist. 
 
 Attrition, πρόςτρνφις, εως, ή, Theoph. 
 To attune, αρμόζω, usu. -όττω, Plat See Tune. 
 To avail, ρέζω, fut. -ξω, no perf. Horn. ; χραισμέω, aor. 2. εχραισ- 
 μον, no perf., only used with a negative, Horn. Ap. Rh.; ώφελέω, 
 usu. c. ace., sometimes (but rare) c. dat. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt 
 Thuc. Plat Dem. etc. ; επ<ΰφελέω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; αρκέω, 
 fut. -έσω, no perf., often in 3d sing, impers. Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 Eur. ; προέχω, imperf. προείχαν, no aor. 1., aor. 2. προέσχον, in 
 3d sing, often a:5 impers. Hdt. ; περαίνω, obs. Thuc. 
 
 To avail one's self of, 'άποχράομαι, mid. perf. pass, in act. sens., 
 
 contract, per η, c. dat Thuc. 
 Avail, όφελος, τ\ Horn. Trag. Xen, Plat Dem. See Ad- 
 vantage. 
 
 32 
 
 AVERAGE. 
 
 Available, χρήσΊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; επίκαιρος, ov, Soph. Thuc. See Useful. 
 Avarice, κακοκερδεία, Theogn.; αισχροκέρδεια, Soph.; φιλαργυρία, 
 Isoc. ; πλεονεξία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat Dem. ; φΊλοκερδεία, 
 Plat. Xen. ; φιλοχρηματία, Plat. ; φϊλοχρημοσυνη, Plat. 
 Avaricious, φϊλοκτέανος, ov, Horn.; αδώτης, Hes.; φΧλοκτήμων, 
 όνος, Sol. ; φιλάργυρος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; φιλοκερδής, 
 Theogn. Pind. Ar. Plat. ; λευκός, Pind. ; αισχροκερδής, Eur. 
 Hdt. ; φιλοχρήματος, ov, Andoc. Plat. ; πλεονεκτϊιώς, Isoc. See 
 Covetous. 
 An avaricious man, τρώκτης, ου, Horn. ; πλεονέκτης, ου, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; φ~ίλοχρηματιστης, Plat. 
 To be avaricious, πλεονεκτέω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; φίλοκερ- 
 
 δέω, Xen. ; φϊλοχρηματέω, Plat. Isfe. ; φϊλοχρημονέω, Plat. 
 Avariciously, φΊλοχρηματως, Isoc. ; πλεονεκτικούς, Plat. Dem. 
 Avaunt, ερρε, Soph. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; 'απάγε, Ar. 
 Auburn, i. e. with auburn hair, ξανθός, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; 
 also, epith. of hair, ibid. ; ξανθόθριξ, gen. ξανθότρϊχος, Sol. Theoc; 
 ξανθοκόμης, ου, Pind. ; ξανθόκομος, ov, Theoc. 
 Hair dyed auburn, ξάνθισμα κόμης, Eur. 
 Auction, πρασις, Hdt. Plat. 
 To put up to auction, ανακηρύσσω, Hdt. 
 An auction room, πωλητήριον, Dem. 
 
 Audacious, σχέτλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; τολμήεις, superl. τολμήστατος, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; τλήμων, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; λεωργος, used also as subst 
 Archil. iEsch. Xen. ; παντουργος, bv, Soph. ; πάντολμος, ov, 
 iEs'ch. Eur. ; παντότολμος, ov, iEsch. ; τολμηρος 7 Eur. Thuc 
 Lys. 
 Audaciously, τλημόνως, Eur. 
 
 Audacity, τόλμα and τόλμη, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isse., 
 Audible, 'ακούσΊμος, Soph. ; 'ακουστός, h. Soph. Eur. ; διάσημος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; ευήκοος, ov, Arist. 
 Audible at a distance, τηλωπος, bv, Soph. ; τηλεφάνής, Soph. 
 An auditor, 'ακροατής, ου, Thuc Plat. ; 'ακουστής, ου, Menand. 
 An auditor, i. e. one who audits accounts, εϋθΰνος, Plat.; εύθυντήρ, 
 ήρος, Plat. ; λογιστής, Dem. iEschin. Arist. ; εξεταστής, iEschin. 
 Arist. 
 An auditor's salary, το έξεταστϊών, Dem. 
 An audit (of accounts), ευθύνη, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 An audit room, λογιστήριον, Lys. 
 
 To avenge, τίνομαι, mid. (Γ Ep., t elsewhere), fut. τϊσομαι, c ace. or 
 gem. ace Horn. Soph. Eur. ; τΐνύμαι, c. ace crim. or sine cas. to 
 avenge one's self, Hes. Hdt. ; αποτίνυμαι, Homl Hdt. iEschin. ; 
 εκτίνομαι, Soph. Eur. ; αντίτίνομαι, Eur. ; τιμωρέω, c dat. of the 
 person avenged, c. ace of the criminal (c is, and ace of the per- 
 son avenged, Hdt), -ομαι, mid. c ace rei and dat. pers. (also c 
 gen. rei, Hdt.) Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. etc.; so in pass. 
 I say that Leonidas has been thoroughly revenged, Αεωνίδη φημϊ 
 μεγάλως τετϊμωρήσθαι, Hdt. ; πράσσω, iEsch.; εκπράσσω, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; διώκω, Eur. ; εκδικάζω, Eur. 
 To avenge one's self, 'αμύνομαι, Hdt. Thuc. ; επέξειμι (-ιέναι), part 
 
 επεξιών, c dat. rei, Plat. See To punish. 
 To aid in avenging, συμπράσσομαι, mid. Hdt. ; συν εκπράσσ ομαι, 
 c. dat. of pers. aided, c ace crim. Hdt. ; συντϊμωρέω, Hipp. 
 To avenge your friends, τοΊς φίλοις 'αμϋνάθείν, Eur. 
 Avenged, πάλίντίτος, ov, de re, iEsch. 
 Quickly avenged, ώκυποινος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 An avenger, τϊμάορος, Pind. iEsch. ; τϊμωpbς, e gen. or dat. of 
 the person avenged, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. etc.; 
 τίτης, ου, iEsch. ; 'άλάστωρ, ορός, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 'αμύντωρ, 
 ορός, Eur. ; νεμέτωρ, ορός, iEsch. ; μιάστωρ, ορός, iEsch. Soph. 
 Eur. ; ποινατωρ, iEsch. Eur. ; πράκτωρ, iEsch. ; δϊκηφόρος, 
 iEsch. ; προςτρόπαιος, iEsch. Antipho. iEschin. ; εκδΐκαστής, 
 ου, Eur. ; μελέτωρ, c. αμφϊ and ace Soph. ; μεταδρόμος, Soph. ; 
 πάλαμναως, esp. of blood, Eur. ; τϊμωρητήρ, ήρος, Hdt 
 Avenging, ποίνίμος, ov, Soph. ; δίκηφόρος, ov, iEsch. ; τιμωρός, 
 bv, Eur. Hdt. ; πράκτωρ, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; πρόδϊκος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 εκδίκος, ov, Anth. 
 Avenging late, υστερόποινος, ov, iEsch. ; ύστεροφθόρος, ov, Soph. 
 Fond of avenging, τΐμωρητϊκός, Arist. 
 An avenue, λαύρα, Theoc. 
 The average, Tb μέσον, Thuc 
 
 An average soldier (neither good nor bad), δμάλbs στρατιώτης 
 Theoc. 
 
AVER. 
 
 Taking the average beticeen the greatest and the least, προς ras με- 
 
 Ύ'ιστας και ελάχίστας (ναυς) rb μέσον σκοπών, Thuc. 
 To aver, φημί, no perf. Omn. See To assert. 
 An averment, λόγος, Omn. See Assertion. 
 Averse, αέκων, Att. 'άκων, ovtos, Omn. See Unwilling. 
 Aversion, εχθος, το, Omn. ; έχθρα, Omn. post Horn. ; μ?σος, rb, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; 'απέχθεια, Plat. Dem. 
 An object of aversion, στυγος, rb, iEsch. ; στυγημα, ατός, Eur. 
 
 See Hatred. 
 To avert, παρατρωπάω, Horn. ; αρκέω, fut. -έσω, c. dat. pers. ace. 
 
 rei, either often understood, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; είργω, c. dat. 
 
 pers. (έργω, Horn.) Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; 'αλέξω, fut. -ησω, slot. 1 . 
 
 mid. ηλεξό,μην, Horn. Pind. Thuc. Xen. ; 'απο-λέξω, c. ace. rei, 
 
 gen. pers., or c. gen. rei, ace. pers. Horn. iEch. ; έρύκω, c. dat. 
 
 pers. or c. άπο, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; άπερύκω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; χραισμεω, aor. 2. εχραισμον, never used except with neg. 
 
 c. dat. pers. Horn.; αποτρέπω, iEsch. Hdt. Xen.; ύπεκτρέπω, 
 
 Soph. ; αποστρέφω, iEsch. ; 'αλεύω, iEsch. ; σα'ινω, no perf. (to 
 
 avert, or to endeavour to avert), iEsch. ; 'αποπέμπομαι, mid. Eur.; 
 
 άποκλύζω, Ar. ; εξερύκω, Soph. ; προςτρέπω, Plat. ; εκκλίνω, 
 
 Demad. 
 To avert hy prayers ^ απ οΖιοπ ο μπεομαι, sometimes c. gem. ace. Plat. 
 
 Lys. 
 To avert by labour, εκμοχθεω, Eur. ; εκπονεω, Eur. 
 To avert the eyes, παράφέρω (όψιν), fut. —ο'ισω, aor. 1. -ηνε-γκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, Xen. 
 I see that ive endeavour to avert their influence, ορώ . . . 'αποπομπας 
 
 αυτών -ημάς ποιούμενους, Isoc. 
 Averting 1 , 'άπότροπος, ον, c. gen. iEsch. Eur., c. μη and infin. 
 
 Plat. ; αποτρόπαιος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; τροπαΊος, a, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 πάρα τρόπος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; 'αλεξητηριος, iEsch. Eur. 
 Averting evil, 'άλεξικσ,κος, ov, Horn. 
 Averting death, 'αΑεξίμορος, ov, Soph. 
 Averting a curse, fern, 'αλεξιαρη, Hes. 
 Averting harm, 'α§λσ.§ης, Theoc. 
 An averting, 'αποτροπή, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; πάρατροπη, Eur. ; 
 
 'άποτροπ'ια, Αρ. Rh. 
 Prayers to avert, 'αποδιοπόμπησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Averted (eyes, &c), \o£bs, Tyrt. ; παλίντροπος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 'απόστροφος, ov, Soph. 
 An auger, τέρετρον, Horn. ; τρυπανον, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 'apis, 
 
 ίδος, η, Hipp. Anth. 
 To augment, αυξάνω or αϋξω, fut. αυξήσω, Omn. ; to augment a 
 
 fortune by saving, περϊποιεω οίκον, Xen. See To increase. 
 Augmentation, αΰξησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 An augur, οϊωνοπόλος, Horn. iEsch. ; οιωνιστης, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 οιωνόθετης, ου, Soph. ; ο'ιωνόμαντις, εως, Eur. ; οϊωνοσκόπος, 
 
 Eur. ; οιωνών βοτηρ, ηρος, Soph. 
 Augury, olwvbs, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; Ορνις, Wos, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; οϊώνισμα, aros, το, Eur.; 
 
 πτέρον, Soph. ; ο'ιωνιστηριον, Xen. See Omen. 
 Belonging to augury, οιωνιστϊκύς, Plat. Arist. 
 The art of taking auguries, η οίωνιστικη, Plat. 
 A seat from whence to take, auguries, θάκος όρνιθοσκόπος, Soph. 
 To take auguries, οιωνοσκοπέω, Eur. 
 
 August, Μετσ^ειτνιών, ώνος, ό, begun about the mid. of Aug. Arist. 
 August, σεμvbs, Omn. ; yεpάpbs, Horn. ; in fern, πότνια, Omn. ; 
 
 poet, πότνα, h. Eur. ; ποΑόπότνια, h. Ap. Rh. ; πρέσ§α, Horn. ; 
 
 σεμνότϊμος, ov, yEsch. ; γεράσμιος, ov, Eur. 
 Avidity, προθυμία (i Horn.) Omn.; δρμη, Thuc. Plat. See 
 
 Eagerness. 
 Aunt, τηθϊς, toos, Dem. 
 A maternal aunt, μητροκασιγνήτη, yEsch. 
 Avocation, μελέτη, Pind. ; διατρϊ€η, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See 
 
 Employment. 
 To avoid, 'άΚεε'ινω, only pres. Horn. ; 'σΧεομαι (άλευμαι, Theogn. 
 
 Sim.) usu. in aor. 1. ηλευάμην, infin. άλεύασθαι and άλέασθαι, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Theogn. Sim. ; 'αλεΰομαι, mid. lies. ; 'άκύσκω, fut. 
 
 ξω and ξομαι, no perf. c. ace. (c. gen. Soph.) Horn. lies. Pind. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. ; 'άλυσκάζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; εξσ.λέ- 
 
 ομαι, Horn. lies. c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; έξαλεύομαι, Soph. ; 'ϋπαλέομαι, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; 'ΰπαλΰσκω, Horn. Hes. Theogn. ; φεύγω (perf. pass. 
 
 part. πεφυγμένος, in act. sens. c. gen. Horn.) Omn. ; προφεΰγω, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; 'άποτίθεμαι, mid., aor. J . -εθηκάμην, Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 'αποτρέπομαι, mid. c. infin. Eur. ; 'ϋπεκτρέπομαι, c. infin. or ace. 
 33 
 
 AUXILIARY. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; 'ύπεκτρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, aor. 2. -έδραμον, c. 
 ace. or c. μη and infin. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'αποδΊδράσκω, fut. δρά- 
 σομαι, aor. 2. -έδρην, c. ace. or c. prep. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; απο- 
 νοσφίζω, no perf. Soph. ; 'αφίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. and 
 pluperf. act. c. gen. but sometimes c. dat. of a person, Eur. Plat. 
 Isoc. Xen. ; 'απαυδάω, Eur. ; 'ϋπεξίσταμαι, Plat. 
 
 To endeavour to avoid, 'άλυσκάζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 σαίνω, no perf. iEsch. ; 'αφοσιόομαι, c. υπέρ, and gen. Plat. See 
 To escape. 
 
 One must avoid, φευκτέον, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Able to avoid, φύξϊμος, ov, c. ace. Soph. 
 
 What can be avoided, φυκ^ς, Horn. ; φευκτος, Soph. ; πάρφυκτος, 
 ov, Pind. 
 
 An avoiding, 'ϋπάλυξις, εως, η, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άλυξις, iEsch. ; 
 άπόδράσις, εως, η, Hdt. Dem. 
 
 A means of avoiding, 'αλέα, Horn. Hes.; 'αΚεώρη, Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To avouch., φημϊ, Omn. See To asseH. 
 
 To avow, 'υφίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. act. Eur. See To 
 confess. 
 
 Avowal, ομολογία, Plat. See Confession. 
 
 One must avow, δμολογητέον, Plat. 
 
 Aurora, "Άώς, η, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; εως, Eur. Xen. etc. 
 
 Auspice, the auspices, τά ιερά, Hdt. Xen. See Augury. 
 
 Auspicious, αίσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; 
 δεξώς, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; εναίσΐμος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 ευώνυμος, ov, Pind. Plat. ; εύφημος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 
 εναίσιος, ov, Soph. ; εϋσημος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; χρήσης, Hdt. ; 
 διάδέξιος, Hdt. 
 
 Auspiciously, εύδαιμόνως, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Austere, στpϋφvbs, Ar. Xen. ; όμφάκίας, ου, only in masc. Ar. ; 
 aυστηpbs, Plat. 
 
 Austerity, αύστηρότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Authentic, 'αληθής, Omn. 
 
 Authenticity, 'αλήθεια, Omn. 
 
 Author (of a deed, etc.) ; (many of the following words are used 
 also as adjectives), αίτιος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Thuc. ; πρώταρχος, 
 and as adj. ος, ov, iEsch. ; άpχηγbς, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Din. ; 
 άρχηγέτης, ου, Eur. ; αύτόχειρ, gen. -χειρός, Soph. ; πρωτουρ- 
 γbς, and adj. bv, Plat. ; φΰτουργος, Plat. ; κινητής, ου, δ, Ar. ; 
 αρχιτέκτων, όνος, Eur. Dem. ; fem. "ανασσα, Eur. 
 
 Author of a book, etc., τέκτων, όνος, Pind. iEsch. Cratin. ; ποιη- 
 τής, ου, Plat. Xen. 
 
 Authoritative, δεσπόσΰνος, η, ov, and ος, ov, yEsch.; δεσποτϊ- 
 /cta, Plat. 
 
 Authoritatively, δεσποτΊκώς, Isoc. 
 
 Authority, κύρος, το, yEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; αρχή, Pind. yEsch. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εξουσία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; τέλος, τδ, usu. in phrase, τέλος, or τά τέλη έχων, οί εν 
 τέλει, etc. Pind. Omn. Att. ; αξίωμα, άτος, Eur. Xen. ; ηγεμο- 
 νία, over c. gen. Thuc. ; προστασία, Thuc. ; προςτάτεια, Xen. 
 
 In authority, having authority, κύριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. 
 Omn. Att. ; τέλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, also τέλεος, yEsch. ; 
 τελεσφόρος, ov, c. gen. yEsch. ; αρχικός, Isoc. ; οι έφεστώτες, 
 οί εφεστηκότες, Soph. Hdt. Xen. yEschin. ; οι εντέλει βέ§ωτες, 
 Soph. ; οι εν το7ς πράγμασι, Thuc. See supra. 
 
 The authorities, τα κυρία, Dem. ; τά τέλη, Thuc. 
 
 The Theban aidhorities here have determined, εδοξε τ ωδ ε Καδμείων 
 τέλει, yEsch. 
 
 Of equal authority, 'Χσόψηφος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 To authorize, εξουσίαν δίδωμι, (aor. 1. έδωκα), Plat.; εξουσίαν 
 παρέχω, imperf. παρείχον, fut. παρέξω, no aor. 1 ., perf. παρέ- 
 σχηκα, aor. 2. παρέσχον, part, παράσχων, Plat. 
 
 Authorised, i.e. competent, etc., άξιος, Andoc. 
 
 Autumn, όπώρα, Horn. lies. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 Άρκτουρος, Soph.. 
 
 The I'lHv ■ ■ ' afuwtumn, φθίνόπωρον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Call. 
 
 Autumnal, όπωρ^ς (ί I lorn., t elsewhere), Horn. lies. Eur.; 
 φθϊνοπωρ^ς, Arist. in fem. φθϊνοπωρϊς, ΐδος, Pind. Call. 
 
 At the, end of autumn, μετοπωρϊνυς, Hdt. ; μετόπωρος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Loving autumn (or autumnal fruits), φϊλοπωριστης, ου, δ, Leon. Tar. 
 
 Auxiliary, επικουρίας, Time, as subst. επίκουρος, often c. gen. 
 of thing against which, Horn. h. Pind. Eur. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 etc. ; βoηθbς, usu. in pi. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 A body of auxiliaries, επικουρία, Hdt. ; συμμαχία, Thuc; βοή- 
 θεια, Xen. ; τυ συμμάχϊιών, Thuc. 
 
 ν 
 
AWAIT. 
 
 To await, δέχομαι, c. perf. pass. δέδεγμαι, part, often sine red. 
 
 δέγμενος, and fut. δεδέξομαι, c. ace. or c. conj. οπότε εϊσοκε, 
 
 etc. Horn. Hes. Thuc. Xen. ; μένω, and poet, in pres. and imperf. 
 
 μίμνω, c. ace. often c. ace. and infin. Omn. ; περίμένω, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; προςδέχομαι, c. ace. or c. conj. 
 
 δπότ αν, or el, c. opt. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Thuc. ; υπομένω, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςμένω, c. dat. or c. ace. 
 
 Theog. Pind. iEs. Soph. Eur. ; κάράδοκέω, c. όταν and subj.Eur. 
 To await (as to await death), εγκαρτερέω (θάνατον), Eur. 
 To aioait an attach (so as to come to close quarters), είς χείρας 
 
 δέχομαι, Xen. 
 To awake, or awaken, act. εγείρω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 'ανεγείρω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; επεγείρω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; όρνύμι, fut. όρσω, etc., no perf., aor. 2. mid. 3d sing. usu. 
 
 by sync. ώρτο, Horn. Hes. ; οτρϋνω, no perf. Horn. ; εξεγείρω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. ; 'αφυπνίζω, Eur. ; 
 
 'άφΰπνόω, Anth. ; μεθίστ-ημι (in fut. or aor. 1.) "ύπνου, Eur.; 
 
 metaph. to awaken destruction, pain, etc., φλέγω, no perf. 
 
 Soph. ; 'ανάκϊνέω, Soph. ; ανατρέπω, Soph. 
 
 To aivake, or wake, neut. the pass, and mid. of most of the pre- 
 ceding words, but in εγείρομαι very usu. in sync, as 3d sing. 
 
 aor. 2. mid. εγρετο, imper. εγρεο, also perf. έγρήγοραι, Ep. ; 
 
 εγρήγορθα, etc., Horn. Eur. etc., and επεγείρομαι is never used 
 
 by Horn, in this sense, except, in sync, forms, επέγρετο, έπεγρό- 
 
 μενος, etc. 
 To be awake, έγρτ)σσω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; iyp-fjyopa, perf. mid. 
 
 of εγείρω, in 3d pi. εγρ-ηγορθασι, impers. εγρ-ηγορθε, part, often 
 
 metaph. of perception, pain, etc., εγρηγορώς, yEsch. 
 To keep aivake, ύπνομάχέω, Xen. ; 'αγρυπνέω, Xen. Plat. ; δια- 
 
 γρΰπνέω, Ar. 
 Awake, άυπνος, ov, Horn. ; "άγρυπνος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Theoc. ; εγρ-ηγορόων, Horn. 
 Keeping awake, έγρηγόρσιος, ov, Pherecr. 
 A being awake or keeping aivake, (neut.), 'αγρυπνία, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 He was kept awake (by pain), 'αγρΰπνί-ρσι είχετο, Hdt. 
 An awakening, 'άνάστάσις, ecus, η, iEsch. Soph. ; εγερσις, εως, η, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Awake, adv., εγρηγορτϊ, Horn. ; ΰπαρ, Plat. ; εγερτϊ, Eur. 
 From which one awakes easily, εγέρσιμος, ov, Theoc. ; εγερτος, 
 
 Arist. 
 From which one never awakes, νηγρετος, ov, Horn. h. Mosch. 
 Awakening, εγερτι^ς, c. gen. Plat. 
 To award, τϊμάω, Ar. Plat. Dem. See To adjudge. 
 Aware, αρτϊ'φρων, ovos, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Away, εκποδών, Hdt. vEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Away from, αμφϊς, c. gen. Horn. ; 'oVo, c. gen. Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Thuc. etc. ; 'άπονόσφι, or -φιν, c. gen. Horn. ; 'ατερ, c. gen. very 
 
 usu. after its case, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Away with you, it, etc., ερρε, ερρέτω, Horn. Soph. Ar. etc. ; ipp 
 
 is κόρακας, Ar. ; ουκ εις κόρα /fas ερρήσετε, Ar. ; εξερρε yaias, 
 
 Eur. ; 'άπερρε, Ar. ; προχαιρέτω, iEsch. ; χαιρετώ, Eur. ; 
 
 'απάγε, Ar. Plat. ; βάλλ' is κόρακας, Ar. ; βάλλ' εις μάκάρίαν, 
 
 Plat. ; get away, πάρεχ εμποδών, Ar. ; away with him, ου γης 
 
 BACCHANALIAN. 
 
 τηςδ* άποφθάρήσεται, Eur. ; away with you, ουκ els κόρακας 
 
 άποφθαρει μου, Ar. 
 Away, adj. going, being, έκτοπος, ov, sometimes c. gen. Soph. ; 
 
 εκτοπιος, Soph. 
 Ye have put away the flame, ηνύσατ' εκτοπίαν φλόγα, Soph. 
 Awe, 'αγ-η, Horn. ; αΙδώ5, η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; σέ§ας, 
 
 only nom. ace. and voc. sing. Horn. h. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; θύμ,- 
 
 €os, t& and 6, Horn. Pind. Sim. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; an object of, 
 
 σέ€ας, iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 A feeling of awe, το φο%ερον, Thuc. 
 To stand in awe of, 'άζομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; &ζω, 
 
 in pres. part. Soph. ; αίδέομαι, fut. -έσομαι, aor. 1. -εσαμην, and 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sens, γδέσθην, Horn. Pind.; αίδομαι, only 
 
 pres. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; νεμεσίζομαι, in pres. Horn. ; σέβομαι, 
 
 no other tenses except aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Horn. Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; 'ϋποπτήσσω, no perf., c. ace. or dat. iEsch. Xen. 
 Awful, to be regarded with awe, νεμεση^ς, and νεμεσσητος, 
 
 Horn. ; αΙδοΊος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Plat.; 
 
 fern, επαινώ (epith. of Proserpine), Horn. Hes. ; επιβρϊθής, 
 
 iEsch.; δπιδνος, Αρ. Rh., i.e. to be feared, φο€ερος, Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. See Terrible. 
 Awfully, αΐνώς, Horn. 
 Awhile, τέως, (τείως, Horn.) Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 citppas, Horn. ; τόφρα, Horn. ; πάλαι, Horn. ; έως (ε'ίως, Ep.) 
 
 Horn. Hdt. ; a little while, μίνυνθα, Horn. 
 Awkward, σκαώς, Soph. Eur. Plut. Lys. Dem. ; 'άμ-ηχανας, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; αμφαρίστερος, ov, Ar. ; alσχρos, a, ov, and bs, bv, 
 
 Xen. ; άρρυθμος, ov, Xen. ; 'αγύμναστος, ov, Xen. ; σόλοικος, 
 
 ov, Xen. 
 Awkwardly, σκαίως, Ar. ; δυςτράπέλως, and 'άγυμνάστως, Xen. 
 Awkwardness, 'αδαημονία, Horn. ; σκαιότης, ητος, η, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; επάριστερότ-ης, Arist. ; παράφορότης, Plat. 
 An awl, ύπεας, ατός, το, Hdt. 
 
 Awry, adj. σκόλιος, Eur. Hdt. Plat., adv. σκολίως, Plat. 
 An axe, αξίνη, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; πέλεκυς, εως, ό, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; σκέπαρνον, Horn. ; σκέ- 
 
 παρνος, Soph. ; ημϊπέλεκκον (an axe with one edge), Horn. ; 
 
 κόπάνον, ^Esch. ; χάλκευμα, ατός, το, iEsch. ; γένυς, υος, η, 
 
 Soph. 
 A handle of an axe, πέλεκκον, Horn. ; στειλεών, Horn. 
 The pole for the handle to go into, στειλεια, Horn. 
 To cut with an axe, πελεκάω and πελεκκάω, Horn. Ar. ; 'αποπελε- 
 
 κάω, Ar. 
 To cut with an axe at the side, πάράπελεκάω, Theoph. 
 An axiom, δμολόγ-ημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 An axle, άξων, όνος, δ, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. etc. ; χνόη, 
 
 yEsch. Soph. 
 
 W hiding on the axle, αξονήλατος, ov, iEsch. 
 Resting upon the axle, επαξόνιος, ov, Theoc. ; under the axle, 
 
 'ΰπαξόνιος, ov, Call. 
 Aye, va\, Omn. See Yes. 
 Azure, γλαυκός, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Theoc. ; κυάνεος (ύ properly, usu. ϋ for the sake of metre), Omn. 
 
 poet. Plat. See Blue. 
 
 B. 
 
 To babble, κωτίλλω, only in pres. Hes. Theogn. Phocyl. c. ace. 
 
 of person addressed, Soph. ; λάλαγέω, Pind. ; στωμύλλω, only 
 
 pres. act. and mid. Ar. ; στωμϋλέομαι, Ar. $ as a river, λάλάζω, 
 
 only pres. Anac. See To chatter. 
 Babble, στωμϋλία, Ar. See Chattering. 
 Babbler, λα§ραγόρης, ου, Horn. ; λαλ-ημα^ ατός, το, Soph. ; λαλο- 
 
 βάρϋ παραμελορυθμο§ατης, ου, Pratinas ; παταγημα, άτος^ το, 
 
 Menand. See Chatterer. 
 A baboon, πΐθ-ηκος, iEsop, Ar. Plat. See Monkey. 
 Like a baboon, πΊθηκοειδτ]ς, Arist. ; πιθηκώδης, Arist. 
 A baby, βρέφος, ri, Horn. Pind. ^sch. Eur. Anac. Xen. ; σπαρ- 
 
 γάνιώτης, ου, h. 
 34 
 
 Belonging to a baby, νηπιοϊ, a, ov, and os, ov, Att. Horn. Eur. Ant. 
 
 See Infant. 
 Having a baby, 'ΰπόπορτις, tos, Hes. ; "ΰπαρνος, ov, Eur. 
 Babyhood, νηπιέη, Horn. ; νηπιότ-ης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 A Bacchanalian, βακχας, ου, δ, Soph. ; βακχιώτ-ης, ου, δ, Soph. ; 
 
 βάκχος, Eur. ; fern, βάκχτ?, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; βακχϊς, ίδος, 
 
 ή) Soph. ; &υιας, αδος, η, iEsch. ; Μαινα,ς, αδος, η, iEsch. ; 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; &υας, άδος, η, Αρ. Rh. ; βακχευτής, ου, δ, Orph. 
 A fellow Bacchanalian with, σύμβακχος, δ και η, c. dat. Eur. 
 Leader of Bacchanalians, προ€ακχτ)ϊος for -ειος, Eur. 
 The dress of Bacchanals, βασσάρ\5, ίδος, r\, Anac. 
 Bacchanalian, or belonging to Bacchus, adj. βάκχειος, h. Soph. 
 
BACCHUS. 
 
 Xen. ; βάκχιος, Soph. Eur. ; εϋως, ov, Soph. Eur. ; "Ιακχος, ov, 
 Eur. ; ληναίτης, Ar. ; Διονύσιος, Bacchyl. 
 
 To be a Bacchanalian, βακχενω, Eur. Hdt. ; βακχιάζω, Eur. ; 
 
 διάσεύω, Eur. ; κάτά€ακχιόομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To be a fellow Bacchanalian, συμβακχεύω, Eur. Plat. 
 
 He is made a Bacchanalian in his heart, &ιάσεύεται φυχάν, Eur. 
 
 To make a Bacchanalian, to excite with Bacchanalian phrenzy, 
 
 βακχιόω, Soph. 
 One excited with Bacchanalian phrenzy, βακχεύσΊμος, ov, Eur. 
 Bacchanalian revelry, βάκχευσις, εως, rj, Eur. ; βάκχευμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Eur. 
 A Bacchic shout, "Ιακχος, Eur. ; εΰασμα, aros, to, Eur. ; βακχε- 
 
 €ακχος, Ar. 
 A Bacchic shout, adv. euo?, Soph. Dem. ; 2ά§ο?, Dem.; 2άβαΓ, 
 
 Eupol. 
 To raise a Bacchic shout, εύιάζω, Eur. ; ευάζω, Soph. Eur. ; Ίακ- 
 
 χάζω, Hdt. 
 To raise a Bacchic shout in honour of, ευάζομαι, mid. c. ace. Eur. 
 
 One who raises a Bacchic shout, εύαστης, ov, Orph. ; εύαστηρ, 
 
 ηρος, Orph. fern. εύάστειρα, Orph. 
 One averse to or uninitiated in Bacchic shouts or festivals, 'ά€άκ- 
 
 χευτος, ov, Eur. 
 Bacchus, Διόνυσος, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; Διόνυσος, Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Theoc. ; Βάκχο?, Eur. Soph. Hdt. ; Baicxebs, Soph. Eur. ; Βά /c- 
 
 Xws, Soph. Eur ; "Ιάκχου, Eur. ; Διθύραμβος, Eur. ; 'Χάξάζιος, 
 
 Ar. ; Evios, Soph. Eur. 
 The festivals of Bacchus, τά Αηναΐα, Ar. ; τά Διονυσία, Ar. Xen. 
 Belonging to tJie Dionysia, Διονυσιακός, Thuc. Arist. 
 The temple of Bacchus, Διονύσιον, Ar. 
 One averse to Bacchus, uninitiated in his worship, 'ά§άκχευτος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 A bachelor, 'α-γάμος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 'ά-γάμητος, ov, Soph.; 'ά-γυναιξ, Soph. 
 The back, νώτος and νώτον (νώτον most usual in Att.), only 
 
 neut. in pi. Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; μετάφρενον, Horn. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. ; νωτιαία άρθρα, τά, Eur. ; τά ΰπισθε, Horn. 
 Of the back, νωτιαίος, Eur. Plat. 
 With broad back, πλάτύνωτος, ov, h. 
 With variegated back, ποικίλόνωτος, ov, Pind. Eur. 
 With tawny back, πυρσόνωτος, ov, Eur. 
 With mailed back (of a crab), νωτακμων, h. 
 Scourged on the back, νωτοπληξ, 7770s, ό καϊ η, Ar. Pherecr. 
 Carrying on the back, νωτοφόρος, ov, Xen. 
 To turn ones back (in flight), νωτ'ιζω, Soph. Eur. 
 On tlie back, 4πϊνώτως, ov, h. 4πϊνωτίδως, ov, Anth. 
 On one's back (falling, lying, etc.), ύπτιος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 Tlie posture of being on one's back, ύπτιότης, ητος, -η, Theoph. 
 Back, backwards, adv. (with verbs of motion, etc.) αφ, Horn.; 
 
 -πάλιν. Omn. ; οπίσω (and -Ίσσ. Horn. Pind.), Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; μετόπισθε or θεν before a vowel, Horn. Hes. 
 
 4ξοπΐσω, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; πάλιμπετες, Horn. Ap. Rh. Call. ; 
 
 4ξαΰτις, Plom. ; άφορρον, Horn. Msch. Soph. ; αΰτις, Horn. Hdt.; 
 
 αύθις, Eur. Xen. (as to give back), Soph. ; εμπάλιν, Hes. h. 
 
 ./Esch. Soph. Eur. Xen., also εις τοΰμπάλιν, Xen. ; πάλΐνορσον, 
 
 Emped. ; αντίτυπα (of one falling). Soph. ; 'αναπάλιν, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; els τοϋπισθεν, Eur. ; 4πϊ πόδα, after a verb of motion, 
 
 Xen.; so 4πϊ σκέλος, Eur. Ar. ; e£ ύπτιας, Plat. ; εις το 41-οπίσω, 
 
 or τούξ. Plat. 
 Turning backwards, τράπεμπάλιν, Pherecr. 
 Backwards and forwards, παλΐν τβ καϊ πρόσω, Eur. 
 Back, bach-wards, going back, etc., adj. άφορρΌς, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 πάλίνορσος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; παλίσσύτος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 Floiving back, άφόρροος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, Horn. 
 Bound back, οπισθόδετος, ov, Simon. 
 
 To back, i. e. make to go back (as to back a horse, etc.), ανα- 
 κρούω, Xen., in mid. to go back, Thuc. 
 To backbite, διά€άλλω, perf. -§ε€ληκα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. See Slander. 
 Δ backbiter, βασκάνος, Dem. See Slanderer. 
 A back-room, οπισθόδομος, Ar. Dem. 
 Backward, i. e. slo\v, unwilling, οκνηρός, Pind. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 
 απρόθυμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 Backwardness, υκνος, Omn. 
 
 Bad, κάκος, comp. κάκίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere) -ιστός; poets, not 
 35 
 
 BAIT. 
 
 Attic, have also -ώτεροε, also χειρών Att., and Ep. χερείων, 
 with also an irreg. Ep. declension, dat. sing, χερηι, nom. 
 
 pl. χερηες, ace. sing. masc. and ace. pi. neut. χερηα, ace. 
 
 in Plom., also χερεώτερος and χειρότερος, Horn., superl. 
 
 χείριστος (only in Att. prose), also compar. κακϊότερος, Anth. 
 
 Omn. ; φλαΰρος, Pind. Sol. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; έτερος, bj' 
 
 euphemism, Pind. ; πονηρός, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; μοχθηρός, Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 Bad (of food), φορτ-ηΥικος, i. e. such as is used on board merchant 
 
 ships, Dionys. (Com.). 
 Bad of money, αδόκιμος, ov, Plat. See Adulterated. 
 Exceedingly, utterly bad, πά-γκάκος, ov, Hes. Theogn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; πρόκακος, ov, iEsch. ; παμπόνηρος, ov, Epich. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Of bad nature, κάκοφυης, Plat. 
 Baddish, rather bad, ημικάκος, ov, Soph. ; 'νποπόνηρος, ov, Hipp. ; 
 
 'ύποδύσκολος, ov, Hipp. 
 A friend of bud men, πονηρόφΊλος, Arist. 
 Deeds too bad to be expiated by hanging, ερ -ya κρείσσον ά-γχονης, 
 
 Soph. See Wicked. 
 A bad workman, φαυλουρ'/ος, Ar. 
 Badly, κακώς, compar. χείρον, superl. κάκιστα, Omn. ; φαύλως, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. ; φλαύρως, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Rather badly, ημϊκακως, Ar. 
 In bad condition, with bad fortune, μοχθηρώς, Plat. ; πον-ηρώς, 
 
 Dem. * 
 
 To be in a bad way, to be badly of, χάλεπώς εχω, Plat. ; μοχθη- 
 
 ρως διάκειμαι, Plat. 
 To be vjorse of, μοχθηροτερως εχω, Plat. 
 A badge, σημείον, Plat. See Token. 
 A badger, τρόχος, Arist. 
 Badness, κάκότης, ητος, η, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Anth. ; 
 
 κακία, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; κακή, JEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 φαυλότης, ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Dem. Isoc. ; μοχθηρία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Andoc. ; πονηρία, Soph. Plat. Xen. Dem. See Wickedness. 
 To baffle, 4πίκείρω, Ep. fut. -κερσω, no perf. Horn. ; σφάλλω, 
 
 often c. gen. rei, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. See To disappoint. 
 He is baffled in his plans, σφάλλεται βουλευμάτων, iEsch. 
 Δ bag, άσκος, Horn. ; βάλάντιον, and βαλλάντιον, Sim. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 θύλακος, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; άσκίδων, Ar. ; άσκοθυλάκος, 
 
 Ar. ; άσκοπηρα, Ar. ; θυλάκων, Hdt. ; κΰστις, εως, η, Ar. ; 
 
 σάκκος, Ar. Hdt.; σάκτης, ου, 6, Ar.; μάρσϊπος, Xen.; μάρσιπων, 
 
 Hipp. ; σάκκιον, Xen. 
 A game bag, κυνουχος, Xen. 
 To carry a bag, θύλάκοφορεω, Ar. 
 
 Baggage, σατγη, iEsch. ; σκεύος, το, usu. in pl. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 To carry baggage, σκευοφορεω, Xen. 
 A baggage currier, σκευοφόρος, used also as adj. ος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; σκευοφοριώτης, Eupol. 
 Belonging to the carrying of baggage, σκευοφορϊκος. 
 Carrying one's own baggage, αύτόφορτος, ov, JEsch. 
 Watching the baggage, σκευωρος, ov, Cratin. 
 A baggage master, σκβυάγωγο?, Xen. 
 A bagpiper, βομ§αύλως, Ar. ; άσκαύλης, Dio. 
 Bail, 4γγυη, Horn. Plat. Dem. Antipho. etc. ; κάτεγγύη 9 Dem. 
 A bail, i. e. a person who gives bail, ίγγυος, Xen.; 4γγυητης, ου, 
 
 6, Hdt. Plat. Antipho. 
 A giving bail, διε-γ-γύησις, εως, η, Dem. ; 4ξεγγύη, Isae. ; 4&y- 
 
 -γύησις, εως, η, Dem. 
 To bail, to give bail, 4γγυάομαι, when augmented usu. 7)77. but 
 
 sometimes eWy. c. ace. pers. and dat. of him to whom security is 
 
 given, Plat. Dem. Isoc. ; διε-γ^υάω, c. ace. pers. Isoc; 4ξεγγυάω, 
 
 c. ace. pers. Dem. 
 
 To give bail, κάτεγγυάομαι (pass.) c. ace. cogn. -εγγύην, Plat. 
 To be bailed, διεγγυάομαι, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 4^εγγυάομαι, Lys. 
 
 Andoc. 
 To require bail from, κάτεγγυάω, c. ace. Plat. Dem. 
 To tuke bail for, διεγγυάομαι, mid. c. gen. of amount of bail, Isoc. 
 A bailiff, αυλητής, Soph. 
 Bait, εΐδαρ, άτος, τ6, Ηοηι. ; δέλεαρ, άτος, το, also dat. contr. 
 
 δελητι, and nom. pl. δελητα, Eur. Xen. Plat. Theoc; δελεασμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Ar. ; δεΊλαρ, άτος, το, Call. ; δελητων, Sophr. ; 4δωδη, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Eager to seize the bait, δελεάρπαξ, ά-γος, Leon. Tar. 
 
 p 2 
 
BAKE. 
 
 To catch or entice by a bait, δελεάζω, in pass. Isoc. 
 
 He baits the hook with the back of a pig, νώτον ύός δελεάζει irepl 
 
 άγκιστρον, Hdt. 
 To bake, δπτάω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. etc. (as the sun 
 
 bakes the ground, Xen.) ; εξοπτάω, Eur. Hdt. ; πεσσω, fut. 
 
 πεψω, no perf. act., perf. pass. πεπεμμαι, Ar. Hdt. Plat. See To 
 
 roast. 
 Baked, δπτός, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat, (applied to 
 
 earth baked by the sun, or bricks by a brickraaker, Xen.) ; εξ- 
 
 οπτος, ov, Hipp. See Boasted. 
 Not baked, άφλεκτος, ov, Eur. 
 Fit to be baked, οπτάνός, Arist. 
 
 A baker, σϊτοποώς, δ καϊ η, usu. fem. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 The task of baking, σϊτοποιός 'ανάγκη, Eur. ; άρτόκοπος, δ κα\ η, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; αρτοποιός, Xen. ; άρτοπώλις, ϊδος, η, Ar. 
 A bakehouse, άρτοπώλων. Ar. ; δπτάνιον, Ar. 
 A baking", αρτοποιία, Ar. Xen. 
 A balance, ταλαντον, Horn. yEsch. Ar. ; σταθμός, Ar. which is 
 
 properly the weight of the balance, Horn. 11. xii. 434. See 
 
 Scales. 
 Holding the balance, ταλαντούχος, ov, yEsch. 
 Equally balanced, ισόρροπος, ov (usu. Γ Horn., t Att.), iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; Ίσοκλϊνης, Arist. ; πάρισος, Arist. 
 In an equally balanced manner, "ίσορρόπως, Plat. Hipp. 
 To be equally balanced, "ίσορροπεω, Plat. ; ίσως ρεπομαι, yEsch. 
 To balance (one thing against another), άντΐκάταλλάσω, and 
 
 oftener -ομαι, mid., c. ace. and gen., or c. ace. and άντϊ c. gen. 
 
 Dem. Dinarch. 
 To balance in ones mind, επϊστάθμάομαι, mid. yEsch. See To 
 
 consider. 
 A balancing (of sentences), πάρΐσωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Bald, φαλακρός, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; μάδάρός, Anth. 
 Bald about a place, π€ρϊίμάδαρος, ov, Hipp. 
 A bald man, ψηνός, Simon. ; ψίλαξ, Ar. 
 To be bald, μαδάω, Ar. ; μαδίζω, Hipp.; ψϊλόομαι, pass. Hes. ; 
 
 φάλακρόομαι, Hdt. 
 To make bald, ψΐλόω, Hdt. ; άποψϊλόω, Ar. 
 Baldness, φάλάκρότης, ητος, η, Arist. ; μάδάρότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Hipp. 
 A becoming bald, μάδησις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A baldrick, τελάμών, ώνος, δ, Horn. Hes. See Belt. 
 To bale (out water), άντλεω, Theog. 
 Baleful, λϋγρός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 'άτηρός, IEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Plat. See Pernicious. 
 Balefully, λϋγρώς, Horn. See Perniciously. 
 To balk, σφάλλω, often c. gen. rei, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 For ice were balked in our expectations by the Gods, δόξης yap ήμεν 
 
 προς &εών εσφαλμένοι, Eur. 
 A ball, τρόχος, Horn. ; σφαίρα, Horn. Plat. Ap. Ph. ; εγχος, το, 
 
 Soph. ; of wool, τολΰπη, Soph. Ar. or of any thing, Eubul. 
 The ball of the hand ox foot, στήθος, το, Arist. 
 At ball (to play, etc.), φαινίνδα, Antipho ; εφετίνδα, Cratin. 
 like a ball, adj. σφαιροειδης, Plat. 
 Like a ball, adv. σφαιρηδόν, Horn. 
 To play at ball, σφαιρίζω, Plat. ; άντϊσφαιρίζω, Xen. 
 A player at ball, σφαιριστης, Mel. 
 A playing at ball, σφαίρίσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Ballast, 'έρμα, ατός, το, Ar. Arist. 
 Without ballad, 'ανερμάτιστος, Plat. 
 To ballast, ερμάτίζω, Hipp. ; to take in as ballast, -ομαι, mid. 
 
 Eur. 
 A ballot-box, κάδος, Ar. ; κάδισκος, Ar. Lys. Dem. etc;. ; 'υδρία, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; κληρωτηρων, Ar. 
 The top of the ballot-box where the hole is, κημός, Ar. See Vote. 
 To ballot, ψηφίζομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ψηφίζομαι εις 
 
 ύδρίαν, Xen. ; ψηφώ ψηφίζομαι, Hdt. 
 The ball used in balloting, ψήφος, η, Hdt. Omn. Att. See Vote. 
 Balm (the herb), μελίτεια, Theoc. ; μελίταινα, Diosc. 
 Balsam, βάλσάμον, Theoph. 
 
 Balsam (the tree), βάλσάμος, η, Theoph. ; βαλσαμίνη, Diosc. 
 Balustrade, κτων, δ καϊ η (δ usu. in Att.), Horn. Pind. Hdt. Eur. 
 
 Xen. etc. 
 Ban, άρα (o Horn., ά Trag.), Horn. Trag. Dem. See Curse. 
 To ban, άράομαι, mid. (ά Horn., ά Trag.) c. dat. Horn. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. etc. See To curse. 
 36 
 
 BANISHMENT. 
 
 Band, τελάμών, ώνος, δ, Horn. Hes. ; μασχάλιστηρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; σαργανη, yEsch. ; σαργάνίς, ΐδος, η, Cratin. 
 A band worn by women round the head or breast, στροφϊς, ίδος, η, 
 
 Eur. ; στρόφιον, Ar. 
 A band for a sword, στροφός, Horn. See Belt. 
 A band of persons (as of warriors), ούλάμός, Horn. ; έθνος, το, 
 
 Horn. ; φυλον, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; τέλος, το, Horn. yEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; στΊφος, το, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; στόλος, yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; στρατός, Pind. Eur. ; στράτευμα, ατός, τό, Eur. ; 
 
 τάξις, εως, η, yEsch. ; χεϊρ, gen. χειρός, or χερός, etc. η, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 A band of competitors, στράτία, Pind. 
 A band of furies, hunters, maidens, etc., κώμος, yEsch. Eur. 
 A band of dancers, nymphs, etc., χόρος, Pind. Eur. ; of stars, Soph. ; 
 
 σύνταξις, *χς, η, Xen. 
 A chosen band, άωτος, Pind. Theoc. 
 To band together, συνίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. et perf. act. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To unite, To be associated. 
 A bandage, τελαμών, ώνος, δ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; επίδεσμος, Ar. ; 
 
 λαμπάδων, Ar. ; σπληνών, Hipp. ; σπληνίσκος, Hipp. 
 Fond of bandages, i. e. requiring bandages, επϊδεσμοχαρης (of the 
 
 gout), Luc. 
 Bandy (bandy-legged), φολκός, Horn.; βλαισός, h. Arist. Hipp. ; 
 
 Ϊ>αι6ός, Arist. ; ραι€οσκελης, Anth. ; περί κνήμας ροικός, 
 
 Archil. 
 A being bandy, βλαισότης, Arist. 
 To make bandy, βλαισόω, Arist. 
 To bandy, they stood bandying reproachful words, τώ μεν χαλε- 
 
 ποίσιν αμει€ομενω επεεσσιν έστασαν, Horn. 
 Bane, κακόν, Omn. ; πημα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. See Injury. 
 Baneful, κακός, comp. -ίων, (Γ in Att., t elsewhere), superl. -ίστος, 
 
 (also -ώτερος, -ώτατος, Horn. Theoc), Omn. ; 'άταρτηρός, ά,όν, 
 
 and ός, όν, Horn. Theoc. ; 'άτηρός, yEsch. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'ανω- 
 φελής, Thuc. Xen. See Pernicious. 
 Banefully, λυ-γρώς, Horn. ; κακώς, Omn. See Perniciously. 
 To bang, κρούω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Knock. 
 A bang, πληγή, Omn. See Blow. 
 To banish, εξελαΰνω, fut. -Ιλάσω, etc. c. ace. and gen. εξ. τίνα γης, 
 
 and simply c. ace. pers. etc. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; (most of the following words have the same construction), 
 
 ελαύνω, yEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Lycurg. ; 'άπελαύνω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; ρίπτω, aor. 2. pass, ερρίφην, Soph, 'απορρίπτω, yEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; εκ§άλλω, perf. -§ε€ληκα, etc. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; αποστέλλω, Soph. ; ώθεω, fut. ώσω, aor. 1. εωσα, no perf., 
 
 aor. 1. pass, εώσθην, yEsch. Plat. ; 'άπωθεω, c. fut. 1. mid. -ώσο- 
 
 μαι, Soph. Hdt. ; εξορίζω, Eur. Dem. Lycurg. ; ανδρηλατεω, 
 
 yEsch. Eur. ; άπαξιόομαι, mid. yEsch. ; διώκω, Hdt. ; εκδιώκω, 
 
 Thuc. ; 'ϋπερορίσω, Isoc. Plat. yEschin. ; δωρίζω, Plat. ; εκκη- 
 
 ρΰσσω (by proclamation), Dem. Lys. yEschin. ; μεθίστάμαι, in 
 
 aor. 1. mid. yEschin. 
 To banish by ostracism, δστράκίζω, Thuc. Andoc. ; εξοστρακίζω, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 To banish as a pollution, 'ατγηλάτεω, Soph. Hdt. 
 To banish besides, προςεκ§άλλω, Dem. 
 To be banished, φεύγω, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εκπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πέπτωκα, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lys. etc. ; 'άνάπ'ιπτω, Eur. ; ξενόομαι, pass. c. fut. 
 
 mid. Eur. ; αποξενόομαι, Soph. Eur. ; μεθίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. 
 
 perf. and pluperf. act. Dem. ; φυγαδεύω, Xen. Dem. 
 To be banished for another, αντϊφεύγω, c. gen. Eur. 
 To be banished with, συμφεύγω, Lys. Plat. 
 
 To be banisliedfor a year, 'άπενιαυτεω, Plat. ; 'άπενιαυτίζω, Xen. 
 Banished, 'απωστος, ov, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. ; 'άποικος, ov, c. gen. 
 
 Soph ; 'απόξενος, c. gen. yEsch. ; 'άπολις, gen. -εως, and also 
 
 -tSos, ace. only iv, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Thuc. Dem. ; 'απόπολις, 
 
 yEsch. ; 5 ά7Γ07ττολΐ5, Soph. ; εξόριστος, ov, Dem. Dinarch. 
 Banished by the people, δημήλάτος, ov, yEsch. 
 A banished person, φΰγας, άδος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. yEschin. etc. See Exile. 
 One who banishes, ανδρηλάτης, yEsch. 
 Banishment, the act., δημηλάσία, yEsch. ; εκ§ολη, iEsch. Plat. ; 
 
 ελασις, εως, η, Thuc. ; εξελασις, Hdt. ; παράστάτις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. Arist. ; μετάστασις, Plat. 
 The condition of banishment, φϋγη, Omn. Att. ; εκδημία, Plat. ; 
 
 εκδημος φν/η, Eur. 
 
BANK. 
 
 Banishment for life (either action or condition), άειφυγία, Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Banishment for a year, 'άπενιαύτησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A bank, όχθη, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Ap. Rh. Xen. ; ηιών (Att. 
 
 ■ρών), -όνος, η, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; άκτη, Pind. 
 
 Tra?. Xen. Lycurg. ; ΰχθος, i£sch. Eur. ; χείλος, rb, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 A steep bank, κρημνός, Horn. Pind. 
 An artificial bank, χώμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Dera. Theoc. 
 
 See Mound. 
 A bank (of money), τράπεζα, Plat. Dem. Isae. 
 
 With high banks, ηιόεις, Horn. 
 
 To bank up, 'άποχώννϋμι, Xen. ; προςχώννΰμι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Where the wall had a bank raised against it, fi (το τείχος) προς- 
 
 εχουτο, Thuc. 
 A banker, τραπεζίτης, ου, δ, Dem. 
 To be a banker, τράπεζϊτεύω, Dem. 
 Bankrupt, 'ανασκευασμένος, Dem. 
 He is bankrupt, ανασκευάζονται αϊ τράπεζαι, Dem. 
 They ivere bankrupt, άπεστησαν των αρχαίων, i. e. they refused to 
 
 pay the principal, Dem. 
 He teas bankrupt, εξειστήκει των εαυτού, Dem. ; άπώλετο κα\ των 
 
 όντων εξεστη, Dem. 
 / knew that I must become bankrupt, της ουσίας γδειν εκστησόμε- 
 
 νος, Antipho. 
 To make bankrupt, ανατρέπω τινι την τράπεζαν, Andoe. 
 Bankruptcy, 'αποκοπή χρεών, Andoc. 
 A banner, σημεων, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A banquet, oah, tos, η, Horn. Hes. Pind. Sol. Trag. Xen. ; 
 
 δαιτυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; ε'ιλάπΐνη, Horn. Eur. Αρ. Rh. &άλιαι, αϊ, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; &άλειαι, at, Pind. ; ευωχία, 
 
 At. Plat. Xen. 
 A luxurious banquet, πανδαισία, Hdt. See Feast. 
 To banquet, δαίνυμαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. and aor. 1. 
 
 εδαισαμην, often c. ace. of the food, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Theoc. ; ευωχεόμαι, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 To give a banquet, εστιάω, augmented tenses είστ. often c. ace. 
 
 pers. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; εύωχεω, c. ace. pers. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. See To feast. 
 Belonging to a banquet, δοινάτϊκος, Xen. ; επϊδόπως, ov, Theoc. 
 From a banquet, δαίτηθεν, Horn. Theoc. 
 A day of banqueting, κρεουρ•γον ήμαρ, iEsch. 
 A place for banquetting, δόρπου λϋσις, Pind. 
 The day after a banquet, επίξδα, Pind. Cratin. ; ημεθεορτος, 
 
 Antipho. 
 Fond of banquets, φίλόκωμος, ov, Simon. Mel. 
 To banter, πάρασκώπτω, h. 'άποσκώπτω, Plat. ; προςπαίζω, Plat. 
 
 Xen. See To jest. 
 Banter, χλεύη, h. σκώμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 Elegant bantering, χάριεντισμος, Plat. See Jest. 
 A banterer, σκωπτόλης, ου, υ, Ar. See Jester. 
 Baptism, βαπτισμος, Ν. Τ. ; βάπτισμα, άτος, το, Ν. Τ. 
 Baptist, βαπτιστής, Ν. Τ. 
 To baptize, βαπτίζω, Ν. Τ., used also in classical authors for 
 
 " to dip," etc. 
 A bar (or stake), μοχλός, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; of a door, επϊξλης, 
 
 ητος, δ, Horn. ; κλεΊθρον, κληίθρον, Ion. ; κλγθρον, Att. h. Trag. 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; μοχλός, Eur. Ar. Xen. See Bolt. 
 Tlte bar in a court of law or council-chamber, δρυφακτος, or ov, 
 
 usu. in pi. Ar. Xen. ; κιγκλίς, ΐδος, η, Ar. Dem. 
 The bar of a river, πρόςχωμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 To bar, κλείω, Horn. ^Esch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; μοχλόω, Ar. i. e. 
 
 to object to, to forbid, κωλύω ; c. ace. pers. c. gen. rei, or c. άπ5 
 
 or c. το and inf., or c. του and inf., or c. μη and inf. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. See To forbid. 
 Barb (of an arrow), όγκος, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 To barb, α-γκιστρόω, Plut. 
 
 Barbarian, βάρ§άρος, ov, Omn. ; βαρξάρΧκος, Thuc. Xen. ; σό- 
 λοικος, ov, Anac. See Foreign. 
 Barbarism (in language), βαρβαρισμός, Arist. 
 To use barbarisms, βαρ§αρίζω, Hdt. Plat. 
 To make barbarian, εκ§αρ€άρόω, Isoc. 
 In barbarian fashion, βαρ§άριστϊ, Ar. 
 Semi-barbarian, μιξο§άρ§άρος, ov, Eur. Xen. 
 Barbarity, πίκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; ώμότης, 
 37 
 
 BARLEY. 
 
 ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; 'ά-γριότης, ητος, η, Plat. See 
 
 Cruelty. 
 Barbarous, 'αμείλικτος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. , 'άμείλϊ- 
 
 χος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; σχετλιος, a, ov, (and ος, ov, Eur.) 
 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ώμος, Omn. Att. ; 
 
 ώμόθϋμος, Soph. ; ώμόφρων, Trag. See Cruel. 
 Barbarously, ώμώς, Thuc. Xen. ; 'άνηκέστως, Hdt. ; ώμοφρόνως, 
 
 iEsch. See Cruelly. 
 Barbed, επΐλογχος, ov, Eur. ; άγκιστρωτος, Polyb. ; ά-γκισ- 
 
 τροειδης, Polyb. 
 
 With three barbs, τρϊγλωχϊς, Ίνος, Horn. 
 A barber, κουρευς, Plat. ; κορσωτευς, Ath. 
 A barber's shop, κουρέων, Ar. Plat. (Com.) Dem. Lys. ; κορσω- 
 
 τηριον, Ath. 
 A barber's bill, κουρέων, Lys. 
 A bard, αοιδός, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; άοιδος άνηρ, Horn. See 
 
 Poet. 
 Bare, -γυμνός, often c. gen. rei, Omn. ; ψϊλος, often c. gen. rei, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. See Naked. 
 To bare, -γυμνόω, Horn. Tyrt. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εκλωπίζω, Soph. ; 
 
 φϊλόω, Hdt. 
 Baring her bosom, κόλπον ανιεμένη, Horn. See To strip. 
 Barely, ψιλώς, Demad., i. e. scarcely μόγις, Horn. .iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Lys. etc. ; 'ά-γάπητώς, Lys. See Scarcely. 
 Barefaced, 'άνάπεπτάμενος (being perf. pass. part, of άναπε- 
 
 τάννυμι,) Plat. 
 Barefaced impudence, αναπεπταμενη παρρησία, Plat. 
 Barefooted, 'άπεδϊλος, ov, iEsch. ; νηλίπους, neut. -ουν, gen. 
 
 -οδός, Soph. ; λευκόπους, Eur. ; 'ανυπόδητος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'άπεδίλωτος, ov, Call. ; νηλϊπος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; 'ασάνδάλος, ov, 
 
 Bion. 
 The being barefoot, 'άνΰποδησία, Xen. Plat. 
 To go barefoot, 'άνυποδητεω, Att. Luc. 
 A bargain, εμπόλημα, άτος, τδ, Soph. ; ώνη, Eur. 
 To bargain (for), ώνέομαι, usu. only in pres. and imperf. c. gen. 
 
 pretii, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; επρίάμην, only in aor. 1. c. gen. pretii, 
 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Andoc. 
 To make a bargain, μισθόομαι, mid. Hdt. Dem. 
 A barge, δλκάς, αδος, η, Pind. Simon. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Xen. ; -γαΰλος, Epich. Ar. Hdt. 
 Bark (of a tree), φλοιός, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; δέρμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Theoph. 
 The bark of a dog, 'ύλα-γμος, Horn. ; 'υλα-γμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; κϋνϋλα~/μος, Stesich. ; κλαγγτ?, Xen. ; δμοκλη, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 'ϋλάκη, poet. ap. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 A bark (ship), 'άκατος, η (and in Hdt. δ), Pind. Theogn. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άκατιον, Thuc. 
 (Of trees) icith the bark on, αυτο'φλοως, ov, Theoc. ; with the 
 
 bark all round, περΐ'φλοως, ov, Xen. 
 With rough bark, τραχύ φλοιός, ov, Theoph. 
 With smooth bark, λεω φλοιός, ov, Theoph. 
 With thin bark, λεπτο'φλοως, ov, Theoph. 
 With similar bark, δμοω 'φλοιός, ov, Theoph. 
 With the bark burst, φλοιορρά-γία, Theoph. 
 A bursting of the bark, φλοιορρά-γία, Theoph. 
 To bark, i. e. strip a tree of its bark, λεπω, Horn. ; επΊλέπω, h.; 
 
 λεπίζω, Antiph. Theoph. ; φλοιζω, Theoph. ; περιφλόιζω, 
 
 Theoph. 
 To bark gradually, 'ύπολοπάω, Theoph. 
 To bark as a dog, 'ϋλάω, often c. ace. obj. at which, Horn. 
 
 Theog. ; 'ϋλακτεω, similarly c. ace. Horn. Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 κλάζω, fut. κλά•γξω, perf. κέκλαγγα and κέκλη-γα, Horn. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; δωύσσω, Horn. ; 'ύλάσκω, only pres. and imperf. iEsch. ; 
 
 κλα•γγαίνω, only pres. and imperf. iEsch. Xen. ; 'άπύω, Ar. ; 
 
 βαύζω, no perf. Ar. Theoc. ; 'άνάκλάζω, Xen. ; επάνάκλαγγάνω, 
 
 no fut. Xen. ; επιβοάω, Xen. 
 Barking, i. e. stripping the bark off, φλοϊσμος, Theoph. ; περΐ- 
 
 φλοϊσμος, Theoph. 
 Barley, κρϊθη, usu. in pi. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 
 κρΊ, τί>, indecl. Horn. ; bailey meal, άλφϊτον (after Horn. usu. in 
 
 pi.) Horn. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; parched barley, κάχρυς, υος, η, 
 
 Cratin. Ar. 
 Barley cukes, ΆχιλλεΊον, Ar. 
 Barley cakes (for sprinkling on victims at a sacrifice), ούλαϊ, Horn. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. ; ούλόχϋται, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πρόχΰται, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 
BARN. 
 
 Barley bread, μάζα, Hes. h. Archil. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; 
 
 μαζίσκη, Ar. 
 To sprinkle the barley cake (on the victim), ουλοχϋτεομαι, Theoph. 
 Of barley, κρίθϊνος, Hippon. Xen. 
 Eating barley, Kpldorpayos, ov, Ar. 
 To eat barley, κρϊθάω, Horn. iEsch. 
 To eat too much barley, κρϊθιάω, Arist. 
 To eat barley meal, άλφϊτοσϊτεω, Xen. 
 To eat barley bread, μαζοφα-γέω, Hipp. 
 Illness from eating barley, κρϊθίασις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Producing barley, κρϊθοφόρος, ov, Theophr. 
 Producing barley in abundance, εϋκρϊθος, ov, Theoc. 
 Like barley, δμοιόκρϊθος, ov, Theoph. ; κρϊθάνίας, Theoph. 
 Making barley meal, άλφϊτοποάα, Xen. 
 
 A dealer in barley meal, άλφΊτάμοιβος, Ar.; άλφϊτοπώλης, Niceph. 
 One ivho makes barley meal, άλφϊτευς, Hyperid. 
 The market for barley meal, η άλφϊτοπώλις (ϊδος) στοά, Ar. 
 Barley pottage, κρϊθαία, h. ; 'άθάρα, Ar. Pherecr. 
 Barley water, τττΧσανη, Ar. Hipp. 
 A drinking of barley water, πτΧσάνορροφ'ια, Hipp. 
 A plate for barley cakes, μαζονομεΐον, Ar. 
 
 Δ barn, κάλΊά, Hes. Ap. Rh. ; poyos, Epich. ; 'αποθήκη, Thuc. 
 A barrel, πίθος, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Cask 
 Barren (of land), arpiyeros, ov, Horn. Hes. h. ; λϋπρος, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; δύςβωλος, ov, h. ; χέρσος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Hdt., also of 
 
 women, Soph., c. gen. Eur. ; 'άκαρπος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άκάρ- 
 
 πωτος, ov, Soph. ; 'άκάρπιστος, ov, Eur. ; apybs, Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 άφορος, ov, Hdt. ; 'άνωφελητος, ov, Xen. 
 Barren (of women, animals, etc.), στείρος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; also στείρα as subst. Horn. ; 'άκυμων, ovos, Eur. ; 'ακϋθος, 
 
 ov, Call. ; 'άτοκος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Arist. ; στερΊφος, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 δλ^ογόνος, ov, Hdt. Arist. στειρώδης, Hipp. 
 Causing barrenness, 'άφορος, ov, iEsch. 
 Barrenly, 'άκάρπως, Soph. 
 Barrenness (of land),'a/cap7ria,/Esch. -,'άφορία, Xen. Plat.Antipho. 
 
 Lycurg. 
 Barrenness (of animals), oklyoyovia, Plat. 
 To be barren (of land), 'άκαρπεω, Theoph. 
 To be barren (of animals), 'ατγονεω, Theophr. 
 Δ barricade, φpayμbς, Hdt. Xen. ; σταύρωμα, ατός, το, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. See Barrier. 
 To barricade, φράσσω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; 
 
 φpάyvυμι, Ar. ; συμφράσσω, Plat. Xen. ; σταυρόω, Thuc. ; περϊ- 
 
 σταυρόω, Thuc. Xen. 
 To barricade round, περϊπ^νυμι, Pind. See To fence. 
 Well barricaded, ευερκης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; περίερκτος, 
 
 ov, Pherecr. 
 A barrier, μοχλός, against, c. gen. Soph. ; εμφpayμa, άτος, το, 
 
 Isoc. ; φpayμbς, Hdt. Xen. 
 A barrow, τύμβος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; κολώνη, Soph.; 
 
 όχθος, iEsch. ; έρμα, άτος, το, Soph. ; χώμα, άτος, τΣ>, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 To raise a barrow, τυμβοχοεω, Hdt. ; χώννυμι τύμβον, etc. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; διάχόω χώμα, Hdt. 
 Heaped up as a barrow, τυμβόχωστος, ov, Soph. 
 To barter, 'αμείβω, c. ace. and gen. or c. ace. and prep. Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; διαλλάσσω, to give in exchange τί τινι, to take in 
 
 exchange τϊ άϊ/τί τίνος, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; άντϊκάταλλάσ- 
 
 σομαι, mid. c. ace. and gen. or c. ace. and prep. άντ\ or ύπερ, 
 
 Dem. Isoc. iEschin. See To exchange. 
 Barter, άλλάyη, Plat. Arist. ; μετaλλάy^), Plat. See Exchange. 
 Belonging to barter, άλλακτΐιώς, Plat. ; μετάβλητΊκος, Plat. 
 Base, κάκος, compar. -ίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), -ιστός (poets not 
 
 Attic have also —ώτερος, -ώτατος), Omn. ; αίσχρος, compar. 
 
 αϊσχίων, -ιστός, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; 'άγενης, 
 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 'ayevv^s, Hdt. Plat. ; πάναισχρος, Mel. ; πα- 
 
 να'ισχης, Arist. 
 Base by birth, 'ά^εννητος, ov, Soph. 
 Base (of an action), δυςπρεπης, Eur. 
 Base (of money, and then metaphorically of men or things), κ'ιβδη- 
 
 λος, ov, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πάρασημος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; πάράκεκομμενος, Ar. 
 Base-minded, α'ισχρόμητις, gen. ιος, δ κα\ η, iEsch. 
 Doing base deeds, αισχροποώς, ov, Eur. 
 38 
 
 BATHE. 
 
 To base, κάτάβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, etc. Eur. Hdt. See To 
 found. 
 
 The base (of any thing\ βαθρον, iEsch. Xen.; εδάφος,το, Thuc. 
 Hdt. ; βασις, εως, η, "Plat. 
 
 The base of a statue, στυλοβάτης, Plat. (Com.) 
 
 The base of military operations, 'άφορμη, Thuc. See Foundation. 
 
 Basely, κακώς, Omn. ; αϊσχρώς, Eur. Xen. Dem. etc. 
 
 Baseness, αίσχος, rb, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; κάκότης, 
 ητος, ή, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Antipho. etc. ; κακία, 
 Theogn. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; κάκη, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; α'ισχρό- 
 της, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 A base action, a'^xpovpy'ia, Xen. iEschin. 
 
 Bashful, αισχυντηλος, Plat. Arist. ; αϊσχυντηρος, Plat. ; αίδή- 
 μων, όνος, Xen. See Modest. 
 
 Bashfully, αΐδημόνως, Xen. ; αϊσχυντηλώς, Plat. 
 
 Bashfulness, αΐδημοσυνη, Zeno. See Modesty. 
 
 To be bashful, αίσχύνομαι, pass. Horn. Plat. 
 
 Basil, ώκϊμον, Strat. Eubul. 
 
 Basin, χενμα, άτος, rb, Hdt. ; πελίκη, Cratin. ; πελΐ'χνη, Alcman. ; 
 7reAi/fai'iOi',Theoph. 
 
 A wash-hand basin, χερνϊβον, Horn. Andoc. ; χερνίβιον, Ar. ; 
 χειρόνίβον, Epich. ; χειρόνιπτρον, Eupol. 
 
 A basin in the sea, πελΐκη, Theoph. 
 
 The basin for the game of the κόττάβος, κοττάβειον, Dicaearch. 
 
 Basis, βαθρον, iEsch. Xen. ; βάσις, εως, η, Plat. See Base. 
 
 To bask, χΧΐαίνομαι, pass. Ar. 
 
 Basking, 'άΚεης, Soph. 
 
 A basket, κανεον and κανειον, Ion. cont. in Att. κάνουν, Horn. 
 Eur. Ar. iEschin. ; ταλάρος, Horn. Hes. Ar. ; φορμος, Hes. 
 Hdt. ; κύρτος, τδ, Sappho ; σπυρίς, ίδος, η, Ar. Hdt. ; σπυρί- 
 δων, Ar. ; άρρΊχος, Ar. Anth. ; κάλαθος, Ar. Arist. ; κάΧάθίσ- 
 κος, Ar. ; κόφϊνος, Ar. Xen. ; κάνίσκιον, Ar. ; σχοινος, δ κάϊ η, 
 Ar. ; σώράκος, Ar. ; ταρσός, Ar. Thuc. ; ύρβίσκος or υρρίχος, 
 Ar. ; φορμϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; φορμίσκος, Plat. 
 
 A fish-basket, φερνιον, Menand. 
 
 A basket to hang things up in, κρέμα θρα, Ar. ; κρεμάστρα, Arist. 
 
 To carry the sacred basket in procession, κάνηφορεω, Ar. Dem. 
 
 The carrying the sacred-basket, κάνηφορία, Plat. 
 
 One who carries the basket, κάνηφόρος, δ καϊ η. 
 
 Basket-work, ρίψ, δϊπος, η, usu. in pi. Horn. Hdt. ; πλεκος, τί», 
 Ar. ; πλ^μα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 Made of basket-tvork, ο'ισύίνος, Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; πλεκτός, Horn. 
 Hes. iEsch. ; χηλΐνος, Anac. ; χηλευτος, Hdt. 
 
 To work in basket-work, πλέκω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; χηλεύω, 
 Eupol. 
 
 Executed in bas-relief, πρόςτϋπος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Bast, (made of bast, or something very like it), φλόίνος, Eur. 
 Hdt. 
 
 The art of plaiting bast, η φλοιστϊκη, Plat. 
 
 Bastard, νόθος, often also as subst. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 etc. ; παρθενιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; σκότιος, Horn. Eur. 
 Ap. Rh. ; νοθατ/ενης, Eur. 
 
 A bastard offspring (unborn), παρθενία ώδϊς (gen. -Ίνος), Pind. 
 
 The inheritance of a bastard, τά νόθεια, Lys. 
 
 To bastinado, ράπίζω, Hippon. Anac. Hdt. See To beat. 
 
 A bastion, τύρσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 A bat, νυκτερϊς, ΐδος, η, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To bate, ελασσόω, Isoc. Lys. Plat. See To lessen. 
 
 A bath, λόετρον, Horn. ; λουτρον, Hes. h. Pind. Trag. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. ; 'άσάμινθος, η, Horn. Soph. ; δροίτη, iEsch. ; λουτήρων, 
 iEsch. Antiph. ; βάλάνεων, Ar. Isae. Dem. ; a bathing tub, 
 πύελος, η, Ar. ; μάκτρα, Eupol. ; σκάφη, iEsch. ; a swimming 
 bath, κολυμβηθρα, Plat. ; a vapour bath, πνρία, Hdt. ; πΰριατη- 
 ρων, Arist. ; natural warm baths, Ηράκλεια λουτρά, Ar. 
 
 A bath-room, λουτρών, ώνος, ^Esch. Xen. 
 
 Slain in the bath, λουτροδαί'κτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To attend people in a bath, βάλάνεύω, c. dat. Ar. 
 
 A bathman (one who attends people in a bath), λοετρόχοος, 
 Horn. ; λουτρόχοος, Xen. Call. ; βάλάνευς, Ar. 
 
 The trade of a bathman, η βάλάνευτϊκη, Plat. 
 
 Fetching a bath or water to bathe in, λουτροφόρος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To bathe, λούομαι, mid. (in aor. 1. λοεσσ. Horn.), c. perf. pass, in 
 mid. sens., in f. contr. λουσθαι, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. άπο of 
 the bath ; also λού. χρόα, etc. Horn. Hes. Simon. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. ; 'ϋδραίνομαι, mid. Horn. ; χυτλόομαι, mid. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
BATHER. 
 
 βαπτίζομαι, pass. Eubul. ; 'άφϋδραίνομαι, Eur. ; 'άπο€άπτω 
 εμαυτον, Hdt. ; having bathed for the last time, λουτρά πάνύσ- 
 Taff 'υδράνάμενος χροΐ, Eur. ; to bathe in a \varm bath, &ερμο- 
 λουτρεω, Arist. ; to bath in a cold bath, ψϋχρολουτέω, Ar. ; to 
 bathe together, πάράλούομαι, mid. Ar. ; to spend in baths, κάτά- 
 λούομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 A bather, λουστης, Arist. ; those who bathe together, πάράλου- 
 τοί, oi, Ar. 
 
 Having just bathed, νεόλλουτος, ov, for νεόλου. h. 
 
 Having just had a vapour bath, νεοπΰρίητος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Fond of bathing, φϊλόλουτρος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 To be fond of bathing, φΊλολουτρεω, Hipp. 
 
 A bathing kettle (to warm water for the bath in), λοετρόχοος τρΐ- 
 πους, οδός, Horn. 
 
 Bathers' 1 drawers, ωα λουτρ\ς, fdos, η, Theopomp. (Com.) 
 
 To pour water into a bath (to fill a bath), λουτροχοεω, Anth. 
 
 Water that has been used in a bath, λούτριον, Ar. 
 
 Bathing in cold water, ψυχρολουσία, Theoph. 
 
 Bathing in hot icater, δερμολουσία, Theoph. ; &ερμολουτία, Hipp. 
 
 A baton, σκηπτρον, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ράβδος, η, 
 Plat 
 
 Bearing a baton, σκηπτουχος, Xen. 
 
 A battalion, τέλος to, Horn. iEsch. Thuc. ; λόχος, Horn. iEsch. 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τάξις, εως, η, iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 To batten (on), πϊαίνομαι, pass. c. dat. Pind. See To flourish. 
 To be fat. 
 
 To batter (walls, gates, etc.), βάλλω, perf. βε€ληκα, Horn. ; 
 'άράσσω, Pind. Anac. Trag. 
 
 To batter down, ρ4)-γνυμι, act. and mid. Horn. ; ερείπω, Xen. See 
 To beat. 
 
 A battering-ram, Kplos, Xen. 
 
 Battle, χάρμη, Horn. ; αιχμή, Horn. ; 'άμιλλα, Horn. ; φυλοπις, 
 -ϊδος, ace. Γδα and -ιν, η, Horn. Hes. Soph, (in ch.) Ar. ; άϋτη, 
 Horn. Pind. ; δηιοτης, ητος, η, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; δηρις, ios, 
 η, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; νεΊκος, to, Horn. Pind. ; πόλεμος, 
 Horn. Hes. Eur., also νεΐκος πολέμου, νεΊκος φυλόπιδος, Horn. ; 
 δά'ίς, η, only in dat. 5cu, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ap. Rh., ace. δαί'ν, 
 Call. ; ύσμΐνη, dat. ύσμίνη and ύσμΊνι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μάχη, 
 Omn. ; 'άλαλη, Pind.; αλκή, Pind. iEsch. Eur.; ομάδος, Hes. 
 Pind. Ap. Rh. ; συμβολή, JEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; πάλη, and πάλη 
 Sophs, Eur. ; σύστάσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; πρόςμιξις, εως, η, Thuc. ; 
 κϋδοιμος, Theoc. 
 
 A fair battle, Ίθϋμάχία, Hdt. 
 
 A battle by might, νυκτομάχία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A naval battle, ναυμαχία, Omn. pr. 
 
 A battle on tlie vialls, τειχομάχία, Hdt. 
 
 A land battle, πεζομάχία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A close battle, αύτοστάδία, Horn. ; αυτοσχέδια, Horn. 
 
 A battle of cavalry, Ιππομάχία, Thuc. 
 
 To the battle, δσμίνηνδε, Horn. ; πόλεμόνδε, Horn. etc. 
 
 The line, order of battle, διάκοσμος, Thuc. ; διάταξις, εως, η, Hdt. ; 
 το άντΊπάράταχθεν, Thuc. See Array. 
 
 The space between two opposite lines of battle, πολεμοιο -γεφϋραι, 
 Horn. 
 
 Without a battle (not. having been engaged in a battle), adj. άμα- 
 χος, ov, Xen. ; 'αμάχητος, ov, Xen. ; adv. 'αμαχητί, Horn. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'άμάχεϊ, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Shaken by the din of battle, δορϊτΐνακτος, ov, ^Esch. 
 
 The signal for battle, τ6 πολεμϊκον, Xen. 
 
 The battle-field, μάχη, Xen. 
 
 To come to battle, συμμ'ι^νϋμι τη μάχη, συμ. τινϊ ες μάχην, συμ. 
 όμόσε τινι, συμ. χε'ϊράς τινι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προτμ'^νϋμι, 
 Thuc. ; εις χε7ρας έρχομαι, Thuc. ; δια μάχης έρχομαι, εϊμι, c 
 dat. Thuc. See To fight. 
 
 Fond of battle, (renowned in battle), 'άρηίφ'ίλος, ov, Horn. ; φΊλό- 
 μάχος, ov, Pind. iEsch. ; δουρι'κλειτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άρείφάτος, 
 ov, iEsch. Eur. ( See Warlike. 
 
 A battle-axe, twos, Hdt. 
 
 A battlement, κρόσσαι, αϊ, Horn. ; επαλξις, εως, η, Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κρηδεμνον, usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. h. 
 Eur. ; πυ[τγος, Msch. Eur. ; θωράκεϊον, vEsch. ; βαλ€ΐς, Ίδος, η, 
 Soph. ; πύρΎωμα, άτος, το, in pi. vEsch. ; επάλξεων εριπναϊ, Eur. 
 
 A bauble, 'άθυρμα, άτος, το, Horn. 
 
 To bawl, κράζω, fat. κεκράξομαι, perf. κεκραγα, Ar. See To 
 shout, To cry out. 
 39 
 
 BEACH. 
 
 Bay (colour), φοίνιξ, Ikos, Horn. 
 
 A bay tree, δάφνη, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. See Laurel. 
 
 A bay (in the sea), κόλπος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 etc. ; ayKcbv, ώνος, δ, Soph. 
 
 To put into a bay (intrans.), κάτάκολπιζω (εις Puylvav), Thuc. 
 
 To bay, 'ϋλάω, Horn. Theog. See To bark. 
 
 A bazaar, δεΐγμα, άτος, το, Xen. Dem. ; παντοπώλιον, Plat. 
 
 To be, εϊμι, imper. 'ίσθι, poet, (not Att.), εσο or εσσο, subj. £>, 
 poet, εώ, and είω, opt. ε'ίην (2d pi. sync, also εΊτε, Horn.), poet. 
 εοιμι ; infin. είναι, poet*ig4# or εμμεν or εμεναι or εμμεναι ■ im- 
 perf. ί\ν, poet, εην, εον, and (in 1st sing, only) ήμην, 2d sing, 
 poet, often ησθα and εησθα, 3d sing, sometimes εην, ηην, and 
 ήεν, also εσκον εσκες, etc. Horn, and iEsch. in chor., (Horn, also 
 has 3d pi, εϊατο) ; fut. εσομαι, poet, εσσομαι, 3d sing. poet, also 
 εσσεΐται, sync, as always in Att. εσται ; part, ων, poet, εών ; 
 (none of the above poet, forms, except ησθα, occur in Att.), Omn. ; 
 Υ^νομαι, mid. fut. •γενησομαι, aor. 2. ε-γενόμην, 3d sing, by 
 sync, ετ/εντο, yivTo, iEol. Dor. perf. mid. yiyova, with reg. per- 
 sons, and also 1st. pi. yε'yάμεv, 3d pi. yεyάάσι, part, yεyaως, υΐα, 
 and Att. yeyws, yεyωσa, perf. pass, yεyεvημaι, fut. 1. pass. 
 ^/ενηθησομαι in Plat., (Pind. has an inf. yεyάκειv), Omn. ; 
 τυγχάνω, aor. 2. act. ετϋχον, with (in Horn.) a subj. τΰχωμι, Ep. 
 and Ion. perf. τετυχηκα and τετευχα, and Ep. aor. 1. ετύχησα, 
 fut. 1 . mid.Tei;|o^ai, (the poets, including the Trag., use also a perf. 
 pass, τετυyμaι), pluperf. ετετύyμηv, aor. 1. ετύχθην (verj'- often in 
 Att. used with a part., e. g. ετυχεν ελθών, = ήλθε, ετυχον στρα- 
 τευόμενοι = εστρατεύοντο), Omn. ; πελω, only in 1st and 3d sing, 
 pres. ind. and 3d sing. opt. act., 3d sing, imperf. πελεν, and by 
 sync, επλεν, infin. πελεναι, part, πέλων, in mid. only 2d and 3d 
 pers. sing., 3d pi. pres. ind., imperf. 2d sing, επλεο, επλευ, and 
 πελεσκεο, 3d sing, επλετο and πελεσκετο, imperat. πελευ, pres. 
 part, πελόμενος (πλόμενος, Euphor.), (the Attics use no part of 
 the imperf. nor the infin. nor the imperat.), Omn. poet. ; άμφϊπε- 
 λομαι, only in 3d pers. sing. pres. subj. Horn. ; τελεθω, only 
 pres. and Ion. imperf. τελέθεσκον, and part. pres. Omn. poet. ; 
 εχω, augm. imperf. εϊχον, c. adv., as ευ εχειν, to be well, Omn. ; 
 τρέφομαι, pass. Soph., and 3d sing. aor. 2 act. τετράφε, Horn. ; 
 φύομαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. esp. to be by na- 
 ture, Omn. ; 'ίστάμαι, pass. c. ace. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Horn. 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; τελλομαι, pass. Pind. ; κϋρεω and κυρω, 
 imperf. εκϋρουν and εκϋρον, JEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 'υπάρχω, no 
 perf. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; φαίνομαι, pass. Soph. ; αύδάομαι, pass. 
 Soph. ; κηρύσσομαι, pass, in perf. Eur. ; διάκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, 
 to be in a condition or disposition, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 βαίνω, in perf. βε§ηκα, and sync. part. βε€ώς, ωσα, ώς, Hdt. 
 Soph. Eur. ; κάθίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. and pluperf. 
 act. perf. part, κάθεστηκως, sync, καθεστώς, ωσα, ως, Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. ; ηκω, of persons only in pres. Soph. ; εvτυyχάvω, Soph. ; 
 ο'ικεω, of persons, Soph. ; ενίστάμαι, c. aor. 2. act. etc. ; Hdt. 
 Isoc. yEschin. ; 'αναστρέφομαι, c. adv. loci, Xen. ; φερ€ομαι, 
 pass, no fut. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To be, i. e. to be fixed, laid down as a law, etc. κεΤμαι, fut. κείσο- 
 μαι, Horn. Hdt. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 To be among, μετειμι, c. dat. Horn. 
 
 To be at hand, to be under, etc., υπειμι, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 To be besides, to be in, to le near, πρόςειμι, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; προςγ'^νομαι, c. dat. Soph. ; πρόςκειμαι, c. dat. 
 Soph. Eur. ; προςΰπάρχω, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To be on, to be after, to be over as governor, to be an assistant to any 
 one, to be besides, επειμι, c. dat. Horn. Hes. Pind. TEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To be on, or in, εγγίζομαι, c. dat. Eur. Thuc. Hdt. ; ενειμι, c. 
 dat. Omn. 
 
 To be with, συνειμι, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; σΰνίσ- 
 τάμαι, c. aor. 2. act. etc. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; there are also some 
 irregular past tenses, as, woe, πάρενηνοθε, Αρ. Rh. ; υρωρε, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; was on, ίπενήνοθε, Horn. 
 
 To be angry, to be ignorant, to be a slave, to be prosperous, etc. 
 χράομαι opyri, 'άμάθία, δουλεία, ευμάρεια, κ. τ. λ. ^Esch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. etc. 
 
 It will be better for you, αμεινον ύμιν διακείσεται, Xen. 
 
 Being in flourislang circumstances, εΖ εστώς, Thuc. 
 
 Things which now are, τά νυν εστωτα, Soph. 
 
 A beach, α'^ιάλος, Horn. ; άκτη, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. L}\ 
 
BEACHY. 
 
 curg. ; ψαμάθος, η, Horn. Eur. ; επΊδρομη (i. e. land on which a 
 
 ship may run), Eur. ; κΰμάτωγη, Hdt. See Shore. 
 Beachy, ψάμάθώδης, h. 
 A beacon, λαμπάς, ados, η, iEsch. ; λαμπτηρ, ηρο$, δ, iEsch. ; 
 
 πάι /bs, iEsch. Eur. ; (ppvicrbs, iEsch. Thuc. 
 The watching of the beacons, λαμπτηρουχία, iEsch. 
 Beak, γαμφηλαϊ, at, Eur. ; ράμφος, to, Αγ. ; ρύγχος, to, Αγ., 
 
 of a ship, στόλος, Find. iEsch. Eur. ; εμ€ολος, Pind. Hdt. Thuc; 
 
 'άκρωτήριον, Hdt. Xen. 
 The shock of brazen beaks, έμβολα: χαλκόστομοι, iEsch. 
 With crooked beak, άγκϋλοχείλης, Horn. ; αγκύλος, Pind. 
 With sharp beak, δζύστομος, ov, iEsch. 
 With broad beak, πλάτυρυγχος, ov, Arist. 
 With high beak (of ships), δρθόκραιρος, ov, Horn. 
 With brazen beak, χαλκεμβολος, fem. as, ados, Eur. 
 Having ten beaks, i. e. attacking with the beak ten times, δεκεμ- 
 
 βολος, yEsch. 
 Like three ships' 1 beaks, τριεμ§ολος, Ar. 
 Beam, of a house, δόρυ, aros, το, (for the declension of δόρυ see 
 
 spear), Hem. ; δόκος, η, Horn. Eur. Ar. Thuc. ; εμβολον, Eur. ; 
 
 τάνεϊαι, at, Theoph. 
 A projecting beam, κεραία, Thuc. 
 A beam of the sun, άκτϊς, ΐνος, η, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; αύγη, 
 
 oftenest in pi. and usually joined to ηλίου or ηελίου, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; λαμπτήρες ηλίου, Eur. ; ηλίου βολαϊ, Eur. ; 
 
 τόξα ηλίου, Eur. ; τοξεύμάτα ηλίου, Eur. 
 The beam of a pair of scales, ζυγον, iEsch. Plat. ; φαλαγξ, αγγος, 
 
 η, Arist. 
 Beaming (as a beaming eye, etc.), φαιδρός, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 φαι,δρωπος, bv, Eur. 
 To beam, λάμπω, act. and mid. Omn. poet, and once in Xen. ; 
 
 άστράπτω, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. See To shine. 
 A bean, κΰάμος, Horn. Xen. 
 A kidney bean, φάσηλος, Epich. Ar. 
 
 Made of beans, πυάνιος, ov, Alcman. ; κυαμίνος, Henioch. 
 A bean-eater, κυάμοτρωζ, ώγος, Ar. 
 To bear, in all senses, φέρω, fut. 1. οϊσω (not found in Horn. 
 
 though he has imper. οίσε, infin. οϊσεμεν, οισεμεναι), aor. 1. 
 
 ήνεικα, Horn., ηνεγκα Att., aor. 2. ηνεικον, Horn., ηνεγκον 
 
 Att. (all these tenses used also in mid.), fut. 1. mid. οίσομαι 
 
 (used also in pass. sens. Eur.), aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην,ΐί^?,. Omn. ; 
 
 φοράω, Omn. 
 To bear, (as to bearaburden),|U.e0e7ra>, imperf. -εΐπον (νώτω άχθος), 
 
 Pind. ; κουφίζω, Eur. ; υποφέρω, Xen, Plat. Tsoc. Dem. See To 
 
 carry, To endure. 
 To bear (grief, blame, etc.), 'ανάδέχομαι, mid. perf. pass, in act. 
 
 sens, —δεδεγμαι (and -εδεγμαι, Horn.), Horn. Plat. Dem. ; (ca- 
 lamity), στεργω, c. ace. or c. dat. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 To bear (prosperity), κάτάπεσσω, fut. 1. -πέψω, Pind. 
 
 To bear evils, and also to bear or endure to do a thing, τλάω (pres. 
 
 ne\'er used), aor. 2. ετλην, imperat. τληθι (τετλάθι, Horn.), 
 
 infin. τετλαναι (τετλαμεν and τετλάμεναι, Horn., who has 
 
 aor. 1. ετάλάσα and -ασσα), and perf. part, τετληως, Horn. Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen., but very rare in prose. 
 
 To bear to do, τολμάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To bear children, τίκτω, fut. τέζω, oftener τεξομαι (τεκουμαι, h.) 
 aor. 2. ετεκον, perf. mid. τετοκα, also aor. 1. mid. ετεξάμην, 
 aor. 2. ετεκόμην, Omn. 
 
 To bear into, είςφερω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To bear out of, εκφέρω, (and sometimes simply to bear, as to bear 
 fruit), Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To bear along with others, to help to bear (griefs, etc.), συμφερω, 
 act. and mid. c. dat. pers. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; σύνεκφερω, Eur. ; 
 (labours), σΰνεκπονεω, c. dat. pers. Eur. ; σΰνεκκομίζω, Eur. ; 
 συνδιάφερω, Ar. Hdt. ; σΰνεπελάφρϋνω, Hdt. 
 
 To bear besides, προςεπίφερω, Xen. 
 
 To bear three times a year, τρϊφορεω, Theoph. 
 
 To bear away, υποφέρω, Horn. 
 
 They have borne away, άνηρείψαντο, found in no other tense or 
 mood, Horn. 
 
 To be borne on, εμφορεομαι, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To be borne on together (of two rivers), συμφορεομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 He cannot bear to be helped, ουχ υπομένει ωφελούμενος, Plat. 
 
 To be unable or unwilling to bear, δύςάνασχετεω, c. ace. Thuc. 
 
 / will bear ivith your anger, οργάς σϋνοίσω σοί, iEsch. 
 40 
 
 BEAT. 
 
 To be borne, οϊστεος, Soph. ; as an evil, αγαπητός, And. 
 
 One must bear, οίστεον, Eur. Plat. ; as an evil, στερκτεον, c. dat. 
 
 Dmarch. 
 Easy to bear or to be borne (toil), εύφορος, ov, Pind.; (grief ),ευφόρη- 
 
 τος, ov, iEsch. 
 Bearing children, παιδοποώς, bv, Eur. ; bearing offspring twice, 
 
 δϊτόκος, ov, Anac. 
 A bear, άρκτος, δ κα\ η, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 The Great Bear (the constellation), "Αρκτος, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Anac. ; 'άμαξα, Horn. ; Βοώτης, Horn. Anac. ; "Αρκτουρος, Hes. 
 
 Soph.; 'Ελίκη, Αρ. Rh. 
 A beard, εθειράδες, at, Horn. ; γενειας, αδος, η, Horn. Trag. Call. ; 
 
 γενειον, Horn. Trag. Ar. Xen. ; 'ϋπηνη, iEsch. Ar. ; σάκος, Ar. ; 
 
 πώγων, ωνος, δ, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 A goafs beard, ηρυγγος, η, Arist. 
 
 The beard or ears of corn, 'άθηρ, ερος, δ, Hes. ; γλώχες, at, Hes. 
 To beard, 'άνίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2., perf. and pluperf. act. c. dat. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. See To oppose. 
 Bearded, 'νπηνητης, Horn. Plat. ; 'ύπηνό§ιος, ov, Plat. (Com.) ; 
 
 σάκεσφόρος, Plat. (Com.) ; πωγωνώδης, Theoph. ; πωγωνίας (of 
 
 a star), Arist. ; γενειάτης, Theoc. in fem. γενεάτις, ϊδος, η, 
 
 Sophron. 
 Havi?ig a thick beard, ευγένειας, ov, and ηύγενειος, Horn. Plat. ; 
 
 δασύ πώγων, Ar. 
 Having half a beard, ημΐγενειος, Theoc. ; πωγωνοφόρος, ov, 
 
 Anth. 
 Bearded like a goat, τράγοπώγων, ωνος, Cratin. 
 To have a beard, γενειάω, Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; γενει- 
 
 άσκω, no fut. Plat. Xen. ; γενειάζω, Theoc. 
 Just beginning to have a beard, πώγωνος ηδε 'ΰποπιμπλάμενος, 
 
 Plat. 
 When my children begin to have beards, επεί δε τεκνον γένος εμων 
 
 σκιάζεται, Eur. ; beginning to have beards, συσκιάζοντες γενον, 
 
 Eur. ; Tiresias just beginning to get a beard, Τειρεσίας . . . άρτι 
 
 γενεια περκάζων, Call. 
 Beardless, 'αγένειος, ov, Pind. Plat. ; λειογενειος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 
 λεώς, Theoc. ; γυμvbs, Ap. Rh. ; μάδΐγενειος, ov, Arist. 
 A bearer, φορευς, Horn. 
 A beast, ερπετά, Horn. Xen. Call., opposed to birds, Hdt. ; &ηρ, 
 
 ηpbς, δ, prop, a wild beast, but used of any animal except man, 
 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; bi\piov, Horn. h. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Isoc; κνώδάλον, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; βότον, 
 
 properly only of cattle, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; κτήνος, το, rare in sing. 
 
 only of sheep and oxen, b. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; βόσκημα, άτος, το, 
 
 only sheep or oxen, Trag. Xen. 
 A savage beast, δάκος, το, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; δάκετοι/, Ar. 
 A beast of burden, 'ύποζΰγιον, Theog. Hdt. Thuc, Xen. etc. 
 Half of the nature of beast, μιξόθηρ, Eur. 
 Full of wild beasts, ενθηρος, ov, Eur. ; πολύθηρος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 θηριώδης, Hdt. ; δηροτρόφος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 To be changed into a beast, εκθηριόομαι, pass. Eur. 
 Free from wild beasts, 'αθηρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Beastly, (i. e. of or belonging to beasts), &ηρειος, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; like a beast, θηριώδης, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 Like a beast of burden, 'ΰποζϋγιώδης, Ar. 
 Beastly, adv. δηριώδως, Isoc. 
 
 Watching for wild beasts, &ηροσκόπος, ov, h. 
 
 Killing wild beasts, &ηροφόνος, ov, Theog. Eur. Ar. ; &ηροκτόνος, 
 
 ov, Eur. 
 Devouring beasts, φηρότροφος, ov, Eur. 
 To kill wild beasts, &ηρο§ολέω, Soph. 
 To beat (anything), τύπτω, (besides the reg. tenses Ar.has τυπ- 
 
 τησω ), Omn. ; κόπτω, Omn. ; 'αλοάω and 'άλοιάω, Horn. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'άράσσω, Pind. Trag. ; πατάσσω, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; συγκόπτω, Eur. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 To beat (a person), ράπ'ιζω, Hippon. Anac. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; pa6- 
 
 δίζω, esp. with a stick, Ar. σποδεω, Eur. Ar. Cratin. ; πεκτεω, 
 
 Ar. ; δερω, Ar. ; κϋνοκοπεω, Ar. ; μαλάσσω, Ar. ; λεπω, Plat. 
 
 (Com.). 
 To beat out (metal), ελαύνω, fut. ελασω, perf. pass, εληλαμαι, Horn. 
 
 Mimnerm. ; εξελαύνω, Hdt. 
 To beat against, λακτίξω, Pind. iEsch. 
 To beat against one another, εγκροτέομαι, pass. Eur. 
 To beat back, ανακόπτω, Horn. Thuc. 
 To beat in, εγκρούω, Ar. 
 
BEATEN. 
 
 To beat to death, 'άποτυμπάνίζω, Lys. Dem. ; κάτάλοάω, ^Eschin. 
 
 To beat with the fist, κάτάκονδυλίζω, iEschin. 
 
 To beat (the ground in dancing), κρούω πόδα, or κρούω yrjv ποδί, 
 Soph. Eur. ; ρησσω, c. ace. Ap. Rh. ; κροτέω, c. ace. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To beat the Iiead or breast (in sign of lamentation), κόπτομαι, mid. 
 
 sine cas. and c. ace, also sometimes c. ace. causae, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; έρρέσω, fut. -έσω, iEsch. ; κατά χρόα κα\ον 
 ιάπτω, Horn. ; εμβάλλω πηχυν στέρνους, Eur. ; επϊκόπτομαι, c. 
 
 ace. causae, Eur. ; πλάτά•γέω, Bion. 
 
 To beat down (earth), κττανάσσω, Hdt. 
 
 To beat for game, επϊζητέω, Xen. 
 
 To beat into an undistinguishable mass, συμφΰρω, Theoc. ; σύνά- 
 
 λοιάω, Theoc. 
 To beat in a race, προ4χω or προϋχω, fut. προέξω (not προσχησω), 
 
 c. gen. of competitors, Hdt. Xen. 
 To beat (as a heart beats), δρχέομαι, iEsch. Plat. ; δρεχθέω, Ar., 
 
 c. aor. 1. mid. δρεξάμην, Αρ. Rh. 
 To maL• to beat, δρχέω (of a heart), Ion. 
 To beat with many blows on the bach, ξα'ινω κατά νώτου πολλάς (sc. 
 
 πληγάς), Dem. 
 He beat him out of his boasting, αυτόν εξέπληξε των κομπασμάτων, 
 
 jEsch., also c. gen. pers. ace. rei, as εκ δ 5 έπληξε μου την αιδώ, 
 
 jEsch. 
 Beaten, κροτητοε, iEsch.. ; as metal, εξηλάτος, ov, Horn.; ελατός, 
 
 Arist. ; εύκρότητος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 Beaten (as the shore by a storm), άντΐπληξ, rjyos, δ κα\ η, Soph. 
 To be beaten (for game), ζητησϊμος, ov, Xen. 
 Beating around, as the sea, άμψί'πληκτος, ov, Soph. 
 A beating, ήσσα, Omn. Att. pr. See Defeat. 
 A beating (of a person), ράπισμα, άτος, το, Antipho. See Blow. 
 A beating (of the breast), etc. in lamentation, 'άραγμδς, Soph. 
 The beating, or the noise made by such beating, κτύπος, iEsch. ; 
 
 κτύπος κράτος, or κτ. στέρνων, or κτ. χερών, Eur. ; κτύπημα 
 
 χερος, Eur. ; πΐτΰλος χερος, χερών, iEsch. Eur., and sine χερος, 
 
 Theoc. ; δουπος, Soph., or the noise of beating any thing else, as 
 
 gates, etc. Eur. 
 A beating of the ground with the feet in dancing, κρότος, Eur. 
 Beatitude, ευδαιμονία, Omn. post Horn. See Happiness. 
 A beaver, κάστωρ, ορός, ο, Hdt. 
 Of or belonging to a beaver, καστόριος, Hipp. 
 Beautiful, κάλος (ά Horn., ά Trag., ά elsewhere), comp. καλλίων 
 
 (iTrag., t elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστος, Omn.; ειδαλϊμος, Horn. ; 
 
 κάλλίμος, ov, Horn. ; 'άριπρεπης, Horn. ; λιπαρός, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen.; εύειδης, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; 'άγλαος, η, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; χαρίεις, Omn. 
 
 poet. ; εΰμορφος, ov, Sappho, ./Esch. Eur. Hdt.; ωραίος, Hes. Pind. 
 
 Ar. Plat. Xen. ; μορφείς, Pind. ; ά-γλαόμορφος, ov, h. ; ευπρεπής, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; καλλίμορφος, ov, Eur. ; ευφυής, Eur. ; πάγκαλος, 
 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 With beautiful cheeks, καλλιπάργος, ov, Horn. ; καλλϊ'πρωρος, ov, 
 
 ./Esch. ; εΰπρωρος, ov, Eur. 
 With beautiful hair, ά-γλαέθειρος, ov, Horn. ; καλλιπλόκαμος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; καλλίθριξ, gen. -τρϊχος, Horn. ; καλλΐκομος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 With beautiful limbs, ά~γλαό*γυιος, ov, Pind. 
 With beautiful arms, καλλΐπηχυς, Eur. 
 With beautiful eyes, καλλΐ§λέφάρος, ov, Eur. 
 With beautiful feet or ankles, καλλ'ισφϋρος, ov, Hes. 
 With beautiful hands, καλλΐχειρ, Chaerem. 
 Beautiful (of things), άμ§ρόσιος, a, ov, rarely ος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; νεκτάρεος, Horn. 
 Beautiful, esp. of carved or embroidered work, δαίδαλος, Horn. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; δαιδαλεος, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; πολυδαίδαλος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Hes. ; σϊ-γάλόεις, Horn. 
 Beautifully flawing (of a river), καλλίβροος, ov, and καλλΐροος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; καλλίναος, ov, Eur. 
 Beautifully shining, καλλίλαμπετης, Anac. ; καλλΊφεγγης, Eur. 
 Beautifully sounding, καλλίφθογγος, ov, Eur. ; καλλίφωνος, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 Beautifully yoked (of a chariot), καλλιζϊτγης, Eur. 
 Beautiful and young, καλλΐπαις, gen. -παιδος, Eur. 
 Exceedingly beautiful, περίκαλλης, h. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 'ύπερκαλλης, 
 
 Xen.; ύπέρκάλος, ov, Arist.; περισσοκαλλης, Cratin. 
 Beautifully, καλώς (for quantity see above), Omn. ; εύπρεπέως 
 
 (and -πώς Att.), iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; πα-γκάλώς, Eur. Plat. 
 41 
 
 BED. 
 
 To beautify, καλλυνω, Soph. Arist. ; καλλωπίζω, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'ά*γάλλω, no perf. Eur. See To adorn. 
 Beauty, κάλλος, Tb, Omn. ; ά-γλαί'α, Horn. ; χάρις, ιτος, η, Omn. 
 
 poet. Isoc. Plat. ; χλϊδη, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; καλλονή, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; καλλοσυνη, Eur. ; καλλίστευμα, άτος, Tb, Eur. ; μορφής 
 
 Pind. Ap. Rh.; εύμορφία, iEsch. Eur. ; ώρα, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen.; 
 
 ώραιότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 Imagined beauty, δοξοκάλία, Plat. 
 Beautiful things, garments, carpets, furniture, etc. κάλλη, τα, iEsch. 
 
 Dem. 
 Loving beaidy, φίλά-γλαος, ov, Pind. 
 The prize of beauty, καλλιστεΊον, Eur. 
 To be the most beautiful, καλλιστεύω, Hdt., in mid. Eur. 
 To becalm, γάληνίζω, Eur. See To calm. 
 Because, ο,τι, c. ind. Horn. Hes. Xen. etc., c. opt. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 ότιη, Eur. Ar. ; οΰνεκα, c. ind. Horn. Pind., and as prep. c. gen. 
 
 usu. after its case, iEsch. Soph. ; οϋνεκεν, Αρ. Rh. ; όπως, c. 
 
 ind. Horn. Plat. ; δθούνεκα, c. ind. Soph. ; δίοτί, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen. as prep. 
 Because of, δια (διαϊ, iEsch.), c. gen. Xen., c. ace. Omn. ; ένεκα, 
 
 c. gen. either before or after its case, Omn. ; ε'ίνεκα, c. gen. Omn. 
 
 poet. ; 'ένεκεν, c. gen. Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; ε'ίνεκεν, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; παρά, c. ace. Pind. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; έκάτι, c. gen. Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; ιότητι, c. gen. JEsch. ; ύπερ, c. gen. Eur. Dem. ; with 
 
 verbs or nouns of grieving, caring, etc. περί, c. gen. Omn., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Plat. Theoc. 
 I have grief because of him and all, ^ μοϊ αχός περί τ αυτού καϊ 
 
 περί πάντων, Horn. φ 
 
 A beccafico, σϋκαλλϊς or σϋκάλις, ίδος, η, Epich. 
 To beckon, νεύω, Horn. Eur. ; κατασείω, c. dat. pers. to whom, 
 
 Xen. 
 A beckoning, νεΰμα, άτος, Tb, Thuc. 
 To become, γίγνομαι, mid. fut. γεν^σομαι, aor. 2. έγενόμην, 3d 
 
 sing, by sjmc. ε-γεντο and γέντο, iEol. Dor., perf. mid. γέ-γονα, 
 
 with regular persons, and also with 1 st pi. -γέ•γαμεν, 3d pi. γβ- 
 
 •γάάσι, part, γε-γαώς, υΐα, and Att. γεγώς, γείωσα, perf. pass. 
 
 -γεγένημαι, fut. 1. pass, γενηθήσομαι, in Plat. Omn. ; εγγίγι/ο/χαι, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To become by a change, μεθίστάμαι, pres. and imperf. pass. c. aor. 
 
 2., perf. and pluperf. act. Eur. ; μεταφύομαι, pres. pass. c. aor. 2. 
 
 act. -εφυν, perf. πεφΰκα, Emped. Plat. 
 To become a man, a citizen, τελέω (fut. -έσω) εις άνδρας, εις 
 
 αστούς, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 He will become happy, ευδαίμων 'άνυσει (from 'άνϋτω), Soph. 
 What will become of our oaths? που ορκια βησεται (from βαίνω); 
 
 Horn. 
 He is become young from having been old, μεθέστηκε νέος εκ "γέ- 
 ροντος, Eur. 
 (Men by being cowards) became women, γυναίκες μετεφύοντο, 
 
 Plat. 
 To become, i. e. be becoming to, πρέπω, only in 3d pers. sing. pres. 
 
 and imperf., though not always impersonal, and in part. usu. c. 
 
 dat. and inf., sometimes c. ace. and inf. or c. inf. alone, once c. 
 
 gen. after the participle, Omn. post Horn. 
 It becomes, impers. χρή, infin. χρηναι and χρην, imperf. έχρην and 
 
 χρην, Omn.; δεΊ, c. ace, rarely c. dat., also c. 07ra>sand ind., also 
 
 c. impers. fut. δέησει, etc. ; αρμόζει, fut. αρμόσει, Omn. Att. and 
 
 once in Horn. Soph. Dem. ; συμπρέπει, c. dat. Pind. ; 'άρή-γει, 
 
 only pres. Pind. JEsch. ; προςήκει, only pres. and rarely imperf., 
 
 usu. c. dat. and sometimes c. ace. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; κάθηκει, c. 
 
 dat. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; μέτεστι, impers. imperf. μετην, part. 
 
 με^ν, etc. c. dat. pers. gen. rei, or c. dat. pers. and infin. Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. ; μέτα for μέτεστι, c. dat. pers. and infin. Soph. See 
 
 Ought. 
 Becoming, συμπρεπης, yEsch. ; πρεπώδης, Ar. Isoc. Plat. 
 
 Xen. 
 
 When it was becoming, δέον, nom. abs. Plat. 
 More than is becoming, μακρύτερα του προςηκοντος, Plat. 
 Becoming to, πρbς, c. gen. Hdt. yEsch. Soph. 
 Becomingly, πρεπόντως, Pind. /Esch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; προςη- 
 
 κόντως, c. dat. Thuc. Plat. Isoc; δεόντως. Plat. 
 A bed, εύνη, Omn. ; δέμνιον, Omn. poet, κλιντηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; κοίτη, Omn. poet, and Hdt. ; κόϊτος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 λέχος, Tb, Omn. poet. ; λέκτρον, Omn. poet. ; κλίσία, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 στρωμνή, Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; στρώμα, άτος, Tb, Theog. 
 
 G 
 
BEDEW. 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. ; κλίνη, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κλϊνϊς, 
 
 ~ΐδος, η, Ar. ; κλϊνίδιον, Ar. ; κλϊνάριον, Ar. ; εύναστή ρ ιον, 
 
 TEsch. Soph. 
 A low bed (on the ground), χάμεύνη, JEsch. Eur. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 χάμεύνιον, Plat. ; χάμευνϊς, ΐδος, η, Theoc. 
 A bed of leaves, φυλλάς, ados, η, Soph. Hdt. Bion. 
 A bed of leaves, or straw, or rushes, στϊ§άς, ados, η, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Bion. 
 A horse's bed, τά 'υποστρώματα 'ίππου, Xen. 
 Out of bed, εύνηθεν, Horn. 
 To bed, λεχοςδε, Horn. 
 
 An uncomfortable bed, νυκτΤπλαγκτος ευνη, ^Esch. 
 A bedstead, ευνη, Horn. ; δεμνιον, Horn. ; χάμεύνη, Ar. 
 Bed clothes, ευνη, Horn. ; ενεύναια, τα, Horn. ; εσθης, ητος, η, 
 
 Horn. ; στρώμα, άτος, το, Ar. Xen. 
 A bed-post, ερμϊς, or -ϊν, -?vos, δ, Horn. 
 A bed-room, δωμάτων, Ar. Plat. Lys. ; κοιτών, ώνος, δ, Ar. 
 Bed-time, κοίτη, Hdt. 
 
 Being without a bed, άστρωτος, ov, Epich. Plat. 
 The being without a bed, αστρωσία, Plat. 
 Making one keep one's bed (as sickness, grief, etc.), δεμνιοτηρης, 
 
 iEsch. ; εΰναιος, Eur. 
 Which lays one in a sad bed (as war, death, etc.), δνςηλεγης, 
 
 Horn. 
 To put to bed, κοιμάω, Horn. ; λέγω, no perf. Horn. Hes. ; εγκά- 
 
 τάκλίνω, Ar. 
 
 To put to bed with, πάράκάτακλίνω, c. ace. and dat. iEschin. 
 To make a bed, στορεννύμι, and by sync, στόρνϋμι, Soph. ; and 
 
 στρώννϋμι, Xen., aor. 1. εστόρεσα and έστρωσα, perf. and plu- 
 
 perf. pass. εστρωμαι, -μην, Hoin. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'υποστορεν- 
 
 νϋμι, Eur. See To spread, To streio. 
 To make a bed of leaves or straw, στϊ€άδοποίεομαι, Arist. 
 To have a soft bed, μάλάκευνεω, Hipp. 
 To have a hard bed, σκληροκοιτεω, Hipp. 
 Having a hard bed, σκληροκοιτία, Theoph, 
 A packing-case for the bed-clothes, στ ρω ματ όο εσμός, or ov, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ^Eschin. 
 A bed-fellow, σύγκοιτος, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; συνευνος, δ καϊ η, usu. η, 
 
 Pind. Trag. ; κοινόλεκτρος, δ καϊ η, JEsch. ; κοινολεχης, Soph. ; 
 
 δμευνετης, δ, Eur. ; δμευνετις, ϊδος, η, ace. -ιν, Soph. ; συγκοί- 
 
 μημα, άτος, το, in pi. Eur. ; δμοδεμνιος, used as adj. δμ. πόσις, 
 
 iEsch. ; παρευνος, ov, adj. iEsch. 
 To bedew, βρέχω, Pind. Hdt. Plat. Xen.; τίγγω, no perf. 
 
 JEsch. Soph. Eur. ; κατασταθώ, c. gen. rei, c. ace. inst., as he 
 
 bedewed his hairy cheeks with froth, αφρον κατεσταζ' εύτρίχου 
 
 γενειάδος, Eur. ; 'υγραίνω, no perf. Eur. Xen. ; κάτάνοτίζω, 
 
 Eur. ; δροσίζω, Ar. 
 
 To bedew one's-self 'Ίκμαίνομαι, c. ace. mid. Ap. Rh. 
 Bedewed (with blood), ραντήριος, iEsch. 
 To bedim 'άμαυρόω, Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; κνεφάζω, iEsch. 
 
 See To dim, To obscure. 
 Bedridden (or confined to one's bed by sickness), κλϊνοπετης, 
 
 Xen. Hipp. ; λεχηρης, Eur. 
 A bee, μέλισσα, Onm. ; ανθεμουργος, η, iEsch. ; ανθρηνη, Ar. 
 A young bee (before its wings are grown), νύμφη, Arist. 
 The queen-bee, μήτρα, Arist. 
 Like a bee, μελισσώδης, Arist. 
 A bee-hive, μελισσουργεΐον, iEsop. 
 Fed on by bees, μελισσό§οτος, ov, Anth. 
 Made by bees, μελισσότευκτος^ ov, Pind.; μελκτσότοκος, ov, 
 
 Anth. 
 A keeper of bees, μελισσευς, Arist. ; μελισσοκόμος, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 μελισσοπόλος, Arist. ; μελισσουργός, Plat. Arist. ; μελϊτουργος, 
 
 Keeping bees, μελΐ'φρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Supporting bees, μελισσοτρόφος, ov, of a place, Eur. 
 
 The keeping of bees, μελισσουργία, Arist. 
 
 Bees'-wax, μίτυς, vos, 77, Arist. 
 
 The wax with ichich bees line the hive, σμήριον, Arist 
 
 A beech-tree, δξύα, Theoph. 
 
 Beechen, δξύϊνος, Theoph. 
 
 Beef, βους, βοος, Horn. Xen. See Oic. 
 
 Beef-eating, βουφάγος, ov, Simon. ; ταυροφάγος, ov, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 βουθοίνης, Anth. 
 Beer, βρΰτον, Archil. .Esch. ; βρυτος, Soph. ; εκ κριθών μεθυ, 
 
 BEFORE, 
 
 only used in nom. and ace. iEsch. ; olvos εκ κριθών, Hdt. ; 
 πΊνον, Arist. 
 
 Of beer, βρύτϊνος, Cratin. 
 
 Beestings, πυετία, Ar. ; πνος, Ar. ; πΰτ'ια, Aris. 
 
 A pudding of beestings, πνριάτης, Ar. 
 
 Beet, τευτλον, Ar. ; τεύτλων, Ar. ; τεύτλα, ίδος, η, Theoph. 
 
 To dress with beet, εντευτλάνόω, Ar. 
 
 A beetle, κάνθάρος, Ar. ; σφονδυλη, Ar. ; χαρά€ος, Arist. ; a 
 dung beetle, κοπριών, ώνος, δ, Hipp. 
 
 To befall, επιπελομαι, mid. only in pres., υποδέχομαι, mid., c. 
 perf. pass, -δεδεγμαι, pluperf. -εδεδέγμην and εδεγμην, Horn. 
 Eur. ; περιηκω, no perf. c. ace. Hdt. ; επ4μολε, aor. 2. from a dis- 
 used pres. c. ace. Soph. ; περιπίπτω, fut. — πεσουμαι, aor. 2. 
 -επεσον, c. dat. Ar. ; περίτυγχανω, fut. -τεύζομαι, aor. 2 
 -ετυχον, c. dat. Thuc. See To happen. 
 
 To befit, πρεπω, only in 3d pers. sing. pres. and imperf. though 
 not always impersonal, and in part. usu. c. dat. and inf., sometimes 
 c. ace. and inf. or c. inf. alone, once c. gen. after the participle 
 (e.g. befitting my evil genius, πρέπον του 'μου δαίμονος, Soph.), 
 Onm. post. Horn. See To become. 
 
 Befitting, συμπρεπης, M&ch. ; πρεπώδης, Ar. Isoc. Plat. Xen. 
 See Becoming. 
 
 Before (in point of time), πάρος, adv. and c. gen. or c. infin. Omn. 
 poet; το πάρος, Horn.; παροιθε, or-0ev, adv. ore. gen. Omn. poet.; 
 το τάροιθε or -θεν, Horn. ; παροιθε πρϊν, Soph. ; προπαροιθε or 
 -θεν, adv. and c. gen. Horn. Hes. yEsch. Ap. Rh. ; πρϊν, (ΐ Horn. 
 £ elsewhere), Omn. Plat., usu. c. indie, when following a negation c. 
 subj. properly with av, which however is often omitted in poets and 
 even by the Trag. but rarely in prose, often joined with 7ε, as 
 πρ\ν &v ye, or πρϊν y av, or c. opt. when following a negative, 
 (Horn, has πριν y η, and πριν y ότε δη, followed by opt.), very 
 often c. infin. ; usually when the mood is indie, the tense is pres. 
 or imperf. ; when the mood is subj. or opt. the tense is aor. ; when 
 the mood is infin. the tense is oftenest aor. though sometimes 
 perf. or pres. c. gen. Pind.; προ, adv. Horn., prep. c. gen. Omn. ; 
 προτερον, c. '/) and infin. or c. η~ and indie, or c. τ) and subj., also 
 πρότερον πρϊναν, c. infin., or προτερον πρϊν η\ c. subj., Pind. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; πρόσθεν or -θε, adv., or as prep. c. gen. Omn. ; πρόσθε 
 πρϊν, c. infin. Pind.; πρόσθεν πρϊν av, c. aor. 2. subj. Xen.; 
 πρόσθεν ί), c. indie, of a past tense, Soph. ; πρόσθεν πρϊν ? r), c. 
 indie, of a past tense, Xen. ; πρόπαρ, adv. JEsch. ; έμπροσθεν or 
 -θε, adv. or as prep. c. gen. Plat. Dem. ; έμπροσθεν, Theoc. ; 
 εκ πλείονος, Thuc. ; επάνω, as it has been said before, εν τοΊς 
 επάνω είρηται, Xen., forefathers and fathers and those before 
 them, πpόyovoι καϊ πατέρες καϊ τούτων επάνω, Dem. 
 
 Before, of place, προ, c. gen. Omn. ; πρόσθεν or -θε, adv. or as 
 prep. c. gen. Omn. ; παρεκ, c. gen. Horn. ; πρόπαρ, c. gen. Hes. 
 Eur. ; έμπροσθεν or -θε, adv. or as prep. c. gen, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. Ap. Rh. ; επίπροσθεν or -θε, adv. Eur. ; προπρδ, c. gen. 
 Ap. Rh. 
 
 Before (of people), i. e. in front of, face to face, etc. &ντα, adv. 
 and as prep. c. gen. Horn. ; άντην, adv. Horn. ; άντϊ, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; &vtiov, adv. and often as prep. c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 παροιθε, c. gen. Horn. ; εν, c. dat. Horn. ; εναντίον, c. gen. Horn. 
 Soph. ; ενωπάδίως, adv. Horn. ; ενωπάδϊς, adv. Ap. Rh. ; πάρα, 
 c. dat. as he sang before the suitors, πάρα. μνηστηρσιν^ αειδε, 
 Horn., c. ace. as if death had been before his eyes, et η*ν παρ' 
 όμμα, θάνατος, Eur.; εϊς, c. ace. as to speak before the people, 
 λόγους ποιεΊσθαι εις δημον, Xen.; κατά, c. ace. as before one's 
 eyes, παρ" 'όμματα, Soph. ; εναντα, adv. Soph. 
 
 Before (i. e. in the view of all, as a prize lies in the view of all, or 
 exposed to the competition of all), εν μέσω or μέσσφ, or εν μεσοις, 
 Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; els τί» μέσον, Xen. ; προς, c. gen. as glory 
 before or in the eyes of the Trojans, κλέος προς Ύρώων, Horn. ; we 
 do nothing august before the Gods, δρώμεν ουδέν αδικδν πρ\>ς 
 δεών, Thuc. ; c. dat. as the things before one's feet, τά προς ποσίν, 
 Soph. 
 
 Before (i. e. rather than), άντϊ, c. gen. Eur. ; εμπροσθε, c. gen. 
 Dem. ; long speeches are before (i. e. better than short speeches), 
 τά μακρά, τών σμικρών λόγων επί πρόσθεν εστί, Eur. ; do not put 
 your arguments before mine (i. e. do not prefer, etc.), μη 'πίπρος- 
 θετών εμών τους σους λόγους &ης, Eur. 
 
 They ought ίο be beforehand ivith events, δει αυτούς έμπροσθεν είναι 
 τών πραγμάτων, Dem. 
 
 Before, adj. in point of time, πρότερος, Omn.; προτεραίτερος, 
 
BEFORE. 
 
 Ar. ; προτεραίος, Xen. ; of place, πάροίτερος, c. gen. Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; άντιος, c. gen. Horn ; ενάντιος, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. 
 Eur. Xen. ; ενώπιος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Before the house, πρόδομος (or πρόδρομος) μελάθρων, yEsch. 
 
 Before (i. e. that is superior to), πρότερος, c. dat. rei or προς τι, 
 Plat. Isse. 
 
 To be before (i. e. to be born before, live before, etc.), προγ'^νο- 
 μαι, only in part. perf. προγεΎονωε, and perf. pass. προ•γ?γζντ)- 
 μένος, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 To he before one, as a choice, a danger, a reward, etc., πάράκειμαι, 
 by sync, πάρκειμαι, fut. —κείσομαι, Ep. imperf. 3d sing, παρεκέσ- 
 κετο, c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. Plat. Xen. ; 'ϋπόκειμαι, c. dat. 
 Pind. Dem. . 
 
 To be before (i. e. in front of), πρόκειμαι, c. gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen., or as a proposition, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To be beforehand (in doing anything), προτερέω, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 φθάνω (ά Horn., ά Eur., α elsewhere), fut. φθήσομαι, aor. 2. εφθην, 
 as if from φθάω, φθήμι, aor. 1. έφθασα (not in Horn.), part. aor. 1. 
 mid. φθαμενος, Horn. Theogn. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dem. etc. ; προποιέω, Hdt. Thuc. See To anticipate. 
 
 To befoul, προςτϊλάω, Ar. 
 
 To befriend, προ$*γί*γνομαι, mid. fut. ^ενήσομαι, aor. 2. -eyevo- 
 μην, perf• - ytyova, perf. pass. c. act. sens, -^εγένημαι, c. dat. 
 Hdt. 
 
 To beg, 'άγυρτάζω, c. ace. rei, Horn. ; αϊτέω, c. ace. rei or c. ace. 
 pers., or c. gem. ace, or c. ace. rei and prep. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 αϊτίζω with similar construction ; πτώσσω, only pres. and im- 
 perf., properly to stoop as a beggar, Horn., c. ace. loci, as to go 
 begging to other people's houses, πτώσσω αλλότριους οίκους, 
 Hes. ; πτωχεύω, c. ace. rei or pers., or c. ace. and prep., or c. 
 gem. ace. Horn. Theogn. Plat. Lycurg. Antipho. ; προίσσομαι, 
 mid. fut. πρό'ίξομαι, Archil. ; επαιτέω, Soph. ; μεταιτέω, Ar. ; 
 προςαιτέω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Isoc. ; 'α-γείρω, Dem. 
 
 To beg off, εξαιτέω, and oftener -ομαι mid. i£sch." Xen. Lys. 
 Dem. 
 
 To beg a criminal off from an accusation (so that the accusation 
 may be dropped), εξαιτέομαι τάς Ύράφάς, iEschin. 
 
 To join in begging, συνδέομαι, fut. -δεήσομαι, aor. 1. pass, in act. 
 sens, -εδεήθην, c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A beggar, προίκτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; δέκτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; πτωχός, 
 subst. and adj. ή, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. etc.; '6τ/ύρττ\ς, ου, δ, Eur.; 'ά-γύρτρια, ή, 
 yEsch. ; δέκ τρία, ή, Archil. 
 
 A beggar for scraps of food, δαίτωνάπολϋμαντήρ, Horn. 
 
 Begging, επΐμαστος, ov, Horn. ; δύροκόπος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Fond of begging, αϊτητίκός, Arist. 
 
 Beggarly, πτωχϊκος, Eur. Plat. Lycurg. ; more beggarly, πτ«• 
 χίστερος, from πτωχοί (see above), Ar. 
 
 Begged, αιτητος, Soph. 
 
 Begging, πτώχεια, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 
 Fond of drawing beggarly characters, πτωχοποιος, Ar. 
 
 To beget, τίκτω, fut. τέξω, τέξομαι, and τεκονμαι, aor. 2. ετεκον, 
 perf. mid. τέτοκα, aor. 2. mid. ετεκόμτην, Horn. Hes. yEsch. 
 Eur. Lj-curg. ; ε-γεινάμ-ην, aor. 1. mid. no other tense," Horn. 
 yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; τεκνόω, and in mid. Hes. Eur. ; φΐιτενω, 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σπερμαίνω, only in pres. 
 Hes. ; yεvvάω, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; φ'ιτυω, 
 yEsch. Soph. Plat.; φύω, only in pres. and aor. 1. act. Soph. 
 Plat. ; έκφύω, Soph. Eur. ; σπείρω, yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; κάτα- 
 σπείρω, Eur. ; κτίζω yovco, yEsch. ; to beget children, παιδοποιέω, 
 and -ομαι (sine cas.) mid. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. yEschin. 
 Andoc. ; παιδουρ^γέω, Eur. ; παιδοσπορέω, Plat. ; τεκνοποιέομαι, 
 Xen. 
 To beget hfore, προηεννάω, Theoph. 
 
 A begetting, -γέννημα, άτος, το, yEsch. ; γόνος, yEsch. ; ~γέννη- 
 σις, εως, ή, Plat. ; τέκνωσις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; σπορά, Plat. ; a be- 
 getting of children, παιδοποιία, Plat. Isoc. yEschin. ; παιδουργία, 
 Plat. ; παιδοητονία, Plat. 
 
 Begetting, adj. παιδοποώς, ov, Eur. ; παιδοσπόρος, ov, Ar.] 
 
 Begotten, yεvv■ητhς, Plat. 
 
 To begin, άρχω, and -ομαι mid., no perf. in any voice, c. gen. or 
 c. infin., or sometimes c. part. (mid. more common in Att. prose), 
 Omn. ; κατάρχω, and mid. -ομαι,ο. gen. or c. ace, perf. pass, in 
 pass. sens, κατήργμαι, Omn. ; εζάρχω, and -ομαι c. gen. or c. 
 ace. Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; 'υπάρχω {-ομαι, mid. very rare), 
 43 
 
 BEHEAD. 
 
 c. gen. or c. ace., often c. part. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; προϋπάρχω, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; ένάρχομαι, mid. c. perf. 
 pass, in pass. sens, ενηργμαι, esp. of sacrifices, Eur. yEschin. ; 
 προβάλλω, perf. -§έ§ληκα, and mid. -ομαι, c. ace. Horn. 
 Hes. ; 'ίστημι, c. aor. 1. act. and mid. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 in intrans. sens, ϊστάμαι, pass. c. perf. and pluperf. act., espe- 
 cially of months and seasons, Horn. Hes. ; άρχη-γετέω, c. άπο, 
 Soph. ; ιάπτω, rare except in pres. and imperf. Soph. ; φροιμιά- 
 ζομαι, yEsch. Eur. ; εμβάλλω, εϊς, as, let us begin to speak of 
 something else, εμ§άλωμεν εις άλλον λόyov, Eur. ; συνάπτω, of 
 any thing to be done by two parties, as a battle, a conversation, 
 etc., Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ενίστάμαι, in pres. and aor. 1. mid. 
 Ar. Isoc. Dem. ; εχομαι, mid. c. gen. Xen. ; κάθη•γεόμαι, c. gen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To begin an action at law, είςειμι (-ιέναι), act. or neut. as the ac- 
 tion began, ή δίκη εϊςγει, Isae. 
 
 / teas about to begin this action against them, τάς δΐκας ταύ- 
 τας εμελλον είςιέναι κατ' αυτών, Dem., or of a month, as 
 agreeing to pay him the money at the beginning of the month, 
 συνθεμένους οι το apyipiov εις τον ειςιόντα μήνα δώσειν, 
 Andoc. 
 
 To begin, or prelude (in music), 'ανακρούομαι, mid. c. ace. Theoc. 
 
 One must begin, άρκτέον, Soph. Plat. ; 'ΰπαρκτέον, Plat. ; φροιμι- 
 αστέον, Plat. 
 
 A beginner, i. e. one who does a thing as the principal, apxriybs, 
 Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dinarch. ; άρχη-γέτης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 One who does a thing for the first time, πρωτόπειρος, Alex. 
 
 Beginning, adj. πρώταρχος, ov, yEsch. ; άρχη-γενής, yEsch. ; 
 πpwτoυpybς, ov, Plat. 
 
 A beginning, αρχή, Omn. ; καταβολή, Pind. ; προοίμιον, Pind. 
 Xen. Plat. ; by contract, φροίμων, Pind. yEsch. Eur. ; 'ύπαρχε, 
 Soph. Dem. ; ε'ιςβολή, usu. in pi. Eur. Ar. ; προτέλεια, τα, 
 yEsch. ; 'αφορμή, Andoc. 
 
 To make a beginning, δρυόχους τιθέναι, Ar. 
 
 Without a beginning, ακέφαλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 From the beginning, άρχήθεν, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; αρχήν, 
 Hdt. ; 'άνωθεν, Plat. Dem. etc. 
 
 Begone, eppe, έρρέτω, Horn. Soph. Ar. etc., also c. fut., as, will 
 
 "ye not be gone to destruction? ουκ is κόρακας ερρήσετε ; Ar. ; 
 εξερρε, c. gen. Eur. ; 'απερρε, Ar. ; 'απάγε, Ar. Plat. ; 'απίθι, 
 Soph. Eur. ; βάλλ' ες κόρακας, Ar. ; βάλλ' εις μακαρίαν, Plat. ; 
 άπόφερ' is κόρακας, Ar. ; es φθόρον, yEsch. ; φθείρου, Ar. ; 
 πάρεχ' εμποδών, Ar. ; also in 3d sing, χαιρετώ, Eur. ; προ- 
 χαιρέτω, yEsch. See Away. 
 
 To beguile, ήπεροπεύω, Horn. ; 'απατάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. See To deceive. 
 
 To beguile (as to beguile grief, etc.), βουκολέω, yEsch. ; ποιμαίνω, 
 no perf. Theoc. 
 
 Behalf (in behalf of), προ, c. gen. Horn. ; ύπερ, c. gen. Omn. 
 See For. 
 
 To behave, εχομαι, mid. fut. εξομαι and σχήσομαι, aor. 2. έσχό- 
 μην, Horn. ; προςφέρομαι, mid. and pass. aor. 1. pass, προςηνέ- 
 χθην, fut. προςοίσομαι, aor. 1. mid. προςηνε-γκάμην, aor. 2. 
 προςηνεγκόμην, c. dat. or c. προς, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 to behave with humanity, προςφέρομαι φιλανθρωπία προς, etc. 
 Dem., but *also, they behave with great liberality to you, 
 πασαν ύμιν προςφέρονται φίλοτιμ'ιαν, Phil. ap. Dem. ; διάκειμαι, 
 fut. -κείσομαι, c. adv. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δμϊλέω, c. prep. 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; άνθάπτομαι, mid. no perf. c. adv. Thuc. ; σχηματί- 
 ζομαι, pass. Plat. ; προςέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλύθον, 
 sync, ηλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, c. prep. Dem. ; παρέχω εμαυτον, 
 παρέχεις σαυτον, etc. (imperf. πάρειχον, fut. -έξω, no aqr. 1., 
 aor. 2. -παρέσχον, part, παράσχων, perf. πάρέσχηκα), Thuc. 
 yEschin. 
 
 You behave in the same way to your allies, iς τους ξυμμαχους το 
 αύτο. έχετε, Thuc. 
 
 Having., as I at least think, behaved myself with moderation in all 
 these particulars, ως εγω-γε νομίζω μέτρων εμαυτον προς 'έκαστα 
 τούτων ττάρεσχηκώς (perf. part. act. of παρέχω), yEschin. 
 
 Behaviour, τρόπος, Omn. post. Horn. See Manners. 
 
 Of similar behaviour, ομοιότροπος, ov, Thuc. ; δμότροπος, ov, Pind. 
 Hdt. 
 
 Of similar behaviour, δμοιοτρόπως, Arist. 
 
 To behead, δειροτομέω, Horn. ; 'άποδειροτομέω, Horn. ; κάράτο- 
 μέω, Eur. 
 
 ϋ 2 
 
BEHEADED. 
 
 Beheaded, κάράτομος, ov, Eur. ; κάράνιστ^ρ, rjpos, used as adj. 
 
 ό και ή, yEsch. ; καράνιστής, used as adj. Eur. 
 Behind, όπισθεν and -θε, and poet. οπΧθεν, adv. and c. gen. Omn.; 
 
 εξόπΊθεν, adv. and c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; εξόπισθεν and -0e, Ar. ; 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; εζόπϊν, iEsch. ; κάτόπισθεν, and -0e, adv. and c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Hes. ; μετόπισθεν, and -θε, adv. and c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Hes.; οπίσω (and -σσω, Horn. Pind.), Omn.; εξοπίσω, adv. 
 
 and c. gen. Horn. ; κατόπιν, Theogn. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; Όττδ, 
 
 c. ace. Hdt. 
 To stay behind, to be behind, to be behindhand in importance or in 
 
 zeal, λείπομαι, pass. c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ι 
 
 An expedition behind those of the present time in importance, στρά 
 
 τια, λειπομενη των νυν, Thuc. 
 (He said that) it behoved the Athenians . . . to be behind no one in 
 
 zeal, τοις δε Αθηναίοι καλόν είναι μηδενός λείπεσθαι, Thuc. 
 
 See Inferior. 
 To tie a persons hands behind his bach, περιστρέφω, Lys. ; περιαγ- 
 
 κωνίζω, Hipp. 
 To behold, 'αθρέω (a Horn., ά Trag.), no perf., only act. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; είςαθρεω or ες. Horn. ; υσσομαι, mid. only pres. 
 
 and. imperf. Horn. Hes. ; επιόσσομαι, Horn. ; προτιόσσομαι for 
 
 προς. Αρ. Rh. ; εΊδον, aor. 2. from unused είδω, opt. 'ίδοιμι, subj. 
 
 'ίδω and 'ίδωμι, also in mid. (mid. once in pass. sens. Ap. Rh.) 
 
 Omn. ; είςεΐδον, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; εξείδον, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 επεΐδον, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; κάτεΊδον, Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; προςεΊδον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; προεΤδον and -όμ-ην, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. ; πάρειςεΊδον, Ar. ; ύπειδόμην, mid. Eur. ; δερ- 
 
 κομαι, mid. aor. 2. εδράκον, pass, εδράκην, mid. δερκεσκόμην, 
 
 aor. 1. pass, εδέρχθην, perf. δέδορκα, all used in act sense only, 
 
 Omn. poet. ; κάτάδέρκομαι, Horn. Soph. ; προςδερκομαι (ποτϊδ. 
 
 Horn.) Horn. Hes. Eur.; επϊδέρκομαι, Hes.; αντϊδερκομαι, Eur. ; 
 
 νοέω, Horn. Hes. Xen. ; λεύσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Omn. poet.; επϊλεύσσω, Horn.; ειςλεύσσω, Soph.; προςλεύσσω, 
 
 Soph. ; δράω, imperf. εώραον, perf. εώρακα, also εόρακα (" the 
 
 more probable Attic, at least comic, form," Lid. and Sc.) fut. 
 
 (from όπτομαι) όψομαι, perf. pass, εώράμαι and ώμμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 ώφθην, fut. 1. οφθ-ησομαι, perf. 2. υπωπα, in act. sense not used 
 
 in prose (Sappho has ορ-ημι, and Horn, 'όρηαι, 2d sing pres. mid. 
 
 as if from όρημαι), Omn. ; είςοράω, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 
 
 κάθοράω, Omn. ; προςοράω, Omn. ; εφοράω (aor. 1. mid. εποψά- 
 
 μην, Pind.), esp. as a superior, as divine providence, etc. Omn. ; 
 
 ενοράω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; "αφοράω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 περιοράω, Xen. ; διοράω, Xen. Plat. Isoc.'; προοράω, esp. from 
 
 a distance, Thuc. Xen. ; αύγάζω, and -ομαι, mid. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; βλέπω, no perf. only act. Omn. post Horn. ; 'απο- 
 βλέπω, Omn. Att. ; προς§λεπω, Omn. Att. ; 'ανα§λεπω, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; εποπτεύω, jEsch. ; διοπτεύω, Soph. ; επωπάω, iEsch. ; 
 
 δεωρεω, jEsch. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; δεάομαι {δαεομαι, Pind. Theoc, 
 
 δάομαι, Theoc. Call.), Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εκθεάομαι, Soph.; κάτά- 
 
 θεάομαι, esp. from above, Xen. ; όπτεύω, Ar. ; εφορεύω, c. ace. 
 
 or c. gen. tEscIi. ; επϊνωμάω τι όμματος avya7s, Eur. ; επϊπαμ- 
 
 φάλάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To behold besides, προςκαθοράω, Plat. 
 To behold before one, προλεύσσω, Soph. 
 To behold from a distance, ε^άπείδον, Soph. See To see. 
 Behold, adv. 'ίδε, pi. ϊδετε, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 'ϊδου, pi. ίδεσθε, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; ήνίδε, Theoc. Call. 
 Painful to behold, δυςθεάτος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; δυςπρόςοπτος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 A beholder, κατόπτ-ης, ου, δ, jEsch. Eur. Ar. ; οπτ)]ρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 Antipho. 
 Beholding•, esp. as a God does, επάξιος, ov, Soph. Ap. Rh. 
 To behove (it behoves), impers. δε7, fut. δεήσει, c. ace. rarely c. 
 
 dat. also c. όπως and indie, also c. infin., once in Horn, and Omn. 
 
 Att. ; προς-ηκει, only pres. and very rarely imperf., usu. c. dat. and 
 
 sometimes c. ace. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; καθήκει, c. dat. Soph. Xen. 
 
 Dem. See To become, Ought. 
 Being (or essence of a thing), ουσία, Plat. Arist. ; a being, ζώον, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Plat. Xen. See Animal. 
 To belch, ερεύ-γομαι, no fut. or aor. Horn. Hipp. ; ερυγγάνω, no 
 
 fut. Eur. Cratin. Hipp. 
 A belching, ερυ-γμα, ατός, το, Hipp. ; ερευγμος, Hipp. 
 Causing to belch, ερυγματώδης, Hipp. ; ερευγμάτώδ-ης, Hipp. ; 
 
 ερευγμώδης, Hipp. ; ερύγηλος, ov, Hipp. 
 To beleaguer, πολιορκεω, Omn. prose. See To besiege. 
 44 
 
 BELOW. 
 
 To belie, ψεύδομαι, mid. c. pluperf. pass, in act sens. aor. 1. pass. 
 
 in pass. sens. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; κατελεγχω, no perf. 
 
 Hes. Pind. See To falsify. 
 Belief, πίστις, εως, η, Omn. post. Horn. 
 To believe, πείθομαι, pass. c. dat. sometimes c. ace. rei, or c. ace. 
 
 rei and infin. Omn. ; πιστεύω, c. dat. pers., often c. ace. rei and 
 
 infin. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ενδεχομαι, perf. pass. -δεδε-γμαι, in act. 
 
 sens. c. ace. rei dictce, λό -yov, etc. Hdt. 
 To believe beforehand, προπιστεύω, Xen. Dem.; πρόςκειμαι, fut. 
 
 —κείσομαι, c. dat. Hdt. ; διαπιστεύομαι, Dem. 
 To believe in, think there are (Gods, etc.) ξέομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; νομίζω, c. ace. (and c. dat. Hdt.) iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 :Plat. 
 To be more inclined to believe, πιστότερον διάκειμαι προς, c. ace. 
 
 Lys. 
 Believing, πιστός, c. dat. Theogn. JEsch. Soph. ; ευπειθώς, c. 
 
 προς and ace. Plat. 
 Believed, πιστός, of the person, Xen. Antipho. 
 Believingly, πιστώς (ακούειν), Dem. 
 A bell, κώδων, ωνος, δ, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Hung with bells, αύλωτος, iEseh. 
 Sounding ivith bells, κωδωνόκροτος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 With bells on his horses' 1 harness, κωδωνοφαλάρόπωλος, ov, Ar. 
 To carry a bell, κωδωνοφορεω, Ar. 
 To bell the cat, λέοντα ζϋρεω, Plat. 
 Bellona, Ένΰώ, Horn. Hes. yEsch. 
 To bellow, ερεύ*γω, only in aor. 2. Horn. Theoc. ; as an ox, 
 
 μύκάομαι, mid., aor. 2. εμϋκον, perf. μεμϋκα, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; used of a man, Ar. 
 To bellow in answer, 'ϋπομϋκάομαι, ./Esch. See To roar. 
 Bellowing, ερύ~γμηλος, Horn. See Roaring. 
 A bellows, φΰσα, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; ρ"ιπ\ς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; 
 
 πρησττ]ρ, ηρος, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 The spout of the bellows, 'ακροφύσιον, Ar. Thuc. 
 Belly, γαστήρ, ερος, by sync, γαστρός, η, Omn. ; ήτρον, Xen. 
 
 Hipp. Arist. ; κοιλία, Ar. Hdt. Arist. ; •γαστρΐδιον, Ar. 
 The lower part of the belly, 'ΰπο-γάστριον, Hipp. 
 The belly, or wide part of a jar, γάστρα, Horn. 
 Like a belly, κοιλιώδης, Arist.; "γαστροάς, ίδος, ^,(sc.»'aCs),Pherec. 
 Pot-bellied, γαστρών, ωνος, δ, Alcie. Ar. ; γαστρώδης, Hipp. 
 With one belly, μονοκοίλιος, ov, Arist. 
 With small belly, μϊκροκοίλιος, Arist. 
 
 With a holloiv belly (of a shield), κοιλογάστωρ, ορός, Much. 
 With hungry belly, γάστρις, ιος, δ καϊ η, compar. γαστρίστερος, 
 
 Ar. Plat. (Com.) γαστροχάρυβδις, ιος, δ καϊ η, Cratin. ; subst. 
 
 εγγαστριμαχαιρα, Hippon. 
 To hit a man in the belly, γαστρίζω, Ar. 
 To belong to (as a possession, etc.), συντελέθω, no fut. sinecas. 
 
 Pind. ; προς-ηκω, c. dat. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; πρόςκειμαι, fut. προςκείσομαι, c. dat. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 'υπάρχω, no fut. c. dat. Thuc. Plat. ; προςαρτάομαι, pass. c. dat. 
 
 Plat. 
 To belong to (i. e. be of the class of), έπομαι, imperf. εΐπόμην, aor. 
 
 2. εσπόμ-ην, part, σπόμενος, c. dat. h. ; τελεω, fut. -εσω, c. είς, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; συντελεω, c. εις or c. dat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem.; κοσμέομαι (pass.) c. εις, Hdt. 
 To belong to (i. e. to be usually found in, as qualities, conditions, 
 
 etc.), είμϊ, c. gen. JEsch. Thuc. etc. ; πρόςειμι, c. dat. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; as impers. Ίκνεεται, only pres. and imperf. c. ace. 
 
 and infin. Hdt. ; ΐ)κει, Soph.^ 
 It belonged to me to lament, ή /ce μοι πενθείν, Soph. See Ought, 
 
 Duty. 
 Belonging, 'ανήκων, c. εις, Dem. ; προςήκων, sine cas. or c. dat. 
 
 vEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 Beloved, φίλος, comp. φίλιων (t Att., t elsewhere), -ιστός, Horn. 
 
 Soph. ; φίλτερος, φίλτατος, Omn. ; φϊλαίτερος, -αίτατος, Xen. 
 
 Call. Theoc. ; φιλώτερος, Call. Omn. See Dear. 
 Below, adv. νέρθε, and -θεν, adv. or c. gen. also from below, 
 
 Horn. Trag., also ενερθε, or -θεν, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. 'ύπενερθε, 
 
 or -θεν, adv., or c. gen. Horn. Hes. Plat. Ap. Rh. j κάτω, c. com- 
 par. κατοτερω, -τάτω, Omn. 
 From below, κατωθε or -θεν, Msch. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'ύποκατω- 
 
 θεν, Plat., as prep, 'ϋπο (also ύπαϊ, poet.) c. gen. Omn. See 
 
 Under, Beneath. 
 Below, adj. νερτερος, a, ov, and ος, ov, esp. of the Gods below, or 
 
BELOW. 
 
 the dead, usu. in pi. Horn. Trag. ; ένέρτερος, c. gen. Horn., of 
 
 the dead, in pi. JEsch. ; ενεροι, only of the Gods below or of the 
 
 dead, Horn. iEsch, Plat. 
 To be below, 'ϋποτρέχω, fut. -θρέφομαι and δράμουμαι, aor. 2. 
 
 -έδράμον, perf. mid. —δέδρομα. 
 A holloio thicket teas beloiv, κοίλη δ' ύποδέδρομε βησσα, h. ; 'ύπειμι 
 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 A belt, αορτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; στροφός, Horn. iEsch., and στρο- 
 φός αορτηρ, Horn. ; μΐτρα, Horn. Call. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; τβλα- 
 
 μών, ώνος, δ, Hom. Hes. ; ζώνη, Omn. ; ζωστηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; "ίμας, άντος, δ, Hom. ; ζώστρον, Hom. 
 With brazen belt, χαλκομΤτρας, ου, Pind. χαλκεομιτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 
 Eur. 
 To bemoan, πενθέω, Omn. See To bewail, To lament. 
 A bench, έρανος, Ar. ; εράνων, Ar. ; δράνίδιον,. Ar. ; for rowers, 
 
 δρηνυς, vos, δ, Hom. ; κληϊς, 7δος, η, in. pi. Hom. ; ζυγον, Hom. 
 
 iEsch. Hdt.; εδώλιον, Hes. Eur.; σέλμα, tiros, το, usu. in pi. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 The bench (of judges or magistrates) does not sit, αρχαιρεσίη ου 
 
 συνίζει, Hdt. 
 With good benches, εϋσσελμος, ov, Hom. ; εΰσελμος, ov, Eur. 
 With thirty benches, τριάκοντάζύγος, ov, Theoc. ; τριακόντορος, ov, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 To bend, γνάμπτω, actually and metaph. by entreaty, etc. Hom. 
 
 iEsch. ; έπιγνάμπτω, Hom. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϋπογνάμπτω, h. ; κάμπτω, 
 
 actually and metaph. Omn. ; 'ϋποκάμπτω, Hom. ; έγκάμπτω, 
 
 Xen. ; κάτάκάμπτω, Ar. Plat. iEschin. ; συγκάμπτω, Xen. 
 
 Plat ; κλίνω, Hom. ; as neut. to bend oneVself, κλίνομαι, pass. c. 
 
 aor. 1. έκλίνθην, Hom. ; έγκλϊνω, Plat. ; κυρτόω, Hom. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; έπϊκυρτόω, c. part, —ώων, Hes. ; κΰκλόω, in pass. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; δκλάζω, as horses bend their legs, Xen ; σκολιόω, Theoph. 
 To bend one^s-self, stoop, τρέπομαι, mid. Hom. 
 To be bent, (of long pliant spear-shafts), πτύσσομαι, pass. Hom. 
 To bend (as one bends a bow or a sail), 'έλκω, augm. ε'ίλκ. tenses 
 
 except imperf. from ελκύω, fut. ελκύσω, etc. Hom. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 τείνω, Hom. JEsch. Soph. ; τϊταίνω, no fut. Hom. ; εντείνω, 
 
 Hom. iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; τάνύω, iat. -ύσω, aor. 1. often -υσσα, 
 
 Hom. ; εντανύω, Hom. Hdt. 
 To bend back, 'άναγνάμπτω, Hom. ; 'άνάκλίνω, Hom. ; 'αποστρέφω, 
 
 Hom. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άνακλάω, fut. -ασω, Eur. 
 To bend down or forward, act. εκκλίνω, Xen. 
 To bend down or forward, intrans. κύπτω, Hom. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 l>em. ; νεύω, sometimes c. ace. cognat. v. κεφαλήν, etc. Hom. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; επημυω, fut. ύσω, Hom. ; συγκύπτω, Ar. Xen. 
 To bend on one side, act. 'άποοοχμόω, Hom. 
 To bend on one side, neut. σϋνάπονεύω, Thuc. 
 He teas bent on pleasing, πέπηγεν (from πηγνϋμι) αρέσκειν, Plat. 
 Bent, γναμπ^ς, Hom. Hes. Pind. ; στρεπτος, η, bv, and bs, bv, 
 
 Eur. ; σύγκαμπτος, η, ov, Arist. 
 Bent, bending, or easily bent (of a bow, a chariot, wheels, etc), καμ- 
 πύλος, Hom. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; πάλίντονος, ov, Hom. Soph. 
 Well bent, εύγναμπτος, ov, and ivy. Horn. ; εύκαμπης, h. 
 Bent back, πάλϊκαμπης, Αρ. Rh. ; with one bend, μονόκαμπτος, 
 
 ov, Arist. 
 Δ bend, άγκών, ώνος, δ, in any thing, in a wall, in a river, in a 
 
 limb, etc. Hom. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; καμπή, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; επΧκαμπη, Hdt. ; περΊκαμπη, Hipp. 
 A bending, κάμψις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A being bent, καμπϋλότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Beneath, κάτω, adv. and prep. c. gen. Hom. Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; compar. κατωτέρω, -τατω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 From beneath, κατωθε, or -θεν, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ύπεκ, c. 
 
 gen., 'ύπένερθε, or -θεν, adv. or c. gen. Hom. Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Plat. See Below, Under. 
 Benediction, ευλογία, Eur. Plat. ; ευφημία, Dinarch. 
 Benefaction, ευεργεσία, Hom. Theog. Thuc. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εύεργέα, τα, Hom. ; ευεργέτημα, άτος, το, Xen. Isoc. 
 A benefactor, ευεργέτης, ου, δ, c. gen. or dat. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. etc. ; fern, εύεργέτις, ϊδος, ace, ιν, Eur. Plat. 
 Beneficence, ευεργεσία, Hom. Plat. 
 Beneficent, εύεργετΊ^ς, Arist. 
 Beneficial, ώφέλϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, c. dat. or c. prep. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. etc. ; σύμφορος, ov, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; λϋσϊτελης, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Advantageous. 
 A benefit, ονησις, εως, η, Hom. Sapph. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 45 
 
 BESEECH. 
 
 ΰφελος, το, only nom. and ace. sing. Hom. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 See Advantage. 
 To benefit, εύεργετέω, c. ace, sometimes c. gem. ace. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; ώφελέω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; ευ ποιέω, c. ace Eur., Omn. Att. prose. 
 To benefit in return, άντωφελέω, c. ace Xen. ; αντευποιέω, e ace. 
 
 Plat. Dem. Isae. 
 To be benefitted in return, αντευπάσχω, fut. -πείσομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 —έπαθον, perf. mid. —πέπονθα, Plat. 
 To derive benefit from the calamities of the state, καρποΰσθαι τα,ς 
 
 της πόλεως συμφοράς, Lys. 
 One ought to benefit, εύεργετητέον, c. ace Xen. 
 Benevolence, εύνοια, Omn. Att. used in pi. = to the old use of 
 
 the term " benevolence" for a tax, Dem. ; πρευμένεια, Eur. ; 
 
 χρηστότης, ητος, η, Isae. 
 Benevolent, εύνοος, ov, and Att. -νους, ουν, compar. εύνοέστερος, 
 
 Att. -νοϋστ. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ευνοϊκός, Amphi. Dem. Plat. ; 
 
 εύεργετϊώς, Arist. ; ευποιητικδς, Arist. 
 Benevolently, εύνοικώς, Plat. Xen. Isoe 
 To be benevolent, εύνοέω, c. dat. of object, Hdt. Soph. 
 To be benevolent in return, άντευνοέω, Xen. 
 To be benighted, ορίζομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 Benign, πρόφρων, όνος, δ κάί η, Hom. Pind. Trag. See Kind. 
 Benignly, προφρονέως, Hom. ; προφρόνως, iEsch. See Kindly. 
 Benignity, χρηστότης, ητος, η, Isae. See Kindness. 
 Bent, δλκη, e gen. of object, Plat. See Inclination. 
 To benumb, συμπεδάω, Xen. 
 To be benumbed, ναρκάω, Hom. Plat. Bion. ; ενθνησκω, fut. -θάνου- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. —εθάνον, Eur. ; μαλκιάω, iEsch. 
 Benumbing, ναρκώδης, Hipp. 
 A benumbing, νάρκωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 To bequeath, επιτρέπω, Hom. ; by will, δια,τίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. 
 
 -εθηκάμην, Plat. Lys. Isae. Dem. ^Eschin. See To leave. 
 A bequeathing, παράδοση, εως, η, Thuc. ; διαθεσις, εως, η, Lvs. 
 
 Plat. 
 Δ bequest, δόσις, εως, η, Isae. 
 
 The bequests of good men, λείψανα των αγαθών ανδρών, Eur. 
 To bereave, 'αμέρδω, no perf. Hom. Hes. Pind. ; στερέω, fut. 
 
 -ησω, aor. 1. infin. also στερέσαι, pass, στέρομαι, perf. εστέρη- 
 
 μαι,Άοτ. \.εστερ•ί)θην, aor. 2. part, στερείς, fut. l.mid. in pass. sens. 
 
 στερησομαι, usu. e gen., rarely e ace Omn. ; στερίσκω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. e gen. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άποστερέω, 
 
 c. ace pers. gen. rei, sometimes e gem. ace Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 αποστερίσκω, c. gen. Soph. ; κηδω, in fut. κεκάδησω, aor. 2. 
 
 κέκάδον, c. gen. Hom. ; όρφανίζω, Pind. Eur. 
 To be bereaved, χηρεύω, Horn. Theogn. ; χηρόομαι, pass. Hdt. ; 
 
 μονόομαι, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. ; εκπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, aor. 2. 
 
 — έπεσον, perf. -πέπτωκα, c. gen. or e prep. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; τητάομαι, pass, e gen. Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 
 See To deprive. 
 Bereaved (or bereft), ευνις, usu. Ίδος, but also εϋνιος, c. gen. 
 
 Hom. iEsch. ; bpφάvbς, η, bv, in Att. always bς, bv, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; μόνος, poet, μουνος, e gen. or e άπο, h. Soph. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; μονόστολος, ov, e gen. Eur. ; χήρος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 A lioness bereft (of her cubs), κενή λέαινα, Soph. 
 Bereavement, δρφανία, Pind. ; χηροσυνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 A berry, 'άκρόδρυα, τά, Arist. 
 A beryl, βήρυλλος, η, Luc. 
 To beseech, γουνόομαι, mid. Hom. ; γουνάζομαι, by, c. gen. or c. 
 
 πρδς and gen. Hom. Ap. Rh. ; λίσσομαι, mid. (λίτομαι, h. Ar.), 
 
 fut. λΐσομαι, aor. 1. ελλϊσάμην, aor. 2. ελϊτόμην, Hom. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur., very rare in pr. Hdt. Plat. ; αίτέω, Omn. ; λΧτανεύω, 
 
 Hom. Pind. Xen. Plat.; Ικετεύω, c. ace, sometimes e gen. pers. 
 
 Hom. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Th. Xen. Dem. etc. ; δεσσάμην, in 3d pi. 
 
 &έσσαντο, part, δεσσάμενος, Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; δέομαι, mid., 
 
 fut. δεησομαι, aor. 1. pass, εδεηθην, in act. sens. c. gen. rei, or e 
 
 gem. gen. or e ace rei, and gen. pers., or e gen. pers. and infin., 
 
 rare c. ace pers. Soph. Eur. Ar. Omn. prose ; προςδέομαι, e ace 
 
 pers. and infin. e gen. pers. and infin., rare e gen. rei, Hdt. ; 
 
 προςεννέπω, no fut., e ace pers. and infin. Pind. ; λίταίνω, no 
 
 fut. Eur. ; στέργω,ο. ace and infin. Soph. ; άντιάζω, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 άντομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., e ace pers. or c. ace rei, 
 
 Soph. Ar. ; επίσκηπτω, c. gem. ace Eur. Thuc. iEschin. ; κά- 
 
 τασκήπτω, Soph. ; πάραιτέομαι, mid. esp. to obtain by beseech- 
 
BESEEM. 
 
 ing, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; αντί€ολ4ω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; προςπίπτω, fut. —πεσουμαι, aor. 2. —4πεσον, perf. — ττεττ- 
 
 τωκα, c. ace. or c. dat. .iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; προςπΐ'τνω, aor. 2. 
 
 —4πιτνον, no other tense, c. ace. or prep. Soph. Eur. ; προπίτνω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; bpiyvvpou, in aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. c. gen. Eur. ; 
 
 4πΊμαρτϋρομαι, Hdt. Thuc. ; διαμαρτύρομαι, Xen. 
 To beseech earnestly, λϊπάρ4ω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 One must beseech, λϊπάρητ4ον, Xen. 
 To beseem, πρ4πω, only in 3d pers. sing. pres. and imperf., 
 
 though not always impers., usu. c. dat. and infin., sometimes c. 
 
 ace. and infin. or c. infin. alone, Omn. post Horn. See To 
 
 become. 
 To beset, περάσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. perf. 
 
 part. περιεστως, ώσα, ος, c. ace. sometimes c. dat. Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To surround. 
 Beside (by the side of), πάρασταδον, Horn. Theogn. iEsch. Theoc. 
 To be beside one's self, αλΰ'ω, Horn. ; άλυω, iEsch. 
 Besides, prep. 4π\, c. dat. Horn. Hes. Soph. Dem. etc. ; προς, c, 
 
 dat. Omn., also as adv. Horn. Eur. Xen. etc. ; πάρα, c. ace. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; πάρεξ, adv. Horn., c. gen. Plat. ; χωρίς, adv. and c. gen. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Besides, adv. ετι, Omn. Att. ; πρόςετι, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plut. 
 
 Dem. 
 To besiege, άμφίμάχομαι, c. ace. Horn. ; άμφιστράταομαι, Horn. ; 
 
 πολιορκ4ω, Omn. Att. prose ; διάπολιορκ4ω, Thuc. ; 4πιστράτο- 
 
 πεδεύω, c. dat. Xen. ; πρόςημαι, no other tense, c. dat. Eur. ; 
 
 προςκαθημαι, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προςκάθ4ζομαι, mid., fut. 
 
 προςκάθεδουμαι, c. ace. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; τειχομάχ4ω, sine caa. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To besiege in company, συμπολιορκ4ω, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 To besiege in turn, αντϊπολιορκ4ω, Thuc. 
 To take by besieging, 4κπολιορκ4ω, Thuc. Xen. 
 To be besieged, ιτυρ'γηρ4ομαι, Msch. Eur. 
 Being besieged by the Carthaginians, καταστάς ε'ις πολιορκίαν ύπο 
 
 Καρχηδονίων, Isoc. 
 
 What must be besieged, or taken by siege, πολιορκητ4ος, Xen. 
 Difficult to besiege, δυςπολιόρκητος, ov, Xen. 
 Besieged, τειχήρης, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 A besieging, προςεδρεία, Thuc. ; πολιορκία, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 etc. See To siege. 
 Skilful in besieging, τειχομαχης, Ar. 
 Besiegers, oi θύραθεν, iEsch. ; άμφϊτειχης λεως, iEsch. 
 To besmear, 'αλείβω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To smear. 
 To bespangle, ποικίλλω, Plat. 
 To besprinkle, εΙς§άλλω, perf. -€4§ληκα, etc. Soph. See To 
 
 sprinkle. 
 Best, 'άριστος, Omn. ; προφερ4στατος, Horn. ; φ4ριστος, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; φ4ρτάτος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; κρα- 
 
 τιστος, and poet. κάρτ. Pind. Omn. Att. ; λφστος, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; β4λτατος, iEsch. ; β4λτιστος, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'ύπατος, Pind. 
 
 Wholly the best (the best in all things), πάναριστος, Hes. ; πρες- 
 
 §ύτατος, Thuc. 
 Best, adv. άριστα, Eur. Xen. etc. etc. 
 
 What there is best, π7αρ, το, indecl. h. 
 
 To be the best, 'αριστεύω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 iEschin. ; κράτιστεύω, Pind. Soph. Xen. Isoc. 
 It was thought much best, επϊπολυ SiiiveyKev, Thuc. 
 
 The reward for being the best, αριστεία, τα. (very rarely in sing.), 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 According to who is best (chosen), αριστίνδην (<=7Γ€ΐλ6γμ€ϊ/<κ), Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Bestial, δήρειος, Soph. Eur. Xen. See Beast. 
 To bestir (one's self), 4*γκον4ω, Horn. Soph. Eur.; ελαφρίζω, Eur.; 
 
 ε^κειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, c. dat. of the matter in which, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To bestow, δΐδωμι, aor. 1 . έδωκα, perf. pass. δ4δομαι, etc. Omn. ; 
 
 δωρ4ομαι, mid. (used in act. δωρ4ω, by Hes. Pind.), c. perf. pass. 
 
 and aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Xen. See 
 To give. 
 To bet, περΧδίδομαι, mid. aor. 1 . -εδωκαμην, c. gen. of the stake, 
 
 or c. πep\ and gen., also c. dat. pers. Horn. Ar. 
 To betake (one's self to), τρ4πομαι, pass, and mid. c. prep. Horn. 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'απαντάω 4πι, c. ace. Dem. ; 
 άποχωρ4ω eh, c. ace. Dem. 
 46 
 
 BETWEEN. 
 
 To bethink (οηβ'δ-δβΐ^,'άναμιμνήσκομαι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 See To recollect. 
 To betide, πepϊτυyχάvω, fut. 1. -τεύξομαι, aor. 2. 4τΰχον, c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. See To happen. 
 Betimes, πρωϊ (πρώ Att.) Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt. Xen. etc. See 
 
 Early. 
 To betoken, δείκνϋμι, Omn. See To show. 
 To betray, προδίδωμι, aor. 1. -4δωκα, perf. pass. -δ4δομαι, etc, 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 4κδίδωμι, Omn. Att. ; πάράδίδωμι, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; δίδωμί, Dem. ; κάτάπροδίδωμι, Ar. Thuc. Hdt. Lys. ; δί- 
 
 eμπoλάω, Soph. ; 4ξεμπολάω, Soph. ; 4κφορτίζω, Soph ; πωλ4ω, 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; παραβάλλω, perf. -§4§ληκα, Hdt. Thuc. ; προίεμαι, 
 
 mid. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; κάθΰφίημι, aor. 1 . -ηκα, Dem. ; εκδοτον 
 
 ποι4ω, Hdt. Isoc. 
 To betray, i. e. to disclose (a plan, etc."), 'ανάφαίνω, Horn.; μηνύω, 
 
 h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'αναπτύσσω, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; e/c- 
 
 φ4ρω, fut. 1. 4ξοίσω, aor. 1. riveyica, aor. 2. r]veyicov, Hdt.; 
 
 κάτayy4λλω, Xen. 
 To be betrayed, πιπράσκομαι, pass., perf. π4πράμαι, Soph. Eur. 
 Betrayed, πρόδοτος, ov, Soph. Eur.; έκδοτος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Betrayed (of a plan, etc.), κaτάyyελτos, ov, Thuc. 
 One must betray, πάράδοτ4α (only c. ov), Thuc; προδοτ4ον, Plat. 
 A betrayal, προδοσία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πρόδοσις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. ; (of a plan, etc.), 4κφορά (λ^γου), Ar. 
 A betrayer, προδότης, Hdt. Omn. Att., fem. πρόδοτις, ϊδοϊ, ace. 
 
 -ιν, η, Eur. Ar. 
 A betrayer (of an accomplice, or of a plot), κατ^ορος, iEsch. Xen. ; 
 
 μηνυτής, Thuc. 
 To betroth, 'ύπίσχομαι, fut. ύποσχησομαι, aor. 2. ύπεσχόμην, 
 
 Horn. ; vυμφeύω, Pind. Eur. ; 4yyυάω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 κάτeyyυάω, Eur. ; φάτίζω, Eur. ; μνηστεύω, Eur. ; 4κδίδωμι, 
 
 aor. 1 . -4δωκ a, perf. pass. -δ4δομαι, etc. c. dat. or c. els, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 4δνάομαι, mid. Eur. ; 4δνόω, Theoc. 
 To betroth beforehand, 'ϋπομνηστεύομαι, mid. c. pass, voce in pass. 
 
 sens. Arist. 
 To have betrothed to one, 4yyυάoμaι, pass. c. ace. or c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 A betrothal, μν^στευμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; 4yyu^, Plat. Isse. ; ey- 
 
 yύησις, eως, η, Isse. 
 Betrothed, μνηστος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μελλόyaμos, δ καί η, Soph. 
 
 Theoc. ; μeλλόvυμφoς, δ καϊ η, but oftenest η, Soph. ; iyyvyrbs, 
 
 Isse. Dem. 
 NOt betrothed, 'άν4κδοτος, δ κα\ η, Lys. 
 Better, 'άμείνων, Omn. ; αμεινότερος, Memn. ; 'άρείων, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ^Esch. ; β4λτερος, Horn. iEsch. ; βελτίων (t Att., t else- 
 where), Omn. ; κρείσσων, Omn. ; λώϊων (only nom. and ace. 
 
 sing. neut. Horn.), Att. λφων, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; λώϊτερος, 
 
 Horn., in neut. pi. λω'ί'α, Theoc. ; 'ϋπ4ρτερος, Horn. ; κ4ρδίων, 
 
 Horn.; φ4ρτερος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur.; κϋδίων, Eur.; διά- 
 φορο?, ov, Thuc. 
 It seemed to him better than the other, τφ δε διάφορόν τι εδόκει 
 
 elvai 4τ4ρου μαλλλον, Thuc. 
 Better of, avaλyητότεpos, Thuc. 
 Better, adv. 'αμεινυν, Omn. ; περαίτερον, Pind. ; διάφερόντως, 
 
 sometimes as better than, c. gen. Xen. Plat. 
 To be better, διάφ4ρω, fut. διοίσω and -ομαι, aor. 1. -i\veyKa, 
 
 aor. 2. --f}veyKov, often c. gen. or sometimes c. % Omn. Att. prose. 
 It is better, κρατεί, impers. c. infin. iEsch. 
 Long speeches are better than short speeches, τα μακρά των σμικρών 
 
 λόyωv 4πΊ'προσθ4ν 4στι, Eur. 
 Wisdom is better than prosperity, to φρονειν ευδαιμονίας πρώτον 
 
 υπάρχει, Soph. 
 It is better than our forefathers thought it, διαφ4ρει f) δ oi πρ^ονοι, 
 
 κ. τ. λ. Xen. 
 To be better for a person, λϋσϊτελεΊ, impers. c. dat. Xen. Andoc. ; 
 
 λύει, usu. c. neg. and λύει τ4λη, usu. c. neg. c. dat. Soph. Eur. 
 To get the better of; they got the better of the Lacedcemonians, πλ4ον 
 
 εΊχον των Λακεδαιμονίων, Hdt. 
 You are better off as to the number of ships, περ^'ηνεται ύμ?ν 
 
 πλήθος νέων, Thuc. See To be superior to, To conquer. 
 To be better off than, πλεονεκτ4ω, c. gen. Xen. 
 Between, αμφϊς, Horn, (though Buttman denies this), μεσηyυ or 
 
 μeσσηyυ or μeσσηyυς, adv. or c. gen. Horn. Hes. h. Theoc. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; μεταξύ, c. gen. Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
BETWEEN. 
 
 μετά, c. dat., as between the hands, μετά χερσίν, Soph., but in 
 
 this sense oftener c. ace. Xen. ; εν μέσω, c. gen. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Between, adj. μέσος or μέσσος, c. gen. Soph. Xen. c. anb, Soph.; 
 
 μετάκϋμιος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; μεταίχμιος, ov, c. gen. iEsch. 
 A space between, μεταίχμιον, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 The space between light and darkness, το μεταίχμιον σκότου, 
 
 Much. 
 He stood in the space between two armies, εστη μέσοισιν εν μεταιχ- 
 
 μίοις δορός, Eur. 
 Keeping a space between one's- self and another, άπολείποντες αλλή- 
 λων, Hdt. Xen. 
 To be between one and a point to which one icishes to go, διείργω, 
 
 sine cas. Xen. 
 Beverage, πότης, ητος, η, Horn. ; πόμα, ατός, το, Pind. Hdt. ; 
 
 πώμα, ατός, to, Trag. Plat. ; πότος, Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 See Drink. 
 To bewail, τίλλομαι, mid. Horn. ; στεναχω, only pres. and im- 
 
 perf. Horn, iEsch. ; 'άναστεναχω, Horn. ; στενάχίζω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Horn. ; '' ' άναστενάχίζω, Horn. ; στονάχέω, Horn. 
 
 Soph. ; πενθέω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; γοάω, 
 
 c. irreg. imperf. εγοον and infin. (as if from γόημι) γοημέναι, 
 
 Horn. ; γοάομαι, mid. Trag. ; δρηνέω, Horn. Trag. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 κωκύω (υ but υ Bi.), infut. ϋσω always, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. 
 
 Bi. ; 'άποκωκύω, JEsch. ; έπίκωκΰω, Soph. ; 'άνακωκύω, Soph. ; 
 
 μύρομαι, mid. no fut. though Mosch. has aor. 1 . Horn. Hes. Ap. 
 
 Rh. Mosch. Bi. ; ολοφυρομαι, mid., no fut. though Horn, has 
 
 aor. 1., Thuc. also has aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; οϊζΰω, (ϋ Horn., ϋ Αρ. Rh.) ; μϊνυρ'ιζω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn.; οιμώζω, fut, οϊμώξομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 ωμωξα, JEo\. οΐμώξεια, no perf. act. but perf. pass, ωμωγμαι, 
 
 aor. l.pass. ωμώχθην, no other tenses, Omn. poet. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 οδύρομαι, mid. only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. Omn. ; δυρομαι, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. iEsch. Eur. ; 'αποδυρομαι, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; κάτοδϋρομαι, Plat. ; διοδϋρομαι, Dem. ; στένω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Trag. Theoc. ; 'άναστένω, Trag. ; κάταστένω, c. ace. 
 
 or c. gen. ore. prep. Soph. Eur.; 'ϋπερστένω, c. gen. iEsch. ;σ"τ€- 
 
 νάζω, no perf. Soph. Eur. Dem. ; 'αναστενάζω, Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 iEschin. ; στονάχέω, Soph. ; φεύζω, no perf, iEsch. ; αϊάζω, only 
 
 pres. iEsch. Bi.; εζαιάζω, Eur.; e7roi/^co(cu,7Esch. ; εξοιμώζω, Soph.; 
 
 κάτάθρηνέω, Eur. ; βοάω, Sopli. Eur. ; 'σ.νά§οάω, and by sync. 
 
 αμ§οάω, iEsch. Eur. ; ιθρεΌμαι, only pres. and imperf. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; κατολοφϋρομαι, Eur. Xen. ; 'άπολοφυρομαι, Xen. Andoc. ; 
 
 προςολοφϋρομαι, c. dat. Thuc. ; κόπτομαι, mid. and pass. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Plat. ; κάτάκόπτομαι, Eur. ; 'αποκόπτομαι, Eur. ; 
 
 έπΐκόπτομαι, Eur. ; κείρομαι, mid. Eur. iEschin. ; 'ανευφημέω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; &ρηνωδέω, Eur. ; ώζω, only in pres. iEsch. ; 
 
 έπώζω, iEsch. ; βαύζω, no perf. iEsch. ; ιάχέω and Ίακχέω, no 
 
 perf. Eur. ; οτοτύζω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. iEsch. 
 
 Ar. ; κϊνυρομαι, only pres. and imperf. Ar. Ap. Rh. Call. ; 'απο- 
 
 κείρομαι, Isse. ; Ιάλεμίζω, no perf. Call. 
 To bewail in concert, επαιάζω, Bi., with συγκάτοικτίζομαι, mid. 
 
 fut. 1. συγκάτοικτιβυμαι, Soph.; συμπενθέω, iEsch. Eur. Dem.; 
 
 σϋνοδύρομαι, Plat. 
 To bewail around, αμφϊκΊνύρομαι, Αρ. Rh. ; near, παραστεναχο- 
 
 μαι, mid. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To bewail afterwards, μεταστε'ζ/ω, Horn. iEsch. and in mid. Eur. 
 Shall I not bewail ? ου σπαράζομαι κόμαν ; ουκ έπϊθησομαι έμφ 
 
 κάρα, κτύπημα χερος δλοόν ; Eur. 
 Beioailing Adonis, κειράμενοι χα'ιτας έπ' Άδώνιδι, Bion. 
 Bewailing with piteous voice, την φώνην οίκτροχοοΰντες, Ar. See 
 
 To lament. 
 To be bewailed, στενακτος, Soph. Eur. See Lamentable. 
 Bewailing, αμφϊδρυφης, Horn. 
 Bewailing bitterly, δξϋγοος, ov, iEsch. 
 Fond of beivailing, inclined to bewail, &ρηνητϊκος, Arist 
 Beioailing one's oivn calamities, αύτοστόνος, ov (γόος), iEsch. ; 
 
 αυτοπημων, ovos, iEsch. See Lamenting. 
 One imcst betvail, στενακτέον, Eur. 
 To beware of, δράω (augm. tense εωρ.) esp. in imper. Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εϊςοράω, Soph. ; φυλάσσομαι, mid. c. ace. or c. prep., 
 
 e. g. προς and ace. Thuc, or απο and gen. Xen., c. μη and infin. 
 
 Hdt., c. μη and subj. Att. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen., and in 
 
 part. pres. act. Eur. ; εύλά§έομαι, mid., c. ace, c. μη and subj., c. 
 
 μη and infin. c. infin. Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; διευλαβέομαι, c. 
 47 
 
 BILIOUS. 
 
 ace, or c. μη and infin. Plat. Dem.; τηρεόμαι, mid. Ar. Plat, and 
 
 in act. Plat. ; σκοπέω, Plat. Xen. 
 One must beware, φυλακτέον, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; εύλά§ητέον, Plat. • 
 
 διευλά§ητέον, Plat. 
 To bewilder, 'άτύζω, fut. ξω, no perf. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 To be bewildered, 'ατύζομαι, c. aor. 1. pass. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 -αλλοφρονέω, only pres. Horn. Hdt. 
 Bewilderment, βροντή, Hdt. 
 To bewitch, φαρμάσσω, no perf. iEsch. Ar. Plat ; μαγγάνεΰω, 
 
 Ar. ; κάτςπαδω, Plat. ; γοητεύω, Plat. ; καταφαρμακεύω, Plat. ; 
 
 βασκαίνω, no perf. act. though there is aor. 1. pass. ε§ασκάνθην, 
 
 Theoc. See To enchant. 
 Beyond, 'ϋπερ (and ύπεϊρ, Horn.) c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Xen. etc. ; πάρεκ or 7τάρέξ, c. gen. Horn. ; παρά, c. ace. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. ; πέραν (esp. as beyond the 
 
 sea), c. gen. sometimes as adv. Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. c. ace. Eur. ; περά, c . gen. or as adv. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; περαιτέρω, c. gen. or as adv. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem.; 'ανωτέρω, c. gen. Hdt.; έκτος, c. gen. Soph. Hdt.; 
 
 ε|ω, c. gen. Xen. ; επέκεινα and τούπέκεινα, c. gen. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Beyond, i. e. too great for, κρείσσων, c. gen. or c. $) and infin. 
 Beyond description, κρείσσων λόγου, Thuc. 
 A height beyond what a man can leap, υφός κρεϊσσον εκπηδτ)μάτος, 
 
 vEsch. 
 Evils beyond bearing, κρείσσον ? η φέρειν κάκα, Eur. 
 A grief beyond other griefs, μόχθων άλλος ΰπερθεν. Ear. 
 How can a man acquire wealth beyond his fatlier''s riches ? πώς 
 
 κτησαιτ αν ΰλ€ον eh ύπερ§ολην πατρός; Eur. 
 From beyond, πέράθεν, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; περατηθεν, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 περαίοθεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be beyond, 'απόκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, c. gen., as, the stream of 
 
 events is beyond our knowledge, προμηθείας απόκεινται ροαί, 
 
 Pind. 
 Bias, ροπή, Soph. Arist. 
 
 To bias, ρέπω, no perf. iEsch. See To incline. 
 The bible, τδ βί€λιον. 
 
 To bicker, έρίδαίνω, only pres. Horn. See To quarrel. 
 To bid, φράζω, c. dat. or c. dat. and infin. Horn. Soph. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; κάταξιόω, iEsch. ; φωνέω, c. ace. and infin. Soph. ; 
 
 προυννέπω, as, to bid one hail, π. χαίρειν, Soph. ; ε'ξυτΓεΓττοί/, 
 
 Eur. See To order, To command. 
 To bid for (at an auction), ώνέομαι, mid. imperf. εωνούμην, rare 
 
 in other tenses, Hdt. Lys. 
 To bid against a person, αντωνέομαι, c. dat. Lys. Dem. 
 He went on raising his bidding, προέβαινε τοισι χρημασι υπερβάλ- 
 λων, Hdt. 
 A bidding, έφετμη, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; of an oracle, χρησις, 
 
 εως, η, Pind. See Command. 
 To bide, μένω, Omn. See To remain. 
 Biennial, διετής, Hdt. 
 Bier, φέρετρον, Horn. ; κλίνη, Plat. 
 Big, μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα, all cases except nom. and ace. masc. and 
 
 neut. from μεγάλος, (iEsch. has also voc. μεγάλε) compar. 
 
 μείζων, super], μέγιστος, Omn. ; 'αναιδής, Horn. ; άμφϊλάφης, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; πλατύς, no compar. Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 
 Xen. 
 Big, i. e. pregnant, εγκυμων, όνος, Eur. Xen. Plat. See Preg- 
 nant. 
 As big as, 'Ισομεγέθης, Xen. 
 
 Very big, 'υπέρογκος, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To be big, i. e. pregnant, σπαργάω, Plat. 
 
 To talk big, στομφάζω, Ar. 
 
 One who talks big, στόμφαξ, ακος, Ar. ; a big word, μέγα καϊ 
 
 λαρϊνον έπος τι, Αν. See Large. 
 A bigamist, δΐγαμος, δ καϊ η, Stesich 
 Bigly, μεγαλως, Horn. ; μεγάλωστί, Horn. Hdt. ; μέγα, Omn. ; 
 
 in compar. μειζόνως, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Bigness, μέγεθος, το, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; πλάτυτ^, ητος, η, 
 
 Xen. 
 Bile, χόλος, Horn. ; χολή, Archil. Omn. Att. 
 Producing bile, επΐχολος, ov, Hdt. 
 Bilious, χολώδης, Plat. ; πικρόχολος, ov, Hipp. ; έπΐχολος, ov, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Bather bilious, 'ύπόχολος, ov, Hipp. 
 
BILL. 
 
 To be bilious, μελαγχολάω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A bill, λόγισμα, άτος, το, Antiph. 
 
 A billow, οΤδμα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; κλύδων, ωνος, δ, Omn. 
 
 poet. ; σάλος, Soph. Eur. ; in dat. pi. σάλεσι, Alcman ; οϊδμα- 
 
 tos ολκοί, Αρ. Rh. See Wave, Surge. 
 To billow, κυμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κϋ- 
 
 μάτόομαι, pass. Thuc. See To sivell. 
 Billowy, οϊδμάτόεις, iEsch. 
 A bin, &ηκη, Eur. Hdt. 
 To bind, δέω, fut. δήσω, perf. δέδεκα, c. ace. and dat. or c. ace. 
 
 and prep. Omn. ; δίδημι, Horn. Xen. ; καταδύω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; συνδέω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; ένδέω, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Theoc. ; έκδέω, c. gen. or dat. of the 
 
 thing to which, Horn. Eur. ; συνδέω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; "άνάδέω, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; επϊδέω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 διάδέω, Hdt. Plat. ; 'άποδέω, Plut. ; εγκάτάδέω, Plat. ; πεδάω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Ar. Rh. ; δεσμεύω, Hes. h. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; ενζεύγνϋμι, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; δχμάζω, iEsch. ; αρ- 
 μόζω, Eur. ; 'άνάπτω, Eur. Xen. ; συνάπτω, Eur. Plat. ; σφίγγω, 
 
 iEsch. Emped. ; συμποδίζω, Ar. Plat. ; <&νερείδω, Eur. Theoc. ; 
 
 ττρίω, in aor. 1. pass. Soph. ; κλείω, Eur. ; σΰνειλέω, Hdt. 
 To bind (by oaths, etc.), λαμβάνω, fut. ληψομαι, aor. 2. ελάβον, 
 
 perf. είληφα, perf. pass, είλημμαι, and in Trag. and Hdt. λέλημ- 
 
 μαι, Hdt. ; καταλαμβάνω, Hdt. Thuc. ; e'7 καταλαμβάνω, Thuc. ; 
 
 κατέχω, fut. κάθέξω and κάτασχησω, aor. 2. κάτεσχον, Hdt. 
 To bind to, συγκάτάζεύγνϋμι, Soph. ; προςεπϊδέω, sine cas. Hipp. ; 
 
 σϋνεπϊδέω, Hipp. 
 Round, περϊδέω, and -ομαι, mid. round oneself, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; περισφίγγω, Hipp. 
 To be bound, χηλόομαι, Soph. 
 To be bound up (as hair), σφηκόομαι, Horn. 
 Binding the hands of captives icith chains, τάς αίχμάλωτίδας χέρας 
 
 δεσμοις 'άπευθύνων, Soph. 
 A binding, δέσις, εως, η, Plat. esp. by magic knots, κατάδεσις, 
 
 Plat. ; κατάδεσμος, Plat. 
 Binding, δέσμιος, a, ov, and os, ov (esp. as with a spell), c. gen. 
 
 iEsch. 
 Binding the hair, 'άναδετος, ov (of a fillet), Eur. 
 Fit for binding, δεσμευτικός, Plat. 
 Bound, σύνδετος, ov, Soph. ; σφιγκτος, Mel. ; διάδετος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. 
 Fast bound, 'άδάμαντοδετος, οι; iEsch. 
 Bound backioards, δπισθόδετος, ov, Simon. 
 Biped, διττούς, δ κα\ η, neut. ουν, gen. -ποδός, iEsch. Hdt. ; 
 
 δίβάμος, ov, Eur. 
 A being a biped, δϊποδία, Arist. 
 Birch (the tree), σημύδα, Theoph. 
 A bird, οιωνός, Omn. poet. ; όρνις, δ κα\ η (7 Horn., t Trag., t Ar., 
 
 Ellendt considers -vis common everywhere, saying, as Homer 
 
 used it so, it is no wonder the Tragedians did), gen. -νϊθος, ace. 
 
 —νϊθα, and -viv, pi. 'όρνιθες and ορνεις or 'όρνις, Omn. ; όρνεον, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; πετεηνον, only in pi. Horn. ; 
 
 πετηνον, in pi. Hdt. ; πετεινον, in pi. Eur. Xen. ; πτηνον, in pi. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; στρουθος, iEsch. Ar. ; ορνίθων, Ar. Hdt. ; δρνϊ- 
 
 θάριον, Anaxand. Nicostr. ; δρνάπέτιον, Ar. 
 A young bird, νεοσσός, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; νοσσος, iEsch. ; ορταλΧχος, iEsch. Ar. Theoc. ; νεόσσιον, 
 
 Ar. Arist. 
 Of or belonging to birds, δρνίθειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Xen. 
 Like a bird, ορνΐθώδης, Arist. 
 The bird market, τα ορνεα, Ar. ; οι ορνεις, Dem. 
 Born of a bird, δρνϊθόγονος, ov, Eur. 
 To catch birds, δρνϊθεύω, Xen. ; δρνϊθοθηράω, Teleclid. 
 A bird-catcher, δρνϊθολόχος, Pind. ; δρνϊθευτης, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 δρνϊθοθηρας, ου, Ar. ; Ιζευτης, ου, δ, Bi. 
 The art of catching birds, η ορνιθευτίκη, Plat. 
 Bringing birds (any wind), δρνϊθίας, ου, Ar. Arist. 
 A dealer in birds, δρνϊθοκάπηλος, Critias. 
 Fating birds, δρνΐθοφάγος, ov, Arist. 
 Killing birds, οιωνοκτόνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Fondness for birds, φϊλορνϊθία, Ar. 
 Haunted by birds, φΧλόρνις, ϊθος, δ κα\ η, iEsch. 
 Producing many birds, πολυόρνιθος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Without birds, άόρνος, ov, Soph. 
 King of birds, όρνίθαρχος, Ar. 
 48 
 
 BITTER. 
 
 To be mad after birds, δρνϊθομάνέω, Ar. 
 
 0/'(proceeding from) the voice of birds, οϊωνόθροος, ov, iEsch. 
 Divination by watching birds, οιώνισμα, ατός, το, Eur. See Au- 
 gury. 
 A diviner by ivatching birds, οϊωνόμαντις, εως, δ και η, Eur. See 
 
 Augur. 
 
 Birdlime, ιζος, Eur. 
 
 A birdlimed twig to catch birds, ράβδος, η, Ar. 
 Birth, γενετή, Horn.; γενεά, Omn.; γέννησις, εως, η, Eur. ; 
 
 γονή, Soph. ; σπορά, iEsch. Soph. ; γένεσις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen., i. e. descent, γένεθλον, iEsch. ; σπέρμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 The younger by birth, ων φύσει νεώτερος, Soph. 
 / see your sister, by birth of the same father, δρω την σην ομαιμον εκ 
 
 πατρός ταυτου φΰσιν, Soph. 
 Noble by birth, γονή -γενναίος, Soph. 
 Related by birth, yovfj ξύναιμος, Soph. 
 Birth in due season, τελεoyovίa, Arist. 
 Belonging to birth, γενέθλιος, ov, Pind. Trag. Plat. Xen. 
 Giving birth to, c. gen. as the father who gives birth to beams (i. e. 
 
 the sun), δ γενέθλιος ακτινών πατήρ, Pind. 
 Presiding over birth, γενετυλλϊς, τδος, η, Ar. 
 A birthday, τά γενέθλια, Xen. 
 
 A birthday feast, birthday offerings, τά γενέθλια, Eur. Plat. 
 A birth-place, γενέθλη, Horn. ; γενεά, Horn. 
 From one's birth, φυτάλμιος, Soph. 
 To bisect, δϊχοτομέω, Plat. Arist. 
 Bisected, δϊχότομος, ov, Arist. 
 Bisection, δϊχοτομία, Arist. 
 A bishop, επίσκοπος, Ν. Τ. 
 A bishopric, επισκοπή, Ν. Τ. 
 To be a bishop, επισκοπέω. 
 A bit, i. e. small piece of any thing, ψωμος, Horn. Xen. ; ψά /cas, 
 
 -αδο$, η, Ar. ; φώθιον, Pherecr. ; φώμισμα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 The least bit, 'άχνην, adv. Ar. ; τάγϋρϊ, adv. Eupol. ; γρΰ, usu. c. 
 
 neg. Ar. Antiph. Dem. 
 The bit of a bridle, χαλινός ; pi. οι χαλινοί (and in Ap. Rh. τά 
 
 χαλ'ινά), Horn. Eur. Plat. Xen. Ap. Rh. etc. etc.; στόμιον, Trag. 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; ψάλιον, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Champing the bit, χάλϊνοφαγος, ov, Call. 
 The trade oj making bits, η χαλϊνοποιϊκη, Arist. 
 Bitch, κύων, gen. κΰνος, Omn. ; a bitch puppy, κυνίσκη, Ar. See 
 
 Dog. 
 To bite, δα!κνω, fut. δήζομαι, aor. 2. εδάκον, perf. δέδηχα, etc., 
 
 ένδάκνω, Eur. Plat.; άποδάκνω, Xen.; άντΊδάκνω, Hdt.; συν- 
 
 δάκνω, Xen. ; βρύκω, h. Eur., and as pain does, Soph. ; δδακ- 
 
 τάζω, no perf. Ap. Rh. Call. ; ενΊχρίμπτω δδουσιν (for ϊγχρίμ- 
 
 πτω), Αρ. Rh. 
 To bite off, 'άπεσθίω, only pres. and imperf. Dem. 
 May they bite the dust, δδάξ λαζοίατο γαιαν, Horn. 
 Biting the dust, γαΧαν δδάξ ελόντες, Eur. 
 Biting their lips, όδά| εν χείλεσι φύντες, Horn. 
 Bite your lips, δδόντι πρ7ε το στόμα, Soph. 
 / bite my lips (to avoid laughing), δάκνω εμαυτον, Ar. 
 To feel pain from a bite, δδάξεω, c. perf. pass., ώδαγμαι, Soph. 
 
 Xen. 
 A bite, δήγμα, άτος, τ\ iEsch. Soph. Xen.; χάραγμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Soph. ; δηξις, εως, η, Arist. 
 The biting severity of a disease, or the biting fury of fire, γνάθος, η, 
 
 iEsch. 
 Biting pain, δηγμός, Hipp. 
 Biting, adv. όδάξ, Horn. Eur. Ar. Ap. Rh.; (so angry as) to 
 
 bite, αύτοδάξ, Ar. 
 Biting, βρωτηρ, ηρος, agreeing with a feminine noun (sc. αιχμή), 
 
 iEsch. ; δηκτηριος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; δηκτικός, Arist. 
 Biting secretly, λαίθαργος, ov, Soph. Ar. 
 Not bitten, άδηκτος, ov, Hes. 
 Bitter, άδευκης, Horn. ; πικρός, Omn. ; δριμύς, usu. metaph. (of 
 
 battles, anger, weapons, etc.) Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Bitter, metaph. i. e. grievous, etc. (as fate, war, etc.), πευκεδάνος, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; λευγάλεος, Horn. Hes. Theog. Ap. Rh. ; δύσηλεγης, 
 
 Hes. ; 'ϋπέρπικρος, ov, iEsch. ; πευκηεις, iEsch. ; ουκ εύπέμπε- 
 
 λος, ov, iEsch. 
 Bitter (of anger, threats, etc.) βάρυλογος, ov, Pind. ; πΊκρόγλωσ- 
 
 σος, ov, iEsch. ; βάρυκοτος, ov, iEsch. ; βάρυθϋμος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Call. ; βάρϋάλγητος, ov, Soph. ; βάρύμ-ήνιος, ov, Theoc. 
 
BITTER. 
 
 Ratter bitter, 'νπόπικρος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Sweetly bitter, yXirnvTvucpos, ov, Sapph. 
 
 Loving what is bitter, φΐλόπικρο5, Arist. 
 
 To be bitter, πικραίνομαι, pass.,usu. inetaph. esp. with anger, Plat. 
 Theoc. 
 
 To be bitter against, εμπίκραίνομαι, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Bitterly, τολΰπΊκρα, Horn. ; πΐκρώς, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Bitterness, πΐκρότης, t)tos, tj, Plat. 
 
 Bitterness of temper, πικρία, Dem. 
 
 The bitterness of suffering, ο χόλο? μόχθων, iEsch. 
 
 Bitumen, άσφαλτοι, y, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be like bitumen (in smell), άσφαλτίζω, Diosc. 
 
 Bituminous, ασφαλτώδης, Arist. 
 
 Bivalve, δίθυρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To bivouac, αυλίζομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; αιθριοκοιτεω, 
 Theoc. 
 
 To blab, εκλαλεω, Dem. 
 
 Black, KeXaivbs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; κελαινεφτ]5, Horn. Pind. ; 
 κελαινωψ, ώπος, δ κάΙ η, Pind. ; fem. κελαινώππ, Idos, Pind. ; 
 κελαινώπης, Soph. ; Κ€Χαινοφατ]ε, Ar. ; in pi. κελαινόρΙνε5, oi, at, 
 Soph. ; KeXaivoSpwros, ov, black and gnawed (of the liver of Pro- 
 metheus), jEsch, ; κελ,αινοχρως, Sjtos, 6 καϊ 7),Anth. ; μέλάε, αινα, 
 av, gen., μέλανος, etc., compar. μελανότερος* etc. Omn. ; παμ- 
 μελας, Horn. ; μελάνόχροος, ov, pi. μελανόχροες, Horn. ; με- 
 λα-γχρος, ov, pi. μελάyχpoεs, Alcae. Hdt. ; μελαγχροιης (of 
 complexion), Horn. ; μελα-γχρης, Cratin. Antiph. ; μελα-γχρωε, 
 arros, Eur.; μελάνδετος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur.; μελανυδρος. ov 
 (of a fountain), Horn. ; μελά•γχϊμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 μελαμβάθής, iEsch. Eur. ; μελαμπ&Ύηε, iEsch. ; μελάνόζυξ, 
 vyos, iEsch. ; μελανιπποε, ov (of night), iEsch. ; μελάνόπτερος, 
 ov (of night), Ar. ; μελανοπτερυξ, vyos, δ καϊ η καϊ το, Eur. ; 
 μελάνόστερφθ5, ov, ^sch. Eur. ; μελαμφα^, Eur. ; μελαναχτρ]5, 
 Eur. ; μελαντειχ^ (of the house of Proserpine), Pind. ; μελά- 
 νοειδής, Arist. 
 
 With black stripes, μελανό'γραμμο5, ov, Arist. 
 
 With black spots, μελάνόστικτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Clad in black, μελα-γκευθής, Bacchyl. ; μελανείμων, ovos, JEsch. ; 
 μελαΎχΐτων, ωνος, iEsch. ; μελάμπεπλοε, ov, Eur. ; μελανονε- 
 κυείμων, Ar. 
 
 With black sails, μελά'γκροκος , ov, iEsch. 
 
 With black hair, μελαΎχαίτης, ου, Hes. Soph. Eur. ; μελανόθριξ, 
 -τρϊχος, Hipp. ; μελάνθριξ, Arist. 
 
 With black horns, μελά•γκερως, ων, iEsch. 
 
 Full of black stones (of a river), μελαμψήφπ, iSos, Call. 
 
 Black-eyed, μελανόμματος, ov, Plat. ; μελάνόφθαλμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Black-hearted, κελαινόφρων, ovos, iEsch. ; μελάνοκάρδιοε, ov, 
 Ar. 
 
 Black spots, μελάγχειμα, το, Xen. 
 
 To groio black, or be black, μελαίνομαι, pass. Horn. Hes. Soph. ; 
 μελαίνω, Plat. ; μελάνω, Horn. ; μελανεω, Αρ. Rh. ; κελαινόομαι, 
 pass. iEsch. 
 
 To be black at the top, ακροκελαινιάω, Horn. 
 
 To blacken (shoes), περϊκωνεω, Ar. 
 
 Blackened (with smoke, soot, of things burnt), αίθάλόεπ, Horn. ; 
 αΙθαλώδη5, Arist. 
 
 To beat black and blue, to give a black eye, 'νπωπιάζω, Ar. 
 
 Blackness, μελασμα, aros, το, Hipp.; μελάνια, Arist.; a be- 
 coming black, μελανσπ, ews, η, Arist. 
 
 (The) Black (Sea), M&ivos, Eur. Xen. etc. 
 
 A blackbird, κόσσϋφο5, Ar. Arist. ; ko^xos, Ar. 
 
 A blackcap (a bird), μελαΎκόρύφο5, Ar. 
 
 A blackamoor, μελάμ§ροτο5, Eur. 
 
 Of or belonging to blackamoors, μελάμΒροτο*, ov, Eur- 
 
 A blacksmith, χαλ /cet/s, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; χαλκοτυπο*, 
 Xen. Dem. ; σίδηροι έκτων, ovos, iEsch. ; σϊδηρε^, Xen. ; σϊδη- 
 povpybs, Theoph. 
 
 To be a blacksmith, χαλκεύω, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Belonging to a blacksmith (skilful as), χαλκευτϊκος, Xen. 
 
 The trade of a blacksmith, χαλκεία, Plat. ; σϊδηρεία, Xen. ; η 
 χαλκευτϊκη, Xen. ; 7) χαλκοτνπίκη, Plat.; η χaλκoυpyΊκη, Arist. 
 
 A blacksmiths shop, χαλκεων, u>vos, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; χαλκεων, 
 Hdt. Plat. ; σϊδηρεων, Arist. 
 
 A black-pudding, yao -τηρ εμπλείη κνίσσης τ ε καϊ a'faaTos, Horn. 
 See Sausage. 
 
 A bladder, κύστις, ecos, -η, Horn. 
 49 
 
 BLANKET. 
 
 A blade (of a sword), σπάθη, Eur. 
 
 A blade of an oar, ταρσο5, Hdt. 
 
 A blain, πεμφιξ, tyos, η, Hipp. 
 
 Blame, μώμο5, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; \poyos, Simon. Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; αϊτία, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; μομφή, Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; μέμψπ, ecos, η, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; 
 κατάμεμ -^iis, Thuc. 
 
 To blame, ονομαι (also οϋνομαι), fut. δνόσομαι and δνόσσ., aor. 1. 
 ώνοσάμην, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; κατόνομαι, c. aor. 1. pass, κατω- 
 νόσθην, in act. sens. c. ace. Hdt. ; μωμεύω, Horn. Hes. ; μωμά- 
 ομαι, Horn. Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; αϊτιάομαι, mid. c perf. 
 and aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Horn. Hes. Ar.Thuc. Xen. Antipho.; 
 επαιτιάομαι, c. ace. pers. gen. rei, or c. gem. ace, or c. ace. and 
 infin. Hdt. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; καταιτιάομαι, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; δνοτάζω, and mid. —ομαι, Hes. h. iEsch. ; 
 μέμφομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. c. ace. pers., or c. 
 gem. ace, or c. ace. pers. and prep., or c. ace. pers. and gen. rei, 
 or c. ace. rei, gen. pers., or c. dat. pers. Omn. post Horn. ; but 
 επίμεμφομαι, c. dat. pers. ace. rei (either often understood), or c. 
 ace. pers. gen. rei. Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; καταμεμφομαι, c. ace. pers. 
 dat. rei, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διάμεμφομαι, Thuc. 
 Isoc. ; αντϊμεμφομαι (in reply), Hdt. ; ψέγω, no perf. and no 
 pass, voice, Theogn. Omn. Att. ; δίαψεγω, Plat. ; επϊτϊμάω, c. 
 dat. pers. c. ace. rei, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; κα,τάτγηνώσκω, fut. 
 —■γνώσομαι, aor. 2. —ε^νων (as from -*γνωμι), perf. —ε^νωκα, c. 
 gen. pers. ace. rei, or c. ace. rei and prep. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 κακίζω, Thuc. ; μεμφϊμοιρεω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, Dem. ; λαμ- 
 βάνομαι, mid. fut. λήψομαι, aor. 2. ελα€όμην, c. gen. Plat. ; αντι- 
 λαμβάνομαι, c. gen. Plat. ; επΧσπε'ιρω μομφάν, c. dat. Pind. ; εν 
 αιτία βάλλω (perf. €ε€λτ]κα), c. ace. Soph. ; δι afaias εχω (aor. 
 2. εσχον), Thuc. ; εν αιτία εχω, Hdt. ; εχω μεμφιν, c. dat. pers. 
 or c. εις, iEsch. Soph. ; μεμπτος εϊμϊ, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 It gives no pretence for blaming, ουκ έχει κάταμεμψιν, c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 To whom he will transfer tlie blame, oTs tcls άπoλoyίas άνοίσει, Lys. 
 
 To be the first to blame, προεπϊπλ-ησσω, Arist. 
 
 To be fond of blaming, φϊλοτωθάζω, Hipp. 
 
 Blameable, αίτιος, a, ov, sometimes in Att. os, ov, c. gen. rei or c. 
 ο,τι and indie. Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Plat. etc. ; επαίτη, ov, 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Lys. ; μεμτττδϊ, usu. c. neg. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; κάταμεμπτος, ov, Soph. ; επϊμώμη- 
 tos, ov, Hes. Theoc. ; ^w^tjtos, iEsch. ; επίμομφθ5, ov, iEsch. ; 
 ψεκτο5, Plat. Arist. ; fatyoyos, ov, Xen. ; φϊλαίτιο5, ov, Dem. 
 
 Wholly blameable, παναίτιθ5, ov, iEsch. 
 
 One who shares the hlame, μεταίτΐ05, α, ov, and os, ov, c. gen. rei or 
 c. infin. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be blameable, εν αιτία, είναι, c. gen. causae, Xen. 
 
 Blameably, κάταμεμπτα, Soph. 
 
 Fond of blaming, inclined to blame, φϊλαίτιο5, ov, sine cas., or c. 
 gen., or c. κατά, iEsch. Isoc. Plat. Xen.; ψoyεpbs, Pind.; ^oyios, 
 Pind. ; φΧλό^ /oyos, ov, Eur. Plat. ; φιλοτώθαστο5, ov, Hipp. 
 
 BL•ming spitefully, K&KO\poyos, ov, Theogn. ; ^KTiKbs, Arist. 
 
 Blameless, avaiTios, a, ov, and os, ov, c. gen. rei or c. infin. (c. 
 dat. of the judges before whom one is blameless, Hes. Eur.), 
 Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 'αμώμ-ητο5, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 ArchiU; *αμωμο5, ov, iEsch. Hdt.; 'αμομφθ5, ov, iEsch. ; άζη- 
 μΐ05, ov, Soph. ; 3 ανεπΐληπτο5, ov, Eur. ; αφεκτος, ov, Theogn. ; 
 ά\l/εyηs, Soph. ; 'αμεμφτ)5, Pind. iEsch. ; 'αμεμπτο5, ov, iEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; , άνάμάρτ-ητο5, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem.; 'άν^κλ-ητοτ, ov, Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 'άνεπϊττμ-ητο5, ov, c. 
 gen. caus. Isoc. Dem. ; , άvεξελεyκτos, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Wholly blame/ess, παναμωμο5, ov, Simon. 
 
 Blamelessly, 'άμεμπτω5, Soph. Plat. Xen. ; 'άι/άμαοτήτωϊ, Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; 'αμωμ-ητω5, Hdt. ; ά\|/εyεωs, Ap. Rh. ; avεyκλητεl, 
 Isoc. ; , άvεyκλ^i]τωs, Dem. 
 
 Blamelessness, 'άμεμφία, /Esch. 
 
 A blamer, ^e/rrr?s, Plat. ; επϊτίμ-ητης, iEsch. 
 
 One fond of blaming, φΊλεπΊτϊμητη5, Isoc. 
 
 One ought to Maine, αίτιατεον, Plat. 
 
 To blanch, λευκαίνω, Horn. Eur. Theoc. etc. See To whiten. 
 
 Bland, 'ayavbs, Horn. Pind. Trag. See Gentle. 
 
 Blandishment, πάρφάσπ, εωs, ή, Horn. ; θεραπεία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Blank, a blank day (in hunting), 'afojpos ήμερα, iEsch. 
 
 A blank tablet, λεύκωμα, oitos, το, Lys. Dem. 
 
 A blanket, χλαίνα, Horn. Soph. Theoc. ; χλάιΊϊ, tios, η, Mel. ; 
 σίσυρα, Ar. 
 
 Η 
 
BLANKETED. 
 
 Blanketed (or wrapped up in a blanket), εγκεκορδΰλημένος, c. 
 dat. Ar. 
 
 To blaspheme, λοιδορέω, Pind. Hdt. ; βλασφημέω, c. εις and 
 ace. or c. κατά and gen. Plat. 
 
 Blasphemy, βλασφημία, c. επϊ or κατά, Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Blasphemous, βλάσφημος, ov (though hardly in our sense), 
 Dem. 
 
 Blast, άϋτμη, Horn. ; άϋτμην, ένος, 6, Horn. ; πνοή (and πνοιά 
 Ep.), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; άητης. Horn. Theoc. ; άητη, 
 Hes. ; αημα, αος, το, iEsch. Soph. ; άησις, εως, η, Eur. ; of fire, 
 πέμφιξ, ϊγος, η, Soph. 
 
 A blaze, σέλας, aos, το, Omn. poet. Plat. ; αύγη, Omn. poet. 
 
 Plat. 
 To blaze, δαίομαι, pass., aor. 2. mid. εδαόμην, perf. mid. δέδηα, 
 
 εδεδηκειν (perf. pass, δέδαυμαι, Simon.), Horn. Simon. Soph. ; 
 
 φλεγέθω, no fut. Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; αΧθω, no fut. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur., and in pass, αίθομαι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; φλέγω, no 
 
 perf. Pind. iEsch. Soph.; φλογίζομαι, pass. Soph. 
 
 To blaze up, 'άνίσχω, in pres. TEsch. ; 'ανέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. -ηλύθον, iEsch. ; εκφλογόομαι. pass. Arist. 
 Blazing, φλόγεος, Eur. Ar. ; φλογερός, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; φλογω- 
 
 πος, ov, iEsch. ; φλογώψ, ώπος, jEsch. ; φλογόεις, Anth. ; πύ- 
 
 ρΊ'φλεκτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; πύρϊ 'φλογός, ov, Emped. ; πύρϊ- 
 
 φλέγων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. Eur. ; πυρΊφλεγης, Xen. 
 To blazon, κλείω, no fut. Horn. Hes. Ar. See To celebrate. 
 To bleach, λευκαίνω, Horn. Eur. Theoc. See To whiten. 
 Bleak, 'υπήνεμος, ov, Soph. Ar. Xen. ; διηνεμος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 'άνεμώδης, Soph. ; προςτ)νεμος, ov, Xen. See Cold. 
 Blear (blear-eyed), γλάμων, όνος, Ar. ; γλάμϋρος, Hipp. 
 To be blear-eyed, λημάω, Ar. Hipp. 
 Blear-eyes, λημαι, at, Hipp. 
 To bleat, μηκάομαι, mid., aor. 2. act. part, μάκων, perf. μέμηκα, c. 
 
 part, μεμηκως, and in fern, μεμάκυια, imperf. έμέμηκον, Horn. ; 
 
 βληχάομαι, mid. Ar. Theoc. ; κάτάξληχάομαι, Theoc. 
 Bleating, μηκάς, άδος, only fern. Horn. Eur. 
 Bleating much, πολΰμηκάς, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 Not bleating, ά§ληχης, Antip. Sid. 
 A bleat, βληχη, Horn. 
 
 To bleed, σχάζω (φλέβα), Hipp.; φλε§οτομέω, Hipp. 
 Bleeding, act. σχοίσις, εως, η, Theoph. ; φλεβοτομία, Hipp. 
 Δ blemish, κηλ\ς, 7δος, η, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 To blemish, χραίνω, aor. 1. εχράνα, jEsch. Eur. ; κηλϊδόω, Eur. 
 To blench, ώχριάω, Ar. 
 To blend, μίγνΰμι, Omn. ; κεράννϋμι, perf. always sync, κέκρακα, 
 
 and κέκράμαι, Omn. See To mix. 
 One must blend, συγκράτέον, Plat. 
 To bless, μακαρίζω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; εύλογεω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; εύφημέω, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Xen. 
 Blessing, ευφημία, Pind. Eur. Thuc, though this word, as well 
 
 as the verb, and also εύλογεω, have more of the sense of "praise" 
 
 than exactly what we mean by " blessing." 
 Blessed, μοίκαρ, 6, η, το, gen. μακάρος, Omn. See Happy. 
 Blessedness, ευδαιμονία, Omn. post Horn. See Happiness. 
 Blight, λειχην, ηνος, δ, iEsch. ; έρύστ€η, Plat. 
 Blighted, έρϋσϊ€ώδης, Arist. ; λειχηνώδης, Hipp. 
 To be blighted, έρύσϊ€άω, Theoph. ; έρϋσϊβόομαι, pass. Theoph. ; 
 
 λειχηνιάω, Theoph. ; σφάκελίζω, Arist. 
 Blind, 'άλαος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; τυφλός, Omn. ; πηρός, 
 
 Horn. ; δϋςόμμάτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'ανάμματος, ov, Soph. ; 'άμαυρος, 
 
 Soph.; 'αδερκτος, ov, Soph.; δμμάτοστερης, Soph. Eur.; σκο- 
 τεινός, Soph. Eur. ; τύφλόπους, ουν, gen. — ποδός, Eur. ; 'άδέρκ- 
 
 των ομμάτων τητώμενος, Soph. ; in fern, 'άλαώπις, ϊδος, η, 
 
 Emped. 
 Making blind, 'άλαος, ov, Soph. 
 To blind, 'άλαο'ω, Horn. ; εξάλαόω, Horn. ; 'άμαυρόω, Pind. ; 
 
 τϋφλόω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εκτύφλόω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 σκοτόω, Soph. ; εξομμάτόω, Eur. 
 A blinding wound, τυφλωθεν έλκος, Soph. 
 To be blind, σκότον βλέπω, Soph. 
 Old-fashioned ideas which blind the understanding, λημαι κρονικαί, 
 
 Ar. 
 A blinding, 'άλαωτύς, ύος, η, Horn. ; τυφλωσις, εως, η, Isoc. ; 
 
 εκτύφλωσις, Hdt. 
 Blindly, τΰφλώς, Plat. 
 
 Blindness, τΰφλότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; τύ'φλωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 50 
 
 BLOOD-STAINED. 
 
 To play at blindman^s buff, ψηλάφίνδα παίζω, Α. Β. 
 
 A blind worm, τϋφλΐνης όφις, εως, 6, Arist. 
 
 To blink, μύω, aor. 1. εμϋσα, perf. μεμϋκα, Horn. Eur. Soph. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. See To wink. 
 Bliss, ευδαιμονία, Omn. post Horn. See Happiness. 
 Blissful, μακαρ, b, η, το, gen. μακάρος, Omn. See Happy. 
 A blister (on the skin), φφς (contr. from φωΊ'ς) φωδος, only in pi. 
 Ar. ; φλύκταινα, Thuc. ; φλυκταινϊς, ίδος, η, Hipp. ; φλυκταινΐ- 
 διον, Hipp.; φαύσιγξ, ιγγος, η, Ar. ; πομφός, Hipp. ; πέμφιξ, 
 ϊγος, η, Hipp. 
 
 Like a blister, φλυκταινοειδης, Hipp. 
 
 Blithe, γηθόσύνος, Horn. See Glad. 
 
 To bloat, οίδεω, Horn. Ar. Plat. Theoc. See To swell. 
 
 Bloated, έμπεπρησμένος, Ar. 
 
 A block, φαλαγϊ,, αγγος, η, Hdt. 
 
 A chopping block or the cxecidioncr''s block, επίζηνον, jEsch. Ar. 
 
 Cut out of one solid block, μονόδροπος, ov, Pind. ; of stone, μονό- 
 λιθος, ov, Hdt.; of wood, μονόξϋλος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 To block up, φράσσω. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; εμφράσσω, Thuc. Plat. 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'αποφράσσω, Thuc. ; αποκλείω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To block up roads, etc. (by building across them), ' άποικοδομέω, 
 Thuc. ; 'άποσταυρόω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A blocking up, 'άποτείχϊσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; 'άπόφραξις, εως, η, 
 Xen. ; 'απόκλεισις, εως, η, Thuc 
 
 To blockade (military), 'άποτειχίζω, Ar. Thuc Xen. ; περιτει- 
 χίζω, Thuc. ; εντειχίζω, Thuc. ; κάτάκλείω εις, Thuc Xen. 
 Dem. ; περϊφρουρεω, Thuc ; περϊκάθημαι, imperf. —ήμην, no fut., 
 c. ace Hdt. ; περΊκάθέζομαι, fut. -εδοΰμαι, no perf. or aor., c ace 
 Dem. ; (by sea) εφορμέω, c dat. or. c επϊ and dat. Hdt. Thuc 
 Xen. See To besiege. 
 
 A blockade, άποτείχίσις, εως, η, Thuc; (by sea) εφορμησις, εως, 
 η, Thuc. ; (lines to blockade) άποτείχισμα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 
 Easily to be blockaded, εύό,ποτείχιστος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 A blockhead, τΰφεδάνος', Ar. ; ^ησσα, Plat. (Com.) 
 
 Blood, αίμα, άτος, το, Omn. ; 'ϊχωρ, ώρος, properly in Horn, the 
 equivalent for blood in the veins of the Gods, the serum or watery 
 part of the blood in Plat, and Arist., but blood itself in Ap. Rh.; 
 αιματηρά δρόσος, Eur. ; φοινία δρόσος, TEsch. ; αίματος σφαγή, 
 iEsch. ; άίμάτοστάγης πέλάνος, ερυθρός πελ., αιματηρός πελ. 
 Μ%ά\. Eur. 
 
 Blood when shed, βρότος, Horn. 
 
 A gush of blood, αίμάς, αδος, η, Soph. ; μένος μέλαν, Soph. ; μέ- 
 νος αίμάτηρον, iEsch. 
 
 Clotted blood, πάχνη, iEsch. 
 
 Offerings of blood, αίμάκούριαι, at, Pind. 
 
 A want of blood (having little), 6λ"ιγαιμ'ια, Arist. 
 
 Having no blood, αναιμία, Arist. ; 'άναιμότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 Fulness of blood, πολύαιμία, Arist. 
 
 Bloodslied, φόνος, Omn. See Slaughter. 
 
 Blood-guiltiness, μιάρία, Antipho. ; μιαιφονία, Dem. 
 
 Having blood, εναιμος, ov, of animals, in contradistinction to Gods, 
 who have only 'ϊχωρ (see Blood), Hdt. 
 
 Having much blood, πολυαίμάτος, ov, Emped. ; πολύαιμος, ov, Hipp. 
 Arist. 
 
 To have much blood, πολυαιμέω, Arist. 
 
 Lacking blood, λΐφαιμος, ov, Emped. ; δλίγαιμος, Hipp. Arist. 
 
 To lack blood, λϊφαιμέω, Arist. 
 
 Having no blood at all, 'άναίμων, όνος (of the Gods), Horn. ; avai- 
 μόσαρκος, ov (of a grasshopper), Anac ; 'άναίμάτος, ov, .Esch. ; 
 'αναιμος, ov, Plat 
 
 Having thick blood, πάχύαιμος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 To blood, i. e. make bloody, stain with blood, αίμάσσω, Pind, 
 Soph. Eur. ; κάθαιμάσσω, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; εξαιμάσσω, Xen. ; 
 αϊμάτίζω, iEsch. ; αίμάτόω, iEsch. Soph. Eur.; κάθαιμάτόω, Eur. 
 Ar. ; φοινίσσω, Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; εκφοινίσσω, Eur. ; έρΰ- 
 θαίνω, fut. -θησω, aor. 1. -θηνα, no perf. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To be stained with blood, βροτόομαι, pass. Horn. ; αίμάσσω, Eur. 
 (Bac 750). 
 
 To be changed into blood, εξαιμάτόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 Blood-guiltiness ; imputing to this man blood-guiltiness, τφ δε 
 προςτροπάίον αίμα προςξάλών, Eur. 
 
 Bloodless, 'αναίμακτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Bloodlessly, 'άναιμωτϊ, Horn. 
 
 Blood-stained, δάφοινος, bv, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch.; μιαίφονος, 
 ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; αίμόρδαντος, ov, Eur. 
 
BLOODSHOT. 
 
 Lately stained zvith blood, νεόρραντος, ov, Soph. 
 Bloodshot, 'ύφαιμος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Bloodthirsty, α'ιμάτόεις (\var, etc.), Horn. iEsch. ; φοίνιος, a, ov, 
 and os, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; φόνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; φΧλαίμάτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; αΐμάτολο^ς, 
 bv, iEsch. ; αιμάτορρόφος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; (poviKos, Hdt. ; 
 αιμοβόρος, ov, Theoc. Arist. ; αΐμάτοχάρμης, Anth. 
 A bloodthirsty man, α'ιμάτοπώτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 Bloody, βροτόεις, Horn. ; φοίνος, Horn, h, ; αίμάτόεις, Horn. 
 iEsch.; φοίνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Att. Horn. Pind. Trag.; αϊμο- 
 (popvKTOs, ov, Horn. ; βεβροτωμένος, ov, Horn. ; φόνιος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, Pind. Trag. ; φοινϊκόεις, Hes. ; αΐμάτοστάγης, iEsch. ; 
 afaa.T7)pbs, Soph. Eur. ; αιμάτόρρΰτος, ov, Eur. ; αιμάτοσφά-γης, 
 iEsch.; αιμάτηφόρος, ov, iEsch.; αΐμοβάφης, Soph.; αΐμόρρϋτος, 
 bv, iEsch. ; αιμορράγης, Soph. ; αίμόρραντος, Eur. ; αίμοστα-γης, 
 Eur. ; πολϋαίμων, ovos, iEsch. ; αίμακ^ς, Eur. ; καθαιμος, ov, 
 Eur. ; κάθαίμακτος, ov, Eur. ; φονολϊβης, iEsch. ; φονόρρΰτος, 
 ov, and φονόρΰτος, ov, iEsch. ; δίαιμος, ov, Eur. ; αίμάτώδης, 
 Thuc. ; φονώδης, Theoph. ; 'ύφαιμος, Plat. ; αΐμάλέος, Leon. 
 Tar. 
 Bloody-looking, αιμάτωπος, ov, Eur. ; αίμάτωψ, ώπος, Eur. 
 To be blood-thirsty, φονάω, Soph. 
 To revel in blood, οιμοδαιτέω, Theoph. 
 Bloom, άνθος, Omn. (see Flower), and metaph. (of youth, etc.), 
 
 Horn. h. ; metaph. 'ακμή, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Bloom (as the bloom on a peach, etc.), xvoos, ους, Theoph. 
 Ln bloom, lit. and metaph. ευανθης, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; εύάνθεμος, 
 
 ov, Pind. ; 'ακμαίος, iEsch. 
 To bloom, lit. and metaph. άνθέω, Hes. Pind. Soph. Theoph. ; 
 yavaw, h. ; βλαστανω, fut. 1. —ησω, aor. 2. εβλαστον, perf. Πλάσ- 
 τηκα, and also in pluperf. εβεβλ. Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 etc. ; επανθέω, Theoc. 
 To bloom again, 'άνάθηλέω, Horn. ; προςεπίβλαστανω, Theoph. 
 To bloom togetlier with, σΰνανθέω, Theoph. 
 To have a succession of bloom, πάρανθέω, Theoph. 
 To be in full bloom, metaph. 'ακμάζω, no perf. Omn. Att. See To 
 flourish. 
 A blot, κηλϊς, ϊδος, η, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Antipho. See 
 
 Stain. 
 To blot, μιαίνω, Horn. Trag. Plat. Lys. See To stain. 
 A blow, πληγή, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. etc. ; τΰπη, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; τΰμμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Theoc. ; πλήγμα, ατός, rb, 
 Soph. Eur. ; κόπος, iEsch.; τύπο?, Orac. ap. Hdt.; (of a weapon), 
 εμβολή, Eur. ; προβολή, Theoc. 
 A blow with the hand, ράπισμα, aros, rb, Antiph. 
 A blow in tL• face, 'ϋπώπιον, in pi. Eur. Ar. Lys. 
 Τ lie act of giving a blow, X^pbs ορε'γμα (aros), iEsch. 
 Ln which all sorts of blows are given, πάμπληκτος, ov (epith. of 
 
 battles), Soph. 
 To blow, άημι, sine cas., only in pres. and imperf. and aor. 2., 
 pass, άημαι, Horn. Hes. Pind., aor 2. &ov, Ap. Rh.; ψέχω, c. 
 ace. Horn. ; πρηθω, c. ace. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; φυσάω, intrans. and 
 c. ace. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πνέω (also πνείω, Horn.) 
 fut. πνεΰσω, no perf. trans, and intrans. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; επΐπνέω (and -πνείω, Horn.), Horn. Pind. Ap. 
 Rh. (against), c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To blow (as a fish does), 'άνάφϋσιάω, Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 To blow a fire, {ιϊπίζω, Ar., metaph. έριδα, h. ; so too, metaph. 
 
 εκφϋσάω, Ar. 
 To blow away, 'άποφϋσάω, c. ace. Ar. ; διάφϋσάω, Plat. 
 To blow from (any quarter), 'αποπνέω, intrans. c. awb, Hdt. 
 To blow outward, εκπνέω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To blow gently, διαψαίρω, Ar. 
 
 To blow on (a sail, and fill it), c. dat. or c. ace. h. Pind. Eur. 
 To blow through, διάω, and διάημι, c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Hes. 
 To blow round, περΐπνέω, c. ace. Pind. 
 To blow upon, κάτάφϋσάω, c. ace. Arist. 
 To blow at one side, i. e. to escape as wind, πάράπνέω or είω, 
 
 Horn. 
 To blow one's nose, 'ύλίζομαι τάς ρ^ΐνας, Cratin. 
 To fill (a sail by blowing as the wind does), πρήθω, Horn.; εμ- 
 πρηθω, Horn. ; πρημαίνω, only in pres. part. Ar. 
 One must blow (a fire), φϋσητέον, Ar. 
 Blowing strongly, 'άκράης, Horn. Hes. ; 'ϋπεράης, Horn. 
 Blowing /rom the sea, 'άλιάής, Horn. 
 51 
 
 BOAST. 
 
 Blown on from all sides, περίφύσητος, ov, Ar. ; blown through, 
 
 διαπνεόμενος, Xen. 
 A blowing 1 , φΰσα, Soph. ; φύσησις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 A blowing or puffing, φΰσασμδς, Arist. 
 A blowing of a fire, etc., ρίπϊσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 A noise made by blowing, φύσημα, ατός, Tb, Eur. 
 Fit for blowing, φϋσητϊκδς, Arist. 
 A blowpipe, φϋσητηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. 
 Blubber, πϊμελή, Soph. Hdt. 
 To blubber, δακρύω, Omn. See To weep. 
 A bludgeon, ρόπάλον, Horn. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κορύνη, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. See Club. 
 Blue, "γλαυώς, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Dark blue, κϋανεος, Horn. Hes. Sim. Plat. Arist. ; κϋάνοειδης, 
 
 Eur. 
 Bheish (of eyes), 'ϋπόγλαυκος, ov, Xen. 
 Blue (of waves), ^λαυκηπόρος , ov, Emped. 
 Blue-eyed, γλαυκά, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; γλαυκώψ, ώπος, δ, Pind. ; in 
 
 fern, 'γλαυκώπις, ϊδος, ace. ϊδα and ιν, η, Horn. Anac. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 χάpoπbς, η, bv, and bs, bv, Theoc. ; "γλαυκόμμάτος, ov, Plat. 
 Blueness, *γλαυκότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 A blunder, 'αμάρτημα, άτος, το, Omn. Att. ; 'αμαρτία, Omn. 
 
 Att. ; εξάμαρτία, Soph. ; πλημμέλημα, ατός, Tb, iEschin. ; διά• 
 
 μάρτημα, ατός, Tb, Arist. See Error. 
 To blunder, 'άμαρτανω, fut. 'άμαρτήσομαι, aor. 2. η"μαρτον and 
 
 Ep. ημβροτον, perf. -ημάρτηκα, etc. Omn. ; πλημμελεω, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem.; πάράχορδίζω, Ar. 
 Blunt, κωφbς, Horn. ; αμβλύς, compar. -ύτερος, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; of a man, αφελής, Dem. 
 To blunt, 'ανα•γνάμπτω, Horn. ; 'αμενηνόω, Horn. ; 'άπαμβλύνω 
 
 (used also metaph. to blunt a purpose), Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 κατ αμβλύνω, Soph. 
 To be blunted, αμβλύνομαι, pass, (not used by good authors in 
 
 act.), iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; εκκωφόομαι, pass. Eur. 
 Are their swords blunted by her beauty ? ap' εϊς Tb κάλλος εκκεκώ- 
 
 φωται ξίφη, Eur. 
 Bluntness (usu. metaph. as of perception, etc.), άμβλύτης, ητος, 
 
 η, Plat. 
 To blush, ερΰθριάω, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άνερϋθριάω, Xen. ; ερυ- 
 θραίνομαι, pass. Xen. Arist. ; ερύθαίνω, no perf. Ap= Rh. ; φοι- 
 
 νίσσω πάρηϊδα, Eur. ; φοινίσσομαι (pass.) χρόα, Theoc. 
 To blush a little, 'ύπερυθριάω, Ar. 
 To blush for, 'ΰπερπυρριάω, c. gen. Ar. 
 
 To give up blushing, i. e. to be wholly shameless, 'άπερυθριάω, Ar. 
 A blush, ερύθημα, άτος, rb, Eur. ; φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ, Eur. ; ερευθος, 
 
 τ\ Αρ. Rh. 
 To bluster, φλύω, φλύσω, εφλϋσα, hut in Anth. εφλϋσα, no perf. 
 
 iEsch. ; παφλάζω, no perf. Emped. Ar. ; δάλασσοκοπεω, Ar. ; 
 
 πλατΰ*γίζω, only in pres. Ar. 
 Blustering, πάφλασμα, άτος, Tb, Ar. 
 A boar, κάπρος, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συς, συbς, ace. συν, in 
 
 pi. nom. σΰες (never contr. in Homer), συς, ace. σύας συς, 
 
 δ καϊ η, hut usu. δ, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen^; καπριος, 
 
 Horn. ; συς κά'πριος, Horn., and συς κάπρος, Horn. ; us, ύός, etc., 
 
 as συς, Horn. iEsch. Xen. iEschin. ; άσχεδωρος, iEsch. ; σύα- 
 
 Ύρος, Antiph. 
 A young wild boar, μολοβρίτης υς, Hippon. 
 Belonging to a boar, καπριος, Hdt. 
 
 A slayer of boars, συοκτόνος, ov, Call. ; κάπροφόνος, ov, Anth. 
 A slaughter of boars, συοκτασία, MeL 
 A board, πΐναξ, άκος, δ, Horn. ; 'άβακιον, Lys. 
 A draught or chess board, 'αβαξ, aKOS, δ, Ath. 
 Board, i. e. maintenance, ΰψον ; he charged five obols a day for 
 
 the board of two children and their sister, eis ΰψον μεν δυόΐν παι- 
 
 δίοιν καϊ 'άδελφ-ρ πέντε δβόλους της ημέρας ελογίζετο, Lys. 
 On board (ship), 'aj /ά vηbς, with verb of motion, as 'άνά vηbς 
 
 εβη, Horn. ; with verb expressing continuance έπϊ vηbς, as, 
 
 Tell me, on board what ship did you come ? α^όρευσον . . . 
 δπποίης επ\ vηbς άφίκεο ; Horn. ; also εν νη\, παρά νηϊ, etc. Horn. ; 
 put me on board a ship, αλλά με vηbς εφεσσαι (aor. 1. mid. 
 imper.of ίφείσα,Γτοηι unused έφέω), Horn. ; to put on board, 'ανα- 
 βιβάζομαι επί ναυν, Thuc. Xen. ; επΊβϊβάζω (no perf.) c. iir\ f 
 Thuc. See To embark, To make to embark. 
 To boast, 'άπειλέω, Horn. ; εύχετάομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn.; εύχομαι, mid. fut. εϋξομαι, aor. 1. ηύξαμην, perf. pass. 
 
 Η 2 
 
BOAST. 
 
 ηϋγμαι, in pass. sens, pluperf. ηΰγμην, in act. sens., usu. c. infin. 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; επεύχομαι, c. inf. or c. ace. of subject, 
 
 also over one, c. dat. Horn. h. iEsch. ; εξεύχομαι, Pind. iEsch. ; 
 
 εξεπεύχομαι, Soph. ; κάτεύχομαι, Theoc. ; στεΰμαι, only in 3d 
 
 sing, στεΰται, Horn. Ap. Rh., and 3d pi. στεΰνται, iEsch. ; 
 
 κϋδιάω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. h. ; κϋδάνω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Horn. ; μάομαι, only in 1st pi. perf. mid. sync. μεμά- 
 
 μεν, c. infin. Horn, ; κομπεω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 κομπάζω, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Lys. ; also in pass. aor. 1. in 
 
 act. sens. Eur. ; διάκομπεω, Pind. ; σεμνοκομπεω, iEsch. ; εκ- 
 
 κομπάζω, Soph. ; 'άποκομπάζω, Eur. ; επίκομπάζω, c. ace. of 
 
 what is said, Eur. Call. ; επϊκομπεω, Thuc. ; κομπολάκεω, sine cas. 
 
 Ar. ; αυχέω, h. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; εξαυχεω, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; επαυχεω, Soph. Ar. ; μεγάλαυχέω, and mid. -ομαι, iEsch. 
 
 Isoc. Plat.; καυχάομαι, mid. Pind. Hdt.; 4κκαυχάομαι, Eur.; 
 
 φλυω, φλύσω, iEsch. ; σεμνομϋθέω, Eur. ; σεμνολογεω, Dem. ; 
 
 'άλάζονεύομαι, mid. often with the idea of the boast being 
 
 false, Ar. Xen. Isoc. vEschin. ; κάτάλάζονεύομαι, Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 μεγάληγορεω, Xen. ; ύφηλολογεομαι, mid. Plat. ; λόγους 'άνασ- 
 
 πάω, fut. 1. ανασπάσω, Soph. 
 A boast, ευγμα, cltos, το, Horn. ; εύχωλη, Horn. ; είίχος, το, 
 
 Horn. ; αύχη, Pind. ; αϋχημα, άτος, το, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 καύχημα, άτος, το, Pind. ; αΰχησις, εως, η, Thuc. ; κόμπος, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. iEschin. ; κόμπασμα, aros, το, iEsch. 
 
 Ar. ; 'άλάζόνευμα, aros, το, Ar. iEschin. ; μεγάληγορία, Eur. 
 Empty boasti?ig, κουφολογία, Thuc. 
 Noisy boasting, ψολοκομπία, Ar. 
 A habit of boasting, a boastful disposition, 'αλαζονεία, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; μεγάλαυχία, Plat. 
 A cause for boasting, a thing to boast of, γαύρωμα, aros, το, Eur. ; 
 
 αϋχημα (as the gift of the great deity, the greatest boast of the 
 
 land), δώρον του μεγάλου δαίμονος, χθονος αΰχημα μεηιστον, 
 
 Soph. 
 A boaster, ύψάγόρας, Horn. ; κόμπος, Eur. ; κομπολάκύθης, Ar. ; 
 
 ράχιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Theopomp. (Com.). 
 Boastful, κενεαυχης, Horn.; κεναυχης, Anth. ; δϋσαυχης, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; μεγάλαυχος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Plat. Xen. ; μεγάληγορος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. Xen. ; vipyyopos, ov, iEsch. ; υπερκομπος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 κομπώδης, Thuc; 'άλάζων, ovos, Ar. iEchin. Xen. ; 'αλαζονικός, 
 
 Xen. ; σεμνόλογος, Dem. 
 Not boastful, άκομπος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άκόμπαστος, ov, iEsch. 
 Easily to be boasted of, εύάλάζόνευτος, ov, Arist. 
 Boastfully, υψηλά, Soph. ; υψίκομπως, Soph. 
 A boat, σχεδία, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 'άκατος, η, Pind. Theogn. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άκάτη, iEsch. ; 'ακάτων, Thuc. ; βαρις, gen. ϊδος, ace 
 
 ϊδα, and oftener «/, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άμϊς, ίδος, ace foci, iEsch.; 
 
 κύμβη, Soph. ; ελάτη, Eur. ; πορθμίς, ΐδος, η, Eur. ; σκάφη, Ar. ; 
 
 πλοιάρων, Ar. Xen. ; επακτρϊς, ΐδος, η, Xen. ; επακτροκέλης, 
 
 ητος, δ, iEschin. ; κερκουρος, Hdt. ; λέμβος, Dem. ; τιφη, Ar. 
 A boat for holding oil, εμβαφιον, Hdt. 
 To bode, οσσομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. in both senses, to 
 
 forebode and to betoken, Horn. See To forebode. 
 Bodiless, 'ασώματος, ov, Plat. 
 Bodily, σωμάτοειδης, Plat. ; σωμάτϊκος, Arist. 
 Body, σώμα, ατός, το (only of a dead body in Horn.), Omn. ; 
 
 δέμας, το, only nom. and ace sing., properly of a living body, 
 
 Omn. poet. ; xpotct, Horn. Theogn. ; χρος, ωτος, and Ep. gen. 
 
 χροος, δ, (Sapph. has ace χρω), Horn. Pind. iEsch, Xen. ; yviov, 
 
 Pind. ; σωμάτων, Isoc 
 The body of a carriage, 'ύπερτερία, Horn. Plat. 
 A body of men, soldiers, etc., λόχος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc 
 
 Xen. ; κώμος, Msch. Eur. See Band, Company. 
 With three bodies, τρΊσώμάτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 Indulging the body, φίλοσώμάτος, ov, Plat. 
 To exercise the body, σωμασκεω, Xen. 
 Bodily exercise, σωμασκία, Xen. Plat. 
 A bog, έλος, το, Horn. Hdt. Thuc Ap. Rh. ; λίμνη, Hdt. Thuc 
 
 Xen. 
 Boggy, λιμνώδης, Thuc. ; ελώδης, Arist. 
 
 To boggle, Όκνεω, (δκνείω, also Horn.) Omn. See To hesitate. 
 To Boil, ζέω, fut. ζέσω, no perf. neut. Horn. Hes. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat., and act. Ap. Rh. ; επιζεω, neut. and act. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκζεω, neut. Ar. ; εξαναζεω, act. iEsch. ; 'άναζεω, neut. 
 
 Soph., act. A p. Rh. ; 'άνάμορμύρω, only pres. and Ion. imperf. 
 
 -νρεσκον, neut. as the sea in a storm, Horn. ; 'άναφλύω, neut. of 
 52 
 
 BOND. 
 
 waves (aor. 1. ϋσα, but in Anth. ύσα), Horn. ; εψω, fut. εψησω, 
 act., no perf. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; 'άφεψω, Ar. Hdt. ; έξεψω, 
 Hdt. Arist. ; βράσσομαι, pass, in neut. sens. Ap. Rh. ; 'άνάβράσ- 
 σω, act., no perf. Ar. ; παφλάζω, no perf., neut. Ar. ; εκπαφλάζω, 
 Arist. ; around, περϊβλύω, neut. Ap. Rh. ; περΥβλύζω, neut. 
 Arist. ; over 'ϋπερζεω, neut. Ar. ; 'υπερβάλλω, neut. perf. -βεβλη- 
 κα, Hdt. 
 
 Boiled, εφθός, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; Ιψητοί, Xen. Arist.; 
 'άνα βραστός, ov, Ar. 
 
 Hard to boil, άνεψάνος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Anything boiled, εψημα, ατός, το, Arist. 
 
 A boiling, εψησις, εως, -η, Plat. ; ζέσις, εως, η, Plat., a boiling 
 over, neut. ύπέρζεσις, εως, η, Arist. ; εκπαφλασμος, Arist. 
 
 A boiler, i. e. vessel in which a thing is boiled ; πύελος, Ar. 
 
 A boil, δοθιην, ηνος, δ, Ar. Hipp. ; φυμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Plat. ; 
 φϋματων, Hipp. ; σαρκόπυον, Hipp. ; εμπύημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Hi PP• 
 
 One who has boils, φϋμάτιας, ου, δ, Hipp. 
 
 Full of boils, φϋματώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Causing boils, εμπυητϊκος, Hipp. 
 
 Boisterous, λάβρος, bv, Omn. poet., of wind, βύκτης, ου, only 
 
 mase Horn. See Noisy. 
 Boisterously, λάβρώς, Theogn. iEsch. 
 Bold, δράσυς, compar. -ύτερος, Omn. ; δράσΰκάρδως, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 δρασΰμεμνων, όνος, Horn. ; δρασυμήδης, Pind. ; δράσυγυιος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; &ρασΰμτ)χανος, ov, Pind. ; δράσύπονος, ov, Pind. ; θρά- 
 
 σύσπλα-γχνος, ov, Eur. ; δράσυχειρ, Anth. ; δάρσϋνος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 δαρσαλεος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. Xen. Isoc ; μεγά- 
 θυμος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; κραταιός, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; τλη^μων, 
 
 όνος, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; τολμηεις, superl. by sync. 
 
 τολμ-ρστάτος, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; μεγάθαρσης, Hes. ; ευθαρσής, 
 
 h. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; τολμηρός, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. Lys. Dem.; 
 
 εϋτολμος, ov, iEsch. Xen. ; πάντολμος, iEsch. Eur. ; λάμύρος 
 
 (of a speech), Xen. ; με'^άλοκίνδϋνος, ov, Arist.; φϊλοκίνδϋνος, 
 
 superl. -ϋνώτατος, Xen. Dem. 
 Bold in speech, απτοεπης, Horn. ; δράσύστομος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 Bold in opposing, αντΐτολμος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Exceedingly bold, 'ύπέρτολμος, ov, iEsch. ; περϊθαρσυς, Αρ. Rh. 
 A bold man, τολμητης, Thuc. 
 Bold in speech, παρρησιαστης, Arist. 
 Boldly, εύτόλμως, Tyrt. iEsch. ; ευθαρσώς, iEsch. Arist. ; &ap- 
 
 σαλέως, Isoc. Xen. Isae. ; τολμηρώς, Thuc. Lys. Xen. ; φΐλο- 
 
 κινδύνως, Xen.; 'απερισκεπτως, Thuc; δαρσούντως, Xen.; 
 
 παράκεκινδϋνευμενως, Plat. 
 To be bold, τολμάω, Omn. ; δαρσεω, Omn. ; δαρσύνω, no perf. 
 
 Soph.; δρασυνομαι mid. and pass., no perf. but aor. 1. pass. 
 
 εθράσύνθην, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; αποθρασύνομαι, 
 
 Dem.; λημάτιάω, Ar. 
 To be bold against, άντϊτολμάω, Thuc 
 To make bold, δαρσύνω, no perf. Horn. iEsch. Hdt•. Xen. ; &pa- 
 
 σύνω, no perf. iEsch. Thuc. 
 Boldness, θράσος, and δάρσος, το, Omn. ; δράσύτης, ητος, η, 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; τίίλμά and τόλμη, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 εύτολμία, Eur. Xen. ; λημα, άτος, το, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 The boldness of a stranger, δράσυξενία, Plat. 
 A bold action, τόλμημα, άτος, τί>, Eur. Ar. Thuc Plat. 
 Boldness of speech, παρρησία, Eur. Plat. Dem. ^ . 
 
 To use boldness of speech, παρρησιάζομαι, mid., used also pass, in 
 
 pass. sens. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 A bolster, προςκεφαλαων, Ar. See Pillow. 
 A bolt, κλε\ς, κλειδος, η, (κληΐς, 7δος, Ep.) Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 
 όχευς, εως, and Horn, ηος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; κληίστρον, Pind. ; 
 
 κλειθρον (κληϊθρον Ep., κληθρον Att.), h. iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; εμβολον, Eur. ; μόχλος, Eur. Ar. Thuc ; μοχλίσκος, Ar. 
 
 Xen. 
 A bolt or nail used in ship-building, τύλος, Ar. 
 To bolt, κλείω, perf. pass, κεκλεισμαι, Omn. ; μοχλόω, Ar. See 
 
 To shut. 
 Bombast, διθύραμβος, Plat. ; 'άλίνδηθραι επών, Ar. 
 Bombastic, δϊθϋραμβώδης, Plat. ; στόμφος, η, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Hipp. 
 A bonassus, βόνασος, Arist. 
 A bond, δεσμός, pi. δεσμοί and δεσμά, Omn.; σύνδεσμος, pi. το σ., 
 
 Plat, χάλκευμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; metaph. πήγμα, άτος, το (of 
 
 an oath), iEsch. 
 
BONDAGE. 
 
 A written contract, συγγραφή, Lys. Dem. ^Eschin. ; συμβόλαων, 
 
 usu. in pi. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 An action on a bo?id, συμβολαίων δίκη, Dem. 
 
 To bring an action on a bond against a person, \α"γχάνω του συμ- 
 βολαίου τΐνι (sc. δΐκην), Lys. 
 To violate a bond, fail in making the payments stipulated in it, 
 
 'άποστερεω and 'αποστερώ τα συμβόλαια, Isoc. Dem. ; άπιστα τα 
 
 συμβόλαια ποιεω, Isoc. See Covenant. 
 Concerning bonds, συμβόλαως, Thuc. 
 Bondage, δουλοσυνη, Horn. Pind. Sol. Eur. Hdt._; δουλεία, Omn. 
 
 Att. ; δούλων "ήμαρ (άτος), Horn. ; ' άνα•γκαων ijuap, Horn. ; 
 
 'αναγκαία τύχη, Soph. ; 'ανάγκης ζΐτγον, Eur. See Slavery. 
 A bondman, δούλος, Omn. See Slave. 
 Δ bone, δστεον, δστουν, pi. δστεα, οστά, Omn. ; gen. pi. δστεοφιν, 
 
 Horn. 
 Of bone, δστείνος, Hdt. Plat. ; οστΊνος, Ar. 
 Produced by the bone, δστεο-γενης, Plat. 
 Reaching the boms (pain), δστεοκόπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Like bones, δστοειδης, Hipp. 
 Bony, δστοφυης, h. ; δστώδης, Xen. ; πολύόστεος, ov, contr. ους, 
 
 ουν, Arist. 
 
 With black bones, μελανοστος, ov, Horn. 
 Consisting of one bone, μονόστεος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, Arist. 
 Pipes made of bone, οστίνα, τα, Ar. 
 Boneless, 'άνόστεος, ov, Hes. 
 Δ bonfire, πυρ, πύρος, το. See Fire. 
 Δ booby, βλϊτομάμμας, ου, At. ; βερεσχεθος, At. ; μαμμάκυ- 
 
 θος, At. 
 Δ book, β~ϊ'βλος, η, iEsch. Plat. Dem. ; βϋ'βλος, η, Hdt. ; βίβλων, 
 
 Hdt. ( Xen. Plat. Dem.; βιβλίδων, Dem.; βιβλϊδοίρων, Αγ.; 
 
 βιβλαρων, Anth. ; σύγγραμμα, άτος, το, esp. in prose, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. 
 A book (i. e. a part of a work), λόγος, Hdt., e. g. which I will 
 
 relate in a subsequent book, τα εγω εν άλλω λό-γω ερεω, Hdt. 
 A writer of books, βιβλιάγραφος, Cratin, 
 Δ bookcase, βιβλιοθήκη, Cratin. Jun. 
 Δ bookseller, βιβλιοπώλης, Dion. Η. 
 A booksellers shop, βιβλωπωλείον, Ath. 
 Δ boom (thrown across the harbour), ζεΐτγμα (ατός) του λιμενος, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Δ boon, χάρις, ϊτος, ace. ϊτα and ιν, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. See Favour. 
 A boor, "αγροικος, At. 
 Boorish, "α-γροικος, ov, At. Plat. ; "άγριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 'α-γρείος, At. ; 'άπειρόκάλος, ov, Xen. 
 Boorishness, 'α-γροικία, Plat. ; ' άπειροκάλία, Plat. 
 Δ boot, αρβυλη, iEsch. Eur. ; πεδϊλον, Hdt. ; κρηπϊς, Ιδος, η 
 
 (only a man's boot), Xen. Theoc. ; άρβϋλΐς, ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 A sort of bandage worn under the boot by runners, πελϋτρον, iEsch. 
 A booth, σκήνη, At. Plat. Dem. ; γερρον, esp. made of wattle, 
 
 Dem. 
 Bootless, 'ανωφελής, Trag. Thuc. Xen. See Useless. 
 Booty, ρϋσιον, .oftener in pi. Horn. iEsch. ; ληΫς, ίδος, η, Horn. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; εναρα, τα,, Horn. Soph. ; λάφυρα, τα, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; σκΰλον, oftener in pi. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; σκύλευμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Eur. Thuc. ; "ά'γρευμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; αρπά-γη, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; λεία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άρπαγμα, 
 
 άτος, το, iEschin. 
 A making of booty, ληϊστυς, ϋος, η, Hdt. ; λεηλασία, Xen. 
 To make booty, take as booty, ληΐζομαι, mid. (aor. 1. ληισσάμην 
 
 Horn., ελησαμην Att.), Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 περθω, aor. 2. επράθον, no perf. (of slaves), Eur. 
 To take as booty out of a place, εκπερθω, c. gen. loci, Horn. 
 To drive booty away (therefore to take it), λεηλάτεω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. See To plunder, To spoil. 
 To sell as booty, λάφϋροπωλεω, Xen. 
 A seller of booty, λάφϋροπώλης, Xen. 
 SL• who provides booty (esp. an epith. of Minerva), 'ά-γελεια, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; ληΐτις, ϊδος, η, Horn. 
 Whatever may be made booty of, subst. λεία, Thuc. ; ληΐς, ίδος, η, 
 
 Αρ. Rh.; adj. ληϊστος and λεϊστος, Horn. 
 Fond of booty, φϊλοληώς, ov, h. 
 Δ border (of anything esp. of a district), εσχάτία, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Soph. Dem.; 'όρος, δ (ούρος, Ep. Ion.), Omn.; 'όρια, τα, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; το μεθόρια, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 53 
 
 BOROUGH. 
 
 A border (esp. of a garment, but also of a district), κράσπε- 
 
 δον, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; 7re£a, of a country, of a garment, Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 To surround with a border (a garment), κρασπεδόω, in pass. Eur. 
 To border on, ορίζω, c. προς and ace. Hdt. 
 To border on (as a nation does on another), άστύ-γειτονεομαι, mid. 
 
 (c. ace. χθόνα), ^Esch. ; συνάπτω, no perf., c. dat. iEsch. Hdt. ; 
 
 εχομαι, mid., aor. 2. εσχόμην, c. gen. Hdt. ; δμουρεω, c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. m 
 Bordering on, νέάτος, c. gen. Horn. ; εσχάτόων, -όωσα, for 
 
 —άων, -άουσα, Horn. ; όμορος, ov, Ion. ; ομουρος, ov, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μεθόριος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πρόςουρος, ov 
 
 for πρόςορος (which also is found in Xen.), Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 όμούρως, ov, c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; εφόρως, ov, Dem. ; συνουρος, ov, 
 
 Arist. ; σύγχορτος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. iEsch. Eur. ; σύννομος, 
 
 ov, c. gen. Eur. ; σιτγκληρος, ov, Eur. ; αστ\τγείτων, όνος, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πρόςοικος, ov, c. dat. Thuc. ; δμοτερμων, 
 
 όνος, Plat. ; προςεχης, c. dat. Hdt. See Neighbouring. 
 Bordering on, προς, c. dat., as the Libyans who border on Egypt, 
 
 Αίβϋες οι προς ΑΊ'γύπτω, Thuc. ; επϊ, c. gen. Thuc. 
 To skulk on the borders, εσχατάω, only in part. — όων (see above), 
 
 Horn. 
 To bore, τρυπάω, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; τορεω, only 
 
 in aor. 2. ετορον, and more rarely aor. 1 . ετόρησα, Horn. h. ; 
 
 τετραίνω, fut. -τρήσω, aor. 1. ετέτρηνα, perf. pass, τετρημαι, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Xen. Call. ; διάτετραίνω, Ar. Hdt. ; συντετραίνω 
 
 (esp. as miners), Hdt. Dem. ; κάτάτετραίνω, Plat. ; διατρυπάω, 
 
 Arist. See To pierce. 
 Bored through (often as ears for ear-rings), τρητδς, Horn. h. 
 
 Pind. Plat. ; εύτρητος, ov, Horn. 
 A boring, τρησις, εως, η, Plat. ; τρύπησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Anything bored (a hole, etc), τρύπημα, άτος, το, Ar. Eupol. 
 A borer, τρυπητής, Plat. 
 An instrument to bore ivith, τερετρον, Horn. ; τρύπάνον, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Plat, τόρος (esp. for boring wells), Pherecr. 
 Boreas, βορεας, Omn. See North-wind. 
 Bom, to be, γείνομαι, mid. only in pres. Horn. ; φύομαι, c. aor. 
 
 2. εφυν (as if from φυμι), perf'. πέφϋκα (in part, often πεφυώς, 
 
 υ?α, ως, gen -ώτος, -υίας, —ώτος for πεφϋκως, etc. Horn.) and 
 
 pluperf. επεφύκειν, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; γίγνομαι, 
 
 fut. γενησομαι, aor. 2. εγενόμην (3d sing, by sync, εγεντο, γεντο, 
 
 Pind. etc.); perf. pass, γεγένημαι, and mid. γεγονα, 1st and 3d 
 
 pi. usu. by sync, γεγάμεν and γεγάάσι, part, γεγαώς, via, Att. 
 
 γε~/ως, ώσα (infin. -/ε-γακειν, Pind.), fut. 1. pass, "γενηθησομαι, 
 
 Omn.; βλαστανω, fut. 1. βλαστήσω, perf. act. εβλάστηκα,Β,οτ. 2. 
 
 εβλαστον, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; τεκνόομαι, pass. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; τρέφομαι, pass., perf. τεθραμμαι, esp. in part. 
 
 and c. gen. of the father, Soph. Eur. ; φαίνομαι, pass., esp. in 
 
 aor. 2. Soph. ; λοχεύομαι, pass. Eur. 
 To be born (with reference to the parents, to be born of), ε'ιμι, c. 
 
 gen. Horn.; εκγίγνομαι (3d pi. εκγεγάοντι, h.), c. gen. Horn. h. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκφνομαι, c. gen. Soph. Eur. ; 'άποβλαστανω, c. gen. Soph. ; 
 
 σπείρομαι, c. 'όθεν, of whom, equiv. to a gen. Soph. ; so 'άρόομαι 
 
 pass., aor. 1 . ηρόθην c. ένθεν, Soph. 
 To be born after, επ1•γίγνομαι, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; επιτείνομαι, only 
 
 in pres. Pind. 
 To be born before, προφύομαι, c. gen. Soph. 
 To be born in, εγγί•γνομαι, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. 
 Justice did not look upon him when he was born, αλλ' ούτε νιν φυ- 
 
 γοντα μητρόθεν σκότον Αίκη προςείδε, iEsch. 
 Being born of a mother unhappily married, μητρός έχοντες 'άνύμ- 
 
 φευτον γονην, Soph. 
 He was born (lit. he put on his saffron-coloured baby-clothes), κρο- 
 
 κωτον σπάργάνον εγκάτέβα, Pind. 
 Newly born, νεηγενης (νεάγενης Att.), Horn. Eur. ; νε<τγενης, 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; νεό-γονος, ov, oftener, by sync, νεο^νδς, ov, h. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; νεό-γϊλος, Horn. Theoc. ; vεoyιλaloς, ov, 
 
 Isae. 
 Highborn, εύ'γενης (also ευη^νης Horn., ηύγενης h.), Omn. 
 Born in due time, τελεόγονος, ov, and τελειόγονος, ov, Arist. ; τε- 
 
 λεόμηνος, ov, Arist. 
 Born late, or in his father's old age, όψί-γονος, ov, Horn. h. Hdt. 
 Born after, επίγονος, ov, Plat. 
 Thrice born, τρϊ-γενης, Arist. 
 Δ borough, δήμος, Dem. 
 
BORROW. 
 
 One of the same borough, δημότης, Soph. Dem. yEschin., in fem. 
 
 δημότις, Χδος, ace. Χδα and ιν, Ar. Theoc. 
 To borrow, χράομαι, mid. Eur. Plat. ; δανείζομαι, mid. c. επ\, 
 
 and dat. of the interest, or of the security, Ar. Plat. Dem.; αίτεω, 
 
 Dem. ; 'άναιρεομαι, mid., aor. 2. 'άνειλόμην, Dem. 
 To borrow besides, προςδάνείζομαι, mid. c. pass, in pass. sens. Lys. 
 
 Xen. 
 To borrow further, i. e. on property already encumbered, επΧδάνεί- 
 
 ζομαι, c. επί and dat. of the security, Dem. 
 Borrowed money, δάνεισμα, άτος, το, Thuc. Isse. yEschin.; δανειον, 
 
 Dem. 
 A bosom, κόλπος, Omn. 
 
 With large bosom, βάθυκολπος, ov, Horn. yEsch. 
 A boss, ομφαλός, Horn. 
 On the boss (of a shield), επομφαλιος, Horn. 
 Bossy, ομφάλόεις, Horn. Ar. ; ομφάλωτός, Pherecr. 
 Like a boss, ομφάλώδης, Arist. 
 Botany, η βοτανική, Diosc. 
 
 Botb, καΐ, Omn.; -re, Omn.; άμφότερον, adv. Horn. Pind. ; αμ- 
 φότερα, yEsch. ; often it is made by μεν in the early part of the 
 
 sentence and δε in the latter ; sometimes with another conjunc- 
 tion added, as — " they being alarmed, both at the suddenness of 
 
 the attack, and also at the gates being opened to the Athenians," 
 
 άμα μεν μάχη α'ιφνίδίω, άμα δε τοις Άθηναίοις των πυλών άνοι- 
 
 Ύομενων, φο§ηθεντων, Thuc. 
 Botb, adj. άμφω, gen. and dat. άμφοΊν, ace. άμφω, both dual and 
 
 plural, and of all genders, Omn.; άμφότερος, rare in sing. Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; σΰναμφότερος, usu. in pi. Theogn. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. Isae. ; σΰνάμφω, Plat. Ap. Rh. ; άμφίδεξιος, ov, in 
 
 pi. Soph. ; άμφΐπλήξ, ή^ος, Soph. ; εκατερος, Pind. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 On both sides, άμφ\ς, Horn. ; άμφοτέρωσε, Horn. ; άμφοτερωθε or 
 
 -θεν, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εκάτερωθι, Pind. Hdt. 
 From both sides, εκατερθε or -θεν, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εκάτερωθε, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; δΧχόθεν, yEsch. Thuc. 
 Both ways, άμφοτερη, Hdt. ; άμφοτερακις, Arist. ; εκάτέρως, Plat. 
 To both ways, εκάτερωσε, Plat. 
 Affecting both men, δΧδϋμάνωρ, opos, yEsch. 
 To bear both senses, to be inclined to both sides, or to be between both, 
 
 belong to both species, επαμφοτερίζω, c. επί and ace. or c. dat. Isoc. 
 
 Arist. 
 A bottle, λήκυθος, η, esp. of oil, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; ληκυθιον, of 
 
 oil or perfumes, Ar. 
 A bottle (of any thing), βίκος, Hdt. Xen. 
 A bottle (made of earthenware), στάμνος, 6 και η, Ar. ; σταμνίον, 
 
 Ar. ; σταμναριον, Eupol. 
 Holding three bottles, τρΧλά•γΰνος, Stesich. 
 To bottle, κάταστραμνίζω, in pass. Nicostr. Theoph. 
 Bottom (a), βύσσος, Horn. Hdt. ; πΰθμήν, ενός, δ, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Soph. Theogn. Plat.; έδαφος, το, Horn. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. yEschin. ; πέζα, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πρύμνον, Horn. 
 
 Pind. 
 The bottom of a mountain, σφΰρον, Pind. 
 The bottom of a vessel, πύνδαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. Pherecr. 
 
 We have not yet got to the bottom of our misery, ουδεπω κακών κρη- 
 
 π\ς υπεστιν, yEsch. 
 From ilie bottom, νειόθεν, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ;' πεδόθεν, Pind. ; βυσσό- 
 
 θεν, Soph. 
 At the bottom, νειόθι, c. gen. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To tJte bottom, πεδονδε, Horn. 
 
 At the bottom, adj. νεάτος and νε'ιάτος, Horn. ; πρυμνος, Horn. 
 
 Reaching to the bottom, ποδήρης, yEsch. 
 
 Bottomless, 'άβυσσος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'α€ΰθος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Bottomry (money lent on), ναυτΧκον, Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 
 I borrowed eight hundred drachmas of Nicippus on bottomry, οκτα- 
 
 κοσίας δραχμάς παρά Νικίππου ναυτΧκον άνείλόμην, Dem. 
 Seven talents lent on bottomry, ναυτΧκά εκδεδομενα επτά τάλαντα, 
 
 Lys. 
 A bough, πτόρθος, Horn. Eur. ; δαλλος, Horn. Trag. Plat. 
 
 yEschin. ; κλάδος (besides its own case it has a poet. dat. κλαδί, 
 
 and pi. κλαδεσι, κλάδεεσσι), yEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; οροδαμνϊς, 
 
 ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 
 A small bough, ράχος, η, Soph. See Branch. 
 
 Bought, εμπόλητος, Soph. See infra, To buy. 
 
 A bound, άλμα, άτος, το, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. etc. ; πήδημα, 
 54 
 
 BOWMAN. 
 
 άτος, το, yEsch. Soph. ; εκπήδημα, άτος, yEsch. See Leap, 
 
 Boundary. 
 
 The misery passes all bounds, εξορίζεται κακόν, Eur. 
 I am bound (to do so and so), εοικα, Horn. Soph. See Ought. 
 To bound (as a stone), 'άνάθρώσκω, fut. -θοροΰμαι, aor. 2.-έθορον, 
 
 Horn. 
 To bound (as horses moving rapidly, or dancers), σκιρτάω, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Plat. 
 To bound as dancers, σκα'ιρω, no fut. Horn. 
 To bound (of a fish in the sea), πάλλω, no perf. Eur. 
 To boimd across, πηδάω, c. ace. Soph. Eur. ; διασκαίρω, c. ace. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 To bound, i. e. mark out by boundaries, be the boundary of, 
 
 δρίζω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άπείρ^ω, no perf., aor. 2. 'άπείρ^άθον, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To be bounded, ορίζομαι, pass. c. dat. Eur. 
 To mark out by boundaries, 'αφορίζω, Isoc. Dem. ; περιορίζω, 
 
 Hipp. 
 To settle the boundaries of, διουρίζω, Ion. for διορίζω, Hdt. 
 / am bound to do, δίκαιος ε'ιμι, c. infin. Ar. Hdt. ; &ξιός ε'ιμι, 
 
 Xen. 
 A boundary, 'όρος (ουρος, Horn. Hdt.), Omn. ; όρισμα, άτος, τί> 
 
 (οϋρισμα, Ion.), Eur. Hdt. ; τελσον, Horn. ; τέρμα, άτος, Omn. 
 
 poet. Hdt. Xen. ; τέλος, το, Hes. ; τέκμωρ and τεκμαρ, indecl. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; τερμων, όνος, δ, yEsch, Eur. ; όρια, τα, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; μεθόριον, usu. pi. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 The utmost bound to which a quoit can be thrown, δίσκου ουρά, τα, 
 
 Horn. 
 Of or belonging to boundaries, οριος, Plat. Dem. ; μεθόριος, Thuc. 
 On the boundaries, εφόριος, Dem. 
 Beyond the boundaries, 'ΰπερόριος, and poet, ύπερούριος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Thuc. Lys. Plat. Andoc. Theoc. 
 Defined by boundaries, ωρισμενος, Eur. Ar. ; 'άφωρισμενος, Ar. 
 
 Plat. 
 We live having the boundaries of right and wrong clearly marked 
 
 out, ζωμεν 'αδΧκα κα\ δίκαι ωρισμενοι, Eur. See To define. 
 Not marked out by boundaries, αόριστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Boundless, 'αμέτρητος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; 'άπελεθρος, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; άσπετος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'άπειρων, όνος, 
 
 δ καί ή, Horn.; 'άπείρΧτος, ov, Horn.; 'άπείράτος, ov, Pind.; 
 
 'άπείραντος, ov, Pind. ; 'άπειρεσιος, ov, Horn. Soph., and 'aire- 
 
 ρείσια, only in neut. pi. Horn. ; 'αφάτος, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; 'άπλα- 
 
 τος, ov, Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur.; "άπλετος, ov, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh.; 'άμετρος, ov, Simon. Xen. Plat.; 'άβυσσος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. ; 'άνάρε'θμητος, ov, Soph. See Immense. 
 Boundlessly, άσπετον and άσπετα, Horn. ; 'άμετρως, Xen. 
 Bounteous, bountiful, ά*γλαόδωρος, ov, Horn.; άφθονος, ov, h. 
 
 Eur. ; 6λ§ιόδωρος, ov, Eur. ; με-γάλόδωρος, ov, Ar. ; δαφΧλής, 
 
 Epich. : δωρητΧκος, Plat. ; δοτΧκος, Arist. ; φΧλόδωρος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 Bounty, bounteousness, πολΰδωρία, Xen.; 'άφειδία, Plat.; 
 
 ελευθερωτής, ητος, η, Plat. Arist. 
 To be bountiful, επΧδαψΧλεύομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. 
 To bourgeon, &άλλω, no aor. 1. nor perf. act., perf. mid. τεθηλα, 
 
 part, τεθηλως, and fem. usu. τεθάλυΊα, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. See To bloom. 
 A bow, βώς, Horn. ; κέρας, gen. κέρατος, sync, κεραος, contr. 
 
 κερως, dat. κεράτι, κεραι, κέρα, nom. pi. κέρατα, κεραα, κέρα 
 
 (dat. pi. κεράσι, Horn.), Horn. ; τόξον, Omn. ; χερος ευστοχία, 
 
 Eur. ; άεμμα, άτος, rb, Call. 
 The centre of the bow (where it is taken hold of), πηχυς, εως, δ, 
 
 Horn. 
 A bowshot, τόξευμα, άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Within botvshot (after verb of motion), εϊς τ. Xen. ; εντός τοξεύ- 
 
 ματος, Xen. ; εκ τόξου ρύματος, Xen. 
 A bowshot of, 'όσον τόξευμα εξικνέεται, Hdt. 
 A bowman, τοξότης (τοξότά, Ερ.), Omn. See Archer. 
 Using or carrying a bow, τοξοφόρος, ov, Horn. Pind. h. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 κλϋτότοξος, ov, Horn. ; τοξοδαμας, αντος, δ καϊ ή, yEsch. ; 
 
 τοξουλκος, ov, yEsch. ; τοξόκλϋτος, ov, Pind. ; τοξόδαμνος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. Eur. ; τοξοτευχής, yEsch. ; τοξήρης, Eur. ; τοξικός, Xen. ; 
 
 κερουλκος, ov, Soph. 
 With silver bow, άρ-γϋρότοξος, ov, Horn. 
 With golden bow, χρϋσότοξος, ov, Pind. 
 With brazen bow, χαλκότοξος, ov, Pind. 
 
BOW-CASE. 
 
 With beautiful bote, καλλΐτοξος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A bow-case, γώρϋτος, Horn. 
 
 A bowstring, αγκύλη, Soph. ; &εμμα, άτος, τδ, Call. 
 
 Tbe bow (of a ship), πρώρα, Omn. ; πάρεξειρεσία, Thuc. 
 
 Beams to strengthen the bows of a ship, επωτίδες, ai, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 From the bows, πρψράθε or —θεν, Pind. Thuc. 
 
 To bow down, ημύω, fut. -ύσω, neut. Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; νεϋω, 
 
 neut. and act. Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. ; κύπτω, very often, to be bo\ved 
 
 down by fear or shame, neut. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'υπο- 
 κύπτω, Ar. ; κάτημύω, Αρ. Rh. 
 Bowed down, κϋφος, Horn. Ar. Ap. Rh. 
 Bow-legged, ροικος, Archil. See Bandy-legged. 
 Bowels, δέρτρον (or the skin which contains them), Horn. ; 
 
 έγκατα, τα, only in nom. and ace. except once in dat. Horn. ; 
 
 νηδυς, υος, η, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Hipp. ; χολάς, αδος, η, usu. in 
 
 pi. Horn, h.; εντερον always, except once in pi. Horn. iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; σπλάγχνον, usu. in pi. Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. iEschin. ; χόλιξ, ϊκος, η, later δ, usu. in pi. Ar. Pherecr. 
 The timber for the bowels of a ship, εντερόνεια, Ar. See Entrails. 
 Of the bowels, εντερικός, Arist. ; like bowels, εντεροειδης, Arist. 
 To have a pain in the bowels, εντεροπονέω, Hipp. 
 A bowl, δέπας, aros, το, pi. nom. δεπά, Horn, with an unusual 
 , dat. pi. poet, δέπασσι, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; κοτύλη, Horn. ; 
 
 κράτηρ, ηρυς, δ (κρητηρ, Horn.), Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 An eaiihenware bold (used by soldiers and sailors), κώθων, ωνος, 
 
 δ, Ar. Xen. 
 A boivl in which the blood of victims was caught, &μνων, Horn. 
 
 See Cup. 
 A stand for a bowl, 'υποκρητηρΐδων, Hdt. Xen. 
 Cut as if cut in a bowl (hair), 'ΰποσκάφιόκαρτος, ov, Nicostr. 
 Box (the tree), πύξος, η, Theoph. Arist. 
 Made of box, πύξίνος, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 A box, άντίπηξ, -πηγος, δ, Eur. ; ζύγαστρον, Soph. Xen. 
 A box (made of cedar), κέδρος, η, Eur. Theoc. 
 To box, πυκτάλίζω, Anac. ; πυγμάχέω, Hdt. Anth. ; πυκτεύω, 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; σφαιρομάχέω, Plat. 
 To box with, διάπυκτεύω, c. dat. Xen. 
 A boxer, πυγμάχος, Horn. Pind. ; τύκτης, ου, δ, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; ώτοκαταξις, ως, δ, Ar. 
 Boxing, πυγμή, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πυγ- 
 μαχία, Horn. Pind. 
 At boxing, πυξ, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 Skilful in boxing, πυκτϊιώς, Plat. 
 A boxing glove, "ίμάς, άντος, δ, in pi. Horn, Pind. Plat. ; σφαΊρα, 
 
 Plat. 
 A boy, παίϊ, παιδος, δ (often παϊς, Horn., ace. παϊν, Αρ. Rh.), 
 
 Omn. ; κόρος (also κούρος, all poets, even Trag.), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Plat. ; παιδνος, Horn. ; παιδιού, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; παι- 
 
 δίσκος, Xen. ; παίδαρων, Ar. Plut. Xen. ; μόσχος, Eur. ; μειρά- 
 
 κιον, of a more advanced age than παΓί, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 iEschin. 
 A great fat boy, βούπαις, αιδος, δ, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to boys^a'fieios, Pind. JEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 Boyish, παιδϊκος, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; μειράκιώδης, Plat. 
 Bearing boy children, κουροτόκος, δ και η, Eur. 
 To bear boy children, κουροτοκέω, Hipp. 
 Boyhood, παιδεία, Theogn. 
 To brace, άρθρόω, Theogn. See To strengthen. 
 A bracelet, 'έλιξ, ίκος, η, Horn. h. ; ελικτηρ, ηρος, δ, Ar. Lys. ; 
 
 ψελλών, or ψέλων, Hdt. Xen. ; άμφΐδεαι, Hdt. ; χλίδων, ωνος, 
 
 δ, Asius, Ar. 
 
 Wearing bracelets, ψελωφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Brackish, αλμυρός, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 πλάτυς, comp. -υτερος, Hdt. 
 To brag, μετάχνόομαι, pass. Ar. ; 'άλάζονεΰομαι, mid. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. j'Eschin. ; υψηλολογέομαι, mid. Plat. See To boast. 
 A braggart, γαύραξ, άκος, δ, Alcse. ; θρασύδειλος, Arist. 
 Of a braggart disposition, 'άλάζων, όνος, Ar. Xen. iEschin. ; 'άλά- 
 
 ζονϊκος, Xen. 
 To braid, πλέκω, and in rnid. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άναπλέκω, 
 
 Pind.; διαπλέκω, h. Pind.; συμπλέκω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dinarch.; 
 
 πλυκίζω, esp. of hair, Theoph. 
 Braided, πλεκτό?, Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. ; εϋπλεκτος, ov, and 
 
 εύπλεκτος, ov (though neither this nor the preceding word are 
 55 
 
 BRASS. 
 
 applied to hair earlier than by the writers of the Anthology), 
 
 Horn. Eur. Anth. 
 
 With hair not braided, νί\πλεκτος, ov, Bion. 
 Brain, εγκέφαλος, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Brainless, 'ανοος, ov, contr. &νους, ουν, as always in Att. compar. 
 
 'άνούστερος, Horn. ^Esch. Plat. ; 'ανόητος, ov, Soph. Omn. prose. 
 To brain, σχίζω κάρα, Soph. 
 
 A brake, λόχμη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. See Thicket. 
 A bramble, 'άκανθα, Horn. Theoc. ; ασπάλαθος, δ καϊ η, Theo<m. 
 
 Theoc. Pherecr.; παλίουρος, Eur. Theoc; ράμνος, Eupol. ; ράχος, 
 
 η, Hdt. Xen. 
 Full of brambles, 'ακανθώδης, Hdt. 
 Bran, 'αχνρον, oftenest in pi. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κΰρη§ια, τα, Ar. 
 
 Cratin. ; πιτϋρον, in pi. Dem. 
 A heap of bran, 'αχυρμια, Horn. ; 'άχυρων, ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 Like bran, πϊτϋρώδης, Hipp. ; 'άχυρώδης, Arist. 
 To strew or mix with bran, αχΰρόω, Arist. 
 A mixing with bran, 'άχυρωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A bin for bran, 'άχϋροδόκη, Xen. 
 A branch, πτορθος, Horn. Eur. ; ερνος, το (often by Pind. and 
 
 Trag. applied metaph. to men), Horn. Pind. ^Esch. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 όζος (often used metaph.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; op- 
 
 πηξ, ηκος, δ, Horn. Theoc. Αρ. Rh. ; δαλλος (particularly the 
 
 branches borne by suppliants), Horn. Trag. Plat. JEschin. ; 
 
 κραδη, Hes. Eur. Ar. ; 'ακρεμων, όνος, δ, Simon. Eur. Theoc. ; 
 
 κλάδος, with, besides its regular cases, dat. sing, κλαδί, dat. pi. 
 
 κλάδεσι, κλαδέεσσι, ace. sing, κλάδα, ace. pi. κλάδας, JEsch. 
 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; κλών, ώνος, Eur. Xen. ; κλήμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ελι|, ϊκος, δ, Eur. ; φυλλάς, αδος, η, Ar. ; 
 
 οροδαμνϊς, ίδος, η, Theoc. ; ορόδαμνος, Anth. 
 A small branch, ραχος, η, Soph. 
 A branch of a river, "άπορρωζ, ώγος, δ, Horn. ; κέρας, gen. άτος, 
 
 αος, ος, dat. άτι, αϊ, a, pi. nom. κέρατα, αα, a, dat. pi. κεράσι, 
 
 Hes. Pind. Thuc. 
 A branch of a subject, τμησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To branch off, as a river or a road, 'αποστρέφω, Hdt. 
 To make long branches (as an unpruned tree does), κλημάτόομαι, 
 
 pass. Soph. 
 With many branches, πολύ κλώνος, ov, Theoph. ; πολύοζος, ov, 
 
 Arist. ; περικλάδης, Αρ. Rh. 
 The having many branches, πολΰοζία, Theoph. 
 With few branches, ολΊγόκλάδος, ov, Theoph. 
 Branching (in spurs), οζώδης, Theoph. 
 Branching (as roads), σχιστός, Soph. Eur. ; πολύσχιστος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; δίστομος, Soph. 
 A brand, i. e. firebrand, torch, δάος, τδ, Horn. ; δάλδ?, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. ; δάλιον, Ar. ; λαμπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Eur. ; σχίζα, Ar. 
 A brand, i. e. mark of disgrace, χάραγμα, άτος, τδ, Anac. ; στίγ- 
 μα, άτος, τδ, Plat. (Com.) Hdt.; έγκαυμα, άτος, τδ, Plat. 
 To brand, στίζω, sometimes c. gem. ace. Ar. Hdt. Xen. yEs- 
 
 chines. 
 A branding iron, καυτηρων, Eur. ; καυτηρ, ηρος, δ, Hipp. 
 A branded person, στιγμάτίας, ου, δ, Ar. Xen. Lys. ; στΧγων, 
 
 ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 A brander, a person who brands, στΧγευς, Hdt. 
 To brandish, πάλλω, no perf. (aor. 2. mid. 3d sing, by sync, πάλ- 
 
 τα< Horn.), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'άνάπάλλω, often άμπ., 
 
 aor. 2. part, άμπεπάλών, Horn.; επϊπάλλω, jEsch.; τινάσσω, Horn. 
 
 TEsch. Soph.; κράδάω, only pres. Horn.; επϊκράδάω, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 σείω, perf. pass, σεσεισμαι, Omn. ; προσείω, Eur. Plat. ; 'άνά- 
 
 σείω, Hes. ; κραδαίνω, no fut. Eur. ; σφενδονάω, Eur. ; δϊνεω, 
 
 ^Esch. ; διαφέρω, fut. -οίσομαι, aor. 1. -•ί\νεγκα, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, 
 
 Eur. 
 To brandish at (so as to frighten, etc.), επισείω, Horn. ; επάισσω 
 
 (ά Horn., ά Att., but usu. άσσ. Att.), Ap. Rh. 
 To brandish before, προβάλλομαι, mid., c. κατά and ace. Eur. 
 Brandished, παλτδ$, Soph. 
 A brandishing, πΐτϋλος, Eur. ; επάνασεισις, εως, η, Thuc. ; the 
 
 brandishing of their arms in the air, η δια κενής επανάσεισι 
 
 των 'όπλων, Thuc. 
 A brasier, χαλκευς, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. etc. ; χαλκοτυπος, 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 A brasier, i. e. a pan to hold coals, εσχαρα, Ar. Xen.; εσχάρ\ς, 
 
 ΐδος, η, Ar. Alex. ; εσχάρων, Ar. 
 Brass, χαλκδ*, Omn. 
 
BRAVE, 
 
 Any thing made of brass, χάλκενμα, &tos, το, Msch. ; χάλκωμα, 
 cltos, το, Ar. Lys. 
 
 Made of brass, χάλ /ceos, a, ov, or os, ov, also sometimes but not 
 always contracted in Att. ovs, η, ovv, Omn. ; χαλκεΊοε, Horn. 
 Soph. ; χαΧκήϊος, Horn. ; πάγχαλκοε, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Eur. ; πα-γχάλκεος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; χαλκήρης, Horn. iEsch.; 
 χα\κοαρ•ης, Pind. ; χαλκοβάρης, Horn., also fern, χαλκοβαρεια, 
 Horn. ; χαλκο&άτή? (of a house), Horn. ; χαλκο^λώχιν, Ivos (of 
 a spear, lit. with brazen point), Horn. ; χαλκοπαρ-ρος, for -etoy, 
 Horn. Pind. ; χαλκέλατος, ov, Pind. ; χαΧκηΧατος, ov, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; χαλκότοροί, ov, Pind. ; χαλκόπεδθ5, ov (of a house), 
 Pind. ; χαλκοδαμας, avTos, 6 καϊ η, Pind. ; χαλκόκρατος, ov, 
 Eur. ; χαλκόνωτος, ov, Eur. ; χαλκόπλευροε, ov, Soph. ; χαλκό- 
 τβυκτοε, ov, Eur.; χαλκόπληκτος, ov (of a weapon), Soph. ; χαλ- 
 κόπους, ποδός, Eur. (of a horse, as shod with brass, Horn., of the 
 Furies, Soph.); χαλκοδαίδάλος, ov, Bacchyl. ; xa\oyevvs, vos, δ 
 καϊ η (of an anchor), Pind. ; χαλκο'δετο?, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 κάταχαλ /coy, ov, Eur. ; επΐχαλκο5, ov, Ar. Hdt. ; χαΑκόστομος, 
 ov (of a ship's beak, or of a trumpet), yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Made of fine brass, ενχαλκοε, ov, Horn. 
 
 Clothed in (armed with) brass, χαλκοκορνστ^, ov, 6, Horn. ; χαλ- 
 κοχΐτων, oovos, Horn. ; χαλκοκνημπ, itios, Horn. ; χαλκεοθώραξ, 
 duos, Horn. ; χαλκοχάρμης, Pind. ; χαΧκομΊ'τρας, ου, Pind. ; 
 χαλκ6ντ))ς, δ καϊ η, gen. e'os, Pind. ; χαλκότοξο^, ov, Pind. ; 
 χαλκάσπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; χαλκεομΤτωρ, opos, 
 Eur. ; χαλκέ'γχης, δ καϊ η, gen. eos, Eur. ; χαλκεοπλθ5, ov, 
 Eur. ; χαλκεοτενχη5, Eur. ; χαλκοπληθη5, Eur. 
 
 Jf'iVA chariot of brass, χαλκαρματος, ov, Pind. 
 
 TF#A beak of brass (epitli. of a ship), χαλκεμξολάς, ados, Eur. 
 
 Worshipped with brass instruments, cymbals, etc., χαλκόκροτοε, ov, 
 Pind. 
 
 Worshipped in a brazen temple, χαλκίοικος, ov, Eur. Thuc. ; χαλ- 
 κόπΰΚος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 With ornaments of brass, χαλκοφαλαρο5 (of a house), Ar. 
 
 With legs of brass, χαλκοσκελη5, Soph. 
 
 Caused by brass, χαλκότύπος, ov (of wounds), Horn. 
 
 To wear brass armour, χαλκόομαι, pass., in aor. 1. Pind. 
 
 Abounding in brass, πολυχαλκος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Without brass, 'αχα\κο$, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Not made of brass, 'αχάλκευτοί, ov, iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Without a brazen shield, 'αχαλ /cos ασπίδων, Soph. 
 
 To cover with brass, κάταχαλκόω, Hdt. 
 
 To work in brass, or to make of brass, χαλκεύω, Horn. Pind. 
 Theogn. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'αποχαλκεύω, Xen. 
 
 Brave, 'αγάπήνωρ, opos, only masc. Horn. ; alvaptT-qs, ov, only 
 masc. Horn. ; ivs and i}vs, no fern, but neut. ην, gen. «70s, ace. 
 sing. masc. ενν, neut. ην, no other oblique cases, Horn. ; μενε- 
 χάρμης, ov, Horn. ; μενεχαρμο5, ov, Horn. ; μενεπτόλεμο5, ov, 
 Horn. ; μενεδηίθ5, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; με-γαλητωρ, opos, Horn. ; 
 καρτερόθνμο5, ov, Horn. ; ίφθϊμο5, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. ; &ϋμο- 
 λεων, ovtos, only masc. Horn. ; 'ατγηνωρ, opos, only masc. Horn. 
 Hes. YEsch. ; 'ά•γερωχοε, ov, Horn. Pind. ; ποΚνθαρσ^, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; ρηξηνωρ, opos, Horn. Hes.; μεγάθυμος, ov, Horn. Hes.; 
 κράτερόφρων, ovos, Horn. Hes. ; KpaTvs, only in masc. Horn. ; 
 compar. κρείσσων, Horn. Pind. ; superl. /cpaTitfTos(and/capTt(TTos, 
 Horn.), Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; KapT€pbs, Omn. poet. ; κρατε- 
 pbs, Omn. poet. Plat. ; KpaTaibs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; αλκίμο^, η, 
 ov, and os, ov, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; αλκΊ'φρων, ovos, 
 Pind. ; άλκιμάχοί, Anth. ; άλκήβυ, h. Pind., and Dor. ολ /cas, 
 avTos, Pind. ; ahKaZps, Eur. ; 'ayadbs, compar. 'άρείων, 'άμείνων, 
 φερτερο5, superl. &piaTos, φέρτατος (also φεριστο5, Horn.), 
 Omn ; εσθλbs, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; τάλακάρδιθ5, ov, Hes. ; με- 
 Ύ&λήνωρ, opos, Pind. ; μεναίχμ -ris, ov, Anac. ; μεναιχμο5, iEsch. ; 
 'ayyvopeios, iEsch. ; ενθΰμαχη5, Pind. ; ενθνμάχος, Simon. ; 
 αίχμ-ηεπ, Msch. ; yevva7os, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; yevviKbs, Ar. 
 Plat. ; εντολμο5, ov, Msch. Xen. ; evKapSios, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 
 ευτλήμων, ovos, Msch. ; βί/ψϋχοϊ, ov, Msch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 veavias, ov, only in masc. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; fi\offvpbs, Plat. ; 
 χαλκενκάρδΐ05, ov, Theoc, 
 
 Bravely, Τφι, Horn. ; κράτβρώί, Horn. ; εύτο'λμω*, Tyrt. iEsch. ; 
 eir/capSiws, Eur. ; yewtKcos, Ar. ; y€vvaίωs, Thuc. ; ευψέχωί, 
 Xen.; evy€v&s, Eur. ; στραι ιον, Ar. ; δαρσούντως, Xen. 
 
 To be brave, ενθαρσεω, Msch. Andoc. 
 
 To be the bravest, 'αριστεύω, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 iEschin. 
 
 56 
 
 BREAK. 
 
 To behave bravely in company with, σννάριστενω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Bravery, 'άρετ^, Omn. ; ρ-ηξηνορία, Horn. ; ολκή, Horn. Pind. 
 vEsch. Eur. ; in dat. sing, αλκϊ, Horn. ; 'άγηνορία, Horn. ; &vμbs, 
 Horn. Soph. Xen. ; μένος, τό, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; θρασοί, 
 τδ, Horn. Eur., but when in good sense usu. &άρσο$, το, Omn. ; 
 τόΆ/λά and τόλμη, Omn. post. Horn. ; αΙχμη, Pind. ^Esch. ; 
 ευψΰχία, ^Esch. Eur. Omn. prose ; 'αριστεία, Soph. ; ενσπλαγ- 
 χνία, Eur. ; εντολμία, Eur. Xen. ; φρόνημα, otos, to, Thuc. ; 
 'υπεροπλία, Theoc. 
 
 Λ contest of bravery, 'άριστόχειρ 'άγων, Soph. 
 
 To brawl, κολωάω, Horn. See To quarrel. 
 
 To bravd as a brook, κελάρύζω, no fut. Horn. ; λάλα£α>, no fut. 
 Anac. ; επηελάω, fut. -ασω, Arist. 
 
 A brawl, κολω&ϊ, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To excite a brawl, ελαύνω (fut. ελασω, etc.) κολω^, Horn. 
 
 A brawler, νεικεστηρ, rjpos, δ, Hes. 
 
 Brawn, κόλλοψ, οπο5, δ, Ar. 
 
 Brawny, πάψι /s, Horn. See Strong. 
 
 To bray, βρω,αάομαι, Ar. ; επΐ§ρωμάομαι, Call. ; byκάoμat, Arist. ; 
 υβρίζω, fut. -ΐσω, Hdt. 
 
 Brazen, χάλκεο5, ο, ov, and os, ov, sometimes in Att. contr. 
 ovs, η, ovv, Omn. See Made of brass. 
 
 A breach (in a wall), το δινρημενον τον τβίχονϊ, Thuc. 
 
 To breach (a wall), διασκάπτω, Lys. 
 
 Breaking doicti the tualls, and making with the spear a ivide breach, 
 so as to enter within the gates, τείχη κατ ασ κάλαντα, καϊ πνλών 
 εσω λόyχrι πλατειαν εί5§ρυμην ποιούμενον, Eur. 
 
 Bread, ακτή, Horn. Eur. ; &pTos, Horn. h. Thuc. etc. 
 
 Wheat bread, πύρνον, Horn. 
 
 To make bread, σϊτοποιεω, and -ομαι mid. Eur. Xen. 
 
 A making of bread, αρτοποιία, Ar. Xen.; σϊτοποάα, Xen. 
 
 A maker of bread, «τίτοποίο?, δ καϊ η, Thuc. Xen. Plat.; σϊτονρ- 
 ybs, Plat. ; αρτοποι05, Xen. 
 
 Fit for making bread, σΐτοποίΓκ^ϊ (of instruments), Xen. 
 
 A bread-cutter, άρτόκοπο?, δ καϊ η, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A bread-basket, κάνεον or κάνειον, Att. ; κανονν, Horn. Eur. Ar. 
 
 To eat bread, αρτοσϊτεω, Xen. Plat. (Com.) ; άρτοφαγεω, Hdt. 
 
 Bread-eating, σΐτοφατγο5, ov, Horn. Hdt. ; αρτοφατγο5 (name of a 
 mouse), h. ; σϊτόκουρο5, Menand. 
 
 Breadth, efyos, to, Horn. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πλάτος, τό, 
 Simon. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; πλάτέττ^, ητο5, η, Hipp. ; eupuTTjy, 
 ητο5, η, Hipp. 
 
 To break, δρνλλίσσω, Horn. ; ΰτ/νϋμι, fut. 1. &ξω, aor. 1. εαξα 
 (and ήξα, imperf. &i;ov, infin. άξαι, part. &£as, Horn.), part. εαξα5 
 (in comp. κατεάξα5, Lys.), no aor. 2. act., aor. 2., pass, εά'γην, 
 (and *ατγην Horn.), part, εayεϊs, no perf. act. or pass., perf. mid. 
 iaya, in pass. sens. Horn. Pind. ; κατά^γνϋμι (aor. 2. pass, infin. 
 KaTayr /ναι, Ar.) [sometimes c. gen., as he had his head broken, 
 κατεά^γη tt\s κεφαλή, Ar., so too Plat.], aor. 1. κατεαξα [and in 
 subj. κατάζω, Plat.], Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Th. Plat. Lys. ; 
 ε^ννμι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; συνά^ννμι, only in aor. 1. act. Horn. ; 
 επάγνϋμι, Hes. ; \>^ννμι, aor. 2. pass, ερρατγην, (Horn, has also 
 Ep. imperf. ρή^ννσκον), Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ivafip-fiy- 
 ννμι (used also to break through, to break open, etc.), Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εκρ^νϋμι (also to break off a piece of, 
 sometimes c. gen., as where the water has broken away a part 
 of the road, ν νδωρ εζερρηξεν δδοϊο, Horn., also see below, To 
 break out), Horn. ^Esch. Soph. Hdt. ; 'αποβρ^νϋμι, often as to 
 break something off from, c. gen. also to break down walls, or 
 to break and put to flight a hostile army, Horn. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; διαρρ^ννμι, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; σνββ^ννμι, 
 Horn. Ar. ; κάταρρηγννμι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ραίω, 
 perf. pass, ερραισμαι, often in pass, metaph. to be broken with 
 grief, etc. Horn. JEsch. Soph. ; ερεχθω, often metaph. as preced- 
 ing, no tense but pres. Horn. h. ; κλάω, fut. κλάσω, Horn. Xen. ; 
 κατακλάω, often metaph. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; διακλάω, 
 Horn. Xen. ; 'άνακλάω, Thuc. ; εκκλάω, Plat. ; άποκλάω, only 
 in aor. 1. pass. Theoc. ; aor. 2. act. άποκλα5, quasi from απόκλη- 
 μι, Anac. ; σνγκλάω, only in pass. Pint. ; Κρύπτω, Plat. Xen. 
 Theoc. ; διαθρύπτω, aor. 1. pass, διετρνφην, Horn. Xen. ; θραύω, 
 aor. 1. pass, εθραύσθην, Pind. JEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 κάταθραύω, Plat. ; διαθραύω, Plat. ; σννθραύω, Eur. Xen. ; 
 σνντρίβω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; εξάράσσω, esp. to break 
 down a barrier, Ar. ; σννθράνόω, Eur. ; κάτάκόπτω, Ar. Xen. 
 Dem. ; εκκόπτω, esp. to break in a door, Lys. ; σννεπθλάω, fut. 
 
BREAK. 
 
 ]. -θλάσω, Hipp.; διαθλίβω, Call.; διαχέω, flit. 1. -χεύσω, 
 
 perf. pass, -κέχΰμαι, as a storm does a ship, Ap. Rh. 
 To break (a bank), ανασκευάζω, and in pass, of the banker, to be 
 
 broken, to be bankrupt, Dem. 
 
 To break a horse, πωλοδαμνέω, Eur. Xen. ; πωλεύω, Xen. See 
 
 To tame. 
 To break (a person's or nation's power), σκεδάννϋμι, fut. 1. σκε- 
 δάσω, iEsch. 
 To break (an enemy's line), παραρρ^νΰμι, Thuc. ; διακόπτω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To break of, i. e. terminate (a truce, etc.), δίάλυω, fut. -λύσω, perf. 
 
 pass, -λέλϋμαι, Hdt .Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To break up (earth), 'άναρρ^ννμι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; έρε'ικω, 
 
 Hes. ; 'άποτρύομαι, mid. Soph. Antipho. ; τριαινόω, Ar. ; συηχέω, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To break off, 'άποθραύω, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άποκαυλίζω, Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 'αποκρούω, Ar. 
 To break, i. e. be broken short off in a thing, as a spear in a shield, 
 
 ενάποκλάομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 To be broken against, προςκλάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 To break round, or about, περϊκάτάγνϋμι, as one ought to break 
 
 a stick about their backs, περικάταξαι χρην το ξύλον τύπτοντα 
 
 αυτάς, Ar. ; περιρρη-γνϋμι, Plat. ; περιθραύω, Hipp. 
 To break out, in trans, (as pain, grief, \var, etc.) εξορμάω, Soph. ; 
 
 e£av0e&>,iEsch. Plat. ; or as a body does with sores, Thuc. ; many 
 
 of the compounds of ρ^νϋμι in aor. 2. pass, -ερράγην, fut. 2. 
 
 pass, ράγησομαι, and perf. and pluperf. mid. —ερρω-γα, —ερρώ'/ειν, 
 
 as κάταρρ^ννμαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; έκρ^νύμαι, also in fut. 1. act. 
 
 εκρήξω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; άναρρηηννμαι, Soph. ; παραρρήγ- 
 
 νΰμαι, Soph. ; συρρ^νΰμαι, Thuc. 
 
 To break out again, πάλνγκοτέω, Hipp. ; πάληκοταίνω, only in 
 pres. and imperf. Hipp. 
 To break (oaths), δηλέομαι, mid. Horn.; ψεύδομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. 
 
 pass, in pass. sens. Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To break (a treaty, laws, &c), λύω, Thuc. Hdt. Dem. ; καταλύω, 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; (laws), διασπάω, fut. -σπάσω, Xen. 
 To break (obligations), βιάζομαι, mid. Lys. See To violate. 
 To break rudely in upon, κωμάζω επϊ, c. ace. Isae. 
 To break, neut., i. e. be broken, as armour by a spear, έρε'ικω, 
 
 aor. 2. τ)ρίκον, Horn. 
 To break (as a youth's voice), τράγίζω, Arist. 
 To be broken (in spirit), ησσάομαι, pass., c. dat. or c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; επικλάομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 In case they should be so broken in spirit as to give up their arms, 
 
 εϊπως επικλασθεΊεν (for επικλασθείησαν) τά όπλα παραδοΰναι, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A breaker (of friendship, etc.), διαλυτή, ου, δ, Thuc. 
 A breaker, i. e. large wave, ρόθιον, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 κύματος 'ay)), Ap. Rh. 
 A breaking, ρηξις, εως, τ), Eur. ; κλασις, εως, η, Plat. ; &ρύψις, 
 
 εως, η, Arist. 
 A breaking (of a bridge, or a treaty, or a breaking up of a meet- 
 ing, or the time of breaking up), διάλΰσις, εως, τ), Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 Calculated to break, ρηκτϊκος, Hipp. 
 What can be broken, ρηκτος, c. dat. Horn. ; κατακτος, Arist. ; 
 
 easily broken, εϋθλαστος, ov, Arist. ; of oaths, etc., εϋλϋτος, ov, 
 
 Eur. Xen. 
 Broken, κάλος, ov, Horn. ; δϊχορρά-γης, Eur. ; to pieces, περιάγης, 
 
 Mel. 
 Broken in tlue middle, μέσακτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Broken down (in one's property), έκνενευρισ μένος, Dem. 
 J ίο If broken, ημΊ'θραυστος^ ov, Eur. 
 What cannot be broken, aay^s, Horn. ; άρρηκτος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 j£sch. 
 So as not to be broken, adv., άβρήκτως, Ar. 
 A breaker of horses, πωλοδάμνης, ου, Xen. 
 The breaking of horses, πώλευσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Breakneck, i. e. precipitous, ίππόκρημνος, ov, metaph. of a hard 
 
 word, Ar. 
 Breakfast^ άριστον (ά Horn., ά Att.), Horn. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; δειπνον, Horn. ; 'άκράτισμα, aros, το, Arist. ; 'ακράτισ- 
 
 μος, Ath. 
 To breakfast, δειπνέω, Horn. ; 'όφιστάω, perf. act. infin. sync. 
 
 ηριστάναι, and 1st pi. ηρίστάμεν, Ar. Xen. Theoph. (Com.); 
 57 
 
 BREATHE. 
 
 'άριστοποιεομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'ακράτίζομαι, mid. 
 
 Ar. 
 To breakfast beforehand, προάριστάω, Hipp. 
 To breakfast with, σννάριστάω, c. dat. Ar. JEschin. ; σύνάκράτί- 
 
 ζομαι, Antiph. 
 To breakfast on besides, προςάριστάω, Hipp. 
 To give a person breakfast, 'ακρό.τίζω, c. ace. Ar. 
 
 Without breakfast, "άναριστος, ov, Xen. ; 'ανάρίστητος, ov, Ar. ; 
 
 'άκράτιστος, ov, Theoc. 
 A being without one's breakfast, 'άνάριστ'ια, Hipp. ; άνάρίστησις, 
 
 εως, τ), Hipp. 
 To be without one's breakfast, άνάριστάω, Hipp. 
 A breast, μαζος, Horn. Hdt. ; στήθος, το, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Ap. Rh. Thuc. Xen. ; ούθαρ, aTos, το, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. ; στέρ- 
 νοι/, Omn. poet. Xen. ; μαστός, Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; χέλυς, υος, ύ), 
 
 Eur. ; στ-ηθιον, Arist. ; θώρα£, άκος, δ, Plat. Hipp. 
 On, at, or of the breast, στηθϊκος, Arist. 
 Between the breasts, μετάμάζιος, ov, Horn. 
 Fond of the breast, φϊλόμαστος, ov, iEsch. 
 With ivide breast, ευρύστερνος, ov, Theoc. 
 Having eyes in the breast, στερνόφθαλμος, ov, iEsch. 
 Beating the breast, στερνοτϋπης, Eur. 
 In front of the breast, πρόστερνος, ov, iEsch.; προστερνίδιος, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 A breast-plate, δώραί-, άκος, δ, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; made 
 
 of felt, πΊλος, Thuc. 
 
 Wearing abr east-plate, δωρηκτης, ου, δ, Ήοτη.;&ωράκοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Having a variegated breast-plate, αίολοθώραξ, άκος, Horn. 
 Having a linen breast-plate, λϊνοθώραξ, άκος, Horn. 
 Having a brazen breast-plate, χαλκεοθώραξ, άκος, Horn. ; χαλ- 
 
 κοθώραξ, άκος, Soph. 
 Having a white breast-plate, λευκοθώραξ, άκος, Xen. 
 Without a breast-plate, 'άθωράκιστος, ov, Xen. 
 To arm with a breast-plate, &ωρτ)σσω, oftener -ομαι, pass, to arm 
 
 oneself with, Horn. Ar. ; θωρακίζω, Thuc. Xen. 
 Making breast-plates, &ωράκοποοώς, ov, Xen. 
 A breast-ioork, &ωράκεϊον, ^Esch. 
 Breath, πνοή, (Ep. and Ion. πνοιτ\, as always in Horn., used also 
 
 by Eur.), often in pi. used of human breath, or a breath of wind, 
 
 or even a wind instrument, Omn. poet. ; άϋτμη, Horn. ; πνεύμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Omn. post. Horn. ; πνεύμων, ovos, δ, in pi. iEsch. ; 
 
 φύσημα, -άτος, to, Eur. ; άσθμα, άτος, τδ, Anth. 
 Only of wind, άήτης, ου, Horn. ; 'άτιμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 κάταπνοη, Pind. 
 A breathing, drawing breath, αναπνοή, Ar. ; ανάπνευσα, εως, 77, 
 
 Plat. ; άασμος, Arist. 
 Holding their breath, έ-γκάψαντες α'ιθέρα yvaOois, Eur. 
 His being out of breath shows, etc., πνεύμα ηρεθισμένον δείκνϋσι, 
 
 Eur. 
 A breathing place or breathing time, άμπνευμα, aros, τδ, for άνάπ- 
 
 νεύμα, Pind. 
 Quickness of breathing, ταχύπνοια, Hipp. 
 Breathing well, εϋπνοος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, Xen. Arist. 
 Difficulty of breathing, scantiness of breath, esp. after running, etc., 
 
 δύςπνοια, Xen. 
 Short of breath," άπνοος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, Theopomp. (Com.); 
 
 πυκνοπνεύματος, ov, Hipp. 
 Out of breath (with fatigue, haste, etc.), άπνευστος, ov, Horn. ; άνάπ- 
 
 νευστος, ov, Hes. ; δύςπνοος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, Sapph. 
 Deprived of breath (of a God punished for forswearing himself by 
 
 Styx), νηύτμος, ov, Hes. 
 A long breathing, μακρόπνοος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, Hipp. 
 Without taking breath, απνευστί, Dem. 
 To breathe, πνέω, (Ep. and Ion. πνε'ιώ), fut. πνεύσω, no perf. in 
 
 all senses, also to breathe forth threats, anger, favour, etc., c. ace. 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; αποπνέω (and -πνείω, Ep. 
 
 Ion.), also esp. to breathe forth, Horn. h. Pind. Call. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 αναπνέω (poet, by sync, άμπνέώ), Pind. Plat. ; κάταπνέω, also 
 
 to breathe on, c. gen. h. Eur. Ar. ; εκπνέω, also esp. to breathe 
 
 forth, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φυσάω, to breathe forth, 
 
 Soph. ; άάζω, Arist. ; only of the wind, αημι, pass. &ημαι, 
 
 no fut., aor. 2. &ην (&ov, Ap. Rh.), (also of things, as beauty 
 
 was breathed around her, περί κάλλος άητο, h.), Horn. Hes. h. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; έλκω, imperf. είλκον, fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. ε'ίλκΰσα, no 
 
 perf., c. ace. of the air, Philyll. 
 
 1 
 
BREECHES. 
 
 To breathe again, αναπνέω, poet. άμπ. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen.; 
 i. e. to recover from fright, grief, etc. ανακύπτω, Xen. ; 'ανα- 
 λαμβάνω (fut. -λήψομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 2. -έλα§ον) έμαυτόν, 
 Isoc. 
 
 To breathe forth, φϋσιάω, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; εκφϋσιάω, iEsch. ; 
 εκφϋσάω, Theoc. 
 
 To breathe hard, πνευστιάω, Hipp. Arist. 
 
 To breathe on, εμπνέω (and -πνείω, Ep. Ion.), c. dat. or c. ace. 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; επιπνέω (and -πνείω Ep. Ion.), also to 
 breathe against, sine cas., or c. dat. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 είςπνέω, c. ace. Ar. Theoc. Arist. 
 
 Breeches, 'άναξύρίδες, at, Hdt. Xen. ; σκελέαι, at, Antiph. 
 
 The big breeches worn by Asiatics, θύλακοι, ot, Eur. Ar. 
 
 To breed, τίκτω, fut. τέξω, τέξομαι, and τεκοΰμαι, aor. 2. ετεκον, 
 perf. mid. τέτοκα, Omn. ; συντεκνόω, Ar. ; συντεκνοποιέω, only 
 of the woman, Xen. See To beget, To bring forth. 
 
 To breed, i. e. to nourish, as to breed horses, etc., τρέφω, fut. θρέψω, 
 perf. pass, τίθραμμα, aor. 1. pass, εθρέφθην, fut. 1. mid. often 
 used in pass, sens., perf. mid. used in act. sens, (and also in 
 neut. sens, though not then with reference to this meaning), Omn. 
 See To rear. 
 
 Highbred, ευγενής, Ep. and Ion. εύηγενής and ήϋγενής, Omn. 
 
 High breeding, ευγένεια, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A breed, γενεά, Horn. ; γενέθλη, Horn. ; γένος, το, Omn. See 
 Race. 
 
 A breeder, τροφούς, 6 κάί ή, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Antipho. 
 
 Breeding men, κουροτρόφος, ov, Horn. Eur. 
 
 A breeding, τροφή, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 JFond of breeding horses, τροφαΊς 'έτοιμος 'ίππων, Pind. 
 
 A thing bred, θρέμμα, ατός, to, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; τροφή, 
 Soph. Eur. 
 
 Bred up by my Jiand, έμής χερός βόσκημα, Eur. 
 
 Bred up together, δμότροφος, ov, h. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A breeze, αύρα, Omn. Poet. Plat. Xen. ; πνοή (Ep. and Ion. 
 πνοιή, always in Horn., but found also in Eur.), Omn. Poet. 
 Thuc. ; πνεύμα, άτος, το, Omn. post. Horn. 
 
 A gentle steady breeze, πνεύμα λεΊον καϊ καθεστηκος, Ar. 
 
 Brevity, συντομία, Plat. Lycurg. ; βράχυλογία, Plat. 
 
 To brew, βρύζω, Archil. 
 
 A bribe, δώρον, Lys. Dem. iEschin. ; μισθός, Hdt. iEschin. 
 
 To bribe, διαφθείρω, Hdt. Dem. ; κάτapyύpόω, Soph. ; δεκάζω, 
 Isoc. Lys. iEschin. ; ώνέομαι, mid., augm. tenses εων. rare, ex- 
 cept in pres. and imperf. Dem. ; πείθω, Lys. ; πείθω χρήμασι, 
 Hdt. Dem. ; πείθω επί μισθω, Hdt. ; κηλέω δώροις, Plat. ; επϊ 
 δωροδοκία, χρήματα δίδωμι, Lex ap. Dem. 
 
 To bribe beforeliand, προδιαφθείρω, Dem. 
 
 To bribe altogether, συνδεκάζω, iEschin. 
 
 To take a bribe, δωροδοκέω, sine cas., or c. ace. of the bribe, in pass, 
 either of the bribe given or of the person bribed, Ar. Cratin. 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; κατάδωροδοκέω and -ομαι, mid. Ar. Lys, 
 Arist. ; διαφθείρομαι επϊ χρήμασι, Dem. ; πλήσσομαι δώροις, 
 Hdt. ; επϊ δωροδοκία χρήματα δέχομαι, Lex ap. Dem. 
 
 To punish those who for bribes betray the most important matters, 
 τους επϊ τοΊς πράγμασι δωροδοκούντας κολάζειν, Dem. 
 
 He took bribes to suppress an information, εisayyελίav άπέδοτο, 
 Dem. 
 
 Bribery, i. e. giving a bribe, διαφθορά, Xen. Arist. 
 
 The taking a bribe, δωροδόκημα, Dem. iEschin, 
 
 A taking bribes, or a disposition inclined to take them,, δωροδοκία, 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 
 A prosecution for bribery, δώρων γραφή, iEsch. 
 
 To be tried for bribery, δώρων κριθήναι, Lys. 
 
 To convict a person of bribery, δώρων έλεΐν (aor. 2- of α'ιρέω), c. 
 ace. Ar. 
 
 To be convicted of bribery, δώρων οφλεΊν (aor. 2. of άφλισκάνω, 
 fut. οφλήσω), Andoc. 
 
 To accuse a person of bribery, δωροδοκίας κατηγορέω, iEschin. 
 
 Like a bribe, δωροδοκιστϊ, Ar. 
 
 Taking a bribe, δωροδόκος, ov, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A brick, πλίνθος, ή, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. πλίνθιον,\ Thuc. Xen. ; 
 πλινθϊς, ΐδος, ή, Anth. 
 
 A row of bricks, δόμος πλίνθων, Hdt. ; επιβολή πλίνθων, Thuc. 
 
 To make bricks, πλινθεύομαι, mid. Thuc. ; πλινθοποιέω, Ar. ; 
 πλινθουργέω, Ar. ; πλίνθους ερύω (aor. 1. εϊρυσα, etc.), Hdt. ; 
 πλίνθους 'έλκω (fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. είλκϋσα, no perf.), Hdt. 
 
 58 
 
 BRIGADIER. 
 
 To build of brick, πλινθεύω, Ar. Thuc. ; πλινθόω, Anth. 
 
 To make into bricks, πλινθεύω, Hdt. ; also to make into things the 
 
 shape of bricks, Ar. 
 To carry bricks, πλινθοφορέω, Ar. 
 Carrying bricks, πλινθοφόρος, ov, Ar. 
 A brickmaker, πλιvθoυpybς, Plat. 
 A brick-kiln, πλινθεϊον, Lys, 
 
 Made of brick, πλινθϋφής, iEsch. ; πλίνθίνος, Hdt. Xen. 
 Like a brick, πλινθηδον, Hdt. 
 Bridal, νυμφεϊος, Pind. Soph. Eur.; νΰμφιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; νυμφικός, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; νυμφίδιος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Eur. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; νυμφότϊμος, ov, iEsch. ; νυμφευτήριος, 
 
 Eur. ; νυμφοκόμος, ου, Eur. ; επϊνύμφειος, ov, Soph. ; επϊνυμ- 
 
 φΐδιος, ov, Mel. ; γαμήλιος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Isse. Dem. ; yάμϊκbς, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; γάμιος, Mosch. 
 The bridal chamber, νυμφεΤον, Soph. 
 A bride, κούρη, Horn. ; νύμφη (and νύμφα, Horn.), Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. ; νύμφευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; νυμφεΤον, in pi. Soph. ; λέχος, 
 
 τδ, in pi. Eur. ; λέκτρον, in pi. Eur. ; νύος, ή, Theoc. 
 One about to be a bride, μελλόνυμφος, ή, Soph. ; μελλόγάμος, ή, 
 
 Soph. Theoc. 
 To adorn or dress a bride, νυμφοκομέω, Eur. ; νυμφοστολέω, 
 
 Anth. 
 Helping to adorn a bride, συννομφοκόμος, ov, Eur. 
 A bridesmaid, θαλαμηπόλος, ή, iEsch. ; νυμφεύτρια, Ar. ; πάρα- 
 
 νυμφος, ή, Ar. 
 Leading the bride, vυμφάyωybς, ov, Eur. 
 To be lamented by brides, νυμφόκλαυτος, bv, iEsch. 
 A bridegroom, γαμβρός, Pind. Theoc. ; νύμφιος, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; νυμφευτής, Eur. ; θαλαμηπόλος, Soph. 
 An unhappy bridegroom, κάκόνυμφος, Eur. 
 A bridesman, πάροχος, Ar. 
 A bridge, γέφυρα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; διαβά- 
 
 σις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 A bridge of boats, σχεδία, iEsch. Hdt. 
 A bridge of a lyre, δόναξ, ακος, δ, Ar. ; κέρας, το, gen. κέρατος, 
 
 κέραος, κέρως, etc., dat. pi. κέρασι, Soph. 
 To bridge over, yεφϋpόω, c. ace. of the water, Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; 'άπογεφϋρόω, Hdt. ; ζεύγνϋμι, c. ace. of water, iEsch. 
 
 Lys. Isse. ; also ζεύyϋμι yέφϋpav, Hdt. Xen. 
 The bridging, or the making of a bridge, ^eu|ts, εως, ή, Hdt. 
 With beautiful bridges, καλλίγέφϋρος, ov, Eur. 
 A bridle, εΰληρα, τα, Horn. ; ηνία, τα, Horn. Pind. ; ηνία, ή, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; χαλινός, pi. oi and τα, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; άμπυκτήρ, ήρος, δ, iEsch. ; άμπυκ- 
 
 τήρια φάλάρα, τα, Soph. 
 A curb bridle, ψαλιον, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 A snaffle bridle, ύποχαλΐνϊδία, Xen. 
 The noseband of a bridle, φϊμός, tEscIi. 
 Belonging to a bridle, άμπυκτήριος, Soph. 
 With a golden bridle, χρϋσένιος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; χρϋσο- 
 
 χάλϊνος, ov, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 To bridle, δχμάζω, Eur. ; χάλϊνόω, Xen. ; εκχαλϊνόω, Hdt. Xen. 
 A bridling, χάλίνωσις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 The trade of making bridles, ήχάλϊνοποιίκή, Arist. 
 Brief, σύντομος, ov, Trag. IEschin. ; βραχύς, compar. βραχυτερος, 
 
 βράχίων (ϊ Att., ί elsewhere), or βράσσων, superl. βραχυτατος 
 
 and βραχιστος, Omn. post. Horn. See Short. 
 Briefly, συντόμως, TEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc; βράχέως, 
 
 Xen. ; κεφάλαιωδώς, Arist. ; εν βραχεΊ, Soph. ; eV βραχυτατω, 
 
 Xen. ; εν κεφάλαίω, and εν κεφαλαίοις, and βραχυτατω κεφάλαίω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; δι δλϊγών, Plat. 
 To speak briefly, εκκορϋφόω {λόγον\ Hes. ; αποκορυφόω, Hdt. ; 
 
 συντέμνω, Eur. ; τυντεμών φράζω, Eur. ; εν βραχεί συνθεϊς λέyω, 
 
 Soph. ; συνελων λέyω ( aor. 2. of συναιρέω), Thuc. ; ως συνελόντι 
 
 εϊπειν, Xen. 
 To make a brief answer, συμτέμνω αποκρίσεις, Plat. 
 To be brief but full of meaning, εν βραχεΊ πολλουε λόγους συντέμ- 
 νω καλώς, Eur. 
 A brier, 'άκανθα, Horn. ; 'άκανθος, ή, Theoc. ; ράμνος, ή, Eupol. ; 
 
 παλίουρος, Eur. Theoc. ; ράχος, ή, Hdt. Xen. 
 Briery, 'ακανθώδης, Hdt. 
 
 A brigade, τάξις, εως, ή, Lys. ; τάγμα, άτος, τό, Xen. 
 A brigadier, ταξιάρχης, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; ταξίαρχος, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
BRIGHT. 
 
 To be a brigadier ; ταξιαρχέω, Ar. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Bright, apyv<peos, Horn. ; στιλπνός, Horn. ; apyrjs, ητος, δ κα\ η 
 (also with poet. dat. and ace. apykri and apykTa, Horn.), Horn. 
 jEsch. Soph. ; apy -ηεις, contr. apyas, apyavros, Pind. ; apywoeis, 
 Horn. ; νώροφ, οπός, only of weapons, Horn. ; παναιθος, ov, of a 
 helmet, Horn. ; πάνόψιος, ov, Horn. ; αϊθοφ, ottos, Horn. Eur. ; 
 τ)λεκτωρ, opos, only of the sun or fire, Horn. Emped. ; αί'/ληεις, 
 and in Eur. alyXas, alyKavros, in chor., Horn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 ατγλαύς, τ), bv, and bs, bv,Hom. Hes. Pind. Theogn. Soph. Eur.; 
 μαρμάρεος, Horn. Hes. Ar. ; μαρμάρόεις, Soph. ; οξύς, Horn. Ar. ; 
 παμφάνόων,παμφανόωσα, gen. -ωντος,-ώσης, etc., Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 φαεθων, only in masc. sing, when used in this sense, as epith. of 
 the sun, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; in chor. λευ^ς, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; λαμ -n-pbs, Omn. ; A'iTrapbs, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. 
 Xen. Plat. ; φαεσίμ€ροτος, ov, of the sun, morning, etc., Horn. 
 Hes. Eur. ; (paeivbs, and after Horn, φαεννίς, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 
 φο?€ος, Hes. iEsch. ; 'ϋπολαμπης, Hes.; irvpavyr/s, h. ; φaιδpbς, 
 Pind. iEsch. ; πορφΰρεος (and sometimes in Att. πορφυρούς), 
 Pind. ; άστεpωπbς, bv, iEsch. Eur. ; λευκόπτερος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 αϊθων, ωνος (of metal), Sophj; καλλϊλαμπετης, ου, only in masc, 
 Anac. ; KaAAtyeyyrjs, Eur. ; στεροφ, οπός, Soph. ; e£airy7?s, Eur. ; 
 δϊϊπετης, Eur. (Rhes. 43.); ^eyyy)s, Msch. Ap. Rh. ; στρεττ- 
 TaiyXos, Ar. ; λαμπάδουχος, ov, Eur. ; πυρσώδης, Eur. ; τ\λεκ- 
 τροφατ)ς, Eur. ; παμφαης, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; παμφ^ης, Soph. ; 
 χρυσώψ, ώπος, δ καϊ τ), Eur. ; avrauyfys, Ar. ; φωτε^ς, Xen. ; 
 φάvbς, Plat. Xen. ; χαροπος, -η, ov, and os, ov, Mel. ; διaυyης, 
 Ap. R. Call. ; ηδϋφαης, Anth. 
 
 Exceedingly bright, 'ύπερλαμπρος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Bright, so as to be seen afar, TrjKavyrjs, h. Pind. Theogn. 
 
 Brightest, φαάντατος, Horn. 
 
 Bright-eyed, χαροπος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. h. Xen. Theoc. ; χρυ- 
 σώπης, c. poet. voc. χρυσώπα, in chor., Eur. ; fern, χρυσώπις, 
 ΐδος, η, Ar. ; χpvσωπbs (of the sun), Eur. See Eyes. 
 
 Brightly, λαμπρώς, in superl. -ότατα, Eur. Xen. 
 
 To brighten, λευκαίνω, no perf., Eur. ; φαιδρύνω, Eur. ; and in 
 pass, to brighten up with joy, Xen. ; λαμπρύνω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To clear away anything from anything else, so as to brighten it, εκ- 
 φαιδρύνω, c. ace. and gen., as, and the serpents licked the blood 
 off her cheeks, so as to make them look bright again ; arayova 
 δ 1 εκ παρ-ηΐδων yλώσσr) δράκοντα εξεφαίδρονον xpoos, Eur. 
 
 To be bright, λάμπω, no perf., Omn. poet., and once in Xen. 
 See To shine. 
 
 Brightness, στεροπη, Horn. Soph. ; 00*777, Omn. ; σέλας, (Horn, 
 has dat. σελαι and σέλα, but the other poets and trag. only in 
 nom. and ace. sing.), Omn. poet. Plat. ; αϊγλη, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 λαμπρότ-ης, -ητος, t), Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Brilliancy, aϊyλr], Horn. Pind. Soph. ; άκτ\ς, ?vos, 77, Pind. ; 
 άνθος, rb, Theogn. ^Esch. ; λαμπρότης, ητος, r), Thuc. Xen. ; 
 ερευθος, rb, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A slight brilliancy, 'ΰπόλαμφις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 Brilliant, ^λαΐς, τ), bv, and bς, bv, Horn. Hes. Pind. Theogn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; αηλ-ηεις (and αιγλας, αντος, Eur. in chor.) Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. ; 'άρίζ-ηλος, ov, Horn. Pind. See Bright. 
 
 Brilliantly, λαμπρώς, and superl. -ότατα, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; ay- 
 λαώς, Ar. 
 
 To be brilliant, λάμπω, Omn. poet, and once in Xen. See To 
 
 Brim, στεφάνη, Horn.; χεΊλος, rb, Horn. Hes.; κεφάλι), Theoc. 
 
 Narrow at the brim, φοξιχείλος, ov, Simon. 
 
 Brimstone, &ε7ον, or &έειον, or Srrfiov, Horn. 
 
 Like or of brimstone, δειώδης, Anth. 
 
 Brindled, βάιλος, Alcae. Eur. ; ποικίλος, Eur. 
 
 Brine, άλμη, Ar. Hdt. ; i. e. the sea, Horn. Pind. Msch. Eur. 
 Plat.; άλμα'ια, Ar. ; 'άλς, 'άλbς, τ), Call. • 
 
 Briny, αλμυρός, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; άλμήεις, 
 JEsch. ; αλμύρώδ-ης, Hipp. ; άλμώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Steeped in brine, άλμάς, αδος, τ), Ar. 
 
 To steep in brine, άλμεύω, Diosc. 
 
 One who sells brine, or briny meats, άλμευττ)ς, Diosc. 
 
 To bring, 'aylvw, imperf. also ατ/ίνεσκον, infin. ατγινεμεναι (fut. 
 ατγινήσω, only once in h.) rare, except in pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Hes. h. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; αίρω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; φέρω 
 (chiefly of bringing inanimate things), fut. 1. ο'ίσω (not found in 
 Horn, though he has imper. οΊσε, intin. otVe/uej/and οίσεμεναι, as 
 well as) fut. 1. mid. οϊσομαι, aor. 1. tfveyKa (τ)νεικα, Horn.), and 
 59 
 
 BRING. 
 
 aor. 1. mid. -αμήν, aor. 2. tfveyKov (τ)νεικον, Horn.), and aor. 2. 
 mid. -όμ-ην, aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθ-ην, ηνεχθην Att. (Horn, also has 
 3d sing, φερησι, as from φερημι, and 2d pi. imper. sync, φέρτε, 
 Eur. uses fut. mid. in pass, sens.), Omn. ; 'cryco (chiefly of bring- 
 ing animate things), aor. 2. red. r\yayov, Omn. ; ύπατ^ω, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κομίζω, Omn. ; καθίσττημι, in pres. imperf. 
 fut. 1. and aor. 1. c. prep, or c. word of motion, as Πνλονδε, to 
 Pylos, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; φορεω, --ησω (but aor. 
 1. εφόρεσα, Isae., also with irreg. infin. φορήμεναι, Horn.) Omn. ; 
 διαφορεω, Th. ; πορεύω, esp. of animate things, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. ; πορθμεύω, prop, and esp. across water, JEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; εϊσα, aor. 1. act. from unus. εω, c. prep. Soph. ; δχε- 
 τεύω, prop, to bring water, but often metaph. to bring any thing, 
 jEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; εποχετεύω, Plat., and in mid. to bring on 
 oneself ('ίμερον). 
 
 To bring money (as a tax, a thing sold, etc.), ευρίσκω, fut. 1. εύ- 
 ρ-ησω, aor. 2. ευρον, perf. act. εΰρηκα, perf. pass, εϋρημαι, aor. 1. 
 pass, εύρεθην, and Att. -ηύρεθην, etc. etc. Hdt. Xen. Isae. ; επι- 
 φέρομαι, mid., to bring with one as a dowry, Dem. 
 
 To bring (a criminal) before a judge, είς^ω εις, Dem. ; άττα^ω εις, 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 To bring beech, ''αποφέρω, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άποτγω, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 'άν&γω, esp. from the dead, Horn. Trag. ; to bring back to the 
 letter of an agreement, Dem. 
 
 To bring bach, κομίζω, esp. from exile, Pind. Plat. ; κάτατγω, 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; σ^κάτατγω, Ar. ; of any thing, 
 άνακομίζω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To bring in, on, to, etc., εϊςφερω, c. dat. or prep. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; είςφορεω, Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; επΧφερω, c. dat. or 
 prep, επειςφερω, iEsch. Ar. ; επειςφρεω and -ομαι, mid., no perf. 
 Eur. Dem. ; ειςα/γω, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. prep. Omn. ; επατ/ω, 
 c. dat. or c. prep. Omn. ; προςατγω, c. dat. or c. prep. Omn. ; συν- 
 εϊςιχγω, Xen. ; κάτεπατγω, Ar. ; προειςατγω (of bringing corn into 
 a town), Hdt. ; επϊ§αίνω, in fut. 1. επϊ§ι)σω, and aor. 1. επε• 
 €ησα, c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; εϊςκομίζω, Hes. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 προςκομίζω, Xen. ; επίνωμάω, c. dat. Soph. ; επισπάω, fut. 
 σπάσω, iEsch. Soph. ; εφέλκω, and mid. -ομαι, fut. -ελκύσω, 
 aor. 1. —είλκΰσα, etc. no perf. Eur.; συνάπτω, no perf. c. dat. Eur.; 
 67τά7ίϊ/€ω, Hdt. ; εϊςκυκλεω, by theatrical machines, Ar. ; κάτά- 
 €άλλω, perf. -€έ§ληκα, etc. no aor. 1., c εις et ace. Plat. 
 
 To bring on oneself, επαυρίσκομαι, mid. (and επαυρίσκω, Theogn.) 
 fut. 1. επαυρΐ)σομαι, aor. 2. επηυρον, c. ace. Horn. Theogn. ; συν- 
 άπτομαι, mid. Dem. ; επάγομαι, mid. Xen. Dem. ; περιτρεπω 
 εϊς εμαυτόν, Lys. ; έλκω επί εμαυτόν, Dem. 
 
 He brought fate on himself, ε^είνατο μόρον αύτφ iEsch. 
 
 To bring on oneself besides, ύπερκτάομαι, mid. Soph. 
 
 To bring forward, out, etc. εκφέρω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 προφέρω, Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. etc. ; προςφερω, 
 Pind. Omn. Att. ; πάράφερω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; παραφορεω, Hdt. ; προςφορεω, Hdt. ; εκφορεω, Eur. 
 Xen. Isse. ; εκφρεω, or εκφρείω, no perf. Soph. Ar. ; εκκομίζω, 
 Eur. ; προατγω, Plat. Xen. Dem. ; προεξατγω, Hdt. Thuc. ; προ- 
 αιρεω, aor. 2. -εΊλον, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 To bring forward (witnesses), παρέχομαι, mid., imperf. παρείχο- 
 μην, fut. παρασχήσομαι, aor. 2. παρεσχομην, no other tenses, 
 Plat. ; witnesses, or quotations, προβάλλομαι, mid. Plat. Isae. 
 
 To bring forward (a play), δϊδάσκω, fut. διδάξω, etc. Simon. Hdt. 
 Arist. ; ειςαγω, Plat. ; προειςοτ/ω, Arist. 
 
 To bring news, or a message, επαναφέρω, and -ομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 Andoc. 
 
 To bring out of, εκπέμπω, no perf., c. gen. Pind. ; εξατγω, c. gen. 
 
 or c. prep. Omn. 
 
 To bring round, περΊφερω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; περιοτ/ω, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 To bring into (a worse condition, etc.), περιίστημι, in fut. 1. or 
 
 aor. 1. c. είς, Isoc. iEschin. 
 To be brought to, περιισταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. act. perf. act. and plu- 
 
 perf. act. c. εις, Thuc. Dem. 
 To bring away, 'άποτγω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plut. Dem. etc. ; 
 
 αποφέρω, Horn. Hdt. ; εκφορεω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 To bring down, καταφέρω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; κατα- 
 
 κομίζω, Thuc. 
 To bring down (a man's courage), Ισχναίνω, no perf. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt,; καθαιρεω, Hdt. Dem. ; to bring down any thing, Ar. 
 To bring down (a person's fortune), κλίνω, Soph. 
 
 1 2 
 
BRINGING. 
 
 The north wind brings many oaks down to the ground, βορεας πολ- 
 
 λάς δρυς πίλνα χθονί (from πίλνημι, no fut,), Hes. 
 To bring near to, πελάζω, fut. 1. πιλασω, Att. πελώ, aor. 1. επε- 
 
 λάσα, poet, επελασσα, c. dat. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; εμπε- 
 
 λάζω, Hes. 
 To bring together, συνάγω, Omn. ; συμβάλλω, perf. -€ε§ληκα, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; συντάνύω, no perf. Pind. ; συμφορεω, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; συγκομίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 To bring in turn, άντϊπροςφερω, Xen. 
 To bring in besides, επειςαγω, Andoc. 
 To bring (a ship) into port, κατάγω, Soph. Hdt. ; καθορμίζω, no 
 
 perf., c. prep. iEsch. ; κάτάκομίζω, Dem. 
 To bring to, i. e. stop the vessel, παραβάλλομαι, mid. Ar. 
 To bring under, 'υπάγω, c. gem. ace. or c. ace. and prep. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To bring up, τρίψω, fut. 1. act. θρέψω, fut. 1. mid. sometimes used 
 
 pass., perf. pass, τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. εθρεφθην, Omn.; εκτρέφω, 
 
 h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πορσαίνω, no fut. Pind. ; παιδεύω, 
 
 Omn. Att.; 'άνάπαιδεύω, Soph. Ar. ; εκπαιδεύω, Eur. 
 To bring tip in, Στρέφω (Ep. ενϊτρεφω), Horn. Hes. Eur. Plat. 
 I was brought up, ήνυτόμην τροφαΊς, Soph. 
 To bring up children on (a property), εμπαιδοτροφεομαι (rrj ουσία), 
 
 Dem. 
 To bring up from below, αναφέρω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; e£- 
 
 ανάγω, Eur. 
 To bring over, i. e. persuade, προςάγομαι, mid. Eur. ; προς§ί§άζω, 
 
 no perf. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; σΰνεπισπάομαι, Plat. 
 To have brought to one, πάρακομίζομαι, Xen. ; εκκομίζομαι, 
 
 Lycurg. 
 To aid in bringing out, σύνεκ&ξάζω, Xen. 
 To bring forth offspring, τίκτω, fut. τέζω, oftener τεξομαι (the 
 
 only form in Trag.), sometimes τεκούμαι, aor. 2. ετεκον, perf. 
 
 mid. τετοκα, also aor. 1. mid. ετεξάμην, and aor. 2. ετεκόμην, 
 
 pass, only in Hipp., Omn. ; εκτίκτω, Plat. ; άποτίκτω, Plat. ; 
 
 εντίκτω, Thuc. ; εγεινάμτην, only used in this aor. 1 . mid. Horn. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ϋπεγεινάμην, Euphor. ; φϊτύομαι, Hes. ; 
 
 λοχεύω, h., -ομαι, mid. iEsch. Eur., also in pass. Eur. ; εκλοχεύω, 
 
 and mid. Eur. ; εκφύω, in pres. and aor. 1. Soph. Eur.; τεκ- 
 
 νόομαι, mid. often used metaph. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; ώδτνω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Eur. ; τεκνοποιεω, Xen. ; βλαστανω, fut. 1. 
 
 βλαστήσω, Hipp. Ap. Rh. 
 To bring forth subsequently, μετάτίκτω, iEsch. 
 To bring forth together with (or at the same time), σύνεκτίκτω, 
 
 Arist. 
 
 To bring forth alive, ζωοφορεω, Arist. ; σκυμνοτοκεω, Arist. 
 To be about to bring forth, τοκάω, Cratin. 
 To bring forth (as a midwife or Ilithyia), εξάγω. 
 One ought to bring, οιστεον, Soph. Isoc. ; προςακτεον, Plat. ; κομισ- 
 
 τεον, Plat. ; εξοιστεον, Eur., and in pass, os, Ar. 
 One must bring down, κάθαιρετέον, and in pass, os, Thuc. 
 One must bring round, ' περιακτέον, Plat. ; up, δρεπτεον, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; παιδευτεον, Plat. ; what must be brought in, είςακ- 
 
 τεος, Ar. 
 A bringing, 'αγωγή, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; επαγωγή, Thuc. ; 
 
 εϊςάγωγή, Plat. Isae. ; φορά, Soph. 
 A bringing over (allies), προςάγωγη. Thuc. 
 A bringing before a magistrate, 'απαγωγή, Lys. Dem. 
 A bringing up, τροφή, Omn. Att. ; εκτροφή, Eur. ; παίδευσις, εως, 
 
 V, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A bringing forth, tokos, Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 A bringing forth but one at a time, μονοτοκία, Arist. 
 A reivardfor bringing, κόμιστρον, usu. in pi. iEsch. Eur. 
 A reward for bringing up, δρέπτρα, τα, Horn. ; δρεπτ-ηρια, τα, h. 
 Bringing forth one's first born, πρωτότοκος, ov, Horn. Plat. 
 Bringing forth but one at a time, μονοτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 Bringing forth quickly, τάχΰτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 Bringing forth few at a litter, ολϊγοτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 Bringing forth by an untimely birth, ώμότοκος, ov, Call. 
 Having just brought forth, τοκάς, αδος, ή, Horn. Eur. ; νεοτόκος, 
 
 ov, Eur. 
 Calculated to bring over (allies, etc.), επαγωγός, bv, c. gen. iEsch. 
 
 Plat. See Persuasive. 
 Brought on oneself, επίσπαστος, ov, Horn. ; αύτορεγμων, ovos, 
 
 iEsch. ; επακτύς, ov, Soph. Eur., or by others, c. prep, or even 
 
 c. gen. of the cause, Eur. 
 60 
 
 BROTHER. 
 
 Brought tip tvith, εντροφος, ov, c. dat., or in, c. gen. loci, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; σύντροφος, ov, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. 
 (A child) brought up aicay from his parents, 'άπότροφος, ov, Hdt. 
 What may be brought out, εκφορος, ov, Ar. 
 A city to which wood may easily be brought, πόλις εύπάράκόμιστος 
 
 της ϋλτης, Arist. 
 A bringer, φορεύς, Horn. See A bearer. 
 Brink, χείλος, τύ, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Brisk, 'άτάλός, Horn. Hes. h. 
 To be brisk, άκταίνω, only in pres. iEsch. 
 A bristle, θ/>1£, τρίχύς, rj, in pi. Horn. 
 To bristle, φρίσσω (perf. part. nom. pi. πεφρΐκοντες, Pind.), Omn. 
 
 poet. 
 Bristling, φριξύς, Arist. 
 Bristly, τάνϋ'θριξ, τριχος, Simon. Amorg. 
 Brittle, ρ-ηκτος, Horn.; εϋθλαστος, ov, Arist.; κραυρος, Plat. 
 Brittleness, κραυρότ-ης, -ητος, ή, Theoph. 
 A broach, 6§ελύς, Horn. Eur. Hdt. See Spit. 
 To broach, άπάνοίγνϋμι, Ephipp. See To tap. 
 Broad, ευρύς (Hdt. has fem. εύρεα, Horn, has ace. sing. masc. 
 
 εύρύν and εύρεά, Asius has eupeoy as gen. fem.), compar. -ύτερος, 
 
 etc. Omn.; πλατύς (fem. also πλατέα, Hdt.), Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; εύπλατής, Xen.; πλάκερος, Theoc. 
 As broad as, ισοπλατής, c. dat. Thuc. 
 Of a river, i. e. broad-flowing, εύρϋρεων, Horn.; εύρϋρεεθρος, ov, 
 
 Horn.; εύρύδίνης, Bacchyl. ; πλάτύρροος, ov, contr. ους, ουν, 
 
 iEsch. 
 Broad (of the earth), εύρυόδεια, only fem. Horn. 
 Broad (of cities, countries, etc.), εύρυχορος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 εύρύκολπος, ov, Pind. ; εύρυεδης, Simon. ; εύρύστερνος, ov, Hes. ; 
 
 εύρύλείμων, ωνος, Pind. 
 Broad (of the sea), εύρυπορος, ov, Horn. iEsch. 
 Broad-chested, εύρύστερνος, ov, Theoc. 
 Broad-backed, broad-shouldered, εύρυνωτος, ov, Soph. ; πλάτυνω- 
 
 τος, ov, h. See Chest, Back, etc. etc. 
 Broadly, ευρύ, Horn. ; εύρεως, compar. εύρυτερως, Ar. 
 To speak broadly, i. e. in a broad dialect, πλατειάζω, Theoc. 
 Broadness, εύρος, το, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See 
 
 Breadth. 
 To broider, ποικίλλω, Eur. See To embroider. 
 To broil, 'άπανθράκίζω, Ar. 
 A broil, νε?κος, το, Horn. Pind. Trag. Isoc. Plat. Xen. See 
 
 Quarrel. 
 Bronze, χαλκός, Omn. See Brass, Copper. 
 A brooch, ενετή, Horn. 
 
 To brood, νεοσσεύω, Ar. Hdt. See To hatch. 
 To brood over (grief, anger, etc.), πεσσω, fut. πέψω (not, however, 
 
 used in Horn, except in pres.), Horn. 
 A brood, τροφή, Soph. Eur. ; νεοσσία, Lycurg. ; of the men in 
 
 the Trojan horse, νεοσσός, iEsch. 
 A brood mare, 'ίππος βαινομενη, Hdt. 
 A brook, κρουνός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; ρεεθρον, Omn. poet» 
 
 Hdt. ; contr. ρεΐθρον, h. Omn. Att. ; χευμα, άτος, τύ, Horn» 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; ύπόχευμα, Pind. ; νάμα, ατός, τύ, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. iEsch. Xen. See River, Stream. 
 To brook, φέρω, fut. οϊσω and οϊσομαι (Horn, has not οίσω in 
 
 indie, though he has οϊσέμεν and οίσεμεναι, and imperf. οίσε), 
 
 aor. 1. ήνεικα, ^νεγκα Att., aor. 2. ήνεικον, ήνεγκον Att. 
 
 (Horn, has also a 3d sing. pres. φέρησι), Omn. ; τλάω, never 
 
 used in pres., aor. 2. ετλην, imperf. τληθι, etc., part, τλάς, fut. 
 
 τλήσομαι, perf. (usu. in pres. sense) τετληκα, imperf. sync. 
 
 τετλάθι, opt. τετλαίην, infin. τετλαναι {τετλάμεν and τετλάμε- 
 
 ναι, Horn.), part. τετλΎ\ως, aor. 1. εταλασσα for ετάλάσα, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Ar. Xen.• See To endure. 
 A broom, στοι€ή, Hippon. ; κόρημα, άτος, τύ, Ar. 
 Broom, the plant, ύπόγλωσσον, Diosc. 
 
 Broth, ζωμύς, Ar. Plat. ; ζώμευμα, άτος, τύ, Ar. See Soup. 
 A brothel, πορνεΊον, Ar. Antipho. ; κάσώριον, Ar. ; οίκημα, άτος, 
 
 τύ, Dinarch. iEsch. 
 
 To keep a brothel, πορνο§οσκεω, Ar. Dem. 
 A brothel keeper, πορνό€οσκος, Dem. iEsch. 
 The trade of keeping brothels, τορνοβοσκία, iEsch. 
 Tlie tax on brothels, τύ πορνϊκον, iEsch. 
 A brother, γνωτύς, Horn. ; άδελφεύς, or 'άδελφειύς, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 'άδελφύς, Omn. post. Horn. ; 'άδελφΐδιον, Ar. ; κάσίγνητος, Horn. 
 
BROW. 
 
 Trag. ; αυτοκάσ'ι^νητος, Horn. ; κασις, εως, δ, Trag. ; δμο'/άσ- 
 
 τριος, Horn. ; ομαιμος, Trag. Hdt. ; δμαίμων, όνος, Soph. Eur. 
 
 δμόσπορος, h. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; σΰναιμος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 δμόσττλαΎχνος, Soph. ; αυθαίμων, Soph. ; αυτάδελφος, Soph. 
 
 αυθόμαιμος, Soph. ; σΰνομαίμων, όνος, iEsch. Eur. ; δμογενετωρ 
 
 opos, Eur. ; crvyyovos, Eur. ; δμόδελφος, Call. ; δ δμόθεν, Eur. 
 
 δ δμόθεν πεφϋκώς, Eur. ; δ δμόθεν γενόμενος, Xen. 
 A brother by the mother's side, άμφϊμήτωρ, opos, iEsch. Eur. ; δμο- 
 
 μήτριος, usu. as adj., Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; δμομήτωρ, opos, 
 
 Orph. Ap. Plat. 
 A brother by the fathers side, οπατρος, Hom. ; δμοπατριος, usu. as 
 
 adj. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. Isae. ; δμοπάτωρ, opos, Plat. 
 
 Isae. 
 A brother-in-law, δάήρ, epos, δ, Hom. ; •γαμ§ρος, Hom. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. ; κηδεστής, ov, δ, Lys. Dem. ; συ^κηδεστής, Dem. 
 Brothers-in-law from having married two sisters, 'άελιοι, Hesych. 
 One who has brotliers, συνάδελφος, Xen. 
 Of a brother, brotlierly, esc, o$e\(pbs, ή, bv, and bs, bv, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; 'άδελφίκύς, Arist. ; αυτάδελφος, ov, jEsch. Eur. ; κάσί-γνη- 
 
 tos, Soph. ; δμόσπορος, ov, Msch. ; δμόσπΧατγχνο5, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 αΰθαιμο5, ov, Soph.; αύθαίμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Soph.; ffvy-yovos, 
 
 ov, Pind. Eur. 
 A pair of brothers, 'απήνη δμόπτερος, Eur. 
 Like a brother, 'ίσάδελφος, Eur. 
 Brotherless, 'ανάδελφος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Xen. 
 Unhappy because of a brother, δϋςάδελφος in superl. iEsch. 
 Because of a wretched brother-in-law, κάκό^αμβρος, ov (yoos), 
 
 Eur. 
 To treat as or call a brother, 'άδελφίζω, Isoc. 
 Brotlierly love, φΐλάδελφία, Alex. 
 Of brotlierly love, φϊλάδελφος, bv, Soph. 
 Brow, δφρυς, υος, ace. υν, ή, Omn. ; used for the brow of a hill, 
 
 Hom. Pind. 
 Tlie brow of a hill, στεφάνη, Hom. ; δφρύη, Eur. Hdt. ; κρόταφος, 
 
 in pi. vEsclh 
 To knit live brows, σΰνα-γω (aor. 2. —ή^ο/γον) τας δφρυς, Soph. ; 
 
 'άνασπάω (fut. -σπάσω) τάς δφρυς, Dem. 
 To knit one's brow, μεθίημι (Γη Att., 7η elsewhere, aor. 1. -ήκα, 
 
 poet, —εηκα) τάς δφρυς, also δύω or κάτάβάλλω τάς δφρυς, Eur. 
 Dark-browed, κυάνόφρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, Theoc. 
 With white eyebrows, λευκόφρυς, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 Situated on the brow of a hill, δφρυόεις, Horn. 
 Brown, φαώς, Plat. 
 
 Reddish brown, πάρώας, ου, Ar. Dem. Arist. 
 
 To brown by frying or toasting, ξανθίζω, Ar. ; επιξανθίζω, Pherecr. 
 To browse, βόσκομαι, only pres. and imperf., c. ace. or dat. or 
 
 prep. Hom. iEsch. Eur. See To graze. 
 To bruise, θλάω, fut. δλασω, Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; τρίβω, Hdt. 
 To discolour by bruises, στίζω, Ar. ; ύπωπιάζω, Ar. 
 Δ bruise, σμώδιξ, ιγγος, η, Hom. ; ύπώπιον, Hipp. 
 Good for bruises (medicine), σμωδίκδς, Hipp. 
 Bruised, δλασ^ς, Arist. 
 
 Of brunette complexion, μελΤχλωρος, ov, Theoc. 
 Brunt, to bear the brunt of attack, invasion, etc., προκινδϋνεΰω, 
 
 Omn. Att. prose. 
 We say thai we alone bore at Marathon the brunt of the barbarian, 
 
 φάμεν Μαραθώνι μόνοι προκινδυνεΰσαι τφ βαβράρω, Thuc. 
 To brush, κορεω, Horn. Eupol. Ar. ; σαίρω, only in pres. fut. 1. 
 
 and aor. 1. Soph. Eur. 
 To brush, i. e. touch lightly in passing, φαίρω, only in pres. 
 
 JEsch. ; μεταφαίρω, Eur. 
 A brush, κόρημα, ατός, το, Ar. Eupol. 
 Brushwood, 'έλη, Xen. 
 
 Brushy, λάσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hom. Plat. Xen. Theoc. etc. 
 Brutal, θηριώδης, Plat. Arist. 
 Brutally, δηριώδως, Isoc. 
 To become brutal, 'αγριόομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. ; δηριόομαι, pass. 
 
 Plat. 
 Brutality, δηριότης, ητος, η, Arist. ; θηριωδία, Arist. 
 To brutalise, εξα-γριαίνω, Plat. 
 
 A brute, &ήρ, ήρος, δ, Omn. post. Hdt. Xen. See Beast. 
 Brutish, i. e. irrational, &Koyos, ov. 
 Brutes, τα. άλογο, Xen. Plat. 
 Brutish, i. e. ignorant (applied to men), ΰειος, Plat. ; ύηvbς, Plat. 
 
 To be brutish, i. e. brutishly ignorant, ύηνεω, Plat. 
 61 
 
 BUILD. 
 
 A bubble, πομφόλυξ, vyoς, η, Plat. 
 
 To bubble up, 'άνά€ε§ρϋχε (found in no other tense or person), 3d 
 sing. perf. indie, of unus. άνα€ρύχω, Hom. ; 'άνάφλύω, ϋσω, no 
 perf. Horn. ; κεκίω, only pres. and imperf. (t Horn., I Soph.), also 
 in pass. c. gen. of the source from which, Hom. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 
 ανακηκίω, Horn. Plat. ; 'αναβλύζω, no perf., Theoc. Arist. See 
 To gush. 
 
 As boiling water does, παφλάζω, Ar. 
 
 To make to bubble up, πομφολιτγόω, Arist. 
 
 Babbling up, άμ€ολάδην, Horn. 
 
 The noise of bubbles, πομφολΰ'γοπάφλασμα, σ,τος, το, Ar. 
 
 Anything bubbling up, κηκϊς, Ίδος, η, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 A buck, ελάφος, Hom. Eur. Xen. See Stag, Deer. 
 
 A buck, i. e. a smart person, καλλωπιστής, ου, δ, Isoc. Arist. 
 
 A bucket, yaυλbς, Hom. Hdt. ; 'υδρία, Ar. ; 'ΰδρεΐον, Hdt. ; 'αρύ- 
 €αλλος, Ar, 
 
 Carrying a bucket, 'υδριάφόρος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A buckle, περόνη, Hom. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; περο• 
 vh, ίδος, η, Soph. ; πόρπη, Hom. h. Eur. 
 
 To buckle, εμπορπάω, Hdt. Lycurg. ; εμπερονάω, Hermipp. 
 
 To buckle on oneself, περονάομαι, mid. Hom. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A garment buckled on, πόρπημα, ατός, Tb, Eur. ; περόνημα, άτος, 
 Tb, Theoc. ; εμπερόνημα, Theoc. ; περονητρϊς, Ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 
 A buckler, ασπίς, Χδος, η, Hom. Trag. Thuc. etc. See Shield. 
 
 Bucolic, βουκολϊώς, Theoc. 
 
 A bud, κάλυξ, ϋκος, η, h. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Theoph. ; βλάστη, 
 Soph. ; βλαστοί, Hdt. Xen. ; βλάστημα, ατός, Tb, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Any young green bud, χλόη, Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 
 The bursting of a bud, κάλυκος λοχεύματα, .Esch. 
 
 Full of buds, πΰκνό§λαστος, ov, Theoph. ; κάλύκοστεφάνος, ov, 
 Anth. 
 
 Like a bud, or a budding flower, κάλϋκώδης, Theoph. 
 
 Destroying tlie buds of plants, δμματοστερής φυτών, iEsch. 
 
 To bud, βλαστάνω, fut. 1. βλαστήσω, perf. εβλάστηκα, but 
 pluperf. ε§ε€λαστήκειν, aor. 2. ε€λαστον, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. etc. 
 
 A budding, βλάστησις, εως, ή, Theoph. 
 
 The budding of the corn crop, σίτου εκβολή, Thuc. 
 
 A continual buddi?ig, αει§λάστησις, Theoph. 
 
 Apt to bud, to make buds, βλαστίκδς, Theoph. ; βλαστητϊκδς, 
 Theoph. 
 
 Continually budding, αει§λαστής, Theoph. 
 
 To bridge, διάκϊνεομαι, pass. Hdt. See To move. 
 
 A budget, θύλακος, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. See Bag. 
 
 Buif (the colour), adj. κνηκύς, Theoc. 
 
 A buffalo, βόaypoς, Philostr. 
 
 A buffet, ράπισμα, άτος, το, Antiph. See Bloiv. 
 
 To buffet, κόπτω, Omn. (see To beat ; buffeted by the storm), 
 κεροτϋπούμεναι (sc. νήες) βία χειμώνι, yEsch. 
 
 A buffoon, βωμόλοχος, Ar. Arist. ; κωμωδοΎελως, ωτος, Anth. 
 
 To play the buffoon, κωμοβολοιχεω, Ar. ; βωμολοχεύομαι, mid. 
 Ar. Isoc. ; 'γελωτοποιεω, Plat. Xen. 
 
 Buffoonery, βωμολόχευμα, άτος, το, usu. in pi. Ar. ; γελωτι- 
 ποιια, Xen. ; βωμόλοχόν τι, Ar. 
 
 A bug, κόρις, εως, δ, Ar. 
 
 A bugbear, μορμώ, όος, ους, and sometimes indecl. as interj. Ar. 
 Theoc. ; μορμολΰκείον, Ar. ; μορμών, όνος, ή, Xen. 
 
 A bugle, σάλπηξ, 17705, ή, Omn. See Trumpet. 
 
 To build, δεμω, and mid. perf. pass, δεδμημαι, Hom. h. Ap. Rh. 
 Hdt. ; ναίω, esp. in aor. 1. ίνασσα, Hom. h. ; αίρω, in aor. 2. re- 
 dupl. ήράρον^ Hom. ; ποιεω, Hom. Xen. ; πήyvϋμι, and mid. 
 not only of houses but also of ships, carriages, etc. Hom. Hes. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; επερεφω, Horn. ; μηχάνάομαι, mid. Hom. Hdt. ; 
 πολ'ιζω ( properly to build a city, c. name of the city in ace, but 
 also simply to build), aor. 1. επόλισσα for επόλϊσα, Hom. Hdt. 
 Ap. Rh. ; to build a city in, c. ace. loci, Xen. ; κτίζω, Omn.; 
 τεκταίνομαι, mid. Hom. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; τεκταίνω, no perf. Ap. 
 Rh.; τειχίζω, also in mid. (prop, to build a wall, but also to 
 build anything else), Horn. Pind. Hdt. Time. Xen. ; κολλάω, 
 Pind. ; είσάμην (esp. of building temples), fut. ε'ίσομαι, Theogn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; εκτειχ'ιζω, Ar. ; συμπήγνϋμι (used some- 
 times metaph.) Pind. Eur. ; αν'ιστημι, in pres. fut. 1. and aor. 1. 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; δρθόω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dinarch. ; οίκοδο- 
 μεω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; εϊςοικοδομεω, Thuc; επάνοικοδο- 
 μεω, Thuc. Xen. Plat.; κατοικοδομεω, Xen.; ανοικοδομεω, also 
 
BUILDER. 
 
 to block up by building, Ar. Hdt. Lycurg. ; κατασκευάζω, Xen.; 
 
 τειχέω, Hdt. ; δωμάω. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To build ships, ναυπηγέω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dein. See Ships. 
 To build for oneself, σκηνέομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To build across, διοικοδομέω, Thuc. Plat. 
 To build up, i. e. to block up by building in front of, κατοικοδο- 
 
 μέω, Isae. 
 To build near, πάροικοδομέω, sine cas. Thuc. ; προςοικοδομέω, sine 
 
 cas. Thuc. περιοικοδομέω, also to build round so as to enclose, 
 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 To build (a wall) round (a city), περιβάλλομαι, c. ace. and dat. or 
 
 c. gem. ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; προςπερϊ§άλλω, c. ace. and 
 
 dat. Thuc. 
 To build in, εϊςιδρύω, perf. pass, -ίδρϋμαι, Hdt. ; ενοικοδομέω, 
 
 Thuc. iEschin. ; εγκάτοικοδομέω, Thuc. 
 To build high (like a tower), πυργόω, Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 To build again, 'άνοικοδομέω, Xen. Lycurg. 
 To build high in opposition to, αντϊπυργόω, yEsch. 
 To be built in, ενδέμομαι, perf. pass, -δέδμημαι, Thuc 
 To be built high in opposition to, άντανειμι, infin. -Uvai t in imperf. 
 
 άντανρειν, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To finish building, ενοικοδομέω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 One must build, οικοδομητέον, Plat. 
 A builder, τέκτων, ovos, Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 τεκτονΊκίς, Xen. Plat. ; οικοδόμος, Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; αρχιτέκ- 
 των, Hdt. Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 A builders shop, τεκτονεΐον, iEschin. 
 Skilful in building, τεκτόναρχος, ov, Soph. ; τεκτονϊ^ς, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Μ sch in. οίκοδομϊ^ς, Plat. 
 Fond of building, φΊλοικόδομος, δ καϊ η, Xen. 
 The science of building, τεκτοσυνη, sing, and pi. Horn. Eur. ; η 
 
 οΙκοδομΊκη, Plat. 
 A building, i. e. a thing built, οικοδόμημα, άτος, Tb, Omn. prose, 
 
 κατασκεύασμα, άτος, Tb, Dem. ; επϊτείχισμα, άτος, Tb, Arist. 
 Building, i. e. the act, οίκοδομία, Thuc. Plat. Xen. Isae. ; οικο- 
 
 δόμησις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; σύνοψη οϊκησέων, Plat. 
 Well built, έύδμητος, ov, and εΰδ. Horn. Pind. ; έϋκτίμενος, Horn. 
 
 h. ; εύκτιτος, ov, Horn. h. ; τετυγμένος, Horn. ; εϋτυκτος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; εύτυκος, ov, iEsch. 
 Neivly built, νεόδμητος, ov, Pind. ; νέοικος, ov, Pind. ; νεόκτιστος, 
 
 η, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A bulb, βόλ€ος, Ar. Theoc. 
 Bulbous plants, τά φλοιόρριζα, Theoph. 
 To bulge out (of soldiers in a line), εκκϋμαίνω, no perf. (see To 
 
 project), Xen. 
 Bulk, μέγεθος, Tb, Omn. ; όγκος, Soph. Plat. Xen. ; πλάτύτης, 
 
 ητος, η, Xen. 
 Bulky, μέγας, neut. μέγα, ace. masc. μέγαν, neut. μέγα, nom. 
 
 fern, μεγάλη, and all other cases in all genders and numbers as 
 
 if from μεγάλος, compar. μείζων, superl. μέγιστος, Omn. ; εϋογ- 
 
 κος, ov, Eur. Arist. ; πλατιά, Soph. See Great, Large. 
 To become bulky, προςογκέω, Arist. 
 A bull, βους, βobς ace., βουν (iEsch. has also gen. βου, ace. sing. 
 
 βόα, and dat. pi. βοσϊ in Anth.), Omn. ; ταύρος, Omn. ; βοϊδιον, 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; βόΐδαριον, Ar. ; καρταίπους, οδός, ace. -ουν, Pind. 
 The God bull, δεόταυρος (of Jupiter), Mosch. 
 Of or belonging to bulls, ταύρειος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Trag. ; 
 
 βόειος and βόεος, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Of young bulls* πωλϊώς, Alcae. 
 A bull's hide, βοεία, Horn. 
 A raio bulls hide, ώμο§οέη, Hdt. 
 Made of seven bulls'" hides, επτα€όειος, ov, Horn. 
 Made of five bulls' 1 hides, πεντε€όειος, ov, Sapph. 
 Of raw bulls hide, ώμο§όεος, η, ov, or ειος, ov, Xen. ; ώμο€όϊνος, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 A strap made of bulls hide, βοενς, Horn. 
 A glue made of bulls hide, ταυρόδετος κόλλα, Eur. 
 The head of a bull, βουκεφάλεΐον, Lys. 
 Having a bulls head, βούπρωρος, ov, Soph. ; βούκερως, ωτος, 
 
 Soph. ; ταυρόκράνος, ov, Eur. ; ταυρόμορφος, ov, Eur. ; ταυρό- 
 
 κερως, ωτος, Eur. ; ταυρω^ς, bv, Ion. ταυρομέτωπος, ov, 
 
 Orph. 
 Having a hulls foot, τουρόπους, ποδός, ace. πουν, Eur. 
 Rich in bulls, πολϋξούτης, Horn. Hes. 
 
 To slav or sacrifice bulls, βουφονέω, Horn. ; βουσφάγέω, Eur. ; 
 62 
 
 BURIER. 
 
 βουθΰτέω, Soph. Eur. ; ταυροκτονέω, iEsch. Soph. ; ταυροσφα- 
 γέω, yEsch. ; all these words are rarely, if ever, found with any 
 other tenses except pres. and imperf. 
 
 A sacrifice of bulls, βουθϋσ'ια, Pind. ; βουφονία, Ar. ; βοοκτάσία, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Slaying, or belonging to the slaying or sacrificing bulls, βουφόνος, ov, 
 h. Simon. iEsch. ; βοΰθΰτος, ov, Trag. Ar. ; βουτυπος, ov, Ap. 
 Rh. ; ταυροφόνος, ov, Pind. Theoc. ; ταυροςφάγος, ov, Soph. ; 
 ταυροκτόνος, ov, Soph. ; ταυρο€όλος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Bom of a bull, βοηγενης, Mel. ; βουγενης, Call. ; ταυροπατωρ, 
 ορός, Theoc. 
 
 Hunting bulls, ταυροπόλος and η (name of Diana), Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Like a bull, ταυρηδ^, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Like the belloiving of a bull, ταυρόφθογγος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Eating bulls, ταυροφαγος, ov, Soph. Ar. ; βουφαγος, ov, Simon. ; 
 βουθοίνης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 
 To look like a bull, i. e. savage, ταυρόομαι, pass, (όμμα, as to the 
 eye), Eur. 
 
 A bullet (for a sling), μολυ§δ\ς, ίδος, η, Xen. 
 
 Bullion, χρυσός, Omn. etc. See Gold, Silver, etc. 
 
 A bulwark, ερύμα, άτος, Tb, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; ρυμα,άτος, 
 το, Soph. Eur. ; επαλζις, εως, η, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 A bump, οίδημα, ατός, Tb, Dem. See Swelling. 
 
 A bunch, τροπάλϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; δέσμη, Alex. Dem. 
 
 A bunch of grapes, βοτρυς, ύος, δ, Omn. 
 
 In beautiful bunches (of flowers), καλλΐβοτρυς, Soph. See Cluster. 
 
 In hunches, like a hunch, βοτρϋδ^, Horn. 
 
 A bundle, αγκοίλΐς, ΐδος, η, Nicostr. 
 
 A bung, βύσμα, ατός, Tb, Ar. ; βύστρα, Antiph. 
 
 To bung, βύω, βύσω, Ar. 
 
 To bungle, πάράχορδίζω, no perf. Ar. 
 
 To bungle at tlte risk of the lives of the Greeks, αύτοσχεδιάζειν είς τα. 
 των 'Ελλήνων σώματα, iEschin. 
 
 A bungler, φλaυpoυpybς, Soph. ; φaυλoυpγbς, Ar. ; αυτοσχεδιασ- 
 τής, Xen. 
 
 Bunglingly, σκαίως, Ar. 
 
 To buoy up (with hope, etc.), μετεωρίζω, no perf. Ar. Dem. 
 
 Buoyed up (with hope, etc.), μετέωρος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Buoyant, 'ά§άπτιστος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Buoyant (of a man's spirits), εϋθύμος, ov, Pind. Xen. See 
 Cheerful. 
 
 Burden, άχθος, το, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; φόρτος, 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; φόρτων, [Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; 
 φόρημμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; βάρος, Tb, iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. ; βάσταγμα, ατός, Tb, Eur. ; έπίσαγμα, άτος, Tb, 
 Soph. 
 
 A burden sufficient for one beasfs load, βάρος σκευοφορϊκόν, Xen. 
 
 A ship is of five thousand talents burden, ναΰς πεντακισχιλίων τα- 
 λάντων γόμον έχει, Hdt. 
 
 The burden of a song, επωδbς, Plut. 
 
 Bearing burdens, αχθοφόρος, ov, Hdt. ; σκευοφόρος, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 of a ship, φορτηγϊ^ς, Thuc. 
 
 A ship of burden, φορτϊς, ίδος, η, Horn. 
 
 To carry burdens, φορτηγέω, Hdt. 
 
 To burden, γεμίζω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To had. 
 
 Burdensome, άνδραχθης, Horn. ; επαχθής, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; εμ- 
 βριθής, Hes. ^sch. Plat. See Heavy. 
 
 A burgess, or burgher, δημότης, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ;in 
 fern, δημότις, Ίδος, η, Ar. Theoc. See Citizen. 
 
 To he a burgess, δημοτεύομαι, pass. Lys. Dem. 
 
 A burgess of the same borough as myself, δημοτευόμενος μετ 1 εμού, 
 Dern. 
 
 Being a burgess of Eleusis, εν Έλευσινίοις δημοτεύομενος, Dem. 
 
 / asked him of what borough he was a burgher, and when he an- 
 swered that lie was a burgher of Decelia . . . ηρόμην δπόθεν δημο- 
 τεύοιτο, επειδή δε άπεκρίνατο οτι Αεκελείοθεν . . . Lys. 
 
 A burglar, τοιχωρυχος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Burglary, τοιχωρϋχία, Xen. 
 
 To commit burglary, τοιχωρϋχέω, Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Burial, τάφος, Omn.; τάφη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. iEschin.; 
 εκφορά, iEsch. Ar. Lys. iEschin. ; κηδος, Tb, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; 
 κηδεία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A burial-place, τάφος, Hdt. ; τάφη, Hdt. 
 
 Burial fees, τάφη, in sing. Dem. 
 
 A burier, τάφευς, Horn. ; κομιστής, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
BURLESQUE, 
 
 Those who ought to be the huriers of the corpse, οΐσι κηδεος εστί 
 
 νέκυς, Horn. 
 Of or belonging to burial, τάφ^ϊος, Horn. ; κηδειος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. 
 Burlesque, γελοΊος, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. See Ridiculous. 
 Burly, πλατύς, Soph. See Big. 
 
 To burn, φλεγέθω, trans, and in trans., only in pres. in Horn, (also 
 in pass. Horn.), Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. ; φλέγω, no perf., trans. 
 and intrans. (though this is rare), in intrans. sens. usu. in pass. 
 voice, Horn. Trag. Ar. Plat.; κάτάφλέγω, Horn. Hes.; επιφλέγω, 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; σμυχω, trans., often metaph. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Mosch. ; κάτασμυχω, Horn. Theoc. ; δαίω, trans., intrans. δαί- 
 ομαι, pass. c. aor. 2. mid. and perf. and pluperf. mid., no fut. in 
 any voice, but Simon, has perf. pass, δέδαυμαι, Horn. Simon. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; 'άναδαίω, by sync, άνδαίω, iEsch. ; ενδαίω, Horn. 
 Pind. Ap. Rh. ; οπτω, and pass, also aor. 1. mid. in pass. sens. 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; πίμπρημι, fut. and aor. 1. πρησω, 
 etc., as from πρηθω (also an imperf. επρηθον), aor. 1. also επρεσα, 
 Hes., no perf. act., but Pherecr. has perf. pass, imper. πέπρησο, 
 and Ar. has εμπεπρησθαι, Horn. Hes. Trag. Ar. ; εμπίμπρημι, 
 Horn, Trag. Ar. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; καίω, fat. κανσω (not in 
 Horn.), aor. 1. εκηα (or εκεια, Horn.), aor. 1. part. κέας (Trag.), 
 Omn. ; 'ανάκαίω, Horn. Hdt. ; κατακαίω, Horn. Ar. Omn. prose ; 
 επϊκαίω, Horn. Plat. Dem. ; εκκαίω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; δια- 
 καίω, Hdt. ; προςκαίω, Ar. Xen. Theoph. ; εγκαίω, Eur. ; αίθω, 
 only pres. and. imperf., trans, and sometimes intrans., though 
 never so in Horn, or Hes. who always use the pass, in intrans. 
 sens. Horn. Hes, Eur. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; κάταίθω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 Theoc. ; αίθάλόω, in pass. Eur. ; κάταιθάλόω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; 
 φλογίζω, Soph. ; φεψαλόω, in pass. iEsch. ; πϋρόω, Trag. Hdt. ; 
 εκπϋρόω, Eur. ; άνθράκόω, iEsch. Eur. ; κάτανθράκόω, iEsch. 
 Soph. Eur. ; κάτανθράκίζω, Anth. ; πυρφορέω, only in pres. 
 iEsch. ; πυρπολέω, only pres. Ar. ; κάτάπυρπολέω, Ar. ; κάτα- 
 φρυγω, Ar. ; πϋρεύω, Plat. 
 
 To burn from below, 'ϋποπίμπρημι, Hdt.; 'ϋφάπτω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; 'ύποκαίω, Hdt. ; 'ϋπαίθω, Soph. ; 'ύπεκκαίω, Theoph. 
 
 To burn before (in front of), προκαίω, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 To burn before one (of an army ravaging a country), προ κατακαίω, 
 Xen. 
 
 To burn with, συμφλέγω, Eur. Theoc. ; συμπίμπρημι, Eur. ; crvy- 
 καίω, Plat. ; συγκάτάκαίω, Hdt. Xen. ; συγκάταίθω, Soph. ; συμ- 
 πΰρόω, Eur. 
 
 To burn around, άμφϊδαίω, Horn. 
 
 To bum off, 'άποκαίω, Xen. 
 
 To burn as poison burns, επϊζέω, fut. — ζέσω, no perf. Soph. 
 
 To burn (of burning incense, perfumes, etc.), θϋμιάω, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 To be burnt, Ξέρομαι, pass., c. gen. πύρος by fire, Horn. ; καπνό- 
 ομαι, pass. Pind. Eur. ; τυφομαι, pass., only in pres. Eur. 
 
 Site is burning with love, εντεθέρμανται πάθω, Soph. 
 
 To be burnt with, σϋνάνάθϋμιάομαι, Arist. 
 
 To burn beneath (the secret flame of hatred), ύποτύφομαι, Ctes. 
 
 To be kept burning by the side, πάράκαίομαι, Hdt. 
 
 A burner, καυτηρ, ηρος, 6, Pind. 
 
 A burning, καΰσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; εμπρησις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. ; 
 πυρωσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 
 Burning, in act. sens., e. g. as epith. of fire, etc., calculated to 
 burn, κήλεος, ov, and κήλειος, ov, Horn.; μάλερος, Horn.; πυρ. 
 πόλος, ov, Eur. ; αίθων, ωνος, Pind. 
 
 Burning (of things on fire), αίθάλόεις (used in both senses), Horn. 
 Hes. iEsch. ; εμπνρος, ov, esp. of sacrifices and of divination 
 from them, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; πϋρίκαυστος, ov, Horn. ; καυστος, 
 Eur. ; πυρδαης, iEsch. ; πύρΐ'φλεκτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; πνρί- 
 φλογος, ov, Emped. ; πάμφλεκτος, ov, Soph. ; φλογιστος, Soph. ; 
 ένημμένυς, Ar. ; aWos, Ar. ; πϋρωτυς, Antiph.; πνρίφλεγης, 
 Xen. ; καυμάτώδης, Arist. 
 
 Burnt with a ivell-omened flame, καλλίφλοξι, oyos, Eur. 
 
 Half-burnt, ημϊδαης, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Newly burnt, νεόκαυστος, ov, Theoph. Arist. 
 
 Burnt at the end, επΐκαυστος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Houses burning (in a sheet of flame), μάλερά μέλάθρα πυρ\ κάτα- 
 δρομα, Eur. 
 
 Fit for burning, καύσϊμος, Plat. Xen. 
 
 To offer a burnt- offering, δλοκαυτέω, Xen. ; δλοκαυτόω, Xen. 
 
 To burnish, λαμπρύνω, in mid. for oneself, Xen. 
 
 A burr, τρί§ολος, Ar. 
 63 
 
 BUSHY. 
 
 Burrow, a beast ichich does not burrow-, "άτρητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To burst, trans, ρ-ηγνΰμι, Ep. imperf. ρ-ίτ\γνυσκον, Horn., no perf. 
 
 act. or pass., perf. mid. ερρωγα intrans. (the pres. and aor. ]. act. 
 
 also are sometimes used intrans., and all tenses of pass, voice), 
 
 Omn. ; διαρρ-ηγνϋμι, esp. in intrans. tenses, to burst from anger, 
 
 eating too much, hallooing, etc. Horn. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; αναρρτ]- 
 
 γνϋμι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; παραρρήγνϋμι, Soph. ; έπϊδιαρ- 
 
 ρήγνϋμι, Ar. ; καταρρ-ηγνϋμι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; κεδάζω, 
 
 only in aor. 1. εκέδασσα, Horn. ; κατασχίζω, Xen. Dem. 
 To burst forth, intrans. έκσεύομαι, pass., only in imperf. and in 
 
 pluperf. εζεσσυμην, aor. 1. εξεσυθην, Horn.; πρότυπτω, esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άνάκοντίζω, no perf. of blood from a 
 
 wound (see Gush) or water, Horn. Hdt. ; ερωεω, of blood, no 
 
 perf. Horn. ; 'απορρέω, of blood or of light, Pind. iEsch. ; άνειμι, 
 
 imperf. άνρειν, Soph. ; επιρράσσω, as a storm, no perf. Soph. ; 
 
 αναδίδωμι, as springs of water, in pres. Hdt. ; εκτρέχω, fut. 
 
 -δραμούμαι, aor. 1. -έδράμον, no other tenses, as anger, etc. 
 
 Soph. 
 To burst asunder, διάλάκέω, intrans. Ar. 
 To burst in or on a person, εμπίπτω, esp. as sensations, anger, 
 
 fear, etc., fut. -πεσουμαι, aor. 2. -έπεσον (perf. πέπτωκα, rarely 
 
 used except in part, πεπτωκως, sync, -πεπτεως, ώτος, Horn. ; 
 
 πεπτως, Att.), c. dat. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; είςπίπτω, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ενάλλομαι, mid. Ar. ; εϊςπηδάω, c. ace. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; εμπαίω, rare, except in pres. c. dat. Soph. 
 To burst open again (as an old wound does), επαναρρήγνΰμαι, 
 
 pass. Hipp. 
 Bursting into tears, δακρύων ρηξασα νάματα, Soph. 
 The thunder burst forth, βροντή ερραγη, Soph. Ar. 
 T7ie wave bursting on the shore, κύμα χέρσω ρηγνύμενον, Horn. 
 May you burst, διαρράγεί-ης, Ar. 
 
 Bewailing with bursts of grief , άμ§ληδην γοόωσα, Horn. 
 To make to burst forth, φλέγω, no perf. Soph., also intrans. 
 
 ^sch. Ar. 
 A bursting forth, άνάδοσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To bury, κτερεΐζω, fut. -ίξω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κτερίζω, 
 
 fe-fcr-fcra», but usu. even in Horn, κτεριω, only act., also κτ. 
 
 τάφω, or c. ace. cogn. κτ. κτέρεα, etc. Horn. Simon. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 εκφορεω, no perf. Horn. ; εκφέρω, fut. έξοίσω, aor. 1 . -ηνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, no perf. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; &άπτω, fut. 1. 
 
 θάψω, perf. τετάφα, perf. pass, τέθαμμαι, aor. 1. εθάφθ-ην, not so 
 
 common as aor. 2. εταφ-ην, etc. Omn. ; καταθάπτω, Horn. Lys. 
 
 Isoc. ; κάτάτίθεμαι, mid. in aor. 2. part. sync, κατθέμενος, Horn. ; 
 
 ταρχύω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; περιστέλλω (and π. τάφον, c. gen. of 
 
 person, Soph.) Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; κηδεύω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; κάτορύσσω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; 'άναιρέομαι, mid. aor. 2. 
 
 άνειλόμην, c. perf. pass, in pass. sens. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; χωννϋμζ, Eur. ; καταχώννϋμι, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; τυμβεύω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. ; 'αφανίζω, Xen. ; κατασκιάζω κόνει, Soph. ; 
 
 καλύπτω γυΊα χθονί, Pind. ; καλύπτω χέρσω, κ. τάφω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 To aid in burying, συγκομίζω, Soph. ; σύγκτερείζω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To bury in, ενθάπτω, iEschin. 
 To bury with, to bury near, συνθάπτω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; συγκαθαρμόζω, Soph. ; συγκάτάθάπτω, Hdt. Lys. Isoc. ; 
 
 πάρακατορύσσω, Hipp. 
 To be buried, κλίνομαι, pass. Pind. ; όγκόομαι τάφω, Eur. ; το.φω 
 
 συνάπτω κωλον, Eur.; γήν επιέννϋμαι, mid. in aor. 1. infin. 
 
 επιέσασθαι, Xen. 
 To be buried with, επΊκατορύσσομαι, Antipho. 
 May I be buried ? αλλά με τεθνειώτα χύτη κατά ya?a κάλυπτοι ; 
 
 Horn. See To die. 
 One must bury, &απτέον, Soph. 
 A burying, 'αναίρεσα, εως, -η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 Buried, τυμβ-ηρης, Soph. ; 'νποκάτώρύχοε, ov, Theoph. 
 Buried with, σύντάφυς, ov, Plat. 
 Buried together, όμότάφος, ov, iEsch. 
 A tyranny is a splendid tomb to be buried in, καλόν εστίν εντάφιον 
 
 η Tupavv'is, Isoc. 
 A bush, βωπ-ηϊα, τα, Horn. ; &άμνο$, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; βάτος, η, 
 
 Horn. Anth.; βάτία, Pind.; δενδρυφιον, Theoph. 
 A bushel, μέδιμνος (not exactly however, for an Attic μέδ. was 
 nearly half as large again as our bushel, and the Sicilian μέδ. 
 about one-fifth larger), Hes. Xen. etc. 
 Bushy (of a place), δασύς, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; λάσιος, a, ov, and 
 
BUSINESS. 
 
 os, ov, Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; λοχμώδης, Theoc. ; 'ϋλώδηί, Theoc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Basil y (of a plant), θαμνώδης, Theoph. ; &αμνοειδη5, Diosc. 
 
 Business, i. e. affair, πράγμα, ατός, το, Omn. ; in pi. esp. of law 
 business, orat. xpios, and poet, χρεΐος, το, no dat. nom. pi. 
 χρεά, Horn. ; χρεώ, and poet, χρειώ, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Business, i.e. trade, εμπόρευμα, aros, το, Xen.; πραγματεία, 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 As to the business, irpbs λόγον, iEsch. 
 
 Nothing to do with the business, ούδεν irpos λόγον, Pind. 
 
 The whole business, iras λόγος, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 My own business, his own business, εμόν αυτόν xpeibs, εόν αυτού χ. 
 Horn. 
 
 Mind your own business, τα σαυτης έργα κόμιζε, Horn. 
 
 It is your business, σον έργον εστίν, iEsch. 
 
 This is my business, εμοϊ τούτο πpόsκειτaι, Eur. 
 
 They who have no business here, οίσιν ουκ επιστροφαί, Eur. 
 
 What business have shepherds with the sea 1 t'ls θαλάσσης βουκό- 
 \ois κοινωνία; Eur. 
 
 In a business-like icay, διάκονϊκώς, Menand. 
 
 To be a person's business, μέλει, fut. μελησει, perf. μεμηλε, c. dat. 
 pers., often c. gen. rei or c. infin. Omn. ; μετεστι, c. dat. pers., 
 often c. gen. rei or c. infin. Trag. Thuc. Xen. See To be a care. 
 
 To be busy, πένομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. c. prep. Horn. ; 
 ποιπνύω (ΰ before a long syll.), Horn. Pind. ; επω, only in pres. 
 part. c. ace. rei, Horn. ; άμφιεπω, only pres. and imperf. c. ace. 
 rei, Horn. Pind. ; άμφεπω, Horn. Trag. ; άμφΧπολεΰω, only pres. 
 c. ace. rei, Horn. ; άμφΊπολεω, no perf. Pind. ; σπουδάζω, Eur. 
 Plat. Xen. Dem. ; επϊτηδεύω, no perf. c. ace. rei, Hdt. Dem. 
 Isoc. ; κάλινδεομαι, pass. c. prep, iv and dat., or 7repi and ace. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; κϋλινδεομαι, pass. c. prep. Plat. ; δμϊλεω, c. dat. Ar. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. e|o>, and oftener εσχησω, no aor. 1 ., 
 perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. εσχον, c. περί and ace. Xen. ; πραγματεύο- 
 μαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass., peif. pass., also in pass. sens, 
 c. ace. rei, or c. περί, c. ace. or c. gen. or c. επ\ and dat. Hdt. 
 Plat. Xen. Dem. etc. 
 
 To be busy, άσχολεομαι, mid. Arist. 
 
 To be over busy, to be a busy body, πολυπραγμονεω, Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 JEschin. ; περιεργάζομαι, Hdt. Isoc. Dem.; πολΰπραγμάτεω, 
 Arist. ; περισσά δρω, Soph. ; περισσά, πράσσω, Soph. 
 
 To be too busy to do a thing, άσχολίαν εχω els το μη πράσσειν, etc. 
 Xen. ; άσχολίαν εχω περ\, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Busy, άσχολος, ov, c. infin. or prep. Pind. Eur. Plat. Hipp. ; very 
 busy, περίεργος, ov, Xen. Isoc. ; πολυπράγμων, ovos, esp. in bad 
 sense, as a busybody, Ar. Isoc. ; φΧλοπράγμων, Isse. Lycurg. 
 
 Being not busy, άπράγμων, ovos, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A being busy, ασχολία, Pind. Thuc. Plat. ; in bad sense, i. e. being 
 a busybody, πολυπραγμοσύνη, Ar. Thuc. Plat. etc. φιλοπραγ- 
 μοσύνη, Plat. Dem. ; άλλοτριοπραγμοσύνη, Plat. 
 
 Freedom from business, άπραγμοσύνη, Thuc. Xen. Dem. Isoc. 
 
 The minding one's own business, ΐδιοπράγία, Plat. 
 
 Looking like business, πραγμάτειώδης, Plat. 
 
 A buskin, KOQopvos, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Δ bust, 'άγαλμα, aros, το, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; είκων, ovos, 
 etc., often contr. esp. in ace. εικω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 The busts of Mercury, οι Ερμα?, Thuc. 
 
 A bustard, ώτί^, iSos, η, Xen. 
 
 A bustle, ταραχή, Isoc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To bustle, &οάζω, no fut. Eur. 
 
 But, αλλά, usu. (and always among the earlier and purer writers) 
 the first word in the sentence, often followed by καϊ to strengthen 
 it, or by τε καϊ, also by γε, usu. with a word intervening between 
 them, or by όμω5, or rot Att., ήτοι Horn., or περ, or άρα, or 
 ουν in prose, by γαρ in Trag., where, however, γαρ properly 
 refers to some other part of the sentence, also by γάρ δη, γαρ 
 τοι, etc. Omn. ; Se, properly always the second word in the sen- 
 tence, though sometimes it is found later, often preceded by μεν, 
 as οι μεν, . . . ot δε ; when in the tragedians the person speaking, 
 after saying something else, turns to address some one, the name 
 of the person is put first, then the pronoun, and then δε, as, " but 
 this I say to you, Ο Menelaus," Μενέλαε, σοϊ δε τάδε λέγω, Eur. ; 
 and even this is the case where there is an epithet attached to 
 the name as a part of it, Ίηϊε Φο7§ε, σοϊ δε ταντ' άρεστε'ίη, Soph. ; 
 or where a. person is addressed by what may be called his title 
 instead of his actual name, as " but do you, his son, touching 
 G-i 
 
 BY. 
 
 your father with affection," παΐ, συ δε πατρ^ . . . φιλότητ. 
 
 &ίγων, Soph. ; αύτάρ, Horn., for 'άτάρ, which always begins a 
 
 sentence, except when it follows a vocative ; sometimes in Horn. 
 
 it follows μεν instead of δε, often followed by γε, with a word 
 
 intervening between them, Omn., poet, rarely in Xen., never 
 
 in Thuc. Orat. or Plat. 
 Not but tvhat, ου μην αλλά, Xen. 
 All but, όσον ου, or 'όσον μη, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 For the purposes of the tear impending, and all but actually exist- 
 ing, is τον μέλλοντα καϊ όσον ου παρόντα πόλεμον, Thuc. 
 Ulysses will be here all but in a moment, Η\\ει δ' Όδι>σεί/5 Οσον ουκ 
 
 ήδη, Eur. 
 A butcher, μαγβιροί, Eur. ; αρτάμοϊ, Xen. ; κρεοπώλης, Macho. 
 Like a butcher, κρεουργηδον, Hdt. 
 To be a butcher, cut up like a butcher, κρεοκοπεω, iEsch. Eur.; 
 
 κρεουργεω, Luc. 
 A butcher's shop, κρεωπώλιον, Diod. 
 A cutting up like a butcher, κρεουργία, Luc. 
 The butt-end, ovpi&xos, Horn. 
 A butt, or mark to shoot at, σκοπο5, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Antipho. 
 
 See Mark. 
 To butt, κεροτύπεω, only in pres. pass, used metaph. iEsch. ; 
 
 κνρηξάζω, Cratin. ; κΰρίσσω, fut. -ξω, no perf. Plat. ; κορύπτω, 
 
 Theoc. 
 One that butts, κορύπτ1λθ5, Theoc. 
 Butter, βούτϋρον. 
 Of butter, βουτύρίνο5, Diosc. 
 
 A butter-eater, βουτϋροφαγο5, Anaxand. ; βουτϋροφαγης, Euphor. 
 A buttock, γλουτοί, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; ϊσχιον (in sing. 
 
 only Horn.), in pi. Horn. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 A button (having a button at the end like a foil), σφαιρωτος, 
 
 Xen. ; εσφαιρωμενο5, Xen. 
 A buttress, ερϋμα, τδ, Eur. 
 Buxom, "ίλαρος, Ar. Xen. 
 To buy, πρίάμαι, only in aor. 1. επριάμην, c. dat. of price, Horn., 
 
 c. gen. Omn. post Horn., c. dat. of person from whom, or c. prep. 
 
 εκ, or παρά and gen. Horn. Pind. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 etc. ; ώνεομαι, mid., rare, except in pres. and imperf. εωνούμην, 
 
 perf. and pluperf. and aor. 1 . pass., in pass. sens. c. gen. of 
 
 price, c. ace. of person from whom, or c. prep. Hes. Hdt Omn. 
 
 Att. ; 'άποπρίαμαι, Ar. ; εμπολάω, Soph. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψο- 
 
 μαι, perf. είληφα, aor. 2. ελα§ον, perf. pass, εϊλημμαι, and some- 
 times λελημμαι, c. gen. of price, Ar. Xen. ; 'αγοράζομαι, mid. 
 
 Xen. ; εζωνεομαι, Lys. Arist. 
 To buy up, σύνωνεομαι, Lys. Plat. Xen. Dem.; σϋνάγοράζω, 
 
 Arist. 
 
 To buy besides, προ5ωνεομαι, Xen. Dem. 
 To buy in return, or with the money got by selling something else, 
 
 άντάγοράζω, act. and pass. Xen. Dem. ; άντωνεομαι, Xen. 
 To buy off (accusers, etc.,), ωνεομαι, c. ace. Dem.; εξεπριάμην, c. 
 
 ace. Isoc. Lys. Antipho. ; εξωνεομαι, Lys. 
 To buy for another, προπωλεω, Plat. 
 To buy at the same time with, συνεπριάμην, Lys. 
 To be bought, ωνητος, η, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; itivios, Theogn. Epich. Ar. Plat. Dem. iEsehin. ; ωνητ^, 
 
 Plat. ; εμπόλητο5, Soph. 
 Newly bought, νεώνητο$, ov, Ar, ; unbought, empiaros, Horn. h. 
 
 Pind. 
 A buying, &vos, Horn. ; ωνή, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 ωνησπ, ecos, η, Lys. ; εμπολη, Xen. 
 A buyer, ωνητη5, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To buzz, δωύσσω, no perf. iEsch. ; βομ§εω, Ar. Theoc. Arist. 
 A buzz, βόμ§05, Plat. 
 
 Tlie buzz of wings, ρΐπη, ^Esch. 
 
 With a buzzing sound, βομβηδ^, Ap» Rh. 
 
 A buzzer, βομ€ητη5, Anth. 
 
 By, i. e. by means of, δίά, c. ace. Omn., c. gen. Soph. Enr. Hdt. 
 
 Thue. etc. ; also by night δίά νύκτα, Horn. ; ύπο, c. gen. Omn. ; 
 ύπαϊ, c. gen. Horn. Trag. ; πρbs, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Xen. ; also 
 
 meaning near to, Horn., esp. of entreaty, usually in Att. with 
 
 the pronoun of the entreated person between the prep, and its 
 case, as, I entreat you, by your wife, for your wife's sake, σε 
 γουνάζομαι πρbs άλόχου, Horn. ; I entreat you by your right 
 hand, προς σε δεξια.5 ίκνουμαι, Eur. ; the verb being sometimes 
 
 left out, as, I entreat you by your knees (which I am embrac- 
 
BY. 
 
 ing), do not destroy me, &, προς σε γονάτων, μηδαμώς μ' εξειρ. 
 γάστη, and even the preposition being sometimes omitted, as, I 
 entreat you by Jupiter Olympius and by Themis, Αίσσομαι 
 ήμεν Ζηνος 'Ολυμπίου ήδε Θεμιστος, Horn. ; I entreat you by 
 her, ταύτης ικνουμαί σε, Eur. ; also, to swear by, εθελω όμόσαι 
 προς δαίμονος, Horn. ; c. ace. by moonlight, irpbs την σελήνην, 
 Xen. ; by force, irpbs β'ιαν, Soph. ; άμφϊ, c. dat. Pind. ; άπυ, c. 
 gen. iEsch. Thuc. ; μετά, c. gen. Thuc. Xen., c. ace. of time, 
 as, by da)', μεθ' ήμεραν, Xen. etc. ; by, esp. of the agent, e/c, c. 
 gen. Omn. ; also, by force, εκ βίας, Soph. ; πάρα, c. gen. Pind. 
 Soph., i. e. near, c. dat. Omn., c. ace. Horn. Soph. Xen. ; by, i.e. 
 near, υπέρ, c. gen. Pind. ; κατά, in all senses, c. ace. Omn. ; επ\, 
 esp. c. gen. of numbers, as, arranging their ships by fours (i. e. 
 four deep), επί τεσσάρων ταξάμενοι τας ναυς, Thuc, so Xen. 
 etc. ; άντ\, c. gen. of entreaty by, once in Soph. ; when asserting 
 by Jove, etc. in affirmative sentences νη, c. ace. Soph. Ar. Dem. ; 
 
 CALCULATOR. 
 
 also νη μα, Ar. ; vol μα,, Horn. Ar. ; νη also is joined with a 
 neg., as, it is impossible by Jove, ούχ οΐόν τε νη Αία, Ar. ; in 
 negative sentences, ου μα, c. ace. Omn., ου sometimes coming 
 after μα, as, μα τους παρ' Αίδην νερτερους άλάστορας οϋτοι ποτ' 
 εσται τούτο, Eur., and even understood, as, " do you pay two 
 drachmae for doing it ?" "no, by Jove, but less, 1 ' δύο δραχμάς 
 μισθον τελείς ; μα Δι αλλ' ελάττω, Αγ., ου τελώ being un- 
 derstood. 
 
 By, i. e. standing by the side of, πάραο-τάδοι/, Horn. Theogn. 
 iEsch. Theoc. 
 
 Bygones (let bygones be bygones), αλλά τά μεν προτετυχθαι 
 εάσομεν, Horn. 
 
 A by-word, παροιμία, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat, See Proverb. 
 
 Byzantium, Βυζάντιον, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Byzantine, Βυζάντιος, Xen. 
 
 C. 
 
 Cabbage, ράφάνος, η, Theoph, 
 
 Δ cabin, κάλύ§η, Hdt. Thuc. Anth. See Hut. 
 
 A cabinet, κίστη, Horn. Ar. ; λάρναξ, άκος, η, Horn. Simon. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; κιβωτοί, η, Ar. Lys. ; κϊ€ώτιον, Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 A cable, δεσμός, pi. οι and τά, Horn. Eur. ; πείσμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; πρυμνήσια, τα, Horn. ; ναύδε- 
 
 τον, Eur. ; πρότονος, iEsch. ; χάλϊνωτήρια, τα, Eur. ; πειστηρ, 
 
 ηρος, Theoc. 
 
 Cachexy, καχεξία, Plat. 
 Cachinnation, κάχασμος, Ar. See LaugMer. 
 Cactus, κάκτος, η, Theoph. 
 Cadaverous, νεκρώδης, Luc. 
 A caddis, σίλφη, Arist. 
 
 Cadence (of verse, etc.), ρυθμός, Plat. Xen. Isoc. 
 A cage (for animals), οϊκίσκος, Ar., also for malefactors, Dem. ; 
 
 οίκημα, άτος, το, Hdt. See Prison. 
 To Cajole, πάράπάφίσκω, aor. 2. πάρήπαφον, Horn. ; πάράπείθω, 
 
 aor. 2. πάραιπεπϊθον and παρπεπιθον, Horn. ; &ελγω, no perf. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; πάρειπον ( a sometimes, Horn.) Horn. 
 
 iEsch. ; περΊπεσσω, fut. - ψω, Ar. ; εκκο§άΚίκεύομαι, Ar. 
 To be cajoled, θάλπομαι, in aor. 1. pass. Ar. See To deceive. 
 Cajolery, κοβάλίκευμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 A caitiff, κόξάλος, Ar. See Knave. 
 A cake, πελάνος (esp. a cake of meal, honey, and oil offered to 
 
 the Gods in a semi-liquid state), iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; ϊτριον, usu. 
 
 in pi. Anac. Soph. Ar. ; επίπαστον, Ar. ; 'αμης, ητος, δ, Ar. ; 
 
 'άμϋλος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Theoc. ; πόπάνον, Ar. Plat. ; πνράμοΰς, 
 
 οΰντος, made of roasted wheat and barley, Ar. Ephipp. ; πεμμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Hdt. ; φθόϊς, ϊος, δ, nom. pi. φθόεις and φθοΐς, also c. 
 
 gen. φθοΐδος, nom. pi. φθοίδες, Ar. Anth. ; μάγϊς, ~ΐδος, ή, esp. 
 
 the cake offered to Hecate, Soph. Ar., a common cake, Hipp. ; 
 
 χάρίσιος, Eubul. ; πλάκους, οΰντος, also χάρίσιος πλ. Ar. ; πλα- 
 
 κττης άρτος, Sophron. ; λαγάνον, prop, a broad thin cake, Ar. ; 
 
 ναστος, prop, a close heavy cake, Ar. Pherecr. ; κόλλυβα, τά, 
 
 prop, small round cakes, Ar. 
 A cake of oil and honey, εγκρϊς, ίδος, η, Stesich. 
 A cake of barley and oil, ψαιστά, τά, Ar.; ψαιστη μάζα, Hipp. 
 A cake of barky, φΰστη, Chion. ; φΰστη μάζα, Ar. 
 A cake of fresh flour, νεηλάτα, τά, Dem. 
 A funeral cake, ορθοστάτης, Eur. 
 A cake of preserved fruit, πάλάθη, Hdt. 
 A cake for sacrifice, όμπναι, αϊ, Call. 
 To cake, τρέφομαι, pass c. perf. mid. τετροφα, Horn. 
 To cake around a thing, περϊτρεφομαι, c. dat. Horn. See To 
 
 coagulate. 
 Caked, άμφίθρεπτος, ov, Soph. 
 Without cakes, 'άπλακουντος, ov, Plat. (Com.) 
 Calamitous, λϋγρος, Omn. poet. ; 'άμεγαρτος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 iEsch. ; λευγάλεος, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; μελεος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; οϊζϋροι (οΐ^ϋοος, Ar.), compar. 
 65 
 
 -ώτερος, Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. ; /co/cos, compar. κακώτερος, Horn. 
 Theoc, never in Att. ; also κάκίων,(ϊ Horn., t Att.), superl. κάκισ- 
 τος, Omn. ; οικτρός, compar. οικτρότερος, superl. οίκτιστος, 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; επισμϋγερος, Hes. ; αίάνης, 
 Archil. Pind. ; δύστηνος, ov, Pind. Soph. Dem. ; άθλιος, a, ov, 
 and ος, ov, Omn. Att. ; δύςάθλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. ; παν- 
 δά'κρϋτος, ov, Trag. ; πολύ θρήνος, ov, iEsch. ; εποικτος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; εποίκτιστος, ov, jiEsch. ; δύςμορος, ov, Soph. ; δυ$7τοτ- 
 μος, ov, Soph. ; δυςδαίμων, όνος, Eur. ; μοΎερος, Trag. Ar. Ap. 
 Rh. ; δΰςτλητος, ov, iEsch. ; 7ΓολυποϊΌί, ov, Soph. ; εμμοχθος, 
 ov, Eur. ; πανώλης, Soph. ; 'άλάστορος, ov, Soph. ; 'αχορος, ov, 
 Trag. ; 'άχόρευτος, ov, Eur. Soph. ; πονηρός, Eur. Thuc ; 'άφε-γ- 
 •γης, Soph. ; μοχθηρός, iEsch. Dem. ; πάλιντύχ^ς, iEsch. ; δυς- 
 τΰχης, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; 'άτυχης, Plat. 
 Antipho. Dem. ; άζηλος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; δυςπεράτος, ov, Eur. ; 
 δϋςαίων, ωνος, Eur. ; δΰςαλγτις, iEsch. ; βάρυάλ-γητος, ov, Soph. ; 
 βάρυποτμος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 'άτηρος, Trag, Plat. ; άζήλωτος, ov, 
 Plat. ; τράχυς, Isoc. ; 'άνάρσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Calamitously, λευγαλέως, Horn. ; λυΎρώς, Horn. ; εθλίως, Eur. 
 Dem. ; κακώς, Omn. ; ο'ικτρώς, Soph. Lys., in superl. οίκτιστα, 
 Horn. ; στνγερώς, Horn. Soph. ; χαλεπών, Plat. ; δυςτϋχώς, 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'ατυχώς, Isoc. ; πονηρώς, Xen. 
 
 Calamity, βού§ρωστις, εως, η, Horn. ; 'άτη, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Hdt. ; πημα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; κάκον, Omn. ; "ΰβρις, εως, η, 
 Pind.; πάθη, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat.; πάθος, το, Trag. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; πάθημα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 prose ; συμφορά, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; πτώμα, άτος, το, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; σύμπτωμα, Thuc ; περίπτωμα, Plat. ; τά εμπάλιν, 
 iEsch. ; δυςτΰχία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δυςτυχημα, άτος, το, 
 Lys. Plat. ; 'ατυχία, Antipho. Dem. yEschin. ; 'ατύχημα, Dem. 
 iEschin. See MisfoHum. 
 
 Causing calamity, βάρύδότειρα, only fern, (epith. of Fate), iEsch. 
 
 Remembering calamity, μνησϊπημων, όνος, yEsch. 
 
 To calculate, 'άρΊθμεω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. Theoc. ; λο- 
 Ύ'ιζομαι, mid., perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; κάτάλο-γίζομαι, Xen. ; συλλογίζομαι, 
 Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; μετρεω, Alcae. iEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; ενάρΐθμεω, 
 Soph.; διάρΐθμεω, Eur.; εξάρϊθμεω, Hdt. Isoc.; στάθμάομαι, 
 mid. Hdt. Plat. ; συμμετρεομαι, mid. and pass. Soph. Hdt. Time 
 
 To include in a calculation, σΰνάρϊθμεω, Isae. Plat. 
 
 To calculate exactly, εν ψήφω λέγω, yEsch. ; λογίζομαι ψήφοις, 
 Ar. ; εν ψήφου λόγω τίθεμαι (mid.) Eur. ; ψήφους τίθημι, Dem. 
 
 Calculating on arriving at t/ie villages by stinset, λογιζόμενοι η"ξειν 
 άμα ήλίω δύνοντι εις κώμας, Xen. See To count. 
 
 Calculable, εύάρϊ'θμητος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'άρ7θμητος, Theoc. 
 
 One must calculate, λογιστεον, Plat. 
 
 Skilful in calculating, λογιστίκο^Χεη. ; '6.ρϊθμητΧκος, Plat. 
 
 Calculation, ψήφος, ή, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Dem.; λογισμός, Eur. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; επιλογισμος, Arist. ; 'άρϊ'θμησις, εως, ή, Hdt. 
 
 A calculator, 'άρϊθμητης, ου, δ, Plat. ; λογιστής, οΰ,δ, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Κ 
 
CALDRON. 
 
 A caldron, λε§ης, ητος, δ, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; λεβήτων, Anaxipp. 
 
 A calender, κνάφευς, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A calender's shop, κνάφεων, Hdt. 
 
 Belonging to a calender, κνάφευτ~ίκος, Plat. 
 
 To be a calender, κνάφεύω, Ar. 
 
 The calends, i. e. the first day of the month, νεομηνία (νουμ. 
 Att.), Hdt. Ar. Dem. etc. See Month. 
 
 A calf, πόρταξ, άκος, ή, Horn. ; πόρτις, toy, δ καϊ %, usu. ή, Horn, 
 h. iEsch. Soph. ; πόρις, ως, ή, Horn. Eur. ; μόσχος, δ καϊ ή, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Theoc. ; μόσχων, Ephipp. 
 
 Nourishing calves, πορτιτρόφος, ov, h. 
 
 Of a calf, μόσχιος, Eur. ; μόσχεως, ov, Xen. 
 
 One who selects calves for sacrifice, μοσχοσφράγιστής, Chaerem. 
 
 A calf-skin, μοσχεη, contr. μοσχή, Anaxand. ; μόσχεων, Xen. 
 
 Calligraphy, καλλΤγράφία, Plut. 
 
 Calyx (of a flower), καλυξ, ϋκος, ή, Theoph. Arist. 
 
 Calliope, Καλλιόπη, Hes. h. etc. 
 
 To call, i. e. summon, address, ήπύω, no perf. (in Pind. and Trag. 
 'απύω), c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; κάλεω (also 
 to name, to speak of as), fut. 1. καλέσω, Att. καλώ, aor. 1. εκά- 
 λεσα, often in poet, except in Trag. εκάλεσσα, perf. κεκληκα, fut. 
 1. pass, seldom if ever used, but paulo-post fut. κεκλήσομαι, perf. 
 pass. opt. κεκλήμην, fut. 1. mid. καλεσομαι and σσ., Att. καλού- 
 μαι, etc. etc. Omn. ; 'άνάκάλεω, and poet, άγκαλεω, JEsch. Eur. 
 all prose ; ε'ιςκάλεω, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; πάρακάλεω, JEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςκάλεω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Xen. Dem.; κϊκλήσκω (also to name, etc.), only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. Trag. ; άϋτεω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur.; αϋω, dissyll. in fut. 1. άύσω, aor. ]. ήϋσα, no perf. Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. Theoc ; γεγωνα, perf. of unus. pres. in pres. sens., 
 infin. γεγωνεΐν, part γβγωνώί, imperf. εγεγώνευν or γεγώνευν, 
 3d sing, εγεγώνει, imper. 7670)1/6, 767a>vetTa>, infin. aor. 1. 7670;- 
 νησαι, c. dat Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; βωστρεω, no fut. Horn. Ar. 
 Theoc. ; φωνεω, c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Soph. ; κ4λομαι, mid., 
 aor. 1. εκελησάμην, aor. 2. εκεκλόμην, Horn. h. Soph.; 'άνάκε- 
 λομαι, h. ; βοάω, fut. 1. βοήσω, contr. βώσω, as aor. 1. ε6ωσα, 
 Horn., aor. 1. pass. ε€οήθην, contr. ε§ώσθην, Hdt., Horn. Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; αύδάω, fut. -άσω and -ήσω, Soph. Eur. ; πάρά- 
 βοάω Dem. ; φθέyyoμaι, mid. Plat. ; προςφθεγγ-ομαι, Pind. Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 To call, i. e. to name, to speak of as, ονομάζω, fut. -ασω, 
 but Pind. -άξω, Omn. ; λέγω, Omn. post Horn. ; κλγζω, fut. 
 κλησω (κλέ'ΐξω, Pind.), Soph. Eur. Xen. ; εΊπον, aor. 2. of 
 unus. pres., imper. είπε, infin. enreiV, part. εΙπών, etc., with also 
 aor. 1. e?7ra, imper. εΊπον, etc. Soph. ; φάτιζω, no perf. Eur. Ap. 
 Rh. ; &ωύσσω, no perf. c. dat. or c. ace. Soph. Eur. ; κελάδεω, 
 Eur. ; προςάγορεύω, iEsch. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; κάλιστρεω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Call.; προςεΊπον, and aor. 1. προ$•6?πα, iEsch. 
 Soph. Plat. ; πρβςερεω, in fut. sens., perf. προςείρηκα, fut. 1. pass. 
 προςερηθήσομαι, Plat. ; κλείω, and κλεω, only in pres. and imperf. 
 Ap. Rh. Call. See To name. 
 
 To call to aid, to call to arms, etc. παραγγέλλω (ε'ις όπλο, etc.) 
 Xen. Dem. See To exhort, To encourage. 
 
 To call to by a herald (or merely with a loud voice), κηρύσσω, 
 Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Ίο call forth, out from, etc. εκκάλεω, c. gen. of whence, Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εκπροκαλεομαι*, mid., c. gen. as εκκ. 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To call for, κράζω, fut. κεκράξομαι, perf. mid. κεκράγα, imper. κε- 
 κραχθι, rare in any other tenses, and rare in the pres., for the 
 perf. is used in pres. sens. c. ace. rei, Ac 
 
 To ccdl out to, to call on, επΊκαλεω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; επϊ- 
 θωύσσω, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άνάβοάω, and poet. αμ§. Eur. ; επϊ§ω- 
 στρεω, Theoc. 
 
 To call to oneself, προς§οάομαι, mid. Hdt. ; προςπάράκάλεομαι, mid. 
 Thuc. 
 
 To call together, συγκάλεω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To call apart (from others, also to call bad names), 'άποκάλεω, 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To call in (allies, witnesses, etc.) επάγομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To call in (a sum owing to one, etc.), εγκάλεω, c. dat. of him who 
 is to pay, Xen. Lys. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To call (in a coaxing way), ύποκορίζομαι, Ar. 
 
 He called to him to help him, ε€όα βοηθεΐν, Xen. 
 66 
 
 CALUMNIOUS. 
 
 To be called, i. e. said to be, 'ακούω, only in pres. and imperf. act. 
 and fut. 1. mid. 'άκούσομαι, c. adj. in nom. case, c. adv., some- 
 times c. infin. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; κλύω, only pres. 
 and imperf. c. adj. in nom. case, or c. adv. iEsch. Soph. ; κηρύσ- 
 σομαι, pass., as — of what father are you called (i. e. said to be, 
 i. e. are you) the son ? τον κεκήρυξαι πατρός ; Eur. 
 
 One must call, κλητεον, Plat.; πάράκλητεον, Isoc. Plat., i.e. 
 name, προςρητ4ον, Plat. 
 
 To be called, zcliat ought to be called, etc, κλητεος, Plat., i. e. 
 named, προςάγορευτέος, Plat. ; προςρητέος, Plat. 
 
 Called, κλητος, Horn. ; called in (as allies, etc.), επϊκΧητος, ov, 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Called from many countries, πολύ κλητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Called from far, τηλεκλειτος, η, bv, and os, ov, of allies, Horn. 
 
 A calling of, κληδών, ovos, η, iEsch. ; κλήσις, εως, η, Ar. Plat. 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 Calling, i. e. naming, πρόςρησις, εως, η. Plat. 
 
 Calling, i.e. employment, etc., διατριβή, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 See Employment. 
 
 Callosity, a callous swelling, etc., τϋλος, Xen. ; επΊπώρωσις, 
 εωε, η, Hipp.; κονδύλωμα, ατός, το, Hipp.; κονδύλωσις, εως, η, 
 Hipp. ; κόνδυλος, Hipp. 
 
 To make callous, τνλόω, Xen. Theoc. ; to be made or become cal- 
 lous, επίπωρόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 
 Callons, participles pass, of the above verbs, callous in mind, dis- 
 position, etc., 'ανέστιος, ov, (nihil sacri, quale est focus, aesti- 
 mans, Damm. in voce), Horn. 
 
 Callow, άπτήν, ήνος, δ καϊ η, Horn.; άπτερος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A calm, γαλήνη, Horn. Trag. Thuc Xen. Plat. ; νηνεμία, Horn. 
 Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; ευδία, Pind. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; γάληνεία, 
 Eur. ; γάληναία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Calm, νήνεμος, ov (used sometimes metaph. of people), Horn. 
 ^Esch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; νηνεμία, used as adj. fern. Horn.; εύήνε- 
 μος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; δίκαιος, a, ov, and oy, ov, (of the sea), Sol. ; 
 'άκυμων, όνος, iEsch. ; 'ακύμαντος, ov, Eur. ; 'ακϋμος, ov (me- 
 taph. of life), Eur. ; εκηλος, ov (of a man), Soph. ; λάθάνεμος, 
 ov (of a time, season), Sim. ; σταθερός, iEsch. γαληνός, ov, Eur. ; 
 7αλ77ϊ'α?05, Anth. ; 'άτρεμης (of men), Plat. Xen. ; εϋδιος, ov, corn- 
 par, εύδιαίτερος and εύδιεστερος, Xen. Ap. Rh. Theoc ; 'ϋπεύδιος, 
 ov (of a place), Ap. Rh. ; εΰκηλος, η, ov, and os, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Beautifully calm (of a human face), καλλϊγαληνος, ov, Eur. See 
 Tranquil. 
 
 To calm, κοιμάω, only in act. Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; στορενννμι, by 
 sync στόρνϋμι, sometimes στρώννϋμι, fut. 1. στορεσω, στορώ 
 Att. and στρώσω, aor. 1. εστόρεσα and έστρωσα, no perf. act., 
 perf. pass, εστρωμαι, aor. 1. εστρώθην and εστορεσθην, Horn. 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; γάληνίζω, Eur. Hipp. ; διάγάληνίζω, Ar. ; κοι- 
 μίζω, fut. κοιμίσω, κοιμιώ, Att., no perf. Soph. Plat. Xen. ; 
 κατευνάζω, no perf. act. or pass., aor. 1. pass, -ευνάσθην, Αρ. 
 Rh.; κατευκηλεω, Αρ. Rh.; κάταστορεννϋμι, Anth. 
 
 To calm (anger, etc), σ€εννΰμι, fut. 1. σ§εσω (Plat, too has fut. 
 1. mid. σ§ησομαι), aor. 1. εσ€εσα, etc. Horn. Hdt. Plat.; πράύνω, 
 Hes. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Plat. 
 
 To be, to become calm, ευδιάω, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; σιγάω, Theoc. ; 
 γάληνίζω, Alex. ; γάληνιάω, Anth. ; ηρεμεω, Plat. Xen. 
 
 To be calm (of an angry man), εκπνέω, Eur. ; άνίημι πνοας, me- 
 taph. Eur. 
 
 Causing a calm, ποσσανεμος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Calculated to calm, πράΰντΧκος, Arist. 
 
 A calming, πράυνσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Calmly, ευκόλως, Plat. Isoc 
 
 Calmness, γαλήνη, iEsch. ; ευδία, Pind. iEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A calmer, παυστήρ, ηρος δ, Soph. 
 
 To calve, τίκτω, fut. τεξω, τεξομαι and τεκουμαι, aor. 2. ετεκον, 
 perf. τετοκα, pres. mid. τίκτομαι, and aor. 1. mid. ετεξάμην, only 
 poet. Hes. Xen. etc. See To bring forth. 
 
 To calumniate, διάξάλλω, perf. δια€ε§ληκα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. Lys. etc. ; σϋκοφαντεω, Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; βασ- 
 καίνω, τνο perf. (indeed seldom used except in pres.), Dem. Isoc. ; 
 βλασφημεω, c els and ace, c περί or κατά and gen. Plat. Isoc 
 iEschin. 
 
 To add by way of calumny, προςδια€ά\λω, Antipho. 
 
 To calumniate beforehand, προδια€άλλω, Thuc 
 
 Calumnious, διά§όλος, ov, Pind. Ar. Andoc ; κάκος, compar. 
 κάκώτερος (never used in Att.) and κακίων (t Horn,, t Att.), 
 
CALUMNIOUSLY. 
 
 superl. κάκιστος, Pind. ; ψϊθϋρος, Pind. Soph. ; κάκόθροος, ov, 
 contr. ους, ουν (of speeches), Soph. ; βάσκάνος, ov, Ar. ; βλάσ- 
 φημος, ov, Dem. ; συκοφαντικός , Dem. 
 
 Living by calumniating others, σΰκοφαντικώς βε§ιωκότες, Isoc. 
 
 Calumniously, διαβάλω?, Thuc. ; συκοφαντικούς, Isoc. 
 
 A calumniator, βάσκάνος, Dem. 
 
 Calumny, διά§ολία, the α lengthened for the sake of metre, Pind. 
 Theogn. ; κάκη -γλωσσά, Pind. ; βλασφημία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ^Eschin.; συκοφαντία, Ar. Xen. Dem.; σϋκοφάντημα, 
 ατός, το, iEschin. ; διά§ολη, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; βασ- 
 κανία, Dem. 
 
 Calumny against me, διαβολή εμη, Plat., used also in pi. for 
 " calumny uttered by me," Eur. 
 
 Exposed to calumny, εύδια€ολος, Plat. 
 
 To be exposed to calumny, εύδιάβόλως εχω. Dem. 
 
 To be attacked by calumny, διά€ολην εχω, Xen. 
 
 Calydon, ΚσΧϋδών, ώνος, η, Horn. 
 
 Calypso, Καλυψώ, Horn. 
 
 Cambric, σίνδων, όνος, η, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A camel, κάμηλος, δ καΙ η, Hdt., in fem. a body of camels, Hdt. 
 
 A camel driver, κάμηλίτης, Arist. 
 
 Camelopard, ίππάρδιον, Arist. ; κάμηλοπάρδάλις, εως, η, 
 Agatharc. 
 
 A camp, αυλις, ϊδος, ace. ιν, η, Horn. ; κλισία, in pi. Horn. iEsch. 
 Soph, (see Tent) ; σκηνή, in pi. iEsch. Ar. Xen. ; στράτόπεδον, 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; also used for a position 
 for a camp, Xen. ; στρατιών, Soph. ; στράτοπεδεία, Xen. ; τα 
 όπλα, Hdt. Thuc.^ Xen. 
 
 To pitch a camp, τίθεμαι, c. ace. Horn. ; στρατοπεδεύω, and oftener 
 -ομαι, mid. Thuc. Hdt. Xen. Lys. See To encamp. 
 
 To strike a camp, αίρω στόλον, .<Esch. ; αίρω τφ στράτά~, Thuc, 
 and simply αίρω, Thuc. ; αίρομαι, mid. Soph. ; 'άναζευγνϋμι, with 
 or without στράτον or στράτόπεδον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ανα- 
 σκευάζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To shift a camp, μεταστράτοπεδεύομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 Campfollowers, οί 'ακόλουθοι, Xen. ; δ όχλος, Xen. 
 
 A campaign, στράτεία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; στρά- 
 τευμα, ατός, το, Jusch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A campstool, δΊ'φρος, δ, and later η. 
 
 To carry a camp stool, δίφροφορεω, Ar. 
 
 Carrying a camp-stool, δίφροφόρος, ov, Ar. Strattis. 
 
 A camshut, κρηπϊς, 7δος, η, Hdt. 
 
 A can, σκυφος, δ and τδ, Horn. Hes. Alcman. Eur. Epich. ; 
 σκυφωμα, άτος, τδ, iEsch. ; σκυφιον, Ath. See Cup. 
 
 Like a can, σκυφεις, Stesich. 
 
 Can, I can, δυνάμαι, 2d sin», δύνάσαι, even in Att. also contr. 
 δύνα, Soph. Eur.; fut. δυνησομαι, aor. 1. pass, in intrans. sens. 
 εδυνάσθην, Horn, and Xen., though usually εδυνηθην Att., or 
 still better ηδυνηθην ; so too imperf. often in Att. ηδυνάμην, and 
 aor. 1. mid. εδυνησάμην, Omn. See To be able. 
 
 How can one do so and so, -πως χρη, c. infin. Dem. Theoc. 
 
 / cannot, ουκ eVfl 5 'όπως, c. opt. iEsch. 
 
 A canal, οχετός, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; διώρυξ, ϋχος, η, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; διόρυ'γμα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 
 A conducting water by a eanal, οχετάγωγία, Plat. ; δχετεία, 
 Arist. 
 
 A making a canal through the Chersonesus, διωρΰχη Χερσονήσου, 
 Dem. 
 
 To make a canal through, διορύσσω, c. ace, Lys. 
 
 Making a canal, δχετη-γος (άνηρ), Horn. 
 
 To conduct water by a canal, δχετεύω, Hdt. ; οχεταγατγεω. 
 
 To cancel, κάθαιρεω, aor. 2. κάθεΐλον, Thuc. Isae. Dem. ; απαλεί- 
 ψω, iEschin. 
 
 To cancel an action when commenced, to striL• it out of tlie list, 
 διαγράφω, and -ομαι, mid. Ar. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To cancel in turn, άντάναιρεω, Dem. 
 
 For a person having obeyed me in great matters, to disobey me in 
 small, cancels the previous obligation, τδ yap τοι με-γαλα πιστεύ- 
 σαντ' εμόΐ σμικροίις άπιστειν την πάρος συ-γχε? χάριν, Soph. 
 
 A cancelling of debts, αποκοπή χρεών, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Cancer, φά-γεδαινα, iEsch. Dem. ; καρκίνος, Dem. Hipp. ; καρκί- 
 νωμα, άτος, τδ, Hipp. 
 
 Cancer, the sign of the zodiac, Καρκίνος, Arat. 
 
 To sufi'er from cancer, καρκΊνόομαι, Hipp. 
 
 Candid, 'άπλόος, όη, όον, and contr. ους, η, ovv, compar. -οΰστε- 
 67 
 
 CAPITAL. 
 
 ρος, -ούστατος, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; ευγνώμων, Xen. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 Candidly, 'απλώς, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To be candid, 'άπλοΐζομαι, mid. c. προς and ace. Xen. 
 Candour, 'άπλότης, ητος, η, Plat. Xen. ; ευγνωμοσύνη, iEschin. 
 A candidate, 'αγωνιστής, Dem. .iEschin. 
 To be a candidate, 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. An doc. etc. 
 A candle, λύχνος, pi. o'i, but oftener τά, Horn. h. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 See Lamp. 
 A candlestick, λυχνουχος, Ar. Pherecr. 
 To carry a candle, λυχνοφορεω, Ar. 
 A candle maker, λυχνοποιος, Ar. 
 A cane, νάρθηξ, ηκος, δ, Hes. Eur. Xen. 
 A bearer of canes, ναρθηκοφόρος, Xen. 
 To cane, ραβδίζω, Ar. See To beat. 
 Canine, κυνειος, Ar. See Dog. 
 A canister, κανεον, poet, κανειον, Att. contr. κάνουν, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Ar. 
 Canker, λειχην, ηνος, δ, iEsch. See Bligld. 
 Cankery, cankerlike, λειχηνώδης, Hipp. 
 Cannibal, άνδροφαγος, ov, Horn. Hdt. ; άνδρο€ρώς, ώτος, Eur. ; 
 
 ανθρωποφάγος, ov, Antiph. 
 To be a cannibal, ανθρωποφάγεω, Hdt. 
 A canoe, σχεδία, Horn. Eur. Xen. See Boat. 
 A canon, rule, etc., κανών, όνος, δ, Eur. Lycurg. Arist. See 
 
 Rule. 
 A Canopy, κωνωπεών, ώνος, δ, Anth. 
 Cantharides, κανθάρϊς, ΐδος, η, Hipp. Arist. 
 A canticle, μέλος, τδ, Omn. post. Horn. See Song. 
 A canton, δήμος, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Dem. 
 The men of a canton, δημότης, Soph. Ar. Dem. 
 To canton an army, διασκηνεω, or διασκηνόω (τάς τάξεις κατά 
 
 τάς κώμας), Xen. 
 It seems to be right to canton the men among the villages, in houses, 
 
 εδόκει διασκηνητεον, είναι κατά τάς κώμας, εις στεγας, Xen. 
 Cantonments, σκηνώματα, τά, Xen. 
 To canvass (for votes), μνηστεϋω, c. ace. rei, no perf. Isoc. ; for 
 
 office, περιέρχομαι, imper. -ηρχόμην, aor. 2. —ήλϋθον, sync, -ηλ- 
 
 θον, fut. 1. -ελεύσομαι, perf. mid. -εληλύθα, Dem. Andoc. ; 
 
 σπουδαρχιάω, Arist. 
 To canvass and collect one^s friends to a trial, παραγγέλλω, Dem. 
 Canvassing, παραγγελία, Dem. 
 A canvasser (for offices), σπουδάρχης, ου, δ, Xen. ; σπουδαρχϊδης, 
 
 ου, δ, Ar. 
 A cap, κύνεη, Horn. Αι.•> κϋνη, Soph. Dem. ; επίκράνον, Eur. 
 Capability, δυνάμις, εως, η, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Capable, οίος τε, Omn. ; δϋνάτος, Omn. post Horn. ; 'ικάι/δί, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; φερέγγυος, ov, c. infin. or c. 
 
 gen., or c. ττρδ* and ace. iEsch* Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; αυτάρκης, c. 
 
 προς and ace. or c. infin, Thuc. Xen. See Able. 
 Capable of, i. e. able to receive (learning, etc.), δεκτϊκος, c. gen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Capacious, μ^-γας, με-γαλη, με -ya, all cases except nom. and^ ace. 
 
 masc. and neut. from μεγάλος (yEsch. has also voc. masc. με-γάλε), 
 
 compar. μείζων, superl. μεγστος, Omn. ; μeyaλoκευθης, Pind. ; 
 
 'ύποδεζιος, Hdt. See Large. 
 Capaciousness, μ^εθος, τδ, Hdt. Plat. See Size y Largeness. 
 Capacity, δύνάμις, εως, η, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 Ability. 
 
 Caparison, τδ εφίππων, Xen. 
 To caparison, δπλ'ίζομαι, mid. Horn. 
 A cape, or headland, piov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πρών, πρώνος, δ, (in 
 
 nom. pi. also πρώονες, Horn.), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; πρηών, ώνος, 
 
 and later -όνος, Hes. Call. ; "'άκρα, Pind. Soph. ; " άκρωτηριον , 
 
 Thuc. ; εκβολος, Eur. See Headland. 
 With three capes, τρ^λώχις, ϊνος (epithet of Sicily), Pind. 
 A caper, κάππαρις, εως, η, both plant and fruit, Antiph. 
 To caper, σκαίρω, only in pres. Horn. See To dance. 
 Capital, i. e. excellent, 4κπρεπης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. See 
 
 Excellent. 
 A capital trial, i. e. a trial for a capital offence, θανάτου δίκη, 
 
 To throw into prison on a capital charge, δεω την επί δανάτω, Hdt. 
 To be prosecuted on a capital charge, δανάτου κρίνομαι, pass. 
 Thuc. 
 
CAPITALLY. 
 
 To be capitally punished, δανάτω ζημιόομαι, Lys. 
 
 A merchant's capital, τά αρχαία, and sometimes in sing., Lys. Isse. 
 
 Dem. vEschin. ; 'αφορμή, Dem. Lys. ; to κεφαλαιον, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Capital! interj. εύγε, Ar, ; ευγοΰν, Eur. 
 
 Capitally, εκπρεπώς, Xen. See Excellently. 
 
 The capital (of a pillar), επ'Τκράνον, Pind. Eur. ; κιόκράνον, Xen. 
 
 Of a country, άστυ, gen. άστεος, and in trag. άστεως, Omn. See 
 City. . 
 
 To capitulate, ενδίδωμι, in aor. 2. intrans. Thuc. ; πάρίσταμαι, 
 
 in fut. 1 . mid. and in aor. 2. act. Hdt. ; δμολογεω, Thuc. See 
 To surrender. 
 
 They capitulate to Paches on the terms that the Athenians may . . . 
 
 etc., ποιούνται δμολογίαν nrphs πάχητα 'ώστε Άθηναίοις μεν εξεΊ- 
 
 ναι . . . κ. τ. λ. Thuc. 
 
 They capitulated to the Athenians, on the terms that the Athenians 
 
 might, etc., συνέβησαν τοΊς Άθηναίοις τους Αθηναίους χρησθαι, 
 
 κ. τ. λ. Thuc. 
 Capitulation, όμολο -yia, Hdt. Thuc. ; σύμβάσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 A refusal to capitulate, το 'άσύμ€άτον, Thuc. 
 Caprice, χάλϊφοσύνη, Horn. ; μετάγνωσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 Capricious, χάλίφρων, ovos, Horn. ; κουφόνοος, ov, contr. ους, 
 
 ουν, iEsch. Soph.; μετάβουλος, ov, Ar. ; πάλίμβολος, ov, Plat. 
 
 iEsch. ; 'ά§ε§αιος, ov, Dem. ; πλάνος, Menand. 
 Capriciously, 'ά§ε§αίως, Menand. 
 To be capricious, χάλϊφρονεω, Horn. 
 Capricorn, Αίγόκερως, ωτος and ω, Arat. Luc. 
 A captain, άρχων, ovtos, δ, Hdt. Thuc. ; λοχά-γος, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; λοχάγετης, iEsch. Eur. ; ταξίαρχος, Hdt. Xen. ; ταξιάρ- 
 χης, iEsch. Hdt. ; of a ship, τριήραρχος, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A captaincy, λοχάγία, Xen. ; of a ship, τριηραρχία, Xen. Lys. 
 To be a captain, άρχω, no perf., usu. c. gen., sometimes c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; λοχάγεω, sometimes c. gen. Hdt. Xen. Isse. ; 
 
 ταξιαρχεω, Ar. Thuc. Lys. 
 To be captain of a ship, τριηραρχεω, sine ca3. and c. gen. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Antipho, Lys. etc. 
 Belonging to or concerning a captain of a ship, τριηραρχϊκος, Dem. 
 A sub-captain, 'υπολοχαγός, Xen. 
 Caption, "απαγωγή, Lys. Dem. See Arrest. 
 Captious, εριστϊ^ς, Plat. Arist. 
 Captious about trifles, σμϊκρολόγος, Isoc. 
 Captiously, εριστϊκώς, Plat. 
 Captiousness (about trifles), σμικρολογία, Plat. 
 To captivate, δελγω, no perf. act. or pass., though there is aor. 1. 
 
 pass. Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; αίρεω, aor. ] . act. not used, aor. 2. 
 
 act. ειλον, aor. 1. pass, ηρεθην, not ηρηθην, fut. 1. pass. αίρεθ -f]- 
 
 σομαι, Horn. Eur. 
 To be captivated, 'άλίσκομαι, fut. αλώσομαι, aor. 2. act. in pass. 
 
 sens, (as if from 'αλωμι) ήλων, but more usu. εαλων, subj. 'άλω 
 
 (and αλώω, Horn.), opt. 'άλοίην (αλφην, Horn.), infin. 'άλώναι, 
 
 part, 'δ,λους, perf. act. η"λωκα, oftener εάλωκα, in pass. sens. Soph. 
 
 Xen. 
 Captive, adj. λη'ΐάς, άδος, η, only fem. Horn. ; δορίκτητος and 
 
 δουρίκτητος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; αϊχμαλωτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen., also in fem. αίχμδ,λωτίς, ίδος, η, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 δοριαλωτος and δουριαλ. ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 δηϊάλωτος and δηάλ. iEsch. Eur. ; δορΐληπτος and δουριληπτ. 
 
 ov, Trag. ; αϊχμόδετος, ov, Soph. 
 A band of captives, ληις, ίδος, η, iEsch. 
 To take captive, ληίζομαι, mid., esp. in aor. 1. mid. εληισάμην, for 
 
 which Horn, has εληϊσσάμην, and Eur. ελησάμην, also perf. 
 
 pass, and aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 To lead away into captivity, 'αφανίζω, Xen. 
 
 Befitting a captive, αΙχμάλωτΧκος, Eur. ; αϊχμαλωτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Captivity, δουλεία, poet, δουλία, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δούλιον 
 
 ΐ]μαρ, gen. -ατός, το, Horn. See SUvery. 
 Capture, 'αλωσις, εως, η, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; α'ίρεσις, 
 
 εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. ; ληψις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Bringing news of the capture (of Troy), φέρων άλώσιμον βάξιν, 
 
 iEsch. 
 To capture, λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, aor. 2. κλάξον, no aor. 1., 
 
 perf. είληφα, Omn. ; to capture alive, ζωγρεω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. See To take. 
 Easily captured, αλωτοί, η, bv, and later bς, bv, Thuc. ; άλώσϊμος, 
 
 ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A car, άρμα, άτος, το, Omn. See Chariot. 
 68 
 
 CARE. 
 
 To caracole, μετεωρίζω τα σκέλη, Xen. See To prance. 
 
 A caravansary, καταγωγών, Thuc. See Inn. 
 
 A carbuncle, άνθραξ, άκος, δ, Arist. 
 
 A carcass, σώμα, άτος, το, Omn. ; ερείπια, τα, Soph. 
 
 To card (wool), πείκω, poet, for πεκω, Horn. ; ξαίνω, no perf. act. 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; κνάπτω (though scarcely if ever used 
 except metaphorically), used metaph. by iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 
 κνάφεΰω, Ar. 
 
 A carder (of wool), ξάντης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Carded wool, ζάσμα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 
 Belonging to carding wool, ξαντί^ς, Plat. 
 
 The trade of carding, η ξαντ ικη, Plat. 
 
 Neicly carded, νεόξαντος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Not carded, άγναπτος, ov, Plut. 
 
 Cardamomum, καρδάμωμον, Theoph. 
 
 Cardamum, κάρδάμον, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Cardamum seed, καρδάμόσπορον, Galen. 
 
 Care, i. e. attention to, κομϊδη, Horn. ; μελέτη, c. gen. or c. περί 
 and gen. or c. πpbς and ace. Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; δρησμοσννη, 
 h. οπις, 7δος, η, ace. ϊδα and ιν, Pind. ; επϊμελεια, Omn. Att. 
 prose ; το επίμελες, Thuc. 
 
 Care, i. e. anxiety, μηδος, το, in pi. (my care for you, σα μηδεα), 
 Horn. ; μελεδημα, άτος, το, in pi. Horn. Eur. ; μελεδώνη, Horn. 
 Theoc. ; κηδος, το, Horn. iEsch. ; φροντϊς, ίδος, ace. ί'δα, η (also 
 attention to), Omn. post. Horn. ; μέριμνα, Omn. poet, post Horn. 
 Plat. ; μερμηρα, Hes. Theogn. ; μελεδων, ώνος, η, Hes. h. 
 Theogn. Sapph. ; μεληδών, όνος, η, Simon. Αρ. Rh. ; μερίμνημα, 
 ατός, το, Pind. Soph. ; ώρα, Hes. Soph. Tyrt. Hdt. Theoc. ; 
 μέλημα, άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; προμηθία, Soph. ; κηδε- 
 μονία, Plat. 
 
 Care, i. e. diligence, forethought, πρόνοια, Omn. Att. ; σπουδή, 
 Omn. Att. ; φϋλάκη, Hdt. 
 
 Great care, σκευωρία, Arist. 
 
 An object of care, μέλημα, άτος, το, Pind. Sapph. iEsch. ; τρϊ6η, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Being an object of care to men, μελησίμ€ροτος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Causing care, δυςκηδης, Horn. ; πολΰμεριμνος, Arist. 
 
 Free from care, 'άκηδης, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Banishing care, λάθΊκηδης, Horn. Alcse. 
 
 To care or care for, i. e. regard as important, μετατρέπομαι, mid. 
 c. gen. 'άλεγω, usu. in negative sentence, only in pres. sine cas. or 
 c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'άλεγίζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. only in a negative sentence, Horn. ; οθομαι, only in pres. 
 with a negative sentence, c. gen. or c. infin. or c. part, of the 
 doer in nom. Horn. Ap. Rh.; μελω, and μελομαι, mid., perf. mid. 
 μεμηλα, aor. 1. pass, in act. sens, εμεληθην, c. gen. or c. ace. or 
 c. infin. (see infra μέλει,) Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 προτιμάω, c. gen. iEsch. Eur.; νέμω ώραν, c. gen. Soph.; νέμω 
 μοιραν, c. dat. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 To care for, i. e. attend to, have the care of, "άλεγυνω only in 
 pres., Horn. h. ; κομεω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. h. ; κομίζω, 
 aor. I. poet, εκόμισσα, no perf. Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; άμφΊπολεύω, 
 no perf. Horn. Hdt. ; άμφϊπολεω, no fut., c. ace. or c. dat. Pind. 
 Soph. ; άμφϊπενομαι, only pres. and imper. Horn. ; άμφΧπονεομαι, 
 mid. Horn. ; ώρεύω, only pres. Hes. ; μελετάω, c. gen. or c. ace. 
 Hes. h. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; μελεδαίνω, only in pres. and 
 imperf. c. gen. or c. ace. Theogn. Hdt. Theoc. ; κηδεύω, Soph. 
 Eur. ; τϊθηνέομαι, mid. Soph. ; 'άγάπάζω, only pres. and im- 
 perf., Eur. ; περιστέλλω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Theoc. ; 
 θεραπεύω, Soph. Dem. ; τημελεω, c. gen. or c. ace. Eur. Plat. ; 
 επϊμελεομαι, mid., c. fut.l. and aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. gen. 
 or (rarely) c. ace, also simply to take care, c. ως and opt. or 
 c. 'όπως, and fut. indie. Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; επΊμελομαι, 
 only pres. and imperf. c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 
 To care for, i. e. be anxious about, κτ)δομαι, mid., fut. κεκάδ^σομαι, 
 perf. κεκ•ί]δα, c. gen. Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 τηρεω, h. Pind. Ar. ; περϊκήδομαι, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. ; 7roo- 
 κηραίνω, only in pres. Soph. ; φροντίζω, c. gen. or c. prep. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 To take care, i. e. be cautious, provide that, beware lest, etc., δράω, 
 fut. δράσω, augmented tens, as εωρ, esp. in imper., and usu. 
 followed by μη, or sometimes by 'όπως μη and subj. iEsch. 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; ποσκοπεω, fut. 1. and aor. 1. προσκε- 
 ψομαι and προε. or προύσκεψάμην, no perf., c. ace. or c. μη, some- 
 times c. μη and infin. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; φρουρέω, c. infin. 
 
CARE. 
 
 Eur. ; φυλάσσομαι, mid. c. ace. c. gen. c. infin. or c. prep. c. μη 
 and subj., or c. οπωε μη and subj., or c. μη and infin., iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; also in act. φυλάσσω, Eur. Plat. ; τηρ4ομαι, 
 and more rarely τηρ4ω, c. μη or c. ace. and οπωε μη, Ar. Plat. ; 
 πάράτηρ4ω, c. οπωε μη, Dem. ; προμηθ4ομαι, mid. c. μη, or (more 
 in sense of to be anxious for) c. gen. Hdt. Plat. ; προνο4ω, and 
 more usually in Att. προνο4ομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass., in act. 
 sens. c. gen. rei., or c. ότι or ωε or c. όπως, or c. μη or Οπωε μη, 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; προστατεύω, c. ottoos, Xen. ; προοράομαι, 
 mid. Dem. ; σπουδάζω, usu. prep., also c. infin. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; διασπουδάζω, c. perf. pass, in act. sens, but pluperf. 
 in pass, sens., Dem. ; διάτηρ4ω, Dem. ; διαφυλάσσω, and mid. 
 Plat. Xen. ; επϊτηδεύω, c. infin. or c. όπως, etc. Hdt. ; ευλα§4ο- 
 μαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass., in act. sens. c. ace. and μη, c. μη and 
 infin., or c. μη and subj., or c. prep, περί, etc. Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Dem. ; διευλά§4ομαι, c. ace, or c. μη and infin. etc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 κιάτάτείνω, Plat. ; 'άνάκώε εχω, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 To join in taking care of, σϋνεπϊμελ4ομαι, mid. c. gen. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 To take care beforehand, προ§ουλεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προευλα- 
 €4ομαι, Dem. 
 
 To take care besides, προεεπϊμελ4ομαι, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 To take care of in return, άντϊκηδ4υω, c. gen. Eur. ; άντεπιμελ4ο- 
 μαι, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 To take great care, πολυωρ4ω, iEschin. 
 
 (Brasidas) seeing the pilots taking care of the ships not to run them 
 aground, 'δρών robs κυ€ερνήταε φυλασσομ4νουε των νέων μη 
 ξυντρίψωσιν, Thuc. 
 
 To take care of the affairs of their allies, τα των συμμάχων δια 
 χειρός εχειν, Thuc. 
 
 To banish care, to ship off care, άπομερμηρίζω, fut. ξω, Ar. 
 
 It is a care, μ4λει (and c. nom. μ4λουσι), imper. μελ4τω (pi. με• 
 λόντων, Horn.), imperf. εμελε, fut. 1. μελήσει, aor. 1. εμελησε, 
 imper. μελησάτω, perf. μεμ4ληκε, pluperf. εμεμελήκει, no other 
 parts used in prose ; the poets also use μ4λεται (mid.), μελ4σθω, 
 μ4λοιτο, μ4λεσθαι (the tragedians use no other tense of mid., 
 Eur. also has μελόμεσθα, we are a care), μ4μηλε, pluperf. μεμή- 
 Aei (never with augm.), part, μεμηλώε, pluperf. pass. μεμ4λητο 
 (and in Horn. μ4μ§λεται, μ4μ§λετο), c. dat. pers. gen. rei, also 
 c. dat. pers. and prep, περί, and gen. etc., or c. conjunction, 
 Omn. 
 
 One must care, μελητ4ον, Plat. ; επϊμελητ4ον, Plat. Xen. ; προ- 
 νοητ4ον, Xen. ; διευλά§ητ4ον, Plat. ; φροντιστ4ον, Eur. Plat. ; 
 περιοπτ4ον, Thuc. ; φϋλακτ4ον, Isoc. Xen. Plat. ; προοπτ4ον, 
 Hdt. ; πάράτηρητ4ον, Arist. 
 
 To be taken care of, φΰλακτ4οε, Eur. 
 
 One who takes care, κηδεμων, ovos, δ κα\ η (used by Horn, only 
 for watchers over the dead), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; μελ4τωρ, 
 opos, c. αμφϊ and ace. Soph. ; μεριμνητήε, ου, δ, Eur. ; μελεδω- 
 vbs, δ καϊ η, Hdt. ; μελεδωνευε, Theoc. ; κηδεμονεύε, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Careful, μεμηλώε, c. gen. or c. dat., used also in pass. sens, as 
 carefully done, etc., Horn. Hes. Pind. ; περί'φρων, ovos, Horn. 
 Hes. ; περΤφράδηε, h. ; επιμελής, often c. gen. rei., also in pass, 
 sens, as an object of care, esp. in neut. (e. g. to whom it was a 
 care to injure me, i. e. who were anxious to do so, oh ήν επιμε- 
 λεε κακώε εμε ποιεΊν, Dem.), Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; κή- 
 δειοε, ov, Eur. ; κηδόσύνοε, ov, Eur. ; μ4λων, ούσα, ov, Eur. ; 
 επιστρεφήε, Xen. ; φϋλάκϊ^ε, c. gen., Plat. ; επϊμηθηε, Theoc. 
 
 Careful, pass., i. e. carefully studied or done, δξΰμ4ριμνοε, ομ, Ar. 
 
 Carefully, περίφράδ4ωε, Horn. ; σπουδαίωε, Xen. Plat. Hdt. ; 
 φροντιστΐκώε, Xen. ; μεμελημ4νωε, Plat. ; επιστρεφ4ωε, Hdt. 
 iEschin. ; επϊμελώε, Plat. Isoc. ; επιφράδ4ωε, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Carefulness, επιτήδευσιε, εωε, η, Eur. 
 
 Careless, 'άεσΐφρων, ονοε, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes.; 'άκηδηε, Horn.; 
 μεθήμων, ονοε, Horn. ; "αφροντιε, ϊδοε, δ καϊ η, about a thing, c. 
 gen. Eur. ; όλΐ-γωροε, ov, Hdt. Dem. ; άλο-γοε, ov, Plat. Dem. ; 
 'άλό-γιστοε, ov, Thuc. Plat. Dem.; 'αμελήε, Thuc. Plat. Dem.; 
 'άφρόντιστοε, ov, Soph. Xen. Theoc. 
 
 Careless of everything in comparison of gaining the victory, των 
 απάντων άπερίοπτοι παρά το νικαν, Thuc. 
 
 Unworthy of care, άμ4λητοε, ov, Theogn. 
 
 Carelessly, 'άκηδ4στωε, Horn. ; φαΰλωε, Eur. Dem. ; 'αφρόντισ- 
 τοε, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'άμελώε, Thuc. Xen. ; ολϊ-γώρωε, Plat. 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; 'άλοΎ'ιστωε, Thuc. Plat. ; ήμελημ4- 
 νωε, Xen. ; 'άφϋλάκτωε, Xen. ; εύκόλωε, Plat. ; 'άνειμ4νωε, 
 69 
 
 CARRIAGE. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άπερϊμερίμνωε, Ar. ; πάρερ-γωε (i. e. treating it as a matter 
 
 of secondary importance), Plat. Dem. Dinarch. ; in compar. 
 
 'άπερισκεπτότερον, Thuc. 
 To be careless, 'άποκηδ4ω, no perf., Horn. ; μεθίημι, fut. -ησω, aor. 
 
 Ι.-ηκα, and Ep. -4ηκα (Horn, uses 2d and 3d sing. pres. μεθιεϊε, 
 
 μεθίει), Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άμελ4ω, sine cas., or 
 
 sometimes c. gen. Trag. Plat. Dem. ; εξαμελ4ω, and in pass. 
 To be done carelessly, Hdt. Aris. ; 'άφροντιστ4ω, c. gen. Xen. See 
 
 To neglect. 
 Carelessness, άεσιφροσυνη, Horn.; μεθημοσυνη, Horn.; κακό- 
 
 φράδία, h. 'άμελία, Eur. ; *άμ4λεια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 'αφϋλαζία, Xen. Antipho. See Neglect. 
 Career, δρόμοε, Omn. 
 To career, αϊσσω, ασσω Att., though JEschylus has αίσσω once 
 
 in pres., and Euripides occasionally in other tenses ; no perf. 
 
 Omn. poet. Plat. 
 A caress, εφαψιε, Ίδοε, ace. ιν, η, iEsch. ; άσπaσμbε, Theogn. ; 
 
 άσπασμα, άτοε, Tb, Eur. 
 Caressing, (words, etc.), αίμυλοε, η, ov, and os, ov, Hes. Pind. 
 
 ^Esch. 
 A caresser, εφάπτωρ, οροε, iEsch. 
 To caress, καταψύχω, no perf. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ασπάζομαι, mid. 
 
 Eur. Plat. Xen.; 'ϋπερπυππάζω, only pres. and imperf. Ar. ; κο- 
 
 ρίζομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To say in a caressing icay, 'ϋποκορίζομαι, Ar. 
 A thing to be caressed, μείλι-γμα, άτοε, Tb, JEsch. 
 A cargo, φόρτοε, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; φόρτον, and 
 
 oftener in pi. Hes. Ar. Hdt. Dem. See Load. 
 Caria, Κάρία, Xen. 
 Carian, Κάρϊκοε, Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 A Carian, Kap, Kάρbε, Horn. Xen. etc. in fern. ; Κάειρο, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. 
 Carious, σάθpbε, Pind. Eur. Plat. Dem. Hipp. See Rotten. 
 Carmine, φοίνιξ, ϊκοε, δ καϊ η, also in fern., φοίνισσα, Pind. Eur. 
 
 See Crimson. 
 Carnage, φόνοε, Omn. See Slaughter. 
 Carnal, σάρκϊνοε, Emped. Plat. 
 Carnivorous, κρεό§οτοε, ov, iEsch. ; κρεοφατ/οε, ov, Hdt.; σαρ- 
 
 κοφάτγοε, ov, Arist. ; ζωοφαγοε, ov, Arist. 
 To be carnivorous, σαρκοφάΎ4ω, sometimes c. ace. Arist, Mel. ; 
 
 ζωοφά•γ4ω, Arist. 
 A being carnivorous, ζωοφά-γία, Arist. ; κρεοφά"γία, Hipn. 
 A carol, μολπη, Omn. poet. See Song. 
 To carol, άείδω, and contr. αδω, fut. άείσω, rare, usu. άείσομαι, 
 
 contr. άσομαι, (this contraction is not confined to Attic), no perf. 
 
 act. Omn. 
 A carousal, ειλάπΐνη, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; συμπόσιον, Theogn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ευωχία, Ar. Plat. Xen. See Feast. 
 To carouse, εΐλάπϊνάζω, only in pres. Horn. Pind. ; ευωχ4ομαι, 
 
 pass. c. fut. 1. mid. in pass. sens. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See To feast. 
 A carpenter, τ4κτων, ovos, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; τεκ- 
 
 τονΧκύε, Plat. Xen. 
 The trade of a carpenter, τεκτοσυνη, Horn. Eur. ; η '/ομφωτΊκη, 
 
 Plat. ; ή τεκτονική, Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 A carpenter's shop, τεκτονεΊον, iEschin. 
 To be a carpenter, τεκτα'ινομα, mid. Plat. 
 A carpet, ταπη?, ητοε, δ, Horn. Ar. ; π4τασμα, ατοε, Tb, JEsch. ; 
 
 εΐμα, -άτοε, Tb, iEsch. ; ποδόφηστρον, /Esch. ; δάπιε, ίδοί, η, 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; ύποπ4τασμα, άτοε, Tb, Plat. ; τάπϊε, ίδοε, η, Xen. ; 
 
 ράπτον, Xen. ; ύπό8αθρον, Xen. 
 A carpet made of felt, πίλοε, Xen. 
 
 A platfonn or path strewed with carpets (to receive a great per- 
 son), πορφνρόστρωτοε πόροε, iEsch. 
 To carpet, πετάσμασιν στρώννύμι (another form of στορ4ννϋμι, 
 
 fut. 1. στορ4σω and στρώσω, and Att. στορώ, no perf. act., 
 
 aor. 1. pass. εστορ4σθην and εστρώθην), iEsch. See To 
 
 strew. 
 A carriage, 'άμαξα, Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άμαξϊε, 
 
 ΐδοε, η, Ar. Hdt. ; 'άμάξιον, Arist. ; 'απήνη, Horn. Pind. yEsch. 
 
 Soph.; ζείτγοε, Tb, yEsch. Ildt. Xen. Andoc. Dem.; πορεΊον, 
 
 Plat. 
 A carriage with a head, κάμαρα, Hdt. 
 A carriage made of tvickenvork, καναθρον, Xen. 
 The wicker body of a carriage, πείρινε, ή, only in ace. sing, πεί- 
 
 ρινθα, Horn. 
 
CARRIAGE. 
 
 Carriage,, i. e. charge for carrying (esp. by sea), ναύλος, or vad- 
 λον, Dem. See Chariot. 
 
 Belonging to a carriage, 'άμαξηρης, iEsch. ; 'αμαξίκος, Theoph. 
 
 Large enough to load a carnage with (of a load), 'αμαξοπληθης, 
 Eur. ; 'αμαξιαως, Xen. 
 
 A carriage-road, 'αμαξιτός, Hom. Pind. Theogn. Hdt, ; 'αμαξιτός 
 odbs, Pind. ; 'άμαξηρης τρΐ§ος, Eur. 
 
 A road wide enough for tivo carriages, δΤ κρότος άμαξίτος, Eur. 
 
 To be passable for carriages, or marked by the track of carriages, 
 'άμαξεύομαι, pass. Hdt. ; επάμαξεύομαι, Soph. 
 
 A carriage track, άρματροχία, Hom. ; 'άματροχία, Call. 
 
 Borne in carriages, 'άμαξοφόρητος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A carriage builder, 'αμαζουρΎος, Ar. 
 
 Carriage building, 'άμαξουργία, Theoph. ; 'άμαξοπηγία, Theoph. 
 
 A carrier, φορευς, Horn.; (poprri^hs, Theogn. 
 
 Carrion, κενέβρειον, and in pi. Ar. 
 
 A carrot, στάφύλΊνος, δ καϊ η, Hipp. Diosc. 
 
 To carry, φέρω, fut. 1. οϊσω (not found in indie, in Hom., though 
 he has imperf. olcre, infin. ο'ισέμεν and ο\σ έμεναι), aor. 1. ήνεικα, 
 Horn., ηνεγκα Att., aor. 2. ηνεικον, Horn., ήνεγκον Att. 
 (all these tenses used also in mid.), fut. 1. mid. ο"ισομαι (used 
 also in pass, sens.), aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, Omn.; φοράω, (infin. 
 pres. also φορηναι and φορτ)μεναι, as if from φόρημι, Horn.), 
 Hom. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; κομίζω, fut. κομίσω, Att. fut. often 
 κομιώ, in Pind. κομίζω, Omn. ; βαστάζω, esp. of carrying in 
 the hands, Hom. Pind. Trag. ; δχέω, fut. 1. mid. in pass. sens. 
 Hom. h. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'άγω, aor. 2. ήγάγον, aor. 1 . 
 ηξα (very rare in Att. if indeed ever found in the simple verb), 
 perf. άγηοχα (very rare), usu. of carrying persons, Omn. ; 
 άείρω, aor. 1 . act. ήειρα, pass, ηέρθην, Hom. Eur. in chor. ; 
 αίρω, Eur. ; πορεύω, no perf. Soph. Eur. ; πορθμεύω, esp. across 
 water, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; όχμάζω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To cany (a wall, trench, etc. in any direction), ελαΰνω, fut. 
 ελασω, ελώ Att., and all tenses from ελάω, perf. εληλακα 
 (rare), pluperf. pass. εληλάμην (Hom. has also pres. infin. έλάαν, 
 imper. ελα, and part, ελών are also found in Hom. Pind. Eur.), 
 Hom. Hes. Ar. Hdt. ; εξάγω, Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To carry away, to carry off, άνερείπομαι, mid., only in 3d pi. aor. 
 1. mid. Horn.; ληϊζομαι, mid., aor. 1. often ληϊσσάμην, poet, 
 and Att. ελησάμην, perf. pass, λεληί'σμαι, contr. λέλησμαι, in 
 pass. sens. Hom. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; σϋλάω, Hom. iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; σίνομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. Hom. ; 'άπαείρω 
 (απαίρω Att.), Hom. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; αρπάζω, fut. αρπάξω 
 and άρπασω, (only αρπάσω Att.), aor. 1. both η"ρπάσα and 
 άρπαξα (only ηρπάσα Att.), perf. only 'Ί)ρπακα, pass. Η\ρπασμαι, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Tras;. Hdt. Xen. ; εξαρπάζω, Hom. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; 'άφαρπάζω, Hom. Soph. Ar. ; εξάναρπάζω, Eur. ; 
 διαρπάζω, Dem. ; εκκομίζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 'αποκομίζω, Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh.; εκφέρω, and -ομαι mid. (esp. 
 in mid. to carry off prizes, honours, etc.), often c. gen. of the 
 place out of which, Hom. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; 'αποφέρω, 
 Hom. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προφέρω, esp. as a 
 storm does, Hom. ; μετεκφέρω, Hom. ; υποφέρω, Horn. Xen. ; 
 πάράφέρω (also to carry beyond), Plat. Arist. ; εκφορέω, Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Isae. ; εκπορθμεύω, esp. by sea, Eur. ; 'απάγω, esp. 
 of animate things, Hom. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κλέπτω, Pind. 
 Soph. Antipho ; εκκλέπτω, c. gen. or c. prep. Hom. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; 'αποικίζω, only of people, Hom. Soph. ; 'άπεμπολάω, c. 
 gen. of the place from which, Eur.; 'αφορίζω, c. gen. of the 
 place, and -ομαι, mid., sine cas. Eur. 
 
 To carry away with, συνεξαγω, Plat. 
 
 To carry away privily, 'ΰπεκφέρω, c. gen. of place from which, 
 Horn.; 'ϋπεκτίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 'ύπεκκομίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ΰπεξ- 
 αγω, Hom. Hdt. ; 'ύπεκλαμ€ανω, fut. —ληφομαι, no aor. 1., perf. 
 -είληφα, aor. 2. -έλά§ον, Eur. 
 
 To carrry away beforehand, προάναρπάζω, Dem. ; προεκκομίζω, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To carry away from one pkece to another, μεταβαίνω, in aor. 1. act. 
 μετέ§ησω, Pind. 
 
 To seize and carry away, ε'ιςαρπάζω, Lys. 
 
 To be carried (away by anger), εκφέρομαι προς δργην, Soph., 
 εκφέρομαι άπαιδευσία οργής, Thuc. ; and simply I was carried 
 away (by eloquence, or by the impulse of the moment, etc. etc.), 
 έξηνέχθην, Plat. 
 70 
 
 CARTHAGINIAN. 
 
 To be carried off and sold, δδάομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To be carried aivay with, σύνάποφέρομαι, Dem. ; συγκάτάφέρομαι, 
 
 Arist. 
 To carry up (to heaven, etc.), 'άναρπάζω, Hom. Eur. Dem. ; 'ava- 
 
 κομίζω, Xen. 
 To carry across, διάγω, Hom. Thuc. Xen. ; διάπορεύω, Xen. ; δίά- 
 
 πορθμεύω, esp. by water, Hdt. ; διακομίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; 'ϋπερφέρω, c. gem. ace. Thuc. Xen. ; διαφέρω, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ύπερφορέω, Xen. ; δια€ΐ€άζω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; περαιόω, esp. across water, Thuc. ; διάπεραιόω, esp. 
 
 in pass. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To carry across with, συνδιά€ϊ€άζω, Plat. 
 To carry to a distance, προκομίζω, Hdt. 
 To carry over or along with one, πάράκομίζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To carry with one, or tvith another thing, συy κομίζω, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 συμπεριάγω, Xen. 
 To carry off together with, συναρπάζω, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 To carry about tuit/i, συμπερίφέρω. 
 
 To carry across ivith, or at the same time, συνδια§ϊ§άζω, Plat. 
 To carry with, i. e. to help to carry, συμφέρω, Xen. 
 To be carried zip tvith, σΰνανάφέρομαι. 
 To carry round, περίκομίζω, Thuc. ; περιφέρω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 περΧφορέω, Hdt. ; περιατγω, Em*. Xen. ; κωνάω, Ar. 
 To carry to, ε'ιςφέρω, c. prep. Hom. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; προεκομίζω, 
 
 c. prep. Xen. Dem. ; επϊ€αστάξω, c. prep. Eur. ; ε'ις§ϊ§άζω, c. 
 
 prep. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To carry doivn (as a river does), κάτάφορέω, Hdt. Plat. ; •ίάτά- 
 
 φέρω, Hdt. 
 To carry back, 'αποφέρω, Hom. Hdt. ; 'άπαγω, Hom. Hdt. ; 'απο- 
 κομίζω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To carry on the back, νωτοφορέω, Xen. 
 To carry in the arms, π-ηχϋνω, no perf. Ap. Rh. 
 To carry a corpse out for burial, 'αναιρέομαι, aor. 2. 'άνειλόμην, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To carry by sea, ναυσθλόω, and -ομαι, mid. Eur. ; ναυστολέω, Eur. 
 To carry burdens, φορτ-ηγέω, Hdt. 
 To carry orders as an aide-de-camp, δίαγγελλω, Xen. 
 And you all saw one carried off to execution by them from the 
 
 assembly last year, καϊ τον εκ T7js εκκλησίας πέρυσι πάντες εω- 
 
 ρατε υπ' εκείνων άπάχθεντα, Dem. 
 It is fateful to carry him off to prison, απατγειν εξεστιν εις rb δεσ- 
 
 μωτηριον, Dem. See Arrest, etc. 
 You carry on a brawl among the Gods, εν δε δεόΐσι κολωον 
 
 ελαύνετον, Horn. 
 / neither remember the matter, nor does my memory carry me back 
 
 so as to recollect any thing, οΰτε μέμνημαι τδ πράγμα, οϋτε με 
 
 περιφέρει ουδέν ε'ιδέναι, Hdt. 
 One ought to carry, κομιστέον, Plat. 
 One must carry before, προοιστέον, Arist. 
 One must carry near, προςακτέον, Plat. 
 
 A carrying, φορά, also a being carried, Soph. Plat. Arist. ; 'αγω- 
 γή, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; κομϊδ^, Hdt. Xen. ; οχ-ησις, εως, η, 
 
 also a being carried on horseback, carriage, ship, Plat. 
 A carrying away, ληϊστυ$, xjos, η, Hdt. ; εκκομϊδτ], Hdt. ; 'avai~ 
 
 ρεσις, εως, y, esp. for burial, Eur. Thuc. ; 'απαγωγή, esp. before 
 
 a magistrate, or to prison, etc. Lys. Dem. 
 A carrying across, διακομιδή, Thuc. ; πάράκομϊδη, Thuc. ; πάρά- 
 
 γωγτ;, Xen. 
 A carrying round, περϊφορα, Xen. 
 
 You being carried away captive, (rbs ελκηθμος, Hom. 
 A carrying trade, φορτηγία, Arist. 
 Carried, adv. φοραδτην, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Carried (or what may be carried), φορητός, Pind. ; βαστακτος, 
 Mel. 
 
 Carried off or away, λ ηϊστος, and λεϊστος, Horn.; 'ανάρπαστος, 
 η, bv, and ος, bv, c. gen. of the place from which, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Xen. ; αρπατγϊμος, Call. ; αρπάγίμα'ίος, Orph. ; carried about, 
 περϊφορη^ς, bv, Hdt. ; easily carried, 'αγώγιμος, ov, Eur. 
 
 One who carries off, αρπακτηρ, ηρος, δ, Hom. Call. ; μάρπτις, toy, 
 
 δ, iEsch. 
 A cart, 'άμαξα, Omn. 
 A carter, ζευγ-ηλατης, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Carthage, Καρχηδων, όνος, ύ\, Hdt. 
 
 Carthaginian, Καρχηδόνιος, Hdt. Xen. 
 
CARTILAGE. 
 
 Cartilage, χόνδρος, Arist. 
 
 Cartilaginous, χονδρονευρώδης, Hipp. ; χονδρότΰπος, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 χονδρώδης, Arist. 
 To be cartilaginous, χονδριάω, Hipp. 
 To carve (meat), δαπ-ρεύω, Horn. Ap. Rh.; δαίομαι, mid., in aor. 
 
 1. εδάσάμην, Horn. ; κρεάνομ4ω, Isae. 
 To carve (as a sculptor), γλύφω, Hdt. Anth. ; 4γγλϋφω, Hdt. ; 
 
 κολάπτω, Call. Anth. ; εκκολάπτω, Hdt. ; έκτϋπόω, Xen. Plat. 
 A carver (of meat), δαιτρος, Horn. ; κρεάνόμος, Eur. ; γλυπτή, 
 
 Anth. See Sculptor. 
 Carving (of meat), δαιτροσϋνη, Horn. ; carved work, 4κτϋπωμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. ; σμίλευμα, tiros, το, Ar. 
 Fit fur carving (wood, etc.) γλυπτός, Theoph. 
 Carved, σμιλευτός, Anth. ; γλυπτό*, Anth. 
 Carved work, δαίδαλμα, ατός, το, Theoc. 
 A cascade, καταρράκτης, ου, δ, Diod. 
 A case, &ήκη, Eur. Hdt. 
 A case (for a bow), *γωρϋτος, Horn. 
 A case (for arms), σάγμα, ατός, το, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 The case, i. e. condition of affairs, πράγμα, άτος, το, Omn. 
 Case (in the declension of nouns), πτώσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 But this is ahvays the case with mortals, αλλ' αυτή δίκη εστί βρο- 
 
 τών, Horn. 
 It is the case, it is not the case, etc., 4στ\, ουκ 4στ\, etc. Omn. 
 In tlie case of, 4πΙ, c. gen. Lycurg. 
 In that case, 4κείνως, Thuc. 
 A casement, θΰρϊς, ΐδος, η, Ar. 
 Cash., αργύρων, Ar. Xen. Theoc. See Monet/. 
 To cashier, 4κ§άλλω, perf. 4κ§4§ληκα, no aor. 1. Xen. ; την ασ- 
 πίδα λαβείν, Lys. 
 A cashier, χρυσοφύλαξ, άκος, δ, Eur. 
 A cask, πΐθος, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; πίθάκνη, 
 
 At. ; πίθάκνιον, Eubul.; κάδος, Anac. Archil. Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; κάδίσκος, Cratin. ; κάδίσκιον, Nicoch. 
 A casque, κόρυς, ϋθος, ace. -νθα and υν, η, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. 
 
 See Helmet. 
 A casket, λ4§ης, ητος, δ, Soph. 
 Cassia, κάσία, Hdt. 
 
 Smelling of cassia, κάσιόπνους, neut. ουν, Antiph. 
 A cassock, χίτών, ώνος, δ, Omn. 
 To cast, βάλλω, int. βάλω (in Ar. βαλλησώ) perf. β4§ληκα, no 
 
 aor. 1. act., aor. 1. pass. 4§ληθην (Horn, has 3d sing. ε§λητο, 
 
 which Liddell and Scott consider " a syncop. aor. pass.," but 
 
 which has been usually taken for 4§4§λητο, 3d sing, pluperf., 
 
 just as βλημίνος is for βε§λημ4νος), Omn. ; ρίπτω, Omn.; 'ίημι, 
 
 2d sing, imperf. Ίει, Eur., "ει used also as 3d sing, imperf. Horn. 
 
 Xen. ; aor. 1. ήκα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 To cast (lots), πάλλω, Horn. Soph. 
 To cast (anchor), μεθίημι άγκυραν ; also to cast down (one's eyes), 
 
 yEsch. Eur. 
 To cast out, off, away, προιημι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 4κ€άλλω, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; 'αποβάλλω, Eur. Dem. ; 4κρίπτω, 
 
 Soph. 
 
 To cast forth, σΰνεκ€άλλω, c. ace. and dat. Hdt. 
 To cast about (one's eyes), δίάφ4ρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. —ηνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ήνεγκον Eur. ; διαρρίπτω and διάρίπτω, Ar. ; ε'γκυ- 
 
 κλόω, Eur. 
 To cast down, κάτά§άλλω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To cast down into, 4yκάτά§άλλω i c. prep. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 To cast down (a person's spirits), τάπεινόω, Xen. ; κάτημύω, fut, 
 
 -ύσω, no perf. Ap. Rh. 
 To cast up (as the sea does foam, etc. 'άποπτυ'ω, —υσω, Horn. ; 
 
 πτύω, πτύσω, Theoc. ; 'άναπτύω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To cast up, i.e. to calculate, λογίζομαι, mid., perf. pass, and 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 To be cast down (in spirit), κάτηφ4ω, Horn. Eur. ; κάτάθϋμ4ω, 
 
 Xen. ; 'άδημοι/ε'ω, Xen. ; κάτηφιάω, Αρ. Rh. ; κάτωπιάω, Arist. ; 
 
 , άνάτρ4πομαι φρ4να λύπα, Theoc. 
 For the eyes of chaste maidens are cast down, κάτω yap άγναΊς 
 
 παρθ4νοις . . . βλεμμάτων ρέπει βολ -f], Msch. 
 Casting down her eyes, ε'γκλιδοι/ όσσε βαλοΰσα, Αρ. Rh. See To 
 
 throw. 
 
 To cast metal, χοάνεύω, Ar. 
 A pit for casting metal, χόάνος, Horn. Hes. 
 One must cast round (one's eye), διοιστ4ον, Eur. 
 71 
 
 CATCH. 
 
 One must cast out, 4κ§λητ4ον, Plat. 
 
 Cast up (by the sea), εκ€λητος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Cast, as metal, χντος, Hdt. 
 
 Earth cast up by, 4κβολη, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 A solid lump of cast metal, αύτοχόωνον, Horn. 
 
 A cast, or model, or any material for a cast, 4κμάγε7ον, Plat. 
 
 A cast of dice, βλήμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 
 A cast of a net, βόλος, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 
 To stand the hazard of the cast, ρίπτω κίνδϋνον, Eur. ; 'άναρρίπτω 
 
 κίνδυνον, Thuc. ; 'άπορριπτ4ω κίνδϋνον, Hdt. See Bisk. 
 A cast or casting of hounds (as a huntsman casts them when they 
 
 have lost the scent, or as they cast themselves), διάρριμμα, άτος 
 
 το. 
 Casting forward, or backward, or on either side, τά els το πρόσθεν 
 
 καϊ 'όπισθεν, καϊ είς το πλάγιον διαρρίμματα, Xen. 
 A casting net, δίκτυον, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Net. 
 A castaway, κάθαρμα, άτος, το, Ar. Dem. 
 Castanet, κρότάλον, h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 A rattling of castinets, κρεμ€ό.λιαστύς, ύος, η, h. 
 To rattle castinets, κρεμ§άλιάζω, Hermipp. ; κροταλίζω, no perf. 
 
 Hdt. 
 A castellan, πυργοφύλαξ, άκος, δ, iEsch. 
 Castigation, τιμωρία, Eur. Ar. Isoc. Xen. Dem. ; κόλάσις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To inflict castigation, λαμβάνω ποίνην, Eur. 
 To suffer castigation, ποίνην τίνω, δίδωμι, Pind. tEscIi. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. See Punishments. 
 Castle, πύργος, Omn. ; πυργΐδιον, Omn. See Tower. 
 Like a castle, πυργηδον, Horn. 
 Like a castle, πύργΊνος, iEsch. ; πυργώδης, Soph.; άντΐπυργος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 To attack a castle, πυργομάχ4ω, Xen. 
 To build high like a castle, πυργόω, Eur. Ar. 
 Destroying castles, πυργοδάϊκτος, ov, iEsch. 
 With beautiful castles, εΰπυργος, ov, and in Pind. ηΰπ., Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur.; καλλΐπυργος, ov, Eur.; καλλϊπύργωτος, ov, Eur.; in 
 
 fern, πυργώτις, Ίδος, η, iEsch. 
 
 With no castle, 'άπύργωτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπυργος, ov, Eur. 
 Castor, Κάστωρ, ορός, Horn. etc. 
 Of Castor, Καστόρειος, Pind. 
 Castrametation, στράτοπ4δευσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 To castrate, 4κτ4μνω, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Castration, 4κτομη, Hdt. Plat. 
 Castrated, 4κτομίας, ου, Hdt. 
 Casual, αυτόματος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. ; δ τΰχων, Plat. ; δ 4v- 
 
 τυγχάνων, δ 4ντυχων, Eur. Thuc. 
 Casually, αυτομάτως, Hdt. ; απο του αυτομάτου, or 4κ του αύτ. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; τϋχόντως, Arist. 
 Casualty, συμφορά, usu. in bad sense, and probably always in 
 
 prose, Pind. Hdt Omn. Att. See Accident; Event. 
 A casuist, σοφιστής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Casuistry, η σοφιστΊκη, Plat. 
 
 A cat, αίλουρος, Ion. ; α14λορρος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Hdt. 
 Catalogue, κατάλογος, Thuc. ; 'άπόφάσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 To catalogue, καταλέγω, Ar. Xen. 
 A catapult, κάτάπ4λτης, ου, Arist. 
 A cataract, καταρράκτης, ου, δ, Diod. 
 The Cataracts of Egypt, Κατάδουποι, Hdt. 
 A cataract in the eye, λεύκωμα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 Catarrh, κάτάρρΌος, ους, Plat. 
 Of catarrh, κάταρρ" οίκος, Hipp. 
 To have a catarrh, κάταρροιζομαι, mid. Dios. 
 Catastrophe, καταστροφή, TEsch. Soph. Thuc. Plat. etc. 
 To catch, μάρπτω, no perf. (aor. 2. μ4μαρπον, and also εμάπον, 
 
 opt. μεμαποιμι, infin. μάπεειν, also perf. part, μεμαρπως, all in 
 
 Hes. only), Horn. lies. Pind. JEsch. Eur. ; κάτάμάρπτω, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Theogn. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελά§ον, 
 
 poet, not Trag. often ελλάβον, perf. εΧληφα, Omn. ; περϊλαμ§άνω, 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Hdt. Plat.; 4γκάταλαμ§άνω, Thuc. Dem. JEschin. 
 To catch, as one catches game, etc., αίρ4ω, Horn. Xen. ; 'αγρεύω, 
 
 Soph. ; &ηράω, -άσω, Soph. Xen. ; 4κθηράομαι, mid. Xen. ; εκ- 
 
 θηρεύω,ΐίάί. ; συνθηράω, Soph. ; as in a net, σαγηνεύω, Hdt. Plat. 
 To catch, i. e. to overtake, therefore sometimes to find or catch a 
 
 person at a place, κιχάνω (sometimes in Att. κιγχάνω, the Trag. 
 
 only using pies, in both forms), fut. κίχησομαι, aor. 2. εκϊχον, 
 
CATCH. 
 
 (Horn, has also pres. opt. κϊχείην), subj. κΊχείω, 1st pi. κίχείομεν, 
 
 infin. κϊχηναι, part, /«X^s, as if from κίχ-ημι, imperf. εκίχ-ην, and 
 
 also εκίχεον, aor. 1. mid. εκϊχησάμην, Archil., usu. c. ace, once 
 
 c. gen. Soph., Omn. poet. ; 'ύπυτρεχω, fut. -θρέξομαι, and more 
 
 usu. -δραμουμαι, aor. 2. -εδράμον, Xen. ; επϊγίγνομαι, mid., fut. 
 
 -yev -ησομαι, aor. 2. εγενόμην, no aor. L, perf. -y4yova, c. dat. 
 
 Xen. 
 7b rafc /ί, i. e. detect, λάζυμαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. h. ; 
 
 αιρεω, Soph. ; επιτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1. or perf., 
 
 aor. 2. ετΰχον, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To catch and hold, ενέχω, fut. -e£o> or -σχήσω, no aor. 1. or perf., 
 
 aor. 2. -είτχοϊ/, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κράτεω, c. gen. Xen. 
 To catch in turn, μεθαιρεω, aor. 2. poet, μεθελεσκον, of people 
 
 playing at catch-ball, Horn. 
 To catch by holding any thing under, 'ϋποισχομαι, mid., poet, for 
 
 ύπίσχ. only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 To be caught, i. e. entangled, βλάπτομαι, pass. Horn. 
 To be caught (as game), or to be detected, 'σΧίσκομαι, pass. fut. mid. 
 
 αλώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ήλων, more usu. and always in Att. 
 
 εαλων. subj. 'άλώ (άλώω, also Horn.), opt. αλοίην (α,λφην, 
 
 Horn.), infin. αλώναι, part, αλους, as if from άλωμι, perf. -ηάλωκα, 
 
 all in pass. sens. Horn. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To be caught in one^s own snare, περϊπίπτω, c. dat. of personal 
 
 pronoun, or c. prep., e. g. do not be caught in your own snare, 
 
 μή συ εωϋτφ περιπεσ-ρς, Hdt. 
 Being caught in their own snare, etc., αυτοί εν σφίσι περιπεσοντες, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A catch (of fish), 'βόλο?, iEsch. Eur. 
 Catching animals alive, ζωοθηρία, Plat. 
 Belonging to catching animals alive, ζωοθηρΊκοε, Plat. 
 Catching all things, iravaypos, ov, Horn. ; πάνάλωτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Easily caufjht, eAeTOs, Horn. ; ευάλωτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'άλώσΊ- 
 
 μος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Newly caught, νεαίρετος, ov, vEsch. ; νεαλωτος, ov, Hdt. 
 Difficult to be caught, δυςθηρευτος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 One who catches, μάρπτις, ios, δ, iEsch. 
 Catechising, i. e. catechetical instruction, κατ-ηχησις, εως, η, 
 
 Hi PP• . 
 Categorical, nar-qyopiKOs, Arist. 
 
 A categorem, κατηγόρημα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 
 A category, κατηγορία, Arist. 
 
 To cater, 'άλεγϋνω, only pres., always c. ace. δαιτα or δαΐτας, 
 
 Horn. See To provide. 
 A caterer, εστιάτωρ, Dem. 
 
 A caterpillar, τρωξ, rpooybs, 6, Strattis. ; κάμπη, Arist. 
 Gates, 3-αλβα, τά, Horn. 
 
 Cathartic, ρυπτΐκος, Arist. ; κάθαρτϊκύς, Hipp. 
 Catholic, κάθολϊ^ς, Eccl. 
 Catkins, βρύον, Arist. 
 Bearing catkins, βλυοφόρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Cattle, πρό8άτα, τά, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κτηνεα, τα (rare 
 
 for a single head of cattle in sing.), h. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ληί'ς, 
 
 iSos, η, Hes. Theoc. ; κτεανα, τά, Theoc. See Ox. 
 Rich in cattle, εΰβους, gen. oos, ους, ace. ovv, h. 
 Without cattle, 'άμύκητος, ov, Anth. 
 A cattle-stealer, βοόκλεψ, contr. βουκλεψ, -έπος, δ, Soph. ; 
 
 βοηλάτης, ου, δ, Anth. ; βοοκλόπος, Orph. 
 Cattle-stealing, βοηλάσία, Horn. 
 A cavalier, Ιππότης, ου, δ, and Ep. ΐππότά, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. See Horseman. 
 A cavalcade, διελάσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 To go in a cavalcade, διελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, and all other tenses 
 
 in all voices from -ελάω, perf. -εληλάκα, etc. Hdt. 
 Cavalry, 'ίππος, η, jEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; ΐππεία, Xen.; 
 
 ιππάς, ados, η, Isae. ; oi Ιππείς, Thuc. Xen. ; τί) ιππϊκον, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; Ιπποσύνη, Orac. ap. Hdt. ; ιππότης λεως, Att. for λαός, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; ιππο§άμων (όνος) στρατός, of the Centaurs, 
 
 Soph. 
 A troop of cavalry, φνλη, Thuc. Xen. 
 Belonging to cavalry, fighting as cavalry, etc., 'ίππαιχμος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 i7nn/cbs, Hdt. Xen. 
 Fit for cavalry (of ground), ιππηλάτος, ov, Horn. ; ίππηλάσιος, 
 
 Horn. ; Ίππασϊμος, Hdt. Xen. ; εύηλατος, ov, Xen. ; not suited 
 
 to cavaliy, 'αφιππος, ov, Xen. 
 A foe to the cavalry, τάραξιππόστράτος, Ar. 
 72 
 
 CAUSE. 
 
 To serve in the cavalry, ιππεύω, Xen. 
 
 To command cavalry, Ίππαρχεω, sine cas., also c. gen., e. g. των 
 ιππέων, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To command a single troop of cavalry, φϋλαρχεω, Ar. Xen. 
 Isae. 
 
 A commander of cavalry, ϊππιάναξ, ακτος, iEsch. ; 'ίππαρχος, Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; Ιππαρμοστης, ov, δ, Xen. 
 
 A commander of one troop, φύλαρχος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A command of cavalry, ιππαρχία, Xen. 
 
 A command of one troop, φϋλαρχία, Arist. 
 
 Belonging to a command, or to a commander of cavalry, Ιππαρχϊκος, 
 Xen. 
 
 To overrun with cavalry, κάθιππάζομαι, mid. c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 A skirmish or battle of cavalry, Ιππομάχία, Thuc. ; Ίππιοχάρμης 
 (ου) κλόνος, iEsch. 
 
 To fight in cavalry, Ίππομάχεω ; the cavalry of each side engaged, 
 οι Ίππεΐς Ίππομάχησαν, Thuc. 
 
 Victory of cavalry, ίπποκράτία, Xen. 
 
 To be inferior in cavalry, ίπποκράτεομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 A cave, άντρον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; σπεος, το, Eur. 
 alone of the Trag. uses it once in ace. sing., Horn, uses also 
 σπεΊος, το, and in. dat. sing, σπηϊ, dat. pi. σπεσσι and σπηεσσι, 
 gen. pi. σπείων, h., dat. pi. also σπεάτεσσι, Xen., Horn. Hes. h. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; γλάφυ, only in nom. and ace. sing. Hes. ; αϋλιον, 
 Soph. Eur. ; κάτώρυξ, ϋχος, -η, Soph. ; φάραγξ, ayyoς, η, Eur. ; 
 εναυλος, h. Eur. ; σπηλαΤον, Plat. ; σπηλάδιον, Theopomp. 
 (Com.) ; σπηλυγξ, υyyoς, η, Arist. Ap. Rh. ; a cave in a rock, 
 πέτρα, Soph. ; πετρος, Soph. ; Κίθϊνον τεγος, Pind. ; πέτρας 
 γύάλον, Soph. ; a cave hollowed out by the sea, σηραγξ, ayyoς, 
 η, Soph. Plat. 
 
 From a cave, &ντροθε, or -θεν, Pind. 
 
 Like a cave, σπηλαιώδης, Plat. 
 
 Full of caves, άντρώδης, Xen. 
 
 Having caves below, 'ύπαντρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Living in caves, αντραΐος, Eur. ; εναυλος, ov, Eur. ; άντροδίοιτος, 
 ov, Orph. ; άντροχάρης, Orph.!; in fem. άντριάς, άδος, η, Anth. 
 
 Cavern, άντρον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. See Cave. 
 
 To Cavil, λεπτολογεω, Ar. 
 
 Cavil, λεπτoλoyΊa, Hermipp. 
 
 Cavity, γύάλον, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; κευθος, το, Omn. poet. ; κόλ- 
 πος, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; κευθμών, ώνος, Pind. Eur. ; κευθμα, 
 άτος, το, Theogn. ; κύτος, το, yEsch. Ar. ; yωλεbς, Arist. See 
 Hollow. 
 
 A caul, επΐ'πλοος, Hdt. ; επίπλοον, Hipp. 
 
 To Caulk, πακτόω, Hdt. 
 
 To cause, τίθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, perf. τεθεικα, aor. 1. pass, ετεθην, 
 other tenses reg. (Horn, uses also pres. infin. τιθήμεναι, imperf. 
 ετίθεον, ουν, aor. 2. subj. θείω, Pind. and Mimnerm. have 2d and 
 3d sing. pres. τιθεΊς, τιθε7), Omn. poet. ; τεύχω, perf. pass, τβ'τυγ- 
 μαι, etc., c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Pind. jEsch. Eur. ; επιάλλω, 
 aor. 1. επτηλω, no perf. Horn.; μηχάνάομαι, mid. Horn. Eur. 
 Xen. ; τελευτάω, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Pind. Eur. ; φέρω, 
 fut. οίσω, aor. 1. η'νεγκα Att., ήνεικα Horn., aor. 2. i ηvεyκov 
 Att., 'ηνεικον Horn., no perf., sometimes c. είς or 4s and ace. 
 rei (as, causing fear, is φό§ον φέρων, Soph.), Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Hdt. Xen. Antipho. ; φυτεύω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; μ-ηδομαι, 
 mid., c. gem. ace. or c. ace. rei, dat. pers. or c. ace. rei, and 4πϊ 
 c. dat. Horn. Pind. Trag.; βάλλω, no aor. l.,perf. βε€ληκα, etc. 
 c. ace. rei, dat. pers. or 4πϊ and dat., esp. of feelings, as grief, 
 love, sleep, etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; τίκτω, fut. τεξω, τεξομαι 
 (the only fut. used in Att.), τεκουμαι, aor. 1. 4τεξάμην (only in 
 Hes.), perf. τετοκα, aor. 2. ετεκον, Omn. ; ποιεω, Omn. ; 4yειvά- 
 μην, aor. 1. mid. of unused pres. .iEsch. ; πράσσω, Eur. Xen. 
 Dem. ; άρχω, no perf., c. gen. rei, Soph. ; ερyάζoμaι, mid., aor. 1. 
 ε^^άσάμην, Soph. Xen. Dem. ; 4ξεpyάζoμaι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 iEschin. ; πορίζω, h.; 4πισπάω, fut. -σπάσω, iEsch. ; εξευρίσκω, 
 fut. —ευρΊησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —ευρον, perf. pass, -εύρημαι, but 
 aor. 1 pass, -ενρεθην, etc. Soph. ; προξενεω, Soph. Xen. ; πάρίσ- 
 τ-ημι, in pres. fut. 1. and aor. 1. act. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 εκπορίζω, Eur. Plat. ; γεννάω, Plat. ; παρασκευάζω, Xen. 
 
 To cause to people, παρέχω, fut. -έξω and -σχήσω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 -εσχηκα, aor. 2. -εσχον, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προ5- 
 §άλλω, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; προςτίθηαι, Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To cause among people, μετάτίθημι, Horn.; εντίκτω, Eur. Ar. 
 
CAUSE. 
 
 Plat. ; εμποι4ω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ενεργάζομαι, c. dat. 
 pers. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To cause at the same time, συμπαρ4χω, Xen. 
 To be caused by, περαίνομαι, pass. c. dat. Thuc. 
 A cause, 'έρμα, άτος, το, Horn. ; αιτία, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 πρόφαση, εωί, η, Thuc. 
 A cause, adj. afrios, a, ov, and sometimes, though rarely, in 
 Att. os, ov, usu. of what is bad, c. gen., also c. infin. Horn. Pind. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. 
 Causing all tilings, πάναίτιος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A joint cause, μεταίτιοε, a, ov, and os, ov, Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; σϋναί- 
 tios, a, ov and os, ov, iEsch. Xen. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; συμμεταί- 
 tios, ov, Plat. 
 An original cause, πρώταρχο5, ov, iEsch. ; TrpcaTovpybs, ov, Plat. 
 A cause, τ4κτων, ovos, δ, iEsch. ; ηγ4μων, ovos, δ, Xen.; κινη- 
 τής, Ar. See Author. 
 Causeless, ματαίου, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Xen. 
 Causelessly, 'άχρέίον, Horn. Theoc. ; μάτην, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ματαία??, Soph. ; irpbs ούδεν, Soph. ; &\\ws, 
 Hdt. 
 
 A causeway, 'ayvia, Pind. 
 
 Caustic, καυστΊκο5, Arist. 
 
 A caustic, το σηκτίκόν, Arist. 
 
 To cauterize, καίω, fut. καύσω, etc. iEsch. ; καυτηριάζω, Hipp. 
 
 A cautery, Kavcris, εωε, η, Isoc. 
 
 Caution, εύλα§ίη, Theogn. ; ευλάβεια, Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 
 πρόνοια, Omn. Att. ; περιωπή, Thuc. ; φυλακή, Xen. Isoc. εύλο- 
 γιστία, Plat. See Care. 
 
 A reason for caution, φύλαξπ, eo»s, η, Eur. 
 
 Caution money (a sort of, deposited in courts of law as security for 
 the costs of an action), πρυτανεία, τα, Ar. Dem. ; παράσταση, 
 eo»s, η, Isse. Andoc. 
 
 The depositing such caution money, &ecm, εως, η, Ar. 
 
 Cautious, πεφΰλαγμ4νος, Horn. ; πρόσκοπος, ov, Pind. ; πρόνοος, 
 ους, ov, ουν, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; 'ακίνδυνος, ov, Pind. ; ευλαβής, 
 Plat. Dem. ; εύλαβητί^ς, Plat. ; φΰλακτίώς, Xen. ; εύλόγισ- 
 tos, ov, Arist. ; προνοητίώς, Xen. 
 
 Cautiously, εύλά§ώς, Eur. Plat. ; διεσκεμμ4νως, Xen. ; προμηθϊ- 
 κως, Ar. 
 
 To be cautious, εύλαβεομαι, mid., c. aor. 1 . pass. ηυλα§τ}θην in 
 act. or intrans. sens. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; e|eu- 
 λά€4ομαι, c. ace. rei, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; διευλα€4ομαι, Plat. ; 
 προμηβίομαι, iEsch. Hdt. ; φύλάκην έχω, Hdt. 
 
 One must be cautious, εύλά§ητ4ον, Plat. ; διευλα§ητ4ον, c. ace. rei, 
 Plat. 
 
 To caw, κρώζω, fut. -£ω, no perf. Hes. Ar. ; επΐκρώζω, Ar. 
 
 A cawing, κρωγμοί, Anth. 
 
 To cease, 4ρω4ω, sine cas. or c. gen. of the thing from which, no 
 perf. Horn. ; παύω, c. gen. rei, Horn. Hes., and in imper. Soph. 
 Ar. Plat.; more usu. πσ,ύομαι, mid., c. perf. pass., aor. 1. pass. 
 and paulo post fut., c. gen. or c. part. Omn. ; καταπαύομαι, Eur. 
 Ar. Hdt. Dem., and καταπαύω, c. απο and gen. Eur. ; 'ανα- 
 παύομαι, c. απ}> and gen. Thuc. ; λήγω, no perf., c. gen. rei or 
 c. part. Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; 'απολήγω, 
 Horn. Plat. ; μεταληγω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; καταλήγω, iEsch. ; 
 εκλήγω, Soph. ; ε'άω, fut. εάσω, augm. tenses el., c. infin. Horn. ; 
 ϊσχομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. c. gen. Horn. Bi. ; μεθίημι, 
 aor. 1. μεθηκα, Ep. μεθ4ηκα (Horn, has 2d and 3d sing. pres. 
 μεθιέΐς, el, and imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, c. gen. or c. ace), Horn. 
 Tyrt. Ap. Rh. ; μεθίεμαι, mid. c. gen. Eur. ; mid. esp. in fut. 
 σχησομαι, Horn. ; εύ'δω, rare, except in pres. Pind. Eur. ; μεθίσ- 
 ταμαι, pass., c. perf. and aor. 2. act. iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; λωφάω, 
 c. gen. or c. prep, or sine cas. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen.; 
 επ4χω, fut εφ4ξω, imperf. επείχον, aor. 2. επεσχον, with irreg. 
 imperf. επίσχες, and sometimes -ομαι, mid., c. infin. or c. part., 
 or c. gen. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; μεταλωφάω, Αρ. Rh. ; 'άν4χω 
 sine cas. or c. gen. only in pres. and imperf. Theogn. Soph. Xen.; 
 ελϊνύω, no perf., c. part. iEsch. Hdt. Call. ; 4κλιμπάνω, only 
 pres. and imperf. c. part. Eur. ; 'ανίημι, aor. 1 . -ηκα, poet. 
 -εηκα, as above (also 3d sing. fut. άν4σει, and aor. 1. opt. av4- 
 σαιμι, Horn.), c. ace. or c. part. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; μύω, 
 μυσω, as pain does, Soph. ; λείπω, sine cas. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 εκλείπω, c. part. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; προλείπω, c part., c. 
 rb μη, ου, and infin. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 'απολείπω, Xen. ; δια- 
 λείπω, Xen. Isoc. ; 'υπολείπομαι, pass. Soph. ; χαλάω, fut. 
 73 
 
 CELEBRITY. 
 
 χαλάσω, c. gen., or sometimes c. ace. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 'άπείπον, aor. 2. from unus. pres. c. part. Xen. Plat. ; 'άποσ§4ννϋ- 
 
 μαι, pass., c. fut. 1. mid. άποσ§τ]σομαι, aor. 2. act. άπ4σ§ην, c. 
 
 Tb μη, ου, and infin. Plat. ; 'απαγορεύω, c. dat. Plat. Xen. ; 
 
 άποτρ4πομαι, c. gen. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; 'ϋπείκω and ύποείκω, c. 
 
 infin. Ap. Rh. ; λωφ4ω, Αρ. Rh. 
 Ceasing to flee, ελευΒερούντες εκ δρασμων πόδα, Eur. 
 To make to cease, λήγω, c. ace. rei, or c. ace. and gen., e. g. λήγω 
 
 χείρας φόνου, Horn. ; παύω, c. ace. and gen. or c. ace. rei, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; 'αναπαύω, Horn. Soph. Dem.; καππαύω, 
 
 for κάτάπ. Pind. ; καταλύω, -λύσω, but in perf. pass. -λ4λϋμαι, 
 
 etc. Ar. Thuc. Dem. See To terminate, To stop. 
 One must cease, ληκτ4ον, Isse., cited by Lidd. and Sc. 
 One must make to cease, παυστ4ον, Plat. 
 One who makes to cease, παυστηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. 
 Ceaseless, άζηχης, Horn. ; 'άνη"νυστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άνήνΰτος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; άλληκτος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 'άλίαστος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; μύριος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; ουκ επιεικές, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άλυτος, ov, Pind. Soph. ; "άτρϋτος, ov, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; 'άμετρος, ov, Simon. ; 'απαυστος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; 
 
 δυςκάτάπαυστος, ov, iEsch. Dem. ; διάτελης, Soph.; 'άτ4ρμων, 
 
 ovos, Eur. ; 'ακόρεστος, ov, Trag. ; συνεχή s, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; ενδελεχής, Isoc. Plat. 
 Indulging in ceaseless lamentation, 'άπαυστος γόων, Eur. ; 'ακόρετος 
 
 βοάς, ^Esch. 
 Ceaselessly, 'αμοτον, Horn. Hes. ; αζηχες, Horn. ; έμπεδον, 
 
 Horn. ; 4μμενές, Horn. ; εμμεν4ως, Hes. ; νωλεμες, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh.; νωλεμ4ως, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 'αλαστον, Horn.; ασκελές, Horn. ; 
 
 άσκελ4ως, Horn. ; συνεχή (used however ύ Horn.), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Ar., so σΰνεχ4ως Hes. Hdt. ; συνεχώς, Thuc, in all its forms 
 
 often coupled with αεί, to increase its force ; 'άνηνυτως, Soph. ; 
 
 ενδελεχως, Critias, Plat. ; άπαύστως, Arist. 
 Cedar, κ4δρος, η, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Theoc, or any thing made of 
 
 cedar, Eur. Theoc 
 Of cedar, κ4δρϊνος, Horn. Eur. Hipp. 
 Inlaid with cedar, κεδρωτος, Eur. 
 The cone of the cedar, κεδρϊς, ίδθ5, η, Hipp. 
 Oil of cedar, κ4δριον, Diosc. 
 
 To cede, εϊκω, no perf. Horn. ; λύω, fut. λύσω, but perf. pass, λε'- 
 λϋμαι, Pind. ; άποδΐδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδομαι, 
 etc. Thuc. 
 Cefalonia, ~2,άμη, Horn.; 2a>os, η, Horn.; Κεφαλληνία, Hdt. Xen. 
 A Cefalonian, Κεφαλλην, ηνος, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 Ceiling•, οροφή, Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; μ4λάθρον, Horn. h. 
 To celebrate, i. e. sing in honour of, praise, etc. κλείω, only in 
 pres. Horn. Hes. Ar. ; κλε'ω, only in pres. Eur. Ar. (used also in 
 pass, to be celebrated, Horn. Pind.) ; επϊκλείω, Horn. ; άείδω 
 contr. αδω (this form not confined to Att.), fut. άείσω, ασω, but 
 much more usually άείσομαι, ασομαι, aor. 1 . ήεισα and ι?σα, no 
 perf. or aor. 2., aor. 1 . pass, ησθην (rare), Omn. poet. ; μ4λπω, no 
 perf. Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; 'άνάμ4λπω, Theoc. ; ύμνείω, in pres. 
 Hes. ; ύμν4ω, Omn. post Horn. ; κελάδ4ω, c ace or c. αμφϊ and 
 dat. or ace, also κελαδ4ω κόσμον ένεκ4ν tivos, Pind. ; κλγζω, 
 fut. κλ-ρσω (κλε'ίξω, Pind.), no perf. h. Pind. Eur. ; γ4γωνα, 
 perf. from unus. pres., also infin. γεγωνείν, imperf. 4γεγώνεον, 
 Ion. contr. — νευν, imper. γ4γωνε, γεγωνείτω, infin. aor. 1 . γεγω- 
 νησαι, Pind. ; κομίζω, Pind. ; όρθόω, Pind. ; μιμνήσκω, esp. in 
 aor. 1. εμνησα, Pind. ; φθ4γγομαι, mid. Pind.; κωμάζω, c. dat. 
 and in mid. Pind. ; 'άθύρω, no fut. Pind. ; 'άπύω, -ϋσω, Pind. ; 
 γιγνώσκω, only in fut. γνώσομαι, Pind. ; βοάω, fut. -άσω, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; 4π~ΐκοσμ4ω^ Ar. ; αγκρούομαι, for 'άνακ. Theoc. ; 
 ύδε'ω and ύδείω, only in pres. Call. Ap. Rh. 
 To be celebrated, με'λω, as I am celebrated among men, ανθρώποισι 
 μ4λω, c dat. of the cause, Horn. 
 
 To celebrate (a festival, etc.), 'αγω, aor. 2. tfyayov, only act. in this 
 sense, Hdt. Thuc ; 'ά^αγω, lies. Soph. Hdt. ; κωμάζω, Pind. 
 Eur. 
 To celebrate with offerings (a sacrificial feast, etc.), θύω, θέσω, 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 One must celebrate, γεγωνητ4ον, Pind. ; ύμνητ4ον, Plat. 
 Celebrated, ύμνη^ς, Pind. ; ονομάσω, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; πρόφάτος, ov, Pind.; 'άνάκάλούμενο5, Soph. ; περϊ- 
 6όητο5, ov, Thuc Lycurg. See Famous. 
 Celebrity, κλε'ο*, τί>, only nom. and ace sing. Omn. ; κυδος, Tb, 
 Omn. poet. ; εϋκλεια, Omn. ; δόξα, Omn. post Horn. ; ευδοξία, 
 
 L 
 
CELESTIAL. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πανδοξία, Pind. See Fame, 
 
 Glory. 
 Celestial, ουράνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, h. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; επουράνιος, ov, Horn. Pind. Plat. Theoc. 
 Celestial (only of the inhabitants of heaven), ουρανίων, ωνος, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; ουράνίδης, ου, δ, Eur. See Heaven. 
 Celibacy, μοναυλία, Plat. 
 A cell, γοργυρη, esp. under ground, Hdt. 
 A cell of a honeycomb, κύττάρος, Ar. 
 To make waxen cells (of bees), κηροχύτέω, Plat. 
 A cellar, οινών, ώνος, δ, Xen. 
 Cement, τέμμα, άτος, το, Hdt. 
 To cement, σΰναρτάω, Eur. See To join, To unite. 
 A cemetery, τά<ρη, in pi. Hdt. See To bury. 
 A cenotaph, κενοτάφιον, Xen. 
 
 To raise a cenotaph in honour of, κενοτάφέω, e. ace. pers. Eur. 
 A censer, δϋμιάτηριον, Hdt. Lys. Andoc. 
 A censor (Roman officer), τίμητήϊ, Polyb. 
 To be a censor, τϊμητεύω, Plut. 
 The censorship, τϊμητεία, Plut. 
 Censorious, ψογερος, Pind. ; ψόγω*, Pind. ; φίλόμωμος, ov, 
 
 Simon. ; φϊλόψογος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; φϊλαίτιος, ov, sometimes c. 
 
 gen. or c. κατά and gen. iEsch. Isoc. Plat. Xen. ; κάκόψογος, ov, 
 
 Theogn. ; ψεκτϊκδί, Arist. ; φϊλοτώθαστος, ov, Hipp. 
 A censorious person, φΧλεπϊτϊμητης, Isoc. 
 To be censorious, φϊλοτωθάζω, Hipp. 
 Censurable, επϊμώμητος, ov, Hes. Theoc. ; μωμητος, iEsch. ; 
 
 μεμπτος (usu. c. neg.), Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen.; 
 
 κάταμεμπτος, ov, Soph. See Blameable. 
 To censure, μέμφομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. ace. 
 
 pers., or c. ace pers. and gen. rei, or c. gem. ace, or c. ace. pers. 
 
 and prep., or c. ace. rei and gen. pers., or c. dat. pers. Omn. post 
 
 Horn. ; κάτάμέμφομαι, c. ace. pers. dat. rei, Pind. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; επϊμέμφομαι, c. dat. pers. ace. rei (either often 
 
 understood), or c. ace. pers. gen. rei, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; ψεγω, no 
 
 perf. and no pass, voice, Theogn. Omn. Att. ; επϊτϊμάω, e. dat. 
 
 pers. and ace. rei, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See To blame. 
 A censurer, επϊτΐμητης, ου, δ, iEsch. See Blamer. 
 Cent. See Hundred. 
 A Centaur, Κένταυρος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; φηρ, ηρδς, δ, 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; Ιππο κένταυρος, Plat. Xen. 
 Of a Centaur, Κενταΰρειος, Eur. 
 Full of Centaurs, Κενταυροπληθης, Eur. 
 Like a Centaur, Κενταυρ"ικώς. 
 Centaury (a plant), κενταυρϊς, ιδος, η, Theoph. ; κενταυρίη, 
 
 Hipp. e u r 
 
 A centenary, εκάτοστυς, ΰος, η, Xen. 
 Centesimal, εκατοστό?, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 A centipede, ίουλος, Arist. 
 Central, μεσόμφάλος, ov, h. Trag. See Middle. 
 The centre, ομφαλός, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; το μεσόμφάλβν, h. ; 
 
 κέντρον, Plat. 
 The centre of an army (opposed to the wings), φαλαγξ, ayyos, η, 
 
 Xen. See Middle. 
 Centuple, εκάτοντάπλάσίων, ovos, Xen. 
 
 A centurion, εκάτοντάρχης, iEsch. Hdt ; εκατόνταρχος, Xen. 
 To be a centurion, έκάτυνταρχέω, Dio C. 
 A centurion's office, εκάτονταρχία, Dio C. 
 
 A century, έκάτονταετηρΐ^, ίδος, η, Plat 
 
 Of a century, lasting a century, εκατονταετής, Pind. ; εκάτονταέ- 
 
 TTjpos, ov, Orph. 
 Cephalic, κεφάλΊκος, Diosc. 
 The Cephisus, Κηφισός, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Cerberus, Κέρβερος, Hes. 
 
 The cerebellum, πάρεγκεφαλϊς, ιδος, η, Arist 
 
 Ceremonies, religious, τελετή, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Ceres, Αημητηρ, gen. Αημητέρος, Att. Δήμητρας (aec. also Αημη- 
 
 τραν, Plat), Horn. h. Eur. Plat ; Αηώ, h. Soph. Eur. ; 'Αχαία, 
 
 Hes. Ar. ; καλλϊγένεια, Ar. 
 
 CerigO, Κύθηρα, τα, Horn. Thuc. ; Κϋθηρία, η, Xen. 
 From Cerigo, Κϋθήροθε, or -θεν, Horn. 
 
 Certain, de rei, σώς, Horn. ; νημερτης, Horn. iEsch. ; &ρκιος, a, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov, but only in neut, Horn. Hes. ; σαφής, Omn. post. 
 
 Horn. ; σάφηνης, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; βέβαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; πιστός, Eur. Hdt Thuc. Dem. ; ασφαλής, 
 
 74 
 
 CHAIN. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; τελήεις and τελέεις, of predic- 
 tions or omens, h. Tyrt ; 'άναμφίλογος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A certain person, answering to Latin quidam τις, neut. τι, gen. 
 τίνος, τιν\, etc., often του,τφ in Att. poets, and τευ, τεφ some- 
 times in Horn. Omn. 
 
 Certainly, μεν, Omn. ; μέντοι, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; μένουν, Soph. 
 Plat. ; μάν, Horn. Pind. Bion ; μην, usually, if not always, with 
 some other particle, as ή μην, καϊ μην, ου μην, άλλα, μην, etc. 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. etc. [Ν. B. None of the preceding 
 words, or any compounds of μεν or μην, ever begin a sentence.] 
 δητα, esp. in answer, or to strengthen an assertion, iEsch. Soph. 
 Ar. Plat ; δη, Omn. ; " usually referring to a past action, while 
 μην strengthens an affirmation, etc., regarded as an intention. 1 ' 
 Lidd. and Sc. in μην. 
 
 Certainly, i.e. with certainty, to a certainty, to know, to speak, 
 etc., διηνεκέως, Horn. Hes. ; σαφα, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. An- 
 tipho. ; σάφέως, h. Hdt. contr. ; σαφώς, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. iEschin. ; σάφηνώς, Theogn. ; σάφηνέως, Hdt. ; ασφαλώς, 
 iEsch. ; βεβαίως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ακριβώς, Eur. Hdt 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Yes, certainly, in answer to something previously said, πανυγε, 
 πάνυ μεν ουν, Ar. Plat. ; 'αμελεί, Ar. Plat ; σφόδρα yε, Plat. 
 Xen. ; πανταπάσι or -σιν, Plat. Xen. ; παντελώς, Plat ; 'ΰπερ- 
 φυώς μεν ούν, Plat. ; πώς ου, Plat. ; πώς yap ου, Plat Sophocles 
 uses πώς yap for certainly — " I fear lest some affliction from God 
 be come upon him, for certainly it must be so, if" . . ., δέδοικα 
 μη 'κ &εου πληγή τις ^κη, πώς yap, ει . . .; but usually 
 certainly not is expressed by πώς yap, the construction being 
 elliptical (I certainly do not, for how should I?) — Phil. "Do 
 you not know me whom you see ?" — Neopt. " Certainly not, for 
 how should I know you ?" — Φίλ. Ου yap οΊσθα μ' οντιν ειςορας ; 
 — Νεοπτ. Πώς yap κάτοιδα, etc. Soph. Plat, etc.; μη yap, 
 Eur. Plat. See Yes, No, Not. 
 
 Certainty, σαφήνεια, iEsch. Plat. Antipho. ; ασφάλεια, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; βεβαιότης, ητος, η, Thuc. ; 'ακρίβεια, Plat 
 
 Reeeive this that I say as a certainty, τδ πιστον τόδε λόγων εμών 
 δέχου, Eur. 
 
 A certificate, γράμμα, άτος, τδ, Isoc. etc 
 
 To certify, βεβαιόω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To speak with certainty, έξάκριβάω λογον, Soph. 
 
 Cerulean, γλαυκός, Omn. See Blue. 
 
 Cessation, 'άναπαυσις, εως, η, Horn. Thuc. ; 'ανάπαυλα, Thuc. ; 
 ληξις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 
 Cessation of evils, διάλΰσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. iEschin. 
 
 Cessation of woe, διάκωχη, Thuc. See Truce, Belief. 
 
 Cession, 'άπόδοσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Cestus, ζώνη, Omn. See Girdle. 
 
 The cestus for boxing, Ίμάς, άντος, ο, in pi. Horn. Pind. Plat ; 
 σφαίρα, Plat. 
 
 Cetaceous, κητώδης, Ar. 
 
 To chafe, i. e. warm by rubbing, δάλπω, rare, except in pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. Hes. 
 
 To chafe, i. e. to make angry, εξορίνω, iEsch. 
 
 To chafe, i. e. to be angry, χολόομαι, mid. and pass. c. dat. pers. 
 c. gen. rei, or c. prep, εκ, ε'ίνεκα, etc., c. gen. or c. άμφ\ and dat 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur.. See Angry. 
 
 Chaff, "άχνη, Horn. ; 'αχϋρον, most usu. in pi. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A heap of chaff , 'άχυρμιά, Horn. ; 'άχυρων, ώνος, δ, Ar. 
 
 A chaff-bin, 'άχΰροδόκη, Xen. 
 
 Of chaff, 'άχϋρώδης, Arist. ; in fern, 'άχυρΐτις, ϊδος, η, Anth. 
 With much chaff, πολυαχΰρος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Without chaff, 'άνάχυρωτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 To strew with chaff, 'άχϋρόω, Ar. 
 
 A mixing with chaff, 'άχϋρωσις, εως, η, Arist 
 
 To chaffer, ώνέομαι, mid., imperf. εωνούμην, seldom found in any 
 other tenses, Hdt Lys. 
 
 Chagrin, άχθηδών, όνος, η, iEsch. Thuc. ; rb δά'κνον, Eur. ; 
 δυςχέρεια, Soph. 
 
 To be chagrined, δυςχεραίνω, aor. 1. έδυςχέρανα, no perf. or aor. 
 2., c. επί and dat. or c. περί and gen. or dat. Plat. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; βαρέως φέρω, fut ο'ίσω, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, 
 no perf. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; βαρέως εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. 
 εξω, or σχήσω, no aor. 1., perf. very rare, Isoc. ; δυσχερώς εχω, 
 c. προς and ace. Plat 
 
 A chain, πέδη, Horn. Theogn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 
CHAIN. 
 
 'όρμος, of ornamental chains esp., Horn. Pind. -#Ssch. Eur. Ar. 
 Plat. Xen. ; δεσμά, άτος, το, Horn. ; δεσμός, pi. usu. δεσμά, but 
 also δεσμοί, Horn. h. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δεσμωμα, 
 άτος, to, jEsch. ; ψαλων, iEsch. ; 'αλΐισις, εως, η (sometimes 
 used of ornamental chains), usu. in pi. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 σκϋλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, Plat. (Com.); άμφϊδεαι, esp. ornamental 
 chains, Ar. Hdt. Lys. ; στρεπτοβ, Hdt. Xen. 
 To chain, πεδάω, Horn. Pind. ^sch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; δεω, fut. 
 δη"σω, perf. δεδεκα, etc. etc. Omn. ; δεσμεύω, Hes. h. Eur. Xen. ; 
 απευθύνω δεσμοΐς, Soph. 
 Chained, δέσμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; δεσμώτης, 
 
 iEsch. ; in fern, δεσμώτις, Ίδος, η, Soph. 
 Made of chains (as chain armour, etc.), στρεπτος, η, bv, and ος, 
 
 bv, Horn. 
 Δ chair, δΤφρος, δ, later η, Horn. Xen. Dem. ; έδρα, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; θρόνος, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 &ώκος, and poet. &όωκος, Horn. Hdt. ; δΊ'φραξ, άκος, η, h. 
 Theoc. ; &ακος, Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δάκημα, ατός, Tb, Eur. ; 
 εδρασμα, ατός, το, in pi. Eur. ; καθέδρα, Xen. 
 A chairman, i. e. president of an assembly, επιστάτης, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; πρόεδρος, Thuc. Dem. 
 To be cJmirman, επιστάτεω, c. gen. or c. dat. Pind. jEsch. Soph. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; προεδρεύω, JEschin. See To preside. 
 Chaise, άρμα, ατός, το, Omn. See Chariot. 
 Chalice, κΰλιξ, ϊκος, δ, Pind. Sapph. Soph. Plat. Xen. See Cup. 
 Chalk, yityov, Hdt. Plat. 
 To chalk, γυφόω, Hdt. 
 Chalk stones (in limbs), πώρος, Hipp. 
 
 To challenge, προκάλίζομαι, mid. only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 προκαλεομαι, mid., fut. -εσομαι, aor. 1. poet, often προκαλεσσά- 
 μην for προεκαΚεσάμην, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 To make a counter- challenge (in legal proceedings), άντϊπροκαλε- 
 ομαι, Dem. 
 A challenge, πρόκλησις, εως, η, Hdt. Antipho. Dem. 
 The challenge of a sentinel, ερώτημα του ξυνθήματος, lit. the asking 
 
 of the watchword. 
 The Chalyhes, Χάλυβες, oi, jEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 A chamber, θάλαμος, esp. a woman's chamber, or the bridal- 
 chamber, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; δάλαμευμα, άτος, τό, 
 Eur. ; πάστας, αδος, η, esp. a woman's or the bridal-chamber, 
 Eur. Theoc. ; &ϋρωμα, άτος, τό, Hdt. See Room. 
 To the chamber, &αλαμόνδε, Horn. 
 Fit for building a chamber, &άλ.άμτ]ϊος, Hes. 
 A chamber-maid, άμφίπολος, η, Horn. 
 To be a chamber-maid, άμφϊπολεω λεκτρον, Pind. 
 A chamber-pot, ούράνη, JEsch. Soph. 
 A chameleon, χάμαιλεων, οντος, ο, Arist. 
 A chamois, δορκάς, αδος, η, Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Antelope. 
 Chamomile, χάμαίμηΧον, Diosc. 
 Of chamomile, χάμαιμ^λϊνος, Diosc. 
 
 To champ, δά'κνω, fut. δήζομαι, perf. 5e'577xa(and δέδακα, Anth.), 
 • aor. 2. εδάκον, JEsch. 
 
 To champ, i. e. to make a noise when eating (as a pig does), 
 ροθιάζω, Ar. 
 Champaign, άμφΐπεδος, ov, Horn. ; πεδιήρης, jEsch. ; in fem. 
 πεδιάς, αδος, η, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; στερνούχος, ov, Soph. ; 
 'άπεδος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δμάλός, Thuc. Xen. Plat. See 
 Level. 
 A Champion, πρόμαχος, Horn. Pind. ; αλεξητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 
 Mych. ; αντίπαλος εμός, JEsch. See Defender. 
 To champion (fight for as a champion), προμάχίζω, only pres. 
 and imperf. c. dat. Horn. ; προμαχομαι, fut. contr. προμαχουμαι, 
 c. gen. Ar. 
 Chance, τύχη, Omn. post. Horn. ; τό αύτόμάτον, Lys. 
 By chance, τη τυχρ, Soph. Plat. ; από or εκ τύχης, Plat. ; κατά 
 τύχην, Xen. ; από or εκ του αυτομάτου, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 iEschin. ; αυτομάτως, Hdt. Theoc. ; τύχόντως, Arist. ; κατά 
 δαίμονα, Hdt. Dem. iEschin., and δαίμων and τύχη, often both 
 together, esp. when spoken of a fortunate chance, κατά τύχην 
 τίνα καϊ δαίμονα, Dem. 
 Consider the chance, σκεφασθε τον δαίμονα καϊ την τύχην ώς 
 
 περιε-γενετο, vEschin. 
 An unexpected chance, παράλογος, Thuc. 
 
 To have a chance of, κινδυνεύω, c. infin. Xen., and in 3d sing, as, 
 impers. there is a chance, κινδυνεύει, c. infin. Xen. Plat. 
 75 
 
 CHANGE. 
 
 You will have a chance of shelving that you are good, κινδυνεύσεις 
 
 επιδεΐζαι χρηστός είναι. Xen. 
 He tries his last chance, τον άπο γραμμής κινεΊ λίθον (a metaphor 
 
 from the game of draughts, as played by the ancients), Theoc. 
 A chance (person or thing), δ τυχών, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. 
 Hes. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; δ επΊτϋχών, and sometimes without the 
 article, Eur. Hdt. Plat. See Any. 
 A chandelier, λΰχνοΰχος, Ar. Pherecr. Alex. 
 To change. Most of the following verbs govern an ace. of the 
 thing given, and a gen. of the thing taken in exchange, or an ace. 
 of thing given, and άντϊ c. gen. or sometimes ύπερ c. gen. of the 
 thing taken : 'αμείβω, no aor. 2., c. προς and ace. of the person 
 with whom the exchange is made, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 επάμειβω, Horn. ; μετάμείβω, also in mid. c. dat. of the thing 
 taken in exchange, Pind. Eur. ; ανταμείβω, Archil. ; διαμείβω, 
 Eur. Plat. ; άλλάσσω, sometimes c. dat. of the thing taken in 
 exchange, also c. ace. of the thing taken, also e. ace. and some- 
 times c. gen. of the thing given, Omn. post Horn. ; εξαλλάσσω, 
 Pind. Eur. Isoc. ; εναλλάσσω, Soph. Eur. ; διαλλάσσω, Eur. 
 Plat., and mid. Pind. Hdt. ; μεταλλάσσω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; ανταλλάσσω, also c. dat. of the thing taken in ex- 
 change, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. ; κάταλλάσσω, Plat. Dinarch. Dem. ; 
 άντϊκάταλλάσσομαι, Lys. Isoc. JEschin. ; παραλλάσσω, some- 
 times also intrans., esp. to change for the worse, also to change a 
 little, Soph. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. ; συναλλάσσω, Dem. ; ενδιαλ- 
 λάσσω, Arist., i. e. to give in exchange, άντίδΐδωμι, aor. 1. act. 
 -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δεδομαι, etc. Eur. Dem. 
 To change, i. e. to take in exchange, ανταλλάσσομαι, Msch. Plat. ; 
 μεταλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, aor. 2. -ελάβον, perf. -είληφα, 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To change, i. e. to alter, τρωπάω, Horn. ; τρέπω, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; 
 πάράτρεπω, Hes. Hdt. ; μεθίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. 1 . and aor. 
 1 . act. and mid. in act. sens., passive voice c. aor. 2. act., perf. and 
 pluperf. act. in pass. sens. Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. ; περάστημι, like μεθίστημι, Thuc. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 μεταποιεω, Sol. Dem. ; μεταρΰθμίζω, and poet, μεταρρ. jEsch. 
 Hdt. ; στρέφω, Eur. Plat. ; μεταστρέφω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δια- 
 στρέφω, jEsch. Eur. ; 'αναστρέφω, esp. to change for the better, 
 Eur. ; εκστρεφω, Ar. ; πάραστρεφω, Plut. ; καταστρέφω, Dinarch. 
 iEschin. ; μετατίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, aor. 1. pass. 
 -ετεθην, etc. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κϊνεω, Hdt. ; πάράκϊνεω, 
 sometimes also intrans. Plat. Dem.; μεταφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. 
 -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -^νεγκον, Soph. Dem. ; μεθαρμόζομαι, mid. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; άλλοιόω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; μεταβάλλω, perf. 
 act. μεταβεβληκα, sometimes also intrans. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; 
 μετασκευάζω, Xen. Dinarch. ; μετακϊνεω, Xen. Dem. ; καινόω, 
 Thuc; μετάβϊβάζω, Plat.; μετασχηματίζω, Plat.; μετασκευω- 
 ρεομαι, mid. Plat. ; πάράμείβομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To be constantly changing or altering, κιγκλ'ιζω, no fut. Theogn. 
 To change, intrans., i. e. to alter one's conduct, alter one's disposi- 
 tion, or be changed in any way, ηερεθομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 (only of a person's thoughts or mind), Horn. ; μετάπίπτω, fut. 
 -πεσονμαι, perf. -πεπτωκα, aor. 2. -επεσον, Eur. Thuc. Lys. Isoc 
 Plat. Dem. ; εκπίπτω (into), c. els and ace. Thuc. ; ετεροιόομαι, 
 pass. Hdt. ; 'άνατϊθεμαι, mid. Dem. ; μεταβαίνω, in aor. 2. μετε- 
 βην, Plat. 
 To change one's nature, φύσεως 'άφίσταμαι, pass., c perf. and 
 pluperf. and aor. 2. act. Ar. ^ 
 
 To become by being changed, μεταφύομαι, pass., c perf. πεφϋκα, and 
 aor. 2. act. -εφυν, Emped. Plat. 
 
 To change (one's route), μεταηω, aor. 2. μετηη /ayov, Xen. 
 To change money, διάκερμάτίζω, no perf. Ar. ; χρΰσωνεω, no perf. 
 Isoc 
 To change one's mind, μετάβουλεύω, Horn., and in mid. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat.; μεταβάλλομαι, Hdt. Thuc Isoc. Dem.; -γνωσΊμάχεω, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; μετα-γι-γνώσκω, fut. --γνώσομαι, perf. -εγνωκα, 
 aor. 2. -εγνων, c ace rei, or c infin., or c. μη and infin., or (to 
 change one's mind so at to think, etc.) c ώς and indie. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. ; μετάνα-γιγνώσκομαι, pass., in aor. 1. Soph.; 'άπο- 
 yi -γνώσκω, c του and infin. Xen. ; μετάνοεω, abs. also (and to 
 think such and such is not, etc.) c μη, ov, and subj. Xen. Plat.; 
 *άναδϊδάσκομαι, pass. Hdt. ; μεταδοζάζω, Plat. ; μετάμελομαι, c. 
 fut. mid. μετάμελησομαι, and aor. 1. pass. μετεμελτ)θην, some- 
 times c part. Thuc Xen.; άγχίστροφα βουλεύομαι (mid.) 
 Hdt. 
 
 ι 2 
 
CHANGE. 
 
 To change one's mind, impers. μεταδοκε? (μοι, etc.), no fut., aor. 1. 
 μετέδοξε, no perf., part. perf. pass, μεταδεδο'/μένον, Hdt. 
 Dem. 
 By this time you must have changed your minds, and confess that 
 you are not equal to us, ήδη τι μάλλον -γνωσιμαχέετε μή είναι 
 δμοΊοι ήμιν, Hdt. 
 And I am of the same opinion as ever, and have not changed my 
 mind, κα\ εγώ μεν δ avros εϊμ], κα\ ουκ εξίσταμαι, Thuc. 
 You, who were lately in your se?ises, have changed and become mad, 
 μετέθου λύσσαν, άρτίως φρονών, Eur, 
 Changing your existence, and becoming a bird, πτηνος 'άνω μετάβας 
 βίοτον, Eur. 
 
 You, being changed, shall become a dragon, and your wife, becoming 
 a beast, shall be changed into (or shall receive in exchange for her 
 present form) tlie form of a serpent, Αρακών -γενήσει μεταβολών, 
 δάμαρ τε σή έκθηριωθεΐσ' δφεος αλλάξει τύπον, Eur. 
 To be in a constant state of change, ρέω, fut. ρέυσομαι and ρυήσομαι, 
 aor. 2. pass, in act. sens, έρρύην, Plat. 
 One must change, μεταβλητέον, Plat. ; μεταστάτέον, Tsoc. ; μετά- 
 θετες, Plat. 
 Change, τρόπαια, JEsch. ; αλλαγή, iEsch. Soph. Plat.; εξαλλαγή, 
 Plat. ; μεταλλαγή, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μετάλλαξις, 
 εως, ή, Xen.; 'αναστροφή, Eur. ; μεταβολή, usu. a change from, 
 hut sometimes also a change to, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; μετά- 
 θεσα, εως, ή, Thuc. ; άλλοίωσις, εως, ή, Plat. ; ετεροίωσις, εως, 
 7), Arist. ; μετάβάσις, neut. i. e. being changed, Plat. ; μετάπτω- 
 ση, εως, ή, Plat. 
 A change (of fortune, etc.), κίνημα, άτο5, το, Isoc. 
 A change (of wind), μετάρβοια, Arist. 
 Change of mind, μετάβουλ'ια, or μεταιβολία, Simon. ; μετάηνωσις, 
 
 εως, ή, Hdt. Dem. ; μετάνοια, Thuc. ; μεταμέλεια, Thuc. 
 A sudden change of fortune (usually from good to bad, though not 
 always), περιπέτεια, Arist. 
 The changes of time, τ δ πάλιν χρόνου, Eur. 
 Changes of raiment, ε'Ιματα εξημοιβά, Horn. ; χΊτώνες επημοιβοϊ, 
 
 Horn. 
 Change, i. e. small money, κέρματα, τα, Ar. Dem. 
 Changeable, άλλοπρόςαλλος, only as epith. of Mars, Horn. ; 
 διάμειπτος, ov, Sapph. ; ποικίλος, Pind. iEsch. Plat. Arist. ; 
 ποικίλόπτερος, ov, Pratinas ; πολύστροφοι, ov, Pind. ; πάλιν- 
 τραπελος, ov, Pind. ; αϊολος, jEsch. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; παλίντρο- 
 πος, ov, Soph. ; μετάτροπος, ov, Ar. Ap. Rh. ; ά"γχίστροφος, ov, 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; πολυπρόσωπος, ov, Trag. ap. Arist. ; 'άπιστος, ov 
 (not only in mind, of animate things), Plat. ; 'ακατάστατοι, ov, 
 Dem. ; εύμετάβολος, ov, Plat. Xen. ; ευμετάβλητος, ov, Arist. 
 Changeable in mind, μετάβουλος, ov, Ar. ; μετάμελητΐκος, bv, Arist. 
 Changeable in form, appearance, colour, ποικιλόχροος, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 αιολόμορφος, ov, Orph. 
 Changeable in voice or note, ποικΊλόΎηρυς, υος, δ και η, Pind. 
 Changed, διάστροφος, ov, iEsch. ; μεταλλακτδί, bv, Pind. jEsch. ; 
 
 αλλόκοτος, ov (of mind, intention, etc.), Soph. 
 A changer, μεταλλακτήρ, Ion. 
 
 An offer to change property (when a citizen objected to any tax 
 imposed on him, on the ground of some richer man having been 
 passed over), άντΐδοσις, εως, η, Isoc. Lys. Dem. 
 A changeling, 'υποβολιμαίος, adj. Hdt. Plat. 
 A channel, εναυλος, Horn. ; ρεεθρον, Hdt. ; αυλών, ώνυς, δ, Hdt. 
 Xen. ; διώρυξ, υγο$, η (of the channel round the island Proso- 
 pitis in Egypt, Thuc.) 
 To make a channel through (Mount Athos), διορύσσω (rbv Άθω), 
 
 Lys. 
 To chant, άείδω, contr. αδω (this form is not confined to Attic), 
 fut. άείσω and α,σω, but oftener -ομαι, no perf. act. nor aor. 2., 
 aor. 1. pass, ήσθην, Omn. See To sing. 
 Chanting (an irregular sort of chanting), παρακαταλο-γή, Arist. 
 Chaos, χάος, το, Hes. Ar. Plat. 
 
 A chap, γε'ζ /us, υος, η, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. Xen. See Jaw. 
 Chapped (with chapped feet), χειροπόδης, Alcae., from χείρας, 
 άδος, η, given as Greek for a chap (no authority being cited) by 
 Lidd. and Sc. 
 A chaplet, στεφάνη, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Ar. Hdt. ; στέμμα, 
 ατός, το, usu. in pi. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; στέφανος, 
 Omn. post Horn. ; στέφος, τδ, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; πλόκος, Pind. 
 Eur. ; ερνος, τδ, Pind. ; μί'τρα, Pind. ; κορωνίς, ϊδος, η, Stesich.; 
 πλέγμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. ; 'υπο^λωσσϊς, ίδος, η, Plat. (Com.) 
 76 
 
 CHARGE. 
 
 The chaplet of victory, πτέρα (τά) νικαν, πτέρα άέθλων, Pind. See 
 
 Croivn, Garland. 
 To croivn with a chaplet, έκστέφω, Soph. Eur. See To crown. 
 Plaited with chaplets, στεφάνώδης, Eur. 
 Wearing a chaplet, στεφάνηφόρος, ov, Eur. 
 Wearing a beautiful chaplet, καλλιστέφάνος, Eur. 
 To wear a chaplet, στεφάνηφορέω, Eur. Dem. 
 The wearing a chaplet, στεφάνηφορία, Pind. Eur. vEschin. See 
 
 Garland. 
 A chapman, ώνητής, Xen. Plat. See Buyer. 
 A chapter, βήσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To char, πΰρακτέω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. See To burn. 
 Charred, άνθράκευτος, Arist. 
 
 Character, i. e. letter used in writing, σήμα, άτος, τδ, Horn. 
 Character, or any other sort of impression, χάρακτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 JEsch. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 Character, i. e. disposition, οργή, Omn. post. Horn. ; TpoVos, Omn. 
 post. Horn. ; ήθος, τδ, Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; φυή, 
 Pind. λήμα, άτος, τδ, Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; ρυθμός, Theogn. ; νόη- 
 μα, άτος, τδ, Pind. ; σπλά-γχνον, Eur. 
 
 Character,\. e. reputation, φάτις, εως, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; φήμη, 
 Pind. Thuc. Isae. Plat.; ακοή, Pind. ; άξίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 A good character, ευδοξία, Pind. Eur. Isoc. Xen. Dem. 
 A bad character, κάκοδοξία, Plat. Xen. 
 To have a good character, 'άκοάν ήδεΐαν κλύω, Pind. 
 He has a good or a bad character, φήμη 'άγάθή, or ίχθρα. φάτις 
 κατέχει νιν, Pind. 
 
 We have a bad character, θόρυβοι κατέχουσ' ημάς επί δυςκλεία, 
 Soph. 
 Having a high character among the citizens, ων εν άξιώματι υπδ 
 των αστών, Thuc. ; εν αίνη μεγίστη έών εν Πέρσησι, Hdt. 
 To lose one's character, της εύκλείας άποθραύομαι, pass. Arist. 
 An assumed character, σχήμα, άτος, τδ, Plat. 
 A characteristic, i. e. distinguishing feature, χάρακτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 To get a character of, περιάπτω, no perf. or aor. 2., as he seems 
 to me to deserve the character of an illiberal man, 'άνελευθερίαν 
 εμοι-γε δοκεΊ περιάπτειν, Xen. 
 A painter whose works express character, ήθο'γράφος, Arist. 
 Charcoal, άνθράκία, Horn. Eur. ; ανθραξ, άκος, δ, Eur. Ar. ; μάρίλη 
 
 ανθράκων, Hippon. 
 Belonging to charcoal, άνθράκηρος, Alex. 
 Son ofcliarcoal (name for a collier) μάρϊλάδης, Ar. 
 To burn, or make charcoal, άνθράκεύω, Ar. 
 A charcoal-maker, άνθράκευς, iEsop. 
 
 To charge (a price for a thing), 'άπεμπολάω, c. gen. of the price, 
 Eur. Xen. 
 To charge, (in military tactics), ελαύνω, fut. ελασω, and all 
 tenses from ελάω, no aor. 2. Xen. ; προςθέω, fut. -θεύσομαι, 
 Thuc; επειμι, imperf. έπγειν, 3d pi. επήεσαν, no other tenses, 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To charge (as cavalry), προςιππεύω, Thuc. ; επιτρέχω, fut. -δρά- 
 μουμαι, aor. 2. -έδράμον, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To charge (as ships), εμβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, Thuc. 
 To charge in opposition, άντεκτρέχω, Xen. 
 To charge first, προεμβάλλω, Thuc. 
 To cliarge through, διελαύνω, Xen. 
 
 To charge, i. e. to accuse, κάτηγορεω, c. gen. pers. ace. rei, or c. 
 gem. gen., or c gen. pers. and prep. Hdt. Horn. Att. See To 
 accuse. 
 He charged five obols α -day for the board of two children and their 
 sister, εις ΰφον μεν δυοιν παιδίοιν καϊ αδελφή πέντε δβόλους της 
 ημέρας ελο*γίζετο, Lys. 
 A charge, i. e. price for a thing sold, τιμή, h. Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 
 Dem. See Price. 
 A charge (military), δρόμος, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εμβολή, strictly 
 of ships, but also of anything, even of a bull, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; ρύμη, Thuc. Xen. 
 A charge, i. e. accusation, έγκλημα, άτος, τδ, Omn. Att. See 
 
 Accusation. 
 A charge, i. e. commission to overlook, etc., επίστάσις, εως, η, 
 
 Xen. 
 A charge, i. e. a thing committed to one's care, φρούρημα, άτος, 
 το, Soph. 
 To sound the charge, παιανίζω, Xen. 
 
CHARIOT. 
 
 To have charge of, επιστάτεω, no perf. c. dat. or c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 One wL• has charge of, επίσκοπος, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; επίστάθμος, 
 Isoc. ; επιστάτης, Xen. Plat. ; μεΧεδωνος, δ καϊ ή, Hdt. ; με- 
 
 Χεδωνευς, Theoc. 
 Chargeable, i. e. blameable (q. v.), αίτιος, a, ov, sometimes in Att. 
 
 os, ov, c. gen. rei, or c. on, Horn. JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Chargeable, i. e. a cause of expense, δαπανηρός, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A chariot, 'απήνη, prop, for mules, but also used generally, Horn. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; άρμα, ατός, το, Om. ; δΤφρος, δ, and later 
 
 V, pi. δΤφροι (and δίφρα, Call.), Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. Call. ; 
 
 οχος, το, (also with dat. pi. οχεσφι, and φιν, Horn.), Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; οχος, δ, h. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; οκχος, Pind. ; 
 
 σάτΐνη, esp. a war-chariot, h. Anac. ; εντεα, τα, and εντεα δίφρου, 
 
 Pind. iEsch. ; όχημα, ατός, το, prop, a mule-chariot, opp. to a 
 
 war-chariot, but used for any sort, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 δχεΐον, iEsch. ; άντυξ, uyos, ή, Soph. Eur. ; άψί5, loos, η, (of 
 
 the sun), Eur. ; δίφρίσκος, Ar. ; αρμάμαξα, Hdt. Xen. 
 A covered chariot, Χαμπήνη, Soph. 
 A four-horse chariot, τετράορία, Pind. 
 
 A pair-horse chariot, σϋνωρϊς, ΐδος, ή, Ar. Plat. ; διρρϋμία, iEsch. 
 A chariot on springs, αιώρα, Plat. 
 
 Of a chariot, άρματειος, Eur. Xen. ; άρμάτόεις, Critias. 
 Of the noise of a chariot, άρμάτόκτΰπος, iEsch. 
 Belonging to a four-horse chariot, τετραορος, ov, Att. ; τετρωρος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 Using a chariot, borne in a chariot, επϊδίφριος, ov, Horn. ; βρϊσά- 
 
 μάτος, ov, Hes. h. Ap. Rh. 
 Having a beautiful chariot, or the best chariot in a race, άρισθάρ- 
 
 μάτος, ov, Pind. ; εύάρματος, ov, Pind. Soph. ; καΧΧίδΙφρος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 
 With swift chariot, ριμφάρμάτος, ov, Pind. Soph. 
 With golden chariot, χρϋσάρμάτος, ov, Pind. 
 With brazen chariot, χαΧκάρμάτος, ov, Pind. 
 With many clvariots, ποΧνάρμάτος, ov, Soph. 
 Fond of clvariots, φϊΧάρμάτος, ov, Pind. Eur. 
 Preserving, defending a chariot, ρϋσίδΊφρος, ov, Pind. 
 To drive a chariot, δΊφρεΰω, Eur. Ar. ; δΙφρηΧάτεω, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 αρματώνω, Eur. ; άρμάτηΧάτεω, Xen. 
 
 To contend in a chariot race, διάδΊφρεύω, Eur. See To drive. 
 Chariot driving, δΊφρηΧάσία, Pind. ; δΊφρεία, Xen. ; άρμάτηΧάσια, 
 
 Xen. ; ήνιοχεία, Plat. ; άρμάτωΧία, Ar. 
 A charioteer, ηνίοχος, Horn. Xen. ; ήνιοχευς, Horn. ; 'ϋφηνίοχος, 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; ήνιοστρόφος, Soph. ; άρμάτηΧάτης, Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 δΊφρηΧατης, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; δίφρευτής, Soph. ; τροχηΧατης, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; αρμάτων επιστάτης, Soph. Eur. ; ανηρ αιοΧόπωΧος, 
 
 Horn. 
 A female charioteer, δϊφρεΧατειρα, Anth. 
 To be a charioteer, ήνιοχεύω ; rare, except in pres. and imperf., 
 
 Horn. ; ήνιοχεω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; ήνιοστροφ4ω, Eur. 
 Skill as a charioteer, η ήνιοχική, Plat. 
 To keep chariot horses, άρμάτοτροφεω, Xen. 
 The keeping of chariot horses, αρματοτροφία, Xen. 
 A chariot maker, αρμάτοπη-γος, Horn. Theoc. ; 'άμα^ουρηος, Ar. 
 A chariot makers trade, 'αμαξουρ-γία, Theoph. ; 'αμαξοπη"γία, 
 
 Theoph. 
 A chariot track, αρματροχία, Horn. ; 'άματροχία, Call. 
 Charitable, ευγνώμων, όνος, Xen. Dem. JEschin. 
 Charity, ε^νωμοσύνη, iEsch in. 
 
 Charity begins at home, 'άπωτερω η~ yovu κνήμη, Theoc. 
 Charles's wain, άμαξα, Horn. ; "Αρκτοι, ή, Horn. Anac. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; βοώτης, Horn. Anac. ; "Αρκτουρος, Hes. Soph. ; Έχΐκη, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 A charm, επαοιδη, Att. επωδή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; φάρμάκον, Horn. Ar. Theoc ; θεΧκτήριον, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; κηΧηθμος, esp. musical, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κηΧητήριον, 
 
 Soph. ; κήΧημα, άτος, το, Eur. ; φίΧτρον, esp. a lovechann, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. Theoc. ; θεΧκτρον, Soph. ; θ4Χ'/ητρον, 
 
 Eur. ; firyl, vyyos, ή (i Pind., t Ar.), Pind. Ar. Theoc. ; μα~ 
 
 'γεύμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; κηΧησις, εως, ή, Plat, ; δεΧκτυς, νος, ή, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; μείΧια, τα, Call. 
 A love cliarm, στάρ^ημα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 Drugs or flowers used as charms, &ρόνα, τά, Theoc. 
 To Charm, θέλγω, no perf. Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; κηΧεω, esp. 
 
 by music, Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem. JEschin.; μαγγάνεΰω, Ar. ; to 
 77 
 
 CHATTERING. 
 
 use charms or incantations (q. v.), επαείδω, and contr.'e7r^Sw (both 
 forms found in Att.), fut. επαείσω, and -άσω, but oftener επαεί- 
 σομαι, and -άσομαι, mid. etc. etc. iEsch. Plat. Xen. ; φαρμα- 
 κώνω, Hdt. Plat. ; using these as charms to calm the river, φαρ- 
 μάκεΰσαντες ταύτα 4ς τον πότάμον, Hdt. 
 
 To charm away, εξεπψδω, Soph. Plat. 
 
 A charmer, one who charms, uses charms, aoiSbs, Soph. ; δεΧκτηρ, 
 -ηρος, δ, h. ; δεΧκτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Charming, using charms, calculated to charm, appease, etc., 
 δεΧκτήριος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; ^τεΧξΐ'φρων, όνος, Eur. ; επωδός, 
 ov, iEsch. Plat. ; κηΧητήριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. ; &εΧξίμ€ρο- 
 τος, ov, Orph. ; &εΧξινοος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Charming all, in fem. πανθεΧκτειρα, Simon. 
 
 Charm-proof, 'άκήΧητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 A charnelhouse, οίκημα &ηκαων, Hdt. 
 
 A chart, πΐναξ, άκος, δ, Hdt. 
 
 To chase, an enemy, εξάποδίομαι, ά, poet. c. gen. of whence from, 
 only in pres. Horn. 
 
 To chase, i. e. to hunt (q. v.), θηρεύω, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 To chase, i. e. to carve, or engrave metals, yXύφω, Hdt. Anth. ; 
 εντεμνω, Hdt. ; χαράσσω, Anth. 
 
 The chase, of an enemy, δίωξις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; i. e. hunting 
 (q. v.), &ηρα, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Chased, τορευτος, Menand. 
 
 A chased work, τόρευμα, άτος, το, Menand. 
 
 A chasm, χάσμα, άτος, το, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Making chasms, χασμάτίας (of an earthquake), Arist. 
 
 Chaste, 'ατγνος, Pind. Eur. Dem. ; παρθένος, ov, ^Esch. ; ταρθενιος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. h. ; παρθενειος, ov, Pind. Eur. ; -άτανρω- 
 τος, η, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Ar. ; ( ατγνευτϊκος, Arist. See 
 Virgin. 
 
 To be chaste, παρθενεΰομαι, mid. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'ατγνεΰω, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; 'αριστεύω, Eur. 
 
 Chastely, 'οτγνως, Hes. h. 
 
 To chasten, σωφρονίζω, Eur. Plat. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 Chastened, πεπαιδευμένος, Arist. 
 
 To chastise, τίνϋμαι (τϊ. Horn., τϊ. Att.), mid., only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. Eur. ; άποτίνΰμαι, Horn. Hdt. iEschin. ; τίνομαι, 
 mid. (Γ Horn., Ϊ Att.), fut. ττσομαι, etc., c. ace. pers. gen. rei, 
 or c. gem. ace, or c. ace. pers. and prep. Horn. Theogn. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; άποτίνομαι, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; εκτίνομαι, Eur. ; 'άποινόω, 
 Pind. ; κοΧάζω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; ζημιόω, c. fut. 
 mid. in pass. sens. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ποινάομαι, mid. Eur. ; 
 εύθύνω, Thuc. ; 'απευθύνω, Eur. ; 'ϊθυνω, Eur. Hdt. ; δΊκαιόω, 
 Eur. 
 
 To inflict bodily chastisement, νουθετεω πXηyaΐς, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To inflict additional punishment, προςτϊμάω, c. dat. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be chastised, δίκην, τίμην, &ωην, ποινάς τίνω, aor. 1. ετισα, no 
 perf. Horn. Pind. Soph. See To punish. 
 
 One must chastise, τϊμωρητεον, Isoc. 
 
 Chastisement, τίσις, εως, ή, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; κόχάσις, 
 εως, ή, Plat. Arist. ; κόΧασμα, άτος, το, Xen. ; κοΧαστήριον, 
 Xen. ; τιμωρία, Eur. Ar. Isoc. Xen. Dem. ; τϊμώρησις, εως, ή, 
 Plat. ; κάκωσις, εως, ή, Xen. See Punishment. 
 
 A chastiser, εύθυντηρ, ήρος, δ, Theogn. ; εϋθύνος, iEsch. 
 
 Chastity, 'αγγείο, Soph. ; "άγνευμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; παρθενία, 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; παρθενεια, Eur. 
 
 Not having preserved her chastity well, την ήΧικίαν ου καΧως δια- 
 φυΧάξασα, ^Eschin. See Virginity. 
 
 To chatter, Χά§ρεύομαι, mid. Horn. ; Xάλάyεω, Pind. ; κωτίΧΧω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Hes. Theogn. Theoc. ; c. ace. pers. to 
 weary by chattering, Soph. ; Χεσχάζω, Theogn. ; ΧάΧεω, Soph. 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκΧάΧεω, Eur. Dem. ; κάταΧάΧεω, Ar. ; 
 κεϊΌλογεω, Eupolis ; φΧηνάφάω, only pres. and imperf. Ar. 
 Alex. ; στωμϋΧεομαι, no fut. Ar. ; στωμυΧΧω, and στωμύΧΧο- 
 μαι, mid. Ar. ; καρδάμίζω (esp. about nothing), only in pres. Ar. ; 
 φΧυαρεω, Ar. Hdt.; κροτεω, Plat.; 'άδοΧεσχεω, Plat. Xen.; 
 'άποΧηρεω, Dem. ; Χεσχηνεύομαι, mid. Hipp. 
 
 Chattering, adj. άκρϊτόμϋθος, ov, Horn. ; 'αμετροεπής, Horn. ; 
 'αμαρτοεπης, esp. foolishly, Horn. ; 'άφάμαρτοεπης, Horn. ; τάνυ'- 
 7λωσσοϊ, oy, of a crow, Horn. ; Χά§ρος, Pind. Theogn. Soph.; 
 κωτΐΧος, Theogn. Anac. Soph. ; 'αθυρόστομος, ov, Soph. ; 'άθΰ- 
 pόyXωσσoς, ov, Eur. ; κατεστωμυΧμενος, Ar. ; ΧαΧος, ov, compar. 
 ΧάΧίστερος, Eur. Epicharm. Ar. ; άμφΐχάΧος, ov, At. ; ΧάΧητΐ- 
 
CHATTERER. 
 
 κί>5, Αγ. ; λαλίοι, α, ον, Mel. ; στωμυλος, ον, Αγ. ; φλήναφος, 
 ον, Menand. ; φλεδονώδης, Hipp. ; 'άδόλεσχος, ον, Arist. 
 
 Δ chatterer, λαβρα^γόρης, Horn. ; φλεδων, όνος, δ κάΙ η, iEsch. ; 
 λάλημα, ατός, το, Soph ; στώμυλμα, ατός, το, Αγ. ; 'άδολέσχης, 
 Αγ. ; φλύαρος, Plat. ; τταταγημα, ατός, το, Menand. 
 
 A discordant heavy chatterer, λαλο€άρϋπάράμελορϋθμο€άτης, Pra- 
 tinas. 
 
 A cursed chatterer of a woman, λάλοκαικάτάράτογύναικο, Ar. 
 
 A long tedious chatterer, μακροφλυάρητης, Anth. 
 
 Chattering, subst. ΐΐαγγλωσσία, Pind. ; στωμύλία, Ar. ; στώ- 
 μυλμα, ατός, το, Ar. ; φλυαρία, Ar. Plat. ; λεσχηνεία, Plat. ; 
 αδολεσχία, Isoc. Plat. ; 'αθυροστομία, Anth. 
 
 Cheap, ευτελής, Hdt. Plat. ; εϋωνος, ov, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; άξιος, 
 Ar. Lys. 
 
 Cheaply, 'αδαπάνως, Eur. ; άντΐ'προικα, Xen. ; μικρού (subaud. 
 μισθού), Xen. ; εύτελώς, Xen. 
 
 To sell cheaply, επευων'ιζω, only in pres. Dem. 
 
 Cheapness, ευτέλεια, Hdt. 
 
 To cheat, σϋλεύω, Horn. ; ηπεροπεύω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 βιάομαι, mid., c. gen ace. Horn. ; φηλητεύω, no perf. sine cas. h. ; 
 φηλόω, iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; φενάκίζω, Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; 
 'άποστερεω, c. gen. or c. ace. rei, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κάπη- 
 λεύω, Eur. ; διάλϋμαίνομαι, Eur. Ar. ; βουκολεομαι, mid. Ar. ; 
 παράκόπτω, c. gen. rei of which, Ar. ; πάράκρούω, perf. pass. 
 -κεκρουσμαι, c. gen. rei, Plat. Isoc. Dinarch. Dem. ; περΤσοφίζο- 
 μαι, mid. Ar. ; Ύοητβύω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be a cheat, καπηλϊκώς εχω, imperf. εϊχον, Ar. 
 
 To help to cJteat, also to get by cJieating, σύνάποστερεω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To cheat along with, at the same time with, σύνηπεροπεύω, Ar. ; 
 σϋνεξάπάτάω, Dem. 
 
 To cheat in buying provisions, 'ΰποφωνεω, Ar. 
 
 To be cheated, θάλπομαι, pass. Ar. 
 
 To be cheated of, 'άτεμ§ομαι, only in pres. c. gen. Horn. ; 'ΰπο- 
 κλεπτομαι, c. ace. Soph. See To deceive. 
 
 A Cheat or cheater, ηπεροπευτης, Horn. ; ηπεροπευς, Horn. ; 
 φηλητης, Hes. h. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; κάπηλος, iEsch. ; yόηs, 
 ητος, δ, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; φεναξ, ακος, δ, Ar. ; 'αποστερητης, 
 Plat. ; fern, 'αποστερητϊς or Tpls, ΐδος, η, Ar. 
 
 A cheat, i. e. cheating trick, σκίράφος, Hippon. ; φενάκισμος, Ar. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; μυκτηρισμα, ottos, to, Menand. ; μυκτηρισμδς, 
 Menand. ; φηλωμα, aros, τ6, Ar. ; γοητεία, Plat. ; yoητευμa, 
 ατοί, το, Plat. See Deceit. 
 
 Suited for cheating, 'αποστερητΊκος, Ar. 
 
 Easily cheated, also act. fond of cheating, εύάπάτητος, ov, Plat. 
 Arist. See To deceive. 
 
 To check, ερύομαι, mid.,aor. 1. εϊρυσσάμην for εϊρΰσάμην, Horn. ; 
 ερητύω, fut. -υσω, Horn. Eur. ; ερύκω, aor. 2. ηρύκάκον, and 
 infin. ερϋκάκεειν, only in Horn., no perf., c. ace. pers., infin. of the 
 thing proposed to be done, or c. μη and infin. Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ερϋκανω, and ερϋκανάω, no fut. to either, Horn. ; 
 παύω, no perf. act. Horn. Eur. ; καταπαύω, Horn. iEsch. ; Ίσχά- 
 νάω, no fut. Horn. ; Ίσχανω, no fut. Horn. ; epyco (usu. εεργω 
 Horn., e'ipyu) Att.), no perf. act., fut. 1. mid. in pass, sens., aor. 
 2. act. infin. elpya0e?v, Soph. Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; 
 !χω, imperf. εϊχον, fut. σχήσω (and εξω, perf. only εσχηκα, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον and εσχεθον), Horn. Eur. Xen. ; ϊσχω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; καταλαμβάνω, 
 fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ελα€ον, Hdt. ; as to check an invading 
 army, 'αναστέλλω, Thuc. Xen. ; επαναστελλω, Arist. See To 
 restrain, To hinder. 
 
 One must check, είρκτεον, Soph. ; άντϊληπτεον, Xen. ; κωλϋτεον, 
 Xen. 
 
 Who ought to be checked, κατάλαμπτεος, ov, Ion. for κατάληπτεος, 
 ov, Hdt. ; σχεταΐος, in neut. pi. Hipp. 
 
 Calculated to check, κάταληπτϊκος, c. gen. Ar. ; συσταλτικός, 
 Arist. 
 
 A check, κώλυμα, ατός, τι), c. infin. or c. μη and infin. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κωλυμη, Thuc. ; εμπόδισμα, ατός, το, Plat. ; 
 διακώλϋμα, c. του and infin. Plat. 
 
 A check in military affairs, -ήσσα, Omn. Att. prose. See Defeat. 
 
 A cheek, πάρήϊον, Horn. ; παρειά, usu. in pi. in Horn., usu. sing, 
 in Trag., dat. pi. παρείασιν Αρ. Rh., Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Ap. 
 Rh. ; παρεϊς, ίδος, and contr. παργς, rjbOs, η, iEsch. Eur. ; γε- 
 νειάδες, al, Eur. ; κρόταφοι, oi, Theoc. 
 
 A rosy cheek, ρΌδόμηλον, Theoc. 
 78 
 
 CHERISH. 
 
 With beautiful cheeks, καλΧίπάρηος, ov, Horn. ; εύπάραος, ov, for 
 
 εύπάρειος, Pind. 
 
 With fair cheeks, λευκοπάρηος, ov, Mel. 
 
 With round rosy cheeks, μηλοπάρειος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 With brazen cheeks, χαλκοπάρηος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 A cheek-piece (of a helmet, or of a horse's harness), μετωπον, 
 
 Horn. ; φάλαρα, τα, (and φάλάρον, iEsch.), Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; πάρήϊον, Horn. ; παρειά, h. 
 To cheer, i. e. make cheerful, Ιαίνω, Horn. Pind. ; φαιδρυνω, 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; to help to cheer, σύνηδυνω, Arist., i. e. to encou- 
 rage by the voice, κελομαι, aor. 1. εκελησάμην (not in Horn.), 
 
 aor. 2. εκεκλόμην, c. ace. or c. dat., also c. infin. of the thing to 
 
 be done, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 To cheer by the voice, or also as any fact encourages a person, 
 
 δτρύνω, no perf. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; δαρσύνω, no perf. and 
 
 no pass. (Attic also δρασύνω, which, however, has mid. and 
 
 pass.), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επϊθαρσύνω, 
 
 Horn. ; παράθαρσύνω, Thuc. Xen. ; 'άναθαρσύνω, Xen. ; ορνύω, 
 
 ϊ\\\.ορσω, etc., no perf. act., pass, not used in this sense, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Soph. ; πιστόομαι, mid. Horn. ; κελεύω, c. ace. or c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ; επΐκελεύω, c. ace. or c. dat. and in mid. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; πάράκελεύομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δίά- 
 
 κελευομαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; εγκελεύω, Xen.; 
 
 παραγγέλλω, Theogn. Xen. ; πάράκαλεω, fut. -καλέσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -εκάλεσα, no perf. act. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άνάκαλεω, 
 
 Xen. ; εύθϋμεω, iEsch. Xen. Arist. ; ειάζω, only in pres. sine cas., 
 
 (lit. crying eta), Eur. 
 To cheer (a dog), παραμύθεομαι, Xen. 
 To be cheered (to be of good cheer), δαρσεω, no perf. Omn. ; 'aVa- 
 
 θαρσεω, Thuc. Xen. ; προθύμεω, no perf. Xen. 
 A cheer, εγκελευσμα, arros, το, Xen. ; πάράκελευσμα, ottos, to, 
 
 Eur. Plat. 
 
 What cheers one, δαλπώρη, Horn. 
 Cheering, εΰφρων, gen. ovos, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; by voice, πα~ 
 
 ραιφάμενος, Horn. Hes. h. ; παρακελευστϊκος, Plat. 
 A cheering, i. e. uttering a cheer, παρακελευσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; πάρακελευσμος, Thuc. Xen. ; παρακλησις, εως, η, 
 
 Isoc. iEschin. 
 Cheer, i. e. good cheer, Sals, δαιτος, Omn. poet. Xen. See Feast. 
 Cheerful, yελάvηs, Pind. ; νεοθηλης, h. ; 'faaos, ov, h. Plat. ; 
 
 Te/>7ri/os, Anac. ; φΐλογηθης, iEsch. ; εΰθϋμος, ov, Pind. Xen. ; 
 
 φαιδρός, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; φαιδρόνους, neut. 
 
 συν, iEsch. ; φάνος, η, bv, iEsch. Plat. ; Ίλάρος, Ar. Xen. 
 Cheerful looking, of cheerful countenance, φαιδρωπος, bv, iEsch. Eur. 
 To be cheerful, εύθϋμεω, no perf. Eur. Theoc. ; ράθϋμεω, no perf. 
 
 Plat. ; φΊλοφρονεομαι, mid. Xen. ; φαιδρόομαι, pass. Xen. 
 One should be cheerful, εύθϋμητεον, Xen. 
 Cheerfully, εύθύμως, h. iEsch. Xen. ; φαιδρώς, Xen. ; Ίλάρώς, 
 
 Xen. ; 'οτγαμενως, Plat. ; 'άτγο.πητως, Plat. 
 To make cheerful, φαιδρύνω, no perf. iEsch. Plat. Xen. 
 Cheerfulness, ευθυμία, Pind. Xen. ; φαιδρότης, ητος, η, Isoc. ; 
 
 φίλοφροσϋνη, Xen. 
 Cheerless, 'άχαρις, neut. ι, compar. άχαρίστερος, Horn. Theogn. 
 
 Hdt. ; δύςχίμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. See Sad, Miserable, etc. 
 Cheese, τϋpbς, Horn. Eur. Xen.; τύρευμα, ατός, το, Eur.; τϋρί- 
 
 διον, Epich. ; τυρόεις, εντός, contr. τυρούς, ούντος, Theoc. ; τρο- 
 
 φαλϊς, ίδος, η, Αν. Antiph. ; τροφάλιον, Alex. ; πηκτ^, Theoc. 
 Milk cheese curdled with fg juice, τυρbς δπίας, or όπίας alone, 
 
 Eur. Ar. 
 Cheese of mare's milk, Ιππακη, iEsch. 
 To make cheese, τΰρεω, Alcman ; τϋρεύω, Arist. 
 Like cheese, τϋρόεις, Sophron. 
 
 Eating cheese (name of a mouse), τϋροφά^γος, h. ; τυpoyλυφoς, h. 
 Having plenty of cheese, πολυτυρος, ov, Pherecr. 
 Spread with cheese, τϋρόνωτος, ov, Ar. ; τυροφόρος, ov, Anth. 
 Cheese-parings, σκίρον, Ar. 
 A cheese grater, τΰρόκνηστις, εως, η, Ar. 
 A cheesemonger, τυροπώλης, Ar. 
 To be a cheesemonger, τϋροπωλεω, Ar. 
 
 The making of cheese, τυρευσις, εως, η, Arist. ; τϋρεία, Arist. 
 A cheesemaker, τϋρευτης, Anthol. 
 A crate on which to dry cheese, τapσbs, Horn. 
 A cheesecake, τΰρακίνης, ου, δ, Philox. 
 To cherish, αεζω, only pres. and imperf. (fut. αεξήσω, and^ only 
 
 in Anth.), Horn. ; 'άτϊτάλλω, no fut. but aor. 1. 'ατίτηλα 
 
CHERRY. 
 
 without augm. Horn. Theoc. ; τρέφω, fut. θ-ρεψω, no perf. act. or 
 
 raid, in this sense, perf. pass, τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. εθρεφθην, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dera. ; άμφΊπολεύω, Horn. ; άμφϊπολεω, 
 
 Pind. ; ποιμαίνω, rare, except in pres. and imperf. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Theoc. ; πορσαίνω, only pres. and imperf. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; άρδω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Pind. Eur. ; άμφϊπίπτω, fut. —πεσουμαι, 
 
 aor. 2. -επςσον, c. ace. Pind. ; πορσυ'νω, no perf. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 'άτάλλω, only pres. Soph, κηπεύω, Eur. ; θάλπω, rare, except in 
 
 pers. and imperf. Theoc. 
 To cherish (a feeling or habit, anger, love, etc.), πεσσω, in this 
 
 sense only in pres. Horn. ; τίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. εθηκάμην, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. iEsch. ; εντ'ιθεμαι, mid. Horn. ; φυλάσσω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; φέρνομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Pind. ; νέμω, 
 
 Soph. ; φϊλοφρονεομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To cherish old age (so as to prolong it), εψω γήρας, Pind. 
 To cherish secretly, 'ύποτρέφω, Xen. 
 One must clierish, δρεπτεον, Plat. 
 To be cherished, ποιμαντεος, Theogn. 
 A cherry (the tree), κέρασος, Theoph. 
 One who makes two bites of a cherry, σϋκοτράγίδης (lit. of a fig), 
 
 Archil. 
 A cherry (the fruit), κεράσιον, Ath. 
 Δ Chersonese, Χερσόνησο?, η, Hdt. Thuc. used also Χερόνησος, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Chervil, σκάνδιξ, ϊκος, η, Ar. 
 To cherup, σΰρίζω, fut. -|a>, hut more usu. -ξομαι, mid. iEsch. 
 
 See Chirp. 
 Chess, πεσσοί, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; πεσσεία, Soph. 
 
 Plat.; see, however, Draughts, which the ancient game was pro- 
 bably more like ; see also Smith's Dictionary of Antiquities, p. 548. 
 A chessboard, πεσσδν, Soph. 
 Chessmen, πεσσοί, Horn. Plat. 
 A chess-player, πεσσευτης, Plat. 
 Skilful at cliess, πεσσευτϊκος, Plat. 
 To play at, πεσσεύω, Plat. Xen. 
 Chest (of a man), στερνον, Omn. poet. ; στήθος, το, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh. 
 Δ chest, i.e. a box, κ'ιστη, Horn. Ar. ; φωριάμος, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 χηλός, Horn. ; ογκιον, Horn. ; λάρναξ, άκος, t), Horn. Simon, 
 
 Hdt. Th. ; &ήκη, Eur. Hdt. ; άντϊπηξ, ήγος, δ, Eur. ; κιστϊς, 
 
 ft>os, ή, Ar. ; κυψέλη, Ar. Hdt. ; κυψέλη, fdos, η, Arist. ; 
 
 κυφελιον, Arist. ; ρ'ισκος, Antipho. ; κϊ€ωτος, η, Ar. Lys. ; 
 
 κΊβώτιον, Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 Deep-chested, βάθύστερνος, ov, Pind. 
 Wide-cliested, εύρύστερνος, ov, Theoc. 
 Narrow-cliested, βάρύτονος, ov (epith. of στήθος), Xen. 
 Carrying chests, κιστοφόρος, ov, Dem. 
 A chestnut (the fruit), κάρυον Εύ§οϊκον, Theoph. ; also κάρυον 
 
 alone, Xen. ; κάρυον ΚαστάναΊον and κ. Κασταναϊκδν, Theoph. ; 
 
 Κάστανα, τα, Mnesith. 
 Δ Chestnut (the tree), κάρυα, Soph. 
 Chestnut (the colour), adj. ξανθός, Horn. Soph. 
 To chew, μάσάομαι, mid. Ar. Eupol. ; 'άνάμάσάομαι, Ar. ; διάμά- 
 
 σάομαι, Arist. 
 Chewed (anything chewed), μάσημα, άτος, το, Antiph. 
 The chewer (the muscle of the mouth used in chewing), μάση- 
 
 Trjp, rjps, δ, Hipp. 
 
 Chicanery, κακοτεχνία, usu. in pi. Plat. Dem. See Trick. 
 A chicken, i.e. a young bird rather than poultry, νεοσσός, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; νεοσσών, Ar. Arist. See COcA, Hen. 
 To rear chickens, νεοσσοτροφεω, Ar. 
 To chide, μέμφομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. ace. pers. 
 
 and gen. rei, or c. gem. ace. or c. ace. pers. and prep., or c. ace. 
 
 rei, gen. pers. ore. dat. pers. Omn. post Horn. ; but επψεμφομαι 
 
 c. dat. pers., ace. rei (either often understood), or c. ace. pers., 
 
 gem rei, Horn. Soph. Hdt See To blame. 
 Chiding, μέμψις, εως, η, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. See Blame. 
 A Chief, apxbs, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'αρίστευε, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; όρχάμος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; σημάντωρ, opos, δ, Horn. 
 
 Hes. •, μεδων, ovtos, only in pi. Horn. ; πρόμος, Horn. Trag. ; 
 
 λάγετης, Pind. ; ακτωρ, opos, δ, iEsch. ; άρχελάος, and contr. 
 
 άρχ4λας, iEsch. Ar. ; άρχετης, Eur. ; "άκρος, Eur. ; βρά6ευς, 
 
 iEsch. ; επιστάτης, Msch. ; προστάτης, Msch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; κάράνος, Xen. ; in pi. οι γνώριμοι, Xen., ol κορυ- 
 φαίοι, Hdt. Plat., το πρώτα, Eur. Hdt. 
 79 
 
 CHILD. 
 
 A chief of the people, δημογερων, οντος, δ, Horn. 
 
 The chief man in a city, νίμπολις, εως, δ, Soph. See Commander, 
 Leaders. 
 
 The chief point, κεφάλαιον, Plat. ; κεφάλαιον δήμα, Ar. 
 
 Belonging to a chief, γερούσιος, Horn. 
 
 Chief, adj. πρώτος, Omn. ; μέγιστος, Omn. ; κεφαλαίος, usu. if 
 not always in neut. sing, or pi., oftenest in pi. (as, you know the 
 chief details of this story, αλλά τούτων μεν κεφάλαια λόγων 
 ϊστε, Pind.), Pind. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; "άκρος, Msch. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; ύψιστος, iEsch. See Best, Greatest. 
 
 To be chief προέχω, usu. contr. προΰχω (even in Horn, who, how- 
 ever, does not use the word in this sense), rare in this sense ex- 
 cept in pres. h. Thuc. ; προίσταμαι, mid. and pass., c. aor. 2. act., 
 and perf. and pluperf. in intrans. sens., esp. in contr. part, προε- 
 στός, ώσα, ώς, gen. -ώτος, etc. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be chief among, περίειμι, c. gen. Ap. Rh. See To exceed, To 
 excel. 
 
 The chief rank, the chief honour, πρωτεΐον, Dem. 
 
 Chiefly, μάλιστα, Omn. ; τδ μεγιστον, Thuc. 
 
 A chilblain, χΐμετλον, Ar. 
 
 A child, δάλος, το, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ερνος, το, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; εκγονος, Horn. Soph. Eur., and in neut. εκγονον, 
 iEsch. Soph. ; βρέφος, Horn. Pind. Anac. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 τεκος, το, Omn. poet. ; τεκνον, Omn. (gen. τεκνοφι, Simon) ; 
 παις, παιδος (παΊς often in Horn, though only in nom. ; Ap. Rh. 
 has also ace. πάϊν), δ καϊ η, Omn. ; γέννημα, άτος, το, Soph. ; 
 αυτόπαις, Soph. ; εκγενετης, Eur. Plat. ; εκπαίδευμα, άτος, το, 
 Eur. ; λόχευμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. ; νεοσσός, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 τεκνωμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; τεκνίδιον, Ar. ; παίδιον, Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; σκύμνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; παιδάριον, Ar. Plat. 
 Xen. ; τό γεννώ μενον, Hdt. 
 
 An only child, μονόπαις, Eur. 
 
 A beautiful child, καλλΐπαις, Eur. See Son, Daughter. 
 
 Of or belonging to children, παίδειος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 
 παιδικός, Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Inflicted by children, παιδότρωτος, ov (of wounds), iEsch. 
 
 Happy in children, or having good or beautiful children, άγλαόκου- 
 ρος, ov (epith. of a city), Pind. ; εΰπαις, -παιδος, δ καϊ η, h. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; καλλίπαις, iEsch. Eur. ; εϋτεκνος, ov (also epith. of 
 an oracle promising good children), iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Unhappy in children, δύςτεκνος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Having children, τεκνοΰς, fem. τεκνοΰσσα, contr. from τεκνόεις, 
 Soph. 
 
 Having or likely to have children, τεκνογόνος, ov, iEsch. ; τεκνο- 
 ποώς, bv, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; παιδοποώς, ov, Eur. ; τεκνοποιητϊκδς, 
 Arist. 
 
 Having but one child, μονότεκνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Having two children (also done or spoken by two children), δίπαις, 
 δ καϊ η, no neut. iEsch. 
 
 Having fifty children (consisting of fifty children), πεντηκονταπαις, 
 δ και η, .iEsch. 
 
 Having many children, πολύτεκνος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; πολυπαις 
 (metaph. of a land with many colonies), Mel. 
 
 Having only one child at a time, μονοτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Having few children, δλϊγόπαις, δ καϊ η, Plat. 
 
 Having lost children, τΐκνολετειρα, fem. Soph. 
 
 Fond of children, φϊλόπαις, δ καϊ η, Simon. Plat. Theoc. ; φϊλό- 
 τεκνος, ov, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Loved by children, ευφΧλόπαις, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 Dearer than children, κρεισσότεκνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Rearing children, παιδοτρόφος, ov, Simon. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Avenging children, τεκνόποινος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Murdering children, παιδοφόνος, ov, Horn. Eur. Hdt.; παιδαλΰμης, 
 δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; παιδοκτόνος, ov, Soph. ; παιδολετωρ, ορός, δ, 
 fem. παιδολετειρα, iEsch. Eur. ; τεκνοκτόνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 The blood of murdered children, αίμα παιδοφόνον, Eur. 
 
 The misfortune of killing a child, παιδοφόνος συμφορά, Hdt. 
 
 Hating children, μϊσότεκνος, ov, iEschin. 
 
 Eating children, παιδοφάγος, ov, Pind. ; παιδο€όρος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 τεκνοδαίτης, Orac. ap. Paus. 
 
 Belonging to devoured children, κουρό€ορος (i. e. blood), iEsch. 
 
 The having, or begetting, or bearing children, τεκνοποιία, Xen. ; 
 παιδογον'ια, Plat. ; παιδοποάα, Plat. ; παιδοποίησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Happiness in children, or having good children, εύπαιδία, iEsch. 
 Eur. Ar. Isoc. ; εύτεκνία, Eur. Arist. Theoc. 
 
CHILDBED. 
 
 Abundance of children, ευγονία, Plat. Xen. ; πολΰπαιδία, Isoc. ; 
 
 πολϋτεκνία, Arist. 
 
 The having only one child at a time, μονοτοκία, Arist. 
 To be happy in one's children, εύτεκνεω, Eur. 
 To make a family, ίο have only one child each generation, μουνόω 
 
 γενεών, Dem. 
 
 To murder children, παιδοκτονεω, Eur. 
 To have, bear, beget children, τεκνόω, in act. only of the father, 
 
 -ομαι, mid. of father or mother, Hes. Eur. ; τεκνοποιεω, act. of 
 
 the mother, -ομαι, mid. of the father, Xen. ; τεκνωσιν ποιέομαι, 
 
 Thuc. ; παιδοποιεω, of either father or mother, -ομαι, mid. only 
 
 of the father, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. JEschin. 
 Who people the city of Cadmus ivith their children's children, οι 
 
 Κάδμου πόλιν τεκνουσι παίδων παισίν, Eur. See To beget, To 
 
 bear. 
 To rear children, παιδοτροφέω, Ar. ; τεκνοτροφεω, Arist. ; παιδο- 
 
 κομεω, Anth. 
 The rearing of children, παιδοτροφία, Plat. ; τεκνοτροφία, Arist. 
 To bear away a child, παιδοφορεω, Mel. 
 Childbed (childbirth), ώδ\ς, Ίνος, η, Omn. poet. Plat.; tokos, 
 
 Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; λόχο?, JEsch. ; λόχευμα, άτος, το, 
 
 usu. in pi. Eur. ; λοχεία, Eur. Plat. ; yovrj, Eur. ; εκτεξις, εως, 
 
 ■η, Arist. 
 A fortunate or easy childbirth, ευτοκία, Call. ; το ωκυτοκον, Hdt. 
 An unfortunate childbirth, δυςτοκία, Arist. Call. See Labour. 
 Belonging to childbhih, λόχιος, Eur. ; λοχε7ος, Eur. ; λεχώϊος, ov, 
 
 Ap. Rh. Anth. 
 Having an easy childbirth, εΰτοκος, Arist. 
 Aiding in childbirth, μoyoστόκos, ov, Horn. Theoc. ; εΰλοχος, Eur. 
 
 Call. ; ώκϋτόκος (of medicine), Ar. 
 To be in childbed, ώδίνω, rare, except in pres. Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 To have a difficult childbirth, δυςτοκεω, no perf. Plat. Arist. 
 To have an easy childbirth, εύτοκεω, no perf. Hipp. See To labour. 
 The Goddess who aids in childbirth, Ειλείθυια, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 Έλευθώ, Eur. 
 They called mi Diana, who makes childbhih easy, τάν εϋλοχον "Ap- 
 
 τεμιν άύτουν, Eur. 
 A woman in childbed, λεχω, Eur. Ar. ; λεχωϊς, ίδος, η, Call. 
 Childhood, νηπιεη, Horn.; παιδεία, Theogn. Lys. ; νηπιότης,ητος, 
 
 ■η, Plat. ; νηπύτία, Plat. 
 From childliood, εκ yaaTpbs, Theogn. ; εκ παίδων, Xen. Plat. 
 Having learnt in childhood, παιδομαθης, Hipp. 
 Childish, νηπιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. JEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 νηπϋτιο$, Horn. Ar. ; άντίπαις, —παιδος, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; "ίσό- 
 
 παις, JEsch. ; παιδνος, ή, ov, and later bs, bv, iEsch. Anth. ; 
 
 παιδάριώδης, Plat. 
 To be childish, νηπιάχεύω, only in pres. Horn. ; νηπιαχω, only 
 
 pres. Ap. Rh. Mosch. 
 Childishness, νηπιάα, Horn. 
 Childless, άσπερμος, ov, Horn. ; 'ακουρος, ov, Horn. ; 'ατεκνος, ov, 
 
 sometimes c. gen. (as ίίτεκνος αρσένων παίδων, Eur.) Hes. Trag. ; 
 
 &παις, -παιδος, δ καϊ η, sometimes c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; 'ayovos, ov, Eur. ; κεvbς (of a lioness bereft of her cubs), 
 
 Soph. ; 'άτοκος, ov (only of those who have never had children), 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To be childless, 'ατ/ονέω, Theoph. 
 Childishness, 'απαιδία, Eur. Hdt. Antipho, Isae. 
 Chill, κρύος, το, Hes. Anac. iEsch. Plat. See Cold. 
 To chill, πάχνόω (esp. as fear, grief, etc. chill the heart), Horn. 
 
 Hes. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ψόχω, no perf. act. or pass., but aor. 
 
 1. pass, εψύχθην, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat.; 'ϋπερψύχω, Hipp.; 
 
 περιφύχω, in pass. Hipp. 
 
 To be chilled, or to get a chill after, μεταφρίσσω, Hipp. 
 A being chilled, περίψυξις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Chilling, esp. of fear, or things producing fear, as war, death, etc., 
 
 κpvερbs, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; κρυόεις, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; οκρυόεις, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; plyriXbs, bv (of an arrow), 
 
 Hes. 
 To chime in with, metaph. ποοςάδω, contr. for προςαείδω, both 
 
 forms used in fut. and aor. 1. c. dat. or sine cas. Soph. Plat. 
 Chimaera, χίμαιρα, Horn. Hes. Soph. Xen. ; a mental chimsera, 
 
 δόκησις, εως, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; δοκτ), iEsch. 
 Δ chimney, σάλαβη or σαλάμ€η, Soph. ; οπη (i. e. a hole in the 
 
 roof serying for a chimney), Ar. ; καπνη, Ar. ; καπνοδόχη, 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 80 
 
 CHOSEN. 
 A chimney-board, τηλία, Ar. 
 A chin, άνθερεων, ώνος, o, Horn. ; γενειον, Horn. ; -γένος, vos, η, 
 
 Horn. Eur. 
 
 With a long chin, προγενειος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 To touch the chin (by way of entreaty), ύπoyεvειάζω, c. ace. of the 
 
 person entreated, JEschin. 
 Chine, vbs νώτος, or in pi. τα νώτα, Horn. 
 A chink, χάσμα, άτος, Tb, Eur. Hdt. 
 To chink, 'άρά€εω, Horn. 
 Chios, Xtos, v, Horn. Xen. 
 Chian, Χΐος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 A chip, κάρφος, Tb, Ar. ; 'άπόκνισμα, άτος, Tb, Ar. ; παρασχίδες, 
 
 at, Hipp. ; 'απόκομμα, aros, Tb, Theoc. 
 To Chip, 'άποτέμνω, Hdt. See To cut. 
 To chirp (as birds), πιππίζω, only in pres. Ar. ; λάλεω, Theoc. 
 
 Mosch. ; λάλάyεω, Theoc. 
 To chirp as grooms or riders do to a horse, ποππωζω and -ομαι, 
 
 mid., no perf. Soph. Ar. 
 Chirping (of birds), μ'ίvvpισμbs, Theoc. 
 A chirping of grooms or riders to a horse, κλωyμbs, Xen. ; ποπ- 
 
 πυσμbs, Xen. 
 Chirping, adj. μίvΰpbς, Theoc. 
 A chisel, ykaph, ίδος, η, Soph. ; γλυφάνον, h. Theoc. ; y\\m- 
 
 τηρ, ijpos, δ, Anth. 
 A turners chisel, TOpvos, JEsch. 
 A sculptor's chisel, σμίλη, Ar. Plat. 
 To chisel, γλύφω, Ar. Hdt. See To cut. 
 Chivalrous, Ίππϊκλς, Hdt. Xen. ; γενναίος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. See Noble. 
 Chivalry, ot ιππείς, Thuc. Xen. ; ιππεία, Xen. See Knights. 
 Choice, α'ίρεσις, εως, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 ποοαίρεσις, Dem. Arist. ; by lot, κλτ)ρωσις, εως, η, and sometimes 
 
 simply a choice, Eur. Plat. 
 A choice between tioo things, διαχειροτονία, Xen. Dem. ^Eschin. 
 Of one's own choice, εξ aύτaypεσίas, Call. 
 Choice, adj. εξαιτος, ov, Horn. ; Kpfrbs, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 εκκρίτος, ov, Soph. ; εξαίρετος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 See Excellent. 
 Choir, χόρος, Omn. 
 To choke, πνίγω, fut. πνίξομαι, and oftener πνιξοΰμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 έπνιξα, aor. 2. pass. επνίγην, fut. 2. pass. πνϊγήσομαι, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Antipho. ; αποπνίγω (in pass, sometimes to be choked with 
 
 rage), Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; συμπνίγω, Hipp. 
 A choking, πνΊγμα, άτος, Tb, Episod. ap. Arist. ; πvtγμbs, Xen. 
 
 Hipp. ; πνίγος, Tb, Hipp. 
 Choking, πνιγμώδης (as a cough, etc.), Hipp. 
 Choked, πvϊyώδηs, Hipp. 
 Choler, χόλος, Omn. poet. Hdt. See Anger. 
 Choleric, οξύθυμος, ov, .iEsch. Eur. ; δύςοργος, ov, Soph. ; οργϊ- 
 
 Xos, Xen. Dem. See Passionate. 
 To choose, i.e. select, αϊρεομαι, mid. perf. pass, γρημαι, aor. 1. 
 
 pass, -ρρεθην, Omn. ; εξαιρεω for others, -ομαι for oneself, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thup. Xen. ; κρίνω and -ομαι, mid. Omn. poet. 
 
 Plat. ; αποκρίνω, Soph. Hdt. ; εκκρίνω, Soph. Thuc. Arist. ; 
 
 εκπροκρίνω, Eur. ; διακρίνω α'Ιρεσιν, Hdt. ; λέγω and -ομαι, 
 
 mid., aor. 2. mid. sync, ελεγμην, Horn. ; εκλέγω, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'άπολεγω, c. perf. pass. part, 'άπειλεγμενος, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; διαλύω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επιλέγω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; καταλέγω, Hdt. Xen. 
 To choose instead of, άνθαιρεομαι, Eur. Xen. 
 To choose in addition, προεαιρέομαι, and sometimes simply to 
 
 choose, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To choose first, προχειροτονέω, Plat. Dem. TEschin. 
 To choose by lot, 'άποκληρόω, Hdt. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. 
 To choose one of two things, διάχειροτονεω, Xen. Plat. Dem.' 
 To choose, i.e. determine, think right to do, αξιόω, Omn. Att. ; 
 
 δίκαιόω, Soph. Eur. 
 If one chooses, χρχίζων, Theogn. iEsch. 
 / am puzzled hoiv to choose, δνςκρίτως εχω, Ar. 
 One must choose, αιρετεον, Plat. ; εξαιρετέον, Xen. 
 One must choose by lot, αποκληρωτεον, Arist. ; ληπτέον, Xen. 
 To be chosen, κάτάλεκτεοϊ, Plat. 
 
 What may be chosen, also self chosen, αυθαίρετος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 A clioosing or deciding, διάκρϊσις, εως, -η, Plat. Xen. 
 Choosing of one's own accord, αΰταγρετος, ov, Simon. Amorg. 
 
CHOSEN. 
 
 Choosing them, or picking tliem out, \oya8r\v, Time. ; επικρϊδόν, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Chosen, κλητός, Horn. ; κρϊτός, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; εκκρϊτος, ov, 
 iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; αιρετός, Plat. Isoc. ; εξαίρετος, Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; λεκτός, Hes. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; επίλεκτος, 
 ov, Xen. ; απόλεκτος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; εκλεκτός, ov, Plat. ; 
 Xoyas, αδος, δ καϊ η, no neut. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To chop, κόπτω, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 
 To cJiop off, άποτέμνω, c. ace. and gen. Horn. h. Hdt. See To 
 cut. 
 
 A chop or steak, tyXoyis, ίδος, η, Archipp. Strattis. 
 
 A chopper, kottIs, tdos, η, Ar. 
 
 A chopping block, επίξηνον, iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Choral, χορϊκός, Plat. 
 
 A choral song, χορωδία, Plat. 
 
 A choral dance, χόρευμα, aros, το, Eur. Plat. 
 
 A chorus, χάρος, Omn. 
 
 Of a chorus, χορικοί, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To belong to, form one in a chorus, χορεύω, Soph. 
 
 To lead a chorus, χορτ)~γ£ω, no perf. c. dat. or c. gen. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A provider of, or leader of a chorus, xopyyhs, Antipho. Lys. Xen. 
 
 The chief speaker in a chorus, κορϋφαΊος, Ar. Dem. 
 
 A chorus master or teacher, χοροδιδάσκαλος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Belonging to the leading of a chorus, xoprjyXKos, Xen. 
 
 Belonging to a chorus master, χοροδϊδασκαλϊκός, Plat. 
 
 The leading ov providing a chorus, χορεία, Thuc. Isoc. Xen. 
 
 Tlie office of teaching a chorus, χοροδϊδασκαλία, Plat. 
 
 Arraying a chorus, χοροποιός, ov, Xen. 
 
 Encouraging the chorus, χορωφελητης, Ar. 
 
 Victorious with the chorus, χορόνϊκος, ov, Alex. 
 
 A choral school, xop-r\ytiov, Epict. ; χορίων, Dem. 
 
 A chough, κορώνη, Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Chrism, χρίσμα, άτος, to, Xen. Theoph. 
 
 CHRIST, ΧΡΙ2ΤΟ'2. 
 
 To christen, βαπτίζω, Ν. Τ. 
 
 A Christian, Χριστιανός, Ν. Τ. ; Χριστομύστης, Eccl. ; Χριστο- 
 τελεστης, Eccl. 
 
 To be a Christian, Χριστιάνίζω, Eccl. 
 
 Christian, i. e. suited to Christians, Χριστιανικός, Eccl. 
 
 In a Christian manner, Χριστιάνϊκως, Eccl. 
 
 Christianity, Χριστιανισμός, Eccl. 
 
 Making a trade of Christ or of Christianity, Χριστέμπορος, Eccl. ; 
 Χριστοκαπηλος, Eccl. 
 
 Like Christ, Χριστοειδης, Eccl. 
 
 Like Christ, adv. Χριστοειδώς, Eccl. 
 
 Slaying Christ, Χριστοκτόνος, Eccl. 
 
 Bringing forth Christ, Χριστοτόκος, ov, Eccl. ; Χριστόφορος, ov, 
 Eccl. 
 
 Named after Christ, Χριστώνΰμος, ov, Eccl. ; Χριστεπώνυμος, ov, 
 Eccl. 
 
 Fighting against Christ, Χριστομαχος, ov, Eccl. 
 
 Influenced, inspired by Christ, Χριστόληπτος, ov, Eccl. ; Χριστοκί- 
 νητος, ov, Eccl. 
 
 A learning of the doctrine of CJirist, Χριστομαθεια, Eccl. 
 
 Christening, an Attic festival at the naming of the child was 
 called αμφΤδρόμια, το, Ar. Lys., also δεκάτη, Isae. Dem. See 
 Smith's Diet, of Ant. in v. αμφιδρόμια, who also gives εβδομάς, 
 αδος, η, as another name for the festival, and also δρομιάμφιον 
 ήμαρ,α\νονά not recognised in Liddell and Scott's Greek Lexi- 
 con, and for which the writer in Smith's Diet, gives no authority. 
 
 Chromatic, χρωματικός. 
 
 A chronicle, λόyoς, most usu. in pi. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See 
 History. 
 
 To chronicle, 'αναγράφω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. διαμνη- 
 μονεύω, Time. Xen. Antipho. See To record. 
 
 Chronicler, λόyιoς, Pind. Hdt. ; λoyoypaφoς, Thuc. ; λoyoπoιός, 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Plat. See Historian. 
 
 A chrysalis, χρϋσαλλϊς, ΐδος, η, Arist. 
 
 A chrysanthemum, χρϋσάνθεμον, Diosc. 
 
 Church, εκκλησία, Eccl. 
 
 A churl, 'αγρότης, Horn. Eur. 
 
 A churl, i. e. a miserly man, άδώτης, Hes. 
 
 A rich churl, πλούταξ, &κος, 6, Eupol. 
 
 Churlish,'a7re£po'KaAos, ov, Plat. Xen. 
 81 
 
 CIRCUMVOLUTION. 
 
 Churlish, i. e. miserlv, yλισχpός, Dem. 
 
 Churlishly, 'άπειροκάλως, Plat. 
 
 Churlishness, 'απειροκάλία, Plat. Xen. 
 
 A cicatrice, ουλή, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Cicatrized, 'ύπουλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Cicatrization, σϋνεπούλωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Cilicia, Κιλικία, Xen. 
 
 Cilician, Κΐλιξ, ίκος, δ, η, τό, Horn. ; fern, κίλισσα, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 A cincture, ζώνη, Omn. See Girdle. 
 
 A cinder, τέφρα, Horn. Eur. Plat. See Ashes. 
 
 To burn to a cinder, ανθράκόω, iEsch. ; ανθάκίζω, c. gen. Ar. 
 
 Cinnamon, κινναμωμον, Hdt. 
 
 Oil of cinnamon, στακτη, Antiph. 
 
 A cipher, ψήφος, η, Epich. 
 
 To cipher, 'άριθμέω, Xen. See To count. 
 
 Ciphering, η, αριθμητική, Plat. See Arithmetic. 
 
 Circe, Κίρκη, Horn. Eur. 
 
 A circle, κύκλος, pi. τα κΰκλα, Omn. ; κυκλησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 In a circle, κυκλϊκως, Arist. 
 
 To move in a circle, κυκλοφορέομαι, Arist. 
 
 Moving in a circle, κυκλοφορία, Arist. 
 
 Lying in a circle, πέρσης (of the Cyclades), Call. 
 
 Circling (of a dance, etc.), εϋκΰκλος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Circling (of seasons), περιπλόμενος, Horn. Hes. See Revolving. 
 
 A circuit, i. e. space enclosed, or fence enclosing, στέφανος, 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; περϊ§ολη, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; περίβολος, 
 
 Eur. ; περιφορά, Eur. ; περίοδος, η, Hdt. Xen. See Circum- 
 ference. 
 Circular, κυκλοτερης, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Plat. Xen. κΰκλωτός, 
 
 iEsch, κυκλόεις, Soph. ; κΰ'κλιος, a, ov and ος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 
 ^schin. Call. 
 Circidar (of dances), κυκλικός, Lys. See Bound. 
 Bounded by a circular line, περϊφερόγραμμος, ov, Diosc. 
 To circulate, i. e. to flow round, περιρρέω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 pass, in intrans. sens, -ερρύην, Xen. 
 Circulated every where (sc. money), both among the Greeks and 
 
 barbarians, κεκωδωνισμενοις (sc. νομίσμασΐ) εν τε τοΊς "Ελλησι 
 
 καϊ το7ς βαρ€άροις 'απανταχού, Ar. 
 Circulation, i. e. flowing round, περιρροη, Plat. 
 To circumcise, περϊτέμνω, Hdt. 
 A circumcised person, ψωλός, Ar. 
 Circumcision, περϊτομη, Septuagint. 
 
 Circumference, περιβολή, Hdt. Thuc. ; περίμετρον, Hdt. 
 Circumflex (the accent), περισπωμένη, Gramm. 
 Marked with a circumflex, περισπωμένως, Gramm, 
 Circumfluent, περίρρύτος, ov, c. gen. loci, Eur. 
 Circumjacent, κΰκλα,ς, αδος, only fem. Eur. 
 Circumlocution, περίπλοκοι λόyωv, Eur. ; άφΊδες επών, Ar. 
 
 περίλε'ξις, εως, η, Ar. 
 To use circumlocution, περΊπλέκω, iEschin. 
 To circumnavigate, περΊπλέω, fut. -πλεύσομαι, aor. 1. έπλευσα, 
 
 c. ace. Hdt. See To sail. 
 Circumnavigation, περίπλοος, contr. -πλους, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To circumscribe, ορίζω, Hdt. Plat. 
 Circumscribed, περΊγραπτός, ov, Thuc. 
 A circumscribed space, στενοχώρια, Thuc. ; βραχύ κα\ περι- 
 
 yanTOv, Thuc. 
 Circumspect, πρόνοος, ov, contr. -νους, -νουν, ^Esch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 εύλά§ης, Plat. Dem. ; προνοητικός, Xen. See Cautious. 
 Circumspection, εύλα€ίη, Theogn. ; εΰλά€εια, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; φυλακή, Xen. Isoc. See Caution, care. 
 Circumspectly, περιεσκεμμένως, Plat. 
 Circumstance, πραξις, εως, η, Horn. ; πράγμα, άτος, τό, Omn. 
 
 post. Horn, and lies. ; συμφορά, Thuc. ; τό πίπτον, Eur. ; τά 
 
 'υπάρχοντα, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Under the circumstances, εκ των ενόντων, Dem. 
 Circumvallation, περ"ιτείχίσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; περΧτειχισμος, 
 
 Thuc. ; 'αποτείχισμα, ατός, τό, Thuc. 
 To make lines of circumvallation, περιτειχίζω, sine cas. or c. ace. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'αποτειχίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To circumvent, περιέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλϋθον 
 
 sync, -ηλθον, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; περιτρέχω, fut. -δράμοΰμαι, aor. 
 
 2. —έδραμον, Ar. ; κάτάπολϊτεύομαι, mid. Dem. 
 Circumvolution, περιστροφή, Soph. ; περϊφορα, Ar. Plat. Xen. ; 
 
 περιάγωγη, Plat. Sec Revolution. 
 
CIRCUS. 
 
 Circus, στάδιον, Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; 'aywv, ωνος, δ, Hes. Pind. 
 
 Thuc. 
 A cistern, δεξαμενή, Hdt. ; λάκκος, Ar. Alex. Hdt. 
 A cistus, κίσθος, Theoph. 
 A citadel, 'ακρόπολις, εως, η and 'άκρόπτολις, Horn. .iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Isoc. Thuc. Dem.; φροΰριον, iEsch.; περγάμα, το, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; &κρα, Xen. iEschin. 
 A citation, κλησις, εως, η, Ar. Dem. iEschin. ; πρόςκλησις, Ar. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 To cite, προςκάλεομαι, mid., aor. 1. προςεκαλεσάμην, aor. 1. pass. 
 
 in pass. sens, προςεκληθην, Ar. Lys. Dem. ; 'άνάκάλεω, fiit. -εσω, 
 
 Att. ώ, Andoc. Lys. Dem. ; πάράκάλεω, Lys. Dem. ; κλητεύω, 
 
 only in pres. Dem.; άνίσταμαι, mid., in aor. 1. Plat. 
 A citizen, δήμος, Horn. ; αστός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. in fem. άστη, Ar. Hdt. ; πολιητης, ου, δ, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt; in fem. πολιητις, ϊδος, Αρ. Rh. ; πολίτης, ου, 
 
 δ, Omn. in fem. ; πολΐτις, ϊδος, η, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; αστττης, 
 
 ου, δ, Soph.; κωμήτης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 A private citizen, as opposed to those who hold office, ετης, ου, δ, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 A citizen of a little state, μϊκροπολίτης, Ar. Xen. iEschin. 
 The whole body of citizens, πόλις, (ως, η, Soph. Lys. 
 A fellow citizen, δημότης, ου, δ, Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Isoc Dem. 
 
 in fem. ; δημότις, ϊδος, Ar. Theoc. συμπολίτης, iEsch. Eur. 
 Your fellow citizen, εμπολίς σοι, Soph. 
 
 They made him their felloio citizen^ λεωσφετερον εποιησαντο, Hdt. 
 The citizens of tlie city, συνεστιοι πόλεος, iEsch. 
 You being as it were a citizen of the world, συ δ' ωσπερ άφετος ye- 
 
 Ύ^νημάνος, Isc. 
 To be a citizen, πολϊτεύω, and oftener -ομαι, mid., c. prep. pass. 
 
 and aor. 1. pass, in intrans. sens. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εμπο- 
 
 λιτεύομαι, mid. Thuc. Isoc. ; δημοτεύομαι, mid., sometimes c. εις 
 
 and ace. Dem. 
 To be a fellow citizen, συμπολϊτεΰω and -ομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Lys. Isoc. 
 To admit as a citizen, ειςοικίζω, Xen. 
 To establish as citizens, to bring together to live in a city, συνοικίζω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To settle. 
 TJie rights of citizensJiip, πολιτεία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; πόλις, 
 
 (ως, η, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to a citizen, πολΐτϊιώς, Plat. Xen. Isoc; δημότε- 
 
 ρος, e. g. δημότεραι yϋva7κες = δτ)μοται, Αρ. Rh. 
 An army composed of citizens (as opposed to one levied from among 
 
 the allies), στράτευμα πολιτικον, Xen. 
 -4s becomes a citizen, πολ,ϊτΐκώς, Isoc. Dem. 
 Injurious to the citizens, πολιτοφθόρος, όν., Plat. 
 A city, πτολίεθρον, Horn. Hes. ; πτόλις, Horn. iEsch. Eur., poet. 
 
 for πόλις, εως, η, and also in Att. πό\εος, Ion. and Ep. also 
 
 πόλιος, also Ep. πόληος, dat. πόληϊ (ace also πόλ,ηα, Hes.), 
 
 also gen. πόλευς, Theogn. ; pi. πόλεις and Ep. πόλιες, so ace 
 
 πόλεις, Ep. πόλιας, Ep. pi. dat. πολίεσσι ; Isoc. has dual 
 
 πόλη and πολεοιν, (the prose writers always use πόλις in this 
 
 sense with the article, while the tragedians usually omit it), 
 
 Omn. ; &στυ, gen. εος, in Trag. εως, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; πόλισμα, άτος, το, Trag. Hdt. Thuc Xen. ; πολίχνιοι, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; άστΰρον, Call. 
 The mother city, μητρόπολις, η, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; one's father's 
 
 city, πατρόπολις, η, Antiph. 
 A fortified city, πΰρ^ωμα, ατοχ, το, Eur. Orat. ap. Hdt. 4 τείχος, 
 
 το, Hdt. Xen. 
 Of or belonging to a city, αστίκος, Theogn. iEsch. Thuc 
 A new city, νεόπτολις πόλις, iEsch. 
 A great city, μεyάλ.όπoλις, δ και η, no neuL (epith. of cities), 
 
 Pind. Eur. 
 Making cities great, μεyιστόπoλιs, δ καϊ η, no neut. Pind. 
 Living in a city, άστυ τ ριψ, ϊ§ος, δ καϊ η, Critias. 
 Inhabiting or having four cities, τετραπολις, δ καϊ η, no neut. poet. 
 
 τετράπτολις, Eur. 
 Having three cities, τρίπολις, δ καϊ η, no neut. Pind. 
 ■ Having a hundred cities, εκάτόμπολις, © καϊ η, no neut. Horn. ; 
 
 εκάτομπτολίεθρος, ov, Eur. 
 Having many cities, πολνπτολις, δ καϊ η, no neut. Call. 
 Oftlie same city, δμόπτολις, δ καϊ η, no neut. Soph. 
 A ruined city, or a city having no constitution, 'απολις πόλις, 
 
 iEsch. Plat. 
 
 82 
 
 CLAMOUR. 
 
 A victorious city, άστϋνϊκος πόλις, iEsch. 
 The guest of a city, άστόξενος, iEsch. 
 
 Near or neighbouring to a city, άστ^είτων, όνος, often in prose as 
 subst. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Deprived of one's city, ερημόπολις, δ καϊ η, no neut. Eur. 
 Ruling a city, also living in one, πολισσονόμος, ov, iEsch. 
 Protecting, defending, upholding cities, πολίσσοος, ov, h. ; δρθόπολις, 
 
 δ καϊ η, no neut. Pind. ; ρϋσΐπολις, iEsch ; φερεπολις, Pind. ; 
 
 αστυνόμος, ov, yEsch. ; πολιούχος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; πολισσοΰχος, ov, iEsch. ; πολιηόχος, ov, Pind. Ap. Rh. 
 
 in fem. πολιάς, αδος, η, Hdt. iEschin. ; πολιευς, Epith. of 
 
 Jupiter, Arist. ; αστυόχος, ov, Anth. 
 Loving the city, φϊλόπολις, and poet, φιλόπτολις, used also by 
 
 Trag. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Omn. Att. prose. 
 For the safety of the city, πpόπυpyoς, ov (as sacrifice, prayer, etc.) 
 
 iEsch. 
 Destroying cities, πτολΊπόρθιος, ov, Horn. ; πτολίπορθος, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; περσέπολις, and poet, περσέπτολις, δ καϊ η, 
 
 no neut. JEsch. Ar. 
 Prince of the city, πολίαρχος, Pind. Eur. 
 The manner and icise way of ruling a city, αστυνόμοι opyai (see 
 
 Ellendt in voc) Soph. 
 To tlie city, άστύδε, Horn. ; πόλινδε, Horn. 
 Lord of the city, (epith. of Gods), άστυαναξ, ακτος, iEsch. 
 The city surveyor, αστυνόμος, Isoc. Plat. Dem. 
 The office of city surveyor, αστυνομία, Arist. 
 0/"or belonging to the city surveyor, αστυνομικός, Plat. Arist. 
 ΊΊιβ city surveyors office for transacting business, άστύνόμιον, 
 
 Plat. 
 To be city surveyor, άστύνομεω, Dem. 
 Civil, i. e. relating to the state, πολιτικός, Xen. 
 Civil, i. e. among fellow-citizens, έπϊδήμιος, ov (war), Horn. 
 Civil, i. e. polite, αστείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 χαρίεις, Plat. Isoc. ; εύχαρις, neut. εΰχάρι, gen. -ϊτος, ace usu. 
 
 -iv, Plat. Xen. 
 Civilly, χάριεντως, Isoc. 
 Civility, το εϋχάρι, Xen. 
 To be civil to, επϊχάρίζομαι, mid. c. dat. Ar. 
 To civilise, καταρτύω, in pass. Sol. ; ημερόω, Plat. 
 To claim, αιτέω, Omn. ; άξιόω, c. gen. or c. inhn. Eur. Thuc 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; προςποιεομαι, mid. c. «ace. or c. gen. Ar. Thuc. Isse. ; 
 
 δϊκαώω, Thuc. ; αντέχομαι, fut. ανθέζομαι, imperf. άντειχόμην, 
 
 aor. 2. αντεσχόμην, no aor. 1. or perf. Ar. Xen. ; αντιλαμβά- 
 νομαι, mid. fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ε\α€όμην, no other tenses, c. 
 
 gen. Ar. ; οίκειόομαι, mid. Hdt. ; εφελκομαι, imperf. -ειλκόμην, 
 
 fut. -ελκύσομαι, Plat. ; εφάπτομαι, c. gen. Plat. ; επιλαμβάνο- 
 μαι, mid. c gen. Plat. ; προτείνομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To claim as one's own, σφετερίζομαι, aor. 1. ε<τφετεριζάμην, iEsch. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 To claim at law, επίδϊκάζομαι, mid. c gen., also c ace when it 
 
 has the force of obtaining in consequence of such a claim, Isse. 
 
 Dem. Arist. 
 To claim beforehand, before it is due, πρυάμείβομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To claim in opposition to another, άνθαιρεομαι, mid. aor. 2. άνθει- 
 
 Χόμην, Eur. ; άντΧποιεομαι, mid., e gen. of thing claimed, e dat. 
 
 of the rival claimant, or e περί and gen. of the thing, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. 
 To claim in return, or as an equivalent, άνταξιόω, Thuc ; άντάπαι- 
 
 τεω, Thuc. 
 To claim as damages (and set them down in the indictment), 
 
 επ^ραφω, Ar. Isoc. Dem. 
 To claim a share of property on account of a debt owed to one, 
 
 εν επισκέπτομαι, mid. Dem. 
 They claim not to have been beaten, άξιοΰσιν ούχ ησσους yεvεσθaι, 
 
 Thuc. 
 We do not claim the kingdom in opposition to tlie king, ουκ άντϊ 
 
 ποιούμεθα τφ βασιλεΐ της άρχης, Xen. See Demand. 
 A Claim, αίτησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. ; άζίωσις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. iEschin. ; δϊκαίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; άντΐληψις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Clammy, ύπόγλισχρος, ov, Hipp. 
 To be clammy (as a corpse), μϋδάω, Soph. 
 Clamour, βοητυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; βοη, Omn. ; ενοπη, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 ιαχή, Horn. Pind. .Esch. Eur. ; δρόος, Att. δρους, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Time ; βόάμα, ατός, το, iEsch.; άμ€όάμα for 'άνά€. ^EscIk; 
 
 Kpaoyr], Eur. ; Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ίαχημα, άτος, τ6, Eur. ; 'ανά- 
 
CLAMOUROUS. 
 
 κελάδος, Eur. ; &όρύ§ος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. See 
 
 Noise. 
 Clamourous, πολΰ'θροος, ov, contr. ους, ovv, iEsch.; περιβόητος, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; θορ§ητίΚθ5, Ar. ; θορυβώδης, Plat. ; *άσίγητος, ov, 
 
 Call. See Noisy. 
 To raise a clamour, &ορύ€εω, Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 To have a clamour raised against one, &ορΰ§εομαι, pass. Soph. 
 Clamoured against, επϊ§όητος, ov, Thuc. 
 A clan, φράτρα, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 A clansman, φράτηρ, epos, δ, iEsch. Ar. 
 Clansmen, οι ομογάλακτες, Ar. 
 To be a clansman, φράτριάζω, only pres. and imperf., c. μετά. and 
 
 gen. Dem. 
 Presiding over, protecting a clan (as a tutelar deity, etc.), φράτριος, 
 
 Plat. Dem. Cratinus (junior). 
 The chief of a clan, φράτρίαρχος (not however at all answering to 
 
 a Scottish chieftain, for the φρατρίαρχος was elected to his 
 
 office), Dem. 
 Clandestine, κρυπτάδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; κρυπτδς, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σκότιος, a, ov, and os, ov (of love, 
 
 etc.), Horn. Eur. ; επ'ικρΰφος, ov, Pind. ; κρύφαίος, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Plat. Xen. ; κρύφιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; λαθραίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Andoc. ; 
 
 λαθριος, ov, Menand. Call. ; φώριος, ov, Theoc. 
 Clandestinely, κρυπτάδια, Horn. ; κρυφηδον, Horn. ; κρύ§δην, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; κρύ§δά, Pind. ; κρυφά, Pind. 
 
 Thuc. ; κρϋφη, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; λά'θρη, Horn, for λάθρα, h. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; λάθραίως, and superl. λαθραιότατα, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Antipho. ; λάθρηδον, Anth. ; κλοπή, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 λεληθότως, Plat. ; ύπί> μάλης, Plat. Dem. 
 T/ie challenge was not made clandestinely, ουδ° xnrb μάλης η πρόκλη- 
 
 σις γεγονεν, Dem. 
 Clang, κλαγγη, Horn. ; κάνάχη, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; κόνά€ος, 
 
 iEsch. ; κόμπος, Eur. See Clash. 
 To Clang, κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, perf. κεκληγα, Horn. ; κεκλαγχα, 
 
 Ar. Horn. yEsch. ; κονά§εω, Horn. Hes. ; κονάβίζω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Horn. ; κάνάχεω, Horn. ; κάν&χίζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. ; *άρά§εω, Horn. ; ιαχω, in poet. imperf. Ιάχεσκον, Hes. 
 To clang, as armed men walking, άσφάράγέω, Theoc. 
 Clanging, with a clanging noise, κάνάχηδά. Hes. 
 To clap, πλάτάγεω sine cas. Theoc. ; συμπλάτάγέω (χερσϊ), c. dat. 
 
 of the thing'applauded by clapping, Theoc. ; κροτεω, with or with- 
 out χείρας or χ^ίρε, Hdt. Xen. ; 'άνάκροτέω, like κροτεω, Ar. 
 
 iEschin. ; επϊκροτεω, so as to applaud, c. ace. rei, Menand. ; 
 
 συγκροτεω, like κροτεω, Xen.; κρούω χείρας, Eur.; συγκρούω, Ar. 
 A clapping, κρότος and κ. χειρών, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; πλάτάγημα, 
 
 ατός, το, Theoc. ; χειροτύπης πάταγος, Mel. 
 A clap of thunder, βροντή, Omn. See Thunder. 
 Claptrap (in speaking), τερθρεία, Pherecr. 
 To use claptrap, τερθρεύομαι, mid. Dem. 
 To Clarify. See To make clear. 
 A clarion, σάλπιγξ, ιγγος, η, Omn. See Trumpet. 
 To clash, δουπεω, perf. δεδουπα, Horn. ; κάνάχεω, no perf. Horn.; 
 
 κομπεω, no perf. Horn.; κτύπεω, no perf. Horn. Hes.; ε§ράχε, aor. 
 
 2. 3d sing, from unused pres. Horn. ; 'άνε€ράχε, [Horn. ; άύτέω, 
 
 only in pres. and imperf. Horn. ; λάσκω, only in aor. 2. ελάκον. 
 
 Horn. ; κίνϋρομαι, mid., as the bridles clash murderously, χάλίνοϊ 
 
 κινύρονται φόνον, iEsch. 
 To make a clashing noise, act. κροτεω, Ar. 
 To clash two tilings against one anotlier, κατακρούω, Plat. 
 To cfash, i. e. be opposed (q. v.), εναντιόομαι, pass., fut. I. mid. εναν- 
 
 τιώσομαι in pass. sens. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 A clash, πάταγος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; κτύπο?, Horn. iEsch. Xen.; 
 
 κόμπος, Horn. Eur. ; 'άραγμος, Much. Eur. ; 'άραγμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Eur.; κρότάλον, h. Pind. Eur. Hdt.; κροτησμος, iEsch.; κρό- 
 τος, Eur. ; πλάτά^η, Arist. 
 A Clasp, δχευς, Horn.; περόνη, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; περονϊς, ίδος, η, Soph. See Buckle. 
 A garment clasped on, περόνημα, άτος, τι), Theoc. ; εμπερόνημα, 
 
 Theoc. 
 
 To fasten with a clasp, περονάομαι, mid. Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 To clasp, μάρπτω, no perf., aor. 2. μεμαρπον and εμάπον, opt. 
 
 μεμάπσιμι, also irreg. part, μεμαρπώς, no mid. or pass. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. ; διάλαμ§ανω, fut. -λήψομαι, perf. -ε'ιληφα 
 (but imperf. pass, -λελημμαι and -είλημμαι), Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 83 
 
 CLEAR. 
 
 They clasped one another's hands, εν χε'ιρεσσι φύοντο, Horn. 
 
 Slie clasped his hand, εν δ' άρα οι φΰ χειρϊ, Horn. 
 
 Clasping his hand, χβφι χείρα άντερείσας, Pind. See To hold, 
 
 To take. 
 A class, ittepls, ίδος, η, Eur. ; μέρος, το, Plat. ; μοίρα, Plat. ; 
 
 τάξις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τέλος, το, Isae. Dem. 
 To class, κατατάσσω, c. εις and ace. Plat. Lys. 
 Belonging to the same class, σύστοιχος, ov, Arist. 
 A belonging to the same class, συστοιχία^ Arist. 
 To clatter, δουπεω, perf. δεδουπο, Horn. See To clash, To make 
 
 a noise. 
 To make to clatter, κροτεω, Horn. Ar. ; κροταλίζω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Horn. 
 A clatter, δουπος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; κρότος, Eur. 
 
 Ar. Dem. See Noise. 
 The clavicle, κλεις, κλειδος (κληtς, Τδος, Horn.), η, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 A clause, σύγγραμμα, άτος, το, jEschin. ; κωλον, Arist. 
 With but one clause, μονόκωλος, ov, Arist. 
 With long clauses, μακρόκωλος, ov, Arist. 
 A claw, ονυξ, ϋχος, δ, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; χηλή (prop. 
 
 of birds, but also beasts), iEsch. Soph. Eur. Theoc. 
 With crooked claws, γαμψώνυξ, ϋχος, δ καϊ η, no neut. Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Arist. ; άγκνλοχηλης, δ καϊ η. no neut. h. 
 With strong elates, κράτερώνυξ, δ καϊ η, no neut. Horn. 
 With straight claws, εύθυώνυξ, δ κα\ η, no neut. Arist. 
 With many chws, πολυώνύχος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Resting on elates (a vessel or table), λεοντο§άμων, όνος, δ, iEsch. 
 To claw, i. e. to seize in its claws, δάπτω, no perf. Horn. Pind. 
 
 See To tear. 
 To crook one's fingers so as to make them look like claws, καρκίνόω 
 
 τους δάκτυλους, Antipho. 
 Clay, πηλός, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Potters clay, άργιλος, Arist. 
 Made of clay, πηλόπλαστος, ov, iEsch. ; πηλϊνος, Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 born of clay, πηλόγονος, ov (epith. of the Giants), Call. 
 To carry clay, πηλοφορεω, Ar. 
 Clayey, πηλώδης, Thuc. ; άργΐλώδης, Hdt. 
 Clean, καθαρός, Horn. ; άϋπλϋνης, Horn. ; καθάριος, ov, Menand. ; 
 
 φάνος, Ar. 
 Cleanly, adv. κάθάρίως, Xen. 
 To clean, κάθαίρω, no perf. though there is perf. pass, and aor. L 
 
 pass, to be purified, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; διάκάθαίρω, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 εκκάθαίρω, Plat. Xen. 
 To clean (cloth), ξα'ινω, no perf. act., perf. pass, εξασμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 εξάνθην, Ar. 
 To clean one thing from off another, so as to make it look bright, εκ- 
 
 φαιδρϋνω, no perf., c. ace. and gen. Eur. 
 To wipe clean, 'άνάτρί§ω, Xen. 
 
 To sweep clean, εκκορεω, fut. ησω, Ar. See To cleanse. 
 To be Clean, κάθάρεύω, Ar. 
 A cleaning, διάκάθαρσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Cleanliness, κάθάρότης, ητος, η, Xen.; κάθάριότης,ητος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 To cleanse, κάθαίρω, Horn. Soph. ; 'άποκάθαίρω, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 φαιδρυνω, iEsch. ; to cleanse oneself, -ομαι, mid. Hes. ; πάράκο- 
 
 ρεω, fut. ησω, Plat. (Com.) ; φοι€άω, Theoc. Ap. Rh. Call. 
 To cleanse oneself, σμάομαι, mid. Ar. Hdt. 
 To cleanse from below, ύπεκκάθαίρω, Hipp. See To clean. 
 A cleansing, ρύφις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Cleaned (newly), νεόσμηκτος, ov, Horn. 
 Fit for cleaning, σμηγμάτώδης, Hipp. 
 A cleanser, φαιδρύντρια, yEsch. 
 Clear, i. e. evident, visible, εναργής, Horn. /Esch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; δήλος, η, ov, and ος, ov (δεελος also Horn.), Omn. ; 
 
 πρόδηλος, ov, Omn. Att. ; φανερός, a, bv, and bs, bv, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; σάφης, Omn. post Horn. ; τόρος, /Esch. ; τρανής, 
 
 Soph, (see Evident), i. e. bright or transparent, λευώς, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; φαε^ς, and in Att. more usu. φaεvvbς, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; πόλιος, a, ov, and sometimes Att. ος, ov, Hes. Eur. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; 'άθόλωτος, ov (of water), Hes.; λaμπpbς (in every sense 
 
 of clear, as a clear light, a clear truth, a clear voice, etc.) Omn. 
 
 Att. ; διάφανης, Ar. Plat. 
 Clear (as a voice), λϊγυς, Omn. poet. Plat. ; λϊγϋpbς, a, bv, also 
 
 Mol fern, λϊγούρα, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; λϊγυφωνος, ov, 
 
 μ 2 
 
CLEAR, 
 
 Horn. ; XiyvcpOoyyos, ov, Horn. ; κραμβος, Ar. ; λαμπρόφωνος, ov, 
 (of a man), Dem. ; κάπϋρος, Theoc. Mosch. 
 
 Clear, i. e. innocent of, etc. (q. v.), καθαρός, c. gen. Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Clear (as clear profit), ατελής, as — from Avhich he received a 
 revenue of thirty minae clear each year, αφ' ων τριάκοντα μνάς 
 ατελείς ελάμβανε του ενιαυτοΰ πρόςοδον, Dem. 
 
 Clear of, adv., i. e. free from danger of, out of reach of, εξω, c. gen. 
 iEsch. Dem. ; έξωθεν, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Clearly, i. e. distinctly, διηνεκεως, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh, ; σαφα, 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Antipho ; 'άριφράδεως, Theoc. ; i. e. vi- 
 sibly, evidently, ivapyus, and Ion. εναργεως, iEsch. Hdt. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; προδήλως, Soph. ; λαμπρώς, iEsch. ; φανερώς, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; τορώς, Eur. ; τράνώς, iEsch. Eur. ; σαφώς, comp. 
 —φεστερον, superl. -φέστατα, in pos. often formed with ευ, Pind. h. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; to speak, ληέως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; λ^ηϋρώς, Theoc. 
 
 To sound clearly, enjoin clearly, λάμπω, no perf. Soph. 
 
 To clear, κάθαίρω, Horn. Soph. Plat. ; εκκάθαίρω, c. ace. of the 
 thing cleared, gen. of the thing removed, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. 
 Xen. 
 
 To clear out a trench, 'άναστομόω (την τάφρον), Xen. 
 
 To clear away earth, διάμάω, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To clear a country (as pioneers), κείρω, no perf. act. Hdt. 
 
 To be char (whether bright, evident, or notorious), λαμπρύνομαι, 
 pass. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 To clear oneself of a charge, 'αναλαμβάνω (fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. 
 -ελάβον) αΐτ'ιαν. 
 
 To make clear, σάφηνίζω, iEsch. Xen. ; διασαφηνίζω, Xen. ; εξ- 
 ομματόω, iEsch. 
 
 Clearing (epith. of the south wind), αρΎεστης, ου, δ, Horn. Hes. 
 
 A clearing (round the roots of trees), περικαθαρσις, εως, ή, 
 Theoph. 
 
 Clearness, σαφήνεια, .iEsch. Plat. Antipho ; ενάρ-γεια, Plat. ; of 
 voice, λαμπροφωνία. Hdt. 
 
 To cleave, κεάζω, aor. 1. often εκεασσα, perf. act. not used, but 
 aor. 1. pass, εκεάσθην, Horn.; άμφ'ικεάζω, Horn.; διάκεάζω, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κείω, only in pres. part. Horn. ; διαιρεω, fut. 
 —ήσω, aor. 2. διεΐλον, perf. pass, διγρημα, aor. 1. διγρεθην, 
 Horn. ; πε'ιρω, Horn. ; διατμήγω, esp. in aor. 2. διετμά^ον, 
 and pass, διετμάyηv, Horn. ; σχίζω, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph, 
 Xen. ; διασχίζω, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; κάτασχίζω, Ar. ; επισχίζω, 
 Αρ. Rh. ; εκσχίζω, Arist. ; τέμνω (esp. a path through the sea, 
 the air, etc.), Horn. Pind. Ar. ; διατέμνω, Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 διαπλήσσω, rare, except in pres. Horn. ; διαρρ^νϋμι, aor. 2. pass. 
 -ερρατγην, Soph. 
 
 To cleave to, αντέχομαι, mid., fut. άνθεξομαι, imperf. άντειχόμην, 
 aor. 2. άντεσχόμην, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Lys. Xen. Dem. See To 
 cling to. 
 
 To be cloven, 'ΰπορρ^νυμαι, pass. Horn. 
 
 Cleft, διαρρώξ, pώyoς, δ καϊ ή, Eur. ; σχιστός, Theoph. ; εκπιεσ- 
 τδί, Arist. ; in fern, ρωyάς, αδος, ή (epith. of rock), Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Easily clef, εύκεάτος, ov, Horn. ; εϋσχιστος, ov, Theoph. ; ευσ- 
 χιδής, Anth. 
 
 Cloven-footed, πολυσχιδής, Arist. See Foot. 
 
 A cleaver, κοπϊς, ΐδος, ή, Ar. 
 
 A cleft, χηράμος, δ, later ή, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; ρωχμος (esp. of 
 ground), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πτυξ, πτϋχος, ή (in a hill, etc.), Horn. 
 h. ; πτυχή, Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; χάσμα, άτος, το, Hes. Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; ατγμος, Eur. ; σχισμός, iEsch. ; pωyμή, Ar. ; σχισ- 
 μή, Arist. ; pωyμbς, Bi. 
 
 Clemency, έλεος, Horn. Eur. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; οίκτος, Omn. ; 
 ο'ικτιρμος, Pind. ; φιλανθρωπία, Xen. 
 
 Clement, ελεήμων, όνος, Horn. Ar. Lys. ; αϊδόφρων, όνος, Soph. 
 Eur. ; φϊλοικτίρμων, όνος, Eur. Plat. ; οικτίρμων, Theoc. 
 
 Clemently, φϊλανθρώπως, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A Clerk, ypaμμάτευς, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άντ^ράφευς, 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 
 An under-clerk, < ΰπoypάφευς, Ar. ; 'ϋπoypaμμάτευς, Lys. Antipho. 
 
 A fellow- clerk, σϋvεπ7ypάφευς, Isoc. 
 
 To be a clerk, ypaμμaτεύω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be an under-clerk, 'ύπoypaμμaτεΰω, Lys. Antipho. 
 
 Clever, κερδάλεος, Horn. ; σ^χίνοος, ov, contr. Att. ους, ουν, Horn. 
 Plat. ; δεξιός, a, ov, Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. ; ενδεξιος, 
 ov, h. ; επιδέξιος, ov, iEschin. Arist. ; συφος, c. ace. rei, or some- 
 times c. gen. rei, also c. περί and gen. or ace, or c. efc and ace, 
 84 
 
 CLOAK. 
 
 often c. infin. Omn. post Horn. ; συνετός, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εύσυνετος, ov, Arist. ; δεινός, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δξυς, Thuc. Plat. ; δξυφρων, όνος, Eur. ; 
 κομψός, Eur. Plat. ; 'άριφράδής, Soph. ; μουσΧκδς, Eur. Plat. ; 
 yλάφΰρδς, Ar. Theoc. ; θυμόσοφος, ov, Ar. ; &ϋμοσοφϊκδς, Ar. ; 
 ευφυής, Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; έντεχνος, ov, Plat. ; νουβυσ- 
 τϊ /cos (de re), Ar. 
 
 Clever at evil, κακοξυνετος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Clever in his own conceit, δοκησΐσοφος, ov, Ar. ; δοκησϊδεξιος, ov, 
 Pherecr. 
 
 Clever at all things, πάνδεινος, ov, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Cleverly, σοφώς, Soph. ; συνετώς, Eur. ; δεξίως, Ar. ; ευσΰνετως, 
 compar. ευσυνετώτερον, Thuc. ; κομψώς, Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; ευφυώς, 
 Plat. Dem. ; νουβυστΊκώς, Ar. 
 
 A man clever in any thing, σοφιστής, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Cleverness, σοφία, Omn. ; συνεσις, εως, ή, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. prose ; δεξιότης, ητος, ή, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; δεινότης, ητος, 
 ή, Thuc. Antipho. Dem. ; ayxfvoia, Plat. Arist. ; επϊδεξιότης, 
 iEschin. Arist. ; εύσϋνεσία, Arist. 
 
 Cleverness in one^s own opinion, δοκησϊσοφία, Plat. 
 
 A clew, νήμα, άτος, τδ, Horn. Eur. 
 
 A client, πελάτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 A cliff, κρημνός, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; σπϊλάς, αδος, ή, 
 
 \ Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; πέτρα, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 δειράς, αδος, ή, h. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πετρος, Soph. ; 
 εριπνή, Eur. ; λεπας, το, only nom. and ace. sing. Simon. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; οφρύη, Eur. See Rock. 
 
 Of a cliff, λεπαίος, Eur.; πέτρινος, Ear. Hdt. 
 
 With lofly cliffs, βαθύ" 'κρημνός, ov, Pind. ; βαθυσκόπελος, ov, 
 Orph. See High. 
 
 Haunter of clifs, κρημνοβατης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 
 Climate, ουρανός, Hdt. ; ai ωραι, Hdt. 
 
 A Climax, εποικοδόμησις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 To climb, 'αναβαίνω, in perf. act. -§έ§ηκα, part. usu. contr. 
 -€ε€ώς, -§ε§ώσα, βε€ώς, aor. 2. -ε§ην, -§ήθι, -€αίην, etc., fut. 
 and aor. 1. (only in mid.) -€ήσομαι, -εβησάμην, Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; είςαναέα'ινω, Horn. ; 'ανέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσο- 
 μαι, aor. 2. -ήλυθον, sync, -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλύθα, Horn. Trag. 
 Xen. ; ειςανεϊμι (-ιέναι), aor. 2. part, εϊςάνιών, Horn. ; άναρρΐ- 
 χάομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To climb over, 'υπερβαίνω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; υπεραίρω, 
 Xen. ; esp. hills, 'ύπεράκρίζω, Xen. 
 
 To make to climb, αναβαίνω, in. pres. 1. and fut. 1. and aor. 1. act. 
 Horn. Hdt. ; 'άνάβϊβάζω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To clinch (as an argument), βεβαιόω, Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To Cling to, εχομαι, mid., imperf. ε'ιχόμην, fut. εξομαι and σχή- 
 σομαι, aor. 2. εσχόμην, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; ανέχομαι, mid., 
 imperf. and aor. 2. often c. gem. augm. ήνειχόμην and ήνεσ- 
 χδμην, c. dat. Horn., and act. άνεχω, c. ace. Soph. ; άπτομαι, 
 mid. generally, and esp. as a suppliant, c. gen. and sometimes c. 
 ace. Horn. Call. ; εξαπτομαι, c. gen. Horn. ; εμφύομαι, pass., c. 
 perf. act. εμπεφϋκα, part, εμπεφυκώς, ότος, and poet, εμπεφυώς, 
 ώτος, and aor. 2. act. ενεφυν, part, εμφυς, c. dat. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; περϊφύομαι, c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. ; προςφύομαι, 
 c. dat. Horn. Eur. Plat. Theoc. ; επϊφύομαι, c. dat. Plat. ; περι- 
 πλέκομαι, pass. c. dat. Horn. Eur. ; προςπτύσσομαι, mid. c. dat. 
 Soph. ; αντέχομαι, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Lys. Xen. Dem. ; άμπεχω, 
 aor. 2. ήμπισχον, Eur. ; περιέχομαι, c. gen. Hdt. ; εμφόρεομαι, 
 c. gen. Hdt. ; άντϊλαμβανομαι, fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ελάβόμην, 
 c. gen. Thuc. Lys. ; προςκολϊ άομαι, pass. c. dat. Plat. ; πpoςyλϊ- 
 χομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Arist. 
 
 A Clinging to, άνθεξις, εως, ή, Plat. ; πρόςφύσις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 
 Clinging to, προςφυής, c. εκ and gen. or c. dat. Plat. 
 
 One must cling to, άνθεκτεον and άνθεκτέα, c. gen. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Clio, Κλειώ, Hes. Pind. 
 
 To clip, περικόπτω, Thuc. Lys. 
 
 A cloak, λώπη, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; χλαΊνα, Horn. Trag. Theoc. ; 
 δΐ'πλαξ, άκος, ή, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; φάρος, τό (always a in Horn., 
 but ά also in Hes., a Trag., though in nom. and ace. φάρος, 
 φάρη, they oftenest use a), Horn. Hes. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; χλάνίς, 
 ίδος, ή (of finer materials), Simon. Menand. Hdt. Dem.; χλάνΐ- 
 διον, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; χλάνίσκιον, Ar. iEschin. ; χλάνισκίδιον, 
 Ar. ; χλάμυς, υδος, ή (esp. that worn by horsemen), Sapph. 
 Xen. ; χλαμύδων, Menand. ; λώπος, το, Anac. Theoc. ; λώπιον, 
 Arist.; τρίβων, ωνος, ο, Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem.; τριβώνιον, Ar. 
 
CLOAK. 
 
 Lys. Isse. ; πέπλος, pi. ol and το, Soph. Eur. Theoc. ; άμπεχόνη, 
 Plat. Xen. ; άμπεχονον, Ar. Theoc. ; στολάς, ados, η, Xen. ; 
 εφεστρϊς, ΐδος, η, Xen. ; σάγμα, άτος, rb, Ar. 
 
 A single cloak, απληγϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 
 A long coarse cloak, βαίτη, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 A cloak made of skins, σίσυρνα, iEsch. Hdt. ; σίσυρα, Ar. 
 
 A woollen cloak, μανδύη, iEsch. 
 
 A thick cloak, χειμαμϋνα, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 A sailor's coarse cloak, φορμύς, Theoc. 
 
 A scarlet cloak, φοινϊκϊς, ΐδος, η, Ar. Xen. Lys. 
 
 A cloak, i. e. pretext to conceal intentions, etc., προκάλυμμα, 
 άτος, to, Thuc. ; πρόσχημα, άτος, rb, Thuc. ; πάράκαλυμμα, 
 aros, το, Antiph. ; παραπέτασμα, euros, τδ, Plat. Dem. ; 'ανα- 
 βολή, Plat. 
 
 Like a cloak, τρϊβωνίκως, Ar. 
 
 Wearing a cloak, σίσυρνοφόρος, ov, Hdt. ; χλάμύδηφόρος, op, 
 Theoc. ; εΐμάτάνωτοπερΐβαλλος, Hegesand. 
 
 Wearing a Mack cloak, μελάγχλαινος, ov, Mosch. 
 
 Having no cloak, "αχλαινος, ov, Simon. 
 
 Trailing a cloak, ελκετρίβων, ωνος, δ, Plat. (Com.) 
 
 A ivant of a cloak, 'αχλαινία, Eur. 
 
 The making, or the trade of making cloaks, χλάνϊδοποι'ία, Xen. ; 
 χλάμΰδουργία, Xen. 
 
 To wear a cloak, χλάμύδόομαι, pass. Nicostr. 
 
 To put a cloak on, on oneself, 'αναβάλλομαι, mid. simply, or c. ace. 
 of the cloak, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To put a cloak on another, χλαινόω, c. ace. pers. Anth. ; παραμ- 
 πεχω, fut. παραμφεξω, aor. 2. παρημπισχον, Arist. 
 
 To cloak (intentions, etc.), περιβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, Plat. ; 
 πάράκάλύπτω, Plat. 
 
 I need not cloak my meaning, ουδέν δε? παραμπεχειν λόγους, Eur. 
 
 Clock, — the instruments the Greeks used for measuring time were 
 πόλος, Hdt. ; γνωμών, όνος, ό, Hdt. ; στοιχεΐον, Hdt. (all 
 some sort of sun-dial), and κλεψύδρα (an hour glass filled with 
 water), Ar., often called 'ύδωρ, ΰδάτος, το, Dem. Dinarch. 
 
 Clock, — what o'clock is it ? πηνϊκα μάλιστα ; Plat. ; πηνίκ' 'άττα ; 
 Ar. ; πηνίκ εστίν 'άρα της ημέρας, Ar. 
 
 (Asking, etc.) what o'clock it was, δποσαπουν, το στοιχεΐον ε'ίη, 
 Luc. 
 
 Δ clod of earth, βώλος, η, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; βωλαξ, άκος, η, 
 Pind. Theoc. ; βώλιον, Ar. Arist. 
 
 Full of clods, breaking up into clods, ερϊβωλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, no 
 neut. Horn. ; βωλάκιος, Pind. 
 
 To Clog, επΊβριθω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 A Clog, εμπόδισμα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 
 Clogs, κάλοπεδϊλα, τα, Theoc. 
 
 To Close, κλειώ, κλείσω, perf. pass, κεκλειμαι, and more usu. 
 κεκλεισμαι, aor. 1. in Horn, often κληϊσα, in Att. fut. κλήσω, 
 aor. 1. εκλησα, fut. Dor. κλάξω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. Theoc. ; εγκλείω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Ap. Rh. ; συγκλείω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 επϊκλείω, Ar. Xen. ; κάτάκλείω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; συνερείδω, 
 perf. not used in act. sens. Horn. Eur. ; συντΐθημι, aor. 1 . 
 —εθηκα, perf. act. -τεθεικα, pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1. —ετεθην, 
 Eur. ; πΰκνόω, Theoph. Hipp., esp. ίο close doors ; επιτΐθημι, 
 Horn. ; προςτίθημι, Hdt. Lys. ; επερύω, in aor. 1 . επερυσσα for 
 επείρυσα, Horn. ; πακτόω, Archil. Soph. Ar., as, to close a 
 house ; έργω or εεργω, imperf. εϊργον, Horn. ; πΰκάζω, Soph. 
 
 To close (one's eyes), μύω, aor. 1. εμύσα, c. ace. perf. not in act. 
 sens. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat., and intrans. c. perf. μεμϋκα, to be 
 closed, and also to close one's eyes (no passive is found), Horn. ; 
 κάτάμύω, aor. 1. sometimes κάμμύσα for κατεμυσα, both trans, 
 and intrans. h. Xen. ; συμβάλλω, perf. συμβεβληκα, as a dying 
 person does, ^Esch. ; συνάπτω, no perf. Eur. ; συναρμόζω, either 
 one's own eyes or those of another, Eur. 
 
 To close (esp. the eyes of the dead), κάθαιρεω, aor. 2. καθεΊλον, 
 infin. poet, καθελεειν, in tmesi, Horn. ; συλλαμβάνω, fut. συλλη- 
 ψομαι, aor. 2. σύνελάβον, Plat. 
 
 To be closed (of eyes or wounds), συμμύω, only in perf. συμμε- 
 μνκα, Horn. Plat. 
 
 To close one's mouth, στόμα επαλάζνμαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 Eur. ; closed doors, επίκεκλ'ίμεναι (from επικλΐνω) σάνϊδες, 
 Horn. ; εζευγμεναι σανίδες, Horn. 
 
 Eager to close their swift jaws upon the children, τεκνοισιν ωκε'ιας 
 γνάθους αμφελίζασθαι μεμαώτες, Pind. 
 85 
 
 CLOTHES. 
 
 Close, adj., i. e. close together, in dense order, ταρφεώς, only in 
 
 nom. pi. fern. Horn. ; ταρφύς, ε?α, υ, and s ταρφύς, δκαϊ η, neut. 
 
 ταρφύ, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; πΰκίνυς, Horn. Hes. ; πυκνός, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; επητρϊμος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προθελυμνος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; επασσυτερος, Horn. Hes. ; επασσύτεροτρϊβης, iEsch. ; 
 
 στεγανός, of a net, iEsch. ; στιπτος, Soph. ; σύγκωλος, ov, Xen. 
 Close of battle, στάδιος, Horn. Thuc. ; αγχέμαχος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Xen. 
 In close order of troops, άρηρότες, Horn. 
 Fit for close fighting (weapons), σταδαΐος, iEsch. ; σχεδιος, Msch. 
 
 See Combat. 
 Close to, προςφυης, c. εκ, and gen. or c. dat. Horn. Plat. 
 Close (as a man), i. e. not indiscreet, πεπϋκασμενος, lies.; στε- 
 
 νάνος, Plat. 
 Close, of style, κατεστραμμένος, Arist. 
 Close of an argument, πάγιος, Plat. 
 Close of a house, πνιγηρός, Thuc. 
 Close packed, αγχιστΊνοι, at, a, Horn. 
 One who fights in close combat, αγχΐμάχητης, Horn. 
 Close, adv. in close order, πυργηδόν, Horn. ; βύζην, Thuc. ; close 
 
 to, ικταρ, c. gen. iEsch. See Near. 
 In close combat, σχεδίην, Horn. ; αύτοσχεδα, Horn. ; αυτοσχεδόν, 
 
 Horn. ; αύτοσχεδίην, Horn. ; δμόσε, Xen. ; ομοθεν, Xen. ; συσ- 
 
 τάδόν, Thuc. See Combat. 
 Folloiving close, δμόθεν διώκοντες, Xen. 
 (To shave, or to pass by) close, εν χρφ (παραπλέω, etc.), Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. See Closely. 
 Close combat, αύτοσχεδίη, Horn. ; αυτοστάδίη, Horn. 
 To keep close to, act. χρίμπτω, no perf. act. c. ace. and dat. JEsch. 
 
 Soph. 
 To keep close to, intrans. χρίμπτομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. h. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; εγχρίμπω and -ομαι, as above, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 εχομαι, mid., imperf. είχόμην, fut. εξομαι, aor. 2. έσχόμην, c. gen. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Theoc. ; αντέχομαι, c. gen. Hdt. 
 To be close together, άρω, in aor. 2. ήράρον or άράρον, and perf. 
 
 mid. άρηρα, part. fern, sometimes 'άράρυΐα, Horn. 
 To close up (as troops), συγκλείω, Thuc. ; συγκλείω τα,ς ασπίδας, 
 
 Xen. 
 To form in close order, intrans. συστρεφομαι, pass. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; also συςτρεψαντες εαυτούς, Hdt. ; so πυκνώσαντες (subaud. 
 
 εαυτούς), Hdt. 
 To bring into close action, προςαρμόζω τί τινι, as Ajax . . . and if 
 
 any one brings his barbarian ships into close action with him, 
 
 Αίας . . . φ τις εϊ προςαρμ*6σει βάρβαρους βάρϊδας, Eur. 
 Closely, πύκίνώς, Horn. ; στϊβαρώς, Horn. ; στεγάνώς, Thuc. 
 To track a person closely, Ίχνος συνδρόμως ρϊνηλάτεΊν, yEsch. 
 Closeness, πΰκνότης, ητος, η, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 Close array, σύγκλεισις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Able to close itself up, σύγκλειστος, ov (of an oyster-shell), Arist. 
 A closet, δηκη, Xen. 
 A clot, θρόμβος, iEsch. ; πέλανος, vEsch. Eur. ; στραγγαλϊς, 
 
 ΐδος, η, of milk. Arist. 
 Clotted, δρομβώδης, Soph. ; αμφΐ'θρεπτος, ov, Soph. ; black and 
 
 clotted, μελαμπάγης, iEsch. 
 To be clotted, τρέφομαι, pass, in pres. imperf. and in perf. act. 
 
 τετροφα (actually used only of sea water, ice, etc.), Horn. 
 To be clotted round, περΊτρεφομαι, c. dat. Horn. 
 Cloth, λΐτα, τα, only in nom. and ace. pi. and λΊτι dat. sing. Horn. 
 Linen cloth and sail cloth, λΐνον, Horn. Ar. 
 A cloth spread as any sort of covering, πέπλος, δ, pi. οι, and later 
 
 τα, Horn. 
 Any large piece of cloth (whether sail, sheet, shroud, robe, etc.), 
 
 φάρος to (always a Horn., but ά also in lies., α Trag., though in 
 
 nom. and ace. sing, and pi. they prefer a), Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 ρηγος, τδ (probably of wool, as it seems used in opp. to λίνον, 
 
 see Lid dell and Scott in voce), Horn. 
 Clothes, Clothing, εΐμα, άτος, τδ, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; εσθης, ητος, 
 
 η, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; εσθος, τδ, Horn. Ar. ; 
 
 εσθημα, άτος, τδ, only in pi. Trag. Thuc. ; είλϋμα, άτος, τδ, 
 
 Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; κόσμος, Horn. lies. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; Ζνδύτον, 
 
 Simon. Eur. ; στολή, Trag. Xen. Plat. ; σκευή, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κρόκου βάφαϊ, at, ./Esch. ; 'ϊματιον, Soph. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 'ϊμάτΐδιον, Ar. ; Ίμάτϊδάριον, Ar. ; 
 
 περίβόλαιον, Eur. ; άμφιεσμάτα, τα, no sing. Plat. See Gar- 
 ment, Dress. 
 
CLOTHE. 
 
 Woollen clothes, λήνεα, τα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Scantiness of clothing, 'άχλαινία, Eur. 
 
 Badness of clothing, δυςχλαινία, Eur. 
 
 A clothes seller, Ίμάτιοπώλης, Critias ; fern. Ίμάτιοπώλις, ϊδος, η, 
 Athen. 
 
 To clothe, act. εννϋμι, in fut. 1. εσσω for εσω, and aor. 1. εσσα 
 for εΤσα, c. gem. ace. perf. pass, είμαι, imper. έ'σσω, part, ε'ίμενος, 
 often used metaph., as, clothed with strength, ε'ιμενος άλκην, 
 Horn. ; κάθέννϋμι, in imperf. act. κάταείνυον, perf. pass. part. 
 κάταειμενος, Horn. ; επιεννϋμι (more common even in Att. than 
 εφεννϋμι, which is very rare,) in aor. 1. act. and perf. pass. Horn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; περιεννϋμι, only in aor. 1. imper. 
 περίεσσον, Horn. ; άμφιεννΰμι, c. gem. ace. c. ace. pers. dat. of the 
 garment, Plat., aor. 1. άμφίεσσα, in tmesi, and άμφίεσα, Horn. ; 
 ήμφίεσα, Xen., perf. pass. part. ήμφιεσμενος, Ar. Horn. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. ; προςαμφιεννϋμι, Ar. ; περιστέλλω, Pind. ; αμφιβάλλω, c. 
 gem. ace, and later c. ace. of garment, dat. of person, Horn. Eur. ; 
 εξάπτω, c. dat. or c. άμφϊ and dat. Eur. ; προσάπτω, c. dat. Eur. ; 
 άμπεχω, aor. 2. ημπισχον, c. gem. ace. or c. ace. pers. and dat., 
 and in aor. 2. mid. ήμπεσχόμην in pass. sens. Ar. ; περιαμπέχω, 
 c. gem. ace. Ar. ; ενδύω, only in aor. 1 . ενέδϋσα, Ar. Xen. 
 
 To clothe on all sides, περιαμφιεννϋμι, Plat. 
 
 To clothe oneself in, εννυμαι, mid. and pass., esp. in aor. 1. εσσά- 
 μην, and perf. pass, είμαι, and pluperf. εσμην, c. ace. of the gar- 
 ment, Horn., so επιεννύμαι, with also fut. 1. mid. επιεσσομαι, c. 
 ace. of garment, also c. ace. of limbs, dat. of garments, Horn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; άμφιεννύμαι, in augm. tenses ήμφ., also c. dat. 
 of the limbs clothed, Horn. Ar. ; περιεννύμαι, mid., and perf. pass. 
 vEol. περεμμενος, Hes. Sapph. ; δέομαι (of things that want 
 trying on, as sandals, gaiters), in aor. 1. mid. εδησάμην, and 
 pluperf. pass, δεδεμην for εδεδεμην, c. ace. Horn. ; δύνω in pres. 
 act., and aor. l.mid. εδϋσάμην, Horn. ; ενδύω and ενδύνω, aor. 1. 
 mid. ενεδϋσάμην, aor. 2. act. ενεδον, as if from ενδϋμι, perf. 
 ενδεδϋκα, fut. mid. ενδυσομαι, c. ace. of the garment, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; καταδύομαι, in aor. 2. act. κατεδυν, and 
 irreg. imperf. κατεδϋσόμην, Horn. ; άμφϊδύομαι, mid. c. ace. of 
 garment, dat. of limb, Soph. ; δνοπάλίζω, only in fut. -£o>, Horn. ; 
 άμφϊτίθημι, with ace. of garment, dat. of limb, or with dat. of 
 garment, ace. of limb, aor. 1. —εθηκα, Horn. Eur.; επιβάλλομαι, 
 mid. Horn. ; περιβάλλομαι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 'αναβάλλομαι, Ar. ; 
 εφαρμόζω, c. dat. of limb, Hes. ; στέλλομαι, mid. c. ace. of gar- 
 ment, Eur. ; άμφιστελλομαι, mid. Theoc. ; άμπίσχομαι, mid., 
 also άμπισχουμαι, Ar., aor. 2. εμπεσχόμην, Eur. Ar. ; επερύομαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. επειρΰσάμην, part, επειρυσάμενος, Hdt. ; ενάπτομαι, 
 in aor. 1. mid. and in perf. pass. c. ace. Ar. Hdt. ; κάθάπτομαι, 
 c. dat. of garment, ace. of limb, Eur. ; περιάπτομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To be clotJied in black, μελανοειμονεω, Arist. 
 
 To clotlie (metaph.) a state with honour, power, shame, etc., 
 περιάπτω πόλει τιμήν, ολβον, αϊσχύνην, etc. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; περϊτΐθημί τινι δόξαν, δύναμιν, etc., Thuc. Andoc. Xen. 
 Isoc. 
 
 Clothed in might, insolence, etc., επιειμενος άλκην, άναιδείην, etc., 
 Horn. ; μένος άμφΧβάλών, Horn. ; περϊκείμενος ϋβριν, Theoc. 
 
 Clothed, ενδΰτος, ov, c. dat. Eur. ; επημφιεσμενος, Soph. ; εσθη- 
 μενος, c. ace. or c. dat. Eur. Hdt. ; κάθαπτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Not clothed, badly clothed, 'άνείμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; "αχλαι- 
 vos, ov, Simon. ; 'απεπλος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of the garment 
 wanting, Pind. Eur. ; 'άχΐτων, ωνος, δ κα\ η, Xen. 
 
 Clothed in black, μελάνειμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; μελαγκευθής, 
 Bacchyl. ; φαιοχΐτων (ό poet.), iEsch. ; μελάμπεπλος, ov, Eur. ; 
 κυάνόπεπλος, ov (ΰ poet.), h. ; μελάνονεκυείμων, Ar. ; μελάνοεί- 
 μων, Hipp. ; 'απεπλος φαρεων λευκών, Eur. See Garment. 
 
 Δ cloud (literal and metaph.), νεφέλη, Omn. poet. Xen. ; νέφος, το, 
 Omn. ; νεφελών, Arist. 
 
 A black cloud, μελάνια, Xen. 
 
 Dwelling in the clouds, ruling, collecting the clouds, κελαινεφής, εος, 
 Horn. ; νεφελη-γερετης, ου, δ, Horn. ; δρσΐνεφης, Pind. ; ύφΐνε- 
 φής, Pind. 
 
 To cloud, επϊνεφεω, Alex. Arist. ; συννεφεω, Ar., also intrans. to 
 be under a cloud, i. e. unfortunate, and to be cloudy or gloomy 
 in look, Eur. 
 
 Metaph. to cloud the glory of Athens ivith impious actions, κδ,λύπτω 
 epyois 'Αθήνας 'άνοσίοις, Soph. 
 
 Love clouded by mind, έρως φρενας άμφεκάλυψεν, Horn. 
 To cast a cloud over good deeds, κρύφον τίθημι εσλών, Pind. 
 86 
 
 COAGULATE. 
 
 Cloudless, άννεφελος, ov, for 'άνεφ. Horn. 
 
 Cloudy, πολϋνεφελας, ου, Pind. ; επϊνεφελος, ov, Hdt. Arist. ; 
 
 νεφο§όλο$, ov, Ar. ; συννεφελος, ov, Thuc. ; περΊνεφελοε, ov, Ar. ; 
 
 νεφώδηε, Arist. ; νεφελώδης, Arist. 
 To be cloudy, συννενοφα, Ar. 
 Cloven-footed, δΐχηλος, ov, Eur. Hdt. ; σχιστός, Plat. ; δΐ'κροος, 
 
 ov, Arist. ; δισχϊδης, Arist. 
 Δ clown, 'ατ/ροιώτης, Horn. ; "ατ/ροικος, Ar. 
 Clownish, "ά-γροικος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; 'ύπα'Ύροικος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 'αγρεΊος * 'αέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; 'άπειρόκάλος, ov, Plat. 
 Clownishly, 'ά-γρο'ικως, compar. οηοικοτέρως, Plat. ; 'άπειροκαλως, 
 
 Plat. 
 Clownishness, 'άπειροκάλία, Plat. ; 'aypoiKia, Plat. 
 To cloy, κορεννϋμι, fut. κορεσω, perf. part. act. in pass. sens, κεκο- 
 
 ρηώς, perf. pass, κεκόρεσμαι, etc. etc., c. gen. of thing with which, 
 
 Horn. ; 'ϋπερκορεω, c. gen. of the thing, Theogn. See To sate, 
 
 To satiate. 
 Δ club, κορΰ'νη (ΰ Horn., ϋ Eur.), Horn. Eur. Hdt.; ^όπαλον, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; βόπτρον, Eur.; βάκτρον, Theoc. 
 
 A club of people, συνωμοσία, Thuc. ; εταιρεία, and εταιρία, poet. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; συντέλεια, Plat. Dem. ; σύστάτις, εως, ή, 
 
 Dem. ; έρανος, ^Eschin. 
 A member of a club, ερανιστής, Ar. 
 Made members of tlie same club, as adj. προςεταιριστος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Thuc. ; συντελης, Dem. 
 To club together, unite in a club, συστρεφομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 Carrying a club, κορύνήτης, Horn. ; κορΰνηφόρος, Hdt. 
 Having a heavy club, βάρυσκΐπων, ωνος, δ καϊ ή, Call. 
 To form a club, be a club, εράνίζω, Anth. 
 Clumsy, σκαώς, Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; 'αμήχανος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; άμφάρίστερος, ov, Ar/; αίσχρος, a, bv, and ος, bv, Xen. ; 
 
 άρρυθμος, ov, Xen. ; 'ά~/ύμναστος, ov, Xen. 
 Clumsily, σκαίως, Ar. ; δυςτράπελως, Xen. 
 Clumsiness, σκαιότης, ητος, ή, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; πάρά- 
 
 φορότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 A cluster, δpμάθbς, Horn. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; of grapes, βότρυς, υος, 
 
 δ, Omn. 
 A cluster of flowers, etc., κόρυμβος, pi. τά, Mosch. Anth. 
 In clusters, βοτρϋδον, Horn. 
 Clustering, in beautiful clusters, καλλίβοτρυς, υος, δ κα\ ή, no neut. 
 
 Soph. ; βοτρυόεις, Mel. Αρ. Rh. 
 With abundant clusters, τετράκόρυμβος, Anth. 
 To cluster (of people), κλονεομαι, only in pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; ήΎερεθομαι, only 3d pi. pres. and imperf. Horn. See To 
 
 collect, To crowd. 
 
 To cluster (of grapes, flowers, etc.), βοτρυόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 To Clutch, μάρπτω, aor. 2. μεμαρπον, and εμάπον, opt. μεμάποιμι, 
 
 no perf., but irreg. part, μεμαρπώς, Omn. poet. ; επιμαίομαι, aor. 
 
 1. επεμάσάμην, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. See To grasp. 
 Clutch, εισαφασμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 A clyster, κλύσμα, άτος, τί>, Hipp. ; 'ύπόθετον, Antiph. 
 A coach, δΐ'φρος, δ, and later ή, pi. ol, and later τά, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Call. ; άρμάμαξω, Hdt. Xen. 
 A covered coach, λαμπήνη, Soph. See Carriage, Chariot. 
 A COachmaker, άρμάτοπη^ς, Horn. Trag. ; 'άμαξουρη/ος, Ar. 
 Coachmaking, 'άμαξουμΎ'ια, Theoph. ; 'άμαζοπη*/ία, Theoph. 
 A Coachman, ήνιοχευς, Horn. ; ηνίοχος, Horn. Xen. ; άρμάτηλά- 
 
 της, ου, δ, Pind. Soph. ; δΊφρηλατης, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; άνήρ 
 
 αίολόπωλος, Horn. See Charioteer. 
 To be a coachman, ήνιοχεύω, rare, except in pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 See Charioteer. 
 Coadjutor, επάρω^ος, Horn. Eur. ; σειράφόρος, iEsch. ; συλλήπ- 
 
 τωρ, ορός, δ, JEsch. Eur. Plat. Antipho., fern. συνερ-γατης, ου, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; συμπράκτωρ, ορός, δ, Hdt. Xen. ; πάρεδρος, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. See Assistant. 
 Coadjutrix, σΰνερ'γάτις, ϊδος, ή, Eur. ; συλλήπτρια, Xen. ; συν- 
 
 δρήστειρα, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be a coadjutor, συμμάχέω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συμ- 
 
 πάραστάτεω, c. dat. iEsch. Eur. ; συμμάχομαι, mid. fut. συμμα- 
 
 νχοΰμαι, aor. 1. συμμαχεσάμην, c. dat. Plat. Xen.; συμβαίεω, 
 
 esp. in aor. 2. συνέβην, infin. συμβηναι, fut. 1. and aor. 1. not 
 
 used in his sense, c. dat. Soph. See To assist. 
 To coagulate, τρέφομαι, pass., only in pres. imperf. and perf. mid. 
 
 τετροφα, Horn. 
 To coagulate around, περϊτρεφομαι, c. dat. Horn. 
 
COAGULATED. 
 
 Coagulated, άμφΊθρεπ^ς, ov, Soph. 
 
 Any thing coagulated (blood, foam, hone}', etc.), πελάνος, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Coal, άνθράκία, Horn. Eur. ; άνθραξ, olkos, δ, Eur. Ar. 
 
 A coal merchant, άνθρακοπώλης, Philyll. ; άνθράκευς, yEsop. 
 
 Like coal, άνθράκώδης, Hipp. 
 
 A coal-scuttle, ανθράκων, Philyll. 
 
 A coal-basket, λάρκος, Ar. 
 
 Carrying a coal-basket, XapKaywybs, ov, Eur. 
 
 To coalesce, δμόομαι, pass. Horn. ; δμογνωμονεω, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 συγκεράννϋμαι, pass., perf. συγκεκραμαι, poet, σΰνεκραθην and 
 
 συνεκράσθην, Hat. Xen. See To unite. 
 A coalition, συζυγία, Eur. Plat. ; σύζευξις, εως, η, Plat. See 
 
 Union. 
 Coarse, παχύς, Plat. 
 
 Coarse (of people, manners, etc.), 'αφελές, Dem. See Rude. 
 Coarsely, πάχεως β compar. πάχύτερως, and πάχυτερον, Plat. 
 Coarsely in manner, etc., αφελώς, Theogn. 
 Coarseness, πάχύτης, ητος, ή, Hdt. 
 
 Coarseness of manners, 'άμουσία, Eur. Plat. Xen. See Rudeness. 
 Coast, ακτή, Omn. ; η παράλια, and η παραλία γη, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 η πάράλος, Thuc. ; τά κάτω, Hdt. 
 0;e, or of, or belonging to the coast, εφάλος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; άγ- 
 
 χίάλοϊ, 77, ov, and os, ov, Horn. h. yEsch. ; άκτιος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Theoc. ; άκταως, Thuc. ; €7τάκτίθϊ, a, ov, and os, ov, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; παράκτιος, Msch. Soph. Eur. ; πάρακτίδως, ov, Anth. ; 
 
 πάράλος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; παράλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Msch. Soph. Eur.*Hdt. Thuc. yEschin. ; also παρράλιος. Αρ. Rh.; 
 
 παραθαλάσσιος, a, ov, and os, op, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πάράθάλασ- 
 
 σίδιος, ov, Thuc. ; επϊθάλάσσως, a, ov, and os, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; επϊθάλασσίδως, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 Tlie islands on tlie coast, at επΊκείμεναι νήσοι, Thuc. 
 TL• dwellers on the coast, oi κάτω, Thuc. 
 TL• part of Syria near the coast, η κάτω ^,υρ'ια, Xen. 
 To go towards tlie coast, καταβαίνω, only in pres. and imperf. and 
 
 aor. 2. κατε€ην, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To coast along, πάράκομίζομαι, pass. c. ace. Thuc. ; παραπλέω, fut. 
 
 παραπλεύσομαι, c. ace. or c. πάρα, and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A coasting voyage, πάραπλοος, contr. -ους, Thuc. ; πάράκομίδη, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A coat, χιτων, ωνος, 6, Omn. ; αλλιξ, ίκος, ή, Euphor. Call. 
 A leathern coat, δερρις, εως, ή, Eupol. 
 A rough coat, χορταΐος, Ar. 
 To coat with tin, κασσίτερω περϊτήκω, Plat. 
 Having many coats, πολϋχΐτων, ωνος, δ, Theoph. 
 Having long coats, ελκεχιτων, ωνος, only in pi. 
 To coax, κωτίλλω, only in pres. act. Hes. Theogn. Theoc. ; θ«- 
 
 πευω, Soph. Xen. ; σαίνω, rare, except in pres. sine cas., or c. ace, 
 
 or c. πpbς and ace. Pind. yEsch. ; ύποσσαίνω, for υποσαίνω, sine 
 
 cas. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϋπογλϋκαίνω, only in pres. Ar. 
 To induce a person by coaxing to do a thing, μειλίσσω, fut. -ξω, no 
 
 perf., c. ace. and inrin. Ap. Rh. 
 Coaxing, subst. θωπεία, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; δώπευμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; δωπευμάτων, Ar. ; θεραπεία, Isoc. Xen. Isse. 
 Coaxing, adj. κωτίλος, ov, Theoc. 
 A cobbler, νευρορράφος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 To be a cobbler, νευρορράφεω, Plat. Xen. 
 Cobbling, πάλίμπηξις, εως, ή, Theoph. 
 A cobweb, 'αραχνιον, Horn. Cratin. Xen.; 'αράχνη, Anth.; 
 
 αράχνης 'ύφασμα, ατός, τδ, yEsch. ; μίτος, Eur. 
 A cock, "αλέκτωρ, ορός, δ, Pind. Simon. Msch. Soph. Ar. ; 'άλεκ- 
 
 τρΰων, όνος, δ, Theogn. yEsch. Xen. Dem. ; όρνις, ϊθος, δ, ace. 
 
 ίρνιθα^ and ορνιν, Ar. Theoc. ; ενοίκως όρνις, Msch. ; δ κοκκο- 
 
 6όας όρνις, Soph. ; 'άλεκτρυόνων, Ephipp. 
 Cockcrow, 'άλεκτοροφωνία, yEsop. 
 A cockchafer, μηλολόνθη, Ar. 
 
 A cockhorse, ίππάλεκτρύων, όνος, δ, yEsch. ap. Ar. 
 A cockle, κόγχος, Msch. Epich. ; κόγχη, Ar. Xen. Arist. ; 
 
 κόγχων, Antiph. ; κτεϊς, κτενος, δ, Archipp. Anaxand.; χήμη, 
 
 Arist. 
 One who catclies cockles, κογχοθήρας, ου, Epich. 
 A cockle-shell, κογχυλών, Hdt. 
 Like a cockle-shell, κογχυλιώδης, Xanth. 
 Like a cockle, of the cockle kind, κογχώδης, Ath. 
 A cockroach, μϋλακρϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 
 A Cockswain, κύ€ερνητηρ, ηρος, o, Horn. Pind. ; κυβερνήτης, 
 87 
 
 COIN. 
 
 Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οΐάκοστρόφος, Pind. 
 
 Msch. Eur. See Pilot. 
 Cocytus, Κωκϋτος, Horn. 
 A code of laws, νομοθεσία, Lys. 
 A codicil, πάρα γράμμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 To add a codicil, παραγράφω, Ar. Dem. 
 Coefficient, συμπεριάγωγος, bv, Plat. 
 Coequal, ίσος (t Horn., Ί Hes., t usu. in Att. but not quite always ; 
 
 Horn, also has e'tcros), compar. ϊσαίτερος, Omn. See Equal. 
 Coequally, ^σως, but usu. ϊ, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 To coerce, 'αναγκάζω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ε'ιςά- 
 
 ναγκάζω, yEsch. Hdt. See To compel. 
 Coercion, 'ανάγκη, Omn. ; βία, yEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Coercive, 'αναγκαίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; 'άναγκαστΧκος, 
 
 Plat. Arist. ; βιαστικός, Plat. 
 One must coerce, προςάναγκαστεον, Plat. 
 Co-essential, δμοφυης, Plat._ 
 Coetaneous, οϊετης, Horn. ; ήλι£, ίκος, δ και η, no neut. Horn. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Plat. Xen. ; δμηλιξ, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; συνομηλιξ, 
 
 Theogn. Theoc. ; σύμμετρος, ov, Soph. ; 'ϊσηλιξ, Xen. 
 Coeval, 'ϊσημερως, ov, Soph. 
 To CO-exist, συνυπάρχω, Polyb. 
 Co-existence, σϋνϋπαρξις, εως, η, Sext. Emp. 
 A coffer, κίστη, Horn. Ar. ; φωριάμος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; λάρναξ, 
 
 ακος, η, Horn. Simon. Hdc. Thuc. ; &ήκη, Eur. Hdt.; άντϊπηξ, 
 
 πηγος, δ, Eur. ; κιβωτός, ή, Ar. Lys. See Chest. 
 To coffer, θησαυρίζω, and -ομαι mid. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To be coffered up, κάτάκειμαι, pluperf. κατεκείμην, fut. κείσομαι, 
 
 Hes. ; 'ϋπεκκειμαι, sometimes c. εις and ace. of the place where, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 A coffin, νεκροθήκη, Eur. ; κέδρος, η, in pi. Eur. ; σόρος, η, Hdt. 
 
 yEschin. 
 A coffin-maker, σοροπηγος, or σοροεργος (the reading of the 
 
 passage, Nub. 846, is doubtful), Ar. 
 Cogency (of argument), ασφάλεια ; thinking that these were the 
 
 most cogent arguments, νομίζων ταύτην την άσφάλειαν είναι 
 
 λόγων, Xen. 
 Cogent, i. e. convincing, ασφαλής ( of an orator), Xen. ; 'αναγ- 
 καίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; συνερκτΧκος (of an orator), Ar. 
 Cogently, ασφαλώς, Plat. 
 To cogitate (on), βυσσοδομεύω, only in pres. Horn. Hes. ; φρο- 
 
 νεω, Omn. ; προςλεγομαι, mid. Hes. See To think, To meditate. 
 Cogitation, νόημα, άτος, τδ, Horn. Hes. Xen. Plat. ; φροντίς, 
 
 ίδος, ή, Omn. post Horn. ; φρόνημα, άτος, το, Trag. Plat. See 
 
 Thought, Meditation. 
 Cognisable (by law), ε'ιςάγώγϊμος, ov, Dem. Lys. Dinarch. 
 Cognisance, κρίσις, εως, η, Lys. Antiph ο. See Jurisdiction. 
 To cohabit, σΰνοικεω, c. dat. h. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; συνειμι 
 
 {-εΊναι) c. dat. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; συνναίω, 
 
 only in pres. c. dat. yEsch. Soph. ; δμ'ιλεω, c. dat. or c. συν and 
 
 dat. Soph.; συγγίγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, c. 
 
 dat. Xen. ; to cohabit previously, προσΰνοικεω, Hdt. 
 Cohabitation, συνουσία, Plat. ; σύνοίκησις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 See Concubinage. 
 A CO-heir, δμόκληρος, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 To cohere, συμφύομαι, pass., c. perf. act. συμπεφυκα, aor. 2. συν- 
 
 εφυν, c. dat. esp. άλληλοΐς of two things cohering, or εις εν, εις 
 
 ταύτδ, Plat. ; συμπήγνΰμαι, pass., c. perf. συμπεπηγα, Anaxag. ; 
 
 συναρμόζω, no perf. act., c. dat. Plat. Xen. 
 Coherent, ευσύνθετος, ov, Arist. 
 Coherently, συγκόλλως, yEsch. 
 A cohort, λόχος, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 Troop. 
 A coif, κρήδεμνον, Horn. Eur. ; κεκρύφάλος, Horn. Ar. ; μϊ'τρα, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. 
 A coil, πλέκτη, yEsch. ; πλεκτάνη, yEsch. ; σπεΊρα, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; σπείραμα, άτος, τδ, yEsch.; ελιγμός, Hdt.; ρύμ§ών, 
 
 ώνος, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 To coil, intrans. ελίσσομαι, and poet, even Trag. ειλίσσομαι, pass. 
 
 Horn. Theoc. ; to coil round, trans, αμφελίσσω, c. ace. of the 
 
 thing or part coiled, dat. of the thing surrounded, Pind. Eur. 
 Coiled, άμφελικτος, bv, Eur. ; with many coils, πολύπλοκος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; τριελικτος, ov, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 A coin, νόμισμα, άτος, τά, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κόμμα, 
 
 άτος, τδ, Ar. 
 
COIN. 
 
 A silver coin, αργύριον, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A gold coin, χρύσιον, Ar. 
 
 A small coin, κόλλϋβος, Ar. 
 
 To coin, κόπτω, Ar. Hdt/; κάτάκόπτω, Hdt. 
 
 To use as coin, νομίζω, c. dat. Plat. (Com.) 
 
 Coined, επίσημος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To coincide, συμβαίνω, not in fut. or aor. l.act., perf. συμβεβηκα, 
 
 and aor. 2. σΰνεβην, part. συμβάς, etc. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 συντρέχω, fut. —δράμοΰμαι, aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. συνδεδραμηκα, 
 
 yEsch. Eur. Dem. ; συνάπτω, only act. Eur. 
 Coincidence, συγκληρία, Hipp. 
 Coition, σύνοδος, η, Arist. 
 A colander, κόσκίνον, Ar. Plat. See Sieve. 
 Colchis, Κολχί?, ίδος, η, ace. ΐδα and 1^, Αρ. Rh. 
 Colchian, Κολχος, Pind. Ap. Rh. Theoc. 
 Cold, subst. χέιμα, ατός, Horn. ; ρίγος, το, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ψνχος, το, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; κρύος, το, Hes. Anac. 
 
 yEsch. Plat. ; κρϋμος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; χειμών, ώνος, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 The cold morning air, aWpos, Horn. 
 A becoming cold, ψυξίϊ, εως, η, Hipp. Plat. 
 ,4 being cold, a coldness, ψΰχρότης, ητος, η, literally, a coldness of 
 
 heart, Plat. Dem. 
 A cold,, i. e. sickness, esp. cold in the head, κορύζα, Hipp. 
 Cold, adj. δυςθαλπης, Horn. ; κρυερος, Horn. Hes. Simon. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Ap. Rh. ; κρυόεις, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh.; πηγϋλϊς, ίδος, η, 
 
 only in fern, (epith. of night, etc.), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ψΰχρος, 
 
 Omn. ; also cold-hearted, Plat. Xen. 
 Fond of cold, φϊλόψϋχρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Unable to bear cold, δύςρϊγος, ov, Hdt. Arist. 
 To be cold, ρ'ιγόω, pres. opt. ρΊγφην, as if from Ρ'ιγωμι, Ar., and 
 
 many contractions are made in ω instead of ου, e. g. infin. pres. 
 
 ριγών for ριγούν, part. pres. dat. sing. ριγώντι for βιγοΰντι, nom. 
 
 sing. fern, ρίγωσα for ρέουσα, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; απορ- 
 
 ρϊγόω, Ar. ; ψύχομαι, pass. Hdt. Plat. ; καταψύχομαι, Arist. 
 Cold, adv. coldly, ψϋχρώς, Ar. Plat. 
 Colder, piyiov, Horn. 
 Colic, στροφός, Ar. Hipp. 
 Like colic, στροφώδης, Hipp. 
 To liave the colic, στροφόομαι, pass. Diosc. 
 To collapse, συμπίπτω, fut. —πεσοΰμαι, perf. —πεπτωκα, aor. 2. 
 
 -επεσον, no aor. 1. Xen. Hipp. 
 Collapse, σΰμπτωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A collar, κλοιός, Eur. Ar. Xen. ; δεραιον, Xen. ; for a dog, λαι- 
 
 μοπεδη, Leon. Tar. See Necklace. 
 Wearing a collar, μαννοφόρος, ov, Theoc. 
 The collar hone, κλη'Ι'ς, ΐδος, η, Horn., for κλεϊς, κλάδος, η, 
 
 Soph. Xen. Dem. 
 To collate, παράνάγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, but esp. used in 
 
 aor. 2. παρανεγνων, -γνώθι, etc., aor. 1 . pass, -εγνώσθην, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. yEschin. 
 A colleague, συνεργός, Dem. 
 A colleague in command, σΰνάρχων, οντος, δ, sometimes c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. Lys. Plat. 
 A colleague in tlie office of general, συστρατηγος, Eur. Thuc. 
 Modesty is a colleague of Jupiter in his kingdom, εστί Ζηνϊ σύνθά- 
 
 κος θρόνων Αιδώς, Soph. 
 The general of the Corinthians was Xenoclides, the son of Euthy- 
 
 cles, with four colleagues, στρατηγός ΐ\ν Κορινθίων Έενοκλείδης 
 
 δ Έύθυκλεους, πέμπτος αυτός, Thuc. 
 To be a colleague, συνάρχω, only in pres. and imperf., c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be a colleague in a generaVs command, συστράτηγεω, c. gen. 
 
 Dem. 
 To collect, trans, 'άγείρω, no perf. act. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εςαγείρω, Horn. ; επάγείρω, Horn. ; σύνα- 
 
 γείρω, Horn. Hdt Plat. Isoc. ; αολλίζω, aor. 1. αόλλισσα for αόλ- 
 
 λισα, only of collecting people, Horn.; συνάγω, aor. 1. συνήψα, 
 
 aor. 2. συνηγάγον (Arist. also has perf. συναγήοχα), Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; αμάομαι (a Horn., but usu. 
 
 «, a Att., a elsewhere), mid. Horn. ; συμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 
 συμβεβληκα, Horn. Xen. ; λέγω, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; συλλέγω, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άνάλέγω, Hdt. ; εκ- 
 λέγω, esp. money, c. ace, also often c. ace. of the person from 
 
 whom it is collected, Thus. Dem. yEschin. ; ε'ίλω, only in aor. 1. 
 88 
 
 COLLOQUY. 
 
 ελσα, Pind. ; έλκομαι, mid., fut. ελκυσομαι, etc. (of money), 
 
 Theogn. ; 'αθροίζω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; συναθροίζω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Lys. yEschin. ; εζάθροίζομαι, mid. Eur. ; συντίφημι, aor. 1. —εθη- 
 
 κα, perf. —τεθεικα, perf. pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1. -ετεθην, etc. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; συλλαμβάνω, fut. -ληψομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 2. 
 
 -ελάβον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άλίζω, no perf. Eur. Hdt. ; σΰναλίζω, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; σΰναλίαζω, Ar. ; συγκομίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Lys.; συμφερω, fut. συνοίσω, oftener -ομαι, mid., aor. 1. σΰνη- 
 
 νεγκα, aor. 2. σΰνί\νεγκον, Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. ; συμφορεω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; συνερασαι, aor. 1. infin., no other part 
 
 in use, Isoc. ; παραφορεομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To collect (taxes, etc.), εϊςπράσσω, c. ace, often also c. ace. of the 
 
 person from whom they are collected, perf. act. not used in this 
 
 sense, Isoc. Dem. 
 To collect (troops, allies, etc.), σΰνίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. 
 
 1. and aor. 1. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 To collect oneself (as a frightened man, beaten troops, etc.), συσ- 
 
 τρεφω εμαυτον, Hdt. Plat. ; συναγείρομαι εμαντυν, mid. Plat. 
 To collect by begging, 'άγυρτάζω, Horn. 
 To collect beforehand, before it is due, προεκλεγω, Dem. 
 To collect for oneself, περιαγείρομαι, Plat. ; εναγείρομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 Collect yourself, σΰλλογον ψϋχης λαβε, Eur. ; ένδον γενου, yEsch. 
 He collected himself, σύνάγείρατο &υμόν, Αρ. Rh. 
 The lion yarvning for his prey collects himself for a spring, λέων 
 
 εάλη χάνων, Horn. 
 So, collecting himself, he sprang forivard, οϊμησεν δε αλεϊς, Horn. 
 To collect (as a crowd does, etc.), intrans., άολλίζομαι, pass. Horn. ; 
 
 ηγερεομαι, only in pres. and imperf. Horn. ; ηγερεθομαι, only in 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 'άγείρομαι, mid. and pass., aor. 2. mid. 
 
 ηγερόμην, part. sync, αγρόμενος, 3d pi. perf. pass. poet, 'άγηγερά- 
 
 ται, Horn. ; επάγείρομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Pind. ; συναγεί- 
 ρομαι, Horn. ; 'άγοράομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. ; συντρέχω, fut. 
 
 -δραμουμαι, aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. -δεδρομα, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; 'άλίζομαι, pass. Hdt. Xen. ; συνέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, 
 
 aor. 2. -ηλύθον, usu. by sync, ηλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; ττροςρεω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, Hdt. ; συνηκω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Thuc. Xen. Arist. 
 To collect around, intrans,, αμφαγείρομαι, mid. Horn. ; αμφηγερε- 
 
 θομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 To be collected (in mind), εαυτοί) γίγνομαι, Soph. ; ένδον γίγνομαι, 
 
 yEsch. ; ένδον φρενών ειμϊ, Eur. 
 Collecting oneself, δϋμηγερεων, only in nom. Horn. 
 One must collect, 'άθροιστεον, Xen. ; σΰνακτεον, Plat. 
 Collected (of a crowd), δμηγερης, only of people, only in pi. Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; αολλης, only of people, Horn. Soph. ; 'αθρόος, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; δμηγΰρης, of a* army, Pind. ; 'άλης, 
 
 Hdt. ; σΰνάγυρτος, ov, Plat. ; συλλογϊμαΤος, ov, Arist. 
 Collected again, πάλίλλογος, ov, Horn. 
 Collected, i. e. unembarrassed, etc., of a man, ένδον εαυτού ών, 
 
 Antipho. 
 You not being collected in your senses, σων φρενών ουκ ένδον ών, 
 
 Eur. 
 A collection or collecting, "αθροισις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 συλλογή, Thuc. ; συγκομϊδη, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; σΰνάγυρμος, 
 
 Plat. 
 Of taxes, πράξις, εως, η, Andoc. Dem. ; εϊςπραξις, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 A collector (esp. of taxes, revenues, etc.), άποδεκτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 Xen. ; αποδέκτης, Dem. ; εκλογείς, Lys. ; πράκτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 
 Dem. yEschin. 
 One who joins in collecting, σΰνεράνιστος, c. dat. of the other col- 
 lector, Crobyl. 
 A collier, ανθράκευς, yEsop. 
 Fond of colliers, φϊλανθράκευς, Ar. 
 Collision, συμβολή, yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; σύγκρουσις, εως, η, 
 
 Theoph. ; συνοχή, Αρ. Rh. 
 A collision of carriages, 'άματροχία, Horn. 
 To bring into collision, συμβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, aor. 2. -εβαλον, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Xen. ; συγκρούω, perf. pass, -κεκρουσμαι, Dem. 
 To collocate, συντίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. act. -τεθεικα, pass. 
 
 τεθειμαι, aor. Ι. -ετεθην, Eur. Hdt. Plat. See To place. 
 Collocation, θεσις, εως, η, Pind. Plat. 
 A collop, τόμος, Ar. 
 A colloquy, λόγος, usu. in pi. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; διατριβή, Isoc. 
 
 Plat. 
 
COLLOQUIAL. 
 
 Colloquial, δμϊλητϊκος, Plat. ; λεκτικά, Dem. 
 
 Collusion, προστασία, D?m. ; σϋνερ-γία, Dinarch. Dem. 
 
 Collusive, 'άπάτητίκος, Plat, Xen. See Deceitful. 
 
 Colocasia, κολοκάσιον, Nicander ; κολοκάσία, Diosc. 
 
 A colonnade, στοά, or sometimes στοιά, Att. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; παραστάς, ados, ή, rare, except in pi. Eur. 
 
 Cratin. Xen. ; πάστας, αδος, ή, Xen. ; ξυστός, Xen. See 
 
 Portico. 
 Surrounded tvith a colonnade, περίστϋλος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 To colonise, c. ace. loci, κτίζω, aor. 1 . poet, κτίσσα for έκτισα, 
 
 no perf. act. Horn. Hdt. πολίζω, no perf. act. Xen. 
 To colonise a country, or to plant inhabitants as colonists, οϊκίζω, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Ar.. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; κατοικίζω, Msch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'αποικίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εϊςοικίζω, Hdt. ; 
 
 ενοικίζω, yEsch. Plat. 
 To plant as colonists, εΐσα, aor. 1. from unused pres., no other 
 
 tense, Horn. ; ναίω, in aor. 1. ενασσα, aor. 1. pass, ενάσθην, and 
 
 aor. 1. mid. ενασσάμην, to inhabit as a colonist, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'ιδρύω, (y, though Horn. poet, has v), c. εϊς and 
 
 ace. loci, Eur. ; καθιδρύω, Eur. See To settle. 
 To inhabit as a colonist, οίκίζομαι, pass, and mid. Soph. Eur. ; 
 είςοικίζομαι, mid. c. els and ace. loci, /Eschin. ; κατοικίζομαι, mid. 
 
 and pass. c. εν, and dat. ore. els and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc; 
 1 ενοικίζομαι, mid. and pass. Hdt. Thuc. See To inhabit. 
 To join in colonising, συνοικίζω, Eur. Thuc. ; συ*γκατοικίζω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; συ'γκτίζω, Hdt. Thuc. ; προςσΰνοικέω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 A colonising, or planting a colon}', οϊκϊσις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; οϊκισ- 
 
 μος, Sol. Plat.; κατοίκϊσις, ecus, η, Thuc. Plat.; σϋνοίκϊσις, 
 
 Thuc. ; κατοικισμος, Plat. Arist. ; 'αποικισμός, Arist. 
 A colony, 'αποικία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. iEschin. ; 'άποικος, ή, Xen.; 
 
 at 'άποικίδες (sc. πόλεις), Hdt. 
 A leader of a colony, οικιστές, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; οϊκιστήρ, rjpos, 
 
 δ, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 A joint leader of a colony, σϋνοικιστήρ, Pind. ; συηκτ'ιστης, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A colonist, 'άποικος, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Forming a new colony, newly settled in a colony, νεοκάτ άστατος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Having many colonies, πολύπαις, παιδος, δ καϊ ή, Mel. 
 Colophon, Κόλαφων, ώνος, ή, Xen. 
 Colophonian, Κολοφώνιος, Xen. 
 A Colossus, Κολοσσοί, Hdt. 
 Colour, χρως, χρωτός (also χροος, Horn.), ό, Horn. Msch. ; χροιά, 
 
 vEsch. Eur. Plat. ; χρώμα, ατός, το, Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; άνθος,το, 
 
 esp. of bright colour, iEsch. Plat. 
 Similarity of colour, δμοχροία, Xen. ; δμοιοχροία, Arist. 
 Variety of colour, πολΰχροία. Arist. 
 A double colour, δΊχροία, Arist. 
 Coloured, or of beautiful colour, βαπτος, Ar. 
 Slightly coloured, 'ϋπανθηρός, bv, Hipp. 
 All of one colour, δλόχροος, ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Arist. ; μονό- 
 
 χροος, ov, contr. —ους, —ουν, Arist. 
 Of the same colour, δμόχμοος, ov, contr. — ους, —ουν, Arist. 
 Of two colours, δ? 'χροος, ov, contr. -ους, —ουν, Arist. 
 Of various colours, ποικίλος, Horn. ^Esch. Xen. ; ποικίλόχροος, 
 
 ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Arist. 
 Changing colour, άλλόχροος, ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Eur. 
 Of a strange colour, αλλοχρως, ωτος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. 
 To colour, μιαίνω, aor. 1. εμίάνα, no perf. act. Horn. ; βάπτω, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; χρίω, Hdt. 
 Colourable, ευπρόσωπος, ov, Eur. Xen. Dem. See Plausible, 
 
 Specious. 
 Colourably, ευπρεπώς, Thuc. See Plausibly. 
 Colourless, χλωρός, Horn. Hes. Msch. Eur. ; λευκός, Ar. Xen. ; 
 
 ωχρός, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; "αχροος, ov, contr. —ους, -ουν, but better 
 
 -ως, -ων, Plat. Arist. ; 'αχρωμάτιστος, ov, Arist. 
 A colt, πώλος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; πώλων, 
 
 Ar. Andoc. 
 A colt that has not shed his first teeth, πώλος 'άβολος, Soph. Plat. 
 Belonging to colts, πωλϊκός, Alcse. Soph. 
 
 To breed colts, ίπποτροφεω, Lycurg. Isoc. ; καθ ίπποτροφεω, Isae. 
 Breeding good colts, εϋπωλος, ov, Horn. ; καλλίπωλος, ov, Pind. 
 
 See Horse. 
 TL• breeding of colts, πωλεία, Xen. 
 To break colts, πωλοδαμνεω, Eur. Xen. ; πωλεύω, Xen. 
 89 
 
 COME. 
 
 A breaker of colts, πωλοδάμνης, Xen. 
 
 The breaking of colts, πώλευσις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 
 Cape Colonna, βουνών, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Worshipped at Cape Colonna, Ίί,ουνιάράτος, Ar. 
 
 A column, κίων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Omn.; στήλη, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; στύλος, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; ορθοστάτης, 
 Eur. ; of troops, στ?<ρο$, το, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κέρας, κέρα- 
 τος, Att. contr. κερως, το, Xen. 
 
 Supported by columns, άμφϊκίων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Soph. ; περΊκίων, 
 Eur. ; περίστϋλος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 With high or upright columns, δρθόπτερος, ov, Soph. 
 
 With beautiful columns, εύκίων, όνος, δ και ή, Eur. ; εϋστϋλος, ov, 
 Eur. 
 
 In column (troops), όρθιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Arrayed in column, κατά μίαν (sc. ναυν) τεταγμένοι (sc. Αθη- 
 ναίοι), Thuc. 
 
 To lead men on in column, &•γω (sc. άνδρας) επί κέρας, Hdt. ; so 
 κατά, κέρας, Xen. 
 
 Sailing on in column, κατά, μίαν επϊ κέρας παραπλέοντες, Thuc. 
 
 A comb, ψήκτρα, Soph. Eur. ; στλεγγ\ς, ίδος, ή, Ar. Plat. ; κτεϊς, 
 κτενος, δ, Leon. Tar. 
 
 To comb, κτενίζω, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 A combing, κτενισμος, Eur. 
 
 Like a comb, κτενώδης, Xanthus. 
 
 The comb of a cock, λόφος, Ar. 
 
 The comb or wattles, κάλλαιον, Ar. Arist. 
 
 The comb of honey, κήριον, oftenest in pi. Hes. h. Hdt. Theoc. Plat. 
 
 To Combat, δηιόω, and often δηόω, Horn. ; δηριάομαι, mid., only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μάρνάμαι, mid., only pres. and 
 imperf. c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Hes. Pind. Tyrt. Eur. ; κρίνομαι, 
 mid. Horn. Hes.; διακρίνομαι, pass., aor. 1. pass. poet, διεκρίνθην, 
 c. προς and ace. Horn. Hdt. ; συμφερομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. 
 συνοίσομαι, Horn. JEsch. Thuc. ; μάχομαι, and μαχεομαι, in 
 Horn, also opt. μαχεοίμην, part, μαχειόμενος, and μαχεούμενος, 
 fut. μαχεσομαι, and poet, μαχεσσομαι, aor. 1. pass, εμα- 
 χεσθην, Αρ. Rh., c. dat. or c. prep. Omn. ; μί-γννμι χεΊρσ,ς, 
 Horn.; μί•γνϋμι βίαν, Pind.; μί'γνϋμι "Αρη, Soph.; συρράσσω, 
 no perf. c. dat. Thuc. Xen. ; συμμίσ^ω, fut. συμμίξω, no perf. c. 
 dat., also σ. δμόσε τινι, σ. χείρας τινι, σ. τί) ναυμάχίη, σ. τινϊ εις 
 μάχην, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To fight. 
 
 A combat, μάχη, Omn. ; συμβολή, Msch. Hdt. Xen. ; πρόςμιξις, 
 εως, ή, Thuc. 
 
 A single combat, μονομαχία, Hdt. 
 
 Close combat, αύτοσταδίη, Horn. ; αύτοσχεδίη, Horn. See Fight. 
 
 In close combat, σχεδόν, Horn. ; σχεδίην, Horn. ; αύτοσχεδά, 
 Horn. ; αυτοσχεδον, Horn. ; αύτοσχεδίην, Horn. ; δμόσε, Xen.; εν 
 χερσϊ, Thuc. ; so 
 
 To fight in close combat, συστάδοι/ μαχαις χράομαι, Thuc. ; εις 
 χείρας έρχομαι, aor. 2. sync, ήλθον, Thuc. Xen. ; εις χείρας 
 ειμί, pres. part. Ιών, imperf. ηειν, 3d pi. γεσαν, Thuc. ; els χεφας 
 σϋνειμι, Xen. 
 
 To defend oneself in close combat, εκ χειρών 'άμύνεσθαι, Xen. 
 
 Belonging to close combat, ar /χεμάχος, ov, Horn. Hes. Xen. 
 
 Fighting in single combat, or fit for, etc., μονομάχος, ov, Msch. 
 
 To fight in single combat, μονομάχεω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A combatant, μαχητής, Horn. Pind. 
 
 A combatant in close combat, α•γχιμαχητής, Horn, 
 
 A combination, σύνθεσις, εως, ή, iEsch. ; συμπλοκή, Plat. ; 
 συντέλεια, Plat. ; of tones in music, σύστημα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 
 To combine, trans. ζεύΎνϋμι, Omn. ; συνάπτω, no perf. act. Eur. 
 Ar. Plat. Xen. ; συμπλέκω, Eur. Plat. ; συμμί^γνϋμι, h. Ar. ; 
 συνίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Isoc. ; συνορίζω, Arist. ; intrans. σύνάντομαι, only pres. and im- 
 perf. c. dat. Pind. ; συστρεφω and -ομαι, pass, (of associations or 
 clubs), Hdt. Thuc. See To join, To unite. 
 
 Combustible, καύσιμος, Plat. Xen. ; καυστος, Arist. 
 
 A combustible (combustible matter), 'ύπεκκαΰμα, ατός, το, Xen. 
 
 Combustion, καΰσις, εως, ή, Hdt. See Burning. 
 
 To come, (to come to, etc.), προφαίνομαι, pass, sine cas. or c. els, 
 Horn. ; πωλεομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. πωλεσκόμην, 
 Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; λιάζομαι, pass., esp. in aor. 1. ελιάσθην, 
 Horn. Eur. ; 'ίκω, imperf. Ίκον, aor. 2. ίξον, no other tenses, Horn. 
 Pind.; Ίκανω (and -ομαι, mid. Horn.), only pres. and imperf., 
 often c. ace. Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; Ίκνεομαι, mid. fut. 'ίξομαι, 
 aor. 2. Ίκόμην, imper. 'ίκ ου, perf. pass, in same sense ΐγμαι, 
 
 Ν 
 
COME. 
 
 pluperf. ί'γμηΐ', no other tenses, Omn. poet. ; 'αφικνέομαι, c. ace. 
 or c. prep., in prose usu. c, prep. Omn. ; εφΊκάνω, Horn. ; αφΊ- 
 κανω, Horn. ; ε'πάφΊκάνω, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; επαφικνέομαι, 
 c. ace. or c. prep, and ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 εφικνέομαι, c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; irposiK- 
 νέομαι, iEsch. Ar. ; έξικνέομαι, c. ace. or c. prep., also c. gen. 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; μεθέπω, imperf. μεθειπον, aor. 2. 
 μέτεσπον, part, μετασπων, Horn. ; είμι, pres. part, Ιων, infin. 
 Ιέναι, poet, Χμεν, iraper. ίθι, imperf. fjeiv, no other tenses, in Att. 
 almost always used as fat. and sometimes in Horn., Omn. ; 
 επειμι (besides the pres. and imperf. Horn, has also 3d sing, 
 imperf. επήιεν, 3d pi. έπτμσαν and έπγσαν, fut. mid. επιείσομαι, 
 aor. 1. mid. επιεισάμην), esp. in the sense of attacking, as old age 
 does, or an enemy, etc. Omn. ; πρόςςιμι (Horn, and Hes. have 
 only the part.), Omn. ; ^set/it, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; παρειμι, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; έπΧπαρειμι, 
 Time ; κάτειμι, Hdt. Thuc; μίσγομαι, tenses borrowed from 
 μί-γνομαι, mid. and pass. c. dat. or sine cas. or c. es or εσω (εσω 
 μίσ'/εσθαι, to come into the house), Horn. Pind. ; 'ήκω, no aor. 
 or perf. in Horn., and strictly always the present means " I am 
 come," but the Attic writers do not attend to this much, usu. c. 
 prep. Omn. ; εφήκω, Soph„ Thuc. ; είσήκω, poet. ε'ϊήκω, iEsch. 
 Ar. ; κάθΊ)κω, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. JEschin. ; ε'ξήκω, Soph. Plat. ; 
 πάρηκω, Soph. ; ττρο$ί)κω, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; πέλομαι, only in 
 pres. in this sense, c. eVt and dat., esp. as death comes upon 
 men, etc., Horn. ; προ5νίσσομαι, mid., only pres. c. ace. or c. 
 prep. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; νέομαι, and contr. νευμαι, pres. usu. 
 used in fut. sense, c. ace. or c. prep. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen., but 
 very rare in the three last, or in any one except Horn. ; εμολον, 
 aor. 2. from unus. pres., fut. μολουμαι, perf. μέμβλωκα, Omn. 
 poet. ; έρπω, fut. εοψω rare, aor. 1. ε'ίρπύσα, no perf. Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. Theoc. ; εφέρπω, esp. stealthily, c. ace. or c. prep. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; y'1 'γνομαι, fut. yev -ησομαι, aor. 2. εγενόμην, perf. 
 pass, γεγε'νημαί, mid. yiyova, c. els, or even c. ace. (necessity 
 comes upon me, εμέ χοεώ yiyvercu), Horn. Hdt. ; κίχάνω, esp. 
 to come upon so as to find, to come up with so as to overtake, 
 eta, all moods of pres. except indie, borrowed from κΐχημι, e. g. 
 opt. κιχείην, subj. κιχείω, infin. κιχηναι, part, κιχεϊς, part. pres. 
 pass, or mid. κιχημενος, imperf. έκίχανον and εκίχην, also ε' /ct- 
 χεον, (all the foregoing are confined to Horn.), aor. 2. εκιχον, 
 fut. κιχησομαι (Archil, also has aor. 1. mid. εκιχησάμ-ην ; Αρ. Rh. 
 has fut. act. κιχήσω, and pres. mid. κιχάνομαι, and Eur. has a 
 pres. κι•γχάνω), c. ace, once c. gem Soph., Omn. poet. ; έρχομαι, 
 fut. εΚεύσομαι, no aor. l n aor. 2. ήλΰθον, more usu. sync, ήλθον 
 (as always in Att.), perf. ελήλϋθα (very rare, except in some 
 compounds), in Horn, always είλ-ηλουθα, 1st pi. sync, είλήλουθ- 
 μεν, part, in Horn, είληλουθάε and έληλουθωε, pluperf. είλή- 
 λούθειν Horn., -ηληλούθειν Call., Omn, ; εξέρχομαι (used in 
 every sense of to come, as a feeling or a calamity comes over 
 one, as income comes in, as a criminal comes before the court, 
 etc. etc.), Omn. ; επέρχομαι, also, to come against, to attack, 
 etc., c. ace. or c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; κάτέρχβμαι, c. ace. Eur. ; παρέρχομαι, Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. ; μετέρχομαι, also to come after (in point of time), c. dat. 
 or c. ace. Horn. Pind. Eur, Hdt. ; προςέρχομαι, c. dat. c. ace. or 
 c. prep. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'ϋπέρχομαι (very often, also, as a 
 sensation comes over one), c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt.; 'ϋ7τεί5ερχομαι, Plat.; δμϊλέω, no perf., c. dat. Pind. 
 Hdt ; στέλλομαι, pass., esp. in aor. 2. •εστάλη»' c. els, Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt.; προετέλλομαι^ Soph.; κατασχεθώ (by sea), 
 only in aor. 2. κατέσχεθον, c. ace loci and δέ (e. g. Θορίκονδε), 
 h. ; κατέχω (by sea), fut. καθέξω and κατασχέσω, imperf. 
 κατεΐχον, aor. 2. κάτεσχον, part, κατασχων, e prep, and some- 
 times e aee Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; προςμ'ηννμι, c. ace or e 
 prep, or e dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εμβάλλω, 
 perf. είί^ε'βληκα, e ace Eur.; επι€αίνω, perf. -6έ€ηκα, aor. 1. 
 -ε'βην, Soph. ; επιστρωφάομαι, mid., c. ace Eur. ; στείχω, no 
 aor. 1. or perf. Soph. Eur.; δδοιπορέω, Soph.; πορθμεύω, Eur.; 
 φοιτάω, no perf. nor aor. 1 ., applicable to all things, Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πολέω and -ομαι^ mid., only pres., e ace or c. 
 els and ace or sine cas. iEsch. Eur. ; επΧχωρέω, Xen. ; επϊδημέω, 
 e eh and ace Xen. Dem. ; προτϋπτω (of a ship), Ap. Rh. 
 
 To come injuriously to oneself, ερρω, έρρήσω, ηρρησα, Horn. Ar. 
 
 To come into such and such circumstances, εξο/οε'λλω, only in aor. 
 1. 4£ώκειλα (els ... πράγματα, etc.), Isoe 
 90 
 
 COME. 
 
 To come into office, καθίσταμαι, pass., e aor. 2. act. κατέστην, and 
 
 e fut. mid. καταστ-ησομαι, e eis and ace Xen. 
 To come on (as night, battle, etc.), ΰρνϋμαι, esp. in aor. 2. 3d sing. 
 
 contr. ώρτο, perf. mid. 3d sing, υρωρε and ώρορε, pluperf. 3d sing. 
 
 ορώρει and ώρώρει, pass. subj. όρώρηται, and also in Trag. aor. 2. 
 
 mid. part, ορόμενο5, sync. υρμενο5, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 To come forward, προίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. act. and aor. 2. act. 
 
 Dem. ; παραβαίνω, esp. so as to address the spectators in a the- 
 atre, only in pres. imperf. and aor. 2. παρέ§•ην, Ar. 
 To come from one place to another, μεταβαίνω, only in pres. imperf. 
 
 perf. -έέβηκα, and aor. 2. -έ§ην, Horn. Plat. ; μεθίσταμαι, pass., 
 
 c. perf. and aor. 2. act., c. gen. of the place left, Eur. 
 To come over a person (as a sensation, anger, love, etc. does), δύω 
 
 imperf. εδϋνον, aor. 1. εδϋνα, perf. δέδϋκα, aor. 2. εδυν, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; 'υποδύομαι mid., c. aor. 2. and perf. act., sometimes c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ^Esch. Soph. Xen. ; ενδύομαι, e aor. 2. and perf. act. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. ; εμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, perf. πέπτωκα, aor. 2. 
 
 —έπεσον, no other tenses, c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; 'ϋπέρχομαι, only in pres. and aor. 2. 'ΰπ-ηλυθον, ύπήλθον 
 
 contr. Att. (also in Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt.; 'ΰποδρομέω, 
 
 only in 3d sing. perf. 'ύποδεδρόμάκε, Sapph. ; προίπέτομαι, only 
 
 in aor. 1. act. προ5έπτην, mid. προ5επταμτ]ν, Trag. ; εμπαίω, only 
 
 in pres., c. dat. Soph. ; ύφέρπω, fut. -ε'ρψω and -ερπυσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -είρπύσα, no perf., c. ace or c. dat. iEsch. ; προϊασσω, contr. for 
 
 -α'/'σσω, no perf., e dat. iEsch. ; περίπΐ'τνω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. iEsch. ; προ5βαίνω, Soph. Eur. ; είςβαίνω, c. dat. Soph. ; 
 
 απαντάω, e dat. Eur. ; εϊτείμι, poet, «είμί, pres. part. elsici)v, 
 
 imperf. els or esyeiv, c. dat. or e ace Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 ύποχέομαι, pass., perf. -κεχύμαι, etc. c. dat. Hdt. 
 To come over, i. e. to deceive, 'ΰποτρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, aor. 2. 
 
 -άδραμον, Eur. ; απέρχομαι, Eur. 
 To come round, περΐνίσσομαι, only pres. and imperf. Eur. ; ε'πί- 
 
 κΰκλέω, Soph. ; περΊήκω, Hdt. Xen. ; περιέρχομαι, Hdt. ; περϊ- 
 
 χωρέω, Hdt. ; περιστρέφομαι, pass. Plat. ; περΧκάτάλαμ€ανω, 
 
 in aor. 2. περΐκάτέλα§ον, Theoph. 
 To come round (to another's opinion), παρίσταμαι, pass., c. 
 
 aor. 2. act., e els and ace Hdt. ; καθίσταμαι, e els and ace 
 
 Xen. 
 To come round with, or togetlier, συμπεριοδεύω, e dat. Arist. 
 To come by succession to a person (as property does), περ'ιειμι, Hdt., 
 
 also by natural revolutions, as the seasons do. Hdt. 
 To come into properly, εμ§άτεύω, c. ace or e prep. Eur. Dem. 
 
 Isae. ; βαδίζω, no perf., e els, Isae. 
 To come rapidly, επορούω, only in aor. 1., c. dat. or e prep. Horn. 
 To come suddenly, also to come to a person's ears, προςπίπτω, c. 
 
 dat. or e ace Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 To come after (in point of time), επΧγίγνομαι, fut. -γεν^σομαι, 
 
 aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -γέγονα, perf. pass, -γε-γένημαι, but pres. 
 
 and aor. 2. most common sine cas. sometimes e dat. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; επεπέρχομαι, e dat., or sometimes simply to come 
 
 into, c. ace Eur. Hdt. Thue 
 To come after, i. e. in search of, μετέρχομαι^ e ace Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thue Xen. Dem. ; μεϋήκω, e ace Eur. 
 To come in (as revenue, income, etc.), προ5ειμι, part. pres. πρos- 
 
 iwv, imperf. προ5Τ}ειν, no other tenses, Ar. Thuc. Andoe Dem. ; 
 
 σννειμι, Hdt. ; εξέρχομαι, Xen. 
 To come in besides, or on tlie stage, or simply to come, επε'πειμι, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Xen. JEschin. 
 To come (on the stage, or before a court of law), ε^ειμι, c. prep. 
 
 Plat. Antipho, Dem. 
 To come out, εξειμι, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εκ§αίνω, only in pres. and imperf. and aor. 2. εζέ€-ην, and perf. 
 
 εκ€έ§Ύ)κα, e gen. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εξέρχομαι, c. 
 
 gen. Omn. ; εκπεράω, c. gen. or c. prep. Eur. 
 To come togeUter^ συνέρχομαι, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; σΰνεκπίπτω, c. 
 
 μετά and gen. Plat. ; esp. so as to aid, συμπαράγιγνομαι, e dat. 
 
 Hdt. Thue 
 To come to a place where others ivere (also as money comes in), 
 
 συρρέω, fut. ■συρρεύσομαι, perf. συνερρύηκα, Hdt. Isag. 
 To come off (from a contest, etc.), εξέρχομαι, sine cas. Soph.; 
 
 'απαλλάσσω, and -όμαι pass, and mid., c. adj. or adv., e. g. tri- 
 
 umphantlv χαίρων, badlv /ca/ccis, so χείρον, βέλτϊον, etc. Trag. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. "PJut. Dem. 
 To come to a point or subject in speaking, καταβαίνω, e prep. Hdt. ; 
 
 εμπίπτω, c. els and ace Dem. ; άπαντά,ω, e prep. iEschin. 
 
COMING. 
 
 To come into one's head, πάρίσταμαι, in aor. 2. act. παρέστην, and 
 
 perf. infin. sync, παρεστάναι, c. dat. Time. ; εϊςειμι, c. ace. Hdt. 
 Come, imper. 'ίθϊ, Horn. ; δεΰρο, Horn. Eur. Ar., in pi. δεύτε, 
 
 Horn.; είδ' 'aye, and pi. είδ' άγετε, usu. c. νυν, δη, μοί, etc., usu. 
 
 followed by imper. Horn. ; ε?α, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; βάσκε, iEsch. ; 
 
 φέρε, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'υπάγε, Eur. 
 Come along, επεο προτέρω, Horn. 
 
 Phrases for to come, βαίνω (in pres. and aor. 2.) πο'δα, Eur. ; προ- 
 βαίνω άρ§ύλην, Eur. ; περάω πόδα, Eur. ; πορθμεύω πόδα, Eur. ; 
 
 πορθμεύω *~!χνος (το), Eur.; εξορμίζω πόδα, Eur. ; αμιλλάομαι 
 
 (mid., c. aor. 1. pass, and fut. 1. pass.) ποδί, Eur. ; 'άποζεύγ- 
 
 νύμαι (in aor. 2. pass, άπεζυγην) πόδας, iEsch. ; καταφέρω ποδός 
 
 άκμήν, iEsch. 
 Ηοιυ are we coming of ? πώς 'αγώνος η"κομεν ; Eur. 
 Things are come to this pass, δεΰρο εξοκέλλεται, iEsch. ; πράγμα. 
 
 δεύρ επέσκηφεν, iEsch. 
 Who could come up to such excellence (so as to praise it adequately) ? 
 
 τις av εφΐκοιτο τοιαύτης φύσεως ; Isoc. 
 The kingdom came to Leonidas, is Αεωνίδην ενέ€αινεν η βασιληίη, 
 
 Hdt. 
 It comes in with great weight, μέγα φέρεται, Pind. 
 Coming to myself, 'άνάλάβών εμαυτον, Isoc. See To recover. 
 The amount (of money) they came to, το Ικνούμενον 'άνάλωμα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Coming, επϊπλόμενος (of years, etc.), Horn. Hes., also of calamity, 
 
 Soph., or even of a person, Ap. Rh. ; the coming day, η Ιουσα 
 
 ημέρα, Eur. ; επιών, with ημέρα, Hdt. Plat. Dem. Porson 
 
 (Phcen. 165.1) says that the Trag. never use ημέρα with επίουσα, 
 
 but always some circumlocutory phrase, as η 'πιοΰσα λάμπας θ-εου, 
 
 τουπϊον σέλας &εου, etc. 
 
 T/ie coming day, άκτϊς η στοιχούσα ηλίου, Eur. 
 Coming round, περιπλόμενος, Horn. Hes. See Revolving. 
 A coming ΐξις, εως, η, Eur. Antipho. ; 'άφιξις, Hdt, Plat. Dem. 
 A coming forward to speak, πάροδος, η, Dem. ; to the spectators 
 
 on the stage, πάρα§άσις, εως, η. 
 A coming in, εϊςοδος, η, Eur. Xen. etc. See Entrance. 
 A coming out, εκπέράμα, ατός, το, iEsch. ; έξοδος, Eur. Hdt. etc. 
 
 See Exit. 
 A comedian, τρυγωδος, Ar. ; κωμωδός, Lys. ; κωμωδόγελως, 
 
 ωτος, δ, Anth. 
 A comic poet, κωμωδός, Plat. ; κωμωδοδιδάσκάλος, Ar. Arist ; 
 
 κωμωδοποώς, Plat. ; κωμωδοποίητης, Ar. 
 Comedy, κωμωδία, Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; τρυγωδία, Ar. 
 To write comedies, κωμωδέω, Ar. Plat. 
 To write comedies about anything, επΐκωμωδέω, c. ace. Plat. 
 The writing of comedies, κωμωδοδιδασκάλία, Ar. ; τρχτγωδοποιο- 
 
 μουσϊκη, Ar. 
 Belonging to comedy, comic, κωμωδϊκος, Ar. Plat. ; τρΰγωδϊκος, 
 
 Ar. ; κωμικός, iEschin. 
 A saying in a comedy, or a comic saying, κωμφδημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Comely, κάλος, (ά Horn., ο Trag., ο elsewhere), compar. καλ- 
 
 λίων (t Trag., t elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστος, Omn. ; ευπρεπής, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Fair. 
 Comeliness, κάλλος, το, Omn. ; ευπρέπεια, Plat. Dem. 
 Comely, adv. καλώς, Omn. ; εύπρεπέως, and εύπρεπώς as always 
 
 in Att., iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 A comet, κομήτης, and κομήτης αστήρ, Arist. 
 Comfits, τράγηματα, τα, Ar. Xen. Plat. See Sweetmeats. 
 To eat comfits, τράγημάτίζω, Arist. Menand. 
 Eating of comfits, τράγημάτισμός, Arist. 
 To comfort, πάράμύθέομαι, mid., no pass., c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; πάρηγορέω and -ομαι, 
 
 mid., no pass. iEsch. Eur. ; προςηγορέω, Eur. ; παραφύχομαι, 
 
 mid. Theoc. 
 
 To be comforted, πάράθάλπομαι, only in pres. Eur. 
 Comfort, i. e. consolation, παρηγόρημα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; παρη- 
 γοριά, iEsch. ; πσφάμυθιον, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Theoc. ; παραμυθία, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; παραφύχη, Eur. 
 Comfort, i.e. ease of position or circumstances, ευμάρεια, Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; ευπάθεια, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 This one son was left to me, the comfort of my life, εις παις οδ' η*ν 
 
 μοϊ λοίπδϊ, οφθαλμός βίου, Eur. ; similarly Soph. 
 A comforter, παρήγορος, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 One must comfort, πάράμϋθητέον, Plat. 
 
 Comforting, παυσάνίας, ου, Soph.; παυσίλυπος, ov, Eur.; παυσί- 
 9] 
 
 COMMAND. 
 
 πόνος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; παρήγορος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; παραμυθητικός, 
 Arist. 
 
 Comfortable, λιπαρός, Horn. Pind. ; εύκολος, ov, only of persons, 
 Ar. Plat. ; εύμάρης, usu. of things, iEsch. ; ευπαθής, Crates. 
 
 Comfortably, λΧπάρώς, Horn. 
 
 To be comfortable, live comfortably, εύπαθέω, Plat. 
 
 Comfortless (hard to be comforted), δυςπάράμύθητος, ov, Plat. 
 See Miserable. 
 
 Comfrey, σύμφύτον, Diosc. 
 
 Comical, γελαστός, Horn. ; γελοΊος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Comically, γελοίως, Plat. 
 
 To command, i. e. be commander of (an army, etc.), κοιράνέω, 
 only in pres. Horn. ; σημαίνω, no perf., sine cas. or c. επί and 
 dat. Horn. ; άρχεύω, only in pres., c. dat. Horn., c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; 
 άρχω, no perf., c. gen., sometimes c. dat. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; ηγεμονεύω, c. gen., or sometimes c. dat. Horn. Thuc. 
 Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 'αγω, rare, except in pres. imperf. fut. and 
 aor. 2. ήγαγον, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Enr. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 ηγέομαι, mid. c. dat. or e. gen. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εξηγέομαι, Soph. Hdt. ; κράτέω, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. iEsch. ; 
 στράτηγέω, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen., 
 and -ομαι, pass, to be commanded, e. ύπο and gen. Dem. ; στρατη- 
 λάτέω, c. gen. or c. dat. iEsch. Eur. ; επϊδεσπόζω, no perf., c. 
 gen. iEsch, ; κοσμέω, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; πολεμαρχέω, Hdt. 
 Xen. ; τάγεύω, c. ace. iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To take the command of, 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, aor. 2. 
 έλά§ον, c. ace. Xen. 
 
 To obtain the command of, τυγχάνω, fut. τεύζομαι, aor. 2. ετΰχον, 
 c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 To give tlie word of command, παρεγγυάω, c. infin. Xen. ; κατά• 
 κελεύω, perf. pass, -κέλευσμαι, Ar. 
 
 To be joined in command, σύνάρχω, c. dat. of one's colleague, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; συστράτηγέω, c. gen. of one's colleague, 
 Dem. ; σΰνεπϊμελέομαι, c. gen. of the army, Xen. 
 
 To command, i. e. to order, to bid, 'άνωγα, perf. with pres. sens., 
 1st pi. sync, άνωγμεν, imper. άνωγθι, 2d sing, άνωγέτω and 
 άνώχθω, 2d. pi. άνωχθε, etc., pluperf. in imperf. sense ηνώγειν 
 and 'άνώγειν, 3d sing, άνώγει, used in pres. sense, imperf. 
 'άνωγον and ηνώγεον, fut. άνώξω, aor. 1. ηνωξα, (the Tra- 
 gedians have also imper. άνωγε), c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. Trag. 
 Hdt. ; εφίεμαι, mid. (t Horn., t Att., though Horn, too some- 
 times uses t), aor. 1. -ηκάμην, c. dat. and infin., or c. ace. 
 and infin. or c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 also εφίημι, Pind. ; έξεφίεμαι, Soph. Eur. ; επϊτέλλω, c. dat. 
 or ace. pers. or c. ace. rei ; also επιτέλλω μΰθον, c. dat. 
 pers. Horn. Pind. ; εντέλλω, more usu. -ομαι, mid., c. dat. 
 pers., c. ace. rei, or c. infin. perf. pass, in pass. sens, de re, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κέλομαι, fut. κελήσομαι, aor. 1. 
 έκελησάμην (neither in Att.), aor. 2. εκεκλόμην, c. ace. pers. or 
 c. dat. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; κελεύω, perf. pass, κεκέλευσ- 
 μαι, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. pers. and infin. Omn. ; έγκελεύω, 
 iEsch. ; κηρύσσω, c. dat. pers. Pind. ; αύδάω, generally, and esp. 
 as an oracle does, c. ace. pers. or c. dat. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 λέγω, c. dat. pers. et c. infin. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; μϋθέομαι, 
 mid., c. dat. pers. iEsch. ; εννέπω, and ενέπω except in Att., 
 aor. 2. ενισπον, no other tenses, c. dat. pers. and infin. Pind. 
 Soph. ; έπαγγέλλω, and -ομαι, mid. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 Dem. ; εϊπον, aor. 2., from unused pres. είπε, εϊποιμι, etc., aor. 1. 
 εΊπα, εϊπον, etc., no other tenses, c. ace. and infin. Soph. Plat. ; 
 τάσσω, c. dat. pers. or c. ace. pers. and infin. etc. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επιτάσσω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 pass, -ομαι, de pers. Thuc. ; παραγγέλλω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. Plat.; προτίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. act. -τέθεικα, 
 pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. -ετέθην, etc., c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Soph. ; 
 δηλόω, c. ace. rei, Soph. ; προάγορεύω, c. dat. pers. etc., pass. 
 -ομαι de re, fut. mid. in pass. sens. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; άξιόύ, 
 Xen.; συντάσσω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To command previously, προεξεφίεμαι, contr. προύξ. Soph. 
 
 To command in turn, in opposition, άντΊπάραγγέλλω, e. g. " when 
 the enemy sounded the paean, immediately they also ordered all 
 to prepare for battle," επεϊ επαιάνισαν, εύθυς άντιπαρηγγειλαν 
 απαντάς διασκευάζεσθαι ως ες μάχην, Xen. 
 
 To command besides, in addition, επεντέλλω, c. ace. rei, Soph. ; 
 προςεντέλλομαι, mid. Xen. ; προςεπιστέλλω, esp. by letter, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 ν 2 
 
COMMAND. 
 
 To command loudly, βοάω, Soph. 
 
 To command a position (so as to be able to see everything in it), 
 ύπερκαθημαι, imper. -κάθησο, opt. καθήμην, etc. imperf. -εκά- 
 θημην, no other tenses, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 A command, i. e. office or power of commanding, κάρτος, to, 
 Horn., for κράτος, τό, Omn. ; αρχή, vEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; σκηπτουχία, yEsch. ; ηγεμονία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 ηγεμόνευμα, άτος, το (though in 1. c. it seems to be used in the 
 abstract for the concrete ηγεμων), Eur. ; μοναρχία, applied to 
 the command of troops, Xen. ; στράτηγία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 jEschin. ; τάγεία, Xen. 
 
 A command, i. e. order, bidding, etc., έφετμη, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 Pind. JEsch. Eur. ; αγγελία, Horn. Pind. ; μύθος, Horn. ; έφη- 
 μοσύνη, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; εντολή, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. ; επιστολή, usu. pi. JEsch. Soph. Th. Xen. ; νεύμα, 
 άτος, το, vEsch. ; βάξις, εως, η, iEsch. ; κέλευσμα, ατός, τό, 
 JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; κελευσμός, Eur. ; κελευσμοσυνη, 
 Hdt. ; παραγγελία, also the word of command, Xen. ; πάράγ- 
 γελσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. ; παράγγελμα, άτος, τό, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Lys. ; πάράκέλευσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; πρόςταγμα, άτος, to, 
 Plat. Isoc. iEschin ; πάρεγγύη, Xen. ; πάρεγγύησις, ecus, η, Xen.; 
 επΐταγμα, άτος, τό, Plat. Isoc. /Eschin. ; επίταξις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 The chief command for a day, held by each general in turn, πρυτα- 
 νεία της ημέρας, Hdt. ; τό κοσμούμενον, in pi. Soph. ; τό έντε- 
 ταλμένον, Soph. Xen. etc. 
 
 Tlve not having a command, i. e. office, αναρχία, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Skilful in command, αρχικός, Xen. Plat. ; ηγεμονικός, Plat. 
 
 The art of commanding, η έπΧτακτΧκη, Plat. 
 
 A commander, κοίράνος, Horn. ; κοσμήτωρ, opos, 6, Horn. ; 
 ηγητωρ, opos, 6, Horn. ; άρχος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; ποιμην, 
 ένος, 0, Horn. Trag. ; ηγεμών, ovos, ό, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; Taybs, Horn. jEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; πυιμάνωρ, 
 opos, 6, JEsch. ; ποιμαντηρ, ηρος, 0, Soph. ; άρμόστωρ, opos, δ, 
 iEsch. ; S'iottos, iEsch. Eur.; έπαρχος, ^Esch. ; μόναρχος, Eur.; 
 κελευστής, ου, δ, esp. he who gave time to the rowers, Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. ; δ σημαίνων, ovtos, Soph. ; κοσμητης, ου, δ, and κοσμη- 
 τηρ, ηρος, δ, Epigr. ap JEschin. ; εφέτης, ου, δ, ^Esch. ; &ρχων, 
 ovtos, δ, iEsch. Thuc. ; στράταρχος, Pind. ; στρατάρχη, JEsch. 
 Hdt. ; στρατηλάτης, Trag. ; στpάτηγbς, Omn. Att. ; λοχάγετ^, 
 ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; λοχαγοί, Soph, Thuc. Xen. ; πολέμαρχος, 
 Thuc. Xen. ; επιτακτηρ, ηρος, δ, not of soldiers, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 A fellow commander, joint commander, συστpάτηγbς, Eur. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Commanding under others, ύπαρχος, c. gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 See General, Captain. 
 
 Constantly commanding, κελευτιόων, poet, for κελευτιάων, ovtos, 
 δ, Horn. 
 
 Not having a commander, άναρχος, ov, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 Commanded, επΐτακτος, ov, Pind. ; εγκέλευστος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Belonging to commanding, επΧτακτΧκός, Plat. 
 
 To Commemorate, μιμνησκω, in aor. 1. ύμνησα, Pind.; ύπομιμ- 
 νησκω, in aor. 1. pass, in act. sense ύπεμνησθην c. 7repi and gen. 
 jEsch. ; σε§ίζω, only in pres. iEsch. ; 'άνάμιμνήσκω, Antipho. ; 
 μνημονεύω, in pass. Xen. See To celebrate. 
 
 Commemoration, 'ανάμνηση, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 To commence, άρχω and -ομαι, mid. no perf. in any voice, c. gen. 
 or c. infin., or sometimes c. part., mid. most common in Att. 
 prose, Omn. ; κάτάρχω and -ομαι, mid., perf. pass, κατηργμαι, 
 in pass, sens., c. gen. or c. ace. Omn. ; 'ίστημι, only pres. 
 and imperf. and fut. and aor. 1. act. and aor. 1. mid. Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; ϊσταμαι, intrans. pass. c. perf. and aor. 2. act., 
 esp. of months and seasons, Horn. Hes. ; καθηγέομαι, c. gen. 
 Plat. See To begin. 
 
 One must commence, άρκτέον, Soph. Plat. ; 'ϋπαρκτέον, Plat. 
 
 Commencement, αρχή, Omn. ; καταβολή, Pind. ; προοίμιον, 
 contr. φροίμιον, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'αφορμή, Andoc. 
 See Beginning. 
 
 To commend, αϊνέζομαι, only pres. Horn. ; αϊνέω, fut. -έσω and 
 -ησω, -4σω most usu. in Att., aor. 1. γνεσα and γνησα, no perf. 
 act., perf. pass, ψημαι, aor. 1. ηνέθην, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat, (but rare in prose) ; έπαινέω, fut. -έσω, and in Att. 
 more usu. -έσομαι, also -ησω, Omn. ; αϊνημι, in pres. Hes. ; 
 επαίνημι, Simon. ; εύλογέω, Trag. Isoc. ; εγκωμιάζω, Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. JEschin. 
 92 
 
 COMMON. 
 
 To commend too much, 'ΰπερεπαινέω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. iEschin.; 
 to join in commending, σϋναινέω, iEsch. Plat. Xen. ; συνεπαι- 
 νέω, Xen. 
 
 To commend before hand, πρόεπαινέω, Thuc. 
 
 One must commend, έπαινετέον, Plat. See To praise. 
 
 Commendable, αίνη^ς, Pind. ; επαινετός, Plat. ; αξιέπαινος, ov, 
 Xen. 
 
 Commendation, αίνος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; έπαινος, 
 Simon. Pind. Soph. Eur. Omn. prose; επΧκώμιον, Pind.; έγκώ- 
 μιον, Ar. Plat. Dem. ^Eschin. ; κόμπος, Pind. ; ευφημία, Pind. 
 Dinarch ; ευλογία, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Lycurg. See Praise. 
 
 One who commends, επαινετής, Thuc. 
 
 Fond of commending, επαινετικός, Arist. 
 
 Commended, πολύαινος, ov, Horn. ; πολυαίνετος, Eur. ; ευαίνητος, 
 ov, Pind. 
 
 Not commended, άνεγκωμίαστος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Commensurate with, σύμμετρος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Eur. Isoc. ; 
 'Χσόμοιρος, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 To comment, πάράσημα'ινω and -ομαι, mid., esp. on a passage in 
 a book, Arist. 
 
 A commentary, i. e. a note on a book, παραγραφή, Isoc. 
 
 Commerce, εμπορία, Hes. Theogn. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Xen. ; συν- 
 άλλαξα, εως, η, Plat. ; η 'άγοραστΧκη (sc. τέχνη), Plat. 
 
 Want of commerce, 'άμιξία, Hdt. 
 
 Commercial, εμπορΧ^ς, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; εμπορευτϊκος, Plat. ; 
 άλλακτΧ^ς, Plat. ; 'άγοραστΧ^ς, Plat. 
 
 To commingle, trans, μίγνϋμι, fut. mid. used in pass. sens. Horn. ; 
 συμμίσγω, Horn. Theogn. Hdt. ; συμμίγνϋμι (and συμμιγνύω, 
 Xen.), Omn. ; κεράννϋμι, fut. κεράσω, perf. pass, always sync. 
 κεκράμαι, etc. Omn. ; συγκεραννύμι, Omn. Att. See To mingle, 
 To mix. 
 
 A commingling, σύγκ-ράσα, ecos, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To commiserate, ελεαίρω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ar. ; 
 ελεεω, Horn. Soph. Isoc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; αϊδομαι, mid., only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; αιδεομαι, mid., fut. αιοέσο- 
 μαι, aor. 1. pass, γδέσθην, in act. sens. Horn. Eur. ; οικτείρω, 
 no perf. Omn.; κάτοικτείρω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; οικτίζω, 
 no perf. act. and no pass, voice, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dinarch. ; 
 κατοικτίζω, Trag. See To pity. 
 
 Commiseration, ελεητυς^ ios, η, Horn. ; Ι'λεοϊ, Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 Antipho. Dem. ; oJktos, Omn. ; oIkt^os, Pind. ; aidous, iEsch. 
 Plat. See Pity. 
 
 A commission, or charge, or office, επίο-τάο -ty, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 They gave Demosthenes a commission to employ the ships, etc., 
 Αημοσθενει εΊπον χρησθαι ταίί ναυσ\ Taxnais, κ. τ. λ. Thuc. 
 
 To whom the commission has been given, ah επέσταλται t4\os, 
 jEsch. 
 
 The commission of a deed, διαπραζπ, ea>s, η, Plat. ; esp. of a 
 crime, κάκoύpyημa, o,tos, το, Antipho. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A commissioner, δικαστή*, Thuc. 
 
 To commit, i. e. entrust to be done, έπΊτρέπω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; παραδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδο- 
 μαι, aor. 1. -εδόθην, Eur. Xen. Lys. Dem. See To entrust. 
 
 To commit, i. e. execute any action, δράω, Omn. ; πράσσω, Omn. ; 
 εκπράσσω, Trag. See To do, To perform. 
 
 A committee-man, πρό§ουλο5, Ar. Lys. 
 
 Commixture, σύyκpάσιs, ecos, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. See Mixture. 
 
 Commodious, σύμμετρο5, ov, vEsch. Soph. ; σύμφορθ5, ov, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Convenient. 
 
 Commodiously, συμμετρω5, in compar. -ότερον, Dem. 
 
 Commodity, χρήμα, Omn. See Thing. 
 
 Common, i. e. shared by many, o>os, Horn. Hes. ; l-vvbs, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Tyrt. vEsch. Soph. ; επίξύνο5, ov, Horn. ; 'όμοιος, a, 
 ov, and os, ov, Att. Horn. Pind. ; δμο'ιϊος, ov, t often lengthened 
 into Γ, Horn. ; δήμιος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; κοινός, η, bv, and bs, bv, 
 Omn. post Horn. ; nay κοινός, ov, Pind. Trag. ; πολύκοινος, ov, 
 Pind. Soph. Arist. ; πάνδημος, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; σύνδικος, 
 ov, Pind. ; κoιvωvbς, bv, Eur. ; επίκοινος, ov, Hdt. ; συμμηης, c. 
 dat. of the participators, Soph.; λαοπαθης (of calamities, i. e. 
 suffered by the whole people), JEsch. ; εγκύκλιος, ov, Isoc. 
 Dem. 
 
 The common stock, τα, ξϋ>ήϊα, Horn. 
 
 A common beggar, πτωχbς πανδήμιος, i. e. one who begs from all 
 the people, Horn. 
 
 To speak what is for the common good, ξΰνα. λέγω, iEsch. 
 
COMMONLY. 
 
 Common, i. e. usual, νόμιμος, Eur. Thuc. Andoc. Xen. ; ειωθώς, 
 via, 6s, gen. 6ros, etc. Soph. Ar. ; συνήθης, Omn. Att. 
 
 Common, i. e. low, δ τυχών, Plat. Isoc. Xen. Dem. ; ό επϊτϋχών, 
 Eur. See Any. 
 
 Common education, τα. καταβεβλημένα παιδεύματα, Arist. See 
 Usual. 
 
 Loving in common, κοινοφΐλης, iEsch. 
 
 Commonly (in common), iv ξϋνφ, Pind. ; £vvfj, iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; 
 ξύνά, Soph. ; Koivjj, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κοινώς, Eur. Thuc. ; 
 επίκοινα, Hdt. 
 
 Commonly, i. e. usually, είωθότως, Plat. ; το επίπαν, or as επίπαν, 
 Hdt. ; the most commonly met with, oi iv ποσσϊ μαλιστ είλεύ- 
 μενοι, Hdt. 
 
 To execute in common, κοινωνεω, Eur. 
 
 The commonalty (the common people), δήμος, Omn. ; όμιλος, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. See People. 
 Not one of the common kind of men, ουκ 'άρϊθμός, Eur. 
 By means of the common people, δι αριθμών, Eur. 
 Δ commoner, δημότης, Pind. Omn. Att. ; fem. δημότις, Ίδος, η, 
 
 Ar. Theoc. 
 The commonwealth, τό δημιον, iEsch. ; το κοινόν, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 το δημόσιον, Hdt. iEschin. ; ξυνα πράγματα, Epigr. ap. iEschin. 
 Common-places (common-place topics), τόποι, Arist. ; το τοπικά, 
 
 Arist. 
 Commotion, ταραχή, Pind. Eur. Isoc. Plat. ; τάραχος, Xen. ; 
 
 ταρα-γμα, ατός, τό, Eur. ; ταραγμός, iEsch. ; 'άνάκινησις, εως, η, 
 '■ Soph. ; κίνησις, Thuc. 
 
 Commotion, i. e. disturbance, θόρυβος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Thuc, 
 
 Plat. Dem. See Agitation, Tumult. 
 To commune, διαχέομαι, mid., with also aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass, 
 
 c. dat. or c. προς and ace. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See 
 
 Converse. 
 Communicable, μεθεκτός, Arist. 
 To communicate, κοινόω, fut. mid. and aor. 1. mid. sometimes 
 
 used as act. (but usually the middle voice has a different sense), 
 
 c. dat. or c. prep. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'ανακοι- 
 
 νόω, and -ομαι, mid. Theogn. Xen. Plat. Isae. Dem. ; κοινάομαι, 
 
 mid., c. dat. Pind. ; συγκοινόομαι, mid., c. dat. Thuc. ; επάνά- 
 
 κοινόω, c. dat. Plat. ; επϊκοινωνεω, Plat. iEschin. ; ύπερτΐθημι, 
 
 aor. 1. -εθηκα, and -τίθεμαι, mid. Hdt.; συμμί-γνϋμι, Hdt.; 
 
 επιξϋνόομαι, mid. c. dat. Ap. Rh. 
 To have communication with, συγγί-γνομαι, fut. —"/ενησομαι, aor. 
 
 2. —εγενόμην, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; also συγγίγνομαι ες 
 
 λόγους, c. dat. pers. Ar. 
 To communicate, i. e. have a communication open with one another, 
 
 σϋναναστομόομαι, pass., as — the iEgean Sea communicates with 
 
 the Propontis, το kiyaiov συνανεστόμωται ttj ΤΙροποντίδι, Arist. 
 
 See To connect. 
 A communication, i. e. information communicated, μύθος, Soph. ; 
 
 πύστις, εως, η, Eur. ; τα εϊςαγγελλόμενα, Thuc. 
 Communicative, διηγητΧκός, Arist. 
 Communion, i. e. intercourse (q. v.), συνουσία, Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; ομιλία, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. προς and ace. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; επιμιξία, c. πάρα and ace, or c. προς and ace, or c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κοινωνία, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; επικοινωνία, Plat. 
 Community, i.e. the body of the people, δήμος, Omn. 
 Community, i. e. common possession, κοινωνία, Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; κοινότης, ητος, η, Plat. Isoc. Andoc. ; κοινώνησις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 Commutable, μεταλλακτός, ov, Pind. 
 Commutation, άλλάγτ?, iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; μεταλλαγή, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εξαλλαγή, Plat. ; μετάλλαξις, εως, η, 
 
 Xen. ; μεταβολή, Eur. Omn. Att. prose. See Change. 
 To commute, μεθίστημι, not in perf. or aor. 2., which are always 
 
 used in pass, or intrans. sens. Omn.; τρέπω, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; 
 
 άλλάσσω, Eur. ; μεταλλάσσω, Soph. Hdt. ; μεταβάλλω, perf. 
 
 -βεβληκα, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. See To change. 
 Δ compact, αρμονία, in pi. Horn. ; ρήτρα, Horn. Xen. ; συνθεσία, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh.; σύνθεσις, εως, η, Pind.; συνθήκη, iEsch. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σύμβάσις, εως, η, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; συγ- 
 γραφή, Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; συνάλλαγμα, άτος, το, Dem. See 
 
 Agreement. 
 Compact, αρμενος, Horn. ; *άράρώς, fem. 'αράρύΐα, Horn. lies. ; 
 
 αρηρεμενος, Αρ. Rh. ; πυκνός, and poet. πΰκΊνος, Horn. lies. 
 93 
 
 COMPANY. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; εύπάγης, Eur. Xen. ; αρμόδιος, α, 
 ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. See Close. 
 Compactly, πΰκϊνώς, Horn. ; πύκα, Horn. ; 'αράρότως, iEsch. Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 To he compact, 'άρω, in aor. 2. tfpixpov, and pluperf. mid. 'αρήρειν, 
 
 Horn. 
 Compactness, πυκνότης, ητος, η, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 Companion, eT7js, only in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εταίρος, Omn. 
 
 and poet, εταρος, Horn. ; fem. εταίρα, Horn. Sapph. and poet. 
 ετάρα, Horn. ; πάρεδρος, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; συνέταιρος, Hdt. ; in 
 
 fem. συνεταιρίς, ΐδος, η, Erinn. ; ήλίξ, ϊκος, ό καϊ η, iEsch. Ar. 
 Plat. ; σύνθάκος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; σύννομος, δ καϊ η, used also as 
 
 adj. Soph. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; δμόπτερος, and adj. ος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Ar. Strattis. ; δμόστολος, Soph. Ap. Rh. Eur. ; πάρασει- 
 
 pos, Eur. ; παραστάτης, ου, δ, esp. in arms, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 Plat. Xen. ; fem. πάράστάτις, ϊδος, η, Soph. Xen. ; συνθιασώτης, 
 
 esp. in revehy, Ar. 
 A companion (in doing any thing), συμπράκτωρ, ορός, δ, Soph. 
 A companion, esp. living together, δμοθάλαμος, Pind. ; δμόφοιτος, 
 
 Pind. ; δμεστιος, and adj. ος, ov, Soph. ; 7rape<TTios, and adj. ος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; συνοικος, and adj. ος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. iEsch. 
 
 Soph,, in fem. συσκηνητρια, Ar. ; σϋνοίκημα, ατός, το, Hdt. ; 
 
 συνουσιαστης, ου, δ, Plat. Xen. ; σύμβιος, δ καϊ η, Arist. Anth. 
 A companion, esp. in going any where, συνεμπορος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 .Esch. Eur. Ar., fem. πο,ραιβάτις, ϊδος, η, Theoc. ; σύνδρομος, 
 
 Call. 
 A daily companion, συνημερευτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 Companion, adj. σύμφορος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Hes. 
 Most companionable, most eligible or trustworthy as a companion, 
 
 έταιρότατος, Plat. 
 A terrible companion, δύςόμϊλος, ov, iEsch. 
 Joined with one as a companion, προςεταιριστος, bv, Thuc. 
 Fitted for a companion, σϋνουσιαστϊκος, Arist. 
 Belonging to companions, presiding over companions or over compa- 
 
 panionship, εταιρείας, Hdt. ; εταιρικός, Arist. 
 Attached to one's companions (faithful to them), φϊλεταιρος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 Attached to one's companions, adv. φϊλεταίρως, iEschin. 
 Attachment or fidelity to one's companions, φΧλεταιρεία, Xen.; φϊ- 
 
 λεταιρία, Alex. 
 To choose as a companion for oneself, ετάρίζομαι, mid., aor. 1. 
 
 poet, ετάρισσάμην, Horn. ; όπάζομαι, mid., fut. and aor. 1. poet. 
 
 όπάσσομαι, όπασσάμην, Horn. ; προςεταιρίζομαι, Hdt. 
 To give as a companion, δπάζω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; διάσεύω, 
 
 Eur. ; συναλλάσσω, iEsch. 
 To be a companion of δμιλεω, c. dat. Omn. ; προςομϊλεω, c. dat. 
 
 or c. προς and ace. Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πλησιάζω, 
 
 no perf., c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; δαμίζομαι, mid., c. dat. Soph. ; 
 
 συγγίγνομαι, mid., fut. -γενησομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην," c. dat. or 
 
 c. prep. Eur. Xen. ; πάρεδρεύω, c. dat. Eur. ; παρεδριάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 Company, i. e. companionship, δμϊλία, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. προς 
 
 and ace. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; συνοικία, iEsch. ; συνουσία, Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. 
 Wishing for the companionship of others, and to have my own 
 
 company also desired in return, επϊθϋμών συνειναι και άντεπιθυ- 
 
 μεισθαι της συνουσίας, Xen. 
 Company, i. e. collection of people, δμηγυρις, εως, η, Horn. h. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur.; δάριστυς, ύος, η (even of fighters), Horn.; δμϊλία, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; συνουσία, Soph. ; κώμος (of Furies, hunters, 
 
 maidens, etc.), iEsch. Eur. ; 'ίλη, Pind. Eur. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 θίασος, Eur. Plat. Isae. Dem. ; χεϊρ, gen. χειρός or χερός, η, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; στασις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 A company (of competitors), στρατιά, Pind. 
 A company (of dancers or nymphs, etc.), χόρος, Pind. Eur. ; or of 
 
 stars, Soph. 
 A company (for the purpose of bearing any expense conjointly), 
 
 συντέλεια, Plat. Dem., also of the Gods, iEsch.; συμμορία, Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 A company, mil. (of soldiers), λόχος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Xen., but also generally of maidens or citizens, iEsch. Xen. j 
 
 τάξις, εως, η, Xen. 
 To be a member of a company formed for bearing any expense con- 
 jointly, συντελεω, fut. -εσω, c. ace. of the expense incurred, or 
 
 c. εις and ace. of the object for which the company is formed, or 
 
 the expense undertaken, Dem. iEschin. 
 
COMPARABLE. 
 
 A member of such a company, συντελης, Antiph. Dera. 
 
 Being one of a company of sixteen to fit out one ship, μιας 'έκτος και 
 δέκατος ων συντελης, Dem. 
 
 Comparable, συμβλητος, c. dat. or c. irpbs and ace. Arist. Theoc; 
 to be compared to, i. e. like (q. v.), όμοιος, c. dat. or c. τ -pbs and 
 ace. Horn. Eur. Xen. etc. ; ei/cao*Tus, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 What cannot be compared to any thing, 'άσΰμβλητο5, Att. άξύμβλη- 
 τος, ov, Soph. Arist. 
 
 What a man cannot compare to any thing else (so as to understand 
 what it is), άξύμβλητον άνθρώπω μαθέΐν, Soph. 
 
 Comparative, in Gramm. (the c. degree), συγκρϊτϊώς, Gramm. 
 
 Comparatively, irpbs, c. ace. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See In 
 comparison with, infra. 
 
 To compare, δμοιόω (also δμοιόω αντην, in pass. Horn.), c. ace. 
 of thing compared, dat. of thing to which it is compared, also c. 
 irpbs and ace. of the latter [n.b. — this is the construction of most 
 of the following words], Horn. Hdt. ; 'άφομοιόω, Plat. ; ε'ικάζω, 
 no perf. act. perf. pass. Att. ηκασμαι, constr. like δμοιόω, iEsch. 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; προςεικάζω, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άπεικάζω, Soph. 
 Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; πάρεικάζω, Plat. ; άντ εκτείνω, c. ace. and 
 dat. Ar. ; άντΧτίθημι, fut. -θησω, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. -τέθεικα, 
 perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, etc., c. ace. and dat. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; πάρίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. aor. 1. 
 (perf. and aor. 2. are used passively), Isoc. ; άντΧπάράλαμβανω, 
 fut. —λήψομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 2. -έλάβον, Isoc. ; αναλογίζο- 
 μαι, mid., only c. npbs and ace. Plat. ; συμβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, 
 Hdt. Lycurg. ; συμβιβάζω, c. ace. of the things compared, Plat. ; 
 παρεξετάζω, c. πάρα and ace. Plat. ; εξετάζω, only c. irpbs and 
 ace. Dem. ; παραβάλλω, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Plat., -ομαι, mid. Eur. ; 
 αντιπαραβάλλω, c. πpbs or πάρα and ace. Plat. ; άντϊπάρατείνω, 
 Plat. ; άντίπάρατΐθημι, Plat. ; συγκρίνω, only c. πpbs and ace. 
 Arist. ; &εωρέω, c. 7rpos and ace. Dem. 
 
 To put side by side so as to compare, πάράδείκνϋμι, Isoc. 
 
 To look at side by side, comparing tJiem, πάράθεάομαι, mid,, c. ace. 
 and πάρα c. ace. Plat. ; πάράθεωρέω, Xen. 
 
 To compare on the other hand, or in opposition, άντεικάζω, Ar. 
 Plat. « 
 
 To compare oneself with, άντϊφερίζω (fut. -ξω, Pind.), c. dat. Horn. 
 Pind. Ar. 
 
 And that another may fear to compare himself and put himself in 
 competition with me, στυγέτ) δε καϊ άλλο* Ίσον εμοϊ φάσθαι, καϊ 
 δμοιωθί]μεναι &ντην, Horn. 
 
 One must compare, 'άπεικαστέον, Plat. ; συγκριτέον, Arist. 
 
 Comparison, παραβολή, Plat. Arist. ; σύγκρϊσις, εως, η, Menand. 
 Arist. 
 
 In comparison with, άντην, adv. Horn. ; prep, αντί often used with 
 comparatives, c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; 7rpos, c. ace. Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; παρά, c. ace. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A compartment, μέρος, to, Omn. post Horn, (see Part) ; of a 
 room, μεσόδμη, Horn. 
 
 To compass, διάπράσσω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; περαίνω, 
 aor. 1. επέράνα, no perf. act. Omn. post Horn. ; κϋρόω, Eur. 
 Hdt.; εξΐκνέομαι, fut. -ίξομαι, aor. 2. -ικόμην, Thuc. Hdt. Plat. 
 See To accomplish. 
 
 A compass (a pair of compasses), τόρνος, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; διαβήτης, Ar. 
 
 A leg of a pair of compasses, οβελίσκος, Ar. 
 
 Compassion, ελεητυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; έλεος, Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 Antipho. Dem. ; οίκτος, Omn. ; οΊκτιρμός, Pind. ; αϊδώς, iEsch. 
 Plat. ; κάτοίκτίσις, εως, η, Xen. ; ελεημοσύνη, Call. See Pity. 
 
 To compassionate, ελεαίρω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ar. ; 
 ελεέω, Horn. Soph. Isoc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; αϊδομαι, mid., only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; αιδέομαι, mid., fut. αϊδέσο- 
 μαι, aor. 1. pass, γδέσθην, in act. sens. Horn. Eur. ; οίκτείρω, no 
 perf. Omn. ; κάτοικτείρω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; οϊκτίζω, no 
 perf. act. and no pass, voice, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dinarch. ; κάτοικ- 
 τίζω, Trag. ; pitying mortals, θνητούς εν οίκτω προθέμενος, iEsch. 
 
 Compassionate, ελεήμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, neut. ov (c. gen. Ar.), 
 Horn. Ar. Lys. Isoc. ; αίδόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, Soph. 
 Eur. ; φΧλοικτίρμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, Eur. Plat. ; έλεητϊ- 
 Kbs, Arist. ; οίκτίρμων, Theoc. 
 
 Moving compassion, φίλοικτος, ov, iEsch.. 
 
 Compatible, σύμφωνος, ov, c. dat. or c. 7rpbs and ace. Plat. 
 
 A compatriot, πατριώτης, ου, δ, Soph. Plat., used adj. Xen. ; 
 πολίτης, ου, δ, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. See Countryman. 
 .94 
 
 COMPLAIN. 
 
 A compeer, ήλί£, ϊνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; ηλικιώτης, 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. See Equal. 
 
 To Compel, κέλομαι, Horn. ; &εμόω, Horn. ; βιάζω, more common 
 in mid. than in act., in pass, only pres. imperf. and aor. 1., often c. 
 gem. ace. Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; διαβιάζομαι, 
 Eur. ; προςβιάζομαι, Eur. ; κάτάβιάζομαι, Thuc. ; 'αναγκάζω, 
 often c. gem. ace. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εξαναγ- 
 κάζω, .Esch. Hdt. ; επάναγκάζω, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; εξαναγκάζω, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; διάναγκάζω, Plat. 
 Xen. ; καταναγκάζω, Thuc. Isse. ; προςάναγκάζω, h. Thuc. Plat. 
 Xen. Dem.; προίεμαι, mid., aor. 1. προηκάμην, Soph.; άνάγκτ) 
 πμοςβάλλω, c. ace. and infin. Soph. 
 
 To compel at the same time, σύνάναγκάζω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be compelled, άεκάζομαι, onlj r in pres. Horn. ; καταστρέφομαι, 
 iEsch. ; εξείργομαι, only pres. and imperf, c. εις and ace. or c. 
 infin. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 What men are compelled to do, το κατειργόμενον, Thuc. 
 
 One must compel, 'άναγκαστέον, Plat. ; προςάναγκαστέον, Plat. 
 
 Compelled, 'ανάγκασες, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To be compelled, ' 'άναγ καστέος, Plat. 
 
 Compendious, σύντομος, ov, Trag. iEschin. See Short. 
 
 Compendiously, συντόμως, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Xen. Isoc. See 
 Shortly. 
 
 A compendium, συντομία, Plat. 
 
 To compensate, άντϊσηκόω, no perf., c. ace. or sine cas. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; άντιρρέπω, sine cas. iEsch. 
 
 Some God is ruining you, compensating you for your former pros- 
 perity (sc. by present adversity), άντΧσηκώσας δέ σε φθείρει δεών 
 τϊς της πάροιθ' εύπραξίας, Eur. See To requite. 
 
 Compensation, τϊμη, Horn. ; 'αμοιβή, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; 
 ποινή, Omn. poet. ; άντϊσηκωσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Compensation for toasted property, άντΧμοιρία, Dem. 
 
 To exact compensation, τιμήν άρννμαι (only pres. and imperf.), c. 
 dat. Horn. 
 
 To make compensation, τιμήν ττνω (fut. ττσω, ετϊσα, etc.), or άπο- 
 τίνω (τΐνω, Att.), Horn. ; τίνω άμοιβην, Horn. 
 
 Compensatory, άντίστάθμος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; αντίρροπος, ov, 
 c. gen. Dem.; 'ισόρροπος, but Att. t, c. gen. or c. dat. iEsch. 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Compensatorily, άντιρρόπως, Xen. 
 
 Competency, i. e. ability to do a thing, δυνάμις, εως, η, Horn. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Competency, i. e. sufficient means (to live on, etc.), αυτάρκεια, 
 Plat. Arist. 
 
 Competent, i. e. able (to do a thing), δΰνά^ς, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 Competent, i. e. adequate, άξιος, Andoc., in both senses ; 'iKavbs, 
 sine cas., or c. πpbs or επϊ, or είς and ace, or c. infin., or c. ώστε 
 and infin. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys.; αυτάρκης, sine cas. 
 or c. prep Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Competition, 'άγώνΧσις, εως, η, Thuc.; 'άγωvισμbς, Thuc. 
 
 A competitor, 'αγωνιστής, Eur. Thuc. Dem. iEschin. ; ανταγω- 
 νιστής, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Your competitor, δ σbς ένστατης, Soph. 
 
 To be a competitor, 'αγωνίζομαι, mid., Att. fut. usu. 'άγωνιουμαι, 
 c. dat. or c prep. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; ανταγωνίζομαι, c. dat. Hdt. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Not being a competitor in tlie public games, 'άνάγάνιστος, ov, 
 Xen. 
 
 A compilation, συγγραφή, Thuc. 
 
 To compile, συγγράφω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A compiler, συγγραφεύς, Isoc. 
 
 Complacency, ηδονή, Omn. Att. 
 
 With complacency, ηδέως, Soph. Plat. 
 
 To view with complacency, εν ηδονή εχω, c. ace. Thuc. 
 
 To complain, μΧνΰρίζω, in a low tone, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. ; επΧμέμφομαι, mid., no pass., c. gen. of the cause, Horn. ; 
 μέμφομαι, c. gen. or c. ace. rei, or c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Omn. 
 post Horn. ; 'άγάνακτέω, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. prep, υπέρ, περί, 
 and gen., or c. πpbς and ace, or c. ει or εάν for 'ότι, Plat. ; 'άποικ- 
 τίζομαι, mid., c. gen. of cause, πpbς, and ace. of the person to 
 whom the complaint is made, Hdt. ; δεινολογέομαι, mid. Hdt. ; 
 δεινοπάθέω, in pres. Dem. ; Setj/oi/ ποιέομαι, mid. Thuc. ; δεα/ον 
 ποιέω, Dem. 
 
 To complain to a person of his own conduct, μην'ιω, fut. -ισω, c. dat. 
 pers. Hdt. 
 
COMPLAINT. 
 
 To complain angrily, σχετλιάζω, only in pres., c. επί and dat. of 
 the cause, Ar. Plat. Antipho. Dera. See To hment, To 
 blame. 
 
 To be complained of, αίτιος, α, ov, sometimes Att. os, ov, c. gen. 
 rei, or c. ο,τι and indie. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. etc. ; 
 μεμπτος, usu. c. neg. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Blameable. 
 
 Complaint, μομφή, c. dat. of the person against whom the com- 
 plaint is made, Pind. Trag. Ar. Plat. ; επϊμομφή, Pind. 
 
 Angry complaint, σχετλιασμός, Thuc. 
 
 Cause of complaint, αιτία, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 It gives no cause of complaint, ουκ έχει κατάμεμψιν, Thuc; ουκ 
 ά-γανάκτησιν έχει, c. dat. of the person to whom it is given, 
 Thuc. 
 
 Complaisance, 'αρέσκεια, Arist. 
 
 Complaisant, 'άρεσκος, Arist. 
 
 Complement, πλήρωμα, ατός, to, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 Dem. 
 
 Complete, οΰλος, Horn. ; τελήεις, Horn. ; τελεσφόρος, ov, only of 
 time, Horn. Hes., more generally Eur. ; τέλειος and τελεος, a, 
 ov, and Att. ος, ov (τελεος most usu. in prose), Omn. ; εντελής, 
 iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; παντελής, iEsch. Soph. 
 Plat. Isoc, ; εκτελής, iEsch. Eur. ; πλήρης, Eur. Xen. 'όλος, 
 Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Complete (of a year), τελεόμηνος, i. e. complete in its full number 
 of months, Soph. 
 
 Complete in itself, αυτοτελής, Arist. 
 
 Complete victory, complete destruction, πείρατα νίκης, πείρατ* ολέ- 
 θρου, Horn. Pind. ; so too in singular. 
 
 Complete misery, με-γα ττεΊραρ όϊζύος, Horn. See Entire, Whole, 
 Perfect. 
 
 To complete, πράσσω, c. ace. (also only in present c. gen., and 
 only Ep.), Omn. ; διαπράσσω, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 εκπράσσω, Soph. ; τελεω, and often in Horn, τελείω, fut. τελέσω, 
 etc. Omn. ; εκτελεω (poet, imperf. εξετελειον, Horn.), Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 'αποτελεω, Hdt. Thuc. Andoc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; επϊτελεω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; συντελεω, Xen. Lys. 
 Dem. ; 'άνύω, and Att. 'άνυτω (the Attics have however both 
 forms), fut. -υσω, no perf., rare in pass. Horn. Soph. Thuc. ; 
 επάνύω, Hes. ; εξάνύω, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; περαίνω, and poet., 
 including Trag., πειραίνω ; no perf. act., but perf. pass, πεπε- 
 ρασμαι and πεπείρασμαι, 3d pi. πεπέρανται and πεπείρανται, 
 Horn. Pind. Omn. Att. ; εξεργάζομαι, mid., imperf. εξειργαζόμην, 
 perf. pass, εξέιργασμαι, both in act. and pass, sens., aor. 1. εξειρ- 
 γάσθην only in pass. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; απερ- 
 γάζομαι, Xen. Plat. ; εκπίμπλημι, aor. 1 . pass, -επλήσθην, 
 Soph. Xen. ; τελεόω or τελειόω, Thuc. Plat. ; άπερδω, fut. — ξω, 
 no perf. Hdt. ; πληρόω, esp. numbers, or a compliment of 
 troops, &c. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εκπληρόω, Soph. Hdt. ; 
 προςπληρόω, Xen. ; 'σ,ναπληρόω, Xen. Dem.; 'αποπληρόω, Plat. 
 
 To fielp to complete, σΰνεκτελεω, Theoph. 
 
 They completed the cavalry to two thousand men, Ιππέας εκπλή- 
 ρωσαν ες δισχιλίους, Xen. 
 
 The complete distance amounts to this number, ή δδος πληροί ες 
 αριθμόν τούτον, Hdt. 
 
 One must complete, επϊτελεστεον, Isoc. 
 
 Completely, αντίκρυ , Horn. ; άντϊκρυς, iEsch. Theoc. ; πά-γχυ, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. JEsch. Ar. Hdt.; often with another word to 
 strengthen it, as επί πά-γχυ, Hes., μαλα π. or π. μαλα, Horn., 
 'άγαν π. Horn. ; πάμπάν, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; πάντως (never 
 without oi» in Horn.), Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εμπης, 
 Horn. ; εμπας, Pind. Trag. ; εμπάν, Pind. ; διαμπερές (found 
 as δια. δ' άμπερες), Horn. ; παμπήδην, Theogn. 
 'επϊποϊν, iEsch. Xen. ; παντάχή, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; πανταχού, Soph. Isoc. ; πανταχώς, Plat. ; παν- 
 τελώς, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πάντη, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Xen. ; πάντοθεν, iEsch. ; πάνυ, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 εις το παν, iEsch. Plat. ; 'άτεχνώς, Ar. Plat. ; όλως, Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; παντάπάσι or παντάπασιν, Omn. Att. prose ; πάραπάν, 
 often also το π. Ar. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; τελείως or τελεως, Hdt. 
 Isoc. 
 
 One who completes, πληρωτής, ου, δ, Dem. 
 
 Completion, πλήρωμα, άτος, το, Soph. ; πλήρωσις, εως, ή, Hdt. ; 
 'απεργάσία, Plat. ; επϊτελεσις, εως, ή, Arist. ; τελείωσις, εως, ή, 
 Arist. 
 
 Completeness, τελειότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 95 
 
 also in tmesi, 
 iEsch. Soph.; 
 
 COMPOUND. 
 
 Complex, πολλαπλοος, ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Plat. ; συμπεπλεγ- 
 
 μένος, Arist. 
 Complexity, σύμπλεξις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 Complexion, χρως, gen. χρωτός, χρωτϊ, etc. Horn, and Ion. ; 
 
 χροος, xpot, χρόα, etc. (ace. contr. χρω, Sapph.), δ, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; χροιά, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; χρώμα, ατός, το, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Xen. 
 Of a good complexion, ευχροής, Horn. ; εΰχρως, δ καϊ ή, neut. —ων, 
 
 only in nom. and ace. neut. Ar. Plat. ; εϋχροος, ov, contr. -ovs, 
 
 -ουν, Ar. Plat. ; λΊπαρόχροος, ov, Theoc. ; λϊπάρόχρως, δ και ή, 
 
 gen. ωτος, ace. masc. -ων, Theoc. 
 To have a good complexion, εύχροεω, Ar. 
 Compliance, πειθαρχία, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; 'υπουργία, 
 
 Xen. ; 'ύπειξις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 To complicate, επαλλάσσω, Xen. 
 Complication, κατάπλοκή, Plat. 
 Complication of the plot of a play, δεσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Compliment, θώπευμα, ατός, το, Eur. Ar. ; χαριεντισμος, Plat. 
 To compliment, χαριεντίζομαι, sine cas. Ar. Plat. ; θωπεύω, Ar. 
 A complot, επϊβούλη, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Plot. 
 To complot, σΰνεπϊ§ουλενω, Isse. See To Plot. 
 Δ complotter, επ~ί§ουλευτής, c. gen. of the person against whom, 
 
 Soph. See To Plot. 
 To comply, πείθομαι, mid. and pass. c. dat. (even c. gem. dat., 
 
 e. g. πείσονταί σοι μύθοισι, Horn.), sometimes c. gen. Omn. ; 
 
 επϊπείθομαι, Horn. ; 'ϋποείκω, Horn. Ap. Rh., for 'ύπείκω, no 
 
 perf. c. dat. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; ύπεικάθω, only in aor. 2. 
 
 'ϋπείκάθον, c. dat. Soph. Plat.; 'ϋπηρετεω, c. dat. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; χαρίζομαι, mid. iEsch. ; πιστεύω, c. dat. Soph. ; έπομαι, 
 
 imperf. ειπόμην, aor. 2. έσπόμην, c. dat. Thuc. ; 'υπακούω, fut. 
 
 only mid. -ακούσομαι, aor. 1 . -ήκουσα, c. gen. or c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose. 
 One must comply, 'ύπεικτεον, Soph. Plat. ; πειστεον, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Plat. Xen. ; 'ύπάκουστεον, Plat. 
 Comportment, τρόπος, Omn. post. Horn. See Manners. 
 To compose, ράπτω, Hes. ; σνντίθημι, fut. -θήσω, aor. 1. -εθηκα, 
 
 perf. -τέθεικα, perf. pass, —τεθειμαι, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, etc. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; διαπλέκω, Pind. ; αρμόζω, Pind. ; ποιεω, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lycurg. ; σϋνίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. 
 
 and aor. 1 . act, aor. 2. act., and perf. act. used passively, Plat. 
 
 ρυθμίζω, Plat. Xen. ; συντάσσομαι, mid. Plat. ; συγγράφω, esp. 
 
 of a speech to be delivered by another person, Isoc. Plat. 
 To compose or pacify a person, 'αναπαύω, Xen. 
 To compose a quarrel, διορθόω, Eur. 
 To compose one's countenance, 'άνασπάω (fut. ανασπάσω, etc.) 
 
 μέτωπα, Ar. ; ανασ. τάς οφρυς, Dem. ; ανασπ. το πρόσωπον, 
 
 Xen. ; 'ίστημι (τ& πρόσωπον), Xen. 
 To compose a play on the subject of Phcedra, Φαίδραν ποιεω, Ar. 
 To be composed, σΰγκειμαι, imperf. σΰνεκειμην, σο, το, fut. ciry- 
 
 κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. εκ and gen. of the material of 
 
 which, Thuc. Isoc. Lys. Plat. 
 The composed countenance this fellow puts on, α πέπλασται ούτος, 
 
 Dem. 
 Having composed his countenance so as not to sho?v he hieiv any- 
 thing of what had happened, αδήλως ττ? wvj/et πλασάμενος προς 
 
 τήν συμφοράν, Thuc. 
 Composed, 'άτρεμής, Plat. Xen. 
 Composedly, ευκόλως, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Composedness, άτρεμία, Pind. Xen. ; ευδία, Pind. iEsch. Xen. 
 A composer, esp. in prose, συνθέτης, Plat. See Author, Poet, 
 
 Writer, Historian, etc. 
 Composition, i. e. the act of composing, σύνθεσις, εως, ή, iEsch. 
 
 Plat. ; of poems ποίησις, εως, ή, Xen., i. e. thing composed 
 
 έργον. See Work. 
 Belonging to composition, συνθετϊκος, Plat. 
 Composure, ατρεμία, Pind. Xen. See Composedness. 
 Computation, συμπόσια, Sapph. Pind. ; συμπόσιον, Theogn. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Drinking. 
 To compound, μί^νϋμι (and poet. μίσ•γω), fut. mid. μίξομαι, used 
 
 in pass. sens. Horn. Eur. Plat. etc. ; συμμί•γνϋμι, and poet, συμ- 
 
 μίσηω (also συμμι-γνύω, Xen.), Omn. ; κεράννϋμι, fut. κεράσω, 
 
 perf. pass, always by sync, κεκράμαι, etc. Omn. ; συγκεράννύμι, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; συγκρίνω, Epich. Plat.; συγκροτέω, Plat.; συναρ- 
 μόζω, Plat. ; συντίθημι, fut. -θήσω, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, 
 
 perf. pass, -τεθειααι, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, etc. Plat. 
 
COMPOUNDING. 
 
 To compound various things, διάποικίλλω, c. εκ and gen. of the 
 
 ingredients, Plat. See To mix. 
 One must compound, μικτέον, Plat. ; συνθετέον, Plat. ; συγκρατέον, 
 
 Plat. 
 A compounding, σύγκρΊσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Compounding, adj. συγκρίτϊκός, Plat. Arist. 
 Compound, μικτός, Ar. Plat. ; σύνθετος, η, ov, and os, o, Lys. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 Compound interest, τόκοι επίτοκοι, Plat. 
 
 Well compounded, εύσύνθετος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To comprehend, i. e. to understand, σΰνίημι, imperf. συνίην, 
 
 more nsu. συνίειν, fut. usu. συνησομαι, aor. 1. συνηκα, and poet. 
 
 (not Att), συνέηκα, etc., c. gen. or c. ace. Oran. ; γιγνώσκω, fut. 
 
 γνώσομαι, perf. εγνωκα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εγι/ωι/, "γνώθι, etc., as 
 
 if from γνώμι, perf. pass, εγνωσμαι, Omn. ; μανθάνω, fut. μαθη- 
 
 σομαι, and Dor. μαθευμαι, perf. μεμάθηκα, aor. 2. εμάθον, Omn. 
 
 Att.; έννοέω, iEsch. Soph. Plat.; δεσπ^ω, no perf. c. gen. 
 
 iEsch. ; καταλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, perf. —είληφα, aor. 2. 
 
 — έλαβον, Plat. ; συμβαλών εχω, Eur. ; κατέχω, imperf. κατβΓχον, 
 
 fut. καθέξω and κατασχησω, aor. 2. κάτεσχο?/, Plat. See 7b 
 
 understand. 
 To comprehend, i. e. comprise (q. v.), συμπεριλαμβάνω, Plat. Phil. 
 
 ap. Dem. 
 7» saying no one at all, it comprehends all the rest, iv μεν τφ 
 
 μηδένα πάντας περιλαμβάνει Tohs άλλους, Dem. 
 One must compreliend, μάθητέον, Ar. Plat., i. e. comprise, συμπε- 
 
 ρΊληπτέον, Theoph. 
 Comprehensible, εύμάθης, Msch. Soph. ; ληπτός, Plat. See In- 
 telligible. 
 Comprehension, v6os, νους, Omn. ; 'γνώμη, Theogn. Omn. Att. 
 
 See Understanding. 
 Comprehensive, μεγάλοκευθης, Pind. 
 Comprehensively, συλλήβδην, Msch. Isoc. 
 To compress, σύνελαύνω, all tenses from -ελάω, fut. ελάσω, etc. 
 
 Horn. ; σύνερείδω, perf. pass, συνερηρισμαι, Horn. Eur. ; σΰνω- 
 
 θεω, fut. -ώσω and -ωθήσω, Plat. ; συνθλίβω, no perf. Plat. ; 
 
 συμπιέζω, no perf. act. Xen. Plat. ; συμπϊλέω, Plat. ; πΰκνόω, 
 
 Arist. ; συστρέφω, Arist. See To press. 
 Compressible, πιεστός, Arist. 
 
 Compression, συμπίεσις, εως, η, Plat. See Pressure. 
 To comprise, συλλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, perf. —είληφα, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -έλαβον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; περιλαμβάνω, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 προςπεριλαμβάνω, Dem.; συμπεοιλαμβάνω, Plat. Phil. ap. Dem. ; 
 
 περιέχω, imperf. -εΓχο*/, fut. -έξω or -σχησω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 
 -εσχον, Plat. ; συνέχω (perf. part, συζ/οχωκώϊ, Horn.), Plat. 
 7b be comprised, συγκομίζομαι, pass. Soph. 
 For those things are in my care comprised in that, ενταύθα yap μοι 
 
 κεΊνα συyκυμΊζετaι, Soph. 
 Wlwt can be comprised, περΐληπτος, Plat. 
 One must comprise, συμπεριληπτέον , Theoph. 
 To compromise, συγχωρέω, c. dat. Thuc. 
 A compromise, συγχώρησις, εως, η, Plat. See Agreement. 
 Compulsion, 'ανάγκη, Omn. ; βία, Trag. Xen. Dem. ; βιασμός, 
 
 Eupol. 
 I dew him from compulsion, αλους εφόνευσα, Soph. See Force. 
 Compulsorily, βιαίως, comp. βιαιότερον, Thuc. ; 'αναγκαστώς, 
 
 Plat. ; 'άναγκαίως, esp. c. εχε: = εναγκαΊόν εστί, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Antipho, etc. ; επαναγκες, Hdt. Dem. iEschin. 
 Compulsory, 'αναγκαίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. ; βίαιος, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; 'αναγκαστικός, Plat. Arist. ; επάναγκες, only found in 
 
 neut. nom. and ace. sing. Plat. Andoc. 
 Compunction, μεταμέλεια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Repentance. 
 Compunctious, μετάμελητΊκός, Arist. 
 Catising compunction, μετατροπος, ov, Hes. 
 Computation, λογισμός, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; 'άρΐ'θμησις, εως, 
 
 η, Hdt. ; επϊλογισμός, Arist. 
 Computable, 'άρΊθμητός, Theoc. ; εύαρίθμητος, Xen. Plat. 
 To compute, 'άρίθμέω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. Theoc. ; 
 
 λογίζομαι, mid., perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Lys. Dem. ; μετρέω, iEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; συμμε- 
 
 τρέομαι, mid. and pass. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; σταθμάομαι, mid. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 7o include in a computation, σίινάρϊθμέω, Isse. Plat. See 7o 
 
 count. 
 A comrade, θεράπων, οντος, δ, Horn. ; δπάων, όνος, ό, Horn. Αρ. 
 96 
 
 CONCEIVE. 
 
 Rh. ; παραβάτης, ου, δ, poet, παραιβατης (used in a different 
 sense also as παρβάτης), Horn. Eur. Xen. ; in fern, πάραιβάτις, 
 ϊδος, η (of Hippodamia), Αρ. Rh. ; παραστάτης, ου, ό, Pind. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat., and in fem. πάραστάτις, Ίδος, η, Soph. 
 Xen. ; συμπαραστάτης, Soph. ; πάρασπιστης, Eur. ; σϋνηλιξ, 
 ϊκος, ό, iEsch. ; λοχίτης, JEsch. ; συναγωνιστής, ου, ό, Isoc. 
 Plat. ; συστρατιώτης, ου, ό, Xen. Plat. ; συλλοχίτης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 See Companion. 
 
 Λ comrade on board ship, συνναυβάτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; συνναϋτης, 
 ου, δ, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; σύμπλοος, δ καϊ η, contr. -ους, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be a comrade, πάρίστάμαι, mid. and pass., c. aor. 2. and perf. 
 act. infin. sync, παρεστάναι, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; παρασ- 
 πίζω, c. dat. Eur. ; πάραστάτέω, no perf. c. dat. iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; 
 συμπαραστάτέω, Msch. Ar. ; συμπαρίσταμαι, Soph. ; παρατάσ- 
 σομαι, mid., sine cas. or c. prep. Thuc. Xen. ; συναγωνίζομαι, 
 mid. Ar. Thuc. Isoc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A concatenation, σύνδεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Concave, κοΊλος, Arist. 
 
 Concavity, κοιλότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 To conceal, ερύομαι, mid., aor. 1 . εϊρϋσάμην, Horn. ; κευθανω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; κεύθω, aor. 2. εκΰθον and κέκυθον 
 (used also in pass, or intrans. sens., esp. in perf. κέκευθα, iEsch. 
 Soph., and in pres. Soph.) (the passive is only used in pres. and 
 not by the Trag.), Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; επΊκεύθω, c. gem. ace. 
 Horn. iEsch. ; κρύπτω, aor. 2. pass, εκρυβην, etc. (also poet, im- 
 perf. κρύπτασκον, Horn.), c.acc. ore. gem. ace. Omn. ; κάτακρύπτω 
 (also κακκρύπτω, poet.), Horn. Hes. Pind. JEsch. Hdt. Plat. 
 Xen. ; αποκρύπτω, c. ace. or c. gem. ace, also c. μη and infin. 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; έγκρύπτω, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; 
 'υποκρύπτω, Horn. Isoc. ; καλύπτω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 επϊκάλύπτω, Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συγκαλύπτω, Eur. Plat. ; 
 σύναμπέχω and συναμπίσχω, fut. -ημπεσχον, infin. αμπισχεΊν, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; 'αφανίζω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κρυπτεύω, only 
 in pres. Eur. ; 'αποστερέω (fut. mid. -στερήσομαι and -στερού- 
 μαι in pass sense, though not in this meaning), Soph. ; κλέπτω, 
 Pind. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; συνεκκλέπτω, Eur. ; στέγω, rare, ex- 
 cept in pres. and imperf. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; πάρωθέω, fut. 
 -ώσω and -ωθ•ί\σω, no perf. Soph. ; έπηλυγάζομαι, mid. Thuc. ; 
 συσκιάζω, Dem. See To hide. 
 
 Do not conceal the truth from me, μη . . . εκκλέφης λόγον, Soph. 
 
 One must conceal, κρυπτέον, Soph. 
 
 To be concealed, κλεπτέος, Soph. ; συγκάλυπτέος, iEsch. ; 'αφά- 
 νιστέος, Isoc. 
 
 Concealed, κάτάσχετος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Easily concealed, εϋκρυπτος, ov, iEsch. ; ευκρύφης, Arist. See 
 Secret. 
 
 Concealing (all things), παγκευθης, Soph. 
 
 Concealing (so as to conceal), adv. κρυφηδόν, Horn. ; κρΰφτ}, 
 Soph. Xen. See Secretly. 
 
 Concealment, κρυφός, Pind. ; κρύφις, εως, η, Eur. Plat. Arist. ; 
 κάτακρϋφη, Soph. 
 
 To concede, ε'ίκω, no perf., c. ace. and dat. Horn. ; επιτρέπω, c. 
 ace. and dat. and sine cas. Horn. Plat. ; εκχωρέω, Soph. Eur. 
 Dem. ; 'ΰποχωρέω, c. gen. rei, dat. pers. Ar. ; παράχωρέω, c. gen. 
 rei, dat. pers. Dem. ; επϊχωρέω, Soph. ; προςχωρέω, Eur. ; πάρί- 
 ημι, aor. ϊ . —ηκα, etc. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; έφ'ιημι, Thuc. ; in arguing, 
 συγγιγνώσκω, fut. συγγνώσομαι, aor. 2. συνέγνων, as if from 
 σύγγνωμι, Hdt. Thuc ; προςομολογέω, Plat. See To yield, To 
 grant. 
 
 One must concede, συγχωρητέον and -τέα, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Conceit, τύφος, Antiph. ; δοκησίσοφία, Plat. See Vanity. 
 
 Conceited, μετάρσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. ; δοκησίσοφος, ov, 
 Ar. ; δοκησϊδέξιος, ov, Pherecr. 
 
 Conceitedly, 'άγαυρώς, superl. -ότατα, Hdt. 
 
 Conceivable, νοητός, Plat. 
 
 To conceive, κυέω, no perf. Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat.. Xen. ; 
 κύω, aor. 1. mid. (aor. 1. act. is to make to conceive) εκϋσάμην, 
 Hes. Theogn. Xen. Lys. (also metaph. to conceive in the mind, 
 Xen.) ; κυίσκομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 παΐδα υπό ζώνη τίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. εθηκάμην, h. 
 
 To conceive in the mind, νοέω, Horn. Plat. ; 'ϋποτυπόομαι, mid., 
 Plat. ; /3α<ττά{ω εν γνώμη, β. φρενϊ, JEsch. Ar. 
 
 To conceive (or entertain) a particular idea or feeling, e.g. prudence, 
 pity, etc. άναιρέομαι, mid., aor. 2. 'άνειλόμην, Horn. Hdt. (also 
 
CONCENTRATE. 
 
 lit. to conceive in the womb, Hdt.) ; τίθεμαι, mid., esp. in aor. 2. 
 
 εθέμην, imper. θε'σο, etc. Horn. Theogn. iEsch. 
 One must conceive, νοητέον, Eur. 
 To concentrate, σύνατγείρω, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; συναθροίζω, 
 
 Ar. Xen. Lys. iEschin. 
 They are concentrating all Lesbos in Mitylene, συνοικίζουσι την 
 
 Αέσβον is την Μιτυληνην, Thuc. See To collect. 
 Concentration, "άθροισα, ecas, η, Eur. Thuc. 
 Conception, κύησις, ecws, η, Plat. ; i. e. idea (q. v.), νόημα, aros, 
 
 το, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Xen. Plat. 
 Conception, i. e. the power of forming ideas, φρόνημα, aros, rb, 
 
 Trag. Plat. ; νόησις, e»s, i), Plat. ; διανόηση, Plat. See 
 
 Thought. 
 To concern, τείνω, c. els and ace. Eur. Hdt. ; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, 
 
 fut. 'έξω or σχήσω, aor. 2. εσχον, c. els and ace. Hdt. ; προ5τ)κω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf., usu. as impers., c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; it concerns, η~κει, only pres. and imperf., c. 
 
 dat. Soph.; 'Τκνέεται, only pres. and imperf., c. ace. and infin. 
 
 Hdt. See To become, Ought, etc. 
 To concern oneself about, αντιλαμβάνομαι, mid., fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 
 
 2. —ελάβόμην, c. gen. Dem. See To be busy. 
 To be concerned, i. e. be sorry, etc. άχθομαι, imperf. ηχθόμην, fut. 
 
 2. αχθέσομαι, aor. 1. ηχθέσθην, fut. 1. αχθεσθήσομαι, no other 
 
 tenses, c. dat. or prep., e. g. υπέρ and gen. or επί and dat. Horn. 
 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; λϋπ4ομαι, pass. Theogn. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; δυσφορώ? 'αγω, c. ace. Soph. See To grieve. 
 Concerned in, επίστροφο5, ov, c. gen. iEsch. See Busy, Occupied. 
 Concern, πράγμα, S.tos, to, Omn. post Horn. See Affair, Matter. 
 Concern, i. e. sorrow, &χθθ5, το, Trag. Xen. ; λύπη, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. See Grief. 
 Concerning, περί, c. gen or c. dat. or c. ace, but c. gen. most 
 
 usual, Omn. ; αμφϊ, c. gen. Horn. Hdt Pind. Xen., c. dat. Soph. 
 
 Eur., c. ace. Xen. ; κατά, c. gen. Plat. iEschin.; 'ϋπερ, and poet. 
 
 'ΰπεϊρ, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; irpbs, c. ace. Eur. Thuc. Plat. See 
 
 A bout. 
 To concert, κοινολο-γέομαι, mid., c. dat. of one's companions, or c. 
 
 Trpbs and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To act in concert (do any thing in concert), συγκύψας ποιέω, Hdt. ; 
 
 κοινή εργάζομαι, aor. 1. είργάσάμην, perf. pass, εϊργασμαι, both 
 
 in act. and pass, sens., Thuc. 
 In concert, *a0poos, of a body of men, Thuc. ; they did nothing 
 
 in concert, ουδέν αθρόοι έπραξαν, Thuc. 
 Concert, δμοφροσύνη, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ομόνοια, Omn. prose. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; κοινολογία, Hipp. 
 Λ concert of music, συναυλία, Ar. Plat. 
 A concession, συγχώρησα, ecos, η, Plat. 
 A conch., used as a trumpet, κόχλος, Eur. Theoc. 
 To conciliate, "ίλάσκομαι, also poet, "ίλάομαι and 'ίλάμαι, Att. 
 
 "ίλέομαι, fut. 'ΐλάσομαι, poet, ίλάσσομαι (and Ιλάξομαι, Αρ. Rh.), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Pind, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; 'αρέσκω, 
 
 esp. in fut. mid. αρέσομαι, and poet, αρέσσομαι, and aor. 1. mid. 
 
 (aor. 1. pass, used in act. sens. Soph.) — [these middle tenses usu. 
 
 govern ace, but αρέσκω in pres. usu. has dat., also c. dat. pers. 
 
 ace. rei, to make conciliatory gifts or sacrifices to], Horn. Theogn. 
 
 iEsch. Xen. ; προ5ποιέομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 'ΰποποιέομαι, Dem. ; προςάγομαι, mid., aor. 2. προ5ηγαγόμην, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; πάρίσταμαι, mid., not in aor. 2. Thuc. ; 
 
 θεραπεύω, Thuc. Dem. ; κατεργάζομαι, mid., aor. 1. κατειργάσά- 
 
 μην, perf. pass, κατείργασμαι, both in act. and pass. sens. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; εξάρέσκομαι, mid., c. dat. or c. ace. Xen. Dem. ; κτιλοΌ- 
 
 μαι, mid., Hdt. ; ημερόω, Hdt. Plat. ; 'άνακτάομαι, mid., with 
 
 also perf. pass, in act. sens. -4κτημαι and -κέκτημαι, aor. 1 . pass. 
 
 sens. Hdt. Dem. ; προ5Κτάομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'άναρτάομαι, 
 
 mid. Xen. ; εύτρεπίζω, no perf. Xen. Dem. ; 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. 
 
 -λήφομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 2. -έλάβον, Dinarch. ; ψϋχάγωγ€ω, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 One must conciliate, δηράτέον, Xen. 
 To be conciliated, θηράτεο?, Xen. 
 Easy to conciliate, εύπάράκλητος, ov, Thuc. ; ευθεραπευτο5, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 Conciliation, conciliatory behaviour, etc., μείλιγμα, aros, το, 
 
 Eur. ; irposayuryr), Thuc. ; ψυχαγωγία, Plat. 
 Conciliatory, calculated to conciliate, θτ/ράτήριο?, c. gen. Soph. ; 
 
 θηρατίκο?, c. gen. Xen. ; ψυχαγωγικό?, Arist. 
 Concise, σύντομο*, ov, Trag. iEschin. Hdt. ; βράχύλογο5, ov, 
 97 
 
 CONDEMN. 
 
 Plat. ; σΰνέστραμμένο5, Plat. ; 'άδιάχΰτος, ov, Longinus. See 
 
 Brief. 
 To be concise, βράχΰλογέω, Arist. ; εκκορυφόω λόyov, Hdt. ; 
 
 συντέμνω, Eur. ; συντεμων φράζω, Eur. ; iv βραχεί συνθεϊς λ4yω, 
 
 Soph. ; συνελων λέγω, Thuc. ; as συνελόντι είπειν, Xen. 
 To make a concise answer, συντέμνω αποκρίσεπ, Plat. 
 He gave them this concise answer, απεκορύφου σφι τάδε, Hdt. 
 He is wise who is able to be concise with much meaning in few words, 
 
 συφοΰ irpbs avSpbs δστις iv βραχεΐ 7Γολλοί/5 λόyoυs o'ios τε συν- 
 
 τέμνειν καλώ?, Eur. 
 One must be concise, βράχυλογητέον, Arist. 
 Concisely, συντόμως, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; βραχέως, 
 
 Xen. ; κεφαλαιώδη, Arist. ; εν βράχεΊ, Soph. ; εν βραχυτάτω, 
 
 Xen. ; εν κεφάλαίω, and εν κεφαλαίοι, and βραχυτάτω κεφα- 
 
 λαίω, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; δι ολίγων, Plat. 
 Conciseness, βράχύλογία, Plat. ; συντομία, Plat. 
 A conclave, βουλή, Horn. ; συνέδρων, Omn. prose ; συνεδρία, 
 
 Xen. 
 To meet in conclave, σϋνεδρεϋω, Dem. See To counsel. 
 To conclude, i.e. infer, τεκμαίρομαι, mid. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; 
 
 σταθμόομαι, mid. Hdt. ; λoyίζoμaι, mid. c. perf. pass, in act. 
 
 sens. Xen. ; συλλογίζομαι, Isoc. Arist. ; περαίνω, no perf. Arist.; 
 
 συμπεραίνω, Arist. 
 To conclude (a treaty, an agreement, etc.), ποιέομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To be concluded (as a treaty), καταλαμβάνομαι, pass., perf. κατεί- 
 
 λημμαι, Thuc. 
 
 To conclude, i. e. to end, διεκπεραίνω, Soph. Xen. See To finish. 
 One must conclude, συλλογιστέον, Arist. 
 To be concluded, συλλογιστέθ5, Plat. 
 When seen it must be concluded to be the cause, etc., οφθεΊσα συλ- 
 
 λογιστέα φαίνεται είναι as αιτία, κ. τ. λ. Plat. 
 A conclusion, συλλoyισμbs, Plat. ; συμπέρασμα, aTos, το, 
 
 Arist. 
 Conclusion, i. e. end (q, v.), τέλο5, Tb, Omn. See End. 
 Conclusive, περάντϊκ^, Ar. ; ο"υλλογιστΐκό5, Plat. 
 Conclusively, συμπεραντικω5, Arist. ; συμπερασματικά, Arist. 
 To concoct, συντϋρόω, Ar. ; εγκεράννϋμι, fut. -κεράσω, perf. 
 
 pass, always sync, —κέκραμαι, etc. Hdt. Plat. See To contrive, 
 
 To devise. 
 Concoction, i. e. contrivance (q. v.), εξεύρημα, &tos, Tb, Eur. Hdt. 
 Concomitant, σΰνάκόλουθο5, ov, Arist. 
 Concord, σύνημοσυνη, Horn. Theogn. ; δμοφροσύνη, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; apθμbs, h. iEsch. ; ομόνοια, Omn. prose, Ap. Rh. ; δμο- 
 
 δοξία, Plat. Arist. 
 In concord, 6μονόω5, Xen. ; ομονοητικω5, Plat. ; δμογνωμόνα^, 
 
 Isoc. Lycurg. 
 Concourse, σύνοδο5, η, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; σύλ- 
 
 λο -yos, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συλλογή, Hdt. Lys. ; 
 
 σύστασις, ecus, η, Emr. Thuc. Xen. ; συνδρομή, Arist. 
 A concubine, 'αλοχο?, η, Horn.; παλλάκϊς, ίδος, i), Horn. Xen. 
 
 Isse. ; παλλάκη, Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; παλλάκιον, Plat. (Com. ) ; 
 
 εταίρα, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εταίρα, ifoos, η, Xen. 
 Concubinage, πάλλαγμα, oltos, Tb ; JEsch. ; εταίρησις, ews, η, 
 
 Xen. 
 To be a concubine, εταιρεύομαι, pass. Theopomp. 
 To keep as a concubine, παλλακεύομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 Concupiscence, επϊθύμια, Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 To concur (as circumstances do), συμβαίνω, not in fut. or in aor. 1. 
 
 act., perf. συμβέβηκα, and aor. 2. συνέβην, part, συαβάϊ, as i( 
 
 from σύμβημι, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; συντρέχω, fut. δραμοΰ- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. -έδραμον, perf. συνδεδράμηκα, iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; 
 
 αρμόζω, no perf. act., sine cas. Soph.; συμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, 
 
 p' er f. -ττέπτωκα, aor. 2. -έπεσον, c. dat. (of two things, els ταυτο), 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 To concur, i. e. to agree, δμοφρονέω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; δμορρΌθέω, sine cas. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; συγχωράω, c. 
 
 dat. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; δμολογέω, c. dat. pers., or 
 
 sine cas., or c. ace. rei, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; συμφωνέω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. See To agree. 
 Concurrence, συ•γκληρία, Hipp. ; i. e. consent, agreement, δμόνοια, 
 
 Omn. prose, Ap. Rh. See Agreement. 
 Concurrent, σΰνδρομος, ov, Plat. 
 Concurrently, δμώς, Omn. See Together. 
 Concussion, ενοσ^, ecos, η, Hes. Eur. ; σεισμbs, Plat. 
 To condemn, κρίνω, Soph. Dem. ; κατακρίνω, c. gen. pers. ace. 
 
 ο 
 
CONDEMNED. 
 
 poen., or c. gen. pers. and infin., ore. ace. pers., or in pass. c. dat. 
 
 pers. (e.g. they were condemned to death, τοΐσι μεν κατακέκρι- 
 
 ται θάνατος, Hdt., — for if I am now condemned, η" ν γαρ νυν 
 
 κατακριθη μοι, Xen.) Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Antipho. ; κάθαιρέω, 
 
 aor. 2. κάθεΊλον, Soph. Lys. ; καταδικάζω, c. gen. pers. ace. 
 
 poenae, or c. gen. and infin. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. Dem. ; κατά- 
 
 γιγνώσκω, fut. γνώσομαι, aor. 2. -έγνων, as if from γνώμι, perf. 
 
 act. -έγνωκα, but pass, —έγνωσμαι, c. gen. pers. ace. poense, or 
 
 c. gen. pers. et infin., also c. gen. pers. ace. criminis, Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; καταχειροτονέω, c. gen. pers., or c. gen. pers. ace. poen. 
 
 Lys. Dem. ; καταψηφίζομαι, mid. perf. pass, in act. sens. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; τιμάω, c. dat. pers., gen. poen. or ace. poen. Ar. 
 
 Dem. 
 To condemn to death, δάνάτόω, Xen. ; 'άπόλλϋμι, tenses from 
 
 άπολέω, fut. -έσω, no perl*, act. or pass. perf. άπόλωλα, fut. mid. 
 
 άπολουμαι, and aor. 2. άπωλόμην, used in pass. sens. Xen. ; 
 
 'άποκτείνω, Xen. 
 They have condemned this girl, els τηνδε παιδα ψηφον ώρισαν φόνου, 
 
 Eur. 
 Condemning all to death, άπασι τιμών την μακράν, Ar. 
 To condemn before hand, προκάτάγιγνώσκω, Ar. Antipho. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; ττροκαταοΊ,κάζω, Dinarch. 
 To condemn besides, προςκαταγιγνώσκω, Antipho. 
 To procure to be condemned, καταδικάζομαι, c. gen. pers. c. ace. of 
 
 the sentence, the latter sometimes understood, Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; 
 
 δάνατόω, Antipho 
 To be condemned, 'άλίσκομαι, pass. fut. mid. in pass, sens, 'άλώσο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. act., also in pass. sens, ήλων, usu. Att. εαλων, αΚο'ιην, 
 
 άλω, άλώναι, άλους, perf. εάλωκα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; δϊκαιόομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 One must condemn, κάταψηφιστέον, c. gen. Xen. 
 Condemned, γνωσθεϊς, /Esch. ; κάτάκϋρωθύς, Eur. 
 Deserving to be condemned, /ίάτάλήψϊμοϊ, Arist. 
 Condemnation, κάτάyvωσιs, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κάτά- 
 
 ψηφΊσις, εως, η, Antipho. ; κάτάχειροτονία, Dem. ; καταδίκη, 
 
 Epich. ; the vote of condemnation, ψήφος τετρϋπημένη, iEschin.; 
 
 η μακρά (sc. γραμμή or τ'ιμησις), Ar. ; δίκη καταψηφισμένη, 
 
 Thuc. See Smith's Diet. Antiq. in v. ψήφος, p. 804. 
 To condense, πΰκνόω, Arist. Theoph. ; συμπυκνόω, Hipp. 
 Condensed, σύνηθροισμένος, Plat. 
 To condescend, συγκάθ'ιημι (aor. 1. -ηκα), and σ. εμαυτον, c. dat. 
 
 or c. els and ace. Plat. 
 Condescending, ράδιος, a, ov, and os, ov ; also ραίδιος, Plat. 
 
 (Com.); (ρηί'διος always in Horn., though he does not use the 
 
 word in this sense), compar. ρά'ων, ραστος, Eur. Dem. 
 Condescension, ραστώνη, Hdt. 
 Condign, άξιος, Eur. Xen. See Deserved. 
 Condignly, άξίως, Eur. 
 
 Condiment, εμ§αμμα, άτος, το, in pi. Xen. See Sauce. 
 Condition (of life, etc.), ρΰθμίς, Archil. ; πράξις, εως, η, tEscIi. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. ; στάσις, εως, η, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; σύνταξα, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. ; αξίωμα, aros, το, Thuc. 
 Condition of mind or body, πάθημα, άτος, το, Xen. Plat.; πάθος, 
 
 το, Plat. Arist. ; e|ts, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 The condition of anything, κάτάστάσις, εως, η, in prose esp. the 
 
 condition of affairs, Eur. Thuc. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 The conditions of an agreement, Kayos, usu. in pi. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Settled conditions, ρητά, τα, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; διακείμενα, τα, 
 
 Hdt. 
 On these conditions, επ\ τοΊσδε, Hdt. 
 
 On condition that, εφ' ω, or εφ' φ τε, c. infin. Hdt. Thuc. iEschin. 
 Good condition, ευεξία, Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 A getting into good condition, σύσταση, εως, η, Plat. 
 In good condition, fit for service (of arms, ships, etc.), εντελή, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; of affairs, εύ βεξηκως, Hdt. 
 
 To be in any condition, διάκειμαι, imperf. -κείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, 
 
 c. adv. εΐ, κάκώϊ, etc. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. etc. ; εχω, 
 
 imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω, rare in any other tenses in this sense, c. 
 
 adv. Omn. 
 
 To be in good condition, 'ακμάζω, no perf. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. iEschin. See To flourish. 
 
 To be in bad condition, πονέω, even of inanimate things, arms, etc. 
 Dem. 
 
 In what a condition, ο'ίως, Soph. 
 
 To condole, συμπενθέω, c. dat. vEsch. Eur. Lvcurg. Dem. ; συγ- 
 98 
 
 CONFEDERATE. 
 
 κάμνω, fut, -κάμουμαι, perf. -κέκμηκα, aor. 2. -έκάμον, no aor. 
 ]., c. dat. JEsch. Soph. Eur.; σνμπονέω, c. dat. pres. ace. of 
 troubles, or c. dat. of troubles, Eur. ; σύναλγέω, c. dat. pres., 
 sometimes c. ace. of troubles, Trag. Antipho. Dem. ; σΰνασχαλάω, 
 only in pres., c. dat. of troubles, iEsch. ; συμπράσσω, c. συν and 
 dat. pers. Eur. ; συλλΰπέομαι, pass. c. dat. Hdt. Antipho. ; συν- 
 άχθομαι, mid., fut. -θέσομαι, Att. -θέσομαι, aor. 1. pass, -ηχθέσ- 
 θην, in mid. sens., no aor. 1. mid., c. dat. pers. c. επι and dat. 
 rei, sometimes c. dat. rei, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; συμπάθέω, c. dat. 
 pers. or c. dat. rei, Isoc. Arist. ; συμπάσχω, fut. -πείσομαι, aor. 
 2. —έπάθον, perf. —πέπονθα, Plat. 
 
 Condolence, σΰναλγηδών, ovos, η (used however 1. c. abstract for 
 concrete, as those who condole), Eur. 
 
 Condoling, σύνθρηνος, ov, Arist. See To lament. 
 
 A condottiero, ξεvάybs, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be a condottiero, ξενάγέω, sometimes c. gen. of troops. 
 
 Condonation, συγγνώμη, Omn. Att. See Pardon. 
 
 To conduce, φέρω, rare in this sense beyond the pres. and imperf., 
 c. els and ace. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho.; τείνω, Plat.; 
 συντείνω, c. prep, and c. infin. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ρέπω, 
 no aor. 1. or perf., c. prep. Xen. Plat. See To contribute, To 
 lead. 
 
 These things will not conduce to your glory, Ο Lacedaemonians, ου 
 προ* της υμετέρας δόξης, ώ Λακεδαιμόνιοι, τάδε, Thuc. 
 
 Conducive, χρησϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, c. prep. Hdt. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 'αγωγός, ov, c. 7rpbs or επί and ace. Plat. ; προςφερης, c dat. Hdt. 
 
 See Useful. 
 
 Conducive to, prep, προς c. gen. Thuc. See above. 
 
 To conduct, τρέπω, Horn. Eur. ; 'άγω, aor. 2. ήγάγον, aor. 1. and 
 perf. very rarely if ever used, Omn. ; ηγέομαι, mid. (no pass.), 
 c. gen. or c. dat. Omn. ; πομπεΰω, Horn. ; πέμπω, perf. πέπομφα, 
 only in Thuc. ; perf. pass, πέπεμμαι, only in iEsch., Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; παραπέμπω, Horn. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; πορεύω, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc; δδόω, ./Esch. Eur. Hdt.; κομίζω and 
 -ομαι, mid. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; πάρό.κομίζω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; στέλλω, Eur. ; διίημι, aor. 1. -ηκα, etc., as 
 a river conducts those who sail on it to some point, Xen. 
 
 To aid in conducting, conduct at the same time, etc., συμπέμπω, Lys. 
 Isae. ; σΰνεκπέμπω, Xen. ; συμποδηγέω, Plat. 
 
 To conduct a passage anywhere, συντετραίνω, fut. συντρησω, etc., 
 c. εϊς and ace. Plat. 
 
 To conduct to, into, etc., ειςαγω, c. gem. ace. or c. ace. and dat., or 
 c. ace. and prep. Omn. ; εϊςάνάγω, Horn. ; ε'ιςηγέομαι, c. dat. or 
 c. prep. Omn. ; ειςπορεύω, Eur. 
 
 To conduct across, διάγω, Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; διά§ΐ§άζω, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 To conduct away, 'απάγω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εξάγω, 
 Omn. 
 
 To conduct round, περιάγω, Thuc. Xen. ; συμπεριάγω, Xen. See 
 
 To lead, To guide. 
 
 Conduct, or the conducting (of anything), πομπή, Horn. Pind. 
 .Esch. Eur. Hdt. ; κομϊδη, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Conduct, i. e. behaviour, πρόπος, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 A conductor, πομπός, δ καϊ η, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; πομπεύς, Horn. 
 Αρ. Rh. ; ήγεμών, όνος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc; 
 ηγητης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; ηγητηρ, -rjpos, δ, Soph. ; κομιστής, ου, d, 
 Eur. ; κομιστηρ, ηρος, ό, Eur. ; of souls, ψϋχόπομπος, Eur. 
 
 Conducting, πομπαΊος, a, ov, and os, ov, of a person, or of wind, 
 of an oar, etc., sometimes c εις and ace Pind. Trag. ; πόμπϊνο5, 
 η, ov, and os, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; πομπο5, bv, JEsch. ; 7rpo- 
 κέλευθθ5, ov, c gen. Mosch. 
 
 Conducted, πόμπΊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, c dat. 
 
 A conduit, χειμάρροος, contr. ους, Dem. ; χαράδρα, Dem.iEschin. 
 
 A cone, κώνος, Arist., of a pine, Theoph. ; κώνιον, Posidon. 
 
 A pine cone, στρόβιλος, Theoph. 
 
 Conebearing, κωνοφόρος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Confections, πέμμάτα, τά, Hdt. Plat. See Sweetmeats. 
 
 A confectioner, όψοποώς, Plat. Dionys. (Com.). 
 
 A confederacy, συνωμοσία, Thuc Plat. ; το σϋνώμοτον, Thuc. ; 
 συμμαχία, Hdt. Thuc. ; το συμμάχϊκυν, Hdt. Thuc 
 
 To join in a confederacy, σϋνόμνϋμι, tenses from -ομόω, -ομόσω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem.; συμμάχέω, Thuc. 
 
 A confederate, επΐκουρο5, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 σύμμαχος, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; συνωμότης, ου, δ, iEsch. 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat.. 
 
CONFER. 
 
 To Confer, δίδωμι, aor. 1. έδωκα, perf. pass, δέδομαι, etc., Omn. 
 
 See To give. 
 To confer (as to confer honour, disgrace, etc. on a person), περι- 
 άπτω, no perf. act., c. dat. pers., ace. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πε- 
 ρϊτΐθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. -τέθεικα, aor. 1. pass, —ετέθην, 
 etc. c. dat. Hdt. Τ hue. Xen. Isoc. ; πμοςτρίβομαι, mid. c. dat. 
 Dem. 
 To confer, i. e. discuss, συγγίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, aor. 2. -εγε- 
 νόμην, no aor. 1., c. dat., also συγγίγν. is λόγους, c. dat. Eur. 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; συμβάλλομαι, mid., also συμβ. λόyoυs, 
 also συμβάλλω λόγους, c. dat. Eur. Xen. ; χρηματίζομαι, mid., 
 c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To confer beforehand, προσυγγίγνομαι, c. dat. Thuc. 
 Conference, λόγος; usu. in pi. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To confess, δμολογέω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; καθο- 
 μολογέω, esp. wrongly, Plat. Andoc. Dem. ; σΰνομολογέω, Thuc. 
 Isoc. ; προςομολογέω, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συγγιγνώσκω, fut. 
 -γνώσομαι, perf. —έγνωκα, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. —έγνων, —γνώθι, 
 etc., as if from -γνώμι, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 'υφίσταμαι, pass., 
 c. aor. 2. and perf. act., c. nom. and infin, (confessing that he has 
 done Avrong, ύποστάς αυτός ηδικηκέναι), Eur.; 'υποδέχομαι, mid., 
 c. perf. pass, and aor. 1 . pass, in act. sens. Hdt. Plat. ; 'ανάδέχο- 
 μαι, Dem. 
 To confess beforehand, προομολογέω, Plat. 
 
 To confess not, i. e. that one has not done so and so, ου φημι, etc. 
 e. g. ... when they confessed they had not, they led them away 
 and killed them, οπότε μη φαίεν, άπαγαγόντες άπέκτεινον, Thuc. 
 
 To be confessed, or confessed to be, 'άνομολογέομαι, pass., c. part, 
 or infin. Dem. 
 
 One must confess, δμολογητέον, Plat. Xen. 
 
 One must confess beforehand, προομολογητέον, Arist. 
 
 Confessedly, ομολογουμένως, Thuc. Plat. Isae. 
 
 Confession, ομολογία, Plat. ; προςομολογία, Dem. 
 
 To confide in, i. e. to trust, πείθομαι, in perf. and aor. 1. pass., 
 perf. mid. πέποιθα, 1st. pi. sync, επέπιθμεν (not in Att.), aor. 2. 
 mid. επϊθόμην, and opt. poet, πεπϊθοίμην (not Att.), fut. πείσο- 
 μαι and πεισθήσομαι (iEsch. has also imper. πέπεισθι), c. dat. 
 pers., or c. dat. rei, or c. dat. pers. and infin. Horn. Hes. Trag. 
 Hdt. ; επϊπείθομαι, iEsch. ; πιστεύω, c. dat. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 
 έπϊτρέπομαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Xen. ; i. e. to entrust (q. v.), επι- 
 τρέπω, c. ace. and dat. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; ε'ιςχειρίζω, 
 Soph. ; πάραδίδωμι, aor. 1. —έδωκα, perf. pass, —δέδομαι, etc. Eur. 
 Xen. Lys. Dem. ; παραβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, etc. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 προίεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -ηκάμην, Xen. 
 
 To be confided, επιστέλλομαι, pass. c. dat. iEsch. 
 
 One must confide in, πιστευτέον, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Confidence, θράσος, το, Horn. Eur. ; &άρσος, το, Omn. ; πίστις, 
 εως, η, Omn. post Horn. ; &άρσησις, εως, η, c. dat. Thuc. ; εύ- 
 θαρσία, Plat. 
 
 Arising from well-grounded confidence, εκ του υπέρφρονος, Thuc. 
 
 Because they had no confidence in tJiemselves, δια. το την γνώμην 
 άνεχέγγυον γεγενησθαι, Thuc. 
 
 To gain the confidence of ( the people), πιστός γενέσθαι, Thuc. 
 
 What gives confidence, &αλπώρη, Horn. 
 
 Confident, &άρσϋνος, ov, c. dat. Horn. ; &ράσϊ>ς, Omn. ; &αρσά- 
 λέος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πΐσϋνος, c. dat. 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; πιστός, c. dat. Theogn. JEsch. Soph. ; 
 ευθαρσής, h. vEsch. Eur. Xen. ; εϋκηλος, ov, Hes. h. ; 'άδείμαν- 
 τος, ov, c. gen. YEsch. ; 'άδεης, Thuc. Dem. ; περϊθαρσύς, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 Confidently, ευθαρσώς, JEsch. Arist. ; 'αδεώς, Hdt. Thuc. ; θαρ- 
 σαλέως, Xen. Isoc. ; δαρσούντως, Xen. ; παγίως, Plat. 
 
 To be confident, πιστόομαι, pass. esp. in aor. 1 ., Horn. Soph. ; 
 &αρσέω, no perf. Omn. ; ευθαρσέω, vEsch. Andoc. ; 'άποθαρσέω, 
 Xen. 
 
 Confiding, πιστός, Dem. ; πιστευτίκός, Plat. ; you will appear 
 inclined to confide more in them than in yourselves, ύμεΊς δ' 
 αυτοί φανησεσθε πιστότερον προς εκείνους η προς υμάς αυτούς 
 διακείμενοι, Lys. 
 
 Confidingly, πιστευτϊκώς, Plat. 
 
 To confine, εϊργνϋμι, poet, έέργνΰμι, Horn. ; εϊργνύω, Andoc. ; 
 έργω (in Horn. usu. εέργω, Att. ε'Ιργω), fut. mid. sometimes in 
 pass, sens., no perf. act., perf. pass, εέργμαι, pluperf. έέργμην, 3d 
 pi. poet, ερχατο, aor. 2. act. εϊργαθον, poet, εέργάθον (not Att), 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Andoc. ; κάθειργνύμι, Eur. Plat. ; 
 99 
 
 CONFUSE. 
 
 κλείω, perf. pass, κέκλεισμαι, Eur. ; έπΐκάτάκλείω, c. εις, Xen. • 
 καταναγκάζω, Eur. 
 
 To covfine or limit to certain bounds, εντείνω, c. εις and ace, esp. of 
 confining words in metre, etc. Plat. 
 
 To be confined, κάταζεύγνυμαι, pass. Soph. ; ερχάτάομαι, pass, 
 (only of cattle, etc.), Horn. 
 
 Confined, έγκατα κλειστός, ov, Eur. ; κάταφρακτος, ov, Soph. ; 
 i. e. narrow, 'αραιός, a, ov, afterwards ος, ov, Horn. ; στενός, or 
 poet, στεινος, Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 Confines, 'όρος (ουρος, Horn. Hdt.), Omn. ; 'όρια, τα, Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen.; μεθόρια, τα, rare in sing. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See 
 Border, Boundary. 
 
 Confinement, i. e. prison, εϊργμος, Plat. ; to put or keep in con- 
 finement, έχω τίνα εν φύλάκί), Hdt. 
 
 To confirm, κϋρόω, iEsch. Ar. Thuc. Lys. Andoc; βεβαιόω- 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; έπϊβεβαιόω, Theoph. ; προςεπισφράγίζο- 
 
 μαι, c. ace. and infin. that such and such is the case, Dem. 
 
 Confirmation, κύρος, το, Soph. ; βεβαίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; πίστις, 
 
 εως, η, Thuc. ; πίστωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Confirmatory, βεβαιωτΊκίς, Epict. 
 To confiscate, δημεύω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; δημοσιόω, 
 
 Thuc; δημοσιεύω, Xen.; άποσημαίνω, Xen. 
 Confiscated, δημόσιος, Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 Confiscated property, τα δημιόπράτα, Ar. Lys. 
 Confiscation, δήμευσις, εως, η, Plat. Isoc. Dem.; 'άφαίρεσις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 Conflagration, εμπρησις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. ; πυρωσις, εως, η, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Conflict, 'άμιλλα, Horn. ; φυλοπις, -ϊδος, ace. -ιδα and —ιν, η, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Soph, (only in chor.), Ar. ; ομάδος, Hes. Pind. Ap, 
 
 Rh. ; συμβολή, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; συναυλία δορος, iEsch. 
 Conflict of mind, σύστάσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc, and of fighters, 
 
 Hdt. See Battle. 
 To Conflict, i. e. be opposed, ανθίσταμαι, pass., c perf. and aor. 2. 
 
 act. Horn. JEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; έναντιόομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Lys. ; ανταγωνίζομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. 
 Conflicting (of opinions or statements), ενάντιος, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Contrary. 
 Confluence, συρροή, Theoph. ; σύροοια, Hipp. ; σύρρευσις, εως, η, 
 
 Arist. ; σύρρους, Arist. 
 To conform to, δμοιόομαι, mid. and pass, c dat. Eur. Isoc. Plat. ; 
 
 άμφομοιόομαι, Plat. ; 'αρέσκω, fut. αρέσω, etc., no perf. c. dat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Conformable, σύμμετρος, ov, JEsch.; συγγενής, Ar. Plat.; δμοιο- 
 
 πρεπης, ^Esch. ; 'ακόλουθος, ov, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; συμπρεπης, 
 
 jEsch. ; οϊκεΊος, α, ov and os, ov, c. dat. Plat. 
 Conformably, ο'ικείως, Xen.; έμμέτρως, Plat. 
 Conformation, μορφή, Omn. post. Horn. ; μόρφωμα, άτος, το, 
 
 iEsch. Eur.; act. τύπωσις, εως, η, Theoph.; μόρφωσις, εως, η, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Conformity, δμοιότης, ητος, η. Plat. Isoc. 
 To Confound, συγχώννϋμι, jEsch.; συγκΰκάω, Ar. Plat. ; 5ιά- 
 
 κύκάω, Dem. ; διαταράσσω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; διασείω, perf. pass. 
 
 —σέσεισμαι, Hdt. Dem. 
 Confounding the time, i. e. making a false statement of the time 
 
 (when a thing was done), μετενεγκών (aor. 2. of μεταφέρω) Tobs 
 
 χρόνους, Dem. ; confounding the place, i. e. doing a thing at 
 
 a wrong place, rbv τόπον μετενεγκών, jEschin. See To 
 
 Confuse. 
 To confront, συμβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, etc, Horn. Hdt. 
 To confuse, φυρω, Horn. YEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κλονέω, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. ; συγκλονέω, Horn. ; κΰδοιμέω, c. ace. or sine cas., to 
 
 cause confusion, no perf. Horn. ; συγχέω, fut. συγχεύσω, aor. 
 
 1. σΰνέχευσα, oftener σννέχευα, sometimes poet, (not Att.) 
 
 σύγχεα, perf. pass, συγκέχΰμαι, etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Isoc. Antipho. Dem. ; ταράσσω, Omn., contr. φράσσω, Pind. 
 
 j£sch. Eur. Plat. ; συνταράσσω, Horn. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. Dein. ; έκταράσσω, Isoc. ; διαταράσσω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 έπϊταράσσω, Hdt. ; 'αναταράσσω, Soph. Plat. Xen. ; κΰκάω, 
 
 Horn. YEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; συγκΰκάω, Ar. Plat. ; διακϋκάω, 
 
 Dem. ; δισ,κϊνέω, Thuc. ; διασείω, perf. pass, —σέσεισμαι, Dem. ; 
 
 'άνάτυρβάζω, Ar. ; συγκρούω, rare, except in pres. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 τΰρεύω, Dem. ; άναφύρω, Eur. Hdt. ; συμφύρω, Theoc. 
 To confuse (facts by an artful statement), μεταφέρω, fut. -οίσω, 
 
 aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, Dem. 
 
 ο 2 
 
CONFUSED. 
 
 To cause confusion, κΰδοιδοπάω, only pres. and imperf. Ar. 
 
 To confuse besides, προςκάτάκΰκάω, Hipp. 
 
 To be confused, thrown into confusion, ορινομαι, pass, of the mind, 
 
 or of a body of men, no perf. but aor. 1 . pass, ώρίνθην, Horn. 
 To move in confusion, κλονέομαι, only in pres. and imperf. 
 
 Hes. 
 The assembly was thrown into confusion, τετρήχεί 'ayopr], and in 
 
 part, ayopr] τετρηχυΊα (from τρηχω, Damm., from ταράσσω, Lid. 
 
 and Sc), Horn. 
 To fall into great confusion (of c an army), ες &όρΰ§ον πολλόν 
 
 'άφΐκνέομαι (tut. άφίξομαι, aor. 2. άφϊκόμην, άφίκεσθαι, perf. 
 
 pass. αφΊ-γμαι), Hdt. 
 Confused, in confusion, άκριτος ov, Horn. ; 'άκοσμος, ov, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. ; ακρϊτόφυρτος, ov, iEsch. ; σύμφυρτος, ov, Eur. ; παντό- 
 
 φυρτος, ov, iEsch. ; ταραχώδης, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άτακ- 
 τος, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άσύντακτος, Thuc. Xen. ; 'άκόσμητος, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; 'ανάπεφυρμένος. 
 Bather in confusion, 'ΰποσυηκεχΰμένος, Ar. 
 In a confused mob, σύγκλι/ί, ΰδος, δ καΐ η, Thuc. Plat. See 
 
 Tumultuous. 
 Not in confusion, 'άταρακτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'ατάραχος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Arist. 
 Confusedly, φύρδην, iEsch. Xen.; 'άναμι-γδα, Soph.; άμμΐ-γα, 
 
 Soph. ; 'ανάμ^α, Soph. ; 'άνάμΐξ, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άκόσμως, Hdt. ; 
 
 'ατάκτως, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; τετάρα-γμένως, Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 τάράχωδώ, Isoc. ; χύδην, Plat. Isoc. ; συγκεχΰμένως, Arist. 
 Not confusedly, without confusion, 'άτάράκτως, Xen. See Or- 
 derly. 
 Confusion, κλόνος, esp. confused motion, Horn. ; ομάδος, Horn. ; 
 
 ταραχή, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; τάρα-γμος, iEsch. ; τα- 
 
 ρα-γμα, άτος, το, Eur.; τάραχος, Xen.; 'άκοσμία, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; 'αταξία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; σύ^χΰσις, εως, η, Eur. Isoc. ; 
 
 ταραξις, €ως, η, Ar. ; επϊτάραξις, εως, η, Plat. ; συντάραξις, 
 
 —εως, η, Arist. ; ακρισία, Xen. 
 Confusion of mind, κάταφθορά φρενών, iEsch. See Tumult. 
 Confutation, έλεγχος. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; λύσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To confute, ελέγχω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αττε- 
 
 λε'γχω, Antipho. ; δίελέγχω, Plat.; ανατρέπω, Ar. ; 'αμύνομαι, 
 
 mid. Isoc; διωθέομαι, mid., aor. 1. διεωσάμην, Dem.; αποτρτ- 
 
 €ομαι, mid. (esp. accusations brought against oneself), iEschin. ; 
 
 λύω, Arist. 
 One must confute, ελεγκτε'οι/, Plat. ; εξελεγκτε'οι/, Plat. 
 Calculated to confute, αναιρετικός, Arist. ; ελεγχοειδης, Arist. 
 Easily confuted, ευέλε-γκτος, ov, Plat. Arist. ; ευεξε'λεγ /cTos, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 What cannot be confuted, 'άνεξέλεΎκτος, Thuc. Antipho. ; δΰς- 
 
 ε'λεγ /cTOS, ov, Plat. 
 So that it cannot be confuted, 'άνεξελεγκτως, Xen. 
 To congeal, act. πη^νϋμι, iEsch. Ar. Xen. ; συμπήγνϋμι, Horn. ; 
 
 τρέφω, Horn. ; around, περΐτρέφω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To congeal, intrans. πη^νΰμαι, pass., only in pres. and perf. mid. 
 
 πεπη^α, Horn. ; τοεφομαι only in perf. mid. τέτροφα, Horn. 
 Congealed, 3ρομ§ώδης, Soph. ; πηκτός, Eur. 
 Lately congealed, νεοπη-γης, Anth. ; νεόπηκτος, ov, Hipp. 
 A congealing, or making to congeal, πηξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Congenial, δμόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; δμότρο- 
 
 πος, ov, sometimes c. dat. Pind. Hdt. ; δμοιότροπος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 To be congenial, δμοφρονέω, only pres. and imperf., sometimes 
 
 c. dat. Horn. Hdt. 
 To congratulate, μακαρίζω, Thuc. Isoc. ; συγχαίρω, ίυΧ.-χαιρησω, 
 
 aor. 2. pass, imper. σνγχαρηθι, c. dat. pers., sometimes c. επί 
 
 and dat. of the cause, or c. dat. pers. and gen. of the cause, or c. 
 
 dat. pers. and 'ότι with indie. Anac. Xen. Dem. iEschin. 
 Congratulation, μάκάρισμός, Plat. 
 
 To congregate, η-γερεομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; ηγερέ- 
 
 θομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 'α•γοράομαι, mid. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'αγείρομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass, 'άγήγερμαί, 3d pi. 
 
 'άη/ηη/εράται, and 3d pi. pluperf. (in imperf. sens.) α-^η^ερατο, 
 
 aor. 2. mid. 'ά-γερόμην, and part. sync, α-γρόμενος, Horn.; επα- 
 
 -γείρομαι, Horn. Pind. ; σΰνά-γείρομαι, Horn. ; άολλίζομαι, pass. 
 Horn. ; συνειμι (-ιεναή, part, συνιών, imperf. συνγειν, Att. 
 avvrja, Ep. συνηϊα, no fut. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; σΰνίσταμαι, pass. 
 c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; συνέρ- 
 χομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. --ηλΰθον, usu. sync, -ηλθον, perf. 
 mid. usu. c. redupl. -ελήλϋθα, Thuc. Xen. ; προςρεω, fut. -ρεύ- 
 100 
 
 CONNECT. 
 
 σομαι, Hdt. ; σΰνηκω, only pres. and imperf. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Arist. 
 To congregate around, αμφά~γείρομαι, c. ace. Horn. 
 Congregation, εκκλησία, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See 
 
 Assembly. 
 Congress, πανήγΰρις, εως, η, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; συνοδός, η, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. See Assembly. 
 Congruity, επ'ίτηδειότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Congruous, συμπρεπης, iEsch. ; έμμετρος, ov, Plat. 
 Congruously εμμετρως, Plat. 
 Conical, μαστοειδή*, Arist. ; στρο€ΐλοειδης, Theoph. ; στροβΐλϊ- 
 
 νος, Diosc. 
 Conjecturable, εύσύμ€ολος, ov, iEsch. ; εύσύμ§λητος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. 
 A conjecture, στόχος, iEsch. ; στοχασμός, Plat. ; στόχάσις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; υπόνοια, Ar. Thuc. Isoc. ; εικασία, Plat. 
 Affording grounds for conjecture, τεκμαρτός, Cratin. 
 To conjecture, συμβάλλω, perf. -€ε€ληκα, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 συμβάλλομαι, mid. Hdt. ; ε'ικάζω, no perf. act. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'απεικάζω, Soph. Eur. ; επεικάζω, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. ; 7τρο5εί«:ά^ω, iEsch. Eur. ; σημαίνομαι, mid. Soph. ; 
 
 στάθμάομαι, mid. Soph. ; τοπάζω, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; στο- 
 χάζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass. Soph. Plat. Xen. ; τεκμαίρομαι, mid. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; συντεκμαίρομαι, Thuc. Xen. ; 'ΰποτεκμαίρομαι, Ar. ; 
 
 καταμαντεύομαι, mid. Dem. 
 To conjecture beforehtnd, προεικάζω, Arist. 
 To conjecture by further symptoms, προςτεκμαίρομαι, Hipp. 
 To be conjectured of by further symptoms, προςτεκμαρτεος, Hipp. 
 A conjecturer, είκαστης, οΰ, δ, Thuc. 
 One who conjectures rightly, μάντις, εως, δ, iEsch. 
 To conjoin, £ειίγνϋμί, Omn. ; συζεύ^ϋμι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; συναρ- 
 μόζω, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; συνάπτω, no perf. act. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; σΰναρτάω, Eur. See To join. 
 Conjointly, 'άμΰδις, Horn.; δμου, Omn.; 'άμα, Omn.; συνδίκως, 
 
 iEsch. See Together. 
 Conjugal, Ύαμηλιος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Isae. Dem. 
 Conjugal love (on the part of the wife), πόθος φΐλάνωρ, ορός, δ, 
 
 iEsch. See Marriage. 
 Conjugation, συζΰ'γία, Gramm. 
 Conjunction, σΰνεοχμός, Horn. ; σύζευξις, εως, η, Plat. ; συναψις, 
 
 εως, ή, Plat. Arist. ; συναφή, Arist. 
 Tlie conjunctions (in grammar), το σύνδεσμα, Arist. 
 Conjunctively, δμοΰ, Omn. See Togetlier. 
 Conjuncture, 'άκμτ), Omn. Att. See Crisis. 
 Conjuration, ή μά-γευτΊκη, Plat. 
 To conjure, ψϋχάγωγε'ω, Plat. 
 A conjurer, μά-γος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; ψυχαγωγό?, 
 
 Eur. 
 Conjuring (calculated to conjure), ψυχαγωγοί, ov, iEsch. 
 To conjure, i. e. to entreat, -γουνόομαι, mid. Horn. ; ^ουνάζομαι, 
 
 mid., c. gen. or c. προς and gen. of that by which, or in the name 
 
 of which, the entreaty is made, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αίτεω, Omn. ; 
 
 δέομαι, mid., fut. δεησομαι, aor. 1. pass, εδεήθην, in act. sens. 
 
 etc., c. gen. pers., or c. gem. gen., or c. gen. pers. and infin., or 
 
 c. gen. rei, sometimes c. ace. pers. (though rare), Omn. Att. ; 
 
 επϊμαρτύρομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. ; διαμαρτύρομαι, Xen. 
 Connate, σύμφυτος, ov, Pind. Eur. Plat. Lys. ; εμφυης, Pind. ; 
 
 εγγενής, Pind. Soph. ; συγγενής, Pind. iEsch. ; έμφυτος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To be connate, εμφυομαι, pass., c. perf. act. -πεφϋκα, and aor. 2. 
 
 act. -εφυν, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εγγί^νομαι, fut. γει/ή- 
 Ψ σομαι, aor. 2. -ε-γενόμην, perf. pass, --γε-γένημαι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To Connect, επϊμί~γνϋμι, Pind. ; συμμί•γνϋμι, Pind. h. ; επιζεύγ- 
 
 νϋμι, iEsch. Arist. ; συνάπτω, no perf. act. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. ; σΰναρτάω, Eur. ; συγκολλάω, Ar. Plat. ; συγκλείω, c. 
 
 ace. and dat., perf. pass, -κέκλεισμαι, Isoc. ; σπείρω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Ar. Plat. 
 To be connected, μί•γνΰμαι, pass. Horn. Pind. ; προςαρτάομαι, pass. 
 
 c. dat. Xen. 
 To be inseparably connected (of things), παράπ^νύμαι, pass., esp. 
 
 in perf. mid. πάράπέπηηα, c. dat. Isoc. ; συμφύομαι, pass. c. perf. 
 
 act. —πεφϋκα, aor. 2. -εφυν, c. dat. Plat. 
 To connect oneself, form a connection by marriage, σΰναρτάω η/ενος, 
 
 Eur. ; συνάπτω λέκτρα (αλληλοΊς), συνάπτω -γενναν, συνάπτω 
 
 ■)'άμον, συνάπτω κήδος, all in Eur. 
 
CONNECTER. 
 
 It is likely that Pandion formed the connection for his daughter, 
 
 elitbs δε καϊ τδ κηδος Ώανδίονα ξυνάψασθαι της &vyarpbs, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be connected by openings, channels, etc., συντετραίνομαι, pass. 
 
 perf. -τετρημαι, etc. Plat. Arist. 
 Δ connecter, συγκολλητή*, οΰ, δ (of ties), Ar. 
 Connected, σύ^γκολλος, ov, Soph. ; a connected style, εϊρομενη 
 
 λέξις, Arist. 
 A connection, i. e. junction, σύζευξις, εως, η, Plat. ; 'άφη, 
 
 Arist. ; συναφή, Arist. ; εξάρτησις, εως, η, Arist. ; συμπλοκή, 
 
 Plat. 
 A connection by marriage, κηδος, rb, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; κήδευμα, 
 
 ατός, rb, Eur. Plat. ; κηδεστία, Xen. ; κηδεία, Eur. Xen. Arist. ; 
 
 σΰναλλα-γη, Eur. ; πηοσϋνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 A connection, i. e. a person connected by marriage, yaμ§ρbς, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. Theoc.; nybs, Horn. Hes.; κηδεστης, ου, δ, 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; κηδεμών, όνος, δ, Eur. Ar. ; κηδευμα, άτος, τδ, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; πεvθεpbς, Eur. ; fern, νύος, η, Horn. h. 
 The nearest connection, κηδιστος, Horn. 
 
 To form a connection by marriage, κηδεύω, c. dat. Eur. Dem. 
 Connecting people, προςκηδης (Epith. of ξεινοσύνη), Horn. 
 To connive at, συ^χωρεω, c. dat. Dem. 
 Connivance, αϊδεσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 Connubial, γαμήλιος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Isae. Dera. ; γάμίκδς, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; "γαμως, Mosch. 
 To conquer, αΐρεω, aor. 2. eTXoi', perf. pass, ηρημαι, but aor. 1. 
 
 ήρεθην (of places, towns, countries, etc., rather than of people), 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; δάμνημι, rare in any voice except in pres. Horn. 
 
 Hes. yEsch. ; δαμνάω, only pres. and imperf., also poet, imperf. 
 
 δάμνασκον, Horn. h. ; δάμάω, fut. δαμάσω, poet, (not Att.) 
 
 δαμάσσω, so, too, aor. 1., rare in perf. act., perf. pass, δεδμημαι, 
 
 etc., aor. 2. pass, εδαμην, Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; δαμάζω (pres. not 
 
 found in Horn.), aor. 1. pass, εδάμάσθην, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 
 Xen. ; κράτεω, c. gen. or c. ace. Oran. post Horn. ; επίκρατεω, c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 'αποκαίνύμαι, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. (in a trial of skill), Horn. ; νϊκάω, Omn. ; νίκημι, only in 
 
 pres. Theoc. ; παρανϊκάω, yEsch. ; δάμάλίζω, only in pres. Pind. ; 
 
 δηόω, η when followed by a long syllable, yEsch. Eur. ; χειρόω, 
 
 Ar. oftener -ομαι, mid. and pass. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 καταστρέφομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass, in either act. or pass. 
 
 sens. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; κατεργάζομαι, mid., perf. pass. 
 
 κατείρ-γασμαι, in either act. or pass. sens. yEsch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; σϋναιρεω, Hdt. ; 'ύπερ§άλλομαι, mid. (in a trial of skill), 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; υπ εμαυτφ ποιεομαι, Hdt. ; 'ύπερ- 
 
 αίρω, Dem. ; λυγίζω, aor. 1. pass, ελυγίχθην, esp. as a 
 
 wrestler, Theoc. ; 'υπάγω, no perf., aor. 2. -4\yayov (of a city), 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 To conquer in a naval fight, κάτάναυμάχεω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To conquer beforehand, προνϊκάω, Thuc. Isae. 
 To conquer with, to aid in conquering, σύνεξαιρεω, Eur. ; συγκά- 
 
 θαιρεω, Thuc. ; συγκαταστρέφομαι, mid., c. dat. of one's allies, 
 
 Xen. ; συννϊκάω, c. dat. of allies, Eur. Xen. Andoc. 
 To conquer in turn, αντίνϊκάω, yEsch. 
 To be conquered, μαλάσσομαι (in a contest at the games), Pind. ; 
 
 κάμνω, fut. καμουμαι, no aor. 1., perf. κεκμηκα (part, in Horn. 
 
 κεκμηώς, κεκμηωτος, etc., but also κεκμήοτας), aor. 2. εκάμον 
 
 (often in subj. κεκάμω, etc., Horn.), Pind.; πλήσσομαι, pass. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; ήσσάομαι, pass., no perf. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose ; ελασσόομαι, pass., no perf. Thuc. ; έλασσον 
 
 εχω (fut. ε\ω, imperf. είχον, aor. 2. εσχον, no aor. 1., and perf., 
 
 if any, very rare), Hdt. 
 To be conquered at the same time, συνησσάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 To be conquered in turn, ανθάλίσκομαι, fut. -άλώσομαι, perf. act. 
 
 -εάλωκα, aor. 2. —εαλων, infin. -αλώναι, part, -αλους, as if from 
 
 αλωμι, all in pass, sense, yEsch. 
 To be about to conquer, μελλονϊκιάω, with a pun on the name of 
 
 Nicias, Ar. 
 To proclaim as conqueror, ''ανακηρύσσω, Hdt. See To proclaim. 
 One must conquer, νΐκητεον, Eur. 
 
 One must not be conquererl by, ουδαμώς ήσσητεα, c. gen. Soph. 
 Conquering, κράτησΐμάχος, ov, Pind. ; νικηφόρος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; 'υπέρτερος, Pind. Soph. ; επικράτής, Thuc. 
 Conquering mortals, δάμάσίφως, ωτος, only masc. Simon. ; δάμά- 
 
 σ'ιμ§ροτος, ov, Pind. ; ανδροδάμας, avTos, ό καϊ η, Pind. 
 Conquering the mind, δάμάσϊ' φρων, ovos, ό καϊ η, Pind. 
 101 
 
 CONSEQUENCE. 
 
 Conquering all things, πανδάματωρ, opos, only masc. Horn. Simon. 
 Soph. Ap. Rh. ; πάμμάχος, ov, yEsch. Ar. ; παγκράτης, yEsch. 
 See Victorious. 
 
 A conqueror, τριακτήρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch. ; δάμαντήρ, ηρος, δ, Ale- 
 man ; δάμαλης, Anac. ; νϊκομαχας, ου, δ, Soph. ; επιστάτης, ου, 
 δ, Eur. ; τήνελλος, Ar. 
 
 Belonging to a conqueror, νικητήριος, Antiph. Xen. 
 
 Easy to conquer, εύχείρωτος, ov, yEsch. Xen. ; πάράΒάτος, and 
 poet. πάρ€άτος, ov, yEsch. Soph. ; εύκάθαίρετος, ov, Thuc. ; τα- 
 χυάλωτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Difficult to be conquered, δυςχείρωτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 An enemy difficult to be conquered, δυςχείρωμα, ατός, το, c. dat. 
 Soph. 
 
 Conquest, νίκη, Omn. ; επικράτησις, εως, η, Thuc. ; χείρωσις, 
 εως, η, Plat. See Victory. 
 
 The prize of conquest, το νΐκητήριον, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Consanguinity, συγγένεια, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; οϊκειό- 
 της, ητος,ή, Omn. Att. prose, Hdt., αγχιστεία, Plat. Dem.; 
 'ανα-γκαιότης, ητος, η, Lys. ; το οίκείον, Thuc. See Relation- 
 ship. 
 
 Conscience, or consciousness, σύννοια, Eur. ; συνεσις, εως, η, Eur. 
 Menand. ; σϋνείδησις, εως, η, Periander and Bias ap. Stobae. 
 
 Conscientious, δίκαιος, a, ov, and in Trag. sometimes ος, ov, Omn. 
 See Just. 
 
 Conscious, σΰνίστωρ, ορός, yEsch. 
 
 To be conscious, σύνοιδα, infin. συνειδέναι, part, συνειδώς, plu- 
 perf. συνγδειν, fut. συνείσομαι and συνειδήσω [the construction 
 is σύνοιδα εμαύτω, σύνοιδας σεαυτφ, etc., usu. with part, either 
 in nom. or dat. agreeing with the pronoun, e. g. when a man 
 is conscious that he is good, ήνίκ <xv τις εσθλbς ων αύτφ συν- 
 ειδτ?, Soph. ; you are conscious that you have not kept your oath 
 to me, σύνοισθά y εϊς εμ ουκ εΰορκος ών, Eur. ; I am conscious 
 that I know nothing, σύνοιδα εμαύτω ούδεν επισταμενω, Plat. ; 
 also c. ace. rei, as — being conscious of my own ignorance, συνειδώς 
 εμαύτω 'άμάθίαν, Plat. ; or without anything after the verb, as — ■ 
 never hope to escape detection if you have done anything wrong, 
 for even if you escape the notice of others you will at least be 
 conscious of it yourself, . . . αν τους άλλους λάθης σεαυτφ yh συν- 
 ειδήσεις, Isoc], Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; so συνίσημι 
 only used in 3d pi. pres. συνίσασι, Isoc. Plat. ; συyyιyvώσκω, 
 fut. -γνώσομαι, perf. -εγνωκα, aor. 2. -^νων, as if from yv^i, 
 construction like σύνοιδα, and with ως, as — they were conscious of 
 having done wrong, συνένωσαν σφίσιν αύτοις ως ηδίκηκότες, 
 Lys. Hdt. ; σΰνιστορεω, only pres. and imperf. c. dat. pers. ace. 
 rei, Menand. 
 
 Conscript, i.e. a man forced to enlist as a soldier, avayKaw 
 (πολεμιστής), Horn. ; so άvayκaστbς, Thuc. See Pressed. 
 
 To consecrate, αγί£ω, Pind. Soph. ; κάθατ/ίζω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 'άγνίζω, Soph. ; ατγνεύω, Antipho ; ιερόω, Thuc. Plat. ; κάθιερόω, 
 yEsch. Hdt. Plat.; καινόω, Hdt.; τεμενίζω, only of ground, 
 Plat. 
 
 Consecrated, 'άθικτος, ov, yEsch. See Holy. 
 
 Consecrated ground, τέμενος, το, Omn. 
 
 Belonging to consecrated ground, τεμενιος, Soph. 
 
 Possessing a consecrated ground, τεμενουχος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Consecutive, διάδοχος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Consecutively, έξης, Plat. 
 
 Consent, συ^χώρησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 To take silence for consent, την σι-γην συ-γχώρησιν τίθημι, Plat. 
 
 To consent, νεύω, no perf. Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph.; επϊνεύω^ 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Antipho. yEschin. κατανεύω, fut. -νεύσομαι, 
 aor. 1. part. poet, καννεύσας, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; αϊνεω, fut. 
 -εσω and -ησω, no perf. act., perf. pass, ηνημαι, aor. 1 . ηνεθην, 
 etc., Pind. yEsch. ; σύναινεω, yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; επαινεω, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; συνεπαινεω, c. ace. rei, Xen. Dem. ; συμξούλομαι, fut. 
 -βουλήσομαι, perf. pas3. in act. sens. -6ε6ούλημαι, aor. 1 . -ε§ου- 
 ληθην and -η§ουληθην, no aor. 1. mid. Eur. Plat. ; συ^/χωρεω, c. 
 dat. rei, or c. infin. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Consenting, συγγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Thuc. ; to a thing, σΰνε- 
 παινος, ov, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Consequence, i. e. thing resulting, τδ απο§αν, Thuc. ; pi. τα απο- 
 §αίνοντα, Thuc. ; τδ συνεπόμενον, c. gen. or dat. Plat. 
 
 Consequence (in argument), 'ακολούθησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 The consequences, esp. of an assertion or argument, τά επόμενα, c. 
 gen. Plat. ; το δρμηθεντα, c. άπδ and gen. Plat. 
 
CONSEQUENT. 
 
 Consequence, i. e. importance, υγκος, Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 
 ροπή, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A matter of consequence, πράγμα, Hdt. 
 
 Of consequence, προύργου, and compar. superl. προυργιαίτερον, 
 -τατον, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 And it is of no consequence to me, καμοϊ μεν ούδεν πράγμα, Eur., 
 so Ar. Plat. 
 
 It is of little consequence, εις μικρόν η" κει, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 They considered it of no consequence at present, πράγμα μέντοι 
 ουδέν εποιησαντο το παραύτικα, Hdt. 
 
 You consider them of no consequence, δι ούδενος ποιεί, Soph. 
 
 They considered tliem of no consequence, παρ' ουδέν εθεντο, iEsch. 
 
 It would have been of no consequence, παρ' ουδέν ήν αν, Eur. 
 
 A man of great consequence, μέγα πράγμα, Dem. 
 
 Democedes was considered a man of great consequence by the king, 
 ■ήν μέγιστον πράγμα Αημοκηδης πάρα βασιλέϊ, Hdt. 
 
 To be of consequence, βρίθω, Soph. 
 
 Thinking everything else of less consequence than providing ships, 
 νομίσας πάντα υστέρα είναι τα άλλα προς rh ναυς . . . συμπαρα- 
 κομίσαι, Thuc. Ar. 
 
 Consequent, 'ακόλουθος, ον, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; συνα- 
 κόλουθος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Consequently, τω, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; το, Horn. Pind. ; του, 
 Horn. ; τόγε, Horn. ; ευτεύθεν, Eur. Plat. ; επομένως, Plat. 
 See Therefore. 
 
 Consequential, 'άλάζων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. See Arrogant. 
 
 Consequentially, μεγαλοφρόνως, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Conservation, τηρησις, εως, η, Eur. 
 
 Conservative, φύλακτΐκος, bv, c. gen. Arist. See Preservative. 
 
 To conserve (eatables), ταριχεύω, Hdt. Plat. Xen.; προτάρϊ- 
 χεΰω, Hdt. 
 
 To consider, συντίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. συνεθηκάμην, Horn.; 
 μυθέομαι, mid. Horn. ; δρμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Pind. ; πορψύρω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; νοέω, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; εννοέω, only in mid., c. aor. 1. 
 pass, in act. sens. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; συννοέω, Soph. 
 Eur. Plat. ; 'ύπερνοέω, Soph. ; διάνοέομαι, Xen. Plat. ; φράζομαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. poet, έφρασσάμην, c. perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass. 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; περιφράζομαι, Horn. ; καταφρά- 
 ζομαι, Hes. ; νωμάω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; διαλέγομαι, mid., 
 c. aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass. Horn. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επιλέγομαι, 
 Hdt. ; φρονέω, Omn. ; περΐφρονεω, Ar. ; φροντίζω, Theogn. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σκέπτομαι, mid., rare, except in 
 fut. 1. and aor. 1., perf. pass. usu. in act. sens., sometimes in 
 pass. Omn. Att. ; σκοπεω, only pres. and imperf., act. and mid. 
 (no pass.), so that σκοπεω and σκέπτομαι are used as one word, 
 σκοπεω in pres. and imperf., σκέπτομαι in other tenses, and this 
 continues through all their compounds, Omn. Att. ("as δεάομαι, 
 δεωρέω refer to universal contemplation, so do σκοπεω, σκοπεομαι 
 to particular," Lid. and Sc.) ; περισκοπέω and περισκέπτομαι, 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; διασκοπέω and διασκέπτομαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; επισκοπέω and επισκέπτομαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; 'άνασκοπέω and 'άνασκέπτομαι, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; άπο- 
 σκοπέω and άποσκέπτομαι, Soph. Eur. ; λογίζομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 pass, and aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 prose ; έκλογίζομαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'υπολογίζομαι, Xen. 
 Plat. Andoc. Isse. Dem. ; επιλογίζομαι, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; συλ- 
 λογίζομαι, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; καταλογίζομαι, Xen. ; 'αναλογί- 
 ζομαι, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; διαλογίζομαι, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dern. ; 'άπολογίζομαι, Plat. ; επιστάθμάομαι, mid. iEsch. ; 
 'άθρέω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat.; περιάθρέω, Plat.; βλέπω, no 
 perf. Soph. Eur. ; αποβλέπω, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ένθϋ- 
 μέομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Omn. 
 prose ; διέρχομαι, mid., fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλϋθον. usu. 
 sync, ηλθον, perf. mid. usu. redupl. —εληλύθα, Isoc. ; 'ϋφοράομαι, 
 mid., only pres. and imperf. Thuc. ; δεωρέω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 δεάομαι, fut. δεασομαι, perf. pass, in act. sens. Plat. ; διάθεάομαι, 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'αναφέρω, fut. —οίσω, aor. 1. —τ)νεγκα, aor. 2. —•ϊ\νεγ- 
 κον, Plat. ; πεμπάζομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. ; επϊμητιάω, only in pres. 
 Ap. Rh. ; στρωφάω, Αρ. Rh. ; εγκάτάτϊθεμαι, (poet. aor. 2. 
 εγκατθέμην) δύμω, στέρνοις, φρεσϊ, etc. Horn. Hes. Simon. 
 Theoc. ; έμ€άλλομαι (mid.) &υμφ, φρεσ\, Horn. ; βαστάζω 
 φρενϊ, β. εν γνώμη, iEsch. Ar. ; φροντίδα τίθεμαι, mid. tEscIi. ; 
 eV φροντίδι είμι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 But consider the news which were brought to me lately, as I was 
 102 
 
 CONSOLE. 
 
 coming hither, λόγος δ', ts εμπέπτωκεν άρτ'ιως εμο\ στείχοντι 
 
 δευρο, συμβαλού γνώμην, Soph. 
 Socrates was engaged in considering what had been said, προς τα 
 
 ειρημένω λόγω ήν δ Σωκράτης, Plat. 
 To consider a thing to be so and so, νομίζω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Xen.; τΐθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, etc. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc, 
 
 and τίθεμαι, mid. Horn. iEsch. ; κρίνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 νέμω, Soph. Eur. ; ηγέομαι, mid. Soph. Eur. Omn. prose ; 
 
 εχω, fut. 'έξω, imperf. έϊχον, aor. 2. εσχον, Thuc. ; ποιεόμαι, mid. 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 To consider afterwards, μεταφράζομαι, Horn. 
 To consider beforehand, προνοέω, and —ομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. 
 
 in act. sens. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; προσκοπέω and προσκέπ- 
 
 τομαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προ€ουλεύω (also in another 
 
 person's cause), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προθεωρέω, Hipp. ; προκάτά- 
 
 μανθάνω, fut. -μάθησομαι, aor. 2. -έμάθον, perf. -μεμάθηκα, Hipp. 
 To consider besides, προςδιάνοέομαι, mid. Plat. ; ττροςενθϋμέομαι, 
 
 mid. Lys. 
 
 To consider on the other hand, αναλογίζομαι, Xen. Antipho. 
 Do I consider his disposition inimical to me, when he is not so ? ap' 
 
 εκλογίζομαί γε προς το δυσμενές Μάλλον φρένας τοΰδ' ύντυς 
 
 ούχϊ δυσμενούς; Eur. 
 It made Crcesus consider how to, etc., ενέ€ησε Κροΐσον ες φροντίδα, 
 
 εΐκώς δύναιτο, κ.τ.λ. Hdt. 
 Considering, 'απίδων (used in no other part of the verb), c. προς 
 
 and ace. Thuc. 
 To be considered, 'ακούω, Dem. 
 One must consider, 'αθρ-ητέον, Eur. ; νοητέον, Eur. ; εννοητέον, 
 
 Plat. ; σκεπτέον, Thuc. Xen. ; επισκεπτέον, Plat. Xen. ; συ- 
 
 σκεπτέον, Plat. ; λογιστέον, Plat. ; 'ϋπολογιστέον, Plat. ; δια- 
 
 σκεπτέον, Plat. ; διανοητέον, Plat. ; ενθυμητέον, Dem. ; δεωρη- 
 
 τέον, Plat. ; διαθεατέον, Plat. 
 One must consider besides, προςδιανοητέον, Plat. 
 To be considered, επισκεπτέος, Thuc. Plat. 
 A subject for consideration, θεώρημα, ατός, το, Arist. 
 One who considers, φροντιστής, οΰ, δ, sometimes c. ace. rei, Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 A place to consider in, φροντιστήριον, Ar. 
 Considerable, σπουδαίος, Pind. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; άξιόσκεπτος, 
 
 ov, Xen. ; 'αριθμητός, Theoc. 
 Considerably, πολλον, Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt. ; πόλλω, Xen. ; 
 
 πάραπολυ, Thuc. See Much. 
 Consideration, λόγος, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σκέφις, εως, η, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; λογισμός, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ένθύμ-ησις, 
 
 εως, η, Eur. Thuc. ; φροντίδων επίστάσις, εως, η, Soph. ; 'άνάλο- 
 
 γισμος, Thuc. ; διαλογισμός, iEschin. Plat. ; διάσκεφις, εως, 7], 
 
 Plat. ; επίσκεψις, Plat. Xen. ; δίοφις, εως, η, Plat. ; εννόησις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; ενθύμημα, άτος, το, Xen. ; δεώρησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. ; θεωρία, Plat. ; συλλογισμός, Plat. ; νώμησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. ; 'υπόλογος, Dem. 
 To take into consideration, εν ύττολόγω ποιέομαι, mid. Lys. 
 To put out of consideration, χαίρειν λέγω, χαίρειν είπον, χαίρειν 
 
 έάω, c. ace. Plat. 
 To consign, διαδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδομαι, 
 
 etc. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To consist of, σύγκειμαι, imperf. συνεκείμην, fut. συγκείσομαι, c. 
 
 εκ and gen. Plat. Xen. Isoc. iEschin. ; σΰνίσταμαι, pass. c. perf. 
 
 and pluperf. and aor. 2. act. Plat. Xen. 
 Consistency, στερεότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 To have consistency, συντρέφομαι, c. perf. mid. συντέτροφα, Plat. ; 
 
 σΰνίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in pass. sens. 
 
 Arist. 
 Having no consistency, φαθΰρος, Arist. ; φάφάρος, Hipp. 
 Consistent, μόνιμος, Soph. Xen. ; 'άνάμάρτητος, ov, Xen. ; con- 
 sistent with, πρέπων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, ούσης, etc., c. gen. 
 
 Soph. 
 Consistently, επομένως, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Consociation, δμϊλία, Omn. Att. and Hdt. See Companionship. 
 Consolation, πάρηγόρημα, ατός, το, iEsch.; παρηγοριά, Msch.; 
 
 πάραμύθιον, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Theoc. ; παραμύθια, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράφΰχη, Eur. 
 Consolatory, παρήγορος, ov, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; πάρηγορϊκος, Hipp. ; 
 
 παραμυθητικός, Arist. 
 Consolatorily, πάρηγορίκώς, Hipp. 
 To console, πάράμϋθέομαι, mid., c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. iEsch. 
 
CONSOLER, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; παρηγοράω, and -ομαι, mid., no 
 
 pass. iEsch. Eur. ; προςηγορεω, Eur. ; πάράφυχομαι, mid. Theoc. 
 To be consoled, πάράθάλπομαι, only in pres. Eur. 
 A consoler, παρήγορος, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 One must console, πάρσ.μϋθητεον, Plat. 
 To consolidate, πυκνόω, Arist. ; στερεόω, Xen. Arist. ; συμπυκ- 
 
 νόω, Hipp. 
 Consonance, αρμονία, Pind. h. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; συμφωνία, 
 
 Plat. Arist. ; ομοφωνία, Arist. 
 Consonant, σύμφωνος, ov, c. dat. or c. gen. h. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 σύνωδος, ov, c. dat. Eur. ; πρόςωδος, ov, Eur. ; συναυλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Ar. 
 Consonants, τά 'άφωνα, Eur. 
 
 Consonantly, συμφώνως, Plat. ; συμφωνούντων, Plat, 
 Consort, όμηρος (expression used by Admetus of Alcestis), δ καϊ 
 
 η, Eur, ; σύζυξ, vyos, δ και η, Eur. See Husband, Wife. 
 To consort with., δμϊλεω, c. dat. Omn. ; προςομϊλεω, c. dat. or c. 
 
 ■n-pbs and ace. Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μεθομ'ιλεω, c. dat, 
 
 Hdt. ; πλησιάζω, no perf., c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; &άμίζομαι, mid. 
 
 c. dat. Soph. ; συγγίγνομαι, mid., fut, —γενησομαι, aor. 2. —εγε- 
 
 νόμην, c. dat. or c. prep. Eur. 
 Conspicuous, περίσκεπτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άριφράδης, Horn. Theoc. ; 
 
 εύδείελος, ov, only of a place or situation, Horn. h. Pind. ; επό- 
 
 ψιος, a, ov, and os, ov, h. Soph. ; διαπρεπής, h. Pind. Eur. ; εμ- 
 
 πρεπης. iEsch. Soph. ; εϋπρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; εύάγης (a was 
 
 used oftenest long by the early poets, though clearly short by 
 
 analogy, and short in h. Theoc. etc. ; in the Tragedians the 
 
 quantity is always undecided), ^Esch. Eur. ; περίβλεπτος, ov, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άπό§λεπτος, ov, Eur. ; περιφανής, Thuc. ; 
 
 επιφανής, Thuc. ; εϋσκοπος, ov, A.p. Rh. 
 To be conspicuous, πρεπω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; επϊπρεπω, Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; εμπρεπω, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt.; διαπρέπω, iEsch. ; λάμπω, no perf. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; διαφαίνομαι, pass. Pind. Thuc. ; περ7§λεπομαι, 
 
 pass. Eur. 
 Conspicuous from afar, τηλεφάνης, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; τηλεσκοπος, 
 
 ov, Hes. Soph. ; τηλεφαντος. ov, Pind. ; τηλεφάτος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 τηλαυγης, Soph. ; τηλωπος, bv, Soph. 
 Conspicuously, διάπρεπώς, Dem. 
 Conspiracy, συνωμοσία, Ar. Thuc. 
 A conspirator, συνωμότης, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Andoc. Lys. ; 
 
 the conspirators, οι συνεστώτες Thuc. ; οι συντεταγμένοι, Xen,; 
 
 το συνιστάμενον, Ar. ; το συνεστηκος, Thuc. 
 To conspire, σϋνόμνΰμι, tenses from -ομόω, -ομόσω, iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; σϋνίσταμαι, pass. c. perf. and pluperf. and 
 
 aor. 2. act. Ar, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; συστρεφομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; συμπνεω, fut. —πνεϋσω, no perf. Dem. ; συμφωνεω, Arist. 
 To conspire with others, συγκοινολογεομαι, mid., c. dat, Dinarch. 
 Constable, ρα§δοΰχος, Ar. Thuc. ; δημόσιος, Ar. 
 Constancy, έμμονη, Plat. ; το 'άμετά'κλαστον, Xen. 
 Constant, βε§αιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. Att. ; μόνιμος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; έμμονος, ov. Xen. ; 'ακίνητος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Constant, i. e. continual (q. v.), ενδελεχής, Isoc. Plat. 
 Constantly, ενδελεχώς, Critias, Plat. ; κάτάπάγίως, Isoc. 
 To be constantly doing any thing, &άμίζω, only pres. and imperf., c. 
 
 part. Horn., and sometimes this construction is inverted, as — the 
 
 nightingale is constantly singing, μϊνυρεται δάμίζουσα αηδών, 
 
 Soph. ; διάτελεω, fut. -εσω, c. part. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 A Constellation, σήμα, άτος, το, Horn. Soph. Eur., in pi. τείρεα, 
 
 τα, Horn. h. 
 Consternation, δέος, το, no pi. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 δεΊμα, άτος, το, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; δειμος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 φό€ος, Omn. ; κάταπληξις, εως, η, Thuc. ; δρρωδία, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 See Fear. 
 To constitute, "στημι, only pres. imperf. fut. 1. and aor. in act. 
 
 sens., aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. in pass. sens. Soph. ; κάθίστημι, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; παρέχω, imperf. παρειχον, aor. 2. παρέσχον, fut. 
 
 παρεξω, perf. παρεσχηκα, Plat. ; σΰνίστημι, esp. in pass. c. aor. 
 
 2. etc., act. in pass. sens. Plat. 
 A constitution (of body or mind, etc.), κατασκευή, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 έξις, εως, η, Plat. Arist. ; (of a state), πολϊτε'ια, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; σύνταγμα, ατός, το, Isoc. ; σχήμα, άτος, το, Thuc. ; 
 
 σύστημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Constitution (of either men or states), κατάστάσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; σύστάσις, Plat. 
 103 
 
 CONSUMED. 
 
 A bad constitution (of a man), καχεξία, Plat.; (of a state), κακονομία, 
 
 Xen. 
 A good constitution (of men), ευεξία, Plat. Isoc. JEschin. ; (of a 
 
 state), ευνομία, Horn. h. Pind. Plat. 
 Having a good constitution (a man), εύεκτΧκος, Plat. ; εϋνομος, ov 
 
 Pind. Plat, 
 Having a bad constitution (a man), καχεκτικός, Galen ; (a state), 
 
 κάκόνομος, ov, Hdt. 
 To Jiave a constitution, πολϊτεύω, Thuc, often —ομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 and aor. 1. pass. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To have an oligarchical constitution, πολϊτεύω κατ' δλϊγάρχιαν 
 
 Thuc. 
 Constitutional, πολϊτ'ίκος, Xen. 
 Constitutionally, πολιτικώς, Isoc. Dem. 
 To constrain, βιάζω (more common however, in mid. than in act., 
 
 in pass, only pres. and imperf. and aor. 1.), Omn.; διά§ιάζομαι, 
 
 mid. Eur. ; προς€ιάζομαι, mid. Eur. ; κάτά§ιάζομαι, Thuc. ; 
 
 'δ.ναγκάζω, Omn. Att.; εϊςάναγκάζω, iEsch. Hdt.; επάνα-γκάζω, 
 
 iEsch. Ar. Omn. Att. prose; καταναγκάζω, Thuc. Isae. ; προς- 
 
 άναγκάζω, h. Omn. Att. prose ; διάναγκάζω, Plat. Xen. See 
 
 To compel. 
 Constraint, 'ανάγκη, Omn. ; βία, Trag. Xen. Dem. ; βιασμός, 
 
 Eupol. 
 Being constrained, 'άλους, aor. 2. part, from άλίσκομαι, borrowed 
 
 from άλωμι, Soph. 
 To construct, δέμω (of any sort of building), perf. pass, δεδμη- 
 
 μαι, Horn. h. Hdt. ; συμπηγνϋμι, Pind. Eur. Critias ; συντί- 
 
 θημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; 'υφαίνω, Plat. See To build, To make. 
 Construction, σύνθεσις, εως, η, Plat. See Making. 
 Construction, i. e. meaning, διερμηνευσις, εως, η, Plat. See In- 
 terpretation. 
 To construe, ερμηνεύω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. See To interpret. 
 Consubstantial, '7σοφυης, Arist. 
 Consul, πρόξενος, applied to Nicias the Cretan residing at Athens, 
 
 and looking after the interests of Crete, Thuc. 
 A Roman consul, στρατηγός, Pol. ; 'ύπατος, Pol. 
 To be consul, 'ϋπάτεύω, Plut. 
 
 To be colleague in tlie consulship, συνυπατεύω, c. dat. Plut. 
 Consular, 'ϋπάτΐκος, Plut. 
 Tbe Consulship, 'ϋπάτεία, Plut. 
 To consult, συμφράζομαι, mid. c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. rei, 
 
 aor. 1. poet, συμφρασσάμην, Horn.; επείρομαι, mid., pres. only in 
 
 Hdt. ; (the Attic writers only use fut. επερησομαι and aor. 2. 
 
 επηρόμην, esp. of consulting a God, or an oracle, etc.), Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επερωτάω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; 
 
 κοινόομαι, c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. rei, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άνάκοινόω, c. dat. ^Esch. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc Dem. ; 
 
 επικοινόομαι, mid. c. dat. Plat. ; εμ§άλλω, in aor. 2. c. dat. 
 
 Xen. ; συμβουλεύομαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To consult an oracle, χράομαι, mid. c. dat. Horn. h. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. ; χρηστηριάζομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. 
 A consulting, επερώτησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To offer a sacrifice by which to co?isult the Gods, πευστηρίαν (sc. 
 
 δυσίαν) δοινάομαι, mid., fut. δοινάσομαι, Eur. 
 Consultation, βούλευσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To consume, φθίω, imperf. εφθιον, fut. φθίσω (Ϊ in compounds, 
 
 Att. εφθϊσα, 7 Att.) [n.b. — this aor. 1. is the only tense used in 
 
 act. sens, by Att.], Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 To consume (as fire does), νέμω, Hdt. ; νέμομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Horn. ; σμύχω (later, as love does), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κάτα- 
 
 σμύχω (also of love), Horn. Theoc. ; 'άνάΧόω, Eur. Xen. ; 'ανα- 
 λίσκω, all times except imperf. borrowed from 'άναλόω, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; άπάνάλίσκω, Thuc. ; 'άναισϊμόω, Hdt. ; 'αποξη- 
 ραίνω, aor. 1. -εξηράνα, Call. 
 To consume beforehand, προάνάλίσκω, Thuc. 
 To consume besides, προςάνάλίσκω, Plat. 
 To consume (only cf consuming time), κάτατρί§ω, Plat. Dem. 
 To be constimed, κατάνομαι, only in pres. Horn. ; φθϊνυθω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. ; φθίνω (t Horn., ί Att.), c. pres. pass. 
 
 φθίομαι (not in Att.), pluperf. εφθίμην, infill, φθίσθαι (aor. 1. mid. 
 
 subj. contr. φθίμην, 3d sing, φθΐτο, Horn.), Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur.; καταφθίνω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur.; εκφθίνω, 
 
 in pluperf. pass. Horn. ; 'ύποσμύχομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be consumed besides, προςαναισΊμόομαι, Hdt. See To destroy. 
 
CONSUMING. 
 
 Consumed, εδεστοί, Soph. ; SiaSopos, ov, Soph. 
 
 Easily consumed, εύάνάλωτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Consuming (as fire, or sometimes as Mars, etc.), άίδηλος, ov, 
 Horn. 
 
 Consuming (as care, calamity, love), γυιο§όρος, Hes. ; δηξιθΰμος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; δάκέθϋμος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Consuming (as disease), διάβόρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Consumption, i. e. a consuming of, etc. 'άνάλωσιε, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 'άνάλωμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 
 Consumption (disease), φθΐσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; φθοη, Plat. Isoc. ; 
 φθϊνας (ados, η,) νόσος, Soph. , 
 
 To be consumptive, φθΊσιάω, Arist. 
 
 Consummate, o'Aos ; a consummate blunder, 'όλον 'αμάρτημα, 
 Dem. 
 
 Consummation, act., τελει'ωσίϊ, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Consummation, i. e. end, (q. v.), τέλος, το, Oran. 
 
 Contact, 'άφη, Plai. 
 
 To come in contact with, μίγνΰμαι, c. dat. Horn. Pind. ; συγγίγ- 
 νομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, c. dat. or c. prep. Eur. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; άπτομαι, mid. c. gen. Plat. ; προςκρούω, c. dat. 
 Plat. 
 
 To contain, έργω, poet. εέργω, Att. ε'/ργω, perf. pass. poet. 3d 
 pi. ερχαται, sometimes in act. sens., sometimes c. ivTbs or άμφϊ, 
 Horn. Ar. ; κατέχω, imperf. κατεΐχον, fut. κάθέξω and κατα- 
 σχέσω, aor. 2. κατεσχον, no aor. 1. nor perf. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; κεύθω, esp. in perf. mid. κεκευθα, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 χανδανω, fut. χείσομαι, perf. κε'χανδα, aor. 2. εχάδον, Horn. 
 Theoc. ; στεγω, no perf. JSsch. Eur. Plat. ; χωρε'ω, fut. χωρή- 
 σοααι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A container, a thing which contains, υχος, Horn. 
 
 Containing, κάθεκτϊκος, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 Containing all things, πανδεχης, Plat. fern. ; πανδε'κτειρα, Hipp. 
 
 To contaminate, μιαίνω, Omn. ; κάτάμιαίνω, Pind. Plat. ; 
 χραίνω, aor. 1. εχράνα, etc. Trag. Plat, μολύνω, Ar. Isoc. Plat. 
 Theoc. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid. 1. c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Eur. 
 Dem. ; καθαρίζω, Soph, (interprete Ellendt.) ; συμφθείρω, Eur. ; 
 χρώζω, in pass. Eur. ; καταρρϋπαίνω, Isoc. Plat. 
 
 Contaminated (of a person), προςτρόπαιος, ov, iEsch. See Pol- 
 luted. 
 
 Contamination, 'άγος, το, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; μυσος, το, Trag. ; 
 μιάσμα, άτος, το, Trag. Plat. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 To Contemn, ελέγχω, no perf. act. Horn. ; καταπατάω, Horn. ; 
 'άθερ'ιζω, fut. -ίσω, Horn, -ίξω, Αρ. Rh.,c. ace. Horn., c. gen. Ap. 
 Rh. ; 'ύπερφρονεω, c. gen. or c. ace. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; κάτάφρονεω, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 6λϊ• 
 γωρεω, c. gen. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; φαυλίζω, Xen. Plat. ; εν 
 ευχερεΊ τίθημι, Soph. ; εν δλϊγωρία ποιεομαι, mid. c. ace. Thuc. ; 
 els όλϊγωρίαν τρέπομαι, mid. c gen. Thuc. ; όλϊγώρως εχω, c. 
 gen. or c. 7rpbs, Isse. iEschin. ; ουδάμου λέγω, ουδάμου νομίζω, 
 yEsch. Soph. See To despdse. 
 
 One must contemn, δλϊγωρητεον, Isoc. 
 
 A contemner, υπερόπτης, ου, δ, Soph. Thuc. ; 'άτϊμαστηρ, ηρος, 
 δ, iEsch. 
 
 To Contemplate, φρονεω, Omn. ; περΐφρονεω, Ar. ; φροντίζω, 
 Theogn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σκέπτομαι, mid., rare 
 except in fut. 1. and aor. 1., perf. pass. usu. in act. sense, some- 
 times in pass. Omn. Att. ; σκοπέω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 and mid. (no pass.), so that σκοπεω and σκέπτομαι are used as 
 one word, σκοπεω supplying the pres. and imperf., and σκέπτο- 
 μαι the fut. and aor. 1., no perf. act. nor aor. 2. in any voice, 
 and this continues through all their compounds, Pind. Omn. Att.; 
 περισκοπεω and περισκέπτομαι, Soph. Hdt. Plat.; διασκοπέω 
 and δίασκε'7ττομαί, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επισκοπεω and 
 επισκέπτομαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνασκοπεω and 
 ανασκάπτομαι, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; άποσκοπεω and αποσκεπτομαι, 
 Soph. Eur. ; συσκοπέω and συσκέπτομαι, Arist. ; δεωρεω, Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συνθεωρεω, Arist. ; δεάομαι, fut. &εάσομαι, 
 perf. pass, in act. sens. Plat. ; διαθεάομαι, Xen. Plat. ; (" as Γεύο- 
 μαι and δεωρεω refer to universal contemplation, so do σκοπεω 
 and σκέπτομαι to particular," Lid. and Scott.) 
 
 To contemphte again, 'άνάθεωρέω, Theoph. 
 
 To contemplate from above, κάτάθεωρεω, Plat. 
 
 One must contemplate, σκεπτεον, Thuc. Xen. ; επισκεπτεον, Plat. 
 Xen. ; συσκεπτεον, Plat. ; δεωρητεον, Plat. ; δίάθεάτε'οζ/, Plat. 
 
 Contemplation, σκεψις, εως, η, Eur. Xen. Plat.; διάσκεφις, 
 104 
 
 CONTENTEDLY. 
 
 Plat. ; επίσκεψις, Plat. Xen. ; §εώρησις, εως, η, Plat. ; θεωρία, 
 Plat. ; εννόησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Contemplative, θεωρητζκο?, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Contemporary, i. e. born at the same time, οίετης, 6 καί η, 
 Horn. ; ήλίξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 δμηλιξ, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; σύμμετρος, ov, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 A body of contemporaries, ηλϊκία, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; 
 δμηλϊκία, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Our contemporaries, oi καθ' ημάς, Xen. 
 
 His oxen contemporaries, οι καθ' εαυτόν, Thuc. etc. 
 
 Contempt, ολιγωρία, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; καταφρόνησα, εως, 
 η, Thuc. ; κάταφρόνημα, άτος, το, Thuc. ; 'άλογία, Hdt. ; 'υπερ- 
 οψία, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; ύπερηφανία, Plat. 
 
 An action /br contempt of court, εξοΰλης δίκη, Andoc. Dem. 
 
 Contemptible, ονοστο^, Horn. ; ovotos, Pind. ; 'άσυφηλος, ov, 
 Horn. ; 'ατίμητος, ov, Horn. ; άτιμος, ov, Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; μεμπτος, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; άπότϊμος, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; 
 'άτίμαστος, ov, Memnerm.; ευκαταφρόνητος, ov, Xen.; κάτά- 
 €ε€λημενος, Isoc: 'άπεβριμμενος, Dem. 
 
 Contemptibly, κάτά§ε€λημενως, Isoc. 
 
 Contemptuous, ολΐγωρος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; υπεροπτικός, 
 Dem. ; κάτάφρονητϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Contemptuously, ύπεροπτ a, Soph. ; όλΊγώρως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; κάταφρονητικώς, Xen. ; ϋπεροπτϊκώς, Xen. ; κάτάττε- 
 φρονηκότως, Dem. 
 
 To contend, μάρνάμαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., used not only 
 of warriors, but of competitors in boxing and of disputants, 
 c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; μάχομαι, and in Horn. 
 μάχεομαι, with part, μαχειόμενος and μαχεούμενος, fut. μαχε~ 
 σομαι, poet, μαχεσσομαι, Att. μαχουμαι, aor. 1. εμαχεσάμην, 
 and poet, εμαχεσσάμην (also aor. 1. pass, εμαχεσθην, Αρ. Rh.), 
 used of boxers as well as of warriors, c. dat. pers. or. c. prep, in 
 sense of against, άντία c. gen., επί c. dat,, 7rpbs c. ace, etc. Horn. ; 
 δηρίομαι, mid., fut. δηρίσομαι, also aor. 1. pass, εδηρίνθην, Horn. 
 Pind., and δηρίω, Theoc. ; δηριάομαι, sometimes c. dat. pers. 
 Horn. Ap. Rh., and δηριάω, Pind. Ap. Rh. ; ερϊδαίνω, aor. 1. 
 ερϊδησάμην, Horn. ; ερίδηνα, Αρ. Rh. ; for prizes, or with words, 
 not in war till Ap. Rh., c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Ap. Rh. Call. ; 
 ερείδομαι, mid. Horn. ; ερίζω, fut. -ίσω, Dor. -ίξω, rarely, if ever, 
 of battle ; often c. dat. of the subject of the contest, e. g. τόξω 
 in archery, etc., or c. ace. or c. περί and gen., also c. dat. pers. 
 and infin. Omn. ; έριδα προφέρω, Horn. ; 'άμιλλάομαι, mid., c. 
 dat. pers. or c. prep. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; διαμιλλάομαι, 
 c. dat. or. c. prep. Plat. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, mid., fut. 'άγωνΐσομαι, 
 oftener Att. άγωνιουμαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; διαγω- 
 νίζομαι, Thuc. Xen. Dem. iEschin. Pind. Plat. ; καταβαίνω 
 (lit. to descend into the arena), only in aor. 2. κατεβην, part. 
 κατα€άς, Soph. Xen. ; δίάααχοααί, lit. or in argument, Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κατατείνω, esp. in argument, Xen. ; δζατεί- 
 νομαι, mid. Plat. ; ερεθίζω, Theoc. ; εριδμαίνω, only in pres. 
 Mosch. 
 
 To contend with another [n. b. — the following words can hardly be 
 used without a dative or prep, and ace. of an antagonist, though 
 most, if not all, the preceding verbs admit it], προςπάλαίω, Pind. 
 Plat. ; σύνάμιλλάομαι, mid. Eur. ; πολεμεω, Soph. Eur. ; αντα- 
 γωνίζομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. ; προςερίξω, Theoc. 
 To contend with another for a thing, αντϊποιεομαι, mid., c. dat. 
 
 pers., gen. rei, or περί and gen. Xen. 
 
 To contend exceedingly, 'ύπερδιατείνομαι, Dem. 
 
 To contend against an accusation of murder, 'αγωνίζομαι φόνον, 
 
 Eur. 
 One must contend, 'άγωνιστεον, Xen. 
 Content, αυτάρκεια, Plat. 
 Contented, αυτάρκης, Xen. 
 Contentedly, αύταρκώς, superl. αύταρκεστατα, Xen. ; 'άγάπητώς, 
 
 Plat. 
 To be contented, 'αγαπάω, c. et or 'ότι, c. indie, or c. εαν, §v, 
 
 c. sub]', or c. dat. rei, Horn. Ar. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; αϊνεω, fut. 
 
 -ε'σω and — ήσω, Pind. iEsch. Eur.; στεργω, no perf. act., perf. 
 
 mid. εστοργα, very rare, c. ace. or c. dat. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; άρκεω, fut. -έσω, and -ομαι mid. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 εξαρκέω, c. dat. rei, or c. dat. of oneself, and part, in nom. case, 
 
 or c. part, alone, Pind. Eur. Ar.; 'αποχράομαι, pass. c. dat. Hdt.; 
 
 'άγάπητώς εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. έξω and σχήσω, aor. 2. 
 
 εσχον, no aor. 1., and perf. very rare, Plat. ; άρκεΐ μοι (and με, 
 
CONTENTION, 
 
 iEsch.), iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; εξαρκεΐ μοι, Herodot. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. 
 / was contented with having, έχουσα εζήρκουν εμοί, Eur. 
 T/iey were not contented with having that, ταύτα εχουσιν ουκ 
 
 εξήρκεσεν αύτοΊς, Dem. 
 Yet that they would be content with the command of half δμώς 
 
 σφϊ άποχραν κατά. το ήμισυ ηγεομένοισι, Hdt. 
 One must he content, στερκτέον, c. dat. rei, Dinarch. 'άγάπητόν 
 
 εστί, c. ε'ι, and indie, or εάν and subj. Plat. 
 Contention, ερις, ϊδος, ace. ϊδα and ιν, -η, Omn. ; μάχη, Horn. 
 
 Plat. ; νεΊκος, το, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ταραχή, 
 
 Eur. ; κρίσις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 Contentious, δύςηρις, ϊδος, δ καϊ -η, Pind. ; φΊλόνεικος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. ; πολϋνεικης, iEsch. ; φϊλό,πεχθημων, όνος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; μαχητικό?, Arist. ; φίλερις, Arist. ; 
 
 φϊλεχθης, Theoc. 
 ContentlOUSly, φΊλάπεχθημόνως, Plat. ; φϊλονείκως, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Contentiousness, φϊλονεικία, Omn. Att. prose ; φϊλάπεχθη- 
 
 μοσύνη, Isoc. Dem. 
 To be contentious, φϊλονεικέω, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Conterminous, 'όμορος, ov, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. See Bordering. 
 Contest, esp. in public games, a contest of skill, etc. άέθλιον, 
 
 Horn. ; άεθλος, and contr. άθλος, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 yEschin. (άθλος the only form in prose) ; 'άεθλον, and contr. 
 
 άθλον, usu. pi. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'άγων, ώνος, δ, Omn. ; 
 
 'αγωνία, Pind. Hdt. ; μάχη, Pind. ; 'άμιλλα, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'αμίλλημα, άτος, to, Soph. ; 'αγώνισμα, ατός, το, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; δρόμος (not confined to racing), Pind. ; so πάλη not con- 
 fined to wrestling, iEsch. Eur. 
 A -place for a contest, 'άγων, ώνος, δ, Hes. P. Thuc. 
 To contest (have, or enter into a contest), άεθλεΰω and 'άθλεύω, 
 
 and άεθλέω and 'άθλέω (the latter the only Att. form), Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άμιλλάομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δηριάω, Pind. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, 
 
 mid., fut. -ίσομαι, Att. -ιουμαι, also to contest a law-suit, often 
 
 c. ace. cogn., sometimes in pass, to be contested, or to be decided 
 
 after a contest, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; εξάγωνίζομαι, Eur. ; 
 
 'άγωνιάω, Eur. 
 Such a contest is the god-like Orestes, being the only combatant, going 
 
 to enter on with the two, τοίανδε πάλην, μόνος ων έφεδρος, δισσοϊς 
 
 μέλλει &εως 'Ορέστης αψειν, iEsch. 
 
 To have a previous contest, προάγωνίζομαι, in perf. pass. Thuc. 
 To join in a contest, συναγωνίζομαι, Omn. Att. prose. 
 One should not engage in a contest of pride, χρη . . . 'άμιλλαν ουκ 
 
 εχειν φρονήματος, Eur. See To contend. 
 One must have a contest, 'άγωνιστέον, Xen. 
 One must have a previous contest, προάγωνιστέον, Plat. 
 Belonging to a contest, 'άγώνιος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; άέθλιος, 
 
 ov, Theogn. ; 'άγωνιστϊκός, Arist. 
 Ready for every sort of contest, πάμμάχος, ov, yEsch. Plat. 
 One who enters on a contest, έφεδρος (properly a third, who takes 
 
 up the conqueror, but also simply), Pind. iEsch. Ar. ; 'αγωνιστής, 
 
 οΰ, δ, Eur. Thuc. Dem. iEschin. 
 One who enters on a contest against others, ανταγωνιστής, Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; with others, συναγωνιστής, Dem. iEschin. 
 Gained in every sort of contest, παγκόνϊτος, ov, Soph. 
 One who presides over contests, 'άγωνάρχης, ου, δ, Soph. ; 'αγωνο- 
 
 θετης, ου, δ, Hdt. See Games, Judge, Umpire. 
 To preside over contests, 'άγωνοθετέω, Thuc. 
 Contexture, -πλοκή, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Contiguity, γειτονία, Plat. ; γειτνίάσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Contiguous, πρόςχωρος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; πρόςουρος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 'όμαυλος, ov, Soph. ; -πάροικος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; 
 ■πλησιόχωρος, ov, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; έποικος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; πρόσοικος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'όμορος, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; σύγκληρος, ov, Eur. ; δμούριος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; of a 
 
 house, δμότοιχος, ov, /Esch. 
 Continence, εγκράτεια, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. Arist. ; σωφροσύνη, 
 
 Plat. Arist. 
 Continent, σώφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Theogn. Plat. ; εγκρατής, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Arist. 
 Continently, σωφρόνως, Plat. ; εγκράτώς, Plat. Arist. 
 To be Continent, εγκράτεύομαι, mid. Arist. 
 The continent, i. e. mainland, ήπειρος, η, Omn. 
 105 
 
 CONTRADICT. 
 
 Continental (belonging to the continent), -ηπειρωτϊκός, Xen., 
 
 fern, ηπειρώτις, ϊδος, η (epith. of -πόλις, etc.), Hdt. Thuc. 
 Born in, living on the continent, ηπειρογενης, iEsch. 
 A dweller on the continent, ηπειρώτης, ου, δ, Thuc. Isoc. 
 To become a part of the continent, ηπειρόομαι, in perf. pass, (of 
 
 what has formerly been an island), Thuc. 
 Contingency, συμφορά, Trag. Ar. ; το τυχόν, gen. όντος, Plat. 
 
 See Accident, Event. 
 Contingent, ό έντυγχάνων, δ εντύχών, ούσα, ov, Eur. Thuc. ; ό 
 
 τυχών, Plat. ; τό συμβαίνον, oftener τό συμβεβηκός, Xen. Arist. 
 Continual, εΰκηλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; συνεχής, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διάτελης, Soph. Plat. ; ενδελεχής 
 
 Plat. 
 Continually, 'άεϊ (also alhv, Horn.), Omn. ; 'άφαρ, Horn. ; εμμε- 
 
 νες, Horn. ; συνεχές (ΰ sometimes poet.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; σϋνεχεως, contr. — χώς (ϋ sometimes poet.), Hes. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Theoc. Ap. Rh.; σΰνωχαδόν, Hes.; ενδελεχώς, Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; 'αδιασπάστως, Xen. ; δια, τέλους, Eur. 
 A continuation, -παρενθ-ηκη, Hdt. 
 To continue (intrans. of any action), χωρεω, Xen. ; 'ΰποχωρεω, 
 
 Pind. ; as a man continues to do any thing, διανύω, fut, -ύσω, c. 
 
 part. Eur. ; διάτελεω, fut. -έσω, etc., c. part, (which is the usual 
 
 construction of all verbs in this sense), Omn. prose ; 'ανέχω, 
 
 imperf. άνεΐχον, fut. ανεζω, aor. 2. άνεσχον, no perf. or aor. 1. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; διάγω, no perf., aor. 2. δι-ηγαγον, sometimes c. εν 
 
 and gen. Xen. Dem. ; διαγίγνομαι, mid., fut. -γενησομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 —εγενόμην, perf. —γεγονα, also perf. pass, —γεγενημαι, Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εμμένω, often c. dat., or c. εν and dat., or intrans. sine cas. Thuc; 
 
 επιμένω, often c. dat., or c. επϊ and gen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 επέχω, Ar. ; πρόειμι (-ιέναι), part, προιών, imperf. προγειν, no 
 
 other tenses, Plat. 
 To continue, act. (something already begun), συνείρω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Plat. 
 Continuous, διηνεκής, Horn. See Continual. 
 To contort (esp. one's countenance), παρέλκω, fut. -κύσω, aor. 2. 
 
 —εΊλκον, no perf. Ar. ; διαστρέφω, esp. in pass. Ar. Plat. 
 Contortion, λϋγισμός, Ar. ; διαστροφή, Hipp. 
 To contract, συστέλλω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; συσπάω, fut. -σπάσω, 
 
 Ar. Plat. 
 
 To contract (marriage, friendship, etc.), συνάγω (also used gene- 
 rally), Soph. Hdt. Plut. Dem. ; συνάπτω, no perf. Eur. ; συμβάλ- 
 λομαι, mid. Xen. ; επάνειρέομαι, aor. 2. επανειλόμην, Plat. 
 To contract to do any thing, εργολά€έω, c. ace. of the thing to be 
 
 done, Xen. Dem. ; μισθόομαι, mid., c. infin., or c. ύπερ and gen. 
 
 Hdt. Isae. Dem. 
 To have done for one by contract, άπομισθόω, c. infin. Lex. ap. 
 
 Dem. 
 To contract a habit, συλλέγω. 
 He contracted a habit of talking much, η πολυλογία συνελέγετο 
 
 αύτφ, Xen. 
 A contract, συμ§όλαιον, usu. in pi. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συγγραφή, 
 
 Andoc. Dem. ; σύνταξις, εως, η, Dem. ; for work to be done, 
 
 εργολαβία, Isoc. ; συνάλλαγμα, ατός, τό, Dem. 
 To give a tradesman a job to do by contract, εκδίδωμι, aor. 1. 
 
 -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδομαι, etc. Dem. ; also εκδίδωμι κατά συγ- 
 
 γραφην, Dem. 
 To make mutual contracts, συμμίγνϋμι συμβόλαια, Plat. 
 To undertake a work by contract, εκλαμβάνω (fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 
 
 2. -έλάβον) έργον, Hdt. 
 To make a contract, draw up a contract, συγγράφομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ~ 
 
 To break aTontract (towards any one), πάρασυγγράφέω, c. ace. 
 
 pers. Dem. 
 The price contracted for, μίσθωμα, άτος, τό, Hdt. Dem. 
 What may be contracted for, or done, or let out to be done by con- 
 tract, μισθώσϊμος, Lex. ap. Dem. 
 Contraction, συναγωγή, Isoc. 
 Contracted (of an animal's flanks, etc.), προςεσταλμένος, Xen. ; 
 
 συμπεπτωκώς, Xen. 
 Contract;,/*/ anything, σταλτίκός, c. gen. Arist. 
 A contractor, εργολάβος, Plat. ; δ μισθωσάμενος, Isae. 
 To contradict (a person), άντεΐπον, only in aor. 2., infin. άντει- 
 
 πε?ν, etc., c. dat. pers., or to say a thing in contradiction, c. ace. 
 
 rei, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; so άντερώ fut., part, άντερων, 
 
 άντερουντος, etc., perf. άντείρηκα, fut. mid. άντειρησομαι, in 
 
 Ρ 
 
CONTRADICTION. 
 
 pass. sens. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Thuc. .Eschin. ; άντάγορεύω, c. 
 
 dat. Ar. ; εναντιόομαι, pass. c. fat. mid., c. dat. Eur. ; 'άναποδίζω, 
 
 c. ace, esp. of contradicting oneself, Hdt. ; εναντιολογεω, c. dat. 
 
 Plat. 
 NO one will contradict you, οΰτις . . . πάλιν ερεει, Horn. 
 To contradict a fact, or an assertion, άρνεομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. 
 
 in act. sens., c. infin. or c. μή and infin., or c. οτι ου, ως ου, c. 
 
 indie, or c. part. Omn. See To deny. 
 To contradict on oath, άνθύπόμνϋμι, tenses from —ομόω, —ομόσω, 
 
 Dem. 
 Contradiction, εναντ ιολογία, Plat. ; εναντίωσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; 'ϋπεναντίωσις, Dem. ; εναντίωμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; 'ihre- 
 
 ναντίωμα, Dem. 
 Making one's adversary contradict himself, 4ναντιοποιολο-γϊώς, 
 
 Plat. 
 Contradictory (as a report), πάλίγγλωσσος, ov, Pind. ; ενάντιος, 
 
 o. gen. or c. dat. Plat. 
 Be not ye contradictory both to Phoebus and to me, Φοί€ω τε κάμοϊ 
 
 μ}} yweaff αγνώμονες, Soph. See Contrary. 
 To contradistinguish, άντϊδιαιρ4ω, aor. 2. -εΐλον, Arist. See 
 
 To distinguish. 
 Contradistinction, διορισμός, Plat. See Distinction, 
 Contrariety, 4ναντιότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 4ναντίωσις, εως, ή, Isoc. ; 
 
 4ναντίωμα, aros, το, Plat. 
 Contrarily, 4ναντίως, Plat. See Contrary, infra. 
 Contrary, &ντιος, c. gen. or c. dat. (also c. fi, as words contrary 
 
 to what I heard, λόγοι άντιοι t) οΐις ήκουον, Xen.), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; ivavnos, construction like that of άντιος, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ύπενάντιος, c. dat. or c. gen. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; τδ πάλιν, c. gen. Pind. .Esch. ; το and τα 
 
 εμπάλιν, Eur. Hdt. 
 Contrary (of wind), δυςάής, gen. pi. δυςαήων, Horn. ; δύςπνοος, ov, 
 
 contr. —ους, —ουν, Soph. ; 'άπορος, ov, Hdt. 
 Caused by contrary winds, άντΤπνοος, ov, .Esch. 
 Contrary in sound to, άντΐμολπος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 If the Thebans have done anything contrary to our interests, εΐ τι 
 
 δύςκολον π4πρακται Θη€αίοις προς ημάς, Dem. 
 And let no one think tL• contrary, μηδέ τφ δόξρ πάλιν, .Esch. 
 He now says the contrary, εμπαλιν λέγει. Soph. 
 TL• contrary to youth, νεόττι to πάλιν, Pind. 
 Contrary to, prep, παρεκ, before a vowel παρεξ, c. ace. or (late) c. 
 
 gen., also contrary to the will of, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'ύπερ, c. ace. 
 
 Horn. ; πάρα, c. ace. Horn. Pind. TEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άπδ, 
 
 c. gen. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; δΐχα, c. gen. Soph. ; πάρα, and 
 
 compar. περαιτέρω, c. gen. jEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 Contrary to (the nature of), εξω, c. gen. Soph.; πάλιν, Horn. 
 
 .Esch. ; εμπάλιν, c. gen. Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; also as adv., I have 
 
 a contrary opinion to what they have, 4γώ γνώμην εχω τα εμπα- 
 
 λιν t) ούτοι, Hdt. 
 They retreated by the contrary road to that leading to Babylon, 
 
 4πανεχώρησαν εις τοϋμπάλιν Ϋ) προς Βαβυλώνα, Xen. 
 To embrace the contrary opinion, τοϋμπάλιν πεσειν φρενών Eur. 
 Contrary to my expectation, δοκημάτων 4κτός, Eur. 
 On tL• contrary, αυ, Horn. ^Esch. Thuc. ; αϊτέ, Horn, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; πάλιν, .Esch. ; τουναντίον, Hdt. Xen. ; 4κ της άντίης, 
 
 Hdt. ; e£ υποστροφής, Phil. ap. Dem. 
 To be contrary, έναντιόομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. Soph. ; 4ναντίως 
 
 εχω, fut. e|o>, imperf. είχον, aor. 2. εσχον, no aor. 1., perf. rare, 
 
 Plat. ; of the wind, άντιοστάτ4ω, Soph. 
 To maintain tL• contrary, άντ ισχυρίζομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To endeavour to prove tL• contrary, άντεπϊχειρεω, Arist. 
 Contrast, 'άνομοίωσις, εως, ή. Plat. ; 'άνομοιότης, εως, η, Plat. 
 To contrast, άντεπϊδείκνϋμι, Xen. 
 A contravallation, άντϊτείχισμα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 To contravene, ανθίσταμαι, mid. and pass., c. perf. pluperf. and 
 
 aor. 2. act., c. dat. or c. π^ς and ace. Omn. See To oppose. 
 To contribute, συμφ4ρω, fut. -οίσω, and oftener -οίσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, no perf. .Esch. Soph. Hdt. ; συμβάλ- 
 λομαι, mid., c. ace. (once c. gen.— but many things contribute to 
 
 this fear, συμβάλλεται δε πολλά τούδε δείματος, Eur.), often c. 
 
 els or irpbs and ace. of the purpose, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 
 so συνάπτομαι, mid., c. gen. Soph. ; είςφερω, Omn. Att prose ; 
 
 σϋνευπορ4ω, c. gen. of the purpose, Isse. Lycurg. Dem. ; συν- 
 
 τελεω, fut. -εσω, Dem. ^Eschin. ; 4ράνίζω, Antipho. Dem. 
 To contribute instead, άντειςφερω, Arist 
 106 
 
 CONTRIVE. 
 
 To collect contributions from, 4ράνίζω, c. ace. pers. or c. παρά and 
 
 dat. Plat. Dem. ^Eschin. 
 Contributing, συντελ^ς, Dem. 
 
 Not contributing one's share (to a feast), 'άσύμβολος, ov, .Eschin. 
 Contribution, εράνος (esp. towards a feast, or support the poor), 
 
 Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ειςφορά, Omn. Att. prose ; πάρά- 
 
 χωκή, Thuc. 
 A voluntary contribution, 4πίδοσις, εως, τ;, Dem. ./Eschin. 
 A contribution to a picnic, συμβολή, Eubul. 
 A contribution (euphemism for a tax), σύνταξις, εως, η, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 A joint contribution, συντέλεια, Dem. 
 A collecting of contributions, ερανϊσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 A contributor (esp. to a feast), ερανιστής, Ar. 
 Contrite, μετάμελητΐώς, Arist. 
 Contrition, μετάyvota, Soph. ; μετάνοια, Thuc. Xen. Antipho. 
 
 See Repentance. 
 Contrivance, μηχανή, Hes. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; μηχάνημα, άτος, 
 
 το, .Esch. ; παλάμη, Hes. Theogn. .Esch. Soph. Ar. ; σόφισμα 
 
 άτος, το, Pind. ;Esch. Hdt. Thuc. ; 7ro>os, JEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τέχνη, .Esch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; τε'χνη^α 
 
 άτος, το, Xen. ; 4πϊτ4χνησις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; φρόντισμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Ar. ; εύρημα, άτος, τδ, Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; εΰρεσις 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; εφεύρημα, Eur. Hdt. ; εζεύρεσις, Hdt. ; επίνοια, 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; ενθύμημα, άτος, τδ, Soph. Xen. ; κάτaσκευaσμbs, 
 
 Dem. ; κατασκεύασμα, άτος, τδ, Dem. 
 A contrivance in opposition, άντΐτεχνησις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 To contrive, τολύπεύω, Horn. ; φράζομαι, mid., c. perf. and 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Horn. ; 4πιφράζομαι, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; 
 
 τεκταίνομαι, mid. (and τεκταίνω, no perf. act. Ap. Rh.), Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; τεχνάομαι, mid. Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen.; άρτυνω, imperf. ήρτυον, aor. 1. ήρτυνα, Horn.; ήρτυσα 
 
 (υ Lid. and Sc, ϋ Ellendt), Hdt. ; imperf. mid. ήρτϋνόμην, aor. 1. 
 
 mid. ήρτϋνάμην, aor. 1. pass, ήρτΰνθην, in pass. sens, no other 
 
 tenses, Horn. Hdt. ; 'άρω, in aor. 2. ijpapov, part, 'άράρών, Horn. ; 
 
 ράπτω, aor. 2. pass, ερ^άφην, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 'υφαίνω, 
 
 perf. act., very rare if ever used, Horn. Pind. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 ευρίσκω, fut. εΰρήσω, aor. 2. ευρον, other act. tenses rare, perf. 
 
 pass. ευρημαι, aor. Ι.εύρεθην, etc., also fut. mid. ευρήσομαι in pass. 
 
 sens. (aor. 1. mid. ηυράμην, Anth.), Omn. ; μητίομαι, mid., fut. 
 
 -τσομαι, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; μητιάω, and oftener -ομαι, mid., 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μήδομαι, mid., sometimes 
 
 c. gem. ace, sometimes c. infin. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; μερμηρίζω, fut. -ίξω, Horn. ; μηχάνάω, only in pres. 
 
 infin. and part. Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh., more usu. μηχανάομαι, 
 
 mid., c. perf. pass, either in act. or pass, sens., but oftener in 
 
 pass. Omn. ; περΊμηχάνάομαι, Horn. ; συμφράζομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 and aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Hes. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; συνάπτω, no 
 
 perf. nor pass, in this sens. .Esch. Eur. ; συντίθημι, aor. ] . 
 
 -εθηκα, perf. τεθεικα, aor. 1. pass, —ετεθην, Trag. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; μηχάνορβάφεω, only in pres. sine cas. .Esch. ; πορίζω, no 
 
 perf. act. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πράσσω, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Andoc. Dem. ; πλέκω, ./Esch. Eur. Ar. ; εξευρίσκω, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; εξάνευρίσκω, Soph. ; εκπορίζω, Eur. Ar. ; κάταρ- 
 
 (>άπτω, .Esch. ; πάλάμάομαι, mid. Ar. ; διάπυρπάλάμάω, h. ; 
 
 διάμηχανάομαι, Ar. Plat. ; συμφϋσάω, Ar. ; φροντίζω, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; εκφροντίζω, Eur. Ar. ; περϊνοεω, Ar. ; εξευπορίζω, 
 
 Plat. Xen.; επίνοεω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; επιτεχνάομαι, mid. Hdt.; 
 
 εκτεχνάομαι, Thuc. ; σκευάζομαι, mid. Hdt. ; συσκευάζω, Dem. ; 
 
 συντάσσω, Dem. ; τεχνάζω, and -ομαι, mid. Hdt. Isae. Dem. ; 
 
 συνυφαίνω, Hdt. ; σύνίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 
 
 1. act. Hdt. Dem. 
 To contrive for oneself, επάγομαι, mid. Soph. 
 To contrive for another, προξενεω, c. dat. pers. and infin. Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 To labour to contrive, σπεύδω, c. ace. or c. εις and ace. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To contrive cleverly, σοφίζομαι, mid. and pass, in pass. sens. Soph. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. 
 To contrive cunningly, by intrigue, etc., σκευωρεομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 pass, in act. and pass. sens. Dem. ; συσκευωρεομαι, Dem. 
 To contrive successfully, κάτορθόω, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To contrive beforehand, προνοεω, and -ομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in 
 
 act. sens. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Antipho. 
 To contrive besides, επ"ιμηχάνάομαι, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; προςμηχά- 
 
CONTRIVER. 
 
 νάομαι, iEsch. Plat. ; προςεξευρίσκω, Isoc. ; προςεπεξευρίσκω, 
 
 Thuc. 
 
 To contrive against a person, επϊμήδομαι, c. dat. Horn. 
 
 To contrive in opposition, άντίμηχάνάομαι, c. προς and ace. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άντιτεχνάομαι, Hdt. 
 
 To contrive with others, συμφύτεύω, Soph. ; συντεκταίνομαι, Plat. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 To contrive offhand, αυτοσχεδιάζω, no perf. Thuc. 
 To contrive, i. e. hit upon a contrivance, τ4μνω πόρον, iEsch. 
 One must contrive, φροντιστ4ον, Eur. ; εξευρετ4ον, Plat. ; μηχάνη- 
 
 τ4υν, Plat. ; τεχναστ4ον, Arist. 
 One must contrive beforeliand, προνοητ4ον, Xen. 
 A contriver, μηχάνιώτης, ου, δ, h. ; σοφιστής, ου, δ, iEsch. ; 
 
 μηχάνορράφος, Soph. Eur. ; ρ~άφευς, iEsch. ; επϊμήχανος, Orac. 
 
 apud Hdt. ; εύρ4της, ου, δ, Plat. Isoc. ; fern, ευρ4τις, ϊδος, ή, 
 
 Soph. ; παλαιστής, ου, δ, Soph. ; εξηγητή, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Clever at contriving, μηχάνόεις, Soph. ; μηχάνητϊκος, Xen. ; μη- 
 χανικός, Xen. ; μηχάνοδίφης, Arist. 
 Control, i. e. government of, right to control, κράτος, το, Pind. 
 
 Omn. Att. 
 Self-control, εγκράτεια, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To control, κάτ4χω, imperf. κάτεΊχον, fut. καθίζω and κατάσχήσω, 
 
 aor. 2. κάτεσχον, poet. aor. 2. also κατ4σχεθον, Omn. ; also κά- 
 
 τίσχω in pres. and imperf. Horn. Hdt. ; and κατισχανω pres. 
 
 and imperf. (all different forms of the same word), Horn. ; κρα- 
 τάω, c. gen., sometimes c. ace. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; επ1κράτ4ω, 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. Lys. iEschin. See To govern. To restrain. 
 Easy to control, κάθεκτος, Dem. ; εύκάθεκτος, ov, Xen. 
 Difficult to control, δυςκάθεκτος, ov, Xen. 
 Controversial, αμφισβητητϊκος, Plat. ; αντ'ίλογίκος, Ar. Plat. 
 Controversially, άντϊλογϊκως % Plat. 
 Controversy, αμφισβήτησις, εως, ή, Isoc. Dem. ; αντϊλογία, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 Forming a subject for controversy, αμφισβητήσιμος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be the subject of controversy, άμφισβητ4ομαι, pass, and often in 
 
 3d sing. pres. as impers. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 To controvert, άντΊλογ4ω, c. ουκ and ace. and infin. Soph. ; αντί- 
 
 λ4γω (often with άντερώ as the future), usu. c. ως ου, or with- 
 out ου, or c. ace. of the statement made by the speaker, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To deny. 
 Contumacious, στέρεος, Horn. ; περισκελής, Soph. ; δνςπειθής, 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; κάρτερος, c. προς and ace. Plat. See Obstinate. 
 Contumaciously, στερεών, Horn. ; στερρώς, Xen. ; δυςπείστως, 
 
 Isoc. 
 Contumacy, φΊλονεικία, Thuc. Plat. 
 Contumelious, 'υβριστής, ου, adj. and subst. δ καί ή, Omn. ; 
 
 "ύβρις, ecus, δ καϊ ή, Hes. ; "ΰβριστος, ov, Ar. Pherecr. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; 'υβριστικός, Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 Λ contumelious action, "ϋβρισμα, -άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Contumeliously, 'υβριστικώς, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'ασελγώ*, Ar. 
 
 Dem. 
 To behave contumeliously, 'υβρίζω, Omn. 
 To be treated contumeliously, υβρίζομαι, pass. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 Contumely, "ύβρις, εως, ή, Omn. 
 To contuse, θλάω, fut. δλάσω, Horn. Hes. Theoc. See To 
 
 bruise. 
 Contusion, σμωδιξ, ιγγος, ή, Horn. See Bruise. 
 Convalescence, 'άνωδύνία or νωδύνία, Pind. Theoc. 
 Convalescent, "άνοσος, poet, ανουσος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; ευ- 
 κρινής, Isoc. 
 To convene, άολλίζω, aor. 1. poet. άόλλισσα, Horn.; δμηγΰρίζο- 
 
 μαι, mid. Horn. ; 'άγείρω (perf. pass, redupl. 'άγήγερμαι), Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; συνάγείγω, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 jEschin. ; συνόλω, aor. 2. redupl. -ήγάγον, Horn. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; συγκάλ4ω, fut. -καλ4σω, perf. -κ4κληκα, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See To assemble, To summon. 
 Convenience (of a thing for a purpose), επιτηδειότης, ητος, ή, 
 
 Plat. 
 Convenient, άρμενος, Hes. Theogn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; σύμμετρος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. ; σύμφορος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be convenient, αρμόζω, c. dat. or c. prep., also in 3d sing, as 
 
 impers. Pind. Soph. Plat. Dem. ; προςαρμόζω, Plat. Xen. ; σΰν- 
 107 
 
 CONVEY. 
 
 αρμόζω, Xen.; συμφ4ρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 —ήνεγκον, and esp. 3d sing, as impers. Omn. Att. 
 To be very convenient, 'ϋπερευκαιρ4ω, Hipp. 
 
 Conveniently, προϋργου, Eur. Plat. ; συμφόρως, compar. -ώτερον, 
 -ώτατον, or -ώτατα, Eur. Thuc. Isoc ; επιτηδείως, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Δ convention, συνθεσία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; σύνθεσις, εως, ή, Pind. ; 
 συνθήκη, iEsch. Omn. Att. prose ; σύμβάσις, εως, ή, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; σύνθημα, άτος, το, Hdt. Xen. ; σΰνομολογία, Plat. 
 
 Conventional, σύνθετος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To converge, συμμίσγομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. -μίξομαι, esp. of two 
 rivers, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. ; συντρ4χω, fut. -δράμουμαι, perf. -δε- 
 δράμηκα, aor. 2. —4δράμον, Soph. Hdt. ; σύνάντομαι, mid., only 
 pres. and imperf. Pind. ; συμμίγνΰμαι, pass., c. fut. mid. -μίξο- 
 μαι, in pass, sens., sine cas., or c. dat. or prep. Plat. 
 
 A convergence, πάράλλαξις, εως, ή, Theoph. 
 
 Converging, συγκλϊνής, c. επί and dat. iEsch. 
 
 Conversant with, ίστωρ, ορός, δ, c. gen. Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur 
 Plat. ; εϊδώς, υΐα, gen. είδότος, ε'ιδυιας, etc., c. gen., sometimes 
 c. ace. Horn. Eur.; ορθοδαής, c. gen. iEsch. 
 
 Conversation, δάριστυς, ύος, ή, esp. familiar, amorous conversa- 
 tion, Horn. ; φημις, ιος, ή, Horn. ; μύθος, oftener in pi. Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; οάρος, Hes. h. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; οάρισμος, Hes. ; Χό- 
 γος, esp. in pi. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; \4σχη, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Anth. ; διάλογος, Plat. ; διάλεκτος, η, Plat. Arist. ; 
 δμϊλία, Dem. 
 
 Idle conversation, λεσχηνεία, Plat. 
 
 A place for conversation (a low disreputable place), λ4σχη, Horn. 
 Hes. 
 
 The act of conversation, ή προςομϊλητϊκή, Plat. 
 
 Conversational (belonging to conversation), λεκτικός, m. ; 
 δμϊλητικος, Plat. 
 
 The subject of conversation, adj. ελλεσχος, ov, Hdt. ; δμίλημα, 
 άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 To converse, μεθομϊλ4ω, c. dat. Horn. ; δάριζω, esp. familiarly, as 
 lovers, only pres. and imperf., poet, imperf. contr. ώρίζεσκον, c. 
 dat. or c. prep, sometimes c. ace. cognate, Horn. h. ; διαειπον, 
 infin. διαειπεΐν, c. dat. Horn. ; 'άγοράομαι, mid. Soph. ; άνταυδάω, 
 c. ace. pers. Soph.; διαλ4γομαι, mid., c. fut. 1. and aor. 1. pass. 
 c. dat. or c. prep. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; προςδιάλ4γομαι, 
 Hdt. Plat. ; δμϊλ4ω, c. dat. or c. prep. Hdt. Xen. ; συγγίγνομαι, 
 fut. —γενήσομαι, aor. 2. —εγενόμην, perf. pass. συγγεγ4νημαι, c. 
 dat. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; συμμίγνϋμι, c. dat. or c. prep. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συμπροςμίγνϋμι, Plat. ; διάμϋθολογ4ω, Plat. ; 
 διατριβω, Plat. ; εντυγχάνω, fut. -τεύξομαι,. no aor. 1 . or perf., 
 aor. 2. -4τΰχον, Plat. ; επιτυγχάνω, Plat. ; also συμμίγνϋμι δια 
 λόγων, c. dat. pers. Plat. ; συνάπτω μΰθον, λόγους, or λόγοισι, 
 c. dat. pers. and sometimes c. gen. pers. Soph. Eur. ; συνάπτω 
 εις λόγους, c. dat. pers. Eur. 
 
 Why do you converse with these beasts ? τι τοϊσδε σαυτον ες λόγους 
 τοϊς δηρίοις συνάπτεις, Ar. 
 
 To converse in private with, 'ϊδωλογ4ομαι, mid. c. dat. Plat. 
 
 To converse previously with, προλεσχηνεύομαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 The converse, άνάντιος, Omn. Att. 
 
 Conversely, άντεστραμμ4νως, Arist. 
 
 Conversion, μεταστροφή, Plat. ; in logic, αντιστροφή, Arist. 
 
 To convert, μεταπείθω, perf. -π4ποιθα, in pass. sens. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; in logic, άντιστρ4φω, Arist. 
 
 Easily converted, στρεπτος, Horn. 
 
 Convertible, μεταλλακτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Convex, κυρτός, Arist. 
 
 Convexity, κυρτότης, ητος, ή, Arist. 
 
 To convey, φ4ρω, fut. οϊσω (not found in indie, in Horn., though 
 he has an imper. οΊσε, and an infin. ο\σ4μεν, ο\σ4μεναι), aor. 1. 
 ήνεικα Horn., ήνεγκα Att., aor. 2. ήνεικον Horn., ήνεγκον, 
 Att. (all these tenses used also in mid.), ο'Ισομαι used sometimes 
 in pass, sens., aor. 1 . pass. 4νείχθην, Omn. ; φορ4ω, infin. pres., 
 also φορήναι and φορήμεναι, as if from φόρημι, Horn. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; κομίζω, Att., fut. often κομιώ, Omn. ; δχ4ω, fut. 1. 
 mid. in pass. sens. Horn. h. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'άγω, aor. 2. 
 ήγάγον, aor. 1. and perf. άγήοχα, very rare, seldom used of 
 conveying inanimate things, Omn. ; πορεύω, no perf. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. Thuc. ; πορθμεύω, no perf. esp. across water, Trag. 
 
 To convey across, διακομίζω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc; διάπορεύω,ΧβΏ. 
 
 To convey across water, διάπορθμεύω, Hdt. 
 
 To convey away, ϊκκομίζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 ρ 2 
 
CONVEYANCE. 
 
 To convey by stealth or deceit, εκκΧεπτω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Time. 
 
 Conveying swiftly, ώκύπομπος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Conveying people, Χάοφόρος, ov, Horn. Theoc. ; Χάοπόρος, ov, 
 
 JEscb. 
 Δ conveyance, or conveying, φορά, Soph. Plat. Arist. ; 'άγωγη, 
 
 i£sch. Soph. Thuc. 
 A conveying away, εκκομίδη, Hdt. 
 A conveying across, διακομιδή, Thuc. ; παρακομϊδη, Thuc. ; πάρά- 
 
 705777, Xen. 
 To convict, εΧεγχω, perf. pass. εΧηΧεγμαι (not of legal convic- 
 tion), c. prep, and gen rei, or c. ace. pers. and ως c. indie, in pass. 
 
 often c. part. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; εξεΧεγχω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; μάρπτω, no perf. iEsch. 
 To convict, as a speaker convicts a person by argument, i. e. proves 
 
 him to be so and so, καταδεω (used also of legal conviction, but 
 
 not in Attic expression), fut. — δήσω, perf. -δεδεκα, etc., c. ace. 
 
 and infin. Hdt. ; επϊδείκνϋμι, c. ace. part. Plat. Lys. Antipho. 
 To convict of legal conviction (as a prosecutor convicts), κάτάΧαμ- 
 
 €άνω, fut. -Χηψομαι, perf. -είΧηφα, aor. 2. -εΧά§ον, aor. 1 pass. 
 
 -εΧηφθην, Antipho. ; αίρεω, c. gen. rei, Plat. Isae. Dem. 
 Prosecuting him on many counts he convicted him on none, ποΧΧας 
 
 γραφας δίώξαχ ούδεμιαν εΊΧεν, Antipho. 
 To convict, as a judge or jury convicts, καταχειροτονεω, c. gen. 
 
 pers. and infin. Dem. ; καταψηφίζομαι, c. gen. pers. ace. of crime, 
 
 Plat. Lys. 
 
 To be convicted, 'άπεΧεγχομαι, pass. Antipho. ; 'άΧίσκομαι, fut. 
 'άΧώσομαι, aor. 2. εάΧων, opt. αΧοίην, etc., as if from αΧωμι, perf. 
 
 εάΧωκα, all in pass, sens., c. part, or c. gen. of the crime, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; οφΧισκανω, fut. δφΧησω, aor. 2. 
 
 ωφΧον, no aor. 1., perf. ώφΧηκα, esp. in aor. 2. c. gen. of the 
 
 crime, iEsch. Ar. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 To be convicted of a capital crime, οφΧισκανω δίκην θανάτου, 
 
 Plat. 
 To be convicted beforehand, προάχίσκομαι, Dem. 
 Convicted murderers, εαΧωκότες καϊ δεδογμενοι άνδρόφονοι, Dem. 
 But he dared to say that I was convicted out of my oicn mouth, 
 
 ετόΧμησε S" είπεΐν as εγώ ro7s εμαυτοΰ Xoyois περιπίπτω, 
 
 iEschin. 
 Conviction, δϊκαίωσις, ecos, 77, Thuc. ; 'αλαισυ, εωε, 77, Plat. ; 
 
 καταψήφισα, εως, ή, Antipho. 
 Conviction, i. e. a convicting decision, καταχειροτονία, Dem. 
 Conviction, i. e. certain belief, πίστιε, eo>s, ή, Omn. post Horn. 
 To convince, πείθω (aor. 2., both act. and mid., always with 
 
 redupl. in Horn., as πεπίθον, πεπιθόμην), perf. πεποιθα, always in 
 
 pass. sens. Omn. ; προε§ϊβάζω, no perf. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; α'ιρεω, 
 
 aor. 2. εΐΧον, Hdt. Plat. ; 'άνα-γκάζω, Plat. 
 To convince a person and bring him over to one's own opinion, δμογ- 
 
 νώμονα ποιεομαι, Xen. 
 To be convinced, 'άνεΧεγχομαι, pass. perf. -εΧηΧεγμαι, Eur. ; εφε- 
 
 πομαι, imperf. εφειπόμην, aor. 2. επεσπόμην, part. επισπόμενοτ, 
 
 Thuc. 
 
 Who can be convinced, open to conviction, μεταπειστος, ov, Plat. 
 Who cannot be convinced, 'άναΧωτος, ov, Plat. 
 Difficult to be convinced, δϋςαναπειστος, ov, Plat. 
 Convincing, άσφάΧης, Xen. ; 'αναγκαίος, a, ov, and os, ov, Plat. 
 Convincingly, άσφάχώς, Xen. 
 
 In order to convince you, πιστότητας υμών ένεκα, Andoc. 
 Thinking that this ivas the most convincing hind of argument, νομί- 
 
 ζων ταύτην την ασφαΧειαν είναι Χόγου, Xen. 
 Convivial, i. e. belonging to feasts, δοινάτϊκος, Xen. 
 Convivial, i. e. fond of feasts, φϊΧόκωμοε, ov, Simon. Mel. ; φϊΧεορ- 
 
 tos, ov, Ar. 
 Conviviality, ευωχία, Ar. Plat. Xen. See Feast. 
 Convocation, εκκΧησία, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See 
 
 To convoke, συγκάΧεω, fut. -καΧεσω, often Att. -καΧώ, mid. -κα- 
 Χουμαι, perf. -κεκΧηκα, etc. Horn. jEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; συΧΧεγω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Convoked, σύγκΧητος, ov, Soph. Eur. Arist. 
 
 To convoy, πέμπω, no perf. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; ττρο- 
 πεμπω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; παραπέμπω, Xen. 
 Dem. ; συμπροπέμπω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; συμπάράπεμπω, 
 iEschin. ; ! 'αναπέμπω, Thuc. ; παρακομίζω, Eur. Xen. ; 'αποκο- 
 μίζω, Xen. 
 
 A convoy, i. e. body of men sent to convov, προπομποί, usu. 
 108 
 
 CO-OPERATOR. 
 
 in pi. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; προπομποί Χόχος, Xen. See 
 
 Escort. 
 A convoying, πομπή, Horn. Eur. ; προπομπή, Xen. ; παραπομπή, 
 
 Lex. ap. Dem. 
 To be Convulsed, σφαδάζω, Xen. ; σπάομαι, pass. perf. εσπασμαι, 
 
 Plut. 
 Convulsion, σφακεΧος, iEsch. ; σπαραγμός, iEsch. Soph. ; σπασ- 
 μοί, Soph. Hdt. ; 3 άδα7μοί, Soph. ; αντίσπασμος, Ar. ; σφάδασ- 
 
 μος, Plat. ; σπάσμα, ατός, το, Plat. ; σπάδών, ovos, η, Hipp. 
 Free from comndsion, άσφάδαστος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 Convulsive, αντίσπαστος, ov, Soph. 
 To COO, στενω, only in pres. and imperf, Theoc. 
 A cook, μάγειρος, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; άρταμος, Xen. ; 
 
 δφοποώς (esp. a good cook), Hdt. Plat. ; fern, μαγείραινα, 
 
 Pherecr. 
 To be a cook, μαγειρεύω, Theoph. 
 To cook, πεσσω, fut. τΓβ'ψω, no perf. act., perf. pass, πεπεμμαι, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; αρτύω, fut. -ΰσω (υ Lid. and Sc, ϋ Ellendt), 
 
 Soph. ; oi//o7roie'ojuai, mid. Xen. ; σκευάζω, Hdt. 
 To cook before (in point of time), προεψω, fut. -εψήσω, Hipp. 
 Of ox belonging to a cook, μαγειρικός, Ar. Plat. 
 A COOk-shop, μάγειρειον, Antiph. 
 Like a good cook, μάγειρικώς, Ar. ; δειπνητικώς, Ar. 
 Cookery, cooking, σκευάσία, Plat. 
 Skilful cookery, οδοποιία, Xen. 
 The art of cooking, η μαγειρική, Plat. ; 77 δφοποιϊκη, Plat. ; 77 δφο- 
 
 ποιητικη, Arist. ; 77 δψαρτϋτικη, Ath. 
 A cookery book, δψαρτϋσία, Plat. (Com.) Alex. ; γαστροΧογία, 
 
 Ath. ; 6\poXoyia, Ath. 
 Treating of, discoursing on cookery, δψοΧόγος, Ath. 
 Cooked, 7Γ67ττο5, Eur. 
 Anything cooked, υψον, Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; πεμμα, aros, το, 
 
 usu. pi. (usu. applied only to sweetmeats), Hdt. Plat. 
 Cool, aWpios, ov, Soph. ; 'αθερμος, ov, Plat. ; ψϋχεινος, Xen. (see 
 
 Cold) ; i. e. free from anger, 'avopyos, Cratin. 
 To COOl, ψνχω, aor. 2. pass, εψυγην, Hdt. Plat. ; καταψύχω, 
 
 Arist. Theoph. ; επιφύχω, Αρ. Rh. ; πάραφύχω, Call. 
 To cool (or grow cold) together, intrans. συμψύχω, Hipp. 
 It is cool, αποψύχει, impers. Plat. 
 Easy to cool, εϋφυκτος, Arist. 
 Cooling, ψυκτήριος, Eur. ; κάταψυκτϊκος, Arist. 
 A cooling, ψύξιϊ, εως, 77, Plat. ; περιψυγμος, Plat. ; κάτάφυξις, 
 
 Hipp. 
 A cool place, ψυκτήριον, Hes. i£sch. 
 To drink anything cool, ψύχορροφεω, Plat. (Com.). 
 A cooler, ψύγευς, Alex. ; ψυκτηρ, ηρος, δ (esp. a wine-cooler), 
 
 Plat. ; ψυκτηρίας (like ψυκτηρ), Euphro. ; ψυκτηρίδιον, Alex. 
 Coolness, ψνχος, το, Horn. i£sch. ; ψϋχρο'ττ??, 77tos, 77, Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; ψΰξπ, ecus, 77, Plat. ; esp. of night, or of the open air, 
 
 aldpos, Horn. ; αιθρία, Hdt. 
 A coop (to fatten animals in), οίκημα, aros, το, Hdt. 
 To coop, σηκάζω, usu. in pass. Horn. Xen. ; κάτειΧεω, c. els and 
 
 ace. Hdt.; κατείργω, no perf. act. Hdt. See To confine, To 
 
 hem in. 
 To CO-operate, συμπονεω, c. dat. pers. dat. or ace. rei, Trag. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; συμπράσσω, sine cas. or c. dat. pers. dat., or ace. rei, or c. 
 
 prep. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Lys. ; πάράπράσσω, sine cas. Soph. ; 
 
 σϋνεφάπτομαι, mid., c. gen. rei, also to co-operate with an ally 
 
 against a common enemy, c. dat. of the ally, c. gen. of the 
 
 enemy, Pind. Hdt. ^schin. ; συγκάμνω, fut. -κάμουμαι, perf. 
 
 -κεκμηκα, no aor. 1. c. dat. pers. Soph. Eur. ; σΰνηρετμεω, c. dat. 
 
 pers. Soph. ; συμμοχθεω, Eur. ; συγκατεργάζομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 pass. συγκατεΊργασμαι, in act. sens. c. ace. rei, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 συνεργάζομαι, Soph. ; συνδράω, fut. -δράσω, c. ace. rei, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; συνεκπονεω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, Eur. ; σύνερδω, 
 
 fut. -φ£ω, c. ace. rei, Soph. ; σΰνεργεω, c. ace. rei, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; συναίρομαι, mid., c. dat. pers., c. gen. or c. ace. rei, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; προςΧαμβανω, fut. -Χηψομαι, perf. -ειΧηφα, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -εΧα§ον, c. gen. rei or sine cas. Xen. Plat. ; ouy- 
 
 κάτάπράσσω, Xen. ; συγκαθαιρεω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. -εΐΧον, 
 
 c. ace. rei, Hdt. 
 Co-operation, 'αρηξις, εωε, η, iEsch. Soph.; συνεργία, Dem. 
 
 Dinarch. See Assista?ice. 
 A CO-operator, συνεργός, δ καί η, Eur. Plat. ; συνεργάτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; fern, συνεργάτη, ϊδος, η, Eur. ; συΧΧήπτωρ, opos, δ, 
 
CO-ORDINATE. 
 
 ^Esch. Eur. Plat. Antipho ; fern, συλληπτρια, Xen. ; συμπράκ- 
 τωρ, ορός, δ, Hdt. Xen. ; συναγωνιστής, ου, δ, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 fern. συνδρηστειρα, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Co-ordinate, 'Ίσοτελης, Dem. 
 
 A COOt, ψάλάρίς, ΐδος, η, Ar. 
 
 A co-partner, μέτοχος, Eur. Hdt. Lys. Dem. See Partner. 
 
 To cope with, προςπάλαίω, c. dat. Pind. Plat. ; σΰνάμιλλάομαι, 
 
 mid. c. dat. Eur. See To contend. 
 A copier, i. e. imitator, μιμητής, ου, δ, Isoc. Plut. 
 A copier of icritings, άντΐγράφευς, iEschin. ; 'άνάγράφευς, Lys. 
 Coping, &ρίγκος, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; &ρίγκωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; 
 
 γείσον, Eur. Lys. ; κεφαλή, Xen. 
 
 With handsome coping, εΰθριγκος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To surmount with a coping, δριγκόω, Horn. 
 
 Copious, 'άδϊϊ /os, no compar. Horn. Pind. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'άθεσ- 
 
 φάτος, η, ov, and os, ov, no compar. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βαθύς, 
 
 compar. —ΰτερος and -Ίων (iAtt., Γ elsewhere) (βάσσων, Epich.), 
 
 Horn. Eur. Xen. ; πολύς, fem. πολλή, neut. πολύ, oblique cases, 
 
 except masc. and neut. ace. from πολλος (Horn, uses many other 
 
 cases also from πολύς, and so do the Tragedians in chorus ; dat. 
 
 πολεϊ however does not occur, though iEsch. has πόλε? ; Soph. 
 
 has πολλον both as masc. ace. and as adv. ; Horn, also uses 
 
 πουλυς both as masc. and fem.), compar. πλείων, superl. πλείστος, 
 
 Omn. ; άφθονος, ov, Omn. post Horn. ; άστακτος, ov, Eur. ; δαψί'- 
 
 λης, Hdt. Xen. See Plentiful. 
 Copiously, 'άλις, often c. gen. Omn. ; 'αδην ('άδδην, poet.) often 
 
 c. gen. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Plat.; πολύ, πολλον, πολλά, πλείστον, 
 
 πλείστα, Omn., except πολλον, which does not occur in prose ; 
 
 δαψΐλως, Xen. 
 Copiousness, αφθονία, Pind. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; πλήθος, το, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; εύπορία, Xen. See Plenty. 
 Copper, χαλκός, Omn. See Brass. 
 A copper vessel, χάλκωμα, ατός, το, Ar. Xenophon, Lys. ; χαλ- 
 
 κεΐον, Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; χάλκιον, Ar. Xen. ; χαλκίδιον, Her- 
 
 mippus. 
 Any thing made of copper, χάλκευμα, ατός, το, iEsch. 
 Copper ore, λίθος χαλκττης, ου, Arist. ; yellow copper ore, ορείχαλ- 
 κος, Hes. h. Stesich. Plat. 
 Made of copper, χάλκεος, poet, χαλκηϊος, Horn.; χάλκειος, Horn. 
 
 Soph., a, ov, and ος, ov (sometimes also, though not always, con- 
 tracted in Att. ους, η, ovv), Omn. ; χαλκελάτος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 χαλκηλάτος, ov, Trag. ; χαλκοδαίδάλος, ov, Bacchyl. 
 Made of copper ore, ορειχάλκινος, Plat. 
 With some copper in it, 'ΰπόχαλκος, ov, Plat. 
 A copper coin, χαλκούς, Ar. Dem. 
 A sheathing to cover the bottoms of ships, as we use copper, χελυσ- 
 
 μα, ατός, το, Theoph. 
 To work in copper, or to make of copper, χαλκεύω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Theogn. Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 Belonging to working in copper, χαλκοτΰπϊκος, Plat. ; χαλκουργϊ- 
 
 κος, Arist. 
 The art of working in copper, η χαλκοτΰπΧκη, Plat. ; η χαλκουρ- 
 
 γΐκη, Arist. 
 A coppersmith, χαλκευς, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; χαλκοτυπος, 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 A coppice, βησσα, Horn. h. Pind. IEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δρίος, δ or 
 
 το, pi. only, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur.; δρύμος, pi. δρυμοί and 
 
 δρϋμα, Horn. iEsch. Soph. See Wood. 
 Coppice-like, βησσηεις, Hes. 
 To copulate, ζεύγνϋμι, Omn. See To join. 
 To copy (a writing), εκγραφω, Ar. Dem. ; 'αναγράφω, Lys. Dem.; 
 
 i. e. imitate, εκμϊμεομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; 'άφομοιόω, esp. as 
 
 painters do, Plat. ; διασχημάτίζω, Plat. 
 To copy (as an author copies real characters in the imaginary ones 
 
 of his works), 'άπομάσσομαι, mid. c. gen. — " the hero Lamachus, 
 
 copying whom my mind described," etc. Αάμαχος ήρως 'όθεν η 'μη 
 
 φρην άπομαξαμενη . . . εποίησεν, etc. Ar. 
 To get copied out, παραγράφομαι, mid. Dem. 
 A copy (of a writing), άντΊ'γράφον, Lys. Andoc. 
 A copy (of any thing else, of a picture, etc.), 'άφομοίωμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Plat. 
 A copy for children, i. e. a line for them to copy, 'ύπόγραμμος. 
 To coquet, ακκίζομαι, only pres. Plat. ; ενδιοίθρύπτομαι, pass., c. 
 
 dat. of the lover, Theoc. ; δηλύνομαι, pass. Theoc. Bion. 
 Coquettish, λάμϋρος, Mel. 
 109 
 
 CORONAL. 
 
 Coral, κοράλλιον, Diosc. ; κουραλιον, Dion. P. ; λείριον &νθεμον 
 
 πόντιας εερσας, Pind. 
 Cord, μερμις, ϊθος, η, Horn. ; σειρά, Horn. ; μηρινθος, η, Horn. 
 
 Ar. ; Ίλλας, αδος, η, only in pi. Horn. ; επίτονος (e poet.), Horn. 
 
 Ar. ; πείραρ, άτος, το, only pi. in this sense, Horn. h. ; σπάρτον, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τόνος, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; χηλευ- 
 
 μα, άτος, το, Soph. ; πλέκτη, Eur. ; σχοινος, δ καΊ η, Hdt. ; 
 
 σχοίνιον, Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; στροφός, Hdt. ; σπεΊρα, Soph. ; 
 
 σπάρτων, Ar. ; σπάρτη, Ar. ; τοπείον, Archipp. Strattis. ; το- 
 
 πηϊον, Call. ; περίστροφος, Xen. ; πλόκαμος, Xen. ; σχοινις, 
 
 Ίδος, η, Theoc. See Rope. 
 Tied by a cord, σειραΊος, Eur. 
 
 A cord, seller, στϋπειοπώλης, Ar. ; στνπαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 A shop for cord, σπαρτοπώλιον, Menand. 
 To cord, δεω, fut. δησω, perf. δεδεκα, etc. Omn. See To tie. 
 Cordial, άσπασιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Cordially, άσπάσίως, Horn. iEsch. 
 Corfu, Έ,χερία, Horn. ; Κέρκυρα, Thuc. Xen. 
 Of Corfu, Κερκυραίος, Thuc. 
 
 An inhabitant of Corfu, Φαίαξ, άκος, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 A cordwainer, σκϋτοτόμος, Ar. Xen. Plat. See Shoemaker. 
 Coriander, κορίαννον and κορίάνον, Anac. Ar. 
 Corinth, 'Εφύρα, Horn. ; Κόρινθος, η, Omn. 
 The territory of Corinth, η Κορινθία, Xen. 
 Corinthian, Κορίνθιος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; Κορινθιακός, Xen. 
 Corinthians, "Εφΰροι, Horn. 
 Cork, φελλός (both the substance and the tree), Pind. ^Esch. 
 
 Plat. Theoph. 
 
 With a cork leg, φελλόπους, Luc. 
 
 A cormorant, λαρος, also λάρος Ορνις (gen. υρνϊθος), Horn. Ar. 
 Corn, άκτη (only used of ground corn, so as to be eatable, by 
 
 Horn.), Hes. ; σΊτος, pi. τα σΐτα, Omn. ; σιτιον, usu. in pi. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 A little corn, σΐταριον, in pi. Philem. Hipp. 
 The standing crop, ληίον, Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 Of or belonging to corn, σϊτηρύς, Arist. 
 Plenty of corn, σϊταρκία, Arist. 
 
 Giving corn, πολύστάχυς, υος, δ καϊ η (epith. of Ceres), Theoc. 
 Producing much corn (of land), πολύπϋρος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; 
 
 εϋσταχυς, δ καϊ η, neut. υ, gen. υος, etc. Anth. 
 Producing many measures of corn, πουλνμεδιμνος, ov, for πολΰμε- 
 
 διμνος (epith. of Ceres), Call. 
 An ear of corn, στάχυ?, υος, δ, Omn. poet. See Ear. 
 Eating corn, σΐτοφα-γος, ov, Horn. Hdt. ; οτρυγηφαγος, ov, Archil. 
 
 σϊτόκουρος, ov, Menand. 
 Like corn, σϊτώδηε, Theoph. 
 Importation of corn, σϊτηγία, Dem. 
 Carrying corn (ships), σ'ιτάγωγος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. ; 
 
 σίτη-γος, bv, Dem. ; of beasts, σϊτοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 To carry corn (as vessels), or import it (as corn merchants), 
 
 σϊτη-γεω, Dem. 
 A corn dealer, σϊτοπώλης, Lys. 
 A buyer of corn, σϊτώνης, Dem. 
 A buying of corn, σϊτωνία, Dem. 
 Fond of dealing in corn (also fond of eating it), φϊλόσϊτος, ov, 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To supply corn, σΐτηρεσιάζω, Arist. 
 An inspector of corn, corn markets, and corn measures, σϊτομετρης, 
 
 Arist. ; σιτοφύλαξ, άκος, δ, Lys. Dem. 
 A convoy accompanying corn, σϊτοπομπία, Dem. ; also the actual 
 
 conveyance of corn, Dem. 
 A want of corn, σϊτόδεια, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 Corn land (a corn field), ληίον, Theoc. 
 Tillage of land for corn, ψιλή γεωργία, Xen. 
 Having many cornfields (of a man, or of a district), πολΰληϊος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 Tlte cornflower, κύάνος, η, Mel. 
 A corner, άγκων, ώνος, δ, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; γωνία, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 A corner, i.e. a retired place, μυχός, Omn. poet. Thuc. Xen. jEschin. 
 In a corner, in an underhand manner, εν πάράβύστω, Dem. 
 A cornice, δρίγκος, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; δρίγκωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; 
 γεΐσον, Eur. Lys. ; 'άπογείσωμα, άτο?, τ\ Arist. 
 With handsome cornice, εΰθριγκος, ov, Eur. 
 A coronal, στέμμα, άτος, το, oftenest in pi. Omn. See Garland. 
 
CORONET. 
 
 A coronet, διάδημα, άτος, rb, Xen. 
 
 Corporal, corporeal, σωμάτοειδης, Plat. ; σωμάτί^ς, Arist. 
 
 A corps, λόχος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άγημα, aros, 
 rb, Xen. See Band, Company. 
 
 A corpse, σώμα, άτος, to, Horn. Hdt. ; νεκυς, υος, δ και η, Horn. 
 Soph. Hdt. ; νεκρός, Omn. ; πτώμα, aros, rb, Eur. 
 
 Esprit de corps, φΧλεταιρεία, Xen. 
 
 Arising from esprit de corps, φϊλεταιρος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Corpulence, στΊφρότης, ητος, η, Timocl. 
 
 Corpulent, παχύς, comp., κάσσων, -παχιών (t Att., t elsewhere), 
 παχύτερος, superl. πάχιστος, παχύτατος, Horn. Ar. ; στιφpbς, 
 Xen. 
 
 A corpulent fellow, ζωμδς, Anaxand. See Stout, Fat. 
 
 To correct, i. e. rectify, 'ιθύνω, no perf. Hes. Hdt. Call. ; εύθύνω, 
 (not common except in pres. and imperf.), Sol. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Plat. ; εξορθόομαι, mid. Eur. ; επάνορθόω, and —ομαι, mid. (also 
 of correcting a man), Ar. Plat. Isoc. ./Eschin. Dem. ; μεθαρμόζω, 
 Soph. ; μεταρρυθμίζω, Xen. ; κατευτρεπίζω, Xen. 
 
 To correct a writing, μετά-γράφω, Xen. 
 
 To correct, i. e. to chastise (q. v.) esp. by corporal punishment, 
 νουθετέω κονδυλοις, πληγα7ς, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To correct oneself (in speaking), προςδιορθόομαι, mid. iEschin. 
 
 Correct, opflbs, Pind. Soph. Plat. Xen. Arist. See Rightly. 
 
 To be corrected, επάνορθωτεός, Plat. 
 
 Correction, ευθύνη, usu. in pi. Plat. ; 4πάνόρθωμα, άτος, Tb, 
 Plat. Dem. ; επάνόρθωσις, εως, η, Xen. Dem. Arist. ; διόρθωμα, 
 άτος, Tb, Arist. 
 
 Correction, i. e. chastisement, σωφρονιστυς, ύος, η, Plat. ; νουθετη- 
 σις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A house of correction, σώφρον ιστηριον, Plat. 
 
 Corrective, επάνορθωτΧκδς, Arist. ; διορθωτικές, Arist. ; ευθυν- 
 τίκδς, Arist. 
 
 Correctly, ορθώς, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ορθά, Soph. 
 See Rightly. 
 
 Correctness, δρθότης, ητος, η, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A corrector, εύθυντηρ, ηρος, δ, Theogn. ; εύθϋνος, iEsch. ; σω- 
 φρονιστής, ου, δ, Thuc. Plat. ; σωφρονιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Plat. 
 
 To correspond to, έπομαι, mid. imperf. ειπόμην, fut. εψομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εσπόμην, part, σπόμενος, c. dat. and rarely c. 
 ace. Pind. Plat. ; ύποκρεκω, only pres. c. dat. Pind. ; συμβάλλο- 
 μαι, mid., fut. συμ§άλοϋμαι, and συμ€λησομαι, no aor. 1., c. συν 
 and dat. ^Esch. ; συμβαίνω, only in pres., imperf., aor. 2. συνέ€ην, 
 part. συμ€άς, and perf. συμ€ε€ηκα, c.jiat. or c. ες and ace. JEsch. 
 Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; συνάδω, fut. -άσομαι, rare in other tenses ex- 
 cept these and imperf. c. dat. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; συμφερω, fut. 
 συνοίσω, aor. 1. σύνηνεγκα, aor. 2. σΰνηνεγκον, perf. συνενηναχα 
 and pass, συμφέρομαι, c. fut. mid. συνοίσομαι, in pass. sens. c. 
 dat. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; ανταποδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, c. dat. 
 Plat. 
 
 One must make to correspond, άντάποδοτεον, Plat. 
 
 Corresponding to, σύμμετρος, ov, c. dat. jEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 αντίπαλος, ov, c. dat. Eur. Thuc. ; σύντονος, ov, c. dat. Eur. ; 
 συvωδbς, ov, c. dat. Eur. Ar. ; αντίστροφος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 Isoc. Plat. ; συγγενής, c. dat. Plat. Lycurg. ; σύνδρομος, ov, 
 Plat. Lycurg. ; 'ακόλουθος, ov, c. gen. or. c. dat, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 Lycurg. 
 
 He shall be requited with actions corresponding to his own actions, 
 εργοισι δ' έργα διάδοχ' άντιλήψεται, Eur. See Like. 
 
 In a manner corresponding to, συμμετρως, compar. συμμετρότερον, 
 c. dat. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επομένως, Plat. ; 'ακολούθως, Dem. 
 
 To corroborate, βε§αιόω, Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; συμμαχομαι, 
 fut. -χέσομαι, Att. -χονμαι, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 As I think, and probability corroborates my opinion, ως μεν εγώ 
 δοκεω, κα\ Tb oiKbs εμοϊ συμμάχεται, Hdt. 
 
 Corroboration, δεΊ-γμα, ατός, Tb, Eur. Dem. βε€αίωσις, εως, η, 
 Thuc. 
 
 To corrode, πύθω, πύσω, no perf. Horn. ; δακνω, fut. δηξομαι, 
 perf. δεδηχα, aor. 2 εδάκον, esp. as care, etc. does, Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. 
 
 To be corroded, σήπομαι, aor. 2. εσάπην, perf. σεσηπα, Horn. ; 
 κατασηπομαι, Xen. 
 
 Corroded, σaπρbς, Hippon. Theogn. 
 
 Corrosive, σηπτϊ^ς, Arist. 
 
 To corrupt, φθείρω, fut. φθερώ, etc., also φθερσω, Horn. ; Thuc. 
 also has 3d pi. perf. pass, εφθάραται, Omn. ; διαφθείρω (esp. by 
 110 
 
 COVER. 
 
 bribes), JEsch. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; παραλλάσσω, Soph. Plat. ; 
 λω§άομαι, mid. Plat. Lys. ; κάκυνω, no perf. Theoph. 
 
 To corrupt with, together, etc., συγκάκύνω, Theoph. 
 
 Corrupt, i. e. bribed, δωροδόκος, ov, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; 'άδΙκος, ov, 
 Thuc. ; accusing statesmen of making a display from corrupt mo- 
 tives, επί χρημασι προςκατη'γορούντες επίδειξίν τίνα, Thuc. 
 
 Corrupt, i. e. bad (of blood, etc.). πάλϊναίρετος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Corruptible (easy to corrupt), φθaρτbς, Arist. ; εύδιάφθαρτος, ov, 
 Plat. ; εύδιάφθορος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A Corrupter, διαφθορευς, Plat. 
 
 Corruption, άποφθορά, iEsch. ; διαφθορά, (literal, and esp. bribery), 
 Xen. Arist. 
 
 If a charge of corruption be brought, 'άδΧκίας επΐφερομένης, Thuc. 
 
 A corsair, ληϊστηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. See Pirate. 
 
 A corslet, θώρα|, άκος, δ, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. etc. See 
 Breastplate. 
 
 Corruscation, άστράπη, Soph. See Flash, Brightness. 
 
 A coryphaeus, κορυφαίος, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Cos, Κόως, η, Horn.; Κώς, η, Horn. Xen. 
 
 To Cos, Κόωνδε, Horn. 
 
 Coan, Κφος, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Cosmetic, κοσμητικές, Plat. 
 
 Cosmogony, κοσμο-γονία (name of a work), Parmenides. 
 
 A cosmopolite, άφε^ς, δ κα\ η, Isoc. 
 
 Cost, δαπάνη, Hes. Pind. Eur. Omn. prose ; 'άνάλομα, ατός, Tb, 
 Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; ανάλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άναισί- 
 μωμα, άτος, Tb, Hdt. ; δάπάνημα, άτος, το, usu. in pi. Xen. 
 Plat. Isae. 
 
 Costs in a late-suit (amounting to one*ixth of the sum at which 
 the damages were laid, and given against the party who failed 
 to obtain the votes of one-fifth of the dicasti), 4πω§ελία, Dem. 
 jEschin. 
 
 / shall be condemned in costs, την επω€ελίαν οφλήσω, Dem. 
 
 To run a risk of being condemned in costs, της επω€ελίας κινδΰ- 
 νεύειν, Dem. 
 
 To cost, Ύ'ΐ'γνομαι, mid., fut. -γεγησομαι, no aor. 1. mid., aor. 2. 
 ε-γενόμην, perf. mid. γίγονα, pass. ~γεγίνημαι, c. gen. of price, 
 Ar. ; καθίσταμαι, in aor. 2. act. κατεστην, c. dat. of buyer, gen. 
 of price, Andoc. 
 
 Costive, στεyvbς, Hipp. 
 
 Costiveness, στεγνότης, ητος, η, Hipp. 
 
 Costliness, πολυτέλεια, Omn. prose ; πολυχρημάτία, Xen. 
 
 Costly, τϊμηεις, Horn. ; 'Ίσάρ*γύρος, ov (t always in Att.), iEsch. ; 
 αρ-γϋρώνητος, ov, yEsch. ; πολυτίμητος, ov, Ar. ; δάπάvηpbς, 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πολΰδαπάί /os, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; πολυτελής, 
 Omn. prose ; άνάλωτΐ^ς, Plat. ; πολύτιμος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Fine and costly (of cloth, etc.), αξρότϊμος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Costly to drink, σεμνόποτος, ov, Antiph. 
 
 Costly, in a costly manner, adv. πολυτελώς, Xen. Dem. ; δάπάνη- 
 ρώς, Xen. 
 
 A cottage, αϋλιον, h. ; κάλυ§η, Hdt. Thuc. Anth. 
 
 To COUCh, i. e. lie down, κεΐμαι, εκείμην, κείσομαι, Omn. 
 
 To couch a spear, εις προ€ολην καθίημι, aor. 1. καθηκα, no perf. 
 Xen. Anth. 
 
 Couched (of a spear), προτινης, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A couch, κλιντηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Theoc. ; κλϊσία, Horn. Pind. ; 
 κλισμbς, Horn. Theogn. Eur. ; λεκτρον, Omn. poet. ; λεχος, 
 Omn. poet. ; κλίνη, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κλϊνϊς, ίδος, η, 
 At. ; κλίνίδιον, Ar. ; κλϊνάριον, Ar. ; επΤκλιντρον, Ar. ; κοίτη, 
 Xen. ; σκίμπους, οδός, δ, Ar. Plat. ; σκ ιμπόδιον, Philem. See 
 Bed. 
 
 A room with three couches for dining in, τρί'κλϊνος (sc. οίκος), 
 Amphis. Antiph. 
 
 Couch grass, "αγρωστις, εως, and ιος, η, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 A covenant, συγγραφή, Lys. Dem. iEschin. ; συμ€όλαιον, usu. 
 in pi. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τύνταξις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 To covenant, δμολο•γεω, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To covenant (to do a thing), ενδεχομαι, mid. Hdt. See To agree. 
 
 To cover, δυομαι, opt. ρϋοίμην, fut. ρύσομαι, aor. 1. ερΰσάμην, 
 poet, ερρυσάμην or ρυσάμην, also aor. sync. 3d sing, ερΰτο (esp. 
 as armour, or a city wall covers a fighter), Horn. ; κρύπτω, aor. 2. 
 pass. εκρυ§ην, etc. Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 συγκρύπτω, Eur. ; καλύπτω, Omn. poet. Xen. ; αμφϊκάλυπτω, 
 Horn. Eur. ; συγκαλύπτω, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; κάτάκάλύπτω, 
 Horn. JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; περϊλάλύπτω, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
COVER. 
 
 κάταμφικαλύπτω, Horn. ; εγκάλύπτω, JEsch. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; 
 τροκάλύπτω, Xen. Plat. ; επικαλύπτω, Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Arist. ; άμφϊχέομαι, pass., perf. -κέχϋμαι, pluperf. often άμφε- 
 χύμην for άμφϊκεχύμην, Horn. ; ειλύω, rare in act., usu. in pass., 
 esp. in perf. part. είλΰμένος, in pass. sens. Horn. ; κάτειλύω, Horn. 
 Hdt. ; κεύθω, κεύσω, perf. κέκευθα (aor. 2. redupl. κέκΰθον, 
 Horn.), Horn. Trag. ; σκιάζω, Hes. Eur. Hdt. ; κάτασκιάω, 
 Horn. ; κάτασκιάζω, Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; σκεπάω, fut. -ασω, 
 Horn. Theoc. ; σκεπάζω, Xen. ; ερέφω, Horn. Pind. Dem. ; 
 άμπέχω, fut. άμφέξω, aor. 2. ήμπισχον, Horn. JEsch. Soph. ; 
 άμπίσχω, mid. άμπίσχομαι and άμπισχουμαι, Eur. Ar. ; κάτα- 
 στορέννΰμι, fut. -στορέσω and -στρώσω, perf. pass, —έστρωμαι, 
 aor. 1. usu. —εστορέσθην, Horn. ; κάταέννϋμι, imperf. κάταείνυον, 
 perf. pass. part, κάταειμένος, Horn. ; μηνύω, fut. μίξω, etc. 
 Pind. ; στέγω, only pres. and imperf. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ύποστέγω, Xen. ; περιστέγω, Hipp. ; στεγάζω, no perf. 
 act. Soph. Xen. ; καταστεγά^ω, Hdt. Plat. ; κάταμπίσχω, Eur. ; 
 νωτίζω, no perf. Eur. ; επινωτί^ω, Eur. ; επαμπίσχω, Eur. ; πε- 
 ριαμπέχω, Plat. ; άμφϊτίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, Eur. ; κάτάπετάν- 
 νϋμι, fut. -πετασω, etc. Ar. Xen. ; συστεγά^ώ, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To cover a seat or chair, εντείνω, Hdt. ; έντάνύω, fut. -έσω, etc. 
 Hdt. 
 
 7o cover all round, all over, περιάλείφω, Plat. ; περισκεπάζω, 
 Theoph. 
 
 To cover (as a horse does a mare), δχεύω, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To cover oneself with (as Jupiter with clouds, etc.), επιέννϋμαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. επιεσάμην, poet, —εσσάμην, perf. pass, in mid. sens. 
 επ'ιεσμαι, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To cover one's face (from shame), or to have one's face covered (as 
 a dead man), εγκαλύπτομαι, mid. Ar. Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To cover by heaping up, συγχώννϋμι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To put on as a covering, άμφϊτίθημι, fut. -θΊ]σω, aor. 1. -εθηκα, 
 perf. τέθεικα, etc., aor. 1. pass, —ετέθην, c. ace. of covering, dat. 
 of thing covered, Horn. Eur. ; άμπίσχω, c. επί and dat. of thing 
 covered, Eur. ; περΊκάλύπτω, Eur. Hdt. ; προκάλύπτω and 
 -ομαι, mid., c. gen. of the thing covered, c. ace. of covering, and 
 that often understood, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To keep one's head covered, σκιά. τροφέω, Hdt Plat. 
 
 One mud cover, στεηαστέον, Xen. 
 
 A cover, εϊλΰμα, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; σκέπας, aos, το, nom. and ace. 
 pi. poet, σκεπά, Hum. Hes. ; σκέπασμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; κά- 
 λυμμα, aTos, το, Horn. h. JEsch. Soph. ; περΐκαλυμμα, Plat. ; 
 κάτάσκήνωμα, άτοε, το, JEsch. ; περίπτιτγμα, άτοε, τι», Eur. ; 
 πτέρυξ, vyos, η, Soph. Eur. ; περϊβόλαιον, Eur. ; πέρϊ' βλήμα, 
 άτοε, το, Plat. ; στέ•γαστρον, JEsch. ; στ έλασμα, άτοε, το, Xen. 
 Plat. ; κάταστ έλασμα, Hdt. ; επί' βλήμα, άτοε, το, Nicostr. ; 
 καλύπτρα, Hdt. ; κάλυπτηρ, ήρος, δ, Arist. ; περϊκάλύφη, Plat. 
 
 A cloth cover, λϊτϊ dat. sing., λΊτα, τα, nom. and ace. pi. Horn. 
 
 And it has a cover of brass, χάλκον δ' έπίεσται, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 
 Even if many coverings of walls had been run across the Isthmus, ει 
 κα\ πολλοί τειχεων χιτώνες -ήσαν εληλαμένοι δια του ισθμού, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Covered, κάτηρεφης, Horn. Hes. Anac. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; έπηρε- 
 φης, Hes. Αρ. Rh. ; στεγανός, Soph. Thuc. ; κάλυπτός, Ar. ; 
 σιτγκάλυπτός, bv, JEsch. ; κάτάστεγος, ov, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Covered at both ends, άμφηρεφης, Horn. 
 
 Covered all round, περισκεπης, Call. 
 
 Covering, κάτουλάς, αδος, η (epith. of night), Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 
 στεγανός, Eur., in fern. στεγαστρϊς, ίδος, ή, Hdt. 
 
 Covering all round, τερμιόεις (as a shield or a garment covers a 
 man), Horn. Hes. ; περισκεπης, Call. Theoph. 
 
 Covering a man entirely, άμφΊ'βροτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Calculated to cover, σκεπαστϊκός, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 A covering up, εγκάλυμμός, Ar. 
 
 A covering (of a mare by a horse), δχεία, Xen. 
 
 A coverlet, prjyos, το, Horn. ; ρέγος, το, Anac. ; στρωμάτεύς, 
 Antiph. 
 
 A covert, βήσσα, Horn. h. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δρίος, δ or 
 το, pi. only δρία, τα, Horn. Hes. Simon. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Covert, κρυπτός, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κρυπταδιος, a, 
 ov, and os, ov, Horn. JEsch. See Secret. 
 
 Covertly, κρύβδην, Horn. Ar. Plat. Dem. JEschin. ; κρύφηδόν, 
 Horn. ; κρυπτοίδια, Horn. ; κρύβδα, Pind. ; κρυφή, Pind. Soph. 
 Xen. ; κρϋφα, Pind. Thuc. ; κρΰφίως, Soph. Eur. See Secretly. 
 
 To covet, ποθέω, fut. -ησω and -έσω, aor. 1 . -ήσα and -ίσα, 
 111 
 
 COUNSELLOR. 
 
 perf. only -ηκα, aor. 1. pass, εποθέσθην, Omn. ; 'ΐμείρω, only 
 
 pres., c. gen. or c. ace. or c. infin. Horn. Hes. Sol. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; αντέχομαι, mid., imperf. άντειχόμην, fut. άνθέξομαι, c. 
 
 gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; επΐθϋμεω, c. gen. sometimes c. ace. 
 
 JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; επορέγομαι, mid. c. gen. 
 
 Plat. See To desire. 
 Covetous, φΧλοκτέάνος, ov, Horn. ; φΧλοκτημων, ovos, δ και η 
 
 neut. ov, Sol. ; λευκός, Pind. ; φιλοκερδής, Pind. Theogn. Ar. 
 
 Plat, ; φιλάργυρος, ov, Soph. Plat. Xen. ; εράσΊχρήμάτος, ov, 
 
 Xen. ; πλεονέκτης, ου, superl. πλεονεκτίστάτος, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; πλεονεκτικός, Isoc. ; φιλοχρήματος, ov, Plat. Andoc. 
 Basely covetous, αισχροκερδής, Eur. Hdt. 
 A covetous man, τρώκτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; πλεονέκτης, ου, δ, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; φϊλοχρημάτιστης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Covetously, πλεονεκτϊκώς, Plat. Dem. ; φΊλοχρηματως, Isoc. 
 To be covetous, πλεονεκτέω, often c. gen. rei, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; φϊλοκερδεω, Xen. ; φϊλοχρημάτέω, Plat. Isae. ; φίλοχρη~ 
 
 μονεω, Plat. 
 
 To be basely covetous, αίσχροκερδέω, Hyperid. 
 One must (not) be covetous, (ου) πλεονεκτητέον, c. gen. rei, Plat. 
 Covetousness, πλεονεξία, Omn. prose ; φϊλοκερδεια, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 φίλαργύρία, Isoc. ; φιλοχρηματία, Plat. ; φϊλοχρημοσύνη, Plat. 
 Base covetousness, κάκοκέρδεια, Theogn. ; αισχροκέρδεια, Soph. ; 
 
 αϊσχροκερδία, Diphil. 
 A cough, βηξ, βηχος, δ κα\ η, Thuc. Arist. 
 To COUgn, βήσσω, Ar. Hipp. 
 To cough a little, 'ϋποβησσω, Hipp. 
 A council, 'ayopa, Horn. Hdt. ; βουλή, Horn. JEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σύνεδρων, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συνεδρία, 
 
 Xen. ; βουλευτηριον, Thuc. 
 To the council, ά•γορηνδε, Horn. 
 From tL• council, ατγορήθεν, Horn. 
 To hold a council, to meet in council, 'άγοράομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 συμβουλεύω, Xen. ; σϋνεδρεύω, no perf. Dem. Arist. ; σΰνεδριάο- 
 
 μαι, mid. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To preside over a council, βουλαρχέω, Arist. 
 Presiding over councils (Gods), βουλαΐος, Antiph. JEschin. 
 Sitting in council, σύνεδρος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 A council chamber, βουλευτηριον, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 Counsel, i. e. intention, εννέσιαι, αϊ, Horn. Hes. ; δήνεα, τα, Horn. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; μήτις, ιος (also ΐδος, JEsch.), η, Horn. Pind. JEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; μήδεα, τά (esp. of wise counsel), Horn. Pind. JEsch. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; βουλή, Omn. ; φραδμοσυνη, Hes. h. ; 'ϋποφραδμοσύνη, 
 
 Hes. ; ενθύμημα, άτος, το, Soph. ; βούλευμα, άτος, το, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. ; βούλευσις, εως, ή, Eur. ; i. e. expedient, φροντίδας 
 
 εγχος (το), Soph. 
 Counsel, i. e. advice, 'ΰποθημοσύνη, Horn. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; παραί- 
 
 νεσις, εως, η, ^sch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; συμ€ουλη, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dinarch. ; συμβούλια, Hdt. Xen. ; συμ§ούλευμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Xen. ; συμ€ούλευσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Good counsel, ευβουλία, JEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 Bud counsel, δυς€ουλία, iEsch. Soph. 
 To counsel, 'ύποτΐθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. 'ύπεθηκάμην, etc., c. ace. 
 
 rei or c. infin., c. dat. pers. Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; πάραινεω, 
 
 fut. — έσω, sometimes -ήσω, but not in Trag., c. ace. rei, c. dat. 
 
 pers., sometimes, though rarely, c. ace. pers. Pind. jEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; βουλεύω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, jEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; ειςηγέομαι, mid. Omn. Att. prose. 
 To take tfie lead in counselling, προ€ουλεύω, Xen. 
 One must counsel, συμβουλευτέον, Isoc. 
 A counsellor, βουληφόρος, Horn. ; μητιέτης, ου, δ (esp. epith. of 
 
 Jupiter), Horn. ; βουλευτής, ου, δ, Horn. Hdt. Dem. JEschin. ; 
 
 μήστωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; but συμμι\στωρ, ορός, δ, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 βούλαρχος, JEsch. ; σύμβουλος, Omn. Att. ; πρόβουλος (gene- 
 rally, and also used in prose particularly of men appointed to 
 
 consult on special business, or of deputies sent to a general meet- 
 ing) JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Lys. ; βουλευτηριος, JEsch. ; σύνεδρος, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 The whole body of counsellors, βουλευτηριον, JEschin. ; so 
 Crafty counsellors, δόλια βουλευτήρια, Eur. 
 Prevailing in counsel, νϊκό§ουλος, ov, Ar. 
 Taking good counsel for the common weal, εύκοινόμητις, εως, δ καϊ 
 
 ή, JEsch. 
 The office of counsellor, βουλεία, Ar. 
 
COUNT. 
 
 To he a counsellor, βουλεύω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To folloiO one's own counsel obstinately, 'ίδιο€ουλεύω, Hdt. 
 Following one's oxen counsel obstinately, αυτόβουλος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 'ϊδιογνώμων, ovos, neut. ov, Arist. 
 To count, 'άρϊθμέω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. Theoc. ; 
 
 πεμπάζω, and mid. πεμπάσσομαι (the only form in Horn.), aor. 1. 
 
 mid. poet, πεμπασσάμην, Horn. .^Esch. Ap. Rh. ; λέγω, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; επειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιών, Horn. ; μετρεω, Alcae. 
 
 Theoc. ; κάτάρίθμεω, Eur. Plat. iEschin. Arist. ; εξάρίθμεω, Hdt. 
 
 Isoc. ; 'άπαρΐθμεω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To coxmt xip one by one, διάρΐθμεω, Eur. 
 To count up all together, συλλογίζομαι, mid. Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 To count along with, to include in the reckoning, σύνάρΤθμεω, Plat. 
 
 Isae. 
 One must coxmt among, εγκρίτεον ε'ις, c. ace. Plat. 
 Counting, 'άρΤθμησις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Past counting (too numerous to be counted), 'αριθμού μείζων, Pind. 
 One who counts πεμπαστης, iEsch. ; 'αριθμητής, Plat. 
 Skilled in counting, 'άρΊθμητΊκός, Plat. 
 Counted in, counted among, ivapi' θ μιος , ov, sine cas. or c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; μετάρΐ'θμιος, ov, c. dat. h. Ap. Rh. 
 Easily counted, 'αριθμητός, Theoc. ; ivapi' 'θμητος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 εύλόγιστος, ov, Arist. 
 Countenance, ώψ, η, only used in ace. sing, ώπα, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Theoc, pi. τά ώπα, Plat. ; πρόσωπον (pi. in Horn, also προσώ- 
 
 πατα, dat. προσώπασι), Omn. ; όμμα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. See 
 
 Face. 
 With a small or narroxv countenance, στενοπρόσωπος, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 μϊκροπρόσωπος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With a round countenance, στρογγύλοπρόσωπος, ov, Arist. 
 A counter (in a shop), τραπεζών, Lys. 
 Counter to, adj. ενάντιος, c. gen., or c. dat., or c. %, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Contrary• 
 Counter to, adv. or prep, πάρεκ, before a vowel τάρεξ, also 
 
 counter to the will of, c. ace. or (later) c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 See Contrary to. 
 To counteract, άντΧμηχάνάομαι, mid., c. ace. or c. προς and ace. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; άντϊπράσσω, c. dat. Xen. Dem. yEschin. 
 To counterbalance, άντιρρεπω, only pres. sine cas. iEsch. ; άντΊ- 
 
 σηκόω, also to make to counterbalance, to give to counterbalance, 
 
 c. dat. or c. gen. of the thing counterbalanced, iEsch. Eur. 
 Counterbalancing, αντίρροπος, ov, Soph. Dem. ; άντίσταθμος, 
 
 ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; άντίζύγος, ov, Arist. 
 Counterbalancing, adv. άντιρρόπως, Xen. 
 A counterbalancing, άντΊσηκωσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 To counterchange, ανταμείβω, Archil. ; ανταλλάσσω, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. See To change, To exchange. 
 To be a counter-evidence, άντϊμαρτνρεω, Ar. 
 To counterfeit, πάράποιεομαι, mid. Thuc. See To imitate. 
 A counterfeit, μίμημα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. Plat. iEschin. 
 Counterfeit, πάρασημος, ov, Eur. Ar. Dem. ; πλασμάτώδης, Arist. ; 
 
 πλασμάτίας, ου, δ, only masc. Arist. 
 Counter-manoeuvring, άντϊτεχνησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 To countermine, άντορύσσω, Hdt. 
 A counterpane, ρηγος, το, Horn. ; piyos, το, Anac. ; στρωμάτεύς, 
 
 Antipho. 
 A COUnter-plea, άντΊγράφη, or άντΤγρα^ις, εως, η, Lys. 
 To counterplot, άντεπϊβουλεύω, Thuc. ; άντίτεχνάομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To counterpoise, άντιρρεπω, only pres. sine cas. iEsch. See To 
 
 counterbalance. 
 A counterpoise, άντιρροπία, Hipp. 
 To Countersign, πάράσημαίνω, Plat. 
 A countersign, i. e. watchword, σύνθημα, άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To counterbail, δύναμαι, fut. δυνησομαι, c. ace. Hdt, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 See Equivalent. 
 Countless, "άκρϊτος, ov, Horn. ; άσπετος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπειρων, 
 
 όνος, neut. ov, Horn. ; 'άπειρεσιος, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; μΰριος, 
 
 Omn. poet. Plat. ; 'άπειρος, ov, Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άναρΊθμος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 'άνηρϊθμος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άνάρΤ θμητος, 
 
 ov, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 'άλόyιστoς, ov, Soph. ; 'ατέρ- 
 μων, όνος, neut. ov, Eur. ; "άφραστος, ov, iEsch. ; μνριοπληθης, 
 
 Eur. ; νηρίθμος^ ov, Theoc. ; νηρϊτος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Countless as the sand of the sea, ψαμμάκόσιοι, only pi. Eupol. 
 A countless period of time, μϋριετης χρόνος, iEsch. 
 112 
 
 COURAGEOUS. 
 
 Country, i. e. not the town, answering to the Latin rus, "άγρος, 
 
 Omn. ; χώρα, Xen. ; χώρος, Xen. 
 Coxmtry, i. e. a region, χώρος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Antiph. ; yala, Horn. Trag. ; aXa, never in pi. Horn. Trag. ; γη, 
 Omn. ; χώρα, Omn. ; οΊμος, iEsch. ; νόμος, Eur. ; χθων, η, gen. 
 χθονος, iEsch. Eur. ; χώριον, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Country, i. e. one's own country, answering to the Latin patria, 
 πατρίς, ίδος, η, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πάτρα, 
 Omn. poet. ; πατρίς γαία, πατρίς ala, πατρίς 'αρουρα, Horn. ; πά- 
 τρια or πάτρφα 'αρουρα, Pind. etc. ; η πατρική, Eur. 
 
 One^s mother country, μητρίς, ΐδος, η, Plat. 
 
 From one's country, πατράθε, Pind. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Of or belonging to the country, i. e. rural, rustic, 'αγρονόμος, ov, 
 Soph. ; "άγροικος, ov, Ar. ; 'άγρε7ος, Ar. (both however usu. ap- 
 plied to manners, i. e. clownish) ; "άγροιώτης, Anth. 
 
 Belonging to the coxmtry, i. e. to the district, εγχώριος, a, ov, and ος, 
 ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; επΐχώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; χθόνιος, a, ov, 
 and os, ov, Soph. ; πατριώτης, Xen. 
 
 Ofoxxe's own coxmtry, ρατρώιος, a, ov, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; πατρώος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Isoc. ; πάτριος, a, 
 ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; πατρικός, Eur. ; 
 σύγγονος, ov, Soph. ; οικείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Thuc. ; 
 fern, πατρίς, ίδος, η (epith. of 777, πόλις, etc.), Horn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 πατριώτις, ϊδος, η, Eur. ; πολιητις, ϊδος, η, Eur. 
 
 T/ie cxtMom of my couxxtry, δ οίκοθεν νόμος, Eur. 
 
 Living in the couxxtry, 'αγρονόμος, ov, Horn. ; επίνομος, ov, Pind. ; 
 'άγρώτης, Eur. See Fustic. 
 
 A countryman, i. e. a rustic, 'αγρότης, ου, δ, Horn. Eur. ; 'άγροι- 
 ώτης, Horn., fern, 'άγροιώτις, "ιδος, η, Sapph. ; 'άγροβότης, ου, δ, 
 Soph. Eur. ; 'άγρώστης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. ; 'άγροτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 Eur., fern, 'άγρότειρα, Eur. ; άγροικος, Ar. ; άγρώτης, ου, δ, 
 Theoc. ; άγριος, Mosch., fern, άγρότις, ΐδος, η, Αρ. Uh. [ν. Β. — 
 most of the above words are used as adj. with words signifying 
 man, people, etc.] 
 
 Tlte people living and working in tlie coxmtry, δ γεωργικός λεως, Plat. 
 
 Fond of his country, φϋλόπολις, and poet. φΊλόπτολις, εως and 
 ϊδος, ace. only ιν, δ καϊ η, no neut. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 From what country t ποδάπός ; Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; in 
 indirect questions asking from what country he came, etc. δποδα- 
 πός, c. indie, or c. opt. Hdt. 
 
 From many countries, πολύπειρων, όνος, h. 
 
 A countrymem, i. e. fellow-countryman, πολίτης, ου, δ, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; πολιήτης, ου, δ, Hdt. ; πατριώτης, ου, δ, Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. ; συλπολττης, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 A country woxnan, πολιητις, ϊδοί, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A couple, δύω, Horn.; δύο, Att., nom. and ace. of all genders ; 
 gen. δυών, and gen. and dat. δυοίν, also dat. δυσϊ (δύοισι, Hdt.), 
 sometimes used undecl. Omn. See Two, A pair. 
 
 In couples, σύνδυο, h. Xen. Dem. ; κατά ζυγα, Theoc. 
 
 To couple, συνδυάζω, esp. in pass, of married people, Plat. Arist. 
 See To join. 
 
 Coupled (esp. of married people), συνδυάς, αδος, η, Eur. 
 
 Coupling, συνδυασμός, Arist. 
 
 Courage, ρηξηνορία (esp. in battle), Horn. ; 'άγηνορ'ια, Horn. ; 
 άλκη (also dat. sing, άλκ), Horn.), Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 δϋμός, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; μένος, το, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'ό.ρετη, Omn. ; θράσος, το, Horn. Eur. ; &άρσος, το, Omn. ; 
 αιχμή, iEsch. ; τόλμα and τόλμη, Omn. post. Horn. ; εύψνχία, 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'αριστεία, Soph. ; άνδρία or αν- 
 δρεία, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; εύτολμία, Eur. Xen. ; εύσπλαγχνία, 
 Eur. ; φρόνημα, άτος, τό, Thuc. ; 'ύπερωπλία, Theoc. 
 
 To take courage, &αρσεω, Omn. ; εύθαρσεω, iEsch. Andoc. ; 'άνά~ 
 θαρσεω, Thuc. ; τολμάω, Omn. ; επϊτολμάω, Horn. Theoc. ; θαρ- 
 σύνω, no perf. Soph. 
 
 Courageous, 'άγάπηνωρ, ορός, only masc. Horn. ; α'ινάρετης, only 
 masc. Horn. ; εϋς and ηϋς, no fern, and only gen. εηος, ace. masc. 
 εύν, neut. ηϋ of the oblique cases, Horn. ; δαρσάλεος, Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Plat.; καρτερόθϋμος,ον, Horn.; 'άγήνωρ, ορός, only 
 masc. Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; ίφθϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; 3Ό- 
 μολεων, οντος, only masc. Horn. ; 'αγέρωχος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; 
 πολύθαρσης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κράτερόφρων, όνος, neut. ov, Horn. 
 Hes. ; κράτος, only in masc. Horn., compar. κρείσσων, Horn. 
 Pind., superl. κρατιστος (κάρτιστος, Horn.), Pind. Eur. Thuc. 
 
COURAGEOUSLY. 
 
 Xen. ; Kaprepbs, Omn. poet. ; Kparepbs, Omn. poet. Plat. ; κρά- 
 
 Taibs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; &λκΊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Omn. poet. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'ayadbs, compar. 'άρείων, 'άμείνων, φερτερο5, 
 
 superl. 'άριστος, φερτατοε (also (pepKrros, Horn.), Omn. ; ia6\bs, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; 'άγηνόρεΐ05, iEsch. ; εύτλτ]μων, ovos, neut. 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; βί/ψϋχο*, or, .iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εΰτολμο5, 
 
 ov, iEsch. Xen. ; evuapdios, Soph. Eur. ; χαλκεοκάρδιο5, or, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Courageous in battle, μενεχάρμη5, Horn. ; μςνίχαρμος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 /teredos, or, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ρηξήνωρ, opos, only masc. Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; μεναίχμης, ου, Anac. See Brave. 
 Courageously, Ίφι, Horn. ; Kparepas, Horn. ; ευτόλμως, Tyrt. 
 
 iEschin. ; eu/capSiws, Eur. ; ευθαρσώς, .iEsch. Arist. ; ί&αρσαλεως, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; βΰψυχωϊ, Xen. ; yerraiws•, Thuc. ; δαρσούντως, 
 
 Xen. 
 Of good courage, i. e. confident, ευθαρσές, h. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Of equal courage, Ίσόψυχος, ov, iEsch. 
 A courier, ayyapos, Hdt. Xen., used as adj. os, ov, iEsch. ; τρό- 
 
 Xis, 10s, δ, iEsch. ; ημεροδρόμος, Hdt. Plat. 
 A course, δρόμος, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; οδός, η, of a river, of 
 
 action, etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; ρόθος, Hes. ; rovos, 
 
 Pind. ; δράμημα, aros, rb, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; δίωγμα, aros, rb, 
 
 Eur. ; ρύμη, esp. of fortune, etc. Eur. 
 The course of the stars, etc., φορά. (and also of aifairs), Plat. Dem., 
 
 esp. of the sun, διέξοδος, Hdt. 
 The course of affairs, αίρεση, ews, η, Plat. Dem. 
 The course of an arrow, πορεία, Antipho. 
 Out of the course, εξω δρόμου, 4ktos δρόμου, iEsch. Plat. ; e£a> 
 
 πλόου, Pind. 
 To let things take their course, εαν ταύτα φερεσθαι, Dem. 
 A course (of dishes at dinner), περίοδο?, η, Xen. 
 Of course (in answers), ανάγκη, Plat. ; πολλή 'ανάγκη, Plat. ; 
 
 πάνυ μεν olv, Plat. ; πως γαρ ου ; πώς δ° ου ; Plat. See Certainly. 
 Running the same course, δμόδρομος, ov, Plat. 
 To change the course (intrans.) μεταρρέω, c. ace. of the course 
 
 quitted, ε'ις and ace. of that taken, Plat. 
 To course, διώκω, Omn. See To follow, To hunt. 
 A courser, 'ίππος, Omn. See Horse. 
 A court (of justice), 'άγορα, Horn. Dem. ; δϊκαστηριον, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 A court or yard before a house, αύλη, Horn. ; ερκος, το, Horn. 
 An inner court, μεσαυλος, Horn. 
 The king's court, ai βασιλέως biipai, Hdt. Xen. 
 The court, i. e. the judge's, το δϊκαστηριον, Ar. Plat. Xen. ; η 
 
 δΐκη, Antipho. 
 The gate or door leading into the inner court, μεσαυλος δυρα, or 
 
 without θύρα, η μεσαυλος, Eur. Ar. 
 A court-house, αρχεΐον, Hdt. Xen. Lys. Isoc. Dem. 
 Belonging to a court, αϋλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; ερκειος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt Dem. 
 Belonging to a court of law, esp. of the Gods who preside over 
 
 them, and later, of the days when they are open, 'αγοραίος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. 
 To court (a woman), μνηστεΰω, Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat, (an 
 
 office, Isoc), μνάομαι, infin. poet, μνάασθαι, imperf. 3d sing. 
 
 μνάσκετο, 3d pi. μνώοντο, Horn. ; (a favour, or an office), Hdt. 
 
 See To woo. 
 To court, i. e. to seek to please, σαίνω, no perf. c. ace. or c. πpbς 
 
 and ace. Pind. iEsch. ; θεραπεύω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; με- 
 λετάω, Plat. ; εν θεραπεία εχω, imperf. είχον, fut. εξω, aor. 2. 
 
 εσχον, no aor. 1 . Thuc. ; προςεχω Tbv νουν, προςεχω την γνώμην, 
 
 c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To court exceedingly, 'ϋπερεκθεραπεύω, iEschin. 
 
 A courting (of a woman), μνηστυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; μνήστευμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Eur. 
 A courting of favour, etc., θεραπεία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Much courted (of a maiden), άλφεσΐ§οιος, Horn. ; πολυμνησ^ς, 
 
 Horn. ; άμφϊνεικης, iEsch. Soph. ; αμφϊνείκητος, Soph. 
 Courteous, επητης, ου, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; ευπροςηγορος, ov, Eur. 
 Isoc. 
 
 Courteously, χάριεντως, Isoc. 
 
 A courtesan, πόρνη, Archil. Ar. Xen. Dem.; πορνίδιον, Ar. ; 
 κάσαλβας, αδος, η, Ar. ; χαμαιτυπη, Menand. 
 
 Courtesy, επητυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; επητειαι, only pi. Αρ. Rh. 
 113 
 
 CRACK. 
 
 A cousin, 'ανεψιός (in gen. sing. Horn, has ανεψιού, lengthening 
 the penultima), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen., fern, 'άνεψία, 
 Xen. Isoc. ; αύτανεψιος, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 A family of cousins by the father's side, πατράδελφία, iEsch. 
 
 Cousinship, 'άνεψιότης, ητος, η, Plat. Dem. 
 
 A cousin's son, ανεψιάδους, ου, Pherecr. 
 
 To COW, φο§εω, Omn. See To frighten. 
 
 A COW, βους, gen. βobς (also βοΰ, iEsch.), ace. βουν (also βόα, 
 Anth.), dat. pi. βουσϊ (also βοσ\, Anth.), η, Omn. 
 
 A cow-herd, βοτηρ, ηρος, 6, Horn. Trag. ; βούκολος, Hem. iEsch. 
 Soph. Theoc. ; επϊ§ούκολος, Horn. ; βώτωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; /3ου- 
 €ότης, ου, δ, Pind. ; βούφορφος, Eur. ; βοηλάτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Lys. ; βούτης, ου, δ, iEsch. Theoc. ; βουκος, Theoc. ; βουπελα- 
 της, Αρ. Rh. ; in fern, βώτις, ϊδος, η, Theoc. See Herdsman. 
 
 A cow-house, βόαυλος, Theoc. ; βόαυλον, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Coward, cowardly, adj. δειδημων, ovos, neut. ov, Horn. ; φύξηλις, 
 ιος, δ καϊ η, no neut. Horn. ; λϋγpbς, Horn. ; 'αναλκις, Χδος, 
 δ καϊ η, no neut., ace. -ϊδα and ιν, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; δε^ς, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 K&Kbs, compar. κακώτερος, etc. Horn, (not in Att.), and κακίων 
 (Ϊ Horn., t Att.), superl. κάκιστος, Att. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 'άτολμος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Thuc. ; &ψϋχος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 κάκόσπλαγχνος, ov, iEsch. ; άσπλαγχνος, ov, Soph. ; πovηpbs, 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. iEschin. ; 'άνανδρος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 φϊλόψϋχος, ov, Eur. ; φΊλόζωος, ov, Eur. Arist. ; δειμάλεος, 
 Mosch. 
 
 Cowardly in battle, φυγοπτόλεμος, ov, Horn. ; απτόλεμος, ov, 
 Horn. Eur. ; φΰγαίχμης, iEsch. ; ρίψασπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, no neut. 
 Ar. Plat. 
 
 A coward, άσπϊδάπο€λης, ητος, δ, Ar. 
 
 To be a coward, τρεω, fut. τρεσω, no perf. (never contracted ex- 
 cept when the contraction is into ει), esp. in aor. 1. part, τρέσας 
 and τρεσσας, used as adj. cowardly, Horn. Hes. Tyrt. Hdt. ; 
 φϊλοψϋχεω, Tyrt. Eur. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; *άτολμέω, Thuc. ; 
 δειλαίνω, Arist. 
 
 To be rather cowardly, υποδειλιάω, in perf. act. part, ύποδεδει- 
 λιακως, iEschin. See To fear. 
 
 One must (not) be a coward, (ου) φιλοψϋχητεον, Plat. 
 
 To make one a coward, κάκίζω, Eur., oftener κακίζομαι, pass, to he 
 made a coward, i. e. to be one, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Cowardice, 'άνάλκεία, Horn. Theogn. ; κακότης, ητος, η, Horn. 
 Thuc. Antipho. ; κάκη, iEsch. Eur. ; 'ανανδρ'ια, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; 'ανανδρεία, Xen. ; κακανδρία, iEsch. Eur. ; 'ατολ- 
 μία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άψϋχία, iEsch. Eur. ; δειλία, Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; πονηρία, Eur. ; κακία, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 φϊλοψϋχία, Hdt. Plat. ; τα κακά, Xen. 
 
 In a cowardly manner, 'ανάνδρως, Plat. 
 
 To cower, πτύσσω, perf. επτηχα (Horn, has only of perf. the 
 part, πεπτηως, ώτος), aor. 2. επτακον (sometimes c. ace. of the 
 object feared), Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πτώσσω, only 
 in pres. Horn. Tyrt. Pind. Eur.; πτωσκάζω, only pres. Horn.; 
 κάταπτησσω, also with aor. 2. act. 3d dual, κάταπτητην, as if 
 from -πτημι, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Dem. ; 'νποπτησσω, sometimes 
 c. dat. of the object feared, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; μεταπτοιεω, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Did she not cower and flee to the altar of the God ? ου βωμύν 
 επτηξεν Θεού ; Eur. 
 
 A coxcomb, ταώς, gen -ταώ, also ταων, ταώνος, Ar. ; with a cox- 
 combical air, τρνφερανθεϊς, Ar. 
 
 Coy, αΐδοίος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Plat. ; αϊδ4\μων, όνος, neut. 
 ov, Xen. See Modest. 
 
 To cozen, πάρακόπτω, c. ace pers. gen. rei, Ar. See To cheat. 
 
 A crab, καρκίνος, δ, pi. καρκίνα, Ar. Arist. ; κάρα.6ος, Ar. Epich. ; 
 πάγουρος, Ar. Arist. ; σκύλλάρος, Arist. 
 
 A crab's tail, επίπτϋγμα, ατός, το, Arist. 
 
 Like a crab, καρκϊνοειδης, Arist. 
 
 Walking like a crab, καρκίνο§ητης, Aristonym. 
 
 Crabbed, στΰγvbς, iEsch. Eur. Xen.; δύςκολος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Morose. 
 
 Crabbedly, δυsκόλωs, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To crack, αγνϋμι, fut. 1. αξω, aor. 1. £αξα (and ή£α, imper. 
 αξον, etc. Horn.), no aor. 2. act., aor. 2. pass, εάγην (and 'αγην 
 Horn.), part. εάγεΪ5, no perf. act. or pass., perf. mid. εάγα, in 
 pass. sens. Horn. Pind. See To break. 
 
 A crack, aγμbs, Eur. ; £ωγμη, Αν. ; κλασί?, ews, η, Plat. 
 
 α 
 
CRACKED. 
 
 A crack in the ground, ρωχμός, Horn. Ap. Rh. See Breaking. 
 
 A cracked voice, πάρερρωγυΐα φωνή, Theoph. 
 
 Cracked, adv. (of sound), πΰρορράγης, Ar. 
 
 To crackle (as fire does, or things burning in the fire, or any 
 things which makes a similar noise, as the bones of wrestlers, 
 etc.) τρίζω, usu. in perf. mid. τέτρϊγα, with sense of pres. act. 
 Horn. ; σφάράγέομαι, mid. Horn. ; βρομέω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A crackling noise, βρόμος, Horn. 
 
 A cradle (of wicker-work), λϊ'κνον, h. 
 
 Craft, δολοφροσύνη, Horn. ; πολυκέρδεια, Horn. ; κέρδος, το, only 
 in pi. Horn. ; κερδοσύνη, only in dat. sing, and pi. Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 δόλος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; τέχνη, esp. in pi. Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. ; δολοπλοκία, Theogn. ; πολυπλοκία, Theogn. ; ποικι- 
 λία, Eur. ; δόλωσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 A crafty trick, μηχανή, Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; σόφισμα, άτος, τδ, 
 Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; τέχνημα, otos, to, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Crafty, κερδάλέος, Horn. ; κερδάλεόφρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, neut. ov, 
 Horn. ; αιμΰλιος, ov, Horn. ; α'ίμΰλος, η, ov, and os, ov, Hes. 
 Pind. iEsch.; α,γκΰλομητης, ου, Horn. Hes.; δολομήτης, ου, 
 Horn. ; δολόμητις, ios, δ καϊ η, no neut. Horn. ; δολόεις, Horn. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δόλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Trag. Ar. Xen.; 
 δολοφρονέων, ούσα, ov, gen. ovtos, etc., Horn. ; δολοπλόκος, ov, 
 Sapph. ; δολερός, Soph. Hdt. Xen.; δολοφράδης, h. Pind.; δο- 
 
 λιόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, iEsch. Eur. ; δολιόπους, δ καϊ η, 
 
 gen. ποδός, Soph. ; δολομηδης, εος, Simon. ; δολομήχάνος, ov, 
 
 Simon. ; δολόμϋθος, ov, Simon. ; δολοποιός, bv, Soph. ; αίμϋλο- 
 
 μτ)της, h. ; ποικίλος, Hes. Pind. tEscIi. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; ποικΊ- 
 
 λό§ουλος, ov, Hes. ; δρϊμυς, Eur. Plat. ; πολύπλοκος, ov, Ar. ; 
 
 αΐμϋλόφρων, ovos, etc., Cratin. ; α'ιμύλοπλόκος, ov, Cratin. 
 Most crafty, κέρδιστος, Horn. 
 
 A crafty felloiv, κίνάδος, τδ, Soph. Ar. Dem. ; κΐνάδευς, Theoc. 
 Craftily, ποικίλως, Soph. 
 A craftsman, τ έκτων, ovos, δ, Omn. ; δημιοεργός, Horn., and 
 
 contr. δημιουργός, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Artifice. 
 A Crag, πάγος, Horn. ; κρημνός, Omn. ; αγμός, Eur. ; παίπάλον, 
 
 Call. 
 Craggy, αϊγίλιφ, Ίπος, δ καϊ η, Horn. iEsch. ; βαθύ κρημνός, ον, 
 
 Pind. ; 'απόκρημνος, ον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κρημνώδης, Thuc. 
 To cram, αναμεστόω, Ar. ; ΰπερπληρόω, Xen. See To fill. 
 Cramp, σφάδών, όνος, η, Hipp. 
 
 To cramp, άντισπάω, flit, -σπάσω, iEsch. See To confine. 
 A crane, i. e. a bird, γερανός, η, Horn. Soph. Xen. 
 A crane, i. e. a machine to raise things by, όνος, Hdt. 
 To crane up (raise by cranes), ονεΰω, Thuc. 
 The feeding of cranes, γεράνο§οτία, Plat. 
 A cranny, χάσμα, ατός, το, Eur. Hdt. 
 To crash, δουπέω, no perf. act., perf. mid. δέδουπα, Horn.; 'apa- 
 
 6έω, only in aor. 1. act. Horn.; ε€ράχον, only in aor. 2. Horn. ; 
 
 κονα§έω, only in aor. 1. act. Horn. ; κονάξ'ιξω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Horn. ; κτΰπέω, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; λάσκω, fut. λάκησο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. έλακησα, perf. λέλακα, but. part. fern. λελάκυΊα, aor. 
 
 2. ελάκον, and -όμην mid., also in mid. redupl. λελάκόμην, Horn. 
 
 h. ; επικροτέω, Hes. ; επικτυπέω, Call. 
 
 To fall with a crash, 'άνάκυμ§άλιάζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Jupiter made a crashing noise of thunder, Ζευς εκλαγξε βροντην, 
 
 Pind. 
 A crash, 'αραβος, Horn. ; χρόμάδος, Horn. ; δουπος, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; πάταγος, Omn. poet. ; κτύπος, Horn. ^Esch. 
 
 Xen. 
 Crassitude, πάχύτης, ητος, η, Hdt. 
 
 A crate (to dry things upon), ταρσός, Horn. ; τρασια, Soph. Ar. 
 To crave, δέομαι, mid., fut. δεησομαι, aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. 
 
 έδεηθην, c. gen. rei, or c. gem. gen., or c. ace. rei and gen. pers. or 
 
 c. gen. pers. and infin., rare c. ace. pers. Soph. Eur. Ar. Omn. 
 
 prose. See To beg, To ask. 
 To crawl, ερπύσω, Horn. ; 'έρπω, imperf. εΐρπον (ερψώ, fut. only 
 
 in Theoc), aor. 1. ε'ίρπΰσα, no perf. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur.; 
 
 ειλυ ομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Soph. Metager. ; Ίλυσπά- 
 
 ομαι, mid., esp. like a worm, Plat. ; κατειλυσπάομαι, mid. Ar. 
 Crawling along the ground, εξειλκυσθέντες (sc. δράκοντες) επϊ 
 
 χθονί, Theoc. 
 Crawling, i. e. a crawling nature, εϊλητΊκός, Arist. ; ιλυσπασ- 
 
 τΊκός, Arist. 
 A craivling child, ερπυστης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 
 Crazy, ήλος, Horn. ; ηλεός, Horn. ; "άφρων, όνος, δ και η, neut. ον, 
 114 
 
 CREEPING. ' 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; φρενο§λά§ης, Hdt. Eupol. ; μανι- 
 ώδης, Theoc. ; 'ϋπόμαργος, ov, Hdt. See Mad. 
 
 Making crazy, ηλεος, Horn. ; φρενοδάλης, iEsch. 
 
 To be crazy, παραπαίω, onty pres. JEsch. Ar. Plat. ; 'αφροντίστως 
 
 εχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut Ι|ω, aor. 2. εσχον, no aor. 1., perf. εσ- 
 
 χηκα), Soph. ; ετερεγκεφάλάω, Ar. ; έκπεπότημαι, and εκπ. τάς 
 
 φρένας, Eur. Theoc. ; ηλαίνω, only pres. and imperf. Call. 
 Craziness, 'αλη, Eur. Plat. ; οίστρος, Soph. Eur. ; φοίτος φρένων, 
 
 jEsch. ; τδ διαφθάρεν φρενών, Eur. ; πάράκοπη, iEsch. ; πλάνος 
 
 φρενών, Eur. See Madness. 
 Crazily, αφρόνως, Soph. 
 To creak, κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, perf. κέκληγα and κέχλαγχα, also 
 
 poet. part, κεκληγων, οντος, aor. 2. εκλάγον, no other tenses, 
 
 Horn. JEsch. ; κρίζω, perf. κέκρϊγα, aor. 2. εκρίγον, no other 
 
 tenses, Horn. ; ε§ράχον, only in aor. 2. Horn. ; σϋρίζω, fut. σϋ- 
 
 ρίξομαι, no perf. nor aor. 2. Eur. ; φθέγγομαι, mid. Ar. 
 A. creaking, κρΊγη, Hippon. ; σύριγμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. Ar. ; <ru- 
 
 ριγμός, Xen. [neither word actually used in this sense, but they 
 
 express the noise to make which is expressed by κρίζω, σϋρίζω.] 
 A crease, πτϋχη, Trag. See Fold. 
 To create, ποιέω, Omn. See To make. 
 Created, i. e. not eternal, ποιητός, Theogn. ; γενητός, Arist. 
 Creation, γένεσις, εως, η, Plat. ; γέννησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 TJie creation of the world, κοσμοποιί'α, Arist. 
 Creative, ποιητικός, Plat. Arist. 
 Creator, ποιητής, Plat. ; γεννητωρ, ορός, δ, Plat. 
 A creature, φύτον, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 Male creatures, i. e. mankind, φύσις (εως, η) δνητη, Soph. 
 Female creatures, i. e. womankind, θήλεία φύσις, Xen. 
 The creatures of the sea, πόντου φύσις, Soph., and even without 
 
 any descriptive epithet, as — which it is the nature of all creatures 
 
 to pursue, δ πάσα φύσις διώκειν πέφϋκε, Plat. See Animal. 
 Credence, πίστις, εως, η, Omn. post Horn. 
 Credibility, πϊθάνότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Credible, πιστός, Omn. post. Horn. ; πϊθανός, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 εΰπειστος, ov, Soph. 
 Credibly, πιστώς, Antipho. 
 Credit, i. e. reputation (q. v.), δόξα, Omn. post Horn. ; as it is "a 
 
 credit" to do such a thing, etc., κόσμος, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; in any sense, πίστις, εως, η, Omn. post. Horn., esp. in a 
 
 mercantile way, Dem. 
 To have the credit of being, etc., δόξαν εχειν είναι, κ. τ. λ. Plat. ; 
 
 δόξαν εχουσιν ώς είσι, κ. τ. λ. Dem. 
 Credit is the greatest of all foundations of money-making, πίστις 
 
 αφορμή πασών εστί μεγίστη προς χρηματισμόν, Dem. 
 Silence is a credit to women, γυναιξί κοσμόν η σιγή φέρει, Soph. 
 You will give me the credit of this, εμοϊ τοΰτ' αναθήσετε, Thuc. 
 
 See To attribute, To impute. 
 Creditable, αξιέπαινος, ov, Xen. Plat. See Praiseworthy. 
 A creditor, χρήστης, Ar. Lycurg. 
 Credulity, εύπιστϊα, JEschin. 
 Credulous, πϊθάνός, Msch. Plat.; εΰπιστος, ov, Menand. Arist.; 
 
 πιστευτικός, Plat. ; τάχϋπειθης, Theoc. 
 Credulously, εύπίστως, Ar. 
 A creek, μυχός, Hdt. ; μυχός 'αλός, μυχός πόντιος, Pind. 
 
 ^sch. 
 To creep, 'έρπω, imperf. εΤρπον (fut. βρψώ, only in Theoc), aor. 1 
 
 ε'ίρπΰσα, no perf. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; ερπΰζω, only pres. 
 
 Horn. 
 To creep to, or on, εφέρπω, Pind. jEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 To creep out, or out of , έξέρπω, Soph. Ar. Xen. ; εξερπύζω, Arist. ; 
 
 διεξέρπω, Arist. ; διεξερπύζω, Arist. 
 To creep down, καθέρπω, Soph. Ar. Xen. 
 To creep up, or upivards, 'άνέρπω, Eur. ; 'άνερπύζω, Ar. ; παρέρπω, 
 
 Ar. Theoc. 
 To creep into, επειςδύω, aor. 2. επειςέδυν, as if from -δυμι, 
 
 Arist. 
 To creep away, 'άφέρπω, Soph. 
 Stooping down and creeping, διάκύ^ας, Hdt., and their flesh crept 
 
 with fear, σάρκες δε περιτρομέοντο μέλεσσιν, Horn. 
 A creeping, ερψις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Creeping, έρπυστΊκός, Arist. 
 Creeping (of plants), περιστεφης (of the ivy), Eur. ; περιαλλό- 
 
 καυλος, ov, Theoph. ; επαλλόκαυλος, ov, Theoph. 
 A creeping thing, ερπετόν, Eur. Theoc Ar. See Reptile. 
 
CRESCENT. 
 
 A Crescent, μήνη, Ar. ; μηνίσκος, Ar. 
 
 Crescent-shaped, μηνοειδής, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A crest, λόφος, Horn. Tyrt. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; λόφωσις, εως, 
 7), Ar. 
 
 A crest of horse Mir, εθειραι, at, Horn. 
 
 J7ie crest where the plume is inserted, κύμ§αχος, Horn. ; σφήκωμα, 
 άτος, το, Soph. Ar. 
 
 A triple crest, τρϊλοφία, Ar. 
 
 Crested, αύλώπις, ϊδος, ή (epith. of a helmet), Horn. 
 
 Crested (of a bird), επΊτυμ§ίδιος, Theoc. 
 
 With handsome crest, εΰλοφος, ov, Soph. 
 
 With three crests, τρΐκορυς, ϋθος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. 
 
 With four crests, τετράφάληρος, ov, Horn. 
 
 With white crest, λευκολόφας, ου, Eur. ; λευκόλοφος, ov, Ar. 
 
 With golden crest, χρϋσόλοφος, η, ov, Ar. 
 
 With lofty crest, αερσίλοφος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 With red crest (of a dragon, a cock, etc.), φοινικόλοφος, ov, Eur. 
 Theoc. 
 
 Without a crest, 'αφαλός, ov, Horn. ; &λοφος, ov, Horn. 
 
 To wear a crest, κορύσσομαι, pres. imperf., aor. 1 . mid. έκορυσσά- 
 μην, perf. pass, κεκόρυθμαι, Horn. 
 
 To be sick of crests, i. e. of hearing of them, etc., λοφάω, Ar. 
 
 A crest case, λοφεΐον, Ar. 
 
 Making crests, λοφοποώς, Ar. 
 
 To sell crests, λοφοπωλέω, Ar. 
 
 Crete, Κρήτη, Horn. 
 
 A Cretan, Κρής, Κρητος, usu. in pi. Horn. ; fem. Κρήσσα, usu. as 
 
 adj., i. e. Κρησσα μητηρ, etc. Soph. Eur. 
 Cretan, Κρήσιος, Soph. Eur.; Κνώσιος, Soph.; Κρητικός, Xen. 
 Like a Cretan, Κρητικώς, Ar. 
 A crevice, χάσμα, ατός, το, Eur. Hdt. 
 A crew, πλήρωμα, ατός, το, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'υπηρεσία, 
 
 Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; εϊρεσια, Anth. ; το ρυππαπαί, Ar. 
 The crew of a ship, ναός κοινόπλους δμϊλία, Soph. 
 A crib, καπη, Horn. 
 
 To crib, 'απαλείφω, c. άπδ and gen. Dem. 
 A crier, κάλήτωρ, opos, b, Horn. ; κήρυξ, ΰκος, δ, Omn. ; in fem. 
 
 κηρυκαινα, Ar. ; δ δημόσιος, Hdt. 
 To be a crier, κηρϋκεύω, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to a crier, κηρυκειος, Soph. ; κηρΰκίκδς, Plat. 
 The office of crier, κηρύκεια, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A crier's wand of office, κηρυκειον, Hdt. Thuc. ; κηρύκων, Ar. 
 A crime, κάκον, ' Horn. Sophocles ; κάκουργία, oftenest in pi. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; κακούργημα, ά,τος, το, Plat. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. 
 Criminal, κακουρ-γος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt.; κακοποιός, Arist. 
 
 See Guilty. 
 A criminal, 'αλείτης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κακούργος, Thuc. An- 
 tipho. 
 A great criminal, 'αλάστωρ, -ορός, δ, vEsch. Soph. Dem. 
 Criminally, κακώς, Omn. ; κάκου py ως, Antipho. 
 Crimson, φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ κα\ ή, Pind. Eur. ; fem. φοίνισσα, Pind. 
 
 See Red. 
 To cringe, σαίνω, no perf. Omn. poet. 
 To cringe to a person, 'αρέσκω, fut. 'αρέσω, etc., no perf. c. dat. 
 
 Eur. ; 'ύπέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλύθον, usu. sync. 
 
 -ήλθον, perf. redupl. -ελήλΰθα, c. ace. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Cringing, &ωπϊ^ς, Ar. ; δωπευτϊκος, Plat. ; 'αρεσκος, Arist. 
 Crippled, ήπεδάνος, Horn. ; κυλλοποδΐων, όνος, δ (epith. of Vul- 
 can), Horn. ; χωλός, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; εμπηρος, ov, Hdt.; 
 
 'απόπληκτος, ov, Hdt. ; 'αγυιος, ov, Hipp. ; κυλλος, Hipp. ; 
 
 σΊφλος, Αρ. Rh. 
 To cripple, σΐφλόω, Horn. ; πηρόω, Ar. Hipp. Dern. ; κυλλόω, 
 
 Hipp.^ 
 Crippling, κύλλωσις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 A being crippled, πήρωσις, εως, ή, Plat. Hipp. 
 Representing cripples (on the stage), χωλοποώς, ov, Ar. 
 A crisis, ακμή, Trag. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; ροπή, Soph, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; Kaipbs, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 The crisis of a disease, κρίσις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 For now is the very crisis of all their fate, νυν yap δή πάντεσσιν 
 
 επί ξϋρου Ίσταται ακμής, Horn. ; so Theogn. Hdt. See infra. 
 Crisp, κραυρος, Plat. Arist. 
 Crispness, κραυρότης, ητος, ή, Theoph. 
 Critical, κρϊτϊκος, Hipp. ; at a critical time, 'ακμαίος, Soph. 
 115 
 
 CROSS. 
 
 To be the critical time, 'ακμάζει, only 3d sing. pres. as impers 
 jEsch. 
 
 To be in a critical condition, επί ξϋρου πέλας πεσεΊσθαι, iEsch. • 
 επϊ ξυροΰ βήναι, Eur. ; επϊ ξυροΰ είναι, Theoc. 
 
 Being in a critical condition, βε§ώς επϊ ξυροΰ τύχης, Soph. 
 
 But the city is in a critical condition, ή δ 3 εχεται ροπής, Ar. 
 
 You being weak and in a most critical condition, υμεις ασθενείς τε 
 καϊ επϊ μιας ροπής οντες, Thuc. 
 
 A Critic, επΊτϊμητής, Plat. vEschin. ; κρϊτϊκος, Plat. 
 
 Criticism, επϊτίμησις, εως, ή, Thuc. Dem. ; επϊτίμημα, ατός, τί>, 
 Thuc. 
 
 The ari of criticism, ή κριτική, Plat. 
 
 A criterion, κρϊτήριον, Plat. 
 
 To Croak, κρώζω, fut. -ξω, Hes. Ar. ; κράζω, fut. κεκράξομαι, 
 perf. κέκράγα, Ar. Theoph. 
 
 To croak at, κάτακρώζω, c. ace. Ar. ; επΐκρώζω, sine cas. Ar. 
 
 Croaking, κρωγμός, Anth. 
 
 The croaking of a frog, δλολϋγων, όνος, ή, Arist. 
 
 A crocodile, κροκόδειλος, Hdt. ; χάμψα, δ, Hdt. 
 A crocus, κρόκος, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Crocus -coloured, κροκόεις, Eur. Theoc. 
 
 A crone, ypaus, gen. γράος, ή, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Dem. See Old 
 
 woman. 
 A crook, καλαυροψ, οπός, δ, esp. a shepherd's, Horn. ; χαΐος, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; λάγώ§ολον, Theoc. 
 To crook, αγκύλόω, Ar. Arist. ; σκολιόω, Theoph. 
 To crook, i. e. to make crooked, πάράλοξαίνω, Hipp. 
 
 To grow or be crooked, σκολιαίνομαι, pass. Hipp. See To bend. 
 Crooked, αγκύλος, Horn. Pind. ; γναμπτος, Horn, Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 κορωνϊς, ίδος, ή, esp. and indeed, only of ships, Horn. ; σκόλιος, 
 
 literally and esp. bad, perverse, Horn. Hes. Pind. Theogn. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; επϊκάμπΰλος, ov, h.; πλάγιος, esp. of the mind, Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; ελικτος, of the mind or counsels, Eur. ; στρε€λος, Ar. ; 
 
 γαμψός, Ar. Arist. ; ροικος, Theoc. ; βλαισός, Mel. 
 
 With crooked talons, γαμψωνυξ, ύχος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. 
 
 With crooked limbs, αγκύλόκωλος, ov, Archestr. 
 
 Crookedly, σκολίως, Plat. 
 
 Crooked-backed, κϋφος, Horn., Ar. κϋφόνωτος, ov, Antipho. 
 
 With crooked end, ραι§όκράνος, ov, Leon. Tar. 
 
 Crop, λήϊον, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; 'αροτος, Soph. ; σταχυς, υος, δ, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; φορά, Dem. 
 The crop of a bird, πρηγορεών, ώνος, δ, Ar. 
 Like the crop (of a bird), προ%ολώδης, Arist. 
 Destroying crops, fem. ληϊ€ότειρα, Horn. 
 Bearing a heavy crop, βάθϋλήιος, ov, Horn. 
 To crop, i. e. get crops off from (land), καρπόομαι, mid. c. ace. of 
 
 the land, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A cross (at least a plank to which criminals were nailed, used as 
 
 as a cross), σανϊς, ίδος, ή, Ar. Hdt. 
 Cross, δόχμιος, Horn. Eur. ; λοξός, Theogn. Eur. ; λέχριος, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; πλάγιος, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; επϊκάρσιος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 
 εγκάρσιος, ov, Thuc. 
 Crosswise, λϊκρΊφϊς, Horn. ; εγκαρσίως, Thuc. ; φορμηδον, Thuc. ; 
 
 εναλλάξ, Ar. ; λέχρις, Αρ. Rh. 
 To look cross, κάρδάμον βλέπω, Ar. 
 To cross question, διερωτάω, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; i. e. cross examine, 
 
 'άναποδίζω, Hdt. iEschin. 
 To cross, περαιόομαι, pass. esp. in aor. 1. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 δια§αίνω, only pres. imperf. perf. -6ε€ηκα, and aor. 2. -ε€ην, as 
 
 if from -§ήμι, fut. -€ήσω, and aor. 1. -ε€ησα, in act. sens, to 
 
 make to cross, Horn ^Esch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; δια- 
 
 €άλλω, no aor. 1 . perf., -§ε§ληκα, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc, Dem. ; 
 
 διάπεράω, fut. -ασω, ./Esch. Eur. Xen. ; διαπεραιόομαι, pass. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; διαξαδίζω, no perf. Thuc. ; διακομίζομαι, mid. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Andoc. ; διαπορεύομαι, c. fut. mid. aor. 1. pass., c. 
 
 ace. or c. prep. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πάρά§άλλω, esp. by sea, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'υπερέχω, esp. water imperf. -εΐχον, fut. 
 
 -έξω, aor. 2. -εσχον, no aor. 1., perf. -έσχηκα rare, c. ace. Thuc. 
 To cross after or in addition, 4πϊδιά€αίνω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To cross togetlwr, συνδιά§αίνω, Thuc. Xen., συνδιά€άλλω, Thuc. 
 To cross a wall (climbing up and descending), 'ύπερκάτά€αίνω, 
 
 c. ace. Horn. 
 To make to cross, περαιόω, Thuc. ; δια§ϊ§άζω, c. gem. ace. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To make to cross water, διαπορθμεύω, Hdt. 
 
 Q2 
 
CROUCH. 
 
 What must be crossed, διά§άτεος, Xen. 
 
 To crouch, πτήσσω, fnt. -ξω, perf. επτηχα (poet. part, πεττ-ηώς, 
 
 ώτος, Horn.), Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κατά- 
 
 πτήσσω, also with aor. 2. κατέπτάκον, iEsch., and aor. 2. 3d dual 
 
 καταπτ-ητ-ην, as if from -πτημι, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Dem. ; 
 
 πτώσσω, rare except in pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Tyrt. ; 
 
 καταπτώσσω, Horn. ; 'ΰποπτησσω, sometimes c. dat. of the thing 
 
 before which, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 'άποπτήσσω, Eur. ; ελύομαι, 
 
 only in aor. 1. pass. ελύσθην, Horn. ; εϊλω, only in aor. 2. εαλ-ην, 
 
 part, 'okas, Horn, δκλάζω, Xen. Mosch. 
 Crouching, adj., πτώξ, gen. πτωκος, δ κα\ rj, Horn. 
 Crouching (as a bird over its young), 'ϋφειμενος, Eur. 
 Crouching, adv. οκλαδόν, Αρ. Rh. 
 Δ crow, κόραξ, άκος, δ, Pind. Theogn. Hdt. Lys. ; κοράκίνος, 
 
 Ar. ; κοράκίας, ου, Arist. ; κορακϊνίδιον, Pherecr. ; κορώνη, Hes. 
 
 Archil, [n. b. — the κορώνη is not exactly the same bird as the 
 
 κόραξ.] 
 A young crow, κορωνΧδευς, Cratin. 
 Like a crow, κορακοειδής, Arist. ; κοράκώδης, Arist. 
 The crowing (of a cock), 'άλεκτοροφωνία, Luc. 
 To crow, 'άνορτάλίζω, no perf. Ar. ; κοκκΰζω, Theoc. 
 A crowd, 'ά^έλη, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; φΰλον, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 'ayvpis, εως, η, Horn. Eur. ; κλόνος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 νέφος, το, Horn. Hdt. ; 'όμιλος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; στέφανος, Horn. ; πλήθος, τί>, Omn. ; όχλος, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. ; κλΰδων, ωνος, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; σμήνος, το, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; πλήρωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; δμιλία, iEsch. Hdt. ; συστροφη, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A noisy crowd, κολοσυρτος, Horn. Hes. Ar. ; 'ομάδος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 A crowd in motion, ρ"εΐ>μα (sc. στρατού, etc.), iEsch. 
 An irregularly planted crowd (e.g. of vines in a vineyard), συστας, 
 
 αδος, η, Arist. See Assembly, Multitude. 
 In crorvds, adj. 'αδϊνος, in pi. Horn. ; άολλης, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 
 Soph.; Καμέες, fem. δάμειαΐ, only pi. Horn. ; πυκνός, and poet. 
 
 πϋκϊνος, Horn. Hes, Eur. Plat. ; 'αθρόος (only pi. Horn.), Horn. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; συμ§ε€υσμενος, Ar.; 'άγελαΊος, 
 
 Hdt. 
 In crowds, adv. 'άγεληδδι/, Horn. Hdt. ; &άμα, Horn. ; &άμάκ\ς, 
 
 Pind. ; δμϊλάδ^, Horn. ; δμϊληδον, Hes. ; Ίλάδον, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 'αλις, Horn. 
 To crowd (to crowd together, or bring together), άολλίζω, Horn.; 
 
 σΰνειλεω, Hdt. See To collect, To assemble. 
 To croicd, i. e. be crowded together, intrans. εΧλομαι, only pres. 
 
 and aor. 2. εαλην, part. άλεϊς in this sense, Horn.; δμιλεω, Horn.; 
 
 κλονέομαι, pass, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. ; άμφιστεφά- 
 
 νόομαι, pass. h. ; 'άνειλεομαι, pass. Thuc. ; σύνειλεομαι, pass. 
 
 Xen. ; περϊχέομαι, pass., perf. —κέχΰμαι, etc., c. dat. or c. ace. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; περιστεφάνόω, Ar. 
 Crowded (assemblies, festivals, etc.), i. e. to which people crowd, 
 
 λάοσσόος, ov, Pind. ; πλειστόμ§ροτος, ov, Pind. 
 Δ crown, στέφανος, Omn. post Horn. ; στεφανωμα, ατός, τί>, 
 
 Theogn. Pind. Soph. ; στεφανισκος, Anac. ; στεφος, τ6, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. 
 The crown of the liead, βρεχμος, Horn. ; κορυφή, Horn. h. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; βρε-γμα, άτος, το, h. Arist. 
 The crown of the head wliere the hair is parted, λίσσομα τριχών, 
 
 Arist. ; λίσσωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 The crown or crowning act, i. e. the completion or making com- 
 plete, δρίγκος, Eur. Plat. ; κολοφον, ώνος, δ, Plat. ; κεφαλή, 
 
 Plat. ; κεφάλαΊον, Dem. 
 To crown, στ4φω, as a person crowns, or as a thing crowns, some- 
 times c. αμφ\ and dat. Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; περιστέφω, 
 
 Horn. ; στεφάνόω, Pind. Omn. Att. ; ερεπτω, no perf. Pind. 
 
 Cratin. ; ερέφω, no perf. Pind. Soph. Ear. ; άναδεω, fut. -δήσω, 
 
 perf. -δεδεκα, etc., Pind. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άναστ4φω, Eur. ; 
 
 κάταστέφω, Eur. ; στεφάνίζω, Ar. ; πΰκάζω, Eur. ; άμπΰκάζω, 
 
 poet, for 'άνάπύκάζω, Anth. 
 To crown with α ταινία, or fillet, ταινιόω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 To croivn a person with victory, προςμί-γνϋμί τίνα κρατεί, Pind. 
 Grace crowns his words, χάρις αμφιπεριστεφεται επεεσσι, Horn. 
 To win a crown, crown oneself, wear ,a crown, etc. στεφανόομαι, 
 
 mid. Pind. Thuc. ; ερεφομαι, mid. Eur. ; ερεπτομαι, mid. Cratin. ; 
 
 στεφάνηφορεω, Eur. Dem. ; ταινιόομαι, mid. Ar. 
 To be crowned with, another person, συστεφάνόομαι, c. prep. Dem. 
 116 
 
 CRY. 
 
 To croivn, i. e. to complete, put the finishing stroke to, but also to 
 
 surround with a fence at the top, &ρι•γκόω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 Crowned, περιστεφης, Soph. ; καταστεφης, Soph. ; στεφάνηφύρος, 
 
 ov, Eur. Dem. 
 Crowned with beautiful towers or lofty walls (as cities), εύστεφάνος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 With beautiful croivn, καλλιστεφάνος, ov, h. Eur. 
 With golden crown, χρϋσοστέφάνος, ov, Hes. Pind. h. 
 With violet crown, ιοστεφάνος, ov, h. Theogn. Pind. Ar. 
 Crowning (as a garland crowns the head), περίβολος, ov, Eur. 
 Making crowns, στεφάνοποιος, Arist. 
 Having a crown for the prize (sc. ά'γών), στεφάνηφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Andoc. ; στεφανττης, ου, only masc. Dem. 
 The right of wearing a crown, στεφάνηφορία, Dem. 
 Without a crown, esp. as a sign of victory, άστεφανωτος, ov, Sapph. 
 
 Plat. ; άστεφάνος, ov, Eur. 
 A crucible, χόάνος, Anth. 
 To Crucify, 'άνάκρεμάννϋμι, fut. -κρεμάσω, etc., in pass., also 
 
 pres. -κρέμαμαι, aor. 1. -εκρεμάσθην, Hdt.; 'άνασταυρόω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc, Xen. ; 'άνασκολοπίζω, Hdt. ; διάπασσάλεύω προς σανίδα 
 
 (see above, Cross), Hdt. 
 Crucifixion, σταύρωσις, εως, η, Eccl. 
 Crude, ώμος, Horn. Hes. Ar. Arist. 
 Cruel, 'αμείλικτος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 'άμείλϊχος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; σχέτλιος, a, ov, and in Eur. ος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Omn. Att. ; 'ά'Ύριος,α, ov, and ος, ov (Horn, has gen. ar /ρτου), 
 
 Horn. Soph. Plat. ; βαρύς, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; χαλεπός, Horn. ; 
 
 βάρύπαλάμος, ov, Pind. ; πϊκρύς, Pind. ./Esch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Antipho. Dem.; δύςχϊμος, ov, iEsch.; στέρεος, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph.; στενός, a, bv, and ος, bv, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; αυθάδης, 
 
 iEsch. ; μέλας, μέλαινα, μελαν, all fem. as if from μελαινος, com- 
 
 par. μελάντερος, etc., esp. curses, necessity, fate, etc. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 ώμbς, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ώμόφρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Trag. ; 
 
 ώμοδάκης, iEsch. ; ώμόθύμος, ov, Soph. ; 'ανάλγητος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; δϋςάλγητος, ov, Soph. 
 Cruel-looking, 'άypιωπbς, ov, Eur. 
 Cruelly, 'aypia, Hes. ; ώμοφρόνως, iEsch. ; ώμώς, Thuc. Xen. \ 
 
 πϊκρώς, Dem. ; 'άνηκεστως, Hdt. 
 Cruelty, πϊκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; ώμότης, ητο ςη 
 
 Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; ''ατγριότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 To be or to become cruel, ^ριόομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. ; εξαγριόομαι, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 A cruise (small vessel), φιάλη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. See Cup. 
 A cruise, i. e. voyage, ναυστολία, Eur. ; πορεία, iEsch. Xen. ; 
 
 διάπλοος, contr. -πλους, Thuc. 
 A cruise along the coast, πάράκομϊδη, Thuc. See Voyage. 
 To cruise, ναυτίλλομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat.; ναυστολεω, Soph. Eur. ; διάπλεω, fut. -πλεύσομαι, 
 
 often Att. πλευσοΰμαι, aor. 1. -έπλευσα, etc. Xen. Lys. See 
 
 To sail. 
 A crumb, "άκολος, Horn. ; φωμbς, Horn. Xen. 
 To crumble, φάω, Soph. ; κάτάφήχομαι, pass. Soph. 
 Crumbling, φάθάpbς, iEsch. ; φάθϋpbς, Arist. 
 Rather crumbling, 'ύποφαθύρος, ov, Hipp. 
 Not putting in a lump of wet earth as a lot which should crumble 
 
 away, ου δράπετην Tbv κληρον ες μέσον καθείς "ΐ*γρας αρούρας 
 
 βωλον, Soph. 
 To crush, 'άπάλοιάω, Horn. ; θλάω, fut. θλασω, aor. 1. poet. 
 
 often δλάσσα, Horn. Hes. Theoc; σύνάγνϋμι, only in aor. 1. 
 
 σΰνεαξα, Horn. ; φλάω, fut. φλα'σω, etc. Pind. Ar. Theoc. ; συν- 
 
 τρί§ω, Eur. Xen. ; κάτάλοάω, Xen. ; Κρύπτω, Plat. Theoc. ; 
 
 'άποθρύπτω, Plat. 
 To crush togetlter, συνθλάω, Theoph. 
 A crust, esp. one to dip in soup or gravy to sop it up with, μυσ- 
 
 τίλη, Ar. Pherecr. 
 Crustaceous, μαλακόστρακος, ov, Arist. 
 To cry, Ιαχω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; ε€ράχον, only aor. 2. 
 
 from unused pres. Horn.; άϋτεω, only pres. and imperf. Horn.; αϋω, 
 
 fut. άϋσω, no perf. Horn. Trag. ; βοάω, Horn. ; κράζω, fut. κε- 
 
 κράξομαι, perf. κεκράγα, also an imper. κεκραχθι, pi. κεκραχθε, 
 
 aor. 2. εκράγον, iEsch. Ar. Xen. ; 'άνακράζω, Horn. Pind. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Antipho. ; βρυχω, only in perf. βε§ρϋχα, esp. as a dying 
 
 hero, Horn. Soph. ; ολολύζω, no perf. Horn. h. iEsch. Eur. Dem. 
 
 Theoc. ; 'άνολολύζω, esp. with joy. Trag. ; ιύζω (Γ Ep., Ϊ Att.), 
 
CRY. 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, perf. κεκλαγχα, 
 and Horn, κεκληγα, Horn. Trag. Ar. ; ιάχέω, but often ά Att., 
 when some critics write it Ιακχεω, no perf. h. Trag. Ar. ; σάλα- 
 ίζω, esp. in distress, Anac. ; θροεω, no perf. Trag. ; θρέομαι, 
 mid., only pres. iEsch. Eur. ; 'αλαλάζω, esp. \vith a warlike or 
 joyful cry, fut. -όξω and -άξομαι, no perf. Trag. Xen. ; επαλα- 
 λάζω, iEsch. Xen. ; 'αϊ/αλαλάζω, Eur. Xen. ; 'άνά€οάω, poet. 
 άμ€οάω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; διάβοάω, IEsch. Thuc. 
 Dera. ; θωύσσω, fut. -ξω, no perf., no pass., sometimes to a per- 
 son c. dat. or c. ace. Trag. ; λάκάζω, only pres. iEsch. ; προςχαίνω, 
 c. ace. cogn. iEsch. ; ελελ'ιζω, no perf. Eur. ; εγκράζω, Ar. 
 Thuc. ; εκκλάζω, Eur. ; 'άνάκλάζω, Eur. Xen. ; βρνχάομαι, mid. 
 Soph. ; κραυγάζω, Plat. ; 'άνηπνω, fut. -υσω, Αρ. Rh. Mosch. ; 
 φθεγγομαι, mid., esp. as an animal, Xen. Theoc. 
 
 To cry loudly, λϊγαίνω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. ; δρθι- 
 άζω, only pres. and imperf. iEsch. ; επορθιάζω, iEsch. ; εξορθιάζω, 
 iEsch. ; 'άνιαχω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To cry around, άμφιάχω, Horn. 
 
 To cry out to, επϊ§οάω, fut. mid. poet. -€ώσομαι, c. dat, in mid. c. 
 ace. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; προς§οάομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 
 To cry out against, to cry down so as to silence, κάτά§οάω, c. gen. 
 or c. ace. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; κάτάκράζω, Ar. 
 
 To be cried out against, 'άνάβοάομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To cry with (in harmony with), to cry out together, σΰνάλάλάζω, 
 c. dat. Eur. ; σννανα§οάω, Xen. ; σννολολύζω, Xen. 
 
 To cry as an infant, βληχάομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To cry, i. e. weep, δάκρϋω, Omn. See To weep. 
 
 Δ cry, ενοπη, Horn. Eur. ; Ιαχή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; jSotj- 
 tvs, Horn.; ολολνγη, usually not sad, Horn. h. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; 
 'άλαλη, esp. a war-cry, Pind. ; κέλάδος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 βόαμα, άτος, rh, iEsch. ; άμ§όαμα, iEsch. ; Ιαχημα, άτος, το, 
 Eur. ; κ εκpaγμbς, Eur. ; κέκραγμα, aros, rb, Ar. ; κρανγη, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; όλόλυγμα, aros, rb, only joyful, Eur. ; 
 bλoλυγμbς, sometimes of grief, iEsch. Eur. ; βοατις (Χδος, η) 
 αύδη, iEsch. ; 'άνάκέλάδος, Eur. ; αύονη, Simon. Amorg. 
 
 A loud cry, δρθίασμα, aros, το, Ar. 
 
 T/ie cry of children, βληχη, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 The cry of birds, κλαγγη, Horn. 
 
 Exciting cries, uttering cries, περιβόητος, ov, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Uttering cries, κλαγγηδ^, Horn. 
 
 Cried out against, cried down (so as to prevent a person's speaking), 
 επι€όητος, ov, Thuc. ; κάτάέοηθεϊς, Plat. 
 
 Crystal, κρύσταλλος, Dion. P. 
 
 Like crystal, κρυστάλλινος, Anth. 
 
 Δ cub, βρέφος, rb, Horn. Hdt. ; δρόσος, η, in pi. iEsch. ; o§pia, 
 τα, iEsch. ; ό§ρΐκαλα, τα, iEsch. ; νεοσσός, Hdt. 
 
 Δ cube, also a cubic number, κυ§ος, Plat. 
 
 Cubical, στερεbς 1 Plat. Arist. ; κυβι^ς, Plat. 
 
 Δ cubit, πηχυς, εως, δ, Hdt. Xen. ; πυγων, όνος, η, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 A cubit long or broad, etc. πύγούσιος, Horn. ; πηχυαίος, Hdt. Plat. ; 
 πήχυιος (of time), Mimnerm. 
 
 Two cubits long, δΐπηχυς, neut. υ, Hdt. 
 
 T/iree cubits long, τρίπηχνς, εως, poet, εος, Hes. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 Four cubits long, τετραπηχυς, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Five cubits long, πενταπηχυς, Hdt. 
 
 Ten cubits long, δεκάπηχυς, Hdt. 
 
 Thirteen cubits high, τριςκαιδεκαπηχυς, Theoc. 
 
 Cubless, κεvbς, Soph. 
 
 Δ CUCkoo, κόκκυζ, νγος, δ, Hes. Ar. 
 
 To cry cuckoo, κοκκΰζω, fut. -υσω, Hes. Ar. 
 
 Cuckoo (the cry), κόκκΰ, Ar. 
 
 Δ cucumber, σΐκυς, υος, δ, Alcae. ; σίκυος, Ar.; σϊκυδιον, Phryn. 
 (Com.) 
 
 TL• seed of a cucumber, σίκυον, Theoph. 
 
 A cucumber bed, σΧκυηλάτον, Hipp. 
 
 Like a cucumber, σϊκυώδης, Theoph. 
 
 A cudgel, κορΰνη (ϋ Horn., ϋ Eur.), Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; βόπάλον, 
 Horn. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; σκυτάλον, Pind. Ar. Hdt. ; σκυτα- 
 λών, Ar. ; σκύτάλϊς, ίδος, η, Hdt. ; τύμπάνον, Ar. ; ξυλον, Hdt. ; 
 βάκτρον, Theoc. 
 
 To cudgel, ρα€δίζω, Ar. 
 
 Like a cudgel, σκυτάλίας, ου, δ, only masc. Theoph. 
 
 To cuff, δάπίζω, Plat. Dem. See To beat. 
 117 
 
 CUNNING, 
 
 A cuff, ράπισμα, άτος, rb, Antiph. See Blow. 
 
 A Cuirass, χίτων, ώνος, δ, Horn. Hdt. ; θώραξ, άκος, δ, Horn. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Breast-plate. 
 
 A cuirassier, θωρηκτης, Horn. 
 
 Δ cuish, πάράμηρίδιον, usu. pi. Xen. 
 
 Culinary, μαγειριάς, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Δ cul-de-sac, i. e. a place with no exit at the further end, τόπος 
 "'α.νέκβατος, Thuc. 
 
 A ravine which formed a cul-de-sac, χαράδρα 'άνεκ^άτος, Thuc. 
 
 To culminate (of the sun, etc.), μεσουράνεω, Arist. 
 
 Culpability, αΙτία, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Blame. 
 
 Culpable, αίτιος, a, ov, sometimes Att. ος, ov, c. gen. rei, or c. 
 ο,τι and indie. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; μεμπ^ς, usu. c. 
 neg. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Blameable. 
 
 Culpably, κάτάμεμπτα, Soph. 
 
 A culprit, 'άλείτης, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To cultivate, εθείρω, only pres. Horn. ; κάμνω, in aor. 2. mid. 
 εκάμόμην, Horn. ; εργάζομαι, mid., perf. pass, είργασμαι, in either 
 act. or pass. sens. Hes. Thuc. Xen. ; γηπονεω, only pres. Eur. ; 
 γεωργέω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isae. Dem. ; εξεργάζομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 επεργάζομαι, Piat. Lys. iEschin. 
 
 To cultivate, i. e. to practise, to pay attention to, άσκεω, Pind. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; θεραπεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat., and also 
 applied to land or to trees, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 He said that if they cultivated their navy they would get the better, 
 τδ ναυτικόν θεραπεύοντας εφη περιεσεσθαι, Thuc. 
 
 To cultivate previously, προεργάζομαι, Xen. 
 
 One must cultivate (in any sense), θεράπευτεον, Xen. 
 
 Cultivated, i.e. well cultivated, τετυγμενος, Horn.; εΰεργος, ov, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Cultivated, i. e. not wild (of trees), ήμερος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 Belonging to cultivating, γεωργίας, Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Cultivated land, έργα, τα, Horn. ; γεώργημα, άτος, rb, Plat. ; 
 γεωργία, Isoc. 
 
 Cultivation, γεωργία, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 TL• cultivation (of trees), παιδεία, Theoph. 
 
 The cultivation (of arts, etc.), θεραπεία, Plat. See Practise. 
 
 Fit for cultivation, εργάσιμος, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A cultivator, "άροτηρ,ηρος (of land), Horn. Hes., (of the Muses), 
 Pind. See Husbandman. 
 
 A cultivator (of arts, etc.), ασκητής, ov, δ, Xen. Plat. ; θεραπευ- 
 τής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 To cumber, βαρύνω, Horn. See To load, To hinder. 
 
 Cumbersome, βάρυς, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; επαχθής, Ar. Plat. 
 Dem. See Heavy. 
 
 Cummin, κύμΐνον, Theoc. 
 
 Like cummin, κύμΐνώδης, Theoph. 
 
 A cummin splitter, κυμϊνοπρίστης, ου, δ, also as adj. Alex. Arist. 
 
 Cuneated, σφηνοειδής, Theoph. 
 
 Cunning, κερδάλέος, Horn. ; κερδάλεόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. 
 ov, Horn.; αΐμνλίος, ov, Horn.; α'ιμϋλος, η, o>>. and ος, ov, lies. 
 Pind. iEsch. ; πολύκερδης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ποικιλομητης, ov, 
 Horn. h. ; κακότεχνος, ov, Horn. ; επΊ'κλοπος, ov, Horn. lies. 
 iEsch. Plat. ; πολύτροπος, Horn. h. Thuc. Plat. ; άγκϋλομητης, 
 ου, Horn. Hes. ; δολομίτης, ου, Horn. ; δολόμητις, ιος, δ καϊ η, 
 no neut. Horn. ; δολόεις, Horn. Eur. Αρ. Rh. ; δόλιος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, Horn. Trag. Ar. Xen. ; δολοφρονεων, ούσα, ov, οντος, etc, 
 Horn. ; δολοπλόκος, ov, Sapph. ; δολοφραδης, h. Pind. ; δολομη- 
 δης, Simon. ; δολομηχανος, ov, Simon. ; δολόμϋθος, ov, Simon. ; 
 δολιόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Eur. ; δολιόπους, ποδός, δ καϊ η, 
 Soph. ; δολοποώς, ov, Soph. ; αίμύλομητης, ου, h. ; ποικίλος, lies. 
 Pind. Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; ποικ"ιλό€ουλος, ov, Hes. ; ποικιλό- 
 μητις, with also gen. -μήτϊδος, Soph. ; ποικίλόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ 
 η, Eur. ; πολυμήχανος, ov (not common, however, in bad sense), 
 Soph. ; σoφbς, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; πολύπλοκος, ov, Ar. ; 
 'άλωπος, ov (as a fox), Soph. ; ποικίλομηχάνος, ov, Anth. ; 
 αιμύλόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η. Cratin.; αίμύλοπλόκος, ov, Cratin. 
 
 Most cunning, κέρδιστος, Horn. 
 
 Cunning, κέρδος, το, only pi. Horn. ; κερδοσυνη, only in dat. 
 sing, and pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πολυκερδεια, Horn. ; δολοφροσννη, 
 Horn. ; δόλος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; τέχνη, esp. in pi. 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. ; μητις, ιος, and Χδος, η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; μηδος, τδ, usu. if not always in pi. Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 πολυπλοκία, Thcogn. ; πολυϊδρεια, Theogn. ; πολυφροσύνη, 
 
CUNNINGLY. 
 
 Theogn. Hdt. ; δολοπλοκία, Theogn. ; ποικιλία, Eur. ; πολΰτρο- 
 
 πία, Hdt. ; περϊτέχνησιε, ews, η, Thuc. 
 A cunning trick, σόφισμα, aros, το, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 τέχνημα, -o.tos, τί>, iEsch. Eur. ; μηχανή, Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 έπϊτέχνησις, εωε, η, Thuc. 
 A cunning fdloiv, 'άλώπηξ, ckos, ή, Pind. ; 'αλημα, aros, το, 
 
 Soph. ; τέχνημα, o\tos, το, Soph. ; Kivaoos, Soph. Ar. Dem. ; 
 
 μηχανορραφος, Soph. Eur.; πάλαιστηε, ov, 6, Soph.; παιπαλη, 
 
 Ar. ; παιπάλημα, o.tos, το, Ar. ; τρύμη, Ar. ; κΐναδζνς, Theoc. 
 To be cunning, try cunning tricks, etc., μηχανορράφέω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. iEsch. ; ποικίλλομαι, pass. Eur. ; 'άλωπεκίζω, Ar. ; 
 
 τεχνάζω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; Αι-γυπτιάζω, Cratin. 
 Cunningly, ποικΐλωε, Soph. ; σεσοφισμένωε, Xen. ; Κί•γνπτιστ\, 
 
 Theoc. 
 A cup, 'αλεισον, Horn. ; κνπελλον, Horn. ; σκυφος, 6 and τδ, 
 ■ L Horn. Hes. Alcman, Eur. ; 54πας, aos, το, pi. δέπά, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; κισσύξιον (properly made of ivywood), Hom. Theoc; 
 
 κράτηρ, rjpos, δ (always κρητηρ, Horn.), Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; κοτύλη, Horn. ; φιάλη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; Kepas, gen. κέρατος, κέραος, Kepws, etc. (dat. pi. also 
 
 κεράσι, Horn.), τδ (not confined to cups made of horn), Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; κότνλοε, h. Plat. (Com.) ; κυλιξ, -ϊκοε, η, 
 
 Phocyl. Sapph. Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; πέλλα, Hippon. ; σκν- 
 
 φωμα, aros, το, iEsch. ; ποτηρ, rjpos, δ, Eur. ; ποτηριον, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκπωμα, aros, το, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dinarch. Dem. ; 
 
 κϋλίχνη, Alcae. ; κΰλ'ιχνιον, Ar. ; κοτΰλίσκιον, Ar. ; κοτυλίσκη, 
 
 Pherecr. ; 'αμυστις, gen. tos, and Idas, η, Ar. ; φιαλιον, Eubul. ; 
 
 κύαθοε (prop, of brass), Eur. Ar. Xen. ; τρύ§λιον, Ar. ; κνμ§ιον, 
 
 Dem. ; κνμ€η, Nic. ; κνμβος, Nic. ; κυλίκων, Theoph. ; κύλΊκΙς, 
 
 toos, η, Ath. ; σκύφιον, Ath. ; &μ€ιξ, ikos, δ, Ath. ; άμ§ΐκος, 
 
 Posidon. ap. Ath. 
 A cup that will stand on eitlier end, άμφΐθετοε φιάλη, Hem. ; δέπαε 
 
 άμφίκύπελλον, Hom. 
 A silver cup, apyvpls, toos, η, Pind. 
 A cup made at Rhodes, 'Ροδιάς, ados, η, Eubul. 
 A large cup, ovos, Ar. 
 
 A cup in the shape of a limpet, λεπαστη, Ar. Pherecr. 
 An earthenware cup (used by soldiers and sailors), κώθων, ωνος, δ, 
 
 Ar. Xen. 
 A cup drank after washing the hands at meals, a sort of stirrup cup, 
 
 μετάνιπτρον, Antiph. ; μετανιπτρϊς, ΐδος, η, Comici ap. Ath. 
 The cup of friendship, η φΊλοτησιος, Theogn. ; φιλοτησία, or φιλο- 
 
 τησία κνλιξ, Ar. Alex. 
 
 The cup of an acorn, or of any plant or flower, κύττάρος, Theoph. 
 Like a cup, σκυφειος, Stesich. 
 To talk over one's cups, κυλΧκη-γορέω, Pratinas. 
 Quarrelling over, or causing men to quarrel over their cups, κυπελ- 
 
 λόμαχος, ov (Epith. of feasts), Anth. 
 A cupbearer, oivoxoos, Hom. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 To be cupbearer, οινοχοενω, only pres. Hom. ; οίνοχοέω, no perf., 
 
 sometimes c. ace. of the wine, poet, imperf. έωνοχόονν, Horn. 
 
 Xen. 
 A cupboard, σϊπύη, Ar. ; θήκη, Xen. 
 Cupidity, πλεονεξία, Omn. prose. 
 A cur, κύνΐδιον, Ar. See Dog. 
 Curable, 'a/cetrrby, Hom. ; "Ίάτος, Pind. Plat. ; Ίασϊμας, ov, jEsch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. 
 Easily curable, ενίάτος, ov, Soph. ; εν€οτ]θητος, ov, Hipp. ; ενθερα- 
 
 πευτοε, ov, Theoph. 
 Curative, παιώνιοε, iEsch. Soph. ; 'ακεσφόρος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; 
 
 ' , α.κεσσίνοσο5, ov, Anth. ; άλθήεις, Nic. ; άλθηστήριος, ov, Nic. 
 A curb, lit. and metaph. ψαλιον, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 To Curb, επιστομίζω, Ar. Dem. iEschin. 
 To curb, i. e. to check, κολούω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. See To check, 
 
 To restrain. 
 To curdle, act. τρέφω, Hom. Theoc. ; συνίστημι, in pres. imperf. 
 
 fut. and aor. 1. Arist. 
 To curdle (milk with fig juice ), δπίζω, Arist. 
 To curdle, intrans. τρέφομαι, pass., esp. with perf. mid. τέτροφα, 
 
 Hom. ; πη^ννμαι, esp. in perf. mid. πέπη^α, iEsch. Diosc. ; 
 
 συνίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. and perf. act. Arist. 
 Curdled, πηκτός, Eur. 
 Calculated to curdle, πηκτίκος, Theoph. 
 Fit to curdle milk (like fig juice), οποειδης, Hipp. 
 
 Whatever causes to curdle, πη-γμα, aros, το, Arist. 
 118 
 
 CURSE. 
 
 A cure, 'ακημα, oltos, τί>, Hom. ; 'ακος, το, Hom. iEsch. Eur" 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άκησμα, aros, τδ, Pind. iEsch. ; 'ακεστρον, Soph. ; 'ακε- 
 
 σις, εως, η, Hdt. ; έξακεσιε, Ar. ; 'ίάμα, &tos, Tt>, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; 'ιάσις, εως, η, Soph. Plat. Antipho. ; Ιατρεία, Arist. ; 
 
 Ίάτρενμα, άτος, το, Arist. See Remedy. 
 The Goddess of curing, Ίασω, Ar. 
 The art of curing, 'ϊάτορία, Soph. 
 To cure, Ίαομαι, mid. (ι Anth.), with aor. 1. pass, ιαθην, in pass. 
 
 sens. Omn. ; 'άκέομαι, mid., poet. part, άκειόμενος, fut. άκέσομαι, 
 
 Att. ακουμαι, etc. (act. 'άκέω also in Hipp., pass, only in very 
 
 late authors), Hom. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; άπαλθέομαι, mid., 
 
 esp. one's own wounds, Hom. ; 'άποσώζω, c. ace. pers. gen. of 
 
 disease, Soph. ; έξακέομαι, Plat. ; 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, 
 
 aor. 2. έλά§ον, no aor. 1., perf. -είληφα, Hdt. ; έξίαομαι, Hdt.; 
 
 θεραπεύω, Thuc. Isoc. Arist. ; 'ϊάτρεύω, Plat. ; 'υγιά^ω, Arist. ; 
 
 'υγω'ω, Hipp. ; εξν/ιάζω, Hipp. 
 To be cured, άλθομαι, only in 3d sing, imperf. Hom. 
 It will cure you of your melancholy, μεθορμιεΐ (Att. fut. from με- 
 
 θορμίζω, for μεθορμίσει), σε τον σκυθρωπού, Eur. 
 One must cure, &εράπεντέον, Plat. 
 A curer, Ίατηρ, rjpos, δ, Hom. Pind. Soph. ; Ίάτρος, Hom. Pind. 
 
 ^sch.; παιαν, avos, δ, iEsch. Eur.; παιων, ωνος, δ, Soph.; 
 
 'άκεστηρ, rjpos, δ, Soph. ; 'άκέστωρ, opos, δ, Eur. ; 'ακεστης, ov, 
 
 δ (though not applied to curers of diseases by him), Xen. See 
 
 Physician. 
 The Curetes, Κουρήτες, οί, Eur. Αρ. Rh. 
 Curiosity, i. e. novelty, ά-ηθεια, h. 
 Curious, αηθης, iEsch. Soph. See Rare. 
 Curious, i. e. inquisitive, ζητητϊκος, c. gen. Plat. 
 Over cunous, περίεργος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To make curious, i. e. inquisitive, ερεθίζω, no perf. Hom. 
 Curiously, i. e. accurately (made or fitted, etc.), πϋκϊνώς, Hom. ; 
 
 πϋκά, Hom. 
 A curl, πλόκαμος, Hom. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; πλοχμος, usu. 
 
 in pi. Hom. Ap. Rh. ; βόστρυχος, iEsch. ; πλόκος, Trag. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; πλοκάς, aSos, η, Pherecr. ; kikivvos, Ar. Theoc. ; στημο- 
 
 vias, ov, Cratin. ; βότρϋχοε, Pherecr. ; πλοκαμίε, 18os, η, Theoc. 
 
 Bion ; ΰστλι -yi;, lyyos, δ, Call. ; ελιξ, ϊκοε, η, also poet, εΐλιξ, 
 
 Anth. 
 To curl, πλέκομαι, mid., esD. one's own hair, Hom. ; βοστρΰχίζω, 
 
 Dion, H. 
 The breeze curling the sea, ets αλα στίζουσα πνοά, Simon. 
 To wear false curls, πάράπλέκω, Hipp. 
 Curling himself up (as Mercury did to jump through the keyhole), 
 
 δοχμωθεϊς, h. 
 With curling hair, ονλοκαρηνοε, ov (only of men, see below), Hom. 
 
 h. ; τρίχονλοε, ov, Archil. ; βοστρνχώδηε, Eur. ; ελϊκο§όστρϋ- 
 
 χος, ov, Ar. ; ονλοκέφάλος, ov, Pherecr. ; οΰλόθριξ, gen. ονλότρϊ- 
 
 Xos, Hdt. ; ονλόκομοε, ov, Alex. 
 Curliness, ούλότης, tjtos, η, Arist. 
 Curly, οΰλοε, only of the short curly hair of men, Hom. Hdt. ; 
 
 βοτρυόεις, Αρ. Rh. See Hair. 
 To have curly hair, στρα§άλοκομάω, Soph. 
 Currency, to gain currency (as a report), διαθρυλλέομαι, pass. 
 
 Xen. 
 Current, to be current about a person (a report), περΊφνομαι, 
 
 pass. c. dat. Isoc. 
 You must not permit such a report as that to become current about 
 
 you, . . . σε χρη μη περιοραν τοιαντην φήμην σαντφ περιφυομέ- 
 
 νην, Isoc. 
 The current, poos, contr. pods, Thuc. See Stream. 
 Full of currents, ροώδης, Thuc. 
 
 Full of currents of air, πνενματόρροοε, contr. povs, neut. op, ow, Plat. 
 To curry, κτενίζω, Eur. ; ψήχω, Ar. Xen. Call. 
 A currying, «|/ij|ts, e&>s, η. 
 A currycomb, ψήκτρα, Eur. 
 To curse, άράομαι ('dp. Horn., 'ap. Att.), mid., fut. -ασομαι, c. dat. 
 
 pers., sometimes c. ace. of the curse imprecated, sometimes c. ace. 
 
 pers. and infin. Hom. Trag. ; κάταράομαι, Hom. Theogn. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; επαράομαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys. Isoc. ; 
 
 κάτεύχομαι, mid. c. dat. or c. gen., also c. ace. pers. and infin. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 To curse besides or at the same time, to invoke as an additional curse, 
 
 προεκατενχομαι, Theoph. 
 Curse you, επΐτρϊβείηε, aor. 2. pass. opt. of επιτρί§ω), Ar. ; diapp&- 
 
CURSE. 
 
 y^s (aor. 2. pass. opt. of διαβρήγνϋμι), Ar. ; φθείρου, Ar. ; is κό- 
 p&Kas, or βάλλε is KOpaKas, Ar. ; απόφερε €is KOpaKas, Ar. ; 
 ερρε ets KOpaKas, and pi. ού /c είϊ κόρακας ερβήσετε, Ar. ; οϊμωζε, 
 Ar. ; οΐμώζειν λέγω, Ar. ; βάλλ' is μάκαρίαν, Plat. ; 'απάγε eis 
 μάκαρίαν, Plat. 
 
 Curse you — will you not be silent, and cease these fomentations? 
 
 ουκ is φθόρον ffiywo J> ανασχήσει τάδε ; iEsch. 
 A curse, ορά (αρ. Horn., 'αρ. Trag.), Horn. Trag. Dem. ; επάρα, 
 Horn.; κατάρα, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; κατενγμα, aros, τ δ, 
 ^sch. Eur. 
 Cursing (uttering a curse, or bringing a curse upon), 'apatos, a, 
 
 ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 Cursed, 'aparbs, Horn. ; 'apalos, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 ivayfys, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. iEschin. ; κάταράτος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; iTaparos, Thuc. Plat. iEschin. 
 Thrice cursed, rpisKaraparos, ov, Dem. 
 Thebes loaded with many curses, Θή§τ? πολυήράτο5, ov, Horn. 
 The Pelasgicum, which tJtey were charged under a curse not to in- 
 
 Iwtbit, το Ώ.ελσ.σ^'ΐκόν. δ κα\ επάρατόν τε ήν μή ο'ικείν, Thuc. 
 Cursorily, irapipyws, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Cursory, τάχί /s, compar. Κάσσων, superl. τάχιστος, Plat. 
 To curtail, κολούω, Horn. ; συντέμνω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; συστέλλω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 Curtailed, μείουρο5, ov, Arist. ; μύουρο5, ov, Arist. 
 A curtain, προκαλυμμα, aros, τδ, iEsch. ; παραπέτασμα, o\tos, 
 
 to, Ar. Hdt. 
 A curtain (often of leather) drawn along tlie sides of ships to pro- 
 tect tlie men, παράρρΰσ^ («os•, ή) yews, iEsch. ; πάράρρϋμα, oltos, 
 
 to, Xen. ; πάρα§λημα, aros, rb, Xen. 
 A curvature, καμπή, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; καμπυλότ^, t\tos, ή, 
 
 Arist. See A bend. 
 A curve, ατ/κών, 5>vos, 6, Horn. Xen. See A bend. 
 To curve, act. γνάμπτω, Horn. iEsch. ; κυρτόω, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 κάμπτω, Omn. ; επΧκυρτόω, pres. part. poet, -κυρτώων, Hes. ; 
 
 intrans. κΰκλόομαι, pass. Eur. Plat. 
 To be curved into the form of a bay, κολπόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Curved, κι/ρτδ*, Horn. Eur. ; καμπυλο5, Horn. IEsch. Xen. Plat; 
 
 κάμπίμο5, Eur. ; ογκέλοϊ, Horn. Pind. 
 Curved (of a beak), επ'ηρϋπο5, ov, Hdt. Arist. 
 Curved (of ships), κορωνπ, iSos, ή, Horn. 
 Curule (the sella curulis of the Romans), δΊ'φροε ατγκνλόπου5, 
 
 gen. 7ro5os, Plut. 
 A cushion, pvyos, τδ, Horn.; τϋλεων, Soph.; τύλ-η, Sapph. 
 
 Eupol. Antipho ; προ5κεφαλαιον, not only for the head, Ar. 
 
 Cratin.; στοι€ή, Arist. 
 A rower's cushion, 'νπηρεσιον, Ar. 
 Cushioned, επϊδεμνιος, ov, Eur. 
 Custody, φυλακή, Hdt. 
 Custom, δίκη, Horn. ; νόμο$, Omn. post. Horn. ; TpoVos, Pind. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. iEschin. ; eflos, τδ, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; νόμϊμον, 
 
 usu. in pi. Trag. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; νόμισμα, aros, το, Trag. 
 
 Plat. ; συνήθεια, h. Plat. ; νομίσω, εω$, ή, Thuc; νομαΐον, Hdt.; 
 
 εθισμα, aTos, τδ, Plat. Dem. ; επιτήδευμα, oltos, to, Thuc. Xen. 
 The established customs, τα. κυρία, Soph. 
 
 This was tlie custom of the city, ταύτα εν εθει ήν ttj πόλει, Thuc. 
 Up to this time many parts of Greece keep up the ancient custom, 
 
 νεχρϊ τούδε πολλά. Tys Έλλάδο? τφ παλαίφ τρόπω νέμεται, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Keeping up these customs, ούτω νεμόμενα (sc. χώρια), Thuc. 
 Learnt by custom, iQwTOs (of a habit), Arist. 
 According to custom, ειωθότω5, Soph. 
 Customary, είωθώϊ, νια, bs, gen. Otos, etc. Soph. Ar. ; νόμίμο5, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. ; σύvτpoφos, ov, sometimes c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; νομιζόμενο5, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; idas, foos, δ καϊ ή, 
 
 Hipp. See Accustomed. 
 To be tlie custom, to be customary, νομίζομαι, pass. jEsch. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; also act. νομίζω, Eur., though perhaps it may be 
 
 taken (Hei. 1064)to mean "to adopt the custom," as in Hdt. Xen. 
 We will say that it is not the custom in Greece, or, We will say that 
 
 men do not adopt the custom in Greece, ου νομίζειν φήσομεν καθ' 
 
 'Ελλάδα, Eur. 1. c. 
 Customs, τελοί, τδ, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Tour. 
 Custom-house, εμπόρων, Dem. ; δεκάτευτήριον, Xen. 
 To cut, ipyάθω, only in aor. 2. είpyάθov, poet. i^pya0ov, c. άπδ 
 
 and gen. Horn. ; κείρω, esp. hair, but also to cut or cut off any 
 119 
 
 CUT. 
 
 thing, and -ομαι, rnid., to cut one's own hair, or have it cut, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. iEschin. Theoc. ; τ^ήγω, no fut., aor. 1. ετ- 
 μηξα, aor. 2. ετμ^ον, pass, ετμ^-ην, no perf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 διαχέω, only in 3d pi. aor. 1. διεχευαν, for διεχευσαν, Horn. ; 
 κόπτω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; τέμνω (usu. in Horn. 
 τάμνω), perf. τετμηκα (part, τετμηώϊ, otos, Ap. Rh.), etc. etc. 
 Omn. ; συντέμνω, Omn. Att. ; πάρατεμνω, Ar. ; εντεμνω, iEsch. 
 Ar. Thuc. ; κατατέμνω, esp. to cut canals, ditches, etc. Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; επϊτεμνω, Hdt. Dem. iEschin. ; αερίζω, 
 aor. 1. poet, εθρϊσα, for εθερϊσα, iEsch. Soph.; πρίω, imperf. 
 επρϊον, fut. πριονμαι, aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens, επρίσθην, no 
 other tenses, Eur. Thuc. ; κάταπρίω, Theoc. ; σνγκόπτω, Xen. ; 
 επιτμήγω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To cut of", 'αποτμήγω, Horn. ; 'άποζεω, fut. -ξεσω, no perf. Horn.; 
 'άπάμάω, Horn. Soph. ; 'άπάράσσω, Horn. Hdt. ; αποκόπτω, 
 Horn. vEsch. Xen. Dem. ; 'άποτεμνω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Isoc. ; 'άποκείρω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; εξερείπω, 
 esp. to cut off branches of trees, no perf. Pind. ; δαϊζω, fut. δα'ίζω, 
 no perf. (of an enemy's head), iEsch. ; 'άποκαυλίζω, Eur.; 'άπο- 
 λωτ'ιζω, i. e. to kill, Eur.; άποθερίζω, aor. 1. poet, -εθρϊσα, for 
 -εθερϊσα, esp. of cutting off hair from grief, Eur. ; αποτίθεμαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμ-ην, only of hair, Eur. ; εκθερίζω, Eur. 
 Dem.; 'ϋποτεμνω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; 'ανατέμνω, 
 iEschin. 
 
 To cut off, i. e. to intercept (as troops), or to cut off their path to 
 intercept their retreat, 'απολαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ε'λά- 
 €ov, perf. -είλ-ηφα, pass, only in pres. and imperf. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; 'αποκλείω, perf. pass, -κεκλεισμαι, Hdt. Xen. ; 'άποτεμνω, 
 Xen.; 'ϋποτεμνω, and oftener -ομαι, mid. Ar. Xen.; 'vπoτμήyo- 
 μαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To cut down (men, trees, etc.), επϊκόπτω, Horn. ; επϊκείρω, Horn.; 
 εκ€άλλω (only trees), perf. -€ε§ληκα, Horn. ; εκκόπτω, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 To cut down in passing, παραθερίζω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To cut through, διασχίζω, Horn. ; διάμάω, Horn. Eur. ; διaτμήyω, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διατέμνω, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; 
 διακόπτω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To cut short, i. e. leave unfinished, or simply to cut down, κολούω, 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To cut short, i. e. to end, εκκόπτω, Isse. Dinarch. 
 
 To cut short off, αποκολούω, in tmesi, Call. 
 
 To cut short off, or to cut off beforehand, τροτεμνω, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To cut up, esp. as a cook does, μιστύλλω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. ; διαμιστύλλω, Hdt. ; βάχίζω, iEsch. Soph. ; άρταμεω, 
 no perf. Eur. ; διαρτάμεω, applied to the eagle tearing Prome- 
 theus, iEsch. ; διαρτάζω, iEsch. ; 'άvaββήyvϋμι, Soph. ; χάτά- 
 κρεουργε'ω, Hdt. ; κάτάχορδεΰω, Hdt. 
 
 To cut up beforehand, προκατακόπτω, Antiph. 
 
 To cut in pieces, κατακόπτω (esp. in military sense, of cutting 
 enemies to pieces), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κατακνάω, or 
 κάτακναίω, in aor. 1. κατεκνησα, Ar. ; κάτακνήθω, in aor. 1. 
 pass, κάτεκνήσθην, Ar. 
 
 To cut into small pieces, κερμάτίζω, Plat. 
 
 To cut open, 'αποσύρω, Theoc. See To open. 
 
 To cut asunder, διακείρω, aor. 1. διεκερσα, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δίά- 
 μοιράω, fut. —ασω, Eur. 
 
 To cut round, άμφΧκεάζω, only in aor. 1 . poet, άμφεκεασσα, Horn. ; 
 περιτεμνω, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; περϊκείρω (esp. hair), and -ομαι, 
 mid. Hdt. 
 
 To cut a piece off from, 'αποπροτεμνω, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 To cut away from under, ύπερεπτω, only pres. and imperf., c. gen. 
 or dat. of the thing which is above, Horn. 
 
 To help to cut away, σΰνεκκόπτω, Xen. 
 
 To cut in tivo, δ'ίχοτομεω, Plat. 
 
 To cut a throat, δειροτομεω, no perf. Horn. ; 'αποδειροτομεω, 
 Horn. ; αΰχενίζω, Soph. 
 
 One must cut, τμητεον, Plat. 
 
 So as to cut, τμήδην, Horn. 
 
 A cut, or a cutting, τομή (also a place where anything is cut, or 
 cut off), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; ^ϊτομή, iEschin. ; 
 τμήσπ, εα>5, ή, Plat. ; τμήμα, &tos, τδ, Plat. ; χapayμbs 9 
 Theoph. 
 
 A cutting off, 'αποκοπή, iEsch. ; 'απότομη, Xen. 
 
 A cutting, i. e. an intercepting, 'άπόληψπ, εα>ϊ, ή, Thuc. 
 
 A cutting off below, 'ύποκοπή, Theoph. 
 
CUT. 
 
 A cutting in tivo, διατομή, iEsch. 
 
 A cutting (of hair), also the piece which is cut off, κούρα, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. 
 A cutting of a plant or tree (in order to propagate it), κλήμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Xen. ; χάραξ, άκος, 6, Theoph. 
 To make a cutting, προμοσχεύω, Theoph. 
 Cut, τομαΐος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. ; τμητός, Soph. Eur. ; κού- 
 
 ρϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov (of hair), iEsch. Eur. 
 First cut, πρωτόκουρος, ov, Arist. 
 Cut up, or cut in pieces, ράχιστός, Amphis. 
 Newly cut (of wounds newly inflicted, or flowers newly gathered), 
 
 νεότομος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; νεόκοπτος, ov, Ar. ; νεόκοπος, 
 
 ov, Eupol. ; νεότμητος, ov, Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 Well cut, εύτμητος, ov, Horn. ; εϋτομος, ov, Arist. 
 Half cut through, ημΤπληξ, ηγος, δ καϊ η, Αρ. Rh. 
 Cutting (able to cut), τόμος, Soph. Plat. ; κούριμος, η, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Eur. ; τμητϊκός, Plat. 
 
 To require cutting, τομάω (of a disease which cannot be cured ex- 
 cept by excision), Soph. 
 A Cutler, σϊδηροτεκτων, ovos, δ, iEsch. ; μάχαιροποιός, Ar. Dem. 
 
 jEschin. 
 A cutler's shop, σίδηρος, Xen. ; μαχαιροποιεΊον, Dem. ; σϊδηρεΐον, 
 
 Arist. 
 A cut-purse, βάλαντιητόμος, Ar. ; βαλαντιοτόμος, Plat. iEschin. 
 To be a cut-purse, βάλαντιητομεω, Plat. 
 A cuttle-fish, τςυθίς, ίδος, ή, Simon. Ar. ; σηπία, Ar. Epicharm. 
 
 Arist. ; σηπΐδιον, Ar. ; τευθίδιον, Pherecr. ; όπισθοτίλα (a 
 
 Boeotian name for it), Strattis. 
 The bone of a cuttle-fish, στ)πιον, or σηπεΊον, Arist. 
 The cutwater (of a ship), στείρα, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Cybele, Κυβέλη, Eur. ; Kx>€i]§r], Hdt. 
 A cyclamen, κϋκλάμϊνος, ή, Theoc. Theoph. ; κΰκλάμϊς, idos, η, 
 
 Orph. 
 
 DAMAGE. 
 
 The Cyclades, Κυκλάδες, a!, Isoc. 
 
 A cycle, κύκλος, pi. τα κνκλα, Plat. 
 
 Cyclical, κυκλικός, Arist. 
 
 The Cyclops, Κΰκλωφ, ώπος, δ, Horn. Eur. 
 
 A little Cyclops (term of endearment), Κΰκλώπιον, Eur. 
 
 Of a Cyclops, Κυκλώπειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. ; Κΰκλώπιος, 
 
 Eur. ; fern. Κϋκλωπϊς, ίδος, ή, Eur. 
 Like a Cyclops, Κΰκλωπϊκώς, Arist. 
 A cygnet, κύκνος, Horn. Hes. Eur. Plat. See Swan. 
 Cyllene, Κυλλήνη, Horn. 
 Of Cyllene, Κυλλ-ήνιος, h. 
 A cylinder, κύλινδρος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Cylindrical, κύλινδρώδης, Theoph. ; μάκρογόγγΰλος, ov, Epich. 
 A cymbal, κύμ€άλον, Pind. Xen. ; κοτύλη, iEsch. 
 Rattling cymbals (having cymbals used in her worship), χαλκόκρο- 
 
 τος, ov (epith. of Ceres), Pind. 
 A Cynic, ΚΰνΊκός, Diog. L. 
 To be a Cynic, Κΰνίζω, Diog. L. 
 Cynthus, Κυνθος, h. 
 A cypress-tree, κυπάρισσος, ή, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Theoc. 
 Of cypress, κϋπάρίσσΊνος, Horn. Pind. Thuc. Xen. 
 Having a ceiling of cypress wood, κύπαρισσόροφος, ov, Mnesim. 
 Cyprus, Κύπρος, η, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 From Cyprus, Κΰπρόθεν, Anth. 
 To Cyprus, Κυπρονδε, Horn. 
 Of Cyprus, Κύπριος, Hdt. Xen. 
 Born at Cyprus, Κυπρογενης, h. Sol. ; also fern. Κυπρογένεια, 
 
 poet. Κύπρδγενεα (both epith. of Venus), Hes. Pind. 
 Cyrene, Κύρηνη, Hes. Call. 
 Cyrenean, Κύρηναΐος, Hdt. 
 Cyrus, Κύρος, Xen. 
 Cytisus, κυτϊσος, Cratin. Hipp. 
 
 D. 
 
 A dactyl, δάκτυλος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Daffodil, ασφόδελος, subst. and adj., only in masculine, Horn. 
 
 Hes. h. 
 Of daffodil, ασφοδελΊνος, Luc. 
 Δ dagger, μάχαιρα, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; μάχαίριον, Xen. ; 
 
 εγχειρίδιον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ξίφίδιον, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ξυηλη (a Lacedaemonian word), Xen. 
 Daily, i. e. by day, not by night, ημάτιος, Horn. ; εφημέριος, a, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov, also for the whole day, also for every day, also 
 
 only lasting a day, Horn. Pind. Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Anth. ; 
 
 μεθημεριος, ov, Eur. ; μεθημερϊνος, Plat. ; εφημερϊνός, Alex. 
 Daily, i. e. every day, πάρημερος, ov, Pind. ; πάιτημερος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; κάθημεριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. ; εφήμερος, ov, Hipp, ; 
 
 καθημερινός, Theoph. ; μεθημερϊνός, Dem. 
 Daily, every day occurrences, τα εγκυΚλία, Isoc, 
 Daily, adv. καθ* ημεραν, Eur. Xen. ; δσημεραι, Ar. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 See Day. 
 
 Daintily, κομφ&ς Ar. ; τρυφερούς, Arist. 
 Daintiness, τρΰφη, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ΰγρότης, ητος,η, 
 
 Crobyl, ; Κομψειά, Plat. ; κομφότης, ητος, η, Plat; 
 Dainties (to eat), fyov, in pi. Plat. 
 To live on dainties, όφοφάγεω, only pres. Ar. 
 To buy dainties, όφωνεω, only pres. Ar. 
 Dainty, κομψός, Ar. Plat. ; χναυρός, Pherecr. ; τρυφερός, Eur, 
 
 Ar. Thuc. 
 Dainty (easily satiated), esp. in one^s food, άφίκορος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 
 To be dainty, κομφενω, no perf. Eur. . 
 A dale, &yko$, τό, Horn. Hdt. ; νάπη, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; ναπος, τό, Soph. Eur. Xen. See Valley. 
 Dalliance, όάριστυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; υάρος, h. ; δάρισμός, lies. 
 To dally, ληρεω, Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. See To trifle. 
 120 
 
 Dam, μήτηρ, epos, sync, μητρός, η, Omn,. See Mother. 
 
 A dam (to dam water), γέφυρα, ffom. Pind. ; χυτός, Hdt. ; 
 
 χώμα, ατός, τό, Hdt. 
 To dam up, 'άπογεφνρόω, Hdt. 
 Damage, δηλημα, ατός, τό, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; πημα, ατός, τό, 
 
 Omn. poet. ; κακόν^ Oj pfl- ; πημοσυνη, iEsch. Eur. ; πημονη, 
 
 Trag. Thuc. ; λδμη, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; σίνος, τό, ^sch. 
 
 Isoc. ; ζημία, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; βλάβη, Trag. Dem. ; 
 
 βλάχος, τό, Eur. Hdt. ; κακωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; τραύμα, άτος, 
 
 τό, Hdt. 
 Damages in a law-suit, τίμημα, άτος, τό, Ar. Plat. ; οφλημα, άτος, 
 
 τό, Isse. Dem. ; βλά§ος, τό, Plat. , 
 A action for damage done, βλά€ης δίκη, Dem. 
 To claim damages, and set them down in the indictment, επιγράφω 
 
 {τίμημα, etc.), Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 An action in which the damages are fixed by law, and not left to the 
 
 discretion of the judge, ''ατίμητος 'άγων (gen. ώνο$, δ), iEsch. ; 
 
 'ατίμητος δίκη, Dem. 
 To lose an action and be condemned in damages, οφείλω, imperf. 
 
 ώφειλον, fut. δφλ'ησω, aor. 2. ωφλον (perf. ώφληκα, hardly used 
 
 in this sense), c. ace. of the amount, Lys. Dem. 
 To damage, σίνομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; δηλεομαι^ mid., c. perf. pass, in pass. sens. Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; πημαίνω, fut. mid., also in pass. sens. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. 4§λα6ην (once c. dat. 
 
 iEsch.) Omn. (though it probably has not this sense in Homer, 
 
 who uses it rather of hindering one's progress) ; 'άπο€λάπτω, 
 
 Pind. Plat. ; κάτα§λάπτω, h. Hdt. Plat. ; κακόω^ΟΐΆΏ. Att. 
 
 Hdt. ; κάκουργεω, iEsch. Xen. ; κηραίνω, only pres. iEsch. ; 
 
 εκλωβάω, Soph. ; ζημιόω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; ελασσόω, 
 
 Thuc. Lys. Isoc. Dem. See To hurt, To injure. 
 Easily dajnciged, εϋ€λαπτος, ov, Arist. .. 
 
DAME. 
 
 Doing no damage, 'άπημων, όνος, δ κα\ η, c. gen. of the object, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; 'άβλαβης, iEsch. See Harmless. 
 Doing no damage, adv. άβλάβεως, h. See Harmlessly. 
 Dame, SeWoira, Trag. Theoc. See Lady. 
 To damn, κατακρίνω, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. Antipho ; κάτάΎΐ-γνώσκω, 
 
 fut. —γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., perf. -ε^νωκα, perf. pass, -ε^νωσμαι, 
 
 etc., aor. 2. -εγνων, as if from -γνώμι, Thuc. Lys. Antipho. See 
 
 To condemn. 
 Damnable, κάτάληψίμος, Arist. 
 
 Damnation, κάτά-γνωσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Con- 
 demnation. 
 Damp, 'vyphs, Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; παρδάκύς, bv, Simon. 
 
 Archil. Ar. ; πλαδαρός, Agath. See Moist. 
 To damp, τ4γγω, Trag. ; 'υγραίνω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'άφυγραίνω, 
 
 Arist. 
 To damp, metaph. πάραιρεομαι, — this damps their courage, τούτο 
 
 παραιρεΐται την θρασύτητα την τούτων, Dem. 
 To be damp, πλάδάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 Dampness, 'ϋγρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; νοτϊς, idos, η, 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; πλαδος, το, Hipp. See Moisture. 
 A damsel, κόρη, and poet, κούρη, Omn. ; νεάνϊς, Ifios, η, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; παρθένος, η, Omn. See Girl. 
 A dance, or dancing, χόρος, Omn. ; χοροιτϋπία, Horn. ; δρχησ- 
 
 τί»$, ύος, η, Horn. Eur. ; ορχηθμός, Horn. Hes. h. ; χορεία, Eur. 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; χόρευμα, ατός, το, Eur. Plat. ; δρχησμος, iEsch. ; 
 
 ορχημα, ατός, to, Soph. Xen. ; ορχησις, εως, η, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 βηταρμός, Αρ. Rh. ; χοροστάσία, Call. 
 A stage dance, κόρδαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. ; the dancing it, κορδάκισμος, 
 
 Dem. 
 A war dance, πυρρίχη, Ar. Xen. 
 A dance in armour, πρυλις, εως, η, Call. 
 A dance of affected gravity, mimicking the motions of an owl, σκώ- 
 
 πευμα, ατός, το, iEsch. ; σκωψ, σκωπος, δ, Ath. 
 A dance of Satyrs, σΐκιννις, ϊδος, η, Eur. 
 A drunken dance, μόθων, ωνος, δ, Eur. Ar. 
 A dance, the dancers joining hands all round, χόρος άμφΊλάφης, 
 
 Call. 
 A -place for dancing in, χόρος, Horn. ; σταδίου, Eur. 
 Fondness for dancing, χοροιμάνία, Anth. 
 To dance, σκαίρω, only pres., and ποσϊ σκαίρω,ΐίοτα.; ρώομαι,τηιά., 
 
 ana ρώομαι χόρον, Horn, h.; ρήσσω (and ρΊ\σσω πέδον, Αρ. Rh.), 
 
 Horn. h. Αρ. Rh. ; ορχεομαι, mid. Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; κωμάζω, Hes. Pind. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; χορεύω, 
 
 and -ομαι, mid., no perf. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 'ava- 
 
 χορεύω, Eur. ; έπΧχορεύω, Ar. Xen. ; 'άνορχέομαι, Eur. ; κατορ- 
 
 χέομαι, Hdt. ; έπορχέομαι, Dem. ; βαλλίζω, only pres. and im- 
 
 perf. Epich. ; εγκρούω, Ar. ; σχηματίζω, Ar. ; σπυρθίζω, no 
 
 perf. Ar. ; 'άποπϋδάρίζω, no perf. Ar. 
 
 To dance and sing at the same time in chorus, μέλπομαι, mid. Horn. 
 To dance in slow measured steps, έλκω (imperf. εϊλκον, aor. 1. 
 
 ε'ίλκϋσα, no perf.) κόρδακα, έλκω σχήμα, etc. Ar. 
 To dance away from, έπορχέομαι, c. gen. Dem. 
 To dance away, i. e. lose by dancing, άπορχέομαι, Hdt. 
 To dance among, εγκάτακρούω χόρον, c. dat. Ar. 
 To dance around, περΊχορεύω, c. ace. Eur. ; αμφΊχορεύω, Critias ; 
 
 περιορχέομαι, Call. ; ελίσσω, c. ace. Call. 
 To dance with or together, συ^κωμάζω, Pind. ; σχτγχορεύω, Ar. ; 
 
 σϋνάνάχορεύω, Arist. 
 To dance a match with, διορχέομαι, mid., c. dat. Ar. 
 To form a dance, απτω χόρον, no perf. jEsch. 
 To lead a dance, προχορεύω, c. ace. cogn. Eur. 
 To dance in tune to, 'ΰπορχέομαι, sine cas. jEsch. 
 To dance in honour of, χορεύω, c. ace. Pind. Soph. ; ελίσσω and 
 
 είλίσσω, c. ace. Eur. 
 To dance the war-dance, πυβρΊχίζω, Luc. 
 To make or teach to dance, χορεύω, Eur. 
 To be danced on (as Cithseron), or to be represented in mimic dances, 
 
 χορεύομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 A dancer, βητάρμων, ovos, δ, Horn. ; δρχηστηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; 
 
 δρχηστης, ου, δ, Horn. Pind. Plat. Xen. ; χορευτής, ου, δ, Pind. 
 
 Ar. Plat. 
 A female dancer, δρχηστρϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. Plat. Xen. ; ορχήστρας, 
 
 αδος, η, Arist. ; χορεύτις, ϊδος, η, Call. ; χορϊτις, ϊδος, i], Call. 
 A dancer oftlte war dance, πυρβχιστης, ου, δ, Lys. Isae. 
 A felloiv- dancer, συ^χορευτης, ου, δ, Plat. Xen. 
 121 
 
 DANK. 
 
 One must dance, χορευτέον, Eur. 
 
 Belonging to dancing, χορικός, Ar. Plat. ; ορχηστικός, Arist. 
 
 Fond of dancing, φϊλόχορος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; χορομάνης, Ar. 
 
 One who is fond of dancing, φιλοχορευτης, οΰ, δ, Ar. 
 
 Having beautiful dances, or beautiful in the dance, καλλΐχορος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Pind. h. Eur. Ar. 
 Dancing, χοροίτϋπος, ov, Pind. 
 Accustomed to dances, χοροηθης, h. 
 Leading the dance, or exciting the dance (as music does), 'ά-γη- 
 
 σΐχορος, ov, Pind. ; αρχεχορος, ov, Eur. ; χοροποιίς, bv, 
 
 Soph. Ar. 
 Played on for people to dance to, χοροίτύπος, ov, h. 
 Celebrated with dances, χοροστάς, αδος, η, Call. 
 Unsuited to the dance, 'αχορος, ov, JEsch. Soph. ; 'άχόρευτος, bv, 
 
 .Esch. Soph. Eur. 
 Flourishing in the dance, χοροιθάλης, Anth. 
 A dancing-school, χορη*γε7ον, Epich. ; χορήγιον, Dem. 
 A dancing-master, δρχηστοδΧδάσκάλος, Xen. ; δρχηστης, ου, δ, 
 
 Plat. ; χοροδιδάσκαλος (having, however, usu. an exclusive 
 
 meaning, as, chorus-master for theatrical exhibition), Ar. Plat. 
 The business of dancing-master, χοροδϊδασκάλία, see above, Plat. 
 Belonging to a dancing-master, χοροδϊδασκάλϊώς, Plat. 
 To be dancing mad, δρχηστομάνέω, Luc. 
 To dandle, πάλλω, no perf. Horn. Eur. 
 A dandy, καλλωπιστής, οΰ, δ, Isoc. Arist. 
 Danger, κίνδυνος, Omn. post Horn. ; 'ayibv, ώνος, δ, Xen. 
 For there is danger that no one will rejoice, ξυρεΊ yap εν χρφ τούτο, 
 
 μη χαίρειν τινά, Soph. 
 
 There is danger lest, feivbv ηί-^νεται μη, c. subj. Hdt. 
 There will be no danger of their revolting, ουδέν δεινοί τοι 
 
 έσονται μη αποστωσι, Hdt. 
 To be in danger, εν κινδύνω αϊωρέομαι, jEsch. ; επίκινδυνως %χω 
 
 (imperf. είχον, fut. εξω, aor. 2. εσχον), Eur. ; έπϊκήρωε διακει- 
 
 μαι (imperf. -εκείμην, int. -κείσομαι), Isoc. ; ενδεινοΊς etjtu, Xen. 
 To be in more danger, εν δεινοτεροις ειμί, Xen. 
 Her life seems now to be in imminent danger, εοικε νυν αυτί)? επϊ 
 
 ξΰροΰ πελας αύχην πεσεΊσθαι, iEsch. 
 A 11 things are terrible and full of danger to mortals, πάντα δείνα. 
 
 καπίκίνδύνως βροτοΊς κείται, Soph. 
 To incur danger, κινδυνεύω, Pind. Eur. Omn. prose ; 'άνακινδυνέυω, 
 
 Hdt. ; 'αποκινδϋνεύω, Thuc. ; παρακινδυνεύω, Ar. Xen. ; ρίπτω 
 
 κίνδυνον, Eur. ; αναρρίπτω κίνοϋνον, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αναλαμ- 
 βάνομαι (fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ελά§όμην), κίνδυνον, Hdt. 
 To incur, to be involved in danger with, to share a person's danger, 
 
 συyκιvδυvεύω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συνδιάκινδϋνεύω, sine 
 
 cas. or c. μετά. and gen. Hdt. Plat. ; συναγωνίζομαι, mid. c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To encounter the first or the chief danger, προκινδυνεύω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 To incur the very greatest danger, δια. πϋpbς εΤμι (infin. Ιεναΐ), δια 
 
 πυpbς έρχομαι (fut. έλεύσομαι, aor. 2. ήλύθον, usu. sync, ήλθον, 
 
 no aor. 1., perf. redupl. εληλύθα), δια. πυpbς εμολον (aor. 2., no 
 
 pres.), Eur. Xen. 
 But both our properties and lives in each individual city will be in 
 
 danger, ημιν δε πpbς εκάστην πάλιν αποκεκινδυνεύσεται τά τε 
 
 χρήματα καϊ at ψυχαί, Thuc. 
 Most of these dangers were previously incurred, τα. πολλά, αυτών 
 
 προετολμηθη, Thuc. 
 Equal to a danger, able to surmount it, "ίσοκίνδϋνος, ov, Thuc. 
 Dangerous, χaλεπbς, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; σφa.λεpbς, Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 δε^ς, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επικίνδυνος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Lys. Dem. ; παράβολος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. ; διακεκινδΰνευμενος 
 
 (of remedies), Isoc. ; 'άτapτηρbς, a, bv, and bς, bv, Theoc. 
 Rather dangerous, 'ύποκίνδϋνος, ov, Plat. 
 Very dangerous, 'ϋπερδεινος, ov, Dem. 
 Fond of danger, φϊλοκίνδϋνος, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 Incurring great danger, μεyάλoκίvδϋvoς, ov, Arist. 
 Incurring little danger, ov incurring danger for trifles, μϊκροκίνδϋνος, 
 
 ov, Arist. 
 
 Without danger, 'ακίνδυνος, ov, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Antipho, Dem. 
 Witliout danger, adv. 'ακινδύνως, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 One must incur danger, κινδϋνευτεον, Eur. ; διακινδϋνευτεον, Plat. 
 Dangerously, 4πϊκινδύνως, Thuc. Xen. 
 As if a person were fond of danger, φΧλοκινδυνως, Xen. 
 Dank, διάβροχος, ov, Eur. Thuc. 
 
DANUBE. 
 
 The Danube, "la-rpos, Much. Hdt. 
 
 Dappled, ποικίλο?, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; ποικίλόνωτος, ov, Eur. ; 
 ποικιλόθριξ, gen. τρϊχος, δ καϊ η, Eur.; ποικϊλοδέρμων, -όνος, 
 ο καϊ η, neut. ον, Eur. ; βάλώς, Eur. ; στικτό?, Soph. Eur. ; 
 κατάστικτος, ον, Soph. Eur. ; ποίκϊλόΌτικτοί, ον, Arist. 
 Very much dappled, ιτΰκνόστικτος, ον, Soph. 
 
 Dappled all over, τταμποίκίλος, ον, Eur. 
 
 To dare, τολμάω, aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Oran. ; επιτολμάω, 
 Horn. Theogn. ; 'αποτολμάω, Thuc. Lys. iEschin. ; τλάα>, never 
 found in pres., fut. τλτ)σομαι, perf. τέτληκα (used generally in 
 pres. sense), aor. 2. ετλην (as if from τλημι), iraper. τληθι, opt. 
 τλαίην, τλώ, τληναι, τλας, etc., also an imper. τέτλάθι, opt. 
 τετλαίην, infin. τετλάναι, part, τετληώ?, in pres. sense, Horn, 
 has also an aor. 1 . έτάλασσα for έταλάσα, Omn. poet. Xen. ; 
 ά£ιόω, iEsch. Xen. ; 'ανέχομαι, mid., imperf. άνειχόμην, fut. 
 ανέχομαι, aor. 2. ανεσχόμην, often ηνεσχόμην, c. gem. aug. Hdt.; 
 κινδυνεύω, Hdt. Thuc. ; παρακινδυνεύω, Ar. Xen. 
 7b e?are in opposition, α,ντϊτολμάω, Thuc. 
 
 / do not dare, άτολμος είμι, iEsch. 
 
 One must dare, τολμητέον, Eur. 
 
 One who dares, τολμητης, ου, δ, Thuc. ; κινδυνευτης, ου, δ, 
 Thuc. 
 
 To be dared, τολμητος, Sapph. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Daring, subst, τόλμα and τόλμη, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isae. ; 
 εύτολμία, Eur. Xen. ; τόλμησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A daring action, τόλμημα, ατός, τδ, Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Daring, adj. τολμήεις, superl. contr. τολμήστατος, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; τολμηροε, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. ; εϋτολμος, ον, iEsch. 
 Xen. ; κινδϋνευτι^ς, Arist. 
 
 Daring everything, παντότολμος, ον, iEsch. ; πάντολμος, ον, 
 Msc\\. Eur. 
 
 Daring against (in opposition), άντίτολμος, ον, iEsch. 
 
 Not daring, 'άτολμος, ον, iEsch. 
 
 Daringly, εύτόλμως, Tyrtae. iEsch. ; τολμηρώς, Thuc. 
 
 A thing to be dared, κινδύνευμα, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Dark, i. e. causing darkness, in darkness, of time or place, σκοτο- 
 μ-ήνιος, ον, Horn. ; δρφναϊος, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ηεροειδης, 
 Horn. ; ηερόεις, Horn. Hes. ; εύρώεις, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; έρε§εν- 
 vbs, Horn. ; βρςμνος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. ; μέλας, μέλαινα, 
 μέλαν, gen. μέλανος, μέλαινης, etc. compar. μελάντερος, superl. 
 μελάντάτος, Omn. poet. ; δvoφερbς, Horn. Pind. Theogn. Soph. 
 Eur. ; aldvbs and αϊάνης, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 'ασέληνος, ον, 
 Anac. Thuc; δνοφόεις, Emped. ; σκοτόεις, Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 
 ζοφερός, Hes. ; 'αφεγγης, Trag. ; *γνοφώδης, Eur. ; 'απολάμπε- 
 τος, ον, h. 'άλάμπετος, ον, Soph. ; 'αλαμττης, Soph. ; 'άναίτγητος, 
 ον, jEsch. ; επίσκοτος, ον, Pind. ; σκοτεινός, Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 Plat. iEschin ; σκότιος, α, ον, and ος, ον, Eur. Αρ. Rh.; σκο- 
 ταΐος, Xen.; νυκτϊλαμπης, Simon.•; νυκτηρεφ^ς, iEsch.; 
 λϋγαωϊ, Soph. Eur. Αρ. Rh. ; μελαμφαης, Eur. ; κελαινοφαης, 
 Ar. ; κνεφαΊος, iEsch. Eur. ; ευρωπος, bv, Eur. ; άχλνόεις, 
 Epigr. ap. Hdt. ; σκοτοεώης, Plat. ; σκοτωδης, Plat. ; δύςόράτος, 
 ον, Xen. ; άλabs, bv, Ap. Rh. ; ορφνώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Dark, i. e. dark-coloured, περκί'δϊ, Horn. ; οϊνοψ, οττος, δ, no fem. 
 or neut. Horn. ; Wets, Horn. ; ϊοδνεφης, Horn. ; Ιοειδης, Horn. 
 Hes. Theoc. ; κελα^ς, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; κελαινεφης, Horn. 
 Pind. ; μopφvbς, Horn. Hes. ; ττορφϋρεος, a, ov, Att. ους, a, ovv, 
 Horn. Eur. ; κύανεος (υ generally lengthened poet, as in the 
 compounds), Horn. Hes. Simon. Pind. JEsch. Eur. Plat. ; κελαί- 
 νωψ, ωπος, δ, only masc. Pind., fem. κελαίνωττις, ϊδος, η, Pind. ; 
 μελάγχϊμος, ov, vEsch. Eur. ; ττορφύροειδης, iEsch. Eur. ; πελbς, 
 Soph. ; πελλbς, Theoc. Arist. ; κυαναυΎης, Eur. ; κυάνόχροος, 
 ov, Eur. ; κυάνοχρως, ώτος, δ και η, Eur. ; κυανοειδης, Eur. ; 
 κυανο§ενθης, Ar. ; ο'ινωψ, ώττος, ό," Soph. ; ο'ινω^ς, Eur. Theoc. ; 
 ιτέρκος, Arist. Anth. 
 
 Dark (of a river), μελαμψήφις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, Call. 
 
 Rather dark, επΐπερκος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Dark, i. e. of obscure appearance or interpretation, νυκτερω -irbs, bv, 
 of dreams, Eur. 
 
 Darkly seated, άμφίμελας, only in fem. pi. αμφιμέλαιναι (epith. of 
 φρένες), Horn. 
 
 Dark, i. e. dimly seen, as a spectre, 'άμaυpbς, Horn. 
 
 With dark wings, κϋάνότττερος, ov, Hes. ; μελανόπτερος, ov, Eur. 
 Ar. ; μελανοπτέρυξ, νγος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; περκνόπτερος, ον, 
 Arist. 
 
 Dark, i. e. of dark complexion, μελαΎχροίης, Horn. ; μελάνόχροος, 
 122 
 
 DASH. 
 
 ov, also irreg. nom. masc. pi. μελανόχροες, Horn. ; μέ\α-γχρος, 
 ov, Alcae.; μελα•γχρης, ες, Cratin. Antiph. ; μελά•γχροος, ov, 
 irreg. nom. pi. masc. μελάγχροες, Hdt. ; μελαγχρώς, ώτος, δ καϊ 
 η, Eur. ; μελανθης, iEsch. ; μελάνόστερφος, ον, iEsch. in pi. 
 μελαινόρϊνες, οι, Soph. 
 
 With dark eyes, μελάνομμάτος, ov, Plat., in fem. κυάνωπις, ϊδος, η, 
 Horn. 
 
 With dark hair, κυάνοχαίτης (ν poet.), Horn. See Eye, Hair. 
 With dark garments, φαιοχίτων, ωνος (ο lengthened poet.), Horn. 
 iEsch. ; μελα-γχιτων (epith. of mind in doubt), iEsch. κυάνό- 
 πεπλος, ov, h. See Garment. 
 
 With dark walls, μελαντειχης ( house of Proserpine), Pind. 
 Supping in the dark, ζοφοδορπίδας, ου, only masc. Alcae. 
 To be dark, ττορφυρω, only pres. and imperf., as the sea, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; περκάζω, of ripening fruit, or of youths whose chins are 
 beginning to be darkened by beards, Theoph. Call. ; to begin to 
 grow dark by degrees, 'ϋποπερκάζω, Horn. ; it grows dark, 
 συσκοτάζει, Thuc. Xen. ; when it was now getting dark, συσκο- 
 τάζοντος ήδη, Lys. 
 To darken, σκιάζω, Horn. ; σκιάω, only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 and in pass. Horn. ; 'άμαυρόω, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; κνεφάζω, 
 no perf. iEsch. ; σκοτόω, Soph. ; επισκοτέω, c. dat. Dem. ; men 
 who are being darkened as to their chins, συσκιάζοντες -γένυν, 
 Eur. ; so -γένυς σκιάζεται, Eur. 
 Darkly, σκοτεινώς, Plat. 
 
 Darkness, 'αχλυς (ϋ Horn., ϋ Anth.), Horn. Hes. Anth. ; ζόφος, 
 Omn. poet. ; ερε§ος, το (Horn, sometimes uses έρέ€ευσφι or φιν as 
 gen.), Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; κνέφας, gen. κνέφαος, contr. 
 κνέφους, Ar., dat. κνέφαΐ, contr. κνέφα (Xen. has both forms), the 
 Trag. only use nom. and ace, no pi., τδ, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 σκότος, δ and τδ ( Horn, has only δ, and Porson says δ is " magis 
 Atticum," — however Soph. Eur. Xen. all use it neut. occasionally, 
 and Pind. once), Omn. ; δνόφος, Simon, iEsch. ; δρφνη, Theogn. 
 Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; σκοτία, Eur. ; σκοτεινότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 
 from darkness, i. e. from the shades below, 4ρεξόθεν, Eur. ; to 
 darkness, 4ρε€όςδε, Horn. 
 To grope about in darkness, ερε€οδϊφάω, Ar. 
 Walking in darkness, only fem. ηεροφοΐτις, ΐδος, η, Horn. 
 Darling, μαλακίων, ωνος, δ, Ar. ; χρυσιον, Ar. ; φϊλοττάριον, 
 
 Ar. ; χρϋσομηλολόνθιον, Ar. ; Ύλύκυμηλον, Theoc. 
 A darn, ρ"ϋτισμα, ατός, τδ, Menand. 
 Darnel, alpa, Call. 
 
 0/ darnel, αιρωδης, Theoph. ; αίρΐ^ς, Diosc. 
 A dart, α'νγάνέα, esp. for hunting, Horn. ; 'άκων, οντος, 
 Pind. ; ακόντων, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; βέλος, τδ, 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; βέλεμνον, Horn. Anac. .Esch. Eur. ; 
 χάσμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. ; πληκτρον (of lightning), Eur. 
 Javelin, Spear. 
 Darting, η* μα, in pi. Horn. ; 'ακοντιστές, ύος, η, Horn. ; ακοντισ- 
 μός, Xen. ; 'άκόντ\σις, εως, η, Xen. 
 To dart (to dart at), 'ακοντίζω, c. ace. rei, or c. dat. c. gen. of object, 
 or c. prep, iirl and dat., or ες or κατά and ace, sometimes c. ace. 
 of the object when hit, no perf. Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; ε'ιςάκον- 
 τίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εξάκοντίζω, Xen. ; κάτακοντίζω, Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. ; 6ά\λω, perf. βέβληκα, in perf. pass, used of the 
 object darted at, not of the dart thrown, often in part, βλημένος 
 for βε§λήμενος, c. ace. of instrument, c. gen. of the object when 
 aimed at, c. ace. of the object when hit, Horn. Soph. ; ϊημι, im- 
 perf. Ίην and Ίουν, fut. Η\σω, aor. 1. 5\κα, poet, εηκα (not Att.), 
 aor. 2. not used in simple verb, nor perf. c. ace. or dat. of instru- 
 ment ; c. gen. of object, or c. εττϊ and dat. Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 Plat. ; 'άφίημι, Horn. ; εξαφίημι, Xen. 
 To dart, intrans. of rapid motion, άΐσσω, usu. in Trag. ασσω, 
 though not always, no perf. Horn. Pind. Eur. ; &ρώσκω, aor. 2. 
 εθορον, Horn. Soph. ; to dart to and fro, as lightning does, μετά- 
 παιφάσσομαι, mid., only pres. Ap. Rh. See To spring. 
 The distance to which one can throiv a dart, 'άκόντισμα, άτος, τδ, 
 Xen. 
 A darter, Η\μων (όνος) ανηρ, Horn. ; 'ακοντιστής, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Thuc. ; 'άκοντιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Eur. 
 Skilful with the dart, 'άκοντιστϊ^ς, Xen. 
 
 To dash, βάλλω, perf. βέ€ληκα, Horn. Eur, Thuc. ; ρίπτω, poet, 
 imperf. (not in Trag.), δ'ηττασκον (irreg. perf. pass, infin. βερΐφθαι, 
 Pind.), Omn. ; ερείκω, aor. 2. ήρικον, perf. έρηρικα, but very 
 rare, except in pres. and imperf., at least in this sense, iEsch. ; 
 
 Horn. 
 Horn. 
 ; στό- 
 
 See 
 
 
DASH. 
 
 to dash to pieces, σΰνάράσσω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; διάπάλυνω, 
 Eur. ; διασπείρω, Soph. ; συγκόπτω, Hdt. ; διαχέω, fut. -χεύσω, 
 etc., no perf. act., perf. pass, κέχϋμαι, etc., as a storm dashes a 
 ship to pieces, Ap. Rh. 
 To dash (out of a person's hand), εκκρούω, perf. pass. -κέκρουσ- 
 μαι, Xen. 
 
 To dash one thing against another, εμ§άλλω, c. ace. and dat. or c. 
 prep. Eur. ; σιτγκόπτω, Dem. 
 
 To dash or disappoint — You have dashed my hopes, Ο Socrates, e/c- 
 κέκρουκας μ€ ελπίδος, fi> ^ώκρατες, Plat. ; my hopes and expec- 
 tations have been much dashed, ή πολύ με δόξης εξέπαισαν ελ- 
 πίδες, Eur. 
 
 To dash, intrans. (as the sea, etc.), ερεύγομαι, mid. Horn.; κΰρίσσω, 
 fut. -ξω, no perf. iEsch. ; παίω, no perf. iEsch. Xen. ; προςνήχω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Theoc. ; κλύζω, no perf. and rare in fut., 
 also κλύζομαι, pass. esp. in aor. 1. Horn. Hes. h. iEsch. 
 
 To be dashed against any thing, συνενείκομαι, pass., only pres. c. 
 dat. Hes. ; σποδέομαι, pass. c. προς and ace. Eur. ; συμπί'τνω, 
 only pres. and imperf. iEsch. ; συμπίπτω, fut. —πεσουμαι, perf. 
 —πέπτωκα, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -έπεσον, c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 Spray dashed up, αλμή 'άνα§ρασθεΐσα (aor. 1. nom. sing. fern, 
 part, of άνα§ράσσω), Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Dashing around, αμφΤπληκτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Dashing togetlier, adv. συμπλή*γδην, Theoc. 
 
 Dashed down, ταντάλωθεϊς, Soph. 
 
 Δ dash, (as of any thing thrown), βολή, JEsch. ; i. e. the dashing 
 sound of oars, ρόθος, iEsch. 
 
 Dashing (of the sea, etc.), ρόθιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Eur. ; 
 ροθιάς, alios, ή (epith. of an oar), iEsch. 
 
 A dastard, dastardly, δειδήμων, ovos, δ και η, neut. ov, Horn. ; 
 κακός, compar. κάκώτερος, etc. Horn., and κάκίων (t Horn., ϊ Att.), 
 superl. κάκιστος, Omn. See Cowardly. 
 
 A date, χρόνος, Hdt. 
 
 A date (the fruit), βάλανος, ή, Hdt. Xen. ; δάκτυλος, Arist. 
 
 Bearing dates, βάλάνηφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To date, — ancestors who date from Hercules, προγόνων 'αναφε- 
 ρόντων εις Ήρακλέα, Plat. ; sometimes 'αναφέρω -γένος εις, Plat. 
 
 Dative (the dative case), ή δοτΊκή, Dion, Η. 
 
 To daub, 'αλείφω, perf. pass, αλήλιμμαι, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εμ- 
 πλάσσω, fut. -πλάσω, Hdt. See To smear. 
 
 A daughter, &χτγάτήρ, δητγατέρος, sync, ^υγατρος (the only 
 prose form, the Trag. use both), Omn. ; κόρη (and κούρη poet.), 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; παις, παιδος, η (Horn, often has 
 πάϊς in nom., Ap. Rh. πάϊν ace), Omn. ; ϊνις, only nom. and ace. 
 Ίνιν, Eur. ; σκύμνος, η, Eur. ; δυ-γάτριον, Ar. 
 
 A dauglder-in-law, νΰος, η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Tlie daughter of, η, c. gen. Omn. Att. 
 
 To daunt, φο§έω, Omn.; εκφο€έω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 JEschin. ; εκπλήσσω, slot. 2. pass, both -πλήγην and -πλα-γην, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See To frighten. 
 
 Dauntless, 'άδειής, Horn., for 'άδεης, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άταρ§η$, 
 Horn. .iEsch. Soph. ; 'ϋπερδεης, ace. ύπερδέα, Horn. ; 'άτρά€ητος, 
 ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; ''άτρομος, ov, Horn. ; "ατρεστος, ov, 
 Pind. Trag. ; 'αφο€ος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'άνέκπληκτος, 
 ov, Plat. ; 'άφο§όσπλαΎχνος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Dauntlessly, 'ατρέστως, iEsch. ; 'αδεώς, Hdt. ; 'άφό€ως, Xen. 
 
 Dauntlessness, 'ατρεμία, Pind. ; 'άφο§ία, Plat. 
 
 To dawdle, ελϊνύω, no perf. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 To dawn, διάφαίνω, intrans. Hdt. ; 'ύπερφαίνομαι, mid. Xen. ; 
 διάφαύσκω, only pres. and imperf. Hdt. ; διάλάμπω, no perf. Ar.; 
 εκλάμπω, Ar. ; ύποφα'ινω, sometimes 3d sing, 'ύποφαίνει, impers. 
 lit. and sometimes metaph. of hope, etc. Xen. Plat. Dinarch. ; 
 ύποφαΰσκω, sometimes part, as impers., e. g. when it was dawn, 
 ύποφαύσ κοντός, Arist. 
 
 Dawn, άμφϊλϋκή νυξ (gen. νυκτός, etc.), Horn. ; αμφϊλΰκη, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; όρθρος, Hes. h. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; "άκρα νυξ, JEsch. ; 
 κνέφας, τό, gen. αος (contr. ους, Ar.), dat. κνέφαϊ, κνέφα (both 
 in Xen.), Ar. Xen. ; όρθρων, Hdt. ; περίορθρον, Thuc. ; &•γχαυ- 
 ρος νυξ, Αρ. Rh. ; 'αλεκτοροφωνία, Luc. 
 
 At dawn, ''ακροκνεφαιος, ov, Hes. ; δρθριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, h. 
 Theogn. Plat. ; κνεφαως, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. ; ορθρΊνος, Mel. 
 Anth. ; ο/α' ήμερα, or αμα ττ} ήμερα, Xen. 
 
 Singing at dawn, ορθρό'^οος, only in fem. όρθρογόη, Hes. ; όρθρο- 
 €όας, ου, only masc. Mel. ; ορθρολαλος, ov, Anth. 
 
 To rise at dawn, wake at dawn, δρθρεύω, Eur. Theoc. 
 123 
 
 DAY. 
 
 Day, εως, Att. usu. εως, and always in prose, no pi. Horn. ; ήμάρ, 
 
 άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; ήμερα, Omn. ; ήμερία, Soph. ; SjAtos, poet. 
 
 ήελιος, and in Trag. άελιοβ (only in chorus), ά sometimes, though 
 
 very rarely, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; τϊτω, Call. 
 Three days, τρεΐς ηλίου διέξοδοι, Eur. 
 Nights and days, πάννϋχα καί φαεθοντα, Soph. 
 The next day, ή επιουσα λάμπας, Eur. ; ή ύστεραία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 The day before, ή προτεραία, sometimes ή πρ. ήμερα, sometimes c. 
 
 gen. Hdt. Plat. 
 Know that you will not after this be many days before you are, etc. 
 
 κατίσθι μή πολλούς ετι Ύρόχους 'αμιλλητήρας ήλιου τελών Έν 
 
 οίσι . . . εσει, κ.τ.λ. Soph. 
 Spending three days in sight seeing, τρεις φαεννας ηλίου διεξόδους 
 
 &έα δίδοντες, Eur. 
 A being over the day (appointed for the payment of any penalty or 
 
 damages), υπερημερία, Dem. 
 Daylight, ahyal, at, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 When tlie days are long, ή μακρημερία, Hdt. 
 Lucky days (answering to the dies fasti of the Romans) , καθαροί 
 
 ήμεραι, Plat. 
 An unlucky day (dies nefastus), αποφράς (gen. -αδος) ήμερα, Plat. 
 
 Lys. 
 By day, adj. ήματιος, Horn. ; εφημέριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; μεθημεριος, ov, Eur. ; ήμερϊνος, Xen. ; μεθημερινος, 
 
 Plat. 
 By day, ήμερας, gen. of \ήμερα, used as adv. Plat ; εξ ήμερας, 
 
 Soph.; Kaff ήμέραν, iEsch. Soph. Isoc; μεθ" ήμεραν, iEsch. Hdt.; 
 
 ήμαρ, Hes. ; επ' ήμαρ, Soph. ; εν φάει, Horn. ; κατά φάος, Xen. 
 On the third day after his arrival, τρίτην ήμεραν αυτού η" κοντός, 
 
 Thuc. 
 On alternate days, ετερήμερος, ov, Horn. ; παρ' ήμαρ, Pind. Soph. 
 Every day, adj. ήματιος, Horn. ; πάνήμερος, ov, iEsch. ; μεθημε- 
 
 pivbs, Dem. ; εφήμερος, ov, Hipp. ; εφημέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Anth. ; επημάτιος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Every day, δσημεραι, Ar. Thuc. ; eV ήματι, Horn. ; εφ' ήμεραν, 
 
 Eur. ; ήμερολε-γδον, iEsch. ; ava πασαν ήμεραν, Hdt. Xen. ; av 
 
 εκάστην ήμεραν or καθ 3 εκάστην ήμ., Xen. Isoc. ; εφ' εκάστης 
 
 ημέρας, Hdt. 
 Every third day, δια τρίτης ημέρας, Hdt. 
 For tlie day, i. e. to last one day as food, etc. ήμερΊνος, Ar. 
 As for one's daily food it is of little consequence, της εφ' ήμέραν 
 
 βοράς εις μικρόν η" κει, Eur. 
 Lasting the whole day, πάνημέριος, Horn. Eur. ; ημερήσιος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. 
 All day, πάνήμαρ, Horn. ; πάνημέριον, Horn. ; πανήμερον, Hdt. ; 
 
 προήμαρ, Simon. Amorg. ; eV ήματι, Horn. ; κατ' ήμαρ, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; κατ' ήμαρ αεί, and αεί κατ' ήμαρ, Soph. Eur. ; δί' ημέρας, 
 
 Hdt. ; πασαν ήμέραν, Hdt. 
 A journey lasting many days, or requiring many days to perforin, 
 
 δια πολλών ημερών οδός (ή), Thuc. 
 Lasting only a day, εφήμερος, ov, Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; ήμέριος, a, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; εφημέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. 
 
 iEsch. Ar. ; μονοήμερος, ov, h. 
 The end of tlie war was accomplislied in one day, πολέμου τελεττ) 
 
 μονοήμερος εξετελέσθη, h. 
 To day, σήμερον, the Attic writers after Thuc. and Eur., including 
 
 Aristophanes, write it τήμερον, Omn. ; τήμερα, Ar. ; τήμος, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; την παρουσαν ήμέραν, Soph. ; κατ' ήμέραν, Soph. 
 Things done to-day, το 4φ' ήμέραν, Soph. 
 On the same day, the very day, αυτήμαρ, Horn. ; αυθημερόν, iEsch. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. iEschin. 
 Lasting five days, πενθήμερος, ov, Xen. 
 Lasting ten days, δεχήμερος, ov, Thuc. Plat. 
 Lasting thirty days, τρϊάκονθήμερος, ov, Hdt. 
 Lasting many days, πολυήμερος, ov, Hipp. 
 Visible by day, ήμερόφαντος, ov, iEsch. ; ήμεροφάνής, Arist. 
 Bright as day, ημερήσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, JEsch. ; ήμερΧνός, 
 
 Plat. 
 Announcing day, ήμερόφωνος, ov, Simon. 
 
 To spend tlie day, pass the day, ημερεύω, iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; διη- 
 μερεύω, Xen. Isoc. iEschin. ; πάνημερεύω, c. ace. of the occupa- 
 tion in which, Eur. 
 To pass the day with, σΰνημερεύω, c. dat. or c. prep. Xen. Plat. ; 
 συνδιημερεΰω, Xen. Ariet. 
 
 R 2 
 
DAZZLE. 
 
 Strangers passing the day after (i. e. on the day after) a long 
 
 journey, ημερεύοντες ξένοι μακράς κελεύθου, iEsch. 
 
 We shall pass our days (i. e. live) tranquilly now, I suppose, νυν 
 δ' εκηλά -που . . . ημερεύσομεν, Soph. 
 
 They passed the next day, την επιοΰσαν ημεραν διημέρευσαν, Χ en. 
 
 We spent the greatest part of the day tcith him, τα. πολλά διημερεύο- 
 μεν μετ' αυτού, Plat. 
 
 To count the days, or compute by days, ημερολογέω (sc. χρόνον), 
 Hdt. 
 
 On the third day, on the fourth day, on the tenth day, etc. (to come, 
 to do anything, etc.), τρϊταΊος, τεταρταως, δεκαταως, Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; e. g. on the third day they came to Gigonum, τριταίοι 
 αφίκοντο ες Τίγωνον, Thuc. 
 
 A child twelve days old, πα7ς δυωδεκαταϊος, lies. 
 
 To the day, exact to tlie day, ήμερολεγδ^, Arist. 
 
 During how many days? interr. ποσσημαρ ; Horn. 
 
 On which day ? in hoiv many days? interr. ποσταιος ; Xen. 
 
 Exceeding the day, not being able to jxiy on the day fixed, 'υπερήμε- 
 ρος, ov, Lys. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 To dazzle, 'άαερδω, no perf. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Dazzling, αιδηλος, ov, according to Damm. Horn. 
 
 A deacon, διάκονος, Ν. Τ. 
 
 Deaconship, διακονία, Ν. Τ. 
 
 Dead, 'άκηριος, ov, Horn. ; φθίμενος, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; άποφθί- 
 μενος, Horn. Pind.; νεκυς (ϋς Horn. Trag., but ύς Call., and 
 ace. vv Ap. Rh., gen. υος, dat. υϊ, and Ui by crasis, ace. only υν, dat. 
 pi. νσι, poet, υσσι and υεσσι, ace. pi. υας, and contr. vs even in Horn, 
 only masc), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Lex ap. Dem. ap. Rh. Call., 
 in pi. ενεροι, only masc. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; νεκρός, Oran. ; 
 ' > aλabς, bv, iEsch. ; οΐχόμενος, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; προκεί- 
 μενος, iEsch. Soph. ; φθϊτος, iEsch. Eur. ; δανάσϊμος, ov, Soph. ; 
 λϊπόπνοος, ov, contr. —ους, -ουν, Mel. 
 
 He who is dead, δ μη λεύσσων (part, of λεύσσω), Soph. 
 
 The dead, oi καμοντες (aor. 2. part, of κάμνω), Horn. iEsch. ; oi 
 κεκμηκότες (perf. part, from the same), iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 οι δμάθεντες (aor. 1 . pass. part, of δαμάω), Eur. ; oi κάτω, Soph. ; 
 oi 'άπογενόμενοι and oi απογιγνόμενοι, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Nearly dead, &ανασϊμος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Half dead, ημϊθνης, ητος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Lately dead, άρτΊθάνης, Eur. ; νεοθνης, ητος, δ καϊ η, Plat. ; an- 
 swering to our " late," μακαρίτης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; μακάριος, usu. 
 with the article, Plat., in fern. μάκάρΊτις, ϊδος, η, Theoc. 
 
 A heap of dead, νεκας, αδος, ή, Horn. 
 
 A day kept in honour of the dead, τα. γενεσια, Hdt. 
 
 A festival in honour of the dead, τα. Νεμέσεια, Dem. 
 
 Receiving the dead, νεκροδεγμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, iEsch. 
 
 Conducting the dead, νεκροπομπος, bv, Eur. ; νεκυοστόλος, ov, 
 Anth. 
 
 Conveying the dead, νεκρο€άρης, Anth. 
 
 To conduct the dead, νεκράγωγεω, Luc. 
 
 Robbery of the dead, νεκροσϋλία, Plat. 
 
 An oracle of the dead, where the dead or fair ghosts might be con- 
 sulted, νεκυομαντεΊον, Hdt. 
 
 To deaden, 'άμενηνόω, Horn. 
 
 Deadly, δϋμοφθόρος, ov, Horn. ; λοίγιος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δλobς, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; ολέθριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. poet. 
 Plat. ; δλώϊος, ov, Hes. ; δλοώς, bv, h. ; oύλobς, Ap. Rh. ; θα- 
 νασϊμος, ov, Trag. Plat. ; δάνατυφόρος, ov, iEsch. ; θανατηφόρος, 
 ov, JEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δανατόεις, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ofov belonging to death (as song, etc.), &ανασϊμος, iEsch. 
 
 In a deadly manner, θάνάσιμως, Antipho. 
 
 Indicating death (symptoms), &ανάτώδης, Hipp. 
 
 A causing of death, &ανατηφορία, Anth. 
 
 To put to death, θάνάτόω, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To hill. 
 
 A putting to death, δανάτωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Deaf, κωφύς, sometimes c. gen. (ακοής, etc.) h. Sapph. iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. ; την 'άκοην διεφθαρμένος, Hdt. ; 'ανήκοος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 
 Rather deaf, 'υπόκωφος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Deaf and dumb, εvεbς, Xen. 
 
 To deafen, εκκωφεω, Ar. ; εκκωφόω, Plat. 
 
 Deafness, κωφότης, ητος, η, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Deal, adj. i. e. made of deal, πεύκϊνος, Eur. ; πευκί)εις, Eur. See Fir. 
 
 To deal, i. e. distribute (q. v.), νέμω, Omn. ; ταμϊεύω, Ar. Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 124 
 
 DEBARK. 
 
 To deal, i. e. to have dealings with in the way of trade, εναλλάσ- 
 σομαι, pass. esp. in aor. 2. Thuc. ; χράομαι, mid., contr. ae and 
 αει into η and v, c. perf. pass, κέχρημαι in act. sens., fut. mid. 
 χρησομαι, c. dat. Dem. ; also to deal with a person, i. e. " treat - " 
 (q. v.) him in such and such a manner, χράομαι c. dat. Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 To deal (whether buying or selling), 'αγοράζω, — here it is lawful 
 
 for the Peloponnesians to deal, ενταυθ" 1 αγοράζειν τοΊσι Πελο- 
 
 ποννησίοις εξεστι, Ar. 
 
 Hector is now much easier to deal ivith, S> πόποι, -ή μάλα δη μαλά- 
 κώτερος αμφαφάασθαι (after he was dead), Horn. 
 
 We have the laics dealt out to us, τεταμιεύμεθα τους νόμους, Lys. 
 
 Having many dealings with, επίστροφος, ov, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Easy to deal with, εύσύμ€ολος, ov, iEsch. Xen. ; εύκοινώνητος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 
 Difficult to deal with, δυςσύμ€ολος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dealings, συναλλαγή, Eur. ; κοινωνήμάτα, τα, Plat. 
 
 For such are the dealings of war, η yap πολέμου δαριστυς, Horn. 
 See Intercourse. 
 
 Dear, i. e. beloved, κηδειος, ov, Horn., superl. κηδιστος, Horn. ; 
 κεδvbς, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; τηλυγετος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn, 
 h. Ap. Rh. ; φΐλος, compar. φϊλίων, Horn., and φίλτερος, Horn. 
 Hes. Eur., φϊλαίτερος and φΊλώτερος, Xen. Call., superl. φ'ιλτα- 
 tos Omn., φΐλιστος, Soph., φϊλαίτατος, Xen. Omn. ; φίλιος, a, 
 ov, and ος, ov, Eur. ; προςφϊλης, Trag. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; εύφϊλης, 
 iEsch. ; εύφίλητος, ov, iEsch. ; τρϊφίλητος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 My dear fellow, ω -γλυκύτατε, Ar. ; & γλυκών, Ar. 
 
 Dearer than one's children, κρεισσότεκνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Dear (in price), τϊμ^εις, Horn. ; τίμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. ; έντιμος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Too dear, ύπερτίμιος, ov, Arist. 
 
 This is very dear, τετρώ§ολον τουτ" 1 εστί, Ar. 
 
 At however dear a price, δπόσου τίνος ουν, Lys. See Expensive, 
 Costly. 
 
 One who sells dear τϊμιοπώλης, ου, δ, Phryn. (Com.). 
 
 To be dear (to a person), χαρίζομαι, pass., esp. in perf. part. /C€- 
 χαρισμενος, c. dat. Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. See To be loved. 
 
 Dearly, φίλως, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; προςφϊλώς, Soph. Xen. ; i. e. 
 in price, πολλού, Xen. See Price, Cost. 
 
 Fighting all they lield dear, ναυμάχίτ\σαντες υπέρ της φΐλότητος, 
 Lys. 
 
 Deamess, πολυτέλεια, Omn. prose ; πολυχρημάτία, Xen. 
 
 Dearth, aύχμbς, Plat. Hdt. ; 'άφορία, Xen. Lycurg. Antipho. 
 See Famine. 
 
 Death, κηρ, ηpbς, η, Horn. ; λο^ς, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; πότμος, 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; οΊτος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δανατος, Omn. ; 
 μόροε, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; όλεθρος, Omn. poet. ; μοίρα, Horn. 
 Eur. ; αΐδης, Att. αδης, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; τελευτη,^ Pind. 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; μετάστάσις, εως, η, Simon. ; "Αρης (A gene- 
 rally), gen. "Αρεος (never contracted) and "Αρεως, dat/Apet, Att. 
 "Αρει, &Μ."Αρεα,"Αρη, Άηά"Αρην (Homeric decl. usually "Αρηος, 
 ι, a, Soph. ; κάταφθορα, Eur. ; απόστάσις βίου, Eur. ; κατα- 
 στροφή, Thuc. ; του βίου καταστροφή, Soph. ; τέλος, Tb, Hdt. 
 Plat. ; 'απαλλαγή του βίου, Xen. 
 
 The day of death, μόρσίμον ήμαρ, Horn. 
 
 A violent death, 'αναγκαία τύχη, Soph. 
 
 TJiat you may hear the prophecy about my death, ως τελευταίαν 
 εμοΰ φημην πΰθησθε θεσφάτων, Soph. 
 
 The day of death, τερμία ήμερα, Soph. 
 
 The place of death (where one is destined to die), τερμία χώρα, 
 Soph. 
 
 Causing a painful death, δυςθανάτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Causing death to many, πολυκτόνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Deathless, 'αθάνατος, η, ov (always in Horn., afterwards os, ov), 
 Omn. See Immortal. 
 
 Seasonable, ripe for death, ωραίος, Eur. 
 
 A deathsman, δημόκοινος, Soph. Isoc. Antiph. See Executioner. 
 
 To debar, έργω (Att. έίργω, εεργω Horn.), no perf. act., aor. 2. 
 poet, είργάθον, c. gen. of the object from which, or c. prep., 
 sometimes (rare) c. dat., or c. μη and infin., or μη ου and infin., 
 or c. ώστε ου, or only ώστε and infin., or c. infin. του μη and 
 infin. Soph., or c. το μη and infin. Eur. ; εξείργω, Omn. Att. ; 
 'αποκλείω, perf. pass, -κεκλεισμαι, Omn. prose. See To exclude, 
 To hinder. 
 
 To debark, 'αποβαίνω, not. in fut. or aor. 1. (which have the 
 
DEBARKATION. 
 
 active sense, to make to debark), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; so 
 
 εκβαίνω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To disembark. 
 Debarkation, 'άπόβάσις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 To debase, κάκόω, Hdt. Thuc. ; διαφθείρω, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; money, κιβδηλεύω, Ar. Plat. Arist. 
 Debatable, άμφήριστος, ο»/, Horn.; αμφΐλογος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; άμφισβήτητος, ov, Thuc. ; αμφισβητήσιμος, ov, 
 
 Isoc. Dem. See Doubtful. 
 A debate, άντΊλογία, Thuc. ; 'άμιλλα, Plat. ; διά'κρϊσις, ecus, ή, 
 
 Xen. ; άμφισβήτησις, εως, ή, Isoc. Dem. See Dispute. 
 To debate, 'ά-γοράομαι, mid. Horn. ; εκκλησιάζω, no perf., no pass., 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Lys. Isoc. ; άμφίλέ-γω, Xen. 
 They debated among themselves, Ύνώμας σφ'ισιν αύτοΐς προυτίθεσαν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be debated (to be the subject of debate), 'αγωνίζομαι, pass. 
 
 Dem. ; άμφισβητεομαι, iEschin. See To dispute. 
 A debater, 'άγορητής, ου, δ, Horn. See Orator. 
 To debauch, διαφθείρω, Lys. ; μοιχεύω, Ar. Plat. Lys. See To 
 
 Δ debauchee, ''άσωτος, Soph. Dem. ; ϊωνόκϋσος, Cratin. ; 'ακό- 
 λαστο?, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Debauchedly, 'άσώτως, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be debauched, live in a debauched manner, 'άκολασταίνω, only 
 pres. Ar. Plat. ; 'άσωτεύομαι, mid. Arist. 
 
 Debauchery, ''ασωτία, Plat. Isoc. ; ακολασία, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To debilitate, κάτά"γνϋμι and κάτα-γνύω, in 3d pi. κατακνύουσι, 
 aor. 1. κατεαζα, no perf. act., perf. mid. κατ iay a, in pass. sens. 
 Eur. Xen. ; άσθενόω, Xen. 
 
 Debility, ασθένεια, Eur. Herodot. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Weak- 
 ness. 
 
 Δ debt, χρέος, το, also χρεως, Horn, no dat. either sing, or pi., 
 nom. and ace. pi. χρέά, Horn. Hes. Pind. Ar. Hdt. Andoc. 
 Dem. ; δφείλημα, άτος, το, Thuc. Plat. ; οφειλή, Xen. ; χρέως, 
 το, indecl. Dem. 
 
 Bad debts, τα 'άπορα, Dem. 
 
 In get in one's debts, χρεα 'απολαμβάνω (fut. -λήψομαι, perf. 
 —είληφα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έλάβον), Andoc. 
 
 A cancelling of debts, αποκοπή χρεών, Plat. Dem. 
 
 In debt, 'ύποχρέως, δ καϊ ή, neut. ων, gen. ω, Ar. Isae. Dem. 
 
 Exceedingly in debt, 'ϋπέρχρεως, Dem. 
 
 Δ debtor, οφειλέτης, ου, δ, Soph. Plat. ; fem. δφείλετις, ϊδος, ή, 
 Eur. ; χρηστής, ου, δ, Lys. Dem. 
 
 A decade, δεκάς, άδος, ή, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To decamp, αίρω (more usually with a substantive in dat. or ace, 
 as αίρω στόλον, αίρω τψ στρατψ, αίρω ταις ναυσϊ), iEsch. Thuc. ; 
 αναζε^Ύνϋμι, with or without στράτον or στρατόπεδον, Xen. 
 See Camp, To depart. 
 
 To decapitate, κάράτομέω, Eur. See To behead. 
 
 Decapitated, κάράτομος, ov, Eur. See Belieaded. 
 
 Decapitation, κάράνιστής (ου) μόρος, Eur. 
 
 To decay, φθϊνύθω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; φθίω, only pres. 
 Horn. ; the commoner form is φθίνω (ϊΕρ., t Att.), no act. tenses 
 except pres. in this sense, perf. pass. εφθΧμαι, and pluperf., which 
 is more common, εφθΧμην, subj. 3d sing, φθίεται, 1st pi. φθίο- 
 μεσθα for φθίηται, φθιώμεθα, etc. Horn., infin. φθίσθαι, etc. (only 
 the pres. act. common in Att.), Horn. Pind. Soph. ; -γηράσκω, 
 fut. γηράσομαι, aor. 1. ε-γήράσα, Att. έ-γήράνα (Horn, has 3d 
 sing, imperf. έ-γήρα, part. aor. 1. -γήρας), Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 εγ-γηράσκω, Thuc. 
 
 To decay around, αμφίπεριφθινυθω, h. 
 
 To decay ivith, συμφθίνω, Arist. 
 
 To make to decay, εφθιον, φθτσω and εφθΐσα, imperf. fut. and 
 aor. 1. of the preceding verbs, Horn., the aor. 1. in stronger 
 sense with ΐ (to destroy), ^sch. Soph. 
 
 To be decayed, περισέσηπα, perf. mid. of περισήπομαι, Theoph. 
 
 Decay, φθΐσις, εως, ή, Pind. Plat. ; φθορά, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To decease, &νήσκω, fut. δάνοΰμαι, poet, infin. δάνέεσθαι (not 
 Att.), aor. 2. εθάνον, poet, infin. δάνέειν (not Att.), perf. τεθνηκα, 
 dual, and pi. usu. sync, τέθνάτον, τεθνάμεν τέθνάτε τεθνασι, 
 infin. τεθναναι (τεθναναι, iEsch., and τεθνάκην, Sapph.), im- 
 per. τέθναθι, opt. τεθνα'ιην, part, τεθνηκώς and τεθνεως, ώτος, 
 fem. τεθνεώσα, neut. τεθνεως (Horn, also \\Ά$τεθνηως, τεθνήοτος, 
 and τεθνηώτος masc. and neut., but uses fem. τεθνηκυΊα), all 
 these forms are found in prose as well as in poetry, 3d pi. 
 pluperf. ετέθνασαν, also the Attics have future τεθνήξω and 
 125 
 
 DECENT. 
 
 τεθνήξομαι, no other tenses except the imperf. Omn. See To 
 die. 
 
 Decease, δάνάτος, Omn. See Death. 
 
 Deceit, δόλος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'απάτη, Omn. 
 εξάπατη, Hes. Theogn. Xen. Dem. ; πάρφάσις, εως, ή, Pind, 
 δόλωμα, -ατός, το, iEsch. ; πλοκή, Eur. ; φήλωμα, άτος, το, Ar, 
 'απάτημα, άτος, το, Mel. 
 
 Tlve art of deceiving, πάρα κρουσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 
 Deceitful, 'άπάτήλιος, ov, Horn. ; 'απατηλοί, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κλόπιος, Horn. ; δολοφρονέων, ούσα, ov, Horn. ; δολόμητις, ιος, 
 δ καϊ ή, no neut. Horn. ; δολομήτης, ου, Horn. ; δολόεις, Horn. 
 Eur. Αρ. Rh. ; δόλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Trag. Ar. Xen. ; 
 δολοπλόκος, ov, Sapph. ; δολερός, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; δολομή- 
 χάνος, ov, Simon. ; δολόμϋθος, ov, Simon. ; δολοποιος, bv, Soph. ; 
 δολοφράδής, h. Pind. ; δολομηδής, εος, δ, Simon. ; δολιόπους, 
 ποδός, δ καϊ ή, no neut. Soph. ; δολιόφρων, όνος, δ καί ή, iEsch. 
 Eur. ; fem. δολώπις, ϊδος, ή, Soph. ; κλεψΐ'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, 
 h. ; κίβδηλος, ov, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'ϋποβλητος, 
 bv, Soph. ; 'άπάτητϊκύς, Xen. Plat. ; εξάπάτητϊώς, c. gen. 
 Xen. ; ψϋχάπατης, ου, δ, Mel. ; this is deceitful, εν κιβδήλω 
 τόδε, Eur. 
 
 Deceitfully, επίτηδες, Eur. ; ποικΐλως, Soph. 
 
 To deceive, ήπεροπεύω, no perf. Horn. ; 'άπάφίσκω, only in pres. 
 and aor. 2. ήπάφον, and aor. 2. mid. opt. 'άπάφοίμην, Horn. ; 
 βλάπτω, no perf. act., but perf. pass, etc., aor. 2. pass, εβλάβην, 
 often c. ace. φρένας, or in perf. pass. c. gen. (e. g. νόου βεβλαμ- 
 μένος έσθλου, Theogn.), Horn. Theogn. ; ελεφαίρομαι, mid. 
 Horn. ; εξάπάφίσκω, Horn. h. Eur. ; πάράπάφίσκω, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; κλέπτω, only act. in this sense, Omn. poet. Xen. iEschin. ; 
 'άπάτάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εξαπατάω, Horn. Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; παραπατάω, iEsch. ; τεριέρχομαι, 
 fut. —ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλΰθον, usu. sync, -ήλθον, Horn. Ar. 
 Hdt. ; 'ϋπερχομαι, fut. —ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλΰθον, Soph. Eur. ; 
 δολόω, Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; φηλητεΰω, h. ; φηλόω, 
 iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ψεύδω, c. ace, often c. ace. and gen.,as — 
 you have deceived my hope, εψευσάς με ελπίδος, Soph. ; so too 
 pass. — if I am not deceived in my opinion, είτι μή ψευσθήσομαι 
 -γνώμης, Soph., c. gen. or c. dat. Hdt., c. gem. ace. Xen. Omn. 
 Att. Hdt. ; διαψεύδω, Xen. Isoc. Andoc. Dem. ; εξάπάτύλλω, 
 only pres. Ar. ; διάβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, Hdt. ; δίάπάτάω, 
 Plat. ; καταγοητεύω, Xen. ; πάρακρούω, but oftener -ομαι, mid. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dinarch. Dem. ; πάράποδίζω, no perf. Plat. ; καθϋπο- 
 κρϊνομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 To deceive by words, to speak deceitfully, take an oath in order to 
 deceive, πάράφημι λόγοι/, παράφημι 'όρκον (poet, infin. πάρφαμεν), 
 Pind. ; εκκλέπτω λό^γον, Soph., so, 
 
 To carry away by deceit, εκκλέπτω, Soph. 
 
 To deceive by fallacies, πάράλο-γίζομαι, mid. Isoc. IEschin. 
 
 To deceive before, προεξαπατάω, Arist. 
 
 To deceive besides, προςεζαπατάω, Arist. 
 
 To be deceived, σφάλλομαι, pass., usu. c. gen., also c. εν and dat. 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Being so much deceived in their ideas of tL• power of the Athe- 
 nians, εφευσμένοι μεν της 'Αθηναίων δυνάμεως επϊ τοσούτον, 
 Thuc. 
 
 One must deceive, εξάπάτητέον, Plat. 
 
 Deceived, ψευδής, Eur. 
 
 Easily deceived, εύεζάπάτητος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Difficult to be deceived, δυςεζάπάτητος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 What may not be deceived, i. e. sworn falsely by, as Styx, άάάτος, 
 ov, Horn. 
 
 A deceiver, ήπεροπευς, Horn. ; ήπεροπευτής, ου, δ, Horn. ; ψευσ- 
 τής, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; φρενοληστής, ου, δ, Mel. 
 
 December, Ποσειδεών, ώνος, δ, begun about the middle of De- 
 cember. 
 
 Decemvirate, δεκαρχία, Xen. Isoc. ; δεκάδαρχία, Isoc. 
 
 A decemvir, δεκάδοΰχος, Lys. ; δεκάδαρχος, Dion. H. 
 
 Decency, κόσμος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; εύκοσμία, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. ^Eschin. ; σεμνότης, ητος, ή, Eur. ; κοσμαότης, ητος, ή, Ar. 
 Plat. Dem. Isoc. ; ευπρέπεια, Plat. 
 
 Decennial, δεκετής, Soph. Eur. Plat.; fem. Se/reVts, ϊδος,ή, Ar.; 
 δεκαετής, Thuc. ; δεκaετηpbς, Plat. ; δεκετηpbς, Anth. 
 
 Decent, εϋκοσμος, ov, Sol. iEsch. Thuc. ; ευσχήμων, όνος, δ καϊ 
 ή, neut. ov, Eut. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; ευπρεπής, JEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Isoc. 
 
DECENTLY. 
 
 Decently, εύκόσμως, Horn. Hes. Xen. ; ευσχήμως, Eur. ; ei»- 
 
 σχημόνως, Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 Deception, 'άπατη, Omn. See Deceit. 
 Deceptive, 'άττατητΓκ^, Xeii. Plat. See Deceitful 
 To decide (a dispute, as judge, etc.), δικάζω, c. dat. of the dis- 
 putants, not in mid. in this sense, Omn.; κρίνω, aor. 1. pass. poet. 
 
 4κρίνθην (not Att.), Omn. ; διακρίνω, Hes. Pind. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem.; διαιρ4ω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. διειλον, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 κϋρόω, iEsch. Hdt. ; δια-γι-γνώσκω, fut. —γνώσομαι, no aor. 1. 
 
 perf. —iywKa, aor. 2. -4-γνων, -"γνώθι, etc., as if from γνώμι, perf. 
 
 pass, -4γνωσμαι, JEsch. Xen. Dem. ; -γι-γνώσκω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. ; 4πΪΎΐ•γνώσκω, Thuc. ; ψηφίζομαι, mid., perf. c. pass, in 
 
 pass. sens. Ar. Isae. Lys, ; διαδϊκάζω, Xen. Plat. Andoc. ; 4κδϊ- 
 
 κάζω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isae. ; βρά§εύω, Dem. ; επικρίνω, Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; διαιτάω, Theoc. 
 To decide, i. e. form an opinion, διαστέλλομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To decide against, to decide tlie victory against any one, 'άποκρίνω 
 
 τινά της νίκης, Arist. 
 To join in deciding, συνδιαγιγνώσκω, Thuc. 
 To decide previously, προδια-γι-γνώσκω, Thuc. 
 To decide, i. e. to form an opinion previously, προδιαστ4λλομαι, 
 
 mid. Hipp. 
 To get decided (cause to be brought to a decision), διακρίνομαι, 
 
 mid. Hes. Dem. 
 To be decided (as a dispute, a law suit, κάταγι-γνώσκομαι, iEsch. 
 
 Antipho. ; 'ά-γωνίζομαι, pass. Dem. 
 To be decided agaifist (esp. unfairly), κατα§ρα€εύομαι, pass. 
 
 Dem. 
 TItey both lie dead, and hare not decided the victory, πίπτουσιν &μφω, 
 
 κ' ου διώρισαν κράτος, Eur. 
 To wliomsoever it should be decided tJud the colony belonged, 
 
 δποτ4ρων αν δικασθγ είναι την άποικίαν, Thuc. 
 A decided gale, i. e. in one decided direction, ovpos κεκρΊμ4νος, 
 
 Horn. See To determine. 
 One must decide, κριτ4ον, Plat. ; διακρίτ4α, Thuc. 
 Deciding for oneself μονόψηφος, ov, Pind. jEsch. 
 A matter to be' decided, κρίμα, άτος, το, jEsch. 
 To decipher, αναγιγνώσκω, fut -γνώσομαι, perf. -4-γνωκα, aor. 2. 
 
 4-γνων, as if from -γνώμι, 'perf. pass. 4-γνωσμαι, Pind. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. See To read. 
 Decision, κρίσις, ecos, η, Omn. poet. Horn. ; αξίωμα, ατός, to, 
 
 Soph. ; βρά§εία, Eur. ; διάγνωσις, ecus, η, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; διαγνώμη, Thuc. ; διακρϊσις, ecos, η, Xen. Ap. Rh. 
 A judicial decision, 'άπόφάσις, ecos, η, Dem. ; "γνώσις, Dem. 
 The previous decision, τά προδεδο-γμ4να, Thuc. 
 Decisive (as a victory), ετεραλκης, Horn. 
 To deck, κοσμ4ω, Hes. h. Theogn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; κάτάκοσ- 
 
 μεω, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; άσκ4ω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 4πασκ4ω, 
 
 Pind. ; 4ξασκ4ω, Soph. Eur. ; 4κπον4ω, Eur ; 4κστ4λλω, Soph. ; 
 
 σχηματίζω, JEsch. Eur. ; διασχημάτίζω, Plat. See To adorn. 
 The deck (of a ship), ίκρια, τα, Horn.; σ4λμα, άτος, to, h. Eur.; 
 
 σάνϊς, ΐδος, η, Eur. ; κατάστρωμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 σάνίδωμα, άτος, το, Theoph. 
 Decked, i. e. adorned (q. v.), ευκόσμητος, ov, h. εϋκοσμος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; of a ship, κάταφρακτος, ov, Thuc. ; 4στε^ασμ4νος, 
 
 Antipho. 
 Not decked, αστ4'γαστος, ov, Antipho. 
 To declaim, τρα•γωδ4ω, Plat. Dem. ; ραψωδ4ω, Dem. 
 Declamation, 'αγώνισμα, άτος, to, Thuc. ; i. e. the practice of 
 
 speaking, μελέτη, Dem. 
 A writer of declamations, λο•γο-γραφος, Plat. Dem. ; λογοποώς, 
 
 Plat. 
 Declaration, φασις, εως, η, Arist. ; εκφασις, Hdt. See Asser- 
 tion. 
 To delare, φημί, opt. φαίην, etc., no perf. act., mid., only pres. 
 
 infin. and part, imperf. and fut., pass., only perf., 3d sing. π4φά- 
 
 rai, part, πεφασμενος, Omn. ; άπόφημι, Horn. ; εκφημι, Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; εξεΊπον, -ε?πε, etc. etc., only in aor. 2. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Dem. ; ενδείκνΰμαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. ; e|epeco, only 
 
 pres. Horn. Att. perf. act. εξείρηκα, pluperf. pass. 3d sing. 
 
 εξείρητο, fut. 4ξειρήσομαι, in pass. sens. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 'ά•γορεΰω, Horn. Hdt. Lys. Antiph. ; 4ζαγορεύω, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 'άνάφαίνω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; κάτάφαίνω, Pind. ; καταφη- 
 
 μ»ξω, Pind. ; κάτάφράζω, Pind. ; λε'γω, Omn. post Horn. ; προ- 
 
 λ4•γω, JEsch. Thuc. ; σάφηνίζω, Msch. Xen. ; σημαίνω, Trag. 
 126 
 
 DECREE. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προφων4ω, iEsch. Soph. ; μαρτνρ4ω, Trag. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; 4ξεν4πω, imperf. -εΐπον, no fut. Pind. ; προυνν4πω, 
 
 only pres. iEsch. ; 'άποφαίνω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εκφαίνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κάτάμηνύω (υ poet, not Att., 
 
 ϋ Att., fut. ϋσω, etc.) /Esch. Hdt. Xen. ; κάτείπον, Eur. ; προ- 
 
 φαίνω, Soph. Dem. ; μαρτύρομαι, mid. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 4πΊμαρ- 
 
 τύρομαι, Plat. Dem. ; διαγορεύω, Hdt. Plat. ; 4μφάνίζω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 He declares, στενται, and as in perf. στευτο, only in 3d sing. 
 
 Horn. 
 To declare (as an oracle does), χράω, contracted άει in η (χρείω, 
 
 Horn.), fut. χρήσω, aor. 1 . έχρησα, no perf. Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 Tbuc. Lycurg. ; εκχράω, Pind. Soph. 
 To declare (as an oracle or as a law does), διεΐπον, aor. 2. with perf. 
 
 διείρηκα, Soph. Dem. 
 To declare (war), καταγγέλλω, Xen. Lys. ; ττροεαυδάω, c. dat. of 
 
 the people against whom, Ar. ; προεΊπον, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To declare beforeliand, προάποφαίνομαι, mid. Plat. 
 Your generals declaring him an enemy of A thenians, των ϋμετ4ρων 
 
 στρατηγών άποφαινόντων αυτοί/ 'Αθηναίων 4χθρόν, Dem. See 
 
 To say. 
 Declension, κλίσις, εως, η, Gramm. 
 Declination, παράλλαξα, ecos, η, Plat. 
 To decline, intrans. as the day, etc., κλίνω, Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; άπο- 
 
 κλίνομαι, mid. Hdt., as the affairs of men do, etc., νεύω, Eur. ; 
 
 'αποκλίνω, Soph. ; μετάπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, perf. —π4πτωκα, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2.-4πεσον, Eur. Thuc. Lycurg. 
 Tlie city declined, η πόλις επϊ το χείρον εκλινεν, Xen. 
 To decline (an invitation), 4παίν4ω, fut. -4σομαι, aor. 1. -4πη- 
 
 νησα, no perf. Xen. 
 To decline (an office, making oath of inability to perform the 
 
 duties), 4ξόμνϋμι, fut. -ομόσω, in mid. Att. contr. -ομουμαι, 
 
 Lycurg. Dem. jEschin. See To decay, To refuse. 
 Decline (a disease), τηκεδών, ovos, η, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Δ declivity, κλϊτυς, ΰος, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; χώρος προάλης, 
 
 Horn. See Mill, Precipice. 
 To decoct, εψω, fut. εψήσω, no perf. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 Δ decoction, εψημα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 To decorate, κοσμ4ω, Hes. h. Theogn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άγάλ- 
 
 λω, no perf. Eur. See To adorn. 
 Decoration, κόσμος, Omn. ; αγλάισμα, άτος, τά, Trag. ; εγκαλ- 
 
 λώπισμα, άτος, το, Thuc. See Ornament. 
 The art of decorating, η κομμωτική, Plat. 
 Decorous, εΰκοσμος, ov, Sol. iEsch. Thuc; ευπρεπής, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; ευσχήμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, Eur. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. ; κόσμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; εύτακτος, ov, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; εύστάλης, Plat. ; εύρυθμος, 
 
 ov, Plat. 
 Decorously, ευκόσμως, Horn. Hes. Xen. ; εύπρεπώς (Ion. --Trews), 
 
 compar. -4στερον, superl. -4στατα, yEschin.Eur.Hdt.; ευρΰ'θμως, 
 
 Eur. Isoc. ; εύτάκτως, JEsch. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; εύσχήμως, Eur. ; 
 
 εύσχημόνως, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; κοσμίως, Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; πρεπόν- 
 
 τως, Xen. Isoc. 
 Decorum, κόσμος, iEsch. Soph. ; ευκοσμία, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 iEschin. ; κοσμιότης, ητος, η, Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; ευσχημοσυνη, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ευπρ4πεια, Plat. 
 With decorum, κόσμω, κατά. κόσμον, 4v κόσμω, συν κόσμω, used 
 
 adverbially, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. 
 To decoy, παλεύω, Ar. 
 A decoy bird, παλεύτρια, Eubul. Arist. 
 To decrease, μίνυθω, only pres. (Horn, has also poet, imperf. μινύ- 
 
 θεσκον), Horn. Hes. iEsch. (Soph, only in chor.) ; ^uetc)o/«ti,pass. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; 4λασσόομαι, pass. Thuc. ; ύπο§αίνω, fut. act. and 
 
 aor. 1 . not in this sense, perf. —€4§ηκα, aor. 2. -4§ην, part. —ε€άς, 
 
 as if from βημι, Plat. ; μϊνΰθ4ω, only pres. Hipp. 
 A decrease, μείωμα, ατός, το, Xen. 
 That which has decreased, μίνυθημα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 To decree, κρίνω, Omn. Att. ; δϊκάζω, iEsch. ; δια-γνγνώσκω, fut. 
 
 —•γνώσομαι, perf. act. -4-γνωκα, perf. pass. -4-γνωσμαι, no aor. 1. 
 
 aor. 2. -4-γνων, as if from —•γνώμι, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; ψηφί- 
 ζω, oftener -ομαι, mid., perf. pass, in either act. or pass, sens., 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Omn. Att. ; χειροτον4ω, Ar. Isoc. 
 It is decreed, impers. δοκέ?, aor. 1 . εδοξε, part, δόκησαν, perf. pass. 
 
 δ4δοκται, part. δεδογμ4νον, c. dat. of those who decree, Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. See To vote. 
 
DECREE, 
 
 A decree, ψήφος, η, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ψήφισμα, άτος, τδ, 
 iEsch. Omn. Att. prose ; δ^νωσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Isoc. ; διοτγνώμη, Thuc. ; βουλή, Andoc. ; ΰό"γμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Xen. Dem. iEschin. 
 Divine decrees, Θέσφατα, το, Horn. Pind. Trag, 
 
 One who trades in decrees, ψηφισμάτοπώλης, Ar. 
 
 Of the nature of, like a decree, ψηφισμάτώδης, Arist. 
 
 Decrepit, συν y -ηρα βαρύς, Soph. See Old. 
 
 Decrepitude, πάλαιότης, ητος, η, iEschin. 
 
 To decry, διασύρω, Dem. ; βασκαίνω, very rarely, if ever, used in 
 
 any tense but pres. act. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To dedicate, 'άνάτίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθη?, 
 
 Hes. Pind. Eur. Omn. prose ; 'α-γίζω, Pind. Soph. Ar. ; &ύω, in 
 
 trisyllable cases of pres. part, ϋ, e. g. ενόντα, perf. τεθύκα, Pind. ; 
 
 ίερόω, Thuc. Plat. ; καθιερόω, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; εζαιρεω, aor. 
 
 2. -εΐλον, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 'άποθύω, Xen. ; καταθύω, Xen. ; 
 
 καθαρίζω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; τεμεν'ιζω, of consecrated ground, 
 
 Plat. 
 
 To be dedicated, 'άνακειμαι, poet, also ar /κειμαι, -κείμην, fut. -κεί- 
 
 σομαι, no other tenses, c. dat. of the receiver, Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To be in a temple, etc., as a thing dedicated, κειμαι, Hdt. 
 
 A thing dedicated, 'ανάθημα, aros, το, Omn. Att. See Offering. 
 
 What ought to be dedicated, κάθιερωτεος, Plat. 
 
 Δ dedication, or dedicating of anything, 'άνάθεσις, ecus, η, Lys. ; 
 
 κάθιερωσις, εως, η, iEschin. 
 To deduce, συλλογίζομαι, mid. Plat. See To infer, To conclude. 
 Deduction, συλλο-γισμοε, Plat. See Conclusion, Inference. 
 To deduct, 'άφαιρεω, aor. 2. -ειλον, c. gen. of thing from which, 
 
 or c. dat. or c. prep, e/c, or άπδ and gen. iEsch. Eur. Omn. 
 
 prose ; 'ύφαιρέω, Pind. Soph. Ar. Omn. prose ; 'απολαμβάνω, 
 
 fut. -λήψομαι, perf. -είληφα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβον, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To deduct besides, προςαφαιρεομαι, mid. Isae. Dem. 
 One must deduct, 'άφαιρετεον, Plat. 
 A deed, έργον, Omn. ; πράξις, εως, η, Omn. ; προτίμα, aros, τδ, 
 
 Omn. post Horn. ; εργμα, aros, rb, h. Theogn. Pind. Eur. ; πρά- 
 
 yos, rb, Pind. Trag. ; δράμα, aros, το, iEsch. 
 A good deed, 'αγαθοεργία, Hdt. 
 Doing good deeds, ευεργεσία, Horn. Theogn. 
 A bad deed, κάκούρημα, aros, rb, Plat. Antipho. 
 TJie doing bad deeds, κάκουργία, poet, κάκοεργια, Horn. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 In deed, opp. to in word, χερσϊ, as επεσιν καϊ χερσϊν, Horn. ; 
 
 χερσϊν 7/ λόγω, Soph. 
 Deed, opp. to word, epyov, opp. to μύθος, Horn., to λόγγος, Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 A deed, i. e. a written paper, γραμματέων, Lys. Dem. See Do- 
 cument. 
 To deem, τίθημι, and mid. (Horn, and iEsch. only use mid. in 
 
 this sense) aor. 1. εθηκα, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; νομίζω, 
 
 Pind. ^Esch. Soph. Xen. ; ποιεομαι, mid. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; νέμω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; κρίνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; ξέομαι, mid. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Omn. prose ; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω, aor. 2. εσχον, no 
 
 aor. 1., perf. εσχηκα, pass, not used in this sense, Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 67a), aor. 2. redupl. -ήγαγον, pass, not used in this sense, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 Deep, μα^ς (a Horn., a Att.) ; besides the reg. compar. an irreg. 
 
 is found, μάσσων μ-ηκιστος, Horn. ; βαθύς, compar. -ύτερος and 
 
 -ίων (ί Att., t elsewhere), [in every sense of the English word, e.g. 
 
 epith. of the sea, of the mind, of sound, etc.], Omn. ; κυανεος (ϋ 
 
 poet.), Horn. Pind. Simon. Eur. ; ηλίβάτος, ov, Hes. Stesich. Eur. ; 
 
 μελαμβαθης, iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; κυάνοειδης, Eur. ; προβάθυς, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 DeepfloiL'ing, in the deep pools, etc., βαθυβρ~είτης, ου, only masc. 
 
 Horn. ; βαθύρροος, ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Horn. Soph. ; βάθΰδίνης, 
 
 ου, only masc. Horn. Hes. ; βάθϋδϊνηεις, Horn. ; πολΰβενθης, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βάθΰκήτης, neut. ey, Theogn. ; βαθυσκαφής, 
 
 Soph. ; βρύχιος, iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; κυάνοβενθης, Ar. ; βαθυρρείων, 
 
 οντος, Αρ. Rh. ; βύθιος, Anth. 
 Deep (of sleep), πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, all cases except nom. and 
 
 ace. masc. and neut., from πoλλbς (for the rest see the word 
 
 under Much), Horn. 
 Deep (of soil), βάθύστερνος, ov, h. Pind. ; βάθυκολπος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 βαθύσπορος, ov, Eur. ; βάθύγειος, ov, and Att. βάθυγεως, Hdt. 
 
 Theoph. Call. 
 
 127 
 
 DEFENCE. 
 
 Deep-rooted, βάθύρριζος, ov, Soph. See Root. 
 
 Deep (of sound), α'ιπύς, no compar. Hes. See Loud. 
 
 Deep to the edge, άγχϊβάθης, Horn. 
 
 Deepest, πάνΰπερτάτος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 But the Thebans arrayed their men twenty-five deep, Ιπ ασπίδας 
 
 δε πέντε μ\ν καϊ εϊκοσιν οι Θη€α?οι ετάζαντο, Thuc. 
 In very deep order, ουκ επ' ολίγων ασπίδων, Thuc. 
 Four deep, επϊ τεσσάρων, etc. Thuc. 
 The deep, λαΊτμα, and λαΊτμα θαλάσσης, only in nom. and ace. 
 
 neut. Horn. 
 In deep water, ύψϊ, Horn. 
 To deepen, βαθύνω, Horn. ; of deepening a column of men, Xen. ; 
 
 only of troops, αναπτύσσω, Xen. 
 Deer, ελάφος, 6 καϊ η, as a generic term always η, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; κεμάς, αδος, η, Horn. Call. ; 'άχαιινη, poet, 'άχαιϊνέη, 
 
 Arist. Αρ. Rh. 
 Of or belonging to deer, ελαφειος, ov, Xen. Arist. 
 The hunting of deer, ελάφηέολία, Soph. Call. ; ελάφοσσοίη, Arist. 
 A hunter of deer, ελαφηβόλος, δ καϊ η, Horn. h. Soph. 
 Slaying deer, ελάφοκτόνος, ov, Eur. 
 To deface, περϊκόπτω, Thuc. ; αΐκίζω, Plat. 
 A defacing, περικοπή, Thuc. 
 To defame, βλασφημέω, c. εις or περί and ace. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; βασκαίνω, rare except, in pres. Dem. 
 Defamation, βλασφημία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; κάκη- 
 
 yopia, Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; βασκανία, Dem. 
 An action for defamation, κάκηγορίου δίκη, Dem. 
 Demosthenes brought an action for defamation against him, αυτφ 
 
 Δημοσθένης έλαχε την του κάκηγορίου δίκην, Test. ap. Dem. 
 
 See Slander. 
 Defamatory, βάσκάνος, ov, Ar. ; βλάσφημος, ov, Dem. 
 A defamer, βάσκάνος, Dem. See Slanderer. 
 Default, — a cause in which judgment is let go by default, έρημη 
 
 δίκη, or sometimes έρημος δ., Dem. 
 To gain an action by default, ερήμην (subaud. δίκην) αίρέω, usu. 
 
 in aor. 2. εϊλον, Dem. 
 To lose an action by default, ερήμην όφλισκάνω (usu. in aor. 2. 
 
 ώφλον), Antiph. Dem. 
 They convicted him by default, ερήμην ahTbv εϊλον, Lys. 
 They condemned him and all his accomplices to death by default, 
 
 έρημη δίκη θάνατον κατ έγνωσαν αυτού τ ε καϊ των μετ' εκείνου, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A defeat, τροπή, and in poet, τροπή μάχης, τροπή δoρbς, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ήσσα, Omn. Att. prose ; τραύμα, ατός, τδ, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Causing defeat, τροπαΊος, Soph. Eur. ; sacrifices for the defeat of 
 
 the enemy, τροπαΊα έχθρων, Eur. 
 To defeat, δάμνημι, only in pres. in any voice, mid. and pass. 
 
 δάμναμαι, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; δαμνάω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 (also poet, imperf. δάμνασκον), Horn. h. ; δάμάω, fut. δαμάσω, 
 
 poet, δάμάσσω (not Att.), aor. 2. εδάμον, rare in perf. act., perf. 
 
 pass, δέδημαι, etc. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; δαμάζω, pres. not found 
 
 in Horn, who however has aor 1. pass, έδαμάσθην, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; νϊκάω, Omn. ; χειρόω, oftener -ομαι, mid. and 
 
 pass. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To be defeated, ελασσόομαι, Thuc. Dem. ; εσσόομαι, pass. Hdt. ; 
 
 ησσάομαι, pass. Hdt. Isoc. ; προςπταίω, Hdl ; παλαίω, and 
 
 -ομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. See To conquer. 
 One must defeat, νικητέον, Eur. 
 A defect, ελλειμα, άτυς, το, Dem. ; 'αμάρτημα, ατός, τ6, Omn. 
 
 Att. See Deficiency, Want, Fault. 
 Defection, ''άπόστάσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. See Revolt 
 Defective, ελλιπής, Thuc. Plat. ; χωλbs, Plat. 
 To leave defective, ψίλόΌ», Thuc. 
 
 Defence, άμφίβάσις, εως, η, i. e. the band of warriors who sur- 
 rounded Amphius as a defence, Horn. ; εΊλαρ, το, only nom. and 
 
 ace, c. gen. of the thing against which, Horn. ; όνειαρ, το, only 
 
 nom. and ace. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άλεωρη, Horn. Hdt. ; &λκαρ, το, 
 
 only nom. and ace. Horn. Pind. Eur. ; αλκή, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen ; ''άρωγη, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; ερύμα, ατός, τό, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; εχμα, ατός, το, h. Αρ. Rh. ; 'άλέζημα, άτος, 
 
 τδ, iEsch. ; επαλξις, εως, η, iEsch. Eur. ; έπάρκεσις, εως, η, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; ρ"ΰμα, άτος, τό, Trag. ; πρόβλημα, άτος, τό, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat.; προβολή, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat.; πρόβολος, 
 
 Xen. ; 'άλέζησις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
DEFENCELESS. 
 
 The naval defences, ναύλοχοι περιπτνχαί, Eur. 
 A defence (verbal) in courts of law, etc. 'απολογία, Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys, Antiph. Dera. ; α,πόκρίσις, εως, η, Lys. ; δικαιολογία, Dem. 
 Defence, or ground of defence, άντιλογία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Having as a defence to secure our safety, πρόβλημα της σωτηρίας 
 
 βχοντες, Demad. 
 A means of defence, ''αμνντηριον, Plat. 
 
 Defenceless, έρημος, η, ou, sometimes, though rarely, os, ov, Horn. 
 JEsch. Thuc. Dem. ; "άφρακτος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. of the 
 enemy, Soph. Eur. See Unarmed. 
 To defend, περίΒαίνω, fut. -€ησομαι, no aor. 1. in this sense, 
 perf. -§€§ηκα, aor. 2 -έ€ην, as if from -€ημι, no mid. or pass., 
 c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. ; περιέχομαι, mid., esp. in aor. 2. περι- 
 εσχόμην, imper. περίσχεο, etc., c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. ; έρύομαι, 
 mid. (i>, but sometimes ϋ ; Lidd. and Sc. say only metri gratia), 
 fut. ερνσομαι, poet, ερύσσομαι and εϊρύσσομαι, aor. 1. ε'ιρΰσάμην, 
 poet, εϊρνσσάμην, also aor. 2. mid. sync, not in 1st person, but 
 2d sing, ερϋσο, 3d ερυτο or είρύτο, also perf. pass, in act sens. 
 είρϋμαι, infin. ερυσθαι for είρυσθαι, pluperf. είρυμην, Horn. ; ξύ- 
 ομαι, mid. poet, imperf. βυσκόμην, aor. 1. ερβυσάμην, aor. 2. 3d 
 sing. sync, ερυτο and εββυτο, infin. βνσθαι (in pres. υ usually^ 
 but also ϋ in arsi, opt. ρϋοιτο, ϋ fut. and aor. 1., though ύ also 
 in aor. 1. Horn., υ in ερυτο), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; αμφϊ§αίνω, 
 c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. Call. ; αμφιέπω, only pres. and imperf. 
 without augment, Horn. Pind. ; άμφέπω, only pres. in Trag., also 
 imperf. Horn., Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 'αλεξω, fut. αλεζήσω, c. 
 dat. Horn. Xen., and αλέζομαι, mid., aor. 1 . 'αλεξόμην, c. dat., also 
 c. περί and dat., or c. περί and gen., and esp. sine cas. to defend 
 oneself, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; ''άμυνω, no perf., 
 aor. 2. poet, also ημύνάθον and -όμην, c. dat. pers. c. ace. of the 
 enemy, either often understood, also c. gen. pers., sometimes c. 
 c. irepl and gen., in mid. as in act. and esp. sine cas. to defend one- 
 self, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επαμύνω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. Lys. Dem. ; άμφΊ μάχομαι, fut. -μαχέσομαι, poet, -έσσομαι, 
 contr. -μαχονμαι, c. gen. Horn. ; επαρκέω, fut. -έσω, no perf., no 
 mid. or pass., c. dat. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ανθίσταμαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 2. act., c. ύπερ and gen. Soph. Dem. ; προί'σταμαι, 
 mid. c. aor. 2. act. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; προκάθημαι, 
 imperf. -τ)μην, fut. -ησομαι, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; προστάτέω, 
 rare except in pres. and imperf., c. gen. iEsch. Ar. ; 'ύπςρίσταμαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 2. act., c. gen. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; αντιλαμβάνομαι, 
 mid., fut. -λήψομαι, aor. 2. -ελά€όμην, c. gen. Thuc. Dem. 
 To defend by speaking for judicially, etc. απολογέομαι, mid. c. 
 ύπερ and gen. pers. c. ace. of the charge, also c. ace. of the matter 
 alleged in defence, also c. προς and ace. of the charge, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen.; 'νπεράπολογέομαι, mid. c. gen. Hdt. Xen. Antiph.; 
 'νπεράποκρΐνομαι, mid. c. gen. Ar.; ανταπολογέομαι, c. ace. of 
 the mutter alleged in defence, Isae. 
 To defend oneself, ''απάμύνομαι, mid. Horn. ; 'άπαλέξομαι, mid. c. 
 προς and ace. Soph. ; άντάμυνομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To defend oneself judicially, etc. απολύομαι, mid., fut. -υσομαι, c. 
 ace. of the charge, Hdt. Thuc. ; άποοΊκέω, only pres. Xen. 
 To defend oneself in (a place), έναπολογέομαι, c. προς and ace. of 
 
 the court, ./Eschin. 
 
 To join or help in defending, συνδιάφνλάσσω, Lycurg. 
 To join in defending judicially, σννάπολογέομαι, mid. Lycurg. 
 
 Dem. 
 To defend oneself prematurely, before one is attacked, προάμϋνομαι, 
 
 mid. Thuc. 
 Tliey were defended, ίρχατο, 3d pi. pluperf. pass, of έργω, 
 
 Horn. 
 To allow a criminal to defend himself, to speak in his own defence, 
 
 'απολογίαν αποδίδωμι, aor. 1. απέδωκα, c. dat. pers. Andoc. 
 One must defend, 'αμυντέον and 'αμυντέα, c. dat. Soph. Xen. ; 
 
 judicially, or with argument, 'α,πολογητέον, c. prep. Plat. 
 The defendant (in a lawsuit), δ φεύγων, Eur. ; 6 'άποκρϊνόμενος, 
 
 Antipho. ; δ κεκρϊμενος, iEschin. ; αντίδικος, Plat. Andoc. 
 To be a defendant, φεύγω, c. ace. of the lawsuit or indictment 
 
 (often understood), c. gen. of the crime, Ar. Plat. Lys. Lycurg. ; 
 
 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. construction like φεύγω, also c. ace. of the 
 
 crime, Eur. Lys. Dem. 
 
 One must besides be defendant in, προςφευκτέον, c. ace. of the pro- 
 secution, Dem. 
 A defender, 'άμύντωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; 'αλαλκομενηί'ς, η, only 
 
 in nom. (epith. of Minerva), Horn. ; ρϋτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. iEsch. ; 
 128 
 
 DEFINE. 
 
 άλκτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 'αλεξητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 Xen. Αρ. Rh. ; 'αρωγός, Horn. Trag. ; 'άλεξήτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 Soph. ; προστάτης, Trag. ; 'άλεξιμορος, Soph. ; πρό€ολος, Ar. 
 See Protector. 
 Defending, 'άλεξίκακος, ov, Horn. ; 'αρωγός, bv, Pind. vEsch. 
 Soph. ; 'άλεξητήριος, iEsch. Eur. ; ρυσιος, ov, JEsch. ; προστο.• 
 τηριος, M&cYi. Soph. 
 Defending men, 'αλεξίμξροτος, ov, Pind. ; άλέζανδρος, ov, Simon. 
 Defensive, 'άμυντηριος, ov, Plat. 
 A general equally skilful both in defensive and offensive operations, 
 
 στρατηγός ασφαλής και επ\θετίκος, Xen. 
 A defensive alliance, έπίμαχία, Thuc. 
 
 To make a defensive alliance, επϊμαχεω, — to make an alliance with 
 the Argives so as to defend one another's territories (when either 
 should be attacked), προς Άργείους συμμαχίαν ποιεΊσθαι, ώστε 
 ττ) αλλήλων επιμαχείν, Thuc. 
 Defensible, εχνρος, Thuc. 
 
 To defer, 'αναβάλλω, perf. -€έ§ληκα, only once in act. Horn, 
 oftener -ομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; διατρί€ω, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άποτΐθεμαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Eur. Xen. Plat. See To postpone, To 
 delay. 
 To defer to, pay respect to, yield to another 's opinion, 'ακούω, fut. 
 α,κούσομαι, perf. Att. 'άκηκοα, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'ΰπςίκω, 
 fut. -είξω and -είξομαι, no perf. (ύποβίκω, Horn.) c. dat. or c. 
 gen. pers., c. ace. or c. infin. of the matter concerning which, 
 Horn. Soph. Plat. 
 And you defer to the mob too much, τφ τ οχλω πλέον νέμεις, Eur. 
 
 See To respect, To yield. 
 One must defer, i. e. postpone, ''άνάθετέον, Plat. 
 One must defer, i. e. yield to, ύπβικτεον, Soph. 
 Deference, 4ντροπη, Soph. 
 A deferring, 'α.νά§ολη, Thuc. Plat. See Delay. 
 Defiance, i. e. challenge (q. v.), πρόκλησις, εως, η, Hdt. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. 
 Deficiency, 'απόλειφις, εως, η, Thuc. ; επίλειψις, Thuc. ; ένδεια, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; έλλειμμα, ατός, το, Dem. 
 Deficient, ενδεές, sine cas. or c. gen. of the thing in which, Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. ; επϊδεης, Plat. ; ελλϊπης, de re, Thuc. Plat. 
 Deficiently, ενδεώς, compar. ένδεεστερως and ενδεεστερον, c. gen. 
 
 Plat. ; επιδεώς, Plat. 
 To be deficient, ελλείπω, sine cas. or c. gen. of the thing wanted, 
 sometimes 3d sing, as impers. c. dat. of the person wanting, h. 
 yEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; 'απολείπω, Hdt. Xen. ; επϊλείπω, Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; λείπομαι, pass. c. gen. of the thing in which, Thuc. 
 Xen.; impers. δε7, imperf. έδει, fut. δεήσει, aor. 1. εδέησε, no 
 perf., c. gen. of the thing wanted, c. dat. or sometimes c. ace. 
 pers. Omn. Att., sometimes δεω c. dat. of the person, — if the 
 chorus were deficient in any thing, or if any thing were deficient 
 to the chorus, e? τι δεοι τφ χόρω, Antipho, so Eur. ; προςδεΐ, 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 For you are not at all deficient in zeal, προθυμίας γαρ ούδεν ελλεί- 
 πεις, iEsch. ; so Plat. See To be wanting. 
 To defile, φορύσσω, only act., no perf. Horn. ; αίσχυνω, Horn. ; 
 πάλάσσω, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; φυρω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. ; μιαίνω, aor. 1. εμίάνα, Omn. ; καταμιαίνω, Pind. Plat. ; 
 φΰράω, iEsch. ; 'άνάφυρω, Eur. Hdt. ; χραίνω, Trag. Plat. ; 
 μαραίνω, aor. Ι. έμάρανα, Soph. ; καθάγίζω, Soph. ; μολύνω, Ar. 
 Isoc. ; συμφθείρω, Eur. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid., perf. pass, λελν- 
 μασμαι, 3d sing, λελνμανται, in act. sens., but aor. 1. pass, in 
 pass. sens. jEsch. Eur. Dem. See To pollute. 
 To defile (intrans. as troops), εκμηρνομαι, mid. Xen. 
 A defile, κνημοϊ, oi, only in pi. Horn. ; μνχός, Pind. Eur. Xen. ; 
 a "xV> «Ό*, o, Hdt.; στενόπορον, Thuc. Xen.; πνλη, in pi. 
 Xen. 
 Defiled, προςτροπαίος, ov, iEsch. See Polluted. 
 Defiling the hand, χερομύσης, iEsch. 
 Defilement, μίασμα, ατός, το, Trag. Plat. Antipho, Dem. ; κηλϊς, 
 
 7δος, η, Trag. Antipho. See Pollution. 
 To define, δρίζω, also -ομαι, mid., also perf. pass, in act. sens. Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; διορίζω, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 Dem. ; 'αφορίζω, Plat. ; διαιρέω, aor. 2. διεΊλον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. ; διςϊπον, only in aor. 2. with perf. διείρηκα, from διερεω, 
 Plat. Dem.; περιγράφω, Xen. Arist. ; αποδίδωμι, aor. 1. έδωκα, 
 perf. pass, -δέδομαι, Arist. 
 
DEFINITE. 
 
 To define besides, προςορίζομαι, mid. Arist. ; προςδιορίζομαι, Dem. 
 
 Arist. 
 To affix a definition to, fix a definition on, επισφραγίζομαι, mid. c. 
 
 dat. Plat. 
 One must define, δριστεον, Plat. ; διοριστεον, Plat. ; one must de- 
 fine besides, -κροςΖιοριστέον, Arist. 
 Easy to define, εύδιόριστο5, ov, Arist. 
 Not to be defined in a speech, ου λόγω Siaiperos, Thuc. 
 Definite, 'άφωρισμενο5, Plat. Arist. 
 We live having definite notions of what is unjust and what is just, 
 
 ζώμεν άδικα καϊ δίκαι ώρισμενοι, Eur. 
 A definition, opos, Arist. ; ορισμός, Arist. ; διορισμός, Plat. 
 
 Theoph. ; kayos, Plat. ; 'άφόρισμα, tiros, rb, Arist. 
 Belonging to a definition, δρϊκος, Arist. 
 Definitive, θετικά, Arist. 
 To deflower, φθείρω, Eur. ; πορθ4ω, Eur. ; διάπαρθενεύω, Hdt. ; 
 
 καταισχύνω, Lys. Dem. 
 To deform, α'ισχύνω, Horn. ; καταικίζω, Att. fut. καταικιώ, Horn. Eur. 
 Deformed, εμπηρο5, ov, Hdt. 
 Deformity, αισχο5, rb, Horn. Plat. ; 'αμορφία, Eur. ; δυ5μορφία, 
 
 Hdt. ; αΙσχρ6ττ]5, t)tos, η, Plat. 
 To defraud, σΰλεύω, Horn. ; ηπεροτενω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Horn.; φτηλόω, iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 'αποστερεω, c. gen. or c. 
 
 ace. rei, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κάπηλεύω, Eur. 
 To be defrauded, πλέον εκτέομαι, pass., c. virb et gen. pers. c. dat. 
 
 of the sum, Xen. Dem. 
 To be defrauded besides, προ5σ.ποστερεομαι, c. gen. Dem. 
 A defrauding, 'άπαιόλη, iEsch. Ar. ; άπαιόλημα, aros, τό, 
 
 JEch. Ar. 
 A defrauder, φηλητ^, ου, b, Hes. h. Trag. ; αποστερητ^, ου, 6, 
 
 Plat., fem. 'αποστερητΪ5 or -rpls, fdos, η, Ar. See A clieat. 
 To defray, τελέω, fut. -έσω, Horn. Pind. Ar. Plat.. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. λελϋκα, Xen. ; διαλύω, Hdt. See 
 
 To pay. 
 Deftly, eu, Omn. ; επισταμενω5, Horn. See Well, Skilfully. 
 Defunct, veKpbs, Omn. See Dead. 
 To defy, προκάλίζομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; προκα- 
 
 λεομαι, mid., fut. -εσομαι, aor. 1. often -εσσάμην for -εσάμην, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Xen. See To challenge. 
 Degeneracy, fidos δυσγεν^, Eur. 
 To degenerate, χαίρων yίyvoμaι, fut. γενησομαι, aor. 2. εγενόμην, 
 
 perf. γεγονα, Xen. 
 Degenerate, 'ayevvrjs, Plat. 
 In a degenerate spirit, 'ayevvcos, Eur. Plat. 
 Degradation, αϊσχο5, rb, Omn. ; 'άτϊμία (ϊα Horn. Tyrt.), [also 
 
 esp. of legal degradation], Omn. ; αισχύνη, Eur. Hdt. ; αΐκία, 
 
 Thuc. See Disgrace. 
 To degrade, αϊσχύνω, Omn. ; καταισχύνω, Omn. ; 'άτϊμόω, esp. 
 
 of legal degradation, Hdt. Antipho. Dem. iEschin. 
 Degraded, in legal sense, 'ατϊμο5, Lys. Antipho. Dem. yEschin. 
 Degree, i. e. rank (q. v.), αξίωμα, aros, Tb, Eur. Thuc. 
 To what a degree, 'όσον, poet, όσσον, Omn. 
 To such a degree, adv. τόσον, poet, τόσσον, Omn. 
 To what a degree of humiliation it Ivad come, is ο'ίαν ταπεινότητα 
 
 αφΐκτο, Thuc. 
 To what a degree of disgrace you are bringing me, οι μ 'ατιμίας 
 
 ayeis, Soph. 
 To have arrived at such a degree of simplicity, els τοσούτον εύη- 
 
 6eias προ€ε€ηκεναι, Dem. See Such, so Great, how Great, etc. 
 By degrees, κατ ολίγον, Thuc. See Gradually. 
 Dejected, κατηφή, esp. of the countenance, Horn. Eur.; so 
 
 σΰνηρεφ^, Eur. See Sad. 
 To be dejected, κάτηφεω, no perf. Horn. Eur. ; καταθΰμεω, Xen. ; 
 
 αδημονεω, Xen. Plat. ; κάτωπιάω, Arist. ; κατηφιάω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 Dejectedly, αχθεινώς, Xen. 
 
 Dejection, κατήφεια, Horn. Thuc. ; τάπεινότη5, ητos, η, Xen. 
 One who causes dejection, κατηφών, ovos, in pi. Horn. 
 To deify, 'άποθεόω, Arist. 
 
 To be deified, δαιμονίζομαι, pass. Soph. 
 
 To deign, άξιόω, Omn. Att. 
 
 Deity, Θεbs, Omn. ; δαίμων, ovos, δ, Omn. ; δαιμόνων, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. See God. 
 A nything proceeding from the Deity, δαίμονα, a, ov, and_ os, ov, 
 Omn. post Horn. 
 129 
 
 DELIBERATE. 
 
 If it were not some interposition of the Deity, εΐ μη τι δαιμονίον εϊη, 
 
 Xen. ; so Ar. Thuc. See Divine. 
 To delay, act., Ίσχανάω, only pres. Horn.; επέχω, fut. εφέξω, 
 
 imperf. επεΊχον, aor. 2. επεσχον, no aor. 1. nor perf., no pass. 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; πεδάω, Horn. Pind. ; ρύομαι, mid. opt. ρϋοίμην, 
 
 Horn. fut. ρύσομαι and ερρύσάμην, but also ρϋσάμην, Horn., aor. 
 
 2., 2d and 3d sing. sync, ερνσο, ερϋτο (also ερντο, Hes.), Horn. 
 
 Pind. μηκύνω, Pind. ; βραδύνω, iEsch. Soph. ; κατείργω, Eur. ; 
 
 διάγω, aor. 2. διήγαγον, Thuc. Dem. ; εκκρούω, Dem. 
 To delay (as contrary winds delay sailors), 'απολαμβάνω, fut. 
 
 -ληφομαι, aor. 2. —ελα€όμην, aor. 1. pass, -ελήφθην, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To delay, in trans, δηθύνω, no perf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ϊσχανάομαι, 
 
 mid., only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; μάτάωηο perf. Horn. iEsch.; 
 
 επέχω, Horn. iEsch. Soph.Hdt. Antipho. iEschin. ; μένω, Horn. 
 
 Xen. ; οκνεω, Omn. ; διατριβω, Horn. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; βραδύνω, 
 
 no perf. Trag. Plat. ; μέλλω, only pres. and imperf. poet., in 
 
 prose aor. 1 . εμελλησα, Att. ημελλησα, in this sense followed 
 
 by infin. pres. not by infin.fut., also pres. pass, in pass, sense, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; σχολάζω, iEsch. Eur. ; κατασχολάζω, Soph. ; 
 
 χρονίζω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εγχρονίζω, Thuc. Arist. ; 
 
 διάμελλω, Thuc. ; ενδιατρίβω, Thuc. ; Plat. Dem. ; επικάτά- 
 
 μενω, Xen. ; ύπερ§άλλομαι, mid., often c. part. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; 'αναδύομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act. ανεδυν, as if from -δΰμι, 
 
 and perf. 'ο,ναδεδϋκα, sometimes c. infin. Ar. Dem. ; διακρού- 
 
 ομαι, mid. Dem. ; χρονοτρϊ§εω, Arist. 
 They delayed the greater part of the day, επϊ πολύ διηγον r9js ^ipas, 
 
 Thuc. 
 That I may not delay coming to tJie point, 'ίνα μη ... του παρόντο5 
 
 εμαυ^ν εκκρούσω, Dem. 
 To be delayed, μέλλομαι, pass., only pres. Xen. 
 To be delayed till winter, εξωσθηναι (aor. 1. pass, infin. of εξω- 
 
 θεω) Trj ώρα is χειμώνα, Thuc. 
 One must delay, μελλητεον, Eur. οκνητεον, Plat. Isoc. 
 Delay, 'άνα§λήσπ, ecus, η, Horn. ; okvos, Omn. ; 'ανα§ολη, poet. 
 
 άμβολη, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; μελλώ, iEsch.; σχολή, ZEsch. 
 
 /ieAA7?^a,aTos,T?>,usu.pl. JEsch.Eur.; 'έδρα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; 
 
 Tpt§os, η, sometimes δ, iEsch. ; τρϊ€η, Soph. Ar. Thuc. ; δια- 
 
 τρί€η, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; μονή, Thuc. Plat. ; μέλλησπ, εωε, η, 
 
 Thuc. ; επίσχεση, ea>s, η, Thuc. ; 'ύπερ§ολη, Hdt. ; επίμονη, 
 
 Thuc. ; δια κρούσε, ecus, η, Dem. ; Xpovos, Dem. ; άμ€ολίη, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 This is no time for delay, ουκ eSpas άγων, Eur. ; ουχ eSpas- 'άκμ -f], 
 
 Soph. 
 After a short delay, διελθών is βραχυν χρόνον μονη5, Eur. 
 An application for delay (in law proceedings), 'ϋπωμοσία, Dem. 
 To make application for delay, 'ΰπόμνΰμαι, mid. tenses from όμόω, 
 
 Όμόσω, Dem. 
 
 Without delay, εσσυμενω5, Horn. ; 'άνεδην, iEsch. 
 / will benefit you without delay, ουκ is αμ§ολα5 ευεργετήσω σ\ 
 
 Eur. 
 For there will be waitings of men and women in your house without 
 
 delay, φανεΊ yap ου μακρού χρόνου τρϊ§η 'Ανδρών, γυναικών σο?5 
 
 δόμοπ κωκύματα, Soph. 
 To aim at delay, is TpiSas ελαύνω, all tenses from ελάω, ελάσω, 
 
 Soph. 
 Delaying, after delay, causing delay, Xpovios, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 Delaying, b^pbs, Pind. Thuc. Dem. See Slow. 
 A delayer, μελλητη5, οΰ, δ, Thuc. 
 Delectable, &ύμηδη5, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; xapiets, Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ήδί /s, ηδεία, ηδυ (Horn, also has ήδ£>5 fem. once), 
 
 ace. often ηδέα for ηδυν Horn., Omn. See Pleasant. 
 Delectation, ^5os, Tb, only in nom. Omn. ; Tepv|/is, ecos, η, Hes. 
 
 Omn. Att. See Pleasure. 
 To delegate (an office or a charge), έπιστελλω, iEsch. Ar. ; επι- 
 τρέπω, Hdt. Xen. (see To entrust) ; (ambassadors), πέμπω, no 
 
 perf. act. Omn. See To send. 
 A delegate (sent to a council on behalf of others), πρό€ουλθ5, 
 
 iEsch. Ar. Hdt ; συγ-/ραφευς, Thuc. 
 Delegated, επ7τροπα7ο5 (power), lldt. 
 Deleterious, λϋγpbs, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; βλά§εpbs, Hes. h. 
 
 Xen. ; faiOpios, a, ov, and os, ov, sometimes c. gen. Omn. poet. 
 
 Plat. See Injurious. 
 To deliberate, μητιάω, and -ομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., 
 
DELIBERATE. 
 
 no pass. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άγοράομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. ; βουλεύω, 
 Oran. ; χρηματίζω, Ar. Dem. iEschin. ; διαβουλεύομαι, mid. 
 Thuc. Plat. Andoc. ; προβουλεύω, Thuc. 
 
 To deliberate carefully, rveiyh the matter on all sides, άμφιφράζομαι, 
 mid. Horn. 
 
 To deliberate together, συμμητιάομαι, mid. Horn. ; συμβουλεύομαι, 
 mid. Ar. Xen. ; κοινολο-γεομαι, mid., c. pluperf. pass, in act. sens. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κοινοβουλίου, Xen. 
 
 To sit in deliberation together, συγκάθημαι, imperf. συνεκαθημην, 
 Thuc. Xen. ; συγκάθεζομαι, fut. συγκάθεδουμαι, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 They deliberated, εδίδοσάν σφισι λόγον, Hdt. 
 
 Deliberate, ευλύγιστος, ov, Arist. ; of an action or intention, 
 
 προαιρετδς, Arist. 
 Deliberately, εσκεμμενως, Dem. ; βεβουλευμενως, Dem. ; airo 
 
 -γνώμης, yEsch. ; e£ ομμάτων ορθών τε κ ά£ ορθής φρενός, Soph. 
 
 One who does a thing deliberately, βουλευτής, ου, 6, c. gen. 
 
 yEschin. 
 Not done deliberately, άπροα'ψετος, ov, Arist. 
 One must deliberate, βουλευτεον and βουλευτεα, Soph. Thuc. 
 Deliberation, βουλή, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; γνώμη, Soph. Thuc. ; 
 
 λογισμός, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; λόγος, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; 'άνάΧογισμός, Thuc. ; συλλογισμός, Plat. ; διαλοΎΐσμος, 
 
 Plat. yEschin. ; βούλευμα, άτος, το, Xen. ; βούλευσις, εως, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 Deliberation, i. e. habits of deliberation, εύλογιστία, Plat. See 
 
 Consideration. 
 Deliberative, βουλευτικός, Plat. 
 Delicacy, άβροσυνη, Sapph. Eur. ; 'άβρότης, ητος, η, Piud. Eur. ; 
 
 χλΊδη, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; τρύφη, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'άπάλότης, ητος, η, Plat. Xen. 
 A delicacy, or delicate ornament, πάροψώνημα, άτος, το, yEsch. 
 Delicacies (to eat), δαλεα, τα, Horn. 
 Delicate, 'άπάλος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; τερην, τερεινα, 
 
 τερεν, compar. τερεινότερος, Omn. poet. ; άγλαοθηλης, Pind. ; 
 
 'άκασκαως, yEsch. ; 'αβρός, a, bv, and bς, bv, in any sense, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; τpύφεpbς, Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 Delicate in person, 'άπάλόχροος, ov, contr. -ους, —ουν, also with 
 
 irreg. gen. άπαλόχροος, dat. άπαλόχροϊ, Hes. h. Eur. ; 'άπάλό- 
 
 σαρκος, ov, Hipp. 
 Delicate (as a voice), λειριόεις, Horn. Hes. ; λείριος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Delicate (esp. of any thing woven, any garment, but also of voice, 
 
 sound of a pipe, and even of appearance of man, also of the sense 
 
 of smell), λβπτο?, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 λεπτάλεος, Horn. Ap. Rh. Call. 
 Living delicately, 'άβροδίαιτος, ov, yEsch. Thuc. 
 Delicate in health, 'άκροσφάλης, Plat. 
 Delicate (unable to bear cold), δυςχείμερος, ov, Arist. 
 Delicately, 'άβρώς, Anac. Eur. ; 'aepbv, Eur. ; τρυφερά, Ar. ; 
 
 τρυφερώς, Arist. ; άστϋκά or άστϊκά, Theoc. 
 To live delicately, and to sound delicately, χλίδάω, Pind. yEsch. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; τρΰφάω, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; 'άβρύνομαι, pass. 
 
 yEsch. 
 To make delicate, to treat delicately, 'αβρυνω, no perf. yEsch.; 'άπα- 
 
 λϋνω, no perf. Xen. Hipp. 
 Delicious, μελιηδης, Horn. Pind. Alcse. ; γλυκύς, compar. γλυ- 
 
 κΰτερος and γλυκίων (t Horn., Γ Att.), superl. γλυκύτατος and 
 
 γλύκιστος, Omn. See Sweet. 
 Deliriously, ηδεως, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Delight, -ήδος, τ ο, only in nom. and ace. Horn. ; τερπωλη, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. Archil. ; χάρμα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; γηθοσυνη, Horn. 
 
 h. Ap. Rh. ; ευφροσύνη, Omn. poet. Xen. ; χάρις, ϊτος, ace. 
 
 χάριν and χάρίτα, η, Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; τερψις, εως, 
 
 τ), Hes. Pind. Omn. Att. ; χαρά, Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ηδονή, 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; χαρμάνη, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ονησις, εως, 
 
 η, Sapph. Trag. Plat. ; εορτή, yEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; χαιρηδών, 
 
 όνος, η, Ar. ; περίχαρεια, Plat. ; ηδύπαθεια, Xen. ; φϊληδία, Ar. 
 A delight, i. e. that which gives delight, 'άγαλμα, άτος, τ6, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. 
 To delight, κϋδαίνω, no perf., no pass. Horn. ; 'αρω, only in aor. 2. 
 
 3d sing, ήράρον, c. ace. (or c. εν, as εν φρεσίν ημιν, Horn.), Horn. 
 
 Soph. ; άνδανω, imperf. ηΊ>δανον, and Horn, εηνδανον, aor. 2. 
 
 εάδον, εϋαδον Horn., 'αδον h., άδεΊν infin. Soph., άδών part. 
 
 Pind., rarely if ever used in any other tense, c. dat. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; άνδάνομαι, mid. Anth. ; αρέσκω, pres. 
 
 imperf. and aor. 1., both act. and mid., ήρεσα, ηρεσάμην, poet. 
 130 
 
 DELIVER. 
 
 ηρεσσάμην, aor. 1. pass, άρεσθείην, in act. sens., no other tenses 
 (nor does the fut. in any voice, or the aor. 1. mid. occur in Att.), 
 fut. mid. used once in Horn., though not quite in this sense 
 (Thuc. uses also pres. pass, to be pleased), c. dat. ore. ace. Omn. ; 
 ευφραίνω, also εϋφ. Horn., poet. fut. εϋφράνέω, Horn., no perf. 
 act. or pass, but aor. 1. pass, εύφράνθην in pass. sens. Omn. ; 
 τέρπω (Horn, has besides aor. 1. and aor. 2. pass, also aor. 1. 
 mid. and aor. 2. redupl. τεταρπόμην in pass, sens.), Omn. ; 
 Ιαίνω, only pres. and aor. 1. act. and pass. Horn. Pind. ; προς- 
 τερπω, Horn. ; επαγλα'ιζω, Att. fut. επαγλαϊώ, Ar. ; αντιλαμ- 
 βάνομαι, mid., fut. -ληψομαι, aor. 2. —ελάβόμην, c. gen. Plat. 
 To delight (in trans.) in a thing, the passive voice of most of the 
 preceding verbs and 'άγάλλομαι, only pres. and imperf. c. dat., 
 in prose also c. επί and dat. Horn. Hes. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 γηθεω, not used in pres., except that /Esch. has pres. part. fern. 
 γηθούση φρεν'ι, but in fut. act. aor. 1. act. and mid. and perf. 
 γεγηθα in pres. sens. (perf. the only tense used in Att., with the 
 above-mentioned exception), Horn. Pind. Trag. Dem. ; γανϋμαι 
 (and poet, γάννυμαι Eur.), only pres. and Ep. fut. γάνύσσομαι, 
 c. dat. or c. gen., or c. prep. επί and dat., ύπδ and gen. (only pres. 
 Att.), Horn. yEsch. Eur. Plat. ; χαίρω, fut. χαιρησω, Horn. 
 Andoc. (poet, infin. κεχάρησεμεν, Horn.) ; κεχαρηκα, part. 
 κεχάρηκώς, only in Hdt. (κεχάρηώς, Horn.), mid. fut. κεχάρή- 
 σομαι, aor. 1. εχηράμην, and aor. 2. κεχάρόμην, only in Horn., 
 pass. perf. κεχαρημαι, esp. in part, κεχάρημενος, h. Eur., and 
 κεγαρμαι, Eur. Ap. Rh., pluperf. 3d pi. κεχαρηντο, h., aor. 2. 
 εχαρην, Horn. Eur. Xen. (Trag., except in the above-mentioned 
 instances, use only pres.), c. dat. rei or c. prep. Omn. ; φϊληδεω, 
 only pres. c. dat. rei, Ar. 
 
 To be deligJded after, μετάτερπομαι, c. dat. Horn. 
 
 To be delighted still more, προςεπΐτέρπομαι, Ar. 
 
 And he ivas delighted, τοΓιο δε δυμός ορεξάτο -γηθοσυνησιν, Αρ. Rh. 
 See To please, To rejoice. 
 
 Delighted, -γηθόσύνος, c. dat. of the cause, Horn. ; άσμενος, Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; φα^ς, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Exceedingly delighted, περϊχάρης, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See 
 Glad. 
 
 Delightedly, άσπάσίως, Horn. iEsch. ; ασμένως, Omn. Att. See 
 Gladly. 
 
 Delightful, δϋμάρης, Horn. ; μελίφρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind.; μελιηδης, Horn. Pind. Alcae. ; εpavvbς, Horn. Simon.; 
 τερπvbς, with also irreg. superl. τερπνιστος Call., Omn. post 
 Horn. ; μελϊτόεις, Pind. ; ευτερττης, Pind. ; μελϊ-γηθης, Pind. ; 
 "γλϋκυθϋμος, ov, Ar. See Pleasant. 
 
 Delightfully, δύμηρες, Horn. ; τερττνώς, Theogn. Soph. 
 
 To delineate, περΊγραφω, Ar. Arist. See To sketch. 
 
 Delinquency, πλάνη, Eur. ; σφάλμα, άτος, το, Eur. Plat. ; πλημ- 
 μελεια, Plat. See Error. 
 
 A delinquent, 'άλείτης, ου, δ, Horn. Ap Rh. 
 
 Delirious, φρενϊτϊκύς, Hipp. ; φρενϊτιαιος, Hipp. 
 
 Delirium, φρενίτις, ϊδος, η, Hipp. 
 
 To deliver (from anger, etc.), ερύομαι, mid. (υ, ; but sometimes ϋ ; 
 Lidd. and Sc. say only metri gratia), fut. ερυσομαι, poet, ερύσ- 
 σομαι, aor. 1. είρϋσάμην, poet, είρυσσάμην, also aor. 2. mid. 
 sync, not in 1st person but 2d sing, ερϋσο, 3d ερϋτο, also perf. 
 pass, είρϋμαι, infin. ερυσθαι, pluperf. ειρυμην, in act. sens. Horn. ; 
 λύω (ΰ, but sometimes ϋ in arsi, that is in the first syllable of a 
 dactyl or the last of an iambic, in the compounds υ), fut. λύσω, 
 perf. λέλϋκα, etc. Omn. ; 'άνάλύω, poet, άλλύω, Horn. ; 'ϋπολύο- 
 μαι, mid. Horn. ; εξαναλύω, Horn. ; εκλύω, c. gen. (once c. dat. 
 Soph.), Horn. Trag. Xen. ; ρύομαι, mid., poet, imperf. ρυσκόμην, 
 aor. 1. ερρυσάμην, aor. 2. sync. 3d sing, ερΰτο and εβρυτο, pi. 
 ρύατο, infin. ρυσθαι (υ usually in pres. but also ϋ in arsi, opt. 3d 
 sing, ρϋοιτο, ϋ fut. and aor. 1. though Horn, has also ρύσάμην, 
 ϋ in ερυτο), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt.; σαόω, in pres. only in 3d 
 sing. 3d pi. and 2d sing, imper. σάου and σάω, and 3d sing, 
 imperf. σάω, also in fut., aor. 1., fut. mid., and aor. 1. pass. Horn, 
 h. Tyrt. Theogn. Call. ; σώω, only in 1st sing, and 2d pi. and 
 part, and poet, imperf. σώεσκον, and pres. mid. infin., also poet, 
 subj. σάω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; σώζω (only pres. Horn.), perf. pass. 
 σεσωσμαι, aor. 1. εσώθην, etc. etc. c. prep, and gen. but some- 
 times c. gen., once c. infin. (" who save you from dying," ai <re- 
 σώζουσιν δανεΊν), Eur. ; 'απαλλάσσω, c. gen. or c. prep. Omn. ; 
 εξάπαλλάσσω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άποσώζω, c. gen. Soph. ; εκ- 
 σώζω, Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; απολύω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; μεθίσ- 
 
DELIVERER. 
 
 τημί, in act. sens, only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. c. gen. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; εξάφίημι, imperf. -ίην and -low, aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. 
 
 -4ηκα, c, gen. Soph. ; άποκουφίζω, Eur. ; ερημόω, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Flat. ; λωφάω, Msch. ; εξάφαιρ4ω, aor. 2. -εΊλον, Dem. 
 To deliver (a speech or an opinion), 'άποδείκνύμι, Hdt. ; καθίημι, 
 
 Ar. 
 To deliver (a letter, etc.), δίάδίδωμί, aor. 1. -4δωκα, perf. pass. 
 f -δίδομαι, etc. (used also of a speech), Omn. Att. prose ; 'άποδί- 
 
 δωμί, Thuc. Dem. ; 'αποφέρω, fut. -οίσομαι, aor. 1 . -ηνε^κα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ηνε-γκον, Dem. 
 7/* 7 deliver . . . z'rcfo £&e fozrcoJs o/ Pantlms, εί κεν €70; . . . Πάνθω 
 
 εν χβφβσσί βάλω, Horn. 
 7b deliver Corinth and make it free, Κόρινθον ελευθ4ραν άποδεΐξαι, 
 
 Xen. 
 To deliver (as a midwife), λοχεύω, Eur. ; μαίνομαι, mid., also in 
 
 pass, of the infant, Plat. ; μαίόομαι, mid. c. ace. of the infant 
 
 (Blomf. has μαιεύσαντο from his own conjecture), Call. 
 To help to deliver, συσσώζω, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. Isag. 
 To wish to be delivered, 'άπαλλαξείω, only in pres. Thuc. 
 Able to deliver, λυσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Plat. ; λύτηριος, a, 
 
 ov, and os, ov, c. gen. of the evil, once c. ace. Trag. ; εκλύτήριος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; σωτήριος, ov, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 A deliverer, σωτηρ, ηρος, δ, Omn. post Horn. ; fern, σωτήρα, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Lycurg. ; λϋτήρ, ηρος, 0, Msch. Eur.; 
 
 'άναλύτηρ, yEsch. ; ρϋσιος, JEsch. ; παιάν, ανος, δ, JEsch. Eur.; 
 
 παιών, avos, δ, Soph. 
 Deliverance, λύσις, εως, ή, Horn. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; εκλϋσις, Trag. ; 'άναλνσις, Soph. ; 'απαλλαγή, Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; εκλϋτηριον, Eur. ; σωτηρία, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 Delivery (of a woman in childbirth), tokos, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; μαίευσις, εως, ή, Plat. ; τοκετός, Arist. 
 The delivery (or mode of speaking) of an orator, διάλεκτος, η, 
 
 Dem. 
 The delivery of an actor, υπόκρίσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To be near tJie time of delivery, τοκάω, Cratin. 
 Aiding (a woman) in her delivery, λϋσίζωνος, ov (epith. of 
 
 Ilithyia), Theoc. ; anvronos, ov, Poet. ap. Plut. ; κυητήριος, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Having a good delivery (as an actor), or suited for delivery (as a 
 
 speech), υποκριτικός, Arist. 
 A dell, &yKos, το, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; βησσα, Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. ; ναπη, Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. 
 Of a dell, νάπαΐος, Soph. Eur. 
 Delos, Αηλος, η, Horn. ; 'Ορτυγία, Horn. 
 Of Delos, Αήλιος, Xen., fem. Αηλιας, αδος, η, h. 
 Honoured at, born at Delos, "Oprvyios, Soph. 
 Delphi, Πϋθώ, η, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; Πύθων, ώνος, η, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Simon. Pind. Soph. Call. ; Αελφοϊ, of, h. Pind. Xen. 
 7b Delphi, Ώύθώδε, Horn. Soph. 
 From Delphi, Πύθωνόθεν or -0ε, Tyrt. Pind. 
 Delphian, Πύθιος, h. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem.; ΠϋθΓκοί, 
 
 Trag. ; Αελφίνιος (only masc. h.), in fem. Αελφϊς, ίδος, η, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; Αελφος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; Αελφϊκος, Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 Delivered at Delphi (sc. oracles, etc.), Πϋθόχρηστος, ov, Msch. 
 Spoken of in a Delphian oracle, Πύθοχρήστης, YEsch. ; Πύθόχρησ•- 
 
 tos, ov, Eur. 
 Confirmed by tJie Delphian God, Πϋθόκραντος, ov, iEsch. 
 Propliesying at Delphi, Πύθόμαντις (epith. of Apollo), Msch. (of 
 
 the shrine where the oracles were delivered), Soph. 
 To delude, βλάπτω, no perf. act. but perf. pass, etc., aor. 2. pass. 
 
 ε§λάην, often c. ace. (sc. φρ4νας, etc.), or in perf. pass. c. gen. 
 
 (sc. νόου), Horn. Theogn. ; 'απατάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; 'ύπ4ρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, usu. sync. 
 
 -ηλθον, Soph. Eur. ; 'ύποτρ4χω, fut. -δράμοΰμαι, aor. 2. -εδρά- 
 
 μον, Eur. Plat. YEschin. ; ψϋχάγωγε'ω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. See To deceive. 
 A delnder, ψευστης, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. Hdt. See Deceiver. 
 A deluge, επιρροή, Msch. Eur. ; επΐ'κλύσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; 
 
 κατακλυσμός, Plat. Dem. 
 To deluge, κατακλύζω, Pind. Eur Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Delusion, ν άτη, Horn. Soph. ; 'απ-ατη, Omn. See Deceit. 
 Delusive, 'άπάτήλιος, ov, Horn. ; κ4ρτομοε, ov, h. Eur. ; 'άπάτη- 
 
 Ti/foy, bv, c. gen. Xen. See Deceitful. 
 Delusively, ποικΐλως, Soph. 
 131 
 
 DEMOLISHED. 
 
 A demagogue, δημαγωγό? (not always in a bad sense), Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. Isoc. ; δημοπίθηκος, Ar. ; ό δημολο*γϊκος, Plat. 
 The conduct of a demagogue, δημαγωγία, Ar. Arist. 
 Fit for, belonging to, suited to a demagogue, δημαγωγικό*, Arist. ; 
 
 δημοκοπικος, Plat. 
 To be a demcogogue, δημάγωγε'ω, sometimes c. ace. of the people, 
 
 Ar. Xen. Isoc. Arist. 
 A demand, or a demanding, making a demand, αίτησις, εως, η, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. ; αίτημα, ατός, το, Plat. ; δικαίωσα εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. ; αξίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. iEschin. ; επ/ταγμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Denu 
 A demanding back (or sometimes simply a demand), 'άπαίτησις, 
 
 Hdt. Dem. 
 A demanding (of criminals for punishment), εξαίτησις, εως, η» 
 
 Dem. 
 Fond of making demands, αιτητικος, Arist. 
 To demand, αίτε'ω, Omn. ; εξαιτ4ω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Antipho. ; 
 
 αζιόω, c. gen. or c. infin. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επιξενόομαι, 
 
 mid. YEsch. ; δΧκαιόω, Thuc. ; κελεύω, c. ace. and παρά and gen. 
 
 pers. Dem. ; &εσσάμην, only in aor. 1. mid. Archil. Ap. Rh. 
 7b demand (an oath to be taken, or an account to be rendered), 
 
 'απολαμβάνω, fut. -ληψομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 2. -4λά€ον, no 
 
 other tenses, Dem. iEschin. 
 7b demand (money due from a creditor), εγκαλεω, fut. -καλ4σω, 
 
 perf. -κ4κληκα, c. ace. of the sum, dat. pers. Xen. Lys. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 7b demand besides, προςαιτ4ω, Pind. YEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 7b demand, back, 'άπαιτίζω, only pres. Horn. ; 'άπαιτ4ω, c. gem. 
 
 ace, also often simply "to demand," Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 7b demand in return, to make a counter demand, to demand as an 
 
 equivalent, αντ'ικελεΰω, perf. pass, κεκ4λευσμαι, Thuc. ; άνταιτ4ω, 
 
 Thuc. ; άντάπαιτ4ω, Thuc. ; άί/τεττίτόο-σω, c. dat. of the opposite 
 
 party, Thuc. ; άνταξιόω, Thuc. 
 
 7b demand more, to rise in one's demands, επορ4'γομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 Demanded, αίτητος, Soph. 
 One must demand, α\τητ4ον, Xen. 
 To demean (oneself), συηκάθίημι εμαυτον (aor. 1. -ηκα, imperf. 
 
 -ίην and -ίουν), Plat. 
 Demeanour, τρόπος, Omn. post Horn. See Behaviour, Manners. 
 Demented, εμμάνης, Trag. Hdt. ; &εο€λά€ης, Hdt. See Mad, 
 
 Crazy. 
 Demerit, 'ανάξια, Zeno ap. Diog. L. 
 A demigod, ημίθεος, Omn. 
 Demise, θάνατος, Omn. See Death. 
 Democracy, δημοκρατία, Omn. Att. prose ; Ισονομία, Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. 
 The democracy, δ δήμος, Hdt. Thuc. ; το πλήθος, Hdt. Lys. 
 A favourer of democracy, δημοτικοί, Ar. Thuc. 
 A hater of democracy, μϊσόδημος, Ar. Isoc. Andoc. ; the greatest 
 
 hater of democracy of all men, μϊσοδημότατος πάντων, Xen. 
 Hatred of democracy, μϊσοδημία, Lys. Andoc. 
 7b live under a democracy, δημοκράτ4ομαι, pass. Ar. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose. 
 7Ό whom are they subject ? is their government democratic ? τίνος 
 
 κλύοντες ; η" δεδημευται κράτος ; Eur. 
 A democrat, 'ϊσονομϊκος 'ανηρ, Plat. 
 Democratic, δημοκρατικός, Ar. Plat. Lys. 
 Dcmocratical lawlessness, δημόθρους 'αναρχία, Msch. 
 To demolish, 'άμάθυνω, no perf., no pass. Horn. vEsch. Theoc. ; 
 
 άϊστό'ω, no perf., no pass. Omn. poet. ; 'άλάπά^ω, fut. -£ω, no perf., 
 
 no pass. Horn. iEsch. ; έξαλαπάζω, Horn. Theoc. ; ττέρθω, no perf., 
 
 aor. 2. επραθον, poet, infin. (not Att.) πραθ4αν, fut. mid. π4ρσο- 
 
 μαι in pass, sens., and aor. 1. mid. infin. sync. π4ρθαι in pass. 
 
 sens. Horn., Omn. poet. ; 4κπ4ρθω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; πορ- 
 
 Θ4ω, Omn. ; διαββαίω, Horn. yEsch. Ap. Rh. ; κάθαιρ4ω, aor. 2. 
 
 καθειλον, Omn. ; εξαλείφω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; διαιρ4ω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 7b aid in demolishing, συμπορθ4ω, Eur. 
 7b demolish at the same time, συμπ4ρθω, Eur. 
 7b demolish besides, 4πϊκάθαιρ4ω, Thuc. See 7b destroy. 
 One must demolish, κάθαιρετ4ον, Thuc. 
 
 7b be, what ought to be, or must, be, demolished, κάθαιρετ4ος, Thuc. 
 Demolition, κάθαίρεσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Demolished, ato-Tos, ov, and sometimes Att. αΧστος, Horn. ; 'ανά- 
 στατος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 s 2 
 
DEMON. 
 
 A demon, Μίμων, ovos, δ, Omn., but not used by classical authors 
 
 in a bad sense, except sometimes as " ill fortune ;" δαιμόνων, used 
 
 for an inferior race of divine beings, Plat. Xen. 
 Demonstrable, 'αποδεικ^ς, bv, Arist. 
 To demonstrate, δείκνϋμι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δηλόω, 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; διάσάφέω, no perf. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άποφαίνω, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επϊδείκνϋμι, Ar. Plat. ; κάτάδείκνϋμι, 
 
 Hdt. ; αποδείκνϋμι, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; εμφανίζω, no 
 
 perf. act. Dem. 
 To demonstrate besides, προεάποφαίνω, Plat. ; προϊάποδείκι ϋμι, 
 
 Plat. 
 To demonstrate on the other hand, or in ansicer, άντάποφαίνω, Thuc; 
 
 άντάποδείκνϋμι, Xen. Arist. 
 To demonstrate beforehand, προάποδε'ικνϋμι, Isoc. See To prove, 
 
 To show. 
 One must demonstrate, δεικτέον, Xen. ; άποδεικτέον, Plat. 
 One must demonstrate besides, προ$δεικτέον, Arist. 
 Demonstration, δείγμα. 6.tos, to, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; παρά- 
 δειγμα, Theoc. ; 'απόδειξις, ecos, η, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 A demonstration in tear, διάμ'ιλλησις, εωε, η, Thuc. 
 To make a demonstration (in war), προδείκνϋμι, Xen. 
 To make a counter demonstration, άντεπϊμέλλω,αοτ. 1. —εμέλλησα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Demonstrative, δεικτϊ^ς, Arist. ; 'αποδεικτικά, Arist. 
 Demonstratively, δεικτϊκώς, Arist. 
 To demur, δκνέω, Omn. See To Jwsitate. 
 To demur (in law proceedings), παραγράφομαι, mid. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 αντιγράφομαι, mid. Dem. yEschin. 
 Demur, okvos, Omn. 
 
 A demurrer, αντιγραφή, Lys. ; παραγραφή, Isoc. Dem. ; διαμαρ- 
 τυρία, Isae. Dem. 
 Demure, fern, θεμερώπ:*, ϊδος, η, ace. ϊδα and ιν, Emped. yEsch. 
 
 See Grave. 
 Demurely, σεμνώς, Ar. 
 To look demure, σεμνοπροσωπέω, pres. Ar. 
 A den, θαλάμη, Horn. Eur. Arist. ; άντρον, yEsch. Eur. ; φωλώς, 
 
 Pvthag. ap. Plut. ; σηκος, Eur. ; el\ubs, Xen. Ap. Rh. ; 'I\vbs, 
 
 Call. 
 To lie in a den, φωλεύω, only pres. Theoc. 
 Lying in a den, φωλα,ς, αδος, η, only fern. Theoc. 
 Living in a den ( the habit), φωλεία, Arist. 
 Denial, άρνησις, εως, η, c. gen. or c. rb μη and infin. Trag. Dem. ; 
 
 εξάρνησιε, Plat. ; 'απόφάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A joint denial, σννάπόφάσις, Arist. 
 Inclined to denial, εξαρνητΊκοε, Arist. 
 
 A denizen, πολίτης, ου. δ, Omn. See Citizen, Inhabitant. 
 To denominate, ονομάζω, fut. άσω, but in Pind. -άξω, -άξομαι, 
 
 Omn. ; κάλέω, fut. καλέσω, Att. καλώ, aor. 1. έκάλεσα, often 
 
 poet, έκαλεσσα (not in Trag.), perf. κέκληκα, fut. 1. pass, not 
 
 used, or very seldom, the usual fut. pass, being paulo post fut. 
 
 κεκλησομαι, perf. pass. opt. κεκλγμην, Omn. ; λέγω, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. See To call, To name. 
 Denomination, ΰνομα, Poet, not Trag. ; οϋνομα, ατός, Tb, Omn. 
 To denote, σημαίνω, aor. 1. έσημηνα and i σήμανα, perf. pass. 
 
 σεσημασμαι, but also infin. σισημανθαι, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; επισημαίνω, Plat. Xen. 
 To denounce, 'ανακηρύσσω, Soph. ; προάγορεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; κατάγορεύω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; προλέγω, Dem. See To 
 
 announce. 
 To denounce, i. e. to inform against, 'απογράφω, Lys. Andoc. ; 
 
 γράφομαι, mid. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; ένδείκνϋμι, Plat. Lys. Andoc. 
 
 Dem. See To inform, To indict. 
 Dense, προθέλυμνοε, ov, Horn. ; ταρφευε, no compar. Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 πϋκ^ς, Horn. Hes., contr. πΰ^ς, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; επήτρϊμοε, 
 
 ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; επασσυτερος, Horn. Hes. 
 Densely, πυργηδ^, Horn. ; βύζην, Thuc. See Close. 
 Density, πυκνότης, ητος, η, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 To denude, γυμνόω, c. ace. pers. c. gen. of the covering, Horn. 
 
 Tyrt. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; ψϊλόω, c. gen. of the covering, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To strip. 
 Denunciation, i. e. announcement (q. v.), παράγγελμα, &tos, Tb, 
 yEsch. ; i. e. information (q. v.), φάσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 To deny, 'άνάνεύω, no perf., mid. only in fut, c. ace. or c. infin. 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 'άναίνομαι, mid., fut. not used, but aor. 1. 
 132 
 
 DEPART. 
 
 ηνηνάμην, sometimes c. part. (e. g. I do not deny that I am 
 worsted, ουκ άναίνομαι νϊκώμενος, yEsch.), Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem.; άρνέομαι, mid., no pass, in pass, sens., 
 but aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. ace. or c. infin., or c. infin. pre- 
 ceded by neg. ου or μη, or c. 'ότι ου, as ου and indie, or c. Tb 
 and infin., c. dat. of the person to whom the denial is uttered, 
 Omn. ; έξαρνέομαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. yEschin. ; 'άπαρνέομαι, 
 also c. Tb μη and infin., also c. μη ούχϊ and infin., fut. 1. pass. ι 
 απαρνηθησομαι in pass. sens. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 κάταρνέομαι, Soph. ; αντιλέγω, construction like άρνέομαι (as 
 indeed is the case with all verbs of this meaning), also c. πρbs 
 and ace. of the person to whom, or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; άντϊλογέω, Soph. ; εναντιόομαι, mid., esp. in fut. 1. 
 Eur. Plat. ; 'άπόφημι, infin. -φάναι, aor. 1. απέφησα, no perf. 
 Soph. Xen. ; άντερέω, only in fut. αντερώ, perf. άντείρηκα, 
 paulo post fut. (in pass, sens.) αντειρησομαι, Omn. Att. ; άι/τεΓ- 
 πον, augm. in all moods, only in aor. 2. Omn. Att. ; ου φημι 
 (infin. φάναι), no perf. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; ου φάσκω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Hdt. Plat. ; άπαρνόε (ov) ειμί 'απαρνοε καθίσ- 
 ταμαι (pres. mid. c. aor. 2. and perf. act.), &π. γίγνομαι (fut. 
 γενησομαι, aor. 2. εγιγνόμην, perf. γέγονα), Eur. Antiplw). ; 
 εξαρνός (ov) ειμί, εξ. γίγνομαι, sometimes c. ace. of the thing 
 denied, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To deny on oath, απόμνϋμι, tenses from -ομόω, -ομόσω, Att. fut. 
 mid. 'απομοΰμαι (Pind. also has απομνύω), construction as άρ- 
 νεομαι, Omn. ; εξόμνϋμι, Soph. Dem. 
 
 To deny beforehand, προάπόφημι, Arist. 
 
 There is no denying it, ουκ ενι στασις, yEsch. 
 
 / cannot deny these things, των δ' αρνησις ουκ ενεστί μοι, Soph. 
 
 One must deny, αντΊλεκτεον, Eur. 
 
 That God, tcho is good, is to any one the cause of evils, one must 
 deny by all the means in our poivcr, κακών δε αίτιον φάναι θεόν 
 τινι γίγνεσθαι tyaObv οντά, πάντι τρόπω διαμαχετεον, Plat. 
 
 What can be denied, αρνήσϊμος, Soph. 
 
 What must be denied, διαμαχητεο$, Plat. 
 
 To depart, απονεομαι (ά poet, sometimes in fut. sens., only in 
 pres. and imperf.), Horn. ; 'άπαείρομαι, mid. Horn. Att. ; άπείρω, 
 c. gen. or sometimes c. prep. iEsch. Eur. Thtic. Xen. Dem. ; 
 'άποναίω, only in aor. 1. mid. άπενασσάμην, poet, for απενάσά- 
 μην, Horn., and aor. 1. pass, απενάσθην, c. gen. Eur. ; βαίνω, 
 not in fut. or aor. 1. act., which have always a trans, sens, to 
 make to go, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'αποβαίνω, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 
 αφορμάω, and -ομαι, pass., esp. in pres. and aor. 1. άφωρμηθην, 
 Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εξορμάω and -ομαι, pass. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. ; οϊχομαι, only pres. and imperf. in Horn, and Att. 
 (except that Soph, once has οϊχωκα for " I am undone ;" Hdt. 
 often has 3d sing, pluperf. οΐχώκεε, and part, ο'ιχωκώς, also 
 οίχημαι, often in sense "I am departed"), Omn.; μετοίχομαι, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αποίχομαι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άποστείχω, only in 
 pres. and aor. 2. Horn. yEsch. Hdt. ; αφίστημι, only in aor. 2. 
 άπεστην, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; 'απειμι, imper. απϊθι, part, απιών, 
 imperf. άπγειν, poet, not Att. απηϊον, no other tenses, Omn. ; 
 'απέρχομαι, mid., fut. —ελεΰσομαι, aor. 2. —"ήλϋθον, usu. except 
 in Horn., sync, -ηλθον, perf. redupl. -ελήλϋθα, Omn. ; 'απαλ- 
 λάσσομαι, pres. in all tenses, aor. 1. more usu. in Trag. than 
 aor. 2., also with fut. and aor. 1. mid. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 εκβαίνω, c. gen. or c. prep. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; επανέρχομαι, Eur. ; 
 ερρω, in this sense only in imper. infin. and part. Horn. yEsch. 
 Soph. Ar. ; εξέρρω, c. gen. Eur. ; 'άπέρρω, Eur. Ar. ; αποστέλ- 
 λομαι, pass, in aor. 2. Soph. ; ''άποχωρέω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 εξανίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., c. gen. or sine 
 cas. Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; ανίσταμαι, Eur. Plat. ; εξαφίσταμαι, esp. 
 from anything one has said, or from a line of conduct, Soph. 
 Eur. ; εξίσταμαι (from a place, or from an opinion, line of con- 
 duct, etc.), c. gen. or c. prep., sometimes c. ace. Omn. Att. ; 
 σεύομαι, 3d sing. sync, σευται, imper. σου σούσθω, etc., infin. 
 σουσθαι, perf. εσσΰμαι, έσσυμην, aor. 1. εσΰθην (and εσσυθην 
 Soph.), Soph. ; μεθίσταμαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 στείχω, Soph. ; φθείρομαι, mid., only in pres. imper. and fut. c. 
 gen. Eur. ; εξαμεί§ω, c. χω /ns and gen. Eur. ; 'άπάνίσταμαι, Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; έκχωρέω, Hdt. ; 'άνάχωρέω, Xen. ; μεταχωρέω, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; 'άπαρτάω, Thuc. ; 'άπο€αδίζω, Ar. ; αποδημέω, Xen. ; 
 άποπορεύομαι, pass. c. aor. 1. pass, and fut. mid., no other tenses, 
 Xen. ; 'άπελαΰνω, all tenses except imperf., from -ελάω, -ελασω, 
 Hdt. Xen. ; 'άπολϊ€άζω, fut. -ξω (in a hurried, clandestine, un- 
 
DEPARTED. 
 
 dignified manner), Ar. ; so 'αποπλίσσομαι, mid., fut. -ξομαι, Ar. ; 
 so 'απολΙταρΎίζω, fut. —σω, Att. fut. -λιτα^ιώ, Ar. ; μετασ- 
 τείχω, Αρ. Rh. ; διαλύομαι, c. gen. Αρ. Rh. ; μεθίστημι πόδα 
 (only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1.), Eur. ; εκ§αίνω πόδα, even 
 in aor. 2. part. εκ§ας πόδα, Eur. ; διορίζω πόδα, Eur. ; εκ§άλλω 
 ποδϊ, Eur. ; έκτοπος (ov) εκθρώσκω, esp. in aor. 2. εξέθορον, 
 Soph. ; έκτοπος βί'μί, Eur. ; &\poppov εκνεομαι (mid.) πόδα, 
 Soph. ; εκτοπίζω εμαυτον, and without the pronoun, Arist. 
 Who liave departed from this land, at T7js5e 777s κώλον εξηκόν- 
 τισαν, Eur. 
 
 To depart stealthily, 'ϋφερπω, imperf. -εΐρπον, fut. -ερπύσω, no 
 perf. Soph. ; 'ΰπεξατγω, no perf., nor aor. 1. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ύπεξ- 
 ά-γω πόδα, Eur. ; 'ύπαπειμι, Thuc. ; ύπεξειμι, Hdt. ; 'ΰπεξερχομαι, 
 sometimes c. ace. of the place whence, Thuc. Xen. ; 'υπαποκϊνεω, 
 c. gen. of the place whence, Ar. 
 
 To depart with, συνάπειμι, Xen. Lys. ; σΰναπερχομαι, Arist. 
 
 To depart before (previously), προαπερχομαι, Thuc. Dem. ; προ- 
 αποχωρεω, Thuc. 
 
 To depart (as a general does with his army or fleet), αναζζύ'γνΰμι, 
 with or without στρατον and ναυς, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ava- 
 νίστημι στρατιών, etc. Hdt. ; αΧρω, no perf. sine cas. Thuc. 
 
 To depart from one's original intention, 'απο-γι-γνώσκω, fut. -yva- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., perf. -eyj /ωκα, aor. 2. -iyuwv, as if from -γνώμι, 
 c. τον and infin. Xen. 
 
 If my eye and mind, being perverted, had not departed from my in- 
 tention, ει μή τόδ' Ομμα καϊ φρένες διάστροφοι Γνώμης απηξαν 
 της εμης, Soph. 
 
 He had departed from the established customs, εξεδεδι-ρτητο των 
 καθεστώτων νομίμων, Thuc. 
 
 Having departed, φρούδος, η, ov, and 05, ov, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Antipho. ; εκτόπιος, Soph. ; έκτοπος, ov, Soph. 
 
 One must depart, 'απϊτεον, Xen. 
 
 One must depart stealthily, 'ύποκϊνητεον, Ar. 
 
 Inclined to depart from, εκστάτ\κθ5, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 The departed, i. e. the dead, οι απο-γενόμενοι, Hdt. Thuc. ; 01 
 εκλελοιπότες, Plat. ; οι κατοιχόμενοι, Dem. See Dead. 
 
 A department (of government, etc.), προαίρησις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 Departure, έξοδος, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'έφοδος, η, 
 Xen. ; 'απαλλαγή, Hdt. Xen. ; 'αποχώρησις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys. 
 
 A departure by sea, 'απόπλους, contr. -πλους, Hdt. 
 
 A former departure, προανάχώρησις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 
 To depend on, κεΊμαι, imper. κεΐσο, imperf. εκείμην, fut. κε'ισομαι, 
 c. εν and dat. Horn. Soph. ; εχομαι, mid. imperf. είχόμην, aor. 2. 
 εσχόμην, fat. εξομαι, no aor. 1. nor perf., c. εκ and gen., or c. 
 gen. sine prep., or c. εν and dat. Horn. Xen. ; 'άνακειμαι, poet. 
 α,Ύκειμαι, c. εις and ace, c. επί and ace, or c. dat. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; δρμέω, rare except in pres. and imperf., c. επΧ and dat. 
 Soph. ; δρμίζομαι, in perf. pass. c. εκ and gen. Eur. ; ανέρχομαι, 
 mid., fut. —ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., perf. — βλήλυθα, aor. 2. -ηλΰθον, 
 usu. sync, —ηλθον, c. eis and ace. Eur. ; 'αποβλέπω, no perf., c. 
 εις or προς and ace. Eur. ; εξαρτάομαι, pass., c. εκ and gen. or c. 
 gen. sine prep. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ειμί (είναι), c. gen. or c. εν and 
 dat. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; άρτάομαι, pass. c. εκ and gen. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; 'άπαρτάομαι, Plat. Dem. ; κρεμάννϋμαι, and sync, κρεμα- 
 μαι, pass., opt. κρεμαίμην, etc., aor. 1. εκρεμάσθην, c. εκ and 
 gen. Plat. ; εκκρεμάννύμαι and -κρεμάμαι, c. gen. or c. εκ and 
 gen. Thuc. Plat. ; επανακρεμάνννμαι, Arist. : περάσταμαι, in 
 pres. pass. c. is and ace. Thuc. ; δράω, imperf. εώρων, no fut. or 
 aor. 1., perf. εώράκα, etc. c. irpos and ace. Xen. ; α'ιωρεομαι, 
 only pres. and imperf., c. εν and dat. Plat. 
 
 To make to depend on, 'αναρτάω, c. ε'α and ace. or c. dat. Eur. 
 Dem. ; 'άπαρτάω, c. gen. Arist. ; 'άνακρεμάννϋμι, fut. -κρεμάσω, 
 c. εκ and gen. Plat. yEschin. 
 
 These things depend on the will oftlie Gods, ταύτα δεών εν ηοΰνασι 
 κείται, Horn. 
 
 He depends on wlioever speaks hst, εστΧ του λέοντος, Soph. 
 
 It depends on you to erect the statue of Jupiter, εν σοΧ Z-r\vbs ορθώ- 
 σαι βρετας, Eur. 
 
 For all men depend on Jupiter, πρ}>ς yap Αιός εϊσιν άπαντες, 
 Horn. 
 
 When war is protracted, it is wont to depend mainly on chance, 
 μηκϋνόμενος (sc. πολβ/ΑΟί) φιλεΐ is τύχας τα πολλά, περιί'σ- 
 τασθαι, Thuc. 
 
 As fur as depends on, ένεκα, c. gen. Dem. 
 133 
 
 DEPOSIT. 
 
 Dependence, i. e. trust, πίστις, εως, η, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 On which we place our dependence for the attaining our right (συΎ- 
 ypaφηv), εν η την ύπερ των δικαίων βοηθειαν εχομεν, Dem. 
 
 Dependent on, 'ύπεύθϋνο5, ov, c. dat. Dem. yEschin. 
 
 He makes himself dependent on cloance, on opportunity, etc., ύπεύθυ- 
 νον εαυτόν δίδωσιν τ -fj τύχη, Tots καιροΊς, κ.τ,λ, Dem. 
 
 A dependent, πελάτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 To depict, ypάφω, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. See To paint, To 
 describe. 
 
 Deplorable, πολυδακρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, no neut. Horn. yEsch. Eur.; 
 πολύδα κρϋτος, ov (Horn, and Tyrt. use υ before a short syll., or a 
 long syll. made short before an open vowel, e. g. πολϋδακρύτου 
 εντε, etc.), Horn. Tyrt. yEsch. ; οϊκτρος, reg. compar. and also 
 irreg. superl. οϊκτιστος, Omn. ; πολύστονος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; 
 πανδα κρϋτος, ov, Trag.; αξιόθρηνος, ov, Eur.; αξιοπενθης, Eur.; 
 κλαυτοϊ, yEsch. Soph.; πά^γκλαυτος, ov, yEsch. Soph.; αιακτος, 
 2Esch. Ar. See Lamentable, Grievous. 
 
 Deplorably, οϊκτρώς, Soph. Eur. ; aλyειvώs, Soph. Plat. 
 
 To deplore, yoάω, also with irreg. infin. yo^}μεvaι as if from 70- 
 ημι, and imperf. iyoov, also poet, imperf. yoaaaKov (these forms 
 not in Trag.), Horn. Trag. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; οδύρομαι, mid. Omn.; 
 ολοφύρομαι, mid., with aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. ace., sometimes 
 c. gen. (once c. dat. Thuc), Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; &ρη- 
 νεω, Horn. Trag. Plat. Isoc. ; στεναχω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; στενάχίζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Hes. ; δακρύω, perf. pass., sometimes in act. sens. Horn. Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κλαίω, Att. κλάω, fut. κλαύσομαι, and Att. 
 sometimes κλαυσουμαι, also κλαήσω, perf. act. rarely if ever 
 used, perf. pass, κεκλαυσμαι, used in both pass, and act. sens. 
 Omn. ; αναστενω, only pres. and imperf., no pass. Trag. ; αΐάζω, 
 only pres. and imperf. (except one place where Her.ai. conjec- 
 tures αιάζετε), yEsch. Eur. Bion ; ανολολύζω, fut. -£ω, no perf. 
 Soph. 
 
 To deplore afterwards, μεταστενω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. See To 
 lament. 
 
 To deploy (as a general does his troops), εξελίσσω, fut. -£«, 
 imperf. -είλισσον, no perf. Xen. ; 'αναπτύσσω, Xen. (both 
 words used in pass, of the troops themselves). 
 
 A deponent, μάρτυς, ϋρος, δ καϊ η, ace also μαρτύν (Sim.), Omn. 
 post Horn. See Witness. 
 
 To depopulate, κενόω, yEsch. Soph.; κορεω, fut. -ή<τω, Ar. ; 
 ερημόω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Depopulated, κενανδρος, ov, yEsch. Soph. ; έρημος, η, ov, and ος, 
 ov, Soph. Hdt. See Deserted. 
 
 A depopulated condition, κενανδρία, yEsch. ; ερημιά, Eur. 
 
 Deportment, τρόπος, Omn. post Horn. See Maimers. 
 
 To depose (a ruler, etc.) εκβάλλω, c. gen. of the government, or 
 c. prep, and gen., no aor. 1., perf. -€ε§ληκα, yEsch, Soph. Xen.; 
 παύω, c. gen. Hdt. Xen. ; καταπαύω, Hdt. Xen. ; κάθαιρεω, aor. 
 2. καθεΤλον, Hdt. ; καταλύω, fut. -υσω, perf. -λελύκα, c. gen. 
 Hdt. Dem. 
 
 To be deposed, αφίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 Plat. 
 
 To depose (as a witness), μαρτϋρεω, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 Δ deposing (of a ruler, etc.), καταλύσε, ecos, 77, Thuc. ; κατά- 
 παυσα, ea>s, 77, Hdt. 
 
 To deposit, i. e. place down, put down, τίθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, 
 perf. τεθεικα, aor. 1. pass. &εθην, etc. Omn.; αποτίθημι, Horn. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To deposit (as a pledge, or as a treasure for future use), κατάτίθημι, 
 Horn. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose, Ap. Rh. ; μεσε^υάω, Plat. 
 
 To deposit icith anyone, παρατίθημι, [this and the other compounds 
 of τίθημι are in this sense oftener used in mid.], c. dat. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; πάρακατά§άλλω, no aor. 1. act. perf, -6ε€ληκα, Dem. 
 
 To deposit at Vie same time, σ^κάτάτίθημι, Is». 
 
 To make a further deposit, προ5κάτάτίθημι, Ar. Plat. ; as an addi- 
 tional security, ^"ιδιατίθημι, Dem. 
 
 To deposit (as a river does alluvial soil), προίχόΌ», Thuc. 
 
 To form by such deposit, προςχώννΰμι (sc. χώρια), Hdt. 
 
 To have money deposited in the hands of another for one's own use, 
 μεσεyyυάoμaι, mid. Dem. ; μεσεγγυόομαι, mid. Isoc. 
 
 A deposit (as a pledge, or security, or treasure), παρακαταθήκη, 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; διαθήκη, Dinarch. ; κατάθηκη, Isoc. ; 
 καταβολή, Dem. 
 
 A deposit (as a sort of caution-money for the expenses of a law- 
 
DEPOSITOR. 
 
 suit, or to be forfeited in case of a failure in it), πρυτανεία, τά, 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; £eVis, eoos, η, Ar. Lys. Dem. ; πάρακάτάβολη, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 An additional deposit, επίδιαθήκη, Lys. 
 A sum or treasure deposited in another's hands for ones own use, 
 
 μεσεγγύωμα, oltos, to, Isoc. ; μεσεγγύημα, &tos, το, iEschin. 
 A deposit (of alluvial soil), ττρόςχωμα, oltos, to, iEsch. ; πρόςχω- 
 
 σις, εως, η, Thuc. ; πρόςχϋσις, εως, η, Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; πρόχευμα, 
 
 —άτος, το, Arist. 
 A depositor, θετή*, Isae. 
 
 A deposition, εκμαρτύρία, Isse. Dem. See Witness, Testimony. 
 A vase in which depositions were kept sealed tip, εχΤνος, Ar. Dem. 
 To deprave, φθείρω, φθερώ, etc. (also φθερσω, Horn.), Omn. ; 
 
 λω§άομαι, mid. Plat. Lys. 
 Depraved, Kaubs, compar. κάκώτερος (not in Att.) and κάκίων (ϊ 
 
 Att., t elsewhere), superl. κάκιστος, also compar. κακϊότερος, 
 
 Anth., Omn. ; μοχθηρός, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Utterly depraved, παμπόνηρος, bv, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 WicL•d. 
 Depravity, μοχθηρία, Ar. Xen. Plat. Andoc. See Wickedness. 
 To deprecate, 'απεύχομαι, c. ace. or c. μη and infin., or even c. 
 
 infin. sine μη, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; πάραιτέομαι, mid. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; προςκύνεω, fut. -κυσω, iEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 To be deprecated, 'άπεύχετος, ov, yEsch. ; 'άπευκ^ς, bv, /Esch. 
 
 Plat. ; 'απευκταίος, ov, Plat. 
 Deprecation, πάραίτησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 To depreciate, φαυλίζω, Xen. Plat. ; διασύρω, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; κάτασμϊκρίζω, Arist. 
 One must depreciate, διασυρτεον, Arist. 
 Depreciation, μϊκρολο -yia, Isoc. 
 Depredation, κλοπή, JEsch. Eur. Plat. ; ληστεία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. See Robbery. 
 A depredator, κλέπτης, ου, δ, Omn. See Robber, Thief. 
 To depress, κατά§ρίθω, perf. -€ε€ρίθα in pass. sens, and also 
 
 sometimes pres. Hes. Thuc. ; κάταρρεπω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Soph. ; συστέλλω, Eur. Plat. ; κάτημύω (υ pres., ϋ fut. and aor. 
 
 1. Horn., in Ap. Rh. ϋ pres., υ aor. 1.), Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To aid in depressing, συ"γκατεχω, imperf. κατεΊχον, fut. -καθεξω, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -κάτεσχον, Plat. See To press, To iveigh 
 dozen. 
 
 Depression, κάτάτάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Depression of spirits, αρρώστια, Thuc. See Dejection. 
 
 Deprivation, στερησις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άποστερησις, Thuc. ; 
 πάραίρεσις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. Arist.; 'αφαίρεσις, Plat. 
 
 To deprive, — [most if not all these words govern an ace. of the 
 person or gen. of the thing, — some also govern other cases which 
 are noticed in their place]. — κηδω, only in fut. κεκαδησω, and aor. 
 
 2. part, κεκάδων, Horn. ; 'άτεμ§ω, both act. and pass, but only in 
 pres. Horn. ; 'αμερδω, no perf. in pass., also c. ace. rei, Horn. Hes. 
 h. Pind. Eur. Theoph. ; 'άμείρω, Horn. Pind. ; 'απάμείρω, also c. 
 gem. ace. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 'απορραίω, no perf. and no pass., 
 sometimes also c. gem. ace. Horn. Hes. ; εζαιρεω, aor. 2. -ειλον, 
 c. gem. ace. or c. ace. rei, gen. pers. or c. dat. pres., never c. ace. 
 pers. gen. rei, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στερεω, pass. pres. usu. 
 στερομαι, aor. 2. part. pass, στερείς, fut. mid. στερησομαι, some- 
 times in pass. sens. c. gen., sometimes esp. in pass. c. ace. Omn. ; 
 στερίσκω, only in pres. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; νοσφίζω, no perf. 
 act. though aor. 1. pass, etc., also c. gem. ace. Pind. Trag. ; 
 δρφάνίζω, Pind. ; ερημόω, sometimes c. gem. ace. Pind. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. λελΰκα, Pind. ; αποσϋλάω, 
 sometimes c. gen. ace. Pind. Trag. Xen. Isae. ; 'άποστερίσκω, 
 Soph. ; 'αποστερεω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sens., sometimes 
 
 . c. gem. ace. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen, ; 'άπα\ιόομαι, mid., no pass. 
 iEsch. ; 'άποβλάπτω, no perf. act., though there is perf. pass., 
 aor. 2. pass. -ε€λά§ην, Soph. ; 'άφαιρεω, aor. 2. άφεΐλον, fut. mid. 
 sometimes in pass, sens., perf. pass, 'αφηρημαι, aor. 1. αφηρεθην, 
 sometimes c. gem. ace, sometimes c. dat. pers. ace. rei, never c. 
 ace. pers. gen. rei, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'αποψΐλόω, 
 /Esch. ; αποπλάζω, fut. -πλά~/ξω, no perf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To be deprived of, χηρεύω, no perf. Horn. Theogn. ; δεύομαι, fut. 
 δευησομαι, no aor. Horn. ; τητάομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'απολείπομαι, pass. Soph. ; εκπίπτω, fut. 
 —πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., perf. -πεπτωκα, aor. 2. -επεσον, some- 
 times c. prep. (e. g. εκ and gen. rei), vEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; μονόομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; σϋλάομαι, pass. c. 
 134 
 
 . DESCEND. 
 
 ace. rei, Trag. Dem. ; σφάλλομαι, pass. Soph. ; περιαιρεομαι, 
 pass. c. ace. rei, Dem. ; περϊτεμνομαι, pass. perf. —τετμημαι, c. 
 ace. rei, Hdt. ; 'ϋστερεω and -ομαι, mid. Eur. Dem. ; ύστερίζω, 
 no perf. Dem. ; χηρόομαι, pass. Hdt. See To -want, To be 
 without. 
 
 Deprived of, ευνις, ιος, δ κα\ η, no neut., pi. εϋνιες and εΰνιδες, c. 
 gen. Horn. Emped. yEsch. ; yυμvbς, yEsch. ; μόνος, poet, μουνος 
 even in Trag., sometimes c. άπο and gen. or c. gen. h. Soph. Ap. 
 Rh. ; μονόστολος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; έρημος, η, ov, and os, ov, c. 
 gen. Soph. Hdt. Plat. See Without. 
 
 Depth, βενθος, το (esp. of the depths of the sea, in pi.), Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. Anth. ; βϋσσbς (like βενθος), Horn. Hdt. ; so λάΐτμα, 
 only nom. and ace, no pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βάθος, το, Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; βυθός, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 The depths (or secret places) of hell, underground, etc., κευθμων, 
 ώνος, δ, usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; κευθμbς, 
 Horn. ; κευθος, το, usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; κευθμα, 
 άτος, το, Theoc. 
 
 From the depth, or deep, βυσσόθεν, Soph. 
 
 To depute, πέμπω, no perf. Act. Omn. See To send. 
 
 A deputy, i. e. counsellor sent to a convened assembly, πρό€ουλος, 
 JEsch. Ar. Hdt.; συγγραφεύς, Thuc. 
 
 To derange, ταράσσω, Omn. See To disorder. 
 
 Deranged, παράφορος (ov) συνέσεως, Plat. See Crazy, Mad. 
 
 Dereliction, 'άπόλειφις, εως, η, Dem. See Desertion. 
 
 To deride, εγγελάω, fut. -'/ελάσω, c. ace. or c. dat. or c. κατά 
 and gen. Soph. Eur. ; κατπγελάω, c. gen. or c. dat. yEsch. Eur. 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ε-γκατιλλώπτω, c. dat. yEsch. ; χλευάζω, 
 Ar. See To laugh at, To ridicule. 
 
 A derider, Ύελαστης, ου, δ, Soph. ; εγ/ελαστης, Eur. ; χλευασ- 
 τής, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Derision, κερτομία, esp. in pi. Horn. ; κερτόμησις, εως, η, Soph.; 
 κάτα•γελως, ωτος, δ, yEsch. Ar. Plat. ; καταχηνη, Ar. ; χλευα- 
 σία, Dem. ; χλευaσμbς i Dem. 
 
 Derisive, κερτόμιος, ov, only in pi. Horn. Soph. ; κερτομος, ov, 
 Hes. h. Eur. 
 
 To derive, πορίζομαι, mid., perf. pass, in both act. and pass. sens. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. See To get. 
 
 To derive a xoord from some other word, πάρωνΰμάζω, Arist. 
 
 Derived, παρώνύμος, ov, yEsch. Arist. ; πάρωνυμιος, Plat. 
 
 He has his name (of Phcebus) derived from Phoebe, τό Φοί§ης υνομ' 
 έχει παρώνυμον, iEsch. 
 
 By derivation, πάρωνύμως, Arist. 
 
 To derogate from, ελασσόω, Thuc. Lys. Isoc. Dem. See To 
 lessen, To diminish. 
 
 To descant upon, μακρηΎορεω, ^Esch. Thuc. See To mention, 
 To speak of. 
 
 To descend, κάτάδύνω, mid. καταδύομαι (often ϋ metri gratia), fut. 
 -δϋσομαι, perf. -δεδϋκα, aor. 1. -δυσάμην (the mid. fut. and aor. 
 not used in act.), aor. 2. κατεδον, as if from -δυμι, aor. 1. act. 
 not used intrans. c. ace. or c. prep. Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κατειμι {-ιεναι), part, -ιων, imperf. -ηειν, poet, (not Att.) —"h'ia, no 
 other tenses, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; καταβαίνω, 
 fut. -6-ησομαι (fut. and aor. 1 . act. never used intrans.), perf. 
 -€ε€ηκα, aor. 2. -ε&ην, part. -6ας, as if from -€ημι, (Horn, has 
 also aor. 2. act. subj. 1st pi. κατα€είομεν for κατα§ώμην, and an 
 Epic aor. 3d sing. κατα€ήσετο, 2d sing, imper. καταβήσεο ; Ar. 
 has aor. 2. imper. καταβα for κατα€ηθι, sometimes c. ace. of the 
 place whence), Omn. ; κατέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλί- 
 θον, Att. contr. -τ)λύθον, perf. redupl. -εληλνθα, Omn. ; καθερπω, 
 imperf. -εΊρπον, aor. 1. -είρπυσα, no perf. Soph. ; 'ϋπο€α'ινω, Hdt. ; 
 κάταφοιτάω, Hdt. ; κάτίσχω, as the light of a sunbeam, only in 
 pres. Hdt. ; κάτάνίσσομαι. only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To descend to, εϊς κάτά€αίνω, c. ace. Horn. ; επΊκατά€αίνω, c. prep. 
 els or πpbs, etc., and ace. Hdt. Thuc. ; επΧκάτειμι, Thuc. 
 
 To descend by degrees, 'ύποκάτά§αίνω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To descend previously, προκάταβαίνω, Arist. 
 
 To descend with or together, συγκαταβαίνω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To make to descend, καθίημι, imperf. —ίην and -ίουν, aor. 1. —ηκα, 
 Ep. -εηκα, perf. act. not common, pluperf. pass, κάθείμην, Omn. ; 
 καταβαίνω, in pres. (but the more usual tenses of βαίνω and its 
 compounds in act. sense are fut. act. βήσω, and oftener still aor. 1. 
 ε§ησα), Pind. ; κατα§ϊ€άζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 The kingdom descended to his son, η βασιληίη (Ion. for βασιλεία) 
 ανεχώρεε is Tbv τταΤδα, Hdt. 
 
DESCENDING. 
 
 One must descend, κάτά§άτ4ον, Plat. 
 
 One must be made to descend, κάτά§ϊ€αστ4ος, Plat. 
 A descendant, πα7ς, παιδος, δ καϊ ή, Omn. ; εκγονος, esp. in 
 pi. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; yivos, το, always in sing., either 
 
 of one or many, Omn. ; γενεά, only in sing., even of a single 
 
 person, Horn. Pind.; γ4νεθ\ον, sing, or pi. Simon. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; επίγονος, esp. in pi. iEsch. Eur. ; εκγεν4της, Eur. ; 'άπό- 
 
 yovos, esp. iri pi. Hdt. ; ν4πους, ποδός, δ καϊ η, oftener in pi. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. Theoc. Call. See Son, Child, Race ; also see next word. 
 
 To be a descendant of, εκγίγνομαι, mid., fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. 
 
 L, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -γ4γονα, sync. 3d dual, 1st and 3d 
 
 pi. -γεγάτην, -γ4γάμεν, γεγάασι (not Att.), part, —γεγαώς, ye- 
 
 γαυΊα, Att. γεγώς, γεγώσα, also perf. pass, —γεγ4νημαι, with fut. 
 
 1. and aor. 1. pass., c. gen. (h. also has 3d pi. εκγεγάονται), 
 
 often c. gen. (once c. dat. Horn.), Horn. h. Hdt. 
 Descending (as the thunderbolt), also to which one descends 
 
 (as hell), κάται€ατης, iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 By which one descends (as a road), Ka.raiQ6.rhs, Horn., fem. κάται- 
 
 €ατις, ϊδος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 Descending (of a declivity), προάλης, Horn. 
 A descent, κάτήλνσις, ea>s, η, Simon. Anth. ; κάταβάσις, εως, ή, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; κάτηλϋσίη, Αρ. Rh. 
 A descent on an enemy^s country, 'άπό€άσις, Thuc. 
 To make a descent on, 'αποβαίνω (not in fut. or aor 1. act.), fut. 
 
 -€ήσομαι, perf. -€4§ηκα, aor. 2. -4§ην, part. -§as, c. els and ace. 
 
 Lys. Dem. 
 To describe, συγγράφω, Thuc. Theoc. ; διαγράφω, Plat. Arist. 
 To describe previously, προκάτάλ4γω, Hdt. 
 Easy to describe, εύάφήγητος, ov, Hdt. 
 Description, διαγράψω, Arist. 
 A description, i. e. sort, kind, είδος, rh, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 
 See Sort. 
 To descry, δράω, imperf. εώραον, perf. εώράκα, also εόρακα (" the 
 
 more probable Attic, at least comic, form," Lidd. and Sc), fut. 
 
 (borrowed from οπτομαι) οφομαι, perf. pass. ώμμαι (but also 
 
 εώράμαι), aor. 1. ώφθην, fut. 1. δφθήσομαι, all in pass, sens., 
 
 also perf. 2. οπωπα, in act. sens, [the aor. 2. act. and mid. are 
 
 borrowed from είδω, εΊδον, 'ΐδε, 'ΐδοιμι, etc. ; Sappho also has 
 
 ορημι, and Horn. 2d sing. pres. mid. ορηαι, as if from ορημαι], 
 
 Omn. See To see. 
 To desecrate, μιαίνω, aor. 1. εμίάνα, Omn. See To pollute. 
 Desert, i. e. merit, αξία, Eur. Xen. Dem. See Merit, To deserve. 
 A desert, ερημιά, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; έρημος, ή, and pi. έρημα, 
 
 ra, Hdt. 
 Desert, adj. έρημος, η, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; 'απάνθρωπος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; άστϊ§ης, Soph. ; 'aSaros, ov, iEsch. 
 Living in a desert, ερημονόμος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 To make desert, κενόω, iEsch. Soph. ; ερημόω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. See To depopulate. 
 To desert, νοσφίζομαι, mid., aor. 1. poet, ενοσφισσάμην for ενοσ- 
 
 φϊσάμην (Archil, has aor. 1. pass, in act. sens.), c. ace. or c. gen. 
 
 Horn. h. Archil. Soph. ; λείπω, aor. 1. and perf. λ4λειφα, rarely, 
 
 if ever, used, perf. pass. λ4λειμμαι, etc., perf. mid. λ4λοιπα, in act. 
 
 sens., Omn.; απολείπω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εκλείπω, Omn. Att. ; κενόω, Eur. ; άπειμι (-ι4ναι), part, -ιών, 
 
 imperf. -ήειν, poet, (not Att.) -via, no other tenses, Xen. 
 To desert (esp. as a soldier), αύτομολ4ω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; εξαυτομολ4ω, Ar. ; 'άπαυτομολ4ω, Thuc. ; προδίδωμι, 
 
 aor. 1. -έδωκα, sine cas. Hdt. ; 'άποδίδράσκω, fut. -δράσομαι, aor. 
 
 2. άπ4δρην, part -δρας, no other tenses, except in perf. Xen. ; 
 
 λείπω τάξιν, Plat. 
 To desert as an ally, 'άποστρ4φομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. in pass. 
 
 sens, c. gen. Xen. ; 'άποστάτ4ω, c. gen. or c. dat. Xen. 
 To desert one by one, διάπ4ρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλΰ- 
 
 θον, Att. usu. sync, -ηλθον, Dem. 
 To desert first, προάπολείπω, Antipho, Arist. 
 To be deserted by, λείπομαι, pass. c. gen. Pind. iEsch. Soph.; 
 
 μονόομαι, pass. c. gen. Eur. Hdt. 
 Being deserted by, 'άπερημωθεϊς, c. gen. Plat. 
 A deserter, αυτόμολος, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. iEschin.; φυγάς, 
 
 άδος, δ καϊ ή, Xen. 
 A pretended deserter, ψευδαυτόμολος, Xen. 
 A deserter of one's slap, λϊπόναυς, νεως, /Esch. ; λιπόνεως, δ, 
 
 Dem. ; λϊποναύτης, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 A deserter of one's father, λΊ,ποπάτωρ, opos, δ, Eur. 
 135 
 
 DESIRE. 
 
 One continually deserting, πάλϊναυτόμολος, Xen. 
 
 Desertion, 'άπόλειψις, εως, ή, Xen. Dem. ; καταλειψις, Plat. ; 
 
 εκλειφις, Hdt. 
 Desertion (of a soldier), λϊποστράτία, Hdt. ; λΊποστράτιον, Thuc; 
 
 αύτομολία, Thuc. ; 'αποστρατεία, Lys. Antipho. Lycurg. Dem. ; 
 
 λιποταξία, Dem. ; άπόδράσις στρατείας, Dem. 
 A prosecution for desertion, λϊποταξίου γραφή, Plat. (Lidd. and 
 
 Scott also give λιποναυτίου γραφή, for " desertion by sailors.") 
 To be prosecuted ccs a husband or wife for desertion of the other, 
 
 'άπόλειψιν 'απογράφομαι, Dem. 
 The prosecution for desertion was begun, ή 'απόλειψις εγράφη, Dem. 
 A desertion of one's party in the state, 'αποτροπή, Thuc. 
 To deserve, άξιόομαι, c. gen. Thuc. ; δίκαιος εϊμι, c. infin. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Dem. ; άξιος ειμί, c. infin. or c. gen. Ar. Xen. etc. See 
 
 Worthy. 
 I think I deserve, άξιώ εμαυ^ν, c. infin. or without the pronoun 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 Deserved (reward or punishment), άξιος, Xen. ; επάξιος, Pind 
 
 iEsch. Soph. 
 Deservedly (as a person deserves), κατ"* άξίαν, Eur. Dem. ; άξίως 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; επαξίως, Soph. 
 He is deservedly undone for acting so, καλώς ποιών άπόλλυται, 
 
 Ar. 
 Fortune treating him as he deserved, etc., ή τύχη καλώς ποιούσα, 
 
 κ. τ. λ., Dem. 
 Deserving (one who deserves anything), άξιος, c. gen. or c. infin. 
 
 Omn. ; επάξιος, Pind. Trag. Plat. 
 Deserving bad things, i. e. to be banished, to be beaten, επιτήδειος, 
 
 c. infin. Xen. Andoc. Dem. See Worthy. 
 Achilles is deserving of honour at our hands, ΉμΊν Άχιλλεύς, 
 
 άξιος τιμής, Eur. so Ar. 
 They all now deserve to lament, νυν αρ' άξων γε πάσιν εστίν άπο- 
 
 λόλυξαι, Ar. 
 A design, μύθος, Horn. Soph. ; μήτις, ιος and ϊδος, ή, Horn. 
 
 ^Esch. Soph. ; δήνεα, τα, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; μήδεα, τα, usu. of 
 
 wise designs, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; βούλευμα, άτος, Th, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; μ4ριμνα, Pind. ; ενθύμημα, άτος, 
 
 Th, Soph. Xen. See Plan, Counsel. 
 One who nourisJies great designs, μεγάλόμητις, ιος, δ καϊ η, no 
 
 neut. iEsch. ; αίπϋμήτης, ου, δ καϊ η, no neut. iEsch. ; μεγαλο- 
 
 πράγμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Xen. 
 To designate, ονομάζω, fut. -ασω, but in Pind.' -άξω, Omn. See 
 
 To call, To name. 
 Designation, όνομα, poet, but not Trag. ; οΰνομα, άτος, το, Omn. 
 
 See Name. 
 Designedly, κατά πράξιν, Horn. ; εκ προνοίας, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Antipho. επΊτηδες, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. See On purpose. 
 Designing, επΐ§ουλος, ov, sometimes c. dat. of the person, against 
 
 whom, iEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 Desirable, άρττάλ4ος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Theogn. Mimnerm.; 
 
 'ϊμερόεις, Horn. Pind. Theoc; 'ϊμερτϊ>ς, Horn. Pind. Sol. Simon.; 
 
 πολυάρητος, ov, Att. ; πολυάράτος, Horn. h. Plat. ; eu/rros, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; εφίμερος, ov, Hes. Archil. iEsch. Soph. ; 'αγαπητά, 
 
 Pind. Dem.; ποθείς, η, hv,Άndhς,όv, Pind. Soph. Eur. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose, πολυεύχετος,ον, h. πολύευκτος, ov, jEsch. Xen.; πολύζηλος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; &ηράτ4ος, Soph. ; α'ιρετος, Hdt. Plat. ; αίρετ4ος, 
 
 Xen. ; ευκταίος, Plat. ; άξιόκτητος, ov, Xen. ; εφέτες, Arist. ; 
 
 ope/cTOS, Arist. 
 Desirably, άρπάλ4ως, Mimnerm. 
 Desire, ποθη, Horn. ; πόθος, Omn. ; 'ίμερος, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; epws, ωτος, δ, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; £?7 λο *, Soph. ; 
 
 επϊθϋμία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επϊθυμησις, εως, η, lsae. ; 
 
 επιθύμημα, άτος, Th, Plat. ; δρμη, Thuc ; πεΐνα, Plat. ; οίστρος, 
 
 Hdt.; ορεξις, εως, ή, Hdt.; εφεσις, εως, ή, Plat.; μενοινη, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. Call. 
 The desires, τά ορεκτικά, Arist. 
 An object of desire, 4πϊθυμημα, άτος, Th, Xen. 
 To desire, λϊλαίομαι, only pres. and imperf. c. gen. or c infin. Horn.; 
 
 ελδομαι, poet, also 44λδομαι, mid., once in pass, sens., only pres. 
 
 and imperf. c. gen. or c. ace Horn. Pind. ; μαίομαι, mid., only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 'ίεμαι, mid., only 
 
 pres. and imperf. in this sense (Γ often poet.), c gen. Horn. Soph.; 
 
 ισχάνάω, only pres. act. c gen. Horn. ; ποθ4ω, fut. -ήσω, also 
 
 Att. ποθ4σομαι (Horn, has infin. ποθήμεναι, as if from πόθημι), 
 
 Omn. ; 'ϊμείρω, only pres. and imperf., still oftener mid., c. aor. 1. 
 
DESIROUS. 
 
 mid. and aor. 1. pass, ίμέρθην in act. sens., no pass. Omn. poet. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; μενεαίνω, only pres. and imperf. act., usu. c. infin., 
 also c. gen. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; μενοινάω, irreg. imperf. μενοί- 
 νεον Horn., also irreg. pres. μενοινώω, 3d sing, μενοινάά, c. ace, 
 once c. dat., no pass. Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; μαιμάω, 
 often lengthened poet, μαιμώω, no perf., no pass., c. gen. or c. 
 infin. Horn. Soph. iEsch. Theoc. ; μάομαι, mid., only pres. and 
 perf. μέμαα, 1st. pi. sync, μέμάμεν, μεμαώς, μεμάώτος, and 
 μεμάότος, pres. infin. μώσθαι Theogn., Horn. Theogn. Soph. ; 
 μέμονα, perf. from unus. pres., only indie. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; ορούω, 
 no perf., no pass.; χρήζω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. or c. 
 infin. Hes. Trag. Thuc Xen. Theoc. ; διψάω, contr. αει in v, 
 c. gen. or c. infin. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; επΐθύω, h. Ap. Rh. ; δρμαίνω, 
 only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. h. Theoc. ; όργάω, only pres. 
 iEsch. Thuc. ; επϊθύμέω, c. gen., rarely c. ace, also c. infin. 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; αντέχομαι, imperf. avret- 
 χόμην, fat. ανθέξομαι, aor. 2. άντεσχόμην, c. gen. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Dem. ; εφτεμαι, mid., c. gen. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 δρέγνύμαι, or ορέγομαι, mid. c. gen. or c. infin. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; προςχργζω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; λίπτομαι, mid., c. 
 perf. pass, in act. sens., c. gen. iEsch.; γλτχομαι, mid., only pres. 
 and imperf., c. gen. or c. περί and gen., or c. ace. or c. infin., or 
 c. ως and indie. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; επϊποθέω, Hdt. 
 Plat. ; ποθεινώς εχω, imperf. έίχον, aor. 2. εσχον, fut. εξω, c. 
 gen. Xen. ; ερωτικώς εχω, c. gen. Xen. ; πεινάω, c. gen. Xen. 
 Plat. ; σπουδάζω, c. infin. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δρεχθέω, no perf., 
 no pass. Apollon. Rh. ; επϊέλδομαι, Αρ. Rh. ; Mosch. has λε- 
 λίησαι, k 'you desire," and Ap. Rh. λελίητο, "he desired." See 
 Desirous. 
 
 To desire eagerly, επιμαίνομαι, mid., no fut., aor. 1. -εμηνάμην, 
 aor. 2. pass, in act. sens, -εμάνην, Horn. ; 'ΰπερεπΊθύμέω, 
 Xen. 
 
 To desire besides, έπορέγομαι, mid. c. gen. Plat. ; επϊποθέω, Hdt. 
 
 To desire in turn, or in rivalry, άντεπΧθϋμέω, Xen. Andoc. 
 
 To desire tlie same thing, or at t/ie same time as another, ανθεράω, 
 c. gen. of the object desired, dat. of him who shares the feeling, 
 Eur. ; συνθέλω, fut. -θελήσω, no perf., in prose συνεθέλω, Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. Antipho. ; σΰνεπίθϋμέω, Xen. 
 
 Desirous, λιλαιόμενος, c. gen. or c. infin. Horn. ; λελιημένος, c. 
 infin. or c. gen. Horn. A p. Rh. ; λελιμμένος, c. gen. iEsch. ; μώ- 
 μενος, iEsch. ; πρόθυμος, ov, c. gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 λ'ιπτων, ούσα, op, c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; έπΐθϋμητικος, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Exceedingly desirous of, δϋςέρως, ωτος, δ και η, c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 To desist, εχομαι, mid., esp. in fut. σχησομαι, c. gen. Omn. ; 
 ερωέω, sine cas. or c. gen., no perf. Horn. ; μεθίημι (2d pers. sing. 
 μεθιεΐς, 3d μεθιε?, imperf. μεθίεις, μεθ'ιει, infin. μεθΐέμεν and 
 μεθιέμεναι, Horn.), aor. 1. μεθηκα, -poet, μεθέηκα, no perf., c. gen. 
 or c. ace. Horn. ; μεθίεμαι, mid., aor. 2. μεθέμην, c. gen. Eur. ; 
 ίσχομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., c. gen. Horn. Xen. Bion.; 
 εάω, fut. -εάσω, aor. 1. είάσα, no perf., no pass. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. ; παύω, c. gen. Horn. Hes., also in imper. only, Soph. Ar. 
 Plat. ; παύομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and paulo post fut. pass., c. 
 gen. or c. part. Omn. ; λήγω, no perf., c. gen. rei, or c. part. Omn. 
 μετάλήγω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'απολήγω, Horn. Plat. ; μεθίσταμαι, 
 pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; επέχω, im- 
 perf. έπεΐχον, fut. εφέξω and επισχήσω, no aor. 1. nor perf., aor. 
 2. επεσχον, c. gen. or c. περί and gen., c. infin. or c. part. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'απαγορεύω, no perf., c. dat. Plat. Xen. ; αποτρέπο- 
 μαι, mid. and pass., c. gen. Xen. Dem. Lys. ; ϋπε'ικω, or poet. 
 νποείκω, no perf. Ap. Rh. ; μετάλωφάω, Ap.Rh. 
 
 To desist previously, προάποτρέπομαι, mid. pass. c. part. Xen. ; 
 προαφίσταμαι, Plat. See To cease. 
 
 One must desist, ληκτέον, Isae. (quoted by Lid. and Sc). 
 
 A desk, τράπεζα, Omn. See Table. 
 
 Desolate, έρημος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. ; κενός (in Horn, κείνος 
 and κενεος), Horn. Soph. Plat. ; "αβροτος, ov, iEsch. ; κένανδρος, 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άνανδρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Desolate (as a marriage bed when the husband is away), 'ανάν- 
 δρωτος, ov, Soph. See Desert, Widowed. 
 
 To desolate, 'άλαπάζω, fut. -άξω, no perf., no pass. Horn. iEsch. ; 
 ε'ιςαλαπάζω, Horn. ; χηρόω, Horn. Eur. ; δηόω (iEsch. and Eur. 
 have 77 sometimes), Trag. Ar. Thuc. Lys. ; εκκενόω, iEsch. ; 
 ερημόω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εξερημόω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isae. 
 Dem. See To ravage. 
 
 To be desolate, χηρεύω (as a city) (ανδρών), Horn. 
 136 
 
 DESPISE. 
 
 A country made desolate, χώρα 'άνεστηκυΐα, Hdt. ; χώρα 'άναστά- 
 θεΐσα, Dem. 
 
 Desolation, έρημία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Despair, άελπτία, Pind. ; τί> 'ανελπιστον, Thuc. ; 'άπόνοια, 
 Thuc. Dem. ; άπόγνοια, Thuc. ; 'άθϋμ'ια, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. 
 
 To despair, άελπτέω, pres. part. nom. pi. αελπτ*ο ντ€5 (jf the 
 reading be not rather αέλποντες, as Clarke and Damm. read ; at 
 all events Hdt. has ά€λ7ΓΤ60ί/τ65, — no other part of the verb is 
 found), Horn. ; 'άθϋμέω, no perf. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 'άπονοέομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. in pass. sens. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; 'άπογιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, perf. -έγνωκα, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. -έγνων, as if from -γνώμι, in pass, to be despaired of, or 
 given up in despair, perf. pass, —έγνωσμαι, c. gen. or c. ace. rei, 
 Lys. Dem. ; 'δημονέω, no perf. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνελπίστως εχω, 
 imperf. ^χον, fut. e|o>, aor. 2. εσχον, no aor. 1. nor perf. in this 
 sense, Plat. 
 
 To leave off in despair, 'άποβράθϋμέω, c. gen. rei, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Despairing of their safety, προβάλλοντες σφέας αυτούς, Hdt. 
 
 Being immediately inclined, to despair, προς τι) ανελπιστον ευθύς 
 τραπόμενοι Trj γνώμη, Thuc. 
 
 It is not wise . . . to drive those who have revolted to despair, ου 
 χρη . . . ανελπιστον καταστησαι το?ς άποστασιν, Thuc. 
 
 One must (not) despair, (ουκ) 'άθϋμητέον, c. dat. or c. επί and dat. 
 Dem. 
 
 Despaired of, άελπτης, Horn. ; &ελπτος, ov, h. Soph. 
 
 Despairing, 'απονενοημένος, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See 
 Desperate. 
 
 To despatch (a messenger, etc.), 'αποστέλλω, Omn. Att. See 
 To se?ul. 
 
 To despatch (business), διάπράσσω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See 
 To do, To transact. 
 
 To despatch, i. e. to kill, κτείνω, fut. κτενώ (Horn, κτενέω, and 
 part, κτανέων), perf. not used in good authors (though Horn, has 
 εκτάθεν for εκταθησαν, 3d pi. aor. l.pass.), aor. 2. εκτάνον (also 
 3d sing, εκτά Horn. Soph. Eur., and pi. εκταν, subj. κτώ, Horn.), 
 infin. in Horn, κτάμεν and κτάμεναι, part, (only in compounds) 
 κτάς, common also in Att., also aor. 1. mid. sync, έκταμην, 
 κτάσθαι, κτάμενος (the part, also in ^Esch.), in pass. sens. (Horn, 
 also has pres. subj. act. κτε'ινωμι), Omn. See To kill. 
 
 Despatch (of business), διαπραξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A despatch, σκυτάλη (properly a Lacedaemonian one), Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Desperate, 'άτέων, ούσα, ov, Horn. Hdt. ; 'αθΰμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; δϋςελπις, Ίδος, δ καϊ η, no neut. iEsch. Xen. ; 'ανελ- 
 πις, c. gen. rei, Eur. ; 'ανέλπιστος, ov, sometimes c. gen. rei, 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; άελπτος, ov, Soph.; 'απονενοημένος, 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δϋςέλπιστος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Desperate, i. e. very wicked, πανούργος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. See Wicked. 
 
 Affairs being desperate, eV έξειργασμένοις, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Desperately, 'άθϋμως, Xen.; 'άπονενοημένως, Xen.; 'άνελπίστως, 
 Plat. 
 
 Despicable, 'άσϋφηλος, ov, Horn.; ευκαταφρόνητος, ov, Xen. 
 See Contemptible. 
 
 Despicably, κάτά§ε§λημένως, Isoc. 
 
 To despise, ελέγχω, Horn. ; 'άθερ'ιζω, fut. -ΐσω, in Ap. Rh. -ίξω, 
 no perf., no pass., c. ace. (in Ap. Rh. c. gen.), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 'αλογέω, no perf., no pass., c. gen. or sine cas. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 ονομαι, mid., c. fut. ονόσσομαι, aor. J . ώνοσάμην (also Ep. 2d pi. 
 pres. οϋνεσθε, and aor. 3d sing, ώνατο), c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. 
 Hdt. ; κάτάπατέω (of course in tmesi in poet.), Horn. Plat. ; 
 'άτϊμάω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 'ατιμάζω, perf. act. not used, though 
 perf. pass, is, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ύπερφρονέω, c. ace 
 or c. gen. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κάταφρονέω, c. 
 gen. or c. ace Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; περΊφρονέω, c. 
 ace or e gen. Thuc. Plat. ; όλϊγωρέω, c. gen. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 πάρολΧγωρέω, Plat. ; κάτηλογέω, c. ace or e gen. Hdt. ; 'ύπέρ- 
 ειδον, opt. -ίδοιμι, etc., only used in aor. 2. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc; 'ϋπεροράω, imperf. -εώραον, fut. (borrowed from -άπτο- 
 μαι) -όφομαι, aor. 1. pass, -ώφθην, no other tenses in this 
 sense, e ace, sometimes e gen. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Antipho. ; 
 φαυλίζω, no pass. Xen. Plat. ; διαφαυλίζω, Plat. ; διαπτύω, fut. 
 -πτύσω, Dem. ; απορρίπτω, iEsch. Dem. ; άπορριπτέω, in perf. 
 pass, άπερρίπτημαι, Dem.; phrases, ούδάμον λέγω, ούδαμοΰ 
 
DESPISED. 
 
 νομίζω, iEsch. Soph.; εν ευχερεί τίθημι, Soph.; εν aXoyirj εχω, 
 εν aXoyir) ποιεομαι, mid. Hdt. ; εν oXiywpia ποιούμαι, Thuc. ; 
 ε'ις οΧηωρίαν τρέπομαι, in aor. 2. mid. c. gen. Thuc. ; παρ 7 οΧι- 
 yov ποιούμαι, mid. Xen. ; οΧιγώρως εχω, c. gen. or c. προς and 
 ace, iEschin. Isse. 
 To be despised, 'αδοξεω, Eur. ; 'άδοξεομαι, pass. Xen. See To 
 
 Those men. Ο Cyrnus, are despised, τούτων τοι χώρη, Κύρν', οΧιγη 
 τεΧεθει, Theogn. 
 
 One must despise, οΧ^ωρητεον, c. gen. Isoc. ; 'άτϊμαστεον, Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Despised, 'απόθεστος, ov, Horn. ; 'ατίμητος, ov, Horn. ; ''άτιμος, 
 ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. See Contemptible. 
 
 Not to be despised, δυςκάτάφρόνητος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A despiser, 'υπερόπτης, ου, δ, Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Despite, κάκουρ^ία, Thuc. Xen. See Malice. 
 
 To despoil, σϋλάω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 Χηίζομαι, mid., aor. 1. εΧηϊσάμην, poet. εΧηϊσσάμην, Horn. ; 
 εΧησάμην Eur., Horn. Hes. Hdt. Thuc. Andoc. See To 
 plunder. 
 
 To despond, δυςθϋμαίνω, only in pres. h. ; δνςθϋμεω, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 'σ.θϋμεω, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 One must (not) despond, 'αθύμητεον, c. dat. of the cause, Dem. 
 
 Despondency, 'άθύμία, JEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; δυςθϋμια, Soph. 
 Eur. Plat. 
 
 Desponding, "αθϋμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δύςθϋμος, 
 ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A despot, δεσπότης, ov, δ (though scarcely in our exact mean- 
 ing), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. etc. 
 
 Despotic, δεσπόσύνος, η, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. ; δεσποτικό*, 
 Plat. _ 
 
 Despotically, δεσποτικούς, Dem. 
 
 Despotism, δεσποτεία, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To have despotic authority over, δεσπόζω (and in pass, to be ruled 
 with despotic authority), c. gen. or c. ace. h. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; so 
 δεσποτεω, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Dessert, τρω^αΧιον, oftenest in pi. Pind. Ar. ; τρωκτα, τα, Xen. 
 Hipp. ; vayaXa, τα, Antiph. ; επΊφορηματα, τα, Hdt. ; επαίκΧεια, 
 Ath. ; επάϊκΧα, τα, Ath. ; επϊδορπίς, ίδος, η, Ath. ; επίδορπισ- 
 μδς, Ath. 
 
 To eat a dessert, επΊδειπνεω, Ar. Hipp. 
 
 To be eaten for dessert, vωyaXίζoμaι, pass. Eubul. 
 
 To destine, τεκμαίρομαι, mid. Horn. Hes. Plat. ; διάτεκμαίρομαι, 
 Hes.; τίθημι, aor. Ι. εθηκα, perf. τεθεικα, etc. aor. 1. pass, ετε- 
 θην, Omn. poet. ; τάσσω, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 ορίζω, and poet, ούρίζω, no perf. Trag. 
 
 Destination, τέρμα, άτος, τδ, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Destiny, μοΊρα, Omn. See Fate. 
 
 Destitute of, επϊδευης, c. gen. (all the following words govern a 
 gen. of the thing wanted), Horn. Hdt. ; 'άμοιρος, ov, or 'αμορος, 
 or άμμορος, Pind. Trag. ; νήποινος, ov, Pind. ; 'απόκληρος, ov, 
 Pind. ; ακΧήρωτος, ov, Pind. ; 'ακΧηρος, ov, iEsch. Isae. ; μόνος, 
 poet, μοννος, also c. άπο and gen. h. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; άσκευος, 
 ov, c. gen. Soph. ; κενός, Soph. Eur. Plat.; έρημος, η, ov, and 
 ος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; yυμvoς, iEsch. ; χέρσος, bv, 
 Eur. ; ενδεής, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επϊδεης, Hdt. 
 Xen. ; κατάδεης, Hdt. ; προςδεης, Plat. ; 'αμέτοχος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Destitute of brazen shields, 'αχάΚκος ασπίδων, Soph. 
 
 To be destitute of, σπανίζω and -ομαι, pass. c. gen. Omn. Att. 
 Hdt. See To want. 
 
 To wander about destitute, περιφθείρομαι, pass. Isoc. 
 
 To make destitute (leave destitute of), όρφάνίζω, Pind. Eur. ; κα- 
 θίζω (fut. καθίσω, Dor. καθίζω) eV οϋδεϊ, or επί ξηροΊσι, h. 
 Theoc. 
 
 Destitution, σπανις, εως, η, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 'απορία, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; ένδεια, Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Want. 
 
 To destroy, 'avafipiiyvu/xi, Horn. ; 'άμαθυνω, no perf., no pass. Horn. 
 .iEsch. Theoc. ; 'άμαΧδϋνω, no perf., no pass. Horn. Ap. Rh. Theoc. ; 
 'αΧαπάζω, fut. -άξω, no perf., no pass. Horn. iEsch. ; είςαλαπάζω, 
 Horn. Theoc. ; εζαΧάπαζω, Horn. Theoc. ; εναίρω, poet, εννάρω, no 
 perf., only act. and mid. voice, Horn. Soph.; άϊστόω, Att. also αϊστόω, 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; διάτρί§ω, Horn. Hdt. ; διαρραίω, aor. 1. 
 pass, -ερβαίσθην, Horn. JEsch. Ap. Rh. ; 'άνύω, fut. -υσω, no perf., 
 only act. in this sense, Horn. Pind. ; λύω (ϋ, but sometimes Ep. 
 ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a foot, in the compounds ϋ), fut. 
 137 
 
 DESTROYING. 
 
 Χύσω, perf. pass, ΧεΧΰμαι, etc. Horn. Xen. ; καταλύω, Horn. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; φθίω, imperf. εφθιον, fut. φθτσω, aor. 1. εφθϊσα, no 
 other act. tenses (in pass, only of men in the sense of "dying"), 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; κάταφθίω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; αποφθίω 
 (with Γ both in fut. and aor. 1.), Soph. ; 'άποφθϊνύθω, only pres. 
 and imperf., no pass. Horn. Eur. ; καταφθΐννθω, h. ; κερα'Ί'ζω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; περθω, no perf., 
 aor. επράθον, poet, infin. (not Att.) πραθεειν, no pass, but fut. 
 mid. in pass. sens, and also aor. 1. mid. infin. sync, περθαι 
 (Horn.), Omn. poet. ; διαπέρθω, aor. 2. mid. in pass. sens. Horn. ; 
 εκπερθω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat.; καθαιρεω, aor. 2. κσ.θεΊλον, 
 Omn. ; ολλΰμι (and ολλύω, Archil.), fut. δλεσω, and poet, 
 (not Att.) ολεσσω, aor. 1. ώΧεσα (never with double σ except 
 when the augment is omitted, or in a mood which does not take 
 it, e. g. infin. υΧεσσαι ; Horn, has also poet, imperf. or aor. 2. 
 οΧεεσκον), perf. act. very rare, no perf. pass, but perf. mid. οΧωΧα 
 used in pass, sens., fut. mid. οΧονμαι, for οΧεσομαι, in pass. sens. 
 Omn. poet. ; 'άπόΧΧνμι, Omn. ; εξόΧΧϋμι, Horn. Eur.; κάτόΧΧνμι, 
 iEsch. ; διόΧΧνμι, Omn. Att. ; εξαπόΧΧϋμι, Trag. ; οΧεκω, only 
 pres. and imperf., the latter without augm. Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 φθείρω, also with irreg. fut. φθερσω, Horn., perf. mid. εφθορα, 
 usu. if not always in act. sens. Omn. ; διαφθείρω, Omn. ; 'άπο- 
 φθείρω, iEsch. Eur. ; κάταφθείρω, iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; εκφθείρω, 
 Eur. Ar. ; πορθεω, Omn. ; διαπορθεω, Horn. Trag. ; εκπορθέω, 
 Soph. Eur. ; εξάποφθείρω, iEsch. Soph. ; εΧεφαίρομαι, mid. Hes. ; 
 'αμανρόω, Hes. ; κάταύω, Alcm. ; δα'ιζω, fut. -ίξω, no perf. act. 
 though there is the perf. pass. iEsch. ; διακναίω, perf. pass. 
 -κεκναισμαι, ^Esch. Eur. ; αποκνάω, Plat. ; διαϊστόω, Soph. ; εξα- 
 ϊστόω, i3Esch. ; εκτρίβω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; Χω§άομαι, mid. and 
 pass. Soph. Lys. ; άνάχίσκω, sometimes also α,νάΧόω, from which 
 word all the tenses are borrowed, Omn. Att. ; εξανάΧίσκω, iEsch. 
 Dem. ; εξ&Χείφω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αΧιόω, Soph. ; #f- 
 αιρεω, aor. 2. εξεΐΧον, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αναιρεω, Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; διάμαθυνω, /Esch. ; εξερημόω (only of animate things, or 
 things containing them, e. g. οίκον, not of a single individual), 
 Soph. Eur. Plat.; εκθαμνίζω, iEsch.; 'αφανίζω, Xen.; εξαφα- 
 νίζω, Eubul. Plat. ; εξανίστημι, not in aor. 2. nor perf. (which 
 are always used in pass, sens.), Hdt. ; 'άπάναΧ'ισκω, Thuc. ; δίά- 
 Χύω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κάτάΧϋμαίνομαι, mid. (the compound 
 pass, is not found, but the simple verb has pres. pass, and aor. 1. 
 pass, in pass, sens., perf. pass, in act. sens.), Xen. ; εκκόπτω, 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. Isse. 
 
 To destroy besides, επΧκαθαιρεω, Thuc. 
 
 To destroy beforehand, προδιαφθείρω, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To destroy gradually, 'ύπεξαιρεω, Eur. 
 
 To destroy along with, i. e. to involve in a common destruction, or 
 also to aid in destroying, σϋναιρεω, Horn. Soph, ; σϋνάπόΧΧΰμι, 
 Thuc. Antipho ; συμπορθεω, Eur. ; συμπερθω, Eur. ; σϋναναιρεω, 
 Isoc. Antipho. Lycurg. ; σϋνεξαιρεω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To destroy apart of, πάραιρεω, c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 To destroy utterly, σΰνεπ'ϊτρΗω, Xen. 
 
 To destroy in turn, in retaliation, άντάπόΧΧνμι, Eur. Hdt. ; αντα- 
 ποκτείνω (only of men), iEsch. Hdt. Dem.; άντανάΧίσκω, Eur. 
 
 That they might destroy from off the earth the insolence of mortals, 
 ως απαντΧοΐεν χθονος "Ύβρισμα θνητών, Eur. 
 
 To be destroyed, φθίνω (I ep., ϊ Att.), only pres. and imperf. act. 
 (in pass, εφθίμην, part, φθίμενος, and fut. mid. φθίσομαι, only of 
 men dead), Omn. poet. ; καταφθίνω, Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; εκφθίνο- 
 μαι, pass, only in 3d pi. pluperf. εξεφθιτο, Horn., 3d pi. perf. e£- 
 εφθινται, iEsch., c. gen. of the place where the destroyed thing 
 formerly was, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Being destroyed as to the stock of his whole family, 7eVous άπαντος 
 ρίξαν εξημημενος, Soph. 
 
 One must destroy, κάθαιρετεον, Thuc. 
 
 Destroyed, &ϊστος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; ποΧύφθορος, ov, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; ""άνάστάσος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εξωΧης, Ar. Hdt. 
 Dem. 
 
 Easily destroyed, ευφθαρτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A destroyer, δηΧημων, όνος, δ, Horn. Hdt. ; οΧετηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 Alcm., fern. οΧετειρα^ h. ; δηΧητηρ, ηρος, δ, h.; πορθητωρ, ορός, δ, 
 iEsch. ; πορθητής, Eur. ; ανάστατης, ου, δ, JEsch. ; αναστάτηρ, 
 ηρος, δ, iEsch.; Χω§ητηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph.; δαϊκτηρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch.; 
 δαϊκτωρ, όρος, δ, iEsch. ; α'ινοΧετης, Orph. ; κάθαιρετης,ου,δ, Thuc. ; 
 Χϋμαντηρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. ; 'άνατροπευς, Antipho. See next word. 
 
 Destroying, destructive, σίντης, ου, δ, only masc. Horn. ; ούχό• 
 
DESTRUCTIBLE. 
 
 μένος, Horn.; ούλος, Horn. Ap. Rh. Bion; οϋλιος, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Soph. ; 6\obs, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; λοίγιος, ov, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; δλοφώιος, ov (Horn, has only neut. pi.), Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Theoc. ; αιδηλος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; δάίος, usu. Trag. δηιος, and 
 sometimes δγος or Saos, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; ολέθριος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov (c. gen. of the thing destroyed, iEsch.), Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; δλώϊος, ov, Hes. ; δλοώς, bv, h. ; δλόεις, Soph. ; σίϊ'ίϊ, 
 εως, δ και η, iEsch. Soph. ; πολυφθόρος, ov, Pind. iEsch. ; 'άσω- 
 το*, ov, c. dat. of the thing destroyed, iEsch. ; εξώλης, Ar. 
 Dem.; ''άΧίτηριος, ov, Lys. Andoc. Dem. ; ''άλ'ίτηριώδης, Plat.; 
 ovhobs, bv, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Destroying all things, πάμφθαρτος, ov, iEsch. ; πανώλεθρος, ov, 
 iEsch. Hdt.; πανώλης, Soph. 
 
 Destroying men, φθϊσίμ§ροτος, ov, Horn. ; φθίσηνωρ, opos, only 
 masc. Horn. Hes. ; βροτόλοι -yos, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; δλεσηνωρ, 
 opos, only masc. Theogn. ; βροτοφθόρος, ov, iEsch. ; βροτοκτόνος, 
 ov, Eur. ; 'αναρπάξανδρος, iEsch. ; ελανδρος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Destroying life, δϋμοραϊστης, ου, δ, only masc. Horn. 
 
 Destroying a race, φθερσηενης, iEsch. 
 
 Destroying cities, πτολϊπόρθιος, ov, Horn. ; πτολίπορθος, ov, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. .iEsch. ; πτολιπόρθης, ου, δ, only masc. iEsch. ; έλέπ- 
 τολις, εως, δ καϊ η, no neut., sometimes c. gen. of the city, iEsch. 
 Eur. ; περσέπολις and περσέπτολις, iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Destroying ships, ελέναυς, ecus, δ καϊ η, no neut. iEsch. 
 
 Destroying the house, ώλεσίοικος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Destroying long after, ύστεροφθόρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Intending destruction, δλοόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Destructible, διαλυτοί, ov, Plat. 
 
 Destruction, Xoiybs, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'ατη, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; 
 όλεθρος, Omn.; 'ανατροπή, iEsch. ; αφάνεια, iEsch. ; φθορά, 
 iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; διαφθορά, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 κάταφθορά, Eur. Thuc. ; φθόρος, iEsch. Epich. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 άνάστάσις, εως, η, iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; 'αναίρεσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Dem. ; εξώλεια, Antipho, Dem. 
 
 Utter destruction, πάμφθερσις, ecus, η, Bacchyl. 
 
 Exposed to destruction, πολύφθορος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Desuetude, άηθεια, Plat. 
 
 To fall into desuetude, παλαιόομαι, pass. Plat. Arist. See Obsolete. 
 
 Desultory, διά'δρομος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Detached, περί' δρόμος, ov, of a building, Horn. 
 
 A detachment, μέρος, το, c. gen. of the description of troops, 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A small detachment both of the heavy-armed infantry and of the 
 cavalry having advanced, έπεξελθόντος μέρους Ttvos ου πολλού 
 καϊ των δπλιτών καϊ των ιππέων, Thuc. 
 
 To detail, διεΐπον, and infill, in Horn, διαειπεΐν for διειπεΊν, only 
 in aor. 2. Horn. Soph. ; διέξειμι, part, -ιων, imperf. ρειν, no other 
 tenses, Hdt. Xen. Isae. Dem. iEschin. ; διέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύ- 
 σομαι, aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, usu. Att. sync, ηλθον, perf. redupl. -ελη- 
 λΰθα, Dem. 
 
 To detail besides, προςδιεξέρχομαι, Dem. See To relate. 
 
 A detailing, διέξοδος, η, Plat. 
 
 The details of, τα, c. gen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To detain, ερύκω, no perf., aor. 2. poet, (not Att.) ηρϋκάκον, 
 infin. έρυκακέειν, sometimes c. gen. of the thing from which, 
 Horn. Hes. .iEsch. Soph. ; έρϋκάνάω, only pres. Horn. ; ερΰκανω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; έρητΰω, fut. —ϋσω, and sometimes 
 ϋ pres., sometimes c. gen. rei, Horn. Eur. ; κάτερύκω, Horn. Ar.; 
 κάτερυκάνω, Horn. ; κάτερητύω, Horn. ; ϊσχω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. and mid. Horn. Eur. Xen. ; Ισχάνάω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. and mid. Horn. ; ισχανω, only pres. andfimperf. act., 
 sometimes c. gen. rei, Horn. Hes. ; κάτίσχω, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 
 κάτισχάνω, Horn. ; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. 'έξω and σχησω (the 
 latter more frequent in this sens.), but esp. in aor. 2. εσχον, and 
 poet, εσχεθον, aor. 2. part only σχών, and that rare, no aor 1., 
 perf. εσχηκα, very rare, no perf. pass., aor. 1. pass, εσχέθην, 
 often c. gen. rei, sometimes c. του μη and infin. Omn. poet. Xen.; 
 κατέχω, Omn. ; κάτάκωλύω, fut. -υσω, in pres. ϋ sometimes, 
 Xen. Dem. See To restrain. 
 
 Detaining ships, εχενηί'ς, ίδος, contr. εχενγδος, only fern. /Esch. 
 
 To detect, εφευρίσκω, fut. —ευρησω, aor. 2. -ευρον, aor. 1. pass. 
 —ευρέθην, etc. Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; αιρέω, aor. 2. -εΐλον, aor. 1. 
 pass, γρέθην, Soph. ; καθαιρέω, Soph. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, 
 Dor. λαλούμαι, no aor. 1., perf. εϊληφα, also λελο£ηκα, Hdt.; 
 aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. pass, sometimes also λέλημμαι, iEsch. Soph. 
 138 
 
 DETESTABLE. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; "γνωρίζω, perf. iyv. not yeyv., Soph. Thuc. ; 
 φωράω, fut. -άσω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κάτάφω- 
 ράω, Thuc. 
 
 To be detected, pass, of the preceding words and 'αναφαίνομαι, 
 pass. iEsch.; 'αλίσκομαι (a once in Horn.), pass., fut. άλώσομαι, 
 perf. ήλωκα, more usu. έαλωκα, aor. 2. ήλων, more usu. έαλων, 
 as if from αλωμι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. iEschin. ; κάθευρίσκομαι, 
 c. part., as — bringing this damsel who was detected in adorning 
 the tomb, κόρην ΰτγων τηνδ' η καθευρέθη τάφον κοσμούσα (and 
 this is a common construction of all verbs in this sense), Soph. 
 
 Detected, επΐληπτος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; επΐδηλος, ov, Ar. ; 
 επάιστος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Detected in the very fact, αυτόφωρος, ov, Soph. Thuc. 
 
 To detect, to be detected in the fact, eV αυτοφώρω λαμβάνω, eV αύτ. 
 αλίσκομαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Because of his crimes detected by himself (CEdipus), πρ χ ος αυτοφώρων 
 άπλακημάτων, Soph. 
 
 So as not to be detected, ''άvεξελέyκτως, Xen. 
 
 Detention, κατοχή, Hdt. 
 
 To deter, αποτρέπω, c. gen. rei, or c. part, or c. infin. or c. το μη 
 and infin. iEsch. Xen. Dem. See To frighten. 
 
 To deteriorate, βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. ε§λα§ην, Omn. 
 
 To be deteriorated, ελασσόομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 Determinate, τακτοί, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Determination, i. e. fixed purpose, βουλή, Horn. Trag. Xen 
 Dem. ; βούλευμα, άτος, το, Omn. post. Horn. ; αξίωμα, άτος, το 
 Soph.; δ^νωσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Dem.; i.e. end 
 τέλος, το, Omn. 
 
 To determine, i. e. resolve, βάλλομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. ; μητιάο 
 μαι, mid. Horn. Ap. Rh.; βουλεύω, Omn. ; yιyvώσκω, fut. yvώ 
 σομαι, prep, ε^/νωκα, aor. 2. ^νων, as if from yvώμι, no aor. 1 
 perf. pass, ^νωσμαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; δϊayΐyvώσκω. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lys.; βούλομαι, mid., fut. βουλησομαι, also perfi 
 pass. βε€ούλημαι, and aor. 1. εβουλήθην, Att. ηβουληθην, in act 
 sens. Soph. Xen. ; δοκέω, fut. δοκησω, etc. etc., only poet., also 
 δόξω, εδοξα, no prep, act., but prep. pass, δέδoyμaι, both prose 
 and poet., oftener and in prose always c. dat. pron. δοκώμοι, 
 etc. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κάταξιόω, Soph. ; επϊκϋρόω, Soph. ; 
 δρίζω, and poet, ούρίζω, Trag. Lycurg. ; διορίζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 To determine, i. e. to decide (q. v.) a quarrel, etc., δικάζω, Horn. 
 iEsch. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; κρίνω (aor. 1. pass. poet, εκρίνθην 
 Horn.), Omn. 
 
 To be determined, to have determined in one's mind, πληθυομαι, 
 pass. iEsch. ; ''άναρτάομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 // is determined, I am determined, δοκεΊ, sine cas. or c. dat. of pro- 
 noun, aor. 1. εδοξε, perf. δέδοκται, also aor. 1. part, δόκησαν and 
 δόξαν, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 It was determined, ενίκα, Hdt. 
 
 A vote has been determined, ψήφος κέκρανται, iEsch. 
 
 A vote v:hich has been determined, ψήφος κρανθεϊσα, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Since this is determined, ως ταΰτ' ''ο.ράρε (perf. of 'ctpco), Eur. 
 
 Determined in his mind, φρεσϊν Ύ\σιν αρηρώς, Horn. 
 
 To determine not to do, άπoyιyvώσκω, c. ace. or c μη and infin. 
 Xen. Dem. N 
 
 I determined, he determined, etc., άπέδοξε, c. dat. pron. (often un- 
 derstood), c. μη and infin. or only c. infin. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Afterwards when they determined not to do so, but they determined 
 only to apply to their native Gods, μετέπειτα ως σφι άπέδοξε 
 εδοξε δε τοΊσι πατρίοισι μοΰνον χρασθαι δεοΐσι, Hdt. 
 
 They all determine, συνδοκει, c. dat. pron. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 It is not in our power to determine to xchat extent we choose to ex- 
 tend our dominion, ουκ εστίν ημιν ταμιεΰεσθαι ες Οσον βουλό- 
 μεθα άρχειν, Thuc. 
 
 To determine, i. e. to end, περαίνω, aor. 1. έπέράνα, no perf. act. 
 Omn. Att. See To end, To resolve, To decide. 
 
 One must determine, βουλευτέον and βουλευτέα, Soph. Thuc. ; 
 δριστέον, Plat. 
 
 One ivho determines, δριστης, c. gen. Dem. 
 
 To detest, εχθαίρω, Omn. poet. Hipp. Arist. ; απεχθαίρω, Horn. ; 
 μΐσέω, Omn. ; ''αποπτυ'ω, υσω, Hes. Trag. ; δνοτάζομαι, mid., 
 only pres. iEsch. See To hate. 
 
 One must detest, μϊσητέον, Xen. 
 
 Detestable, 'άπόθεστος, ov, Horn.; έχθρbς, reg. compar. and 
 irreg. εχθίων (t Att., ϊ elsewhere), superl. εχ&ιστος, Omn. ; στϋ- 
 
DETESTABLY. 
 
 yepbs, Omn. poet. ; crrvyvhs, iEsch. Eur. ; στυγη^ς, Msc\\. ; 
 ^απεχθής, yEsch. ; άξιόμΐσος, ov, iEsch. ; ''άπόπτυστος, ov, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; βδελΰκτροπος, ov, yEsch. ; εχθαρτεος, Soph. ; μισητεος, 
 Xen. See Hateful. 
 Detestably, εχθρώς, compar. -ότερως, Plat. Xen. 
 Detestation, εχθος, τδ, Omn. ; μΊσ -os, τδ, Omn. Att. ; ''απέχθεια, 
 
 Plat. Dem. See Hatred. 
 To dethrone, εκβάλλω, perf. -§4§ληκα, no aor. 1. iEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. ; καταλύω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass, —λελΰμαι, c. ace. pers. 
 sen. of the throne or command, Xen. See To depose. 
 Dethronement, κατάλυσα, ews, η, Thuc. 
 To detract from, ελασσόω, c. gen. Thuc. ; διασύρω, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. See To disparage. 
 Detraction, μϊκρολογία, Isoc. 
 Detriment, ζημία, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; λύμη, Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; βλάβη, Hdt. Omn. Att. See Injury. 
 Detrimental, &\a§epbs, Hes. h. Xen. ; επιζήμιος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; ζημιώδης, Plat. See Injurious. 
 To devastate, δηλεομαι, mid. with perf. pass, in pass. sens. Horn. 
 Hdt. ; δηόω, no perf. either act. or pass., though there is aor. 1. 
 pass. (iEsch. and Eur. sometimes have 77 in fut. and aor. 1), Trag. 
 Ar. Thuc. Lys. ; τέμνω, perf. τετμηκα (though scarcely used in 
 act.), etc. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. Lys. See To ravage. 
 Devastation, κακουχία, iEsch. ; τμησις, εωε, η, Plat. See 
 
 Injury. 
 To develope, 'άνάδείκνϋμι, Pind. Hdt. Xen. See To sliew. 
 To deviate, παρεκβαίνω (not in fut. or aor. 1. act., which have a 
 trans, sense), perf. -βεβηκα, aor. 2. -εβην, part. -βάς, as if from 
 —βημι, fut. mid. -βησομαι, lit. and metaph. c. gen. of the course 
 from which. Hes. ; ''άποπλάνάομαι, mid. and pass. Isoc. ; πάρά- 
 θεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no other tenses, c. ace. of the course left, 
 Plat. ; παρεκκλίνω, c. ace. iEschin. Arist. See To wander. 
 Deviation, πάρεκβάσις, eats, η, Arist. 
 A device, ενθύμημα, άτος, rb, Soph. Xen. See Plan. 
 A device, i.e. an emblem on a shield or seal, etc., επίσημα, άτος, 
 rb, Simon. ; επΐσημον, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; σήμα, aros, rb, iEsch. 
 Eur. ; σημείον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 A maker of devices for shields, σηματουρ^ς, iEsch. 
 To wear a device on one's arms, or shield, επιγράφομαι, mid. Xen. 
 The devil, διάβολος, Ν. Τ. 
 
 Devious, πλάνοστΊβης, iEsch. See To wander, Wandering, 
 To devise, μηχάνάω, in act. only infin. and part. (Horn. Soph.), 
 in raid, with perf. pass., sometimes in act. sense, but oftener in 
 pass. Omn. ; περιμηχάνάομαι, Horn. ; ράπτω, aor. 2. pass, ippa- 
 φην, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; ευρίσκω, fut. εύρησω, aor. 2. ευρον, 
 other act. tenses rare, perf. pass, εΰρημαι, aor. 1. εύρεθην, also 
 fut. mid. ευρησομαι, in pass. sens. (aor. 1. mid. ηύράμην, Anth.), 
 Omn. ; συνάπτω, no perf. nor pass, in this sense, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 πλέκω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; εκφροντίζω, Eur. Ar. ; καλχαίνω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Soph. ; ύπυρράπτω, Eur. ; to devise offhand, 
 αυτοσχεδιάζω, Thuc. Xen. See To contrive. 
 One must devise, φροντιστεον, Eur. ; εξευρετεον, Plat. ; one must 
 devise beforehand, προνοητεον, Xen. 
 Devoid, έρημος, η, ov, and os, ov, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. Plat. See 
 
 Wanting. 
 To devolve, περιίσταμαι, pass. c. perf. and pluperf., and aor. 2. 
 act. c. is and ace. Thuc. ; ρέπω, no perf., no mid., c. εις and ace. 
 yEsch. 
 The kingdom devolved on his son, η βασιληίη άνεχώρεε is Tbv 
 παΊδα, Hdt. 
 To devote, 'άνάτίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. τεθεικα, aor. 1. pass. 
 -ετεθην, Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; κάθιερόω, 
 ^Esch. Hdt. Plat. See To dedicate. 
 
 To devote oneself to, επιβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Sapph. ; πρός- 
 κειμαι, imper. -κεισο, imperf. -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, c. dat. 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; επϊδίδωμι (aor. Ι. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δεδομαι) 
 εμαυ^ν, c. dat. Ar. ; προςεχω, fut. -έξω, imperf. -εΐχον, aor. 2. 
 -εσχον, no aor. 1. nor perf. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; προίημι (im- 
 perf. -ίην and -Ίουν, aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, -εηκα, perf. pass. -ε?μαι) 
 εμαυ^ν, c. επί and ace. Xen. ; 'ύπεχω, c. dat. Xen. ; σχολάζω, 
 c. dat. Xen. ; προςνεμω εμαυ^ν, c. dat. Dem. 
 For we are devoted to you, σοϊ yap 'άνάκείμεσθα δή, Eur. 
 / am wholly devoted to you, τ\ν faos εγκειμαι, Theoc. 
 To devote oneself with purifying rites (to the infernal Gods), 'άφάγ- 
 νίζομαι, mid. Eur. 
 139 
 
 DIANA. 
 
 To devote a person to death for a whole city, 'ΰπερδίδωμι, c. ace. 
 pers. gen. of the city, Eur. 
 Devoted, 'άνειμενο5, c. eh and ace. Eur.; πάράβεβλημενος, c. 
 
 dat. Ar. 
 Devotion, ευσέβεια, Omn. Att. See Piety. 
 Devotional, δεοσεβης, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To devour, βεβρώθω, only pres. Horn. ; λάφΰσσω, only pres. act. 
 and mid. Horn. Eupol. ; κείρω, in this sens, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. ; βϊβρώσκω, no fut. nor aor. 1., perf. βεβρωκα, part. 
 βεβρωκώς, sync. βεβρώς, S>tos (Soph.), aor. 2. εβρων, as if from 
 βρώμι, perf. pass, and p. post fut. βεβρώσομαι, in pass. sens. Horn. 
 yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δάπτω, no perf. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; δαρ- 
 δάπτω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ar. ; κατάδάπτω, Horn.; 
 κάτεσθεω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κάτεδω', 
 fut. κατεδομαι, perf. κατεδηδα, Horn. ; κατεδηδοκα, Ar. iEschin. ; 
 perf. pass, κατεδηδεσμαι, Plat.; aor. 1. pass, κάτηδεσθην, Plat! 
 (Com.), Hom.Ar. Plat. (Com.) Plat, ./Eschin. ; κάτάφαγω, only 
 in aor. 2. κάτεφάγον, Ar. Xen. ; διάφαγω, only in aor. 2. Hdt.*; 
 £?"* ω ; **• S- Eur. Ar. ; κάπτω, no perf. no pass. Ar. Xenarch. ; 
 'ανάκάπτω, Ar. ; εγκάπτω, Eur. Ar. ; επεγκάπτω, Ar. ; σποδεω, 
 Ar. Pherecr. ; εντρώγω, fut. εντρώξομαι, aor. 2. ενετράγον, no 
 perf. Ar. ; κάτάβόσκομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Call. See 
 To eat, To feed on. 
 Devouring, βάρυβρ^, 6 και η και το, gen. cotos, Soph.; διάβόρος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; πολΰβόρο5, ov, Plat. 
 Devouring all things, παμφά -yos, ov, Alcman, Eur. Arist. 
 Devouring the strength or limbs of a man, yuio§opos (esp. of love), 
 
 Hes. 
 Devouring the spirit of α νιαη,&ΰμοβόρος, ov, (once c. ace. of mind, or 
 of grief devouring the mind, της δυμοβόρου φρένα λύπηί, iEsch.), 
 Horn. iEsch. ; δηξίθϋμο5, ov, /Esch. ; δακεθϋμο5, ov, Soph. 
 Devoured, διάβορος, ov, Soph. 
 Devout, ευσεβής, Omn. post. Horn. See Pious. 
 Devoutly, εύσεβώς, poet, (not Att. ευσεβή), Pind. Soph. Xen. 
 
 Dem. See Piously. 
 Dew, ερση and εερση and εερσα and ερσα, Horn. Hes. Alcman, 
 
 Pind. ; δρόσος, η, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 The dew from heaven, ουράνια "άχνη, Soph. 
 A dewdrop, πρώξ, πρω^ς, η, Call. Theoc. 
 
 Dewy, ερσηεις and εερσηεις, Horn.; δpoσεpbς, Eur. Ar. Ap. Rh.; 
 δροσόεις, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ενδροσος. ov, iEsch. ; εΰδροσο5, ov, Eur. 
 Ar. ; 'ΰπόδροσος, ov, Theoc. ; δροσοείμως, όνος, δ καΐ η. Orph. 
 Dexterity, δεξιότης, ητος, η, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. See Skill. 
 Dexterous, χεριάρης, Pind. ; δεξιός, Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. An- 
 tipho. ; τάχύχειρ, gen. χειρbs, δ καϊ η, no neut. Critias. 
 Very dexterous, περϊδεξιος, ov, Ar. See Skilful. 
 Dexterously, δεξίως, superl. δεξιώτατα, Ar. 
 Dextral, δεξιός, Omn. See Bight. 
 A diadem, στεφάνη, Horn. h. Pind. Hes. Eur. Ar. Hdt. See 
 
 Crown. 
 A diagram, διάγραμμα, άτος, το, Xen. Plat. 
 A dial, στοιχεων, Ar. See Sun-dial. 
 A dialect, γλώσσα, Omn. 
 
 But these have not the same dialect, hut four varieties of dialect, 
 γλώσσαν δε ου την αυτήν ούτοι νενομίκασι, άλλα τρόπους τέσ- 
 σερας παραγωγεων, Hdt. 
 These cities are inhabited, in Carta, having all, the same dialect, 
 αύται μεν εν ττ} Καρίη κατοίκηνται κατά ταύτα διάλεγόμεναί 
 σφι, Hdt. 
 These cities have not at all the same dialect as those above-mentioned, 
 but they have one dialect among themselves, αύται ai πόλιε5 ττ}σι 
 πρότερον λεχθείσησι j χολογεουσι κατά γλώσσαν ουδέν, σφί δε 
 δμοφωνέουσι, Hdt. 
 Now the Chians ami Erythncniis hare the. same dialect, Χϊοι μεν 
 
 νυν καϊ ΈρυθραΊοι κατά τώι>τδ διαλέγονται, Hdt. 
 Dialectic, διάλεκτος, Plat. 
 A dialogue, διάλογος, Plat. 
 
 To hold a dialogue with, διαλέγομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, διελέχθην, 
 in act. sens. c. dat. or c. πpbς and ace, sometimes c. ace. of the 
 words spoken, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. Lys. /Eschin. See To con- 
 verse. 
 Diameter, διάμετρος, η, Plat. Arist. 
 A diamond, 'άδαμαϊ, avros, δ, Theoph. 
 
 Diana, "Αρτεμις, ϊδος, ace. ίδα, oftener ιν, η, Omn.; Αίκτυννα, 
 Hes. Eur. ; Αάτογενης, Eur. ; Αητωίς, Uos, η, Ar. Rh. Call. ; 
 
 τ 2 
 
DIAPHANOUS. 
 
 Λητωιάς, αδος, η, Call. ; Λοχία, Eur. ; Λο£ώ, Call. ; Χϊτώνη, 
 Call. 
 
 Diaphanous, διαφανής, Ar. Plat. See Transparent. 
 
 Diaphragm, πράπίδες, αϊ, Horn. ; φρην, φρενός, η, Horn. yEsch. 
 Plat. ; δίαφρα-γμα, άτοϊ, τδ, Plat. ; ύπόζωμα, άτος, to, Arist. 
 
 Diarrhaea, διάρροια, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 To have a diarrhcea, ύποπεριπλύνομαι, only pres. and imperf. Hipp. 
 
 A diary, έφημερϊς, ίδος, η, Plut. 
 
 A dice-box, φϊμος, yEschin. 
 
 To dictate, έζη^έομαι, mid. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; 'υποβάλλω, perf. 
 -§έ€ληκα, no aor. 1. Isoc. Dem. ; 'υπαγορεύω, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To dictate, i. e. to command, επιτάσσω, c. dat. pers. c. ace. rei or 
 infin. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. See To command. 
 
 Dictation, ηγεμονία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Command. 
 
 Dictator (at Rome), δικτάτωρ, opos, δ, Polyb. 
 
 To be dictator, δικτάτωρεύω, Dio. C. 
 
 Dictatorship, δικτάτωρεία, Dion. H. 
 
 Diction, λέξις, εως, η, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To die, φθίω (I before a long, syll., t before a short one), only pres. 
 and imperf. act. Horn. ; φθίνω (Γ Horn., Γ Att.), only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; oftener in pass, φθίομαι and 
 φθίνομαι, esp. in perf. εφθϊμαι, pluperf. έφθίμην, part, φθίμενος, 
 never έφθίμενος (Horn, also has fut. mid. φθίσομαι), Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; φθίμενος, also in Xen. ; κάταφΒ'ιομαι or -φθίνομαι, Horn. 
 Trag. ; άποφθίνομαι (also -φθίνω, yEsch. Soph., perf. opt. ""άποφθτ- 
 μην, Horn.), Horn. Pind. ; δνησκω, fut. δανοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. εθάνον, perf. τέθνεκα, dual and pi. sync, τέθνάτον, τεθναμεν 
 τέθνάτε τεθνασι, infin. sync, (the usual form) τεθναναι, and 
 τεθναναι yEsch., poet, (not Att.) τεθναμεν, τεθναμεναι, imper. 
 τεθνάθι, opt. τεθναίην, part, τεθνηκως (the only form in Trag. 
 except yEsch., who once has τεθνεώτα), sync, τεθνεως ώσα ως, 
 and oftener in Horn, τεθνηως, gen. ωτος and 6tos (Horn, uses 
 no fem. except τεθνηκυΊα), — τεθνεως is as common in Att. prose as 
 τεθνηκως, Omn. ; έκθνησκω, Horn. Soph. ; 'αποθνήσκω, Horn. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; καταθνήσκω, aor. 2. often κάτθάνον, in 
 all poets but Att., and in Att. in the unaugmented moods, Omn. 
 poet. ; ολλϋμαι, mid., fut. δλουμαι, aor. 2. ώλόμην, perf. ολωλα, 
 no aor. 1., Omn. poet., άπόλλΰμαι, Omn. ; απολύομαι, mid. and 
 pass., only in aor. 1 . άπελύθην and 'απελϋσάμην, Soph. ; 'απο- 
 ψύχω, Thuc. Bion; αποψύχω βίον, Soph.; αποψύχομαι, pass., 
 in aor. 2. άπεψυχην, yEsch. ; έκφθίνομαι, pass. yEsch. ; άποσ€έν- 
 νΰμαι, c. aor. 2. act. άπέσ§ην, Eur. ; τελευτάω, Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; τελέομαι, pass., perf. τετέλεσμαι, etc. iEsch. ; 
 εκπέμπομαι, pass. Soph. ; εξαποθνήσκω, Ar. ; διαφθείρομαι, pass\ 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; απογίνομαι, mid., fut. -γενησομαι, aor. 2. -eye- 
 νόμην, no aor. 1. mid., perf. —yiyova, perf. pass. --γεγένημαι, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; άπο€ίωμι, only in aor. 2. Ctesias ; απαλλάσ- 
 σομαι, pass., c. gen. βίου, or subaud. βίου, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; in 
 act. απαλλάσσω (c. gen. βίου), Eur. ; μεταλλάσσω, sine cas. or c. 
 ace. βίον, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 There are also a great many phrases for To die, άποπνείω &ϋμον, 
 the verb only in pres. (also the ace. understood h.), Horn, h.; 
 in time they died, being throttled, lit. time made them (being 
 throttled) breathe forth their lives from their monstrous bodies, 
 (of the serpents who attacked Hercules), άγχομένοις δε χρόνος 
 ψυχάς άπεπνευσεν μελέων άφατων, Pind. ; άποκάπύω ψϋχην, in 
 poet. aor. 1. άπ2) δε ψυχην εκαπυσσεν, Horn. ; 'άποδίδωμι (aor. 1. 
 -έδωκα) το μόρσίμον, Pind. ; ya7av δΰμι, χθόνα δύμι, only in aor. 
 2. εδυν, poet, infin. δύμεναι, Horn. ; ψϋχην 'άφίημι, (imperf. -ίην 
 and —ίουν, aor. 1. —ηκα, etc.), Eur. ; μεθίημι ψυχην, Eur. ; με- 
 θίημι πνεύμα, Eur. ; άπορρηγνΰμι πνεύμα βίου, or απ. πνεύμα, 
 or απ. βίον, yEsch. Eur.; χράομαι (contr. αει in y) μορφ, Hdt.; 
 εκγί'/νομαι του ζην, Xen. 
 Prepared to die, το μη βλεπειν ετοΊμος, Soph. 
 To die easily, άπομάραίνομαι, pass. Xen. 
 To die aivay (as fire), κάτάμαραίνομαι, Arist. 
 To die for, 'ύπερφθίνομαι, pass. c. gen. Pind. ; προθν^σκω, c. gen. 
 Eur. ; ύπερθνησκω, c. gen. Eur. ; ύπεράποθνησκω, c. gen. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 To die in, ενθνησκω, Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. ; ενάποθνήσκω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; εντελευτάω, Thuc. ; εγκαταθνησκω, poet. aor. 2. ενΊκάτ- 
 θάνων, Αρ. Rh. 
 To die immediately after, επαποθνησκω, c. dat. Plat. 
 To die before, προθνησκω, Thuc. ; προαποθνησκω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Antipho. ; προάπόλλύμαι, Thuc. Plat. Lys. Antipho. 
 140 
 
 DIFFER. 
 
 To die ivith, συνθνησκω, c. dat. iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; σΰνάπο- 
 
 θν^σκω, Hdt. Plat. ; σΰνόλΧΰμαι, c. dat. Eur. 
 You ought drinking to die with the drink, i. e. drink till the liquor 
 
 fails and you drop down, συνεκθανειν δε σπώντα χρη τ<$ πώματι, 
 
 Eur. 
 To die in return, in retaliation, αντίκάταθνησκω, aor. 2. infin. 
 
 άντϊκατθανεΐν, yEsch.. ; αντάπόλλΰμαι, Eur. Hdt. ; αντάπο- 
 
 θνησκω, Antipho. 
 To die or be slain in battle, δουπεω, esp. in aor. 1. 
 To die by any violence, per euphem. πάσχω, fut. πείσομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 επάθον, perf. πέπονθα, no other tenses except imperf. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. Theoc See To be killed. 
 To die painfully, δυςθνήσκω, Eur. ; δυςθάνάτέω, Hdt. Plat. 
 To die, i. e. lie dying, ψΰχορρα-γεω, only pres. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 To be dead, κεΐμαι, εκείμην, imper. κεΊσο, fut. κείσομαι, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Soph.; οίχομαι, fut. οΐχησομαι, perf. οϊχωκα and φχημαΐ; 
 
 no other tenses except imperf. in this sens., usu. in pres. ; 
 
 Horn. Trag. Eur. ; 'άποίχομαι, Pind. Ar. ; πάροίχομαι, yEsch. ; 
 
 κοιμάομαι, pass. Soph.; βαίνω, only in perf. βε€ηκα, Eur., 
 
 εκλείπω, in perf. mid. part, οι εκλελοιπότες, Plat. 
 One must die, 'άποθάνετέον, Arist. 
 Dying, i. e. at the point of death, προνωπης, yEsch. Eur. ; προπε- 
 
 της, Soph. ; ψύχορβά-γης, Eur. ; επϊθανατος, Dem. 
 Dying first, or dead first, πρωτόμορος, ov, yEsch. 
 Dying early, ωκυμορος, ov, Horn. ; ταχυποτμος, ov, Pind. ; τάχέ- 
 
 μορος, ov, yEsch. 
 Dying ttvice, διςθάνης, Horn. 
 Dying thrice, iclto has died thrice (thrice been called " the late 11 ), 
 
 τ ρις μακαρίτης, Antipho. 
 Dying easily, εύθνησΊμος, ov, — so that I may die without a struggle, 
 
 my blood flowing forth in an easy death, ως άσφάδαστος αιμά- 
 των εύθνησίμων άπορδυεντων, όμμα συμ§αλω τόδε, yEsch. ; εύθά- 
 
 νάτος, ov, epith. of θάνατος, Menand. 
 Dying by a similar death, 'ΐσόνεκυς, υος, δ και η, no neut. Eur. 
 Causing early death, ώκϋμορος, ov, Horn. 
 With an easy death, ευθάνατως, Cratin. 
 To die, stain with colours. See To dye. 
 A die, αστράγαλος, in pi. also the game played with dice, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. yEschin. Theoc. ; κυ§ος, in pi., also the pips on the 
 
 dice, yEsch. Eur. Plat. yEschin. ; άστρϊχος, Antiph. ; αστρις, 
 
 εως, η, Call. ; βολϊς, ΐδος, η, Anth. 
 T/te highest throw on the dice, δ Κώος (sc. βόλος), Ar. ; δ Μίδας, 
 
 Eubiil. 
 TL• loiuest throw on the dice, δ Xibs, Ar. 
 TL• rattle of the dice, βολοκτϋπίη, Anth. 
 Pkiying with dice, κυβεία, Xen. Plat. ; άστρά-γάλίσις, εως, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 To play with dice, κύ§εύω, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. yEschin. ; άστρά- 
 
 Ύάλίζω, Plat. Cratin. 
 A player with dice, κϋβευτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; σκΐράφευτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Amphis. 
 Fond of flaying with dice, φΊλοκυ€ος, ov, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to dice, or skilful zvith dice, κύβευτικος, Plut. 
 
 yEschin. 
 A dice house, σκιράφεΊον, Isoc; σκϊράφϊον, Theopomp (Com). 
 
 Amphis. ; κνβεΐον, yEschin. 
 To be loaded (of dice), μολυβδόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Diet, δίαιτα, Soph. Plat. See Food. 
 To differ (be different in circumstances, in opinion, etc. etc.), 
 
 άντιζοεω, only pres. Pind. ; διαφέρω, fut. —οίσω and —οίσομαι, 
 
 aor. 1. -ήνε-γκα, aor. 2. -ηνεηκον, no other tenses, also in pass. 
 
 which is more usu. than act. for differing in opinion from, and is 
 
 used c. dat. or c. προς and ace, (act is used c. gen., when c. gen. 
 
 it usu. implies superiority, and c. dat.>, Pind. Omn. Att. ; 'άπο- 
 
 στάτέω, no pass. c. gen. Soph. Dem. ; διαλλάσσω (from a person 
 
 in a thing), c. dat. pers. ace. rei, sometimes sine cas., also -ομαι, 
 
 pass. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; χωρίζομαι, pass., c. gen. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; παραλλάσσω, Plat. ; δάσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and 
 
 pluperf. act. Eur. Isoc. ; ποικιλως εχω, imperf. ^Ίχον, fut. εξω, 
 
 aor. 2. εσχον, other tenses rare, Xen. ; εναντίως εχω, Plat. ; 
 
 εξαλλάσσω, Arist. 
 
 To differ (in opinion only), άντ ισχυρίζομαι, mid. Thuc. ; άντι- 
 
 -γνωμονέω, Xen. ; δϊχοΎνωμονέω, Xen. ; άντϊδοκέω, in pres. part. 
 
 Xen. ; άντοίομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, αντωηθην, Plat. 
 
 To differ beforehand from one, προδιαχωρέω, Arist. 
 
DIFFERENCE. 
 
 To differ (be in a different position, on a different footing, 'ανόμοιους 
 εχω, X en. See Difference. 
 
 Difference, το διάφορον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; διάφορα, Thuc. ; 
 διάφορότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 'άνομοιότης, ητος, f), Plat. ; διά- 
 σταση, εως, η, Plat. Arist. ; άλλοιότης, ητος, η, Plat. Hipp. 
 
 Difference in kind, ετεροιότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Difference of opinion, διχοστασία, Sol. Hdt. ; τδ διάλλασσον 
 της γνώμης, Thuc. See Dispute. 
 
 These differences arose beticeen the Atlienians and PeJoponnesians so 
 as to produce tear, τάδε σννέ§η γενέσθαι το?ς Άθηναίοις καϊ ΤΙε- 
 λοποννησίοις διάφορα ες τδ πολεμεΐν, Thuc. 
 
 There is a great difference behoeen them, πολλόν εστί αυτών το 
 μίσον, Hdt. 
 
 It makes a difference, διαφέρει, impers. c. dat. pers. Eur. Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. prose ; παραλλάσσει, Plat. 
 
 It makes some difference to him in his private affairs, Ιδία. τϊ αύτώ 
 διαφέρει, Thuc. 
 
 It makes a great difference to these men whether the city is prosper- 
 ous or not, μέγαλα τα διαφέροντα τούτοις εστίν ευ τε πράττειν 
 την πόλιν κα\ άνεπιτηδείως, Lys. 
 
 Different, άλλοΊος (" sic taraen ut ad idem genus pertineat . . . 
 semper aliquam comparationem involvit," Damm. in voc.) Horn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; έτερος, c. η or c. gen. (the construction of 
 all words of this sense), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; διαμφίδιος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; διάφορος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δια τρόπος, 
 ov, Eur. ; ετερότροπος, ov, Ar. ; διηλλαγμένος, Thuc. ; εξηλλαγ- 
 μένος, Isoc. ; άντιος, Xen. 
 
 Different in appearance, άλλοειδης, scanned as trisyll. Horn. 
 
 Different in kind, ετεροΐος, Hdt. Pind. 
 
 [Also χωρίς, adv. is used as neut. adj. as " a different thing," — 
 wisdom is, I suppose, a different thing from courage, χωρίς δη 
 που σοφία εστίν ανδρίας, Plat.] 
 
 To say much, and to say what is seasonable, are different things, 
 χωρίς τδ τ ειπε'ϊν πολλά κα\ καίρια, Soph. ; so δΐχά, sometimes 
 also c. gen. iEsch. 
 
 Different calamities oppress different people, συμφορά, έτερους έτερα 
 πιέζει, Eur. ; so too Thuc. 
 
 As different as chalk and cheese, οσω διαφέρει σύκα κάρδαμων, 
 Henioch. 
 
 Differently, ετέρως, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Plat. ; ετέρα, δάτέρα, 
 Ep. ετέρηφι, Hes. Soph. Ar. ; δΐχα ά-π-δ, c. gen. Eur. ; δΐχα, often 
 c. gen. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc ; άπδ, c. gen. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 Plat. Dem. ; άλλοίως, Plat. Xen. ; εναντίως, Plat. ; 'άνομοίως, 
 Xen. ; διαφερόντως, generally implying in a superior manner, 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. Isoc. ; αντιστρόφως, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 How differently do I receive you from the way in which I hoped I 
 should when I sent you forth, ως σ 1 απ' ελπίδων, ούχ ωνπερ εξέ- 
 πεμπον, ε'ιςεδεξάμην, Soph. 
 
 We have done nothing wonderful, nor different from the general cus- 
 tom of men, ημείς δαυμαστον ούδεν πεποιτ)καμεν, ούδ' άπδ του 
 ανθρωπείου τρόπου, Thuc. 
 
 At different times, in different places, in different ways, etc. άλλοτε, 
 αλλοθεν, αλλυδις, etc. with άλλος. 
 
 Different people in different phces, αλλοθεν άλλος, Horn. 
 
 The Trojans, trembling, fled different ways, Τρώες δε διέτρεσαν άλ- 
 λυδις άλλος, Horn. 
 
 Misfortune, wandering about, attaches itself at different times to 
 different -people, πλανωμένη προς άλλοτ άλλον πημονη προςιζάνει, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Appearing at different times in different ways, άλλοτ εν άλλη όψει 
 φαινόμενον (ενύπνιον), Plat. 
 
 And different persons of them were slain in different parts of the 
 city, being dispersed, άλλοι δε άλλη της πολέως σποραδην απώλ- 
 λυντο, Thuc. 
 
 Also άλλΰδις άλλη together, as — for the colour of the coward 
 changes different ways, του μεν yap τε κάκου τρέπεται χρως 
 άλλυδις άλλη, Horn. — [άλλυδί? does not occur in Attic] 
 
 Difficult, α'ιπυς, no compar. Horn. ; άργάλέος, Horn. Ar. ; ''αμή- 
 χανος, ov, no compar. Omn. ; χάλεπίς, Omn. ; αίπεινος, Pind. ; 
 'άπορος, ov, Pind. Omn. Att. ; δυςπάλης, Pind. ; δυςπετης, 
 Soph.; δύςμαχος, ov, iEsch.; δυςχερης, Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 Dem. ; προςαντης, Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; πονηρός, Eur. Xen. ; ταλαί- 
 πωρος, ov, Ar. ; δυςκάτα πρακτος, ov, Xen. ; δυςκάτέργαστος, ov, 
 Xen. ; δύςκολος, ov, Xen. Isoc. Dem. Arist. ; στέρεος, Dem. ; 
 απόκρημνος, ov, Dem. 
 141 
 
 DIGGING. 
 
 Vei-y difficult, άλγιστος, Horn. ; παγχάλεπος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Antiph. ; 'υπερμεγέθης, Xen. 
 Difficult (as a road, i. e. difficult to pass, to travel by, etc.), δύςπο- 
 
 ρος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; δύς§ατος, ov, lit. and metaph. Pind. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; δύ$έμ€ατος, ov, Thuc. 
 Difficult (as a place to be approached), δυςάμξάτος, ov, Simon. 
 Difficult (as an oracle or a book, i. e. difficult to understand, to 
 
 learn, etc. δυςμάθης, iEsch. Eur. ; δυςκάτάμαθητος, Plat. 
 Difficultly, with difficulty, χαλεπών, Horn. Eur. Lys. ; μόγις, 
 
 Horn. .iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; μόλις, Omn. Att. ; 
 
 δυςπετέως, Att. δυςπετώς, iEsch. Hdt. ; ταλαιπώρως, Ar. Thuc; 
 
 πονηρώς, Xen. ; γλισχρώς, Xen. Dem. ; 'αγαπητών, Dem. 
 With great difficulty, παγχάλέπως, Xen. 
 With difficulty (of any thing to be understood), δυςμάθώς, Isoc ; 
 
 δυςκάτάμάθητως, Isoc. 
 Without difficulty, 'άμογητΧ, Horn. 
 Any other man would have lifted it from the table with difficulty, as 
 
 it was full, but the aged Nestor took it up without difficulty," Άλλο ς 
 
 μεν μογέων άποκινησασκε τραπέζης Τίλεΐον εόν • Νέστωρ δε "γέ- 
 ρων άμογητϊ άειρεν, Horn. 
 Difficulty, στεΤνος, το, Horn. h. ; 'αμηχανία, Omn. ; 07*05, Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; 'απορία, Pind. Omn. Att. ; δυςχερεία, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Arist. ; δυςκολία, Dem. Arist. 
 Difficulties, i.e. distresses, 'ανάγκη, Soph. Hdt.; 'άπορα, τα, used 
 
 poet, 'απορον, το, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 The greatest difficulties, τα 'αναγκαιότατα, Thuc. 
 And aid thou us, who are in difficulties (lit. who are dragging our 
 
 fortunes up hill), ελκουσι δ' ημιν προς λέπας τάς συμφοράς 
 
 Σπουδή σύναψαι, Eur. 
 A difficulty (i. e. a point about which doubts may be raised), άπο- 
 
 ρούμενον, Plat. ; διηπορημένον, Plat. See Doubt. 
 To be in difficulties, 'άμηχάνέω, vEsch. Eur. Thuc Xen. ; άπορέω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Being involved in difficulties, απειληθείς ες άπορίην, ες άναγκα'ιην, 
 
 εϊς στεινόν, Hdt. 
 You will get into difficulties, ε'ις άντλον εμξησει πόδα, Eur. 
 Unless we find some way out of tliese difficulties, ει μή τι τούτων 
 
 εξαμηχανήσομεν, Eur. 
 
 There is a difficulty (in a discussion, etc.), άπορεΊται, Arist. 
 
 / am in terrible difficulties about the matter, δεινώς και άπόρως έχει 
 μο\ περί του πράγματος, Antipho. 
 
 Diffidence, ατολμία, Dem. See Modesty. 
 
 To diffuse, άμφΊχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. usu. sync, -έχευα, some- 
 times -έχεα poet, and Att., no perf. act., perf. pass, -κέχνμαι, 
 etc. c dat. Horn. ; περϊχέω, pres. mid. poet, περιχεύομαι, c. dat. 
 Horn. ; προςστάζω, fut. -στάξω, no perf., c dat. Pind. 
 
 To diffuse thorougldy, κάτάδιάχέω, Arist. See To pour. 
 
 Diffuse, μάκρος (compar. μάσσων only Horn., μακιστος Horn, 
 and Att.), Omn. ; μακρολόγος, ov, Plat. ; πολυλογος, ov, Plat. 
 Xen. ; μάκιστηρ, ηρος, 6, subst. used as epith. of λόγος, iEsch. 
 
 To be diffuse, μάκρηγορέω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; μάκρολογέω, some- 
 times c ace of the subject, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; μηκυνω, no 
 perf., sometimes c ace. of the subject, or c ace of what is said 
 (λόγον, etc.), Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπομηκύνω λόγον, 
 Plat. ; αποτείνω λόγον, Plat. 
 
 Diffuseness, μάκρηγορία, Pind. ; μάκρολογία, Plat. ; πολυλογία, 
 Plat. 
 
 Diffusion, διαχΰσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 To dig, όρύσσω, perf. όρώρύχα, Horn. Soph. Ildt. Time Xen. 
 Plat. ; σκάπτω, aor. 2. pass, έσκαφην, h. Eur. Ar. Thuc Plat. 
 iEschin. ; γητομέω, Αρ. Ilh. ; λάχαίνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Ap. Rh. Mosch. 
 
 To dig round, άμφϊλάχαίνω, Horn. ; λιστρεύω, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn.; περιορύσσω, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To dig alongside, πάρορύσσω, Thuc 
 
 To dig up, or to dig out, εξορύσσω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; 'ανο- 
 ρύσσω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. Isoc 
 
 To dig through, διορύσσω, Horn. Omn. Att. prose ; διάμάω, Thuc. 
 
 To dig wider, 'ύπορύσσω, Hdt. ; 'υποσκάπτω, Theoph. 
 
 To dig under or around the roots of trees, 'ύποκονιάω and 'ύποκονίω, 
 Theoph. 
 
 To dig (a grave), κοιλαίνω (χώμα), Theoc. 
 
 / am going to dig a grave for this man, εΊμ' ορυκτον τω~δ' άναρ- 
 ρ~ηξων τάφον, Eur. 
 
 To fill up by digging, συσκάπτω, Theoph. 
 
DUG. 
 
 A digger, σκαπτηρ, ηρος, δ, h. ; σκαφεύς, Eur. 
 
 A digging, λάχη, iEsch. 
 
 A digging through, διωρύχη, Dem. 
 
 A time for digging, σκάφος, το, Hes. 
 
 A place dug, or a hole or trench dug, etc. όρυγμα, άτος, to, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 Earth dug up, or out of a place or hole, χόος, contr. χους, Hdt. 
 Dug, ορυκτίς, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 To digest, πεσσω, fut. π4ψω (the simple verb usu. if not always 
 
 used metaph. of feelings of the mind), Horn. ; κάτάπεσσω, usu. 
 
 metaph. Horn. Pind. ; 8ιάττ4σσω, Arist. ; συμπεσσω, Arist. ; 
 
 καθεψω, fut. -εψήσω, Ar. ; εργάζομαι, mid., augmented tenses 
 
 είργ., perf. pass, είργασμαι in act. sens. Arist. ; συςσηπω, Arist. 
 To digest quickly, 'ύπερπεσσω, Hipp. 
 To be digested icith, σύνεκπεσσομαι, Arist. 
 Digested, σηπ^ς, Arist. 
 
 Digesting, able to digest, σηπτικός, Arist. ; σηπτήριος, Hipp. 
 Conducive to digestion, πεπτϊκύς, Diosc. 
 Digestible, εύκάτέργ αστοί, ov, Xen. ; ίλαφρος, a, bv, and bs, bv, 
 
 Arist. ; εύπεπτος, ov, Arist. 
 Digestion, πεφις, εως, η, Hipp. ; εργασία, Arist. ; κατεργασία, 
 
 Arist. 
 Good digestion,εύπεψΊa, Arist. 
 Bad digestion, δυςπεφία, Matron, ap. Ath . 
 Dignified, γερ^ς, Horn. ; σεμvbs, Omn. post Horn. ; γεράσμιος, 
 
 ov, h, Eur. 
 In a dignified manner, σεμνώς, Eur. Xen. 
 To dignify, τιμάω, Omn. ; άξιόω, usu. c. gen. of the thing with 
 
 which, sometimes c. dat. Trag. See To honour. 
 Dignity, τϊμη, Omn. ; γέρας, aos, το, pi. usu. γέρα (a Horn., a 
 
 Att.), Omn. ; σεμνότης, ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Pint. Isoc. ; αξία, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; αξίωμα, ατός, το, Eur. Omn. Att. prose. 
 To digress, εκ§αίνω, not in fut. or aor. 1., perf. εκ§ε§ηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 εξε€ην, as if from -€ημι, often c. gen. or c. 'όθεν "from whence," 
 
 or ένθεν "from that point," Xen. ; παρεκβαίνω, Arist. ; παρατρε- 
 
 πομαί (mid.) toC λόγου, Xen. ; αφίεμαι (aor. 1. άφηκάμην) των 
 
 λόγων, iEschin. 
 A digression, παρενθηκη λόγου, Hdt. ; εκβολή λόγου, Thuc. ; 
 
 πλάνη λόγου, Plat. ; προςθηκη, Hdt. ; εκτροπή, Plat. iEschin. ; 
 
 πάρεκβάσις, εως, η, Isae. 
 By many digressions, λόγον εκ λόγου λέγων, Dem. 
 To dilate, act., εύρύνω, Xen. See To extend. 
 To dilate, i. e. to speak at length, μακρηγορεω, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 See To be difluse. 
 Dilatory, βραδύς, compar. βραδύτερος, and βραδιών (ί Att., t else- 
 where), also βράσσων, Horn., superl. βραδύτατος and βράδιστος, 
 
 and rnetath. βάρδιστος Horn., Omn.; οκν^ς, Pind. Thuc. An- 
 
 tipho ; διάτριπτϊώς, Ar. See Sloiv. 
 Dilatorily, βραδέως, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; δκνηρώς, Xen. 
 Diligence, επΊμελεια, Omn. Att. prose ; σπουδή, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 φϊλεργία, Xen. Dem. 
 Diligent, φιλόπονος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; λιπαρής, Plat. ; ασκη- 
 
 τϊ^ς, Plat. ; εργατιάς, Plat. ; φίλεργος, ov, Dem. ; ανύσίεργος, 
 
 (a, but poet, d), Thuc. 
 Diligently, σπουδαίως, Xen. ; φΊ.λοπόνως, Xen. Dem. ; 'ανάκώς, 
 
 Thuc. ; λϊπαρώς, Plat. ; επϊμελώς, superl. επϊμελέστατα, Plat. ; 
 
 επ7§λτ)δην, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be diligent, φϊλοπονεω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To dilute, δάεμαι, mid., esp. in aor. 2. διεμην, Arist. 
 What will bear diluting, πολϋφόρος, ov, Ar. 
 What will not bear diluting, ολϊγοφόρος, ov, Hipp. 
 Dim, aμaυpbς, Horn. Trag. ; αμβλύς, Plat. ; άμΰδpbς, esp. of writ- 
 ing scarcely legible through age, Thuc. ; άμ§λωπbς, bv, Critias. 
 
 See Obscure, Dark. 
 To be dim, επάχλύω, Αρ. Rh. ; and pass, of the words in article 
 
 below. 
 To make dim, μαυρόω, Hes. iEsch. ; 'άμαυρόω, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 See To bedim. 
 Dimsighted, aμ€λωπbς, bv, jEsch. ; aμ§λυωπbς, bv, Hipp. ; άμ- 
 
 βλυώπης, ό καϊ η, no neut. Theoph. 
 Dimsightedness, άμβλυωπία, Xen. ; aμ§λυωσμbς, and άμβλυωγ- 
 
 μbς. 
 To be dimsighted, αμβλυωπεω, Xen. Hipp. ; αμβλυώσσω, Plat. 
 Dimension, μετρον, Omn. See Measure, Size. 
 To diminish, μίνυθω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; κολοΰω, Horn. 
 142 
 
 DIRECTNESS. 
 
 iEsch. ; ελασσόω, Thuc. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; 'αφαιρεω, aor. 2. 
 
 -ε?λον, c. gen. Thuc. Xen.; 'ϋφαιρεω, c. ace. or c. gen. Thuc. ; 
 
 μειόω, Xen. Plat. ; 'απολεπτύνω, Plat. See To lessen. 
 To be diminished, μΊνυθω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 
 (Soph, only in chorus). 
 One must diminish, 'άφαιρετεον, c. gen. Plat. 
 Diminution, μείωμα, ατός, το, Xen. ; μείωσις, εως, η, Arist. ; 
 
 μίνύθησις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Diminutive, μικρός (often Att. σμϊ^ς), compar. ελάσσων and 
 
 μείων, superl. ελάχιστος (also μείστος Bion), Omn. See Little. 
 A dimple, — the countless dimple of the waves, ποντίων κυμάτων 
 
 ανηριθμον γελασμα, iEsch. 
 A dimpled u-ave, κύμα εκγελών, Plat. 
 A din, μόθος, Horn. ; ορυμαγδός, Horn. Heg. Simon ; πάταγος, 
 
 Omn. poet. ; δουπος, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; κλαγγη, Horn. Trag. 
 
 Xen. ; κτύπος, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; κάνάχη, Horn. Soph. 
 
 See Noise, Clang, Rattle. 
 
 With a din, κλαγγηδ^, Horn. ; κάναχηδα, Hes. 
 
 To dine, δειπνεω, Horn. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; δειπνοποιεομαι, mid. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To dine with, συνδειπνεω, c. dat. or c. prep, or sine cas. Epich. 
 
 Xen. Isae. Dem. iEschin. 
 To dine after, μεταδειπνεω, Hipp. 
 To lose one's dinner, πάράδειπνεω, Amphis, Theoph. 
 Dingy, δϋςόρφναιος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A dining-room, εστιατόρων, Hdt. ; τρΐ'κλϊνος, Antiph. Amphis. 
 Dinner, δειπνηστύς, ύος, η, Horn. ; δεΊπνον, Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 δείπνος, yEsop ; δείπνιον, Ar. ; δειπνοσύνη, Matron, ap. Ath. 
 To give a dinner to, to entertain at dinner, δειπνίζω, no perf., no 
 
 pass., sometimes c. gem. ace, i. e. c. ace. also of the dinner, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 A dinner-hunter, δειπνολόχος, Hes. 
 Belonging to dinner, or fond of dinner, δειπνητικύς, Ath. 
 Eager for dinner, δειπνομάνης, Timon ap. Ath. 
 A dint, εμβολή, Eur. See Blow. 
 To dip, βάπτω, aor. 2. pass, εβάφην, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To dip zvith a bucket, etc., ύποτύπτω, c. dat. of the instrument, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To dip in, εμβάπτω, Ar. Xen. 
 Deeply dipped, i. e. drowned, πολΰβάφης, iEsch. 
 A dipping, βαφή, Soph. ; βάφις, εως, η, Antipho. 
 A diphthong, δίφθογγος, η, Gramm. 
 Dire, όκρυόεις, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; α^ς, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; Seu/bs, 
 
 Omn. See Terrible. 
 Direct, "Ίθύς, Horn. ; 6ρθbς, Horn. Plat. Trag. Xen. ; ευθύς, Omn. 
 
 post. Horn. ; εύθύφερης, Plat. See Straight. 
 To direct, "Ίθυνω, rare, except in pres. and imperf. (Horn, has also 
 
 aor. 1. pass., but not in this sense), Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Call. ; κατίσχω, only pres. and imperf. (of directing a ship), 
 
 Horn. Hdt. ; κυβερνάω, Horn. Pind. Plat. ; &υνω, only pres. act. 
 
 Pind. ; ευθυνω, Omn. post Horn. ; οΐάκοστροφεω, no pass. iEsch. ; 
 
 τείνω, vEsch. Soph. Plat. ; επϊθύνω, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; ηνιοχεύω, 
 
 no pass. Anac. ; ηνιοχεω, Plat. ; επουρίζω, no pass., c. dat. of the 
 
 point towards which, Eur. Plat. ; προξενεω, c. dat. Soph. ; διάκϋ- 
 
 βερνάω, Plat. ; ηγεμονεύω, c. gen. Plat. Dem. 
 To direct the mind to, επέχω, imperf. επείχον, fut. εφεξω and 
 
 επισχήσω, no aor. 1., perf. very rarely if ever used, aor. 2. 
 
 επεσχον, c. dat. Plat. 
 To direct, i. e. to order, κελεύω, perf. pass, κεκελευσμαι, usu. c. 
 
 ace. pers., sometimes c. dat. pers. Omn. See To govern, To 
 
 guide, To order. 
 
 One must direct, κύβερνητεον, Plat. 
 One who directs, ηνίοχος, Pind. Simon. 
 Direction, οδός, η, Omn. 
 
 Direction, i. e. order, δηλωσις, εως, η. Plat. See Command. 
 Dig a trench a cubit large in every direction, βόθρον ορύξαι 'όσον 
 
 τε πΰγούσιον ένθα καϊ ένθα, Horn. 
 Directly, i. e. in a straight course, 'ϊθύς, sometimes c. gen. of the 
 
 point towards which, Horn. ; 'ϊθύ, Hdt. ; 'ϊθεως, Hdt. ; εύθυς and 
 
 ευθύ, Omn. post Horn. 
 Directly, i. e, immediatel}', αΤψο, Horn. Pind., .iEsch.; αϋτϊκα, 
 
 Omn. ; εύθυς and ευθύ, Omn. post Horn. ; εύθεως, Soph. Plat. 
 
 See Immediately. 
 Directness, εύθυτης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
DIRGE. 
 
 Δ dirge, θρήνος, Omn. ; αϊλϊνος, iEsch. Soph. ; ελεγος, Eur. Ar. ; 
 ύμνος, iEsch. ; ίαλεμος, iEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; άρμάτειον μέλος, 
 Eur. ; Κάρϊκη μούσα, Plat. 
 A dirge played on tL• flute, Καρικον αϋλημα, Ar. 
 A dirk, μάχαιρα, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Dagger. 
 
 Dirt, λύμα, άτος, το, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; ρύπος, 6, pi. oi ρύποι 
 
 and τα. ρύπα, Horn. Plat. Ar. Theoc. ; πίνος, Trag. Ap. Rh. 
 A coat of dirt, σκΐρος, Cratin. Eupol. 
 To dirt, α'ισχύνω, Horn. ; μιαίνω, aor. 1. εμίάνω, Omn.; φυρω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; φΰράω, iEsch. ; 'άνάφύρω, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; μολύνω, Ar. Isoc. 
 Dirtiness, 'άλουσία, Eur. Hdt. ; αύχμος, Ar. Plat. ; 'ακαθαρσία, 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 Dirty, αύχμήεις, h. ; αυχμηρός, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; αύχμώ- 
 
 5ης, Eur. ; δυςπΐνης, Soph. ; κάκοπΧνης, Soph. ; πίνώδης, Eur. 
 
 Hipp. ; πολύπϊνης, Eur. ; πϊνάρος, Eur. ; 'άλουτος, ov, Ar. ; 
 
 'ακάθαρτος, ov, Plat. ; πΊνόεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 Dirty (of wool), οίσνπηροϊ, Ar. 
 Dirty (as ground not hoed or weeded), άσκαλος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 With dirty hands, ρΰποκονδΰλος, ov, Archil. Plat. (Com.). 
 
 A dirty fellow, κοπρολόγος, Ar. 
 
 To be dirty, αύχμεω, Horn. Ar. ; ρυπάω, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; ρΰπό- 
 
 ομαι, pass. perf. ρερύπωμαι, Horn. ; ρυπαίνομαι, pass, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Xen. ; πϊνάω, Ar. ; εύρωτιάω, Ar. 
 To be involved in a dirty business, μολϋνοπρα-γμονεομαι, pass. Ar. 
 To disable, βλάπτω, aor. 2, pass. ε€λα§ην, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen.; διαφθείρω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 καταλύω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass, -λέλϋμαι, etc. Hdt. Lys. 
 To disable (esp. of disabling ships), κάτάτραυμάτίζω, Thuc. ; 
 
 κόπτω, Thuc; τιτρώσκω, fut. -τρώσω, etc., perf. pass. τετρωμενος, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Disabled (as a soldier), 'απόμαχο?, op, Xen. 
 Disadvantage, λό/Μ?, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ζημία, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; βλά€η, Omn. Att. See Injury. 
 Disadvantageous, 'άνωφελητος, ov, iEsch. ; λυμαντηριος, c. gen. 
 
 iEsch. ; ζημιώδης, Plat. ; 'άνεπϊτηδειος, ov, often c. προς and ace. 
 
 of the object, Omn. Att. prose. See Injurious. 
 Disadvantageously, κακώς, Omn. See Injuriously, Badly. 
 Disaffected, δύςνοος, ov, contr. -νους, -νουν, c. dat. or c. ες and 
 
 ace. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; κάκόνοος, ov, contr. -νους, -νουν, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. Isoc. Dem. 
 Disaffection, δύςνοια, Soph. Eur. ; κάκόνοια, Xen. Lys. ; έχθρα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be disaffected, κάκονοεω, Lys. 
 To disagree, δάστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. sine 
 
 cas. Horn. Thuc. Dem. ; δΊχοστάτεω, sometimes c. προς and ace. 
 
 no perf. Trag. Plat. ; διαφερομαι, pass., aor. 1. διηνεχθην, c. dat. 
 
 or c. προς and ace, or sometimes c. gen. Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; 
 
 δ~ίχο"γνωμον4ω, sine cas., no perf. Xen. ; δισψωνεω, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Arist. ; άμφϊς φρονεω, only in pres. Horn. ; άμφ\ς φράζομαι, only 
 
 pres. Horn. 
 Those in the cities disagreeing on these two points, διεστηκότων εις 
 
 δύο ταύτα τών εν τα7ς πόλεσι, Dem. 
 Disagreeing, δισσοϊ, iEsch. ; ά-γνώμων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Soph. ; 
 
 διάφορος, ov, sometimes c. dat. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άσύμ- 
 
 φωνος, ov, Plat. 
 Disagreeing, adv. 'άσυμφώνως, Plat. 
 Disagreeable, 'άδευκης, Horn. ; άτερπος, ov, Horn. ; 'αχάριστος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Theogn. Xen. ; εργάλεος, Horn. Tyrt. Theogn. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άποθύμιος, ov, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; 'άτερπης, Horn. YEsch. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άχαρις, δ καϊ η, neut. άχαρι, gen. -ιτος, ace. 
 
 -ιτα and -ιν, the latter most usual, Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 'άχάρϊτος, ov, Eur. ; πλημμελής, Eur. Plat. ; λυπηρός, Omn. 
 
 Att. ; λϋπρος, iEsch. Eur. ; αλγεινός, Omn. Att. ; άχθεινος, 
 
 Eur. Xen. See Unpleasant, Grievous. 
 To be disagreeable, δι όχλου ειμί, c. dat. Thuc. 
 Disagreeably, λϋπηρώς, Soph. Xen. ; λυπρώς, Eur. ; άηδώς, 
 
 Thuc. See Unpleasantly. 
 Disagreement, διχοστασία, Sol. Hdt. Plat. ; διάφορα, sometimes 
 
 c. προς and ace. of the other party, Eur. Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. ; 
 
 διαφωνία, Plat. ; 'ασυμφωνία, Plat. 
 That tliere should be disagreement between those among whom there 
 
 hast ought to be, οϊς ηκιστα εχρην εν διαφορά καταστηναι, 
 
 Antipho. 
 
 With the least possible disagreement, ηκιστα διάφόρως, Thuc. 
 143 
 
 DISCARD. 
 
 To disappear, 'απορρέω, fut. —ρεύσομαι, more usu. -ρυ-ησομαι 
 aor. 2. pass, -ερρύην, other tenses rare, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. ; εκρέω, also perf. εξερρύηκα, Plat. ; εκτοξεύω, Eur. ; 
 'αφανίζομαι, pass. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; διάπετομαι, fut. -πτησομαι 
 aor. 1. sync, -επτάμην, Plat. ; 'άφαντος (ov) οϊχομαι, fut. οίχη- 
 σομαι, perf. ψχωκα, iEsch. Eur. ; άφ. γίηνομαι, mid., fut. γεντ\- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εγενόμνν, perf. γεγονα, part. sync. 
 γεγώς, ώσα, ως, perf. pass, γεγενημαι, iEsch. Eur. ; άφ. ειμί, 
 Eur. ; άφ. βαίνω, only in aor. 2. ε§ην, part, βάς, as if from βημι, 
 and perf. βε§ηκα, Soph. ; άφ. ερρω, fut. ερρησω, aor. 1. ήρρησα, 
 no perf. Soph. ; φρούδος, like άφαντος, sometimes without any 
 verb, Soph. Eur. Ar. Antipho. ; 'αφανής yiy νομαι, Hdt. 
 
 To disappear gradually, ύπεζειμι, part, -ιων, imperf. -γειν, Plat. 
 
 To make to disappear, 'αφανίζω, Eur. 
 
 Having disappeared, 'άφαντος, ov, Omn. poet. ; φρούδος, Soph. 
 Eur. Ar. Antipho (rarely found except in nom.). 
 
 «SO as to disappear, διαρρϋδην, iEsch. 
 
 Disappearance, άφάνϊσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 To disappoint, επΊκείρω, in pres. Horn. ; 'άποσφάλλω, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; σφάλλω (this word occurs also in Horn, only not in this 
 sense), c. dat. of the object, or c. gen. or c. περί and ace. Omn. 
 Att. 
 
 To be disappointed, 'αποτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύζομαι, aor. 2. -ετϋχον, 
 no other tenses, c. gen. or sine cas., sometimes c. part. Anac. 
 Xen. Dem. ; ψεύδομαι, pass., c. gen. Soph. ; διάμαρτανω, fut. 
 -αμαρτήσομαι, perf. -ημάρτηκα, aor. 2. -ημαρτον, no other 
 senses, c. gen. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Isae. ; διασφάλλομαι, pass., c. 
 gen. iEschin. 
 
 Disappointed, "άπρακτος, ov, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Pind. Thuc. 
 Dem. 
 
 Disappointment, σφάλμα, άτος, το, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; αποτυχία, 
 Dinarch. ; πταΊσμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Dem. 
 
 This was their first disappointment, αύτοίς τούτο πρώτον άντε- 
 κεκρούκει, Thuc. 
 
 Disapprobation, κάταμεμψις, εως, η, Thuc. See Blame. 
 
 To disapprove, μέμφομαι, mid., c. aor. 1 . pass, in act. sens., c. 
 ace. pers. or c. gem ace. or c. ace. pers. and prep., or c. ace. pers. 
 and gen. rei, or c. ace. rei, gen. pers, or c. dat. pers. Omn. post 
 Horn. See To blame. 
 
 To disarm, act. 'αφοπλίζω, Leon. Tar. 
 
 To disarm, intrans., i. e. to take off one's arms,'a</>o7iv\.i£O/iat efrea, 
 Horn. 
 
 Disarranged, 'άσυσκεύαστος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Disaster, συμφορά, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; τραύμα, άτος, τϊ>, Hdt. ; 
 κάκοπράγία, Thuc. Isoc. ; πταίσμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Dem. See 
 Misfortune. 
 
 Disastrous, κακός, compar. κακώτερος, etc. Horn., but not in 
 Attic. 
 
 To disavow, 'άναίνομαι, mid., no fut., aor. 1. ηνηνάμην, no aor. 2. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; άπεΐπον, only in aor. 2. act. and aor. 1. 
 mid. άπειπάμην, Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 'άπαξιόω, Thuc; αποκη- 
 ρύσσω, Dem. See To deny. 
 
 Disavowal, άρνησις, εως, η. Trag. Dem. See To deny. 
 To disband, διάλύ'ω, fut. λύσω, perf. pass, -λελϋμαι, Eur. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; καταλύω, Xen. Dem. ; 'άφίημι (ϊ Ep., Γ Att.), imperf. 
 άφίην and ηφίουν, aor. 1. -ηκα, etc. perf. pass, -είμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 -εθην, etc. Hdt. ; διάφ'ιημι, Xen. Dem. See To dismiss. 
 A disbanding, διάλύσις, εως, η, Xen. ; κάτάλύσις, Xen. Dem. 
 One must disband, 'άφετεον (used however 1. c more in the gene- 
 ral sense, " one must dismiss''). Plat. 
 Disbanded, 'άφετος (this also is not used in the particular appli- 
 cation to soldiers, but used in a general sense by) yEsch. Plat. 
 
 See Discharged. 
 To disbark. See To diseml/ark. 
 
 Disbelief, 'απιστία (Γ Theogn.), Eur. Thuc Xen. Dem. 
 To disbelieve, 'άπιστεω, c. dat. of the relater, ace of the thing 
 
 related, or c dat. pen. and περί c. gen., or c infin., or c μ?; and 
 
 infin. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc Xen. lsoc. -,διαπιστεω, Dem. Arist. ; 
 ύπολαμ€άνω, fut. -λήψομαι, perf. -είληφα, no aor. 1., aor. 2 
 
 -ελά§ον, not of persons, Xen. 
 To disburden, κουφίζω, c. gen. of the load, Eur. Xen. See To 
 
 relieve. 
 
 To disburse, 'αναλίσκω, fut. αναλώσω, etc. Thuc. Plat. Lycurg. 
 
 See To spend. 
 To discard, 'άφίημι (Ϊ Ep., t Att.), imperf. άφίην and ηφίουν (both 
 
DISCERN. 
 
 in Att.), aor. \.-ηκα, poet 4ηκα (not Trag.), etc., perf. pass. -είμαι, 
 aor. 1. -4θην, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dern. See To dismiss, 
 To reject. 
 
 One must discard, 'άφετ4ον, Plat. 
 
 To discern, νο4ω, Horn. Hes. Xen. ; κάτείδω, only in aor. 2. 
 κατεΤδον, imper. κάτϊδε, etc. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 δράω, imperf. Att. εώρων, perf. θώρακα and εόράκα, fut. (bor- 
 rowed from οπτομαι), οψομαι, whence comes also perf. pass, (in 
 pass, sens.) &μμαι, ώφθην, δφθήσομαι, no aor. I. in any voice, 
 (except that Pind. has επόφατο from εφοράω), also perf. mid. 
 υπωπα, pluperf. οπώπειν (these are never found in Att. prose), 
 f Sappho also has 'όρημι, and Horn. 2d sing. pres. mid. όρηαι, as if 
 from όρημαι], Omn. ; βλ4πω, Omn. post Horn. ; αισθάνομαι, 
 fut. αισθήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. τ}σθόμην, c. gen. or c. ace, or 
 sometimes c. part. Omn. Att. 
 
 To discern from a distance, προοράω, Thuc. Xen. See To per- 
 ceive, To see. 
 
 One must discern, διϊστ4ον, Eur. 
 
 Discernible, δράτός, Xen. Plat. See Visible. 
 
 Discernibly, επϊφάνώς, Thuc. See Visibly. 
 
 Discerning, δξΰ'φρων, ovos, δ καί ή, Eur. ; γνωμονΐκός, Xen. Plat. 
 See Wise. 
 
 Discernment, συνεσις, εως, ή, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 To have discernment, *γνώμην Ίσχω, Soph. ; destitute of discern- 
 ment, γνώμης λειπόμενος σοφής, Soph. 
 
 To discharge, άποπ4μπω, perf. act. -π4πομφα, pass. -π4πεμμαι, 
 Horn. Omn. Att. prose. See To dismiss. 
 
 To discharge some soldiers oid of a regiment (which is not dis- 
 banded in the whole), 4κπ4μπω, Xen. 
 
 To discharge (a debt), άποδίδωμι, aor. 1. -4δωκα, perf. pass. -04- 
 δομαι, Horn. Pind. Omn. Att. prose. See To pay. 
 
 To discharge itself (as a river does into the sea), intrans. 'aVe- 
 ρεΰ'γομαι, pass. Arist. Ap. Rh. See To full. 
 
 To discharge (as a sore does), άποπϋίσκω, no fut. Hipp. 
 
 A discharge, διαλυσις, εως, ή, Xen. ; κάταλΰσις, Xen. Dem. ; 
 'άφεσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 
 A discharge (from a sore), νοσηλεία, Soph. 
 
 To give any one a discluxrge from a debt, απαλείφω τίνα. από δφλή- 
 ματος, Dem. ; απαλείφω υφλημα, JEschin. 
 
 Discharged (as a soldier), 'άπόμισθος, ov, Dem. 
 
 A disciple, μαθητή?, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose, αμίλητης, Xen. ; 
 φοιτητής, Plat. 
 
 A felloiv disciple, συμμαθητής, Plat. See Pupil. 
 
 To be a disciple, φοιτάω, c. εϊς or προς and ace. Xen. Plat. See To 
 be a pupil. 
 
 To wish to be a disciple, μάθητιάω, Ar. 
 
 Discipline, μελέτη, Thuc. ; μαθησις, εως, η, Xen. ; σύνταξις, 
 εως, η, Xen. 
 
 Good discipline, ευταξία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Want of discipline, 'αταξία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Disciplined, i. e. well disciplined, εύτακτος, ov, Ar. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 In a disciplined manner, ευτάκτως, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To be disciplined, i. e. well disciplined, εύτακτ4ω, lit. and metaph. 
 only, pres. opt. also εύτακτοίην, Xen. 
 
 To discipline, κοσμ4ω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; τάσσω, Omn. 
 Att. Hdt. ; συγκροτ4ω, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To disclaim, άρν4ομαι, mid., no pass, in pass. sens, but aor. 1. 
 pass, in act. sens., c. ace. or c. infill., or c. infin. c. neg. ου or U7?, 
 or c. τό and infin., or c. 'ότι ου or ως ου c. indie, c. dat. of the 
 person to whom the disclaimer is uttered, Omn. ; άφίστάμαι, 
 pass., c. fut. mid., aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act, perf. pi. sync. 
 'άφ4στάμεν, etc., c. gen. Dem. See To deny. 
 
 To disclose, 'άνάφαίνω, Horn. ; εκφαίνω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; μηνύω (υ, but ϋ before a long syll.), fut. -ύσω, no perf. 
 though there is aor. 1. pass. h. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; 
 'άνοί-γω, and in pres. pass, also 'άνο'^νυμαι, no perf. act. though 
 there are perf. and aor. 1. pass., perf. mid. άν4ω^α in act. sens. 
 Trag.'; "αναπτύσσω, Trag. ; εκκάλύπτω, no aor. 2. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 διάκάλύπτω, Dem. ; πάρά-γυμνόω, Hdt. ; κάταγγ4λλω, Xen. 
 
 A disclosure, μήνυμα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 
 Discoloured, αίολος, Soph. 
 
 Discomfort, Οχλος, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. δυςχερεια, 
 Soph. 
 
 Discomfortable, δυςχερης, JEsch. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 144 
 
 DISCREET. 
 
 To discommend, ψεγω, no perf., no pass. Theogn. Omn. Att. 
 
 See To blame. 
 To discommode, ενοχλ4ω, (in augm. tenses usu. with double aug- 
 ment, ήνώχλεον, etc.), c. ace. or sometimes c. dat. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 To discompose, ταράσσω, Omn. 
 To disconcert, εμποδίζω, c. dat. pers. Omn. Att. 
 Disconsolate, δυςπάράμύθητος, ov, Plat. 
 Discontent, δυςκολία, Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 It gives an enemy no reason for discontent, πολεμίω άγανάκτησιν 
 
 ουκ έχει, Thuc. 
 Discontented, δύσκολος, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To be discontented, άχθομαι, mid., fut. άχθ4σομαι,ο. dat. of cause, 
 
 or c. prep, επί c. dat. or c. gen., ύπερ c. gen., περί e.gen. also c. part., 
 
 in prose often c. εί and indie, sometimes c. Οτι and indie Horn. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; δυςκολαίνω, only pres. and imperf. c. dat. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Xen. ; > ά ι γανακτ4ω, e dat. or e ace, or e prep, or e part. Ar. 
 
 Isoc. Plat. 
 Discontentedly, δυςκόλως, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Discontinuance, 'άναπαυσις, εως, η, Horn. Thuc. See Cessa- 
 tion. 
 To discontinue, ερω4ω, sine cas. or e gen. Horn.; παύω, c. gen. 
 
 Horn. Hes., and in imper. 7ra0e, Soph. Ar. Plat., more usu. παύ- 
 ομαι, mid., e perf. pass, and paulo post fut. in act. sens., e gen. 
 
 or e part. Omn. See To cease. 
 Discord, ερις, ίδος, ace ϊδα and ιν, η, Omn.; στάσις, εως, η, Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. See Quarrel, Faction. 
 Discord (in music), ''ασυμφωνία, Plat. ; ''άναρμοστία, Plat. 
 Discordant, ''αμουσος, ov, Eur. ; ''ασύμφωνος, ov, sometimes e dat. 
 
 Plat. ; ''ανάρμοστος, ov, Plat. 
 Discordantly, άμούσως, Plat. ; 'άναρμόστως, Plat. 
 To discover, ευρίσκω, fut. εύρησω, no aor. 1., perf. ευρηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 ευρον, aor. 1. pass. ευρ4θην, etc. Omn.; εφευρίσκω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt.; εξευρίσκω, Horn. JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen.; επί^ν^νώσκω, fut. —'γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., perf. -4-γνωκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -4-γνων, as if from -γνώμι, perf. pass. -4^νωσμαι, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Plat. Andoc. ; προτρ4πω, Eur. See To find, To 
 
 invent. 
 To discover, I.e. to detect, φωράω, fut. -ασω, Omn. Att. ; κάτά- 
 
 φωράω, Thuc. Xen. 
 To discover, i. e. to reveal, φαίνω, Pind. Soph. See To disclose. 
 One must discover, " ι άνευρετ4ον, Plat. ; εξευρετ4ον, Plat. See To 
 find-. 
 
 Discoverable, ευρετος, Soph. Xen. ; εύρετ4ος, Thuc. 
 A discoverer, άλφηστης, ου, ό, Horn. ; εύρ4της, ου, δ, Plat. Isoc, 
 
 fern. εύρ4τις, Ίδος, η, Soph. See Finder, Inventor. 
 A discovery, εύρημα, άτος, τό, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 εΰρεσις, εως, η, Plat. ; ''άνεύρεσις, Eur. ; εξεύρημα, Hdt. 
 To discourage, εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass, εξεπλατγην (Horn, has 
 
 also -πλη*γην, Thuc. also εκπλή'γνΰμι), Omn. ; καταπλήσσω, 
 
 Horn. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See To frighten. 
 To be discouraged, δυςθϋμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. h. ; δυςθϋμ4ω, 
 
 Hdt. ; ~'άθϋμ4ω, jEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 Discouraged, 'άθϋμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δύςθϋμος, 
 
 ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 One must (not) be discouraged, (ουκ) άθυμητ4ον, Dem. 
 Discouragement, κάταπληξις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 Discourse, λοΎος, Omn. ; διατρϊβή, Plat. ; περίπατος, Ar. 
 To discourse, 'άγοράομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; λ4~γω, Omn. 
 
 post Horn. ; διάλ4'γομαι, mid., e aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; περϊπάτ4ω, Plat. 
 To discourse with, συγγί'/νομαι, fut. -ηενήσομαι, aor. 2. -ε•γενό- 
 
 μην, e dat. Thuc. Plat. Xen. See To speak, To say, To converse. 
 One must discourse (esp. scientifically, logically), διάλεκτ4ον, Arist. 
 Discourteous, δυςπ4μφελος, ov, Hes. 
 Discourteously, δυςκόλως, Plat. Isoc. 
 Discourtesy, σκαιότης, ητος, ή, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Discredit, αίσχος, τό, Horn. Hes. Trag. Plat. ; όνειδος, τό, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άδοξία, Thuc. Plat. 
 To discredit, ' ι άπιστ4ω, e dat. pers. e ace rei, or e περ\ and gen., 
 
 or e infin., or e μή and infin. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 See To disbelieve. 
 Discreditable, αισχρός, ά, ov, and Anth. ός, ov, compar. αϊσχίων 
 
 (t Ep., t Att.), superl. αίσχιστος, Omn. See Disgraceful. 
 Discreet, εχ4φρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, no neut. Horn.; πολυφρων, 
 
DISCREETLY. 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; σώφρων, όνος, 6 καϊ η (also σαόφρων, 
 
 Horn.), Omn. ; συνετά, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 φρόνιμος, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ευλαβής, Plat. Dem. 
 
 See Prudent. 
 Discreetly, φρόνιμους, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εύλά§ώς, Eur. Plat. See 
 
 Prudently. 
 To be discreet, πυκάζομαι, pass., only in perf. part. Hes. ; σωφρο- 
 
 νεω, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Discrepancy, διάφορα, Thuc. ; διάφορότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 'άνο- 
 
 μοιότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; εναντίωσις, εως, η, Plat. ; εναντίωμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. See Difference. 
 Discretion, επιφροσύνη, Horn. ; σωφροσύνη (σαοφροσυνη, Horn.), 
 
 Theogn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem.; φρόνησις, εως, ή, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Arist. See Prudence. 
 The chiefs surrender the Mityleneans to Paches and the Atlienians at 
 
 discretion, oi εν τοις πράγμασι -ποιούνται δμολογίαν προς . . . 
 
 Πάχητα . . . ώστε "Άθηναίοις μεν εξεΐναι βουλεύσαι περί Μιτυλη- 
 
 ναίων όποιον &ν τι βούλωνται, Thuc. 
 The people at Nisoea capitulated with the Athenians on the terms 
 
 that and that the Lacedemonians should be at the discretion 
 
 of the Athenians, ot iv τρ Νισαία . . . συνέβησαν τοις "Άθηναίοις 
 
 . . . τοις τε Λακεδαιμονίου . . . χρησθαι "Αθηναίους ο,τι αν βον- 
 λωνται, Thuc. 
 To discriminate, διακρίνω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; διάγι- 
 
 γνώσκω, fut. —γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., perf. -εγνωκα, aor. 2. —iyvtav, 
 
 as if frcm γνώμι, perf. pass. -εγνωσμαι, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. See To distinguish. 
 Discrimination, σύνεσις, εως, η, Pind. Eur. Omn. prose. 
 To discuss, επεξερχομαι, mid., fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. I., aor. 2. 
 
 —ήλνθον, Att. usu. in sync, —ηλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; δίειμι, imperf. διγειν, no other tenses, Plat. ; διέξ- 
 
 ειμι, c. ace. or c. περ\ and gen. Plat. Isoc. ; διαλέγομαι, mid., c. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. ace. rei, or c. περί and gen. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; διατρτβω, sine cas. Plat. 
 One must discuss, διάληπτεον, Plat. ; διαλεκτεον, Arist. 
 Discussion, λόγος, Omn. ; λέσχη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; διατριβή, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; περίπατος, Ar. ; διάλεκτος, η, Plat. 
 To be engaged in a discussion with, εις λόγους έρχομαι, συνέρχομαι, 
 
 'υφΐκνεομαι, c. dat. Hdt. 
 Discuss me note this very point accurately, ταυτ 1 ουν αυτά δίελθε 
 
 μοι ακριβώς τφ λόγω, Plat. 
 / think you ought to finish the discussion, εμοϊ μεν δοκεΐ χρηναι δι- 
 
 εξελθεΐν σε τον λόγον, Plat. 
 A notice of a subject for discussion, πρόθεσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To give notice of a discussion on such and such a point, πρόθεσιν 
 
 ■ποιούμαι ύπερ, c. gen. Arist. 
 A hatred of discussion, μϊσολογία, Plat. 
 A hater of discussion, μϊσόλογος, Plat. 
 To disdain, ^.θερίζω, fut. -ΐσω (in Ap. Rh. ίξω), no perf., no pass., 
 
 c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άτϊμάω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 'ατίμαζα.', perf. act. not used though perf. pass, is, Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; κάταφρονεω, c. gen. or c. ace. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; 'άναξιόω, Eur. ; 'απαξιόω, Thuc. See To despise. 
 Disdain, 'υπεροψία, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See Contempt. 
 Disdainful, ολίγωρος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; 'υβριστικός, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dern. See Contemptuous, Insolent. 
 Disdainfully, όλϊγώρως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'υβριστικώς, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. See Contemptuously, Insolently. 
 Disease, νόσος, poet, νουσος (not Att.), η, Omn. ; νόσημα, άτος, 
 
 το, Omn. Att. ; ασθένεια, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πάθη, Hdt. ; πόνος, 
 
 Thuc. ; άβδωστία, Xen. ; άρρώστημα, άτος, το, Dem. ; σύμπτω- 
 μα, άτος, το, Plat. ; νόσευμα, άτος, τό, Hipp. 
 Disease making one keep one's bed, μο?ρα δεμνιοτήρης, yEsch. 
 Rags full of some loathsome disease (i. e. matter coming from a 
 
 diseased place), (>άκη βαρείας του νοσηλείας πλεα, Soph. 
 A little disease, νοσημάτων, Ar. 
 To be diseased, κάμνω, fut. κάμουμαι, perf. κεκμηκα, aor. 2. εκάμον, 
 
 no aor. 1. (Horn, who however does not use the word in this 
 
 sense, has also perf. part, κεκμηώς, gen. ώτος and ότος, and he 
 
 has aor. 2. subj. κεκάμω), sometimes c. gen. (sc. νόσου, Soph.), 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; νοσεω, Omn. Att. ; εκνοσεω, Arist. ; 
 
 άσθενεω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άρβωστεω, Xen. ; νοση- 
 λεύω, Hipp. 
 
 To become diseased, νοσάζομαι, pass. Arist. See To be sick. 
 Diseased, νοσερός, Eur. ; νοσώδης, Plat. 
 145 
 
 DISGUISE. 
 
 A becoming diseased, νόσανσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Bringing diseases, νοσοφόρος, ov, poet, νουσοφόρος, Anth. 
 
 To disembark, intrans. 'αποβαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, perf. -βεβηκα, 
 
 aor. 2. —εβην, part. -€as, as if from -βημι, no other tenses except 
 
 imperf. c. prep. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εκβαίνω, c. gen. or c. 
 
 prep. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εξάποβαίνω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 επεκβαίνω, Thuc. 
 To disembark in haste, κατατρέχω, fut. -δράμοΰμαι, aor. 2. -εδρά- 
 
 μον, Xen. 
 
 To disembark icith, or at the same time, σύνάποβαίνω, Hdt. 
 To disembark, trans., i. e. to make to disembark, εκβαίνω, in fut. 
 
 —βήσω, and aor. 1. —εβησα, Horn. Eur.; αποβαίνω, in aor. 1. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, and -ομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 εκβϊβάζω, no pass. Thuc. ; 'αποβιβάζω, used also in mid. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 Disembarkation, 'άπόβάσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 To disencumber, κουφίζω, c. gen. of the burden, Eur. See To 
 
 relieve. 
 To disengage, χωρίζω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See To 
 
 separate. 
 To be disengaged, i. e. to have leisure, σχολάζω, Ar. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose. See Leisure. 
 To disentangle, λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λελύμαι, aor. sync, in 
 
 pass. sens, ελυμην, 3d sing, λυτό, etc. Omn. ; εξελίσσω, aug- 
 ment. €i, Eur. 
 A disentangling, εξείλησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To disenthral, ελευθερόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To free. 
 Disesteem, 'άδοξία, Thuc. Plat. 
 Disfavour, φθόνος, Pind. Eur. Plat. 
 To disfigure, κνυζόω, only in fut. and aor. 1. Horn. ; κάταικίζω, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; αϊσχύνω, Horn. Xen. ; ρυπαίνω, aor. 1. ερρύπάνα, 
 
 no perf. Arist. 
 Disfigured, κεκάκωμενος, Horn. 
 Disfigurement, αίσχος, τ6, Plat. 
 To disfranchise, 'άτϊμόω, Antipho. Dem. yEschin. ; επϊτϊμίαν 
 
 άφαιρεομαι, mid., aor. 2. άφειλόμην, -ελοΰ, etc. c. gen. Dem. 
 To disfranchise in addition (to inflicting other injuries), προςάτϊ- 
 
 μόω, Dem. 
 Disfranchisement, ατιμία, Hdt. Andoc. Dem. 
 To disgorge, εξεμεω, fut. -εσω (the simple verb has also -εμοΰμαι), 
 
 aor. 1. εζημησα, Hes., for which Lid. and Sc. propose εξ -f)- 
 
 μεσσα, no perf., no pass. Horn. Hes. Ar. ; εζεράω, fut. 
 
 -άσω, Ar. 
 To make to disgorge, εκπηνίζομαι, Att. fut. -πηνιοΰμαι, c. ace. rei, 
 
 gen. pers, 
 Disgrace, ελεγχεία, Horn. ; έλεγχος, τό, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 μώμος, Horn. Pind. ; αίσχος, τό, Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 αισχύνη, Hdt. Omn. Att.; όνειδος, τό, Omn. poet. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 λύμα, άτος, τό, Soph. ; λώβη, Soph. ; αίκία, Thuc. ; αίσχρότης, 
 
 ητος, δ, Plat. 
 To disgrace, ελέγχω, Horn. ; αίσχύνω, Omn. ; καταισχύνω, 
 
 Omn. ; κατελεγχω, Pind. Tyrt. 
 To disgrace oneself, μολύνομαι, pass. Isoc. 
 Do not you disgrace happy Athens by beiw/ subservient to unholy 
 
 deeds, συ μη κάλυπτε τάς εύδαίμονας εργοις 'Αθήνας άνοσίοις 
 
 υπηρετών, Soph. 
 A disgraced man, λωβητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 One who disgraces, κάταισχυντηρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch . ; λωβητης, ου, 
 
 δ, Ar. 
 Alive to disgrace, αϊσχϋνόμενος, Thuc. 
 Disgraceful, 4λεγχης, euperl. ελεγχιστος (only of men), Horn. ; 
 
 αίσχρός, a, ov, and ός, όν, Anth.; conipar. αίσχίων (Γ Att., t 
 
 elsewhere), superl.aicrxiaTos,Omn.; άσχημων, όνος, δ καϊ ή. nent. 
 
 ov, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; έπονείδιστος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 αϊσχυντηλός, Arist. ; λωβήεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 Giving or entertaining disgrace/id counsels, αϊσχρόμητις, ιος, δ καϊ 
 
 η, no neut. yEsch. 
 
 Doing disgrace/id tilings, αίσχροποιός, bv, Eur. 
 Disgracefully, αίσχρώς, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. etc. ; ασχημό- 
 
 νως, Plat. 
 
 To behave disgracefully^ άσχημονεω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To disguise, 'ά^ολδό^ω, no perf., no pass. h. ; δαλόω, Soph. ; 
 
 κλέπτω, yEschin. 
 To disguise oneself, κάτάκρνπτω, sine cas. Horn. 
 For they still disguised themselves under the name of the fice- 
 
 v 
 
DISGUISE. 
 
 thousand, επεκρύπτοντο yap όμως ετι των πεντακισχιλίων τφ 
 ονόματι, Thuc. 
 
 Disguise, κρύφις, ecus, ή, Eur. Plat. See Concealment. 
 
 Disgust, ados, το (the quantity of α is disputed), Horn. ; βδελυγ- 
 μία, Cratin. Xen. ; αηδία, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To disgust, 'άσάω, no perf. act. or pass., but aor. 1. pass., also 
 aor. 1. mid. part, 'άσαμενος, in pass. sens. Theogn. Alcae. Hdt. 
 
 To be disgusted, 'άδεω, in aor. 1. Mo\. 3d sing. poet, άδδήσειε, and 
 perf. part, άδδηκώς, c. dat. Horn.; βδελύττομαι, pass. c. aor. 1. 
 ε€δελύχθην, no other tenses, c. ace. Ar. ; δυσχεραίνω, aor. 1. 
 εδυςχεράνα (used in act. sens, in participle, Soph.), c. gen. or c. 
 dat., or c. περί and gen. or c. επί and dat. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; 
 'αδην εχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut. e|o> or σχήσω, perf. εσχηκα, rare, 
 
 no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. εσχον), c. gen. Plat. 
 I am. disgusted, it disgusts me, εστί μοι χολή, Ar. 
 
 With disgust, δυςχεραινόντως, Arist. 
 
 Disgusting, βδελύκτρόπος, ov, iEsch. ; βδεΧνρος, Ar.; βδεΧΰχρος, 
 
 Epich. 
 Disgusting conduct, βδελΰρία, Andoc. Isse. iEschin. 
 To behave in a disgusting manner, βδελνρεύομαι, mid. Dem. 
 A dish, λεκος, δ or το, Hippon. ; λεκάνη, Ar. ; λεκανών, Ar. ; 
 
 λοπάς, άδος, ή, Ar. ; λοπάδιον, Ar. ; πάτάνιον, Antiph. ; πά- 
 
 ροψίς, ίδος, η (both a dish on which meat is served, and also what 
 
 is served, as we say " a dainty dish," Ar. Antiph. Xen. 
 A dainty dish, πάροψώνημα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 A dish set on a table, επϊτράπεζωμα, άτος, το, Plat. (Com.). 
 To bug a dainty dish for a person, πάροψωνέω, c. dat. Cratin. 
 To dish (you will dish him, i. e. ruin him), iyxurpi^s, Ar. 
 A dishful, γβμοί, το, iEsch. 
 
 To dishearten, καταπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass, κατεπλ^ην, Thuc. 
 To be disheartened, δυςθύμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. h. ; 'άθΰμέω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See To discourage. 
 One must (not) be disheartened, (ουκ) 'άθϋμητέον, Dem. 
 Disheartened, 'άθϋμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δύςθΰ- 
 
 μος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 A being disheartened, δυςθϋμία, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; κάτάπληξις, 
 
 εως, η, Thuc. See Despondency, Fear. 
 Dishevelled (with dishevelled hair), άελλόθριξ, gen. άελλότρϊχος, 
 
 6 καί η, Soph. ; νήπλεκτος, ov, Bion. 
 Dishonest, σκόλιος, usu. of deeds, sometimes of men, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Plat. ; 'άδικος, ov, Omn. ; εκδϊκος, ov, Trag. ; πάλίνδΊκος, 
 
 ov, Dem. ; μοχθηρό?, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dishonestly, 'αδίκως, h. ; εκδικως, Trag. ; σκολίως, Plat. ; 
 
 μοχθηρως, Plat. 
 To be dishonest, 'άδϊκεω, h. Omn. Att. ; στρεψοδϊκέω, Ar. 
 Dishonesty, 'άδΧκία, Eur. Plat. Dem.; κιβδηλία, Ar.; μοχθηρία, 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 A dishonest action, αδίκημα, άτος, to, Thuc. Dem. Arist. ; also 
 
 that which is got by a dishonest action, Plat. See Fraud. 
 Dishonour, ατιμία (μϊ often poet.), Horn. Tyrt. Omn. Att.; 
 
 'άδοξία, Thuc. Plat. See Disgrace. 
 To dishonour, 'άπάτϊμάω, Horn. ; 'άπάτϊμάζω, yEsch. ; 'άτϊμάω, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Plat. ; 'ατιμάζω, fut. -ασω, etc., Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'άτίζω, only act. Horn. Eur. ; 'άτίω, only pres. act. 
 
 Theogn. ; άτϊμόω, iEsch. 
 Venus is dishonoured by this saying, Κύπρις δ' άτιμος τφ δ' άπερριπ• 
 
 ται λόyω, iEsch. 
 Sorrowing for dishonour, 'άτϊμοπενθης, iEsch. 
 Dishonourable, dishonoured (without honour), 'ακλεής, poet. 
 
 ace. masc. άκλεά, Horn. ; 'άτιμος, ov, Omn. ; 'άτίμαστος, ov, 
 
 Memnerm. ; 'άπότϊμος, ov, Soph. Hdt. See Unhonoured. 
 Dishonourable, i. e. causing dishonour, αισχρός, a, bv, and ος, bv, 
 
 Anth. ; compar. αϊσχίων (t Att., t elsewhere), superl. αϊσχιστος, 
 
 Omn. See Disgraceful. 
 In a dishonoured, manner (without honour), 'άκλειώς, Horn. ; 
 
 άκλεες, Horn. ; άκλεώς, Hdt. ; άτίμως, Eur. Lys. 
 A dishonourer, αίσχυντήρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. ; 'άτϊμαστήρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 iEsch. 
 A dishonouring, 'άτΐμωσις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 Disinclined, 'απρόθυμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Unwilling. 
 Disingenuous, δίπλόος, η, ov, contr. -πλους, -πλη, -πλουν, Plat. 
 
 See Artful. 
 Disingenuousness. See Artifice. 
 A disinheriting, 'άπόρρησις, εως, η, Isae. 
 To disinter, 'ανορύσσω, Hdt. 
 146 
 
 DISMISS. 
 
 Disinterested, 'αδέκαστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To disjoin, 'άπείργω (poet, also άποεργω, not Att.), no perf. act. 
 aor. 2. άπείργάθον, perf. pass, 'απε^μαι (Horn, uses the perf. of the 
 simple verb εεpyμai), c. gen., which case all words in this sense 
 govern, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διείpyω (poet, also 
 διεεργω, not Att.), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'αποζεύγνύμι, 
 Eur. ; διαζεύγνϋμι, Eur. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; 'άπαρτάω, Dem. 
 See To separate. 
 
 Disjunctively, διάκεκρίμένως, Arist. 
 
 Disk, 'άλως, η (gen. also άλωυς, Anth., and ace. άλωα, Call.), 
 
 .Esch. 
 
 Dislike, απέχθεια, Plat. Dem. See Hatred. 
 
 To dislike, επιφθονεω, c. dat. Hdt. ; σικχαίνω, only pres. Call. ; 
 
 άηδώς εχω (fut. εξω, imperf. ^Ίχον, aor. 2. εσχον, no aor. 1., 
 
 perf. εσχηκα, very rare), c. dat. Dem. ; άηδώς διακειμαι (imperf. 
 
 -είκιμην, fut. -κείσομαι), c. 7rpos and ace. Lys. 
 To dislimb, δίαρτά^ώ, iEsch. See To limb. 
 To dislocate, εκκοκκίζω, Ar. ; διαστρέψω, perf. act. —εστροφα 
 
 (very rare), perf. pass, -εστραμμαι, aor. 1. -εστράφθην, Plat. ; 
 
 πάραρθρέω, Plat. Hipp. 
 
 To be dislocated, στρέφομαι, pass. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 It happened that king Darius dislocated his foot, and it teas dislo- 
 cated rather badly ; for his ancle was dislocated out of the socket, 
 
 συνήνεικε . . . βασιλέα Ααρεΐον . . . στραφηναι τον πόδα, καί κως 
 
 ϊσχυροτέρως εστράφη, δ yap οι άστ pay αλός εξεχώρησε εκ των 
 
 άρθρων, Hdt. 
 Dislocated, πάλίνορρος, ov, Ar. ; πάpάyωyb ς, bv, Hipp. 
 Dislocation, πάράρθρημα, άτος, Tb, Galen. ; πάράρθρησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plut. 
 To dislodge, 'άποκϊνέω, Horn.; 'άνίστημι (only in pres. in perf. 
 
 fut. and aor. 1., perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. have always a pass. 
 
 sense, fut. sometimes sync, άνστήσω ), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 εξανίστημι, Soph. Hdt. ; εξελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, and all tenses 
 
 from -ελάω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπελαΰνω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εκπλήσσω, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 ώθέω, fut. ώσω, and ωθήσω, aor. 1. only Sera, poet, and Att. 
 
 (even in prose), εωσα (indeed the augmented tenses are often 
 
 formed with εω), aor. 1. pass, ώσθην, fut. ώσθήσομαι, c. prep, εκ or 
 
 άπb and gen. Eur. Plat. ; παρωθεω, Eur. Dem. /Esch. ; εξωθεω, c. 
 
 gen. or c. prep. Soph. Hdt. ; εξαπωθεω, Eur. ; εξοικίζω, c. gen. 
 
 or c. prep. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άφΊδρύω (ϋ, but Horn, sometimes 
 
 has ύ), fut. -ύσω, etc.; 'απαλλάσσω, Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 έκ§ϊ€άζω, Ar. Hdt. See To remove, To drive away. 
 Disloyal, 'άννπήκοος, ov, Plat. 
 Dismal, λευyάλεoς, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Ap. Rh.; αΐάνης, Archil; 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; αϊάνος, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άμaυpbς, iEsch. ; 
 
 στΰyvbς, Trag. Xen. Dem. 
 Looking dismal, σκΰθρωπbς, bv, and η, bv, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 See Sad, Gloomy. 
 Dismally, λευyάλεως, Horn. 
 Dismally looking, σκυθρωπώς, Xen. 
 Looking dismal, σύννεφων 'όμματα, Eur. 
 To dismantle, yυμvόω, c. gen. of the things taken away, Horn. 
 
 Tyrt. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'ανασκευάζω (of a town), Thuc. 
 
 See To strip. 
 To dismay, φοβεω, Omn. ; εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass. usu. εξεπλα- 
 
 yηv rt but also -πλήyηv Horn., Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. An- 
 
 tipho. ; also εκπλήyvϋμι, Thuc. ; δειμάτόω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; 
 
 εκδειμάτόω, Plat. See To frighten. 
 Dismay, δε^ς, Horn. Hes. ; δέος, Tb, no pi. Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; τάρ§ος, Tb, Omn. poet. ; φόβος, Omn. ; δρρω- 
 
 δία, Eur. Thuc. ; κάταπληξις, εως, ή, Thuc. See Fear. 
 dismayed, περιφο§ος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; περϊθαμ§ής, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. See Frightened. 
 To dismember, δαίομα, mid. in aor. 1., mid. εδάσάμην, Horn.; 
 
 διασπάράσσω, iEsch. See To tear. 
 Dismembered, διασπάρακ^ς, bv, Eur. 
 To dismiss, λύω (υ in the simple verb in pres. and imperf., though 
 
 sometimes ϋ in arsi, υ in compounds), fut. λϋσω, perf. pass, λελΰ- 
 
 μαι, Horn. Xen. ; προπεμπω, Horn. ; εκπέμπω, Horn. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 'αποπέμπω, Horn. Omn. Att. prose ; 'αφίημι (t Horn., except 
 
 sometimes metri gratia Γ, Ϊ Att.), imperf. άφίην, also ήφίουν and 
 
 ήφίην, aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, -εηκα (not Att.), perf. pass, άφειμαι, aor. 
 
 L pass, άφείθην, etc. Horn, Eur. Xen. Dem.; μεθίημι, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; διιημι, Xen. ; εζάνίημι, Eur; Ιπάνίημι, 
 
DISMISSAL. 
 
 Dem. ; διάλυα», Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; παραλύω, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 καταλύω, Hdt. Xen. ; διάπεμπω, Hdt. ; εκ§ϊ§άζω, Plat. ; παρα- 
 πέμπω, Phil. ap. Dem. 
 
 To dismiss, esp. of dismissing officers from their command, or 
 troops from service, ''απαλλάσσω, Thuc. ; ''απολύω, Xen. 
 To dismiss first, πραάποπεμπω, Thuc. ; προάφίημι, Hipp. 
 
 / dismiss all other considerations, τα μεν άλλα χαίρειν 4ώ, Plat. 
 
 One must dismiss, 'άφετέον, Plat. Isoc. ; μεθετεον, Plat. 
 
 Dismissal, 'απόπεμψα, εως, η, Dem. ; 'άφεσις, ecus, η, Phil. ap. 
 Dem. 
 
 To dismount, 'αποβαίνω, only in pres. imperf., perf. -§ε§ηκα and 
 aor. 2. -ε€ην, as if from -§ημι, fut. mid. -€ήσομαι (fut. and aor. 1. 
 act. ahva}-s in act. sens, to make to dismount, etc.), Horn. Eur. ; 
 καταβαίνω (Horn, has also 3d sing, κάτεβτ}σετο and imper. κάτά- 
 ξήσεο ; Ar. has imper. κάτά§ά for καταβήθι ; Horn, also has aor. 
 2. subj. 1st pi. κατα§είομεν for ταταβώμεν), Horn. Xen. ; εκ€αίνω, 
 iEschin. 
 When tlte horse is easily dismounted from, i. e. allows his rider to 
 dismount easily, 'όταν (Ίππος) ταχύ καταβαίνηται, Xen. 
 
 Disobedience, 'απείθεια, Xen. ; 'ανηκουστία, Xen. 
 
 Disobedient, 'άπιστος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. iEsch. Eur. ; 'άπειθης, 
 Soph. Xen. ; 'άνύπηκοος, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 To be disobedient, 'απϊθεω, no perf. c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. h. ; 
 νηκουστεω, no perf. c. gen. Horn.; 'άνηκουστεω, no perf. c. gen. 
 or c. dat. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. ; 'άπειθεω, no perf. c. dat. iEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άπιστεω, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 One must disobey, 'άπιστεον, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To disoblige, προςκρούω, c. dat. Dem. 
 
 Disobliging, χαλεπός, Ar. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Disorder, κάκοθημοσυνη, Hes. ; τάραχε, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Isoc. (used also in Eur. though not quite in this sense) ; Tapay- 
 μός, iEsch. ; ταραγμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. ; Tapanis, εως, η, Ar. ; 
 'άκοσμία, Soph. Eur. Plat.; 'αταξία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; σύγχυ- 
 σα, εως, η, Eur. ; επϊτάραζις, Plat. ; τύρ§η, Xen. Isoc. See 
 Confusion. 
 
 Disorder, i. e. disease (q. v.), νόσος (poet, νουσος, not Att.), η, 
 Omn. 
 
 Disorder, metaph. in a state, νόσημα, άτοε, το, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; νοσημάτων, Ar. See Disease. 
 
 To disorder, σιτγκλονεω, Horn. ; τυρβάζω, Soph. Ar. See To 
 Confuse. 
 
 To be in a state of disorder (of a state), νοσεω, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem.; (of things in general) 'άκοσμεω, no perf., no mid. 
 voice, Soph. ; άτακτεω, no perf., no mid. voice, Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 
 Disorderly, 'άκοσμος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; "άκριτος, ov, Horn. ; τα- 
 ραχώδης, Omn. Att. prose ; 'άτακτος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 'άσύντακτος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; 'ακόσμητος, ov, Plat. ; 'άδιοίκητος, 
 ov, Plat. ; 'ανάτεταρα-γμενος, Xen. 
 
 Disorderly, adv. 'ατάκτως, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άκαταστα- 
 τως, Isoc; 'άκόσμως, Hdt.; τάράχωδώς, Dem.; τεταρα•γμενως, 
 Plat. Isoc. See Confusedly. 
 
 To disown, άρνέομαι, mid., no pass, in pass. sens, but aor. 1. pass. 
 in act. sens., c. ace. or c. infin. or c. infin, c. neg. ov or μη, or c. 
 το and infin., or c. 'ό,τι ου or ως ου c. indie, c. dat. of the per- 
 son to whom the denial is uttered, Omn. ; 'άναίνομαι, mid., no 
 fut. though aor. 1. ηνηνάμην, no aor. 2. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 'απεύχομαι, mid. JEsch. ; 'άπεΊπον, only in aor. 2. act. and aor. 
 1. mid. άπειπάμην, the augmented form ει always preserved in 
 all moods, even in Ionic, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'απαξιόω, Thuc. ; 
 'αποκηρύσσω, Dem. 
 
 Disowned (of illegitimate children), 'άνεγγυος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Disoioned by me your futlier, 'απάτωρ εμού, Soph. 
 
 To disparage, ύποκορίζομαι, mid. Xen. ; φαυλίζω, no mid. or 
 pass., no perf. Xen. Plat. ; διασύρω, Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; βασ- 
 καίνω, no perf. act. though there is aor. 1. pass. 4§ασκάνθην, Isoc. 
 Dem. ; κατασμϊκρίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 Disparagement, μΐκρολοΎία, Isoc. 
 
 Disparity, 'άνίσότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 'ανομοιότης, ητος, η, Isoc. 
 
 Dispassionate, 'άπάθης, Arist. 
 
 Dispassionately, 'απάθώς, Plut. 
 
 To dispel, σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, Att. σκεδώ, σκεδας, etc. 
 Horn. Soph. ; αποσκεδάννϋμι, Horn. Soph. Xen. See To drive 
 away. 
 
 Dispensation (a divine dispensation), δαιμόνων, Thuc. Xen.Plat. ; 
 δαιμόνια τ\ς τύχη, Plat. 
 147 
 
 DISPLEASE. 
 
 An obstacle caused by divine dispensation, δαιμόνιόν τι εναντίωμα 
 
 Plat. 
 A fortunate dispensation happened in his case, τύχη τις αύτώ 
 
 συνέβη, Plat. 
 Dispensation, i. e. distribution (q. v.), διανομή, Xen. Plat. 
 To dispense, νέμω, Omn. ; διάδΐδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass. 
 
 —δεδομαι, etc. Omn. Att. prose ; τάμιεύω, Plat. Xen. 
 A dispenser, ταμίας, ου, δ, Omn. ; νομευς, Plat. 
 To dispeople, έξάλάπάζω, fut. άξω, no perf., no pass. Horn. ; 
 
 εξοικίζω, Eur. ; 'ανοικίζω, Arist. 
 They dispeopled Lemnos of men, Αημνον άρδην άρσενων εξωκισαν, 
 
 Eur. See To depopulate. 
 To disperse, act. σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, Att. σκεδω σκεδας, 
 
 etc. Omn. ; 'αποσκεδάννϋμι, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; διασκεδάννύμι, 
 
 Omn. ; διασπείρω, Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; διαχέω, fut. -χεύσω, perf. 
 
 pass, -κεχϋμαι, etc. Hdt. Xen. 
 To disperse by frightening, διαπτοεω (poet, -πτοιεω, not Att.), 
 
 Horn. Eur. 
 To disperse, intrans. σκίδνάμαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Hdt. ; διαλύομαι, pass., perf. -λελϋμαι, etc. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 σπείρομαι, Xen. ; also the pass, voice of σκεδάννϋμι, etc. 
 Which were dispersed in the mountains, ai τ' εν όρεσσι διετμά•γεν, 
 
 (for διετ μάδησαν, aor. 2. pass. 3d pi. of διατμήσσω), Horn. See 
 
 To scatter. 
 To be dispersed (as a broken army is), αποσπάομαι, pass., perf. 
 
 —εσπασμαι, Thuc. 
 Dispersed, adj. σποράς, αδος, δ καϊ η, usu. in pi. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Or does lie live among the people dispersed in the isla?ids? -1) 
 
 νησιώτην σποράδα κέκτηται βίον ; Eur. 
 Fond of living dispersed, i.e. solitary, σποράδϊκος, Arist. 
 Dispersed, adv. σποράδην, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dispersion, πλάνησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 To dispirit, εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass, εξεπλάγην (Horn, has also 
 
 —πλήγην), Omn. ; εκπλη'γνϋμι, Thuc. 
 To be dispirited, άθϋμεω, JEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See To 
 
 discourage. 
 One must (not) be dispirited, {ουκ) 'άθϋμητεον, Dem. 
 Dispirited, 'άθϋμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See Dis- 
 couraged. 
 Dispiritedly, διάτεθρυμμενως, Plat. 
 A being dispirited, 'άθύμία, iEseh. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; δυςθύμία, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 To displace, μεθορμίζω, Eur.; εξοικίζω, c. gen. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 κϊνεω, Thuc. See To remove. 
 To display, προφέρω, (in Horn, only pres. and imperf., also 3d 
 
 sing, προφερησι, as if from προφερημι), Horn. ; πΊφαύσκω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. ; φαίνω, perf. act. only in Dinarch. 
 
 perf. mid. πέφηνα, used in both act. and pass, sens., aor. 2. poet. 
 
 φανεσκον in pass, sens., fut. mid. in pass. sens. (Horn, has also 
 
 irreg. paulopost fut. πεφήσομαι), aor. 1. pass, εφάνθην (Horn, often 
 
 εφαάνθην), Omn. ; 'άνάφαίνω, Horn. Pind. Eur.; προψαίνω, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Xen. Dem.; εκφαίνω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 επϊφα'ινω, Theogn. ; άποφαίνω, Sol. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 δείκνύμι, Omn. ; επϊδείκνύμι, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'άποδείκ- 
 
 νϋμι, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ενδείκνϋμι, Soph. Eur. ; εκδείκνϋμι, 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. ; πεπάρεΐν, infin. aor. 2., no other tense or mood, 
 
 Pind.; προτίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 -ετεθην, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; παρέχομαι, imperf. παρειχόμην, 
 
 fut. παρασχησομαι and παρέχομαι, aor. 2. παρεσχόμην, perf. pass. 
 
 παρεσχημαι, in act. sens. Hdt. Xen. 
 To make a display of, υποδείκνύμι, Thuc. 
 For in them any one may make a display of his eloquence to a large 
 
 audience, εκεί yap (sc. iv τα7ς πανη-γύρεσι) &v τις iv πλείστοις 
 
 την άυτου δύναμιν διασπείρειεν, Isoc. See To show. 
 A display, άπόδειξις, εως, η, Hdt. ; έπΐδειζις, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; ενδειξις, yEschin. 
 Room or opportunity for display, άπόδειζις, Xen. 
 Calculate;! for display, επιδεικτικός, Plat. 
 Cidcidatcil for display, adv. επϊδεικτικώς, Isoc. 
 To displease, 'άφανδανω, aor. 2. Ion. άπαδον, Hdt., else only in 
 
 pres. and imperf. c. dat. Horn. Soph.; 'απαρέσκω, fut. -εσω, no 
 
 pass. but. aor. 1. mid. in pass, sens., c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 As that displeased tiiem, ως σφι άπέδοξε (aor. 1. of άποδοκεΐ, 
 
 impers.), Hdt. 
 
 u2 
 
DISPLEASURE. 
 
 To be displeased at, δυςφορέω, c. dat. or c. ace, or c. επϊ and dat., 
 or c. περί and ace. etc., no perf., no pass. yEsch. Soph.'Eur. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; δυςχεραίνω, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. ace. or c. prep. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be rather displeased, 'ύποδυςφορέω, Plat. 
 
 One must (not) be displeased, (ου) δυςχεραντέον, Plat. 
 
 Displeasure, &υμbς, Omn. ; οργή, Omn. Att. 
 
 Hesitating for fear of your displeasure, δια τήν irpbs υμάς άπέχ- 
 θειαν οκνουντες, Dem. See Fear. 
 
 Displeasing, 'άποθύμιος, ov, c. dat. Horn. Hes. Hdt. See Un- 
 pleasant 
 
 To disport, παίζω, Omn. See To play. 
 
 Disposal (to be at the disposal of), είμΐ, c. gen. iEsch. Soph. 
 Plat. 
 
 At the disposal of, ύπο, c. dat. Horn. Thuc. ; επϊ, c. dat. Thuc. 
 ■παρά, c. dat. Dem. See To be in the power of 
 
 To dispose, διάκοσμέω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; διατάσσω, Hes. Omn 
 prose ; διάτίθημι, aor. Ι. -έθηκα, perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1 
 —ετέθης, Eur. Omn. prose ; συναρμόζω, Plat. See To arrange, 
 To incline. 
 
 To dispose of, διάτίθεμαι, mid. esp. by will, Xen. Plat. Isae. ; δια 
 σκευάζομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 To be disposed, φρονέω, c. adv. or neut. adj., e.g. φίλα φρ., κακώς 
 φρ. etc., c. dat. pers., or c. είς or προς c. ace, or sine cas. ; to be 
 of such and such a disposition, μέγα φρ., μετρίως φρ. Horn. Trag. 
 Xen. Plat. Andoc. ; εχω, fut. εξω or σχήσω, aor. 2. εσχον, no 
 aor. 1., perf. εσχηκα rare, c. ace, e. g. to be insolently disposed, 
 ϋβριν εχω, Horn., more usu. c. adv. followed by irpbs and ace. 
 pers. Omn. Att. ; διάκειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, c. 
 adv. and dat. pers. or c. προς and ace. (also in Thuc. to have 
 others disposed towards oneself, e. g. to have the Greeks so dis- 
 posed to envy us, τοΐς "ΈΧΧησιν ούτως άγαν έπιφθόνως διακεϊσ- 
 θαι, Thuc), Omn. Att. prose ; πάσχω, fut. πείσομαι, aor. 2. 
 επαθον, perf. πέπονθα, no other tenses except pluperf. c. adv. or 
 c. neut. adj., c. προς and ace. pers. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be disposed by nature, φύομαι, pass. c. aor. 1 . act. εφυν, as if 
 from φνμι, and perf. πέφϋκα, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 
 Well disposed (of matters), εύτάμίευτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Well disposed (of men), ευφυής, Xen. 
 
 Disposition (of things), αρμονία, Eur. See Arrangement. 
 
 Disposition (of mind), φυη, Pind. ; νόημα, άτος, το, Pind. ; Χήμα, 
 άτος, το (sometimes c. gen. as λημα φρενών, Eur.), Pind. Trag. 
 Hdt. ; οργή, Omn. post Horn. ; τρόπος, Omn. post Horn.; ήθος, 
 το, Omn. post Horn. ; εθος, τΰ, Soph. Plat. ; σπΧάγχνον, Eur. 
 
 Cultivating such a disposition, τοίαις δργαΐς άντιάσας, Pind. 
 
 In such a disposition, εν τφ τοιώδε άξιουντι, Thuc. 
 
 Follow the dictates of your own disposition (be yourself), εν σαυτου 
 γενου, Soph. 
 
 A good disposition, ευφυία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A bad disposition, καχεξία, Diphil. 
 
 Of the same disposition as, όμότροπος, ov, c. dat. or sine cas. 
 Pind. Hdt. yEsehin. ; ομοιότροπος, ov, Thuc. ; δμοηθής, Plat. 
 Arist. 
 
 As of the same disposition, or in the same disposition, δμοιοτρόπως, 
 Arist. 
 
 To dispossess, στερέω, pass. pres. usu. στέρομαι, aor. 2. part. pass. 
 στερείς, fut. mid. στερήσομαι, in pass. sens. etc. etc. c. gen. 
 sometimes, esp. in pass., c. ace. Omn. See To deprive. 
 
 To dispraise, μέμφομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. ace. 
 pers., or c. gem. ace., or c. ace. pers. and gen. of the cause, or c. 
 ace. pers. and prep., or c. ace. of cause, gen. pers., or c. dat. pers. 
 Omn. post Horn. See To blame. 
 
 Dispraise, ψόγο?, Omn. post Horn. See Blaine. 
 
 Disproof, έλεγχος, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; λυσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Disproportion, 'άμετρία, Plat. ; 'ασυμμετρία, Plat. 
 
 Disproportionate, 'άμετρος, ov, Plat. ; 'ασύμμετρος, ov, Xen. 
 Plat. ; άλογος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To disprove, ελέγχω, perf. pass. ελήλεγμαι, but fut. 1. pass. 
 ελεγχθήσομαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; διαλύω, fut. -όσω, 
 perf. pass. —ΧεΧΰμαι, Thuc. Dem. ; άπελέγχω, Antipho. ; Ste- 
 λέγχω, Plat. ; άποτρϊβω, iEschin. See To refute. 
 
 Disputable, άντΐχεκτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Δ disputant, νεικεστήρ, ήρος, δ, c. gen. of the adversary, Hes. 
 
 A stubborn disputant, εξεριστής των λόγων, Eur. 
 
 Disputation, άμφισβασίη, Hdt. ; άντιλογία, Omn. prose ; άμφισ- 
 148 
 
 DISSATISFIED. 
 
 βήτησις, εως, ή, Isoc. Dem. ; διακρΐσις, εως, η, Xen. ; ωθισμος 
 λόγων, Hdt. ; σχολή, Plat. 
 
 Disputatious, άντϊλογΐ^ς, Ar. Plat. ; άμφισβητητΧκός, Plat. 
 
 A dispute, ερις, ϊδος, ace. ιδα and ιν, η, Omn. ; νεικος, τι), Omn. 
 poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σύστάσις, εως, η, Eur. Plat. 
 
 It admits of dispute, διαμφισβήτησιν έχει, Arist. 
 
 Without dispute, αναμφισβητήτως, Plat. Isoc. See Indisputably. 
 
 Property in dispute, i. e. about which there is a law-suit, το γε- 
 γραμμένα, Dem. 
 
 To dispute, διακρίνομαι, pass., aor. 1. also διεκρίνθην, Horn. Dem. ; 
 νεικέω, poet, νεικείω, fut. — έσω and —έσσω, no pass., no perf., c. 
 dat. Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; άμφισβητέω, imperf. ήμφισβήτουν or ήμ- 
 φεσ§ήτουν, etc., no mid. though pass, is common, esp. in 3d pets, 
 sing. pres. (which is often used impers.) and part. (Isse. also 1st 
 pi. aor. 1. pass. ήμφισβητήθημεν, we were the subject of a dis- 
 pute), Omn. prose ; διαμφισ€ητέω, Dem. Arist. ; άμφϊλέγω, 
 Xen. ; 'ανακρίνομαι, mid. c. προς and ace. pers. Hdt. ; άντΊλέγω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; άπτομαι, mid. c. gen. Plat. ; διαλαμ- 
 βάνω, fut. -Χήφομαι, no aor. 1., perf. —είΧηφα, aor. 2. —έΧάβον, 
 Dem. ; σύνίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. and perf. and pluperf. act. 
 Hdt. ; διάφϊΧονεικέω, Arist. 
 
 To dispute with or against, άντερέω, used usu. in fut. sens., perf. 
 άντείρηκα, aor. 2. άντεΐπον, aug. el in all moods, c. dat. Omn. 
 Att. ; ανταγωνίζομαι, mid., fut. -ίσομαι, Att. -ιουμαι, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 To dispute together, ώθίζομαι, pass. Hdt. See To contend, To 
 quarrel. 
 
 Disputed, άμφήριστος, ov, Horn. ; άμφιδήρϊτος, ov, Thuc. ; άμ- 
 φίλογος, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άμφισβήτητος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 A disqualification, κώΧϋμα, άτος, το, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 See Hindrance. 
 
 To disqualify, — nor is any one, though in poverty, yet if he be 
 able to do any good to the state, disqualified by obscurity of 
 rank, ο υδ' αύ κατά πενίαν, έχων δε τι aya0bv δράσαι τήν πόΧιν, 
 αξιώματος αφάνεια κεκώΧϋται, Thuc. 
 
 To disquiet, συγχέω, fut. -εύσω, perf. pass, -κέχΰμαι, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; ταράσσω, Omn. ; φράσσω, fut. -ξω, Pind. Trag. ; όχΧέω, 
 JEsch. Hdt. 
 
 To be disquieted, πορφυρω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 See To trouble. 
 
 Disquiet, ταραχή, Pind. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; άχθος, το, Trag. 
 Xen. ; άχθηδών, όνος, ή, yEsch. Thuc. See Trouble, Confusion. 
 
 Disquisition, πραγματεία, Arist. 
 
 To disregard, άτίζω, fut. -Ίσω, no perf., no aor. 2., no pass., c. ace. 
 (c. gen. also Ap. Rh.), Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; 'ατιμάζω, Omn. ; 
 'άτιμάω, Horn. Soph. ; εάω, fut. -ασω, augment εΐ, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. Time. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; παρέρχομαι, fut. -εΧεύσομαι, 
 perf. -εΧήΧύθα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήΧϋθον, Att. usu. -ήλθον, 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 'άμεΧέω, c. gen. (once c. επϊ and dat. 
 Soph.) Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'άποφλαυρίζω, no perf. no 
 pass. Pind. Hdt. ; πάράμεΧέω, c. gen. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εξωριάζω, 
 or (Pors. conject.) εύωριάζω, only pres. yEsch. ; περιοράω, imperf. 
 περιεώρων, perf. -εώρακα, etc., also fut. περιόψομαι, aor. 2. περι- 
 εΊδον, infin. — ιδεΊν, etc. Omn. prose ; παρεΤδον, Antipho. Lycurg. 
 Dem. ; πάράχράομαι, mid., contr. αει in η, c. gen. or. c. ace. Hdt.; 
 'άποτιθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Thuc. ; παρ' ούδεν τίθεμαι 
 (mid.), TEsch. ; εν εύχερεΊ τίθεμαι, Soph. See To despise. 
 
 Disregard, δχϊγωρία, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See Contempt. 
 
 Disregarded, 'ατίτο*, yEsch. 
 
 Disrepute, δυςφημία, Soph. ; 'άδοξία, Thuc. 
 
 Disreputable, άδόκϊμος, ov, Eur. ; &oXεpbς (used in opp. to 
 Xaμπpbs), Eur. ; 'άδοξος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Disreputably, αίσχρώς, Omn. Att. See Disgracefully. 
 
 Disrespect, 'aXoyia, Hdt. See Contempt. 
 
 Disrespectful, δχίγωρος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Disrespectfully, οΧϊγώρως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To disrobe, act. άποδυω, fut. -δύσω, only in pres. imperf. fut. and 
 aor. 1. c. ace. of the garment, gen. pers. or c. gem. ace. Horn. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; so εκδύω, Horn. TEsch. Dem. 
 
 To disrobe oneself, άποδύομαι, mid., c aor. 2. act. άπέδνν, as if from 
 άπόδϋμι, Horn. Ar. Lys. ; so έκδύομαι, c. ace. of garments, or 
 sine cas. Horn. Ar. Hdt. See To strip. 
 
 Disruption, διαταγή, Hipp. 
 
 Dissatisfaction, αηδία, Plat. 
 
 To be dissatisfied, δυςφορέω, c. dat. of the cause, or c. ace, or c. 
 
DISSECT. 
 
 €7γ1 and dat., or c. περί and ace. etc., no perf., no pass. ^Esch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. See To be displeased. 
 To dissect, διατέμνω, perf. -τέτμηκα, etc. (not however used in 
 
 medical sens.), Horn. JEsch. Ar. Plat. Hdt., nor is διαρτάμέω, 
 
 ^Esch. Anaxand. See To cut 
 To dissemble, 'ΰποστέλλομαι, mid. Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. vEschin.; 
 
 ειρωνεύομαι, mid. Plat. Dem. ; ακκίζομαι, mid. only in pres. Plat. 
 A dissembler, είρων, ωνος, δ, Arist. 
 Dissembling, elpwviKos, Plat. 
 Dissemblingly, εϊρωνικώς, Plat. 
 To disseminate (a report, etc.), σπείρω, Soph. Ar. ; διασπείρω, 
 
 Xen.; διαθροέω, Thuc. Xen.; διάδιδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, -δέδομαι, etc. Xen. See To spread. 
 Dissension, ερις, ϊδος, ace. ιδα and ιν, η, Oran. ; νεΊκος, το, Omn. 
 
 poet. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; δίάστάο-ίϊ, Plat. Arist. 
 T/te attempt of Nicias to cause dissension between tlie young and 
 
 those who are older, η Νικίου διάστασις το7ς νέοις is robs πρεσ- 
 βυτέρους, Thuc. 
 He sowed dissensions between him and his nearest relations, αυτόν 
 
 τοίις οικειοτάτοις els διαφοράν κατέστησεν, Isae. 
 To dissent, δάστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. sine 
 
 cas. Horn. Thuc. Dem. ; δϊχοστατέω, sometimes c. προ$ and ace. 
 
 or sine cas., no perf. Trag. Plat. ; δίχογνωμονέω, sine cas., no perf. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άπά'δω for 'άπαείδω, fut. άπάσομαι, c. από and gen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Dissenting from, ατγνώμων, ovos, δ και η, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 A dissertation, λόγος, Plat. ; πραγματεία, Plat. Arist. ; σύγ- 
 γραμμα, aros, το, Plat. Isoc. 
 Disservice, βλάβη, Omn. Att. See Injury. 
 To dissever, διάκείρω, aor. 1. -έκερσα, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; διασχίζω, 
 
 Horn. ; διατέμνω, perf. -τέτμηκα, etc. Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. ; διαμοιράω, fut. -ασω, Eur. ; δϊχοτομέω, Plat. ; δια- 
 
 ζεύγνύμι, Eur. Xen. Dem. iEschin. See To cut in two, To 
 
 separate. 
 Disseverance, διατομή, iEsch. ; διάζευξη, εως, η, Plat. See 
 
 Cutting, Separation. 
 Dissimilar, άλλ~ιδης, as trisyll. Horn. ; 'ανόμοιος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Plat. ; ετερότροπος, ov, Ar. See Vnlike. 
 Dissimilarity, 'άνομοιότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; διάφορότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Plat. See Unlikeness, Difference. 
 Dissimilarly, άνομοίως, Plat. See Differently. 
 Dissimulation, είρωνεία, Plat. Dem. Arist. 
 To dissipate, σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, Att. ; σκεδώ, σκεδας, 
 
 etc. Omn. ; διασκεδάννϋμι, Omn. ; εκχέω, fut. -χεΰσω, perf. 
 
 pass, -κέχΰμαι, Theogn. yEsch. Plat. 
 To dissipate, i. e. to squander, τρύχω, Theogn. ; 'αναλίσκω, and 
 
 sometimes 'άνάλόω, fut. -ώσω, etc. Omn. Att. ; σΰνάνάλίσκω, 
 
 Dem. See To waste. 
 Dissipated, 'άσωτο*, ov, Soph. Dem. ; 'ακρατές, Xen. iEschin. 
 
 Arist. ; φϊλασωτος, ov, Mel. 
 To be dissipated (lead a dissipated life), 'άσωτεύομαι, mid. Arist. 
 In a dissipated manner, 'άσώτως, Isoc. Dem. 
 Dissipation, ασωτία, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dissoluble, σκεδαστόί, Plat. ; ttjktos, Plat. ; δίάλϋτόί, Plat. 
 To dissolve, λύω (0 in pres. and imperf., except sometimes ΰ Ep. 
 
 in arsi, i. e. in the first syll. of a foot, υ in compounds), fut. Χύσω, 
 
 perf. pass. λέλΰμαι, etc. Omn. ; τήκω, no perf. act. or pass., perf. 
 
 mid. in pass. sens. Omn. ; κάτάτήκω, Horn. Xen. Theoc. ; κατα- 
 λύω, Horn. Omn. prose ; χέω, fut. χεΰσω, perf. pass, κέχΰμαι, 
 
 Horn. Xen. Plat. ; δίάλύω, Omn. prose ; ε'κτήκω, Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 διάτηκω, Ar. ; καταχέω, Hdt. ; διαχέω, Xen. 
 To dissolve previously, προδιαλύω, Arist. See To melt. 
 Able to dissolve, διάλύτϊώς, c. gen. Plat. 
 Easy to be dissolved (as friendship, etc.), είίλυτο?, ov, Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 εΰδιάλΰτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 What is dissolved, σύντομα, aros, το, Arist. 
 A dissolver, διαλύτης, ov, δ, Thuc. 
 Dissolute, 'άσωτος, ov, Soph. Dem. See Dissipated. 
 Dissoluteness, 'ασωτία, Plat. Isoc. 
 Dissolution, λνσις, εως, η, Plat. ; διάλΰσις, Thuc. Plat. ; κάτα- 
 
 λΰσις, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Andoc. 
 Dissonance, 'ασυμφωνία, Plat. 
 
 Dissonant, 'άμουσος, ov, Eur. ; πάράμουσος, ov, iEsch. ; Ρακτη- 
 
 pios, Soph. ; δύςφημος, ov, Eur. ; δυςκέλάδος, ov, Eur. ; 'άσύμ- 
 
 φωνος, ov, Plat. 
 149 
 
 DISTINCT. 
 
 To dissuade, 'άπομϋθέομαι, mid., c. dat. pers., ace. rei, Horn. ; 
 εκτρέπω, c. ace. pers. Soph. ; 'απαγορεύω, c. dat. pers., μη and 
 infin. rei, Hdt. ; άποσπέυδω, c. ace. pers. and infin. rei, or c. gem. 
 ace. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αποστρέφω, c. gen. rei, Xen. Dem. ; 'απο- 
 τρέπω, c. gen. rei, or c. infin., or c. το μη and infin., or c. του 
 and infin. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ουκ εάω, fut. εάσω, augment. 
 el, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dissuasion, 'αποτροπή, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Dissuasive, 'αποτρεπτικοί, c. gen. Luc. 
 
 Hard to dissuade, δυςπαράπιστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Dissyllabic, δισύλλαβος, ov, Dion. H. 
 
 A distaff, ηλάκάτη, Horn. Eur. Plat. etc. 
 
 Having an active distaff, i. e. skilful in the use of the distaff, εύη- 
 λάκάτος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Having a golden distaff, χρΰσηλακατος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Distance, 'άπόστάσις, εως, η, Plat. ; διάστάσις, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 διάστημα, άτος, το, Xen. Plat. 
 
 The distance to which a quoit is thrown, 'όσα δίσκου ουρά πέλονται, 
 Horn. 
 
 Tlie distance which a pair of mules can plough in fallow land, 
 οσσον τ' εν νειψ οΖρον πέλει ημιονοΊιν, Horn. 
 
 At a great distance, δια. πολλού, Thuc. 
 
 At a distance of five furlongs, δια. πέντε σταδίων, Hdt. 
 
 At an equal distance, δι" 1 ίσου, Xen. 
 
 At a little distance, δι" 1 ολίγου, Thuc. 
 
 Within distance (he is within distance, so as to be able to hear 
 what I say), σύμμετρος ως κλύειν, Soph. 
 
 Distant, 'άπότροπος, ov, Horn. ; τηλεδάπος, Horn. ; απιος (ά 
 Horn., a Soph.) ; μακρός, compar. —ότερος, superl. -ότατος, also 
 μάσσων, μηκιστος, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; έκτοπος, ov, 
 Soph. ; ε'κτόπίοϊ, Soph. ; 'υπερπόντιοι, a, ov, and ος, ov, jEsch. ; 
 τηλορος, bv, Eur. ; τηλουρος, bv, iEsch. Eur. ; τηλωπbς, bv, 
 Soph. ; τηλέπορος, ov, Soph. ; τηλέπομπος, ov, iEsch. ; τηλόγε- 
 τος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Distant from, λελειμμένος, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 More distant friends, i. e. less nearly connected, oi άπωτέρω φίλοι, 
 Soph. 
 
 To be distant from, 'απέχω, imperf. απεΊχον, fut. άφέξω, aor. 2. 
 άπεσχον, no other tenses, c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δίέχω, c. 
 gen. or sine cas. Theogn. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be distant from one another, be fixed at certain distances, διίστα- 
 μαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act., but esp. in perf. 3d pi. sync. δ»εστασ<, 
 and part. sync, διεστεώς, ώσα, ϊ>ς, Hdt. 
 
 They were distant from one another about seven furlongs by sea, 
 διειχέτην δε απ' αλλήλων σταδίους μάλιστα επτά της θαλάσσης, 
 Thuc. 
 
 And Oropus is distant by sea from tlie city of the Eretrians about 
 sixty furlongs, διέχει δε μάλιστα δ Ώ.pωπbς της των Έρετριέων 
 πόλεως θαλάσσης μέτρον έξηκοντα σταδίους, Thuc. 
 
 To keep distant from one anotlier, διέχω, Hdt. 
 
 And fie placed the ships of burden about two plethra distant from 
 one another, διαλιπούσας δε τάς δλκάδας 'όσον δύο πλέθρα απ' 
 αλλήλων κατέστησεν, Τ hue. 
 
 Distaste, 'απέχθεια, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Distasteful, 'άδευκης, Horn. ; πί/φο$, Omn. ; άηδης, Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. See Unpleasant. 
 
 Distemper, νόσος poet, νοΰσος (not Att.), η, Omn. See 
 Disease. 
 
 Distempered, voσεpbς, Eur. ; νοσώδης, Plat. 
 
 Distemperature, κάταφθορά φρενών, iEsch. See Confusion. 
 
 To distend, τείνω, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat.; τάνύω, fut. -υσω, aor. 1. 
 poet, ετάνυσσα, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; πετάννύμι, fut. πετασω, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διατείνω, Hdt. Xen. See To stretch. 
 
 Distention, διάτάσις, εως, η, Plat. ; εκτάσις, Plat. See 
 Stretching. 
 
 A distich, δίστΧχον επίγραμμα, Anth. 
 
 To distil, 'απολείπομαι, mid. Horn. See To pour. 
 
 Distinct, 'άρίζηλος, ov, Horn. ; εναργής, Horn. ./Esch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; φάvερbς, a, bv, and ος, bv, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 πρόδηλος, ov, Omn. Att.; λaμπpbς, Omn. Att.; σαφής, Omn. 
 post Horn. ; εΰσημος, ov, Soph. ; διάσημος, ov, Soph. ; ε'ιλ7κρϊνης, 
 Plat. Xen. ; εΰκρϊνης, Xen. Isae. 
 
 Distinct (as a voice), λϊγυς, no compar. Omn. poet. Plat. 
 With a distinct voice, λΊγύφωνος, ov, Horn. ; λιγύφθογγος, ov, 
 Horn. ; λαμποόώωνος, ov, Dem. See Clear, Evident. 
 
DISTINCTION. 
 
 To Jceep distinct, ευκρϊνέω, Xen. 
 
 To say distinctly, διαιρέω, aor. 2. διεΤλον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Distinction, i. e. difference made, διαίρεσις, εως, ή, Plat. ; διόρϊ- 
 
 σις, εως, ή, Plat. ; bΊopισμbs, Plat. ; 'ϊδίωσις, ecos, ή, Plat. 
 Distinction, i. e. honour, credit, ευδοξία, Pind. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εύδοκίμησις, ea>s, ή, Plat. ; ευδοκϊμία, Plat. See Honour. 
 No distinction was any longer made, διεκέκριτο ούδεν ετι, 
 
 Τ hue. 
 Distinctly (to say, etc.), εκφάτως, iEsch. ; εμφανώς, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; τράνώς, iEsch. Eur. ; τορώς, Eur. ; είλΐκρΊνώς, Plat. ; 
 
 διειλημμένως, Xen. ; ευκρΧνώς, Plat. ; πάνατρεκες, Αρ. Rh. 
 To appear or to see, etc. distinctly, άριζήλως, Horn. ; svapycas, and 
 
 Ion. ivapyioos, iEsch. Hdt. Dem. iEschin. See Clearly. 
 Distinctness, ευκρίνεια, Plat. 
 What is made distinct, distinct words of the tongue, i. e. articulate 
 
 words, -γΧώσσης τράνώματα, Emped. 
 To distinguish (between two things, to know one from another), 
 
 διά-γηνώσκω, fut. -'γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., perf. -zyvcana, aor. 2. 
 
 -eyvwv, as if from ^νώμι, perf. pass, -έ^νωσμαι, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; διακρίνω, aor. 1. pass. poet, -εκρίνθην for 
 
 -εκρΐθην,ΐίοϊη. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; διορίζω, iEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; διεΊδον, aor. 2. inhn. δίίδβΓι/, and perf. mid. δίοιδα, infill. 
 
 δίβίδ«/αί, no other tenses, Eur. Plat. ; διαλαμβάνω, fut. -λ-ηψομαι, 
 
 perf. -είληφα, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -έλά€ον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 διαιρέω, aor. 2. δίβΤλοι/, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; διοράω, usu. in pies. 
 
 c. gem. ace, e. g. tows . . . καϊ robs, etc. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; δίαρ- 
 
 θρόω, Plat. ; διαστέλλω, Plat. ; διάρΊθμέομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Plat. iEschin. ; διιστάμαι, mid. in aor. 1. Plat.; κρίνω, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. 
 To distingtdsh, i. e. to separate, διατμ-τ^ω, Call. ; χωρίς ποιέω, 
 
 Isoc. 
 To distinguish further, προςδιαιρέομαι, mid. Arist. 
 To distinguish previously, προεξευκρϊνέω, Hipp. 
 To be distinguished, i. e. known apart, or separated, αποκρίνομαι, 
 
 pass. Hdt. 
 To be distinguished, i. e. to be eminent, ευδοκίμέω, no perf. Theogn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εύδοξέω, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 ελλάμπομαι, mid. Hdt. ; εναποδείκνύμαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Wishing that you should distinguish, or make a distinction in my 
 
 favour, βουλόμενός μοι διώρισθαι παρ" 1 ύμΊν, Dem. 
 One must distinguish, διϊστέον, Eur. ; διοριστέον, Plat. 
 Distinguished (for valour), 'άρΐφράδής, Horn. Theoc. ; κριθείς 
 
 C&pera), Pind. ; διαπρεπής, Pind. Eur. h. Thuc. Xen. ; έμπρε- 
 
 πής, iEsch. Soph. ; επϊφάνής, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; φανερός, 
 
 Thuc. Xen.}; ένδοξος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ευδόκιμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ένδοξος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. See Illustrious. 
 Distinguished above all, δια πάντων, Horn. 
 In a distinguislied manner, διάπρεπώς, Dem. 
 
 One who distinguishes, δια^νώμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, c. gen. Antipho. 
 Able to distinguish, διάκρϊτϊκος, c. gen. Plat. 
 A distinguishing (also the means of distinguishing), διάγνωσις, 
 
 εως, ή, Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 Distinguishable, διάδηλος, ov, Thuc. ; εύαίρετος, ov, Xen. See 
 
 Visible. 
 To distort, διαστρέφω, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πάραστρέφω, 
 
 Hipp. ; παρερύω, fut. -ερύσω, aor. 1. -είρυσα, no perf. Hipp. ; 
 
 παραστρωφάω, Αρ. Rh. ; κλϊμάκίζω (laws, etc.), Dinarch. 
 To be distorted, παρεκτρέπομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Distorted, διάστροφος, ov, Trag. 
 Distortion, πάράστρεμμα, ατός, το, Hipp. ; διαστροφή, Hipp. ; 
 
 διάστρεμμα, ατός, rb, Hipp. 
 To distract (usu. metaph. to distract the mind, etc.), αάω, only in 
 
 aor. 1. άσα, poet. άασα, pres. mid. 3d sing, άαται, and aor. 1. 
 
 mid. 'άσάμην, Horn. ; δα'ιζω, fut. -ξω, Horn. iEsch. ; πτοέω, poet. 
 
 πτοιέω, not Att., oftenest in pass. Hes. Sapph. Theogn. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Call. ; τρύχω, Soph. Eur. ; τρύω, τρύσω, most esp. in perf. 
 
 pass. part. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; ταράσσω, Omn. Att. ; πάράκόπτω, 
 
 Eur. Hipp. ; έξίστημι (only pres. and imperf., fut. and aor. 1. used 
 
 in act. sens., perf. and pluperf. and aor. 2. used in pass, sens.) 
 
 φρενών, εξ. του φρονεΊν, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; περιελκω, imperf. 
 
 -εΊλκυν, fut. -ελκύσω, Plat. ; διασπάω {τήν πολιν, etc.), fut. 
 
 -σπάσω, Plat. Dem. ; παράγω, aor. 2. redupl. παρ -iiyayov, 
 Lycurg. 
 
 To be distracted, παραφρονώ, iEsch. ; χειμάζομαι, c. dat., or c. wrb 
 150 
 
 DISTRIBUTE. 
 
 and gen., or c. εν and dat. Trag. Plat. ; κηραίνω, only pres. c. 
 ace. of the cause, Eur. 
 
 Distracted, πλayκτbς, ή, bv, and bς, bv, Horn. iEsch.; παρανοος, 
 ov, contr. ους, ουν, iEsch. ; εκστάτϊ^ς, Arist. See Mad. 
 
 Distracting, κάκόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. 
 
 Distraction, παράφορα, iEsch. ; Tb πτοηθεν, Eur. ; ψνχης πλα- 
 νημα {ατός, τό), Soph. 
 
 Distress, οϊζυς, Att. οίζυς, ύος, ή, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; δύη, Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. Αρ. Rh.; πόνος, Omn.; 'αμηχανία, Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. iEschin. ; νόσος, poet, νοΰσος (not Att.), ή, Hes. 
 iEsch. ; ''απορία, Pind. Eur. Omn. prose ; πάθη, Pind. Soph. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; στεΐνος, Tb, h. ; στενός, Tb, iEsch.; νεφέλη, Pind.; 
 άθλος, Theogn. ; ''ανία, only in Horn, as a cause cf distress (Γ 
 Horn., 7 afterwards, though t is most common in Trag.), Sapph. 
 Theogn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'ανιαροί ζάλαι, Pind. ; μόyoς, Soph. ; 
 πάθοϊ,το, Omn. Att. ; πάθημα, άτος, Tb, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; οτλος, 
 iEsch. ; ώδϊς, 7νος, ή, iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 'ανάγκη, Soph. Eur. ; 
 Tb 'avayKa7ov, by eras. Tavay. Theogn. iEsch. ; ταλαιπωρία, 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; κάκοπάθεια, Thuc. Isoc. Antipho. 
 
 Previous distress, προλύπησις, εως, ή, Plat. See Grief, Mis- 
 fortune. 
 
 To distress, κηδέω, no perf., no pass. Horn. ; κήδω, pres. and im- 
 perf. Horn.; 'άνϊάζω, only in pres. act. in act. sens. Horn.; 
 'άνιάω (Γ Horn., 7 elsewhere), fut. —άσω, Horn. Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 Xen.; πημαίνω, in pass, only in aor. 1., fut. mid. in pass. sens. 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; ϊπτομαι, mid., only in fut. and aor. 
 1. Horn. Theoc. ; λϋπεω, Omn. post Horn.; πονέω, Pind. ; άλ- 
 yύvω, no perf. though there is aor. 1. pass., sometimes c. gem. 
 ace. Trag. Xen. ; yυμvάζω, iEsch. Eur. ; πιέζω, no perf. act. 
 Omn. Att.; κάτείpyω, esp. of distressing enemies, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To be distressed, 'άλάλύκτημαι, no other tense, only of mental dis- 
 tress, Horn. ; κηδομαι, fut. κεκάδήσομαι, perf. κέκηδα, both only 
 in indie, and neither in Att., Horn. Tyrt. Hdt. Plat. ; άσχαλάω, 
 only pres. and imperf. c. dat or c. gen. Horn. Eur. ; άσχάλλω, 
 only pres. and imperf. c. ace, or c. επί and dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. ; βαρύνομαι, pass. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; άχνϋ- 
 μαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. h. Pind. Soph. ; ώδίνω, rare, 
 except in pres. and imperf. c. dat. of cause or c. ace. Horn. Soph. ; 
 στείνομαι, only pres. Horn. Hes. ; κάμνω, fut. κάμονμαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. εκάμον, Att. often also κεκάμον, Horn., perf. κέκμηκα, 
 part, κεκμηκώς (but in Horn, κεκμηώς), gen. ότος and ώτος, 
 Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; πονεω, Omn. post Horn. ; πονεομαι, 
 pass. Soph. Thuc. ; προπονέομαι, Soph. ; σαλεύω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. (also in perf. pass., though not in this metaph. sense 
 but in the lit. one " to be shaken," iEsch.), Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; νοσεω, Soph. ; &λί§ομαι, pass. Ar. ; σποδέομαι, pass, 
 (of an army), iEsch. ; κακοπάθέω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be distressed in one's circumstances, ελασσόομαι, pass. Isoc. 
 
 To be distressed before, προλϋπέομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 To be exceedingly distressed, 'υπερατ/ωνιάω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be rather distressed, 'νπανίάομαι, Ar. 
 
 To be distressed, i. e. perplexed, άπορεω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; 'άμηχάνέω, Soph. Thuc. Xen. See To grieve. 
 
 To add to a person's distress, πάράλϋπεω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 In distress, 'ακράχολος, Theoc. See Unhappy. 
 
 Distressful, άνίάρος (i Horn., 7 elsewhere), Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 See Grievous. 
 
 To distribute, δίάμοφάομαι,η^. Horn. ; νωμάω, no perf., no pass. 
 Horn. ; δαιτρεΰω, no perf., no pass. Horn. ; δαίνΰμι, only pres. 
 and imperf. (only of distributing portions of a feast), Horn. ; δαί- 
 ομαι, mid., fut. Μσομαι, perf. pass, (the only pass, tense found) 
 δεδασμαι, 3d pi. poet, δεδαίαται, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; δάτε- 
 ομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; διάδάτεο- 
 μαι, Horn. Hes. ; διάδαίομαι, mid., poet. aor. 1. also διάδάσασκό• 
 μην in tmesi, Horn. Pind. Hdt.; 'άποδαίομαι. Horn. Pind.; 
 νέμω, Omn. ; επϊνέμω, Horn. ; διαιρέω, aor. 2. διεΐλον, Hes. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; -άπομείρομαι, mid. Hes. ; απονέμω, Soph. Eur. ; 
 επινωμάω, iEsch. Soph. ; διανέμω, Omn. prose ; κατανέμω, Omn. 
 prose ; διάδΐδωμ^αοτ. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδομαι, Omn. Att. 
 prose ; διάμετρέω', Xen. ; 'άπομετρέω, Xen. ; μερίζω, Xen. Dem.; 
 καταμερίζω, Xen. ; διαμερίζω, Plat. ; διασπείρω, Hdt. ; διαρριπ- 
 τέω, Xen. 
 
 To distribute, i. e. put in various places, διαρμόζω, Eur. See To 
 arrange. 
 
 To distribute at the same time i συνδαίομαι, Pind. 
 
DISTRIBUTION. 
 
 To be distributed (as soldiers are into winter quarters), διασπάομαι, 
 
 pass., perf. -εσπασμαι, Xen. 
 One must distribute, διάνεμητεον, Xen. 
 Inclined to distribute, διανεμητικός, c. gen. Plat. Arist. 
 Distribution, νομή, Plat. iEschin. ; διανομή, Xen. Plat. ; διαδο- 
 
 σις, εως, η, Dem. ; νεμησις, εως, η, Isae. 
 Distributing, δατήριος, c. gen. iEsch. 
 A distributor, δατητης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; νομευς, Plat. 
 A district, νόμος, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; to'ttos, iEsch. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 ήθος, το, Hdt. ; χώρος, Hdt. 
 To distrust, 'άπιστεω, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc; 
 
 διάπιστεω, Dem. Arist. See To disbelieve. 
 Distrust, 'απιστία (Γ Theogn.), Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Distrustful, άπιστος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See Suspicious. 
 Distrustfully, 'άπίστως, Thuc. 
 To disturb, ταράσσω, Omn. ; συνταράσσω, Omn. ; κΰκάω, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. ; σείω, perf. pass, σεσεισμαι, Pind. ; κϊνεω, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; 'άνάκϊνεω, Soph. ; διάκϊνεω, Thuc. ; 'αναταράσσω, 
 
 Soph. Xen. Plat.; σιτγκϋκάω, Ar. Plat. ; εκτάράσσω, Isoc; διά- 
 
 θορϋξεω, esp. in mind, Thuc. 
 To disturb still more, προςενοχλεω, Hipp. 
 To disturb beforeliand, προτάράσσω, Hipp. 
 To be disturbed, σαλεύω, only pres. and irnperf. act. and perf. pass. 
 
 Trag. Xen. 
 A disturbance, κλόνος, Horn. ; ομάδος, Horn. ; κολωος, Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; ταραχή, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; τάρα^μος, 
 
 iEsch. ; ταρα-γμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; 'ανάκϊνησις, εως, η, Soph. 
 To make a disturbance, κολωάω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; κο- 
 
 λωέω, Antim. 
 A disturber, τάράκτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. 
 Disunion, δίαστάσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 To disunite, 'άποβρηγνΰμι, Hdt. iEschin. 
 Disunited, διάφορος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Disuse, πάλαιότης, ητος, η, lit. the antiquity which produces dis- 
 use, Plat. 
 
 To fall into disuse, πάλαιόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 A ditch, καπετος, η, Horn. ; τάφρος, η, Omn. ; φαραΎξ, αγγος, 
 
 η, Eur. ; όρυγμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; τά'φρευμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. ; τά'φρη, Hdt. 
 A digging of a ditch, τάφρεία, Dem. 
 To make a ditch, ταφρεύω, Plat. 
 A ditcher, ταφρώρύχος, Diog. L. 
 A dithyrambic, διθύραμβος, also with irreg. ace. sing, δΐθύραμβα, 
 
 Pind. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; κυκλιον μέλος, Ar. 
 Dithyrambic, δϊθΰραμβώδης, Plat. ; διθυραμβικός, Arist. 
 A dithyrambic poet, δϊθΰραμξοποιος, Arist. ; δΐθύραμβοδϊδάσκάλος, 
 
 Ar. 
 The art of making dithyrambic poems, η δϊθϋραμ€οποιητϊκη, Arist. 
 A ditty, μέλος, το, Omn. See Song. 
 To dive, κϋ€ιστάω, Horn. ; κολυμ€άω, Plat. ; κάτάκολυμβάω, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 A diver, άρνευτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; κυβιστητηρ, ηρος δ, Horn. ; 
 
 κολυμ€ητηρ, ηρος, δ, Msch. ; κομυμξητης, ου, δ, Thuc. Arist. ; 
 
 δϋτης, ου, δ, Hdt. ; κάτάκολυμ§ητης, Arist. 
 A diver (a bird), κόλυμ€ος, Ar. ; κολυμ€\ς, ΐδος, η, Ar. 
 A place for diving, κολυμπήθρα, Plat. Alex. 
 Belonging to diving, κολυμβητΧκος, Plat. 
 Fond of diving, skilful in diving, πολύκόλυμ€ος, ov, Ar. 
 To diverge, δάστάμαι, pass. c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. 
 
 Plat. 
 Diverse, διάφορος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. See Different. 
 Diversely, άλλοίως, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To diversify, ποικίλλω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κατάποικίλλω, Plat. 
 Diversion, i. e. sport, παίδια, Omn. prose. 
 Diversity, διαφορά, Thuc. ; πολυειδία, Plat. See Variety. 
 To divert, i. e. amuse, τέρπω, no perf. act. or pass., though there 
 
 is aor. 1. mid. Omn. ; εύφαίνω, fut. in Horn. ; εύφράνεω, no perf. 
 
 act. or pass., though there is aor. 1. pass. Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. See To amuse. 
 To divert, i. e. turn from its course, πάράμεί€ομαι, mid. Pind. ; 
 
 πάραστρεφω, perf. -εστροφα, perf. pass, -εστραμμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 —εστρεφθην, Eur. ; πάρεκτρεπω, like —στρέφω, perf. —τετροφα, 
 
 -τετραμμαι, —ετρεφθην, Eur. ; παροχετεύω, no perf. Eur. Plat. 
 To divert (esp. to divert the attention), ''απα-γω, aor. 2. redupl. 
 
 'άπήγάγοί', Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; εκτρέπω, Antipho. ; μετάκάλέω, 
 151 
 
 DIVINE. 
 
 fut. -εσω, perf. -κεκληκα, etc., c. επί and ace. yEschin. See 
 
 To turn. 
 To be diverted from one^s purpose, διατρεπομαι, pass. Dem. 
 To divest, ^υμνόω, c. ace. pers., gen. rei, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; ψϊλόω, sine cas. or c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 To strip. 
 One must divest oneself, ''αποδυτεον, c. dat. pers. Plat. 
 To be divested, γυμνωτεος, Plat. 
 To divide, διάμοιράω, fut. -ασω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δάτεομαι, mid., 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; διάδάτεομαι, in tmesi, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; δαίομαι, mid. fut. δάσομαι, perf. pass. ( the only pass. 
 
 tense found) δεδασμαι, 3d pi. poet, δεδαίαται, Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Xen.; διαδαίομαι, mid. poet. aor. 1. also διάδάσασκόμην, in 
 
 tmesi, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; ''άποδαίομαι, mid. Horn. Pind. ; δαιζω, 
 
 fut. δα'ιξω, etc. (only as cares divide the mind, etc.), Horn. 
 
 ^Esch. ; δάστημι, only pres. and imperf., fut. and aor. 1. in act. 
 
 sens., perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. in pass, sense, besides the 
 
 regular pass, voice, Horn. Soph. Omn. prose ; διαιρεω, aor. 2. 
 
 -εΐλον, Horn. Hes. Eur. Omn. prose ; σχίζω, Hes. h. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 ''άπομείρομαι, mid. Hes. ; ενδατεομαι, mid. iEsch. ; διατέμνω, 
 
 perf. —τετμηκα, iEsch. ; μερίζω, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διαμερίζω, 
 
 Plat. ; καταμερίζω, Xen. ; δϊχάζω, Xen. Plat. ; 'άνάδαστον 
 
 ποιεω, Plat. ; δίχοτομεω, Plat. Arist. 
 
 To divide into small pieces, κατακερματίζω, usu. in pass. Plat. 
 To divide (as a party divides anything among themselves), take a 
 
 share of anything divided, νέμομαι, mid. Horn. Hes. Thuc. ; συγ- 
 
 κάτάνεμομαι, Thuc. ; διάλα~γχάνω, fut. -λήξομαι, aor. 2. —ελάχον, 
 
 no aor. 1., perf. -είληχα, poet, -λελογχα, both in Trag., perf. 
 
 pass, -είληγμαι, etc. 7Esch. Eur. Hdt. ; διαλαμβάνω, fut. 
 
 -ληφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελά§ον, perf. -είληφα, etc. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; προςδιάνεμομαι, mid. Dem. 
 To divide again, ''άνάδαίομαι, mid. pres., also in pass. sens. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be divided (as a river is which makes branches, e.g. the Nile 
 
 at the beginning of the Delta), περιρρηΎνυμαι, pass. Hdt. Isoc. ; 
 
 περισχίζομαι, pass. Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. (as a broken anny is), 
 
 άποσπάομαι, pass., perf. -εσπασμαι, Thuc. (as soldiers are) [into 
 
 winter quarters], διασπάομαι, Xen. (as roads are), διασχίζομαι, 
 
 Xen. 
 And rising up they divided, i. e. voted by going, some to the right 
 
 and some to the left, ''άναστάντες δε διεστησαν, Thuc. 
 The rest of Greece teas divided in cdliance on one side or the other, 
 
 το άλλο Έλληνικον ες συμμαχίαν εκατερων διεστη, Thuc. 
 If ice (the Sicilians) are divided in sentiment among ourselves, fjv 
 
 διαστωμεν, Thuc. 
 One must divide, διαιρετεον, Plat. 
 What must be divided, διαιρετεος, Plat. 
 
 Divided, διχθαδως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δίμοιρος, ov, iEsch. ; διαιρε- 
 τός, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; δϊχηρης, Eur. ; δϊχότομος, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 πολυσχϊδης (esp. having divided or cloven feet), Arist. 
 Divided in opinion, δισσοϊ, iEsch. 
 Divided (as branching roads), δ'ιστομος, ov, Soph. ; σχιστός, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; πολύσχιστος, ov, Soph. 
 Dividedly (in a divided form or manner), διχθά, Horn. ; διχθαδια, 
 
 Horn. ; δίχα, Omn. ; άνδϊχα, Horn. ; διάνδϊχα, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; 
 
 δ~ΐχη, iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; διαφόρως (opp.to άπ6 μιας δρμης), Thuc. ; 
 
 διαμοίρηδα (άμ, but άμ poet.), Αρ. Rh. 
 A divider, δάτητήί, οΰ, δ, iEsch. 
 A divider of riches, χρηματοδαίτης, iEsch. 
 Dividing, δάτηριος, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Divination, μαντοσύνη, Horn. Pind.; μάντευμα, άτος, το, Hes. 
 
 Pind. Soph. ; δειασμος, Soph. 
 The mode of, μαντεία, Hdt. 
 The art of, εμπΰρος τέχνη (esp. of that divination practised by 
 
 means of burnt offerings), Eur. ; η μαντΊκη (subaud. τέχνη), 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. See Augury, Prophecy, Oracle. 
 Belonging to divination, μαντϊκος, Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μάντειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, poet, μαντήϊος (not Att.), Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; οιωνιστικος, Plat. Arist. ; proceeding from, dictated by 
 
 (as a command', etc.), μαντόσϋνος, Eur. See Prophetic. 
 To divine, μαντεύομαι, mid. (and act. μαντεύω, Xen.), perf. pass. 
 
 in act. sens., also in pass. sens, of an answer procured by 
 
 divination, and so aor. 1. pass, (no other pass, tenses); in mid. 
 
 it is used for divining in both senses, to such directions by 
 
 divination as the suppliant does, or to give the directions «is the 
 
DIVINE. 
 
 priest or soothsayer does, Horn. Pind. Trag ; Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 yEschin. ; διαμαντεύομαι, Plat. 
 
 To divine a Utile, ύπομαντεΰομαι, Plat. 
 
 As many as then filled them with hope by divination, οποσοι τότε 
 avrovs freiaaavTes επήλπισαν (it is not agreed which best go- 
 verns avrovs), Thuc. 
 
 Divine, beanUa^s, Horn. ; θεοείκελοϊ, ov (only of men), Horn. ; 
 θέσφατο?, ov, Oran. ; άμβρόσιος, α, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; "a§poTos, -η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Soph. ; άμβροτος, η, ov, 
 and os, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. yEsch. ; διοτρεφης (only of per- 
 sons, or the Scamander personified), Horn. ; διογενη5 (t often 
 poet.), Horn. Trag. ; S?os, 5?a, δ7ον, also fem. δίη Hes., os, ov 
 Eur., Omn. poet. ; ζαθεο5, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 Eur. ; θεοείδήϊ (only of animate things), Horn. Hes. Plat. ; 
 θεσπέσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 &4cnris, only in ace. masc. or fern, δέσπιν (except once in nom. 
 h.), Horn. Hes. h. Eur. ; θείο? (also θεήϊοϊ, Bion), poet, compar. 
 also θεώτεροϊ (not Att.), Omn. ; διόγνητο5, ov, Hes. ; ta^ovios, 
 o, ov, and os, ov, Omn. post. Horn. ; θεόδμητο?, ov, Pind. ; 
 &4opros, ov, Pind. yEsch. ; &εόμορο5, and ^eu/xopoy, ov, Pind., 
 iepbs, a, ov, sometimes os, ov (ϊ, except sometimes in arsi in 
 Horn., and once in ch. in Eur., also poet, 'ipbs, a, bv), Omn. 
 
 Divine (of fire), θεόπυροϊ, ov, Eur. See Godlike, Born 0/ God, 
 etc., sub v. God. 
 
 Divinely, θείωί, compar. θειοτε'ρωϊ, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δαιμονίου, 
 yEsch. •, θεοειδώί, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 By Divine Providence, θεσπεσίρ, Horn. ; θεία τύχτ), ε'κθεία? τύχη?, 
 Soph. Hdt. ; θεία μοίρα, Xen. 
 
 As Divine Providence would hare it Amphilytus came to Pisistratus, 
 θείρ πομπτ} χρεώμενο5 "παρίσταται Πεισιστράτω Άμφίλυτοϊ, 
 Hd't. 
 
 Divineness, το θεΊον, Plat. 
 
 A diviner, oiWtor^s, ov, 6, Horn. Hes. ; olwvoiroXos, Horn. yEsch. ; 
 μάντπ, eoos, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; χρ-ησμολόγο5, Soph. Hdt. ; θουριό- 
 μαντις, Ar. See Soothsayer, Augur. 
 
 Divisible, διαιρετικοί, Plat. ; διαιρετοί, Arist. ; μεριστώ, Plat. 
 
 Easily divisible, cvdiaipeTos, ov, Arist. ; εϋθριηττο5, ov, Arist. 
 
 Division, i. e. a dividing, δaσμbs, Horn. h. ; αναδασμο5, Hdt. 
 Dem. ; aπoδaσμbs, Thuc. ; διαίρεσα, εα>5, -η, yEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; δάσ/χευσίϊ, εω$, η, Xen. ; νομή, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; διανο- 
 μή, Xen. Plat.; διά<ρυή, Xen. Plat.; μεpισμbs, Plat. ; σχίσπ, 
 εα>5, η, Plat. ; δϊχοτομία, Arist. 
 
 A division, i. e. portion of a thing divided, μοίρα, Horn. Omn. 
 Att. ; μέρος Tb, Omn. ; σχίσμα, &tos, to, Arist. See Part. 
 
 A division (of a country or a city), φάρσο5, Tb, Hdt. 
 
 A division of opinion, στασίϊ, εω$, η, Thuc. ; σύσταση, Thuc. 
 
 For that the Acharnians . . . would not be equally willing . . . but 
 that there would L• division 'in 'their opinions, tovs yap Άχαρ- 
 vias . . . ουχ ομοίως πρόθυμους εσεσθαι . . . στάσιν δε ενέσεσθαι 
 τρ γνώμη, Thuc. 
 
 On a division they were nearly equal, εγένοντο εν τη χειροτονία, 
 άγχώμάλοι, Thuc. 
 
 A division of an army, φυλή (esp. of cavalry), Thuc. Xen. ; μοίρα, 
 Xen. ; 'άγημα, άτος, το, Xen. See Troop, Regiment. 
 
 A division of a subject tinder discussion, τμησπ, εα>5, ή, Plat. 
 
 Consisting of large divisions, μεγάλομερή5, Plat. 
 
 Largeness of divisions, μεγάλομέρεια, Arist. 
 
 A divorce, 'απαλλαγή, Eur. ; διάλυση, εως, η, Eur. ; ε|εσυ, εω$, 
 η, Hdt. ; 'άπόπεμ^ /is, εωϊ, η, Dem. 
 
 To divorce, 'αφίημι (imperf. άφίην, irreg. also ήφίουν and ήφίην, 
 3d sing, ήφίει, aor. 1. αφηκα, perf. pass, αφείμαι, aor. 1. αφείθην, 
 sub], αφεθώ, etc., — ϊ Horn., t Att., but also Γ for the sake of 
 metre, Horn.) γυναίκα, αφ. λέκτρα, αφ. y^ous, Eur. Hdt.; 
 εξίημι, Hdt.; εκπέμπω, no perf. though there is aor. 1. pass. 
 Hdt. Isae. Dem. ; 'αποπέμπω and -ομαι, mid. Hdt. Dem. ; δια- 
 ξεύγνΰμαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To be divorced, ''απαλλάσσομαι (pass.) λε'χουί, Eur. ; απ. από τον 
 avtipos. Plat. 
 
 Diurnal, αφημέρ^, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. See Day. 
 
 To divulge, μηνύω (C in pres. and imperf. before a short syll., ν 
 before a long one, h. Pind. ; D always in Att. fut. ύσω), h. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; φράδάζω, aor. 1. poet, φράδασσα, Pind. ; 
 δημεύω, Plat. ; εκφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. ] . -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 -ήνεγκον, no perf. Plat. ; διάκαλύπτω, Dem. See To publish, To 
 reveal. 
 
 152 
 
 DOCK. 
 
 Dizziness, "faiyyos, 6, Plat. ; σκοτοδινία, Plat. See Giddiness. 
 
 To be dizzy, "Ίλιγγιάω, Ar. Plat. See To be giddy. 
 
 To do, ερδω, fut. ερξω, aor. 1. ερξα, perf. εοργα, pluperf. εώργειν, 
 c. ace. rei, dat. pers., or c. gem. ace. Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; ρ"έζω, 
 fut. βεξω, aor. 1. ερεξα and έβρεξα, aor. 1. pass, έρέχθην, no 
 other tenses, c. gem. ace, or c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Trag. Plat. ; κραίνω, in Horn. usu. though not always 
 κραιαίνω, εκρήηνα, no perf. act. though there is perf. pass, etc., 
 fut. mid. used in pass. sens. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; δραω, pres. opt. 
 δρώοιμι Horn., often c. gem. ace, or c. adv. and ace. pers., some- 
 times c. ace. rei and ε?5 and ace. pers. Omn. ; πράσσω, perf. act. 
 πεπράχα in act. sens., perf. mid. both in act. and pass, sens., 
 fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sens., often c. gem. ace. Omn. ; 
 ποιεω, Omn. ; εpyάζoμaι ) mid., augment είρ., perf. pass, εϊρyaσ- 
 μαι both in act. and pass. sens. Omn. ; εκπράσσω, Trag. ;'^ε 5 |ερ- 
 yάζoμaι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κάτεpyάζoμaι, Omn. Att. 
 Hdt. ; κτίζω, Soph. ; εφάπτω, no perf. act. though there is perf. 
 pass, in a different sens. Soph. ; μελετάω, Soph. ; χειροποιεομαι, 
 mid. Soph.; ' απεργάζομαι, Xen. Plat.; παλάμάομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To do besides, προ5εργάζομαι, sometimes c. dat. of the deeds to 
 which addition is made, Eur. Hdt. ; παραπράσσω, Hdt. ; επεξερ- 
 γάζομαι, Dem. 
 
 To do previously, προπράσσω, yEsch. ; προποιεω, c. ace. rei, els 
 and ace. pers. Hdt. 
 
 To do with, aid in doing, etc., συγκάτ εργάζομαι, c. ace. rei, some- 
 times c. dat. of the person co-operated with, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 παραπράσσω, Soph. ; συμπράσσω, often c. dat. pers. Omn. Att. ; 
 συνεργάζομαι, Soph.; σύνεκπονεω, Eur.; συμπονεω, Trag. Xen. 
 Dem. ; συνδράω, c. dat. pers. Soph. Eur. Thuc. — (indeed all 
 these words compounded with συν may govern a dat. pers.) ; 
 συμποιεω, Isae. Andoc. 
 
 To do secretly at home, 'ύποικουρεω, Ar. 
 
 What can I do ? i. e. what will become of me ? τί πάσχω ; τί 
 7τα0ω ; τί πείσομαι ; Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Do then what I bid you, οϊσθ" 1 οϊιν % δρασον, Eur. 
 
 What can I do with you ? τί σε τεύζω ; Soph. 
 
 To be done (esp. as services), υττεργά^ο/Ααί, in perf. pass. Eur. 
 
 To have to do with, μετεστι, impers., imperf. μετην, fut. μέτεσται, 
 poet, not Att. μετεσσεται, part, με^ν, c. dat. pers. gen. rei (or c. 
 infin. of doing, Soph.), Omn. Att. Hdt.; με'τα for μετεστι, c. 
 dat. pers. and infin. Soph. 
 
 What have you to do with this business ? τί τούδε' σοι μετεστι πράγ- 
 μάτοί ; yEsch. 
 
 To wish to do, to be about to do, to contemplate doing, δραίνω, only 
 in pres. act. Horn. ; δρασείω, only in pres. act. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; 
 εργάσείω, only pres. act. Soph. 
 
 One must do, πρακτεον, Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δραστεον, Soph. 
 Eur.; εργαστεον, Eur.; ποιητεον, Omn. prose. 
 
 What must be done, δράστε, Soph. ; εργσ.στεο5, Soph. ; πρακτεο5, 
 Soph. Plat. Isoc. ; ποι•ητεο5, Omn. prose. 
 
 The care of what must be done belongs to many, Tb επιμελή του 
 δρώμενου πολλοΓ^ προσήκει, Thuc. 
 
 A deed which ought not to be done, 'ανεργον έργον, Eur. 
 
 To be done, i. e. what can be done, 7rpa/n-bs, Arist. 
 
 Things done before, i. e. former exploits, τα προϋπηργμενα, 
 Dem. 
 
 Doing anything oneself, aυτovpγbs, bv, (with a peculiar applica- 
 tion to those who tilled their own land), Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Having done it himself with his own hand, auTbs αυτοΰργω χερϊ 
 (sc. apa£as 3ψεί$), Soph. 
 
 Done by oneself, ofone^s own doing, ενδοθεν, Soph. 
 
 Doing all things, πάνεργετ^, ου, 6, yEsch. 
 
 Doing ill, κάκoεpγbs, bv, Horn. Theoc. ; κάκουργο5, Omn. Att. 
 See Wicked. 
 
 Doing ill, subst. κάκοεργία (I poet.), Horn. 
 
 Docile, ευμαθ^, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εύάγωγbs, bv, Xen. Isoc. 
 Plat. ; εύήνιθ5, ov, Plat. ; K-i\pivos, Plat. 
 
 Docilely, ευμαθώ5, Plat. yEschin. ; εύ-ηνίω5, Plat. 
 
 Docility, εύμαθεια, Plat. ; ευάγωγία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A dock, επίστιον, Horn. ; νεώριον, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 
 ναυπήγιον, Ar. ; νεω5θΐκοι, only in pi. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 The Jiauling a ship into a dry dock, νεωλκ'ια, Theoph. 
 
 To dock, κολούω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; προτεανω, perf. -τετμηκα, 
 etc. Horn. Ap. Rh. See To cut. 
 
DOCTOR. 
 
 A doctor, larpbs, Omn. (see Physician) ; i. e. teacher, διδάσκα- 
 λο?, h. Omn. Att. prose. See Teacher. 
 Doctrine, δίδαγμα, ατός, rb t Plat. See Teaching. 
 A document, β7'€λιον, Lys. Dem. ; -γράμμα, aros, το, Lys. Dem. ; 
 
 'γραμματέων, Lys. Dem. 
 And he produced the documents to prove this, καϊ τούτων τα. "γράμ- 
 ματα άπεδειξεν, Lys. 
 Dodona, Αωδώνη, Horn. 
 
 The Dodonaeans, φελλοί, Horn. Soph. ; Έλλοϊ, Pind. 
 A doe, κεμα5, αδος, τ), Horn. Call. See Deer. 
 A doer, πρακτηρ, ijpos, 6, Horn. ; δρηστηρ, r)pos, δ, Horn., fem. 
 
 δρ-ηστειρα, Horn. ; ρεκτηρ, rjpos, δ, Hes. ; ipyaTrjs, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; δρήστης, ου, δ, Archil. ; πράκτωρ, opos, δ, Soph. An- 
 
 tipho. 
 To doff, 'αποδύνω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; εκδύνω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. ; εξάποδύνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Horn. ; 'άποδύομαι, mid. (v, but often ν poet.), fut. -ύσομαι, c. aor. 
 
 2. απεδον, as if from απόδϋμι, sometimes c. gen. of the garment, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; εκδύομαι, mid. (also εκδύω, act. Hdt.), c. 
 
 aor. 2. εζέδυν, etc. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Lys. ; κάτατΐθεμαι, mid., aor. 
 
 1. -εθηκάμην, Horn. Hdt. ; απορρίπτω, aor. 1. poet. -εριψα, also 
 
 -ρίπτασκον, aor. 2. pass. -ερρίφην, Horn. Pind. ; 'αναβάλλω, perf. 
 
 -€έ§ληκα, Ar. See To take off. 
 A dog, κύων, Kvvhs, δ καϊ η, most usu. δ, Omn. ; σκυλαξ, ακοε, 
 
 δ καϊ τ), most usu. τ), Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Herodot. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; κυνίδιον, Ar. Xen. ; κϋναριον, Plat. Xen. ; σκΰλακιον, 
 
 Plat. 
 A shepherds dog, βοτηρ κύων, Soph. 
 A most thorough dog in the manger, κυνών απάντων άνδρα μονοφά- 
 
 γίστατον, Ar. 
 A dog, i. e. an iron prop to support a spit, κράτευτης, Horn. 
 Ofov belonging to a dog, Kvveios, a, ov, and os, ov, Ar. 
 Like a dog, Kvveos (i. e. impudent), Horn. Hes. ; κΰνϊκοε, Xen. ; 
 
 κυνοζιδης, Arist. ; κυνώδης, Arist. 
 Having the face of a dog, or the mind of a dog, i. e. impudent, 
 
 shameless, κύνώπης, δ, Horn., fem. κϋνώπις, ϊδος, -η, Horn. ; 
 
 κΰνόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, yEsch. ; also compar. more like a dog, 
 
 wvTepos, κύντατος, Horn. Eur. ; κυντερώτεροε, yEsch. Pherecr. 
 
 Eubul. 
 *Lilce a dog, adv. κΰνηδον, Soph. Ar. 
 Bitten by a dog, κϋνοσπαρακτο5, ov, Soph. ; κϋνόδηκτος, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 Dog-lieaded, κύνοκέφάλος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 Dog-stealing, κύνοκλόπος, ov, Ar. 
 To beat like a dog, κννοκοπέω, Ar. 
 Fond of dogs, φΊλοκύων, kvvos, δ καϊ τ), Plat. 
 A dog tooth, κυνόδους, ovtos, δ, Xen. See Tooth. 
 A dog-rose, κϋνόροδον, Theoph.; kuv6s§&tos, η, Theoph. 
 A dog-leash, κννονχος, Anth. See Leash. 
 Tlie noise of dogs, κνννλα•γμο$, Stesich. 
 Dog-fish, σκυλιά, τα, Arist. 
 Dogged, στέρεος, Horn. See Obstinate. 
 Doggedly, στβρβώ?, Horn. See Obstinately. 
 A dogma, δΟΎμα, άτοε, τ6, Plat. 
 Dogmatical. See Positive. 
 The dog-star, κύων ( Kivbs, δ) Λ Ώρτωνος, Horn. ; 'Seipios, Hes. 
 
 Eur. ; ~2,eipios κύων, yEsch. 
 To dole, νέμω, Omn. See To distribute. 
 Doleful (of persons), πολύπςνθης, Horn. 
 Dohful ( of things), 'faeyeivbs and άλyειvbs, Omn. Att. 
 Doleful (either of persons or things), πολύστονος, Horn. Trag. See 
 Sorrowful, Grievous. 
 
 Dolefully, fayeivas, Soph. See Sadly. 
 A doll, bdybs, δayυδos, r), Theoc. ; •π-λά-γγωΐ', ovos, δ, Call. 
 Dolorous, πενθημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Much. See Sorrowful. 
 A dolphin, δ^λφϊς, 7vos, δ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δελφϊ- 
 
 νίσκος, Arist. 
 Producing dolphins, δελφϊνοφόρος, yEsch. 
 Domestic, 'ύπωρόφιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Ar. ; oi/ceios, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, Ion. and poet, (not Trag.); ot/njtos, Theogn. Pind. 1 Idt. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; εφεστιο5, ov, Trag. Hdt. Ap. llh. ; οικητηριο5, 
 
 Alcse. (Com.) 
 Domestic, i. e. bred in the house, (of a slave), οϊκογενης, Plat. 
 Domestic (of animals), TWd.abs, by, Soph. Plat.; σύντροφο5, ov, 
 
 Xen. ; κάτοικίδιθ5, ov, Call. 
 153 
 
 DOTE. 
 
 Domestic (of war), εμφϋλος, ov, Sol. Hdt. ; εμφύλιος, ov, yEsch 
 
 Theoc. ; TWaabs, bv, yEsch. 
 Domestic, also adv. οίκοι, οίκοθεν, used as equivalent to oiksios. 
 For the whole army not being troubled toith domestic affairs, στρατοί 
 
 yap aQpoos, apybs ων των οίκοθεν, Eur. 
 Every one fearing about his domestic affairs also, 'έκαστος τ is φο- 
 βούμενος καϊ περί των οίκοι, Xen. ; so Soph. Isoc. 
 Domestic a fairs, τ) οικία, Hdt. 
 To domesticate, κτϊλεύω, Pind. ; τιθασεύω, Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 ■ημερόω, Hdt. Plat. ; κτΊλόω, Hdt. 
 
 To be domesticated, σϋνανθρωπεύομαι, mid. Arist. ; συνανθρωπίζω, 
 
 Arist. See To tame. 
 Easy to be domesticated, τίθάσευτϊ^, Arist. 
 Domestication, τϊθασεία, Plat. 
 Domesticated, κτίλο?, ov, Hes. See Domestic. 
 Dominant, ^εμονϊκδ5, Plat. 
 Domination, KpaTos, το (also KapTos, τ\ Horn.), Omn. ; i)ye- 
 
 μονία, Omn. See Rule. 
 To domineer over, δεσπόζω, c. ace. or c. gen. (pass. pres. part. 
 
 δεσποζούμενο5, Plat.), h. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. See To rule. 
 Dominion, KpaTos, το (KapTos also, Horn) Omn. 
 Dominions, βάσΊλεία, Omn. Att. prose ; επικράτεια, Xen. Plat. 
 
 See Ride, Kingdom. ' 
 
 To don, έννΰμαι, mid. and pass., fut. mid. έσομαι, aor, 1. εσάμην 
 
 (also with σσ), perf. pass, εϊμαι (in Horn, also έσμαι) in act. sens. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ενδυνω, pres. and imperf., sometimes c. περί 
 
 and dat. of the limbs, Horn. ; ενδύομαι, mid., c. perf. act. -δέδϋκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -έδυν, as if from -δυμι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. See 
 
 To put on. 
 A donation, δωρον, Omn. See Gift. 
 A donor, δοτηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Xen., fem. δότειρα, 
 
 Hes. See Giver. 
 To doom, i. e. to destine, τάσσω, Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To doom, i. e. to condemn to death, κατακρίνω, c. gen. pers. ace. 
 
 of punishment, or c. gen. pers. and infin., or c. ace. pers. or in 
 
 pass. c. nominative of the punishment, dat. pers. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Antipho. See To destine, To condemn. 
 Doom, μοίρα, Omn. See Fate. 
 A door, δυρετρον, usu. in pi. Horn. Eur. ; θύρα, Omn. ; πυλ-η, 
 
 /Esch. Soph. ; δυριον, Ar. ; δύρωμα, άτοε, το, Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; &op\s, ΐδοϊ, -η, Plat. 
 A front door, πρόθϋρον, Horn. ; αύλεία or ai/Aeios (auAeios, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov) θύρα, Horn. Pind. Ar. Plat. Lys. ; αϋλειο$ πύλη, 
 
 Eur. 
 Folding doors, σάνΪ5, ίδος, τ) (only pi. in Horn.) Horn. Eur. 
 A door with stairs to it, δρσοθύρ-η, Horn. Simon. 
 A trap door, θύρα καταπακτή, Hdt. 
 Out of -doors (to go out of or to the door, etc.), δυραζε, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. 
 Being out of doors, δνραθεν, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; θέρτ?φ<, Horn. ; 
 
 θύράσί, Eur. Ar. 
 
 The space before a door, πρόθϋρον, Omn. ; τα προθυραια, h. 
 The door post, φλϊά, Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 At the door, outside the door, S>upa7os, α, ov and os, ov, Trag. 
 And do not pour forth lamentations out of doors, μηδ* επισκήνους 
 
 yooos δάκρϋε, Soph. 
 Having two doors, αμφίθύρο5, ov, Soph. ; αμφίπύλοε, ov, Eur. 
 Watching at doors, πύληδόκο5, ov, h. 
 A stone put against a door to keep it shit, &ΰpεbs, Horn. 
 To furnish with doors, θϋρόω, Ar. Xen. 
 To knock at doors, δύροκοπεω (with such violence as to break them 
 
 in, as drunken rioters do), Ar. Antiph. See To knock, 
 One wlto knocks at doors, δυροκόπος, ov, yEsch. 
 A making of doors, δΰροπ^ία, Theoph. 
 A doorkeeper, πΰλάρτ^, ου, δ, Horn.; πύλaωpbs, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 πύλωpbs, Trag. ; ^vpωpbs, Sapph. /Esch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A dormitory, εύνασττ)ριον, yEsch. Soph. ; κοιτών, Sivos, δ, Ar. 
 To dose, φαρμάκεύω, Eur. Plat. See Medicine. 
 Dotage, πάλαιότ^, tjtos, r), iEschin.; πάράλήρησις, ecus, τ), Hipp. 
 A dotard, τύφoyέpωv, ovtos, δ, Ar. ; βεκκεσεληνοι, only in pi. 
 
 A.•. 
 Dotation, προ\%, Kbs, r), Hippon. Isoc. Isse. Dem. See Dowry. 
 To dote, ληρεω, Ar. Plat. ; πάράλτηρεω, Ar. Plat. Dem. Hipp. ; 
 
 πapayηpάω, fut. -ασομαι, yEschin. 
 
DOUBLE. 
 
 To dote upon, 'νπερφίλεω, Ar. Xen. ; 'υπεραγαπάω, Dem. See 
 To love. 
 
 Doting upon, δύςερως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, c. gen. Eur. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Double, δΤπλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, Horn.; δίχ0αδίθϊ, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; 
 δίπτυχο?, ov, Omn. poet. ; δϊπλόος, η, ov, contr. ovs, r), ovv, 
 Omn. ; δίδυμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; δισσος, Find. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. ; διπλάσιος, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δΊ'κρος, iEsch. Ap. 
 Rh. ; δ7κρόος, ov, contr. ovs. ovv, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δΐλογχος, ov 
 (of calamity), iEsch. ; δϊκράτης (of the Atridae, etc.), Soph. ; 
 δίπαλτος, ov (of the joint armies of the two Atridae), Soph. ; 
 δίγονος, ov, Soph. ; δίπολος, ov, Msch.; άμφϊπληξ, rjyos, δ καϊ 
 η (of the curse attaching to CEdipus from his conduct both to 
 his father and to his mother), Soph. ; δΐίφάσιος, Hdt. ; δϊφνης, 
 Arist. 
 
 The back (of an old man) bent double with age, διπλή άκανθα, Eur. 
 
 Double the quantity, διπλάσιον τ), δίπλ. του, δίπλ. όσον, Hdt. Isoc; 
 διπλούν ί), δίπλ. 'όσον, Dem. See Two, Twice. 
 
 A doid)le quantity, δϊπλωμα, άτος, τδ, Arist. 
 
 Double -minded, δΊπλόος, η, ov, contr. ovs, η, ovv, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Double-headed, άμψίλοφος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Double-tongued, δίχόμνθος, ov, Sol. 
 
 Double-edged, άμφηκης, Horn. Trag. See Edge. 
 
 To double, δ7πλόΗζω, JEsch. ; δ7πλόω, Xen. Arist. ; 'άνάδϊπλόω, 
 Xen. ; διπλάσιόω, Thuc. ; διπλασιάζω, Plat. Andoc. Lys. 
 
 To double (a promontorv, ettO, περιγνάμπτω, Horn. ; περΊβάλλω, 
 perf. -§ε§ληκα, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'υπερβάλλω, Hdt. Thuc. ; περιπλέω, 
 fut. -πλεύσω, oftener in Att. -πλεύσομαι, sometimes -πλενσοΰ- 
 μαι, c. περί and ace. Hdt. Thuc. ; κάμπτω, iEsch. Hdt. ; 'νπο- 
 κάμπτω, Xen. 
 
 To double, i. e. to turn short, as a hare, etc. ''αναστρέφομαι, pass., 
 c. fut. mid. Dem. 
 
 To double, i. e. to fold, πτύσσω, Horn. Soph. See To fold. 
 
 To be doubled, δ7πλάζω, intrans. in part. Soph., -ομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To play a double-faced, part, επαμφοτερίζω, Thuc. 
 
 Doubleness, δϊδϋμότης, it)tos, η, Plat. 
 
 A doubling, διπλασιασμός, Plat. ; 'άνάδΊ'πλωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 The doubling of a huntsman after a hare, ''αναστροφή, Xen. 
 
 Doubly, δΊπλάσίως, Thuc. ^Eschin. 
 
 To doubt, μερμηρίζω, esp. in aor. 1 . μερμηριξα, no pass. Horn. ; 
 δα'ίζομαι, pass., perf. δεδάϊγμαι, either of the mind or the person 
 who doubts κατά &νμον, Horn. ; δίζω, only in pres. and imperf., 
 c. r) "whether," Horn. Hdt. ; 'απορεω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 'άμηχά- 
 νεω, sometimes c. ace. of the subject, Trag. Thuc. Xen.; άμφϊνοεω, 
 Soph. ; 'αλάομαι, pass. Soph. ; 'άδηλέω, no pass., c. gen. and 
 infin. Soph. ; αϊωρεομαι, pass. Soph. ; άμφιγνοέω, sometimes c. 
 gem. augm. as imperf. ημφεγνόουν, c. ace. or c. prep, περί or επϊ 
 c. gen. Xen. Plat. ; ενδοιάζω, c. infin. Thuc. ; διάλοΎΐζομαι, mid. 
 Xen. ; διστάζω, no pass. Plat. ; άμφϊλεγω, Xen. ; 'άδημονεω, no 
 perf., no pass. Dem. ; διάπορεω, c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens, but 
 perf. in pass. sens. Plat. vEschin. Arist. ; δοιάζω, aor. 1. εδοάσσα, 
 and mid. -άμην, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To doubt first (raise as a preliminary doubt), προαπορεω, oftener 
 in pass. Plat. Arist. 
 
 I am in doubt, εν δοιί), c. infin. Horn. ; is άπορον ηκω, Eur. ; is 
 'άπορίην άφΊγμαι (perf. pass, of άφΐκνεομαι, whose aor. 2. is 
 άφΐκόμην, infin. άφΐκεσθαι), Hdt. ; άπορίη ενέχομαι (pass.), 
 Hdt. ; εν απόρου είμϊ, Thuc. Xen. ; 'απόρως έχει μοι, Antiph. ; 
 άπόρως διατίθεμαι, pass. (aor. 1. διετεθην), Lys. ; δυςκρίτως εχω 
 (imperf. εϊχον, fut. εξω, perf. εσχηκα [rare], no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 εσχον), Ar. ; άπιστίαν εχω, Plat. 
 
 7 doubt still more, ετι άπορωτερως διάκειμαι, Antiph. 
 
 My mind doubts greatly, εν δοιτ} μάλα &νμος, Call. 
 Their minds doubted, δίχα δε σφισι &νμος άητο, Horn. 
 To make to doubt, * άπόρως διάτίθημι (aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. -τεθεικα, 
 etc.), Lys. 
 
 It is doubted (a doubt is raised), άπορεΊται, impers. Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 άπιστίαν έχει. Plat. 
 It is much doubted by men, ''άπιστίαν πολλών παρέχει ανθρώπου 
 
 (of the truth of arguments, etc.). Plat. 
 Doubt, ''αμηχανία, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. iEschin. ; αμφιλογία 
 (but φι poet), Hes. ; διχοστασία, Theogn. ; ''απορία, Pind. Eur. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; άμφϊ€ολία, Hdt. ; άμφις§ητησις, εως, τ), 
 Plut. Antiph.; ''απιστία (of any thing said), Hdt. Plat. 
 Boom for doubt, το άμφϊδοξεΐν, Arist. 
 
 A thing doubled, ''άπόρημα, άτος, το, Plat. ; διάπόρημα, Arist. 
 154 
 
 DOWNWARDS. 
 
 Doubtful (of persons), ''αμήχανος, ov, Omn. ; δΊ'φροντις, Ίδος, δ 
 
 καϊ τ), iEsch.; άμφΐ§ονλος, ov, iEsch.; αιωρούμενος, Soph. 
 Doubtful (both of persons and things), ''άπορος, ov, Omn. Att. 
 
 Hdt. 
 Doubtful (of things), άμφηριστος, ov, Horn. ; άμφίλογος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άμφΐδοξος, ov, Eur. ; διακριτό*, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. Dem. ; άμφιςβητητος, ov, Thuc. ; άμφιςξητησϊμος, 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; αμφίβολος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; ενδοιαστος, Hipp. See 
 
 A mbiguous. 
 Doubtfully, δΐχα (of the mind), Horn.; δϊχορρόπως, always 
 
 joined with ov, iEsch. ; δνςκρΐτως, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; άμφϊλεκτως, 
 
 iEsch. ; άμφ"ι§όλως, iEsch. ; ενδοιαστώς, Hdt. Thuc. 
 No doubt you recollect, μνημονεύει μεν πον, Plat. 
 Doubtless, adv. 'άναμφϊλόγως, Xen. ; 'άναμφις§ητήτως, Plat. ; 
 
 αμελεί, often ironically, Ar. Plat. 
 About which there is no doubt, άναμφιςβτ]τητος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; 'άναμφίλογος, ov, Xen. 
 A dove, πελειά, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; πελειάς, αδος, η, Horn. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Arist.; περιστερά, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; περιστέρων, 
 
 Pherecr. ; τρηρων, ωνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. ; φάσσα, Ar. Plat. Theoc. 
 The turtle-dove Tpvyibv, ovos, η, Ar. Theoc. 
 A sort of small dove, φάψ, φά€ος, η, iEsch. 
 Abounding in doves, πολύτρηρων, ωνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 Rearing doves, πελειοθρεμμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, iEsch. 
 Slaying doves, φά€ότϋπος (the name of a species of hawk), 
 
 Arist. 
 A dovecote, περιστέρων, ώνος, δ, iEsop ; περιστερεών, S>vos, δ, 
 
 Plat. ; 'άριστερεων, ώνοί, δ, Orph. 
 like a dove, περιστεροειδης, Arist. 
 
 Dough, σταϊς, σταίτδί, τδ, Hdt.; στεαρ, aTos, τδ, Theoph. 
 Of dough, σταίτινος, Hdt. ; σταιτίτης, only masc. Epich. ; στεα- 
 
 tivos, iEsop. 
 Doughty, κρατερός, poet, including Att. also κάρτερος, compar. 
 
 καρτερώτερος, etc., but more usu. κρείσσων, κρατιστοε, Omn. 
 
 See Brave. 
 Dowery, or dowry, εδνον, more often pi. εδνα, and in Horn. 
 
 εεδνα (given either by the suitor to the maiden, or to the bride 
 
 by her parents), Horn. Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. Call. ; φερνη (that 
 
 brought to the husband by the wife), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. iEschin. ; προϊξ, προικός, η, Hippon. Isoc. Isse. Dem. 
 Handmaids given as a dowry, &εράποντίς φερνη, iEsch. 
 As a dowry, adj. άντίφερνος, ov, iEsch. 
 One who gives a dowry, εεδνωτης, ov, δ, Horn. 
 To endow with a doivry, εεδνόομαι, mid., for εδν. Horn. ; εδνόω, 
 
 act. Theoc. ; εδνάομαι, mid. Eur. 
 With a good dowry, πολύδωρος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Without a dowry, 'άνάεδνος, ov, Horn. ; "απροικος, ov, Lys. Isae. 
 Down, i. e. tender hair, ίονλος, Horn. iEsch. Theoc. ; λάχνη, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; χνόος, contr. χνονς (also used for the down 
 
 on a peach), Ar. Theoph. 
 Down (on the seeds of plants), πάππος, Soph. 
 Down (on fruit), "άχνη, Anth. 
 Down (downwards, etc.), κάτω, Omn. poet. Plat. 
 Down from, doivn on, down into, down along, κατά, c. gen. Omn, 
 Doivn stream, κατά ρόον, Horn. Hdt. 
 Down (stooping or kneeling, etc.), νείοθι, Ah Rh. 
 Dow-n from, κατάντικρυ, c. gen. Horn. 
 (Rushing or falling) doivn, προπροκάτόΐϊγδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Coming dozen, κάτά§άδην, Ar. 
 Downhill, πρανής, Xen. 
 
 Downhill, adv. επϊ or εϊς τδ κάταντες, Xen. Plat. 
 Turned down, κάτάπρηνης (only as epith. of %ety>), Horn. 
 Looking down, κάτωφερης, Xen. 
 
 Hanging down (as a head), λοξός, Tyrt. Theogn. Ap. Rh. 
 To let down, throw down, etc., κάθίημι, aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not 
 
 Att.) —εηκα, perf. pass, -είμαι, etc. Omn. See To drop, To 
 
 throw, etc. 
 Downfall, διαφθορά, Msch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; σφάλμα, ατός, τδ, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; πτώμα, άτος, τδ, iEsch. Soph. Plat. See 
 
 Bum, Fall. 
 Downright, 'άπλόος, η, ov, contr. άπλονς, η, ovv, Plat. 
 Doumriffht, adv. αντικρύ, Horn. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; άντΊκρνς, 
 
 iEsch. Ar. Thuc. ; 'απλώς, Thuc. ; κάταντϊκρν, Thuc, ; 'απλώς, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Downwards, adj. κατάντης, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
DOWNY. 
 
 Dmvnwarh, adv. καταντά, Horn. 
 
 Downy, λαχνήεις, Horn. ; χνοώδης, Theopl). 
 
 To be downy, become downy, λαχνόομαι, pass. Sol. ; 'άναχνοαίνομαι, 
 
 pass. (τ7? τριχί), Ar. ; χνοάω, Αρ. Rh. ; ςπιχνοάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To doze, κάτάμύω, and poet, καμμύω, fat. -υσω (but -όσω, h.), 
 
 h. Ar. 
 A dozen, δωδεκάς, a5os, η, Plat. 
 A drachm, δράχμη, Hat. etc. 
 
 Weighing, or worth, or earning two drachms, δΊ'δραχμος, ov, Thuc. 
 Arist. 
 
 Worth four drachms, τετραδραχμος, ov, Plat. etc. etc. 
 To drag, ρυστάζω, only pres. and imperf., poet, imperf. ρυστάζεσ- 
 κον, Horn. ; 4λκυστά£ω, only pres. Horn. ; ερύω, fut. -ύσω, poet. 
 -ύσσω, etc., augra. tenses in €i\, also mid., esp. in pres. and aor. 1., 
 but pass, only in perf. είρΰμαι (ύ, but poet v), 3d pi. poet, είρύαται, 
 Horn. ; έλκω, imperf. ε'ίλκον, fut. ελκύσω, etc., no perf. act. but 
 perf. pass, and aor. 1., also imperf. είλκέον Horn., Oran. ; αμ- 
 πρεύω, only pres. act. Call. 
 
 To drag out, to drag away, εξερΰω (any one by the foot, τίνα 
 
 ποδός), Horn.; εξελκω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Plat. ; άφελκω, Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'αποσπάω, fut. -σπάσω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; μετασπάω (in another direction), Soph. 
 
 To drag on, or in, εφελκω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Arist. ; επισπάω, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; επϊσύρω, Ar. Xen. 
 To drag in imnecessarily (words, etc.), also to drag along, to drag 
 up, παρασύρω, iEsch. Soph. Ar. 
 To drag about, περιελκω, Xen. 
 To drag down, κάτασπάω, Ar. Xen. 
 To drag out from under, 'ΰπεξερνω, Hdt. 
 
 To be dragged down, συγκάθελκομαι, fut. συγκάθελκυσθησομαι, 
 iEsch. See To draw. 
 One must drag out, εξελκτεον, Eur. 
 A dragging, ρυστακτυς, vos, η, Horn. ; δλκη, iEsch. Plat. ; 
 
 e\|ts, εως, η, Plat. 
 Braggings of laurel, i. e. laurel branches dragged along the ground 
 
 as brooms, ολκοί δάφνης, Eur. 
 Dragged along, ρϋτος, Horn. 
 A dragon, δράκων, ovtos, 6, Horn. Trag. Plat. Ap. Rh. Theoc. ; 
 
 fem. δράκαινα, h. See Serpent. 
 Of a dragon, δρακόντειος, Eur. 
 Like a dragon, δράκοντώδης, Eur. 
 A brood of dragons, δράκονθόμϊλος συνοικία, iEsch. 
 With dragons in the hair, ov for hair, δρακοντόμαλλος, ov, .ZEsch. 
 Slayer of dragons, δράκοντολέτης, Anth. 
 A drain, 'αμάρα, Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 To drain, ξηραίνω, aor. 1. εξτ]ράνα, etc. Thuc. ; 'αποξηραίνω, Hdt. ; 
 
 'αποχετεύω, Plat. 
 To drain a person (get all he has), 'άμελ-γομαι, mid. Ar. 
 To drain (as a disease drains a man's blood or strength), εκπίνω, 
 fut. -πίομαι and Att. -πιουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επιον, perf. 
 -πεπωκα, perf. pass, -πεπομαι, etc. (τδ αίμα), Soph. 
 To drain by degrees, 'νπεξαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΐλον, Soph. 
 To be drained or drawn off, ύπεξάφύομαι, in pres. A p. Rh. 
 Built with drains, 'άπόρρύτος, ov, Xen. 
 A drake, πηνελοφ, οπός, δ, Alca. Ar. See Buck. 
 A drama, δράμα, &tos, to, Ar. Plat. Dem. Arist. See Comedy, 
 
 Tragedy. 
 Dramatic, δράμάτϊκος, Arist. 
 To write dramatically, δμάμάτοποιεω, Arist. 
 A dramatist, δράμάτοποιος, Luc. See Tragedian, Comedian. 
 A draught, i. e. a drink, πόμα, o.tos, το, Pind. Hdt. 
 A large draught, 'άμυστιε, ios, and i5os, η, Anac. Eur. See 
 
 Brink. 
 A draught (of fishes, etc.), βόλος, iEsch. Eur. 
 A draught (mule), (ημίονος) εντεσίεργοε, Horn. 
 At a draught, 'άμυστϊ, Anac. 
 To drink a large draught, 'αμυστίζω, no perf., no pass. Eur. ; 
 
 σπάω, fut. σπάσω, Eur. 
 Draughts (the game), πεσσεια, Soph. Plat. 
 Braught men, πεσσοί (often used for the game), Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 The setting the men, πεσσών δεσιε, Plat. 
 A draught board, πεσσον, Soph. ; φηφολογείον , Ar. 
 A draught player, πεσσευτηε, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Skilful at draughts, πεσσευτϊκος, Plat. 
 155 
 
 DRAW. 
 
 To play at draughts, πεσσεύω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To draw (applied to anything which is literally drawn, — a ship on 
 shore, a bow, a sword, etc. etc.), ερύω, fut. ερΰσω, poet, -ύσσω, 
 aor. 1 . εϊρυσα and -υσσα, poet., common in mid. with sync, aor. 
 ερύμην, ερϋσο or ε'ίρϋσω, rare in pass., indeed only in perf. pass. 
 είρύμαι, 3d pi. poet, εϊρύαται (ϋ in arsi, also part, εϊρυμενος with 
 ϋ), Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; σπάω (when of drawing a sword 
 oftener ussd in mid.), fut. σπάσω, etc. Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. 
 Lycurg. ; έλκω, imperf. εΐλκον, etc., fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1 . ε'ίλκϋσα, 
 no perf. act. but perf. pass, ε'ίλκυσμαι, etc. Omn. ; άμπρεύω, 
 Call. 
 To draw (blood), σενω, not in pres. but aor. 1. εσσευα, pluperf. 
 pass, used as imperf. εσσύμην, 3d sing, εσσϋτο or σύτο, Horn. 
 To draw (water), 'άρύω, and oftener in Att. %ρύτω, fut. -ύσω, 
 oftener in mid. than in act., no pass. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'άρη- 
 τύω (ϋ before a long syll., ΰ before a short one), fut. -ύσω, no 
 pass. Alcse. ; 'άπάρύω, Hdt. ; άντλεω, Hdt. Xen. ; είςαφύσσο- 
 μαι, mid., aor. 1. είςεφνσάμην, Αρ. Rh. 
 To draw (wine), 'άφύσσω, fut. —ύξω and -νσω, aor. 1. only -νσα, 
 poet, -υσσα, no perf. in any voice, nor any aor. 2. Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. ; εξάφύσσω, Horn. ; διάφύσσω, Horn. ; σϊφωνίζω, Ar. 
 To draw (a bow string so as to make it twang), ψάλλω, Eur. 
 To draw (as an artist draws), Ύραφω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. See 
 
 To paint. 
 To draw across, over, or through, διερνω, Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; διελκω, 
 Ar. ; διείρω, Xen. JEschin. 
 
 To draw aside (i. e. to one side), or to draw being along side (as one 
 leads a led horse, or as a horse tows a boat, etc., or as a ditch is 
 drawn by the side of a wall, etc.), παρέλκω, Pind. Hdt. ; πάρα- 
 σπάω, Soph. Dem. ; πάρερύω, Hdt. 
 To draiv asunder gradually, 'νποδιασπάω, Hipp. 
 To draw aioay, off, out from, etc., εξερύω, Horn. Hdt. ; εκσπάω, 
 Horn. Eur. ; 'ϋφέλκω, Horn. Thuc. ; ''αποσπάω (used by Xen. 
 for drawing off troops from an unsuccessful attack, etc.), Pind. 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αφελκω, Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; σιτγκά- 
 τασπάω, Xen. 
 To draw off (water), ''άπαντλεω, Eur. Plat. ; εξαντλεω, Plat. 
 To draw out besides, προεεκσπάω, Arist. 
 
 To draw away from under, 'ύποφαίνω, c. ace. and gen. Horn. ; 
 'ΰπα-γω, aor. 2. redupl. 'υπη'γά'γον, Thuc. ; 'ϋποσπάω, Plat. Dem. 
 To draw away to another place, περισπάω, Theoph. 
 To draw backwards (as victims' heads in order to cut their throats, 
 also to draw a bow), αύερυω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 To draw back, intrans. 'ΰπείκω (Horn. usu. 'ΰποείκώ), fut. -ξω and 
 -ξομαι, perf. not used in this sense, c. gen. of the thing from 
 which (from what one has said, Hdt.), Horn. Hdt. Xen. See 
 To withdraw. 
 To draw down, προερύω (of ships esp.), Horn. ; κάτασπάω, Soph. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; καθελκω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; σν/κάθελκω, 
 iEsch. 
 To draw in, on, towards, etc., ειςερύω (esp. ships into a cave or 
 dock), c. gem. ace. Horn. ; προεελκω, Theogn. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; 
 ειςέλκω, Ar. Hdt. ; επισπάω, jEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 To drato forward into light or into court, 'άνελκω, Ar. 
 To draw incorrectly (esp. of mathematical figures), ψευδο-/ράφεω, 
 
 Arist. 
 To drato round (as a trench, etc.), περιελαύνω, fut. -ελάσω, and 
 all tenses except imperf. from ελάω, Horn. ; as an outline, περϊ- 
 Ύράφω, Hdt. 
 To draw along with, to draw together, etc., συνάγω, Omn. ; σνν- 
 ελκω, Ar. Xen. Plat.; συσπάω, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; σΰνεφελκω, Plat. ; 
 σννεπισπάω, Dem. ; σΰναμπρεύω, Arist. See To bring together, 
 To collect. 
 To draw up, 'άνασπάω, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνελκω, Horn. 
 
 Hdt.; άνερύω, Hdt.; 'άνϊμάω, fut. -ησομαι, Xen.^ 
 To draw up icritings, laws, contracts, etc., συγγράφω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To be drawn up (as troops), πάρακρΐνομαι, pass. Hdt. See To array. 
 To draw over to one's own vieivs, σϋνεπισπάομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. 
 See To conciliate. 
 They came to such a lieight that even tJieir swords were drawn in 
 their hands out of their sheaths, is τοσούτον ήλθον ώστε καΐ 
 χεροΊν κολεών ερυστά διεπεραιώθη ξίφη, Sopb. 
 One must draw, ελκτεον, Plat. 
 One must draio away, 'ύφελκτεον, Ar. 
 
 χ 2 
 
DRAWN. 
 
 Drawn, ελκτίς, Arist. 
 
 Dream (as water), fianrbs, Eur. 
 
 Drawn (as a sword or other weapon), Ύυμ^ς, Horn. Pind. Theoc; 
 
 -γυμνές κολεοΰ, Pind. ; γυμνωθείς, iEsch. Hdt. ; ipvarbs, Soph.; 
 
 πρόκωπος, ov, i. e. with the handle in the hand, iEsch. Eur. 
 Drawn (as a person's lips who has eaten any sour thing), στυφ- 
 
 θε\ς, Anth. 
 Drawn tight, σύσπαστος, ov, Plat. 
 Drawn together, συνολκος, ov, Arist. 
 Easily drawn (water), εύήρϋτος, ov, h. 
 Nervly draivn (of a sword), νεόρρϋτος, ov, iEsch. ; νεοσπάδης, 
 
 iEsch. 
 Draivn back on the string (as an arrow ready to be shot), νευροσπά- 
 
 δης, Soph. 
 Drawn (of a contest in which both parties are equal), άμφηρισ- 
 
 ros, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; Ισόρροπος (t Att., 7 elsewhere), Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; άμφϊδηρϊτος, Thuc. See Equal. 
 A drawer (of bows, etc.), ρϋτηρ, ηρος, 6, Horn. ; ρύτωρ, opos, b, 
 
 Ar. 
 A drawer (of water), "ίμονιοστρόφος, Ar. 
 Belonging to a drawer of water, ίμαΊος, Call. 
 One who draios (esp. mathematical figures) incorrectly, ψευδογαφος, 
 
 Arist. 
 Drawers (a garment), ζώμα, άτος, το, Horn. ; διάζωμα, Thuc. 
 A drawing (of a bow, etc.), ρυμα, aros, το, ^Esch. Xen. 
 A drawing up, 'άνολκη, Thuc. 
 A drawing down, κάτάσπάσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A drawing of a boiv-string so as to make it twang, ψαλμός, 
 
 Eur. 
 A drawing from the right ivay, πάράσυρμος, Theoph. 
 A drawing, i.e. a picture, γράφη, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See 
 
 Picture. 
 An incorrect drawing (esp. of a mathematical figure), ψευδογρα- 
 
 φημα, άτος, to, Arist. See Dragging. 
 Always drawing (of ants continually adding to their store), άείσυ- 
 
 pos, ov, iEsch. 
 Drawing chariots, ερύσάρμάτες, only in nom. and ace. pi. masc. 
 
 Horn. Hes. 
 Dread, δειμδς, Horn. Hes. ; τάρβος, Tb, Omn. poet. ; δέος, το 
 
 (and δεΊος, Horn.), no pi. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 δεΊμα, άτος, Tb, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; φό§ος, Omn. See 
 
 Fear. 
 To dread, δ/ω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. yEsch. ; τρομεω, act. 
 
 and mid. but no pass. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Eur. ; τρε'ω, fut. 
 
 τρεσω, aor. ] . poet. ετρεσσα, no pass., never contracted except 
 
 when the contraction is into ei, Omn. poet. ; δείδω, fut. δείσομαι, 
 
 aor. 1. εδεισα, and poet, (not Att.) εδδεισα, perf. δεδοικα, and 
 
 Ep. δβίδοίκα, also δεδία, poet. δείδια (for construction see δείδω, 
 
 under far), Omn. See To fear. 
 Dreadful, 'άμεγαρτος, ov, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; δκρυόεις, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; alvbs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; Seivbs, Omn. ; φo6epbs, Omn. 
 
 Att. 
 More dreadful, most dreadful, ριγ'ιων, pTyiffTos, Horn. See 
 
 Terrible. 
 Dreadfully, fieiv&s, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; φο§ερώς, compar. -ώτερον, 
 
 superl. -ώτατα, Xen. See Terribly. 
 A dream, οναρ, Tb, only nom. and ace. sing, regular, also gen. 
 
 and dat. sing. δνείράτος, δνε'ιρατι, and pi. δνείρατα 6ν€ψάτων, δνεί- 
 
 ράσι, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; ονειρος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; ύνειρον, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; ενύπνιον, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. iEschin. ; ονειαρ, gen. άτος, Tb, Call. 
 A leaking dream, 'ύπαρ, indecl. Horn. Pind. yEsch. Plat. 
 A distinct dream, εύθυονειρία, Arist. 
 In a dream, ovap, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem. 
 Belonging to dreams, δνείρειος, Horn. 
 To dream, δνειροπολεω, only pres. and imperf. and only act. in 
 
 good writers, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; δνειρώσσω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Plat. ; ενυπνιάζω, Arist. 
 / am continually dreaming at night, πολλοίς μεν άεϊ νυκτέροις 
 
 δνείρασι συνειμι, yEsch. 
 To cheat by dreams, δνειροπολεω, Ar. 
 A dreaming, δνειροπολία, Plat. ; δνείρωξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Dreaming distinctly, εύθυόνειρος, ov, Arist. 
 Like a dream, ισόνειρος, ov (ϊ Att., 7 elsewhere), iEsch. ; είκελό• 
 
 νειρος, ov, Ar. 
 
 156 
 
 DRINK. 
 
 An interpreter of dreams, ονειροπόλος, Horn. ; δνειρόμαντις, εως, 
 
 6, iEsch. ; δνειρόκρΐτης, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 Appearing in a dream, δνειρόφαντος, ov, iEsch. 
 Deriving one's know/edge from dreams, δνειρόφρων, φρονος, δ και η, 
 
 Eur. 
 
 With short orfeiv dreams, βράχυόνειρος, ov, Plat. 
 Dreary, ηερόεις (of hell), Horn.; αΐάνης, Archil. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; alavbs, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άμαυρυς, iEsch. ; aTvyvbs, Trag. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; μέλας, μέλαινα, μελαν, gen. μέλανος, μέλαινης, etc. 
 
 esp. of death, night, etc. Omn. poet. See Sad, Gloomy. 
 Dregs, esp. of wine, τρυξ, τpϋybς, η, Archil. Anac. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Theoc. 
 The dregs all mixed together, εωλοκράσία, Dem. 
 To drench, to be drenched, i. e. wet through, βρέχομαι, pass., 
 
 Anac. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To be wet. 
 To dress, [many, most indeed of the following words, in act. mean 
 
 to dress another, in mid. to dress oneself, usu. c. ace. of the gar- 
 ment], αμφιεννϋμι, fut. -ε'σω, poet, -ε'σσω, etc., perf. pass, ημφίεσ- 
 
 μαι in mid. sens., e. gem. ace., also c. ace. pers. dat. of the gar- 
 ment, Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; κάθεννϋμι, also in imperf. act. κα- 
 
 ταείνυον, and perf. pass. part, καταειμενος, Horn. ; περιεννϋμι, 
 
 only in aor. 1. imper. act. περ'ιεσσον, Horn. ; επιεννύμι, more 
 
 common even in Att. than εφεννϋμι, Horn. Pind. Xen. Ap, Rh. ; 
 
 κοσμεω, Hes. h. Eur. Xen.; στέλλω, Xen.; περιστέλλω, Pind.; 
 
 ενδύω, only in aor. 1. ενεδΰσα, Ar. Xen. (see below) ; σκευάζω, 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. See To clothe. 
 To dress oneself, εννυμαι, mid. and pass., esp. in aor. 1. mid. poet. 
 
 εσσάμην, and perf. pass, είμαι, pluperf. εσμην, Horn. ; δύνω, in 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. aor. 2. εδυν, as if from δΰμι, and aor. 1. 
 
 mid. εδϋσάμην, Horn. ; ενδύω and ενδύνω, imperf. ενεδυνον, aor. 
 
 2. ενεδυν, perf. ενδεδυκα, aor. ] . mid. ενεδυσάμην, fut. mid. 
 
 ενδυσομαι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat.; ενσκευάζομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; αμφιστελλομαι, mid. Theoc. 
 To dress (one's own hair), πεκομαι, mid. Horn. ; καταστέλλω, 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; σχηματίζομαι, mid. Eur. 
 To put on a different dress, μεταμπεχομαι, mid., aor. 2. μετημ- 
 
 πισχόμην, Plat. 
 To dress meat (as a cook), αμφεπω and άμφιεπω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. \vithout augm. Horn. ; σκευάζω, Hdt. 
 To dress up, i. e. disguise villany, fallacious arguments, etc. etc., 
 
 περιστέλλω, Eur. Ar. ; περΊπεσσω, fut. -πε'ψω, perf. pass, -πε- 
 
 πεμμαι, etc. Ar. Plat. ; κι§δηλεύω, Eur. ; κάτασχημάτίζω, Isoc. 
 
 See To deck, To adorn. 
 Dress, κόσμος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Xen.; εΐμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; εσθης, ητος, η, Omn. ; εσθος, Tb, Horn. Ar. ; 
 
 εσθτημα, άτος, Tb, only in pi. Trag. Thuc. ; σκευή, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; στολή, Trag. Xen. Plat. ; στoλμbς, Eur. 
 
 See Clothes, A garment, A robe. 
 Badness of dress, δυςχλαιν'ια, Eur. 
 A way of dressing, άρτΊσις (περί Tb σώμα), εως, η, Hdt. ; σχ-ημα- 
 
 τισμbς, Plat. 
 Well dressed, εϋπεπλος, ov, Horn. ; καλλίπεπλος, ov, Pind, Eur. ; 
 
 ευε'ιμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; εύέάνος, Mosch. 
 Badly dressed, κάκοείμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; δυςείμων, Hes. ; 
 
 δύςείμάτος, ov, Eur. 
 A dresser κρείον, Horn. ; ελεδ?, Horn. ; ελεον, Ατ. 
 A dressing-room, 'άποδϋτήριον, Plat. 
 Drift, i. e. aim, intention, σκόπος, Soph. Plat. ; "γνώμη, Thuc. 
 
 See Aim, Object. 
 The tvind causing the snow to drift effaces them (the tracks of the 
 
 hare), πνεύμα συμφορονν την χιόνα 'αφανίζει, Xen. 
 To drill, τορεω, only in aor. 1. ετόρησα, and more commonly 
 
 aor. 2. ετορον, Horn. h. See To bore. 
 
 To drill soldiers, etc., γυμνάζω, Xen. Isoc. See To exercise. 
 A drill, τερετρον, Horn. ; τρύπάνον, Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 Drink, or drinking, πότης, ητος, η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; πότον, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; πόσις, εως, η, Omn. ; πόμα, άτος, Tb, Pind. 
 
 Hdt. ; πώμα, άτος, Tb, Trag. Plat. ; 7τρο'7Γοσίί, εως, η, Simon. 
 
 Lys. ; πότος, Xen. Plat. Isoc. JEschin. ; πάτημα, άτος, Tb, 
 
 Hi PP• , ' '-„ . . ~ , 
 
 A mixed drink, κΰκεων, ώνος, ο, poet. ace. κΐικεω for κυκεώνα, 
 
 also κυκειώ, Horn. h. Plat. 
 Strong drink, μέθη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A drinking of strong drink, of unmixed wine, 'ακράτοποσία, Hdt. 
 A long deep drink, 'αμυστις, ιος and ϊδος, η, Anac. Eur. 
 
DRINK, 
 
 Moderate drinking, ολΐγοποσία, Hipp. 
 
 Drinking hard, πολυοινία, Plat. ; πολΰποσ'ια, Hipp. 
 
 Fondness for drinking, φΊλοποσία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A drinking of icater, 'ϋδροποσία, Xen. Plat. ; 'υδάτοποσία, Hipp. 
 
 See Water. 
 To drink, πίνω, fut. π'ιομαι, and sometimes Att. πιοΰμαι, aor. 2. 
 
 επιον (not used in prose), and in Att. comedy imper. πίθι 
 
 (Amips. Antipho.), no aor. 1., perf. act. πέπωκα, pass, πέπομαι, 
 
 etc. (in Anth. is also infin. πείν), Omn. ; έκπ'ινω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; καταπίνω, Hes. Theogn. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; εμπ'ινω, 
 
 sometimes c. gen. Ar. Hdt. ; 'έλκω, imperf. εΐλ&ον, fut. ελκύσω, 
 
 aor. 1. ε'ίλκϋσα, no perf. act. though there is perf. pass, ε'ίλκυσ- 
 
 μαι, etc. Eur. Ar. ; 'άφέλκω, ^Esch. ; εφέλκω, Eur. ; 'άφύσσω, 
 
 fut. αφύξω, aor. 1. ήφύσα, often poet, —υσσα, no perf. Eur.; 
 
 λάτττω, no pass. Ar. Pherecr. ; εκλάπτω, Ar. ; μνζω, only pres. 
 
 Xen. ; 'ανάπίνω, Hipp. ; 'αμέλγω, no perf. Theoc. Bion. 
 To drink in long draughts, σπάω, fut. σπάσω, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άμυσ- 
 
 τ'ιζω, no pass. Eur. ; εκροφέω, Ar. 
 To drink greedily, ροφέω, yEsch. Soph. Ar. 
 To drink up entirely, αποπΐνω, Hdt. 
 To drink besides, έπΧπ'ινω, Horn. ; επεκπίνω, Eur. 
 To drink wine, οϊνοποτάζω, Horn. 
 
 To drink water, 'ϋδροποτέω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'ΰδάτοποτέω, Cratin. 
 To drink strong liquors, 'άκράτοποτέω, Arist. 
 To drink hard, or a great deal, δωρήσσομαι, in fut. mid. and aor. 
 
 1. pass. lit. to drink so much as to become bold, Theogn. Ar. ; 
 
 so Τάσσομαι, in aor.l. pass. Soph. ; 'ϋπερπΐνω, Xen.; πολνποτέω, 
 
 Hipp. ; κράτηρίζω, lit. to drink out of the bottle, Dem. 
 To drink little, ολ'ί'γοποτέω, Arist. 
 To drink moderately, 'ϋποπίνω, Plat., but also to sit and drink 
 
 slowly till one gets drunk, Ar. Xen. 
 To drink cold things, ψΰχορροφέω, Plat. (Com.) 
 To drink against one another, to see which can drink most, διάπ'ινω, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 To drink together (of people or liquors), συμπίνω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 σϋνεκπίνω, Xen. 
 To drink a persons health, προπ'ινω, c. dat. pers. ace. of the liquor, 
 
 or of the cup, or of the good wishes expressed, Anac. Pind. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 There the spear drank the Scythian blood, ενθ" 1 αιματηρός πέλάνος 
 
 ες yaiav Ζκύθης ηντλεΐτο λό-γχη (lit. was drunk by the spear), 
 
 Eur. 
 The rest of the day he drinks moderately of Thasian and Lesbian 
 
 roine, Θασίοις οίναρ'ιοις καϊ Λεσ§ίοις της ημέρας το λοιπόν ύπο- 
 
 βρεχει μέρος, Alex. 
 To malce a noise in drinking, 'ΰπο§ορ€ορίζω εν πότοισι, Hipp. 
 To give to drink, πϊπίσκω, fut. -πίσω, c. gem. ace, but in Luc. c. 
 
 gen. of the liquor, no pass. Pind. Eubul. ; εμπϊπ'ισκω, Pind ; 7ro- 
 
 τίζω, no pass., c. gem. ace. Xen. Plat. 
 One must drink, ποτέον, Pind. 
 One must also drink, σΰνεκποτέα, c. dat. pers. ace. of liquor, 
 
 Ar. 
 To be drunk, drinkable, πιστός, .iEsch. ; πότος, yEsch. Thuc. ; 
 
 πότϊμος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Arist. ; ποτέος, Plat. 
 To be drunk after, μετάποτέος, Hipp. 
 Pleasant to drink, εΰποτος, ov, yEsch. 
 Disagreeable to drink, δύςποτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Not drinkable, αποτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To cry out for drink, βρύλλω, only pres. Ar. ; βρνν εΊπον, Ar. 
 A drinker, πότης, ov, δ (not however used subst. of a person), 
 
 Ar., fern, πότις, ϊοος, η, with superl. a most excessive drinker 
 
 ποτιστάτη, Ar. Epicr. 
 Bands of drinko-s, πρόποται θίασοι, Eur. 
 A fellow-drinker, συμπότης, ου, δ, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 A struct I drinker, δλΐ-γόποτος, Arist. 
 A moderate drinker, μετριοπότης, Xen. 
 A great drinker, πολύπότης, Hipp., and πουλνπότης, Anth. 
 A drinker of strong liquors, 'ακράτοπότης, Hdt. 
 A drinker of cold liquors, ψϋχροπότης, Mel. 
 
 A drinker of water, 'ϋδροπότης, Xen. ; 'ϋδατοπότης, Phryn. Com. 
 A drinker of wine, οίνοπότης, Anac., fem. οίνοπότις, ϊδος, η, 
 
 Anac. 
 Fond of drinking, συμποτικός, Ar. ; 7τολόποτοί, ov, Hipp. Arist. 
 A person fond of drinking, φΧλοπότης, Ar. Hdt. 
 157 
 
 DRIVE. 
 
 A drinking togetlier,OT a drinking party, συμπόσιον, Theogn. Pind. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συμπόσια, Sapph. Pind. 
 
 Suited to a drinking party, συμποτϊκος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 The chief or president of a drinking party, συμποσίαρχος, Xen. 
 
 To be tlw chief or president of a drinking party, συμποσιαρχέω, 
 Arist. 
 
 Not accustomed to drink (of some animals), 'αποτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 The man sits icithout either eating or drinking, 'ασιτος α 'νηρ αποτος 
 . . . θακεΓ, Soph. 
 
 A drinking ofltealths, also the liquor in which a health is drunk, 
 πρόποσις, εως, η, Simon. Alex. Lys. 
 
 A drink offering, λοι€η, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. See Li- 
 bation. 
 
 To drip, στάζω, fut. στάξω, aor. 1. έσταξα, but these two tenses 
 are always used trans, to make to drip, i. e. to pour, (only pres. 
 and imperf. are used intrans.), Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; μύδάω, 
 Soph. Ap. Rh. ; στάλάσσω, only pres. and imperf. Eur. ; στάλάω, 
 Αρ. Rh. Anth. See To drop. 
 
 Dripping (of anything wet, from which anything drips), μνδα- 
 λέος, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; μϋδ&λόεις, Anth. 
 
 Dripping (of the liquid which drips), στακτος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A dripping, σταλαγμός, Trag. ; στάξις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 A streamlet of water dripping from the rock, πέτρινα πϊδάκόεσσα 
 λι€άς (άδος, ή), Eur. See Drop. 
 
 To drive (or compel to go in a certain direction), ελαύνω, fut. 
 ελασω, and all tenses except pres. and imperf. from ελάω, also pres. 
 inf. ελάαν Horn., imper. ελα Pind., also imperf. ελαον, ελών Horn. 
 Αρ. Rh., fut. Att. also ελώ, ελας, ελα (in Horn, ελόω), perf. 
 pass, εληλαμαι, aor. 1. ηλαθην, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Dem. ; ερ^ω, poet, not Att. εέργω, imperf. εΊργον, perf. pass. 
 εΙρΎμαι, poet. εερ*γμαι, fut. mid. in pass, sens., no aor. 1. nor pass., 
 act. esp. of defeated or repulsed enemies, Horn, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; κέλλω, fut. κελσω, no perf., no pass., esp. of ships, Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur.; δονέω (as a gadfly drives cattle), Horn.; κλονέω, 
 esp. with violence, or in confusion, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; fryw, 
 fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sens., aor. 2. redupl. riyayov, perf. 
 very rarely if ever used, aor. 1. ήξα, rare in simple verb (though 
 in Thuc), irreg. infin. αξεμεν, αξέμεναι, Horn., in every sense of 
 the English word, but esp. in driving off living booty, Omn. ; 
 ερεσσω, fut. -έσω, but rare in any voice except in pres. and im- 
 perf. iEsch. ; κάτασπέρχω, no perf. Ar. ; έςαράσσω, Hdt. ; 
 κάτάράσσω, Hdt. 
 
 To drive horses, ^αι•ΐοΪ8,ίππάζομαι,ηύά. sine cas. Horn. Plat. ; βάλ- 
 λω, perf. βέ§ληκα, etc., Horn. ; ελαστρέω, only pres. and im- 
 perf. Horn. Theogn. Eur. ; ηνιοχεύω, only pres. and imperf. act., 
 c. ace. or c. gen. (the latter rarely, and only in metaphor, sens.), 
 Horn. Anac. Anth. ; ηνιοστροφέω, only pres. and imperf. Eur. ; 
 ηνιοχέω, no perf., only act. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; τροχηλάτέω, 
 no pass. Eur. ; δΊφρεΰω, no pass., sometimes c. ace. of the ground 
 across which, Eur. Ar. ; δϊφρηλάτέω, only act., sometimes c. ace. 
 of the ground, Soph. Eur. ; Ίππηλάτέω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To drive (as storms do ships), καταφέρω, fut. -οίσομαι, aor. 1 . 
 -ηνε-γκα, aor. 2. -ΐ)νε*γκον, pass, only pres. and aor. 1. -ηνείχθην, 
 Thuc. 
 
 To drive away, out of, back (as enemies), etc., σεύω and mid -ομαι, 
 only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. act., pass, not used in this sense, 
 Horn.; δίομαι, mid. and pass., only pres. (sometimes also used of 
 driving horses), Horn.; διώκω (also in Orac. ap. Hdt. of driving 
 a chariot), Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; 'αποπέμπω, no perf. act. though 
 there is aor. 1. pass. Horn.; 'αποκινέω, Horn.; τρέπω, perf. act. 
 τέτροφα, pass, τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. pass, έτρέφθην, etc. aor. 2. 
 act. subj. poet, τράπείομεν Horn., Horn. ; στύφελίζω, fut. -ίξω, 
 no perf., no pass. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 'άττοστύ^λί^ω, Horn. ; 
 βϊλω, aor. 1. ελσα, perf. pass. part, εελμένος, c. dat. or c. prep. 
 Horn. ; ώθέω, fut. ώθησω, and more usu. ώσω, aor. 1. usu. εωσα, 
 perf. εωκα, etc., poet aor. 2. also ώσασκον Horn, (the Attics never 
 use the augmented tenses without the Att. addition εω, Horn, 
 uses either 4ω or ώ), Horn. yEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem.; 'άπωθέω, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; έξελαύνω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc Plat.; έξωθέω, e>p. (in prose) of the wind driving ships 
 out of their course, or enemies driving them out of their Hue, 
 Soph. Eur. Ildt. Thuc Xen. ; εξάπωθέω, Eur. ; πάρωθεω, Eur. 
 Dem. iEschin. ; έκ€άλλω, esp. to drive anything out of its regular 
 course, also to drive an actor off the stage, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass, both -επλα-γην and 
 
DRIVE. 
 
 -επλήγηι/ (tho latter not in Att.), iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; 'άπελαύνω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 'απορρίπτω, aor. 1. poet. 
 
 άπεριψα, aor. 2. pass, -ερριφην, iEsch. Soph. ; 4ζάμιλλάομαι, 
 
 mid. c. gen. of the place from whence, Eur. ; 'αφανίζω, sometimes 
 
 c. gen. of the place when, Eur. ; 'αναχορεύω, Eur. ; δπάζω, c. ace. 
 
 pers., c. οπό and gen. of place, no perf. act., in pass, only pres. 
 
 Eur. ; 4κ§ϊ§άζω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; σο§εω, Ar. Menand. ; 4κκρούω, 
 
 perf. pass, -κεκρουσμαι, Thuc. 
 To be driven back, πελεμίζομαι, pass., aor. 1 . 4πελεμίχθην, Horn. 
 To drive away secretly or by degrees, 'ϋπεζελαύνω, Hdt. 
 To drive across, διελαύνω, c. gem. ace. Horn. Eur. 
 To drive after, μεθεπω, imperf. μεθεΊπον, aor. 2. μετεσπον, μετα- 
 
 σπών, etc., no other tenses, also mid., esp. in aor. 2., but no pass., 
 
 c. gem. ace. Horn. ; 4φεπω, c. dat. of the person pursued, Horn. ; 
 
 'ΰφηνιοχεομαι, mid., sine cas. Dem. 
 To drive about or round and round, περ7τροπ4ω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Horn. ; δϊνεύω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 δινεω, no perf. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; αμφΊπεριστρωφάω, Horn. ; 
 
 στρο€εω, Ar. 
 To drive round, in trans. περιελαύνω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; περι- 
 
 κάμπω, no perf. Plat. 
 To drive (a person) against, 4νωθεω, c. ace. pers. and dat. A p. Rh. 
 To drive forward, προίεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -ηκάμην, Xen. 
 To drive into, to, toivards, etc., ε'^ελαύνω, Horn. ; προ?είλω, only 
 
 in poet. pres. infin. προτιειλεΐν, c. προ? and ace. Horn. ; 4νελαύνω, 
 
 c. dat. Pind. ; 4πελαΰνω, c. dat. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εί?§άλλω, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; εμβάλλω, c. els and ace. Xen. ; προελαύνω, usu. 
 
 sine cas. Thuc. 
 
 To drive out together, at tlie same time, σΰνεξελαύνω, .Esch. 
 To drive together, σΰνελαύνω, Horn. 
 
 To drive with (as with a companion), πάροχ4ομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To drive rapidly, πάλλω, only in act. in this sense, no perf. Eur. 
 To drive a team or a plough, ζευγηλατεω, Xen. 
 Pelops'' driving caused the death of Myrtilus, Πε'λοψ διεδίφρευσε 
 
 Μυρτίλου φόνον, Eur. 
 To be driven off (i. e. delayed so as to be unable to act) till winter, 
 
 4ξωσθηναι rfj ωρα 4s χειμώνα, Thuc. 
 Horses hard to drive, 'ίπποι άλεγεινόΐ οχεεσθαι, Horn. 
 A driver (esp. of horses or carriages), ίππει/?, Horn. ; ίππηλάτη?, 
 
 ου, δ, usu. poet, ίππηλατά, Horn. ; κεντωρ, opos, δ (only of 
 
 horses), Horn. ; σημάντωρ, opos, δ, Horn. See Charioteer. 
 A driver^ of any thing, 4λάτηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. h. Pind. iEsch., 
 
 fern. 4λατειρα, Pind. ; ελάτη?, Eur. 
 One who drives enemies from the field (as Mars), or ships out of 
 
 their course (as the wind), εξώστη?, ου, δ, Eur. 
 A driver of a team or plough, ζευγηλατης, ου, δ, Soph. Xen. 
 A driver of oxen, βοηλάτη?, iEsch. Plat. See Ox, Horse, CJia- 
 
 riot, etc. 
 Driving people or things about, κινητ -fjpios, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Driving things away, ελάτήρω?, c. gen. iEsch. ; 4κκρουστ\κοΒ, c. 
 
 gen. Arist. 
 Driving (rain), ε'πακτο? (ομβρο?), Pind. 
 Fit for driving on, εύήλάτο?, ov, Xen. 
 Driving (of a chariot, etc.), ιπποσύνη, Horn. ; ιππεία, Soph. ; 
 
 δίφρηλάσία, Pind. ; δίφρεία, Xen. ; ηνιοχεία, Plat. ; ηνιόχησπ, 
 
 εω?, ή, Plat. 
 Driving (in general, esp. away), αλάο -is, ecus, η, Thuc. ; ε'£ε'λασί?, 
 
 Hdt. ; 4κ§ολη, Plat. ; εκκροι»σ*ι?, εω?, η, Xen. 
 A driving forward, προίωξί?, εω?, η, Hes. 
 Because of the wind driving them into the open sea, δια. την του 
 
 ανέμου άπωσιν αυτών 4s το πε'λα70?, Thuc. 
 Room to drive in, — they left the space between the horses large 
 
 enough to admit of driving a four-horse chariot in it, το μέσον 
 
 των οικημάτων ελιπον τεθρίππω περιελασιν, Hdt. 
 Driven about, τροχήλατο?, ov, Eur. 
 Skill in driving, η ηνιοχικη, Plat. 
 Fit for driving on (as a road), ίππήλάτο?, ov, Horn. ; ϊππηλάοΊθ5, 
 
 Horn.; ίππασίμο?, Hdt. Xen. 
 Drivelling, λεμφο?, ov, Menand. 
 Driveller. See Fool. 
 To drizzle, ψάκάζω, Ar. Nicoph. 
 Drizzling (rain), ψάκά?, αδο?, η, Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; ψάκαδιον, 
 
 Polioch. Theoph. 
 Droll, y^oios, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Dem. See laughable. 
 A droll, γελωτοποιό?, Xen. Plat. See Buffoon. 
 158 
 
 DROWN 
 
 Drollery, γελωτοποι'ία, Xen. 
 
 A dromedary, κάμηλο?, ό καϊ η, Hdt. See Camel. 
 
 A drone, κηφην, rjvos, δ, Hes. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Arist. ; κηφή- 
 νων, Arist. 
 
 Like a drone, κηφηνώδης, Plat. 
 
 To droop, intrans. ημύω, fut. -έσω, no perf., no mid., sometimes 
 c. dat., as ήμυσε καρήατι, he drooped with his head, Horn. ; so 
 νευστάζω, only pres. act., c. dat. Horn. Theoc. ; λιάζομαι, in 
 aor. 1. pass. 4λιάσθην (of the wings of a dying bird), Horn. ; 
 κάτημύω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To droop, trans, 'άποκρεμάνννμι, fut. -κρεμάσω, etc. Horn. ; σχάζω, 
 and in mid. Pind. Xen. Plat. (Com.) ; χαλάω, fut. -άσω, Pind.; 
 ύπίλλω, only pres. and aor. 1. ύπΐλα, Eur.; κάτάβάλλω, perf. 
 -€ε§ληκα, Eur. ; ε'πίκάτάβάλλω, Xen. 
 
 Drooping, i. e. ready to die, etc., προνωπη?, iEsch. Eur. ; προ- 
 πετή?, Soph. 
 
 To drop, act. βάλλω, perf. βε€ληκα, not used in pass, or mid. in 
 this sense, Horn. Eur. ; 4κ§άλλω, Horn. ; κατα§άλλω, poet, (not 
 Att.), sometimes κဧ. Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; Ίημι, imperf. 'ίην 
 and 'ίουν, aor. 1 . ηκα, Ep. εηκα, aor. 2. not in sing., in pi. εμεί/, 
 έτε, εσαν, poet, εΤμεν, etc., infin. είναι, part. εΓ? (this tense more 
 used in the compounds than in the simple verb), perf. εΐκα (not 
 in Horn., and rare anywhere in the simple verb), etc. etc., only 
 act. used in this sense ('ϊη. Horn., 'Γη. Att. ; Horn, also sometimes 
 has 'Γη.), Horn. ; προΐημι, Horn. ; μεθίημι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Ap. 
 Rh. ; πάρίημι, Horn. Soph. Eur, ; άποπροιημι, Hoin. ; χεω, fut. 
 χεΰσω, sometimes in Att. χεω, aor. 1. εχενσα (never actually 
 used ; the forms found are sometimes εχευα Horn., Att. usu. 
 εχεα), perf. κεχύκα, etc. (Horn, has aor. 1. mid. in pass, sens.), 
 Horn. iEsch. ; στάζω, fut. στάξω, no perf., no pass., both trans, 
 and intrans. Omn. poet. Plat. ; κατασταθώ, sometimes c. ace. of 
 anything on which, Trag. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; προ?στά£ω, Pind.; 
 'αποστάζω, iEsch. Eur. ; στάλάσσω, fut. -ξω, trans, and intrans. 
 Eur. ; στάλάω, like preceding, Ap. Rh. 
 
 To drop (proceedings, etc.), κάθύφ'ιημι, Dem. 
 
 To drop, intrans. καταλέγομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Hes. Eur. ; 'απολείπομαι, Horn. ; κάταψάκάζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. iEsch. 
 
 To drop into, 4νστάζω, trans, c. ace. of the thing dropped and dat. 
 of the thing into which, Ar. ; 4νστάλάζω, Ar. 
 
 To drop, i. e. to fall, πίπτω, fut. πεσοΰμαι, aor. 2. επεσον, no aor. 
 I., perf. πεπτωκα, part, πεπτεώ?, ώτο? Horn., πεπτώ? Att., Omn. 
 See To fall 
 
 A drop, βαθαμι-γΐ-, tyyos, ή, Horn. Hes. ; ψίά?, αδο?, η, usu. in 
 pi. Horn. Hes. ; ψάκά?, αδο?, η, iEsch. ; στατ/ων, ovos, η (irreg. 
 nom. pi. σταγε?, Αρ. Rh.), Trag. ; στάλayμbs, Trag. ; στάλαγμα, 
 cltos, το, iEsch. Soph. ; λίβα?, alios, η, iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 λΐψ, λϊ§ο? (ή Well.; ό Lidd. and Sc), iEsch. Ap. Rh.; πεμφιξ, 
 iyos, η, ^Esch. ; pavls, ίδο?, ή, Eur. ; στ pay ξ, στpayybs, η, 
 Menand. Mel. 
 
 Tlie drops of wine at tlie bottom oftlie cup which were throxvn into a 
 basin tvith a splash (κόττά€ος), λαταξ, ayos, η, Alcae. Critias. 
 Call. 
 
 Ear-rings with three ά^ρ$,ερματα τρΊ'γληνα, Horn. 
 
 In drops, στάyδηv, Hipp. 
 
 Oozing out in drops, στακτο?, Ar. Plat. ; ψάκασ-το?, Ephipp. 
 
 Dropsical, λευκοφλεγμάτο5, ov, Hipp. ; λευκoφλεyμaτώδηs, 
 Hipp. ; 'υδρωπικο?, Arist. ; 'υδρωπιώδη?, Hipp. ; 'ΰδρωποειδης, 
 
 Hi PP• 
 
 Ratlier dropsical, 'ϋψυδρο?, ov, Hipp, 
 Very dropsical, 'ι/περυδρο?, ov, Hipp. 
 Dropsy, 'ύ'δρωψ, gen. ωπο? and οπο$, δ, Hipp. ; λευκoφλεyμάτίa, 
 
 Hipp. ; λευκον φλέγμα, Hipp. 
 To have the dropsy, ύδρωπιάω, Arist. ; 'ϋδαταίνω, and mid. ομαι, 
 
 Hipp. 4ξυδρωπιάω, Arist. ; λευκοφλεγμάτ4ω, Hipp. 
 Dross, σκωρία, Arist. 
 A drove, 'άγελη, of any animals (though in Horn, only of cattle), 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. See Herd. 
 A drover, )8οηλατη?, Plat. Lys. See Herdsman. 
 Drought, αυχμοε, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ανυδρία, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; ανομβρία, Arist. 
 To send a drought, 4παυχμεω, Soph. 
 To drown, ποντίζω, Soph. ; καταποντίζω, Lys. Dem. ; κάτά- 
 
 ποντόω, Hdt. Plat. Antipho. 
 To drown with wine, etc., βαπτίζω, Plat. 
 
DROWNED. 
 
 To be droivned, 'αποπνΤγομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 One ivlto drowns people, καταποντιστεί, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Drowned, πολυξάφης, iEsch. 
 
 Drowning, κατα-ποντισμος, Isoc. 
 
 Drowsiness, χάσμη, Plat. ; το 'ϋπνηρ^, Hipp. 
 
 Drowsy, 'ΰπνώδης, Eur. Plat. ; 'υπνωτικός, Arist. 
 
 Making droicsy, 'ΰπνωτϊκύς, Theoph. See Sleepy. 
 
 To be drowsy, 'υπνώσσω, only pres. and imperf. JEsch. Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 To drub, τύπτω, besides the reg. fut. also τυπτησω Ar., Omn. ; 
 ραπίζω, Hippon. Anac. Hdt. Plat. Dem. See To beat. 
 
 A drubbing, ράπισμα, άτος, το, Antiph. See Beating. 
 
 A drudge, δούλος, Omn. See Slave. 
 
 To drudge, δουλεύω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To be a slave. 
 
 Drudgery, δουλεία, Omn. Att. See Slavery. 
 
 Drug, φάρμάκον, (also μα, Hippon.), Omn. ; φάρμακων, Plat. 
 
 To drug, φαρμακεύω, Euripid. Plat. ; φαρμάσσω, JEsch. Ar. 
 Plat. 
 
 The using of drugs, φαρμακεία, Plat. Hipp. ; φαρμάκια, Anth. ; 
 φαρμακευσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A druggist, φαρμακευς (not however in our sense of the word), 
 Soph. Plat. ; φαρμακοποιός, used as adj. ος, bv (also not in our 
 sense), iEsch. ; φαρμακοπώλης, Ar. ; φαρμακοτρί€ης, Dem. 
 
 To be a druggist, φαρμακοπωλεω, Ar. 
 
 Skilful in drugs, πολΰφάρμακος, ov, Horn. Sol. Ap. Rh. ; παμφάρ- 
 μάκος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Abounding in drugs (a district), πολΰφάρμακος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 To take drugs, φαρμάκοποτεω, Theoph. 
 
 TJte taking of drugs, φαρμάκοποσία, Xen. Plat. Hipp. 
 
 Of or belonging to drugs or druggists, φσ.ρμακίκος, Plat. 
 
 Druids, 2βλλοί*, Horn. Soph. (" Videtur esse nomen sacerdotii 
 ad Dodonam," Damm. in. voc.) ; Homer says of them αμφϊ δε 
 φελλοί 2ol ναίουσ' 'ύποφηται, ανιπτόποδες χαμαιευναι, and 
 Soph, των δρείων καϊ χαμαικοίτων εγώ φελλών εςελθων άλσος, 
 κ. τ. λ. 
 
 A drum, τυπάνον, \\. iEsch. Αρ. Rh. ; τύμπάνον, Simon. Eur. 
 Hdt. Dem. ; βύρσα, Eur. ; βυρσότονον κυ'κλωμα, Eur. 
 
 To play tlie drum, τυμπάνίζω, Eupol. 
 
 Playing on the drum, τυμπό,νισμος, Ar. 
 
 A drummer, fern, τυμπανίστρια, Dem. ; the masc. would be τυμ- 
 πανιστές. 
 
 Like a drum, τυμπανοειδης, Arist. 
 
 Sounding with drums, τυμπανόδουπος, ov, Orph. 
 
 Delighting in drums, τυμπανοτερπης, Orph. 
 
 To carry a drum, τυμπανοφορεομαι, mid. Clearch. 
 
 Drunk, οϊνοβαρείων, only in nom. masc. Horn. ; οινοβάρης, Horn. 
 Plat. ; kcLtoivos, ov, Eur. ; μεθυσθεϊς, εΐσα, εν, etc. Eur. ; olvo- 
 πλάνητος, ov, Eur. ; εξοινωμενος, Eur. ; εξοινος, ov, Alex. ; πάρ- 
 οίνιος, ov, Ar. ; πάροινϊκος, Ar. ; παροινος, ov, Lys. ; μέθη 
 βρεχθεϊς, Eur. ; βεέαπτισ μένος, Plat. ; διωνωμενος^ Plat. ; 
 μέθυσος, η, ov, and ος, bv, Ar. ; 'ΰποπεπωκως, ύΐα, bς, Ar. 
 Xen. ; εμπεπωκως, Ar. ; μεθϋπληξ, η'γος, δ καϊ r>, Call. ; oivo- 
 €ρεχης, Mel. 
 
 I la) f drunk, 'ακροθωραξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, Arist. ; 'ακροχαλιξ, only in 
 nom. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Rambling about drunk, κραιπάλόκωμος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Drunk and tumbling about, σκΰφοκώνακτος, ov, Epich. ; μεθυσ- 
 φα,λης, Anth. 
 
 A drunkard, φΊλοπότης, Ar. Hdt. ; οίνόφλυξ, ΰyoς, δ καϊ η, Xen. 
 Plat. ; μεθυστης, Anth. 
 
 A drunken woman, μεθύστρια, Theopomp. (Com.). 
 
 Fond of getting drunk, apt to get drunk, μεθυστΧκδς, Plat. 
 
 To make drunk, &ωρησσω, Theogn. ; μεθύσκω, fut. μεθύσω, Plat. ; 
 καταμεθύσκω, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To be drunk, οΐνόομαι, pass. Horn. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt.; μεθύω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Omn. poet. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; μεθύσκομαι, pass., 
 aor. 1. μεθύσθην, no perf., sometimes c gen. of the liquor, Alcai. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οίνο€αρεω, Theogn.; δωρήσσομαι, pass., esp. in 
 
 * I have ventured to give the name φελλοί for Druids, not as 
 being identical with the Saxon Druids, but as so very nearly 
 equivalent to priests of the oaks at Dodena as to warrant (in my 
 opinion) such a translation, where none more accurate and faithful 
 can be had. 
 
 159 
 
 DUCK. 
 
 aor. 1. Theogn.; Τάσσομαι, in aor. 1. pass. part. &ωχθε\ς, Soph.; 
 
 κωθωνίζομαι, pass. Eubul. 
 To behave in a drunken manner, παροινεω, usu. c. gem. aiumi. 
 
 επάρωνεον, etc. Ar. Antiph. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To be exceedingly drunk, 'ΰπερμεθύσκομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Drunkenness, μεθΰσις, εως, η, Theogn. ; μέθη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Antipho. Dem. 
 Drunkenness, i. e. a habit of being drunk, ο\νοφλΰ"γία, Xen. Arist.; 
 
 φϊλοποσία, Xen. Plat. 
 Drunken behaviour, πάροίνια, Amphis, Xen. iEschin. 
 Dry, περΐκηλος, ov, Horn. ; καρφάλεος, Horn. ; κά-γχάνος, ov, 
 
 Horn. h. ; δάνος, Horn. Ar. ; άζαλεος, Horn. Hes. ; αυος, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Theoc. ; αύαλέος, Hes. Simon. ; άδίαντος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 δίφιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; ξηpbς, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 
 
 'α§ροχος, ov, Eur. ; 'ακύμαντος, ov, Eur. ; 'άνυδρος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 
 αύχμώδης, Hdt. ; κάπϋpbς, Arist. Theoc. ; κάτάξηρος, ov, Arist.; 
 
 διφάλεος, Αρ. Rh. Call., in fern. διψάς, άδος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 Dry (as far as want of rain extends), 'ανομ§ρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Dry, i. e. giving no milk, σ§εννϋμενος (part. pres. pass, of σ§εν- 
 
 νϋμι), Hes. 
 Dry all round, περίξηρος, ov, Arist. 
 Rather dry, 'ΰπόξηρος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Very dry, 'ΰπερξηρ, ος, ov, Arist. 
 Having dry severe eyes, σκληρόφθαλμος, ov, Arist. 
 Dry land, &pbv ηπείροιο, Horn. ; τί> frpbv, Hdt. ; η ξηρά, Xen. 
 Over dry land and sea, επϊ τραφερην τε καϊ iypyjv, Horn. h. 
 To dry, αΰω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; καταζαίνω, only in 
 
 poet. aor. 3d sing, καταζήνασκε, Horn.; σκελλω, in aor. 1. Mo\. 
 
 3d sing, σκηλειε, Horn. ; ξηραίνω, aor. 1. εξήράνα, etc. Horn. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άναξηραίνω, Horn. ; 'αποξηραίνω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; αύαίνω, Horn. Sol. UEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; εξαυαίνω, 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άφαύω, Ar. ; κατασ€εννϋμι, fut. -σ§έσω, etc. (of drying 
 
 up the sea), iEsch. ; Ισχναίνω, aor. 1. ϊσχνάνα, iEsch. Hdt. ; 
 
 περιϊσχναίνω , Hipp. 
 To dry (clothes), θάλπω, no perf. Soph. 
 To dry (ships by drawing them up on shore), διαφυχω, Thuc. ; 
 
 'άναφυχω, Hdt. 
 
 To dry up at the same time, σΰναυαίνω, Hipp. 
 To dry beforehand, προό.ποξηραίνω, Hipp. 
 To dry a little, or by degrees, 'ΰποξηραίνω, Hipp. 
 To dry excessively, 'ΰπερξηραίνω, Hipp. Arist. 
 To dry, i. e. to wipe dry, τερσαίνω, in aor. 1. Horn. ; τερσω, only 
 
 pres. Theoc. 
 To be dried up, to become dry, τερσομαι, pass., only pres. and im- 
 perf. and intin. τερσηναι, τερσημεναι, as if from aor. 2. ετερσην, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μαραίνομαι, pass, of a river, or of blood on a 
 
 person's hand, vEsch. Hdt. ; επάφαυαίνομαι, Ar. ; κάταξηραίνο- 
 
 μαι, Plat. Arist. ; σκελλομαι, only in perf. part, εσκληκώς, ύια, 
 
 bs, or εσκληως, ωτος, or in pluperf. εσκληκειν, Chccril. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 τερσαίνομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 To be dried up all round, περιξηραίνομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To be dried up besides, προςξηρα'ινομαι, pass. Hipp. ; επΐτερσαί- 
 
 νομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be dried up, or to become dry previously, προϊσχναίνω, intrans. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 
 To be dry, i. e. thirsty, διψάω, contr. αει in y, Omn. See Thirsty. 
 A drier (a contrivance for drying things on), τερσιά, Simon. ; 
 
 τράσια, Ar. 
 A thing for drying cheeses, τapσbς, Horn. 
 Dryness, αύονη, iEsch. ; ξηρότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ξηρασία, Antiph. 
 A slight degree of dryness, 'ύποξηράσία, Hipp. 
 Excessive dryness, 'ϋπερξηρασία, Hipp. 
 Dual, δυάδί /iks, Gramm. 
 
 Dubious, δύςκρϊτος, ov, jEsch. Eur. Plat. Dem. See Doiditful. 
 Dubiously, δυςκρΐτως, /Esch. Eur. Ar. 
 Dubiousness, το άμφϊδοξεΐν, Arist. See Doubt. 
 Dubitation, άμφισ§ητησις, εως, η, Plat. Antipho. See Doubt. 
 A duck, βασκας, αδος, η, Ar. ; νήσσα, Ar. 
 
 A little duck, νησσαριυν (also often used as a term of endear- 
 ment), Ar. 
 Λ striped (lurk (with purple stripes), πηνελοφ, οπός, δ, Alec. Ar. 
 J dtick fdller, νησσοφόνος, Arist. 
 To duck, κάτάκύπτω (so as to let a spear aimed at one pass over 
 
 one's head), Horn. Sec To sloop. 
 
DUCT. 
 
 A duct, οχετδ*, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Ductile, εύπλαστος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Dudgeon, εγχειρίδιον, Hdt. Thuc. See Dagger. 
 
 To take a thing in dudgeon, χαλεπώς φέρω (fut. οϊσω, aor. 
 
 1. ί/ι/εγκα, aor. 2. tfveyicov\ Plat. Xen. Dem. See To be 
 
 angry. 
 Due, μοίριος, Pind. ; κάθηκων, ούσα, ov, Soph. Xen. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. 
 To tvhom it is due that we should pity them, ους &ξιόν εστίν ελεεϊν, 
 
 Isoc. See Deserved, Suitable. 
 Due (of money), δ επιγενόμενος, Dem. 
 A man's due, due respect, etc., μοΓρα, usu. in the oblique cases, as 
 
 μοΊραν νέμω τινϊ (to give a person due honour, etc.), Theogn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; το προσήκον, c. dat. of the person to whom, 
 
 Plat. ; do not by any means deny the Gods their due honour, 
 
 μη . . . τους &εους μοίρας ποιεΊσθε μηδαμώς, Soph. 
 Money due, τδ -γι-γνόμενον, Dem. 
 Justice exacting its dice, i. e. due punishment, τουφειλόμενον 
 
 πράσσουσα Αίκη, iEsch. 
 Dues, i. e. tribute, etc., — men dwell there who will honour you 
 
 with gifts . . . and living under your sceptre will pay you 
 
 abundant dues, iv δ° άνδρες ναίουσι . . . ο'ί κέ σε τιμησουσι . . . 
 
 και tol ύπb σκηπτρω λιπαράς τελέουσι δέμιστας, Horn. 
 To be dice, όφέλλομαι, pass., only pres. Horn. ; οφείλομαι, pass., 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. See To owe. 
 To be due besides, or to be still due, προςοφείλομαι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Duel, μονομαχία, Hdt. See (single) Combat. 
 Dull, αμβλύς, lit. and metaph. Thuc. Xen. ; metaph. κωφοτ, Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; εμβριθής, Plat. See Stupid. 
 To dull, 'άπαμβλΌνω, h. Pind. Much. Hdt. Plat. 
 To be dull, αμβλύνομαι, pass, (which is not used in act. voice and 
 
 sense earlier than Anth.), iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dullness, κωφότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Dumb, κωφοε, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'αλάλος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 "άγλωσσος, ov, Pind. Arist. ; ivebs, Plat. Arist. ; and they all 
 
 became dumb in silence, ol 5' άρα πάντες άκην εγένοντο σιωπή, 
 
 Horn. See Silent, Speechless. 
 Making dumb, λάθίφθογγος, ov (epith. of death), Hes. ; 'avavbos, 
 
 ov (of a gag), iEsch. 
 Dumbness, άμφάσία (esp. from grief or fear), Horn. ; 'άγλωσσία, 
 
 Eur. ; κωφότης, ητος, η, Plat. Dem. ; ενεότης, r\ros, η, Arist. ; 
 
 iv εοστάσία μύθων, Αρ. Rh. See Silence, Speechlessness. 
 Dun, φαώς, Plat. Arist. 
 Dunce, δυςμάθης, adj. Plat. See Stupid. 
 To be a dunce, δυςμάθέω, yEsch. 
 Dung, ονθος, Horn. ; κόπρος, η, Horn. Xen. ; σκώρ, σκά^ς, rb, 
 
 Ar. ; βόρβορος, Ar. ; κάκκη, Ar. ; πέλεθος or σπέλεθος, Ar. ; 
 
 σπάτίλη, Ar. 
 Sheep-dung, σφύρας, aSos, η, Ar. ; οϊςπατη, Ar. 
 Cow-dung, βόλϊτος and βόλϊτον, usu. in pi. Ar. Cratin. 
 Of dung, κοπρώδης, Plat. ; of cow-dung, βολττϊνος, Ar. 
 Dirty as dung, or smelling of dung, κόπρειος, Ar. 
 Mixed with dung, ύπόκοπρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Collecting dung, κοπρολόγος, ov, Ar. 
 Eating dung, σκάτοφά-γος, ov, Epich. Ar. 
 To dung, i. e. manure with dung, κοπρίζω, Horn. 
 To smear with dung, μινθόω, Ar. 
 To cover or pelt with dung, κοπροφορέω, Ar. 
 To carry dung, κοπράγωγεω, Ar. 
 Carrying dung, κοπροφόρος, ov (of a basket), Xen. 
 To eat dung, σκάτοφά•γέω, Antiph. 
 Δ dung beetle, κοπριών, ώνος, 6, Hipp. 
 A dunghill, κοπρία, Strattis. 
 A cock only bold on his own dunghill, ενδομαχης ''αλέκτωρ (opos, 
 
 δ), Pind. 
 Keeping to his own dunghill, ενοίκιος, ov (sc. Ορνις), iEsch. 
 A dungeon, yop -γύρη, Hdt. See Prison. 
 
 To dupe, 'απατάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See To deceive. 
 A dupe, adj. ευάπατητος, ov, Plat. 
 Duplicate, adj. (of writings or engraved pillars), άντΊ'Ύράφος, ov, 
 
 Dem. 
 A duplicate copy, άντΊ'Ύράφον, Andoc. Lys. 
 Duplicity, δΐπλόη, Plat, 
 
 Inclined to duplicity, δϊχόμϋθος, ov, Sol. See Deceitful. 
 Durable, έμπεδος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. Plat. ; πάραμονος, ov, 
 160 
 
 DWELL. 
 
 poet. ; πάρμονοε, Pind. ; πάράμόνΊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Pind. 
 
 Plat. ; xpovios, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 πολυχρόνιος, ov, h. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Call. ; μόνϊμος, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; βέβαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; αρχαίος, i. e. 
 
 so durable that it shall become ancient, Soph. ; έμμονος, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 Durability, βεβαιότης, ητος, τδ, Plat. 
 Durably, έμπεδον, Horn. ; εμπέδως, iEsch. Soph. ; βεβαίως, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; παρμόνϊμον, Theogn. 
 Durance, φυλακή, Pind. ^Esch, Hdt. Dem. 
 Duration, χρόνου μήκος, τδ, Soph. See Space. 
 During, δίά, c. gen. Omn., c. ace. Omn. poet. ; 'ϋπb, c. ace. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; αμφϊ, c. ace. Pind. iEsch. Xen., κατά, c. ace. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 πάρα, c. ace. Thuc. Dem. iEschin. 
 Dusk, κνέφας, gen. κνέφαος, and Att. κνέφους, dat. κνέφαϊ, Att. 
 
 κνέφα, no pi. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; δείλη οφία, Hdt., 
 
 and without όψία, Thuc. Plat. 
 At dusk, περί δείλην, Thuc. ; δείλης, Plat. See Evening. 
 At dusk, κνεφαως, a, ov, and ος, ov, of the doer, Hippon. ; 
 
 σκνϊπαϊος, Theoc. 
 Dusky, νυκτϊλαμπης, Simon. 
 Dusky, i. e. dark-coloured, πepκvbς, Horn. ; επΐπερκος, ov, Xen. 
 
 See Dark. 
 Dust, 'αμάθος, η, Horn. ; κονίσάλος, Horn. ; κόνις, εως, η, poet. 
 
 dat. κόνι Horn., Omn. poet. ; κονία (t usu., but sometimes ϊ in 
 
 all poets), Omn. poet. ; κονιορ^ς, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; σπoδbς, η, 
 
 Hdt. ; ψήγμα, cItos, τδ, esp. that which arises frum scraping any- 
 thing (e. g. ψήγμα χρυσού, " gold dust"), Hdt. 
 Mars sends to tlie friends (of warriors) melancholy dust from Troy, 
 
 filling the funeral urns tvith easily packed dust instead of men, 
 
 "Αρης . . . e| 'Ιλίου φίλοισι πέμπει, ψήγμα δυςδάκρυτον άντηνορος 
 
 σποδοί) *γεμίζων λέβητας ευθέτου, iEsch. 
 To ma/ce to bite the dust, κάτασποδέω, Ar. ; in perf. pass, having 
 
 bitten the dust, i. e. being slain, κατεσποδημένος, ^Esch. 
 Before many of his companions falling around him bite the dust, 
 
 πρϊν . . . πολέες . . . άμφ' αϋτδϊ/ έταΊροι ΤΙρηνέες εν κονίησιν 
 
 δδάξ λαζοίατο ya7av (λαζοίατο for λάζοιντο, 3d pi. pres. opt. mid. 
 
 of λάζομαι), Horn. 
 Two men bit the dust, δι>δ φώτες όδά£ έλον ουδας (ελον for εΐλον, 
 
 aor. 2. 3d pi. of αίρέω), Horn. 
 To reduce to dust (a city, or sometimes even a man), ''άμάθύνω, 
 
 no perf., no pass. Horn. iEsch. Theoc. 
 A place covered with dust where birds dust themselves, κονίστρα, 
 
 Arist. 
 To dust, i. e. to wipe off dust from, σοβέω κόνιν, c. ace. pers. Xen. 
 Fond of dust, κονιστϊκός, esp. of birds who are fond of dusting 
 
 themselves, Arist. 
 To dust, i. e. to make dusty, κον'ιω, fut. -τσω, Horn. iEsch. Theoc. ; 
 
 κονιορτόω, Theoph. 
 Dusty, κόνιος, Pind. ; κονιορτώδης, Arist. 
 Duteous, dutiful, αϊδοϊος, a, ov, and os, ov, compar. αίδοιότερος 
 
 and αϊδοιέστερος, Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; εύπειθης, iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. See Respectful, Obedient. 
 Dutifully, αιδοίως, Horn. 
 Dutifulness, αιδώς, Pind. Trag. 
 Duty, μέρος, τδ, Soph. 
 It is the duty of, εστί, c. gen. pers. Omn. Att. ; ηκει, c. dat. pers. 
 
 Soph. 
 She again, using words of ill omen, is invoking a God whose duty it 
 
 is not by any means to assist in lamentations, ηδ' αυτέ δυςφημοΰσα, 
 
 Tbv Θεbv καλε7 ούδεν προςηκοντ εν "γόοις παραστατείν, iEsch; 
 It is your duty, obv ipyov εστίν, iEsch. 
 
 This is my duty, έμο\ τούτο πρόςκειται, Eur. See Ought, It be- 
 hoves, Business, etc. 
 A dwarf, vavvos, Ar. Arist. 
 Dwarf, dwarfish, adj., ναννοφυης, Ar. ; ναννώδης, Arist. ; χά- 
 
 μαιρίφης, of plants, Theoph. 
 To dwell, or to dwell in, πολεύω, only pres. and imperf., c. κατά 
 
 and ace. Horn. ; ναιετάω, only pres. and imperf., c. ace, sometimes 
 
 c. dat. or c. prep, iv and dat., or περί or αμφϊ and ace. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind.; ναίω, only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. mid. ενασ- 
 
 σάμην, and aor. 1. pass, ενάσθην in this sens., c. ace. of place 
 
 or c. dat., or c. prep, εν επί or μετά c. dat., αμφϊ c. gen., παρά 
 
 c. dat. or ace, ανά c. ace. (also the aor. 1. act. ενασσα, to make to 
 
 dwell, or to give a place to dwell in, c. dat. pers. and ace. of 
 
DWELL. 
 
 place, or vice versa, also pres. and imperf. pass. " to be dwelt in ;" 
 these tenses do not occur in Trag. ; κάτενάσθην ho\vever occurs 
 in Eur.) [the pres. act. is also used intrans. " to be dwelt in," Horn. 
 Soph.], Omn. poet. ; στρωφάομαι, pass., only pres. c. prep., some- 
 times c. επί and ace. " to come to a place and dwell there," Horn. 
 Hes. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; οικέω, fut. mid. sometimes in 
 pass, sens., perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in act. or intrans. sens, 
 (i. e. they dwelt, φκηθεν for φκίφ-ησαν), usu. c. ace. of place, but 
 sometimes c. prep., often (esp. in Horn.) sine cas. Omn. ; ενναίω, 
 Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; κάταναίω, only in aor. 1. mid. and pass. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh., but aor. 1. mid. is used by iEsch., as well as aor. 
 ] . act. by Hes. ; in act. sense " to make to dwell," κατοικέω, 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; ενοικέω, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. 
 prep. Soph. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; εγκάτοικέω, Eur. Hdt. ; υΐκί- 
 ζομαι, pass., sometimes c. ace. of place, Soph. Eur. ; κατοικίζο- 
 μαι, pass., usu. c. iv and dat., or c. είς and ace. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 διαιτάομαι, mid. and pass. Omn. prose ; ενδιαιτάομαι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; ειςοικίζομαι, mid., c. ace. of place, iEschin. ; ενδ-ημέω, 
 Lys. ; σκηνάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in mid. sens. Ar. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; σκηνόω, Xen. ; σκηνέω, Xen. ; στρωφάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To dicell near or around, περϊναιετάω, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; παρά- 
 ναιετάω, Soph. ; περιοικέω, Hdt. Xen. ; προςοικέω, c. dat. or c. 
 ace. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πάροικέω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 προςδιατρϊ'€ω, c. dat. Plat. ; πάράναίω and -ομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 Call. 
 
 To dwell in or on, προςομϊλέω, c. dat. Theogn. 
 
 To dwell with or togetlier, συνναίω, c. dat. iEsch. Soph. ; σύνοικέω, 
 c. dat. or sine cas. h. Omn. Att. ; συ^κατοικέω, Soph. 
 
 To dicell with in, σϋνειςκατοικέω, Hipp. 
 
 To dicell beyond, 'ϋπεροικέω, c. gen. or c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 To make to dwell in, iyKixravaioo, in aor. 1. act. (see above for 
 ναίω and its compounds), Ap. Rh. 
 
 Nor do I advise you to let your eyes dwell on beautiful things, ουδέ 
 7e σοι συμβουλεύω ... iv τοΊς καλοίς εάν την 'όψιν ενδιατρι§ε7ν, 
 Xen. See To inliubit. 
 
 EAGERLY. 
 
 A dweller, οίκ-ητωρ, opos, 6, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; οϊκητης, 
 
 ου, δ, Soph. Plat. See Inhabitant, 
 A dwelling, σταθμά, pi. οι and τα, Hes. Pind. Soph. ; εναυλος 
 
 (esp. of natural dwellings, caves, etc.), Hes. h. Eur.; επαυλος, 
 
 pi. ol and τα, iEsch. Soph. ; αύλη, Soph. Eur. ; οίκησις, εως, η, 
 
 both the act of inhabiting and the place inhabited (used even of 
 
 a country), Omn. Att. ; στέγη, Soph. Eur. ; σ-ηκός, Plat. 
 A dwelling in, ενοίκησις, Thuc. ; εϊςοίκησις, Soph. 
 A dwelling near, παροίκησις, Thuc. 
 Ο hall which has been my dwelling, ω μέλαθρον σύμφρουρον εμο'ι, 
 
 Soph. 
 The caves which are your dwelling, τα αύλεια σα, άντρα, Eur. See 
 
 Habitation, House. 
 Dwelling near or with, συναυλος, ov, c. dat. Soph. 
 Dwelling beyond, 'ϋπέροικος, ov, c. gen. Hdt. 
 To dwindle, φθίνω (Γ Ep., t Att.), no act. tenses except pres. in 
 
 this sense, also perf. pass. εφθϊμαι, Horn. Pind. Soph. See To 
 
 decay. 
 To dye, μιαίνω, Horn. ; ανθίζω, Hdt. ; βάπτω, Ar. Hdt. 
 A dye, βαφή (used also for the art or trade of dying, and for the 
 
 robe, etc. which is dyed), iEsch. Plat. ; φάρμακον (Hippon. uses 
 
 also a), Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; βάμμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 A dye to stain the eyelids, 'ύπό"γραμμα, ατός, το, Ar. 
 Dyed, βαπτος, Ar. 
 Well dyed, δευσοποώς, ov, Plat. 
 Deeply dyed, double dyed (of villains or villany), φοινικικός, Ar. ; 
 
 περιαλουρ^ος (toIs KaKo7s), Ar. 
 Dying. See Ίο die. 
 A dyke, 'γέφυρα, Horn. 
 To fortify with dykes, άποΎεφϋρόω, Hdt. 
 Dynasty, δυναστεία, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To found a dynasty, δυναστεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Dysentery, δυσεντερία, Hdt. Plat. 
 Dyspepsy, δυσπεψία, Mach. ap. Ath. See Indigestion. 
 
 E. 
 
 Each, έκαστο?, Omn. [n.b. — the sing. adj. has sometimes a pi. 
 verb or pi. part, in Horn. Ar. and Att. prose, not iif Trag., 
 though this is probably accidental, and Wellauer indeed does 
 read εχουσ" έκαστος, iEsch. (Prom. 489), often with gen., as 
 'έκαστος υμών, but Horn. usu. puts the subst. or prori. in the 
 same case — "but great trembling, as to their limbs, came on 
 each of the Trojans," Τρώα* δε τρόμος aivbs ύπήλυθε yu7a εκασ~ 
 τον (έκαστος having the digamma), Horn.; also in other cases 
 'έκαστος sing, with pi. adj. — " it is to each," πασιν ... εστίν 
 έκάστω, Horn.] "Εκαστος is often joined with other words, 
 with πας, as above, Horn. ; also 'έκαστος τις, Pind. Thuc. ; εις 
 'έκαστος, Hdt. Plat. ; αύτος έκαστος, Hdt. ; each by himself, ώς 
 έκαστος, and in pi. Pind. Thuc. ; τις enclitic only in sing. Horn. 
 ^Esch. Time. ; sometimes also αυτός τις, Horn. Thuc. 
 
 Each of two, εκατερος, Pind. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Each other, άλληλών, only gen. dat. and ace. dual and pi. Omn. ; 
 Ιαυτώί/, contr. αυτών, in dual and pi. αλλήλων, Soph. Thuc. 
 Plat. 
 
 Encouraging each other, παρακελευόμενοι εν εαυτόϊς, Time. 
 
 Each time, εκάστοτε, sometimes έκαστοτ άε\, esp. in Ar., Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Isjb. ; εκάτερακις, Xen. 
 
 On or from each side, εκάτερθε or -θεν, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εκατέρω- 
 θι, Pind. Hdt. ; εκάτέρωθε or -θεν, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Each way, εκάτέρως, Plat. ; after a verb of motion, εκάτέρωσε, 
 Plat. 
 
 In each place, έκάστοθι, Horn., — there were nine seats, and five 
 hundred sat on each seat (i. e. each body of sitters amounted to 
 five hundred), and in each they offered nine bulls, Έννεαδ' εδραι 
 εσαν, πεντακόσιοι δ' εν εκάστη Σ'ίατο, κα\ -προύχοντα έκάστοθι 
 εννεά ταύρους, Horn. 
 161 
 
 Eager, επεηόμενος, c. infin. of the object, or c. gen., or c. περί 
 and gen. Horn. — (this is also the construction of most of the other 
 words of this sense) ; εσσυμενος, Horn. ; πρόφρων, όνος, ο καϊ η, 
 Horn.; λελιημένος, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; μεμαώς, gen. -αώτος or 
 -άότος, fern, always μεμάυια, etc. Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; αρπάλέος, 
 Pind. ; πρόθυμος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; έντονος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. ; λελιμμένος, iEsch. ; εκπετασθεϊς, c. επ\ and ace. Eur. 
 
 Eager (as a horse), ακέντ-ητος, ov, Pind. 
 
 To be eager, λϊλαίομαι, only pres. and imperf., c. infin. or c. gen. 
 of the object, Horn. ; σεύομαι, esp. in perf. pass. iWifia«, plupeif. 
 εσσύμην, and aor. 1. mid. poet, εσσευάμ-ην, sometimes c. gen. of 
 the object, Horn. Pind.; 'ϊθύω fut. -έσω, chiefly used in aor. 1. 
 and aor. 2. Mo\. Horn. Hdt. ; μαιμάω (I loin, often lengthened 3d 
 pi. into μαιμώωσι, part, μαιμώων, μαιμώωσα, etc.), sometimes c. 
 gen. or c. infin. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; εφορμάομαι, mid., c. 
 aor. 1. pass. Horn.; διψάω, contr. αει in y, Pind. Xen. Plat.; 
 σπεύδω, Pind. JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; ορούω, Pind. ; σπουδάζω, 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; όρμάομαι, Soph. Hdt. ; πρόθϋμέο- 
 μαι, mid., c. aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass. Omn. Att. Hdt.; ίντείνω, 
 and -ομαι, pass. Eur. Xen.; 'άναρτάομαι, pass. Hdt. ; φΊλοτϊμέ- 
 ομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass., c. infin. or c. ace. ore. prep. Xen. 
 Plat ; λίπτω, only pres. Ap. Rh. ; λελίημαι, and plupeif. ελε- 
 λι-ημην, Theoc. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be equally eager, to share in anotlier's eagcnwss, συμπροθυμέομαι, 
 Time. Xen. 
 
 To be done eagerly, σπουδάζομαι, pass. Eur. Plat. 
 
 One must be eager, προθύμητέον and -Tea, Plat. 
 
 Eagerly, σφεδάνον, Horn. ; εσσϋμένως, Horn. ; αρπάλέως, Horn. 
 Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; προφρονέως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προφρόνως, 
 Pind. ^Esch. ; προθυμως, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; εντόνως, Eur . 
 
 ν 
 
φΊλοττμως, Xen. Lys. 
 Soph. 
 
 Thuc. 
 
 EAGERNESS. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εντετάμενως, Hdt. 
 
 Isae. ; επϊβλήδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Eagerness, προθυμία (Γ poet. Horn.), Omn. ; δρμη, 
 
 Plat. 
 An eagle, 'derbs (in Horn, written at'eros, also alyrbs Pind.), 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. etc. 
 The black eagle, μελάνάετος, Arist. 
 A sort of small eagle, πλάγγος, Arist. 
 The sea eagle, 'άλιάετος, Eur. Ar. 
 Like an eagle, 'άετώδης, Luc. 
 An eaglet, 'άετϊδευς, iEl. 
 An ear, ova?, ατός, rb, only in gen. sing., nom. ace. and dat. pi. 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; ους, o>tos, Tb, Omn. ; πηγή 'ακούουσα, Soph. 
 The outer ear, ελιξ, ικος, poet. εΐλιξ, η, Arist. 
 An ear of corn, ανθεριζ, ϊκυς, δ, Horn. ; αστάχυ*, vos, δ, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; στάχυς, vos, δ (ace. pi. στάχυς, Ar.), Omn. poet. ; 'αθήρ, 
 
 epos, o, Hes. 
 
 TFV//< forcer ears, ουατόεις, Call. 
 
 H^V/i ears hanging by the side (as a dog), πάρουατιος, ov. Call. 
 Producing ears (of corn), σταχυόθριξ, τρϊχο$, δ καϊ η καϊ rb, Mel. ; 
 
 στaχυηpbς, Theoph.; σταχυηφόρος, ov, Anth. ; στάχύμ-ητωρ, 
 
 opos, δ καϊ η (epith. of Isis), Anth. 
 Like ears of corn, σταχυώδης, Theoph. 
 To flourish with ears, produce ears (of corn), κομάω άστάχύεσσι, 
 
 h. ; 'άναστάχύω, in pres. Ap. Rh. ; σταχυο§ολεω, Theoph. 
 Without ears (or handles, of a cup), 'άνούατος, ov, Theoc. 
 An ear-ring, ελι|, poet. εΤλιξ, ϊκος, η, Horn. h. ; 'έρματα, τα, only 
 
 in pi. Horn. ; άανθα, Alcm. Ar. ; ενώτιον, iEsch. ; ivonal, ai, 
 
 only in pi. Soph. ; ελικτηρ, ηρος, δ, Ar. Lys. ; πλάστρα, τα, 
 
 only in pi. Ar. ; άρτημα, άτος, rb, Hdt. 
 Ears bored for ear-rings, λό€οι εύτρ-ητοι, λ. τρητοϊ, Horn. h. 
 And she put in her well-bored ears ear-rings with three drops, beauti- 
 fully wrought, εν δ' apa 'άρματα ηκεν εϋτρητοισι λό€οισι, τρίγλη- 
 
 να, μορόεντα, Horn. 
 Ami they put in her ears an ornament of orichalcum and precious 
 
 gold, εθηκαν ... iv δε τρητοΊσι λό€οισιν"Κνθεμ ορειχάλκου χρυ- 
 
 σο?ό τ€ τιμηεντος, h. 
 Ear-shot, — Λνΐ thin ear-shot, σύμμετρος ως κλύειν, Soph. 
 Earliness, πρωιότης, ητος, τ), Theoph. 
 Earliness (of fruit and flowers), πρωίκαρπ'ια, Theoph. ; προΐβλασ- 
 
 τία, Theoph. 
 Early, adj. ύπηοΊος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ηρηένεια (epith. of Aurora), 
 
 Horn.; ηέριος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ορθριος, a, ov, and os, ov, h. 
 
 Theogn. Ar. Plat. ; εψος, a, ov, and os, ov, Trag. ; πρώιος, contr. 
 
 πρφος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; πρώιμος, ov, Xen. ; δρθ^ς, Mel. See 
 
 Morning. 
 Early (as fruit, flowers, etc.), πρωιανθης, Theoph. ; πρω7§λαστης, 
 
 Theoph. ; πρώίκαρπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Early sown, πρωίσπορος, ov, Theoph. 
 Earlier, πρότερος, Omn. ; προτεραίτερος, Ar. 
 Early, adv. πρωιζα, Horn. Theoc. ; πρωϊ, Att. also πρώ, sometimes 
 
 c. gen. (της ημέρας, etc.), Omn.; πρώιον, Horn.; εώθεν, Xen. 
 Earlier, πρότερον, c. r) and indie, or c. η and subj., or c. τ) and 
 
 infin., or c. gen. or c. πρ\ν rj and subj., Omn. ; πρωιαίτερον and 
 
 πρωιαίτατα, Att. πρωαίτερον, etc. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To toake or rise early, δρθρεϋω, Theoc. 
 To be early (bloom or bear fruit early), πρω7§λαστεω, Theoph. ; 
 
 πρωίκαρπεω, Theoph. 
 To sow early, πρωισπορεω, Theoph. 
 To earn, εμπολάω, act. Soph., mid. Horn. ; άρνυμαι, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; εργάζομαι, augmented tenses 
 
 eipy. c. perf. pass., sometimes in act. sens., sometimes in pass. 
 
 Hes. Hdt. Andoc. Isae. ; εξερΎάζομαι, with perf. pass, in pass. 
 
 sens. Xen. ; κτάομαι, mid., with perf. pass, κεκτημαι, Ion. εκ- 
 
 τημαι (also in iEsch. and Plat.), perf. opt. κεκτωμην in act. 
 
 sens., aor. I. pass, in pass. sens. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To earn in addition, προςερ'γάζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 Earnest, 'ατενης, Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; εκτενής, Msch. ; λιπαρής, 
 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. ; φιλότιμος (of prayer), iEsch. ; σπουδαίος, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; σφοδρός, Xen. Plat. ; επεστ ραμμένος, Hdt. See 
 
 Eager. 
 Earnest, i. e. money paid to secure a bargain, πρόδοσις, εως, η, 
 
 Dem. 
 To receive as earnest, προλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, perf. -είληφα, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελά€ον, Dem. 
 162 
 
 EASILY. 
 
 Earnestly, επιστaδbv, Horn. ; σφόδρα, Soph. Plat. ; επιστρεφεως, 
 
 Att. επιστρεφώς, Hdt. iEschin. ; λϊπάρώς, Plat. ; σπουδαίας, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; συντετάμένως, Ar. Plat. ; φιλοτίμως, Xen. ; εσπου- 
 
 δασμενως, Plat. ; διατετάμενως, Arist. See Eagerly. 
 To be very earnest, σπουδάζω, perf. pass, sometimes (not always) 
 
 in act. sens. Omn. Att. ; συσπουδάζω, Ar. Xen. ; κάτασπουδάζο- 
 
 μαι, mid. Hdt. 
 Earnest, or earnestness, σπουδή, Omn. 
 In earnest, άπο σπουδής, Horn. ; μετά σπουδής, Xen. ; σπουδί}, 
 
 Plat. 
 Earth, ala, Omn. poet. ; 7am, Omn. poet. ; 777, Omn. ; 'αρουρα, 
 
 Horn. Soph.; ούδας, εος, Tb, Horn. Trag.; πεδον, Omn. poet.; 
 
 χθων, χθovbς, η, Omn. poet. ; βώλος, η, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; 
 
 'αρουρα, Horn. Pind. [Scarcely any of the foregoing words have 
 
 a dual or plural.] 
 From or in the earth, */?ιθεν, iEsch. Soph. 
 From beneath the earth, from the shades below, '/ηθεν, Soph. 
 Out of the earth, χαμοθεν, Xen. ; χαμαθεν, Hdt. ; κείοθεν, 
 
 Call. 
 To the earth, πεδονδε, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; χάμαζε, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 χάμαδις, Horn. iEsch. ; πεδόσε, Eur. See Ground. 
 On the earth, χάμαΧ, Omn. ; πεδο7, iEsch. See Ground. 
 In or under the earth, χθόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. poet, post 
 
 Horn. Hdt. See Subterraneous. 
 Of or belonging to the earth, χθόνιος (see prec), iEsch. ; yη'ivoς, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ^r\pbs, Plat. ; γιώδης, Piat. 
 In the earth, Ύά'ϊος, ov, iEsch. ; χάμηλbς, bv, Xen. 
 Living in the earth, επιχθόνιος, ov, Horn. ; €776105, ov, Plat. 
 Growing out of the earth, χθονοτρεφης, iEsch. 
 Walking on the earth (opposed to winged, etc.), πεδοστϊ§ης, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; πεδο€αμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, iEsch. 
 Surrounding the earth, *γαιτ)οχος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Shaking the earth, ενοσίχθων, όνος, epith. of Neptune, Horn., of a 
 
 plough, Euphor. ; εννοσ^αιος, Dor. εννοσίδας, gen. -δα, only 
 
 epith. of Neptune, Horn. Pind. ; ελελίχθων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 
 Soph. 
 Earth-born, yai -η'ιος, ov, Horn. ; χαμαηενης, Hes. h. Pind. ; yt- 
 
 yaς, αντος, only masc. iEsch. ; πηλόπλαστος, ov, i£sch. ; 7777ε- 
 
 νης, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; yr)yεvετης, ου, δ, only masc, gen. 
 
 -ου, Eur. ; 7ai7J7ei/7)s, Ap. Rh. ; π7\λόy όνος, ov, Call. 
 Earthly, opp. to heavenly, χθονοστϊ§ης, Soph. ; χθόνιος, α, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Plat. ; e77eios, ov, Plat. 
 To be drunk up by the earth, y^{)πoτoς, ov, iEsch. 
 Falling to the earth, χάμαιπετης, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 To till the earth, yεωpyεω, c. ace. or sine cas. Ar. Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 To till. ■ f ■ 
 
 To earth np, αντΐπροςαμάομαι (mid.) την yrjv, Xen. ; χώννϋμι, 
 
 Dem. iEschin. ; προςχωννϋμι, imperf. pass, προςεχόμην, Thuc. 
 Earthenware (or any earthenware vessel), κέραμος, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 κεραμιον, Hdt. Xen. ; οστράκον, Ar. Lys. 
 Made of earthenware, κεραμειος, poet, κεράμ-ηϊος, h. ; κεραμεος, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; κεραμίνος, Hdt. ; κεραμιος, Xen. ; χΰτρεους, rj, ovv, 
 
 Ar. ; χυτρειος, Ar. ; χυτραίος, Ar. ; πήλινος, Isoc. Dem. ; δσ- 
 
 τρακόεις, Anth. 
 Earth for earthenware, κεράμϊς, gen. —Ίδος or — ϊδος, voc. κεραμϊ, 
 
 Eubul. Plat. See Pottery. 
 An earthquake, σεισμbς, sometimes c. gen. (e.g. <r. 777s), Omn. 
 
 Att. ; ρηκτης, ov, δ, Arist. ; χασμάτ'ιας, ου, δ, Arist. 
 To be ajfecied by an earthquake, κϊνεομαι, pass. Hdt. ; σείομαι, 
 
 pass. Thuc. 
 Ease (in both senses, quiet, or facility), ευμάρεια, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ραστώνη, Xen. Plat. 
 Ease (facility only), εύπετεια, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; ευπορία, 
 
 Thuc. Xen.' Plat. 
 Living at ease, ρεΊα ζώοντες, Horn. 
 Easily, ασπουδϊ, Horn. ; 5 άμ.ο77?τί, Horn. ; ρεά or pea or ρεΊα, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Call. ; ρηϊδίως, Horn. Hes. poet, for ραδίως, Omn. 
 
 Att., compar. ρηίτερον, superl. ρηίτερα, Horn. Pind. ; paov, 
 
 ραστα, Att. ; ευμάρεως, Att. ευμάρως, Theogn. iEsch. Plat. ; 
 
 'ά€οητϊ, Pind. ; ελαφρώς, Pind. ; εύπετεως, Att. ευπετώς, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. ; ευπόρως, Soph. Plat. iEschin.; 
 
 'αμοχθϊ, yEsch. ; ευκόπως, Ar. ; ''άπόνως, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ''άπονητϊ, superl. άπονητότατα, Hdt. ; ''άκονϊτϊ, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 άκόνητι, Dem. iEschin. ; 'aπpayμόvως, Thuc. ; ττ7 έτερα, i. e. 
 
 with one hand, Plat. ; εύπάλεως, Αρ. Rh. 
 
EASINESS. 
 
 Easily, i. e. with ease of mind, without getting angry, φαΰλως 
 
 {φέρω τι, etc.), Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 / easily bent it, ουκ εκάμον τανύων, Horn. 
 
 / wish I could as easily save him (lit. conceal him) from horrid 
 death when sad fate overtakes him, as I can make him beautiful 
 armour (lit. as he shall have, or as there shall be arms to him), 
 A* yap μιν ^ανάτοιο δυςηχέος ώδε δυναίμην Νόσφιν αποκρύφαι, 
 δτε μιν μόρος αίνος 'ικανοί, "Ως οι τεύχεα καλά παρέσσεται, 
 Horn. 
 Easiness (of temper), 'vyporris, ητος, ή, Lycurg. 
 The East, Ίίώς, Horn. ; 'Ecus, Att. (Eur. once has Ήώ$), Omn. ; 
 
 ηλίου πηγάι, iEsch. ; ηλίου ιπποστάσεις, Eur. ; περάτη, Call. 
 The east wind, Εύρος (more properly the south-east wind), Horn. 
 Arist. ; 'απηλιώτης, ου, δ, Hdt. Thuc 
 
 Eastern, ήο7ος, Horn. Hdt. ; εφος, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 αντήλιος, Soph. 
 Whether they fly towards the East, etV επί δεξί ίωσι irpbs Ήώ τ 
 ήέλιόντε, Horn. 
 
 Easy, ρήΧδιος (in pos. also in Plat. Com.), compar. ρηίτερος 
 (contr. ρατερος, Pind.), superl. ρηίτατος and ρήιστος, Horn. 
 Theogn. Pind. Theoc. ; ράδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, compar. ραων 
 (Theogn. has also prjSiov nom. neut. in compar. sens.), superl. 
 ραστος (often of people or dispositions), Omn. Att. ; ελαφρός, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; εύμάρής, Theogn. Trag. ; εύπε- 
 τής, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; eihropos, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ευχερής (sometimes of a person's disposition), 
 h. Soph. Plat. ; κουφός, Pind. iEsch. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άπονος, ov, 
 Pind. Soph. Plat. ; εύκαματος, ov, Eur. ; φαύλος, η, bv, and bs, 
 bv, Eur. Plat. ; εϋπρακτος, ov, Xen. ; πρόχειρος, ov, Plat. ; 
 εύκατε^αστος,'ον, Xen. Arist. ; εύπαλής, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Easy, i. e. void of pain, 'a§ληχpbς (of a death in ripe old age), 
 Horn. 
 
 Easy (of a disposition), εύκολος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; *απρά^γμων, δ καϊ 
 η, neut. ov, gen. όνος (also easy to do, Xen.), Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 ευμενής (also of a road), Xen. 
 
 It is not easy to fight with the Tyndaridce, Τυνδαρίδαις πολεμιζεμεν 
 ουκ εν ελαφρω, Theoc. 
 
 And when I have lamented to you, most ofivhat has been done shall, 
 as it were, be easier, καϊ iyco των yεyεvημvέvωv αποδυράμενος τα 
 πλείστα πpbς ύμας, ώσπερ ράων εσομαι, Dem. 
 
 To make (a journev, or return home) easy, yεφϋpόω (νόστον), 
 Pind. 
 
 Not by strength, but the God made it easy to us, ούχ inrb σθένους, 
 Αλλ' δ Sεbς εύμάρειαν έπεδίδου χεροΊν (lit. gave ease to our 
 hands, or, gave us facility of hand), Eur. 
 
 To eat, πατέομαι (pres. not used in Horn, or Hes.), aor. 1. mid. 
 έπασάμην, part, πασσαμενος, poet, pluperf. pass, πεπάσμην, in 
 act. sens. c. ace, more often c. gen. Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt. ; 
 ερέπτομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ar. ; βεβρώθω, 
 only pres. Horn. ; βΐβρώσκω, perf. βέ§ρωκα, part. βε€ρωκώς, 
 sync, βεξρως, ώτος, Soph., aor. 2. ε€ρων. as if from βρώμι, perf. 
 pass. βέ€ρωμαι, paulo-post fut. pass. βε€ρώσομαι, in pass. sens, 
 (only perf. part, and paulo-post fut. in Horn.), Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Xen.; δαίνΰμαι, fut. δαίσομαι, no other tenses except im- 
 perf. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Theoc; έσθ'ιω, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; εσθω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. /Esch. ; εδω (pres. confined to Horn., except 
 once in Eur. Cyclops), pres. infin. εδμεναι, Horn., fut. εδομαι and 
 εδοΰμαι, perf. έδήδοκα (Horn, also has perf. part, έδηδώς, and 
 perf. pass. 3d sing, εδήδοται), Horn. Trag. Xen. etc. ; tyayov, 
 only in aor. 2. Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Isoc; κατ έδω, Horn. ; 
 κάτεσθ'ιω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; σϊτέομαι, mid., poet, 
 imperf. σιτεσκόμην, Omn., sine cas. or c ace c dat. Xen. Horn. 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isae. ; κάτά€ϊ€ρώσκω, h. Hdt. ; τpώyω, 
 fut. τρώξομαι, aor. 2. ετράτγον, no other tenses, Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 Dem. ; δειπνέω, Hes. ; δοινάω, Hes. ; βρυκω ( sometimes also of 
 devouring pain), h. Soph. Eur. ; έξέσθω, yEsch. ; 4£έδω, only in 
 fut. and perf. Ar. ; 'άπέδω, Ar. ; κάτaτpώyω, Ar. ; έκτρώτγω, 
 Ar. ; έξέφαηον, Ar. ; 'απέφαηον, Ar. ; 'αποβόσκομαι, mid., only 
 pres. and imperf. Ar. ; τροτγαλίζω, no perf., no pass. Ar. ; πα'ιω, 
 Ar. ; φλαω, φλάσω, no perf., no pass. Ar. ; σμώχω, no perf, no 
 pass. Ar. ; διέφ^ον, Hdt. ; διεσθίω, Hdt. ; διά&ξρώσκω, Plat. ; 
 κάτάσϊτέομαι, Hdt. ; προςφέρομαι. mid. fut. -οίσομαι, aor. 1. 
 -ην^κάμην, aor. 2. -ηvεyκ6μηv, /Eschin. ; σιτίζομαι, only pres. 
 Theoc. 
 
 1G3 
 
 ECONOMY. 
 
 To eat away from under (as a river eats away the ground from 
 beneath a person's feet), 'ϋπερέπτω, c. gen. of what is above, 
 Horn. 
 
 To eat besides, πάρεσθέω, Hipp. 
 
 To eat publicly, κάταδημο€ορέω, Horn. 
 
 To eat with closed lips, σαρκάζω, Hipp. 
 
 To eat immoderately, 'ύπερεσθίω, Xen. 
 
 To eat secretly, 'ύπoτpώyω (also to eat away its banks as a river), 
 Xen. Call. ; λαθροφατγέω, Metag. 
 
 To eat bit by bit (like dainties), χναΰω, only pres. act. Eur. 
 Epich. 
 
 To eat u-ith, together, συσσϊτέω, Ar. Plat. Lys. ; σΰνεσθ'ιω, Arist. ; 
 δμοσϊτέω, c dat. of one's companions, Hdt. 
 
 To eat but once a day, μονοσϊτέω, Xen. Hipp. ; μονοφάγέω, 
 Antipho. 
 
 To eat but little, δληοσϊτέω, Hipp. 
 
 To eat greedily, hastily, κάπτω, no perf. no pass. Ar. 
 
 To eat too much (esp. of dainties), πάpεyκάπτω, Eubul. ; πάρεν- 
 τpώyω, Eubul. 
 
 To eat one another, άλληλοφ^έω, Arist. 
 
 To leave off eating, 'απεσθίω, Theopomp. (Com.). See To devour. 
 
 One must eat, έδεστέον, Plat. 
 
 Eatable, βρώσϊμος, ov, yEsch. ; εδανίς, ov, iEsch. ; βρώτος, Eur. 
 Xen. ; έδεσες, Eur. Plat. ; εδώδιμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc Xen. ; 
 τρω /cTos, Hdt. Xen. ; τρώξίμος, ov, Hipp. 
 Not eatalle, "σβρωτος, ov, Menand. 
 Eaten, έδεσες, Soph. 
 
 Half eaten, ήμϊ'βρωτος, ov, Xen.; ήμι€ρώς, ώτος, δ καϊ ή, Epicr. 
 Not to be eaten (of the sacrifice of the victim Iphigenia), "αδαιτος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. 
 
 What is to be eaten, εδητυς, ύος, η, Horn. 
 
 What is eaten with other food, προςφά'γημα, ατός, Tb, iEsop. See 
 
 Food. 
 An eater, έδεστής, ου, δ, Hdt. Antiph. ; δαιτυμων, όνος, Eur. 
 Eating, subst. βρώσις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. ; εσθησις, εως, ή, 
 
 Ctesias. 
 Eating moderately, δληοσϊτία, Arist. 
 Eating one another, άλληλοφ^ία, Hdt. 
 Eating togetlier, συςσίτία, Plat. 
 Eating•, adj. (together, or with), σΰσσίτος, ov, Theogn. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; δμόσϊτος, ov, c dat. Hdt. 
 Eating little, δληοτρόφος, ov, Arist. ; ολΓγοίραγοί, ov, Hipp. ; 
 
 OAryoVtTos, ov, Pherecr. Phryn. (Com.) 
 Fond of eating, φϊλόσϊτος, ov, Plat. 
 Ealing one another, αλληλοφατγος ', ov, Arist. 
 Not eating, or not having eaten, "αβρωτος, ov, Soph. 
 Eaves, μέλαθρον, Horn. ; πάρωροφίς, ίδος, η, Hdt. 
 Ebb, 'αναπωτις, also ίμπωτις, εως, η, Pind. Hdt. Call. 
 The ebb and flow, πάλιρβοία, Soph. Hdt. 
 The ebbing of fortune, \>ενμα (ατός, Tb) τύχης, Menand. 
 Ebbing and flowing, παλιρβόθιος, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Exposed to the ebb and flow of the tide, πάλίρρΌθος, ov, (of Aulis.), 
 
 iEsch. 
 Ebony, έβενος, ή, both of the tree and the wood of the tree, Hdt.; 
 
 εβένη, Theoph. 
 Ebriety, μέθη, Omn. Att. See Drunkenness. 
 Eccentric (of a person), αλλόκοτος, ov, Plat. 
 An ecclesiast, or ecclesiastic t i. e. a member of the Athenian 
 
 εκκλησία), εκκλησιαστής, ου, δ, IM.it. 
 Ecclesiastical, εκκλησιαστικός, Dem. 
 Echo, 'Ηχώ, Hes. h. /Esch. Kur. Ar. Plat. 
 To echo, act. αντηχέω, Kur. 
 
 Echoing, αντίδουπος, ov, /Esch. ; άντίτύπος, ov, Soph. 
 An eclipse, εκλειψις, fwt, ή, Thuc. Xen. Alex.; έκλίπές τι, 
 
 Thuc. ; ηλίου μετάστασις, εως, η, Kur. ; μεταβολή της ημέρας, 
 
 Hdt. ; μεταβολή ηλίου, Plat. ; μετaλλάyη της ημέρας, Hdt. 
 The SMI bring ιπκΙ,γ α/ι <<■//)/»•, ακτ\ς ήελίου έπίσκοτον aTpanbv 
 
 έσσυμένα, Ι'ίικί. 
 
 To be Belipeed, εκλείπω, usu. in aor. 2. act. Thuc. Xen. 
 An eclogue. Sec Pastoral, 
 Economy, i. c frugality, φειδώ, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; φειδωλή, Horn. 
 
 Sol.; φειδωλία, Ar. Plat. 
 Economy, i. <•. tin• management of a household or even of a state, 
 
 οικονομία, Xen. Plat. Dinareh. 
 The science of economy, ή οικονομική, Xen. Plat. 
 
 y 2 
 
ECONOMICAL. 
 
 Economical, i.e. frugal (q. v.), φειδωλbς, ή, bv (also cf>€tS(oXbs, ή, 
 
 as subst. Lys.), Hes. Ar. Plat. 
 Economical, i. e. practised in the management of a house, οϊκονο- 
 
 μίκος, Xen. Plat. 
 Economically, 'άδάπανως, Eur. 
 To he economical, φείδομαι, mid., only pres. in this sense, Lys. 
 
 Dem. 
 Ecstasy, εκστάσις, εως, 77, Hipp. Arist. 
 Ecstatic (of a person), εκστατΧκύς, Arist. 
 An eddy, δίνη, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; στροφαληξ, 
 
 ijyos, 77, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Eddying motion, δ7νος, Ar. 
 To eddy, ελίσσομαι, poet, ελίσσομαι, pass., augmented tenses 
 
 always in είλ. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. 
 Eddying, δϊνήεις, Horn.; ελϊκοε, Call. 
 With deep eddies, βάθΰδίνης, ου, only masc. Horn. Hes. ; βαθύ- 
 
 δϊνήεις, Horn.; ευρύδίνης, Bacchyl. 
 With beautiful eddies, καλλϊδίνης, Eur. 
 In the many eddies, πολυστροφαλιγξ (of a storm), Mus. 
 An edge, 'ακωκή, Horn ; 'ακμή, Horn. ; στόμα, ατός, το, Horn. 
 
 Sapph. ; γνάθος, 77, JEsch. ; πεΊρα, iEsch. ; κνώδων, οντος, 0, 
 
 Soph. ; yews, vos, 77 (esp. of an axe), Soph. 
 The edge of a cliff, στεφάνη, Horn., or of any thing (not of 
 
 weapons), χείλος, το, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; κράσπεδυν, prop, of 
 
 any sort of cloth or garment, but also of other things, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Xen. 
 Your tongue having a keen edge, . . . το σον στόμα πολλήν έχον 
 
 στόμωσιν, Soph. 
 
 With long or sharp edge, ταναήκης, Horn. 
 With brazen edge, χαλκογενυς, δ καϊ ή, neut. υ, gen. vos, Pind. ; 
 
 χαλκόστομος, ov, iEsch. 
 Double-edged, αμφήκης, Horn. Trag. Ar. ; άμφιτομος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; άμφιπλήξ, yyos, δ και ή καϊ το, Soph. ; άμφίθηκτος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; άμφϊδεξιος, ov, Eur. 
 To give an edge to, στομόω, Ar. 
 To surround ivith an edge, περίχειλόω, c. dat. of the material, 
 
 Thuc. παράθριγκόω, Theoph. 
 Edible, έδεσες, Eur. Plat. See Eatable. 
 An edict, εφετμή, usu. in pi. Horn. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. ; εντολή, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; πρόςταγμα, ατός, to, Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 An edict of an assembly, ψήφος, ή, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. See 
 
 Command, Decree. 
 An edile. See JEdile. 
 To educate, τρ4φω, fut. &ρεφω, perf. τετροφα, both in act. and 
 
 pass, sens., perf. pass. τ4θραμμαι, infin. τεθραφθαι, aor. 1. εθρε- 
 
 φθην, etc., fut. mid. sometimes in pass sens. Omn. ; διδάσκω, fut. 
 
 διδάξω, aor. 1. εδίδαξα, sometimes poet, εδιδάσκησα (not Att.), 
 
 other tenses reg., from fut. -ζω, Omn, ; παιδεύω, Omn. Att. ; ττω- 
 
 λοδαμνεω, no perf., no pass. Soph, ^πaιδayωyi(^}, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 εκπονεω, Eur. ; διάπαιδεύω, Xen. ; εκπαιδεύω, Xen. Plat. ; 'αγω, 
 
 aor. 2. tfyayov, aor. 1. act. very rare, perf. act. scarcely if ever 
 
 found at all, fut. mid. sometimes in pass. sens. Plat. 
 To educate along with, συμπαιδεύω, c. dat. or c. prep. Isoc. Isae. ; 
 
 σνντρεφω, in pass, (though 1. c. not quite in this sens.) c. dat. 
 
 Eur. 
 To have educated, procure (one's children, etc.) to be educated, 
 
 παιδεύομαι, mid. Eur. Plat,; προάγομαι, mid. c. perf. pass, in 
 
 act. sens. Dem. See To teach, To rear, To bring up. 
 One must educate, παίδευτεον, Plat. 
 Education, παιδεία, Omn. Att. ; τροφή, Eur. Xen. ; παίδευσα, 
 
 εως, ή, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat, ; δϊδασκάλία, Hdt. Xen. ; παίδάγω- 
 
 yia, Plat. ; μάθησις, ecus, 77, Xen. ; 'αγωγή, Plat. ; 77 παιδευτική, 
 
 Plat. 
 The system of public education, ή κοινοτροφϊκή, Plat. 
 A superintendent of education, παιδονόμος, usu. in. pi. Xen. Arist. 
 The office^ of a superintendent of education, παιδονομία, Arist. 
 An eel, £γχβλυί, υος, 77, sometimes o, Horn., Ar. Arist. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 εγχελειον, Ar. ; εγχελύδιον, Amphis; πατανεφις, εως, ή, 
 
 Epich. ; σμνρος, Arist. 
 Of or belonging to eels, εγχελειος, Ar. 
 An eel pot, κημος, Soph. ; ε-γχεΚεών, ώνος, 0, Arist. 
 Keeping eels, εγχελυοτρόφος, ov, Arist. 
 To efface, εξαλείφω, perf. pass, εζαλήλιμμαι, Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Plat.; εκνίζω, only used in fut. -νίψω, and aor. 1. and aor. 2. 
 164 
 
 EFFULGENCE. 
 
 Mol., Eur. Plat. Dem. ; εκτήκω, perf. mid. εκτ έτηκα, in pass. 
 
 sens. iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; διασκάρϊφάομαι, mid. Isoc. ; άναξύω, fut. 
 
 -υσω, Antipho. ; αποτρί§ω, Dem. yEschin. Theoc. ; 'άμαλδϋνω, no 
 
 perf., no pass. 
 
 To efface (a reproach), 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, perf. -είληφα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ελά§ον, no aor. 1 . Hdt. 'άττολυ'ω, fut. -λύσω, perf. 
 
 pass, -λελΰμαι, Antipho. Dem. 
 
 The wind effaces tlie tracks, 'άνεμος διαρπάζει τά ίχνη, Xen. 
 
 The disgrace is not affaced among the dead, 'όνειδος εν φθιτοΊσιν 
 
 ουκ εκλείπεται, JEsch. 
 
 To be effaced (as footsteps), επάλινδεομαι, pass. Ap. Rh. 
 Effaceable, εκπλϋτος, ov, yEsch. ; εύεξαλειπτος, ov, Xen. ; e|tt7j- 
 
 λος, ov, Xen. Isoc. 
 Effect, δυναμις, εως, ή, Plat. Dem. 
 
 The cause is a different thing from tlie effect, άλλο μεν τι εστί rh 
 
 αίτιον τω υντι, Plat. 
 
 To effect, 'ανύω, Att. oftener 'άνυτω, fut. -υσω, poet, sometimes 
 
 -ύσσω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; πράσσω, Horn. Dem. ; ποιεω, Omn. ; 
 αϋερ-γάζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, sometimes in act. sens., aug- 
 mented tenses in εϊρ. Plat. Xen. Dem. See To do, To ac- 
 complish. 
 
 Effective, δραστήριος, ov, Much. Eur. Thuc. ; δραστικός, Plat. ; 
 πρακτήριος, ov, yEsch. ; πρακτικός, Ar. Xen. ; τελεσιoυpybs, ov, 
 Plat. ; ενεργός, ov ; (esp. of ships or troops fit for service), Thuc. ; 
 ενεργές, Arist. ; άνυσϊμος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'ανύτϊκος, Xen. ; 
 'ανυστΧκος, Arist. 
 
 Effectively, 'ανύσίμως, Plat. ; ενεργώς, Xen. 
 
 Effectual, 'άνύσϊμος, ov, Plat. See Effective. 
 
 Effectually, τελείως, Hdt. Isae. ; παντελεως, Att. παντελώς, 
 Hdt. Plat. See Wholly. 
 
 To effectuate, τελεω, poet, also τελείω (not Att.), fut. -εσω, 
 poet, also -εσσω (not Att.), Att. τελώ, etc. etc. Omn. See To 
 effect. 
 
 Effeminacy, 'άνανδρία, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 'avav- 
 δρεία, Xen. ; μαλακία, Omn. Att. prose, μαλθάκία, Plat. ; δρύφις, 
 εως, ή, Xen. 
 
 Effeminate, πεπων, όνος, only in masc. Horn. Hes. ; 'αβρός, a, 
 bv, and os, bv, Sol. Theogn. Trag. Xen. Plat., but rare in 
 prose ; 'αβροδίαιτος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. ; &ήλυς, Soph. ; δηλυνο- 
 ος, ov, contr. νους, νουν, JEsch. ; δηλύμορφος, ov, Eur. ; γυναν- 
 δρος, ov, Soph. ; &ηλυφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Ar. ; &ηλΰδριώδης, 
 Ar. ; δηλύδρίας, ου, only masc. Hdt. ; 'άνανδρος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; μαλακός, Omn. Att. ; μαλθα^ς, Trag. Plat. ; γυ- 
 ναικείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; 'ϋypbς (sc. βίος), Alex. ; 
 χό.λάpbς (of music), Plat. ; &ρυπτϊιώς, Xen. ; αινόθρυπτος, ov, 
 Thuc. 
 
 Effeminate in gait, 'ακροβάτης, ου, only masc. JBlsch. 
 
 Effeminate in grief, 'α,ξρόγοος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Effeminate in dress, 'α§ροχΐτων, ωνος, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Rather effeminate, 'ϋπόθηλυς, Ar. 
 
 Effeminate looking, Aeu/cbs, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Not effeminate, "αθρυπτος, ov, Pythag. 
 
 An effeminate person^ yuvvu, ϊδος, δ, Ar. Theoc. 
 
 Effeminately, yuvai^'^, Soph. Plat. ; διάτεθρυμμενως, Plat. ; 
 'άνάνδρως, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be effeminate, to behave effeminately, &ηλϋνομαι, pass. Soph. ; 
 μαλακίζομαι, pass. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; μαλθάκίζομαι, pass. 
 Plat, (used too by Eur. for "to be softened"); κατάμάλάκίζομαι, 
 Xen. 
 
 Effete, 'άρημενος, Horn. See Worn out. 
 
 Efficacious, δραστήριος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. See Effectual. 
 
 Efficacy, δϋνάμις, εως, η, Omn. ; 'αρεττ), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; κύρος, 
 Tb, Soph. Plat. ; ίσχυε, υος, η, Plat. 
 
 Efficiency, επΊτηδειότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Efficient, επιτήδειος, Omn. prose. 
 
 Efficiently, επΊτηδείως, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 An effigy, 'άγαλμα, ατός, το, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isae. 
 See Image. 
 
 Effluvia, δδμή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; οσμή, Omn. Att. 
 See Smell. 
 
 Effort, εγχείρημα, ατός, Tb, Soph. Isoc. Dem.; επιχείρημα, 
 άτος, Tb, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See Attempt. 
 
 Effrontery, 'αναίδεια, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 'αναισχυν- 
 τ'ια, Xen. Plat, Lys. Dem. See Impudence. 
 
 Effulgence, alyrj, Omn.; αίγλ77, Horn. Pind. Soph.; 'άνθος, τι», 
 
EFFULGENT. 
 
 Theogn. iEsch. ; λαμπρότης, ητ ος, η, Thuc. Xen. See Bril- 
 liancy. 
 
 Eifulgent, λάμπρος, Omn. See Bright. 
 
 Effusion, ρεύμα, άτος, τδ (of blood from a wound), Xen. See 
 Flow. 
 
 An egg, ώον, Ar. Hdt. ; ώων, Sapph. ; ώεον, Simon. Ibyc. ; ώαριον, 
 Ephipp. 
 
 To lay an egg, τεύχος νεοσσών λευκον εκλοχεύεται (sc. γυνή, of 
 the birth of Helen, etc.), Eur. 
 
 Laying eggs, ώοτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Laying golden eggs, χρϋσοτόκος, iEsop. 
 
 To lay eggs, ώοτοκεω, Emped. Arist. 
 
 A laying of eggs, ωοτοκία, Arist. 
 
 To watch eggs, ώοφΰλάκεω, Arist. 
 
 Egregious, έξοχος, ov, Horn. Pind. Τ rag. ; εκπρεπης, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. ; επίσημος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. ; 
 περισσός, Eur. See Remarkable, Excellent. 
 
 Egregiously, έξοχα, Horn. ; εξόχως, Pind. Eur. ; εκπρεπώς, Xen. 
 
 Egress, έξοδος, η, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Isse. 
 
 Egress by the side, πάρεξοδος, η, Hipp. 
 
 Egypt, Κρυπτός, η, Omn. ; 'Αερία γη, iEsch. ; Νείλώτίϊ (ίδος) 
 χθων, yEsch. 
 
 To Egypt, Αϊγυπτόνδε, Horn. 
 
 Egyptian, Αιγύπτιος (in Horn, in the oblique cases as trisyll., 
 Αιγυττΐων e. g.), Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Of Egyptian race, Αίγυπτογενης, JEsch. 
 
 In tlte Egyptian language or manner, Αιγυπτιστϊ, Hdt. Theoc. 
 
 To ejaculate, 'άνάκράζω, Horn. Pind. Ar. Xen. Antipho. ; 'άνά- 
 €οάω, poet. άμ€οάω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To ex- 
 claim, To cry. 
 
 Ejaculation, βόάμα, άτος, το, iEsch. See Cry. 
 
 To eject, εκ§άλλω, perf. -βέξληκα, Omn. 
 
 Ejection, εξελάσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Ejectment, εξαγωγή, Isae. Dem. 
 
 Eight, οκτώ, indecl. Omn. 
 
 The number of eight, οκτάς, αδος, η, Arist. 
 
 The eighth, δγδόάτος, Horn. Hes. ■ όγδοος, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Eight montlis old, οκτάμηνος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Eight years old, δκταετις, ϊδος, η, Plat. 
 
 Eight feet long, δκτάπόδης, ου, 6 καϊ η, Hes. ; δκτώπους, ποδός, 
 δ καϊ η, neut. -πουν, Plat. 
 
 Drawn by eight pair of horses, δκτάρρϋμος, ov, Xen. 
 
 In eight parts, όκτά'βλωμος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Eightfold, δκτάπλασιος, Ar. 
 
 With eight fingers, όκτάδάκτΰλος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Eight times, όκτακις, Luc. 
 
 A n eight oar, an eight-oared boat, δκτηρης ναΰς, Polyb. 
 
 Eighteen, δκτωκαίδεκα, Hdt. etc. 
 
 T/te eighteenth, δκτωκαιδεκάτος, Horn. 
 
 With or weighing eighteen drachms, δκτωκαιδεκάδράχμος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Eighteen years old, δκτωκαιδεκετης, Dem., fern, δκτωκαιδεκετις, 
 ϊδος, Luc. 
 
 Eighty, δγδοηκοντα, poet, δγδώκοντα, indecl. Horn. etc. 
 
 Eigldieth, όγδοηκοστος, Thuc. 
 
 Eighty years old, δγδωκονταετης, Simon. Mimnerm. 
 
 On the eightieth day, δγδοηκοσταϊος, Hipp. 
 
 Having eighty talents, δγδοηκοντάταλαντος, ov, Lys. 
 
 Eight hundred, οκτακόσιοι, Hdt. 
 
 T/ie eight hundredth, όκτάκοσιοστος, Dio. C. 
 
 Eight thousand, όκτάκιςχίλιοι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A body of eight thousand horse, όκτάκιςχιλίη 'ίππος, Hdt. 
 
 Eighty thousand, όκτάκιςμύριοι, Diod. 
 
 Either (one of two), εκάτερος, Pind. Omn. Att. ; i. e. both, αμ- 
 φότερος, Omn. ; also in dependant sentences όπότερος, as — "if 
 I wish them to destroy either of you," είπερ ούν άπολώ δποτέ- 
 ρυυς υμών, Xen., so Plat. ; and όπότερος ούν — "and if either 
 of you do wrong," καν άδικώσιν υμών δποτεροιουν, Xen., so 
 Thuc. ; also πότερος (very rarely). 
 
 I can produce no argument to prove that it is impossible that either 
 should be t/ie case, or that both should, τούτων δε πότερα "γενέσθαι 
 •7) αμφότερα ως άρα εστίν αδύνατον εγώ μεν ούδενα φημϊ εχειν 
 λόγον, Plat. 
 
 That they may encounter either power separately, but not both to- 
 getlier, Ίνα εν μέρει προς εκατεραν άλλα μη προς άμφοτερας άμα 
 τάς δυνάμεις κινδυνεύσωσιν, Lys. ; so Dem. 
 165 
 
 ELECT. 
 
 Either (with a negative), ουδέτερος, Hes. Omn. prose ; μηδετερος, 
 
 Plat. 
 He answered that lie did not wish to fight either, άπεκρίνατο 'ότι 
 
 ούδετεροις βούλοιτο μάχεσθαι Xen. 
 I think, indeed, said I, thed it is better not to do either, εμοϊ μεν 
 
 τοίνυν, ήνδ' εγώ, δοκεΊ τούτων μηδετερα τούτων ποιεΊν, Xen. 
 Either, after if, ( el) τ\ς, δ καϊ η, neut. τι, gen. τινός, τιν'ι, often in 
 
 Att. also του, τω, Omn. See Each, Both, Any, Neitlier. 
 Either, adv. η~, usu. followed by a second % Omn., either in Horn. 
 
 lengthened into ηε, or sometimes both, as — " this night will 
 
 either destroy the army or save it," νυξ δ' ηδ' ηε διαρραίσει 
 
 στρΐχτον ηε σαώσει, Horn. 
 Eke, προσέτι, Dem. See Moreover. 
 To eke out, άνάπληρόω, Eur. Plat. 
 To elaborate, δαιδάλλω, no aor. 1. act. Horn. Pind. ; διαπονέομαι, 
 
 mid. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Elaborate, άσκητος, Horn. ; εύεργης, Horn. ; δαιδ&Κεος, a, ov, 
 
 and (only late, e. g. in Anth.) ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. Anth. ; 
 
 δαίδαλο?, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; πολυδαίδαλος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 πολύκμητος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εύδαίδάλος, ov, Bacchyl. 
 Elaborately, διάπεπονημενως, Isoc. 
 To elapse, εξέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., perf. -ελήλϋθα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ηλύθον, Att. -ηλθον, Soph. ; διέρχομαι, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem.; 'ϋπερπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., perf. -πεπτωκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -επεσον, Hdt. ; παραφερω, only in aor. 2. πάρΊ\νεγκον, 
 
 Thuc. ; διαλείπω, esp. in aor. 2. Thuc. ; δίάγίγι/ομαί, mid., fut. 
 
 —γενη^σομαι, aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -γεγονα, also perf. pass. 
 
 -γεγενημαι, Lys. Isse. Dem. ; επιγίγνομαι, Hdt. 
 To stiver to elapse, παραφερω, in aor. 1. πάρηνεγκα, Dem.; δια- 
 λείπω in aor. 2. iEschin. Isae. 
 To elate, δγκόω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; εξογκόω, Eur. Hdt. ; αίρω, 
 
 Trag. ; επαίρω, Eur. Thuc. Hdt. ; πάραείρω, Archil. ; φυσάω, 
 
 esp. in pass. Xen. Dem. 
 To be elated, επίγαυρόομαι, pass. Xen.; -γαυριάω, Cratin. Dem. 
 
 Theoc. 
 Elated with political pride, πολϊτϊκον φύσημα φυσών, Plat. See 
 
 To elevate. 
 Elated, γαύρος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Archil. Eur. Ar. 
 Elation, όγκος, Soph. ; τδ γαΰρον, Thuc. ; φύσημα, άτος, τδ, 
 
 Plat. See Pride. 
 An elbow, άγκών, ώνος, δ, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; πηχυς, εως. δ, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Plat. ; αγκύλη, Bacchyl. ; ώλενη, h. ; 'άγοστίκ, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Tlte elbow joint, γίγγλϋμος, Hipp. 
 
 The point of the elbow, υλεκράνον, Ar. ; ώλεκράνον, Arist. 
 Under the elbow, 'ύπωλενιος, h. Theoc. 
 An elder, δημογέρων, οντος, δ, Horn. 
 The elders, πρέσβεις, Ion. πρεσ§ηες, Hes. iEsch. ; ο'ι γεραίτεροι, 
 
 iEsch. Xen. 
 The body or council of elders, η γερουσία, Eur. Dem. 
 Tlte elder ones on one side (of a flock of sheep), χωρίς μεν πρόγονοι, 
 
 Horn. See Old, Older. 
 Belonging to elders, γερούσιος, Horn. 
 Elder, eldest, πρυφερεστερος, Hes. ; προφερτερος, προφερτατος, 
 
 Soph. ; 'υπέρτατος, Pind. 
 A being the elder, subst., πρεσβϋγενεια, Hdt. See Old. 
 To be an elder, also to be (he eldest, πρεσβεύω, Soph. Plat. 
 / being t/ie elder brotlter, γονγ πεφϋκώς γεραιτερα, Soph. 
 Of the first family Artobazanes teas tL• eldest, των μεν δη προτέρων 
 
 επρεσ§ευε Άρτα€αζάνης, Hdt. 
 An elder (tree), άκτεα, contr. άκτη, Hipp. 
 The dwarf elder, χαμαιάκτη, Theoph. 
 Elderly, 'άφήλιξ, ϊκος, δ κα\ η, compar. άφηλικεστερος, etc. h. 
 
 Cratin. Hdt. See Old. 
 To elect, χειροτονεω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; διάχειροτονεω, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; α'ιρεομαι, mid., aor. 2. ε'ιλόμην, έλου, etc. 
 
 Dem. ; προκρίνω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dein. 
 Tlw.rc, is no office which he has not at some time or other filled, not 
 
 having received one, by lot, not having been elected to any one, but 
 
 having purchased every on•• of them contrary to the laws, ουκ εστίν 
 
 'η'ντινα πωποτ ήρξεν άρχην, ούδεμιαν λαχών, ούδε χειροτονη- 
 θείς, άλλα πάσας παρά τους νόμους πριάμενος, iEschin. See To 
 
 choose. 
 To be elected in place of, εφαιρεομαι, pass., c. μετά and ace. 
 
 Thuc. 
 
ELECTED. 
 
 Elected, αιρετός, Plat. Dem. ; χειροτονητ6ς, TEschin. ; διαφηφισ- 
 
 τος, ov, Arist. 
 Self-elected, αυθαίρετος, ov, Xen. 
 Election, α'ίρεσις, εως, η, Τ hue. Dem. ; χειροτονία, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Dinavch. ; διαχειροτονία (also the right of election), Xen. Dem. 
 
 TEschin. ; αρχαιρεσία (to a magistracy), Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εκ- 
 
 λoyη, Plat. ; πρόκρϊσις, ecus, η. 
 Election by show of hands, έπιχειροτονία, Plat. 
 To lose one's election, δυςκληρέω, only act. Plat. 
 Elective, αιρετός, Isoc. ; χειροτονητος, JEschin. 
 Eleemosynary, ελεητικός, Arist. 
 Elegance, χάρις, ϊτος, ace. ϊτα and ιν, Omn. ; εύκοσμία, Eur. ; 
 
 κόμψευμα, ατός, το, Arist. 
 Elegance of manner, χάριεντισμδς, Plat. 
 Fond of elegance, φϊλόκαλος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To be fond of elegance, φΐλοκαλεω, only pres. Thuc. 
 Elegant, χαρίεις, Horn. Hes. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; κομψός, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. 
 Elegant in manners, αστείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 Very elegant, περΐκομφος, ov, Ar. 
 Elegantly, κομφώς, Ar. Xen. ; χαριέντως, Plat. Isoc. 
 To behave (esp. to speak) elegantly, κομφεύω, also in pass, of the 
 
 thing spoken, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; χαριεντίζομαι, mid., fut. -ίσομαι, 
 
 Att. often -ιοΰμαι, no pass. Ar. Plat. 
 Elegy, έλεyoς, Eur. Ar. ; ^y e 7ov, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 An elegiac -poet, ελεγειοποώς, Arist. 
 An element, στοιχεΊον, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 A mixture of the elements, πανσπερμία, Plat. 
 To teach tlie elements, στοιχειόω, Chrysipp. 
 An elephant, έλέφας, αντος, δ, only masc. (Arist. has even δ frrj- 
 
 λυς ελέφας), Hdt. Plat. Arist. 
 Of an elepltant, ελεφάντΊνος, Cratis. 
 An elephant driver, ελεφαντιστης, Arist. 
 
 TL• commander of a squadron of elephants, έλεφαντάρχης, Plut. 
 To elevate, αίρω, Omn. ; ύφόω, Hipp. 
 To elevate the mind (with hope, by praise, etc.), επϊκουφίζω 
 
 Theogn. Xen. ; 'ανακουφίζω, Xen. ; ανατρέφω, fut. —θρέψω, 
 
 perf. -τέτροφα, perf. pass, -τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. -εθρέφθην, etc. 
 
 Xen. ; επάνα-γω, no aor. 1 . or perf. act., aor. 2. ~-i\yayov, Dem. 
 Elevation, υφός, το, Omn. Att. See Height. 
 Eleven, εν5εκα, ot, at, τα, indecl. Horn. etc. 
 The number eleven, ενδεκας, αδος, η, Plat. 
 The eleventh, ενδέκατος, Horn. etc. 
 Eleven times, ένδεκακις, Arist. 
 On the eleventh day, ενδεκατα7ος, Thuc. Hipp. 
 To keep the eleventh day as a festival, ένδεκάζω, Dem. 
 Lasting eleven months, or eleven months old, ενδεκαμηνος, ov, Hipp. 
 Eleven years old, ένδεκέτις, ϊδος, η, Anth. 
 Eleven cubits long, ενδεκαπηχυ%, neut. v, gen. εος, Horn. 
 Eleusis, Έλευσϊς, 7νος, η, h. Xen. And. Lys. 
 To Eleusis, Έλευσϊνάδε, Xen. Lys. 
 From Eleusis, Έλευσϊνόθεν, Lys. Andoc. 
 Eleusinian, Ελευσίνιος (but ϊν h.), h. Xen. 
 The temple of Eleusinian Ceres (at Athens), το Έλενσίνιον, Xen. 
 
 Lys. Andoc. 
 To elicit (the truth), ευρίσκω, fut. ευρί]σω, no aor. 1. (at least 
 
 only very late), perf. ευρηκα, aor. 2. ευρον, aor. I. pass, εύρέθην, 
 
 Att. often ηύρέθην (aor. 1. mid. ηύράμην Anth.), JEschin. 
 Eligible, αιρετός, Hdt. Plat. 
 Elision, αποκοπή, JEsch. Plat. 
 An elk. See Stag. 
 Ellipsis, ελλειφις, εως, η, Gramm. 
 Elliptic, ελλειπτικός, Gramm. 
 An elm, πτελέα, Horn. Hes. Ar. 
 The toitch elm, or wild elm, όρειπτελέα, Theoph. 
 Of elm, πτελεΐνος, Theoph. 
 Elocution, διάλεκτος, η, Dem. 
 Elogy, έπαινος, Plat. See Panegyric. 
 To elongate, μηκυνω, Pind. Omn. Att. ; τείνω, Msch. Eur. ; 
 
 'απομηκυνω, Plat. See To lengthen. 
 Elongation, επέκτάσις, εως, η, Arist. See Stretching. 
 To elope, 'αποφεύ'/ω (not however in our sense), Xen. 
 Elopement, 'α.ποφϋ*/η (not however in our sense), Plat. 
 Eloquence, 'α^ορητυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; ευ^λωσσία, Ar. Plat. ; πολυ- 
 
 φραδμοσυνη, Archyt. ; εϋέπεια, Plat. 
 166 
 
 EMBARRASSMENT. 
 
 But you have eloquence, σοι δ° ενι μεν μορφή επέων, Horn. 
 Eloquent, λϊγι /s, no compar. Horn.; πολϋφράδης, Hes. Simon. 
 
 Amorg. ; περί^λωσσος, ov, Pind. ; εϋyλωσσoς, ov, vEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 καλλιεπης, Ar. ; εύεπης, Hdt. Xen. ; λ^ηΰρος, Isoc. 
 To be eloquent, εϋφραδέω, only in part. Hes. 
 Eloquently, εϋφραδέως, Horn. 
 Else, άλλως, Omn. ; ετέρως, Horn. Plat. Isoc. ; ετέρηφι, Hes. 
 
 See Otherwise. 
 Elsewhere, άλλη, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; άλλοθι, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; έτέρωθι, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Antiph. ; άλλάχοΰ, 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; αλλαχη, Xen. ; άλλαχόθι, Xen. ; — after verb of 
 
 motion from a place, 'άλλοθε or -θεν, Omn.; έτέρωθε or -θεν, 
 
 Horn. Plat. Theoc. ; — after verb of motion to a place, άλλΰδις, 
 
 Horn. ; άλλοσε, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; έτέρωσε, Horn. Plat. ; 
 
 άλλην, Plat. ; άλλαχόσε, Xen. 
 To elucidate, διασαφέω, Eur. Plat. ; αποσάφέω, Plat. See To 
 
 explain. 
 Elucidation, δηλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. 
 To elude, πεpιφεύyω, Pind. Plat. ; διακρούομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. 
 
 pass, in act. sens. Hdt. Dem. ; εκκρούω, Plat. ; έπίκρύπτομαι, 
 
 pass. Plat. See To escape. 
 Elysian, Ήλϋσιος, Horn. 
 To emaciate, λεπτύνω, Arist. 
 
 Emaciated, λεπτός, Hes. Ar. Xen. Plat. See Thin. 
 Emaciation, λεπτότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 An emanation, 'αποβρΌη, Plat. 
 To emanate, άπορβέω, fut. -βεύσομαι, oftener -ρυησομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 -ερρύην, as if from -ρΰημι, perf. -εβρύηκα, no aor. 1. Plat. See 
 
 To proceed. 
 To emancipate, παραλύω, fut. -υσω, perf. pass, -λέλυμαι, Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; ελευθερόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 'άπελευθερόω, 
 
 Plat. JEschin. See To free, To deliver. 
 One must emancipate, παράλυτέον, Plat. 
 Emancipation, 'απελευθέρωσα, εως, η, Dem. ; 'άπελευθερία, 
 
 jEschin. 
 To emasculate, τέμνω, perf. τέτμηκα (part, τετμηως, ότος, in pass. 
 
 sens. Ap. Rh.), no aor. 1. act. Hes. 
 To embalm, ταριχεύω, Hdt. 
 An embalmer, ταριχευτής, Hdt. 
 Embalming, τάρτχευσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 Embankment, ΰχθος, iEsch. Xen. ; χώμα, ατός, τΣ>, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'αναβολή, Xen. ; αμβολάς (αδος") yrj, Xen. See 
 
 Mound. 
 To embark, intrans. 'αναβαίνω, with fut. mid. 'άναβήσομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 ανέβην, as if from άνάβημι, aor. 1. mid. ανεβησάμην, perf. act. 
 
 αναβέβηκα (no other tenses in this sense except imperf.), some- 
 times c. gen. Horn. Pind. ; εμβαίνω, c. dat. or c. els and ace. 
 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επϊβαίνω, c. gen. or c. dat., 
 
 or c. επϊ and ace. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; είςβαίνω, c. ace. or c. prep. 
 
 Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επειςβαίνω, Thuc. ; επεμβαίνω, Dem. ; 
 
 'αναβιβάζομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 To embark in (a ship) with, συνειςβαίνω, c. dat. pers. ace. of ship, 
 
 or prep. JEsch. Eur. Antipho. 
 Being embarked in the same dangerous and fearful circumstances, 
 
 εν αύτοΊς τοΐς δεινοΊς καϊ φοβεροΊς εμβεβηκως, Dem. 
 To embark, trans., i. e. to make to embark, 'αναβαίνω, in fut. and 
 
 aor. 1. act. άναβήσω and ανέβησα, Horn. Pind. Isoc. (once also 
 
 in aor. 1. mid. ανεβησάμην), Horn.; είςβαίνω, in aor. 1. Horn.; 
 
 έφεισάμην aor. 1. mid., imper. εφεσσαι, c. ace. pers. gen. of a 
 
 ship, Horn. ; εμβϊβάζω, fut. -ασω, and Att. εμβιβώ, -βας, etc. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; επιβιβάζω, Thuc. ; 'αναβιβάζω, Thuc. ; είςβάλλομαι, 
 
 mid., no aor. 1. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To embark, act. (of putting inanimate things on board of a fresh 
 
 ship), μετεντίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 -ετέθην, etc. Dem. 
 To embark (men) into anotJier ship instead, μετεμβιβάζω, 
 
 Thuc. 
 He made me embark for Africa in a sea-crossing ship, 'Es Αιβυην 
 
 μ' επ\ νηος εέσσατο ποντοπόροιο, Horn. 
 Embarkation, είςβασις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 Protecting the embarkation, εμβασιος, Αρ. Rh. 
 To embarrass, ες απορίαν καθέστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. 
 
 and aor 1. in act. sens. perf. and aor. 2. act. aor. 1. mid. and 
 
 pres. pass, in pass. sens. Thuc. See To perplex, To distress. 
 Embarrassment, 'αμηχανία, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. iEschin. ; 
 
EMBASSY, 
 
 'απορία, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. See Difficulty, 
 Perplexity. 
 
 Embassy (both the business on which the ambassador goes, and 
 the "embassy," i. e. body of ambassadors), πρεσβεία, Ar. Omn. 
 Att. prose. 
 
 To go on an embassy, εξεσίην έρχομαι (fut. ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. 
 ηλνθον, Att. contr. ήλθον, perf. εληλύθα, Horn, has also ειλη- 
 λουθα), Horn. 
 
 A solemn embassy to games or temples, άρχϊθεωρία, Lys. Dinarch. 
 
 A faithless embassy, πάραπρεσβεία, Dem. 
 
 A going on an embassy, πρεσβευσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 To go on an embassy, πρεσβεύω, mid. both to go on an embassy 
 and to send (c. ace.) on an embassy, pass, to be negotiated in an 
 embassy, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 What sort of peace tJien ought we to negotiate, being come on this 
 embassy ? ποίαν τιν ουν χρη είρηνην πρεσβεύοντας Η\κειν ; 
 Andoc. 
 
 To go on an embassy together with, συμπρεσβεύω, c. dat., in mid. 
 to send an embassy at the same time, to join in sending an em- 
 bassy, Thuc. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To send embassies in different directions, διαπρεσβεύομαι, mid. 
 Xen. 
 
 To send an embassy in opposition, άντΊπρεσβεύομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 To be faithless in an embassy, πάραπρεσβεύω, more common in mid. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 He betrayed the state in his embassy to Egypt, παρεπρεσβεύσατο εις 
 Αϊγυπτον, Dem. 
 
 To embellish, δαίδάλλα», no aor. 1. act., and perf. rare in act., 
 esp. used by Pind. of embellishing narrations, Horn. Pind. ; 
 δαιδάλόω, Pind. ; ποικίλλω, rare in act., except in pres. and 
 imperf., all tenses in pass., no mid. Pind. Soph. ; σεμνόω, esp. of 
 a story, Hdt. See To adorn. 
 
 Embellishment, "ατ/αλμα, άτος, το, Alcae. Plat. ; πρόσχημα, 
 άτος, το, Soph. Plat. See Ornament. 
 
 To embezzle, κατέχομαι, mid., fut. καθέξομαι and κατασχησομαι, 
 imperf. κατειχόμην, aor. 2. κάτεσχομην, κατάσχεσθαι, etc., no 
 aor. 1. Hdt.; παρεκλε^ω, Dem. 
 
 Not Knowing how to account for tlie money which he had embezzled, 
 ουκ έχων οποί στρεφειε τα χρήματα, Lys. 
 
 To emblazon, δαιδάλλω, in act. usu. confined to pres. tense, 
 Pind. 
 
 An emblem, σήμα, άτος, to, Omn. ; σημειον, Omn. Att. See 
 Sign. 
 
 Emblematical, σημειώδης, Arist. 
 
 Embossed, εκκρουστος, ov, TEsch. 
 
 To embowel, σπλα-γχνεύω, Ar. 
 
 To embrace, περϊφύω, esp. in aor. 2. περιεφυν, poet, περίφυν, c. 
 dat. or c. ace. Horn. ; 'αγαπάω, Horn. Eur. ; "ά-γάπάζω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. Eur. ; άμφά-γάπάζω, Horn. ; μάρπτω 
 ά-γκάς (μάρπτω has aor. 2. poet, often μεμαρπον, sometimes 
 εμ,άπον or μεμάπον, perf. only in part, μεμαρπώς), Horn. ; 
 χεομαι, in perf. pass, κεχυμαι, c. άμφϊ and dat., or in aor. 1. 
 mid. εχευάμην πηχεε αμφϊ c. ace. Horn. ; άμφϊχεομαι, pass. c. 
 ace. Horn. ; αμφιβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, c. ace. pers. Horn., but 
 oftener αμφ. πη~χεε or χείρας τινι, Horn., or αμφ. τίνα χερσϊν or 
 ώλέναις, Eur., so also περιβάλλω, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; προςπτύσσω, 
 oftener -ομαι mid., poet, not Att. also ποτιπτ. c. pluperf. pass. 
 in act. sens., c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh.; περι- 
 πλέκομαι, pass. c. dat. Horn. Eur. ; άμφϊπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, 
 no aor. 1., perf. -πεπτωκα, aor. 2. -επεσον, c. ace. Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; άμφίπϊ'τνω, only pres. and imperf. Eur. ; προσπίπτω, c. 
 dat. or c. ace. Eur. ; προςπί'τνω, c. dat. or c. prep. Eur. ; πλέ- 
 κομαι, pass. c. περ\ and dat. iEsch. ; συμπλέκομαι, c. dat. Soph. 
 Plat. ; 'υ7ταγκ:άλί(α>, c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Eur. ; εναγκαλί- 
 ζομαι, mid. Mel.; βαστάζω, Soph.; ορεγνύμαι, esp. by way of 
 entreaty, in aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., c. gen. Eur. ; περιπτύσσω, 
 Eur. Bion ; αμφΤ κειμαι, -εκείμην, imper. -κείσο, fut. -κείσομαι, 
 c. επί and dat. Soph.; ασπάζομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat.; 
 ελίσσω, angm. tenses είλ. χείρας άμφϊ, c. ace. Eur. ; πτύσσω 
 χεΐρας επί c. dat. Soph. ; περιπετάννϋμι (fut. -πετασω) χίρα 
 φίλων, Eur. ; άμπετάννΰμι (poet, for άναπ.) πηχεας, Bion ; 
 προςσ/γομαι, mid., no aor. 1., aor. 2. προςη-γα-γόμην, Ar. Xen. ; 
 περιλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, perf. -είληφα, no aor. 1., aor. •_'. 
 -ελάβον (also in the sense to embrace — to comprise, include in 
 an assertion), Xen. Dem. ; περιέχομαι, mid., fut. -έπομαι or 
 167 
 
 EMINENT. 
 
 -σχησομαι, imperf. -είχομην, aor. 2. -εσχόμην, σχου, etc., c. 
 ace. or c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To embrace, i. e. comprehend, include under one general head 
 αμπεχω, oftener Att. άμπίσχω, fut. άμφεξω, aor. 2. ήμπισχον, 
 Plat. ; προςπεριλαμβάνω, Dem. See To comprise. 
 
 To embrace a party or an opinion, αίρ4ομαι, mid., aor. 2. είλόμην 
 aor. 1. pass, ήρεθην, Hdt. 
 
 To embrace in turn, άντ ιπεριλαμβάνω, Xen. 
 
 To embrace a person s knees in the attitude of entreaty or supplica- 
 tion, Ύουνάζομαι, mid. Horn. ; "γουνόομαι, mid., only pres. Horn. ; 
 καταστεφω, Eur. 
 
 Embracing your knees, yovu σον άμπισχων χερϊ, Eur. 
 
 An embrace, ασπασμός, Theogn. ; άσπασμα, άτος, το, Eur. ■ 
 περϊπτΰχη, Eur. ; άμφιπτϋχη, Eur. ; προςβολη, Eur. ; περϊβυλη, 
 and περ. χειρών or χερών, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Who boasted that site had slept in the embraces ofJupiter,*H δη καϊ 
 Αιος εϋχετ εν α,Ύκοίνησιν ίαΰσαι, Horn. 
 
 The object embraced, 'ύπα-γκαλισμα, ατός, το, Soph. Eur. ; ττάραγ- 
 καλισμα, ατός, το, Soph. ; πpόςπτυyμa, άτος, το, Eur. 
 
 Embracing (i.e. containing) all things, πανδεχης, Plat. fern. 
 πανδεκτειρα, Hipp. 
 
 To embroider, πάσσω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; εμπάσσω, 
 Horn. ; ποικίλλω, in act. usu. confined to pres. and imperf., all 
 tenses in pass, not used in mid. Eur. ; -γράφω, Theoc. 
 
 One must embroider, ποικιλτεβν, Plat. 
 
 Embroidered, κεστός, Horn. ; πολυκεστος, ov, Horn. ; δαίδαλος, 
 Horn. iEsch. ; δαιδαλεος, a, ov, also ος, ov, Anth. Hes. Eur. ; πο- 
 λυδαίδαλος, ov, Hes.; ποικίλος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Theoc. ; πολυποίκιλος, ov, Eur. ; πολύγραφος, ov, Soph. ; κάτα- 
 παστος, ov, Ar. ; πολύρρ" απτός, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Embroidered with forcers, άνθόκροκος, ov. Eur. 
 
 An embroiderer, ποικιλτης, ου, 6, iEschin. 
 
 An embroidered garment, ποίκιλμα, άτος, το, Horn. iEsch. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Embroidery, Ύράφη, iEsch. ; ποικιλία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 An embroidered figure on a piece of work, "γράμμα, άτος, το, Theoc. 
 
 To embroil, — they wished to embroil them with one mother, 
 εβούλοντο συ-γκρούειν αυτούς άλληλοΊς, Theoc. 
 
 An embryo, κύημα, άτος, το, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Emendation, επάνόρθωμα, άτος, το, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Δη emerald, σμάρα-γδος, ο καί η, also σμ. λίθος, Hdt Theoph. 
 
 To emerge, 'αναδύομαι, mid., also c. aor. 2. act. άνεδυν, as it from 
 -δυμι, act. c. gen., mid. c. ace. Horn. ; ΰπεξάνάδύυμαι, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; 'ανακύπτω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Emergency, στενός, poet, (not Att.) στεΐνος, το, h. iEsch. : rh 
 πάράτύ~/χάνον, or το παρατΰχόν, oftenest in pi. Time. Xen. 
 Difficulty. 
 
 Emery, σμυρις, Ίδος, η, Diosc. 
 
 An emetic, συρμαία, At. Hdt.; εμετηριον, Hipp.; Ι/ΜΤ&Αρ 
 φάρμάκον, Hipp. 
 
 To take an emetic, συρμαίζω, only pres. Hdt. 
 
 Fond of taking emetics, μελάνοσνρμαως, ov, .\r. 
 
 Ore who sells emetics, συρμαιοπώλητ, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 To emigrate, μεθίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. '_'. and perf. act. Kur. 
 Dem.; 'άπάνίστάμαι, Thuc. j μετανίστάμαι, Hdt. Time, j μ<τοι- 
 κεω, Eur. Lvcuri». ; 'άποικεω. Plat. [gOC j f{©UCtO», I.vs. Dem.; 
 'άνοικίζομαι, mid. and pass. Ar. Thuc. ; μετοικίζυμαι, Ar. ; αποι- 
 κίζομαι, Plat.; έξοικίζομαι, Ar. ; εκλείπω, <•. wis of the plan• to 
 which, Hdt.; 'ΰπεξερχομαι, fut. ε,Κεΰιτομαι. no aor. 1 ., perf. 
 
 -εληλϋί 
 
 -ηλΰθον, Ait. -ηλθον, 1 1 tit. ; μεταπορενυιιαι. 
 
 mid., c. aor. 1. pass. Plat.; 'άπυζενόομαι, pan. Plat.; εκτοπίζω 
 and ίκτ. ίμαυτον, Ari>t. 
 To make to niiigm/••, μεΟίστημι, only pies. fut. and aor. 1 ., c. ROC• 
 pers. h anil gSO• ol placi•, llur. 'I'lnu. See '/'" ΓΛΛΟββ, /•> dnrc 
 
 !//'■(/ I/. 
 
 An emigrant, μετανάστης, ου, 6 (not always voluntary), I loin. 
 
 Hdt.; μετάναιετης, ου, δ, ace. pi. poet, μετάναίετάς, He•, j 
 
 μέτοικος, Omn. Att. 
 Emigration, μετοικία, Thuc. ; μετοίκησις, tuis, ή, Plat. ; ίζυίκη- 
 
 σΐϊ. Plat. ; εκτοπισμός, Ariet. 
 Eminence, (πιφανεια. Plat. 
 
 An eminence, i. e. hill (q.T.), πα-γος, Omn. poet H<lt. Plat 
 Eminent, έξοχος, ov, sometimes <•. pen. of those unong whom one 
 is eminent, Horn. Pind. Tng. ; 'iHntpoxos, <>v. poet, for 'ihr4p 
 o%of, Bometimei c gen. Horn. h. Hdt Δρ. Rh.; μπάπρίπητ, z. 
 
EMINENTLY. 
 
 dat. of those among whom, etc. Horn. ; διαπρεπής, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'νπεραλλος, ov, Pind.; επίσημος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. ; επιφανής, Thuc. See Illustrious, Excellent. 
 Eminently, διακρϊδδν, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh.; έξοχα, Horn.; εξ- 
 όχως, Pind. Eur. ; εκκρϊτον, Eur. ; διαπρεπώς, Dem. 
 To be eminent, abs. and among, μετάπρεπω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. c. dat. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; διαπρέπω, sine cas. h. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; προήκω, only pres. and imperf., c. dat. of the cause 
 
 or means, Thuc. ; 'ϋπερπελομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., c. 
 
 gen. Ap. Rh. 
 Being eminent for riclies, χρήμασι ανήκοντες is τα. πρώτα, Hdt. 
 To be so eminent for, is τοσούτο άνηκειν, c. gen. of the quality, 
 
 Hdt. See To excel. 
 An emissary, πομπός, Soph. See Scout, Messenger. 
 Emission, πρόεσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To emit, 'ίημι (ϊ Att. and sometimes Horn.), imperf. 'ίην, and 'low, 
 
 aor. 1. ηκα, poet, (not Att.) εηκα, aor. 2. not used in sing., in pi. 
 
 εΐμεν or εμεν, etc., perf. εΐκα, etc. etc. Att. (but not Horn.), and 
 
 more common in the compounds than in the simple verb, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; ''άνίημι, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'άφίημι, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; εξίημι, Eur. ; επάφίημι, Arist. ; κηκίω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 An emmet, κ-νϊψ, 6 κα\ η, gen. κνιπος, Ar. 
 Emollient, μαλθακτϊκος, Hipp. ; μαλθακτηριος, Hipp. 
 Emolument, κέρδος, το, Omn. ; λήμμα, ατός, τδ, Sapph. Soph. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; χρηματισμός, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Bern. See 
 
 Gain. 
 Emotion (violent), πτόησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Emperor, μοναρχος, Theogn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Emphatically, διαρρήδην, h. Lys. Andoc. ; 'απλώς, iEsch. Isoc. 
 
 See Expressly. 
 Empire, αρχή, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See Kingdom, Dominion. 
 To add to one^s empire, 'άναρτάομαι, mid. c. ace. of the additions, 
 
 Xen. 
 Empiricism, εμπειρία (opp. to λόγος, rule founded on principle, 
 "and to επιστήμη, scientific knowledge of principles), Plat. 
 To employ, χράομαι (contr. αει in ??),perf. pass, sometimes in act. 
 
 sens., c. dat. Omn. ; άνίημι (I Att., and sometimes in other poets), 
 
 imperf. -Ίην and -ίουν, aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, perf. 
 
 pass, -είμαι, etc., c. προς and ace. of the object, Hdt. ; προςαγω, 
 
 no aor. 1. act. nor perf. act., aor. 2. -ηγάγον, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; παράτΐθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Plat. 
 To be employed, εϊμϊ, c. iv and dat. Soph. ; διάτρτ§ω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; διάτρϊβην ποιεομαι c. 7rept or προς and ace. 
 
 of the object, or c. επ\ and dat. Ar. Isae. iEschin. ; 'αναστρέ- 
 φομαι, pass., c. iv and dat. Xen. See To itse, To be occupied. 
 One must employ, χρηστεον, c. dat. Plat. 
 Employed, ενεργός, ov, both of men and of things, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 An employer, εργοδότης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 Employment, μελέτη, Pind. ; ασχολία, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 διατρ"ι€η, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; εργασία, Plat. Dem. 
 An emporium, εμπόρων, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To empower, εξουσίαν δίδωμι (aor. 1. έδωκα, perf. pass, δεδομαι), 
 
 Plat. ; εξουσίαν παρέχω, (imperf. παρεϊχον, fut. παρεξω, no aor. 
 
 1., perf. πάρεσχηκα, aor. 2. παρέσχον, part, παράσχων), Plat. 
 Empress, βασίλεια, Horn. Trag. See Queen. 
 Emprise, τόλμημα, ατός, το, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. See Enter- 
 prise. 
 To empty, κενόω, c. gen. of the thing taken away, Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; εκκενόω, iEsch. Plat. ; διακενόω, Hipp. ; τελενϊκίζω, 
 
 Cratin. 
 To empty a city of its inhabitants, πόλιν εξάλάπάζω, fut. -άξω, no 
 
 perf., no pass. Horn. See To waste, To depopulate. 
 To empty upon, κατασκεδάννϋμι, fut. -σκεδάσω, Att. ; -σκεδώ, 
 
 -σκεδάς, etc., c. gen. of the thing upon which, Dem. 
 To help to empty, σϋνεκχϋμόω, Hipp. 
 
 To empty itself (as a river does), 'απερεύγομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 To talk emptily, κενολογεω, Eupol. 
 Emptiness, κενότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; κενεότης, Hipp. ; — of mind, 
 
 κενοφροσυνη, Timon. 
 Emptying, κενωσις, poet, also κενεωσις, εως, η, Pind. Plat. 
 Empty, 'αμενηνος, ov, Horn. ; κενός (poet, κείνος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur., in chor. also κενεος, Horn. Pind.), compar. κενότερος and 
 
 κενότερος, Omn. ; μετάρσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov (of a boat), Eur. 
 168 
 
 ENCIRCLE. 
 
 utterly empty, διάκενος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Empty-headed, κενεόφρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, neut. ov, Theogn. Pind. ; 
 
 κενόφρων, of counsels, iEsch. See Vain. 
 An empty space, διάκενον, Thuc. 
 To emulate, αΐνεω (poet, also α'ινείω), fut. -εσω and -τ)σω, perf. 
 
 pass, γνημαι only, and aor. 1. only γνεθην, Pind.; 'άμιλλάομαι, 
 
 mid., no aor. 1. but aor. 1. pass, in mid. sens., c. dat. pers. or c. 
 
 προς and aec, c. dat. of the thing, or c. περί and gen. or dat., 
 
 επί or προς c. ace. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άνθάμιλλάομαι, 
 
 Plat. ; ζηλόω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 One ought to emulate, 'άμιλλητέον, c. dat. or c. προς and ace. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Emulation, 'άμιλλα, Pind. Soph. Eur. Isoc. Dem. ; ζήλος, Soph. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; ζηλωμα, άτος, τδ, iEschin. 
 Emulous, inclining to emulation, 'άμιλλητϊκος, Plat. 
 An emulator, ζηλωτής, ου, δ, Plat. Isoc. 
 To enable, πάράτίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, c. dat. pers. and infin. 
 
 Plat. 
 To enact, δεσμοποιεω, Eur. ; νομοθετέω, Plat. See To make 
 
 laics. 
 Enactment, δεσμός, pi. ol and το, Omn. See Law, 
 To be enamoured of, φ"ιλεω, besides the reg. forms also pres. 
 
 infin. φιλημεναι, aor. 1. mid. εφϊλάμην, both in Horn., (εφΐλά- 
 
 μην used also in pass. sens. Ap. Rh., and fut, mid. in pass. sens. 
 
 Antipho.), also 1st sing. pres. φίλημι, 2d. sing, φίλησθα, both in 
 
 Sapph., Omn. See To love. 
 To encage, ε"ιργω, Xen. See To imprison. 
 To encamp, αύλιν τίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. mid. εθηκάμην, aor.]. 
 
 pass, ετέθην, Horn. ; αύλίζομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. 
 
 Horn, (though he uses it merely of lying out at night generally, 
 
 and not of soldiers), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στράτάομαι, mid., only in 
 
 3d pi. imperf. poet, εστρατόωντο, Horn. ; κάθεζομαι, fut. -εδου- 
 
 μαι, Thuc. Xen. ; στρατοπεδεύω, oftener -ομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; σκηνεω, Thuc. Xen. ; σκηνάομαι, pass. Ar. Thuc. ; 
 
 σκηνόω, Xen. Dem. ; κάτασκηνάω, and -ομαι mid., Xen. Plat.; 
 
 κάτασκηνόω, Xen. ; διασκηνεω and διασκηνόω, Xen. ; κατα- 
 
 στρατοπεδεύω, and -ομαι mid., sometimes in act. c. ace. of the 
 
 troops, Xen. ; κάταυλίζομαι, Xen. 
 To encamp apart from, άποσκηνεω, c. πόρβω and gen. Xen. ; 
 
 'αποστρατοπεδεύομαι, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 The barbarians never encamped at a less distance than sixty furlongs 
 from t?ie Greek forces, ούποτε μεων άπεστρατεύσαντο οι βάρβαροι 
 
 του 'Ελληνικού εξηκοντα σταδίων, Xen. 
 Encamp around, περιστρατοπεδεύομαι, sine cas. or c. ace. Xen. 
 To encampin or at, εναυλίζομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εγκάβεζομαι, 
 
 Thuc. ; ενστρατοπεδεύω, often -ομαι mid. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To encamp with, συστρατοπεδεΰομαι, mid., c. dat. or c. συν and 
 
 dat. Xen. 
 To encamp near, παρασκηνάω, sine cas. Xen. 
 To encamp outside, εκστρατοπεδεύομαι, Thuc. 
 To shift one^s camp and encamp in another place, μεταστρατο- 
 
 πεδεύομαι, Xen. 
 Seuthcs shifted his camp and encamped at a greater distance, ~2εύθης 
 
 απεστ ρατοπεδεΰσατο προσωτερω, Xen. 
 To make to encamp, encamp soldiers, καθίζω, no perf., no pass., 
 
 sometimes c. εις and ace. of the place where, Eur. Thuc. ; 'Ιδρύω 
 
 (ύ Horn., ϋ Eur.), fut. -ύσω, Hdt. 
 An encamping, στράτοπεδευσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 An encampment, στράτοπεδεία, Xen. See Camp. 
 One encamped at a distance, απόσκηνος, ov, Xen. 
 To enchain, πεδάω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; δεω, 
 
 fut. δήσω, perf. δεδεκα, etc. Omn. See To chain. 
 To enchant, &ελγω, no perf. though there is aor. 1. pass. Omn. 
 
 poet. Plat. ; κατάθελγω, Horn. ; κάτάκηλεω, also to relieve (pain) 
 
 by incantations, Soph. Plat. ; κάταθύομαι, mid. Theoc. See To 
 
 charm. 
 Enchantment, δελκτήριον, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; κηληθμος, esp. 
 
 by music, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; επαοιδη, Att. επωδή, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen.; επηλύσίη, h. ; κηλητηριον, Soph.; 
 
 κηλημα, άτος, τί>, Eur. See Charm, Incantation. 
 To use enchantments, (as a magician), μαγεύω, Eur. 
 An enchanter, δελκτηρ, ηρος, δ, h. ; δελκτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. ; 
 
 μάγος, usu. in bad sense, Soph. Eur. Plat. See Magician. 
 To encircle, στέφω, Horn. Soph. ; περιστεφω, Horn. ; στεφάνοω 
 
 (in Horn, only in perf. and plnperf. pass., as if it were " to have 
 
ENCLOSE. 
 
 been placed in a circle," usu. c. prep, περί or άμφϊ and ace), Pind. 
 Eur. Ar. ; άμφιστεφάνόομαι, pass. h. κΰκλόω, Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 [ κυκλέω and -ομαι raid., no pass. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; περ"ικϋκλο- 
 ομαι, mid. Ar. Xen. ; περϊκΰκλέομαι, mid. Xen. See To sur- 
 round. 
 
 Encircling anything, περιστεφής, Eur. 
 
 To enclose, έργω, Horn. usu. iepya), Att. usu. tfpyoe (perf. pass. 
 έέργμαι, 3d pi. εέρχαται or ερχαται, so pluperf. etc. Horn.), 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; Ζρ-γνΰμι and ϋρΎΐ/ϋμι, 
 Horn. ; άμφιέ(τγω, c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Horn. ; κάτβίργω, 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; ειςέργνϋμι, Hdt. ; irepieipyou, Hdt. Thuc. ; περι- 
 πτνσσω, Soph. ; σ^κλείω, perf. pass. σιτγκέκλεισμαι, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 περϊκάτάλαμβανω, fut. πλήψομαι, perf. -είληφα, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. -ελάβον, Arist. 
 
 7b enclose by building, περιοικοδομέω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To enclose together, σι^κάτακλείω, Hdt. See To shut up. 
 
 One must enclose, ειρκτέον (found as the verbal of dpyca, though 
 not quite in this sense), Soph. 
 
 Enclosed, δρχάς, άδος, only fem. (epith. of στέγη), Soph. ; 7rept- 
 ε^ασμένος, Xen. 
 
 An enclosure, ερκος, το, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; κήπος, Pind. ; 
 δρκάνή, iEsch. Eur. ; περίβολος, Eur. ; άμφΊ'βλημα, άτος, το, 
 Eur. 
 
 For you see the lofty enclosures of walls, αμφίβληστρα yap τοίχων 
 δρας υψηλά, Eur. 
 
 Encomiastic, ^κωμιαστϊκος, Arist. See praising. 
 
 Encomium, ^κώμων, Ar. Plat. Arist. See Praise, Panegyric. 
 
 To encompass, άμφιβα'ινω, fut. mid. —βήσομαι, aor. 2. —έβην, as 
 if from -βημι, perf. -βέβηκα, fut. act. and aor. 1. not used in this 
 sense, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; άμφίστάμαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 2. and perf. and pluperf. act., c. ace. or c. dat. 
 Horn. ; περϊβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, sometimes c. gem. ace. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; περϊχ^έομαι, pass., perf. -κέχϋμαι, c. dat. 
 or c. ace. Xen. Plat. ; περΊκλείω, perf. pass. -κέκλεισμαι, Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; εμπεριέχω, imperf. -εΊχον, fut. -έξω or -σχήσω, aor. 2. 
 -έσχον, Arist. ; έμπεριλαμβανω, fut. -λήψομαι, perf. είληφα, no 
 aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -έλαβον, Arist. See To surround. 
 
 Encompassing, αμφίδρομος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Encompassing a city, άμφίπτολις, εως, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; άμφϊ- 
 τειχής, JSsch. See Surrounding. 
 
 An encompassing, έμπερίλ-ηψις, ecus, η, Arist. 
 
 An encounter (meeting or tight), συμβολή, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 σύνοδος, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To encounter (to meet, or to fight), συμβάλλω, perf. συμβέβληκα, 
 c. dat. or c. προς and ace. of antagonist, sometimes c infin. μά- 
 χεσθαι, sometimes (hut seldom) in mid. Horn. Hdt. Xen.; 
 συναντάω and -τάομαι. mid., c. dat. of the person encountered, 
 whether antagonist or friend, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; συμ- 
 μ'^νϋμι, esp. in fight, c. dat., sometimes συμ. χεΊράς τινι, some- 
 times σ. τινϊ els μαχ-ην, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To encounter (dangers), ^χειρίζομαι, mid. c. ace. Thuc. 
 
 How great and terrible a danger was encountered by the city 
 for the freedom of tlie Greeks, ως μ^ας καϊ δεινός ττ}δε τ -fj 
 πόλει κίνδυνος ύπερ της των Ελλήνων ελευθερίας ^ωνίσθη, 
 Lys. 
 
 To encourage, δμοκλέω, aor. 1. poet, also δμοκλήσασκον,ο. dat., 
 no pass. Horn. ; πιστόομαι, mid. Horn. ; δαρσύνω, often also in 
 Att. δράσύνω, Omn. ; επϊθαρσύνω, Horn. ; δτρυνω, c. ace, 
 sometimes c. dat. Omn. poet. ; ΰρνύμι and δρνύω, fut. όρσω, 
 aor. 1. ωρσα, no perf., mid. voice usu. used in pass. sens, (and 
 rather as " to be roused," " to arise," than in this sense), Horn. 
 lies. Pind. Soph.; κέλομαι, mid. aor. 1. εκελησάμην, aor. 2. 
 4κεκλόμ-ην, c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 'avarya, 
 perf. with pres. sense, besides regular persons also, 1st pi. avi^y- 
 μεν, imper. 'ανωχθι, 3d. sing, άνώχθω and άνωγέτω, 2d pi. 
 άνωχθε and avώyετε, pluperf. in imperf. sens, ήνώγειν, poet. 
 άvώyειv (not Att.), also imperf. άνω'γον and ενώγεον, fut. άνώξω, 
 aor. 1. ήνωξα (these last four not Att.), Horn. Trag. 11 «It. ; πάρα- 
 μϋθέομαι, mid., c. dat. or c. ace, sometimes c. ως and opt. (i. e. 
 saying that), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem.; κελεύω, c. 
 ace or c. dat. Omn.; επϊκελεύω, c. dat. or e ace Eur. Time 
 Xen. ; σαίνω, no perf., no mid. but pass. iEsch. Soph. ; παρα- 
 καλάω, fut. -καλέσω, perf. -κεκληκα, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dem.; παραθάλπω, Eur. ; διάκελεύομαι, mid., e dat. Omn. prose ; 
 παρακελεύομαι, e dat. (or enc. one another, παρ. εν έαυτοίς), 
 169 
 
 END. 
 
 Omn. prose; πάράθαρσύνω, Thuc. Xen.; 'άνάθαρσύνω, Xen.; 
 πάpεyyυάω, and mid. -ομαι, Xen. 
 
 They encouraged tlie cities, saying that they icoidd both forbear to for- 
 tify the citadels, etc., παρεμυθοΰντο τάς πόλεις, ως ούτε ακρο- 
 πόλεις εντειχίσαιεν, Xen. 
 
 One must encourage, πάραμϋθητέον, Plat. 
 
 Encouragement (an encouraging of), δάρσος, τδ, iEsch. ; παρα- 
 κελευσμα, ατός, το, Eur. Plat. ; πσ,ράκέλευσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; πάράκελευσμός, Thuc. Xen. ; παραμυθία, Xen. 
 Plat. ; πσφακλ-ησις, εως, ή, Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 Encouraging, i. e. addressing in encouraging language, πάραι- 
 φαμενος, and sometimes παρφαμενος, for πάράφαμενος, Horn. 
 Hes. h. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Encouraging, i. e. calculated to encourage, as hope, fortunate cir- 
 cumstances, etc., δαρσαλεος, iEsch. ; ευθαρσής, Xen. ; πάράκε- 
 λευστΊκος, Plat. 
 
 To encroach, παραδυομαι, mid., fut. -δύσομαι, e perf. act. -δέδϋ- 
 κα, and aor. 2. -εδυν, as if from -δΰμι, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Encroachment, πάράδϋσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 
 To encumber, βαρύνω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; yε- 
 μίζω, ^Esch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To load. 
 
 Encumbrance, άχθος, το, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 έμπόδισμα, άτος, το, Plat. See Load, Hindrance. 
 
 End, τελσον, Horn. ; τέκμωρ, indecl. Horn. ; πρυμνον, Horn. ; 
 πεΐραρ, άτος, το, usu. pi. Horn. Pind. ; 'ανυσις, εως, η, Horn. 
 Theoc. ; τέρμα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; τελευτ^], 
 Omn. ; τέλος, το, Omn. ; τεκμαρ, indecl. Hes. Pind. /Esch. 
 Eur. ; 7re?pos, cctos, το, Pind. ; εσχατιά, Pind. ; πέρας, άτος, το, 
 Omn. Att. ; ληξις, εως, η, iEsch. ; βαλβϊς, Ίδος, η, Eur. ; τέρ- 
 θρον, Eur. ; τ έρμων, όνος, δ, Trag. ; καταστροφή, Soph. Thue ; 
 παΰλα, Soph. Thu. Xen. ; προςθ-ηκ-η, iEsch. ; μετόπωρον, Eur. ; 
 έξοδος, ή, Thuc. Xen. Plat.; διαλύσις, εως, η, Eur. Time Plat. 
 Dem. ; κάταλύσις, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άκροτελεύτιον (of a 
 verse), Thuc. ; τέλθος, το, Call. 
 
 The end of any thing cut, τομή, Thuc. 
 
 The end of, πρυμνος, adj., as πρυμνή χεϊρ, πρυμνον δόρυ (always 
 the but end, in the case of a limb the end nearest the body. etc. \ 
 Horn. ; έσχατος (usu. the other, or the extreme end), Pind. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thue 
 
 At tlie end, τέρμιος (of death, or the place where a person is fated 
 to die), Soph. ; τερμόνιος, iEsch. 
 
 My Itair stood on end, κρατΧ δ' όρθιους έθείρας άνεπτέρωκα, Eur. 
 
 With his hair on end, άνασεσοβημένος τήν κόμην, Luc. 
 
 To end, act. "άνω, only pres. and imperf. ait. ami ρ;ι-•ν. DO mid. 
 Horn. iEsch. Hdt.; λύω (0 usu., rarely υ in the simple verb, ϋ 
 in compounds), fut. λύσω, perf. λέλΰκα (rare in act.), perf. fem. 
 λέλύμαι^ίΰ. (Horn, often uses pluperf. without redupl. λύτο. etc.; 
 he also has λέλϋτο for λελύοιτο 3d sing. perf. pass. opt. ; Pind, 
 has imper. λΰθι, as if from λυμι), Horn. Pind. Soph. Bur. X-n. 
 Dem. ; παύω, no perf. act., perf. pass, πίπαυμαι, aor. 1 . έπαΰθην, 
 and paulo-post fut. πεπαύσομαι, in mid. sense, with the rest of 
 the mid. voice, the act. usu. of ending a thing, e ace ivi. ΒΟΠΙβ- 
 times e gen., the mid. e pass, tenses aliovementioned c. gen. rei, 
 or c. part, of the agent, fut. 1. and aor. 1. act often to make ano- 
 ther person end what he is doing (oee '/'- mam, I» ttop\ Omn, ; 
 
 τελευτάω, c. ace, sometimes C gen. Omn.; τ(λέω, tut. tau.\ 
 poet, (not Att.) often -έσσω, etc. Omn. poet.; *fpaivu\ pert", 
 pass, πεπέρασμαι, inhn. πεπέρανθαι, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 τέμνω, perf. τέτμηκα, Kur. ; έκλνω. Soph. Kur. Dem.; (κπαύω, 
 Eur.; έκπεραίνω, Eur.; έκτελευτάω, EmIi. Soph.; /ίσταλια.', 
 Eur. Omn. Att. piOM ; πάράλΰω, Eur. Isa•. ■ κατάπλέκω, ll.lt. 
 
 To end, intrant., i.e. to he ended, καταστρέφομαι, pM•. BUT. 
 
 To end. intrans. αποβαίνω, only in pres. and imperf., aor. 2. έ€ηι\ 
 as if from βημι, and perf. ait. βέβηκα, and liit. mid. -βησομαι, 
 C. ές and ace.. Of C. adv. rignifying motion, as of, ΙΊποι. etc. Ildt.; 
 περιέρχομαι, fut. ίλειίσυμαι, DO aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλνθον, Att. 
 -ήλθυν, perf. ίλήλϊϋα, e. «'v and ace. Ildt. ; 'άποτελευτάω. < . <■> 
 and ace. Plat. 
 
 To ""i at ili<- tame Urn with, intrans. σννανύτω, fut. ύσω, c. dat. 
 
 •EmI.. 
 To end before, act. προκαταλύομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To <»<l battle*, jtxaxfu/ τέμνειν τέ\ος, Pind. 
 }',,// aid your speeA, καταστρέφεις λόyoυ τελευτ-ην. ,E>-ch. 
 AH thinat end,, I μ tki*, i.e. beeim< this at last, «?? touto -άκτο 
 άπεκρίθη, Thuc. 
 
ENDED. 
 
 Where will the force of calamity end, wliere will it terminate, being 
 lulled asleep ? ποι δητα κρανε?, ποίί καταλήξει μετακοιμισθεν μέ- 
 νος άτης ; iEsch. 
 
 See what is the end of the holy prophecies of the God, σκόπει τά 
 σέμν 'ίν 'Ί\κει του θεοί) μαντεύματα, Soph. 
 
 There is an end of faith, hope, threats, etc. φρούδη πίστις, φρουδαι 
 ελπίδες, φρούδος εστίν "Άργείων στρατοί, κ. τ. λ. Soph. Eur. 
 (φρούδος is sometimes decl. os, ov, more usually os, η, ov). 
 
 Having come to the end of labours, ύπερτέλης ''άθλων, Soph. 
 
 And the prosperous are not prosperous to tlie end, o'l τ' εύτυχονντες 
 δια τέλους ουκ ευτυχείς, Eur. 
 
 The end of the month, μην φθίνων (t Att.), Thuc. 
 
 Ended, κεκρϊμένος (ττόνος), Pind. 
 
 One icho ends, puts an end to, λϋτηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. ; παυστηρ, 
 ηρος, δ, Soph. 
 
 Ending alike, δμοιοτέλευτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To endanger, κινδυνεύω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To be endangered, κινδυνεύομαι, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Endearing, δελκτήριος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Endearment, πάρφάσις, εως, η, Horn. 
 
 An endeavour, πείρα, Pind. Omn. Att. ; εγχείρημα, ατός, το, 
 Soph. Isoc. Dem. ; έ*γχείρησις, εως, η, Thuc. ; επιχείρημα, άτος, 
 το, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; επϊχείρησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. See At- 
 tempt, Trial. 
 
 To endeavour, πειρητίζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; Ίθύω, 
 esp. in aor. 1. or aor. iEol., no mid. or pass. Horn. ; έπϊθύω, Horn, 
 h. Ap. Rh. ; πειράω, aor. 1. pass, both in act. and pass, sens., c. 
 infin., or c. ace, or c. ως or 'όπως, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur., more 
 common in mid. Omn. ; έπίχειρέω, c. dat., or c. ace, or c. infin. 
 Horn. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εΎχειρέω, c. dat. 
 Omn. Att. ; βιάζομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. Lys. 
 
 Why do you make this endeavour ? τί τηνδ' άφορμας πεΊραν ; Soph. 
 See To attempt, To try. 
 
 One must endeavour, πειράτέον, Xen. Plat. ; επιχειρητεον, Thuc. 
 Isoc. ; εΎχειρητεον, Xen. 
 
 Endive, κόνυζα, Arist. ; κνύζα, Theoc. ; πΊκρϊς, ίδος, η, Arist. 
 Theoph. ; σέρις, εως, or ϊδος, η, Diosc. 
 
 Endless, 'άνηνυστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπειρέσιος, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; 
 'άπειρων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. όνος, etc. Horn. iEsch. ; μύριος, 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; 'απέραντος, ov, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; 'άλυτος, ov, Pind, Soph. ; ''ατρϋτος, ov, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 Theoc. ; ''άπειρος, ov, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άνηνϋτος, ov, 
 Soph. Plat. ; 'ατέρμων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. -όνος, Eur. ; 
 "ακραντος, ov, iEsch. ; δυςκάτάπαυστος, ov, iEsch. Dem. ; 'άμη- 
 ρντος, ov, Αρ. Rh. See Infinite, Incessant, Boundless. 
 
 Endlessly, άλληκτον for 'άληκτον, Horn. See Incessantly. 
 
 To endorse, επΊ-γραφω, c. ace. of the thing written, dat. of the 
 document on which it is written, iEschin. ; ^ύπο^ράφω, Dem. 
 
 Endorsement, επίγραμμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 
 To endow, πλουτίζω, JEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 To endow with a dowry, εδνόομαι, mid. Horn. ; εδνάομαι, mid. 
 Eur. See To enrich, Dowry. 
 
 Endowed with, 'άράρως, ύΐα, ος, c. dat. Pind. Eur. 
 
 She being endowed, with such virtue and modesty, κρατήσασα τοιαύ- 
 της αρετής καϊ σωφροσύνης, Isoc. 
 
 Endurable, 'άνασχετος, also poet, ανσχετος, bv, usu. with a 
 negative, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Hdt. ; ''ανεκτός, bv, Horn. ; 
 τλη^ς, Trag. Ap. Rh. ; φορη^ς, iEsch. Eur. ; φερ^ς, Eur. ; 
 μέτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; οίσ^ς, Thuc. 
 
 Easily endurable, εύφόρητος, ov, iEsch. ; εύ€άστακτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Endurance, καμμονίη, Horn. ; τλημοσυνη, Archil. ; καρτερία, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; καρτέρησις, εως, η, Plat. ; καρτερημα, άτος, 
 Tb, Plat. ; πάθησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To endure, 'υποδέχομαι, mid. c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Horn. ; 
 εχω, imperf. έϊχον, but esp. in fut. σχτ)σω, and mid. σχ^σομαι, 
 c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. ; ''ανέχομαι, mid., imperf. ανειχό- 
 μην, fut. ''άνέξομαι and άνασχτ)σομαι, poet, ανσχ^σομαι (only 
 ανέχομαι Att.), no aor. 1., aor. 2. ανεσχόμην, poet, άνσχόμην 
 (not Att.), Att. sometimes ηνεσχόμην (used also in act. ανέχω, 
 Soph. Eur.), no pass. Omn. ; ''άθλεύω, for αεθλεύω (which is also 
 in Horn.), Horn. iEsch. ; δχέω, Horn. tEscIi. ; τλάω (not used in 
 pres.), fut. τλήσομαι, perf. τέτληκα, imper. τέτλάθι, τετλαίην, 
 τετλάναι, poet, τετλάμεν and τετλάμεναι, part, τετληως, fem. 
 υΐα, gen. ότος, etc., aor. 1. ετάλασσα, aor. 2. ετλην, τληθι, 
 τλαίην, etc. (Trag. only use fut., aor. 2., and once perf. indie), 
 170 
 
 ENFRANCHISE. 
 
 Omn. poet. Xen. ; τολμάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'υπομένω, Horn. Pind. Omn. Att. prose ; φέρω, fut. οϊσω, oftener 
 οϊσομαι (only the latter in Horn.), aor. 1. ^νε^κα, Ep. ήνεικα, 
 aor. 2. ήνε~γκον, Ep. ήνεικον, no perf. but aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, 
 Horn, also has 3d sing, φέρησι, as if from φέρημι, 2d pi. pres. 
 imper. sync, φέρτε, also an imper. οϊσε and infin. οίσέμεν and 
 οίσέμεναι (also οϊσειν Pind.), Omn. ; διαφέρω, Pind. Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. ; άμφιέπω and αμφέπω, only pres. and imperf. without aug- 
 ment, Pind. ; δκχέω, Pind. ; διαντλέω, Pind. Eur. Plat. ; 'ύπο- 
 ζεύ'/νϋμαι, pass, e dat. JEsch. Soph. ; 'άθλέω, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 βαστάζω, Soph. Arist. ; εζάνέχομαι, mid. Soph. Eur. ; μένω, 
 Eur. ; καρτερέω, c. πpbς and ace, επϊ or εν and dat. Omn. Att. ; 
 διεξέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ί]λυθον, Att. 
 -ηλθον, perf. -εληλΰθα, Soph. ; εκκομίζω, Eur. ; άρκέω, fut. 
 -έσω, sine cas. Soph. ; διαρκέω, Xen. ; αντέχω, fut. ϊχνθέζω, etc. 
 c. dat. Xen. ; περιφέρω, Thuc. ; δτλέω, Call. ; δτλεύω, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; 'υποφέρω, Plat. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To endure to the end, διακαρτερέω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To endure yet more, επϊτάλαιπωρέω, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To endure together with, συμφέρω, c. dat. of the companion, c. ace 
 but sometimes c. gen. of the thing endured, Eur. Xen. ; συν- 
 αντλέω, Eur. 
 
 They endured to the end for the sake of their country, διεκαρτέρουν 
 εϊς την πατρίδα, Lycurg. 
 
 How will King Darius endure to be insulted in this manner 9 πως 
 ταύτα βασιλέϊ Ααρείω εκχρησει περιϋ€ρίσθαι ; Hdt. See To 
 suffer, To bear. 
 
 One must endure, 'ϋπομενετέον, Thuc. Isoc. ; 'ΰφεκτέον, Xen. 
 
 What must be endured, 'άνεκτέος, Soph. 
 
 Enduring, τάλαφρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; τάλάσί'φρων, όνος, 
 δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. ; τάλάπείριος, ov, Horn. ; τάλάπενθης, 
 Horn. ; τλητΣ>5, Horn. ; σχέτλιος, a, ov (also ος, ov, Eur.), Horn. 
 Trag. ; τάλάερΎος, ov, Horn. Hes. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; τλημων, 
 όνος, δ κα\ η, neut. ov, Omn. poet. Xen. ; τάλάκάρδιος, ov, Hes. 
 Soph. ; ταλαίπωρος, ov, Pind. Trag. Plat. Dem. ; τάλαίφρων, 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. ; τλησΐμοχθος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Enduring much, πολύτλητος, ov, Horn. ; πολυτλας, only in nom. 
 sing, mase Horn. Soph. ; πολϋτλήμων, Horn. Ar. ; πολύμοχθος, 
 ov, Soph. Eur. See Suffering, Patient. 
 
 Enduringly, ταλαιπώρως, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 An enemy, δηϊος, usu. written in Horn, δάϊος, often in oblique 
 cases where the last sj T U. is long, as δηίοις, used as dissyll. in 
 that case, in Trag. written δάων, etc. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; εχθpbς, 
 Omn.; πολέμιος, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt.; αντίδικος, iEsch. ; 
 άντΐτϋπος, iEsch. ; αντιστάτης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; ενστάτης, ου, δ, 
 Soph. ; ενάντιος, usu. in pi. Trag. Thuc. ; 'ϋπενάντιος, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; άντΊπολέμιος, Hdt. Thuc. ; αντΧπόλεμος, in pi. Hdt. 
 
 The enemy, Tb προςκειμένον, Hdt. 
 
 An open enemy, φάνερόμϊσος, ov^ as adj. Arist. See Hostile. 
 
 Belonging to the enemy, πολεμηϊος, Hdt. 
 
 To become an enemy, πολεμόομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 To make an additional enemy of, προςπολεμόομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 Energetic, bτpηpbς (esp. of bodily energy), Horn. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δραστήριος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc; άοκνος, ov, Soph. Xen.; 
 ενερΎος, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; εθελόπονος, ov, Xen. ; εθελoυpybς, bv, 
 Xen. 
 
 Energetically, δτράλέως (esp. of bodily energy), Horn. Hes. ; 
 άόκνως, Dem. ; ενερ-γώς, Xen. 
 
 Energy, άλκη, Omn. poet. Thuc. Xen. ; δρμη, Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 δξύτης, ητος, η, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To enervate, κάτακλάω, fut. κλάσω, esp. in pass, to be en. Eur. ; 
 Κρύπτω, esp. in pass. Ar. Xen. ; διαθρύπτω, Xen. Plat. ; κάτάγ- 
 νϋμι or κατα^νύω, fut. -άξω, no perf. act. perf. mid. κατέά -ya, in 
 pass. sens. Xen. 
 
 To be enervated, μάλάκ'ιζομαι, pass. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; μαλ- 
 θάκ'ιζομαι, Plat. 
 
 Enervated, αινόθρυπτος, ov, Theoc. See Effeminate. 
 
 hi an enervated manner, διάτεθρυμμένως, Plat. 
 
 To enfeeble, 'άπο'γυιόω, Horn. ; άσθενόω, Xen. 
 
 To be enfeebled, άσθενέω, Eur. Xen. See To weaken. 
 
 To enfold, πϋκάζω, Horn. Eur. ; περιπτύσσω, Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 έ•γκάλύπτω, iEsch. Ar. Plat. Dem. See To icrap. 
 
 To enforce, i. e. compel, 'άνα'γκάζω, Omn. Att. 
 
 To enfranchise, ε'ιςοικίζω, in pass., i. e. to be made citizens, 
 Xen. 
 
ENGAGE. 
 
 Newly enfranchised, νεοδάμώδης (a Lacedasmonian term), Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To engage, i. e. to promise, 'ϋπισχνεομαι, mid. (also ύπίσχομαι, 
 
 Horn. iEsch.), fut. ύποσχήσομαι, aor. 2. 'ϋπεσχόμην, imper. 
 
 ύπόσχου, also perf. pass, ύπεσχημαι, and aor. 1. 'ύπεσχεθην in 
 
 act. sens., properly c. infin. fut., sometimes c. infin. pres., or even 
 
 c. infin. aor. (Xen.), also c. ή μήν and infin. fut. (Xen.), Omn. 
 
 See To promise, To undertake. 
 To engage, i. e. to occupy, as an employment engages one, επέχω, 
 
 iraperf. έπεΊχον, fut. εφεξω, aor. 2. επεσχον, επισχών, no aor. 1. 
 
 nor perf. Thuc. 
 To engage (in battle), συμβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, Horn. ; συμ- 
 
 μίγνϋμι χείρας, or βίαν, or "Αρη, Horn. Pind. Soph. See To 
 
 fight. 
 
 To engage in business, war, public affairs, etc., άπτομαι, mid. c. 
 
 gen. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; άνθάπτομαι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat.; δμίλεω, c. dat. Ar. Thuc. Plat.; προςομΐλεω, c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be engaged in, διέπομαι, mid., imperf. διειπόμην, no fut., c. dat. 
 
 Eur. ; γίγνομαι, mid., fut. γενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εγενό- 
 
 μην, perf. γεγονα, also perf. pass, γεγενημαι, fut. 1. pass, γενη- 
 
 θήσομαι, c. περί and ace. or c. προς and dat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Socrates was engaged in considering what liad been said, προς τφ 
 
 είρημενω λόγω ήν δ Σωκράτης, Plat. 
 Whatever he was engaged in, α μετά χεΐρας εχοι, Thuc. (so Hdt.), 
 
 and εχειν εν χερσϊν, Hdt. See To occupy. 
 Engaged in, προςτυχής, c. dat. Plat. See Involved. 
 Engagement, εγγυή, Horn. iEsch. Antipho. Dem. See Promise. 
 An engagement, i. e. battle, συμβολή, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; συνοδός, 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Xen. See Fight, Battle. 
 Engagement, i. e. occupation, ασχολία, Xen. 
 To engender, τίκτω, fut. τεξω, oftener τεξομαι (the only fut. in 
 
 Trag.), sometimes τεκοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ετεκον, perf. mid. 
 
 τετοκα in act. sens., aor. 1. pass. part, τεχθεϊς Eur., Omn. ; 
 
 φυτεύω, Hes. Pind. Soph. ; yevi /άω, Arist. ; άπογεννάω, Dem. 
 
 See To cause, To produce. 
 An engine, μηχανή, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 An engine maker, μηχάνοποώς, At. Plat. Xen. 
 To make engines, μηχάνοποιεω, Hipp. 
 To engrave, εντεμνω, c. ace. of the figure engraved, εν and dat. 
 
 of the material on which, Hdt. ; γλύφω, also simply c. ace. (as 
 
 to engrave seals, γλύφειν σφραγίδας), Hdt. ; εγγλύφω, Hdt. ; 
 
 χαράσσω, Anth. 
 An engraver, γλυπτή, Anth. 
 
 A tool/or engraving, γλύφάνον, h. Theoc. ; σμίλη, Anth. 
 To engross (as a feeling engrosses a person), 'αγρεω ; fear wholly 
 
 engrosses me, τρόμος με πασαν αγρεΊ, Sapph. 
 To be engrossed by, ενέχομαι, only in pres. and imperf. ενειχόμην, 
 
 Eur. 
 To enhance, αυξάνω, fut. αυξήσω, and all tenses from this fut. 
 
 Omn. See To increase. 
 Enhancement, αϋξησις, εως, ή. Hdt. Thuc. See Increase. 
 Enigma, αίνιγμα, ατός, το, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. iEschin. ; 
 
 αϊνιγμος, Eur. Ar. Plat. See Riddle. 
 Enigmatical, αίνικτος, Soph.; αίολόστομος (of persons or oracles), 
 
 ./Esch. ; αίνιγμάτωδής, Plat. 
 Enigmatically, αΐνικτηρίως, iEsch. 
 To speak enigmatically, αίνίσσομαι, mid., pass, to be spoken en. 
 
 only in perf. and aor. 1. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 One wlio speaks enigmatically, αινικτήρ, rjpos, δ, c. gen. of what is 
 
 said, and dat. of the person to whom, — I know the God to be 
 
 always to the wise an enigmatical deliverer of oracles, τον &εόν 
 
 . . . εξεπίσταμαι σόφοις μεν αινικτήρα θεσφάτων άεϊ, Soph. 
 To enjoin, εφΐεμαι, mid. (ι usu. but not always, Horn., ί Att.), 
 
 aor. 1. Ιφηκάμην (rare in this sense however), c. dat. pers. or 
 
 c ace, c. infin. rei, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; έπϊτελλω, c. dat. 
 
 or ace. pers., c. ace. rei, Horn. Pind. ; εντελλω, oftener -λομαι 
 
 mid., pass, rare, except in perf. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 αυδάω generally, and esp. as an oracle does, c. dat. or ace. pers. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; φημϊ, Pind. ; τάσσω, c. dat. or ace. 
 
 pers. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ίπίτάσσω, pass., sometimes of 
 
 the person (I am enjoined), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; λέγω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; ϊπισκήπτω, c. dat. pers., ace. rei, or 
 
 c. dat. pers. and infin., or c. ace. pers. and infin., or c. gem. ace. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; προφωνεω, Trag. ; μϋθεομαι, mid., no 
 171 
 
 ENORMOUS. 
 
 pass., c. dat. pers. iEsch. ; -προφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, 
 no perf., aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, aor. 1. pass. part, προυνεχθε\ς for 
 προεν., c. dat. pers. iEsch. Hdt. ; διείρηκα, no tenses except perf. 
 act. and pass., esp. as laws enjoin, Plat. Dem. ; 'αγορεύω, c. dat. 
 pers., esp. as laws enjoin, Dem. 
 
 To enjoin not to do, 'απαγορεύω, c. dat. pers., μη and infin. rei, 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To enjoin in addition, προς εντέλλομαι, mid. Xen. ; προςεπιστελλω, 
 esp. by letter, Thuc. See To command, To order. 
 
 To enjoy, "άγάλλομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., c. dat. or c. 
 επί and dat. Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; επαυρίσκομαι, mid., 
 fut. επαυρησομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. επηυρον and -ομην, mid., no 
 other tenses (Theogn. has also pres. act., and Hes. επαυρεΊ, 3d 
 sing, pres.), the Attics only use the aor. 2. mid., usu. c. gen. 
 (Andoc. also has it c. ace), Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Andoc. ; ovfva- 
 μαι, mid., only in fut. όνησομαι, and aor. 2. ώνήμην, imper. ονησο, 
 opt. όναίμην (2d sing. aor. 2. opt. ovaio, often used as imper. 
 "may you enjoy"), Plat, has also imperf. ώνινάμην, and Xen. 
 and Theoc. have aor. 1. pass, in nearly the same sense, only 
 without any case after it, c. gen., sometimes c. part. Horn. Theogn. 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; τέρπομαι, both mid. and pass, in 
 act. sens., aor. 2. mid. τεταρπόμην, part, τεταρπόμενος, Horn., c. 
 gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. or c. part. Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; απονίνάμαι, Horn. Soph. ; κατονίνάμαι, Ar. ; πεσσω, only 
 pres. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αμφεπω, poet. ; also άμφιεπω, only pres. 
 and imperf. Pind. ; γεύομαι, mid., no pass. c. gen. Pind. Hdt. ; 
 δρέπω, Pind. Dem. ; επϊκύρεω, fut. -κύρσω, no perf., no pass., c. 
 gen. iEsch. ; 'απολαύω, only in act., except sometimes fut. mid. 
 c. gen., sometimes c. ace. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; καρ- 
 πόομαι, mid., no pass. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To enjoy besides, προςαπολαύω, c. ace. Plat. 
 
 Te enjoy together, σϋνάπολαύω, Arist. 
 
 To enjoy at once, συλλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, perf. -είληφα, aor. 
 2. —ελάβον, no aor. 1. Hdt. 
 
 To enjoy one's own possessions, των αύτου κτεάνων ευ πασχέμεν 
 (for πάσχειν), Theogn. 
 
 Enjoyment, ΰνησιε, εωε, η, Sapph. Trag. Plat. ; 'άπόλαυσιε, εως, 
 η, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; επαύρεσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To enkindle, 'άνάκαίω, fut, -καύσω, Horn. Hdt. ; άπτω, no perf. 
 mid., not used in this sense though pass, is, esp. in perf. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See To kindle, ° 
 
 To enlarge, αυξάνω, fut. αυξήσω, and all tenses from this future, 
 Omn. 
 
 To enlarge, i. e. to speak at length, μακρηγορεω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 μηκυνω, or sometimes μηκύνω λόγον, sometimes μηκ. c. ace. of 
 the subject on which the speaker enlarges, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; μακρολογεω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See To be prolix. 
 
 Enlargement, αϋξησις, εωε, ή, Hdt. Thuc. See Increase, Ex- 
 tension. 
 
 To enlighten, έπίλάμπω, c. ace. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To enlist, ''άγείρω (perf. pass, ''άγήγερμαι Horn.), Horn. Soph. 
 Thuc. ; καταλέγω, Ar. Thuc. Lys. Xen. ; συλλέγω, Xen. ; 'αθ- 
 ροίζω, Thuc. Xen. ; 'άνίστημι, aor. 2. and perf. not used in act. 
 sens. Thuc. 
 
 To enlist, intrans., i.e. to enlist oneself, απογράφομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 L y s • 
 
 An enlisting, 'αγερσις, εως, ή, Hdt. 
 
 To enliven, φαιδρυνομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 Enmity, εχθος, το, Omn. ; έχθρα (c. dat. of person against \vhom, 
 
 Eur. Xen.), Omn. post Horn. ; δυςμένεια, Soph. Eur. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. ; 'απέχθεια, Plat. Dem. 
 Being at enmity with him, δι έχθρας τφδε . . . μολών, Eur. 
 Any one being at enmity with her, συμβαλων εχθραν τ is αυτί), 
 
 Eur • 
 Was any one at enmity ivith him ? δι έχθρας μων tis ήν αφιγμε- 
 
 vos ; Eur. 
 Wise men should pray to L• at enmity with the wise (?iot with fools), 
 
 tois σοφο?ς δ' ew/crbz/ σόφω "Εχθραν σΰνάπτειν, Eur. 
 Being at enmity icith many and poicerful men, els εχθραν πολλοΊς 
 
 κα\ δυνατοί* καταστάντες, Plat. See Hatred, Hostility. 
 To ennoble, κϋδαίνω and κϋδάνω, Horn. Pind. ; αυξάνω, fut. 
 
 αυξήσω, all other tenses from this fut. Omn. ; όρθόω, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; όγκόω, Eur. See To exalt. 
 Enormity (of conduct), 'υπερβολή, Plat. Dem. 
 Enormous, 'άμαιμάκετος, ov, Horn. ; 'αναιδής, Horn. ; 'ϋπέρμεγας, 
 
 ζ 2 
 
ENORMOUSLY. 
 
 fern, -μεγάλη, neut. -μέγα, Ar. ; 'υπερμεγέθης, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 'υπέρογκος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; 'υπέρμετρος, ov, Plat. See Great, 
 Large. 
 Enormously, 'ύπερμέτρως, Eur. 
 
 Enough, ήλΐθα πολύς (fern, πολλή, neut. πολύ), Horn. ; 'αλίϊ, 
 often c. gen. Omn. ; 'αδην, poet, άδδην, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Plat.; 
 αρκούντως, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isaa. ; επαρκούντως, Soph. ; 
 εξαρκούντως, Ar. Plat. ; Ίκάνώς, Thuc. Plat. ; ''άποχρώντως, 
 Thuc. Plat. Isae. ; μετρίως, Ar. 
 It is enough, αρκούντως έχει, Msch. 
 
 To give the Trojans enough of war, Τρώας άδην ελ&σαι πολέμοιο, 
 Hoin. 
 Enough to live on, 'όσον άποζτίν, Theoc. 
 
 Enough of night remained for tliem to cross tlte plain before daylight, 
 έλείπετο της νυκτός 'όσον σκοταίονς διελθεΊν το πεδίον, Xen. 
 See Sufficiently. 
 Enough, adj. '\κάνος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εζαρκής, 
 
 vEsch... Soph. ; διαρκής, Thuc. Dem. See Sufficient. 
 To be enough, άρκέω, fut. -έσω, no perf. Omn. Att ; εξαρκέω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 It is enough, impers. 'άπόχρη, fut. άποχρήσει, aor. 1. άπέχρησε, 
 c. dat. pers., c. infin. rei, sometimes c. dat. pers. and part., or 
 c. dat. pers. and τ)ν (as — that it was enough for them to command 
 half, όμως σφι αποχραν κατά τδ 'ήμισυ ήγεομένοισι, Hdt., — it is 
 enough for me if I can, άπόχρη μοι τοσούτον τ)ν δυνηθώ, κ. τ. λ. 
 Isoc), Ar. Omn. prose. See To suffice. 
 To enrage, εριδμαίνω, only pres. Horn. ; ερεθω, only pres. Horn.; 
 όρτνω, Horn. JEsch. ; ερεθίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn., 
 but also in pass. Ar. Hdt. ; χολόω, Horn. Soph. ; εξερεθίζω, 
 Pind. ; οργαίνω, no perf., no pass, but act. sometimes used in 
 pass. sens. Soph. Eur. ; οργίζω, Ar. Plat. ; εξοργίζω, h. Xen. 
 iEschin. ; οξύνω, Soph. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 / have enraged my husband more tluxn I should have done, μάλλον, 
 ν) χρην, ήλασ' εις όργήν πόσιν, Eur. 
 To enrage those who were chastised, όργήν εμποιεΐν τοις κολασ- 
 θείσι, Plat. 
 You are enraged not with those in fault, but with, . . .ου τους αιτίους 
 άλλα. τους . . . εν οργτ} ποιεΐσθε, Dem. See To anger, To be 
 angry. 
 Enraptured, περΧχάρής, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See Glad. 
 To enrich, πλουτίζω, Msch. Soph. Xen. ; κάταπλουτίζω, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 Enriching, πλουτοδότης, gen. ου, only masc. Hes. ; όλβοδότης, 
 and fern. ολβοδότειρα, Eur. ; βαθύπλουτος, ov, Eur. ; ολβιόδω- 
 ρος, ov, Eur. ; όλβοφόρος, ov, Eur. ; πλουτηρος, Xen. ; πλουτο- 
 δοτηρ, ηρος, only masc. Anth. See Rich. 
 To enrol (a person among), -γράφω τίνα τών, etc. Xen. 
 To enrol omself, επιγράφομαι, mid. c. ace. of the pronoun, Thuc. 
 
 Isae. 
 To ensanguine, αϊμάσσω, Pind. Trag. See Blood. 
 To enshrine, Ιερόω, Plat. 
 
 An ensign, σημεΊον, Hdt. Xen. ; επΐσημον, Hdt. See Standard. 
 Te enslave, δουλόω, Omn. Att. Hdt.; καταδουλόω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; άνδράποδίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; εξανδρά- 
 ποδίζω, Hdt. Xen. Andoc. Dem. 
 
 To join in enslaving, συγκαταδουλόω, Thuc. See Slave, Slavery. 
 Enslaved, δουλόσύνος, Eur. 
 
 An enslaving, δούλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; καταδούλωσις, Thuc. 
 Plat. ; εξανδραπόδΊσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; άνδραποδισμος, Thuc. 
 Isoc. 
 I who ward off from them, the day of being enslaved, 8s σφιν'άμυνω 
 
 ήμαρ 'άναγκαΊον, Horn.; so δούλιον ήμαρ, Horn. 
 There is no greater misfortune for men than being enslaved, της 
 αναγκαίας τύχης ουκ εστίν ούδεν μείζον άνθρώποις κακόν, Soph. 
 See Slavery. 
 To ensnare, δολόω, Hes. Soph. Hdt. Xen.; σαγηνεύω, no pass. 
 
 Sopph. ; περιβάλλω, perf. -βέβληκα, Eur. Hdt. 
 To be ensnared, εις βόλον καθίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. and perf. act. 
 
 Eur. See Snare, Toils. 
 To ensue, 'ακολουθέω, c. dat. Omn. Att. prose ; έπομαι, mid., im- 
 perf. είπόμην, aor. 1., aor. 2. έσπόμην, fut., c. gen. or c. dat. Xen. 
 Plat. See To follow. 
 To ensure, βεβαιόω, Plat. 
 
 To entangle, βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. εβλαβην, of entangling a per- 
 son so as to prevent his going on, Horn. ; μίγνϋμι or μίσγω, fut. 
 172 
 
 ENTERPRISE. 
 
 μίξω, etc., fut. mid. μίξομαι, in pass. sens, as well as paulo-post 
 fut., aor. 2. pass, έμίγην, esp. of entangling people in misfortune, 
 c. ace. pers. dat. of calamity, or c. dat. pers. ace. of fate, Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. ; εντείνω, Eur. ; εμπάλάσσω, c. dat. of thing in 
 which, or simply to entangle (two things) together, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 συμποδίξω, lit. or metaph. (e. g. in argument), Xen. Plat. 
 To be entangled, εμπλέκομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. ; συμπλέκομαι, Eur. 
 Ar. Hdt. Dem. iEschin. ; ενέχομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. 
 ένειχόμην, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; συναρτάομαι, Thuc. ; επαλλάσ- 
 σομαι, Xen. See To involve. 
 
 Entanglement, πλοκή, Eur. Plat. Arist. 
 
 To enter, δύνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; δύω (υ in pres. 
 and imperf. act. and mid. Horn., but ϋ Αρ. Rh., in all other 
 tenses except aor. 1. pass, εδύθην in all writers), pres. act. 
 rarely if ever found except in Horn., pres. mid. more usual, fut. 
 and aor. 1. act. rarely if ever used, perf. δεδϋκα, aor. 2. εδυν, 
 subj. δύω, etc. ; Horn, has also poet, imperf. δύσκον, aor. 1. mid. 
 εδϋσάμην, with (in Horn, only) 3d sing, εδύσετο, imper. δυσεο, 
 etc., usu. c. ace, sometimes c. prep. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Ap. 
 Rh. ; καταδύω, Horn. h. Hdt. Plat. ; εϊςδύω, c. ace., and often 
 c. prep, eh and ace, sometimes c. adv. signifying motion to a 
 place, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; ενδύω, Horn. Ar. 
 Plat. ; 'ϋποδύω, esp. as a feeling enters one's heart, or as disease, 
 etc., c. ace., sometimes c. dat. Horn. jEsch. Xen. ; ειςοιχνέω, 
 only pres. act. Horn. vEsch. ; εϊςέρχομαι, fut -ελεύσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλύθον, Att. -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, c. ace. poet., 
 but in prose usu. c. εις and ace. Omn. ; ύπέρχομαι, Horn. jEsch.; 
 εϊςειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -ηειν, Ep. -η'ί'α, Att. often 
 -??a, c. ace. or c. prep. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εμβαίνω, 
 fut. -βήσομαι (fut. act. and aor. 1. act. only " to make to enter"), 
 perf. —βέβηκα (part. εμβεβαώς, fern. υΤα, gen. ώτος, Horn., Att. 
 sync. έμβεβώς, fern, ώσα, Soph.), aor. 2. -έβην, part. -βάς, as if 
 from -βήμι, c. ace, sometimes c. gen., no pass. Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; παρέρχομαι, Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen.; εις€α'ινω, Trag. ; 
 εμβατεύω, c. gen. or c. ace Soph. Eur. ; εννΰμαι, only in aor. 1. 
 mid. εσσάμην, Pind.; ειςήκω (to have entered), no aor 1., no 
 perf., no pass. iEsch. Ar. ; πάράστείχω, no perf., no pass. Soph.; 
 άμφΙβάλλω, perf. -6έ6ληκα, c. εις, and ace Eur. ; εμπάτέω, 
 yEsch. ; υπερβαίνω, Eur. ; είςβάλλω, Eur. ; 'αμείβω, Hdt. ; et's- 
 Ίκνέομαι, aor. 2. -ϊκόμην, imper. —ϊκου, etc. Hdt. ; ε'ιςέρρω, esp. 
 in aor. 1. -ήρρησα, and perf. -ήρρηκα, Ar. ; είςελαύνω, fut. 
 
 -ελασω, all tenses from this fut. e εις and ace Xen. ; παρειμι, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To enter before, προειςέρχομαι, Dem. 
 
 To enter privily, surreptitiously, 'ύπειςέρχομαι, Eur. ; ύπειςδύω, 
 Hdt. ; παρεμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, aor. 2. -έπεσον, perf. πέπ- 
 τωκα, no other tenses, Plat. iEschin. ; παρειςδύω, Hipp. 
 
 To enter together with, σϋνειςέρχομαι, e ace or e prep. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. An doe ; σϋνειςπίπτω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; σύνειςδύω, 
 Arist. 
 
 To enter (in a book), τΐθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, 
 Dem. 
 
 To enter (a house), by force as a conqueror, άντϊτορέω, no pass. 
 Horn. 
 
 To enter by force, ox force an entrance into, εϊςβιάζομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To enter (chariots for a race, etc.), καθίημι, imperf. -ίην and 
 -ίουν, aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -έηκα, perf. pass, -είμαι, 
 Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 You shall not enter for the contest in throwing the javelin, ου δε τ 
 άκοντιστύν ενδύσεαι, Horn. 
 
 Entering a chariot, ΰχοισιν εμβε€ώς πόδα, Soph. 
 
 For since this king entered on his reign, επειδή yap ούτοσϊ δ βασι- 
 λεύς εϊςηλθεν, Antipho. 
 
 / entered on the accusation, εϊςηλθον την γραφην, Dem. 
 
 When he had entered on the age of puberty, επεϊ είςηλθεν εις τους 
 εφήβους, Xen. 
 
 Entering into, εςϊέμενος (from εςίημι), c. ace Horn. 
 
 What may be entered, εϊςβατος, bv, e dat. of the means by which, 
 Thuc. See Accessible. 
 
 What may not be entered, 'άδυτος, ov, Horn. Pind. See Inac- 
 cessible. 
 
 Enterprise (the disposition), τολμά and τόλμη, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 Plat. Isae. ; εύτολμία, Eur. Xen. ; (an enterprise), 'ϊθυς, ή, only 
 in ace sing. Horn. ; πείρα, JEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; τόλμημα, ατός, 
 το, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 
ENTERPRISING. 
 
 Enterprising, τολμηεις, superl. contr. τολμήστατος, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; τολμηρός, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. ; εΰτολμος, ov, vEsch. 
 Xen. ; εγχειρητικός, Xen. ; Ίτάμός, usu. in a bad sense, Dem. 
 See Bold. 
 
 Enterprisingly, εύτόλμως, Tyrt. JEsch. ; τολμηρώς, Thuc. 
 
 An enterprising person, 'ιτης, Ar. Plat. ; έπϊχειρητης, Thuc. 
 
 To entertain, i. e. receive in one's house, 'αγαπάω, only in act. 
 Horn. ; ''ο.'γάπάζομαι, mid. Horn. Pind. ; κομίζω, Horn. ; δέχομαι, 
 mid. with perf. pass, δέδε-γμαι, and pluperf. and paulo-post fut., 
 and aor. 1. pass, in act. sens. (Horn, often omits the reduplication 
 in perf. pass, imper. infin. and part.), Omn. ; 'υποδέχομαι, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Isoc. Lys. Antipho. ; ξενίζω, and poet, (including 
 Trag.), ξειν., fut. -ίσω (often Ίσσω Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ειςδέχομαι (also metaph. as to entertain an 
 excuse, etc.), Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; ξενόομαι, mid., also 
 pass. Pind. vEsch. Eur. Xen. ; κάταξενόω, iEsch. ; εύωχέω, 
 sometimes c. gem. ace. both of the person and of the entertain- 
 ment given, also c. gen. of the entertainment, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Theoph. ; δοινάω, Eur. Hdt. ; ξενοδοχέω, and Ion. 
 ξενοδοκέω, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To entertain all, πανδοκεύω, c. ace. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To entertain a feeling, a hope, etc., επιβαίνω (not in fut. or aor. 1. 
 act.), fut. mid. -βήσομαι, perf. -€έ§ηκα, aor. 2. -έ€ην, part. 
 -§as, as if from -€ημι, c. gen. Soph. Plat. ; ''άναιρέομαι, mid., 
 aor. 2. άνειλόμην, Hdt. 
 
 To entertain, i. e. to amuse, τέρπω, aor. 2. mid. in Horn, often 
 redupl. in all moods, τεταρπόμην, τεταρπόμενος, etc. Omn. poet. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To be entertained, επιξενόομαι, poet, επιξειν., pass. Arist. Ap. Rh. 
 See To receive, To admit. 
 
 Means of entertaining friends, ύποδεξίη (Γ poet.), Horn. 
 
 Entertainment, Entertaining (of guests), κομίδη, Horn. ; 'iiro- 
 δοχη, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ξένΊσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; ξενισ- 
 μός, Plat. ; ξενοδοχία, Xen. 
 
 Entertainment, i. e. amusement (q. v.), τέρφις, εως, η, Omn. post 
 Horn. 
 
 An entertainer, ξεινοδόκος, poet, for ξενοδόχος, Horn. Hes. See 
 Host. 
 
 Enthroned (on high), υψίζύ*/ος, ov, Horn. See Throne. 
 
 Enthusiasm, ενθουσιασμός, Plat. ; ενθουσίάσις, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 βακχεία, Plat. ; i. e. eagerness (q. v.), προθυμία, Omn. 
 
 Enthusiastic, ενθουσιαστικός, Plat. ; i. e. eager (q. v.), πρόθυ- 
 μος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 To be enthusiastic, ενθουσιάω, jEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ενθουσιάζω, 
 Plat.; i.e. to be eager (q. v.), προθϋμέομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. and 
 fut. 1. pass. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 An enthymeme, ενθύμημα, ατός, το, Arist. 
 
 Of enthymemes (consisting of, or skilful in), ενθΰμημάτΊκός, 
 Arist. 
 
 To entice, έφέλκομαι, mid. and pass, in pass, sens., imperf. 
 -ειλκόμην, fut. mid. -έλκομαι, aor. 1. -ειλκϋσάμην, perf. pass. 
 -είλκυσμαι, etc. Horn. Theoc. ; θέλγω, Horn. Soph. ; δελεάζω, 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ψύχάγωγεω (only to entice men), Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. Lycurg. 
 
 Enticement, δέλεαρ, άτος, το, Eur. Xen. Plat. See Allurement. 
 
 Enticing, έπά-γω-γος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εφολκός, bv, Thuc. ; 
 ψύχάγωγι /cbs (only of enticing men), Arist. 
 
 An enticing (the action), ψυχαγωγία, Plat. 
 
 Entire, διηνεκής, Horn. Plat. ; ούλος, Horn. Hes. h. ; όλος, Pind. 
 Omn. Att. ; πας, πάσα, πάν, Omn. ; 'άπας (Horn, uses neut. 
 άπαν, but άπαν Att.), Omn. ; πρόπας (neut. πρόπάν Horn.), 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. ; συμπάς (neut. σύμπαν Horn.), Omn. ; αύτό- 
 πρεμνος, ov, jEsch. ; ολοσχερής, Soph. Theoc; πά-γκοινος, ov (of 
 a multitude), Msch. ; 'ακραιφνής, Thuc. ; 'άτρϊβης, Xen. ; δλό- 
 κληρος, ov, Plat. ; εκπλεως, ων, or εκπλεος, a, ov, Xen. ; 'ανε- 
 μητος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Entire (of a horse, etc.), ένορχος, ov, Horn. ; ενόρχης, gen. ου, 
 only masc. Ar. ; ένορχις, ιος, Hdt. 
 
 Entirely, αντίκρυ , Horn. ; κάτάκρηθεν, Horn. ; ττάγχυ (sometimes 
 4πϊ πάγχυ), Horn. Hes. h. Pind. jEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; πάντα, 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; μάλα (in Horn, often πά-γχυ μάλα or 
 μάλα πάyχυ), Omn. ; λϊ'αν, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; κάτάκρης 
 (α properly, but usu. a), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; παμπ-ήδην, 
 Theogn. iEsch. ; δίά τέλους, Msch. Soph. Plat. ; άντίκρυς, 
 jEsch. Thuc. ; 'άτέχνως, Xen. Plat. ; κομϊδτ}, Plat. Dem. ; Ολως, 
 17 ο 
 
 ENTREAT. 
 
 Plat. Arist. ; 8λω ποδ\, Αρ. Rh. ; προπρό, Horn. See Wholly, 
 Altogether. 
 
 To entitle, i.e. to call, κάλέω, fut. καλέσω, often poet, (not Att.) 
 -έσσω, Att. fut. usu. καλώ, mid. καλούμαι, perf. κέκληκα, perf. 
 pass. opt. κεκλημην, etc. Omn. See To call. 
 
 To be entitled, — I am entitled to be released from these evils, 
 δίκαιος ειμί τώνδ* άπήλλαχθαι κακών, Soph. 
 
 They are also tJie most entitled to be distrustful, δίκαιοι εισι καϊ 
 άπιστότατοι είναι, κ. τ. λ. Thuc. ; so Plat. Dem. etc. 
 
 To entomb, θάτττω, perf. act. τέτάφα (rare), perf. pass, τέθαμμαι, 
 aor. 1. pass, εθάφθην, not so common as aor. 2. ετάφην, Omn. ; 
 κάτάθάπτω, Horn. Lys. Isoc. See To bury. 
 
 Entrails, εγκάτα, τα, dat. pi. εγκάσι, Horn. ; εντερον, usu. in pi. 
 Horn. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; σπλάγχνον, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 Pind. vEsch. Eur. Plat. JEschiri. ; σπλα-γχνιδιον, Diphil. ; 
 κόλον, Ar. ; κοιλία, Hdt. ; έντοσθίδια, τα, Hipp. Arist. ; νηδυια, 
 τα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 With straight entrails, ευθυέντερος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A feast on the entrails (after sacrifice), τά σπλάγχνα, Ar. 
 
 To eat the entrails (after sacrifice), σπλα-γχνεύω, Ar. 
 
 To eat the entrails in company with, συσπλα-γχνεύω, c. μετά and 
 gen. Ar. 
 
 An entrance, εϊςίθμη, Horn. ; εφορμη, Horn. ; είςοδος, or εςοδος, 
 ■η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στόμα, άτος, το, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. ; στόμιον, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; στόμωμα, 
 άτος, το, JEsch. ; εϊς€άσις, εως, η, Eur. ; εΙς§ολη, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; κλϊσιάς, αδος, η, Hdt. ; έμ§ολη (esp. into a coun- 
 try), Xen. 
 
 The entrance of a harbour, εϊςπλοος, contr. εϊςπλους, Thuc. 
 
 An entrance, i. e. space by or before gates, πρόπύλον, usu. in pi. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; προπυλαιον, usu. in pi. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 A narrow entrance, ρώξ, ρω-γός, η, Horn. ; στενωπός, η, Soph. 
 
 Entry, the act of entering, ενδΰσις, εως, η, Plat. ; είςδΰσις, 
 Arist. 
 
 An entrance, esp. of soldiers as a reinforcement to a besieged gar- 
 rison, είςδρομη, Thuc. 
 
 Breaking down the icalls, and making by force of arms a wide en- 
 trance within the gates, τείχη κατ ασ κάλαντα, καϊ πυλών εσω 
 Λόγχτ? πλατεΐαν εϊςδρομην ποιούμενον, Eur. 
 
 Having a narrow entrance, στενόπορος, ov, poet, (not Att.) στειν., 
 ^sch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Having a double entrance, άμφίδομος, ov, Horn. ; άμφΐθΰρος, ov, 
 Soph. ; άμφΐπύλος, ov, Eur. ; δίστομος, ov, Soph. ; άμφίτρης, 
 ητος, δ και η, Soph. Eur. ; αμφίστομος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Entranced, νυμφόληπτος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 
 To entrap, σαγηνεύω, no pass. Sapph. περιβάλλω, perf. -§έ§ληκα, 
 Eur. Hdt. ; 'υπέρχομαι, mid., fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 —ήλυθον, Att. -ηλθον, perf. -εληλϋθα, Soph. Eur. ; also δόΆω 
 υπέρχομαι τίνα, Eur. ; α'ιρέω, aor. 2. εΐλον, Soph. See To en- 
 snare, To deceive. 
 
 To entreat, Ύουνάζομαι, mid., no pass., usu. c. gen. of the thing by 
 which, sometimes c. προς and gen. — I entreat you by those 
 whom you have left behind, and who are not here, both by your 
 wife and father, etc., νυν δε σε τών υπιθεν Ύουνάζομαι, ου πα- 
 ρεόντων, προς ταλόχου καί πατρός, κ. τ. λ. Horn. ; "γουνόομαι, 
 mid., no pass., only pres. tense, Horn. ; κέλομαι, mid., aor. 2. 
 εκεκλόμην (also aor. 1. εκελησάμην, Pind. Epich.), c. ace. or c. 
 dat. Horn.; κελεύω, perf. pass, κεκέλευσμαι, Horn. Hdt.; λϊτά- 
 νεύω, in augmented tenses usu. ελλιτ., Horn. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; 
 λίσσομαι, fut. Κίσομαι, aor. 1. often ελλϊσάμην, for έλισ. (not in 
 Att.), aor. 2. ελϊτόμην (Horn, has also imperf. λισσεσκόμην), no 
 pass., (the Trag. only use pres. and imperf.), c. gen. of the thing 
 by which, or in the name of which one entreats, or c. προς and 
 gen. (all verbs in this sense admit of this construction), or c. προ 
 and gen. Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; εύχομαι, c. dat. of him to whom 
 the entreaty is addressed, sometimes c. ace. or c. προς and ace, c. 
 ace. of the thing prayed for, pluperf. pass, in act. sens., perf. 
 pass, in pass. sens, (the only tense so used), [n. b. — Horn, never 
 uses an augment, the Attics usu. have ηύ in augmented tenses], 
 Omn. ; εύχετάομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; επεύχο- 
 μαι, c. dat. pers. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; προςεύχομαι, c. 
 dat., sometimes c. ace. Trag. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Antipho. ; 
 κάτεύχομαι, c. dat. or c. ace. Trag. Hdt. ; Ικετεύω, Omn. ; Ίκνέο- 
 μαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. in this sense, Soph. Eur., also 
 aor. 2. Ίκόμην, Horn.; προςεννέπω, only in pres. act. Pind.; 
 
ENTREATING. 
 
 λίτομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. h. Ar. ; δέομαι, mid., fut. 
 δεησομαι, aor. 1. pass. εδεηθην, in act. sens. c. gen. pers. ace. rei, 
 sometimes c. gem. gen., sometimes (but rarely) c. ace. pers. Soph. 
 Ar. Omn. prose ; λϊταίνω, only pres. act. Eur. ; άντίαζω, only 
 act. Soph. Eur. ; άντομαι, only pres. and imperf, mid. Soph. Ar. ; 
 κατασκηπτω, Soph. ; επισκηπτω, Eur. Thuc. iEschin. ; προσ- 
 πίπτω, fut. — πεσουμαι, no aor. l.,perf. —π4πτωκα, aor. 2. — επεσον, 
 also ποτϊπίπτω, iEsch. Eur. ; προςπίτνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 iEsch. Soph. Eur. ; στεργω, Soph. ; αντι§ολεω, often with double 
 augm. ηντε§., Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; καθϊκετεύω, c. gen. or c. 
 dat. Eur. Hdt. ; ορε-γνύμαι, in aor. 1 . pass, ώρεχθην, c. gen. 
 Eur.; καταδύομαι, c. gen. Plat.; προςδεομαι, c. ace. or c. gen., 
 sometimes also c. gen. rei, Hdt. ; επ~ίμαρτυρομαι, mid., no pass. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; διαμαρτύρομαι, Xen. ; μειλίσσομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To entreat by touching the chin, 'ύπογενειάζω, iEschin. 
 
 To entreat in return, αντιδεομαι, c. gen. per., ace. rei, Plat. 
 
 To obtain by entreaty, πάραιτεομαι, and sometimes simply to en- 
 treat, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To entreat earnestly, λϊπάρεω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 They entreated, &εσσαντο, no other tense or person, Pind. 
 
 Also "/ entreat you by " is often rendered by irpbs and gen. with- 
 out any verb, the pronoun being placed between irphs and its 
 case, as " do not, I entreat you by your knees," etc. ; μη irpbs 
 ere γοϋνων, Eur. ; so Soph. See To ash, To beg. 
 
 One must entreat (earnestly), λϊπαρητεον, Xen. 
 
 Entreating, δεσσάμενος, Hes. Archil. Ap. Rh. See Suppliant. 
 
 Disposed to entreat, δεητιώς, Arist. 
 
 Entreaty, '"ικεσία, Eur. ; δεημα, άτος, tc•, Ar. ; δεησις, εως, η, 
 Dem. Isse. ; αντϊβολία, Thuc.; αντΧ%άλησις, εως, η, Plat. ; παραί- 
 τησα, εως, η, Plat. ; "ίκετεία, Thuc. See Supplication. 
 
 Abstaining from entreaty, 'ανίκετευτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To entrust, επιτρέπω, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; εγγυαλίξω, fut. -ίξω, no pass., Horn. ; εφτευ,αι, mid. aor. 
 1. εφηκάμην, etc., not in pass. iEsch. ; εγκαθίημι, imperf. -ίην 
 and -ίου ν, aor. 1. -ηκα, perf. pass, -είμαι, iEsch. ; διάμεθίημι, 
 Eur.; είςχειρίζω, Soph. Hdt. Dem.; παράδίδωμι, aor. 1. έδωκα, 
 perf. pass, -δίδομαι, etc., Eur. Xen. Lys. Dem.; επιστελλω, 
 .iEsch. ; προίεμαι, mid. Xen.; 'ανάτΐθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. 
 —τ4θ€ΐκα, aor. 1. pass. -ετεθην, Thuc; πιστεύω, and in pass, of 
 the person c. ace. rei, Xen. Plat. ; διαπιστεύω, Dem. iEschin. ; 
 παραβάλλω, perf. -βε€ληκα, Hdt. Thuc. ; προςάπτω, no perf. 
 act. Xen.; επιτρωπάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To envelop, καλύπτω, Omn. poet. Xen. ; αμφΊκάλύπτω, Horn. 
 Eur.; καταμφΧκαλύπτω, Horn.; συγκαλύπτω (often in tmesi), 
 Horn. Eur. Plat. ; κάτακάλύπτω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 περϊκαλύπτω (often in tmesi poet. ), Horn. Xen. Plat. ; εγκά- 
 Χύπτω, iEsch. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; επικαλύπτω (often in tmesi), 
 Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. Arist. ; προκάλύπτω, Xen. Plat. ; άμφι- 
 χέομαι, pass., perf. -κεχΰμαι, pluperf. often άμφεχυμην for 
 άμφϊκεχύμην, Horn. See To cover. 
 
 An envelope, κάλυμμα, ατός, tc•, Horn. h. iEsch. Soph, περϊ- 
 καλυμμα, Plat. See Cover. 
 
 Enveloping, στέγαστρα, ΐδος, η (only fern.), epith. of a cloak, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Enviable, 'αρίζηλος, ov, Hes. ; ζ-ηλωτοε, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; επίζηλος, ov, iEsch. ; πολύζηλος, ov, Isoc. 
 'αριζηλωτος, ov, Ar. ; μακαριστός, bv, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Enviable, i. e. calculated to excite envy, επίφθονος, ov, sometimes 
 c. dat. of those in whose breasts it will be excited, or c. πρbs and 
 gen. pers. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 In a way to excite envy, επιφθάνως (διαπράξασθαί τι), Thuc. 
 
 Not to be envied, α,ζηλωτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Not provoking envy, &φθονος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Envious, φθovεpbs, Omn. post Horn. ; επίφθονος, ov, c. dat. of the 
 object, iEsch. ; βάσκάνος, ov, Ar. ; ζυλότϋπος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Enviously, φθονερώς, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; απιφθάνως, Xen. 
 
 Rather enviously, 'ϋποφθάνως, Xen. 
 
 Enviousness, φθονερία, Arist. 
 
 To environ, περάσταμαι, mid., only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. 
 mid. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., c. ace, sometimes c. dat. 
 Omn. ; εγκυκλάομαι, pass. Eur. Ar. See To surround. 
 
 The environs (of a city), η περιοικις, ϊδος, Thuc. 
 
 To enumerate, διέρχομαι, fut. —ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -ηλύθον, sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -εληλΰθα, Pind. 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. ; καταλέγω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ''άνάνεμομαι, 
 174 
 
 EPILOGUE. 
 
 mid. Hdt. ; 'απαρίθμεω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ''ανάρΐθμεομαι, mid. 
 Dem. ; ''άπολο'γίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in pass. sens. Xen. 
 Dem. iEschin. ; διεξειμι, infm. -ιεναι, part, ^ιων, imperf. -ήειν, 
 Att. often -rja, c. ace. or c. περί and gen. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To enumerate in oppositio??, on the other hand, άντϊδιεξερχομαι, 
 Plat. ; άντιδιεζειμι, iEschin. 
 
 Enumeration, 'απαρΐ'θμησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 To enunciate, φθεγγομαι, mid. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; προφωνεω, 
 iEsch. Soph. ; απορρίπτω, aor. 2. pass, -ερβίφην, Hdt. See To 
 titter. 
 
 Enunciation, φθόγγε, Omn. poet. ; φθoγγbs, Omn. poet. Plat. 
 See Utterance, Voice. 
 
 An envoy, πρεςβυς, εως, δ, in sing, only in poet. iEsch. Ar. Omn. 
 prose. See Ambassador. 
 
 Envy, φθόνος, Omn. post. Horn. ; ζήλος (often in a better sense 
 than φθόνος), Hes. Soph. Lys. Dem. ; νεμεσις, εως, η, iEsch. ; 
 'αγη, iEsch. Hdt. ; φθάνησις, εως, η, Soph. ; ζηλοσυνη, h. ; ζηλο- 
 τυπία, iEschin. ; βασκανία, Plat. 
 
 Freedom from envy, αφθονία, Plat. 
 
 To envy, 'αγάμαί, mid., imperf. ήγάμην, fut. αγασομαι, and poet. 
 ά-γάσσομαι, aor. 1. ηγασάμην, or with σσ, and ηγάσθην in act. 
 sens. (Horn, also has 2d pi. pres. αγάασθε, infin. α•γάασθαι), c.acc. 
 or c. dat. (or c. gen., but not in Horn, who alone uses the word 
 in this sense), also c. infin. of the cause, — ye who envy the 
 Goddesses that they should sleep, οΊ τε &εα?ς άγάασθε . . . εύνά- 
 ζεσθαι, or c. conj. οΰνεκα because, etc. Horn. ; μεγαίρω (pass, 
 only in Anth.), no mid. c. dat. pers., sometimes c. gen. or c. ace. 
 of the thing envied or grudged (Lidd. and Sc. say, " Horn, 
 never has the word absol. to be envious," but see Horn. II. xv. 
 473. quoted by them), Horn. iEsch. Orac. ap. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 
 φθονεω, c. dat. pers., sometimes also c. gen. of the cause, when it 
 means to refuse through envy, c. ace. rei, or c. infin. or some- 
 times c. part., as — do not through envy refuse to tell me, μη δε 
 μοι φθάνει λέγων, iEsch., Omn. ; ζηλόω, Hes. h. Eur. Theoc. ; 
 επΊξλεπω, c. dat. Soph. ; ''άγαίομαι, mid. only pres. Hdt. ; βασ- 
 καίνω, c. ace. or c. dat. Isoc. Dem. ; ύποφθονεω, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 Not so much from regard to the JEginetans as because he was full 
 of envy and jealousy, ουκ Alyiv -ήτεων ούτω κηδόμενος ως φθάνω 
 καί &γρ χρεωμένος, Hdt. 
 
 Do toe deserve to be so envied by the Greeks for the . . . and the do- 
 minion which we liave ? T Ap' a£toi εσμεν . . . αρχής τε ένεκα -ής 
 εχομεν το1ς"Ελλησι μη ούτως άγαν επιφθάνως διακεΐσθαι ; Thuc. 
 
 The Ephori, "Εφοροι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Tlie court of the Ephori, Έφορεϊον, Xen. 
 
 Of ox belotiging to tL• Ephori, Έφορϊ^ς, Xen. 
 
 To be an Ephor, Έφορεύω, Thuc. 
 
 The office of Ephor, 'Εφορεία, Xen. 
 
 Epic, εποποιίας, Arist. 
 
 Epic poems, Epic poetry, iVeacontr. επη, τα, Pind. Hdt; εποποιία, 
 Hdt. Arist. 
 
 Epic composition, ραψωδία (opp. to κίθαρωδία, lyric composition), 
 Plat. 
 
 An epic poet, εποποώς, Hdt. Arist.; paφφδbς (applied to Horn, 
 esp. as reciting his own poems), Plat. ; Ραπτών επεων αοιδοί 
 (Όμηρίδαι), Pind. 
 
 To be an epic poet, ραφωδεω (esp. one who recites his poems), 
 Plat. 
 
 An epicure, τενθης, ου, 6, Ar. Cratin. ; προτενθης, Ar. Pherecr. 
 
 Like, an epicure, λΐ'χνος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; όφο- 
 φατγος, ov, superl. οφοφαγιστατος, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Epicurism, τενθεία, Ar. ; λΊχνεία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be an epicure, προτενθεύω, Ar. 
 
 Epidemic, επΐδήμιος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 An epidemic disease, επιδημία, Hipp. 
 
 To be epidemic, επϊδημεω, Hipp. 
 
 The epidermis, επιδερμϊς, ίδος, η, Hipp. 
 
 An epigram, επίγραμμα, ατός, Tb, Plat. 
 
 To ivrite an epigram, επΊ^ραφω, c. dat. of the subject, as — the 
 epigram which some say was written on Midas the Phrygian, 
 Tb επίγραμμα 6 Μίδα τφ Φpυy\ φασ'ι τίνες επη^ραφθαι, Plat. 
 
 Epilepsy, επΐληφις, εως, η, Arist. Hipp. ; επιληψία, Hipp. 
 
 A fit of epilepsy, σπaσμbς, Hipp. 
 
 Epileptic (subject to epilepsy), επιληπτιώς, Arist. 
 
 Attacked with epilepsy, επίληπτος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 An epilogue, επίλογος, Arist. 
 
EPISODE. 
 
 An episode, επειςόδιον, Arist, 
 
 Full of episodes, επειςοδιώδης, Arist. 
 
 To interweave as with episodes, επειςοδιόω, Arist. 
 
 An epistle, επιστολή, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; βί§λος, ή, iEsch. 
 Hdt. See Letter. 
 
 Epistolary, επιστολικός, Dion. H. 
 
 An epitaph, επί'γραμμα, ατός, το, Eur. 
 
 An epithalamium, επϊθάλαμων, Luc; επιθαλάμιος (sc. φδη), 
 title of Theoc. Idyll. 18. 
 
 An epithet, επίθετον, Arist. 
 
 The application of epithets, επίθεσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 To apply an epitJiet, επιτίθεμαι., mid., aor. 1 . -εθηκάμην, Arist. 
 
 An epitome, επιτομή, Ath. 
 
 To epitomise, επιτεμνω, perf. -τετμηκα, Plut. 
 
 An epoch, xpovos, Thuc. See Time. 
 
 An epode, επωδός, ή, Dion. H. 
 
 Of or belonging to or like an epode, επωδΧκός, Hephsest. 
 
 Equable, δμαλός, Plat. 
 
 Equability, δμάλότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 
 Equal, εισος, Horn. ; Ίσος Horn., 'tiros Att., 'ίσος also once in 
 Hes. and in Theogn. and usu. in Pind. (iEsch. once has Ίσος, 
 later poets, e.g. Theoc, have 7), compar. Ισαίτερος, usu. c dat., 
 sometimes c gen., often c conj., ίσος ώσπερ, Soph., ίσος καϊ, Soph. 
 Eur., ίσος ως, ίσος άτε, Eur. etc. etc, Omn., — I have an equal 
 share of this country with you, εμοίγ ίσον μεν της δε της χώ- 
 ρας μετά," Οσον περ ύμΊν, Αγ.) ; δμο'ιϊος, ον (when the ult. is 
 long the penult, is also lengthened, as δμοάού), Horn. ; δμοΐος, a, 
 ov, Att. often ος, ov, construction like that of ίσος, δμ. ώστε, δμ. 
 καϊ very frequent, Omn. ; ατάλαντος, always with dat. of him 
 to whom the person is equal, often with ace of the matter in 
 which they are equal, Horn. ; δμάλος, iEsch. Theoc. ; Ισόρρο- 
 πος, ov, c. dat. or c. gen. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 Ίσήρης, Eur. ; άγχώμαλος, ov, sine cas. Thuc. ; αντίπαλος, ov, 
 c. gen. or c dat. Thuc. Lys. ; εφάμιλλος, ov, c. dat. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 ''ϊσόμάλος, ov, sine cas. Xen. ; εναμιλλος, ov, c. dat. or c προς 
 and ace. Plat. Isoc. ; παραπλήσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. dat., some- 
 times c καϊ, comp. παραπλησιαίτερος, Hdt. Plat. ; "Ισαίος, Call. ; 
 ^σαμιλλος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Equal (as a drawn battle), άμφήριστος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 The battle by sea having been equal, ισόρροπου της ναυμαχίας κα- 
 θεστηκυίας, Thuc. 
 
 Having regard to the battle by sea having been nearly equal, προς 
 άντίπαλόν τι της ναυμαχίας άπεδόντες, Thuc. See Draicn. 
 
 Equal, i. e. fighting, or able to fight on equal terms, αξιόμαχος, ov, 
 c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. ; ισόπαλης, Hdt. 
 
 Equal in age, ήλιξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ η, rather of young than of old men, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. Xen. ; δμήλιξ, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; σΰν- 
 ομήλιξ, Theogn. Theoc. ; συνήλιξ, JEsch. ; Ισηλιξ, c. dat. Xen. 
 See Age. 
 
 Equal in value to, αντάξιος, c gen. Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Equal in number, σύναρΊθμος, ov, Simon. ; Ισοπληθης, c. dat. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; ισάριθμος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Having equal laws, ισόνομος, ov, Ode on Harmodius and Aristo- 
 giton, Thuc. Plat. ; Ισοτελης, Dem. 
 
 Lasting an equal time, Ισημεριος, Soph. 
 
 Of equal fortune, Ισόμορος, ov, Horn. ; Ισόδαιμων, δ καϊ η, neut. 
 ov, gen. όνος, Pind. 
 
 Of equal strength, ϊσοφόρος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Of equal power, influence, or authority, Ίσόψηφος, ov, Eur. Thuc 
 Plat. ; Ισοκράτης, Hdt. Arist. ; αντίρροπος, ov, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 Of equal size or extent, ισόμοιρος, ov, c gen. or c dat. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; ισομεγέθης, Xen. ; Ισόμετρος, ov, Ephipp. ; Ισομετρητος, 
 ov, Plat. 
 
 Of equal length, ισομήκης, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Of equal width, ισοπλατης, c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 Living on equal terms with, Ισοδίαιτος, ov, c. προς and ace. Thuc. 
 
 Equally balanced, ΙσοκλΊνής, Arist. 
 
 Coining equally to all, Ισοτελεστος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Of equal courage, Ισόψυχος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Keeping a front equal with, Ισομετωπος, ov, of soldiers in a line, c. 
 συν and dat. Xen. 
 
 Equal to a danger, i. e. able to overcome it, ισοκίνδϋνος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Having an equal share, ισόμοιρος, ov, c gen. Xen. 
 We know that the affairs of those at tear with one another sometimes 
 proceed on more equal terms than might be expected from the 
 175 
 
 EQUIP. 
 
 different numbers of each, επιστάμεθα τα των πολεμίων εστίν οτε 
 κοινοτερας τάς τΰχας λαμβάνοντα ή κατά το διάφερον εκατερων 
 πλήθος, Thuc 
 
 One equal in age, ηλϊκιώτης, ου, δ, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 the body of those equal in age, ηλϊκία, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; δμηλΊκία, Horn. See Age. 
 
 Equal to, prep, αντί, c gen. Horn. Plat. 
 
 To be equal to, or to set oneself up as equal to, "Ισοφαρίζω, only 
 pres. act. c. dat. or c ace Horn. Hes. ; epi£o>, c dat., sometimes 
 c. ace of the matter in which, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be on equal terms, "Ίσόομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 To be equal to in a race, συνεκπ'ιπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. —πεπτωκα, c dat. Hdt. 
 
 To have equal rights, Ισονομεομαι, pass., c. μετά and gen. Thuc. 
 
 To be equal to (enduring a labour, siege, etc.), διαρκεω, fut. —εσω, 
 Xen. 
 
 An equal number of times, '7σακις, Plat. 
 
 An equal number of ways, "Ίσάχώς, Arist. 
 
 Equalisation, 'άνίσωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; πάρίσωσις, εως, η, 
 Isoc. 
 
 To equalise, δμοιόω (in aor. 1. pass, infin. poet, δμοιωθήμεναι av- 
 την, to equalise oneself, claim to be equal with, Horn.), Horn. 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. Tsoc ; Ισόω (always I Horn., ϊ Att., 7 else- 
 where), c dat. of the thing to which, Horn. Hes. Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ισάζω (Γ Horn., Ϊ Att, 7 elsewhere), Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 Arist. ; εξΐσόω (also intrans. c dat. to be equal to), Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; 'άπισόω, Hdt. ; επάνισόω, c. φρος and ace Thuc Plat. ; 
 ''άνισόω, Hdt. Plat. ; άνισάζω, Arist. ; δμάλϋνω, Plat. ; δμάλίζω, 
 Isoc. Arist. ; άνομαλίζω, Arist. 
 
 One must equalise, εξισωτεον, Soph. 
 
 Equality, ισότης, ητος, η (ϊ Att., 7 elsewhere), Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 δμαλότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Equality of rights, ϊσοτελεια, Xen.; ϊσοκράτία, Hdt. 
 
 Equality of laws, ισονομία, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. 
 
 Equal freedom of speech, ισηγορία, Dem. 
 
 Equality of kind, Ισογονία, Plat. 
 
 An equal participation in, Ισομοιρία, Thuc. 
 
 Equally, όμως, sometimes c. dat. Omn. poet. ; Ίσον and Ίσα (Γ 
 Horn., but ''ίσον, ''ίσα Att., 7 elsewhere), Omn. ; κατά Ίσα, επί 
 Ίσα, Horn. ; εξ ίσου, Soph. Hdt. ; επί ίσης and επίσης, Hdt. ; 
 επ' ίσον, Dem. ; άπο της ίσης, Thuc ; εξ ίσης, Plat. ; ίσως, 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; δμοίως, sometimes δμοίως και, or δμοίως τε καϊ, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'όμοιον and 'όμοια, sometimes 
 c. dat., or e &στε, or e καϊ, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; δμοΰ, Xen. ; όμά- 
 λώς, Thuc. Xen. ; πάράπλησίως, compar. παραπλησιαίτερον, 
 Hdt. Plat. ; ισορρόπως, Plat. ; εναμίλλως, Isoc. 
 
 On equal terms (of a drawn battle, etc.), άγχωμάλα, Thuc. ; av- 
 τιρρόπως, Xen. 
 
 And those of them who tvere of the greatest reputation never lived 
 with their felloiv-citizens on equal terms, nor affably, nor as became 
 citizens, οι δ' εν τα7ς μεγίσταις δόξαις οντες αυτών δμάλώς μεν 
 ουδέ κοινώς ούδε πολιτικώς ουδεπώποτ" 1 εξίωσαν, Isoc. ; so ουκ 
 ίσως ούδε πολιτικώς πολιτεύονται, Dem. 
 
 Equanimity, γαλήνη, j£sch. 
 
 With equanimity, δαδίως, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Equestrian, ιππικός, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Horse, Horseman. 
 
 An equestrian, ίππεύς, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See 
 Horseman. [The ϊππεύς in Horn, did not ride but drive.] 
 
 Equilateral, ισόπλευρος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Equilibrium, δμάλότης, ητος, ή, Plat. ; ϊσοβδοπία, Plat. See 
 Equipoise. 
 
 Equinoctial, Ισημερινός, Arist. ; Ισήμερος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Wheat sown at the time of the equinox, πυρός Ισημερινός, Theoph. 
 
 The equinox, Ισημερία, Arist. 
 
 To equip, εντυνω, imperf. εντυνον, also εντυον, seldom used ex 
 cept in imperf. act. and mid., aor. 1. act. and mid., and pres 
 mid. Horn. Hes. ; επεντύνω, Horn. Soph. ; κορύσσω, aor. 1. usu 
 poet, εκόρυσσα, and mid. Ικορυσσάμην, perf. pass, κεκόρυθμαι. 
 Horn. Pind. ; στέλλω, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σκευάζω, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ενσκευάζω, Hdt. Xen. ; επισκευάζω, Thuc 
 Xen. ; πάραρτάομαι, mid. (esp. of equipping an army), Hdt. 
 εξαρτύω, fut. -ύσω, yEsch. Thuc. 
 
 To equip ivith, συναρτυνω, e dat. of the equipment, Ap. Rh. 
 
 To be equipped, to equip oneself, καίνύμαι, in perf. pass, κεκασμαι, 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; στολίζομαι, pass. Eur. ; εξοπλίζομαι, pass. Ar. ; 
 
EQUIPMENT. 
 
 εξαρτάομαι, pass. c. ace. of the equipment, Ar. yEschin. ; δια- 
 σκευάζομαι, mid. and pass. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. iEschin. 
 To be well equipped, εύσκευεω, Soph. See To prepare, To arm. 
 Well equipped, ευστάλής (in prose also lightly equipped), iEsch. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εϋστολος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Not equipped, άσκευος, ov, c. gen. of the equipment, Soph. 
 
 Equipment, εντεα, τα, Horn. Pind. ; κόσμος, Omn. poet. Plat. ; 
 στολή, iEsch. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; σκευή, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σκεύος, το, usu. in pi. Ar. Xen. ; σκευαριον, 
 usu. in pi. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Equipoise, ίσορρΌπία, Plat. 
 
 To be in a state of equipoise, ϊσυρροπεω, Plat. See Balance. 
 
 Equitable, επιεικής, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Equitably, επιεικώς, compar. επιεικεστερον, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Equity, επιείκεια, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Equitation, Ιππεία, Soph. Eur. See Horsemanship. 
 
 Equivalent to, αντάξιος, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To be equivalent to, δυναμαι (in this sense apparently only used in 
 pres.), c. ace. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 It will consider your words as equivalent to actions, αυτή (sc. ή 
 πόλις) robs λόγους αφ' υμών ως έργα δυνάμενους κρινε7, Thuc. 
 
 To claim as equivalent, άνταξιόω, Thuc. 
 
 Equivocal (in logic), ομώνυμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Equivocally, υμωνυμως, Arist. 
 
 Equivocalness, ομωνυμία, Arist. 
 
 Era, χρόνος, Thuc. See Time. 
 
 To eradicate, εκθαμνίζω, iEsch. ; 'άφαιρεω, aor. 2. άφειλον, etc. 
 Xen. ; εκπρεμνίζω, Dem. 
 
 Erato, Έράτώ, Hes v 
 
 To erase, 'αφανίζω, Thuc. ; εκκολάπτω, Thuc. 
 
 To erase a person's name from a list, εξαλείφω, c. ace. pers. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 Easy to be erased, εύεξαλειπτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Ere. See Before. 
 
 To erect, Ίστημι (not in aor. 2. or perf. or pluperf. act., which are 
 always used in intrans. or pass, sens.), Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; 'υπερείδω (perf. pass, -ερήρεισμαι), Pind. ; '7δρύω, 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; ορίζω, act. and mid., not in pass, in 
 this sense, Soph. ; ορθόω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άνίστημι, Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. ; συγκατοικίζω, Thuc. 
 
 To erect in, ενίστημι, c. είς and ace. Hdt. ; ενιδρύομαι, mid., no 
 pass. Hdt. ; εγκαθιδρύω, c. dat. Eur. See Raise, Build, 
 
 One must erect, 'Ίδρϋτεον, Ar. 
 
 Erect, όρθος, Omn. ; όρθιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. ; ορθοστάτης, ου, only masc. Eur. 
 
 Standing erect, ορθοσταδην, iEsch. ; ορθοστάδόν, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 An erection, οικοδόμημα, άτος, το, Omn. prose. See Building. 
 
 Erectness, όρθότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To err, 'υπερβαίνω, only in pres. imperf., perf. -§ε§ηκα, and aor. 2. 
 -ε§ην (poet. subj. 3d sing, ύπερ€ήη Horn.), Horn. ; άάομαι, 
 only in aor. 1. mid. and pass. (Horn, uses each a both as long 
 and short, 'αάσθην, 'άάσάμην), Horn. ; 'άμαρτανω, fut. άμαρτή- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., perf. ήμάρτηκα, aor. 2. 'ήμαρτον, also Horn 
 ήμ€ροτον, Omn. ; 'απλάκεω or άμπλακεω (when the first syll. is 
 long, pres. not used), only fut. 'άπλάκήσω or άμπ., aor. 2. ήπλα 
 κον or ημπ., and perf. pass, ήπλάκημαι or ημπλ. in pass, sens 
 sometimes c. ace. of the error ; πλημμελεω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc, 
 Dem. ; παραλλάσσω, Eur. ; σφάλλομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. Hdt, 
 Plat.; παρασφάλλομαι, Critias; εξάμαρτάνω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt 
 Omn. Att. prose ; διάμαρτάνω, Hdt. Xen. ; πάράπ'ιπτω, fut 
 —πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., perf. -πεπτωκα, aor. 2. -επεσον, Xen. 
 πάράφερομαι, pass., aor. 1. παρηνέχθην, Plat. ; πεπλανημενως 
 εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω or σχήσω, perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. 
 * σ Χ ον •> Isoc. 
 
 To err first, προεξάμαρτάνω, Isoc. 
 
 To err still more, προςεξαμαρτάνω, Dem. 
 
 To err with (in common with), σΰνεξαμαρτάνω, Thuc. Antipho. 
 Lys. 
 
 To err through ignorance, άγνοεω, also in pass, of the error com- 
 mitted, Dem. iEschin. See To mistake, To sin. 
 
 To make to err, πλάζω, fut. πλάγξω, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; παρα- 
 λλάζω, sometimes c. gen. of the course from which one errs, 
 Pind. Eur. ; πλανάω, Soph. Plat. See To mislead. 
 
 One must err more, commit additional errors, επεξάμαρτητεον, 
 Dem. 
 
 176 
 
 ESCAPE. 
 
 Erring (very much), πολϋ'πλαγκτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Erroneous, πλημμελής, Eur. Plat. ; εγνοητϊκος, Arist. See 
 Wrong. 
 
 Erroneously, πλημμελώς, Plat. See Wrongly. 
 
 Error, πταΐσμα, ατός, το, Theogn. Dem. ; 'αμαρτωλή, Theogn. 
 Ar. ; αμαρτωλία, Eupol. ; 'άμάρτιον, iEsch. ; 'αμαρτία, Omn. 
 Att. ; 'αμάρτημα, ατός, το, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; εξάμαρτία, 
 Soph. ; διάμάρτημα, Arist. ; σφάλμα, άτος, το, Eur. Plat. ; 
 πλάνη, Eur. Plat. ; άμπλάκία, Pind. Eur. ; άμπλακιον, Pind. ; 
 αμπλακημα, άτος, το, ./Esch. Soph. Eur. ; πλημμέλεια, Plat. 
 
 To correct erroi'S, διορθώσασθαι τ' αγνοούμενα, Dem. 
 
 Erst, ποτέ, enclit. Omn. See Formerly. 
 
 Eruption, 'άνάφύσημα, άτος, το, Arist. ; εξάνθημα, ατός, το, 
 Arist. Hipp. ; εξάνθησις, ecus, η, Hipp. 
 
 To break out with eruptions, εξανθεω, Thuc. 
 
 To escape, 'άλεύομαι, mid., only pres. and aor. 1. mid. ήλευάμην, 
 Horn. Hes. ; 'άλεομαι, only in pres. and aor. 1. mid. ηλεάμην, 
 Horn. Hes. Theogn. Simon. ; 'ύπεξαλεομαι, Horn. ; εκδύομαι, 
 pass., c. perf. ace. εκδεδϋκα, aor. 2. εξεδυν, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. 
 Eur. Ar. Dem. ; υποδύομαι, Horn. ; ύπεκδύομαι, Eur. ; διάδύομαι, 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φεύγω, fut. act. rare, fut. mid. φεύ- 
 ξομαι, often in Att. φευξούμαι (Horn, often uses πεφυγμενος 
 perf. pass. part, in act. sens. c. ace. or c. gen., also a perf. part, 
 nom. pi. masc. πεφυζότες, no other case or gender), Qmn. ; 
 εκφεύγω, c. ace. rei or c. gen., also often, esp. in Att. prose, with 
 το μη and infin., or το5 μη and infin., or μη ουκ and infin. Horn. 
 ./Esch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πάράφεύγω, poet, also παρφεύγω, 
 Horn.; 'υπεκφεύγω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat.; προφεύγω, 
 Horn. Hes. ; 'ϋπεκπροφεύγω, Horn. Hes. ; παρεκφεύγω, Horn. ; 
 περΊφεύγω (esp. so as to survive), Horn. Pind. Plat. Dem. ; 
 'ύπερφεύγω, iEsch, ; αποφεύγω (see infra), Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'ύπερεκφεύγω, Hipp. ; διαφεύγω, Omn. Att. prose ; 
 πάράκλτνω (by turning aside), sine cas. Horn. ; 'άποδΊδράσκω, fut. 
 -δράσομαι, perf. —δεδράκα, aor. 2. άπεδρην, part, άποδράς, no 
 other tenses (aor 2. the only tense in Horn.), [άποδιδράσκω is 
 properly to escape, so that those from whom one has fled know 
 not where one is, αποφεύγω to escape so that they cannot 
 pursue, e. g. — Xenias and Pasion have left us, but let them be 
 well assured that they have not escaped my intelligence (for I 
 know whither they are gone), nor my power, for I have tri- 
 remes, so that I can take their vessel, Άπολελοίπασιν ημάς 
 Έενίας κα\ Πασίων, αλλ' εΰγε μεντοι επιστάσθωσαν 'ότι ούδε 
 άποδεδράκασιν, οίδα γαρ 'όπη οίχονται, ούτε άποπεφεύγασιν, 
 εχω γαρ τριήρεις, ώστε ελειν το εκείνων πλόΐον, Xen.], Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εκδιδράσκω, with also aor. 1. εξεδρασα, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; διάδϊδράσκω, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; 'αλύσκω, 
 fut. άλύξω, and mid. -ομαι, aor. 1. ήλυξα, no other tenses, c. 
 ace, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 'άλύσ- 
 κάζω, only pres. and imperf., c ace. or c. gen. Horn. ; he 
 escaped, άλύσκάνε, Horn. ; 'ϋπάλύσκω, Horn. Hes. Theogn. ; 
 'ϋπεξάλύσκω, Hes. Ap. Rh. ; εξάλύσκω, iEsch. Eur. ; εξάλύω, 
 only in pres. h. ; 'ϋπερτρεχω, fut. -θρεξω and -δράμώ, and 
 δράμοΰμαι, no aor. 1., perf. -δεδρομα, aor. 2. -έδράμον, Theogn. 
 Eur. ; 'ύπεκτρεχω, c. ace. or c. μη and infin. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 πάρατρεχω, Eur. ; μεταμεί§ομαι, mid. c. εκ and gen. Pind. ; 
 παραλλάσσω, iEsch. ; εκνεω, ίνΧ.-νεύσομαι, aor. 1. εξενευσα, no 
 pass. (prop, to escape by swimming, but also gen. to escape), 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc; φυγγανω, gen. and also of escaping notice, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. ./Esch. Soph. ; εκφυγγάνω, iEsch. ; 
 'άποφυγγάνω, Dem. ; 'υπερπηδάω, Soph. ; 'απαλλάσσω, intrans. 
 sine cas. or sometimes c. gen,, and 'απαλλάσσομαι, pass, in all 
 
 tenses, with also fut. and aor. 1. mid. c. gen. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 
 εξάπαλλάσσομαι, Soph. ; πάραρρεω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, perf. -e^5- 
 
 ρύηκα, aor. 2. -ερρύην, no other tenses except imperf. (esp. of 
 
 escaping one's recollection or notice), c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; δια- 
 
 φυγγάνω, Thuc. iEschin. ; εξολισθανω, fut. -ολισθήσω, aor. 2. 
 
 -ώλισθον, no other tenses, Hippon. Ar. ; διολισθάνω, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 διαπίπτω, fut. —πεσουμαι, perf. —πεπτωκα, aor. 2. —επεσον, no 
 
 other tenses except in perf. sine cas. Xen. ; εκπίπτω, Thuc. ; 
 
 οϊχομαι, fut. οΐχήσομαι, perf. φχημαι and ωχωκα (the pres. too 
 
 is used in a sort of pastjsense " to have escaped"), Ar. ; διακλεπ- 
 
 τομαι, in aor. 2. pass. Thuc. ; διακρούομαι, mid., c. ace, also c. 
 
 aor. 1 . pass, in act. sens. c. gen. Hdt. Dem. ; εκκύλτομαι, pass., 
 
 only in aor. 1. εξεκυλίσθην, and fut. 1. c. gen. or c. εκ and gen. 
 
 ^Esch. Xen. ; εκκύπτω, c. adv. of motion from a place, e. g. 
 
ESCAPE. 
 
 πόθε»/, etc. Ar. ; άναπέτομαι, fut. άναπτησομαι, aor. άνεπτό- 
 
 μην or άνεπτάμην, also (in. Trag.) άνέπτην, part, άναπτάς, c. 
 
 adv. of motion to a place, e. g. οποί, iEschin. ; πάράφέρομαι, in 
 
 aor. 1. pass, παρηνέχθην, Xen. ; άποπηδάω, Dem. 
 
 To escape (as wind), πάραπνέω, fut. -πλεύσω, etc. Horn. 
 
 To escape (so as to survive) a danger, etc., περιγίγνομαι, fut. 
 
 -γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —εγενόμην, perf. —γέγονα and 
 
 γεγένημαι, c. gen. or c. e'/c and gen. Thuc. ; περΊσώζομαι, pass., 
 
 perf. -σέσωσμαι, aor. 1. -εσώθην, Xen. 
 
 7b escape previously, προκάτάφεύγω, Thuc. 
 
 7b escape notice, λήθω, Horn. vEsch. Soph. Xen. ; the more usu. 
 
 pres. is λανθάνω, fut. —λησω, no aor. 1 ., perf. λέληθα, aor. 2. 
 
 ελάθον, mid. and pass, not used in this sense, Omn. ; πάράλαν- 
 
 θανω, Plat. Dem. ; διάλανθανω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; παρέρ- 
 χομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —ηλυθον, and sync. 
 
 -ηλθον (as always in Att.), perf. -εληλϋθα, Theogn. Soph. Dem. 
 7 see, my friends, nor does the watchfulness of my eyes escape me, 
 
 (i. e. nor does it escape the watchfulness of my eyes) so as to 
 
 omit seeing, etc., ορώ, φίλαι γυναίκες, ουδέ μ' 'όμματος φρουρά. 
 
 παρήλθε μη λεύσσειν, κ. τ. λ. 
 Thinking that tliey also liad escaped by this road, δοκέοντες καΙ 
 
 εκείνους δια τούτων άπόδρησιν ποέεσθαι, Hdt. See 7b flee, To 
 
 avoid. 
 One must escape, φευκτέον, Eur. Ar. Xen. Isoc. 
 Escape (the act or the means), 'άλεωρη, Horn. Hdt. ; 'αλέα, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; φϋγη, Soph.; 'άνάφύγη, iEsch.; καταφυγή, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem.; αποφυγή, Thuc. Plat. ; 'απαλλαγή, Omn. Att. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκ8άσις, εως, η, Eur. ; φευξις, εως, η, Soph. ; διάφευξις, 
 
 Thuc. ; 'άναφευξις, Plat. ; 'αποστροφή, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 'άπόκίνος, Ar. ; 'άπόδράσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; εκδΰσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; εκνευσις, εως, η, Plat. ; πάρα§άσις, poet. παραί§., εως, η, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Able to escape from, φύξίμος, ov, c. ace. Soph. 
 Easy to escape from, φευκτος, Soph. ; εύέξοδος, ov, JEsch. 
 From which one cannot escape, 'αφυκτος, ov, Pind. Trag. ; 'άπειρος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; απέραντος, ov, iEsch. 
 Unable to escape, 'άφυκτος, ov, Ar. 
 Easily escaping, έύέξοδος, ov (as water), Arist. 
 Likely to escape notice, λάθητΊκος, Arist. 
 To suffer to escape, 'άφίημι, imperf. άφίην, ηφίην, and ηφίουν, aor. 
 
 1. -ηκα, perf. pass, —είμαι, aor. 1. -έθην, Soph. Hdt. Dem.; 
 
 διαφίημι, Thuc. 
 To eschew, φεύγω, Omn. See 7b avoid. 
 Escort, πομπή, Horn. Eur. ; προπομπή, Xen. ; παραπομπή, Lex 
 
 ap. Dem. Arist. 
 An escort, i. e. a person or body of persons escorting, πομπός, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; προπομπός, usu. in pi. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Tsoc. ; αγωγοί, Thuc. 
 Take with you your company as an escort, τον λόχον προπομπον 
 
 άγε, Xen. 
 To escort, πέμπω, perf. πέπομφα (perf. in any voice only Att. not 
 
 in Horn, nor any tense derived from it), Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; αποπέμπω, Pind. ; προπέμπω, JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; παραπέμπω, Xen. Dem. ; συμπαραπέμπω, ^Eschin. ; 
 
 συμπροπέμπω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κομίζω, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράκομίζω, Eur. Xen. ; 'αποκομίζω, Xen. See 7b conduct. 
 Escorting, πόμπϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, JEsch. Soph. ; πομπαως, 
 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, esp. epith. of Mercury, ^Esch. Soph. 
 Esculent, εδώδιμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. See Eatable. 
 Especial, εξαίρετος, ov, Pind. Dem. 
 Or whetlier it is his especial privilege of all the AtJienians both to act, 
 
 etc., $) τούτω μόνω Αθηναίων εξαίρετόν εστί καϊ ποιεΊν, κ. τ. λ. 
 
 Lys. See Particular. 
 Especially, μαλα compar. μάλλον, superl. μάλιστα, Omn. ; ε /c- 
 
 κρΊτον, Eur. 
 And especially, iv δε, Soph. Hdt. 
 Espousals, μνηστευμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; εγγυη, Plat. Isae. ; iy- 
 
 γύησις, €ως, η, Isae. 
 To espouse, νυμφεύω, Pind. Eur. ; εγγυάω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Dem. See 7b betroth. 
 To espouse, i. e. to marry, γάμέω, fut. γαμήσω, but also γάμέω, 
 
 Att. contr. γαμώ, fut. mid. γαμέσσομαι Horn., γαμοΰμαι Att., 
 
 aor. 1 . εγημα (Menand. also uses εγάμησα " to betroth "), Omn. 
 
 See 7b marry. 
 To espy, δράω, imperf. usu. εώρων, perf. εώράκα, fut. (usu. bor- 
 177 
 
 ESTEEM. 
 
 rowed from 'άπτομαι, οφομαι), and pass, δφθησομαι, perf. mid. also 
 
 ΰπωπα, perf. pass, ώμμαι, aor. 1. ώφθην, etc. etc. Omn. See 7b 
 
 see, To behold. 
 An esquire, δπαων, όνος, δ, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; 'υπηρέτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Thuc. See Armour bearer. 
 To essay, πειράω, aor. 1. both in act. and pass. sens. c. infin. or 
 
 c. ace. or c. els or 'όπως, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur., more common 
 
 in mid. Omn. See 7b endeavour, To try. 
 Essence, ουσία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Essential, άναγκαως, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 Not admitting actions . . .or anything which is invisible to be essential, 
 
 πράξεις . . . κα\ πάν το άόρατον ουκ αποδεχόμενοι εν ουσίας 
 
 μέρει, Plat. See Necessary. 
 To establish, 'ίστημι, perf. and pluperf. and aor. 2. act. only used 
 
 in pass, sens., perf. often sync, έστάτον, εσταμεν, etc. for εστη- 
 
 κατον, also part, εστώς, ώσα, ος, gen. ώτος, ώσης, etc., but in 
 
 Horn. usu. εσταότος, etc. for εστηκός, ύΐα, ος, etc. (Horn, has also 
 
 poet. aor. 2. 3d pi. often εστα^ for έστησαν, also εστασαν [Lidd. 
 
 and Sc. however consider this pluperf. for εστήκεισαν], subj. 
 
 στηης, στηη for στης, etc., and pi. στείομεν for στώμεν, infin. 
 
 στήμεναι for στηναι, also poet. aor. 2. <ττάσκοι/),Οηιη.; τίθημι, aor. 
 
 1. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετέθην, of anything (esp. in Att. of establish- 
 ing laws), Omn. ; κτίζω, aor. 1. often εκτισσα for εκτΊσα, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. ; '~ΐδρυω (also ϋ in Horn.), Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; καθι- 
 δρύομαι, mid. Eur. ; πηγνϋμι generally, and also esp. of esta- 
 blishing an agreement, etc., perf. mid. πέπηγα in pass. sens. 
 
 JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Lycurg. Dem.; καθίστημι, Eur. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; δρίζω, Soph. Lycurg. ; βε§αιόω, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 κατασκευάζω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 7b establish laws, etc., κϋρόω, Ar. Thuc. Andoc. Hdt. 
 7b establish in, έγκάθίστημι (sometimes also in pres. εγκαθιστάνω, 
 
 Dem.), c. ace. rei, and dat. loci, the latter often understood, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; ε'ιςοικέω, c. gem. ace. Eur. Plat. ; προςάπτω, 
 
 no perf. act., c. ace. rei, dat. loci, Eur. 
 7b establish by, near, among, παρακαθίστημι, Isoc. 
 7b establish together with, to aid to establish, etc. συγκατοικίζω 
 
 (esp. of colonists, etc.), Thuc. ; συγ κατασκευάζω, c. dat. of pers., 
 
 ace. rei, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; συγκάθίστημι (also in pres. συγ- 
 
 καθιστανω), iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 7b be established, κεΊμαι (3d pi. in Horn, often κέαταϊ), imper, 
 
 κεΐσο, etc. imperf. εκείμην, fut. κείσομαι, esp. of laws, Omn. Att.; 
 
 κάθεστηκω, only in fut. Thuc. ; πάρακειμαι, JEschin. 
 The marine heights on which my father is established as God (or 
 
 my father's worship is established), άκρας εναλίας ας καθίδρυται 
 
 πατήρ, Eur. 
 Cadmus having received from his father the sovereignty of the Coans 
 
 thoroughly establislied, Κάδμος . . . παραδεξάμενος παρά πατρός 
 
 την τυραννίδα Κώων ευ βε€ηκυ?αν, Hdt. See 7b appoint, To 
 
 confirm, To fix. 
 One must establish, καταστάτεον, Xen. Plat. 
 Established, esp. of laws, etc., κύριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Plat. Dem. JEschin. 
 One wlio establislies, κάταστατης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 The establishment, or establishing of anything, κάταστάσις, 
 
 έως, η, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; κύρος, το, Soph. Plat.; "Ίδρϋσις, εως, 
 
 η, Plat. ; βε€αίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. JEschin. 
 Establishment, esp. of laws, δέσις, εως, 7J, Plat. 
 An establishment, i. e. house and servants, οικία, Dem. 
 Estate, κλήρος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Plat. Dem. ; ουσία, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Lys. ; χώρων, Thuc. Lys. Isae. ; χώρα, Xen. ; χώρος, 
 
 Xen. 
 A little estate, ουσίδιον, Nicom. 
 To esteem, 'αγάμαι, mid., fut. 'άγάσομαι, sometimes poet, αγάσ- 
 
 σομαι, aor. 1. ηγασάμην, poet, ηγασσάμην, also aor. 1. pass, ηγάσ- 
 
 θην, in act. sens. (Horn, also has 2d pi. pres. άγάασθε, infin. 
 
 άγάασθα'ι, etc.), c. ace. pers. gen. of the cause, or vice versa c. 
 
 gen. pers. ace. causae, or c. gen. pers. only, or c. gem. gen. Horn. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; τιμάω, fut. mid. both in act. and pass. sens. 
 
 Omn. ; χώραν τίθημί τίνος, Theogn. 
 7b be esteemed, πολυωρέομαι, Arist. ; κατευημερέω, iEschin. See 
 
 7b honour. 
 Esteem, τϊμη, Omn. ; χώρα, Theogn. ; αξίωμα, άτος, τ6, Eur. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose ; άξίωσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. See Honour. 
 Those men, Ο Cyrnus, are in little esteem, τούτων τοι χώρη, Κυρν', 
 
 ολίγη τελέθει, Theogn. 
 
 Α Α 
 
ESTIMABLE. 
 
 Estimable, τίμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 πολυτίμητος, ov, Ar. See Honourable. 
 To estimate, κρίνω, aor. 1 . pass. poet, also εκρίνθην (not Att.), 
 
 c. προς and ace. of any standard by which, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; τιμάω, fut. mid. both in act. and pass. sens. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; στάθμάομαι, mid, no pass, but fut. mid. sometimes 
 
 in pass. sens. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat.; εξετάζω, Dem. 
 To make a counter estimate, 'υποτιμάω (esp. so as to value at a 
 
 less price), Alex. ; esp. of a penalty to be inflicted on a defendant 
 
 in a prosecution, 'ΰποτϊμάομαι, mid. Xen. ; άντίτιμάομαι, mid. 
 
 Plat. Dem. See To value. 
 An estimate, τίμημα, άτος, to, Eur. 
 Estimation, άξίωσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. See Esteem. 
 To estrange, άλλοτριόω, c. gen. or c. anb and gen., sometimes 
 
 dat. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'άπαλλοτριόω, c. άπο and gen. Isoc. 
 
 iEschin. 
 To be estranged from, διάνίστάμαι, pass., c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 
 
 2. act. Thuc. 
 Estrangement, άλλοτριότη5, ητος, η, Plat. 
 An estuary, κόλπος, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 Eternal, 'αθάνατος, η, ov (always so in Horn.), and os, ov, Omn.; 
 
 'αέναος, ov, and poet, άένναος, Simon. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; άλληκ- 
 
 tos, ov, for 'άληκτος, Horn. Soph. ; 'άενάων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, 
 
 etc. (only of rivers and waters), Horn. Hes. 'άΐδιος, Hes. h. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; άσβεστος, ov, Pind. TEsch. ; αΐάνης, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; άτελευτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'απαυστος, ov, Soph. Thuc. ; 
 
 αϊώνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; διαιώνιος, ov, Plat. ; 'απέραντος, 
 
 ov, Dem. 
 Eternally, 'αεί, poet, also αιεϊ and αϊεν, Dor. α'ιες and ah, and 
 
 in Pind. άε, Omn. ; εϊς αεί, Omn. Att. ; α'ιανώς, Msch. ; δ° 
 
 αιώνος, Soph. ; δια τέλους, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; εις αιώνα, Lys. See 
 
 For ever. 
 Eternity, αϊών, ώνος, ό, Soph. Plat. ; 'άϊδιότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 Ether, αίθηρ, έρος (η always Horn., δ always Att. prose, else- 
 where δ καϊ η), Omn. See Air. 
 Etherial, αΙθέριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. 
 Ethical, ηθϊκος, Arist. 
 Etymologically, ετυμως, Arist. 
 To examine a word etymologically, ετυμολο'γεω, Att. 
 To evacuate, κενόω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See To leave. 
 Evacuation, εκλειψις, εως, η, Hdt. See Abandonment. 
 To evade, διάδύω, oftener -ομαι mid. (υ property, but often ϋ 
 
 poet. ), fut. δύσομαι, etc. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; εξάναχωρέω, 
 
 Thuc. 
 He oicght to have been silent, and, evading the question for the pre- 
 sent, not to submit to any further discussion concerning ivhat lie had 
 
 done, aiyav εξήρκει, και διακρουσαμενω τον παρόντα χρόνον 
 
 μηκετ ε'ις λό"γον περί τών πεπραγμένων εαυτόν καθιστάναι, Dem. 
 
 See To shirk, To avoid. 
 One u'ho evades bearing his portion of tlie burdens of the state, 
 
 διάδράσϊπολίτης, Ar. 
 Evanescent, εφημέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. ; εφή- 
 μερος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Eur. ; ολϊ-γοχρόνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Theogn. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 Evangelical, ευαγγελικός, Eccl. 
 An evangelist, ευαγγελιστής, ου, δ, Ν. Τ. 
 To evaporate, διαπνέομαι, pass., perf. not used in this sense, aor. 
 
 1. -επνεύσθην, Plat. ; εξάερόομαι, pass. Hipp. ; δϋμιάομαι, pass. 
 
 Arist. ; πνευμάτόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 To evaporate gradually, υπεκπνέω, fut. -■πτευσω, oftener mid. -πνεΰ- 
 
 σομαι, Plat 
 
 To make to evaporate, εξάερόω, Arist. ; εξατμίζω, Arist. 
 
 To make to evaporate with or at tlie same time, σύνεξατμίζω, 
 
 Arist. 
 Evaporation, διάφύσησις, e«s, η, Arist.; δϋμίάσις, εως, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 Easily evaporating, ευξηραντος, ov, Arist. ; δϋμιάτϊκος, Arist. ; 
 
 δϋμιάτος, Arist. 
 
 Evasion, διάδύσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 The Eucharist, Ευχαριστία, Eccl. 
 
 Eve (on the eve of the feast), της ορτης ττ? δορπίη, Hdt. See 
 
 Even, o>aAos, Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; Ae?os, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. Msch. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; foos (I Horn., < Att., 
 178 
 
 EVERY. 
 
 7 elsewhere) [compar. Ίσαίτερο5, Xen.], Omn. ; δμάλη5, Plat. 
 
 Xen. See Level. 
 Even (of numbers), &pTios, Plat. Xen. 
 
 To play at odd and even, άρτιάζω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Playing at odd and even, apna^bs, Arist. 
 
 Even, adv. κα\, Omn. ; 76 encl. Eur. 
 
 Even if, καν, for καϊ αν or καϊ εάν with the same moods as av or 
 
 εάν, i. e. opt. or subj. according to what has preceded, Hes. Omn. 
 
 Att. 
 
 Not even, ούδε, Omn. ; ου ye, with the principal word between 
 
 them, Horn. ; so ου μην ... ye, Ar. 
 
 Evenly (as to march evenly or in an even line), δμάλω5, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Even-handed, ετερορρεπης, Msch. 
 
 Evening, έσπερος, pi. εσπέρα, τα, Horn. ; εσπέρα, Pind. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; βουλϋτος (in Horn, only in ace, βουλυ- 
 τόν δε after verb of motion — but when the sun was proceeding 
 towards evening, ήμος δ' ηελιος μετενίσσετο βουλυτόνδε), Ar. 
 Αρ. Rh. ; δείελος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; δείλη (in Horn, rather as the 
 afternoon, but evening in) Omn. Att. prose ; also δείλη btyia, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Lycurg. Dem. ; o\jda, Xen. ; δψία ώρα, Xen. 
 
 Of or belonging to evening, δείελος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; έσπερος, 
 ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; εσπεριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 Eur. ; εσπερινός, Xen. 
 
 In the evening, δειελϊνος (of persons doing any thing), Theoc. 
 
 Before evening, προδείελος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Toicards evening, όψε (in Att. prose often c. gen., as όψέ της ημέ- 
 ρας, οψέ της ώρας, sometimes also with a conjunction or a verb, 
 as "it was evening," οψέ εyέvετo or fy, or "till evening," εις 
 όψε, ews όψέ), Horn. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; επΧδείελα, Hes.; τα 
 ποθεσπερα for προςεσπερα, Theoc. 
 
 Early in the evening, ''άκρέσπερον, Theoc. 
 
 Late in the evening, πάνυ όψβ, Plat. ; όψβ της ώρας, Dem. 
 
 The everting star, "Εο-ττ? pos, Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 To wait till evening, δειελιάω, only in aor. ] . part. Horn. 
 
 Evenness, δμάλότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 An event, ipyov, Omn. ; πρ^μα, &tos, to, Pind. Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. ; συντΰχία, Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; συμφορά, 
 most frequently unfortunate, but not always, Pind. Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. ; σΰναλλά^γη, Soph. ; προ5§ολη, Eur. ; το τύγχάνον, το τυ- 
 χόν, usu. if not always in pi. Eur. ; σύμπτωμα, <xtos, to, Thuc. 
 Dem.; σύμξάσπ, ecos, η, Plat.; σύνη€ολία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 The event or result of any thing, διεξοδο5, η, Hdt. ; to εκβάν, 
 avTos, Dem. 
 
 At all events, μεντοι, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; μεν τε, Horn.; μεν ούν, 
 Soph. ; μεν που, Plat, (μεν, whether by itself or compounded, as 
 μεντοι, never begins a sentence) ; ircWws, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Eventually, TeAecus, JEsch. ; χρόνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εν 
 χρόνω, Msch. ; συν χράνω, Ms,ch. See At kist. 
 
 Ever, indefinite, πόθι, Horn. ; ποτέ, enclit. Omn. ; πώποτε, always 
 with negative except when a question is asked, as is often the 
 case in prose, Horn. Hes. Soph. Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; πω, enclit. 
 like πώποτε, always with neg. except when a question is asked, 
 Omn. 
 
 For ever, διαμπερή Horn. Hes., sometimes is διαμπερές αεί, or 
 διαμπερή ήματα πάντα, Horn. ; 'aei (often written α'ιεϊ in Horn., 
 also α'ιεν Horn., αε Pind., aits and oes Theoc), Omn. ; alavus, 
 Msch. ; ε'πάεϊ, Omn. Att. ; πavετεs, Pind. ; δια TeAous, Soph. 
 Eur. Plat. ; δια Tragus, Soph. ; δι' aluvos, Soph. ; τον αιώνα, 
 Plat. Lycurg. ; ε'ΐ5 αιώνα, Lys. 
 
 Ever-flowing, άενάων, ούσα, ov, Horn. Hes. ; ''αέναος, and poet. 
 άεννάος, ov (only in Theoc), Hes. Theoc. 
 
 Evergreen, αειθαλή, Mel. 
 
 Everlasting, &λληκτο5, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 'adavaTos, η, ov (always 
 so in Horn.), and os, ov, Omn. ; 'cteVaos, ov, Simon. Pind. Xen. 
 Plat. ; aldv^s, Pind. Msch. Soph. ; atrgecrros, ov, Pind. Msch. ; 
 άτελευτος, ov, Msch. ; 'άιδιος, ov, Hes. h. Thuc. Plat. ; 'απαυσ- 
 τος, ov, Soph. Thuc. ; αιώνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; διαιώνιος, 
 ''απέραντος, ov, Dem. See Endless, Eternal, Perpetual. 
 
 Everlastingly, ες άίδιον, Thuc. See For ever. 
 
 Every, πας, πάσα, παν (gen. pi. πασαων Horn, only once), Omn.; 
 'άπας, neut. 'άπαν Horn., 'άπαν Att., Omn. ; πρόπας, neut. πρό- 
 πάν Horn., Omn. poet. ; σύμπας, Omn. ; έκαστος, Omn. ; παντο- 
 δαπος, Pind. Eur. Isoc. 
 
 Every one, ουδείς όστις ού, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
EVERYWHERE. 
 
 That every one should chastise his own allies, τους προσηκοντας 
 
 συμμάχους αυτόν τίνα κολάζειν, Thuc. 
 Every (expressing regularity, succession, or regular alternation), 
 
 παρά, c. ace, as " every other day," -ημέρα -παρ' ημέραν, Antiph. 
 
 Dem., " every third month," πάρα μήνα τρίτον, Arist. ; δια, c. 
 
 gen., as " every tenth battlement," δίά δέκα επάλξεων, Thuc, 
 
 " every fifth year," δι έτους πέμπτου, " every third day," δια 
 
 τρίτης -ημέρας, Hdt. Ar. etc., so Xen. 
 On or from every side, εκαστάχόθεν, Thuc. Xen. ; πανταχόθεν, 
 
 Ar. 
 To every side (in every direction), εκασταχόσε, Thuc. Plat. See 
 
 Everywhere. 
 For every one, εκασταχοθι, Horn. 
 In every way, παντοδάπώς, Hdt. Plat. ; 'άνω καϊ κάτω, Plat. ; 
 
 'άπάντη, Horn. ; παντάχώς, Plat. ; παντάχο?, Ar. ; πανταχού, 
 
 Soph. I30C. 
 You not heing able to contradict him, hut changing in every direction, 
 
 (as he does), ου δυναμένου άντιλέγειν αλλ' άνω καϊ κάτω μετα- 
 βαλλόμενου, Plat. 
 Considering all tlie arguments in every way, πάντας τους λόγους 
 
 άνω καϊ κάτω μεταστρέφων, Plat. 
 Everywhere, 'άπάντη, Horn. ; πάντη, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 πανταχού, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 'απανταχού, Eur. Xen.; 
 
 παντάχη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άπαντάχη, Eur. ; εκασ- 
 
 τάχου, Thuc. Plat. ; πάντοθι, Mel. 
 Every where, i. e. every whither, in motion to a place, πάντοσε, 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; παντάχοΐ, Ar. ; πανταχόσε, Thuc. Plat.; 'άπαντά- 
 
 χοΊ, Isae. 
 Every where, in motion from a place, πάντοθε οτ-θεν, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Dem. Theoc. ; παντάχοθε or — θεν, Ar. 
 In every respect, πανταχού, Soph. 
 By every means, πανταχη, JEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Evidence, μαρτυρία, Horn. Hes. ; μαρτύρων, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose. 
 The certain evidence of tlie advantage is not yet visible to all, της 
 
 ωφέλειας άπεστιν ετι η δηλωσις άπασι, Thuc. See Testimony. 
 To evidence, δείκνϋμι, Eur. Omn. Att. prose. See To prove. 
 An evidence, i. e. a witness (q. v.), μάρτυς, ϋρος, δ κα\ -η, Omn. 
 
 post Horn. 
 Evident, εναργής, Horn. vEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 δήλος, η, ov, and ος, ov (also δέελος, Horn.), Omn. ; φανερός, a, 
 
 bv, and ος, bv, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; φαινόμενος, Pind. 
 
 Archil. ; επιδηλος, ov, Theogn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; διαπρυσιος, h. ; 
 
 πρόοπτος, contr. προυπτος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; λάμπρος, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; πρόδηλος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; αυτόδηλος, ov, .Esch. ; εϋδηλος, ov, tEscIi. 
 
 At. Xen. Plat. ; ενδηλος, ov, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κα- 
 τάδηλος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'αρίδηλος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 
 διαδηλος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; έκδηλος, ov, Dem. ; σΰνδηλος, ov, 
 
 Arist. ; εμφανής, Omn. Att. ; έκφάνης, iEsch. Plat. ; διάφανης, 
 
 Soph. ^Eschin. ; περιφανής, Soph. Ar. Lys. Dem. ; προφανής, 
 
 Plat. ; καταφανής, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; εϋσημος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. ; χειρόδεικτος, ov, Soph. ; εΰκρΊτος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 επιπόλαιος, ov, Arist. ; ''άρΐσημος, ov, Theoc. 
 Evidently, φάνερώς, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; έναρ- 
 
 γώς, jEsch. Hdt. Dem. jEschin. ; λαμπρώς, iEsch. Thuc. ; 
 
 πεμΊφανώς, Soph. Ar. Thuc. ; εμφανώς, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 καταφανώς, Ar. Dem. Isae. ; διαφανώς, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 δηλάδη, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; ενδηλως, superl. ενδηλότατα, Thuc. ; 
 
 δηλονοτϊ, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Tlie man will evidently die, περίφαντος άνηρ δανεΐται, Soph. 
 To be evident, φαίνομαι, pass., often with fut. mid. φανουμαι, and 
 
 perf. mid. πέφηνα, c. part, (with infin. it only means to seem 
 
 to be, to be likely to be), the part, sometimes understood, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; διαφαίνομαι, Pind. Thuc. ; καταφαίνομαι, Hdt. ; 
 
 πρέπω, no perf., no mid. or pass. Pind. iEsch. ; δηλόω, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 It was evident by this, εν τούτω διέδεξε (for διέδειξε, Ion.), Hdt. 
 To be evident at tlie same time, συνδηλόω, Theoph. See To 
 
 appear. 
 To make evident, φαίνω, Omn. ; δηλόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To 
 
 slieiv. 
 Evil, subst. τά λΰγρά, only pi. Horn. ; πημα, ατός, τί>, Omn. 
 
 poet. ; κάκ6ν, Omn. ; νόσος, η, poet, νοΰσος (not Att.), Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. Lys. ; ανία (t Horn., Γ elsewhere), Horn. ; 
 179 
 
 EXACT. 
 
 κηρ, κηρος, η, only in sing. iEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 
 έλκος, το, iEsch. Soph. See Misfortune. 
 Cause of evil, κάκομηχάνος, ov, Horn. ; άρχέκάκος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 πρωτοπημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, 2Esch. 
 Tlie beginning of evil, πρώταρχος 'ατη, iEsch. 
 Evil, adj. κάκος, compar. κακίων (ϊ Att., t elsewhere), superl. 
 
 κάκιστος, poets (not Att.) have also κακώτερος, also χειρών 
 
 (common too in Att.), Ep. χερείων, with (besides the regular 
 
 forms) an irregular declension, dat. sing, χερηϊ, nom. pi. masc. 
 
 and fern, χέρηες, ace. sing. masc. and neut. pi. χέρηα, also 
 
 χερειότερος and χειρότερος (not in Att.), and in Att. prose 
 
 superl. χείριστος, also κακϊότερος Anth., Omn. ; μέλας, μέλαινα, 
 
 μέλαν, gen. μέλανος, μέλαινης, etc., compar. μελάντερος (esp. of 
 
 fate, fortune, etc.), Horn. Trag. ; φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; φλαΰρος, Pind. Sol. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem.; έτερος (by euphemism), Pind.; πονηρός, Omn. 
 
 Att. 
 Exceedingly evil, πάγκάκος, ov, Hes. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 πρόκάκος, ov, iEsch. ; παμπόνηρος, ov, Epich. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 See Bad, Wicked, Unfortunate. 
 Evilly, κακώς, Omn. ; φαϋλως, Eur. Xen. Dem. See Badly. 
 To evince, προφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1 . -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. —ηνεγκον, 
 
 no perf. (only pres. and imperf. in Horn., who has also irreg. 3d 
 
 sing, προφέρησι, as if from προφέρημι), Horn. ; φαίνω, only act. 
 
 voice in this sens. Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 'άνάφαίνω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; εκφαίνω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ενδείκνύμαι, mid. 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. See To display. 
 To eulogise, αίνέω, fut. -έσω and —ησω, perf. pass, only ηνημαι, 
 
 aor. 1. ηνέθην, etc. Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat.; επαινέω, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; ενλογέω, Trag. Isoc. See To praise. 
 Eulogistical, εγκωμιαστικός, Arist. 
 Eulogy, άΐνος, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; έπαινος, Simon. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; ευλογία, Pind. Thuc. Lycurg. See To praise. 
 Δη eunuch, χλούνης, ου, iEsch. ; ημίανδρος, Hippon. ; εκτομίας, 
 
 ου, Hdt. ; ευνούχος, Hdt. Xen. 
 Euphemism, ευφημία, Plat. iEschin. ; to use euphemism, εν ευφη- 
 
 μοτάτοις ονόμασι κατονομάζω, Plat. 
 Euphony, ευστομία, Plat. 
 
 Europe, Ευρώπη, h. Xen. ; Εύρωπία, Soph. Eur. 
 Euterpe, Ευτέρπη, Hes. 
 Ewe, οϊς, οίος, η, dat. pi. οίεσι, also οεσσι and οιεσσι Horn., 
 
 nom. and ace. pi., often contr. οϊς even in Horn., ol always Att., 
 
 nom. pi. οΊες, dat. pi. οϊσϊ, ace. οΊας, nom. and ace. also contr. 
 
 οΊς, in dissyll. cases οϊ sometimes Att., e. g. ο'Ίυς, Mnesim. 
 
 (Theoc. also has the form οΐις, ϊδος), Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 See Sheep. 
 An ewer, πρόχοος, η, contr. πρόχους, with also irreg. dat. pi. 
 
 πρόχουσι, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'άρυστηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 Simon. Hdt. ; 'άρυστις, ϊδος, η, Soph. ; 'άρύστΧχος, Ar. ; 'άρυ- 
 
 ταινα, At. ; προχόη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Exacerbation, πϊκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. See Bitterness. 
 Exact, 'άτρεκης, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; 'ακρί§ης, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; καθαρός, Dem. 
 Exactly a hundred fathoms, εκατόν υργυιαι δίκαιαι, Hdt. 
 To be exact (consider or speak of with exactness), 'άκρ^βολογέομαι, 
 
 mid., sometimes c. ace. of the subject, Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 To exact, πράσσω, usu. c. gem. ace, also c. ace. rei, παρά and gen. 
 
 pers. etc., sometimes c. ace. of the crime for which punishment is 
 
 exacted, also in mid., in pass, of the person from whom anything 
 
 is exacted, rather than of the thing exacted, Pind. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; εκπράσσω, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; είςπράσσω, Eur. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; ''άνάπράσσω, Thuc. Lycurg. Xen. ; λαμβάνω, fut. 
 
 ληψομαι, Dor. λαψευμαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. ελά§ον, poet, ελλα- 
 
 βον (not Att.), perf. εϊληφα, and Ion. λελά§ηκα, perf. pass. 
 
 είλημμαι, and λέλημμαι sometimes in Trag., aor. 2. mid. infin. 
 
 λελά€εσθαι, Horn. (esp. of punishment, etc.), Eur. Isoc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. 
 To exact money (without any idea of punishment), χρηματίζομαι, 
 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Thuc. 
 To exact punishment from, μέτ ειμί (from εΊμι, imperf. few, Att. 
 
 ηα,) δίκας τινά, or δίκη τινά, iEsch. Eur. 
 To exact besides, προςπράσσομαι, mid. Andoc. 
 To join in exacting, σύνάνάπράσσω, Xen. 
 To aid in exacting, σϋνειςπράσσω, Dem. 
 / entreat you, therefore^ to aid me in exacting from his debtors the 
 
 Δ A 2 
 
EXACTLY. 
 
 money which my father left me, δέομαι ουν υμών συνειςπραξαί μοι 
 τους οφείλοντας α μοι δ πατήρ κατέλιπεν, Dem. 
 
 Exactly, 'άτρεκες, Horn. ; άτρεκέως, Horn. ; σκεθρώς, iEsch. ; 
 'ακριβώς, iEsch. Isoc. Dem. ; κομϊδή, Ar. ; 'άπαρτϊ, Hdt. ; 
 ψήφοις, or iv ψή<ρ<?>, or iv ψήφου λόγω (λέγειν, etc.), iEsch. 
 Eur. Ar. 
 
 You could not exactly enumerate the multitude of the army, στρατού 
 06 πλήθος ουκ αν iv ψήφου λόγω δέσθαι δυναι' αν, Eur. 
 
 To contrive exactly, examine, or understand exactly, etc., 'άκρΐβόω, 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. ; εξακριβόω, Arist. 
 
 Exactness, 'ακρίβεια, Isoc. Arist. 
 
 An exactor, πράκτωρ, opos, δ (but used as epith. of χεϊρ, iEsch.), 
 either of punishment or taxes, etc. iEsch. Dem. See Avenger. 
 
 To exaggerate, αίρω, Eur. Dem. ; ae|a>, only pres. and imperf. 
 Soph. ; πυργόω, Eur. ; μεγάλυνω, Time. ; εξαίρω άνω, iEschin. ; 
 αυξάνω, also αϋξω, fut. αυξήσω, etc. Arist. ; δεινόω επί το μείζον, 
 Thuc. ; κοσμέω επϊ το μείζον, Thuc. ; υποκρίνομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 To be exaggerated, πλεονάζομαι, pass, Thuc. 
 
 Exaggeration, υπερβολή, Isoc. ; δείνωσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 To exalt, κϋδάνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; κϋδαίνω, no 
 perf., no mid. or pass. Horn. Hes. ; οφέλλω, no perf., no mid., 
 though there is pres. pass. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; αυξάνω and 
 αΰξω, fut. αυξήσω, etc., also fut. mid. αύξανοΰμαι, in pass. sens. 
 Omn. ; αέξω, only pres. and imperf. Pind. Soph. ; 'άνατείνω, 
 poet, αντείνω, Pind. ; όρθόω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 'άνέχω, imperf. άνεΐχον, fut. άνέξω and άνασχήσω, no aor. 1., 
 perf. άνέσχηκα, aor. 2. 'άνεσχον, and poet, άνεσχεθον (not Att.), 
 «aor. 1. pass, άνεσχέθην (Horn, also has 3d sing. pres. act. άνε- 
 χησι, as if from ανέχημι), Pind. ; βϊβάζω, fut. βϊβάσω, Att. 
 contr. βιβώ, Soph. ; μεγάλυνω, iEsch. Thuc. ; όγκόω, Eur. ; 
 πυργόω, Eur. 
 
 Exaltation, αΰξησις, εως, ή, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Examination, 'άνακρΊσις, εως, ή, poet. άγκρίσις, iEsch. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; κάτασκοπή, Thuc. ; εξέτάσις, εως, ή, Plat. Dem. ; 
 εξετασμος, Plat. ; έλεγχος, Omn. Att. prose ; 'άναζήτησις, εως, 
 -η, Plat. ; βάσανος, ή, Plat. ; επ7§λεψις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 Without examination, 'ά§άσάν'ιστως, Thuc. 
 
 Skilful in examination, εξεταστικός, Xen. 
 
 With skilful examination, εξεταστικώς, Dem. 
 
 To examine, εξερέω (of examining a place, only in pres.), Horn.; 
 εξετάζω, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ελέγχω, yEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 Antipho. ; εξελέγχω, perf. pass. -ελήλεγμαι, Pind. yEsch. Soph.; 
 ερευνάω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; εξερευνάω, Soph. ; διεξερευνάω, 
 Pind. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνερευνάω, Plat. ; διερευνάω, Xen. Plat. ; 
 σκοπέω, only pres. and imperf., fut. and aor. 1. (borrowed from 
 σκέπτομαι) σκεψομαι, εσκεψάμην, and perf. pass, εσκεμμαι in 
 act. sens. Omn. Att. ; διασκοπέω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 διάθρέω, no mid. or pass. Ar. ; 'άναθρέω, Eur. Thuc. ; δοκιμάζω, 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; βασανίζω, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; δίά- 
 §άσάνίζω, Plat. ; διάκϊνεω, Ar. ; διαζητέω, Ar. Plat. ; άναζητέω, 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'ανακρίνω, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ανά- 
 μανθάνω, fut. -μαθήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έμάθον, perf. -με- 
 μάθηκα, sine cas. Hdt. ; 'άνάπυνθανομαι, fut. —πεύσομαι, aor. 2. 
 -επύθόμην, no aor. 1. Hdt. Xen. ; διευκρΊνεομαι, mid. Plat. 
 Dem. ; μεταστρέφω, Plat. ; κρούω (metaph. from ringing metal 
 to see if it be sound), perf. pass, κεκρουσμαι, Plat. 
 
 To examine carefully, minutely, 'άκρϊβόω, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Arist. ; 
 διακρϊ€όω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Arist. ; μΐκρολογέυμαι, mid. Xen. 
 Lys. ; συμ§ϊ§άζω, Plat. 
 
 To examine along with, in conjunction with, or at the same time, 
 σΰνεπισκοπέω, Xen. Plat. ; συνδοκϊμάζω, Plat. Isoc. ; συνθεάο- 
 μαι, fut. -θεάσομαι, perf. pass, in act. sens. Xen. Plat. ; συζητέω, 
 Plat. ; συνδιασκοπέω, Plat. ; συνεξετάζω, Plat. ; συνεξερευνάω, 
 Plat. : συνδιεξειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -ήειν, Att. 
 also —fja, Xen. ; συνδιοράω, imperf. -εώρων, fut. δέομαι borrowed 
 from -δπτομαι, perf. -εώράκα, no aor. 1. Isoc. 
 
 To examine besides, προςεξετάζω, Dem. 
 
 To examine by a standard, άντεξετάζω, iEschin. 
 
 One must examine, εξεταστέον, Plat. ; διασκεπτεον, Plat. ; διερευ- 
 νητέον, Plat, 
 
 Easy to examine, εύσκεπτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 What cannot be examined, 'ανεξέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Jn a way so as not to be examined into, άνεξελέγκτως, Xen. 
 
 An examiner, κατάσκοπος, Thuc. ; δοκιμαστής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Dem. ; fem. βάσάνίστρια, Ar. ; ζητητής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 180 
 
 EXCEL. 
 
 Example, δίκη, Pind. ; παράδειγμα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επίδειξις, εως, ή, Eur. ; δεΊγμα, 
 Anth. 
 
 Like an example, πάράδειγμάτώδης, Arist. 
 
 To give or be an example of, 'ύποδείκνϋμι, and 'υποδεικνύω, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. 
 
 Using, citing examples, πάράδειγματϊκώς, Arist. 
 
 To exasperate, εριδμαίνω, only pres. act. Horn. ; ερέθω, only pres. 
 Horn. ; δρίνω, Horn. iEsch. ; ερεθίζω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; χολδω, 
 Horn. Soph. ; εξέρεθίζω, Pind. ; δργαίνω, no perf. and no pass, 
 or mid., but act. sometimes used in pass. sens. c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; 
 οργίζω, Ar. Plat. ; εξοργίζω, h. Xen. Plat. ; 'αγριόω, Eur. ; 
 εξαγριόω, Eur. Hdt. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 She who has exasperated you against your mother, ή τγ τεκούση σ' 
 ήγρίωσε, Eur. 
 
 A motive or suggestion tending to exasperate, δηγάνη, iEsch. 
 
 Exasperating, πάροξυντϊκος, Isoc. 
 
 Exasperation, παροξυσμός, Dem. See Anger. 
 
 To excavate, όρύσσω, perf. όρώρύχα, etc. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 εξορύσσω, Hdt. 
 
 An excavation, όρυγμα, άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To exceed, παρέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλΰ- 
 θον, sync, as always in Att. -ήλθον, perf. -ελ-ηλΰθα, Horn. 
 Theogn. Eur. ; υπερέχω, imperf. ύπερεΊχον, and poet, ύπείρεχον 
 (not Att.), aor. 2. -εσχον, and poet, -εσχεθον, Horn. ; υπερ- 
 βάλλω, poet. aor. 2. ύπειρε€άλον (not Att.), perf. -6ε§ληκα, etc., 
 c. ace. once in c. gen. Pind. Omn. ; κράτεω, c. ace. or c gen. 
 Pind. Thuc. ; ύπεραίρω, c. ace. or c. gen. iEsch. Plat. ; περίειμι 
 (ειμί), fut. -εσομαι, 3d sing. sync, -εσται, etc., c. gen. or sine 
 cas. (also c. dat. but not in this sens.), Hdt. Thuc. ; περΊγίγνο- 
 μαι, mid., fut. -γενήσομαι. no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. 
 -yiyova, and pass, -γεγενημαι in act. sens., c. gen. or sine cas. 
 Thuc. ; πλεονεκτεω, c. gen. Xen. ; εξέρχομαι, sine cas. Plat. ; 
 επίκλύζω, iEschin. ; κάτά§ρίθω, Theoc. 
 
 To exceed the truth, παρεξερχομαι της αλήθειας, Plat. 
 
 Exceeding, κρείσσων, c. gen. Trag. Thuc. See Great. 
 
 What can be exceeded, 'ύπερτοξεύσιμος, c. neg. iEsch. 
 
 Exceedingly, 'ύπερξαλλόντως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; καθ* 'ύπερ§ολήν, 
 or είς 'ύπερ§ολήν, Soph. Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 To excel, παρέρχομαι, mid., fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -ήλύθον, sync, as always in Att. -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, Horn. 
 Theogn. Eur. ; καίνΰμαι, mid., no tenses in mid. except pres. and 
 imperf., perf. pass, and pluperf. κεκασμαι and εκεκάσμην, in act. 
 sens. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 'ΰρερξάλλω, aor. 2. poet, 'ύπειρεβάλον 
 (not Att.), perf. -§ε§ληκα, etc. c. ace. (c. gen. once, Pind.), 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'αριστεύω, no mid. or pass., 
 sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. Pind. Trag, Hdt. Xen. iEschin. ; προ- 
 βαίνω (fut. and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense), fut. -§ήσομαι, 
 aor. 2. -ε§ην, as if from -βήμι, perf. -€ε€ηκα, c. gen. Horn. ; 
 περϊ€άλλω, c. ace. or sine cas. Horn. ; προβάλλομαι, mid., c. gen. 
 Horn.; περΐ-γί-γνομαι, mid., fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. ]., aor. 2. 
 -εηενδμην, perf. -yiyova, and perf. pass, —γεγενημαι, in act. 
 sense, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; περίειμι (ε'ιμϊ), 2d sing, 
 poet, περίεσσι, fut. -εσομαι, 3d sing. sync, -εσται, c. gen. (some- 
 times c. dat. but not in this sense), Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; νι- 
 κάω, Omn. ; 'ϋπερερχομαι, Pind. ; υπερέχω, and poet, ύπειρέχω 
 (not Att.), imperf. -εΊχον, fut. -εξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εσχον, 
 and poet, -εσχεθον (not. Att.), c. ace. or c. gen. Theogn. iEsch. 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; προέχω, contr. προύχω (the usual form in 
 Horn, also, except in the augmented tenses indie, mood ), c. gen., 
 c. dat. of the thing in which, or c. εν and dat., or c. προς and 
 ace. Soph. Omn. Att. prose ; προφέρω, fut. προοίσω, aor. 1. προ- 
 ήνε-γκα, aor. 2. προήνεγκον, no perf., only act. voice in this sense, 
 c. gen. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'ΰπερφέρω, c. gen. pers., c. gen. 
 or c. dat. or c. ace. of the thing in which, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; κράτιστεύω, no perf., no mid. or pass, voice, Pind. Soph. 
 Xen. Isoc. Andoc. ; 'ύτερτρέχω, fut. -θρέξω and -δραμούμαι, 
 aor. 2. -έδράμον, perf. mid. δέδρομα, no other mid. tenses, no 
 pass, voice, Eur. ; πάραμεί§ω, Soph. ; διαφέρω, c. gen. pers., c. 
 dat. rei, or c. εις and ace, perf. διενήνοχα, no pass. Omn. Att. 
 prose ; κράτεω, c, gen. Xen. ; 'ύπεραίρω, Dem. ; νίκημι, only 
 pres. act. Theoc. 
 
 Ye, as far as war is concerned, are arrived at the highest pitch of 
 excellence in respect of valour, ύμεΊς, τα is τον πόλεμον ες τα μέ- 
 γιστα ανήκετε αρετής πέρι, Hdt. ; so πρόσω αρετής 'ανήκω, Hdt. 
 
EXCELLENCE. 
 
 Wlio excels all mortals in wisdom, ος περί μεν νόον εστ\ βρότων, 
 Horn. 
 
 And you greatly excel in the works of the pastoral muse, καϊ τας 
 βωκολικας επί το πλέον Ίκεο Μώσας, Theoc. 
 
 Excellence, 'άρετη, Omn. ; 'αριστεία, Soph. Plat. ; 'υπεροχή, 
 Isoc. 
 
 That which is most excellent among, κορυφή, c. gen. Pind. See 
 Τ lie flower. 
 
 Excellent, εξαιτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άμυμων, δ καϊ η, neut. ον, gen. 
 όνος, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; εκπρεπης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 H°X 0S i Horn. Pind. Trag. ; "ιφθϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. ; 
 κρείων, fern, κρείουσα, neut. -ovtos, only of persons, Horn., also 
 κρ4ων, Pind. ; κεκάσμενος, Horn. ; δΊος, often c. gen. Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; κλύτος, η, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. ; περϊ'κλΰτος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'αγαθός, compar. 
 βελτίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), 'άμείνων, κρείσσων, λωίων, contr. 
 λωων (the only Att. form), βελτερος, λωίτερος, φερτερος (the last 
 two not Att.), superl. βέλτιστος, βελτατος, 'άριστος, κρατιστος, 
 λώιστος (λφστος Att.), φερτατος, φεριστος (the last ίλνο not 
 Att.), Omn. ; ttaXbs (ά Horn., a Att. and Pind., a elsewhere), 
 compar. καλλίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστος, Omn. ; 
 δόκϊμος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ϋπεραλλος, ov, Pind.; 
 "άκρος, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; 'ύπέρκομπος, ov, c. dat. of the excel- 
 lence, iEsch. ; πεpισσbς, Eur. ; 'ύπερβεβλημενος, Eur. Plat. ; 
 εξαλλάσσων, ούσα, ov, gen. ovtos, ούσης, etc. Eur. ; γενναίος, a, 
 ov, and os, ov, de re, Plat. ; διάφορος, ov, Antiph. Plat. ; πάγκα- 
 λος, ov and η, ov, Ar. Plat. ; διακριτός, bv, Theoc. See Good. 
 
 Excellently, ευ, Omn.; έξοχα, Horn.; εξόχως, Pind. Eur.; 
 'άριστα, Omn. ; περισσώς, Eur. ; εκπρεπώς, Xen. ; παγκάλως, 
 Eur. Plat. ; διαφερόντως, Xen. Plat. ; 'ϋπερευ, Xen. Plat. ; διά- 
 φόρως, Dem. 
 
 Except, νοσφϊ or νοσφϊν, c. gen. Horn. ; ore μη, c. opt. Horn. ; 
 ■πλην, adv. and c. gen. Omn. ; εμπλην, c. gen. Archil. Call. ; 
 ^X°S c • g en • iEsch. ; αλλά, conj. Soph. ; αλλ' η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Piat. ; χωρίς η or χωρίς $} ότι, Hdt. ; πάρεκ or παρεξ, adv. or 
 c. gen., also παρεξ η, Hdt. ; πάρα, prep. c. ace. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Isae. ; εξω, c. gen. Hdt. ; εκΛς, c. gen. Xen. ; οτι μη, when 
 preceded by a negative, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 If we have no connection with tlie body except as far as is absolutely 
 necessary, εάν . . . μηδέν δμιλώμεν τφ σώματι . . . οτι μη πασ 1 
 ανάγκη, Plat. 
 
 Except during the time that the Scythians ruled, παρεξ η όσον οι 
 'Χκΰθαι ήρχον, Hdt. 
 
 To except, εξαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΊλον, c. gen. of the class from which, 
 Hdt. Plat. ; 'ΰπεξαιρεω, Hdt. ; άφαιρεω, Dem. 
 
 To make an excejAion, αποκλείω, Dem. 
 
 Tiuey slew• them, and they excepted no one, άπεκτεινον, καϊ εξαίρετον 
 εποίησαν ούδενα, Thuc. 
 
 Exception, in law, or a bill of exceptions, ττάράγράφη, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To take exceptions, in law (to a prosecution, etc.), -παραγράφομαι, 
 mid., abs. and c. μη and infin. Isoc. Dem. ; αντίγραφο μαι, mid., 
 c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Isae. Dem. 
 
 To take exceptions (to a judgment or sentence), άντΧλαγχάνω, fut. 
 -ληξομαι, no aor 1 ., aor. 2. -ελάχον, c. ace. Dem. 
 
 Excess, 'υπερβολή, Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; περισσότης, 
 ητος, η, Isoc. ; 'άμετρ'ια, Plat. ; το λίαν, Plat. 
 
 A (juulity in excess, ύπερεξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 To affect excess in one's way of life, to carry things to excess, ύπερ- 
 ο! κρως ζάω (contr. αει in η), Dem. 
 
 Excessive, άζηχης, Horn. ; Άεσπϊδαης, Horn. ; θεσπέσιος, Horn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Theoc. ; 'άδίνοί, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; μέγας, μεγάλη, 
 Η•*γα, all cases except nom. ace. and voc. masc. and neut. from 
 μεγάλος (iEsch. also has voc. masc. μεγάλε), compar. μείζων, 
 μέγιστος, Omn. ; πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, all cases except nom. and 
 ace. masc. and neut. from πoλλbς, also ace. masc. πολιών [Horn, 
 also has gen. sing, πολεος, pi. nom. πολεες, contr. πολεΊς, gen. 
 πόλεων, dat. πολεσι, πολεσσι, and πολεεσσι Hes., ace. πολεας, 
 πολεΊς, also in sing, πουλυς, ace. πουλύν (this latter also in fern.), 
 and neut. πουλύ ; yEsch. also has dat. πολεΊ, ace. πολεα in chor., 
 and Eur. πόλεων in chor. and πολεσι], compar. πλείων, Att. πλέ- 
 ων, superl. πλείστος, Omn.; πεpισσbς, Hes. Theogn. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; περιώσιος, ov, Sol. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'ύπεροπλος, ov, 
 Pind. ; 'ϋπερβόρεος, ov, iEsch. ; 'ύπερκομπος, ov, yEsch. ; 'υπερ- 
 βάλλων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc; τε- 
 λευταίος, Soph. ; 'άτενης, iEsch. ; ουράνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 181 
 
 EXCITE. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; ούράνόνϊκος, ov, iEsch.; άρρυθμος, ov, Eur. ; 
 σφoδpbς, a, bv, and bς, bv, Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; υπέρμετρος, ov, 
 Plat.; ύπεροκγος, ov, Plat. Dem.; iσχϋpbς, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 'ασύμμετρος, ov, Plat. ; 'άμετρος, ov, Xen. ; 'ύπερμεγας, Ar. ; 
 'υπερμεγέθης, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Excessively, 'άμοτον, only with verbs of designing, etc. Horn. 
 Hes. ; 'ύπερφιαλως, Horn. ; άζηχες, Horn. ; υχα, Horn. ; έξοχα, 
 Horn. ; εξόχως, Pind. Eur. ; εκπάγλως, εκπάγλον, Horn. 
 εκπαγλα, Horn. Soph. ; 'αδϊνώς, αδ^ν, 'άδΐνά, Horn. ; περί, 
 Horn. ; πεpΐπpb, Horn. ; περιώσιον, Horn. ; περιώσια, h.; σφόδρως, 
 Horn. Xen. ; σφόδρα, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; λΐ'αν, 
 Horn, λ'ιην, Omn. ; μαλα, compar. μάλλον, superl. μάλιστα, 
 Omn. ; πoλλbv, Horn. ; πολύ, and superl. πλείστον, Omn. ; 
 άγαν (but άγαν Anth.), Theogn. Pind. Omn. Att. ; 'ύπερβο- 
 λάδην, Theogn. ; 'άτενες, Pind. ; μηκιστον, h. ; περ'ιαλλα, Pind. 
 Soph. ; περισσά, Pind. Eur. ; περισσώς, compar. περισσότερον 
 and περισσοτερως, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; περά. Soph. Eur. 
 Plat. ; 'ϋπερφευ, iEsch. ; 'ύπερφυώς, Ar. ; κομϊδη, Ar. Plat. ; 
 δεινώς, superl. δεινότατα, Hdt.; διαφερόντως, Thuc. Plat. Xen.; 
 ισχυρώς, Hdt. Xen. ; δαιμονίως, Ar. Plat. ; εσχάτως, Xen. ; 
 εις τα έσχατα, Xen. 
 
 A man above all and most excessively hostile to the democracy, άνηρ 
 εν τοΊς μάλιστα καϊ εκ πλείστου ενάντιος τφ δήμω, Thuc. 
 
 To exchange, 'αμείβω, c. ace. of the thing given, gen. of the 
 thing taken in exchange, or c. αντί and gen. of the latter, c. 
 7rpos and ace. of the person with whom the exchange is made, 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ανταμείβω, in mid. also c. dat. pers. Archil. ; 
 επάμείβω, Horn. ; διαμείβω, Eur. Plat. ; μεταμείβω, also in mid. 
 c. dat. of the thing taken in exchange, Pind. Eur. ; άλλάσσω 
 c. ace. of the thing given in exchange, c. gen. or dat. or άντϊ and 
 gen. of the thing taken in exchange, c. dat. of the person, or c. 
 πpbς and ace. Omn. Att.; ανταλλάσσω, oftener in mid. iEsch. 
 Eur. Dem. ; διαλλάσσω, Eur. Plat. Xen. ; καταλλάσσω, Plat. 
 Dem. Dinarch. ; μεταλλάσσω, Ar. Plat. ; συναλλάσσω, Dem. ; 
 μεταβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Soph. Xen. Plat.; άντάποδίδωμι, 
 aor. 1 . -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δεδομαι, h. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To take in exchange, αμείβομαι, mid. (and most verbs in mid. 
 voice whose actives are given above), iEsch. Soph. ; άντϊκαταλ- 
 λάσσομαι, Lys. Isoc. iEschin. ; μεταλλάσσω, act. Plat. ; μετα- 
 λαμβάνω, fut. -ληψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβον, perf. 
 -εϊληφα, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be exclianged for, μεταβάλλω, intrans., c. gen. of the thing for 
 which, Eur. 
 
 And your wife shall receive in excliange for her present form the 
 form of a serpent, becoming a wild beast, δάμαρ τε ση εκθηριω- 
 θεΊσ' οφεος αλλάξει τύπον, Eur. 
 
 Exchange, 'αμοιβή, almost always subsequent, in the sense of re- 
 quital, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; άλλάγη, Plat. Arist. ; 
 διαλλάγη, Eur. ; διάλλαγμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; επαλλάγη, Hdt. ; 
 επάλλαξις, εως, η, Ant'ipho. ; μεταλλαγή, Soph. Plat ; ενάλ- 
 λαξις, εως, -η, Arist. 
 
 A giving in exchange, άνταπόδοσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 The excliange of money, -η κάταλλάγη, Arist. 
 
 It was written down ichat was the rale of exchange, εγεγραπτο . . 
 δπόσου η καταλλαγη ήν τφ αργυρίω, Dem. 
 
 In exchange fur, 'άμο^ς, bv, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Mars who gives gold in excliange for bodies, i. e. hires men to ex 
 pose their lives for pay, χρϋσάμο^ς "Αρης σωμάτων, iEsch. 
 
 Of or belonging to exchanges, ολλακτί /cos, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Exchequer (the chancellor of), δ επί της διοικήσεως, Deer. ap. 
 Dem. 
 
 Excision, εκτομη, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To excite, πείθω, aor. 2. πεπ\θον (not in Att.), with a redupl. 
 continued through all the moods, only act. voice in this sense, 
 Horn. ; δροθύνω, only pres. and imperf., act. and pass. Horn. 
 /E3ch. ; ταράσσω, Horn. ./Esch. ; 'αναταράσσω, Soph. ; ερεθίζω, 
 esp. in Att. of exciting feelings, curiosity, etc. Horn. Trag. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; ορνϋμι, poet, infin. pres. δρνυμεν and δρνύμεναι, imperf. 
 ώρνυον, fut. υρσω, aor. 1. ώρσα, and poet, ΰρσασκον, Horn., no 
 perf. act., fut. mid. δροΰμαι and aor. 2. ώρόμην, 3d sing. usu. 
 sync, ώρτο, and part. sync, όρμενος, also perf. ΰρωρα, sometimes 
 metath. ώρορα, pluperf. ώρώρειν, all in pass, sens., (Horn, has 
 also a 3d sing, δρώρεται, subj. δρώρηται, also ώρορε in act. sens.), 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; άνόρνϋμι, Pind. ; ορΐνω, only in 
 pres. imperf. and aor. 1. act. and pass. Horn. Pind. ap. Rh. 
 
EXCITED. 
 
 εξορίνω, yEsch. ; εφίημι (ίη Ερ., ϊη Att., though Horn, also often 
 has Γ in εφίει, εφϊεμενος, etc.), aor. 1. -ήκα, poet. -εηκα, Horn. 
 Hdt. ; 'άνίημι, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; άνίστημι (aor. 2. and perf. 
 and pluperf. act. only used in pass, sens.), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 ορμάω, Oran. ; εφορμάω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; εξορμάω, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; παρορμάω, Xen. ; ε^γείρω, aor. 2. mid. often ε-γρόμην, 
 sync, in Horn, in pass. sens, though not quite in this significa- 
 tion, Omn. ; επεγείρω, Horn. Sol. Soph. Plat. Lys. ; 'ανε-γείρω, 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; εξάνε-γείρω, Eur. ; οτρυνω, poet. fut. (not 
 Att.) often οτρΰνεω, only act. in this sense, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 
 εποτρύνω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; παροτρύνω, Pind. ; εξ- 
 οτρύνω, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; πτοεω, poet, πτοιεω, oftenest in pass. 
 Sapph. Theogn. Eur. Plat. Call.; κνίζω, aor. 1. εκνϊσα and 
 εκνιξα, Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Theoc. ; δρμαίνω, no pass, but 
 act. sometimes used in trans. Pind. Bacchyl. yEsch. ; αίθύσσω, 
 no pass. Bacchyl.; θ-ήγω, Pind. Trag. Xen.; &η~γανω, only pres. 
 and imperf. act. yEsch. ; αίρω, Soph. Eur. ; εξαίρω, Theogn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; επαίρω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εξε- 
 παίρω, Ar. ; εξα-γω, aor. 2. εξή-γά*γον, Theogn. Eur. Time. Xen. 
 Plat. ; επα~/ω, Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; επάναΎω, Hdt. ; ζωπνρεω, 
 yEsch. Eur. Ar. ; 'άναζωπύρεω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'άναπτερόω, 
 yEsch. Eur. Xen ; επΊφλέγω, yEsch. ; εκκάλεω, fut. -καλέσω, 
 Att. often καλώ and mid. καλούμαι, poet, (not Att.) often -εσσω, 
 etc. perf. -κεκληκα, Trag. Dem. yEschin. ; προκάλεομαι, mid. 
 Eur. Dem. ; πϋρόω, yEsch. ; κ'ινεω, esp. of exciting feelings, etc. 
 yEsch, Soph. Xen. ; εκκϊνεω, Soph. ; 'άνάπτω, Eur. ; χορεύω, 
 Eur. ; 'άναπάλλω, Eur. ; ελαύνω, fut. ελασω, all tenses from 
 this fut. Eur. ; '7δρύω (but ϋ Horn, sometimes) fut. υσω, of ex- 
 citing war, yEsch. ; οξύνω, Soph. Hdt. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προτρέπομαι, mid., esp. of exciting a person to 
 curiosity, Hdt. ; κεντρίζω, Xen. ; 'άκονάω, Xen. Dem. ; επι- 
 τείνω, Xen. ; επϊκλονεω, Αρ. Rh. ; ' ι άναρρή'γνϋμι, of Avar, 
 Theoc. 
 
 To excite against, εποτρύνω, c. dat. of the object, Horn. ; επόρνϋμι, 
 c. dat. Horn. yEsch. ; επισείω, perf. pass, -σεσεισμαι, c. dat. 
 Eur. ; επίπνεω, fut. —πνεΰσω, etc., no perf., only act. in this sens. 
 c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To excite gradually, 'ύπόρνϋμι, Horn. ; ύποκνίζω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To excite in, ενόρνϋμι, Horn. 
 
 To excite a little, πάρορίνω, Alcse. 
 
 To excite at the same time, σννορίνω, Horn. ; συντείνω, Eur. Plat. ; 
 συμπαροξύνω, Xen. ; σνμπάράκελεύομαι, mid. Isoc. ; σΰνεπαίρω, 
 Xen.; συμπαρορμάω, Arist. 
 
 To excite besides, παρερεθίζω, Hipp. 
 
 To be excited, ορ^άω (sc. to anger), Thuc. ; περίκαίομαι, perf. —κέ- 
 καυμαι, Andoc. 
 
 One must excite, ε*γερτεον, Eur. ; κινητεον, Plat. 
 
 Excited, πεφΰσΐΎ*γωμένος (lit. having eaten garlic, like a fighting 
 cock), Ar. ; πάρακεκϊνηκως, Xen. 
 
 Easily excited, ευπαρόρμητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 What must be excited, κίνητεος, Plat. 
 
 Excitement (or the exciting of), εκκαυμα, ατός, to, Eur. ; ε-γερ- 
 σις, εως, ή, Plat. ; πάρόρμησις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 
 Exciting them, adv. ε-γερτϊ, Soph. 
 
 An exciter, μήστωρ, ωρος, 6, Horn. 
 
 Exciting (calculated to excite), κινητήριος, c. gen. yEsch . ; κίνη- 
 τικος, c. gen. Xen. Arist. ; e7epTi/cbs, c. gen. Plat. ; πάροξυντϊκος, 
 c. εις and ace. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Exciting the people, λάοσσόος, ov, Horn. 
 
 To exclaim, βοάω, Omn. ; κράζω, fut. κεκράξομαι, perf. κεκρά-γα, 
 also imper. κεκραχθι, κεκραχθε, aor. 2. εκρά-γον, no mid. or pass, 
 except the above fut. yEsch. Ar. Xen. ; 'άνακράζω, Horn. Pind. 
 Ar. Xen. Antipho. ; 'άνα§οάω, poet. αμ€οάω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; δια€οάω, yEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; δωύσσω, fut. -ύξω, 
 no perf., no pass., sometimes c. dat. or ace. of the person to 
 whom the exclamation is uttered, Trag. See To cry out. 
 
 Exclamation, πρόςφθεΎμα, άτος, to, yEsch. ; βόάμα, ατός, to, 
 yEsch. ; αμ§όαμα, for 'άνα§όάμα, yEsch. 
 
 Making exdamations, περιβόητος, ov, Soph. Plat. 
 
 To exclude, είρ-γω, also εερ^ω, Horn., c. gen. or c. prep, and gen. 
 of the thing from which, Omn. ; εξείρ-γω, Hdt. Omn. ; άπείρ^ω, 
 Thuc. ; εκκλε'ιω, c. gen. or c. prep. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πάρακλείω, 
 c. prep. Hdt. ; εκσφρατγίζω, Hdt. ; 'άπελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, 
 all tenses from this fut. c. gen. Xen. ; περ^ραφω, c. εκ and gen. 
 yEsch. 
 
 182 
 
 EXEMPT. 
 
 To be excluded from, 'απομονόομαι, pass. c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 Excluded from, 'αφερκτος, ov, c. gen. yEsch. 
 
 Exclusion, άπόκλεισις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 
 Exclusively, μόνον, poet, μοΰνον, Omn. See Only. 
 
 Excommunicated, 'άλϊτήριος, ov, Lys. 
 
 To excoriate, παράδερω, Hipp. 
 
 Excrement, περίσσωμα, ατός, το, Arist. ; περίσσωσις, εως, ή, 
 
 Hipp. s 
 
 Excrescence, εκφυάς, αδος, η, Arist. ; εκφϋσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To excruciate, στρε§λόω, Ar. Plat. Lys. Isoc. Andoc. See To 
 
 torture. 
 Excruciating, περιώδύνος, ov, yEsch. Plat. See Painfid. 
 To exculpate, απολύω, fut. -υσω, perf. pass, -λελϋμαι, c. gen. of 
 
 the accusation, or c. μη and infin. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. See To de- 
 fend, To acquit. 
 
 Exculpation, 'απολογία, Omn. Att. prose. 
 An excursion, έξοδος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Excusable, συ^νωστος, Soph. Eur. See Pardonable. 
 To excuse (to allege in excuse, etc.), προφάσίζομαι, mid., no pass. 
 
 Theogn. Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; σκήπτομαι, mid., no pass., c. ace. 
 
 of what is alleged, c. ύπερ and gen. of the fault, Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 άπολοΎεομαι, c. ace. of the fault, or c. προς and ace. or c. περϊ 
 
 or 'ύπερ c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. yEschin. ; προίσχω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Xen. ; προβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Thuc. yEschin. 
 They delayed the matter by making excuses, προφάσιας εΐλκον, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Who ought rather to have been the most orderly of the citizens, so as 
 
 ίο make his men life a ground for excusing his father 's errors, ov 
 
 μάλλον έδει κοσμιώτατον είναι των πολιτών, 'απολο~γίαν ποιού- 
 
 μενον τον εαυτοί) βίον των του πατρός αμαρτημάτων, Lys. See 
 
 To defend. 
 To excuse, i. e. to pardon, συγγι^νώσκω, fut. συγγνώσομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. συνεηνων, συγγνωθι, as if from σύγγνωμι, perf. 
 
 συνέηνωκα, c. dat. pers. Trag. Xen. Plat. See To pardon. 
 One must excuse, σνγγνωστεον, c. dat. Plat. 
 Excuse, μυνη, Horn. Xen. ; πρόφάσις, εως, η, Theogn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σκηφις, εως, η, Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 'απολογία, Omn. Att. prose ; 'άπολόγημα, άτος, το, Plat. ; 
 
 αντϊλοΎ'ια, Thuc. ; καταφϋΎη, Dem. ; πρόβλημα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 It admits of excuse, συγγνώμην έχει, Soph. 
 Execrable, κάτάράτος, ov, Soph. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; τριςκατάρατος, 
 
 ov, Dem. ; "άπόπτυστος, yEsch. Soph. ; μιάρος, Soph. Plat. 
 Execrably, μιαρώς, Ar. 
 To execrate, άράομαι ('dp. Horn., 'άρ. Att.Vmid., no pass., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Trag. ; αποπτύω (ϋ, but also ϋ Hes.), fut. —πτύσω, no 
 
 perf., no pass. Hes. Trag. See To curse, To hate. 
 Execration, αρά ('αρ. Ερ., 'αρ. Att.), Horn. Trag. Dem. ; επάρά, 
 
 Horn. ; κατάρα, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; κατευ-γμα, άτος, το, 
 
 yEsch. Eur. See Curse. 
 To execute, i. e. perform, fulfil, κραίνω, aor. 1. Ep. often κρήηνα, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. ; πράσσω, Omn. ; τελεω, and Horn, τελε'ιω, 
 
 fut. τελέσω, poet, often τελεσσω (not Att.), Att. often τελώ, 
 
 Omn. ; ερ-γάζομαι, mid., imperf. είρ-γαζόμην, perf. pass, είρ'γασμαι, 
 
 both in act. and pass. sens. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; κατεργά- 
 ζομαι, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εκπονεω, Eur. 
 To execute carefidly, περιστέλλω, Pind. Theoc. See To perform, 
 
 To accomplish, To fulfil. 
 To execute, i. e. put to death as a punishment, άποσφάζω, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; άποκτείνω, Hdt. yEschin. 
 To be executed, αποθνήσκω (fut. -θανοΰμαι, aor. 2. —εθάνον, perf. 
 
 —τεθνηκα, part, often sync, -τεθνεώς, ώτος) ΰπο της πόλεως, 
 
 Lys. 
 Execution, κύρωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 For the confidence a person feels while planning an exploit, no one 
 
 carries out in the execution, ενθυμεΐται "yap ουδείς όμοια τί} πίστει 
 
 καϊ ερ-γω επεξερχεται, Thuc. 
 Execution, i. e. putting to death bv judicial sentence, θάνατος, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 An executioner, δημόκοινος, Soph. Isoc. Antipho. ; δήμιος, Plat. 
 
 Lys. yEschin. 
 To exemplify, ύποδείκνϋμι, Thuc. 
 To exempt, εκλύω (ϋ, sometimes υ), fut. -λύσω, perf. pass. 
 
 —λελϋμαι, c. gen. of the thing from which, sometimes c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Theogn. yEsch. Soph. Xen. See To deliver. 
 Exempt (esp. from taxes, etc.), 'ατελής, sine cas. or c. gen. of the 
 
EXEMPTION. 
 
 thing from which, or c. άπδ and gen. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; ''άσύν - 
 τακτός, ov, Dem. ; ''άτελεστος, ov, Dem. 
 Exempt from public burdens, ''αλειτούργητος, ov, Isoc. 
 Exempt from military service, αστρατευτος, ov, Lys. 
 Exempt, adv. e/crbs, sine cas. or c. gen. Plat. 
 Exemption, 'ατέλεια, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 Exemption from military service, άστράτεία, Ar. 
 Exercise, άσκησις, εως, η, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; άσκημα, άτος, 
 τό, Xen. ; γυμνάσια, Plat. ; bodily exercise, σωμασκία, Plat. 
 
 See Practice. 
 
 Want of exercise, ''άγυμνάσία, Ar. 
 To take bodily exercise, σωμασκέω, Xen. 
 To exercise, άσκεω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; γυμνάζω, Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. ; 'άπογυμνάζω, iEsch. ; διάπονεω, Plat. ; 'άνάπει- 
 
 ράομαι, mid., intrans. of soldiers, etc. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To exercise beforehand, προγυμνάζω. Soph. 
 
 To exercise a person at, προςγυμνάζω, c. ace. pers. dat. rei, Plat. 
 To exercise oneself with (another person), συγγυμνάζομαι, pass. c. 
 
 dat. Plat. 
 Not exercised, ''άγύμναστος, ou, Xen. 
 Not well exercised together, (of the crew of a ship), 'ασυγκρότητος, 
 
 ov, Thuc. 
 A companion in exercise, συγγυμναστης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 One must exercise, άσκητέον, Plat. See Practice. 
 What must be exercised, άσκητεος, Xen. 
 
 To exert, επερείδω, Horn. ; τείνω, iEsch. ; συντείνω, Eur. ; εκ- 
 τείνω, Hdt. ; εντείνω, Plat. iEschin. ; εκφέρω, fut. εξοίσω, aor. 
 
 1. εζήνεγκα, aor. 2. εξηνεγκον, no perf. Soph. Eur. 
 To exert oneself, τείνομαι, mid., c. perf. pass. Pind. ; διατείνομαι, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εντείνω, intrans. Eur. ; εντείνομαι, Xen. 
 To exert oneself excessively) ύπερδιατείνομαι, Dem. 
 One must exert, χρηστεον, c. dat. Plat. 
 Exertion, σύντάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To make every exertion, πάσαν προθϋμίαν εκτείνω, Hdt. ; άπασαν 
 
 'άγωνίαν εκτείνω (Belt, reads εκτίνω), Dem. 
 Exhalation, πνοή, Plat. 
 To exhale, εξΐκμάζω. Plat. Arist. 
 To rise as an exhalation, επαναφέρομαι, pass., aor. 1. -ηνείχθην, 
 
 Xen. 
 To exhaust (as troubles exhaust people, etc. etc.), τρύχω, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; κατατρύχω, Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; 
 
 τείρω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Omn. poet. Lys. ; 
 
 εκκηραίνω, no perf., no pass. iEsch. ; τρϋχόω, Mimnern. Thuc; 
 
 εκτρυχόω, Thuc. ; κάτάτρτ€ω, Thuc. Xen. ; δαπανάω, esp. as 
 
 expenses do, Thuc. 
 To exhaust (as a person exhausts his invention, exhausts, i. e. goes 
 
 through every variety of fate, or exhausts his property, etc.), 
 
 άντλέω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; εξαντλεω, Eur. ; ύπεξαντλέω, Eur. 
 To be exliausted (by fatigue, etc.), στρεύγομαι, only pres. Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. Call. ; 'άπείπον, no other tense, part, άπειπών, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; παραλύομαι, pass., perf. -λελύμαι, Hdt. Lys. See To 
 
 wear out, To fatigue. 
 Exhausted, 'άπειρηκώς, Eur. Xen. Antipho. Dem. etc. ; ados, 
 
 Theoc. ; 'ύπέρίνος, ov, of hens exhausted by laying, Arist. See 
 
 Weary. 
 Exhaustless, άβυσσος, ov, .iEsch. 
 To exhibit, προφέρω (in Horn, only in pres. and imperf., also 3d. 
 
 sing, προφέρησι, as if from προφερημι), Horn. ; φαίνω, perf. act. 
 
 only in Dinarch., perf. mid. πεφηνα, both in act. and pass, sens., 
 
 aor. 2. poet, φανεσκον in pass, sens., fut. mid. in pass. sens. 
 
 (Horn, has also irreg. paulo-post. fut. πεφησομαι), aor. 1. pass. 
 
 εφάνθην, often in Horn, εφαάνθην, Omn. ; προφαίνω, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Xen. Dem.; δείκνϋμι, Omn.; ενδείκνϋμι, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; άποδείκνϋμι, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; παρέχω, imperf. 
 
 -εΊχον, fut. -εξω and σχ-ησω, no aor. 1., perf. -εσχηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 -εσχον, also in mid. but not in pass, in this sense, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem.; προςφερομαι, mid., fut. -οίσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 -ηνεγκάμην, aor. 2. -ηνεγκάμην (of exhibiting conduct, dis- 
 position, etc., c. dat. of those towards whom), Dem. 
 To exhibit a play (as a dramatic author), διδάσκω, fut. διδάξω, 
 
 Simon. Hdt. Arist. See To display, To shore. 
 Exhibition, i. e. a showing, 'άπόδειξις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 An exhibition, i.e. spectacle, &εάμα, aros, τδ, Omn. Att. 
 An exhibition, i. e. the representation of a play, Οίδασκάλία, 
 
 Plat. See Show, Spectacle. 
 103 
 
 EXONERATE. 
 
 To exhilarate, εύθϋμεω, iEsch. Xen. See To delight, To cheer. 
 Exhilaration, ευθυμία, Pind. Xen. 
 
 To exhort, ότρύνω, fut. poet, also δτρύνεω (not Att.), only act. in 
 this sense, sometimes c. dat. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; κελομαι, fut. 
 κελησομαι, aor. 1. εκελησάμην, aor. 2. εκεκλόμην, c. ace. or c. 
 dat. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; κελεύω, perf. pass, κεκελευσμαι, c. ace. or 
 c. dat. Omn. ; παράφημι (poet, πάρφημι or παραίφημι), c. ace. or c. 
 dat., oftenest in mid. Horn. Hes. ; άνωγα, perf. with pres. sense, 
 1st. pi. sync, άνωγμεν, imper. άνωχθι, άνωγετω, and άνώχθω, 
 ανάγετε and άνωχθε, no other moods of this perf., pluperf. 
 ηνώγειν (^άνώγειν also Horn.) with imperf. sense, having also 
 3d. sing, άνώγει in pres. sens., as if from pres. άνώγω, also imperf. 
 άνωγον and 'άνώγεον, fut. 'άνώξω, aor. 1. ηνωξα, (these forms are 
 all Homeric ; Att. only use perf. and pluperf. in pres. and imperf. 
 sense with imper. both άνωγε and άνωχθι), Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; 
 πάράκάλέω, fut. -καλέσω, often poet, -εσσω, perf. -κεκληκα, 
 Msch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πάρηγορεω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 επϊκελεύω, c. dat. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επεγκελεύω, Eur. ; 
 διακελεύομαι, mid., c. dat/Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; πάράκελεύομαι, 
 mid., c. dat. Omn. -Att. prose, Hdt. ; προτρέπω, perf. -τετ ροφά, 
 perf. pass, -τετραμμαι, aor. 1. pass, -ετρεφθην, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; πάρεγγυάω, Xen. 
 
 To exhort at tlw same time, συμπάράκάλεω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To exhort in opposition, αντϊπάράκελεύομαι, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Exliorting one another, παρακελευόμενοι εν εαυτοΐς, Theoc. See 
 To encourage. 
 
 One must exhort, πάράμϋθητεον, c. dat. or c. ace. Plat. 
 
 Exhortation, ότρυντυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; πάραίφάσις, εως, η, for 
 πάραφάσις, also πάρφάσις, Horn. ; δμοκλη, rather with a sense of 
 upbraiding, Horn. ; κέλευσμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen.; 
 κελευσμος, Eur. ; πάράκελευσμα, άτος, το. Eur. Plat. ; παρά- 
 κελευσμος, Thuc. Xen. ; πάράκελευσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 διάκελευσμος, Thuc. ; διάκέλευσμα, Plat. ; επίίκελευσις, Thuc. ; 
 κέλευσμα, Xen.; παραίνεσα, εως, η, Thuc. Xen.; παράκληση, 
 εως, η, Thuc. Isoc. iEschin. ; πάράμύθιον, Plat. ; προτροπή, Plat. 
 Arist. ; πάραιφάσία, Αρ. Rh. ; πάρη -yopia, Αρ. Rh. ; 'άνωγη, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 One who exhorts, δμοκλητηρ, ηρος, 6, Horn. 
 
 Exhorting, προτρεπτικός, Isoc. iEschin. ; πάράκελευστϊκος, Plat. 
 
 Exigency, χρεω and χρ^ιω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'ανάγκη, Omn. See 
 Necessity. 
 
 Exile, φυγή, Omn. Att. ; εκδημία, Plat. ; εκδημος φυγή, Eur. 
 
 Exile for a year, 'άπενίαυσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Exile for life, άειφύγία, Plat. Dem. 
 
 An exile, μετανάστης, Horn. ; φυγάς, αδος, δ καϊ η, Omn. Att. 
 Hdt. ; φεύγων, ούσα, gen. οντος, etc. ./Esch. 
 
 The band of exiles, η φύγη, Thuc. Xen. ./Eschin. 
 
 A felloiv exile, συμφύγάς, αδος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Exiled from, άπωστος, ov, c. gen. See Banished. 
 
 To be an exile, φεύγω, only act. voice in this sense, Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ζενόυμαι, pass. c. fut. mid. Eur. ; 
 άποξενόομαι, Soph, Eur. ; μεθίστάμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and 
 pluperf. act. Dem. ; φυγαδεύω, only act voice, Xen. Dem. 
 
 ({for belonging to exile, φύγάδϊκος, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To exile, εξελαύνω, fut. -ελάσω, all other tenses from this fut, 
 perf. -ελ-ηλακα (Horn, has pres. infin. εξελάαν), c. gen. of the 
 country from which, or c. ace. pers. only, Omn. ; ελαύνω, often 
 c. gen. of the country, Trag. Thuc. Lycurg. ; άνδρηλάτεω, ./Esch. 
 Eur. ; διώκω, Hdt. ; εκδιώκω, Thuc. See To banish. 
 
 To exist, εϊμϊ, imper. Χσθι, poet, (not Att.) εσο or εσσω, subj. S>, 
 poet, ewand εϊω, opt. εϊην (2d pi. sync, είτε Horn), poet, εοιμι, infin. 
 είναι, poet, εμεν, εμμεν, εμμεναι, or εμεναι, imperf. "ήν, poet, εην, 
 εον, and ήμην (only in first sing.), 2d sing, often -ήσθα and εησθα, 
 sometimes also 3d sing, ή'ην, and sometimes η* εν (Horn, also has 
 3d pi. εϊατο, fut. εσομαι, poet, εσσομαι, 3d sing. poet, also 
 εσσεΐται, sync, as always in Att. εσται (none of the above poet, 
 forms occur in Att.), Omn. ; 'υπειμι, Eur. Thuc. Isae. ; 'υπάρχω, 
 only pres.and, imperf. act. Omn. Att. ; σύνσ'ιτάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. 
 perf. and pluperf. act. Omn. Att. prose ; κάθίστάμαι, Thuc. See 
 To be. 
 
 Existimation, άξίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. See Esteem. 
 
 Exit, έξοδος, η, Tnig. Hdt Thuc. Isa?. 
 
 To exonerate, 'απολύω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass, -λελύμαι, c. gen. 
 of the imputation, or c. gen. and infin. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 See To acquit. 
 
EXORABLE. 
 
 Exorable, επήκοος, ov, sometimes c. gen. Pind. ^Esch. 
 
 Exorbitant, περισσός, Soph. iEschin. ; 'άμετρος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Exorbitantly, άμετρως, Xen. 
 
 Exordium, προοίμιον, and poet, φροίμιον, Pind. vEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To make an exordium, φροιμιάζομαι, mid., pass, of what is said as 
 an exordium, iEsch. Eur. Arist. See Prelude. 
 
 One must make an exordium, φροιμιαστεον, Arist. 
 
 Exoteric, εξωτερϊκος, Arist. 
 
 To expand, 'άνάπετάννϋμι, poet, also άμπ. (also άναπΤτνημι 
 Pind.), fut. -πετάσω, etc., perf. pass, άναπεπταμαι, Horn. Eur. 
 Xen. Herodotus, Bion ; intrans. τάνύομαι, pass., aor. 1. erci- 
 νύσθην, Horn. ; επϊπλάτύνομαι, pass. Arist. See To open, To 
 stretch. 
 
 Expanse, χάσμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Expanse (of sky), ' 'άναπτϋχή (poet, άμπτυχή in pi.) αιθέρος, Eur. 
 
 Expanse (of plains), 'ΰπότάσις (εως, ή) πεδίων, Eur. 
 
 Expanse (of sea), irtXixyia πλάξ (gen. 7τλάκδϊ), Ar. 
 
 Expansion, εκτάσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 To expatiate, διάφοιτάω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. See To tcander. 
 
 To expatiate, i. e. to speak at length, μάκρηΎορεω, iEsch. Eur. 
 Thuc. ; μηκύνω, sometimes c. ace. of the subject, and μηκύνω 
 Koyov, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπομηκυνω Xoyov, Plat. ; απο- 
 τείνω Xoyov, Plat. ; μακρολοΎ^ω, sometimes c. ace. of the subject, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To expect, οϊω, and οϊομαι mid., most usu. in Epic 'βία (more 
 rarely 'otco) and 'δίομαι, always οϊ in mid. except once opt. 
 οίοιτο, imperf. ώϊόμην, aor. 1. mid. ώϊσάμην, aor. 1. pass. 
 ώί'σθην, in act. sens., c. infin. fut., or sometimes infin. pres. 
 or c. ace. Horn. ; ελπομαι, poet, also εελπομαι, no fut., perf. 
 and pluperf. εολπα, εώλπειν, in pres. and imperf. sens., c. infin. 
 or c. ace. Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. ; ελπίζω, c. infin., properly infin. 
 fut. but also pres. and aor., when with infin. aor. άν is often 
 added, Omn. Att. ; δοκεω, aor. 1. εδοξα, other tenses except im- 
 perf. not used in this sense, c. infin., properly infin. fut., but also 
 pres. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; προςδεχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, προς- 
 δεδεyμaι in act. sens., perf. pass. part, ττοτύ^μίροί Horn., 
 c. ace. (imperf. in pass. sens. Thuc), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; προςδοκάω, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δοξάζω, Soph. Eur. ; Aoyl- 
 ζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Hdt. Xen. ; νομίζω, c. fut. 
 infin. Eur. ; δράω προς, c. ace. Eur. 
 
 JYicias expected the beJiaviour of the Egcstaeans, Νικία, προςδεχομενω 
 ήν τά των '^εστα.'ιων, Thuc. 
 
 / might expect you to be equal to txcenty, σε ye δίζημαι είκοσι είναι 
 άντάξιον, Hdt. 
 
 Expectation, δόξα, Omn. ; ελπϊς, ίδος, ή, Omn. ; δόκησις, εω5, ή, 
 Soph. Thuc; δόκημα, άτος, το, Eur.; προςδόκημα, Plat.; διά- 
 νοια, Hdt ; λoyισμbς, Dem. ; προςδοκία, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 iEschin. 
 
 Full of expectation, on the tiptoe of expectation, ορθόφρων, Soph. ; 
 μετέωρος, ov, Thuc. ; 6p6bs, Isoc. 
 
 Expected, προςδόκητος, ov, iEsch. ; προεδόκΐμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. 
 
 Coming upon them when they were not expecting him, άπροςδοκήτοις 
 επίπεσών, Thuc. 
 
 To expectorate, επάνάχρεμπτομαι, mid. Hipp. 
 
 Expectoration, επάναχρεμψις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 
 Promoting expectoration, επαναχρεμπτήριος, Hipp. 
 
 Expediency, όφελος, το, only nom. and ace sing. Horn. Trag. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ωφέλεια, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Isoc ; το συμ- 
 φέρον, c dat. or c gen. Soph. Plat. Dinarch.. See Use, Advan- 
 tage. _ 
 
 Expedient, πρόςφορος, ov, c. dat. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 χρήσιμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, c. dat. or c προς and ace or επϊ and 
 ace etc. Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; σύμφορος, ov, Omn. Att. 
 Hdt. 
 
 To be expedient, συμφερω, fut. συνοίσω, aor. 1. συvήvεyκa, aor. 2. 
 συνήνεγκον, no perf., c. dat. or c. els or προς and ace etc., often 
 in 3d sing, as impers. Omn. Att. 
 
 It is expedient, χρη, infin. χρήναι and χρην, imperf. εχρήν and 
 χρην, Omn. ; δεΐ, fut. δεήσει, c. infin. or c. όπως and indie Horn, 
 (only once), Omn. Att. ; πρέπει, Trag. Plat. ; αρμόζει, Soph. 
 Dem. ; φέρει, Hdt. See It becomes. 
 
 Expediently, συμφερόντως, Plat. Xen. 
 
 An expedient, πόρος, Omn. Att. See Contrivance. 
 184 
 
 EXPERIENCE. 
 
 To expedite, εποτρύνω, Horn. ; τάχύνω, Soph. Eur. See To 
 
 hasten. 
 Expedition, i. e. quickness (q. v.), τάχυτης, ητος, ή, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 An expedition, δδδς, ή, Horn. Hdt. ; στόλος, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 πομπή, iEsch. Eur. ; στράτευμα, ατός, το, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 στράτευσις, εως, ή, Hdt. ; στράτεία, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; επιστράτεία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στρατιά, Ar. Thuc. ; 
 
 πόρευμα, ατός, τ6, Eur. ; στράτηλασία, Hdt. ; «?λάσί$, εως, ή, 
 
 Hdt. ; εξελασις, Hdt. Xen. ; εξοδίο, Hdt. ; έξοδος, ή, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επιστρατευσις, εως, ή, Hdt. ; ορμή, Xen. 
 An expedition by sea, ναυστολία, Eur. ; ναυστόλημα, ατός, το, 
 
 in pi. Eur. ; επΤπλοος, contr. επίπλους, Thuc. See Voyage. 
 A joint expedition, συστράτεία, Xen. 
 
 To make an expedition, στρατεύω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To make an expedition against, επιστρατεύω, c. dat. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Thuc Plat. Xen. jEschin. 
 To join in an expedition, συστρατεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 To join in an expedition against, συνεπιστράτεύω, c dat. Thuc 
 
 Dem. yEschin. 
 To join in a naval expedition against, συνεπίπλεω, fut. -πλεύσω, 
 
 Dem. 
 To lead a?i expedition, στράτηλάτεω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 To send on an expedition, στέλλω, iEsch. 
 One must make an expedition, στρατευτεον, Xen. 
 To expel, άνίστ-ημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. Horn.; 
 
 ελαύνω, fut. ελάσω, ελώ Att., perf. ελήλακα, etc, c gen. or c. 
 
 prep. .iEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc Lycurg. ; εξελαύνω, pres. infin. 
 
 Horn, often -ελάαν, Horn. Trag. Thuc Plat. ; 'άπελαύνω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ώθεω, fut. ωθήσω, more usu. ωσω, 
 
 aor. 1. εωσα, etc., poet. aor. 2. ώσασκον Horn, (the Attics never 
 
 use the augmented tenses without εω, Horn, either εω or ώ), c. 
 
 gen. or c prep. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem. ; άπωθεω, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εκβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -βέβλ-ηκα, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκλάπάζω, fut. -άξω, c. 
 
 gen. of the place whence, iEsch. ; εκχορεύομαι, mid. (from a 
 
 company), Eur. ; εξανίστ-ημι, c. gen. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. 
 
 act. in pass. sens. Soph. Hdt. Dem.; εξοικίζω, Eur. Thuc; 
 
 εξαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΊλον, Hdt. ; εκκρίνω, Xen. ; εξάvayκάζω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To expel from a club, from an employment, etc., 'αποχειροτονεω, 
 
 Dem. ; 'άποφηφίζομαι, mid. Dem. iEschin. 
 To expel as a pollution, εξατ/ίζω, iEsch. 
 To aid in expelling, σύνεκ€άλλω, Xen. 
 
 They expelled the inhabitants from the places in that district, ανά- 
 στατα εποίησαν τα ταύττ) χώρια, Thuc. See To drive out. 
 Expelled, 'ανάστατος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To be expelled, what ought to be expelled, εξαιρετέος, Xen. 
 To expend, 'αναλίσκω, and sometimes 'άνάλόω, all tenses from 
 
 -όω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπανόχίσκω, Thuc. Isoc. ; καταναλίσκω, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Lycurg. ; δαπανάω, Hdt, Thuc. Xen. Isae. ; 
 
 κατάδαπάνάω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'άναισϊμόω, Hdt. ; καταχράομαι, mid., 
 
 contr. αει in y, c. dat. Lys. Isoc. Dem. See To spend. 
 Expenditure, διοίκησις, εως, ή, Lys. Dem. 
 Expense, δαπάνη, Hes. Pind. Omn. Att. prose ; 'άναλωμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; δαπάνησις, εως, ή, Thuc. Plat. ; δά- 
 
 πάνημα, άτος, τ6, only in pi. Xen. Plat. Isse. ; τέλος, τδ, in pi. 
 
 Thuc ; άναισΐμωμα, άτος, τδ, Hdt. ; εφόδων (lit. travelling ex- 
 penses), Dem. iEschin. Arist. 
 
 To receive one's expenses, απολαμβάνω τά διάφορα, Dem. 
 Expensive, άpyϋpώvΎ]τoς, ov, /Esch. ; πολυτελής, Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; δάπάνος, ov, Thuc ; δαπανηρός (both of things and of 
 
 men addicted to expense), Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πολυδάπανος, ov 
 
 (of things and of men), Hdt. Xen. ; 'άναλωτ'ίκος, Plat. 
 Very expensive, πεpίεpyoς, ov, Isoc. See Dear. 
 Expensively, πολυτελώς, superl. πολυτελέστατα, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; δάπάνηρώς, Xen. See Dearly. 
 Expensiveness, πολυτέλεια, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; πολϋχρη- 
 
 μάτία, Xen. 
 Experience, πε?ρα, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; εμπειρία, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; επιστήμη, often c. προς or περί and ace 
 
 of the subject, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 Great experience, πολϋπειρία, Thuc. Plat. 
 To experience, yεύoμaι, mid., no pass., c gen. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; πειράομαι, mid., e perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in act. sens., 
 
EXPERIENCED. 
 
 aor. 1. sometimes also in pass., c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose ; άντλεω (of experiencing good or bad fortunes, 
 
 usu., however, bad), Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; εξαντλεω, Eur. ; 
 
 εκπειράομαι, c. gen. Eur. ; διάπειράομαι, Thuc. ; 'άναμετρεομαι, 
 
 mid. Eur. ; πείρα προςομιλεω, Soph. ; 'άφίκνεομαι (fut. αφίξομαι, 
 
 aor. 2. άφϊκόμην) ες διάπειραν, c. gen. Hdt. 
 But you shall know in time, having experienced it, "γνώσει δε χρόνο) 
 
 διαπευθόμενος, iEsch. 
 Experienced, or experienced in, δαήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, c. gen. 
 
 Horn. ; εμπαϊος, ov, c. gen. Horn. ; παθών, ούσα, όν, gen. Ovtos, 
 
 ούσης, etc., sine cas. or c. ace. Hes. Soph. ; έμπειρος, ov, sine cas. 
 
 or c. gen. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; επιστήμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; σύμπειρος, ov, c. dat. Pind. ; εντριβής, 
 
 c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; κάτηρτυκώς, c. gen. Eur. ; εμπεράμος, ov, 
 
 Call. 
 Of great, extended experience, πολύπειρος, ov, Ar. 
 Never having experienced, 'άπάθτ}5, c. gen. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 To be experienced in, to have experience of, πεΐραν λαμβάνω (fut. 
 
 λ-ηψομαι, no aor. ]., aor. 2. ελαβον, perf. εϊληφα), Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dinarch. Dem. ; πεΐραν εχω (fut. εξω or σχήσω, imperf. 
 
 ζϊχον, no aor. J ., aor. 2. εσχον), Xen. ; eis πεΐραν έρχομαι (fut. 
 
 ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. ήλϋθον, Att. ήλθον, perf. ελήλυθα), 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; εμπείρως εχω, Xen. Plat. ; εν πείρα, ^γί-γνομαι 
 
 (fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εγενόμην, perf. yiyova and 
 
 Ύε'γενημαι), Xen. 
 In an experienced manner, εμπείρως, Xen. Dem. ; εμπεραμως, 
 
 Call. 
 An experiment, πεΐρα, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; διαπειρα, 
 
 Hdt. Dem. iEschin. ; πρόπειρα, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To make experiments, πειράω, h., -ομαι, mid. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To make experiments at the risk of, αυτοσχεδιάζω, c. εϊς and ace. 
 
 iEschin. 
 Experimental, πειραστϊκός, Arist. 
 
 Expert, εϊδώς, είδυΐα, gen. ε'ίδότος, etc., c. gen. Horn. ; διδασκό- 
 μενος, c. gen. Horn. ; επΐ'κλοπος, ov, c. gen. Horn. ; επισταμένος, 
 
 c. gen. Horn. ; αϊμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; "ΐδρις, gen. -εως, Ερ. 
 
 -ιος, δ και ή, α gen. or c. infin. Omn. poet. ; σοφός, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. ; δεξιός, Pind. Ar. ; εϋχειρ, gen. -χειρός, δ καϊ ή, Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; έμπειρος, ov, c. gen. or c. περί and ace, or περί and gen., 
 
 or sine cas. Omn. Att. ; "άκρος, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 'άπηκρϊβωμενος, ά. επϊ and dat. Eur. ; τεχνικός, Plat. ; 'αδρός, 
 
 Isoc. See Skilful. 
 Expertly, επισταμένως, Horn. h. Xen. ; τεχνηέντως, Horn. ; 
 
 εμπείρως, Xen. Plat. ; δεξιώς, superl. δεξιώτατα, Ar. ; έπιστη- 
 
 μόνως, Xen. Plat. ; τεχνικώς, Plat. Xen. Isoc. 
 An expert person, δηκτήρ, ήρος, δ, c. gen. of the object, Horn.; 
 
 ϊστωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επι'ϊστωρ, Horn. ; 
 
 σοφιστής, Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τεχνίτης, Xen. 
 To be expert, σοφίζομαι, mid. and pass., c. gen. of the object, or c. 
 
 εν and dat., or c. ace. of the thing done, Hes. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Expertness, Ίδρεία, Horn. ; "ΐδρία, Theoc. ; Ιδμοσύνη, Hes. ; 
 
 σοφία, Omn.; τέχνη, Omn.; εμπειρία, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; επιστήμη, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Lys. ; δεξιότης, ητος, ή, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. See Skill. 
 To expiate, 'αναμάσσω, fut. -ξω, no perf., no mid. or pass. Horn. 
 
 II dt. ; τίνω (ϊ Horn., t elsewhere), fut. τίσω, etc., usu. c. ace. of 
 
 thecrime, dat. of the penalty, sometimes c. gen. of the crime, or 
 
 c. αντί and gen., sometimes c. ace. of the crime only, Horn. 
 
 vEsch. Hdt. ; 'άποτίνω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; εξάποτίνω, Horn. ; 
 
 εκτίνω, Trag. ; καθαιρώ, yEsch. ; λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. pass. 
 
 λελύμαι, Soph. Ar. ; άφοσιόω, Plat. 
 To expiate by offerings, εκθύομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 II tiring mode expiatory offerings to tlie Goddess, άφοσιωσαμενη, 
 
 Tfj &ε$, Hdt. See To atone. 
 Expiation, τΐσις, εως, ή, Horn. ; λΰ'τρον, Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; 
 
 καθαρμός, Hdt. ; 'αποκαθαρσις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 Expiatory offerings, μειλί-γματα, το, iEsch. 
 
 The offering an expiatory sacrifice, αποδιοπόμπησις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 Expiatory, λωφήϊος, ov, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 What can be expiated, — offences which can be expiated by a pecu- 
 niary fine, αδικήματα εις apyvpiov λό'γον ανήκοντα, Dinarch. 
 Expiration, — at the expiration of the truce, σπονδών διελθουσών, 
 'hue. ; so Xen. Dem. ; i. e. a dying, εκπνοή, Eur. See 
 
 Death. 
 
 185 
 
 EXPOSED. 
 
 To expire, αίω, only in imperf. — φίλοι/ αίον ήτορ, I was expiring, 
 Horn. ; αί'σθω, only in imperf. — &υμόν άίσθε, Horn. ; δρμαίνω 
 &υμόν, iEsch. ; εκπνέω (fat. -νεύσω, etc.) βιον, εκπ. ψϋχήν, 
 Trag. ; 'αφίημι (Γη Att., aor. 1. -ήκα) πνεύμα, 'άνίημι πν., 
 μεθίημι πν., Eur. ; 'άπομεθίημι (ϊη in poets not Att.) ψυχήν, 
 Αρ. Rh. See To die. 
 
 To expire, i. e. to elapse, as time, or a truce, etc., διέρχομαι, fut. 
 — ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλύθον, syns. Att. -ηλθον, no aor. 1., 
 perf. -ελήλυθα, Thuc; εξέρχομαι, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To have expired (of time), εξήκω, only pres. and imperf. Soph. 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To explain, ενδείκνύμαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. Dem. ; κρίνομαι, mid. 
 (esp. of explaining dreams), Horn., and in act, iEsch. Hdt. ; 
 'υποκρίνομαι, Horn. Thuc. ; ''αναπτύσσω, iEsch. Eur. ; δια- 
 πτύσσω, Eur. Plat. ; δηλόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; σαφηνίζω, iEsch. 
 Xen. ; δμμάτόω, iEsch. ; "γνωρίζω, iEsch. Arist. ; διέρχομαι, 
 Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; διεξερχομαι, Hdt. Plat. ; εξελίσσω, also 
 — ειλίσσω, augmented tenses ει, Eur. ; εξη-γεομαι, mid., no pass. 
 Eur. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; διεΐπον, aor. 2. infin. διειπεΐν, etc., no 
 other tense, Soph.; φαίνω, Hdt.; ''άποφαίνω, Ar. Hdt. ; ερμηνεύω, 
 Thuc. Plat. ; 'άφερμηνεύω, Plat. ; 'αποσάφεω, Plat. ; διαση- 
 μαίνω, Xen. ; διδάσκω, fut. δίδάξω, Thuc. ; εμφανίζω, Arist. 
 
 To explain in addition, επεκδϊδάσκω, Plat. ; επεξη*γέομαι, Plat. 
 
 To explain beforehand, προδιεξερχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. 
 -ήλνθον, Att. sync, -ήλθον, perf. —ελήλυθα, iEschin. 
 
 One must explain, δηλωτεον, Plat. Isoc. ; εμφάνιστέον, Plat. 
 
 One who explains, φραστήρ, ήρος, δ, Xen. See Interpreter. 
 
 Explanation, ερμήνευμα, ατός, τό, Eur. ; δήλωσις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 Plat. ; απόδειξις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; ερμηνεία, Plat. ; διάρρησις, εως, 
 V, Plat. ; εξή-γησις, εως, ή, Plat. ; εμφανΊσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 Collateral or subordinate explanation, 'ϋποδήλωσις, Plat. 
 
 An expletive, στοιβή, Ar. 
 
 Explicit, τόρος, iEsch. ; σαφής, Omn. post Horn. ; τρανής, 
 Soph.^ 
 
 Explicitly, σαφα (seldom however with verbs of speaking except 
 in Horn.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; σαφώς (σάφέως h.), corn- 
 par, σαφεστερον, superl. σαφέστατα, h. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 τόρως, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; τράνώς, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Exploit, ερΎον, Omn. ; 'ατγώνισμα, άτος, τό, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To explore, εξερεείνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; εξευ- 
 ρίσκω, fut. -ευρήσω, perf. -εύρηκα, aor. 2. -ευρον, no aor. l.act., 
 aor. 1. pass, -ευρεθην, Pind. ; άναζητεω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To explore (esp. of exploring plans, secrets, etc,), ερευνάω, iEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. See To search. 
 
 One must explore, ερευνητεον, Xen. 
 
 Difficult to explore, δυςδιερεύνητος, ov, Plat. 
 
 An exploring, έρευνα, Soph. Eur. Arist. See Search. 
 
 To export, εξα-γω, aor. 1. rare, perf. rare, aor. 2. -ή-γά-γον, iEsch. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; αποπέμπομαι, mid., no perf. pass, though there 
 is aor. 1. Xen. 
 
 To export in return, άντεξά-γω, Xen. 
 
 Exports, τά εξά'γώ'/Ίμα, Arist. 
 
 Exportation, κατάκομΧδή, Thuc. 
 
 A right of exportation, εξά•γωηή, Isoc. Dem. ; also simply export- 
 ation, Hdt. 
 
 To expose, παραβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1., c. ace. of the thing 
 exposed, dat. of that to which it is exposed, or c. infin. Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; προβάλλω, perf. -βεβληκα, etc. Soph. Plat.; 
 εκβάλλω, Eur. ; εκτΐθημι, aor. 1 . act. -εθηκα, aor. 1 . pass. 
 -ετέθην, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; προτίθημι, Soph. Hdt. ; εξορίζω, 
 Eur. 
 
 To be exposed, 'υπακούω, c. dat. (to the rays of the sun), Pind. ; 
 εκκειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην, imper. -κεΐσο, fut. -κείσομαι, sine 
 cas., as a child, or as any thing to be seen, etc. Hdt. Dem. 
 Arist. 
 
 Do not abandon us, exposing our lives to individual risk, μή πρόησθε 
 ήμας, ίδιον μεν τόν κίνδύνον τών σωμάτων παραβαλλομένονς, 
 Thuc. 
 
 It isj'oolish, oyflying^ to expose the unarmed parts of the body to the 
 enemy, μώρον τά άοπλα του σώματος ενάντια τάττειν τοις πολε- 
 μίοις φεύ'/οντας, Xen. 
 
 Exposed, εκβολος, ov, Eur. ; έκθετος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Exposed, i. e. liable to the attack of enemies, εύεπίθετος, ov, Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 A child exposed on the mountains, ορεία εκβολή, Eur. 
 
 β n 
 
EXPOSING. 
 
 For to be exposed to blame from every one, τοι γαρ εν κοινφ ψέγειν 
 "Απασι κεΊσθαι . . ., Eur. 
 An exposing, εκθεσις, εως, η, Eur. Hdt. 
 An exposition, εξηγησις, εως, η, Plat. See Explanation. 
 Expostulation, atria, for expostulation is to be used in the case 
 
 of friends whd do wrong, but accusation in the case of enemies who 
 
 have injured us, αιτία μεν yap φίλων ανδρών εστίν άμαρτανόν- 
 
 των, κατηγορία δε, εχθρών άδικησάντων, Thuc. 
 To expostulate, αίτιάομαι, mid., c. οτι or ως, Thuc. Xen. See 
 To blame. 
 
 To expound, έξηγέομαι, mid. Eur. Xen. Lys. See To explain. 
 An expounder, γνώμων, ovos, δ, ^Esch. Thuc. ; εξηγητής, ου, δ, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Isai. See Interpreter. 
 To express, ανδάω, Pind. Trag. ; προφωνέω, iEsch. Soph. ; φθέγ- 
 
 γομαι, mid., no pass. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To stay. 
 An express, i. e. messenger sent in haste, άγγάρος, Hdt. ; δήμο- 
 
 κήρυξ, ϋκος, δ, iEschin. ; i.e. message sent in haste, άγγάρηϊον, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Expression, λόγος, Omn. 
 What an expression you hare used, ποιον τον μνθον εειπας, Horn. ; 
 
 ποιόν σε έπος φύγεν ερκος οδόντων, Horn. See Speech, 
 
 Saying. 
 Expressly, αντίκρυ, Horn.; άντΊκρύς, iEsch. Ar. Thuc. Dem.; 
 
 διαρρήδην, h. Lys. Andoc. Dem. ; 'απλώς, iEsch. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; άποπεφασμένως, Dem. ; επιρρηδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Expulsion, εξέλάσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; έξοίκιίσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To expunge, διαγράφω, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; έκγράφω, Andoc. ; ''απο- 
 γράφω, esp. the name of a creditor, Dem. ; ''απαλείφω, perf. pass. 
 
 άπαλήλειμμαι, Dem.; εξαλείφω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Two now are expunged, τά μεν δη δύο εν απογραφή πεποίηται, 
 
 Dem. 
 Exquisite, εξαίρετος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; i. e. of exquisite 
 
 beauty, περικαλλης, Horn. h. Hdt. 
 Exquisitely (of things made), πύκα, Horn. ; πύκϊνώς, Horn. 
 Extant, to be extant, περίειμι, infin. -είναι, Hdt. 
 Extasy, εκστάσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Extatie, εκστατϊκος, Arist. 
 Extemporaneous, αυτοσχέδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, h. ; αυτουργός, 
 
 bv, Anth. 
 To say or do any thing extempore, σχεδιάζω, Plat. Anaxand. ; αυ- 
 τοσχεδιάζω, Plat. ; ά7τοσχ6δίά(ώ, Arist. 
 A saying or doing any thing extempore, σχεδιασμός, Plat. ; αύτοσχε- 
 
 δίασμα, Plat. (Com.) Arist. 
 One who does any thing extempore (and therefore badly), αυτοσχε- 
 διαστής, ov, δ, .^Eschin. 
 He was the best to do extempore whatever was necessary, κράτιστος 
 
 δη ούτος αύτοσχεδιάζειν τα. δέοντα εγενετο, Thuc. 
 To extend, trans, τείνω, Omn. ; τάνΰω, fut. -υσω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Anac. ; εκτείνω, Eur. Xen. ; διατείνω, Hdt. Xen. ; αποτείνω, 
 
 Xen. ; επανατείνω, Xen. ; εκτάνύω, Horn. Pind. ; προσωνέμω, 
 
 M&ch. 
 To extend (as a king extends his kingdom), πλατύνω, in pass. 
 
 Xen. 
 To extend or carry (a wall) further, εξάγω, Thuc. 
 To extend one's line (as a general does), αναπτύσσω (κέρας), Xen. 
 To extend, intrans. τείνω, act., and —ομαι pass. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; διατείνω, Arist. ; also the pass, voice of most of the 
 
 preceding words. 
 To extend (as a country does), φέρω, only pres. act. in this sense, 
 
 Hdt. ; εφηκω, Xen. ; ' άνάπετάνννμαι, pass., perf. —πέπτάμαι, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; κατατείνω, Hdt. 
 To extend near, both trans, and intrans. παρατείνω, also intrans. in 
 
 pass. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To extend along by, intrans. παρεκτείνω, Arist. See To stretch. 
 One must extend (the front of a line of troops), πλάτυντέον, Xen. 
 Extension (of a line of battle), επεξάγωγη, Thuc. 
 Extensive, μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα, all cases except nom. and ace. 
 
 masc. and neut. from μεγάλος, compar. μείζων, superl. μέγιστος, 
 
 Omn.; εύρυς (Horn, has ace. ευρέα as well as εύρυν), Horn. 
 
 Simon. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εύρύστερνος, ov, Hes. ; τάναίς, η, bv, 
 
 and bς, bv, Eur. ; πολύπλεθρος, ov, Eur. ; διωλύγιος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 Rather extensive, 'ΰπόπλάτνς, Hipp. 
 
 Of extensive power, εύρυσθενης, Horn. Pind. See Wide, Broad. 
 Extensively, ευρέως, compar. εύρϋτέρως, Ar. 
 186 
 
 EXTREMITY. 
 
 Extent, μήκος, το, Soph. ; μέγεθος, το, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A ivide extent of evils, πημάτων υρεγμα, iEsch. See Size. 
 
 To extenuate, μειόω, Xen. 
 
 Extenuation, χαύνωσις, εως, η, Ar. 
 
 Exterior. See External. 
 
 To exterminate, άϊστόω, and Att. αστόω, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκπέρθω, aor. 2. εξέπράθον, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; εξ- 
 
 όλλϋμι, fut. -ολέσω, poet, -ολέσσω, etc., perf. act. very rare, no 
 
 perf. pass., perf. mid. -όλωλα in pass, sens., and fut. mid. 
 
 —ολουμαι in pass. sens. Horn. Eur.; εκθαμνίζω, iEsch. ; 'αφα- 
 νίζω, Xen. See To destroy. 
 Extermination, 'αφάνεια, iEsch. ; εξώλεια, Antiph. Dem. See 
 
 Destruction. 
 An exterminator, δλετηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Alcman, fern, δλέτειρα, 
 
 h. See Destroyer. 
 External, ό, η, Tb εξω, Thuc. Plat. ; δ έξωθεν, Hdt. Plat. ; δ εκ- 
 
 ^ς, Eur. Plat. See Outward. 
 Extinct, ''άφαντος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; αιστος, ov, Horn. jEsch. ; 
 
 εξίτηλος, ov, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 Extinction, σ§έσις, εως, η, Arist. ; 'άπόσβεσις, Arist. 
 To extinguish, σ§έννϋμι, fut. σβέσω, also mid. σβήσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 εσβεσα, poet, σβέσσα, perf. act. εσβηκα, and aor. 2. εσ€ην, opt. 
 
 σβείην, etc. in pass, sens., perf. pass. εσβεσμαι, etc. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat.; άποσβεννϋμι, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Lys. ; κάτασβέννϋμι, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; eV- 
 
 αποσβέννϋμι, Arist. ; μαραίνω, Horn, h. Soph. Plat. Dem. 
 To be extinguished (of fire), ψύχομαι, pass. Plat. 
 Extinguished (of fire), τετηκώς, Eur. 
 Calculated to extinguish, σβεστηριος, Thuc. 
 To extirpate, εκθαμνίζω, iEsch. ; εκπρεμνίζω, Dem. See To 
 
 destroy, To root out. 
 Extirpation, 'αφάνεια, iEsch. See Destruction. 
 To extol, αίνέω, fut. -έσω and -η\σω, so aor. 1., perf. act. rare, 
 
 perf. pass, only ηνημαι, aor. 1. ηνέθην, Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat.; 
 
 έπαινέω, Omn. ; 'ανατρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, aor. 2. -έδράμον, 
 
 perf. -δέδρομα, no other tenses, no mid. or pass, voice, Pind. ; 
 
 βαστάζω, PindJ; όγκόω, Eur. ; κηρύσσω, Eur. ; μεγάλύνω, Eur. ; 
 
 εκγαυρόομαι, mid. Eur. ; αίρω, Eur. Dem. ; εξαίρω ύψον, Hdt. ; 
 
 'άποσεμνύνω, and -ομαι, mid. Ar. Plat. See To praise. 
 To extort, άφαιρέομαι, mid., aor. 2. άφειλόμην, Dem. 
 To extort by force, σΰνάναγκάζω, Eur. Isoc. ; συμβιάζω, Dem. 
 To extort by false accusation, σϋκοφαντέω, Lys. 
 To extort (money), πράσσω, sometimes c. gem. ace. Thuc. Lys. 
 Given to extortion, δημο§όρος, ov, Horn. ; δημοφαγος, ov, Theogn. 
 To extract, έκσπάω, fut. -σπάσω, Horn. Eur. 
 To aid in extracting, σΰνεκ§Ί§άζω, Xen. 
 An extract, τμήμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 Extraction, γενεά, Omn. See Race. 
 Extraneous, αλλότριος, Omn. Att. 
 Extraordinarily, ύπερφυώς, Ar. ; περισσώς, oompar. περισσοτέ- 
 
 ρως, Hdt. 
 Extraordinary, πεpισσbς, Hes. Theogn. Soph. Eur. ; εκνόμιος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; αλλόκοτος, ov, Soph. ; εξεδρος, ov, Arist. ; 'ύπερφυης, 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Lys. Isoc. Dem. 
 An extraordinarily great evil, ύπερφυης ώς μεγάλη βλάβη, Plat. 
 Extravagance, i. e. excess of any thing, 'υπερβολή, Thuc. 
 Extravagance (in expense), δαπάνη, iEsch. 
 Extravagant (of a person), πολυδάπανος, ov, Xen. ; δaπavηρbς, 
 
 Xen. 
 Extravagant (of a price), πολυτελής, Plat. 
 
 Extravagantly, εκπεπτάμένως, Xen. ; εκκεχνμένως, Plat. Isoc. 
 Extreme, νέάτος and νείατος, Horn. ; έσχατος, Omn. ; "άκρος, 
 
 Omn. 
 The extreme of hunger, τα πρώτα τον λιμού, Ar. ; so Hdt. Eur. 
 T/ie furthest extreme, τά άκρα τών εσχάτων, Plat. 
 I will put an extreme case, ύπερβολην ποιήσομαι, Dem. 
 For it is no very extreme praise that . . ., το γαρ . . . ουκ έχει 
 
 ύπερβολην επαίνου, Plat. 
 To choose the middle and to avoid the extremes on either side, Tb 
 
 μέσον αϊρεΐσθαι κα\ φεύγειν τά υπερβάλλοντα εκατέρωσε, 
 
 Plat. 
 Extremely, 'ΰπερβαλλόντως, Plat. ; εις ύπερβολην, JEschin. See 
 
 Excessively. 
 Extremity (of the body), 'ακμή, only pi. Soph. ; άκρωτηρων, only 
 
 pi. Thuc. Dem. 
 
EXTRICATE. 
 
 Extremity (of a country or mountain), εσχατιά, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Hdt. Dem. ; σφύρον, Pind. Theoc. See Border. 
 
 Extremity (of anything), τδ εσχατον, τα έσχατα, either by them- 
 selves, or with gen. of the substantive, Omn. Att. 
 
 Proceeding to tlie extremity of audacity, π-ρο§άσ' eV εσχατον θρά- 
 σους, Soph. 
 
 You are come to extremities (of distress), eV έσχατα βαίνεις, Soph.; 
 ηκεις συμφοράς εϊς τούσχατον, Eur. 
 
 The utmost extremity of evil, εσχατ' εσχάτων κακά, Soph. 
 
 To extricate, λύω (υ, but ϋ in arsi, i. e. on the first syllable of a 
 
 foot, Horn. Eur. ), fut. -λύσω, perf. pass, -λελϋμαι, c. gen. of the 
 
 evil from which, or c. prep. Omn.; εκλύω (υ), fut. — ύσω, perf. 
 
 pass, -λελϋμαι, c. gen. or c. εκ and gen. Horn. Trag. Xen. ; 
 
 ''απαλλάσσω, c. gen. Omn. Att. Hdt. See To deliver. 
 Extrication, Averts, ecus, η, Horn. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; εκλϋσις, Trag. See Deliverance. 
 One who extricates, λϋτηρ, ηρος, 0, iEsch. Eur. See Deliverer. 
 Exuberance, σθένος, το, Pind. ; -πλήθος, το, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 -πλησμονή, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; περιουσία, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Exuberant, δάλερος, Horn. Theoc. ; ύπερπλήθης, Dem. Nicoch. ; 
 
 εκπλεως, Xen. See Abundant. 
 To exude, act. σΰνεξϊδρόω, Hipp. Arist. ; σΰνεξίκμάζω, Arist. 
 Exudation, 'Τκμάς, άδος, το, Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 To exult, επα-γλαΐϊζομαι, mid. Horn. ; άλύω (υ Horn., ΰ Att.), only 
 
 in pres. act. Horn. iEsch. ; βλεμεαίνω, only pres. act. Horn. ; 
 
 χαίρω, fut. χαιρησω, aor. 2. εχαρην, perf. κεχάρηκα (only in 
 
 Hdt.), κεχαρημαι, only used in part., and κεχαρμαι (not in 
 
 Horn.), also aor. 1. mid. εχηράμην, and aor. 2. κεχάρόμην, perf. 
 
 part, κεχαρηώς, ότος, pluperf. only in 3d pi. κεχάρηντο, also 3d 
 
 sing, paulo-post fut. κεχάρησεται, and fut. infin. κεχαρησεμεν 
 
 (of these forms iEsch. and Soph, only use pres. act., Andoc. 
 
 uses χαιρησει 3d sing, fut., Eur. and Xen. aor. 2. εχάρην, and 
 
 Eur. perf. pass. part, κεχαρμενος, and in chorus κεχαρημενος), 
 . Omn. ; χλΧδάω, c. dat. or c. επϊ and dat. iEsch. Soph. ; χλτω 
 
 only in pres. act. c. εν and dat. iEsch. ; βρυάζω, only pres. 
 
 iEsch. ; κάταυχεω, iEsch. ; ^αυρόομαι, mid. Eur. ; 'ϋ§ρίζω, c. 
 
 επϊ and ace. Eur. ; κάτάχαίρω, Hdt. ; */αυριάω, c. dat. Dem. 
 
 Theoc. ; επικϋδιάω, c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; επα-γαίομαι, only pres. c. 
 
 dat. Ap. Rh. 
 To exult over, εφηδομαι, only pres. c. dat. or sine cas. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εφυ§ρίζω, c. dat. c. ace. or c. els and ace. Soph. Eur. 
 Exultation, χαρά, Trag. 
 
 Exultation (over anything), επίχαρμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 An object of ov subject of or for exaltation, κάτάχαρμα, Theogn. ; 
 
 επίχαρμα, Theoc. ; */αύρωμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. See Joy. 
 Liable to be exulted over, επΐχαρτος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 Exulting, γαίων, Horn. ; κϋδιόων, Horn. Hes. h. ; •γαυρος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Archil. Eur. See Proud. 
 An eye, όμμα, άτος, τδ, Omn. ; οφθαλμός, Omn. ; οσσε, only 
 
 dual. nom. and ace. gen. pi. οσσων, dat. pi. οσσοις (Horn, has 
 
 only οσσε), Omn. poet. ; φαος, to, only in nom. dat. and ace. pi. 
 
 φάεα, Horn. Call., contr. φως, ace. sing. Eur. ; βλεφάρη, Hes. ; 
 
 βλεφάρον, Hes. Trag. ; κύκλος, pi. 01 and τα, Soph. ; (τα) άρθρα 
 
 των κύκλων, Soph. ; βλέμμα, άτος, τδ, iEsch. ; υψις, εως, η, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; aby}j, only in pi. Eur. ; κόρη, ofcenest in pi. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; όφθαλμίδιον, Ar. ; δπωπη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Both your eyes, δΤ'γληνοι ωπες, Theoc. 
 With my own eyes, απ' ομμάτων, iEsch. 
 The ajijde of tlie eye, κάνθος, Ar. 
 
 FABULIST. 
 
 The white of the eye, λο^άς, άδος, η, only pi. Nicand. ; λο-γχάς, 
 άδος, η, only pi. Call. 
 
 The pupil of the eye, ~γληνη, Horn. Soph. 
 
 T/ie eye of a needle, κύαρ, άτος, τδ, Hipp. 
 
 An eyelid, βλεφάρον, Horn. Trag. Xen. etc. 
 
 An eyebrow, δφρυς, ύος, η, Omn. 
 
 An eyelash, βλεφό.ρϊς, ΐδος, η, Ar. 
 
 The skin of the eyebrow, επισκυνιον, Horn. Ar. Theoc. 
 
 With large eyes, βοώπις, Χδος, η, Horn. ; εριώπις, ϊδος, η, h. 
 μεΎαλόφθαλμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With bright eyes, χάραπος, η, bv, and ος, bv, Horn. h. Theoc. 
 λΧπάρόμμάτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With quickly glancing eyes, ελΧκο§λεφάρος, ov, Hes. h. Pind. 
 ελΧκώπις, Χδος, η, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 With beautiful eyes, ευωπις, Χδος, η, Horn. Pind. h. Soph. ; εύώψ, 
 gen. -ωπος, 6 καϊ η, Soph. ; εύωπbς, ov, Eur. ; καλλ7§λεφάρος 
 ov, Eur. ; εύόφθαλμος, ov, Xen. 
 
 With sparkling eyes, μapμapωπbς, ov, Eur. 
 
 With dark eyes, κυάνώπις, tSos, η, Horn. Hes. ; ίο§λεφάρος, ov, 
 Pind. ; μελάνόμμάτος, ov, Plat. ; κυάνόφρυς, δ καϊ η, neut. υ, 
 gen. υος, Theoc. ; μελανόφθαλμος, ov, Arist. ; κυάνο§λεφάρος, 
 ov, Anth. 
 
 With savage eyes, κυνώπις, Χδος, η, Eur. ; γοργώψ, c<;7ros, δ καϊ η, 
 Eur.'; yoρyωπbς, bv, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 With one eye, μονω^, and poet, μουνωψ, ωπος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 μονόμμάτος, ov, iEsch. ; μονοδερκτης, only masc. Eur. ; μονόφ- 
 θαλμος, ov, Hdt. ; ετερόφθαλμος, ov, Dem. ; μονόγληνος, ov, poet. 
 
 μoυvόyληvoς, Call. 
 
 With holloic, sunken eyes, κοιλόφθαλμος, ov, Xen. Arist. 
 
 With prominent eyes, εξόφθαλμος, ov, Plat. Xen. ; άττελε§όφ- 
 
 θαλμος, ov, Eubul. 
 
 With smalt eyes, μϊκρόμμάτος, ov, Arist.; μϊκρόφθαλμος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 With innumerable eyes, μϋpιωπbς, bv, iEsch. 
 
 With hard dry eyes, σκληρόφθαλμος, ov, Arist. 
 Bereft of eyes, ομμάτοστερης, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Under tlie eye, ύποφθάλμιος, ov, Hipp. 
 Seated in tlie eyes, δμματειος, ov f of love), Soph. 
 The space between the eyes, διακρΧσις, εως, η, only in pi. Xen. 
 Turning atcay tlie eyes, άδερκτως, Soph. 
 
 Being deprived of your eyes which are now turned away from see- 
 ing, i. e. are blind, των σων άδερκτων ομμάτων τντώμενος, Soph. 
 Bedewing tlie eyes, δφθaλμότεyκτoς, ov (of tears), Eur. 
 Tearing out the eyes, οφθαλμώρνχος, ov, iEsch. 
 Destroying eyes, 6φθαλμο€όρος, ov, Arist. 
 To have bad eyes, a disease of the eyes, οφθαλμιάω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 A disease of the eyes, δφθαλμία, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 A black eye (from a blow), 'ύπώπιον, Ar. 
 To liave black or sioollen eyes (from blows, or from being kept 
 
 awake by love), κυλοιδιάω, Ar. Theoc. ; 'ύπωπιάζομαι, pass. 
 
 (from blows), Ar. 
 To have one^s eyes opened, δμμάτόομαι, pass. iEsch. 
 An eye-sore, or blear eyes, λημη, Ar. Arist. 
 Blear-eyed, yλάμωv, όνος, δ κα\ η, Ar. ; yλάμύpbς, Hipp. 
 To be blear-eyed, λημάω, Ar. Hipp. 
 
 With white eye-brows, λεύκοφρυς, υος, δ κα\ η, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 Having eye-broivs meeting, μίξοφρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, Cratin. ; σΰνο- 
 
 φρυς, Arist. Theoc. 
 An eye-witness, αυτόμαρτυς, ΰρος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; αυτόπτης, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 F. 
 
 Δ fable, αίνος, lies. ; μύθος, iEsop. Plat. Dem. ; λόyos, Hdt. 
 
 Arist. ; μϋθoλόyημa, άτος, τδ, Plat. ; a telling of fables, μνθο- 
 
 λoyίa, Plat. 
 To fable (or make fables), λογοποιέω, Thuc. Xen. Lys. Andoc. 
 To fabricate, ττοιεω, Omn. ; δεμω, perf. δεδμηκα, etc. Horn. h. 
 
 Hdt. ; τεκταίνομαι, mid. Horn. h. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; also τεκταίνω, 
 
 act. Ap. Rh., and -ομαι, pass. Dem. 
 187 
 
 To fabricate, i. e. to contrive (a tale) falsely, πάράτεκταίνομαι, 
 
 mid. Iloin. 
 A fabric, epyov, Omn. See House, Building. 
 A fabulist, λογο7Γοίδ5, Hdt. ; μύθοποώς, Plat. ; μυθoλόyoς, Plat. 
 Belonging to fables, or to a fabulist, λoyoπoiXκbς, Plat. ; skilful in, 
 
 μυθoλoyικbς, Plat. 
 As a fabulist, μϋθοπλόκος, ov, Sappho. 
 
 BS2 
 
FABULOUS. 
 
 Fabulous, κάτάφευστος, ov, Hdt. ; μϋθώδης, Thuc. Isoc. ; μυθι- 
 κός, Plat. 
 Fabulously, μϋθΊκώς, Arist. 
 Face, 'ϋπώπιον, in pi. Horn. ; ωφ, •η, only in ace. sing. 2>πα, Horn. 
 
 Hes., also τους ώπας (altered by Bek. into το ωμα), Plat.; 
 
 "πρόσωπον (also irreg. pi. προσώπάτα, dat. προσώπασι, Horn.), 
 
 Omn. ; πρόσωπος, Plat. (Com.) ; μέτωπον, Omn. poet. Xen. ; 
 
 'οφ, όπο$, τ), Emped. Antim. ; πρψρα, ^Esch. ; ρεθος, το, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. Moseh. ; pvyxos, τό, Cratin. ; -προτομή (of an 
 
 animal), Antipho. 
 Face to /lice, κατ όμμα (έρχομαι), Eur. ; κατά στόμα, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To one's face (to say, etc.), κατ ΰμματα, Eur. ; κατ' οφθαλμούς, 
 
 Ar. Xen. 
 On one's face (to fall, etc.), επϊ στόμα, Horn. 
 In the face (to slap, strike, etc.), επί κόρσης, Plat. Dem. Theoc. 
 With what face (can any one do so and so) ? πώς βλέπων ; Soph. ; 
 
 ομμασιν ποίοις βλέπων ; Soph. 
 Before one's face, to one's face (to look, to speak, to upbraid, etc.), 
 
 άντην, Horn. ; είςαντα, Horn. ; ενωπγ, Horn. ; ενωπάδίως, Horn. ; 
 
 ενωπάδϊς, Ap. Rh. ; εναντίον, Horn. Eur. 
 To one's face (as an enemy standing or fighting), εναντΐ§ιον 
 
 Horn. 
 
 With a narrow face, στενοπρόσωπος, ov, Arist. 
 With a small face, μϊκροπρόσωπος, ov, Arist. 
 With a round face, στρογγνλοπρόσωπο$, ov, Arist. 
 Before one's face (so as to be visible), άντΊ'πρωρος, ov, Soph. 
 Before one's face (so as to be opposed), αντιπρόσωπος, ov, Xen.; 
 
 αντιμέτωπος, ov, Xen. 
 Face to face, adj. ενώπιος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Looking in one's face, άντωπος, ov, Eur. ; άντώπιος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 To face (a hostile army), επέχω, imperf. έπειχον, fat. έφέξω, aor. 
 
 2. επεσχον (and poet, not Att. έπέσχεθον), part. επισχών, etc., 
 
 no perf. nor aor. 1., no pass. Hdt. Xen. 
 To make faces at (mockingly), ^χαίνομαι, mid. c. dat. Ar. 
 To make wry faces, &υμ§ρόφά*/ον βλέπω, Ar. 
 Facetious, κόμφος, Eur. Plat. ; -γελοΊοε, Eur. Xen. ; αστείος, a, 
 
 ov, and os, ov, Ar. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; ευτράπελος, ov, Ar. Arist.; 
 
 εμμελής, Plat. 
 Facetiously, εμμελώς, Plat. ; κομφώς, superl. -oVaTa, Ar. 
 Facetiousness, αστρολογία, Arist. See Wit. 
 Facile, ραδιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, only in positive degree in this 
 
 sense, Eur. Dem. See Good tempered. 
 Facility, ^υπορία, Omn. Att. prose ; padiovpyta, Xen. See 
 
 Ease. 
 Fact, ipyov, Omn. 
 Fact (as opposed to words), έργον, opp. to μύθος, Horn., to λόyos, 
 
 Trag. See Deed. 
 In fact, Trj άλ-ηθεία, sometimes, but more rarely, without τ^, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; έπ αληθείας, Plat. 
 Caught in the fact, αυτόφωρος, ov, Thuc. 
 That he may catch the old man in the fact, έπ' αυτοφώρω πρέσβυν 
 
 ώς . . . ελοι, Eur., so Dem. 
 To be taken in tJie fact, επ' αυτοφώρω άλίσκομαι (esp. in aor. 2. 
 
 εάλων, infin. άλώναι, etc.), Hdt. ; επ' αύτ. είληφθαι (from λαμ- 
 βάνω), Ar. Antipho. etc. 
 Faction, λύα, Pind. ; στασις, ecus, η, Theogn. Omn. Att. ; προ- 
 στασία, Dem. 
 The opposite faction, άντίστάσις, ecus, η, Plat. 
 A member of a faction, στάσιώτης, Thuc. Plat. ; συστάσιώτης, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A member of the opposite faction, άντιστασιώτης, Hdt. Xen. 
 Those of the opposite faction, οι αντιπολιτευόμενοι, Dinarch. ; oi 
 
 διάπολϊτευόμενοι, vEschin. 
 A raising of faction, στάσιασμός, Thuc. 
 To be torn by factions (as the state is), or to join in them (as 
 
 the citizens do), στασιάζω, no mid. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To join in factions, συστασιάζω, Thuc. Lys. 
 To be of the opposite faction, αντιστάσιάζω, Xen. 
 To be overpowered by the opposite faction, κάταστάσιάζομαι, pass. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 Free from faction, άστάσίαστος, ov, Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 Factious, στάσιωτΊκός, Thuc. ; στάσιώδης, Xen. ; στασιαστϊιώς, 
 
 Plat, ^schin. 
 
 188 
 
 FAINT. 
 
 Factiously, στάσιαστίκώς, Dem. ; στασιωτΊκώς, Arist. 
 
 Factiousness (or a state of faction), στασιωτεία, Plat. Andoc. 
 
 Factitious, ποιητός, Theogn. Pind. Eur. Plat. Lycurg. Arist. 
 
 Factory, έργαστήριον, Ar. Isie. 
 
 Faculty, δυνάμις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Dem. See Sense. 
 
 To fade, κάτάκάρφομαι, only pres. pass. ^Esch. ; απολείπω, in- 
 
 trans., only in act. Xen. ; 'άπομάραίνομαι. pass. Plat. ; 'άπανθέω, 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; εξανθέω, Plat. ; παρακμάζω, Xen. Arist. ; ΰλλϋμαι, 
 
 mid., fut. δλουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ώλόμην, perf. ΰλωλα, Mosch. 
 To fade together with, σϋνάπομάραίνομαι, pass. c. dat. Xen. 
 Fading (of colours in cloth, etc. which will not last), εξιτηλος, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 Faggot, δετή, Horn. ; σχίζα, usu. in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εκκαυ- 
 
 μα, άτος, τό, Soph. ; φάκελος and φακελλυς, Eur. Hdt. Time ; 
 
 φρυγάνον, usu. in pi. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κλημάτϊς, ίδος, η, 
 
 in pi. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 The gathering of faggots, φρϋγάνισμός, Thuc. 
 One u-ho gathers faggots, φρϋγάνιστηρ, rjpos, δ, Polyaen., in fern. 
 
 φpϋyάvίστpιa, Ar. 
 To fail, i. e. miss one's aim, etc., δεύω, only in aor. 1. act. εδεύ- 
 
 ησα. c. infin. Horn. ; 'αμαρτανω, fut. 'άμαρτησομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 perf. ημάρτηκα, aor. 2. Η\μαρτον, and in Horn. ήμ€ροτον, often c. 
 
 gen. of the object, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen.; 'άφάμαρτανω, Horn. 
 
 Antiph. ; διάμαρτανω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; σφάλλομαι, pass. 
 
 esp. in perf. and aor. 2. Omn. Att. ; άποσφάλλομαι, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; πταίω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςπταίω, Hdt. Isoc. ; 
 
 άμπλάκέω, only in aor. 2. ήμπλάκον, and perf. pass, in pass. 
 
 sens., 3d sing, ημπλάκηται, Pind. Trag. ; άπαμπλακέω, only in 
 
 aor. 2. Soph. ; 'άπoτυyχάvω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -έτΰχον, perf. -τετυχηκα, sine cas., sometimes also c. gen. 
 
 Anac. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άτϋχέω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κακο- 
 
 πρά-γέω (in an enterprise), Thuc. ; 'απρακτεω, Xen. 
 To fail (as a plan fails), 'άνάπ'ιπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 perf. -πέπτωκα, aor. 2. -έπεσον, Dem. ; διάπίπτω, iEschin. 
 To fail (as a play fails, i. e. is condemned on representation), 
 
 πίπτω, Ar. 
 
 To fail, i.e. omit (to do any thing), λείπω, Dem. 
 To fail, i. e. be deficient, be exhausted, come short, etc. λείπω, 
 
 sine cas., or c. ace, or c. το μη and infin. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; επίλείπω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; απολείπω, Hdt. ; ύπο- 
 
 λείπω, and -ομαι mid. sometimes c. ace. Lys. ; προλείπω, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; ελλείπω, c. part., c. gen., c. εν and dat., c. μη and infin., 
 
 c. το μη ου and infin. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; μεταπίπ- 
 
 τω, c. του and infin. Plat. 
 And as for the things of which he had no experience, lie did not fail 
 
 to jwJge xoith sufficient accuracy, ων δε άπειρος εϊη, κρϊναι 'Χκάνώς 
 
 ουκ άπηλλακτο, Thuc. 
 We do not think that we eitlier shall fail in earning the favour of the 
 
 deity, της μεν τοίνυν προς το δεΊον ευμενείας ουδ' ημείς ο'ιόμεθα 
 
 λελείφεσθαι, Thuc. 
 My eye failed in executing my purpose, τοδ' όμμα . . . yvώμ'ηs 
 
 απ-ρζε της εμής, Soph. See To miss, To omit. 
 Failing in, i. e. deficient in, λειπόμενος, c. gen. Soph. ; απειρηκωε, 
 
 υΊα, bs, gen. Otos, etc., c. dat. Lycurg. Dem. 
 Not failing my friends, ουκ άπειρηκώς φίλοις, Eur. 
 His sight failing him, οφθαλμός προδίδους αυτόν, Dem. 
 Failure, κάκορράφία, Horn. ; δυςπραξία, JEsch. Soph. ; δυsπpάyίa, 
 
 Antiph.; σφάλμα, ατός, το, .Eur. Thuc. Xen.; δυστυχία, Eur. 
 
 .Thuc. ; δυςτύχ-ημα, ατός, το, Plat. Lys. ; πταίσμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Hdt. Dem. ; κάκοπρ^ία, Thuc. Isoc. ; 'ατύχημα, άτος, το, Isa3. 
 
 Dem. ; 'ατυχία, Xen. Antiph. Dem. ; 'αποτυχία, Dinarch. ; 
 
 'απραξία, iEschin. 
 Failure, i. e. deficiency, επίλειφις, εως, rj, Thuc. 
 Having failed, "άπρακτος, ov, Horn. Thuc. Dem. 
 To faint, προλείπω, Eur. ; ώράκιάω, Ar. ; λϊποφύχέω (of a 
 
 wounded man), Thuc; ολ'ηοφϋχέω, Isoc; λ'ίποθύμέω, Hipp.; 
 
 μϊκροφϋχεω, Arist. 
 Subject to fainting, λϊποθϋμϊκος, Hipp. 
 Fainting, or a fainting fit, λιττοψϋχία, Hdt. Arist. ; ολ"ηοφϋχία, 
 
 Hipp. ; λιποθυμία, Theoph. 
 Fainting (of a dying man), 'υγρό?, Soph. Eur. 
 Faint (of light or sound), 'άφεyyης, iEsch. Eur. 
 Faint (of half-erased characters ), 'αμυδρός, ov, Thuc. Plat. 
 Faint-hearted, 'άκήριος, ov, Horn. ; μαλθακός, Horn. Pind. JEsch. 
 
 Plat. ; 'αθϋμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; μαλακοί, Ar. Hdt. Omn. 
 
FAIR. 
 
 Att. prose ; 'άτολμος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. See 
 Timid. 
 
 Faint-heartedly, 'αθυμως, Isoc. Xen. 
 
 To be faint-hearted, λϊποψϋχέω, Soph. Hdt. ; 'άθϋμεω, iEsch. 
 Soph. Thuc. Isoc. ; 'άτολμεω, Thuc. 
 
 One must (not) be faint -liearted, (ουκ) 'άθϋμητεον, Xen. 
 
 Faint- lieartedness, 'άθϋμία, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'ατολ- 
 μία, Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Timidity. 
 
 Fair, i.e. not dark-complexioned, λειριόεΐ5, Horn. ; λευ /ibs, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; λευκοπάρηο5, ov, Mel. 
 
 Fair, i. e. beautiful, κάλος (a Horn., a Pind. Trag., a Hes. Theoc. 
 etc.), Omn. ; καλλίπαρηος, ov, Horn. See Beautifid. 
 
 Fair (of wind for sailors), 'άκρά-ής, Horn. Hes. ; πομπα7ος, α, όν, 
 and os, ov, Pind. ; evarjs, Eur. Hdt. ; εύφορος, ov, Xen. ; πρυμ- 
 νιότης, ov, only masc. Ap. Pvh. ; κατά πρύμναν, — if the wind is 
 continually fair, ty άει κατά πρύμναν ιστηται τδ πνεύμα, Thuc. ; 
 so too Soph. 
 
 Fair, i. e. reasonable, ei/Aoyos, ov (of a pretence, an excuse, etc.), 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Fair, i. e. just, δίκαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; (of things), *Ikos, 
 to, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. JEschin. 
 
 Having made many and fair offers, προκαλεσάμενοι πολλά. κα\ 
 εικότα, Thuc. 
 
 As is fair, u>s εϊκός εστί, or cos εικός, Soph. 
 
 By fair means, προ5 χάριν, Soph. ; πειθο'ι, Xen. 
 
 Fairly, i. e. reasonably, on reasonable pretence, ευλόγα^, Ar. 
 Plat. 
 
 Fairly, i. e. equitably, to"a>s (t Att.), Dem. 
 
 Fairly, i. e. equitably or naturally, cikOtws, compar. ε'ικότερον, 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. See Justly. 
 
 Fairness, i. e. equity, επιείκεια, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Fair-spoken, επιεική, Omn. 
 
 Faith, 7τίστίϊ, eo>s, 77, also esp. good faith, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 I praise the yood faith of Cyrus, for he has falsified none of the 
 promises which he made, επαινώ ttjv Κνρου δεξίαν, ούδεν yap ψεύ- 
 δεται ων ύπέσχετο, Xen. 
 
 Faithful, κεδνίς, Horn. ; ερίηρος, ov, and pi. ερί-ηρες, Horn. ; πίσ~ 
 tos, Horn. ; j8e§atos, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. Att. ; εϋπιστος, ov, 
 Xen. ; πάράμονος, ov, Xen. ; πάράμόνΊμος, ov, Xen. ; αξιόπιστος, 
 ov, Xen. Plat. Dinarch. Dem. 
 
 Faithful old men, γηραλεα πιστώματα, iEsch. See Trusty. 
 
 Faithfully, πιστώς, Thuc. Xen. Antiph. 
 
 Faithfulness, πιστότης, -ητος, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Faithless, 'an-to-Tos, ov, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άσύνθετος, ov, 
 Dem. 
 
 Faithlessness, απιστία, Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Andoc. ; 'άπιστο- 
 σύνη, Eur. ; προδοσία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Treachery. 
 
 A falcon, άρπη, Horn. See Hawk. 
 
 To fall, ελύομαι,\οη\γ in aor. 1 ., pass, ελύσθην, Horn. ; 'ανατρέπομαι, 
 in aor. 2. mid. Horn. ; ερείπω, esp. in aor. 2. ήρΧπον Horn., and 
 ερείπομαι pass, (pluperf. 3d sing. poet, ερεριπτο Horn.), Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. ; κατερείπω and pass., also perf. mid. κατ ερήρΪ7τα, Horn. 
 Eur. Theoc. ; εζερείπω, Horn. Hes. ; λιάζομαι, esp. in aor. 1. pass. 
 ελιάσθην, Horn. ; ολισθάνω, aor. 2. ώλισθον, any other tenses 
 rare, Horn. Soph. Plat. Xen.; ημυω, fut. -ύσω, Horn. Soph.; 
 κλίνομαι, esp. in perf. pass. Horn. iEsch. ; πίπτω, fut. πεσοΰμαι, 
 no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. επεσον, perf. πεπτωκα, part. poet. 7re7TTe<i>y, 
 -ώτος, Horn., πεπτώς, ώτος, fern, ώσα Att., Omn. ; καταπίπτω 
 (aor. 2. κάππεσον, Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 And. ; 'άναπίπτω, poet. άμπ. iEsch. Eur. ; προπίπτω, Eur. ; 
 βεπω, only pres. imperf. and fut. act. (esp. as a scale, or anything 
 in a scale, falls, but also of other things), Horn. Pind. ./Esch. 
 Ar. Plat. ; πϊ'τνω, only pres. and aor. 2. Pind. Trag. ; σκάπτω 
 (esp. as a thunderbolt, or a calamity, etc.), c. dat. or c. els and 
 ace, only act. in this sense, iEsch. ; κατασκίτγπτω, iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; επισκ-ηπτω, iEsch. Hdt. ; άποσκηπτω, Eur. ; ενσκήπτω, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To fall in battle, lit. with a noise from the armour ringing, δουπεω, 
 no perf. act., perf. mid. δεδουπα, Horn. ; ενδουπεω, Horn. 
 
 To fall (as a river does into the sea), βάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 βεβληκα, etc. Horn. ; είςξάλλω, c. ace. ΰδωρ, etc., or by itself, 
 Eur. Hdt. ; εκ§ά\λω, Plat. ; είςδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, Hdt. ; 
 εκδϊδωμι, Hdt.; διεξίημι (ϊη Horn, though sometimes Γ, ϊη Att.), 
 part, -ιών, imperf. -ηειν, Thuc. ; εξίημι, Hdt. ; άνερεχτγομαι, only 
 pres. pass. Arist. Ap. Rh. ; εξερεύ-γομαι, Hdt. 
 189 
 
 FALL. 
 
 To fall (as the wind falls, i. e. becomes less violent), 'απολύω, 
 Theoc. 
 
 To fall (as the price of anything falls, or as the thing sold falls, 
 or as the wind falls), 'άνίημι, imperf. -ίην and -ίουν, aor. 1. 
 άνηκα, perf. άνεικα, Hdt. Dem. ; επάνίημι, Dem. 
 To fall (as a thing which has been on the person, e. g. the shield 
 of a wounded soldier), περιρρέω, in aor. 2. περιερρύην, Thuc. ; 
 περιρρήγνϋμαι, pass, (as chains off a prisoner), Xen. 
 To fall on or fall into, εμπλήσσω, poet, ενϊπλησσω, c. dat. Horn. ; 
 εμπίπτω, c. dat. Omn. ; εμπί'τνω, c. dat. iEsch. Soph. ; 7rpos- 
 πίπτω, c. dat. or c. prep. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; προςπίτνω, JEsch. 
 Eur. ; είςπίπτω (as an enemy's attack, or old age, or calamity, 
 etc.), c. dat. or c. prep. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επι- 
 πίπτω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; περιπίπτω, c. dat. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; επε&πίπτω, c. dat. or c. ace. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen.; ε^κάτάπίπτω, Αρ. Rh.; περϊκάτάπίπτω, poet. καππ. Αρ. 
 Rh. ; επιζεω, fut. -ζέσω (as anything boiling over falls on), c. dat. 
 Eur. ; περιίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. περιέστην, and perf. and plu- 
 perf. act., c. dat. or c. ε'ις and ace. Thuc. 
 
 To fall (into misfortune), εξοκελλω, no fut., aor. 1. —ώκειλα, no 
 perf., no aor. 2., no mid. voice, c. els and ace. Eur. 
 To fall into (as a river falls into), ε'ιςρεω, fut. —ρεύσομαι, Eur 
 Plat. 
 To fall down, καταρρέω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ερρύην, Ar. Xen. 
 To fall down first, προκάτάφέρομαι, pass., aor. 1. -ηνειχθην 
 Arist. 
 
 To fall down (as ripe fruit does), στάζω, rare, except in pres. and 
 imperf. act. iEsch. 
 To fall down before (as a suppliant, etc.), προπροκύλίνδομαι, only 
 pres. pass, sine cas. Horn. ; προςπίπτω, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. 
 prep, or sine cas. Trag. Ar, Xen. ; προςπϊ'τνω, Soph. Eur. ; 
 προπίτνω, c. dat. Trag. ; 'υποπίπτω, c. dat., sometimes also, with 
 the same idea of respect (to fall behind a person), Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; πρπκάλινδεομαι, only pres. and imperf. pass. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 'ύπόκειμαι, -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. dat. 
 Plat. 
 
 To fall back, retreat, 'άναπίπτω, Thuc. 
 To fall forward, έπϊπροπίπτω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To fall off or off from, εκκυλίομαι, only in aor. 1. pass, εξεκν- 
 λίσθην, c. εκ and gen. Horn.; άποπίπτω, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. Xen.; 
 εκπίπτω, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; ρεω, fut. ρεύσομαι, oftener in Att. 
 ρυήσομαι, aor. 2. ερρύην, other tenses rare, esp. as hair falls off 
 Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; έκπί'τνω, iEsch. ; έκπροπίπτω, Orph. ; εκκϋ- 
 λίνδομαι, only pres. pass. Soph. ; εκνεύω, Eur. ; απορρέω (as 
 friends, or fruit, or leaves, etc.), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To fall to pieces, καταρρέω, Pind. Dem. ; διαχέομαι, pass., perf. 
 -τέχύμαι, etc. Hdt. ; 'υποπίπτω, Plat. 
 
 To fall in with, έ-γκυρω, esp.' in aor. 1. ένέκυρσα, c. dat., sometimes 
 c. gen. Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Hdt.; έπετοσσα, aor. 1., no other 
 tense, c. ace. or c. gen. Pind. ; επϊτνγχανω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -έτύχον, perf. -Τ€τέχτ;κα, c. gen. Thuc. ; 0*1/7717- 
 νομαι, fut. -Ύενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε'^ενόμην, perf. -76- 
 yova and -γε^γενημαι, c. dat. Thuc. Plat. ; πάράπίπτω, sine cas 
 Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; εμπίπτω, c. dat. or c. ets and ace. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 συμπίπτω (also so as to run foul of, sometimes simply to fall), c. 
 dat. or c. prep, or sine cas. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; περϊπίπτω 
 (also so as to run foul of), c. dat. or c. prep, περί and ace. etc. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προ$πίπτω, c. dat. Soph. See To meet. 
 To fall to, i. e. set to work, επ εμπίπτω, Ar. 
 To fall out, i. e. happen, υποπίπτω, Isoc. See To happen. 
 To fall out, i. e. to quarrel, προ5κρούω, c. dat. Plat. Dem. See To 
 quarrel. 
 
 To fall into togetlier tvith, συνε^πίπτω, c. ety and ace. of the place, 
 Xen. 
 To fall to (so as to fight), συμπίπτω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 To fall to tlie lot of, επιβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -6έ€ληκα, c. dat. 
 or c. έπϊ and ace, or c. ace. and infin. Theogn. Hdt. Dem. Arist., 
 also 3d sing, as impers., c. dat. pers. Hdt. ; συμβαίνω, only in 
 pres. imperf., aor. 2. σύνε€ην, perf. συμ€ε€ηκα, c. dat. Dem. ; 
 καταρρέω, c. ets and ace. Theoc. Bion. 
 To fall away (from illness), συμπίπτω, Plat. 
 
 To fall into one's own snare, περϊπίπτω, c. dat. or c. εν and dat. 
 Hdt. Thuc. jEschin. 
 Do not afterwards fall into your own snare (or by your act), 
 
FALL. 
 
 μη . . . εξ ύστερης συ εωυτφ περιπεσ -gs, Hdt. ; so to?s εμαυτου 
 
 \oyois περιπίπτω, yEschin. 
 The prices of corn were falling, αί τιμαι τον σίτου έπ ελαττον 
 
 ε§αδιζον, Dem. 
 Cum has fallen, επάνηκεν δ σΓτοϊ, Dem. 
 This business now falls on me, τουτ εστίν ήδη ToZpyov els εμε 
 
 ρεπον, Soph. 
 Do not full upon (i. e. attack, be angry with) all these, but tipon 
 
 one, μη ουν els αθρόους αλλ' els ενα άποσκηψατε, yEschin.; so 
 
 too Eur. 
 How are you fallen from your high estate, μοίρα5 'όσον παροίχει, 
 
 Eur. 
 Some . . .falling violently on the ground on their heads, των . . . els 
 
 κράτα -rrpbs yrjv εκκυ§ιστώντων βία, Eur. 
 To let fall, Ίημι (ϊη Horn., sometimes ϊη metri gratia, ϊη always 
 
 Att.), poet. pres. infin. ίεμεν and Ιεμεναι (not Att.), imperf. 
 
 "ην and Ίουν, aor. 1. ηκα, poet, εηκα, aor. 2. and perf. είκα rare 
 
 in the simple verb, Horn. ; κάθίημι, etc. Oran. ; παρίημι, Horn. 
 
 Sapph. Soph. Eur. ; κάταχεω, fut. -χεύσω, perf. pass, -κεχνμαι, 
 
 etc. Horn. ; κατά§άλλω, aor. 2. poet, (not Att.) also κά§€αλον, 
 
 no aor. 1., perf. -€ε§ληκα, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εξερείπω, in aor. 
 
 2. Hes. ; καταστάζω, rare, except in pers. and imperf., no pass. 
 
 Trag. See To drop. 
 A fall, πεσημα, oltos, to, Trag. ; πεσο5, τί>, Eur. ; πτώμα, oltos, 
 
 to, yEsch. Soph. Plat.; ύπτίασμα, aTos, το, yEsch.; πτώσπ, 
 
 €o»s, η, Plat. ; παράπτωσπ, Arist. ; ολίσθημα, aTos, to, Plat. 
 A falling ai a persons feet, προκυλϊσπ, εως, η, Plat. 
 A fall (of snow), κάτήλύσυ, eoos, η, Simon. 
 A falling away (through sickness, etc.), 'ΰπόρρ'ϋσπ, ews, η, 
 
 Hipp. 
 One who falls headlong, κΰβιστητηρ, rjpos, δ, Eur. 
 Falling, fallen, περιρβηδης, Horn. ; περϊπετη5, c. αμφϊ and dat. 
 
 of that on which one falls, so as to embrace it, Soph. 
 Falling to the ground, χάμαιπετης, yEsch. ; γηπετ^, Eur. 
 Falling away, καταββυης, Soph. 
 
 Having fallen on his sicord, φασ^άνω περιπτυχ^, Soph. 
 This sicord on which he has fallen, τό δ' eyxos nepnreTes, Soph. 
 And that ivhich fell from heaven, the image of the daughter of Jove, 
 
 τό τ ουρανού πεσημα, ttjs Aibs κόρη5 "Ατγαλμα, Eur. 
 Falling, adv. περιρρηδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Fallacious, σοφιστϊκ))5, Xen. ; 'άπάτητίκόί, Xen. Plat. ; παρα- 
 
 λoyιστϊκbs, Arist. See Deceitful. 
 Fallaciously, σοφιστΧκώ5, Arist. 
 Δ fallacy, σόφισμα, oltos, to, Ar. Plat. Dem.; πάpaλoyισμbs, 
 
 Lycurg. Arist. ; πάρεξελεγχο5 (esp. one used in refutation of 
 
 arguments previously advanced), Arist. 
 To use fallacies, σοφίζομαι, mid. c. perf. pass. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 πa.paλoyίζoμaι (also to deceive by fallacies), Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 Arist. 
 To refute by fallacies, πάρεξελ^χω, Arist. 
 Fallible, ευαπατητο5, ov, Plat. 
 
 Fallow, εκηλθ5, ov, h. ; apybs, bv, later bs, η, bv, Xen. Tsoc. 
 A fallow, veibs, η, Horn. Hes. ; veibs άρουρα, Hes. ; 'άνάβωλάκία 
 
 (see Damm. in voce), Pind. ; vebs, ό καϊ η, Xen. ; vea, Theoph. 
 A newly ploughed fallow, νεωμενη, Hes. 
 To turn intofalloio, νειοποιέω, Xen. 
 To break up a fallow* , νεάω (τους &ypoυs), Ar. 
 The breaking up a fallow', vearos, Xen. 
 To lie fallow, ''αναπαύομαι, mid. Pind. 
 A lying fallow, aepyi'a, iEschin. 
 False, ψευδής, Omn. ; ψΰδpbs or ψυδvbs, Theogn. ; ψευδπ, δ καϊ 
 
 η, gen. -ios, Pind. ; ψευστης, ου, only masc. Pind. ; ψύθη5, 
 
 yEsch. ; σύνθετο5, ov (not of persons, only of what is said), 
 
 yEsch. ; ιτάρασημο5, ov (properly of money, but also of other 
 
 things), Eur. Dem. ; so too κί§δηλυ5, ov, Theogn. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράξενο5, ov, Ar. ; "'άνεμιαΐο5, Plat. ; ψόθοϊ, ov, Call. 
 Speaking falsely, πaλίyyλωσσos, ov (of report, however, not of a 
 
 person), Pind. ; ψευδόφημο5, ov (of a prediction), Soph. ; ψευδο- 
 
 Koyos, ov, Ar. 
 False (of an oracle, as being not fulfilled), 'άκάρπωτοϊ, ov, yEsch. 
 False, i. e. supposititious, or adopted, inaicTbs, bv, Eur. 
 A false messenger, ψευδάγγελθ5, Horn. ; ψευδαγγελ^, Ar. 
 A false report, ψευδαγγελ'ια, Xen. 
 
 A false prophet, ψευδόμαντπ, ecos, δ καϊ η, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 A false witness, ψευδόμαρτυ5, vpos, δ, Plat. 
 190 
 
 ψευδόpκιos, ov, Hdt. 
 
 ψεΰσμα, τό, 
 See Lie. 
 
 εψευσμενως, 
 
 FAMILY. 
 
 False witness, ψευδομαρτυριον, Plat. 
 
 Taking a false oath, ψεύδορκο5, ov, Eur. 
 
 To take a false oath, ψευδορκεω, Ar. 
 
 Falsehood, ψεΰδο5, τί), Omn. ; ψύθο5, τι), yEsch. 
 
 Plat. ; ψευδυλoyίa, Isoc. Dem. 
 A false report, or false message, ψευδαγγε\ία, Xen. 
 Fond of falsehood, φϊλοψευδ^, Hipp. 
 Fondness for falsehood, ψιλοψευδία, Hipp. 
 Falsely, ψβυδώϊ, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. ; μάτην, Soph. 
 
 Plat. 
 To speak falsely, ψεύδομαι, mid. (not used in this sense in pass.), 
 
 Omn. ; καταψεύδομαι (sometimes against or to the prejudice of 
 
 any one), c. gen. pers., c. ace. of the thing said, or c. <ws, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 But he spoke falsely, πάλιν δ' oye λάζετο μυθον, Horn. 
 / would not say other things falsely, nor will I deceive you, ουκ αν 
 
 eyωyε'Άλλa παρεξ είποιμι παρακλιδ^, ούδ* απατήσω, Horn. 
 But if they utter false insinuations, el δ' υποβαλλόμενοι κλεπτουσι 
 
 yuuflous, Soph. See To lie. 
 Falsely named, ψευδώνύμο5, ov, yEsch. 
 Falsely named, adv. ψευδωνύμω5, yEsch. 
 To play a person false, ψεύδομαι, mid. Hes. 
 Falsetto, πλάσμα, oltos, το, Theoph. 
 To falsify, ψεύδομαι, mid. and pass, in pass. sens. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'αλιόω, Soph. ; παρατρεπω, perf. act. —τέτροφα, 
 
 pass, —τετραμμαι, aor. 1. pass, -ετρεφθην, Hdt. 
 To falsify, i. e. to make false (weights or measures), διάλϋμαίνομαι, 
 
 mid. Ar. 
 To falter, πταίω, Arist. 
 Fame, κλέος, το, only nom. and ace. (Horn, has also ace. pi. 
 
 κλεα, for " stories of the fame of men," κλεα ανδρών), sometimes 
 
 poet, in bad sens. (Pind. Eur.), Omn. ; κΰδο$, τό, only in sing. 
 
 Horn. Pind. yEsch. ; μνήστις, ecos, η, Simon. ; δόξα, Pind. JEsch. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; φήμη, Pind. yEsch. Thuc. Isoc, per- 
 sonified as " Dea Famae,'' Soph. ; κληδών, ovos, η (also in bad 
 
 sense, Eur.), yEsch. Soph. See Glory. 
 Familiar (esp. as a friend, etc.), συνήθη, Hes. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 olKkios, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See 
 
 Intimate. 
 Familiarity, συνήθεια, Xen. Isoc. yEschin. See Intimacy. 
 Familiarly, οίκείως, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; Ύνωρίμω5, Dem. 
 To familiarise, — they compel their rhythms and harmonies to be 
 
 familiarised to the minds of the children, tovs βυθμούς τε καϊ 
 
 Tas αρμονία5 avayκάζoυσιv οίκειούσθαι to?s ψυχα?5 τών παίδων, 
 
 Plat. 
 Family, i. e. the race from which one is descended, αίμα, aros, 
 
 to, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; Ύενεθλη, Horn. ; Ύενεα, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; yevos, to, Omn. ; yevva, Pind. yEsch. Eur. Ιβεε. ; yovos, 
 
 Horn. yEsch. Hdt. ; yεvεθλov, iEsch. Eur. ; yeveais, ea>s, η, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; yovrj, Trag. ; βίζα, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Dem.; ρίζωμα, o.tos, to, yEsch. ; σπορά, Eur.; βλάστη, Soph.; 
 
 πάτρα, Pind. ; πάτρια, Hdt. 
 Family, i. e. the household, δόμο*, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; oJkos, 
 
 (used also in sense I.), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δώμα, 
 
 aTos, το (also in sense I.), yEsch. Soph. ; οικία (also in sense I.), 
 
 Hdt. Andoc. 
 A family, i. e. all one's kindred, avyyeveia, Eur. 
 Those of the family, οΙκηε5, Ion. for oIk^s, ot/ce?s, Horn. ; οίκεται, 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οι ένδον, Soph. 
 Those of the same family, branches of the same family, ol yεvvητaι, 
 
 Plat. Isae. Dem. 
 Tlie royal family, άρχΓ /cos πυθμην (gen. ej/os, δ), Soph.; αρχϊκόν 
 
 yevos, Thuc. 
 Of the family (sprung from), πατράθε, Pind. 
 In a person s family, οίκοθεν, Pind. 
 Belonging to a family, o%Keios, a, ov, and os, ov, Theogn. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; σύ^ονο5, ov (esp. of qualities), Pind. ; yεvεθλιos, 
 
 a, ov, and os, ov (esp. of God's protecting the family, etc.), Pind. 
 
 yEsch. ; δμόγνιθ5, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Family virtues, virtues which have belonged to all tlie family, τ6 
 
 συyyεves, Pind. 
 Family affairs, τα. ένδον, Soph. 
 
 Of the same family, δμογενη5, Eur. See Kindred, Relations. 
 Of good family, εύyεvηs (also εύηyεvηs Horn.), Omn. 
 To be of good family, 0i/ct7js aya0rjs είναι, Hdt. See Noble. 
 
 
FAMINE. 
 
 Famine, λϊμbς, δ, sometimes η, Omn.; νηστις (gen. ιος, 6 καϊ η) 
 
 νόσος, νηστις αϊκία, etc. iEsch. See Hunger. 
 To famish., λϊμα-γχεω, Hipp. ; λϊμαγχονεω, Hipp. 
 To famish so as to kill, λϊμοκτονεω, Plat. 
 To be famished, λϊμαίνω, Hdt. See To be hungry. 
 Famished, λϊμαγχϊ^ς, Hipp. ; λιμώδης, Hipp. ; λιμηρος, Theoc. 
 Famislied so as to die of famine, λιμοθνης, δ καϊ η, no neut. gen. 
 
 iJTos, iEsch. See Hungry. 
 A famishing people, hilling them by famine, λϊμοκτονία, Plat. 
 Causing famine, κεναγγης, iEsch. ; νηστις, tos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 Famous, πολύαινος, ov Horn. ; KAeirbs, Horn. ; τηλεκλει^ς, η, 
 bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δνομάκλύτος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; 
 κϋδαλΊμος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πάσΊμελουσα, only fem. Horn. ; 
 K\vrbs, η, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; φαιδϊμόεις, 
 Horn.; φαίδϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind iEsch.; τη\4- 
 k\vtos, ov, Horn.; κλεινός, poet, also κλεε^ς (not Att.). 
 Simon. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; πολυώνυμος, ov, Hes. h. 
 Pind.; κύδιμος, ov, h, Pind. ; φατος, Hes. ; πρόφάτος,ον, Pind.; 
 πολυκλειτος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. ; πολϋμϋθος, ov, Pind. ; 
 πολύυμνος, ov, h. Eur. ; πολυύμνητος, ov, Pind. ; πολύφάτος, ov, 
 Pind. ; πολύφημος, ov, Pind. ; προφαντός, ov, Pind. ; ονόμασες, 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; εϋδοξος, ov, Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat.|; λaμπpbs, Soph. Hdt. ; "'ανακαλούμενος, 
 Soph. ; πολυαίνετος, ov, Eur. ; περιβόητος, ov, Thuc. Lycurg. ; 
 ελλόγίμος, Hdt. Plat. ; φαν^ς, Xen. ; φ^ς, Plat. ; κλύμενος, 
 Theoc. ; επΐκλύτος, ov, c. dat. of the cause, Ap. Rh. 
 Very famous, περΤκλΰτος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'ϋπερκύδας, only in 
 ace. masc. sing, and pi. ύπερκύδαντα, ύπερκύδαντας, Horn. Hes.; 
 περικλεης, Αρ. Rh. ; περΐ'κλειτος, η, ov, Theoc. 
 Most famous, κύδιστος, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. 
 Making men famous, κϋδιανειρα, only fem. usu. epith. of μάχη, 
 
 Horn. 
 And once conversing with Pericles, the son of the famous Pericles, 
 Περικλεΐ δε ποτέ, τφ του πάνυ Περικλέους υιφ διαλεγόμενος, 
 Xen. 
 To be famous, κλεομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. ; φλέγω, 
 only pres. and imperf. intrans. sens., also -ομαι, pass. Pind. Ap. 
 Rh. ; επίφλεγω, Pind. ; λάμπω, Pind. .iEsch. Plat. ; εύδοκΐμεω, 
 Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εύδοξεω, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 φάνερόομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 And their name is famous far and wide over both land and sea, 
 πεταται δ' επί τε χθόνα καϊ δια δαλάσσας τηλόθεν όνυμ" 1 αυτών, 
 Pind. 
 To make famous, κλειώ, only pres. Horn. Hes. Ar. ; κλεω, only 
 pres. Eur. ; δρθόω, Pind. ; φλέγω, Pind. ; μιμνησκω, esp. in aor. 
 ] . εμνησα, Pind. See To celebrate. 
 
 A fan. (for winnowing), 'άθηρηλο^ς, Horn.; πτυον, Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; άθηρό€ρωτον όργανον, Soph. ; πλόκάνον, 
 Plat. 
 A fan to blow a fire with, ρ'ιπϊς, 7δος, η, Ar. ; also a lady's fan, 
 Anth. 
 To fan, ρϊπ'ιζω, esp. and properly to fan a flame, also metaph. to 
 fan the flame of sedition ; also to fan food which is being dressed 
 on the fire, h. Ar. εκρϊπίζω, Arist. 
 To fan (a feeling), ζωπΰρεω, iEsch. 
 A fanning, ρϊ'πϊσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Fanciful, πλάνος, Menand. See Capricious. 
 Fanciful, i. e. imaginary, πλαστοί, Eur. 
 Fanciful, i. e. forming fancies, δοξαστικός, Plat. 
 Fancy, -γνώμη, Soph. ; δοκη, iEsch. ; δόκημα, άτος, τί>, Eur. ; δό- 
 κησις, εως, η, Eur. ; δόξασμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; δοκώ, Eur. ; δόξα, 
 iEsch. Eur. 
 To fancy, δυιάζω, act. and mid., no pass., aor. 1. εδόασσα and 
 
 -άμην, only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. Ap. Rh. 
 A fane, vabs, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; νεως, Omn. 
 
 Att. See Temple. 
 Fang, οδούς, όντος, δ, Omn. See Tusk. 
 With sharp fangs, καρχάρόδους, Horn. Hes. Arist. 
 Fangled (new fangled), νεοσμίλευτος, Diosc. 
 Fantasm, φάντασμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Plat. Theoc. ; φάσμα, 
 άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; φάντάσις, εως, η, Plat. See 
 Vision, Ap-pearancc. 
 Fantastical, μετάξουλος, ov. See Cajmcious. 
 Fantasy, φαντασία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Far, 'άπέλεθρον, Horn. ; μέγα, Horn. ; far off, τηλε, sometimes c 
 191 
 
 FAR. 
 
 gen. of the place from which, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; τηλοΰ, 
 Horn. Hes. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; τηλόθι, Horn. ; there is also a superl. 
 τηλοτάτω, Horn. ; άποτηλον, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εκάς, compar. εκασ- 
 τερω (and εκάστοτε ρω Theoc), superl. εκαστάτω, often also 
 c. gen. of the place from which, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Ap. Rh.; 
 αποστάδον, Horn. ; άποσταδά, Horn. ; άποπρ\ sometimes c. gen. 
 Horn. ; 071-0717)004, Horn.; άπόπροθε or -θεν, Horn. Archid. ; paKpbv, 
 esp. in phrase μακρ^ άϋτεΊν, etc., to shout, etc. so as to be 
 heard afar off, Horn. ; μακράν, superl. μακροτάτην, iEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. ; μακρω, μακροτερω, etc. Soph. Hdt. ; μακρά, Xen. ; πρόσω, 
 πόρσω, and πόρρω (also πρόσσω Horn. Eur.), compar. προσωτερω, 
 superl. προσωτάτω, προσώτατα, also πορρωτερω, etc. (Pind. has 
 also compar. πόρσιον, superl. πόρσιστα), Omn. ; 'άποτηλόθι, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; άποτηλε, Anth. ; 'ύπεκπρό, Αρ. Rh. ; τηλε παρεξ, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Far of, after verb or word of motion to a place, τηλόσε, Horn. ; 
 εκποδών, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 From far, after verb of motion from a place, τηλόθε or -θεν, often 
 c. gen. Horn. Pind. Soph. An. Rh. ; εκαθεν, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 'άπόπροθε or -θεν, Horn. ; 'άποθεν, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; 
 ■άπωθε or -θεν, Soph. Eur. Antipho. ; πρόσωθε or —θεν, and πορ- 
 ρωθε or -θεν, compar. πορρωτερωθε, Omn. Att. ; σπίδοθεν, An- 
 tim. ; as to see from afar, etc., εκ πολλού, Xen. 
 
 Far from, 'άνευ, c. gen. Horn. ; 'άνευθε or -θεν, c. gen. Horn. Pind. 
 Ap. Rh. ; ''άπάνευθε or — #«>, c. gen. Horn.; νόσφι or νόσφιν, c. gen. 
 Horn. Hes. ; ''άπόνοσφι or -φιν, Horn. ; ''ατερθε or -θεν, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; ''άπατερθε or -θεν, Horn. ; δίχα, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 By far, with a comparative adj. μαλα, Horn. ; πολλ^ Η., πολύ, 
 πολλφ, Omn. ; μ^α, Horn. ; μάκρφ, Soph. Hdt. See Much. 
 
 As far as possible, μήκιστον, Xen. ; 07Γ0ί προσωτάτω, Plat. 
 
 As far as, όσον τε, Horn. Hdt. ; 'όσον, Horn. Soph. Xen. Dem.; 
 e</>' Οσον, Xen.; εστε επϊ, c. ace. Xen. ; εως, c. gen. Dem. 
 
 So far, επϊ τόσσον, poet, for τόσον, Horn. 
 
 How far off% πόσον ; Xen. 
 
 He is so far from having defined, πολλού ~/ε δεΊ διώρικεν, Dem. 
 
 That ye may knovj that lie is so far from being worthy, 'ίν 'είδητε 
 πολλού δεΐν άξιον όντα, Dem. 
 
 / think I am far from having ..., πολλού μοι δοκώ δειν εχειν, Xen. 
 
 / am far from excusing, πολλού δεω ^άπολοΎεΐσθαι, Plat. 
 
 Being fur from equal, πολλού δεοντας ίσους είναι, Xen. 
 
 You are so far from, using . . . (in this manner), τοσούτου δεεις 
 χρησθαι, Dem. 
 
 We are as far off as ever (from our object), Ίσον δ' άπεσμεν τφ 
 πρϊν, Eur. 
 
 Which he was very far from doing, ων (sc. πραγμάτων) απείχε 
 πλείστον, Xen. 
 
 For the poorer were so far from envying those icho had money, that 
 . . ., o'l τε yap πενεστεροι . . . τοσούτον επεΐχον του φθονεΊν τοις 
 πλεως κεκτημενοις, ώστε, Isoc. 
 
 As far as concerns me, το eV εμε, Eur. Plat. 
 
 The latter will be far worse than the former, Ό δ' ύστερος του 
 
 πρόσθεν εϊς ύπερ§ολην πανούργος εσται, Eur. 
 
 But Ι ιυΜ go so far as to admit, εγώ δε τοσαύτην ύπερ§ολην ποι- 
 ούμαι, ώστε . . . ομολογώ, Dem. 
 
 Far off, adj. μά^ς, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; τηλεδάπbς, Horn.; 
 
 τηλoυpbς, bv, iEsch. Eur. ; τηλopbς, bv (only of persons), Eur. ; 
 
 'άπουρος, ov, sometimes c. gen. Soph. ; δ άπωτερω, Soph. 
 
 Seen from far, τηλεφάνης, Horn. Ar. ; τηλεσκοπος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Soph. ; τηλαυγής, h. Theogn. Pind. Soph. ; τηλεφάτος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; τηλωπbς, bv, Soph. ; 'άρΐδηλος, ov, Simon. ; ''άποπτος, ov, 
 
 c. gen. Soph. 
 Heard from far, τηλεφάνης, Soph. ; τηλωπbς, bv, Soph. 
 
 Travelling far, τηλεπλάνος, ov, iEsch. ; τηλεπομπος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Wounding from afar, τηλεβόλος, ov (of a missile), Pind. 
 Far-shooting, εκάεργος, δ, Horn.; εκάτος, δ, Horn.; εκηβόλος,ον, 
 
 Horn. Trag. 
 Far-seeing, πολυσκόπος, ov, Pind. See Distant 
 To be far off άπόκειμαι, imper. -/ce«ro, imperf. -εκείμην, fut. 
 
 -κείσομαι, no other tenses, Pind. ; άποστάτεω, iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 To live far off, άποικεω πρόσω, sine cas. or c. gen. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 άποικεω μακράν, Thuc. 
 To be inhabited far off, i. e. to be far off (of a region or town), 
 
 άποικεομαι (pass.) μακράν, Soph. 
 To be far from (folly, wisdom, misfortune, etc.), απαλλάσσομαι, 
 
 pass. c. gen or c. infin. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Ο women, how I fear lest I have gone loo far (i. e. done wrong) in 
 
FARE. 
 
 all the things I have lately done, Γυναίκες, ως δεδοικα μη περαι- 
 τέρω πεπραγμεν γ μοι πάνθ' οσ' αρτίως εδρών, Soph. 
 When you go too far in anger, όταν θυμού πέρασης, Soph. 
 To fare, πάσχω, fut. πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επαθον, perf. 
 
 πεπονθα (Horn, also has 2d pi. perf. sync, πεποσθε, perf. part. 
 
 fern. πεπα,θυΐα), no other tenses except imperf., no pass, or mid. 
 
 except the above-mentioned fut., [n.b. — Horn, and Hes. only use 
 
 the word of misfortune ; the Attics have also ευ πάσχω, etc.], 
 
 Omn. ; πράσσω, perf. πεπράγα, esp. with adv. €ί5, καλώς, κακώς, 
 
 etc. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εμπολάω, Soph. 
 To fare ill, ανεπιτηδείως πράσσω, opp. to ευ πρ. Lys. 
 It fared ill with the Cureies, Κουρήτεσσι κακώς η* ν, Horn. 
 Farewell, χαίρε, Omn. ; ερβωσο, infin. ερρώσθαι, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; 'χτγίαινε, At. t 
 
 Fare, επΐ§αθρον, Horn. ; οδοιπόρων, Horn. ; ναΰλον or ναύλος, 
 
 Ar. Xen. Dinarch. Dem. 
 A faring (well or ill, how a person fares), πραξις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. See Condition. 
 I do not know hoiv you fare, ουκ οΊδα την σην πράξιν, Soph. 
 A farm, χώρων, Thuc. Xen. ; χώρα, Xen. ; γήπεδον, Plat. ; γβω- 
 
 πεδιον, Hdt. ; "γεωρ-γία, Plat. Isoc. 
 A little farm, y -ηδων, At. Xen. 
 To farm, -γηπονέω, Eur. ; -γεωρΎεω, Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 See To cultivate. 
 To farm, i. e. to hire, νέμομαι, mid. Thuc. ; ώνεομαι, mid., imperf. 
 
 εωνούμην, pass, not in pres. but in perf. εώνημαι, and pluperf. 
 
 and aor. 1. Plat. Lys. Andoc. 
 A farmer, "γεωρ-γος, sometimes y. ανηρ, etc. Anac. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; γηπόνος άνηρ (ά Horn., ά Att., except in chorus ά some- 
 times), Eur. 
 Skilful as a farmer, yεωpyϊκbs, Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 Farming, yεωpyίa, Omn. Att. prose. 
 Farming, i. e. hiring, contracting for, etc. ων)), Andoc. 
 Fond of farming, (p"i\oy^pyos, ov, Xen. 
 Fondness for farming, φίλoyεωpyίa, Xen. 
 A farm-yard, αϋλων, Eur. 
 
 Belonging to a farm-yard, προςαύλεως, ov, Eur. ; αΰλως, Ap. Rh. 
 Farther (more far), προτερω, Αρ. Rh. See Further. 
 Farther (after verb of motion to a place), προτέρωσε, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 επΊπροτερωσε, Αρ. Rh. See Far. 
 A farthing, χαλκούς, ου, δ (in reality rather less than a farthing), 
 
 Ar. Dem. 
 The fasces (of the Roman consuls), ράβδοι, al, Plut. 
 To fascinate, μεyaίpω, Ap. Rh. 
 Fashion, i. e. form of any thing, σχεσις, εως, η, iEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem.; σχήμα, ατός, το, Soph. Xen.; τρόπος, iEsch. Plat.; 
 
 ρυθμός, Ear. ; σκευή, Thuc. 
 The fashion of the country, το επίχώρων, contr. τούπιχώρων, Ar. 
 
 Plat. 
 To be the fashion of a country, επΊχωριάζω, Arist. 
 It is the fashion, επιχωριάζεται, impers. Arist. 
 According to the fashion of the country, επΧχωρ'ιως, Ar. 
 
 To fashion after or like, συσχημάτίζω, c. προς and ace. Arist. 
 
 To be fashionable (lead a fashionable luxurious life), κοισνρόομαι, 
 
 pass. Eur. 
 To fast, 'ασϊτεω, Eur. Xen. ; νηστεύω, Ar. 
 
 To fast before, προνηστεύω, Hdt. 
 
 It is not the custom of the Greeks to mourn for a dead man with 
 
 fasting, Ταστερι δ 1 ονπως εστί νεκυν πενθησαι 'Αχαιούς, Horn. 
 
 Fasting, subst. 'ασιτία, Eur. Hdt. ; 'άπαστία, Ar. ; νηστεία, Hdt. 
 Arist. 
 
 Fasting, adj. 'απαστος, ov, c. gen. of the food from which, Horn. ; 
 &κμηι>ος, ov, c. gen. of food, or sine cas. Horn. ; νηστις, ως, Att. 
 εως, δ /ecu η, sometimes c. gen. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 'ασϊτος, ov, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; "α€ρωτος, ov, Soph. ; 
 'αηευστος, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Fast, i. e. well fastened, στεyavbς, iEsch. Xen. See Fastened, 
 Firm. 
 
 Fast, i. e. quick, ταχύς, compar. ταχύτερο?, etc., but poet, and 
 Att. κάσσων, τάχιστος, Omn. See Swifi. 
 
 Fast, i. e. rapidly recurring (as the waves, etc.) επασσυτερος, 
 Horn. 
 
 Fast (as blows), επασσυτεροτρϊβης, iEsch. 
 
 Fast, adv. (as to hold fast), νωλεμεως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; "απρηδα, 
 JEsch. ; άπριξ, Soph. Plat. Theoc. 
 192 
 
 FATES. 
 
 To fasten, πειραίνω, Horn.; πεδάω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; απτω, no perf., mid. and pass, voice not used in this 
 
 sense, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; ανάπτω, also metaph., as "to fasten 
 
 blame on," c. dat. Horn. Eur. Dinarch. ; έξάπτω, c. gen. of the 
 
 thing to which, or c. prep., sometimes c. dat. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; καθάπτω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; εξάνάπτω, Eur. ; 'ανάπτω, c. 
 
 εκ and gen. Hdt. Theoc. ; συναείρω, only pres. and aor. 1. Horn.; 
 
 &ρω, not used in pres. but esp. in aor. 2. ήράρον, 'αράρε, etc. and 
 
 perf. mid. in pass. sens, 'apapa, in Horn, 'αρηρα, part, 'άρηρώς, 
 
 ^άρηρυΊα, and poet. 'άράρυΊα, Horn. Eur. ; προςάρω, in perf. mid. 
 
 only, Horn. ; δεω, fut. δήσω, perf. δεδεκα, pass, δεδεμαι, etc. 
 
 Omn. ; εκδέω, Horn. ; "'άνα.δεω, Th. ; π^νϋμι, perf. mid. πεπηya, 
 
 and pluperf. επεπ^ειν, in pass, sens., aor. 2. pass, επατ/ην, Omn.; 
 
 προςπ^νϋμι, c. dat. of the thing to which, Eur. ; πελάζω, c. 
 
 dat. Hes. ; πορπάω, yEsch.; κάθαρμόζω, abs. or c. υπό and dat. 
 
 Eur. ; κολλάω, properly with glue, Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; πασσά- 
 
 λεύω, properly Avith pegs, iEsch. Eur. ; yoμφόω, prop, with 
 
 nails, iEsch. ; φϊμόω, c. dat. Ar. ; σνναράσσω, fut. -ξω, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 To fasten to (see above), also προςάπτω, c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; προςεδάφίζω, iEsch. ; προςπασσαλεύω, c. dat, or c. 
 
 προς and dat. iEsch. Ar. Menand. Hdt. ; προςπερονάω, c. dat. 
 
 or c. prep. Xen. Plat. ; άρτάω, c. επι and dat. Thuc. ; προςαρ- 
 
 τάω, Xen. Dem. ; επιξεύyvϋμι, c. dat. or c. prep. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Theoc. ; 'άνε'ιρω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. περ\ and ace. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To fasten Ijesides, προςκατάδεω, Hipp. 
 To be fastened, προςαρηρομαι, only pres. pass. Hes. ; αποσκίμπτ- 
 
 ομαι, pass. Pind. 
 To be cleverly contrived and fastened on, προσμηχάνάομαι, pass. 
 
 iEsch. See To fit, To fix, To join, To bind. 
 Fastened, πολύδεσμοε, ov, Horn. ; πηκτός, Horn. Hes. h. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; σύμπηκτος, ov, Ar. Hdt. ; πολ^ομφος, ov, lit. with 
 
 many nails, Hes. iEsch. ; πασσάλευτός, iEsch. ; συναπτός, η, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Arist.; σννάρηρώς, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Well fastened, εΰπηκτος, ov, Horn. ; εύπατγης, Xen. Theoc. ; 
 
 είτγομφος, ov, Eur.; yoμφoπάyης (of iEschylus's long words), 
 Ar. 
 Fastened to, προςπορτάτός, bv, c dat. iEsch. 
 A fastening, αρμός, Eur.; σύνδεσμος, pi. τά σύνδεσμα, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; yόμφoς, Hdt. ; πηκτόν, Eur. Ar. ; ενερσις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. ; συνοχή, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 The act of fastening anything, πηξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 The act of fastening one thing to another, προςάρτησις, εως, η, 
 
 Hipp. 
 A faster, κάκόσϊτος, Plat. ; σίκχος, Arist. 
 Fastidious, υπεροπτικός, Dem. See Proud. 
 Fastidiously, ύπεροπτικώς, Xen. 
 
 To treat fastidiously, 'ΰπεροράω, imperf. ύπερεώραον, Lys. 
 
 Fat, subst. 'αλοιφή, Horn. ; πΐαρ, το, indecl. Horn. h. ; δήμος, 
 Horn. Hes. Ar. ; κνίσα, and Ion. κντση, Horn. iEsch. ; στεαρ, 
 τό, στεατος, also στεατος, as dissyll. Horn. Xen. ; λίπος, το, 
 Soph. ; πιμελη, Soph. Hdt. (a softer fat than στεαρ, Lid. and 
 Scott), στεάτων, Alex. ; πιότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 Fat, adj. ζατριφης, Horn. ; πίων, δ και η, gen. πίονος, Horn. Hes. 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat., also irreg. fern, πίειρα (esp. of 
 land, etc., rarely of animal fatness), Horn. Hes. Soph. Plat. 
 Theoc. ; παχύς, Ar. Xen. ; λάρϊνός, Ar. ; πϊμελώδης, Arist. ; 
 τράφερός, Theoc. 
 
 Very fat, 'ϋπερπα,χυς, Hipp. 
 
 Rather fat, 'ύποπτμελος, ov, Diphil. ; 'νπόπάχυς, Hipp. 
 
 A fat fellow, ζωμός, Anaxand. 
 
 To be fat, πάχυνομαι, pass. Ar. 
 
 To be very fat, 'ΰπερπαχύνομαι, Theoph. 
 
 At the same time to make fat, συμπάχυνω, Hipponax. See To 
 
 fatten. 
 
 Fatal, $ΰμοφθόρος, ov, Horn. ; λο'ηιος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δλοός, 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. ; ολέθριος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. poet. Plat. ; 
 δάνασΊμος, ov, Trag. Plat ; δάνάτοφόρος, ov, iEsch. ; θανατη- 
 φόρος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δάνάτόεις, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Fatal (of a wound only), καίριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Fatally, καιρίως, iEsch. 
 
 The Fates, Κατακλώθες, αϊ, Horn. ; Κηρες, αί, Horn. Trag. ; ac- 
 cording to Hesiod they were daughters of Νί/£, but had no 
 
FATE, 
 
 father ; and their names were Αάχεσις, εως, 77, Hes., Κλω0ώ, 
 Hes., "Ατροπος, η, Hes. 
 Fate, Αϊσα, not in pi. Omn. poet. ; Μοίρα, also in pi. (as the 
 Fates) [Horn, often has Mo?pa 3-eoO, or Μοίρα δεών], Omn.; 
 Κηρ, κηρος, η, often also pi. (see above) [never bringing any- 
 thing but misfortune), Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; δαίμων, 
 όνος, δ, Omn. ; cTtos, only bad fate, death, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Ap. Rh. ; μόρος, chiefly bad, Omn. poet. ; πότμος, always bad, 
 Omn. poet. ; η πεπρωμένη, τδ πεπρωμενον, Horn. vEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; λαχος, το, Theogn. vEsch. Soph. ; χρεών, 
 indecl. (gen. του χρεών, Eur.), Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; τδ χρτ\ν, 
 Eur. ; 'ανάγκη, Soph. Eur. ; τδ μόρσϊμον, Pind. iEsch. ; η 
 εϊμαρμενη, Plat. ; &ευμορία, Call. 
 It is the fate, it is fated, ε'ίμαρται, pluperf. είμαρτο, in imperf. sens., 
 also part, ειμαρμενος, η, ov, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Soph. .j^Esch. 
 Plat. ; πεπρωται, pluperf. επεπρωτο in imperf. sens., part. 
 πεπρωμένος, Omn. ; χρεών εστί, or χρε6ν εστί (εστί often un- 
 derstood), Theogn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; μεμό- 
 ρηται, pluperf. εμεμόρητο, poet, μεμόρητο in imperf. sens., part, 
 sync, μεμορμενος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Death is tlie fate of all mortals, πασι δνητοΐΐς εφυ (aor. 2. of φύω) 
 
 μόρος, Soph. 
 Fated, αϊσίμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn.; ενα'ισϊμος, ov, Horn.; 
 μόρΊμος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; μόρσίμος, ov, Omn. poet. Hdt., 
 μοιρίδως, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; μοιρόκραντος, ov, 
 vEsch. ; &εσφάτος, ov, Omn. poet. ; δεόμορος, poet, &εύμορος, 
 ov, Pind. ; &ευμόρως, Αρ. Rh. 
 Favoured by fate at one's birth, μοιρη-γενης, Horn. 
 Doomed to a sad fate, αΐνόμορος, ov, Horn. iEsch. 
 Urged on by the Fates, ΚηρεσσΊφόρητος, ov, Horn. 
 As it is fated, εναισΐμως, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Contrary to fate, ύπερμορον, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύπερμορα, Horn. 
 Father, πσ,τηρ, πατέρος, oftener sync, πατρός, etc. (as always in 
 Att.), ace. πάτερα, never contracted in dual or plural except 
 in gen. pi., dat. pi. πατρασι (but in Horn, πατερεσσι), Omn. ; 
 τοκευς, Hes. Ap. Rh. ; "γενετής, ov, Eur. ; γενέτωρ, opos, Eur. 
 Hdt.; γεννήτης, ου, Soph. Plat.; -γεννητωρ, ορός, iEsch. Eur. 
 Plat. ; γονευς, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'άροτηρ, ηρος, Eur. ; φύτάλ- 
 μιος πατήρ, Soph. ; φύτοσπόρος, Soph. ; φύτουρΎος and φντ. 
 πατήρ, iEsch. Soph. ; δ φυσάς, gen. φύσαντος, c. ace. of the 
 children, Soph. ; δ τεκών, τεκόντος, c. ace. or c. gen. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; πατρίδων, Ar. 
 Father (as a mark of respect addressed to aged men), αττά, Horn. ; 
 
 τεττά, Horn. 
 A father in-law, εκύρος, Horn. ; πενθερος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt.; 
 
 Ύαμ§ρος, Eur. ; κηδεστης, Ar. Dem. 
 A common father, συγγεννητωρ, ορός, Plat. 
 An unhappy father, αΐνοπατηρ, ερος, δ, iEsch. 
 Aged fathers, φυτάΧμιοι γέροντες, iEsch. 
 Father of all, παντογένεθλος, ov, Orph. 
 An unnatural father, ψευδοπατωρ, ορός, Call. 
 Αία king the toish father to the thought, μείζον μέρος νεμοντες τφ 
 
 βούλεσθαι, Thuc. 
 From a fat/ier, of a father, etc., πατρόθεν, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; addressing each man as his father's son (speaking to 
 them as if one recollected their fathers), πατρόθεν εκ γενεης 
 δνομάζων άνδρα εκαστον, Horn. 
 Each writing on a tablet his name and the name of his father and 
 his tribe, etc., έκαστος εις πινάκων ypatyas τοΰνομα πατρόθεν 
 κα\ φυλής, κ. τ. λ. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to one's father, inherited from, etc., πατρώιος, a, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. Hdt.; πατρώος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. 
 Omn. Att. ; πάτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Omn. Att.; πα- 
 τρϊκος, Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 The murderous hand of a fattier, χε\ρ πατροκτόνος, Eur. 
 Born of a mighty fattier, 6§ρϊμοπάτρη, only gem. Horn. 
 Born of a noble fattier, εύπάτερεια, only gem. Horn. Eur. ; εύποί• 
 τωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. ; ευπατρίδης, ου, only masc. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. ; in fern, εύπατρις, ϊδος, Eur. 
 Born of an unknown fattier, κλωποπατωρ, Theoc. 
 Born of an ignoble father, κάκόπατρος, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, Alca3. Theogn. 
 Having a good father-in-law, εύπενθερος, δ κα\ η, Theoc. 
 Loving one's father, φϊλοπατωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. Xen. ; fern, εϋπατρις, 
 
 '(δος, Soph. 
 Love for one's father, φιλοπατρία, Eur. 
 193 
 
 FAVOUR. 
 
 Deserting one's father, λϊποπατωρ, Eur. 
 
 Having the same father, όπατρος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; δμοπά'τριος, 
 iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. Isse. ; δμοπατωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Plat. 
 Isae. Dem. 
 
 By the fathers side, τδ πατρώνυμων, as adv. iEsch. 
 
 To call father, πάτερίζω, Ar. 
 
 A father's care or rule, η πατρονομίκη, Plat. 
 
 Fatherless, απάτωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. ; πατροστερης, iEsch, 
 
 Disowned by me your father, απάτωρ εμού, Soph. 
 
 A fathom, Opyuia, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A fathom long, όρ-γυαΐος, Anth. 
 
 Three fathoms long or high or wide, τρώρΎυως, ov, Xen. 
 
 Four fathoms long or high, etc., τετρόρ^υως, ov, Xen. 
 
 Five fathoms long or high, etc., πεντόρ*γυως, ov, Xen. ; so τριάκον- 
 τόρ-/υως, ov, Xen. ; πεντηκοντόρ'γυως, ov, Hdt. etc. 
 
 Fatigue, «ottos, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To fatigue, βαρύνω, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; λϋπεω, Soph. Xen. ; τά- 
 λαιπωρεω, Ar. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; άποκναίω, Ar. Dem. ; κάτα- 
 τρτξω, Thuc. ; παρατείνω, Xen. ; κόπτω, Xen. Dem. Theoc. 
 
 To fatigue to death, άποκτείνω, Eur. 
 
 To be fatigued, στρεύγομαι, only pres. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κάμνω, 
 fut. κάμουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εκάμον (in Horn, κεκαμον, subj. 
 κεκάμω, etc.), perf. κεκμηκα (part. sync, in Horn, κεκμηώς, κεκ- 
 
 μηώτος and κεκμηότος), Omn.; κοπόομαι, h. ; κοπιάω, Ar. ; 
 'απεΐπον aor. 2., part, άπειπων, aor. 1. απειπα, no other tenses, 
 Soph. Xen. Dem. ; 'άπείρηκα, perf., no other tense, c. dat. or c. 
 
 ύπο and gen. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πονεω, Xen. ; 'άπά-γορεύω, 
 
 usu. c. part. Xen. 
 To be fatigued before or very soon, προκάμνω, iEsch. Eur. ; προάπο- 
 
 κάμνω, Plat. ; προάπά-γορεύω, Isoc. ; προαπεΊπον, Isoc. ; 7rpo- 
 
 απείρηκα, Isoc. 
 Not to be fatigued, διαρκεω, fut. -εσω, Xen. 
 Fatiguing, δϊζϋρος, Att. οϊζΰρος (οιζΐιρος Ar.), compar. -ώτερος, 
 
 etc. Horn. ; πολυάϊξ, ΐκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; κοπώδης, Hipp. 
 Fatigued (very ), ύπερκοπος, ov, Arist. 
 Rather fatigued, ύπόκοπος, ov, Xen. 
 To fatten, act. χορτάζω, Hes. Ar. ; πϊα'ινω, Pind. yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; κάτάπϊαίνω, Plat. ; διάπϊαίνω, Theoc. ; παχύνω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; σιτεύω, Hdt. 
 To fatten oneself, ακοστεω, Horn. ; πϊαίνομαι, pass., c. dat. of the 
 
 food, Pind. 
 Fatted, σιτευτός, Xen. 
 A fattening, χορτασμός, Anaxand. 
 Fattening, calculated to fatten, πΐαντηρως, Hipp. 
 Fatuity, ηλίθιότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Folly. 
 Fault, αίτια, Omn. Att. ; αϊτιάμα, ατός, τδ, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 κάκουρ -yia, oftenest in pi. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Crime. 
 Not by my own fault, ου δι εμε, Andoc. 
 
 Finding fault, επϊτίμησις, εως, η, Thuc. Dem. See Reproof, Blame. 
 Faultily, κακώς, Omn. See Badly. 
 Faultless, 'άμώμητος, ov, Horn. Archil. Mel. ; 'άμωμος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άνάμάρτητος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem, See In- 
 nocent 
 Faultlessly, αμωμήτως, Hdt. ; 'άνάμαρτ-ητως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Faulty, πονηρός (of trivial things), Xen., used in a stronger 
 
 sense, as bad, wicked, by all after Horn. See Bad. 
 To favour, αεξω, only pres. and imperf. Honu Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 εύνοεω, c. dat. cr sine cas. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; συ^καταινέω, 
 
 fut. —εσω and -ησω, perf. pass, only -ηνημαι, aor. 1 . -ννεθην, 
 
 etc., c. dat. Xen.; προςτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. ; συμφϊλονεικεω, c. dat. Andoc. ; ευμενεω, c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 επιπταίρω, only as persons favour one, c. dat. Theoc. ; επιπνεω; 
 
 —πνεύσω, poet, έπιπνείω, c. ace. Ap. Rh.. 
 Favouring me very much, κάρτ' εμοϊ πνέων χάριν, /Each. 
 But he ivhom you do not favour, etc., T il δε συ μη πνεύσης ενδέξιο<ς, 
 
 Call. 
 Thinking that the Grecian cities . . . would rather favour the A the- 
 
 nians, νομίζων τάς . . . πόλεις 'Ελληνίδας . . . μάλλον προςεχειν 
 
 αν τοις Άθηναίοις τδζ/ νουν, Xen. 
 Sir ut has i7ideed greatly favoured the Athenians and the allies, δ 
 
 μεντοι ~Ζτρούθας Ισχυρώς τοΊς Άθηναίοις καϊ Toh συμμάχοις 
 
 ^νώμην προςεϊχε, Xen. 
 Favour, χάρις, ΐτος, η, ace. -ίτο and ιν, dat. pi. poet, χάρισσι 
 
 Pind. (Horn, has it only in the sense• of personal grace, as we 
 
 say " well favoured, "' "ill favoured"), Omn. post Horn. ; υπις, 
 
 c c 
 
FAVOURABLE. 
 
 )δος, τ), ace. ϊδα and iv, Pind. ; εύμενία, Pind. ; εύμένεια, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Time. Xen. ; εύνοια, Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 A favour, i. e. a kindness done, ευεργεσία, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose. 
 A previous favour, προύπαρχη, Arist. 
 To be out of favour with you, σοίγε . . . εκ δυμου πεσέειν (aor. 2. 
 
 infin. poet, of πίπτω), Horn. 
 He was in favour with Croesus, ήν εν γνώμη Κροίσω yeyovoos, Hdt. 
 Thinking that you ivill be in favour with Clean if he becomes king, 
 
 δοκών δρόνοις παραστατη~σειν τοΊς Κρεοντείοις πέλ,ας, Soph. 
 Decide impartially beticeen both, and not by favour, is μέσον 
 
 "Άργείοισι δικάσσατε, μηδ" 1 far' άρω -yfj, Horn. 
 Do not you, Ο good Morso, favour either me in your decision, nor 
 
 indeed favour him, τύ δ 1 , & 'yaOe, μητ" 1 εμε, Μόρσων, iv χάριτι 
 
 Kpivps, μητ S)v τύ ya τούτον δνάσης, Theoc. 
 To do or say anything so as to curry favour with, πράσσω or λ4yω 
 
 προς χάριν, c. gen. pres. or c. dat. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 By the favour of, κατά, c. ace. Pind. 
 Without the favour of, αέκητι, c. gen. Horn. 
 To do a favour to, χαρίζομαι, mid. fut. χαρίσομαι and χαριούμαι, 
 
 pert*, pass, in act. and pass, sens., c. dat. pers., sometimes also c. 
 
 ace. of the favour done, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 κατατίθεμαι (mid. aor. 1. -εθηκάμην) εύεργεσίαν, κατ. χάριν, 
 
 προςτίθεμαι χάριν, c. dat. pers. or c. προς and ace. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Antipho. ; φέρω χάριν, c. dat. Horn. ; νέμω χάριν, δίδωμι 
 
 χάριν, c. dat. Soph. ; 'ύπουργέω χάριν, c. dat. iEsch. Eur. 
 Doing so, Ο Achilles, you would do me a favour, τ Ω.δέ κέ μοι 
 
 ρέζων, ΆχΊλεν, κεχαρισμένα δείης, Horn. 
 Favourable, δεξιός (esp. of omens), sine cas. Horn. jEsch. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; εναίσίμος, ov (esp. of omens), sine cas. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 έναίσιος, ov. Soph. ; ήπιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; αρμενος (not of persons), Hes. ; ευμενής, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 πρευμενης, iEsch. Eur. ; εύφρων, δ καϊ η, gen. -ovos (not of cir- 
 cumstances), Pind. Trag. ; εύανδρος, ov, iEsch. ; εύνοος, ov, 
 
 contr. -vovs, vow, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ευπρόσωπος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 εύπροσωπόκοιτος, ov, iEsch.; εύμειδης, Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 Favourable (of wind), πΚησίστιος, ov, Horn. ; ούριος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov (also of a voyage made with favourable winds), Omn. Att. ; 
 
 εναης, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; επουρος, ov, Soph. ; έπϊφορος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; εύφορος, ov, Xen. ; ναυσΐπομπος, ov, Eur. ; πλευστϊκος, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Favourable (of a voyage), εύσταλης, Soph. 
 To be favourable, χρήζω, esp. in part, pres., sine cas. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 (see To favour); as wind, ούρίζω, fut. ούρΐσω, Att. ούριώ, iEsch. 
 The wind was favourable, επρησεν δ' άνεμος μέσον ϊστιον, lit. 
 
 swelled the mainsail, Horn. 
 To cultivate the favour of, θεραπεύω, Omn. Att. prose. 
 A cultivating the favour of, θεραπεία, Thuc. 
 A favourer, departs, ίδος, η, Plat. 
 A favourite, κτίκος, Pind. 
 
 A fawn, eAAos, Horn. ; ve€pbs, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to a fawn, νέβρειος, ov, Call. 
 Spotted like a fawn, ve€pias, ov, only masc. Arist. 
 Like a fawn, νεβρώδης, Anth. 
 A fawn skin, ve§p\s, ΐδος, η, Eur. Theoc. 
 To ivear fawn skins, νε€ρίζω, Dem. 
 
 Wearing fawn skins, νε€ρϊδόστοΧος, ov, Orph. ; νε§ρϊδόπεπ\ος, ov, 
 
 Anth. 
 Preying on fawns, νε§ροφόνος, Arist. 
 To fawn, σαίνω, no perf., no mid. though there is pres. pass., c. 
 
 ace. pers. or c. 7rpos and ace., or sine cas. Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Ar. 
 To fawn on, περϊσαίνω, poet, περισσαίνω, c. ace. Horn. ; πpos- 
 
 σαίνω, c. ace. iEsch. Xen. ; 'υποπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -έπεσον, perf. -πέπτωκα, c. dat, or c. ace. Ar. Isae. Dem. 
 
 iEsch in. 
 Fealty, πειθαρχία, iEsch. Soph. 
 Fear, ταρβοσυνη, Horn.; δειμος, Horn. Hes. ; δέος, τδ (also in 
 
 Horn. δείΌϊ), no pi. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; δεΊμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; τάρ§ος, τί>, no pi. Omn. poet.; 
 
 ukvos, Omn.; φό§ος, Omn.; δρρωδία, Eur. Thuc. ; φρίκη, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; καταπληξις, εως, η, Thuc. ; 'αγωνία, Dem. ; 
 
 το δεδώς, Thuc. 
 An object of fear, φόβηαα, άτος, to, Soph., also many of the words 
 
 under Fear. 
 
 194 
 
 FEARFUL. 
 
 To fear, σέβομαι, only pres. mid. and aor. 1. pass, εσέφθην in 
 mid. sens., only of moral fear, fear of the Gods, fear to do a wicked 
 thing, etc. Horn. iEsch. Plat. Antipho. ; σπάζομαι, mid., aor. 1. 
 poet, σεβασσάμην, Horn. ; αζομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. 
 of moral fear, c. ace, sometimes c. άμφϊ and dat. Horn. Soph. ; 
 αιδέομαι, fut. αϊδέσομαι, aor. 1. ήδεσάμην and τ)δέσθην in act. 
 sens., no pass, only of moral fear, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 αΧδομαι, like αιδέομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 οπίζομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf., c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Hes. 
 Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; ταρ§έω, no mid. or pass. Omn. poet.; τρομέω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh.; πτήσσω, 
 perf. part. act. 7Γ67ττηώϊ, cotos, Horn., έπτηχώς, 6tos, Isoc, no 
 mid. or pass. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δ'ιω, 
 only pres. and imperf. εδιον, mid. and pass, not used in this 
 sense, sometimes c. dat. of the person for whose sake one fears, 
 Horn. iEsch. ; ρΊγέω, no perf. act., perf. mid. εβρΊγα, no mid. or 
 pass. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; άποριγέω, poet, απορρέω, Horn.; δείδω, 
 fut. δείσομαι, aor. 1. εδεισα, poet, (not Att.) εδδεισα, perf. 
 δέδοικα and δέδια, poet, also (not Att.) δείδοικα and δείδια, 
 1st pi. δέδΐμεν (Thuc), c. prep, περί or αμφϊ and dat. of the 
 subject for the sake of which, c. ace. of the thing feared, or 
 c. infin., very often with conjunction, — I fear it is, δείδω μη, 
 followed either by subj. or sometimes (not so often) by indie., 
 δείδω 'όπως . . ., δ. oVcos μη . . ., δ. &s, oftenest with indie., — I fear 
 it is not, δείδω μη ου c. subj., δείδω &s ου c. indie., no pass, nor 
 mid. except fut. Omn. ; φρίσσω, fut. -ξω perf. πάφρϊκα (irreg. part. 
 πςφρίκων, Pind.), Horn. h. Pind. iEsch. ; φο€έΌμαι, pass., c. fut. 
 mid. Omn.; τρέω, fut. τρέσσω, aor. 1. ετρεσα, often poet. 
 ϊτρεσσα (not Att.), no perf., no mid. or pass., never contracted 
 except when the contraction is into et, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; οκνέω 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τρέμω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Trag. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; δειμα'ινω, no perf., no mid. or pass, h, 
 Trag. Hdt. ; δέομαι, only pres. iEsch. ; 4κφο§έομαι, pass. Soph. 
 Eur. ; σαίνω, no mid. or pass. vEsch. ; όρρωδέω, no pass, or mid. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'άθϋμέω, no perf., no mid. or 
 pass. Soph. ; κατορόωδέω, Hdt. ; κατάδζίδω, Ar. Thuc. Andoc. ; 
 ^άποπτησσω, Eur. ; 'ϋποπτησσω, iEsch. ; 'άποδειλιάω, no mid. 
 or pass., c. pen. or c. infin. Xen. Plat.; κάταδειλιάω, Xen. 
 Dem. ; βδνλλω, only pres. and imperf. act. Ar. ; εκπλήσσομαι, 
 pass., aor. 2. εξεπλ^ην, but oftener (and in Att. always) εκ- 
 πλαγην, Thuc. ; δΰςωπέυμαι, pass, sine cas. Plat. 
 
 To be distressed with fear, δϋ5θίζω (only in pres. act.) φό§ω, 
 iEsch. 
 
 To be in a flutter from fear, φό€ω ''άνάπέτομαι (esp. in aor. 2. 
 ανέπτην), Soph. 
 
 To fear so as to retreat before, μετάχάζομαι, mid., only pres. and 
 imperf. c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To fear beforeliand, προδείδω, Soph. ; προδειμαίνω, Hdt. ; προφο- 
 €έομαι, pass. iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To fear for, περϊδείδω, c. dat. Horn Ap. Rh. ; περιδίω, only in 
 imperf. in tmesi, περί yap δίε, c. dat. Horn. ; άμφΊτρομέω, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; προταρ§έω, c. gen., and sometimes to fear very much, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; περϊφοβέομαι, c. ace. Xen. ; 'ύπερορρωδέω, c. gen. 
 Eur. 
 
 To fear very much, περϊδείδω, Horn. ; 'νπερφο€έομαι, iEsch. Xen.; 
 'ί7Γ6ρδ€ίδα>, sine cas., but sometimes also to fear God, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Soph. Hdt. ; ύπερδειμαίνω, Hdt. ; 'ύπερεκπλησσομαι, pass. 
 Dem. 
 
 To fear exceedingly for, 'ύπερορρωδέω, c. dat. Hdt.; υπεραίδομαι, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To fear a little, 'ύποδείδω, aor. I. poet, often ύπέδδεισα, 3d pi. 
 perf. mid. poet, υπεδείδίσαν, 1st sing. perf. 'ϋπαιδείδοικα, Horn, 
 h. Soph. Ar. ; 'νποταρβέω, Horn. ; υποτρέω, Horn. ; ΰποδει- 
 μαίνω, Hdt. ; υπορρωδέω, Eupol. ; νποστέλλομαι, mid. Dinarch. 
 Dem. See To frighten. 
 
 One must feci?; φο§ητέον, Plat. 
 
 To be feared, φοβητέος, Plat. 
 
 Fearful, i. e. causing fear, δεινός, Omn. ; φο§ερθ5, also feeling 
 fear, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; φρικώδης, Eur. Andoc. Dem. See 
 Terrible. 
 
 Fearful, i.e. feeling fear, οκνηρός, also causing fear, Pind. Soph. 
 Dem. 
 
 Very fearful, περ\δεη$, Hdt. Thuc. Andoc. ; περίφο€ο5, ov, iEsch. 
 Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; 'νπέρφοβος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Fearing man, δεισηνωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. See Timid. 
 
FEARFULLY. 
 
 Apt to fear beforehand, προφο§ητϊκ6ς, Ar. 
 Fearfully, δεινώς, Omn. Att. ; περιδεώς, Time. Isoc. Dem. 
 Fearless, 'ϋπερδεης, ace. masc. poet, ύπερδεά, Horn. ; 'άδεής, poet. 
 άδειής, Horn. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; άτρομος, ov, Horn. ; 'άταρβης, 
 sometimes c. gen. of danger, Horn. Soph. ; άτάρ§ητος, ov, Horn. 
 Soph. ; 'άδείμαντος, ov, Pind. ; 'άφοβος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. ; "ατ ρέστος, ov, Trag. Plat. ; 'άφοβόσπλαγχνος, ov, Ar. ; 
 'άνεκπληκτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'άφό§ητος, ov, c. gen. of the dan- 
 ger, Soph. 
 
 Fearlessly, 'ατρεστως, iEsch. ; 'άφό§ως, Xen.; 'άδεώς, Hdt. 
 Plat. ; 'αφρικτΐ\ Call. 
 
 Fearlessness, άτρεμία, Pind. ; ''αφοβία, Plat. 
 
 Feasible, 'άνυσ^ς, Xen. ; εφικτός, Arist. 
 
 A feast, δαιτυς, ΰος, ή, Horn. ; δαίτη, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; Sols, ή, 
 gen. Scurfs, Omn. poet. Xen. ; also εντεα δαιτός, Horn. ; ε'ιλά- 
 πϊνη, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; εορτή, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; &άλίαι, at, no sing. Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 δοίνη, Hes. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; δοίνάμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; 
 συμττόσιον, Theogn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; έρανος, Pind. 
 Eur. ; εροτις, εως, ή, Eur. ; εστίάμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; εστίάσις, 
 εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; δοινάτήριον, Eur. ; ευωχία, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 &αλειαι, αΐ, no sing. Plat. 
 
 A funeral feast, περϊδειπνον, Dem. 
 
 A feast in a tent, σκήνη, Xen. 
 
 A joint feast, σΰνδειπνον, Ar. Plat. ; συνδείπνιον, Call. 
 
 A sacrificial feast, τα. σπλά-γχνα, Ar. 
 
 A day of feasting, κρεουρ -ybv ήμαρ (άτος, το), iEsch. 
 
 The day often• a feast, επιβδα, also in pi. Pind* Cratin. ; η μεθεορτος, 
 Antipho. 
 
 A place for a feast, δόρπου λϋσις, Pind. 
 
 From a feast, δαίτηθε or -θεν, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 Belonging to a feast, δοινάτϊκος, Xen. 
 
 For a feast, επΐδόρπιος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Fond of feasts, φίλόκωμος, ov, Simon. Mel. ; φϊλεορτος, ov, 
 Ar. 
 
 To prepare a feast, 'άΧεγυνω, only pres. act. c. ace. of the feast, 
 Horn. 
 
 To feast, εϊλάπϊνάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Pind. ; 
 &οινάομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass., also in act. &οινάω (to feast on), 
 c. ace. of the food, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; δαίνυμαι, fut. δαίσομαι, but 
 rare, except in pres. and imperf., often c. ace. of the food, Omn. 
 poet. Hdt. ; εκθοινάομαι, iEsch. ; επϊδειπνεω, Ar. ; εστιάομαι, 
 pass., c. fut. mid. εστιάσομαι, augmented tenses εΐστ. Ar. Horn. ; 
 &οινάζω, Xen. ; εύωχεομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. gen. of food 
 or c. ace. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; &άλιάζω, Plat. ; κάτευωχεομαι, Hdt. 
 
 To feast on, καταθοινάω, c. ace. of food, iEsop ; χορτάζομαι, pass. 
 Cratin. Plat. 
 
 To feast with, μεταδαίνϋμαι, c. dat. pers., also c. gen. of the feast, 
 Horn. ; συν εστιάομαι, Lys. Isae. ; σΰνευωχεομαι, Arist. 
 
 To feast, i. e. entertain, give a feast to, δαίνϋμι, fut. δαίσω, no 
 perf., often c. ace. of the cause (e. g. to give a marriage feast, 
 δ. ~γάμον, — to give a funeral feast, δ. τάφον, etc.), Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. Hdt. ; εστιάω, augmented tenses ε'ιστ., often c. ace. of 
 cause, also c. ace. pers. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Antipho. Isae. Dem.; 
 δοινάω, Eur. Hdt. ; εύωχεω, c. gem. ace. or sometimes c. ace. 
 pers. gen. of the food, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 You joining vie in celebrating this Iter marriage with a feast, τους 
 "γάμους τους τήςδε συνδαίσας εμοί, Eur. 
 
 To celebrate with a feast, διεορτάζω, Thuc. 
 
 A feaster, δαιτύμων, όνος, δ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; ε'ιΚάπίναστής, 
 Horn. ; συμπότης, ου, δ, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 δαιταλευς, JEsch. 
 
 A feaster, i. e. one who gives a feast, &οινάτηρ, ήρος, δ, JEsch. ; 
 δοινατωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. ; εστιάτωρ, ορός, δ, Plat. Dem. 
 
 A companion of one's feast, a fellow feaster, συνδαίτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 iEsch. ; συνθοινάτωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. ; σύνδειπνος, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Having sumptuous feasts, εϋδειπνος, ov, epith. of men, or of ban- 
 quets, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Manifested in, or accompanied by rich feasts, εϋθοινος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 A feat, ερ-γον, Omn. See Deed. 
 
 A feather, πτερον, Horn. Hdt. ; πτί\ον, Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Anything feathered, πτέρωμα (of an arrow), iEsch. 
 
 Feathered, πτερόεις, εσσα, εν, contr. πτερους, οΰσσα, Horn. ; 
 πτερωτός, ή, bv, and ος, bv, Anac. Trag. Ar. Hdt. ; κομήτης (of 
 an arrow), Soph. ; πτέρίνος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. ; πτεροφυής, 
 195 
 
 FEED. 
 
 Plat. ; εϋθριξ, δ καϊ η, καϊ Tb, gen. εϋτρϊχος, Theoc. ; πτΐλόνω- 
 τος, ov, Anth. 
 With variegated feathers, πτεροποίκίΧος, ov, Ar. See Winged. 
 
 (Adimantus) with the white feather, 'Αδείμαντος δ \ευκόλο- 
 φος, Ar. 
 With few feathers, οΚΧ-γόπτερος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Feathery, i. e. made of feathers, πτερΧνος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Feathery, i. e. like feathers, πτεpυyώδης, Theoph. 
 
 Like feathers, adv. πτερυ-γοειδώς, Theoph. 
 
 To put forth feathers, become feathered, πτεροφυεω, no mid. Plat. 
 
 A becoming feathered, πτερωμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 
 To feather, to furnish with feathers, πτερόω, Ar. 
 
 To shed one's feathers, πτερορροεω or πτερορρυεω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Named from one's feathers, πτερώνΰμος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Featherless, άπτην, gen. άπτηνος, Horn. Plat. ; άτττερος, ov, Eur. 
 Hdt. See Wingless. 
 
 A feature, τύπος, iEsch. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Febrile, πυρετώδης, Hipp. 
 
 February, "Ανθεστηρίων, ώνος, δ (began about the middle of 
 February). 
 
 Fecundity, πολΰγονία, Plat. 
 
 Federal, συμμαχίας, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A fee, μισ^bς, Omn. 
 
 To fee, μισθοδοτεω, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 Feeble, ά€ληχpbς, Horn. ; , άφaυpbς, Horn. Soph. ; ασθενής, Pind. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'άναρθρος, ov, Soph. ; άρρωστος, ov, Xen. ; 
 'άμενηνος, ov, Soph.; 'άνευρος, ov, Theopomp. (Com.); 'άνέν- 
 τάτος, bv, Theopomp. (Com.). 
 
 Very feeble, 'ϋπερασθενης, Arist. See Weak. 
 
 Feebly, ασθενώς, Plat. 
 
 To be feeble, άσθενεω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Feebleness, ασθένεια, Thuc. Plat. See Weakness. 
 
 To feed, act. βόσκω, fut. βοσκήσω, no perf. (either as the herds- 
 man feeds his cattle, or as the pasture feeds them), in pass, (only 
 in pres. and imperf. of the animal who is fed), often c. ace. of the 
 food, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; νέμω # (as the herdsman feeds the 
 cattle), mid. of the cattle who feed, often c. ace. of the land or of 
 the herbage, etc., in pass, of the land which is fed on, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; νομεύω (of the herdsman), and intrans. of the 
 cattle), Horn. h. Plat.-; ποιμαίνω, no perf. act. though there is 
 pass., act. of the shepherd, pass, of the flock, and also of the 
 ground which is fed upon, Horn. Hes. Eur. Plat. Ap, Rh. ; 
 τρέφω, fut. Στρέφω, aor. 2. ετράφον in pass, sens., perf. τετροφα 
 both in act. and pass, sens., perf. pass, τέθραμμαι, aor. 1. εθρεφ- 
 θην, fut. mid. also in pass. sens. Omn. ; φερβω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. of the shepherd or the land, in pass. c. pluperf. mid. 
 επεφόρ§ειν of the cattle, c. gen. of the food, or c. ace. h. Pind. 
 Eur. Plat. ; χορτάζω (as the shepherd feeds the cattle), c. gen. 
 of the food or c. ace. Hes. Ar. Plat. ; πϊαίνω, only act. in this 
 sense, Pind. Eur. Plat. ; σϊτίζω, sometimes c. gem. ace. in pass, 
 to feed upon, c. ace. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Theoc. ; κατανέμω and 
 —ομαι, mid. Isoc. Dem. ; κάτά€όσκω (as the herdsman feeds the 
 cattle), c. ace. of the place where the cattle are fed, Theoc. 
 
 To feed upon (as animals feed), ερεπτομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. ; νεμεθομαι, only in imperf. Horn. ; σΐτεομαι, pass., poet, 
 imperf. σιτεσκόμην, also fut. mid., c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. 
 iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isae. ; αϊνΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 Simon. ; επΐ€όσκομαι, only pres. and imperf. h. Mosch. 
 
 To feed by hand, φωμίζω, and also gen. to feed, Ar. 
 
 To feed besides, act. συντρεφω, Xen. Isae. 
 
 To feed with, intrans. συννεμομαι, Eur.; συμποιμαίνομαι, Eur. 
 
 To feed on all round, περϊ€όσκομαι, c. ace. of the food, Call. See 
 To eat. 
 
 One must feed, βοσκητεον, Ar. ; δρεπτεον, Plat. 
 
 What must be fed, δρεπτεος, Plat. 
 
 Any thing which is fed, βόσκημα, άτος, Tb (of any cattle), Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. 
 
 Ο hateful team of horses, fed by my hand, ώ στυ -yvbv υχημ' Ίππειον 
 
 εμης βόσκημα χ£pbς, Eur. 
 
 Well fed, 'άπάλοτρεφής, Horn. ; ζατρεφης, Horn. ; εύτρεφής, poet. 
 
 (not Att.) 4ϋτρεφης, Horn. Eur. ; εΰχϊ\ος, ov, Xen. ; πολύτρσ- 
 
 φος, ov, Theoph. ; εϋ§οτος, ov, Theoc. ; πολΰσϊτος, ov, Theoc. 
 Fed or feeding by night, νυκτΊνόμος, ov, Arist. 
 Feeding or fed on particular things, 'ϊδιότροφος, ov, Arist. 
 Fed in a stcdtlc, τροφίας, ου, δ κα\ ή, no neut. Arist. 
 
 cc 2 
 
FEEDING, 
 
 Feeding many, act. (of land, etc.), πολύφορ§ος, η, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; πολΐ>6ότειρα, and. poet, πουλνβότειρα, only fem. 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; πολύ§οσκος, ov, Pind. ; πολύ§οτος, ov, JEsch. 
 A feeding or maintenance, αίτησις, εως, η, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 
 σίτΊσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 To feel (in the heart, etc.), επιφαύω, no pass. Horn. ; αισθάνομαι, 
 
 mid., fut. αϊσθησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. γσθόμην, no pass., c. 
 
 gen., sometimes c. ace, often with a participle in nom. case, 
 
 agreeing with the nom. to the verb, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; πάσχω, 
 
 fut. πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επάθον, perf. πεπονθα, esp. of 
 
 cherishing feelings towards, c. προς and. ace. pers. Xen. Plat. 
 To feel (by the hand, etc.), αμφαφάω, only pres. act. and. mid. 
 
 Horn. ; επιμαίομαι, mid., fut. επιμάσομαι, poet, επιμάσσομαι, 
 
 aor. 1. επεμασάμην, in tmesi and poet, with σσ, no other tenses, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άπτομαι, mid., pass, not used in this sense, c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Soph. Plat. ; 'νποψάλάσσω, Ar. 
 To feel for (as a blind man, or a man in the dark), ^ηλάφάω, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Plat. ; έπιψηλαφάω, c. gen. Plat. 
 To feel at the same time, σύναισθανομαι, Arist. 
 Feeling his way with a stick (of (Edipus when blind ), σκηπτρω 
 
 προδεικνύς, Soph. 
 A feeler (of an insect, etc.), κοτϋληδών, όνος, η, Horn. ; επιβοσ- 
 
 κ\ς, ίδος, η, Arist. ; προ§οσκϊς, usu. in pi. Arist. 
 With one roiv of feelers, μονοκότύλος, ov, Arist. 
 A feeling (of mind), πνεύμα, ατός, rb, iEsch. Soph. ; (of body or 
 
 mind\ πάθος, rb, Xen. Plat. Arist. ; αίσθησις, ecus, η, Eur. Plat. 
 Capable of fceliny, αϊσθητΊκος, Plat. Arist.; παθητικός, c. gen. 
 
 Arist. 
 Ilaring the same feelings as, δμοιοπάθης, c. dat. of one's fellow, 
 
 Plat. ; δμοπαθης, c. gen. of the feeling, Plat. Arist. 
 To have the same feelings as, δμοιοπάθεω, c. dat. Arist. 
 To feign, πλάσσω, fut. πλάσω, etc. Trag. Ildt. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 
 συμπλάσσω, Plat. Dem. yEschin. ; προςποιεομαι, mid., no pass. 
 
 in this sense, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. See To pretend. 
 Feigned, ποϊητος, Pind. Eur. ; πλαστά, Eur. Xen. ; προςποιη- 
 
 tos, η, bv, and ος, bv, Plat. Dem. 
 Feignedly, πλαστώς, Plat. ; προςποιητώς, Plat. 
 A feint, προςποίημα, άτος, τ5, Arist. See Pretence. 
 To felicitate, μακαρίζω, Thuc. Isoc. See To congratulate. 
 Felicitation, μάκάpισμbς, Plat. 
 Felicitous, ευδαίμων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. όνος, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. See Happy. 
 Felicitously, ευδαιμόνως, Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 Felicity, ευδαιμονία, Pind. h. Hdt. Omn. Ate. See Happiness. 
 Fell, ''άμείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. See Cruel. 
 To fell, τέμνω, perf. τετμηκα, etc. Horn. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; κόπτω, 
 
 no perf. act. Xen. See To cut down. 
 A felloe (of a wheel), 'trus, υος, η, Horn. ; άψϊς, Ίδος, η, Hes. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; δακτύλιος, Hipp. 
 The outer felloe, επίσσωτρον, poet, for επΐσωτρον, Horn. 
 With good felloes, εύσσωτρος, ov, Horn. 
 A fellow, ετης, ov, δ, only in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εταίρος, poet. 
 
 ετάρος (not Att.), Omn. ; σύνηλιξ, Ίκος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; δμό- 
 
 πτεροι, οι, no sing. Ar. Strattis. See Companion. 
 A fellow-citizen, συμπολίτης, iEsch. Eur. 
 A felloic-soldier, σΰνασπιστης, ου, δ, Soph. ; συστράτιώτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Xen. Plat. See Citizen, Soldier, etc. 
 Fellowship, δμϊλία, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. πpbs and ace. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. See Companionship. 
 A felon, πάνοΰρ-γος, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Villain, Wicked. 
 Felt, π7λος, or any thing made of it, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; πίλημα, άτος, το, Call. 
 Made of felt, πϊλη^ς, Plat. 
 The making of felt, πίλησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 The trade of one who makes felt, η πϊλητΊκη, Plat. 
 Female, &ηλυς, εια, ν, and δηλυς, δ καϊ η, neut. &ηλυ (Horn. 
 
 and Hes. also have compar. δηλύτερος = &ηλυς), Omn. ; &ηλύ- 
 
 σπορος, ov, vEsch. ; δηλ^ενης, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; δηλύτοκος, 
 
 ov, Arist. 
 The tread of female foot, &ηλύπους βάσις, Eur. 
 Having female children, &ηλϋτόκος, ov, of the mother, Arist. 
 
 Theoc. ; &ηλΐτ/όνος, ov, of the father, Hipp. 
 
 The having female children, &ηλϋγονία, Arist. 
 
 A female, yvvrj, gen. ΎυναΊκος, etc., voc. ybvai, apud Com. also 
 
 ace. γΰνην of woman, Omn., also of animals, Arist. 
 196 
 
 FERVENCY. 
 
 Female nature, δηλύτης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 Feminine, i. e. womanish, δηλυδριώδης, Ar. 
 
 Feminine (in disposition), δηλύνοος, ov, contr. νους, νουν, iEsch. ; 
 
 δηλϋ'φρων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. όνος, Ar. 
 Feminine (in grammar), θηλι /s, Ar. 
 Femoral, μηριαίος, Xen. 
 A fen, 'έλος, rb, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; λίμνη, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen.; τέλμα, ατός, Tb, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Marsh. 
 Fenny, λιμνώδης, Thuc. ; λιμναίος, Ildt. ; λιμνάς, αδος, η, 
 
 Theoc. ; τελματιαΊος, Arist. ; τελματώδης, Arist. 
 Living in fens, λιμνητις, Ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 Rejoicing in fens, λιμνόχάρις, ϊτος, h. 
 A fence, ερκος, Tb, Hom. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; αίμα- 
 
 σία, Hom. Hdt. Dem. Theoc. ; φρά-γμα, ατός, Tb, Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 φpayμbς, Hdt. Xen. 
 To fence, φράσσω, fut. -£«, sometimes c. ace. of what is put up 
 
 as a fence, Omn. ; φρά•γνϋμι, Ar. ; συμφράσσω, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 σταυρόω (with palisades), Thuc. 
 To fence round, περιπη^νϋμι, aor. 2. pass, -επά-γην, Pind. ; περι- 
 
 σταυρόω, and mid. Thuc. Xen.; περιφράσσω, Hipp.; συμπερι- 
 
 φράσσω, Arist. 
 Fenced round, περίερκτος, ov, Pherecr. 
 Well fenced, εύερκης, Horn. 
 Serving as a fence, περίβολος, ov, Pherecr. 
 
 Fennel, μαρΰθος, Epich. ; μάράθον, Anaxand. ; μαραθρον, Dem. 
 To ferment, ζϋμόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 Fermentation, ζυμωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Anything fermented, ζύμωμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 Fern, πτερις, Ίδος, η, ace. πτεριν, Theoph. Theoc. ; σπολοπενδριον, 
 
 not the same sort as πτερις, Theoph. 
 Ferocious, 'αέριος, ά, bv, and bς, bv (I before a long syll. Horn.), 
 
 Hom. Soph. Plat. ; ώμbς, Omn. Att. ; ώμόφρων, δ καϊ η, neut. 
 
 ov, gen. όνος, Trag. See Cruel. 
 Ferociously, &ypia, Hes. ; ώμοφρόνως, iEsch. ; ώμώς, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. See Cruelly. 
 Ferocity, ^ριότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Cruelty. 
 A ferret, ϊκτις, Ίδος, η, Ar. Arist. ; yάλεη, contr. yάλη, Arist. 
 A ferule (at the bottom of a scabbard), μύκης, ητος, δ, Hdt. 
 To ferry, πορθμεύω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 To ferry across, διαπορθμεΰω, Hdt. Plat. 
 A ferry, πopθμbς (though rarely used in respect of there actually 
 
 being a ferry across the strait implied), Hom. JEsch. Eur. ; πορ- 
 
 θμειον, Hdt. 
 A ferry boat, πορθμεΐον, Hdt. Xen. 
 Tlte ferry boats used for crossing tlie river, πλοία τα διαπορθμεύυντα 
 
 Tbv πότάμον, Hdt. 
 A being ferried across, πορθμδς, Soph. 
 A ferryman, πορθμευς, Horn. Eur. Hdt. iEschin. 
 The body of ferrymen, Tb πορθμευτϊκύν, Arist. 
 Fertile, βάθΰληιος, ov, Hom. ; ερΐ§ωλος, ov, Hom. ; ερΊ€ώλαξ, άκος, 
 
 δ καϊ η καϊ Tb, Hom. ; ερΊθηλτ]ς, Hom. ; ζείδωρος, ov, Hom. ; πίων, 
 
 δ καϊ η, neut. π?ον, also fem. πίειρα, compar. νϊότερος, πΐότατος, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Theoc.; πολυπϋρος, ov, Hom. iEsch.; βωτιανειρα, only 
 
 fem. Hom. h. ; τρίπολος, ov, Hom. Hes. ; πολύκαρπος, ov, Hom. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. ; βάθυς, εϊα, υ, compar. βαθύτερος and βαθιών {ΐ Att., 
 
 ϊ elsewhere), Hom. Eur. ; βαθϋλείμων, ωνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, 
 
 Pind. ; λΊπάρος, Pind. Eur. Ar. ; βάθύχθων, b καϊ η, neut. ov, 
 
 gen. όνος, iEsch. ; βαθύπλουτος, ov, iEsch. ; βάθύσπορος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; καλλΐ§ωλος, ov, Eur. ; κάρπΊμος, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; πολύ- 
 
 βωλος, ov, Eur. ; πολύσπορος, ov, Eur. ; βάθύyειoς, ov, Ion. 
 
 βάθύyεoς, Att. βάθύyεως, Hdt. Theoph. Call. ; πολύσΐτος, < 
 
 Xen. ; φopbs, bv, Theoph. ; πολύστάχυς, δ καϊ η\ neut. 
 
 Theoc. 
 Fertile in trees, ατγλαόδενδρος, ov, Pind. 
 Fertile in all things, παμφόρος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 Fertile land, ούθαρ άρούρης, Hom. 
 To be fertile, bpyάω, Theoph. 
 To make fertile, to fertilise, κνω, in aor. 1. εκΰσα, iEsch. ; πϊαίνω, 
 
 iEsch.; μειλίσσω, M^ch.; καρπίζω, iEsch. 
 Making fertile, fertilising, ζώφΰτος, ov, iEsch.; πολύτεκνος, ov 
 
 (of a river), iEsch.; λϊπάpbς, iEsch.; ώκύτοκος, ov, Soph. 
 A fertiliser, πίασμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. 
 Fertility, αρετή, Hdt. ; πολϋσϊτία, Xen. ; yεvvaιότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Xen. 
 Fervency, δερμότης, ητος, ή, Plat. See Warmth. 
 
FERVENT. 
 
 Fervent, Srepubs, η, bv, and bs, bis, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Antipho. 
 
 See Warm, Earnest. 
 Fervour, προθυμία (Γ sometimes poet., not Att.), Omn. See 
 
 Eagerness. 
 To fester, φλεγμαίνω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 A festering afterwards, επϊπύησις, εως, 77, Hipp. 
 Δ festival, εορτή, Horn. Trag. Theoc. Xen. Dem.; δρτη, Hdt. ; 
 
 τελετή, Pind. Eur. ; κώμος, h. Theogn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; πάνηγύρις, εως, 77, Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; παίγνια, 
 
 Ar. 
 A triennial festival, τριετηρϊς, ΐδος, 17, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 A festival celebrated by night, παννυχϊς, ΐδος, η, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 A sacred festival, 'Ίερομηνία, Pind. 
 T/ie celebration of a festival, εόρτάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Belonging to a festival, επϊκώμιος, Pind. ; εορταστικές, Plat. 
 To celebrate festivals, to go in festal ρι -ocession, etc., κωμάζω, some- 
 times c. dat. of the person or deity in whose honour the festival 
 
 is held, or c. ace. of the person, sometimes c. ace. of the festival, 
 
 used also mid. (rare) but not in pass. Hes. Theogn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εορτάζω (δρτάζω Hdt.), no mid. or pass. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; πανηγυρίζω, no mid. or pass. Hdt. 
 Having no share in the sacred festival, άνεορτος ιερών {ανεορτος, 
 
 ov), Eur. 
 Festivity, ευφροσύνη, Omn. poet. Xen. ; ευφρονα, τα, iEsch. ; 
 
 άγλαϊα, Hes. Pind. 
 And I rejoice in the festivity, γάνύμαι δε SaiTbs η[§η$, Eur. 
 Festively, εύψροσύνως, Theogn. 
 To fetch, φέρω, fut. οϊσω, oftener οϊσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα (ηνεικα 
 
 Horn.), aor. 2. ηνεγκον {ήνεικον Horn.), aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, no 
 
 perf. pass., and perf. act. ενηνοχα, rare in simple verb, also aor. 
 
 1. and aor. 2. mid. [Horn, has also 3d sing. pres. φέρησι, as if from 
 
 φέρημι, 2d pi. imper. sync, φέρτε, and an imper. οίΐσε, with in- 
 
 fin. οίσειν, οϊσέμεν, and οίσέμεναι], Omn. ; στέλλω, Soph. ; esp. 
 
 to fetch for oneself, φορέομαι, mid. Eur. 
 To fetch (as a thing which is sold fetches a price), 'άπάγϊνέω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. (h. also has άγινησω, but not in this sense), 
 
 Hdt. ; ευρίσκω, fut. εύρήσω,ηο aor. 1., perf. εΰρηκα, aor. 2. ευρον, 
 
 only act. used in this sense, Hdt. Xen. Isas. 
 Wlien any one sells a bad servant, and sells him for v;hat he will 
 
 fetch, όταν tis οικετην πονηρά πόλη καϊ άποδώται του ευρόντος, 
 
 Xen. 
 Tie would not wait for a higJier price, nor for a profit, bid sold it 
 for what it would fetch at once, ούδ' εούνατ άναμεϋειν Tb πλέον, 
 
 ουδέ το λυσιτελουν, αλλά του ηδη ευρίσκοντος άπεδίδοτο, 
 
 iEschin. 
 Fetid, δΰςώδης, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Arist. Theoc. ; κάκοσμος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Soph.; δύςοδμος, ov, Hdt. 
 Rather fetid, 'ϋπομΰσάρος, ov, Hipp. 
 The fetlocks, κύνέποδες, οι, Xen. 
 A fetter, πέδη. Horn. Theogn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; γυιόπεδαι, 
 
 at, no sing. Pind. iEsch. ; δεσμά, άτος, Tb, Horn. ; δεσμbs, pi. 
 
 usu. δεσμά, but also δεσμοί, Horn. h. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δεσμωμα, 
 
 άτος, Tb, iEsch. ; ψαλιον, iEsch. ; άμφΐ'€ληστρον, iEsch. ; 
 
 ποδοΊν σΰνωρϊς (ΐδος, η), iEsch. 
 Fettered, δέσμιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Soph. Eur. ; δεσμώτης, 
 
 iEsch. ; in fern, δεσμώτις, ΐδος, η, Soph. 
 One who has been fettered a long time, όψϊπέδων, ωνος, δ, Menand. 
 To fetter, πεδάω, Horn. Pind. )Esch. Soph. Plat. ; δέω, fut. δησω, 
 
 perf. δέδεκα, etc. Omn. ; εμποδίζω, Hdt. 
 Feud, έρις, ϊδος, ace. ιδα and ιν, η, Omn. See Quarrel. 
 Fever, πΰρε^ς, Horn. Xen. Plat. Hipp. ; πυρ, πυpbs, Tb, no pi. 
 
 Hipp. ; καύσος, Hipp. 
 To have a fever, πύρέσσω, fut. £a>., but rare except in pres. and 
 
 imperf. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 To have a fever afierwards, επιπυρέσσω, Hipp. 
 Feverish, πυρετώδης, Hipp.; καυσώδης, Hipp.; καυμάτώδης 
 
 Hipp. ; 'ϋπόπύρος, ov, Hipp. 
 To be feverish, 'ύποπϋρεταίνω, Hipp. 
 To feel feverish previously, προπυρεταίνω, Hipp. 
 To feel feverish aftenvards, επϊπυρεταίνω, Hipp. 
 Few, παΰρος, and compar. παυρότερος, in pos. sens, (never used 
 
 except in pi., nor ever in compar. by Attic writers), Omn. poet.; 
 
 ολίγος, superl. δλΐγιστος (Call, also has compar. όλίζων), Omn. ; 
 
 βραχύς, compar. -ύτερος and -ίων (i Att., t elsewhere), iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. ; σπάνιος, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μάνδς, Xen. ; 
 197 
 
 FIFTEEN. 
 
 μέτριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Xen. ; ευάρΤθμητος, ov, Xen. Plat. • 
 
 'άρίθμη^ς, Theoc. 
 Fewer, ol ελάσσονες, Hdt. 
 
 A few at a time (in small parties), κατ'' ολίγους, Hdt. 
 To befeiv, σπανίζω, fut. -ΐσω, Pind. Ar. 
 From few places, ολϊγάχόθεν, Hdt. 
 Afeiv times, δλίγάκις, Eur. Thuc. 
 In few places, δλίγάχοΰ, Plat. 
 
 Fewness, δλϊγότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; μάνότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 A fibre, ν ευρον, usu. in pi. Plat. 
 Of fine fibres, λεπτοϊνος, ov, Theoph. 
 With few fibres, ολΧγδΐνος, ov, Theoph. 
 With many fibres, πολύϊνος, ov, Theoph. 
 Fickle, άεσί'φρων, δ καϊ η, gen. όνος, Horn. ; κουφόνοος, ov, 
 
 contr. -νους, -νουν, iEsch. Soph. ; έμπληκτος, ov, Soph. ; μετα- 
 
 €ουλος, ov, Ar. ; αστάθμητος, ov, Ar. Dem. ; πάλίμ§ολος, ov, 
 
 Plat. iEschin. ; πλάνος, Menand. ; 'ά§έ§αιος, ov, Dem. 
 Ficklely, ά§ε§αίως, Menand. 
 Fickleness, μετα§ουλία or μεταιβολία, Simon. 
 Fiction, πλάσμα, άτος, Tb, Dem. 
 
 Fictitious, 7rot7jTbs, Pind. Eur. ; πλάσης, Soph. Eur. See False. 
 Fictitiously, πλαστώς, Plat. 
 Fidelity, πίστις, εως, η, sometimes c. dat. of the person towards 
 
 whom, Theogn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; πιστότης, ητος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To fidget (through fear), μετοκλάζω, fut. -άσω, Horn. 
 A field, 'αροσις, εως, η, Horn. ; γoυvbς (very often in Horn. 
 
 γoυvbς άλωης), Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt.; 'άλωη (only of fertile 
 
 fields), Horn. ; 'άρονρα (of course properly like άροσις and 
 
 αροτος (an arable field), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 'άγρος, Omn. ; 
 
 σπορη^ς, iEsch. ; γύης, ου, δ, usu. in pi. Trag. Plat. ; ληϊον 
 
 (used too in Horn, and Hes. but only of the crop on the field), 
 
 Theoc. 
 A grass field, λειμών, ώνος, δ, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; λείμαξ, 
 
 ακυς, δ, Eur. ; ττόα, Xen. See Meadoiv. 
 With many corn-fields, πολϋλήϊος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 With rich grass fields, βάθύλειμος, ov, Horn. See Meadow. 
 Of the field, 'άγρώτης, ου, only masc. (the beasts of the field, &ηρες 
 
 αγρωται), Eur. 
 Feeding in the fields, αγρονόμος, ov, Soph. 
 To pass tlie night in the fields, έπαυλίζομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 A fieldfare, τρίχας, αδος, η, Arist. 
 Fierce, ζαχρηης, only in pi. Horn. ; "άγριος, a, ov, and ος, ov 
 
 (Horn, lengthens Γ before a long syllable, as 'αγρίου), Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; β\oσϋpbς, a, bv, and bς, bv, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; μάλεpbς (esp. of fire), Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. ; δριμύς, 
 
 Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; κpάτεpbς, Horn. Pind. Hes. 
 
 iEsch. ; κapτεpbς, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; στεpεbς, Pind. iEsch. ; 
 
 τράχυς, Sol. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; βλοσυρόφρων, δ καϊ η, 
 
 gen. όνος, iEsch. ; γopγbς, iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; ώμοδάκης, iEsch.; 
 
 τρΐπαλτος, ov (of calamity), iEsch. ; 'υβριστής, οΰ, only masc. 
 
 (of animals), Eur. Xen. 
 Fierce-looking, γοργώψ, ώπος, δ καϊ η, no neut. Eur. ; 7op7a>7ros•, 
 
 bv, iEsch. Eur. ; fem. γοργώπις, ϊδος, Soph. ; γλαυ^ς, Pind. 
 
 (Lid. and Sc. consider γλαυκώπις and γλαυκώψ rather as 
 
 " fierce-looking " than " blue-ej-ed"). See Cruel. 
 To be fierce, 'άγριόομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. 
 To be fierce, or to look fierce, ταυρόυμαι, pass. /Esch. Eur. 
 She looks fierce at her sewanis with tlie look of a lion with young 
 
 cubs, τοκάδος δέργμα λεαίνης άποταυρουται δμωσίν, Eur. 
 Fiercely, "άγρια, Hes. ; ώμώς, Thuc. Xen. ; ώμοφρόνως, iEsch. 
 Looking fiercely, ταυρηδδν, Ar. Plat. See Cruelly. 
 Fierceness, ώμότης, ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; πΐκρότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; άγριότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 The biting fierceness of fire, or of a disease, γνάθος, η, iEsch. 
 Fiery, cuflbs, Pind. Bacchyl. ; αϊθων, δ καϊ η, gen. ωνος, Pind. ; 
 
 πυρπαλάμος, ov, Pind. ; πύραυγης, h. ; ζάπϋρος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 άμφίπύρος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; πϋρΊφλέγων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, 
 
 etc. Eur. ; πυρώδης, Plat. ; πυροειδης, Plat. ; πύρω^ς, Antiph. ; 
 
 διαπΰρος, ov (of the mind), Plat. ; πύρόεις, Anth. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 πύρινος, Arist. 
 
 Very fiery, ύπέρπύρος, ov, Arist. 
 Fierydooking, πύpωπbς, bv (of the sun, of lightning, etc.), iEsch. ; 
 
 πύρΐχρώς, δ καϊ η, gen. ώτος, Arist. 
 Fifteen, πεντεκαίδεκα, Hdt. etc. 
 
FIFTH. 
 
 Fifteen years old, πεντεκαιδεκαετης, δ καϊ η, Arist. 
 
 The fifteenth part, πεντεκαιδεκάτημόρων, Hipp. 
 
 The fifteenth, πεντεκαιδεκάτος, Pint. ; πεντεπεκαιδεκάτος, Anth. 
 
 A squadron of fifteen ships, πεντεκαιδεκάνάία, Dein. 
 
 Fifth, πέμπτος, Omn. See Five. 
 
 A fifth part, πεμπτημόρων, Plat. ; to επίπεμπτον, Ar. Xen. 
 
 On the fifth day, πεμπταίος, Horn. Xen. Dem. 
 
 The fifth day before, πρόπεμπτα, Lex. ap. Dem. 
 
 Fiftieth, πεντηκοστός, Plat. 
 
 A fiftieth, the tax of a fiftieth, πεντηκοστή, Dem. 
 
 To he taxed one-fiftieth, πεντηκυστεύομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 Fifty, πεντήκοντα, Horn. 
 
 The. number fifty, or a number of fifty, πεντηκοντάς, άδος, η. 
 
 Soph. 
 Fifty years old, πεντηκονταετης, contr. -κοντούτης, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 fern, πεντηκονταετία, Ίδος, Thuc. 
 
 Worth or weighing fifty drachma}, πεντήκοντα δραχμος, ov, Plat. 
 With fifty heads, πεντηκοντάκάρηνος, ov, Hes. 
 With or consist///;/ of fifty children, πεντηκοντάπαις, δ καϊ η, gen. 
 
 — παιδος, JEsch. 
 A ship of fifty oars, πεντηκόντορος, η, Pind. Eur. Thnc. 
 The captain of a ship of 'fifty oars, πεντηκόνταρχος, Xen. 
 Inez-easing fifty fold, πεντηκοντάχοος, ov, contr. χους, χουν, 
 
 Theoph. 
 A commander of fifty men, πεντηκοντηρ, ηρος, δ, Thuc. Xen. ; πεν- 
 
 τηκοστηρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. 
 Consist///!/ of fifty iicres, πεντηκοντό-γυος, ov, Horn. 
 Fifty fathoms deep, πεντηκοντόρ-/υως, ov, Hdt. 
 A band of fifty me//, πεντηκοστύς, ύος, rj, Thuc. Xen. 
 Fifty thousand, πεντακιςμυριοι, Hdt. 
 Δ fig, σΰκον, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 A dried fig, ισχάς, άδος, η, Ar. ; ίσχάδων, Ar. 
 A little fig, σϋκάρων, Eupol. ; σύκίδων, Ar. 
 An early fig, φϊβάλεοι, at, Ar. ; φιβάλεα σΰκα, Pherecr. 
 A winter fig, ΰλυνθος, η, Hes. Hdt. 
 A wild fig, ερϊνος, Soph. ; ερίνεον, contr. ουν, Arist. 
 A sort of wild fig looking ripe when unripe, φήληξ, ηκος, δ, Soph. 
 
 Ar. 
 A fig for his courage, μορμω του θράσους, .Ar. 
 A fig leaf, hplov, Ar. 
 A fig tree, σϋκεη, almost always contr. σϋκη, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 κράδη, Ar. 
 A wild fig tree, ερϊνεος, δ, Horn. 
 A young fig tree, σϋκϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 A fig tree of a dark colour, κορώνεως, η, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to a fig tree, ερϊνος, Eur. 
 Of a fig or a Jig tree, σύκινος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Like figs, σϋκίτης, ου, only masc. Hipp.; συκώδης, neut. ες, Arist. 
 A drink made of figs, σύκων, Hipp. 
 To gather figs, σϋκάζω, sometimes c. ace. cognat. Ar. Xen. ; σύκο- 
 
 λο-γεω, Ar. 
 A fig seller, Ισχάδοπώλης, ου, Pherecr., fem. Ισχαδόπωλις, ϊδος, 
 
 Ar. 
 Bearing iui?iter figs, δλυνθοφόρος, ov, Arist.j 
 A fig ?iibbler, σϋκοτρά~γίδης, Archil. 
 To eat figs, σϋκοτ ρότ/εω, Theoph. 
 A buyer of figs, ισχάδώνης, ου, δ, Pherecr. 
 Fig-beslippered, σϋκοπεδιλος, ov, Cratin. 
 Fight, χάρμη, Horn. ; αιχμή, Horn. ; 'άμιλλα, Horn. ; φυλοπις, 
 
 gen. ϊδος, ace. ϊδα and ιν, η, Horn. Hes. Soph, (only in ch.), Ar. ; 
 
 άυτη, Horn. Pind. ; ερις, ερ~ίδος, ace. ερϊδα [and ερ Horn.] (some- 
 times ερις πολέμοω,ερις'Άρηος,ερις μάχης, Horn.), Xen. ; δηϊότης, 
 
 ητος, η, Horn. Hdt. Αρ. Rh. ; δηρις, ως, ή, Horn. iEsch. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; νεικος, τ\ Horn. Pind., (often also with other words, as 
 
 νεΊκος πολέμου, v. φυλόπιδος, etc. Horn.) ; πόλεμος, and poet. 
 
 πτόλεμος (not Att.), Horn. Hes. Eur. ; δάϊς, η, only in dat. δάϊ, 
 
 Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ap. Rh., also ace. δάϊν, Call. ; ύσμίνη, dat. 
 
 sing, ύσμίνη and ύσμ?νι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μάχη, Omn. ; άλαλη, 
 
 Pind.; ομάδος, Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; άλκη, Pind. vEsch. Eur; 
 
 συμβολή, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; πάλη, also πάλη δορδς, Eur. ; 
 
 σύστασις, εως, η, Hdt. ; πρόςμιξις, εως, η, Thuc. ; κϋδοιμος, 
 
 Theoc. 
 A close fight, αύτοσχεδίη, Horn, ; αύτοσταδίη, Horn. ; ώθισμος, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A fair fight, 'ϊθύμαχία, Hdt. 
 198 
 
 FIGHT. 
 
 A fight by night, νυκτομάχία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A naval fight, ναυμαχία, Omn. prose. 
 
 A fight of infantry, πεζομάχία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A fight of cavalry, ίππομαχία, Thuc. 
 
 To fight, πληκτίζομαι, mid., c. dat. Horn.; δηιόω, also δρόω, only 
 act. Horn. ; συντρέχω, fut. -δραμουμαι, aor. 2. -εδράμον, pert'. 
 -δεδρομα, Horn. ; άντιάω, fut. -ασω, etc., c. gen. Horn. ; οηριάομαι, 
 mid., no pass., only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; σύνειμι 
 (oftenest in prose ξύνειμι), pres. part, συνιων, imperf. συνηειν, 
 dual poet, συνίτην, 3d. pi. σύνισαν, no other tenses, Horn. Hes. ; 
 κρίνομαι, mid. and pass., aor. 1. pass, εκρΐθην, poet. part, κρινθείς, 
 Hoin. lies. ; διακρίνομαι, Horn. Hdt. ; μάρνάμαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. Hes. Tyrt. Pind. Eur. ; συμφερομαι, pass., c. fut. 
 mid. σΰνο'ισομαι, no pert"., aor. 1. σΰνηνείχθην, c. dat. Horn. Hes. 
 yEsch. Thuc. ; πυλεμίζω, and poet, πτολεμ'ιζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; μάχομαι, mid., pres. part, 
 poet, μαχειόμενος and μαχεούμενος (not Att.), fut. μαχεσομαι, 
 poet, μαχεσσομαι, Att. usu. μαχοΰμαι [probably too used in 
 Horn., though Linn, and Sc. call μαχεϊται (in Horn. II. 20, 26.) 
 the Ion. pros.], aor. 1. έμαχεσάμην, poet. 4μαχεσσάμην (Αρ. Rh. 
 has also aor. 1. pass, εμάχεσθην), Omn.; αίχμάζω, iEsch. ; 
 πολεμεω. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, mid., also pass, in pass. 
 Miis., fut. mid. ά^ωνίσομαι, Att. α*γωνωυμαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 προσμί-γνύμι, c. dat. or c. προς and ace. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; δια- 
 μάχομαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άνάμαχομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 προςμάχομαι, c. dat. Plat.; άντιόομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass., c. 
 dat. Udt. ; διαξίφίζομαι, mid., c. dat. Ar. ; ανταγωνίζομαι, c. dat. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; συνάπτω, only act. in this sense, Hdt. ; 
 συμμίσ"γω, Thuc. ; συρυάσσω, fut. -ξω, Thuc. Xen. ; συμβάλλω, 
 no aor. 1., perf. συμβεβληκα (see phrases below), c. dat. or c. προς 
 and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; παλαίω, Plat. 
 
 To fight with fists, πυκτεύω, Xen. Plat. See To box. 
 
 To fight in, εμμάχομαι, Hdt. ; ένά-γωνίζομαι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To fight fur, άμφ'ίμάχομαι, c. gen. Horn.; 'ύπερμαχομαι, c. gen. 
 Soph. ; 'ύπερμαχεω, c. gen. Soph. Eur. ; προμάχομαι, c. gen. 
 Soph. Ar. ; προμάχεω, c. gen. Lycurg. ; προπολεμέω, c. gen. or 
 c. 'ϋπερ and gen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To fight from (a tower, or wall, etc.), 'απομαχομαι, sine cas. Thuc. 
 
 To fight around, άμφ'ίμάχομαι, c. ace. Horn.; περϊμαχομαι, Xen. 
 
 To fight to the e/id, συνδιάμάχομαι, Plat. 
 
 To fight together icith (as allies), συμμάχεω, c. dat. iEsch. Soph. 
 Thuc. Plat.; συμμαχομαι, c. dat. Xen. Plat.; συνασπίζω, Xen.; 
 συνα-γωνίζομαι, Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 To march forthwith to fight, συνεκμαχεω, Ar. 
 
 To fight in single combat, or unaided by allies, μονομάχεω, Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To fight as a cavalry soldier, ίππομαχεω, or in a skirmish of 
 cavalry, Thuc. 
 
 To fight as an infantry soldier, or in a land battle opposed to a naval 
 one, πεζομαχεω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. 
 
 To fight in the first ranks, προμάχίζω, c. dat. of the adversary, also 
 c. dat. of one's comrades in front of whom one fights, only pres. 
 and imperf. act. Horn. ; προμάχομαι, Horn. ; προμάχεω, Xen. 
 
 To fight by sea, ναυμάχεω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δια- 
 ναυμάχεω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To fight by sea for, προναυμάχεω, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 To fight together with (as allies) by sea, συνναυμάχεω, Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To icish to fight by sea, ναυμαχησείω, only pres. Thuc. 
 
 To fight with ill success, δυσμάχεω, Soph. 
 
 To fight with a shadow', σκιάμάχεω, Plat. 
 
 To fight off, i. e. make excuses to avoid, ''άπομαχομαι, c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 Phrases for To fight, μί^νΰμι (pres. in Horn. usu. μίσ-γω and 
 μίσ^ομαι pass.) χειράς τε, μένος τε, Horn. ; μίσ*γομαι εν δάϊ, 
 Horn.; μ'ισηομαι εν πάλαμησι, Horn. ; μί^νυμι β'ιαν, c. dat. of the 
 enemy, Pind. ; μί^νυμι" Κρη, Soph.; συμβάλλω μάχεσθαι, Horn.; 
 συμβάλλομαι (mid.) μάχεσθαι, Horn.; συμβάλλω ρϊνους, Horn. 
 Xen.; συμβάλλω πόλεμον, Horn. ; συμβάλλω ασπίδας, Ar. ; συμ- 
 βάλλω μάχην,Έχίτ. ; επΐμί-γνυμι χείρας, c.dat. of the enemy, Pind.; 
 κρίνομαι "Αρηϊ, Horn. ; σύνειμι (or ζΰνειμι, the more usu. form, 
 from είμι) μάχεσθαι, Horn. ; σύνειμι εριδι, . Horn. ; σύνειμι 
 έριδος περί δυμοβόροιο, Horn.; σύνειμι εις μάχην, Hdt.; συν- 
 άπτω πόλεμον, σ. μάχην, c. dat. of the enemy, or sine cas. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; συνάπτω μάχη, Eur. ; συνάπτω φάσ^άνα, Eur. ; 
 συνέχομαι (pass.) αϊχμησι, Hdt. ; els χείρας έρχομαι, esp. in aor. 
 
 
FIGHTER. 
 
 2. sync, ήλθον, Thuc. Xen. ; els χαίρων νόμον'άφΊκνεομαι, esp. in 
 
 aor. 2. άφϊκόμην, Hdt. ; άντιάζω μάχην, c. dat. of the enemy, 
 
 Pind.; συνέρχομαι (fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, sync. Att. 
 
 -ηλθον) els μάχην, Plat. 
 7b fight by sea, συναρμόζω βάριδα, c. dat. Eur. 
 To fight on walls, τειχομάχεω, only act. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To fight fairly, i. e. resolutely against, στημεναι (for στηναι, aor. 
 
 2. of 'ίστημι) &ντα καϊ Ίθϋς μαχεσασθαι, Horn. 
 To be slain in fight, εν χειρών νόμω άπόλλϋμαι, Hdt. 
 To slay in tlve heat of the fight, iv χερσϊν άποκτείνω, Thuc. 
 The fight was such . . . and having been fought by most important 
 
 cities, η μεν μάχη τοιαύτη ... iy ενετό . . . και ύπο άξιολογωτά- 
 
 των πόλεων συνελθουσα, Thuc. 
 One must fight, μάχετεον. Plat. ; μάχητεον, Αρ. Rh. ; one must 
 
 fight against fruitlessly, δυςμάχητεον, c. neg. Soph. 
 To cause to fight, bring together to fight, συνελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, 
 
 etc. Horn. ; συμβάλλω, c. ace. of the one party and dat. of the 
 
 other, no aor. 1., perf. —§ε§ληκα, Horn.; συνίημι (aor. 1. συνηκα, 
 
 poet, συνεηκα) εριδι μάχεσθαι, Horn. ; συνάπτω, Soph. Eur. 
 A fighter, μαχητή, οΰ, 6, Horn. Pind. ; πολεμιστής and πτο- 
 
 λεμιστης, ου, 6, Horn. Pind. ; αίχμητης, poet, αίχμητα, Horn. 
 
 Pind. 
 One who fights in the front rank, πρόμο5, sometimes c. dat. of the 
 
 enemy, Horn. ; πρόμαχος, Horn. Tyrt. Pind. /Esch. 
 The fighter in a chariot (not the charioteer), επϊξάτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Plat. 
 One who fights with as an ally, σύμμαχος, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 συναγωνιστής, Dem. /Eschin. See Warrior, Ally, etc. ' 
 To be fought with, μαχητός, Horn. 
 Without fighting, "αδήριτος, ov, Horn. 
 In good condition for fighting, αξιόμαχος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Unfit for fighting (of a wounded man), 'απόμαχος, ov, Dem. 
 Belonging to a naval fight, ναύμάχος, ov, Horn. Hdt. 
 Fighting straight on, resolutely, 'ϊθυμαχος, ov, Simon. ; εύθύμάχος, 
 
 ov, Simon. ; εύθύμάχης, ου, Pind. 
 Fighting for, πρόμαχος, ov, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Fought fur, or worth fighting for, περίμαχητος, ov, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ^Eschin. 
 Figurative speaking, εικονολογία, Plat. 
 Figure (of a person), φυη, usu. in praise, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Theoc. ; μορφή, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; μόρφω- 
 μα, ατός, το, iEsch. Eur. ; σχήμα, άτος, το, any sort of figure — 
 
 the figure of a man, a figure in dancing, a figure in music or 
 
 rhetoric, a figure in logic, — Trag. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 σχημάτων (of a dance), Plat. ; τύπος, either the real figure of a 
 
 man, or a figure in drawing or carving, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Hdt. 
 A figure (not a reality), εϊδωλον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. iEschin.; 
 
 πλάσμα, άτος, το, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; ζώον (of an animal), Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; παράδειγμα, άτος, τδ, Hdt. 
 A s nearly as possible like an eagle in figure, ες τά μάλιστα α'ιετφ 
 
 περιηγησιν ομοιότατος, Hdt. See Imagine. 
 To figure, or express figuratively, αΐνίσσομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To filch, πάράτρώγω, fut. -τρώγομαι, aor. 2. -ετράγον, Ar. See 
 
 To steal. 
 A file, ρίνη, Xen. 
 
 A file of men, στοίχος, Thuc. See Rank. 
 To file off, to make men file off (military term), πάραγω,τιο aor. 1 ., 
 
 aor. 2. -ηγάγον, no perf. or very rare, Xen. 
 Filings, ρϊνηματα, τά, Plat. 
 To fill, πιμπλανω, only pres. pass., [nearly all verbs of filling 
 
 govern an ace. of the thing filled, and a gen. of the thing with 
 
 which it is filled], Horn. ; πιμπλάω, Hes. ; πίμπλημι, fut. 
 
 -πλησω, etc., perf. pass, πεπλησμαι, also pluperf. pass, (or aor. 2, 
 
 mid. as Lidd. and Sc. call it) επλημην, imper. πλησο, opt. 
 
 πλ-ρμην, etc. in pass, sens., sometimes also c. dat. of the thing 
 
 with which, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; "'άνάπίμπλημι, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εμπίμπλημι, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; διάπίμπλημι, Thuc. ; εκπίμπλημι, Eur. Xen.; 
 
 ύποπίμπλημι, Hdt. ; άποπίμπλημι, Thuc. ; επιπίμπλημι, Ar. ; 
 
 κάταπίμπλημι, Plat. ; βύω, fut. βύσω, perf. pass. βε§υσμαι, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; επιστέφομαι, mid., only of filling a cup, Horn. ; 
 
 7^μίζω,^ jEsch. Eur. Xen. ; πληρόω, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άνάπληρόω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκπληρόω, Eur. ; 
 
 σϋνεξαναπληρόω, Hipp. ; συμπληρόω, Plat. ; φράσσω, fut. 
 
 Φράξω, etc. Pind. ; εγχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. -εχευσα, oftener 
 199 
 
 FINANCIER. 
 
 sync, -εχευα or -εχεα, perf. pass, -κεχΰμαι, only of filling a cup, 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; μεστόω, Soph. Plat. ; "άνάμεστόω, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 'άπομεστόω, Plat. ; διαμεστόω, Arist. ; επανθίζω, c. dat. of the 
 
 thing with which, TEsch. ; συςσάττω, fut. -£ω, Ar. ; κατακλύζω, 
 
 fut. -κλύσω, Xen. ; κάτάπυκνόω, Arist. 
 To fill (a place with sound), κάτεχω, fut. καθεξω or κατασχησω, 
 
 imperf. κατεΊχον, aor. 2. κάτεσχον, no perf. or aor. 1 . Horn. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To -fill up (e. g. a square of men, etc.), άνεκπίμπλημι, Xen. 
 To fill up (a number), προςπληρόω, Xen. 
 To fill in opposition (as one army occupies a road in opposition to 
 
 another army), άντάνάπ'ιμπλημι, Xen. 
 To fill up in turn, άντεμπίμπλημι, Plat. 
 To fill up (the ranks of an army), άντΊπληρόω, Xen. 
 To fill up (a harbour, or any excavation, by casting earth in), 
 
 χώννϋμι, Hdt. Dem. iEschin. 
 To fill by digging, συσκάπτω, Theoph. 
 To fill by casting heaps of earth in, χώννϋμι, Hdt. ; εκχώννϋμι, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To fill up so as to make equal, άντάνάπληρόω, Dem. 
 To fill tip at tlie same time, συγκάτάπ'ιμπλημι, Arist. ; σννάνάπλη- 
 
 ρόω, Theoph. 
 To fill up besides, προςάνάπίμπλημι, Arist. 
 To add to so as to fill, προςαναπληρόομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To fill overfull, 'νπερπληρόω, Xen. 
 
 To be filled, σάττομαι, pass. ^Esch. Xen. ; πυκνόομαι, pass. Xen. 
 To be filled too full, 'ΰπερπ'ιμπλάμαι, pass., perf. ύπερπεπλησμαι, 
 
 etc. Soph. Arist. 
 For your reputation, Ο old man, greatly fills cdl mouths, πολύ yap, 
 
 d; yipov, το σον όνομα διήκει πάντας, Soph. 
 What must be filled, εμπληστεος, Plat. 
 
 A filling, 'άνάπληρωσις, εως, η, Arist. ; σάξις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A filling (of a channel, or anything else to be filled by casting 
 
 in earth, etc.), χώσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; εγχωσις, Arist. 
 To one's fill, "αδην, poet, also άδδην, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 To give the Trojans their fill of war, Τρώας αδην ελάσαι πόλεμο ιο, 
 
 Horn. 
 One tcho fills, σάκτωρ, ορός, <5,'iEsch. 
 A fillet, δεσμά, άτος, το, Horn. ; άμπυξ, gen. ϋκος, δ καϊ η (η usu. 
 
 in Trag.), Horn. Trag. ; ''άνάδεσμη, Horn. Eur. ; σύνδετον, Eur. ; 
 
 ταινία (esp. as a sign of victory), Xen. Plat. ; ταινίδιπν, Hipp. ; 
 
 διάδημα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 To bind with a fillet, ταινιόω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; πάραμπΰκίζω, Ar. ; 
 
 άμπΰκάζω, Anth. 
 To wear a fillet, ταινιόομαι, mid. Ar. 
 Wearing a fillet wreathed round the head, ελΧκάμπυξ, ϋκος, 6 και η, 
 
 no neut. Pind. 
 Wearing a golden fillet, χρϋσάμπυξ, ΰκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. h. 
 
 Pind. 
 Wearing a dark or a blue fillet, κυάνάμπυξ, ϋκος, δ κα\ η, Pind. 
 
 Theoc. 
 A seller of fillets, ταινιόπωλις, Ίδος, η, Eupol. Dem. 
 To filter, ηθέω, Plat. ; διηθεω, Plat. ; "άπηθεω, Ar. ; σακκεω, 
 
 Hdt. ; σακκίζω, Theoph. ; 'ϋλ'ιζω, Diosc. ; δίύλί£ώ, Archyt. 
 
 Diosc. 
 To filter at the same time, συνδιεξηθεω, Plat. 
 To filter besides, προςδιηθεω, in mid. Arist. 
 A filter, 'ϋλιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Diosc. 
 Filtered, 'ϋλιστος, Diosc. 
 Filth, λύμα, άτος, το, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; ρύπος, δ, pi. οί ρύποι 
 
 and τά ρύπα, Horn. Ar. Plat. Theoc. ; πίνος, Trag. Ap. Rh. See 
 
 Dili. 
 Filthy, αυχμηρός, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; δυςπίνης, Soph. ; 
 
 πϊνάρος, Eur. ; 'ακάθαρτος, ov, Plat. See Dirty. 
 To be filthy, αύχμεω, Horn. Ar. ; ρϋπάω, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; ρϋπό- 
 
 ομαι, pass., perf. βερΰπωμαι, Horn. ; ρυπαίνομαι, pass., only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Xen. ; πΊνάω, Ar. See To be dirty. 
 A fin, πτερύγων, Arist. 
 
 With black fins, μελανοπτερυξ, δ καϊ η, gen. ϋγος, Ar. 
 Final, ύστατος, Horn. Trag. Xen. Dem. etc. ; τελευταίος, Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. See Last. 
 Finally, τελείως and τελεως, iEsch. ; τελευταΤον, Plat. 
 Finance, οικονομία. Plat. Dinarch. 
 Financial, οΙκονομΧκος, Plat. 
 A financier, οίκονόμος, Arist. 
 
FINCH. 
 
 A finch, σπίζα, Soph. Ar. ; σπίνος, Αγ.; σπίνων, Eubul. ; σπι- 
 
 νίδιον, Ar. (σπίνος and σπίζα are not the same bird however). 
 A mountain finch, ορόσπιζος, Arist. 
 To find, κϊχάνω, only in indie, pres. and imperf., all the moods 
 
 being borrowed from κίχημι (which does not exist however in 
 
 indie), opt. κιχείην, subj. poet, κιχείω, in fin. κιχημεναι, part. 
 
 κιχεϊς, also imperf. έκίχην, (the Trag. nse none of these forms 
 
 from κίχημι) fut. κιχησομαι, aor. 1. mid. εκΊχησάμην, aor. 2. 
 
 εκίχον, (Trag. have also pres. indie, κνγχάνω), c. ace., sometimes 
 
 (rarel)') c. gen. Horn. Archil. Trag. ; ευρίσκω, fut. εύρησω, no 
 
 aor. 1. act. though Anth. has aor. 1. mid. ηύράμην, aor. 2. 
 
 ευρον, perf. εΰρηκα, perf. pass, εϋρημαι, aor. 1. εύρέθην, etc. 
 
 Omn. ; εφευρίσκω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 εξευρίσκω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Time. Xen. ; κϋρέω, fut. κύρσω and 
 
 κύμήσω, aor. 1. εκυρσα and έκυρησα, no other tenses, no mid. 
 
 or pass., c. ace. or c. gen. iEsch. Eur. ; καταλαμβάνω, fut. 
 
 —ληφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έλάβον, perf. -είληφα, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 I shall find, δηω, no other mood, tense, or voice, Horn. 
 I found, ετετμον, no other tense, voice, or mood, Horn. A p. Rh. 
 To find out too late, μεταγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. —έγνων, as if from -γνώμι, perf. -έγνωκα, perf. pass. 
 
 -έγνωσμαι, /Esch. 
 To find out besides, προςευρίσκω, Soph. ; παρεξευρίσκω, Hdt. 
 To join in finding, συνεξευρίσκω, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 For why I should find you so disposed (towards me), δια τ'ι yap 
 
 αν κα\ τύχοιμι υμών τοιούτων, Lvs. ; so Xen. 
 These things arc immediately found out to be all imitation, μίμησις 
 
 ηδη ταύτα συνθηρεύεται, Ar. See To discover. 
 One must find out, εξευρετέον, Plat. 
 A finder, εύρετης, ου, δ, Plat. Isoc, in fern, εύρέτις, "ιδος, 
 
 Soph. 
 A finding, εϋρεσις, εως, η, Plat. See Discovery. 
 A lucky find, ερμαιον, Soph. Plat. 
 A thing found out, εύρημα, άτος, to, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ευρεμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Anth. See Discovery. 
 What must be found, εύρετέος, Thuc. 
 
 What can be fottnff, out, μετάλλητος, Pind. ; εύρετος, Soph. Xen. 
 Hard to find om, δυςεξεύρετος, ov, Arist. 
 Fine (of texture), λεπτός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 λεπτόμίτος, ov, Eur. ; λεπτουργης, h. ; λεπτοσπάθητος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; λεπτ^πηί/οϊ, ov, Eubul. ; μάνόστημος, ov, iEsch. ; λεπ- 
 
 ταλέος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Rather fine, 'ύπόλεπτος, ov, Hipp. 
 Fine, i. e. large, 'τφια, only neut. pi. of sheep, Horn. 
 A fine boy, επιεικής παις, Hdt. 
 Fine, i.e. handsome, costly, 'ά§ρότϊμος, ov (of cloth, etc.), iEsch.; 
 
 σεμνός, of a city, a house, clothes, etc. Ar. Isoc. Isa3. Dem. 
 Fine (of weather), αίθριος, ov, h. Theoc. ; εϋδιος, ov, Pind. Theoc. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; εύδιεινος, Plat. ; λευκός, iEsch. 
 Fine weather, αϊθρη, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; αιθρία, Ar. Hdt. ; ευδία, 
 
 Pind. Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 To be fine (of weather), ευδιάω. Αρ. Rh. 
 To make fine weather, 'άπαιθριάζω τα,ς νεφελας, Ar. 
 To make finely, άσκέω, Horn. ; ξύω, ξύσω, no perf., no mid. or 
 
 pass. Horn. 
 To make fine, λεπτννω, Arist. 
 To make fine beforehand, προλεπτύνω, Plat. 
 Fineness, λεπτότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Fineness, i. e. a consisting of fine particles, λεπτομέρεια, Arist. 
 Finely, εΐ, Omn. See Well. 
 To be a fine-looking man, ευσωμάτέω, Eur. Ar. 
 A fine, i. e. penalty, τϊμη, Horn. ; τίμημα, άτος,τδ, Plat. JEschin.; 
 
 προςττμημα, Dem. ; καταδίκη, Thuc. Dem. ; δίκη, Dem. ; επϊ- 
 
 €ολη, Lys, Dem. iEschin. ; ζημία, Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 To fine, ζημιόω, fut. mid. in pass. sens. c. dat. of the penalty, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; τιμάω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass. 
 
 sens. c. gen. of the penalty, c. dat. of the criminal or c. ace, 
 
 sometimes c. ace. of the crime, Plat. Lycurg. Dem. 
 Two, Pytdiodorus and Sophocles, they punislied with banishment, and 
 
 the third, Eurymedon, they fined, τους, μεν φυγρ έζημίωσαν, 
 
 Ώυθόδωρον καϊ ^οφοκλεα, Tbv δε τρίτον Ευρυμεδοντα χρήματα 
 
 επράξαντο, Thuc. 
 A finger, δάκτυλος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 The fingers, χερών "άκροι κτένες, iEsch. 
 200 
 
 FIRE. 
 
 The fore finger, λϊχάνος, Hipp. 
 
 With rosy fingers, βοδοδάκτύλος, ov, Horn. lies. 
 
 With red fingers, έρΰθροδάκτνλος, ov, Arist.; φοινϊκοδάκτύλος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 
 With long fingers, μακροδάκτΰλος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With five fingers, πεντεδάκτυλος, ov, Arist. 
 
 The hand with fire fingers, πέντοζον, Hes. 
 
 With eight fingers, όκτάδάκτνλος, or δκτωδάκτϋλος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A fingerstall, δακτνληθρα, Xen. 
 
 Of a finger's length, breadth, etc., δακτϋλιαως, Hipp. 
 
 A flute played icith the fingers, αύλος δακτύλϊκος, Ath. 
 
 Pointed at with the finger, δακτυλόδεικτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To finish, τολύπεύω, no pass. Horn. ; εκτολύπεύω, lies. iEsch. ; 
 'άνύω ('άνυτω is the more strictly Attic form, though the Attics 
 use both), Horn. Soph. Xen. ; διανύω (and Att. -ανυτω), Horn. ; 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. ; έξάνύω (and -ανυτω), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 κάτάνύω, Hdt. Xen. ; επάνύω, Hes. ; περαίνω and poet, (includ- 
 ing Trag.) πειραίνω, no perf. act. but perf. pass, πεπέρασμαι and 
 πεπείρασμαι, 3d pi. πεπέρανται and πεπείρανται, etc. Horn. Pind. 
 Omn. Att. ; δϊαπράσσω, often c. part. Horn. JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat.; τελεω (also τελείω, ετέλειον, Horn.), fut. τελέσω, etc. Omn.; 
 έκτελέω (imperf. poet, έξετέλειον Horn.), Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Hdt; 'άποτελέω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Andoc. ; διάτελέω, 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. ; επϊτελέω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; συντελέω, 
 Xen. Lys. Dem. ; τελευτάω, Omn. ; εκπονεω, Sapph. Pind. 
 Theoc. ; διαπλέκω, Pind. Hdt. ; εξυφαίνω, Pind. ; διάπεραίνω, 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; διεκπεραίνω, Soph. Xen. ; συμπεραίνω, Eur. 
 Plat. Isoc; 'άποπονέω, Ar. ; εκποιεω, Hdt.; έξεργάζομαι, mid., 
 imperf. έξειργαζόμην, perf. pass, έξειργασμαι, both in act. and 
 pass, sens., aor. 1. έξειργάσθην, only in pass, sens., Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc Xen. Plat.; 'απεργάζομαι, Xen. Piat. ; διεξεργάζο- 
 μαι, Plat. ; διατρέχω, fut. -δράμοΰμαι, perf. -δέδρομα, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. —εδράμον, Plat. ; "άποδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -δωκα, perf. pass. 
 -δεδομαι, etc. Lycurg. 
 
 To finish with, to finish at the same time, to help to finish, σϋνάπερ- 
 γάζομαι, Plat. ; σΰνάποτελεω, Plat. ; συνδιαπεραίνω, Plat. ; συν- 
 διαπονεω, Plat. 
 
 To finish previously, προεκπονεω, Simon. 
 
 To finish discussing any point, προχειρίζομαι (mid.) περί, c. gen. or 
 c ace. Arist. 
 
 To befinishul, — it (a cup) is all silver, but the edges are finished off 
 with gold, (κρητηρ) άργύρεος δε εστίν άπας, χρυσφ δ' επϊ χείλεα 
 κεκράανται (3d pi. perf. pass. poet, of κραίνω), Horn. 
 
 To be highly, carefully fifiishcd, 'ακριΒόομαι, pass. Ar. ; ''άπακρί- 
 €όομαι, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 One inust finish, διαπεραντεον, Plat. ; επϊτελεστεον, Isoc 
 
 Finished, τέλεος, and poet, τέλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Highly finished, τετυγμένος, Horn. ; 'άπηκρϊξωμένος, Isoc. See 
 Elaborate, (highly) Wrought. 
 
 Half finished, ημίεργος, ov, Hdt. ; ημιτελής, Isoc 
 
 Finite, πέράτοειδης, Plat. 
 
 The finite, το πέρας (gen. άτος), opp. to το άπειρον, Plat. 
 
 Fir, πεύκη, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; πίτυς, υος, η, dat. pi. 
 poet, also πίτυσσιν (not exactly the same tree as πεύκη), Horn. 
 Hdt. ; ελάτη (not the same as πεύκη), Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Made of fir, πεύκϊνος, Soph. Eur.; πευκηεις, Eur.; ελατϊνος and 
 ειλατϊνος, Horn. Eur. Anaxil. 
 
 Growing on the fir tree, πιτύϊνος (of the cones), Alex. 
 
 Fire (the element), πΰρ, πύρος, το, and in every sense, rare in pi. 
 except for the watch-fires of a camp, etc. (^Esch. and Xen. have 
 also an irreg. dat. πϋροίς), Omn. ; (generally) φλέγμα, άτος, 
 το, Horn.; φλοξ, φλογός, η (pi. only in Anth.) Omn. ; φλογ- 
 μος, Eur. ; άϊθος, δ and το, Eur. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A fire (in a room, etc, to warm one, or to sacrifice on), εσχαρα, 
 Plom. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; πυρκαϊα, Hdt. 
 
 A fire, i. e. a conflagration, εμπρησις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Drinking by the fire, πίνοντες προς φώς, Xen. 
 
 A fire place, εσχάρα, Horn. 
 
 A great fire teas burning on the fire-place, πυρ μεν eV εσχαρόφιν 
 μέγα καίετο, Horn. See Hearth. 
 
 To make a fire, καπνίζω, Horn. ; πυρπολέω, sometimes c ace of 
 the materials, wood, coal, etc., no mid. but pass, in the sense of 
 being laid waste by fire, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; πύραίθω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Eur. 
 
 Light a fire, and let it burn well, 'ύφαπτε καϊ καταιθε, Ar. 
 
FIRKIN, 
 
 To srtfire to, απτω, jEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; ΰιαπνρόω, Eur. ; εκφλεγω, 
 
 Ar. ; σνγκαίω, fut. —κανσω, aor. 2. pass, -εκάην, Plat. ; 'άτ/άπΰ- 
 
 ρόω, Arist. 
 7ί set fire to the icalls, ήψε του τείχους, Thuc. See To burn. 
 To take fire, 'άπτομαι, pass. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνάλάμπω, no perf., no 
 
 raid, or pass. Xen. ; καππνρ'ιζω, Theoc. 
 To catch fire in the interim, πάρεκπνρόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To try or test by fire, πυρόω, Arist. 
 To lay waste by fire, πνρφορεω, iEsch. ; εκπνρόω, Eur. ; πνρπολεω, 
 
 no mid., but pass. Hdt. 
 Like fire, φλο^ώφ, cottos, δ καϊ η και τ δ, iEsch.; φλογωπος, ον, 
 
 iEsch. See Fiery. 
 Fire-wrought, πύρΊγενετ-ης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; πΰρίγενής, δ καϊ η, 
 
 neut. ες, Eur. ; πνρίκμητος, ov, Call. 
 Put on the fire (as a cauldron), εμπνρϊξήτης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 Burnt in fire, πνρΐκανστος, ov, Horn. 
 With fiery point, πυριτικής, neut. ες, Horn. 
 Heated in the fire, πνρϊθαλπής, Αρ. Rh. 
 Used about the fire, exposed to fire, εμπνρος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 Fire-breathing, πνρΐ'πνοος, ov, contr. ovs, ovv, Pind. ; πύρπνοος, 
 
 ov, contr. ovs, ovv, iEsch. Eur. ; πνριπνεων, ονσα, ov, gen. οντος, 
 
 etc. Eur. 
 Firebearing, πνρφόρος, ov, Pind. Trag. Ar. (of arrows with lighted 
 
 ends), Thuc. 
 Devoured by fire, πνρίδαπτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Burst or broken by fire, πΰρορρότγής, Ar. Cratin. 
 Streaming ivithfire^ πνρίστακτος, ov, Eur. 
 Slain by fire, πνρΐφατος, ov, iEsch. 
 Holding fire, πνρικο'ιτης, Anth. 
 
 Wasting by means of fire, πνρπόλος, ov (of lightning), Eur. 
 With fire under, 'νπόπνρος, ov, Soph. 
 Resisting fire, πνρΐμαχος, ov, Arist. 
 Battling from fire, πϋρισμαρά-γος, ov, Theoc. 
 Blazing with fire, πνρΤ 'φλεκτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; πνριφλεγων, 
 
 ονσα, ov, gen. ovtos, Eur. ; πύριφλε-γής, Xen. ; πΰ pi' φλογός, ov, 
 
 Emped. 
 Without fire, ''απνρωτος, ov (of a vessel which has not yet been 
 
 on the fire), Horn. ; ''απνρος, in every sense, — not put on the fire, 
 
 — not purified by fire, — not hurt by fire, — without a fire (as 
 
 a house), — not wrought by fire, — not offered on fire (as sacrifices 
 
 which are not burnt offerings), Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt. 
 A setting fire to, πνρωσις, εως, η, Theoph. See Burning. 
 Being betiveen two fires (metaph.) αμφίβολος, ov, yEsch. Thuc. 
 The being between two fires, αμφιβολία, Hdt. 
 The Athenians being between two fires, Άθηναωι . . . άμφιβολίτ) 
 
 εχόμενοι, Hdt. 
 A firkin, αμφορενς, Hdt. 
 Firm, αστεμφής, Horn. Theoc. ; στέρεος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; εμπεοος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; ασφαλής, 
 
 Oran. ; βέβαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ισχυρός, 
 
 Alcae. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; στερϊφος, Thuc. ; στίφρος, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Arist. ; στερεμνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Plat. ; εδραίος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Eur.. Plat. 
 Firm (of the mind), ατεραμνος, ov, Horn. 
 Firmly, πνκίνώς, Horn.; στερεώς, Horn.; νωλεμεως (esp. of 
 
 holding any thing firmly), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αστεμφώς, Horn. ; 
 
 ασφάλεως, Att. ασφαλώς, Omn. ; εμπεδον, Horn. ; εμπεδως, 
 
 iEsch. ; βεβαίως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αράρότως (of any 
 
 thing well made), iEsch. Eur. ; "απρι-γδα (of holding anything), 
 
 yEsch. ; &ο"άπριξ, Soph. Plat. Theoc. 
 Held firmly, μεσσοπάλής, Horn. ; μεσολαβής, iEsch. 
 To make firm, βεβαιόω, Omn. Att. prose ; στερεόω, Xen. Arist. 
 To be firm (as the flesh of a person in good health), σύνίστάμαι, 
 
 pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Xen. Arist. 
 Firmness, βεβαιότ-ης, ητος, ή, Plat. ; στερςότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 Firmness (of flesh, esp. when rubbed), τρίφις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 The firmament, πόλος, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; κόσμος, Isoc. 
 First, adj. ττρώτος, Omn. ; πρώτιστος, η, ov, and os, ov, Omn. 
 
 poet. ; πάροίτατος, Αρ. Rh. 
 First of all, πάμπρωτος, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. 
 First, adv. πρώτον, Omn. ; πρώτα, Omn. ; πρώτιστα, Omn. poet. ; 
 
 πρώτιστον, Eur. ; πάμπρωτον, πάμπρωτα, Horn. ; παμπρώτιστα, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 In the first place, or at first, την πρώτην, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; πρωτό- 
 νια, Eur. ; τούτο μεν, followed by τούτο oh, το μεν by τδ δε, 
 201 
 
 FISHMONGER. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; τούτο μεν, followed by έπειτα δε, Soph., or by 
 
 nothing, Isoc. 
 To be the first, i. e. the best, πρωτεύω, c. eV or πάρα and dat. of 
 
 one's fellows, or c. gen. Xen. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. 
 To be the first, i.e. to be before in doing anything, etc., φθάνω, 
 
 fut. φθησομαι, aor. 2. εφθ-ην, part, φθάς, as if from φθήμι, 3d 
 
 sing. subj. poet, (not Att.) φθή-ρ and φθήσιν, Horn., part. aor. 2. 
 
 mid. φθάμενος, often c. part. Omn. 
 First in the city, πρωτόπολις, εως, δ κα\ ή, Pind. 
 First-born, πρεσβϋγενής, Horn. Eur. ; πρωτόγονος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Eur. ; πρωτοφνής, Αρ. Rh. 
 A being the first-born, πρεσβνγενεια, Hdt. 
 Having her first-born child, πρωτότοκος, η, Horn. Plat. 
 First celebrated, πρωτόγονος, ov, Pind. 
 First-fruits, 'ακρόθϊνα, τα, Pind.; 'άκροθτνιον, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc; 'απαρχή, usu. in pi. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'απάρΎμα, ατός, τδ, Ar. 
 The first-fruits, i. e. the first part of a victim which was burnt or 
 
 sacrificed, θυτ/λτ), Horn. Soph. ; εξάργμάτα, το, Αρ. Rh. 
 The first-fruits of the chase, πρώτα γρια, τα, Call. 
 Sacrifices of first-fruits, δάλνσια, τα, Horn. Theoc. 
 A basket containing first-fruits, and carried on the head, λΐ'κνον, 
 
 Soph. 
 Carrying a basket of first-fruits, λίκνοφόρος, ov, Dem. Call. 
 To offer first-fruits, απάρχομαι, mid., c.'acc. or c. gen. Horn. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 To offer the first-fruits, ox first piece of a sacrifice to any one, προκά- 
 
 τάρχομαι (esp. as was the right of a citizen of a parent state, 
 
 when in one of its colonies), c. dat. pres. Thuc. 
 To receive first-fruits, απάρχω, sine cas. as a chief does, Pind. 
 To select the first-fruits, or tJie best of any thing, for oneself, ''άκρο- 
 
 θινιάζομαι, mid. Eur. 
 TJte first thing that occurs to me (to do or say), τδ πρόχειρον, τδ 
 
 προχειρότατον, Isoc. Dem. 
 Fish., Ιχθύς, νος, δ, ace. Ιχθνν (but also ϊχθνα Anth.), Omn. 
 A little fish, ϊχθνδιον, Ar. 
 A small fish which was salted, μαινϊς, ίδος, ή, Ar. ; μαινίδιον, Ar. ; 
 
 μαίνη, Anth. 
 Cartilaginous fish, σελάχος, τδ, usu. pi. Hipp. Arist.; σελάχιον, 
 
 Eupol. 
 Salt-fish, ταρϊχος, δ and το, Ar. Hdt. ; τεμάχος, τδ, Ar. ; τεμα- 
 χίου, Plat. 
 A fish salted, τεμαχτττ\ς, Eubul. 
 
 Dressed (esp. broiled) fish, οφον, Thuc. Xen. ; δφαριον, Ar. 
 Fish that swim in shoals, ρναδες, οι, Arist. 
 To fish, Ιχθνάω, Horn. ; 'αλιεύω, and mid., no pass., c. ace. of 
 
 the fish, Epich. Plat. (Com.) ; ελλοπιενω, Theoc. ; ιχθϊιβολεω, 
 
 Anth. 
 Of or belonging to fish, Ιχθνηρος, Ar. Diphil. 
 Like fish, Ιχθνοειδής, Hdt. ; Ιχθνώδης, Arist. 
 Like fish, in a fish-like manner, adv. Ιχθνώδως, Arist. 
 Full offish, Ιχθνόεις, Horn.; 7τολυίχ0υο$, ov, h. ; Ιχθνόρροος, ov, 
 
 contr. -ρονς, -povv, Tiraocl. 
 Catching (esp. harpooning) fish, ίχθνβόλος, ov, iEsch. 
 To eat fish, live on fish, Ιχθνοφά•γεω, Arist. 
 Eating (living on) fish, ιχθνοφαγος, ov, Hdt.. ; ιχθύφαγος, ov, Anth.; 
 
 ϊχθύβόρος, ov, Leon. Tar. 
 A great eater offish (lit. a plague of fish), ιχθνολνμης, ov, δ, Ar. 
 Not eating fish, 'άπιχθνς, νος, δ καϊ ή, Ar. 
 A fish-bone, ''άκανθα, Arist. 
 A fisherman, 'άλιενς, Horn. Xen. ; άσπαλιεντής, Plat. ; ivvypo- 
 
 θηρεντής, Plat. ; γρϊπενς, Theoc. ; επακτήρ, ypos, δ, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 ϊχθνοθηρητήρ, ήρος, δ, Anth. 
 Belonging to fishing or to a fisherman, 'αΚεντϊκος, Xen. ; iviiypo- 
 
 θ-ηρϊκος, Plat. ; ασπαλιεντϊκος, Plat. 
 Fishing, 'αλιεία, Arist. 
 Fishing by torchlight, ή πνρεντική,ΡίΜ. 
 A fishing-rod, βάέδος, y, Horn. ; κάλαμος, Theoc. 
 A fishing-line, λίνον, Horn. ; μήρινθος, ή, Theoc. 
 A fish-pot (to catch fish in, like an eel-pot), κνρτ-η, Hdt. Plat. 
 Δ fishmonger, Ιχθνοπώλης, Antipho., fern. Ιχθνοπώλαινα, 
 
 Pherecr., Ιχθνοπώκις, ϊ5ος, Plut. 
 A seller of salt fish, τεμαχοπώλης, Antipho. ; ταρίχοπώλης, 
 
 Nicost. 
 T/ie fish-market, otyov, iE3chin. 
 
 D D 
 
FISSILE. 
 
 The salt-fish market, τάριχοπωλειον, Theoph. 
 
 To sell salt-fish, τάρΐχοπωλεω, Ρ la 
 
 Selling salt-fish, τάpϊχηybs. A\ex. 
 
 A fish basket, Ικθνδόκος σπυρίς (ϊδος, ή), Leon. Tar. 
 
 Fish sauce, ζωμδς, Ar. 
 
 Fond offish-sauce, ζωμοταρϊχος, Alex. 
 
 Fissile, ενκεάτος, ov, Horn. Theoc. See Cleft. 
 
 Fissure (in the ground, etc.), ρωχμο?, Horn. Ap. Rh. See 
 Cleft. 
 
 A fist, κόνδυλος, Ar. Dem. 
 
 With the fist (to strike, etc.), πνξ, Horn. Hes. Pind. Ar. Xen. Lys. 
 Dem. 
 
 To strike with tlie fist, πυκτενω, c. είς and ace. Eur. ; κονδύλίζω, 
 Hyperid. 
 
 A fistula, συρηξ, tyyos, ή, Hipp. 
 
 Like a fistula, συριγγώζης, Hipp. 
 
 A fit, πλάνος, Soph. ; περίοδος, ή, Dem. 
 
 Coming in fits, πλάνης, ητος, 6 καϊ ή, Hipp. 
 
 Fit, εοικως, via, bs, gen. ότος, etc. Horn. ; επιεικής, Horn. ; πρός- 
 <popos,ou, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thnc. Dem.; προςεικώς, via, bs, Soph.; 
 άξιος, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; επεικώς, iEsch. ; επιτήδειος, 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προςήκων, ονσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προςηνής, c. dat. Hdt. ; ενφνής, Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc.•; ανάρμοστος, ov* Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Fit (as a horse, etc. is lit for his work), δίκαιος, Xen. See Suit- 
 able, Proper. 
 
 It is fit, εοικε, impers. Omn. ; επεοικε, Horn. ; προςήκει, Omn. 
 Att. ; πρέπει, Omn. post Horn. ; δε7, fut. δεήσει, c. ace, some- 
 times c. dat. of the agent, c. infin., or c. 6Vo>s and indie, once in 
 Horn., Omn. Att. See It becomes. 
 
 To fit (one thing to another), act. 'άρω (not used in pres. in any 
 voice), fut. άρσω, aor. 1. ήρσα, no perf. act., aor. 2. ήράρον (some- 
 times used in intrans. sense), perf. mid. 'άρηρα (usu. used in 
 intrans. sens, but sometimes in act. sense), part. fern. usu. 'άρά- 
 pvia, pluperf. ήρήρειν (in intrans. sense), perf. pass, only in part, 
 (see Fitting), aor. 1. pass, ήρθην, aor. 1. mid. ήρσάμην, Horn. 
 Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'άράρίσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 
 επαρω, Horn. ; ενάράρίσκω, in tmesi, Horn. ; αρμόζω, fut. —όσω, 
 in Pind. also -όξω, c. dat. of the thing to which, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; επαρτΰνω or επαρτνω (-ΰνω only in pres.), Horn. ; 
 κάτάκοσμεω (as to fit an arrow to the string), c. επι and dat. of 
 the thing to which, Horn. ; εφαρμόζω, Hes. Xen. ; προςαρμόζω, 
 c. dat., or c. είς or περί and ace. etc. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εναρμόζω, 
 Pind. Eur. Plat. ; κάθαρμόζω, Eur. ; εγκάθαρμόζω, Ar. 
 
 To fit out (as an expedition), εξαρτννω, Thuc. 
 
 To fit exactly, 'άκρϊέόω, Ar. ; περιαρμόζω, Plat. 
 
 To fit together, σνναρμόζω, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Lys. Isoc. 
 Dem. See To join, To fir, To fasten. 
 
 To fit (as clothes do, etc.), intrans. εφαρμόζω, c. dat. Horn. ; αρ- 
 μόζω, Pind. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; 'αρηρα, perf. mid. of άρω (see 
 above), Horn. 
 
 It is fitted in, προςαρήρεται (said to be 3d sing. perf. pass, of 
 προςάρω), Hes. 
 
 To be fitted close or well in (as doors into doorways, etc.) επίκει- 
 μαι, imperf. —εκείμην, fut. —κε'ισομαι, no other tenses, Horn. 
 Theogn. 
 
 To fit into each otlier, επαλλάσσω, Arist. 
 
 To think fit, άξιόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 Well fitted (fitting close), 'άρηρώς, via (often "άράρυΊα), bς (see 
 above), Horn. ; άρμενος, Horn. Hes. ; προςάρηρως, Horn. ; iva- 
 ρηρως, Horn. ; επαρμενος, Hes. ; αρμόδιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 Theogn. ; άρτίκολλος, ov, Soph. ; άμφήριης, Eur. ; ένθετος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; ενπά-γής, Eur. Xen. ; ''άρημενος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Fitting well (as a garment, shoe, etc.), σύμμετρος, ov, c. dat. iEsch. 
 Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Fitting into each other, επήμοι§ος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Easily fitted together, εύσΰνάρμοστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A fitting (work neatly fitted), άρμοσμα, άτος, Tb, Eur. ; ^ωνι- 
 ασμύς, Ar. 
 
 Fitly, πρεπόντως, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc; άξίως, Hdt. 
 Xen. ; το πρόςφορα, Eur. 
 
 In a well fitted manner, εναρμόστως, Isoc. 
 
 Better fitted to, σνμμετρότερυν, c. dat. Dem. See Suitably, Well. 
 
 Fitness, επιτηδειότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 
 Five, πέντε, Omn. 
 202 
 
 FLAGGING. 
 
 Five (the abstract number five, or any thing five in number), πεμ 
 
 πάς, άδος, ή, Xen. Plat. Arist. ; πεμπτάς, άδος, ή, Xen. Plat. 
 A captain of five men, πεμπάδαρχος, Xen. 
 A Sjxiee of five days, πενθήμερον, Xen. 
 Lasting five days, πεμπτάμερος, ov, Pind. 
 After five days, on the fifth day, πεμπταως, Horn. Xen. Dem. 
 A space of five years, πενταετηρϊς, ίδος, ή, Lycurg. Dem. ; πεντε- 
 
 τητρϊς, ίδος, ή, Hdt. 
 He established a festival occurring every five years, πενταετηρίδ" 1 
 
 εστασεν εορτάν, Pind. 
 A festival occurring every five years, πενταετηρΧς, ίδος, ή, as subst. 
 
 Pind.; πεντετηρίς, ίδος, ή, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Five years old, πενταετηρος, ov, Horn. ; πενταετής, Hdt. 
 Lasting five years, πενταετής, Thuc. ; πεντετής, Ar. 
 For five years, πενταετές, Horn. 
 
 lasting five months, five months old, etc. πεντάμηνος, ov, Arist. 
 Five times, πεντάκις, Pind. iEsch. Isoc. 
 Fivefold, πενταπλάσιος, Hdt. Arist. ; πεντα$ς, Arist. 
 Five hundred, πεντακόσιοι (but in Horn, πεντηκόσιοι), Xen. etc. 
 The five-hundredth, πεντάκοσιοσ^ς, Ar. 
 Five thousand, πεντάκιςχτλιοι, Hdt. 
 In five places, πεντάχου, Hdt. 
 
 In five divisions (troops arrayed in), πεντάχα, Horn. 
 To fix, ερείδω, pluperf. pass, ήρηρε'ισμην, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; στηρίζω, fut. -ίξω, Horn. Hes. Soph.; πή'/νϋμι, aor. 2. 
 
 pass, επά-γην, perf. mid. πεπηηα, in pass, sens., Omn.; κάτά- 
 
 πή"γνύμι, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; σκ'ιμπτω, Pind. ; άπτω, no perf. act., 
 
 pass, voice not used in this sense, mid. voice used so once, Horn.; 
 
 άντερείδω, Soph.; 'ίστημι, Plat.; σκηρίπτω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To fix firmly, ρΊζόω, Horn. Soph. ; προςερείδω, Arist. 
 To fix in, εΎκαταπή-γνϋμι, c. dat. Horn.; εμπή-γνϋμι, Pind. Ar. ; 
 
 ενστηρίζω. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ενσκίμπτω, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 ενερείδω, Horn. 
 To fix near, or by the side, πάράπή'/νϋμι, sine cas. Hdt. ; πάράκά- 
 
 τσ.πή'γνϋμι, Thuc. 
 To fix on, εφηλόω, iEsch. ; προςπή-γννμι, Eur. ; περίφνω (not in 
 
 aor. 2. -εφνν, or perf. or pluperf., which are only used in pass. 
 
 sens), c. περ\ and ace. Plat. 
 To fix on, esp. of fixing honour or disgrace, joy or sorrow, fate, 
 
 an accusation, etc. on any one, εφάπτω, esp. in perf. pass. c. 
 
 dat. pers. Horn.; προςάπτω (Horn. usu. προτιάπτω), only act. 
 
 voice in this sens., c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; περι- 
 άπτω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προς€άλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -6ε- 
 
 6ληκα, Soph. Eur. Antipho. 
 To fix round, περιε'ιρω, only pres. and imperf. c. περ\ and ace. Hdt. 
 To fix (a price, etc.), τάσσω, Thuc. See To appoint. 
 To be fixed (as a law, a name, a punishment, etc.), κεΊμαι, imper. 
 
 κεΊσο, imperf. εκείμην, fut. κείσομαι* no other tenses, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Lys. Antipho. ; προκείμαι, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To be fixed, i.e. determined on, νπόκειμαι ^νώμη), Dem. 
 I was fixed, i. e. resolved to persevere in, εμπεπηΎα, c. dat. Dipbil. 
 
 See To determine. 
 Fixed in, εμ€ε€αως, via, bs, gen. ώτος, c. κατά and ace. Horn. 
 Fixed, πηκ^ς, Soph. 
 Fixed, i. e. agreed upon (as time, price, etc.), ρη^ς, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; Ta/crby, Thuc. Plat. 
 Fixed (as stars), ενδεδεμενος, Arist. 
 For tear does not at all proceed on fixed rules, ήκιστα yap πόλεμος 
 
 επί ρητοΐς χώρει, Thuc. 
 Fixedly, "άτρεμας, Horn. ; "άτρεμα, Horn. 
 The fixtures (on a farm), τά έγγεια, Dem. 
 Flabby, μavbς, Plat. Arist. ; μάδάpbς, Arist. ; pvas, δ καϊ ή καϊ 
 
 Tb, gen. αδος, Arist. ; πλάδάpbς, Hipp. 
 Rather flabby, νπολάπάρος, ov, Hipp. 
 With flabby skin, μάνόχροος, ov, Theoph. 
 Flahbiness, πλάδος, Tb, Hipp. 
 To be flabby* πλάδάω, Arist. Hipp. 
 To make flabby, μάνόω, Theoph. 
 To flag, χαλάω, sine cas. or c. gen. of the pursuit, ^Esch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; ''άνάπίπτω, fut. — πεσονμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —επεσον, 
 
 perf. -πεπτωκα, Dem. ; ενδίδωμι, aor. 1. ενεδωκα, Arist. ; ενδί- 
 
 δωμί τι μαλθάκον, Eur. 
 And ye shall not at all flag, μαλακά δ" 1 ενδώσετε μηδέν, Αγ.. 
 
 Hdt. See To relax, To be weary. 
 A flagging, χαλάσω, εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 
FLAG. 
 
 A flag, επίσημον, Hdt. See Standard. 
 
 Tlie flag-ship, στράτηγϊς, ΐδος, η (sc. ναυς), Hdt. Thuc. Dera. 
 
 Flagellation, μαστιγωσις, εως, η, Ath. 
 
 Flagitious, πανούργος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Dem. See Wicked. 
 
 Flagitiously, πάνούργως, Ar. 
 
 Flagitiousness, πονηρία, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See 
 
 Wickedness. 
 A flake (of snow), βολή, Eur. 
 Flaky (in flakes), πετάλώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Flame, φλέγμα, άτος, to, Horn. ; φλοξ, oybs, η, Omn. ; σέλας, 
 aos, to, dat. σέλαϊ, cont. σέλα, no pi. Omn. poet. ; φλoγμbς, 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 To flame, σελάγέομαι, pass. Eur. Ar. ; σελάγέω, Ar. ; φλέγω, 
 
 only act., no perf. tEscL Soph. See To blaze. 
 Flaming, <p\oyzbs, Eur. ; <p\oyzpbs, Eur. ; <p\oya)nbs, ^Esch. ; 
 
 φλογώψ, ώπος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. See Fiery. 
 A flamingo, φοινικόπτερος, also φοινικόπτερος όρνις (ϊθος, ace. 
 
 ΐθα and iv, δ και η, usu. δ), Ar. Cratin. 
 Flank (of a man or any animal), λάπαρα, Horn. Hdt. ; κενεών, 
 
 £>vos, δ, Horn. Xen. ; λαγών, ovos, δ καί η, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 The flank of an army, κέρας, gen. otos, sync, aos, eras. ως, etc. τ δ, 
 
 Thuc. ; πΧζυρον, Xen. ; τα πλαγία, Thuc. 
 The light-armed troops stood on the flank, . . . καθεστηκεσαν εκ 
 πλαγίου δε οι ψιλοί, Thuc. 
 
 With his cavalry taking the enemy on the flank, μετά τών ιππέων 
 λα§ών πλάγιους tovs πολεμίους, Xen. 
 A flap, πτερύγων, Xen. 
 To flap (with the wings), ερέσσω or ερέσσομαι (mid.) πτέροις, 
 
 JEsch. Eur. ; πτερύγίζω, Ar. 
 A flash, esp. of lightning, but also of any light or flame, σέλας, 
 aos, dat. αϊ, contr. α, το, no pi. Horn. ; άστεροπη (only of light- 
 ning), Horn. Pind. ; στεροπη, Omn. poet. ; αστραπή, vEsch. 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; πέμφιξ, ϊγος, η, iEsch. Soph. ; άκτίς, 7vos, η, 
 Pind. Soph. ; βόστρυχος, iEsch. ; οστλιγζ, lyyos, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 To flash, μαρμαίρω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. Alcse. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; μαρμάρίζω, only pres. Pind. ; αστράπτω (Xen. also 
 has pluperf. pass, in in trans, sense), Τ rag. Xen. See To shine. 
 Flashing (as a sword), αϊθοψ, οπός, only masc. Horn. ; αϊθων, 
 
 ωνος, δ, Soph. 
 A flask, λήκυθος, η. Horn. Ar. Plat. ; ληκύθων, Ar. 
 A flask made of willow, πΰτίνη, Cratin. 
 Flat, λευρος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; δμάλος, Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 πλαταμώδης, Arist. 
 Flat insult, πλατύς κάταγελως (ωτος, δ), Ar. See Level. 
 Any flat substance (a flat stone, beach, etc.), πλάτάμών, ώνος, δ, h. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 T/ieflat oftlie hand, η πλατεία, Ar. 
 To be made flat or flattened, πλάτόομαι, pass. Ar. 
 To flatter, κυδαίνω, only act. Hes. ; &ώπτω, iEsch. ; &ωπεύω, 
 only act. Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; κολακεύω, Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; αικάλλω, only pres. and imperf. Ar. ; 
 χάρΧτογλωσσέω, sine cas. iEsch. ; ηδΰλίζω, Menand. ; κάτάχά- 
 ρίξομαι, mid., sine cas. Plat. 
 To flatter in rivalry with anotlier flatterer, διακολάκεύομαι, mid. 
 
 Isoc. 
 To flatter beforehand, προκολάκεύω, Plat. 
 To flutter a little, 'ύποθωπεύω, Hdt. Ar. 
 To flutter excessively, 'ύπερκολάκεύω, Dem. 
 A flatterer, κόλαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. Isoc. Dem. Arist. ; θώψ, θωττδί, 
 
 δ, Hdt. 
 A purasitical flatterer, βωμόλοχος, Ar. Arist. 
 Flattering, α'ιμυλως, ov (of words), Horn. ; α'Ιμυλος, η, ov, and 
 os, ov, Hes. Pind. ; ηδυλογος, ov, Eur.; θώψ, δωπίς, δ καϊ η, 
 Eur. Plat. ; δωπϊκος, Ar. ; δωπευτϊκος, Plat. ; κολάκϊ^ς, Plat. ; 
 κολακευτικός, Plat. 
 Flattery, θωπεία, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δώπευμα, ατός, το, Eur. 
 Ar. ; δωπευμάτων, Ar. ; κολακεία, Pind. Dem. JEschin. ; κολά- 
 κευμα, ατός, το, Xen. 
 Low parasitical flattery, βωμολόχευμα, άτος, το, usu. in pi. Ar. ; 
 
 βωμολοχία, Plat. 
 Fond of flattery, φϊλοκόλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, Arist. 
 Not flattered, άθώπευτος, ov (by my tongue, της εμης γλώσσης), 
 
 Eur. 
 Not to be flattered, not to be subdued by flattery, 1 άκολάκευτος, ov, 
 Plat. 
 
 203 
 
 FLESH. 
 
 Flatulent, πνευματώδης, Hipp. 
 
 The making flatulent, πνευμάτωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Flax, λΐνον, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άμοργϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 
 White flax, λευκόλϊνον, Hdt. 
 
 Rate flax, ώμόλϊνον, iEsch. 
 
 Flaxen (made of flax), λΐνεος, contr. λίνους, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; λϊνόδεσμος, ov, iEsch. ; λΊνόδετος, ov, Eur. ; λϊνόκροκος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; "Αμοργίνος, Ar. iEschin. See Linen. 
 
 Working in flax, λϊνουργος, bv, Alex. 
 
 Spinning flax, λϊνόκλωστος, ov, Anth. 
 
 To flay, ανΤεμαι (Γ Att.), mid., aor. 1. 'άνηκάμην, aor. 2. ανείμην, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; δέρω, Horn. Ar. ; εκδέρω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; also 
 
 εκδ. βύρσαν, Eur. ; 'άποδέρω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; δαίρω, no perf., 
 
 no pass. Ar. ; σπάδίζω, c. ace. of the skin, Hipp. 
 Newly fluyed, νεοδαρτος, ov, Xen. 
 A flea, ψύλλα, Ar. Xen. ; ψύλλος, Epich. Arist. ; σκνϊψ, σκν^ς, 
 
 δ, Srrattis. 
 A dog flea, κύνοραιστης, Horn. ; κρότων, ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 Eaten by fleas, ψυλλό€ρωτος, ov, Theoph. 
 Fledged, πετεηvbς, Horn. ; εκπετήσϊμος, ov, lit. and metaph. of 
 
 full grown girls, Ar. 
 To be fledged again, i. e. to become young again, ''άναπτερόομαι, 
 
 pass. Ar. 
 To flee, δίω, only pres. and imperf., no pass., mid. not used in this 
 
 sense, Horn. ; φέρομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf., sometimes c. 
 
 'ϋπb and dat. of the enemy, Horn. ; φο§εομαι, pass., also fut. mid. 
 
 in pass, sens., c. ace. or c. 'ΰπb and dat., or c. 'ϋπb and gen. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; πτώσσω, rare, except in pres. and imperf., sometimes c. 
 
 ace. Horn. Eur. ; φεύγω, fut. mid., often φευξουμαι, perf. pass. 
 
 πεφυγμαι in act. sens., and often (in this tense only) c. gen. of 
 
 the thing escaped from (Horn, has also perf. part, πεφυζώς), 
 
 Omn. ; προφεύγω, Horn. iEsch. ; εκφεύγω, Omn. ; 'υπεκφεύγω, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 'ϋπεκπροφεύγω, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 ύποφεύγω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τρεω, fut. τρεσω, poet. 
 
 τρέσσω, no perf., no mid. or pass. Horn. Hes. ; μεταστρέφομαι, 
 
 pass. Horn. ; φυγγανω, only pres. and imperf. act. ./Esch. Soph. ; 
 
 εκδΊδράσκω, fut. -δρασομαι, aor. 1 . -έδρασα, aor. 2. -εδρην, part. 
 
 -δρας, as if from -δρημι, Eur. ; πτησσω, Eur. ; εκτρέπω, c. dat. 
 
 Eur. ; καταφεύγω, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; κάτάφυγγανω, Hdt. 
 
 ^Eschin. ; εγκλίνομαι, pass. Xen. ; επαναστρεφομαι, pass. Xen. ; 
 
 παλίσσϋτον δράμημα νωτίζω, Soph. ; νωτίζω πpbς φύγην, Eur. ; 
 
 νώτα εντρεπω, Hdt. ; νώτα επιτρέπω, Hdt. 
 He fled, φύγαδ' ετράπε (aor. 2. of τρέπω), Horn. 
 To flee to, εϊςκομίζομαι, pass., c. els and ace. Thuc. 
 To flee with, συμφεύγω, Eur. Hdt. 
 One must flee, φευκτεον, Eur. Ar. Xen. Isoc. 
 Inclined to flee, φυζάκ^ς, Horn. 
 Fleeing for refuge, πρόςφύγος, ov, ./Esop. 
 Able to flee from, φύξίμος, ov, c. ace. Soph. See To escape. 
 A fleece, κώας (also contr. κώς, Nicoph.), κώεας, τ δ, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Theoc. ; πόκος, Horn. Soph. ; &ωτος, Horn. ; &ωτον, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; άρνάκϊς, Ϋδος, η, Ar. ; νακος, τδ, Pind. Hdt. ; κώδιον, Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; κωδάρων, Ar. 
 The golden fleece, τδ πάγχρϋσον δερας (άτος, τδ), Eur. See Wool. 
 Fleecy (with thick fleece), πηγεσΐμαλλος, ov, Horn. ; βάθυμαλ- 
 
 λος, ov, Pind. ; εϋποκος, ov, iEsch. ; εϋειρος, ov, or εΰερος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Ar. 
 With golden fleece, χρυσόμαλλος, ov, Eur. ; χρυσεόμαλλος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 A fleet, στόλος, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'απόστολος, Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; στρά^ς ναυτϊ^ς (or any other epithet denoting its being 
 
 a naval force), jEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Fleet, κραιπνίς, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. See Swift. 
 Fleeting, πτηvbς, Eur. Plat. ; έξίτηλος, ov, Isoc. 
 To be fleeting, ρ~έω, fut. βεύσομαι, but often Att. ρ~υί)σομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 εβρύην, perf. έβ^ύηκα, aor. 1. rare, Soph. Plat. 
 Flesh, κρέας, άτος, τδ, pi. κρέατα, contr. κρέά, but often κρέά, 
 gen. pi. poet, κρειών (not of the living], Horn. yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σαρξ, σαρκός, η, Horn. Pind. ^Esch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; σαρκός ενδύτα, τα, Eur. ; σαρκών, Diphil. 
 A groicth of flesh, σαρκοφϋία, Hipp. 
 By the flesh, to tear a person by the flesh, i. e. to tear the flesh from 
 
 the bones, κρεουργη^ν διασπάω (fut. -σπάσω), Hdt. 
 To tear flesh, σαρκάζω, Ar. 
 To scrape ^#(or scoop out) flesh, σαρκίζω, Hdt. 
 
 D D 2 
 
FLESHLY. 
 
 To eat flesh, σαρκοφά-γεω, Arist. Mel. 
 
 With flrm flesh, σκληρόσαρκος, ov, Arist.; σαρκοπάγΙ]ς, Mel. 
 
 Under the •flesh, 'ύποσαρκΐδιος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 To produce flesh, make flesh grow, σαρκοφυεω, Hipp. 
 
 To have much flesh, ύπερσαρκεω, Hipp. 
 
 Fleshly, σάρκινοι, Plat. 
 
 Fleshy, εϋσαρκος, ov, Xen.; πολυσαρκος, ov, Arist. ; περίσαρκος, 
 
 ov, Arist. ; σαρκοειδης, Plat. ; σαρκώδης, Hdt. 
 Fleshiness, πολΰσαρκία, Xen. 
 A flesh-hook, εξαυστηρ, rjpos, δ, ^Esch. 
 Flesh colour, ανδρείκελον, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Eating flesh, κρεό€οτος, ov, iEsch. ; κρεοφαγος, ov, Hdt. ; σαρκο- 
 φάγος, ov, Arist. See Meat, Carnivorous. 
 Eating flesh, subst. κρεοφαγία, Hipp. 
 Flexible, ευστεφης, and poet, εϋστ. Horn. ; εύστροφος, ov, and 
 
 poet. «ϊϊστ. Horn. ; γνα/χπτοί, Hom. ; είτγναμπτος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 ευκαμπης, Hom. h. ; Ιλι /cTos, Eur. ; Ιλιξ, δ καϊ η, καϊ το, gen. 
 
 ελϊκος (these two words esp. of grassy plants, etc.), Eur.; 
 
 καμπτος, Arist. See To bend. 
 Flight, i. e. the act of fleeing, φυζα, Hom. Ap. Rh. ; φόβος, 
 
 Hom. Hes. ; φΰξις, εως, η, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; φΐγη, Oiun. ; Βρασ- 
 μός, jEsch. Eur. Hdt. /Eschin. ; κάταφευζις, (ως, η, Thuc. ; 
 
 κατάφυτη, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 'αποφυγή, Thuc. Plat. 
 A total flight (of the whole army), πάντροπος φυγ)], iEsch. 
 Flight, i. e. the act of flying, πότη, iEsch. ; πτησις, ecus, η, jEsch. 
 
 Arist. ; πώτημα, άτος, το, yEsch. 
 To flight, φυ-γάδε, Hom. ; φχτγδα, JEsch. 
 To put to flight, δίομαι, mid., onlv pres. and imperf. mid. and pass. 
 
 Hom. ; κλίνω, Hom. Eur. ; τρέπω, Hom. /Esch. Eur. Ildt. Time. 
 
 Xen.; φο§εω, Hom. Hdt.; βγκλζ'νω, Eur. Xen. ; σπερχω, only 
 
 pres. Eur. ; άπονωτί^ω, Soph. ; εκκόπτω, Xen. ; τροπην (or 
 
 τροπά?) ποιεω, or ποιεομαι (mid.), or τίθημι. or καταρρη^νΰμι, c. 
 
 gen. of those put to flight, Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; άπυνωτίζω 
 
 (pvyfj, Eur. 
 / alone could put Eurysthcus to flight, οίος αν τροπην Εύρυσθεως 
 
 &είην, Eur. (though Elms, doubts this meaning of οίος in Eur. J. 
 Flighty, 'ϋπόπτςρος, ov. /Esch. 
 Flimsy, λεπτός, Horn. Hes. Ar. Xen. 
 To fling, ριπτάζω, Hom. ; ρ~ίπτω, poet, imperf. (not Att.) also 
 
 ρ'ιπτασκον, aor. 2. pass, ερ^ΐφην (perf. pass, infin. also βερΐφθαι 
 
 Pind.), Omn. ; βάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. βε€ληκα, etc. Oran. ; 
 
 Ίημι (ιη Horn., ΐη Att.), imperf. "ην and 'ίουν, aor. 1. ηκα, poet. 
 
 εηκα, sometimes c. dat. of the thing flung, Hom. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. See To throw. 
 A fling, ρϊπη. Hom. Eur. 
 To dance afling^ άποπύδάρίζω μόθωνα, Ar. 
 Flint, πΰρΐτης (gen. ου) λίθος, Diosc. 
 To float, 7Γλώα> (the simple verb only in pres. and imperf.), Hom. ; 
 
 επινεω, fut. -νεύσομαι, Alex. Arist. 
 To float (in the air), ηερεθομαι, only in 3d pi. pres. and imperf. 
 
 Hom. ; ενευδίάω (as a bird), Ap. Rh. 
 To float (as a loose garment), περΊπλάνάομαι, pass., c. ace. of the 
 
 ■wearer, Pind. 
 To float (as an island), πλέω, fut. πλεύσομαι, Att. often πλευσου- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. έπλευσα, etc. Hdt. 
 
 To float (as oil on the top of water), επιρρεω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, Att. 
 
 often -ρυησομαι, aor. 2. -ερρύην, perf. -ερρύηκα, Horn. 
 Floating, πλωτό*, Hdt. Arist. Ap. Rh. ; πλοάς, άδος, η, 
 
 Theoph. ; 7τλωά?, άδος, ή, Αρ. Rh. 
 A flock, πώυ, πώεος, το, Horn. Hes. Αρ. Rh. ; έθνος, το, Horn. ; 
 
 ποίμνη, Omn. ; πρόβατα, τα, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 βότα, τα, Hom. Trag. Hdt. ; 'αγέλη (in Hom. only of cattle, 
 
 except once of horses), Pind. Soph. Eur. ; βόσκημα, άτος, το, 
 Soph. Eur. ; νόμευμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; ττοιμάνόριον (metaph. of 
 
 an army), /Esch. ; ποίμνιον, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; εσμός, iEsch. 
 
 Ar. ; κώμος (of birds), Eur. 
 Abundance of flocks, πρό§οσις, εως, η, Hom. 
 
 Etch in flocks, πολύμηλος, ov, Hom. Hes. 
 In a flock, 'ά•γεληδον, Hom. Hdt. 
 
 From α Αοο^ά-γεληθε or -θεν, Αρ. Rh . ; πο ίμνηθε or -θε ν, Ap.Rh. 
 
 Ofov belonging to flocks, ποιμνηϊος, Horn. Hes. ; ποιμενικός, Plat. ; 
 
 προ§άτευτϊκος, Xen. 
 Loving the flock, φΊλοπο'ιμνιος, ov, Theoc. 
 Feeding a mixed flock, μιξόνομος, ov, Simon. 
 
 To flock together, σάνά'/είρομαι, mid. and pass. Hom. ; συνειμι, 
 204 
 
 FLOW. 
 
 infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -χιειν, Ep. -ήϊα, Att. often -rja, 
 no fut. Hom. Hdt. Thuc. See To assemble. 
 To flog, μαστίζω, fut. -ίξω, Hom. ; μαστίω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. Hes.; "ΐμάσσω, fut. Ίμασω, Hom. h. ; δωμίζω. fut. -ί|ω, 
 Anac. ; μαστ'ι-γόω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; μαστΊ-γεω, Hdt. ; δια- 
 μαστϊ-γόω, Plat. ; κάθαίρω, Theoc. 
 
 To drive away by flogging, 'άπομαστι-γόω, Hdt. ; εκρα€δίζω, Ar. 
 To deserve to be flogged, μαστϊ'γιάω, Eupol. 
 One who deserves to be flogged, μαστϊ•γωτεος, Ar. 
 One who Ims been flogged, μαστϊ-γίας, ου, δ, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 κέντρων, ωνος, δ, Soph. Ar. ; νωτοπληζ, η"γος, δ, Ar. 
 Δ flogger, μαστίκτωρ, iEsch. 
 Δ flogging, μαστΐ-γωαις, εως, η, Anth. 
 Δ flood, άντλος, Pind. ; επΤκλύσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; ρ~ευμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Thuc. 
 A flood (of tears, of blood, etc.), επιβρΌη, /Esch. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 κατακλυσμός, Plat. 
 Tlw flow/ tide, πλημμυρίς, ίδος, η (υ Horn., ϋ elsewhere), also 
 
 πλημμυρϊς εκ πόντοιο, Horn., πλημμυρϊς της θαλάσσης, Hdt. 
 
 (used generally for a flood, either an inundation, flood of tears, 
 
 etc. /Esch. Eur. Hdt.) ; (>άχία, Hdt. 
 To flood, κατακλύζω, fut. -κλύσω, poet, -κλύσσω (not Att.), Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 A floor, ούδας, εος, τδ, Hom. ; δαπεδον, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 εδάφος, τό, Hdt. Thuc, [none of these words are used in this 
 
 sense in the plural]. 
 WUh bra-en floor, χαλκο€ατης, neut. ες, Horn.; χαλκόπεδος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; χαλκόπους, δ κα\ η, neut. -πουν, gen. -ποδός, Soph. 
 Floral, ευανθης, Theogn. Pind. See Flowery. 
 Florid (in complexion), επϊφλεγής, Arist. 
 To hare a florid complexion, επΊφοινίσσω, fut. -ί£ω, Arist. 
 Flour, άλειαρ, άτος, το, in pi. άλφϊτον, oftenest in pi., esp. of 
 
 barley flour (while 'αλειαρ and 'άλευρον are wheaten flour), 
 
 Hom. Ar. Xen. Hipp.; 'αλευρον, Hdt. Plat. Dem.; σεμϊδ&λις, 
 
 εως, η, Ar. Hermipp. Strattis. 
 A flourish (the flourishes of a musician), μορμηκιαι, at, Pherecr. 
 To flourish, άλδησκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Hom. ; γάνάω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Hom. h. ; &ηλεω, no mid. or pass. 
 
 Hom. Pind.; θάλε'Θω, only pies. act. (in Theoc. even with ace. 
 
 of the grass with which the meadows flourish), Hom. Theoc. ; 
 
 θάλλω, fut. rare, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εθάλον, perf. τεθηλα, part. 
 
 τεθηλώς, fern, often τεθάλυΐα, pluperf. τεθηλειν in imperf. sense, 
 
 Hom. Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 'ανατρέχω, fut. -δραμοΰμαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. —δεδρομα, Hom. ; ζάω, contr. 
 
 αει in η, JEsch. Soph. ; άνθεω, Hes. Trag. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 εξανθεω, /Esch. Xen. ; 'ακμάζω, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; εύθε- 
 
 νεω, iEsch. ; ευθηνεω, ^Esch. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; also ευθηνεομαι, 
 
 pass. Dem. 
 To flourish again, 'άνάθηλεω, Hom. ; 'άνα§λαστάνω, {[ΐί.-βλαστήσω, 
 
 etc., aor. 2. -ε§λαστον, no mid. or pass. Hdt. 
 To flourish (with ears of corn), άνασταχύω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Ap. Rh. 
 Flourishing, άκμηνος, bv (of a branch), Horn,; βλωθρος (only 
 
 of trees), Horn. ; ερϊθηλης, Hom. ; τηλεθάων, usu. in poet, form 
 
 τελεθόων, τηλεθόωσα, etc. Hom. h. ; δάλερος, Hom. Eur. ; 
 
 'ϋπερφλοος, ov (of flocks), Emped. ; ερΐθαλλος, ov, Simon. ; 'ακ- 
 μαίος, /Esch.; ευθάλης, iEsch. ; ευερνης, Eur. 
 Newly flourishing, νεοθηλης, Hom, Hes. h. Pind. ; νεηθάλης, Eur. 
 To flow, 'ίημι (ϊ Horn., ϊη Att.), only in pres. Horn. ; νάω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Hom. Call. ; κάτεί€ομαι, pass., only pres, and 
 
 imperf. Hom. Ar. ; ρ"έω, fut. βεύσομαι, Att. oftener ρυησομαι, aor. 
 
 2. ερρύην, as if from ρύημι, perf. ερρΰηκα, other tenses, except 
 
 imperf., rare, Omn. ; λεί€ομαι, rare, except in pres. and imperf. 
 
 Hes. Ap. Rh. ; εϊ§ομαι, only pres. and imperf. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 μυρω, only pres. and imperf., act. Hes., mid. Ap. Rh. 
 To flow (as hair), επιρρώομαι, mid., aor. 1. επερρωσάμην, Hom. 
 To flow abundantly, κοχΰδεω, poet, (not Att.) imperf. κοχύδεσκον, 
 
 Pherecr. Theoc. 
 To flow different ways, διαρραίνομαι, pass. Soph. 
 To flow down, κάτείξομαι, Hom. ; κατειμι, infin. κατιεναι, imperf. 
 
 κατ-ρειν, Ep. -Ί]ϊα, Att. sometimes —rja, no fut. or aor. or perf. 
 
 Horn.; καταρρέω, Hom. Eur. Theoc. Xen. Dem.; κάταστάζω, 
 
 fut. -|ω, but rare, beyond pres. and imperf. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 To flow down (as hair down over a person's back), κάταιθΰσσω , 
 
 only pres. and imperf. c. ace. Pind. 
 
FLOW. 
 
 To floio forth, or forth from, προρέω, Horn. Hes. ; 'ΰπεκπρορέω, 
 
 Horn. ; 'απορρέω, iEsch. Plat. ; ύπεκρέω, Plat. ; εκπρορέω, Orph. 
 Tofloio into, towards, etc., επιρρέω, c. prep. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; etspew, Eur. Plat. ; irpospew (metaph. of large bodies of 
 
 men), Hdt. ; ενδίδωμι, aor. 1. ενέδωκα, eels and ace. Hdt. ; 
 
 εμβάλλω, c. els and ace. (as a river flows into or falls into the 
 
 sea, etc.), Plat.; επεμ§άλλω, Xen.; μετάνίσσομαι, only pres. 
 
 and imperf., c. els and ace. Ap. Rh. ; προ5επιρρέω, Hipp. ; as one 
 
 river flows into another, συρρίι\ηνϋμι, c. els and ace. Hdt. 
 To flow by, πάραρρέω, c. ace. or c. πάρα, and ace. Hdt. Xen. 
 To flow round, περιρρέω, c. ace. Horn. Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. 
 To flow through, διαρρέω, c. ace. or c. δίά and gen. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; διαχέομαι, pass., perf. -κέχϋμαι, Hdt. 
 To flow together, συρρέω, lit. and metaph. of money, etc. Plat. 
 
 Isae. ; συμφορέομαι, only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 To change its flow, to ebb and flow, μεταρρέω, Arist. 
 To flow under, 'ύπερεύγομαι, only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 Which flows into tlte Phasis, and is borne on its sacred stream, os 
 
 T6 . . . ΦάίΓίδί συμφέρεται iepbv ρόον, Αρ. Rh. 
 To make to flow, Ίημι (7η Horn., ΐη Att.), aor. 1. ήκα, poet, often 
 
 'έτηκα, Horn. iEsch. Ear. ; λεί€ω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; διακρηνόω, Thuc. See To pour. 
 A flow or flowing, ροη, Omn. poet. Plat. ; poos, contr. pods, 
 , Omn. ; pvais, εως, η, Plat. See Stream. 
 A flowing together, tfvppevffis, εως, η, Arist. 
 A flowing in, elspoos, contr. -povs, Arist. 
 A flowing round, or a being flowed round, περιρροη, Plat. 
 A good flow, room to flow, ενροια, Plat. ' 
 
 A flow (of blood in the veins), ρύμη, Hipp. 
 Flowing, vapbs, iEsch. ; νάμάτιαΜ, JEschin. ; pvrhs, Trag. 
 Flowing for ever, 'άενάων, ούσα, ov, Horn. ; aeVaos, ov (poet also, 
 
 though rarely, 'Uvvaos), Hes. Pind. JEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 also oetVajs, Ar. ; "'aeipvros, ov, Soph. 
 Flowing abundantly, KorvK-qpinos, ov (of blood), Horn. ; πολύρ- 
 
 pvTos, ov, JEsch. 
 Flowing well, beautifully, etc., έϋρρειης, gen. eos, Horn. ; εϋρρείτης, 
 
 gen. ου, only masc. Horn. Eur. ; evpetros, and poet, ivppeiros, 
 
 ov, Ap. Rh.; evpoos, ov, contr. -povs, -ρουν,&ηά poet, (not Att.) 
 
 evppoos, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; καλλϊρέεθρος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; 
 
 KahKipoos, or, and naWippoos, ov, contr. povs, povv, Horn. Pind.; 
 
 καλλΐπότάμο5, ov, Eur. ; καλλίνάοτ, ov, Eur. 
 Strongly flowing, 'ayappoos, Horn. 
 Gently flowing, 'άκάλαρρείτη5, ov, only masc. Horn. ; evvaeis, of 
 
 air, iEsch. ; 'aKakappoos, ov, Orph. 
 Flowing from, 'aMOppvros, ov, c. gen. Hes. 
 Flowing backwards and forwards, πάλιρρόθιθ5, Horn. πάλίρροθθ5, 
 
 ov (of a place where the sea flows backwards and forwards), 
 
 iEsch. ; πάλίρροο5, ov, contr. —povs, —povv, Eur. 
 Flowing near, ά -yx'ippoos, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Flowing rapidly, atcvpoos, ov, Horn. ; ώκνρόη5, gen. ov, only masc. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ώκόποροί, ov, JEsch. 
 Flowing round, περίρβντο5, η, ov, and os, ov, c. gen., Eur. 
 Flowing of itself, avropvros, ov, Pind. 
 Flowed round, περίρρΰτοτ, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. JEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; αμ<ρίρΐ>το5 and fycp'ippvros, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. See Sea-girt. 
 A flower, avdos, το, Omn. ; άνθεμον, Pind. Ar. ; άνθη, Plat. ; 
 
 φνλλον, Theoc. 
 The flower, i. e. the best of anything, άωτο5, and later άωτον, 
 
 rarely in pi. and never in neut. pi. Horn. Pind. JEsch. Call. Ap. 
 
 Rh. Theoc. ; 'ακμή, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; κορυφή, 
 
 Pind. ; βλάστημο5, JEsch. ; λώτισμα, aros, το, usu. in pi. Eur. ; 
 
 μυελό*, Theoc. 
 
 The whole flower of the army, 'ό,τι περ 6φελθ5 ήν τον στρατεύμα- 
 τος, Xen. 
 Flowers embroidered in cloth (used sometimes as charms, etc.), 
 
 δράνα τα, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 A flower-bed, άνδηρον, Theoc. 
 
 To flower, άνθέω, Hes. Pind. Soph. Xen. ; εξανθέω, Xen. 
 
 To flower before, προανθέω, Theoph. 
 
 To strew with flowers, ανθίζω, Eur. 
 
 To feed on flowers, άνθονομέω, iEsch. 
 
 Feeding on flowers, άνθόνομος, ov, M&ch. ; άνθοδίαιτο5, ov, Mel. 
 
 Flowery, abounding in flowers, etc., άνθεμόε^ (also embossed 
 with flowers), Horn. Hes. Anth. ; πολνανθ^, Horn. h. ; πολν- 
 205 
 
 FLUTTER. 
 
 άνθεμος, ov, Pind. ; άνθεμώδη5, TEsch. Ar. ; ενανθης, Theogn. 
 Pind. ; ανθηρο5 (sometimes also metaph. of style), Eur. Ar. Isoc. 
 Dem. 
 Bringing flowers, ανθηφόρος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; άνθεσφόρο5, ov, Eur. ; 
 φερανθη5, Mel. 
 
 With purple flowers, φοινϊκάνθεμο5, ov, Pind. 
 Fond of flowers, φϊλανθ^, Eur. 
 Proceeding from flowers, ανθεμόρρύτο5, ov, Eur. 
 Working in flowers, ανθεμονρ•γο5, ov, iEsch. 
 Fluttering round floivers, άνθεσϊπότητο$, ov, Antipho. 
 Nourishing flowers, ανθο6οσκθ5, bv, Soph. ; άνθοφόρο5, ov, Ar. 
 To produce flowers, άνθοκομέω, Anth. 
 Embroidered with flowers, avQOKpoKOs, ov, Eur. 
 Having the smell of flowers (epith. of wine), άνθοσμίας, ov, only 
 masc. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Made of various flowers, διεξηvθισμέvos (of a garland), Eubul. 
 To fluctuate (in one's mind), διάνδίχα μερμηρ'ιζω, fut. -ίξω, Horn.; 
 
 μεταβάλλω έμαντον άνω καϊ κάτω, Plat. 
 Fluency (of speech), εν-^λωσσία, Ar. ; εύροια, Plat. 
 Fluent (in speech), στρεπτο^, η, bv, and bs, bv (of the tongue), 
 Horn. ; €Ϊ/γλω<τσΌ5τ, ov, ov, Msc\\. Eur. Ar. ; ενροος, ov, and 
 contr. -povs, -povv, Eur. Plat ; εϋτροχο5, ov, Eur. ; evπopos, ov, 
 Ar. ; στώμΰλos, ov, Anth. See Eloquent, Talkative. 
 To be fluent, ρέω, fut. ρενσομαι, Att. oftener ρυήσομαι, aor. 1. 
 rare, aor. 2. έρρνην, perf. ερρνηκα, iEsch, Dem. 
 Fluently, επιτροχάδην, Horn. 
 Fluid, 'vypbs, Omn. See Liquid. 
 To be in a fluid state, 'ΰγρορροέω, Arist. 
 
 To be flushed (with wine), (οίνω) πορφνρω, only pres. and im- 
 perf. Theoc. 
 A flute, afabs, Horn. ; αυλίσκο5, Theogn. ; εντεα (τα) and εντεα 
 αυλών, Pind. ; δόναξ, aKos, ό, Ionic. ; δούναξ, Dor. δώναξ, Pind. 
 iEsch. Theoc. ; λώτο$, Eur. ; βόμ§νξ, vkos, 6, iEsch. 
 A flute with a hole at the side, πλάγίανλθ5, Theoc. Bion. 
 A flute played by itself, μόνανλθ5, Soph. ; μόνανλθ5 κάλαμος, 
 Anaxand. 
 The music of tlie flute, αύλημα, aTos, το, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 A playing on the flute, αϋλησπ, εως, η, Plat. 
 A playing a duet on the flute, συναυλία, Soph. 
 A prelude on tlie flute, προαύλιον, Plat. Arist. 
 A preluding on the flute, προκάταΰλησπ, ea>s, η, Theoph. 
 A song accompanied by the flute, αυλωδία, Plat. 
 To play the flute, αύλέω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; no mid. 
 though there is αύλέομαι, pass, of the music played, of the 
 person played to, or of the place filled with the sound, Eur. Xen.; 
 καταυλέω, and pass. Plat. 
 To play tlie flute to any one, νπανλέω, c. dat. pers. Alcman. 
 To play on the flute as an accompaniment, προ5ανλέω, Ar. 
 To play on tlie flute besides, προ5ανάφνσάω, Plat. (Com.) 
 To prelude on the flute, προαυλέω, Arist. 
 
 Toplay badly on tlie flute so as to let the breath be heard, ποππύζω, 
 fut. ύσω, only act. Theoc. 
 To imitate a flute with one's mouth, στομανλέω, Plat. 
 A melody is played on the flute, μελοί επανλεΐται, Eur. 
 A flute-player, ανλητηρ, r\pos, 6, Hes.; αυλητή, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; αύλείτη5, Αρ. Rh. ; μειλικτη5, Theoc. 
 A female flute-player, αυλητρ^, ίδο5, η, Ar. ; αυλητρίδιον, Theo- 
 
 pomp. (Com.) 
 Belonging to the flute or to playing the flute, αυλητΓκοί, Plat. 
 Played on tlie flute alone, μόνανλθ5, ov, Araros. 
 Fond of the flute, φiλavλos, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 Unsuited to the flute, 'ανανλος, ov, ./Esch. 
 
 Unfortunate, owing to the flute, δν5ανλος, ov (of the contest between 
 Apollo and Marsyas), Anth. 
 Prepared toplay the flute, εμπεφορ§ιωμένο$ (i. e. equipped with a 
 
 mouth-piece), Ar. 
 A flute case, σΰ§ηνη, Ar. ; αυλοδόκη, Leon. Tar. 
 A flute-maker, ανλοποώ5, Plat. 
 To make flutes, αυλοθετέω, Leon. Tar. 
 The trade of flute-making, αύλοποιϊκη, Plat. 
 A flute borer, αυ\οτρυπη5, Strattis. 
 A fluting• (of pillars), ράβδωση εωs, η, Arist. 
 Fluted, ραβδωτά, Ath. 
 
 To flutter, intrans., πέταμαι, and as always in Att. πέτομαι, 
 imperf. επετόμην, fut. πετησομαι, but often sync, ϊπτόμην, 
 
FLUX. 
 
 πτησομαι, etc., aor. 1. 4πτάμην, πτώμαι, τττάσθαι, πτάμενος, 
 etc., also aor. 2. επτην, infin. πτηναι, part, πτάς (as if from 
 Ίπτημι), perf. πεπότημαι, lit. and metaph. with hope, fear, etc. 
 Pind. Soph. ; " ι άνάπ4τομαι, Soph. ; πτο4ομαι and πτοι4ομαι, pass. 
 Theogn. Eur. Mimnerm. Call. Plat. 
 
 To flutter (as the garment of any one in the wind), 4λελ'ιζομαι, 
 pass. h. 
 
 To flutter, i. e. to try to fly, πτερνγίζω, fut. -ίσω, Ar. 
 
 To make to flutter, πτοεω, and poet, πτοι4ω, Sappho. See To agitato. 
 
 Flux, ροη, Plat. ; βόος, contr. βοΰς, Plat. 
 
 A fly, μυΐα, Horn. Xen. 
 
 Λ fly flap, μυιοσόβη, Menand. 
 
 To fly, ποτ4ομαι, only in pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. ; ποτάομαι, 
 pass., perf. πεπότημαι in pres. sense, pluperf. in imperf. sense, no 
 other tenses except aor. 1. Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Tnig. ; πωτάυμαι, 
 mid. Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; π4τάμαι, and as always in Att. π4τομαι, 
 imperf. 4πετόμην, fut. πετησομαι, often sync, 4πτόμην, πτησο- 
 μαι, etc., aor. 1. 4πτάμην, πτώμαι, πτάσθαι, πτάμενος (the most 
 usual participle), also aor. "2. επτην, infin. πτηναι, πτάς, :is if 
 from 'ίπτημι, Horn. Hes. Trag. II dt. Xen. Plat.; πτερϊτγόομαι, 
 mid., c. μετά and ace. of the person to whom, Sapph. ; πάλλο- 
 μαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Pind. ; πτ4ρύ'γε (ace. dual, 
 of πτ4ρυξ) ναυστολ4ω, Ar. 
 
 To fly uivay, 'αποπίτομαι, Horn. Ar. ; 4κπ4τομαι, lies. h. Eur. 
 Ar. ; 'άναπ4τομαι, poet. άμπ. Eur. Ar. 
 
 To fly (as an arrow flies from the bow), 4£ορμάομαι, pass., c. gen. 
 Eur. 
 
 To fly down, καταπ4τομαι, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To fly around, άμφΧποτάομαι, Horn. 
 
 To fly to, εϊςπ4τομαι (used also metaph. of reports "flying" 
 about), Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; 4πϊπ4τομαι, Horn. Xen. ; παραπ4τομαι, 
 Simon. ; προςπ4τομαι, Soph. Ar. Xen.; 4φ'ιπταμαι, pres. and im- 
 perf. Mosch. 
 
 To fly beyond, ύπερπ4τομαι, c. ace. Horn. Soph. ; πάράπ4τομαι, Ar. 
 Arist. 
 
 To fly over, 4πιπ4τομαι, c. ace. Eur. Ar. ; 'ύπερπ4τομαι, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 'ύπερποτάομαι, Theoc. 
 
 To fly along, through, etc., διαπ4τομαι, c. ace. or sine cas. Horn. 
 Eur. Ar. ; άναπετομαι, often poet. άμπ. Eur. ; άναπάλλω, and 
 poet, αμπ., only act. Eur. 
 
 To fly up, 'άνάπ4τομαι, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To fly together over (in a flock), συνδιαπ4τομαι, Plat. 
 
 And tlie arrows flew from the string, άπο νευργφι δ' δϊστοϊ &ρώσ- 
 κον, Horn. 
 
 To fly to pieces, διασφενδονάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 Flying, πετεηνδς, Horn. ; πετεινός, Theogn. YEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; πετηνος, Hdt. ; πτηνος, Pind. Trag. Plat. Xen. ; ποτη- 
 rbs, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ποτάνος, Pind. iEsch. ; πτερόφοιτος, ov, 
 Plat. ; πτητϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Flying high, υψιπέτης, δ κα\ η, neut. ες, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Flying low, χθαμαλοπτητης, only masc., gen. ov, Arist. 
 
 Flying badly, κάκοπετης, Arist. See Winged. 
 
 A foal, πώλος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Xen. ; βρ4φος, το, 
 Horn. 
 
 A breeding of foals, πωλεία, Xen. 
 
 Foaling, 'αφεσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Foam, "άχνη, Horn. ; 'άφρος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; 'αφλοισμος 
 (round the mouth of an angry man), Horn. ; σίάλον (from the 
 mouth), Xen. Hipp. 
 
 A cake of foam, 'αφρώδης π4λάνος, Eur. 
 
 The foam on the top of the sea, άλος χνόος, Horn. 
 
 To foam, 7τάφλά£α>, fut. -άσω (of the sea, or of an angry man), 
 Horn. Ar. ; 4ρεύ^ομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Ap. 
 Rh. ; 'αφρίζω, Soph. ; 4πάφρ'ιζω, Moscli. 
 
 To foam exceedingly, 'ύπεραφρίζω, Eubul. 
 
 To foam away, exliaust (one's strength) by foaming, εξαφρίζομαι, 
 mid., c. ace. iEsch. 
 
 To cover with foam, 'αφρεω, Horn. 
 
 Foaming, or covered with, or belonging to foam,, φάληριόων (of 
 waves), poet. part, of φαληριάω, Horn. ; 'αφρώδης, Eur. Plat. ; 
 λευκοκυμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; άφριόεις, Anth. 
 
 Gathering foam, 'άφρηλό'γος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Fodder, εδωδη, Horn. ; εΊδαρ, arcs, το, Horn. ; χόρτος, Hes. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; χίλος, Hdt. Xen. ; νομή, Plat. ; κραστις, εως, η, Ar. 
 See Food. 
 
 206 
 
 FOLLOW. 
 
 To fodder, χϊλεύω, Theoph. 
 
 A foe, 4χθρος, Omn. See Enemy. 
 
 A fog, δμι'χλη, Horn. iEsch. Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Foggy, δμϊχλοειδης, Epicur. 
 
 To foil, πάρασφάλλω, c. ace. pers. gen. of the object, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 σφάλλω, no perf. act. though there is perf. pass., c. gen. of the 
 
 object, or c. 4v and dat., or c. περί or κατά and ace. etc. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 To foist in, πάρεγγραφω, iEschin. 
 Foisted in, παρ4γγραπτος, ov, YEschin. 
 A fold (for sheep, etc.), δόμος, Horn. ; σηκος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 επανλος, δ, pi. οι and τά, Horn. Soph.; επαυλις, (ως, η, Hdt. ; 
 
 4παύλιον, iEschin. Call.; σταθμός, pi. οι and τά, Omn. poet.; 
 
 αυλις, "ιδος, η, Eur. ; αΰλιον, Eur. Xen. ; θάλαμος (άρνών), Eur. ; 
 
 μάνδρα. Soph. Theoc. 
 ΑβΜ{ρΐ anything folded, — a garment, etc.), κόλπος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. ; πτυξ, πτύχος, η, Eur. ; πτυχή, 
 
 Trag. ; διαπτΰχη, Eur. ; στολμος, iEsch. ; στολϊς, -ίδος, η, 
 
 Arist. ; 'έλιγμα, άτος, το, Ephipp. 
 A fold (of a serpent, etc.), σπείρα, Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. See 
 
 Coil. 
 To fold, πτύσσω, fut. πτύξω, etc. Horn. Soph. 
 To /bid up, συμπτύσσω, Soph. 
 To fold onr (so as to cover), 4πιπτύσσω, Arist. 
 To fold round, άμφελίσσω, imperf. άμφειλ. etc. Eur. ; περιπτύσσω, 
 
 Eur. Plat. 
 A in/thing folded, πτύ*γμα, άτος, το, Horn. 
 Folded (in folds), πτυκτοί, Horn.; σύππτυκτος, ov, Pherecr. ; 
 
 κολπίας, ου, only masc. iEsch. ; στολίδωτδϊ, Xen. ; πτύχώδης, 
 
 Arist. 
 Folded round, άμφ4λικτος, ov, Eur. ; περιπτύχης, Eur. 
 /// ample folds, κάταπτϋχης, Theoc. 
 With many folds (of a serpent), πλου πλοκός, ov, Eur. 
 The star which Lids the sliepherd fold (his sheep), αΰλιος αστήρ 
 
 (gen. -4ρος, δ), Αρ. Rh. 
 Folding-doors, δικλίδες πύλαι, δικ. δυραι, δικ. σανίδες, Horn. ; 
 
 δικλίδες by itself, Αρ. Rh. Mel. ; and sing, δικλις, ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 
 See Door. 
 Foliage, φυλλάς, άδος, η, iEsch. ; πτερίν, Soph.; χλόη, Eur. See 
 
 Leaf. 
 To change foliage, μετά§λαστανω, fut. -βλαστήσω, perf. -€ε§λάσ- 
 
 τηκα, aor. 2. -4€λαστον, Theoph. 
 To follow, μετάσεύομαι, in augmented tenses usu. μετεσσ., aor. 2. 
 
 mid. sync, -εσσύμην, etc. Horn. ; δπάζω, fut. οπασω, poet. 
 
 sometimes -άσσω, only act. in this sense, Horn. ; επω in act. 
 
 voice, only pres. «and imperf. without augm. επον, Horn., mid. 
 
 έπομαι, imperf. ειπόμην, aor. 2. εσπόμην, imper. σπ4ο, σπον, and 
 
 poet. Horn, σπεϊο, etc., fut. έπομαι, no aor. 1., c. dat., sometimes 
 
 (but rarely) c. ace, often c. prep., e. g. 'άμα and dat., μ,βτά and 
 
 dat., συν and dat., sometimes c. μετά and ace, or c. 4πΙ and gen., 
 
 also c. μετά and gen., no pass voice, Omn. ; 4φ4πω, c. ace. Horn. ; 
 
 εφεπομαι mid, [n.b. — in the compounds of έπομαι the aor. 2. 
 
 loses the aspirate, so that it is επεσπόμην, etc., not 4φεσπόμην], 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Theoc. ; προς4πομαι, Horn. ; 
 
 μεθεπω, Horn., and -ομαι mid. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; σϋν4πομαι, 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; σϋνεφεπομαι, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 πάρ4πομαι, Xen. Plat. ; συμπαρ4πομαι, Xen. Plat. ; όπάδ4ω, 
 
 c. dat. or. c. prep., only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. h. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. ; 4φομαρτ4ω, no pass, or mid. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δμαρτ4ω, 
 
 c. dat. iEsch. Eur. ; σΰνομαρτ4ω, Sol. Eur. ; μετ4ρχομαι, esp. as 
 
 punishment, etc., also generally, fut. -ελ4υσομαι, aor. 2. --ηλϋθον, 
 
 sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελ-ηλϋθα, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; μ4τειμι, usu. in fut. sens., part. 
 
 —ιών, imperf. — j/ew, Ep. -ήϊα, Att. often 77a, no other tenses 
 
 (except an aor. ]. part, μετεισάμενος Horn.), Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; διώκω, c. ace. Omn. ; μετάδιώκω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 4πϊδιώκω, Hdt. ; διωκαθω only in aor. 2. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; βαίνω, 
 
 only in aor. 2. ε§ην, part, βάς, as if from βημι, Pind. Ar. ; μβ- 
 
 ταστείχω, no mid. or pass. Eur. ; προςιζανω, only pres. act., c. 
 
 dat. or c. π-ρος and ace. YEsch. ; 'άκολουθ4ω, no. mid. or pass., c. 
 
 dat. or c. prep., rarely c. ace. Ar. Menand. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 
 4πάκολονθ4ω, Ar. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; σϋνάκολουθ4ω, Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; πάράκολουθεω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σΰνεπακολονθ4ω, 
 
 Plat. ; συμπαρακολουθεω, Plat. iEschin. ; οπάδεύω, only pres. 
 
 act. Ap. Rh. ; πιάζω, Dor. fut. πιάζω, aor. 1. επίαξα, Theoc. 
 
FOLLOWING. 
 
 To follow up (an accusation, enmity), etc., μετέρχομαι, Thuc, ; 
 
 μετάπορεύομαι, mid. Lys. 
 To follow (a teacher), 'αποδέχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, -δέδεγμαι 
 
 in act. sens. Xen. 
 Old age follows, γήρας (άτος, το) επιλέλογχε (perf. mid. of επϊ- 
 
 λαγχάνω), Soph. 
 While he was following him over the wlieat-bearing ρΙαΐη,'Έως δ 
 
 τον πεδίοω διώκετο πϋροφόροω, Horn. 
 It follows, i. e. is the consequence of an argument, συμβαίνει, 
 
 Plat. ; συμπεραίνεται, Arist. 
 It seems that this mtist fvlloiv from the argument, δοκεΐ ταύτα 
 
 πάσχειν δ λόγος, Plat. 
 To make to folloic, οπάζω, c. ace. of the person urged on, dat. of 
 
 him followed, Horn. Pind. ; εφέπω, c. ace. and dat. Horn. ; 
 
 μεθέπω, c. gem. ace. Horn. 
 One must follow, διωκτέον, Plat. ; 'άπολουθητεον, c. dat. Xen. ; 
 
 επάκολουθητέον, Dem. 
 
 To be followed, διωκτος, Soph. Arist. ; διωκτεος, Ar. Hdt. 
 Easy to be followed (of an argument), εύεπάκολούθητος, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 εύπάράκολούθητος, ov, Arist. 
 Following, μετάλμενος, sine cas. Horn. ; οπαδός, bv, c. dat. or c. 
 
 gen. h. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 'ακόλουθος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; οπισθόπους, δ καϊ η, neut. ουν, gen. -ποδός, Eur. 
 Fond of folLicing, φΊλάκόλουθος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A follower, δπάδος, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; οπίσθοπος, iEsch. ; 'ακό- 
 λουθος, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 A follower of a God, χορευτής, c. gen. Plat. 
 Disposed to be a follower of, 'άκολουθητϊκος, c. dat. Arist. 
 A following•, δίωξις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άκολοΰθησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. Arist. See Pursuit. 
 Following, adv. μεταδρομσ,δην, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Folly, άεσΐφροσύνη, only in pi. Horn. Hes. ; 'ατασθαλία, only in 
 
 pi. Horn. Simon. ; άφράδία, usu. in pi. Horn. Theogn. ; ''αφροσύνη, 
 
 Horn.. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; άγνωμοσύνη, Theogn. 
 
 Dem. ; άτροπία, Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; "άνοια Hdt. Oran. Att. ; 
 
 παράνοια, Omn. Att. ; μωρία, Hdt. Oran. Att. ; 'ά§ου\ία, Hdt. 
 
 Trag. Thuc. iEschin. ; 'άβελτερία, Pind.; σκαωσυνη, Soph.; 
 
 , άσϋνεσία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άμουσία, Eur. Plat. ; δυς€ουλία, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; μάτη, iEsch. ; εύτ)θεια, Thuc. ; ''άλογία, Thuc. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; ηλΧθώτης, ητος, η, Plat. ; μάτια, Αρ. Rh. ; μαργοσϋνη, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Folly in talking, foolish talking, κουφολογία, Thuc. 
 To foment (medic), έπαντλέω, Plat. Hipp. ; προπυριάω, Hipp. 
 Fomentation, χλϊ'ασμα, άτος, το, Hipp. ; 'ϋπεκκαυμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Hipp. ; επάντλησις, εως } η, Hipp. 
 Fond, εύφΊλης, c. gen. iEsch. See Loving. 
 To fondle, κορίζομαι, mid. Ar. ; 'ύποκορίζομαι, Xen. 
 To fondle exceedingly 'υπερασπίζομαι, Xen. 
 Anything to be fondled, μείλιγμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 Food, εδητυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; εδωδη, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; ηϊα and -ήα, 
 
 τά, prop, for a journey, Horn. ; εΊδαρ, άτος, το, Horn. Thuc. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; βόσις, εως, η, Horn. ; βρώμη, Horn. ; βρώσις, εως, η, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat.; βρωτος, ύος, η, Horn.; δεΐπνον, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Xen.; δνειάτα, τά (esp. of dressed food), Horn.; φορ§η, 
 
 esp. of pasture, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; σίτος, pi. τά σίτα, esp. 
 
 of corn or bread, Omn. ; άρμάλιά, Hes. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; νόμος, 
 
 lies.; δόρπον, h. Ap. Rh. ; βορά, Pind. Trag. Hdt.; βόσκη, 
 
 iEsch. Eur.; βόσκημα, άτος, το, iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; βρώμα, ό,τος, 
 
 το, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; δίατα, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; δρεπτήρια, τά, 
 
 Soph. ; σίτων, usu. in. pi. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; χόρτος, 
 
 Hippon. Eur. ; τροφή, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; τρόφον, Plat. ; βίου 
 
 τροφεΊα, τά, Soph. 
 Wine in casks, and meal the strengtJiening food of mem, οΊνον εν άμ• 
 
 φιφορεΰσι, καϊ άλφιτα μυελον ανδρών, Horn. 
 Want of food, 'ασιτία, Eur. Hdt. 
 Procuring food easily (of animals), εϋ€ιος, ov, Arist. ; εύ§ίοτος, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 Carrying food (birds), δειπνοφόρος, ov, Arist. 
 Eating savory food, δυμ§ρεπΐδειπνος, ov, Ar. 
 Fed on horrid food, δυςτράπεζος, ov, Eur. 
 Providing food, φερεσ§ιος, ov, Hes. h. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; σ'ιτονό- 
 
 μος, ov (epith. of hope), Soph. 
 
 Without food, 'ασϊτος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To be icithout food, ''άσϊτέω, no mid. Eur. Xen. 
 Money to buy food (given to soldiers), σϊτηρέσιον, Xen. Dem. 
 207 
 
 FOOT. 
 
 To procure food for oneself, επΊσϊτίζομαι, mid., c. ace. of the food 
 Thuc. ; σιτοποιέομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To provide food for otliers, σίτοποιεω, Xen. 
 
 A fool, βερεσχεθος, Ar. See Foolish. 
 
 Foolish, ανοημων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. όνος, Horn. ; άεσΤφρων, 
 δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. όνος, Horn. ; άποφώλιος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; 
 πάρηορος, ov, and παρ. νόου, Horn. Archil. yEsch. ; κενός, and 
 poet, κείνος (also in Trag. in chor.), and κενεος, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; νήπιος, a, ov, and sometimes Att. ος, ov, no compar. or 
 superl. Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; νηπύτιος, no compar. Horn. Ar. ; 
 ''άτάσθάλος, ov, no compar. Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; ''αφράδης, no com. 
 par. Horn. ; κάκοφράδης, no compar. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'ανοος, ov, 
 contr. 'ανους, ουν, compar. Att. άνοϋστερος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Plat. ; 'άφρων, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. όνος, Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; 'άμαρτΐνοος, ov, Hes. iEsch. ; 'αφράδμων, δ καϊ η, etc. h. ; 
 'αφράσμων, iEsch.; ''ασοφος, ov, Theogn. Pind.; μάταιος, a, ov, 
 and Att. ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'ά§ελ- 
 τερος, ov, Pind. ; κάκόφρων, δ καϊ η, etc. Soph. Eur. ; μωρός, 
 Trag. Xen. Isoc. ; πάραφρων, δ καϊ η, etc. Soph. ; κάκό€ουλος, 
 ov, Eur. Ar. ; ά§ουλος, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 
 'άλογος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; δύςφρων, δ καϊ η, etc. 
 ^Esch. ; σκαιος, Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; 'άμουσος, ov, Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'ασύνετος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; άζϋνήμων, δ και η, 
 etc. iEsch. ; 'ανόητος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'ανάρ- 
 μοστος, ov, Ar. ; άγνώμων, δ καϊ η, etc. Pind. Plat. ; ηλίθιος, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 'αλόγιστος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; εκφρων, 
 δ καϊ η, etc. Dem. iEschin. ; εμβρόντητος, ov, Xen. Dem.; 
 πο.ράρος, ov, Theoc. ; νενίηλος, ov, Call. ; φρενών κεκομμενος, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Fond of folly, φΐλα§ουλος, ov, Mel. 
 
 Speaking foolishly, άμαρτοεπης, Horn. 
 
 Looking foolish, 'άχρεΐον "ίδών, Horn. 
 
 Foolishly, παρεκ νόον, and simply παρεκ or παρεξ, Horn. ; άφρά- 
 δεως, Horn. ; μάτην, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 'αφραδ- 
 μόνως, Pind. ; 'άφρασμόνως, iEsch. ; 'άφρόνως, Soph. Xen. ; 
 δυςφρόνως, iEsch. ; άπο γνώμης, Soph. ; 'άλόγως, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Lys. ; 'άλογίστως, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; σκαιώς, Ar. ; μωρώς, 
 Xen. ; ηλϊθίως, Plat. ; άνοητως, Xen. Isoc. Lys. 
 
 To be foolish, 'άφράδεω, only pres. act. Horn. ; 'άφραίνω, only pres. 
 act. Horn. ; άφρονέω, only pres. act. Horn. ; 'άτασθάλλω, only 
 pres. act. Horn. ; 'άπϊνύσσω, only pres. act. Horn. ; πάράνοεω, no 
 mid. or pass. Eur. Ar. Lys. Isse. ; πάραφρονεω, and poet, (not 
 Att.) παραιφρ., no mid. or pass. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Theoc. ; μωραίνω, no mid. or pass. Eur. Ar. Arist. ; γνώμης 
 'άμαρτάνω, tut. άμαρτήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ημαρτον, perf. 
 ημάρτηκα, Thuc. 
 
 To be foolish together with, σχινάσοφέω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To act foolishly, μάτάζω, only pres. Soph. ; ηλϊθιάζω, only pres. Ar. 
 
 Did the unhappy man make this foolish attempt ? πεΐραν τήι/δ' 
 εμώρανεν τάλας ; iEsch. 
 
 In my opinion it will be evident that he acts foolishly, σκαιοσΰναν 
 φυλάσσων εν έμοϊ κατάδηλος εσται, Soph. 
 
 You would never, of your own accord, have done so foolish a thing, 
 οΰποτε γαρ φρενόθενγ' επ' αριστερά . . . ε§ας τόσσον, Soph. 
 
 To speak foolishly, ληρέω, Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To make foolish, ηλϊθιόω, iEsch. 
 
 Foolhardy, ριψοκίνδυνος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Foolishness, μωρία, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Folly. 
 
 A foot, πους, δ, gen. ποδός, gen. and dat. dual in Horn, often 
 ποδοίίϊν for 7ro5oiV, dat. pi. ποσϊ (ποσσϊ Horn., as well as πόδεσσι), 
 used also for a foot in length, or in prosody, Omn. ; κώλον, Trag. 
 Plat. ; εμ§άσις, εως, η, Eur. ; τένων, οντος, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 'Τχνος, το, Eur.; ποδάρων, Plat. (Com.). 
 
 The feet, γυια ποδών, Horn.; ποδοιν 'ακμαί, Soph.; άρθρα ποδοΊν, 
 Soph.; άρθρα by itself, Eur., and once in sing, "my foot," 
 εμού ποδίς άρθρον, Soph. ; τά ποδηρη, iEsch. 
 
 The foot of a mountain, πρυμνώρεια, Horn. ; πρΰμνα, Eur. 
 
 The flat of tU foot, ταρσός, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 A foot and a Ivalf (measure), τριημϊπόδων, Xen. 
 
 On foot, adv. εμ€άδον, Horn.; πεζή, Xen. Theoc. 
 
 Oji foot, adj. πεζός, esp. of fighting on foot, also of travelling on 
 foot, etc., Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πεδοστΐ§-ης, of travelling 
 on foot, iEsch. ; πεζοπόρος, ov, Mel. 
 
 To go on foot, πεζεύω, Eur. Xen. ; πεζοπορέω, Xen. 
 
 Nor walking on foot on tlie land, ούτ' επϊ γαίας πόδα πεζεύων, Eur. 
 
FOOT CLOTH. 
 
 Strong in the feet, &ρτϊπος, ov, Horn. ; άρτ'ιπους, δ καϊ η, ncut. 
 
 -πουν, gen. -ποδός, etc. Hes. Soph. Plat. 
 With large feet, μεγαλόπους, δ κα\ η, neut. -πουν, gen. 7ro5os, 
 
 Arist. 
 With hard feet, κράτερώνυξ, δ καϊ η, gen. -νχος, Horn. ; κράταί- 
 
 πους, h. ; χαλκόπους, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 II 'it /ι tiro feet or tiro feet long, δΤπους, δ καϊ η, neut. πουν, gen. 
 
 -ποδός, iEsch. Hdt. ; δϊπόδης, neut. ες, Xen. 
 A being two-footed, δϊποδία, Arist. 
 /faring soft feet, μάλάκαίπους, Theoc. 
 Having no feet, 'άπους, Plat. 
 
 Ha ring six feet, or being six feet in dimensions, εξαπους, Arist. 
 Barefoot, λευκόπους, Eur. ; νηλΐπους, Soph. ; νηλιπος, ov, Ap. 
 
 Kh. 
 With silver feet, άργΰρόπεζα (of a Goddess), Horn. ; άργνρόπους 
 
 (of a piece of furniture"), Xen. Deni. 
 With ruddy feet, φοινϊκόπεζα, only fern. Pind. 
 With purple feet (of a piece of furniture), κΰανόπεζος, fern, a, 
 
 Horn. 
 With distorted feet, κολλοποδίων, ovos, only masc. Horn. 
 With three feet or three feet long, τρίπους, δ καϊ η, neut. — πουν, 
 
 JSsch. Enigm. Sphingis, Hdt. ; τρίποδης, ου, δ καϊ η, Hes. Xen. ; 
 
 τρ"ιπόδειος ( Ion. τριποδηϊος), ov, Call. 
 A stick, acting as a third foot, βάκτρον τρϊτό§άμον, Eur. 
 Having a narrow foot, στενόπους, Arist. 
 
 With four feet or four feet lung, τετράξάμων, δ καϊ η, gen. ovos, 
 Eur. ; τετράπους, Plat. See Quadruped. 
 Having feet, ύπόπους, Arist. 
 A having feet, ποδότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Having many feet, πουλυπος, ov, Simon. Theogn. ; πολϋπους, δ 
 
 καϊ η. neut. πουν, gen. -ποδός, Soph. Plat. 
 A having many feet, πολνποδία, Arist. 
 Having bad feet, κάκόπους, Xen. 
 
 With fire feet, πεντέπους, Plat. 
 
 With how many feet $ horv muny feet long ? ποσαπους ; Plat. 
 
 With sounding feet, κάνάχηπους, lies. 
 
 Having turned-out feet, σάραπους, or σαράπος, ov, Alcrc. 
 
 Having white feet, πόδαργος (the name of a horse), Horn. 
 
 With siciftfict, ποδάρκης, δ καϊ η. neut. ες, Horn. Pind. ; ποδώκης, 
 
 irreg. superl. ποδωκηέστατος, Horn. Hes. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Xen. 
 Ap. Rli.; εΰπους, Xen. 
 Swiftness of foot, ποδώκεια, Horn. Eur.; ποδωκία, yEsch. Xen.; 
 εύποδία, Xen. 
 
 With a golden foot, χρύσαστραγάλος, ov, of furniture, Sapph. 
 
 With chapped feet, χειροπόδης, ου, δ, Alcae. 
 
 On tJte.foot, έπΧπόδιος, ov, Soph. 
 
 A foot long or high, ποδιαΐος, Xen. 
 
 A foot-rule, ποδιαία, Plat. 
 
 Struck with the foot, ποσσΊ' κρότος, ov, Orac. Ap. Hdt. 
 
 Heaching to the feet, ποδηνεκης, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; ποδένδΰτος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; ποδηρης, Eur. Xen. ; πεζόφορος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Strength of feet, ποδορρώη, Call. 
 
 To tie the feet, ποδίζω, Xen. 
 
 Entangling the feet, ποδιστηρ, ηρος, o, only masc. iEsch. 
 
 Covering oneself icith one^s feet, στεγάνόπους, Alcman. 
 
 Underfoot, λάξ, Horn. iEsch.; λάγδην, Soph. 
 
 The part of the shin (in a slain animal) where the feet have been, 
 ποδεών, S>vos, δ, Hdt. Theoc. 
 
 A foot-pan, ποδάνιπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Water for the feet, ποδανιπτρα, τα, Horn. 
 
 Δ foot-cloth, , ποδόψηστρον, iEsch. 
 
 A foot-Step, ^χνιον, Horn. Ap. Rh. ;*7χνος, το, Omn. ; στίβος, h. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; σημεΊον, Soph. Xen. 
 
 The sound of footsteps, κνόη, iEsch. ; ποδοψοφία, JEsop. 
 
 A foot-stool, δρηνος, υος, δ, Horn. ; σφέλας, άτος, το, Horn. Αρ. 
 Rh. ; *ϋπό€άθρον, Theoph. 
 
 Having a bad footing (of rocky ground), δυςορμος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A footpad, λωποδύτης, ου, δ, Ar. Lys. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 A footpath, πάτος, Horn. Ap. Rh. See Path. 
 
 For, yap, (never the first word in a sentence, usu. the second), 
 Omn. 
 
 For, prep. i. e. in behalf of, in defence of, προ, c. gen. Horn. Soph. 
 Xen. etc. ; 'υπέρ, c. gen. Omn. ; περί, c. gen. c. dat. Horn. 
 Tyrt. Eur. Hdt. etc.; προς, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Xen. etc. 
 
 For the sake of, αμφϊ, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Trag. etc. ; 
 208 
 
 FORCE. 
 
 ένεκα or ε'ίνεκα, or ένεκεν or ε'ίνεκεν (this last form not Att., 
 
 and only ένεκα in Att. prose), c. gen. Omn. ; ουνεκα, c. gen. 
 
 Trag. ; εκάτι, Pind. Trag. ; επ\, c. dat. Horn. ; as grief for, etc. 
 
 περί, c. gen. Omn. ; after a verb of motion, as " to send for," " to 
 
 go for," επϊ, c. ace. Horn. Hdt. ; μετά, c. ace. Omn. ; κατά, c. 
 
 ace. Horn. etc. 
 For, i. e. instead of, in return for, irpb, c. gen. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 etc. ; άκτί,α gen. Omn. ; παρά, c. ace, as — blow for blow, πληγή 
 
 παρά πληγής, Ar. 
 For, i. e. urged by a motion, as for fear, etc., 7rpb, c. gen. Horn. ; 
 
 περί, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. h. Pind. iEsch. etc.; άμφΐ, c. dat. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. etc. ; εις, c. ace, as to speak for good (for the good 
 
 of any one), ε'ιπείν εις 'αγαθόν, Horn. ; but he will obey for his 
 
 good, δ δε πε'ισεται εις αγαθόν, Horn. ; so I will arm for war, 
 
 είς πόλεμον δωρήζομαι, Horn. 
 For (for a time, etc.), els, c. ace. Horn. Xen. etc. 
 If it had not been for us, ει μη δ 5 ημάς, etc. Lys. Dem. 
 These things are not for your glory (i. e. do not tend to your glory), 
 
 Ο Laceda'monians, ου προς της υμετέρας δόξης, ω Αακεδαιμόνιοι, 
 
 τάδε, Thuc. 
 Croesus thinking that the oracle teas for him (i. e. in his favour), 
 
 Κροίσος έλπίσας προς εωυτού τον χρησμδν είναι, Hdt. 
 117/0 is witling to die for her brothers (lit. rather than that her 
 
 brothers should die), αδελφών η πάρος δέλει &ave7v, Eur. ; so 
 
 παροιθε, c. gen. Eur. 
 To forage, έπΊσϊτίζομαι, mid., fut. -ίσομαι, Att. -ιουμαι, c. dat. 
 
 or c. ace. of the troops for whom, c. έκ and gen. of the district 
 
 where, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Forage, χϊλο?, Hdt. Xen. ; προνομη, Xen. 
 Foraging, επισιτισμός, Xen. 
 Foraging expeditions, προνομάΐ, at, Xen., and foraging parties, 
 
 Polyb. ♦ 
 
 To forbear, 'άπέχομαι, mid., imperf. άπειχόμην, fut. 'άφέξομαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. άπεσχόμην, imperf. άποσχοΰ, etc., c. gen., or 
 
 c. άπο and gen., or c. του and infill., or c. μη and infin., or c. τ2> 
 
 μη and infill. Omn. ; 'απέχω, like άπέχομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; φεί- 
 δομαι, mid. (Ep. fut. also πεφίδησομαι, and aor. 2. πεφίδόμην), 
 
 c. gen. or c. infin., or c. μη and infin, Omn. ; but one thing I 
 will not forbear to mention, εν δ' ουκ αποτρέπομαι, Dem. See 
 To abstain. 
 Forbearance, μάκροθϋμία, Menand. 
 
 To forbid, κωλύω ( generally, sometimes u),'fut. -υσω, etc.,fut. mid. 
 sometimes in pass, sens., c. gen. rei, or c. άπο and gen., or c. μη 
 and infin., or c. το and infin., or c. infin. by itself, c. ace. pers. 
 always, except when c. ace. rei, sometimes also c. gem. ace. Pind. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att.; είργω (sometimes in pres. ε'ιργνύω), construction 
 like κωλύω, sometimes also c. ώστε and infin., or c. ώστε μη and 
 infin. Omn. Att. ; σ,πεΐπον, only in aor. 2., augm. ει in all moods 
 (Horn, has άποεΐπυν, and even άπόέίπον), c. dat. pers., c. μη 
 and infin. rei, etc. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; άπενέπω and 'άπεννέπω, 
 only pres. act., c. ace. pers., c. ace. rei, or c. μη and infin. etc. 
 Trag. ; 'άπαυδάω, c. ace. pers., c. μη and infin. etc. Soph. Eur. ; 
 άντερέω, in perf. άντείρηκα, sine cas. Soph.; 'απαγορεύω, usu. 
 sine cas. pers., c. μη and infin. rei, or c. 'όπως μη, Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 
 I forbid you to destroy, ουκ είώ (poet, for έώ, contr. from έάω) 
 διαπέρσαι, Horn. ; even if every one forbid, κάν μηδεϊς ia, Soph.; 
 so Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc., [ν. β. — έάω has el in augmented 
 tenses] ; so too μη φημϊ, — whether you forbid it or the other ge- 
 neral, είτε μη συ φΐ\ς ειθ" 1 ατερος στρατηγός, Soph. 
 
 / forbid this man this land, τον άνδρ' άπαυδώ τούτον . . . γης 
 τησδε, Soph. ; so 'άπενέπω, c. ace. pers. gen. of place, Eur. 
 
 To be forbidden, 'άπερέομαι, in perf. pass, άπείρημαι of the thing, 
 c. dat. pers. Hdt. 
 
 To forbid besides, προςάπεΊπον, iEschin. 
 
 To forbid by proclamation, αποκηρύσσω (fut. -|&>), c. μ,ή and infin. 
 Xen. See To hinder. 
 
 One must forbid, ε'ιρκτέον, c. ace. rei, Sophocles; κωλϋτέον, 
 Xen. 
 
 Forbidden, απόρρητος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Force, σθένος, τί> (usu. of human force, but also of inanimate 
 things, as the force of a stream, etc.), Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; 
 βία, Omn. ; δρμη, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; Ισχύς (υ 
 Pind., ΰ Att. ), gen. -υος, η, Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen.; ρώμη, Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; βιασμός, Eupol. 
 
FORCE. 
 
 Because he used force to them, οτι ras χείρας αυτοΊς προςεφερε, Xen. 
 
 We. find the cattle slain by force, εύρίσκομεν λείας . . . κμτηναρισ- 
 μενας εκ χειρός, Soph. 
 
 But are not you using force 9 συ δ' ουκ ανάγκην προςφερεις ; Eur. 
 
 A force, i. e. a numerous body of men, σθένος, το, Horn. ; δυνάμις, 
 εως, ή, Hdt. Xen. ; ισχύς, ύος, ή, Xen. ; ρώμη, Xen. 
 
 By force, Ίφι, Horn. ; βιαίως, Horn. ; βίαια, iEsch. ; προς to 
 βίαιον, iEsch.; βία, Trag. Hdt.; προς βίαν, Τ rag. ; εκ βίας, 
 Soph. ; κατ Ισχυν, iEsch. ; προς Ισχύος κράτος, Soph. ; προς 
 Ισχύος χάριν, Eur. ; προς το καρτερόν, iEsch. ; κατά rb καρτε- 
 ρόν, Hdt. ; χερσϊν, Soph. ; κατ ισχΰρον, Hdt. 
 
 To force, i. e. to compel, 'αναγκάζω, often c. gem. ace. Omn. Att. 
 See To compel. 
 
 To force, i.e. to use force to, βιάζομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. εβιάσ- 
 θην in act. sens. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Time. ; also of forcing a 
 passage, c. ace. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To force (a passage\ 'άποβιάζομαι, Xen. 
 
 To force one^s way in, εϊςβιάζομαι, sine cas. or c. ace. pron. (εϊςβιά- 
 ζομαι εμαυτον), Ar. Dem. 
 
 To force a strong phce, 'ϋπεροπλίζομαι, mid., aor. 1. poet, ύπερω- 
 πλισσάμην, Horn. 
 
 To force back (enemies, or a door, etc.), or to move forcibly in any 
 manner, ώθεω, imperf. poet, εώθουν and ώθεσκον, rut. ωθήσω and 
 ώσω, aor. 1. εωσα, perf. and pass, tenses from ώσω (augmented 
 tenses always εω in Att.), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. 
 
 To force towards, προςειλεω, poet, προτιειλ. in pres. Horn. 
 
 To force forward, προβιάζομαι, iEschin. ; προπροβιάζομαι, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 To force out of the way, εκβϊβάζω, c. ace. pers. gen. of place, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 To force round, περιάναγκάζω, Hipp. 
 
 Forced into the Athenian alliance, καταναγκασμένος ες την Αθη- 
 ναίων συμμάχίαν, Thuc. 
 
 Ο dear bow, forced out of my loving hands, 3> τόξον φίλον, S φίλων 
 χειρών ίκβεβιασμενον, Soph. 
 
 Without force being applied to it, 'αβίαστος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A forceps, καρκίνος, Eur. 
 
 A forceps (for extracting splintered bones), οστεουλκος, Hipp. 
 
 Forcible, βίαιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Omn. Att. 
 
 Forcible (of an argument), αναγκαίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. See 
 Convincing. 
 
 Forcibly (of arguing), ασφαλώς, Plat. See By force. 
 
 A ford, πόρος, Horn. Xen. ; διαβάσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To ford, διαβαίνω, fut. διαβήσομαι, fut. act. and aor. 1. act. not 
 used in this sense, perf. -βέβηκα, aor. 2. -εβην, part. -βάς, as if 
 from -βήμι, Xen. 
 
 Fordable, διάβατος, η, ov, and bς, bv, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 An island which one can reach from the main land by fording, 
 νήσος διάβατος εξ ηπείρου, Hdt. 
 
 Fore (of limbs, fore feet, etc.), πρόσθιος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εμπρόσθιος, ov, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To forebode, νοεω, Horn. ; οσσομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., 
 usu. of evil, also as signs forebode, i. e. cause people to forebode, 
 Horn. ; δτομαι, esp. in phrases such as these, — my mind fore- 
 boded, μοι ο'ίσατο &υμος, Horn. ; he foreboded, κατά, &νμ6ν 
 ο'ίσατο, Horn., and almost as impers. — I thus forebode, ωδ' ανά 
 &υμον οί'εται, Horn. ; προμνάομαι (as my mind forebodes some- 
 thing), προμναταί τι μοι γνώμα, Soph. ; μαντεύομαι, mid., perf. 
 pass, sometimes in act. sens. Plat. See To foresee, To foretell. 
 
 Forefathers, πατέρες, οί, gen. πάτερων and πάτρών, dat. pi. 
 πατράσι, Omn. ; πρόγονοι, Omn. post Horn. See Ancestors. 
 
 To forego, προί'εμαι, mid., aor. 1. προηκάμην, etc. Plat. 
 
 The forehead, μετώπων, Horn. ; μετωπον, Omn. poet. Xen. 
 
 The skin of the forehead, προμετωπίδων, Hdt. 
 With wide forehead, εύρΰμετωπος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Foreign, τηλεδάπος, Horn. ; άλλόγνωτος, ov, Horn. ; αλλοδαπός, 
 Horn. ; άλλόθροος, contr. -ους, -ουν, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. ; άλλό- 
 τρως,Ή.οτα. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Dem.; ξένος, poet, (also in Att.) 
 ξε?νος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. post Horn. ; βάρβαρος, ov, Pind. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'υπερπόντιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. ; πόντιος, 
 a, ov, and os, ov, Msch. ; διάπόντιος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 αλλόγνως, δ καϊ η, καϊ τί>, gen. -ωτος, Emped. ; σόλοικος, ον, 
 Hippon. Anac. ; αλλόφυλος, ov, Msch. Thuc. Xen. ; άλλόχρως, 
 °καϊ η, καϊ τδ, gen. -ωτος, Eur. ; ει ςάγώγίμο ς, ov, Eur. Plat.; 
 'άποφύλιος, ov (only of people), iEsch. ; εξόμϊλος, ov, Soph. ; 
 209 
 
 FOREST. 
 
 επακτος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; επείςακτος, ov, Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 ξενϊκος, η, bv, and bς, bv, Omn. Att. ; κάρβάνος, ov, iEsch. 
 δθνεϊος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Plat. Isas. Lycurg. Ap. Rh. 
 ο, η, τι) εξωθε or -θ ev, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επίθετος, ov, Isoc. 
 'ϋπερόριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Lys. Andoc. ; ξένιος, a, 
 ov, and ος, όν, Plat. ; επηλυς, δ καϊ η, καϊ τί), gen. -ύδος (not 
 only of people coming to a place, but of the cities to which they 
 come), Hdt. Dem. ; εξωτερΐ^ς, Arist. 
 
 Speaking a foreign language, βαρβάρόφωνος, ov, Horn. ; ''άγριόφω- 
 νος, ov, Horn. ; ετερόφωνος, ov, iEsch. ; "άγλωσσος, ov, Soph. ; 
 αλλόγλωσσος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Foreign (to the subject), εξω, c. gen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A foreign land, ξένη, Soph. ; ξενία, Antipho. 
 
 Foreign property, εγκτημα, ό.τος, Tb, Dem. 
 
 The having foreign property, εγκτησις, εως, η, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To have foreign property, εγκτάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, εγκεκ- 
 τημαι in act. sens. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 A foreigner, επηλυς, -ϋδος, δ καϊ ή, Trag. Thuc. Dem. ; ξένος, 
 poet. ξεΊνος, Omn. Att. ; επηλυτης, ου, δ, Thuc. ; επήλΰτος, 
 Xen. 
 
 To become like a foreigner (in manners or ideas), βαρβάρόομαι, 
 pass. Eur. 
 
 To speak like a foreigner, χελιδονίζω, ^Esch. ; βαρβάρίζω, Hdt. 
 Plat. ; ξενίζω, Dem. 
 
 To speak rather like a foreigner, ύποβαρβάρίζω, Plat. 
 
 To take the part of foreigners, ξενίζω, Xen. 
 
 Hating foreigners, μϊσοβάρβάρος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A banishment of foreigners, ξενηλάσία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To banish foreigners, ξενηλάτεω, Ar. 
 
 Of "or belonging to what is foreign, εκδημος, ov, as — an expedition 
 into foreign countries, εκδημος στράτεία, εκδ. έξοδος, Thuc. 
 
 Banishment to foreign countries, εκδημος φυγή, Eur. 
 
 Love for a foreigner, έρως εκδημος, Eur. 
 
 A going, travelling into foreign countries, εκδημία, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To go to, or be in foreign countries, εκδημεω, Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 The introduction of foreign matter (i. e. matter foreign to the sub- 
 ject) into a discussion, παράγωγη του πράγματος, Dem. 
 
 To foreknow, προυξεπίσταμαι for προεξ., 2d pers. -στασαι and 
 —στα, fut. —επιστήσομαι, aor. 1. pass, in act. sens, —ηπιστήθην, 
 iEsch. See To foresee. 
 
 A foreland, "άκρα, Pind. Soph. ; 'άκρωτήρων, Theoc. See Pro- 
 montory. 
 
 A forelock, προκόμων, Xen. Arist. 
 
 Foremost, πρώτος, Omn. See First. 
 
 Forensic, δϊκάνϊ^ς, Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Forensic speaking, ή δίκάνϊκή, Plat. ; τα δϊκάνΊκά, Arist. 
 
 To practise forensic speaking, δικάζομαι, mid. Antipho. Arist. 
 
 A forerunner, πρόδρομος, Hdt. Thuc. Plat, (used also Trag. only 
 not quite in this sense). 
 
 To foresee, προτιόσσομαι for προςοσ. but only used in this form, 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προείδω, only in aor. 2. 
 προείδον, προίδοιμι, etc, and in perf. mid. πρόοιδα, infin. προει- 
 δεναι, part, προειδώς, etc. (used too by Horn, only not in this 
 sense), sometimes c. gen. of the thing, when it is so foreseen as 
 to be provided against, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; προυξ- 
 επίσταμαι (see To foreknow), Msch. ; προδερκομαι, no fut. nor 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -εδράκον, perf. -δεδορκα, iEsch. ; προνοεω, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; προοράω, imperf. προεώραον, fut. not used, but προοψομαι 
 instead is borrowed from unus. -όπτομαι, perf. -εώράκα, no aor., 
 perf. pass, προεώράμαι in act. sens., mid. only in pres. and im- 
 perf. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. See To foretell. 
 What may be foreseen, προορά^ς, Xen. 
 
 A foreseeing, πρόοψις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 
 To foreshow, οσσομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; προφαίνω, 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; προσημαίνω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. iEschin. 
 See To foretell. 
 
 One who foreshoivs, προδεκτωρ, ορός, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Foresight, πρόνοια, Trag. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 One must use foresight or forethought in LeJuzlf of, προοπτεον, c. 
 gen. Hdt. 
 
 A forest, 'ύλη, Omn. ; ξυλοχος, ή, Horn. Αρ. Rh. See Wood. 
 Of a forest, full of forests, etc., 'ϋλήεις, εσσα, εν, but used also as 
 of two terminations, also neut. pi. contr. ύλάντα, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. ; 'ϋλώδης, Thuc. Xen. See Woody. 
 Living in forests, 'ϋλαΊος, Theoc. 
 
FORESTER. 
 
 A forester, 'ϋληκοίτης, ου, δ, Hes. ; 'ύληωρος (epitli. of Pan), 
 Ap. Rh. 
 
 To foretaste (have a foretaste of), προγεύομαι, mid. c.gen. Arist. 
 
 To foretell, μαντεύομαι, mid. (and act. μαντεύω once Xen.), 
 perf. pass, in act. and pass, sens., aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; χράω (not used in act. by Horn. 
 
 with any case after it, but abs. " to give an oracular answer "), 
 
 mid. not in this sense, pass, is used esp. in aor. 1. έχρήσθην, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; θεσπίζω, Trag. Hdt. ; προθεσπίζω, ^Esch. ; 
 
 προλέγω, .Esch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; προεννέπω contr. προυνν., only 
 
 pres. iEsch.; προάγορεύω, Hdt. Xen. Isoc; προφράζω, Hdt. See 
 To prophesy. 
 A foretelling, προάγόρευσις, εως, ή, Arist. Hipp.; προδιάγόρευσις, 
 
 εως, ή, Hipp. 
 
 One must foretell, προρρητέον, Plat. 
 
 Foretold, προφαντός, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; μαντευτυς, Eur. 
 
 Forethought, πρόνοια, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προμήθεια 
 
 and προμηθία, Trag. Hdt. Plat. See Prudence. 
 To forewarn, προαγγέλλω, c. dat. pers. See To foretell. 
 A forewarning, προάγγελσις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 Forfeit, ζημία, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See Penalty. 
 To forfeit, 'αποβάλλω, no aor. ]., perf. -βέβληκα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. See To lose. 
 A forge, χαλκεών (-Των, as dissyll.), ώνος, δ, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 χαλκεων, Ion. ; χαλκήϊον, Hdt. Plat. ; σ\δηρειον, Arist. 
 To forge, i. e. make in a forge, κόπτω, Horn. ; χαλκεύω, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. Pind. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; έπΧχαλκεύω, iEsch. ; 
 
 προχαλκεύω, iEsch. ; μΰδροκτΰπέω, iEsch. 
 To forge, i. e. devise falsely, πλάσσω, fut. πλάσω, etc. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. κατασκευάζω, Dem. 
 Forged (of smith's work), πρότυπε!*, ,Esch. 
 Forgery, πλάσμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 Forging hot iron, μΰδροκτυπος, ov, Eur. 
 To forget, λήθομαι, mid., no aor. 1., aor. 2. έλάθόμην (in 
 
 Horn, often λελαθόμην, λελάθεσθαι, etc.), also perf. pass, λέλησ- 
 
 μαι, and aor. 1. pass., and paulo-post fut. in act. sens., fut. mid. 
 
 λήσομαι (once in pass. sens. Soph.), c. gen. (but also c. ace. Ap. 
 
 Rh.), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; έπϊλήθομαι, pluperf. pass, in act. 
 
 imperf. sens., c. gen. (c. ace. Hdt.), Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; εκλήθομαι, also pres. 4κλανθάνομαι, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 'άπεκλήθομαι, Horn. ; άμνημονέω, only act. voice, c. gen., some- 
 times c. ace. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; άμνηστέω, act. 
 
 and pass, but no mid. voice, Soph. Thuc. ; διόλλϋμι, in aor. 1. 
 
 διώλεσα, Soph. ; διαφθείρω, Eur. ; εξίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. plu- 
 perf. and aor. 2. act., c. gen. Xen. Plat. ; πάρίημι (t Ep., t Att.), 
 
 imperf. -ίην and -ίουν, fut. -ήσω, aor. 1. -ήκα, perf. pass. -εΊμαι, 
 
 At. 
 I have not forgotten the vision, ου με παρέβη φάσμα, Eur. 
 I have forgotten many things, πολλά με διάπέφευγεν, Isoc. 
 He forgot what he had set down to say, διεσφάλη των γεγραμμέ- 
 
 νων, iEschin. 
 To be forgotten, εκτηκομαι, pass., esp. in aor. 2. -ετακην, perf. 
 
 mid. εκτέτηκα, perf. pass, or aor. 1. pass, not used, iEsch. ; 
 
 εξολισθανω, fut. —ολισθήσω, Eur. ; αποσ€ενννμαι, pass. c. aor, 2. 
 
 act. άπέσ€ην, Xen. 
 To cause to forget, ληθανω, only pres. and imperf. c. ace. pers. gen. 
 
 rei, Horn. ; εκληθάνω, Horn. ; λελάθον, poet. aor. 2. of λανθάνω, 
 
 Horn. ; εκλέλάθον, c. gem. ace. Horn. Theoc. ; επϊλανθάνω, or 
 
 -λήθω, in aor. 1. επελησα, Horn. 
 And let us make them forget the slaughter of their sons and brothers, 
 Β,μεϊς, δ° al• παίδωντε κάσιγνήτων τε φόνοιο"Εκλησινθέωμεν, Horn. 
 Forgetful, άμνημων, δ και η, gen. ovos, etc., c. gen. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Antipho. ; έπϊλήσμων, δ καϊ η, etc., also superl. επϊλησμό- 
 
 τάτος, c. gen. Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; αμνημόνευτος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 λήθαργος, ov, c. gen. Mel. 
 Forgetful of sorrow, λάθΐπονος, ov, abs. or c. gen. of the grief, 
 
 Soph. 
 Forgetfulness, λήθη, Omn. ; εκλησις, εως, ή, Horn. ; επίλησις, 
 
 Pind. ; λησμοςυνη, Hes. Soph. ; επϊλησμοσϋνη, Cratin. ; ληστις, 
 
 εως,^ η, Soph. Eur. ; άμνημοσύνη, Eur. ; ληθος, το, Theoc. ; 
 
 λαθΤ 'φροσυνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Causing forgetfulness, επίληθος, ov, c. gen. Horn.; ληθαως, Call. 
 Forgotten, άμνήμων, δ καϊ ή, Eur. ; αμνημόνευτος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 εξιτηλος, ov, Hdt. ; άμνηστος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 To forgive, συγγιγνώσκω, 
 210 
 
 fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 
 FORMERLY. 
 
 -έγνων, imper. -γνώθι, etc., as if from -γνώμι, perf. -έγνωκα, 
 
 also aor. 2. opt. 3d sing, συγγνοΐτο (iEsch.), (3d sing. pass, as 
 
 impers. c. dat. pers.), c. dat. pers. ace. of the fault (also c. gem. 
 
 dat. Eur.), Omn. Att. ; χαλάω, fut. -ασω, c. dat. pers. iEsch. 
 
 Eur.; δίδωμι, aor. 1. έδωκα, perf. pass, δέδομαι, etc., c. dat. pers. 
 
 ace. of fault, Eur. Dem. ; αϊδέομαι, mid., esp. in aor. 1. γδεσάμην, 
 
 c. dat. pers. Plat. Dem.; μεθίημι (t Ep., ϊ Att.), aor. 1. -ήκα, 
 
 c. dat. pers. ace. of fault, Hdt. 
 And now they entreat you to forgive tlie men at their request, νυν δε 
 
 σε αιτούνται . . . δούναι σφίσι τω άνδρε, Xen. 
 One must forgive, συγγνωστεον, Plat. 
 Forgiving, συγγνώμων, δ καϊ ή, gen. όνος, c. dat., sometimes c. 
 
 gen. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συγγνωμονίκος, Arist. 
 Forgiveness, συγγνώμη, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; σύγγνοια, Soph. ; 
 
 συγγνωμοσύνη, Soph. ; αϊδεσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 What may be forgiven, συγγνωστός, Soph. Eur. ; συγγνώμων, δ 
 
 καϊ ή, Thuc. 
 A fork (pitchfork, etc.), δΐκελλα, iEsch. ; θρί^αξ, άκος, ό, Ar. 
 A fork with five prongs, πεμπώ§ολον, Horn. 
 A forked stick, σχάλϊς. ίδος, ή, Xen. 
 
 A fash of forked lightning, ελιξ (ϊκος, ή) στεροπης, iEsch. 
 Forked, διξοος, bv, Theoph. 
 Forked (as lightning), άμφήκης, iEsch. 
 Forlorn, 'άπάλάμος, ov, Pind. See Desolate. 
 Form, κόσμος, Horn. ; φυή, seldom of any but human form, and 
 
 of good form, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur.; είδος, το, Omn.; 'ιδέα, 
 
 Theogn. Pind. Plat. Isoc. Andoc. ; μορφή, Omn. post Horn.; 
 
 μόρφωμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur.; σχήμα, άτος, το, Omn. Att.; 
 
 TU7ros, ^Esch. Eur. Plat. 
 The form (of a hare, etc.), στέγη, Soph.; εύνη, Xen.; καθέδρα, 
 
 Xen. 
 A form (of government, etc.), προαίρεσις, Dem. 
 Deioces is the first person icho establisJied this form, i.e. system of 
 
 ceremonies to be observed at court, etc., κόσμον τόνδε Αηίοκης 
 
 πρώτος εστί ό καταστησάμενος, Hdt. 
 For form's sake, δσίας εκάτι, Eur. 
 To have a form, μορφόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 Having many forms, παντόμορφος, ov, Soph. Hipp. ; πολύμορφος, 
 
 ov, Arist. 
 Having various forms, ποικιλόμορφος, ov, Ar. 
 Belonging to a form, in a form (as a hare), ευναίος, Xen. 
 To place in a form (as a hare does her young), ευνάζω, Xen. 
 To do a thing for form's sake (and therefore to do it carelessly), 
 
 ''άφοσιόομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, Plat. Isoc. Isse. 
 To form, πλάσσω, fut. πλάσω, etc. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; συμπλάσσω, Hes. Ar. ; προςπλάσσω, Hdt. ; 
 
 συντίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, lit. and often, esp. in mid., of forming 
 
 alliances, etc. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To form (an alliance, etc.), συνίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 used in act. sens., perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. used in pass. sens. 
 
 with pres. and imperf. pass. etc. Thuc. Dem. See To make. 
 To form beforehand, προδιεργάζομαι, mid., perf. pass, both in act. 
 
 and pass, sens., augmented tenses εϊργ., Arist. 
 To be formed (of troops in line of battle), τάσσομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; συντάσσομαι, Xen. ; συσπειράο- 
 
 μαι, pass. Xen. See To array. 
 Formed, πλαστοί, Hes. 
 
 A former (one who forms), πλάστης, ου, ό, Plat. Anth. 
 Formation, πλάσις, εως, η, Emped. See Making, Figure.^ 
 Former, πρότερος, Omn. ; προτεραίτερος, Ar. ; ό πριν, ή πρϊν, 
 
 etc. Omn. poet. Hdt. ; d παρος, ή πάρος, etc. Pind. ^Esch. Soph.; 
 
 ό παροιθε or -θεν, etc. Pind. ; ό επέκεινα, Isoc. ; ό 'άνωθε or 
 
 -θεν, etc. Eur. ; ό επάνωθε or -θεν, Theoc. 
 Former, i. e. done before, gained before, etc., προειργασ μένος, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Antiph. 
 Our fathers and former generations, πατέρες κα\ τούτων επάνω, 
 
 Dem. 
 The former, δ μεν, as opposed to "the latter," δ δε, Omn. See 
 
 Before. 
 Formerly, προποίροιθε or -θεν, Horn.; πρΐν (but πριν Horn.), 
 
 often also το πρϊν (and most of the following adverbs are found 
 
 frequently with the neut. article), Omn. ; ποτέ, enclit. (not found 
 
 with the article), Omn. ; παρος, Omn. ; πρόσθε or -θεν, some- 
 times also το πρόσθε, Omn. poet. Xen. ; πάλαι, Omn. poet. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; πάροιθε or -θεν, Omn. poet. ; πρότερον, Omn. ; προ- 
 
FORMIDABLE. 
 
 τερω, Call. ; προτού, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; rare, Eur. Plat. Lys. ; 
 πραν, Theoc. ; τρίπάλαι, Ar. ; δωδεκάπάλαι, Ar. ; τετράπαλαι, 
 Ar. 
 
 Formidable, εκπάγλος, ov, Horn. Pind. Msch. Soph. ; Setvos, 
 Omn. ; (po€epbs, Omn. Att. See Terrible. 
 
 Formidable looking, δεινώψ, δ καϊ η καϊ rb, gen. ώπος, Soph. ; 
 βλοσύρώπις, ϊδος, η, Horn. 
 
 Formidably, δβίΐ/ώ?, Omn. 
 
 Fornication, πορνεία, Dem. 
 
 To forsake, λείπω, Omn. ; εγκαταλείπω, Plat. Lycurg. Dinarch. 
 See 7b Zmve, To abandon. 
 
 One must forsake, λειπτεον, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Forsooth, pa, never beginning a sentence, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 (only in ch.) ; 'άρα, never beginning a sentence, Omn. ; άρα, 
 Eur. ; δήθεν (also δηθε Eur.), Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δητα, 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. See Indeed. 
 
 To forswear, i. e. deny upon oath, απόμνΰμι (also άπομνύω, pres. 
 and imperf.), fut. -ομουμαι, aor. 1. -ώμοσα, often poet, -οσσα, 
 
 perf. -ομώμοκα, perf. pass, -ομώμοσμαι and -ομώμομαι, c. ace, 
 or c. αή and infin., or c. ως ου and indie. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To forswear oneself, i. e. to perjure oneself, επιορκεω, often c. ace. 
 
 of the thing by which one swears, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 See To svjear, To renounce, To perjure. 
 Men should forswear nothing, i. e. deny the possibility of nothing, 
 
 βρότοισιν ουδέν εστ' απώμοτον, Soph. 
 Although having forsworn, i. e. having denied on oath, καίπερ ων 
 
 άπώμοτος, Soph. 
 A fort, τείχος, rb, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τειχΰ'δριον, Xen. ; φρού- 
 
 ριον, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; φϋλακτήριον, Thuc. Xen. 
 Forth,, πρόσθε or -θεν, Omn. See Forivard. 
 Forth from, εξω, Omn. See Out. 
 Forthwith, αΊψα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'άφαρ, Omn. poet. ; εύθυς, 
 
 Omn. post Horn. See Immediately. 
 Fortieth, τεσσαρακοστά, Ar. Thuc. 
 On the fortieth day, τεσσαρακοσταΐος, Theoph. 
 A^ fortification, ερΰμα, άτος, rb, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 epKOs, rb, jEsch. ; πύργωμα, aros, τό, iEsch. ; αμφ~ϊ'€ληστρον, 
 
 Eur. ; τείχισμα, aros, το, Eur. Thuc. ; τεΊχος, rb, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; διατείχισμα, Thuc. ; επϊτείχισμα, esp. one commanding 
 
 the enemy's country, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πάρα! φράγμα, άτος, rb, 
 
 Thuc. ; φρούριον, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; χαράκωμα, aros, rb, Xen. 
 A fortification all round, περιτείχισμα, Thuc. Xen. 
 A fortification against, άντϊτείχισμα, Thuc. 
 A making, building a fortification, επίτείχίσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; επϊ- 
 
 τειχισμbς, Thuc. Xen. 
 Belonging to making fortifications, προ€λημάτουργϊ^ς, Plat. 
 Fortified, ipυμvbs, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A being fortified, ερυμνότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 To fortify, φράσσω, fut. φράξω, etc. Horn. Thuc. ; αποφράσσω 
 
 (and in pres. mid. άποφράγνϋμαι), Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; περΊ- 
 
 φράσσω, Plat. ; τειχίζω, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; άποτειχίζω, 
 
 Hdt. Xen.; εκτειχίζω, Thuc. Xen.; περιτειχίζω, Ar. ; οχύρόω, 
 
 Plat. 
 To include in a fortification, προςτειχίζω, Th. 
 To make a fortification in a place, εντειχίζω, Xen. Isoc. 
 To make a fortification, esp. in an enemy's country, or so as 
 
 to command or overawe an enemy's country, επΧτειχίζω, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To build a fortification against (so as to oppose), άντεπΧτειχίζομαι, 
 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sens., sine cas. of the fort, c. dat. of the 
 
 enemy, Thuc. 
 You carefully fortify yourself against the charge, εΖ . . . άποφράγ- 
 
 νΰσαι κύκλω το πράγμα, Soph. 
 Fortitude, ευτυχία, Msch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; άνδρία or 
 
 ανδρεία, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Courage. 
 Fortress, φροΰριον, Thuc. Xen. Lys. See Fortification. 
 Fortuitous, αυτόματος, η, ov, and os, ov, Hdt. See Accidental. 
 Fortuitously, αυτομάτως, Hdt. 
 Fortunate, ευώνυμος, ov, Pind. ; ευτυχές, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 
 
 εϋποτμος, ov, Msch. Soph.; εϋμοιρος, ov, Msch. Plat. Call.; 
 
 ευτ)μερο$, ov, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 4πίζηλος, ov, Msch. ; τύχηpbς, 
 
 .Esch. ; τρίτόσπονδος, ov (of life), yEsch. 
 Fortunate (as an omen, etc.), αίσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Xen. See Favourable. 
 211 
 
 FOUND. 
 
 To be fortunate, τυγχάνω, fut. τεύξομαι, Ep. aor. 1. ετύχησα (not 
 Att.), aor. 2. ετΰχον, perf. τετύχηκα, and Ion. τετευχα, Horn. 
 Pind. Plat. ; εύτύχέω, pres. opt. usu. εύτυχοίην, c. dat. of the 
 thing in which, sometimes c. ace. or c. prep. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ευ πάσχω, 'αγαθοί πάσχω, fut. πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 επάθον, perf. πεπονθα, Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; δνίνάμαι, in 
 aor. 1. pass, ώνάθην, Theoc, oftener in aor. 2. opt. δναίμην, 
 οναιο, etc. (may I, you, be fortunate), Soph. Eur. 
 May he be fortunate, δνημενος {έστω understood), Horn. See To 
 prosper. 
 Fortunately, ευτυχώς, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; τΰχηρώς, Ar. ; 
 
 κατά. δαίμονα, Dem. 
 Most fortunately, δαιμονιώτατα, Xen. 
 
 Fortune, τύχη, Omn. post Horn. ; δαιμόνων, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. (this and the preceding words are usually used of good for- 
 tune, but not always) ; δαίμων, usu. good, sometimes bad, Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. iEschin. See Condition. 
 Good fortune, eV0Abi/, Pind. ; 'ά§ροσϋνη, Pind. ; ευτυχία, Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εύτύχεια, Soph. ; ευτύχημα, ατός, 
 Tb, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; όγκος τύχης, Soph. 
 One's present fortune, δαιμόνων κάτάστάσις, εως, η, Eur. 
 Ill fortune, δυςτϋχία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δυςτϋχημα, 
 ατός, Tb, Plat. Lys.; 'ατυχία, Xen. Antipho. Dem. jEschin. ; 
 'ατύχημα, ατός, Tb, Isae. Dem. iEschin. Anth. See Misfortune. 
 A fortune teller, ''αγύρτης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. Plat., fern, ^άγύρτρια, 
 
 iEsch. ; κοσκϊνόμαντις, εως, δ καϊ η, Theoc. 
 Forty, τεσσάρακοντα, Horn. Xen. 
 
 Forty years old, τεσσαρακονταετής, δ καϊ η, neut. ες, Hes. 
 A period of forty days, τεσσαρακοντάς, άδος, η, Hipp. 
 Forty thousand, τετράκιςμυριοι, Xen. 
 
 The forty-five thousandth, τεσσάράκοντάκαιπεντάκιςχιλιοσ^ς, 
 Plat. 
 Forward, 'άντην, Horn. ; πρόσθε or -θεν, after verbs of motion 
 often εις Tb πρόσθε, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πρόσσοθεν, Horn. ; 
 προτέρω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προτέρωσε, h. Ap. Rh. ; πρόσω, Horn, 
 usu. πρόσσω, also poet, πόρσω (Pind. etc.), Att. often πόρρω, 
 compar. προσωτερω, superl. προσωτάτω, also in Pind. πόρσιον, 
 πόρσιστα, nearly in pos. sense, Omn. ; επ~ϊπρ\ Αρ. Rh. 
 Going forward, προ€αδην, Hes. Ar. 
 Backwards and forwards, πάλιν τε καϊ πρόσω, Eur. 
 Forward, i. e. eager, πρόθυμος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. See 
 
 Eager. 
 Bending, going, falling forward, etc., προπρηνης, Horn. 
 To forward (a person on his journey), δδοποιεω, Xen. 
 To forward (a message), παραγγέλλω, c. ace. of the message, dat. 
 
 of the person to whom, iEsch. Xen. See To send. 
 Forwardness, προθυμία (-Ία poet. Horn.), Horn. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 See Eagerness. 
 A fosse, τάφρος, η, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Ditch. 
 To foster, τρέφω, fut. θρέψω, perf. τέτροφα both in act. and pass, 
 sens., perf. pass, τεθραμμαι, aor. .1. εθρεφθην, etc. Omn. ; θερα- 
 πεύω, Pind. Xen. Plat. See To cherish. 
 To be fostered, ποιμαντεος, Theogn. ; θεράπευες, Plat. 
 A foster child, τρόφιμος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Foul, μι^ς, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; μΰσάpbς, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. 
 Foul, i. e. dirty, δυςπϊνης, Soph. See Disgraceful, Dirty. 
 A foul wind, πνοή δϋςορμος (provided ships have not sailed, lit. 
 keeping them still at anchor), TEsch. ; πνεύμα τδυκ (for το εκ) 
 πρώρας (when ships have sailed), Soph. 
 By foul means, συν πίνω χερών, iEsch. 
 To foul, μιαίνω, Horn. Trag. See To dirt. 
 
 To run foul of (us one ship runs foul of another), περιπίπτω, fut. 
 -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, no mid. 
 or pass., c. dat. or c. περϊ and ace. Hdt. 
 Foully, αϊσχρώς, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. See Shamefully. 
 To be foul-mouthed (use foul language), αίσχρολογεω, Plat. 
 Foul language (foul-mouthedness), αισχρολογία, Xen. ; αϊσχρορ- 
 
 βημοσύνη, Dem. 
 To found, κτίζω, fut. κτίσω, aor. 1. poet, often κτίσσω, for 
 εκτΊσα, etc. Omn. ; οϊκίζω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 Ιδρύω (ϋ propei ly, but υ Horn.), Eur. Hdt. vEschin. ; κατοικίζω, 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; βάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1., c. ace. of founda- 
 tion, or c. ace. of the building, Pind. Plat. ; δεμελιόω, Xen. 
 To found, i. e. lay the foundation of, κατά€άλλω, lit. also metaph. 
 
 £ ε 2 
 
FOUNDATION. 
 
 of a report, no aor. 1., perf. -€ε§ληκα, etc Eur. Hdt. ; ύποδεμω, 
 perf. -δεδμηκα, etc. Hdt. 
 To found in (any place), ενίδρύομαι, mid., c. pass, in pass. sens. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To join in founding, συηκτίζω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 A foundation, δεμείλια, τα, only pi. Horn. ; δεμεθλα, Horn. Hes. 
 Plat. Dem. ; πυθμην, ενός, δ, Omn. poet. Plat. ; εδος, το, Hes. ; 
 ρίζα, Hes. Ar. ; κρηπίς, Ίδος, η, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κρηπϊδαΊον, Lys. ; πρεμνον, Pind. Ar. ; βαθρον, Pind. yEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. ; δεμέλιον, Xen. ; θεμέλιοι, ol (λίθοι understood), 
 Thuc. ; 'ϋπόθεσις, εως, η, Isoc. Dem. Hipp. ; εδάφος, τδ, Thuc. 
 Dem. ; 'έρμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to a foundation, θεμέλιος, Ar. 
 From the foundation, adv. (to destroy, etc.), πρεμνοθε or —θεν, 
 
 7Esch. Call. ; πρόρριζα and πρόρδιζον, yEsch. Ar. 
 From the foundation, adj. πρόρριζος, ov, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; αύτό- 
 
 πρεμνος, ov, Soph. Ar. 
 Supporting the foundation, ρΊζοΰχος, ov, Call. 
 
 Well founded, ευσταθές, Horn. ; άπτώς, 6 και ή καϊ τδ (of an 
 argument), Plat. 
 Self-founded, αντόρριζος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A founder, κτίστωρ, opos, b, Pind. Eur. ; άρχη-γετης, ου, δ, 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Isoc; apxvybs, Soph. Isoc. Dem.; οίκιστηρ, 
 ypos, δ, Orac. ap. Hdt. ; οικιστής, ov, δ, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 A joint founder, σνγκτίστης, Hdt. 
 
 A founding, οικισμός, Sol. Plat. ; κτιστός, ύος, η, Hdt. ; κτίσις, 
 εως, η, Thuc. Isoc. ;"~ιδρυσις, ecus, η, Plat. ; οϊκϊσις, εως, ή, Time. 
 To founder, καταδύω (ν, but in -δύομαι, etc. often ύ), and κατά- 
 δυσα), in pres. act. perf. act. καταδέδϋκα, and pluperf. and aor. 2. 
 κατε'δυι/, as if from -δΰμι, also in pres. mid. καταδύομαι, and 
 imperf. Hdt. Thuc. See 7b sink. 
 A foundry, %oaiOs, Horn. 
 A foundling, εύρημα, ατός, τδ, Soph. Eur. 
 A fountain, πΓδαξ, άκος, η, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; κρήνη, 
 Omn. ; πη-γη, frequently metaph. of other things besides water, 
 Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. yEschin. ; κρηνϊς, Ίδος, η, Pind. Eur. See 
 Spring. 
 Of or belonging to a fountain, or proceeding from a fountain, κρη- 
 ναΊος, Horn. Trag. Hdt.; πη-γαΊος, a, ov, and os, ov, yEsch. Eur.; 
 πϊδάκόεις, Eur. 
 Presiding over fountains (sc. nymphs), κρηνιάς, άδος, η, usu. pi. 
 
 Theoc. ; κρηνϊς, 7δος, η, usu. pi. Mosch. 
 Full of fountains, πϊδηεις, Horn.; πολϋπτδαξ, δ κάΙ η καϊ το, 
 gen. -δάκος, Horn. h. Αρ. Rh. ; πυλύπίδάκος, ov, h. 
 With beautiful fountai?is, καλλι' κρηνος, ov, Pind. ; εΰκρηνος, ov, 
 Anth. ; εύπίδαξ, δ κα\ η καϊ τδ, gen. -δάκος, Anth. 
 Growing about fountains, πιδάκϊτις, ϊδος, η, only fern. Hipp. 
 Four, πίσύρες, οι, αϊ, neut. πΐσύρα, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; τέσσαρες, 
 οι, αϊ, neut. το τέσσαρα, dat. pi. τεσσαρσι (Hes. has also 
 τετρασι), Omn. ; τετορες, Hes. ; Tapes (short for τέσσαρες), 
 Amphis. 
 The abstract number four, ox anything in number four, τετρακτυς, η, 
 
 Pythag. ; τετράς, αδος, ή, Arist. 
 Four times, τετρακις and τετράκι, Horn. Pind. Ar. Call. 
 In four pieces, τετραχθά, Horn. ; τετράχα, Plat,; τετραχη, Xen. 
 In four icays, τετράχώς, Arist. 
 Of four layers, τετράθελυμνος, ov, Horn. 
 Four years old, or lasting four years, τετραετής, δ καϊ η, neut. ες, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; τετραενης, Theoc. ; τετράενος, ov, Call. 
 A term of four years, τετραετία, Theoph. 
 
 Fourfold, adj. τετραμοιρος, ov, i. e. divided into four, Eur. ; 
 τετράμορφος, ov (=τεσσαρες — the four seasons, τετράμορφοι 
 ώραι), Eur. ; τετράδος, increased in fourfold ratio, Arist. ; τετρα- 
 πλάσιος, Plat. 
 A fourfold portion, τετράμοιρία, Xen. 
 Fourfold, adv. τετραπλή, Hom. ; τετάρτώς, Plat. 
 Wliat can be broken in four pieces, τετρά'τρϋφος, ov, Hes. 
 Four-wheeled, τετρα κύκλος, ov, Hom. Hdt. 
 Lasting four months, τετράμηνος, ov, Thuc. 
 In four rows, τετράστοιχος, ov, Theoph. 
 A fourfold roiu or line, τετραστοιχία, Theoph. 
 To undertake a fourth part (of any business), τετράχίζω, Ar. 
 Four stories high, τετρώροφος, ov, Hdt. 
 On four feet, τετράποδηδον, Ar. 
 Four-legged, τετράορος, ov, contr. τετρωρος, Soph. 
 212 
 
 FRANTIC. 
 
 Four footed, τετρά§άμων, δ καϊ η, gen. όνος, Eur. 
 With four horses, τετράορος, ov, contr. τετρωρος (used also of the 
 horses yoked together in four), Hom. Pind. Eur. 
 Fourth, τετρατος, Hom. Hes. Pind. ; τέταρτος, Omn. 
 The fourth part, τεταρτημόριον, Hdt. 
 The fourth day, τετράς, αδος, η, Hes. 
 On the fourth day, τεταρταιος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Fourteen, τεσσάρεςκαίδεκα (indecl. Hdt. τέσσαρες, usu. decl. in 
 
 Att., e. g. neut. τεσσαρακαίδεκα, gen. Τ€σσαρω»/κ:αίδ6κα, etc.), 
 
 Hdt. etc. 
 The fourteenth, τεσσαρεςκαιδεκατος, Hdt. 
 On the fourteenth day, τεσσάρεςκαιδεκαταως, Hipp. 
 Fourteen years old, τετ ράκαιδεκετις, ϊδος, η (corresponding to 
 
 masc. -ετης, εος), Isoc. 
 Four hundred, τετρακόσιοι, Hdt. Xen. 
 The four hundredth, τετρακοσιοστος. 
 Four thousand, τετρακιςχτλιοι, Hdt. 
 Fowl, όρνις, δ καϊ η, gen. -νϊθος, ace. όρνιθα and ορνιν (-vis 
 
 Horn., -νϊς and νΐν usu. in Trag., -νϊς and viv always Ar. 
 
 [Ellenht says, as Homer used opvis no wonder the Tragedians 
 
 did the same], Alcman and Trag. have also nom and ace. pi. υρνεις 
 
 or 6 Γ νϊς), Omn. See Bird. 
 A fowler, δρνϊθολόχος, Pind. ; ορνϊθοθηρας, ου, δ, Ar. ; δρνϊθευ- 
 
 της, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. 
 Of οχ belonging to folding, ορνϊθευτϊκος, Plat. 
 The act of folding, η δρνιθευτΊκη, Plat. 
 To be a fowler, δρνϊθεύω, c. ace. of the birds, Xen. ; δρνϊθοθηράω, 
 
 c. ace. Telecl. 
 A fox, 'άλώπηξ, gen. -πεκος (also more rarely -πηκος), η, Sol. 
 
 Pind. Ananius, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; άλωπεκιον, Ar. ; ά\ωπεκ\ς, 
 
 ίδος, η, Xen. ; κίνάδος, τδ, Soph. Ar. Dem. ; κϊνάδευς (metaph. 
 
 as often too the preceding word), Theoc. ; λαμπουρϊς, ΐδος, η, 
 
 yEsch. ; κερδω, Ar. 
 A young fox, a fox's cub, 'άλωπεκίδευς, Ar. ; βασσαριον, Hdt. 
 A fox dog, κύνάλώπηξ, η, y\.r. 
 
 Like a fox, i. e. as cunning as a fox, &λωπος, ov, Soph. 
 A fox skin, άλωπεκεη, contr. κη, Hdt. 
 A cap of fox skin, 'άλωπεκϊς, fδoς, η, Xen. 
 To be cunning as a fox, 'άλωπειιίζω, no mid. or pass. Ar. 
 A fracture, κλασις, εως, η, Plat. ; κάτά'κλάσις, Hipp. ; ί>η"γμα, 
 
 άτος, τδ, Dem. ; ρω'γμη, Hipp. ; σύντριμμα, άτος, τδ, Arist. 
 Fragile, βηκτος, Hom. ; εύθλαστος, ov, Arist. ; κατακτος, Arist. 
 
 See To break. 
 Fragment, 'άγή, yEsch. Eur. ; κάταγμα, ατοί, τδ, Soph. ; ερείπια, 
 
 τα, no sing. Soph. Eur. ; δρύμμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. ; πάραθραυμα, 
 
 άτος, τδ, Ar. ; κλάσμα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 The whole Crisscean plain was filled with fragments of the horse 
 
 (chariots), πάν δ'επίμπλατο ναυαγίων Κρισαων ιππικών πέδυν 
 
 (vavay ιον used metaph. of any fragments, though properly only 
 
 of wrecked ships), Soph. 
 Fragrance, ρϊπη, Pind. ; εύοσμία, Soph. ; εύωδία, Xen. Plat. 
 Fragrant, κηώδης, Hom. ; κηώεις, Horn.; τεθυωμενος, Hom. Call.; 
 
 ευώδης, Hom. h. Ap. Rh. ; ευώδης, Hom. Pind. yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; εΰοδμος, ov, Pind. Thuc. ; άνθοσμίας, ου, only masc. 
 
 only of wine, Ar. ; λάρδς, compar. λάρώτερος, Mosch. 
 Frail, ασθενής, Omn. post Hom. See Weak. 
 Frailty, ασθένεια, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.. See Weakness. 
 To frame, συντίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 pass, -ετεθην, Thuc. Plat. ; συνυφαίνω, Plat. See To form, To 
 
 make. 
 Franchise, διαχεφοτοίΊ'α, yEschin. ; επϊτϊμία, Dem. yEschin. 
 Frank, 'άπλόος, η, ov, contr. άπλοΰςη ου ν, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Frankly, 'απλώς, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 Frankincense, λί€άνος, η, Pind. Eur. ; λίβανωτος, δ καϊ η, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Antipho. 
 The frankincense tree, λί§άνος, δ, Hdt. 
 Producing frankincense, λϊ§άνωτοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To sell frankincense, λΐ6άνωτοπωλέω, Ar. 
 
 A seller of frankincense, λΊ€άνωτοπώλης, ου, δ, Cratin. Minor. 
 
 Frankness, 'άπλότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Frantic, μαινάς, αδος, η, no masc. or neut. Hom. h. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 μαινόλης, ου, only masc, fem. μαινόλις, Sapph. yEsch. ; φοιτάς, 
 
 αδος, prop, only fem., but also neut. yEsch. Eur. ; φοιτάλεος, Eur. ; 
 
 φρενώλης, yEsch. ; 'άμαρτίνοος, ov, yEsch. ; πάράνοος, ov, and 
 
FRATERNAL. 
 
 contr. -vovs, -νουν, yEsch. ; ο'ιστροπληξ, rjyos, δ καϊ -η, Trag. ; ο|υ- 
 θηκτος, ον, Soph. ; εκθΰμος, ον, yEsch. ; μανίας, άδος, prop, only 
 fern., but also neut. Soph. Eur. ; μσ.νϊκί)ς, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; μά- 
 vias εποχος (neut. ov), Eur.; πάραπληκτος, ov, Soph.; παραπε- 
 πλη~/μένος, Eur. ; παραπληξ, δ καϊ η, gen. -η-γος, Αγ. Hdt. Xen.; 
 εκφρων, δ και η, neut. —ον, gen. όνος, Xen. Plat. ; ενθουσιαστι- 
 κός, Plat. ; οϊστρώδης, Plat. 
 
 ^4 frantic woman, μαινάς, ados, η, Horn. ; φοιτάς, ados, η, Eur. ; 
 βάκχη, Eur. 
 
 .4 frantic man, βάκχος, Eur. 
 
 Making frantic, μαινάς, ados, η, Pind. ; φοιτάς, ados, η, Soph. ; 
 φοιτάλέος, iEsch. ; ενθουσιαστικός, Arist. 
 
 To he frantic, μαίνομαι, fut. (rare) μάνησομαι and μάνουμαι, aor. 
 1. εμηνα (only Mosch.) and εμηνάμην (only in Anth.), aor. 2. 
 έμανην, peri, in pres. sense μέμηνα, sometimes c. dat. of the 
 cause, or c. prep., e. g. επί and dat., or c. tnrb and gen. Omn. ; 
 βακχεύω, Trag. ; 'άνά€ακχεύω, Eur. ; κορϋ€αντιάω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To make frantic, μαίνομαι, only in aor. 1. εμηνα, Eur. Ar. ; βακ- 
 χεύω, Eur. See To madden. 
 
 Fraternal, 'αδελφός, η, bv, and ος, bv, iEsch. Eur. ; ffvyyovos, 
 ov, Pind. Eur. ; 'αδελφικός, Arist. See Brotherly. 
 
 Δ fratricide, 'αδελφοκτόνος, Hdt. 
 
 To be a fratricide, 'άδελφοκτονέω, Joseph. (Josephus himself would 
 be no authority, but yEschylus uses πατροκτονέω and μητροκτο- 
 νέω, formed from πατροκτόνος and μητροκτόνος). 
 
 Fraud, κλέμμα, ατός, το, Dem. iEschin. ; πάρά'κρουσις, εως, η, 
 Dem. See Cheating. 
 
 Fraudulent, κλέπτης, ου, only masc. Soph. ; καπηλος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To obtain fraudulently, or to do or effect so, κλέπτω, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. Theoc. See To cheat. 
 
 Fray, ερις. Ίδος, η, ace. -ϊδα and -ιν, Omn. See Quarrel, Battle. 
 
 Free, ελεύθερος, a, ov, and os, ov, often c. gen. of the thing from 
 which one is free, Omn. ; 'άφετος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'άδετος, 
 ov, Dem. 
 
 Free (of states), Ισόψηφος, ov (Γ Ep., Ϊ Att.), Eur. ; Ισόνομος, ov, 
 Ode on Harmod. and Aristog. Thuc. Plat. ; αυτόνομος, ov (also 
 of animals, i. e. grazing where they will), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Free (from pain, sin, insult, etc. etc.), ορφανός, η, bv, but in Att. 
 always ος, bv, Pind. ; 'απόκληρος, ov, c. gen. Pind. ; 'ακήρατος, 
 ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; αθώος, ov, c. gen. Ar. 
 Lycurg. ; ''αμέτοχος, ov, c. gen. Thuc. ; έρημος, η, ov, and ος, 
 ov (thelatter more usu. in Att.), c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Free (as a person's will or choice), αυθαίρετος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Free from, adv. or prep, εκ^ς, c. gen. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 e|o>, c. gen. iEsch. Soph. ; εξωθε or -θεν, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 To free, λύω (ϋ prop., but sometimes ϋ in arsi, i.e. in the first 
 syll. of a dactyl, or spondee, or the last syll. of an iambic, in 
 compounds υ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλϋμαι, often c. gen. of the 
 thing from which, Omn. poet. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; εκλύω, c. gen. 
 but sometimes c. dat. Horn. Trag. Xen. ; παραλύω, Pind. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; ελευθερόω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 ''άπελευθερόω, Plat. ; άφαιρέομαί (τίνα) ε'ις ελευθερίαν (aor. 2. 
 αφειλόμην, fut. αφαιρησομαι, sometimes in pass, sens., aor. 1. 
 pass, αφηρέθην), or to assert the freedom of, Plat. Isoc. ; so εζαι- 
 ρέομαι els ελευθερίαν, Dem. See To deliver, To release. 
 
 To set free, or leave free, in will, or free to do so and so, 'άν'ιημι 
 (ΐη Horn., but sometimes ϊη, always ϊη Att.), imperf. ανίμν, Att. 
 άνίειν, poet, ανίεσκον Horn., fut. άνησω, also in Horn, άνέσω, 
 aor. 1. άνηκα, poet, άνεηκα (not Att.), also opt. άνέσαιμι (Horn.), 
 aor. 2. subj. 3d sing, sometimes άνηη for avfj Horn., perf. άνεΐκα, 
 pass, ανεΐμαι, etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To join in freeing, συνελευθερόω, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 One who sets free, ελευθέριος, ov, Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Suited to a free man, ελευθέριος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; ελευθεροπρεπης, 
 Plat. 
 
 Free-spirited, ελευθέριος, ov, Plat. 
 
 To behave as a freeman, έλευθεριάζω, Plat. 
 
 A setting free, έλευθέρωσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. See Delivery. 
 
 A freed man, 'απελεύθερος, Xen. iEschin. 
 
 A freed woman, απελεύθερα, Isae. 
 
 Freedom, ελευθερία, Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Freedom from any evil, etc., ερημία, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Freedom of speech, παρρησία,, Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Freely, ελευθέρως, Hdt. Isoc. ; 'ανέδην, Plat. 
 
 Freely (to speak, etc.), ευχερώς, Plat. Dem, 
 213 
 
 FRIEND. 
 
 To speak freely, ελευθεροστομέω, no mid. or pass. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 παρρησιάζομαι, mid., also in pass. Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 Sj>eaking freely, ελευθερόστομος, ov, iEsch. 
 Disposed to speak freely, παρρησιαστϊ^ς, Arist. 
 One who speaks freely, παρρησιαστης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 To freeze, act. πη•γνϋμι, no perf. iEsch. Ar. Xen. ; 'αποτττΓ/νϋμι, 
 
 Ar. ; επΐπήγνϋμι, Xen. 
 To freeze, neut. πη^νυμαι, pass., c. perf. mid. πέπη*γα, aor. 2. pass. 
 
 επά~γην, yEsch. Hdt. etc. ; so άποπη^νΰμαι, Xen., κάτάπη-γνυμαι, 
 
 Arist. 
 To freeze on or round (as a person's clothes freeze on him), 7rept- 
 
 πη^νυμαι, pass. Xen. 
 A freezing, πηξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Frozen, κρυσταλλοπηξ, gen. — πη~γος, δ καί η καϊ Tb, iEsch. ; 
 
 κρυσταλλόπηκτος, ον, Eur.; άστατ/ης (only of liquids), Soph. 
 Freight, i. e. the load in a ship, -γόμος, Hdt. Dem. ; φόρτων, 
 
 Lycurg. Dem. 
 Freight, i. e. the charge for conveying it, φορά, Ar. ; ναΰλον, Dem. 
 Frenzy, μανία, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; φοιτος, iEsch. ; οίστρος, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; 'αλη, Eur. Plat. ; βακχεϊον, Eur. ; εvθoυσιaσμbς, 
 
 Plat. ; ενθουσίασις, εως, η, Plat. See Madness. 
 To be in a frenzy, ενθουσιάω, c. dat. of the cause, or c. inrb and 
 
 gen. etc. JEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ενθουσιάζω, Plat. Arist. 
 To share a frenzy, συγκορΰξαντιάω, Plat. 
 To excite to frenzy, εκ§ακχεύω, Eur. Plat. See To madden. 
 Frequency, πϋκνότης, ητος, η, Ar. 
 Frequent, πΰκ^ς, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; πΰ^ς, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Rather frequent, 'ϋπόσυχνος, ov, Hipp. 
 To frequent, &αμίζω, sine cas. or c. prep, εις or επ\ and ace. 
 
 Horn. Xen. Plat. ; πωλέομαι, mid., poet, imperf. πωλεσκόμην, c. 
 
 ε'ις and ace. Horn. h. ; επιστρωφάω and mid. but no pass. Horn. 
 
 h. Eur. ; καταπολεύω, only act. Horn. ; επιστρέφομαι, mid., no 
 
 pass, in this sense, Hes. h. Anac. Eur. ; εφέπω, imperf. έφείπον, 
 
 aor. 2. επεσπον, part, επισπών, fut. εφέψω, no aor. 1. nor perf., 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; φοιτίζω only act., c. prep. h. ; φοιτάω, only act. c. 
 
 prep. Ar. Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εμ§ατεύω, c. ace, sometimes c. 
 
 gen. or c. prep., or c. adv. loci, no perf., no mid. or pass. Trag. ; 
 
 προςπτύσσομαι, in pluperf. pass. c. ace. Pind. ; πολέω and mid. 
 
 but no pass., c. ace. or c. dat. or c. prep., e. g. αμφϊ and ace. or c. 
 
 εις and ace. iEsch. Eur. ; δδοιπορέω, only act. Soph. ; πάτέω, 
 
 Soph. ; δμΐλέω, c. dat. or c. πάρα and dat. Pind. vEsch. ; 7repi- 
 
 §άλλω, no aor. 1., perf. —€έ§ληκα, Xen.; προςφοιτάω, c. ace. or 
 
 c. prep. Lys. Dem. 
 A frequenting, φοίτησις, εως, η, c. επί and ace. Xen. 
 Much frequented, πολύξενος or πολύξεινος, ov, Pind. ; πολυάνωρ, 
 
 opos, δ, Eur. ; χρήσιμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 Frequently, πολλάκις, and poet, often πυλλακι, Omn. ; θάμα, 
 
 Horn. Pind, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; &άμΊνα, Pind. Xen.; 
 
 δάμακις, Pind. ; πολλά, Soph. Xen. 
 TL• nightingale is frequently lamenting, μινύρεται δαμίζουσα αηδών, 
 
 Soph. 
 From their frequent occurrence, διά το δαμίζειν, Plat. 
 Fresh, i. e. new, πρόςφάτος, ov, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; χλωpbς, and poet, χλoεpbς, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Lys. ; vεάpbs, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; άvθηpbς, Xen. 
 Fresh (of one newly slain), ερσηεις or εερσηεις, Horn. 
 Fresh (of fruit), "ά-π-άλόί, Hdt. 
 Fresh (of a footstep), νεοχάρακτος, ov, Soph. 
 Fresh (of a sound or a feeling), εναυλος, Plat. iEschin. 
 Fresh, i. e. not fatigued, ^άκμης, δ κα\ η καϊ Tb, gen. άκμητος, 
 
 Horn. ; "άκμητος, ον, h. ; νεάλης (also in general sense), Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Fresh (as a high wind), λaμπρbς, yEsch. Hdt. 
 He is tried ichile his crime is fresh, πρόςφατος κρίνεται, Dem. See 
 
 Neiv. 
 Freshness, νεότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 To fret, i.e. be impatient (as a horse, etc.), δρμαίνω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act. and sometimes aor. 1. yEsch. 
 Fretful, 'άπάθης, c. iren. of the cause, Hdt. 
 Friable, ψάφάpbς, yEsch. ; \pάθύpbς, Arist. 
 Bather friable, 'ΰποψάθυρος, ov, Hipp. See To crumble. 
 Friction, τρΐ§ος, δ, oftener η, iEsch. ; τρί^ιις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Δ friend, εύμενέτης, ου, δ, Horn., and fem. εύμενέτειρα, Anth. ; 
 
 όάριστης, οΰ, δ, Horn. Plat. ; φίλος, Omn. ; 'γνώριμος (not so in- 
 
FRIENDLESS. 
 
 timate as φίλος), Horn. Xen. Dem. ; ξένος and ξεΐνος, prop, an 
 
 ancient family friend, Omn. ; δορύξενος, Trag. ; γνωστά, c. dat. 
 of the person whose friend one is, iEsch. ; σύζυγος, Eur. Ar. ; 
 αναγκαίος, usu. in pi. sometimes av. φίλος, Eur. Xen, Plat. 
 Antiph. ; επιτήδειος, Thuc. Lys. 
 A particular friend, άπόθετος φίλος, Lys. 
 Many other words are used only in voc. — my friend, ω 'τάν or 
 
 ω τάν (sometimes used as pi. "my friends," Cratin.), Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. ; ω λισσάνιε, Ar. ; ω μελε, Ar. Plat. ; ω λψστε, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; ω μακάριε, Plat. ; ω φιλότης, Plat. 
 Abundance of friends, πολνφΐλία, Arist. 
 Having many friends, πολύφϊλος, ov, Pind. Lys. 
 Having feiv friends, δλΊγοφϊλία, Arist. 
 
 Removed from ofie's friends, πάνάφήλιξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. 
 A false friend, λύκόφϊλος, Menand. 
 False friendship, λυκοφιλία, Plat. 
 Fond of one's friends, φϊλόφϊλος, ov, Arist. 
 An open friend, φάνερόφϊλος, Arist. 
 To make one's friend, οϊκειόω and mid. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Friendless, 'άφϊλος, ov, Trag. 
 Friendliness, φϊλοφροσύνη, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; εύνοια, Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εύμενεια, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Friendly, [most of the following words have a dat. after them, or 
 
 a prep., e. g. irpbs and ace. etc.], άρθμιος, Horn. Hdt. ; φίλος, 
 
 compar. φίλιων, not. in Att. though superl. φίλιστος is, also φίλ- 
 
 τερος and φίλτάτος both in Horn, and Att., also φιλαίτερος and 
 
 φιλαίτατος not Horn, or Trag. but Xen. Theoc. Call., also φιλω- 
 
 τερος Call., Omn.; φίλιος, a, ov,\ and os, ov, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; φίλόφρων, ό καϊ ή, gen. όνος, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; σύμφωνος, ov, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; προπρεών, 
 
 ώνος, ό καϊ ή, Pind. ; εϋφρων, Pind. Trag. ; ευμενής, Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; εΰνοος, ov, and contr. -νους, -νουν, Trag. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; προςφΐλής, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 οικείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; φϊλϊκος, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; φϊλέταιρος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; επιτήδειος, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ευνοϊκός, Plat. Dem. ; εύμενϊκος, Arist. ; προςκηδής, Αρ. Rh. 
 Friendly looking, ευπρόσωπος, ov, sometimes applied even to 
 
 speeches, etc. Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; βύώψ, ό καϊ ή καϊ το, gen. ωπος, 
 
 Soph. ; εύωπος, ov, Eur. 
 Friendly, adv. i. e. in a friendly manner, φΐλίως, JEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εύφρόνως, vEsch. Eur. ; ευμενώς, jEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; προςφϊλώς, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; φ~ίλοφρόνως, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; οϊκείως, superl. οίκειότατα, Xen. Isoc. Isa?. ; φϊλανθρώ- 
 
 πως, Isoc. yEschin. 
 To befriends, φιλιόομαι, pass. iEsop. 
 To be friendly to, ευμενεω, no mid., c. dat., sometimes c. ace. Pind. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; εύνοέω, c. dat. or c. prep. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys,; 
 
 συμφερω, fut. σύνοίσω, aor. 1. συνήνεγκα, aor. 2. συνήνεγκον, 
 
 no perf., c. dat. Eur. ; συμφερομαι, pass., aor. 1. σννηνείχθην, c. 
 
 dat. Hdt. ; δμιλέω, no mid., c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 ήδεως εχω (imperf. *Ίχον, fut. εξω, no aor. 1. or perf., aor. 2. 
 
 εσχον), c. dat. or c. προ5 and ace. Isoc. Dem. ; οϊκειόομαι, pass. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 Friendship, φϊλότης, ητος, ή, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Andoc. ; 
 
 φΊλία, Omn. post Horn. ; φϊλημοσυνη, Theogn. ; προςφίλεια, 
 
 iEsch. ; εταιρεία, Soph. Eur. ; οϊκειόττης, ητος, ή, Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; φίλεταιρεία and φϊλεταιρία, Alex. Xen. 
 A friendship (to last through generations), ξενία, Hdt. Dem. 
 For mortals ought to form moderate frie?idships with one another, 
 
 χρήν yap μετρίας είς αλλήλους φιλίας θνητούς άνακίρνασθαι, 
 
 Eur. 
 A pledge of friendship, δεξίωμα, ατός, το, Soph. 
 Presiding over friendship, φίλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Ar. ; εταιρεως, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Fright, εκπληξις, εως, ή, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Fear. 
 To frighten, πτήσσω, only aor. 1. in act. sens. Horn.; ταρ§εω, 
 
 Horn. ; δειδίσσομαι, only pres. mid. and pass, and fut. mid. 
 
 δειδίξομαι, Horn. Plat. Dem. Theoc. ; εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass. 
 
 -επλήγην and -επλάγην (the latter in Trag.), Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; φο§εω, Omn. ; πτοεω and πτοιεω, oftenest in pass. 
 
 Horn. ^sch. Eur. Call.; εκφοβεω, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 iEschin.. καταφο€εω, Ar. Thuc; δειμαίνω, no mid. or pass. 
 
 iEsch. ; δειματόω, no mid. though there is pass. vEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; καταυλεω φό§ω, Eur. ; μορμολύττομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 214 
 
 FRONT. ] 
 
 To frighten away, διαπτοεω and -πτοιεω, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 
 εκπτήσσω, c. gen. of that from which, Eur. 
 To be frightened, 'άτύζομαι, only pres. and aor. 1. pass. part. 
 άτυχθεις, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; πτώσσω, fut. -ζω, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 πτήσσω, in pres. and perf. επτηχα (poet. part, πεπτηώς, υ7α, gen. 
 ώτος, etc. Horn.), Horn. Pind. Trag. Isoc. ; καταπτήσσω, pres. 
 and perf. as above, aor. 1. κατεπτηξα, and aor. 2. κατάπτην, 3d 
 dual, καταπτήτην Horn., as if from -πτήμι, also aor. 2. part. 
 καταπτάκών JEsch., Horn. Hes. JEsch. ; ταρ€εω, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. See To fear. 
 To be frightened without cause, ivithout knoiving why, ασαφώς 
 
 εκπλήγνύμαι, Thuc. 
 Frightened, περϊφοβος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φο€ερος, 
 
 Thuc. ; εκφο§ος, ov, Arist. ; περΊθαμβής, Αρ. Rh. 
 Frightened out of one's icits, εκφρων, δ καϊ η, gen. όνος, of ani- 
 mals, Xen. 
 Speeches prompted by fright, δειματούμενοι λόγοι, JEsch. See 
 
 Timid. 
 In a frightened manner, εκπεπληγμενως. Dem. 
 Frightening armies, φο§εστράτος, ov, Hes. ; fern. φο§εσιστράτη, 
 
 Ar. 
 Frightful, δεινός, Omn. ; δειμάλεος, h. Theogn. See Terrible. 
 Frightfully, δεινώς, Omn. 
 Frigid, ψϋχρος, Ar. Dem. See Cold. 
 Frigidly, φυχρώς, Ar. Plat. 
 Fringe, θύσανος, and. poet, δύσσανος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 Fringed, δυσσάνόεις for δϋσάνόεις, Horn. ; δΰσανωτος, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 To be sexvn on as a fringe, παραβλάπτομαι, pass. aor. 2. -εββάφην, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To frisk, σκιρτάω, Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 Frisky, -γαύρος, a, ov, and os, ov, Theoc. 
 To be frisky, κρϊθάω, iEsch. 
 A frith, πορθμός, Horn. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 
 πύλη in pi. Pind. ; γνάθος, η, iEsch. See Strait. 
 Frivolity, ληρος, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; λήρημα, άτος, το, Plat. See 
 
 Trifling. 
 Frivolous, μάταιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Theogn. Pind. Hdt, Omn. 
 Att. ; κενεόφρων and κενόφρων, δ καϊ ή, gen. —όνος, Theogn. 
 Pind. TEsch. ; ληρώδης, Plat. See Trifling, Vain. 
 To behave ov talk frivolously, ληρεω, Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 To trifle. 
 A frock, ζώμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 A short frock, κυπασσις, ϊδος, δ καϊ ή, for either men or women, 
 
 Alcae. Ar. 
 A frog, βάτραχος, h. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 T/iefrog of a horse's foot, χελϊδών, gen. όνος, ή, Xen. 
 Of a frog, βάτράχειος, ov, Ar. 
 A coat of frog colour, βάτράχϊς, ίδος, ή, Ar. 
 A frolic, 'άθυρμα, άτος, το, Eur. See Play. 
 To frolic, παίζω, fut. παίζομαι, but aor. 1. επαισα, perf. pass. 
 
 πεπαισμαι, but aor. 1. επαίχθην, Omn. See To ploy. 
 Frolicsome, παιγνιώδης, Xen. See playful. 
 From, πάρα, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Thuc. ; πpbς, c. gen. Horn. 
 Theogn. Soph. Xen. ; 'άπδ, c. gen. Omn. ; εκ, c. gen. Omn. ; 'ϋπο, 
 c. gen. Omn. ; ύπαϊ, c. gen. Horn. JEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 / am driven from land to land, γην προ γης ελαύνομαι, iEsch. ; 
 
 so Ar. 
 From tlie time when . . . εξετι του, ore . . . Horn. 
 Unceasingly from the time of our fathers, διαμπερές εξετι πατρών, 
 
 Horn. 
 From that time, εξετι κεΐθεν, Call. 
 Front, μετωπον (prop, of the face, but also gen. of an army or 
 
 any thing), Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A front, i. e. false hair, προκόμιον, Ar. 
 
 The front ranks or line of an army, στόμα, άτος, το, Horn. Xen. 
 The front ov front piece of a helmet, φαλος, Horn. 
 A front-rank man, πρόμαχος, Horn. Tyrt. Pind. jEsch. ; πρωτο- 
 στάτης, ου, δ, Thuc. Xen. ; προστάτης, Xen. 
 Belonging to a front-rank man, προστάτϊκος, Plat. 
 In front, adj. άνταιος (of a wound), Soph. Eur. 
 In front of, είςωπος, bv, c. gen. or sine cas. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 In front, adv. άντην, esp. striking, wounding, etc. Horn. 
 In front, or in front of, άντα, c. gen. Horn. ; πρόσθε or πρόσθιν. 
 
FRONTIER. 
 
 c. gen. or sine cas. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εμπροσθε or -θεν (also 
 
 εμπροθεν, Theoc. ; in prose often το έμπροσθεν, το εμπ., also εκ 
 
 του έμπροσθεν), c. gen. or sine cas. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; κατά πρόσωπον, Thuc. ; προταινϊ, c. gen. Eur. 
 Attacking the chiefs of ihe Thracians in front, Θρηκών αρίστου 
 
 εμπεσών κατά στόμα, Eur. See Before. 
 To place in front, or in front of , προτάσσω, c. ace. of the thing 
 
 placed, sometimes c. gen. of the thing before which, or sine cas. 
 
 Xen. Andoc. 
 One must place in front, προτακτεον, Xen. 
 To front, ανθίσταμαι, pres. pass, or mid., c. fut. mid. perf. pluperf. 
 
 and aor. 2. act., c. dat. or c. προς and ace. (usu., but not neces- 
 sarily, in the sense of resisting, opposing), Horn. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 Δ frontier, 'opos, and in Horn, often oupos, Omn. ; όρια τα, never 
 
 in sing. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; μεθόριον, usu. in pi. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to the frontier, opios, Plat. Dem. ; μεθόριος, Thuc. 
 On the frontier, εφόριος, Dem. 
 Beyond tlie frontier, 'ΰπερόριοτ, and poet. ovp. a, ov and osj ov, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Lys. Andoc. 
 A frontlet, άμπνξ, vkos, δ καϊ η, oftenest η in Trag., Horn. Msch. 
 
 Eur. ; 'άνάδεσμη, Horn. Eur. ; 'άναδημα, άτος, το, Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 προμετωπίδων, Xen. 
 With golden frontlet, χρϋσάμπνξ, vkos, δ κα\ η κα\ το, Horn. Hes. 
 
 h. Pind. ; χρϋσομϊ'τρης, ου, only masc. Soph. ; χρυσεομίτρης, 
 
 Anth. 
 Frost, πά-γετος, Pind. Xen. ; πα -yos, Msch. Soph. Plat. Arist. 
 Severe frost, το 'νπερπά -yh, Xen. ; στν-γες, at, Theoph. 
 To be frost-bitten, 'άποκαίομαι, pass., perf. -κεκαυμαι, etc., aor. 2. 
 
 -εκάην, Xen. ; άποσφάκελίζω, Ar. Hdt. 
 Frosty, πά-γετώδης, Soph. Arist. ; πά-γώδης, Theoph. 
 Froth, "άχνη, Horn. Eur. See Foam. 
 Frothy, 'αφρώδης, Eur. Plat. 
 Froward, αυτόβουλος, ov, Msch. ; αυθάδης, Msch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Self-willed. 
 Frowardly, αύθάδώς, Ar. 
 Frowardness, αυθάδεια, poet, ανθάδία, Trag. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 αύθάδισμα, ατός, το, iEsch. 
 To be froward, αύθάδίζομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To frown, σΰνοφρυόομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. 
 To fructify, καρποφορεω, Xen. See To bear fruit. 
 Frugal, φειδωλός, Horn. Hes. Ar. Plat. ; ευτελής, Pind. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 Frugality, φειδώ, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; φειδωλή, Horn. Sol. ; φει- 
 
 δωλία, Ar. Plat. ; εντέλεια, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 Frugally, εντελώς, Xen. 
 
 Fruit, καρπός, Omn. ; κάωπωμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 Fruit growing on a tree, μήλον, Horn. Hes. 
 Ripe fruit, δπώρα, Soph. Xen. Isae. Dem. 
 The fruits of the earth, εκΎονα (τα) χθονός, Soph. 
 The fruits of the season, ώρια, τα, Horn. ; ωραία, τα, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ώραΐοι καρποί, Hdt. 
 Ripe fruit laid by to keep, rpvyr), h. 
 Fruit to eat at dessert, τρω'γαλιον, usu. in pi. Pind. Ar. 
 Dried fruits for dessert, τραύματα, τα, Ar. Xen. 
 All sorts of fruit, πα-γκαρπία, Soph. ; πα~γκάρπεια, Eur. 
 Abundance of fruit, πολνκαρπία, Xen. 
 This is the fruit you reap of your philanthropic disposition, τοίαυτ" 1 
 
 απηυρω του φιλανθρώπον τρόπον (απηνρω, 2d sing. aor. 1. mid. 
 
 of απανράω, a word only used in imperf. and aor. 1. act. and 
 
 mid.), JEsch. 
 A fruit tree, δενδρεον, Horn. Hdt. ; δενδρον and δενδρος, το (the 
 
 latter rare in nom. sing.), dat. pi. nearly always δενδρεσι, Omn. 
 
 post Horn.; 'ακρόδρνον, only in pi. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To bear fruit, καρπόω, Msch. ; εκκαρπίζομαι, mid. (metaph. the 
 
 field of calamity bears death as its fruit, ατής άρουρα θάνατον 
 
 εκκαρπίζεται), JEsch. ; καρποφορεω, Xen. ; φέρω, fut. οίσω, of- 
 
 tener οϊσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνε-γκον, Hdt. Xen.; καρ- 
 
 ποφυεω, only act. Theoph. 
 To bear fruit late, δφϊκαρπεω, Theoph. 
 
 To bear much fruit, πολυκαρπεω, Arist. ; πολνφορεω, Theoph. 
 To bear too much fruit, 'ύπερκαρπεω, Theoph. 
 To bring fruit to perfection, τελεσφορεω, Theoph. 
 To bear fruit in due season, τελειο-γονεω, or τελεογονεω, Theoph. 
 215 
 
 FUEL. 
 
 To bear similar fruit, δμοιοκαρπεω, Theoph. 
 
 Fruitful, bearing fruit (of land), βάθϋληϊος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 πολνπνρος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; βάθΰ'/ειος, ov, Att. βαθνγεως, ων, 
 
 Hdt. Theoph. Call. 
 Fruitful (of trees), α-γλαόκαρπος, ov, Horn. ; εϋκαρπος, ov (also of 
 
 land, and of women), h. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; καρπφόρος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; τρΰ*γηφόρος, ov, h. ; ^καρπός, ov, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 καρποτελης, iEsch.; πολίηόνας, ov, JEsch. Hdt. Xen.; τρόφι- 
 μος, η, ov, or os, ov (metaph. of women), c. gen. of the fruit, or 
 
 c. περί and gen. Eur. Plat. ; φοράς, αδος, η, only fem. Theoph. ; 
 
 εύφορος, ov, Arist. ; μητρΐδιος, Ar. 
 Bearing beautiful fruit, καλλίκαρπος, ov, Eur. JEsch. 
 Bearing abundant fruit, πολύκαρπος, ov, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; μν- 
 
 ριόκαρπος, ov, Soph. ; πολϋφόρος, ov, Plat. 
 Bearing all sorts of fruit, πάη καρπός, ov, Pind. Soph. Plat. Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 Famous for fruit, κλντόκαρπος, ov, Pind. 
 Bearing fruit twice a year, δίφόρος, ov, Ar. 
 Bearing fruit every other year, παρενιαντοφόρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Bearing fruit in season, τελειοΎονος, ov, or τελεογ. Arist. 
 Bearing similar fruit, δμοιόκαρπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Bearing fruit under the leaves, όπισθόκαρπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Bearing large fruit, μεγάλόκαρπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Bearing dry fruit, ξηρόκαρπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Bearing bitter fruit, πϊκρόκαρπος, ov, iEsch. 
 Fruitful (of women), εϋτεκνος, ov, Eur. Xen. ; πολύτεκνος, ov, 
 
 .iEsch. 
 Losing its fruit, ώλεσϊκαρπος, ov, Horn. ; φθϊνόκαρπος, ov, Pind. 
 Fruitfulness, ενκαρπία and ενκαρπεια, Eur. Theoph. ; καρπο'/ονία, 
 
 Xen. ; πολύφορεα, Xen. 
 Bearing small fruit, μϊκροκαρπία, Theoph. 
 To gather fruit, καρπόομαι, mid., c. ace. of that from which it is 
 
 gathered, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εκκαρπόομαι, c. ace. of the 
 
 fruit, gen. of that from which (metaph. of children from a wife), 
 
 Eur. ; δπωρίζω, in act. c. ace. of the fruit, in mid. c. ace. of the 
 
 trees, no pass. Hdt. Plat. See To gather. 
 Gathering fresh fruit, ωμοδρόπος, ov, iEsch. 
 To eat fruit, καρποφά•γεω, only act. Arist. 
 To eat dried fruit, τρά'γημάττζω, and mid., no pass. Menand. 
 
 Arist. 
 The eating of dried fruit, τρά'γημάτισμος, Arist. 
 Eating fruit, καρποφόρος, ov, Arist. 
 A living on the fruits of the season, ωραίος βίος, Hdt. 
 One who rents the fruit of a garden, δπωρώνης, ov, δ, Dem. 
 One who watches the fruit, οποροφυλαξ* άκος, δ, Arist. 
 Giver of fruit, καρποποώς, bv, Eur. ; επΊκάρπιος, ov, Arist. 
 Planted with fruit trees, μηλόσπορος, ov, Eur. 
 Destroying fruit, φθϊνοπωρϊς, ίδος, η, only fem. Pind. 
 Fruitless, i. e. vain, 'άποφώλιος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπρακτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Simon. Pind. Dem.; 'άκαρπος, ov, also sometimes literal, c. gen. 
 
 of the fruit, Bacchyl. Eur. ; 'άκάρπωτος, ov, jEsch. Soph. ; 'άκάρ- 
 
 πιστος, ov (lit. of the sea), Eur. ; ψϋχρος, Hdt. See Barren, 
 
 Vain. 
 Fruitlessly, i. e. in vain, μάτην, Omn. post Horn. 
 Fruitlessly, i. e. bearing no fruit, άκάρπως, Soph. See In vain. 
 To be fruitless, μάτάω, iEsch. 
 
 To be made fruitless, διακόπτομαι, pass. Dem. See Vain. 
 To frustrate, 'άλιόω, Horn. Soph. ; διάκείρω, fut. -κερσω, perf. 
 
 pass, —κεκαρμαι, Horn. ; εγκλάω, poet, ενίκλάω, fut. —κλάσω, 
 
 Horn. ; εξάνεμόω, Eur. ; άφίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and 
 
 aor. 1. in act. sens. Thuc. 
 To be frustrated (of a person who attempts anything), σφάλλομαι, 
 
 pass., esp. in perf. and aor. 2. Omn. Att. ; άποσφάλλομαι, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 To be frustrated (of an attempt), 'άνάπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no 
 
 aor 1., aor. 2. -πεσόν, perf. -πεπτωκα, Dem. See To fail. 
 Frustration (of an attempt), σφάλμα, άτος, το, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 See Failure. 
 To fry, τά-γηνίζω, Eupol. 
 Fry, i. e. email fish to be fried, επανθράκίδες, at, Ar. ; φρνκτόΐ, 
 
 οι, or φρνκτά, τα, Anaxand. 
 Frying, τη*γάνισμος, Menand. 
 A frying pan, tfyavov, Anac. ; τ -iryavov, Ar. Plat. (Com.) ; τά-γη- 
 
 vov, Pherecr. 
 Fuel, πύρεΊα, τα, h. Soph. Plat. ; πνρηϊα, τα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
FUGITIVE. 
 
 A fugitive, δραπέτη?, ου, δ, often used as adj. with masc. subst. I 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; πτωξ, πτωκος, δ, yEsch. ; δράπε- 
 
 τίδης, Mosc, fern, δράπέτις, ϊδος, Mel. 
 To fulfil, τελευταίο, Horn. ; κραίνω, imperf. poet, (not Trag.), 
 
 also εκραίαινον, and aor. 1. εκρηηνα, fut. mid. in pass. sens. Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. ; επϊκραίνω, Horn. yEsch. Soph. ; τελέω. fut. -έσω, 
 
 aor. 1. often poet, ετέλεσσα, etc. Omn. ; εκτελέω, Hom. Pind. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; εκφέρω, fut. εξοίσω, aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 
 -ήνε-γκον, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, Hom. Pind. ; επΊτελέω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; 'αποπίμπλημι, fut. -πλησω, perf. pass, -πέπλησμαι, etc. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκπίμπλημι, Hdt. ; reAeoco and Te\etoO>, Soph. Hdt. 
 7b be fulfilled, τελευτάω, intrans. Pind. Eur. ; έκπεραίνομαι, pass., 
 
 perf. —πεπέρασμαι, 3d pi. — πεπέρανται, Eur. See To accomplish, 
 
 To perform. 
 Fulfilled (oracles, etc.), τέλεος and τέλειος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Pind. Hdt. ; τελεσφόρος, ov, Trag. 
 Fulfilling (causing to be fulfilled), τέλεος and τέλειος, a, ov, and 
 
 os. ov, Pind. iEsch. ; τελεσφόρος, ov, /Esch. Soph., fern, τελεσ- 
 
 σϊδώτειρα, Eur. 
 Fulfilling its will, τελεσϊ'φρων, δ καϊ η, gen. όνος (of divine anger), 
 
 yEsch. 
 A curse icorking its men fulfilment, άρα. τελεία, yEsch. 
 Fulfilment, τελευτη, Hom. Pind. ; 'ανη, yEsch. 
 Full, επίστεφες, c. gen. (only of cups of wine), Hom. ; πλέος, 
 
 poet, also πλεΐος, Att. πλέως, πλέα, πλέων (neut. pi. Att. πλέά), 
 
 c. gen. or sine cas. Hom. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; έμπλεος, εμ- 
 
 πλειος, εμπλεως (δ καϊ η, neut. ων), also poet, (not Att.\ ενΊπλ. 
 
 Hom. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; ενπλειος, Horn. ; εκπλεως, ων, 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; έπΐ'πλεος, Hdt. ; 'άναπλεος and άνάπλεως, ων, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; κάταπλεος and κατάπλεως, ων, Xen. ; σνμπλεος, 
 
 Hipp. ; μεστοί, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άνάμεστος, 
 
 ov, At. Dem. ; εμμεστος, ov, Plat. ; πλήρης, Omn. Att. ; συμ- 
 
 πληρης, Plat. ; αμφιθαλής, c. dat. ./Esch. ; βρύων, ούσα, ov, gen. 
 
 οντος, etc. c. gen. or c. dat. Trag. ; επιχειλης, Ar. ; κάτάκορης, 
 
 Plat. 
 Full (of soldier's pay), εντελής (μισθός), Thuc. 
 Half full, ημίδεης, Xen. Anth. 
 Nearly full, παραπλε7ος, Plat, (citing Od. ix. 8, where however 
 
 the reading of most edd. is παρά δε πληθωσι τράπεζαι) ; 'ύπό- 
 
 πλεος, Hdt. 
 Very full, περ7'πλεος, ov, and περίπλεως, ων, Thuc. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 περίμεστος, ov, Xen. ; διάμεστυς, ov, Antiph. Arist. ; πάμμεσ- 
 
 τος, ov, Theoph.; 'υπεραχθης, Theoc. 
 Malt making the vessels full to the brim, κριθαϊ κρατηρσι ϊσοχειλεΊς, 
 
 Xen. 
 To be full, πληθω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen., sometimes c. 
 
 dat. Hom. Hes. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; σφάρατγέομαι, mid. Hom. ; 
 
 στε'ινομαι, only pres. and imperf., c. gen. or c. dat. Hom. Hes. ; 
 
 περιστένομαι, only pres. and imperf. Hom. ; Ύεμω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act., c. gen. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πληθΰω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; μεστόομαι, pass. 
 
 c. gen. Soph. Plat. ; εμμεστόομαι, Soph. ; εμφορεομαι, mid. Isoc; 
 
 σφρΐ-γάω, no mid. or pass. Ar. Plat. 
 To be very full, too full, ' ϋπερπίμπλαμαι, pass., perf. —πέπλησμαι, 
 
 etc. Soph. ; 'νπερεμπίμπλαμαι, Xen. ; περΊπίμπλαμαι, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ύπεργέμω, c. gen. Alex. See To fill. 
 Fully (to hope, etc.), πά-γχυ, Hdt. See \Vfiolly. 
 A fuller, κνάφευς, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 Belonging to a fuller, κνάφευτίκος, Plat. 
 To be a fuller, κνάφεύω, only act. Ar. 
 A fuller's shop, κνάφεΊον, Hdt. 
 Fullers earth, •γη σμηκτϊς (gen. ίδος), Hipp. 
 Fulness, πλήρωμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; πληρωσις, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 
 πληθώρη, Hdt. 
 Fume, i. e. savoury smell, άΰτμη, Hom. ; κνίσα and κνίση, Hom. 
 
 Ar. See Smell, Vapour. 
 To fume, μενεαίνω, only pres. imperf. and aor. 1 . Hom. ; δχθέω, 
 only aor. 1. 3d pi. and part. Hom. ; οργίζομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. 
 Omn. Att. See To be angry. 
 To fumigate, δεειόω, Hom. ; &ϋμιάω, Arist. ; πΰρόω, Theoc. ; 
 
 'ΰπατμίζω, Diosc. 
 Fumigation, 'ϋπάτμισμος, Diosc. 
 Fumigation with sulphur, περιθείωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Fun, παιδία, Thuc. Plat. See Flay. 
 In fun, παιδίκως, Plat. 
 216 
 
 FURTHER. 
 
 A funeral, τάφος, Hom. Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; ταφή, 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; εκφορά, yEsch. Ar. v Lys. yEschin. ; κηδος, το, 
 Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; κηδεία, Αρ. Rh. 
 Funeral rites or funeral offerings, κτέρεα, τα, Hom. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 κτερίσματα, τά, Soph. Eur. ; εντάφια, τά, Soph. Isa3. ; τά νομί- 
 μα, Dinarch. ; τά νομιζόμενα, Isoc. 
 A funeral pile, πυρά, Omn.; πυρκαϊά, and Att. πυρκαιά, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh. 
 Funereal, i. e. belonging to a funeral, κηδειος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; επϊκηδειος, ov. Plat. ; επΊτάφιος, ov, Plat. 
 To perform funereal rites, κτερίζω, fut. -ίσω, but usu. even in 
 
 Hom. κτεριώ, only act., sometimes κτ. τάφω, sometimes c. ace. 
 
 cogn. κτ. κτερεα, etc. Hom. Simon. Soph. Eur. ; κτερεϊζω, fut. 
 
 -ίξω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εφάγνίζω, fut. -ίσω, Soph. ; e'7- 
 
 κτερειζω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To assist at a funeral, σϋνεκφέρω, fut. συνεζοίσω, aor. 1 . -ήι/εγκ a, 
 
 aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, no other tenses, Thuc. See To bury. 
 A funnel, χοάνη, Ar. ; χωνη, Pherecr. 
 Fur, δορά, Eur. See Skin. 
 
 A fur garment, σίσυρνα, yEsch. Hdt. ; σίσυρα, Ar. ; καυνάκη, Ar. 
 Like fur, σΊσυρνωδης, Soph. 
 Furious, μάργος, η, ov, and os, ov, Hom. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; εμμεμαώς, via, ος, gen. cDtos, etc. for ότος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 A p. Rh. ; αΧθοψ, δ καϊ η καϊ το, but rarely used except as masc. 
 
 Hes. Soph. ; τρΐπαλτος, ov (of calamity), yEsch. ; μάνΙκος, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ''άμοτος, ov, Theoc. Mosch. 
 Made furious by grief * οξυθηκτος, ov, Soph. 
 To he furious, λυσσάω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 My mind is furious, έμμέμονε φρην (from έμμαίνομαι), Soph. See 
 
 To rage. 
 Furiously, μανικώς, Xen. ; επιβροί§δην, Αρ. Rh. 
 To furl, μημύομαι, mid., no pass. Hom. ; στέλλω and mid. but 
 
 not pass, in this sense, Hom. yEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; συστέλλω, 
 
 Ar. ; ΰφίημι (7η Ερ•, ϊη, Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 
 -έηκα, perf. pass, -είμαι, h. Soph. 
 
 To cause to furl, ύποστέλλω, c. ace. of the sail, the person under- 
 stood, Pind., -ομαι, mid. " to furl," Dem. 
 
 With furled sails (of the person), ύφειμένος, often metaph. Soph. 
 A furlong, στάδιον, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; στάδιος, in pi. Hdt. Xen. 
 Three furlongs long, τριςτάδιος, ov, Plat. 
 A furnace, 'ΐπνος, Ar. Hdt. ; κάμϊνος, Hdt. Xen. 
 One who works in a furnace, ϊπνόπλάθος, Plat., fem. κάμΐνώ, 
 
 Hom. 
 To furnish, 'άρω, fut. &ρσω, aor. 1. ήρσα, aor. 2. ήράρον (some- 
 times used also in pass, sens.), perf. 'άρηρα, part, άρηρως, fem. 
 
 usu. 'άράρυ?α in pass, sens., pluperf. άρήρειν, no other tenses in 
 
 this sense, Hom. ; κορΰσσω, fut. -ΰζω, but aor. 1. mid. in Hom. 
 
 usu. εκορυσσάμην, perf. pass, κεκόρυθμαι, Hom. Pind. ; προξενέω, 
 
 Soph. ; σκευάζω, Hdt. ; κατασκευάζω, Xen. ; συ-γκατασκευάζω, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To furnish besides, προςπάρεχω, and mid., no pass., imperf. -είχον, 
 
 fut. -e'|o> and -σχησω, aor. 2. -εσχον, part, -σχων, etc. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 To furnish in turn, άντισκευάζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To furnish (a person) with, συναρτύνω, c. ace. pers. dat. rei, Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 To befurnislied with, καίνϋμαι, only in perf. κεκασμαι, and pluperf. 
 
 Pind. Eur. See To provide, To equip. 
 One must furnish, i.e. provide, πάρεκτέον, Xen. 
 Furnished xcith, κάτήρης, c. dat. Eur. 
 Furniture, σκεύος, το, usu. in pi. Ar. Dem. ; επΊπλα, τά, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; επϊ'πλοα, τά, Hdt. ; πάτασκευη, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 σκευαρια, τα, iEschin. 
 A furrow, ό*γμος, Hom. h. Theoc. ; <δλξ, η, only in ace. sing. 
 
 and pi. ώλκα and ώλκας, Hom. Ap. Rh. ; αύλαξ, άκος, η, Hom. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Hdt. Theoc. ; Λ άλοξ, οκος, η, Trag. Ar. ; δλκος, 
 
 often metaph. of any track, Soph. Xen. Ap. Rh. 
 Furrowed, τμητος, Soph. ; with many furrows, 7τολυαί)λαξ, ακος, 
 
 δ καϊ η καϊ το, Anth. 
 To furrow, 'άλοκίζω, Αν. ; κάταλοκίζω, Eur. ; drawing straight 
 
 furrows, δρθάς αύλακας εντάνυσας, Pind. 
 To slip out of the right furrow, παραπαίω, only act. Theoph. 
 Further, πρόσω, often Hom. πρόσσω, also Pind. and Att. 
 
 πόρσω, also πόρρω Plat, etc., also compar. προσωτέρω, -τάτω, 
 
 and (in Pind.) πόρσιον, πόρσιστα, Omn. ; προτερω, Hom. Αρ. 
 
FURTHEST. 
 
 Rh. ; πέρα, sometimes c. gen. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dern. ; 
 
 περαιτέρω, sometimes c. gen. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; παροιτέρω, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 The f linker side of Sicily, τα επεκεινα της Σικελίας, Thuc. 
 It can go no further, λείπει μηδεμιαν ύπερ€ολην, Isoc. ; ουκ έχει 
 
 ύπερβολην, Dem. 
 Further, adj. 'υπέρτερος, Soph. 
 Leading further (of a road), περαίτερος, Pind. 
 Furthest, έσχατος, Omn. 
 To further, προφέρω, fut. προοίσω, aor. 1. -Ί]νε•γκα, aor. 2. 
 
 -ήνε-γκον, c. dat. pers. gen. of the object, Hes. ; επισπεύδω, c. 
 
 ace of the object, Isoc. 
 Furtive, κρυπτός, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; λαθραίος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Trag. Andoc. 
 Furtive, (esp. of love, etc.) σκότιος, Horn. Eur. See «Secret 
 Furtively, κρυπταδια, Horn. ; λαθρη, Att. λάθρα (also λάθρα 
 
 h.), Omn. See Secretly. 
 Fury, λύσσα, Horn. Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; μανία, Pind. Trag. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Rage. 
 A Fury, the Furies, "Έρϊνυς, gen. ύος, η, oftener in pi., gen. pi. 
 
 "Έριννν Eur. (ΰ in trisyll. cases, ν in quadrisyll.), Omn.; in pi. 
 
 Μαινάδης, at, iEsch. ; ^εμναϊ, iEsch. Eur., ^εμναϊ Θεοί, Soph. 
 
 GAIN. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. ; Ευμενίδες, αϊ, Soph. Eur. ; Αρά, at (the name by 
 which they are called in the regions below according to their own 
 account), iEsch. 
 
 To fuse (metals, etc.), συγχωνεύω, Lycurg. Dem. 
 
 Fuss (to make a fuss), &άλασσοκοπέω, Ar. 
 
 Futile, φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Futility, φαυλότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 
 Future, μέλλων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. Pind. Omn. Att, ; the 
 future, το εσσόμενον, τα εσσόμενα, Hes. ; δ επίλοιπος χρόνος, 
 at επίλοιποι ημέραι, Pind. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; δ επαντελλων 
 χρόνος, Pind. ; δ επιρρεων χρόνος, iEsch. ; δ προςερπων χρόνος, 
 Pind. ; το πρόσερπον, iEsch. ; το επών, Eur. ; δ επιών (contr. 
 ούπιών) χρόνος, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δ έπειτα βίος, Plat. 
 
 The immediate and the remote future, το τ έπειτα και το μέλλον, 
 Soph. 
 
 He holes both to the present and tlie future, αμα πρόσσω καϊ οπίσσω 
 λεύσσει (poet, for οπίσω), Horn. 
 
 For the future, in future, όπϊσω, and poet, οπίσσω, also ες οπίσσω, 
 Horn. Hes. ; οπισθε, or όπισθεν, Horn. Hes. See Hereafter. 
 
 To be future, μέλλω, augment often doubled, e. g. ημελλον, im- 
 perf. fut. μελλήσω, rare except in pres. and imperf. (Thuc. also 
 has pres. pass, in the same sense). Omn. See About. 
 
 G. 
 
 To gabble, λάλάγέω, Pind. Theoc. 
 
 A gabion, ταρσός, Theoc. 
 
 A gable, 'άετίκ, Ar. ; αέτωμα, ατός, το, Hippoc. 
 
 To gad (fond of gadding about), φϊλέξοδος, ov, Epich. 
 
 A gad-fly, οίστρος, Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; μυωψ, ώπος, δ, iEsch. 
 
 TL• sting of a gadfly, οϊστρημα, ατός, το, Soph. 
 
 Driven about by a gad-fly, οιστροπληξ, 7770s•, δ και η καϊ το, Trag.; 
 οϊστρηλάτος, ov, iEsch. ; οιστροδίνητος, ov, iEsch. ; οϊστροδόνη- 
 τος, ov, ^sch. ; οίστρόδονος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A gag, πάσσαλος, Ar. 
 
 A gage, πίστις, εως, η, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 See Pledge. 
 
 To gage, ε-γγυάομαι, Horn. Plat. See To Pledge. 
 
 Gaily, εύφρόνως, Pind. iEsch. ; ηδεως, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Gain, υνειαρ, ατός, το, Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; κέρδος, το, Omn. ; 
 λήμμα, άτος, τ£>, Sapph. Soph. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; τί» κερδάλεον, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Gain, or an acquiring gain, χρηματισμός, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 χρηματϊσις, εως, η, Xen. ; είρ-γάσία, Xen. Dem. Arist. 
 
 Discreditable gain, αισχροκέρδεια, Soph. Plat. Dem. Dinarch. 
 
 Love of gain, φιλοκέρδεια, Xen. Plat. 
 
 An unexpected gain, εύρημα, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen, Dem. ; ερμαιον 
 Soph. Plat. 
 
 Overcome by desire of gain, κερδεσιν νΐκώμενος, iEsch. 
 
 One vclm seeks gain, αλφηστης, ου, δ, often also as adj., Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Fond of gain, φιλοκερδής, Theogn. Pind. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Seeking discreditable gain, αισχροκερδής, Dem. Andoc, 
 
 Of or belonging to gain, χρηματιστικός, of omens, etc. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 With a vieio to gain, front desire of gain, κερδάλεως, Thuc» 
 
 To gain, κάμνομαι, mid. only in aor. 2. εκαμόμην (with personal 
 toil), Horn. ; αφαιρεομαι, mid., aor. 2. αφειλόμην, esp. victory, 
 etc. Horn. ; εμπολάω and ομαι> mid. (the only voice in Horn.), 
 Horn. Trag. ; αΧρομαι, and poet, (including Trag ; ) αείρομαι, fut. 
 'αροΰμαι, aor. 2. ηρόμην, Horn. Soph.; εξαίρομαι, Horn. Pind.; 
 φέρω (3d sing, also φέρησι, as if from φέρημι, Horn.), fut. οίσο- 
 μαι (Horn, and Pind. also have, as if from a fut. act. or tense 
 formed from it, imper, οΊσε, infin. οίσειν, οισεμεν, and οίσεμεναι), 
 aor. λ.ήνε'γκα Att., ήνειΚα Horn., aor. 2. ήνεγκον Att., 'ηνεικον 
 Horn., aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, other tenses (except in perf. act. and 
 pres. and imperf. mid.), rare, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εκφέρομαι, , 
 mid., esp. of victory, etc Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; αρνϋμαι, 
 217 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; κτάομαι, mid., 
 with perf. pass, εκτημαι and κεκτημαι, in act. sens. Omn. ; 
 λαμ€ανω, fut. λήψομαι (Dor. also λαψουμαι), no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 ελα€ον, poet, (not Att.) ελλαβον, also, λαέεσκον, perf. εϊληφα 
 (also λελα§ηκα Ion.), perf. pass, είλημμαι (also λελημμαι), aor. 
 2. mid. ελά§όμην, poet, also ελλα§. and λελαξόμην (only Horn.), 
 Omn. ; λη'ϊζομαι, mid. fut. ληΐσομαι, poet, ληίσσομαι (not Att.), 
 aor. 1. εληϊσάμην, poet, also σσ. (contr. ελησάμην Eur.), Hes. 
 Simon; κερδαίνω (also Ion. fut. κερδησομαι), aor. 1. εκερδανα, 
 no perf., no mid. or pass. Hes. and Omn. post Horn. ; αποκερ- 
 δαίνω, Andoc; τυγχάνω, fut. τεύξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 ετϋχον (sub. also τύχωμι Horn.), also aor. 1. ετύχησα, perf. 
 τετύχηκα Horn., but neither in Att., c. gen., sometimes (rarely) 
 c. ace, no mid. or pass., Omn. post Horn. ; επιτυγχάνω, c. gen. 
 (of gaining a lawsuit), Dem. ; &ιγγανω, only in pres. imperf. 
 fut. δίξομαΐ and aor. 2. εθϊγον, c. gen. Pind. ; ευρίσκω, fut. 
 εύρησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ευρον, perf. εΰρηκα, perf. pass, ευρη- 
 μαι, aor. 1. ευρέθην, often ηύρ., fut. 1. pass, εύρεθησομαι, also fut. 
 mid., sometimes in pass. sens, (if this when so found is not 
 rather paulo-post fut.), also aor. 1. mid. ηύράμην Anth., Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εξευρίσκω, Pind. ; μάρπτω, 
 aor. 2. poet, also μέμαρπον, εμαπον and μέμάπον, only act. Pind. 
 επισπάω, -σπάσω, Soph. Hdt. ; εξεμπολάω, Soph. ; διαπράσ- 
 σομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εργάζομαι, mid., augmented 
 tenses είργ., perf. pass, sometimes in act. sens. Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 ενεργάζομαι, Hdt. Dem. ; εργολά€4ω, no mid. or pass. Dem. ; 
 ενεργολά§έω, iEsch in. 
 
 To gain a prize, a victory, a battle, etc, νίκημι, only press, act., 
 c ace of the prize, Pind. ; νικάω, c. ace or sine cas. Pind. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; νϊκηφορέω (metaph.), c ace Eur. ; Κρατεω, Dem. 
 
 To gain (an action at law), α'ιρεω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. εϊλον, 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 To gain money, χρηματίζομαι, mid., c perf. pass, in act. sens., no 
 pass, in pass. sens. Thuc. Plat. Dinarch. 
 
 To gain discreditably, αϊσχροκερδεω, only act. Hyperid. 
 
 To gain (with an idea of unjustly gaining implied), πλεονεκτέω, 
 also fut. mid. but no other tense of mid., in pass, of the person 
 from whom such gain is acquired, e dat. of what is gained 
 from him, Xen. Dem. ; κάτάκερδαίνω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To gain besides, προςκερδαίνω, also with perf. προςκεκερδηκα, 
 Dem. 
 
 To gain over (friends), προςκτάομαι, Hdt. ; επάγομαι, mid., no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. επηγαγόμην, Thuc. ; παρασπάομαι, mid. Xen. ; 
 
GAINFUL. 
 
 πάρϊ'εμαι, mid., aor. 1. παρηκάμην, c. gen. or c. ace. Plat. ; πα- 
 ρασκευάζομαι, mid., and sometimes -ζω act. Xen. Lys. Andoc. 
 
 Dem. See To conciliate. 
 You will gain nothing by it, ουδέν προτερησετε, Phil. ap. Dem. 
 Having gained tlie prize at tlie Olympic games, : Όλΰμπιa νενικηκωε, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Gaining his point (of an arguer), τυχών Ύνώμης, Soph. 
 To be fond of gain, φιλοκερδεω, Xen. 
 One must gain, οιστεον, Soph. 
 One must gain money, χρη μάτ ιστεον, Xen. 
 Having gained one's object, enrjSoXos, ov, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; 
 
 iyKparrjs, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. 
 Easy to be gained, εύθ-ηράτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Gainful, κερδάλεος, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ερμαΊος, iEsch. Dem. 
 To gainsay, άρνεόμαι, mid., no pass, in pass, sens., but aor. 1. 
 
 pass, in act. sens., c. ace. or c. infin., or c. τδ and infin., or c. neg. 
 
 oil or μ)} and infin., or c. 8,τι ου, ώ? ου and indie. Omn. See 
 
 To deny. 
 Gait, δραμημα, aros, το, yEsch. ; κέλευθος, η, only sing, in this 
 
 sens. Eur. ; βάδϊσιε, ecus, η, Ar. ; βάδισμα, aros, τδ, Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 βάδισμοί, Plat. 
 A gaiter, κνημϊς (Γδοί, η) ραπττ), Horn. ; περικνημιον, Hipp. 
 A gale, αήτ-ης, ου, δ, Horn. ; άήτη, Hes. 
 A favourable gale, olpos, Omn. poet. Xen. See Wind. 
 The galaxy, ya\a£ias, ου, δ, Diod. 
 Gall, χόλο?, Horn. ; χολή, Eur. Plat. Diphil. 
 The gall bladder, χολαϊ, at, Soph. ; χολή? δοχαί, Eur. 
 Steeped in gall, μελάyχoλos, ov, Soph. 
 To gall, θλίβω, Ar.; metaph. δά'κνω, fat. δηΐομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. εδάκον, perf. δεδηχα, perf. pass. δίδη*/μαι, etc., in pass. 
 
 usu. c. «τι and dat., or inrb and gen. of the cause, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See To anger, To annoy. 
 To be galled, έπ7τρί€ομαι, c. ace. of the part injured, Ar. 
 A gall nut, κηκίς, Ίδος, τ), Dem. 
 Gallant, His and r)bs, only masc. and neut. gen. ir)os, ace. εϋν, 
 
 Horn. See Brave. 
 Gallantry, αλκή, Horn. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. See Bravery. 
 A gallery, περίδρομος, Xen. 
 
 To write (plays) " far Uie galleries,'''' βωμολοχεΰομαι, mid. Ar. 
 Plays written '''for the galleries,'''' βωμόλοχα επη, Ar. 
 A galley, άκατο?, τ), Theogn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. See Boat. 
 A gallon, χόος, contr. χους, gen. χοός, χο2", χουν, also irreg. gen. 
 
 χοως, ace. χόά, pi. χόες, χοών, χουσ\, χόας (very nearly a gallon, 
 
 more than three quarts), Ar. Plat. 
 To gallop, πάλλω, in imperf. Eur. 
 
 To gamble, κϋ€εύω, only act. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ^Eschin. 
 Ίο gamble away, i. e. lose in gambling, κάτάκυβεύω, Lys. yEschin. 
 Fond of gambling, φϊλόκνξος, ov, Ar. See Die. 
 To gambol, 'άτάλλω, only pres. act. See To play. 
 Game, i. e. beasts to be hunted, θτ/ρ, Sypbs, δ, Xen. ; κυντγ^εσιον, 
 
 Xen. 
 Abounding in game, πολνθιηρος, ov, Eur. 
 Void of game, 'αθηρος, ov, Hdt. See Beasts. 
 Game, i. e. play, sport, παιδία, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Omn. Att prose ; 
 
 παίγνια, -η, and παίγνια, τα, Hdt. Xen. Theoc. See Play. 
 A game or contest at any great festival, 'α-γών, u>vos, δ, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; άθλον, and poet, (includ. Trag.) 
 
 άεθλον, usu. in pi. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'άμιλλα, Pind. Omn. 
 
 Att. See Contest. 
 Of or belonging to the games, or presiding over them, 'ay&vios, ov, 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; ivayuvios, ov, also contending in the games, 
 
 Simon. Pind. iEsch. 
 To contend in the games, "'άϋλεύω, or αεθλεύω, or αεθλεω, or 
 
 άθλέω (the latter the only Att. form), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. fut. -ισομαι, Att. -ιουμαι, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. See To contend. 
 A gamester, κϋβευτήί, ου, δ, Soph. ; σκϊράφευτ^, ου, ό, Amphis. 
 A fellow-gamester, συ^κυ%ευττ\$, vEschin, 
 A gaming house, κϋ§ε?ον, yEschin. ; σκϊράφειον and σκϊράφιον, 
 
 Theopomp. (Com.) Amphis, Isoc. 
 A gaming table, τ-ηλία, JEsch. 
 
 A gang, Ηλ-η, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Company, Band. 
 Gangway, 'αποβάθρα, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A gaol, εφκτή, Eur. Hdt Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; elp^bs, Plat. ; 
 
 δεσμωτ-ηριον, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See Prison. 
 218 
 
 GARLIC. 
 
 A gaoler, είργμοφυλαξ, &kos, δ, Xen. 
 
 A gap, διάλειμμα, άτοε, το, Plat. ; πάρά'δρομον, Xen. ; το διάλει- 
 
 πον, Xen. 
 
 To leave a gap, διαλείπω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 A gap had been left or teas left, διαλελειπτο, Hdt. 
 They marched, leaving a great gap between each man, διεχοντε$ 
 
 πολύ γεσαν, Thuc. 
 Full of gaps, πολυκενος, ov, Arist. 
 To gape, χαίνω, rare except in aor. 2. εχάνον, perf. κεχηνα in 
 
 pres. sens. Horn. Anac. Soph. Ar. Plat.; χάσκω, only pres. afid 
 
 imperf. act. (which are used for the pres. and imperf. of prec), 
 
 Sol. Ar. Xen. ; 'άνάχαίνω and 'άνάχάσκω, Ar. ; 'ϋποχάσκω, Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; χασμάω, also -ομαι mid. Ar. Plat. 
 To gape at, χασκάζω, c. ace. Ar. 
 To gape about or around, άμφϊχάσκω and άμφιχαίνω, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; περιχάσκω, Hipp. 
 To gape (of things breaking to pieces), διάχάσκω, Ar. 
 To look gaping about, κοικύλλω, only pres. and imperf. act, Ar. 
 A gaping, χάσμα, &tos, to, Eur. ; χάσμημα, άτοϊ, το, Ar. ; 
 
 χάσμ-η, Plat. 
 Garb, εσθτ)ς, ήτος, η, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; σκευή, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Dress. 
 Garbage, τραχηλιά, τα, Ar. Hipp. 
 A garden, 'άλωή (only if fertile), Horn. ; πρασιά, Horn. ; ορχατος, 
 
 Horn. Eur.; opxos, Horn. Hes. Ar. Xen.; κήπος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. Theoc. ; κήπιον, Thuc. 
 A nursery garden, φϋτονργεΊον, Diod. 
 The attending to a garden, being a gardener, κηπεία, Plat. ; φϋ- 
 
 τουρηία, Theoph.; φύτοσκάφΐα, Anth. 
 A gardener, φϊτϋποίμην, ενο$, δ, .ZEsch. ; K^oopbs, Archil. Plat. ; 
 
 κηπευς, Philyll. ; άλωευς, Αρ. Rh. ; φύτοσκάφος, sometimes as 
 
 adj. i. e. φυτ. άντ]ρ, Theoc. Αρ. Rh. -, φΰτουρ^, Anth. 
 Of or belonging io a gardener, κτιπουρίκδς, Plat. 
 To be raised in a garden, κηπεύομαι, Theoph. 
 Garden stuff (anything grown in a garden), κ^πευμα, &tos, το, Ar. 
 To gargle, 'άνάκοΎχϋλιάζω, Plat. ; 'avayapyap'^, Hipp. 
 Gargling, , άvάκoyχϋλιaσμbs, Ath. 
 A gargle, 'avayapyapWTov, Hipp. 
 A garland, στέμμα, aTos, το, usu. in pi. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat.; στέφανος, Omn. post. Horn.; στεφανωμα, aTos, τι), Theogn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. ; στεφάνισκος, Anac. ; ερνος, το, Pind. ; κορωνίς, 
 
 iδoς, η, Stesich. ; μϊ'τρα (worn by victors), Pind. ; πλόκος, Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; στεφος, το, Trag. 
 A garland worn on the neck, 'νποθύμϊς, ft>os, η, Sapph. Alcas. Anac. 
 
 See Crown, Chaplet. 
 Having a garland for the prize (Epith. of the games), στεφάνη- 
 
 φόρος, ov, Hdt. Andoc. ; στεφανττης, ου, δ, only masc. (agreeing 
 
 with ayebv), Xen. Lycurg. Dem. 
 Wearing a gar-land, στεφάνηφόρος, ov, Eur. 
 Fond of garlands, φϊλοστεφάνοε, ov, h. Eur. 
 With beautiful garland, καλλιστεφάνος, ov, Eur. 
 With golden garland, χρϋσοστεφάνοε, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; χρνσεο- 
 
 στεφάνοί, ov, Eur. 
 
 With new garland, νεόδρεπτοε, ov, Theoc. 
 To wear a garland, στεφάνηφορεω, Dem. See To be crowned. 
 The icearing a garland, στεφάνηφορία, Pind. Eur. iEschin. 
 To plait garlands, στεφάντηπλοκεω, At. 
 Plaiting garhnds, στεφάνηπλόκος, ov, Theoph. 
 Plaited in garhnds, στεφάνώδης, Eur. 
 Fit to be plaited in, fit for garlands, στεφανωτρλς, ίδο$, η, only 
 
 fern. Apolloph. 
 To deck with garlands, στέφω, Hes. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; στεφανοω, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; επιστεφανόω, Pind. ; κάτα- 
 
 στεφω, Eur. ; εκπτεφω, Soph. Eur. ; στεμμάτόω, Eur. See To 
 
 crown. 
 Garlic, σκόροδον, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; σκορόδιον, Ar. ; 'ayMs, 
 
 tfos, η, only in pi. ; Ar. ; φνσηξ, \yyos, τ), Hipp. ; γελγίϊ, ϊβοε, 
 
 η, pi. yελyειs, Theoph. Anth. 
 Garlic pickle, σκopoδάλμη m Ar. Cratin. 
 To feed on garlic, act. σκοροδίζω, Ar. 
 To be fed on garlic, φϋσιyyόoμaι, Ar. 
 Like garlic, σκοροδομϊμη^ς, bv, Ar. 
 A garlic seller, yελyoπωλls, tSos, ή, Cratin. 
 * A seller of garlic and bread to any one, σκοροδοπανδοκευτριαρτο- 
 
 πόολις, ϊδος, τ), Cratin. 
 
GARMENT. 
 
 To sell garlic, γελγοπωλεω, Hermipp. 
 
 A garment, ρήγος, το (properly of wool), Horn. ; εσθος, το, 
 flom. Ar. ; φάρος, τί> (but always a in Horn., though ά in Hes.), 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; εΐμα, ατός, τδ, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; 
 εσθής, ήτος, ή, Oran. ; πέπλος, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 Theoc. ; ενδΰτον, Simon. Eur. ; Ίματιον, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; 'ϊμάτίδιον, Ar. ; ιματιδάριον, Ar. ; εσθημα, άτος, το, 
 usu. in pi. Trag. Thuc. ; άμφ7'€ληστρον, Soph. ; περΧβόλαιον, 
 Eur. ; πόρπημα, άτος, το, Eur. ; στολή, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; στο- 
 λϊς, ίδος, ή, Eur. ; άτολμος, Eur. ; στόλισμα, ατός, τό, Eur. ; 
 περίκαλυμμα, ατός, το, Plat. ; αμπεχόνη, Xen. Plat. ; άμπέ-* 
 χονον, Ar. Theoc. ; εμπερόνημα, ατός, το, Theoc 
 Garments, κρόκου βαφαί, iEsch. 
 Linen garments, λίνα, τα, iEsch. 
 A summer garment, δερίστριον, Theoc. 
 A leather garment, σπολάς, ados, ή, Soph. Ar. Xen. ; σίσυρνα, 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; σΊσυρα, Ar. 
 A ragged garment, σπείρον, Horn. 
 A thin light garment, σπείρων, Xen. 
 
 A garment covering the breast, προκόλπιον, Theoph. See Robe, 
 Gown, Cloak, etc. 
 
 With long garments, ελκεχίτων, ωι /os, δ, only masc. usu.pl. Horn. ; 
 ελκεσίπεπλος, ov, usu. in fern. Horn, (βάθύστολμος, ov, Anth. 
 With handsome garments, ευεάνος, ov, Mosch. 
 With soft delicate garments, τρΰφεραμπεχονος, ov, Antiph. 
 With dark or black garments (as in mourning), κϋάνόπεπλος, ov, 
 h. ; φαΐοχΐτων, ωνος, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; μελαγκευθής, iEsch. ; 
 μελάνείμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Msch. ; μελάμπεπλος, ov, Eur. ; 
 μελάνονεκυείμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Ar. ; μελανοείμων, Hipp. 
 To toear black garments, μελανειμονεω, Arist. 
 Wearing leather garments, σϊσυρνοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Without garments, 'απεπλος, ov, Pind. 
 
 With bid one garment, οϊοχίτων, ωνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; μονόπε- 
 πλος, ov, Eur. ; οίεάνος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Destroying garments, λινοφθόρος, ov, iEsch. 
 A garner, 'άποθηκτη, Thuc. See Barn. 
 To garner, συγκομίζομαι, mid. c. perf. pass, in act. sens. Xen. 
 
 See To store, To lay up. 
 To garnish, κοσμεω, Omn. See To adorn. 
 Garnish, garniture, ''αγλάισμα, άτος, rb, Pind. Eur. See Or- 
 nament. 
 A garret, πύpyos, Horn. Dem. 
 A garrison, φρούριον, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; φρουρά, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; φυλακή, Hdt. Xen. 
 A garrison, i. e. the soldiers in the garrison, φύλακες, οι, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; φρουροί, οι, Thuc. Xen. ; εμφρουροι, οι, Xen. 
 A captain of a garrison, φρούραρχος, Xen. 
 To garrison, φρουρεω, Hdt. Thuc. .Isoc. ; φυλάσσω, fut. -£o>, 
 
 Xen. 
 To garrison, i. e. to be in a place as a garrison, εμφρουρεω, Thuc. 
 He garrisons the cities, πολεΊς εμφρούρους ποιεί, Dem. 
 Garrisoned, εμφρουρος, ov, Dem. 
 Garrulity, πoλΰλoyΊa, Xen. Plat. See Talkativeness. 
 Garrulous, πολύμύθος, ov, Horn. ; πολυεπής, iEsch. ; πoλύλoyoς, 
 
 Xen. Plat. See Talkative. 
 A garter, περισκελϊς, ίδος, ή, Menand. 
 
 To gash, τέμνω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ετάμον, infin. often in Horn. 
 τάμεειν, perf. τετμηκα, part. sync, τετμηώς, ότος, etc., in pass, 
 sens. (Ap. Rh.), Omn. See to cut, To wound. 
 A gash, τομή, Soph. Eur. ; άλοξ, οκος, ή, iEsch. Eur. See 
 
 Wound. 
 To gasp, ασθμαίνω, no perf., no mid. voice, Horn. Pind. ; άσπαίρω, 
 no perf., no mid. voice, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Antipho. ; άσπάρίζω, 
 Arist. 
 Gasping for breath, κεκάφηώς δϋμόν, Horn. 
 
 She gasped forth her soul (of Andromache fainting when she saw 
 Hector dragged along by the chariot of Achilles), άπύ Se ψυχήν 
 εκάπυσσε, Horn. 
 A gasp, άσθμα, άτος, τδ, Pind. 
 
 A gate, πύλη, Omn. ; πύλϊς, ίδος, ή, h. ; πυλωμα, άτος, το, 
 Msch. Eur. 
 
 With wide gates, εύρύπύλής, Horn. 
 With beautiful gates, καλλΐπύλος, ov, Anth. 
 With brazen gates, χαλκόπΰλος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 With two gates, διπύλος, ov, Soph. 
 219 
 
 GENERAL. 
 
 With seven gates, επταπΰλος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; επτάστομος, ov, 
 Soph. Eur. 
 Tlie seven gates in tlie tvalls, επτατειχεΐς έξοδοι, iEsch. 
 With a hundred gates, εκάτόμπΰλος, ov, Horn. 
 Having no gates, ''άπυλωτος, ov, Xen. 
 Fighting at the gates, πυλημαχος, ov, Stesich. 
 Watching at tlie gates, πύληδόκος, ov, h. 
 To furnish with gates, πυλόω, Ar. Xen. 
 A gate-keeper, πνλάρτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; πΰλαωρος, contr. πυλωρός, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Αρ. Rh. 
 To gather, δρέπω (rarely if ever found in pass.), Horn. h. Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; κάτάδρεπω, Hdt. ; λέγω, Horn. Pind. ; συλ- 
 λέγω, perf. pass, in this sense also συvείλεyμaι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; κομίζω, fut. κομίσω, Att. usu. κομιώ, esp. of corn, 
 crops, etc. Hdt. ; συγκομίζω, Hdt. Xen. ; διακνίζω, Mel. ; δρεπ- 
 τω, Mosch. 
 To gather together, σΰναίνΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; συν- 
 
 άμάομαι, mid. Αρ. Rh. 
 To gather (riches), 'άφύσσω, fut. -ύξω, no mid. or pass. Horn. 
 TogatJier (courage), εςάγείρομαι, mid. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 To gather fruit, οπωρίζω, c. ace. of the fruit, or of the tree from 
 which, in mid. sine cas., no pass. Hdt. Plat. Theoph. See To 
 collect, To pluck. 
 Gathered (newly gathered), νεόδρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; νεόδροπος, 
 ov, ^Esch. ; νεοσπάς, αδος, δ καϊ ή καϊ τδ, Soph. ; νεότομος, ον, 
 Eur. 
 To be gatJiered, κομιστεος, iEsch. 
 A gathering (of crops, etc.), κομϊδή, Xen. ; συγκομιδή, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 A gathering (of people), "άθροισμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. See Assembly. 
 Gaudy, σϊγάλόεις, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; λάμπρος, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. See Bright, Splendid. 
 To gauge, μετρεω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. See To 
 
 measure. 
 Δ gauge, μετρον, Omn. See Measure. 
 Gaunt, σκελετός, Plat. (Com.) 
 Gauntlet. See Glove. 
 Gay, 'άτάλά φρονεων, Horn. Hes. 
 Gaiety (of spirits), ευθυμία, Pind. Xen.; φΧλοφροσϋνη, Xen.; 
 
 φαιδρότης, ητος, ή, Isoc. 
 Gaily, φαιδρά, Soph. ; φαιδρώς, Xen. 
 To gaze, παπταίνω, no mid. Horn. ; ''άθρεω, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; 'ατενίζω, c. προς and ace. Arist. 
 To gaze round, περ7§λεπω, Ar. Xen. See To look. 
 A gazing about, περ7'§λεψις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 A gazelle, δορκάς, αδος, ή, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; δορκή, Eur. 
 Gear, σκεύη, τά, Ar. Thuc. Plat. etc. 
 To geld, εκτεμνω, jio aor. 1., aor. 2. εξετάμον, perf. εκτετμηκα, 
 
 etc. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 A gelding, χλούνης, ου, δ, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Alex. Arist. ; to- 
 
 μίας, ου, δ, Antiph. ; εκτομίας, Hdt. See Eunuch. 
 A gem, λίθος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Hdt. 
 Gender, γένος, το, Plat. 
 Genealogical, γενεαλογικός, Polyb. 
 A genealogist, γενεαλόγος, Dion. H. 
 
 A genealogy, γενεαλογία, or the tracing a genealogy, Plat. See 
 Family, Pedigree. 
 
 To trace a genealogy, γενεαλογεω, sometimes c. ace. of the person 
 whose genealogy is traced, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 General, εΐωθώς, υΊα, υς, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; συνήθης, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Usual. 
 Adhering as closely as possible to tlie general meaning of what was 
 really said, εχόμενος 'ό,τι εγγύτατα της συμπάσης γνώμης των 
 αληθώς λεχθέντων, Thuc. 
 In general, is τό πάν, Plat. ; όλως, Arist. ; κατά 'όλον, Plat. ; 
 
 καθ* 'όλον, Phil. ap. Dem. 
 A general, κοσμήτωρ, seldom without gen. of troops, Horn. ; άρ- 
 χος, Horn. Pind. iEsch.; τα -yos, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen.; 
 'άγεστράτος (of Minerva), Hes. ; λοχάγετης, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 λοχαγός, Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; στραταρχος, Pind. ; στρατάρχης, 
 ου, δ, iEsch. Hdt. ; στρατηλάτης, ου, δ, Trag. ; στρατηγός, 
 Omn. Att.; ήγητήρ, ήρος, δ, Pind.; εφέτης, ου, δ, iEsch.; άρ- 
 χων, οντος, δ, iEsch. Thuc. ; άρχηγετης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; αρχηγός, 
 yEsch. Epigr. ap. Thuc. ; κοσμητής, ου, δ, and κοσμητήρ, ήρος, δ, 
 Epigr. ap. iEschin. 
 
 f f 2 
 
GENERALITY. 
 
 A general of the enemy, αντιστράτηγος, Thuc. 
 A fellow-general, συστράτηγος, Eur. 
 
 An tinder general (one of inferior rank), υποστράτηγο*, Xen. 
 The most fit to be a general of all the generals, άξιοστρατηγότερος 
 των στγατηγών, Xen. 
 O /Όΐ belonging to a general, or suited to a general, or skilful as a 
 general, στρατηγικός, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; στράτηγητϊκος, Plat. ; 
 στρατηγϊς, ΐδος, η, only fern, (of the tent, or standard, or flag of 
 the commander in chief), Soph. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. 
 The office of general, στράτηγία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 τάγεία, Xen. 
 It seemed rather an imitation of an absolute monarch than the beha- 
 viour of a general, τυραννίδος μάλλον εφαίνετο μίμησις τ) στρά- 
 τηγία, Thuc. 
 But this generalship was nothing more than running away, ijv δ'αϋτη 
 
 η στράτηγία ουδέν άλλο δυναμένη ύ) άποδράναι, Xen. ; 
 Like a good general, στράτηγικώς, Ar. 
 
 The general's quarters, στράτηγεων, iEschin. ; στρατηγών, Dem. 
 vEschin. 
 He teas at the gates of tlie quarters of the two generals, καϊ 5?V Vi 
 
 δισσαΊς ήν στρατηγίσιν πύλαις, Soph. 
 Lessons in generalship, στρατηγήματα, τα, Xen. 
 To be general, στράτηγεω, sine cas., or c. gen. or c. dat. of the 
 troops, sometimes c. ace. of what is done by the general, Soph. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; στράτηλατεω, sometimes c. 
 gen. or dat. of the troops, iEsch. Eur. ; τάγεύω, Xen. 
 To be a fellow-general, συστράτηγεω, c. gen. of one's colleague, 
 Dem. 
 To wish to be a general, στράτηγιάω, Xen. Dem. 
 One must be a general, στρατηγητεον, Plat. 
 The generality, οι πολλοί, at πολλάϊ, τα πολλά, Omn. Att. ; το 
 
 7τολυ, Eur. Xen. ; το πολλοί/, Hdt. 
 To generate, φύω, not in perf. or aor. 2. Horn. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat.; τίκτω, fut. τεζω, τέξομαι and τεκουμαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. ετεκον, perf. τετοκα (rare in mid. and only poet.), Omn. ; 
 
 φυτεύω, Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys. See To beget, To 
 
 cause. 
 Generation, γένος, το, Horn. Hdt. ; γενεά, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 γονή, Pind. JEsch. ; γενεσις (opp. to φθορά), Plat. 
 This present generation, η κατά τον παρόντα χρόνον γενεά, Dem. 
 Tiie third generation, τριτόσπορος yovf), iEsch. ; τρίγονία, Dem. 
 To be in the third generation, τρίγονεω, Theoph. 
 Generic, γενικός, Arist. 
 A generic name, όνομα περιέχον, Arist. 
 Generosity, ελευθερωτής, ητος, η, Plat. Arist. ; πολΰδωρία, Xen. 
 
 See Liberality. 
 Generosity (in treating others), 'αρετή, Thuc. ; φιλανθρωπία, c. gen. 
 
 of those towards whom it is exercised, iEschin. 
 Generous, μεγάλόδωρος, ov, Ar. ; δοτικός, Arist. See Liberal. 
 Generous (in one's treatment of others), φιλάνθρωπος, ov, vEsch. 
 
 Xen. 
 Generously, φϊλανθρώπως, Dem. 
 Genesis, Τενεσις, εως, η, Ο. Τ. 
 Genial, δάλερος, Msch. Eur. 
 Genitive, γενικός, Gramm. 
 Genius, i. e. high mental qualities, φρην, φρενός, η, though it 
 
 hardly answers to our use of the word without an epithet, Omn. 
 
 poet. See Mind. 
 Genius, i. e. disposition, οργή, Omn. post Horn. ; ήθος, το, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 A Genius, i. e. presiding angel, Ααίμων, όνος, δ, Hes. Theogn. 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; δαιμόνων, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 An evil genius, κάκοδαίμων, Ar. 
 To be under tJie power of a genius, usti. of an evil genius, δαιμονάω, 
 
 only in act. voice, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Suffering grief brought on by one^s evil genius, δαιμόνων άχη, 
 
 iEsch. 
 Gentian, γεντιάνη, Diosc. 
 Gentility, ευγένεια, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Gentle, 'άγάνος, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; εϋκηλος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 μείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. ; μειλίχιος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 γλϋκύμείλϊχος, ov, h., πεπων, only masc, sometimes c. dat. of 
 
 those towards whom, gen. πεπονος, compar. πεπαίτερος, Horn. 
 
 Hes. iEsch. Soph. ; λιαρος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μαλακός, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; μαλθακός, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; 
 220 
 
 GET. 
 
 πράϋς, εΐα, i>, and in masc. and neut. πράος, πράον, pi. nom. 
 πράοι and πραέΐς, dat. πράοις and πραεσι, ace. pi. masc. πράους 
 and πραεΊς, but nom. and ace. neut. usu. πραεα, gen. usu. πραεων, 
 not πράα (except in Arist.) or πράων, compar. πράυτερος and 
 πραότερος, etc. h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ήμερος, a, ov 
 and ος, ov, compar. ηρεμεστερος, Pind. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 ήσυχος, ov, compar. ησυχαίτερος, τατος, but also ησυχώτερος, 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; ησύχαως, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'ακασκαΊος, 
 
 iEsch. ; πρευμενης, jEsch. Eur.; εύπεμπελος, ov, iEsch. ; λε?ος, 
 
 a, ov and ος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Plat.; 'άτρεμαΐος, ov, Eur. ; γαληνός, 
 
 bv, Eur. ; ηρεμαως, Plat. ; πότϊμος, ov, Theoc. 
 Gentle, i. e. well-born, ευγενής, Ep. εύηγενης, and sometimes 
 
 ηϋγενης, Omn. See Noble. 
 Gentle in disposition, 'άγάνόφρων, δ καϊ η, gen. όνος, Horn. ; 
 
 γλϋκυθΰμος, ov, Horn. Ar. ; πράυμητις, δ καϊ η, neut. ι, gen. ιος, 
 
 Pind. 
 Gently blowing, εύκράης, Αρ. Rh. 
 Gently floioing, 'άκάλαρρείτης, ου, only masc. Horn. ; 'άκαλάρροος, 
 
 ov, contr. ους, ουν, Orph. 
 
 With gentle voice, μειλίχόγηρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, Tyrt. 
 A gentle steady breeze, πνεύμα λεΊον κα\ καθεστηκός, Ar. 
 To make gentle, πράύνω, Hes. h. Sol. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Gentleness, γαλήνη, iEsch. ; πρευμένεια, Enr. ; πράότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Arist. ; ημερότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Gentleness of disposition, 'άγάνοφροσύνη, Horn. 
 Gentle or gentleman-like conduct, καλοκαγαθία, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 A gentleman, καλοκάγαθοι, Arist. 
 Gently, ήκα, Horn. Hes. ; ήσυχη, Pind. Eur. PI. ; ήσΰχως, 
 
 comp. ησυχαίτερον, superl. ησΰχαίτατα, iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'άκά, Pind. ; ήρεμα and ηρεμάς before a vowel, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ηρεμαίως, Xen. ; ηρεμαΊα, Plat. ; πράόνως, Ar. ; πράως, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; πρευμενώς, iEsch. ; ήμερως, compar. ήμερωτερως, 
 
 Plat. ; λείως, Plat. ; μειλϊχίως, Αρ. Rh. -/άτρεμάς, esp. of going, 
 
 walking, etc. Xen. Dem. 
 Genuine, ανθίγενης, Eur. ; κάθάρος, Ar. 
 Genus, γένος, το, Plat. 
 Geography, γεωγραφία, Plut. 
 Geographical, γεωγραφικός, Strabo. 
 Geometry, γεωμετρία, Hdt. Plat. ; 17 γεωμετρική, Plat. 
 Geometrical, γεωμετρικός, Plat. 
 A geometrician, γεωμετρης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 To be a geometrician, make calculations as a geometrician, γεω- 
 
 μετρεω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 The germ (of any thing), σπέρμα, άτος, το, Horn. Pind. Dem. 
 To germinate, βλαστανω, fut. βλαστήσω, perf. ε§λάστηκα, but 
 
 pluperf. also ε§ε€λαστηκειν, no aor. L, aor. 2. ε§λαστον, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Thuc. Ap. Rh. See To bud, To blossom. 
 To gesticulate, μορφάζω, only act. Xen. ; σχηματίζω, act. mid. 
 
 and pass. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To gesticulate with the hands, χειρονομεω, only act. Hdt. Xen. 
 To wish or try to gesticulate, χείρον ομησείω, Cratin. 
 Gesticulation (gesture), σχήμα, άτος, το, usu. in pi. Plat. 
 To get, κτάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, κεκτημαι, sometimes also 
 
 εκτημαι, perf. opt. κεκτφμην, aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Omn. ; 
 
 κτεάτίζω only in aor. 1. act., κτεατισσα for εκτεατϊσα, and in 
 
 pres. mid. Horn. Theoc. ; είςκτάομαι, Eur. ; 'άνακτάομαι, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; κατακτάομαι, Soph. Plat. Isoc. ; κατακτεάτι^ω, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, and λαψοΰμαι Dor., no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 ελά§ον, and poet, (not Att.) ελλά€ον and λα§εσκον, perf. είληφα, 
 
 and Ion. λελο&ηκα, perf. pass, είλημμαι, and sometimes λελημμαι, 
 
 etc. Omn. ; φϋω, not in aor. 2. or perf. (of getting glory, sense, 
 
 etc.) Soph. Hdt. ; κατεργάζομαι, all augmented tenses κατειργ., 
 
 perf. pass sometimes in act. sens., sometimes in pass. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; πορίζω, and mid. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; περϊποιεω, 
 
 and mid. (in act. voice often to get for some one else), Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To get possession of, κράτεω, c. gen. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; επίκράτεω, 
 
 c. gen. Thuc. 
 To get for oneself what is meant for anotlier, πάρελκομαι, mid., 
 
 imperf. παρειλκόμην, Horn. 
 
 To get oneself what belongs to another, περιλαμβάνω, Ιεεε. 
 To get besides, in addition, προςλαμβάνω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; προςκτάομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 προςεπικτάομαι, Hdt. 
 
GHASTLY. 
 
 For you will get it for an ohol, λήψει yap ο€όλου, Ar. 
 
 What shou'd you get by it 9 τί αν προκόπτοις ; Eur. . 
 
 They got nothing by it, ούδεν προϋκοπτον, Xen. 
 
 What should I get by it ? τί αν προςθείμην πλέον ; Soph. 
 
 You would get nothing by it, ουδέν αν πλέον λά§οις, Eur. 
 
 He got nothing by that, ουκ έσπασε ταύτη ye, Ar. ; η μήρινθος 
 
 ουδέν έσπασε, Ar. 
 How do we get on ? πώς 'η"κομεν ; Eur. 
 If you think you will get on better with me, εϊτι οϊεσθε μάλλον 
 
 μετ' έμου ευπορη^σειν, Plat. See To acquire, To procure, To 
 
 obtain. 
 One must get, κτητέον, Plat. 
 A getting, ληψις, εως, η, Soph. Plat. ; κτησις, ecus, η, Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 επίκτησις, εως, η, Soph. Arist. 
 A getting anything additional, προςποίησις, εως, η, Thuc. See 
 
 Acquisition. 
 Clever in getting, κτητΊκος, c. gen. Isoc. 
 Cleverness in getting, the art of getting, η κτητϊκη, Plat. 
 What may be got, is got, must be got, κτητύς, Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; επίκτητος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. 
 One who enables men to get, κτεατειρα, only fem., c. gen. of what 
 
 is got, epith. of the Gods who grant victory, iEsch. 
 Ghastly, χλωρός, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. See Pale. 
 Ghastliness, ώχρότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Δ ghost, φάσμα, ατός, το, iEsch. Hdt. ; φάντασμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Eur. 
 A ghost or shade of the dead, σκιά, Horn. iEsch. 
 A Ghoul, Ααμια, Ar. 
 Δ Giant, Ttyas, avTos, 6, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Plat. ; Ύϊτάν, ανος, 
 
 δ, usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. h. iEsch. Eur. (Hes. gives the names 
 
 of the Titans, Γαία . . . Ουρανφ ευνηθεισα τεκ' 'Ω,κέανονβαθυδίνην, 
 
 Κόΐόν τ€ Κρεΐόν θ 5 , 'Ύπερίονάτ Ίάπετόν τε, Θείαν τε, 'Ρείαν τε, 
 
 Θέμιν τε, Μνημοσύνην τε, Φοί§ην τε χρυσοστέφανον, Ύηθύν τ' 
 
 ερατεινην. Τους δε μεθ' δπλότατος γένετο Kpovos αγκυλομητης). 
 Slaying Giants, Ύϊτάνοκτόνος, ov, h. ; Tϊyavτoφόvos, ov, Eur. 
 A Giant killer, Υϊγαντολέτωρ, opos, δ, Luc. ; Τϊγαντολέτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Luc. 
 A battle of Giants, Γιγαντομαχία, Plat. 
 To gibe, σκώπτω, c. ace. or c. prep. Ar. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. See 
 
 To geer. 
 Δ gibe, σκώμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Xen Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; σκωμ- 
 
 ματιον, Ar. ; κωμψδημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Giddiness, 'fciyyos, Plat.; σκοτοδϊνία, Plat.; σκοτοδτνη, Hipp. 
 To have giddiness, be subject to giddiness, be giddy, Ίλιγγιάω, no 
 
 mid. Ar. Plat. ; σκοτοδινιάω, no mid. Ar. Plat. ; σκοτόομαι, pass. 
 
 Plat. ; σκοτοδινέομαι, mid. Hipp. ; 'ΰποδϊνέομαι, pass. Call. 
 To make giddy, άμφϊδονέω, only act. Theoc. 
 Δ gift, ονειαρ, 6.tos, to, in pi. Horn. ; δωτίνη, Horn. Hdt. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; δόσις, εως, η, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; δώρον, Omn. ; 
 
 δώ$, η, only in nom. sing. Hes. ; δωρεά, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; δόρημα, άτος, το, Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 A gift to propitiate any one, μείλιον, usu. in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Call. 
 A gift of honour, γέρας, το, gen. yepaos (pi. nom. and ace. γέρα, 
 
 for γέρατα Horn., γέρεα Hdt.), Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; πρεσ- 
 
 6ε7ον, Ep. πρεσ€ηϊον, Horn. Plat. 
 A hospitable gift or gift given to cement the bond of ξενία, ξεινηϊον, 
 
 usu. in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ξένων and ξείνιον, poet. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 Giving pleasant gifts, ηπίοδωρος, ov, Horn. Stesich. ; γλΰκυδωρος, 
 
 ov, Bacchyl. Anth. ; δωροφόρος, ov, Pind. ; δωροφορΊκος, Plat. 
 To bring gifts, δωροφορέω, Ar. Plat. ; δωροτελέω, esp. of votive 
 
 gifts, Orac. ap. Dem. 
 To bring gifts wliereby to show one's gratitude, μνησιδωρέω, Orac. 
 
 ap. Dem. See To give. 
 
 To collect gifts, δωτϊνάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Hdt. 
 Covetous of gifts, δωροφαγος, ov, lies. ; δωροδόκος, ov, esp. by way 
 
 of bribe, Ar. Plat. Dem. See Bribe. 
 To receive gifts, δωροδοκέω, esp. as a bribe, in pass, either of the 
 
 gift received, or of the person corrupted by it, Ar. Cratin. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dinarch. Dem. See To bribe. 
 Gigantic, ΓϊγαντιαΊος, ^Esch. 
 Gigantic, i. e. of great size, πελώριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. /Esch. Eur. ; πέλωρος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Who makes such gigantic strides, ostis τοΐα πέλωρα βι§α, h. 
 221 
 
 GIVE. 
 
 To giggle, κΊχλίζω, Ar. Theoc. See To laugh. 
 
 To gild, χρύσοω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; κάταχρΰσόω, Hdt. ; περΐχρυ- 
 
 σόω, Hdt. 
 Gilded, άμφΊ'χρϋσος, ov, Eur. ; επϊ'χρϋσος, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 χρυσόκλυστος, ov, Nicom. 
 A gimblet, τέρετρον, Horn. ; τρϋπάνον, Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 He works a gimblet backwards and forwards with two thongs 
 
 (or a double thong), διπλοΊν χαλινοΐν τρύπανον κωπηλατεί, 
 
 Eur. 
 Ginger, ζιγγΐ§ερις, εως, η, Diosc. 
 To gird, ζώνννμι, and (to gird oneself) ζώννΰμαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 pass, εζωσμαι, also imperf. poet, (not Att.) ζωννυσκάμην, c. dat. 
 
 or c. ace. of what is girded on (the mid. is more common than the 
 
 act, as also in all the compounds), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κάταζώννϋμι, 
 
 Eur. ; περιζώννϋμι, Ar. ; διαζώννϋμι, Thuc. ; επιζώννϋμι, Plat. 
 
 Theoph. ; συζώννϋμι, Ar. ; ύποζώννϋμι, Hdt. ; στέλλω, c. ace. 
 
 pers. dat. of garment, Soph. ; and to gird oneself, στέλλομαι, 
 
 mid., c. pluperf. pass, έστάλμην, 3d pi. poet, εσταλάτο (not Att.), 
 
 Hes. Eur αναστέλλομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. ; συστέλλομαι, mid. 
 
 Ar. 
 To gird oneself up, 'άνάκολπάζω, or άνακολπίζω, fut. -ίσω, only in 
 
 aor. I. act. Ar. 
 
 Girded up neatly, adv. επιστολαδην, Hes. 
 Girded high up, υψίζωνος, ov, Call. 
 A girdle, ζώστρον, Horn. ; '7μας, αντος, δ, Horn. ; μί'τρα, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. Ap. Rh. Call. ; ζώμα, άτος, το, Horn. Soph. ; ζωστηρ, 
 
 rjpos, δ, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt.; ζώνη, Omn. ; ζώνιον, Ar. ; 
 
 σύζωμα, ατός, το, iEsch. ; στροφός, iEsch. ; επιζώστρα, Soph. ; 
 
 περιζώστρα, Theoc. ; κόρευμα, άτος, to (only of maidens' girdles), 
 
 Eur. ; στόρνη, Call. 
 With beautiful girdle, καλλίζωνος, ov, Horn. ; εϋζωνος, Ep. also 
 
 εύζωνος, ov, Horn. ; εύστέφάνος, ov, and Ep. εϋστέφ. Horn. Hes.; 
 
 λΐπάρόζωνος, ov, Eur. 
 With brazen girdle, χαλκομΤτρας, ου, δ, Pind. ; χαλκεομίτωρ, 
 
 opos, δ (both words only in masc. as epith. of warriors), Eur. 
 Girdled men, ζωστήρες άνέρες, Call. 
 Deeply girdled, β&θύζωνος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 A girl, vedvls, ΐδος, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; κόρη, and poet, (includ- 
 ing Trag.) κούρη, Omn. ; νύμφά, Horn. ; νύμφη, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Eur. ; παρθένος, η, Omn. ; παρθενϊκη, Horn. Hes.; πα?ς, παιδος, 
 
 η (in nom. often πάϊς Horn., also ace. πάϊν Αρ. Rh.), Omn. ; 
 
 νοττώτις, ϊδος, η, Sapph. ; μόσχος, η, Eur. ; δύγάτηρ, η, gen. 
 
 &ϋγάτέρος, sync, δύγάτρος, etc. (ϋ often in quadrisyll. cases 
 
 metri gratia), Soph. ; ταλις, ϊδος, η (ace. ταλιν Call.), Soph. Call. ; 
 
 κορίσκη, Plat. (Com.); κόρων, Ar. Dem. Theoc; κορασιον, 
 
 Plat. ; μεΊραξ, άκος, η, Ar. ; μειρακίσκη, Ar. ; παιδίσκη, Xen. 
 Girl (as a mark of contempt applied to an effeminate man), γλή^?;, 
 
 Horn. 
 To bring up a girl, παρθενεύω, Eur. 
 To be arrived at girlhood, παρθενεύομαι, pass. (usu. however 
 
 limited to one who lives in a virgin state), iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 κορεύομαι, pass. Eur. 
 Girlhood, παρθενία and παρθενεία, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; παρθένευ- 
 
 μα, ατός, το, Eur. ; παρθένιο? αιών, iEsch. 
 Girlish, of or belonging to a girl, παρθένιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. ; girlish amusements, παρθενεύματα, τα, Eur. 
 A girl's room, παρθένων, ώνος, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; πωλϊκον εδώλιον, 
 
 iEsch. 
 A girth, λέπαδνον, Horn. iEsch. 
 A girth (for dogs), στελμόνιαι, αϊ, Xen. 
 To give, 4γγυαλίζω, fut. -ίξω, no perf., no mid. or pass., [this and 
 
 all words in this sense govern ace. of the thing given, dat. of 
 
 him to \vhom it is given], Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; τελέω, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; φαίνω, Horn. ; πελάζω, fut. -ασω, esp. of giving a person 
 
 over to grief, or to happiness, etc., c. ace. pers. dat. rei, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; φέρω, fut. οΧσω, oftener οίσομαι, (Horn, also has imper. 
 
 οΊσε, inhn. οίσειν, οίσέμεν and οισέμεναι,) aor. 1. ήνεγκα, Horn. 
 
 ■ήνεικα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, Horn, ήνεικον, perf. rare, but aor. 1. 
 
 ηνείχθην (in Att., or of giving a vote), Horn. Isai. ; επορον, 
 
 aor. 2. act., no other tense, at least in this sense, Omn. poet.; 
 
 παρίσχω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Pind. ; παρέχω, 
 
 imperf. πάρεΊχον, fut. πάρέξω, no aor. 1., perf. παρέσχηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 παρέσχον, and poet, (not Att.) παρέσχεθον, aor. 2. mid. 
 
 παρεσχόμην, and poet, (not Att.) or imperf. παρεχεσκόμην, mid. 
 
 rare except in pres. and aor. 2., pass, rare, and only in pres. 
 
GIVE. 
 
 (Horn, once uses παρέχω with a), Omn. ; χαρίζομαι, mid., fut. 
 —ίσομαι, often also Att. -ιουμαι, perf. pass, κεχαρισμαι, both in 
 act. and pass, sens., no other tense in pass., sometimes c. gen. rei, 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat, (rare however in Trag.) ; 
 δπάζω, fut. δπασω, often with σσ, esp. in mid. and aor. 1., pass. 
 only in pres. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. , όρέ-γω and opiy- 
 νϋμι, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; λαγχανω, only 
 in aor. 2. poet. λέΚαχον, c. ace. pers. gen. rei, Horn. ; νέμω, 
 Omn. ; δωρέομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. or pass, sense, aor. 1. 
 pass, in pass, sense, c. ace. rei, dat. pers., or c. ace. pers. dat. rei, 
 (also δωρέω Hes. Pind.), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. ; προςάπτω, in Horn, also προτιάπτω, no perf., no. pass., 
 mid. not used in this sense, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 
 δΐδωμι, fut. δώσω, etc., aor. 1. έδωκα, perf. act. δέδωκα, pass. 
 δέδομαι, aor. 1. εδόθη;/, etc. etc. (Horn, also has 2d sing, 
 pres. διδοΊς and διδοΐσθα, 3d sing. δίδοΓ, also imper. 2d sing. 
 δίδωθι, infin. διδοΰναι, also fut. διδώσω ; Pind. has imper. 2d sing. 
 δίδοι, and Theoc. part, διδών ; Hdt. uses 3d sing, imperf. εδίδου), 
 Omn. ; 'αναδίδωμι, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τΐθημι, esp. 
 of giving a name to any one, or giving honour, in mid. of giving 
 a vote, aor. 1. έθηκα, perf. τέθεικα, pass, τέθειμαι, aor. 1. pass. 
 ετέθην, etc. etc., [Horn has 2d sing. pres. τίθησθα, infin. τιθημε- 
 ναι, also pres. indie. 2d and 3d sing. τιθέΐς, ride?, imperf. ατίθει, 
 τίθει Horn. Pind. Mimnerm., never in Att., also infin. (as if 
 from fut.) δησέμεν and δησέμεναι, aor. 2. subj. often &είω for 
 &ώ, infin. δέμεν and δέμεναι for &ε7ναι, aor. 1. mid. έθεσσάμην 
 for εθηκάμην, no aor. 1. mid. used in Att., aor. 2. 3d. sing, 
 opt. &eiro, none of these irregular forms ever found in Att., 
 Horn, never using pass, voice], Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 κάτατίθημι, aor. 2. often κατθ., aor. 2. subj. often καταθείω 
 and mid. καταθείομαι, esp. as any one gives a prize to be con- 
 tended for, Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; παρατίθημι, 3d sing. pres. παρ- 
 τιθε? Horn. ; προςτίθημι, h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; πορσαίνω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Pind. ; προςαρμόζω, Soph. ; προξενέω, 
 Soph. Xen. ; προπέμπω, no perf. in any voice, though there is 
 aor. 1. pass. Soph. ; προπαρέχω, Xen. ; 'υπέχω, in prose, esp. of 
 giving in an account of a trust confided to one, or one's behaviour in 
 an office, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συναινέω, fut. -έσω and 
 -ησω, Eur. Xen. ; πάρίστημι, esp. in aor. 1 ., never in aor. 2. perf. 
 or pluperf. Xen. Dem. ; δωρύττομαι, mid., only pres. Theoc. 
 To give away as worthless, προπίνω, rare except in pres. imperf. 
 or aor. 2. προέπιον, contr. προύπιον, and perf. pass, προπέπομαι, 
 iEsch. Eur. Dem. 
 To give back, 'άποδίδωμι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To give freely, επϊδαψϊλεύομαι, mid. c. gen. rei or c. ace. Hdt. Xen. 
 To give from one to another, to give in secession, διαδίδωμι, Thuc. 
 Plat. 
 
 To give one's hand in pledge, or to give a vote, εμβάλλω, no aor. 1., 
 perf. εμ§έ€ληκα, etc. Soph. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 To give besides, to give in addition, επορέγω, Horn. Sol. ; €7πδί- 
 δωμι, Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςδίδωμι, Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; επενδίδωμι, iEsch. ; προςεπϊδιδωμι, 
 Plat.; προςεντείνω (of giving additional blows), Dem. 
 To give in return, άντΐδίδωμι, Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; αντϊδωρέομαι, 
 
 sometimes c. ace. pers. dat. rei, Plat. 
 To give a share of, μεταδίδωμι, c. gen. or c. ace. rei, Theogn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To give after, μεταδίδωμι, c. ace. rei, Theogn. 
 To give up (either surrendering, abandoning, or entrusting), έκδί- 
 δωμι, Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'αποδίδωμι, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πάράδίδωμι, esp. of entrusting, 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ενδίδωμι, also to give up, i. e. to despair 
 of, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; μεθίημι (generally ϊη Horn., ϊη Att., 
 but sometimes also Γ77 Horn.), aor. 1. μεθηκα, and poet, (not 
 Att.) μεθέηκα, Hdt. has fut. μετήσομαι in pass. sens. Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat.; προίημι oftener in mid. Pind. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; αφίημι, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; 'ϋφίημι, Eur. ; ανίημι, esp. of giving oneself up to, de- 
 voting oneself to any pursuit, c. ace. of pronoun (εμαυτον, etc.), 
 and eis c. ace. of the pursuit, or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 'ανάτίθημι, Ar. Thuc. ; προτρέπομαι, mid. only in aor. 2. προε- 
 τραπόμην, of giving oneself up to (grief), c. dat. Horn. ; σχάζο- 
 μαι, mid. of giving up a pursuit, Ar. ; εγχειρίζω, only of en- 
 trusting or surrendering, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςποιέω, 
 Thuc. ; παράχωρέω, c. dat. pers. gen. rei, Xen. Dem. : προςχω- 
 222 
 
 GLADNESS. 
 
 ρέω, of giving oneself up to, sine cas. pers., c. προς and ace. of 
 the pursuit, Plat. ; εξίσταμαι, mid., c. aor. 2. and perf. and plu- 
 perf. act. of giving up any office, etc., c. gen. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 
 so " but I give up the business," εγώ δε άφίσταμαι, Dem. 
 
 To give up (bad habits), άποτίθεμαι, mid. c. ace. Dem. 
 
 Giving up the command, 'άπειπων την στρατη*γίαν, Xen. 
 
 That the supreme power should be given up to Creon, Κρέοντι θρό- 
 νους έασθαι, Soph. 
 
 Giving up the contest, νεΤκος απαυδών, Theoc. 
 
 To give up one person in order ; to save the ivhole city, 'ΰπερδίδωμι, 
 c. ace. pers. gen. of the city, Eur. 
 
 To give up out of courtesy, or to give through interest, καταχωρίζο- 
 μαι, mid. Plat. Lys. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To give place to, χωρέω, c. dat. Horn. ; παράχωρέω, c. dat. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 And the earth gave way below, ya?a δ" ενερθεν χώρησεν, h. 
 
 To give zoay to (to pity, to the populace, etc.), πλεοννέμω (ο*ίκτω, 
 νχλ<?), Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To give ear to, υπέχω ουας (άτος, το), c. gen. Simon. 
 
 Giving the rein to the horses, πώλοις εμ§άλοντες ηνίας, Eur. 
 
 One must give, δοτέον, Hdt. ; παρεκτέον, Xen. 
 
 One jnust give up, παραδοτέον and παραδοτέα, Thuc. Plat. ; προε- 
 τέον, Dinarch. 
 
 One must give (in marriage), έκδοτέον, Ar. 
 
 One must give a share of, μεταδοτέον, Xen. Plat. 
 
 What must be given, δοτέος, Hdt. ; διάδοτέος, Isoc. 
 
 To wish to give up, or be willing to give up, παραδωσείω, Thuc. 
 
 Given, esp. without being asked for, freely given, δωρητος, Soph. ; 
 άζηλος, ov, Soph. 
 
 A giver, δώτωρ, opos, 6, Horn. h. ; δωτηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. Hes. ; 
 δώτης, ov, δ, Hes. ; δοτηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Xen. ; 
 fern, δότειρα, Hes. 
 
 Giving of all things, πάνδωροε, ov, h., and πανδώρα, fern, as 
 subst. Ar. 
 
 A giving, δόσις, ews, η, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Antipho. 
 
 A giving up, παραδοσις (esp. as a betrayal or surrender), Thuc. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; 'άπόστασις, ecos, η, Dem. 
 
 A giving a share of, μεταδοσις, ecos, η, Xen. 
 
 Fond of giving, δωρητΐκοε, Plat. ; φϊλόδωροε, ov, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Disposed to give a share of μεταδοτικός, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 With inclination to give, adv. φΐλοδώρως, Plat. 
 
 Glad, άσπάσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn.; &σμενος, Horn. Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; γηθόσϋνοε, c. dat. of cause, Horn. ; ευφρων, 
 δ καϊ η, neut. ov, gen. ovos, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ειτ/ηθης, Eur. ; 
 ευγ{]θητο$, ov, Eur. ; φαιδροί, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Very glad, περίχαρης, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; περΊγηθης, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be glad, ηδομαι, c. aor. 1. pass, ήσθην, fut. ησθησομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 mid. (only once in Horn.) ησάμην, c. dat. causae, sometimes c. 
 
 gen., often c. ace. and infin. Omn. ; χαίρω, fut. χαιρήσω, perf. 
 
 κεχάρηκα, oftener κεχαρημαι, aor. 1. (only mid. and only Ep.) 
 
 εχηράμην, aor. 2. έχαρην, also aor. 2. mid. redupl. κεχάρόμην, 
 
 part. perf. sync, (only Ep.) κεχαρηωε, pluperf. pass. 3d pi. 
 
 κεχάρηντο, also fut. act. infin. κεχαρησέμεν, and 3d sing. fut. 
 
 mid. κεχαρήσεται (these irreg. forms not in Att.), perf. pass. 
 
 κέχαρμαι Eur., never in Horn, or Pind., sometimes c. ace. caus., 
 
 often c. prep., e. g. επϊ and dat. etc. etc. Omn. ; ασπαστον 
 
 ποιέομαι, mid. Hdt. See To rejoice. 
 I should be glad, εμοϊ δέ κεν ασμένω είη, Horn. See To rejoice. 
 Making glad, εΰφρων, δ και η, neut. ov, gen. ovos, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 τερψίμξροτος, ov, Horn. h. 
 To gladden, κϋδαίνω, no perf., no mid. or pass. Horn. ; ευφραίνω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Dem.; τέρπω, no perf. act. nor pass. 
 
 though there is aor. 1. pass., aor. 2. pass, έτάρπην, infin. often 
 
 ταρπήμεναι, and subj. τράπείω for ταρπείω, Horn., aor. 2. mid. in 
 
 pass. sens, τεταρπόμην, often (esp. in mid. and pass.) c. gen. of 
 
 the cause, Omn. ; προςγελάω, fut. -γέλασα», c. ace. vEsch. ; πλου- 
 τίζω, ^Esch. See To please. 
 Gladly, άσπασίωε, Horn. ./Esch. ; φίλως, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; 
 
 ασμένως, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ηδέως, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; άσπάστως, Hdt. ; ηδομένως, Xen. ; ράδίως, Plat. 
 A glade, βησσα, Horn. h. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 A gladiolus, ξΐφιον, Theoph. ; μάχαιρώνιον, Diosc. 
 Gladness, τέρψις, εως, η, Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 See Joy. 
 
GLANCE. 
 
 A glance, βολή οφθαλμών, βολτ) ομμάτων, Horn. iEsch. ; βέλος 
 (το) ομμάτων, yEsch.; 'άμάρΰ^γη, h. Ap. Rh.; βλέμμα, o.tos,to, 
 jEsch. Eur. Ar. ; τόξευμα, ατός, to, JEsch. ; βλέπησις, εως, η, 
 Αγ.; 'αμαρνγμα, ατός, to, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A piteous glance, βέλος φΫλοικτον, iEsch. 
 
 For Jupiter is warmed by your glances of love, Ζευς yap Ιμέρου 
 βέλει προς σου τέθαλπται, jEsch. See Look. 
 
 To glance, δενδίλλω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 'άμάρύσσω, fut. -ΰξω, also in pass, of light glancing, etc. Hes. h. 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'υπο-γλαΰσσω, only pres. and poet, imperf. ύπογλαύσ- 
 σεσκον, Call. Mosch. 
 
 To glance at in speaking, i. e. slightly mention, πάράκΰπτω, c. επϊ 
 and ace. Dem. 
 
 To ghnce (as light does, or darts, or anything moving rapidly), 
 , αίσσω, and Att. ασσω though not always, sometimes αίσσω 
 Trag., fut. -ξω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 To glance (as an arrow does from a helmet), πλάζομαι, pass., esp. 
 in aor 1. επλά-γχθην, Horn.; άποπλάζομαι, Horn. 
 
 Quickly glancing, ελίκωψ, δ καϊ η, gen. ωπος, Horn., fern. ελΧ- 
 κώπις, ϊδος, Horn. Hes. Pind.; έλϊκο§λέφάρος, ov, Hes. h. 
 Pind. 
 A gland, 'άδην, 4vos, 6 καϊ η, Hipp. 
 Glandular, 'άδενοειδης, Gal. 
 Glare, αύ•γη, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; λαμπάς, αδος, η, Soph. Eur. 
 
 See Light. 
 To glare, παπτάινω, no perf., no mid. or pass, voice, Horn. ; περι- 
 
 Ύληνάομαι, mid. Theoc. 
 Glaring, Ύλαυκιόων, ωσα, for -γλαυκιάων, ούσα, as if it were part. 
 
 pres. act. of Ύλαυκιάω, Horn. Hes. 
 Glass, ΰάλος or ϋελος, η (used also for a burning glass), Ar. Plat. 
 
 Arist. Theoph. 
 A burning glass, λίθος καλή διάφανης αφ' ijs το πυρ απτουσι, Ar. 
 A cupping glass, κύάθος, Ar. 
 Glassy, i. e. of glass, υάλινος, Ar. 
 Glassy, i. e. like glass, υαλοειδής, Theoph. 
 A gleam, αϊ-γλη, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. See Light. 
 To gleam, αστράπτω, no perf. act., though Xen. has pluperf. pass. 
 
 in intrans. sens. Trag. Xen. See To shine. 
 Glee, χαρά, Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 A glen, μϊσά-γκεια, Horn. ; ά-γκος, τδ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 βησσα, Horn. h. Pind. ^Esch. Soph. Xen. ; ναπη, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. Mosch. ; ναπος, τδ, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Of a glen, νάπαίος, Soph. Eur. 
 To glide, ολισθανω, fut. ολισθήσω, aor. 2. ώλισθον, other tenses 
 
 rare, Plat. 
 To glide into, or towards, 'υποδύομαι (prop, υ, but often ϋ metri 
 
 gratia), mid., c. aor. 2. act. 'ϋπέδυν, as if from -δυμι, perf. 
 
 -δέδϋκα, also an irreg. form 'υπεδυσετο, in the sense of an aorist, 
 
 c. ace. or c. prep. Horn. ./Esch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 'vveis- 
 , δύομαι, Hdt. ; πάραρρέω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ερβύην, perf. 
 
 -ερβύηκα, Dem. 
 To glide away, υπεκδΰομαι, sometimes c. ace. of that from which, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ύπορβέω (as time does, but also to glide in or on), 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 To glide by, πάράδΰομαι, Horn. 
 To glide in secretly, παρειςρέω, Arist. 
 To glide into one another, μετειςδύνω, only in pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Arist. 
 To glisten, μαρμαίρω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Alcae. ^Esch. Eur. ; μαρμάρίζω, only act. Pind. ; ''αμάρύσσω, 
 
 Hes. h., and -ομαι pass. Ap. Rh. See To shine. 
 Glistening, φλό•γεος, Horn. ; μαρμαρεος, Horn. Hes. Ar. ; μαρμά- 
 
 poeis, Soph. ; αϊθων, ωνος, δ καϊ η καϊ τδ (of a sword), Soph. ; 
 
 φλο-γερος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A glistening, μαρμάρΐτ/η, Horn. Plat. ; 'άμάρϋ-γη, h. ; 'αμαρυ-γ- 
 
 μα, cltos, το, A p. Rh. 
 To glitter, στίλ€ω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. h. Eur. Ar.; 
 
 αστράπτω, no perf. act. though Xen. has pluperf. pass., no other 
 
 pass, tenses, no mid. Trag. Xen. 
 A glitter, σέλας, αος, τ δ, dat. σέλαϊ, contr. σέλα, no pi. except in 
 
 Anth., Omn. poet. Plat. 
 A globe, σφαίρα, Plat. 
 Globular, σφαιρικός, Arist. 
 Gloom, 'άχλϋς (but ύς Anth.), υος, η, Horn. Hes.; κνέφας, το, 
 
 gen. κνέφαος, contr. κνέφους, dat. κνέφαϊ, contr. κνέφα, no pi., 
 223 
 
 GLUE. 
 
 [the Trag. only use nom. and ace], Horn. JEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 δνόφος, Simon. See Darkness. 
 
 Gloom of mind or countenance, στυγος, τδ, JEsch. 
 
 Gloomily, λϊτγρώς, Horn. See Sadly. 
 
 Gloomy, δρφναΊος, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ηερόεις, Horn. Hes. ; εύ~ 
 
 ρώεις, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; δνοφερος, Horn. Pind. Theogn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. See Dark. 
 
 Gloomy, i. e. melancholy or melancholy looking, δύςφρων, δ καϊ 
 
 η, gen. όνος, Pind. Trag. ; στενός, Trag. Xen. Dem. ; μελα-γ- 
 
 χίτων, όνος, δ καϊ ή (epith. of the mind), iEsch. ; κελαινώπης, 
 
 ου, δ (of the mind), Soph. ; "'αμαυρος,Μ^οΙι. ; συννεφης, Eur. 
 
 Mel. 
 
 To look gloomy, συννεφέω όμματα, Eur. 
 
 To glorify, κυδανω, ονλγ pres. act. Horn. ; κυδαίνω, no perf., no 
 
 mid. or pass. Horn. Pind. ; βαστάζω, Pind. ; αίρω, Eur. ; επαίρω, 
 
 Pind. ; φλέ-γω, no perf. in any voice, Pind. ; επ7φλέ~/ω, Pind. ; 
 
 με^άλυνω, Eur. See To praise. 
 Glorious, έρϊκϋδης, Horn. Hes. ; ''άμύμων, δ καϊ η, gen. όνος, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; κϋδρος, Horn. h. ; ''άρϊδείκετος, ov, Horn. ; κϋδαλΐμος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; φαίδϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. ^Esch.; 
 
 εύκλεης, dat. εύκλεέϊ, contr. εύκλεεΊ, but also poet, (not Att.) 
 
 εύκλέϊ, so also ace. εΰκλέά (also in Soph, in ch.) and εύκλεΊα, 
 
 also ace. pi. ευκλέάς and εύκλεΊας for Att. ευκλεεΊς, Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; κϋδνος, Hes. ; κλεινός, poet, also κλεεινος (not Att.), 
 
 Simon. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; εϋδοξος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ευδόκιμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 μεγάλόδοξος, ov, Pind.; μεγαυχης, Pind. JEsch. ; ευπρεπής, 
 
 Thuc; ένδοξος, ov, Xen. Plat. JEschin. ; επϊκϋδης, Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 λάμπρος (of actions rather than of men), Xen. See Famous, 
 
 Illustrious. 
 Gloriously, ευκλειώς, Horn. ; ευκλεώς, JEseh. Eur. Xen. ; εύδόξ- 
 
 ως, Plat. ; ενδόξως, compar. ενδοξότατα, Dem. ; εκπρεπώς, Xen. 
 Making glorious, κϋδιανειρα, only fern, (of battle or victory), 
 
 Horn. ; μεγαλώνυμος, ov, Soph. Ar. 
 To make glorious, εύκλειζω, fut. -ίσω and -Ίξω, Tyrt. Pind. 
 To be glorious, εύδοκϊμέω, only act. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; εύδοξέω, no mid. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 Glory, κΰδος, το, no pi. Horn. Tyrt. Pind. iEsch. ; κλέος, το, 
 
 only nom. and ace. Omn. ; εύκλεια, and in Horn, εϋκλε'ιη, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δόξα, Sol. Pind. Omn. Att. ; ευδοξία, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; πανδοξία, Pind.; ευλοΎ'ια, Simon.; 
 
 κλγδών, όνος, η, iEsch. Soph.; αϋχημα (άτος, το) δόξης, Pind.; 
 
 όνειδος, το (a very rare use of a word usu. in bad sense), Eur. ; 
 
 λαμπρότης, -ητος, η, HdL Thuc. Isoc. ; ευδοκίμία, Plat. ; ευδοκΐ- 
 
 μησις, εως, r), Plat.•; δοξαριον, Isoc. 
 Glory, i. e. that in which one glories, -γανος, το, ^Esch. ; αϋχημα, 
 
 ατός, το, Soph. 
 
 Your glory (that in which you glory), τδ σον άνθος, iEsch. 
 To gain glory in, ενευδοκίμέω, c. dat. or c. prep. Dem. 
 To glory, ά-γλαιζομαι, mid., fut. (even in Horn.) ά~γλαϊοΰμαι, c. 
 
 dat. or c. prep. Horn. Pind. ; εύχετάομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 mid. Horn.; εύχομαι, mid., fut. εϋξομαι, aor. ]. ηύξάμην, perf. 
 
 pass. ευΎμαι in pass, sens., but pluperf. pass. -ηΰ*γμτ)ν in act. sens. 
 
 (the Attics usu. write the augmented tenses ηυ, Horn, never), 
 
 often c. infin. Horn. Pind. vEsch. Plat. ; επεύχομαι, Horn. h. 
 
 iEsch.; 'άγάλλομαι, only pres. and imperf. c. dat. or c. prep., 
 
 e. g. επϊ and dat. etc., or c. part. Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 See To boast, To exult. 
 To gloss over, καλλυνω, no perf., no pass. Soph. ; 'ϋποκορίζομαι, 
 
 mid., sometimes c. ace. of what is said, Plat. Dem. 
 Gloss, ai/yr), Pind. Eur. 
 
 Glossy, λευκός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. See Bright. 
 A glove, χειρϊς, Τδος, r), Horn. Xen. 
 A glove (for the fingers only), δακτΰληθρα, Xen. 
 To glow, φλέ-γω, no perf., sometimes c. gen. of what a thing glows 
 
 with, Pind. yEsch. Soph. 
 To glow (as eyes), ένδαίομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 'άμα- 
 
 ρύσσω, fut. -ξω, Hes. h. See To burn, To shine. 
 Glow, αΊθος, δ καϊ τδ, Eur. Αρ. Rh. See Heat. 
 Glowing, μάλερος, Pind. yEsch. 
 A glow-worm, πϋ-γολαμπάς, αδος, η, or πύγολαμπϊς, ίδος, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 To gloze, χάρϊτοΎλωσσέω, only pres. act. yEsch. See To fatter. 
 Glue, κόλλα, Hdt. 
 Like glw:, κολλώδης, Plat. 
 
GLUE. 
 
 To glue, κολλάω, Pind. Plat. 
 
 To glue on, πάρσ,κολλάω, Hdt. ; προσκολλάω, Plat. 
 
 To glue together, συγκολλάω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Glued, κολλ -neis, Horn. Hes. ; κολλητός, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; πρόί- 
 
 κολλος, ov, Pind. 
 Glued together, σύγκολλος, ov, Soph. 
 As if they icere glued together, σν/κόλλωε, iEsch. 
 One who glues together, σνγκολλητης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 What is glued, κόλλημα, aros, το, Antiph. 
 What is glued on, παράκόλλημα, Theoph. 
 A glueing, κόλλησα, ews, η, Hdt. 
 A glueing on, παρακόλλησπ, Hipp. 
 
 To glut, κορ4ννϋμι, fut. κορ4σω, and in Hom. κορ4ω, perf. act. 
 κζκορηως in pass, sens., perf. pass, κεκόρεσμαι and more usu. 
 κεκόρημαι, but aor. 1. only 4κορ4σθην, aor. 1. mid. often 4κορεσ- 
 σάμην. c. gen. or c. part., in pass, sometimes c. dat. Hom. Hes. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. See To fill, To satiate. 
 A glut, πλησμονή, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Glutinous, γλοιώδη?, Plat. 
 
 A glutton, μολοβρος, Hom. ; γαστν/ρ, epos (γαστηρ, the belly, is 
 fern.), Hes. ; yaffrpis, ecos, 6 καί η, Ar. ; ποντοχαρυξδις, ea>s, δ, 
 Hippon. ; γαστροχαρυ§δυ, Cratin. ; Kara(pa.yas, ov, and -as, 
 d5os, δ, iEsch. Menand. ; φάyas, Cratin. ; ε'γγ αστρϊμαχαιρα, 
 fern, term, but used of a man, Hippon. 
 To be a glutton, 'άδηφάγεω, Isoc. 
 To consume in gluttony, Karotyocpayeo), YEsch. 
 Gluttonous, 'αδηφάγο?, ov, Soph. Theoc. ; λΐ'χνοε, η, ov, and os, 
 ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; yaστpfμapyos, ov, Pind. Arist. ; λaίμapyos, 
 ov, Arist. Theoph. ; πολϋφάγο?, ov, Hipp. ; βάρος, ov, Ar. ; 
 λapυyyϊκbs, Plat. (Com.). 
 More gluttonous, yaarpiarepos, Plat. (Com.). See Greedy. 
 Gluttony, γαστηρ, epos, η, Xen.; λΐχνεία, Xen. Plat.; yaarpi- 
 
 μapyίa, Plat. ; πολυφαγία, Arist. ; 'άδηψάγία, Call. 
 Gnarled, σϋνεστραμμ4νοε, Theoph. 
 
 To gnash, σννελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, etc., c. ace. pi. (i. e. ofiovras), 
 
 Hom. ; μαστϊχάω, only pres. act. sine cas. Hes. ; μνλιάω, only 
 
 pres. act. part, sine cas. Hes. ; πρΓω, fut. πριουμαι, no aor. act. 
 
 nor perf., c. ace. Ar. ; 4π7πρίω, Anth. ; 'άράβε'ω, c. ace. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Gnash your teeth, ΰδοντι irpie το στόμα, Soph. 
 
 And he gnashed his teeth at him in bitter anger, λeυyaλeov δ' 4π\ ol 
 
 irplev χόλον, Αρ. Rh. 
 A gnashing, 'apa§os, Hom. ; κάνάχη, Hom, Hes. 
 A gnat, κώνωψ, ω -rros, δ, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Arist. ; 4μπϊε, fSos, η, 
 
 Ar. Arist. ; ceptyos, Ar. ; πηνιον, Arist. 
 Like a gnat, κωνωποζιδηε, Theoph. 
 
 To gnaw, τρώγω, fut. τρώγομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. erpayov, pass. 
 4τρατγην, no other tenses, Hom. Ar. ; τε'μδω, only pres. act. Hes. ; 
 κάτάδά"κί>ω, fut. —δίδομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -4δακον, perf. 
 -δεδηχα, etc. h. ; διaτpώyω, Ar. 
 To gnaiv gradually through, ύποδια§Ί€ρώσκω, fut. -€ε€ρώσομαι, 
 and sometimes (but not so well) -§ρώσομαι, perf. -§4§ρωκα, 
 aor. 2. -46ρων, as if from -€ρώμι, Hipp. See To bite, To eat. 
 A gnomon (of a sun-dial), στοιχεων, Ar. ; yvώμωv, ovos, δ, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To go, βλώσκω, fut. μολονμαι, perf. μ4μ§λωκα, aor. 2. ίμολον, no 
 other tenses (the pres. only in Horn., and not then in the simple 
 verb but in some compounds), Omn. poet. ; κάτα§λώσκω, Hom. ; 
 ττωλίομαι, mid., poet, imperf. often πωλεσκόμην (not Att), Hom. 
 Hes. h. Archil. ; 'έρπω, imperf. εΐρπον, and all augmented tenses 
 €ip7r., fut. έρψώ, only in Theoc, aor. 1. ζ'ίρπΰσα, Hom. Trag.; 
 νίσσομαι, mid., fut. ντσομαι or νείσομαι, no aor. Hom. Hes. Pind. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; οϊχν4ω, only pres. and imperf., also poet, imperf. 
 (not Att.) οίχνεσκον, Hom. Pind. Soph. ; κίω, only in 2d sing, 
 pres. indie, 2d sing, imper., 3d sing, opt., pres. part, and imperf. 
 Hom. iEsch. ; νέομαι, contr. νεΰμαι, both in Horn., 2d sing. 
 veiai, 3d sing, veirai, infin. veeaQai, ve7a6ai, only pres. and im- 
 perf. pres. usu. with fut. sense, Hom. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; στϊχάω 
 and στϊχάομαι, mid. (only the latter in Horn.), Hom. Ap. Rh. ; 
 στοιχώ, only pres. and imperf. and aor. 2. act. Omn. poet. Hdt. ; 
 Υεμαι, mid. (ϊ Horn., I Att., but often also Γ Hom. metri gratia), 
 only pres. and imperf. in this sense, usu. c. prep, or particle ex- 
 pressing motion, e. g. οίκαδε, etc. Hom. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 4λαννω, fut. ελάσω, aor. 1. ηλασα, poet. (esp. in compounds) 
 often ϊλασσα, perf. 4ληλσ.κα, etc. (used of any manner of going, 
 riding, driving, sailing, marching, etc.), Hom. Thuc. ; ζίμι, infin. 
 224 
 
 GO. 
 
 levai, part. Ιων, imperf. yeiv, Ep. η"ία, Att. sometimes γα, no other 
 tenses, [Hom. has also 2d sing, είσθα for els, opt. 3d sing, εΐη for 
 ϊοι, infin. 'ψζν, sometimes 'ίμεναι, also imperf. 3d sing, tf'ie, 3d 
 pi. ηϊον, dual 'ΐτην, 3d pi. ήϊσαν, and fut. mid. τϊσομαι, aor. 1. 
 εϊσάμην and 4εισάμην ; Theogn. has 3d pi. ε?σί for tain], pres. 
 often used in fut. sense, sometimes c. gen. of the ground over 
 which one goes, Omn. ; βαίνω, fut. βησομαι (fut. βί,σω, and 
 aor. 1. ε£ησα, only used in act. sense "to make to go"), perf. 
 β4§ηκα, 3d pi. poet, often βε€άάσι and βε§ασι (the latter also in 
 Att.), part. poet. βε§αώ$, j8e§au?a, etc., contr. βε€ώ$, /3ε§ώσα, 
 fie€u>s (the latter also in Attic), poet, infin. βεβαμεζ/ (not Att.), 
 pluperf. 4§ε€ηκειν, aor. 2. 4§ην, imper. βηθι, opt. βαίην, suhj. 
 βώ, infin. βηναι, part, fias, as if from βημι (Horn, has aor. 2. 3d 
 dual, βοίτην for 4§ητην, also aor. 1. mid. only in 3d sing. 4€η- 
 σατο), Omn.; οίχομαι, fut. οϊχησομαι, no aor. 1., perf. οίχωκα 
 and οίχημαι, the pres. usu. in a sort of past sense " to be gone," 
 Omn.; Έρχομαι, fut. ε'λεύσομαί, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ήλνθον, and 
 sync, (as always in Att.) ήλθον, perf. 4ληλΰθα, and in Hom. 
 poet, εϊληλουθα. 1st pi. sync, εϊληλουθμεν, poet. part. ειληλου- 
 0o>s and εληλουθώ? (neither in Att.), pluperf. είληλούθειν Horn., 
 Omn. ; φοιτάω, esp. of going often, and particularly in prose, as 
 a pupil goes to a tutor, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. ; πορεύομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., often c. ace. cognat. Pind. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; χωρ4ω, fut. χωρήσω, but in Att. more usu. 
 χωρησομαι, etc., no other mid. tense, Omn. ; στ4λλομαι, pass., 
 esp. in aor. 2. 4σταλην, and in Att. στέλλω, act. Pind. Trag. 
 Hdt. ; προστ4λλομαι, pass. Soph. ; πάτ4ω, no mid., though there 
 is pass, (though not in this sense), iEsch. ; βαδίζω, fut. —ίσω, in 
 Att. usu. -ιονμαι, no other mid. tense, no pass, (sometimes used, 
 esp. of land journeys opp. to πλ4ω), h. Eur. Isoc. Dem. ; πά- 
 ρακνημόομαι, pass. Hippon. ; κάταίρω, properly of going by sea, 
 but also generally of any manner of going, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 βάτεόω, only act., c. ace. of the place to which, Eur. ; στeί€ω, 
 and mid., rare except in pres. and imperf. Eur. Theoc. ; στϊ§4ω, 
 in pass, of the place gone over, Soph. ; κομίζομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc; τ4μνω, no aor. 1., perf. τ4τμηκα, Αρ. Rh. 
 Also phrases, — διώκω πόδα, iEsch.; βαίνω πόδα, Eur.; άνείλίσσω 
 πόδα, Eur.; μ€θίημι (ϊη, aor. 1. -ηκα) πόδα, Eur.; κομίζω 
 4μαυτόν, Soph. ; τ4μνω οδον, Eur. 
 To go away, out of, from, etc., αμον4ομαι (ά metri gratia some- 
 times), only pres. and imperf. Hom. ; , άπaeΊpoμaι, mid. Hom. ; 
 μeτoίχoμaι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άποίχομαι, Hom. Eur. Hdt. ; αποσ- 
 τείχω, Hom. ./Esch. Hdt. ; αφίστημι, only in aor. 2. απ4στην, 
 Hom. Ar. Xen. ; 'απ€ΐμι, also imperf. poet, (not Att.) απήϊον, 
 Omn. ; 'απ4ρχομαι, Omn. ; 4κ§αίνω, c. gen., sometimes c. prep, 
 and gen., and this is the construction of all words in this sense, 
 Hom. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ^ιμι, Hom. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 4ζοίχομαι, Hom. Soph. ; 4ξ4ρχομαι, Omn. ; 
 4κ€λώσκω, only in aor. 2. 4ξ4μολον,, Hom. Ap. Rh. ; απαλλάσ- 
 σομαι, pass., c. fut. and aor. 1. mid. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 εξαλλάσσω, Eur. ; 4ξοδοιπορ4ω, Soph. ; 4κφοιτάω, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 4κπopeύoμaι, Xen. ; 4ξάν€ΐμι, Αρ. Rh. ; 4κπρο€λώσκω } only in 
 aor. 2. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Togo away (of troops), avaζeύyvvμι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Will you not go aieay ? ουκ 4icros ; ουκ αψορρον 4κveμe? πόδα ; 
 Soph. See To depart. 
 To go among, μ4τειμι, also with aor. 1 . mid. μ*τ€ΐσάμην, Hom. ; 
 μ€τ4ρχομαι, c. dat. or sine cas. Hom. 
 
 To go before, i. e. precede (q. v.), προ4χω, contr. προύχω (Hom. 
 never uses the contraction when there either is or should be an 
 augment), fut. προ4ξω, imperf. πpoeΐχov, aor. 2. πρόεσχοι/, no 
 other tenses, Hom. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; προοίχομαι, Xen. ; προδια- 
 €αίνω, Xen. 
 To go before, i. e. before judges, etc. (to try a cause), 'απαντάω, c. 
 7rpos and ace. Dem. 
 
 To go beside, near to, πάpάπopeΰoμaι, Arist. ; so as to protect, 
 παρα€λώσκω, perf. sync. παρμ4μ€λωκα, c. dat. Hom. 
 To go besides, πposaveιμι, Thuc. 
 
 To go after (seeking or pursuing), μ4τeιμι, Hom. Trag. Ar. Hdt. ; 
 μετέρχομαι, Hom. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To go after or for, i. e. to get, μετοίχομαι, Hom. Eur. ; μετάκι- 
 
 αθω (t metri gratia), Αρ. Rh.; μετανίσσομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To go against, 4π4ρχομαι, c. dat., sometimes c. ace, often sine cas. 
 
 Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; 4πεξ4ρχομαι, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; άι/τεξ- 
 
 4ρχομαι, Xen.; αντεπεξ4ρχομαι, Thuc; αντ4ξειμι, c. dat. or c. 
 
GO. 
 
 prep. Xen. ; άντέπειμι, c. dat. Thuc. ; άντεπέξειμι, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 επέξειμι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άντεπεξατ/ω, aor. 2. --η-γατγον, aor. 1. 
 and perf. very rare, Thuc. ; άντεπεξελαύνω, Thuc. ; άντεπιστρα- 
 τεύω, Xen. — [Of the above words, those compounded with άντϊ 
 usu. imply resisting an attack, defending oneself from invaders, 
 those without άντϊ making the attack.] 
 
 To go out against, ύπέξειμι, Hdt. ; ύπεξέρχομαι, Hdt. 
 
 To go out with, συνεκβαίνω, Xen. 
 
 To go down, κάτάδϋνω or —δύω, usu. in act. -δύνω, in mid. -δύο- 
 μαι (properly «5 in -δύομαι, but often ν metri gratia), only in pres., 
 imperf., perf. -δέδυκα, aor. 2. —έδυν, as if from -δΰμι, and in 
 Horn. fut. mid., aor. 1. mid., and aor. καταδυσόμην, eo, ετο, 
 often c. ace. of the place to which, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κατειμι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; καταβαίνω, aor. 2. 
 subj. 1st pi. often καταβείομεν for καταβώμεν, Horn., who also 
 has aor. raid. 3d sing•, καταβησετο, imper. 2d sing. καταβησέο 
 (Ar.also hasimper./caYa§aforK:aTa§7j0i),Omn.; κατέρχομαι, Omn. 
 
 To go dozen to, είςκατάβαίνω, Horn. ; επϊκάταβαίνω, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 επικατειμι, Thuc. See To descend. 
 
 To go forth, προβλώσκω, Horn. ; επιπροβλώσκω, Αρ. Rh. ; πρό- 
 ειμι, Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; επιπρονέομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To go forward, προβαίνω, Horn, uses also a reduplicated part. 7rpo- 
 βϊβών, ώντοί, etc. and προβιβάς, Omn. ; also προβαίνω πόδα, 
 προβ. κώλον, προβ. άρβυλαν, etc. Theogn. Eur. Ar. ; προστείχω, 
 Soph. ; προχωράω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; προελαύνω, 
 Xen. See To advance. 
 
 To go in or on to, etc. εμβαίνω, c. dat. Horn. ; επιβαίνω, c. gen., 
 sometimes c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To go over, i. e. count, επειμι, sine cas. Horn. 
 
 To go over, i. e. discuss, επέρχομαι, Hes. Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 To go over again, i. e. reconsider, repeat, 'ανάπολέω, Pind. Soph. 
 Plat. ; 'άναπολίζω (of ploughing a field again), metaph. only in 
 pres. act. Pind. 
 
 To go out first, προεξά-γομαι, pass. Thuc. ; προεξέρχομαι, Thuc. ; 
 προεξειμι, Thuc. 
 
 To go rapidly, σκιρτάω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; φέρομαι, pass., 
 only pres. and imperf. in this sense, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat., also pres. part. act. in the same sense, Hdt. iEschin. ; ορ- 
 μάω and —ομαι, pass., esp. in aor. 1., also c. aor. 1. mid. Horn. 
 Hes. Trag.Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δρόμω βιάζομαι, c. esand ace. Thuc. 
 
 To go over to (of allies \vho leave one party and embrace another), 
 μετατάσσομαι, mid., c. παρά and ace. Thuc. 
 
 To go round, περιστείχω, Horn. ; περϊβαίνω, esp. in the sense of 
 protecting, Horn. ; so άμφιβαίνω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. 
 Eur. Call. ; περιέρχομαι, imperf. -ηρχόμην, Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 περινίσσομαι, as wine or cups at a feast, Phocyll. ; περιπολέω, 
 only act. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; περιχωρέω, Αν. ; περινοστέω, 
 esp. as a beggar, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; περιφέρομαι, pass. Xen. Plat. ; 
 περιπορεύομαι, Plat. ; περικομίζομαι, pass. Thuc. ; περίειμι, Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εκπερίειμι, Xen. ; περιάγω, aor. 1. act. and 
 perf. act. very rare, aor. 2. --fjyayov, and -ομαι pass. Plat. Dem. 
 See To surround. 
 
 To go through, over, etc. διεχω, imperf. διεΐχον, aor. 2. δίεσχον, as an 
 arrow does, c. gen. Horn.; διΐκνέομαι, fut. -ίξομαι, aor. 2. ϊκόμην,ΐκου, 
 etc. as a person relating a story, c. ace. Horn. ; περάω, fut. -ασω, 
 no perf., poet, infin. pres. περάαν, and fut. περησεμεναι, 3d sing. 
 imperf. poet, περάασκε, Horn, (not in Att.) in every sense, going 
 through a place, dangers, a speech, life, etc. c. ace, sometimes c. 
 δίά and gen. Omn. poet. Xen. ; δίειμι, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δί- 
 έξειμι, c. ace. or c. διά and gen. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc 
 Dem. ; διέρχομαι, Omn. ; διεξερχομαι, c. gen. or c. ace. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διανίσσομαι, c. gen. Pind. ; 
 ^ΡΧομο- 1 •, of going through, i. e. enduring labours, Soph. ; επεξ- 
 έρχομαι, ./Esch. Thuc. Plat. ; προδιέρχομαι, Xen. ; προδιεζέρχο- 
 μαι, Xen. ; επέξειμι, Hdt. Plat. ; 'άνάβλώσκω, in aor. 2. Eur. ; 
 διήκω, only pres. and imperf., esp. as fame, etc., c. ace. or c. δίά 
 and gen. Trag. Arist. ; διεζελαύνω, Hdt.; διεκπεραίνω, no perf., 
 esp. of labours, etc. Soph. Xen.; διαχωρέω, Plat.; διερ-γάζομαι, 
 augmented tenses διειρΎ., perf. pass, -είρ^ασμαι, both in act. and 
 pass, sens., esp. of completing labours, Isoc. ; διαφέρω, fut. διοί- 
 σω and διοίσομαι, aor. 1. διήνεΎκα, aor. 2. δι-ηνε-γκον, no perf., 
 esp. of labours, etc. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; έπιλαμβανω, fut. -λ-ηφο- 
 μαι, aor. 2. -έλαβον, as a traveller, Theoc. 
 
 To go straight on, Ίθυω, no perf., sometimes c. gen. of the thing 
 towards which, Horn.; στίβον δγμεύω, Soph. 
 225 
 
 GO. 
 
 To go by sea, -παραβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, Hdt. Thuc 
 Dem. See To sail. 
 
 To go to, into, enter, etc. δύω and δϋνω, pres. act. usu. δύνω, pres. 
 mid. usu. δύομαι, more common than pres. act., esp. in the com- 
 pounds (prop, v, but often ϋ even in aor. 2.), subj. δύω metri 
 gratia, imperf. εδϋνον, poet, δύσκον, fut. δϋσω, oftener δΰσομαι, 
 etc., aor. 2. εδυν, as if from δνμι, also aor. 1 . pass, εδϋθην, and 
 aor. 2. mid. δΰσόμην (not Att.), Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; εις. or 
 «δύω or — δύνω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; καταδύω or -δύνω, esp. 
 with a notion of secrecy implied, often c. prep. Horn. h. Plat. ; 
 ύποδύω or — δύνω, Horn. ; μετακιαθω (J metri gratia), c. ace. 
 Horn. ; μετέρχομαι, Horn. Eur. Dem. ; πμοεέρχομαι, imperf. 
 —ηρχόμην, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επέρχομαι, Omn. ; ειςέρχο- 
 μαι, Omn. ; ει$βαίνω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat., sometimes c. 
 prep. Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; πρόςειμι, Omn. ; επειμι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; εϊςειμι, in prose esp. of going to or before the court (of 
 law), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. Dem. ; παρειμι, Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; έποίχομαι, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; επιστρέφο- 
 μαι, Hes. h. Theogn. Eur. ; προςβαίνω, c. dat., or c. ace, or c. 
 prep., or sine cas. Omn. ; προ$στείχω, c. ace Horn. ; προ5θίχο- 
 μαι, Pind. ; προςνωμάω, Soph. ; περαίνω, so as to reach a place, 
 Pind. ^Esch. ; προενίσσομαι (in Horn. usu. ποτ ινίσσ ομαι), Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Trag. ; προεμ'ηνϋμι, c. dat., or e ace, or e prep., 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; επιστείχω, JEsch. ; ε'^πο- 
 ρενομαι, Eur. Xen. ; εΐεφοιτάω, Eur. Ar. ; 'άνύω, —ϋσω, c. ace or 
 e prep. Soph. Eur. ; επινίσσομαι, sometimes c. gen. Soph. Theoc.; 
 εΐεαποβαίνω, Αρ. Rh. ; επιπροςβάλλω, c. dat. Ap. Rh.; πείρω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. ; απαντάω, e prep., to go to an 
 argument, to a part of a discussion, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To go as a stranger to, ειςεπϊδημέω, Plat. 
 
 To go up, ''αναβαίνω, c. ace or e prep. Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; up over, 'υπερβαίνω, e ace, sometimes e gen. Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To go up to, εί$άνειμι, c. ace Horn. ; άνειμι, often of going inland, 
 Horn. Hdt. ; επάνειμι, Plat.; εϊςαναβαίνω, Horn.; επανέρχομαι, 
 Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To go up together with, σΰνάνάβαίνω, Hdt. Dem. Xen. Dem. ; σΰν- 
 άνέρχομαι, c. dat. of one's companion, Ap. Rh. See To ascend. 
 
 To go at the same time with, to go together, συνέρχομαι, sometimes 
 c. dat. of one's companion, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; συμπορεύομαι, Eur. 
 Xen. ; συμφοιτάω, esp. to school, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 συμπαρειμι, Xen. iEschin. 
 
 To go out or forth i with, συνεξέρχομαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 συνέξειμι, Thuc. Xen. ; σύνανέρχομαι, Αρ. Rh. See To ac- 
 company. 
 
 To turn and go, τρωπάομαι, mid. Horn. ; τρέπομαι, mid. and pass. 
 Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To change and go to, i. e. from one place to another, μεταβαίνω, 
 Horn. h. ^Esch. Hdt. Plat. ; μετανίσσομαι, Horn. ; 'αμείβω, 
 c. ace of the place gone to, εκ and gen. ot the place left, iEsch. 
 Plat. ; μετεκβαίνω, e εκ and gen. and els and ace Hdt. ; άνίσ- 
 τάμαι, mid., e aor. 2. act., e et's and ace Eur. 
 
 To change and go in company with another, συμμεταβάλλομαι, 
 mid., no aor. 1., e dat. of one's companion, ^-Eschin. 
 
 To go by a different road from that which one is on, μεταβώ, 
 Xen. 
 
 To go under, δύω, esp. in aor. 2. act. εδυν (see above) and aor. 1. 
 mid. Horn. ; υποδύομαι, raid., with irreg. aor. ύπεδϋσόμην (not 
 Att.), e gen. ore ace, or e ύπο c. gen. or c. ace, often also from 
 under c. gen. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; ύπέρχομαι, JEsch. 
 
 To go to one's own injury, ερρω, fut. ερυ-ησω, no mid. or pass. 
 Horn. Trag. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To go willingly, κουφίζω, Eur. 
 
 Go (imper.) βάσκ' "ίθι, Horn. ^ ^ 
 
 The noise goes tip to heaven, κλαγγ?/ 7reAei ούράνοθι πρό, Horn. 
 
 The female sex goes on rapidly to too great credulity, πϊθσ.νος ayav 
 6 θηλο? opos επινέμεται τάχϋπορος, j^Esch. 
 
 When you go /"" far in anger, όταν &ϋμού πέρασες, Soph. 
 
 As far as he could make the money (lit. the tithe, or tax of a tenth) 
 go, 'όσον ένεχώρεε ή δεκάτη ο'ι, Hdt. 
 
 To go a middle course, τέμνω μέσον, τ. δίά μέσων, Plat. 
 
 doing on his horse into the sen, επειςβαίνων τω 'ίππω els θάλασ- 
 σαν, Xcl). 
 
 / (i ι/ι going to say, ϊ)κω φράσων, Eur. ; έρχομαι λέξων, Hdt. 
 
 f was going l<> soy, ήϊα λέξων, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 G G 
 
GOAD. 
 
 These things are now all gone by, πάντα ταύτα διεξελήλυθεν ηδη, 
 
 Dem. 
 Cleon went hack from what he had said, Κλέων . . . εξανεχώρει τα 
 
 ειρημ4να, Τ hue. 
 To make to go, ''αναβιβάζω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; also βήσω fut. and 
 
 ε€ητα aor. 1. of βαίνω, Horn. Pind. Eur.; and so the poets use 
 
 the fut. and aor. 1 . of the compounds of βαίνω. 
 To make to go up (esp, on board ship), 'άνα§τ)σω, -46ησα, Horn. 
 
 Pind. 
 He made the men mount camels, άνδρας επϊ καμ-ηλους αν4§ησε, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To let go, μεθί-ημι («J Horn., ή? Att.) aor. ] . μεθηκα, poet, (not 
 
 Att.) -4-ηκα (Horn, has also 2d and 3d sing. pres. μεθιεΊς, μεθιε?, 
 
 infin. μεθι4μεν and μεθι4μεναι, imperf. 2d and 3d sing, μεθίεις, 
 
 μεθ'ιει, and 3d pi. μ4θιεν, also aor. 2. subj. μεθε'ιω for μεθώ and 
 
 μεθ4μεν for μεθεΊναι), act. c. ace, also mid. c. gen. (Horn, never 
 
 uses mid.), Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. See Release, etc. 
 One must go, Ίτέον, Eur. Plat. ; βάδιστ4ον and βάδιστ4α, Soph. 
 
 Ar. ; πορ€υτ4ον, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; φοιτητ4ον, esp. of 
 
 going often, Plat. ; εμπορευτ4ον, Ar. ; one must go to, πάρϊτη- 
 
 τ4α, Τ hue. 
 One must go round, περ'ιίτ4ον, Thuc. 
 One must go out, away, out of, etc. εξίτητ4ον, Xen. 
 Who cannot go out, or get out, το7ς ουκ εξιτόν 4στι, Hes. 
 / must not go, 4μοΙ μεν υύχ δδωτα, Soph. 
 What must be gone, πορευτ4ος, Soph. 
 One mud let go, μεθετ4ον, Plat. 
 A going, or means of going, κομϊδη, Hdt, Xen. 
 A going forth, έξοδος, i), Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εξορμτ), Plat. 
 A going backwards, δπϊσαμ§ω, Soph. 
 Going on his own message, αύτόστολος, ov, Soph. 
 Cone away, φρούδος, rare except in nom. Soph. Eur. Ar. An- 
 
 tipho. 
 Your footsteps going round or about the land, περιφερές στίβος 
 
 χθονός, Eur. 
 Fond of going out, φϊλ4ξοδος, ov, Epich. 
 A goad, βουπΑηζ, TJyos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; κ4ντρον, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ορπηξ, tjkos, b, Hes. ; iyitevrpls, ίδος, i), Xen.; 
 
 'ακαινα, Αρ. Rh. 
 To goad, κεντ4ω, also irreg. aor. 1. εκενσα, Horn. Pind.; κεν- 
 τάω, Hdt. ; κεντρίζω, Xen. 
 A mark left by a goad, κ4ντημα, άτος, rb, iEsch. 
 Goaded, κεντρηνεκης, Horn. 
 A goader, κ4ντωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. 
 Goading, κεντροδηΑητος, ov, metaph. iEsch. 
 A goal, τ4κμωρ, Tb, indecl. Horn. ; τ4κμαρ, indecl. Hes. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. ; τ4ρμα, άτος, to, lit. and metaph. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; στάθμη, lit. and metaph. Pind. Eur. ; 'γραμμή, lit. and 
 
 metaph. Pind. Eur. ; βαλ€ϊς, Ίδος, η, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 A goat, αΐξ, alybs, δ και τ), Horn. Theoc. ; τρα -yos, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; τρατγίσκος, Theoc. ; κνημών, ωνος, δ, Theog. 
 A she-goat, χίμαιρα, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 A he-goat, χΐμάρος (but also fern. Theoc), Ar. Theoc. 
 A barren she-goat, Tpayaiva, Arist. 
 A goat-skin, νακ-η, Horn. ; τρατγειη, Theoc. 
 Of or belonging to goats, aiyeios, Horn. Trag. ; aXyeos, Hdt. ; 
 
 Tpaywbs, Plat 
 A herd of goeds, αιπόΧιον, Horn. Hdt. 
 With feet like a goafs, αηϊπόδης, ου, only masc. h.; alytnous, δ καϊ 
 
 τ), neut. -πουν, gen. -Trades, Hdt. ; τράτγόπους, Simon ; Tpayo- 
 
 σκεΧης, Hdt. 
 With face like a goat, α^οπρόσωπος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 With beard like a goat, τpάyoπώyωv, ωνος, Cratin. 
 
 Like a goat, Tpayoeidqs, Plat. 
 
 Smelling like a goat, τρ^ομάσχαλοε, ov, Ar. 
 
 Fit for feeding goats (of pasture), alyi§oTos, ov, Horn. 
 
 Slaying, sacrificing goats, χιμαιροφόνος, ov, Anth. 
 
 The blood of slain goats, τρστγόκτονον αίμα, Eur. 
 
 A sacrificer of goats, χϊμαιροθυτης, ου, δ, Leon. Tar. 
 
 A Goat-herd, αίποΧος, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 Belonging to goat-lierds, αΙποΧίκος, Mel. 
 
 To be a goat-herd, α'ιποΧ4ω, sometimes c. dat. of the goats, Lys. 
 
 Theoc. 
 A goblet, ''άΧεισον, Horn. ; δ4πας, aos, to, pi. δ4πά, Horn. /Esch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; κράτηρ, rjpos, δ (always κρητψ Horn.), Horn. Pind. 
 226 
 
 GOLD. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; κΐίΧιζ, ϊκος, t), Sapph. Phocyll. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 A silver goblet, 4pyvp\s, ίδος, r), Pind. See Cup. 
 GOD, ΘΕΟ'2 (Horn, has &εόφιν, as gen. and dat. sing, and pi.), 
 
 Omn. ; Δαίμων, ovos, δ, Omn. 
 The Gods, μάκάρες, ot, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; ουράνίωνες, οι, Horn. 
 
 Hes.; ουράνιοι, οι, Archil.; μακραίωνες, οι, Soph.; επουράνιοι, 
 
 oi, Theoc. 
 Ο ye Gods, ώ συντ4\εια, iEsch. 
 
 God knoivs whether . . ., Θεός 54 που οΊδεν ει, c. indie. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to God, &ε7ος, Omn. 
 By the aid, with the favour of the Gods, &εόθεν, Horn. Pind. 
 
 ^Esch. 
 
 Without the aid of God, 'άθεεϊ, Horn. 
 Abandoned by, hated by the Gods, 'άθεος, ov, Soph. ; εχθροδαίμων, 
 
 ovos, δ καϊ i), Soph. ; δύςθεος, ov, Soph. ; δεόπτυστος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 δεομνσης, iEsch. ; δεομϊσης, Ar. Plat. ; δεοστ^ης, Eur. ; &εο- 
 
 στ^ητος, ov, Eur. 
 Abandoned by the Gods, adv. αθ4ως, Soph. 
 Godless, δύστεος, ov, iEsch. 
 Godlike, άντίθεος, ov, Horn. ; ζα,θεος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; ατγχίθεος, ov, Horn. ; δεοείκεΧος, ov, Horn. ; ισόθεος, 
 
 ov (ϊ Horn., i Att.), Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; θεοειδης, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Plat. ; άμ€ρόσω5, a, ov, also (but rarely) os, ov 
 
 (oftener of things than of persons), Horn. h. Pind. Eur. ; 'ΐσοδαί- 
 
 μων, ovos, δ καϊ i), iEsch. 
 In a godlike manner, δεοειδως, Αρ. Rh. 
 Born of God, &εoyεvv : ήs, Soph. ; fcoyovos, ov, Eur. ; δεόσπορος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; &εόπαις, —παιδος, Mel. 
 Caused by God, &ετ)Χατος, ov, Horn.; &4ορτος, ov, Pind. ; δεοποίη- 
 
 tos, ov, Isoc. ; δαιμόνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 Built by God, Νεόδμητος (used also of virtue as implanted in men 
 
 by God), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur.; Νεόκτιστος, ov, poet. ap. 
 
 Arist. ; δεοτειχης, Anth. 
 Given by God, δεόσδοτος, ov, Hes. Pind. Arist. ; δεόδοτος, ov, 
 
 Pind. 
 Accomplished by God, δεόκραντος, ov, iEsch. 
 Destined by God, δεόμορος, of, Pind. 
 Sent by God, δεότρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; δεόσϋτος and δεόσσϋτος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; δεόπεμπτος, ov, Arist. 
 Inspired by God, δεόφορος, ov, iEsch. ; Θεοφόρ-ητο5, ov, iEsch. 
 Driven about, harassed by God, θεήλάτο?, ov, iEsch. 
 Afflicted by God, δεοξλαξης, esp. with folly, Hdt. 
 Feared as God, δεόσεπτος, ov, Ar. 
 Honoured, favoured by God, δεοτίμητος, ov, Tyrt. iEsch. ; δεότϊ- 
 
 ,uos, ov, Pind. ; δεοφϊλης, Pind. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 In a manner pleasing to God, &εοφϊλώς, Plat. 
 Kindled by God, δεόπύρος, ov, Eur. 
 Belonging to many Gods, πολύθεος, ov, iEsch. 
 Godly, fearing God, worshipping God, δεουδης, Horn. ; δεοσεβης, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; &εόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ i), Pind. 
 A worslilpper of God, &εοσ4πτωρ, opos, δ, Eur. 
 In a Godfearing manner, &eoae£cDs, Xen. 
 Fear of God, δεοσε€εία, Xen. 
 Hatred of God, δεοσεχθρία, At. Dem. 
 To sin against God, &εο€\ά§4ω, iEsch. 
 Folly caused by God in his wrath, &εο€λά§εία, iEschin. 
 Sacrificed to God, δεόθύτος, ov, Cratin. 
 To invoke God, &εοκλύτ4ω, sometimes c. ace. of the God, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; επιθειάζω or -θεάζω, Thuc. Plat. 
 Invoking God, &εόκλϋτο5, ov (of prayers), iEsch. 
 An invocation of or appeal to God, επΧθειασμος, Thuc. 
 Driven mad by God, δεομάν-ης, iEsch., epith. of madness, Eur. 
 To fight against God, &εομάχ4ω, Eur. 
 A battle of the Gods (title of some books of the Iliad), δεομαχία, 
 
 Plat. 
 Suited to God, δεοπρεπης, Pind. 
 Spoken by God, δεόρρητος, ov, Anth. 
 Pleasing to God, &εοτερπης, Philox. 
 To become a God, &εόομαι, pass. Call. 
 The inflictions of God, τά δαιμόνια, Eur. Thuc. 
 The God Bull, Θεόταυρος, Mosch. 
 A Goddess, Θεός, i), Omn. poet. ; ®4aiva, Horn. ; ®εα, sometimes 
 
 monosyll. Trag. (gen. pi. Θεσ,ων Horn., Θεαν Trag.), Omn. 
 Gold, χρυσός (i5 once in Pind.), Omn. 
 
GOLD. 
 
 Coined gold (any thing made of gold, as plate, trinkets, etc., also, 
 
 generally, gold), χρυσών, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 A small gold coin, χρϋσίδιον, Isoc. Dem. ; χρυσϊδαριον, Ar. 
 A golden vessel, χρϋσϊς, ΐδος, τ/, Ar. 
 
 Wrought gold, χρύσωμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 A gold mine, χρϋσεΊον, Xen. 
 Containing gold (of soil, etc.), χρΰσό§ωλος, ov, Eur.; χρυσττης, 
 
 ου, fern. χρυσΊτις, ϊδος, η, Hdt. 
 Of or belonging to gold, golden, χρυσεος, η, ov, Ep. χρΰσειος, η, 
 
 ov, Att. χρυσούς, α, οΰν (the Attics however use also χρύσεος), 
 
 also used for golden-coloured (υ said to be occasionally short in 
 
 Pind. and Trag., chor. χρυσε-η, χρυσέου, etc., often used as dis- 
 
 syll. in Horn, etc.), Omn. 
 Like gold, χρϋσοειδης, Xen. Plat. 
 Born of gold (epith. of Perseus and the Persians, as descended 
 
 from Danae), χρΰσό-γονος, ov, iEsch. 
 Taking tlieform of gold, χρϋσόμορφος, ov, Soph. 
 Made of gold, ornamented with gold, παγχρύσεος, ov (entirely), 
 
 Horn. Hes. h. ; so πά-γχρυσος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; χρυσότύποε, 
 
 Eur. ; χρυσεότευκτος, ov, Eur. ; χρυσότευκτος, ov, yEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 χρυσεόστολμος, ov, yEsch. ; χρυσ-ηλάτος, ov, Trag. ; χρυσεόδμη- 
 
 tos, ov, ^Esch. ; χρυσηρης, Eur. ; χρυσοδαίδαλτος, ov, Eur. ; χρυ- 
 
 σόκολλος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; χρυσοκόλλητος, ov, Eur. ; χρυσόδε- 
 τος, τ), ov, and os, ov, Alcae. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; χρυσόπαστος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. Dem.; χρυσόνωτος, ov, Soph.; χρυσεόνωτος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 Embroidered with gold, χρϋσεοπήνητος, ov, Eur. ; δια χρυσός, ov, 
 
 Dem. 
 Shining with gold, looking bright as gold, χρϋσοφάεννος, ov, Anac. ; 
 
 χρυσοφαης, Eur. ; χρυσοφεγγης, yEsch. ; χρυσαιτγής, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 χρυσανταυγής, Eur. ; χρυσεόκϋκλος (of the sun), Eur. ; χρυσωψ, 
 
 ώπος, δ κα\ η καϊ το, Eur. ; χρυσωπος, Eur. ; χρυσώπης, voc. 
 
 poet, χρυσώπα (in chor.) epith. of Bacchus, Eur., fern, χρυσώπις, 
 
 ϊδος (of Latona), Ar. ; χρυσανθης, Mel. 
 Rich in gold, πολύχρυσος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; εϋχρυσος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; ζα χρυσός, ov, Eur. 
 With golden hair, ξανθός (applied both to the person and to the 
 
 hair), Horn. Eur. ; χρϋσοκόμης, ου, δ καϊ η, Hes. Pind. Anac. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; χρυσεοκόμ-ης, Simon. ; ξανθόθριξ, gen. ξανθότρίχος, 
 
 Solon, Theoc. ; ζανθοκόμης, Pind. ; χρυσοπλόκάμος, ov, h. ; 
 
 χρυσοχαίτης, ου, δ, Pind. ; χρυσοεθειρ, δ καϊ η, gen —ειρος, 
 
 Archil. ; χρυσεο€όστρΰχος, ov, Eur. ; ξανθόκομος, ov, Theoc. ; 
 
 χρυσόκομος, ov, Anth. 
 With golden head, χρϋσοκαρηνος, ov, Eur. ; χρυσοκεφαλος, ov, 
 
 Phryn. (Com.). 
 With golden horns, χρϋσόκερως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, also ως, ων, gen. ω, 
 
 sometimes used of the victim whose horns were gilded, Pind. 
 
 Eur. iEschin. 
 With gohien wings, χρΰσόπτερος, ov, Horn. ; χρυσόκομος, ov, 
 
 Hdt. 
 With golden fleece, χρυσόμαλλος, ov, Eur. ; χρυσεόμαλλος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 Strung with gold, χρϋσόστροφος, ov, Soph. 
 With golden garments, χρυσοφόρος, ov, Simon. Eur. Hdt. Lycurg. ; 
 
 χρυσοχϊτων, ωνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; χρυσόπεπλος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 χρυσεόστολος, ov (of the garment itself), Eur. 
 With golden head-dress or frontlet, χρύσάμπυξ, ύκος, δ καϊ η (of 
 
 Goddesses and of horses), Horn. Hes. h. Pind. ; χρυσομΐ'τρης, 
 
 ου, δ καϊ r\, Soph. 
 
 With golden arms, χρϋσοτευχης, Eur. 
 
 With golden shield, χρϋσαι-γίς, ίδος, δ καϊ η, epith. of Minerva, 
 1 Bacchyl. ; χρΰσασπις, ϊδος, δ κα\ ή, Pind. Eur. 
 With golden lielmet, χρΰσεοπήληξ, ηκος, δ καϊ η, h. ; χρυσοπήληξ, 
 
 Msch. Eur. ; χρυσόλοφος, ov, Ar. 
 With golden bow, χρϋσότοξος, ov, Pind. 
 With golden spear, χρϋσόλο-γχος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 With golden sword, χρϋσάορος, ov, Horn. h. Pind. ; χρυσάωρ, ορός, 
 
 δ καϊ ή καϊ το, Hes. h. Pind. 
 With golden arrow, χρϋσηλάκάτος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; χρυσο- 
 
 §έλεμνος, ov, Anth. 
 
 With golden distaff, χρϋσηλάκατος, ov, Pind. 
 With gohien sandals, χρϋσοπεδϊλος. ov, Horn. He3. Sapph. ; χρυ- 
 
 σεοσάνδάλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With golden lyre, χρΰσολύρτης, ου, δ καϊ -η, Ar. 
 With golden throne, χρΰσόθρονος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 227 
 
 GOOD-WILL. 
 
 With golden wand, χρϋσόρράπις, and χρυσόραπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ ή, 
 
 Horn. h. Pind. 
 
 With golden crown, χρϋσοστεφάνος, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; χρυσεο- 
 
 στεφάνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With golden trident, χρΰσοτρ'ιαινος, Ar. 
 
 With golden cJiariot, χρϋσάρματος, ov, Pind. 
 
 With golden yoke, χρϋσόζύγος, epith. of a chariot, h. Xen. 
 
 With golden bridle or reins, χρϋσηνιος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 χρυσόχαλίνος, ov, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 With golden trappings, χρϋσεοφαλάρος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With golden leg or stand (of a goblet, etc.), χρϋσαστρά-γαλος, ov, 
 
 Sappli. 
 With golden hilt, χρϋσενδετος, ov, Philem. ; χρυσολά§ης, 
 
 Menand. 
 
 With golden handles, χρΰσονάτος, ov, h. 
 Flowing with gold, χρΰσόρρντος, and χρυσόρϋτος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 χρυσορόης, ου, only masc. Eur. 
 
 With a mixture of golden in it, 'ύπόχρϋσος, ov, Plat. 
 Exchanging for gold, — Mars, who gives gold for men's lives, 
 
 «5 χρϋσάμοι€ος "Αρης σωμάτων, iEsch. 
 To wear gold, χρνσοφορεω, Hdt. 
 
 A guardian or keeper of gold, χρϋσοφϋλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ τ/, Hdt. 
 Δ goldfinch, 'άκάλανθϊς, ΐδος, -η, Ar. ; ακανθϊς, ιδος, η, Arist. ; 
 
 ποικΐλϊς, ΐδος, -η, Arist. ; δραυπϊς, ΐδος, Ύ), Arist. 
 Δ goldsmith, χαλκευς, Horn. ; χρυσοχόος, Horn. Ar. Dem. ; 
 
 χρυσουρΎος, Critias. 
 Belonging to a goldsmith, or to his trade, χρϋσοχοίκος, Dem. 
 To be a goldsmith, χρϋσοχοέω, no mid. Ar. Xen. 
 A goldsmith's sL•p, χρΰσοχοεΊον, Dem. 
 Good, εΰερ^ος, ov {ovX\ of persons), Horn. ; εσθλος, no compar. 
 
 except in Anth., Omn. poet. Xen. ; 'αγαθός (for compar. and 
 
 superl. see Better, Best), Omn. ; κάλος (a Horn., but ά Hes., ά 
 
 Att., α elsewhere), compar. καλλίων (t Att., Γ elsewhere), superl. 
 
 κάλλιστος, Omn. ; κεδνος, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; \ρηστος, Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. ; επιεικής, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σπουδαΊος, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; χρησΧμος, -η, ov, and ος, ov, esp. of 
 
 persons, Eur. Dem. ; χάος, bv (of persons), Theoc. ; ήμερος, a, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov (of roads), Plat. 
 Good for all purposes, πάγχρηστος, ov, Ar. Xen. 
 Thoroughly good, πανάγαθος, Plat. Cratin. 
 Seeming good, 'ά-γάθοειδης, Plat. 
 Loving what is good, φϊλόκάλος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; φϊλόχρησ- 
 
 τος, ov, Xen. ; φΊλα-γαθος, ov, Arist. 
 Good (abstract good), το αυτοά~γαθον, Arist. 
 Giver of good things, δώτωρ εέ.ων, Horn. Hes. 
 A thing very good for beds, με -ya στι§άδεσσιν υνειαρ, Theo- 
 critus. 
 To do good, i. e. effect something to aid one's object, "άνΰω or 
 
 'άνυτω, e. g. / do not good by being unwilling, since you are much 
 
 more powerful, ουκ άνΰω φθονεουσ, επειη πολύ φερτερός εσσι, 
 
 Horn. 
 But they did no good, αλλ' ουκ ήνυτον, Eur. 
 Weep no longer, since we sltull do no good (by that), μηκέτι .... 
 
 κλαϊ, eVei ουκ άνυσ'ιν τίνα δήομεν, Horn. 
 Hating what is good, μϊσόχρηστος, ov, Xen. 
 Goodness, 'άρετη, Omn. ; χρ-ηστότ-ης, ητος, η, Eur. ; εσθλότης, 
 
 Titos, τ], Chrysipp. 
 Good conduct, εύπραξία, Xen. ; 'α-γάθοπραξία, Plat. 
 Doing good, εύερ-γεσία, Horn. Theogn. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 A good deed, 'άτγάθοερΎ'ια, Hdt. See Benefit, Kindness. 
 To do good to any one, εύερ-γετεω, often c. gem. ace. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Lys. See To Benefit, To assist. 
 One who does good to, εύερ^ετ-ης, ου, δ, Pind. Omn. Att. See 
 
 Benefactor. 
 Good-nature, εύοργησία, Eur. ; εύηθεία, and poet, εύηθία, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Ildt. ; Ραστώνη, Hdt. 
 Good-natured, εύηθης, Archil. Plat.; ei57}0i/c6s,Plat.; χρηστο-ηθης, 
 
 Arist. 
 Good-naturedly, εύηθικώς, At. Plat.; εύηθώς, superl. εύηθεστατα, 
 
 Eur. Plat. 
 Good-temper, ευκολία, Plat. ; εύαρμοστ'ια and εύαρμοστία τρόπων, 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 Good-tempered, εύκολος, ov, Ar. Plat. Arist. 
 Good-temperedly, εύοργητως, Thuc. ; ευκόλως, Xen. Lys. Isoc. 
 Good-will, i.e. friendliness (q. v.), εύνοια, Omn. Att. 
 
 G G 2 
 
GOODS. 
 
 Good-will, i. e. willingness (q. v.), προθυμία (ία, but Γα metri 
 gratia, Horn.), Oran. 
 
 Unmixed good-will, 'άναντάγάνιστος εύνοια, Thuc. 
 
 Out of pure good-ioill, κατ' εΰνοιαν φρενών, iEsch. 
 
 From good will to you, τη ση εύνοια, Plat. 
 
 With good-will, good intention totcards any one, χαριέντως, Xen. 
 
 Bearing good-will to any one, εϋνοος, ov, contr. —νους, —vow, corn- 
 par, εύνοέστερος, contr. εύνούστερος, etc., c. dat. or c. prep. Omn. 
 Att. Hdt. ; πρόθυμος, ov, c. dat. or c. εις and ace. Xen. 
 
 Goods, τα. 'υπάρχοντα, Thuc. Xen. ; τα ενύπάρχοντα, Plat. ; τα 
 οντά, Dem. See Property. 
 
 A goose, χην, xyvbs, δ καϊ η, Horn. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Of or belonging to, or like a goose, χηνειος, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Feeding geese, χηνόβοσκος, ov, Cratin. 
 
 A feeding of geese, χηνοβωτία, Plat. 
 
 Gore, βρότος, Horn. ; λΰ'θρον, only in dat. sing. Horn. See 
 Blood. 
 
 To gore, διαρρήγνϋμι, aor. 2. pass. διερρατγην, Soph. See To 
 pierce, 
 
 A gorge, λαιμός, Horn. Eur. Ar. See Throat. 
 
 A rocky gorge, διασφάξ, ayos, η, Hdt. See Defile. 
 
 To gorge, intrans. 'ϋπογαστρίζομαι, mid. iEsop. See To swalloiv. 
 
 Gorgeous, μεγαλόσχημων, όνος, δ κα\ η, neut. ov, ^Esch.; μεγα- 
 λοπρεπής, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See Splendid. 
 
 Gorgeously, μεγαλοπρεπώς, cotnpar. -πρεπέστερον, snperl. πρε- 
 πέστατα, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Gorgeousness, άγλαια, Horn. Pind. See Splendour. 
 
 A Gorgon, Τοργώ, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Eur. ; Τοργων, όνος, η, 
 (the more common form of the two in pi.) TEsch. Eur. Lycurg. 
 
 The Gorgons (daughters, according to Hesiod, of Phorcys and 
 Latona), Φόρκυϊ δ" αν Αητώ τάκε . . . Γοργούς . . . ~2,θεινώ τ' 
 Εύρυάλη τε Μέδουσα τε, Hes. 
 
 Of or belonging to the Gorgons, Τοργεΐος, Horn. iEsch. ; Topyo- 
 νειος, ov, ./Esch. 
 
 Gorgon-like, yopyωπbs, bv, iEsch. Eur. ; γοργώψ, ώπος, δ και η, 
 Eur., fem. γοργώπις, ϊδος, Soph. 
 
 Slayer of the Gorgons, Τοργοφόνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With Gorgon crest, Τοργολόφας, ου, δ, and fem. Τοργολόφα, Ar. 
 
 With a figure of a Gorgon on it, Γοργόνωτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Gory, βροτόεις, Horn. ; βεβροτωμένος, Horn. ; λυθρώδης, Anth. 
 
 The Gospel, Έυαγγέλιον, N. T„ 
 
 Gossip, Κάλια, Ar. ; "ΰθλος, Plat. Dem. ; λογοποίημα, άτος, Tb, 
 Antipho. 
 
 A gossip, σπερμολόγος, Dem. 
 
 To gossip, κενολογέω, only act. Eubul. See To chatter. 
 
 To govern, κοιράνέω, only pres. and imperf. act., sine cas., or e.gen. 
 or c. dat. Horn. Hes. iEsch.Ap. Rh. ; ηγεμονεύω, only act., c. gen., 
 rarely c. dat. Horn. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; ηγεόμαι, mid., no pass, 
 tenses in this sense, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; διέπω, imperf. διεΊπον, in Horn. usu. διέπον, aor. 2. 
 διέσπον, no mid. or pass, in this sense, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 εφέπω, iEsch. ; 'ιθύνω, Horn. iEsch. ; κραίνω, in this sense rare, 
 except in pres. act., sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. Soph.; κρατάω, 
 c. gen. or c. dat., or c. εν and dat., or c. ace, etc. Omn. ; έπ7- 
 κράτεω, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. iEschin. ; άρχω, only act. in this 
 sense, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 προβαίνω, not. in fut. or aor. 1. act., aor. 2. προέβην, part. 
 προβάς, etc., as if from -βημι, perf. -βέβηκα, c. gen. Hes. ; 
 διαιτάω, Pind. Dem. ; νέμω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt; διανέμω, 
 Pind. ; κυβερνάω, Pind. Soph. Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; αρμόζω, 
 fut. -όσω, Pind. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; εύθύνω, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 κράτϋνω, no perf., only act. in this sense, c. gen. or c. ace. Trag.; 
 ναυκληρέω, only act. .iEsch. Soph. Isse. ; ναυστολέω, only act. 
 Eur. ; οϊάκοστροφέω, only act. iEsch. ; οϊκουρεω, only act. 
 iEsch. ; ποιμαίνω, Euv. ; οικέω (only of governing a house or a 
 state), Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; τυραννεω and τϋραννεύω, 
 fut. mid. in pass, sens., no other mid. tense though there is a pass, 
 voice, c. gen., sometimes c. ace. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; διοικέω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επΐτροπεύω, no 
 mid. though there is pass., c. gen. or c. ace. or sine cas. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; εξηγεόμαι, mid. Thuc. ; επάρχω, Xen. Lycurg. ; μετα- 
 χειρ'ιζω, Xen. ; οίκονομεω (only of a house or state), Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; προίσταμαι, mid., c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act., 
 c. gen. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To govern a state, πολϊτεύω, Ar. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 228 
 
 GRAFT. 
 
 To govern jointly, συνδιάκΰβερνάω, Plat. 
 
 To be governed, οϊκέω, Plat. ; κατοικεομαι, pass. Soph. Plat. 
 
 To be well governed, εύνομεόμαι, pass., c. fut. mid. in pass. sens. 
 
 Omn. prose. See To rule. 
 To be a governor, εν άρχαις ειμί, Eur. 
 One must govern, άρκτέον, c. gen. Soph. Isoc. 
 Government, κάρτος, το, Horn, κράτος, το, Omn. ; κΰβέρνησις, 
 
 εως, η, Pind. ; δυναστεία, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ηγε- 
 
 μονία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; άρχη, Pind. Omn. Att. ; αϊσυμ- 
 
 νητεία, Arist. 
 Government, i. e. form of government, κόσμος, Hdt. Thuc. ; πυλί- 
 
 τευμα, άτος, rb, Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 The government, i. e. those governing, oi εν τέλει, Soph. ; οι εν 
 
 τέλει βεβώτες, Soph. ; οι τα τέλη έχοντες, Thuc. ; oi μάλιστα 
 
 εν τέλει, Thuc. ; οι εν τέλει ευντες, Hdt. ; τα τέλη, Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 τα κοινά, Hdt. 
 
 This government, τόδε τέλος, iEsch. 
 Those concerned in tlie government, οί εν τφ πολιτεύεσθαι καϊ 
 
 πράττειν, Dem. 
 Good government, εύηγεσία, Horn. ; ευνομία, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 The government of many, πολϋκοιράνία, Horn. ; πολυαρχία, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. See Oligarchy, Aristocracy, Democracy. 
 The science of government, r\ πολϊτίκη, Plat. ; ή επιστάτΊκη, Plat. 
 Governing, εύθυντηριος, iEsch. ; τελεσφόρος, ov, c. gen. -iEsch. ; 
 
 εύθυντΐκος, Arist. 
 Governing many people, πολύκοίράνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Skilful in governing, κυβερνητικός, Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to governing or government, also skilful in, πολι- 
 τικός, Omn. Att. prose. 
 A governor, άρχος, Horn. Pind. ; άρχων, οντος, δ, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Lys. ; άpχηybς, iEsch. Eur. ; άpχηyέτης, ου, Trag. ; οιάκοσ- 
 
 τρόφος, Pind. iEsch. ; οίάκονόμος, iEsch. ; ευθυντηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 iEsch.; κυβερνήτης, Eur. Plat. 
 A governor (not of his own authority hut appointed by a superior, 
 
 a viceroy, etc.), επίτροπος, Pind. Hdt.; αρμοστής, ov, δ, the 
 
 title of the Lacedaemonian governors of the islands and towns in 
 
 Asia Minor, Thuc. Xen. See Ruler, Chief 
 A gourd, σίκυς, υος, δ, Alcse. ; σίκυδί, Ar. 
 
 (Com.) ; σίκύα, Theoph. ; κολοκύντη, Ar. 
 Gourd seed, σίκυον, Theoph. 
 A gourd bed, σίκυηλάτον, Hipp. 
 Like a gourd, σΧκυώδης, Theoph. 
 Made of gourds, κολοκύνθίνος, Luc. 
 Gout, ποδάγρα, Arist. 
 To have the gout, ποδάγράω, only act. 
 A gown, πέπλος, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 
 ειάν^, also εάvbς, Horn. h. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Tb, Sapph. Theoc. ; εγκυκλον, Ar. 
 Grace, χάρις, ϊτος, ace. ϊτα and ιν, η, (Pind. has poet. dat. also 
 
 χάρισσι), Omn. ; ευκοσμία, Eur. ; ενσχημοσυνη, Xen. Plat. 
 The Grace, or The Graces, Χάρις, η, more usu. Χάριτες, αί, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; Hes. gives their names, ΎρεΊς δέ oi (sc. 
 
 Ζηνϊ) Ευρυνόμη Χάριτας τεκέ καλλιπαρηους, .... "Άγλα'ίην τε 
 
 καϊ Εύφροσύνην, Θαλίην τ' ερατεινήν; Pind. give the same names ; 
 
 Horn, calls one Τίάσ'ίθέα. 
 Like the Graces, χάρίτοβλέφάρος, Eubul. 
 Graceful, χαρίεις, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; ευφυής (esp. 
 
 of persons), Eur. Ar. ; εύσχημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; εύρυθμος, ov, Antiph. 
 Gracefully, εύρυθμως, Eur. ; εύσχτ)μως, Eur. ; εύσχημόνως, 
 
 compar. εύσχημονέστερον, Ar. Plat. Arist. ; μετά χαρίτων, 
 
 Thuc. ; χάριέντως, Plat. 
 To behave gracefully, εύσχημονέω, only act. Plat. 
 Graceless, άχαρις, δ καϊ η, neut. άχαρι, gen. άχάριτος, etc. 
 
 compar. 'άχάρίστερος, Theogn. 
 Gracious, 'τλαος, ov, 'ίλεως Att., Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; ''άyάvbς, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; πράύμητις, toy, δ καϊ 
 
 η, Pind. ; πρευμενης, iEsch. Eur. ; εύχαρις, ϊτος, δ καϊ η, neut. 
 
 ι, Eur. Plat. See Kind, Affable. 
 Graciously, πρευμενως, iEsch. ; "'ayav&s, Eur. 
 Graciousness, πρευμένεια, Eur. 
 Gradually, κατ' ολίγον, Thuc. ; 'ήρεμα, or Κρέμας before a vowel, 
 
 Plat. ; έπισχερω, Theoc. 
 To graft, εμφυτεύω, Arist. 
 
 σΧκυδιον, Phryn. 
 
 Ar. Plat: 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; kavbv and poet. 
 ; βεΰθος, Tb, Sapph. ; βρακος, 
 
 See Robe. 
 
GRAFTED. 
 
 Grafted, εμ§ε§λ-ημενος, Bern. 
 
 Graf ted fig-trees, εμ§ολαδες συκα'ι, Plut. 
 
 Δ grain (of dust), βάθάμιγξ, lyyos, ή, Horn. See Corn, etc. 
 
 Grammar, -η γραμματική, Plat. 
 
 Grammatical, γραμματικός, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A granary, σϊτο§ολε7ον, Menand. See Barn. 
 
 Grand, σεμνός, Omn. ; μεγαλείου, Xen. See Magnificent, Great. 
 
 Grandeur, σεμνότης, τητος, η, Eur. Isoc. Plat. Dem. ; μεγαλοπρέ- 
 πεια, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. See Magnificence, Greatness. 
 
 Grandly, σεμνως, yEsch. Xen. ; μεγάλείως, Xen. 
 
 A grand-daughter, δνγάτρϊδή, Lys. Andoc. 
 
 A grandfather (on the father's side), πάτροπατωρ, opos, δ, Pind.; 
 πάππος, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A grandfather (on the mother's side), μητροπατωρ, opos, 0, Horn. 
 Hdt. 
 
 A great grandfather, προπάππος, Plat. Lys. 
 
 Without a grandfatL•?; απαππος, c. gen. of that to which the de- 
 scent cannot be traced (used however only metaph.), yEsch. 
 
 Inherited from, or of or belonging to one's grandfather, πάππωος, 
 Ar. Plat. 
 
 A grandmother, τήθη, Ar. Plat. Isae. 
 
 A grand-mother (on the mother's side), μ-ητρομήτωρ, ορός, δ, Pind. 
 
 A great grandmother, επΐτήθη, Theopomp. (Com.) 
 
 A grandson, υΐωνος, Horn. Ap. Rh. Call. ; υιδους, ου, Xen. Plat.; 
 υίδευς, Isoc. [Bekker, however, and Sturz write the above 
 words υΐϊδοΰς, υίϊδευς ; I have followed Lidd. and Sc] 
 
 A grandson by the daughter's side (a daughter's son), &ϋγάτρϊδεος, 
 Att. contr. -δους, Hdt. Isae. 
 
 To grant, τ ελέω, fut. -εσω, often, esp. in aor. ]., σσ metri gratia, 
 Horn.; κραίνω, aor. 1. εκρηνα, usu. in Horn, κραιαίνω, εκρήηνα, 
 esp. of granting a wish or prayer, Horn. Eur. ; δίδωμι, aor. 1. 
 έδωκα, perf. pass, δεδομαι, aor. 1. εδόθην, etc. Omn.; κάτάνεΰω, 
 Horn. Pind. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Bion ; ορεγω and ορεγνΰμι, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. ; εφίημι (tVj Ep., but sometimes It] metri gratia, 
 477 Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα (Horn, has 3d sing. 
 imper. εφί'ει, also aor. 2. subj. εφείω), in mid. not used in the 
 sense of granting, i. e. giving, but sometimes in the sense of 
 granting, i. e. permitting, c. infin., aor. 2. mid. εφείμην, Horn. 
 yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δπάζω, fut. -ασω, sometimes with σσ, esp. 
 in mid. (not in Att.), Omn. poet. ; πόρω, only in aor. 2. επορον, 
 Omn. poet. ; αρμόζω, Pind. ; πάράδιδωμι, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Antiph. ; παρέχω, imperf. παρειχον, fut. παρεξω, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. παρέσχον, part, παράσχων, perf. παρεσχηκα (Horn, uses 
 παρέχω once), Omn. ; ενδίδωμι, Eur. Isoc. ; είκω, only pies, and 
 imperf. act. in this sense, Soph. Plat.; προτίθημι, aor. 1. act. 
 -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, προετεθην, contr. προυτεθην, esp. of granting 
 liberty of speech, etc. Xen. yEschin. 
 
 To grant a request, στεργω, sine cas. only act. Soph. 
 
 To grant, i. e. admit in argument, δμολογεω, sometimes c. dat. of 
 one's adversary in arguing, often c. infin. rei, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Plat. Lys. Dem. ; συγγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, perf. -εγνωκα, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγνων, as if from γνώμι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To grant besides, προςνέμομαι, mid. Soph. 
 
 To grant besides (in arguing), προςομολογεω, Plat. 
 
 To grant beforeliand, as a preliminary (in arguing), προομολογεω, 
 Plat. 
 
 I grant you, σύμφ-ημί σοι, Plat. 
 
 To take for granted, τίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. εθηκάμην, Dem. 
 
 To be taken for granted, 'υπάρχω, in this sense only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Plat. 
 
 Granting this, if this be granted (in argument), ύπόντος τονδε, Eur. 
 
 Let it be granted, πεποιήσθω, Plat. See To give, To admit. 
 
 One must grant, δμολογητεον, Plat. ; συγχωρητεον, Plat. 
 
 One must grant beforehand, προομολογητεον, Arist. 
 
 A grape, βαξ, δάγος, ή, Soph. Plat. 
 
 A grape or bunch of grapes, βότρυς, υος, δ, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Dem. ; σταφυλή, Horn. Plat. ; στάφνλϊς, ίδος, ή, Theoc. 
 
 An unripe grape, όμφαξ, άκος, ή, Horn. Hes. yEsch. 
 
 A dried grape, άστάφϊς, ίδος, ή, Hdt. Plat. ; σταφϊς, ίδος, ή, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Of grapes, εριστάφΰλος, ov (of wine), Horn. ; βάγΊκος, Theoph. 
 
 Of dried grapes, στάφϊδευταΐος, Hipp.; στάφΐδιος, Hipp. 
 
 Made of grapes already pressed, στεμφυλττης, ου, only masc. 
 Hipp. 
 
 Made of unripe grapes, ομφακίνος, Diosc. 
 229 
 
 GRATEFUL. 
 
 Sprung from tlve grape, βοτρυόπαις, παιδος, δ κα\ ή (epith. of the 
 vine), Theoc. 
 
 Like grapes, βοτρυώδης, Eur. 
 
 Like unripe grapes, δμφάκώδης, Theoph. Hipp. 
 
 To pick grapes, ραγίζω, only act. Theoc. 
 
 To tread out grapes, τράπεω, only act. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Fertile in grapes, πολυστάφύλος, ov, Horn. h. Soph. ; πολΰ§οτρυς, 
 υος, δ καί η, Hes. Simon. Eur. ; εϋ§οτρυς, Soph. ; βοτρυόδωρυς, 
 ov, Ar. ; βοτρυόεις, Ion ; φερεσταφΰλος, ov, Mel. ; 'άρισταφΰλος, 
 ov, Anth. 
 
 With a croivn of grapes, βοτρυοστεφάνος, ov, Archyt. 
 
 With grapes in the lixiir, βοτρυοχαίτης, ου, 6, Anth. 
 
 A grape-stone, γίγαρτον, Simon. Ar. 
 
 To grapple, μάρπτω, aor. 2. poet, also μεμαρπον and μεμάπον and 
 εμάπον, also infin. μάπεειν, and part, μεμαρπώς (all in Hes.), 
 sometimes c. gen. of the part by which one grapples another, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. ; λαμ€ανω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. ελα§ον, poet. ελλά§ον, c. ace. or c. gen. Omn. 
 
 And t/iey grappled one anotJier with their mighty Jiands, Άγκάς δ' 
 αλλήλων λαξετην χερσϊ στι§άρ•ρσιν, Horn. 
 
 Wishing to grapple with his argument, χωρεΊν δμόσε το7ς λόγοις 
 &έλων, Eur. 
 
 But they both manfully grappled with the questions, τω δε ανδρεω- 
 τατα δμόσε γτην (from εϊμι, ιεναι) τοις ερωτήμασι, Plat. See 
 To grasp. 
 
 A grasshopper, τεττιξ, ϊγος, δ, Horn. Hes. Anac. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ηχετης, ου, δ, Ar. ; κάλάμαία, Theoc. ; μάντις, εως, δ, 
 Theoc. 
 
 A sort of small grasshopper, τεττϊγογονία, Arist. 
 
 The larva of the grasshopper, τεττϊγομήτρα, Arist. 
 
 Wearing grasshoppers, τεττϊγοφόρας, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 To grasp, καλύπτω (of the hand grasping so as wholly to en- 
 close), Horn. ; α'ιρεω, aor. 2. εΐλον, also γεντο (he grasped), said 
 to be 3d sing. aor. 2. mid. 2Eol. for ε'Ιλετο, Horn. ; αΐνϋμαι, only 
 pres. and imperf. without augment. Horn. Hes. ; επΊμαίομαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. επεμάσάμην, Horn. Hes.; μάρπτω, sometimes c. 
 gen. of the part by which one grasps, as person or thing, aor. 2. 
 poet, μεμαρπον, part, μεμαρπώς, also μεμάπον, opt. μεμαποιμι, 
 and εμάπον, infin. μάπεειν (all in Hes.), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. ; 
 λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάβον, poet. ελλά€ον, 
 c. ace. or sometimes c. gen. Omn. ; εχω, imperf. έϊχον, fut. e'|<w 
 or σχτ\σω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, Omn.; περϊλαμ€άνω, 
 Plat. ; δριγνάομαι, only raid. c. gen. Theoc. See To grapple, To 
 seize. 
 
 A grasp, ειςαφασμα, άτος, τ\ iEsch. 
 
 Grass, "άγρωστις, εως, η, Horn. Theoc. ; βοτανη, Horn. Pind. 
 Theoc. Plat. ; ποί-η, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; πόα, Pind. 
 iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; βοτάνη ποι-ηρά, Eur. ; ποάριον, Theoph. ; 
 χόρτος (only when spoken of as used, or capable of being used 
 
 i for food), Hes. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Grassy, ποιήεις, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. ; λεχεποίης, ου, δ, and 
 fem. λεχεπο'ιη, only in sing. Horn. Hdt.; ποιόνομος, ov, yEsch.; 
 ποι-ηρος, Eur. ; κομήτης, ου, only masc. Eur. ; χλοεροτρόχος, ov, 
 Eur. ; ποιώδης, Hdt. 
 
 Without grass, δύςχορτος, ov, Eur. ; αχλυος, ov, contr. - χλους, 
 -χλουν, Eur. 
 
 To eat grass, ποιηφάγέω, only act. Hdt. 
 
 Eating gross, ποιονόμος, ov, yEsch. ; ποηφάγος, ov, Arist. Hipp. 
 
 A grate, λαμπτήρ, ήρος, δ, Horn. 
 
 To grate, κνάω, also aor. 2. εκν-ην, as if from κνημι, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To grate over, επίκνάω, sine cas. Horn. Ar. 
 
 To grate, i. e. make a grating sound, μΰκάομαι, mid., c. poet. aor. 
 (not Att.) εμϋκον, perf. μεμύκα, Horn. 
 
 Grated, ξυστός, Antiph. 
 
 A grater, esp. for cheese, κυ§ηλις, ϊδος, ή, Cratin. ; τϋρόκνηστις, 
 εως, ή, Ar. 
 
 Grateful, ευχάριστος, ov, Xen. ; άντ ευεργετικός, Arist. 
 
 To be grateful, είδω χάριν, only in perf. mid. οΊδα, imper. ϊσθι, 
 opt. είδε'ιην, subj. ειδώ or 'ϊδεω (the last not Att.), infin. εϊδεναι, 
 part, ειδώς, c. dat. pers., also in fut. mid. εϊσομαι, Horn. Eur. 
 Lys. ; χάριν φέρω (fut. οϊσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον), 
 c. dat. Pind. Eur. ; χάριν εχω (imperf. είχον, fut. εξω or σχήσω, 
 aor. 2. εσχον), c. dat. pers., sometimes c. gen. of the cause, Eur. 
 Hdt. Dem. ; χάριν άπομνάομαι, mid., c. dat. lies. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 'αμείβομαι χάριν, Soph. ; χάριν δ'ιδωμι (aor. 1. έδωκα), χαρ. άπο- 
 
GRATIFY. 
 
 δίδωμι, c. dat. Eur. Isoc. Dem. ; ευχάριστέω, c. dat. Lex ap. 
 
 Dem. 
 To whom I have made no grateful return, ois . . . απέδωκ 1 άμοι§άς 
 
 ου καλας, Eur. 
 And if he would be guided by him he would be adequately grateful, 
 
 (εφη) . . . πειθομένω δ° αύτφ χάριν απομνησεσθαι αζίαν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To gratify, χαρίζομαι, mid., fut. χαρΐσομαι (sometimes σσ metri 
 
 gratia), perf. pass, in act. or pass, sense, c. dat. Horn. Omn.Att. ; 
 
 ήρα φφω, and επίηρα φέρω (fut. οίσομαι, aor. ί. ήνεγκα, Ep. 
 
 ήνεικα, aor. 2. ηνεγκον, Ep. η"νεικον, other tenses rarely if ever 
 
 found), c. dat. Horn. ; χάριν φέρω, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. Eur. ; 
 
 χάριν τίθεμαι, mid. ; χάριν νέμω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. 
 Having gratified her, (<re) δράσαντα τγδε irpbs χάριν, Eur. 
 But now again the Atridce liave gratified a wicked man, Nw δ° αΰτ* 
 
 Άτρείδαι φωτϊ παντοϋργω φρένας έπραξαν, Soph. 
 To gratify in turn, αντίχάρίζομαι, c. dat. Hdt. Xen. 
 To gratify besides, προςχαρίζομαι, Xen. ; προςεπιχαρίζομαι, Xen. 
 
 See To please. 
 One must gratify, χαριστέον, c. dat. Plat. Isoc. 
 Gratis, προικύς, Horn. ; ττροίκα, Soph. Ar, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 δωρεάν, Hdt. Andoc. ; εξ ατέλειας, Dem. 
 Gratitude, χάρις, ίτος, ace. ϊτα and ιν, η, Oran. ; ευχαριστία, 
 
 Lex ap. Dem. 
 To earn tL• gratitude of any one, κάτάτίθεμαι (mid.) χάριν, c. dat. 
 
 pers. Hdt. Antiph. See To gratify. 
 To meet with gratitude, χάριν Καμ^ανω (fut. ληψομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 ελα€ον, perf. εΧληφα, no other tenses except imperf.), Thuc. ; 
 
 χάριν κομίζομαι (mid.), Thuc; χάριν κτάομαι (mid., c. perf. pass. 
 
 κέκτημαι and εκτημαι), c. εκ and gen. pers. Soph. ; χαρϊτος τυγ- 
 χάνω (fut. τεύξομαι, aor. 2. ετυχον), Lycurg. 
 Gratuitous, 'άμισθος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Dem. 
 Gratuitously, 'άμισθϊ, Eur. Dem. 
 Δ gratuity, επϊφορά (beyond the regular pay), Thuc. See 
 
 Reward. 
 Gratulation, μακαρισμος, Plat. 
 Δ grave, καπετος, η, Horn. Soph. ; τύμβος, Omn. poet. ; τάφος, 
 
 Omn. post Horn.; τύμ§ευμα, ά,τος, to, Soph.; ευνη, iEsch.; 
 
 κάτασκάφη, in pi. iEsch. Soph. ; κατασκαφης οϊκησις (εως, η), 
 
 Soph. ; περι§ολαϊ χθονος, Eur. See Tomb. 
 Like a grave, τυμξηρης, Soph. Ar. 
 Belonging to, at, or over a grave, επϊτυμβίδιος, iEsch. ; επιτύμβιος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 Poured on a grave, τυμβοχόος, ov, iEsch. 
 A gravestone, στήλη, Horn. Pind. Thuc. Plat. 
 To break open a grave, τυμβωρυχέω, only act. Arist. 
 One who breaks open a grave, τυμβωρύχος, Ar. 
 Grave, σπουδαίος, Pind. Soph. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; σεμνός, Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 δεμερωπις, ϊδος, ace. ιν, only fem. iEsch. 
 Grave-looking, σκυθρωπές, η, bv, and ος, bv, Dem. iEschin. See 
 
 Serious. 
 Gravely, σεμνώς, iEsch. Xen. ; σπουδαίως, Xen. Plat. 
 In a grave-looking manner, σκυθρώπως, Xen. 
 To look grave, σεμνοπροσωπεω, only act. Ar. ; σκυθρωπάζω, only 
 
 act. Ar. Dem. iEschin. 
 To grave, γλύφω, Hdt. Anth. See To engrave. 
 A graver, γλύφάνον, h. Theoc. ; γλυπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Anth. 
 Gravel, χέρας, αδος, η, Pind. Αρ. Rh. ; χάλιξ, ίκος, δ καϊ η, Ar. 
 
 Thuc. ; καχληξ, ηκος, δ, Thuc. 
 The disease called gravel, νεφρίτις, ϊδος, η, Thuc. 
 Affected with gravel, νεφρϊτικός, Gal. 
 Gravity, i. e. grave demeanour, σεμνότης, ητος, η, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; σπουδή, Xen. 
 Gravity, i. e. weight, importance, βάρος, Tb, Soph. Plat. ; όγκος, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 Gray, γλαυ^ς (esp. of leaves of some trees, as the olive, the 
 
 willow, also of morning), Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. Theoc. ; γλαυ- 
 
 κόχροος, ov, with irreg. ace. masc. and fem. γλαυκόχροα, Pind. ; 
 
 σπόδιος, Simon. Amorg. 
 Gray (as applied to hair, or old age), λευώς, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. ; 
 
 πολώς, a, bv, and bς, bv, often of the person, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ■ λευκόστικτος, ov, Eur. 
 Dapple gray, ψάρος, Ar. Arist. 
 Iron gray, ορφνίνος, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Gray-headed, πολιοκράτάφος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; ανθισμένος, Soph. 
 230 
 
 GREAT. 
 
 Beginning to be gray-7ieaded, επϊπόλιος, ov, Dem. 
 
 To be gray-headed, πολιόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 To be becoming gray-headed, επίπολιόομαι, Arist. 
 
 Grayness (of head or hair), πολιότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 Gray colour, γλαυκότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 To graze (as cattle do), ποιμαίνομαι, pass. Horn. Eur. ; βουκο- 
 λέομαι, pass. Horn. ; βόσκομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf., c. 
 dat. of the pasture on which, or c. ace. of the food, Horn. ; 
 αϊπολεομαι, pass. iEsch. ; νέμομαι, mid. Horn., sometimes c. ace. 
 of the grass, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To put to graze, νομεύω, Horn. Plat. ; νέμω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 We tvill graze our pastures with oxen, βουσϊ νόμους . . . νομεύσο- 
 μεν, h. 
 
 To graze, i. e. touch lightly, as an arrow, etc., επΙγραφω, Horn. ; 
 χραύω, only act. Horn. ; επιτρέχω, fut. -θρέξω and -δραμουμαι, 
 aor. 1. -έθρεφα, aor. 2. -έδραμον, perf. mid. -δέδρομα, Horn. 
 
 Grazing, adj. (of cattle), νομας, αδος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; βούνομος, 
 ov, Soph. ; φορβας, αδος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Plat. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Grazing much, πολυνόμος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Grazing as they walk forward, πρόνομος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Grazing as they walk backwards, δπισθόνομος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 A grazier, βώτωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; επϊβώτωρ, Horn. ; βοτηρ, 
 ηρος, δ, Horn. Trag. ; νομευς, poet. nom. pi. νομηες (not Att.), 
 Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. See Herdsman, Shepherd. 
 
 The business of a grazier, η πεζονομικη, Plat. 
 
 Grazing, adv. (as an arrow, etc.), λίγδην, Horn.; επίλίγδην, 
 Horn. ; επ7γρά§δην, Horn. 
 
 Grease, 'αλοιφή, Horn. See Fat. 
 
 Great, πϋκ^ς and πΰ^ς, esp. of grief, care, calamity, etc. Horn.; 
 'aSiVbs, rather with the idea of number than of size, esp. of 
 lamentation, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; λa€pbς, ov (used originally 
 of things rather than of persons), Horn. Pind. Eur. ; κpάτεpbς 
 and poet, κapτεpbς, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; πέλωρος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 πελώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, esp. of bodily size in men, but also 
 of things, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, 
 all cases except nom. and ace. masc. and neut. sing, from 
 πoλλbς, [the Attics also use πολλοί/ ace. sing, in Iamb., also dat. 
 sing. masc. and neut. πολεί, neut. pi. πολέα, gen. πολέων, dat. 
 πολέσι, these forms only in chor. ; Horn, and Hes. use also gen. 
 sing. masc. and neut. πολέος, and in pi. πολέες, πολείς, πολέων, 
 πολεσι, τρονί.πολέεσσι, also gen. pi. πολλάων, also πουλυς (some- 
 times even as nom. fem.), neut. πουλυ, but this form ου is only found 
 in nom. and ace], compar. πλέων α,ηάπλείων (nom and ace. pi. in 
 Horn, also πλέες πλέας), superl. πλείστος, Omn. ; μέγας, μεγάλη, 
 μέγα, all cases except nom. and ace. masc. and neut. sing, from με- 
 γάλος (unus.), iEsch. also has voc. μέγαλε, compar. μείζων, superl. 
 μέγιστος, Omn. ; ν'ηρίτος, ov, Hes. Ap. Rh. ; μεγάλόπολις, 
 εως, δ καϊ η, only as epith. of a city, Pind. Eur. ; so too μεγισ- 
 τόπολις, Pind. ; γενναίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Xen.; εύμηκης, 
 Eur. ; ύμπνιος, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; συχvbς, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; νεά- 
 νικδς, only of feelings, fear, anger, etc. Eur. Ar. ; πάχυς, com- 
 par. παχύτερος and πάσσων, superl. παχύτατος and παχισ- 
 τος, Ar. 
 
 Very great, μυριος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Theoc. ; περιώ- 
 σιος, ov, Sol. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'υπερβάλλων, ούσα, ov, οντος, etc. 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; 'ϋπέρμεγας, Ar. ; πάμπολυς, Ar. Plat. 
 'υπερμεγέθης, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; πάμμεγας, Plat. 
 παμμεγέθης, Xen. Plat. ; παμπληθης, Isoc. 
 
 Too great, πεpισσbς, Soph. 
 
 So great, τόσος, poet, τόσσος (only in chor. ap. Trag.), Omn. ; 
 τοσόςδε, τόσηδε, τοσόνδε, and poet, (not Att.) τοσσόςδε, Horn. 
 Omn. Att. ; τοσούτος, τοσαΰτη, τοσούτο (oftener τοσούτον 
 Att., and sometimes so in Horn.), poet, (not Att.) τοσσουτος (in 
 Plat, often also τοσουτοσϊ, τοσαυτηί; τοσουτονϊ), Omn. ; τηλϊ- 
 κουτος, τηλικαύτη, τηλικοΰτο, also τηλίκοΰτος, as fem. iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; τηλίκόςδε, τηλϊκηδε, τηλίκόνδε, 
 Soph. Plat. ; τοσσατιος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 As great as, δπόσος, and poet, δππόσος and 'όποσσος (neither 
 Att.), Horn. TEsch. Xen. ; ηλΐκος, Ar. Dem. 
 
 As great as, or how great, indef. 'όσος, and poet, οσσος (only in 
 chor. ap. Trag.), Omn. ; δσσατ ιος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 How great soever, δποσοςουν, Thuc. Plat. ; όπηλΐκος, Plat. 
 
 At however great a price, δποσουτινοςονν, Lys. 
 
 How great ? interrog. πόσος ; iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
GREATER. 
 
 Greater, 'υπέρτερος, Soph. ; πρεσβύτερος, Soph. Plat. ; μάσσων, 
 
 Pind. iEsch. ; περισσότερος, Antipho. 
 Too great for, etc. μείζων ^ κατά . . . c. ace. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 But envying ickatever in them is too great for themselves (to 
 
 achieve), τω 5ε ύπερβάλλοντι αυτών φθονουντες, Thuc. 
 Greatest, ύψιστος, iEsch. ; κύδ ιστός, iEsch. ; μηκιστος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Anything great, χρήμα, c. gen., usu. with an epithet of size or 
 
 number, — a great multitude of ships, πολλόν χρήμα νεών, Hdt. 
 A great boar, μέγα χρήμα ύός, Hdt. 
 Greatly, πΰκίνώς, esp. of being grieved, etc. Horn. ; πυκνά, Horn. 
 
 Plat.; 'άδϊνώς, 'ablva, esp. of lamenting, Horn,; μεγαλως, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Xen. etc., compar. μειζόνως, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; μέγα, 
 
 superl. μέγιστα, Omn. ; μεγιστον, Eur. ; μεγαλωστϊ, Hdt. ; 
 
 7τολυ, compar. πλέον and πλεΊον, superl. πλείστα and πλείστον, 
 
 Omn. 
 Very greatly, περιώσιον, Horn. ; περιώσια, h. πάμπολυ, Plat. ; 
 
 παμμεγεθες, iEschin. 
 So greatly, τόσόνδε, Horn. ; τόσον, and poet, τόσσον (only in chor. 
 
 ap. Trag.), Omn. ; τοσούτο and τοσούτον, and poet (not Att.) 
 
 τοσσουτο or -ov, Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 How greatly ? 'όσον, and poet, οσσον (only in chor. ap. Trag.), 
 
 also όσα and όσσα, Omn. ; όσον μέγα, Hes. 
 For the greatest part, τα πολλά, Soph. 
 Making a man great, μεγανωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η καϊ το, Pind. 
 Suited to a great man, μεγαλοπρεπές, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 In a manner suited to a great man, μεγαλοπρεπεως, Att. — πρεπώς, 
 
 compar. —πρεπεστερον, superl. -πρεπεστατα, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 To become great, αυξάνομαι, fut. αυξανουμαι and αύξηθησομαι, perf. 
 
 ηΰξημαι, aor. 1. ηύξ-ήθην, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 To become very great, 'ϋπεραυξάνομαι, Andoc. ; υπερβάλλω, no 
 
 aor 1., perf. -βεβληκα, Isoc. 
 To be the greatest, πρεσβεύομαι, mid. iEsch. 
 Conduct or appearance, etc., suited to a great man, μεγαλοπρέπεια, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 Greatness, μέγεθος, το, Omn. ; μήκος, only of size, Soph. 
 An attempting great actions, μεγεθονργία, Plat. 
 A greave, κνημϊς, Ίδος, η (but nom. pi. κνημΐδες Alcse.), Horn. 
 
 Hes. ^Esch. Xen. 
 Wearing greaves, εύκνημϊς, poet, εϋκνημϊς, 7δος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; 
 
 κνημϊδοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Wearing brazen greaves, χαλκοκνημϊς , Ίδος, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 Greece, "Άχαάς, ΐδος, η, Horn. ; Έλλά*, αόος, η, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 Πελασγία, Eur. ; Έλληνα (ίδος, η), χθων, χθονός, η, Soph. ; 
 
 Πάνάχαάς^ ίδος, ή, Αρ. Rh. 
 Grecian, 'Αχαιός (only used of men, and in Horn, only in pi.), 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur., fern. 'Αχαιίς, ίδος, Horn. Eur. ; Άχαϊϊκός, 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; Πελασγός, Eur. ; Πελασγικός, Eur. ; ΆργεΤος (in 
 
 Horn, only pi. of the people), Eur. ; Έλλην, ηνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Xen.'; Έλληνϊκός, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; Έλληνας, Hdt., 
 
 fern. Έλληνϊς, ίδος, iEsch. Eur. Xen.; also Έλλας, αδος, η, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. See next word. 
 The Grecians, the Greeks, Αάναοϊ, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; Ίάονες, of, 
 
 Horn. iEsch., contr. 'laves, iEsch. ; ΆργεΊοι, Horn. Eur. ; Πανα- 
 
 χαιοι, Horn.; Πάνελληνες, Horn. Hes. Eur.; "Άχαιοϊ, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. ; Έλληνες (often also in sing, though then usu. as adj. 
 
 with άνηρ), Omn. Att. 
 In the Gh-ccian fashion, ΈλληιΊκώς, Hdt. Xen. 
 In the Grecian or Greek language, Ελληνιστί, Xen. 
 But he himself also understood most things which were said in Greek, 
 
 συνίει δε καϊ αυτός Ελληνιστί τα πλείστα, Xen. 
 To speak Greek, Έλλην'ιζω, Plat. 
 A barbarian speaking Greek, βάρβαρος Έλλην'ιζων ττ} φωνρ, 
 
 iEschin. 
 And they were then fist brought to use the Greek language as they 
 
 now do by t/ie Ambraciots who dwelt among them, καϊ Έλληνίσθη- 
 
 σαν την νυν γλώσσαν τότε πρώτον από τών Άμπρακιωτών 
 
 συνοικησάντων, Thuc. 
 Fond of the Greeks, φιλελλην, ηνος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Hating tlte Greeks, μϊσελλην, Xen. 
 Greedily, χάνδον, Horn. ; άρπάλεως, Horn. Theogn. ; λαβρώς, 
 
 -^Esch. Arist. ; κύνηδόν, Ar. ; γλισχρώς^ Plat. 
 Greedy, μάργος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Eur. ; λαβρός, όν, Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; γάστρις, εως, δ καϊ ή, compar. γαστρίστερος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 (Com.) ; λαίμαργος, ov, Arist. ; λάμνρός, Theoc. 
 A greedy person, γλισχρών, ώνος, δ, Ar. ; εγγαστρ) μάχαιρα, 
 
 αάΐ 
 
 GRIEVE. 
 
 Hippon. ; γαστροχαρυβδις, εως, δ καϊ η, Cratin. ; λάφύκτης, ου, 
 δ, Arist. 
 
 Greediness, το μάργον, Eur. ; λάφυγμός, Ar. ; λαιμαργία, Xen. 
 Plat. ; μισητ'ια, Ar. ; μαργότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 To be greedy οχ: greedy of anything, εράτίζω, only pres. act. c. gen. 
 Horn. h. ; μαργάω, sine cas. iEsch. ; λαιμάσσω, sine cas. Ar. 
 
 To devour greedily, λαφύσσω and -ομαι, mid., fut. ξω, etc., no 
 pass. Horn. Eupol. 
 
 Green, γλαυκός (of anything), Omn. poet. ; χλωρός, and χλοερός 
 (this form not in prose), (only of grass, herbs, leaves, etc., or of 
 \voods or meadows, as places where grass, etc. is seen), Horn. 
 Hes. h. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; χλοήρης, Eur. ; πράσιυς, ov (prop, 
 the colour of a leek), Plat. ; πράσΧνος, ov, Ar. ; βάτραχειος, ov 
 (prop, the colour of a frog), Ar. 
 
 A sort of olive green, χλωρηϊς, ίδος, η (only fem., epith. of a night- 
 ingale), Horn. 
 
 Mixed with green, μιξόχλωρος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 With green leaves, χλώροκομος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Bearing green shoots, χλοητρόφος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Making green, εΰχλοος, ov, contr. εϋχλους, ουν (epith. of Ceres), 
 Soph. 
 
 To be green, χλοάζω (like young shoots of a tree), Arist. ; χλοιόω, 
 Hipp. 
 
 What is green (any green herb, bud, plant, etc.), χλόη, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; χλόασμα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 
 Greens, λάχανα, τα, Ar. Plat. ; χλόη, Sotad. 
 
 A greengrocer, λάχάνοπωλητρια, η, Ar. ; λάχάνόπωλις, ϊδος, η, 
 Arist. 
 
 A greengrocer in the market, σπερμάγοραιολεκίθολάχάνοπώλις, 
 ίδος, η, Ar. 
 
 To greet, δεικάνάομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δείκνϋμαι, mid. Horn. ; δειδίσκομαι and δεδίσκομαι, only pres. 
 and imperf. mid. Horn. ; δέχομαι, only in 3d sing, pluperf. δεί- 
 δεκτο, and 3d pi. perf. and pluperf. pass, δείδεχαται, δειδεχατο 
 (Buttman refers these forms to δείκνϋμαι), Horn. ; ασπάζομαι, 
 mid. Omn. ; δεξιόομαι, mid. (3d pi. imperf. δεξιόωντο, as if from 
 δεξιάομαι), aor. 1. in pass, sens., no other pass, tense, c. ace, 
 sometimes c. dat. h. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; προςπτύσ- 
 σομαι, mid., fut. -νζομαι, c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. h. Soph. 
 
 To greet in a friendly manner, φϊλοφρονεομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Greeting one anotlier, φιλοφρονηθεντες, Xen. 
 
 Greeting, ασπασμός, Theogn. Plat. ; άσπασμα, άτος, το, usu. pi. 
 Eur. ; πρόςρησις, εως, η, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πρόςφθεγμα, ατός, το, 
 Soph. Eur. ; πρόςρημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 Friendley greeting, φϊλοφροσΰνη, Pind. 
 
 Of or belonging to greeting, πρόςφθογγος, ov (sc. μύθος, etc.), 
 iEsch. 
 
 Gregarious, σύννομος, ov,Plat. ; "άγελαΐος, Hdt. ; νομαδικός, Arist. 
 
 To be gregarious, άγελάζομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 A gridiron, λάσανον, Ar. 
 
 Grief, κηδος, το, Horn.; πόνος, Omn. poet.; 'ανία (Γ Horn., t 
 Sapph. Theogn., ί elsewhere ; no doubt Γ was common to the 
 Trag., though in what remains to us Γ is always long, but in 
 ανιαρός they use 7, and Aristophanes uses ϊ in άνιάω), Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; οδύνη, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 70OS, 
 esp. when shown in lamentation, Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; όϊζυς, 
 ύος, η, Att. οίζυς, dat. sing, όϊζυί; also όϊζΰϊ, Horn. ; πένθος, το, 
 Omn. ; ''άχος, το, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; άλγος, το, Horn. 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; λύπη, Omn. post Horn. ; άχθος, το, 
 Pind. Trag. Xen.; 'άση, Sapph. Hdt. Plat.; σάλα, iEsch.; 
 άχθηδών, όνος, η, yEsch. Thuc. ; πενθεία, iEsch. ; άλγημα, άτος, 
 το, Soph. Eur. Dem. ; άλγηδών, όνος, η, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc; άλγησις, εως, η, Soph.; βάρος, το, iEsch. Soph. Xen.; 
 λύπημα, άτος, τό, Soph. ; κηδοσύνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Free from grief, 'άπημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, sometimes c. gen. of the 
 grief, Pind. iEsch.; 'άπενθης, iEsch.; 'άπενθητος, ov, iEsch.; 
 'άλϋπος, ov, Soph. ; 'αλύπητος, ov, Soph. ; 'ανώδυνος, ov (used 
 however in the passage referred to of bodily pain), Soph. 
 
 Ending grief, λϋσίπονος, ov, Pind. ; λϋσάνίας, ου, only masc. Ar. ; 
 λύσίκάκος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Afflicted with new grief, νεοπενθης, Horn. ; νεοκηδης, Hes. ; νεο- 
 πάθης, iEsch. 
 
 ('a using grief to, δηκτηριος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 To grieve, act. κηδεω, only act. Horn. ; κηΊϊω, no mid. though 
 there is pass., c. perf. mid. κεκηδα, usu. c. gen. of the cause (the 
 
GRIEVOUS. 
 
 pass, voice implies anxiety for the sake of), Horn. Tyrt. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; 'ακακίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. ; 
 'ανιάζω (7), only pres and imperf. Horn. ; 'ανιάω, and pass., no 
 mid. except fut. mid. in pass. sens, (t Horn., Γ elsewhere), some- 
 times c. ace. of the cause or manner as well as of the person, 
 Horn. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δακνω, fut. δήξομαι, aor. 2. εδακον, 
 Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; βαρύνω, and pass., but no mid. Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; άλγνζ/ω, in pass. c. dat. of the cause, 
 or c. ace, or c. επί and dat. Trag. Xen. ; οδΰνάω, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Plat. iEschin. ; εζοδϋνάω, Eur. ; Χνπέω, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 To grieve in addition, παραλνπεω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To grieve, intrans. άνϊάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. sine cas. or 
 c. dat. causa?, Horn. ; 'άχομαι, only pres. mid. Horn. ; αχνύμαι, 
 only pres. and imperf., c. gen. causae, or c. ace, or c. περί and 
 dat. Horn. h. Pind. Soph. ; αχθομαι, fat. άχθέσομαι, aor. 1 . ήχ- 
 θέσθην, c. dat. or c. ace, or c. prep. e. g. περί and gen., 'ϋπερ 
 and gen., επϊ and dat., etc., or c. part., or c. el and fut. after pre- 
 sent tense, and opt. after past tense, sometimes c. 'ό,τι but not so 
 often, Omn. ; 'άλυω (υ Horn., but usu. ϋ, ϋ Att.), only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. Soph. ; άλγε'ω, only act., c. dat. or c. ace, or 
 c. gen. or e prep. Horn. Trag. Omn. Att. prose ; ασχαλάω, only 
 pres. act., c. gen. or c. dat., or sine cas. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; άσ- 
 χάλλω, only pres. and imperf. act., e ace Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. ; 'άχνάζημι, only pres. act. Alcae. ; 'άλυκτάζω, Hdt. ; 
 'άδημονεω, only act. Xen. Plat. ; βαρέως φέρω (fut. οϊσομαι, aor. 
 1. ηνεγκα, aor. 2. r\veynov, no perf.), Hdt. Xen. Isoe Hem. 
 
 To grieve at, επαΚαστέω, sine cas. Horn. ; ε'παλγε'ω, c. gen. Eur. ; 
 επάχθομαι, c. dat. Eur. ; ενθϋμέομαι, mid., e perf. pass, and aor. 
 1. pass., c. ace iEsch. Thuc; δυςφόρως 'α-γω, c. ace Soph.; 
 βαρέως εχω (imperf. είχον, aor. 2. εσχον), Isoc. 
 
 To grieve exceedingly, 'vwepaXyw, e gen. causae, or c. dat. or sine 
 cas. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; 'ύπεράχθομαι, e dat. Soph. Hdt. ; 
 'ύπερπάθεω, sine cas. Eur. ; περιαλτ/εω, c. dat. Thuc. Plat. 
 Antiph. ; 'ύπερλϋπεομαι, pass, and mid. Hdt. 
 
 To grieve beforehand, προστενω, only in pres. and imperf. act. 
 iEsch. ; προστενάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. iEsch. ; προλϋ- 
 πεομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 To grieve with, συναλγεω, c. dat. pers. ace rei, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 συνάχθομαι, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 For 1 was fated still to be involved in much grief, η* yap εμελλον 
 ετι ζυνέσεσθαι οϊζΰι ΤΙολλγ, Horn. 
 
 / am grieved, δεινώς έχει, Eur. ; ''ανατρέπομαι φρένα λύπα, Theoc. 
 
 S/ie seeing her parents grieved at her appearance, δρέουσα ( Ion. for 
 δρώσα) robs yoveas συμφορών το είδος αυτής ποιευμένους, 
 Hdt. 
 
 / ivas grieved, ουκ ev ελαφρω έποιεύμην (for -ονμην), Hdt. 
 
 He was grieved (wasted his mind in grief), κατεί§ετο &υμον ανία., 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 In violent bursts of grief , αμβλήδην yoδωσa (poet, for yoaovaa), 
 Horn. 
 
 But the Greeks were grieved at hearing it, oi δε "ΕΚΧ-ηνες βαρέως 
 μεν ηκουσαν, Xen. 
 
 One must grieve (feel grief), λϋπητέον, Xen. 
 
 To cease to grieve, 'άπαΚγέω, c. ace Thuc. 
 
 Grieved, grieving", όχθήσας, Horn. ; 'άτυζόμενος, Soph. Eur. ; 
 aviapbs (Γ Horn., 7 Trag.), Soph. 
 
 Grieving bitterly, βαρυστεναχων, ούσα, ov, gen. ovtos, etc. Horn. ; 
 πάyκλaυστoς, ov, or TraynXavros, Soph. ; &ϋμaλyης, iEsch. ; 
 irepiaXyYjs, Plat. ; περίλυπος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Partners in grief, ^υναΚτγηδόνες, οι κα\ at, Eur. 
 
 Grieving bitterly, adv. βαρυστόνως, iEsch. 
 
 Grievous, 'aviapbs (Γ Horn., 7 elsewhere ; Horn, has also irreg. 
 compar. 'ανΐηρέστερος), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 'άλε- 
 yeivbs, contr. as always in Att. a\yeivbs, compar. άλγίω»' (Γ Att., 
 t elsewhere), superl. a\yio-Tos (also aXyeivoTepos Plat.), Horn. 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; apyaXeos, Horn. Tyrt. Ar. Xen. 
 iEschin. ; x&Kewbs, Omn. ; πολΰκτηδης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βαρύς, 
 Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; Avypbs, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 Ap. Rh. ; δδυvηpbs, Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem.; oKvripbs, Soph.; 
 Avirrtpbs, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoe ; Avirpbs, iEsch. 
 Eur. ; "'avayaalos, a, ov, and os, ov, Theogn. iEsch. ; δυςτερπής, 
 iEsch. ; 'avios, ov, iEsch. ; βαρυά^ητος, ov, Soph. ; δύςτλητος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; βαρύςτονος, ov, Soph. ; yo^vbs, iEsch. ; yoepbs, 
 iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δια^ης, iEsch. ; δυϊάχ?^ or δΰςαχθης 
 (the reading is doubted), iEsch. ; δυςπενθης, Pind. ; δύςφορος, 
 232 
 
 GROOVE. 
 
 iEsch. Xen. Plat.; δυςχερης, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem.; βάρυπεν- 
 
 θης, Mel. 
 Is not this note grievous ? τούτο δητ' ουκ ayxavr], ( lit. a halter, — 
 
 is not this enough to make one hang oneself?), Ar. 
 This is grievous, καϊ τάδ° α/γχόντης πέΚας, Eur. 
 Very grievous, 'vnepaKy^s, Soph. See Sad. 
 Grievously, 'άνΊάρώς, Soph. ; δυςφόρως, Soph. ; aKyeiv&s, Soph. 
 
 Plat.; λΰπρώς, Eur.; λϋπηρώς, Soph. ?n.; χαλεπών, Plat. 
 Not grievous, "αλϋπος, ov, Xen. 
 Causing grief to, making to grieve, θ οβόρος, ov, sometimes e 
 
 ace Horn. ./Esch. ; δΰμοφθόρος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; δϋμοδακης, 
 
 Horn. ; ^ϋμaλyηs, Horn. Hdt. ; καρδιοδ-ηκτος, ov, iEsch. ; τάραξί- 
 
 κάρδιος, ov, Ar. 
 A griflin, Jpbty, ypbirbs, ό, iEsch. Hdt. ; ypbirkeTos, Ar. 
 Grimly, 'ύποδρα, Horn. ; Tauprfbv, Ar. 
 To grin, σαίρω, perf. part, σεσηρώς, fem. σεσάρυΐα, Hes. Ar. 
 
 Theoc. ; προςσαίρω, Theoc. 
 A grinning dog, σαρκοκΰων, vvos, δ, Hippon. 
 To grind, 'άλετρεύω, only act. Horn. ; 'άλεω, fut. 'άλεσω, aor. 1. 
 
 ήλεσα, poet, (not Att.) ^λεσσο. perf. act. 'άλήλεκα, pass, άλή- 
 
 λεσμαι and αλ-ηλεμαι, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Thuc. Amphis ; κατά- 
 
 λεω, Horn. Hdt. ; Κεα'ινω, poet, λειαίνω, Hdt. Xen. ; ψα'ιω, 
 
 Theoph. ; 'αλ-ηθω, Theoph. 
 To grind one's food in one's teeth, σμύχω, only act. Ar. 
 To grind at, ετταλετρενω, c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 Ground, tyaiaTbs, Hipp. 
 One who grinds, 'άλε'τηί, ου, δ (only used however of a millstone), 
 
 Xen. ; 'αλετρϊς, ίδοί, -η, Horn. ; σΐτοποώε (of one who grinds 
 
 corn to make bread), <5 κα\ η, Thuc. 
 To gripe, μάρπτω, aor. 2. (not Att.), poet, μεμαρπον, μεμαπον 
 
 (redupl. in all moods) and εμαπον, also part, μεμαρπως, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. See To grasp. 
 A gripe, εϊςαφασμα, &tos, το, iEsch. See Grasp. 
 Grisly, φρικώδης, Eur. Dem. See Horrible. 
 Gristle, χόνδρος, Arist. 
 Gristly, χονδρώδης, Arist. ; χονδρότϊητος, ov, Arist. ; χονδρονευ- 
 
 ρώδτης, Arist. 
 
 With gristly bones, χονδράκανθος, ov, Ar. 
 To be gristly, χονδριάω, Hipp. 
 Grizzled (of hair), λευκόστικτος, ov, Eur. 
 Grizzled (of an old man), ηνθιο~μένος, Soph. See Grey. 
 To groan, στο^άχε'ω, only act. Horn. ; στένω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Horn. Trag. ; στεναχω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Horn. Trag. ; στενάχίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; στοναχίζομαι, mid. Hes. ; στενάζω, fut. -άξω, only 
 
 act. Trag. Dem. ; μυχθ'ιζω, only act. iEsch. ; μϋκάομαι, mid., also 
 
 aor. 2. εμϋκον, perf. μέμΰκα, esp. to groan from exertion, Ar. ; 
 
 'άναμυχθίζομαι, mid. iEsch. 
 To groan in concert with, εττιστεναχω, only pres. act. and mid., 
 
 sine cas. Horn. ; επιστεναχίζω, sine cas. Hes. ; εττιστένω, sine 
 
 cas. Hes. ; επιστενάζω, e dat. of the cause, iEsch. Eur. 
 To groan beneath, ϋποστενάχίζω or ύποστοναχίζω, sine cas. 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; ύττοστενω, Soph. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; ύποστενάζω, Soph. 
 To groan together with, συστενάζω, c. dat. of one's companions, 
 
 Eur. ; συστενω, Arist. 
 One must groan, στενακτεον, Eur. 
 A groan, groaning, στόνος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Call. ; στονάχή, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; μυχμbs, Horn. ; στevayμbs, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; στέvayμa, &tos, t5, Soph. Eur. ; Ibyi], 
 
 (I Ep., ι Att.), Soph. Orae ap. Hdt. ; lυyμbs, iEsch. Eur. See 
 
 Lamentation. 
 Groaning, στονόεις, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Groaning very much, άτγάστονος, ov (of the waves in Horn.), Horn. 
 
 iEsch. 
 Without groaning, or free from groaning, αστόνακτος, ov, of people 
 
 or of time, etc. Soph. Eur. 
 Without groans, adv. αστενακτϊ, iEsch. Plat. 
 A groat, or groats, χόνδρος, Alex. Antiph. 
 Like groats, χόνδρος, Arist. 
 Made of groats, χονδρίτης, ου, only mase Ath. ; χόνδρϊνος, 
 
 Arches tr. ap. Ath. 
 The groin, βουβών, Oovos, δ, Horn. ; rfir), Hipp. 
 To groom, ίπποκομέω, c. ace Ar. 
 A groom, ίπποκόμος, Hdt. Xen. 
 A groove, αυ\ος, Hdt. Xen.^ 
 
GROPE. 
 
 To grope, — he groped about my door (for the handle), εκνϋέ μου 
 
 την &υράν (from κνυω, κνϋσω), Ar. See To feel. 
 Δ groping 1 , κνυμα, ατός, το, Ar. 
 Gross, παχύς, (compar. κάσσων, παχιστος, Horn., —υτερος, ϋτάτος, 
 
 Att.), Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 It is a gross imposture, πταίσμα όλον εστίν, Dem. See Utter. 
 Grossly, — he was grossly deceived, πλείστον ap'' ή ν εφευσ μένος, 
 
 Dem. See Altogether, Very, Utterly. 
 Δ grot, avrpov, Horn. Pind. Eur. See Cave. 
 Presiding over, inhabiting grots, αντριας, ados, η (of nymphs), Anth. 
 Δ grove, βησσα, Omn. poet. Xen. ; άλσος, το, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; φυλλάς, ados, η, Soph. ; opyas, ados, η, Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 Like a grove, αλσώδης, Eur. 
 Nymphs of the grove, άλση'ιδες, αϊ, Ap. Rh. 
 Ground, ουδας, οϋδεος, Tb, no pi. Horn. Trag. Ap ; Rh. ; πέδον, 
 
 no pi. Omn. poet. ; δάπεδον (in pi. only in the sense of lands, 
 
 " grounds," a plain, etc.), Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 χθων, χθονος, η, no pi. Omn. poet. ; έδαφος, rb, Thuc. iEschin. ; 
 
 χώρα, esp. where military evolutions are mentioned, Xen. 
 Ground to dance on, σταδιον, Eur. 
 Because this ground was unbroken by all previous writers (lit. by 
 
 all before me), οτι τοις irpb εμού απασιν εκλιπες τούτο ήν 
 
 rb χωρίον, Thuc. 
 Grounds for opinion, for expectation, "γνώμη, Theogn. ; γνώμα, 
 
 ατός, Tb, Soph. Hdt. ; τέκμαρσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 On what ground slwuld we choose ? etc., κατά τίνα Xoyov αϊροίμεθ' 1 
 
 αν, κ.τ.Κ. Plat. 
 Rough ground (bad for any sort of operations'), δυςχωρία, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 On the ground, χάμαϊ, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen.; πέδοι, iEsch. 
 From the ground, πεδόθε, or -θεν, Hes. Eur. ; χάμαθε, or —θεν, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; χαμόθεν, Xen. 
 To the ground, ούδάςδε, Horn. ; πέδονδε, Horn. Soph. ; εραζε, 
 
 Horn. Hes. iEsch. Theoc. ; χάμάδις, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 χάμαζε, Horn. Eur. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; χαμοί, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 7reSoVe, Eur. 
 On the ground, adj. πεδοστϊβης (of walking or sleeping), iEsch. 
 
 Eur.; χαμηλός, Xen. 
 Sleeping on the ground, χάμαϊεύνης, ου, δ, and fem. χαμαιευνάς, 
 
 αδος, Horn. ; χάμαικοίτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; ~γηλεχης, Call, 
 To sleep on the ground, χαμαικοιτέω, Luc. 
 Level with, the ground (to throw any thing do\vn so as to be), 
 
 αυτόχθονος, ov , iEsch. 
 Falling to the ground, χάμαιπετης, also sleeping on, or simply 
 
 being on the ground, also metaph. as vain, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; χαμαιπετέων, ούσα, ov, οντος, etc., metaph. as vain, 
 
 Pind. ; "γηπετης, Eur. 
 To be drunk up by the ground, γηποτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Drawn on the ground, χαμαίσυρτος, ov, Theoph. 
 Near tlie ground, χθάμαΧύς, Horn. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; επίγαιος, ov, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Underground, καταχθόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύποχ- 
 
 θόνιος, ov, Hes, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; κατούδαιος, ov, h. Call. ; 'ϋπό~γαιος, 
 
 and Att. υπόγειος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; κατα-γαιος, and Att. 
 
 κατόψεως, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κατώρυξ, ύχος, ό καϊ η, esp. of 
 
 caves, or people who live in them, or of a tomb, iEsch. Soph. 
 Above ground, μετέωρος, ov (opp. to ύπόγαιος), Hdt.; υπέργειος, 
 
 ov, Arist. 
 To ground, κάτσ,βάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -6έ§ληκα, aor. 2. κάτέ- 
 
 βάλον, poet, (not Att.) also κάξξαλον, Eur. Hdt. See To 
 
 Well-grounded, ασφαλής, Omn. ; ευπρυμνης, iEsch. ; βέ§αιος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Firm, Certain. 
 
 Groundless, 'άπιστος, ov, Thuc. See Vain. 
 
 Groundlessly, μάτην, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Groundsel, ηρϊγέρων, οντος, δ, Theoph. 
 
 A group, αγέλη, Horn. Soph. Eur. See Crowd, Assembly. 
 
 To group together, σύνα-γω, aor. 1. and perf. act. very rare, aor. 2. 
 σϋνηγά-γον, Omn. See To assemble. 
 
 A grouse, τετράδων, όνος, δ, Alcse. ; τέτραζ, άκος, δ, Ar. ; τέτριξ, 
 ΐγος, η\ Arist. 
 
 To grow, intrans. άλδησκω, only pres. act. Horn. ; φύομαι, pass., 
 
 c. aor. 2. εφυν, as if from φυμι, 3d pi. poet, (not Att.) often 
 
 *φυν for εφυσαν, and perf. πέφυκα, poet, (not Att.) sometimes 
 
 πεφυα, and part, πεφυκώς, ότος, poet, πεφυώς, ώτος, etc., also 
 
 233 
 
 GRUDGE. 
 
 pluperf, έπεφΰκειν (Hes. has also a form επέφϋκον), Omn. 
 
 'άτάλλω, and -ομαι pass., only pres. and imperf. act. Hes. h. ' 
 
 θάλλω, fat. rarely if ever used, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. εθάλον (once 
 
 in h.), perf. τέθηλα, in pres. sense, esp. in part, τεθηλώς, fem. 
 
 Ep. τεθαλυΐα, pluperf. έτεθηλειν in imperf. sense, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; αυξάνομαι, pass., perf. ηϋζημαι, etc., also poet. 
 
 pres. and imperf. αϋξομαι, ηυζόμην (also in Att.), Hes. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; βλαστάνω, fat. βλαστήσω, etc., perf. ε§λάστηκα, 
 
 but also pluperf. 4§ε€λαστηκειν, aor. 2. ε§λαστον, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; αίσσω, and Att. ασσω (as a tree does), Pind. ; 
 
 'άνυτομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. iEsch. ; επΐτρεφομαι, 
 
 pass., perf. -τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. -εθρέφθην, Hdt. ; 'αναλδησκω, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 To grow up, 'ανατρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έδραμον, 
 
 perf. -δεδρομα, Horn. ; 'ϋποσταχύομαι, only mid. in Horn., 
 
 also act. Ap. Rh. ; 'αναφύομαι, Hdt. ; 'αναβαίνω, fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 act. never used in intrans. sense, fut. άνα§ησομαι, perf. -€έ§ηκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -4§ην, part. -§ας, etc., as if from -€ημι, Xen. 
 To grow up under, ύποφύομαι, Arist. 
 To groio beside or near to, πάράφύομαι, Ar. Hdt. ; πάρα§λαστανω, 
 
 Plat. Hipp. 
 To groio besides, in addition, προςαυξμνομαι, Theoph. 
 To grow on or in, προςφύομαι, c. dat. Horn. Eur. Plat. ; έμφύομαι, 
 
 c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; επιφύομαι, c. dat. Ar. Hdt. 
 To grow round, περιφύομαι, sine cas. or c. dat. Horn. Eubul. 
 To grow up together with, συνεκτρέφομαι, pass. Eur. Xen. ; συν- 
 
 αυξανομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; συντρέφομαι, c. dat. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; συμφύομαι, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 To groio up with before, προσυμφύομαι, Hipp. 
 The teeth of the dreadful serpent growing up into men armed as to 
 
 tlieir body, "Οφιος δεινοΊο μεταλδησκοντας οδόντας Άνδράσι τευ- 
 
 χηστησι δέμας, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be grotcn up, τελεόομαι or τελειόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 To begin to grow (as a young man's beard), 'ανατέλλω, sync. 
 
 άντέλλω, no aor. 2. iEsch. 
 To make to grow, φύω, only in pres.- imperf. fut. and aor. 1. Horn.; 
 
 αλδαίνω, rare except in pres. and aor. 2. Horn. iEsch.; θάλλω, 
 
 only in pres. and imperf. (of the ground which produces trees, or 
 
 makes them grow ), Pind. ; αλδησκω, Theoc. 
 To make to grow near, παραφύω, Theoph. 
 To make to grow together, συμφύω. Plat. Arist. 
 To let groio (a beard), καθίημι (ΐη Ep., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. καθηκα, 
 
 poet, (not Att.) καθέηκα, perf. pass. καθεΊμαι, Ar. ; 'ϋποκάθίημι, 
 
 Ephipp. 
 Growing, φύσΐμος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Growing near, παρα§λαστ~ί^ς, Theoph. ; παράφϋτος, ov, Theoph. 
 Growing again, πάλιμ§λαστης, Eur. ; πάλί'§λαστος, ov, Theoph. 
 Growing quickly, ταχύ βλαστός, Theoph. ; ώκύθοος, η, ov, and ος, 
 
 ov, Call. 
 Grown (full grown), 'ακμηνυς, Horn. ; τέλειος and τέλεος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov (τέλεος the most usual prose form), Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; χρονισθεϊς, iEsch. 
 Grown up, άντΐπαις, αιδος, δ καϊ ή, only of young people, Eur. 
 Well groicn, ευφυής. Horn. Eur. ; ευτραφής, Eur. Plat. 
 Newly grown, νεόθρεπτος, ov, A p. Rh. 
 Strongly grown (of trees), i. e. so much as to be beyond the reach 
 
 of sheep, etc.), φυξΐμηλος, ov, /Esch. 
 Scabs growing on the flesh, λειχηνας . . . σαρκών επαμ€ατηρας, 
 
 iEscL 
 Growth, or growing, βλάστη, Soph. ; αΰξησις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat.; επαύξησις, Plat. ; επαύξη, Plat. ; εκφϋσις,εως, η, Arist. 
 The J'n-st growth (of a beard), συλλογή, iEsch. 
 Λ growing on, προςάρτησις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 A growing round, περίφΰσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 „ ί growing near or beside, πάρα§λάστησις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Additional growth, προςαύξησις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Tltat which grows beside, παρα,ξλάστημα, ατός, Tb, Theoph. 
 Promoting growth, αΰξίμος, Xen.; αυξητϊ^ς, Arist. 
 A grub, ίψ, 'Γπί>5, δ, Horn. Theoph. ; 7|, T/cos, η, Alcman ; σ'ιλφη, 
 
 Arist. 
 J grub that <l<-sln>ys leek*, πράσοκουρϊς, ΐδος, ή, Strattis, Arist. 
 To grub (round roots), τυι/τλά£ω, only act. Ar. 
 To grudge, φθονέω, c. dat. pers., often c. gen. of the cause or 
 
 thing, or c. ace, more rarely c. επί and dat., or c. infin., or c. 
 
 part, agreeing with the nom. to the verb, or c. ace. and infin., ore. 
 
GRUDGE. 
 
 €t or οτι, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; επιφθονέω. Horn. ; μ^-γαίρω, 
 
 fut. rare, aor. 1. εμέγηρα, no perf. nor aor. 2., no mid., pass, only 
 
 in A"th., c. dat. pers., ace. rei, sometimes c. ace. and infin. Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Ap. Rh. 
 To owe a grudge ίο, μνησίκάκέω, c. dat. pers., only act. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Andoc. ; 'άπομνησϊκάκέω, Hdt. ; ''απομνημονεύω, c. 
 
 dat. pers., ace. of cause, Xen. iEschin. See To envy. 
 A grudge, φθόνος, iEsch. Plat. 
 Gruel, πτΊσάνη, Ar. ; χόνδρος, Ar. See Porridge. 
 To grumble, ~γρΰζω, fut. Ύρύζω and -γρΰξομαι, aor. 1. ^ρυξα, no 
 
 mid. or pass. Ar. Alcae. (Com.) Isae. 
 Uttered grumblingly, ypvtcrbs, Ar. 
 Do ye grumble f άρα ypvurov εστίν νμΐν ; Ar. 
 A grunt, ypv, Ar. Dem. 
 To grunt, ΎρυλλΙζω, only act. Ar. ; γρΰζω, fut. ypv£a> and ypΰξ- 
 
 ομαι, aor. 1. eypv£a (only used metaph. of men grumbling), no 
 
 mid. or pass. Ar. Alcae. (Com.) 
 A grunting, K\ayyv, Horn. ; ypυλλισμbs, Arist. 
 To guarantee, βγγυάω, Horn. Pind. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A guarantee, i. e. one who promises, έyyυητης, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Antipho. ; προστάτης, c. gen. of the thing guaranteed, e. g. 
 
 ειρήνης, Xen. ; yvωστηp, ηρος, δ, Xen. 
 A guarantee, i. e. pledge given, eyyUTj, Horn. iEsch. Plat. Anti- 
 pho. Dem. 
 A guard, i. e. person guarding anything, odpos, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 ούρευς, Horn. ; φύλακος, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; φύλακτηρ, ηρος, 
 
 δ, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; φύλαξ, άκος, δ (also ή Eur.), Omn. ; φρουρός, 
 
 oftenest in pi. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 A guard (esp. the bodv guard of a king), δορυφόρος, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A female guard, φυλακίς, ίδος, η, Plat. 
 A guard, i. e. a body of men appointed to guard, φρουρά, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. ; φρούριον, .iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; φρούρημα, ατός, το, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; φυλακή, Hdt. Dem. 
 TL• advanced guard, πρόδρομοι, Hdt. Xen. ; προφυλακές, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 A fellow-guard, συμφύλαξ, άκος, δ, Thuc. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Guardian. 
 Guard, i. e. the guarding of any thing, φυλακή, Omn. ; δορύφορία, 
 
 Xen. 
 TL• guard of a sword; Xen. uses κνώδοντες for a cross-bar of iron 
 
 at the bottom of the iron of a hunting spear to serve as a guard. 
 A guard-ship, φρουρϊς, ΐδος, η, Thuc. Xen. ; νους (gen. νέως, η) 
 
 προφΰλάκις (ίδος, η), Thuc. 
 On guard, δια προφυλακής, Thuc. 
 To be on one's guard, — but he is on his guard, εν εύφυλάκτω δ' 
 
 εστί, Eur. See To be careful. 
 Off one's guard, ''αφύλακτος, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 To be off one's guard, 'άφϋλακτέω,^. gen. of that against which, 
 
 no mid. Xen. 
 
 TL• relief of the guard, άμοι§ο\, Horn. 
 
 They indeed kept guard, relieving one another, Ot μεν αμειβόμενοι 
 
 φύλακας έχον, Horn. 
 To guard, ερύομαι, and poet, ειρύομαι (υ, but sometimes ϋ metri 
 
 gratia, e. g. έρυετο Horn.), fut. -ύσομαι, poet, -ύσσομαι, etc., 
 
 aor. 2. sing, ερύμην, ερϋσο, eouTo,and είρϋτο, [ν. Β. — all augmented 
 tenses are in είρ.], also perf. pass, είρύμαι, esp. in poet. 3d pi. et- 
 ρΰαται in act. sens, (ΰ in είρναται sometimes), Horn. ; ρύομαι, 
 mid. (υ usu. but sometimes ϋ), fut. ρύσομαι, infin. aor. 2. sync. 
 ρΰσθαι, also poet, imperf. ρυσκόμην, Horn, (not Att.), aor. 1. 
 ερρϋσάμην, but once also ρϋσάμην Horn., Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Hdt. ; φυλάσσω, fut. —ζω, Omn. ; προφυλάσσω, 2d pi. imper. 
 poet, προφύλαχθε, h. Xen. Hdt. ; διαφυλάσσω, Xen. ; τηρεω, 
 Pind. Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To keep guard, φρουρεω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To keep guard in a place, εμφρόυρέω, Thuc. 
 
 To be a guard, esp. of the body-guard, δορυφορέω, c. ace. or c. dat. 
 of the person attended, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To guard at the same time or in company with, συμφΰλάσσω, Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 To guard against (so as to avoid), φυλάσσομαι, mid., c. ace, or ο.προς 
 and ace., or c. άπο and gen. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; φρουρεο- 
 μαι, mid. Eur. ; προφυλάσσομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; τηρεομαι, mid. Ar. 
 Plat. See To defend. 
 
 One must guard against, φύλακτέον and φυλακτέα, c. ace., or c. 
 234 
 
 GUEST. 
 
 μη, or c. 'όπως μη (for construction see μη under Lest), iEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 To be guarded, φύλακτέος, Soph. 
 To be guarded against, περιοπτέος, Thuc. 
 Calculated to guard, fit for guarding, φύλάκϊκος, Plat. ; φΰλακτϊ- 
 
 /cos, c. gen. Xen. Arist. 
 Belonging to a body-guard, δορυφορικός, Plat. 
 Ahcays guarded, 'άείφρουρος, ov, iEsch. 
 Difficult to guard, and also to guard against, δυςφυλακτος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 Easy to guard, ευφϋλακτος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. 
 A guardian, μεδεων, and fern, μεδέουσα, c. gen., sometimes c. 
 dat. of the place over which (also "ϊδηθεν μεδεων Horn.), Horn. 
 Hes. h. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; μέδων, Horn. ; επίουρος, sometimes c. 
 
 dat. Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; επίσκοπος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; σκοπός, Pind. ; φυλαξ, ακος, δ (also η Eur.) Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; επιστάτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; εστιουχος, Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; κλειδούχος, Ar. ; τηρος, iEsch. ; ήράνος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A guardian, esp. of orphans, δρφάνιστης, Soph. ; έπΐ'τροπος, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; κύριος, Isae. Dem. ; πρόδϊκος, the especial title of a guar- 
 dian of an infant Lacedaemonian king, Xen. 
 A joint guardian, συνεπΤ 'τρόπος, Dem. 
 To be guardian of, μεδω, only in pres. act., only of the Gods as 
 
 guardians of some place, c. gen., or c. εν and dat. Alcae. Soph. 
 To be guardian of an infant, επΐτροπεύω, no mid., c. ace. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To be under-guardians, επΐτροπεύομαι, pass. Plat. Isae. Dem. 
 Belonging to a guardian or to guardianship, επιτροπϊκος, Plat. 
 Guardianship, 4π7τροπη, Plat. ; επιτρόπευσις, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 
 επιτροπεία or επιτροπία, Plat. 
 A gudgeon, κω§ώς, Epich. Arist. 
 Guerdon, μισθός, Omn. See Reward. 
 To guess, στοχάζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sens., sometimes 
 
 c. gen. of what is guessed at, Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; τοπάζω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat.; συμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -€ε€ληκα, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; εϊκάζω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 'άπεικάζω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; επεικάζω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; προςεικάζω, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; σταθμάομαι, mid. Soph. ; σημαίνομαι, mid. Soph. ; 'ύπο- 
 
 νοεω, Ar. Andoc. ; 'ύποτεκμαίρομαι, mid. Ar. See To conjecture, 
 
 To divine. 
 Guess, guessing, στόχος, iEsch. ; στόχασις, εως, η, Plat. ; στο- 
 χασμός, Plat. ; υπόνοια, Ar. Thuc. Isoc. 
 By guess, τάξω, Soph. See Conjecture. 
 One who guesses right, μάντις, εως, δ κάΙ η, Soph. 
 Making a good guess, εύστοχος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 Making a good guess, adv. εύστόχως, Plat. 
 Easy to be guessed, εύσύμβολος, ov, iEsch. ; εύσύμβλητος, ov, 
 
 JEsch. Hdt. 
 Affording grounds for guessing, τεκμαρτός, c. dat. pers. Cratin. 
 Able to guess, στοχαστΧκος, c. gen. Plat. 
 A guest, δαιτϋμων, όνος, δ, Horn. Hdt. ; ξένος, and poet, ξεΐνος 
 
 (also in Trag.), Omn. ; σΰνεστιος, Eur. Plat. 
 The guest of a city, άστόξενος, iEsch. ; πρόξενος, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 Coming as a guest, ελθών εφεστιος, Soph. 
 To come as a guest, επϊ ξεν'ιαν έρχομαι (fut. ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. ήλύθον, s} T nc. as always in* Att. ήλθον, perf. ελήλϋθα, and 
 
 in Horn, εϊληλουθα), Pind. 
 To invite as a guest, eVi ξένια καλεω (fut. καλέσω, aor. 1. εκάλεσα, 
 
 often poet, εκάλεσσα [not Att.], perf. κεκληκα), Hdt. 
 To receive as a guest, ξενίζω, and poet, ξεινίζω, fut. -ίσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -ισα, and poet, εξείνισσα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 ξενόομαι, mid., more common in pass. c. pass. sens. Pind. JEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ξενοδοχεω and ξεινοδοχεω, only act. Eur. Hdt. ; επϊ 
 
 ξείνια. (the same word as ξένια) παραλαμβάνω (fut. —λύομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -έλά€ον), Hdt. 
 A reception of guests, ξένϊσις, εως, η, Thuc. See Hospitality. 
 Of or belonging to guests, protecting guests, ξένιος, a, ov, also (only 
 
 in Att.) os, ov, poet, ξείνιος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; ξενικός (not 
 
 in the sense of protecting), Eur. See Hospitable, Hospitality. 
 A guest chamber, ξένων, ώνος, δ, Eur. Plat. 
 Unfortunate in one's guests, κάκόξενος, ov, poet, κακόξεινος, compar. 
 
 -ώτερος, Horn. 
 One who deceives a guest, ξενάπατης and ξεινάπατης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 
 Eur. 
 
GUIDANCE. 
 
 To shy one's guests, ξενοκτονεω and ξεινοκτονεω, only act. Eur. 
 Hdt. 
 
 Murdering guests, ξενοκτόνος, Eur. 
 
 A murderer of one's guests, ξενοδαϊκτής, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 The murder of guests, γενοκτονία, Isoc. 
 
 A devourer of his guests, ξενυδαΐτης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 Guidance, πομπή, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'αγωγή, yEsch. 
 Xen. ; 'ϋψήγησις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 
 Coming under the propitious guidance of Jupiter, Albs εΰψρονι μό- 
 Κοντα βήματι (sc. Όρεσταν δένεται), Soph. 
 
 To guide, πομπεύω, Horn. ; ηγεμονεύω, c. dat. pers. ace. of the 
 road, metaph. c. gen. (ήγ. 'όλου τον βίου, etc.), Horn. Dem.; 
 ήγεομαι, mid., no pass, tenses in this sense, c. dat. pers. or c. gen. 
 when no road or object is mentioned, but when the road or the 
 place to which one guides a person is mentioned, dat. pers., ace. 
 of the road or the object, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 Ίθυνω (of guiding carriages, ships, etc.), Horn. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 νωμάω (properly of guiding reins, or rudder, or anything moved 
 by the hand), c. ace., also of guiding people, Pind. yEsch. ; so νέμω 
 (properly of guiding anything that can be moved by the hand, 
 but also to guide one's tongue, one's foot, etc.), Pind. yEsch. ; 
 στρέψω (esp. of guiding horses, etc.), Horn. Pind. Xen. ; τάνύω, 
 fut. — ϋσω, aor. 1. poet, ετανυσσα (of guiding a chariot), Pind. ; 
 όδηγεω, only act. yEsch. Eur. ; όδόω, c. ace. and infin. yEsch. ; 
 εύθϋνω, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πάρευθυνω, Soph. ; επευθυνω, 
 Xen. ; 'απευθύνω, yEsch. ; κάθηγέομαι, mid. c. dat. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 οΐάκίζω (prop, to guide a ship by means of the helm), Hdt. 
 Arist. ; so κυβερνάω, Plat. ; ποδηγεω, Plat. ; προηγεομαι, Ar. 
 Xen. 
 
 To guide rightly, ορθόω, yEsch. ; άπορθόω, Soph. 
 
 To guide an old man, γεροντάγωγέω, only act. Soph. 
 
 To guide (as one guides a child), παιδάγωγεω, often metaph., only 
 act. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; διάπαιδαγωγεω, Plat. 
 
 To guide back, υποστρέψω, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'ϋψηγεομαι, and 
 simply to guide, c. dat. Eur. Plat. 
 
 To be guided by, 'ακούω, fut. άκούσομαι, the most usu. perf. is 
 άκήκοα (only Att.), c. gen. Horn. Xen. See To obey. 
 
 Those who would conduct war rightly ought not to be guided by cir- 
 cumstances, but should guide tlie circumstances themselves, ουκ άκο- 
 λουθεΊν Set το7ς πράγμασι τους ορθώς τψ πολεμώ χρησομενους, 
 αλλ' αυτούς έμπροσθεν είναι των πραγμάτων, Dem. 
 
 That they may not be forced to be guided by circumstances, Ίνα . . . 
 μη τα συμβάντα άναγκάζωνται διώκκειν, Dem. See To 
 lead. 
 
 A guide, οδοιπόρος, Horn. ; πομπευς, Ep. gen. πομπήος, for Att. 
 πομπέως, Horn. A p. Rh. ; πομπός, 6 καϊ ή, Horn. Trag. Hdt.; 
 ήγεμών, ovos, ό, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; ήγη- 
 τήρ, ήρος, ό, Soph. ; 'ϋφηγητήρ, Soph. ; ήγητής, ου, ό, yEsch. ; 
 'υφηγητής, Soph. ; ψράστωρ, opos, ό, yEsch. ; ψραστήρ, ήρος, ό, 
 c. gen. (όδοΰ), Xen. ; προηγητής, Soph. ; προηγητήρ, Eur. ; 
 προηγετης, ου, ό, Philem. ; κύβερνητήρ, ijpos, ο, Pind. ; κυβερ- 
 νήτης, ου, ό, Eur. ; μηνϋτήρ, ήρος, ό, yEsch. ; ναύκληρος, JEsch.; 
 όδονρος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. ; ποδάγος, Eur. ; εύθυντήρ, ήρος, ό, yEsch.; 
 'άγωγδς, Hdt. Thuc. ; εξηγητής, Hdt. ; κάθηγεμον,Ηάί. ; προηγε- 
 μων, Dem. ; ύψηγεμων, Mel. ; fern, προηγητειρα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Guiding, πόμπϊμος, η, ον, and os, ον, Trag. ; πομπαιος, a, ον, and 
 ος, ον, Trag. ; ναύκληρος, ον, Eur. 
 
 Guile, πολυκερδεια, Horn. ; δόλος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 See Art, Cunning. 
 
 Guileless, 'άκακητά, Ep. for άκακήτης, ου, only masc. Horn. Hes. ; 
 άκακης, ου, only masc. yEsch. ; 'άδολος, ον, Pind. yEsch. Eur. 
 Ar. Thuc; 'άκακος, ον, yEsch. Dem.; 'άψυής, Soph. ; εύήθης, 
 Thuc. Plat. ; 'άκίβδηλος, ον, Hdt. ; 'άπειρόκάκος, ον, Thuc. 
 
 Guilelessly, 'άδόλως, Thuc. ; 'άκάκως, Dem. 
 
 Guilelessness, εύήθεια, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'ακακία, Dem. 
 
 Guilt, κάκότης, ητος, ή, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άτη, 
 Horn. ; κάκον, Oran. Att. ; KaKovpyia, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 μήνϊμα, άτος, τί), Plat. Antipho. See Wickedness. 
 
 Guiltless, νηλϊτής, Horn. ; 'αναίτιος, a, ov, and ος, ον, c. gen. of 
 the crime, sometimes c. dat. of the judges before whom one is 
 held guiltless, Horn. Hes. Eur. yEsch. Xen. ; 'αβλαβής, yEsch. 
 Plat. See Innocent. 
 
 Guilty, oiTioy, a, ov, rarely ος, ov, often c. gen. Horn. Pind. 
 yEsch. Xen. Dem. ; 'άγής, Hippon. ; εναγής, Thuc. ; προςτρό- 
 παιος, ov, yEsch. Antipho. 
 235 
 
 GYMNASTIC. 
 
 And considering him guilty of murder, καϊ τψδε προςτροπαΊον 
 
 αίμα προςβαλών, Eur. 
 One to whom tJie whole guilt belongs, πάναίτιος, ov, yEsch. 
 Guilty in part, i. e. with accomplices, μεταίτιος, ov, c. dat. of the 
 
 accomplices, Soph. Xen. 
 To find guilty, καταψηφίζομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass, both in 
 
 act. and pass, sense, aor. 1. pass, only in pass, sense, c. gen. pers. 
 
 ace. of the crime, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 To be found guilty, 'άλίσκομαι, fut. άλώσομαι, aor. 2. εαλων, opt. 
 
 άλοίην, etc., as if from άλωμι, perf. εαλωκα, all in pass, sense, no 
 
 other tenses, c. part, or c. gen. of the crime, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. See To convict. 
 A guinea-fowl, μελεάγρϊς, ΐδος, η, Arist. 
 Guise, σχήμα, ατός, το, Omn. Att. See Appearance. 
 A gulf (in the sea), κόλπος, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 A gulf (in the earth), χάσμα, άτος, το, Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 The great gulf of hell, μέγα στόμιον, yEsch. 
 Like a guf, ψάρϋγίνδην, Com. fragm. 
 A gull, κήξ, κηκος, ή, Horn. ; αϊθυια, Horn. Arist. ; καύης, ου, ό, 
 
 Hippon. ; καύαξ, άκος, ό, Antim. 
 A gull, i. e. a foolish fellow, χαυνοπολίτης, ου, ό, Ar. 
 The gullet, οϊσόψάγος, Arist. 
 
 A gully, ψάραγξ, αγγος, ή, yEsch. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Ravine. 
 Full of gullies, ψάραγγώδης, Arist. 
 To gulp down, ροψεω, fut. ροψήσομαι, no other mid. tense, no 
 
 pass. yEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; κάπτω, only act. Ar. Xenarch. 
 
 See To swallow. 
 Gum, δακρυον, Pind. Hdt. ; δάκρυ, υος, το, Eur.; '~ιδρώς, ώτος, ό, 
 
 Eur. ; γλοιός, Hdt. ; κόμμι, indecl. Hdt. 
 The gums of the mouth, ούλα, τα, yEsch. Plat. 
 Gummy, γλοιώδης, Plat. ; κομμιώδης, Arist. ; κομμίδώδης, 
 
 Theoph. 
 To look like gum, κομμίζω, Diosc. 
 The gunwale, 'άκροστόλιον, Plut. 
 To gurgle (as a wave or a brook), κελάρύζω, only pres. and im- 
 
 perf. act. Horn. ; λαλάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Anac. ; 
 
 επϊγελάω, fut. -γελάσω, Arist. 
 To gush out, ερωεω, only act., esp. in fut. and aor. I. Horn.; 
 
 κηκίω (ί Horn., t Att.), only pres. and imperf. act. and pass., c. 
 
 gen. of the wound from which, or c. εκ and gen. Horn. Soph.; 
 
 'άνάκηκίω, Horn. Plat. ; 'άνάκοντίζω, Horn. Hdt. ; εςακοντίζω, 
 
 Eur. ; ''ανατρέχω, fut. δράμουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εδράμον, 
 
 perf. -δεδρομα, Horn. ; 'άνάσενομαι, in aor. mid. sync. 3d sing. 
 
 άνεσσύτο, Horn.; άνθω, only in 3d sing. perf. άνήνοθε, Horn. ; 
 
 πομψολύζω, fut. -ξω, only act., esp. of tears, Pind. ; βλΐ)ω, fut. 
 
 βλϋσω, Anth. ; επιβλύω, Αρ. Rh. ; εκβλϋ'ω, Αρ. Rh. ; 'αναβλύζω, 
 
 fut. -έσω, Theoc. 
 
 To make to gush out, 'άνάκηκίω, Αρ. Rh. 
 Anything gushing forth, κηκϊς, Ίδος, ή, yEsch. Soph. 
 A gushing f oi-th, 'άναβλϋσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 A gust, μάψαυραι, Hes. Call. See Wind. 
 Gut, εντερον (used for harp strings), usu. in pi. Horn. yEsch. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; έγκατα, τα, dat. pi. εγκάσι, Horn. ; σπλάγχνον, 
 
 usu. in pi. Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Plat. yEschin. See 
 
 Entrails. 
 To eat the guts after sacrifice, σπλαγχνεύω, Ar. ; in company with 
 
 any one, συσπλαγχνεύω, c. μετά and gen. Ar. 
 Gutta Serena, 'ΰπόχΰμα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 A gutter, σωλήν, ήνος, δ, esp. one laid with pipes, Archil. Hdt. ; 
 
 'υδρορρόα, Ar. See Channel. 
 A gymnasium, γυμνάσιον, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 Gymnastic exercises, γυμνάσια, τά, Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 γυμνάσια, ή, Plat. 
 Belonging to gymnastic exercises, γυμνικός, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 Fond of gymnastic exercises, skilful in them, γυμναστικός, Plat. 
 One who is fond of gymnastic exercises, φϊλογυμναστής, Plat. 
 Fondness for gymnastic exercises, ψΊλογυμναστία, Plat. 
 To be fond of gymnastic exercises, ψϊλογυμαστεω, only act. Plat. 
 Like one fond of οτ skilful in gymnastic exercises, γυμναστΧκώς, Ar. 
 The practice of gymnastic esterases, η γυμναστική, Xen. 
 A teacher of gymnastic exercises, γυμναστής, Xen. 
 A superintendent of gymnastic schools or exercises, γυμνασίαρχος, 
 
 Andoc. Dem. yEschin. 
 The office of superintendent of gymnastic schools, γυμνάσιαρχία, 
 
 Xen. 
 
 Η Η 2 
 
GYPSUM. 
 
 To be a superintendent of gymnastic schools, *γυμνασιαρχεω, Lys. 
 
 Isa?. Dem. 
 To p?-actise gymnastic exercises, 'γυμνάζομαι, mid. and pass. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 Gypsum, τίτάνος, Hes. 
 Gyration, δίνη, Eur. ; δίνευμα, άτος, το, Ar. Xen. 
 
 HAIR. 
 
 / icitt move my foot in tlie gyrations of the dance, kXinrov κρούσω 
 
 πόδ' εμόν, Eur. 
 To more in gyrations, δϊνεω and δινεύω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 in this sense, Horn. 
 Gyves, πέδη, Omn. ; γυιόπεδαι, at, only pi. Pind. ^Esch. See 
 
 Chains, Fetters. 
 
 H. 
 
 A habit, τρόπος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; εθος, τδ, iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. ; επϊτηδευσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; επι- 
 τήδευμα, άτος, το, Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 A habit of mind, έξις, εως, ή, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A habit of body, σχεσις, εως, η, Hipp. See Custom. 
 
 Of similar habits, συνήθης, Thuc. ; δμοηθης, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Habitable, οίκητδς, Soph. 
 
 Habitation, εδος, το, rarely if ever in pi. Omn. poet. Plat. ; 
 οίκιον, only pi. Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; οίκος, Omn. ; εδράνον, Hes. 
 Trag. ; οίκημα, άτος, to, Pind. Hdt. ; οίκησις, ecus, η, Omn. 
 Att. ; έδρα, Pind. Eur. ; οίκητηριον, Eur. ; ''ανάστροφη, iEsch. ; 
 εδώλιον, usu. in pi. Trag. ; μέλαθρον, Soph. ; σκήνημα, άτος, το, 
 iEsch.; κάτοίκησις, Thuc. Plat.; εδεθλιον, Αρ. Rh. ; εδεθλον, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A habitation for many, συνοικία, Ar. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. See 
 House, etc. 
 
 Having the same habitation with another, δμοθαλάμος, ov, c. gen. 
 Pind. ; συνοικος, ov, c. dat. or c. gen. Hdt. iEsch. Soph. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Accustomed to a fixed habitation, οικητΊκοε, Arist. 
 
 Habitual, συνήθης, Eur. Thuc. See Customary, Usual. 
 
 To habituate, εθίζω, augmented tenses εϊθ. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; προςεθίζω, act., c. gem. ace, pass. c. dat. rei, Xen. See 
 To accustom. 
 
 To hack, κατακόπτω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To ctd. 
 
 A half, κώπη, Horn. Eur. See Handle. 
 
 A hag, φθΐνυλλα, Ar. 
 
 Haggard, fypbs, Eur. Theoc. 
 
 Hail, χαλαζα, Horn. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A hail-storm, χαλαζοκοπία, Theoph. 
 
 To strike with hail, χαλαζοκοπεω, Theoph. ; χαλαζο€ολεω, Anth. 
 
 Like hail, χάλαζήεις, Pind. 
 
 Hail ! ούλε, Horn. h. ; χαίρε, Omn., often with adv. με -ya χαίρε, 
 etc. Horn. 
 
 To bid one hail, say hail to, i. e. salute (q. v.), προυννεπω (τίνα) 
 χαίρειν, Soph. ; χαίρειν ειπον, Xen. 
 
 Hair, πλοχμος, only in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πλόκαμος, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; χαίττ?, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; ίουλος (esp. that 
 on the cheeks, the whiskers, or beard), Horn. iEsch. Theoc. ; 
 κόμη, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; εθειρα (only of 
 animals, as a horse's mane, etc. in Horn.), Pind. Trag. ; θρι|, 
 τρϊχος, η (only in pi. in Horn.), Omn. ; φό§η, Pind. Trag. Call. ; 
 πλόκος, iEsch. ; κόρση (prop, that on the temples), yEsch. ; τρί- 
 χωμα, oltos, το, no pi. iEsch. Hdt. ; βόστρυχος (also in pi. 
 τα β. Anth.), Trag. ; τρΐχιον, Arist. ; τρίχωματιον, Arist. ; 
 ποκαδες, αϊ, Ar. 
 
 A tuft of hair on the top of the head, λόφος, Hdt. ; κρώ€νλος, 
 Thuc. (also the hair in a helmet, Xen.). 
 
 Coarse hair, dog's hair, κΰνάς, αδος, η, Theoc. 
 
 Sof hair, or thin and scanty hair, λάχνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 But I do not value him a hair, τίω δε μιν εν Kixpbs αίση, Horn. 
 
 Within a hair's breadth, παρ 'άκάρη, Plat. 
 
 / am, it is, etc. within a hair's breadth, &ρϊζ άνα μεσσον, Theoc. 
 
 Lettinq doicn her hair on her shoulders, κόμας επιειμενη ώμοις, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Of hair, τρίχινος, Xen. Plat. 
 
 By the hair, κουρϊξ, Horn. 
 
 A lock of hair, μάλλος πλοκάμων, Eur. See Lock, Curl. 
 
 Like, hair, τρΊχώδης, Arist. 
 
 With beaidiful hair, καλλΐ'θριξ, gen. καλλίτρϊχος, δ καϊ η, 
 236 
 
 Horn. ; εϋκομος, and poet, (not Att.) ήύκομος, ov, Horn. Mel. ; 
 
 εύπλόκάμος, and poet, (not Att.) εϋπλόκαμος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; in 
 
 fern, εϋπλοκάμϊς, 'ϊδος, η, Horn. ; ά-γλαεθειρος, ov, Horn. ; καλλϊ- 
 
 πλόκαμος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; καλλΐκομος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. ; καλλΐκόμης, ου, ό καϊ η, Eur. ; εράσΤπλόκάμος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; 'α§ροχαίτης, ου, δ και η, Anac. ; 'άβροκόμης, ου, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Mel. 
 With black hair, κϋάνοχαίτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Hom.h.; μελα"γχαίτης, 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. ; Ιο§όστρύχος, ov, Pind. ; ϊοπλόκάμος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 μελάνόθριξ, μελάνότρίχος, δ καϊ η, Hipp. ; μελάνθριξ, Arist. ; 
 
 κΰάνόθριξ (υ being properly short, except where lengthened metri 
 
 gratia), Anth. 
 
 With coarse hair, σκληρόθριξ, σκληρότρίχος, δ καϊ η, Arist. 
 With curly woolly hair (like negroes), ούλοκαρηνος, ov, Horn. h. ; 
 
 ουλόθριξ, ούλότρϊχος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. ; ούλοκεφάλος, ov, Pherecr. 
 With delicate hair, 'άπάλόθριξ, 'άπαλότριος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 With fine thin hair, λεπτότρΐχος, ov, Arist. 
 With little hair, ψίλδ? (either naturally or from having it cut), 
 
 Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; σπαρτιοχαίτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Plat. 
 
 (Com.). 
 Resembling one another in their hair, tcith hair of tlie same colour, 
 
 υτρϊχες, οι, at, no neut. Horn. 
 Losing one's hair, τρΊχορρυης, iEsch. 
 With golden or auburn hair, ξανθός, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ξανθυκόμης, 
 
 ου, δ καϊ η, Pind ; ξανθόκομος, ov, Theoc. ; ζανθόθριξ, ξανθότρϊ- 
 
 χος, δ καϊ η, Sol. Theoc. ; χρϋσοκόμης, Hes. Anac. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Ar. ; χρϋσοπλόκάμος, ov, h. ; χρϋσοχαίτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Anac. 
 
 Pind.; χρϋσοεθειρ, -ειρος, δ καϊ η, Archil.; χρϋσεο§όστρύχος, 
 
 ov, Eur. 
 With long hair, άκερσεκόμης, ου, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; καρηκομόων, 
 
 nom. pi. καρηκομόωντες, poet, for καρηκομάων, -οντος, etc., only 
 
 in pi. Horn. ; εϋθριξ, poet, (not Att.) έύθριξ, εϋτρϊχος, δ καϊ η 
 
 (only of animals), Horn. Xen. ; βάθύχαίτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Hes. ; 
 
 βαθϋχαιτη'εις, iEsch. ; βάθυθριξ, h. ; χαιτήεις, Pind. ; ύψΊχαίτης, 
 
 Pind.; τάνυεθειρος, ov, Pind. ; ευρϋχαίτης, Pind.; εΰτρϊχος,ον, 
 
 Eur. ; κάτα§όστρύχος, ov, Eur. ; κατακομος, ov, Eur. ; φϊλο- 
 
 πλόκάμος, ov, Euphor. ; βαθΰπλόκαμος, ov, Αρ. Rh. ; εύχαίτης, 
 
 Call. 
 With red hair, πυρρόθριξ, πυρρότρίχος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; πυρρότρΊ- 
 
 χος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 With short hair, μϊκρότρίχος, ov, Arist. 
 With soft hear, μάλάκόθριξ, μάλάκότρΧχος, δ καϊ η, Arist. 
 With shining hair, Χίπάροπλόκαμος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 With snaky hair, snakes for hair (of the Furies, etc.), δράκοντό- 
 
 μαλλος, ov, iEsch.; δράκοντώδης, Eur.; fern, δράκοντοεθειρα, 
 
 Orph. 
 With straight hair, 'ϊθΰ'θριξ, Ίθΰ'τρϊχος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. ; τβτάι/ό- 
 
 θριξ, Plat. ; ευθΰ'θριξ, Arist. 
 With thick hair, σκοτοδάσύπϋκνόθριξ, -πυκνότρϊχος, δ καϊ η, Ar. ; 
 
 παχΰ'θριξ, Arist. See Hairy. 
 With white hair, πολιός, a, bv, and bς, bv, Omn. ; πολιοκρότά- 
 
 φος, ov, Horn. Hes.; λευκόθριξ, λευκότρϊχος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Call. 
 Just beginning to have ivhite hair, χνοάζων άρτι λευκανθες κάρα, 
 
 Soph. See Gh'ay. 
 
 One tvho wears long hair, κομήτης, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. Orac. ap. 
 
 Hdt. 
 One who icears short hair, κόρσης, ου, δ, Chrysipp. 
 Wearing hair on the top of one's head, 'ακρόκομος, ov, Horn. 
 Made of hair, plaited tcith hair, τρίχαπτος, ov, Pherecr. 
 
HAIRY. 
 
 Making tlie hair stand on end, δρθόθριξ, δρθότριχος, δ καϊ ή καϊ 
 
 Tb, iEsch. ; δρθοκερως, ωτος, δ καϊ ή καϊ το, Soph. 
 To be just beginning to have hair, χνοάζω, only act. Metagen. ; 
 
 χνοάω (of the hair itself), Ap. Rh. ; εξιονθίζω τρίχα, Soph. 
 To have long Jiair, κομάω, only act. Horn. Hdt. Plat.; εθειράζω, 
 
 only act. Theoc. 
 
 To luive smooth hair, λειοτρϊχεω, only act. Arist. 
 To lose one's hair, τρΊχορρυεω, only act. Ar. 
 To pick hair out, τίλλω, Horn. ; εκτίλλω, Hippon. Anac. Dem. ; 
 
 άποτίλλω, Ar. Hdt. ; τρϊχολο~γέω, Hipp. 
 To Jiave one's superfluous or grey hairs picked out, πάράλεγομαι, in 
 
 perf. pass. Ar. 
 To cut hair, κείρω, and in mid. and pass, to cut one's hair, or to 
 
 have it cut (Horn, uses also irreg. aor. 1.), Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Theoc. ; άποκείρω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 To cut the hair all round, περϊκείρω, Hdt. 
 Having one's hair cut round like a bowl, σκαφιον 'άποκεκαρμενος, 
 
 At. ; σκάφων 'άποτετιλμενος, Ar. 
 Hairy, λάσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. Theoc; 
 
 λαχνήεις, Horn. Pind. ; Saabs, Horn. Simon. Hdt. Xen. ; τρϊχω- 
 
 rbs, Arist. 
 
 With hairy cliest, δάσύστερνος, ov, Hes. Soph. 
 With hairy feet (as a hare), δάσυπους, odos, δ καϊ ή, neut. —ουν, 
 
 Arist. 
 
 With hairy limbs, λάχνό-γυιος, ov, Eur. 
 Very hairy, ύπερδάσυς, Xen. 
 
 A being hairy, τρίχωσις, εως, ή, Arist. ; δάσύτης, ητος, ή, Arist. 
 To become hairy, λάχνόομαι, pass. Sol. ; δασύνομαι, pass. Ar. Hipp. ; 
 
 τρίχόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 A halcyon, αλκυών, ovos, ή, Horn. Arist. ; άλκυονϊς, ίδος, ή, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 And you would always pass halcyon days, αλκυονίδας τ' αν ήγεθ' 
 
 ημέρας αεί, Ar. 
 Hale, 'υγιής, Hdt. Plat. 
 Half, 'ήμισυς, εια, υ, Ion. fern, ήμισεα, contr. ήμισή, Theoph. 
 
 [sometimes agreeing with the subst., as faiffees λαοί, Horn. ; 
 
 ήμισυς λόγος, iEsch. ; ήμισυ τείχος, Thuc. ; sometimes with a 
 
 gen. after it, as ημίσειαι των νέων, Thuc. ; οι ήμίσεες των 
 
 άρτων, Xen. ; also the neut. is ver}' common in nom. and ace, 
 
 whatever may be the gender of the subst. c. gen., also in pi. 
 
 τα ημίσεα της χορείας, Plat. ; and even fem. sing, ή ημίσεια 
 
 του τιμήματος (agreeing with μοίρα, "part" understood) Plat.J, 
 
 Omn. 
 T/ie half of anything cut in two, το ήμίτομον, Hdt. 
 JMore than half, ύπερήμϊσυς, Hdt. Xen. 
 Half as much again, to make their clasps half as large again as 
 
 the existing size, τάς περόνας ήμιολίας ποιεεσθαι του τότε 
 
 κατεστεώτος μέτρου, Hdt. 
 And Cyrus promises tliem, on their asking additional pay, to give 
 
 them all half as much again as they received before, ΤΙροςαιτοΰσι 
 
 δε μισθ^ δ Κΰρος ύπισχνεΊται ήμιόλιον πασι δώσειν οι πρότε- 
 
 ρον εφερον, Xen. 
 Two talents and a half, τρίτον ήμίταλαντον, Hdt. 
 Haifa loaf, ήμιάρτιον, Epich. 
 Half-eaten, ήμϊ'βρωτος, ov, Xen. 
 Ha'f-fall, ήμΧδεής, Xen. 
 Haifa pound, ήμΧλίτριον, Epich, 
 Half-mad, ήμϊμάνής, ./Eschin. 
 Ha f -finished, ήμίεργος, ov, Hdt. 
 A hall, άντΐθύρον, Horn. Soph. ; πρόδομος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αυλή, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Plat. Dem.; πάραστάς, άδος, ή, Eur. Xen.; δυρών, 
 
 ώνος, δ, Soph. ; άμφίθύρον, Theoc. 
 A banquet hall, συςσττιον, Eur. 
 To halloo, άύτεω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. See To 
 
 Shout. 
 To hallow, 'άγίζω, Pind. Soph Ar. See To consecrate. 
 Hallowed, πάνθύτος, ov, Soph. See Holy. 
 Hallucination, 'αλη, Eur. Plat. See mistake. 
 To halt, act. ''αναπαύω, Xen. ; εφίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. and 
 
 aor. 1. in act. sens., aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. as well as pres. and 
 
 imperf. pass, in intrans. sense, Xen. 
 Some of the ships resting their oars luilted, ai μεν τίνες των 
 
 νέων καθεΐσαι τάς κώπας, επέστησαν τοΰ πλου (3d pi. aor. 2.), 
 
 Thuc. 
 He halted (there) first, πρώτον ελύσατο την ζωνην, Hdt. 
 237 
 
 OFFHAND. 
 
 A halt, επίστάσις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 
 Halt, χωλbς, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. See Lame. 
 
 To halt, i. e. to lame, (q. v.), χωλεύω, and pass. Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A halter, δεσμbς, pi. δεσμοί and δεσμά, Horn. Eur. Xen. • 
 
 βρόχος, Omn. ; άγχονή, Trag. ; αρτανη, iEsch. Soph. 
 The ropje of a horse's halter, ρϋτάγωγευς, Xen. 
 To halve, μεσοτομεω, Xen. Plat. See To divide. 
 To reach the half, be half over, μεσόω, only act., sometimes c. gen. 
 
 or c. part. ^sch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 A halyard, επίτονος, ('επ. metri gratia), Horn. 
 A ham, κωλήν, ήνος, ή, Eur. ; κωλή, Ar. Xen. 
 A ham-eater, πτερνοφαγος, h. ; πτερνοτρώκτης, ου, δ, h. ; πτερ- 
 
 νογλϋφος, h., all names of mice in Batr. 
 A ham-cutter, πτερνόκοπις, εως, δ, nickname of a parasite, 
 
 Menand. 
 A hammer, ραιστήρ, ήρος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. iEsch. ; σφΰρα, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Ar. ; τϋπάς, άδος, ή, Soph. ; τυπίς, ίδος, ή, Αρ. Rh. ; άΐρα, 
 
 Call. 
 A mason's liximmer, τϋκος, Eur. 
 Hammered (wrought by the hammer, σφυρήλατος, ov, ^sch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Theoc. 
 To hammer, επίκρούω, perf. pass, -κεκρουσμαι, Ar. 
 To hammer together in concert with one another, συγκροτεω, Ar. 
 To keep hammering at (harping on a subject), επϊχαλκεύω, 
 
 Arist. 
 A hammock, εύνή, Horn. JEsch. Eur. See Bed. 
 A hand, παλάμη, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; χεϊρ, gen. χειpbς and 
 
 Χ^ς, dat. χειρϊ and χερί, etc. etc. (except in gen. and dat. dual 
 
 χεροιν the prose writers never use the shorter form), Omn. ; 
 
 μάρη, Pind. ; πεντοζον (as having five fingers or branches), Hes. ; 
 
 χερύδριον, Mosch. ; the hands, χειρών 'ακμαϊ, Eur. 
 With both hands, άμφϊδεξιοις άκμαΊς, Soph. 
 The right hand, δεξίτερα, with and without χεϊρ, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 δεξιά, with and without χεϊρ, Horn. h. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; δεξιώ- 
 
 νΰμος χεϊρ, iEsch. 
 The left hand, σκαιά, Horn.; 'αριστερά, Soph. Hdt. 
 TL• hollow of the hand, άγκών, ώνος, δ, Horn. ; ύπτία χεϊρ, Ar. 
 Hand, i. e. handwriting, — to deny his own hand, τήν εαυτού χεί- 
 ρα αρνεΐσθαι, Hyperid. 
 A hand (in measurement), i.e. four inches or fingers, παλαιστή 
 
 (the Greek measure was however rather less than ours), Cratin. 
 
 Xen. 
 At hand, 'υποχείριος, ov, Horn. ; έτοιμος, η, ov, and (in Att. 
 
 prose) os, ov, Omn. ; πρόχειρος, ov, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 'ΰπό-γυιος, ov, Hipp. See Ready. 
 At hand, adverbially, παρά ποδός, or 7τοδ1, or ποσϊ, poet, often 
 . πάρ (not Att.), Theogn. Pind.; παρά πόδα, Soph. Plat.; εν 
 
 ποσϊ, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; πpbς ποσϊ, Soph. ; πpb ποδών, Xen. ; 
 
 εμποδών, adv. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To be at hand, 'υπάρχω, rare in this sense except in pres. and 
 
 imperf. act., no mid., but perf. pass. ϋπηργμαι, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 In the hands of, i. e. in the power of, χείριος, Soph. Eur. ; 'υποχεί- 
 ριος, ov, c. dat. iEsch. Hdt. 
 In the hand, lit. εγχειρϊδιος, ov, yEsch. ; εγχειρίθετος, ov, Hdt. 
 To take in hind, i. e. manage, undertake, μετάχειρ'ιζω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 Anything taken in the hand, handled, δεξίωμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 To take by the liand, shulce hands with, &c, δεξιόομαι, mid., c. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, also 3d pi. imperf. δεξιόωντο, as if 
 
 from δεξιάομαι, h. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 They shook In ι mis until them, άντεδεξιοΰντο αυτούς, Xen. 
 To lay one's hand on (as on an altar in adjuration, etc.), ενδεξιόομαι, 
 
 mid. Eur. 
 
 To raise tlie hands to (in prayer), δεξιόομαι, mid. with dat. iEsch. 
 Filling the hand (of any thing taken in the hand), χειροπληθής, 
 
 Xen. Theoc. ; χειροπληθιαιος, Theoph. ; χειρο§άρής, Philetaer. 
 Clapping the hands, χειροτύπής (of the noise made), Mel. 
 Hand, to hand αυτοσχεδίτ), Horn.; αύτοσχεδίην, Horn.; αύτοσ- 
 
 χεδυν, Horn.; αύτοσχεδά, Horn.; εκχειpbς (to wound, etc.), 
 
 Xen. ; εν χερσϊ (γίγνεσθαι or άποκτείνειν), Thuc. Hdt. ; εν 
 
 χειρών νόμω (to be slain), Hdt. ; εις χείρας (ελθεΐν, etc., c. dat. 
 
 of the enemy), Thuc. Xen. ; δμόθεν, or -θε, Xen. ; δμόσε, Xen. 
 Offhand, e| αύτοσχεδίης, h. ; προχείρως, Plat. iEschin. ; e| 'ύπο- 
 
 γυίου or ύπογύου, Xen. Isoc. ; e| ετοίμου, e| ετοιμότατου, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. 
 
HAND. 
 
 To do, say, etc., any tiling offhand, σχεδιάζω, Anaxand. Plat.; 
 
 αυτοσχ&ιάζω, only act. Thuc. Xen. Plat. JEschin. 
 A doing any thing offhand, σχεδιασμός, Plat. 
 One who does, says, etc., anything offhand, αυτοσχεδιαστής, Xen. 
 Anything done, or said, or written off liand, αυτοσχεδίασμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Plat. (Com.) Ar. 
 
 With both hands, adv. άμφϊς, Horn. 
 
 Used with both hands (as a sword, or lightning hurled by both the 
 
 hands of Jupiter), δίπαλτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Using both hands alike, περΊδεξιος, ov, Horn. ; άμφϊδέξιος, ov, 
 
 Arist. Hipp. 
 
 With many hands, πολΰχειρ, χειρός, δ και η, JEsch. 
 
 With one's own hand, αύτοχειρϊ, Lycurg. ; αυτοχειρία, Hdt. Dem.; 
 
 αυτοχερϊ, Call. 
 Ooing any thing with one's own hand (esp. in the sense of slaying 
 
 any one), αύτόχειρ, ειρος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; αυτουργός, 
 
 bv, (esp. as a farmer), Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Suited to one's hand, κάτάχείριος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Made by tlte hand, χειροποίητος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 χειρόκμητος, ov, Arist. 
 Slaiti by tlie hand, χειροδάϊκτος, ov, Soph. 
 Struck by the hand, χερόπληκτος (of the noise of beating of 
 
 the breast in lamentation), Soph. ; so δξυχειρ —χειρός, δ καϊ η, 
 
 JEsch. 
 
 With outstretclied hands, χειρότονος, ov (of prayers), ^Esch. 
 Living by tlie labour of one's hands, 'άποχειρο€ίωτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 With snaky hands, χειροδρακων, οντος, δ καϊ η (of the Furies), 
 
 Eur. 
 An offering made or poured out tcith one's own liand, χείρωμα, 
 
 άτος, το, iEsch. 
 
 With a soft hand, μάλάκόχειρ, χειρός, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 With a high hand (to rule with), άρχειν εγκρατούς, Thuc. 
 Clever with tlie liands, άρτίχειρ, χειρός, δ και, η, Plat. 
 Quick ivith tlie hand, τάχυχειρ, χειρός, δ καϊ η, Critias ; ωκυχειρ 
 
 (i. e. ready to fight), Lys. Theoc. 
 Maimed in tlie liand, χειρόκωλος, ov, Hippon. 
 With dirty hands, (>ϋποκόνδϋλος, ov Hippon. Plat. (Com.) 
 Without ha?uis, 'άχειρης, h. ; 'άχειρος, ov (of the back), Xen. 
 Toput into a person's hands (prisoners, etc.), εγχειρίζω, Thuc. 
 That I may put this governor of Miletus . . . in your hands, Ίνα . . . 
 
 τον Μίλητου επίτροπον τούτον εγχειρίθετον παραδώ, Hdt. 
 A hand long or broad, etc. παλαιστιαΊος, Hdt. 
 Five ha7ids high, or long, or broad, etc, πεντάπάλαιστος, ov, Xen. 
 Ten hands long, or broad, or high, etc. δεκάδωρος, ov, Hes. 
 Sixteen hands long, etc. εκκαιδεκαδωρος, ov, Horn. 
 Water to wash the hands, χερνιψ, -νϊ€ος, η, only in sing, in this 
 
 sense, Horn. jEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Lys. ; χειρόνίβον, Epich. ; 
 
 χειρόνιπτρον, Eupol. 
 To ivash the hands, νίζω and ομαι, mid. to wash one's own hands, 
 
 fut. νίψω, aor. 1 . ένιψα, etc. etc. Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; 'άπονίζω 
 
 and άπονίπτω, Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 To wash one's own hatids, χερνίπτομαι, mid. Horn. Ar. See To 
 
 ivash. 
 To hand, πάράδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. -δεδωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, -δεδομαι, etc., simply, and also to hand down to posterity 
 
 (traditions, etc.), Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To hand down (to posterity), διαγγελλω, Dem. 
 To liand round (wine, etc.), επάρχομαι, mid., c. dat. of the cups, 
 
 or c. ace. of the food, Horn. h. ; περιφέρω, fut. περιοίσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, Xen. 
 A handing down (to posterity), πάράδοσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 A handing round, περιφορά, Xen. 
 A handful, δράγμα, άτος, τ6, Horn. Xen. 
 Being a handful, άμφϊδοχμος, ov, Xen. 
 Handicraft, χειρωναζία, iEsch. Hdt. ; χειρουργία, Ar. Plat. Tsoc; 
 
 βάναυσία, Hdt. Plat. ; χειροτεχνία, Plat. 
 Belonging to handicraft, βάναυσος, ov, Soph. Plat. ; βάναυσϊκος, 
 
 Xen. ; χειροτεχνικός, Ar. Plat. 
 Δ handicraftsman, χειροτέχνης, ου, δ, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 β&ναυσος, Arist. 
 Handiwork, χειρούργημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 A half-handkerchief, ημίδΐίπλοίδιον, Ar. 
 To handle άμφάφάω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid., mid. 
 
 infin. poet, άμφαφάασθαι, and 3d pi. imperf. άμφαφόωντο, etc. 
 238 
 
 HANG. 
 
 etc. Horn. ; άπτομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, c. gen. Horn. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Call. ; επιψαύω, c. gen. Soph. ; μεταχειρίζω, 
 Eur.; βαστάζω, fut. -ασω, but aor. 1. pass. ε€αστάχθην, Pind. 
 JEsch. Soph. ; χειραπτάζω, only pres. act. Hdt. 
 
 To seize in the hand, seize a handful of, δράσσομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 pass, δεδραγμαι in act. sense, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Theoc. 
 
 A handle, κορώνη (of a door), Horn. ; στειλεών (of an axe), 
 Horn.; ουας, άτος, το, only in pi. (of goblets or similar vessels, 
 etc.), Horn. ; κώπη (of an oar, or a torch, or a key, or a sword), 
 Horn. Eur. ; λα€η (lit. also metaph. a handle for saying so-and- 
 so, for blaming, etc.), Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; so άντϊλά€η (only 
 metaph.), Plat. ; οχάνον (of a shield), Hdt. ; στελεά (of a ham- 
 mer), A p. Rh. 
 
 The place where the luxndlefits in (in an axe), <ττ€ίλ€<ά, Horn. 
 
 With handles, ωτώεις (of a goblet or similar vessel), Horn. Hes. 
 Theoc. 
 
 With two handles, άμφίθετος, ov, Horn. ; άμφωτος, ov, Horn. ; 
 άμφώης, Theoc. 
 
 With a golden handle, χρϋσολά§ης, Menand. 
 
 Without a handle, άνούάτος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 A handling, δραγμος, Eur. 
 
 A handmaid, δρη 1 στείρα, Horn. ; άμφίπολος, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; δμωη, Horn. Trag, Xen. ; δμωί'ς, ΐδος, η, jEsch. Eur. Αρ. 
 Rh. ; δεραπαινα, Horn. Xen. Andoc. Dem. ; Θεράπνη, h. Eur. ; 
 &εράπαιν\ς, ίδος, η, Plat. ; οϊκετις, ϊδος, η, Soph. Eur. See Ser- 
 vant. 
 
 To handsel, καινίζω, iEsch. Call. 
 
 Handsome, ελϊκωψ, ωπος, ό, Horn., fem. ελικώπις, Ιίδος, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. ; κάλος (ά Horn., ά Hes. sometimes, Pind. and Trag. always, 
 a elsewhere), compar. καλλίων (Γ Att., < elsewhere), superl. κάλ- 
 λιστος, Omn. ; λάμπρος, Eur. Xen. ; ευπρόσωπος, ov, Ar. Xen. ; 
 αξιοπρεπής, Xen.; ήδϋσώμάτος, ov, Xen. See Fair, Beau- 
 tiful. 
 
 Handsomely, καλώς (for quantity see above), compar. καλλιόνως, 
 superl. κάλλιστα, Omn. 
 
 To hang, act. κρεμάννϋμι, fut. κρεμάσω, κρεμάω Horn., κρεμώ, 
 -μας, -μα, etc. Att., pres. pass, often by sync, κρεμάμαι, with 
 opt. κρεμαίμην, subj. κρεμωμαι, and in Trag. κρήμνάμαι, perf. 
 pass, not found, aor. 1. pass, εκρεμάσθην, etc. Omn. ; 'άποκρεμάν- 
 νϋμι, Horn. Hdt. ; εκκρεμάννϋμι, Eur. ; εντείνω (of hanging a 
 carriage on its springs), Horn. 
 
 To hang dozen, πάράκρεμάννϋμι, Horn. 
 
 To hang up, 'άνάπτω, no perf. act. (in pass, as to hang to, cling 
 to), c. gen. or c. prep. Horn. Eur. Dinarch. ; 'άνακρεμάννϋμι, c. 
 dat. of the thing to which, or c. is and ace. Horn. Hdt. ; κατα- 
 κρεμάννϋμι, h. Hdt. ; προςκρημνημι, c. dat. of the thing to which, 
 Pind. ; επϊτάνύω, fut. υσω, aor. 1. poet, (not Att.) επετάνυσσα, 
 in tmesi, c. dat. of the thing to which, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πασσά- 
 λεύω (esp. of hanging up votive offerings), Eur. ; 'άνάπή-γνϋμι, 
 aor. 2. pass, -επαγην, Ar. ; άρτάω, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To hang up over, ύπερκρεμάννϋμι, c. dat. Theogn. Pind. 
 
 He hangs down his head, υπεμνημϋκε, Horn. 
 
 To hang (so as to put to death), άγχω, no perf., no mid. or pass. 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; άπάγχω, and in mid. to hang oneself, Horn. 
 iEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To hang oneself, άρτάομαι, pass. Eur. ; άρτάω δερην, Eur. ; 'άπαρ- 
 τάω δερην, Eur. 
 
 To hang, intrans. 'άερεθομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; αίωρε- 
 ομαι, pass. c. fut. mid. Hdt. ; κάτάκρημάομαι, pass. h. ; κοτο- 
 κρημναμαι, Ar. 
 
 To hang on or to anything, εφάπτομαι, sine cas. Horn. ; απαιωράο• 
 μαι, pass., c. επί and dat. of the thing to or from which, Hes. ; 
 εξαρτάομαι, pass., c. gen., c. εκ and gen., or c. περί and ace. etc. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; προςκρεμάννΰμαι, Ar. 
 
 To hang besides, παραιωρεομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 To hang over, επικρεμάννύμαι, pass. h. ; 'ϋπερτελλω, c. gen. Eur. ; 
 επαιωρεομαι, pass. c. dat. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To hang forward, 'άποκρεμαμαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 To hang loose, άπαρτάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 To hang around, άμφίκρεμάμαι, pass. Pind. 
 
 To hang dotvn, καταιωρεομαι, pass. Hes. 
 
 Wliich (dagger) always hung by the huge scabbard of his sword, H\ 
 οι παρ ξίφεος μέγα κουλεον αίεν άωρτο (Ερ. pluperf. pass. 3d 
 sing, of άείρω, Lidd. and Sc), Horn. 
 
HANGING. 
 
 You be hanged, tr' (2d pi. imper.) els φθορον, yEsch. ; φθείρον, 
 
 Ar. ; is Kopaitas, Ar. ; βάλλε is κόρακας, Ar. ; απόφζρζ els κό• 
 
 paKas, Ar. ; ουκ is KopaKas epp-faere ; Ar. ; οϊμωζ€, Ar. ; οΐμώ- 
 
 (etu λέγω, Ar. ; βάλλ' els μάκάρίαν, Plat. ; 'άπά -ye els μάκάρίαν, 
 
 Plat. 
 Jiang you, will you not endure tliese things in silence ? Ουκ els 
 
 φθορον σιγωσ* ανασχ-ησ -ei τάδε ; iEsch. 
 They may go and be Jianged, K\aeiv άνωγα, Eur. 
 Hanging, i. e. of a person, αγχόνη, Trag. Ar. ; αιώρημα, aros, το, 
 
 (of anything suspended on high), Eur. 
 Fit for hanging any one with, ayxovios (of a halter), Eur. 
 Hanging, i. e. hung up, κρεμαστοί, c. gen. of the part by which a 
 
 person is hung, e. g. the neck, or c. gen. of that from or to which 
 
 a person is hung, e. g. a beam, also used as epith. of the halter, 
 
 Trag. 
 Hanging by the side (as the hands of a dying or dead person), πά- 
 
 paTovos, ov, Eur. 
 Hanging (on his mother's neck, as a child), Kar^opos, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 simply hanging down (of a belt), Ap. Rh. 
 Anything hung up, αΙώρημα, aros, το, Eur. 
 A hank, κΚωστηρ, r\pos, 6, /Esch. Ar. See Thread. 
 To hanker after, γλτχομαι, only pres. and imperf., except once 
 
 aor. 1. ^Χίξό,μην (Plat. Com.), c. gen. or c, trepl and gen., or c. 
 
 ace. or c. &s and fut. or c. infin. Hdt. Plat. Plat. (Com.) Dem. 
 
 See To desire, To wish. 
 Hapless, 5us^o/?os, ov (and in Soph, δύί /io/pos), Horn. Trag. ; 
 
 Sustvxtjs, Trag. Isoc. Dem. See Unfortunate. 
 Haply, 'taws, often c. av and opt. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 Perhaps. 
 To happen, τυγχάνω, fut. τξύξομαι, aor. 1. &υχησα, aor. 2. ετυ- 
 
 χον, perf. τετνχηκα (Hdt. τeτeυχa), pres. .imperf. and aor. 2. the 
 
 most usual tenses in this sense, the 3d sing. esp. of aor. 2. often 
 
 used as impers. Omn. ; γίγνομαι, fut. γevησoμaι, no aor.l., aor. 2. 
 
 €γενόμην, sometimes 3d sing. poet, (not Att.) sync. eyevTo, and 
 
 yevro (Pind. Theoc), perf. yeyova and yey ίνημαι, also fut. 1. 
 
 pass, γ€νηθησομαί (Plat.), Omn. ; συμβαίνω, only pres. imperf. 
 
 and aor. 2. act. συν4§ην, part, συμβάν, etc., as if from -6ημι, 
 
 perf. συμ§4§ηκα, fut. mid. συμξησομαι, the 3d sing, of each 
 
 tense often used as impers. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 'αποβαίνω, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; κυρω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. ; κΰρ4ω, fut. κΰρήσω, more usu. κΰρσω, aor. 1. 
 
 ούρησα, more usu. ίκυρσα (both forms however in Trag.), no 
 
 perf., often c. part. Trag. ; κατέχω, imperf. κατέΐχον, fut. καθ4ξω 
 
 and κατασχήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. KaWeaxov, part, κατασχων, 
 
 perf. κατ4σχηκα, Soph. Hdt. ; πάρίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. 
 
 and pluperf. act., perf. part, often contracted into πapeστωs, ώσα, 
 
 hs, iEsch. Ar. Xen. Thuc. Plat. ; παράπίπτω, fut. -π€σοΰμαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -eirecov, perf. -π4πτωκα, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 'υποπίπτω, Eur. Isoc. ; πάράγίγνομαι, Theogn. Thuc. Xen. Isoc; 
 
 προ5τυγχανω, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άν4χω, Hdt. 
 To luxppen to any one, προ5κϋρ4ω, c. dat. yEsch. ; 4πιρρ4πω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. yEsch.; προςπίπτω. c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; καταλαμβάνω, fut. -ληψομαί, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 
 -4λά€ον, poet, (not Att.) often -4λλα€ον, perf. -είληφα, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 To liuppen at the same time, συντυγχάνω, often in 3d pers. sing. 
 
 as impers. yEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; συμπίπτω, often in 3d pers. sing. 
 
 as impers. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; συyκΰp4ω, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 νϋν^ρχομαι, fut. ^λ€υσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. — ηλϋθον, sync. 
 
 (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -εληλΰβα, Hdt. ; συμφ4ρω, in 
 
 all three voices, fut. act. σΰνυίσω, aor. 1 . -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -rfvey- 
 
 kov, so mid., aor. 1. pass, συνην^ιχθην, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; συν€μ- 
 
 πίπτω, Hipp. 
 To happen besides, 4πϊγίγνομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 4π\συμ%αίνω, Arist. 
 To happen previously, προϋπάρχω, no perf., no mid. or pass., 
 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 If he told the truth about wltat had really happened, el άρα ταύτα 
 
 yev6μeva έλεγε, Hdt. 
 
 What happens, συμφορά, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 What happens to any one, πάθημα, oltos, to, Hdt. Xen. See 
 
 Event, Accident. 
 Happening of itself, i. e. without any external agency or pains 
 
 taken to make it happen, αυτόματο?, η, ov, and os, ov, Dem. 
 
 Happily, ev, Omn.; υλ§ια, Horn.; ολ£ίω?, Soph.; μακάρίω*, 
 239 
 
 HARBOUR. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; eυδaιμόvωs, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; εύδαίμοι/ίκώ?, Ar. 
 
 Xen. 
 Most happily, δαιμονιώτατα, Xen. 
 Happiness, 6\§os, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; ebda^ovia, h. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; €υζωά, Pind. ; αΙσΊμία, 
 
 iEsch. ; ζηλο$, Soph. ; ζηλωμα, aros, το, Eur. ; ευημερία, Eur. ; 
 
 μάκάρίότη?, ητος, η, Plat. 
 That which is thought Jiappiness, eυδaιμόvισμa, utos, to, Plat. 
 Happy, δλ§ιοδαίμων, ovos, δ κα\ η, of persons only, Horn. ; ολ- 
 
 €ios, a, ov, and os, ov, of persons and of things (Call, has irreg. 
 
 superl. oXSmtos), Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; μάκαρ, apos, δ καϊ η 
 
 καϊ το, also in poet, including Trag. sometimes fem. μάκαιρα, 
 
 compar. -apTepos, etc. Omn. poet. Plat. Dem. ; 'άδά /cpUTos, ov, 
 
 only of persons or life, Horn. Soph. ; so 'aZaKpos, δ καϊ η, neut. 
 
 ν, gen. vos, Pind. ; €ύδαίμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 μάκάριθ5, Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. Xen. ; £ηλωτο5•, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. Dem. Isoc. ; 'άπονο5, ov, compar. dyrepos and ε'στεροϊ, 
 
 only of persons or life, etc. Pind. ; απημαντο5, ov, of persons or 
 
 life, Pind. ; άπημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, of persons, etc. Pind. ; επαλ- 
 
 πvos, ov, of events, Pind. ; omev&T)s, iEsch. ; 'άπ4νθητο5, ov, yEsch. ; 
 
 απόνητο5, ov, of persons, Soph. ; eva'wv, ovos, δ καϊ η, of persons, 
 
 Trag.; 'άστΊ/τ/ϊ, yEsch. ; άστει/άκτο?, ov, Eur.; 'ojreipOKaKos, ov, 
 
 of persons, Eur. ; ^υκο5, of time (as a happy day), ./Esch. Soph.; 
 
 so λευκόπεπλοϊ, ov, Hippon. ; εύδαίμονΓκόϊ, Ar. Arist. 
 Very happy, thrice happy, wJiolly happy, τρί?μακαρ, Horn. ; 'αρίζη- 
 
 Aos, ov, Hes. ; πάνόλ€ιο5, a, ov, and os, ov, h. Theogn. Theoc. ; 
 
 navo\§os, ov, yEsch. ; rpteoKSios, ov, Soph. ; τριςμάκάρω5, Ar. ; 
 
 'άρί^ήλωτο?, ov, Ar. 
 As happy as, Ισοδαίμων (ΐ except in Att., t Att), c. dat or sine 
 
 cas. Pind. yEsch. 
 Making happy, 7τολύολ§ο$•, ov, Sapph. ; δλ€ιόδωρο5, ov, Eur. ; ευ- 
 
 δαιμονΐκο5, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 One who makes happy, gices Jiappiness, όλ^οδότη?, ου, δ, Eur. 
 To be happy, €υδαιμον4ω, only act., pres. opt. usu. €ύδαιμονοίην, 
 
 esp. in 2d. pres. sing, expressing a wish, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; eύημep4ω, only act. Soph. yEschin. Arist. 
 For it is not right that you should lament, and that 1 should be 
 
 happy, ου yap Ζνδικον σέ μέρ στevάζeιv, τάμα δ' η δε'ω? εχε<ι/, 
 
 Eur. 
 To be happy in, 4ν€υδαιμον4ω, Thuc. 
 To be very happy, 'υπ€ρ€υδαιμον4ω, Arist. 
 To be happy together icith, to sliare a person's happiness, συι/ευδαί- 
 
 μον4ω, c. dat. or c. prep., or sine cas. Xen. 
 To think happy, to call happy, μακαρίζω, only act. Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose. ; υλ§ίζω, no mid. but also pass. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; ζηΚοω, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; €ύδαιμονίζω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 One must call or think happy, ευδα^αονίστεΌ^, Arist. 
 Called happy, μάκάρίστο?, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 Deserving to be called happy, αξιομακοίριστο5, ov, Xen. 
 A calling or thinking happy, *μάκάρισμο5, Plat. Arist. ; €υδαιμονισ- 
 
 μbs, Arist. 
 
 To make Irnppy, δλβίζω, no mid. but also pass. Eur. 
 A harangue, 'ayopa, Horn. ; δημηyopίa, Xen. Plat. Dem. yEschin. 
 
 See Speech, Oration. 
 To harangue, ''άγοράομαι, mid. c. dat. Horn. Hdt. (once in Soph. 
 
 but not in the sense of publicly haranguing) ; 'άyopeύω, often c. 
 
 ace. of what is spoken, c. dat. pers. Horn. Hdt.; δημηyop4ω, 
 
 sometimes c. ace. of the speech, c. 7rpos and ace. pers. or abs. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. See To speak. 
 Skilful, in harangues, δημηyopXκbs, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 To harass, χάλε'πτω, only act. in this sense, Horn. ; χράω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; βαρύνω, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; λϋπ4ω, Omn. post Horn. ; γυμνάζω, iEsch. ; 4λαύνω, 
 
 fut. εΆάσ-ω, etc. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; περίελαύι/ω, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. ; πάρ4χω (fut. πάρεξω and πάρασχησω, imperf. πάρ41χον, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. παρέσχον, part, παράσχων, perf. παρ4σχηκα) 
 
 πράγματα, c. dat. pers. Hdt. 
 
 To harass in reta/ia/io//, άντϊπάρ4χω πράγματα, Dem. 
 
 To h<• harassed, χαμαίνομαι, pass. Pind. ; χ€ΐμάζομαι, pass. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; τίλλομαι, pass. Ar. ; 4κθλτ€ομαι, pass. Xen. See To 
 
 annoy, To troultlc. 
 Harassing, τρύσάνωρ, opos, δ καϊ η, iEsch.; τpΰσt§ιos, ov, Ar. 
 A harbour, λΐμην, 4vos, δ, Omn. ; όρμο?, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; ναύσταθμον, Eur. Thuc. 
 
HARBOUR, 
 
 Forming a harbour, νανλοχοε, ov, as v. λιμην, v. 'έδρα, v. πςριπτύ- 
 
 χαϊ, in pi. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 A harbour which can alicays be entered, λιμην πανορμοε, Horn. 
 Having a good harbour, ενλΐμερος, ov, Eur. Plat. Arist. 
 Closing in a harbour, Χίμενηόχος, ov, of a promontory, Ap. Rh. 
 Watching a harbour, λιμενοσκόπος, ov, Call. 
 To come into harbour, δρμίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and aor. 1. 
 
 pass. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; ^ορμ'ιζομαι, Xen. ; καθορμίζομαι, 
 
 c. is and ace. Thuc. Isoc. 
 To be in harbour, ορμάω and -ομαι, mid., no pass. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 To bring into harbour, κάλλω, fut. κέλσω, aor. 1 . εκελσα, no other 
 
 tenses except imperf*., c. prep, els or 4πϊ or Trpbs and ace, or c. 
 
 ace. Horn. ^Esch. Soph. ; δρμίζω, Horn. Eur. See To anchor. 
 Harbour dues, τα ςλλϊμενΧκά, Plat. ; έλΧίμενιον, Arist. 
 To exact harbour dues, €λλιμ€νίζω, Ar. 
 A collector of harbour dues, ΖΧΚίμςνιστ^, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Without a harbour, 'aA^evos, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 Hewing no harbour, or a bad one, SiJsop,uos, ov, iEsch. 
 Keeping ships in harbour (epith. of a foul wind), 8usop/xos, ov, 
 
 JEsch. 
 To harbour, δέχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, δεδε-γμαι, and pluperf. in 
 
 act. sens., perf. and pluperf. often without redupl., e. g. 3d sing. 
 
 pluperf. δέκτο, imper. δβξο, part, δεγμείΌϊ (none of these forms 
 
 in Att. ; Lid. and Sc. call them sync, nor.), Omn. See To 
 
 receive, To entertain. 
 Δ harbouring (of runaways), 'υποδοχή, Thuc. Plat. 
 Hard, σιδ -ripeos, sometimes in Att. also afiypovs, a, ovv, and Ep. 
 
 σϊδήρβίοί, esp. of heart, or hard-hearted men, Horn. Ar. Lys. 
 
 iEschin. ; κράταίπεδοϊ, ov (of a floor), Horn. ; x&\enbs, in every 
 
 sense, Omn. ; oTepebs, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; σκλ -npbs, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; areppbs, a, bv, and bs, bv (esp. of fate, 
 
 etc.), iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; σφυρήλατο?, ov (of necessity), Pind. ; 
 
 laxvpbs, /Each. ; περισκελήϊ, Eur. ; στέρΊφος (of qjound), Time. ; 
 
 "'airOKporos, ov (of ground), Thuc. Xen. ; eV7'/fporos, ov (of 
 
 ground), Xen. ; ''oIhkos (of a horse's mouth), Xen. ; λίθώδηϊ (of 
 
 a heart), Plat. 
 
 Very hard, πςρίσκληρος, ov, Antiph. 
 Living hard, kolkO€ios, ov, Xen. 
 Hard, i. e. difficult (q. v.), apya\4os, Horn. Ar. ; δι/ϊχερ?/?, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 Hard (of fate, etc.), see above ; also βάρυς, Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. See Grievous. 
 Rather hard, ύπόσκληρο5, ov, Hipp. 
 Hard-hearted, 'ατέραμνοε, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; 'άτεγκτος, ov, Trag. 
 
 Ar. ; σϊδηρόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Eur. ; τλησϊκάρδιος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; Xatveos, Theoc. ; σκληρογνώμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Mosch. 
 
 See Pitiless. 
 To harden, σϋνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. in act. 
 
 sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Xen. ; πςρισ- 
 
 κληρύνω, Hipp. 
 To be hardened a little, become rather hard, 'ϋποσκληρύνομαι, 
 
 Theoph. 
 To become hard in, ενσκέλλω, in pluperf. €νεσκλήκ€ΐν, Αρ. Rh. 
 Hardly, i. e. with hardness, σκληρά, Ar. 
 Hardly, i. e. scarcely, μόγπ, Omn. ; μόλπ, Omn. Att. ; σχολή, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Andoc. ; χαλεπών, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. 
 
 See Scarcely. 
 Hard-mouthed, αστομο*, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hardness, σ/ίληρο'τη?, t)tos, η, Plat. Antipho. Theoph. ; χαλβπό- 
 
 tt]s, y]ros, η, Thuc. Isoc. 
 Hardness, i. e. difficulty, δι^χέρεια, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Hardihood, τόλμα and τόλμη, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isse. See 
 
 Daring. 
 Hardship, κακόν, Omn. See Loss, Lnjury. 
 Hardy, ώ /xbs, Soph. See Bold. 
 
 Hardy, i. e. able to endure cold, ei»xei/xepos, ov, Arist. 
 Hare, π^ξ, πτωκο5, δ, Horn. ; λάyωbs, Horn. Xen. ; λάγώ*, δ, 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; λά -ybs, Soph. Hdt. ; λάγώ- 
 
 διον, Ar. ; λά'γιον, Xen. ; τττάξ, πτάκο?, η, iEsch. 
 
 O/'or belonging to a hare, λα^ίνος, iEsch. ; λάγωο*, Ar. 
 
 One ivlio eats hare, λα^οδαίτ^, ου, δ, iEsch. 
 
 To hunt hare, λα-γοθηράω, fut. ~ο.σω, Ar. 
 
 A hare-hunter, λάγοθήρα?, ου, δ, Leon. Tar. 
 
 Killing hares, λάγωφόνο5, ov, Arist. 
 240 
 
 HARP. 
 
 To kill hares, λάγοκτονίω, Anth. 
 
 Shooting at hares, λάγω§ολία, Call. 
 
 Hare soup, μίμαρκυτ, ecos, η, Ar. 
 
 Having a hare lip, λάγώχεζλοϊ, ov, Galen. 
 
 To hark, 'ακούω, fut. ''άκούσομαι, perf. 'άκήκοα (only Att.), also 
 
 ηκουκα, pass, ήκουσμαι, Omn. See To hear. 
 A harlot, πόρνη, Archil. Ar. ; πορνϊ'διον, Ar. ; χάμαιτυπη, 
 
 Menand. 
 Harm (whether done or suffered), πημα, o.tos, το, Omn. poet. ; 
 
 KaKbv, Omn. ; βλά€η, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Dem. See Injury, 
 
 Wrong. 
 To harm, πημαίνω, fut. mid. in pass, sense, Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass, έβλαβην, Omn. post Horn. See 
 
 To injure, To hurt. 
 Harmless, ''άπημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; 'ακήριος, ov, Hes. h. ; 
 
 'cur/V^s, tEscIi. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; "'ava.Tos, ov, iEsch. ; ''o.vooos, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; , a0cfos, ov, Dem. 
 Wholly harmless, πάνα. πημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, lies. ; τρΐ^αλϋποί, ov, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Harmonious, AfySpbs, Horn. Hes. Plat. Theoc. ; Afyi/s, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Plat. ; μελΐγηρυ5, vos, δ καϊ η, Horn. h. Pind. ; 
 
 λϊ-γυφωνο5, ov, Hes. h. Theoc. ; λΐγύφθογγος, ov, Theogn. ; 
 
 μελίτερπί^, Simon. ; eu^x^s, Pind. Eur. Call. ; ήχέτηί, and 
 
 poet, (not Att.) ηχέτά, ου, only masc. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 ζϋμουσο5, ov, Eur. Ar. ; έναρμόνΐ05, ov, Plat. ; εμμελί^, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Harmonious, i. e. in harmony together, or with some other sound 
 
 or feeling, σύμφωνο5, ov, sometimes c. gen. of that with which 
 
 the sound harmonizes, h. Soph. Plat. ; *ύάρμοστο5, ov, Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; σύμμολπος, ov, Eur. ; δ'μαυλοϊ, ov, Soph. ; συναυλος, ov, 
 
 c. dat. Eur. Ar. ; σΰvωδbs, bv, c. dat. Eur. ; πposωδbs, bv, c. dat. 
 
 Eur. ; πρ05χορδος, ov, Plat. ; σύνθροο5, ov, c. dat. Anth. ; συνοί- 
 
 Attos, ov, Anth. 
 Very harmonious, πάναρμόνιο$, ov, Plat. See Melodious, Tuneful, 
 
 Sweet. 
 To harmonize with, δμηρέω, only act., c. dat. Hes. ; 'ύποκρέκω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. Pind. ; ττροϊάδω, contr. from 
 
 7τρο5α€ίδω, often metaph., c. dat. or sine cas. Soph. Plat. 
 To be in harmony together, συμφωνάω, sometimes c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 Harmony, αρμονία, h. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; συγχορδία, 
 
 Soph. ; συμφωνία, Plat. Arist. See Melody. 
 In harmony togetlier, συμφωνούντω5, Plat. 
 Harness, 'ίμαντε*, ot, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; ej/Tea (iWeta, τα), 
 
 Pind. 
 Of or belonging to harness, 4φίππΐ05, ov^ Xen. 
 In single harness, μονάμπυξ, iikos, δ καϊ η, καϊ το, Eur. ; μονάμ- 
 
 πύκos, ov, Eur. 
 To harness, 'υπάγω, c. ace. of the horses, and c. ace. of the car- 
 riage, the latter sometimes understood, Horn. ; τϊτύσκομαι, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. c. ύπb and dat. Horn. ; δπλίζω, esp. in aor. 1. 
 
 mid. ωπλΧσάμην, poet, ωπλισσάμην, Horn. ; 'ίημι (nj Horn., 
 
 though sometimes ϊη metri gratia, Iv Att.), imperf. 'ίην and 'ίουν, 
 
 aor. ϊ. Ύ)κα, poet, (not Att.) '4-ηκα, c. iv and dat. Horn. ; ζ^ΰγνϋμι, 
 
 aor. 2. pass, έζύγην, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Ar. ; υποζεΰ-γνϋμι, 
 
 sometimes c. ace. of the carriage, the horses being understood, 
 
 Horn. Sapph. Hdt. ; συζεχτγνϋμι, Xen. 
 To be harnessed to, 'υπςιμι (infin. -e?vai), c. dat. Hdt. 
 Harnessing themselves to the chariot, ύποδύντ£5 αυτοϊ την ξευγλην, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A harp, φόρμιγξ, ijyos, η, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 KiQapis, ea>y, η, Horn. Pind. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; κϊθαρα, h. Anac. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; μάγαδη?, ου, δ, Anac. ; μάγάδί5, ίδοί, but also dat. 
 
 μαγάδι. and ace. μαηάδιν, Alcman, Soph. Xen. ; 7T7jkt1s, ίδοί, η, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Ar. See Lyre. 
 Without the harp, unsuited to the harp, *άκίθάρΐ5, €&>?, δ καϊ η, 
 
 iEsch. ; άφόρμικτο5, ov, iEsch. ; δυ5φόρμι•γξ, tyyos, δ καϊ η καϊ 
 
 Tb, Eur. 
 Sovereign of the harp, 'άναξίφόρμιγξ, lyyos, δ καϊ η (of songs), 
 
 Pind. 
 Accompanied by the harp, φορ/Λΐ/ίτοϊ, Soph. 
 Accompanied by the various notes of the harp, ποικίλοφόρμιγξ, 
 
 lyyos, δ καϊ η καϊ Tb, Pind. 
 To play the harp, φορμίζω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κϊθάρίζω (no 
 
 mid. or pass, before Plutarch), Horn. Hes. h. Eur. Xen. ; έγκΐ- 
 
HARPER. 
 
 θάρίζω, h. ; κίθάρωδεω, Plat. ; μά-γάδίζω, only act. Theophil. 
 Arist. ; ψάλλω, Plat. 
 
 To harp upon anything to any one (so as to inculcate it), επάδω, c. 
 ace. rei, dat. pers. Plat. 
 
 The art of, or skill in playing on the harp, κΊθάριστυς, ΰος, -η, 
 Horn. ; κϊθαρϊσις, εως, η, Plat. ; κίθάρωδία, Plat. ; κιθαρισμος, Call. 
 
 Harp music unaccompanied by singing, ψιλ.η κιθάρισις, Plat. 
 
 Music played on the harp, κϊθαρισμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to the harp or to playing on the harp, κίθάρωδϊώς, Ar. 
 Plat. 
 
 One must play on the harp, κιθαριστεον, Plat. 
 
 A harper, κιθαριστή, οΰ, δ, Hes. h. Xen. Plat. ; φορμικτης, ου, 
 ό, Pind. Ar. ; κϊθάρωδος, Hdt. Plat. ; φάλτρια, η, Plat. 
 
 Skilful with the harp, κϊθάρίστϊκόϊ, Plat. 
 
 Fond of the harp, φΐλοφόρμι-γξ, lyyos, δ κα\ η καϊ το, iEsch. 
 
 A harpoon, τριόδους, ovtos, δ, Plat. 
 
 A harpy, "Αρπυια, usu. pi. [Hes. calls them the daughters of 
 Thaumas and Electra, and their names 'Αελλώ, 'Ω,κυπετη ; others 
 make them to have been three, adding ^lpis (ΐδος), whom Hes. 
 also calls their sister], Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Harsh, 'αμείλικτο?, ov, Horn. ; 'άμείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 'απηνές, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; Kparepbs and Kaprcpbs, Omn. poet. ; 
 χάλεπbς, Omn. ; σκληρός, Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Antipho. ; 
 πικρός, Pind. ^sch. Soph. Ar. Antipho. Dem. ; τραχύς, iEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'απότομος, ov, Eur. ; ' άνεπιττ)δειος, ov, Lys. ; 
 ομφάκίας, ου, only masc. (lit. made of sour grapes, as wine), Ar. 
 
 Harshly, χαλεπώς, Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; τράχέως, Hdt. Isoc. ; 
 πϊκρώς, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Harshness, πΐκρότ-ης, ητος, tj, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; πικρία, Dem. ; 
 χαΚεπότης, ητος, r], Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; σκληρότης, ητος, η, 
 Plat. Isoc. Antipho. 
 
 Ο father, your anger and the harshness of your mind is terrible, 
 πάτερ, μένος μεν σύστασίς τε σων φρενών Δεινή, Eur. ; so τό 
 σύνεσης φρενών, Eur. 
 
 Harshness of voice, τράχύφωνία, Arist. 
 
 A hart, ελάφος, Horn. Eur. Xen. See Deer. 
 
 Harvest, 'άμητος, Horn. Hdt. ; δέρος, το, iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; 
 κομϊδη καρπού, Xen. ; συγκομιδή (c. gen. καρπού, σίτου, etc.), 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 The wheat Ivavvest, πύράμ-ητυς, ύος, η, Arist. 
 
 To get in the harvest, κομίζω, c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 The harvest feast, αλωα, τα, Dem. 
 
 A hash, ματτϋα, Philem. 
 
 Haste, σπουδή, Omn. 
 
 In haste, σπουδή, ύπb σπουδής, δια. σπουδής, συν σπουδή, κατά, 
 σπουδην, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 With ail haste, πανσύδία, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πανσΰδίην, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; πανσύδεϊ, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To haste, intrans. δρεομαι, only in pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 τΧταίνω and mid., only pres. and imperf. in this sense, sometimes 
 c. gen. of the ground over which, Horn. ; τάνύομαι, pass., esp. of 
 horses at full speed, Horn. ; μεμαα, perf. with pres. sens, only in 
 dual and pi., sync, μεματον, μεμάμεν, μεμάτε, 3d pi. μεμάάσι, no 
 other moods, part μεμαώς, υΐα, bs, gen. masc. μεμάότος and με- 
 μαώτος, etc., Horn. ; κονΐω, no act. tense except pres., also aor. 1. 
 mid, έκονϊσαμην, and perf. pass, κεκόνϊμαι, sometimes c. gen. of 
 the ground, Hum. iEsch. Ar. ; ορέγομαι, in 3d pi. perf. pass, 
 poet, όρωρεχάται, Horn. ; σπερχομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Eur. Ar. ; πετομαι, aor. 1. επτάμην, fut. πετήσομαι, sync, πτή- 
 σομαι, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. ; σεύομαι, esp. in perf. pass, εσσύμαι, 
 pluperf. έσσυμην, 3d sing, often συτο, aor. 1. pass, εσσύθην and 
 εσύθην, and in iEsch. σύθην without augment (in chor.), [the 
 tragedians have also a contracted 3d sing, and pi. σευται, σοΰν- 
 ται, imper. σου, σούσθω, συΰσθε], Horn. Trag. Ar. ; δρούω, no 
 perf., no mid. Omn. poet.; ε'γκορε'ω, no perf., no mid. Horn. 
 Trag. ; άΐσσω (a Horn., ά Att., but usu. ασσω Att.), also in 
 pres. and aor. 1. mid. and pass. Omn. poet. Plat. ; δρμάω, and mid. 
 and pass. Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επείγομαι, only pres. 
 and imperf. Omn. ; also εττείγω, Soph. Eur. ; σπεύδω, and mid. 
 Omn. ; εκσπεύδω, Ar. ; τάχύνω, no perf., no mid. or pass. vEsch. 
 Eur. Xen. ; μεθί-ημι (ϊη Ep., Γη Att.), esp. in aor. 1. μεθηκα, aor. 
 2. μεθην, infin. μεθεΊναι, perf. pass. μεθεΊμαι (properly of a cha- 
 rioteer slackening the reins, or a sailor letting loose the sails), 
 Trag. ; τροχάζω, no mid., no perf. act. Eur. II dt. Xen. ; δοάζω, 
 only pres. act. Soph. Eur. ; δρώσκω, aor. 2. εθορον, no other 
 241 
 
 HATE. 
 
 tenses except imperf., c. ace. of the place to which, Soph. ; 'άμιλ- 
 λάομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. Eur. ; διώκω, iEsch. Xen. ; τείνω, 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. ; κατεπείγα», Ar. Xen. ; σπουδάζω, Ar. ; 'άνύω, 
 either with part, of another verb, or itself in part. Ar. ; φθάνω 
 (but ά sometimes in Horn.), fut. φθήσομαι, aor. 1. εφθάσω, aor. 
 2. εφθην, c. part., or itself in part. Ar. Plat. ; σπουδην εχω, σπ. 
 ποιούμαι, σπ. τίθεμαι (mid.), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. 
 
 He comes in haste, έρχεται σπουδή πoδbς, Eur. 
 
 To haste away, αποσεύομαι, only in 3d sing, pluperf. απεσσϋτο, 
 Horn. ; 'άπάσσω, Soph. 
 
 To haste to or against or onwards, επισπερχω, only pres. Horn. ; 
 επισεΰομαι, in 3d sing, pluperf. c. dat. c. prep, or c. intin. Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; επισπεύδω, Eur. Xen. 
 
 To do in haste, eat in haste, etc., &οάζω, only pres. act. Eur. 
 
 One must haste, σπευστεον, Ar. 
 
 To hasten, act. επείγω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. 
 Soph. Thuc. ; δτρύνω, no mid. but pass, in pass, or intrans. sense, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; εποτρυνω, Horn. iEsch. ; σπεύδω and 
 mid. Horn. Hdt. ; επισπερχω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 iEsch. Ar. Thuc. ; τάχυνω, Soph. Eur. ; &οάζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Eur. ; κάτασπεύδω, jEschin. 
 
 To assist in hastening on, συνεπισπεύδω, Xen. 
 
 Hastening their horses, lit. giving their horses the rein, πώΚοις εμ- 
 §αλόντες ηνίας, Eur. 
 
 Hastening his horse eagerly, προθυμως εκτείνων Tbv Ίππον, Xen. 
 
 Hastiness, το ώκυ φρενών, Eur. ; 'ϊταμότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Hasty, i. e. in haste, εσσυμενος, Horn. ; κρaιπvbς, lit. and me- 
 taph. of a man's disposition, etc. Horn. 
 
 Hasty, i. e. impetuous, inconsiderate, νεάνίας, ου, only masc. Eur. ; 
 νεάνϊκύς, Plat. ; ' > ϊτaμbς, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; 'ΐτης, ου, only masc. 
 Ar. Plat. ; τάχυ§ουλος, ov, Ar. ; 'ϋπόθερμος, ov, Hdt. ; σπευστϊ- 
 ώς, Arist. 
 
 Very hasty, περισπερχης (of an action), Soph. 
 
 Hastily, in haste, speedily, εσσϋμενως, Horn. ; κραιπνά, Horn. ; 
 κραιπνώς, Horn. 
 
 Hastily, i. e. inconsiderately, προπετώς, Xen. Isoc. ; νεάνίκώς, 
 Ar. Plat. ; "Ίτάμώς, Alex. Plat. See In haste, Swiflly. 
 
 Λ hasty action, νεάνίευμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 To be hasty, σπερχομαι, only pres. and imperf. Eur. ; νεάνιεύομαι, 
 mid., sometimes c. ace. of what is done, Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 αυτοσχεδίαζα?, only act., c. ace. of what is done, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A hat, κννετ), contr. κΰνη, Horn. Soph. Ar. ; πΐλοϊ, Hes. Hdt. ; 
 πϊλίδιον, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A Persian high-crowned hat, κυρξασία, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 A broad-brimmed hat, καυσία, Menand. 
 
 The trade of a hatter, η πϊλητϊκη, Plat. 
 
 To hatch, τίκτω, fut. τε'£ω and more usu. τεξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. ετεκον, perf. τετοκα, Horn. ; νεοσσεύω, only act. Ar. Hdt. ; 
 νοσσεύω, Hdt.; εκλεπω, rare except in pres. Ar. Hdt.; εκκο- 
 λάπτω, Arist. 
 
 To hatch in, εννεοσσεύω, Ar. Flat. 
 
 Hatching, εκκόλαφις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 A hatchet, αξτνη, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; χάλκευμα, ατός, το, 
 iEsch. ; κόπάνον, iEsch. See Aooe. 
 
 Hate, εχθρός, το, Omn. See Hatred. 
 
 To hate, εχθαίρω, in pass. c. dat. of him who hates, or c. εκ and 
 gen. Horn. Hes. Trag. ; άπεχθαίρω, Horn. ; δδύσσομαι, esp. in 
 aor. 1 . mid. ώδνσαμην, and perf. pass, δδώδυσμαι, in act. sens. c. 
 dat., aor. 1. mid. once in pass. sens. c. dat. Horn. Soph. ; στύ^εω, 
 aor. 1. 60-τυξα, aor. 2. εστύ^ον, fut. mid. in pass. sens, στυγήσο- 
 μαι, no other tenses, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; μΐσεω, fut. mid. some- 
 times in pass. sens. Omn.; εχθω, only pres. act. and pass. Horn. 
 Trag. ; άποπτύω (but ύ lies.), fut. -υσω, Hes. Trag. ; 'άποοττύ- 
 Ύεω, aor. 2. pass, άπεστύγην, in act. sens. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 άποστερ-γω, no perf., no mid. or pass. iEsch. ; ''αποστρέφω, aor. 
 1. poet, αποστρεφασκον (Horn.), oftener -ομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. 
 in act. sens., esp. in aor. 2. pass, 'άπεστραφτην, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 μϋσάττομαι, pass, in act sens. Eur. Xen. ; εχθραίνω, Xen. ; διά- 
 μϊσεω, Plat. ; άφοσιόομαι, mid. Plat. ; 'άπεχθώς εχω ( imperf. εΊ- 
 χον, fut. e|a> or σχήσα», no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), 
 c. dat. Dem. 
 
 To sympathise, in hatred, σΰνεχθω, only pres. act. c. dat. Soph. 
 
 To hull- very much, 'ΰπερεχθαίρω, Soph. ; 'ύπερμϊσεω, Lys. 
 
 To hate besides, προςμϊσεω, Dem. Jb 
 
 To hate in retaliation, αντ"ιμΐσεω, Ar. 
 
 I I 
 
HATEFUL. 
 
 To be hated, απεχθάνομαι, pass., perf. άπ-ηχθημαι, also fut. mid. in 
 pass. sens, 'άπεχθήσομαι, and aor. 2. άπηχθόμ-ην, c. dat. of him 
 who hates, or c. irpbs and ace. Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; ''ό.πεχθομαι, 
 Theoc. ; ''άπάχθομαι, only pres., c. dat. Sapph. Thuc. ; φθονεομαι, 
 pass. Eur. 
 
 To be hated previously, προαπεχθανομαι, Dem. 
 
 Do we deserve ... to be so excessively failed by the Greeks ? Sp 1 άξιοι 
 εσμεν . . . τοις "Ελλησι μ)) ούτως ayav επιφθόνως διακεΊσθαι ; 
 Thuc. 
 
 To make hateful, στυγεω, only in aor. 1. act., c. dat. of him to 
 whom it is hateful, Horn. ; 'άπεχθαίρω, Horn. 
 
 One slwuld hate, μισητεον, Xen. 
 
 Who must be hated, εχθαρτεος, Soph. ; μϊσητέος, Xen. 
 
 Hateful, 'άπόθεστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άποθύμιος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; πΊ- 
 Kpbs, Horn. jEsch. Soph. Hdt. Dem. ; στυγεροί, Omn. poet. ; 
 βχθρος, compar. εχθίων (Γ Att., Ϊ elsewhere), superl. εχθιστος, 
 also compar. εχθρότερος (not in prose), Omn. ; αιαν^ς, no compar. 
 Pind. ; arvyvbs, .Esch. Eur. ; στϋγητδϊ, -ή, bv, and bs, by, 
 ^Esch. ; 'άπόπτυστος, c. dat. iEsch. ; 'απεχθής, Soph.; άστερ- 
 yfys, Soph. ; 'αφϊλος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; δυςφιλ^ς, JEsch. ; επίκοτος, 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. ; μϊσ -rirbs, .Esch. Xen. Plat. ; εχθόδοπος, ov, 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. Ap. Rh.; εχθϊμος, Soph.; arvyios, Eur.; επί- 
 φθόνος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; δύςίμερος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Hateful to men, βροτοστϊτγ^ς, .Esch. 
 
 Hateful to all, παντομϊστ]ς, iEsch. 
 
 Of hateful appearance, στύγερώπης, ου, only masc. Hes. 
 
 Not hateful, ά€δελυκτος, ov, .Esch. 
 
 Hatefully, στύ-γερώς, Horn. ; εχθρώς, compar. εχθροτερως and 
 εχθιόνως, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επιφθόνως, Thuc. 
 
 Hating, arvyepbs, c. dat. Horn. ; επίφθονος, ov, c. dat. .Esch. 
 
 Hating, adv. επιφθόνως, — they hated one another, ouTot 4πιφθόνως 
 πpbs αλλήλους είχον, Xen. 
 
 Hatred, εχθος, το, Omn. ; έχθρα, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; μίσος, 
 το, Omn. Att. ; ε-γκοτος, Hdt. ; απέχθεια, .Esch. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Behold me ... ivho have incurred tlve hatred of all tlie Gods, οράτε 
 ... με . .. rbv πάσι &εο?ς δι 1 απέχθειας ελθόντα, .Esch. 
 
 To have incurred hatred, i. e. to be hated, δι απέχθειας yiy νομαι 
 (aor. 2. εγενόμην, etc.), Xen. 
 
 An object of hatred, στυ-γος, το, .Esch. ; στυγημα, άτο?, το, Eur.; 
 'απεχθημα, άτος, το, Eur. ; μτσημα, άτος, rb, c. gen. or dat. of 
 the hater, Trag. ; μίσος, rb, Trag. 
 
 Hated by the Gods, εχθροδαίμων, ovos, 6 κα\ η, Soph. 
 
 Δ hauberk, δώραξ, άκος, δ, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Breast- 
 plate. 
 
 To have, €%&> v imperf. είχον, fut. e|w, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, 
 opt. σχυίην, etc., also poet, εσχεθον (including Trag.), perf. εσ- 
 χηκα (rare), no perf. pass., aor. 1. pass, εσχεθην, another form 
 of pres. is ϊσχω (not found in Att. prose in this sense), Omn. ; 
 κάτίσχομαι, mid., also in pass, καταίσχομαι, only pres. Horn. ; 
 κτάομαι, not in pres. but in perf. pass, in act. sense κεκτημαι 
 and εκτημαι, and in aor. 1. mid. aor. 1. pass, in pass. sens. Omn.; 
 χράομαι, mid., contr. αει in γ, c. perf. pass, κεχρημαι in act. sens. 
 c. dat. Omn. ; εστί μοι, εστί σοι, etc., fut. εσεται or εσται μοι, 
 etc. Omn. ; ετετμον, aor. 2., no other tense, c. gen. Hes. ; πάομαι, 
 usu. in perf. pass, πεπάμαι, in pres. act. sense, also fut. πασομαι, 
 aor. 1. επάσάμην, pluperf. pass, in pluperf. sense, Sol. Theogn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; μετεστι, c. dat. pers., gen. of the 
 thing had, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dern. ; μετά for 
 μετεστι, Eur. ; 'υπεστι, c. dat. pers. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 φέρω, fut. οίσω, oftener οϊσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ^νεηκον, 
 no perf. Eur. ; φορεω, esp. of personal qualities, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. ; τυγχάνω, fut. τενξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ετυχον, perf. 
 not in this sense, c. gen. Soph. Eur. ; άμφεπω, also in Horn, άμ- 
 φιεπω, imperf. never with any augment, no other tense, Pind. ; 
 δμϊλεω, esp. of having prosperity or any good or bad fortune, c. 
 dat., also the fortune being nom. to the verb, c. dat. pers. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; 'υπάρχει, c. dat. pers. Hdt. 
 
 To have by nature, e. g. to have wings, horns, etc., φύω, only in 
 pres. fut. and aor. 1. act. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To have on (one's hand on an oar, etc.), επέχω, c. ace of the hand, 
 dat. of the oar, Horn. 
 
 To have besides, προςεχω, Plat. Dem. ; πάράκτάομαι, in perf. pass, 
 in act. sense, Hdt. 
 
 To have in preference 4o another, προέχω, often contr. in Att. πρού- 
 χω, c. gen. of the other, Soph. 
 242 
 
 HE. 
 
 And they had Otanes for their general, κάΙ άρχοντα παρείχοντο 
 Οτάνεα, Hdt. 
 
 One must have, εκτεον, Xen. Plat. 
 
 What one has, τα. υπάρχοντα, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Having, κλψοΰχος, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Having a share o/(and therefore often simply " having"), μέτο- 
 χος, ov, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Haven, λϊμ^ν, ενός, δ, Omn. See Harbour. 
 
 Haughtily, 'ύπερφιάλως, Horn. ; σο€άρώς, Ar. ; μεγαλείως, 
 compar. μεγαλειότερον and μεγαλειοτερως, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Most haughtily, 'ά-γαυρότατα, Hdt. 
 
 Haughtiness, όγκος, Soph. Eur. Isoc. ; μεγάληνορία, Eur. See 
 Pride, A rrogance. 
 
 Haughty, 'ϋπερ-ηνορεων, ούσα, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; 'ύπεροπλος, ov 
 (only of things in Horn.), Ap. Rh. has superl. 'ύπεροπλ-ηεστατος, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'υπερφίαλος, ov, Horn. Pind. Ap. 
 Rh. ; 'υπερήφανος, ov, Hes. Pind. .Esch. Xen. Dem. ; 'ΰπερθϋμος, 
 ov, Hes. ; 'αγέρωχος, ov (used too in Horn, but only in a good 
 sense), Alcse. ; μεγαλήνωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; ρΊφαύχ-ην, ενός, 
 δ καϊ η, Pind. ; γαύρος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; μεγάλεως, 
 Xen. ; σo€άpbς, Ar. Dem. 
 
 To be haughty, γαυριάω, Cratin. Dem. Theoc. ; σοβαρεύομαι, mid. 
 Anth. 
 
 To haul up, ονεύω (sc. by a crane), Strattis, Thuc. 
 
 To haul out, εξαμπρεύω, Anth. See To draw. 
 
 To haunt, &άμίζω, c. ace. in Att. prose, c. prep. Horn. Xen. Plat.; 
 διάσσω, contr. for διαϊσσω, no mid. or pass. Soph. ; πολεω, c. ace. 
 or c. dat., or c. prep, ες or άμφϊ and ace. iEsch. Eur. ; ενδιάομαι, 
 mid., and later ενδιάω act. h. Theoc. See To frequent. 
 
 A haunt, ήθος, το, Horn. Hes. JEsch. Eur. ; εναυλος, Hes. h. 
 Eur. ; επιστροφή, JEsch. ; πόρευμα, ατός, το, jEsch. 
 
 Havoc, κακουχία, iEsch. 
 
 A hawk, κίρκος, Horn. JEsch. ; 'rp^l» -ηκος, δ, Horn. Hdt., contr. 
 from ιέραξ, ακος, Eur. Arist. ; ίεράκισκος, Ar. ; αϊσάλων, ώνος, 
 Arist. ; χάμαιτύπος, Arist. 
 
 A sparrow- Jiawk, σπιζίας, ου, ό, Arist. 
 
 A copper-coloured sort of hawk, χαλκϊς, ίδος, η, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A dark-coloured sort of hawk, περκvbς, Arist. 
 
 A hawk particularly inclined to slay doves, φασσοφόνος, Arist. ; 
 φά§οτυπο$, Arist. 
 
 Chased by a hatck, κιρκηλάτος, ov, ^Esch. 
 
 To scream, like a haivk, Ίεράκίζω, Theoph. 
 
 To hawk, i. e. clear one's throat, χρεμπτομαι, mid. Ar. Eupol. 
 
 Hay, χόρτος, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; χόρτος κουφός, Xen. ; κάρφη, 
 Xen. 
 
 Made of hay, κapφηρbς, Eur. 
 
 Hazard, κίνδυνος, Omn. post Horn. See Danger. 
 
 To hazard, πάράτΐθεμαι, mid., aor. 2. part. sync, παρθεμενος, 
 Horn. Tyrt. ; προ€ά\\ω, no aor. 1., perf. -€ε6ληκα, Eur. ; 
 κύ§εύω, c. ace. of the undertaking, or c. περί and gen., or 7rept and 
 dat. of the thing risked, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κινδυνεύω, c. ace. of 
 the undertaking, or sine cas., pass, either of the attempt or of the 
 thing risked, Pind. Omn. Att. prose ; 'άποκινδυνεύω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Lys. JEschin. ; παρακινδυνεύω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 iEschin. 
 
 I will hazard it and bury tliem, εγώ σφε θάψω κάνα κίνδυνον βαλώ, 
 ^sch. 
 
 To those who hazard all they have, τοίς ες 'άπαν το υπάρχον άναρ- 
 ριπτοΰσι, Thuc. See To risk. 
 
 One must hazard, κινδϋνευτεον, Eur. 
 
 A hazarding, ''άποκινδυνευσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; πάράκινδύνευσις, 
 Thuc. 
 
 Hazardous, επικίνδυνος, ov, Omn. Att. prose Hdt. ; πάράκίνδϋνος, 
 ov, Plat. Dem. See Dangerous. 
 
 A hazardous deed, κινδυνευμα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hazardously, επικινδύνως, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Inclined to hazard, κινδϋνευτΊ^ς, Arist. 
 
 The hazel, ΤΙοντϊών δενδρεον, Hdt. 
 
 He, εκείνος, η, ο, (also κεΊνος more usu. in the poets but rare in 
 prose,) Omn. ; δ, ή, Tb, Omn. ; 'όδε, ηδε, τόδε, Omn. ; ογε, ήγε, 
 etc. Horn. Hes. ; ος, only in nom. sing. masc. and fem., except 
 in Horn., who also has nom. sing. neut. and nom. masc. pi. (when 
 used with "ή " he said," it usually comes after the noun, and is 
 separated from it by δε, ι) δ' os, ^ δ' ??, Plat.), Horn. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ούτος, αΰτ-η, τούτο, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; αύ^ς, ή, b, only 
 
HEAD. 
 
 in the oblique cases sing., but all dual and pi. cases, Omn. ; in 
 gen. ου (properly of himself, but also simply of him or of her, 
 not used as neut.), not very common in Att. though sometimes 
 found, dat. of, ace. e [Horn, also has gen. eo, eio, and εθεν (this last 
 also in yEsch.), Ap. Rh. has εε?ο, Horn, has also dat. εοι, and 
 ace. ee, h. has e as pi.], Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; μϊν (in 
 Att. commonly νϊν), enclitic, masc. fern, and neut. ace. sing, some- 
 times (though rarely) pi. Horn. Pind. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; σφι and 
 σφιν, enclit., dat. sing, and pi. masc. and fem. Horn. h. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; σφε, ace. masc. and fem. sing, and pi. Trag. ; σφωε, 
 enclit., nom. and ace. masc. and fem. dual, gen. and dat. σφωΐ, 
 σφωΐ'ν (Horn.), pi. σφεΐς (not enclitic in nom., but usu. enclitic 
 in the other cases except gen.), masc. and fem. gen. σφών, dat. 
 σφίσι or σφίσιν, ace. σφας [only dat. and ace. occur in Trag. 
 who often contract the dat. into σφί or σφϊν (see above) ; Horn, 
 also has gen. σφέων and σφείων (sometimes enclit., sometimes 
 not) and ace. σφάς, σφΤας, σφεάς, and σφεΊάς ; Hdt. has neut. pi. 
 σφεα; vEolic forms of σφϊ, σφε are άσφι, ασφε], Alcag. Sapph. 
 
 A head, κόρση, Horn. Theoc. ; κορυφή, Horn. h. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 κεφάλη, Omn. ; καρηνον, Horn. /Esch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; καρά, τδ, 
 nom. and ace. sing. Horn. Trag. Lycurg. Dem. ; gen. and dat. 
 καρητος, κάρητι, κάρήάτος, καρήατι, and pi. καρήατα, only Horn, 
 gen. dat. and ace. fem. καρης, κάρη, κάρην, Theogn. Mosch. 
 Call.; dat. κάρα neut. yEsch. Soph., nom. pi. neut. καρά, h.; 
 κρας, τδ (never in nom., only in oblique cases), gen. κράτος, dat. 
 κράτδ, ace. κράτα, gen. pi. κρατών, dat. κράσϊ, Ep. κράτεσφι 
 or -φιν Horn., ace. κρατάς Eur., also gen. dat. sing. nom. pi. 
 κρέατος, κραάτί, κραάτα, Horn. ; κώδεια, Att. κωδία (also used 
 for the head of a plant), Horn. Ar. ; σκϋτη, Archil. ; κεφάλαων 
 (of a vegetable), Ar. 
 
 The head of a ship, πρφρα and πρωρη, also (in Horn.) πρφρη ναυς, 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ακρωτήρων, Hdt. See Prow. 
 
 The crowu of the liead, σκάφων, Ar. 
 
 Over the head, κάτάκρηθεν, Horn. ; 'άποκρηθεν, Hes. 
 
 What have you on your head that you sheiv . . . etc. ? τι)) μαθών 
 φαίνεις . . . ; Ar. ; so ο,τι μαθών . . . ; Plat. 
 
 Headfirst, on one's liead, etc., κάτωκάρα, Pind. Ar. 
 
 Having a head (of a spear or club), κεκορυθμενος, c. dat. of the 
 material of which the head is made, Horn. 
 
 With two lieads, δϊκαρηνος, ov, h. ; αμφϊ' κράνος, ov, Eur. ; άμφϊκε- 
 φαλλος, ov, Eubul. ; δϊκέφάλος, ov, Arist. ; δϊκαρηνος, ov, Nic. 
 
 With three heads, τρϊκαρηνος, ov, Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; τρΤ κρά- 
 νος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; τρικέφαλος, ov, Ar. 
 
 With fifty heads, πεντηκοντάκαρηνος, ov, Hes. 
 
 With a hundred heads, εκάτοντάκάρηνος, ov, Pind. ; εκάτο'/καρη- 
 νος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 With a small head, μϊκροκεφάλος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With a long head, μάκροκαρηνος, ov, Menand. ; μάκροκεφάλος, ov, 
 Hipp. 
 
 With a golden head, χρϋσοκάρηνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With a large liead, μεγάλοκεφάλος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With many heads, μΰριόκράνος, ov, Eur. ; πολύ κράνος, ov, Eur ; 
 πολνκεφάλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 With a peaked head, σχϊνοκέφάλος, Cratin. 
 
 With a spot of white on the liead, φάλάρος, Theoc. ; φάλιος, Call. 
 
 One side of (fie head, half the liead, ήμϊ'κραιρα, Arist. 
 
 Having water in the liead, 'ΰγροκεφάλος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Cut from the head, κάρατομος, ov, Soph. 
 
 To peck or strike on tlie head, επικορ^ίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 To iumljle (throw oneself) head over heels, έκκύβιστάω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To act of one's own liead, αυτομάτίζω, only act., in bad sense, as 
 acting unadvisedly, etc. Xen. 
 
 Those who wish to injure tlie state lay their heads together, οι κακουν- 
 τες τα κοινά σνγκύψαντες ποωνσι, Hdt. ; so Ar. 
 
 To come to a liead, συμπεπαίνομαι, pass. Hipp. See To be ripe. 
 
 To head, προισταμαι, pass. c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act., c. gen. 
 of what is to be done, Soph. See To lead. 
 
 Head-ache, κάρηβορίη, said to be Ion. for καρηβαρεια, Hipp.; σκορ- 
 δΤνημα, άτος, το, Hipp. ; σκορδίνιασμος, Hipp. 
 
 To have a head-ache, κάρηβάράω or κάρηβάριάω, Ar. ; κάρηβάρέω, 
 Arist. 
 
 Causing or calculated to cause a head-aclie, κεφάλαλΎ^ς, Xen.; κά- 
 ρηβαρΐκος, Hipp. 
 
 A head-borough, δήμαρχος, Ar. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To be head-borough, δημαρχεω, only act. Isse. Dem. 
 243 
 
 HEAP. 
 
 The office of head-borough, δημαρχία, Dem. 
 
 A head-dress, αμπυξ, νκος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; κρήδεμ- 
 
 vov, Horn. Eur. ; κεκρυφαλος, Horn. Ar. ; μί'τρα, Eur. Hdt. 
 With beautiful head-dress, λϊπάροκρήδεμνος, ov, Horn. ; καλλϊκρή- 
 
 δεμνος, ov, Horn. ; λϊπάράμπυξ, νκος, δ καϊ ή, Pind. 
 With dark liead-dress, κυάνάμπυζ, ύκος, δ καϊ ή, Pind. Theoc. 
 With golden head-dress, χρϋσάμπυξ, νκος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Hes. h. 
 
 Pind. 
 Headless, 'ακέφαλος, ov, Hdt. 
 Headlong, πρηνής, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; προπρηνής, Horn. ; επΊκάρ- 
 
 σιος, of ships pitching in a storm, Horn. ; κύμβάχος, ov, Horn.; 
 
 επικλινής, Ar. 
 Headlong, adv. επΊκαρ, Horn. ; προτροπάδην, of a person flying in 
 
 headlong haste, Horn. Plat. Xen. 
 A headland, πρόβολος, Horn. Dem. ; προβλης, ητος, δ, Soph. ; 
 
 πρόβλημα πόντου, Soph. 
 The mighty noise of the sea breaking over the lieadland, κτύπος αρσην 
 
 πόντου προβλής, Soph. See Promontory. 
 A head-piece, κορυφαία, Xen. 
 
 A head-stone, 'ατγαλμα, άτος, το, Pind. ; στήλη, Theoc. 
 Headstrong, 'ay -ηνωρ, ορός, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Hes. yEsch. ; αυθάδης, 
 
 iEsch. Ear. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; αυτόβουλοι, ov, yEsch. ; αύ- 
 
 τόyvωτoς, ov, Soph. ; δυςαρκτος, ov, yEsch. ; 'άπαλαμνος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; νεάνίας, ου, only masc Eur. ; νεάνϊκος, Plat. ; 'άνουθετη- 
 
 τος, ov, Dem. ; προπετ??*, yEschin. ; αυθάδίκος, Ar. 
 Λ being headstrong, αύθάδία, Trag. ; αύθάδεια, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 See Obstinacy. 
 In a headstrong manner, αύθάδώς, Ar. ; νεάνϊκώς, Ar. Plat. 
 To heal, 'άκέομαι, mid. ('άκεω, act. only in Hipp.), pres. part. 
 
 poet, (not Att.) ακειόμενος, fut. 'ακεσομαι, Att. sometimes άκοΰ- 
 
 μαι, etc., aor. 1. ήκεσάμην, poet, (not Att.) also ήκεσσάμην, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; Ιάομαι (ϊά Horn., ί Trag. 
 
 etc.), fut. Ιάσομαι, no pass, voice except aor. 1. pass, in pass. 
 
 sens. Horn. ; 'ύ-γιάζω, Arist. ; '\>Ύΐόω, Hipp. 
 To heal one's own vjounds, 'άπαλθέομαι, mid. c. ace. of the wounds, 
 
 Horn. 
 
 To be healed, αλθομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 A healing, 'άκεσμα, άτος, το, Pind. yEsch. ; άκεσις, εως, η, 
 
 Hdt. ; 'νΎ'ιανσις, εως, η, Arist. ; 'ν^'ιάσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 What can be healed, 'άκεστος, Horn. Hipp. ; Ύάτδϊ, Pind. Plat. ; 
 
 'ΰγιαστος, Arist. ; 'ύyιavτbς, Arist. See Curable. 
 A healer, 'άκεστήρ, ηρος, δ. Soph. ; 'άκεστωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. ; 
 
 'ακεστης, ου, δ, Xen. See Physician. 
 Healing (calculated to heal), παιώνιος, yEsch. Soph. ; 'άκεσφόρος, 
 
 ov, c. gen. of the disease, Eur. ; ακεσώδΰνος, ov, Anth. 
 Healing men, ''άκεσίμβροτος, ov, Orph. 
 Healing diseases, 'άκεσσίνοσος, ov, Anth. 
 The art of healing, "ΐάτορία, Soph. ; 'άκεστορία, Αρ. Rh. 
 Health, 'vyUia (a, but also ά Ar.), Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; ευεξία, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Health, i. e. freedom from pain, 'άνωδννία, or νωδυνία, Pind. Theoc. 
 To drink a person's health, φϊλοτησ'ιαν προπτνω (fut. -πίομαι, Att. 
 
 sometimes -πιονμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπων, perf. -πέπωκα, 
 
 perf. pass, -πεπομαι, in augmented tenses irpoe. often contr. into 
 
 πρου.), Dem. ; and simply προπίνω, c. dat. pers. Anac. Pind. ; 
 
 κάτάκοττα€ίζω, c. gen. only act. Ar. 
 To have one's health drunk, φιλοτησίαν λαμβάνω (fut. λήψομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. εϊληφα), Ar, 
 Fond of health, careful ofo?ie's health, φϊλοϋ-γιης, Arist. 
 Healthy, 'άνοσοι, ov, poet, (not Att.) 'ανουσος, Horn. Hdt. Thuc; 
 
 'ν-γιηρος, compar. -ότερος and -εστερος, Pind. Hdt. ; 'ΰγίβί?, 
 
 Pind. ; 'νγιής, Simon. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ίτγιεινος, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; eueKTiKOS, Plat. Arist. 
 To be healthy, 'νγιαίνω, aor. 1. 'vyiava, no mid. or pass. Simon. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Healthily, '^ιεινώς, compar. -ότερον and -οτέρως, Xen. ; byifo, 
 
 Plat. 
 A heap, χνσις, εως, ή, Horn. ; &ημωι>, ώνος, δ, Horn. Arist. ; θΐί 
 
 and θΐι/, δινος, δ (but ή Call.), Horn. iEsch. Hdt. ; δωμος, yEsch. 
 
 Ar. ; σώρος, lies. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ε^κωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; 
 
 σώρευμα, άτος, το, Xen. ; "άθροισμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; χώμα, 
 
 άτοϊ, το, only of earth, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. etc. 
 A heaping up, χ^ο-ις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; σώρευσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 To heap up, χεω, fut. χεύσω, aor. 1. εχευα and εχεα, perf. pass. 
 
 κεχνμαι, pluperf. pass, only in 3d sing, and pi., without redupl. 
 
 ii 2 
 
HEAR. 
 
 χυτό, χύντο (Lid. and Sc. however call this the aor. syncop.), 
 only of heaping up earth, Horn. ; νηεω, and mid. but no pass. 
 Horn. Ap. Rh.; 4πινηνεω, c. gen. of that on which the heap is 
 supported, but in pass. (perf. pass. part, 4πΧνενησμενος, borrowed 
 from 4πΊν4ω,) the verb is used of that which is loaded, c. gen. of 
 the things heaped upon it, Horn. Ar. ; κάταμάομαι, mid. Horn. ; 
 4πάμάομαι, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; νεω, not used in pies, or imperf., 
 but most usu. in aor. I. act. or perf. pass, νενησμαι in pass sense, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κατανεω, Hdt. ; συννεω, Hdt. Thuc; 
 4κσωρεύω, Eur. ; 4πϊσάττω, fut. -|o>, Hdt. ; 4πϊφορεω, Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; σωρεύω, Ari3t. ; χόω (this word with χώννϋμι and all 
 their compounds are only used of heaping up earth), Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; χώννϋμι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 4κχώννϋμι, 
 Hdt. ; διαχόω, Hdt. ; σιτγχόω and σνγχώννΰμι, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 'αναβάλλω, no aor. 1 ., perf. -€4§ληκα, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To heap up near, πάράνηνεω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 4πΐπάρανεω, Thuc. 
 
 To heap around, περιν4ω, Hdt. ; περισάττω, Arist. 
 
 To lieap in opposition (so as to form a counter-mound), αντΊπροςά• 
 μάομαι (sc. την yyv), Xen. 
 
 Placing it on their otvn wall where a heap (or mound) had been 
 raised against it, 4πϊστησαντες τφ εαυτών τε'ιχει η προςεχοΰτο, 
 Thuc. 
 
 When I limped up a tomb over my wretched motlter, iv f) (sc. 
 ήμερα) τάλαιναν μητ4ρ' 4ξώ-γκουν τάφω, Eur. 
 
 Why should not it, if this river (sc. the hill) were tofloiv into it, be 
 
 filled up by the heaps (sc. of alluvial soil deposited) tvithin twenty 
 thousand years ? for I think, indeed, it would be filled up even 
 zvithin ten thousand, τι μιν κωλύει peovTOS τούτου 4κχωσθηναι 
 4vtos j€ διςμυρίων 4τ4ων ; εγώ μεν yap ελπομαί ye καϊ μυρίων 
 4ντος χωσθηναι &ν, Hdt. 
 
 Heaped up (as treasure, etc.), νητος, Horn. ; σωρευτος, Alex. 
 
 Heaped up (as earth), χϋτος, used also of a hole (or harbour) 
 filled by casting heaps into it, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άμφίχύτος, ov, 
 Horn. ; χωστός, Eur. 
 
 Heaped high, πολυχωστος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To near, 'ακουάζομαι, mid., only pres., c. gen. (also in act. άκουάζω 
 h.), Horn. ; α'/'ω (ά Horn., though sometimes ά in imperf., ά Trag., 
 but ά sometimes in chor. and even in anapaests), imperf. &'iov, 
 not tfiov, only pres. and imperf., c. gen. pers. from whom any- 
 thing is heard, c. gen. or c. ace. of the noise or thing heard (the 
 latter most usu. in Trag.), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 'ακούω, fut. 'άκού- 
 σομαι, aor. 1. ήκουσα, perf. 'άκηκοα (Horn, only uses pres. im- 
 perf. and aor. and (once) imperf. mid.), no pass, and no other 
 mid. tense in good authors, usu. c. gen. of the person speaking, 
 c. ace. of the thing spoken or sound uttered (the gen. pers. 
 often preceded by 4κ, άπο, πάρα, or irpbs, and often omitted), 
 sometimes also c. gen. rei (in which case the gen. pers. is not 
 expressed), often c. infin. rei, rarely c. dat. pers. Omn. ; 'υπα- 
 κούω, Horn. h. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; ε'ιςάκούω, Horn. h. Soph. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 4πάκούω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 εξάκούω, vEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; κάτάκούω, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 κλύω, only pres. and imperf. act., poet, imper. κλΰθι, pi. κλΰτε 
 and κ4κλύθι, κεκλΰτε (not in Att.), construction like ακούω, 
 Omn. poet. ; 'ακροάομαι, mid., c. gen. pers. ace. rei, or c. gen. rei, 
 Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 To hear by inquiry, or to liear news, πεύθομαι (see next word), in 
 pres. and imperf. Omn. poet. ; πυνθανομαι, with all tenses except 
 imperf. borrowed from prec, fut. πεύσομαι, and Att. sometimes 
 (rarely) πευσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 4πϋθόμην (Horn, has aor. 2. 
 opt. 3d sing, πεπύθοιτο, perf. pass, in act. sens, πεπυσμαι, πεπϋ- 
 σαι, and poet. π4πυσμαι, pluperf. 4πεπύσμην, c. ace. of the in- 
 formation, c. gen, with or without a prep, of the informer often 
 understood, sometimes c. gen. rei, Omn. ; 4κπυνθάνομαι, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; παραλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -4λα§ον, perf. -είληφα, c. ace. of the information, c. prep, and 
 gen. pers. Hdt., so πάράδ4χομαι, Plat. 
 
 To hear accidentally, or by any underhand means, πάρακούω, Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To hear to the end, to hear thoroughly, διακούω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To hear besides, προςακούω, Xen. 
 
 To Mar at the same time with, σύνεζάκούω, c. dat. of one's com- 
 panion, Soph. ; συνακούω, Xen. ; συνακροάομαι, Plat. 
 
 To hear, i. e. news, συμπυνθάνομαι, Eur. 
 
 To hear before, προκΚύω, iEsch. ; προακούω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 jEschin. ; of news, προπυνθάνομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 244 
 
 HEART. ' 
 
 To hear in a place, ενάκούω, Soph. 
 
 To hear from any one, 'ύποκλύω, c. gen. pers. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To hear in return, in reply, in opposition to wliat one has said, 
 
 άντακούω, Trag. 
 To be plainly heard, προφαίνομαι, pass. Soph. ; φαντάζομαι, pass. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 One must hear, 'άκουστεον, Soph. Eur. Hdt 
 Inclined to hear, τετρϋπημ4νος (ears), Soph. 
 Heard, or to be heard, 'ακουστός, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 What can be heard, ακούσιμυς, Soph. ; 4πτ)κοος, ov, Plat. 
 Heard a long time ago, πρόκλύτος, ov, Horn. 
 Heard at a distance, τηλεφάνης, Soph. ; τηλωπος, ov, Soph. 
 Much heard of, 'άριήκοος, ov, Call. 
 He came before any news was lieard of him, πρ\ν εκπυστος *γενεσ- 
 
 θαι προςηλθε, Thuc. 
 Anything heard, 'άκουσμα, άτος, to, Soph. Xen. ; ακρόαμα, tiros, 
 
 το, Xen. ^Eschin. 
 Having lieard oneself, αύτη^κοος, Thuc. Plat. 
 What ought not to be heard, 'ανήκουστος, ov (i. e. horrible), Soph. 
 
 Antipho. 
 A hearer, ακροατής, ου, δ, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 A fellow -hearer, συνηκοος, Plat. 
 Hearing, subst. 'άκουη, Horn. ; 'ακοή, Trag. Hdt. Thuc, Plat. ; 
 
 'άκουσις, εως, η, Arist. ; άκρόάσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 A hearing (of news), πύστις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Hearing, adj. 4πηκοος, ov, c. gen. or sine cas. (of the Gods as 
 
 hearing prayer), Pind. tEscIi. 
 Hearing far, 'άριήκοος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Hearing quickly, δξυήκοος, ov, Plat. ; ευήκοος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Hipp. 
 Having no opportunity of hearing, not hearing, άνί}κοος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Arist. Mosch. 
 Fond of liearing, φϊλήκοος, ov, Plat. 
 To be within hearing, — and when they were within hearing, 
 
 4πε\ δ° έστησαν εις 4πηκοον, Xen., also εν 4πηκόω, Xen., also 
 
 προςερχομαι ε'ις 4πηκοον, Xen. 
 Having called tlie generals within hearing, κάλεσάμενος τους στρα- 
 τηγούς εις 4πηκοον, Xen. 
 Hearsay, παρακοή, Plat. 
 To know by hearsay, άκοη οΊδα, 2d. sing, often οΊσθα Att., and 
 
 pi. ϊσμεν, ίστε, etc., imper. ϊσθι, infin. ειδεναι, part, ειδώς, Hdt. 
 
 Dem. ; άκοτ} 4πίσταμαι, Antipho. 
 To give hearsay evidence, άκοην μαρτΰρεω (c. gen. of the person 
 
 from whom it has been heard), Isae. Dem. ; ακοην προςάγω, 
 
 Dem. 
 To Hearken. See Hear. 
 The heart, κηρ, κηρος, το, no pi. Horn. ; κεαρ, το, only nom. 
 
 and ace. sing. Pind. Trag. Plat.; ήτορ, το, only nom. and ace. 
 
 sing, (except ήτορι, once in Simon.), Horn. Simon. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 
 κραδία, Horn. JEsch. Eur. ; καρδία, Omn. ; φρην, φρενός, η, 
 
 Omn. poet. Plat. Lys. Dem. Andoc. (not however very common 
 
 in prose), πραπϊς, ίδος, η, usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; σπλάγχνον, usu. in pi. Trag. Ar. ; ήπαρ, ατός, το, no pi., 
 
 prop, the liver, but used in Trag. as the seat of the passions, just 
 
 as we use heart, iEsch. Eur. Theoc. 
 And Hectors own heart beat within his breast, "Εκτορί τ' αύτφ 
 
 &υμος 4vl στηθεσσι πάτασσεν, Horn. 
 And his heaH beats greatly in his breast, 4v δε re οι κραδίη μεγάλα 
 
 στερνοισι πατάσσει, Horn. 
 My heart is in my mouth (through fear), στ^θεσι πάλλεται ήτορ 
 
 άνά στο^α, Horn. 
 With all one^s heart, 4κ θυμού (sc. φιλεειν), Horn. ; κηρι, Horn. ; 
 
 κηρόθι μάλλον, Horn. ; εκ φρενός, JEsch. ; εκ πάντος νόου, Hdt. ; 
 
 τφ ^ορρ. "to άπο γλώσσης, Soph.; 4κ της ψυχής, Xen.; εκ 
 
 της καρδίας, Ar. 
 From the bottom of one's heart, πεδόθεν, Horn. ; νειόθι, Hes. 
 Of one's own heart, from the bidding of, φρενόθεν, Soph.; οϊκοθε, 
 
 or -θεν, Eur. ; ενδοθεν, Eur. 
 In the heart, προςκάρδιος, ov (of a wound), Bion. 
 Near the heart, περϊκάρδιος, ov (blood, etc.), Emped. Critias. 
 Under the heart, 'ϋποκάρδιος, ov, Theoc. 
 Brave-liearted, χαλκεοκάρδιος, ov, Theoc. See Brave. 
 Hard-hearted, σϊδηρόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, TEsch. Eur. See Cruel, 
 
 Pitiless. 
 Strong-hearted, τλησϊκάρδιος, ov, jiEsch. 
 
HEART-BURN. 
 
 Blackhearted, κελαινόφρων, ovos, ο καϊ η, iEsch. ; μελάνοκάρ- 
 
 διος, ov, Ar. 
 Heart-breaking, &ΰμοβόρος, ov, sometimes c. ace of the heart, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. ; δϋμοδάκης, Horn. ; δΰμοφθόρος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 δϋμαλγης, Horn. ; καρδιόδηκτος, ov, iEsch. ; ταραξίκάρδιος, ov, 
 
 Ar. See Grievous. 
 To take to heart, ενθυμεομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in 
 
 act. sense, iEsch. Hdt. 
 Heart-burn, δξϋρεγμία, Ar. Hipp. ; καρδι.ω'/μος, Hipp. 
 To have the Jieart-burn, καρδιώσσω, — ξω, no mid. Hipp. ; καρδιαλ- 
 
 γεω, no mid. Hipp., 
 Subject to (afflicted with) heart-burn, καρδιαλγϊώς, Hipp. 
 Δ hearth, εστία, Omn. ; ζάχαρα, poet, (not Att.) gen. and dat. 
 
 sing, often εσχάρόφιν (Horn.), Horn. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; εσχαρεών, 
 
 ώνος, δ, Theoc. See Fire, Fire-place. 
 At, by the hearth (as a person at home, or a suppliant's sitting, etc. 
 
 etc.), to the hearth (as a suppliant coming), over the hearth (as a 
 
 God presiding), etc., εφεστιος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 At or by the hearth, πάρεστιος, ov, Soph. Ap. Rh. 
 Protecting the hearth, σΰνεστιος, ov, iEsch. 
 Heartily, ενδΰκέως, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 Heartless, i. e. cruel (q. v.), ώμόθϋμος, ov, Soph. 
 Heartless, i. e. desponding (q. v.), 'αθϋμος, ov, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Hearty, i. e. sincere (q. v.), 'άκίβδηλος, ov, Hdt. 
 Hearty, i. e. in good health, 'ϋγιης, Simon. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 See Healthy. 
 Heat, 'άλβα (only of the sun), Horn. ; καύμα, άτος, το, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'ατμη, Hes. ; Ίδος, τδ, Hes.; 
 
 θάλπος, το, iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; αϊθος, το and δ, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 καΰσις, εως, η, Plat. ; δερμότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 The heat of a fever, δερμη, Thuc. 
 A stifling Mat, πνΐγος, rh, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 The heat ofweatMr, &epos, rh, (opp. to ψΰχος), Soph. ; ήλιοι, οι, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A heating all round, περίκαυσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 To heat, δάλπω, no mid. though there is pass. Omn. poet. ; εξοπ- 
 
 τάω, esp. with love, Soph. Hdt. 
 To heat exceedingly, διάθερμαίνω, Plat. Dem. ; διακαίω, fut. 
 
 -καΰσω, aor. 2. pass, -εκάην, Hdt. ; 'ύπερθερμαίνω, Hipp. Arist. 
 To heat inwardly, 'υποθάλπω, iEsch. 
 To heat at the same time, συνεκπίμπρημι, Arist. 
 To be heated, 'ύποθερμαίνομαι, pass. Horn. 
 To be heated from beneath, 'υποθάλπομαι, pass. Mel. 
 To be at heat, σκυζάω, Arist. 
 
 He ran a dead Jieat with the first, σΰνεξεπιπτε τφ πρώτω, Hdt. 
 Heath (the plant), ερείκη, Msch. Theoc. 
 Heathen, έθνη, τα, Ν. Τ. 
 To heave, act. αίρω, and poet, (including Trag.) ; άείρω, Omn. poet. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To lieave, intrans. (as a person's bosom heaves, etc.) οϊδανομαι, 
 
 pass., only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; πατάσσω, Horn. See To 
 
 swell. To throb. 
 Heaven, ovpavhs, Omn. ; πόλος, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; η 'υπερθε 
 
 περιφορά, Eur. 
 The vault of lieaven, δ κύττάρο5 του ουρανού, Ar. 
 From lieaven, ούράνόθε or -θεν, sometimes απ' ουρ. or εξ ουρ. Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; διόθεν, Horn. Trag. Αρ. Rh. 
 In heaven, ούράνόθι, Horn. 
 Heavenly, επουράνιος, ov, Horn. Pind. Thuc. Plat. ; ουράνιος, a, 
 
 ov, and os, ov, h. Pind» iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ουράνοΰχος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. 
 Inhabiting heaven, ουρανίων, ωνος, δ, always in pi. Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 ούρανΐδης, ου, δ, in pi. Eur. 
 The lieavenly bodies, τα μετέωρα, Plat. 
 Above the lieavens, ύπερουράνιος, ov, Plat. 
 Reaching to heaven, 'ύπουράνιος, ov, Horn. ; ουράνομήκης, Horn. 
 
 JEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 Dwelling beneath tJie heaven, ύπουράνιος, ov, Horn. 
 Displayed in heaven, seen in heaven, ουράνόδεικτος, ov, h. 
 Heaven-ltom, διογενης (ϊ, but usu. t metri gratia), Horn. Eur. 
 Heaven-sent, διόσδοτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. 
 Falling from heaven, διοπετης, Eur. 
 Nourished by (loved by) heaven, διϊπετης (of streams), Hom. Hes. ; 
 
 διοτρεφης (of streams or of kings), Hom. 
 245 
 
 HEINOUS. 
 
 Supporting heaven, ουρανό στέγης, iEsch. 
 
 A sign from heaven, διοσημία, Ar. 
 
 To talk about the heavenly bodies, μετεωρολογεω, Plat. 
 
 One who talks about the heavenly bodies, μετεωρολόγος, Plat. 
 
 To reach lieaven, ούράνίζομαι, pass. iEsch. 
 
 Conquering lieaven, ουράνόνϊκος, i. e. immense, iEsch. 
 
 Heavily, βαρέα, Horn. ; βάρυ, Hom. ; βαρέως, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Heaviness, βρϊθοσυνη, Horn. ; ; βάρος, τδ, JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen* 
 
 Plat.; βρΊθος, τδ, Eur. ; βάρυτης, ητος, η, Thuc. See Weight. 
 Heavy, άνδραχθης, Hom. ; βάρυς, Hom. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; βρίθυς, 
 
 Hom. iEsch. ; εμβριθής, JEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; επΐβρϊθης, iEsch. ; 
 
 επαχθής, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; βάρύσταθμος, ov, Ar. 
 Heavy (of a calamity) [most of the prec. words are used metaph. in 
 
 this sense], δύςφορος, ov, Xen. 
 Very heavy, 'υπέρβαρης, iEsch.; περΊβάρυς, iEsch.; 'ΰπερβρϊθης, 
 
 Soph. ; χϊλιοτάλαντος, ov, Alex. 
 Four times as heavy, τετράβάρης, Alcae. 
 Heavy behind, δπισθοβρϊθης, iEsch. 
 
 Equally heavy, δμοιοβαρης, Arist. ; σύσταθμος, ov, Hipp. 
 Heavy to hold in the hand, χειροβάρης, Philetaer. 
 To be heavy, βρίθω, -σω, perf. βεβρϊθα, no mid., but pres. pass., c. 
 
 dat. of what the thing is heavy with, or sometimes c. gen. Hom. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. ; επΐβριθω, Hom. Pind. Dem. Ap. Rh. 
 To feel lieavy (of a person or limb), βάρύθω, only pres. Hom. 
 
 Hes. 
 A Hebrew, ΈβραΊος, Ν. Τ. 
 To speak Hebrew, Έβρα'ιζω, Joseph. 
 In Hebrew, Έβραϊστί, Ν. Τ. 
 
 Hecate, Έκατη, Hes. h. Αρ. Rh. ; Περσηίς, ίδος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 A hecatomb, εκατόμβη, Hom. Hdt. 
 Worth a hecatomb, εκάτόμβοιος, ov, Hom. 
 A hedge, αίμάσία, Hom. Hdt. Dem. Theoc. ; φραγμδς, Xen. 
 To hedge round, φράσσω, fut. ~ξω, usu. metaph. Horn. iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; περϊπήγνΰμι, aor. 2. pass, —επάγην, perf. mid. 
 
 in pass, sense -πεπηγα, Pind. 
 Without a hedge, άδιάφρακτος, ov, Theoph. 
 A hedgehog, εχΊνος, Archil. Ar. Plat. 
 Like a hedgehog, εχΐνώδης, Arist. 
 To heed, 'άλεγίζω, only pres. act. Hom. ; 'άλεγυνω, Hom. ; 'άλεγω, 
 
 only pres. act., c. gen. or c. ace. Hom. Pind. iEsch. ; φροντίζω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. See To regard, To care. 
 Heed, κομϊδη, Horn. ; μελέτη, c. gen. or c. περί and gen., or c. 
 
 πphς and ace. Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. See Care. 
 Take heed, opa, Trag. Thuc. Xen. See To beware. 
 One must take heed, φυλακτεον, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ευλάβητεον, 
 
 Plat. ; διευλάβητεον, Plat. See To care. 
 Heedful, περϊ'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Hom. Hes. ; επιστρεφης, Xen. 
 
 See Careful. 
 Heedfully, περΊφράδεως, Hom. ; σπουδαίως, Xen. ; επιμελώς, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. See Carefully. 
 Heedless, 'άεσϊ'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Hom. Hes. ; άφροντις, Ίδος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, c. gen. of the matter about which, Eur. See Careless. 
 Heedlessly, 'ακηδέστως, Horn.; 'άφροντίστως, Soph. Eur. Xen.; 
 
 'άνειμενως, Xen. See Carelessly. 
 The heel, πτέρνα, Hom. iEsch. Dem. 
 One who walks on his heel, πτερνοβάτης, ου, δ, Hipp. 
 A heifer, πόρτις, ιος, η, Horn. h. Soph. ; μόσχος, η, Eur. See 
 
 Calf 
 Of a heifer, μόσχιος, Eur. ; μόσχειος, Xen. 
 Height, μέγεθος, τδ, Hom. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ityos, τδ, no 
 
 pi. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; βάθος, τδ, Eur. 
 A height, 'ά'κρις, ιος, η, only in pi. Horn.; κάρηνον, usu. pi. in 
 
 this sense, Horn. ; κνημδς, only in pi. Hom. ; ''άκρα, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 'άκρον, Hom. Eur. Hdt.; αΊπος, τδ, no 
 
 pi. iEsch. Eur. ; 'άκρώρεια, Xen. Theoc. Call. ; 'ΰπερακρια, τα, 
 
 Hdt. ; 'ανώτατα, τα, Thuc. 
 The Jieight, i. e. the highest pitch (of excellence, etc.), 'άκρον, 
 
 Simon. Pind. Plat. Theoc; 'ακμή, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 άνθος, τδ, iEsch. Soph. 
 Those zvho live on the lieights, oi 'ύπερα κριοί,' Hdt. 
 To be at tlie Iieif/ht, 'ακμάζω, rare except in pres. iEsch. Eur. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; άνθεω, Soph. 
 To heighten, αίρω, and poet, (including Trag.) άείρω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Dem. ; μεγάλύνω, Thuc. See To raise. 
 Heinous, μιάphς, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; πάγκάκος, ov, 
 
HEINOUSLY, 
 
 superl. πα'/κακιστος, Theogn. Soph. Plat. ; πονηρός, Omn. Att. ; 
 
 παμπόνηρος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Wicked. 
 Heinously, παγκάκώς, Much. 
 
 Heinousness, πονηρία, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See Wicked- 
 ness. 
 An heir, κληρονόμος, Plat. Isoc. Dem. Anth. 
 Collateral heirs, χηρω\τταϊ, οι, Horn. Hes. 
 An heiress, επ7' κλήρος, η, Lys. Isae. Dem. ; πατρονχος παρθένος, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Marrying an heiress, εγκληρον εννην προςλάβων, Eur. 
 Being an heir or Jieiress, ^κλήρος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 To be an heir, κληρονομάω, Dem. See To inherit. 
 Heliacal, ήλιάκος, Diod. 
 
 The Heliaea, Ηλιαία, Ar. Dem. ; ηλιακή, Antipho. 
 A judge in tlie court Helicea, Ήλιαστης, ov, 6, Ar. Dem. 
 To be a judge in the court Heliaa, ηλιάζομαι, pass. Ar. Lys. 
 Heliotrope, ήλιοτρόπιον, Diosc. 
 Hell, Άί8ης (ά, but ά sometimes Trag., once in chor., once in Eur. 
 
 ap. Luc, also the gen. Άϊδοί has ο in chor. Soph, and sometimes 
 
 in Horn.), oftener in Att. "Αδης, gen. Άί'δον, but often Ά'ί'δαο 
 
 poet., gen. and dat. also "Αϊδος, "Αϊδι, Omn. ; Ύάρταρος, in sing. 
 
 δ καϊ η, in pi. το, Omn. poet. Plat. ; ζόφος, Horn. h. ; ζόφος 
 
 κάτω, iEsch. 
 To Hell, "Αϊδόςδε, Horn. ; sometimes εϊς "Αϊδοςδε, Horn. ; els or is 
 
 "Αδον, Eur. 
 In Hell, "Αϊδος εϊσω, Horn. ; iv or civ ξδον, Soph. ; in these cases 
 
 δόμον or δόμω being understood. 
 Hellish (of or belonging to Hell), Si-irytos, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; Άχερονσιος, iEsch., fem. 'Αχερουσίας, αδος, Plat. ; 
 
 Ταρτάρειος, Eur. See Infernal. 
 Hellebore, έλλέ§ορος, Ar. Plat. 
 To cure with hellebore, ελλεβορίζω, Dem. 
 A curing luith liellebore, έλλε&ορισμος, Hipp. 
 To need hellebore, ελλεβοριάω, Callias, Hipp. 
 A taking of liellebore, ελλε€οροποσία, Hipp. 
 The Hellespont, Έλληςποντος, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 Oftlte Hellespont, situated on the Hellespont, Έλληςπόντιος, Xen.; 
 
 Έλληςποντϊκος, Xen. Έλληςποντιάς, αδος, η, (esp. caught in 
 
 the Hellespont), Archestr. 
 A helm (of a ship), οϊηιον, Horn. Simon. Ap. Rh. ; εφολκαΊον, 
 
 Horn. ; πηδαλιον, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οίαξ, άκος, 
 
 δ, Trag. Plat. ; πτέρνξ, νγος, η, Soph. See Rudder. 
 A helm, or helmet, πηληξ, ηκος, η, Horn. ; τρύφαλεια, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; στεφάνη, Horn. ; κόρυς, κόρνθος, η, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. ; 
 
 κϋνέη, sometimes in Att. contracted into κννη, Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; κράνος, το, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 The front brim oftlie lielmet (at all events some part of the helmet ; 
 
 see Lid. and Sc. in v.), φάλος, Horn. 
 Wearing a lielmet, κορνστης, ov, δ, Horn. 
 
 Weamng a helmet with horse-hair crest, ίπποκορνστης (this interpre- 
 tation however is doubtful, many translating it horseman), Horn. 
 With brazen helmet, χαλκοκορνστης, ov, δ, Horn. 
 With golden helmet, χρνσεοπήληξ, ηκος, δ, h. Call. ; χρϋσοπήληξ, 
 
 ηκος, δ, iEsch. Eur. 
 Waving his helmet, κορύθαίολος, i. e. moving rapidly, Horn. ; κορΰ- 
 
 θάϊξ, -θάϊκος, Horn. ; δοχμόλοφος, iEsch. 
 With four φαλοι to his lielmet, τετράφάλος, Horn. 
 With two φάλοι, άμφίφαλος, Horn. 
 A lielmet maker, κράνοποιος, Ar. 
 To make helmets, κράνοποιέω (metaph. of making words as big and 
 
 fierce-looking as helmets), Ar. 
 To help, χραισμέω, not in pres., only in fut. aor. 1. and aor. 2. 
 
 εχραισμον, c. dat. Horn. ; 'άλέξω, fut. αλεξήσω, aor. 1. act. -ηο-α, 
 
 but fut. mid. 'αλέθομαι, and aor. 1. ηλεξάμην, no pass., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. ; επάλέξω, Horn. ; 'άρήγω, only act., no 
 
 perf., c. dat. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; επαρη-γω, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; αρκέω, fut. -έσω, no perf., c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; ''άμννω, only act. in this sense, c. dat. Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 επάμννω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; προςάμννω, Horn. ; 
 
 επϊκονρέω, c. dat. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ονίνημι, fut. 
 
 όνήσω, only act. in this sense, c. ace. Horn. Eur. Xen. ; πάρειμι 
 
 (είναι), c. dat. Horn. Eur. ; πάρίσταμαι, pass. c. perf. pluperf. 
 
 and aor." 2. act., c. dat. Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'έπομαι, 
 
 mid., imperf. είπόμην, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσπόμην, imper. σπέο 
 , σπον, poet, σπειο, etc., c. dat. Horn. ; επαρκέω, c. dat., some- 
 246 
 
 HELPLESS. 
 
 times c. ace, even c. gen. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 προςαρκέω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; ώφελέω, fur., mid. in pass, sense, 
 no other mid. tense, c. ace. or c. dat. Hdt. Omn. Ar. ; επωφελέω, 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; πάραστάτέω, only act., c. dat. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; σνμπάραστάτέω, iEsch. Ar. ; πάράγ/γι/ομαι, fut. -yev -η- 
 σαμαι, no aor. ]., aor. 2. -ε-γενόμην, c. dat. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; σνγ^ί-^νομαι, iEsch. Soph. ; σνμμάχέω, no mid. or pass. 
 c. dat. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; βοηθέω, no mid. or pass., c. dat., 
 also c. παρά and ace. (as coming to help), iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; 'νπηρετέω (with a notion of subordination), c. dat. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; έξϋπηρετέω, Soph. Eur. Lys. ; τϊμωρέω, 
 c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; ''άμύνάθω, in this sense 
 only in infin. act., with dat. Soph. Eur. ; πάραπράσσω, sine cas. 
 Soph. ; σνλλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έλα§ον, 
 perf. -είληφα, c. dat. pers. gen. rei, or c. prep., e. g. είς and ace. 
 rei, Hdt. Omn. Att.; σνμμάχομαι, fut. -μαχονμαι, aor. 1. -εμα- 
 χεσάμην, c. dat. Xen. Plat. ; 'ύπονρ-γέω, in pass, of the help 
 given, c. dat. pers., sometimes also c. ace. rei, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 σν-^κάτερ-γάζομαι, mid., augm. ειρ, perf. pass, in act. sense, c. 
 dat. pers., ace. rei., Eur. Hdt.; άοσσέω, in aor. 1. infin. act., c. 
 dat. Mosch. 
 
 To lielp in (a business) or on (a journey), προφέρω, fut. προοίσω, 
 aor. 1. προηνε^κα, aor. 2. προήν^κον, Ep. 3d sing, pres., also 
 προφέρησι, c. dat. pres. gen. rei, Hes. 
 
 To come to the help of, παρά§οηθέω, c. dat. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 προς§οηθέω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To help besides, προςωφελέω, c. ace. or c. dat. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To help first, προτϊμωρέω, Thuc. 
 
 To help in return, άντϊβοηθέω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αντεπίκονρέω, 
 Xen. 
 
 One cannot help . . . ονδεν ανεκτον μη ov, c. infin. Plat. 
 
 How can I lielp, hoiv could I help ? τ'ι δ° ov μέλλω ; c. infin. or abs. 
 Xen. ; πώς ov μέλλω; Plat. ; τι δ ονκ εμελλον . . . κ. τ. λ. ; Soph. 
 
 (Of course it pleases me), hoiv can it help it? πώς yap ov μέλλει. 
 Plat. See To assist, To aid. 
 
 One must help, 'άμνντέον and αμυντέα, c. dat. Soph. Xen. ; ωφε• 
 λητέον, c. dat. Xen. ; προςωφελητέον, Xen. ; βοηθητέον, c. dat. 
 Dem. 
 
 To be lielped, what ought to be lielped, ώφελητέος, c. dat. of the 
 helper, Xen. 
 
 Help, αλκή, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. ; αρωγή, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Plat. ; όφελος, το, only in nom. sing. Horn. Soph. ; υνειαρ, άτος, 
 το, Horn. ; 'αρηξις, εως, η, iEsch. Soph. ; βοη, iEsch. ; ωφελεία 
 and ώφελία, Omn. Att. ; ωφέλημα, ατός, το, Trag. Xen. ; επω- 
 φέλημ'α, ατός, το, Soph. ; προςωφέλημα, Eur. ; προςωφέλησις, 
 εως, η, Soph.; αρκεσις, εως, η, Soph.; επάρκεσις, Soph. Eur.; 
 επϊκονρία, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; επϊκούρησις, εως, η, 
 c. gen. rei, Eur. Plat. ; προςθηκη, Soph. ; 'νπηρέτημα (with a 
 notion of subordination), Soph. Plat. Antiph.; βοη (in war or in 
 danger), iEsch. ; so βοήθεια, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επάρωγη, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A coming to help, επιβοήθεια, Thuc. Xen. ; πάράβοήθεια, Plat. 
 See Assistance. 
 
 By the help of, εκητι, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; Ιότητι, Horn. 
 
 A helper, 'αμνντωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; έπαμνντωρ, Horn. ; αρ4)*γων, 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; αδσσητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; επϊτάρ- 
 ροθος, Horn. ; άρωγδϊ, δ καϊ η, Horn. Trag. ; επάρω'/ος, Horn. 
 Eur. ; έριοννιος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; έριοννης, ov, Horn. ; σειράφόρος, 
 iEsch. ; παρασειρος, Eur. ; τϊμάορος and τιμωρός, Pind. iEsch. ; 
 συμπαραστάτης, ov, δ, Soph. ; παραστάτης, Xen., fem. 'πάρα- 
 στατις, ϊδος, Soph. Xen. ; σνλλήπτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 Antiph., fem. σνλλήπτρια, Xen. ; σϋναρω-γος, h.; συνεργάτης, ov, 
 δ, in any thing to be done, Soph. Eur., fem. σννεργάτις, ϊδος, η, 
 Eur. ; σνμπράκτωρ, ορός, δ (in anything to be done), βο-ηδρομος 
 (in war or danger), Eur. ; βοηθός (and oftener poet, βοηθόος), 
 Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Theoc. Call. ; σννά•γωνιστης, Plat. Isai. 
 Dem. ; fem. σννδρηστειρα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Helpful, helping, έπίκονρος, ov, c. gen. of the enemy against 
 whom, etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επίρροθος, ov, Horn. 
 Hes. iEsch. ; 'αλαλκομενηις, ΐδος, η (epith. of Minerva), Horn. ; 
 σννέρϊθος, ov, Horn. Ar. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; σννε(τ/ος, ov, Pind. Eur.; 
 'ap&vyos, Pind. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Helping one side (in battle), ετεραλκης, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 [Many of the above words are used also as substantives.] 
 
 Helpless, 'απάλάμος, ov, Pind. ; 'απαλαμνος, ov. Plat. ; 'αμήχα- 
 νος, ov, Eur. ; αβοήθητος, ov, Theoph. Hipp. 
 
HELPLESSLY. 
 
 More helpless, 'ακιδνότερος, Horn. See Weak. 
 
 Helplessly, δυςπαλαμως, yEsch. 
 
 Helplessness, 'αμηχανία, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. ; 'απορία, Ar. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 A hem, 'ακρολΐνιον, Xen. ; το παρυφές, Ar. 
 To hem in, έργω, in Horn. usu. εέρ~γω, in Att. ε'Ιργω, perf. pass. 
 
 εεργμαι, 3d pi. poet, (not Att.) ερχαται, and pluperf. ερχατυ, 
 
 Horn. Thuc. ; κατείργω, Hdt. ; εϊλω, imperf. εϊλεον, aor. 1. ελσα, 
 
 infin. poet. εελσαι, perf. pass. εελμαι, aor. 2. pass. εαλην, infin. 
 
 άληναι, poet, άλήμεναι, part. 'dAels, Horn. ; περΊκλείω, perf. pass. 
 
 -κεκλεισμαι, Thuc. ; εγ καταλαμβάνω, fut. -ληψομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2, -ε\α§ον, perf. -είληφα, Dem. yEschin. 
 7b δβ hemmed in, κατειλεομαι, Hdt. ; περϊχάράκόομαι, Dinarch. 
 7%e arms hemming them in, τα. παρΰφασμενα όπλα, Xen. See 7b 
 
 siirrowrac?. 
 Hemmed in, αμφίβολος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Λ liemming in, or α δβ^ hemmed in, εΎκάταληψις, eeos, ή, Thuc. 
 Hemlock, κώνειον (both the plant and the juice), Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Lys. Theoph. 
 To take hemlock, κωνειάζομαι, pass. Menand. 
 Hemp, κάνναβις, ecus, η, but ace. also -ιδα, Hdt. 
 Hempen, καννα&ίρο?, Anth. 
 A hen, 'άλεκτρύων, ovos, η, Ar. ; 'άλεκτρύαινα, Ar. ; 'αλεκτορίς, 
 
 ίδος, ή, Epich. ; opvis (7 Horn., ι Trag., iAr.), gen. -iflos, ace. 
 
 όρνιθα and opviv, nom. pi. όρνιθες and υρνεις, etc. Xen. ; i>pm 
 
 δηλεΐα, Soph. 
 Henbane, ύοςκυάμος, Xen. 
 Hence, ei'flei', Omn. ; epflej^e, Omn. ; εντεύθεν, Horn. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; αύτόθε or -fley, Horn. Theoc. ; ενθενδϊ, Ar. ; εντεύ- 
 θεν!, Ar. 
 Henceforward, t>7n0e and -θεν, Horn. yEsch. ; όπισθε and -06*/, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; μετόπισθε or -0€V, Horn. ; μετόπϊν, Soph. ; 
 
 οπίσω, and poet, (not Att.) οπ'ισσω, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; εζοπίσω, Horn. Pind. Tyrt. ; κάτόπισθε or -0e*/, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. Plat. ; εξόπισθε or -0ei/, Soph. ; τ5 λοιπόν, τα λοιπά, 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; του λοιπόν, Hdt. ; τον λοιπόν χρόνον, 
 
 τον λοιπόν βίοτον, Soph. ; εκ των λοιπών, Plat. See The 
 future. 
 
 A henchman, όπάων, ovos, 6, Horn. A p. Rh. 
 A herald, αστΰ€οώτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; κήρυξ, -ϋ /cos, ό, Omn. ; κλη- 
 
 T V> -Vpos, δ, yEsch. 
 A herald who proclaimed the truce for tlie Olympic games, σπονδο- 
 
 φόρος, Pind. yEsch. ; ψευδοκήρυξ, Soph. 
 Belonging to a herald, κηρύκειος, Soph. ; κηρΰκίκός, Plat. 
 To be a herald, to proclaim as a lierald, to summon us a herald, 
 
 κηρύσσω, fut. -ΰξω, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be a lierald, κηρΰκεύω, Plat. yEsch. 
 A herald's office, an expedition or embassy as a herald, κηρύκεια, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 A herald's wand, κηρυκειον, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 A demand made or message sent by a herald, κηρυκευμα, ατυς, τό, 
 
 yEsch.; επϊκηρϋκευμα, Eur.; κήρυγμα, άτος, to, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 T/ie sending a lierald, επικηρϋκεία, Dem. 
 To negotiate with by a herald, διακηρΰκεύομαι, mid., c. προς and 
 
 ace. Thuc. ; επΊκηρυκεύομαι, c. dat. or c. prep. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 προςκηρυκεύομαι, sine cas. Thuc. 
 A herb, ποια, Ar. ; φύλλον, Hipp. 
 
 Wild lierbs, βρακάνα, τα, Pherecr. 
 
 A herb cut off as a charm, 'ύπόταμνον, h. 
 
 Eating herbs, ποηφά -yos, ov, Arist. Hipp. 
 
 To dose with herbs, διασκανδϊκίζω, Ar. 
 
 Herbaceous, ποιηεις, nom. pi. neut. contr. ποιαντα (Pind.), Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Soph.; ποιηρός, Eur. 
 A herd, 'ά-γελη, dat. α-γηληφι Horn., Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; τά 
 
 βοτα, Horn. Trag. ; βουκολία, Hes. h. ; βουκόλιον, Hdt. Theoc. ; 
 
 βουφόρ§ια, τά, Eur. ; 'α-γελαία βοσκηματα, Eur. ; νομή, Xen. 
 In herds, 'α-γεληδόν, Horn. Hdt. 
 From a herd, α•γεληθε or -θεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 Of or belonging to a Iierd, 'ά-γελαΊος, Horn. Xen. 
 
 The, keeping of herds, 'άγβλαίοτροφία, Plat. 
 Belonging to keeping herds, 'αΎελαιοκομΊκός, Plat. 
 
 T>> I/re iu herds, 'ότγελάζομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 A herdsman, βούκολος, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Theoc. ; bri- 
 247 
 
 HEWED. 
 
 §ούκολος, Horn. ; βώτωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; βοτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. 
 
 Trag. ; βούτης, ου, δ, yEsch ; Theoc. ; βουβότης, ου, δ, Pind. ; 
 
 βούφορβος, Eur. ; πρό§οσκος, Hdt. ; βοηλατης, ου, δ, Lys. Plat.; 
 
 βουπελάτης, Αρ. Rh. ; βουκος, Theoc. 
 A lonely herdsman, ο'ιο§ούκολος (of Argus keeping watch over one 
 
 heifer, Io), yEsch. 
 A herd-woman, βώτις, Ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 Belonging to a herdsman, βουκολικός, Theoc. 
 The business of a herdsman, η βοηλατικη θεραπεία, Plat. 
 To be a herdsman, βουκολεω, often c. ace. of the cattle, Horn. 
 Hercules, Ήρακλεης, contr. Ηρακλής, cases from both nom., 
 
 (Horn, also has gen. dat. ace. Ήρακληος, Ήρακληϊ, Ήρακληα, 
 
 Soph, and Plat. ace. Ήρακλη), Omn. 
 Of Hercules, Ήρακλ^ειος, Horn. ; Ηράκλειος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 Here, αυθι, Horn. ; αυτόθι, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; αυτού, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Thuc. ; ενθαδε, Omn. ; ωδε, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Theoc. ; 
 
 τη, Horn. ; τ-ρΎε, Horn.; τηδε, Horn. Xen.; ενταύθα, yEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; ταύτη, Soph. Xen. ; τάδε, Eur. ; ενθαδϊ, Ar. ; οδε, 
 
 ηδε, etc. agreeing with the person spoken of, as — I am here, — 
 
 I am come hither, — who comes here ? όδ' ειμί, -όδ' ήλυθον, -τις 
 
 οδ' η 1 κει ; Horn. Trag. 
 Here and there, ένθα καϊ ένθα, Horn. 
 Hereafter, αυτις, Horn. Hdt. ; αύθις, Omn. Att. ; υστέρα, Horn. ; 
 
 ύστερον, Horn. Trag. ; πρόσω, poet, (not Att.) πρόσσω and 
 
 πόρσω, Pind. yEsch. ; είςαυθις, Eur. Plat. Xen. ; ε'ιςόπιν χρόνου, 
 
 yEsch. ; εϊςοπίσω, h. Tyrt. Soph. ; μεθύστερον, h. Soph. See 
 
 After, Henceforward. 
 Hereditary, πατρώϊος, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; πατρώος, a, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Pind. Omn. Att. ; πάτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πατρικός, Ar. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; δια- 
 
 δεκτωρ, ορός, δ, only masc. Eur. 
 Hereditary qualities, το συγγενές, Pind. 
 Hereditarily, πατρικώς, Arist. 
 Of hereditary distinction, 'ανέκαθεν λαμπρός, Hdt. 
 Heresy, α'ίρεσις, εως, η, Eccl. 
 Heretical, αιρετϊκός, Ν. Τ. 
 A hermaphrodite, ανδρόγυνος, Plat. 
 A hermit, ερημίτης, ου, δ, Eccl. ; Pind. has οϊοπόλος for one living 
 
 alone. 
 
 To be a Itermit, i. e. to live alone, ο'ιοπολεω, only pres. act. Eur. 
 A hero, ηρως, η"ρωος, δ (Horn, once has gen. η"ρώος), dat. some- 
 times η"ρω for η"ρωϊ, ace. pi. sometimes contract, in Att. η"ρως for 
 
 ήρωας, Omn. 
 A heroine, ηρωϊς, ϊδος, η, Pind. ; ηρψνη, Ar. ; Η\ρωσσα, Αρ. Rh- 
 The shrine of a hero, ηρφον, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Heroic, ηρώιος, and contr. ηρωος, Pind. Plat. ; ηρωΧκός, Plat. 
 
 Dem. yEschin. ; fem. ηρώΐς, ίδος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Heroic poetry, i. e. poetry not accompanied by music, opp. to lyric 
 
 poetry, φϊλομετρία, Arist. ; ψΓλή ποίησις (εως), Plat. 
 A heron, ερωδιός, Horn. yEsch. Arist. ; ρωδιός, Hippon. ; εύκερώ- 
 
 διος, Arist. ; okvos, Arist. 
 Herring-gutted, λεπτό-γαστρος, ov, Hipp. 
 Herself. See Himself. 
 To hesitate, όκνείω, only pres. act. Horn. ; οκνέω, Omn. ; κάτοκ- 
 
 νεω, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; αποκνεω, Thuc. 
 One must liesitate, όκνητεον, usu. c. neg. Plat. Isoc. 
 Hesitating, οκνηρός, Pind. Thuc. 
 Hesitatingly, όκνηρώς, Xen. 
 Hesitation, οκνος, Omn. ; "αμηχανία, Pind. ; παλιντροπία, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 Hesperian, Έσπέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Eur. 
 The Hesperides, 'Εσπερίδες, αί, lies. 
 Hesperus, "Εσπερος, Horn. Eur. ; ae the star, "Εσπερος αστήρ 
 
 (ερος), Horn. 
 Heterodox, έτερόδοξος, ov, Joseph. 
 To be heterodox, ετεροδοζεω, no mid. Plat. ; άλλοδοζεω, no mid. 
 
 Plat. 
 Heterodoxy, έτεροδοξία, Plat. ; άλλοδοξία, Plat. 
 Heterogeneous, ετερογενής, Arist. ; 'ανομοιοείδης, Arist. ; 'avo- 
 
 μοιομερης, Arist. 
 To hew, πελεκάω and πελεκκάω, only act. Horn. Ar. ; 'αποπελε- 
 
 κάω, Ar. 
 To /κ 1 "• <il the xidr, πάράπελεκάω, Theoph. See To cut. 
 Hewed, πελεκητός, Theoph. 
 
HEWING. 
 
 A hewing, πελεκησις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 
 Hexameter, εξάμετρος, ov, Hdt. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Hexameter verse, δ ηρφος, Plat. ; ηρωικοί στΐχες, Plat. ; ηρωικδν 
 μ4τρον, Arist. 
 
 A hiatus, χάσμα, άτος, to, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Plat. See Chasm. 
 
 Hiccough, λιτγξ, λυγγυε, η, Thuc. Plat. Hipp. 
 
 Attended with hiccough, λυγγώδης, Hipp. 
 
 To have hiccough, λύζω, ~ξω, only act. Hipp. 
 
 Hidden, κρυπτάδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; κρυπτός, 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κρύφιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hes. 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; κρύφαΊος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 επΐ'κρΰφος, ov, Pind. ; απόκρυφος, ov, Eur. See below. 
 
 In a hidden manner, κρυπτάδια, Horn. ; κρύ€δην, Horn. Ar. Plat. 
 Dem. ; κρυφή, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; κρυπτΐκώς, Arist. See 
 Secretly. 
 
 To hide, act. κρύπτω, poet, imperf. (not Att.) κρύπτασκον, aor. 2. 
 pass. εκρύβην, fut. 2. pass. κρυξησομαι, etc. c. ace. of the thing 
 hidden, and often c. ace. of the person from whom, or c. προς 
 and ace. pers. Omn. ; αποκρύπτω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; ^κρύπτω, Horn. Pind. Ar. Arist. ; κάτακρύπτω (and in 
 Hes. κακκρ.), Horn. Hesr Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'υπο- 
 κρύπτω, Horn. Isoc; κεύθω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εκΰθον and 
 (Horn.) κέκϋθον, perf. κ4κευθα, used both in act. and pass. sens. 
 as is also the pres. sometimes, no mid., no pass, except pres. (and 
 that not used by Trag.), Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; επίκεύθω, some- 
 times c. gem. ace. Horn. iEsch. ; κευθάνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. ; καλύπτω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; επικαλύπ- 
 τω, Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συγκαλύπτω, Eur. Plat, [καλύπτω 
 is simply to cover over, κεύθω to cover up so that no trace of it 
 can be seen, κρύπτω to keep covered, especially for the purpose of 
 concealment, Lidd. and Sc] ; κρυπτεύω, only pres. act. Eur. ; 
 στεγω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; 'αφανίζω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ""αποκλείω, perf. pass. 
 —κ4κλεισμαι, Soph. 
 
 To hide oneself, to lie hid, 'ύποκλοπηομαι, Horn. ; κλίνομαι, pass., 
 aor. 1. εκλίθην and εκλίνθην, Horn.; κρύπτω, in pres. Soph.; 
 κεύθω (see above), iEsch. Soph. ; καταδύομαι, pass., c. perf. 
 act. -δ4δΰκα, and aor. 2. -4δυν, as if from -δϋμι, Xen. Plat. ; 
 'άποδΊδράσκω, in aor. 2. άπόδρην, infin. αποδραναι, part, αποδρα,ς, 
 as if from -δρήμι, Xen. ; 4-γκρύφιάζω, only pres. act. Ar. 
 
 To hide one's face for shame, or as the face of the dead is hidden, 
 iy καλύπτομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 But his thoughts are hidden, νόος δ4 oi εμπεπύκασται, Mosch. See 
 To conceal. f 
 
 One must hide, κρυπτ4ον, Soph. 
 
 To be hidden (what must or should be hidden), συ-γκαλυπτεος, 
 iEsch. ; κλεπτ4ος, Soph. ; 'αφανιστ4ος, Isoc. 
 
 Easily hidden, εΰκρυπτος, ov, iEsch. ; ευκρύφης, Arist. 
 
 Hiding all things, πα-γκςυθ^ς, Soph. 
 
 A means or power of hiding, κάτακρύφη, Soph. See Concealment. 
 
 A hiding-place, κευθμων, ώνος, δ (generally where any thing lies 
 hid, and also especially of the shades below where the dead lie), 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; κευθμος, Horn. ; κεϋθος, το, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; κευθμα, ατός, το, Theogn. ; μϋχος, 
 Soph. ; δράπ4τις (ϊδος, η) στέγη (lit. a house difficult to find, of 
 a hare's form), Soph. 
 
 A hide, plvbs, δ καϊ η, pi. τά in Anth., Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 Ap. Rh. ; σκντος, το, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; δέρμα, άτος, το, Horn. 
 Msch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δορά, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 δ4ρας, ατός, το, Eur. ; βύρσα, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 δ4ρος, τι», Soph. Αρ. Rh. ; απόδερμα, Hdt. ; δ4ρρις, (ως, η, a 
 dressed hide (often used for a leathern garment, Thuc), opp. to 
 διφθ4ρα, an undressed hide, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; περίβολοι, οι, 
 Eur. ; μολ-γος, Ar. ; σκύλος, το, Theoc. Call. ; ασκός, Ar. Hdt. 
 Call. ; στ4ρφος, το, Αρ. Rh. See Skin. 
 
 Made of hides, δερμάτινος, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Made of many hides, πολύρρϊνος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Made of seven bull's hides, επτάβόειος, ov, Horn. See Bull, etc. 
 
 Covered with hides (as a drum), βυρσοτεν^ς, Eur. ; βυρσότονος, 
 ov, Eur. 
 
 To cover with hides, κατα§υρσόω, Thuc. 
 
 To dress hides, βυρσοδεψ4ω, only act. Ar. See To tan. 
 
 One who dresses hides, βυρσοδ4ψης, ου, δ, Ar. See Tanner. 
 
 Hideous, μορμορωπος, bv, Ar. 
 
 Hieres, the islands of, ^τοιχάδες, αϊ, Αρ. Rh. 
 248 
 
 HIGH. 
 
 To hie. See To go. 
 
 Hie you, βάσκ' Χθι, Horn. 
 
 Hieroglyphics, 'ϊρα -γράμματα, Hdt. 
 
 Hierarchy, Ιεραρχία, Eccl. 
 
 Hierarchical, ιεραρχικός, Eccl. 
 
 A hierophant, ϊεροφάντης, ου, δ (t but often i poet.), Hdt. Isoc. 
 
 To be a hierophant, ίεροφαντ4ω, Luc 
 
 TL• office of hierophant, ιεροφαντία, Plut. 
 
 High, ηνεμόεις (of cities or trees), Horn.; αμαιμάκετος (of a 
 mast), Horn. ; αιπος (of cities, or anything situated on a height), 
 Horn. ; αιπηεις, Horn. ; αϊπεινος, Horn. ; αιπυς, Horn. ; μετ4ωρος, 
 ov (poet, μετχιορος, ov, Horn.), Ar. Hdt. Thuc Xen. Plat.; 
 ηλί€ατος, ov, esp. of mountains or rocks (of the throne of Jupi- 
 ter, Ar.), Omn. poet. Xen. ; ακρόπολος, ov, Horn. ; "άκρος, 
 Omn. ; υψηλοί, Omn. ; ύψηρεφης (of a house), Horn. ; ύψερεφης 
 (of a house), Horn. Ar. ; ΰψίζύγος, ov (of Jupiter on a high throne), 
 Horn. Hes. ; ύψίκομος, ov (of trees), Horn. Hes. Eur. ; ύψίπ4τηλος, 
 ov (of trees), Horn. ; ύψϊ'κρημνος, ov (of a rock or city on a rock), 
 Horn. iEsch. ; ύψόροφος, ov (of a house), Horn. ; ύψ\μ4λαθρος, ov 
 (of a house), h. ; μεταχρόνιος, a, ov (sometimes ος, ov), Hes. ; ύφι- 
 μ4δων, οντος, δ, only masc. (prop, of the Gods but also of a hill), 
 Hes. Pind. ; υψϊκάρηνος, ov (of a tree), h.; ύψϊκ4ρας, only in ace. 
 fern, -άτο (of a rock), Pind. ; ύψΐλοφος, ov (of a rock), Pind. ; 
 ύψΐπεδος (of a house, city, etc.), Pind.; ύφΐπυρ-γος, ov (of cities, also 
 of hopes), Simon. iEsch. Soph. ; αΐπύνωτος, ov, iEsch. ; αστρο- 
 Ύείτων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch ; μετάρσιος, a, ov, and os, ov (in 
 the air), Trag. Ar. ; δρθόκράνος, ov, Soph. ; πυργώδ-ης, Soph. ; 
 aW4pios, a, ov, and os, ov (in the air), Eur. ; uiptyuios, ov (of a 
 grove), Pind.; ύψί€ατος (of any place), Pind. Soph. ; ύψηλόκρημ- 
 vos, ov (of a tree), iEsch. ; ίψ^4ννητος, ov, iEsch.; ύψαύχην, 
 ενός, δ και η (of a tree or a horse), Eur. Plat. ; επγορος, ov (in 
 the air, etc.), Ap. Rh. ; ύψηλοφυης, Theoph. 
 
 High (as a musical note), οξύς, Plat. 
 
 Very high, περΊμηκετος, ov (of a tree), Horn. ; περιμηκης, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; ύπερμηκης, Hdt. ; 'ύπερύψηλος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Higher, ύπ4ρτερος, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ύψ'ιων (t Att., ϊ else- 
 where), Pind. ; ύψΐτερος, Theoc. 
 
 The barbarians occupy higher ground, καταλαμβάνουσι χωρίον 
 ύπερδ4ξιον οι βάρβαροι, Xen. 
 
 Highest, 'ϋπ4ρτατος, Omn. poet. ; ύπερώτατο5, Pind. ; ϋπάτο5, 
 Omn. poet. Dem. ; ύψιστος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; εσχά- 
 tos, Pind. Soph. ; 'ανώτατο*, Hdt. Thuc Xen. 
 
 Highest of all, πανύπ4ρτατος, Horn. Arist. 
 
 Nearly the higliest, 'ύπακρος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Highest in the city, ύψίπολις, εως, δ καϊ η, of persons, Soph. See 
 Lofty. 
 
 High, adv. on high, ΰψι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύψόσε, Horn. ; ύψόθι, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύψού, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; ύψοΊ, Sapph. ; 
 superl. ύψοτατω, Bacchyl. ; 'ανεκας, Pind. Ar. ; 'άνω, compar. 
 ανωτ4ρω, superl. άνωτατω, Omn. ; 'άνάβάδην, Ar. 
 
 From on high, ΰψοφε or -θεν (and simply on high), Horn. Hes. 
 JEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'άνωθε or -θεν, Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Too highly, ύπερφευ (of thinking), etc. iEsch. 
 
 To speak more highly of, μειζόνω5 λ4yω, Plat. 
 
 To go to the highest air, εξακρίζω αιθ4ρα, Eur. 
 
 He reached the highest point in deeds of blood, αιμάτων επηκρισε 
 (from επακρίζω, no mid. or pass.), iEsch. 
 
 To be placed on high, εξαρτάομαι, pass. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 With high action (of a horse, high trotting), αερσίπους, ποδθ5, δ 
 καϊ η, Horn. ; κϋδρο5, Xen. 
 
 High-born, εύηγενης and ηϋγενης, Horn. h. poet, for ^ενης, 
 Omn. ; 'ayaubs, Horn. Pind. See Noble. 
 
 High-flown, πτεροδόνητος, ov, Ar. 
 
 With high horns, υψίκβρω*, ο καϊ η, gen. ω, Horn. Soph. 
 
 High-minded, μεyaλ^f)τωp, opos, δ καϊ -η, Pind. ; μεγάθϋμο5, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. Dem.; υψϊ'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Pind.; γεννα7ος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Trag. Hdt. Dem. Arist. ; αΐπΰμήτης, ου, δ, only 
 masc iEsch, ; υψηλόφρων, Plat. ; ύψηλόνους, δ καϊ η, Plat. See 
 Magnanimous. 
 
 To be high-minded, μεγαφρονεω, only act. Horn. Soph. 
 
 High-sounding, κελάδε^ς, Pind. ; τρΐπηχυς, δ καϊ η, neut. ν, 
 gen, εος, etc., answering to Horace's sesquipedalis, Crates. 
 
 High-thundering, ύφ1%ρεμ4της, ου, only masc. Horn. 
 
 Flying high, υψιπέτης, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 With a high voice, ύψόφωνος, ov, Hipp. See Shrill. 
 
HIGHNESS. 
 
 Highness (of voice), οξυττ??, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 A highway, 65bs, η ^ sometimes in Horn, ovdbs), Omn. See Road. 
 
 A highwayman, όδονρος, Soph. Eur. See Bobber. 
 
 Hilarious, τερπνός, Anac. See Merry. 
 Hilarity, γηθοσννη, Horn. h. Ap. Rh. See Mirth, Joy. 
 A hill, δρωσμος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κλϊτνς, νος, η, in ace. κλιτών 
 Horn. ; (vv Att.) ace. pi. κλιτνς Horn., Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 κολώνη, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; οφρνς, νος, η, Horn. Pind. ; 
 πάγος, Omn. poet. Hdt. Isoc. ; λόφος, Horn. Pind, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; ''άκρα, Horn. Soph. Thuc. ; KoKwvbs, Hes. h. Hdt. 
 Ap. Rh. ; ΰχθος, h. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; μασ^ς, Pind. Xen. ; 
 tcpwvbs, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; fiovvbs, JEsch. 
 Hdt. ; οφρνη, Eur. Hdt. ; γήλοφος, Xen. ; -γεώλοφον, Theoc. ; 
 κλίτος, rb, Ap. Rh. 
 
 The sides of, or dells in, a hill, πτνξ, πτνχός, usu. in pi. Horn, h.; 
 πτνχη, only in pi. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hilly, βοννϊς, ίδος, η, only fern. iEsch. ; 6χθηpbς, Euphor. ; κρημ- 
 νώδης, Thuc. 
 
 Built on a hill, οφρνόεις, Horn. 
 
 Dicelling on the hills, frequenting the hills, ''ακραίος, Eur. ; κρημνο- 
 βάτης, only masc. Anth. 
 
 A hilt, Kav\bs, Horn.; κώπη, Horn. Soph. Eur.; λα§η, Alcae. 
 Dem. ; εγχειρίδιον, Theoph. 
 
 Having a hilt, κωπηεις, Horn. 
 
 Held by tlie hilt, αντόκωπος, ov, iEsch. ; πρόκωπος, ov, iEsch. 
 Eur. 
 
 Holding one's sicord by the hilt, πρόκωπος, ov, .Esch. 
 
 Up to the hilt, επίκωπος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Himself, avrbs, αύτη, ainb, Omn. 
 
 Of himself, ov, masc. and fern, not neut., poet, (not Att.) eo, eft/, 
 dat. of, poet, εοι, ace. ε, poet, ee, no dual or pi., oftener joined 
 with avrbs (as of αύτ<£, to himself, Horn.), Omn. ; εαυτού, 
 -της, -του, etc., and contr. avrov, -της, —τον, etc. Omn. post. 
 Horn. 
 
 (He did it) of himself, i. e. without having received orders, αφ' 
 εαντον γνώμης, Thuc. 
 
 By himself, i. e. without assistance, αφ" 1 kavrov, Isae. Dem. 
 
 A hind, κεμας, ados, η, Horn. Call. See Deer. 
 
 A hind, i. e. countryman (q. v.), 'αγρότης, ov, 6, Horn. Eur. 
 
 A hind, i. e. bailiff or steward (q. v.), ''αγρονόμος, Plat. 
 
 Hinder, οπίσθιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; όπισθίδιος, Call. ; 
 ουραίος, Theoc. 
 
 To hinder, δεω, fut. Ζήσω, perf. pass. δεδεμαι, c. gen. of the 
 matter in which, [this and all the following words have ace. pers., 
 and generally, if the person is omitted, they admit ace. rei], 
 Horn. ; κάτάδεω, c. ace. rei, Horn. ; βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. ε§λα- 
 €ην, c. gen. rei, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; πλάζω, πλάγζω, sine cas. 
 rei, Horn. ; τρέπω, perf. act. τετροφα, perf. pass, τετραμμαι, 
 aor. 1. ετρεφθην, Horn. Hes. ; παύω, Horn. Thuc. ; καταπάνω, 
 Horn. iEsch. ; εχω, fut. εξω or σχήσω, imperf. *Ίχον, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. εσχον, c. τον μη and infin. Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; 
 7Γ€δάω, Horn. Pind. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; εϊργω, in Horn. usu. εεργω, 
 aor. 2. in Trag. είργάθον, fut. mid., sometimes in pass, sense c. 
 gen., c. infin., c. μη and infin., c. το μη and infin., c. του μη and 
 infin., c. ώστε μη and infin. Omn. ; προςεργω, Horn. ; επαρκεω, 
 fut. -εσω, c. το μη oi/ and infin. Horn. JEsch. ; ερνκω, aor. 2. 
 ηρνκάκον (not Att.), poet, infin. ερϋκακεειν, c. infin., or c. μη and 
 infin. or c. gen. Horn. Pind. Trag.; κωλύω (ν, but sometimes ν 
 before a vowel), fut. mid. in pass, sense, sometimes c. gen. rei, c. 
 άπδ and gen., c. infin., c. το and infin., c. του and infin., c. μη and 
 infin., c. εν and dat. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; κάτερητύω, Soph. ; 
 κατάκωλύω, Simon. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; 'αποκωλνω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'αποτρέπω, jEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άφαιρεομαι, 
 aor. 2. αφειλόμην, c. infin. or c. μη and infin. Pind. Soph. ; δια- 
 κωλύω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; άφίστημι, and in pres. 
 act. also 'άφιστανω, not in aor. 2. or perf. or pluperf. c. gen. c. 
 infin. etc. Eur. Thuc. Call. ; εμποδίζω, c. ace. pers. or c. dat., c. 
 irpbs and ace. rei, or c. μη and infin., or τον and infin. etc. JEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; εξείργω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επέχω, Soph. Dem. ; επίκωλνω, c. gem. ace. 
 Soph. Thuc; κάτείργω, Eur.; άντΊκόπτω, sine cas. as a foul 
 wind does, Xen. ; αντικρούω, c. dat. or c. ace. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 'αποκλείω, perf. pass, -κεκλεισμαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 αποπαύω, Hdt. Xen. ; ενίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. or perf. act., c. 
 dat. pers. or c. dat. rei, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; κολούω, Plat. ; ονκ 
 249 
 
 HISS. 
 
 εάω (every one hinders), ονδεϊς εάω (imperf. εϊων, fut. εάσω, 
 etc.), Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 But what, said lie, hinders tliem from joining zis $ Τί δ' εν μέσω, 
 
 εφη, εστί τον σνμμίξαι ; Xen. 
 There is nothing to hinder me from saying, φθόνος ονδείς λέγειν, 
 Plat. 
 He knew that it would hinder him from providing for the safety of 
 the whole, ηδει or ι άσχολίαν παρεξει της των όλων σωτηρία? 
 επιμελείσθαι ; Xen. ; so Plat. See To prevent. 
 One must hinder, εϊρκτεον, Soph. ; κωλντεον, Xen. ; διακωλντεον, 
 
 Plat. ; ονκ εάτεον, Eur. 
 A hinderance, or hindering, κώλυμα, aTos, το, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; διάκώλνμα, c. τοΰ and infin. rei, Plat. ; κωλνμη, Thuc. ; 
 κώλϋσις, εως, η, Plat. ; αντί'κρονσις, εως, η, Ar. ; εμπόδισμα, 
 άτος, το, Plat. ; εμπoδισμbς, Arist. 
 A means of hindering, αποτροπή, Thuc. 
 In a hindered manner, with hindrance, Ίσχομενως, Plat. ; εμποδι- 
 
 ζομενως, Plat. 
 A hinderer, 'a7repa>ei/s, Horn. ; κωλντης, ov, 6, Thuc. ; διακωλν- 
 
 της, Hdt. Plat. 
 Calcidated to hinder, κωλντίκύς, c. gen. Xen. Arist. 
 Hindering, εμπόδιος, ov, c. dat. pers. c. gen. rei,, Eur. Hdt, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; εμποδιστίκός, Arist. 
 Hindering, adv. εμποδών, c. dat. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Hindmost, πνμάτος, Horn. ; όπίστατος, Horn. 
 A hinge, &aιpbς, Horn. ; στροφενς (prop, a socket in which the 
 door turned), Ar. ; στρόφιγξ, ιγγος, 6 (prop, a pivot in the 
 socket, στροφενς), Theoph. 
 The hinge of a fish's shell, γ'ιγγλνμος, Arist. 
 
 To hint at (give a hint of), 'νποσημαίνω, Plat. ; 'υπαινίσσομαι, 
 mid., fut. -ίζομαι, no pass. Dem. 
 To implicate by hints, παράδηλόω, Dem. 
 
 To drop as a hint (foreign to the subject spoken of), παρεμβάλλω, 
 no aor. 1., perf. -€ε§ληκα, iEschin. 
 A hint (dropped casually in a conversation on another subject), 
 
 παρεμβολή, ^schin. 
 The hip, ϊσχιον, Horn. ; προχώναι, al, Archipp. ; νποκώλιον, 
 
 Xen. 
 Hippocrene, Ίππονκρηνη, Hes. 
 
 A hippocentaur, Ιπποκέντανοος, Xen. Plat. See Centaur. 
 A hippopotamus, 'ίππος ποτάμιος, Hdt. Arist. 
 To hire, μισθόομαι, mid., also in pass. Omn. Att prose ; προςμισ- 
 θόομαι, Thuc. Dem. ; σννωνεομαι, mid. (pass, also used but 
 not in this sense), esp. of hiring troops, Hdt. ; μισθοί πείθω, 
 Thuc. 
 To employ as hired (to pay wages to), μισθοδοτεω, sine cas. or c. 
 dat. Xen. 
 To spend in hiring, καταμισθοφορεω, Ar. iEschin. 
 To be hired, to serve for hire, to receive as hire, μισθοφορεω, Ar. 
 One must hire, μισθοφορητεον, Thuc. 
 
 Hire, μισθbς, Omn. ; μισθοφόρο., Ar. Thuc. Dem. See Wages. 
 Without hire, 'άμισθος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Dem. 
 Without hire, adv. 'αμισθϊ, Eur. Dem. 
 Hired, μισθω^ς, Hdt. Thuc. ; έμμισθος, ov, Thuc. Plat. 
 What may be hired, μισθώσίμος, Lex ap. Dem. 
 A hiring, μίσθωσις, εως, η, Plat. Lys. 
 
 A hireling (fern.), εργάτις, ϊδος, η, Pind. See Servant, Mer- 
 cenary. 
 A hirer, μισθωτής, ov, 6, Isae. 
 
 His, hers, its, theirs, etc. σφ^ς, Horn. Hes.; σφετερος, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. jEsch. Xen. Plat. ; e6s, Horn. Hes. Pind. Theoc. ; 
 os (not used for their), Omn. poet. 
 To hiss, Ιαχω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act. (as hot iron in 
 water), Horn. ; σίζω, rare except in pres. and imperf. (of a pot 
 on a fire, or any thing being fried), Horn. Ar. ; ^οιζεω, poet, im- 
 perf. also βοίζασκον, Horn. lies. Ap. Rh. ; σνρίζω, fut. σνρίξω, 
 oftener -ομαι (in Dem. the pres. is written σνρίττω), used gen. 
 and also esp. of hissing at an actor, JEsch. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 yEschin. 
 To hiss off, εκσνρίττω, Dem. 
 
 To be hissed of', εκπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επε- 
 
 σον, perf. -πεπτωκα, Plat. Dem. ; εκρίπτομαι, pass., aor. 2. 
 
 -εββίφην, JEechin. 
 
 A hiss, or hissing, κλα^,η, iEsch. ; ιάχημα (αχ. in the only 
 
 places where the word is used, but in ίαχεω and ιαχή the Trag 
 
 κ κ 
 
HISTORIAN. 
 
 use αχ.) Eur.; σι*γμ6ς, Arist. ; σΐζις, εως, η (esp. of hot iron in 
 
 water), Arist. ; βοΊζος, 6 κα\ η, Αρ. Rh. 
 A historian, λόγω?, Pind. Hdt. ; λο-γοποώς, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; \oyoypa<pos, Thuc. Xen. ; συγγράφει;?, Xen. Plat. 
 The historians art, η λογοποιϊκη, Plat. 
 
 History, ιστορία, Hdt. ; λό -yos, Hdt. Xen. ; συγγραφή, Thuc. 
 To ivrite history, συγγράφω, Thuc. 
 To hit, τύπτω, fut. τύψω (also in Ar. τυπτησώ), perf. pass, τε'- 
 
 τυμμαι (not τετΰπτημαι), etc. Omn. ; with any thing thrown, 
 
 βάλλω, no aor. ]., perf. βέβληκα, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; τυγχάνω, 
 
 fut. τεύξομαι, aor. 1. €τόχ77σα (not Att.), aor. 2. ετϋχον, perf. 
 
 τετϋχη /ca, c. gen., sometimes also in Horn. c. ace, esp. when the 
 
 object is living, sometimes (esp. in the sense to hit the mark), sine 
 
 cas. Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; ούτάζω, Horn. ; αντιάω, fut. 
 
 -ασω (of the arrow which hits), c. gen. Horn. ; θηρεύω, Pind. ; 
 
 &ηράω, -ασω, yEsch. 
 To hit the mark, metaph. i. e. be right in one's conjecture, etc. κυ- 
 
 ρέω, only act., sine cas. yEsch. Soph. 
 J co?isider that, speaking highly of them, I have hit the ηια^,'Έλπο- 
 
 μαι, με'γα εϊπων τυχεΐν άντα σκοπού, Pind. 
 Whom did you ev.er see before hit the mark so truly ? τίνα είδε? ήδη 
 
 . . . ούτως επίσκοπα τοξεύοντα ; Hdt. See To strike. 
 Hitting the mark, επίσκοπος, ov, c. gen. yEsch. 
 A hit, βολτ], Horn. ; βλήμα, άτος, το, Hdt. See Blow. 
 Hither, τάδε, Horn. ; δευρο τόδε, Horn. ; ενθαδε, Omn. ; ενταυθοΊ 
 
 (only with κε7σο or ήσο, " come hither and sit down"), Horn. ; 
 
 ενταύθα, Omn. ; ένταυθ'ι, Ar. ; ώδε, Horn. Soph. Theoc. ; δευρο, 
 
 Omn. ; δευρϊ, Ar. Dem. yEschin. ; μέχρι δευρω, Plat. ; μέχρις 
 
 ενταύθα, Xen. 
 The expedition hither, η δευρο στρατεία, Xen. 
 T/itlier and thither, ένθα κάϊ ένθα, Horn. 
 Come hitlier, δευρο, used both as sing, and pi., sometimes also pi. 
 
 δεύτε, Horn, and ortce in Eur. 
 Hitherto, δευρο, sometimes c. gen. Soph. Eur. ; μέχρι δευρο, μέ- 
 χρι του δευρο, Thuc. Plat. ; μέχρι τούτου. Hdt. Xen. 
 A hive, σίμβλος, Hes. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; σμήνος, τδ, Plat. Arist.; 
 
 κέδρος, η (lit. a box of cedar to hold bees), Theoc. 
 Belonging to a hive, σιμ€ληϊος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To strip a hive of its honey, /3λίττω, fut. βλίσω, only act., some- 
 times c. ace. Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 Hoar, λευκός, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. See Hoary, Gray. 
 Hoarfrost, σττ§η, Horn. ; πάχνη, Horn. yEsch. Xen. Plat. Ap. 
 
 Rh.; πηΎας, αδος, η, Hes, ; δροσοπάχνη, Arist. 
 To hoard, 'αποτΐθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. -τέθεικα, aor. 1. pass. 
 
 -ετέθην, etc. Horn. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; θησαυρίζω, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; κάτορΰσσω, Dem. See To lay up. 
 To be hoarded, κεΐμαι, pass., imperf. εκείμην, fut. κείσομαι, no 
 
 other tenses, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A hoard, Sr -ησαυρος, Hes. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. See 
 
 Store. 
 Hoariness, πολιότης, ητος, η, Arist. See Grayness. 
 Hoarse, κερχάλέος, Anth. ; κερχνώδης, Hipp. ; βραγχάλεος, 
 
 Hipp. ; βρα-γχώδης, Hipp. ; βρα-γχος, Anth. 
 Bather hoarse, 'ϋπόβραΎχος, ov, Hipp. ; 'ϋποκερχάλέος, Hipp. 
 To be hoarse, κέρχομαι, pass, (of the voice), Hipp. 
 Hoary, λευκός, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. ; πολιός, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Plat. Lycurg. yEschin. See Gray. 
 Hoary-headed, πολιοκρότάφος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 With hoary eye-brows, λεύκοφρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, Orac. ap. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To hobble, προςπταίω, Ar. See To be lame. 
 To hobble, i. e. to tie or clog the legs, εμποδίζω, Hdt. 
 Hobbles, καλοπέδιλα, τα, Theoc. 
 A hobgoblin, μορμολύκεΊον, Ar. ; μορμω, gen. όος, ους, η, Ar. 
 
 Theoc. ; μορμων, ωνος, η, Xen. 
 A hod, άγγείον, Thuc. 
 To hoe, σκάλλω, only pres. act. Hdt. Arist. ; σκάλεύω, Ar. ; εκ- 
 
 σκαλεύω, Ar. 
 One who hoes, σκάλευς, Xen. 
 A hoeing, σκάλσις. εως, η, Theoph. ; σκαλίσις, εως, η, Theoph. ; 
 
 οσκαλσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Not hoed, άσκαλος, ov, Theoc. 
 A hog, σίαλος, and συς σίάλος, Horn. See Pig. 
 Λ hogged mane, διατετιλμένη φό§η, Soph. 
 
 To hoist, αίρω, and poet, (including Trag. in chor.), άείρω, with 
 250 
 
 HOLD. 
 
 the regular tenses derived from each pres., perf. act. rare, Omn. 
 See To raise. 
 
 To hold, Ίσχω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Trag. Xen. ; εχω, 
 imperf. είχον, fut. εξω, and more usu. in this sense αχήσω, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, infin. σχεΊν, part, σχων, etc. and poet, 
 (including Trag.) εσχεθον, perf. εσχηκα (rare, and not in Horn, 
 or Trag.), aor. 1. pass, έσχέθην, Omn.; κατέχω, Horn. Eur. 
 Xen. ; ενέχω, esp. in pass. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; βαστάζω, 
 fut. -ασω, but aor. 1. pass, εβαστάχθην, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; οχ- 
 μάζω, Eur. ; αντΊλάζομαι, and -ύμαι, only pres. and imperf. c. 
 gen. Eur. ; αντιλαμ§ανω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε'λά- 
 6ov, perf. —είλ-ηφα, Eur. 
 
 To holdfast, πιέζω, Horn. 
 
 To hold, i. e. cling to, εχομαι, mid., c. gen. Horn. Theoc. 
 
 To lay hold of, άπτομαι, only mid. in this sense, c. gen., some- 
 times, but rarely, c. ace. Horn. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Call. ; ορέγο- 
 μαι and ορε-γομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, c. gen. Horn. 
 Eur. 
 
 To hold (a meeting), ποιεω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To hold (a meeting) before, previously to, προϋφαιρεω, aor. 2. 7rpo- 
 ϋφειλον, c. πρ\ν and infin. yEschin. 
 
 To hold, i. e. to contain, χανδανω. fut. χείσομαι, aor. 2. εχάδον, 
 perf. κεχανδα, no other tenses, Horn. Ar. Theoc. 
 
 To /told against, αντερείδω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To hold back, επέχω, and in pres. ε'7Γί(Γχω, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ϊσχάνάω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 Ισχάνω, only pres. and imperf. Horn, Hes. ; κάτε'χω and κατίσχω, 
 sometimes c. μη and infin. Omn. ; κάτισχανω, Horn. See To 
 restrain. 
 
 To hold back (corn) refusing to sell, 'άναρπάζω, fut. -ασω and 
 -ά|ω, Lys. 
 
 To be held back, ενίσχομαι, pass. Hdt. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To hold before, προέχω, often contr. προύχω, also pres. προίσχω, 
 in mid. " before oneself" (as a mirror to look in, a shield for de- 
 fence, etc.), Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. Ap. Rh.; so προκάτε- 
 χομαι, mid. h. ; αντέχω and αντίσχω, c. gen. or c. dat. of the 
 thing before which, Horn. Soph. ; προβάλλομαι, mid., before 
 oneself, no aor. 1. nor perf. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; so προσχεθομαι, 
 mid. Theoc. 
 
 To hold out (so as to offer, etc.), ορεγνϋμι, and όρε'γω, Omn. poet. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat.; παρέχω, Horn. ; επέχω, Horn, Eur. Plat.; 
 προτείνω (lit. and metaph. one's hand, hopes, promises, pretexts, 
 etc.), Trag. Xen. Dem. ; προτίθημι, aor. 1., προεθηκα, sometimes 
 contr. προύθηκα, Soph.; 'υποφέρω, fut. -ούτω, aor. 1. -ή^εγκα, 
 aor. 2. -ήί/εγκον, aor, 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, Soph. ; 'ΰποτείνω, c. 
 ace. of the thing held out, dat. of him to whom, Isoc. Dem. ; 
 επάνάτείνω, Xen. ; προσείω, perf. pass, -σεσεισμαι, esp. of threats, 
 Thuc. ; επαρτάω, Dem. yEschin. 
 
 To hold out in return, αντιπροτείνω, Xen. 
 
 To hold out agat7ist, αντέχω^ and αντίσχω, sine cas., or c. dat. or 
 c. 7rpos and ace. yEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προς'ισχω, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 υπέχω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; περιφέρω, sine cas. Thuc. ; 
 παρατείνομαι, pass. c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 To hold over (esp. as a defence^, υπερέχω, and poet, 'υπεφε'χω, c, 
 ace. of the thing held, c. gen. or c. dat. of the thing over which, 
 Horn. Theogn. yEsch. Ar. ; 'ΰπερτείνω, c. gen. of the thing over 
 which, Eur. 
 
 To hold out, i.e. suffice (q. v.), αντέχω, sine cas. Hdt. 
 
 To hold up, 'άνέχω and -ομαι, mid., esp. in aor. 2. mid. part. 
 άνασχόμενος, Horn. Eur. Dem. Theoc. ; 'άνέλκω, imperf. -ε?λ- 
 κον, fut. -ελκύσω (esp. of holding up scales, but also generally), 
 Horn. Ar. ; "'ανάτείνω, Pind. Xen. ; 'ϋπολαμβανω (esp. a stum- 
 bling horse), Xen. 
 
 To hold up near, πάράνίσχω, sine cas. Thuc. 
 
 To hold under, 'υπέχω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; υποίσχάνω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To hold together, συνέχω, also with perf. part, συνοχωκως, Horn, 
 Hes. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be held fast, προςέχομαι, pass. c. ΰπο and gen. of that by which, 
 Eur. 
 
 To catch by holding under, ύποίσχομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 
 it holds good through the whole, δι όλου παρακολουθεί, Xen. 
 
 Hold ! ϊσχεο ; Horn. 
 
 Held out (as a spear, etc.), όρεκτδ?, Horn. ; προτενης, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Held fast, κάτοχος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Holding fast, εκτωρ, οροί, only masc. Sapph. 
 
HOLD. 
 
 A hold (anything to take hold of), λα§η, lit. and metaph. (i. e. a 
 hold or cause for saying, a hold over, etc.). Ar. Plat. Dem. ; συλ- 
 λα£η, iEsch. ; άντϊλά§η, Thuc. ; αντίληψη, εωs, η, Xen. 
 
 A holding out or forth, ορ^μα, aros, τδ, yEsch. 
 
 The hold of a ship, avrhos, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; αντλία, Soph. Ar. ; 
 κοίλη, Theoc. ; κοίλη vavs, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A hole, χείά (of serpents), Horn. Pind. ; τρώγλη, la. Arist. ; 
 τρήμα, &tos, to, Ar. Plat. ; τρήμη, Ar. ; τρησις, εως, η, Arist. ; 
 οπη, Ar. ; τρύπημα, άτοε, τδ, Ar. Eupol. ; είλεδϊ, Theoc. 
 
 A Jiole dug in the ground to plant a tree in, yvpos, Theoph. 
 
 A small hole in a shield to see through, κεγχρωμα, oltos, to, Eur. 
 
 With many holes, πολυωποί, bv, Horn.; πολυτρητος, ov, Horn.; 
 ζάδηλο5, ov, for διαδηλος, Alcae. ; άμφιτρης, ητος, δ καϊ η κάΙ το, 
 Soph. 
 
 To make a hole in, διατετραίνω, fut. —τετράνώ and -τρησω, Ar. 
 Hdt. See To pierce. 
 
 To live in holes, τρωγλοδύω, only in pres. part. act. h. ; τρωγλοδί- 
 τε'ω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Living in holes, τρωγλόδίτο?, ov, Arist. ; τρογλοδΰτίκΟί, Arist. 
 
 A liver in holes, τροΎλοδύτης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Holily, evayecos (o if it is not a trisyll.), h. ; Ίρωστι, Anac. ; 
 oViws, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Holiness, ύσιότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. See Piety. 
 
 Holloa, ώη, Much. Eur. Xen. 
 
 To holloo (so as to be heard), y4yo)va, infin. yeywveTv, part. 7ε- 
 ya>vd)s, also imper. γ4γωνε, γεγωνείτω, and aor. 1. infin. yeyco- 
 νησαι, imperf. ytyavsvv, for iyeycoveov (Horn.), Horn. ^Esch. 
 Eur. ; yeycuvio-KCu, only pres. act. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. See To shout. 
 
 Hollow, yλάφύpbs, Horn. Pind. ; κοΐλος, Omn. ; κοιλογάστωρ, 
 opos, δ καϊ η και τδ, JEsch.; κoιλωπbs, ov, Eur.; eyKO^os, ov, Plat. 
 
 Hollow (of sound), καρφαλέος, Horn. ; σομφθ5, Theoph. 
 
 Hollow (as a road, — also as the appearance of a hungry man), 
 λά7άρόί, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Lying in a hollow, κητώεπ, only in fera. (epith. of Lacedasmon), 
 Horn. ; κοιλόπβδος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A hollow, κόλπος, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; yvaXov, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; 
 K€v6os, το, Omn. poet. ; γλάφυ, το, Hes. ; κεΰθμα, oltos, to 
 (only a hollow in the earth), Theogn. ; κευθμών, Sovos, δ (of 
 mountains, etc.), Pind. Eur.; κύτος,το, JEsch. Ar.; 7wAeos, Arist. 
 
 The Itolloiv of the hand, *s4vap, apos, το, Horn. 
 
 To be of a hollow look (as a famished man), λατγαρίζομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To hollow out, βαθύνω, Horn. ; γλύφω (esp. of hollowing out a 
 ship), Ar. ; κοιλαίνω, Hdt. Theoc. ; εγκοιλαίνω, Hdt. 
 
 Hollowness, κοιλότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 A holm, or holm-oak, πρίνος, η, Hes. Ar. Xen. Theoc. ; πρϊνίδιον, 
 Ar. 
 
 Of holm-oak, πρϊνΧνος, Hes. 
 
 Like holm-oak (esp. as hard), π-ρΐνώδης, Ar. 
 
 Holy, 'a€poTos, η, ov, and os, ov (only of things), Horn. Soph. ; 
 &μ€ροτος, η, ov, and os, ov, — the latter more usual (of persons 
 and things), Horn. Pind. Soph. ; αμ§ρόσΐ05, a, ov, and os, ov (usu. 
 of things, rarely of persons), Omn. poet.; 7]ya.0eos (only of places), 
 Horn. Pind. ; ayvbs, Omn. ; '{epos (t, but often t Horn, metri 
 gratia,and once t Eur. in chor.), also poet, (including Trag.) 
 contr. Tpos, a, ov, sometimes os, ov, Omn. ; σεμνός, Omn. ; 'αδύ- 
 ros, ov (of places), Pind. ; so 'ae&Tos, η, ov, and os, ov, Soph. ; 
 'oaios, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; σεπτδί, iEsch. ; ίστιονχος, ov (of 
 a country), JEsch. Soph. ; εϋσεπτος, ov, Soph. ; evayrjs (a Theoc, 
 «Soph.), Plat. Andoc. Dem. Theoc. Call.; 'aQucTos, ov, /Esch. ; 
 ακήρατο*, op, Eur. ; άστϊ§η 5 (of places only), Soph. ; 'ay 10s, Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; άψαυστοί, ov, Thuc. See Sacred, Pious. 
 
 To be holy (to live holily), 'αριστεύω, only act. Eur. ; εύάγ4ω, 
 only act. Theoc. 
 
 Holy ground, a holy place, τέμει/οϊ, τι», Omn. ; αλσο*, το, Omn. ; 
 νόμιμα, τα, Antipho. 
 
 Homage, akSas, τδ, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. h. Trag. ; 
 προ5κννησΐ5, €cos, η, Plat. See Honour. 
 
 To do Itomage to, προςκυνίω, fut. προ5κυνησομαι (and sometimes 
 -ησω), aor. 1 . -ησα, also προιεκϋσα, c. ace. pers., no pass. Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; προσπίπτω, fut. -πεσονμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -4πεσον, perf. -πίπτωκα, no pass., c. dat. or c. προ? and ace, or 
 (when entreaty is implied) c. ace. Trag. Hdt.; πposπϊ'τvω,ox\\y 
 pres. and imperf. act. Trag. ; σ4€ω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 and mid. in this sense, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To receive homage, σ4§ομαι, pass, only in pres. Soph. 
 251 
 
 HONEY. 
 
 Home, oIkos, Omn.; εστία, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to home, oiKeios, a, ov, and os, ov, Ion. and poet. 
 
 (not Trag. ) oIktji'os, Theogn. Pind. Omn. Att. See Domestic. 
 The home district, η περίοικε, toOs, -η, Thuc. 
 Home, to home, μεγαρόνδε, Horn. ; οίκαδε, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; οΊκόνδε, Horn. Hes. 
 To his home, her home, etc., ονδε δόμόνδε, Horn. 
 At home, adv. οίκοι, Omn. ; οϊκοθι, Horn. ; ένδον. Horn. Ar. Isoc. ; 
 
 κατά aTeyas, Eur. ; οϊκαδε, Xen. ; κατ' οικίαν, Plat. ; ενδοΐ, 
 
 Theoc. 
 At home, being or living at home, adj. μετάδήμίο?, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 επϊδημΐ05, ov, Horn. ; ερδημοί, ov, iEsch. Theoc. ; οϊκόσϊτο5, ov, 
 
 Antiph. Anaxand. 
 At or coming to one's home, εφ4στιο5, ov, Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. 
 Inclined to stay at home, oiKovpios, poet. olKopios, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; επιδημητικοί, Arist. 
 One icho stays at home, olKovpbs, JEsch. Dinarch. 
 Those who stay at home, τα. ένδον οίκουρηματα, Eur. 
 A staying at home, οϊκωφελ'ια, Horn. ; οίκουρία, Eur. ; επϊδήμησις, 
 
 eo>s, η, Plat. ; επιδημία, Xen. 
 Rewards for staying at home, οίκονρια, τα, Soph. 
 To live at home, επϊδημεύω, only act. Horn. ; οίκουρ4ω, only act. 
 
 Soph. Plat. Dem. ; οίκονομ4ω, c. ace. of the house, Soph. 
 To live at home, or to come home, επϊδημ4ω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. 
 From home, adv. οϊκοθε or -θεν, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 From home, adj. , άπόδημos, ov, Pind.; 'αδημοί, ov, Soph.; 
 
 εκδημος, ov, sometimes c. gen. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 To be from home, 'αποδημ4ω, only act. Pind. ; εκδημ4ω, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. See To be absent. 
 A being from home, εκδημία, Eur. Plat. ; αποδημία, Hdt. Plat. 
 Fond of home, φίλοικο5, ov, Arist. 
 Homeless, λίπερν^, tjtos, δ καϊ η, Archil. Cratin. 'άν4στ,ιος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 
 With no love for his Iwme, , av4aTios, ov, Horn. 
 Home-bred, οϊ^ενη5 (of a slave i. e. not purchased), Plat.; so 
 
 ο\κότρο\), Wos, δ, Ar. 
 Homely, Atrbs, Phocyll. Xen. Arist. Call. See Simple. 
 Homelily, λΓτώ?, Sotad. 
 Homer, "Ομηροϊ, Omn. post Horn. 
 Of Homer, Όμήρεΐ05, Hdt. 
 Reciters of Homer s poems, imitators of Homer, Όμηρειδαι, οι, and 
 
 Όμηρϊδαι, Pind. Plat. Isoc. 
 Homicide, ανδροκτάσία, Horn. iEsch. See Murder, Slaughter. 
 Homicidal, άνδροφόνος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; avSpoKTOvos, ov, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt.; άνδροδάϊ /cTos, ov, iEsch. ; ανθρωποκτόνο5, 
 
 Eur. ; fern. ανδρολ4τειρα, TEsch. See Murderous. 
 Homogeneous, δμοιομερη5, Arist. ; δμoyεvηs, Arist. ; δμoιoyεvηs, 
 
 Arist. ; o^υyyεvηs, Arist. 
 Homologous, δμόλoyos, ov, sometimes c. dat. Arist. 
 A hone, 'ακόνη, Horn. Pind. Xen. Isoc; frnyav^, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 See Wliet stone. 
 Honest, δΐκαιο5, a, ov, and sometimes os, ov (esp. in Trag.), 
 
 Omn. ; επιεικη5, Horn. Soph. Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; εύθύπορο5, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; όπλόοϊ, η, ov, contr. άπλοΟί, η, ουν, compar. -ούστερο5, 
 
 ovvTaTOS, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Very honest, 'νπ4ρδϊκο5, ov, Pind. Soph.^ See Just. 
 Honestly, δίκαίωι, Soph. Thuc; ivfrtKws, superl. ενδϊκώτατα, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 'απλώ*, Dem. ; καθαρά, Dem. 
 Honesty, *άτρ4κεια, Pind. ; 'αλήθεια, iEsch. Hdt. Arist. ; χρησ- 
 
 to^s, ήτοι, if, Eur. ; 'απλότη^ ήτοι, η, Xen. 
 Honied, &a^pbs (of bees), Pind. ; μελϊ^λωσσος, ov (of words, 
 
 etc.), iEsch. Ar. ; μελιχpbs (of promises), Ap. Rh. 
 Honey, μελί, με'λϊτοϊ, τί>, no pi. or dual. Omn. ; μ4λισσα, Soph. ; 
 
 ν4κταρ (-apos, το) μελισσών, Eur. ; μελίσσηί ανθεμόρδύτον 
 
 yavos, Eur. 
 Of or belonging to honey, sweet as honey, etc., μελϊτάεπ, Pind. ; 
 
 μελϊτήρί05, Ar. ; μελϊτηρόϊ, Theoph. 
 A cake mcvde of honey, μελίτωμα, aros, τδ, h. ; iyxpls, ftos, η, 
 
 Stesich. ; μελιτόεσσα, contr. μελιτουσσα, Ar. Hdt. 
 To make honey, μελ"ιτoυpy4ω, only act. Arist. 
 7b make good honey, εύμελϊτ4ω, only act. Arist. 
 To sweeten with Ivoney, μελϊτόω, Thuc 
 
 Of (he colour of honey, of a complexion UL• honey, μελΐ'χροος, and 
 
 κ κ 2 
 
 
HONEYCOMB. 
 
 μελλίχροος, ov, contr. ους, ouc, Sapph. Mel.; μελ7 χλωρός, ov, 
 Plat. Theoc. 
 
 Szveet as honey, μελΊχρος, Hipp. 
 
 To make as sweet as honey, μελιχροποιέω, only act. Horn. 
 
 A dealer in honey, μελϊτοπώλης, ου, Ar. Antiph. 
 
 Fed on honey, μελ7 θρεπτος, ov, Anth. 
 
 A drink of honey mingled with milk (as a libation to the souls of 
 the dead), μελϊ'κράτον, Horn. ; μέλι κράτα -γάλακτος, Eur. 
 
 To take honey (from a hive), βλίττω, fiit. βλΐσω, sometimes c. ace. 
 of the bees, Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Flowing with honey, μελίρροθος, ov, Pind. ; μελίρρυτος, ov, Plat. ; 
 μελίστακτος, ov, Mel. ; μελιστάγης, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Honeycomb, κ -fjpiov, Hes. h. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; σχάδών, 
 ovos, η, Ar. Theoc. ; τρητδς μελισσών πόνος, Pind. ; μελισσών, 
 Arist. ; σύνύφειαι, ai, Arist. ; μελίκηρον, Theoc. 
 
 To build honeycombs, τϊθαιβώσσω, only pres. act. Horn. 
 
 Honour, τϊμη, Omn. ; τίμημα, ατός, το, iEsch. ; σε€ας, το, only 
 nom. and ace. sing. (σέ§η, pi. iEsch.) Trag. ; δόξα, Pind. Oran. 
 Att. ; αξίωμα, άτος, το, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; άξίωσις, εως, ή, 
 Τ hue. Hdt. ; φιλοτιμία, Xen. I see. iEsch in. 
 
 Honour (as due to persons), gifts of honour, marks of honour, etc., 
 -γέρας, αος, το, nom. pi. -γέρα (ά Horn., ά Att.), Omn. ; χάρις, 
 ϊτος, ή, ace. χάρϊτα and χάριν, iEsch. Plat. ; αξία, Ar. Hdt. ; 
 επϊτϊμία, τα, Soph. 
 
 An honour to (credit to) a person or country, 'άγαλμα, άτος, το, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; στεφάνωμα, ατός, τδ, Pind. ; στέφανος, 
 Lycurg. ; κόσμος, Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; αγλάισμα, άτος, 
 το, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Honour, or gifts of honour, due or paid to elders, πρέσβεων, poet. 
 πρεσ§ήϊον, Horn. 
 
 The highest honour, πρεσ§ηΐς (ίδος) τιμή, h. See Glory. 
 
 Fond of honour, φιλόδοξος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 
 To be fond of honour, φιλοδοξέω, only act. Arist. 
 
 To honour, 'αγάμαι, mid., fut. 'άγάσομαι, poet, άγάσσομαι, aor. 1. 
 ηγάσάμην, poet, ηγασσάμην, also ηγάσθην in act. sense ; Plat, 
 has imperf. ηγαμην, poet. 2d pi. pres. 'άγάασθε, infin. άγάασθαι, 
 c. ace, sometimes c. gen. pers., often c. gen. causas, Horn. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; κϋδάνω, only pres. act. Horn. ; κϋδαίνω, no mid. or pass. 
 Horn. Pind. ; άμφιέπω and άμφέπω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Horn. Pind. ; τίω, imperf. ετών [t Horn., but Γ in arsi, that is at 
 the beginning of a foot, also sometimes t before a long syll. 
 (e.g. τίουσι, etc.) in thesi, that is in the last syll. of a spondee, 
 < Trag.], fut. τΐσω, aor. 1. ετϊσα, perf. pass, τετϊμαι, [ν. Β. — the 
 Attics never use fut. or aor. 1. in this sense.], (Horn, also has 
 imperf. poet, τιεσκον and pass, τιεσκόμην), Horn. Hes. Trag. 
 Ap. Rh. ; γεραίρω, no mid., pass, only once in Plat. (esp. of doing 
 honour to by gifts, etc.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. iEschin. ; 
 τϊμάω, sometimes c. gen. cogn. τιμής, Omn. ; σέ§ω and σέβομαι, 
 mid., only pres. and imperf. in this sense, Omn. post. Horn. ; 
 σε§ίζω, aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Pind. Trag. ; άσκεω, Pind. ; 
 τϊμαλφεω, no mid. but pass. Pind. iEsch. ; προςσέ§ω, .Esch. ; 
 πρεσβεύω, Trag. Plat. ; κοσμεω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άξιόω, 
 Trag. ; στέφω, Soph. ; 'άγάπάζω, only pres. act. (esp. of honour- 
 ing the dead with funeral honours), Eur. ; κάτάρχομαι, mid., no 
 pass. Eur. ; 'άνεχω, imperf. άνεΐχον, fut. 'άνέξω and 'άνασχήσω, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. άνεσχον, infin. 'άνασχεΐν, etc. Soph. ; επϊτΐμάω, 
 Hdt. ; επϊγερα'ιοω, Xen. ; ''άγάλλω, only act in this sense, Ar. ; 
 πορσα'ινω, only pres. and imperf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To hold in honour, εντίμως εχω, εντίμως 'άγω, Plat. 
 
 To be an honour to, κοσμεω, Theogn. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To honour because of, προτ'ιω, c. gen. of the cause, Soph. 
 
 To honour exceedingly, προτιμάω, Omn. Att. ; διάτΐμάω, iEsch. ; 
 υπερτιμάω, Soph. ; εκτιμάω, Soph. Arist. ; εκπροτϊμάω, Soph. ; 
 περΧτίω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 In honour together ivith, συντϊμάω, Lys. 
 
 To do honour to in return, άντϊτϊμάω, Xen. 
 
 To sing in honour of, κόσμον κελάδεω, c. ένεκεν and gen. Pind. 
 
 Restraining the wings of shrill lamentation, so as to shew no honour 
 to her parents, γονέων εκτίμους ϊσχουσα πτέρυγας δξυτόνων γόων, 
 Soph. 
 
 To be honoured by, πλεονεκτέω, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 One must honour, τϊμητέον, Plat. 
 
 To be honoured, τϊμητέος, Eur. Plat. 
 
 A honouring, τίμησις, εως, -η, Plat. 
 
 Honourable, honoured, 'αγέρωχος, δ κα\ η (only of persons), 
 252 
 
 HOPEFUL. 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; τϊμήεις, and contr. τιμγς, gen. τιμγντος, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; τίμιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. h. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 κάλος (ά Horn., ά Att., ά elsewhere), compar. καλλίων (Γ Att., 
 
 ϊ elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστος (of things, never of persons ex- 
 cept in the phrase κaλbς καϊ αγαθός), Omn. ; τϊμάοχος, ov, h. ; 
 
 ευώνυμος, ov, Hes. ; έντιμος, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Honourable (of death in battle), κάθάρος, Horn. 
 Very honourable, widely lionoured, περΧτϊμ•ί)εις, h. ; ευρύτϊμος, ov, 
 
 Pind.; μεγιστότϊμος, ov, iEsch. ; βαρύτιμος, ov, iEsch. ; περί- 
 
 σεπτος, iEsch. ; πάντϊμος, ov, Soph. ; 7τολότίτοϊ, ov, Orac. ap. 
 
 Hdt. ; πολυτίμητος, ov, Ar. ; πολύτιμος, ov, Menand. 
 Honoured and dear, ηθεΊος, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. 
 Publicly honoured, 'άγώνιος, ov (of the Gods worshipped on a 
 
 common altar), iEsch. 
 Honoured from ancient time, αρχαιοπρεπής, iEsch. 
 Gaining honour, γεραςφόρος, ov, Pind. 
 Held in equal honour, ομότιμος, ov, Horn. Xen. Theoc. 
 Loving honour, φιλότιμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Lys. 
 Honourably, καλώς (ά Horn., ά Att., a elsewhere), compar. καλ- 
 
 λιόνως (Γ Att.), superl. κάλλιστα, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; εντίμως, Plat. ; ευχημόνως, Xen. 
 Without honour, 'άτιμος, ov, Omn. See Dishonoured. 
 Δ hoof, δπλη (whether cloven or uncloven), Horn. h. Simon. Pind. 
 
 Ar. ; χηλή, Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δνυξ, ύχος, δ, Xen. 
 With horny hoof, κεροβάτης, ου, δ (of Pan.) Ar. 
 With solid hoof, μώνυξ, ύχος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Plat. ; μονόχηλος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 
 With hard hoof, κράτερώννξ, ύχος, δ και η, Horn. 
 With hollow hoof, κοιλώνυξ, ύχος, δ καϊ η, Stesich. 
 With brazen hoof, or hoof shod with brass, χαλκόπους, -ποδός, δ 
 
 κα\ η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; χαλκόκροτος, ov, Ar. 
 With broad hoof, πλάτυώνύχος, ov, Plat. 
 With swift hoof, χηλαργδς, bv, Soph. 
 A hook, άγκιστρον, Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; κρεαγρα (prop, a flesh 
 
 hook, but used generally), Ar. ; αγκίστρων, Theoc. ; κρεαρϊς,- 
 
 ΐδος, η, Anth. 
 Like a hook, άγκιστροειδης, Diod. 
 With many hooks, πολυάγκιστρος, ov, Arist. 
 Bound in a hook, άγκιστρόδετος, ov, Anth. 
 Devouring the hook, άγκιστροφαγος, ov, Arist. 
 Hooked, αγκύλος (of an eagle's beak), Pind. ; επί'γρϋπος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 With hooked beak, άγκύλοχείλης, Horn. See Beak. 
 With hooked claws or talons, άγκύλοχηλης, h. See Claw, etc. 
 Hook-nosed, γρϋπίς, Xen. Plat. ; επΤ 'γρυπός, ov, Plat. 
 A being hook-nosed, γρϋπότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 A hoop, σφενδόνη (of a ring), Eur. Plat. 
 A hoopoe, εποψ, -οπός, δ, iEsch. Ar. 
 To hoot, κάτά§οάω, fut. -βοησομαι, no pass., c. gen. or c. ace. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; κάτακράζω, fut. -κεκράξομαι, in act. sense, Ar. 
 
 See To cry. 
 Hooting, καταβοη, Thuc. 
 To hop, άσκωλιάζω, no mid. or pass. Ar. ; σκωλο€άτίζω, no mid. 
 
 or pass. Epich. 
 Hope, ελπωρη, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ελπϊς, ίδος, τ^,Οηιη. 
 To hope, ελπομαι, and in Horn, εέλπομαι, also perf. εολπα, and 
 
 pluperf. εώλπειν in pres. and imperf. sense, no other tense ex- 
 cept imperf., c. ace. or c. infin. of any tense, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; επέλπομα, and in Horn, επιέλπομαι, Horn. iEsch. ; 
 
 ελπίζω, c. infin. pres. fut. or aor. (av is often added to infin. aor.), 
 
 also c. ως or όπως and fut., also c. ace, sometimes c. dat. of that 
 
 in which the hope is founded, no mid., but sometimes in pass. 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt.; επελπίζω, Eur. ; κατελπίζω, Hdt. 
 Instead to hope for, αντελπίζω, Thuc. 
 To cause to hope, feed with hopes, ελπω, only in pres. Horn. ; «reA- 
 
 π'ιζω, Thuc. 
 What hope have you ? τίν ελπίδ"" εξευμάρίζει ; i. e. what hope 
 
 have you so as to lighten (our present anxiety) ? Eur. 
 To cast away, to lose hope, 'άποτρύω ελπίδα (lit. to wear it out), 
 
 Soph. 
 Having made you dependent on hope, ανακρεμάσας (ύμας) airb τών 
 
 ελπίδων, iEschin. 
 Hopeful, ei;eA7rts, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, neut. -πι, sometimes c. infin. fut., 
 
 sometimes c. prep., e. g. προς and ace. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dinarch. 
 
HOPELESS. 
 
 Hopeless, &ελπτος, ov (of persons and things), h. Soph. ; 'ανελπις, 
 
 ιδος, δ καϊ ί), neut. -πι, sometimes c gen. of the object despaired 
 
 of (e. g. of safety, only of persons), Eur. ; 'ανέλπιστος, ov, some- 
 times c. gen. of persons and circumstances, Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; δυςελπις (only of persons), iEsch. Xen. ; δΰςελπιστος, ov 
 
 (of persons and circumstances), Plat. See Desperate. 
 To be hopeless (of persons), άελπτεω, only in pres. part. nom. pi. 
 
 άελπτεδντες, c. infin. Horn. 
 To be hopeless (of affairs), 'άνελπίστως εχω, imperf. -είχον, fut. 
 
 -εξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —εσχον, Isoc. See Desperate. 
 A horde, 'άγβλη, Horn. Soph. Eur. See Crowd. 
 The horizon, ορίζων, ovtos, 6, Tim. 
 Moving horizontally (of an earthquake), επίκλίντης, ov, δ, 
 
 Arist. 
 A horn, κέρας, το, gen. κέρατος, κέραος, κέρως, etc., dat. pi. 
 
 κεράσι Horn., κεράσι iEsch. (used also for anything made of 
 
 horn, as a trumpet, a drinking horn, etc.), Omn. ; κεράτων, 
 
 Xen. 
 Horned, Kepabs, a, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Theoc. ; κεραςφόρος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; κερόεις, fern, contract, κεροΰσσα, Anac. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 κεροφόρος, ov, Eur. ; βούκερώς, δ καϊ η, neut. ων, gen. ω, etc. 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; ταυρόκερως, Eur. ; κεραστές, ου, δ, fem. κερασ- 
 
 t\s, tSos, ^Esch. Soph. Eur. ; κεράτοφόρος, ov, Arist. ; κεροΰχις, 
 
 ίδος, only fem. Theoc. 
 
 With growing horns, αύξικερως, δ καϊ ή, gen. ω, Archipp. 
 With crumpled horns, Ιλιξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Soph. Theoc. ; 
 
 κορωνϊς, tSos, only fem. Theoc. 
 
 With high horns, ύψίκερως, δ καϊ rj, neut. — ων, gen. —ω, Horn. 
 With golden horns, χρϋσόκερως, δ καϊ rj, neut. -ων, gen. —ωτος, 
 
 and ω, Pind. 
 With black horns, μελά-γκερως, δ καϊ η, neut. —ων, gen. —ω, 
 
 iEsch. 
 With fine horns, εΰκραιρος, ov, h. iEsch. ; εύκεραος, ov, Att. contr. 
 
 εϋκερως, ων, gen. -ωτος, Soph. Anth. 
 Strung in the horns, κερεαλκτ)ς, Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 To have horns, κεράτοφορεω, Arist. 
 Of many horns, πολυκερως, δ κα\ η, neut, ων (sc. φόνος, the 
 
 slaughter of many horned beasts), Soph. 
 With straight horns, δρθόκραιρος, Horn. 
 With one horn, μονοκεράτος, ov, Arist. ; μονόκερως, δ καϊ η, neut. 
 
 -ων, gen. -ω, Arist. 
 
 With two horns, δΐκερως, δ καϊ η, neut. -ων, gen. —ω, h. 
 Violent with his horns, 'άσελγόκερως, δ καϊ η, neut. -ων, gen. -ω, 
 
 Plat. (Com.). 
 Short-horned, Ko\o§bs, bv, also KoAo§bs κεράτων, Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 Ko\bs, Theoc. 
 Drawing with the horns, κεραελκης, Horn. 
 Drawn by horned beasts, Kepoeis, fem. contr. sometimes κεροΰσσα, 
 
 Call. 
 Hornless, νηκερος, ov, Hes. ; KoKbs, Hdt. ; 'ακερως, δ καϊ η, 
 
 neut. -ων, gen. -ω, Plat. ; 'άκέράτος, ov, Plat. ; 'ακερος, ov, 
 
 Arist. ; μΐτΰλος, Theoc. 
 Made of horn, κεράτινος, Xen. Plat. (Com.); κερόδετος, ov, Eur.; 
 
 κεραύς, a, bv, and bs, bv, Call. 
 Like horn, κεράτώδης, Arist. 
 Polishing /torn, κεραοξόος, ov, Horn. 
 A hornet, άνθήνη, Ar. 
 Horrible, δκρυόεις, Horn. A p. Rh. ; 'άμεγαρτος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 iEsch. ; alvbs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; tieivbs, Omn. ; εκπά-γλος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; δίγηλδί, ov, Hes. ; κάτάρΤ-γηλος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; φo§epbs, Omn. Att. 
 More horrible, most horrible, ply'wv, βί-γιστος, Horn. See Ter- 
 rible. 
 Horribly, σμερδάλεον, Horn. ; δεινώς, compar. δεινότερον, superl. 
 
 δεινότατα, Soph. Eur. Xen. See Terribly. 
 Horrid, δασπλητις, ΐδος, η, Horn. Theoc. ; δασπλτ]ς, rJTos, δ καϊ ή, 
 
 Simon. 
 Horror, δειμος, Horn. Hes. ; δείμα, άτος, το, Horn. Prag. ; τάρ- 
 
 βος, τδ, Omn. poet. ; φόβος, Omn. See Fear. 
 A horse, Ίππος, δ καϊ ή, Omn. ; πώλος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; πρόβάτον, Hdt. Pind. 
 A little horse, Ίππάριον, Xen. 
 A race-horse, κέλης, ητος, δ, and κελης Ίππος, Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 A led liorse (attached to a carriage to aid the regular pair), παρ-ή- 
 253 
 
 HORSE. 
 
 ορός, Horn. ; σειράφορος, often metaph. iEsch. Ar. ; σειραΊος 
 
 Ίππος, Soph. 
 A riding-horse, μόνιππος, Plat. Xen. 
 A horse harnessed by himself, μονάμπυξ, ϋκος, or μονάμπυξ, πώλος, 
 
 Eur. 
 A troop or multitude of horses, Ιπποφόρ§ιον, Hdt. Xen. 
 From the horse, Ίπποθεν (esp. from out of the Trojan horse), 
 
 Horn. 
 Of or belonging to a horse, Ίππειος, Horn. iEsch. Soph.; Ίππιος, 
 
 ο, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; Ιππικός, Omn. Att. 
 
 Hdt. ; πωλίκίς (prop, of young horses), Soph. Eur. 
 A stream (i. e. rushing crowd) of horses, κλυδων (ωνος) έφιππος, 
 
 (ov), Soph. 
 Belonging to the riding of horses, έφίππιος, ov, Xen. 
 Like, a horse, ιππώδης, Xen. 
 In the shape of a horse, ίππόμορφος, ov, Plat. 
 Like a horse, adv. Ίππ-ηδ^, iEsch. 
 
 Fond of horses, φίλιππος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 To breed horses, ίπποτροφεω, only act. Isoc. Lycurg. ; κάθιππο- 
 
 τροφεω, Isae. ; καταζεν/οτροφεω, Isae. 
 To tend horses, ίπποκομεω, only act. Ar. 
 The breeding of horses, Ιπποτροφία, Simon. Pind. Thuc. ; πωλεία, 
 
 Xen. ; ίπποφορβία, Plat. 
 Breeding or producing horses (of places), Ιππο€ότος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Eur.; ίπποτρόφος (of places or of men), Hes. Pind. Dem. ; 
 
 ίπποφόρβος, ov, Plat. 
 A breeder of horses, ιππο€ότ-ης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 A tender of horses, ίπποβούκολος, Soph. Eur. 
 Having many horses, πολυιππος, ov, Horn. 
 Having good liorses, beautiful horses, κλΰτόπωλος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 εϋπωλος, ov, Horn.; καλλΐπωλος, ov, Pind.; εϋιππος, h. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Xen. 
 
 With swift horses, τάχυπωλος, ov, Horn. 
 With white horses, λεύκιππος, ov, Pind. Eur. ; λευκόπωλος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Trag. 
 
 With black horses, μελανιππος, ov, iEsch. 
 Skilful in horses, ίππο-γνώμων, δ καϊ η, gen. -όνος, iEsch. 
 Managing horses, ϊππόδάμος, ος, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; αϊολόπωλος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Theoc. 
 Driving horses, πλ-ηζιππος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 Fighting on horseback, Ίππιοχάρμ-ης, ου, δ, Horn. ; ίπποχάρμης, 
 
 Pind. ; Ίππαιχμος, ov, Pind. ; ίπποβάμων, όνος, δ καϊ i), iEsch. 
 With one horse, μονόπωλος, ov, Eur. 
 With two horses (of a chariot), δίρρυμος, ov, iEsch. 
 A two-horse chariot, διρρΌμια, iEsch. 
 With three horses, τρίπωλος, ov, Eur. 
 With four horses, τετράορος, ov, and sometimes contract, τέτρωρος, 
 
 ov (epith. of a chariot or of the horses in a four-horse carriage), 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; τεθριππος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem ; τετράβαμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; τεθριπποβάμων, 
 
 Eur. ; τετράζνγος, ov, Eur. ; τετρώριστος, ov, Soph. 
 A four-horse chariot, τετράορία, Pind. 
 
 A driver of a four-horse chariot, τεθριπποβατ-ης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 A breeder of horses for four-horse cluiriots, τεθριπποτρόφος, Hdt. 
 To breed liorses for four-horse chariots, τεθριπποτροφεω, Hdt. 
 With six horses (of a chariot), τρίδυμος, ov, iEsch. 
 With eight liorses (of a chariot), τετράρΡϋμος, ov, Xen. 
 Sounding tcith the tramp of horses, Ίππόκροτος, ov, Pind. Eur. 
 A breaker of horses, πωλοδάμνης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 To break horses, πωλοδαμνεω, only act. Eur. Xen. ; πωλεύω, only 
 
 act. Xen. 
 A breaking of horses, πώλευσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 The art or trade of breaking horses, η πωλοδαμνικτ], M\. 
 A horse-fever, i. e. excessive fondness for horses, Ίππερος, Ar. 
 To buy horses, ιππωνέω, only act. Xen. 
 A buying of horses, Ίππωνεία, Xen. 
 Pasture for horses, Ίππωφόρβιον, in pi. Eur. 
 A marsh plant used for feeding liorses, κυπειρον, Horn. ; κυπειρος 
 
 and κυπερος, h. Ar. Hdt. Theoc. 
 Carrying liorses (a ship, transport), ίππαγωγδϊ, bv, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 l/nsuited to horses, δύς ίππος, ov, Xen. ; 'ανιππος, ov, Hdt. 
 Not possessed of a horse, 'ανιππυς, ov, Soph. Hdt. 
 A commander of horse, Ίππαρχος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 A joint-commander of liorse, σύνίππαρχος, Hdt. See Cavalry. 
 
HORSEMAN. 
 
 Made of horsehair, tvitJi a crest of horsehair, ίπποχαίτης, ου, only 
 masc. Horn. ; ϊπποδάσεια, only fern. Horn. ; ίππόκομος, ov, Horn. 
 Soph. ; Ιππόλοφος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Ornamented with a horse's tail, 'ίππουρις, ίδος, ace. —ιν, only fem. 
 Horn. 
 
 Δ horseman (rider or driver of horses, for riding was almost un- 
 known in Homer's time), Ίππηλατης, Ep. ίππηλάτά, gen. ου, δ, 
 Horn. ; Ιππότης, Ep. ίππότα, ου, δ (often as adj. with subst. 
 aurip, λαός, etc.), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; επϊ€ητωρ 'ίπ- 
 πων, Horn. ; ίππευς, Omn. ; Ιπποπόλος, ov, Horn. ; Ίπποκέλευθος, 
 Horn. ; ίπποκορυστης, ου, δ, Horn. ; Ίπποσόας, ου, δ, and fem. 
 Ιπποσόα, Pind. ; ίππβυτης, ου, δ, sometimes as adj. Pind. Eur. ; 
 Ίππο§άτης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; 'άνά§ατης, ου, δ, poet. άμ€ατης, Xen.; 
 ιππόδρομος, Hdt. ; ίππάλΐδης, ου, δ, Theoc. ; ίπποδιώκτης, ου, δ, 
 Theoc. 
 
 All the horsemen, πάσα 'ίππων &μ§άσις (poet, for 'ctj /αβάσ is, εως, 
 η), Soph. 
 
 King of horsemen, ίππιάναξ, iEsch. 
 
 Being a horseman, ελάσιππος, ov, Pind. ; ίππο§αμων, ovos, δ 
 καϊ η (sc. στρατός, etc.), iEsch. Soph. ; Ίππονώμας, ου, only 
 masc. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; χλαμυδηφόρος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Skilful as a horseman, Ιππόμητις, δ καϊ η, gen. ios, Pind. ; 'άνά- 
 gem/ebs, Xen. 
 
 Like a horseman, ιππηδδν, Ar. 
 
 A fellow-horseman, συνιππεύς, Dem. 
 
 To be a horseman, Ίππάζομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; κελητίζω, 
 sometimes c. dat. of the horse, Horn. ; ιππεύω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Lys. ; Ίππηλατέω, Ar. 
 
 Horsemanship, ϊππεία, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ιππασία, Xen. ; η 'ιπ- 
 πική, Ar. 
 
 A feat of horsemanship, a journey by means of horses, etc. fanrev- 
 μα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 
 Suited to horsemen, or to horsemanship, ΐππηλάτος, ov (Of the 
 ground or of a country), Horn. ; ίππηλασιος, Horn. ; Ίππασϊμος, 
 Hdt. Xen. ; ΐππαστης, ου, only masc. (of the horse), Xen. ; so 
 ιππαστος, Arist. 
 
 A horse-race, ιπποδρομία, Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. See 
 Race. 
 
 To be horseing, ίππομάνέω, only act. Arist. 
 
 Hortatory, προτρεπτικός, Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 Horticulture, κηπεία, Plat. 
 
 Hospitable, ξένιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, also poet, (not Att., the 
 Attics however use ξε7νος sometimes) ξείνιος (of hospitable 
 treatment, gifts, a hospitable table, etc., also of Jupiter as patron 
 of the rites of hospitality, but not of persons), Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Xen. ; φιλόξενος, and poet, φιλόξεινος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; πολύξενος, and poet, -ξεινος, η, ov, and 
 ος, ov, Hes. .iEsch. Eur. ; ξεναρκης, h. Pind. ; ξενάτγέτης, ου, 
 only masc. Pind. ; πανδόκος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; ξενότϊμος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; πά-γξενος, ov, Soph. ; ξενόεις, Eur. ; εϋξενος and εϋ- 
 ξεινος, iEsch. Eur. ; ευτραπεζος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A hospitable house, εϊςδοχαϊ δόμων, Eur. 
 
 Hospitably, φϊλοξένως, Isoc. 
 
 Hospitality, ζεινοσυνη, for ξένο. Horn. ; φίλότης, ητος, η, Horn.; 
 ξενία, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; ξενοδοχία, 
 Xen. ; ξενισμός, Plat. ; προξενιά, Eur. Plat. ; φιλοξενία, Plat. 
 Ap. Rh. 
 
 We two having received much hospitality from others (lit. having 
 eaten many hospitable meals, etc.), νώϊ ξεινήϊα πολλά. φα•γόντε 
 άλλων ανθρώπων, Horn. 
 
 A gift of hospitality to connect people in the ties of hospitality, ξει- 
 
 νηϊον, Horn. 
 To receive with Jiospitality, κάτάξενόω, iEsch. ; πρυξενέω, c. gen. 
 
 Eur. ; πανδοκεύω, no pass, in this sense nor mid. Hdt. Plat. 
 To form ties of hospitality with, ξενόομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. dat. 
 pers. Hdt. Xen. Lys. 
 To be connected by ties of hospitality with, επιξενόομαι, c. dat. Dem. 
 
 Not connected by the ties of hospitality, 'απρόξενος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Deceiving under a pretence of hospitality, διειρωνόξενος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A host, i. e. entertainer, ξένος and ξεΐνος, Horn. Soph. ; ξεινοδό- 
 κος, Horn. Hes. ; πρόξενος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. ; εστιάτωρ, ορός, 
 δ, Plat. ; πανδοκευς, Plat. ; δ 'ϋποδεξάμενος, Isoc. 
 
 A host, i. e. body of men, φυλον, Horn. See Army, Multitude. 
 
 A hostage, 'όμηρος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Isoc. ; πάράθηκη, Hdt.; 
 ουσιον, in pi. Ap. Rh. 
 254 
 
 HOUSE. 
 
 To be a hostage, δμηρεύω, only act. iEschin. Isse. 
 
 Not carried off as a hostage, άρρϋσίαστος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To give as a hostage, όμηρεύω, only act. Eur. 
 
 To take hostages from, εξομηρεύω, c. ace. Arist. 
 
 A hostess, πανδοκεύτρια, Ar. 
 
 Hostile, αλλότριος, Horn. ; 'άνάρσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn, 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; άντιος, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 ενάντιος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc.; δυςμενης, c. dat., some- 
 times c. gen. Omn. ; εχθρός, compar. — ότερος and —ότατος, more 
 usu. 4χθίων (f Att., < elsewhere), superl. εχθιστος, Omn. ; δηΐος 
 or δάϊος, cometimes contr. δήος, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; δυςμενέων, 
 ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. Horn. ; αντάεις for άντηεις, Pind. ; av- 
 ταΐος, ^Esch. ; διανταΐος, iEsch. ; δϊχόβουλος, ov, Pind.; πικρός, 
 iEsch. Soph. ; 'ϋπέρκοτος, ov, yEsch. ; πάλί•γκοτος, ov, Pind. 
 iEsch. Ar. Theoc. ; αντίπαλος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Eur. ; πο- 
 λέμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. Att. ; άντηρης, Eur. ; δύςφρων, 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, iEsch. Eur.; δύςνοος, ov, contr. δύςνους, 
 ουν, sometimes with is and ace. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εκφο- 
 ρος, ov, c. gen. (as more desirous to weed out), iEsch. ; χαλεποί, 
 Thuc. ; αντίξοος, ov, Hdt. ; εμπολεμιος, ov, Hdt. Plat. ; πολεμι- 
 κός, Xen. See Enemy. 
 
 Hostilely, toith a hostile disposition, εχθρώς, compar. εχθροτέρως 
 and εχθιόνως (t Att.), Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δυςμενώς, compar. δυς- 
 μενεστερον, Plat. Isoc. ; πολεμϊκώς, Xen. ; άλλοτρίως, Isoc. ; 
 εναντίως, Dem. 
 
 To be hostile to, άλλοτρίως διακειμαι (-εκε'ίμην, -κείσομαι, no 
 other tenses), and άλλυτρίως εχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut. εξω,πο aor. 
 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), c. προς and ace. Isoc. ; ενέχω 
 χόλον, c. dat. Hdt. ; εναντίως διακειμαι, Dem. 
 
 To make hostile, πολεμόομαι, mid. (to oneself), in pass, to be made 
 hostile, sine cas. Thuc. 
 
 Making hostile, causing hostility, πολεμοποώς, Arist. 
 
 Hostility, έχθρα, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 A hostile disposition, 'άμιξία, Isoc. 
 
 To engage in hostilities with, or be hostile to, εχθραν συμβάλλω (no 
 aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα), εχθραν συνάπτω (no aor. 2. or perf.), 
 c. dat. Eur. ; εχθραν αίρομαι, c. dat. Dem. 
 
 Engaging in hostility toith, or being hostile to, δι έχθρας μολών, δι 
 έχθρας 'άφι-γμένυς, c. dat. Eur. See Enmity. 
 
 Hot, καύστειρος (of battle), Horn. ; δερμος (often metaph.), 
 Omn. ; διάπϋρος (often metaph. also of men's dispositions), Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. ; διάτινθαλεος, Ar. ; περίκαης, Hipp. 
 
 Rather hot, υπόθερμος, ov (of a man), Hdt. See Warm. 
 
 To be hot, ζέω, fut. ζέσω, Hes. See next word. 
 
 To make hot, θερμαίνω, and in pass, to be hot, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 See To heat. 
 
 Hotly, πίριζάμενως, h. See Eagerly, Vehemently. 
 
 Hotness, δερμότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Heat 
 
 A hovel, κάλϋ§η, Hdt. Thuc. Anth. 
 
 To hover, ποτάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, πεπότημαι (3d pi. Ep. 
 πεποτηαται), pluperf. επεποτημην, and aor 1. εποτηθην, Horn. 
 Hes. Trag. 
 
 To hover over, επιποτάομαι, iEsch. 
 
 To hover round or about, περϊποτάομαι, Soph. See To fly. 
 
 Hovering around, προστατηριος, c. gen. iEsch. 
 
 Hound, κύων, κυνος, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; κύων θηρευτής (ου), Horn. 
 Hes. Theogn. ; κύων 'αγρευτης, ου, Sol. 
 
 A hound of a Spartan breed, κΰνοςουρϊς, ίδος, η, Call. See Dog. 
 
 A pack of hounds, κύντρ/έσιον, Hdt. 
 
 To follow hounds, κΰνηγετέω, only act. Ar. Xen. ; κΰνηλάτέω, 
 only act. Euphor. See To hunt. 
 
 Following hounds, κυνηλάσία, Call. 
 
 A follower of the hounds, κυνηγέτης, ου, δ, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 
 Kovaybs, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Bion. See Huntsman. 
 
 Hour (lit. and personified), "Ωρα, Omn. See Time. 
 
 Of the hour, suited to the hour, etc., ωραίος, Hes. Eur. Xen. 
 
 An hour-glass, κλεψΰ'δρα, Αν. 
 
 A house, μέΎ&ρον, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh.; δώμα, άτος, το in (act. 
 sing. Horn, often has δώ for δώμα, and Hes. once δω for act. pi. 
 δώματα), Omn. poet. Plat. ; δόμος, Omn. poet. Hdt. iEschin. ; 
 θάλαμος, Horn. Pind. ; μέλαθρον (gen. Ep. also μελαθρόφιν 
 Horn.), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; οϊκος, Omn. ; οϊκιον, Horn. Hes. 
 Hdt. ; οίκημα, άτος, το, Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; εστία, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; στέγη, usu. in pi. Trag. Xen. ; 
 στέγος, tS, Trag. ; οϊκησις, εως, η, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 
HOUSE. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; οικία, Omn. prose ; οϊκιδιον, At. ; δωματιον, Ar. ; 
 
 οικοδόμημα, άτος, το, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ο'ικόπεδον, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; οικαριον, Soph. 
 Ο you, my father 's house, 3> πατρφον εστίας βά'θρον, Soph. 
 A house which is no house, i. e. miserable, 'άοικος εϊςοίκησις, Soph. 
 In the house, at the house, οϊκοθι, Horn. ; οίκοι, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 
 etc. 
 From the house, οίκοθε or -θεν, Horn. Pind. Eur. etc. 
 To the house, μ^άρόνδε, Horn. ; Ζόμονΰζ, Horn. ; οΊκόνδε, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; οίκαδε, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. 
 To his own house, ονδε δόμονδε, Horn. 
 House, i. e. family, δόμος, see above ; δώμα, aros, rb, see above ; 
 
 oIkos, see above. See Family. 
 Of or belonging to a house, οικείος, a, ov, and os, ov, Ion. ; οϊκήϊος, 
 
 Pind. Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δωματΊτις, Ίδος, η, only fern. 
 
 iEsch. ; εφέστιος, ov, .iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; οϊκοποώς, bv (of fur- 
 niture ), Soph. 
 
 The friends of the house, οι ο'ίκοθεν φίλοι, Eur. 
 In or at the house, εφεστιος, ov, Horn. Trag, Ap. Rh. ; 'ΰπωρόφιος, 
 
 a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Simon. Pind. Ar. ; ύπώροφος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 'vKOffreyos, Soph. Plat. ; δωμάτων vnoareyos, Soph. 
 Coming to the house, εφεστιος, Horn. Trag. 
 Taking one from the house, — oh that there would be some breezy 
 
 gale arising here which would bear me from this, εΐθ 1 'άνεμόεσσά 
 
 τ is y4voir y επουρος ε στ icons αύρα, Soph. 
 Guarding, protecting the house, εφέστιος, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; εστιου- 
 
 χοε, ov, Eur. Plat. ; (as a dog), oUovpos, bv, Ar. 
 Fit for building a house ivith, &άλάμήϊος (of timber, etc.), Hes. 
 Born, bred in the house (of slaves or tame animals), οΐκότριψΐβος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Ar. ; οίκογενης, Ar. Plat. Arist. 
 Living in the same house with, δμεστιος, ov, Soph. ; πάρεστιος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Eur. 
 Making a Jiouse toflotirish, οϊκωφελης, Theoc. 
 Shaking a house, δομοσφάλης, iEsch. 
 
 Carrying his liouse with him (of snails, or of the wandering Scy- 
 thians), φερεοικος, ov, Hes. Hdt. 
 To house (to be housed), δωμάτόομαι, in perf. pass. iEsch. 
 A housebreaker, τοιχώρύχος, Ar. Plat. 
 To be a housebreaker, τοιχωρϋχεω, only act. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 Housebreaking, τοιχωρϋχία, Xen. 
 A household, οΙκία, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εφεστιον, Hdt. See 
 
 Family. 
 With the whole household, πάνοικία, Hdt. ; πανοικησία, Thuc. ; 
 
 πανοικε], Plat. 
 A householder, εφέστιοτ, Horn. 
 A housekeeper, ταμία, Horn. Xen. ; ohtovpbs, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; οικονόμος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Lys. ; σηκϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 A joint housekeeper, σύνοίκουρος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 To be a Itouselceeper (to keep, take care of the house), οικουρεω, 
 
 sometimes c. ace. only act. iEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem. ; οικονομάω, 
 
 often c. ace. of the house, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; ταμιεύω, and mid., 
 
 c. ace. or c. gen., in pass, of the house, etc., which is managed, 
 
 Ar. Xen. 
 House-keeping, οικοΰρημα, ατός, Tb, Eur. ; οίκουρία (or, staying 
 
 in doors), Eur. ; οικονομία, Xen. Plat. ; ταμιεία, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ταμίευμα, ατός, rb, in pi. Xen. 
 T/ie apparatus of housekeeping, οίκοποώς, τροφή, Soph. 
 Rewards for housekeeping, οίκούρια, τα (sc. δώρα), Soph. 
 Belonging to, practised in housekeeping, οικονομϊκδς, Xen. Plat. 
 Houseless, &οικος, ov, Hes. Soph. Plat. ; 'άνοικος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 
 άοίκητος, ov, Dem. 
 Housings, εντεα Ίππεια, Pind. ; εποχον, Xen. ; εφίππων, Xen. 
 
 See Harness. 
 How ? interrog. πώς ; Omn. ; irfj ; Horn. ; πόθεν ; Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 ποίω τρόπφ ; τίνι τρόπω ; τρόποισι ποίοις ; Soph. Eur. 
 How, i. e. in which of tv;o ways, ποτερως ; Xen. Plat. 
 How, indef. at the beginning of a sentence, as " Iww good it is," 
 
 or after a verb, as, " see how,'''' " you know how,'''' etc., οία, Horn. 
 
 jEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; οίον, Omn. ; only after a verb, or 
 
 some similar verb, Οπως, Omn. ; 'όπη, Horn. ^Esch. Thuc. Lys. ; 
 
 'όπηπερ, Soph. ; ο'ίως, Soph. ; ο'ίω, Eur. ; 'όποι, Soph. ; 'όσον and 
 
 'όσα, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; rj, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; καθ' a, 
 
 Xen. 
 How, i. e. in which of two manners, δποτερως, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 δποτςοωςουν, Arist. 
 f 255 
 
 HUMBLE. 
 
 However, i. e. in whatever manner, δπωςουν, Xen. Isoc. • δπως- 
 τιουν, Plat. ; δπωςδ^ποτε, Arist. ; 'όπη αν, c. subj. Thuc. ; 
 όπηπερ αν, c. subj. Soph. Plat. 
 
 For there is no way hoio you can kill me, ov yap εσθ Λ 'όπου μ* δλε7ς 
 Soph. 
 
 How (agreeing with the person spoken of), oTos, Omn. poet. 
 
 How great? interr. πόσο5 ; iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; indef. 
 όσος, poet. 'όσσος (not Att.) Omn. 
 
 At how great a price ? for how much ? πόσου ; Xen. Plat. 
 
 How long f ποσσημαρ ; Horn. 
 
 How long is it now since ? ποστ^ δη έτος εστίν οτε . . . ,• Horn. 
 
 In how many days (could I arrive) ? ποστάίος (αν άφικοίμην) • 
 Xen. 
 
 How small, indef. after verbs of considering, etc., ποσ^ς, Xen. 
 
 How many times, ποσάκις and ποσακι, poet. ποσσ. Plat. Call. 
 
 How far ? πόσον ; Xen. 
 
 Howbeit, Ομως, Omn. See Nevertheless. 
 
 However, εμπας, also εμπης (Horn.), εμπαν (Pind.), εμπά (Pind. 
 Soph.), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 'όμως, Omn. ; πλην, Soph. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; ομοίως, Eur. Xen. ; μεντοι, Thuc. Plat. ; (άξα>) y^evToi, 
 Eur. ; ου μην άλλα ... 76, or ου μην αλλά καί . . . ye, Plat. ; 
 with an adj. and part, of είμϊ (ών, Ep. εών) περ enclit, (e. g., — 
 and do not you, however brave you may be, μήτβ συ . . . aya0os 
 περ εών . . . Horn. ; so γενναίος περ ων, Soph. ; sometimes in 
 Horn, without the participle), Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 To howl, ολολύζω, fut. -ύξω and -ομαι, no pass. Eur. ; 4ξολο- 
 λύζω, h. ; 'ϋλάω, only act. Soph. ; 'νλακτάω, only act., some- 
 times c. ace. of any one howled at, Soph. Eur. Ar. See To cry. 
 
 A howl, δλoλυyμbs, iEsch. 
 
 A hoy, σχεδία, Horn. Eur. Xen. See Boat, Ship. 
 
 A huckster, 'ayopa7os, Hdt. Xen. ; παντοπώλης, ου, δ, Anaxipp. 
 
 A huckster's trade, παντοπωλία, Archipp. 
 
 A huckster's shop, παντοπώλιον, Plat. 
 
 To huddle up, συνταράσσω, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Hue, χροιά, iEsch. Eur. Plat. See Colour. 
 
 A huft, χόλος, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 
 To hug, περιπλέκομαι, pass. c. dat. Horn. Eur. See To embrace. 
 
 A hug, περιπτΰχη, Eur. See Embrace. 
 
 Huge, πελώριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ap. T.h. ; 
 πελωρος, Horn. Hes. See Vast. 
 
 Hugely, πελωρα, Horn. See Greatly. 
 
 Hugeness, μ^εθος, Tb, Omn. See Greatness. 
 
 Hulky, τριςκαιδεκαπηχυς, Theoc. 
 
 The hull (of a ship), σκάφος, Tb, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To hum, βρομεω, only act. Horn. ; βομ§εω, only act. Ar. Arist, 
 Theoc. 
 
 A humming, βόμ€ος, Plat. 
 
 Hummingly, βομ§ηδ^, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 One who hums, βομβητής, ου, δ, Anth. 
 
 Human, άνδρομεος, Horn. ; βρότεος, Horn. h. Pind. iEsch. ; βρό- 
 τειος, a, ov, and os, ov, ^Esch. Eur. ; βροτησιος, Hes. Alcman, 
 Pind. Eur. ; ανθρώπειος, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ανθρώπινος, Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; άνθρωπος, Plat. 
 
 Of human nature, άνθρωποφυης, Hdt. 
 
 Half human, μιξόμ€ροτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Humanly, ανθρωπίνως, Thuc. ; άνθρωπείως, Ar. 
 
 In all human probability, άνθρωπείως, Thuc. 
 
 Humane, φιλάνθρωπος, ov, iEsch. Epich. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 οίκτίρμων, ovos, δ και η, Theoc. See Merciful. 
 
 Humanely, φϊλανθρώπως, Isoc. 
 
 To behave humanely, φϊλανθρωπεύομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 Humanity, φιλανθρωπία, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Jf/ni/ani/y, i. e. human nature, το ανθρώπεια, iEsch. ; Tb άνθρώ- 
 πίνον, τά άνθ. Hdt- Plat. 
 
 To humanize, ημερόω, Plat. See To civilize. 
 
 Humble, τάπε^ς, TEsch. Xen. ; χάμαιπετης, iEsch. ; χαμαίζη- 
 λος, ov, Isoc. ; in condition, βαώς, Soph. 
 
 To be humble, σμικρά φρονεω, Yaw. ; μετρίως φρονεω, Xen. 
 
 To be more humble, μεΊον φρ., ελαττον φρ. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To humble, χάλεπτω, Hes. ; καταβαίνω, only in pres., fut. 
 -§ησω, aor. 1. -ε€ησα, Pind.; κλίνω, Soph. ; κατάκλίνω, aor. 1. 
 pass. poet, (not Att.) -εκλίνθην for -εκλίθην, Theogn. ; κάταβ- 
 (>επω, only act., rare except in pres. Soph. ; συστέλλω, Eur. 
 Plat. ; κολούω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; στορεννϋμι, Att. contr. some- 
 times στόρνΰμι, fut. στορεσω, Att. στορώ, aor. 1. εστόρεσα and 
 
HUMBLING. 
 
 έστρωσα, perf. pass. εστρωμαι, etc. Eur. Thuc. ; κλαστάζω, only 
 
 act. Ar. ; ταπεινάω, Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 He will be humbled, εσται raneivhs, iEsch. 
 But now in calamities I must humble myself, νυν δ' εν κακοΊς μοι 
 
 πλεΊν ΰφειμενη δοκεΐ (lit. sail with furled sails), Soph. 
 A humbling, τάπείνωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A humble-bee, βομβύλως, Ar. 
 Humbly, ταπεινώς, Xen. Isoc. 
 To humbug, εκκο§άλϊκεύομαι, mid. Ar. 
 Humid, 'vypbs, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Hdt. See Moist. 
 Humidity, '^ρότης. ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Humiliation, τάπεινότης, Thuc. 
 Humility, ταπεινότης, Isoc. ; το χάμαίζηλον, Isoc. 
 Humorous, ye\o7os, Eur. Xen. See Witty. 
 Humour, τρόπος, Omn. post Horn. See Disposition. 
 Good-humoured, εύκολος, ov, Ar. Plat. See Good. 
 To humour, 'ύπηρετέω, only act. c. dat. Ar. Xen. ; χαρίζομαι, 
 
 perf. pass, in act. sense, but also with pluperf. in pass, sense, c. 
 
 dat. Xen. Plat. 
 Humouring Tissaphernes, επιφερων opyas Ύισσαφερνει, Thuc. 
 A hump, κύρτωμα, άτος, το, Hipp. ; κΰφος, τι», Hipp. 
 A hump of a camel, v§os, Arist. 
 Humped, κυρτός (ώμος), Horn. 
 Hump-backed, κύρτων, ovos, δ και η, Crates ; κυφόνωτος, ov, 
 
 Antipho. ; '0§bs, Theoc. 
 To be hump-backed, κϋφόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 A being hump-backed, κΰφότης, ητος, η, Hipp. ; κυφωσις, εως, η, 
 
 Hipp. 
 A hundred, εκάτον, indecl. Omn. 
 A crowd of a hundred, eKaTOyyuios 'άγβ'λα (lit. having a hundred 
 
 bodies), Pind. 
 A hundred Nereids, εκατόμποδες Νηρηίδες, Soph. 
 The number of a hundred, εκάτοντας, ados, η, Hdt. ; εκατοστυς, 
 
 -vos, η, Xen. 
 The hundredth, έκατοσ^ς, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 A hundred-fold, εκατονταπλασίων, ovos, δ καί η, Xen. 
 A hundred years old, or lasting a hundred years, εκατονταετής, 
 
 Pind. 
 A period of a hundred years, εκάτονταετηρϊς, ίδος, η, Plat. 
 With a hundred heads, εκάτοντάκαρηνος, ov, Pind. ; εκάτογκάρά- 
 
 vos, ov, .Esch. ; kKarayKpavos, ov, Pind. ; εκάτογκεφάλας, ov, 
 
 only masc. Pind. ; ^KaToyK^aXos, ov, Eur. 
 With a hundred Jiands, εκaτόyχειpos, ov, Horn. 
 With a hundred mouths, εκάτόστομος, ov, Eur. 
 With a hundred feet, or a hundred feet long, εκάτόμπεδος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; εκατόμπους, ποδός, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 With a hundred benches for rowers, εκατόζυ^ος, ov, Horn. 
 With a hundred cities, εκάτόμπολις, εως > ό καϊ η, Horn. ; εκατομ- 
 
 πολίεθρος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With a hundred gates, εκατόμπΰλος, ov, Horn. 
 Producing a hundredfold, εκάτονταχοος, ov, contr. -χους, ουν, 
 
 Theoph. 
 
 With a hundred leaves, εκατονταφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 A hundred fathoms long, εκάτοντόργυιος, ov, Pind. ; εκατοντορό- 
 
 γυιος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Two hundred, three hundred, four hundred, etc. διακόσιοι, τριακό- 
 σιοι, τετρακόσιοι, εξακόσιοι, Hdt. Xen. etc. See Two, Three, 
 
 Four, etc. 
 Hunger, πείνα, Horn. Plat. ; Χϊμος, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; νηστις (ios, 
 
 δ καϊ η) αϊκία, νηστις δύα, νηστις πόνος, νηστις νόσος, iEsch. ; 
 
 ^vayyia, Plat. (Com.) ; ατροφία, Theoph. 
 Causing hunger, κενα^τ}ς, iEsch. ; νηστις, ios, ό καϊ η, iEsch. 
 To voeaken by hunger, λϊμαγχεω, only act. Hipp. ; λιμαγχονεω, 
 
 only act. Hipp. 
 To kill by hunger, λιμοκτονεω, only act. Plat. Hipp. 
 A killing by hunger, λιμοκτονία, Plat. 
 Hungry, νηστις, ιος, ό καϊ η, Horn. iEsch. Eur.; λϊμώδης, 
 
 Hipp. ; λιμα-γχϊώς, Hipp. ; λϊμψος, Theoc. 
 Very hungry, δξυπεινος, ov, Arist. 
 Dying of hunger, λϊμοθνης, ητος, ό καϊ η, iEsch. 
 A hungry beggar, δαιτών 'άπολΰμαντηρ (ηρος, ό), lit. a devourer 
 
 of the (remnants of) feasts, Horn. 
 To be hungry, πεινάω, contr. αει in η, poet, infin. also πεινήμεναι 
 
 (not Att.), sometimes c. gen. of the food for which, only act. 
 
 Omn. ; λΐμαίνω, only act. Hdt. ; Κϊμώσσω, only act. Anth. 
 256 
 
 HURL. 
 
 To begin to be hungry, to be rather hungry, 'ΰποπεινάω, Ar. 
 
 To be very hungry, βουλϊμιάω, only act. Ar. Xen. ; διαπεινάω, Ar. 
 To hunt, 'άγρώσσω, only pres. act. Horn. ; σεύομαι, mid. only in 
 
 pres. Horn. ; θηρεύω, Horn. Pind, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; &η- 
 
 ράω, -άσω, Soph. Xen. ; 'ά-γρεύω, and -ομαι, mid., no pass. (esp. 
 
 with a notion of success), Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'Ίχνεύω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; κΰνηγετεω, only act. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 jEschin. ; κΰνηγεω, only act. Arist. ; κυνοδρομεω, only act. Xen. 
 To hunt down, εκκύνη^ετεω, Eur. 
 Hunting a boy round a pillar, εξελίσσων πα7δα κίονος κΰ'κλω, 
 
 Eur. 
 To make to hunt, σεύω, aor. 1. εσευα, poet, εσσευα, c. επϊ and dat. 
 
 of the thing hunted, Horn. 
 To be successful in hunting, εύαγρεω, only act. Anth. 
 To hunt in company, or with, συνθηρεύω, Eur. Plat. ; συνθηράω, 
 
 Xen. 
 One must hunt for, &ηράτεον, Xen. 
 A hunt, hunting, "aypa, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt.. ; θήρα, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc; κύνη-γία, Soph.; κϋνη^εσιον, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; δήρευμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; δήρευσις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. ; κΰνηλασία, Call. ; κΰνοδρομία, Call. Hipp. ; άγρεσία, 
 
 Leon. Tar. 
 Hunting for oneself, 'ϊδιοθηρία, Plat. ; η 'ϊδιοθηρευτΊκη, Plat. 
 Success in hunting, ευα-γρεσία, Theoc. ; ευστ/ρία, Anth. 
 Hunting by night, νυκτερεία, Plat. 
 
 Hunting on land (as opp. to fishing), το πεζοθηρϊκδν, Plat. 
 Love of hunting, φϊλοθηρία, Xen. 
 Not a time for hunting, 'avaypia, Xen. 
 A hunting establishment, κϋνη-γεσιον, Hdt. Xen. 
 A hunting ground, κϋνη-γεσιον, Xen. 
 Tlie first-fruits of the hunt, πρωτά^ρα, τα, Call. 
 A hunter, Ιπακτηρ, ηρος, ό, Horn. ; θηρευτής, ου, ό, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Theogn. Xen. Plat. ; δηρητηρ, ηρος, ό, Horn. ; θηρήτωρ, opos, 
 
 ό, Horn. ; κύνη'γε'της, ου, ό, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κυνδηος, 
 
 Trag. Ar. Bion ; 'crypei/s, Pind. Trag. ; 'αγρευτης, ου, ό, Soph.; 
 
 δηράτης, ου, ό, Ar. ; &ηρα•γρετης, ου, ό, Eur. ; κϋvάyωybς, 
 
 Xen. ; 'α^/ρευτηρ, ηρος, δ, Theoc. Call. 
 One who hunts by night, νυκτοθηρας, ου, ό, Xen. ; νυκτερευτης, ου 9 
 
 ό, Plat. 
 A huntress, Πρότερα, Pind. ; 'aypcDtms, ϊδος, η (the name of a 
 
 hound), Simon. ; θτ?ρήτ€ίρα, Call. 
 A fellow-hunter or huntress, συyκΰvaybs, ό καί η, Eur. ; συγκυνα- 
 
 -γετης, ου, only masc. Xen. iEschin. ; συνθηρατης, ου, ό, Xen. ; 
 
 συνθηρευτης, ου, ό, Xen. 
 Successful in hunting, εϋαγρος, ov, Soph. ; εΰθηρος, ov, Eur. 
 Skilful in hunting, 'crypetm/cos, Xen. 
 Of or belonging to hunting, &ηρευτϊ^ς, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; κυvηyετ'ί- 
 
 /cbs, Plat. 
 Fit for night hunting, νυκτερευτΊ^ς (of a hound), Xen. 
 Fond of hunting, φιλοθήρας, ου, ό, Xen. Plat. ; φιΚοκυνηγετης, 
 
 ου, ό, Xen. ; επα-γρος, ov (of birds of prey), Arist. 
 Fit for hunting with, θηρευτής, ου, only masc. (of hounds), Horn. 
 
 Hes. Theogn. ; '^ρευτης, ου, δ, Sol. 
 Fit to be hunted, &ηράσΊμος, iEsch. ; &ηpευτbς, Arist. 
 Not hunted, 'άθήρευτος, ov, Xen. 
 Hunting alone, μονοπείρας, ου, only masc. Arist. 
 Hunting with, σύνθηρος, ov, c. dat. of the companion, sometimes 
 
 c. dat. of the animal pursued, Xen. ; δμόθηρος, ov, Call. 
 Hunting in the air (of a hawk), μετεωροθήρας, ου, only masc. 
 
 Arist. 
 Hating hunting, μΐσόθηροε, ov, Xen. 
 A hunting spear, aiyav4a, Horn. 
 To hurl, ρίπτω, Ep. imperf. ρίπτασκον (Horn.), perf. pass, infin., 
 
 sometimes ρερΊφθαι for ερρΊφθαι (Pind.), aor. 2. pass, ερρΐφην, 
 
 Omn. ; βάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. βε§ληκα, etc. Omn. ; πάλλω, 
 
 only act. in this sense, Horn. ; "σ.φίημι (ϊ usu. Ep., but sometimes 
 
 Γ metri gratia, Γ Att.), imperf. αφίην, ηφίην and ηφίουν, aor. 1. 
 
 αφηκα, poet. (not. Att.) αφεηκα, not used in mid. or pass, in 
 
 this sense, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; εδίκον, aor. 2., no other tense, 
 
 Pind. ^Esch. Eur. ; σκήπτω, iEsch. Eur. ; ερείδω, Ar. ; σφεν- 
 
 δονάω, Eur. 
 To hurl at, ενσείω, sine cas. or c. dat. of the object, Soph. ; ''απο- 
 
 σκήπτω, c. εις and ace. Hdt. ; ενσκήπτω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 To hurl down at, &γκατασκΊί\πτω, c. dat. ^Esch. Soph. See To 
 
 throw. Λ 
 
HURLER. 
 
 A hurler, ελάτηρ (of thunder), Pind. 
 
 Hurled, vaXrbs, Soph. ; ταντάλωθεϊς, ε?σα, εν, Soph. 
 
 A hurling, βολή, iEsch. Eur. See Throw. 
 
 A hurricane, λαΊλαφ, άπος, η, Horn. iEsch. See Storm. 
 
 Hurriedly, εσσΰμενως, Horn, ; προτροπάδην, Horn. Pind Xen. 
 Plat. ; σόδην, JEsch. 
 
 To hurry, act. επισπερχω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 JEsch. Ar. Thuc. ; επεί-γω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. 
 Horn. Soph. Thuc. Plat.; σπεύδω, Horn. Hdt. ; ταχύνω, Soph. 
 Eur. ; επΧταχυνω, Thuc. : επισπεύδω, Soph. Hdt. Isoc. 
 
 To hurry on matters, ωθεω (imperf. εώθουν, fut. ωθήσω and ώσω, 
 other tenses from the latter fut.) τα πράγματα, Hdt. 
 
 To assist in hurrying, συντάχύνω, Hdt. ; συνεπισπεύδω, Xen. 
 
 To hurry, intrans. τϊταίνω, and mid., no pass., only pres. and 
 imperf., sometimes c. gen. of the ground over which, Horn. ; 
 σπεύδω, and mid. Omn. ; τάχύνω, Trag. Xen. 
 
 To join in hurrying, συντάχύνω, Hdt. 
 
 They hurry along the plain, πεδίυιο δίενται (no other tense, mood, 
 or person), Horn. 
 
 To hurry away, 'άποσεύομαι, only in 3d sing, pluperf. απεσσύτο, 
 Horn. ; λϊταργίζω, Ar. 
 
 To be hurried along, φορεομαι, pass. iEsch. See To haste, To 
 hasten. 
 
 One must hurry, intrans. σπευστεον, Ar. 
 
 Hurry, σπουδή, Omn. See Haste. 
 
 Hurt, a hurt, πημα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; πημονη, Trag. Thuc. ; 
 βλά§η, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; βλαβος, το, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; σίνος, το, ^Esch. ; λύμη, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 βλάφις, ecus, η, Plat. See Injury, Damage. 
 
 To hurt, αάω, not in pres. act., only in aor. 1. act. "αασα, some- 
 times contr. ασα, pres. mid. and aor. 1. pass, 'αάσθην, aor. 1. 
 mid. not used in this sense, rather of hurting the, mind, mislead- 
 ing, etc. Horn. h. ; χάλεπτω, Horn. ; δηλεομαι, mid., perf. pass. 
 in pass, sense, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; σίνομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 (except aor. 1. mid. εσινάμην Hdt.), Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; σινεομαι, only pres. and imperf mid. (esp. of the damage 
 done by hostile armies), Hdt. ; κατιάπτω, Horn. Mosch. ; Ιάπτω, 
 esp. in pass. Theoc. Mosch. Ap. Rh. ; πημαίνω, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. ε§λα§ην, 3d sing. pres. pass, (once) 
 βλα§εται Horn, (frequently used in Horn., but only in the 
 sense of hurting the understanding, so as to mislead, drive mad, 
 etc., or of hindering a person in his course, but used in the 
 general sense of hurting by), Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; κάτα- 
 βλάπτω, h. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; διαφθείρω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To hurt besides, προς§λάπτω, Hipp. 
 
 To hurt in return, αντϊκάκουργεω, Plat. ; αντϊΒλάπτω, Arist. 
 
 To hurt together, at the same time, etc. συμ€λάπτω, Arist. See 
 To injure. 
 
 Easily hurt, εϋ§λαπτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Hurtful, δηλ^μων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; βλαβερός, Hes. h. Xen. ; 
 λύμαντηριος, c. gen. ./Esch. ; κακοποιοί, bv, Pind. ; επιζήμιος, ov, 
 c. dat. Thuc. Xen. ; ζημιώδης, Plat. See Injurious. 
 
 Husband, ''άκοίτης, ου, δ, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; πάράκοίτης, 
 Horn lies. ; ανηρ [a, but often ά in arsi (that is at the beginning 
 of afoot) in Horn., always ά Att.,] gen. άνερος, contr. (as always 
 in Att.) ανδρός, dat. pi. only άνδρασι, and poet, (not Att.) 
 άνδρεσσι, Horn. Soph. Plat. Lys. etc. ; πδσις, εως, δ, Omn. 
 poet. ; Ύ&μετης, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; εύνητηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 VEsch. ; εύνητης, ου, δ, Eur. ; εύνητωρ, opos, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 εύνετης, ου, δ, Eur. ; νύμφιος, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; νύμφιος 
 ανηρ, Pind. ; δμευνετης, Eur. ; σΰνευνετης, Eur. ; συνευνος, 
 Μ&<άί. ; σϋνάορος, Eur. ; σύλλεκτρος, Eur. ; παιδο'γόνος, Eur. ; 
 λεχος, το, in pi. of one husband, Eur. ; δμόλεκτρον κάρα, Eur. 
 
 Loving her husband, φϊλάνωρ, iEsch. 
 
 Deserting her husband, λϊπεσήνωρ, opos, η, Stesich. ; λΐπόγαμος, η, 
 Eur. 
 
 Having a bad husband, δύςάνωρ, opos, δ καϊ η (Epith. of -γάμος), 
 
 HYSTERICAL. 
 
 Having many husbands, πολυάνωρ, ορός, η, iEsch. 
 
 A husbandman, 'αροτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Anth. ; 
 
 'σφότης, ου, δ, Pind. Hdt. Call. ; γήτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; •γί\πονος 
 
 'ανηρ, Eur. ; Ύεωρ-γος, Anac. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat Lys. ; 
 
 εργάτης, ου, δ, Hdt. Xen. ; εργάτίνης, ου, δ, Soph. Theoc. ; 
 
 αυτουργός, esp. one who tills his land with his own hands, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'άροτρευς (used also of oxen employed in hus- 
 bandry), Dem. Theoc. ; "άροτρευτηρ, ηρος, δ, Anth. 
 A fellow-husbandman, συγγεωργος, Ar. See Farmer. 
 To be a husbandman, Ύεωργεω, no mid. Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose. 
 
 To be a fellow-husbandman, συγγεωργεω, Isae. 
 Husbandry, 'άροτος, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. ; γεωργία, Omn. Att. 
 
 prose. 
 Hush, σίγα, iEsch. Soph. Ar. See Be silent. 
 Husk, λόπος, Horn. ; λεπϋρον, h. ; λεμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 λοπϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; κέλυφος, το, Ar. Arist. ; λεπύριον, Theoc. 
 
 Arist. ; περιοχή, Theoph. 
 TJie husk of kernelled fruit, περίπϋρηνιον, Theoph. See Hind. 
 With a husk, λεπύρος, Nicand. 
 Like a husk, λεπύριωδης, Arist. 
 Husky, κερχνώδης, Hipp. See Hoarse. 
 To hustle, συνωθεω, imperf. -εώθουν, fut. -ωθήσω and -ώσω, 
 
 perf. pass, —εωσμαι, etc. Plat. 
 A hut, κλϊσία, Horn. ; κάλίά, Hes. ; καλύ§η, Hdt. Thuc. Anth. ; 
 
 κλίσιον, Lys. ■ See Cottage. 
 To a hut, κλϊσίηνδε, Horn. 
 From a hut, κλισίηθεν, Horn. 
 
 A hyacinth, υάκινθος, δ καϊ η, Horn. h. Theoc. Αρ. Rh. 
 Hyacinthine (esp. in colour), ύάκίνθ'ίνος, Horn. Eur. ; ύακινθϊνο- 
 
 §άφης, Xen. 
 Hyacinthus, 'Υάκινθος, Eur. 
 The Hyades, 'Τάδες, at (ΰ, but ϋ Eur.), Horn. Hes. Eur. Their 
 
 names in Hes. are Φαισύλη ηδε Κορωνϊς εϋστεφανός τε Κλεεια, 
 
 Φαιώ θ•' Ιμερόεσσα καϊ Εύδώρη τανύπεπλος, *Ας 'Τάδας κα- 
 
 λεουσιν. 
 A hysena, ύαινα, Hdt. Arist. ; κΰνόλϋκος, Ctesias ; γλάνος, Arist. 
 A hydra, "ΰδρα, Hes. Soph. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 Hydrocephalus, 'υδροκεφί.λον, Cels. 
 Hymen, 'ΐμηναος, Sapph., for 'Ύμεναιος, Eur. Ar. Theoc. ; 'Ύμην, 
 
 indecl. Eur. Theoc. 
 A hymeneal song•, 'ύμεναιος, Horn. Pind. Eur. See Marriage. 
 A hymn, ύμνος, Omn. ; προοίμιον, Thuc. Plat. See Song. 
 A composer of hymns, ύμνοπόλος, Simon. Emped. ; ύμνοποώς, 
 
 Eur. ; ύμνητης, ου, δ, Plat. ; ύμνοθέτης, ου, δ, Mel. ; ύμνητηρ, 
 
 ηρος, δ, Leon. Tar. See Poet. 
 Singing hymns, υμνωδός, bv, Eur. 
 To sing a hymn, ύμνεω, and poet. pres. ύμνείω (not Att.), often c. 
 
 ace. of him in whose honour it is sung, Omn. post Horn. ; ύμνω- 
 
 δεω, Plat. 
 A singing of hymns, ϋμνωδία, Eur. 
 
 Celebrated in hymns, ύμνη^ς, Pind. ; εΰυμνος, ov, h. Call. 
 Hyperbole, 'ύπερ§ολη, Isoc. 
 Hyperborean, ύπερ§όρεος, usu. in pi. of the people, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Ap. Rh. See Northern. 
 Hypocrisy, ειρωνεία, Plat. Dem. Arist. 
 A hypocrite, είρων, -ωνος, δ, Arist. 
 Hypocritical, εϊρωνϊ^ς, Plat. 
 Hypocritically, ειρωνικώς, Plat. 
 
 To be a hypocrite, 'ύποστελλομαι, mid. Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. See To dissemble. 
 The hypothenuse, η 'ύποτείνουσα, Plat. 
 Hypothesis, ύπόθεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 To lay down an hypothesis, ύποτίθεμαι, mid.., in pass. esp. in aor. 1. 
 ύπετεθ-ην (of the hypothesis laid down), Plat. 
 
 One must lay down an hypothesis, ύποθετεον, c. ace. Plat. 
 
 Hyssop, ύσσωπος, f), Diosc. 
 
 Hysterics, τα ύστερϊκά. Hipp. ; ύστερΊκη πνϊξ (πν"^ς), Gal. 
 
 Hysterical, ύστερϊιώς (of the patient), Hipp. 
 
 257 
 
JEERER. 
 
 I. 
 
 Ι, 4γω, before vowels εγων poet, (rare in Att. and only in chor.), 
 gen. 4μοΰ, μου, and poet, (not Att.) 4μ4ο, 4με?ο, and 4μ4θεν (also 
 4μυυς Corinn., 4μεΰς Epich.), dat. 4μοϊ and μοϊ, ace. 4με and yu,e 
 (the monosyll. cases are enclitic), dual νώϊ, νω, etc., pi. ημ^Τς, 
 and poet, (not Att.) αμμες, gen. ημών, poet, (not Att.) ημείων, 
 dat. η^ίΊ/, ήμϊν, and poet. άμμι (in iEsch., also in chor.), ace. 
 ημάς, in Horn, also ^ιμάς, poet, (not Att.) also άμμε, Omn. ; 
 εγωγε, 4μουγε, 4μο'ιγε, no other cases, Omn.; ό 'άνήο οδε, not in 
 nom. but in all the oblique cases sin?. Trag. ; ^ δε χείο (gen. 
 χειρός or X^p^y, etc.), Soph. ; 4μόν κάρα (only nom. and ace), 
 Eur. ; τουμόν δέμας (only nom. and ace), Soph. 
 
 Jack (a jack of all trades), π4νταθλος, Xen. ; in a good sense, 
 Plat. 
 
 A jackal, &ως, &ωός, δ, sometimes η, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 A jackanapes, κ4ρκωψ, -ωπος, δ, iEschin. 
 
 A jackdaw, κολοώς, Horn. Pind. Arist. ; κορώνη, Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A leader ofjackdaics, κολοίαρχος, Arist. 
 
 A jacket, άλλιξ, t/cos, η, Call. 
 
 Jaded, 'ΰπερκοπος, ov, Arist. See Tired. 
 
 Jail. See Gaol 
 
 An iambic, ίαμβος, Plat. 
 
 J» iambic verse, Ίαμ§ε7ον, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Iambic, adj. ιαμ§εως, ov, Arist. 
 
 -4« iambic poet, ΊαμβοποΙος, Arist. 
 
 To write iambics, Ίαμ€οποι4ω, Arist. 
 
 To attack in ianibics, Ιαμ§ίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 0?ie rchose mind or memory is stored with iambics, a devourer of 
 iambics, Ίαμ€οφαγος, Dem. 
 
 January, Αηναιών, ώνος, Hes. ; Γαμήλιων, ώνος, δ (began about 
 the middle of our January), Att. 
 
 To jar, μϋκάομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act. εμϋκον, perf. μ4μΰκα (as a 
 shield struck by a spear), Horn. ; παραν γυρίζομαι, pass, (as a 
 string out of tune), Arist. 
 
 A jar, άμφϊφορευς, Horn. ; πίθος, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; κέραμος, Horn. Hdt. ; κύτος, το, Trag. Plat. ; αμ- 
 φορείς, Thuc. ; κεράμων, Hdt. Xen. ; άμφορίσκος, Dem. 
 
 Ajar 0/ water, πλημοχοη, Eur. 
 
 Ajar of oil, φρ4αρ, ατός, το, Ar. 
 
 A jar of wine, στάμνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Hermipp. ; σταμνών, Ar. ; 
 σταμνάρων, Eupol. 
 
 Jasper, ϊασπις, ϊδος, η, Plat. 
 
 A javelin, α'ιγάν4α, Horn. ; 'άκων, οντος, δ, Horn. Pind. ; 'ακόν- 
 των, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; β4λος, το, Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; β4λεμνον, Horn. Anac. iEsch. Eur. ; στόχασμα, ατός, 
 το, Eur.; παΧτον, iEsch. Xen.; αγκύλη, Eur. 
 
 A javelin witli two points, άμφώβολος, Eur. 
 
 A javelin with a strap by which to throw it, μεσάγκύλον, Eur. See 
 Spear. 
 
 To throw a javelin, ακοντίζω, fut. -ίσω, no mid. but pass, of the 
 person hit, sometimes c. ace. or c. dat. of the javelin, sometimes 
 c. gen. of the object aimed at, or c. 4πϊ and dat., or 4ς or κατά 
 and ace, c. ace of the object hit, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To contend in throwing the javelin, or to practise it, διάκοντίζομαι, 
 fut. —ίσομαι, Att. -ιονμαι, Xen. 
 
 Throwing the javelin, 'άκοντιστυς, νος, η, Horn. ; 'ακοντισμός, 
 Xen. ; ''άκόντ'ίσις, εως. η, Xen. 
 
 You are the most skilful in throwing the javelin, η"μασιν επλευ 
 άριστος, Horn. 
 
 Skilful in throwing the javelin, η"μων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; 'άκον- 
 τιστϊκός, Xen. 
 
 One who throws a javelin, 'ακοντιστής, ov, δ, Horn. iEsch. Thuc; 
 'άκοντιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Eur. See Dart. 
 
 The distance to which one can throw a javelin, 'άκόντισμα, ατός, το, 
 Xen. 
 
 The jaundice, ίκτερος, Hipp. 
 
 The black jaundice, μελαγχολία, Hipp. 
 
 To have tlie jaundice, Ικτερόομαι, pass. Hipp. ; μελαγχολάω, Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 258 
 
 Having the jaundice, ϊκτερώδης, Hipp. ; Ίκτεριώδης, Hipp. 
 
 To look as if one had the jawidice, κιβδηλιάω, only act. Arist. 
 A jaw, πάρηϊον, Horn. ; -γ4ννς, υος, η, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 Plat. ; γαμφηλαϊ, ai, only pi. Horn. ; γνάθμός, Horn. Eur.; γνα• 
 θος, η, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; σιάγών, όνος, η, Soph. Hipp. 
 
 With terrible jatcs, αίνογ4νεως, ov, Call. 
 
 A jay, κίσσα, Ar. 
 
 An ibis, Ί§ις, ϊδος, ace ιν, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Ice, κρύσταλλος, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Icy (congealed to ice), κρυσταλλοπηξ, πηγος, δ και η, iEsch. ; 
 
 κρυσταλλόπηκτος, ov, Eur. 
 Free from ice, ''άκρύσταλλος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 An ichneumon, Ίίχνευτης, ov, δ, Hdt. ; Ιχνεύμων, όνος, δ, Arist. 
 Ichor, "Ίχώρ, ωρος, δ, ace also ίχώ, Horn. 
 Mount Ida, "Ιδα, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; Aiya?ov ορός, Hes. 
 Idaean, ΊδαΊος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Near Ida, περίδαως, Pind. 
 An idea, φροντίς, ίδος, η, Soph. ; διάνοια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; νόημα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 Idiotic, 'άνοος, ov, contr. -νους, vow, compar. -ούστερος, etc. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. See Foolish. 
 Idiom, "Ιδίωμα, άτος, το, Dion. Η. 
 Idle, μ4\εος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. ; εΰκηλος, ov, Horn. ; aep- 
 
 70s, bv, Att. contr. αργός, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Theoe ; άεργηλδς, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be idle, 4λϊνυω, only act. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; κάθενδω, 
 
 imperf. 4κάθενδον, fut. καθενδησω, no perf., no mid. or pass., 
 
 iEsch. Xen. ; κάθημαι, 4καθημην, no other tenses, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; άργ4ω, only «net. in this sense, Soph. Xen. ; 
 
 κάταργ4ω, Eur. ; αναπαύομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. 
 Idleness, αεργία or άεργεία, Horn. Hes. Bion ; αργία, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; σχολή, Eur. 
 Causing ruinous idleness, κάκόσχολος, ov, iEsch. 
 Idly, σχολαίως, compar. σχολαιότερον, more usu. σχολαίτερον or 
 
 -pa, superl. σχολαιότατα, more usu. σχολαίτάτα, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To talk idly, κενολογ4ω, only act. Eupol. See foolishly. 
 An idler, 'αγοραίος, Ar. Plat. 
 An idol, είδωλον, Omn. ; ε'ικών, όνος, η, oblique cases also from 
 
 ε'ικώ, εϊκοΰς, Hes. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Image. 
 Idolatry, εϊδωλολατρεία, Ν. Τ. 
 An idol's temple, ε'ιδωλε?ον, Ν. Τ. 
 Sacrificed to idols, είδωλόθντος, ov, Ν. T. 
 To idolise, σ4€ομαι, mid. Omn. See To reverence. 
 Jealous, ζηλημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Call.; ζηλότυπος, ov, Ar.; 
 
 'ύποπτος, ov, Thuc. 
 To be jealous, φιλονεικ4ω, c. aor. 1. pass, in the same sense, no 
 
 mid. nor other pass, tense, Ar. Xen. 
 Jealousy, ζήλος, Eur. ; ζηλοσυνη, h. ; το 'υποπτον, Thuc. ; ζη- 
 λοτυπία, ^Eschin. See Suspicion. 
 To be regarded by any one with jealousy, επιφθόνως διάκειμαι, c. 
 
 dat. pers. Thuc. ; ύπόπτως διάκειμαι, or υπ. εχω, Thuc. Xen. 
 Jealously, 'ύπόπτως, Dem. 
 To jeer, κερτομ4ω, only pres. and imperf. act. and perf. pass. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. ; σκώπτω, fut. σκώφομαι, no other mid. tense, 
 
 no perf., no pass., c. ace or e ets and ace Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. ; αποσκώπτω, Plat. ; 4πισκώπτω, Ar. Xen. Plat, ; τω- 
 
 θάζω, fut. -ασω and -ασομαι, no other mid. tense, but also in 
 
 pass, voice, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; κωμωδ4ω, Lys. ; χλευάζω, no mid. 
 
 or pass. Dem. ; διαχλευάζω, Dem. ; 4πιστο§4ω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 A jeer, jeering, κερτομία, Horn. ; κερτόμησις, εως, η, Soph. ; ομ• 
 
 φάκες, at, Plat. (Com.) ; χλευάσία, Dem. ; χλεύασμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Dem. ; σκωμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Dem. JEschin. ; σκωμμάτων, Ar.; 
 
 τωθασμος, Arist. 
 Jeering, κερτόμιος, ov (of words, or anger prompting words), 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; κ4ρτομος, ov, Hes. h. 
 A jeerer, χλευαστής, υΰ, δ, Arist. 
 
JEJUNE. 
 
 One fond of jeering, φιλοσκώπτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Fund of jeering, φϊλοκέρτομος, ov, Horn. ; φϊλοσκώμμων, όνος, δ 
 και η, Hdt. 
 
 Jejune, Ισχνός, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Jejuneness, ίσχνότης, -ητος, i), Arist. 
 
 Jeopardy, κίνδυνος, Omn. See Danger. 
 
 To jeopardise, κινδυνεύω, c. dat., also in pass., no raid. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. See To endanger. 
 
 To jest, σκώπτω, fut. σκάβομαι, no other mid. tense, no perf. 
 act., no pass, voice, Eur. Ar. Xen. ; πάράσκώπτω, h. ; επισκώπ- 
 τω, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 'άποσκώπτω, Plat. ; χλευάζω, no mid. or 
 pass. Ar. Arist. ; χαριεντίζομαι, mid. fut. -ϊσομαι, Att. -ιουμαι, 
 Plat. ; ερεσχελεω (opp. to speaking seriously), only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Plat. 
 
 To jest with, προςπαίζω, fut. -παίζομαι, but aor. 1. -επαισα, perf. 
 pass, -πεπαισμαι, c. dat. or c. prep. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A jest, χλεύη, h. ; σκώμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 JEschin. ; σκωμμάτιον, Ar. ; κωμωδημα, ατός, τδ, Plat. 
 
 Elegant jesting, χαριεντισμος, Plat. 
 
 A thing done jestingly, a jest carried into execution, χάρΊτία, Xen. 
 
 Coarse jests, τρί€ολεκτράπελα, τα, Ar. 
 
 Δ jester, σκωπτόλης, ου, δ, Ar. ; γελοίος, Eur. ; γελωτοποιός, 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 Jet, yayarys, ου, δ, Orph. 
 
 A jew, Ιουδαίος, Ν. Τ. 
 
 Concerning ajeic, 'Ζαββατϊκός (πόθος, love for), Mel. 
 A jewel, λίθος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Jewelled (set with jewels), διάλιθος, ov, Menand. 
 
 If, ει, with indie, asserting a possibility without expressing any 
 uncertainty, with opt. giving no opinion as to the likelihood of 
 the thing supposed, with subj. expressing a greater degree of 
 
 probability in the supposition than εάν does, Omn.; e/f/ce or 
 
 κεν, and in Horn, αϊκε or αίκεν (not Att.) c. subj. (once in 
 
 Horn. c. opt.), Horn. Trag. ; εΐ . . . αν, c. subj. Horn. Omn. Att.; 
 εάν, contr. τ)ν (as always in Horn.), and in Plat, άν, c. subj. f 
 
 a future contingency) expressing a slighter degree of probability 
 
 than et (once c. opt. Thuc), Horn. Οηϊίη. Att. Hdt. 
 Even if, καϊ ει, (crasis κ' εϊ) . . . όμως, with indie, of the verb be- 
 tween the particles ; καν (for καϊ εάν) . . . δμώς, with subj. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. 
 If not, ει μη when the negative applies to the whole sentence, 
 
 ει ού when it belongs only to a part of it, Omn. ; μη, c. part., 
 
 e. g. — and if he did not obtain this he gave (i. e. would give) leave 
 
 to an}' one \vho chose to cut off his head, καϊ τούτων κάρα 
 
 τεμνειν εφεΐτο τψ δελοντι μη τυχών, Soph. ; so Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. 
 To ignite, απτω, act. and pass, in this sense, but not mid., c. ace. 
 
 of the thing set fire to, or c. gen. sometimes, also ατττω πυρϊ, 
 
 iEsch. Eur.^ Hdt. Thuc. See Fire, To burn. 
 Ignition, πύρωσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Ignoble, αισχρός, ά, ov, and (in Anth.) ος, bv, compar. αίσχ'ιων 
 
 (t Att., ϊ elsewhere), αΧσχιστος, Omn. ; 'άδηλο?, ov, Hes. ; 'άμαυ- 
 
 ρος, Hes. Trag. ; 'α-γενης, Soph. ; 'ά-γεννης, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 δυς*γενης, Eur. Lycurg. ; 'α,-γνως, δ καϊ η και τδ, gen. άγνώτος, 
 
 etc. Pind. Eur. ; ''άσημος, ov, Eur. 
 Ignobly, 'άγεννώς, Eur. 
 Ignominious, αισχρός (see above), Omn. ; 'άτιμος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; άσχημων, δ και η, neut. -ov, gen. -όνος, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; επονείδ ιστός, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Base, 
 
 Disgraceful, Dishonourable. 
 Ignominiously, 'άκλεες, Horn. ; 'άκλεώς, poet, 'άκλειώς, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άτίμως, Trag. Lys. ; α'ισχρώς, Plat. 
 Ignominy, αίσχος, τδ, Omn. poet. Plat.; όνειδος, τδ, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Ignominy (as attached to a person, not to an action), ατιμία (μϊ 
 
 often metri gratia), Omn. See Disgrace. 
 Ignorance, άεσιφροσυνη, Horn. ; άϊδρεία (-είη Horn.), Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'άδαημονία, Horn. ; ayvoia (but sometimes ά Trag.), 
 
 vEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δυςγνοία, Eur. ; a -γνωσία, 
 
 Eur. ; 'άμάθία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άμουσία, Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; 'άπειροσυνη, Eur. ; 'απειρία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 φαυλότης, ητος, ή, Eur. ; 'άνεπιστημοσύνη, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπαι- 
 
 δευσία, Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; σκότος, Dem. 
 Ignorant, 'απευθης (i. e. having received no information, no news 
 
 about some particular thing), Horn. ; 'άπυστος, ov, Horn. ; αϊδρις, 
 259 
 
 ILL-TEMPERED. 
 
 ως, δ καϊ η, often c. gen. Horn. ; νηπιος, a, ov (sometimes ος, ov, 
 esp. of future, sometimes of present or past circumstances), 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. ; νηϊς, ϊδος, δ και η, often c. gen. Horn. ; 
 άδαημων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, often c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; 'άπείρητος, ov, 
 Horn. Pind. ; 'άπειρος, ov, often c. gen. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 'απαίδευτος, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. yEschin. ; άγνώς, ώτος, 
 δ καϊ η και τδ, often c. gen. Pind. Soph. Thuc. ; άγνωστος, ov, 
 Pind. ; &-γνωτος, ov, Soph. Ar. ; 'άμουσος, ov, sine cas. Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'ύπόμουσος, ov, sine cas. Eur. ; 'άδηνης, Simon. 
 Amorg. ; 'άμαθης, c. gen. or c. περί and gen. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ""απείρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, sine cas. Soph. ; 
 απαίδευτος, ov, c. gen. or sine cas. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 yEschin. ; ξένος, and sometimes (but rarely in Att.) ξεΊνυς, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; 'άδαης, Soph. Hdt. ; αϊστος, ov, 
 also αϊστος, c. gen. Eur. ; 'άνεπιστημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ανηκόος, ov, c. gen. sometimes c. ace. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. vEschin. 
 The ignorant midtitude, οι φαύλοι, οι φαυλότεροι, opp. to σοφοί, 
 σύνετώτεροι, etc. Eur. Thuc. ; so φαυλότερος, more ignorant, 
 (without any opp.), Xen. 
 Those xcho are skilful in arts are more unfortunate than the 
 ignorant, οι τάς τεχίΌ? έχοντες αθλιότεροι πης φαυλότητος, 
 Eur. 
 To be ignorant, ά-γνοεω, and in Horn, ά-γνοιεω, fut. -ησω and 
 -■ησομαι, no other mid. time (Horn, has aor. ] . poet. ά•γνώσασ- 
 κον in 3d. sing.), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ^άμηχάνεω , 
 iEsch. Eur. ; δυςμηχάνεω, iEsch. ; 'αμαθαίνω, only in pres. act. 
 sine cas., or c. ace, or c. ε'ις and ace. Plat. ; λείπομαι, pass. (i. e. 
 to fail to understand), sine cas. Eur. ; ξενως εχω (imperf. 
 -ειχον, fut. εξω, perf. εσχηκα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον), c. gen. 
 Plat. 
 To be ignorant besides, προςα-γνοεω, Theoph. 
 Ignorantly, 'άμαθώς, Eur. Thuc. ; 'άπαιδεύτως, iEschin. 
 An ignorant person, Ιδιώτης, ov, δ, Xen. 
 Jinglingly, κωδωνόκροτος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; κωδωνοφάλάρόπωλος, 
 
 ov, Ar. 
 The ilex, πρίνος, η, Hes. Ar. Xen. Theoc. See Oak. 
 Iliad, Ίλιάς, άδος, η, Xen. Dem. 
 Uithyia, Έΐλείθυια, Horn. Pind. Theoc. 
 HI, κακώς, compar. χεφον, superl. κάκιστα, Omn. ; φαύλως, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Dem. See Badly. 
 To speak ill of, δυςφημέω, c. ace. Trag. ; βλασφημεω, c. 7rept and 
 κατά c. gen., or c. εις and ace. Plat. Isoc. Dem. JEschin. ; φλαΰ• 
 ρον εΊπον (no other tense, augment in all moods), φλαΰρονλέ'γω, 
 c. ace. or c. περ\ and gen. Ar. Dem. 
 Ill, i. e. sick (q. v.), άρρωστος, ov, Xen. 
 To be ill, νοσεω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Sick. 
 Illness, νόσος (and in Horn, νοΰσος, η), Omn. See Sickness. 
 Illative, συλλογιστικός, Plat. Arist. 
 Illegal, 'άνομος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; παράνομος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. See Unlawful. 
 Illegal conduct, an illegal action, ανομία, Eur. ; παρανομία, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; πάρανόμημα, άτος, τδ, Thuc. 
 To act illegally, do illegally, πάράνομεώ, imperf. πάρηνόμεον, ουν, 
 aor. 1. πάρηνόμησα, perf. παράνενόμηκα, no mid. but pass, of the 
 action done, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 Hlegally, 'ανόμως, Thuc. ; παρανόμως, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Illegible, or nearly so (through time), 'αμυδρός, Thuc. Plat. 
 Illegitimate, νόθος, Omn. See Bastard. 
 Ill-fortune, άμμορία, Horn. ; κακοδαιμονία, Hdt. Xen. Antipho. 
 
 See Misfortune. 
 Illiberal, 'ανελεύθερος, ov, Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 An illiberal person, 'άδώτης, ου, δ, Hes. 
 Illiberality, 'άνελευθερία, Xen. Plat. /Eschin. 
 Illiberally, 'αν ελευθέρως, Xen. 
 Illicit, 'άνομος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See Unlawful. 
 Ill-favoured, ill-looking, δυςειδης, Soph. Hdt. Plat. See Ugly. 
 Illiterate, 'άμουσος, ov, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 'άπόμουσος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 'αγράμματος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 Blither illiterate, 'ΰποάμουσος, ov, Plat. See Ignorant. 
 Ill-judged, 'άκριτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Ill-temper, δυςκολία, Ar. Plat. ; χάλεπότης, -ητος, η, Xen. 
 Ill-tempered, δΐ)ςορ-γος, ov, Soph. ; δύςκολος, ov, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 χάλεπίς, Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; ομφάκίας, ου, δ, only masc. Ar. ; 
 δξίνης, ου, δ, only masc. as subst. Ar. ; στρυφνός, Ar. Xen. 
 
 L L 2 
 
ILL-TEMPEREDLY. 
 
 To be ill-tempered, δυςκολαίνω, no mid. or pass., sometimes c. dat. 
 
 of the cause, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Ill-temperedly, δυςκόλως, compar. -ώτερον, Plat. Isoc. 
 Illogical, 'άσυλλόγιστος, ov, Arist. 
 Ill-omened, 'αριστερά, Horn. ; σκαώς, Soph. Eur. ; δϋςορνις, 
 
 ϊθος, ό καϊ η, no neut. iEsch. Eur. 
 Ill-omened (of words), δύςφημος, ov, Hes. ; πάλ'ιμφημος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; κάκορρημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, neut. ov, iEsch. ; κάκόφάτ is , 
 
 εως, only fem. iEsch. 
 Ill-omened (of situation), εξεδρος, ov, Ar. See Omen. 
 A speech or words of ill omen, δυςφημία. Soph. 
 To speak ivords of ill omen, δυςφημεω, only act. Soph. 
 Ill-success, "'απραξία, iEschin. See Success, successful. 
 To ill-treat, στΰφελίζω, fut. -ξω, no mid. hut pass, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; άεικίζω, fut. -ίσω, contr. (as always in Att.) αϊκίζω, in 
 
 Att. oftener in mid. (in prose always in mid.), fut. -ίσω, -ίσομαι, 
 
 Att. also αϊκιώ, αϊκιουμαι, also in pass. (aor. 1. mid. infill, άεικίσ- 
 
 σασθαι for -κϊσα, also poet. aor. 1. pass, infin. άεικισθήμεναι, 
 
 Horn.), Horn. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; λωβάομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; κάκόω, Horn. Trag. Xen, Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 λω§εύω, only act. Horn. ; 'υβρίζω, Omn. ; προυσελεω, only pres. 
 
 act. and pass. iEsch. Ar. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid. and pass. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; διάλύμαίνομαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; 
 
 κηλϊδάω, Eur. ; πάράχράομαι, mid. contr. αει in v, c. ες and ace. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To be ill-treated, κακώς πάσχω. fut. πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. "2. 
 
 επάθον, perf. πεπονθα, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Lys. ; πάσχω 
 
 (by itself), Soph. Plat. ; so δεινδν or δεινά πάσχω, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άτάομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. ; πάράνομεομαι, pass. Dem. ; 
 
 δάίζομαι, pass. (fut. act. -ξω) Αρ. Rh. 
 To be ill-treated first, προπάσχω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. See To 
 
 insult. 
 Ill-treated, λω§ητος, Horn. Soph. 
 Ill-treatment, λώ§η, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; "ύβρις, εως, η, 
 
 Omn.; άείκεια, poet, άεικείη Horn., contracted (as always in 
 
 Att.) αϊκε'ια, Horn. Omn. Att.; λύμη, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 στυφελισμος, Ar. ; κακωσις, εως, η, Xenophon, Lys. Lycurg. 
 
 Dem. 
 An action for ill-treatment, δίκη αϊκείας, Dem. 
 An action for more serious ill-treatment, γραφή ΰ§ρεως, Dem. Isse. 
 
 See Insult. 
 To illuminate, to illumine, επίλάμπω, perf. mid. λελαμπα, 
 
 no pass, tense except pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. See To 
 
 lighten. 
 Illumination λνχνοκάία, Hdt. 
 Illusion, 'άπατη, Omn. See Deceit. 
 Illusory, 'άπάτητϊκος, Xen. Plat. ; See Deceitful. 
 To illustrate, σάφηνίζω, fut. -ίσω, Att. also -ιώ, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 See To eocplain. 
 Illustration, παραβολή, Tsoc. 
 Illustrious, 'άρϊδείκετος, ov, Horn. ; έκδηλος, ov, Horn. ; ερίκϋδτις, 
 
 Horn.; εύκλεης, poet, (not Att.) dat. for ευκλεεϊ, ευκλέϊ, ace. 
 
 εύκλεά (also in Soph, in chor.), ace. pi. poet, εύκλέας and 
 
 ευκλεΐας, etc. Omn. poet. Xen. Lys. ; 'άγάκλεης, poet. gen. 
 
 άγάκληος, poet. ace. sing. masc. ά-γακλεά, pi. άγακλεάς, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Antim. ; 'ά-γάκλντος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'cryafcAerrbs, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. ; 'aryavbs, Horn. Pind. ; αίσϋητηρ, rjpos, only masc. 
 
 (only once in), Horn.; 'άμύμων, ό καϊ η, Horn. Hes. Pind.; 
 
 'άρί-γνωτος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. ; 'άρι-γνώς, only in nom. pi., 
 
 masc. άρι-γνώτες, Pind.; 'άρΐσημος, ov, h. ; επόψιος, ov, h. ; βά- 
 
 θύδοξος, ov, Pind. ; διαπρεπής, Pind. Isoc. Thuc. Xen. ; επϊφάνης, 
 
 Pind. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; άοίδιμος, ov, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; ρητός, 
 
 Hes. ; 'υπερφάτος, ov, Pind. ; περΐφαντος, ov, Soph. ; ένδοξος, 
 
 ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; διάφανης, Plat. ; 
 
 επϊκύδης, Xen. ; διωνομασ μένος, Isoc. ; ένδοξος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. ; 'αριθμητός, Theoc. ; 'άριηκοος, ov, Call. See 
 
 Famous, glorious. 
 To make illustrious, ευκλεί'ζω, fut. -ίσω, but in Pind. -ίξω, 
 
 Sapph. Tyrt. Pind. ; επευκλεϊζω, Simon. ; άμφαίνω, poet, for 
 
 'άναφ. Pind. ; προφαίνω, Pind. ; αποφαίνομαι, mid. Pind. 
 To be illustrious, πρεπω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 (iEsch. Pind. Plat, have also fut. and aor. 1.), Horn. Hes. 
 
 iEsch, ; διαπρέπω, h. Pind. Eur. ; εκπρεπω, Eur. ; εμπρεπω, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; λάμπω, Pind. iEsch. ; λαμπρύνομαι, 
 
 pass. Ar. Thuc. ; άπολαμπρύνομαι, Hdt. 
 260 
 
 IMITATOR. 
 
 Illustriously, εύκλειώς Horn., for εύκλεώς iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 εύδόξως, Plat. ; εκπρεπώς, Xen. 
 Illustriousness, εύκλεία, and in Horn, ευκλείη, Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; ευδοξία, Pind. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ευλογία, 
 
 Simon. ; λαμπρότης, ητος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. See Glory. 
 Ill-will, φθόνος, Omn. post. Horn. ; δύςνοια, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 κάκόνοια, Xen. Lys. ; αηδία, Dem. 
 To bear ill-will, φθονεω, c. dat., in pass, to have ill-will borne one, 
 
 to incur ill-will, Omn. post. Horn. ; κάκοφρονεω, only act. 
 
 iEsch. ; κάκονοεω, only act. Lys. ; άηδώς εχω (imperf. εΊχον, 
 
 fut. εξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχημα), also άηδώς 
 
 διάκειμαι (-εκείμην, fut. —κείσομαι), c. προς and ace. Lys. ; 
 
 επιφθόνως εχω, c. προς and ace. Xen. 
 Bearing ill-will, επίφθονος, ov, c. dat. iEsch. ; δύςνοος, ov, contr. 
 
 -νους, νουν, c. ες and ace. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 ; κάκόνοος, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 To have ill-xcill borne to me, επιφθόνως διάκειμαι, c. dat. of him 
 
 who bears.it, Thuc. 
 An image, είδωλον, Omn. ; είκών, όνος, η, also gen. εικοΰς, and in 
 
 all oblique cases as if from εϊκώ, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άγαλμα, άτος, το, Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; ξόάνον, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; είκασμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; εικασία, Xen. ; φάντασμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. 
 An exact image, αύτεκμα-γμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 To make images, είδωΑοποιέω, c. ace. cogn. Plat. 
 Tlie making of images, ειδωλοποίί'α, Plat. 
 An image-maker, ειδωλοποιος, Plat.; πορόπλάθος, Plat. Isoc; 
 
 εϊκονοποώς, Arist. 
 Belonging to the making, or to a maker of images, είδωλοποιϊκος, 
 
 Plat. ; εϊδωλουργϊκος, Plat. 
 Imagination, φαντασία, Plat. See Fancy. 
 To imagine, 'ύποτύπόομαι, mid. Plat. 
 For just imagine such a fellow, νόησον yap τοιουτονί, Plat. 
 One must imagine^ νοητεον, Plat. 
 Imbecile, ηπεδάνος, Horn. See Weak. 
 Imbecility, λεπτότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 To imbed, — imbedded in the earth (of a stone), κάτωρύχης, 
 
 Horn. 
 To imbibe, εμπίνω, fut. εμπίομαι, aor. 2. ενεπιον, perf. εμπεπωκα, 
 
 pass, εμπεπομαι, etc. c. ace, sometimes c. gen. Eur. Hdt. 
 But imbibe my ivords through your ears in the tranquil progress of 
 
 your mind, δΥ ώτων δε συντέτραινε μΰθον ησυχφ φρενών βάσει 
 
 (συντετραίνω, fut. — τρήσω, etc.), iEsch. 
 To imbitter, imbolden, etc. See Embitter, Embolden, etc. 
 To imbrue, πάλάσσω, fut. -ξω, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; μιαίνω, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Plat. Lys. See To stain. 
 To imbue, χρώζω, Plat. 
 Slightly imbued tvith opinions, επικεχρωσμενοι δόξαις, etc. 
 
 Plat. 
 To imitate, μϊμεομαι, mid. and pass. h. Theogn. Pind. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; επέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. —ήλϋθον, 
 
 sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, c. dat. Pind. ; 
 
 εκμϊμεομαι, Eur. Ar. Xen.; μεταίσσω (ά, but in Trag. when 
 
 not diphthong, which is very rare, ά), and Att. -άσσω, fut. ξω, 
 
 Pind. ; ' άπομιμεομαι, Xen. iEschin. ; 5 a7ret/ca£a>, Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 'άποτύπόυμαι, mid., no pass. Plat. ; 'άμιλλάομαι, mid., no pass. 
 
 in this sense, c. dat. Isoc. ; ζηλόω, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άκολου- 
 
 θεω, c. dat. Arist. 
 To join in imitating, συμμϊμέω, Plat. 
 He imitated . . . in every point, διήλθε μιμούμενος, Xen. 
 One must imitate, μϊμητέον, Eur. ; 'άπεικαστεον, Xen. 
 What must be imitated, μϊμητεος, Xen. 
 To be imitated, i. e. what can be imitated, μιμητός, Xen. 
 Easily imitated, ευμίμητος, Plat. 
 Worthy of imitation, ζηλωτος, Plat. 
 Imitating, άντΐμϊμος, ov, c, gen. or c. dat. Ar. Arist. 
 Imitation, i. e. the act of imitating, μίμησις, εως, η, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; άντΐμΐμησις, Thuc. ; ζηλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; άπεικασία, 
 
 Plat. 
 Imitation, i. e. thing made or done in order to imitate, μίμημα, 
 
 άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. Plat. iEschin. ; 'άπείκασμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Plat. 
 Imitative, μιμητϊκος, Plat. 
 
 An imitator, μίμος, iEsch, Eur. ; μιμητής, Plat. Isoc. ; ζηλω- 
 τής, Plat. Isoc. ; fem. επϊκοκκάστρια, Ar. 
 
 
IMMACULATE. 
 
 Immaculate, 'ayvbs, Omn. ; "ακήρατο?, often c. gen. of evil, etc. 
 
 Eur. Plat. See Pure. 
 Immaculateness, 'άηνεία, Soph. Plat. Antipho. See Purity. 
 Immaterial, κούφος, Pind. Soph. Plat. See Trifling. 
 Immaterial, i. e. having no materiality, 'άμεvηvbς, bv, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 άειδης, Plat. 
 Immature, ώμότ, Ar. Xen. Arist. See Unripe. 
 Immeasurable, 'άμετρος, ov, Simon. Xen. Plat. See Immense. 
 Immeasurably, 'άμετρως, Xen. See Immensely. 
 Immediate, α'ιψηρος, Horn. ; 6ξυς, compar. -ύτερος, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Immediately, αύτόδιον, Horn. ; 'apa, usu. preceded by δέ or some 
 adverb of time, as τημος άρα, etc., so also pa, Horn. ; αΊψα, 
 Horn. Pind. yEsch. ; αύθι, Horn. iEsch. ; είθαρ, Horn. Hes. 
 Theoc. ; 'άφαρ, Omn. poet. ; αντίκα, Omn. ; εξαυτής, Theogn. ; 
 άρτϊ, Pind. Eur. ; εύθυς and ευθύ, Omn. post Horn. ; εύθεως, 
 Soph. Plat. ; πάραύτϊκα, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att, prose ; 
 ■πάραυτα, Eur. ; σύντομα, Eur. ; συντόμως, Soph. ; παραχρήμα, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δσόν ουκ ήδη, Eur. Xen. ; "ιθύς, 
 Hdt. ; "ϊθε'ιη τέχνη, Hdt. ; Ιθεως, Hdt. ; εκ του εύθεος, Thuc. ; 
 μεταύτΊκα, Hdt. ; πρόκα, Hdt. Αρ. Rh. ; πάράσσον, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 επισχβδοι/, Αρ. Rh. ; αντοσχεδοι/, Αρ. Rh. ; παρασχεδον, Αρ. 
 Rh. See Quickly. 
 Immedicable, 'ανήκεστος, ov, Horn. Omn. Att. Hdt, See 
 
 Incurable. 
 Immense, "άθέσφάτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπέλεθρος, ov, Horn. ; wai- 
 δήϊ, Horn. ; 'άπερείσιος, ov (always of ransom), Horn. ; 'άπειρε- 
 σιος, oj/, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; 'απείρων, όνος, 6 καί ή, Horn. ; 'ά7τεί- 
 piTos, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'αμέτρητος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; 
 &εσπάσιος, a, ov in Horn., os, ov after Horn., Theoc. ; ασπετος, 
 ov, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; απείραντος, ov, Pind. ; also ''απέραν- 
 τος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; άπείράτος, ov, Pind. ; 'άπερά- 
 τος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άμετρος,- ov, Simon. Xen. Plat. ; ^απλάτοί, ov, 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; "άπλετος, ov, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. ; νήρϊτος, ov, Hes. ; 'ϋπερφυής, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 Dem. ; εκμετρος, ov, Soph. ; άσκοπος, ov, Soph. ; 'άφατος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. ; 'υπερμεγέθης, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 
 ύπέρμεγας, -μεγάλη, -μέγα, no compar. or superl. Ar. See 
 
 Great. 
 Immensely, ασπετον, Horn. ; άσπετα, Horn. ; χτεσπέσιον, Horn. 
 δεσπεσίως, Theoc. ; 'άμέτρως, Xen. ; 'ϋπερφυώς, Ar. Plat. 
 
 §αυμασιον 'όσον, Plat. ; 'άμήχανον όσον, Plat. ; "άμηχάνως ώί 
 
 Plat. 
 Immenseness, 'άμετρία, Plat. 
 To immerse, βάπτω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εμ§άπτω, 
 
 Ar. Xen. See To si?d; To dip. 
 Immersion, βάφη, Soph. 
 
 Imminent, άοκνος, ov (of calamity), Soph. See To impend. 
 To immix, μίγνϋμι, aor. 2. pass, εμίγην, fut. mid. sometimes in 
 
 pass, sense, pres. and imperf. act. mid. and pass, sometimes μίσ- 
 
 γω, μίσγομαι, εμισγον, etc. (not in prose), [Pind. also uses 
 
 μιγνύω, εμίγνυον], Omn. See To mix. 
 Immobility, 'άκϊντησία, Arist. 
 Immoderate, 'υπερβάλλων, ούσα, ov, and ύπερ§άλων, ούσα, bv, 
 
 όντος, etc. (pres. and aor. 2. part, of ύπερξάλλω), Pind. Eur.; 
 
 πεpισσbς, Soph. iEschin. ; άρρυθμος, ov, Eur. ; "άκρατος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. ; άμετρος, ov, Xen. ; 'άσελ'/ης, Isae. Dem. yEschin. 
 Immoderately, λίαν, in Horn, λίην (Γ in arsi, that is at the 
 
 beginning of a foot, otherwise I, except when preceded by καί, 
 
 when it is always κα\ λί-ην Horn., Γ Att. and other poets), Omn.; 
 
 'άγαν, Pind. Omn. Att. ; περισσά, Eur. ; 'άσελ'/ώς, Ar. Dem. ; 
 
 'άμετρως, Xen. ; 'ύπερ§αλλόντως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 'ύπερ§ε€λη- 
 
 μένως, Arist. ; παράκαίρως, Isoc. 
 Immoderateness, 'άμετρία, Plat. 
 Immodest, 'αναιδής, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; δράσύς, 
 
 Omn. ; αναίσχυντος, ov, Eur. Xen. Isae. iEschin. See Impu- 
 dent. 
 Immodestly, 'άναιδώς, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 Immodesty, 'αναίδεια, and in Horn, 'άναιδείη, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; ''άναισχυντία, Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. See Impu- 
 
 deace. 
 To behave immodestly, to be immodest, "άναιδεύομαι, mid. Ar. ; 
 
 'άναισχυντεω, only act. Xen. Antipho. Isae. 
 To immolate, θύω (ύ, but υ usu. in pres. part, act., esp. in the 
 
 oblicpue cases, also &υειν Eur., θυεσκε poet, imperf. 3d sing. 
 261 
 
 IMPEDE. 
 
 Hippon., εθύε Pind.), fut. -θύσω, aor. 1. pass, ετυθην, Omn. 
 
 See To sacrifice. 
 One must immolate, δύτέον, Ar. Plat. 
 Immolation, θυσία, Hdt. See Sacrifice. 
 Immoral, 'άσωτος, ov, Soph. See Wicked. 
 Immorality, 'ασωτία, Plat. Arist. 
 Immortal, 'άειγενέτης, ου, only masc, gen. pi. 'άενγενετάων (α 
 
 however generally used a), Horn. ; άμξρόσιος, a, ov, sometimes 
 
 in Att. ος, ov, Horn. ; άμ€ροτος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 'αθάνατος, η, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; άφθϊτος, ov, Horn. Hes. h. 
 
 Theogn. Pind. Trag. ; 'άειγενής, Plat. 
 The immortal Gods, Θεοί αίεν εόντες, Horn. See Everlasting. 
 Immortality, "αθανασία, Plat. Isoc. 
 To immortalize, i. e. to make immortal, also to consider oneself 
 
 immortal, "άθάνάτίζω, Hdt. Arist. 
 Immoveable, εμπεδος, ov, no compar. or superl. Omn. poet. ; 
 
 ασφαλής, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; άστεμφής, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; άστρά§ής, Pind. ; "ακίνητος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 δυςκίνητος, ov, Plat. ; "άμετσ.κίνητος, ov, Plat. ; "ατελεύτητος, 
 
 ov (of a man, or his determination), Soph. ; "άμετάστάτος, ov, 
 
 Plat. ; "αδαμάντινος, ov, Plat. ; "άμετά'κλαστος, ov, Xen. See 
 
 Firm. 
 Immoveably, άστεμφώς, Horn. ; "άτρεμάς and άτρεμα, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem.; εμπεδον, Horn.; εμπέδως, yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; ασφαλές, Horn. ; άσφάλεως, and contr. (as always 
 
 in Att.) ασφαλώς, compar. —έστερον, superl. -ε'στατα, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Plat. ; δι^κΐ^ήτα^, Plat. ; 'άμετάκϊνήτως, Isoc. 
 To be immoveable, 'άτρεμεω, once also in pres. mid. or pass. Hes. 
 
 Theogn. Hdt. ; 'άτρεμίζω, Theogn. Hdt. Antipho. ; άτρεμας εχω 
 
 (imperf. ειχον, fut. έξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; 'άμετάκϊνήτως εχω, Isoc. ; 'άκϊνητίζω, Arist. 
 Immunity, 'ατέλεια (esp. from public burdens), iEsch. Dem. 
 To immure, έγκάτοικοδομέω, c. ε'ις and ace. iEschin. 
 Immutable, άσφάλης, Soph. ; 'ακίνητος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; 'άμετάπτωτος, ov, Plat. ; 'άμετά€λητος, ov, Hipp. ; 
 
 "άτροπος, ov, Theoc. 
 Immutably, εμπεδως, yEsch. Plat. 
 To impair, μαραίνω, iEsch. Soph. Dem. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid. c. 
 
 perf. pass, λελϋμασμαι, 3d sing, λελυμανται in act. sense, c. ace. 
 
 or c. dat. Eur. Xen, Isoc. Dem. ; μειόω, Xen. ; πάράθραύω, perf. 
 
 pass, -τεθραυσμαι, Plat. See To injure. 
 To impale, πήγνΰμι, aor. 2. pass, επαγην, perf. mid. in pass. sens. 
 
 πέπηγα, yEsch. ; 'άνασκολοπίζω, fut. mid. 'άνασκολοπίσομαι or 
 
 —πιοΰμαι (even in Hdt.) in pass, sense, Hdt. 
 Impalpable, 'άνάφής, Plat. 
 To impart, κοινόω, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Pind yEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Isae. ; 'άνάκοινόω, and mid. c. pluperf. pass, in act. sense 
 
 (Xen. also has irreg. imper. άνακοίνεο, as if from -κοίνω), Theogn. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; συγκοινόομαι, mid. c. dat. Thuc. See To com- 
 municate. 
 One must impart, κοινωνητεον, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, Plat. 
 Impartial, 'άyvbς, Pind. ; ετερορρεπής, yEsch. ; κο^ς, Thuc. 
 
 Lys. ; 'αδέκαστο*, ov, Arist. 
 Impartially, ες μέσον, Horn. ; els το μέσον, Xen. 
 Impassable, 'ά§άτος, ov, Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; "άπορος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; "άνοδος, ov, Eur. Xen. ; δύςξάτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 δϋςοδος, ov, Thuc. ; δυςπόρευτος, ov, Xen. ; δύςπορος, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 'a6iaoctTos, ov, Xen. 
 Impassable for carriages, άνάμάξευτος, ov, Hdt. 
 Impassability, "απορία, Thuc. Xen. 
 Impassioned (style, language, etc.), πάθητι^ς, Arist. 
 In an impassioned manner, πάθητϊκώς, Arist. 
 Impatient, "άπάθης, c. gen. Hdt. 
 Rather impatient, 'ϋποδύςφορος, ov, Hipp. 
 Impatiently, δυςφόρως, Soph. ; πάλιλγκότα^, Eur. ; δυςλόφως, 
 
 Eur. ; σκληρώς, Eur. 
 To be impatient, απέρχομαι, pass., sometimes c. dat. of the cause, 
 
 Eur. II dt. ; "άτλητεω, only pres. act. Soph. 
 To impeacb, γράφομαι, mid., c. ace. pers. gen. of the cause, some- 
 times c. gem. ace. of the person and the accusation (γράφομαι 
 
 Ύράφην τίνα), or c. infin. of the crime, also in pass, of the person, 
 sometimes of the impeachment, c. dat. pers. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 yEschin. See To accuse. 
 Impeachment, γραφή, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Accusation. 
 To impede, βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. ε€λά§ην, also 3d sing. pass. 
 
IMPEDIMENT. 
 
 βλα§εται (Horn.), sometimes c. gen. of the Course in which, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. ; 4μποδίζω, c. ace. pers. or c. dat., c. gen. rei, or c. 
 
 τον and infin., or μη and infin., or c. irpbs and ace. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Plat. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See To hinder. 
 Impediment, 4μπόδισμα, άτος, rb, Plat. See Hindrance. 
 To impel, σεύω, in augmented tenses with σσ, e. g. εσσευ. ov, 
 
 aor. 1. εσσευα, perf. pass, εσσϋμαι, aor. 1. 4σσύθην and 4σύθην, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διώκω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; 4λαύνω, fut. 4λάσω 
 
 (Att. also 4λώ, 4λας, etc.), from which come the other tenses, 
 
 perf. 4ληλάκα, etc. Omn. ; -προτρέπω, perf. act. -τετροφα, pass. 
 
 —τετραμμαι, aor. 1. pass, -ετρεφθην, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; 4\αστρεω (esp. of impelling a boat by oars. etc. Hdt. 
 
 See To urge. 
 Calculated to impel, προτρεπτικές, Isoc. iEschin. 
 To impend, 4πιρρεπω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. ; εφάπτομαι, only in 3d sing. perf. and pluperf. 
 
 pass, 4φηπται, 4φηπτο, c. dat. Horn. ; υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. 
 
 perf. and pluperf. act. Horn. Soph. Thuc. Dem. ; επΧκρεμάννΰμαι, 
 
 and -κρεμάμαι, pass., aor. 1. -εκρεμάσθην, etc., c. dat. Simon. 
 
 Pind. Thuc. ; κρεμάννύμαι and κρεμάμαι, c. dat. or c. 'ϋπερ and 
 
 gen. Pind. Xen. ; 4νίσταμαι, Ar. Xen. Isae. Dem. ; 4πίκειμαι, 
 
 —εκείμην, fut. κείσομαι, c. dat. Xen. ; 4παρτάομαι, pass. Dem. ; 
 
 επειμι (είναι), Dem. 
 To cause to impend over, 4π7κρεμάννϋμι, fut. -κρεμάσω, Att. 
 
 -κρεμώ, ας, a., c. dat, Theogn. ; 'νπερκρεμάννϋμι, c. dat. Theogn. 
 
 Pind. 
 Impending, 4περχόμενος, iEsch. Theogn. ; 4πιφερόμενος, Hdt. 
 
 Antipho. ; 4πιών, οΰσα, bv, etc. (usu. in crasis with the article, 
 
 όύπιών, ηπιουσα, etc.), Eur. Plat. ; μέλλων, ονσα, ov, etc. Thuc. 
 Impenetrable, δνςεύρετος, Eur. See Impassable. 
 Imperceptible, 'αναίσθητοι, ov, Thuc. ; 'άσύνοπτος, ov, iEschin. 
 Imperceptibly, λά'θρη, sometimes also λάθρα, (λάθρα Att.), 
 
 Horn. ; λαθραίως, iEsch. 
 To do a thing imperceptibly, ληθω (Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen.) 
 
 and λανθάνω, fut. λήσω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -ελάθον (in Horn. 
 
 often λελαθον, subj. λελάθω, etc.), perf. λεληθα, mid. not used 
 
 in this sense, c. part, agreeing with nom. to the verb, Omn. 
 Imperfect, ημιτελής, Horn. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άτελης, Thuc. ; 4νδεης, 
 
 Omn. Att. 
 Imperfection, 4νδεία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; κολό§ωμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Arist. See Deficiency. 
 Imperfectly, 4πϊδεώς, Plat. ; κολο§ώς, Arist. 
 Imperial, βασιλέως, a, ov and os, ov, in Horn, βάσΧλήϊος, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Royal. 
 Imperious, τϋραννΧ^ς, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δεσποτΧ^ς, Plat. 
 Imperiously, τυραννΧκώς, Plat. Isoc. ; δεσποτΧκώς, Isoc. 
 To be imperious, τύραννεω, only act. Plat. 
 Imperishable, 'άγηραος, ov, contr. ά-γηρως, ων (as always in Att. 
 
 prose), ace. sing, άγηρων, and ay -ηρω, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; 'ά-γηράτος, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άγ{]ραντος, 
 
 ov, Simon. ; άφθΧτος, ov, Omn. poet. ; 'άληκτος, ov, poet, άλληκ- 
 
 tos, Horn. ; 'άπανστος, ov, Soph. Thuc. ; άσβεστος, ov, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. ; "'αδιάφθορος, ov, Plat. ; 'άνεξάλειπτος, ov, Isoc. 
 Impertinent, μάταιος, η, ov, or os, ov, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 Impervious, 'αδιάβατος, ov, Xen. 
 Impetuosity, 4ρωη, Horn. ; 'άΐκη, usu. only of things sent or 
 
 hurled with impetuosity, Horn. ; ριπή, Omn. poet. ; ορμή, Omn. ; 
 
 ρόμβος, Pind. ; νεότης, ητος, η (of disposition), Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 ρύμη, esp. of anything falling, Thuc. ; 'άϊ£, "οίκος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 See Violence. 
 Impetuous, άητος, ov, Horn. ; αίθων, ωνος, 6 καί η, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 λa€pbς, bv, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; $οΰρος, ov, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh., fern, δουρις, ϊδος, Horn. ; πολναϊξ, αϊκος, 
 
 δ καί ή, of winds esp. Horn. ; μάρ-γος, η, ov, and ος, ov, h. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; θούριος, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; βρΐσάρμάτος, 
 
 ov, h. Ap. Rh. ; ορσόλοπος, only masc. Anac. ; λα§ρόσϋτος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. See Violent. 
 Impetuously, 4π1κράτεως, Horn. Hes. ; λά€ρώς, Theogn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; φοραδην, Soph. Eur. ; άρδην, iEsch. ; 'ά'ϊγδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Impiety, δυςσε§εια, Soph. Eur. ; δυςσε§ία, iEsch. ; 'άσε€εια, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άσεξία, Eur. ; ''ανομία, Eur. ; δεοςεχ- 
 
 θρ'ια, Ar. ; 'άνοσιότης, ητος, ή, Plat. Isoc. ; 'άνοσιουρ-γία, Plat. ; 
 
 'άθεότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 A deed of impiety, 'άσε§ημα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 Impious, ''άσεβης, Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; 'άσεπτος, ov, Soph. 
 262 
 
 IMPORT. 
 
 Eur. ; δυςσε€ης, Trag. ; 'ανόσιος, ov, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'άνομος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; 'άθεος, ov, iEsch. ; Pind. Soph. Plat. ; 
 άνϊ'ερος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άπόθεος, ov, Soph. ; μϊσόθεος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; 'άπο§ώμιος, ov, Eur. ; 'άλΧτηριος, ov, Thuc. Dem. See 
 Wicked. 
 
 Impiously, 'άθεως, Soph. ; δυςσε§ώς, Eur.'; 'άνοσίως, Eur. Dem. ; 
 'άνόμως, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To act impiously, to be impious, 'άσε&εω, no mid., but iEschin. has 
 pass, of the impious deeds done, and Plat, of the house affected 
 with the consequences of impiety, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 prose ; δυςσε§εω, only act. Trag. ; 'άσεπτεω, only act. Soph. ; 
 'άνοσιουργεω, only act. Plat. 
 
 To join in an act of impiety, σΰνάσε€εω, Antipho. 
 
 Implacable, άλληκτος, ov, poet, for 'άληκτος (of anger), Horn. ; 
 'άμείλΧχος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'αμείλικτος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. Ap, Rh. ; δυςπάραίτητος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άτεγκτος, Soph. Eur. 
 Ar. ; 'άτεραμνος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άθελκτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άσαντος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; άσπονδος, ov (of a war), iEsch. Eur. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 δϋςαρεστος, ov, iEsch. ; 'απαραίτητος, ov, Lys. Dem. ; άσπειστος, 
 ov, Dem. ; 'ακήρυκτος, ov (of a war), Xen. ; 'αδιάλλακτος, ov, 
 Dem. 
 
 Implacably, άσκελεως, and άσκελες, Horn. ; άσπερχϊς, Horn. 
 Eur. ; 'απαραιτήτως, Thuc. 
 
 To implant, 4μφύω (ϋ before a vowel, ϋ before a consonant), aor. 
 2. 4νεφυν, as if from -φϋμι, and perf. 4μπεφΰκα, poet. 4μπεφυα, 
 part. 4μπεφύκώς, ότος, but 4μπεφυώς, ώτος, in pass, sense, c. dat. 
 of the place where, Horn. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 4μφυ- 
 τεΰω, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 What can be implanted, ένθετος, ov, Theogn. 
 
 Implanted by nature, έμφυτος, ov, c. dat. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 
 An implement, σκεΰας, το, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άθλημα, άτος, το, 
 Theoc. See Instrument. 
 
 To implicate, πλειστηρίζομαι, only pres. mid. (in an accusation), 
 c. gen. of the crime, iEsch. ; κάτάπλεκω (in a crime), c. dat. of 
 the crime, Hdt. 
 
 To be implicated in, προςεχομαι, pass., only in pres. and imperf. 
 -ειχόμην, c. dat. Thuc. ; 4μπλεκομαι, pass., c. dat. Plat. Isoc. 
 See To Involve. 
 
 Implicitly (to believe), λΐ'αν, Hdt. 
 
 To implore, γουνάζομαι, m [^ no p ass ^ f u t # -άσομαι, usu. c. gen. 
 of the thing by or in the name of which, sometimes c. ttoos and 
 gen. Horn. ; Ύουνόομαι, mid., no pass., only pres. tense, Horn. ; 
 λϊτάνεύω, in augmented tenses usu. 4λλιτ. Horn. Pind. Xen. 
 Plat. ; λίσσομαι, mid., fut. λίσομαι, aor. 1. often 4λλϊσάμην for 
 4λισ. (not in Att.), aor. 2. 4λΧτόμην (Horn, has also poet, im- 
 perf. λισσεσκόμην, the Attics only use pres. and imperf.), no 
 pass. Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; εύχομαι, mid., perf. pass, in pass, 
 sense (the only tense so used), but pluperf. pass, in act. sense, 
 c. ace. or c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ^rρbς and ace. pers. (Horn, 
 never uses an augment, the Attics usu. have ηυ in the augmented 
 tenses), ευχετεομαι only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; 'ϊκετενω, 
 Omn. ; Ίκνεομαι, mid., aor. 2. 'ίκόμην, imper. 'ίκου, the only tense 
 except pres. and imperf. used in this sense, Horn. Soph. Eur.; 
 δέομαι, mid., fut. δεήσομαι, aor. 1. pass. 4δεηθην, in act. sense, 
 c. gen. pers. ace. rei, sometimes c. gem. gen., sometimes (hut 
 rarely) c. ace. pers. Soph. Ar. Omn. prose ; άντιάζω, fut. -άσω, 
 Dor. -άξω, only act. Soph. Eur. ; άντομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 mid. Soph. Ar. ; άντΧβολεω, often c. gem. augment, e. g. ηντε€ό- 
 λουν, etc. Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; προςπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, also in form ποτΧπίπτω, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; 4πίμαρτύρομαι, mid., no pass. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To implore by touching the chin, υπογενειάζω, iEschin. 
 
 To implore in return, άντϊδεομαι, c. gen. pers. ace. rei, Plat. See 
 To entreat. 
 
 To imply (to contain an assertion by implication), 4νσημαίνω, Plat. 
 
 Impolicy, δυς§ουλία, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Impolitic, 'άπρόςσκεπτος, ov, Dem. See Imprudent. 
 
 To import, εΙσάγω, aor. 2. --tiyayov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 κομίζω, Hdt. Isoc. ; ε'ιςκομίζω, oftener in mid. in this particular 
 sense, Hes. iEsch. (in the general sense of bringing in), Thuc. ; 
 προςκομ'ιζω, Xen. ; προςά-γω, Xen. ; ε'ιςφερω, fut. -οίσω, oftener 
 -οίσομαι, aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχ- 
 θην, perf. act. and pass, rare, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To import instead, άντϊφορτίζομαι, mid., also in pass. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be imported, φοιτάω, only act. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; 4πειςερχομαι, 
 
IMPORTED. 
 
 fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. --ηλΰθον, sync, -ηλθον, perf. 
 -ελτ)λϋθα, Tiiuc. See To bring. 
 One must import, ειςακτέον (hardly however used in this particular 
 sense), Ar. Xen. ; so κομιστέον. Plat. 
 
 What may be imported, elsaycoyfyos, ov, Arist. ; έπςιεα-γώ'/ϊμος, 
 ov, Plat. 
 Imported, ε'ιςπλέων, ούσα, ov, Thuc. ; inatcrbs, bv, Thuc. ; επείς- 
 
 clktos, ov, Plat. Dem. ; επιφοιτάων, ούσα, ov, Hdt. 
 Importation, κομϊδη, Thuc. Isoc. ; ε'ιςκομϊδη, Thuc. ; elsaycayT], 
 
 Plat. ; παραπομπή, Xen. Arist. 
 Importation in return, άντίλη^ις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Importance, oyicos, Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; ροπή, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Are our parents or our education of most importance ? Ύ Αρ' ol τεκόν- 
 
 τες διαφέρουσιν 7? τροφαί ; Eur. See next word. 
 Important, μ^ας, μεyάλη, μέγα, all cases except norn. and ace. 
 masc. and neut. from μεγάλο?, compar. μείζων, superl. μέyιστoς, 
 Omn. ; σπουδαίος, Pind. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; άξιόχρεως, 6 καϊ η, 
 neut. ων, Thuc. ; "άκάτάφρόνητος, ov, Xen. ; επάξιος, Hdt. ; 
 επϊκαίριος, ov, Xen. ; εμβριθής, Isoc. ; εύμ^εθης, Dem. ; αρΊΘ- 
 μητοί, Theoc. 
 Afore important, πpoυpyιaίτεpoς, Thuc. Plat. ; πρεσβύτερος, and 
 
 superl. -τατος, Eur. Hdt.Thuc Plat. 
 Matters of importance, τα διο.φορα, c. dat. pers. Isse. 
 Matters of the greatest importance, τα μέγιστα διαφέροντα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To think important, εναριθμεομαι, mid. esp. to oneself, Eur. 
 For tliey thought it a matter of great impoiiance to get back the men, 
 
 τους yap δη άνδρας περί πλείονος εποιοΰντο κομίσασθαι, Thuc. 
 To think athletic exercises more important than music, πρεσβυτέρως 
 
 yυμvaστικηv μουσικής τετιμηκέναι, Plat. 
 Importunate, λϊπάρης, Soph. ; yλισχpbς, Ar. 
 Importunately, yλισχpώς, Plat. ; Χϊπάρώς, Plat. 
 To be importunate, λϊπάρέω, in pass, also to be entreated with im- 
 portunity (of the person entreated), no mid. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; yλiχoμaι, mid. rare, except in pres. and imperf. 
 Plat. 
 One must be importunate, λϊπάρητέον, Xen. 
 Importunity, λϊπάρία, Hdt. ; 'άκαιρία, Plat. 
 
 To impose, επϊτΐθημι, aor. 1. act. -έθηκα, perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, 
 aor. 1 . pass, -ετεθην, etc. c. dat. of that on which, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εφάπτω, in Horn, only in perf. and pluperf. 
 pass. Horn. Pind. ; προςτίθημι, Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; προτίθημι, 
 Soph.; 'άνάτίθημι, Pind. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; περΊτίθημι, Thuc. 
 Andoc. ; αμφιβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, etc. (esp. as a 
 yoke on any one), c. dat. of that on which, iEsch. ; επιβάλλω, 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; επιρρέπω, rare except in pres. act, c. 
 dat. vEsch. ; έπιρβίπτω, aor. 2. pass, ερρΐφην, c. dat. .iEsch. ; 
 έπελαύνω, fut. -ελάσω, Att. -ελω, ας, a (of imposing an oath), 
 c. dat. Hdt. ; τάσσω, Ar. Plat. Lycurg. ; επιτάσσω, Soph. Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; επϊτελέω, fut. -έσω, Plat. ; επιτιμάω 
 (esp. of a fine), Hdt. JSschin. 
 To impose upon, i. e. deceive, 'ϋπέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελη- 
 λϋθα, c. ace. Eur. See To deceive, To clieat. 
 To impose in addition, προςεπϊβάλλω, Isoc. 
 
 To be imposed (as a penalty, etc. is imposed by law on an offence), 
 έπΐκειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. 
 dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 One must impose, επϊθετέον, Plat. 
 Imposed, εφεστώς, ώσα, by, gen. ώτος, etc. Soph.; προςφερόμενος, 
 
 Hdt. ; επακ^ς, Lys. Isoc. 
 An imposition, κλέμμα, άτος, το, Dem. ^schin. 
 Impossible, "άπρακτο?, ov, Theogn. ; 'άμαχος, ov, Pind. ; ''άπορος, 
 ov, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'αδύνατος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 Impossible! καίπώς; — "But can anyone impart what he has 
 not got? 1 ' — " Impossible !" 2Ω. Αύναιτο δ° αν τις μεταδιδόναι 
 δ μη εχοι ,• — ΑΛ. Καϊ πώς ; Plat. 
 Impost, Te'Aos, το, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Tax. 
 An impostor, 7077s, titos, δ, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; μιμητής, ου, δ, 
 
 Plat. ; φέναξ, άιως, δ, Ar. 
 An imposture, πλάσμα, ατός, το, Dem. ; πάρά'κρουσις, εως, η, 
 
 Dem. 
 Impotence, 'άδύνάσία, Hdt. See Weakness. 
 263 
 
 IMPUDENCE. 
 
 Impotent, αδύνατος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See Weak, Un- 
 able. 
 
 To impoverish, έλασσόω, esp. in pass., no mid. Lys. Isoc. ; λεπ- 
 τυνω, Arist. 
 
 Impracticable, 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. Soph. Dem. ; 'άπορος, ov, 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See Impossible. 
 
 To imprecate, άράομαι (a Horn., ά Att.), fut. ασομαι, no pass., c. 
 ace. of the thing imprecated, dat. of the person on whom, Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. ; κάτάράομαι, sometimes c. infin. of the evil impre- 
 cated, Horn. Theogn. Hdt. Dem. ; έπάράομαι (pa Mel.), Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Mel. ; έπεύχομαι, c. dat. pers. iEsch. Plat. 
 iEschin. ; κατ εύχομαι, c. dat. pers. or c. gen. iEsch. Soph. Plat.; 
 εφυμνέω, Soph. 
 
 Imprecation, άρα (ap Horn., ap Trag.), Horn. Trag. ; ευχή, Eur. 
 Uttering imprecations, 'άραως, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. dat. of him 
 against whom, iEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 
 Imprecated, caused or invoked by imprecations (of a calamity), 
 'άράτος, Soph. 
 
 Impregnable, 'άνάλωτος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 'αληπτος, 
 ov, Thuc. 
 
 To impress, τνττο'ω, Plat. ; ενσημαίνω (a thing on another), c. 
 
 dat. of the latter, Plat. ; εκμάσσω, fut. -ξω, Plat. 
 To make an impression (on one's hearers), εκπλήσσω, aor. 2. pass. 
 -επληγην, but more usu. in Att. -επλαγην, Thuc. 
 
 / knoic that they (sc. the speeches) make the greatest impression on 
 the minds of their hearers, yivaa^ . . . οτι . . . ούτοι μάλιστα εν- 
 δύονται ταις ψυχαΊς των άκουόντων (ενδύομαι, pass. c. perf. act 
 ενδέδϋκα, and aor. 2. ένέδυν, as if from δυμι), Xen. 
 
 To take an impression of, 'άπομάσσω (so as to copy it), and mid. 
 no pass. Ar. Plat. 
 
 An impression, τύπος, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Lys. ; t ΰπoypάφη 
 iEsch. ; χάρακτηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; εκμακτρον 
 Eur. ; κόμμα, άτος, Tb (of a coin), Ar. ; εκμάyε?ov, Plat. 
 
 The taking of an impression, εξόμορξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 The materials (wax or clay) for taking an impression with, εκμά- 
 yε?ov, Plat. 
 
 To imprint, έξoμόpyvΰμaι, mid. Plat. ; χαράσσω, Anth. 
 
 Newly imprinted, νεοχαρακτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 To imprison, δέω, fut. δησω, perf. δεδεκα, etc. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. iEschin. ; κάτάδέω, Hdt. Thuc. ; ε'Ίpyω, and in pres. and 
 imperf. act. ε'^νύω, Xen. Andoc. Lys.; 'άποτΐθημι (aor. l.act. 
 -έθηκα, pass, -ετεθην) ε'ις δεσμωτηριον, Lycurg. 
 
 And at first he is imprisoned by the Ephori, καϊ is μεν την ε'ιρκτην 
 εσπίπτει Tb πρώτον ύπb τών 'Εφόρων, Thuc. 
 
 Imprisonment, εϊpyμbς, Dem. See Prison. 
 
 Improbable, 'άλoyoς, ov, Dem. 
 
 Improbably, 'άλόyως, Plat. 
 
 Improper, πάρά'τροπος, ov, Pind. ; ""άπρεπης, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 δυςπρεπης, Eur. See Wrong. 
 
 Improperly, ύπερ αίσαν, Horn. ; παρ' άΐσαν, Pind. ; τταρά μοΊ- 
 ραν, Horn. ; άπρεπεως, h. ; άσχημόνως, Plat. ; κακοσχημόνως, 
 Plat. 
 
 To behave improperly, άσχημονέω, only act. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Impropriety, 'άπρέπεια, Plat. ; άσχημοσύνη, Plat. 
 
 To improve, neut. έπϊδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, Thuc. Isoc; εΊμι 
 (part. Ίων, infin. Ιέναι, imperf. ηειν), επ\ Tb βέλτΐον, Xen. ; μετα- 
 πίπτω βελτίονα (sc. πpάyμaτa), Eur. 
 
 It is natural that, after going ση ill, the cities should improve (should 
 have a change for the better) . . .for as while a man is alive, there 
 is hope that lie may improve after having fared, ill, . . . etc., εκ μεν 
 του κακώς πράττειν τάς πόλεις μεταβολής τυχεΊν επί Tb βέλτιον 
 ε'ικός εστίν . . . ώσπερ yap άνθρώπω ζώντι μεν ελπϊς εκ του κακώς 
 πράξαι μεταπεσεΊν, Lycurg. 
 
 To improve, act. αυξάνω, fut. αυξήσω, etc. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Improvement, αϋξησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Improvidence, imprudence, άφράδία, Horn. Theogn. ; αφροσύνη, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Time Xen. Plat.; 'αβουλία, Omn. Att. Hdt.; 
 αλιεία, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See Folly. 
 
 Improvident, imprudent, "άφράδης, Horn. ; "άβουλος, ov, Soph. 
 κάκόφρων, δ καϊ η, gen. -όνος, Soph. Eur. ; 'άλoyos, ov, Thuc. 
 Isoc Dem. ; 'άλόyιστoς, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; άπρονόητος, ov, Xen. ; 
 'άπρόσκεπτος, ov, Dem. See Foolish. 
 
 Imprudently, άφράδέως, Horn. ; "άπροβούλως, iEsch. ; "άπρο- 
 βουλεύτως. Plat. ; άλόyως, Plat. ; ''άλoyίστως, Thuc Plat. 
 
 Impudence, 'αναίδεια, and in Horn, άναιδείη, Horn. Soph. Eur 
 
δράσύστομος, ον, iEsch. 
 Theoc. ; κϋνόφρων, όνος, 
 Eur. Xen. Isse. iEschin. ; 
 
 IMPUDENT. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; θράσος and δάρσος, το, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat 
 
 iEschin. ; δράσυτης, ητος, η, Thuc. ; 'άναισχυντία, Xen. Plat 
 
 Lys. Dem. ; &ράσυστομία, Mel. 
 Impudent, κυνεος, compar. κύντερος, superl. κΰντάτος, Horn. Hes 
 
 h. Eur. ; κΰνώπης, ου, δ, and fern, κυνώπις, ϊδος, η, Horn, fem 
 
 also κΰναμυια, Horn. ; δράσυς, Omn. ; ""αναιδής, Horn. Soph. Eur, 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; δράσύμϋθος, ov, Pind. 
 
 κυνοθράσης and κΰνοθαρσης, ^Esch 
 
 δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; 'αι/αίο-χυντοε, ov, 
 
 λάμϋρος (of speech, etc.), Xen. 
 An impudent felloiv, μόθων, ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 To be impudent, behave impudently, ""άναιδεΰομαι, mid. Ar. ; 'άναισ- 
 
 χυντέω, only act. Xen. Antipho. Isa;. 
 To be exceedingly impudent, 'ύπεραναιδεύομαι, Ar. 
 
 To speak impudently, δράσυστομέω, only act. yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Impudently, ""άναιδώς, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To impugn, κάθάπτομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, c. ace. or c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Hes. Thuc. Plat. See To attack. 
 Impulse, δρμη, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εσις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. 
 Attempts are made on the impulse of the moment, δι bpyrjs ai έπϊ- 
 
 χειρησεις yiyvovTai, Thuc. 
 Impunity, 'αδεία, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. 
 
 With impunity, adj. "άκλαυστος, ον, Soph. ; χαίρων, ovara, ον, 
 
 οντος, etc. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; also χαιρησων, Ar. ; 
 
 'άκόνδϋλος, ov, Luc. 
 
 With impunity, adv. νηποινον, Horn. ; νηποινα, Xen. ; νηποινϊ, 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; ""άνάτεϊ, Trag. Plat. ; αζημίως, Philem. 
 
 Not with impunity, κλάων, ούσα, ov, ovros, etc. Soph. Eur. 
 
 To escape with impunity (only in fut.), κάτάπρο'ίξομαι, Att. προϊξ., 
 
 sometimes c. gen. of the person offended, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Impure, 'avayvos, ov, Trag. ; 'ΰπόκηρος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Imputation, αιτία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. See Blame, Ac- 
 cusation. 
 
 To impute, ανάτττω, only act. in this sense, sine cas. pers., or c. είς 
 and ace. Horn. Eur. ; 'άνάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. ανέβηκα, pass, άνε- 
 τέθην, c. dat. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; προςτίθημι, 
 Eur. ; τίθημι, c. gen. pers. Dem. ; ''αναφέρω, fut. άνοίσω, aor. 1. 
 άνήνεγκα, aor. 2. avfiveyicov, aor. 1. pass. άνηνείχθην, c. dat. or c. 
 prep, els, or επϊ and ace, etc. Eur. Dem. IEschin. ; έπΊφέρω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επαναφέρω, Plat. Dem. ; καταιτιάομαι, c. ace. 
 of the imputation, sine cas. pers. Thuc. ; καταλογίζομαι, perf. 
 pass, in both pass, and act. sense, aor. l.pass. in pass, sense only, 
 c. irpbs and ace. pers. or c. dat. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 And let no one impute this as a virtue to you, μηδ' εν άρετγ τοΰθ' 
 υμών μηδεϊς καταΧοΎΐζέσθω, iEschin. 
 
 Imputing to the Gods the great iniquity of the deeds ichich are being 
 done, ueya\yv δε ΘεοΊς ατγνωμοσΰνην είδότες εpyωv των πρασ- 
 σομένων (ε'ιδότες, part, of οΊδα), Soph. 
 
 To be imputed to, ''ανήκω, no mid. or pass., rare except in pres. and 
 imperf., c. els and ace. Antipho. 
 
 One must impute, 'άνάθετέον, Plat. 
 
 In, elvl, Horn. ; ειν, iv\, Omn. poet., though, rare in Trag. ; iv 
 (c. dat. in all forms), Omn. ; μετά, c. dat. or c. ace, as — in the 
 hands, μετά χερσϊ and μετά χείρας, also c. gen., as — in any 
 manner, με(? δτουουν τρόπου, Horn. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άνά, 
 c. ace., as — in one's mind,- — in Qne's mouth, etc., ανά δυμδν, — 
 ανά στόμα, Horn. Xen. ; κατά, as κατά &υμον, or (to be 
 wounded) in the breast, κατά στήθος, etc. ; έπϊ, c. gen. or c. 
 dat., as — in peace, — in the time of peace, eV είρηνης, — in the 
 time of the Medes, επϊ Μήδων αρχόντων, — in the night, επ\ 
 νυκτϊ, — in the mind, επϊ φρέσι,— in all things, επί πάσι, also 
 c. ace., as — in columns twenty-five deep, 4π\ ασπίδας πέντε καϊ 
 εϊκοσιν, also c. gen. — in threes? — in fours, επϊ τριών — επϊ τεσ- 
 σάρων, Horn. Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. ; δίά, c. gen.• — to take in 
 one's hand, δίά χερών λάβεΊν, — if I had been in anger, εΐ μεν δι' 
 opyrjs ηκον, — in pity, δί 1 οίκτου, — in fear, δια φόβου (ε'ιμϊ), — 
 also in of time, — in the eleventh year, δι 5 ενδεκάτου έτους, 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; προς, c. ace, as — in anger, προς 
 opyyv, Ar. 
 To be in, ενειμι (-εϊναι), Omn. in 3d sing. pres. ενι often for 
 
 ενεστι, Eur. Dem. 
 To be in (circumstances or feelings, as in perplexity, in fear, etc.), 
 ενέχομαι, pass, chiefly in pres. and imperf. ενειχόμην, Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 264 
 
 INCENSE. 
 
 Inability, 'αμηχανία, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Inaccessible, 'άμιχθάλόεις, Horn.; άβατος η, ov, and ος, ov, 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; δύςβάτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; δυςπρός- 
 βάτος, ov, Thuc. ; δυςείςβολος, ομ, Eur. Thuc. ; δυςπρόςοδος, ov 
 (of places or people), Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Inaction, inactivity, νωλεχία, Horn. ; έδρα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; ραθυμία, Eur. Xen. ; ραστώνη, Thuc. See Indolence. 
 
 Inactive, άεpybς, ov, contr. (as always in Att.) άpybς, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ράθυμος, Soph. Eur. Isoc. ; μαλά- 
 κα, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Indolent. 
 
 Inactively, ράθύμως, Plat. 
 
 Inadequacy, ένδεια, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Inadequate, βραχύς, Pind. ; 'αναγκαίο*, α, ov, and ος, ov, Thuc. 
 See Deficient. 
 
 Inadequately, ενδεώς, compar. ενδεεστέρως and -ερον, Plat. 
 
 Inadvertence, 'άφύλαξία, Xen. Antipho. See Carelessness. 
 
 Inadvertently, ""άφϋλάκτως, Xen. 
 
 Inanimate, άψυχος, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Inanity, κενότη•;, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Inapplicable, 'άχρεΊος, a, ov (more usu. ος, ov), Omn.; 'ανωφελής, 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άνωφέλητος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Xen. See 
 
 Inarticulate, 'άσημος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Inasmuch as, οσσον, Horn.; ώς δη, 'ατε δη, οία δη, Omn. Att.; 
 
 'όσα, Omn. Att. prose. ( 
 Inattention, 'αμέλεια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άμελία, 
 
 Eur. See Carelessness. 
 Inattentive, 'άφρόντιστος, ov, Soph. Xen. Theoc. 
 / desire you to be silent, and not to be inattentive, ciyav κελεύω, 
 
 μηδ* άφεστάναι φρενών, Soph. 
 Inaudible, 'ανήκουστος, ov, Arist. 
 (One must) inaugurate (a statue), Ίδρϋτέον, Ar. 
 Inauspicious, πάραίσιος, ov, Horn. ; παρορνις, ϊθος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 iEsch. ; δυςορνις, iEsch. Eur. 
 Inauspicious (of words), δύςφημος, ov, Hes. Eur. ; κάκόφάτις, 
 εως, only fem. .Esch. ; κάκορρημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; παλίμ- 
 φημος, ον, Eur. 
 Inauspicious (of sacrifices) 'αθύτος, ov, Eur. Dem. See Ill- 
 omened. 
 Incalculable, άσκοπος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνήρΐθμος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 'ανάρΊθμος, ov, Pind. Soph. ; 'άνάρϊ'θμητος, ov, Soph. Hdt. See 
 Innumerable. 
 Incantation, έπαοιδη, Att. επωδή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Xen.; έπηλύσίη, h. 
 One icho uses incantations, άoLδbς, Soph. ; επωδός, Eur. 
 Used as an incantation (of words), eVo^bs, ov, (sometimes c. gen. 
 of the thing to be charmed), iEsch. Plat. 
 To utter incantations, κάταείδω, contr. (as usu. in Att.) κάτάδω, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; έπαείδω, Msch. Xen. Plat. 
 To overpower by incantations, κάτάθύομαι, mid. Theoc. 
 One must use incantations, έπαστέον, Plat. 
 Incapable, ατελής, sine cas. Pind. ; 'αδύνατος, ov, c. infin. Thuc. 
 
 iEschin. See Unable. 
 To incapacitate, πηρόω, Plat. Arist. 
 Incapacity, 'αμηχανία, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 To incarcerate, δέω, fut. δησω, perf. δέδεκα, etc. iEsch. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. iEschin. See To imprison. 
 Incarceration, δεσμbς, plur. δεςμοϊ and δεσμά, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 See Imprisonment. 
 Incautious, 'αφύλακτος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'απερίσκεπτος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Incautiously, 'άπερισκέπτως, compar. -τότερον, Thuc. ; 'αφΰλάκ- 
 
 τως, Xen. 
 Incautiousness, άφϋλαξία, Xen. Antipho. 
 To be incautious, 'άφΰλακτέω, only act. Xen. 
 An incendiary, καυτηρ, ηρος, δ (not used however quite in our 
 
 sense), Pind. See To burn. 
 Incense, &ύος, το, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; &ύα,τά, Pind.; δϋμίάμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 An incense offering, επΐθϋμίάμα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 The burning of incense, 'ϋποθϋμίάμα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 To burn incense, or to burn as incense, &νμιάω, only act. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. ; εκθυμισ,ω, Eur. 
 An incense burner, or vessel to burn incense in, &ϋμιάτί]ριον, Hdt. 
 Lys. Andoc. 
 
INCENSE. 
 
 Consuming incense, δυηφατγος, ov (of fire), yEsch. 
 
 Smelling of incense, δνήεις, Horn. h. ; δυόεις, Horn. h. Eur. ; 
 ευώδης, Horn. h. Eur. Theoc. ; δυαδόκος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To incense, εριδμαίνω, only pres. act. Horn. ; ερεθω, only pres. 
 act. Horn. ; χολόω, Horn. Soph. ; bpyaw, no perf., no pass., no 
 mid., but the active voice is sometimes used in pass, sense, Soph. 
 Eur. ; οξύνω, Soph. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 I Jucve incensed my husband more than I ought to have done, μάλ- 
 λον ή χρήν ηλασ' ε'ις 6pyr]v πόσιν (ί/λασ 1 for ηλασα, aor. 1., 
 
 ' from ελαύνω, " to drive"), Soph. See To enrage, To exasperate. 
 
 Incensed, περίθϋμος, ov, yEsch. See Angry. 
 
 An incentive, κεντρον, Pind. Trag. Plat. ; δρμητηριον, Xen. 
 Isoc. ; 'ϋπεκκαυμα, ατός, το, Xen. 
 
 Incessant, 'άληκτος and άλληκτος, ov, Horn. Soph ; ''άλίαστος, 
 ov, Horn. Eur. ; ουκ επιεικές, bv, Horn. ; άζηχης, Horn. ; 
 'αδϊνοε, Horn. ; 'ακόρεστος, ov, .yEsch. Eur. ; ''άκόρετος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; 'απαυστος, ov, Trag. Thuc. ; συνεχής, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; ενδελεχής, Plat. Isoc. See Ceaseless, Endless, 
 Everlasting. 
 
 Incessantly, 'ael, and in Horn, often alhv, also αε Pind., Omn. ; 
 άσπερχες, Horn. ; εμπεδον, Horn. ; άσκελες, Horn. ; ασκελεως, 
 Horn. ; νωλεμες, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; νωλεμεως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 εμμενες, Horn. ; 'αλαστον, Horn. ; 'αμοτον (of being angry, etc.), 
 Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; άζηχες, Horn. ; ''άδϊνώς, 'αδϊνον, 'άδϊνά, 
 Horn. ; εμμενεως, Hes. ; συνεχές, συνεχεως (υ, but also poet, 
 (not Att.) ϋ, and contr. as always in Att. συνεχώς), Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; ενδελεχώς, Plat. See Continually, 
 Always, etc. 
 
 An inch, δάκτυλο? (not above seven-tenths of our inch), Alcae, 
 Hdt. 
 
 An inch long or wide, etc., δακτύλιαΐος, Hipp. 
 
 An incident, πάθος, το, Plat. Arist. See Event. 
 
 Incidental, τυχών, ούσα, bv, Plat. 
 
 Incidentally, τδχόντως, Arist. ; εν παραδρομή (of any observa- 
 tion made incidentally, obiter), Arist. 
 
 Incision, επίτομη, yEschin. ; χάρα-γμος, Theoph. 
 
 To incite, επισπερχω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. yEsch. Thuc. 
 Ap. Rh. ; επε'^ω, Horn. Soph. Thuc. ; ορμάω, Omn. ; ορνϋμι, 
 poet. pres. infin. ορνύμην and Όρνύμεναι, imperf. ώρνυον, fut. 
 ορσω, aor 1. ώρσα, and poet, ορσασκον (Horn.), fut. mid. οροΰμαι, 
 aor. 2. ώρόμην, 3d sing. usu. sjtic. ώρτο, and part. sync, ορμενος, 
 perf. mid. ορωρα, pluperf. ώρώρειν, all in pass, sense, Omn. poet. ; 
 ορϊνω, only in pres. and imperf. aor. 1 . act. and pass. Horn. Pind. 
 Ap. Rh. ; εφίημι («j Ep., though Horn, often has Γ, ΐη Att.), 
 aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, Horn. Hdt. ; ''άνίστημι 
 (aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. always used in pass, sense, Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc; ορμάω, Omn. ; εφορμάω, Horn. Soph. Hdt.; εξορμάω, 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; ατ/είρω, aor. 2. mid. often sync. ε*γρ6μτ)ν in 
 Horn, (in pass, sense, though not quite in this signification), 
 Omn. ; Ότρύνω, poet. fut. (not Att.) often οτρυνεω, only act. in 
 this sense, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; εποτρύνω, Iiom. Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc; εξοτρύνω, yEsch. Eur. Thuc ; θήγω, Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 
 αίρω, Soph. Eur. ; εξαίρω, Theogn. Soph. Eur. ; επαίρω, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εξάγω, aor. 2. Q-qyayov, Theogn. 
 Eur. Thuc Xen. Plat. ; εκκάλεω, fut. -καλέσω, Att. -καλώ, poet, 
 (not Att.) also often καλεσσω, aor. 1. poet, εκάλεσσα, etc., perf. 
 -κεκληκα, Trag. Dem. yEschin. ; οξύνω, Soph. ; παροξύνω, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To excite, To urge. 
 
 One must incite, ε^ερτεον, Eur. ; κϊνητεον, Plat. 
 
 Incitement, δέλεαρ, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 
 Inclemency, χάλεπότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Inclemency (of the seasons), 'αμηχανία, lies. See Severity. 
 
 Inclement, χάλεπbs, Omn. See Severe. 
 
 Inclination (of the mind), Ίθυς, η, only in ace. Horn. ; λημα, 
 ατός, Tb, Pind. yEsch. Eur. ; δλκη, c. gen. of that to which one 
 inclines, Plat. 
 
 Inclination (of anything), νευσις, εως, η, Arist. ; εγκλϊσις, εως, η, 
 Arist. 
 
 The inclination of a scale, ρΌπη, Trag. Plat. 
 
 Inclinatiori to one side, περίβρ^εψις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 A mutual inclination of two lines (so as to form an angle), παράλ- 
 λαξα, ecus, η, Theoph. 
 
 To incline, act., i. e. to bend in any direction, κλίνω (esp. down), 
 aor. 1. pass. Ep. often εκλίνθην for εκλίθην, Horn. Soph. ; ρέπω, 
 yEsch. 
 
 265 
 
 INCONSIDERATELY. 
 
 To incline or dispose a person to such and such conduct, εξά'γω, aor. 
 
 2. -iiyayov, Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; ενατγω, Hdt. ; παράγω, 
 
 usu. of inclining to evil, Theogn. Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; προ§ϊ€άζω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To incline to one side, πapεyκλίvω, Arist. 
 To incline down, κάτάκλϊνω, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; επιρρεπω, Theogn. ; 
 
 καταρρεπω, Soph. 
 To incline, intrans. or to be inclined, ρέπω, (lit and metaph. of the 
 
 mind), sine cas. or c prep. επ\ or ε'ις, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; νεύω, Thuc. Plat. Arist. ; φέρω, fut. οϊσω, more usu. 
 
 ο'ίσομαι, aor. 1. ηνεηκα, aor. 2. ηνεγκον (as an opinion inclines), 
 
 c prep., e. g. πpbs or eis and ace Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 To incline, intrans. (as the mind, or a person is inclined), φύομαι., 
 
 pass., c perf. act. πεφΰκα, and aor, 2. εφυν, as if from φυμι, c. 
 
 infin. or c επί and dat., or c. πpbs and ace. Soph. Eur. ; επϊνεύω, 
 
 c. els and ace Ar. ; κλίνομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. ; εγκλίνομαι, 
 
 c. προς or επί and ace. Ar. ; αποκλίνω, c. els and ace Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 εκκλίνω, c εις and ace. Arist. 
 My mind inclines, or is inclined, etc., &υμος επεσσΰται, Horn. ; 
 
 &υμbs επιτρέπεται, Horn. 
 To incline (intrans.) towards, επιρρεπω, c dat. Horn. ; επϊκλτνω, 
 
 c. 7rpos and ace Dem. 
 Inclined, συΎκλϊνης, c επί and dat. yEsch. ; κατάντης (of affairs), 
 
 c. πρbs and ace Eur. 
 Inclined (in mind), προνωπης, c. είς and ace Eur. ; προπετης, e 
 
 επί or προς and ace Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Easily inclined to anger, οξύρροπος πpbs τάς opyas, Plat. 
 Inclined, with a disposition inclined towards, adv. προπετώς, 
 
 Xen. 
 To include, συντίθημι, aor. 1. act. συνέβηκα, pass, συνετεθην, 
 
 Eur.; συμπεριλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελά§ον, 
 
 perf. -ε'ιληφα, perf. pass, -είλημμαι, etc. Plat. Phil. ap. Dem. ; 
 
 συ'γκάτα.ρΊθμεω, Arist. 
 To include (as one term includes another), συνεπιφέρω, fut. -οίσω, 
 
 aor. 1. -ήνε-γκα, aor. 2. -rjvejKov, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, 
 
 Arist. 
 One must include, συμπερΐληπτεον, Theoph. 
 Incoherent, 'ασύνδετος, ov, Xen. ; 'άσύναπτος, ov, Arist. 
 Incombustible, 'άκαυστος, ov, Arist. 
 Income, λήμμα, άτος, Tb, Sapph. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; πρόςοδος, η, 
 
 Omn. Att. prose ; τα προσιόντα, Ar. Lys. ; επΊκαρπία, Plat. 
 
 Dem. Arist. ; λήψις, εως, η, Plat. See Revenue. 
 Incommensurable, incommensurate, ''ασύμμετρος, ov, c dat. 
 
 of that with which, Plat. ; 'άσύμ§λητος, ov, Arist. 
 Incommensurativeness, 'ασυμμετρία, Plat. 
 To incommode, ενοχλεω, usu. e gem. augment ηνωχλουν, ηνώ- 
 
 χληκα, etc. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Incommodious, 'άνεπϊτηδειος, ov, Isoc. See Inconvenient. 
 Incomparable, 'άσύyκpϊτoς, ov, Anth. 
 Incompatible, 'άμικτος, ov, c. dat. Thuc. Dem. 
 Incompetent, ηλίθιος, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Unfit. 
 Incomplete, ήμϊτελης, Horn. Xen. Isoc. ; ''ατελής, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άτελεστος, ov, Horn. ; άδιερ-γαστος, ov, Isoc. ; ημίερ-γος, 
 
 ov, Hdt. ; ημι-γενης, Plat. 
 Incompleteness, 'ατέλεια, Theoph. 
 Incomprehensible, 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. ; δύςκρϊτος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; δύςεύρετος, ov, yEsch. ; 'άσημος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; 'ά/αχη- 
 
 τος, ov, yEsch. ; "άτεκμαρτος, ov, Pind. yEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; 'ασαφής, Thuc ; δυςκατάμάθητος, Plat. Isoc. 
 Incomprehensibly, δυςκάτάμάθητως, Isoc. ; 'άτεκμαρτως, Xen. 
 Inconceivable, άσκοπος, ov, Soph. See IncomprehensibL•. 
 Inconceivably, 'άμήχάνως, Plat. 
 Inconclusive, 'άσυλλόy ιστός, ov, Arist. 
 Inconclusively, 'άσυλλoyίστως, Arist. 
 Incongruous, ''ακατάλληλος, ov, Arist. 
 Inconsiderable, ''άκιδvbς, esp. in compar. Horn. ; βραχύς, compar. 
 
 βράχύτερος and βράχίων ( Γ Att., i elsewhere), Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; δ τυχών, τυχούσα, etc. (usu. of people in pi.), Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άδοξος, ov, Dem. 
 Inconsiderableness, 'αδοξία, Thuc. 
 Inconsiderate, άσκοπος, ov, Horn. ; ^άβουλος, ov, Soph. ; άσκεπ- 
 
 ros, ov, Plat. ; 'απρόσκεπτο5, ov, Dem. ; άπρονόητο5, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 , άλoyos, ov, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See Imprudent, Rash. 
 Inconsiderately, άπρόβουλως, yEsch. ; 'άβούλω?, superl. -ότατα, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; άσκεπτωϊ, Thuc Dem. ; 'άπερισκεπτως, Thuc ; εύ- 
 
 M Μ 
 
INCONSIDERATENESS. 
 
 χερως, Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; άπρονοήτως, Xen. See Impru- 
 dently, Rashly. 
 
 Inconsiderateness, άπροβουλία, Plat. See Rashness, Impru- 
 dence. 
 
 Inconsistent, 'ασύμμετρος, ov, sine cas. Xen. Plat. ; άλλοΐος, 
 Plat. Dem. ; διαφέρων, ούσα, ov, c. gen. Thuc. ; 'άσύμφωνος, ov, 
 c. dat. Plat. ; 'άνομολο'/ούμενος, Plat. ; άεικής, sine cas. iEschin. 
 
 Inconsistently, 'ασυμφωνίας, Plat. 
 
 Inconstancy, χάλϊφροσϋνη, Horn. ; μεταβουλία, or μεταιβολία, 
 Simon. 
 
 Inconstant, χάλτφρων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; άεσίφρων, ovos, δ 
 καϊ ή, Horn. ; άλλοπρόςαλλος, only masc. (epith. of Mars), 
 Horn. ; κουφόνοος, ov, contr. ovs, ουν, iEsch. Soph. ; εμπληκτος, 
 ov, Soph. ; μετάβουλος, ov, Ar. ; 'άπιστος, ov, Plat. ; 'αβέβαιος, 
 or, Dem. ; πάλΐμβολος, ov, Plat. iEschin. See Fickle, Change- 
 able. 
 
 Inconstantly (with an inconstant mind, or with inconstant con- 
 duct), άβεβαίως, Menand. 
 
 Incontestable, 'άκατο! βλητος, ov, Ar. 
 
 It is incontestable, ουκ ενι στασις, iEsch. See To deny, Irre- 
 futable. 
 
 Incontinence, 'ακράτεια, Plat. Arist. ; 'άκράσία, Xen. Arist. 
 
 Incontinent, 'άκρατης, often c. gen. either of the passion which is 
 not restrained (e. g. άκρ. opyrts, Thuc), or of the object desired 
 (e. g. άκρ. κέρδους, Arist.), iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Arist. 
 
 Incontinently, 'οκράτώς, c. προς and ace. of the object. Plat. 
 
 To be incontinent, 'άκράτεύομαι, mid., no pass. Arist. 
 
 Incontrovertible, 'ανέλεγκτος, ov, Plat. ; δύςέλε-γκτος, ov, Plat. ; 
 ανεξέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. Antipho. ; δΰςεξέλεΎκτος, ov, Plat. ; 
 'άμετάπτωτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Incontrovertibly, άνεξελέ-γκτως, Xen. 
 
 Inconvenience, 'αχρηστία (for any particular purpose), Plat. 
 
 Inconvenient, "άχρηστος, ov, c. dat., or c. είς or προς and ace. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'ασύμφορος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; 'άπρός- 
 φορος, ov, c. dat. Eur. ; 'άνεπηήδειος, ov, Hdt, Xen. Plat. ; δύς- 
 χρηστος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; δυςχερής, Dem. See Unpleasajit, 
 Useless. 
 
 Inconveniently, 'άκαίρως, iEsch.; άνεπιτηδείως, compar. -δτερον, 
 Plat. ; 'άχρηστως, Dem. 
 
 To incorporate, συςσωμάτοποιέω, Arist. 
 
 Incorporeal, 'ασώματος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Incorrect, μάταιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. See 
 False, Wrong. 
 
 Incorrectly, μάτην, Soph. 
 
 Incorrigible, άνΤάτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Incorrigibly, άνΐάτως, Plat. 
 
 Incorruptible, 'αδιάφθορος, ov, Plat. ; άφθαρτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Incomcptible (with gifts), 'άδώρητος, ov, h. ; 'αδωρος, ov, c. gen. 
 of the bribe, Thuc. ; άδωροδόκητος, ov, iEschin. ; 'αδέκαστος, ov, 
 Arist. ; άδωροδόκος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Incorruptibly, 'άδωροδοκήτως, Dem. 
 
 To increase, act. άέξω, only pres. and imperf. (also fut άεξήσω, 
 etc. Anth.), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; αυξάνω, fut. αυξήσω, aor. 
 1. ηϋξησα, etc. Omn. ; αΰξω, only pres. and imperf. Hes. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; άλδαίνω, no mid. or pass. Horn. iEsch. ; δφέλλω, 
 in this sense rare except in pres. and imperf. (also aor. 2. iEol. 
 3d sing, δφελλειεν Horn.), Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; εξοφέλλω, 
 Horn. ; πϊα'ινω, aor. 1. act. έπτάνω, Pind. iEsch. ; παχύνω, iEsch. 
 Plat. ; 'ΰποτείνω, Soph. ; επαυξάνω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επαύξω, 
 Xen. ; εναυξάνω, Xen. ; σΰναυξάνω, Xen. ; συναύξω, Xen. ; επϊ- 
 βάλλω, no aor. 1 ., perf. -βέβληκα, etc. Plat. ; επιτείνω, Plat. ; 
 συμπληθύω, Hdt. ; συμπληθύνω, Xen. 
 
 To increase, intrans. άλδησκω, only pres. and imperf. act Horn. ; 
 δφελλομαι, pass. Horn. iEsch. ; so also the mid. and pass, voices 
 of most of the preceding active verbs ; πληθύω, iEsch. Soph. 
 Plat. ; επειμι, pres. infin. -ιέναι, part, -ιων, imperf. επηειν, and 
 poet, επήϊα, Att. -fja (esp. of a storm), Hes. Xen. ; δάλλω, only 
 act, fut. θάλώ and δαλλήσομαι (both rare), no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 εθάλον (rare), perf. τέθηλα, part, τεθηλώς, fem. τεθάλυΊα, neut. 
 τεθηλbς, Soph. Eur.; επϊδίδωμι, aor. 1. —έδωκα, mid. and pass, 
 not used in this sense, Hdt. Thuc. Plat Isoc. ; αίρομαι, pass. 
 Thuc. 
 
 To increase (intrans.) at the same time, συμπροαυξανομαι, pass. 
 Hipp. 
 
 To increase (act.) beforehand, προαυξάνω, Hipp. 
 266 
 
 INDEFATIGABLE. 
 
 To increase (intrans.) besides, προςαυξάνομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 
 Increase, οφελμα, άτος, το, Soph. ; προςφορά, Soph. ; αϋξησις, 
 εως, η, Hdt Thuc. Xen.; επίδοσις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; αΰξη, Plat. ; αΰξημα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 
 Calculated to increase, act αυξητικός, Arist. 
 
 Incredible, 'απίστου, ov, Archil. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; ''απίθανος, ov, Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; 'αμήχανος, ov, Plat. 
 
 The incredible nature of the charge, η της αιτίας 'άπϊθάνότης, 
 iEschin. 
 
 Incredibly, 'άπ'ιστως, Thuc. ; 'άμηχάνως, Plat. 
 
 Incredulity, 'απιστία (ία, but ϊα also, Theogn.), Hes. Theogn. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 Incredulous, άπιστος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Incredulously, δυςπίστως, Plat. 
 
 To inculcate, επάδω, contr. for επαείδω, fut. -άσομαι, Plat. 
 
 Incumbent, — but it is incumbent on you, Ο Vulcan, 'Ήφαιστε, 
 σοί δε χρη, iEsch. See Ought, Duty. 
 
 To incur, εφέπω, imperf. εφεΐπον, aor. 2. επεσπον, infin. επισ- 
 πεΊν, other tenses rare, Horn. ; κτάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, κέ- 
 κτημαι, and sometimes εκτημαι in act. sens., aor. 1. pass. 
 εκτηθην, in pass. sens. Soph. Eur. ; ρίπτω (of incurring danger), 
 Eur. ; δφλισκάνω, fut. δφλήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. &φλον, perf. 
 ώφληκα, no mid. or pass., c. dat., or c. πάρα and dat, or c. προς 
 and ace, or c. προς and gen. of the person in whose eyes one in- 
 curs a reproach, etc. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; άλφάνω, aor. 
 2. ήλφον, no other tenses, Eur. ; μεθίημι (7 Horn., t Att), aor. 1. 
 -ήκα, poet, -έηκα (in this sense, however, used only once in aor. 
 2.), Eur. ; άντΊλαμβάνω, fut, -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελά- 
 €ov, perf. -είληφα, c. ace. of the fault the reproach of which is 
 incurred, Thuc. ; επά-γομαι, mid., aor. 2. επηηά^δμην, Xen. ; 
 παραβάλλομαι, mid. Thuc. ; οφείλω, Lys. ; άνειμι, pres. infin. 
 -ιέναι, part, -ιων, imperf. -γειν, c εις and ace. Plat. ; έρχομαι, 
 fut. έλεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ήλϋθον, sync, as always in Att. 
 ήλθον, perf. εληλϋθα, c. εις and ace. Plat. 
 
 To incur besides, προςοφλισκάνω, Dem. TEschin. ; επιδέχομαι, mid., 
 c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Dem. 
 
 Self-incurred, επακτδς, bv, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Incurable, "άπρακτος, ov (of grief), Horn. ; 'ανήκεστος, ov, Horn. 
 Trag. Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. ; νήκεστος, ov, Hes. ; 'αμήχανος, 
 ov, Soph. ; δϋςΊ'άτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'άνϊ'άτος, ov, Plat. 
 Dem. iEschin. ; 'άσύστάτος, ov, iEsch. ; δϋςάπάλλακτος, ov, 
 Soph. ; δυςθεράπευτος, ov, Soph. ; δύςκηλος, ov, iEsch. ; 'αβοή- 
 θητος, ov, Hipp. ; 'αθεράπευτος, ov, Luc. 
 
 Incurably, άνηκέστως, Hdt. ; 'άνϊάτως, Plat. 
 
 An incursion, επίδρομή, Hdt. Thuc. ; καταδρομή, Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys.; εμβολή, Xen.; επιδρομία, Αρ. Rh. See Invasion. 
 
 To make an incursion, κάτάθέω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no perf. or aor., no 
 mid. or pass., sometimes c. ace. of the country into which, Thuc. 
 Xen. See To invade. 
 
 Indebted, 'ϋπόχρεως, δ κα\ ή, Ar. Isse. Dem. See Debt, To owe. 
 
 Indecency, 'άκοσμία, Eur. Plat, ; άπρέπεια, Plat. ; βδελίψία, 
 Andoc. Isse. Dem. ; άσχημοσυνη, Plat. 
 
 Indecent, indecorous, 'άκοσμος, ov, Horn. ; απρεπής, Thuc. Plat. 
 Isoc. ; δυςπρεπής, Eur. ; άσχημων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Indecently, indecorously, 'άπρεπέως, contr. άπρεπώς, h. ; άσχη- 
 μόνως, compar. —μονέστερον, superl. —μονέστατα, Plat. 
 
 To be indecent, to behave indecently, indecorously, 'άκοσμέω, only 
 act. Soph. Plat. ; άσχημονέω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Indeed, ήτοι, Horn. ; pa, Horn. Trag. (chiefly in chor.) ; apa, 
 Eur. ; μεν, Omn. ; μήν (usu. with some other particle), Omn. ; 
 δή, Omn. (μήν is properly of a future intention, δή of a past 
 action, though these niceties are not always strictly observed) ; 
 toi, enclit, in prose usu. joined with some other particle, 
 Omn. 
 
 Indeed, i. e. truly, really, ετεον, Horn. Ar. Plat. Theoc. See 
 Truly. 
 
 Indeed 9 'αληθές ,• Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Who indeed (answering to the Latin quippe qui), ος γβ, Soph, 
 Plat. 
 
 Aye indeed (in answer), μεν ουν, after some other word, Ar. 
 
 In deed (opp. to in ivord). SeeZteec/. 
 
 Indefatigable, 'άτειρής, Horn. ; "άκμητος, ov, Horn. ; ακμής, 
 -ήτος, δ καϊ ή καϊ τ5, Horn. Soph. ; 'άκάμας, -αντος, only masc. 
 Horn. Pind. ; άρρηκτος, ov, Horn.; 'ακάματος, η, ov, and ος, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 'άμοΎητος, ov, h. ; "άκναμπτος, 
 
INDEFENSIBLE. 
 
 ov, Pind. ; "ακμών, όνος, δ καϊ ή, c gen. of the weapon with 
 which, vEsch. ; 'άκοπος, ov, Xen. 
 Of indefatigable foot, 'άκάμαντόπους, δ καϊ ή, neut. -πουν, gen. 
 
 -ποδός, etc. Pind. 
 Indefatigable in battle, 'άκάμαντομαχης, ου, δ, Pind. ; 'άκάμαντο- 
 
 χάρμης, Pind. 
 Indefatigable with the spear, 'άκάμαντολόγχης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 Indefensible (of a place), ''αφύλακτος, ov, Eur. 
 Indefinite, αόριστος, ος, Plat. Dem. 
 Indefinitely, αορίστως, Plat. 
 Indefiniteness, αοριστία, Arist. 
 
 Indelible, 'άνιπτος, ov, iEsch. ; δύςνιπτος, ov, iEsch. ; δύςεκ- 
 νιπτος, ov, Plat. ; 'άνεξαλειπτος, ov, Isoc. ; δευσοποώς, bv, Plat. 
 Dinarch. 
 Indelicacy, 'αγροικία, Plat. See Rude, Coarse, 
 Indemnity, 'αδεία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Independence, αυτονομία, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Independent, αυτόνομος, ov, Soph, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'αναρκ- 
 τος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. ; αυτάρκης, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ελεύ- 
 θερος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αντόπολις, δ καϊ 
 η, neut. ι, gen. εως, etc. (of a state), Thuc. ; 'άβάσίλευτος, ov, 
 Thuc. Xen. ; αύτόδϊκος, ov, Thuc. ; αυτοκράτωρ, δ καϊ ή, gen. 
 ορός, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνεπΐτακτος, ov, Thuc. ; ''αδέσποτος, 
 ov, Plat. Arist. See Free. 
 Independently, ελευθέρως, Hdt. Isoc. 
 To be independent, αυτονομέομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 Indescribable, 'άθεσφάτος, ov, later (as in Ap. Rh.) ος, η, ov. 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 'άφατος, ov, Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt, : 
 'άδιήγητος, ov, Xen. ; 'αμήχανος, ov, Plat. 
 Indescribably, 'άμηχάνως, Plat. 
 
 Indestructible, 'άτειρής, Horn. ; 'άλυτος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Arist. ; 
 'αδιάφθορος, ov, Plat. ; 'σ,νώλεθρος, ov, Plat. ; 'άμετάστάτος, ov, 
 Plat. ; 'αδιαλντος, ov, Plat. ; άφθαρτος, ov, Arist. 
 Indestructibly, 'αλϋτως, Plat. 
 
 Indeterminate, αόριστος, ov, Plat. Dem. See Indefinite. 
 India, ή Ινδική, Hdt. 
 
 Indian, "Ινδός, Hdt. Xen. ; Ίνδϊκος, Hdt. Xen. ; Ί^δωο*, Anth. 
 In tiie Indian language, Ίνδιστϊ, Ctes. 
 A slayer or conqueror of Indians, Ίνδολέτης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 To indicate, σημαίνω, Omn. ; μηνύω (ν before a short syll., ϋ be- 
 fore a long one), fut. -ύσω, etc. Pind. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Plat; 
 'ΰποσημαίνω, Thuc. See To show. 
 Indication, σήμα, άτος, το, Hes. ; τεκμηριον, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Andoc. See Sign. 
 To indict, εϊσα-γγέλλω, c. ace. or c. περϊ and gen., c. dat. or c. είς 
 and ace. of the tribunal before which, Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; γρά- 
 φομαι, mid., c. ace. pers., c. gen. of the offence, or c. ace. and 
 infin. (Ar. uses also γράφω, ac), in pass. usu. of the person in- 
 dicted, but sometimes of the indictment brought, c. dat. pers. 
 against whom, Ar. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; λαγχανω (fut. λήξομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελαχον, perf. εϊληχα) έγκλημα, or λαγχάνω 
 δΐκην, c. dat. pers. against whom, Dem. See To accuse. 
 An indictment, εξαγγελία, Lys. Dem. Isoc. ; γραφή, Lvs. 
 Antipho. Andoc. Dem. ; άντϊγράφή, Plat. Arist. ; 'απογραφή, 
 Lys. ; 'υπογραφή, Plat. ; λήξις, εως, η (as respects the prosecu- 
 tor, not as respects the defendant indicted), Plat. Isae. ^Eschin. ; 
 έγκλημα, άτος, το, Dem. IEschin. See Accusation. 
 One must indict, κάτηγορητέον, c. gen. Isoc. 
 Indicted, έγκλητος, ov, Arist. See Accused. 
 Indifference, ραθυμία, Eur. Thuc. ; αρρώστια, Thuc. Dem. ; 
 Ραδιουργία, Xen. ; φύχρότης, ητος, η, Dem. ; *άκήδεια, Αρ. Rh. 
 See Carelessness. 
 Indifferent, άμξλυς, Thuc. ; άβρωστος, ov, Thuc. ; μαλακός, 
 
 Thuc. ; ψϋχρος, Xen. Plat. 
 Indifferent to, άσκοπος, ov, c. gen. /Esch. 
 Indifferent, i. e. unimportant, 'αδιάφορος, ov, Arist. 
 So indifferent to most people is the search after truth (i. e. such an 
 object of indifference is . . .), ούτως 'άτάλαίπωρος τοΊς πολλυΊς η 
 ζήτησις της αληθείας, Thuc. 
 Being indifferent about dying, του δανεΊν "αφροντις ων (άφροντις 
 
 -ιδος), Eur. 
 It is indifferent, άμφιδεξίως έχει, ./Esch. 
 
 An indifferent workman in making devices for shields, σημάτουρ'/ος 
 ευτελής, JE&ch. See Unimportant, Careless, Bad. 
 With indifference, μάλάκώς, Thuc. 
 267 
 
 INDISSOLUBLE. 
 
 To be indifferent, αφροντιστέω, c. gen. (of the object about which) 
 
 no mid. or pass. Xen. ; μάλάκίζομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 Are ye indifferent tliat Jupiter has caused me grief, ή οϋνεσθ' (from 
 
 ονομαι, poet, ούν., fut. δνόσσομαι for δνόσομαι, aor. ωνοσάμην 
 
 and ωνόμην) 'ότι μοι Κρονίδης Ζευς άλγε' εθηκεν, Horn. 
 
 Indifferently, δμοίως, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See 
 
 Equally. 
 Indigence, 'αχρημοσυνη, Horn. Theogn. Soph. ; πενία, Omn. See 
 
 Poverty. 
 Indigenous, Ιθαγενής, iEsch. Hdt. ; πάλαίχθων, ovos, δ καϊ η, 
 iEsch. Epigr. ap. iEschin. ; αύθϊγενής, Eur. Hdt. ; αυτόχθων, 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'γήινης, Hdt. 
 Indigent, "ακληρος, ov, Horn. ; πτωχός, η, bv, and ος, bv, Horn. 
 JEsch. Soph. Xen. ; πεv7χpbς, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Ar. ; πένης, 
 δ καϊ η, gen. -νήτος, compar. -νέστερος, Omn. Att. Hdt. See 
 Poor. 
 Indigestible, βάρυς, Xen. 
 Indigestibility, 'άπεφία, Arist. 
 Indigestion, δυςπεψία, Mach. ap. Ath. 
 
 To be indignant, 'άλαστεω, only act. Horn. ; 'άγάμαι, fut. 'άγα- 
 σομαι, poet, αγάσσομαι, aor. 1. ήγάσαμην, poet, σσ (also 2d 
 pers. pi. pres. άγάασθε, infin. άyάάσθaι Horn.), c. dat. of the 
 cause, or c. περϊ and gen. Horn. ; νεμεσίζομαι, mid. c. dat. Horn.; 
 νεμεσάω and νεμεσσάω, only act. c. dat. Horn. Hes. Plat. Dem.; 
 δχθεω, only in aor. 1. act. Horn. ; άσχάλάω, only pres. act. 
 Horn. iEsch. ; άσχάλλω, only pres. and imperf. act., sine cas. or 
 c. dat., c. dat. or c. gen., or c. ace, or c. επϊ and dat. or (as often) 
 c. part. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; φθονέω, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; 'άγάνακτεω, c. dat. or c. ace. or c. prep. (e. g. ύπερ or 
 περϊ c. gen., επϊ c. dat., πpbς c. ace.) or c. part. Ar. Plat. Isoc; δυς- 
 φορέω, c. ace. or c. επί and dat. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; περιη- 
 μεκτεω, c. gen. or c. dat. Hdt. ; δϋςάνασχετέω, c. ace. Thuc. 
 δυςχεραίνω, aor. 1. εδυςχέρανα, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. περϊ and 
 gen., or c. επϊ and dat. etc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; χαλεπώς 
 φέρω (fut. οίσω, oftener οίσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον), 
 Thuc; so δεινώς φέρω, δεινώς εχω (imperf. έϊχον, fut, εξω, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), Hdt. Xen.; δειν^ ποιεω, 
 oftener ποιεομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc Xen. Dem. 
 To be indignant with, to share a person's indignation, σύνασχάλάω, 
 c dat. of the cause, iEsch. 
 It teas natural that they should be more indignant, χαλεπώτερον 
 
 εΐκότως εμελλον οϊσειν, Thuc. 
 Indignation, νέμεσις, and poet, (not Att.) νέμεσσις, εως, ή, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 There is no ground for indignation, ου νέμεσις, Horn. 
 Caladated to cause indignation, νεμεση^ς and νεμεσσητ^ (not 
 Att.), Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Plat. 
 Apt to feel indignation, νεμεσητίκδς, Arist. 
 Indignity, "ΰ§ρις; εως, η, Omn. See Insult. 
 Indirect, σκολώς, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Pind. Plat. See 
 
 Crooked. 
 Indirectly, σκολιώς, Plat. 
 Indiscreet, κάκόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. 
 Indiscretion, δυς§ουλία, yEsch. Soph. 
 Indiscriminate, "άκριτος, ov, Horn. ; άκρ'ίτόφυρτος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 σΰμφυρτος, ov, Eur. See Confused. 
 Indiscriminately, συγκεχυμένως, Arist. See Confusedly. 
 Indispensable, 'αναγκαίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 
 See Necessary. 
 Indispensably, 'άναγκαίως, Trag. Ildt. Thuc Antipho. 
 Indisposed (in health), ασθενής, Pind. Hdt. Thuc Xen. Dem. 
 
 See Sick. 
 Indisposed, i. e. unwilling (q. v.), άεκων, ούσα, contr. (as always in 
 
 Αη.)"άκων, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc Lys. Dem. 
 More indisposed (to do anything), άρβωστότερος, c. ε'ις and ace 
 Thuc. 
 
 To be indisposed (in health), νοσέω, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 To be indisposed, i. e. to be unwilling, 'ά§ουλεω, Plat. Dem. 
 Indisposition, νόσος, poet, νουσος, η, Omn. 
 
 The r<-st of the allies laboured under an indisposition to serve, ol 
 άλλοι σύμμαχοι εν άρβωστία ήσαν του στρατεύειν, Thuc 
 Indisputable, 'αναμφισβήτητος, bv, Thuc. Xen. Lys. Isae. ; 
 
 'άναμφΐλογος, ov, Xen. ; εύμολόγητος, ov, Plat. 
 Indisputably, 'αναμφισβητήτως, Plat. Isoc 
 Indissoluble, 'άλυτος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; δύςλυ- 
 
 m μ 2 
 
INDISSOLUBLY. 
 
 tos, ov, iEsch. ; 'άδιαλϋτος, ov, Plat. ; δυςεξήνυστος, ov, Eur. ; 
 'ανυπέρβλητος, ov (of friendship), Xen. 
 Indissolubly, δυςεκλύτως, iEsch. ; 'άλυτων, Plat. 
 
 Indistinct, 'άκριτόμϋθος, ov (of dreams), Horn. ; "άκριτος, ov, 
 Horn. Hipp. ; ασ"7τετο$, ov (of sound, voice, etc.), h. ; 'ασαφής, 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; 'άσημων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Soph. ; 
 'ασημοε, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; ψελλός, iEsch. ; μέλας, μέλαινα, 
 μέλαν, gen. μέλανος, μέλαινης, etc. (of voice), Arist. ; ""αμυδρός 
 (of half effaced characters), Thuc. Plat. 
 
 But night, because it is dark, is more indistinct, i. e. makes us see 
 more indistinctly, η δε νυξ, δια τδ σκοτεινή είναι, ασαφεστέρα 
 εστίν, Xen. 
 
 Indistinctly, ''ασαφώς, Thuc. 
 
 Indistinctness, 'ασάφεια, Plat. 
 
 An individual, ιδιώτης, ου, δ, Thuc. 
 
 But I cannot state the number accurately, either of individual states, 
 or of all together, αριθμόν δε ypaxpai, τ) καθ" 1 εκάστους εκατέρων, 
 ή ξύμπαντας, ουκ αν εδύνάμην ακριβώς, Thuc. 
 
 Indivisible, 'άμερής, Plat. ; 'αμέριστος, ov, Plat. ; άτμητος, ov, 
 Plat. ; 'ατομος, ov, Plat. ; 'αχώριστος, ov, Plat. ; 'αδιαίρετος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 
 Indolence, αεργία (Γ poet.), Horn. Hes. ; αερ-γείη, Bion ; apyia, 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. iEschin. ; ραθυμία, Eur. Xen. Lys. ; 
 ραστώνη, Thuc. Dem. ; νωθρότης, ητος, ή, Plat. Arist. ; βλακεία, 
 Xen. ; 'άπονία, Xen. 
 
 To lose through indolence, κάταρβαθϋμέω, no mid., in pass, also of 
 the things so lost, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Indolent, νωθής, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; αερΎος, bv, and contr. (as 
 always in Att.) άρ-γος, sometimes c. gen. of the occupation neg- 
 lected, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; βραδύς, compar. βραδύτε- 
 ρος, and βραδιών (Γ Att., Ϊ elsewhere), also βράσσων (only in 
 Horn.), superl. βραδύτατος, βραδιστος, and (in Horn.) βάρδιστος, 
 Horn. Eur. Xen. ; κακός (for compar. and superl. see the word 
 under Bad), Omn. ; 'άμοχθος, ov, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; βαθϋμος, 
 ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; /3λά|, gen. βλάκος, δ καϊ η, superl. 
 βλακίστάτος, Xen. Plat. ; βλάκίκός, Xen. ; νωθρός, Plat. ; μα- 
 λακός, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άπονος, ov, Xen. Plat. See 
 Lazy. 
 
 Indolently, ραθύμως, Plat. ; άpyώς, Dem. ; βλάκϊκώς, Ar. 
 
 To be indolent, μεθίημι (0t Horn, but sometimes 0ϊ, θϊ Att.), aor. 1. 
 — ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -έηκα, sometimes c. infin. of the occupa- 
 tion neglected, only act. in this sense, Horn. Tyrt. ; μάλάκίζομαι, 
 pass. Thuc. ; τρύφάω, Plat. ; ραθϋμέω, Xen. Dem. ; ραστωνεύω, 
 Xen. ; ραδιουρΎέω, Xen. ; μϊσοπονέω, Plat. ; μαλθάκίζομαι, pass. 
 Plat. ; βλάκεΰω, Xen, ; μάλάκΰνομαι, pass. Xen. ; νυστάζω, fat. 
 -άσω and -άξω, Ar. Plat. ; λαγ/άζω, -άσω, Antiph. ; [none of the 
 above act. verbs except μεθίημι have any mid. or pass, voice.] 
 
 Indubitable, 'αναμφισβήτητος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άναμφί- 
 λοΎος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Indubitably, 'αναμφισβητήτως, Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 'άναμφϊλό*/ως, 
 Xen. 
 
 To induce, 'αγω, aor. 2. r\yayov, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, 
 sense, Eur. Plat. ; εξάγω, Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; παράγω, 
 usu. in a bad sense, " inducing to evil courses," but not always, 
 Theogn. Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; ει/άγω, Hdt. ; επισπάω, fut. -σπάσω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προβϊβάζω, fut. -άσω, Att. -βιβώ, ας, φ, Xen. ; 
 μειλίσσω, fut. -ξω (by coaxing means), Ap. Rh. 
 
 To induce a person contrary to his previous intention, περϊτρέπω, 
 perf. act. —τέτροφα, pass, τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. -ετρέφθην, etc. 
 Plat. 
 
 To be induced, έλκομαι, imperf. εΐλκόμην, perf, pass, ε'ίλκυσμαι, 
 etc. Pind. ; εφέλκομαι, Thuc. See To persuade. 
 
 Inducement, πρόφάσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. See Cause. 
 
 Induction, επαγωγά, Arist. 
 
 To make an induction, επάγομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in pass, 
 sense, aor. 2. mid. επηyάyόμηv, Arist. 
 
 Inductive, επακτϊκός, Arist. 
 
 Inductively, επακτικώς, Arist. 
 
 To indulge, 'άνίημι (νϊ Horn, but often also vl, vl Att., but also 
 νϊ Ar.), (2d sing. pres. εν'ιεις Horn., 3d sing, imperf. άνίεσκε 
 Hes.), aor. 1. άνηκα, poet, (not Att.) άνέηκα, (Horn, however 
 also has fut. άνέσω, aor. 1. opt. άνέσαιμι, and aor. 2. subj. 3d 
 sing, άνηη for avrj), sine cas., Horn. ; χαρίζομαι, mid., fut. 
 -ΐσομαι, Att. -ουμαι, perf. pass, both in act. and pass, sense, 
 c. dat. of the passions indulged, etc. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen.; 
 268 
 
 INFALLIBLE, 
 
 φιλοφρονέομαι, mid., c. dat. Plat. ; ήσσάομαι, pass. c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Not to give foolish indulgence to your vain anger, &υμ$ ματαίω μη 
 
 χαρ'ιζεσθαι κενά, Soph. 
 One must indidge, χαριστέον, Plat. Isoc. 
 Indulgence (in the way of making allowance for errors), αϊδεσις, 
 
 εως, η, Dem. 
 Indulgence (of one's passions), ήσσα, Plat. 
 Indulgences, i. e. luxuries, τα μαλακά, Xen. 
 To indurate, σΰνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. in act. 
 
 sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Xen. See To 
 
 harden. 
 Induration, σκληρότης, ητος, η, Plat. Antipho. Theoph. See 
 
 Hardness. 
 Industrious, φϊλόπονος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; εργάτις, 
 
 ϊδος, η, Soph. Arist. ; λιπαρής, Plat. ; εργατικός, Plat. ; φΐλερ- 
 
 yoς, ov, Dem. ; άσκητΊκός, Plat. ; άvϋσίεpyoς, ov (av, but poet. 
 
 av), Theoc. ; εpyάτivης, ου, only masc. Theoc. 
 Industriously, φΊλοπόνως, Xen. Dem. 
 To be industrious, φιλοπονέω, only act. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Industry, φϊλεpyίa, Xen. Dem. ; φιλοπονία, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To inebriate, μεθύσκω, fut. -ύσω, Plat. 
 Inebriated, μεθυπλήξ, rjyos, δ καϊ η, Call. See Drunk. 
 Inebriety, μέθη, Plat. Dem. See Drunkenness. 
 Ineffable, 'άθέσφάτος, ov (but in Ap. Rh. ος, η, ov), Horn. Hes. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 'άφατος, ov, Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. See Inde- 
 scribable. 
 Ineffaceable, 'άνεζάλειπτος, ov, Isoc. See Indelible. 
 Ineffectual, κενός, poet, (not Att.) also κεινός and κενεός, Horn. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; άνεμώλιος, ov, Horn. ; άποφώ- 
 'λιος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; άλως, Horn. Soph. ; μάταιος, a, ov, and 
 
 ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; "άκρακτος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ^Esch. ; 'ατελή*, Pind. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. ; "άπρακτος, 
 
 ov, Pind. Dem. See Vain. 
 Ineffectually, 'άλιον, Horn. ; 'άλίως, Soph.; άλλως, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; μάφ, Horn. ; μάτην, h. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; ματαίως, Eur. See In vain. 
 Inelegance, 'άκοσμία, Eur. Plat. 
 Inelegant, 'άκόσμητος, ov, Plat. 
 Ineloquent, *άyλωσσoς, ov, Pind. ; 'άκομψος, ov, Eur. 
 Inequality, 'άνϊσότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 'άνομοιότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 
 
 σκολιότης, ητος, η, Hipp. 
 Inestimable, πάντίμος, ov, Soph. 
 Inevitable, 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; 'άφυκτος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Dem. iEschin. ; ου φευκτός, Soph. ; δυςάπάλλακτος, 
 
 ov, Isoc. 
 Inexhaustible, 'άβυσσος, ov, iEsch. 
 Inexorable, 'αδάμαστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άκήλητος, ov, Horn. Theoc. ; 
 
 'άκίχητος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άπάράμϋθος, ov, iEsch. ; δυςπάραίτητος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; δυςπαρ^ορος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άτεγκτο*, ov, Trag. ; 
 
 'απαραίτητος, ov, Lys. Dem. 
 Inexorably, 'απαραιτήτως, Thuc. 
 Inexpedient, 'ασύμφορος, ov, sine cas. or c. dat. Hes. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. ; άλλοις, opp. to συμφέρων, Dem. See Useless. 
 Inexperience, αΐδρεία, Ep. αΐδρείη, Horn. ; 'απειρία, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; άπειροσύνη, Eur. Dem. ; άήθεια, Thuc. ; 'άνεπίστημο- 
 
 σύνη, Thuc. 
 Inexperienced, 'άδαήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Hdt. ; άΊ'δρις, 
 
 εως, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; 'άπείρητος, ov, c. gen. of the matter, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; 'άπειρος, ov, sine cas. or c. gen. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; άιστωρ, ορός, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Plat. ; 'άνεπιστήμων, 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. Thuc Xen. Plat. ; '^ΰμναστος, ov, Xen. 
 
 See Ignorant. 
 Inexperienced, adv. 'απείρως, Isoc. 
 Inexpiable, δυςκάθαρτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Inexplicable, δύςφραστος, ov, Plat. ; 'άδιεξιτητος, ov, Arist. 
 Inexpressible, 'άθέσφάτος, ov, but in Ap. Rh. ος, η, ov, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 'ά'φραστος, ov, h. iEsch. ; 'άφατος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; άδίήγητοϊ, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 Inextinguishable, άσβεστος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. 
 Inextricable, 'αμήχανος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; δύςλϋτος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; 'άλυτος, ov, Soph. ; 'ατέρμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; 
 
 δΰςεκπέράτος, ov, Eur. 
 Inextricably, δυςλύτως, Xen. 
 Infallible, νημερτής, Horn. ; 'άνεξάπάτητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 
INFALLIBLY. 
 
 Infallibly, ασφαλώς, iEsch. 
 
 Infamous, 'άτϊμοε, ov, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; αισχρός, 
 
 a, bv (but in Anth. also bs, bv), compar. αϊσχίων (ΐ Att., t else- 
 where), superl. αίσχιστοε, Omn. ; δύςφιημοε, ov (of reputation), 
 
 Pind. ; κάκόδοΙ -os, ov, Theogn. Eur. Xen. ; μιάpbs, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δυςκλεηε, Trag. Xen. ; 'αναγνοε, ov, Trag. 
 
 Antipho. ; επίρρητοε, ov, Xen. ; περίβό-ητοε, ov, Dinarch. ; 'αμικ- 
 
 tos, ov (only of persons), Dem. ; 'ακάθαρτος, ov, Plat. 
 Infamously, αισχρώε, Omn. ; δυεκλεώε, Soph. Eur. ; περιβο-ητωε, 
 
 Dem. 
 To be infamous, κάκοδοξεω, only act. Xen. 
 Infamy, άτϊμία {μί, but also poet, μι), Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δύςκλεια, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; κάκοδοξία, Xen. Plat. ; μιάρία, Xen. Antipho. Isse. ; 
 
 αίσχος, rb, Plat. ; 'ακαθαρσία, Dem. 
 To punish with infamy, [ατιμία) 'άτϊμόω, Hdt. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; 'ατιμάζω, Xen. 
 Infancy, νηπιεη, Horn. ; νηπιότης, tjtos,' η, Plat. See Child- 
 hood. 
 From infancy, εκ yaστpbs, Theogn. 
 Memorials of infancy, σπάργανα, τα, Soph. 
 An infant, βρέφος, τ\ Horn. Pind. Anac. iEsch. Eur. Xen.; 
 
 σπαργανιώτης, ου, ό, h. See Child. 
 Infantine (of or belonging to, or being an infant), νήπιος, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov (often also as subst.), Horn. Eur. Antipho. Plat. ; 
 
 νήπιαχος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; νηπυτιος, Horn. Ar. See New- 
 born. 
 Having an infant, 'ΰπόπορτπ, 10s, Att. eo>s, η, Hes. ; 'υπαρνος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 Infantry, πρΰλέες, ot, Horn. Hes. ; πεζοί, often also sing, of a 
 
 single infantry soldier, also δ πεζbs (sc. στρατί), or τδ πεζ^ 
 
 (for the infantry), Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; τδ πεζικά, Xen. ; όπλ?- 
 
 ται, οι (ορρ. to ίππεΊε), Plat. ; 7re ζάταιροι (a sort of guards in 
 
 the Macedonian army), Dem. 
 An infantry soldier (see above), πεζοξόηε, ου, δ, Pind. ; πεζομα- 
 
 XVS, ου, δ, Pind. 
 A light-infantry soldier, γυμνής, tjtos, δ, oftener in pi. of the whole 
 
 body, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; γυμνήτηε, ου, δ, Xen. 
 The body of light infantry, γυμνητία, Thuc. ; οίφϊλοϊ, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 Infantry mixed with cavalry, 'αμιπποι, ol, Thuc. Xen. 
 A commander of infantry, πεζαρχος, Xen. 
 Belonging to, or fit for infantry, πεξικδς, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δπλϊ- 
 
 TiKbs, Xen. 
 Belonging to light infantry, γυμνητϊκλε, Xen. 
 To serve in the infantry, πεζεύω, Arist. 
 Infatuated, 'avok€os, ov, Soph. See Foolish. 
 Infatuation, παράνοια, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 Folly. 
 
 Infatuated, πάραφρων, ovos, δ καί τ), Soph. 
 To infect, — and you shall not infect me with your folly, μηδ' 
 
 εξομόρξει μωρίαν την σην εμοί, Eur. 
 Infected, 'άνάπιμπλαμενοε, c. gen. Hdt. Thuc, 
 Infelicity, άνολ§ία, 6Ϊ (but also Si poet.), Hes. ; δυεδαιμονία, 
 
 Eur. Andoc. See Unhappiness. 
 To infer, στάθμόομαι, mid., no pass. Hdt. See To conclude. 
 Inference, επίλογος, Hdt. ; 'υποδοχή, Dem. 
 Inferior, δεύτεροε, c. gen. or c. μετά and ace. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; επϊδευηε, c. gen. Horn. ; ύστερος, sine cas. or c. 
 
 gen. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; Η\σσων, ovos, δ κα\ η, c. gen. 
 
 Omn. ; ελάσσων, ovos, δ κα\ η, c. gen. Omn. Att. ; δ 'όπισθεν, 
 
 Soph. ; καταδεηε, Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; ύποδεεστεροε, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'απαλλαγμένος, c. gen. Hdt. See Less, 
 
 Worse. 
 Inferior, adv. ύποδεεστερως, Thuc. Antipho. ; 'ϋποδεεστερον, 
 
 Isoc. ; καταδεεστερον, Xen. Isoc. ; καταδεεστερως, Isoc. Lycurg. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be inferior to, δεύομαι, often c. gen. as to the matter in which 
 
 one is inferior, tut. δευήσομαι, no other tense, Horn. ; επιδεύομαι, 
 
 Horn. ; εϊκω, only pres. and imperf., c. dat. pers., c. dat. or c. 
 
 ace, or c. gen. of the matter in which, Omn. ; λείπομαι, pass. c. 
 
 gen. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; -ησσάομαι, pass. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 ελλξίπομαι, Plat. ; ύστερεω, c. gen. Plat. ; ύστερίζω, Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 ελασσόομαι, pass. c. gen. Dem. 
 Infernal, νερτερος, a, os, and os, ov, Horn. Trag. ; χθόνιος, α, ov, 
 269 
 
 INFLUENTIAL. 
 
 and os, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; Ύαρταρειοε, Eur. ; ύπb 
 
 Ύαρταριοε, ov, Horn. Hes. ; Taivapios, Ap. Rh. 
 The infernal Gods, οι ενερθε Θεοί, Horn. 
 In the infernal regions, νερθε or -θεν, also νερθε γης, Trag t 
 Infidelity, 'απιστία (ία, but also poet. Γα), Theogn. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. (of course, however, not used by classical authors in 
 
 our sense). 
 Infinite, 'άπειρεσιος, Horn. ; 'άπερείσιος, ov (only used, however, 
 
 by Horn, of large ransom), Horn. ; άπείρΊτος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 'απείρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Horn. ./Esch. ; 'άπειρος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat.; μύριος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Theoc. ; 'απέραντος, ov, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπερατος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; μϋριοπληθης, Eur. 
 Infinite (of time), μυριετης, iEsch. Plat. 
 Infinitely, μΰρίω, with a comparative adj. Plat. See Very. 
 Infinity, ''άμετρία, Plat. 
 Infirm, 'aSArixpbs, Horn. ; 'tyaupbs, Horn. Soph. ; ασθενή, 
 
 Pind. Omn. Att. ; βάρυς, Soph. See Weak. 
 Infirmity, ασθένεια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To inflame, θάλπω, with love, etc. iEsch. Soph. ; εξοπτάω, with 
 
 love, etc. Soph. ; so ζωπϋρεω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; μαίνω, only in 
 
 aor. 1. εμηνα, Eur. Ar. ; φλέγω, Soph. Ar. Plat.; δέρω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Call. ; φλεγμαίνω, Plat. 
 To inflame together, at the same time, συνεκπΰρόω, Plat. 
 To be inflamed, μαίνομαι, perf. μεμηνα in pass, sense, aor. 2. 
 
 εμανην, other tenses rare, c. dat. of the cause, or c. επί and dat., 
 
 or c. ύπΐι and gen., etc. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat.; καίομαι, pass., 
 
 perf. κεκαυμαι, aor. 2. εκάην (with any passion), etc. Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 φλέγω, intrans., also φλέγομαι, pass. iEsch. Ar. Plat. ; εφάπ- 
 τομαι, pass. Eur. ; εφάπτομαι, Plat. ; πάραπίμπράμαι, Xen. 
 To be much inflamed, ύπερφλεγμαίνω, Hipp. 
 To be inflamed at the same time, σΰνεκφλεγμαίνω, Theoph. ; συγ- 
 
 καίω, intrans. fut. -καΰσω, Hipp. 
 Inflamed, φλογοειδης, Hipp. ; φλογώδης, Hipp. 
 Inflammable, καύσιμος, Xen. Plat. 
 Inflammation, φλόγωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; φλεγμανσις, ecus, η, 
 
 Hipp. ; φλεγμάσία, Hipp. ; φλoγμbs, Hipp. 
 To suffer under inflammation, επϊφλεγμαίνω, Hipp. Arist. See 
 
 To be 
 
 Inflammatory ,πϋρΐκαυτος, ov (of diseases), Plat.; φλεγμάτοειδης, 
 Hipp. ; φλεγμάτώδης, Hipp. ; καυστικέ (of a person or a con- 
 stitution), Hipp. 
 
 To inflate, φυσάω, lit. and metaph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εξα- 
 νεμόω (lit. and metaph.), Eur. Hipp. 
 
 To be inflated (with pride), 'άνάφϋσάομαι, Xen. 
 
 Inflexibility, 'άκαμφία, Arist. 
 
 Inflexible, 'άκήλητος, ov, Horn.; 'άκαμπτος, ov, Pind. iEsch.; 
 άγναμπτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άτενης, iEsch. Ar.; 'άπάραμϋθος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; 'άκΐνητοε, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'ατεγκτοε, 
 ov, Trag. ; 'άτελεύτητοε, ov, Soph. ; ευθύπορών, ούσα, ουν, contr. 
 from -εων, etc. (of fate), iEsch. ; 'άμετάστ ροφός, ov, Plat. ; 
 'άμεταστάτος, ov, Plat.; 'άμετακλαστοε, ov, Xen.; 'απαραίτη- 
 tos, ov, Lys. Dem. ; 'ακλϊνηε, Plat. 
 
 To inflict, επϊ§άλλω, no aor. 1., perf. act. -€ε€λ-ηκα, etc., c. dat. 
 of the person on whom, c. ace. of the infliction, Horn. Soph. Ar. 
 Xen. Dem. ; ^ϊτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, perf. pass, -τεθειμι, 
 aor. 1. -ετεθην, etc., c. dat. pers. etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Dem.; 
 εμβάλλω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; προετίθημι, JEsch. Eur. Hdt.; 
 επισκ•ί)πτω, iEsch. ; εγκατασκηπτω, iEsch. ; 'αναστρέφω, Eur. ; 
 επιρρίπτω, aor. 2. pass, -εββφην, yEsch. ; eVip^eVw, rare except 
 in pres. and imperf. iEsch.; ερείδω, sine cas. pers. perf. pass. 
 έρήρεισμαι, Eur. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λ-ηφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 ελάβον, poet, (not Att.) ελλάβον, perf. εϊλ-ηφα, sine cas. pers. 
 Eur. Lys. Isoc. ; προετρίβω, oftener in mid. and pass., c. dat. 
 pers. iEsch. Ar. Antipho. Dem. ; έπισμάω, c. gem. ace. Ar. 
 
 An infliction, πρόετριμμα, aTos, Tb, iEsch. 
 
 Neiuly inflicted, νεότομοε, ov (of a wound), iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Influence, βάρος, τ\ Eur. ; αξίωσα, ecos, τ), Thuc. ; ρΌπη, Dem. 
 
 Influential (having influence with), πϊθάvbs, c. dat. Thuc. ; δυνα- 
 μενοε, c. πάρα and dat. Thuc. Hdt. 
 
 To have influence, δυναμαι, mid., fut. δυνησομαι, also c. aor. 1. 
 pa8s. έδΰνήθην, often in Att. ηδυνήθ-ην and imperf. ηδυνάμην, 
 sine cas., or c. παρά and dat., c. dat. of the means to which the 
 influence is owing, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 To lose one's influence, επιλύομαι, mid. Lys. 
 
INFLUX. 
 
 Influx, επιρροή, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 
 To infold, περιπτύσσω, ξω. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Anything closely infolding, άηκοιναι, at, Horn. ; αγκάλη, iEsch. 
 
 To inform, εξαγγέλλω, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 elsayyeWo), c. προς and ace. Xen. ; κατεΐπον, no other tense 
 except aor. 1. κάτειπα, augment in all the moods, Eur. ; 'άναδϊ- 
 δάσκω, fut. -ξω, Thuc. 
 
 To inform agai?ist, give information of μηνύω, έσω, in pass, also 
 of the matter revealed, sometimes c. κατά and gen. pers. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. Antipho. ; κάτάμηνύω, c. gen. pers., 
 sometimes c. ace. rei (not with both at once), Xen. Lys. ; κάτεΓ- 
 πον, c. gen. Antipho. Dem. ; κάτάγορεύω, c. ace. rei, Ar. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; φαίνω, in pass, of the person or thing informed against, 
 Ar. Xen. Dem.; σϋκοφαντεω (esp. falsely or frivolously), some- 
 times c. gem. ace. Ar. Xen. Dem.; διάβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 -€ε§ληκα, etc. Thuc. ; άποφαίνω, Antipho.; ενδείκνϋμι, also in 
 pass, of the person informed against, Plat. Andoc. Lys. Dem. ; 
 'απογράφω, c. ace. pers. or c. ace. of the action commenced or in- 
 formation laid, Andoc. Antipho. ; άπογραφην ποιέομαι, Dem. 
 
 To give information beforehand, προμηνύω, Soph. 
 
 He extorted from tlie captives thirty mince by his informations, παρά 
 των αϊχμαλώτων . . . τριάκοντα μι /as εσυκοφάντησε, Lys. 
 
 To be informed against, φαντάζομαι, pass. Ar. See To tell, To 
 report, To accuse. 
 
 Information, μάθησις, εως, η, Soph. Xen. See Knowledge, 
 News. 
 
 T/iere is plenty of information about tlie country, πολλή περϊφάνεια 
 της χώρης εστί, Hdt. 
 
 You did not avail yourselves of the information which ice each time 
 gave you, ού περί ων εδιδάσκομεν εκάστοτε την μάθησιν εποιεϊσθε, 
 Thuc. 
 
 In order that no information might get abroad of their proceedings, 
 του μη εξάγγελτοι 'γενέσθαι, Thuc. 
 
 Secret information in war, εξαγγελία, Xen. 
 
 Information against (legal), ενδειξις, εως, η, Plat. Andoc. Dem. ; 
 μήνυμα, άτος, το, Thuc. ; φάσις, εως, η, Dem. ; επαγγελία, 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 
 A false information, συκοφαντία, Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem.; συκοφάν- 
 τημα, άτος, το, iEschin. 
 
 A laying of an information, μηνΰσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A reward for information, μηνϋτρον, in Att. usu. in pi. h. Thuc. 
 Andoc. Lys. 
 
 Conveying information, εξαγγελτϊκος, Arist. 
 
 An informer, μηνϋτηρ, ηρος, o, Msch. ; φραστηρ, ηρος, δ (of 
 news, etc.), Xen. 
 
 An informer (one who brings information in war), εξάγγελος, 
 Thuc. 
 
 An informer, i. e. one who lays information, μηνυτής, ου, δ (also 
 in good sense, like μηνϋτηρ, Eur.), Thuc. Antipho. Lys. Dem. ; 
 συκοφάντης, ου, δ (esp. with a notion of the information being 
 false or frivolous), Ar. Xen. Dem. ; fern, σϋκοφάντρια, Ar. 
 
 Like an informer, συκοφαντικός, Dem. ; σϋκοφαντώδης, Ly3. 
 
 Like an informer, adv. σϋκοφαντϊκώς, Isoc. 
 
 Infraction, σύ-γχυσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Infrequency, σπάνις, εως, η, Eur. Dem. See Rarity. 
 
 Infrequent, σπάνιος, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See 
 Rare. 
 
 To infringe, συγχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. Ι. σύνεχευα or -ε'χεα, 
 perf. pass, -κεχύμαι, etc. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Dem. Antipho. ; πα- 
 ραβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, perf. -§ε§ηκα, aor. 2. -ε§ην, opt. -§αίην, 
 etc., as if from -€ημι, fut. act. and aor. 1. act. not used in this 
 sense, no pass. JEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; παράθραύω, 
 perf. pass, -τεθραυσμαι, Plat. See To transgress. 
 
 To infuse, εγχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. -εχευα, and -εχεα, perf. 
 pass, -κεχύμαι, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εί^χεω, Eur. ; εϊςίημι 
 (ϊη Ep., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, Hdt. See 
 To pour. 
 
 Infused, εγχύτος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 An infusing, εγχύσυ, Plut. 
 
 An infusion, εγχύμα, ατός, το, Galen. 
 
 Ingenious, πολυφρων, όνος, δ /cat η (only of persons), Horn. ; 
 τεχνηεις (of things made), Horn. ; πολυμήχανος, ov (of persons), 
 Horn. ; άλφηστης, ου, only masc. (of men), Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 πολύτεχνης, ου, only masc, Sol. ; εύμηχάνος, ov, JEsch. Ar. 
 Plat, Arist. ; εύπάλάμος, ov, Msch. Ar. ; εύπορος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 270 
 
 INHALE. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; μηχάνόεις, Soph. ; παντοπόρος, ov, Soph. ; μηχάνο- 
 δίφης, only masc. Ar. ; φρενοτεκτων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. ; τεχνι- 
 κός, Plat. Isoc. ; εύρετϊκος, Plat. ; μηχανϊκος, Xen. ; μηχάνητ'ί- 
 κος, Xen. ; εΰτεχνος, ov, Hipp. ; (of things) Anth. 
 
 An ingenious man, μηχάνιώτης, ου, δ, h. 
 
 Ingeniously, τεχνΊκώς, Xen. 
 
 Ingenuity, πολύμηχάνία, Horn. ; εδμηχάνία, Pind. ; πολύτεχνία, 
 Plat. 
 
 Ingenuous, "γενναίος, a, ov, and Att. ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Ingenuous, i. e. candid, 'άπλόος, η, ov, contr. ους, η, ούν, Eur. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Ingenuously, 'απλώς, Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Candidly. 
 
 Ingenuousness, γενναιότης, ητος, ή, Eur. Thuc. ; i. e. candour 
 (q. v.), 'άπλυτης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Inglorious, 'άκλεης, and (in Horn.) άκληης, poet. ace. άκλεά 
 sometimes for άκλεα, contr. from άκλεεα, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; δυς- 
 κλεης, Horn. ; νώνυμνος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; νώνύμος, ov, Horn. 
 Hes. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'άπυστος, ov, Horn. ; 'ανώνυμος, Horn. Pind. 
 Hdt. Dem. ; 'άτιμος, ov, Omn. ; άρρητος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. ; 
 ''άφατος, ov, Hes. ; επί'κρύφος, ov, Pind. ; 'ακήρυκτος, ov, Eur. 
 iEschin. ; ''άδοξος, ov, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Ingloriously, 'άκαλεώς, and (in Horn.) 'ακαλειώς, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. 
 
 To ingrain into, τρϊ€ομαι, mid., c. dat. vEsch. ; εγχρώννύμι, 
 perf. pass, -κεχρωσμαι, c. dat. Arist. 
 
 To be ingrained into, σκϊρόομαι, pass., c. εις and ace. Sophron. 
 
 If you wish then that deeply dyed zvickedness should be ingrained in 
 tlie city, ε'ι μεν οΰν εγγενησεσθαι βούλεσθε δευσοποών εν τί} 
 πόλει πονηρίαν, Dinarch. 
 
 Ingrained, δευσοποώς, bv, Plat. Dinarch. 
 
 Ingrate, "αχάριστο*, ov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Un- 
 grateful. 
 
 To ingratiate (oneself with), θεραπεύω, Thucydides. See To 
 court. 
 
 Ingratitude, "αχαριστία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Ingress, είςοδος, and εςοδος, η, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. See Entrance. 
 
 To inhabit, 'αναστρέφομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. ace. or c. iv and 
 dat. Horn. Eur.; νέμω (in Horn, and Hes. only in mid.), no 
 pass., Omn. poet. Hdt. Thuc. ; αμφϊνεμομαι, Horn. ; ναιετάω, 
 only pres. and imperf., also poet, imperf. ναιετάεσκον, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Ap. Rh. ; ναίω, only pres. and imperf. act., aor. 1. mid. 
 ενασσάμην, and aor. 1. pass, ενάσθην, Omn. poet.; ο'ικεω (and 
 pres. ο'ικείω Hes.), Omn. ; εχω, imperf. είχον, fut. εξω and 
 σχησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, infin. σχείν, etc., perf. εσχηκα 
 (not common in this sense), aor. 1. pass, εσχεθην, etc. Omn. ; 
 εναυλίζω, Soph. ; ενναίω, Eur. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; ενεζομαι, fut. 
 -εδυΰμαι, ^Esch. ; ενοικεω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 κάτοικεω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οϊκετεύω, Eur. ; οϊκίζω- 
 μαι, mid. and pass. Eur. ; παροικεω, Isoc. 
 
 To inhabit this land, εν yfj τήδ' άναστρεφειν πόδα, Eur. 
 
 To be inhabited, ναίω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Soph. ; ναιετάω, 
 Horn. ; περΧναιετάω (in the neighbourhood), Horn. ; περιναίομαι, 
 pass. iEsch. ; εξοικέομαι, Thuc. ; κάτοικεω, Plat. 
 
 To make to inhabit, ναίω, only in aor. 1. ενασσα, c. dat. pers. ace. 
 of the habitation, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Inhabited, εξοικησΊμος, Soph. ; οϊκητος, Soph. 
 
 An inhabitant, ένοικος, sometimes c. dat. of the habitation, Trag. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άποικος, iEsch. ; οϊκιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Pind. 
 iEsch. ; οικιστής, ου, δ, Isoc. ; οϊκητης, ού, δ, Soph. Plat. ; οίκη- 
 τηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. ; ο'ικητωρ, ορός, δ, Trag. Hdt. Thue. Xen. ; 
 κάτοικος, iEsch. Arist. ; έννομος, JEsch. ; ενεδρος, Soph. ; κτίτης, 
 ου, δ, Eur. ; κωμητης, ού, δ, Eur. ; ενναετης, ου, δ, Dem. Αρ. 
 Rh. Anth., fern, ενναετις, Ίδος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A new inhabitant or an inliabitant of a new house, νεοικος, Epich. ; 
 νεοκάτοικος, Eupol. 
 
 An ancient inhabitant, πάλαίχθων, χθονος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 Inhabiting, adj. εγχώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, sine cas., sometimes 
 as subst. Trag. Hdt. ; εγχωρος, ov, Soph. ; ενδόμυχος, sine cas. 
 Soph. 
 
 An inhabiting, ενοίκησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 A previous inhabiting, προενοίκησις, Thuc. 
 
 To inhale, πνέω, and Ep. πνείω, fut. πνεύσομαι, more usu, •πτευ- 
 σούμαι, sine cas. Horn. Soph, See To breatlie. 
 
INHARMONIOUS. 
 
 Inharmonious, σκληρά, Hes. Hdt. ; δυςκελάδος, ov, Hes. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; 'άνάρμοςτος, ov, Plat. 
 Inherent (to be inherent in), εμφύομαι, c. perf. act. εμπεφϋκα, 
 
 pluperf. and aor. 2. ενεφυν, as if from -φϋμι, c. dat. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 iyyiyi /ομαι, fut. -^ενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ενε-γενόμην, c. 
 
 dat. or c. εν and dat. Eur. Hdt. Dinarch. 
 To inherit, λαηχάνω, fut. ληξοααι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάχον, 
 
 perf. εϊληχα (and in Horn, λελο-γχα), perf. pass, εϊλη-γμαι, no 
 
 other pass, tense, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 παραλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβον, poet. 
 
 (not Att.) -ελλάβον, perf. -είληφα, Eur. Plat.; κληρονομεω, c. 
 
 gen. or c. ace. Plat. Isoc. Isae. Dem. 
 Inheritance, κλήρος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Isae. ; κληρονομιά, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 77/e entire inheritance, πατγκληρία, iEsch. Eur. ; πά-γκληροι δόμοι, 
 
 Eur. 
 Half the inheritance, ημίκληριον, Dem. 
 /tojrAi of inheritance as next of kin, αγχιστεία, Dem. 
 7b claim the right of inheritance as being next of kin, ά-γχιστεύω, 
 
 only act., c. dat. of the deceased to whom the claimant is heir, 
 
 Isae. 
 Having a rich inheritance, ε^κληρος, ov, Eur. 
 Possessed or acquired by inheritance, ε•γκληρος, ov, Eur. 
 An inheritor, κληρονόμος, Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Heir. 
 To inhibit, κωλύω (ϋ generally, sometimes v), fut. -ύσω, fut. 
 
 mid. sometimes in pass, sens., c. gen. rei, or c. άπο and gen., or 
 
 c. μη and infin., or c. το and infin., or c. infin. by itself, c. ace. 
 
 pers. alwavs except when c. ace. rei, sometimes also c. gem. ace. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. See To forbid, To hinder. 
 Inhospitable, 'άμιχθάλόεις, Horn. h. ; άξενος, and poet, άξεινος, 
 
 ov, Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; φν'γόξενος, ov, Pind. ; εχθρόξενος, 
 
 ov, iEseh. Eur. ; 'άπόζενος, ov, Soph. ; 'αμικτος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 Inhuman, 'άμείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Pind. JEsch. ; σχέτλιος, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, Omn. ; ωμός, Trag. Thuc Xen. Plat. See Cruel. 
 Inhumanity, ώμότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. See Cruelty. 
 Inhumanly, ώμώς, Thuc. Xen. See Cruelly. 
 To inject, εμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, c. dat. of the 
 
 thing into which, or c. els and ace. (not used, however, exactly 
 
 in our sense), Omn, See To throw. 
 Inimical, δύςνοος, ov, contr. -ovs, ow, c. dat. or c. is and ace. 
 
 etc. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See Hostile. 
 Inimitable, 'αμίμητοι, ov, Plut. 
 To injoin. See To enjoin. 
 Iniquitous, αϊσϋλος, ov (only of actions), Horn. ; so άησΰλος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; KaKovpyos, ov (of persons), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; πά-γκάκος, ov, superl. πατγκακιστος, Theogn. Soph. Eur. 
 See Wicked. 
 Iniquitously, πα•γκακως, yEsch. ; κακούρ^ως, Antipho. See 
 
 Wickedly. 
 Iniquity, κάκότης, tjtos, η, Horn. Hes. JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 •πονηρία, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See Wickedness. 
 To practise iniquity, κάκουρ^εω, only act. Xen. Plat. See To sin. 
 To initiate, μυέω, often, esp. in pass., c. ace. of the mysteries into 
 
 which, mid. voice not used, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Andoc. Dem. 
 To be initiated, εποπτεύω, only act. sine cas. Ar. Plat. ; τελέομαι, 
 
 pass., perf. τετελεσμαι, etc. c. ace. of the mysteries, or c. dat. of 
 
 the God presiding over the mysteries, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 One who is initiated, μύστης, ου, δ, sometimes used as adj. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Xen. /Eschin. Mel. 
 Neivly initiated, νεοτελης, Plat. 
 Receiving the initiated, μυστοδόκος, ov, Ar. 
 Initiation, τβλβτή, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Andoc. Dem. ; τελεσφορία, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 Injudicious, "άφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; 'άβουλος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dern. See Foolish. 
 Injudiciously, 'άβούλως, superl. 'άβουλότατα, Hdt.; 'άφρόνως, 
 
 Soph. Xen. 
 Injudiciousness, 'αφροσύνη, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'αβουλία, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ^Bschin. See Folly. 
 
 To be injudicious, Ύνώμης 'άμαρτανω (fut. άμαρτησομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. ημαρτον, in Horn, also ήμβροτον, perf. ημαρτηκα, no mid. 
 
 voice, pass, often of the action done, only in pres. perf. or aor. 1 .), 
 
 Thuc. 
 Injunction, συνθεσία, Horn. ; 'προςτά-γμα, άτος, το, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. See Command. 
 271 
 
 INLAND. 
 
 To injure, χράω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. Horn. ; ϊπτομαι, 
 Jnra., no pass. Horn. ; 'άαω, only in aor. 1 . "άασα, contr. άσα, 
 Horn. ; τρώω, in pres. act. of general injun r , Horn. Call. ; τΤ- 
 τρώσκω (properly of personal injuries, but also used generally), 
 fut. τρώσω, aor. 1. έτρωσα, perf. pass, τετρωμαι, etc. Horn. Eur. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; στνομαι, and in Hdt. σϊνέομαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. mid., also poet, imperf. σινεσκόμην, no pass. Horn. Hes. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πημαίνω, fut. mid. in pass, sense, Horn. Hes. 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass, εβλαβην, Omn. post 
 Horn, (used also in Horn., only not exactly in the sense of in- 
 juring), κάκόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid., perf. pass. 
 λελύμασμαι, both in act. and pass, sense, pres. also sometimes in 
 pass, sense, no other pass, tense except aor. 1. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 
 κηραίνω, only in act. iEsch. ; κάκουρ-γεω, only act. yEsch, Xen. 
 Plat. ; εκλωβάω, Soph. ; ζημιόω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άδί'- 
 κεω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. 
 prose, Hdt. ; ελασσόω, Thuc. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; κάκοποιεω, only 
 act. Xen. ; Ιάπτω, and in pass, but no mid. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 Mosch. 
 
 To injure besides, προςκάκόω, Hipp. 
 
 To join in doing injury, σΰνάδϊκεω, c. dat. of one's companions, 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To injure at the same time, σννεπίβλάπτω, Arist. 
 
 To injure first, προάδϊκεω, yEsch. 
 
 To be injured, άπολωβάομαι, Soph. 
 
 An injurer, λϋμεών, ώνο5, δ, Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άλάστωρ, 
 opos, δ, Soph. Eur. ; λϋμαντης, ου, δ, Soph. ; λϋμαντηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 Xen. 
 
 One who does petty injuries, μϊκράδϊκητης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Injurious, δηλήμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; άεικης, 
 sine cas. Horn. ; 'αδϊκος, ov, Hes. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; λϋμαντήριος, 
 c. gen. yEsch. ; 'άνωφελητος, ov, yEsch. ; 'ανωφελής, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; κακοποιός, ov, Pind. Arist. ; 'σ.λϋσϊτελης, Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; 'ασύμφορος, ov, Thuc. ; επιζήμιος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; 'άνεπϊτήδειος, ov, often c. προς and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ζημιώδης, Plat. ; 'άλίτήριος, ov, c. gen. Dem. See 
 Pernicious. 
 
 Injuriously, άεικες, Horn. ; άεικεως, contr. as ahvays in Att. 
 άεικώς, Simon. Soph. ; 'αδίκως, h. Plat. Hdt. 
 
 Injury, άεικείη, contr. as always in Att. α'ικεία (of injurious 
 treatment), Horn. Trag. Lys. Dem. ; so αίκισμα, ατός, το, Eur., 
 and αϊκισμος, Dem. (see Insult) ; δηλημα, άτος, τι), Horn. yEsch. 
 Soph. ; πημα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; πημονη, Trag. Thuc. ; πη- 
 μοσύνη, yEsch. Eur. ; λύμη, Trag. HcTt.^Xen. Plat. ; σίνος, το, 
 yEsch. Isoc. ; ζημία, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; βλάβη, Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; βλάβος, το, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δηλησις, 
 εως, η, Hdt.; τραύμα, άτος, το (esp. of injuries received by 
 ships), Hdt. 
 
 A doing injury, κακουχία, c. gen. yEsch. ; κακοποι'ί'α, Isoc. 
 
 Doing no injury to, 'άπημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, sometimes c. gen. Horn. 
 Eur. ; 'άβλαβης, yEsch. Plat. 
 
 Doing no injury, adv. 'άβλάβεως, h. 
 
 Receiving no injury from, άπημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, α gen. yEsch. 
 
 They were less exposed to injury from their neighbours, άληπτότεροι 
 ήσαν τοΊς πελας, Thuc. See Unhurt. 
 
 To one's own injury, 'άλΰσϊτελώς, Xen. 
 
 Exposed to injury or to injustice, εύάδίκητος, ov, Antiph. 
 
 Injustice, 'άδϊκία, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'αδίκημα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ανομία, Antiph. ; άνεπιείκεια, Dem. ; 
 στρεψοδϊκοπάνουρΎ'ια, Ar. 
 
 Ink, 'ύπόσφα-γμα, άτος, το, i. e. the ink-like liquor of the cuttle- 
 fish, Ilippon. ; μελαν, άνος, το, Plat. Dem.; μελαντηρία, Arist. 
 
 An inkstand, μελανδόκον αγγος, Anth. 
 
 Inland, μεσό'/αιος, Att. μεσοΎειος, a, ov, and os, ov, also μεσό- 
 •γεως, ων, Ildt. Time. Xen. Plat. ; 'άναμεσος, ov, Hdt.; 'ϋπερθά- 
 λασσίδιος, ov, Hdt. ; χερσαως, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; 'άθαλασ- 
 σος, ov, Menand. 
 
 The inland parts, τα υρθια, Hdt. ; η μεσοΎεία, Thuc. 
 
 Built inland, 'άνωκισμενος. Thuc. 
 
 Teribazw teas inland with him, Ύηρίβαζος άνω παρ' αύτώ ήν, 
 Xen. ; so 
 
 /■'/■α/ι/ the inland purls of the country, 'ανωθε or -θεν, Thuc. 
 
 To go inland, 'αναβαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, perf. -βεβηκα, aor. 2. 
 -εβην, part, -βάς, as if from βημι (fut. and aor. 1. act. not used 
 in intrans. sense), Hdt. Xen.; επάνάβαίνω, Thuc. 
 
INLAY. 
 
 To inlay, δαιδάλλω, Horn. Pind. ; δαιδάλόω, Pind. ; κολλάω, 
 Pind. 
 
 To be inlaid, επ7κεράννΰμαι, in 3d pi. perf. pass. poet, επικεκρά- 
 ανται, c. dat. of the material with which, Horn. 
 
 Inlaid, δαίδαλε, a, ov (and os, ov, Anth.), Horn. Eur. (used 
 however by Eur. rather of embroidery) ; δαίδαλο?, Horn. Pind. 
 yEsch. (of embroidery rather by yEsch.) ; ποικίλος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 κολλητός, Hdt. 
 
 An inlet, στόμα, άτος, το, Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. See En- 
 trance. 
 
 Inly, ένδον, Omn. See Within. 
 
 An inmate, ένοικος, sometimes c. dat. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 ενναέτης, ου, δ, Dem. Αρ. Rh. ; ενναέτις, ϊδος, η, Ap. Rh. See 
 Inhabitant. 
 
 Inmost, μύχιος, Hes. .Esch. Ap. Rh. ; μύχάτος, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 Call. 
 
 In the inmost corner (to sit, etc.). μΰχοίτατος, Horn. 
 
 The inmost place, μυχός, Omn. 
 
 To the inmost place, μϋχόνδε, Horn. 
 
 From the inmost place, μυχοθε or -θεν, yEsch. 
 
 An inn, παΐ'δοκβΓοι/, Ar. Dem. yEschin. ; κάτάγώγιον, Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; καταγωγή, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Innate, έμφυης, Pind. ; σύμφυτος, ov, Pind. Plat. Lys. ; εγγενής, 
 Pind. Soph. ; συγγενής, Pind. yEsch. ; έμφυτος, ov, Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; eVTeTOKa>s, t /Γα, ος, Ar. 
 
 TL• innate spirit of his race, το συγγενές, Pind. 
 
 To be innate, εμφύομαι, pass., c. aor. 2. act. ένέφυν, as if from 
 —φυμι, and perf. and pluperf. act. έμπέφϋκα, -κειν, part, εμπε- 
 φϋκώς, ότος, etc. poet, (not Att.) often έμπεφυώς, ώτος, c. dat. 
 or c. εν and dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εγγίγνομαι, mid., 
 fut. —γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —ε-γενόμην, perf. mid. έγγέ- 
 yova, poet, more usu. εγγε'γαα, part, -γεγαώς, υΐα, ος, gen. 
 —γεγαώτος, etc. Att. -γεγώς, γεγώσα, etc., also perf. pass. 
 -γςγένημαι, c. dat. or c. εν and dat. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 An inn-keeper, πανδοκευς, Plat. ; πανδοκεύτρια, η, Ar. 
 
 The trade of an inn-keeper, πανδοκεία, Plat. ; πανδόκευσις, εως, η, 
 Plat. 
 
 To receive as an inn-keeper does, πανδοκεύω, c. ace. of the guests, 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Innocence, 'ά§λά§ία, h. ; 'ά /ca/cia, Dem. 
 
 Innocent, 'αναίτιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, sometimes c. dat. of those 
 in whose opinion one is innocent, often c. gen. of the crime, 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; άπήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, sine cas. 
 Horn. ; 'άκάκητα, Ep. for. άκακητης, only in nom. Horn. Hes. ; 
 'ά€λά§ης, iEsch. Plat. ; 'ακάκοί, ov, yEsch. ; 'άκακης, ου, only 
 masc. yEsch. ; 'αθώος, ov (esp. in legal sense, unaccused or un- 
 convicted), often c. gen. Eur. Ar. Lycurg. Dem. ; 'ακέραιος, ov, 
 Eur. ; 'άνάμάρτητος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ανεύθυ- 
 νος, ov (esp. in legal sense), Arist. 
 
 To be innocent of, άπογί-γνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 —εγενόμην, perf. pass. -γεγένημαι, c. gen. Thuc. Antiph. 
 
 Innocently, 'άνάμαρτητως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To innovate, επϊκαινόω, yEsch. ; καινοτομέω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 Dem. ; καινόω, Thuc. ; νεοχμόω, Hdt. ; νεωτερίζω, fut. -ΐσω, 
 Att. -ιώ, Omn. Att. prose ; καινουργέω, only act. Xen. ; νεωτο- 
 ροποιέω, only act. Hipp. 
 
 Innovation, νεωτεροποάα, Thuc. ; νεωτερισμός, Plat. Dem. ; 
 καινοτομία, Plat. ; καινούργια, Isoc. 
 To make innovations, νεώτερόν τι ποιέω, Hdt. Xen. ; νεωτέρα 
 πράγματα πράσσω, Hdt. 
 To desire i?inovations, νεωτέρων έπιθυμέω πραγμάτων, Xen. 
 
 An innovator, νεωτεροποώς, Thuc. 
 
 Innumerable, 'άπειρέσιος, ov, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; 'απείρων, όνος, 
 δ και η, Horn. ; άσπετος, ov, Horn. ; "άκρΧτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άνα- 
 ρίθμος, ov, Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 'ανηρίθμος, ov, yEsch. Soph. ; 
 'αναρΐ'θμητος, ov, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; μύριος, Omn. 
 poet. Xen Plat, (but rare in Att. prose), 'αλόγιστος, ov, Soph. ; 
 "αφραστος, ov, yEsch. ; 'ατέρμων, όνος, δ και η, Eur. ; 'αμέτρη- 
 τος, ov, Eur. ; μϋριοπληθης, Eur. ; ψαμμάκόσιοι, only in pi. 
 Eupol. ; νηριθμος, ov, Theoc. ; νηρϊτος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Innumerable years, μυριέτης χρόνος, yEsch. 
 
 Innumerable times, μϋριακις, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Ino, 'Ινώ, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Inoffensive, 'άνάμάρτητος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Inoffensively, άναμαρτητως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; άνεπαχθώς, Dem. 
 272 
 
 INSCRIPTION. 
 
 Inopportune, 'άκαιρος, ov, Theogn. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. etc. 
 See Unseasonable. 
 
 Inopportunely, 'άκαίρως, yEsch. See Unseasonable. 
 
 Inordinate, 'αμέτρητος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; περισσός, Hes. 
 Theogn. ; άμετρος, ov, Simon. Xen. Plat. ; 'υπέρμετρος, ov, Xen. 
 Plat. ; σφοδρός, Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Excessive. 
 
 Inordinately, περιώσιον and περιώσια, Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; 'υπερ- 
 μετρως, Eur. ; εσχάτως, Xen. See Excessively. 
 
 Inordinateness, 'υπερβολή, Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See 
 Excess. 
 
 To inquire, ερέω, only pres. act. Horn. ; έξερέω, Horn. ; έρεείνω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. ; εξερεείνω, Horn. h. ; 
 μεταλλάω, only act. Horn. Pind. ; ερομαι, mid., and poet, (not 
 Att.) εϊρομαι, fut. έρησομαι, aor. 2. ηρόμην, no other tenses, 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; έξέρομαι, Horn. Soph. 
 Ap. Rh.; πυνθάνομαι, fut. πεύσομαι, sometimes also in Att. 
 πευσουμαι, aor. 2. επϋθόμην, opt. Ep. πεπυθοίμην, perf. pass, in 
 act. sense πέπυσμαι, 2d sing, πεπϋσαι, and in Horn, πέπυσσαι, c. 
 ace. or c. gen. of the subject of the inquiry, Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; ερωτάω, in Horn, also είρωτάω, Omn. ; επερωτάω, Pind. 
 Eur. ; εξερευνάω, Soph. ; μαστεύω, no mid. or pass. Hes. Eur. 
 Xen. ; ίστορέω, Trag. Hdt. ; εξιστορέω, sometimes c. gem. ace. 
 yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; ζητέω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εξετάζω, 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σκοπέω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Soph. Plat. ; διάπυνθάνομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To inquire strictly, 'άνάμανθάνω, fut. -μαθησομαι, aor. 2. -εμάθον, 
 perf. -μεμάθηκα, Hdt. 
 
 To inquire first, προάνακρινω, Arist. 
 
 To inquire besides, επϊδ'ιζημαι, only pres. and imperf. Hdt. 
 
 Inquiring o?teself, and procuring inquiries to be made by others, 
 σκοπών καϊ σκοπούμενος υπ' άλλων, Plat. See To ask, To 
 examine. 
 
 One must inquire, έρωτητέον, Arist. 
 
 One must inquire besides, επιζητητέον, Arist. 
 
 An inquirer, ^jt^t^s, ου, δ, Plat. Lys. Andoc. 
 
 Inquiry, ζήτημα, άτος, το, Eur. Plat. ; ζητησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Plat. Isoc. yEschin. ; εξέτάσις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πύστις, 
 εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; Ιστορία, Hdt. Plat. Arist. ; μάσμα, άτος, τδ, 
 Plat. Cratin. 
 
 A judicial inquiry, γνώσις, εως, η, Xen. Dem. 
 
 A scientific inquiry, σκέψις, εως, η, Plat. ; μέθοδος, η, Plat. 
 
 A continual inquiry, άειλογία, Dem. 
 
 Belonging to inquiry, ιστορικός, Plat. 
 
 Used in inquiry (of a species of argument, etc.), εξεταστικός, 
 Arist. 
 
 Fond of inquiring into, inquisitive, ζητητϊκος, c. gen. used in a 
 
 ; good sense, Plat. 
 
 An inquisitor, μαστευτης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 
 Inroad, καταδρομή, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; εμ§ολη, Xen. See In- 
 cursion. 
 
 Insane, λυσσητηρ, ηρος, δ, only masc. Horn. ; λυσσώδης, Horn. ; 
 μαινόλης, ου, δ, fem. μαινόλις, ϊδος, ace. ιν, Sapph. yEsch. ; πάρα- 
 φρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; δύςφορος, ov, Soph. ; δυς- 
 λόγιστος, ov, Soph. ; φρενομάνης, yEsch. ; παράφορος συνέσεως, 
 Plat. See Mad. 
 
 Insanely, φρενομόρως, Soph. 
 
 Insanity, μανία, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; λύσσα, Trag. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. ; πλάνος φρενών, Eur. See Madness. 
 
 Insatiable, "αάτος, and contr. Stos, ov, often c. gen. of the object 
 pursued, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 'άναλτος, ov, Horn.; 'άκόρητος, 
 ov, c. gen. Horn. ; 'άκόρετος, ov, c gen. yEsch. Soph. ; 'ακόρεσ- 
 τος, ov, yEsch. Eur. ; also superl. 'άκορέστάτος, Soph. ; "άπλησ- 
 τος, ov, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 'απαυστος, ov, Thuc. ; κάτά- 
 κορης, Plat. 
 
 Insatiably, 'άμοτον, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 'άπληστα*, Xen. ; 
 κατακορώς, Dem. 
 
 Insatiability, απληστία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To inscribe, γράφω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; επιγράφω, c. ace. of 
 the thing on which the inscription is made, or c. έπϊ and ace, or 
 sometimes c. dat. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'αναγράφω, Omn. 
 Att. prose, Hdt. 
 
 To inscribe besides, προςεγγράφω, Hdt. 
 
 An inscription, -γράμμα, άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; γράφη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επίγραμμα, Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; επϊγράφη, Thuc. ; 'ύπόγραμμα, Lycurg. 
 
INSCRUTABLE. 
 
 Inscrutable, 'αφανές, Sol. Eur. ; 'αδιερεύνητος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Insects, έντομα, τα, Arist. 
 
 Insecure, επικίνδυνος, ov, Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. 
 
 Insecurity, κίνδυνος, Omn. post Horn. See Danger. 
 
 Insensate, "άφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ανοος, 
 ok, contr. (as in Att. always) άνους, ουν, compar. 'άνούστ ερος, etc. 
 Horn. .Esch. Soph. Plat." See Foolish, Mad. 
 
 Insensibility, 'αναισθησία, Plat. Isoc. Dein. ; 'αναλγησία, Dem. 
 Arist. 
 
 Insensible, 'ανάλγητος, ov, Soph. Thuc. ; αναίσθητος, ov, often 
 c. gen. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Insensibly, 'άναλγητως, Soph. ; 'άναισθητως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be insensible, 'άναισθητεω, only act. Dem. 
 
 Inseparable, 'αδιάκριτος, ov, Hipp. Arist. 
 
 To insert, εναρω or επαρω, aor. 1. act. -ηοσα, perf. mid. -αρηρα 
 in pass, sense, Horn. ; πάρείρω, only act. Xen. ; επάγομαι, mid., 
 aor. 2. επηγάγόμην, Xen. ; επεμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 -βεβληκα, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To insert instead, άντεγγραφω, Dem. ; άντεπιγραφω, Dem. 
 
 To insert before, προεμ§άλλω, Arist. 
 
 To be inseHed, -παρεμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, Arist. See 7b jowi z». 
 
 One 7>uist insert, επεμβλητεον, Plat. 
 
 Insertion, εμβολή, Plat. ; ενθεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Inside, ένδον, Omn. See Within. 
 
 Insidious, δόλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; δολε- 
 ρός, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; επίβουλος, ov, ./Esch. Xen. Plat. 
 Lys. ; δΐπλόος, η, ov, contr. --πλους, -ττλη, -πλουν, Pind. Xen. 
 See Cunning, Treacherous. 
 
 Insidiously, ε| επίβουλης, or μετ επιβ. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Insignificance, σμϊκρότης, ητος, η. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Insignificant, ε'λάχύ?. compar. ελάσσων, superl. ελάχιστο?, h. ; 
 ευτελής, iEsch. Plat. ; φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 You considered all these things as insignificant, πάντα ταυτ' εν 
 εύχερε? "Έθου (2d sing. aor. 2. mid. of τίθημι), Soph. See 
 Trifling, Trivial. 
 
 With insignificant preparation, φαΰλως, Eur. 
 
 Insincere, 'ϋδάρης ι of friendship), /Esch. ; άπιστος, ov, Omn. 
 
 You are insincere, and do not yourself believe what you say, άπιστος 
 76 ... el σαυτω, Plat. 
 
 Insincerity, 'απιστία, (Ία, but also la poet\ Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To insinuate, 'υπαινίσσομαι, mid., fut. -ίξομαι, pass, rare except 
 in perf. and aor. 1. Dem. 
 
 To insinuate oneself into the favour of, 'ΰπερχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλΰθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, 
 perf. -εληλύθα, c. ace. pers. Ar. Plat. Andoc. Dem. 
 
 Making insinuations, adv. παράβληδην, Horn. ; -πάραίβολα, h. 
 
 Insinuating, θεραπευτικός, sine cas. (c. gen. pers. Plut.), Xen. 
 
 To insist, ισχυρίζομαι, mid. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Insolence, "ύβρις, εως, η, Omn. ; τρυφη, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; 'ασέλγεια, Plat. Dem. ^Eschin. ; 'ΰττερηφάνία. sometimes 
 C.gen. of that towards which it is shown, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Insolent, 'υπερμενεων, ούσα, ov, Horn. ; υπερφίαλος, ov, Horn. 
 Pind. ; "ΰβρις, εως, δ καϊ η, no compar. lies. ; 'υβριστής, ου, only 
 mast•., no compar. Horn. Soph.; "υβριστος, Ar. Pliercer. Hdt. 
 Plat.; 'ϋβριστΊκος, Xen. Plat. Dem.; σοβαρός, Ar. Dem.; σο- 
 βάς, αδυς, η, Eupol. ; 'ασελγής, Isse. Dem. ./Eschin. See 
 A rrogant. 
 
 An insolent person, 'υβριστής, ου, δ, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Lys. /Eschin. 
 
 Insolently, προς κόρον, ./Esch. ; 'ασελγώ?, Ar. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 'ΰβριστΊκώς, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To be insolent, behave or treat insolently, 'υβρίζω, fut. -ίσω, also 
 'ΰβριουμαι (Ar.), in pass. usu. of the person treated with inso- 
 lence, c. ace, sometimes c. gem. ace. Omn. ; καθυβρίζω, Soph. ; 
 εξυβρίζω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; εγκάθυβρίζω, Eur. ; 
 τρύφάω, sine cas. Eur. Dem. ; επηρεάζω, -fut. ασώ, sine cas. or 
 c. ace. Xen. Antipho, Lys. Dem.; 'ασελγαίνω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Plat. Andoc. Dem. See To insult. 
 
 An insolent ac /ίοη,''ΰβρισμα, ατός, το, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; ΰβρισμος, 
 .ΈμΙι. ; τα ησελγημενα, Dem. 
 
 Insoluble, 'ατηκτος, ov. Plat. 
 
 Insolvent, 'ανεσκευασμενος, Dem. ; 'ύπερχρεως, ων, Dem. See 
 Bankrupt. 
 
 273 
 
 INSTIGATE. 
 
 Insolvency, 'αποκοπή χρεών, Andoc. 
 
 Insomuch as, α•στε, Omn. 
 
 To inspect, εποπτεύω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. iEsch, Plat. ; εφοράω, fut. (borrowed from οπτομαι) 
 επόψομαι, and Ep. επιόψομαι, perf. εφεώράκα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 επειδον, infin. επίδείν, etc., c. ace, sometimes c. -περί and ace. 
 Omn. ; εφορεΰω, only act., iEsch. ; επισκοπεω, all tenses except 
 pres. and imperf. borrowed from -σκέπτομαι, perf. pass, -εσκεμ- 
 μαι both in act. and pass, sense, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Inspection, κάτασκοπη, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επίσκεψις, 
 εως, η, Xen. Plat. 
 
 An inspector, σκοπός, δ καϊ τ), Horn. ; κατάσκοπος, Thuc. ; 
 έφορος, Eur. 
 
 An inspector oficorks, αρχιτέκτων, όνος, δ, Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Inspiration, επίπνοια, /Esch. Plat. ; κατοκωχη, Plat. 
 
 To inspire, ενίημι (Τη Horn., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not 
 Att.) -εηκα, c. ace. of the feeling, dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. 
 pers. dat. of the feeling, Horn. Eur. ; εμπνέω, poet, (not Att.) 
 εμπνείω, fut. εμπνεύσω, no mid. or pass., c. ace. of the feeling, 
 etc., dat. pers. Horn. Xen. ; εντίθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, perf. pass. 
 -τεθειμαι (rare), aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, Theogn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εμβάλλω, no aor. 1.. perf. -βεβληκα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Antipho.; κάταπνεο., /Esch. Eur.; -προςπνέω, Soph, επιπνεω, 
 Plat. ; επουρίζω, fut. -ίσω, no mid. or pass. ./Esch. 
 
 To be inspired, as a feci ing is (into a person), ενστάζομαι, pass, 
 perf. ενεσταγμαι, c. dat. pers. Horn. 
 
 To be i?ispired (as a person is), &υΐω, only pres. act. h.; ενθουσιάω, 
 no mid. ./Esch. Eur. Xen. Plat.; ενθουσιάζω, fut. -ασω, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Inspired (of persons), δεόφορυς, ov, ./Esch. ; &εοφόρητος, ov, ./Esch. 
 ενθεος, ov (of the person), c. dat. of the inspirer, or c. prep, lie, προς, 
 etc. c. gen., sometimes c. gen. of the power inspired, sometimes c. 
 π-ρος and ace. of that for which one is inspired with a wish, some- 
 times also of the feeling or gift with which a person is inspired, 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ;&ερμόνοος,ον, contr. -νους, ZOW,/Esch.; ενθρίακ- 
 τος, Soph. ; δρομας, αδος, η, Eur. ; μαντίπολος (with a spirit of 
 prophecy only), δ καϊ η, Eur. ; φοιβόλαμπτος (Ion. for -ληπτος) 
 (with a spirit of prophecy), Hdt.; ενθεάζων, ούσα, ου, Hdt.; 
 επίπνοος, ov. Plat. 
 
 Instability, 'άβεβαιότης, ητος, η, Polyb. 
 
 Installation, δρόνωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 An instalment, κάτάξολη, Dem. 
 
 To pay by instalments, κατά χρόνους 'άποδίδωμι (aor. 1. -έδωκα, 
 perf. pass, -δεδομαι, etc.), Thuc. 
 
 An instance, παράδειγμα, άτος, το, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Lys. Dem. 
 See Example. 
 
 For instance, αΰτΊκα, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; γουν (never the first word 
 in the sentence), Thuc. 
 
 Instant, άοκνος, ov, Soph. 
 
 An instant, 'άκάρης χρόνος, 'άκάρες χρόνου, Ar. See Afoment. 
 
 Instantaneous, αίψηρος, Horn. See Immediate. 
 
 Instantly, εμμάπεως, Horn. ; afya, Horn. Pind. Msc\\. ; 'αφαρ, 
 Omn. poet.; αίίτϊκα, Omn.; ευθύς, ευθέως, Omn. post Horn.; 
 ευθύ, Eur. ; παραχρήμα, sometimes παρ. ευθύς, Omn. Att. prose, 
 Hdt. See Immediately. 
 
 Instead of, άντ\, c. gen., sometimes (only in Hdt.) c. infin. Omn.; 
 'ϋπερ. poet, (not Att.) ύπείρ, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To instigate, πείθω, aor. 2. Ep. πεπίθον, with redupl. continued 
 through all the moods, Omn.; υρνϋμι, poet, infin. pres. ορνϋμεν 
 and δρνϋμεναι (neither in Att.). imperf. also ώρνυον, fut. ΰρσω, 
 aor. 1. ώρσα. and poet, υρσασκον (Horn.), no perf. act., fut. mid. 
 in pass, sense ορουμαι, so aor. 2. ώρόμην, 3d sing. sync, often 
 ώρτο, part. sync, δρμενος, Horn. lies. Pind. ./Esch. Soph.; 
 εφίημι (7η Horn., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, 
 Horn. Hdt.; άνίημι, Ποιη. Hdt. Xen.; άνίστημι, only in pres. 
 imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act., aor. 2. perf. and pi u perf. act., always 
 in pass, or intrans. sense, Horn. Hdt. Thuc; δρμάω, Omn.; 
 εφορμάω, Horn. Soph. 1 1 tit. ; εξορμάω, Eur. Thuc. Xen.; εγείρω, 
 aor. 2. mid. usu. sync, εγρόμην Horn, (in pass, sense, though 
 not quite in this eense), Omn.; επεγείρω, Horn. Sol. Soph. 
 Plat. Lys. ; 'ανεγείρω, Horn. Pind. ; δτρυνω, poet. fut. (not 
 Att.) often δτρύνεω only act. voice in this sense, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag.; εποτρύνω, lloni. Soph. Hdt. Thuc; εξοτρύνω, /Esch. 
 luir. Thuc. ; &ήγω, Pind. Trag. Xen. ; εκκάλεω, fut. -καλέσω, 
 Att. often -καλώ and mid. -καλούμαι, poet, (not Att.) often 
 καλεσσ. etc., perf. -κεκληκα, Trag. Dem. ./Eschin. ; ελαύνω, fut. 
 
 Ν Ν 
 
INSTIGATION, 
 
 ελάσω, all other tenses from this fat. Eur. ; κελεύω, perf. pass. 
 
 κεκέλευσμαι, Thuc. ; πάράκελεύω, often c. dat. pers., c. infin. or 
 
 c. όπως. Thuc. Plat. See To urge, To excite. 
 Instigation, παρακέλευσις, εως η, Thuc. Xen. 
 Calculated to instigate, παρακελευστϊ^ς, c. επί and ace. Plat. 
 Instigated, εΎκέλευστος, ov, Xen. 
 To instil, ενστάζω, fat. -ξω, chiefly in pass., c. dat. pers. into 
 
 whom, Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 Instinctive, έμφυτος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; eyyei^s, Soph. 
 To institute, 'ίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 
 (aor. 2, perf. and pluperf. act. used in pass, sense, perf. part. 
 
 εστηκώς, υ7α, 6s, and εστώς, ώσα, 6s), Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 τίθημι, aor. 1. έθηκα, aor. 1. pass, έτέθην (esp. in Att. of insti- 
 tuting laws), Oran. ; Ιδρύω (also υ in Horn.), Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To institute in (any place), εΎκάθίστημι (sometimes also in pres. 
 
 εΎκάθιστανω), c. ace. rei, dat. loci (the latter often understood), 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Lys. Dem. 
 One must institute, κάταστάτέον, Xen. Plat. 
 Institution, κάτάστάσις, εως, η, iEsch. Ar. Xen. 
 Institution, i. e. custom instituted, νόμισμα, Trag. Plat. 
 To instruct, πΊνύσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; so 
 
 ττΊνύσκω, yEsch. Call. ; δΊδάσκω, fut. -ξω, aor. 1. also εδίδάσκησα, 
 
 often c. gem. ace. Omn. ; εκδϊδάσκω, fut. also έκδϊδασκησω, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; παιδεύω, Omn. Att. ; είςη^έομαι, mid., 
 
 c. dat. Thuc. Isoc. See To teach. 
 One must instruct, δϊδακτέον, Plat. ; παιδευτέον, Plat. 
 Instruction, παίδευσις, εως, η, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Instructions given to an ambassador, γράμματα, τα, Dem. 
 A giving instruction, όμϊλία, Xen. See Teaching. 
 An instructor, διδάσκαλος, h. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; παιδευτης, 
 
 ου, δ, Plat. See Teacher. 
 What can be acquired by instruction, δϊδακτος, η, bv, and 6s, bv, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Plat. ; παίδευες, Plat. 
 Instrument, όπλα, τα, Horn. ; εντός, τ6, usu. pi. (used also of 
 
 musical instruments), Horn. Pind. yEsch. ; πείράτα, τα, dat. pi. 
 
 πείρασι, Horn. ; opyavov (also of musical instruments), Trag. 
 
 Plat. yEschin. ; παλάμη, Eur. ; 'άθλημα, άτος, τ6, Theoc. 
 Instrumental, μεταίτιος, a, ov, and os, ov, c. gen. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; δρ~γάνϊκός, Arist. 
 Instrumental music (without singing), ψϊλτ) μουσϊκη, Arist. ; ψιλή 
 
 κϊθαρϊσιε (on the harp), ψιλή αϋλησις (on the flute), Plat. 
 An instrumental performer (who does not sing), ψϊλοκιθάριστης , 
 
 ου, δ (on the harp), Chares. 
 The being an instrumental performer (without singing), ψίλο/αθα- 
 
 ριστϊκη, η, Philochor. 
 Insufferable, "άτλητος, ou, Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; δύςτλητος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. ; 'άφορτος, ov, yEsch. ; ''αφόρητος, ov, yEsch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; δϋςοιστος, ov, yEsch. Soph. See Intolerable. 
 Insufficiency, ένδεια, Thuc. Xen. 
 Insufficient, 'άνα-γκαΊος, a, ov, and os, ov, Thuc. ; ενδεής, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Plat. ; επϊδεης, Plat. 
 Insufficiently, επΊδεώς, Plat. ; ενδεώς, compar. ένδεεστέρως, and j 
 
 -έστερον, Plat. 
 To be instifficient, ενδεΐ, impers., fut. -δεήσει, aor. 1. -εδέησε, no ! 
 
 other tenses, Plat. Dem. 
 Insular, άλΊ'πλοος, ov, Horn. ; άμφΐρϋτος, and άμφίρρντος, η, ov, 
 
 os, ov, Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt. ; αμφίαλος, ov, and Dor. αμπάλος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. Theoc. ; περίρρϋτος, η, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Horn. Hes. Alcman, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; περΤ κλυστος, 
 
 η, ov, and os, ov, h. yEsch. Eur. ; 'άλιερκης, Pind. ; άμφϊθαλασ- 
 
 σος, ov, Pind. Xen. ; άμφΤ κλυστος, ov, Soph. ; νησιώτη5, ου, 
 
 masc, and fem, νησιώτη. tSos, Pind. Trag•. Hdt. ; νησαΊος, Eur. ; 
 
 νησιωτικός, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; τερίκΌμων, ovos, δ και η, Eur. ; 
 
 περίρροος, ov, contr. -ρους, -ρουν, Hdt. 
 To insulate (by letting water in all round), περϊλιμνάζω, Thuc. 
 Insult, άεικείη, and contr. (as always in Att.) αικε'ια, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem.;' λώβη, Horn. Soph. Eur.; 
 
 "ΰβρις, εως, η, Omn. ; κερτομ'ια (only of verbal insult), Horn. ; 
 
 κερτόμησις, εως, η, Soph. ; αϊκισμα, ατός, τ6, yEsch. Eur. ; λύμη, 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. ; 'ΰβρισμος, JEsch. ; "ΰβρισμα, άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; προπηλάκισμός, Hdt. Plat. Dem. yEschin. ; προπηλακίσις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; επήρεια, Thuc. Dem. Arist. ; επηρεασμός, Arist. ; 
 
 alκισμbς, Dem. 
 Free from insult, αλο'ιδορος, ov, (i. e. from the insult of reproach), 
 
 -Esch. 
 
 274 
 
 INTELLIGIBLE. 
 
 Free from insult, adv. 'άνΰ§ριστ\, Anac. 
 
 To insult, λωβάομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; λωβεύω, 
 only act. Horn. ; λωβη^ν τίθημι (aor. 1. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass. 
 έτέθην), Horn. ; κερτομεω, rare in act. except in pres. and imperf., 
 in pass, also in perf. (only of verbal insults), Horn. h. Soph. Eur.; 
 έπϊκερτομέω, Horn. ; άεικίζω, fut. -ίσ ω and -ιώ, contr. (as always 
 in Att.) αϊκίζω (in Att. more usu. in mid. than in act.), aor. 1. 
 mid. poet, άεικισσάμην (in pass, the most usual tense is aor. 1.), 
 Horn. Trag. Xen. ; 'άτϊμάω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 'ατιμάζω, fut. 
 -ασω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 'υβρίζω, c. ace, sometimes 
 c. εϊς or επί and ace, sometimes c. ace. cognate, sometimes c. gem. 
 ace. Omn. ; έφυβρίζω, c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; λοιδυρέω (only of verbal insult), in act. c. ace, in mid. 
 c. dat. Pind. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άτϊμόω, yEsch. Eur. ; 
 έγχλίω, only pres. act., c. dat. yEsch. ; καθυβρίζω, c. ace. or c. 
 gen. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; ένΰβρίζω (esp. in any particular 
 circumstances), Soph. Eur. Ar. ; επεμβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, aor. 
 2. -έβην, part. -βάς, as if from -βημι, perf. -βέβηκα, no other 
 tenses in this sense, c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; προςεμβαίνω, c. dat. 
 Soph. ; προπηλακίζω (-ίσω, Att. sometimes -iu>), Soph. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Andoc. Dem. ; κηλϊδόω, only act. Eur. ; κΰδάζω, 
 chiefly in pres., more usu. in mid. and pass, than in act. yEsch. 
 Soph. Epich. Ap. Rh. ; έπεμπηδάω, c. dat. Ar. ; σκιμάλίζω (" the 
 quantity of σκι is not determined," Lidd. and Sc), only act. 
 Ar. ; "ΰβρισμα τίθεμαι (τινά), mid. Eur. ; τυντλάζω, only act. 
 Sosip. ; επηρεάζω, fut. -ασω, no mid. but pass., c. dat. Xen. 
 Dem. ; πάροινέω, usu. c. gem. augment επαρων., only act. Dem. ; 
 έλαΰνω, fut. ελάσω, all tenses from this fut. Dem. 
 
 Insulting me, πλυνόν με ποιων, Ar. 
 
 Sciz'nia the opportunity to insult, επεμβαίνων τφ καιρψ, Dem. 
 
 To i i' suit very much, περιυβρίζω, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To insult besides, προςυβρίζω, προςεπηρεάζω, Arist. 
 
 To be insulted, ένάσελ-γαίνομαι, only pres. and imperf. pass. Ar. ; 
 πλημμελεομαι, pass. Dem. ; σκοράκίζομαι, Dem. 
 
 Insulted, Aw§7?t6s, Horn. Soph. ; αϊκιστος, Soph. 
 
 An insulter, λωβητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; λωβητης, ου, δ, Ar. ; 
 'υβριστής, ου, δ, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; 'ΰβριστηρ, ηρος, δ, Mel. 
 
 Insulting, άεικης, contr. (as sometimes in Att.) αίκης, (not how- 
 ever used by the Tragedians actively in this sense, but rather as 
 shameful) ; κερτόμιος, ov (only of words), Horn. Soph. ; κέρτο- 
 μος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; "ΰβριστος, Ar. Pherecr. ; 'υβριστ'ίκός, Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; προπηλακιστές, Dem. See Insolent. 
 
 An insulting, 'άτίμωσις, εως, η, yEsch. 
 
 Insultingly, άεικελίως, Horn. ; 'ΰβριστϊκώς, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 προπηλακιστϊκως, Dem. See Insolently. 
 
 Insuperable, 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Dem. ; ''άμαχος, 
 ov, Pind. ; ''άπορος, ov, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Im- 
 possible, Difficult. 
 
 Insupportable, άάσχετος, ov, Horn. ; αβίωτος, ov (of life), Eur. 
 Ar. ; so άβίοτος, ov, Eur. See Intolerable. 
 
 Insurmountable, 'άμαχος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Insurrection, έπάνάστάσις, εως, η, c. dat. or c. επϊ and dat. of 
 the ruling power against which, etc. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See 
 Rebellion. 
 
 Integral, 7ms, πάσα, πάν, Omn. See Entire. 
 
 Integrity, δλότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 Integrity, i. e. honest}- (q.v.), χρηστότης, ητος, η, Eur. 
 
 Integument, σκέπασμα, άτος, τ6, Plat. See Covering. 
 
 Intellect, νόημα, άτος, τ6, Horn. Theogn. ; νόος, contr. νους (the 
 more usual form in Trag., though not invariable), Omn. ; φρην, 
 φpεvbς, η, Omn. poet. Plat'. Lys. Andoc. Dem., but not very 
 common in prose ; διάνοια, Xen. Plat. See Mind. 
 
 Intellectual, voεpbς, Plat. ; νοητικός (esp. of a person), Arist. ; 
 διανοητικός, Plat. ; λο'/ϊ^ς, Arist. 
 
 Intelligence, i. e. understanding (q. v.), "γνώμη, Theogn. Omn. 
 Att. 
 
 Intelligence, i. e. news, ''άκουη, Horn. ; κληδών, όνος, η, Ep. also 
 κλεηδών and κληηδών, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Andoc. ; πεοθω, 
 yEsch. ; πύστις, εως, η, yEsch. Eur. ; επαγγέλματα, τα, Eur. 
 See Aews. 
 
 Intelligent, σϋνε^ς, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; όζυ- 
 φρων. όνος, η, Eur. ; όξυς, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Intelligible, ευμάθης, yEsch. Soph. ; γνώσης, Soph. Plat. ; συν- 
 ετός, Eur. Hdt. ; ευσύνετος, ov, Eur. ; ληπ^ς, Plat. ; 'γνώριμος, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, Dem. 
 
INTELLIGIBLY. 
 
 Intelligibly, συνετώς, Eur. 
 
 Intemperance, 'ακολασία, Thuc. Plat. Arist. ; 'ακράτεια, Plat. ; 
 'άκράσία, Xen. Isoc. Arist. ; 'άμετρία, Plat. 
 
 Intemperance of passion, δρ-γης 'άπαιδευσία, Thuc. 
 
 Intemperate, 'ακόλαστοι, ov, Plat. Arist. ; 'άκρατης, often c. 
 gen. either of the passion not restrained or of the object pursued, 
 yEsch. Xen. iEschin. Arist. ; 'άμετρος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be intemperate, 'άκολασταίνω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Ar. Plat. ; 'άκρατεύομαι, mid. Arist. ; 'άκρατεω, only act. 
 Hipp. 
 
 Intemperately, 'άκολάστως, compar. —οτερως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 'άκράτώς, Plat. 
 
 To intend, φρονεω, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; μητιάω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. and mid., usu. in the poetic forms μητιόων, etc., for 
 μητιάων, μητιάασθαι for μητιάσθαι, etc. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μηδο- 
 μαι, mid. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; μενοινάω, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; νοεω (pluperf. pass. 3d sing, ενενωτο in act. sense, Hdt.), 
 Horn. Theogn. Hdt. Soph. Xen.; βούλομαι, mid., only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn., Att. also fut. βουλησομαι, and perf. pass. βεβού- 
 λημαι, aor. 1. εβουληθην and ηβουληθην in act. sense, Omn. ; 
 τεκμαίρομαι, mid. h. ; εννοεω, c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Soph. 
 Eur. Plat.; επϊνοεω, c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; διανοεομαι, mid., aor. 1. pass, in both act. 
 and pass, sense, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; Ίθύω, rare in pres., only 
 act. voice, Hdt. ; επΧβουλεύω, c. infin. or e. όπως, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 επέχω, imperf. επεΐχον, fut. έφεζω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επεσχον, 
 infin. επισχεΊν, etc., perf. επέσχηκα, Hdt. ; επιβάλλομαι, mid., 
 no aor. 1. Dem.; αίρεω, aor. 2. εΐλον, Dem.; είναι εν διάνοια, 
 εχειν διάνοιαν, c. infin., or c. του and infin., or c. επί and dat. 
 Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To intend beforehand, προνοεω, aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Eur. Plat. 
 Lys. Antipho. 
 
 And L• cherisfies intentions equal to those of the Gods, μεμονεν δ' 
 υ-γε Ίσα Θεο7σι, Horn. 
 
 An intendant, κατάσκοπος, Thuc. See Inspector. 
 
 Intense, σύντονος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Intensely, συντόνως, Plat. 
 
 Intensity, συντονία, Plat. 
 
 Intent, 'άτενης, Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; εκτενής, iEsch. ; σπουδαίος, 
 Xen. Plat. ; προςεκτϊκος, Xen. 
 
 Looking intently, άσκαρδαμνκτος, Ar. 
 
 Intently, συντετάμενως, Ar. Plat. ; διατετάμενως, Arist. ; σπου- 
 δαίως, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ασκαρδάμυκτεϊ (of a person looking), 
 Xen. 
 
 To he intent, εντείνομαι, pass., also (more seldom) εντείνω act., c. 
 εις and ace. Eur. Xen. ; επιτείνομαι, Xen. ; σπουδάζω, perf. pass, 
 in both act. and pass, sense, Omn. Att. 
 
 Intent, intention, βουλή, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; βούλευμα, 
 άτος, το, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; νόος, contr. νους ( the 
 most usual but not invariable form in Trag.), Horn. Thuc. Xen.; 
 έννοια, Eur. Plat. ; διάνοια, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; επίνοια. 
 Eur. Ar. Thuc. ; φρόνησις, εως, η, Soph. ; φρόνημα, άτος, το, 
 Hdt. ; νόημα, άτος, το, Soph. ; διάνόησις, εως, η, Plat. ; προαί- 
 ρεσις, εως, η, Lys. Isoc. Dem. ./Eschin. ; ψϋχης επΐταζις, εως, η, 
 Plat. 
 
 To depart from the intention of doing, or to intend not to do, άπο- 
 Ύηνώσκω, fut. --γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε-γνων, as if from 
 -ηγνωμι, perf. -ε-γνωκα, c. του and infin., or c. μη and infin. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 Intentional, εκών, -οΰσα, -ov (only of the agent), Omn.; εκού- 
 σιος, a, ov, and ος, ov (both of the agent and of the deed), Omn. 
 Att. 
 
 Intentionally, εκουσίως, Eur. ; εξ εκούσιας, Soph. ; καθ' εκουσίαν, 
 Thuc. ; εκούσια, Dem. ; εις παρασκευην, Eur. ; άπο παρασκευής, 
 Thuc; εκ παρασκευής, Lys. Antipho.; κατά προαίρεσιν, Lycurg.; 
 εκ προαιρέσεως, Dem. 
 
 To inter, θάπτω, fut. θάψω, perf. τετάφα, perf. pass, τεθαμμαι, 
 aor. 1. εθάφθην, not so common as aor. 2. ετάφην, etc. Omn. ; 
 κάτάθάπτω, Horn. Lys. Isoc. ; κάτάτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 2. part, 
 often sync, κατθεμενος, Horn. See To bury. 
 
 Intercalary, εμβόλιμος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Without counting the intercalary monks, εμβόλιμου μηνός μη -γινο- 
 μένου, Hdt. 
 
 To intercalate, επεμβάλλω, no aor. L, act. perf. επεμβεβληκα, 
 Hdt. ; επα-γω, aor. 2. επη-γά-γον, Hdt. 
 275 
 
 INTEREST. 
 
 Intercalation, εμβολή (used 1. c. generally of any insertion), 
 Plat. 
 
 To intercede, άπολο-γεομαι, mid., c. ύπερ and gen. Xen. ; είπον, 
 no other tense (in this sense), augment, continued through all 
 the moods, c. ύπερ and gen. Xen. 
 
 To intercede for, εξαιτέομαι, mid., c. ace. Lys. ; παραιτεομαι, mid., 
 c. ace. or c. περί and gen. Hdt. Xen. See To speak, To entreat, 
 To mediate. 
 
 An intercessor, διαλλακτης, ου, δ, Eur. Thuc. See Mediator. 
 
 To intercept, άμφίτεμνω, perf. τετμηκα, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2, 
 —ετάμον, Horn. ; περιτεμνομαι, poet, -τάμνομαι, mid. and pass., 
 aor. 1. pass, -ετμηθην, etc. Horn. Xen.; ύποτεμνομαι, Xen.; 
 'αποκλείω, sometimes c. gen. of the road from which, perf. pass. 
 -κεκλεισμαι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; συ-γκλείω, Thuc. ; αποφράσσω, 
 fut. —ξω, Thuc. ; 'απολαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 -ελάβον, perf. -είληφα, pass, -είλημμαι, etc. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 παραλαμβάνω, Hdt. 
 
 An intercepting, 'άπόληψις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Intercession, εξαίτησις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 To interchange, 'αμείβω, c. ace. of the thing given, gen. of the 
 thing taken in exchange, or c. αντί and gen. of the latter, c. προς 
 and ace. pers. Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ανταμείβω, in mid. also c. dat. 
 pers. Archil. ; διαμείβω, Eur. Plat. ; μετάμείβω, sometimes also 
 c. dat. of the thing taken in exchange, Pind. Eur. ; άλλάσσω, 
 fut. -ξω, c. ace. of the thing given in exchange, c. gen. or c. 
 άντ\ and gen. or c. dat. of the thing taken in exchange, c. dat. 
 pers. or c. προς and ace. Omn. Att. ; ανταλλάσσω, oftener in 
 mid. iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; διαλλάσσω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; μεταλ- 
 λάσσω, Ar. Plat. ; συναλλάσσω, Dem. See To exchange. 
 
 Interchange, διαλλά-γη, Eur. ; διάλλα-γμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; με- 
 ταλλά-γη, Soph. Plat.; συναλλά-γη, Eur. See Exchange. 
 
 Intercourse, επίμιξις, εως, η, Theogn. ; κοινωνία, Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ομιλία, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. προς and ace. 
 of the person with whom, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; συνουσία, Soph. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. ; συναλλαγή, Eur. ; επιμιξία, c. dat., c. προς and 
 ace, or c. πάρα and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εντευξις, 
 εως, η, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. προς and ace. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 Arist. ; κοινωνηματα. τα, Plat. 
 
 Want of intercourse, 'άμιξία, c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 To have intercourse, μίγνύμαι, pass, or poet. pres. μίσγομαι, aor. 2. 
 εμΐ~γην, c. dat. or c. is or προς and ace. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 συμμί-γνϋμι, poet, (not Att.) often συμμίσηω, also συμμι*γνύω 
 Xen., often also in pass., c. dat. or c. προς and ace. Theogn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; συμπροςμ'ι-γνϋμι, c. dat. Plat. ; προςτρΐβομαι, pass. 
 c. dat. iEsch. ; συναλλάσσω, fut. -ξω, and in pass., sine cas. or 
 c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; εναλλάσσομαι, pass., c. dat. Thuc. ; σύνειμι, 
 infin. -είναι, c. dat., or c. μετά and gen., or c. συν and dat. 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; συνέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλύθον, sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. 
 -ελήλύθα, c. dat. or c. els or irpbs and ace. Soph. Xen. ; επϊμ'ΐΎ- 
 νϋμαι, c. dat. or c. παρά and ace. Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 εντυηχανω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor, 1., perf. -τετϋχηκα, aor. 2. 
 -ετύχον, c. dat., more rarely c. gen. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κοινωνεω, 
 c. dat. Plat. 
 
 To cause to have intercourse, συμμί-γνϋμι, c. ace. of the one party, 
 dat. of the other, h. Pind. 
 
 To interdict, κωλύω (ϋ, but sometimes u), fut. έσω, etc., fut. 
 mid. sometimes in pass, sense, c. infin., or c. το and infin., c. μη 
 and infin., c. toG and infin., c. gen. rei, or c. άπο and gen. Pind. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'άπά-γορεύω, c. dat. pers. or sine cas. pers., c. 
 μη and infin. rei, or c. όπως μη, Hdt. Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To be interdicted, άπερεομαι, in perf. pass, άπείρημαι, of the thing 
 interdicted, Hdt. See To fori, 'ul. 
 
 One mtist interdict, κωλϋτεον, Xen. 
 
 Interdicted, 'άπόβδητος, ov, Soph. 
 
 An interdicting, 'άπόρ^ησις, εως, η, Plat. ; 'άπόρρημα, άτος, το, 
 Plat. 
 
 Interest, i. e. advantage (q. v.), ΰφελος, το, Omn. 
 
 Interest of money, τόκος, Pind. Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. Isoc. 
 
 Compound interest, τόκοι τόκων, Ar. 
 
 At interest (of money), στάσΊμος, η, ov, oftener ος, ov, Sol. ; ενερ- 
 Ύος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Ρ roil ι icing no interest, apyos, η, ov, better ος, ov, Dem. ; 'άτοκος 
 ov, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To lend at interest, δανείζω επί τοκψ, Plat. ; ενερ-γον (apytpiov 
 
 Ν Ν 2 
 
INTERFERE. 
 
 etc.) ποιεω, ενεργον καθίστημι (not in aor. 2. perf. or pluperf. 
 
 act. which are only used in intrans. or pass, sense), Isoc. Dem. 
 To produce interest, τοκοφορεω, Dem. 
 To have an interest in, — or else he has some private interest in the 
 
 matter, ή ιδία τϊ αύτω διαφέρει, Time. 
 Regarding only their own individual interest, το εφ' εαυτών μόνον 
 
 προορώμενοι, Thuc. 
 To be in the interest of (any one), πράσσω, c. dat. or c. μετά and 
 
 gen. Isse. Dem. ; σπουδάζω, c. npbs and ace. Dem. ; 'υπάρχω, 
 
 only pre*, and imperf. act. in this sense, c. dat. Dem. ; θεραπεύω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To interfere, εμφαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, perf. -βεβηκα, aor. 2. -εβην, 
 
 part. -βάς, as if from —βημι, subj. 3d sing. poet, εμβήγ, no other 
 
 tenses in this sense, Horn. ; κοινωνεω, c. περί and ace. rei, 
 
 Plat. 
 Interim, — in the interim, iv μέσω, Eur. See Meanwhile. 
 Interior, δ, ή, τδ ένδον, Eur. See Within. 
 Interlaced, — foot interlaced with foot (of warriors in close com- 
 bat), πους εναλλαχθείς πόδι, Eur. 
 Interlocutor, οητήρ, ήρος, 6, Horn. See Speaker. 
 An interlude, επειςόδιον, Cratin. 
 Intermarriage, επί^άμία, Xen, Lys. Dem. 
 To intermarry. See To marry. 
 To intermeddle with, προςάπτομαι, mid., c. gen. rei, iEschin. 
 
 See To meddle. 
 Intermediate, 'άνάμεσος, ov, Hdt. 
 Interment, τάφος, Omn. ; ταφή. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. iEschin.; 
 
 'άναίρεσις, εως, ή, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. See Burial. 
 Interminable, 'άνήνυστος, ov, Horn. ; άπειρεσιος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. ; 'απείρων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ./Esch. ; 'απέραντος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 'άπειρος, ov, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; 
 
 'ατέρμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Eur. ; 'αναρίθμητος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνή- 
 
 ρΊθμος, ov, /Esch. Soph. See Emlless. 
 Interminably, άλληκτον for 'άληκτον, Horn. 
 To intermingle, μί^νϋμι, often also pres. and imperf. μίσ^ω, 
 
 εμισγον (poet, including Trag.), aor. 2. pass, εμνγην, Omn. ; 'άνά- 
 
 μί^νϋμι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; συμμί-γνϋμι (also used 
 
 intrans. of people intermingling in tight, in a crowd, in friendship, 
 
 etc.), h. Sapph. Pind. Omn. Att. See To mix. 
 One must intermingle, συ-γκράτεον. Plat. 
 Intermingled, πάμμικτος, ov, JEsch. 
 Intermission, 'ανάπαυσα, εως, ή, Pind. Thuc. Xen. ; λήξις, εως, 
 
 ή, JEsch. See Cessation. 
 To intermit, παύω, Horn. Hes., more usu. mid. and pass, in 
 
 intrans. sense, fut. παΰσομαι and πεπαΰσομαι, perf. πεπαυμαι, 
 
 but aor. 1. more usu. επαύσθην, Omn. 
 
 Intermixture, κράσις, εως, ή, iEsch. Xen. Plat. See Mixture. 
 Internal, οικείος, a, ov, and os, ov, Theogn. Thuc. ; 6, ή, τδ 
 
 ένδον, Eur. 
 They were all internally pleased, πάσιν ενϊ φρεσϊ δυμος Ίάνθη, 
 
 Horn. See Secretly. 
 
 Internecine (war), 'ακήρυκτος, ov, Xen. 
 To interpolate, εμποιεω, c. εϊς and ace. Hdt. ; πάρεγγραφω, 
 
 Plat. JEschin. ; παρεμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, etc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Interpolated, εμβόλϊμος, ov, Arist. 
 Interpolation, παρεμβολή, iEschin. 
 To interpose, act. εμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, Xen. 
 
 Plat. See To put in. 
 To interpose, intrans. μετέρχομαι, mid. fut. -ελεΰσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -ήλύθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, 
 
 sine cas., or c. dat., or c. μετά and ace. of those among whom, 
 
 Omn. 
 To interpret, κρίνομαι, mid. Horn. ; κρίνω, JEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 'υποκρίνομαι, Horn. Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; τεράζω, only pres. act. 
 
 (only of interpreting omens, etc.) ./Esch. ; ερμννεύω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; συμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, etc. Eur. ; 
 
 διάπορθμεύω from one language into another), only act. Plat. ; 
 
 διαλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβον, perf. 
 
 -είληφα, perf. pass, -είλημμαι, etc. (of interpreting laws, etc.), 
 
 Lys. 
 To interpret clearly, σαφηνίζω, fut. -ίσω, Att. also -ιώ, JEich. 
 
 Xen. See To explain. 
 Interpretation, ερμήνευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; ερμηνεία, Plat. ; 
 
 διερμήνευσα, εως, ή, Plat. 
 276 
 
 INTESTINES. 
 
 Of or belonging to interpreting, skilful in interpreting, ερμηνευτικός, 
 
 Plat. 
 An interpreter, 'ύποφήτης, ου, δ, esp. of the will of the Gods, 
 
 etc. Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; so προφήτης, ./Esch, Ar. Plat.; 
 
 ερμηνευς, Pind. .Esch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κριτής, ου, δ, /Esch. ; 
 
 'ΰποκρϊτής, Plat. ; ερμηνευτής, ου, δ, Plat. ; εξηγητής, ου, δ, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Isae. ; ύποφήτωρ, ορός, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be an interpreter, προφητεύω, c. gen. (sc. Θεού), Eur. 
 To interrogate, ερομαι, fut. ερήσομαι, aor. 2. ήρόμην, in Horn. 
 
 also είρομαι, εϊρήσομαι, etc., c. ace. pers., sometimes also c. ace. 
 
 rei, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat., also ερεω, only 
 
 pres. act. Horn. ; εξερομαι, and in Horn, εξείρ. etc., c. ace. pers., 
 
 sometimes c. gen. Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; ερεείνω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act., and once in mid. c. ace. pers., sometimes c. gem. ace. 
 
 Horn. ; εξετάζω, sometimes c. gem. ace. Soph. Eur. Dem. See To 
 
 question. 
 One must interrogate, εξεταστεον, Plat. ; ερωτητεον, Arist. 
 An interrogation, an interrogatory, ερώτημα, ατός, rb, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; ερώτησις, εως, ή, Plat. Xen. Isoc. See Question. 
 To interrupt, 'ύποβά\λω, poet, ύββάλλω (not Att.), sine cas. or 
 
 c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. of what is said by way of inter- 
 ruption, Horn. Dem. iEschin. ; 'ϋποκρούω, c. ace. pers. Ar. ; 
 
 'αποσχίζω, c. ace. pers., gen. of what he was saying, Ar. ; 
 
 'ΰπολαμβανω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —ελάβον, perf. 
 
 -είληφα, Xen. ; επιλαμβάνομαι, mid. Plat. ; άντϊλαμβανομαι, 
 
 mid. c. gen. Plat. ; πάράπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΐιμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, c. dat. Plat. ; διακόπτω, Arist. ; 
 
 διαλείπω, c. ace. of the thing which one is doing oneself, or in 
 
 perf. mid. -λελοιπα c. part. Isoc. /Eschin. 
 Interrupting, adv. ύποβλήδην, Horn. 
 To intersect, διαλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ελάβον, perf. -είληφα, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δίχοτομεω, Plat. 
 
 Arist. ; διασχίζω, Xen. Plat. See To divide. 
 Intersection, δϊχοτομία, Arist. 
 To intersperse, διασπείρω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Tsoc. ; κάτασ- 
 
 κεδάννύμι, fut. -σκεδάσω, Att. often σκεδώ, ας, a, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Dem.; συ^κεράννϋμι, fut. -κεράσω, poet, (not Att.) sometimes 
 
 -κεράσσω, perf. pass, κεκράμαι, etc. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 An interstice, διάστημα, άτος, το, Plat. ; μετόρχιον (between 
 
 rows), Arist. 
 To weave with interstices, διίσταμαι, mid., in aor. 1. διεστησάμην 
 
 (as spiders weave cobwebs), Theoc. 
 To intertwine, διαπλέκω, h. Pind. See To twine. 
 To be intertwined (esp. of wrestlers), συμπλέκομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. 
 Intertwined, άμφϊ'πλεκτος, ov (of wrestlers struggling with one 
 
 another), Soph.; περϊ'πλεκτος, ov (of dancer's feet), Theoc. 
 An interval, διάστημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 At intervals, άμβολάδην (Lid. and Sc. however interpret the 
 
 word differently), Pind. ; δίά χρόνου, or after an interval, Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 At intervals of five years, δι έτους πέμπτου, Ar. 
 At intervals of three days, δια τρίτης ημέρας, Hdt. 
 At intervals often battlements, δια δέκα επάλξεων, Thuc. 
 At equal intervals, or after an equal interval, δι ίσου (sc. χρόνου), 
 
 Xen. 
 After a long interval, δια πολλού, Hdt. Plat. ; also επισχών 
 
 (part. aor. 2. of επέχω), agreeing with nom. case to the verb, 
 
 iEschin. ; so διάλϊπών, Isae. 
 After a short interval, διάλϊπών μικρόν, iEschin. 
 After a long interval, πολύν χρόνον διαλιπών, Isoc. etc. 
 To intervene, διεχω, imperf. διείχον, fut. διεξω, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. διεσχε, infin. διασχείν, etc. Soph. ; διαφύομαι, in aor. 2. 
 
 διεφυν, as if from διάφϋμι, Hdt. ; διαλείπω, esp. in aor. 2. act. 
 
 (also in aor. 1. pass. Isoc), Thuc; διέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, 
 
 no aor. l.,aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ήλθον, perf. 
 
 -ελήλΰθα, Hdt. ; εηηί^νομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 —ε-γενόμην, perf. -y4yova, and pass, —^ε^ενημαι, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 Siaytyvoyuat, Lys. Isae. 
 To interweave, ε'γκάταπλεκω, Xen. ; προςΰφαίνω, c. dat. Plat. 
 They were interwoven with one another, άλληλοΊσιν εφυν επάμοι- 
 
 βαδίς, Horn. 
 Intestate, 'αδιάθετος, ov, Plut. L 
 
 Intestine, επίδήμιος, ov, Horn. ; εμφϋλος, ov, Sol. Hdt. ; εμφύ- 
 λιος, ov, iEsch. Theoc. ; ενδημος, ov, JEsch. 
 Intestines, εντερον, usu. in pi. Horn. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
INTIMACY. 
 
 σπλάχνον, usu. in pi. Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. iEschin. See 
 Entrails. 
 
 Intimacy, οικεωτης, ητος, ή, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat, Dem. ; συνή- 
 θεια, Xen. Isoc. iEschin. ; χρεία, Antipho. ; χρησις, εως, η, Isoc. 
 
 Intimate, σϋνηθής, Hes. Plat. Isoc. ; οικείο?, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. 
 dat. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To be intimate with, μίσγομαι, pass. Horn. ; πλησιάζω, no mid., 
 (but Eur. has aor. 1. pass, though not quite in this sense), c. dat. 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συ^κεράννυμαι, pass., perf. -κεκρα- 
 μαι, also in mid. and with ace. φιλίαν, also in pass, of the inti- 
 macy formed, c. dat. pers. Hdt. Xen. ; συζεύγνύμαι, pass., aor. 2. 
 σύνζζύγην, Xen. ; χρίομαι, contr. αει in η, mid., c. perf. pass. 
 κεχρημαι, in act. sense, and aor. 1. εχρήσθην in act sense (but 
 not exactly in this sense), c. dat. Xen. ; ε'ιςοικειόομαι, pass., sine 
 cas. Xen. 
 
 To intimate, ει/σημαίνω, Xen. Isoc. See To tell, To inform. 
 
 Intimately, οίκείως, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Intimation, ενδειξις, εως, ή, Plat. Andoc. Dem. 
 
 To intimidate, εκπλήσσω (and in pres. act. εκπληΎννμι), aor. 2. 
 pass, -επλή^ην, and -επλαγην (only the latter in Trag.), Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; καταπλήσσω, Horn. Thuc. Isoc. ; φοβεω, 
 Omn. ; εκφοβεω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. iEschin. See To 
 
 frighten. 
 
 Intimidated, φοβερός, Thuc. ; περίφοβος, ov, iEschin. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; περΧθαμβής, Αρ. Rh. See Frightened. 
 
 Intimidation, εκτληξις, εως, ή, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. 
 See Fear. 
 
 Into, είς or ες, c. ace. Omn. See To. 
 
 He advanced further into Greece, εσωτερω της 'Ελλάδος προέβαινε, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Intolerable, αάσχετος, ov, Horn. ; ούκ επιεικτος, bv, Horn. ; 
 'άλαστος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; 'άμε-γαρτος, ov, Horn. ; ουκ, ουκετι, 
 ουδαμώς άναςχετος, poet, also ανσχετος (not Att.), Horn. Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; δύςλοφος, ov, Theogn. iEsch. ; 'ατλητος, ov, Pind. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; 'άπροςόράτος, ov, Pind* ; 'ατόλμητος, ov, Pind. ; 
 δύςφορος, ov, Pind. .iEsch. Soph. ; δύςτλητος, ov, iEsch. ; δύςοις- 
 tos, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άφερτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'αφόρητος, ov, iEsch. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dern. ; δυςκόμιστος, ov, Soph. Eur.; ασύστάτος, ov, 
 or Att. αξύστατος (of grief), iEsch. ; δύςάνεκτος, ov, Xen. ; 
 δύςάσχετος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Intonation, tovos, Xen. Plat. See Tone. 
 
 To intoxicate, μεθύσκω, fut. μεθύσω, etc., c. dat. or c. gen. of the 
 liquor, no perf. act. or pass., aor. 1. pass, εμεθύσθην, Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To be intoxicated, μεθύω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. or c. 
 dat. or c. prep., e. g. ϋπο and gen. of the liquor or cause, Omn. 
 See Drunk. 
 
 Intoxicated, κατοινος, ov, Eur. ; μέθυσος, Ar. ; πάροίνιος, ov, 
 Ar. ; παροινος, ov, Lys. ; εξωνωμενος, Eur. See Drunk. 
 
 Intoxication, μέθη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; olvo- 
 φλύ'γία, Xen. Arist. ; μεθΰσις, εως, η, Theoc. See Drunkenness. 
 
 Intractable, 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; δυςπρόςοιστος, ov, Soph. ; 
 κεράσβολος, ov, Plat. 
 
 To intrench, περιτάφρεύω, Xen. 
 
 Intrenchment, τάφρος, η, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. See 
 Trench. 
 
 Intrepid, 'αδεής, and poet, (not Att.) 'άδειής, Horn. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. ; 'ύπερδεής, ace. sing, mase, poet, ύπερδεα for ύπερδεα, 
 Horn. ; 'αταρβής, sometimes c. gen. of danger, Horn. Soph. ; 
 'άτρομος, ov, Horn. ; ατάρβητος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; ''άδείμαντος, 
 ov, Pind. ; 'άφοβος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'ατρεστος, ov, 
 Trag. Plat. ; 'αφόρητος, ov, c. gen. of danger, Soph. ; αφοβόσπλα-γ- 
 χνος, ov, Ar. ; 'άνεκπληκτος, ov, Xen. Plat. See Brave. 
 
 Intrepidity, άτρεμία, Pind. ; 'αφοβία, Plat. See Bravery. 
 
 Intrepidly, 'ατρέστως, iEsch.; 'άδεώς, Hdt. Plat.; 'αφόβως, 
 Xen. ; 'αφρικτϊ, Call. See Bravely. 
 
 Intricacy, περίπλοκη, Eur. 
 
 Intricate, πολύπλοκος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. ; περϊπεπλεΎμενος, 
 Plat. ; 'άπορος, ov, Lys. Antipho. 
 
 Intrigue, παρασκευή, Antipho. 
 
 To intrigue, πολΰπρα-γμονεω (i. e. in state affairs), Hdt. Xen. 
 yEschin. ; σκευωρεομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense of " ef- 
 fecting by intrigue," Dem. 
 
 Δη intriguer, επίβουλευτής, ου, ό, c. gen. of the person or thing 
 against whom or which, Soph. 
 277 
 
 INVENT. 
 
 Intriguing, δολοπλόκος, ov, Sapph= ; πολύπλοκος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Intrinsic, ε-γγενής, Pind. Soph. 
 
 To introduce, είςάγω, aor. 2. -ή^/ά-γον (of persons or measures, 
 
 etc.,), Omn. ; επειςά^ω, Plat. ; προςάγω, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 
 
 παρειςάγω, Isoc. ; προειςά-γω, Hdt. Thuc. ; επειςφρεω, c. dat. 
 
 only act., c. dat. of the person to whom, or the place into which, 
 
 Eur.; είςη-γεομαι, mid., Hdt.; είςίημι (ΐη Ep., Ιη Att.), aor. 1. 
 
 -ήκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, Xen. ; εϊςάφίημι, Xen. ; προξενεω, 
 
 c. dat. pers. to whom, Dem. ; σϋν'ιστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. 
 
 and aor. ].., c. dat. pers. to whom, Xen. Plat.}; κάτάδείκνϋμι (of 
 
 introducing rites and ceremonies, etc.), c. dat. Dem. iEschin. 
 To introduce (a statement) improperly into an argument about other 
 
 matters, πδ,ρεμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, c. dat. iEschin. 
 To be introduced, καθίσταμαι, c. aor. 2. act. and perf. and pluperf, 
 
 act., c. επι and ace. Hdt. 
 Corn is introduced to those in tlie island, σίτος ες πλεΐ τοΊς εν τγ 
 
 νήσω (ειςπλεω, fut. -πλεύσομαι, aor. 1. -έπλευσα, perf. -πεπλευ- 
 
 κα), Thuc, so Dem. 
 Introduction, προίαγωγή, Hdt. Xen. ; κάτάστάσις, εως, ή, Hdt. ; 
 
 ειςα-γωγή, Isae. ; όδοποίησις, εως, ή (of new customs, etc. ), Arist. 
 A means of introducing the enemy, επειςα'γω'/ή των πολεμίων, 
 
 Thuc. 
 The introduction into a statement of matter foreign to the subject, 
 
 παρεμβολή, iEschin. 
 Introduced, επακτος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To intrude on, intrans. είς ποιεω εμαυτον, c. dat. Plat. Dinarch. 
 
 Dem. 
 To intrust. See Entrust. 
 To invade, επειμι, pres. part, -ιων, infin. —ιεναι, imperf. —γειν, 
 
 Ep. -για, 3d pi. (Horn.) επήισαν and επγσαν, also fut. mid. 
 
 επιείσομαι and aor. 1. επιεισάμην, c. ace. or c. dat. or c. επί 
 
 and ace, etc. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επιστρατεύω, c. ace. 
 
 or c. dat. or c. prep. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Andoc. ; ειςβάλλω, c. els 
 
 and ace. or sine cas., sometimes εϊςβάλλω στρατίαν ε'ις, no aor. 1., 
 
 perf. -βεβληκα, only act voice in this sense, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; εμβάλλω, c. eh and ace. Hdt. Xen. ; επειςβάλλω, Thuc. ; 
 
 επϊφοιτάω, Thuc. ; επέρχομαι, fut. -ελενσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ήλύθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλύθα,'ο. 
 
 dat. or c. ace. or c. prep. Thuc. Xen. ; αποβαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, 
 
 aor. 2. -εβην, part. -gas, as if from -βημι, perf. -βεβηκα, fut. 
 
 and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, no mid. in this sense, nor 
 
 pass., c. είς and ace. Lys. Dem. 
 To join in an invasion, σϋνειςβάλλω, sometimes c. dat. pers., c. ace. 
 
 or c. prep, of the country invaded (see above), Thuc. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 συνεμβάλλω, c. εις and ace. Xen. Dem. ; συ'γκαταθεω, fut. -θεύ- 
 
 σομαι, no aor. or perf., no pass, voice, Xen. 
 To invade in retaliation, αντεμβάλλω, Xen. 
 Difficult to invade, δΰςεμβολος, ov, Xen. Arist. 
 An invader, επΐμολος, ov, iEsch. 
 But I beholding the army of the Greeks, the invader of the land, 
 
 Έγώ δε yης εφεδρον "Άργείων στρατον Αεύσσων, Eur. 
 Invalid, 'άκυρος, ov (of laws, etc.), Omn. Att. prose. 
 Invaluable, πάντϊμος, ov, Soph. 
 Invariable, ασφαλής, Soph. ; ''ακίνητος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; ''αμετάστ ροφός, ov, Plat. ; 'αμετα κλαστος, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 'άνάμάρτητος, ov, Xen. ; "ατροπος, ov, Theoc. 
 Invariably, 'άκϊνήτως, Plat. Isoc. ; ''άμετάκινήτως, Isoc. Arist. ; 
 
 ''ανάμαρτήτως, Xen. 
 Invasion, ε'ιςβολή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επιδρομή, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; εμβολή, Xen. ; Επαγωγή, with reference to the invaders, 
 
 Thuc. ; ''άπόβασις, εως, ή, Isoc. ; [all these words are used, not 
 
 with a gen. of the country invaded but c. els and ace. or some 
 
 similar construction. 
 Exposed to invasion, ευεμβολος, ov, Arist. 
 Invective, όνειδος, τί>, Omn. See Reproach. 
 To inveigh against, ε-γκειμαι, imperf. 4νεκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, 
 
 no other tenses, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See To attack, To 
 
 reproach. 
 To inveigle, ψϋχάγωγεω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; δελεάζω, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. See To allure. 
 Inveigling, subst. ψυχαγωγία, Plat. 
 Calculated to inveigle, φϋχάyωy'tκbς, Arist. 
 To invent, ευρίσκω, fut. εύρήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ευρον, perf. 
 
 εϋρηκα, perf. pass, εύρημαι, aor. 1. εύρεθην, Att. often ηύρεθην, 
 
 fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Omn. ; εφευρίσκω, Pind. 
 
INVENTION. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; εξευρίσκω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; πάρευρίσκω, Hdt. ; 
 
 εκμαίομαι, only in aor. 1. mid. 3d sing, indie, εκμάσσατο, h. ; 
 
 μήδομαι, mid., no pass. iEsch. ; κτίζω, fut. κτίσω, aor. 1. poet. 
 
 (not Att.) κτίσσα for έκτισα Soph. ; διαζητέω, Ar. ; μυθολογέω, 
 
 Plat. 
 To invent stories, 'υποβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. nor perf. mid. 
 
 Soph. ; πλάσσω, fut. πλάσω, Hdt. Xen. ; λο*γοποιέω, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Lys. Andoc. 
 To invent besides, έπεξευρίσκω, Hdt. See To discover, To find out. 
 An invention, εύρημα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; εύρημα, Anth. ; εΰρεσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 An inventor, άλφηστής, ου, δ, Horn. ; εύρέτης, ου, δ, Plat. Isoc; 
 
 εύρέτις, ϊδο$, ή, Soph. ; καινοποιητής, ου, ή, Xen. 
 What can he invented, εύρετος, Soph. Xen. 
 Inventive, πολυμήχανος, ov, Horn. h. ; μηχάνόεις, Soph.; ευπα- 
 
 λάμος, ov, iEsch. Ar. ; ευμήχάνος, ov, iEsch. Ar. Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 εύπορος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; eupeTz/cbs•, Plat. ; μηχανικός, 
 
 Xen. ; μηχάνητΧκος, Xen. See Ingenious. 
 An inventory 'απογράφε, Dem. ; 'άπόφάσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 To take an inventory, 'απογράφω, Hdt. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; 'άπά- 
 
 ρΊθμέω, Xen. 
 To cause an inventory to be taken, απογράφομαι, mid., c. ace. of the 
 
 things inserted, Lys. 
 
 To be put down in an inventory, ''αποφαίνομαι, pass. Lys. 
 To invert, μεταστρέφω, Plat. 
 Inverted, 'ύπερβάτος, Plat. 
 In inverted order, 'ϋπερβάτώς, Arist. 
 To invest, στέφω, Eur. 
 To invest a person with power, with the sovereignty, etc. (τυραννίδα) 
 
 rivl περιβάλλω (no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα), Eur. Hdt. ; so περι- 
 
 τίθ-ημι (aor. 1. -έθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To invest (a place), περίκάθημαι, imperf. -εκαθήμην, Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 περϊκαθέζομαι, fut. -εδοΰμαι, no aor. Dem. 
 To investigate, εξετάζω, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εξελέγχω, 
 
 perf. pass. -ελήλε-γμαι, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; ερευνάω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Dem. ; εξερευνάω, Soph. ; διεξερευνάω, Pind. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 σκοπέω (only pres. and imperf. from σκοπέω), fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 (bonxnved from σκέπτομαι), σκεφομαι, εσκεφάμην, and perf. pass. 
 
 εσκεμμαι in act. sense, Omn. Att. ; περισκοπέω, Soph. ; διασκο- 
 
 πέω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; άνάθρέω, no mid. or pass. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; διαθρέω, Ar. ; δοκιμάζω, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 
 διαζητέω, Ar. Plat. ; 'άναζητέω, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; ''ανα- 
 κρίνω, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άνάμανθάνω, fut. -μάθήσομαι, 
 
 no aor. 1. aor. 2. -έμάθον, perf. -μεμάθηκα, sine cas. Hdt. ; δία- 
 
 πρα-γμάτεύομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To investigate minutely, carefully, 'άκρϊβόω, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Arist.; 
 
 διάκριβόω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Arist. ; μΐκρολογέομαι, mid., no pass. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; άκριβολο'γέομαι, mid. Dem. 
 To investigate along with, σύνεπισκοπέω, Xen. Plat. ; συνδιασκο- 
 
 πέω, Plat. ; συνδιέξειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part, —ιών, infm. -γειν, 
 
 Xen. 
 To investigate besides, προςεξετάζω, Dem. 
 To investigate the nature of things, φύσιολο'γέω, Arist. 
 To investigate previously, προεξερευνάω, contr. προυξ, Eur. 
 One must investigate, εξεταστεον, Plat. 
 An investigation, "άνάκρίσις, εως, ή, poet. 'ά'γκρϊσις, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; ζήτημα, άτος, τ\ Soph. Eur. Plat. ; κατασκωπή, 
 
 Thuc. ; εξέτάσις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. ; εξετασμος, Plat. ; ζήτη- 
 
 σις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; 'άναζήτησις, Plat. 
 A judicial investigation, εύφύνη, oftenest in pi. Lys. Dem. iEschin. 
 A philosophical investigation, φιλοσοφία, Plat. ; πρα-γμάτεία, Plat. 
 A subject for philosophical investigation, φΊ,λοσόφημα, άτος, to, 
 
 Arist. 
 An investigator, κατάσκοπος, Thuc. ; ζητητής, Plat. 
 One who investigates previously, προεξερευνητής, ου, δ, contr. 
 
 προυξ. (of reconnoitring parties, etc.), Eur. 
 Difficult to investigate, δϋςεξερευνητος, bv, Arist. 
 Inveterate, πάλί-γκοτος, ov, Sapph. Pind. ; πάλίνορσος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; εΎχρονισθεϊς (of disease), Plat.; εγκάτάγεγηράκώϊ, 
 
 Dinarch. 
 To become inveterate, ενσκιρρόομαι, pass. Xen. ; ε'γχρονίζομαι, 
 
 pass. Plat. ; επΐχρονίζω, act. and pass. Arist. ; εγκατα-γηράσκω, 
 
 fut. -γηρασομαι, aor. 1. έβρασα and -εγηράνα, perf. -'γε'γήράκα, 
 Dinarch. 
 Invidious, έπίφθονος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 278 
 
 INVOLVE. 
 
 Invidiously, επίφθονως, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To invigorate, άρθρόω, Theogn. ; επιρρώννΰμι, perf. pass, -έρρωσ- 
 μαι, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επισχύω (ϋ except in Anth.), Xen. ; 
 κράτύνω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To strengthen. 
 
 Invigorating, γυιαρκής, Pind. ; άεξίΎυιος, ov, Pind., άρκε- 
 σ'ι-γυιος, ov, Antiph. 
 
 Invincible, άαπτος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'άμαιμακετος, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Soph.; 'αδάμαστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άδμής, ήτος, δ καϊ η, 
 Horn. ; άδμητος, Horn. Soph. ; 'ανίκητος, ov, Hes. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. ; "άμαχος, ov, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; 'άμαχετος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; 'αμάχητος, ov, Soph. ; δύςμάχος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δυςπολέμητος, ov, iEsch. Isoc. Dem. ; άδάμά- 
 τος, ov ('άδ. poet.) Soph. Theoc. ; 'αδήριτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άτρίακτος, 
 ov, ^Esch. ; 'απρόςμαχος, ov, Soph. ; 'άπαλαιστοϊ, ov, Pind. ; 
 δϋςάλωτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άπόλεμος, ov, iEsch. ; "άθραυστος, ov, 
 Eur. ; άήσσητος, ov, Thuc. Plat. ; "αληπτος, ov, Thuc. ; 'άνάλω- 
 τος, ov (of a city), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ""ανυπέρβλητος, 
 ov, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ανυπόστατος, ov, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 άαατος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Inviolable, άάατος, ov (of the Styx, as an inviolable oath), Horn. ; 
 'άσϋλος, ov (of a person seeking refuge), Eur. Plat. ; 'ασύλητος, 
 ov, Eur. 
 
 Inviolability, 'ασυλία, iEsch. 
 
 Inviolably, 'άβλάβώς, Thuc. 
 
 Inviolate, 'ακέραιος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 'αβλαβής (of 
 treaties, etc.), Thuc. 
 
 Invisible, άίστος, ov, 'αιδηλος, ov, Hes. ; 'αφανής, Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'άδηλος, ov, Soph. Xen. ; άσκοπος, ov, Soph. ; 
 "άφραστος, ov, Soph. ; αόρατος, ov, Plat. Xen. ; άειδής, Plat. ; 
 νήλευστος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Invitation, κλήσις, εως, ή, Xen. Dem. ; πρόκλησις, Thuc. 
 
 Without invitation, αυτεπάγγελτος, ov, i. e. self-invited, Thuc. 
 
 To invite, κάλέω, fut. καλέσω, Ep. often καλέσσω, etc., Att. 
 καλώ, perf. κέκληκα, etc., perf. pass. opt. κεκλγμην, rjo, ητο, 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κΐκλήσκω, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. Ar. ; πάράκάλέω, Eur. Xen. iEschin. ; προκαλέω, 
 Thuc. Plat. ; επϊκαλέω, Hdt. ; κάτάκάλέω, Thuc. ; συ^καλέω, 
 Xen. ; προςπάράκάλέω, Thuc. 
 
 To invite (allies), επάγομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 To join in inviting, συνεπάρω, aor. 2. -7770701/, Thuc. 
 
 To invite at the same time, συμπαρακαλέω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To invite on the other hand (in opposition), άντϊπάράκάλέω (to a 
 course of proceeding), c. ε'ις and ace. Thuc. 
 
 To invite in turn or in return, άντϊκαλέω, Xen. 
 
 To invite to come from a place, εξά'γω, c. εκ and gen. Thuc. 
 
 To be invited, 'άκουάζομαι, only pres. and imperf., c. gen. of the 
 feast to which, Horn. 
 
 Invited, κλητος, Horn. 
 
 To inundate, κατακλύζω, fut. -υσω, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 εκΐκλύζω, h. Eur. Thuc. iEschin. 
 
 Inundation, επιρροή, iEsch. Eur. ; επΐ'κλϋσις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; 
 κατακλυσμός, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Invocation, κληδών, όνος, ή (Ep. also κληηδών and κλεηδών), 
 iEsch. ; 'ανάκλησις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; επά^ω-γή, Plat. 
 
 Invocation of the Gods, επΧθειασμος, Thuc. 
 
 To invoke, κΐκλήσκω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Trag. ; 
 κέλομαι, fut. κελήσομαι, aor. 2. εκεκλόμην, c. ace, sometimes 
 c. dat. Horn. h. Soph. ; έπΧκέλομαι, Horn. iEsch. ; κάλέω, 
 fut. καλέσω, Ep. also καλέσσω, Att. καλώ, perf. κέκληκα, etc., 
 perf. pass. opt. κεκλήμην, fjo, ητο (often used by Horn, in the 
 general sense of calling, inviting, etc.), Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; 
 έπ'ίκάλέω, Horn. Hdt. Xen.; επϊβοάομαι, mid., Ep. fut. also 
 -βώσομαι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; βοάω, Pind. Eur. ; 'άνάκάλέω, 
 poet, (not Att.) also ατγκάλέω, Trag. Ap. Rh. ; κάτάκάλέω, 
 Thuc. ; 'άπύω, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; αυδάω, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 επαυδαόμαι, mid. Soph. ; κηρύσσω, c. dat. or c. ace. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 πάράκέλομαι, Αρ. Rh. ; επικλείω, only pres. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To invoke the Gods, &εοκλϋτέω, sometimes c. ace. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 επίθειάζω and επϊθεάζω, Thuc. Plat, 
 
 To begin by invoking, φροιμιάζομαι, mid., c. ace. iEsch. 
 
 Invoking, invocatory, δεόκλϋτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 One must invoke, πάράκλητέον, Plat. 
 
 To involve, περιβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, c. ace. pers. 
 dat. of the situation, Eur. Antiph. Dem. ; προςμίγνϋμι (aor. 2. 
 pass, -εμίγην), c. dat. pers. ace. of the situation, iEschin. ; 
 
INVOLUNTARY. 
 
 ενζεύ^γνϋμι, .Esch.; συνάπτω, c. ace. pers. εις and ace. of the 
 situation, or c. ace. of the situation, dat. pers. Eur. ; etsjci /λή», 
 fut. -τσω, c. εϊς and ace. of the situation, Ar. ; ^κάτειλ4ω, 
 Arist. 
 
 To be involved in, σύνειμι (infin. -είναι), c. dat. Horn. Soph. Ar. ; 
 αντϊτυΎχάνω, fut. -τενξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —4τνχον, perf. 
 -τετύχηκα, c. gen. Pind. ; ε'^βαίνω, only in pres. and imperf. 
 fut. -βήσομαι, perf. -§4§ηκα, and aor. 2. -4§ην, part. -€as, etc., 
 as if from -§ημι, c. ace. iEsch. Soph. ; σύνίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. 
 pluperf. (part, συνεστηκώς, ma, bs, also συνεστώς, ώσα, bs, gen. 
 ώτος, etc.) and aor. 2. act., c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; σννοικ4ω, 
 c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; συζεύ^νΰμαι, pass., aor. 2. συνεζιηην, c. dat. 
 Eur. ; συγκεράννυμαι, pass., perf. ανγκεκράμαι '(also συγκεκρα- 
 μ4να α\γη, the griefs in which one is involved), iEsch. Soph. 
 Ar. ; πρόςκειμαι, —εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. dat. 
 Soph. Eur. ; εγκειμαι, Soph. Eur. ; εμπλέκομαι, pass. Soph. Eur. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; συμφ4ρομαι, pass., aor. 1. -ηνείχθην, c. fut. mid. 
 σννοίσομαι, c. dat. Hdt. ; εκκύλτομαι, pass., c. εις and ace. 
 Xen. 
 
 To be involved in tlie ruin of others, ανγκαθελκομαι, pass., imperf. 
 -ειλκόμην, aor. 1. -ειλκύσθην, etc., c. dat. iEsch. 
 
 To involve together with others (as companions), συνεπισπάομαι, 
 mid., c. dat. of the accomplices, Dem. 
 
 Involved in, άντϊτϋχών, ούσα, bv, όντος, etc., c. gen. Pind. ; συν- 
 εστώς, ώσα, bs, ώτος, etc., c. dat. Thuc. ; περϊπετης, c. dat. 
 Dem, ; εμ€ε§ηκώς, via, bs, oros, etc., c. εν and dat. Dem. 
 
 Involuntary (of actions), 'ακούσιος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. Antipho. ; αεκούσιος, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; ''άκων, ούσα, ov, 
 ovros, etc., contr. from ά4κων (used rarely however of actions), 
 Soph. 
 
 Involuntary (of people), ά4κων, ούσα, ov'(see above), Horn. Hdt. ; 
 ''άκων, Omn. See Univilling. 
 
 To inure, εθίζω, augmented tenses eld., c. ace. pers. and infin. or 
 c. gem. ace. Eur. Omn. Att. prose. See To accustom. 
 
 Inutility, 'αχρηστία, Plat. See Uselessness. 
 
 Invulnerable, "άτρωτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 'άρρηκτος, ov, 
 Pind. Soph. 
 
 Inwards, εσω and εϊσω, Omn. 
 
 Jocose, ye\o?os (Ep. also ytAoiios), Eur. Xen. ; ^Χωτοποώς, 
 yEsch. 
 
 Jocoseness, -γβλωτοποάα, Xen. 
 
 Jocund, <paib*pbs, Trag. Ar. Xen. See Clieerful. 
 
 To join, act. 'άρω, not used in pres., imperf. 'άραρισκον, no fut. 
 or aor. 1., aor. 2. ήράρον (once or twice used in pass, sense), perf. 
 'άρήρα, part, 'αρηρως, fem. 'άρδφυΊα, etc. (properly in pass, sense, 
 but once or twice in act.), pluperf. ηρηρειν in pass, sense (Hes. 
 has aor. 1. mid. άρσάμενος, and Horn. aor. 1. pass. ¥\ρθην), c. 
 ace. of the thing joined, also c. ace. of the thing to which, [most 
 verbs of this sense have the same construction], Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; αρμόζω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur.; συνάγω, 
 aor. 2. σΰνηΎσ.-γον (in Horn. esp. c. μάχην, etc. of joining battle), 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ζεύγνϋμι, aor. 2. pass. εζ^ην, 
 Omn.; σαναρμόζω, Sol. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 prose; συνάπτω, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat.; συμβάλλω, no aor. 1. 
 perf. -€4§ληκα, Eur. Ar. ; συζεΰ-γνυμι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ijKa- 
 ταζεύγνυμι, Soph. ; πάραζ^νυμι, Eur. Dem. ; σΰναρτάω, Eur. ; 
 δισ.σεύω, (one person to another), Eur. 
 
 To join, intran3. (as a person joins another, or joins a party) μί^νΰ- 
 μαι, and in pres. often μίσ*γομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. μίξομαι, aor. 2. 
 pass, έμί-γην, c. dat. or c. ds (when one joins numbers), also 
 c. iv and dat. Horn. Pind. ; συμ§άλλω (esp. of joining to fight) 
 (once also in aor. 2. mid. Hom.^ c. dat. or c. π -pbs and ace. 
 Soph. ^ Hdt. Xen. ; συνάπτω, c dat. or c. ε'ις and ace. Eur. ; 
 προςτ'ίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, also προςτίθημι εμαυ^ν, 
 c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; προςτάσσω (fut. -ξω) εμαυ^ν, c. dat. 
 Hdt. ; προεη'η/νομαι, fut. --γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -eyevo- 
 μην, verf.-yeyova and ^^4νημαι, perf. mid. part., often sync. 
 -yeyks, ώσα, bs, c. dat. Hdt. ; προςχωρ4ω, c. dat. ore. προς and 
 ace. Thuc. Xen.; προςπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -4πεσον, perf. -π4πτωκα, c. dat. Xen. ; συντίθεμαι, mid., c. dat. 
 Xen.; σύνίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. pluperf. perf. and aor. 2. act., 
 sine cas. Thuc. Isoc. ; συντάσσομαι, pass. Plat. ; συμφ4ρομαι, fut. 
 συνοίσομαι, aor. 1. συvηvdχθηv, c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; αρθμ4ω, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 To join (in an undertaking), συλλαμβάνομαι, mid., fut. -ληψομαι, 
 '2J9 
 
 JOURNEY. 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβόμην, c. gen. of the undertaking, c. dat. 
 
 of the companion, Soph. Ar. Hdt. See To co-operate. 
 To be joined, άρθμ4ω (of friends), Horn. ; σύζυy4ω, yEsch. ; συν4ρ- 
 
 χυμαι, fut. —ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, sync, (as 
 
 always in Att) -ηλθον, perf. -εληλϋθα, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 ooyKe^ai, Soph. ; ύπoζϋyόoμaι, pass., c. Trpbs and ace. Hipp. 
 He has not joined the army, οι) συνηθροισται στρατω, Eur. 
 Come now join us, and join your hand to mine, Ιδού συνάπτε, κα\ 
 
 συνωρίζου χ4ρα, Eur. 
 About to join in a feast with his young son, κοινή συνάψων δαίτα 
 
 παίδι τφ ν4ω, Eur. 
 Joining in the attack which these men are making on me, συνεπι- 
 
 €άντες Trj τούτων επιθ4σει, Antipho. 
 One must join, συναρμοστ4ον, Plat. 
 
 Joined, σύyκpσ.τoς, ov, Eur. ; σϋναρηρώς, υ?α, bs, Αρ. Rh. 
 Strongly joined, hpy μένος, Horn. 
 Joined at both sides, αμφίζευκτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Joining, ζευκτηριος, c. gen. iEsch. 
 A joining, ζεΰξις, εως, η, Hdt. ; σύζευζις, Plat. 
 A natural joining, σύμφνσις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 A place ivhere any thing is joined, συμβολή, Xen. Plat. 
 A joint (of the body), a\pos, τ5, Horn.; άρθρον, Soph. Eur. Plat.; 
 
 ovy καμπή, Xen. ; yίyyλϋμos, Arist. 
 7" am relaxed as to my joints, λ4λυμαι μελ4ων σύνδεσμα (heterocl. 
 
 pi. for σύνδεσμος), Eur. 
 A joint (of a plant), συζΰyίa, Theoph. 
 A joint (in carpenter's work, etc.), αρμονία, Horn. Hdt. ; αρμός, 
 
 Soph. Eur.; άρμοσμα, cxtos, το, Eur. ; yίyyλΰμos, Xen. 
 With bat one joint, μονόκαμπτος, ov, Arist. ; μονοκόνδΰλθ5, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 A division by joints, διάρθρωσα, εως, η, Arist. 
 To put together by joints (as an animal is), διαρθρόω, Plat. ; προς- 
 
 αρθρόω, Hipp. 
 A fastening by joints, προςάρθρωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Joint, adj. συζύyιos, Eur. ; σύζΰyos, ov, iEsch. See United. 
 Jointly, δμοΰ, Omn. See Together. 
 A joist, δάκος, η, Horn. Eur. Ar. Thuc. See Beam. 
 To joke, επ"ικερτομ4ω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. ace. of the 
 
 person on whom, Horn. Hdt. Theoc. ; -παίζω, fut. -ξω, some- 
 times c. Trpbs and ace. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εμπαίζω, Hdt. ; επΧτω- 
 
 θάζω, Plat. ; διασκώπτομαι, mid. Xen. See To jest. 
 A joke, χλεύη, h. ; σκώμμα, άτος, Tb, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; σκωμματιον, Ar. ; κωμωδημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 For a joke (to do anything, etc.), errl y4λωτι, Hdt. 
 To make a joke of any one, y4λωτa ποι4ω, c. εκ and gen. pers. 
 
 Xen. ; y4λωτa πυι4ομαι, mid., and y4λωτa τίθεμαι, mid., c. ace. 
 
 pers. Hdt. 
 It is a good joke, ουκ στγ4λοιον, Henioch. 
 Fond of jokes, φ'ίλoy4λoιoς, ov. Arist. 
 Jollity, ευφροσύνη, Horn. h. 
 Jollily, "ίλαρώς, Xen. 
 Jolly, &d.pbs, Ar. Xen. See Merry. 
 Ionia, Ιωνία, Xen. 
 Ionian, 'laovios, iEsch. ; 'las, άδο$, only fem. Hdt. ; 'Iwvwbs, 
 
 Xen. 
 Of the Ionian Sea, 'lovios (not connected with Ionia but with Io), 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. 
 In Ionian fashion, Ίαστϊ, Plat. ; Ίωνΐκώς, Xen. 
 Ionians, Ίάοι /es, ol (also in sing. Theoc), Horn. ; Ίάνες, ol, 
 
 iEsch. ; "Ιωνες, Eur. 
 To jostle, ώθ4ω, imperf. εωθεον (and in Horn, ώθεσκον), fut. 
 
 ωθήσω and ώσω (the remaining tenses generally derived from 
 
 the latter), augmented tenses always ^ω., aor. 1. act. εωσα, and in 
 
 Horn, ώσασκον, aor. 1. pass, εώσθην, etc, Omn. ; ώστίζω, 
 
 Ar. 
 
 To jostle (isidr, πάρεκθλίβω, Arist. See To push. 
 A journal, εφημερ\$, ϊδυς, η, Pint. 
 A journey, δδbs, η (sometimes, but rarely, ούδυε, only in Horn. 
 
 Hdt.), Omn.; κ4λευθος, η, pi. αϊ, and also τα κ4λευθα, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; στόλος, Omn. post Horn. ; όδοιπορία, h. Hdt. 
 
 Xen.; πορεία, yEsch. Xen. Plat. Isoc; ηλΰσις, εω$, η, Eur. ; 
 
 βαδοϊ, Ar. 
 A journey up, &νοδοε, η, Hdt. Xen. 
 A <l<i;i's journey, δρόμος ημ4ρας, Hdt. 
 Λ day's journey for a horse, 'ίππου δρόμος ημ4ρας, Dem. 
 
JOY. 
 
 Either he is gone out on a journey to procure food, t) 'πϊ φορ§ης 
 
 νόστον έξελήλυθεν, Soph. 
 A prosperous journey, εύοδία, iEsch. 
 
 Of or belonging to a journey, bSios, ov (esp. of omens), iEsch. 
 Money for a journey, or food or anything required for a journey, 
 
 εφόδων, oftenest in pi. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To equip for a journey, εφοδιάζω, Hdt. 
 
 Joy, χάρμα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; ευφροσύνη, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; γηθοσυνη, Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; ίΊ§η, Pind. Eur. ; 
 τέρφις, εως, ή, Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; χαρά, 
 Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; χαρμάνη, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ηδονή, 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; χαιρηδών, ovos, η, Ar. 
 Exceeding joy, περϊχαρεια, Plat. 
 Joy beforehand, προήσθησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Oh, the joy to get ... . etc., φευ λα§εΐν .... κ. τ. λ. Soph. See 
 
 Pleasure. 
 
 Joyful, εΰφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; γηθόσννος, 
 
 sometimes c. dat. of the cause, Horn. ; άσπασως, a, ov. and os, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; άσμενος, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άδα'κρϋτος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 'αδακρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; εύγηθης, 
 
 Eur. ; ευγήθητος, ov, Eur. ; λάμπρος, Xen. ; φαιδρά, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Very joyful, περίχαρης, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; περιγηθής, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be joyful, χαίρω, fut. χαιρήσω, poet, infin. (not Att.) κεχαρη- 
 
 σέμεν, also Ep. 3d sing. fut. mid. κεχάρήσεται, no aor. 1. act., 
 
 perf. κεχαρηκα, part, κεχαρηώς (not Att.), aor. 1. mid. (only Ep.) 
 
 έχηρο-Μ"•, and aor. 2. mid. (only Ep.) κεχάρόμην, 3d ρϊ. opt. 
 
 κεχαροίατο, also perf. pass, κεχάρημαι, Ep. κέχαρμαι, Att. aor. 
 
 2. εχαρην, sometimes c. ace. of the cause, or c. prep., e. g. επί and 
 
 dat. Omn- See To rejoice. 
 
 Joyfully, άσπάσίως, Horn. iEsch. ; φίλως, Horn. iEsch. Thuc. ; 
 
 ασμένως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Joyless, 'άτερπος, ov, Horn. ; 'άτερπής, Horn. iEsch. Thuc. ; 
 
 'άκϊθάρις, εως, δ καϊ η, neut. ί, iEsch.; ά§άκχευτος, ov, Eur. 
 Joyous, χαρμόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, h. 
 Sounding joyously, εϋφθογγος, ov, iEsch. See Joyful. 
 Iphigenia, Ίφιανασσα, Horn. ; "Ιφιγένεια (ά, but also d, iEsch.), 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; "Ίφϊγόνη, Eur. 
 Irascible, δξυς, Horn. h. Soph. Plat. ; οξύθυμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 δξνκάρδως, ov, iEsch. Ar. See Passionate. 
 Irascibility, rb δξυθϋμον, Eur. ; δξύθυμον φρόνημα (aros, rb), 
 
 Eur. ; όργϊλότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Ire, χόλος, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; &ϋμbς, Horn. Omn. Att. ; οργή, 
 
 Omn. Att. See Anger. 
 Ireful, κοτήεις, Horn. ; επίκοτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. See Angry. 
 Iris, ^Ipis, ϊδος, acc.^Ipiv, voc. ? Ipt, Horn. Eur. 
 An iris, 'ά-γαλλίς, ΐδος, η, h. 
 
 Irksome, XO^pbs, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; λϋπpbς, 
 iEsch. Eur.; επαχθής, Plat. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. See Troublesome. 
 Iron, σίδηρος, Omn. ; 'άδάμας. αντος, δ, Hes. Pind. 
 Iron, adj. σίδήρεος, Att. contr. sometimes σιδήρους, α, ουν, also 
 Ep. σϊδήρεως, Omn. ; σΧδηρίτης, ου, only masc. (of war), Pind. ; 
 'άδάμάντϊνος, Pind. iEsch. ; αυτοσίδηρος, ov, Eur. 
 Made of iron, bound toith iron, μελάνδετος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 σ"ιδηροδέτης, Bacchyl.; σιδηρόδετος, ov, Hdt.; σϊδηρόνωτος, ov, 
 Eur. ; 'άδάμαντόδετος, ov, iEsch. 
 Heavy with iron, σΐδηρο§ρϊθης, Eur. 
 With a mixture of iron in it, 'ϋποσίδηρος, ov, Plat. 
 Wholly made of iron, δλοσ'ιδηρος, Antiph. 
 Any instrument made of iron, σιδήρων, Hdt. Thuc. 
 A lump of iron, μυδpbς, sometimes used as an ordeal, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. 
 To cover with iron, σϊδηρόω, Thuc. 
 Not of iron, 'άσΐδηρος, ov, Eur. 
 Producing iron, σϊδηρομήτωρ, opos, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; σϊδηροφόρος, 
 
 ov, Αρ. Rh. 
 Sharpening iron, σϊδηροβρως, -§ρώτος, δ και ή καϊ rb, Soph. 
 Working in iron, σϊδηρεία, Xen. 
 A worker in iron, σίδηρευς, Xen. ; σίδηροτ έκτων, iEsch. ; σϊδη- 
 
 poυpybς, Theoph. 
 Ironical, είρων, ωνος, only masc. (of persons), Arist. ; ειρωνικός, 
 
 Plat. 
 Ironically, ε'ιρωνΊκως, Plat. 
 To speak ironically, ειρωνεύομαι, mid. Plat. Dem. 
 Irony, εϊρωνεία, Plat. Arist. 
 280 
 
 IRRITATE. 
 
 To irradiate, επϊλάμπω, Αρ. Rh. See To illuminate. 
 
 Irrational (of persons), 'άνοος, ov, contr. (as always in Att.) 
 άνους, ουν, compar.^ άνούστερος, etc. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat; 
 "άφρων, όνος, ο καϊ ή, neut. ov, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άφρά- 
 δης, Horn. ; πάραφρων, Soph. 
 
 Irrational (of actions or persons), 'άλογος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; 'αλόγιστος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Irrationally, άφράδέως, Horn. ; άφρόνως, Soph. Xen. ; 'άλόγως, 
 Soph. ; 'άλογίστως, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Irreclaimable, 'άνΐ'άτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Irreconcilable, άσπονδος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; αδιάλλακτος, 
 ov, Dem. ; άσπειστος, ov, Dem. ; δυςδιαλϋτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Irreconcilably, 'άκάταλλάκτως, Dem. 
 
 Irrefragable, 'ακατάβλητος, ov, Ar. ; 'ανεξέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. 
 Antipho. ; 'άμετάπτωτος, ov, Plat. ; 'ανέλεγκτος, ov, Plat. ; 
 δΰςέλεγκτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Irregular, 'ανώμαλος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; δύςτακτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 An irregular ode, καμπϋλον μέλος, Simon. 
 
 Irregularity, τάράνομία, Thuc. ; 'ανωμαλία, Isoc. iEschin. ; 'άνω- 
 μάλότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Irregularly, 'άνωμάλως, Isoc. 
 
 Irreligion, 'ασέβεια (also άσε€ία Eur.), Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; δυςσέβεια, and δυςσεβία, Trag. See Impiety. 
 
 Irreligious, 'άσε€ής, Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; 'ανόσιος, ov, Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Impious. 
 
 Irreligiously, 'άνοσίως, Eur. Dem. 
 
 To be irreligious, behave irreligiously, 'άσεβέω, no mid., but pass. 
 
 (of actions done irreligiously), iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. 
 
 Irremediable, 'ανήκεστος, ov, Omn. ; 'ά'πρακτος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 δνςΊ'άτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'αμήχανος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 δϋςεκπέρσ.τος, ov, Eur. 
 Irremediably, 'άνηκέστως, Hdt. ; 'άνϊάτως, Plat. Dem. 
 Irremoveable, εμπεδος, ov, Omn. poet. ; αμετακίνητος, ov, Plat. 
 
 See Immoveable. 
 Irremoveably, 'άμετάκϊνήτως, Isoc 
 Irreparable, "άπρακτος, ov, Horn. See Irremediable. 
 Irreproachable, 'άμώμητος, ov, Horn. Hes. Archil. ; 'άμωμος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; 'αμομφος, ov, iEsch. ; άψεκτος, ov, Theogn. ; ctye- 
 
 γης, Soph. ; 'αμεμπτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; άνε- 
 
 πίληπτος, ov, Eur. Thuc. ; άνεπίκλητος, ov, Xen. ; 'ανέκκλητος, 
 
 ov, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άνεπΐτίμητος, ov, Isoc. Dem. ; 'ανεξέλεγκ- 
 τος, ov, Xen. Dem. See Blameless. 
 Irreproachably, άμέμπτως, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνάμαρτήτως, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ανεγκλήτως, Dem. ; 'άνεπΊλήπτως, Xen. 
 Irresistible, άσχετος, ov, and άάσχετος, ov, Horn. ; δυςπάλής, 
 
 iEsch.; δυςπάλάμος, ov, iEsch.; δυςπαλαιστος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; πάμμάχος, ov, iEsch. Plat. ; δυςπολέμητος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; 'άπρόςοιστος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άπορος, ov, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 'άφυκτος, ov, Pind. Trag. Plat. iEschin. ; 'ανυπόστατος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 Irresistibly, ασχέτως, Plat. 
 Irresolute, πλαγκ^ς, η, bv, and bs,• bv, iEsch. ; αιωρούμενος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; 'άπορος, ov, Soph. Thuc. See Doubtful. 
 To be irresolute, ήερέθομαι, only in 3d pi. pres. and imperf. Horn.; 
 
 εν άπόρω, or εν άπόροις ειμί, Thuc. Xen. See To doubt. 
 Irresolution, 'απορία, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Irrespective, 'άπερίοπτος, ov, c. gen. Thuc. 
 Irresponsible, 'άκριτος, ov, iEsch. ; 'ανεύθυνος, ov, Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άνΰπεύθΰνος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 Irretrievable, 'άσύστάτος, ov, iEsch. See Incurable. 
 Irretrievably, 'άνηκέστως, Hdt. 
 Irreverence, 'άλογία, c. gen. of that for which, Hdt. 
 Irreverent, δλίγωρος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Irreversible, 'άνεξάλειπτος, ov, Isoc. 
 Irrevocable, 'ανήκεστος, ov, Thuc. 
 To irrigate, άρδω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Hdt. ; 
 
 9ρδεύω, iEsch. See To water. 
 Irrigation, 'ΰδρεία, Plat. ; "ΰδρευσις, εως, ή, Theoph. 
 Irritability, δργϊλότης, ητος, ή, Arist. 
 Irritable, οξύθυμος, iEsch. Eur. ; δξϋχολος, ov, Soph. ; δυμοειδής, 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; Χυμώδης, Arist. See Passionate. 
 To irritate, ερέθω, only in pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 ερεθίζω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. (also in Trag. only not quite in 
 
 this sense) ; εξερεθίζω, Pind. ; εριδμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
IRRITATION. 
 
 act. Horn. ; θ-ήγω, JEsch. Xen. ; κνίζω, fut. -ΐσω, and in Pind. 
 -ίξω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; κϊνεω, Trag. Xen. Dem. ; 
 συνθηγω, Eur. ; οργίζω, Soph. ; όρ-γαίνω, only act. voice, some- 
 times in pass., c. dat. of the cause, Soph. Eur.; οξύνω, Soph. 
 Hdt. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άγριόω, Eur. ; 'άνερε- 
 θίζω, Xen. ; 'άκονάω, Xen. See To provoke, To exasperate. 
 
 One 7iiu$t irritate, ερεθιστεον, Plat. 
 
 Irritation, παροξυσμός, Dem. 
 
 Irruption, καταδρομή, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; επίδρομη, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 επίδρομία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 An island, νήσος, η, Omn. ; νησϊς, Ίδος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Anth. ; 
 νησΐδιον, Thuc. ; νησυδριον, Xen. Isoc. ; νηση, Call. ; άγχίάλος, 
 η, iEsch. 
 
 Δη islander, νησιώτης, ου. δ (used sometimes as adj.), fern, νησι- 
 ώτις,ϊδος, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 An island prince, νησίαρχος, Antiph. 
 
 Isosceles, "ισοσκελής, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Issue, i. e. event, διέξοδος, η, Hdt. ; to εκ§άν, avros, Dem. See 
 Event. 
 
 Issue, i. e. offspring (q. v.), γόνος, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; TratSos βλασ- 
 τοί, Soph. 
 
 But Archippus joined issue on the ground that the Hermes was 
 sound and whole (joined issue, and said that . . ., etc.),o δε "Αρχιπ- 
 πος ηντιδίκει (imperf. 3d sing, from άντϊδϊκεω) ή μην rbv Έρμην 
 ύγιά Τ6 καϊ 'όλον είναι. 
 
 To issue, εξέρχομαι, fut. ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, 
 sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -έλη'λύθα, Omn. ; εκ§αί- 
 νω, fut. -€ησομαι, aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. -€as, etc., as if from -6ημι, 
 perf. and pluperf. -€έ€ηκα, -€ε€ηκειν, part, contr. often -€ε€ώς, 
 ώσα, bs, gen. ώτος, etc., fut. and aor. 1. act. never used in intrans. 
 sense, Omn. See To come forth. 
 
 An isthmus, Ισθμός, δ, but of the Isthmus of Corinth η, Pind. 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; δειράς, αδος, η, Pind. 
 
 Like an isthmus, ισθμώδης, Thuc. 
 
 Of an or esp. of the Isthmus, Ίσθμιάς, άδος, onlyfem. Pind. ; "Ισθ- 
 μιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 At the Isthmus, Ισθμοί, Simon. Pind. ; Ίσθμόθι, Anth. 
 
 From the Isthmus, "Ίσθμόθε, or -θεν, Anth. 
 
 The Isthmian games, at Ίσθμιάδες, Pind. ; τά"ΐσθμια, Ar. Xen. 
 
 It. See He. 
 
 Italian, "Ιταλοί, Anth. 
 
 An Italian, "Ίτάλιώτης, ου, δ (only of the citizens of the Greek 
 colonies in Italy), Thuc. ; Ίτάλίδης, ου, δ, Anth. ; fern. 'Ίταλϊς, 
 ίδος, η, Anth. 
 
 Italy, Ίτάλία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 The itch, κνύος, rh, Hes. ; ψώρα, Hdt, Plat. ; ψώζα, Eupol. 
 
 An itching, κνισμός, Soph. Ar. ; κνησις, εως, η, Plat. ; ξυσμοε, 
 Hipp. 
 
 To itch, κνησιάω, only act. Ar. Plat. ; κάτάκνίζομαι, pass. Ar. 
 
 To have tlte itch, ψωράω, only act. Plat. 
 
 Itching•, κνησμώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Having the itch, ψωράλεος, Xen. 
 
 Ithaca, Ιθάκη, Horn. 
 
 Ithacan, "Ιθάκος, Eur. ; "Ιθακήσιος, Eur. 
 
 Itinerant, πλαγκ^ς, η, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ap. 
 Rh. ; πλάνησε, Plat. See Wandering. 
 
 Itself. See Himself. 
 
 A judge, ϊστωρ, opos, δ, Horn. ; δϊκάσπολος, Horn. ; κρϊτης, ου, 
 δ, Omn. post Horn. ; νεμετωρ, opos, δ, JEsch. ; βρά§ευς, Soph. 
 Eur. ; δΊκαστης, ου, δ, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; βρά€ευτης, ου, 
 δ, Plat. Isse. Dem. ; γνωριστης, ου, δ, Antipho. ; επιστάτης, ου, 
 δ, Andoc. ; -γνωμών, ovos, δ (of what is to be done, not a judicial 
 judge), Thuc. ; so επιγνώμων, Plat. 
 
 A fellow- judge, συνδικαστης, Ar. 
 
 To appoint (any one) a judge, καθίζω (τίνα) δικαστών, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To judge, δϊκάζω, Horn. /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 κρίνω, Omn. Att. ; προκρίνω, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To judge, i. e. to form an opinion, στάθμάομαι, mid. Hdt. See To 
 think. 
 
 To have a sluire in judging (generally, and esp. as assessor to a 
 judge), συνδΧκάζω, Plat.Lys. 
 To help to judge between, σύνεπ7κρίνω, Plat. 
 To be one's own judge, αυτογνωμονέω, only act. Xen. 
 To judge of a person by his face, or of any thing by its outward ap- 
 pearance, φύσιογνωμονέω, c. ace. Dem. Arist. 
 281 
 
 JUNE. 
 
 To judge beforehand, προκάτάγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 
 
 1., aor. 2. -εγνων, imper. -γνώθι, as if from γνώμι, perf. -εγνω- 
 
 κα, perf. pass, -εγνωσμαι (not judicially), Thuc. 
 One must judge, κρΧτεον, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to a judge or to judging, δικαστικό?, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; δϊκάσπολος, ov, Ap. Rh. See Judicial. 
 A sign by which to judge, 'γνώμη, Theogn. ; γνώμα, euros, το, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. ; 'υπόνοια, Eur. 
 The faculty of judging, κρϊτηριον, Plat. 
 Easy to be judged, ευκρίτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Judged beforehand, προεγνωσμενος, Dem. 
 A matter to be judged, κρίμα, άτος, Tb, /Esch. 
 Judgment, δίκη, in pi. (of judicial judgments), Horn. Hes. ; κρϊ- 
 
 σις, εως, η, Omn. post Horn. 
 Judgment (not judicial), "γνώμη, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δίά- 
 
 γνωσις, εως, η, Eur. 
 Right judgment, ευδοξία, Plat. 
 Error of judgment, δόξης 'αμαρτία, Thuc. 
 Corruption of judgment, κακοδικία, Plat. 
 To the best of one's judgment, από γνώμης, /Esch. ; γνώμη τη 
 
 δικαιότατη, Dem. 
 In the judgment of Darius, παρά Ααρείφ κριτή, Hdt. 
 The judgment-seat, κρϊτηριον, Plat. See Tribunal. 
 A judgment, i. e. anger of the Gods shown by some misfortune, 
 
 νέμεσις, εως, η, no pi. Hdt. 
 The judicature, δϊκαστήριον, Ar. Plat. 
 Judicial, δϊκό,νϊ^ς, At. Plat. Isoc. 
 Judicious, γνωμονϊκος, Xen. Plat. See Wise, Prudent. 
 Judiciously, φρόνιμος, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 A jug, πρόχοος, contr. πρόχους, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 προχοΐς, ΐδος, η, Xen. ; προχόη, Αρ. Rh. 
 To juggle, μαγεύω, only act. Eur. ; δαυμάτουργεω, only act. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; γοητεύω, only act. Plat. Dem. ; μαγγάνεύω, only 
 
 act. Dem. ; ψηφοπαικτεω, only act. Lys. 
 A juggle, juggling, γοητεία, Plat. Dem. ; γοητυμα, άτος, Tb, 
 
 Plat. ; &αυμάτοποίί'α, Plat. Isoc. ; δαυμάτουργία, Plat. ; μαγγα- 
 νεία, Plat. ; μαγγανευμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 A juggler, γόης, ητος, η, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; μάγος, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. /Eschin. ; θαυματοποιός, Plat. Dem. ; ψευδουργός, Plat. ; 
 
 ψηφοπαίκτης, Eudox. ; θαυματουργός, Ath. 
 Jugular, — the jugular vein, <ρλέψ (φλεβός) σφάγΐτις (ϊδος, η\ 
 
 Arist. 
 Juice, οπός (prop, of the fig-tree, but also of any tree, when it is 
 
 cut), Horn. Soph. ; γανος, Tb, JEsch. Eur. Ar. ; κηκϊς, Τδος, η, 
 
 iEsch. ; ρόη, Eur. ; *ϋλο*, Cratin. Plat. Hipp. ; χνμός, Piat. ; 
 
 χυμιον, Sotad. 
 Juicy, εγχϋμος, ov, Plat. Arist. ; διαχϋλοϊ, ov, Arist. 
 With thick juices, πάχυχϋλος, ov, Theoph. 
 Juiceless, 'άχΰμος, ov, Arist. 
 To extract juice, οπίζω, Theoph. 
 An extracting of juice, δτισμος, Theoph. 
 July, Έκατομ'ξαιών, ώνος, called at Sparta Έκάτομ§ευς (begun 
 
 about the middle of July), Arist. 
 To jump, άλλομαι, mid., aor. 2. 3d sing, often sync, δλτο, 3d 
 
 sing. subj. (not Att.) sometimes άλεται, Horn. h. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 πηδάω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat; δρώσκω, fut. δορουμαι, 
 
 aor. 2. εθορον, no other tenses, Horn. Trag. 
 To jump (as a fish), πάλλω and. -ομαι, mid. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 To jump back, άπορούω, Horn. 
 To jump down, κατεφάλλομαι, Horn. ; κάτάθρώσκω, also in Hdt. 
 
 c. ace. of the thing from which, Horn. Hdt. 
 To jump from, or down fro», , έκπηδάω, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 To jump in or into, εΐϊθρώσκω, c. ace. or c. είς and ace. Horn. 
 
 iEsch.; επενθρώσκω, c. dat. or c. eVl and ace. jEsch. Soph. 
 To jump over, διασεύομαι, ο ilv in 3d sing, διεσσΰτο, c. gen. Horn.; 
 
 δίάπηδάω, c. ace. /Esch. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 To jump up, 'αναπηδάω, Horn. Ar. Ildt. iEschin. 
 To jump up at, προςάλλομαι, Xen. See To leap. 
 A jump, άλμα. άτος, Tb, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; πήδημα, άτος, 
 
 το, /Esch. See Leap. 
 Junction, σύvεoχμbς, Horn. ; σύζευξις, εως, η, Plat. ; συναψις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; σϋνάφη, Ar. 
 Juncture, Katpos, Omn. Att. ; 'άκμη, Omn. Att. See Crisis. 
 June, Έ,κίροφοριών, ώνυς, δ, also Ί,κιρρ. (begun about the middle 
 
 of June), Antipho. 
 
 ο ο 
 
JUNIOR. 
 
 Junior. See Young. 
 
 Juniper (the tree), K&pos, η, Theoph. ; άρκενθος, η, Theoph. 
 
 The juniper-berry, κεδρϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; άρκευθϊς, ίδος, η, Theoph. 
 
 Ivory, έλεφας, αντος, δ, Horn. Hes. Pind, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Ivory, adj. ελεφάντίνος, Alcae. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Inlaid ivith ivory, ελεφαντόδετος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Juno, "Ηρα, Omn. 
 
 Of Juno, 'Hpcuos, Hdt. 
 
 Jupiter, Zeus, gen.. Ζηνος, etc., also gen. Aibs, dat. Au, ace. Δια, 
 the latter the more usu. prose fonn, Omn. 
 
 The festival of Jupiter, τά Δίασ ια, Ar. 
 
 Jurisdiction, — an action within the jurisdiction of the court, δίκη 
 ειςα*γώ*γίμος (ov), Lys. Dinarch. Dem. 
 
 To have jurisdiction, κυριεύω, — let the presidents have jurisdiction 
 to the extent of a fine of fifty drachmae (i. e. to impose a fine not 
 exceeding fifty drachmae), κυριευετωσαν oi έφεδροι μέχρι πεντή- 
 κοντα δραχμών, Lex ap. iEschin. 
 
 Jurisprudence, νόμος, Omn. See Laiv. 
 
 A juror, δικαστή*, ου, δ, Xen. 
 
 The jurors fee, τριώβολον, Ar. 
 
 Jury, Grand. The ''ανακρ'ίσις (poet, also α^κρΐσις) was an in- 
 vestigation preparatory to trial, in order to determine whether 
 the action would lie, — something like our examination before the 
 Grand Jury (the parties before the Grand Jury ανακρίνονται, — 
 the Grand jurors ανακρίνουσι την δίκην, or τους αντιδίκους, — 
 the cause ανακρίνεται προς τινι — before any one), Antipho. Isae. 
 Dem. 
 
 Just, αίσϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. JEsch. ; 'ϊθυς, Horn. Hes. 
 Theogn. Pind. ; δίκαιος, a, ov (also in Trag. sometimes os, ov), 
 Omn. ; επιεικής, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; "Ίθύ- 
 δίκης, ου, δ (only of persons), Hes. ; 'ατρεκης, Pind. ; άρχεδίκης 
 (only of persons), Pind. ; δϊκαιόπολις, εως, δ και η (epith. of a 
 state), Pind. ; ενδΊκος, ov, Pind. Trag. Plat. ; έννομος, ov, Pind. 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; εύθύδϊκος, ov, iEsch. ; ίσος (t Att., 
 Γ Horn., ϊ once in Hes., elsewhere I), Soph. Plat. ; δρθοδίκης, 
 Pind. ; δρθοδίκαιος, ov, JEsch. ; ορθός, Hdt. Plat. ; νόμϊμος (only 
 of persons), Xen. Antipho. 
 
 Exceedingly just, ύπέρδϊκος, ov, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Just in all things, πάνδΧκος, ov, iEsch. Soph. See Justice. 
 
 Justly, Ίθυ, super]. Ίθΰντάτα, Horn. ; δϊκαίως, compar. -ότερον, 
 superl. -οτατα, Soph. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. ; ενδίκως, superl. 
 —ώτατα, iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 'ΐκνεομένως, Hdt. ; εν δίκη, συν 
 δίκη, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; κατά δίκην, Eur.; μετά. δίκης, Plat. 
 
 Very justly, 'ϋπερδίκως, JEsch. 
 
 To think justly, δικαιόω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To act justly, δρθόομαι, pass. iEsch. ; δΊκαιοπρά-γεω, Arist. 
 
 They act most justly if they are distrustful of their successes, δί- 
 καιοι εϊσι και απιστότατοι είναι τα?ς ευπράγίαις, Thuc. 
 
 It is just that I should be delivered from tliese evils, δίκαιος ειμί 
 τώνδ' απηλλάχθαι κακών, Soph. ; so Hdt. 
 
 A just action, δϊκαίωμα, ατός, το, Arist. ; δϊκαιοπρα~γημα, ατός, το, 
 Arist. 
 
 Just, adv. σχεδόντι, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Just (of time), αρμό?, iEsch. See Lately. 
 
 KEEP. 
 
 Only just, όσον 'όσον, Ar. ; 'όσον . . . μόνον, divided by the verb, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 Just so (in answers), κομΐδη μεν ουν, Plat. See Nearly, Exactly. 
 Justice, εύδϊκία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δίκη, Omn. ; δϊκαιοσυνη, Theogn. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; τδ επιεικές, Soph. ; επιείκεια, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; δϊκαιότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. ; δΧκαιοπρά -yia, 
 
 Arist. 
 Tlie Goddess Justice, Θέμις, gen. (Horn.) Θέμιστος, ace. Θεμιστα, 
 
 Att. Θεμιτός, ace. Θεμιν, voc. Θεμι (often used in nom. simply 
 
 for what is just, and as if indecl., sometimes in Att. even with 
 
 neut. article, τδ &έμις, τ δ μη &εμις, etc.), Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; Άτρέκεια, Pind. 
 A court of justice, δικαστηριον, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; τδ δεΊ-γμα 
 
 τών δίκων, Ar. 
 
 To hold a court of justice, καθίζω δικαστηριον, Ar. See Court. 
 Fond of justice, φίλοδίκαιος, ov, Arist. 
 Justifiable, δίκαιος, α, ov, and sometimes Trag. os, ov, Omn. See 
 
 Just. 
 Justifiably, δϊκαίως, Soph. Thuc. See Justly. 
 Justification, δικαίωμα, citos, τδ, Thuc. Isoc. ; δϊκαίωσις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. Lys. See Defence. 
 To justify, δικάζω, in prose more usu. -ομαι, mid., c. perf. and 
 
 pluperf. pass. Eur. Deni. ; διαδικακίω, Thuc. 
 To jut out, προέχω, often contr. προύχω, imperf. προειχον, fut. 
 
 προεξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. προεσχον, intin. προσχεΐν, etc., perf. 
 
 προεσχηκα, προε. never contracted ,in the augmented tenses, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ανεχω, Hdt. Dem. ; εξάνεχω, c. gen. of 
 
 that from which, Ap. Rh. ; πρόκειμαι, -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, 
 
 c. εν and dat. Xen. See To project. 
 Jutting out, 7τροβλ7?ϊ, TjTos, δ καϊ η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; Qoxos, 
 
 ov, Pind. 
 Any thing jutting out, πρόβλημα, euros, τδ, c. gen. of that into 
 
 which, Soph. See Projection. 
 Juvenile, νεάνϊκο5, and fern. νεάνΪ5, ίδο5, Eur. Ar. Plat. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; νεοπρεπης, Plat. See Youthful. 
 Ivy, κισσός, h. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κορυμ€ίας, ου, δ, 
 
 Theoph. 
 A low ground ivy, χάμαίκισσος, Diosc. ; χαμαιλεύκη, Diosc. 
 Of ivy, κίσσινος, Eur. 
 Fond of ivy, κισσοχαρης, Orph. 
 Fond of wearing ivy, φϊλοκισσοφόρος, ov, Eur. 
 Crowned with ivy, κισσοκόμης, ου, only masc. h. ; κισσοφόρος, ov, 
 
 Simon. Pind.; κισσοδετης, ου, only masc. Pind.; κισσευς, only 
 
 masc. iEsch. ; κισσοστεφης, Anac. ; κισσοχαίτης, ου, only masc. 
 
 Pratinas ; κισσοστεφάνος, ov, Anth. 
 Decked with ivy, κισσωτος, Anth. 
 
 Planted with ivy, κισσηρης, Soph. ; κισσοφόρος, ov, Eur. 
 To crown with ivy, κισσόω, Eur. 
 To wear a garland of ivy, κισσοφορεω, Anth. 
 WreatJied with ivy, κισσόπλεκτος, ov, Antiph. 
 With garments trimmed with ivy, κισσοχίτων, ωνο5, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Orph. 
 Ixion, Ίξίων, ovos, Horn. Soph. 
 Of Ixion, ^lovios, Horn. 
 
 K. 
 
 Keel, δρύοχοι, οι (properly the props on which the keel is laid), 
 
 Horn. Ar. ; στείρα, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; τροπϊς, ftos, η, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ολκιον, Soph. ; τροπιδεϊον, Plat. ; στερευμα, &tos, 
 
 τδ, Theoph. ; δλκεϊον and δλκηϊον, Αρ. Rh. 
 With good keel, ε^τείρη, only fern. Ap. Rh.; τετροπισμενο5, 
 
 Hipp. 
 To lay the keel, τιθημι (aor. 1. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετεθην) δρυόχους, 
 
 Ar. ; καταβάλλομαι (no aor. 1. mid.) τροπιδεων, Plat. 
 Keen, δριμύς, Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat; δξυς, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; δηκτος, iEsch. Eur. 
 Keen (of words, reproof, etc.), κερτόμιος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; κερτο- 
 
 μος, ov, Hes. See Sharp, 
 282 
 
 Keenly, δρΐμυ,^ Plat. 
 
 Keenness, δξύτης> ητος, η, Plat. Dem. ; δρΐμϋτης, ητος, η. 
 Plat. 
 
 To keep, φυλάσσω, Omn.; έχω, imperf. εΐχον, fut. εξω, also 
 σχησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα, aor. 1. pass. 
 εσχεθην, also aor. 2. poet, εσχεθον, Omn. ; σώζω, no aor. 2., 
 perf. pass, σεσωσμαι (also in Horn. fat. βαώσω, aor. 1. εσάωσα, 
 aor. 1 . pass, εσαώθην, pres. part. nom. pi. masc. σώοντε5, and 
 poet, imperf. σώεσκον ; Theogn. and Tyrt. have also 3d. sing, 
 and pi. pres. act. indie, σαοι, σαουσι), Omn.; διασώζω, Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 To keep as a treaty, etc., τηρεω, Isoc. Dem 4 
 
KEEP. 
 
 To keep from (as to keep a man from work), εξίλλω, only pres. 
 
 act., c. ace. pers. gen. rei, Dem. 
 To keep together, act. συνέχω, Omn. ; κατέχω, Xen. 
 To keep togetJier, intrans. συμμενω, Dem. 
 To keep, i. e. rear, etc., as to keep horses, etc., τρίψω, fut. &ρέψω, 
 
 aor. 2. ετράφον, perf. τετροφα, both in act. and pass, sense, perf. 
 
 pass, τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. pass, εθρεφθην, f at. mid., sometimes in 
 
 pass, sense, Omn. 
 To keep (an oath, promise, etc.), εμπεδόω (with and without 
 
 ορκον), Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εξεμπεδόω, Xen. 
 To keep off, to keep aivay, ip^ /ω (in Horn. usu. βέργα», in Att. 
 
 6Ϊρ7ω), fut. mid., sometimes in pass, sense, perf. pass, and plu- 
 
 perf. εεργμαι, ΗρΎμην, 3d pi. ερχάται, ερχατο (in Horn, not 
 
 in Att.), aor. 2. slpyadov, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 άττβρ'/ω (in Horn, also airoepya, and in aor. 2. awoepyaOov), c. 
 
 gen. of the thing from which, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; 'απέχω, c. gen. rei, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To keep off (water, etc., but also weapons), στέγω, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. ; άπoςτεyω, in general sense, iEsch. ; so 'άποσο€έω, 
 
 Ar. See To ward off. 
 To keep off, intrans. διεχω, Theogn. 
 To keep out, κάτάκωλύω εξω, Xen. 
 To keep back, ερητύω (υ, but ϋ before σ, or before a long syll.), 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur.; άπερητύω, Λ p. Rh. See To restrain. 
 To keep buck at the same time, σΰvavεpyω, Arist. 
 To aid in keeping down, συyκaτεχω, Plat. 
 To keep up tcith, δμαρτεω, c. dat. Horn. 
 To keep secret, στεγω, only act. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 To keep (i. e. have) one's mouth quiet, etc. φρουρεω (εϋφ-ημον 
 
 στόμα, etc.), Eur. 
 To keep (i. e. continue) doing, etc., διατελεω, fut. -τελέσω, only 
 
 act, in this sense, c. participle in nom. or c. adj., part, ων being 
 
 understood, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; διayίyvoμaι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -^ενόμην, perf. -yey 4νημαί and yiy ova, same 
 
 construction as prec. Xen. ; εχω, itself in part. c. verb (e. g. — you 
 
 keep trifling, φλυάρεΊς έχων), Plat. Ar. 
 Keeping Rhoetium on the left, iv αριστερή αιτίων Ύοίτειον, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Keeping mount Ida on the left, Τ7]ν"ΐδην λα€ών ες άριστεραν χέρα, 
 
 Hdt. ; so λαμβάνω iv δεζία, Thuc. 
 To be well kept (of horses, etc.), εύωχεομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. in 
 
 pass, sense, Xen. 
 One must keep, φΰλακτεον, not hoAvever used quite in this sense, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 One must keep together, σΰνεκτεον, Xen. 
 To be kept, φνλακτεος, Soph. 
 Abb-, to keep, σωστικός, c. gen. Arist. 
 Calculated to keep together, συνεκτικός, Xen. 
 Taking care to keep, φϋλάκίκόε, c. gen. Plat. 
 A place or means for keeping secure, τηρησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 The keeping (or maintaining) of any animals, τροφή, Pind. Hdt. 
 What XL-ill not keep (of fruit), δυςθησαύριστος, ov, Plat. 
 A keeper, φΰλαξ, άκος, ό κάϊ ή, Pind. Eur. See Guard. 
 A kernel, κόκκων, ωνος, 6 (esp. of a pomegranate), Sol. ; kokkos, 
 
 I bit. ; πϋρην, ήνος, δ, Hdt. Theoph. 
 With large kernel, μ^άλοπϋρηνος, ov, Theoph. 
 With small kernel, μϊκροπύρηνος, ov, Theoph. 
 With no kernel, 'ayiyapTos, ov, Theoph. 
 To pick out the kernel, κοκκίζω, Ar. 
 Δ kestrel, κερχνηϊς, tdos, and contr. -vfjs, -vfjoos, η, Ar. ; Key- 
 
 Xpyfs, idos, η, Arist. 
 A kettle, λε§ης, -ητος, <5, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 χαλκειον, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A kettle tcith three legs, τ ρίπους, -ποδός, δ, Horn. Soph. 
 Δ key, κλεϊς, κλειδος (also in Horn. usu. κληϊς, ιδος, η), Horn. 
 
 Pind. ^sch. Eur. Ar. Andoc. Dem.; κλείδων, Ar. ; βάλά- 
 
 va'ypa (lit. a hook with which to pull out the peg which fas- 
 tened the door), Hdt. ; κλάξ, άκος, ή, Theoc. 
 The key of a musical instrument, κανών, ovos, δ (of a flute), Anth. 
 A false key, πάρακλείδιον, Plat. (Com.). 
 Sechig that the place (Messene) was the key of Sicily, δρωντες 
 
 ττροςβολην έχον το χωρίον της Σικελίας, Thuc. 
 A keeper of the keys, κλειδούχος, iEsch. Eur. 
 To be keeper of the keys, κλειδουχεω, Eur. 
 A kibe, χίμετλον, Ar. 
 283 
 
 KILL. 
 
 To kick, ποδϊ πλησσω (fut. -|ω), Horn. ; λακτίζω, -ίσω, Horn. 
 Pind. .Esch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To kick against, άντϊλακτίζω, c. dat. Ar. 
 
 To kick aivay, διαλακτίζω, Theoc. 
 
 To kick out, or put out so as to kick, εκλακτίζω (σκέλος), Αν. 
 
 Kicking, adj. i. e. apt to kick, λακτιστης, ου, only masc. Xen. 
 
 A kick, or kicking, λάκτισμα, ατός, το, iEsch. 
 
 A kid, ερΊφος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Theoc. Anth. 
 
 Of kid, ερΐφειος, ov, Xen. Pherecr. 
 
 To kidnap, άνδραποδίζομαι, also in pass., fut. mid. in both act. 
 and pass, sense, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A kidnapper, άνδραποδιστης, ου, δ, Lys. Andoc. 
 
 Kidnapping, άνδράπόδϊσις, εως, η, Xen. ; άνδράποδισμος, Plat. 
 
 A kidney, νεφρός, usu. in pi. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Oftlie kidneys, νεφρίδιος, Hipp. 
 
 Like a kidney, νεφροειδ-ης, Arist. ; νεφρώδης, Arist. 
 
 Disease in the kidneys, νεφρΊτις, ϊδος, η, Thuc. 
 
 About the kidneys (parts of the body, fat, etc.), επΊνεφρίδιος, ov, 
 Horn. 
 
 To kill, φενω, only in aor. 2. act. επεφνον, and 3d sing, and pi. 
 perf. pass, πεφάται, πεφανται, and 2d and 3d sing, paulo-post 
 fut. pass, πεφήσεαι, πεφήσεται, Horn. ; καταφενω, only in aor. 
 2. act. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ενα'ιρω, mostly of killing in battle 
 (also ενν. h.), only pres. fut. and aor. 2. act., pres. and aor. 1. 
 mid. Horn. Pind. Soph, Eur. ; κάτεναίρω, only mid. in Horn., 
 Horn. Soph. ; εξεναίρω, Hes. ; εναρίζω, fut. -ί|ω, but aor. 1. act. 
 ■ηνάρ"ισα, Anth., Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; εξενάρίζω, Horn. ; 
 δαμάω, fut. -ασω, often Ep. -άσσω, perf. pass, δεδμημαι, pluperf. 
 εδεδμήμην, aor. 1. εδμήθην and εδαμάσθην, aor. 2. εδαμην, Ep. 
 subj. often δαμε'ιω, and Ep. infin. δαμήμεναι, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 εζανύω, -υσω, Horn. Eur. ; δαίζω, -ίξω, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 αιρεω, aor. 2. είλον, Horn. ; καθαιρεω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 δηιόω, and contr. δγόω (Αρ. Rh. has aor. 2. εδ-ηιον), Horn. Ap. 
 Rh.; δλεκω, only pres. and imperf. (the latter never has the 
 augment), Horn. .iEsch. Soph, (only in chor.) ; κεραΐζω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; κτε'ινω, fut. κτενω, but in 
 Horn, always κτενεω, aor. 1. εκτεινα, aor. 2. εκτάνον, Ep. part. 
 κτανεων, also aor. 2. 3d sing, and pi. έκτα and εκταν (Horn, and 
 Trag.), infin. κταμεν and κταμεναι (not Att.), part, κτας (also 
 Att. chiefly found in the compound words), subj. 1st pi. κτεω- 
 μεν Horn., aor. mid. in pass, sense infin. κτάσθαι, part, κτα- 
 μενος Horn, and Att. (Horn, also has aor. 1. pass, εκτάθην in 
 3d pi. poet, εκτάθεν, and pres. subj. act. κτείνωμι), no perf. or 
 very rare, Omn. ; κατακτε'ινω, also poet, (not Att.) κακτείνω, 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; αποκτείνω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 Plat. Xen. ; σφάζω, -ξω (only of killing with a weapon), Omn.; 
 δηλεομαι, mid., no pass, tense except perf. Horn. Hdt. Theoc. 
 Ap. Rh. ; ολλϋμι, also in Archil, δλλύω, poet, imperf. (not Att.) 
 όλεεσκον, fut. δλεσω, Att. δλώ, poet, (not Att.) όλεσσω, (in aor. 
 1. σ never doubled except when the augment is omitted), no 
 perf. act. or rare, no pass, but mid. in pass, sense in fut., aor. 2. 
 ώλόμην, and perf. ΰλωλα, Omn. poet. ; άπόλλύμι, Omn. ; φθίνω, 
 fut. φθίσω, aor. 1. εφθισα (Γ Ep., £ Att), no other act. tense in 
 this sense except once εφθιον in Horn., in pass, εφθίμην, infin. 
 φθίσθαι, part, φθίμενος, subj. φθίωμαι, opt. φθίμην (only indie. 
 and part, in Att.), no other pass, tense, no mid. Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; περθω, no perf. act., aor. 2. επράθον, poet, infin. (not 
 Att.) also πραθεειν, fut. mid. in pass, sense, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 σφάλλω, Pind. ; κα'ινω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εκάνον, and perf. 
 κεκονα, no mid. or pass. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; κατάκαίνω, Soph. 
 Xen. ; κάτενάρίζω, perf. pass, κατηνάρισμαι, aor. 1. -ίσθην, 
 iEsch. Soph.; κε'ιρω, aor. 1. εκερσα, and aor. iEol. 3d sing. 
 κερσειεν, perf. pass, κεκαρμαι, etc., fut. rare in any voice, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; φονεύω, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κάτάφονεΰω, 
 Eur. Hdt. ; κοιμίζω, Soph. Eur. ; νοσφίζω, also νοσφ. βίου, c. 
 ace. pers. iEsch. Soph. ; άποσφάζω (only with weapons), iEsch. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κατασφάζω, Trag. Hdt. ; πράσσω (a very 
 rare use, only once in imperf. act., aor. 2. never found), fut. 
 πράξω, etc. iEsch. ; ίκπράσσω, Soph. ; δάνάτόω, iEsch. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'άνάλόω, also in pres. αναλίσκω (the more usu. 
 pres. form), Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άναιρεω, iEsch. Plat. ; 
 φθείρω, Trap. ; πορθέω, Eur. ; 'απολωτίζω, Eur. ; διαϊστόω, 
 only act. Soph.; αερίζω, aor. 1. contr. also εθρΊσα, iEsch.; ei»- 
 νάζω, Soph. ; κατευνάζω, Soph. Eur. ; κάτεpyάζoμaι, mid., aug- 
 mented tenses in εφγ., perf. pass, in both act. and pass, sense 
 
 ο ο 2 
 
KILL• 
 
 κατείργασμαι, aor. 1. only in pass, sense, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 άποφθίνω, Soph. ; καταστορεννϋμι, fut. -στορεσω, Att. also 
 
 -στορώ, and καταστρώννϋμι, fut. στρώσω (also pres. in Horn. 
 
 καστόρνϋμι), perf. pass, from -στρώσω, etc. but aor. 1. pass, also 
 
 -εστορέσθην, Eur. Hdt. Xen, ; διερ-γάζομαι, Hdt. ; εκκόπτω, 
 
 Hdt.; άποκτίννϋμι, also άποκτιννύω, only pres. Xen. Plat. Lys.; 
 
 διαφθείρω, Hdt. ; διάχράομαι, mid., c. ace. in this sense, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; κατάχράομαι, Hdt. ; κάτά§άλλω (also in 
 
 Horn. κဧ.), no aor. 1 ., perf. -€ε§ληκα, Hdt. Xen. ; ραίω, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 7b Zitf oneself, άποσφάζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 7b kill (an animal), κόπτω (not with a knife, but when the ani- 
 mal is knocked down), Horn. Xen.; βουθντεω, only act. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; ίερεύω (esp. as a victim), Hdt. 
 To Mil again (the dead), επεξεργάζομαι, Soph. ; επικτείνω, Soph. 
 To kill besides, προςάπόλλϋμι, Hdt. Plat. ; προςαποκτείνω, Xen. 
 To kill (a person) over (any thing), επισφάζω, c. ace. pers. dat. 
 
 rei, Eur. Xen.; επϊκατασφάζω, Hdt. 
 To kill in retaliation, άντάποκτείνω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; άντάπόλ- 
 
 λϋμι, Eur. 
 To kill with, togetlier, etc. σνγκατακτ€ίνω, Soph. Eur. ; σν/κατερ- 
 
 Ύαζομαι, Eur. ; συμφονεύω, Eur. ; συνδάϊζω, Soph. ; συσφάζω, 
 
 Eur. ; σύνάπόλλϋμι, Hdt. Thuc. ; συνατοκτείνω, Antipho. 
 
 iEschin. 
 
 7o kill secretly (make away with), ''αφανίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To kill by treachery, δολοφονεω, Eur. 
 7o kill men, άνδροκτονεω, only act. iEsch. ; βροτοκτονεω, only 
 
 act. iEsch. ; άνθρωποςφ^εω, Eur. 
 7o kill one another, άλληλοκτονεω, only act. Hipp. 
 7 will first kill you, πάρος τοι δαίμονα δώσω, Horn. 
 And the sharp spear quivering in his entrails killed him, εν δε οί 
 
 ε -yxos Νηδυιοισι μάλ' όξί; κραδαινόμενον λύε yma, Horn. ; so 
 
 also to kill, λύω ηούνατα, and to be killed, yma λελυνται, λελυντο, 
 
 λύντο, and λυτό -^ούνατα, etc., all in Horn. 
 Whom Mars with the brazen shield killed, χάλκασπις φ πότμον 
 
 μεν "Αρης εμιξε, Pind. 
 And he killed JEgisthus, &ηκέ τ' AiywOov εν φοναΐς, Pind. 
 And time killed them being throttled (lit. made them expire or 
 
 breathe forth their lives from their vast limbs) [of the serpents 
 
 slain by the infant Hercules], ''ΡίΤΥχομένοις δε xpovos ψυχάς 
 
 άπεπνευσεν μελεων άφατων, Pind. 
 77e killed Iphigenia, διημησ' Ίφ^όνης παρηίδα, Eur. 
 And to kill myself, διά τ εύνάσαι τον εμον βίοτον, Eur. 
 You, Ο dear Pallas, who killed the dragon with stones, φίλα Παλ- 
 λάς, a (for η) δράκοντος αίμα λιθό€ολον κατεβάσω (aor. 1. 
 
 mid. 2d sing. ), Eur. 
 They killed one another, μόρον κοινον κατε^άσαντ* he 1 άλληλοιν 
 
 χεροΊν, Soph. 
 Wliom bloody Mars did not kill, ov . . . φοίνιος "Αρης ουκ εζένισεν 
 
 (lit. did not receive as his guest), Soph. 
 Who . . . killed their enemies, ω (dual nom.) τοΊσιν εχθροις . . . 
 
 προυστητην φόνου, Soph. 
 But iron slaughter killed him, φόνοδ δε νιν σιδηρόφρων ξυν?ιψε ya 
 
 (i. e. caused him to be buried), Eur. See To slay, To destroy. 
 To be killed, 'άλίσκομαι, esp. in aor. 2. εαλων, Ep. subj. άλώω, 
 
 infin. άλώναι, part, άλούς, Horn. ; πίπτω, fut. πεσουμαι, no aor. 
 
 1., aor. 2. επεσον, perf. πεπτωκα, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 καταπίπτω, poet. aor. 2. κάππεσον, Horn. ; κοιμάομαι, pass. Soph. ; 
 
 διάπράσσω, intrans. Trag. 
 To be killed beforehand, προάνάλίσκομαι, in aor. 1. pass, προαναλώ- 
 
 θην, Thuc. 
 Or must I be killed by the sword 9 $) δια. σιδήρου πνευμ άπορρηζαί 
 
 με δεΊ ; Eur. 
 And a few of their men were killed, καϊ άνδρες re τίνες άπεθανον 
 
 αυτών δλίγοί, Thuc. See To die, To perish. To fall. 
 A killer, φονεύς, δ κα\ η, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Antipho. ; δλετηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Alcman ; fern, δλετειρα, 
 
 h. ; σφάτγεύς (also of the weapon which kills), Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; δαϊκτηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. ; αύτόχειρ, ειρος, Soph. Dem. 
 A killer of men, άνδροφόντης, ου, δ, iEsch.; λάοδαμας, αντοί, δ, 
 
 yEsch. 
 Killed, πτώσίμος, ov, iEsch. ; σφακτος, Eur. 
 Newly killed, πρόςφάτος, ov, Horn.; νεόκτονος, ov, Pind.; νεο- 
 
 σφαηης, Soph. Eur. ; νεόκμητος, ov, Eur. 
 Killed by tL• hand, χειροδάϊκτος, ov, Soph. 
 284 
 
 KINDNESS. 
 
 Killed in battle, δαϊκταμενος, Horn. ; 'άρηίφάτος, ov, Horn. ; 'ctpei- 
 
 φάτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Killed by one's own kinsmen, aύτoσφayης, Soph. 
 
 Mutually killed, killed by one a?iother, αύτοδάϊκτος, ov, in pi. 
 yEsch. 
 
 Killed by one's otvn hand (suicidally), αύτόχειρ (epith. of death 
 or slaughter so caused, and once of the person so killed), Soph. 
 Eur. 
 
 Spoils of those tcho are killed, βροτόφθορα σκύλα (τα), Ar. 
 
 Blood of one who is killed, άνδρόφθορον αΐμα (άτοε, το), Soph. 
 
 A killing, subst. διαφθορά, Soph. See Slaughter. 
 
 Killing, or killing men, adj. άνδρειφόντης, ου, δ, only masc. Horn. ; 
 άνδροφόνος, ov (also killing her husband), Horn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 βροτόλο^ος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; δάμασίμβροτος, ov, Simon. Pind. ; 
 άνδροφθόρος, ov, Pind. ; άνδροδαμας, avTos, δ καϊ η (also of kill- 
 ing her husband), Pind. ; ενάρίμξροτος, ov, Pind. ; άνδροκτόνος, 
 ov. Soph. Eur. Hdt.; άνδροθνης, ητος, δ καϊ η, iEsch.; άνδρο- 
 κμης, ητος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; άι>δροδάϊκτος, ov, yEsch. ; άνθρωπο- 
 ktovos, ov, Eur. ; βροτοφθόρος, oj/, iEsch.; βροτοκτόνος, ov, Eur. ; 
 ενάροκτάντα$, ου, only masc. iEsch. 
 
 Killing one another, δΐκράτής, Soph. 
 
 Killing in requital, άντικτόνοί, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Killing by treachery, δολοφόνος, ov, ^sch. 
 
 Killing many, πολυκτόνος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; πολϋκανής, c. gen. of 
 what is killed, iEsch. 
 
 Kin, kindred, subst. (both the relationship and the persons re- 
 lated), συγγένεια, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Nearness of kindred, αγχιστεία, Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. Isae. See 
 Relationship. 
 
 A next of kin, άyχιστευs, Hdt. ; δ &τγχιστα, and ό ΰτγχιστα προεη- 
 κων (—ούσα, gen. —ovtos, —ούσης, etc.), Hdt. 
 
 7ο be next of kin, άyχιστεύω, c. dat. of him to whom, only 
 act. Isae. 
 
 Kind, 'άκάκητης, ου, only masc, poet. nom. 'άκακητά, Horn. ; 
 εϋθϋμος, ov, Horn. ; 'ίλάος, ov, also sometimes in Att. 'ίλεως, ων, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ενηης, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; ^7Tios, a, ov, 
 and in Att. os, ov, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; πρόφρων, 
 όνος, δ καϊ η (only of persons), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; also fern. 
 πρόφρασσα, Horn. ; μειλίχιος, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; μείλϊχος, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; προςηνης, Pind. Thuc. ; 'άκακης, ου, 
 only masc. yEsch. ; πρευμενης, iEsch. Eur. ; φΐίλόφρων, Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; εύκολος, ov, Ar. ; 'άκακησιος, ov, Call. 
 
 Kind, subst. ιδέα, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc.^ See Sort. 
 
 Land wliere the rent is paid in kind, επΐμορτος yrj, Sol. 
 
 To kindle, αϋω, only pres. act. Horn. ; δαίω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act., pass, also c. aor. 2. mid. subj. 3d sing, δάηται Horn., perf. 
 mid. in pass, sense and plupeif. δεδηα, εδεδηειν (not Att.), also 
 perf. pass, δεδαυμαι (only once in Simon.), Horn. Simon. yEsch. 
 Soph. ; ενδαίω, Pind. ; 'άνάκαίω, fut. -καύσω, perf. rare, aor. 2. 
 pass, -εκάην, Horn. Hdt. ; επικαίω, h. ; απ-τω, and in pass., esp. 
 in perf. pass., mid. not used in this sense, except fut. mid. once 
 in pass, sense, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; αϊθω, only pres. 
 and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; 
 άναίθω, Eur. ; 'αναιθύσσω, only pres. act. Soph. Eur. ; 'άνύφλ^ω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Eur. ; πυρσεύω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Eur.; εγείρω, perf. pass, -εyηyεpμaι, Ar.; εναύω, Hdt. 
 Xen. Dinarch. 
 
 7o be kindled, εφάπτομαι, pass. Eur. See 7o burn. 
 
 Easily kindled, εύφλεκτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A kindler, πΰρε?α, poet, (not Att.) πύρήϊα, τά, h. Soph. Plat. ; 
 ζώπύρον, Plat. 
 
 Kindling afire, εύπρηστος, ov (of belknvs), Horn. 
 
 Kindliness, φϊλοφροσύνη, Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Kindly, ενδϋκεως, Horn. Pind. ; προφρονεως, Horn. ; προφρόνως, 
 Pind. yEsch.; πρευμενώς, yEsch.; ηπίως, Soph. Dem.; φιλο- 
 φρόνως, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Kindness, ενηεια, Horn. ; πρευμενεια, Eur. ; χρηστότης, ητος, η, 
 Isae. 
 
 A kindness, χάρις, ϊτος, ace. tv, η, Omn. ; kindnesses, τά εύ 
 πεπονθότα, yEschin. 
 
 A previous kindness, προϋπαρχη, Arist. See Service. 
 
 To be kind, behave kindly, do a kindness to, receive kindly, 'άγά- 
 πάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. ; άμφαγάπά^ω, 
 Horn. ; χαρίζομαι, mid., fut. -ΐσυμαι, Att. -ιοΰμαι, perf. pass. 
 κεχάρισμαι in both act. and pass, sense (of the kindness done), 
 
KINDRED. 
 
 c. dat. pers. towards whom, sometimes c. ace. of the kindness 
 done, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; φιλοφρονεομαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, c. dat. or c. ace. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To treat kindly in return, αντΧχαρίζομαι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To do a previous kindness, προϋπάρχω, no perf. act., no mid. or 
 pass. Isoc. 
 
 Kindred, adj. εμφϋλος, ov, Horn. Soph. iEsch. Hdt. ; εμφύλιος, 
 ov (esp. of wars, etc ), Pind. yEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; air/yev^s, 
 Oran. post Horn. ; δμαίμιος, ov, Pind. ; 'όμαιμος, ov, iEsch. Hdt.; 
 όμαίμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; Koivbs, Pind. Soph. ; 
 KoivoroKos, ov, Soph. ; avroyev^s, iEsch. ; -γενέθλιος, ov, Eur. ; 
 εγγενής, Soph. Eur. ; οΙκεΐος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; όμο-γενης, Soph. Eur. ; δμόπτερος, ov, iEsch. 
 Eur. ; avyyovos, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; δμόσπορος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 σΰναιμος, ov, Soph. ; προς αηδής, Hdt. ; σύμφϋλος, ov, c. dat. 
 
 ' Plat. 
 
 Jupiter who presides over kindred, σύναιμος Ζευς, Soph. Eur. 
 
 In a kindred manner or spirit, eyyεvώς, Soph. 
 
 Kine, κτήνος, το, more usu. pi. h. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Cattle. 
 
 A king, κρείων and κρεων, οντος, δ, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; ''αναξ, 
 άνακτος, voc. &va (only used in addressing gods, never to men), 
 [Damm says αναξ is Θεία λεξις, a title especially belonging to 
 the gods ; Isoc, the only Att. prose writer who has it, uses it 
 for the son of a king], Omn. poet. Isoc. ; μεδων, οντος, δ, Horn. ; 
 κείράνος, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; βασιλεύς, Omn. ; μόναρχος, 
 Theogn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; παλμυς, ύος, δ, Hippon. ; 
 τύραννος, esp. of an absolute monarch, and esp. in Att. of those 
 who obtained the kingdom in some irregular way, not by in- 
 heritance, Omn. post Horn. ; σκοπός, Pind. ; 'ανάκτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 JEsch. Eur. ; άρχ^έτ-ης, ου, δ, iEsch. Soph. ; αρχ^ος, iEsch. ; 
 βάλην, only in nom. iEsch. ; ^εμών, όνος, δ, Soph. ; αισυμ- 
 νητης, ου, δ, Arist. ; εσσην, ηνος, δ, Call. 
 
 King (only applied to Gods), μεδεων, οντος, δ, as protecting 
 places, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. even in such expressions as 
 Ίδ-ηθεν μεδεων, king of Ida, Horn. h. Pind. 
 
 Ο king, £> βα (said to be for βασιλεΰ), iEsch. 
 
 King of kings, 'ύπατος κρειόντων, Horn. 
 
 To be a king, ανάσσω, fut. -ξω, often c. gen. or c. dat. of the 
 kingdom or people over whom, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; βασιλεύω, 
 often c. gen. or c. dat. Omn.; εμ€άσϊλεύω, Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; 
 τΰραννεω and τυραννεύω, Sol. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 σκηπτοφορεω, only act. Mel. See To reign, To rule. 
 
 Δ kingdom, μοναρχία, Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; τϋραννϊς, ίδος, η, 
 (esp. of a power not constitutional, used only of the power not 
 of the country where the power is exercised), Omn. post Horn. ; 
 'ανάξια, iEsch. ; βασιλεία, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Kingly (of or belonging to, or suitable to a king), βάσίλειος, 
 also poet, (not Att.) βασϊληϊος, a, ov, and in Att. sometimes os, 
 ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat., fem. βασιληϊς, ίδος, 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. ; βάσϊλϊς, ίδος, Eur. ; βασίλίκος, iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; τύραννος, ov, Trag. Thuc. ; τυραννικός, 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem.; μόναρχος, ov, Pind.; μοναρχικός 
 Plat. 
 
 More kingly, most kingly, βάσΐλεύτερος, βάσϊλεύτατος, Horn. 
 
 A kingfisher, κηρΰλος, Alcman, Arist. ; κείρϋλος, Ar. ; άλκυών, 
 όνος, η, Arist. ; αλκυονϊς, ίδος, ή, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A kinsman, kinswoman, yvωτbς, γ^τή (probably, however, 
 used only of brothers and sisters), Horn. 
 
 Kinsmen, εμφύλιοι, οι, Plat. See Relation. 
 
 Murdering one^s kinsmen, αύτοδάϊκτος, ov, iEsch. ; αύτοκτόνος, 
 ov, Eur. ; so αυτόχειρ, -χειρός, δ καϊ η καϊ το, used also of the 
 murder, αυτόχειρ φόνος, αυτόχειρ μίασμα, etc., and of the 
 victim, e.g. — the messenger brings word, "Haemon is dead, and 
 he is fallen, αυτόχειρ ;" the chorus asks, " By his own hand, or 
 by his father's?" Soph. Eur. 
 
 To kiss, κύνεω, fut. κυσω, aor. 1 . εκύσα, and poet, σσ, also κυνη- 
 σομαι Eur., no mid. except that fut., no pass. Horn. Eur. Ar. 
 Arist. Theoc; φϊλεω (Horn, has also pres. infin. φϊλ-ημεναι, 
 imperf. φϊλεεσκον, and Sapph. 1st sing. pres. φίλημι, 2d sing. 
 φίλησθα ; Horn, has also aor. 1. mid. εφϊλάμην used in pass, 
 sense by Ap. Rh.), fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; καταφϊλεω, Xen. 
 
 kissing him, αμφϊπίπτων στόμάσιν (αμφιπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πέπτωκα), Soph. 
 
 / did not kiss my sister, ου κασνγνητη στόμα συνήψα, Eur. 
 285 
 
 KNOCKER. 
 
 To kiss with a loud smack, ποππυλιάζω, Theoc. 
 
 I have not learnt to kiss roughly, but to pi'ess the lips civilly, ου 
 
 μεμάθηκα Άγροίκωϊ φιλεειν, αλλ' αστυκά χείλεα &λτ§ειν, 
 
 Theoc 
 A kiss, φίλημα, ατός, το, Trag. Xen. Omn. 
 A game at kissing, κΰνητίνδα παιδία, Crates. 
 Fond of kissing, φϊλητϊκος, Arist. 
 A kitchen, 'ίπνος, Ar. ; δπτάνιον, Ar. 
 A kite, τρίορχος, Simon. Ar. ; τριόρχης, ου, δ, Ar. ; ΙκτΊνος, 
 
 also in ace. ΙκτΊνα (Ar.), Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A knapsack, δορος, Horn. ; πήρα, Horn. Ar. ; κώρϋκος, Horn. 
 
 Antiph. ; κίβϊσις, εως, η, Hes. ; αύλακος, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 πηρίδιον, Ar. ; yύλιoς, Ar. ; κωρΰκϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. Epich. 
 A knapsack of sheepskin, $a, Hennipp. 
 A knave, κό§άλος, Ar. ; μασθλης, ητος, δ, Ar. ; τρίβων, ωνος, δ, 
 
 Ar. ; μαστ'ηίας, ου, δ, Soph. Ar. Plat. See Rogue. 
 To be a knave, κάκοποιεω, Ar. ; πονηρεύομαι, mid. Arist. 
 Knavery, κό§άλα, τα, Ar. ; κο§άλίκευμα, ατός, το, Ar. ; κακούρ- 
 γημα, ατός, το, Plat. Dem. 
 A knavish trick, πονήρευμα, ατός, το, Dem. ; πονηριαι, αϊ, Dem. 
 
 See Roguery. 
 Knavish, καπηλος, ov, iEsch. ; yλoιbς, Ar. ; μοχθηρός, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; καπ-ηλϊκος, Anth. 
 Knavishly, καπτηλϊκώς, Ar. 
 To knead, μάσσω, fut. -ξω, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άι/ά- 
 
 μάσσω, Ar. ; διάμάσσω, Ar. ; φϋράω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; φϋρω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To knead beforehand, προφύράομαι, mid. and pass. Ar. 
 Well-kneaded, τριςκοπάνιστος, ov, h. 
 Well-kneaded previously, προφϋρητος, Hipp. 
 A kneading-trough, μάκτρα, Ar. ; κάρδοπος, η, Ar. Plat. ; όλμος, 
 
 Ar. 
 Δ knee, yovu, gen. yόvάτoς, yoύvaτoς and yoυvbς, etc. (only yova- 
 
 τος in prose), Omn. ; eVfyowls, ίδος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 The hinder part, or holloio of the knee, κώληφ, ηπος, η, Horn. ; 
 
 ~Ίηνΰτ\, Horn. ; Ιτγνυς, υος, η, ace. tyvvv and iyvva, h. Theoc. 
 On tlie knee, adj. (as a child), επ^ουνίδιος, ov, Pind. 
 On the knee, adv. (kneeling, falling, etc.) προχνυ, Horn. ; yvb£, 
 
 Horn. ; όκλάδύί/, Αρ. Rh. ; δκλα,ξ. Αρ. Rh. 
 Knock-kneed, yovv κρότος, ov, Anac. Arist. 
 The knee-pan, μύλη, Hipp. Arist. 
 To kneel, δκλάζω, fut. -ασω. Mosch. 
 Kneeling on tlie ground (of Polyxena), καθεΐσα (aor. 2. part. nom. 
 
 sing. fem. of καθίημι [t Att., 7 elsewhere], aor. 1. -ηκα, poet. 
 
 —εηκα), πpbς ya7av yovu, Eur. ; yovo yaia. τίθημι (aor. 1. act. 
 
 -εθηκα, pass, -ετεθην), Eur. 
 Kneeling, yovυπε^ης, Eur. 
 A knife, μάχαιρα, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; κωπϊς, ίδυς, η, 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; σίδηρων, Hdt. 
 A knife for sacrifice, σφ^ευς, Eur. ; σφατγ\ς, ίδος, η, Eur. 
 A shoemakers knife, τομευς, Plat. 
 A knight, Ιππευς, Omn. ; ιππότης, ου, δ, often in Horn, 'ίπποτα, 
 
 often as adj. with ανηρ, λabς, etc Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 The body of knights, το ίππϊκδν, Hdt. Xen. ; ίππας, άδος, η, \±κ. 
 All the knights, πασα'ίππων αμ§ασις (poet, for 'άνά§άσις, εως, η), 
 
 Soph. See Horseman. 
 Belonging to a knight, ίππϊ^ς, Xen. 
 Like a most accomplished knight, Ίππικώτατα, Xen. 
 To be a knight, ίππευω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; εις Ίππάδα τελεω 
 
 (with reference to the Athenian rank of Ιππευς), Isae. 
 To knit, κρεκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Eur. See To weave. 
 To knit the broivs, τάς οφρυς 'άνασπάω (fut. -σπάσω), Dem.; τάς 
 
 οφρΰς συνατγω (aor. 2. -r^yayov), Soph. 
 A knob, τύλο*, Xen. 
 
 With hard knobs, τϋλω^ς, Hdt. ; τετΰλωμενος, Hdt. 
 To knock (at doors), 'αράσσω, fut. -ξω, Anac. Eur. Ar. ; κόπτω, 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; κρούω, perf. pass, κεκρουσμαι, Ar. Plat. Xen. ; πα- 
 τάσσω, fut. -ξω, Ar. ; δυροκοπέω, only act. (esp. in a drunken 
 
 or riotous manner), Ar. Antiph. 
 To knock out, εκκόπτω (a person's eye), Ar. Dem. ; εζαράσσω (the 
 
 obstinacy out of a person, etc.), c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Ar. 
 To knock down, βάσσω, Dem. 
 Ίο be knocked about (as a man in a storm, an army, etc.), σπο- 
 
 δεομαι, yEsch. Eur. 
 A knocker, ρόπτρον, Eur. Lys. 
 
KNOCK-KNEED. 
 
 We gladly put our hands to the knocker, ρόπτρων χέρας ηδεως 
 εκκρημνάμεσθα, Eur. 
 
 Knocking dotcn (as a blow or a weapon), προπρηνης, Horn. 
 
 Knock-kneed, βλαισός, h. Hipp. Arist. See Knee. 
 
 A knot, άμμα, ατός, rb, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; καθαμμα (metaph. 
 λόyoυ), Eur. ; σϋναμμα, Arist. ; o~Tpayya\\s, ϊδος, η, Strattis, 
 Pherecr. 
 
 A knot (in a piece of wood, etc.), σπεΊρα, Theoph. ; συστροφη, 
 Theoph. 
 
 Knot (in the hands, etc.), τνλος, Xen. 
 
 A knot (of men, etc.), σνστάσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To knot, άπτω, only act. in this sense, Eur. See To tie. 
 
 Knotty (of roots of trees), σννεστραμμενος, Theoph. 
 
 Knotty, — with thirty knots, τριάκονθάμματος (of a rope, etc.), 
 Xen. 
 
 Without knots, 'ανάμματος.; ov, Xen. 
 
 To know, επίσταμαι, 2d sing, επίστασαι and επίστα, fut. επιστη- 
 σομαι, aor. 1. pass, ηπιστήθην in act. sense (both forms in Att.), 
 c. ace, sometimes c. περί and gen., often c. part. Omn. ; μανθανω, 
 esp. in past tenses, aor. 2. εμάθον, perf. μεμαθηκα, Omn. ; yiy- 
 νωσκω, fut. --γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. Zyvcov, imper. -yva>9i, 
 etc., as if from —^νωμι, perf. tyvoona, perf. pass. εγνωσμαι, etc. 
 Omn. ; ''άνατ^^νώσκω, Horn. ; δάομαι, not found in pres. but in 
 fut. δαησομαι, perf. δεδάηκα and δεδαα, also δεδάημαι, aor. 2. 
 pass, in act. sens, εδάην, subj. δάω (in Horn, also δαείω), infin. 
 δαηναι (in Horn, also δαήμεναι), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; οίδα, perf. 
 pluperf. γδειν, Att. ήδη, (in Horn, also ηείδειν in imperf. sense), 
 2d sing. οΊσθα (in Horn, also οΊδαε, in Att. Com. οίσθας), 
 1st pi. οίδαμεν, also ίσμει/ (in Horn. usu. Ίδμεν), 2d pi. οί'δατε, 
 fore, 3d pi. οίδάσι, imper. ϊσθι, opt. ειδείηι/, subj. είδώ (Horn, 
 also 'ϊδε'ω), infin. είδε'ϊ/αι (in Horn, also ϊδ /ue^and ϊδ,αβί/αί), part. 
 εϊδως, είδυία, etc. (fern, in Horn., in dat. pi. sometimes Ίδυίησι), 
 3d pi. pluperf. also ήσαν Eur., 'taav Horn., fut. εϊσομαι (also 
 ειδησω Horn.), no other tenses, c. ace, sometimes c. gen., esp. in 
 perf. part, when it means skilful in, Omn. ; ΐσημι (but also t 
 Theoc. only in pres. act.), pi. ϊσάμεν, contr. (as always in Att.) 
 ίσμεν (see prec. word), ίσάτε, contr. (more usu.) ίστε, 3d pi. 
 ίσασι, part, ϊσας, Horn. Pind. Eur. Omn. Att. prose, Theoc. ; 
 κατοιδα, Trag. Xen. ; συνοιδα, iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; δίοιδα, Soph. 
 Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; εξοιδα, Soph. Eur. ; πυνθανομαι, mid. fut. 
 πεύσομαι, sometimes also in Att. πευσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 επύθόμην, c. perf. pass, in act. sense πέπυσμαι, 2d sing, πεπύσαι, 
 also Ep. πεπυσσαι, and pluperf. επεπνσμην, also in poet. pres. 
 often πενθομαι (esp. of knowing by asking, by hearing news, etc.), 
 c. ace. or c. gen. Omn. ; κοννεω, only pres. act. yEsch. ; ιστορεω 
 (psop. to know by inquiry), Trag. Hdt. ; σύνίημι (ϊη Att., 
 though Ar. has ίη, 7η elsewhere), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 —εηκα (Theogn. has pres. infin. συνιειν, and Hes. συνΐεμην, and 
 Pind. aor. 2. infin. συνεμεν), Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εζεπίσταμαι, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; εκμανθανω, esp. in the past tenses, 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; σΰνίσημι, Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; διατγι~γνώσκω, 
 Soph.; Ίνωρίζω (chiefly in the sense of recognising persons), 
 Soph. Eur. Dem. ; κάτάμανθανω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; ε'κδά- 
 ομαι, only in aor. 2. εζεδάην, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To know beforehand, προδάομαι, only in aor. 2. προδάην, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; TTpoyiyvwaKCi}, h. Eur. Thuc. ; προαισθανομαι, fut. 
 -αισθ-^σομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -ησθόμην, Thuc. ; προδιατγη- 
 νώσκω, Thuc. ; προεπίσταμαι, Xen. Plat. ; προέχω, imperf. 
 — εΐχον, fut. -έξω, aor. 2. -εσχον, perf. -εσχηκα (a very rare 
 use), Hdt. ; πρόοιδα, Arist. ; πpoyvωpίζω, Arist. 
 
 To know exactly, διακρϊ§όω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Arist. 
 
 To know exactly beforehand, προεξεπίσταμαι, contr. προνξ. iEsch. 
 To know too late, μετayιyvώσκω, iEsch. 
 
 LABORIOUSLY. 
 
 To know besides, πρόςοιδα, Plat. ; προςεπίσταμαι, Plat. 
 
 To know above or belter than all men, περίοιδα, Horn. 
 
 To know as icell as another, συνεπίσταμαι, Plat. 
 
 i" know your disposition, ανεμετρησάμην ras o~as φρένας, Eur. 
 
 You scarcely know me, δυςμαθεΐς εμε, iEsch. 
 
 Of all the men ivhom I have ever known, των εγώ is διά- 
 
 πειραν απικόμην (Ion. for αφικόμην, aor. 2. from αφικνεομαι), 
 
 Hdt. 
 Ye surpassing the people in knoidedge, υμεις περιφρονοΰντες Ιστορία 
 
 τον δημον, jEschin. 
 To be known, διαδίδομαι, mid., fut. 1. διαείσομαι in pass, sense, 
 
 Horn. 
 
 To be publicly known, δημοσιόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 Your name is xoidely known among all men, πολύ το σον υνομα 
 
 διήκει πάντας, Soph. 
 / know tlie arguments are conceited, tois Xoyois σύνοιδα ουσιν 
 
 άλάζοσιν, Plat. 
 To make known, μηνύω (ϋ except when before a long syll.), h. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; φράδάζω, ασω, aor. 1. poet. εφρα- 
 
 δασσα, Pind. ; δηλόω, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; yvωρΊζω, iEsch. Ar. 
 
 See To reveal. 
 Not to knoiv % to do anything without knowing it, λήθω and λανθάνω 
 
 (the most usu. form of pres. in prose, though ληθω also is found 
 
 in Xen.), esp. in aor. 2. ελάθον, and perf. λεληθα, c. part, some- 
 times, but not so frequently λανθάνω put in the part, and the 
 
 other verb in the tense intended, Omn. 
 One must knoic, Ιστίον, Plat. ; yvωστiov, Plat. ; yvωpιστeov, 
 
 Arist. 
 Knowing, φράδμων, ovos, δ καϊ η (esp. knowing a person), Horn. 
 
 Orac. ap. Hdt. ; ίστωρ, opos, δ καϊ -η, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; "Ιδρις, ecos, δ καϊ η, sine cas. or c. gen. or 
 
 c. infin. Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. 
 Knowing rightly, δρθοδαης, c. infin. how to do any thing, jEsch. 
 Knowing too well, υπερίστωρ, Soph. 
 
 Capable of knowing, yvωpιστίκbs, Plat.; yvωστϊκbs, Plat. 
 Knowing, or know-ledge, φρόνις, ecos, f), Horn. ; επιστήμη, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; σοφία, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; Ιστορία 
 
 (esp. of the knowledge gained by inquiry), Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; μαθησις, ea>s, η. Eur. Plat. ; yv^is, εω$, η, Plat. 
 
 JEschin . ; yvcopwts, eo>s, η, Plat. ; δαημοσυνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Means of knowing, διάτ^νωσιε, Eur. 
 A knowing beforehand, πpoδιάyvωσιs, Hipp. 
 Knowingly, είδότωε, iEschin. 
 
 Without the knowledge of, ayvas, o>tos, δ καϊ η, c. dat. pers. with- 
 out whose knowledge one acts, Eur. 
 Without the knoidedge of, adv. λάθρα (ah., a Trag.), Ep. λάθρη, 
 
 Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; νόσφι or νόσφιν, c. gen. h. 
 Known, yvωτbs or yvωστbs, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 φάvερbs (esp. of a person being known to have done so and so), 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Antipho. 
 
 Well knovm, πoλύyvωτos, ov, Pind. ; yvap^os, η, ov, more usu. 
 
 os, ov, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Universally made known, βεξοημενοε, Hdt. 
 Easy to be known, ε^νωστοϊ, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. ^Eschin. ; 
 
 yvωστbs, Soph. Plat. 
 What may be made known or divulged, εκφοροε, ov, sometimes c. 
 
 πpbs and ace. pers. to whom, Eur. Plat. 
 Not easily known (of a person), — very difficult to be known by any 
 
 one but by his parent, πλην τψ τεκόντι κάρτα δυςμαθης ΙδεΊν, 
 
 Eur. 
 Means of making known, δόλωμα, aros, τ5, Plat. 
 A knuckle, κόνδϋλοε, Ar. Dem. 
 With dirty knuckles, ρυποκόνδύλος, ov, Archil. Plat. (Com.) 
 
 L. 
 
 Laborious, δυςπονης (of toil), Horn. ; δνςπονος, ov, Soph. ; eVi'- 
 πονος, ov (of toil or of man), Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 
 πολϋπονος, ov, JEsch. Eur. ; δυςπόνητος, ov (of any thing ac- 
 quired by labour, or of fate, or the deity which inflicts labour), 
 286 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; πολύμοχθος, ov (of persons), Soph. ; φϊλόπονοε, 
 ov (of persons), Xen. ; φ'tλεpyos, ov (of persons), Dem. ; so 
 πoλvεpyos, ov, Theoc. See Industrious, Difficult. 
 Laboriously, επϊπόνως, Thuc. Xen. 
 
LABOUR. 
 
 To labour, -πένομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 πονέω, also -ομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and pluperf. pass, in act. 
 
 sense (the act. voice is not found till after Horn.), pass, also 
 
 sometimes in aor. 1. "to be gained by labour," Omn. ; "άθλεύω, 
 
 more usu. άεθλεύω, only act. Horn. ; 'άθλέω, only act. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; βγάζομαι, mid., augmented tenses eipy., perf. 
 
 pass. είργασμαι, both in act. and pass, sense, pluperf. pass, and 
 
 fat 1. pass, in pass, sense, Omn. ; κάμνω, fut. κάμοΰμαι, no aor. 
 
 1., aor. 2. εκάμον, in Horn, often κέκάμον, subj. κεκάμω, etc., 
 
 perf. κέκμηκα, part, κεκμηκώς, also sync, κεκμηως, gen. -ώτος 
 
 and -6tos (the sync, form not Att), act. and mid.,^ no pass. 
 
 Omn. ; μογέω, only act. Horn. Hes. Theogn. ; μοχθέω, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Thuc Xen. ; ποιπνύω, esp. of labouring in haste (ϋ before 
 
 a short syll., ΰ before a long one), only pres. and imperf. act, 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; εποίχομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. (lit. to go 
 
 about one's labour), sine cas. or c. ace. of the labour, Horn. ; 
 
 μοχθίζω, only act. Theogn. Pind. Ap. Rh.; διάπονέω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Arist. ; πϊτύλεύω, only act. Ar. ; κατεργάζομαι, Hdt.; 
 
 διατείνομαι, mid. and pass, in act. sense, Xen. Plat. Dem. Theoc; 
 
 πραγματεύομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, 
 
 sometimes also in pass, sense, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; επεντείνω, 
 
 only act., sine cas. Ar. 
 To labour at or about, άμφϊπένομαι, c. ace. Horn. ; άμφΊπονέομαι, 
 
 mid. Horn. ; επιρρώομαι, mid., c. dat. Horn. ; επϊθεράπεύω, c. 
 
 ace. Thuc. 
 To labour anxiously, διασπουδάζομαι, mid., perf. pass, in either 
 
 act. or pass, sense, Dem. ; επϊφϊλοπονέομαι, mid., c. dat. Xen. 
 To labour much, 'ϋπερπονέω, Xen. 
 To fabour a point excessively (in debate, in arguing), ύπερδιατείνο- 
 
 μαι, Dem. 
 To labour in behalf of. for, ύπερμάχομαι, fut. -μαχουμαι, c. ace. 
 
 of what is done, Soph. ; ύπερκάμνω, c. gen. pers. Eur. ; προκάμ- 
 
 νω, c. gen. Soph. ; προπονέω, Xen. ; ύπερπονέομαι, mid., c. gen. 
 
 pers. Soph. 
 To labour before, προκάμνω, Theogn. Thuc. ; προμοχθέω, Eur. ; 
 
 προπονέω, Xen. 
 To labour icith, συμμοχθέω, c. dat. Eur. ; συμπονάω, c. dat. pers. 
 
 c. ace. rei, or sometimes c. dat. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; συνεπιπονέω, 
 
 Xen. See To co-operate. 
 To gain by labour, also to avert by labour, and sometimes simply 
 
 to labour, εκμοχθέω, yEsch. Eur. ; εκπονέω, Eur. 
 To waste one^s labour, to labour in vain, περιεργάζομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; κενοπονέω, Chrysipp. See To strive. 
 One must labour, μοχθητέον, Soph. Eur. ; πονητέον, Plat. Isoc. 
 One must yo through needless labour, περιεργαστέον, Antipho. 
 Labour, μάγος, Horn. Soph. ; κάματος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 7roVos, Omn. ; μόχθος, Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; εργασία, h. Pind. 
 Xen. ; μόχθημα, άτος, το, always in pi. Trag. ; σπουδή, Eur. ; 
 ταλαιπωρία, Hdt. ; διάπόνημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Much laJjour, πολυπον'ια, Plat. 
 laving by labour, ^άποχειροβίωτος, ov, Hdt. 
 Fit for labour, πονητϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Without labour, ''άπονος, ov, compar. απονέστερος and άπονώτατος 
 (of persons doing or things procured), Simon. Pind. yEsch. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; ''αμοχθος, ov (of persons and of things), Soph. Xen. 
 
 Without labour, adv. 'άμογητϊ, Horn. ; αμοχθϊ, yEsch. ; άπονητί, 
 JIdt. ; 'άπόνως, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Causing labour, κάμάτώδης, Hes. Pind. ; δυςπόνητος, ov, 
 yEsch. 
 
 Labour, i. e. travail, ώδϊς, ΐνος, η, Omn. poet. Plat. ; τόκος, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; λόχοϊ, yEsch. ; λοχεία, Eur. Plat. 
 An easy labour, το ώκΰτόκος, ov, Hipp. ; ευτοκία, Call. 
 
 A bail labour, δυςτοκία, usu. in pi. Arist. Call. 
 
 To be in labour, ώδίνω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of the child, 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To have an easy labour, εύτοκέω, Hipp. 
 
 To have a difficult labour, δυςτοκέω, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A iding in a hard labour, μογοστόκος, ov, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 Muhii/g labour easy or quick, ώκΰτόκος, ov, Poet. ap. Plut. ; ώκυ- 
 τόκιος, ov (of medicine), Ar. 
 
 Having an easy labour, εϋτοκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 J la ring a bail labour, δύςτοκος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A labourer, &ης, δητδς, 6, Horn. Hes. ; ερϊθος, δ κα\ η (when 
 used in fern, however, esp. of weavers, and by Soph, metaph. of a 
 spider), Horn. Soph. Dem. Theoc. ; χερνητης, ου, δ, yEsch. ; 
 287 
 
 LAKE. 
 
 εργάτης, ου, δ, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; εργαστηρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. ; 
 ερϊθάκϊς, ΐδος, η, Theoc. 
 Of οι belonging to a labourer, δητϊκος, Arist.; &ησσα, only fern. 
 
 Eur. 
 To be a labourer, γητεύω, only act. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 The being a labourer, or tlie condition of a labourer, θητεία, Soph. 
 
 Isoc. 
 A labyrinth, λαβύρινθος, Hdt. Plat. Call. 
 Like a labyrinth, λαβυρινθώδης, Arist. 
 Laced (tight), διεσφηκωμένος (i. e. looking like a wasp about the 
 
 waist), Ar. 
 Lacedsemon, Αακεδαίμων, όνος, ή, Omn. ; Σπάρτη, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Xen. 
 Lacedaemonian, Αακεδαιμόνιος, Eur. Ar. Thuc. ; Αάκωνϊκος, A r. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; fern. ΑακωνΧς, ΐδος, h. ; ~2,παρτίατις, ίδος, η, Eur. 
 A Lacedaemonian, Αάκων, ωνος, δ, Pind. Xen. etc., fern. Αακαινα, 
 
 (sometimes as adj. Λ. χθων, etc.), Theogn. Eur. etc. ; Αακεδαι- 
 μόνιος, Ar. Thuc. ; Σπαρτιάτης, ου, δ, Eur. Thuc. etc. 
 To favour Lacedcemon, imitate Lacedcemonian manners, Αάκωνίζω, 
 
 only act. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; Αάκωνομάνέω, only act. Ar. ; Αακε- 
 
 δαιμονίαζω, only act. Ar. 
 A favouring of Lacedcemon, Αάκωνισμος, Xen. Isoc. 
 A favourer of Lacedcemon, Αακωνιστης, Xen. 
 A hater of Lacedcemon, μϊσολάκων, ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 To lacerate, δρύπτομαι, mid., no pass. (esp. of tearing one's own 
 
 cheeks or those of others), Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 'άποδρύπτω and 
 
 άποδρύ^ω, also in pass. Horn.; περΐδρύπτω, Horn.; δάπτω, 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; δαρδάπτω, only act. Horn. Ar. ; διάδάπτω, 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; 'άμύσσω, -£ω, Horn. yEsch. Hdt. Theoc. ; επιρρηγ- 
 
 νΰμι, aor. 2. pass, —ερράγην, yEsch.; σπαράσσω, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; κνάπτω, iEsch. Soph. Cratin. Plat. ; κρεοκοπεω, 
 
 JEsch. Eur. ; διαβαίνω, Ar. See To tear. 
 Lacerated, κατερράκωμένος, Soph. 
 Laceration, ''άμυγμδς, yEsch. ; 'αμϋχη, Hipp. 
 To lack, δεύομαι, fut. δευησομαι, no aor. c. gen. Horn. ; δέω, fut. 
 
 δεήσω, aor. 1. εδέησα, and in Horn, once, δησα, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc, much more usu. δέομαι, mid. c. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, εδέηθην in act. sense, c. gen. Trag. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; σπανίζω, also pass, voice in act. sense, c. gen. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ύστερίζω, c. gen. Isoc. Dem. See To 
 
 tcant, To need. 
 Lack, 'απορία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σπάνιε, εως, η, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; ένδεια, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 See Want, Need. 
 Laconia, η Αάκωνϊκη, Thuc; γαΊα Αάκωνϊς (#>os), h. ; γα?α 
 
 Αακαινα, Eur. ; Αάκαινα Σ,παρτιάτις χθων, Eur. 
 Laconic, σύντομος, ov, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. See Short. 
 Laconically, συντόμως, yEsch. Suph. Plat. 
 Δ lad, μειρακιον, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. yEschin. ; μειράκύλλιον, 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; μειράκισκος, Plat. 
 A ladder, κλΊμαξ, άκος, η, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Theoc. ; 
 
 κλϊμακτηρ, ηρος, δ, Eur. ; κλιμάκων, Ar. ; ''αποβάθρα, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc ; βαθρον, Hdt. ; , άνά§άθμος, Hdt. ; κρώσσαι, αί, 
 
 Hdt. ; βωμΐδες, αϊ, Ildt. ; 'άναβα θρα, Luc 
 Tlie steps of a ladder, ένηλάτα, τα, also used for the shafts of a 
 
 ladder, Eur. 
 A. ladle, οινοχόη, (prop, for wine, but also generally), lies. Eur. 
 
 Thuc ; κύάθος, Anac Xen. 
 A ladle (for soup), ζωμηρύσις, εως, ή, Philem. Jun. 
 A lady, 'άνασσα, Horn. Pind. Isoc. ; γϋνη, gen. γυναικός, dat. 
 
 γυναικϊ, etc. voc γύναι, Trag. Theoc. ; δέσποινα, Trag. Theoc. 
 Laertes, Αάέρτης, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. ; Αάρτιος, Soph. ; Αάέρτιος, 
 
 Soph. 
 Laius, Aatos, Soph. 
 Of La ius, Αά'ιειος, Soph. 
 
 To lag•, 'υπολείπομαι, pass. Xen. See To loiter. 
 A laggard, εφολκος, Ar. 
 
 A lair, εύνη, Horn. ; ί,υλοχος, ή, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 Δ lake, λίμνη, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 λίμνιον, Arist. 
 
 Like a lake, λιμνώδης, Thuc Arist. 
 Ofot belonging to a lake, λιμναως, Hdt. Arist. 
 Dwelling on or near a lalce, λιμνητης, ου, δ, and fern, λιμνητις, 
 
 ϊδος, Theoc. Anth. 
 Bred in lakes, λιμνοφυης (of rushes, etc), Anth. 
 
LAMB. 
 
 From the lake, λίμνηθεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A lamb, ερσ-η, Horn. ; εμ§ρυον, Horn. ; apvbs, Trjs, and some- 
 times τον. (no nom. sing.) dat. apvl, etc. Horn. Eur. ; also apvbs, 
 δ, nom. iEsop. ; άρνιον, Ar. ; a^vbs, Ar. Theoc. ; άμνάς, ados, η, 
 Theoc. ; αμνη, Orph. 
 
 Lambs born in the middle of the season, μετασσαι, at, Horn. 
 
 A lamb old enough to be eaten, φατ/ίλος, Arist. 
 
 Ofov belonging to a lamb, άρνειοε, Soph. Orac. ap. Hdt. ; αμνειος, 
 Theoc. 
 
 A lamb's skin, άρνάκίς, tSos, 77, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Having a lamb at its foot, 'ύπόρρηνος, ov, Horn. ; 'νπαρνος, ov, 
 Eur. ; άμνοφόρος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Lame, άμφ^υτ]ει$, Horn. ; κυλλοποδίων, ovos, 6 (only as epith. 
 of Vulcan), Horn. ; χωλός, Hoim Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; yviou- 
 0ets. εΐσα, εν, Hes. ; ουκ έχων βο.σιν, Soph.; yvibs, Call. Anth.; 
 KvWbs, Hipp. 
 
 Making lame, χωλοποώς, bv (of Euripides representing characters 
 as cripples), Ar. 
 
 To lame, yviow, Horn. Hes. ; χωλόω, Hipp. ; 'αποχωλόω, Thuc. ; 
 'άπυχωλεύω, Xen. 
 
 To be lame, χωλεύω, and pass. Horn. Xen. Plat. ; χωλαίνω, only 
 act. Plat. 
 
 To be rather lame, 'ϋποχωλαίνω, Hipp. 
 
 Lameness, χωλε'ια, Plat. ; χώλωμα, aros, rb, Hipp. 
 
 To lament, στεναχω, only pres. and imperf. act., once also in 
 mid., no pass. Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; στενάχίζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. and mid. Horn. Hes. ; 'άναστεναχω, Horn. ; 'άι>α- 
 στενάχίζω, Horn. ; μϊνΰρίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 
 'άχεύω, only pres. act. part., sometimes c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; 
 δϊζνω (ϋ Horn., but ateo ϋ Αρ. Rh.), fut. -ύσω, no mid. or pass. 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μύρομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. (except in 
 Mosch. who has also aor. 1.), Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. Bion, Mosch.; 
 κωκύω, only act. (ΐ> before a vowel, ϋ before a consonant, in Bion 
 also ϋ before a vowel), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Bion ; */οάω, 
 pres infin. poet, (not Att.) yo^)μεvaι, poet, imperf. also Zyoov 
 and Ύοάασκον (the Attic writers use only mid., iEsch. has the 
 passive once), Horn. Trag. ; &ρηνεω, Horn. Trag. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 οΐμώζω, fut. οίμώζομαι, no other mid. tense, no pass, tense ex- 
 cept aor. 1. Horn. Theogn. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; οδύρομαι, usu. 
 only pres. and imperf. mid. (Horn, has also aor. 1. mid., and 
 Hdt. the poet, imperf. οδνρεσκόμην), no pass., Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc; δλοφνρομαι, only pres. and imperf. and aor. 1. 
 mid. (Thuc. has also aor. 1. pass, in act. sens.), c. dat. Horn. 
 Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; κλαίω, fut. κλαύσομαι, and sometimes Att. 
 κλαυσονμαι, also Att. κλάήσω, perf. pass, κεκλαυμαι, Omn. ; 
 πενθεω, 3d dual poet, (not Att.) πενθείετον, and pres. infin. 
 πενθτ}μεναι, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; στενω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act., c. ace, sometimes c. gen., sometimes also 
 c. dat., often c. prep. (e.g. 'νπερ and gen., iirl and dat. etc.), 
 Horn. Trag. ; στενάζω, fut. -ώξω, no aor. 2., no perf., no mid. or 
 pass. Trag. Dem. ; άναστενω, Trag. ; αναστενάζω, Trag. Hdt. 
 Xen. iEschin. ; καταστενω, c. ace. or c. gen. or c. prep. Soph. 
 Eur.; άνοιμώζω, iEsch. ; επο'ιμώζω, iEsch. ; εξοιμώζω, Soph.; 
 ''άποιμώζω, Trag. Antipho. ; κατοϊμώζω, Eur. ; 'ϋποδύρομαι, 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; 'αποκωκύω, iEsch. ; επϊκωκύω, Soph. ; 'ανά- 
 κωκύω, Soph. ; δϋρομαι, mid., no pass. iEsch. Eur. ; κάτολοφύ- 
 ρομαι, Eur. Xen.; βαύζω, fut. -ΰ\ω. no mid. or pass. iEsch.; 
 βοάω, aor. 1. Ep. ε€ωσα (Hdt. also has aor. 1. pass. ε€ώσθ-ην, 
 though not in this sense), Trag. ; 'άναξοάω, and contr. αμ€οάω, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; κάτάθρηνεω, Eur. ; αϊάζω, only pres. act. iEsch. 
 Bion ; εξαίαζω, Eur. ; επώζω, only pres. act., (lit. to cry 
 <L• over, as οϊμώζω is to say οϊμοι, and αϊάζω to say at άΐ), iEsch. ; 
 ερεσσω, fut. -εσω, iEsch. ; κείρομαι, mid. (i. e. to cut one's hair 
 as a sign of grief), Eur. iEschin. ; κόπτομαι, mid. (lit. to beat 
 the head or the breast), iEschin. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 'αποκόπ- 
 τομαι, Eur. ; κάτάκόπτομαι, Eur. ; επΧκόπτομαι, Eur. ; 'άνολο- 
 λύζω, fut. -ζω, only act. Soph. ; άνοτοτνζω, fut. -|o>, only act. 
 Soph. ; εποτοτύζω, c. ace. of what is uttered, Eur. ; δρέομαι, only 
 pres. and imperf. mid., not contracted, iEsch. Eur. ; άποκλαίω, 
 iEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt.; "άνακλαίω, Soph. Hdt. Antipho.; κατά- 
 κλαίω, Eur. Ar. ; δρηνωδεω, Eur. ; δάκρνω, iEsch. Ar. ; κατά- 
 δακρνω, Eur. Xen. ; κίνύρομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Ar. 
 Ap. Rh. Bion. ; 'άνενφημεω, sine cas. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; κάτοικ- 
 τίζομαι, fut. -ίσομαι, and Att. sometimes -ιοΰμαι, c. aor. 1. pass, 
 in act. sens. iEsch. Hdt. ; Ιαχεω (a, but sometimes in Att. also 
 288 
 
 LAMP. 
 
 a), only act. Eur. ; 'άνολοφνρομαι, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άπολο- 
 φνρομαι, Xen. Andoc. ; 'άνοδνρομαι, Xen. ; κάτοδύρομαι, Plat. ; 
 διοδύρομαι, Dem.; ! 'αποκείρομαι, Isse. ; κάτάπενθεώ, Anth.; 
 άναστονάχεω, Orph. ; ίάλεμίζω, Call. 
 
 To lament with or at the same time, σνμπενθεω, iEsch. Eur. Ly- 
 curg. Dem. ; επαιάζω, Bion. 
 
 To lament afterwards, μεταστενω, c. ace. rei, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 μεταστοναχίζω, Hes. 
 
 To lament around, άμφίκίννρομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To cease to lament for, άποκηδεύω, only act. c. ace. pers. Hdt. 
 
 Uttering a lamentable note, τήν φώνην οϊκτροχοονντες, Ar. 
 
 Shall I not tear my hair, shall I not beat my head in token of lamen- 
 tation (lit. shall I not put on my head the lamentable noise of 
 beating of my hand) ? ov σπαράζομαι κόμαν ; ουκ επιθησομαι εμψ 
 κάρα. κτύπημα χεpbs δλοόν ; Eur. 
 
 Lamenting Adonis (lit. cutting their hair over Adonis), κειράμενοι 
 Xa'nas επ" 1 "Άδώνιδι, Bion. See To weep. 
 
 One must lament, στενακτεον, Eur. 
 
 Lamentable, oiKTpbs, compar. -ότερος, etc., but also superl. οίκ- 
 τιστος, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πολνδακρυς, vos, 
 δ καϊ y, Horn. ; iEsch. Eur. ; πολΰδα,'κρΰτος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; 
 πολνδα' Kpvos, ov, Tyrt. ; πολύστονος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; πολϋκώ- 
 kvtos, ov, Theogn. ; πολύ κλαυτος, η, ov, and oy, ov, h. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; κλαιπ -bs, or κλαυσ^ς, iEsch. Soph. ; πά•)'Κκλαντοΐ, or 
 πά-γκλαυστος, ov, iEsch. Soph.; δύςτονος, ov, iEsch. ; δυςδα- 
 KpvTos, ov, iEsch. Mel. ; εύδάκρντοε, ov, iEsch. ; aiO/cros, iEsch. ; 
 οϊμωκτος, Ar. ; άξιόθρηνοί, ov, Eur. ; άξιοπενθ-ής, Eur. ; με*γα- 
 λόστονοτ, ov, iEsch. ; πανδακρϋτος, ov, Trag. ; πολύ θρήνος, ov, 
 ^Esch. ; πολύπενθτ]?, iEsch. 
 
 Much lamented, οξνκώκϋτος, ov, Soph. See Grievozis, Miserable. 
 
 Lamentation, ιαχή, Horn. iEsch. ; yoos, Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; 
 στονάχϊ), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; στόνος, Horn. Trag. ; κωκΰ- 
 Tbs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; οί'μωγή, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 θρήνος, Omn. ; πένθος, τί>, Omn. ; αϊαγμα, &tos, Tb, Eur. ; βοή, 
 Eur. ; δρήνημα, &tos, Tb, Eur. ; ίαλεμος, iEsch. Eur. ; κoμμbs, 
 iEsch. Bion ; κώκϋμα, &tos, Tb, Trag. ; οδυρμα, aros, Tb, Trag. ; 
 6δυpμbs, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; oIktos, iEsch. Eur. Dinarch. ; 
 oiκτισμbs, iEsch. Xen. ; οίκτισμα, aros, Tb, Eur. ; οΧμω•γμα, 
 ατός, Tb, iEsch. Eur. ; oiμωyμbs, Soph. ; πενθημα, cctos, Tb, 
 iEsch. ; 6λoφυpμbs, Ar. Thuc. ; ολόφυρσις, εωε,η, Thuc. ; κάκο- 
 μελετος ία, iEsch. ; στεvayμbs, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat.; στε- 
 vayμa, aTos, Tb, Soph. Eur. ; θρηνωδία, Plat. 
 
 Lamentation for one's own distress, yoos αύτοπήμων (ovos), also 
 7<fos αύτόστονοϊ (ov), iEsch. 
 
 A lamentation made by only one person, μονόκλαυτος frpyvos, 
 ^sch. 
 
 Tears of miserable lamentation, δάκρυα δυsδάκpυτa, Mel. See 
 Grief 
 
 Full of the sound of lamentation, άντ7δουπο5, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Lamentably, οίκτρώ?, superl. οϊκτιστα, Horn. Soph. Lys. ; οδυρτα, 
 iEsch. 
 
 To be lamented, ποθείς, c. dat. of the manner, Eur. 
 
 Lamenting (lamenting bitterly), αμφ'ϊδρΰφ : >]$ (lit. tearing both 
 one's cheeks), Horn. ; άμφ7'δρϋφο5, ov, Horn. ; στονόεις, Horn. 
 Pind. Soph.; 6λoφυδvbs, Horn. Pind.; βοάτις, Ίδος,η, only f em. 
 (of a voice, etc.), Eur. ; δυ$€άϋκτυ$, ov, iEsch. ; δυςθρήνητος, ov, 
 Soph. ; 'αΛ/αστόϊ/οϊ, ov, iEsch. ; b^iyoos, ov, iEsch. ; πάνδυρτος, 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. ; πανόδυρτος, ov, Eur. Mel. ; πολΰ'κλαυτος, ov, 
 Emped. Eur. ; πάyκλaυτos, or πάyκλaυστos, ov, Soph. ; οίκτρό- 
 yoos, ov, Plat. See Sad. 
 
 Fond of lamenting, φϊλαίακτος, ov, iEsch. ; φΐλόδυρτος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 φϊλοίκτιστος, ov, Soph. ; δρηνητϊκός, Arist. ; ολοφυρτϊώς, Arist. ; 
 φϊλοθηνής, Mosch. 
 
 Fond of lamenting, uttering lamentations, adv. φϊλοστόνως, iEsch. 
 
 A lamenter, δρηνηττιρ, ripos, <5,'iEsch. ; δρηνητής, ου, δ, iEsch. ; 
 πενθητηρ, ripos, δ, iEsch., fem. πενθ-ητρια, Eur. 
 
 A lamp, λύχνος, pi. ol and τα, Horn. h. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 
 λαμπάς, αδος, -η, Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; λύχνων, Antiph. ; λυχ- 
 νίδιον, Ar. ; στίλ§η, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A lighting of lamps, λυχνοκαΐα, Hdt. 
 
 A lamp-stand, λύχνοΰχος, Ar. 
 
 To carry lamps, λυχνοφορεω, Ar. See Torch. 
 
 A maker of lamps, λυχνοποώε, Ar. 
 
 A seller of lamps, λύχνοπώλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Without a lamp, άλΰχνος, ov, Eur. 
 
LAMPOON. 
 
 A lampoon, "ίαμβοι, Plat. Mel. 
 
 To lampoon, ϊαμβίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 A lamprey, μύραινα, Epich. Ar. ; σμνραινα, Plat. (Com.) Arist. 
 
 To lance, σχάζω, -ασω, Xen. Hipp. ; σχάω, Ar. ; άποσχάζω, 
 Hipp. ; άποσχάω, Hipp.; κατασχάω, Hipp.; κατασχάζω, Theoph. 
 
 A lance, δόρυ, gen, δόρατος, also Ion. oovparos (once in Trag.), 
 also δουρύς (not in Trag.), and Sophs (the usu. Attic form), dat. 
 δορατϊ, δουρατϊ, δουρϊ, and δορί, also 5opei(Soph.), dual only Ep., 
 pi. δόρατα, δούρατα, δοΰρα, also δόρη (Eur,), etc. Omn. ; εγχος, 
 το, Omn. poet. ; λόγχη, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See 
 Spear. 
 
 A lancer, αϊχμητης, ov, 6, Horn. See Spear. 
 
 Land, 'αρουρα, Horn. Pind. ; δήμος (of a district), Horn. ; δάπε- 
 δον, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; βώλος, η (when broken 
 into lumps, by plough, etc.), Horn. Soph. ; γοΰνος (esp. cultivated 
 lands, thence often used for the lands of a people), Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Hdt. ; χέρσος, δ κα\ η (as opposed to sea), no pi. Horn. 
 Pind. Sopb. Eur. ; χθων, χθονύς, η, no pi. Omn. poet. ; ala (op- 
 posed to sea), no pi. Horn. Trag. ; ya?a (opp- to sea), also often 
 in pi. Omn. poet. ; so 77?, very rare in pi. Omn. ; ούδας, εος, το, 
 no pi. (as opp. to water, also of a district), Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 χώρος, Hes. Soph. Xen. ; γάπεδον, Pind. y£sch. ; γύης, ου, 0, 
 usu. in pi. (of lands), Trag. ; Ύαωπέδιον, Att. γηπεδον, often in 
 pi. Hdt. ; έδαφος, το, in pi. Isae. 
 
 Dry land (opp. to sea), τράφερη, Ion. for τραφερά, Horn. h. Ap. 
 Rh. ; ξερύν ηπείροιο, Horn. ; ξζρύν, Anth. ; τύ ξηρύν, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 η ξηρά, Xen. 
 
 The mainland of Europe, χέρσυς Έύρώπα, Pind. 
 
 A piece of enclosed land, τέμενος, το (esp. sacred to the Gods), 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. Antipho. Dem. etc. 
 
 Arable land, ''αρουρα (see above), Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 'άροσις, εως, η, Horn. ; 'άροτος, iEsch. ; 'άρωμα, ottos, to, Soph. 
 Ar. ; πόλος, Xen. 
 
 Grass land, νομός, Horn, h.; νέμος, τύ, Horn. Soph. ; νομή, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Pasture. See also Country. 
 
 To land, χέρσον δε, Horn. 
 
 From land, χέρσοθεν, Pind. Eur. 
 
 By land (to go, etc., not by sea), πεζρ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Land, adj. ( belonging to, living on land, opp. to aquatic), επί- 
 γειος, ov, Plat. ; ξηροβάτϊκύς, Plat. Arist. ; ξηροτροφϊκύς, Plat. 
 
 Coining by land, ficjhting on land, etc., πεζός, Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; πεζίκύς, Xen. ; in both the preceding senses χερσαίος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Landed (of property), έγγειος, ov, sometimes εγγαιος, a, ov, Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 To borroio on landed security, εγγείων τόκων δανείζομαι, Dem. 
 
 Belonging to tlie land, i. e. native population, etc., εγγαιος, iEsch. 
 
 Off land (of wind, etc.), 'άπόγαιος, ov, also 'απόγειος, ov, and 
 'άπόγεος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Keeping near land, πρόςγειος, Arist. 
 
 A land battle, πεζομάχία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To fight by Und, πεζομαχέω, only act. Ar. Hdt. Time. Isoc. 
 Lycurg. 
 
 Land forces, δ πεζύς, Hdt. ; τύ πεζον, Hdt. ; το πεζΐκύν, Xen. 
 
 A commander of land forces, πεζονόμος, iEsch, ; πέζαρχος, Xen. 
 
 To go by land, (opp. to sailing), πεζεύω, only act. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 πεζοπορέω, only act. Xen.; βαδίζω, only act. Dem. 
 
 To measure land, γεωμετρέω, only act. Xen. Plat. 
 
 The measuring of land, -γεωμετρία, Hdt. Plat. Xen. 
 
 A measurer of land, γεωμέτρης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Rich in land, rich in the treasures of the land, πλουτ όχθων, ovos, 
 δ καϊ 7), iEsch. 
 
 To land, act. έκβάλλω, and in mid., no aor. I., perf. -βέβληκα, 
 Horn. Hdt. j έκβαίνω, only jn fut. and aor. 1. act. εκβησω, 
 έξέβησα, Hom. Eur. ; προςέχω and προςίσχω, imperf. -ε?χον, 
 fut. -έξω, perf. -έσχηκα, aor. 2. -εσχον, infin. -σχείν, etc., 
 only act., sometimes also of bringing the ship to land, c. ace. of 
 the ship, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; αποβαίνω, only in aor. 1. act. 
 Hdt.; έκβϊβάζω, Thuc. Xen. ; 'άποβϊβάζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To bring (a ship) to /and, είςελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, etc., prcs. 
 infin. poet. -ελάαν (not Att.), perf. pass, -ελήλάμαι, etc.. Hom.; 
 κέλλω, aor. 1. κέλσα, sometimes c. iv and dat. of the land, 
 Hom. iEsch. ; επϊκέλλω, sometimes c. dat. of the land, Horn. ; 
 κατάγω, aor. 2. act. κο,τηγάγον, etc. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; κατίσχω, 
 only pres. and imperf. Hdt. 
 289 
 
 LARGE. 
 
 To land, intrans. έκβαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, perf. -βέβηκα, aor. 2. 
 -έβην, part. -βάς, etc., as if from -βήμί, Hom. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 αποβαίνω, also in aor. 1. mid. άπεβησάμην, and another form 
 άπεβησάμην, sometimes in prose απ. ες την γην, etc., sometimes 
 c. gen. of the ship, Hom. Hdt. Thuc. ; κατάγομαι, pass. Hom. 
 Soph. Hdt,; επϊκέλλω, aor. 1. -κελσα, only act. Horn.; προςέχω, 
 Hdt. ; 'αποβιβάζομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 To come to land (as a ship does), κατέχω, fut. καθέξω, etc. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho.; έπικάτάγομαι, pass. Thuc. See To 
 land (intrans.) above ; see also To put in. 
 
 To draro (vessels) to land, 'αναβιβάζω, Xen. 
 
 To leave on dry land, χερσεύω, onlj r act. Eur. 
 
 A landing, εκβάσις, εως, η, iEsch. ; πάρηξις, εως, η, iEsch. ; 
 άπόβάσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; καταγωγή, Thuc. 
 
 A landing-place, εκβάσις, εως, η, Horn. Xen. ; 'άπόβάσις, Thuc. ; 
 κάταρσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Easy to land on, εύάπόβάτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Difficidt to land on, δυςέμβάτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Landless, 'άληϊος, ov, Horn. 
 
 One who is nearly landless, γεωπε'ινης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 A landlord, στάθμούχος, iEsch. 
 
 A landowner, γημόρος, and sometimes γάμόρος, iEsch. Hdt. 
 Plat.; γεωμόρος, Plat. 
 
 To be a landoivner, γηοχέω, only act. Hdt. 
 
 A land-mark, Ορος, δ, Ion. ουρος, Hdt. ; στήλτι, Xen. 
 
 A lane, λαύρα, Horn. Pind. Ar. Hdt. ; στενωπός, η. Soph. Plat. 
 
 Language, γλώσσα, Hom. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; φάτις, 
 εως, η, iEsch. ; φώνη, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat; διά- 
 λεκτος, η, Ar. 
 
 To use a language, γλώσσα νομίζω, only act. Hdt. ; γλώσσαν 
 'ίημι (ϊη Att., 7η elsewhere), aor. 1. ηκα, poet, (not Att.) εηκα, 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Correctness of language, δρθολογία, Plat. 
 
 Speaking the same language, δμόγλωσσος, ov, sometimes c. dat. of 
 the nation resembled, Hdt. Xen. ; δμόφωνος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 To speak tlie same language, δμοφωνέω, sometimes c. dat. Hdt. ; 
 δμολογέω, Hdt., — but these cities speak by no means the same 
 language as those formerly mentioned, but they speak the same 
 language as one another, αύται δε αϊ πόλιες τγσι πρότερον 
 λεχθείστισι δμολογέουσι κατά γλώσσαν ουδέν, σφί δε δμοφω- 
 νέουσι, Hdt. 
 
 Using the same language as one another, κατά τάυτά διαλεγόμεναί 
 (sc. πόλεις) σφι, Hdt. 
 
 Speaking tico languages, δΊ'γλωσσος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Sjwaking a foreign language, βάρβαρος, ov, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; 
 βαρβάρόφωνος, ov, Hom. ; "άγλωσσος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Languid, 'υγρός, Soph. Eur. ; 'άβληχρος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be languid, 'άτονέω, only act. Arist. ; εξάτονέω, Arist. 
 
 To show languor and indifference in action, εκλύομαι, pass., perf. 
 —λέλνμαι, Dem. 
 
 To languish, χαλάω, fut. -άσω, Plat. 
 
 Languishing (of looks, love, etc.), 'ΰγρος, h. 
 
 Languor, εκλΰσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 Causi?ig languor, παντογτ]ραος, ov, contr. -pus, -ρων (of sleep), 
 Soph. 
 
 Lank, ''άραώς, ά, ov, and ος, bv, Horn. Soph. See Thin. 
 
 A lantern, 'Υπνος, Ar. 
 
 To lap, λάπτω, only act. Hom. 
 
 Lap, — the lap of victory, Νίκης γούνατα, το, from γόνυ, gen. 
 γόνατος, γούνατος, γουνυς, etc. (see under Knee), Pind. 
 
 A lapidary, λϊθοξόος, Anth. 
 
 Lapis lazuli, κύάνος, Plat. Theoph. 
 
 The Lapithae, Λάπϊθαι, οί, Hom. Eur. 
 
 Lapse (of time), £077, Pind. 
 
 Large, 'αναιδή, Hom.; περίμετρος, ov, Horn.; πηγος, Horn.; 
 πλατύς, Hom. Hes. Soph. Xen. ; παχύς, compar. -ύτερος, 
 -ύτάτος, also in Hom. πάσσων, πάχιστος, Horn. lies. ; έκτάδιος 
 (of anything spread out, or capable of being spread out wide), 
 Hum.; τροφόεις, Horn.; τρόφις, εως, δ καϊ η, neut. ι, Horn. 
 Hdt. ; μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα, all cases except nom. ace. and 
 voc. niasc. and neut. from μεγάλος (iEsch. once has voc. 
 Bing. masc. μεγάλε), compar. μείζων, superl. μέγιστος, Omn.; 
 άμφϊλάφης, Pind. yEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; μεγάλοκευθης (of a room), 
 Pind. ; μακρύς, compar. -ότερος, -ότσ,τος, also μάσσων, μηκισ- 
 
 p ρ 
 
LARGE. 
 
 tos, Soph. Isoc. Dem. ; ευμεγέθης, Ar. ; δόιαμος (of a river), 
 
 Hdt. ; πάμπολυς, παμπόλλη, πάμπολυ, all cases except nom. 
 
 and ace. masc. and neut. from πάμπολλος, Ar. Plat. ; παμπλη- 
 
 θης, Isoc. ; πολυαρκης, Hdt. ; χειροπληθης (lit. large enough to 
 
 fill the handj, Xen. Theoc. ; χειροπληθιαΐος, Theoph. ; αμαξιαΊος 
 
 (lit. enough to fill a cart), Xen., so α,μαξοπληθης, Eur. ; τρΊ- 
 
 χοινϊκος (lit. enough to fill three quart measures), Ar. ; πολυαύ- 
 
 λα|, ακος, δ καϊ η (of a field, lit. with many furrows), Anth. 
 
 Very large, 'υπέρογκος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; περίογκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Looking large, μεγαλόσχημος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Large and coarse (of fruit), φαύλιος, Teleclid. 
 
 As large as, "Ίσόμοιρος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; Ίσομέτρητος, ov, c. dat. 
 
 Plat. ; ισομεγέθης, Xen. 
 Many times larger, πολλαπλάσιος, a, op, and os, ov, c. % η~περ, or 
 
 c. gen. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Antipho. 
 
 To be large (as a woman with child), σπαργάω, only act. Plat. 
 To be very large, 'ΰπερογκόω, Hipp. 
 Largely, μεγαλως, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; μεγάλωστί, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. 
 More largely, μειζόνως, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Largeness, μέγεθος, το, Omn. ; μήκος, το, Soph. ; πλατύτης, 
 
 ητος, 7], Xen. 
 Larissa, Αάρϊσα, Horn. Hdt. 
 A lark, κόρύδος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Plat. (Com.) ; κορυδαλλός, Theoc. ; 
 
 κορυδαλλίς, ΐδος, η, Theoc. 
 Lark-spur, δελφίνων, Diosc. 
 
 Larva (the larva of a bee or wasp), σχάδών, όνος, η, Arist. 
 The larynx, λαρυγξ, υγγος, more rarely ύγος, δ, Eur. Ar. Arist. 
 Lascivious, μαχλος* ou, Hes. ; μάργος, η, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Theogn. ; μάνιόκηπος, ov (of women), Anac. ; μανδαλωτος, Ar. ; 
 
 φίλανδρος, ov (only of women), Plat ; φϊλοίφης, ου, δ, Theoc. ; 
 
 φϊλόλαγνος, ov, Hipp. See Wa?iton. 
 LasciviOUSness, μαχλοσύνη, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; μαργότης, ητος, 
 
 η, Eur. ; μαργοσύνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Lash, 'ϊμάσθλη, Horn. ; 'ϊμάς, άντος, δ, Horn. ; μάστιξ, ϊγος, η, 
 
 Pind. See Whip. 
 To lash, μαστίω, lit. μαστίομαι, mid. (metaph. as a beast lashes 
 
 his sides with his tail), no fut. or pass. Horn. ; μαστιάω (of a 
 
 beast), only in pres. part, μαστιόων, Hes. See To flog. 
 A lass, νεανίς, ίδος, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; κόρη and κούρη, Omn. 
 
 See Girl. 
 Last, δεύτάτος, Horn. ; δπίστατος (i. e. most behind), Horn. ; 
 
 νέατος, and Ep. νείάτος, Horn. Soph. ; πύμάτος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. ; ύστατος, Horn. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; ύστατιος, Horn. ; 
 
 λοΊσθος, ov, also superl. λοισθότάτος, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 λοισθήϊος, Horn. ; λοίσθιος, Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; έσχατος, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; τέλεος, and τέλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 τίρμιος, Soph. ; 'ύπατος, Soph. ; τελευταίος, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 The last of all, πάνύστάτος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. iEschin. ; 
 
 πάνυστατιος, Call. Anth. ; ττάνεσχατος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 About the last, περιεσχατος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 The last days of the months, μηνών φθινας (gen. άδος) -ήμερα, Eur. 
 Last, adv. πύμάτον and πύματα, Horn. Hes. ; ΰστατον and ύστατα, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; ύστατων, Horn. ; λοίσθιον, Soph. 
 At last, μηκιστα, Horn. ; τέλος, or τδ τέλος, or els τέλος, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; τελεως or τελείως, .Esch. ; τελευταίοι/, Plat. ; 
 
 χρόνω, or εν χρόνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πέρας, iEschin. 
 For the last time, πάνύστατον and πανύστατα, Soph. Eur. ; εσχα- 
 
 τον, Soph. Plat. 
 Lastly (in the last place), τελευταίο»', τδ τελευταίοι/, τά τελευ- 
 ταία, Hdt. Plat. 
 At last, τελευτάων, ούσα, ov, with another verb, e. g. — at last they 
 
 got tired, τελευτώί/τεϊ εκαμνον, Thuc. ; sometimes the other verb 
 
 also is in the participle, e.g. — at last having bound him, τελευ- 
 
 τών δησας, Lys. 
 A last (for shoes), κάλαπους, -ποδός, δ, Plat. 
 To last, μένω, fut. Ep. also μενέω, no mid. or pass. Horn. Pind. 
 
 yEsch. Xen. ; εμμένω, Thuc. ; συμμενω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 διαμένω, Xen. Dem.; χρονίζω, also in aor. 1. pass. JEsch. 
 
 Andoc. ; αντέχω, imperf. άντεΐχον, fut. ανθεξω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 
 αντέσχηκα, aor. 2. άντεσχον, infin. άντισχεΐν, etc. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; σύνίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. pluperf. and 
 
 aor. 2. act.; επϊτείνομαι, pass. Xen. 
 To last (of anything which is being gradually consumed, as food, 
 
 etc.), διαρκεω, fut. -έσω, JEsch. Plat. See To suffice. 
 2.90 
 
 LAUD. 
 
 To last as long as, 'άμιλλάομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. c. dat. Eur. 
 
 See To continue, To endure. 
 Lasting, εμπεδος, ov, Omn. poet. ; τταραμονος, ov, also fut. πάρ- 
 
 μονος, Pind. ; πάρα.μόν'ίμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Plat. ; 
 
 χρόνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; πολυχρό- 
 νιος, ov, h. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Call.; βέ§αιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; μόνιμος, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 άρχαΊος (i. e. which shall become ancient), compar. -ότερος, also 
 
 -εστερος, Soph. ; έμμονος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 Lasting only a short time, μίνυνθαδιος, Horn. ; δλ'ί'γοχρόνιος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Plat. 
 Lastingly, εμπεδον, Horn. ; εμπεδέως, Simon. Amorg. ; εμπέδως, 
 
 /Esch. Soph. ; παραμόνϊμον, and sync, παρμόνϊμον, Theogn. ; 
 
 βεβαίως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 A latch, επισπαστηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. 
 Late, ύφίμος, Horn. Xen. ; ΰψιος, compar. δφιαίτερος, -αίτατος, 
 
 Pind. Xen. Plat. ; χρόνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Trag. Thuc. ; 
 
 βραδύς, compar. βραδύτερος, and βράδίον (I Att., 7 elsewhere), 
 
 also in Horn, βράσσων, superl. βραδύτατος, βράδιστος, and in 
 
 Horn, βάρδιστος, Soph. Thuc. ; ύστερόπους, δ καϊ η, neut. -πουν, 
 
 gen. -ποδός, etc. Ar. 
 Avenging late, ύστερόποινος, ov, yEsch. ; υστεροφθόρος, ov, Soph. 
 The late king, μακαρίτης (ου) βάσϊλεύς, iEsch. ; so μακάριος, 
 
 Plat. 
 Later, ύστερος, Omn. ; κατώτερος, Call. 
 To be accomplished late, όψίτελεστο*, ov, Horn. 
 Born late, btyiyovos, ov, Horn. h. Hdt. ; used as compar. (born 
 
 later), iEsch. 
 Sitting up late, going to bed late, οψίκοιτος, ov, yEsch. 
 Late (of fruit or flowers, i. e. bearing or blooming late), οψϊφόρος, 
 
 ov, Theoph. ; δψιανθης, Theoph. 
 Coming late, συν χρόνω βραδεΐ μολών, Soph. 
 Late, and too late, όψέ, often c. gen. (e. g. — late in the day, οψε της 
 
 ■ημέρας), Omn. 
 Too late, μεθΰστερον, Soph. 
 
 Later, ύστερον ; latest, υστατον, ύστατα, Omn. See Last. 
 To be late, to be too late, to be later than, ύστερέω, only act., often 
 
 c. gen. of those before, sometimes c. gen. or c. dat. of the object 
 
 or person whom one has failed to serve (e. g. — those who came too 
 
 late to join Demosthenes, tous τω Αημοσθένει ύστερησαντας, 
 
 Thuc, — since he had come too late to save Mitylene, επειδή της 
 
 Μιτυληνης ύστερηκει, Thuc. etc.), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 ύστερίζω, only act., c. gen. or sine cas. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; όψίζω, and pass., no mid. Xen. 
 7b bloom or shoot late, όψι€λαστέω, Theoph. 
 Lt ought to have been done long ago, but even now it is not too late, 
 
 πάλαι μεν έδει, διαφεύγει δ' ούδε νυν, Dem. 
 Lately, πρώην (ω Theoc), also contr. πρών Call., Horn. Xen. 
 
 Theoc. ; νέον, Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; νεωστ\, Soph. Hdt. ; νεό- 
 
 θεν, Soph. ; πρόςφάτον, Pind. ; πάλαι, iEsch. Xen. ; άρμοΐ, 
 
 yEsch. ; άρτζ Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; άρτίως, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ενα-γχος, Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. Isoc. 
 Very lately, ύπογυιότατα, Dem. 
 Lateness, όψίότ7?$, ητος, η, Theoph. 
 Latent, κρνφαως, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; κρυπτός, Horn. 
 
 Trag., Hdt. ( Xen. Plat. See Secret. 
 Lateral, πλάγιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Thuc Xen. Plat. 
 Laterally, εκ πλαγίου, εις πλάγιου, κατά πλάγια, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 See Side. 
 A lathe, τόρνος, yEsch. 
 Latin, 'Ρωμαίο*, Plut. See Roman. 
 Latin, adv. (to speak), "Ρωμαϊστϊ, Appian. 
 Latitude, εύρος, τδ (not in our sense though), Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 See Breadth. 
 Latona, Αητώ, Horn. ; Κοιογενης, Pind. ; Κοιογένεία, Apollon. 
 
 Rh. 
 Of or belonging to Latona. Αητφος, yEsch. 
 Born of Latona, Αητογενης, Eur. 
 Son of Latona, Αητο'ιδης, ου, Pind. 
 Latter, the latter, δ δε answering to δ μεν, sometimes answering 
 
 to ούτος μεν (from αυτή, neut. τούτο), Omn. 
 This latter, ούτος δε answering to δ μεν, Omn. Att. 
 To laud, αϊνέω, fut. -έσω and --ησω, perf. pass, only ήνημαι, but 
 
 aor. 1. ηνέθην, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat., rare however in 
 
 prose ; επαινέω, Omn. See To praise. 
 
LAUDABLE. 
 
 Laudable, α'ινητος, Pind. ; alvsrhs, Anth. ; επαινετά, Plat. 
 
 Arist. ; αξιέπαινος, ov, Xen. See Praised, Praiseworthy. 
 Laudably, εύ, Omn. See Well. 
 Laudatory, επαινετικός, Arist. 
 To lave, Χούω, Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 To laugh, and to laugh at, yeAoiaw, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Horn. h. ; •γελ.άω, fut. yeXaaoo, more usu. yεXάσoμaι, Dor. ye\a- 
 
 ζω, aor. 1. iyeXaaa, often poet. εγελασσα, etc., c. dat. of the 
 
 cause, or c. επί and dat., sometimes c. gen., sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 anything laughed at, Omn. ; ε^εΧάω, Horn. Xen. ; καγχαΧάω, 
 
 only pres. act. Horn. ; καχάζω, only act. Anac. Soph. Ar. Theoc. ; 
 
 πpoςyεXάω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; diayeXaw, Eur. Xen. ; εγγελάω, c. 
 
 dat. or c. ace. or c. κατά and gen. Soph. Eur. ; weyyeXaw, Soph. 
 
 Xen. iEschin. ; επηεΧάω, Xen. Plat. ; avayeXacu, Xen. ; κατα- 
 
 yεXάω, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Lys. Dem. ; ^κατιΧΧωπτω, only act., c. dat. ^Esch. ; 
 
 έκκαγχάζω, Xen. ; 'ανακαγχάζω (esp. to burst out laughing), 
 
 Plat. ; διαμειδιάω, Plat. 
 To laugh with, avyyeXaca, c. dat. Eur. See To smile. 
 To wish to laugh, γελάσείω, only pres. act. Plat. 
 Laughing, fond of laughing, φ"ιΧομμειδης, Horn. Hes. ; ηδ^εΧως, 
 
 δ καϊ η, neut. ων, h. ; yeXav^s, Pind. ; (piXoyeXws, δ teal η καϊ 
 
 το, gen. ωτος, Plat. Arist. 
 Laughing out of season, 'αχρειόχεΧως, δ κα\ η, neut. ων, Cratin. 
 
 See Smiling. 
 Laughable, ytXaaTbs, Horn. ; yεXωτoπoιbς, bv, iEsch. ; yeXo?os, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Ridiculous. 
 A laugher, yeXaarfs, Soph. ; έ^εΧαστης, Eur. 
 Laughter, yέXως, δ, gen. yέXωτoς, also Att. yέXω, dat. yέXωτι, 
 
 also yaXo) (even in Horn.), etc. Omn. ; καχασμος, Ar. ; yεXaσ- 
 
 τυς, vos, η, Call. 
 To cause laughter, yεXωτoπoιέω, Xen. Plat. 
 One who causes laughter, yεXωτoπoϊbς, Xen. Plat. 
 Lavish, 'άφειδης, c. gen. iEsch.; προετϊ^ς, c. gen. Xen Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 Lavishly, 'αφειδώς, Hdt. Dem. 
 
 To be lavish, 'αφειδέω, only act., c. gen. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Lys. 
 To contribute lavishly, φιΧοτιμέομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. 
 
 sense, c. πpbς and ace. of the object, Lycurg. 
 Lavishness, 'άφειδία, Plat. See Liberality. 
 To launch, ένίημι (7η Ep., ϊη Att.), pres. infin. -ιέναι, also Ep. 
 
 —ιέμεν and -ιέμεναι, imperf. -ίην and Ίουν, fut. -ησω, aor. 1. —ηκα, 
 
 poet, also (not Att.) -έηκα, Horn. ; κάτερύω and κατειρΰω, all 
 
 augmented tenses -ειρ, fut. -υσω, aor. 1. -ύσα, and poet -υσσα, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. ; καθέΧκω, imperf. καθεΊΧκον, fut. -εΧκυσω, aor. 1. 
 
 είΧκϋσα, etc. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To launch a ship for oneself, ερύομαι, mid. and pass, of the ships 
 
 simply " to be launched," Horn. 
 To launch with a view of trying, 'ανάπειράομαι, mid. Dem. 
 Laurel, δάφνη, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 Producing laurel, δαφνοφόρος, ov, iEsch. ; δαφνώδης, Eur. 
 Of laurel, δάφνινος, Call. 
 Like laurel, δαφνοείδης, Hipp. 
 Fond of tlie laurel, φϊχόδαφνος, ov, Eur. 
 Wearing crowns of laurel, δαφνηφόρος, ov, iEsclu Eur. 
 Law, δσία (of divine law), Horn. Pind. h. Ar. Hdt. ; &εσμbς, pi. 
 
 -ol, often Horn, also -τά, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 δέμις, η, gen. Γεμιστός, Horn, φέμϊδος, Att. ace. &έμιν, usu. 
 
 however confined to nom. (iEsch. has ace. twice and Soph, once, 
 
 Horn, has pi. Γεμιστές, dat. δέμισσιν Pind.), Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; νόμος, Omn. post Horn. ; τεθμbς, Pind. ; 
 
 τέθμιον, Pind. ; στάθμη, Pind. ; δέσμιον, most usu. in pi. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Lycurg. ; κυρία, τά, Soph. Dem. ; νόμίμον, most usu. in pi. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Isoc. ; νομοθέτημα, ατός, το, Plat. ; σίτγ^ραμμα, 
 άτος, τδ, Plat. 
 Unwritten law, ffirpa, Tyrt. 
 A good system of law, ευνομία, Horn. h. Thecgn. Pind. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Bad laws, δυςνομία, Hes. Sol. ; κακονομία, Xen. 
 Contrary to the laics, δυραζε των νόμων, Eur. 
 Of οτ concerning laic, δϊκαστϊ^ς, Xen. 
 The profession of the law, η δϊκαστϊκη, Plat. 
 Skilled in law, δϊκάι/ϊκδϊ, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc, 
 Having bad laws, κακόνομος, ov, Hdt. 
 Having the same laics, δμόνομος, ov, Plat. 
 291 
 
 LAY. 
 
 To have good laws, ευνομεω, more usu. in pass. c. fut. mid. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To make laics, τίθημι (also poet. pres. and imperf. [not Att.] 
 τιθέω, ετίθεον, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, έτέθην), c. ace. 
 νόμον, δέσμον, etc. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; διατίθεμαι, mid. 
 Plat. ; δεσμοποιέω, sine cas. Eur. ; νομοθετέω, also in pass, of 
 the state which has the laws given or of the laws which are 
 made, Plat. ; κάτάνομοθετέω, Plat. ; διανομοθετέω, c. ace. (νό- 
 μον), and -ομαι, mid., sine cas. Plat. 
 To make additional laics, επϊνομοθετέω. Plat. 
 To be a joint laic giver, συννομοθετέω, Plat. 
 One must make laics, νομοθετητέον, Plat. 
 
 The making of laics, νόμων δέσις (εως, η), Plat. ; νομοθεσία, 
 Plat. ; νομοθέτησα, εως, η, Plat. ; η νομοθετική, Plat. 
 Giving laws, δϊκασπόΧος, with or without άνηρ, Horn. ; &εσμο- 
 φόρος, ov, Ar. Hdt. 
 A law-giver, νομοθέτης, ου, δ, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; νομο- 
 
 yp^os, Plat. 
 Fit for or belonging to a law-giver, νομοθετϊκδς, Plat. 
 To declare the law, δεμιστεΰω, only pres. act. Horn. Eur. Ap. Ph. 
 To go to law, or to be at law, δϊκάζομαι, c. perf. pass, in act. or 
 intrans. sense, sometimes c. ace. cogn. (δίκην), c. dat. pers., or c. 
 πρbs and ace, sometimes also c. gen. of the ground of action, 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. Antipho. Dem. ; διαδΐκάζομαι, Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; προςδϊκάζομαι, Dem. ; δικaιoXoyέoμaι, mid., sine cas. 
 pers. iEschin. Lys. ; άμφισ€ητέω, c. dat. pers. or c. irpbs and 
 ace. etc. Lys. ; διαδϊκασίαν πυιέω, Dem. 
 Disputed, or liable to be disputed at law, επίδικος, ov, Isae. Dem. 
 Lawful, δίκαιος, a, ov, in Att. sometimes ος, ov, Omn. ; έννομος, 
 ov. Pind. Omn. Att. ; νόμιμος, Pind. Eur. Xen. ; θεμίτδί, h. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; Γεμιστός, iEsch. ; δεμισ- 
 τεΐος, Pind. ; δέσμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; όσιος, 
 according to divine law (used by Thuc. and Plat, as opp. to 
 δίκαιος, according to human law), Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 A lawful wife, yvησίa yΰvη, Xen. 
 
 It is lawful, εστί, c. infin. Horn. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; εξεστι, imperf. 
 εξην, etc., part. i£bv used oftener in nom. abs. than in gen. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. 
 Lawfully, δεμίστως, iEsch. ; νομίμως, Xen. Plat. 
 According to divine law, δσίως, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Upholding tlie laws, δεμισκόπος, ov, Pind. ; δεμιστοπόΧος, ov, h.; 
 δεμιστουχος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Unprovided for by express tow, Ίχνομοθέτητος, ov, Plat. 
 Obedience to the law, ευνομία, Soph. 
 
 When the law courts are open (of a day or a month), δ'ίκασ'ίμος, ov, 
 Plat. 
 A guardian of the laws, νομοφυΧαξ, άκος, δ, Plat. 
 Guardianship of the law, νομοφνΧάκία, Plat. 
 
 Lawless, 'αθεμίστιος, ov, only in neut. pi. Horn. ; 'άθέμιστος, ov, 
 Horn. Hdt. ; 'αθεμις, Ίτος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Eur. ; 'αθέμιτος, ov, 
 Antipho. ; εξαίσιος, ov, Horn. ; άπαΧάμος, ov (απ., but also air. 
 metri gratia), Hes. ; 'άπαΧαμνος, ov, Theogn. Sol. Pind. ; άϊδρο- 
 δικης, ου, δ, Pind. ; 'άδϊκος, ov, Hes. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; εκδϊκος, 
 ov, Trag. ; 'άνομος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 A man of lawless conduct, 'άθεμίστια είδώς, Horn. 
 Lawlessly, 'αδίκως, h. Plat. etc. ; εκδίκως, Trag. ; 'αθέτως, 
 
 /Esch. ; 'άνόμως, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 To act lawlessly, 'ανομέω, Hdt. 
 Lawlessness, 'ανομία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Submitting themselves and llteir affairs to law, δωσίδϊκος, ov, or 
 
 δοσιδ. Hdt. 
 Law-business, πpayμaτιov, Ar. ; πράγματα, τα, Lys. Antipho. ; 
 
 πpayμaτείa, Isoc. 
 A law-suit, δίκη, Thuc. Plat. Lys. Dern. ; διαδικασία, Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. 
 To engage in a law-suit, δίκην ε'ιςατγω (aor. 2. εϊς^ατγον), Lys. 
 
 See Action. 
 To avoid a law-suit, φΐτγαδΐκέω, only act. Dem. 
 To get up L•w-su^ts, δϊκοββάφέω, only act. Ar. 
 The parties in a law-suit, ol αντίδικοι, Plat. ; ol άντΐδΊκουντες 
 
 (pres. part, of αντιδικέω), Plat. 
 Lax, 6.ρΊ>ωστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Laxity, laxness (of disposition, conduct, etc.), εκΧΰσις, εως, η, 
 
 Dem. 
 To lay, κΧτνω, aor. 1. pass. έκΧίθην, and Ep. εκΧίνθην, c. dat. of 
 
 ρ ρ 2 
 
LAY. 
 
 the thing on which another thing is laid, or c. irpbs and ace. 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. ; τάνύω, fut. -ύσω, aor. 1. -ύσα, often poet. 
 -ύσσα (of laying a table or laying a man in the dust, etc.) Horn. ; 
 τίθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετίθην, pres. and imperf. also 
 ετιθεω, ετίθεον, Horn, (not Att.), Omn. See To place. 
 To lay (eggs), ώοτοκεω, Emped. Arist. ; τίκτω, fut. τεξομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ετεκυν, perf. τετοκα, Hdt. ; εντίκτω, Hdt. 
 To lay (a foundation, etc.), βάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Pind. ; 
 
 'υφαίνω, Call. ; ύποδεμω, Hdt. 
 To lay (any thing as a wager), ερείδω, perf. pass. usu. ερηρεισ- 
 μαι, c. ace. of the stake, Theoc. 
 To lay aside, 'απορρίπτω, Horn. Pind. ; εξάμείβω, Eur. 
 To lay by, lay up, κάτάτΐθημι, and mid. (the latter most usu. in 
 prose), Horn. Hes. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antiph. Dem. ; 'άποτίθημι, 
 Horn. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εξαίρετον ποιεομαι (esp. for a particular 
 emergency), Thuc. ; εξαίρετον ψηφίζομαι, Andoc. ; περιποιεω, 
 and mid. Xen. Isae. ; προςπερϊποιεω, Dem. ; προθησαυρίζω, Arist. 
 To lay by (so as to hide), κατορύσσω, Dem. 
 
 To lay before (a person, so as to explain to him), πάράτίθημι, c. 
 dat. Xen.; παρίστημι, not in act. sense in perf. pluperf. or 
 aor. 2. act. Dem. 
 
 To lay down (a road), κάτάτΐθημι, Pind. 
 
 To lay down (as a position in arguing, etc.), ύποτΐθημι, Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; διεΊπον, augment in all the moods, perf. διείρηκα, Plat. 
 Dem. 
 To lay out (for burial), περιστέλλω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; 
 προτίθημι, and in mid. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. 
 To lay on, i. e. hands, etc. on an)' one or on any thing, Ιάλλω, 
 only in pres. imperf. and aor. 1. act., c. επϊ and ace, or c. επϊ 
 and dat. of that on which, Horn. ; επιάλλω, c. dat. of that on 
 which, Horn. Ar. ; εφίημι (ΐη Ep., Γ77 Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, 
 (not Att.) -εηκα (aor. 2. subj. εφείω Horn.), Horn.; επϊφερω, 
 fut. επιοίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, c. dat. or c. prep. 
 Horn. Soph. Plat. Dem. ; επιβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -Se- 
 §ληκα, Horn. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; επΐτΐθημι, Omn. ; επανατίθημι, 
 Omn. 
 To lay on besides, προςεπϊτίθημι, Hipp. 
 To lay (a hand) in (a lap), περϊκάτάβάλλω, poet. περικαββάλλω, 
 
 Αρ. Ph. 
 To lay (eggs) beforehand, προαποτίκτω, Arist. ; προεκτίκτω, c. 
 gen. of that before which, Arist. 
 To lay (eggs) beforehand in . . ., προεντίκτω, Arist. 
 To be laid down (as a law), κεΐμαι, imperf. εκείμην, fut. κείσομαι, 
 no other tenses, Eur. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. 
 
 To be laid down (as a principle), όμολογεομαι, pass. Plat. ; υπό• 
 κειμαι, 3d sing, often as impersonal (it is laid down), Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. See To admit. 
 To be laid by or laid up (as a treasure, etc.), κεΐμαι, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνάκειμαι, sync, also άγκειμαι (esp. as sacred), 
 Pind. Plat. ; κατακειμαι, Hes. ; 'άπόκειμαι, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. 
 To be laid upon, επίκειμαι, sine cas. or c. dat. Horn. Theoc. 
 One must lay down, δετεον, Plat. 
 What must be laid down, &ετεος, Plat. 
 A laying out (for burial), πρόθεσις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. 
 A lay, οίμη, Horn. 
 The lays of heroes, κλεα (τα) ανδρών, Horn. ; so κλεΊα, τα, Hes. 
 
 See Song. 
 A layer, οίμος, Horn. ; πτυξ, πτΰχός, η, Horn. ; επιβολή, Thuc. 
 In layers, λεπνριώδης (of an onion or bulb), Arist. ; λεπΰρώδης, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Composed of only one layer, μονόλοπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Lazily, άσπουδί, Horn. ; κάτεβλακευμενως, Ar. ; ''άσυντόνως, 
 
 Xen. ; 'άνϊδρωτϊ, Xen. ; 'αγεννώς, Dem. ; ράθύμως, Plat. 
 Laziness, νωχελία, Horn. ; ραθυμία, Eur. Xen. Lys. ; ραστώνη, 
 Thuc. Dem. ; ραδιουργία, Xen. ; βλακεία, Xen. ; νωθρότης, tjtos, 
 η, Plat. Arist. See Indolence. 
 Lazy, νωθης, Horn. Eur. Plat., fepybs, bv, and contr. (as always 
 in Att.) apybs, Horn. Trag, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; βραδύς, compar. 
 βραδύτερος, and βραδιών (t Att., X elsewhere), also (only in 
 Horn.) βράσσων, superl. βραδύτατος and βράδιστος, also (in 
 Horn.) βάρδιστος, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; /cafebs (compar. -ώτερος, 
 Horn. Theoc. but not Att.), more usu. compar. κακίων (t Att., < 
 elsewhere), superl. κάκιστος, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; ράθυμος, ov, 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; νωχελης, Eur. Hipp. ; βλαξ, 6 κα\ η, 
 292 
 
 LEAD. 
 
 gen. βλά^ς, superl. βλάκίστατος, Xen. Plat. ; βλάκΊ^ς, Xen. ; 
 μάλάιώς, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; νωθρός, Plat. ; βάρύγουνος, 
 ov, Call. ; βάρύγούνατος, ov, Theoc. 
 Lazy, i. e. unwilling to rise early in the morning, φίλύπνος, ov, 
 Theoc. See Indolent. 
 To be lazy, 'άποκηδεω (of animals), only act. Horn. ; μεθίημι (7η 
 Ep., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα ; only act. 
 in this sense, Horn. Tyrt. ; νυστάζω, only act. Ar. Plat. ; λαγ- 
 γάζω, only act. Anth. ; ραθϋμεω, only act. Xen. Dem. ; pqi- 
 διουργεω, only act. Xen. ; ραστωνεύω, only act. Xen. ; τρΰφάω, 
 onl}- act. Plat. ; βλάκεύω, only act. (Lucian has also mid. " to 
 lose by laziness "), Xen. ; μάλάκίζομαι, pass. Thuc. ; μαλθα- 
 κίζομαι, pass. Plat. ; μάλάκύνομαι, pass. Xen. 
 One must be lazy, μαλθάκιστεον, preceded by negative, and 
 
 μαλθακιστεα, Ar. Plat. 
 Lead, μόλϊβος, Horn. ; μόλυβδος, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A piece of lead, esp. used to sink a fishing line or net, μολύβ- 
 δαινα, Horn. Plat. ; μολυβδϊς, ίδος, η, also of a leaden bullet, 
 Soph. Xen. 
 A lead pipe, μολύβδων, Hipp. 
 
 To be haded with lead (of dice), μολυβδόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To melt lead, μολύβδοχοεω, Ar. 
 Leaden, μολύβδινος, Cratin. Arist. ; μολυβδεος, 4a, 4ov, contr. 
 
 -δοΐις, δη, δουν, Theoph. 
 Like lead, μολυβδοειδής, Hipp. Diosc. ; μολυβδώδης, Diosc. 
 Lead coloured, μολυβδόχροος, ov, contr. χρους, χρουν, Diosc. 
 To lead, άρχω, only act. in this sense, usu. c. gen., sometimes c. 
 dat. or c. εν and dat. (to be the leader among), or sine cas. 
 Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 5 αγω, aor. 1. infin. (in Horn, only) άζέμεν 
 and άξεμεναι, [ν. β. — the aor. 1. is rare], aor. 2. tfyayov, 'αγάγε, 
 etc., perf. ay -ηοχα (rare), fut. 1. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, 
 Omn. ; 'άί/αγω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'οη'ινεω, pres. infin. poet, (not 
 Att. ■ — indeed the word is not Att.) ατγϊνέμεναι, poet, imperf. 
 ^τνεσκον, no mid. or pass. Horn, h.; ξέομαι, mid., no pass, in 
 pass, sense, but perf. pass, in act. sense, c. gen. pers. or c. dat., 
 often c. dat. pers. and ace. of the road on which, sometimes even 
 c. ace. pers. and gen. of the road on which, or occupation in 
 which, dat. pers. sometimes understood, Omn. ; εξηyεoμaι, 
 Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ^εμονεύω, c. gen. pers., 
 sometimes (but very rarely) c. dat., often c. ace. of the road, etc. 
 Horn. Hes. Plat. Dem. ; ^ηλάζω, only pres. act. (used also of 
 " leading a life "), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϋφηyεoμaι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat.; πpoηyεoμat, Hdt. Xen. ; εξυφηyεoμaι, Soph. ; 'άφηyεoμaι, 
 
 Xen. ; πορεύω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; κάθηyεoμaι (esp. of 
 
 leading a colony), Thuc. ; εφοδόω, iEsch. ; δδηyεω, as a guide 
 
 does, only act. iEsch. Eur. ; προτάσσομαι, pass., sine, cas., i. e. 
 
 " to take" the lead," JEsch. 
 
 To lead (a life), πεσσω, fut. πεψω, etc. Pind. ; διάγω, h. Ar. Xen. 
 To lead away, 'απάγω (in Att. prose esp. of leading away to 
 
 prison or to punishment), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 'υπάγω, and sometimes simply " to lead, 1 ' Horn. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'απαίρω, only of leading away troops, an army, a 
 
 fleet, etc., Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; so άπελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, from 
 
 which fut. all other tenses are derived, perf. -βλήλάκα, no aor. 2. 
 
 Hdt. ; ''άπάνίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1 act., 
 
 perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. only used in pass, sense, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To lead away from a subject, 'αποπλανάω, c. ace. pers., c. σ,πο and 
 
 gen. rei, iEschin. 
 To lead away by deceit, εκκλεπτω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 To lead away from the right way, παράγω, Pind. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Dem. See To mislead. 
 To lead forth, εξάγω, often c. gen. of the place from which, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; «ΙπΈξαγω, Thuc. ; εξελαύνω, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To lead forth in advance of, προεζάγω, c. gen. of that before which, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To had on, προ§ϊ§άζω, Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; προάγω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To lead on against, εφηγεομαι, c. dat. pers., €7ri and ace. rei, Horn. 
 
 Dem. ; επάγω, c. dat. rei or c. prep. Omn. ; προςάγω, c. dat. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. προςβάλλω, no aor., 1 act. perf. -βεβληκα, c. 
 
 dat. iEsch. ; επελαύνω, Hdt. 
 To lead out against, άντϊπάράγω, Xen. 
 To lead to, into, ε'ιςάγω, or εςαγω, c. ace. pers., els and ace. of the 
 
LEADER. 
 
 place, or c. dat. of the place, sometimes c. gem. ace. Horn. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εί'σάναγω, Horn. ; ε'πίβάσκω (into evils), c. 
 
 gen. rei, Horn. ; είϊπορεύω, c. adv. loci (e. g. οϊκαδε), Eur. ; 
 
 4μ€ι€άζω, c. ets and ace. Eur. Dem. ; 4μ§άλλω (as a guide leads 
 
 enemies into . . .), c. ds and ace. of the place or danger, etc. Xen. 
 
 To had down, κατατγϊν4ω, Horn. ; κατάγω, Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 Xen. 
 
 To lend back, 'άπαγω (also απάγω οπίσω Hdt.) Horn. ; κατάγω, 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κάτάγίνεω, Hdt. ; 'άναγω, Plat. Dem. ; 
 c. επανάγω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To lead by, or past, παράγω, c. ace. of the place by which, Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To lead by the side (as a led horse, etc.), παρέλκω, imperf. — είλκον, 
 fut. -ελκύσω, aor. 1. -είλκίσα, etc. Hdt. 
 
 To lead together, συνάγω, Horn. Eur. 
 
 To lead (an army) across, δίαγω, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; δια.§ϊ€άζω, 
 sometimes c. gem. ace. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To lead away with, σννάπαγω, Xen. 
 
 To join in leading, σϋνεξάρχω, c. dat. of what is led, Plat. 
 
 To lead round, περιάγω, Thuc. Xen. ; συμπεριατγω, Xen. 
 
 To lead on, induce, ενάγω, Hdt. Isae. ; 4πισπάω, fut. -σπάσω, 
 Plat. 
 
 To lead as one icishes, 4πουρίζω, Arist. 
 
 To lead like a child, παίδάγωγεω, only act. Soph. Eur. 
 
 To lead an old man, γεροντάγωγεω, only act. Soph. 
 
 To lead by the hand, χeιpayωy4ω, Anac. 
 
 To had (as a road leads), φ4ρω, fut. οΐσω, aor 1. tfveyKa, aor. 2. 
 ί?νεγκον, yEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 4κφ4ρω, Plat. ; 'ανα- 
 φέρω, Xen. 
 
 Inasmuch as ye are the leaders of Greece, οσω προεστατε (contr. 
 for προεστήκατε, 2d pi, perf. act. of προϊστημι) της "Ελλάδος, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To be led on, or led away, έλκομαι, pass. Xen. Plat. 
 
 One must lead, ηγητέον, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Easy to had, or to be led any way, ευπάpayωyos, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Δ leader, 'aybs, Horn. Pind. yEsch. ; άρχος, often also apxos 
 ανηρ (α Horn., ά Att.), Horn. Pind. ; εξαρχος, Horn. Eur. Dem. ; 
 σημάντωρ, opos, 6, Horn. Hes. h. Hdt. ; ήγεαών, 6vos, 6, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ηγητωρ, opos, δ, Horn. ; ήγε- 
 μόνευμα, aros, to, Eur., ακτωρ, opos, δ, yEsch. ; βραβευς, 
 iEsch. ; στάσίαρχοΓ (of any company or band), yEsch. ; πρω- 
 pdtTes, ου, δ, Soph. ; προστάτης, ου, δ, Omn. Att. ; ^ητηρ, 
 Tjpos, δ, Soph. ; ηγητηε, ου, δ, yEsch. ; υφηγητή, Soph. ; προη- 
 JVT7]s, Soph.; πpoηyητηρ, Eur.; ποδά -ybs, i.e. a guide (q. v.), 
 Eur. ; χορη -yos (prop, a leader of a chorus, and thence generally 
 a leader, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; so Kopv(pa7os, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 
 μoιpηy4τηs, ου, δ, Αρ. Rh. ; fern, στρατηγέ, IZos, Ar. 
 
 Leading, — hearing that he . . . was one of the most leading men of 
 those in the mainland, πυνθανόμενο5 . . . ούνασθαι 4v to7s -πρώτοι 
 των ηπειρωτών, Thuc. 
 
 A leading, 'αγωγή, Omn. Att. ; 'υπαγωγή, Xen. 
 
 A hading out or forth, 4ξ ι ayωyη, Xen. 
 
 The leadership, προστασία, Thuc. 
 
 Led (a horse, camel, etc.), σειραφορος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 σειρόφορος, ov, Eur. ; σειραιος, Soph. 
 
 Δ leaf, κόμη, Horn. Pind. ; πε'τάλον, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Xen.; 
 πέτηλον, Hes. ; φύλλον, Omn. ; φό§η, Soph. Enr. ; πτ4ρον, 
 Soph. ; φύλλιον, Plat. (Com.) ; bpiov, Theoc. ; χαίτη, Theoc. 
 
 A narrowness of leaf, στενοφυλλία, Theoph. 
 
 To rlotlte with leaves, φυλλόω, Hipp. 
 
 To shed its leaves, κατάφυλλορο4ω, only act. Pind. ; φυλλο§ολ4ω, 
 Ar. Call. Theoph. ; φυλλορο4ω, Xen. Pherecer. Arist. 
 
 A shedding of its leaves, φυλλοβρΌία, Theoph. ; φυλλο§ολία, 
 Theoph. 
 
 To be full of leaves, κομάω, only act. h. Arist. Ap. Rh. ; φυλλο- 
 φορ4ω, only act. Theoph. 
 To run to leaf, φυλλομάν4ω, only act. Theoph. 
 With many leaves, leafy, ακρϊτόφυλλος, ov, Horn. ; άμφίκομος, 
 ov, Horn. ; εϊνοσίφυλλος, ov, Horn. ; δάσι /y, Horn. ; εΰφυλλοε, 
 ov, Pind. Eur. ; φυΑλοφόρος, ov, Pind. ; κομήτης, ου, δ (of a 
 wand with ivy leaves bound round it), c. dat. Eur. ; βάθυκομος, 
 ov, Ar. ; φυλλόκoμos, ov, Ar. ; πολύφυλλος, ov, Eupol. ; βα- 
 θυφυλλος, ov, Mosch. ; εύπ4ταλος, ov, Ar. Mel. ; φυλλϊκίϊ, 
 Theoph.; φυλλώδης, Theoph. 
 With three leaves, τριπετηλος, ov, h. 
 293 
 
 LEAP. 
 
 With five haves, πενταφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With a hundred leaves, 4κάτονταφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With few haves, όλϊ-γόφυλλος, ov, Theoph.; μανόφυλλος, ov, 
 Theoph. 
 
 With one leaf, μονόφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With green haves, χλωρόκομος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With dark leaves, μελάμφυλλος, ov, Anac. Pind. Soph. ; μελάν- 
 δρυος, ov, yEsch.; μελαμπ4τάλος, ov, Eur. 
 With regidar leaves, ταξΐφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With long leaves, τάνυφυλλος, ov, Horn. Theoc. 
 With thin delicate leaves, 'α§ροκόμης, ου, δ κα\ η, Eur. ; λεπτο'- 
 φυΑλος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 With large haves, μeyaλόφυλλoς, ov, Theoph. 
 With broad haves, πλατύφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With fleshy haves, σαρκόφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With curly haves, ουλόφυλλος, ov, Theoph. ; σκολιόθριξ, gen. 
 σκολιότρίχος, δ καϊ η καϊ το, Mel. 
 With hairy ivoolly leaves, τρΧχόφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With prickly leaves, φυλλακανθος, ov, Theoph. 
 With sword-sJiaped haves, σπάθόφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With leaves at the extremities, 'άκρόκομος, ov, Eur. 
 With many leaves (of a book or writing), πολύθΰρος, ov, Eur. 
 Shaking, scattering the leaves (as a storm does), 4ννοσίφυλλος, ov, 
 
 Simon. 
 Covered with haves, φυλλόστ ρωτος, ov, also dat. φυλλόστρωτι, 
 
 Eur. Theoc. ; φυλλόσκεπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Ά fade of leaves, φύλλϊνος, Theoc. 
 A bed of haves, φυλλα,ς, αδος, η, Soph. Hdt. Bion. 
 Eating leaves, φυλλοτρώξ, coyos, δ καϊ η, Antipho. 
 Shedding its haves, φυλλο§όλος, ov, Theoph. 
 Leafless, 'αφυλλυς, ov, Horn. Eur. ; παναφυλλος, ov, h.; 'άφύλλω- 
 
 tos, ov, Soph.; άπ4τηλος, ov, Anth. 
 Δ league, συνωμοσία, Thuc. Plat. ; συμμαχία (in time of war), 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 A league, i. e. the parties composing the league, το συνώμοτον, 
 
 Thuc. ; το συμμαχϊκύν, Hdt. Thuc. See Allowance. 
 To league together, σϋνόμνϋμι, sometimes in pres. and imperf. 
 
 —νύω, -νυον, fut. -ομόσω, all tenses from this fut., perf. -ομώμοκα, 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 A leak, άντλος, yEsch. Eur. 
 To leak, παραχάλάω, fut. -ασω, only act. Ar. ; άντλον δέχομαι 
 
 (mid. c. perf. pass, δεδεγμαί in act. sense), yEsch. 
 Emptying the leak, άντλον εϊργων vabs, Eur. 
 Lean, Icrxvbs, Ar. Plat. ; σκελετό?, Plat. (Com.) ; 'άσαρκος, ov, 
 
 Arist. ; σκελιφpbς, Hipp. See Thin. 
 To make lean, ίσχναίνω, aor. 1. Ίσχνάνα, onlv act. yEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. 
 Cahulated to make lean, ΙσχναντΧκδς, Arist. 
 To be lean, σκ4λλομαι, pass., c. perf. act. εσκληκα, Αρ. Rh. 
 Leanness, ίσχνότης, ητος, η, Arist. ; Ισχνάσία, Arist. 
 To lean, act. κλίνω, c. ace. of the thing placed, c. dat. of that 
 
 against which it is placed, or (esp. in pass.) c. 4s and ace, aor, 1. 
 
 pass. 4κλίθην and poet, (not Att.,) 4κλίνθην, Hum. Hdt. ; προς- 
 
 κλίνω, Horn. Pind. ; 'άνακλίνω, c. πρbs and dat. Horn. ; προ- 
 
 κλίνω, c. 4s and ace. Soph. ; 4π7κλίνω, c. dat. Pat. ; 4ρείδω, perf. 
 
 pass. 4ρηρεισμαι, 3d pi. Ep. ε'ρηρεδάται, pluperf. ηρηρείσμην, 
 
 3d pi. Ep. 4ρηρ4δατο, c. πpbs or ds and ace., or c. 4πϊ and dat., 
 
 sometimes c. dat., sometimes c. 4πϊ and gen. Horn. Tyrt. Trag. 
 
 Plat. Theoc. 
 To han, intrans., or to lean on, σκηρίπτομαι, onlv pres., sine cas. 
 
 Horn. ; σκηπτομαι, mid. and pass., c. dat. Horn. Dem. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 άμφίκειμαι, -εκείμην, fut. -κεισομαι, c. ε'πΐ and dat. Soph. ; δίε- 
 
 ρείδομαι, mid., c. dat. Eur. Ar. ; 'απερείδομαι, c. dat. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 4περ(ίδομαι, c. dat. At. ; κάταστηρίζομαι (fut. act. -ί|ω), 
 
 pass., c. ε'πΐ and dat. Eur. ; 4πιστηρίζομαι, Arist. ; 4yκλTvoμaι, 
 
 mid. and pass. c. dat. Xen.; 4πϊχρίμπτομαι, pass. Ap. Rh. 
 To lean back (as rowers do), αντιβαίνω, only in aor. 2. act. άντε'- 
 
 €ην, poet. avTi€as, as if from -€ημι, and perf. -€4§ηκα, Ar. ; 
 
 'άνάπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε'πεσον, perf. -πε'π- 
 
 τωκα, Xen. 
 
 Laming towards (of high land), 4πιπρηνης, Αρ. Rh. 
 To leap, δρώσκω, fut. δοροΰμαι, aor. 2 Ζθορον, no other tenses, 
 
 Horn. Trag. ; αλλομαι, mid., aor. 1 . ηλαμην, aor. 2. 3d sing, often 
 
 sync, άλτο, 3d sing. subj. sometimes 'αλεται for αληται (aor. 2. 
 
 part, in compounds often -άλμενοτ), Horn. h. Eur. Thuc. ; πηδάω, 
 
LEAP. 
 
 Kom. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πάλλω and -ομαι, mid. (as a dying 
 fish leaps about quivering), Horn. Eur. ; so 'ανάπάλλομαι, Horn. ; 
 σκιρτάω, no mid., Eur. Ar. Plat. ; άσκάρίζω, only act. Cratin. ; 
 κουφίζω 'άλμα (ατός, το), κουφίζω πήδημα (άτος, το), Soph. Eur. 
 
 To leap back, άπορούω, Horn. 
 
 To leap doivn, to leap from, io leap out of, άπαίσσω (ά Horn, [ex- 
 cept in ύπαιξει] a Trag. [but it is very seldom used as trisyll. in 
 Att. where it is usu. -άσσω}), fut. -£a>, aor. 1. poet, (not Att.) 
 -αίξασκον, used also in aor. 1. mid. and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, 
 Horn. ; 'άποθρώσκω, Horn. ; εξορούω, Horn. ; εξάλλομαι, Horn. 
 Soph. Ar. Xen. ; εκθρώσκω, c. gen. of the place from which, 
 Horn. h. ; κάταθρώσκω (in tmesi " but he leaped down," κάδ δ' 
 εθορε), sometimes c. ace. of the place from off which, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 κάτεφάλλομαι, aor. 2. part, κατεπάλμενος, c. εκ and gen. Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'άφάλλομαι, iEsch. Ar. ; καθάλλομαι, Xen. ; εκπηδάω, 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; κάτάπηδάω, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 To leap on or into, είςθρώσκω, Horn. iEsch. ; ενθρώσκω, c. dat. 
 Horn. Pind. ; επϊθρώσκω, 'c. dat. or c. gen. or sine cas. Horn. 
 Hes. Eur. ; ενορονω, c. dat. or sine cas. Horn. ; εφάλλομαι, also 
 in aor. 2. part, επιάλμενος, c. dat. or c. is and ace. Horn. Pind. ; 
 εϊςάλλομαι, c. ace. or c. els and ace, or c. επί and dat. Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; μετάλλομαι, only in aor. 2. part. Horn. ; 
 ενάλλομαι, iEsch. ; επενθρώσκω, c. dat., or c. επί and ace. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; 'άνάθρώσκω (as to leap on a horse), c. επί and ace. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; εμπηδάω, c. dat. Hdt. ; επϊπηδάω, Ar. Plat. ; εϊςπηδάω, 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 To leap up, 'αναπηδάω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. JEschin. ; 'αν εφάλλομαι, 
 Pind. ; ''άνάλλομαι, Ar. 
 
 To leap over, διασεύομαι, only in 3d sing. aor. sync, διεσσύτο, c. 
 gen. Horn. ; διαπηδάω, c. ace. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; διάλλομαι, 
 c. ace. Xen. 
 
 To leap round, άμφιθρώσκω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To leap up at, προςάλλομαι, Xen. 
 
 A leap, άλμα, άτος, το, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; πήδημα, aros, 
 το, Trag. ; εκπήδημα, iEsch. ; σκίρτημα, &tos, to, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Leaping, άλσις, εως, ή, Arist. ; πήδησις, ecus, ή, Plat. ; εκπήδησις, 
 Plat. 
 
 A leaper, σκιρτητής, Mosch. 
 
 Skilful as a leaper, ίξάλος, ov (of a goat), Horn. ; άλτί /cbs, Xen. ; 
 πηδητϊκος, Arist. 
 
 To learn, δάομαι, not used in pres. but only in fut. δαήσομαι, 
 perf. δεδάηκα, δεδαα, and δεδάημαι, all three in act. sense, and 
 usu. confined to their participles, aor. εδάην, subj. δάω, and Ep. 
 δαείω, infin. δαήναι, Ep. δαήμεναι, also infin. δεδάασθαι (the Attics 
 use only the aor.), sometimes c. gen. of the teacher, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; διδάσκομαι, pass., perf. δεδίδαγμαι, etc., also in aor. 1. 
 mid. εδιδαξάμην, c. ace. or sometimes c. gen. of the thing learnt, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Theoc. ; μανθάνω, fut. μάθήσομαι, Dor. 
 μάθενμαι, for μαθουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εμάθον, perf. μεμάθηκα, 
 no mid. except fut. Omn. ; πυνθάνομαι, mid., and poet, (including 
 Trag.) πεύθομαι, fut. πεύσομαι, sometimes (rarely) πευσουμαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. επΰθόμην, perf. pass. πεπυσμαι, 2d sing, πεπϋ- 
 σαι, poet, (not Att.) πεπυσσαι, in act. sense, — to learn by in- 
 quiry, to learn news of, etc., c. ace. of the news learnt, sometimes 
 c. gen. of any person or thing whom the news learnt concerns 
 (e.g. — to learnnewsof one's father, — of the battle, πυνθ. πατρός, — 
 πυνθ. μάχης, etc.), c. gen. of him from whom one learns the news, 
 or c. 6/e or άπο or 7rpbs or παρά and gen. Omn. ; εκμανθάνω, 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. Dem. JEschin. ; κάτάμανθάνω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εκδϊδάσκομαι, Soph. ; 'άνάπννθάνομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; κατανοεω, 
 Thuc. Plat. ; αισθάνομαι, mid. (of learning by one's own percep- 
 tion, not being taught by others), fut. αϊσθήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. ήσθόμην, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To learn with any one, συμμανθάνω, c. dat. of the companion, Soph. 
 Xen. 
 
 To learn besides, προςμανθάνω, iEsch. Ar. ; επίμανθάνω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; προςπυνθάνομαι, Arist. 
 
 To learn beforehand, προμανθάνω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; προ- 
 δϊδάσκομαι, Thuc. 
 
 To learn afterwards, επίμανθάνω, Thuc. 
 
 To learn instead, μετάμανθάνω, iEsch. Ar. "Hdt. Plat. ; άντίμαν- 
 θάνω, Ar. 
 
 To learn better, i. e. become wiser, μετάμανθάνω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To learn more, be more learned titan, περιφρονέω (or ύπερφρονεω, 
 for the reading is doubtful), c. gen. or c. ace. of the rival (the 
 294 
 
 LEAVE. 
 
 reading is again doubtful), c. dat. of the branch of learning, 
 jEschin. 
 
 For by his natural abilities, and without having improved tliem either 
 by early learning or by subsequent study . . ., οϊκεία yap συνεσει, 
 κα\ οΰτε προμαθων is αυτήν οϋτ επϊμαθων . . ., Thuc. See To 
 teach. 
 
 One must learn, μαθητεον and μαθητεα, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 One must learn besides, προςμαθητεον, Xen. 
 
 To be learnt, μαθητεος, Hdt. 
 
 Learned, πολυίστωρ, opos, δ, Vit. Horn. ; πολΰμάθής, Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; πολυήκοος, ov, c. gen. of the branch of knowledge, 
 or c. eV and dat. Plat. ; πολΰγράμμάτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Having just learnt, άρτϊμάθής, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Having learnt in childhood, παιδομαθής, Hipp. 
 
 Having learnt late, οψΐμάθής (i. e. too old to learn, slow in learn- 
 ing), c. gen. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Quick in learning, εύμαθής, Plat. Dem. 
 
 A learned man, λόγιος, Pind. 
 
 Easy to be learnt, εύμαθής, iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 What can be learnt, μάθητος, Plat. 
 
 Learning, μάθος, το, Alcae. iEsch. ; μάθησις, ecus, ή, Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Great learning, πολνμάθία, Plat. 
 
 Brandies of learning (anything which may be learnt), μάθημα, 
 άτος, το, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; διδασκαλία, τα, Hdt. ; 
 παίδευμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 
 Quickness in learning, ευμαθεια, and εύμάθία, Plat. 
 
 Learning quickly, ευμάθώς, compar. -θεστερον, Plat. iEschin. 
 
 Fond of learning, φϊλομάθής, sometimes c. gen. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 μαθητικός, Plat. ; μάθημάτΊκος, Plat. 
 
 To be fond of learning, φΧλομάθεω, only act. Plat. 
 
 Fondness for learning, φϊλομαθεια, Plat. 
 
 A learner, μαθητής, οΰ, δ, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A felloiv-Uarner, συμμαθητής, Plat, 
 
 A leash (to hold dogs in), αγκύλη, Xen. ; Ίμάς, άντος, δ, Xen. ; 
 κΰνουχος, Anth. 
 
 Least, ολίγιστος, Horn. Hes. Plat. ; ή€αώς, always c. neg. Horn.; 
 ελάχιστος, h. Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; δλϊγοστδς, Soph. ; μεΊστος, 
 Bion. See Little. 
 
 Ln the least, ήβαών, always c. neg. Horn. ; ήκιστα, Omn. Att. ; 
 ελάχιστον, and ελάχιστα, Xen. Plat. ; ολίγιστα, Plat. 
 
 Not in the least, ούδ' επί σμικρών λόγων, Soph. ; ούδ' αν στρϊ§ϊλΐ- 
 κιγξ, Ar. ; ουδέν ''άτεχνώς, Plat. 
 
 If one dozes the least, κ&ν ''άχνην κάτάμύση, Ar. 
 
 The least bit, όσον, Ar. ; 'όσον . . . μόνον (with the main word be- 
 tween), Thuc. Plat. 
 
 At least, περ (enclitic, usu. with a verb in this sense in Horn., in 
 Att. usu. with an adv. or conj . όταν παρ, 'όθην περ, etc., or with 
 an adj. οίος περ, etc.), Horn. Soph. ; ye, enclitic, Omn. ; άλλα, 
 and sometimes αλλά ye, or ye αλλά, Horn. Soph. Plat. 
 
 Leather, δέρμα, ατός, το, Horn. Ar. ; σκυτος, το, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; 
 χόριον, Theoc. See Skin. 
 
 A leather garment, or any thing made of leather, διφθέρα (sometimes 
 also leather itself), Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; σπολάς, άδος, ή, Soph. 
 Ar. Xen. ; σκϋτάριον, Anaxil. 
 
 Leathern, δερμάτινος, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; σκύτϊνος, Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; εϋρϊνος, ov, poet, εύρρϊνος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Like hatlier, σκΰτώδης, Arist. 
 
 A leather-seller, βυρσοπώλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 A leather-cutter, σκϋτοτόμος, Horn. 
 
 Preparing leather, δερματουργικος, Plat. 
 
 The trade or work of leather-cutting, σκϋτοτομία, Plat. 
 
 To leave, νοσφίζομαι, mid., fut. -ΐσομαι, aor. 1. part. poet, νοσ- 
 φισσάμενος, also aor. ] . pass, in act. sense, c. gen. or c. ace. Horn, 
 h. Archil. Soph. ; ερωεω, only, act., usu. not of leaving persons 
 or places, but of leaving an occupation (battle, toil, etc. ), c. gen. 
 Horn. ; μεθίημι (ϊη Horn., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 -εηκα (only of leaving persons, often esp. c. adj. of leaving one 
 in such and such a condition), c. ace. Horn. Eur. ; ^άν'ιημι, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; άφ'ιημι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 λείπω, perf. λελοιπα, perf. pass, λελειμμαι, etc. etc., aor. 1. act. 
 not used, Omn. ; καταλείπω, Omn. ; απολείπω, Omn. ; προλειπω, 
 Omn. poet. Thuc. Lycurg. Dem. ; εκπρολείπω, Horn. Theoc. ; 
 επϊλείπω, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; υπολείπω, esp. in pass, of being 
 left behind, c. gen. of those that leave one, [λείπω itself and 
 
LEAVING. 
 
 most of its compounds have frequently this construction], Horn. 
 vEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. Dem. ; εγκαταλείπω, Hes. Thuc. 
 Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; εκλείπω, sometimes c. εις and ace. of the 
 place to which one goes having left another, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ελλείπω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; 
 παραλείπω, Thuc. Xen. ; μετάΚείπω, Philemon ; κάτάπρολείπω, 
 Αρ. Rh. ; κενόω (only of leaving a place), Eur. Xen. ; ορίζομαι, 
 pass., c. εκ and gen. (ματρός εκ χερών), Eur. ; εκλιμπάνω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Eur. ; 'αμείβω, only act. in this sense, no 
 aor. 2. (only of leaving a place), Soph. Eur. Plat. ; ^ απαλλάσσομαι, 
 pass, and mid. (of leaving a place), c. gen. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'υπερβαίνω, only pres. imperf., perf. —€έ€ηκα, and aor. 2. —ε§ην, 
 part. —§άς, c. gen. of leaving a house, Eur. ; ερημόω (of leaving 
 a place), Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 To leave in haste, εκθρώσκω, fut. —θορουμαι, aor. 2. —εθορον, no 
 
 other tenses, c. gen. Soph. 
 To leave (a teacher or a school, etc.), 'άποττηδάω, c. gen. or c. από 
 and gen. Xen. Plat. ; ''αποφοιτάω, c. πάρα. and gen., sometimes 
 also c. προς and ace. of a new teacher to whom one goes, having 
 left the old one, Plat. Lys. Dinarch. 
 
 To leave with a person, πάράκάτάλείπω, c. dat. pers. Thuc. 
 To leave besides, to leave behind one as a legacy, προςκάτάλείπω, 
 Thuc. 
 To leave in company, all to leave, συγκαταΚείπω, Thuc. 
 To leave instead, άντϊκάτάλείπω, Plat. 
 To leave by will, διάτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Lys. Isai. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 To leave out of tL• question, άποτεμνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -τετ- 
 μηκα, Plat. 
 To leave undone, προίεμαι, mid. Plat. 
 To leave for anotlier to do, πάρίημι, c. dat. pers. Ear, 
 To leave alone, μονόω, and poet, μουνόω (not Att.), in pass, often 
 c. gen. of him by whom one is left, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Ap. Rh. 
 To leave alone, i. e. disregard, not trouble, etc., ε'άω, fut. ε'άσω, 
 
 etc. (augmented tenses in ε!.), Horn. Soph. Plat. 
 To leave off, λήγω, only act., sine cas. or c gen., often c. part. 
 Omn. ; μετάληγω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άφίημι, c. ace. .Esch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; διαμεθίημι, esp. in aor. 2. -μεθην, Eur. ; άφίσ- 
 ταμαι, pass., c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act., c. gen. or c. infin. 
 Eur.; επέχω, imperf. επεΐχον, fut. εφεξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 επεσχον, imper. επίσχεϊ, etc., also in aor. 2. mid., c. gen. or c. 
 infin. or c. part. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 To maize to leave off] παραλύω, only act., c. ac. pers. gen. rei, Thuc. 
 To take leave of, ασπάζομαι, mid. Eur. Xen. 
 Leave me alone, εα με, Soph. ; so Hdt. Dem. 
 To leave unljuried, εάν άταφον, Soph. 
 
 The disease seems not likely to leave vie at peace, ουκ άγύμναστόν 
 μ lav εοικεν η νόσος, Soph. 
 But leave them to perish (let them, may they perish), τοι^δε δ' εα 
 φθϊνυθειν, Horn. 
 
 What fate do I leave myself? τίν υπολείπομαι τύχην ,• Eur. 
 They hiving left for the Peloponnesus, αυτών εκλελοιπότων is 
 
 Πελοπόννησον, Hdt. 
 One must leave, λειπτεον, Eur. Plat. 
 Leaving, 'άφορμος, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 A leaving, εκλειφις, εως, η, Hdt. ; 'άπόλειφις, Xen. ; καταλείψω 
 
 Plat. 
 Leaving as an inheritance, πάραδοσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 A being left behind, ύπόλειφις, Theoph. 
 Leaven, ζύμη, Arist. 
 
 Leavened, ζϋμττης, ου, δ, Xen. ; ζϋμώδης, Arist. 
 Without leaven, &ζύμος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A lecture, σχολή, Plat. ■ άκρόασις, εως, ή, iEschin. 
 To lecture, "*άποστοματίζω, only act., c. dat. Plat. 
 Leda, Λήδα, yEsch. 
 A leech, βδάλλα, Hdt. Theoc. 
 A leech (metaph. of a man, a parasite), βδελλολαρυγζ, υγγος, δ, 
 
 Cretin. 
 A leek, γητειον, Ar. ; γηθυον, Ar. ; πρασον, Ar. Theoph. 
 Like a lech, πράσοειδης, Hipp. 
 Oj the colour of a leek, πρασΊνος, ov, Arist. ; πρασιος, ov, Plat.; 
 
 πρασσαίος (name of a frog), h. 
 Eating leeks, πρασσοφαγος, for πράσοφ. h. 
 
 A grub which destroys leeks, πράσοκουρϊς, ίδος, η, Strattis, Arist. 
 295 
 
 LEISURE. 
 
 Lees (wine lees), τρυξ, τρύγος, η, Archil. Anac. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 πηλός, Soph. ; 'υποστάθμη, Plat. Hipp. 
 Of lees, τρυγικός, Ar. 
 Leeward, υπήνεμος, Xen. 
 
 We sat under the lee, καθημεθ' . . . υπήνεμοι, Soph. 
 On the leeward side, εκ του υπήνεμου, Xen. 
 
 Left, 'αριστερός, Horn. Soph. Xen. Dem. ; σκαιος, Horn. Hes~ 
 iEsch. Soph. Plat.; ευώνυμος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 λαιος, yEsch. Eur. 
 On the left, λαιάς χειρός, _/Esch. ; προς λαια χερί, Eur. ; επ' 
 αριστερά and επ' αριστερά χειρός, Horn. ; ε'| αριστεράς, Soph. ; 
 ες άριστεράν, εν αριστερά, εξ αριστερής χειρός, or αριστερής 
 χειρός, without prep. Hdt. 
 To the left of us, εν αριστερά ημών, Xen. etc. 
 (In military movements) on the left, επ' ασπίδα, Xen.; totlie left, 
 
 παρ" 1 ασπίδα, Xen. 
 A leg, σκέλος, το, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πους, 
 πόλος, δ, also of the leg of a table, etc. Horn. Eur. Xen. ; κνήμη, 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. Theoc. ; κώλον, Trag. Plat. ; 
 σκέλισκος, Ar. 
 The legs, γυϊα, τά, Horn. Eur. 
 Tlie small bone of (lie leg, περόνη, Xen. 
 With hvo legs, i. e. walking, not crawling, δίβάμος, ov, Eur. 
 Dragging their legs heavily, εϊλίπους, ποδός, δ καϊ η, Horn. Eupolis, 
 Theoc. 
 
 With small thin legs, κάκοσκελης, Xen. ; μϊκροσκελης, Arist. ; 
 κάκόκνημος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 With stout legs, πάχύ'κνημος, ov, Ar. ; 'υπερσκελης, Plat. 
 With long legs, μακροσκελής, JEsch. 
 With red legs, φοινϊκοσκελης, Eur. 
 With brazen legs, χαλκοσκελης, Soph. 
 With three legs (of a table, etc.), τρισκελης, Cratin. 
 Anything standing on three legs, τ ρίπους, ποδός, δ, Xen. 
 A legacy, δόσις, εως, η, Isae. 
 
 A legacy, i. e. any thing left behind, λείψάνον, Eur. Mel. 
 Legal, νομικός, Plat. Arist. ; δίκαιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, (opp. to 
 
 equitable, επιεικής), Hdt. See Lawful. 
 Legally, νομίμως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 A legate, πρεσ€υς, only pi. in prose, JEsch. Ar. Omn. prose. See 
 
 A mbassudor. 
 A legatee, κληρονόμος, Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Heir. 
 A legend, μύθος, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; μϋθoλόyημa, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. 
 Legendary, πάλαίφάτος, ov, Horn. ; μϋθϊκός, Plat. ; μϋθώδης, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Legendary, adv. μϋθϊκώς, Arist. 
 Learned in legends, μυθολογικός. Plat. 
 
 Celebrating legends, μΰθοπλόκος, ov, Sapph. ; μυθοποιός, bv, Plat. 
 A teller of legends or legendary stories, μύθολόγος, Plat. 
 To relate legendary stories, μϋθολογεω, also in pass, of the stories 
 
 so related, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 One must tell legendary stories, μϋθολογητεον, Plat. 
 Legendary lore, μυθολογία, Plat. 
 Legible, ευανάγνωστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Legislation, νομοθεσία, Plat. ; νομοθετησις, εως, η, Plat. ; η νομο- 
 θετική, Plat. See Laic. 
 Legislative, νομοθετικός, Plat. 
 
 A legislator, νομοθέτης, ου, δ, Omn. Att. prose ; νομογραφος, 
 Plat. 
 To be a legislator, νομοθετεω, Plat. See Law. 
 Legitimacy, γνησιότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Legitimate, 'Ιθαγενής, Horn. ; γνήσιος, Horn. Soph. Ear. Ar. 
 
 Isoc. Dem.; νόμϊμος, Eur. 
 Legitimately, γνησίως, Isoc. See Laufully. 
 Leisure, σχολή, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ησυχία, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 αργία, Plat. 
 A lore if leisure, 'άπραγμοσΰνη, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Want if leisure, ασχολία, Pind. Thuc. Xen. 
 And do not let ns decide in a hurry in one brief day, but at leistirc, 
 μηδ' επειχθεντες εν βραχεί μορίω ημέρας . . . βουλεύσωμεν, 
 αλλά καθ' ησυχίαν, Thuc. 
 To It ore ιι person no leisure to do ... άσχολίαν τινϊ παρέχω, c. 
 του and infin., sometimes c. τφ and infin., or ε'ις το μη and infin. 
 (παρέχω, imperf. πάρεϊχον, fut. πάρεξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. παρέσ- 
 χον, infin. παρασχεΊν, perf. παρεσχηκά), Xen. Plat. 
 
LEISURELY. 
 
 To have leisure, σχολάζω, only act., sometimes c. dat. or c. npbs 
 
 and ace. of any purpose or occupation for which, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 To spend one's leisure in, 'άποσχολάζω, c. εν and dat. Arist. 
 One having leisure, apybs, bv, c. gen. of what one has leisure from, 
 
 Eur.; 'άπρά-γμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; σχολασ- 
 
 τϊ /ebs, Arist. 
 Having no leisure, άσχολος, ov, Plat. 
 Leisurely, i. e. doing any thing in a leisurely manner, or (of the 
 
 thing done) done in a leisurely manner, σχολαΊος, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ήσυχος, ov, Xen. 
 Leisurely, in a leisurely manner, adv. σχολαίως, compar. σχολαιό- 
 
 τερον and σχολαίτερον, superl. σχολαιότατα and σχολαϊτατα, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; σχολτ?, Theoc. Andoc. 
 Lemnos, Λήμνος, η, Horn. Xen. 
 Of Lemnos, Λήμνιος, Soph. 
 To lend, δανείζω (mid. not used in this sense), c. εις and ace. of 
 
 the security on which, c. επί and dat. of the interest for which, 
 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem.; ειςδανείζω, Plat.; κΐ'χρημι, aor. 1. 
 
 έχρησα, no other tenses in this sense, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 προίεμαι, mid., aor. 1. —ηκάμην, Plat.; εκδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. 
 
 -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδομαι, etc. Dem. 
 To lend at interest, τοκίζω, Dem. 
 
 To lend on bond, συμβάλλω, no aor. 1., pass. -βέβληκα, Isoc. Dem. 
 To lend on mortgage, 'ύποτΐθεμαι,τα\ά., aor. 1. ύπεθηκάμην, Dem.; 
 
 'άποτΐμάομαι, mid., also in pass, of the property mortgaged, Dem. 
 To lend besides (at interest), προςμισθόω, Dem. 
 To lend on property already encumbered or mortgaged, επΊδάνείζω, 
 
 Dem. Arist. 
 You icoidd lend an ear to my words, καϊ κεν εμών ρημάτων . . . 
 
 υπείχες ούας, Simon. 
 A lending, δανεισμός, Eur. Plat. 
 Lent, διάκεχρημένος, Dem. 
 Length, μήκος, Tb, Omn. ; μέτρον (of a road or journey), Horn. ; 
 
 πλήθος, rb (of time), Soph. Thuc. Plat Isoc; μα^ς, rb, Ar. 
 To come or to stand within a spear's length, els δoρbs τάξιν μολεΐν, 
 
 or στηναι, Eur. 
 At length (to speak, etc.) διηνεκέως, contr. διηνεκώς, Horn. 
 
 ^Esch. Ap. Rh. 
 Tell me, not at length but briefly, εΐπέ μοι, μη μήκος άλλα. σύν- 
 τομα, Soph. 
 At length (of time), τέλος, Tb τέλος, or εις τέλος,' Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Xen. ; χρόνφ, εν χρόνω, συν χρόνω, χρόνφ ποτέ, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. See At last. 
 To speak at length, μάκρηΎορέω, only act. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 μάκρολο^/έω, pres. opt. μάκρολο*γοίην, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To lengthen, μηκύνω, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; τείνω, JEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 απομηκύνω, Plat. ; επεκτείνω, Arist. ; μακροποιέω, Arist. 
 Lengthiness (of speech or phrase, etc.), 'υπέροχη, Plat. 
 Lenient, συγγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, often c. gen. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; συγγνωμον~ίκ6ς, Arist. 
 Lenity, συγγνώμη, Hdt. Plat. 
 Lentil, φα /cos, Sol. Hdt. Hipp. 
 A decoction of lentils, φακιον, Hipp. 
 Like letitils, φακώδης, Hipp. 
 Of the colour of lentils, υποφάκώδης, Hipp. 
 A leopard, πόρδάλις, εως, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; πάρδάλις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 A leopard's skin, παρδάλέη, Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 Borne by leopards, παρδάληφόρος, ov, Soph. 
 The Leontines, ΛεοντΊνοι, ol, Xen. 
 Leprosy, λέπρα, Hdt. ; λεύκη, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To have leprosy, λεπράω, only act. Hipp. 
 
 Less, μείων, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; 'ϋπολίζων (only in 
 
 size), Horn. ; ελάσσων, Omn. ; ησσων, Omn. ; μειότερος, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; ολίζων, Call. See Little. 
 Less than ten years, έλασσον δέκα ετη, Plat. 
 
 To consider of less value, περί ελάσσονος ποιέομαι, Hdt. 
 
 Less, adv. ησσον, Omn. Att. ; μειόνως, Soph. ; έλασσον, Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; έλασσόνως, Antiph. ; also the neut. sing. ace. of the pre- 
 ceding adjectives. 
 Much less, μη οτι, Xen. 
 To lessen, μϊνυθω, only pres. and imperf. act., imperf. poet, μινύ- 
 
 θεσκον, Horn. Hes. ; παραιρέω, act., c. gen., mid. -ομαι, c. ace. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; έλασσόω, Plat. Lys. Isoc. 
 296 
 
 LEVEL. 
 
 To be lessened, άποστενόομαι, pass, (of eyes from the swelling of 
 a face), Theoc. See To diminish. 
 
 A lessening, μΊνυθησις, εως, η, Hipp. See Diminution. 
 
 One must lessen, 'άφαιρετέον, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Lesbos, Λέσβος, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Lesbian, Λεσβίος, iEsch. Arist. 
 
 A lesson, μάθος, Tb, Alcae. iEsch. ; μάθημα, ατός, Tb, Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; παίδευμα, άτος, Tb, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; δίδαγμα, ατός, Tb, Eur. Xen. ; επίδει-γμα, άτος, Tb, 
 Xen. 
 
 A lesson, i. e. a warning not to repeat such and such conduct, 
 σωφρόνισμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. 
 
 It tvill be a lesson to us, διδασκάλίαν παρέκει, Thuc. 
 
 Lest, μη, usu. followed by aor. 1. or 2. subj. after a verb in pres, 
 or fut., in Horn, also after aor. imperat., followed by opt. when 
 the word preceding is in the past tense, [but in Trag. " a sub- 
 junctive follows μη even when preceded by a past tense, contrary 
 to Dawes' rule, either when the matter is still in existence at 
 the time when we are speaking and likely to continue to exist, 
 or when we wish to speak with greater force and energy," 
 Ellendt, — following Porson, who thus speaks of Dawes' 
 canon, " but the Tragedians do not seem to have observed this 
 Tule in all cases' 1 ], also with past tense in indie, to express a past 
 action, Omn. ; μη is often also joined with other particles with 
 the same construction, μήπως, μηπου, Omn. ; μη ου, Omn. Att. 
 Hdt. ; όπως μη, [Dawes denied that 'όπως μη was ever used 
 with any tense except aor. 2. or indie, fut. ; but this is doubted 
 now, or rather denied], Omn. Att. 
 
 Lest at all, μή τι, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Lest at any time, μηποτε, Omn. 
 
 To let, εφίημι (ιη Horn., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 -έηκα (aor. 2. subj. έφε'ιω, only in Horn., who also has 3d sing, 
 imperf. έφ'ιει), often also mid. but not pass., c. dat. pers., c. infin. 
 or c. ace. rei, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; έάω, also poet, (not 
 Att.) εϊάω, augmented tenses εϊ, Omn. See To permit. 
 
 To let alone, not trouble, disregard, etc. έάω, Omn. 
 
 To let down, κάθίημι, sometimes c. gen. of the place whence, Horn. 
 Eur. Thuc. ; συγκάθίημι, Eur. Plat. ; εΎκάθίημι, Ar. ; πάράκά- 
 θ'ιεμαι, mid. Eur. 
 
 To let down by a rope, κάθΊμάω, chiefly in pres. Ar. 
 
 To let out sail, rope, etc. έξίημι, Pind. Eur. ; εκφρέω (of letting a 
 man out), Ar. 
 
 To let on hire, μισθόω, c. dat. pers., c. ace. rei, gen. of the price, 
 Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; έκμισθόω, Xen. Lys. iEschin. ; 'άπομισθόω, 
 Thuc. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To let out (esp. to let out the revenue, etc. to a contractor), 'απο- 
 δίδομαι, mid., aor. 1. -εδοκάμην, aor. 2. act. sometimes but 
 rarely used in this sense, Thuc. Andoc. Dem.; εκδίδωμι (esp. of 
 any job which is given to a tradesman to do by contract, Hdt. 
 Dem. ; πωλέω, ./Eschin. 
 
 To let oneself down, i.e. condescend, συ-γκάθ'ιημι εμαυ^ν, Plat. 
 
 Lethargic, — rather lethargic, ύποκάρώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Lethargy, λήθαργος, Hipp. 
 
 Lethe (the Goddess of forgetfulness), Λήθη, Hes. 
 
 Lethaean, Ληθαως, Anth. 
 
 A letter (of the alphabet), •γράμμα, άτος, Tb, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 σύνθημα, άτος, Tb (when written), Soph. 
 
 A letter, i. e. an epistle, βϊ'βλος, η, iEsch. Hdt. ; επιστολή, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. Isoc. ; γραφή, Thuc. ; -γράμμα, άτος, Tb, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Having icritten in a folded letter many deadly things, γραίας εν 
 πίνακι πτύκτω &υμοφθόρα πολλά, Horn. 
 
 Letters, i. e. literature, μουσική, Plat. 
 
 Lettuce, δρίδαξ, άκος, η, Hdt. ; δριδάκινή (pi, but pi in Enbul., 
 which passage however Meineke considers corrupt ; Draco 
 however calls &ρίδαξ ϊ), Amphis ; &ρΐδάκϊν\ς, ίδος, η, Strattis. 
 
 Of lettuce, &ρϊδακϊνος, Luc. 
 
 Leuctra, Λεύκτρα, τα, Xen. 
 
 Level, λευpbς, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; δμάλbς, Horn. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; δμάλης, Xen. Plat. ; 'απεδος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ισό- 
 πεδος, ov (I Ep., t Att.), Hdt. ; επίπεδος, ov, Xen. ; 'άφελης, 
 Ar. See Even. 
 
 To level, λεαίνω, Ep. also λειαίνω, and Ep. fut. λειανέω (of roads 
 or rough places), Horn. Theogn. Plat. ; δμάλίζω, Isoc. Arist, 
 
 A level, 'ϊσόπεδον, Horn. See Plain. 
 
LEVER. 
 
 A level, i. e. a surveyor's instrument, σταφυλή, Horn. 
 
 A lever, μοχλός, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 The fulcrum of a lever, 'ΰπομόχλιον, Arist. 
 
 To move by means of a lever, μοχλεω (so as to throw down), 
 
 Horn, μοχλεύω, Eur. ; 'αναμοχλεύω (so as to open gates), Eur. 
 To aid in moving by means of a lever, συνεκμοχλεϋω, Ar. 
 To force one's ivay out with levers, εκμοχλεύω, Ar. 
 To act as a lever, 'ΰπομοχλεύω, Hipp. 
 A moving by means of a lever, μόχλευσις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 One who uses a lever, μοχλευτής, ου, δ, Ar. 
 A leveret, Xayiov, Xen. 
 Levity, χάλιφροσυνη, Horn. 
 
 To be fill of levity, χάλιφρονεω, only pres. act. Horn. 
 Full of levity, behaving with levity, χάλίφρων, ovos, 6 κα\ ή, Horn. 
 To levy (troops), 'άyείpω, perf. pass, αγηγζρμαι, 3d pi. poet, αγη- 
 
 yeparai, etc. Horn. ; 'αθροίζω, Thuc, Xen. ; συλλέγω, Xen. See 
 
 To collect, To assemble, To enlist. 
 To levy (troops) on (a people), προςτάσσω, fut. -£ω, c. ace. of the 
 
 troops, dat. of the people, Hdt, 
 Levying on the allies their proportion of troops, στρατιαν επαγγελ- 
 
 λων is τους συμμάχους, Thuc. 
 They levied on them forty ships, according to the ability of the cities, 
 
 κατά πόλεις iir^yyeXXov τεσσαράκοντα νεών πλήθος, Thuc. 
 To levy (money), πράσσω, fut. -£ω, usu. c. gem. ace, also c. ace. 
 
 rei, πάρα and gen. pers., in pass, more usu. of the people from 
 
 whom the money is levied than of the money itself, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. See To exact. 
 A levying (of troops), "άθροισις, εως, ή, Eur. Thuc. ; συλλογή, 
 
 Xen. 
 A levying of war, συναγωγή του πολέμου, Thuc. 
 A levying (of money), πράξις, εως, ή, Plat. See Exaction. 
 Lewd, Xayvbs, Critias, Arist. See Wanton, Lascivious. 
 Lewdness, λαγνεία, Xen. 
 Liable (to be called to account, to action, prosecution, etc.), 'ΰττόοΊ.- 
 
 kos, ov, c. gen. of the cause, also of the penalty incurred, c. dat. of 
 
 the person to whom, either of the agent or of the deed, iEsch. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Andoc. Dem. ; 'υπεγγυος, ov (used in a more extended 
 
 sense, generally as responsible), iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; ένοχος, ov, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Antipho. Dem. ; 'υπεύθυνος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 
 JEsch. Ar. Lycurg. Dem. 
 To be liable, ενέχομαι, imperf. ενειχόμην, fut. ενεξομαι, aor. 2. 
 
 ενεσχόμην (to misfortune, to the law, etc.), c. dat. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Lys. Dem. 
 A liar, ψευστή*, ου, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; ψευδ^, εος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Soph. Thuc. ; ψευδών 'αναξ (-ακτος, δ), Eur. ; ψευδάπά- 
 
 φάσκων, ovtos, δ, Arist. 
 A libation, χοή (esp. of libations to the dead), Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; λοι€ή, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; σπονδή, Omn. ; 
 
 πελό,νος, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; στίφος, το, JEsch. ; λίψ, ΧΪ6ος, δ, 
 
 iEsch. ; λουτρον, in pi. only, Soph. Eur. ; χυ'τΧα, τα, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 επΐλοι€ή, Orph. 
 To pour a libation, offer a libation, σπενδω, fut. σπείσω, etc., aor. 
 
 1. poet, σπείσασκον (not Att.), perf. pass, εσπεισμαι, used both 
 
 in act. and pass, sense, Omn. ; άποσπενδω, Horn. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Antipho. ; Χεί€ω, no perf. or aor. 2., aor. 1. only in Horn., usu. 
 
 c. ace. of the materials of which the libation consists, c. dat. of 
 
 the God to whom, etc. Horn. Trag. ; επϊλεί€ω, Horn. ; 'απολείπω, 
 
 lies.; εκσπενδω, Eur. 
 To pour a libation over, επισπίνδω, c. dat. or c. prep, επί and gen., 
 
 κατά and gen., etc. iEsch. Hdt. ; επιστέφω χοάς, c. dat. Soph. 
 To join in a libation, συσπενδω, Dem. iEschin. 
 To pour libations over the burnt sacrifices, δι' ε μπυρών σπονδάς κα- 
 
 θεΊναι (aor. 2. infin. act. from καθίημι [θϊ Att., θΐ elsewhere], 
 
 aor. 1. καθήκα, poet, [not Att.] -εηκα), Eur. 
 L pour over you a libation of nry tears, Δάκρύοις κατασπενδω σε, 
 
 Eur. 
 Fit for libations, σπονδήσΊμος, Philem. 
 Full of libations (a vessel), χοήρης, Eur. 
 
 Fond of libations, employed in libations, φϊΧόσπονδος, ov, iEsch. 
 To whom no libation is offered, άσπονδος, ov, Eur. 
 Sharing in a libation, δμόσπονδος, ov, c. dat. of the companion, 
 
 Hdt. Dinarch. Dem. ; σύσπονδος, ov, vEschin, 
 The right of beginning the libation, σπονδαρχία, Hdt. 
 Liberal, άφθονος, compar. άφθονεστερος (of the giver, or of the 
 
 gift), Hes. b. Pind. Eur. Xen. Dem. TEschin. ; ελευθέριος, ov. 
 297 
 
 LIE. 
 
 Plat. Xen. Lys. Arist. ; ελεύθερος, a, ov, and ος,ον, Soph. Hdt.; 
 εύδάπάνος, ov, Hdt. See Generous. 
 
 Liberally, άφθόνως, Plat. ; ελευθερίως, Xen. ; 'αφειδώς, Hdt. 
 
 Liberality, πολϋδωρία, Xen. ; φιλανθρωπία, sometimes c. gen. of 
 the person towards whom, Xen. iEschin. ; ελευθερωτής, ητος, ή, 
 Plat. Arist. ; 'άφειδία, Plat. ; φϊλοτϊμία, Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To liberate, λυω (ΰ properly, but sometimes ϋ in arsi, i. e. in the 
 first syll. of a dactyl or spondee, or the last syll. of an iambic, in 
 compounds υ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλνμαι, often c. gen. of the 
 thing from which, Omn. ; εκλύω, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. Horn. 
 Trag. Xen. ; ελευθερόω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. See 
 To free, To deliver. 
 
 A libertine, 'άσωτο*, Soph. Dem. See Profligate. 
 
 Libertinism, 'ασωτία, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Liberty, ελευθερία, Pind. .Esch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 One's personal liberty, σώμα, άτος, το, Lys. Antipho. 
 
 To take liberties with, έλκω, imperf. είλκον, fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. 
 ε'ίλκυσα, etc. Lys. 
 
 A library, βιβλιοθήκη, Cratin. jun. 
 
 Licence, ελευθερωσις, εως, ή, Plat. ; εξουσία. Xen. Dem. 
 
 License of speech, παρρησία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To license, εάω, augment ει., Omn. See To permit. 
 
 To indulge in license, ελευθερόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 Licentious, μαργος, Theogn. ; 'ακρατής, iEsch. Xen. iEschin. 
 Arist. ; 'ακόλαστος, ov, Hdt. Plat. Arist. ; 'άτακτο*, ov, Plat. 
 Critias ; ευχερής, Dem. See Profligate. 
 
 A licentious man, 'υβριστής, ου, δ, sometimes used adjectively, Ar. 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 Licentiously, 'άκολάστω*, Xen. Isoc. ; 'άκράτώς, Plat. ; ευχερώς, 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 Licentiousness, "ΰβρις, εως. ή, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 
 μapyότΎ]ς, ητος, ή, Soph. Eur., ευχέρεια, iEsch. iEs'chin. ; 'ακο- 
 λασία, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; εξουσία, Thuc. ; 'άκράσία, Xen. 
 Isoc. Arist. ; 'αταξία, Plat. ; 'άνεπίπληζία, Plat. ; μαργοσυνη,, 
 Ap. Rh. 
 
 To lick, λιχμάω, but much oftener -ομαι mid., no pass. Eur. Ar. 
 Theoc. ; 'άπολιχμάομαι, mid. Horn. ; λιχμάζω, fut. -άσω. only 
 act. Hes. Mosc. ; λείχω (Hes. has gen. masc. part, λελειχμότος), 
 only act. Hes. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To lick up, 'άνάλείχω, Hdt. ; διάλείχω, Ar. 
 
 To lick round, περϊλείχω, Ar. ; περιλιχμεομαι, Plat. 
 
 One tvho is glad to lick up the scraps of a feast (i. e. a beggar), δαι- 
 τών 'άπολϋμαντήρ, ήρος, δ, Horn. 
 
 A lictor, ρα§δοφόρος, Polyb. ; [>α§δουχος, Polyb. 
 
 The actor's office, ραβδουχία, Plut. 
 
 To be a lictor, ρα§δουχεω, Plut. 
 
 A lid, κρήδεμνον, Horn. ; πώμα, άτος, το, Horn. Hes. ; επίθημα, 
 άτος, το, Horn. Hdt. See Cover. 
 
 To furnish or cover with a lid, πωμάζω, Arist. ; περϊπωμάζω, 
 Theoph. ; πάράπωμάζω, Arist. ; περιπωματίζω, Theoph. Arist. 
 
 A making of lids, επΊθημάτουργία, Plat. 
 
 A lie, φεΰδος, το, Omn. ; φυθος, το, jEsch. ; ψευδολο7ία, Isoc. 
 Dem. ; ψευσμα, άτος, το Plat. ; πλάσμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 
 Fond of lies, apt to tell lies, φϊλοφευδής, Horn. Plat. 
 
 Fondness for lies, φϊλοφευδία, Hipp. 
 
 To lie, i.e. to speak falsely, ψεύδομαι, mid., pass, sometimes of what 
 is falsely said, esp. in perf. pass. Omn. ; κάταφεύδομαι, sometimes 
 c. gen. of the person against whom or to wliose injury the lies 
 are told, Eur. Ar. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; ψευδτ^ορε'ω, only act. 
 vEsch. ; ψευδοστομε'ω, only act. Soph. ; φευδολογεω, only act. 
 Isoc. iEschin. ; εκκλεπτω λόyov, Soph. ; ούδεν λέγω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To tell a lie in addition, έπιψεύδομαι, Xen. ; επικάταφεύδομαι, 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To join in a lie against a person, συγκαταψεύδομαι, c. gen. iEschin.; 
 συνεπιφεύδομαι (simply !, sine cas. Call. 
 
 To lie (lie down), επΊκλτνομαι, pass., aor. l.poet. (not Att.) 
 εκλίνθην, for εκλίθην, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt.; 'άνάκλίνομαι, 
 Horn. ; 'υποκλίνομαι, Horn. ; κάτακλίνομαι, Ar. Xen. Plat. An- 
 doc. Dem. ; κείω, only in pres. part. act. Horn. ; κείμαι, 2d sing. 
 κεΊσαι, 3d pi. poet, (not Att.) κείάται, κεαται, and κεονται, so 3d 
 pi. imperf. κείατο, κεατο, 3d sing, imperf. poet, (not Att.) also 
 κεσκετο, infin. poet, (not Att.) often κεεσθαι, subj. κεωμαι, fut. 
 κείσομαι, Dor. κεισζΰμαι (κεΐμαι being in reality an old perf. 
 pass, like ήμαι), Omn.; 'άνακειμαι, Horn.; κο,τάκειμαι, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; κατάκείω, poet, κακκείω, Horn.; 
 
LIEUTENANT. 
 
 καταλέγομαι, mid. and pass., esp. in fut. and aor. 1. mid., pluperf. 
 
 pass, in imperf. sense, 3d sing. κατέλεκτο, infin. κάτάλέχθαι, 
 
 part, καταλυμένος, Horn. Hes. ; δρμέω, Msc\\. ; εκτείνομαι, 
 
 pass. Soph. ; κάτά§άλλομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass. -£έ€λημαι, 
 
 c. εις and ace. of that in which, Theoc 
 To lie on or in, ε-γκειμαι, c. dat. Horn. Hes. Xen. ; έπίκειμαι, c. 
 
 dat. or c. έπ\ and dat., or c. επϊ and gen. Horn. Hes. Theogn. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; περίκειμαι, c. dat. Horn. ; έγκάτάκειμαι, Theogn. 
 
 Ar. ; έγκάτάκλίνομαι, Ar. ; έ-γκάτάλέ-γομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To lie on, or in front of, πρόκειμαι, c. gen. sometimes simply to 
 
 lie, sine cas. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To lie near, close to, πάρακειμαι, c. dat. Soph. ; πρόςκειμαι, c. dat. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 To lie with, to lie by the side of, πάράλέ-γομαι, c. dat. Horn. h. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; πάράκάτάλέγομαι, 3d sing, pluperf. sync. παρκάτέλεκτο, c. 
 ' dat. Horn. ; σίτγκειμαι, c. dat. Soph. ; συ-γκάτάκειμαι, Plat. ; 
 
 πάράκάτακειμαι, c. dat. Xen. ; σνγκλίνομαι, pass., c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; πάράκλτνημαι (sometimes also of places lying near one 
 
 another), Arist. Call. 
 To lie embedded in, λοχεΰομαι, pass. Ar. 
 To lie under, 'ΰπόκειμαι, c. dat. Thuc. Plat. Tsoc. iEschin. 
 To lie of (a place), 'ΰπεραιωρέομαι, pass. c. gen. Hdt. 
 To lie at full hngth, επέχομαι, mid., imperf. έπειχόμην, fut. 
 
 εφέξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επεσχόμην, part, επισχόμενος, etc. 
 
 Hes. 
 To lie in wait for, έφεδρεύω, only act. c. dat. Eur. Thuc. See 
 
 Lie dozen in ... , χυτλασον σεαυτον εν . . . , Ar. 
 
 To make to lie doicn, λέγω, only in aor. 1. act. Horn. ; κλίνω, Eur. 
 
 See To lay. 
 A lying dmvn, κλίσις, εως, η, Eur. 
 
 A lieutenant, 'ύπαρχος, Eur. Xen. ; 'υποστράτηγο?, Xen. 
 A lord-lieutenant, νομάρχης, ου, δ, Hdt. ; νόμαρχος, Arist. 
 To be a lieutenant to a superior officer, 'ΰποστράτηγέω, only act. c. 
 
 dat. Xen. 
 A lord-lieutenancy, νομαρχία, Diod. 
 Life, i. e. lifetime, course of life, etc., alwv, ώνος, ό κάΙ η (never 
 
 fem. in prose), (also ace. αϊώ, jEsch.), no pi. in this sense, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; βίος, no pi. Omn. ; βίοτος, no pi. Horn. 
 
 Trag. ; βιότη, no pi. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dein. ; βιότης, 
 
 ητος, η, no pi. h. ; ζωη, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 Life, i. e. the principle of life, ψυχή, Omn. ; &ϋμος, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; πνοή, in pi. Eur. 
 The principle of (vegetable) life, το φυτϊκόν, Arist. 
 Way of life, means of living, βίοτος, Horn. ; ζωη, Horn. ; βίος, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; δίαιτα, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τροφή, also 
 
 τροφή βίου, Soph. Plat. ; διάτρΊ§η, Ar. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 
 διαίτημα. άτος, το, Thuc. Xen. ; διαγωγή, in pi. Plat. Isoc. 
 The daily life of a man, πολιτεία, Dem. 
 A scanty means of living, βιότιον, Ar. 
 A miserable life, κακοζοία, Sapph. 
 (He said) that he laid opposed him in some trifles only, and not in 
 
 any matter concerning the safety of his life, καϊ άμα, αύτος μεν 
 
 εκείνω χρείας τίνος, καϊ ουκ ες το σώμα σώζεσθαι εναντιωθηναι, 
 To lead a life, βίον νομίζω, iEsch. See To live. 
 Giving life, φερέσ§ιος, ov, Hes. h. Emped. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; βιό- 
 
 δωρος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; βιοδότης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 For you have given me life, συ -yap μ" 1 ε€ιώσαο (2d sing. aor. 1. 
 
 mid. from βιόω), Horn. 
 Nourishing life, βιοθρέμμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. ; βιοτησιος, ov, 
 
 Αρ. Rh., fem. βιοθρέπτειρα, Orph. 
 Giving the freshness or vigour of life, ζωθάλμιος, ov, Pind. 
 
 With three lives, τρισσόζωος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Fond of life, φίλόψϋχος, ov, Eur. ; φιλόζωος, ov, Eur. Arist. 
 
 Fondness for life, φϊλοψΰχία, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To be fond of life, φϊλοφϋχέω, only act, Tyrt. Eur. Lys. Dem. 
 
 One must be or ought to be fond of life, φϊλοφϋχητέον, c. neg. (for 
 
 all these words refer to behaving with cowardice from an undue 
 
 love of life), Plat. 
 
 Deprived of the means of life, βιοστερης, Soph. 
 
 LifelesSj'a/cTjpios, ov, Horn. 
 
 Lifeless, i. e. nearly dead, ημίθνης, -θνητός, ό καί η, Ar. Thuc. 
 See Dead. 
 
 To lift, άγκάζομαι, mid., no pass, (only of lifting in one's own 
 hands or arms), Horn.; βαστάζω, fut. -ασω, but aor. 1. pass. 
 298 
 
 LIGHT. 
 
 έ€αστάχθην, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 'άνέχω, and in pres. 'άνίσχω, 
 imperf. ανεϊχον and άνισχον, fut. άνέξω and άνασχησω, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. άνεσχον, part, άνασχων, perf. άνέσχηκα, aor. 2. poet. 
 άνέσχεθον (also in Eur.), (Horn, has also 3d sing. pres. indie, act. 
 άνέχησι, as if from άνέχημι), Horn. Soph. Eur. ; αϊωρεω, Horn, 
 Pind. ; αείρω, Horn. Pind. Hdt., and contr. αίρω (only used in 
 mid. in this form by Horn., and then not exactly in this sense), 
 vEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άναείρω, Att. ""αναιρώ, Horn. 
 Eur. ; έπαε'ιρω, Att. επαίρω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 συναείρω, Horn. ; εξαείρω, Att. εξαίρω (of which Horn, also uses 
 the mid. as in αίρω), Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; έπά- 
 ναίρω, Soph. Xen.; διαιρώ, Xen. Arist.; κομίζω, fut. κομίσω, 
 Att. κομιώ, mid. κομίσομαι, Att. κομιονμαι, Omn. ; κωχεύω, 
 Soph. ; κουφίζω, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επϊκουφίζω, Soph. Xen. ; 
 'ανακουφίζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; έπϊ€αστάζω, Eur. ; άερτάζω, 
 only act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To lift on high, μετεωρίζω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μεταρσιόω, 
 Hdt. ; μετεωροποιέω, Hipp. 
 
 To lift (a hand) against, άντα'ιρω, Ion. ; άνταείρω, c. ace. of the 
 hand, which is however often understood, c. dat. or c. προς and 
 ace. of the adversary, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To lift out of έξίσχω, only pres. and imperf., c. gen. or c. εκ and 
 gen. Horn. 
 
 To lift up a little, 'ΰπεκφέρω, fut. -εξο'ισω, aor. 1. -εζήνεγκα, aor. 
 2. -εζήνεγκον, Horn. 
 
 To lift over, ύπεραίρω, Plat. 
 
 To lift up the voice, ορθιάζω, only act., c. dat. of what is uttered, 
 iEsch. ; επορθιάζω, c. dat. or c. ace. of what is uttered, some- 
 times also c. dat. of any one or anything spoken against, iEsch. ; 
 εξορθιάζω, iEsch. 
 
 To be lifted up (of the mind), ηερέθομαι, only in 3d pi. pres, and 
 imperf. Horn. 
 
 Lifting up, adv. αέρδην and άρδην, Trag. 
 
 A lifting up (of hands in prayer), υπτίασμα, iEsch. 
 
 A ligament, ligature, σύνδεσμος, pi. τά σύνδεσμα, Eur. Thuc. 
 Plat. See Band. 
 
 Light, φάος, τ6, contr. φως, φωτός, also in Horn, φόως, (Horn, 
 never uses φως, and forms the cases only from φάος ; Trag. use 
 φάος and φως, only φως in Att. prose, except that Xen. once 
 has φάους), no pi. in this sense ; αυγή, Omn. Xen. Plat. ; αϊ-γλη, 
 prop, daylight, then any light, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; φέγγος, 
 το (esp. daylight, though according to Hesych. φως is properly 
 daylight and φέγγος moonlight, but is never so used in Trag., 
 though it is by Xen. Plat.), h. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; σέλας, 
 αος, το, dat. σέλαϊ and σέλα, no pi. except in Anth., Omn. poet. 
 Plat. ; λαμπάς, άδος, η, of the sun or lightning, Soph. Eur. ; 
 'όμμα, ατός, το, Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 A quivering, ttvinkling light (as of the stars), ρϊπη, Soph. 
 
 To the light, φόωςδε, Horn. 
 
 Giving light, φαινολϊς, η, only fem. and only nom. (of morning), 
 h. Soph. ; φαεςφόρος, ov, ./Esch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; φωςφόρος, ov, 
 Eur. ; φανάΐος, Eur. ; σελαςφόρος, ov, iEsch. ; λαμπαδοΰχος, 
 ov (of day), Eur. 
 
 Giving a fearful light, αϊνολαμπης, iEsch. 
 
 Having tivo lights (as a lamp), δίπύρος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A giving or bringing of light, φαεσφορία, Call. 
 
 To give light, φαίνω (of carrying a torch before any one), c. dat. 
 Horn. 
 
 Ln order that it (the sun) may as far as possible give light to the 
 xcliole heaven, "ινα 'ότι μάλλιστα εις άπαντα φα'ινοι τον ουρανόν, 
 Plat. See To shine. 
 
 Having no light, 'άπολάμπετος, ov,h. ; 'άλαμπης, Soph. 
 
 Lighted up (with torches), λαμπάς, αδος, only fem. Soph. 
 
 To light, 'άνάφαίνω, aor. 2. poet, -φάνεσκον used in intrans. 
 sense, so also perf. mid. -πέφηνα (which is sometimes also used 
 in act sense), aor. 1. pass. poet, (not Att.) also -φαάνθην for 
 -εφάνθην, Horn. ; δαίω, only pres. and imperf. act. in pass, 
 pres. imperf. (no other tenses in Att.), also perf. pass, δέδαυμαι 
 (only once in Simon.), also aor. 2 mid. 3d sing. subj. δάηται, and 
 perf. mid. and pluperf. δέδηα, εδεδήειν, all in pass, sense, Horn. 
 Trag. ; 'άνάδαίω, sync, ά^δαίω, iEsch. ; άπτω, act. and pass., 
 mid. never used in this sense except (once) fut. mid. in pass, 
 sense, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνάπτω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. iEschin. ; άντϊφλέγω, Pind. ; λάμπω, act. Eur., pass, to be 
 lit up, Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. ; εναΰω, only pres. act. Hdt. Xen. 
 
LIGHT. 
 
 To light, i. e. to give light to a place, 'ΰπανγάζω, only act. 
 
 Ap. Ph. 
 To light a person to a place, πάράφαίνω, c. is and ace. of the 
 
 place, Ar. 
 To light in turn, άντϊλάμπω, iEsch. 
 The lighting (or time of lighting) the lamps, 'άφη, Hdt. 
 To light upon, επιβαίνω (on a time or a place), not in fut. or 
 
 aor. l.act., perf. -βε§ηκα, aor. 2. -ε§ην, part, -βάς, Horn. Pind.; 
 
 επιπίπτω, fut. -πεσούμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. —πεπ- 
 
 τωκα, c. eis and ace. Isoc. See To meet, To find. 
 Light, adj. φαεθων, ovtos, only in masc. sing. Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 
 Eur. in chor. ; λευκός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; λάμπρος, 
 
 Omn. ; φαεινός, and after Horn. ; φαεννος, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 
 See Bright. 
 Light, adj. (in weight), πτερόεις, fem. sometimes contr. in Att. 
 
 πτερούσσα, Horn. Hes. ; ελαφρός, a, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; also of food, Arist. ; κουφός, Omn. ; 
 
 άησύρος, ov, iEsch. ; ευάγκάλος, ov, i. e. easily borne in the 
 
 arms, iEsch. Eur. ; εύφορος, ov, lit. (also metaph. of labour), 
 
 Pind. Xen. 'άορϊθης, Eur. 
 Light, i. e. active (of persons), ενογκος, ov, Eur. 
 Light, i. e. unimportant, ρά'διος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. See 
 
 Trifling. 
 Light (as the bit of a bridle), λεΊος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Xen. 
 Light (of sleep), εΎερσΐμος, ov, Theoc. 
 Light, — inspiring him with light-headed madness, ενε\ς ελαφράν 
 
 λύσσαν, Eur. 
 To make light of, ραδίως φέρω (fut. οϊσω, aor. 1. ^νεηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 ήνεγκον), ραστα φέρω, ώς ραστα φέρω, Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; pq- 
 
 θνμως φέρω, Plat. ; ραδίως 'ανέχομαι, mid., imperf. ενειχόμην, 
 
 fut. άνεξομαι or 'άνασχησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. άνεσχόμην, 
 
 oftener ήνεσχόμην, sometimes sync, ήνσχόμην, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 φαύλως φέρω, φαύλως κρίνω, iEsch. Eur. ; oY ούδενος ποιεομαι, 
 
 Soph. ; παρ' ουδέν τίθεμαι, mid. iEsch. 
 Not to make light of, ούχ 'απλώς φέρω, Eur. 
 For the injury to me of this accusation tends not to a light 
 
 evil, ου yap els απλούν η ζημία μοι του λόγου τούτου φέρει, 
 
 Soph. 
 It would he a light matter to them to kill their husbands, παρ ουδέν 
 
 αυταϊς ήν αν ολλυναι πόσεις, Eur. 
 To speak lightly, πάραυδάω, only act. Horn. ; πράως λέγω, Xen. 
 Light-armed, ψϊλος, Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; εύστάλης (τη οπλίσει), 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 A light-armed soldier, 'γυμνής, ητος, ό, usu. in pi. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 Ύυμνητης, ου, δ, Xen. ; λϊθοβόλος, Thuc. Plat. ; πελταστης, ου, 
 
 ό, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 The body of light-armed troops, η ^υμνητία, Thuc. ; το πελτασ- 
 
 τικον, Xen. ; οι πελταστϊκοϊ, Plat. ; το ψίλον, Xen. 
 Belonging to light-armed troops, -γυμνητΐκος (of arms, etc.), Xen. 
 Like a most skilful light-armed soldier, πελταστ ικώτατα, Xen. 
 To overrun with light-armed troops, κάτάπελτάζω, Ar. 
 To lighten, act. κουφίζω (very often also intrans. to be light), 
 
 also pass, but no mid., Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; ''άποκου- 
 
 φίζω, Eur. ; 'ανακουφίζω, esp. in pass. Eur. ; επΧκουφ'ιζω, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'απαντλεω, iEsch. Eur. ; εξευμάρίζω, Eur. ; ελά- 
 
 φρίζω, Mosch. 
 To hold out hope to a person so as to make his evils light, εξενμαρί- 
 
 ζομαι ελπίδα, Eur. 
 To liglden, i. e. flash as lightning, άστράπτω, Horn. Soph. JEsch. ; 
 
 στράπτω, only act. Soph. Ap. Rh. 
 To lighten, i. e. to hurl lightning, as God does, κάταστράπτω, 
 
 Soph. 
 Light-hearted, βα θύμος, ov, Plat. 
 To be light-hearted, βάθϋμέω, Plat. 
 Lightly, ελαφρώς, Horn. Pind. ; κούφως, superl. κουφότατα, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; also with a light heart, Eur. Hdt. 
 Light-minded, κουφός, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; κουφόνοος, ov, contr. 
 
 -νους, -νουν, iEsch. Soph. See Fickle. 
 Lightness, κουφότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; ελάφρότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Lightning, άστεροπη, Horn. Pind. ; στεροπη, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; σέλας, αος, το, dat. σελαϊ and σέλα (no pi. excopt in 
 
 Anth.), also σέλας Αώς, σέλας εκ του ουρανού, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. ; πυρ, πύρος, το (nopl.), also πυρ Αώς, Horn. Pind. Sopli. ; 
 
 Αώς βελος,^ το, Pind. ; αστραπή, Trag. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; λαμ- 
 πάδες κεραύνιαι, Eur. 
 299 
 
 LIKE. 
 
 Hurling lightning, αρΎΪκεραυνος, ov, Horn. ; άστεροπητης, ου, ό 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; φοινϊκοστερόπης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 To hurl lightning. See To lighten. 
 To carry lightning, άστράπηφορεω, Ar. 
 
 Of lightning, loaded with lightning, άστράπηφόρος, ov (of fire), 
 Eur. ; αστραπαίος (of a storm), Arist. 
 
 A lightning-maker, ~%τερόπης, ου, ό (name of a Cyclops), Hes. 
 
 He icho collects the lightning, στεροπη^ερέτης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 
 To destroy by lightning, εκ§ροντάω, iEsch. 
 
 To be struck by lightning, εμ€ροντάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 Struck by lightning, εμβρόντητος, ov, esp. in the sense of astonished 
 (thunder-struck), Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Not struck by lightning, 'ακεραυνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Ligurian, Αϊ'γυστ'ίκος, Soph. 
 
 A Ligurian, Αϊ-γυς, ύος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 Like, 'άλίγκιος, c. dat. Horn. iEsch. ; εναλί^κιος, a, ov, and ος, 
 ov, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; ε'ίκελος, Horn. Hdt. ; Σκέλος, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Hdt. ; επιείκελος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; δμοίϊος, ov (μ,ό'ίϊ 
 before a long, syll.), Horn. Hes. ; δμοΊος, α, ov, and ος, ov, c. dat., 
 sometimes c. gen. Omn. ; Ίσος Horn., "Ίσος Att., "Ίσος elsewhere 
 (iEsch. once has Ίσος, also εϊσος Horn.), compar. Ισαίτερος, 
 -τατος, c. dat., sometimes (rarely) c. gen., often with ώς, ώσπερ, 
 'ατε, or καϊ (and this is a frequent construction of δμοΐος also), 
 Omn. ; προςφερης, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; πρόςφορος, ov, Eur.; 
 εμφερης, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; εϊκαστος, Soph. ; σύμμετρος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; κατείκαστος, Soph. ; προςεμφερης, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 προςόμοιος, ov, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; δμοιοπρεπης, yEsch. ; δμόστο- 
 λος, ov, iEsch. ; δμόπτερος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; προςείκελος, η, ov, 
 and ος, ov, Hdt. ; συγγενής, Ar. Plat. ; επΐδηλος, ov, Ar. ; δμοι- 
 ειδης, Isoc. ; δμοιοσχημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Arist. ; δμοσχήμων, 
 Theoph. ; δμόρΰθμος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Like in disposition, δμοηθης, Plat. Arist. ; δμήθης, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Nearly like, παρόμοιος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Like-minded, κοινόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 
 For there is nothing like hearing the laiv itself, ούδεν yap oTov 
 ακούειν αυτού του νόμου, Dem. 
 
 Like Ixion, εν τρόποις Ίξίονος, ^Esch. 
 
 Like brass, χαλκού τρόπον, iEsch. ; so Hdt. 
 
 For it was not like Cyrus (to do so and so), ου yap ήν προς του 
 Κύρου τρόπον, Xen. 
 
 Like, prep, κατά, c. ace. Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Like, adv. δέμας, c. gen. (like the Latin inslar), Horn. Soph. ; St- 
 κην, c. gen. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; &yxh superl. Σχιστά, c. 
 dat. Pind. ; ίσον and ίσα (for quantity see above, under ίσος), 
 often Ίσα καϊ, Horn. Soph. Thuc. etc. ; δμοιον and δμο?α, same 
 construction as δμοΐος (see above), Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; δμοίως, 
 Omn. Att. ; eVyus, c. gen. Thuc. Plat. ; εικόνα, c. gen. Plat. ; 
 προςομοίως, Plat. ; πανομοίως, Hipp. ; 'ϊκελως, Hipp. 
 
 Nearly like^ παρομοίως, Arist. 
 
 Like as, ώςει, Horn. Soph. Theoc. ; 'ώστε, Omn. See As. 
 
 In like manner, ώςαύτως, sometimes c. κα\, sometimes c. dat. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 He who has understanding, but cannot clearly explain himself, is 
 like as if he had not devised any thing, 'ό τε yap yvovs καϊ μη 
 σαφώς διδάξας εν 1σφ καϊ ει μη ενεθυμηθη, Thuc. 
 
 Like as ivy clings to the oak, so ivill I cling to her, δποΊα κισσός 
 δρυός, όπως της δ' εξομαι, Eur. 
 
 To like, στεργω, only act. (except perf. mid. άστοργα in Hdt.), 
 TEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. See To love. 
 
 To be like, εοικα perf. in pres. sense, part, εοικώς, also in Horn. 
 είοικώς (rare), also είκώς (the more usu. form in Att. thoui>h 
 εοικώς is used by Trag., Hdt. has also οϊκώς), 2d dual sync, εϊκ- 
 τον and pluperf. εί'κτην Horn., 1st pi. perf. sync, εοημεν Soph., 
 3d pi. perf. sync, εϊξάσι Eur., also 3d sing, -ήκεν or εΊκεν Ar., 
 and infin. εΊκεναι Ar. and in compounds Eur., pluperf. εψκειν in 
 imperf. sense (Horn, has also 3d sing, pluperf. pass. η"ίκτο and 
 εϊκτο, as Eur. has 2d sing. perf. pass, of the compound προς-ί]- 
 ϊξαι), c. dat. pers., c. ace. of the point in which, Omn. ; προςεοικα 
 (see above), Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc; επεοικα, Horn. Lycurg. ; Iv- 
 δάλλομαι, only in pres. and imperf., c. dat. Horn. Pind. Ar. Plat, 
 Arist. Theoc. ; πρεπω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act. though 
 both /Each, and Plat, have fut. and aor. 1., c. dat. or c. ώς, 
 Pind. yEsch. Soph. Eur. ; πρ^ςείδομαι, pass. pres. yEsch. ; συμ- 
 φερω, also in pass., c. fut. mid. σύνοίσομαι, aor. 1. συv■f|vεyκa, 
 aor. 2. συνηνεγκον, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. ; φαντάζομαι, pass., c. dat. 
 
 Q(J 2 
 
LIKELY. 
 
 iEsch. ; προςχωρεω, c. dat. or c. prep. Hdt. ; τείνω, c. προς and 
 
 ace. Plat. ; σύνεξομοιόομαι, pass. Theoph. See next word. 
 To make like, fovea», only pres. and imperf. act., also είσκω, Horn.; 
 
 όμοιόω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; εξομοιόω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; 'άφομοιόω, Plat. ; προςομοιόω, Dem. ; εϊκάζω. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. ; εξεικάζω, iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; προτζικάζω, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 iEschin. ; προςφερω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνε -yKa, aor. 2. -ηνε-γκον, 
 
 c. dat., in pass, also c. els and ace. Pind. Hdt. ; πελάζω, Orac. 
 
 ap. Hdt. ; πάρϊσόω, Plat. 
 To liken, to think like, ίσκω and είσκω, Horn. ; όμοιόω, esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. pass, infin. poet, δμοιωθημεναι in mid. sense, " to liken one- 
 self to," Horn. ; εικάζω, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. See To compare. 
 A making like, or being like, δμοίωσις, εως, η, Plat. ; πάρομοίωσις, 
 
 Arist. 
 Any tiling made like, ομοίωμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 To be likely, εοικα, very often 3d sing, as impers. in pres. sense, 
 
 Trag. Xen. Dem. ; as it is likely, ως εοικε, Trag. sometimes with 
 
 infin. after it, as if ως were not expressed, e.g. 'άνηρ oS\ ως εοι- 
 
 κεν, ού νεμειν (for νέμει), Soph. 
 You are likely to have heard it, μέλλετ'' άκουεμεν, Horn. See To 
 
 see;», to be probable. 
 Likely (what is likely), εικός, ότος, to, also compar. εϊκότερον, 
 
 On η. Att. Hdt. ; επίδοξος, ov (of men or things), c. infin. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Antipho. 
 As is likely, in all likelihood, κατά το et/eds, εκ του εικότος, τφ 
 
 εΐκότι, πάντι τω εϊκότι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Likely, adv. εΐκότως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 Very likely it is, κινδυνεύει είναι, Xen. ; so Plat. 
 Likeness, i. e. resemblance, δμοιότης, ητος, η, Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 δμοιοσχημοσύνη, Arist. ; δμορΰθμία, Hipp. 
 Likeness, i. e. representation, εϊδωλον, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 See Image. 
 A lily, λείριον, h. Ap. Rh. ; κρίνον, also irreg. pi. κρίνεα, dat. 
 
 κρίνεσι, Ar. Cratin. Hdt. ; στδη, Theoph. 
 Like a lily, λειριόεις, Horn. 
 Made of lilies, σούσϊνος, Hipp. 
 A liinb, ρεθος, το, usu. pi. Horn. Theoc. ; μέλος, το, Horn. Hes. 
 
 ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άψος, το, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; -γυΊον, 
 
 usu. in pi. (always in pi. in Horn.), Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; κωλον, Trag. Plat. Arist. ; άρθρον, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 With young limbs, i. e. strong, νεό'γυιος, ov, Pind. 
 With small limbs, μϊκρομελης, Arist. 
 
 Strengtliening the limbs, ^υιαρκης, Pind. ; άρκεσί'γυιος, ov, Antiph. 
 Relaxing the limbs, λϋσϊμελης (death, sleep, etc.), Horn. Hes. 
 
 Sapph. Eur. 
 Conquering the limbs, "γυιοδάμας, ου, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 Devouring the limbs, yoio€opos, ov (care, etc.), Hes. 
 Weighing down the limbs, ^υιοβάρης, iEsch. 
 To cat limb from limb, άρτάμεω, only act. Eur. ; διαρτάμεω, iEsch. 
 
 Anaxand. ; διαρτάζω, only act. iEsch. 
 Limb by limb (to cut to pieces, etc.), μελεϊστϊ, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 διαμελεϊστϊ (ά, but ά poet. >, Horn. 
 A limit, ορός, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; τέρμα, άτος, το, Theogn. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; σημειον, Xen. Dem. See Boundary. 
 To limit, ορίζω, in pass. Thuc. ; κάτάκλείω, perf. pass, κάτάκε- 
 
 κΧεισμαι, Andoc. Dem. 
 To be limited, περάτόομαι, pass. Arist, 
 It is not in our power to limit our sway to what we choose to rule 
 
 over, ουκ εστίν ημΐν ταμιεύεσθαι ες Οσον βουλόμεθα άρχειν, 
 Thuc. 
 Limitation, — the statute of limitations, της προθεσμίας νόμος, 
 
 Dem. 
 The time appointed by the statute of limitations, προθεσμία, Dem. 
 A limner, -γράφευς, Eun Andoc. Dem. See Painter. 
 To limp, σκάζω, fut. σκάσω, only act. Horn. ; επισκάζω, Αρ. Rh.; 
 
 σκιμ€άζω, Ar. 
 Limping•, ερρων, ούσα, ov, etc. Horn. 
 A limpet, λεπάς, άδος, η, Ar. 
 Limpid, apyv ρόδινη ς, ου, δ, Horn. ; άρΎυροειδης, Eur. ; apyiipop- 
 
 ρύτης, ου, δ, Eur. See Clear. 
 Linch-pins, αξόνων ενήλάτα. τά, Eur. 
 The linden-tree, ψϊλύρα, Hdt. 
 Like or of the linden-tree, φϊλύρϊνος, Ar. 
 A line, Ύραμμη, Pind. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Theoc. 
 A line, i. e. a verse, στίχος, Ar. Plat. 
 300 
 
 LIQUID. 
 
 A line, i. e. a string, λίνον (esp. for fishing), Horn. ; μηρινθος, η 
 
 (for any purpose), Horn. Ar. Theoc. ; σμηρινθος, η, Plat. ; δρμΐ'α 
 
 (of horse-hair), Eur. Plat. (Com.) Theoc. 
 A line of men, reapers, ploughmen, etc., ο^μος, Horn. h. Theoc. 
 A line of troops, τάξις, εως, η, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 The lines (of an encamped army, etc.), το άποτείχισμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Thuc. ; τα σημεία, Xen. 
 In lines^ Ύραμμοειδώς, Arist. 
 In line, mil. μετωπηδον (of ships), Hdt. Thuc. 
 Arrayed in line, κατά μίαν ναύν τεταγμένοι, Thuc. 
 Sailing by in line, κατά μίαν παραπλέοντες, Thuc. 
 To break the line (in naval tactics), διεκπλεω, fut. -πλεύσομαι, 
 
 aor. 1. -έπλευσα, Hdt. Thuc. 
 The breaking the line, διεκπλοος, contr. -πλους, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Consisting of five lines, πεντε*γραμμος, ov, Soph. 
 In many lines, πολύστοιχος, ov (of teeth), Arist. 
 Marked with many lines, πολυ^ραμμος, ov, Arist. 
 Marked tcith crooked lines, σκολιό-γραμμος, ov, Arist. 
 Lineage, "γένος, το, Omn. ; αϊμα, ατός, το, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. See Family. 
 A lineal desce?ida?it, εκ-γονος, Omn. See Descendant. 
 Linen, λίνον, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; οθόνη, in pi. 
 
 esp. of linen garments, Horn. ; σινδών, όνος, η, Soph. Hdt. Thuc; 
 
 βύσσος, η, Theoc. 
 Linen garments, λίνα, τά, iEsch. See Above. 
 Linen, adj. βύσσΧνος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; λίνεος, a, ov, contr. λινούς, 
 
 η, ούν, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; λΊνόδεσμος, ov, iEsch. ; λΐνόδετος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; λϊνορράφης, Soph. ; λΊνόκροκος, ov, Eur. ; μΧτώδης, Soph. ; 
 
 σινδονύφης, Philoxen. 
 Destroying linen, λινοφθόρος, ov, iEsch. 
 To linger, διάτρί§ω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. .iEschin. ; ενδιατρίβω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 iVor do I counsel you to let your eyes linger on beautiful things, 
 
 ουδέ 7e σοι συμβουλεύω . . . εν τοΊς καλοΐς ε$ν την Οψιν ενδια- 
 
 τρίξειν, Xen. See To loiter, To delay. 
 A link, δεσμός, pi. δεσμοί and δεσμά, Horn. Eur. Thuc. See 
 
 Chain. 
 To link, δέω, fut. δ-ησω, perf. δεδεκα, perf. pass, δέδεμαι, etc. 
 
 Omn. See To bind. 
 Lint, δθόνια, τά, Ar. ; ξύσματα των οθονίων, Hipp. ; μότος, 
 
 Galen. 
 A lint dressing, μότωμα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 T/ie act of dressing a wound with lint, μότωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Lintel, 'υπερθύρων, Horn. Hes. ; 'ύπερθϋρον, Hdt. 
 A lion, λϊς, only nom. and ace. λ?ν (also norm pi. λίες, Euphor.), 
 
 Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; λέων, λέοντος, δ (dat. pi. also λείουσι, 
 
 Horn.), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to a lion, λεόντειος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Theoc. Epicharm. 
 Like a lion, λεοντώδης, Plat. 
 Of a lion's nature, λεοντοφυης, Eur. 
 A lion's skin, λεοντέη, contr. λεοντή, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; λειοντη, 
 
 Anth. 
 Subdiung lions, λεοντοδαμας, αντος, δ, Pind. 
 Slaying lions, λεοντοφόνος, Anth. 
 With lion's feet (of tables, vases, etc.), λεοντο§αμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 iEsch. ; λεοντόπους, -ποδός, δ καϊ η (of the Sphinx), Eur. 
 Lion-hearted, δϋμολεων, οντος, δ, Horn. 
 Fighting tvith lions, λειοντομάχης, ου, δ, for λεοντ. Theoc., so 
 
 λειοντοπάλης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 Drawn by lions, λεοντόδΊφρος, ov, Anth. 
 Eaten by lions, λεοντ όχορτος, iEsch. 
 Wearing a lion's skin, λεοντ όχλαινος, ov, Anth. 
 A lioness, λέαινα, Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To lionise (strangers), ξενάτγέομαι, in pass, of the visitor. Plat. 
 A lip, χεΊλος, το, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. Bion ; 
 
 χελυνη, Ar. 
 The joining of the lips, συ^χείλιαι, αϊ, Arist. 
 With thin lips, λεπτοχειλης, Arist. 
 With thick lips, πάχϋχειλος, εν, Arist. 
 To bite the lips at (as a sign of displeasure), μυάω, only act. c. 
 
 dat. Ar. 
 Liquefaction, σύντηξις, εως, η, Theoph. See Melting. 
 Liquid, 'ϋ-γρος, Omn. ; χδτδί, Pind. ; διερος, Ar. Ap. Rh. ; πλά- 
 
 δάρώδης, Hipp. 
 
LIQUOR. 
 
 To he liquid, 'υγραίνομαι, pass. Plat. ; 'ΰγρορροέω, only act. 
 •An st. 
 
 Liquid, subst. χϋμος, Soph. ; χύμα, ατός, το, Arist. 
 Liquor, ερσα or ερση, poet, ερσα, εέρση, Pind. ; δρόσος, η, Trag. 
 Ar. ; γο,νος, τί>, with some epithet or quasi epithet to ex- 
 plain it (e. g. water, κρηναΊον γάνος, ^Esch. ; wine, γάνος 
 αμπέλου, iEsch. etc.), iEsch. Eur. 
 TJie liquor of the vine, σπονδή αμπέλου, Soph. 
 To lisp, τραυλίζω, only act. Ar. Arist. ; ψελλίζω, only act. Plat. 
 Arist. 
 
 Lisping, adj. τραυλός, Hdt. ; ψελλός, Arist. 
 
 Lisping a little, 'ϋπότραυλος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Lisping, a lisp, τραυλότης, ητος, η, Arist. ; ψελλότης, ητος, η, 
 Arist. 
 
 A list, κσ.ταλογος, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διαγραμμ.α, άτος, το, 
 Dem. ; σάνϊς, ΐδος, η (esp. of lists suspended on tablets, in public 
 places) (σαι /Is properly meaning a board), Isoc. L)*s. ; so σανί- 
 δων, Lys. 
 The lists in which combatants fought, etc. 'άγων, ώνος, δ, Hes. 
 
 i Pind. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To maL• out a list of, 'αποφέρω, fut. άποίσω, aor. 1 . -ηνεγκα, 
 aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, c. ace. Dem. 
 To enter in a list, and give in, επιγράφομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 To listen, 'ακούω, fut. άκούσομαι, aor. 1. ηκουσα, perf. άκήκοα, 
 no past tense, no mid. except fut. and imperf. (this latter very 
 rare), usu. c, gen. of the person speaking, c. ace. of the thing 
 spoken or sound uttered, (the gen. pers. often preceded by εκ, 
 απο, πάρα, προς, and often understood), sometimes c. gen. rei 
 (in which case the gen. pers. is never expressed), rarely c. dat. 
 pers. Omn. ; 'υπακούω, Horn. h. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; επάκούω, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ειςακούω, sometimes (as 
 indeed most words under this head) in the sense of listening to, 
 i. e. obeying, Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επα'ιω (ά 
 usu. Horn, though not always, ά usu. in Trag., yet sometimes a), 
 also contr. επάω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. ace. or c. gen. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; εϊςαίω, Theoc. 
 
 To listen to and approve (as a God hears prayers, etc.), δέχομαι, 
 mid. c. perf. pass, δέδεγμαι, imper. often Se£o, and part, often 
 δέγμενος, also 3d. sing, pluperf. often δέκτο, infin. often δέχθαι 
 (these abbreviated forms not Att.), also paulo-post fut. δεδέξο- 
 μαι (only in Horn.), all in act. sense, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 ενδέχομαι, Eur. ; υποδέχομαι, Hes. Lys. 
 
 Ye listen to (i. e. adopt the advice of) demagogues, προχειρίζεσθε 
 δημαγωγούς, Isoc. ; so χράομαι, mid. (contr. αει into η), iEschin. 
 
 Listening to (taking the advice of) Demosthenes, Αημοσθένει συμ- 
 €ούλω χρησάμενος, iEschin. 
 
 You would listen to my words, καί κεν έμών ρημάτων . , . υπείχες 
 ούας, Simon. 
 
 To listen furtively, ώτάκουστέω, only act. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A listener, κατήκοος, Hdt. 
 
 An underliand listener, ωτακουστής, ου, δ, Arist. ; 
 
 Listening to (lit. also as being guided by), κατηκοος, ov, c. gen. 
 (also c. dat. Anth.), Soph. Plat. 
 
 Listless, μεθημων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; αμελής, Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. See Careless. 
 
 Listlessness, μεθημοσύνη, Horn. See Carelessness. 
 
 Literal, κύριος, a, ov, and ος, ov (of the meaning of words, etc.), 
 Arist. 
 
 Literature, η μουσίκη, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 A love of literature, φιλολογία, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Fond of literature, φιλόλογος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Litharge, λιθάργυρος, Arist. Diosc. 
 
 Like or of litharge, λϊθαργϋρϊνος, Arist. 
 
 To litigate, διάδϊκάζομαι, c. περί and gen. rei, c. 7rpos and ace. of 
 the adversary, Xen. Plat. Dem. See Togo to law. 
 
 Litigation, πραγματεία, Isoc. ; διαδικασία, Plat. See Law, 
 Lawsuit. 
 
 Litigious, φϊλόδϊκος, ov, Lys. Dem. 
 
 To be litigious, φϊλοδϊκέω, only act. Thuc. ; πολύδϊκέω, only act. 
 Plat. 
 
 A litter (to carry people in), φορειον, Dinarch. 
 
 Litter, i. e. straw laid down, etc., υπόστρωμα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 
 Litter, i. e. refuse, συρφετός, lies. Call. ; σύρματα, το, Ar. ; σύρ- 
 φαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 
 Mixed up in tlie litter, συρματίτης, ου, δ, Theoph. 
 301 
 
 LIVE. 
 
 A bearer of a litter, δΊφροφόρος, Ar. 
 
 To be carried in a litter, δΐφροφορέομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 Little, τυτθος, η, bv (but in Horn, ος, bv), no compar. Horn. 
 JEsch. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; παΰρος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; μϊ^ς 
 and σμϊκpbς, compar. μικρότερος, etc., more usu. ησσων, έλάσσων 
 μείων, superl. ελάχιστος (see Less, Least), Omn. ; ολίγος, com- 
 par. ολ'ιζων (not before Call., though Horn, has 'ύπολίζων), 
 superl. οΚιγιστος, Horn. Plat. etc. (esp. of number, but also 
 of size), Omn. ; η§αώς, only c. neg. ούδ' i]€aibs, etc. Horn. • 
 βαώς, no compar. Pind. Trag.; βραχύς, compar. βράχύτερος, 
 βραχίων (ί Att., Ϊ elsewhere) and βράσσων, superl. βραχύτάτος 
 and βραχιστος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. -Xen. Lys.; παυρίδιος 
 (only of time), no compar. Hes. ; αησύρος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άκάρης 
 Ar. Plat. ; εΰογκος, ov (of a person), Eur. ; 'ακαριαίος, Dem. ; 
 μίκκύλος, ov, Mosch. 
 
 So little, τύννος, Theoc. ; τυννουτος, ov, also τυννουτοσϊ, Ar. 
 
 How little ? interrog. πόστο?,• Xen. 
 
 How little, indef. οσσ"ιχος, Theoc. 
 
 Very little, πολλοστοί, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Little, adv. η§αών, always c. neg. ούδ' η§αών, etc. Horn. ; -ήκα, 
 Horn. Hes., also superl. ηκιστα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. • 
 ολίγον, Horn. Xen. Plat., but in Att. prose more usu. ολίγω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; βαών, Soph. ; "άχνην, Ar. ; σμϊκρώς, Plat'. ; 
 ερεμα and ηρεμας, Plat. See Less, Least. 
 
 As little as possible, ως ηκιστα, Thuc. 
 
 By little and little, κατ ολίγον, Plat. 
 
 In little pieces (to break a thing), κατά μικρόν, Xen. 
 
 However little, δσονουν, Hdt. 
 
 To think little of, εν σμικρφ ποιέομαι, mid. Soph. ; παρά μικρόν 
 ποίεω, παρά μ. ηγέομαι, mid., with perf. pass, in act. sense Isoc. 
 See To disregard. 
 
 To have too little of anything, μειονεκτέω, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 A having too little, μειονεξία. 
 
 Littleness, μϊκρότης, or σμϊκρότης, ητος, η, Plat. Isoc, 6λ~ίγό~ 
 της, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Littleness of mind, μϊκροψϋχία, Plat. ; μϊκρολογ'ια, Plat. 
 
 To live, πνέω, Ep. also πνε'ιω, fut. πνεύσομαι, also πνευσοΰμαι, 
 aor. 1. επνευσα, Horn. Soph. ; βέομαι and βείομαι, only pres. 
 in pres. and fut. sens. Horn. ; δέρκομαι, poet, imperf. δερκεσ- 
 κόμην, aor. 2. εδράκον, aor. 1. pass, εδέρχβην, aor. 2. pass. 
 εδρακην, perf. δέδορκα, Horn. Pind.; βιόω, fut. βιώσομαι, aor. 1. 
 έξίωσα, aor. 2. 4§ίων, as if from βίωμι, other tenses rare (Hdt. 
 has also a pres. mid., and Dem. has perf. pass., both indie, and 
 part, as impersonal), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; ζάω, 
 contr. αει in y, also ζώω (in pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Soph, 
 in chor.), pres. infin. also ζόειν (Simon. Amorg.), fut. ζήσω and 
 ζησομαι (the only mid. tense), aor. 1. and perf. rare, Omn.; 
 ναίω, with esp. reference to the place where, onh' pres. and im- 
 perf. act,, also aor. 1. mid. ένασσάμην, and aor. 1. pass, ένάσθην, 
 c. dat. or c. ace. of the place, or c. prep. Omn. poet. ; ειμί, imper. 
 ίσθι, poet, (not Att.) εσο or εσσο, subj. £>, poet, (not Att.) εω 
 and εϊω, opt. είην (2d. pi. sync, also είτε Horn.) poet, (not Att.) 
 εοιμι, inrin. είναι, poet, (not Att.) εμεν, or εμμεν, or εμεναι, or 
 εμμεναι, imperf. ήν, poet, (not Att.) εην, more usu. as 3d. sing, 
 than as 1st, sometimes also η"ην, and in 1st sing, ήμην, 2d sing. 
 ήσθα, Horn. Trag. ; also poet, (not Att.) εησθα, 3d sing, η, 
 also i)v poet, (not Att.) also εην, and ήεν, and ήην, 3d pi. ήσαν, 
 poet, (not Att.) also εσαν, and in Horn, also εΐατο, also imperf. 
 εσκον, εσκες, etc. Horn, and yEsch. in chor., fut. εσομαι, poet, 
 (not Att.) εσσομαι, 3d. sing. poet, (not Att.) also εσσειται, 
 syn. (as always in Att.) εσται, part, ων, poet, (not Att.) έων, 
 Omn. ; βιοτεύω, only act. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; ημερεύω, 
 only act. Soph. Eur.; τρέφομαι, pass., perf. τέθραμμαι, aor. 1. 
 εθρέφθην, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; οίχνέω, poet, (not Att.) imperf. also 
 οΐχνεσκον, only act. Soph. ; διαφέρω and ομαι, mid., esp. in fut. 
 διοίσω and διοίσομαι, aor. 1. act. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. —τ)νεγκον etc. 
 often c. ace. βίον, αιώνα, etc. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; διαπλέκω, often 
 c. ace. Pind. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; διαιτάομαι, pass. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem.; αύλίζομαι, mid. c. aor. 1. pass. Eur. Hdt.; σκη- 
 νάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass. (esp. with reference to the place where), 
 Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; διάτρίβω, only act. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; αναστρέ- 
 φομαι, pass., Km: Xen. ; περάω, fut. -άσω, only act. in this sense, 
 ( )rac. ap. Xen. ; φέρνομαι, only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. See 
 To dwell. 
 
 To live, i. e. to be alive, φρονέω, only act. in this sense, 
 
LIVEABLE. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; βλέπω, no perf., only act. in this sense, 
 
 Trag. 
 To live (esp. as a free citizen, or in a free state), πολιτεύομαι, 
 
 mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 To live all one's life, καταζάω, sometimes c. ace. cognat. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; διαζάω, poet, (not Att.) -ζώω in pres. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. ; δια€ιόω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; κατα€ιόω, Plat. ; 
 
 διάγω, more usu. with ace. δ. β'ιον, δ. αιώνα. etc. Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; διαγίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1. aor. 2. -εγενό- 
 
 μην, perf. -γέγονα, c. part. Ar. Time. Xen. 
 To live upon, διατρέφομαι, pass., c. dat. or c. από and gen. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To live with, or to live together, δμϊλέω, c. dat. Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem.; σύνειμι, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; συζάω, iEsch. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; συνοικέω, c. dat. h. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 συνναίω, only pres. and imperf., c. dat. iEsch. Soph.; συμ§ιόω, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; συνδιατρίξω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; συνδιαιτάομαι, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; συνδιάγω, Arist. ; εξομΐλέω, Xen. 
 To live in different places (scattered about in villages, etc.), διοικέω, 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To live again, ""άνάξιόω, Ar. Plat. ; ανα€ιώσκω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Plat. [n.b. — both words are used also in act. sense in 
 
 mid. voice, "to bring to life again," Plat.] 
 To live far off, 'άποικέω, sometimes c. gen. of the place from 
 
 which, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 To live with previously, προσύνοικέω, Hdt. 
 But if your fatlier Timocritus were still alive (lit. were still warmed 
 
 by the vigorous sun), ει δ' ετι ζαμενεΊ Ύιμόκριτος αλίω σός 
 
 πατήρ εθάλπετο, Pind. 
 Living in the water, εν ΰδατι δίαιταν ποιούμενος, Hdt. 
 He put the children to live ivith these women (lit. he caused their 
 
 life to be), τ^ν δίαιταν έποιησατο των παίδων πάρα ταύτησι 
 
 τήσι "γυναιξί, Hdt. 
 It is not well fur you to live aivay from your friends in the crowd 
 
 of the army, ου καλόν iv οχλω σ' εξομίλεισθαι στρατού, Eur. 
 Enough to live upon, όσον 'αποζήν, Thuc. 
 One must live, βιωτέον,~Ρ\Άί. ; διά§ιωτέον, Plat. ; &ρεπτέον (with 
 
 reference to the means of living), c. από and gen. Xen. 
 Liveable (worth living for, to be endured by living men), 
 
 βιώσιμος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; βιωτός, Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 αξιο€ίωτος, ov, Xen. 
 Not liveable, 'αβίωτο?, ov, Eur. Ar. Plat. iEschin. ; 'a§tos, ov, 
 
 Emped. 
 Disgrace under which no one can live, a€ios αισχύνη, Plat. 
 Living, διερός, Horn. 
 The living, οι ενθαδε (opp. to ο'ι κάτω, the dead, lit. those below), 
 
 Pind. Soph. ; ol 'άνω. Soph. ; οι άνωθε, or άνωθεν, iEsch. 
 Living a hard life, κάκό§ιος, ov, Hdt. Xen. 
 Living icith, σύννομος, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; σύντροφος, ov, c. 
 
 dat. or sine cas. Soph. ; σύνοικος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. 
 One who lives with, σϋνοικητωρ, opos, 6, iEsch.; συνοικητηρ, ηρος, 
 
 δ, Simon. Am org. 
 A living with, συνοικία, iEsch. ; σύνοίκησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To make to live with, or together, συνοικίζω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Terrible to live with, δύςόμϊλος, ov, iEsch. 
 Living in the same way, δμοιόβιος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Way of living, διατριβή, Isoc. See Life. 
 
 Livelihood, βιότος, Horn. ; ζωη, Horn. ; βιός, Hes. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 A poor livelihood, βιότιον, Ar. See Life. 
 Lively, 'άτάλός, Horn. Hes. ; 'άτάλά φρονέων, ούσα, ov, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; ^ϋχϊκός, Alex. ; ζωτικός, Plat. 
 The liver, -ήπαρ, ατός, το, no pi. Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 ηπάτων, Ar. 
 An inspecting oftlie liver, ηπατοσκοπία, Hdt. 
 Ill of a liver complaint, ηπατΊκός, Diosc. 
 Livid, πελιδνός, or πελιτνός, Soph. Alex. Thuc. ; πελιός, Dem., 
 
 fern, πελιας, αδος, Hipp. 
 Rather livid, ύποπέλιδνος, ov, Hipp. 
 A livid spot, πελίωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 To be livid, πελιαίνομαι, pass. Hipp. ; πελϊδνόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 A lizard, σαύρα, iEsch. Hdt. ; ασκάλα€ώτης, ου, δ, Ar.; σκαλά- 
 €ώτης, ου, δ, Menand. ; κροκόδειλος, Hdt. ; γαλεώτης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 A water lizard, κόρδϋλος, Arist. 
 302 
 
 LOITER. 
 
 A sort of lizard ivith copper-coloured stripes, χαλκϊς, ίδος, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 Like a lizard, σαυροειδής, Arist. 
 Lo ! "ίδου, Soph. Eur. ; ην, often V Ιδού, Eur. Ar. ; ηνίδε, Theoc. 
 
 Call. See Behold. 
 A load, άχθος, τό, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; βάρος, το, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Burden. 
 To load, βαρύνω, Horn. ; νηέω, fut. νηήσω, aor. 1. ενηησα, also 
 
 in aor. 1. mid., no other tense except imperf. act., no pass. 
 
 Horn. ; επινηνέω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. of the load, 
 
 or c. ace. of the load, gen. of the thing loaded, also perf. pass. 
 
 επινενησμαι, c. gen. of the load, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; γεμίζω, c. gen. 
 
 of the load, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; βρίθω, esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. ε€ρϊσα, Pind. iEsch. 
 To be loaded, αχθομαι, pass., c. fut. άχθεσομαι, aor. 1. pass, ηχθέσ- 
 
 θην, but in this sense rare except in pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 
 βρίθω, pres. act. and pass, and pert'. βέ€ρϊθα, Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 
 Plat. ; "γέμω, only pres. act. c. gen. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To be loaded (as dice are), μολυ§δόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Loamy, μελάγγαιος, ov, and μελά-γ-γειος, ov, and Att. μελάγγεως, 
 
 ων, Hdt. Theoph. ; μελάμ€ωλος, ov, Anth. 
 A loan, δάνεισμα, άτος, το, Thuc. ; δάνειον, Dem. Arist. ; εκδοσις, 
 
 εως, η, Dem. ; δάνυς, rb, Call. 
 To procure a loan, δάνεισμα ποιέομαι, Med. See To lend. 
 To loathe, μύσόττομαι, rare except in pres. Eur. Xen. See To 
 
 hate. 
 Loathsome, μϋσάρος, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 A lobe (of the ear, or of the liver, etc.), λό§ος, Horn. h. iEsch. 
 A lobster, καρΤς, gen. Ίδος, Ar. Cratin. Alex. Eubul. κάρίδιον, 
 
 Arist. 
 A lock, κλε\ς, κλειδος, η, Ep. κληϊς κληΊδος, etc.; Simon, has gen. 
 
 κλάιδος, iEsch. Eur. ; κατακλεϊς, Ar. 
 A lock of Jiair, κούρα, iEsch. ; μαλλος πλοκάμων, Eur. See 
 
 Hair, Curl. 
 To lock, κλείω, fut. κλείσω, Ep. κληίσω, etc., Dor. κλαξώ, perf. 
 
 pass, κεκλεισμαι, etc. Omn. 
 To lock (as soldiers lock their shields together when close), 
 
 συ-γκλείω τάς ασπίδας, etc., Xen. See To shut. 
 A locking together (of men in close ranks), σύ-γκλεισις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Locomotion, κίνησις, εως, η, Plat. See Motion. 
 Locris, Λοκρϊς, ίδος, η, Xen. 
 Locrian, Λοκρος, Xen. 
 A locust, 'ακρϊς, ΐδος, η, Horn. Ar. μάσταξ, ακος, η, Soph.; 
 
 άττελά€ος, Hdt. ; πάρνοψ, οπός, δ, Arist. 
 A locust trap, ακρϊδοθηρα, Theoc. 
 To lodge (with), καταλύω, fut. -λύσω, only act. c. πάρα and 
 
 ace. or dat. Thuc. Dem.; συσκηνέω, or συσκηνόω, only act., c. dat. 
 
 Xen. ; κάτά-γομαι, pass., c. εις and ace, or c. πάρα and dat. 
 
 Eupol. Plat. Dem. ; παρασιτεω, only act. c. dat. Plat. 
 A fellow lodger, σϋνέστιος, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Plat. 
 Bad lodging, δυςαυλία, iEsch. 
 Making bad lodging, δύςαυλος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Loftiness, ΰψος, το, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Height. 
 Loftiness of style, όγκος, Arist. 
 Lofty, αιπΊ}εις, Horn. ; aiVbs, Horn. ; αιπεινος, Horn. Eur. ; άιπυς 
 
 (neither this nor any of the preceding words have any compar. or 
 
 superl.), Horn. Soph. ; απηωρος, ov (of the branches of trees), 
 
 Horn. 
 Built in a lofty situation, αϊπύνωτος, ov, iEsch. See High. 
 A log, φϊτρος, Horn. ; ξυλον, Omn. ; καλόν, in pi. h. ; στέλεχος, 
 
 το, Ar. ; κορμός, Hdt. 
 Logic, λογική απόδειξις, εως, η, Arist. ; λογικός συλλογισμός, 
 
 Arist. 
 The logic of probabilities, η διαλεκτίκΎ), Arist. 
 Logical, λογικός, Arist. 
 Logically, λογϊκώς, Arist. 
 Loin, οσφύς, ύος, η, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ψοά and φοια and 
 
 ψυά, usu. in pi. Hipp. 
 To loiter, μάτάω, only act. Horn. iEsch.; μένω, only act. Horn. 
 
 Xen. ; ερϋκομαι, in pres. Horn. ; κάθέζομαι, fut. καθεδούμαι, no 
 
 other tenses except imperf. Horn. Dem. ; λογγάζω, only act. 
 
 yEsch. ; σχολάζω, only act. iEsch. Eur. ; κατασχολάζω, Soph. ; 
 
 μέλλω, in poet, only pres. and imperf., in prose also aor. 1. εμέλ- 
 
 λησα and ημέλλησα, in this sense followed by infin. pres., not by 
 
LOITERER. 
 
 infin. fut. Omn. Att. ; διάγω, aor. 2. Si-fiyayov, etc' Thuc. ; arpay- 
 y ξύομαι, mid. Ar. ; βΧάκενω, only act. Xen. See To delay. 
 One must loiter, μεΧΧητέον, Eur. Flat. ; Ίδρντέον, Soph. 
 A loiterer, μεΧΧ-ητής, ov, δ, Thuc. 
 A loitering, μέχχ-ησις, εως, η, Thuc. See Delay. 
 
 This is no time for loitering, ούχ έδος, Horn. ; ούχ έδρας ακμή, 
 
 Soph. ; ούχ έδρας ay ων, Eur. 
 Lonely, οιοπόΧος, ov (of persons or places), Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 
 οϊονόμος, ov (only of places), Simon.; οΐόφρων, όνος, δ κα\ ή 
 (of places), iEsch. 
 
 Long, ravabs, a, bv, and bs, bv, Horn. Eur. ; τάννηκής (prop, only 
 of a weapon, but also generally of things, not of time), Horn. ; 
 ταναηκής (only of weapons), Horn. ; SoXixbs, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Xen. Plat. ; ποΧνς, πολλή, ποΧν, all cases (except masc. and 
 neut. nom. and ace. sing.) from ποΧΧος, [Horn, has also iroXXbs 
 and noXXbv, also gen. sing. masc. and neut. ποΧεος, nom. pi. 
 masc. ποΧέες, ποΧεΊς, gen. ποΧεων, dat. ποΧέσι, ποΧέσσι, also 
 ποΧέεσσι Hes. ; Horn, and Hes. have also πονΧνς, δ κα\ -η, 
 neut. πυνΧν, ace. fem. πονΧνν — this form not in any other cases ; 
 ./Esch. also has πολεΓ, Soph. ποΧΧον, and /Esch. ποΧέα pi. 
 neut. in chor., and Eur. ποΧέων and ποΧέσι in chor.], compar. 
 πΧέων and πΧε'ιων (Ep. nom. and ace. pi. masc. and fem. also 
 πΧέες and πΧέας), superl. πλείστοι, Omn. ; μάκpbs, compar. μα- 
 κρότερος and μάσσων, superl. μακρότατος and μτ\κιστος, Omn. ; 
 δηρος, Trag. ; da.pbs (of time only), Horn. Eur. ; σπΐδιος, iEsch. ; 
 μάκιστήρ, τ\ρος, δ (of a speech), iEsch.; μνριος (of time), Pind. 
 Soph. ; so μνριέτιης, gen. εος and ου, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Plat. ; 
 μάκρανχην, ενός, δ καϊ η, Eur, ; σχοινοτενής, Pind. ; μακρόπ- 
 νοος, ov, contr. -πνονς, -πνονν (of life), Eur. ; μακρο€ίοτος, ov 
 (of life or time), iEsch. ; so μακραίων, ωνος, δ καϊ η iEsch. 
 Soph. ; συχι /bs (of time only), Hdt. Plat. ; εύμ-ηκης, Xen. ; 
 μακροφνής (in shape), Arist. 
 
 Rat/ier long, 'νπόιχακρος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Very long, περΧμηκης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'ΰπερμήκης, Pind. iEsch. 
 Hdt.'; πάΧιμμήκης, iEsch. ; παμμήκης, Soph. Plat.; iroXXoaTbs 
 (of time), Ar. Dem. 
 
 As long as, ισομήκης, c. dat. Plat. Arist. 
 
 So long, τόσος, Omn. poet. 
 
 As long as, όσος, ov, Omn. 
 
 After a long time, for a long time, χρόνιος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. 
 poet. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 You have become a foreigner from being long among foreigners, 
 βε§αρ§άρωσαι χρόνιος ων iv βάρ€αροις, Eur. 
 
 But it is long since I have had a man to eat, χρόνιος δ' εί'μ' air' 
 ανθρώπων βοράς, Eur. 
 
 Long lived, of long duration, δ-ηναίδς, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. 
 Theoc. ; βιαθάΧμιος, ov, h. ; μακραίων, ωνος, δ καϊ ή, Soph. ; 
 μακρόβιος, ov, Hdt. Arist. 
 
 Long-legged, taking long steps, ταναύπονς, -ποδός, δ καϊ η, Horn, 
 h. ; τάνύπους, Soph. 
 
 Long-necked, yvXiavx^v, ενός, δ καϊ η, Ar. 
 
 A head as long as eleven couches, ενδεκάκΧινος κεφαΧη, Telecl. 
 
 A long-cherished wish, μακρ^ εέχδωρ, Horn. 
 
 Pruned so as to leave tlie branches long, μακρότομος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Long, adv. (of time, lasting long), δ-ηθά, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δήν (esp. 
 of living long), Horn. ; δτ)ρ^, in Trag. δαρ^, very often implying 
 " too long," sometimes also δ. χρόνον, Horn. ; μακράν, Soph. ; 
 δηναών, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Long ago, δήν, Horn. ; παΧαϊ, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; τρΊπάΧαι, 
 Ar. ; τετράπαΧαι, Call. ; δωδεκάπαΧαι, Ar. 
 
 Long after, έκάς, Pind. ; δίά μακρού, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Not long after, ούχ έκας χρόνον, Hdt. See Late. 
 
 For a long time, ες μακρ^, Pind. 
 
 How long ? ποσσήμαρ ,• Horn. 
 
 How long is it since? ποστοι/ δή έτος έστϊν οτε ; c. indie. Horn. 
 
 This long time, παρος and το πάρος, Horn. 
 
 As long as, εϊςοκε, or -κεν, c. subj. or c. opt. or c. fut. indie. Horn.; 
 οφρα, sometimes υφρατε, usu. c. indie, sometimes c. subj., some- 
 times c. αν, κε, or κεν and subj. (Horn, once has ΰφρα κε with 
 indie), often answered by τόφρα (see below, So long), Horn. 
 Theogn. iEsch. Soph. ; εως, also poet, (not Att.) ε'ίως, έως often 
 as monosyll., also in Hom/'ews, c. indie, c. &i/an<l subj., or c. opt., 
 often answered by τόφρα or τέως (see below), Omn. ; ως αν, c. 
 subj. Soph. ; όσον, and όσον χρόνον, Xen. ; μεχρί περ tt,v, c. 
 subj. Plat. 
 
 .303 
 
 LOOK. 
 
 As long as they were victualled for, χρόνος 'όσον σΊτος ήν, Xen. 
 So long, τόφρα, sometimes τόφρα δέ, answering to οφρα or έως, 
 
 Horn. ; so τέως and τείως, Horn. 
 No longer, ούκέτι, Omn. ; μηκέτι, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 Alas me I ivhat will become of me in the long run! ? il μοι, iyca 
 
 δειλο$ τί νύ μοι μ-ηκιστα yέvητaι ; Horn. 
 In a long time, σνρδτην, iEsch. Eur. 
 Longevity, μακροβιότης, -ητος, -η, Arist. 
 Long-suffering, μακροθύμία, Menand. 
 
 To look, δενδίΧΧω, only pres. act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; σκέπτομαι, 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Horn. Xen.; δέρκομαι, aor. 2. 
 έδρακον, and pass, εδρακην, aor. 1. έδέρχθην, perf. δέδορκα, all 
 in act. sense (no other tense except imperf.), and imperf. poet. 
 δερκεσκόμην (not Att.), Omn. poet. ; ειςδέρκομαι, Horn. Eur. ; 
 καταδέρκομαι, c. ace. or c. ei$•, Horn. Soph. ; προςδέρκομαι (in 
 Horn, often 7τοτϊδ.), Horn. Trag. ; διοπτενω, Horn. Soph. ; 
 Χενσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Omn. poet. ; avyάζω, and 
 mid., no pass. Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; δράω, imperf. Att. έώρων, 
 perf. εώρακα, also in Att. Com. &ρακα or εόράκα, no other act. 
 tenses derived from δράω (Sapph. also has pres. act. ορημι, and 
 Horn. 2d sing. pres. mid. indie, ορηαι), fut. οψομαι, fut. pass. 
 δφθ-ησομαι, perf. pass. 3>μμαι, aor. 1. ώφθην, aor. 2. act. εϊδον, 
 '/δε, etc., mid. είδόμην, etc., also perf. όπωπα, and pluperf, ώπώ- 
 πειν (not found in prose), Omn. ; βΧέπω, no mid. or pass. Pind. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; σκοπέω, only pres. and imperf. (other tenses 
 borrowed from σπέπτομαι, see above), Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 αφοράω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; &εάομαι, mid., perf. pass, in act. 
 sense, but aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To look at, Χάω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; ειςάνεϊδον, in 
 part, είςάνϊδων, Horn., so απεΊδον, Thuc. ; είςοράω, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. Xen.; προςοράω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen.; ένοράω, c. dat. 
 Xen. ; προς€Χέπω, Trag. Xen. Dem. ; εΙς€Χέπω, c. ace or e εϊς 
 and ace Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εμ€Χέπω, c. dat. or e els and 
 ace, rarely e ace and only in Anth., Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 επ7€Χέπω, e ace or e εϊς or επϊ and ace Plat. Dinarch. ; , απο- 
 §Χέπω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; μετα§Χέπω, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 εlςavyάζω, Anth. 
 
 To look round, to look round at or for, παπταίνω, no mid. or pass., 
 sine cas. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 'άποπαπταίνω, Horn. ; 
 περΊμαιμάω, 3d pi. poet, also -μαιμώωσι, part, —μαιμώων, etc., 
 sine cas. Horn. ; μεθέπω, imperf. μεθεΊπον, fut. μεθέψομαι, aor. 2. 
 μέτεσπον, part, μετασπών, also aor. 2. mid., no other tenses, c. 
 ace Horn. ; δπιπτενω, only act., c. ace Horn. Hes. ; παμφαΧάω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act., sine cas. Anae Hippon.; μετavyάζω, 
 Pind. ; περϊβΧέπω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; περισκοπέω, tenses 
 except imperf. from -σκέπτομαι (see above), Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 περιπαπταινω, Mosch. See To see, To behold. 
 
 To look straight at, αντΧδέρκομαι, Eur. ; αντιβΧέπω, e dat. Xen. 
 Dem. iEschin. ; δια€Χέπω (or straight before one), Plat. 
 
 To look at besides, προςΧενσσω, Soph. ; προςεπι€Χέπω, Arist. 
 
 To look askance at (esp. \vith anger or fear, etc.), πάρεμξχέπω, e 
 εϊς and ace Eur. ; 'ύπο§Χέπω, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To look at, 'ανά€Χέπω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To look down at, καθοράω, and in mid. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 'ΰπεροράω, Hdt. ; κάτάθεάομαι, Xen. 
 
 To look over, i. e. watch, preside over, etc., εποπτεύω, only act. 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Plat. 
 
 To look sideways at, πάρα€Χέπω, Ar. ; πάροράω, Xen. Arist. 
 
 To look up at, ' ι ανα€Χέπω, Kur. Xen. ; ''αναθρέω, only act. Eur. ; 
 ''ανακύπτω, only act., e πpbς and ace Eur. 
 
 To look up to (esp. with respect, etc.), 'αποβλέπω, Xen. 
 
 To look into, κσ.τα€Χέπω, Call. 
 
 To look on (as a spectator), περισκοπέω, Thuc. 
 
 To look on, i. e. to be unconcerned at, περιοράω, usu. e ace of 
 participle, Thuc. Plat. Isoe Dem. 
 
 To look away, 'αφοράω, Xen. 
 
 To look forw-ard, προοράω, Horn. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To look otit (reconnoitering, etc.), σκοπιάζω, and mid. Horn. 
 Theoc; διασκοπιάομαι, mid. I lorn. 
 
 To look to, i. e. depend upon, δράω, c. πpbς and ace Xen. ; απο- 
 βλέπω, Eur. Xen. 
 
 To look for, i. e. expect, δράω, c. πpbς and ace Eur. 
 
 To look in a particular direction (as a house looks south, etc.), 
 τρέπομαι, pass., perf. τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. ετρέφθην, etc., c. πpbς 
 and ace Horn. Hes. Hdt. Thuc. ; βλέπω πpbς, Soph. Xen. ; 
 
LOOK. 
 
 δράω προς, Xen. ; 'ανάπετάννΰμαι (pass. perf. ''άνάπέττάμαί) 
 
 προς, Xen. ; αποκλίνω προς, Hdt. 
 How do I look? ri φαίνομαι ,• Eur. 
 Looking all round, ομμ ανάστροφων κύκλω, Eur. 
 il !e nicies looked out a wife for me, έσκόπει ΜενικληςΎυναΊκά μοι, Isse. 
 Look, ίδου, ιδε, Soph. Eur. See Behold. 
 One must look, βλεπτέον, Eur. Plat. ; 4π7§λεπτέον, Arist. 
 One must look round, υμμα διοιστέον, Eur. 
 A look, δψις, εως, η, Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; δέρ-γμα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; βλέμμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; βλέπος, το, Ar. ; 
 
 άντ7'€λεψις, ecus, η, Xen. ; επι'€λεφις (or a looking into), 
 
 Arist. ; περ7'§λεφις, Arist. 
 A look out, one who looks out, δπτηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. iEsch. Soph.; 
 
 πρωράτης, ου, δ (on board ship), Xen., so πρωρευς, Xen. Dem. 
 
 See To reconnoitre, A scout. 
 One who looks through, διόπτης, ου, ό, Ar. 
 A look out, i. e. a place from whence to look out, σκοπιά, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; σκοπη, /Esch. 
 To be a look-out man, πρωράτεύω, only act. Ar. 
 A looking-glass, εϊςοπτρον, Pind. ; κατοπτρον, iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ενοπτρον, Eur. 
 A loom, ιστός, Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 The beams in the loom, κελέοντες, οι, Theoc. 
 Stretched on the loom, ίστότονος, ov, Ar. 
 To work at the loom, ίστουρ^έω, only act. Soph. 
 Working at the loom, larovpyla, Plat. 
 To loose, or loosen, 'άνίημι (ϊη A tt., 7η elsewhere), imperf. άν'ιην, 
 
 and in 2d and 3d sing, άνίεις, άνίει (also in Hes. άνίεσκον), fut. 
 
 άνήσω (but also in Horn, άνέσω), aor. 1. άνηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 
 also άνέηκα (also in Horn. opt. άνέσαιμι), aor. 2. not used in 
 
 indie, but opt. άνείην, subj. άνω, 3d sing. poet, (not Att.) άνηη 
 
 for avfj, infin. άνεΐναι, etc., perf. pass, άνειμαι, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen.; εφίημι, iEsch. Eur. Plat.; άφίημι, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; καθίημι, Eur. Xen. ; λύω (υ, but sometimes ύ in 
 
 arsi, i. e. in the first syll. of a dactyl or spondee, or last of 
 
 iambic, in compounds υ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλϋμαι, etc., 3d 
 
 sing, and pi. pluperf. often (in Horn.) λύτο and λύντο (Horn. 
 
 has 3d sing. perf. pass. opt. λελυτο, Pind. has imper. pres. act. 
 
 λΰθι), often c. gen. of what from, or c. prep. Omn. ; ''αναλύω, 
 
 poet, also άλλύω, Horn. Pind. ; καταλύω, Horn. ; απολύω, Omn. ; 
 
 εκλύω, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. Omn. ; 'ύπολύω, Horn. Ar. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; 'ϋπεκπρολύω, Horn. ; διαλύω, Eur. Thuc. ; 'άνα-γνάμπτω 
 
 (of loosening a chain or a knot), Horn. ; χαλάω, and in pass., 
 
 rarely if ever in mid., fut. -ασω, h. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; χάλαίνω, 
 
 only pres. act. Hes. ; έξανίεμαι, mid. Eur. ; σχάζω, fut. σχασω, 
 
 only act. Ar. ; επιλύω, Theoc. See To release. 
 To let loose, — they let loose bitter strife, έριδα ρή-γνυντο βαρείαν, 
 
 Horn. 
 To let loose upon, σκηπτω, c. είς and ace, also in mid. but not in 
 
 pass. iEsch. Eur. ; προς§άλλω, no aor^ 1., perf. -§έ§ληκα, c. dat. 
 
 of the thing to be attacked, Dem. See To set on. 
 Easy to loose (of dogs in the slips), εϋλΰτος, ov, Xen. 
 One must loose, λΰτέον, though hardly in this sense, Plat. 
 Loose, χσ.λάρος, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 Loose (of the texture of a garment), 'απά-γης, Hdt. 
 Loose (of limbs), i.e. not closely knit, εϋλϋτος, ov, Arist. 
 Loose, i. e. not solid, πλοωδης, Hipp. 
 Loose (in the bowels), λάπάρος, Hipp. 
 Loosely, λελϋμένως, Hipp. 
 Loosely (to argue, etc.), μαλακώς, Arist. 
 Looseness, χάλαρότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 Looseness (in the bowels), λάπάρότης, ητος, η, Hipp. 
 To be loose (in the bowels), λάπάζομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 To lop, τέμνω, perf. τετμηκα, Horn. Xen. See To cut. 
 Lord, μέδων, ovtos (only of Gods), Horn. ; μεδέων, ovtos (of the 
 
 Gods as lords of any place or art, etc.), c. gen., but in Pind. c. 
 
 dat, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Eur. ; 'άναξ, aKTOs, Horn. Soph. Isoc. ; 
 
 Koipavos, Horn. Pind. Trag.; δεσπότης, ου, δ, Pind. Omn. Att.; 
 
 κύριος, Pind. ; κοιράνίδης, ov, δ, Soph. 
 To be lord, κοιράνέω, only pres. act. Horn. ; μεδω, only in pres. 
 
 act., c. gen. of the place over which, Alcae. Sapph. See To rule, 
 
 To preside. 
 Lordly, , άyέpωχoς, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 Ln a lordly manner, 'ayaupm, superl. -ο'τατα, Hdt. 
 Lore, σοφία, Omn. See Learning. 
 304 
 
 LOTUS. 
 
 To lose, δλλνμι, fut. ολεσω, poet, (not Att.) δλέσσω, and Att. 
 δλώ, fut. mid. δλοϋμαι in pass, sense, aor. 1. ώλεσα, often poet, 
 (not Att.) ολεσσα, no perf. act. or pass., perf. mid. ΰλωλα in 
 pass, sense, aor. 2. mid. ώλόμην in pass, sense, but this sense, 
 to lose, is almost confined to aor. 1. act. Horn. ; 'άπόλλύμι, 
 also perf. act. άπολώλεκα, also pres. act. άπολλύω, also aor. 2. 
 mid. poet, (not Att.) άπολεσκόμην in pass, sense, Horn. Eur. 
 Plat. ; *ά€ροτάζω, fut. -άξω, no other tense, c. gen. of losing 
 one's companion in the dark, Horn. ; άφίημι (ΐη Att., 7η else- 
 \vhere), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -έηκα, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen.; 'άμαρτάνω, fut. άμαρτησομαι, aor. 2. ημαρτον, and in 
 Horn. τ^μ§ροτον, perf. ημάρτηκα, no other tenses, c. gen. Horn. 
 Eur. ; 'άφάμαρτανω, Horn. ; στέρομαι, fut. στερησομαι, perf. 
 pass, in act. sense εστερημαι, aor. 1. εστερηΌην in act. sense 
 (these however are rather pass., from στερεω, to deprive — q. v.), 
 aor. 2. pass, εστερην, no other tenses, c. gen., rarely c. ace. Hes. 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; ήμπλάκον, only aor. 2., c. gen. Eur. ; εκπίπτω, 
 fut. —πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπεσαν, perf. —πέπτωκα, no 
 mid. or pass., c. gen. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εκ€άλ- 
 λω, no aor. 1., perf. -€έ€ληκα, Soph. Ar. ; 'αποβάλλω, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; μεταβάλλω, Thuc. Xen.; διακναίω, and 
 perf. pass, διάκέκναισμαι in act. sense, Eur. Ar. ; 'άποτυγχάι/ω, 
 fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έτΰχον, perf. -τετύχηκα, c. 
 gen. Xen. Plat. ; 'απολείπομαι, pass., c. gen. (of losing an oppor- 
 tunity), Dem. ; έλασσόομαι, pass., c. ace. (of losing something of 
 one's rights, etc.), Dem. 
 
 To lose besides, προ$άπο§άλλω, Ar. Xen. ; προςκάταλείπω, Thuc. 
 
 He loses tfie thread of his argument, εκπίπτει εκ του λόΎου, JEschin . 
 
 For it would be a fine thing if . . . L were to lose my daughter her 
 son, χάριεν yap el ... τ?7 θυγατρί τον παΐδα 'άπο§ουκολήσαιμι, 
 Xen. 
 
 To be lost, οϊχομαι, only pres. in this sense, Horn. ; διαρρέω, fut. 
 -ρυησομαι, perf. -ερρύηκα, aor. 2. pass, -ερρύην, no other tenses, 
 Soph. Ar. Dem. ; άποίχομαι, only pres. in this sense, Eur.; δια- 
 φθείρομαι, pass, (as ships are lost), Hdt. Isoc. ; σΰνεκπίπτω, 
 Demad. 
 
 To be lost beforehand, προάπάλλΰμαι, pass., c. perf. mid. -όλωλα, 
 Dem. 
 
 Loss, χητος, το, no pi. Horn. h. Hdt. Plat. ; κάκότης, ητος, η, 
 sine cas. (esp. in battle), Horn. Hdt. ; 'άκέρδεια, Pind. ; ζημία, 
 sine cas. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Arist. ; 'άπο§ολη, Plat. Isoc. ; 
 εκ§ολη, Plat. ; 'απώλεια, Arist. 
 
 Without loss, άζημιοε, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To be at a loss, 'άμηχάνέω, only act. Soph. Thuc. Xen. See To 
 be peiplexed. 
 
 A lot, κλήρος, Omn. ; λαχος, το, Theogn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 παλος (only of a lot in casting lots), Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; so κύά-- 
 μος, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 
 A portion obtained by lot, ληξις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To cast lots, to choose by lot, πάλάσσομαι. only in perf. pass. 7re- 
 παλα-γμαι in act. sense, usu. π. κλήρω, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; πάλλω, 
 and mid., in pass, of the lots which are drawn or cast, Horn. 
 Soph. ; κληρόω, and mid., in pass, only of what is chosen or ob- 
 tained by lot, ./Esch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; άποκληρόω, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. ; διάκληρόω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be chosen by lot, κυάμεύομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 They arranged tliem by lot, κληροις επηλαν αυτούς, Soph. 
 
 He made them cast lots, διεκληρωσεν α.ντούς, Xen. 
 
 To embrace in one lot, συ~/κληρόω, Plat. 
 
 To distribute by lot, διάπάλλω, iEsch. ; διάκληρόω, iEsch. Plat. 
 
 To decide by lot, διάκαυνιάζω (which should do so and so), Ar. 
 
 To obtain by lot, λα'γχανω, fut. λήξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελά- 
 χον, perf. λέλοΎχα and εϊληχα, also λέλάχα Emped., perf. pass. 
 εϊληΎμαι, no other tenses, Omn. ; 'άπολα-γχανω, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Chosen by lot, κυάμό€ολος, ov, Soph. ; κυάμευτος, Xen. ; κληρω- 
 τός, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 A choosing by lot, κληρωσις, εως, η, Eur. Plat. 
 
 A rethroicing of the lots, άμπάΚος, for 'άναπαλος, Pind. 
 
 Distributing by lot, κλαριος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A vase for casting lots in, κληρωτηριον, Ar. 
 
 Without casting lots, 'ακληρωτϊ, Lys. 
 
 To be unlucky in dratving lots, δυςκληρέω, only act Plat. 
 
 A lotion, — a cooling lotion, φΐ"γμα, ατός, το, Hipp. 
 
 The lotus, λώτος, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Of lotus, λώτϊνος, Theoc. 
 
LOUD. 
 
 Bearing lotus, overgrown icith lotus, λωτόεις, gen. masc contr. 
 λωτεΰντος, Horn. ; λωτοτρόφος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Eating lotus, λωτοφάγο?, ov, Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Loud, 'άδϊνος, Horn. ; ύφηχης, Horn. ; βάρυς, Horn. ; πολυηχης, 
 Horn. ; ερι€ρεμέτης, ου, only masc. (of persons), Horn. ; ipiybOu- 
 πος, ov (of persons), ερίδουπος, ov (of things — the sea, the shore, 
 etc.), Horn. ; ερΐμϋκος, ov, Horn. lies. ; ηερόφωνος, ov (of per- 
 sons), Horn. ; ηπύτης, only in poet, form ηπυτα, ov, δ (of 
 persons), Horn. ; Xiyvs, Horn. yEsch. Ap. Rh. ; ?Jyvpbs, Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. Arist. ; πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, all cases (except nom. 
 and ace. masc. and neut. sing.) from πολλοί, [Horn, however has 
 also gen. πολεος, also pi. πολεες πόλεις, πόλεων, πολεσι, and 
 poet, πολεεσσι and πολεσσι, ace. πολεας πόλεις, also ace. που- 
 λυν masc. and fem.. and neut. πουλυ ; Trag. have also ace. sing, 
 ττολλοί', dat. πόλε?, and pi. neut. nom. and ace. πολεα, gen. 
 πόλεων, dat. πολεσι, — these four latter forms only in chorus], 
 Horn. ; κελάδεινος, Horn. Pind. ; κελαδητις, ϊδος. η, Pind. ; ερΐ- 
 μϋκος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; βάρύκτύπος, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; ερισμα- 
 ρά-γος, ov, Hes, ; ερισφαρά-γος, ov, h. ; ερΐ§ρύχης, ου, only masc. 
 Hes. ; ερΐ'ξρϋχος, ov, h. ; ερΤβρομος, ov, h. Pind. Anac. ; ερίκ- 
 τύπος, ov, Hes. ; πολύ' κρότος, η, ov, and ος, ov, h.; φαεινός, 
 Pind. ; υπερμτ,κης, Pind. ; 'σ.'γάφθε'γκτος, ov, Pind. ; βάρυόπης, 
 ου, only masc. (of persons), Pind. ; βαρϋ€όας, ου, only masc. 
 Pind. ; βαρύ-γδουπος and βάρνδουπος, ov, Pind. Mosch. ; βαρυσ- 
 φαρά'γος, ov, Pind. ; βαρύφθογγος, ov, h. Pind. ; ερϊ§όας, ου, δ, 
 Pind. ; ερΊκλά-γκτης, ου, only masc. Pind. ; γεγω^δϊ, compar. in 
 Anth. yEsch. Antipho. : αρστην, ενός, δ καϊ η, Soph. Ar. ; ευή- 
 χητος, ov, Eur. ; πολυηχητος, ov, Eur. ; ύπερτονος, ov, yEsch. ; 
 βάρϋ'ξρομος, ov, Eur. ; δξΰπληξ, πλήθος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; εϋκομ- 
 πος, ov, Eur. ; όρθιος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Trag. Plat. ; λάμπρος, 
 Eur. Plat. ; βάρυηχης, Ar. ; εμφωνος, ov (of persons), Xen. ; so 
 μεγαλόφωνος, Dem., and ύφόφωνος, ov, Hipp. ; 'ϋπερλαμπρος, ov, 
 Dem. ; κάπϋρος, Theoc. Mosch. ; ερϊμϋκης, ου, only masc. Call.; 
 με-γάλό§ρομος, ov, Orph. ; [scarcely any of the preceding words 
 have any compar. or superl.] 
 
 Falling loud/?/, κάναχης, yEsch. 
 
 Loudly, λ^γα, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; λϊ-γεως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μέγα and 
 μεγάλα, Horn.; όρθια, Horn.; ορθιον, Pind. yEsch.; ουλον, Horn.; 
 ούλα, Call. ; μακρόν, Horn. ; μακρά, Horn. Antiph. ; 'αδρον, An- 
 tiph. ; παμμεΎεθες, yEschin. 
 
 To he loud, πρεπω, only act. Pind. 
 
 To speak loudly, shriek loudly, etc., λ^αίνω, only act. Horn. ; 
 δρθιάζω, only act. iEsch. ; επορθιάζω, sometimes c. dat. of some 
 one against whom, yEsch. ; επορθο§οάω, Eur. ; μηκύνω βοην, 
 Soph. 
 
 Loudness, βάρυτης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 A loud voice, τοναία, Alex. 
 
 A loud cry, ορθίασμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. 
 
 To love, 'άγάπά£ω, only pres. act. in this sense, Horn. ; 'αγαπάω, 
 only act. (properly "rather of regard than of affection,'''' Lidd. 
 and Sc), Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; φϊλεω (besides the reg. tenses 
 Sapph. has φίλημι in 1st sing., and 2d sing, φίλησθα ; Horn, has 
 pres. infin. φιλτ]μεναι, imperf. φιλεεσκον, and aor. 1. mid. εφϊλά- 
 μην, φΊλαι, etc.), fat. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Omn. ; 
 εράμαι, 2d pi. poet, (not Att.) also εράασθε, imperf. ηραμην, aor. 
 1. mid. ηράσάμην, poet, also ηρασσάμην, also aor. 1. pass, ηράσ- 
 θην, fut. ερασθησομαι, both in act. sense, c. gen. Horn. Sapph. 
 Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Theoc. ; εράω, only in pres. and imperf. 
 act. and pass, (except once in pres. mid. Theoc), c. gen., some- 
 times c. ace. cognat. (ipav έρωτα, etc.), Hdt. Omn. Att. ; στβργω, 
 perf. mid. εστορ-γα, in act. sense, in pass, voice rare, except in 
 pres. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ασπάζομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. ; επϊτυφομαι, 
 pass., perf. επιτεθυμμαι, c. gen. Ar. ; ανεράμαι, Andoc. ; φϊλοσ- 
 τοργε'ω (esp. of parental, fraternal, filial love), only act. Plat. ; 
 προςκαίομαι, pass. perf. προςκεκαυμαι, aor. 2. προςεκάην, c. dat. 
 Xen. ; περίδαίομαι, pass., only pres. c. dat. Ap. Rh. ; δπτάομαι 
 εξ 'Αφροδίτης, Theoc. 
 
 To love exceedingly, 'νπερφ'ίλεω, Ar. Xen. ; υπεραγαπάω, Dem. ; 
 μαίνομαι, fut. μάνησομαι and μάνοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εμανην, 
 perf. μεμηνα and μεμανημαι, c. επϊ and dat. Theoc. ; επϊμαίνομαι, 
 c. dat. Ar. Mosch. 
 
 To share love (to love the same object as another), συμφΊλεω, 
 Soph. ; άντεράω, c. gen. of the object loved, c. dat. of him who 
 shares the feeling, Eur. ; so σύνεράω, Eur. 
 
 To cease to love, 'αποστέργω, Theoc. 
 305 
 
 LOWEST. 
 
 To love in return, αντεράω, yEsch. Xen. ; άντϊφϊλεω, Xen. ; σύνε- 
 ράω, in pass. Bion. 
 
 One must love, φϊλητεον, Soph. Arist. 
 
 Love, "Ερος, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. Hes. Theogn. Soph. 
 Eur. ; "Ερως, ωτος, δ, Omn. [the preceding are the only names 
 personified as the God of Love] ; 'ίμερος, Horn. Pind. yEsch. 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; φϊλότης, ητος, η, Omn. poet. Plat. Lys. An- 
 doc. ; πόθος, Hes. Soph. Eur. Theoc. ; φϊλία, Theogn. Eur. Hdt, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc; κυ'πρις, ϊδος, η, (prop, the name of Venus), 
 Eur. Ar. ; στερ^ηθρον, yEsch. Eur. ; στοργή, Philem. Mel. ; 
 φίλτρον, in pi. Eur. ; φίλησις, εως, η, Arist. ; 'άγαπησί?, εως, η, 
 Plat. 
 
 Reciprocal love, αντερως, ωτος, δ, Plat. ; αντΊφΐλησις, εως, η, 
 αντϊφΓιλία, Arist. 
 
 Violent love, φιλεραστ'ια, Plat. 
 
 Brotherly love, φιλαδελφία, Alex. 
 
 An object of love, έρως, Pind. ; 'άγαπημα, άτος, το, Cratin. ; ερω- 
 τΰλος, Theoc, fern, ερωτϊς, ίδος, Theoc. 
 
 A love-charm, φίλτρον, Trag. Xen. Theoc. ; στεργημα, άτος, το, 
 Soph. 
 
 A charm by which to see whether one is loved by a person at a dis- 
 tance, τηλεφϊλον, Theoc. 
 
 Ofov belonging to or subject to love, ερωτικός, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Of love, etc., adv. ερωτικώς, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Lovely, loved, 'αγαπητοί, Horn. Pind. Plat. ; εράτδ?, sometimes 
 c. dat. of those by whom one is loved, Horn. Theogn. Tyrt. Pind. 
 Eur. ; ερατεινός, Horn. h. Pind. ; επηράτος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 yEsch. ; 'ϊμερτός, Horn. Simon. Sol. Pind. ; Ίμερόεις, Horn. Pind. 
 Theoc ; ερόεις, Hes. h. ; ευηράτος, ov, Pind. ; εράσμιος, α, ov, 
 and ος, ov, Anac. iEsch. Plat. Xen. ; εραστός, Plat. ; επαφρόδΐ- 
 τος, ov, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Very lovely, μεγί]ράτος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Aiuch loved, πολυήρατος, ov, Horn. Hes. h. Sol. ; πολυζήλωτος, 
 ov, Eur. ; πολύζηλος, ov, Soph. ; πολυεραστος, ov, Xen. ; πολϋ- 
 θεστος, ov, Call. 
 
 To be loved, στερκτδς, Soph. ; φιλητός, Arist. 
 
 A lover, φΊλητωρ, ορός, δ καϊ -ή, yEsch. ; εραστής, ου, δ, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; aiT7?s, ου, δ, Ar. Theoc. ; εϊςπνν ( λος, 
 Theoc. 
 
 One who loves in return, αντ εραστής, Xen. 
 
 A joint lover of . . ., συν εραστής, Xen. 
 
 Suited for lovers, φΐλοτ-ησιος, a, ov, or ος, ov, Theogn. Soph. Ar.; 
 φϊλεραστος, ov, Mel. 
 
 Loving, εύφϊλης, c gen. yEsch. 
 
 Loving, i. e. inclined to love, φ"ιλερως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, Mel. 
 
 Loving the same woman, δμόδουλυς, c gen. Mel. 
 
 Loving violently, δΰςερως, ωτος, δ καϊ ή, c gen. Eur. Xen. 
 Lys. 
 
 Averse to love, αστεργανωρ, ορός, η (only of women), iEsch. ; 
 δύςερως, ωτος, δ καϊ ή, Lys. Theoc 
 
 Dissolvi?ig love, διαλυσϊφϊλος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Love-sick, πολΰφιλτρος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Love-songs, ερωτυλα, τα, Bion. 
 
 Lovingly, φΐλως, Eur. ; φ"ιλίως, Plat. 
 
 To lounge, 'ά-γοράζω, only act. in this sense, sine cas., or c. εις 
 and ace Ar. Thuc;. 
 
 A lounger, 'αγοραίοι, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A louse, φθεϊρ, φθειρός, δ καϊ ή, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Lousy, φθειρώδης, yirist. 
 
 To eat lice, φθειροτρά-/εω, only act. Hdt. 
 
 Hunting lice, φθειριστΧκος, Plat. 
 
 Low, χθάμάλος, Horn. Xen. Isoc. Ap. Rh. Theoc. ; ταπεινός, 
 Pind. Eur. Ildt. Xen. Dem. ; βραχύς, compar. /3ράχυτ€ρο5 and 
 βράχίων (Ϊ Att., Γ elsewhere), superl. βραχυτάτος and βραχισ- 
 τος (of a wall), Thuc ; τΊμενος (of a place), Theoc. 
 
 Low (of musical notes), βαρύς, Plat. 
 
 Low, i. e. mean, vulgar, χαμηλός, Pind. ; (ρορτΓ /cos, Ar. Plat. 
 Arist. 
 
 The river bring loir, κοίλος ων δ πόταμος, Thuc 
 
 Lower, ενέρτερος, Horn.; νερτερος, yEsch. 
 
 Lowest, νεάτυς, also νείάτος, Horn. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh., fern. 
 νείαιρα, Horn. Eur. ; έσχατος, Soph. Theoc. ; κατώτατος, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 The loicest steps, "ακραι βαθμίδες, Pind. 
 
 The lowest people, οι εν υστάτοις, Soph..; ol χείριστοι, Xen. Lys. 
 
 R R 
 
LOWNESS. 
 
 Low born, kclkos, compar. κάκώτερος (not in Att.), also more usu. 
 
 κάκιων (I Att., ϊ elsewhere), superl. κάκιστος, also χαίρων, χεί- 
 ριστος, and (in Horn, only) χερείων, χερειότερος, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Xen. ; δυςγενης, Eur. Lycurg. ; 'αγενής and 'άγεννης, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 Growing loic (of plants), χάμαίζηλος, ov, Arist. ; χάμαίκαυλος, 
 
 ov, Theoph. 
 Lou; adv. (only of situation), κάτω, compar. κατωτέρω, superl. 
 
 κατωτάτω, Hes. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; τάπεινώς, in any sense, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 Low, i. e. in a mean, vulgar way, φορτϊκώς, Plat. Isoc. 
 Ln a toay suited to a loio-born man, 'άγεννώς, Eur. 
 Speaking low, xoith a loic voice, 'αττυστα φωνών, Soph. 
 To use low (i. e. vulgar) language, εξ 'άμαξουρΎοΰ Xiyw, Ar. 
 Fond ofloio company, ζοφοδορπΐδας, ου, δ, Alcoe. 
 Lowness, τάπεινότης, ητος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Lowness (of voice), βάρύτης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Loiv birth, δυς-γενεια. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'ά-γενεια, Arist. 
 To be low, i. e. ignoble, etc., 'αδοξεω, and mid. Eur. Xen. 
 To lower, 'ϋφ'ιημι (ϊη Att., ΐη elsewhere), (esp. of lowering masts, 
 
 sails, etc.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) also -εηκα, perf. pass. 
 
 ύφεΐμαι, Horn. h. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; καταβαίνω, in pros. act. 
 
 or in tut. or aor. 1. (no other tense in act. sense), Pind. 
 / must now loicer my sails, i. e. be more humble, νυν μοι πλειν 
 
 ύφειμενη δοκέ?, Soph. 
 Lowly, βαώς. See Humble. 
 To low, μϋκάομαι, mid., perf. μεμύκα, also aor. 2. act. εμΰκον, no 
 
 pass. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Theoc. 
 Lowing, μϋκάς, ados, η, only fern. Soph.; μύκητας, ου, only 
 
 masc. Theoc. 
 A lowing, μΰκ-ηθμοτ, Horn. JSsch. Ap. Rh. ; μυκημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Eur. Αρ. Rh. ; μύκη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Lucerne, ποά Μηδϊκη, Ar. 
 Lucid, λαμπρίς, Omn. Att. 
 Lucid (of arrangement of arguments, etc.), 'ακριβής, Arist. See 
 
 Clear. 
 Lucidly, 'ακριβώς, Hdt. See Clearly. 
 Lucifer, Φωσφόρος αστήρ (epos, δ), Ar. 
 Luck, τύχη (most usu. of good luck), Omn. post Horn. 
 Oh my ill luck, της τύχης, Xen. 
 If you wish to claim it at law, do so, and good luck to you, εΐ μεν 
 
 συ βούλει επιδικάζεσθαι, εχε τύχη ά-γαθη, Andoc. ; so Ar. 
 A piece of good luck, ερμαΐον, Soph. Plat. 
 Lucky, αίσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov (of persons or of things bringing 
 
 luck, not of persons enjoying it), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 ευτυχής (of persons and things), Omn. Att. Hdt. See 
 
 Fortunate. 
 Luckily, αισίως, Eur. ; ευτυχώς, iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 To be lucky, ευτυχέω, pres. opt. often εύτύχοίην, only act. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. See To be fortunate. 
 Luckless, δυςτΰχης, Trag. Isoc. Dem. See Unlucky. 
 Lucrative, κερδάλεος, ^sch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See Gain. 
 Lucratively, κερδάλεως, Thuc. 
 Lucre, κέρδος, το, Omn. 
 Lucubration, διατρϊβη, ,Eschin. See Study. 
 Ludicrous, yeλaστbς, Horn. ; γελοΊος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 Very ludicrous, 'ύπεργελοΊος, ov, Dem. See Ridiculous. 
 Fond of the ludicrous, φϊλοΎελοΊος, ov, Arist. 
 To lug, έλκω, imperf. ετλκον, fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. ε'ίλκυσα, perf. 
 
 pass, ε'Ιλκυσμαι, etc. Omn. See To drag. 
 Luggage, σκεύος, το, usu. in pi. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 Lugubrious, δρηνώδης, Plat. See Sad, Mournful. 
 Lukewarm, ψύχρος, and metaph. of persons, feelings, etc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To lull, κοιμάω, only act. in a general sense, in pass. c. fut. and 
 
 aor. ] . mid. only in the particular sense of being lulled to sleep, 
 
 Omn, ; εύνάω, like κοιμάω, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; κάτευνάω, Soph. ; 
 
 εύνάζω, fut. -ασω, Soph. ; κοιμίζω, Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; ^γάληνίζω, 
 
 no pass., but sometimes used in intrans. or pass, sense, Eur. Alex. 
 
 Hipp. ; διά-γάληνίζω, Ar. See To calm, To appease. 
 A lull, -γαλήνη, Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Calm. 
 A lump, τρύφος, το, Horn. Hdt. ; χόνδρος, Ar. Hdt. ; θρόμβος, 
 Bid he charged for tL• whole time in tlie lump, συλλήβδην δε 
 
 ιτάντος χρόνου ελο-γίζετο, Lvs. 
 30G 
 
 LYMPH. 
 
 A lumber-room, Ίρϋτοδόκη, Anth. 
 
 A luminary, φάος, το, contr. φως, φωτός (both forms Att.), 
 
 Omn. See Light. 
 Luminous, φαεινός, Horn. Pind. Trag.; εύφεγγής, iEsch. Ap. 
 
 Rh.; λάμπρος (lit. and metaph.), Omn. Att. See Bright. 
 Lunacy, παράνοια, /Esch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 Madness. 
 Lunar (belonging to the moon), σεληναΊος, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 Lunatic, πάραφρων, όνος, ό καϊ η\ Eur. Plat. See Mad. 
 Luncheon, άριστον (a Horn., ο Att. Horn., but in Horn, it is 
 
 rather breakfast), yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; δειελίη, Call. 
 To eat luncheon, δειελιάω, only in aor. 1. act. part. Horn. ; 'άριστάω, 
 
 only act. Ar. Xen. ; 'άριστοποιεομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Without luncheon, 'άναριστος, ov, Xen. 
 
 To lunge (with a weapon), ορ^ννμαι and ορέγομαι, mid. Horn. 
 
 Lungs, πνεύμων, όνος, δ, usu. in pi. Horn, Trag. Ar. Plat. ; πλεύ- 
 
 μων, όνος, δ, usu. in pi. Plat. 
 Like the lungs, πλευμονώδης, Arist. 
 With good lungs, εϋπλευρος, ov, Arist. 
 Of or belonging to the lungs, πνευμονικός, Arist. 
 A disease of the lungs, πλευμονϊς, ίδος, η, Hipp. 
 Inflammation of the lungs, περιπλευμον'ια, Plat. Hipp. 
 To have a disease of the lungs, πλευμαω, only act. Hipp. 
 A lure, δέλεαρ, άτος, τ6, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 To lure, δελεάζω, no pass. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To lurk, καταδύομαι, pass., c. perf. act. καταδεδϋκα, and aor. 2. 
 
 κάτεδυν, as if from -δΰμι, Xen. Plat. See Ambuscade. 
 Lurking, ύφειμενος, Soph. 
 
 A lurking place, ενέδρα, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; εϊλϋος, Xen. Ap. Rh. 
 Luscious, μελιηδης, Horn. Alcae. Pind. See Sweet. 
 Lust, μαχλοσύνη, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; λαγνεία, Xen. ; μΐσητία, 
 
 Ar. 
 Lustful, μαχλος, Hes. ; λάγνος, Critias, Arist. See Leivd, 
 
 Wanton. 
 Lustily, τάλαύρϊνον, Horn. ; κράτερώς, Horn. 
 Lustre, αυγή, Omn. ; αϊλγη, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; λαμπρότης, 
 
 ητος, η, Thuc. Xen. See Brightness. 
 Lustrous, άγλαος, η, bv, and ος, bv, Omn. poet. ; αϊγλήεις, and 
 
 contr. αίγλας, gen. αι-γλάντος, etc. Horn. Pind. Eur. See Bright. 
 Lusty, ίφθιμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; τάλαύρινος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Ar. ; κράτυς, only in masc. Horn. ; κpάτεpbς and καρτερίς, Omn. 
 
 poet. See Stout, Strong. 
 A lute, λύρα, Omn. poet, post Horn. Xen. Plat. See Lyre. 
 Luxuriance (of growth in plants), εύβλαστία, Theoph. 
 Luxuriant, ήβάων, fern. ήβώωσα, etc. Horn. ; τελεβάων, fern. 
 
 always τηλεθόωσα, for τηλεθάουσα, Horn. ; βάθυς, compar. βα- 
 θύτερος and βαθιών (Γ Att., t elsewhere), superl. βαθύτατος and 
 
 βάθιστος, Horn. Tyrt. iEsch. Eur. ; εύανθης, Horn. Pind. Ar. ; 
 
 μαχλος, iEsch. ; τρόφιμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theoph. ; εύβλασ- 
 
 της, Theoph.; 'ύπερβλαστής, Theoph. 
 To be luxuriant, 'ϋπερβλαστάνω, fut. -βλαστήσω, no aor. 1., aor 
 
 2. -έβλαστον, perf. -εβλσ,στηκα and -βεβλάστηκα, Theoph. ; 
 
 εύβλαστεω, Theoph, ; 'υβρίζω, Theoph. ; τραβάω (esp. in the 
 
 way of running to leaf), Arist. Theoph. 
 To luxuriate, χλϊδάω, only act. iEsch. See To revel. 
 Luxurious, Θάλεια, only fern, (only of feasts, etc.), Horn. Anac. 
 
 Pind. Soph. ; λϋδοπάθής, Anac. ; χλϊδσ^ς, iEsch. Eur. ; εϋθοι- 
 
 νος, ov (esp. in eating), iEsch. ; so ευτραπεζος, ov, Eur., and 
 
 'αβμόδαις, αιτος, δ καϊ η, Orchestr. ; τρυφερ^ος, Eur. Ar. Thuc. ; 
 
 'ΰypbς (of a way of life), Alex. 
 A luxurious disposition, γλνκΰθΰμία, Plat. 
 Luxuriously, τρΰφερώς, Arist. 
 To live luxuriously, χλίω, only pres. act. iEsch. ; τρΰφάω, only 
 
 act. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; χλϊδάω, only act. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; διαθρύπτομαι, pass., aor. 2. διετρύφην, etc. iEsch. 
 
 Xen. ; Ίΐ,ϋβάρίζω (but also ϋ in arsi, i. e. in the last syll. of an 
 
 iambic, first of a trochee, or dactyl, or spondee, etc.), Ar. ; eu- 
 
 παθεω, only act. Hdt. Plat. ; ήδΰπάθέω, only act. Xen. ; διατρυ- 
 
 φάω, Plat. ; εντρΰφάω, Plat. ; χλϊδσ,'ινομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Luxury, 'ά§ροσύνη, Sapph. Eur. ; χλιδή, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 χλίδημα, ατός, το, Eur. ; τρϋφή, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 ήδυπαθεια, Xen. ; ευπάθεια, Xen. ; 'ϋγρότης, ητος, η, Crobyl. 
 Luxuries, εύπαθειαι, Xen. ; τά μαλάκα, Xen. 
 Lychnis (a plant), λϊίχνίς, ίδος, η, Theoph. 
 Lymph, 'ϊχωρ, ώρος, δ, ace. by apocope Ιχώ, no pi. Plat. Arist. 
 
Αγ. 
 
 δ, h. Eur. Xen. Arist. 
 
 LYMPH-LIKE. 
 
 Lymph-like, Ίχωροειδης, Hipp. ; Ίχωρώδης, Arist. Hipp. 
 
 To be full of lymph, ''Ίχορροέω, only act. Hipp. 
 
 Mount Lycaeus, Αϋκαΐον, Pind. 
 
 Lycaean, ΑϋκαΊος, Pind. 
 
 The Lyceum, Αύκεΐον, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Lycia, Αΰκία, Horn. 
 
 To Lycia, Αϋκίηνδε, Horn. 
 
 Lycian, Αΰκηγενης (of Apollo), Horn. ; Αΰκεΐος, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Made in Lycia, AvKioepyrjs, Dem. 
 
 Lydia, Αϋδία, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Lydian, Αυδιος, Eur. Xen. 
 
 A Lydian, Αϋδος, Eur. Xen. 
 
 In the Lydian manner, Αυδιστϊ, Plat. 
 
 Like a Lydian, Αΰδοπάθης, Anac. 
 
 To imitate the Lydians, Αϋδίζω, only act, 
 
 A lynx, λυγξ, gen. λυ-γκος and Xvyybs, 
 
 Lynx-like, λύ-γκειος, Anth. 
 
 A lyre, κΐθάρις, 10s, Att. εως, 7), Horn. Pind. Ar. ; φόρμ^ξ, 
 lyyos, τ], Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; κιθάρα, h. Anac. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; λύρα, Omn. poet, post Horn. Xen. Plat. ; βάρ§ϊτος, 
 η, sometimes 6, Anac. Eur. Ar. Theoc. ; χέλυς, vos, η, h. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; ττηκτϊς, fdos, η, Pind. Soph. Ar. ; λύριον, Ar. ; ξόάνον, 
 Soph. [The writer in Smith's Diet, of Antiq. (in v. Lyra) con- 
 siders λύρα, κιθάρα, and φόρμι-γξ nearly if not quite the same 
 instrument originally ; but about the time of Pindar an altera- 
 tion was introduced, both instruments having by this time seven 
 strings, but the λύρα having a fuller sounding bottom, and being 
 considered a more manly instrument. The λύρα was held in an 
 upright position between the knees ; the κιθάρα rested on the 
 knees. They were played with the fingers as well as with the 
 plectrum.] See Harp. 
 
 The music of the lyre, κρεκτος νόμος, iEsch. Soph. ; in pi. κροτη- 
 τά πηκτίδων μέλη, Soph. 
 
 The bridge of a lyre, κέρας, κέρατος, το (Horn, has also dat. pi. 
 κεράσι), pi. κέράά, contr. κέρα, Soph. 
 
 The frame of the lyre, άντυ\, vyos, τ). 
 
 The cross-bar at tlie top of the lyre, Qvyou, Horn. 
 
 The horns or curved po n ts at the top of the lyre, πηχυς, εως, 6, 
 Hdt. 
 
 MAD. 
 
 That paH of the lyre where the strings are fastened, το χορδότονον, 
 Arist. 
 A player on the lyre, κιθαριστής, ου, δ, Hes. h. Xen. Plat. ; κιθα- 
 ρωδό?, Hdt. Plat. ; φορμικτης, ου, 6, Pind. Ar. 
 To play on the lyre, κϊθάρίζω, no mid., pass, of the music played 
 only in Plut., Horn. Hes. h. Eur. Xen. ; φορμίζω, fat. -ίσω 
 Dor. -ίζω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βαροϊτίζω, only act. Ar. ; 
 κϊθάρωδέω, only act. Plat. 
 To play the lyre among, ε-γκίθάρίζω, c. dat. h. 
 
 The playing, art of playing, skill in playing, etc. on the lyre, κίθο- 
 pis, ios, Att. εως, η, Horn. ; κϊθάριστυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; κϊθαρΐσις, 
 εως, η, Plat. ; κίθάρωδία, Plat. ; κιθαρισμος, Call. 
 The science of playing the lyre, η καθαριστική, Plat. 
 That which is played on the lyre, κΧθαρισμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 One must play on tlie lyre, κίθάριστέον, Plat. 
 Accompanied by the lyre, φορμικτος, Soph. 
 
 Accompanied by various notes of tlie lyre, ποικϊλοφόρμηξ, lyyos, 
 δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 With beautiful, lyre, εύλΰρος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 Skilful with the lyre, κϊθάριστΧκύς, Plat. 
 Most skilful ivith the lyre, κιθαραοιδότατος, Ar. 
 Belonging to playing on the lyre, κίθάρωδϊκος, Plat. 
 With golden lyre, χρϋσολύρης, ου, δ καϊ τ), Ar. 
 Sovereign of the lyre, 'άναξίφόρμι-γξ, lyyos, δ καΧ ή, epith. of song, 
 
 Pind. 
 Fond of the lyre, φϊλοφόρμιγ/ξ, lyyos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; φϊλόλϋρος, 
 ov, Epich. ; φϊλο§άρ€ϊτος, ov, Critias. 
 
 Under the lyre, or under the strings of tlie lyre, 'ϋττολυριος, ov, 
 Ar. 
 Suited to tlie lyre, άντίλΰρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unsuited to the lyre, ^άκιθάρις, δ και η, neut. 1. gen. εως, .iEsch. ; 
 'άφόρμικτος, ov, iEsch. ; δυςφόρμι-γξ, lyyos, δ κα\ η, Eur. ; 'α\ϋ- 
 pos, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 A maker of lyres, λϋροποώς, Plat. 
 Tlie trade or art of making lyres, η λΰροποιητϊκη, Plat. 
 A buying of lyres, λϋρων'ια, Ar. 
 Lyric, λύρϊκδς, Anac. 
 Lyric poetry, φδη, Plat. ; λύρα, Plat. 
 
 M. 
 
 A mace, κορύνη (ΰ Horn., ϋ afterwards), Horn. ; ρόπάλον, Horn. 
 
 A mace-bearer, or one who fights with a mace, κορΰνητης, ου, δ, 
 Horn. 
 
 Macedon, Μακεδονία, Xen. iEschin. 
 
 Macedonian, Μακεδόνικος, Xen. 
 
 A Macedonian, Μακηδών, ovos, δ καϊ η, Hes. ; Μακεδών, ovos, 
 b καϊ η, often with subst. as Μακεδών άνηρ, etc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Machination, τέχνη, Soph. Hdt. Time. Dem. ; μηχανή, Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; τέχνημα, άτος, το, Trag. ; επϊτέχνησις, εως, 
 τ), Thuc. 
 
 To employ machinations, τεχνάζω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 One must employ machinations, τεχναστέον, Arist. 
 
 A machine, μηχάνη, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A machinist, μηχάνοποώς, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be a machinist, μηχάνοττοιεω, Hipp. 
 
 Mad, ηλεος, Horn. ; λυσσητηρ, ηρος, only masc. Horn. ; λυσσώ- 
 δης, Horn. ; μαινάς, αδος, η, only fern. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; μάpyos, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; μαινόλης, ου, masc, 
 fern, μαινολϊς (not used in gen.), Sapph. iEsch. ; εμμάνης, Trag. 
 Hdt. ; δεομάνης, iEsch. Eur. ; φρενομάνης, iEsch. ; φρενόττληκ- 
 τος, ov, iEsch.; πάρακοπος, /Esch. Eur. Ar. ; ττάραφρων, όνος, 
 δ καϊ η, Eur. Plat. ; πάράφρόνϊμος, ov, Soph. ; επ7§ρόντητος, ov, 
 Soph. ; μανίας, αδος, prop, only fern, but also neut. Soph. Eur. ; 
 λυσσάς, αδ,)ς, ή, only fern. Eur. ; μάνϊιώς, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; μα- 
 νιώδης, Eur. Thuc. ; οίστροπληξ, -πλήθος, δ καϊ η (lit. excited by 
 the gadfly to madness), Trag. ; νοσών (fern, νοσούσα, etc.) μάττν 
 307 
 
 Soph. ; μανίας εττοχος (ov), (lit. liable to the imputation of mad- 
 ness), Eur. ; εξεδρος (ov) φρενών, Eur. ; 'ακρομάνης, Hdt. ; εμ- 
 βρόντητος, ov, Xen. ; &εο§λά€ης, Hdt. ; τταράρος, ov, Theoc. ; 
 λυσσαλέος, Αρ. Rh. ; λυσσομάνης, Anth. 
 
 Rather mad, 'ύπόμαργος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Half mad, ημΊμάνης, iEsch in. 
 
 A mad woman, μαινάς, αδος, η, Horn. h. .Esch. Eur. 
 
 To be mad, διαφθείρομαι, mid. and pass., esp. in perf. διέφθορα, 
 and διέφθαρμαι, sometimes διέφθαρμαι φρένας, Horn. Eur. Dem.; 
 μαίνομαι, perf, pass, μεμανημαι, aor. 2. pass, εμανην, fut. mid. 
 μάνοΰμαι, perf. mid. μεμηνα (this latter in pres. sense), (Bion 
 also has aor. 1. act. εμηνα in intrans. sense), Omn. ; ττάράφρονέω, 
 also poet, (not Att.) ττάραιφρονέω, only act. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. Isoc. Theoc. ; επίμαίνομαι, iEsch. ; έκμαίνομαι, Hdt. ; δαι- 
 μονάω, only act. Eur. Xen. ; κάκοδαιμονάω, Ar. Xen. ; οίστρέω, 
 intrans., also pass., no augment, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; ττάράνοέω, 
 only act. Eur. Ar. Lye. Is8B. ; διάφοιξάζομαι, pass. Soph. ; παρα- 
 παίω, only pres. act. in this sense, iEsch. Ar. Plat. ; ΙκμαρΎόομαι, 
 pass. Eur. ; λυσσαίνω, only act., only pres. and imperf'., c. dat. 
 of the cause, Soph. ; λυσσάω, only act. Soph. Plat. ; κάτάμapyάω, 
 onlvact. Ildt. ; ύοςκυάμάω, only act. Pherecr. ; ελλε§οριάω, only 
 act. Callias, Hipp. ; ηλαίνω, only pres. and imperf. Call. 
 
 To be rat/nr ιικκΙ, 'ύπομαίνομαι, Hipp. ; 'ύπυκϊνέω, Plat. 
 
 To be eery mad, υ <π ε ρ μαίνομαι, Ar. 
 
 To madden, to drire mad, 'άνά§ακχεύω, only act. Eur. ; 'άνάβακ 
 χιόω, only act. Eur.; οίστρέω, usu. in aor. 1. act. or pass., no 
 
 RIi2 
 
MADDENING. 
 
 augment, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'ανοιστρέω, Eur. ; πάράκόπτω, Eur. 
 
 Hipp. ; μαίνω, only in aor. 1. εμηνα, Eur. Ar. ; εκμαίνω, usu. in 
 
 aor. 1. Soph. Eur. ; εξίστημι, only in pres. iraperf. fut. and aor. 
 
 1. act. (perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. only in pass, sense), also 
 
 έξίστημι φρενών, εξ. του φρονείν, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 These things make men mad, ταύτα έξίστησιν ανθρώπους εαυτών 
 
 (like our " drives men beside themselves""), Dem. 
 / have driven mad, and excited to rush out of the house, all the women 
 
 of the Cadmeans, πάν το δηλυ σπέρμα Καδμείων 'όσαι γυναίκες 
 
 ήσαν εξέμηνα δωμάτων, Eur. 
 Maddening, ηλεός, Horn. ; μαινάς, αδος, ή, Pind. ; φρενοπληγης, 
 
 .iEsch. ; λυσσώδης, Soph. Eur. ; βλαψΊ' ' φρων ; ovos, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Euphor. 
 Madder (the plant), ερευθέδάνον, Hdt. 
 Madly, φρενομόρως, Soph. ; βλαψίφρόνως, iEsch. ; μάνίκώς, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Madness, μανία, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; λύσσα, Trag. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; πάράκοπη, iEsch. ; παράνοια, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; οίστρος, Soph. Eur. ; 'αλη, Eur. Plat. ; λύσσημα, άτος, 
 
 το, Eur. ; φοίτος φρενών, iEsch. ; το διαφθάρέν φρενών, Eur. ; 
 
 νόσος (η) φρενών, iEsch. ; νόσος θεία, Soph. ; λυσσώδης νόσος, 
 
 Soph. ; νόσος μανίας, Soph. ; πλάνος φρενών, Eur. ; κακοδαιμονία, 
 
 Ar. Xen. Dem. ; παραφροσύνη, Plat. ; &εο€λα§εια, iEschin. 
 Madrapore, κογχϋλίας, ου, δ, Ar. ; λίθος κογχυλιατης, ου, Xen. 
 The Mseander, Μαίανδρος, Hes. Xen. 
 Mount Maenalus, Μαίναλος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Maenalian, Μαιναλιος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A magazine, σκευοθηκη, iEsch, iEschin. ; 'αποθήκη, Thuc. ; 
 
 τάμιείον, Time. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; στοά, or στοιά, Ar. 
 A Magian, Μάγος, Hdt. 
 The theology of the Magi, μαγεία, Plat. 
 Magic, η μάγευτϊκη, Plat. 
 
 Not needing the aid of magic, 'άδολος, ov, Pind. 
 To practise magic, μαγεύω, only act. Eur. 
 Manic rites, magic spells, μάγεύματα, τα, Eur. 
 A magician, μάγος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. 
 Magistracy, τέλος, το, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; αρχή, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 The assembled magistracy, al σϋνάρχιαι, Arist. 
 A magistrate, "Αρχων, οντος, δ, Lys. 
 Tlie magistrates, τά κοινά, Hdt. ; τά τέλη, Thuc. Xen. ; οι εν τέλει, 
 
 οι μάλιστα εντέλει, οι εν τέλει ύντες, οι εντέλει βε§ώτες (perf. 
 
 act. nom. pi. masc. of βε§ώς, βε§ώσα, sync, for βε§ηκώς, 
 
 βε§ηκυ?α, perf. part, of βαίνω), οι τά τέλη έχοντες, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. etc. 
 Such is the decision of these magistrates of the Thehans, τοιαυτ 
 
 εδοξε τωδε Καδμείων τέλει, y3£sch. 
 They determined that the magistrates going down to the camp should 
 
 decide with reference to the business, εδοξεν αύτόΐς . . . τά τέλη 
 
 κατά€αντας ες το στρατόπεδον βουλεύειν προς το χρήμα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 The magistrates promised, τά τέλη ύπέσχοντο, Thuc. (in the one 
 
 passage a masc. part, agreeing with τά τέλη, in the other a pi. 
 
 verb). 
 The magistrates do not meet, άρχαιρεσίη ου συνίζει, Hdt. 
 The house for the magistrates, άρχείον, Hdt. Xen. 
 Magnanimity, μεγάληνορία, Pind. ; μεγαλοψυχία, Xen. ; μεγά- 
 
 λογνωμοσύνη, Xen. ; μεγάλόνοια, Plat. 
 Magnanimous, μεγάλητωρ, ορός, δ κα\ η, Horn. Pind. ; μεγάθυ- 
 μος, ov Horn. Hes. Dem. ; 'ύπέρθΰμος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 μεγάλόσπλαγχνος, ov, Eur. ; μεγάληνωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; 
 
 μεγαλόψυχος, ov, Isoc. Arist. ; μεγάλογνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Xen. ; μεγάλόφρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Xen. ; μεγάλόθϋμος, ον, 
 
 Plat. ; περίσπλαγχνος, ov, Theoc. 
 Magnesia, μαγνησία, Thuc. 
 Magnesian, or a Magnesian, Μαγνης, ητος, δ, Horn. Xen. ; 
 
 fem. Μαγνητις, ϊδος, Eur. 
 A magnet, Λυδία λίθος, Soph. ; Μαγνητις (ϊδος, η) λίθος, Eur. ; 
 
 λίθος 'Ηράκλεια, Plat. 
 Magnificence, 'ά§ροσυνη, Eur. ; μεγαλοπρέπεια, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 το διαπρεπές, Thuc. ; λαμπρότης, ητος, η, Dem. 
 Magnificent, μεγαλόσχημων, JEsch. ; λάμπρος, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; μεγάλείος, Xen. ; μεγαλοπρεπής, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Magnificently built, 'άγακτίμενος, Pind. 
 308 
 
 MAJORITY.' 
 
 To be magnificent, λαμπρύνομαι, pass. Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 Magnificently, λαμπρώς, superl. -ότατα, Xen. ; μεγαλείως, 
 
 compar. μεγαλειοτέρως, Plat, ; μεγαλοπρεπώς, and Ion. -πέως, 
 
 compar. -έστερον, superl. —έστατα, Hdt. Xen. Plat.; μεγάλωστϊ, 
 
 Hdt. ; διαπρεπώς, Dem. 
 To magnify, ανξω and αυξάνω, fut. αυξήσω, only act. in this 
 
 sense, Pind. Trag. ; μεγάλϋνω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; σεμνόω, 
 
 Hdt. ; σεμνυνω, Plat. Dem. 
 Magnitude, μέγεθος, το, Omn. ; πλήθος, το, Hdt. ; όγκος, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Maia, Μαιάς, αδος, η, Horn. h. Eur. ; Μαίη, Hes. ; ΜαΓα, h. 
 A maiden, παρθενΊκη, Horn. Hes.; παρθένος, η, Omn. ; κόρη, and 
 
 poet (including Trag.) κούρη, Omn. ; 7rais, 7rai5os, η (in nom. 
 
 often πάϊς Horn., also ace. πάϊν Αρ. Rh.), Omn. ; πώλος, η, 
 
 Eur.; κορίσκη, Plat. (Com.), κόρων, Ar. Dem. Theoc; κοράσιον, 
 
 Plat. See Girl. 
 A lady's maid, θαλαμηπόλος, η, Horn. ; κομμώτρια, Ar. Plat. 
 A bridesmaid, &αλαμηπό\ος, iEsch. See Bride. 
 A happy maiden, εύπάρθενος, Eur. 
 Having beautiful maidens, καλλϊπάρθενος, ov, Eur. 
 The blood of the neck of tlie beautiful maiden, αίμα καλλιπαρθένου 
 
 δέρης, Eur. 
 Consisting of three maidens, τρίπάρθενος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 Maiden, adj. άδμης, ητος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Soph. ; άδμητος, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; 'αλεκτρος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνανδρος, ov, Trag.; 'άνάνδρωτος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; άζυξ, ύγος, δ καϊ η. See Virgin. 
 Maidenhood, παρθενία, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Call. ; παρθενεία, 
 
 Eur. ; παρθένευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; δπώρα, iEsch. 
 Maidenly, παρθένιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; παρθέ- 
 
 νειος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 Belonging to (appropriated to) maidens, πωλϊκος, iEsch. 
 Of a slaughtered maiden, παρθενόσφαγος, ov, iEsch. 
 A seducer of maidens, παρθενοπίπης, ου, Horn. 
 Xot a maiden, 'άπάρθενος, Eur. Theoc. 
 A pretended maiden, ψευδοπάρθενος, Hdt. 
 A maid servant, δμωη, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; δμωί'ς, ΐδος, η, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; άμφϊπολος, η, Horn. Eur. See Servant. 
 Majestic, γεράρος, Horn. ; σεμνός, Omn. ; γεράσμιος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 σεμνότϊμος, ov, iEsch. 
 Majesty, σεμνότης, ητος, ή, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Mail. See Armour, 
 
 To maim, πηρόω, Ar. Hipp. Dem. ; 'άνάπηρόω, Plat. 
 To be maimed, χωλεύομαι, Plat. 
 Maimed, κολοβός, bv, sometimes c. gen. of the maimed part, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; χωλός, Plat. ; 'ανάπηρος, ov, Plat. Anth. ; πηρός, 
 
 c. dat. of the maimed part, Anth. 
 A maiming, or a being maimed, πίί\ρωσις, εως, η, Plat. Hipp. ; 
 
 πηρωμα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 Main, μέγιστος, Omn. See Important. 
 Tlie main paH, πλήθος, το, Dem. 
 The main land, ήπειρος, η, Omn. See Continent. 
 Mainly, το μέγιστον, Thuc. See Chiefly. 
 To maintain, 'άνέχω, pres. also άνίσχω, also 3d. sing, άνέχησι, 
 
 as if from -χημι (Horn.), imperf. άνείχον, fut. άνέξω and -σχήσω, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. άνεσχον, infin. άνασχείν, etc., also poet, (even 
 
 in Trag.) άνέσχεθον, perf. άνέσχηκα, in all senses, — to maintain 
 
 people, — to maintain war, justice, — to maintain a thing in such and 
 
 such a condition, etc. — Horn. Thuc. ; ερύομαι, and poet, είρύομαι, 
 
 augmented tenses ειρ., mid., fut. —υσομαι, poet, -ύσσομαι, etc. (of 
 
 maintaining laAvs), Horn. ; so περιστέλλω, Dem. (of maintaining 
 
 people, feeding them, etc.) ; βόσκω, no perf. or aor. Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; διοικέω (of maintaining an establishment of servants, 
 
 etc.), Dem. See To support. 
 To maintain, i. e. assert strenuously, 'άπομαρτϋρομαι, mid., no 
 
 pass. Plat. ; δια§ε§αιόομαι, mid., no pass. Dem. See To affirm, 
 
 To insist. 
 Maintenance, τροφή, Pind. Trag. Hdt, Plat.; εφόδιον, Dem. 
 
 iEschin. Arist. 
 A public maintenance, σΐτησις, εως, η, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 A majority, το πλήθος, Hdt. ; οι πλείστοι, or πλείστοι, Xen. 
 There was a great majority who thought the truce had been broken, 
 
 πολλφ πλείους εγένοντο οίς εδοκονν αϊ σπονδαϊ λέλυσθαι, Thuc. 
 To attain one's majority, εφη€ος γίγνομαι (fut. γενησομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εγενόμην, perf. γέγονα, part, γεγυνώς, υΊα, ος, 
 
 also γεγώς, γεγώσα), Lycurg. ; ειςέρχομαι (fut. -ελεύσομαι, 
 
MAKE. 
 
 aor. 2. -ηλΰθον, sync, [as always in Att.] -ήλθον, perf. -ελη- 
 Χΰθα) εις εφήβους, Xen. 
 
 Until I should attain my majority, έως εγώ άνηρ είναι δοκιμασ- 
 θείην, Dem. See (To become) a mail. 
 
 The majority of the people, i. e. of the assembly of the people, 
 δήμου κρατούσα χειρ, JEsch. 
 
 To make, κάμνω, esp. in aor. 2. εκάμον, also poet, κέκάμον, redupl. 
 continued in all the moods, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άσκέω, Horn.; άρω (of 
 anything which is put together), not used in pres. or regular imperf., 
 poet, imperf. ''άραρισκον, aor. 2. ηράρον (sometimes used in pass, 
 sense), also aor. 1. act. η*ρσα, and rnid. τ\ρσάμην, aor. 1. pass. 
 ηρθην,^νί. mid. άρηρα (in pass, sense, though once or twice used in 
 act. sense), part, άρηρώς, ''άράυϊα, etc. Horn. Hes. ; so πήγνύμι 
 (of anything fastened together, houses, ships, carriages, etc.), aor. 
 2. pass, έπαγην, perf. mid. πέπηγα in act. sense, Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; έγκάτάτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 2. sync, έγκατθέμην, Horn. ; 
 τϊτύσκομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; πονέομαι, only 
 mid. Horn. ; τεχνάω, Horn. Xen. ; τεκταίνομαι, mid. (also act. 
 τεκταίνω in Ap. Rh., and τεκταίνομαι pass. Dem.), Horn. h. 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τεύχω, aor. 2. τέτυκον and mid. 
 τετΰκόμην, only Ep., no other aor. 2., perf. act. τέτευχα, both in 
 act. and pass, sense, pass, τέτυγμαι, but 3d pi. perf. pass, τετβύ- 
 χαται, and pluperf. τετεύχατο Horn. Hes., paulo-post fut, 
 τετεύξομαι, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Omn.poet. ; ποιέω, 
 Omn. ; τΫθημι, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετέθην, esp. of 
 appointing (as we say "make "a commander, etc.), or rendering 
 (as we say " make " happjr, etc.) Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; τέμνω, 
 perf. τέτμηκα, no aor. 1. (of making a treaty or a road), Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; μηχάνάομαι, only mid. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; επϊτεύχω, Pind. ; κάτάτίθημι, Pind. ; έργά- 
 ζομαι, mid., augmented tenses dp, perf. pass, ε'ίργασμαι in both 
 act. and pass, sense, Pind. Ar. Thuc. ; μήδομαι, only mid. 
 Simon. ; εκπράσσω, iEsch. Eur. ; εκποιέω, Hdt. ; συναρμόζω, 
 -/Esch. Eur. Xen. ; συντίθημι, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; κάτεργα- 
 ζομαι, Hdt. ; απεργάζομαι, Xen. 
 
 To make (a bed), στορέννΰμι, also sync, στόρνυμι, metath. στρών- 
 νυμι, fut. στορέσω and στρώσω, Att. στορώ, aor. 1. εστόρεσα 
 and έστρωσα, perf. pass, εστρωμαι, etc., aor. 1. εστορέσθην, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To make, i. e. appoint, Ίστημι, Soph. ; καθίστημι, sometimes c. 
 inf. of what the person appointed is to do, Omn. Att. 
 
 To make with the hands, χειρουργέω, Plat. 
 
 To keep making, εχω, imperf. εϊχον, fut. e|o>, aor. 1. perf. εσχηκα, 
 aor. 2. εσχον (of keeping or making a noise, etc.), Horn. 
 
 To make or render a person such and such, in such a condition, etc., 
 κτίζω, fut. κτίσω, aor. 1. poet, ίκτισσα, for έκτισα, iEsch. ; 
 παρέχω and mid., no pass. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; άποφαίνω, 
 Pind. Xen. Plat ; διορίζω, only act. Soph. ; παρασκευάζω, Xen. 
 Plat. ; διάτίθημι, Isoc. Dem. ; άποδείκνϋμι, Xen. Lys. ; 'άποδί- 
 δωμι, aor. 1 . -έδωκα, perf. pass, —δέδομαι, etc. Isoc. ; 'άποτελέω, 
 fut. -τελέσω, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To make . . . in . . ., έμποιέω, Horn. Hes. 
 
 lie makes two evils out of one, δυ e| kvhs κακώ συνάπτει, Eur. 
 
 To make a person weep, καθίζω τινά κλαίοντα, or κλαίειν, Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 // makes a man, from having been great, of no importance, i. e. 
 makes him to live as a poor man, τον μεν αφ' υψηλών βραχυν 
 φκισε, Eur. 
 
 To in : ι Ice finely, £θω (of embroidered work, etc.), Horn. 
 
 To make before hand, προποίεω, Hdt. 
 
 To make (of dress) by putting things together, συστολίζω, only act. 
 Eur. 
 
 To make laws, νομοθετέω, Plat. See Law. 
 
 To make quickly, τάχυνω, Soph. 
 
 To make up (a soft voice, etc.), φϋράομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To make up (medicines), τρίξω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 'The Sphinx with ambiguous song made us turn our attention to what 
 was before us, disregarding what was out of sight, Ή πoικιλωδbς 
 ^,φίγξ τα προε ποσϊ σκοπείν, μεθέντας ημάς τ' αφανή προςήγετο, 
 Soph. 
 
 To be made, συνίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 To be well made, συνάρω, only in perf. σΰναρηρα, h. 
 
 One mud make, ποιητέον, Hdt. 
 
 To be made, ποιητέος, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 309 
 
 MAN. 
 
 Made, ποιητος, Horn. Theogn. ; τυκτδς, Horn. Ap. Rh, Theoc. • 
 
 σύμπηκτος, ov, Hdt. Ar. ; (as a bed, etc.), στρωτά,' Hes. Eur. 
 Well made, τεχνήεις, Horn. ; εύεργης, Horn. ; εΰτοκτος, ov, Horn- 
 
 εύποίητος, ov, Horn.; μορόεις, Horn.; εΰπηκτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; ευπάγής, Eur. Xen. Theoc. ; τεχναστος, Arist. ; (as a 
 
 bed is \vell made, etc.), εϋστρωτος, ov, h. 
 Made by hand, χειροποίητος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Neioly made, νεότευκτος, Horn. ; νεοτευχης, Horn. Theoc. ; νεουρ- 
 
 ybs, bv, Plat. 
 A thing made, 'όργανον, c. gen. of the maker, Eur. ; γέννημα, 
 
 o.Tos, το, Plat. 
 A maker, δημιοεργοε (Horn, contr. δημιουργέ), Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. Arist. ; τέκτων, ovos, 6, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; ποιητής, 
 
 ου, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 A joint maker, συνδημίουργος, Plat. 
 Making things, ΰργάνος (epith. of the hand), Eur. 
 Making all things, παντελής, iEsch. ; πάντεχνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Capable of making, ποιητίκος, c. gen. Plat. Arist. 
 A making, ποίησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εργασία, 
 
 Dem. ; γένεσις, εως, η, Plat. ; γέννησις, εως, η, Plat. ; πήξις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; δημιουργία, Plat. 
 A malady, νόσος, and poet, (not Att.) νουσος, η, Omn. See 
 
 Sickness. 
 Male, αρσην, ενός, δ καϊ η, το άρσεν, Omn. ; άρσενογενης, iEsch. ; 
 
 αρρενωπός, bv, Plat. ; άρρενόμορφος, ov, Orph. 
 Malcontent, δύςκολος, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Discon- 
 tented. 
 Malediction, αρά (άρ Horn., ap Trag.), Horn. Trag. Dem. ; κα- 
 
 τευγμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. Eur. See Curse. 
 Malefaction, κάκουργία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Crime. 
 Malefactor, κακούργος, Thuc. Antipho. See Criminal. 
 Malevolence, επίχαιρε κακία, Arist. 
 Malevolent, επϊχαιρέκάκος, ov, Anaxand. 
 Malformation, αίσχρότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Deformity. 
 Labouring under malformation, εξαρθρος, ov, Hipp. ; εξηρθρωμένος, 
 
 Arist. See Deformed. 
 Malice, κάκοεργία (Horn, contr. κάκουργία), Thuc. Xen. 
 To bear malice, μνησϊκάκέω, only act., sometimes c. dat. of the 
 
 person against whom, Ar. Xen. Hdt. Isoc. Andoc. 
 By malice prepense, εκ προβουλής, Antipho. ; εκ προαιρέσεως κατά 
 
 προαίρεσιν, Lycurg. Dem. 
 Free from malice, 'άκακος, ov, Dem. 
 Malicious, 'άσυφηλος, ov (not of persons), Horn. ; κάκομήχάνος, 
 
 ov (only of persons), Horn. ; κάκόχαρτος, ov, Hes.; κακούργος, 
 
 ov, Soph. Plat. Dem. ; κακοήθης, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 To be malicious, κα.κοφρονέω, only act. iEsch. 
 Malignity, κακοήθεια, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Malleable, σφυρήλατος, ov, iEsch. 
 A mallet, σφύρα, Horn. Hes. Ar. See Hammer. 
 A mallow, μάλαχη, Hes. Mosch. ; μολόχη, Epich. Antiph. ; 
 
 άλθαία, Theoph. 
 Malversation (to be found guilty of malversation), ευθύνας δφλισ- 
 
 κανω (fut. δφλήσω, perf. ώφληκα, aor. 2.ώφλον, no other tenses, 
 
 Dem. 
 To be acquitted of malversation, ευθύνας αποφεύγω, εύθ. διαφεύγω, 
 
 Plat. 
 To acquit a person of malversation, απολύω τινά της ευθύνης, 
 
 Ar. 
 To impute malversation to any one, επί τάς εύθύνας έρχομαι (fut. 
 
 ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. ήλθον), (lit. to demand a person's accounts 
 
 with the intention of founding a charge of malversation on them), 
 
 Dem. See Account. 
 Mamma, μαμμία, Ar. ; μάμμα, Pherecr. Anth. 
 Mammiform, μαστοειδές, Arist. 
 Man, φως, φω^ς, δ, Omn. poet. ; άνηρ (α except in trisyll. cases 
 
 άνέρος, etc., when it is always a, and in Trag. who always have 
 
 "άνηρ in sing., Soph, has 'άνέρες, 'άνέρων in chor.), man, i. e. not 
 
 woman, Omn. ; βρο^ς, man, i. c. not brute, Omn. poet. ; so 
 
 άνθρωπος, Omn. 
 Men, μέροπες, οι, yEsch. Eur. ; σπαρτοί, iEsch. 
 J lilllr. ιιΐ,ιιι, άνδριον, Ar. ; άνδράριον, Ar. ; άνθρωπαριον, Ar. ; 
 
 άνθρωπίσκος, Kur. Plat. ; ανθρώπων, Eur. Xen. 
 Abstract man, αύτοάνθρωπος, Arist. 
 Man by man, άνδράκάς, Horn. ; ορχηδ^, Hdt. 
 Of ov belonging to man, ανθρώπειος, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; av- 
 
MANAGE. 
 
 θρώπϊνος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; ανθρωπυώς, Plat. 
 See Human, Monty. 
 
 As men do, ανθρωπίνως (to err, etc.), Time. ; άνθρωπείω5, Time. 
 
 Men and all, avravdpos, ov (of a ship), Thuc. 
 
 Composed of men (as a crowd, etc.), ανδρόμεος, Horn. ; ανΰρϊκος, 
 Xen. 
 
 Abounding in brave men, ευηνωρ, opos, δ και η, Pind. ; evavfipos, 
 ov, Tyrt. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Consisting of many men, πολυχειρ, xeipos, δ κα\ η, iEsch. 
 
 Abundance of good men, εύανδρία, Xen.; πολύχειρία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Prosperous for men, evavdpos, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Empty of men, icevavSpos, ov, iEsch. Soph.; 'άνανδρο?, ov, iEsch. 
 Soph. 
 
 Want of men, κενανδρία, iEsch. 
 
 Instead of a man, άντηνωρ, opos, δ κάϊ η (of the ashes of the dead 
 which are all that remain of a man), iEsch. 
 
 Loving men, φϊλανωρ, opos, δ κα\ η, Pind. ; <pf\avdpos, ov, iEsch. 
 Soph. Plat. ; φϊλάνθρωπο5, ov, iEsch. Xen. Iscc. 
 
 Love of men, φϊλανδρία, Eur. 
 
 Hating men, στχτγανωρ, opos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; φυζανωρ, opos, δ 
 καϊ η, iEsch. ; α.στ^ρ'/άνωρ, opos (of a maiden who slums wed- 
 lock), iEsch. 
 
 Like a man, ανθρωποειδή, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Of man^s nature, άνθρωποφυιμ, Hdt. 
 
 A multitude of men, άρσενοπληθ^ 4σμθ5, iEsch. 
 
 ,4s liigli as a man, άνδρομήκη?, Xen. 
 
 A mans apartment, ανδρών, u>vos, δ, iEsch. Eur. Xen.; άνδρεων, 
 £>vos, 6, Hdt. ; άνδρωνίΤί?, ΐδο?, η, Xen. Lys. 
 
 Made by men, άνδρόκμητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 To become a man, η§άω, also in pres. Ep. often opt. η§ώοιμι, part, 
 fern. η§ώωσα, only act. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; 'άφη§άω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; άνδρόομαι, pass. Hdt. ; 
 'άπανδρόομαι, Eur. ; εξανδρόομαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; η§άσκω, only 
 pres. act. Eur. Xen. ; άνδρίζομαι, pass. Ar. ; η€ης μίτρον '~ΐκν4ο- 
 μαι (aor. 2. Ίκόμην, Ι by augment), Horn. ; εκ παίδον απαλλάσ- 
 σομαι, pass. iEschin. 
 
 To act like a man, ανθρωπεΰομαι, mid. Arist. ; άνδρίζομαι, pass. 
 Plat. 
 
 One must be a man, act like a man, άνδριστ4ον, Plat. 
 
 The science of supporting men, άνθρωπονομικη, ή, Plat. 
 
 To man (a ship, etc.), πληρόω, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 εκπληρόω, Hdt. ; προςπληρόω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To man one's oicn ships, επίπληρόομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 To man completely, συμπληράω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To man in opposition (to another state), άντΊπληρόω, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 To fill (an island, etc.) with men, εί?ανδρόω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To manage, διέπω, iinperf. διειπον, aor. 2. δίεσπον, no pass., no 
 mid. in this sense, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; κομίζω (of manag- 
 ing propert} r , business, etc.), Horn. ; πορσαίνω, fut. poet, πορσά- 
 ν4ω, no perf. or aor., no mid. or pass. h. Ap. Rh. ; τάμιεύω, Pind. 
 Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; οικέω (of managing affairs, a house, a 
 state, etc.), Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem., used also in in- 
 trans. or pass, sense, Plat. ; διοικ4ω, Horn. Att. prose ; προϊσταμαι, 
 pass., c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act., c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Lys. ; πράσσω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διαπράσσω, Hdt. 
 Plat. Dem.; διάτΐθημι, aor. 1. act. -4θηκα, pass. -ετ4θην, etc. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; μετάχειρίζω, pass, not used in this 
 sense, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; διάχ€ΐρίζω (often used, esp. 
 of managing the property of another), Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; δίατάμιεύω, Plat. ; πρυτανεύω, Dem. 
 
 To manage (an oar, a weapon, etc.), κράτύνω, only act. c. gen. 
 Soph. ; 'άνάσσω, c. gen., also in pass, of the instrument, Soph. 
 Eur. 
 
 To manage along with, to assist in managing, etc. συνδιαχειρίζω, 
 Hdt. ; συσπουδάζω, Xen. ; συνδιοικ4ω, Isae. Dem. ; συμμετα- 
 χειρίζομαι, mid. Isae. 
 
 To manage beforehand, προδιοικ4ομαι, mid., also pass. Dem. 
 iEschin. 
 
 To be managed, διαπον4ομαι, pass. iEsch. ; προ5φ4ρομαι, pass., aor. 
 1. προ5ηνείχθην, Plat. 
 
 Manageable, evapKros, ov, iEsch. ; εύμετάχείριστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Management, διαχείριση, εω?, η, Thuc. ; διοίκησα, εω?, η, Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; οικονομία, Xen. Plat. ; ταμιεία, Xen. Plat. 
 310 
 
 MANNER. 
 
 A manager, ταμία?, ου, δ, Omn. ; ετπμελητ?;?, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; οικονόμο?, Xen. Plat. Arist. ; αίσυμνήτ^, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 Managing, τελεσφόρο?, ov, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Able to manage, skilful in managing, έπΐμελητΐκος, Xen. ; οϊκονο- 
 
 μΓ/ώ?, Xen. Plat. 
 A mandate, εντολή, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; πρόσταγμα, άτο?, 
 
 το, Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Command. 
 Mandrake, μανδραγόρα?, ου, δ, Plat. Hipp. 
 
 A mane, χαίτη, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; εθειραι, at, Horn. Theoc. ; λο- 
 φία, Horn. Hdt. Arist. ; φό§η, Soph. Eur. 
 Having a thick mane, i]Vy4v£ios, ov, Horn. ; ευθριξ, gen. είντρίχο?, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Horn. ; λασιαύχην, evos, δ και η, Soph. ; χαίτήεί?, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 
 With tawny mane, πυρσόκορσο5, ov, iEsch. 
 With white mane, λευκόθριξ, —τρϊχος, δ καϊ η, Call. 
 To hare a long inane, κομάω, Horn. 
 The Manes, Δαίμονε?, οί, Hes. Theogn. Plat. 
 Manfully, άνδρϊκώς, Plat. ; άνδρωδώ?, superl. άνδρωδεστατα, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 Mange, ψώρα, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To have the. mange, φωράω, only act. Plat. 
 
 Mangey, ψωράλε'ο?, Xen. ; λεπpbs, Ar. 
 
 A manger, καπη, Horn. ; φάτνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 At the manger, επϊφατνίδιο5, ov, Xen. 
 
 To mangle, κνάπτω, only pres. and impcrf. act. and pass. iEsch. 
 
 Manhood, ίητωρα, Pind. ; ηλΊκία, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To arrive at manhood, 'γενειάω, only act. Horn. Ar. Plat. ; yεvει~ 
 
 άσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Xen. Plat. ; 'γενειάζω, only act. 
 
 Theoc. 
 Having arrived at manhood to no purpose, μάτην εις άνδρα αγένει- 
 ων, Theoc. 
 A maniac, μαίνά?, αδο?, η, only fern. Horn. h. iEsch. Eur. See 
 
 Mad. 
 Manifest, ivapyys, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. Plat. Isoc. Dem, ; 
 
 δτ}λο?, η, ov, and os, ov (also δε'ελο? Horn.), Omn. ; διαπρυσίο?, 
 
 h. ; φάνηρ^, a, bv, and o?, bv, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt.; επίδη- 
 
 λο?, ov, Theogn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ει/δηλο?, ov, Soph. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; προΰπτος, ov, Trag. Thuc. ; εκφαν^, iEsch. Plat. ; 
 
 εμφανή, Omn. Att. ; διάφανης, Soph. iEschin. ; περιφανή, 
 
 Soph. Ar. Lys. Dem.; προφανή, Plat.; λaμπpbs, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 Being manifest, εμποδων ων, Andoc. 
 Very manifest, είίδηλο?, ov, iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Manifest at the same time, συμφάνι^, Arist. See Evident. 
 He will manifestly die, περίφαντο$ 3-ανείται, Soph. 
 Manifestly, ει/αργε'ω?, Att. ivapyus, iEsch. Hdt. Dem. iEschin.; 
 
 ε'μφάϊ/ώ?, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; περιφανή, Soph. Ar. Thuc; 
 
 διαφανή, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φανερά, Omn. Att. ; ε'νδήλω?, 
 
 superl. ενδηλότατα, Thuc. ; λαμπρω5, Thuc. 
 To be manifest, επ~ΐπρ4πω, only act. Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; φαίνομαι, 
 
 pass., c. fut. mid. Omn. 
 To make manifest, δηλόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To slioio. 
 Manifold, παντοίο?, Omn. ; πavτoδάπbs, h. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; πολύτροπο?, ov, Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; πολϋμορφθ5, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 πολϋφυη5, Theoph. 
 In manifold ways, πavτoδάπωs, Plat. 
 A manikin, ανθρώπων, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; ανθρωπίσκος, Eur. 
 
 Plat. See Man. 
 Manliness, ηνορ4η, Horn. Pind. ; εϋηνορία, Pind. Eur. ; εύανδρία, 
 
 Eur. Andoc. ; άνδρία, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; άνδρείότη?, tjto?, η, 
 
 Xen. ; άνδράγαθία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Manly, άνδρό€ουλθ5, ov, iEsch.; άνδρόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Soph.; 
 
 ανδρείο?, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; άνδρΓκδ?, Xen. Plat. Lys. ; άί/δρώδη?, 
 
 Isoc. 
 Of manly beauty, άppεvωπbs, bv, Plat. ; άρρενόμορφθ5, Orph. 
 Making manly, εύήνωρ, opos, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 In a manly manner, άνδριστϊ, Ar. Theoc. ; άι/δρείω?, superl. 
 
 -ότατα, Thuc. Plat. See Manfully. 
 To make manly, άνδρίζω, Xen. 
 Manner, τρόπο?, Omn. post. Horn. ; μορφή, Soph. Eur. ; σχήμα, 
 
 aTOS, Tb, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; pυθμbs, iEsch. Eur. 
 Manner (of a person), ήθο?, Tb, Hes. Omn. Att. 
 Manner (of life), σχεσ:?, εω?, η, Dem. 
 Bad manners, κακοήθεια, Xen. 
 Of like manners, όμότροττο?, ov, sometimes c. dat. also c. gen. 
 
MANNERLY. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. iEschin. ; ομοιότροπος, ov, Thuc. ; δμοηθης, Plat. 
 Arist. 
 
 In like manner, δμοιοτρόπως, Arist. 
 
 Of bad manners, κακοήθης, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Mannerly, aareios, a, ov, and os, ov, Plat. 
 
 Manoeuvre, τέχνη, Omn. ; τέχνασμα, άτος, το, Ar. Xen. See 
 Trick. 
 
 A counter-manmivre (mil.), άντΊτέχνησις, ecus, η, Thuc. 
 
 A mansion, οίκος, Omn. See House. 
 
 Mantinea, Μαντϊνέα, Pind. ; Μαντινεία, Xen. 
 
 The Mantinean territory, η Μαντική, Xen. 
 
 The Mantinean people, ΜαντΧνεις, ot, Xen. 
 
 Δ mantle, χλαίνα, Horn. Trag. Theoc. ; φάρος, το (α Horn., but 
 also ά Hes., ά Trag., though in nom. and ace. sing, and pi. they 
 oftenest use ά), Omn. poet. ; χλάνίς, ΐδος, η (made of finer ma- 
 terials), Simon. Menand. Hdt. Dem. ; πέπλος, pi. ol and τα, 
 Soph. Eur. Theoc. See Cloak. 
 
 To manufacture, κατζρΎάζομαι, mid., perf. pass, both in act, and 
 
 pass, sense, all augmented tenses KaTeipy., Hdt. Dem. ; χειρουρ- 
 
 yeca, only act. Plat. ; δημιουρΎέω, and pass, but not mid. Plat. 
 See To make. 
 Manufacture, ερ-γάσία, Plat. 
 To manure, κοπρίζω (i. e. with dung), Horn. 
 Requiring manure, φΊ,λόκοπρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Many, πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, all cases (except nom. and ace. masc. 
 
 and neut. sing.) from πολλος, [Horn, uses also nom. and ace. sing. 
 
 masc. and neut. πολλος, πολλον, — this last used also by Soph.; 
 
 Horn, also has gen. πολέος, pi. nom. masc. πολέες πολεΐς, gen. 
 
 πολέων, dat. πολέσι (both the last used also by Eur. in chor.), 
 
 also πολέσσι and πολέεσσι, ace. masc. πολέας πόλεις ; iEsch. 
 
 has dat. πολύ and pi. neut. πολέα in chor. ; Horn, has also 
 
 πουλυς, ace. πουλυν, ; both masc. and fem., and πουλυ neut.], 
 
 compar. πλέων and πλοίων, superl. πλείστος, Omn. ; συχνός, 
 
 no compar. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; many compounds of πολύς 
 
 are used merely as = to the simple verb, — πολυπήμων, όνος, δ κάϊ 
 
 η, in pi. (of diseases), Pind., — πολύανδρος, ov (of men), iEsch. ; 
 
 so πυκνόπτερος, in pi. (of birds), Soph. 
 Many together, σύμπολλοι, Plat. ; συμπλέονες, Arist. 
 Very many, ύπέρπολυς, no compar. .iEsch. Xen. Dem. ; πάμπολνς, 
 
 usu. in pi. Ar. Plat. ; παμπληθης, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 As many as, how many, indef. δσσάτιος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; όσος, 
 
 and poet, οσσος (sometimes, but rarely, in Att.) usu. in pi. Omn. 
 
 neut. 'όσα πολλά, Hes. ; όσος περ, Hdt. ; οποσος and Ep. 
 
 οπποσος, usu. in pi. Omn. ; δποστος, Xen. Plat. ; δποστοςουν, 
 
 Dem. 
 As many times, however many, δποσαπλασιοςούν, Arist. ; δσά- 
 
 πλάσίων, Arist. 
 Tie relates how many generations after Hercules he ivas, απομνη- 
 μονεύεται δποστος αφ" 1 Ηρακλέους ε^/ένετο, Xen. 
 As many as, i. e. equal in number to, 'ϊσοπληθης, sometimes c. 
 
 dat. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ΊσάρΊθμος, ov, c. dat. Plat. 
 How many ? interrog. ποστος ; Horn.; πόσος; Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. 
 How many years is it since ? ποστον δη έτος εστίν οτε ; Horn. 
 ΙΙοιν many times ? how many fold ? ποσαπλασιος ; Plat. 
 So many, τόσος, poet, τ οσσος, Omn. ; τοσόσδε (the most common 
 
 form in prose), Omn. ; τοσούτος, τοσαύτη, τοσούτο (and more 
 
 usu. in Att. τοσούτον, poet, τοσσοΰτος, etc.), stronger than 
 
 τόσος, Omn. 
 In many ways, πολλάχη, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; πολλάχως, 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; πλεονάχώς, Arist. 
 In as many ways us, δσάχη and δσάχηπερ, Plat.; δσάχώς, 
 
 Arist. 
 In hoio many ways 7 ποσαχώς ; Arist. 
 Too many to count, μάσσων αριθμού, Pind. 
 
 In many places, πολλάχοΰ, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πολλάχόθι, Xen. 
 To many places, πολλαχόσε, sometimes c. gen. Thuc. Xen. 
 From many places, πολλάχόθι or θεν, Thuc. Plat. Lys. 
 Many times, πολλάκις, and poet, πολλάκι, Omn. See Often. 
 The government of many, πολύκοιράνία, Horn. ; πολυαρχία, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 A map, περίοδος, η, Ar. Hdt.; πΐναξ, άκος, δ, licit. ; κύρξεις, αϊ, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Maple (the tree), σφένδαμνος, η, Theoph. 
 Of maple, σφενδάμνϊνυς, Ar. 
 311 
 
 MARK. 
 
 To mar, κολούω, Horn. yEsch. Ar. Thuc. See To injure. 
 
 Marathon, Μαραθώ?/, ωνος, η, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 To Marathon, Μάράθώνάδε, Antipho. Dem. 
 
 One tcho fought at A/arathon, Μαραθωνομο,χης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Marble, λίθος, η, Pind. 
 
 Marble, of marble, adj. μαρμάρινος, Theoc. 
 
 To march, κινΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; στείχω, only 
 act., no perf. Horn. Eur. ; στρατεύω, and mid., no pass, in this 
 sense, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πορεύομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. 
 Xen.; έλαύνω, fut. ελασω, aor. 1. and other tenses from this 
 fut., perf. εληλακα, Xen. 
 
 To march in battle array, στοιχέω, Xen. 
 
 To march in close order, συσπειράομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 To march against, επιστρατεύω, c. dat., sometimes c. ace, or c. επί 
 or els and ace. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επελαύνω, 
 c. dat. or c. prep.; αντΐπρόςειμι, part, -ιων, imperf. -yew, Thuc. ; 
 άντϊπορεύομαι, Xen. 
 
 To march doicn, καθίεμαι, pass. perf. καθείμαι (or μεθίεμαι, as 
 Dindorf reads), iEsch. 
 
 To march all over, μετακϊαθω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 
 To march into, είςελαύνω, c. εϊς and ace. Xen. 
 
 To march out, έξοτ/ω, aor. 2. itfyayov, Horn. Xen. ; εξελαύνω, 
 (pres. infm. oftener -ελααν Horn.), Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; εκστρα- 
 τεύω (also in perf. pass, to have marched, — to be in t/ie field)^ 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εξειμι (infin. -ιέναι, see above), Thuc. Xen. ; εζορ- 
 μάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
 To march out against, επεξσ^ω, Thuc. 
 
 To march on, προςελαύνω, Xen. 
 
 To march through, διέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομ,αι, aor. 2. -ηλύθον, 
 sync, -ηλθον, perf. -εληλϋθα, sine cas. or c. aec. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 διεξέρχομαι, Xen. 
 
 One must march, στράτευτέον, Xen. 
 
 One must march out, εξακτέον, Xen. 
 
 A march, δδος, η, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; πορεία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A march out against, επέξοδος, η, sine cas. Thuc. 
 
 A day % s march, σταθμός, Xen. 
 
 A marching by land, (opp. to transporting troops by sea), δδοιπο- 
 ρ'ια, in pi. Hdt. 
 
 In marching order, εΰζωνος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A mare, θήλεία, or δηλυς 'ίππος, Horn. 
 
 Milking mares, ίππημoλybς, bv, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Cheese of mare's milk, ίππακη, iEsch. 
 
 Margin, κράσπεδον, Eur. Ar. Xen. ; (of a cliff), στεφάνη, 
 Horn. ; (of a river, etc.), χέϊλος, το, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. See 
 Edge. 
 
 Marine, 'αλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Trag. ; θαλάσσιος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Time. Plat. See 
 Sea. 
 
 A marine, επΐ€άτης, ου, δ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 The compliment of marines on board a ship, το έπΐ§άτΐκυν ν 
 Arist. 
 
 To be a marine, επϊ§ατεύω, Hdt. 
 
 A mariner, ναύτης, ου, δ, Omn. See Sailor. 
 
 Marjoram, 'άμαράκος and άμάρακον, Pherecr. Theoph. ; σάμφΰ- 
 χον, Mel. 
 
 Of marjoram, ''άμαρακίνος, Antiph. 
 
 Maritime, πόντιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, h. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 (i. e. near the sea, of places), ά'γχίάλος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 See Sea. 
 
 A mark, σήμα, άτος, το, Horn. ; σημεων, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. ; χαραη^μα, ατός, το (of a \vound), Soph. ; τύπος, Soph. 
 Plat.; χό,ρακτηρ, ηρος, δ, Trag. Ildt. Plat.; (by which any- 
 thing may lie known), ~γνωμα, άτος, τ6, Soph. Hdt., γνώρισμα, 
 άτος, το, Soph. ; τεκμηριον, Trag. Andoc. (see Token) ; (to 
 aim at), τέρμα, άτος, το, Horn. ; σκοπός, iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 Antipho. 
 
 T<> hit the mark, σκοπού αντα τυ-γχανω (fut. τεύξομαι, aor. 2. 
 ετϋχον), Pind. See To hit. 
 
 To mark, υποσκάπτω, (of marking out any thing on the ground, 
 as a space to be leaped over, etc.), Pind. ; σημαίνομαι, mid., 
 also in pass. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επϊσημαίνω (as a disease does), 
 Eur. Time. ; δρίζω (of any thing marked out by boundaries, etc., 
 also in mid. to mark out for oneself), Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; so τεκ- 
 μαίρω, Plat. ; διαλαμβάνω, fut. -Κηψομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 -έλά§ον, perf. -είληφα (of the boundaries themselves), Dem. 
 
MARKED. 
 
 To mark o/* (land, etc.), τέμνω, perf. τετμηκα, Horn. 
 
 To mark out (work to be done), διατεκμαιρομαι, mid. Hes.Ap. Rh. 
 
 Marked (\vith wounds), εσφρα^ισ μένος, Eur. 
 
 A marking•, επϊσημανσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 A marker (of game), σκοπός, Xen. 
 
 A market, "αγορά, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πρατηριον, 
 
 Hdt. ; δείγμα, ατός, το (i. e. a place where things are exposed 
 
 for sale), Xen. 
 A clerk of the market, 'α-γοράνόμος, Ar. Lys. Dem. 
 To be a clerk of the market, ' ay ο ρό.ν ο μζω, Diod. 
 The office of clerk of the market, * αγορανομία, Arist. 
 Belonging to the market, 'ayopa?os, ov, (csp. of people who frequent 
 
 the market as loungers, etc.), Hdt. Xen. Arist. 
 To frequent the marJcet, to market, 'αγοράζω (either of buying or 
 
 selling there — the latter most usu. in act., the former in mid. — 
 
 or of lounging about in it), Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 One who frequents the market, οφονόμος (i. e. one who watches the 
 
 price of provisions), Sophilus. 
 To be stick a frequenter of the market, δφονομεω, only act. Critias. 
 Marmora (sea of), ΠροποντΙς, ΐδος, η, Hdt. Ap. Rh. 
 Marriage, εύνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; yo^os, (Jinn. ; yaμηλευμa, 
 
 άτοε, το, iEsch. ; νυμφεΐον, Soph. ; νύμφευμα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; εΰνημα, ατός, to, Eur. ; ζώνη (only with reference to the 
 
 woman), Eur. ; λεχος, το (with esp. ref. to the woman), Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; λεκτρον, Pind. Trag. ; 'νμεναιος, Soph. Eur. ; λ4κτρων 
 
 νυμφευτηρία, τα, Eur. ; συνοίκησα, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. ; κηδυς, 
 
 το, Thuc. ; σύνερξις, and συν. yaμώv, Plat. 
 A sham marriage, ψευδονύμφευτος yάμos, Eur. 
 A lately contracted marriage, apT^vy'ia, vEsch. 
 The marriage ceremony, λουτροφόρος χλιδή, Eur. 
 You have contracted an unhappy marriage, ύμεναιον ανορμον 
 
 είςέπλευσας (lit. you have sailed into a marriage which is but a 
 
 bad harbour), Soph. 
 Belonging to marriage, εύναΐος, ov (of a marriage, consort, etc.), 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; yάμηλιoς, ov, iEsch. Eur. Isse. Dem. ; ya+uicbs, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; y^Los, Mosch. 
 The marriage bed, φϋταλμία λεκτρα, τά, Eur. 
 Marriage gifts, εδνα, and Ep. εεδνα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 A marriage feast, ya^os, Horn. Xen. Isse. 
 To feast as at a marriage, yάμϊκώς εστιάω, Arist.' 
 The sacrifice before marriage, προτελεια, τά, also πρ. yάμωv, 
 
 Sapph. Plat. 
 A negotiator of a marriage, νυμφευτης, Plat. 
 Presiding over marriage, τέλειος, or εος, a, ov, Pind. iEse Ar. 
 Bringing happiness in marriage, εΰλεκτρος, ov, Soph. 
 Desirous of marriage, φϊλόyάμoς, ov, Eur. 
 Arising from an unhappy marriage, 'ανύμφευτος, ov (of the 
 
 offspring), Soph. ; κάκόνυμφος, ov, Eur. 
 Marriageable, iniy^os, ov, Hdt. Dem. 
 To be marriageable (of a girl), κυάμίζομαι, pass. Ar. ; παραν- 
 
 δρόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 Marriageable age, 'άκμα\ yάμωv, Soph. ; ηλϊκία, Isoc. Dem. 
 A marriageable maiden, νύμφα, Horn. ; νύμφη, Horn. Hes. 
 Married, σύyyάμos, ov, Eur. ; σύζυξ, vyos, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; συν- 
 
 δυα,ς, ados, only fem. Eur. ; άνδροτϋχης (of life, only with ref. 
 
 to the wife who has obtained a husband), iEsch. 
 Thrice married, τpϊyaμos, ov, Stesich. 
 Lately married, veoy^os, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; νεοζ^ος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; νεοδμης, rjros, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; νεόδμητος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 νεόζυξ, iryos, δ καϊ η, Αρ. Rh. ; apτΐyάμoς, ov, Anth. 
 
 Unhajipily married, π7κpόyaμoς, ov, Horn. ; δύςνυμφος, ος, Eur. ; 
 
 δύςyaμoς, ov, Eur. ; δυςπαρευνος, ov (of the marriage, or marriage 
 
 bed), Soph. 
 About tobe married, μελλόyaμoς, ov, Soph. Theoc. ; μελλόνυμφος, 
 ov (of the bride), Soph. ; μελλόποσις, εως (of the husband), Soph. 
 
 Connected by marriage, σύyyάμoς, ov, Eur. ; προςκηδης, c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. See Connection. 
 To marry, i. e. wed, γάμεω, act. of the man who marries a wife, 
 
 mid. of the wife, as also aor. 1. pass. (Theoc), fut. yaμεσω, Att. 
 
 yaμω, and mid. (only in Horn.) yaμεσσoμaι, Att. yaμoυμaι, 
 
 aor. 1. ^ημα, perf. yεyάμηκa, aor. 1. mid. ^ημάμην, aor. 
 1. pass, ^αμεθην (Theoc), often c ace cogn. Omn. ; 'αγομαί, 
 
 mid., and sometimes 'ατ/ω act., aor. 2. -qyayov (of the husband, 
 
 like the Latin duco), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; hayoo, Hdt. ; 
 312 
 
 MARSHAL. 
 
 οπυ'ιω, only pres. and imperf., act. of the husband, pass, of the 
 wife, Horn. Hes. Pind. Plat. ; μνηστεύω, Theogn. Theoc. ; 
 πελάζω, fut. πελασω, Att. πελώ, aor. 1. επελασα, and Ep. 
 επέλασσα, aor. 1. pass, επελάσθην and επλάθην (both forms in 
 Att.), c. gen. or c dat. or c. prep, (in the two passages actually 
 used in this sense it governs a dat.), Pind. iEsch. ; κηδεύω, 
 JEsch. Eur. ; νυμφεύω, act. mid. and pass., Soph. Eur. Isoc. ; 
 ζεύyvϋμι, and mid. Soph. Eur. ; y^ov λαμ§ανω, fut. ληφομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ελα§ον, perf. εΧληφα, c. gen. Eur. ; συνάπτω yάμov, 
 c. dat. Eur. ; συνάπτω λεκτρα, Eur. ; συνάπτω κήδος, Eur. ; 
 λεκτρων is συvaλλayάς έρχομαι, fut. ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. ηλύθον, 
 sync ήλθον (as always in Att.), perf. εληλυθα, Eur.; αρμόζομαι, 
 pass. Hdt. 
 
 Tie were princes, and I married into a royal house, η* μεν τύραννοι, 
 κ εις τύρανν ^ημάμην, Eur. 
 
 But do you, my son, marry her yourself, Άλλ 5 αυτός, 3) παΐ, τούτο 
 κηδευσον λεχος, Soph. 
 
 To be married to, σννοικεω, c dat. Hdt. Plat. Isoc 
 
 To marry (one husband) after (another), επηαμεω, c. ace of the 
 new husband, dat. of the former, Eur. 
 
 And do not, by a new marriage, bring in a step-mother over these my 
 children, ical μη 'πηημγς τόϊσδε μητρυιάν τέκνοις, Eur. 
 
 To abstain from marriage, yάμωv αποζεύγνύμαι, pass., in aor, 2. 
 απεζυγην, Eur. 
 
 To marry, i. e. to give in marriage, yaμεoμat, in fut. mid. 7a- 
 μεσσομαι Horn., also yaμεω, in aor. 1. εyάμησa, Menand. ; 
 δάμάω (fut. δαμάσω, etc.) άνδρϊ (of course only of the woman), 
 Horn. ; νυμφεύω, Pind. Eur. ; κηδεύω, Eur. ; μνηστεύω, Eur. ; 
 αρμόζω, Pind. Hdt. ; εκδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. εξεδωκα, perf. pass. 
 εκδέδομαι, etc., c dat. or c εις, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; συνοι- 
 κίζω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; συνδυάζω, Plat. ; διάτίθημί, aor. 1. act. 
 -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, Xen. Isae. See To betroth. 
 
 Peleus himself will then get me a wife, ΤΙηλευς &ήν μοι έπειτα 
 yuva7Ka yaμεσσετaι αυτός, Horn. 
 
 He bad him marry his children to a goat and a lion, "Εχρησε . . . 
 κάπρω λεοντί θ' αρμόσαι παίδων yάμoυς, Eur. 
 
 It teas natural Jar Pandion to give his daughter in marriage (lit. 
 to arrange his daughters marriage), εικός το κηδος Τίανδίονα 
 ξυνάφασθαι της &υyaτpός, Thuc 
 
 For him the Goddesses prepared a marriage, τψ . . . 3-eal y^ov 
 εμνηστευσαν, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 One must give in marriage, εκδοτεον, Ar. 
 
 A giving in marriage, εκδοσις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. See Be- 
 trothed. 
 
 Mars, Ένΰαλιος, Horn. Xen. ; "Ap7js (a, but often ά in arsi, i. e. 
 at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee, or the last syll. of an 
 iambic), gen. "Apeos, never contracted, sometimes also in Att. 
 "Αρεως, also in Horn. "Αρηος, dat. 'Ape't", Att. "Αρει, Ep. also 
 "Αρηϊ, acc /Αρεα, also 'Άρη αηά'Άρην, Ep. also^Ap^a, voc/Apes, 
 Omn. 
 
 Of Mars, Άρήιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn., for "Αρειος, a, ov, and 
 ος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Swift as Mars, "Άρηίθοος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Slain by Mars, "Άρηϊφάτος, ov (i. e. in war), Horn. ; 'Άρηϊκταμενος, 
 ov, Horn. 
 
 Dear to Mars, "Άρη'ίφϊλος, ov, Horn. 
 
 A marsh, έλος, το, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; λίμνη, Omn. ; 
 ελεσπϊς, ΐδος, η, Αρ. Rh. ; τέλμα, άτος, το, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A salt marsh, λίμνιον, Arist. ; λιμνοθάλασσα, Arist. 
 
 A marshy field by the side of a river, εϊάμενη, also c. gen. έλεος, 
 or c gen. of the name of the river, Horn. Theoc Ap. Rh. 
 
 A marsh formed by foods, προλιμνας, αδος, r„ Arist. 
 
 To become a marsh, λιμνόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 
 Marshy, λιμνώδης, Thuc ; ελώδης, Arist. 
 
 Of or belonging to marshes, λιμναίος, Hdt. ; λιμνας, αδος, only 
 fem. Theoc ; τελμάτιαως, Arist. ; τβλ/Λάτώδηι, Arist. 
 
 Living in marshes, ελειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc; 
 λιμνΊ]της, ου, δ, fem. λιμνητις, Χδος, Theoc. 
 
 A dweller in a marsh, ελείο€ατης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; ελειονόμος, Anth. 
 
 Growing in marshes, ελεόθρεπτος, ov, Horn. ; ειλϊτενης, Theoc. ; 
 λιμνοφυης, Anth. 
 
 Rejoicing in marshes, λιμνόχαρις, Χτος, δ καϊ η, ace ιν (name of a 
 frog), h. 
 
 Near a marsh, προςελώδης, Arist. 
 
 To marshal, άμφιεπω and άμφεπω, only pres. and imperf. act., with- 
 
MART. 
 
 out augm. Horn. Pind. ; διέπω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; κορύσσω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. in this sense, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; κοσμέω, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; διάκοσμέω, Horn. Time. Xen. ; "στημι, 
 
 anr. 2. perf. and pluperf. act, not used in act. sense, Horn. Xen. ; 
 
 τάσσω, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; διατάσσω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 To array. 
 To be marshalled, διευκρϊνέομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Δ mart, έμπορων, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Δ marten, inns, ϊδος, η, Ar. Arist. 
 Of marten fur, κτίδεος, Horn. 
 
 Martial, φίλόμάχος, ov, Pind. iEsch. See Warlike. 
 A marvel, &αύμα, άτος, rb, Omn. See A wonder. 
 To marvel, θαυμάζω, Omn. See To wonder. 
 One must marvel, &αυμαστέον, Eur. 
 Marvellous, θαυμάσιος, h. Pind. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; τερατωπος, bv, 
 
 h. "άφραστος, ov, h. Soph. ; παράδοξος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Lycurg. Dem. ; ''άφατος, ov, Ar. ; 'ύπερφυης, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Lys. Dem. ; τερατώδης, Ar. Xen. ; τεράτόΧο^ος, ov, Plat. See 
 
 Wonderful. 
 Marvellously, εκπάγλως, εκπάyλov, εκπσ^λα, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 'ύπερφυώς, Ar. Plat. 
 A marvellous story, παραδοξολογία, iEschin. 
 Masculine, άρσην, ενός, δ καϊ η, Tb άρσεν, Omn. 
 Of masculine disposition or manners (of a woman), φίλανδρος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 A mask, προσωπίδων, Ar, ; πρόσωπον, Dem. 
 A mask-maker, σκευοποώς, Ar. 
 A mason, λάτύπος, Soph. Hipp. See Stone-mason. 
 Masonry, i. e. the trade, λίθοτομία, Theoph. 
 A mass (of people, etc.), 6yκoς, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; "άθροισμα, 
 
 άτος, Tb, Plat. See Crowd. 
 In large masses, 'αθρόος, Xen. 
 To massacre, 'άπόλλϋμι, fut. —ολέσω, also poet. —ολέσσω, fut. 
 
 mid. Att. -ολούμαι, usu. in pass, sense, aor. 1. act. -ώλεσα, 
 
 when without augment often -όλεσσα, perf. -ολώλεκα, perf. mid. 
 
 -όλωλα in pass, sense, also aor. 2. mid. in pass, sense -ωλόμην, 
 
 no pass, except pres. and imperf. Omn. See To kill. 
 A massacre, φόνος, Omn. See Slaughter. 
 Massive, άμφ~ίλάφης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. 
 A mast, iVtos, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; ιστάρων, Menand. 
 The mast-head, καρχησων, Pind. Eur. 
 
 A hole to receive the mast, ίστοδόκη, Horn. ; ΐστοπέδη, Horn. 
 A plank with a hole in it to receive the mast, μεσόδμη, Horn. 
 Δ master, 'αναξ, ακτος, δ, Horn. ; βάσϊλευς, Horn. Pind. ; κύριος, 
 
 Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δεσπότης, ου, δ, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; δεσπόσΰνος, Tyrt. ; δεσποτίσκος, Eur. 
 Master (of oneself, of what depends on oneself, i. e. one's own 
 
 opinion, etc.), αυτοκράτωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Thuc. 
 Master (of a family), τέλεος, or τέλειος 'άνηρ, gen. sync, άvδpbς, 
 
 etc.), iEsch. 
 A master, i. e. a skilful person in anything, 'αθλητής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Master, i. e. able to restrain, or able to manage (fortune, his pas- 
 sions, etc.), ταμίας, ου, δ, Theogn. Thuc. ; κρείσσων, όνος, δ καϊ 
 
 η, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Master, i, e. teacher (q. v.), τεκτων, όνος, δ (esp. in athletic exer- 
 cises), Pind. 
 Master (as a husband is of a wife), καρτερος, Theoc. 
 Of or belonging to a master, 'άνακτόρως, Horn. ; δεσπόσΰνος, η, 
 
 ov, and os, ov, h. Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; δεσπόσως, ov, yEsch. ; 
 
 δεσποτϊκδς, Xen. Plat. 
 Like a master, κυρίως, yEsch. Isoc. ; δεσποτΧκώς, Xen. Isoc. 
 To be muster of, κράτύνω, c. gen. Soph. ; κράτεω, c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; έπΐκράτέω, c. gen. Hdt. ; κυριεύω, c. gen. Xen. ; i. e. 
 
 to understand, δεσπόζω, only act. c. gen. iEsch. 
 Loving one's master, fond of having a master, φΐλοδέσποτος, ov, 
 
 Theogn. Hdt. 
 
 To be fond of luxving a mastery, φιλοδεσποτεύομαι, pass. Anaxil. 
 Masterly, 'ά^/ωνιστϊκδς, Plat. 
 Mastery, κράτος, Tb, Omn. See Power, Victory. 
 The mastic tree, σχίνος, η, Hdt. Mel. ; μαστΐχη, Theoph. 
 The berry of the mastic tree, σχίνις, Χδος, η, Theoph. 
 Of mastic wood, σχΐνινος, Diosc. 
 Prepared with mastic, μαστΐχϊνος, Diosc. 
 Δ mastiff, Μολοσσι^ς κϋων, gen. κύvbς, Ar. 
 313 
 
 MAXIM. 
 
 A mat, τapσbς, Horn. Hdt. ; φόρμας, Hdt. ; pty, pt7rby, η, Hdt. 
 
 ρΊπος, το, Hdt. ; σαμαξ, άκος, δ, Chion. 
 A mat of rushes or reeds, κάννα, Ar. ; ψίάθος, η, Ar. ; ψιαθιον, 
 
 Philem. 
 Like mats, φορμηδ^, Thuc. 
 Matted, ταρσώδης, Theoph. 
 To be matted, ταρσόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 Cape Matapan, Ύαίνάρος and Ύαίνάρον, h. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 A match, for, δμόίος, a, ov, sometimes ος, ov, c. dat. sometimes 
 
 (but not in Horn.) c. gen. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; αξιόμαχος, ov, 
 
 c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. ; έναμιλλος, ov, c. dat. or c. πpbς and ace. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; εφάμιλλος, ov, c. dat. Xen. Isoc. ; άρκιος, ov, c. dat. 
 
 Theoc. See Equal. 
 We are a match for tJie enemy, άρκουμεν πpbς τους πολεμίους, 
 
 Thuc. 
 As a match for, ενάμ'ιλλως, Isoc. 
 To match (one thing with another), συμ€άλλω, no aor. 1., perf. 
 
 -€έ€ληκα, Horn. Hdt.; συνάγω, aor. 2. —riyayov, iEsch. ; συμ- 
 
 φέρω, fut. σννοίσω, aor. 1. -ηνε-γκα, aor. 2. -ηνε^κον, aor. 1. 
 
 pass, -ηνείχθην, yEsch. 
 
 To match oneself with, or to be a match for in any respect, Ισοφα- 
 ρίζω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. Horn. Hes. ; Ισόομαι, 
 
 pass. (Γ Horn., ΐ Att., 7 elsewhere), Horn. Soph. Plat. ; πάρισό- 
 
 ομαι, pass. Hdt. Theoc. 
 Ill-matched, 'αδϊκος, ov (of horses), Xen. 
 A match maker, προμνηστρια, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; προμνηστρϊς, ίδος, 
 
 ■η, Xen. 
 
 To be a match maker, προμνάομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to match making, προμνηστϊκύς, Plat. 
 A mate. See Companion. 
 Ship-mates, vάbς κοινόπλους δμϊλία, Soph. 
 Material, i. e. consisting of matter, ενϋλος, ov, Arist. ; ύλί /coy, 
 
 Arist. 
 Material, i. e. important, σπουδαίος, Pind. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. 
 Material, subst. 'υλη, Soph. ; σκεύος, Tb, usu. in pi. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 
 opyavov, Plat. 
 Materially, πολύ, Omn, See Much. 
 Maternal, μητρώϊος, Horn., contr. μετρωος, Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; μητρικοί, Arist. See Mother. 
 A mathematician, μαθηματικός, Arist. 
 Mathematics, μάθημα, άτος, Tb, usu. in pi. Plat. Arist. ; η μάθη- 
 
 μό.τ'ίκη, Arist. 
 A matricide, μητράλοίας, ου, δ, iEsch. Plat. Lys. ; μητροφόνος, 
 
 tEscIi. ; μητροκτόνος, iEsch. Eur. ; μητροφόντης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 To be a matricide, μητροκτονέω, only act. ^Esch. Eur. 
 Matricidal, μητροκτόνος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; μητροφόνος, η, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, iEsch. ; μητροφθόρος, Anth. 
 Matrimonial, yάμηλως, ov, iEsch. Eur. Isae. Dem. See Mar- 
 riage. 
 Matrimony, yάμηλευμa, άτος, Tb, iEsch. See Marriage. 
 Matron, μητηρ, μητέρος, contr. μητpbς (the onl}' form in strict 
 
 Attic, but Soph, has μητέρες in chor.), ace. sing, and pl. not 
 
 contracted, usu. in pl. Soph. See Woman. 
 Matter, 'υλη, Arist. 
 Matter, i. e. an affair (q. v.), χρήμα, άτος, Tb, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 λόyoς, Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 Matter, i.e. discharge from a sore, πυον, Hipp. 
 For a small matter, έπους σμικρού χάριν, Soph. 
 In this matter, ενταύθα, Soph. 
 
 Mixed with fold matter, μιζόπϋος, ov, Hipp. ; 'ύπόπϋος, ov, Arist. 
 Full of matter, πάμπϋος, ov, Hipp. 
 A mattock, yεvηις, ΐδος, contr. yεv^]ς, γδος, η, Soph. ; δίκελλα, 
 
 Trag. yEschin. ; σμΧνύη, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; σμϊνυς, ύος, η, Ar. 
 A mattress, στϊ€άς, αδος, η, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Mature, 'άκμαΊος, yEsch. See Pipe. 
 Maturity, ώραιότης, ητος, η, Xen. Arist. 
 To come to maturity, πάpάyίyvoμaι, fut. ^ενησομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -εyεvόμηv, perf. yέyova and yεyέvημaι, Hdt. 
 A maxim, yvώμη, Arist. See Saying. 
 A laying down of maxims, yvωμoλoyίa, Arist. 
 To lay down maxims, yvωμoλoyέω, Arist. 
 To invent neiv maxims, yvωμoτύπέω, Ar. 
 One must lay doicn maxims, yvωμoλoyητέov, Arist. 
 One who invents or coins new maxims, yvωμoτϋπos, Ar. 
 Fond of, or clever at coining new maxims, yvωμoτϋπϊκbς, Ar. 
 
 s s 
 
MAY. 
 
 May, Θαργηλίων, ώνος, δ, begun about the middle of May. 
 May (I may, you may, etc.), εξεστι, imperf. εξην, part. εξόν 
 
 when used, absolutely, oftener in nom. than gen. c. dat. pers. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. 
 A mayor, ποΧιάνόμος, Dio C. 
 To be mayor, ποΧιάνομέω, Plat. 
 A maze, \ά§υρινθος, Hdt. Plat. Call. 
 Mazy, Χάβύρινθώδης, Arist. 
 Mead, οίνόμεΧι, lros, το, Mel. 
 A mead, or meadow, πΐσος, το, only in pi. Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 Χειμων, ώνος, δ, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; νέμος, το, Horn. Soph.; 
 
 ΧεΊμαξ, άκος, δ, Eur. ; ποά, Xen. ; εΧεσπϊς, fdos, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 A water-meadow, ειάμενη, Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 From the meadow, Χειμώνοθε and -θεν, Horn. Theoc. 
 Of or belonging to a meadow, Χειμώνΐ05, JEsch. Soph. Theoc; λβί- 
 
 μωνιας, oZos, η, Soph. Αρ. Rh. ; eAeios, Eur. Ax. 
 With rich meadows, βάθυλειμος, ov, Horn. ; βάθϋΧείμων, ovos, δ 
 
 καί η, Pind. ; ευΧείμων, Horn. ; ευΧειμος, ov, Eur. 
 Surrounded by meadows, Χεχεποίης, ov, masc, and Χεχεποίη fern. 
 
 (of a town or river with grassy banks), Horn. Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 Meagre, Ισχνός, Ar. Plat. 
 In a meagre way, ισχνώς, Lycurg. 
 Meal, ακτή, Horn. ; 'άθαρα, Ar. ; 'αΧημα, άτος, το, only metaph. 
 
 Soph. 
 
 Wheat meal, 'άΧευρον, usu. pi. Hdt. Plat. 
 Barley meal } άΧφϊτον, usu. pi. Horn. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κρ'ιμ- 
 
 vov, Hipp. 
 
 Very fine meal, παιπάΧη, Ar. ; πάΧηματιον, Ar. ; πάλη, Hipp. 
 A meal, δειπνον, Horn. ; τράπεζα, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 A sham meal, ψευδόδειπνον, /Esch. 
 A cake of meal, ''άμύΧος, Ar. Theoc. 
 The making of meal, αΧφιτ οποία, Xen. 
 Made of meal, σητάνειος, Hipp. 
 Like meal, κριμνώδης, Ar. 
 Fed on meal, πασπάΧηφάγος, Hippon. 
 A meatman, άλφΐτάμοιβος, Ar. 
 The market for meal, αΧφιτόπωΧις (JbOs) στοά, Ar. 
 To fill with meal, διαφΧτόω, Ar. 
 Producing much meal, ποΧυάΧφΊτος, ov, Theoph. 
 Meal-time, δειπνηστος, Horn. 
 To make a meal on, δειπνέω, c. ace. or c. 'άπο and gen. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Ar. 
 Mean, άεικέΧιος, a, ov, and os, ov, also contr. αϊκέΧιος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Theogn. ; άεικης, Horn. ; ταπεινός, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; φαύλος, η, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; μϊκρόΧο^ος, 
 
 ov, Dem. Plat. ; δουΧοπρεπης, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μϊκροπρετης, 
 
 Arist. 
 Mean (only of persons), 'ανελεύθερος, ov, /Esch. Plat. Lys. 
 
 iEschin. Dem. ; yXiaxpbs, Plat. Dem. ; 'άδόκΊμος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 μικρόψυχος, ov, Isoc. Dem. 
 To be too mean, μειόνως εχω (imperf. εϊχον, aor. 2. εσχον, perf. 
 
 εσηκα), Soph. 
 Rather mean, 'ΰπόφαυΧος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hipp. 
 Meanly, ταπεινώ5, Xen. Isoc. ; φαύλων, Dem. ; ^'άvεXευθέpωs, 
 
 Xen. ; ^Χισχρώς, Xen. Plat. 
 Meanness, φαυΧότης, η, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; τάπεινό- 
 
 της, ητος, 7], Plat. 
 Meanness (of spirit), 'άνεΧευθερία, Plat. ; μικροψΰχία, Isoc. Dem. 
 The mean, subs, μέτρον, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; το μέσον, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Arist. ; μεσάτη, ητος, η, Plat. Anth. 
 Means (to do anything), πείρας, άτος, το, Pind. ; μηχανή, Pind. 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. Thuc; πόρος, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Plat. ; μέτρον, in pi. Pind. ; δδος, η, Soph. Hdt, ; ''αφορμή, c. 
 
 gen. or c. els and ace. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Easy ?neans, εύπορία, c. gen. or c. εΐ5 and ace. Omn. Att. prose. 
 By all means, πάντι τρόπω, JEsch. ; εκ παντός τρόπου, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; παντοία τέχνη, Soph. ; πάση τέχνη, Ar. ; πανταπάσι or 
 
 σιν (chiefly in answer), Xen. Plat. ; so παντεΧώς, Plat. 
 By every means in one's power, πανταχη, iEseh. Soph. Hdt. ; παν- 
 
 τόδάπως, Hdt. Plat. 
 By no means, μηδεμία τέχνη, Hdt. ; μηδένα τρόπον, Xen. 
 By no means, i. e. not at all, ουδαμώς, Hdt. Plat. ; μηδάμώς, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. See Not. 
 There are no means by zvhich, ουκ εσθ 1 οπού, Soph. 
 Β ν fair means, προς χάριν, Soph. 
 314 
 
 MEAT. 
 
 To try every means, παντακϊνέω πέτρον, Eur. 
 
 To mean, i. e. intend to say, etc., λέγω, Trag. Hdt. ; αυδάω, 
 
 Eur.; εθεΧω, rut, εθεΧήσω, aor. 1. ηθέΧησα, no other tenses except 
 
 imperf. Hdt. ; δηΧόω, Thuc. ; βούΧομαι, fut. βουΧτ}σομαι, perf. 
 
 βε§ούΧημαι, aor. 1. ε§ουΧήθην, Att. also ηβουΧηθην, Plat. 
 To mean (as words, etc, do), δυναμαι, fut. δυνήσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 mid. εδυνησάμην (the more common aor. in Att. is εδυνηθην or 
 
 ηδυνηθην), Hdt. Thuc Plat. Dem. ; νοέω, Ar. Plat. ; εννοέω, 
 
 Plat. ; σημαίνω, Plat. 
 
 What do you mean by this 9 πώς τούτο Xέyεις ; Plat. 
 
 What evil do you mean in saying this?- πόθεν tout' εξεση μήνας 
 
 κακόν ; Soph. 
 This is what your bringing us before a few means, τούτο φρονεΐ 
 
 υμών η is tovs oXiyoos άγατ/ή, Thuc 
 He answered . . . meaning that . . ., απεκρίνατο . . . δηΧωσιν ποιού- 
 
 μενο5, οτι . . ., Thuc 
 J jest means the same, ταυτον αρκεί σκώμμα, Plat. 
 Meaning, voos, cont. νους, Hdt. ; ^νώμη, Thuc. ; (of a passngc or 
 
 a word), δδbs, η, Ar. ; δυναμό, εως, η, Lys. Plat. ; διάνοια, 
 
 Plat. 
 A secret meaning, 'υπόνοια, Xen. Plat. 
 The established meaning of words tvith reference to deeds, η άξίωσις 
 
 των ονομάτων is τα %pya, Thuc. 
 Meantime, μεσσηγυς, Horn. ; τόφρα, Horn. ; τέως, often as mo- 
 
 nosyll. (Ep. also τείως, once τείώς), Horn. Hdt. Isse. Lys.; με- 
 ταξύ, often c part. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; το μεταξύ τούτων, 
 
 Soph. ; δίά μέσου, Hdt. ; μέσφα, Call. 
 Measles, χάχαζα, Hdt. 
 'Γα hare the measles, χαΧαζάω, Ar. Arist. 
 Measly, χάΧαζώδης, Arist. 
 
 Measure, μέτρον (often used to imply full measure), Omn. 
 Legal measure, νόμισμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 Measures, i. e. conduct (of a person, a minister, etc.), ipyov, Omn. 
 
 See Conduct. 
 An inspector of measures, μετρονόμος, Dinarch. 
 Beyond all measure, adv. 'υπέρμετρος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; εκμετρος, 
 
 ov, Soph. 
 Beyond measure, adv. 'ΰπερμέτρως, Eur. See Excessively. 
 A measured distance, μέτρημα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 To measure, μετρέω, ?Hom. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; διαμετρέω, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem, ; εκμετρέω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'ara- 
 
 μετρέω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; κάτάμετρέω, Hdt. Xen. ; στάθμάω, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 To measure out, i. e. to allot, επϊμετρέω, Hes. Hdt. 
 To measure by, or by the standard of, another thing, παραμετρέομαι, 
 
 mid. Plat. 
 To have measured out to oneself, μετρέομαι, mid. Hes. ; διαμετρέο- 
 
 μαι, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 To get good measure from one's neighbour, and to give him good 
 
 measure, ευ μεν μετρεισθαι παρά yείτovoς, εύ δ 1 άποδοΰναι, Hes. 
 To be measured out with or together, so as to be exactly equal, συμ- 
 
 μετρέομαι, pass. Soph. Thuc. 
 One must measure, μετρητέον, Plat. 
 Measured or capable of being measured, μετρητός, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 διάμετρητος, Horn. ; στάθμητος (esp. by some standard), Plat. 
 Having a common measure, σύμμετρος, ov, Arist. 
 A measuring, μέτρησις, εως, η, Hdt. Xen. ; συμμέτρησ^, Thuc 
 A measurer, μετρητή, οΰ, δ, Plat. 
 Sldlfid in measuring, μετρητϊκ.05, Plat. 
 The art of measuring, η μετρητική, Plat. 
 Meat, εδητυ5, uos, η (as opposed to drink), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; &7tos 
 
 (either generally as opp. to drink, or of bread as opp. to animal 
 
 food, — only of human food), Omn. ; Kpias, άτος, το, pi. κρέατα, 
 
 more usu. κρέά, gen. κρεάτων, more usu. κρεών, also Ep. κρειών, 
 
 dat. κρέάσι, also poet, κρέεσσι (not Att.), Omn. ; έδεσμα, άτος, 
 
 το, usu. in pi. h. Xen. Plat. 
 A small piece of meat, κρεάδιον, Ar. Xen. 
 Boiled meat, ΰψον (also generally " meat "), Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 Eating meat, i. e. animal food, κρεο§ότος, or κρεοβρύτος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; κρεοφά^γος, ov, Hdt. ; ζωοφά^ος, Arist. 
 An eating of meat, ζωoφayίa, Arist. 
 To eat meat, ζωoφάyέω, only act. Arist. 
 To distribute meat, κρεανομέω, Isre. 
 One who distributes the meat, κρεάνόμος, Eur. 
 
MECHANIC, 
 
 A mechanic, βάναυσος, Arist. See Artisan. 
 
 Mechanical, βάναυσος, ov (of trade, etc.), Soph. Plat. Arist.; 
 
 βάναυσικος, Xen. 
 
 The life or trade of a mechanic, βάναυσία, Hdt. Plat. 
 TJie science of mechanics, η μηχανική, Arist. 
 To meddle with, έπιψαύω, c. gen. Pind. Soph. ; προςάπτομαι, 
 
 mid., no pass, in this sense, c. gen. iEschin. 
 To meddle in, ''απαντάω, c. dat. Dem. 
 To allow Philip to meddle with these matters, το τον Φίλιππον 
 
 επιστησαι τοΊς πράγμασι τούτοις, Dem. 
 Meddlesome, πολυπράγμων, ovos, δ και η, Ar. 
 Meddlesomeness, πολυπραγμοσύνη, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 Not meddlesome, ''απράγμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Thuc. Plat Dem. 
 A being not meddlesome, ""απραγμοσΰνη, Ar. 
 Media, Μηδία, Xen. 
 Median, Μηδικός, iEsch. Xen. 
 A Median, Μηδος, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To favour tlie Medes, Μηδίζω, only act. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 A favouring of the Medes, Μηδισμός, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 To mediate (between others), επιδιακρίνω, Plat. ; καταρτίζω, c. 
 
 ace. of quarrel so terminated, Hdt. 
 Mediation, δίαιτα, Soph. See Arbitration. 
 Mediator, διαλλακτηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. Hdt. ; διαλλακτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; κάταρτιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. ; μέσος δϊκαστης, 
 
 Thuc. ; μεσίδιος, Arist. 
 We being mediators and mediating between you, διαιτητών ημών 
 
 συμ€ϊ§αζόντων εϊς το μέσον, Plat. See Arbitrator. 
 Mediatory, διαλλακτϊ^ς, Dion. H. 
 Medical, φαρμακευτικός, Plat. ; ιατρικός, Hipp. 
 To medicate, φαρμάκόω, Pind. ; φαρμάσσω, fut. -ά£ω, iEsch. 
 
 Plat. 
 Medicinal, φαρμάκόδης, Arist. 
 Medicinal or medical treatment, φάρμαξις, εως, η, Plat. ; Ιατρεία, 
 
 Arist. 
 Medicine, φάρμακον (μα, but μα in some Ionic poets), Omn. ; 
 
 νωδϋνία, in pi. Pind. ; ίαμα, iEsch. Hdt. ; φαρμάκων, Plat. 
 The using medicine, φαρμακεία, Hipp. ; φαρμακευσις, εως, η 
 
 Plat. 
 To administer medicine, φαρμάκεΰω, c. ace, pers., in pass, of the 
 
 person to whom it is administered, or who takes it, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Hipp. ; φαρμάσσω, Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 To sell medicine, φαρμακοπωλέω, Ar. 
 A seller of medicines, φαρμάκοπώλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 To ta/ce medicine, φαρμάκοποτέω, Theoph. 
 To be under medical care, Ιάτρεύομαι, pass. Plat. 
 A taking of medicine, φαρμακοποσία, Xen. Plat. Hipp. 
 One tvho compounds medicines, φαρμακοτρΐβης, ου, δ, Dem. 
 A mediciner, φαρμάκευς (usu. however in bad sense as poisoner, 
 
 etc.), Soph. ; so φαρμακος, Hippon. See Physician. 
 The art of medicine, Ιατορία, Soph. ; η Ιάτρϊκη, Hdt. 
 Skilful in medicine, πολύφάρμάκος, ov, Horn. Sol. Ap. Rh. ; ίάτρΊ- 
 
 κος, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Plat. 
 Neglect of medicine, 'άθεραπεία, Arist. 
 Mediocre, μεσηεις, Horn. 
 Mediocrity, μέσον, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Arist. ; rb μέτρων, Soph. 
 
 Xen. 
 To meditate, βυσσοδομεύω, only pres. act., sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 the subject, Horn. Hes. ; φρονέω, only act. Omn.; προςλέγοααι, 
 
 mid. lies. ; καλχαίνω, only pres. act. Soph. Eur. ; φροντίζω, 
 
 Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; επϊδοιάζω, only act. Ap. 
 
 Rh. See To consider. 
 One must ineditatc, φροντιστέον, Eur. 
 Meditation, φροντίς, ίδος, η, Omn. post Horn. ; σύννοια, Hdt. 
 
 Isoc. Plat. See Thought, Consideration. 
 A place in which to ineditatc, φροντ ιστηρων , Ar. 
 Meditative, σΰννοος, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, Isoc. 
 A meditator, φροντιστής, ου, δ, sometimes even c. ace. of the 
 
 subject on which, Plat. 
 Mediterranean, μεσόγειος, a, ov, and os, ov, also -γαως, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, also μεσόγεως, ων, Ildt. Thuc. Plat. 
 A medlar (the tree), μεσπίλη, Theoph. 
 A medlar (the fruit), κοδυμαλον, Alcman ; μέσπΤλον (also the 
 
 tree), Amphis, Eubul. ; σητανιον, Theoph. 
 Like a medlar, μεσπιλώδης, Theoph. 
 Medusa, Μέδουσα, lies. 
 315 
 
 MEET. 
 
 Meek, μαλθακός, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; πράυς, εΐα, υ, also 
 masc. and neut. πράος, πραον, pi. nom. masc. πράοι and πραεΐς, 
 but neut. only πράέα (except in Arist.), gen. πραέων, dat. masc. 
 and neut. πράοις and πράεσι, ace. πράους and πραεΊς, compar. 
 πράυτερος and πραότερος, h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πρευ- 
 μενης, iEsch. Eur. ; ελaφpbς, Isoc. See Gentle. 
 
 Meekly, ελαφρώς, Pind. 
 
 Meekness, 'άχολία, Lys. 
 
 Making meet, 'αχολος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Meet, πρόςφορος, ov, c. dat., sometimes c. gen. Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. See Fit. 
 
 To meet, συμβάλλομαι, mid., fut. συμ§λησομαι, also in pres. 
 sense σύμ§λημαι, infin. συμβλημεναι, part. συμ€λημενος, and in 
 imperf. sense συμ€λημην, ηο, ητο (Damm. calls these pres. and 
 imperf. mid. from σύμβλημι, — Lid. and Sc. aor. mid. sync), 
 also aor. 2. mid. συνεξαλόμην (in this tense esp. of meeting in 
 battle, sometimes with μάχεσθαι), Horn. ; συμβάλλω, act., c. dat. 
 or πpbς and ace. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δμηρέω, only act. c. dat. 
 Horn. ; δμϊλέω, only act. c. dat. Horn. ; κυρω and κϋρέω (the 
 more usu. form in Att.), fut. κύρσω and κυρησω, etc., no pass., 
 mid. κύρομαι (only once in Horn.), no other mid, tense, c. gen. 
 or c. dat. or (when of meeting with, finding, etc.) c. ace. or c. 
 έπϊ and dat. Omn. poet. Hdt. ; έπίκυρέω, fut. -ΰρσω and -νρησω, 
 c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. Pind. ; συγκυρέω, c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; εγκυρέω, c. dat., very rarely c. gen. Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; δμαρτέω, only act. c. dat. Horn. ; av- 
 τομαι, only pres. and imperf., c. dat. or c. gen. Horn. Pind. ; 
 άντϊ€ολεω, only act. (in Att. sometimes c. gem. augm. ηντε§.), 
 c. dat. Horn. ; αντάω, only act., c. dat. or c. gen., sometimes c. 
 ace. of meeting with any thing, fate, etc. Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt.; 
 άντιάω (in Horn, alwaj-s in lengthened form, e. g. αντιάαν, 
 αντιόων, etc.), fut. αντιασω, only act. except once in mid. (Horn.), 
 c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Hdt. ; έπαντιάω, h. ; συναντάω, Horn. 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. ; σϋνάντομαι, Horn. Pind. Eur. Call. ; σύνελαύνω, 
 fut. -ελασω, perf. -εληλάκα, etc. (of two persons meeting, esp. 
 in battle, not of one person meeting another), Horn. ; σύνειμι, 
 part. pres. συνιών (often even in Horn, ξυνιών), infin. συν'ιεναι, 
 poet, συνίμεν, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Thuc. Plat. 
 Lycurg. ; συμπίπτω, in either sense, sine cas. or c. dat., fut. 
 —πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —έπεσον, perf. —πέπτωκα, only act. 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; συνίσταμαι, pass., c. 
 perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. (of two persons meeting, etc.), Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt.. Thuc. Xen. ; so συντρέχω (of two persons, 
 esp. in battle), fut. -δράμοΰμαι, aor. 2. -έδράμον, perf. -δεδρα- 
 μηκα, no other tenses, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Lycurg. ; 'ύπαν- 
 τιάζω, c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Pind. yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; τυγχάνω, 
 fut. τευξομαι, aor. 2. έτυχαν (subj. τύχωμι, Horn.), also Ep. 
 (not Att.) aor. 1. έτύχησα, no other tense in this sense, c. gen. 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat.; άντΊκύρω, only in aor. 1. -έκυρσα, c. 
 dat. Pind. Soph.; αντιάζω, c. ace. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt.; 
 συναντιάζω, Soph. ; 'ϋπαντάω, c. gen. or c. dat. Pind. Soph. ; 
 'απαντάω, c. dat., sometimes also c. εις or επ\ and ace. of the 
 place whither one goes to meet a person, Eur. Time. Xen. ; ένέ- 
 χομαι, pass., imperf. ενειχόμην, rare in other tenses, c. dat. 
 Pind. ; συμ€ολέω, only act. c. dat. .'Esch. ; προςπίπτω, c. dat. 
 Soph. iEschin. ; προςτυγχανω, c. gen. Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; συν- 
 τυγχάμω, c. dat. Soph. Ar. Ildt. Xen. Dem. ; περΊτυγχάνω, c. 
 dat. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Lys. ; έντυγχάνω, c. dat., sometimes 
 c. gen. Soph. Eur. Ildt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; επιτυγχάνω, c. dat. 
 Ar. Ildt. Thuc. Xen. ; έμμίγνϋμι, c. dat. Soph. ; συνέρχομαι, 
 sometimes c. dat., but oftener of two or more people meeting to- 
 gether, sine cas., often c. eis and ace. of the place to which, fut. 
 -ελεύσομαι, no aor. I ., aor. 2.-ηλυθοι>, sync, (as always in Att.) 
 -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυΰα. Soph. Km•. Ildt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; so 
 συγχωρέω, Eur. ; παραπίπτω, sine cas. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; περι- 
 πίπτω, Hdt. Thuc; συγγίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1 ., 
 aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -γέγονα and -γεγένημαι, c dat. Ildt. 
 Time Plat.; συμμίγνϋμι, c. dat. or c πpbς and ace (esp. of 
 meeting in battle), (often σ. μάχη or εις μάχην), Ildt. Thuc 
 Xen. ; παραβάλλω, c. dat. Plat. ; 'ανάμίγνϋμαι, pass. Dem. ; 
 συνάγω, aor. 2. -ηγάγον, Theoc. ; ά§ολέω, Αρ. Rh. ; σΰνϊκνέ- 
 ομαι, fut. -ίξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ικόμην (t except in indie, 
 where it is t by the augment.), perf. -Ίγμαι (of main' people 
 meeting together), Theoph. ; συνάπτω πόδα, σ. 'ίχνος τινι, Eur. ; 
 εϊμι δμόσε, θε'ω (fut. δεύσομαι) δμόσε, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. 
 
MEETING. 
 
 To meet with (such and such a fortune, etc.), κϋρομαι, mid., only 
 
 pres., c. dat. Horn. ; προςκϋρεω, c. ace. Soph. ; διαχράομαι, 
 
 contr. αει in η, mid., c. perf. pass, -κεχρημαι in act. sense, c. dat. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To meet (as a council does), σϋνίζω, fut. -ιζήσω, Hdt. See To 
 
 assemble. 
 To meet at tlie same time, συναπαντάω, Arist. 
 To meet early or before, προαπαντάω, Thuc. 
 And no one dared to go to meet the man, κ ουδε}ς ετόλμα τ avSpbs 
 
 αντιον μολεΊν, Soph, 
 To cause to meet, συμβάλλω, perf. -§ε€ληκα, no aor. 1. act. Horn. 
 
 Hdt. 
 One must meet, σϋνεστεον, c. dat. Plat. 
 Meeting, άντιος, c. gen., sometimes (more rarely) c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; σϋνορμας, αδος, ή, only fern., sine cas. Simon.; 
 
 σύνδρομος, ov, sine cas. Pind.; συνδρομάς, ados, ή. only fem. (of 
 
 the Symplegades) Eur.; προςτϋχής, c. dat. Plat.; σϋνοχωκώς (of 
 
 round shoulders), Horn. 
 A person tchom one meets, adv. 6 εμποδών, Hdt. 
 A meeting (as of two rivers, roads, etc.), συνεσις, εως, ή, Horn. ; 
 
 συνοχή, also ζύνοχή, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; συμβολή (or of people or 
 
 enemies), yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; of persons, 'απάντημα, άτος, rb, 
 
 Eur. ; σϋνάντησις, εως, ή, Eur. ; συγγενησις, εως, ή, Plat.; i. e. 
 
 the body who meet, συνουσία, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; σύνοδος, ή, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Megara, Μεγάρα, τα, Xen. 
 At Megara, ΜεγάροΊ, Ar. 
 From Megara, Μεγάμόθε or -θεν, Ar. 
 Megarian, Μεγάρϊ^ς, Ar. 
 
 The land of Megara, ΜεγάρΙς, ίδος, ή, Thuc. ; η Μεγάρϊκή, Xen. 
 A Megarian, Μεγάρευς, Ar. Xen. 
 To speak like a Megarian, or to favour the Megaria?is, Μεγάρίζω, 
 
 only act. Ar. 
 Melancholy, subst. δυςθϋμία, Soph. Eur. Plat. See Sadness. 
 Melancholy, adj. δύςθύμος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; βάρύψύχος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; μελαγχολίας, Plat. ; βάρυφρων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Theoc. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; δυςθϋμϊώς, Arist. ; (of circumstances), 'ύπεραλγής, 
 
 Soph. See Sad. 
 To be melancholy, δυςθϋμαίνω, only pres. act. h. ; δυςθύμεω, only 
 
 act. Eur. Hdt. ; χολάω, only act. Ar. ; μελαγχολάω, Ar. Hipp. 
 Melia (in Thessaly), Μηλία. 
 OfMelia (esp. a person), Μηλιευς, Soph. Hdt., fem. Μηλ\ς, ΐδος, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. 
 Melos, Μήλος, η, Thuc. 
 Of Melos, Μήλιος, Thuc. Xen. 
 Mellifluous (of sounds), μελίγηρος, vos, δ και ή, Horn. h. Pind. ; 
 
 μελΊ'γλωσσος, Bacchyl. iEsch. Ar. ; μελίρρΌθος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 μελίκομπυς, ov, Pind. ; μελι'πνοος, ov, contx 1 . — πνους, -ττνουν, 
 
 Theoc. See Sweet. 
 Mellow, πεπων, δ καϊ ή, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See Ripe. 
 To mellow, πεσσω, fut. -ψα>, etc. Horn. See To ripen. 
 Melodious, καλλϊβόας, ου, δ καϊ ή, Simon. ; εύηχης, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Call. ; εύήχητος, ov, Eur. ; εύκέλάδος, ov, Eur. Ar. Call.; εύ- 
 
 €7T77s, Xen. ; εύμελής, Arist. See Sweet. 
 Melodiously, λΐγα, Horn. See Sweetly. 
 Melody, μέλος, rb, Omn. post Horn. 
 To raise a melody, μελοτύπεω, iEsch. 
 Melpomene, Μελπομένη, Hes. 
 To melt, act. τήκω, aor. 2. pass, ετακην, also perf. mid. τετηκα, in 
 
 pass, or intrans. sense, also pass, but no mid. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κάτάτήκω, Horn. Xen. Theoc. ; εκτήκω, Eur. 
 
 Ar. ; συντήκω, Plat. Xen.; διάτήκω, Ar. Xen.; κάτάχεω, fut, 
 
 -χεΰσω, aor. 1. -εχευα and -e%ea, perf. pass, -κεχϋμαι, etc. 
 
 Hdt.; συγχωνεύω (esp. of metals), Dem. Lycurg. ; so κάτάχω- 
 
 νεΰω, Dem. Dinarch. ; μελδω, only pres. and imperf. Call. 
 
 To melt around, περιτήκω, Plat. 
 
 They melted tin, and covered (anything) with a coat of it, κασ- 
 
 σιτερω περιετηκόν(τι), Plat. 
 
 To melt, intrans. or pass, μελδομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 
 ρεω, fut. ρεύσομαι (more usu. in Att. ρυήσομαι), aor. ερρύην, 
 
 perf. ερρύηκα, Soph. ; πάραρρεω, Xen. ; χεομαι, pass., perf. 
 κεχϋμαι, etc. Xen. Plat. ; διαχέομαι, Xen. ; άποτήκομαι, pass. 
 Hdt. ; μαδάω, only act. Theoph. 
 
 To pour on when melted, επΧτήκω, c. ace. of the thing poured, dat. 
 of that on which, Hdt. 
 316 
 
 MENTION. 
 
 Melted, τηκτυς, Eur. 
 
 Easily melted, εύτηκτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Not melted, 'ατίικτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Able to melt, τηκτΊ^ς, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 A melting, σύντηξις, εως, ή, Theoph. 
 
 A mould or pit for melting metals in, χόάνος, Horn. 
 
 A member, μέλος Tb, Omn. See Limb. 
 
 A membrane, A")"'?!, iyyos, ή, Hipp. Arist. ; 'ϋμήν, ενός, δ, 
 Arist. Call. ; 'ϋμενιον, Arist 
 
 Membranous, 'ϋμενοειδής, Arist. ; 'ϋμενώδης, Arist. 
 
 To become membranous, ύμενόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 
 A memoir, λόγος, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Account, His- 
 tory. 
 
 Memorable, αείμνηστος, ov, Theogn. Soph. Eur. Isse. 
 
 Memorably, αειμνήστως, iEschin. 
 
 A memorandum, μνημόσϋνον, Ar. ; 'υπόμνημα, ατός, Tb, Thuc. 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 A memorandum book, δελτος, η, JEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 
 To make memoranda of δελτόομαι, mid. iEsch. 
 
 A memorial, μνήμα, άτος, Tb, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; μνη- 
 μεων, Ion. also μνημήϊον, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; μνημό- 
 σϋνον, Ar. Hdt. Thuc; 'υπόμνημα, ατός, τ\ Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; μνήμη, Plat. 
 
 Memory, μνημοσύνη, Horn. Pind. ; μνήστις, εως,ή, Horn. Simon. 
 Soph. Hdt. Theoc. ; μνήμα, ατός, Tb, Theogn. Pind. ; μνήμη, 
 Theogn. Hdt. Horn. Att. ; μνεία, Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Which write thou in your memory (lit. in the mindful tablets 
 of your mind), ην εγγράφου συ μνήμοσιν δελτοις φρενών, 
 Msch. 
 
 From memory, μνημονϊκώς (to speak, etc.), Dem. JEschin. ; δια 
 στόματος, Xen. Plat. 
 
 I luring <i good memory, μνήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Pind. JEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 'αναμνηστικές, Arist. 
 
 Of or belonging to memory, μνημονϊ^ς, also having a good 
 memory, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To menace, 5 tt7reiAea>, in pass, of the persons menaced, c. dat. 
 pers., c. ace. of the evil, or c. infin. or c. conjunct, 'ότι, . . . ως, etc. 
 Omn. See To threaten. 
 
 Menace, 'απειλή, Horn. See Threat. 
 
 To mend, 'άκεομαι, mid., also poet, (not Att.) 'άκείομαι, esp. in 
 part., fut. ακεσομαι, and Att. ακουμαι, no pass, except in Paus., 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εξάκεομαι, Plat. 
 
 A mender, 'άκεστής, ου, δ, Xen. 
 
 Concerning mending, άκεστΊ^ς, Plat. 
 
 Mendacious, ψευδής, Omn. See False. 
 
 Mendaciously, ψευδώς, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Mendacity, φιλοψευδία, Hipp. 
 
 A mendicant, δέκτης, ου, δ, Horn., fem. δεκτρια, Archil. 
 
 A mendicant priest, μητάγύρτης (prop, of Cybele), Arist. See 
 Beggar. 
 
 To be a mendicant priest, μητράγυρτέω, only act. Antipho. See 
 To beg. 
 
 Menelaus, Μενέλαος, Horn. Eur. ; Μενελας, ου, δ, Pind. ; Μενε- 
 λεως, Eur. 
 
 Menial, δουλϊ^ς, Xen. Dem. ; δητϊώς, Dem. Arist. ; in fem. 
 only &ήσσα, Eur. See Servile. 
 
 A menial, διάκονος, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. See Servant. 
 
 Mention, μνήμη, Herodot. Isoc. ; 'ϋπόμνησις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 Plat. ; 'υπόμνημα, άτος, Tb, Thuc. Xen. ; μνεία, Plat. Isoc. 
 iEschin. 
 
 To mention, ονομαίνω, only act., no perf. Horn. h. ; μιμνήσκομαι, 
 fut. μνήσομαι, more usu. μεμνήσομαι, perf. pass, in act. sense 
 μεμνημαι, εμεμνήμην, but esp. in this sense, aor. 1. mid. e^i- 
 νησάμην and pass, εμνήσθην in act. sense, c. gen. (sometimes in 
 Thuc. c. 7rep2 and gen.), also c. εις and ace. of the person to 
 whom, Horn h. Tyrt. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; ύπομιμνήσκω, fut. ύπο- 
 μνήσω, etc., no perf. act., also ύπομιμνήσκομαι, c. gen., also c. 
 ace. iEsch. Xen. Dem. ; παραμιμνήσκομαι, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. ; 
 επϊμιμνήσκομαι, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isse. ; κλγζω, fut. 
 -σαι, but in Pind. κλέίξω, iEsch. Eur. ; επϊφωνεω, Soph. ; κά- 
 τερεω, fut. κατερώ, perf. κατείρηκα, fut. pass, κατειρήσομαι, 
 other tenses rare, Eur. Hdt. ; πάράφερω, fut. πάροίσω, aor. 1. 
 παρήνεγκα, aor. 2. παρήνεγκον, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. iEschm.; 
 άποφαίνω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; μνημονεύω, c. ace. or c. gen. Xen. 
 Plat. ; δίειμι, pres. part, διϊών, imperf. δηειν, fut. διείσομαι, 
 
MERCANTILE. 
 
 Dem. ; μνήμην εχω (imperf. εΊχον, fat. εξω, perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2, 
 
 εσχον), c. gen. Hdt. 
 To mention beforehand, -προμηνύω (ΰ Att., ϋ elsewhere, esp. in the 
 
 way of giving information to magistrates), Soph. 
 He is but a dull man who makes no mention of Hercules, κωφός 
 
 άνηρ τις ος ΉρακλεΊ στόμα μη παραβάλλει, Pind. 
 One must mention, ύπομνηστεον, Arist. 
 
 To be mentioned, φάτειος, c. neg. Hes. ; (pares, Hes. Pind. Ar. 
 Worth mentioning, άξιάφή-γητος, ov, Hdt. ; a^ioKoyos, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αξιομνημόνευτος, ov, Xen. ; άξιάκουστος, ov, 
 
 Xen. ; άξιακρόάτος, ov, Xen. 
 Mercantile, εμπορικός, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; εμπορευτϊκος, Plat. ; 
 
 'α-γοραστϊκος, Plat. 
 Mercenary, ύπάργορος, ov, Pind. ; μισθωτός (esp. of soldiers), 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Isae. ; so μισθοφόρος, ov, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Mercenary (only of soldiers), ξένος, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ξενικός, 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 The mercenaries, το ξενϊκόν, Ar. Thuc. Xen. (since the mercena- 
 ries were in all cases foreign soldiers). 
 To be a mercenary, ξενιτεύομαι, mid. Isae. 
 To maintain mercenaries, ξενοτροφεω, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 The maintaining of mercenaries, ξενοτροφία, Hyperid. 
 To enlist mercenaries, ξενολοΎεω, Isoc. Dem. 
 An enlisting of mercenaries, ξενολο-γία, Arist. 
 To command mercenaries, ξενά-γεω, sometimes c. gen. of the troops, 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 A commander of mercenaries, ξενά-γός, Thuc. Xen. 
 A mercenary trade, μισθωτική, Plat. ; μισθαρνητΧκη, Plat. ; μισ- 
 
 θαρνϊκη, Arist. 
 Merchandise, όδαΓα, τα (i. e. the object of a voyage), Horn. ; 
 
 φόρτων, Hes. Ar. Hdt. ; εμπολη, Pind. Soph. Ar. ; εμπόλημα, 
 
 άτος, Tb, Eur. ; εμπορία, η, and εμπόρια, τα, Xen. ; εμ-κόρευμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Xen. ; 'ά-γόρασμα, ατός, το, Dem. 
 A merchant, πρακτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; φορτη"γός, Simon. iEsch. ; 
 
 έμπορος, Simon. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To be a merchant, εμπορεύομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 A merchant-ship, δλκάς, ados, η, Simon. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; στρογγυλή ναΰς (gen. νεως, also vabs Trag.) Thuc. 
 
 Hdt. ; "γαΰλος, Ar. Hdt. ; πλοΐον φορτη~γΧκόν, Thuc. ; πλοΐον 
 
 δλκάδϊκόν, Arist. 
 Belonging to a merchant-ship, φορτηγκός, Dionys. (Com.) 
 The cargo of a merchant-ship, τα Ύαυλϊκά χρήματα, Xen. 
 Sailing in a merchant-ship, στρογγϋλοναύτης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 Merciful, φϊλοικτίρμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Eur. Plat. ; οϊκτίρμων, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Merciless, νηλης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; νηλεης, and poet. 
 
 (not Att.) νηλειης, Horn. Hes. h. Soph. Ap. Ph. ; 'άνοικτίρμων, 
 
 vos, ο καϊ η, Soph. ; 'ανάλγητος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνηλεητος, ov, 
 
 /Eschin. Lycurg. See Pitiless. 
 Mercilessly, νηλεως, iEsch. ; νηλειως, Αρ. Ph. ; 'ανηλεώς, 
 
 Andoc. 
 Mercury, Έρμης, ου, ό Omn. ; ' Ερμείας and Έρμεας, ου, Horn. 
 
 h. Hes. ; Έρμάων, όνος, Hes. 
 My little Mercury, ώ 'ρμίδιον, for ερμίδιον, Ar. 
 Mercury (the star), Έ,τίλβων, οντος, ό, Arist. 
 Mercury (the plant), λινοζώστις, εως, η, Hipp. Arist. 
 Mercy, οΊκτος, Omn. See Pity. 
 Mere, — these are not mere words, my father, but terrible deeds, 
 
 ταυτ' ουκ αριθμός εστίν, ώ πάτερ, λόγων, 'Αλλ' έργα δείνα, 
 
 Soph. 
 Merely, μόνον, Omn. See Only. 
 Meretricious, πορνϊκυς, Anth. 
 Meridian, — to be in the meridian (of heavenly bodies), μεσουρά- 
 
 νεω, only act. Arist. 
 Merit, 'αρετή, Omn. See Goodness. 
 I say that it would not unjustly be considered a merit of theirs, ουκ 
 
 αδίκως τούτοις φημϊ άν είναι ύπόλογον, Lys. 
 To claim tlie merit of what has been done, επιγράφω εμαυτον επί το 
 
 yi -γνομενον, iEschin. 
 According to merit, 'άριστίνδην ; Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To merit, δίκαιος είμι, c. infin. Soph. Hdt. Dem. See To deserve. 
 Meritorious, άξιος, Omn. See Good. 
 Merrily, Ίλάρώς, Xen. 
 Merry, τερπνός, Anac. ; γελάνης, Pind. ; γελοΊος, Eur. ; Ίλάρυς, 
 
 A r. Xen. Mel. See Joyous. 
 317 
 
 MIDDLE. 
 
 To male merry, be merry, εύθϋμέω, only act. Eur. ; εύπάθεω, only 
 
 act. Hdt. ; εν ευπάθ'ιησι ειμί, Hdt. 
 Mesentery, μεσέντερον, Arist. ; μεσεντεριον, Arist. 
 A mesh, άφϊς, Ίδος, η, Horn. ; βρόχος, Xen. 
 A mess, i. e. company who eat together, συςσϊτ'ια, η, also 
 
 συσσίτια, τα, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; συσκηνιον, usu in pi 
 
 Xen. 
 To mess with, or to mess together, συσκηνεω, or συσκηνόω, onlv act. 
 
 c. dat. Xen. ; συςσϊτεω, only act. Ar. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; δμοσϊ- 
 
 τεω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 A mess-room, συςσίτιον, Eur. Plat. 
 A messmate, σύςσϊτος, adj. and subst. as adj. ος, ov, Theocm. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; συνδαίτωρ, ορός, δ, JEsch. ; σύν- 
 
 δειπνος, adj. and subst. as adj. ος, ov, Eur. Xen. ; συντραπεζος, 
 
 adj. and subst., as adj. ος, ov, Eur. Xen. : ομοτράπεζος, some- 
 times c. dat. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δμόσϊτος, c. μετά and gen. Hdt.; 
 
 σύσκηνος, subst. and adj., as adj. ος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; ενδΤφριος, 
 
 Xen. ; fern, συσκηνητρια, Ar. 
 A being messmates, συσκηνία, Xen. ; δμοσκηνία, Xen. 
 To be a messmate, δμοσκηνόω, c. dat. Xen. ; συνδειπνέω, Xen. 
 Messing apaH, άπόσκηνος, Xen. 
 
 A message, αγγελία, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; σκυ- 
 τάλη (prop, a message or despatch sent by the magistrates at 
 
 Sparta to their officers abroad, thence used generally), Pind. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; φήμη, iEsch. Soph. ; άγγελμα, ατός, το, Eur 
 
 Thuc. 
 A messenger, άγγελος, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; μιτάγγελος, Horn. ; 
 
 διάκονος, iEsch. Thuc. ; πομπός, δ και η, Soph. ; αγγελιαφόρος, 
 
 Hdt. ; άγγελιώτης, ου, δ, h., fem. άγγελιώτις, ϊδος, Call. 
 One^s own messenger, αυτόστολο$, Soph. ; αυτάγγελος, Thuc. 
 A fellow messenger, συνάγγελος, Hdt. 
 A false messenger, φευδάγγελος, Horn. ; φευδαγγελης, used as 
 
 adj. Ar. 
 
 Called by a messenger, ύπάγγελος, iEsch. 
 To go a message, to announce as a message, etc. άγγελλω, in pass. 
 
 of the message given or announced, Omn. ; διάκονεω, Lys. 
 To send a message or messenger, to give notice by a message, etc., 
 
 διαγγελλω, Xen. Dem. 
 A going on a message, διακονία, Thuc. 
 Metal (a lump of metal), μύδρος, iEsch. Hdt. 
 Metallic, μεταλλευτικός, Plat. 
 To metamorphose, μεταπλάσσω, fut. -πλάσω, Plat. See To 
 
 Transform. 
 Metamorphosis, μετάμόρφωσις, εως. η, Luc. 
 A metaphor, μεταφορά, Arist. ; μεταφορά ονομάτων, iEschin. ; 
 
 ρήμα μετεσχημάτισμενον, Plat. 
 To employ metaphor, μεταφέρω, fut. μετοίσω, aor. 1. μετηνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, Arist. 
 Clever at metaphor, μεταφορικός, Arist. 
 
 To mete, μετρεω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. See To measure. 
 Meteorology, μετεωρολογία, Plat. 
 
 Meteorological (skilful in meteorology), μετεωρολογϊκυς, Plat. 
 Method, δδός, η, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Arist. ; μέθοδος, η, Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 παρασκευή, Plat. 
 To treat methodically, μεθοδεύω, Diod. 
 One must go to tcork methodically, μεθοδευτεον, Arist. 
 Metre, toVos, Hdt. ; μετρον, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Metrical, έμμετρος, ov, Arist. Plat. 
 Metropolis, μητρόπολις, εως, η (but the Greeks did not use the 
 
 word exactly in our sense), Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Mid-day, μεσημβρία, Archil. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 στό.θερον ήμαρ {άτος, το), Αρ. Rh. 
 Exact mid-day, σταθερά μεσημβρία, Plat. See Noon. 
 Mid-day, adj. μεσημβρινός (/Esch. Ar. Ap. Rh.) for μεσημερϊνος, 
 
 Plat. 
 At mid-day (doing any thing, etc.), ενδως, ov Horn. Theoc. Ap. 
 
 Rh. Call. 
 Middle, in the middle, μεσάτος, Ep. μεσσάτος, Horn. Ar. ; 
 
 μέσος, poet, (including Trag.) also μεσσος, often c. gen. of that 
 
 which a thing is in the middle of, Omn. ; μεσόπορος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 μεσηρης, poet, μεσσηρης, Eur. ; μεσαίτερος, μεσαίτάτος, Hdt 
 
 Plat. ; μεσσάτιος, Call. 
 In the middle, μεσηγυ, Ep. μεσσηγυ and μεσσηγύς, often c. gen. 
 
 Horn. Hes. h. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; μέσον, Horn. ; μέσα, Eur. •> 
 
 μέσοι, Alcae. ; μεσσοθι, Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
MIDDLING. 
 
 From the middle, μεσσοθεν or θε, Plat, (quoting Parmenid.), Ap. 
 Rh. 
 
 Held by the middle, μεσσοπάλης (of a spear poised before being 
 thrown), Horn. ; μεσολα§ης (of a whip firmly held), iEsch. 
 
 To reach the middle, μεσόω, sometimes c. gen. or c. ace. iEsch. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ^Eschin. 
 
 Middle-aged, μεσαιπόλιος, ov, Horn. ; μετασσαι, only pi. fern, (of 
 lambs between early and late), Horn. ; εξη€ος, ov, iEsch. ; με- 
 σόκοπος, Cratin. ; μεσοπόλιος, ov, iEsop. 
 
 A middle condition, μεσάτης, ητος, η, ^Plat. Arist. ; μετριότης, 
 7}tos, 7], Arist. 
 
 Middling, μεσηεις, Horn. 
 
 Midnight, 'άσάλπι-γκτος ώρα, Soph. ; μεσαι νύκτες, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Of or he'.onging to midnight, μεσονύκτιος, ov, Anac. Arist. 
 
 The midriff, πραπίδες, αϊ, Horn. ; φρην. φρενός, η, Horn. iEsch. 
 Plat. ; διάφραγμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; δπόζωμα, άτος, to, Arist. 
 
 Midsummer, σταθερον δερος, Antim. 
 
 Midway (between two shores), μεσακτος, ov, iEsch. See In the 
 middle. 
 
 To stand midway, μεσεύω, Arist. 
 
 A midwife, μαιεύτρια, Soph.; μα?α, Plat.; δμφάλητόμος, η, 
 Hipp. ; 'άκεστρϊς, uos, η, Hipp. 
 
 To be a midwife, μαιεύομαι, mid., also in pass, of the child brought 
 into the world, Plat. 
 
 Midwifery, μαιεία, Plat. ; όμφάλητομία, Plat. Hipp. 
 
 Belonging to midwifery, μαιευτικός, Plat. 
 
 A child brought into the world by a midicife, μαίευμα, άτος, το, 
 Plat. 
 
 Mien, σχήμα, άτος, to, iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Might, av, with opt. either by itself, as — this might be, τούτο 
 -γενοιτ αι/, or with όπως, ώς, υφρα, etc., as — they covered the 
 prows . . . with hides that the hand . . . might slip, τάς -πρώρας . . . 
 κατεβύρσωσαν, όπως αν άπολίσθανοι . . . η χεϊρ, etc. (Thuc), 
 sometimes c. part., as — though I might have much to say, πολλ' 
 αν 'έχων εΙπεΊν (Dem.), Omn. 
 
 Might, βία, Omn. ; κάρτος, τδ, Horn. ; κράτος το, Omn. ; άλκη 
 (Horn, and Theogn. have also a dat. αλκϊ), Omn. ; βρίμη, h. 
 Ap. Rh. See Strength. 
 
 With all one's might, άρδην, Soph. 
 
 Mightily, κρατερώς, Horn. ; σφόδρα, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 ερρωμενως, iEsch. Plat. Isoc. ; e7/cpaTcSs, B Thuc. ; Ισχυρώς, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Mighty, 'ύπερμενεων, ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. Horn. ; 'ύπερμε- 
 νης, Horn. Hes. ; 'ΰπερμενετης, ου, δ, only masc. h. ; 'υπέροχος, 
 and poet, (not Att.) 'ϋπείροχος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 υπερφίαλος, ov, Horn. Pind. ; δεινός, Horn. iEsch. ; εύρυσθενης, 
 Horn. Pind. ; ερισθενης, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; Ιερός (t, but in Horn, 
 often Γ in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a foot), a, ov, sometimes 
 os, ov, contr. (as usu in Att.) 'ϊρός (of an army, or a wave), 
 Horn. Eur. ; 6§ρϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. poet.; κρατερός and 
 poet, καρτερός, Omn. poet. Plat. ; κράτος, positive, only masc. 
 and only Horn., but superl. κράτιστος (also metaph. κάρτιστος 
 Horn.), Omn.; με-γας, με-γοίλη, με -ya, all cases (except nom. and 
 ace. sing. masc. and neut.) from με*γο.λος (iEsch. also has voc.tsing. 
 masc. με-γαΧε), compar. μείζων, superl. μέγιστος, Omn. ; εύρνξίας, 
 ου, only masc. Hes. h. Pind. ; με-γασθενης, Pind. iEsch. ; με-)ά- 
 λοσθεν^ς, Pind. ; πα-γκράτης, Pind. Trag. ; παμβίας, ου, only 
 masc. Pind. ; βιάττης, ου, only masc. (only of persons), Pind. ; 
 περισθενης, Pind.; πολυκράτή*, iEsch.; δεζιόσειρος, ov (of Mars), 
 Soph. See Strong, Brave. 
 
 To migrate, μετάχωρέω, Ar. Thuc. ; 'άνοικίζομαι, mid. and pass. 
 Ar. Thuc. ; 'άπάνίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 Thuc. ; μεταλλάσσω τόπον, Plat. See To emigrate. 
 
 Migration, μετάνάστάσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Little subject to migration, άστάσίαστος, ov (of Attica), Thuc. 
 
 Migratory, εκτοπιστϊκός, Arist. 
 
 Mild, 'ά•γανός, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; ήπιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Hes. Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; μειλίχιος, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; μείλί- 
 χος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; μαλακός, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; μαλθακός, Hes. Trag. Plat. ; πράυς, εΐα, υ, also 
 masc. and neut. πράος, πραον, pi. nom. masc. πραεις and -πράοι, 
 but neut. only πραεα, gen. πραεων, dat. masc. and neut. -πράοις 
 and -πραέσι, ace. masc. -πράους and πραεΐς, compar. -πραύτερος 
 and -πραότερος, h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εύμόφης, Soph. ; 
 μέτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 318 
 
 MIND. 
 
 Of mild disposition, 'α-γάνόφρων, όνος, δ και ?/, Horn. Ar. ; πράύ- 
 μητις, ιος, Att. εως, δ κάΙ η, Pind. ; μάλάκο-)•νώμων, όνος, δ καΐ 
 V, iEsch. 
 λ faking mild, μαλακός (Of spells), Pind. 
 
 Mildly, ηπίως, Soph. Dem. ; 'ά-γάνώς, compar. -ώτερον, Eur. Ar. ; 
 -πράως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; εύοργήτως, Thuc. ; μετρίως, Xen. ; 
 μειλιχίως, Αρ. Rh. 
 More mildly, πράόνως, Ar. 
 Mildness (of persons), 'ά-γανοφροσύνη, Horn.; επιείκεια, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; ευορ-γησία, Eur. 
 Mildness (of any person or thing), πράότης, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 Mildew, ερνσίξη, Plat. 
 Mildewed, ερϋσϊ§ώδης, Arist. 
 Miletus, Μίλητος, η, Xen. 
 Of Miletus, Μίλησιος, Ar. Xen. 
 Military, στράτιωτις, ίδος, η. only fern. yEsch. ; στρατεύσιμος 
 
 (age, etc.), Xen. ; στρατιωτικός, Xen. Sco Warlike. 
 Milk, Ύλα^'ος, τδ, Horn. ; γάλα, το, gen. Ύάλακτος, and (Pherecr.) 
 
 Ύαλάτος, Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Of milk, made of milk, 'άμολΎαως, Hes. 
 Full of milk (of pails), περΊ-γλαΎης, Horn. 
 Giving much milk. πολύ-Υάλακτος, ov, Arist. 
 Giving no milk, 'ά-γαλακτες, οι, at, only pi. Call. 
 Fed o// milk. -γλακτοφα-γος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; ~γαλακτοπότης, ου, δ, 
 
 only masc. Eur. Hdt. ; -γάλάτοθρεμμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Antiph. 
 Milky, -γάλάκτϊνος, Anth. 
 Like milk, -γάλακτώδης, Diphil. 
 
 Oftlie colour of milk, -γάλακτόχρως, ωτος, δ κα\ η, Philvll. 
 A milk-pail, πελλα, Horn. Theoc. ; φαύλος, Horn. ; 'άμόλ^ιον, 
 
 Theoc. ; 'άμολ^ευς, Theoc. 
 To milk, 'άμελ-γω, no perf. in any voice, Horn, Ar. Hdt. Theoc. ; 
 πρδσαμελ-γω, in pass. Theoc. ; βδάλλω, in mid. also of the ani- 
 mal, Plat. ; 'άθελγω, Hipp. 
 To milk into, ενάμελ•γω, c. dat. Horn. 
 Milking, 'αμελξις, εως, η, Pind. 
 A mill, μύλη, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μύλων, ώνος, δ, Eur. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άλετών, ώνος, δ, Athen. 
 A hand-mill, χειρομύλη, Xen. 
 
 Ground or bruised in a mill, μύλτ)φάτος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 A miller, 'άλετρϊς, ίδος, ή, Horn. Ar. ; άλφΊτευς, Hyperid. ; άλ- 
 
 φπαμοι§άς, Ar. ; άλφϊτοπώλης, ου, δ, Nicoph. 
 A mill-Stone, μϋλαζ, άκος, δ, Horn. ; μυλοειδης πετρος, Horn. ; 
 
 λίθος μύλίας (gen. ου), Pind.; μύλη, Ar. ; μύλος, Anth. 
 The upper mill-stone, 'άλετης 'όνος, Xen. 
 A millepede, σκολόπενδρα, Arist. 
 Millet, κεγχρος, δ καϊ η, Hes. Hdt. Xen.; μελίνη, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 Like millet, κεΎχρώδης, Hipp. 
 A mimic, μιμητής, οΰ, ό, Plat. Isoc. See Imitator. 
 To mimic, μϊμεομαι, mid., no pass. Omn. poet. Horn. See To 
 
 Imitate. 
 Mimicry, μίμησις, εως, η, Ar. Thuc. Plat. See Imitation. 
 Mimnermus, Μίμνερμος — Αϊ-γυαστοίδης, Solon. 
 Minatory, 'απειλητικός, Xen. Plat. See Threatening. 
 To mince, χορδεύω (metaph.), Ar. ; κάτάχορδεύω, Hdt. 
 To mince (as we say "to make mince-meat" of a person), μυττω- 
 
 τεύω, Ar. ; κάτάμυττωτεύω, Ar. 
 / will make mince-meat of you, περικόμματ εκ του σκευάσω, Ar. 
 Mince-meat, μυττωτος, Ar. ; περίκομμα, cxtos/to, in pi. Ar. Alex. 
 
 Metagen. ; περικόμματ ιον, in pi. Ar. 
 To mince, i. e. walk with mincing gait, σαυλόομαι, Eur. 
 Mincingly, σαύλα, h. 
 
 The mind, νόημα, άτος, το, Horn. Theogn. ; νόος, contr. νους, 
 Omn. ; πράπϊς, ίδος, τ), rare in sing., more usu. in pi. Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; φρτ)ν, φρενός, η, Omn. poet. Plat. Lys. Andoc. 
 Dem. (not common however in prose) ; &ϋμος, Omn. [&υμος 
 strictly refers more to the mind as displayed in its feelings, νόος, 
 φρην, etc., as displayed in its intellectual faculties] ; "γνώνη, 
 Theogn. Omn. Att. ; διάνοια, iEsch. Omn. Att. prose ; φρόνημα, 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat. Dem.; A^a(esp. the disposition or inclination of 
 mind), Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt.; ψόχί/, Hdt. Plat.; φροντΧς, 
 ίδος, η, Soph. Eur. ; λοΎΐσμος, Dem. 
 
 Weighing on one's mind (so as to cause anxiety, repentance, etc.), 
 ενθύμιος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. 
 
MIND. 
 
 Agitating the mind, ippevoirXTiy^s, iEsch. 
 
 To mind, μετατρέπομαι, mid. c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εντρεπομαι, 
 
 mid. c. gen. Soph. Plat. See To regard. 
 Do you mind, your own business, συ μεν τα σαυτηε πράσσε, Soph. ; 
 
 so Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Never mind, 'αμελεί, Ar. Xen. 
 To change one's mind, ''airoyiyvwo'Kw, fut. —"γνώσομαι, no aor, 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -iyv<av -γνώθι, etc., as if from -γνώμι, perf. act. -εγνωκα, 
 
 pass, -εγνωσμαι, c. του and infin. of what one had intended 
 to do, Xen, 
 Injuring the mind, φρενοδαληε, iEsch. 
 Mindful, μνήμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, often c. gen. Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. ; μνηστωρ, opos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; δελτόγράφοε, 
 
 ov, iEsch. 
 Very mindful, πολυμνηστωρ, iEsch. ; ττολύμνηστοε, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 εϋμνηστοε, ov, Soph. 
 One who is mindful, μνηστηρ, ηροε, δ, Pind. 
 Mine, εμοε, often used objectively, as — respect for me, εμη 
 
 α'ιδώε (vEsch.), — calumnies uttered against me, or by me, δια§ολη 
 
 εμη, or διαβολαι εμαί (Eur. Thuc. Plat..), Omn. ; bs, Horn Ap. 
 
 Rh. Mosch. ; 'άμοε, Trag. ; σφετεροε, Theoc. 
 A mine, αργύρου γενεθλη, Horn. ; μεταλλον, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 μεταλλεΐον, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to a mine, or to mining, μεταλΧίκοε, Dem. ; με- 
 
 ταλλευτϊκοε, Arist. 
 To mine, μεταλλεύω, Plat. 
 To open a new mine, καινοτομεω, Xen. 
 To mine into one's neigltbour's shaft, επΧκατα,τεμνω, perf. -τε- 
 
 τμηκα, Dem. 
 Places where mines have been ivorked, τα κατατετ μημενα, Xen. 
 A miner, μετάλλευε, Plat. 
 Mining, μεταλλεία, Plat. 
 To be got by mining, μεταλλευτοε, Arist. 
 A mine (mil.), υπόνομος, Thuc. Xen. 
 Mines leading to the wall, δpύyμaτa ύπόγαια φέροντα, is rb τείχος, 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 To dig a mine, δρύσσω, c. ace. Thuc. ; γεωρύχεω, sine cas. Hdt. 
 To countermine, αντορύσσω, sine cas. Hdt. 
 Minerva, 'Αθηναία, Horn. iEsch. ; Άθηνη, Omn. ; Πάλλαε, 
 
 ados, η, Omn. poet, (often ΐΐάλλαε ' Αθηνη, Π. Αθηναία) ; Τρϊ- 
 
 τογένεια, Horn. Hes. h. ; ΎpIτoyεvηs, h. Ar. ; "Oytca, and 
 
 Ο .'Αθηνη, and Ο. Πάλλαε (prop, a Theban name for her), iEsch.; 
 
 Ίτωνιαε, ados, η, Call. 
 TJie statue of Minerva, ΤΙαλλαδιον, Ar. Hdt. Dem. JEschin. 
 To mingle, act. μίγνϋμι, and in pres. and imperf. often μίσyω (not 
 
 in Att. prose), aor. 2. pass εμίγην, fut. mid. sometimes in pass. 
 
 sense, c. ace. of one thing mingled, c. dat. of the other, Omn. ; 
 
 'άνάμΐγνυμι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; μεταμίγνυμι, Horn. ; 
 
 επϊμίγνυμι, Pind. ; κεραίω, only fut. act. Horn. ; κεράννυμι, 
 
 and κεραννΰω (Alcae. Com.), fut. κεράσω, Att. κερώ, perf. 
 
 κεκρακα. κεκρδ.μαι, etc. Omn. ; επικεράννυμι, aor. 1. also επς- 
 
 κρησα, Horn. 
 To mingle with, intrans. μίγνϋμαι and μίσγομαι, c. is and ace. or 
 
 c. dat. Horn. ; επΧμιγνυμαι and -μίσyoμaι, c. dat. or c. π -pbs or 
 
 -πάρα and ace. Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To mix. 
 To mingle with, or to mingle together, συμμί-γνυμι, h. Sapph. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; συγκατάμίγνυμι, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 συyκεpάvvυμι, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; συμφυρω, Eur. 
 To be mingled in a crowd, 'άνάμίγνΰμαι, pass. Soph. Xen. Dem. 
 Mingled, σύμμικτοε, ov, lies. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; πάμμικτοε, 
 
 ov, yEsch. ; συμμίγηε, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; τταμμϊ-γηε, 
 
 iEsch. ; εμπεφυρμενοε (esp. in confusion), /Esch. ; σύμφυρτοε, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; μϊ-γαε, ados, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; περιπεπλεγμένος, Xen. 
 Mingled, ady. (in a mingled manner), 'άναμιγδα, Soph. ; άμμϊγα, 
 
 Soph. ; 'αναμίγα, Soph. ; φύρδην, /Esch. Xen. ; σύμμϊγα, Hdt. ; 
 
 'άνάμϊξ, Hdt. Time. See Mixed. 
 A mingling, σύμμιξιε, εωε, η, Plat. ; σύγχύσιε, εωε, η, Hipp. 
 
 See Mixing. 
 A minister, πρόεπολοε, δ καϊ η, Trag. 
 The minister in a temple, αοζοε, /Esch. 
 To be a minister (in a temple), αοζεω, ./Esch.. 
 To minister, επαρκεω, fut. -εσω, no pass, in this sense, c. ace. 
 
 rei, sometimes c. gen. (which construction rather implies the mi- 
 nistering or giving a share of), /Esch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To minister to, θεραπεύω, Omn. See To supply, To serve. 
 31.9 
 
 MISCONDUCT. 
 
 Ministration, διακονία, Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Minos, Μίνωε, gen. Μίνωοε, also Att. Μίνω, ace. Μίνωα, also 
 
 Μίνω (Horn, and Att.), Horn. Hes. Xen. 
 A Minstrel, αοιδός (sometimes άοιδδε ανηρ), Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. ; μουσόπολοε, Eur. ; ύμνητηε, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 Minstrelsy, άοιδη, Horn. Pind. See Song. 
 Mint, μενθα, Hippon. ; κάλάμ'ινθη, Ar. ; σΐσύμξριον, Ar. Cratin.; 
 
 σΐσυμ§ρον, Mel. 
 Of mint, σϊσύμ -SpXvos, Antiph. Theoph. 
 Minute, μϊκροε, also in Att. often σ/^ί /cpbs, compar. ελάσσων, 
 
 superl, ελαχιστοε, etc. etc. Omn. (see Little); i.e. exact, 'ακρϊ- 
 
 €ηε, Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 One who is too minute about particulars, μϊκρολόγοε, or σμικ. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be too minute about particulars, μϊκρολογίομαι, or σμικ. mid. 
 
 Cratin. Xen. Lys. 
 A being too minute about particulars, μϊκpoλoyίa, or σμικ. 
 
 Plat. 
 Minutely, 'ακρϊβώε, iEsch. Isoc. Dem. See Exactly. 
 Minuteness, 'ακρίβεια, Isoc. Arist. 
 A miracle, &αΰμα, ατοε, rh, Omn. See Wonder, 
 Miraculous, δαυμαστοε, h. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 'ϋπερφυηε, Ar. Plat. See Wonderful. 
 Miraculously, δαυμάσίωε, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; 'ϋπερφυώε, Ar. Plat. 
 
 See Wonderfully. 
 Mire, βόρ§οροε, iEsch. Ar. See Mud. 
 Mirror, ε'ίεοπτρον, Pmd. ; κατοπτρον, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ενοπτρον, Eur. 
 Mirth, ευφροσύνη, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; χαρά, 
 
 Trag, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; περίχαρεια, Plat. See Joy. 
 Mirthful, εΰφρων, ονοε, δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; περϊχάρηε, 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. Isoc; φϊλοκϋδης, Eur.; εύγηθης, Eur.; εύγη- 
 
 θητοε, Eur. ; φϊλογηθης, iEsch. 
 Miry, βορβορώδης, Plat. See Muddy. 
 Misadventure, 'ατύχημα, άτοε, το, Hdt. Isae. Dem. iEschin. 
 A misanthrope, μϊσάνθρωποε, Anth. 
 To be a misanthrope, μίσανθρωπεω, Diog. L. 
 Misanthropical, μϊσάνθρωποε, ov, Plat. 
 Misanthropy, μϊσανθρωπία, Plat. Dem. 
 To misapply, παραιρεω, aor. 2. παρεϊλον, c. εϊε and ace. of the 
 
 object to which, Eur. ; μεταφέρω, fut. μετοίσω, aor. 1. μετηνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, aor. 1 . pass, -ηνείχθην, other tenses rare, c. είε 
 
 or επϊ and ace. Dem. 
 Misapprehension, πάράσυνεσιε, εωε, η, Hipp. 
 To misbehave, 'ακοσμεω, only act. Soph. Plat. ; ράδιουρ-γεω, only 
 
 act. Xen. 
 To misbehave (esp. as soldiers mutinying, etc.), κάκυνομαι, pass. 
 
 Xen. 
 Misbehaviour, 'ακοσμία, Eur. 
 Misbelief, απιστία (Ία, but also faTheogn.), (not applied exactly 
 
 in our sense), Theogn. Soph. Plat. Xen. 
 Miscarriage, τρωσμος, Hipp. ; εκτρωσμοε, Arist. 
 Miscarriage (metaph. of an undertaking), 'ατύχημα, ατοε, το, 
 
 Xen. Antipho. Isai. Dem. ; 'αποτυχία, Dinarch. See Failure. 
 To miscarry, άμ€λίσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Plat. ; εκτΐ- 
 
 τρώσκω, fut. εκτρώσω, Hdt. 
 To miscarry (metaph. of an enterprise), διάπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πετττωκα, iEschin. 
 To miscarry (of those engaged in an enterprise), 'αμαρτανω, fut. 
 
 αμαρτησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. Η\μαρτον, poet, (not Att.) also 
 
 ήμξροτον, oidy in indie, perf. ημάρτηκα, Omn. ; 'aπoτυyχavω, 
 
 fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ετΰχον, sometimes c. gen. 
 
 of the enterprise in which, Anac. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To 
 
 fail. 
 
 To make to miscarry, έξαμβλόω, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Miscarrying, ωμοτόκοε, ov (of labour, ώδϊε), Call. 
 
 Miscellaneous, παμμϊ^>ηε, iEsch. ; πάμμικτοε, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Mischief, κάκορυάφία, Horn.; κάιών, Omn.; κάκoπpayμoσΰvη, 
 
 Dem. ; σίνάμωρία, Arist. See Injury. 
 Mischievous, άσπούδαστοε, ov (of a deed, etc.), Eur. ; σϊναμωρος, 
 
 ov, c. gen. of that to which, Hdt. ; κακοπρά^μων, ovos, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 /'Ό/• I he niisi-hicrous brutes arc eating the shoots of the olive, tus γαρ 
 
 ελαίαε τον &α\λθν Tpayovri τα δύσσοα, Theoc. 
 Misconduct, άείκεια, Horn. ; κακουχία, Plat. See Fault. 
 
MISDEED. 
 
 A misdeed, κακούργημα, άτος, το, Plat. Antipho. 
 
 A miser, ϊξο?, Eur. ; κϋμϊνοπρίστης, ου, ό, Arist. ; κύμϊνοπριστυ- 
 καρδαμογλύφος, Ar. ; φιλάργυρος, Anth. 
 
 Miserly, φιλάργυρος, ov, Soph. Xen. Plat. Theoc. 
 
 Miserable, ο'ίζϋρος, and Att. ο\ζϋρο$, compar. -ώτερος, -ώτατος, 
 Horn. Hes. Ar. Plat. ; μελεος, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Trag. ; λϋ- 
 γpbς, Omn. poet. ; λευγάλεος, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δύστηνος, Horn. Pind. Trag. Dem. ; οϊκτρος, compar. -ότερος, 
 -ότατος, superl. also οίκτιστος (Horn.), Omn.; αϊνοπάθης (only 
 of persons), Horn. ; 'άμεγαρτος, op, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; δύςμορος, 
 ov, Horn. Trag. ; δύςμοιρος, ov, Soph. ; δϋςάμμορος, ov, Horn. ; 
 'άποτμος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; άμφΐδρΰφης (only of persons), 
 Horn. ; so άμφΊ'δρΰφος, ov, Horn. ; 5et\bs, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; 
 ελεείς, and more usu. in Att. (esp. in Trag.) i\eivbs, (also in h.), 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τάλάπείριος, ov (only of 
 persons), Horn.; ταλάς, τάλαινα, τάλάν, gen. τάλανος,ταλαίνης, 
 etc. (voc. τάλάν, in Att. also τάλας, — Ar. has τάλας fern., and 
 Theoc. has τάλάς), Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; άμμορος, ov, also 
 'αμορος, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 'άμεγαρτος, ov, Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 Eur. Ar. ; επισμνγερος, Hes. ; τλημων, ovos, δ κάΙ η (only of 
 persons), Theogn. Trag. Ar. Xen. ; δυςτλημων, h. ; εμπεδό- 
 μοχθος, ov (of persons), Pind. ; δύηπάθος, ov, h. ; δυηπάθης, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; 'άθλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Trag. Dem. ; δύςάθλιος, Soph. ; 
 ταλαίπωρος, ov, Pind. Trag. Plat. Dem. ; τάλα'ιφρων, ovos, 
 δ κα\ η, Soph. Eur.; τάλάκάρδιος, ov, Soph.; σχέτλιος, a, ov, 
 and os, ov, Trag. ; τλησϊκάρδιος, ov, iEsch. ; δύςποτμος, ov, 
 iEsch. Eur.; δυςταλας, Soph. Eur.; εμμοχθος, ov (of life), 
 Eur. ; εποικτος, ov, iEsch. ; εποίκτιστος, ov, iEsch. ; πολύ θρή- 
 νος, ov, iEsch. ; μελεοπάθης (of persons), iEsch.; μελεόφρων, 
 ovos, δ καϊ η (of persons), Eur. ; μελεόπονος, ov, iEsch. ; μογε- 
 pbs, Trag. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; μοχθηρός, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; άζηλος, 
 ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άλάστορος, ov, Soph. ; α'ιάνης, Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; δΰςαιανης, vEsch. ; άνολβος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; δΰςαίων, 
 ωνος, δ κα\ η (of men or life), Soph. Eur. ; δείλαιος, Trag. Ar. 
 Lys. iEschin. ; 'άχορος, ov, Trag.; 'άχόρευτος. ov, Soph. Eur.; 
 δαιος, also contr. δαος, Trag. ; δύϊος, .Esch. ; δύςαλγης, iEsch. ; 
 δϋςδαίμων, ovos, δ κα\ η, Trag. Plat. Andoc. ; δύςπεράτος, ov (of 
 life), Eur. ; κάκό§ιος, ov, Xen. ; 'άνόλ€ιος, ov, Hdt. ; άζηλωτος, 
 ov, Plat. ; κακοπίχθ-ητϊκος, Arist. ; δύσσοος, ov, Theoc. ; σμϋγε- 
 pbs, Ap. Rh. ; τaλabs, Ap. Rh. ; μεγάλοιτος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Very miserable, thoroughly miserable, πολυτλητος, ov, Horn. ; 
 πάνάποτμος, ov, Horn. ; τρϊςοιζύρος, ov, Archil. ; τρϊτάλας, Eur. ; 
 τρΐςαθλιος, ov, Soph. ; πανώλης, iEsch. Soph. ; πανδακρΰτος, 
 ov, Trag. ; παντλημων (only of persons), Soph. Eur. ; πάναθλιος, 
 Trag. ; πάντάλας, iEsch. Eur. ; πολύμοχθος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 
 πολυπονος, ov, Pind. Trag. ; πολϋτλημων, όνος, ό καϊ η, Ar. 
 See Unhappy. 
 
 Born to misery, κηρΐτρεφης, Hes. 
 
 Neiv to misery, καινοπημων, όνος, ό καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 A cry of misery, κακόγλωσσος βοη, Eur. 
 
 Tears of misery, δάκρυα δυςδά'κρϋτα, Mel. 
 
 To be miserable^ οϊζϋ'ω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To make miserable, δυάω, only pres. act. Horn. See To afflict. 
 
 Miserably, λΰγρώς, Horn. ; λευγάλέως, Horn. ; οίκτρώς, superl. 
 ο'ίκτιστα, Horn. Soph. Lys. ; στϋγερώς, Horn. Soph. ; επισμΰ- 
 γερώς, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; κακώς, compar. κακιον (Γ Att., t else- 
 where), superl. κάκιστα, Omn. ; δυςπότμως, iEsch. ; δυςμόρως, 
 iEsch. ; άθλίως, Eur. ; δείλάκρα, Ar. ; χάλεπώς, Plat. ; εΑεινώς, 
 Dem. ; τάλαιπώρως, Ar. Thuc. ; κάκοπάθώς, Arist. ; σμΰγερώς, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Misery, βούβρωστις, εως, η (esp. the misery caused by want), 
 Horn. ; δϊζυς, and Att. οίζυς, ύος, η, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; δύη, 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; κάκότης, ητος, η, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Hdt. ; πημα, ατός, το, Omn. poet.; 'άνολ€ία (ία poet.), 
 Hes. ; δάνότης, ητος, η, Soph. ; τύχη, Eur. ; 'άθλιότης, ητος, η, 
 Plat. ; δνςδαιμονία, Eur. Andoc. ; δυηπάθία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Causing misery to the sons of Priam, δύςεδρος ΐΐρϊάμίδαισιν, 
 ^sch. 
 
 Misfortune, άμμορία, Horn. ; πημα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; κάιών, 
 Omn. ; πένθος, το, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; τλημοσύμη, h. ; πάθος, Tb, 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; δυστυχία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δύςη- 
 μερία, Soph. ; δυςπραξία, Trag. Isoc. Andoc. ; κλαΰμα, άτος, Tb, 
 Ar. ; πταίσμα, άτος, Tb, Hdt. iEschin. ; σφάλμα, άτος, Tb, Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; δυςπράγία, Antipho. ; πωρητυς, ύος, η, Antim. ; 'ατυχία, 
 Xen. Antipho. Dem. iEschin. ; 'ατύχημα, άτος, το, Isae. Dem. 
 320 
 
 MISTAKE. 
 
 iEschin.; δυςτύχημα, άτος, Tb, Plat. Lys. iEschin.; βάρύδα- 
 μονία, Antipho. 
 
 Misfortunes, τά εμπάλιν, iEsch. 
 
 Causing misfortune, βάρϋδότειρα (Μοίρα), only fern. iEsch. 
 
 Remembering misfortune, μνησίπημων, όνος, ό καϊ η, .Esch. 
 
 Misguided, δυςλόγιστος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Misinformation, ψευδαγγελία, Xen. 
 
 Misletoe, ( υφεαρ, άτος, το (esp. on pine-trees), Theoph. ; 'i£bs, 
 Eur. 
 
 Bearing misletoe, Ίξοφόρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 To mislead, πάρατροπεω, only act. Horn.; άάω, only in aor. 1. 
 'άάσα, also 'άάσα, also 'άάσα, also άσα, aor. 1. mid. 'άάσαμην, 
 also 'άάσαμην in pass, sense, also aor. 1. pass, 'άάσθην, Horn.; 
 πλάζω, fut. πλάγξω, Horn. ; πάράπλάζω, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; πάρ- 
 εξάγω, aor. 2. -ήγάγον, Horn. ; παράγω, aor. 2. -τ)γάγον, Pind. 
 Trag. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; πλανάω, Soph. ; πάρασπάω, fut. -άσω, 
 Soph. ; 'άνάσειράζω, Eur. ; πάράτρεπω, perf. —τετροφα and 
 -τετράφα, pass, —τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. -ετρεφθην, Plat. Theoc; 
 πάράκρούω, perf. pass, —κεκρουσμαι, Plat. ; πάράφερω, fut. —οίσω, 
 aor. 1. —•ί]νεγκα, aor. 2. Ίί\νεγκον, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, Plat. ; 
 διά§άλλω, and mid., not pass, in this sense, no aor. 1., perf. 
 -βέβληκα, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To mislead, i. e. to drive out of their track, as storms drive ships, 
 άποσφάλλω, Horn. Dem. 
 
 A misleading, παράγωγη, Hdt. 
 
 Easy to mislead, εύπάράγωγος, ov, Plat. ; ευπάράπε ιστός, ov, Xen. 
 
 To be mismanaged, έξάμαρτάνομαι, pass., perf. -ημάρτημαι, Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Mismanagement, 'αμάρτημα, άτος, Tb, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To mis-spend, πάράνάλίσκω, fut. πάράναλώσω, Dem. ; πάράνά- 
 λόω, Antiph. 
 
 To^misplace, άλλοτριονομεω, Plat. 
 
 To misreckon, πάράλογίζομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 A misreckoning, διάμαρτία, Thuc. 
 
 To misrepresent, διά§άλλω, no aor. L, perf. -€ε§ληκα, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; διαστρέφω, perf. act. -εστροφα, pass, -εστραμ- 
 μαι, aor. 1. pass, -εστρεφθην, Dem. 
 
 To be liable to be misrepresented, εύδιάβόλως εχω (imperf. 3χον, 
 fut. εξω, perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. εσχον), Plat. 
 
 Easily misrepresented, εύδιά€ολος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Misrepresentation, διαβολή (esp., to the prejudice of some one), 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Lys. Dem. See Calumny. 
 
 To miss, δεύω, only in aor. 1 . act. εδεύησα in this sense, c. infin. 
 Horn. ; 'άβροτάζω, fut. -άζω, c. gen. only act. (as one misses 
 one's way or one's companions), Horn. ; πάράπλάζομαι, pass., aor. 
 1. παρεπλάγχθην, sine cas. (of an arrow), Horn. ; 'άμαρτάνω, 
 fut. αμαρτησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ημαρτον, also in Horn, ήμ- 
 βροτον, perf. ημάρτηκα, only act. in this sense, c. gen. Omn. ; 
 'άφάμαρτάνω, Horn. Antiph. Dem. ; 'άλάομαι, pass., c. gen. 
 Pind. ; 'άπλάκεω, only in aor. 2. ήπλάκον in this sense, c. gen. 
 Pind. Trag. ; απορρίπτω, aor. 1. poet, also άπεριψα for απέρριψα, 
 c. ace. of the thing shot, gen. of the object, Pind. ; πλάνάομαι, 
 pass., c. gen. Pind. ; διάμαρτάνω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πάρά- 
 μαρτάνω, Ar. ; 'αποτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύξομαι, aor. 2. -ετύχον, 
 pass, -τετύχηκα, c. gen. or sine cas. Anac. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 επιζητεω (as one misses an absent person), Hdt. 
 
 To cause to miss, πάρασφάλλω, c. ace. of the missile, gen. of the 
 object, Horn. 
 
 Missing, pass, (soldiers after a battle), 'άφάνης, Thuc. 
 
 Missing, act. άστοχος, ov, c. gen. of the object, Plat. 
 
 Not missing (his object), ' άνάπλακητος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Misshapen, άωρος, ov, Horn. ; 'ασύμμετρος, ov, Xen. ; 'άσύντακ- 
 τος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Missile, adj. έκλυτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A missile, βέλος, Tb, Omn. 
 
 A mission, 'αποστολή, Eur. ; πεμψις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. ; εκ- 
 πεμψις, Thuc. 
 
 One sent on a mission, απόστολος, Hdt. 
 
 A mist, 'άηρ, έρος, η, Horn. ; 'αχλυς (ύ, but ϋ Anth.), ύος, η, 
 Horn. /Esch. ; όμϊ'χλη, Horn. iEsch. Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 To mistake, 'άλύω (ϋ Horn., ϋ Att., υ elsewhere), only pres. and 
 imperf. act., sine cas. Horn.; 'άμαρτάνω, fut. αμαρτησομαι, no 
 aor. 1 ., perf. ημάρτηκα, aor. 2. ημαρτον, also in Horn, ήμβροτον, 
 no mid. but perf. and aor. 1. pass, of the mistake committed, 
 often c. gen. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αποτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύ'ξομαι, 
 
MISTAKE. 
 
 perf. -τετύχηκα, aor. 2. -έτϋχον, other tenses rare, only act. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; πλημμελέω, only act. in this sense, Eur. Xen/Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To mistake one person for another, άλλο-γνοέω, aor. 1. άλλό-γνωσα, 
 
 c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 To be mistaken, ψεύδομαι, pass., often c. gen., or c. περί and gen., 
 
 or c. εν and dat., or c. ace. of the matter in which, also c. gen. of 
 
 the opinion or hope entertained, sometimes (very rarely) c. dat. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; διαψεύδομαι, Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 
 
 ''άποσφάλλομαι, pass., c. gen. (-γνώμης, φρενών, ελπίδος, etc.), 
 
 ^Esch. Eur. See To be deceived. 
 Much mistaken, πολύ της αληθείας άπολελειμμένος, Hdt. 
 A mistake, πταίσμα, ατός, το, Theogn. Dem. ; πλημμέλεια, 
 
 Plat ; το ά-γνοούμενον, Dem. ; πάρακρουσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To mis-state, διαστρέφω, Dem. See To misrepresent. 
 Mistress, δέσποινα, Omn. ; δεσπότις, ϊδος, η, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 δεσπότειρα, Soph. ; μεδέουσα (of an art), Eur. ; κυρία, Isoc. 
 The mistress of the house, οϊκέτις, ϊδος, η, Theoc. 
 My mistress, η εμη κεκτημένη, Ar. 
 
 Mistrust, 'απιστία (sometimes ta poet.), Hes. Theogn. Plat. 
 To mistrust, 'άπιστέω, c. ace, more usu. c. dat., sometimes also 
 
 c. ace. of the matter concerning which, also c. infin., or c. μη and 
 
 infin., or c. μη or μη ου and subj. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 See To doubt, To disbelieve. 
 Mistrustful, 'άπιστος, ov, Horn. ^sch. Thuc. Plat. 
 Mistrustfully, 'άπίστως, Thuc. 
 Misty» 'αχλυόεις, Epigr. ap. Hdt. ; 'αχλυώδης, Arist. ; δυςαίθ- 
 
 ριος, ov, Eur. 
 To misunderstand, παρασκοπέω, only pres. and imperf. c. gen. 
 
 JEsch. ; πάράνοέω, Plat. ; πάράκούω, perf. pass, —ηκουσμαι, Plat. 
 Misunderstanding•, πάράσύνεσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Misunderstandings, ά-γνωμόσϋναι, at, Xen. 
 To misuse, πάράχράομαι, contr. αει in η, c. gen. or c. ace. (c. dat. 
 
 only in Polyb. or Diod.), Hdt. 
 To mitigate, επΊκουφίζω, c. gen. Eur. See To relieve. 
 Mitigation, 'άνάκούφϊσις, εως, η, Soph. See Relief. 
 Δ mitre, μϊ'τρα (of course ho\vever the dress mentioned under 
 , this name bore no resemblance to what we understand by it), 
 
 Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 To wear a mitre, μϊτροφορεω, Ar. 
 Wearing a mitre, μΐτρηφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 Mitylene, Μϊτΰλήνη, Xen. 
 Of Mitylene, Μίτϋληναιος, Xen. 
 To mix, κεραίω, only pres. act. Horn. ; κιρνάω and κίρνημι, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. and pass., pres. infin. poet, κιρναμην, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Ar. Hdt. ; 'άνάκίρναμαι, mid. Soph. Eur. ; κΰκάω, Horn. 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; ε-γκύκάω, Horn. Ar. ; κεράνννμι, and κεραννύω (Alcse, 
 
 Com.), fut. κεράσω, Att. κερώ, perf. κεκρακα, κεκράμαι, etc. 
 
 Omn. ; επϊκεράννϋμι, aor. 1. also επεκρησα, Horn. ; ''άνάκεράν- 
 
 νϋμι, Horn. Ar. ; συ-γκεράννϋμι, aor. 1. pass, also συνεκεράσθην, 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; μί-γνϋμι, aor. 2. pass, έμΐ-γην, fut. mid. some- 
 times in pass, sense, etc. etc., also pres. and imperf. often μίσ-γω 
 
 (not in Att. prose), c. ace. of the thing mixed, dat. of the other, 
 
 Omn.; μεταμί-γνϋμι and μεταμίσ-γω, Horn.; συμμί-γνϋμι, h. Sapph. 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Eur. Plat. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; πάράμί-γνϋμι Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; επΊμί-γνϋμι, Pind. ; 'νπομί-γνϋμι, Plat. ; "'αναμι-γνϋμι, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κάτάμίσ-γομαι, mid. h. ; κάτάμ'ι-γνϋμι, 
 
 Ar. Xen. Dem. ; φύρω, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 To mil in with, ε-γκεράννύμι, Horn. Plat. ; επε-γκεράννϋμι, Plat. ; 
 
 4-γκίρνημι, Alcae. Pind. ; ε-γκάτάμί-γνϋμι,. Isoc. 
 To mix first, προσυμμί-γνϋμι, Hdt. 
 To be mixed, ύποκίρναμαι, Arist. 
 To be mixed up and spoilt, φορύνομαι, pass. Horn. 
 To mix, intrans. (as liquids mix), συντρέχω, fut. -δραμοΰμαι, no 
 
 aor. I., aor. 2. -έδράμον, perf. -δέδρομα and -δεδραμηκα, c. dat. 
 
 Soph. 
 To mix with (in society, in friendship, etc.), συμμί-γνϋμι, c. dat. or 
 
 c. προς and ace. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; φϋρομαι, pass. 
 
 Plat. See To mingle. 
 One must mix, μικτέον, Plat. ; συ-γκράτέον, Plat. 
 Hard to mix, δύςμικτοί, ov, Plat. 
 Mixed, μικτός, Ar. Plat. ; πάμμικτος, ov, TEsch. 
 Newly mixed, νεοκρας, ατός, δ και η, yEsch. 
 In a mixed manner, mixed with, etc., μί-γδα, c. dat. Horn. ; μϊ-γα, 
 
 C dat. Pind. ; μί-γδην, h. ; &μμ"ι-γα, Soph. ; 'άνάμι-γδα, Soph. ; 
 321 
 
 MODERATE. 
 
 'άναμϊ-γα, Soph. ; σύμμϊ-γα, Hdt. ; 'άνάμϊξ, Hdt. Thuc. ; φύρδην, 
 iEsch. Xen. ; μεμι-γμένως, Arist. 
 
 A mixing, κράσις, εως, η, iEsch. Pind. Plat. ; σύ-γκράσις, Eur, 
 Thuc. Plat. ; κάτάκέράσις, Arist. ; μίξις, εως, -η, Plat. ; κϋκησις, 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Δ mixture, κΰκεών, ώνος, δ, ace. κυκεώνα (shortened in Horn. 
 κυκεώ and κυκειώ), (made of meal, cheese, wine, sometimes also 
 with the addition of honey and drugs), Horn. h. Plat. ; μετακέ- 
 ρασμα, ατός, το, Hipp. 
 
 A thick mixture, 'άνάθόλωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Mnemosyne, Μνημοσύνη, Hes. Eur. 
 
 A moan, moaning, στόνος, Horn. JEsch. Soph. Call. ; στονάχη, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; στενα-γμος, Pind. JEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 
 στένα-γμα, ατός, το, Soph. Eur. See Groan. 
 
 To moan, στένω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Trag. ; στενά- 
 χω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Trag. ; στενάχίζω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. Hes. ; στενάζω, fut. στε- 
 νάξω, only act. Trag. Dem. See To groan. 
 
 A moat, ορυ-γμα, σ.τος, το, Thuc. 
 
 A mob, πλήθος, τδ, Omn. ; όχλος, Omn. post Horn. ; συρφετός, 
 Plat. 
 
 i" bore illustrious children, not to be classed among the mob but 
 the chiefs of tJie Phrygians, αριστεύοντ'' έ-γεινάμην τέκνα, ουκ 
 αριθμόν άλλως αλλ 5 υπέρτατους Φρυ-γών, Eur. ; αριθμός is used 
 too in this sense of a single person, — knowing that your son is 
 not one of the common mob, εϊδώς μεν ουκ αριθμόν . . . τον σον 
 παΊδα, Eur. 
 
 Mobility, ευκινησία, Artemon. 
 
 To mock, κερτομέω, no mid. though there is pass. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. ; λω§εύω, only act. Horn. ; εφεψίαομαι, mid., c. dat. Horn. ; 
 καθεφιάομαι, mid., c. gen. Horn. ; κάτά-γελάω, fut. —ασω, c. gen. 
 or c. dat. or c. ace. JEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; ε-γ-γελάω, c. dat. 
 or c. ace. or c. κατά and gen. Soph. Eur. ; έ-γκάτιλλώπτω, only 
 act., c. dat. iEsch. ; σκώπτω, c. ace. or c. prep, els or προς and 
 ace, or sine cas. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; παίζω, fut. παί- 
 ζομαι, but aor. 1. επαισα, c. προς and ace. Eur. ; κάτάπαίζω, c. 
 gen. Ar. ; προςπαίζω, c. ace. Plat. ; χλευάζω, Ar. Dem. ; δια- 
 χλευάζω, Dem. ; έ-γχαίνω, only act. c. dat. Ar. ; ε-γχάσκω, only 
 pres. act., c. dat. Ar. 
 
 Speaking falsely and mocking, ψευδή λέ-γων τε καϊ μάτην ε-γκερ- 
 τομών, Eur. 
 
 Δ mocker, -γελαστής, ου, δ, Soph. ; ε-γ-γελαστης, Eur. ; χλευασ- 
 τής, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 A mocker, i. e. an imitator, fem. επϊκοκκάστρια, Ar. 
 
 Mockery, κερτομία, usu. in pi. Horn. ; κερτόμησις, εως, η, Soph. ; 
 -γέλως, δ, gen. -ωτος and -ω, dat. -ωτι and -ω, ace. -ωτα and 
 -ων and -ω, no pi. Omn. ; κάτα-γελως, yEsch. Ar. Dem. ; κατά• 
 χηνη, Ar. ; λάσθη, Dem. ; χλευάσία, Dem. ; χλευασμός, Dem. 
 
 Mocking, κερτόμιος, ov (never of persons), (Soph, has it however 
 of the disposition), Horn. Soph. ; so κέρτομος, ov, Hes. h. Eur. 
 PIdt. 
 
 Mode, τρόπος, Omn. post Horn. ; προςθήκη (esp. a mode of doing 
 anything), Dem. See Marnier. 
 
 The mode of a proposition, πρόςθεσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 A model, πάροίδει-γμα, άτος, τδ, Hdt. Plat. Isoc; τύπος, Plat. 
 
 To model, έκτΰπόω, Plat. Xen. 
 
 That the master ought to be able . . . concerning all other matters him- 
 self to be so perfect a model (lit. to afford himself such a model) that 
 those formed on his model, and able to imitate him, . . ., δεΊν . . . τον 
 διδάσκαλον . . . οΐόν τ' είναι . . . περί τών λοιπών τοιούτον αύτον 
 παράδει-γμα παρασχεΊν, ώστε τους εκτυπωθέντας καϊ μιμησασθαι 
 δυναμένους . . ., Isoc. 
 
 A modeller (in wax), κηροπλάστης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 To moderate, κοιμίζω, Eur. Plat. ; σωφρονίζω (esp. pride, etc.), 
 Eur. Antipho. Dem. ; συστέλλω, Plat. ; μειόω, Xen. ; μετριάζω, 
 Plat. 
 
 Moderate (of persons only), σώφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, also in Horn. 
 σαόφρων, Omn.; σωφρονϊκος, Xen. Plat.; δίκαιος, a, ov, andos, 
 ov, Thuc. 
 
 Moderate people, i. e. neither very good nor very bad, οι μέταξυ, 
 Plat. 
 
 Moderate (of persons and thinge), μέτριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hes. 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; επιεικής, Omn. Att. ; μέσος, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 σωφρονητΧκος, Xen.; συνεσταλμένος (of a man's disposition or 
 desires), Isoc; ουκ 'ύπερ§άλών, Pind. 
 
MODERATELY» 
 
 Moderate (of things only), euKpas, gen. εΰκρά -os, «5 καϊ ή, Eur. ; 
 
 εμμετρο5, ov, Xen. Plat. ; σΰμμετρο5, ov, Xen. Isoc. 
 To be moderate, σωφρονέω, only act. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 σωφρονίζω, Eur. ; μετριάζω, only act. Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 To be a partner in moderation, συ5σωφρονεω, Eur. 
 Moderately (with moderation, in a moderate degree, etc.), σωφρό- 
 
 νως (of people or their conduct), iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; σωφρονΊκώς, Ar. ; επιεική, Hdt. ; μετρίως, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; μετριον and μέτρια, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μεσως, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; έμμετρων, Plat. ; ησϋχΜ (of acting or thinking), 
 
 Xen. 
 Speaking moderately, μετριολόγος, Arist. 
 Moderation, σωφροσύνη, also in Horn, σαοφροσΰνη (of persons or 
 
 their conduct), Horn. Theogn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; Kaipbs 
 
 (not of persons but. esp. of actions, etc.), Hes. Theogn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Xen. ; μετρον, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; επιείκεια (of persons or 
 
 their actions), Eur. Thuc. Isoc. ; μςτριότης, tjtos, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ησϋχιότης, tjtos, η, Lys.; μεσότη•;, ητος, η, Plat. ; εμμε- 
 
 τρία, Plat. 
 An act of moderation, σωφρόνημα, aros, το, Xen. 
 Without moderation, contrary to moderation, καιρού πέρα, iEsch. ; 
 
 υπέρ καιρόν, Xen. 
 A moderator, σωφρονιστές, ov, δ, Thuc. ; σωφρονιστηρ, rjpos, δ, 
 
 Plat. 
 Modern, Kaivbs, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Neiv. 
 Modest, aldo7os, a, ov, also in Plat, os, ov, compar. -ότερος, 
 
 superl. -έστερος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; αίδημων, ovos, 
 
 6 καϊ rj, Xen. ; αίσχυντηλυς, Plat. Arist. ; αίσχυντ-ηρος, Plat. 
 Modest, i. e. not conceited, not boastful, 'άκομπος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 άκόμπαστος, ov, iEsch. ; 'ατϋφος, ov, Plat. 
 Of modest countenance, μετωποσώφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 Modestly, αΐδοίως, Horn. ; σεσωφρονισμενω$, iEsch. ; αίσχυν- 
 
 τηλώς, Plat. 
 Modesty, cuSccs, η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; σεμνότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Eur. ; σωφροσύνη, Plat. ; το αίσχυντηΧον, Plat. 
 Modesty, i. e. absence of conceit, 'άτϋφία, Menand. 
 To modify, μεταβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -6ε€ληκα, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See To alter, To moderate. 
 To modulate, αρμόζω (in Att. prose written αρμόττω), Pind. 
 
 Plat. 
 Modulation, αρμονία, h. Pind. ^sch. Soph. Plat. See Tune, 
 
 Harmony. 
 Moiety, ήμισυ, το, Omn. See Half. 
 Moist, νότιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 'uypbs, 
 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; διερος, Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 νοτερος, Soph. Eur. Plat. See Wet. 
 Bather moist, 'υφ^ρος, Arist. 
 To moisten, βρέχω, also in pass, but not in mid. Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; τε*γ*γω, no perf. in any voice, Pind. Trag. ; 'υγραίνω, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'αφϋγραίνω, Arist. ; νοτίζω, no mid. though 
 
 there is pass. iEsch. Plat. ; κάταστάζω, fut. -άξω, only act. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; 'Ίκμαίνομαι, mid., no pass. Ap. Rh. 
 To moisten beforehand, προΰγραίνω, Hipp. 
 To moisten too much, 'ϋπερυγραίνω, Hipp. 
 
 To be moist, 'ΰγρώσσω, only pres. act. iEsch. ; πλάδάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 Moistening, 'ΰγρο§όλος, ov, Eur. 
 Moisture, 'ΐκμα,ς, ados, rj, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; 'υγρότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; νοτϊς, ίδος, η, Eur. Plat. ; υγρασία, Hipp. ; 
 
 νγρηδων, ovos, η, Hipp.; υγρασμα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 Causing moisture, Ικμαϊοε (epith. of Jupiter), Ap. Rh. 
 A mole, σκαλοψ, oπos, δ, Ar. 
 To molest, ταράσσω, fut. mid., sometimes in pass, sense, Omn. ; 
 
 οχλεω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. See To trouble. 
 Molestation, τάράχη, Plat. 
 To mollify, πράύνω, Hes. h. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; μαλάσσω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; μαλθάσσω, iEsch. Eur. See To appease, to soften. 
 A moment, — having waited a moment, διάλϊπων 'ακάρη (sc. χρό- 
 
 vov), Ar. 
 In a moment, εν ακαρε? χρόνου, Ar. 
 
 •Just for a moment, 'όσον όσον στίλην, Ar. 
 
 At the moment ivhen we icere born, αμα -γι-γνόμενοι (we did so-and- 
 so), Plat. 
 
 The moment summer began, του &4pous εύθυς αρχομένου, Thuc. 
 
 Momentary, δ, η, τί> πάραΰτίκα, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Moment, i. e. importance (q. v.), ροπή, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 322 
 
 MONTH. 
 
 Momentous, σπουδαίος, compar. —ότερος and —εστερος, Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Isoc. Dem. See Important. 
 Momus, Μωμος, Hes. 
 A monarch, μόναρχος, and Ion. μούναρχος, Theogn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. 
 An absolute monarch, παμ§άσίλευ5, Arist. See King. 
 Monarchical (of or belonging to a monarch), μόvapχos, ov, Pind.; 
 
 μοναρχικός, Plat. 
 Monarchy, μοναρχία, Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 An absolute monarchy, παμ§άσϊλεία, Arist. 
 An hereditary monarchy, βασιλεία (opp. to Tvpavvls), Thuc. 
 Money, χρήματα, τα, Omn. ; &pyvpos, Soph. Eur. ; δαπάνη, 
 
 Thuc; apyvpifiiov (speaking contemptuously), Isoc. See Gold, 
 
 Silrcr. 
 Coined money, νόμισμα, oltos, to, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Coined gold, χρύσιον, Ar. Lys. I sag. 
 Coined silver, apyvpiov, Omn. Att. prose. 
 The public money, το κοινον, Ar. Dem. 
 Small money ( change), κέρματα, τα, Ar. Dem. 
 / had not the ready money, εμοϊ μεν ουκ έτυχε παρ^ apyupiov, 
 
 Dem. 
 
 Without money, 'avapyvpos, ov, Plat. Lys. ; "αχρϋσος, ov, Plat. 
 Not consisting of money (punishment or reward), "άποχρημάτος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. 
 Bought for money, apyvpav7)Tos,ov, iEsch. Hdt. Dem. 
 To collect money, αρ-γϋρολοΎεω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 those from \vhom, or c. e'/c and gen. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; apyv- 
 
 ρίζομαι, mid., no pass. Dinarch. 
 To make money, χρηματίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, 
 
 c. άπο• or εκ and gen. of the means, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dinarch. 
 One must make money, χρημάτιστεον, Xen. 
 To work for money, do anything for money, ερΎολάβεω, only act. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 Songs aiming at getting money, άοιδαϊ άργυρωθεΊσαι, Pind. 
 Retvarded with money, aρyυρωθεϊs, Pind. 
 To turn into money, sell for money, εξαρ-γΰρόω, Hdt. ; εξαργύρίζω 
 
 (neither in pass.), Thuc. Isae. Dem. 
 Money snaking, adj. χρηματιστϊ^, Plat. ; χρηματοποώς, bv, Ar. 
 
 Xen. 
 The collecting of money, αρ'/ΰρολο-γία, Xen. 
 A collector of money, άpyυpoλόyos, also as adj. os, ov, Ar. Thuc. 
 A money-changer, λϊτρασκόπος, Soph. ; apy\>po^oi€bs, Plat. 
 
 Theoc. 
 
 The trade of a money-changer, η νομισματοπωλϊκη, Plat. 
 A monitor, €Ϊςη-γητης, ου, δ, Thuc. JEschin. 
 A monkey, πίθων, ωνος, δ, Pind. ; πίθηκος, Archil. iEsop, Ar. 
 
 Plat. iEschin. 
 A long-tailed monkey, κη§ος, Arist. 
 Like a monkey, πϊθηκοειδη5, Arist. ; πΊθηκώδη5, Arist. 
 To eat monkeys, πΐθηκοφατ/εω, only act. Hdt. 
 To behave like a monkey, play monkey tricks, πιθηκίζω, Ar. ; 'νπο- 
 
 πΧθηκίζω, Ar. 
 A playing of monkey tricks, πWηκισμbs, Ar. 
 A monody, μονωδία, Ar. Plat. 
 To sing a monody, μονωδεω, Ar. 
 Monopoly, μονοπώλια, Arist. 
 A right of monopoly, μονοπώλιον, Hyperid. 
 Monosyllabic, μονοσύλλά€ο5, ov, Anth. 
 Monotonous, μονόφωνο5, ov, Theoph. 
 A monster, πελωρ, Tb, only nom. and ace. Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 πελωρον, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; T^pas, ατός, Ep. -aos, Tb, nom. 
 
 pi. τέρατα, Ep. τεραά and repel, gen. τεράων, τερεων, and 
 
 τερων (only used by Trag. in nom. and ace. sing.), Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; κνώδάλον, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; δρέμμα, ατός, Tb, iEsch. Soph. ; &ηρ, &ypbs, δ, Trag, ; 
 
 Χηρεία βία, Soph. ; δεΐμα, ατός, Tb, Eur. ; φάσμα, ατός, rb, 
 
 Soph. 
 A sea monster, κήτος, Tb, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 A devouring monster, φάλαινα, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to monsters, κητειος, Mosch. 
 Full of sea monsters, πολυκητης, Theoc. 
 Monstrous, αλλόκοτος ov, Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; τεράστειο5 and re- 
 
 ράστί05, a, ov, and os, ov, Theoph. See Wonderfid. 
 Monstrously, αλλοκότως, Plat. 
 Month, μην, μηvbs, δ, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. etc. ; ^ets, μηvbs i 
 
MONTHLY. 
 
 6 (Ion. for μην, Lidd. and Scott), Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 σελήνη, Eur. The names of the months were, at Athens, Έ /cd- 
 τομ§αιών, ώνος, δ, [this hegan the Attic year about the middle 
 of July, lasting of course to the middle of August, and consisted 
 of 30 days], — Μετά-γειτνιών (of 29 days), — Βοηδρομιών (30 
 days), — Τϊυάνεφιών (29 days). — Μαιμακτηριών (30 days), — 
 Ποσειδεών (29 days), [this was also repeated as an intercalary 
 month every second year], — Γαμήλιων (30 days), — Ανθεστη- 
 ρίων (29 days), — Έλάφη§ολιών (30 days), — Μουνΰχιών (29 
 days), — Θαρ-/ηλιών (30 days), — Ί,κίροφοριων, or ^,κιρροφοριών 
 (29 days). 
 
 The beginning of the month, νεομηνία (contr. νουμηνία), Pind. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. : Horn, and Hes. divide the month into two 
 portions, — the first half μην ιστάμενος, the last half μην φθίνων 
 (ovtos) ; but among the Athenians the month was divided into 
 three parts, — the first μην ιστάμενος, or μην αρχόμενος, or μην 
 ειςιών (όντος), the second μην μέσων (οΰντος), the third μην 
 φθίνων (οντος) ; — the second day of the month was δευτέρα 
 (sc. ήμερα) ίσταμενον, etc. ; the twentieth day of the month 
 was εϊκας (άδος, η) ; and the twenty-first sometimes was called 
 πρώτη επϊ εΐκαδι, or was reckoned backward from the last day of 
 the month, and called ένατη or δέκατη φθίνοντος, according as 
 the month had 29 or 30 days ; so Thuc. has — " On the twenty- 
 seventh day of Artemisium" (a Spartan month answering to 
 Έλαφη§ολιών), 'Αρτεμισίου μηνός τετάρτη φθίνοντος ; — the last 
 day of the month was called ενη καϊ via, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Monthly sacrifices, επΊμηνια, τα, Hdt. 
 
 Monthly, μηνιαίος, yEsch. ; έμμηνος, ov (also lasting a month), 
 Soph. Plat. 
 
 Of three montlis, lasting three months, etc., τρίμηνος, ov, Soph. Hdt. 
 iEschin. 
 
 Of four months, etc., τετράμηνος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Of six months, εκμηνος, ov, Soph. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Of e igto months, eight months old, in the eighth month, etc., οκτά- 
 μηνος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Of nine montlis, etc., εννεάμηνος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Often months, etc., δεκαμηνος, ov, Xen. Theoc. 
 
 Of ticelve months, etc., δωδεκάμηνος, ov, and poet, δυωδεκάμηνος, 
 ov, Hes. Pind. 
 
 Lasting through all months, πάμμηνος, ov, Soph. 
 
 As many months old as, δποσάμηνος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Δ monument, μνήμα, ατός, το, Omn. ; μνημείον, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; επίστημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 To raise a monument of song to your country, σευ πάτρα. . . . ύπερε?• 
 σαι λίθον Μοισαΐον (for ΜουσεΊον), Pind. 
 
 A monument of the marriage of tlte Nereid (Thetis), ερμήνευμα 
 Νηρηδος -γάμων, Eur. 
 
 Mood, i.e. disposition (q.v.), bpyy], Omn. post. Horn. 
 
 Moody, δύςορ-γος, ov, Soph. 
 
 The moon, μήνη, Horn. Hes. Pind. /Esch. ; σελήνη, Omn. ; σελη- 
 ναία (only once in chor. in Trag.), Emped. Eur. Ar. ; 'ϊλάειρα, 
 Emped. ; μηνάς, άδος, η, Eur. ; νυκτός οφθαλμός, Pind. /Esch. ; 
 νυκτός όμμα {άτος, το), yEsch. ; νυκτός 'άφεγγες βλεφάρον, 
 Eur. 
 
 The full moon, η πανσέληνος, /Esch. Soph. Hdt. iEschin. 
 
 Tlie new moon, or the time of new moon, νεομην'ια, contr. νουμηνία, 
 Pind. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Of or belonging to the full moon, or at tliefull moon (of time, even- 
 ings, etc.), δϊχόμηνος, ov, h. ; δϊχόμηνις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Αρ. 
 Rh. ; πανσέληνος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 A golden tablet round as the full moon, χρνσίς πανσέληνος, 
 Ilermip. 
 
 Moonless, σκατομηνιος, ov, Horn. ; 'άσεληνος, ov, Anac. Thuc. 
 
 Moonlight, adj. σεληναΊος (epith. of night), Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 
 A moor, έλος, τ}), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To moor, δρμίζω, often used in mid., c. εις or προς and ace. of 
 the place where, or c. adv. of place (e. g. οϊκάδε), Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen^ 
 
 To be moored, δρμεω, and in mid., sometimes c. εϊς and ace. or c. 
 προς and dat. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To anchor. 
 
 Mooring-stones, ευναϊ, at, Horn. Hes. ; λογγάσια, τά, /Esch. ; λί- 
 θος εύναίης, Αρ. Rh. See Anchor. 
 
 A mop, κόρη μα, άτος, τ b, Ar. 
 
 Moral, δίκαιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. 
 
 Morality (moral character), ήθος, το, Plat. Arist. 
 323 
 
 MORTGAGE. 
 
 Belonging to, concerning morals, ηθικός, Arist. 
 
 Morbid, νοσερος, Eur. See Diseased. 
 
 More, adj. πλείων and πλέων, Omn. ; υπέρτερος, Soph. See Many. 
 
 More, adv. πλέον or πλε7ον, Omn. ; πλεΊν, Ar. ; επϊ'πλεον, Hdt. • 
 
 ες πλέον, Soph. ; επιπλείω, Soph. ; μάλλον, Omn.; also μάλιστα, 
 
 c. gen. or c. τ), Eur. Ap. Rh. ; μάσσον, and pi. μάσσω, /Esch. ; 
 
 μειζόνως, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; περιώσιον, c. gen. h. 
 
 Pind. ; περά, sine cas. or c. gen. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Isae. Dem. ; 
 
 also compar. περαιτέρω, /Esch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; els 
 
 'ύπερ§ολην, c. gen. Eur. Dem. ; 'ύπερτερον, Soph. ; 'ϋπερ, c. ace. 
 
 Xen. ; διάφερόντως, c. gen. Xen. Plat. ; κρεισσόνως, Antipho. 
 
 See Many, Much. 
 Much more, — it is difficult (to do so and so) in peace, much more 
 
 in an enemy's country, etc., χαλεπον καϊ εν ειρήνη . . . ή που δη 
 
 εν πολέμια, κ. τ. λ. Thuc. 
 ΆΌ more, ουκετι, Omn. ; μηκετι, Horn. Pind. /Esch. Soph. Xen. 
 Many times more, πολλαπλάσιος, a, ov and ος, ov, c. 3) or ήπερ, 
 
 sometimes c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Antiph. 
 To grasp at more, to have more, πλεονεκτεω, fut. -ησω and —ησο- 
 
 μαι, sine cas. or c. gen. rei, or c. gen. pers. dat. rei, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 If tliey be in summer, the leader ought to be seen to be exposed to 
 
 more of the heat, and if they be in winter, of cold, ήν μεν εν δερει 
 
 3>σι, τον άρχοντα δει του ηλίου πλεονεκτουντα φανερον είναι ' 
 
 1\ν δε εν τφ χειμώνι, του ψύχους, Xen. 
 One must (not) grasp at more, (ου) πλεονεκτητεον, Plat. 
 One who grasps at more, πλεονεκτης, ου, 6, sometimes as adj. with 
 
 superl. πλέον εκτίστ ατός, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Moreover, αυ, never the first word in a sentence, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. ; το'ιννν, never the first word in a sentence, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 ετι, /Esch. Soph. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; πρόςετι, Dem. 
 Morning, ηο'ιη, Horn.; ηρϊ'γενεια, Horn. Theoc; ηρίγενης, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; "Ηώς, η, gen. 'Ho'os, 'HoCs, etc. (though even Horn, never 
 
 has the uncontracted forms), Att. "Εως, gen. "Εω, etc. (Eur. has 
 
 Έώ$ once in chor.), Omn. 
 Morning, in the morning, etc., adj. ηυ?ος, Horn. ; ηφος, Hes. h. ; 
 
 εωος, Trag. ; εώιος, Αρ. Rh. ; εωθίνος, Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 In the morning, adv. ηώθεν, Horn. ; ΐ\ρι, usu. c. μαλα, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; εωθεν, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; εξ εωθίνού, Ar. Xen. 
 Very early in the morning, ηώθι πρό, Horn. 
 Towards morning, adj. 'ύπηοίος, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Toicards morning, adv. το προςηφον, Dor. ποταφον, Theoc. ; tc> 
 
 πρόςορθρον, Theoc. 
 Morose, τραχύς, Sol. Pind. ^Esch. Plat. ; στΰ-/νος, JEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen.; 'άπροςη-γορος, ov, Soph.; 'άπροςόμϊλος, ov, Soph.; δϋς- 
 
 άρεστος, ov, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; δύςκολος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; βάρυς, Soph. ; χάΛεπος, Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; μερμερος, 
 
 ov, Plat. 
 Morosely, δυςκόλως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Moroseness, χάλεπότης, ητος, η, Plat. Isoc. 
 The morrow, αύρων, το, often also η (sc. ήμερα), no other case 
 
 except nom. and ace. Omn. ; εςαύριον or είςαύριον, Eur. Ar. 
 Δ morsel, 'άκολος, Horn. ; ψωμος, Horn. Xen. ; ψώμισμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Arist. ; 'άκάρες, and ''άκάρη neut., no other case, being tlie 
 
 ace. of , άκάρης, " too small to be cut,' 1 Ar. 
 A mortal, βρότος, δ, but once ή in Horn., Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 Mortals, εφήμεροι, Pind. ^Esch. 
 Mortal, βρότεος (only of men), Horn. h. Pind. yEsch. ; βρότειος, 
 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, /Esch. Eur.; βροτησιος, Hes. Alcman, Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; βρότος, ov, Pind. ; θνητός, η, bv, and bς, bv, Omn. ; 
 
 κάταθνητος, lloni. h. ; δνητο-γενης, Soph. Eur. ; ήμέριος, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov. Soph. Eur. ; εφημέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, /Esch. Ar. ; 
 
 δνητοειδης, Plat. 
 Mortal (of a wound), καίριος, /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; δάνασϊμος 
 
 Eur. ; /LiopToy, bv, Call. 
 Mortally, καιρίως, /Esch. ; δάνάσΐμως, Antiph. 
 Mortar, τέλμα, άτος, το, Ildt. 
 A mortar, 'όλμος, Hes. ; ϊκδις, εως, η, Solon ; Ίγδη, Hipp. 
 
 θ -ueia, Ar. 
 Λ stand for a mortar, 'ϋφόλμιον, Ar. 
 Mortgage, 'άποτίμημα, άτος, τ6, Isae. Dem. 
 To mortgage, 'άποτίμάω, act. " to borrow on mortgage," mid. 
 
 "to lend on mortgage," pas3. of the property mortgaged, some- 
 times c. gen. of the price, sometimes c. πpbς and ace. Dem. ; 'ύπο- 
 
 τ τ 2 
 
MORTGAGEE. 
 
 τίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, in mid. "to lend on mortgage," 
 *' have mortgaged to one," Dem. 
 
 To borrow on mortgage of landed property, εγγείων τόκων δανεί- 
 ζομαι (mid.), Dem. 
 
 To mortgage further, προςορ'ιζομαι, mid., no pass., c. gen. of the 
 price, Dem. 
 
 A mortgagee, 6 δεμένος, Plat. 
 
 A mortgager, δ &ε\ς, gen. δέντος, Plat. 
 
 One who has mortgaged all his property, στι-γμάτίας, ου, ο', Cratin. 
 
 Mortgaged, 'ΰπώ§ολος, ov, Pherecr. 
 
 Not mortgaged, άστικτος, ov, Lys. 
 
 A mortgaging, 'άποτίμησις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 
 Tables set tip on a mortgaged property to serve as a memorial of tL• 
 debt, 'όροι, I see. Dem. 
 
 Mortification (of a wound, wounded limh, etc.), σηπεδών, ovos, 
 ■η, Hipp. ; σφακελος, Hipp. 
 
 Mortification, i. e. vexation (q. v.), άχθηδων, ovos, η, yEsch. Time. 
 
 To mortify, intrans. (of a wound, etc.), σηπομαι, pass., esp. in aor. 
 2. εσαπην, and perf. mid. σεσηπα, Hdt. Plat.; άποσηπομαι, Xen.; 
 σφάκελίζω, Hdt. 
 
 To mortify, i. e. to vex, to annoy (q. v.), λϋπεω, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 Moss, μνΤον, Nicander. 
 
 Moss growing on trees, "ΰπνον, Theoph. 
 
 Mossy, μνιόεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Most, πλείστος, Omn. 
 
 Most, adv. πλείστον a«d πλείστα, often in Att. τδ πλείστον, τα 
 πλείστα, Omn. ; μάλιστα (often added to superl. by poet., as 
 εχθιστος μάλιστα, etc.), Omn. ; τα πρώτα, Eur. 
 
 I prove that the Mitylenceans have injured the most that ever one city 
 did, άποφαίνω Μιτυληναίους μάλιστα δη μίαν πάλιν ηδικηκότας 
 υμάς, Thuc. 
 
 Hercules has married the most icomen that ever one man did, πλείσ- 
 Tas άνηρ εις Ηρακλής εΎημε δη, Soph. 
 
 Fifty at most, πεντήκοντα μάλιστα, Thuc. etc. 
 
 Three talents at most, μάλιστα τρία τάλαντα, Dem. 
 
 As well affected to your democracy as the most friendly to it, εΰνους 
 
 τ φ πληθει τω ύμετερω to7s μάλισθ' ομοίως, Dem. 
 
 Mostly, for the most part, τά μάλιστα, is τά μάλιστα, is μά- 
 λιστα, Hdt. ; το πλέον, Hdt. ; τά πολλά, Xen. ; ως eVi πολύ, 
 Hdt. ; ως επϊ το πολύ, Xen. ; ως επ\ τδ πλήθος, Plat. 
 
 A mote (in a sunbeam), επηλϊς, ίδος, η, Soph. ; ξύσματα, τά, 
 Arist. 
 
 A moth, σης, δ, gen. σεος, and in Menand. σητος, Pind. Ar. 
 Menand. ; πϋραύστης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; τρϊχό§ρως, ωτος, δ, Ar. 
 
 A mother, μαία (usually, and in Horn, always, a term of endear- 
 ment to one who is not really one's mother), Horn. Trag. ; το /cay, 
 αδος, ή, Horn. Eur.; μητηρ, ερος, contr.^(as always in Att. prose) 
 μητρός, ace. sing, and pi. never contracted, dat. pi. μητράσι, 
 Omn.; -γενέτειρα, Pind. Eur. ; βους, gen. βοος (even of a woman), 
 Pind. ; τεκνο'/όνος, iEsch. ; παιδοτρόφος, Eur. ; παιδουρ-γία, 
 Soph. ; μητρφον δέμας, only nom. and ace. Eur. ; μητρώα 'αρουρα, 
 Soph. ; "/εννητειρα, Plat. ; μαμμ'ια (used by a child calling its 
 mother), Ar. ; μάμμα, Pherecr. 
 
 Mother (applied to a country), μητρόπολις, εως, Soph.; μαία, 
 Soph. 
 
 Having lately become a mother, νεοτόκος, ov, Eur. 
 
 MotJier of all things, παμμητειρα,]\.; παμμητωρ, ορός (used also 
 by Soph, -μητηρ), iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Never having been a mother, 'άνειλείθυια, Eur. 
 
 A common mother (of ίλνο children), σνγΎενετειρα, Eur. 
 
 An aged or ancient motlier, παλαιό μήτωρ, ορός, Eur. ; προμήτωρ, 
 ορός, Eur. 
 
 A cruel mother, δυςμητωρ, ορός, iEsch.; μητηρ 'άμητωρ, Soph. 
 
 An unhappy mother, δυςμητηρ, ερος, Horn. 
 
 An unhappy mother of a noble son, δϊιςάριστοτόκεια, Horn. 
 
 Unhappy in being a mother, αϊνοτόκεια, Mosch. 
 
 The mother state, the mother city, μητρόπολις, Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A step-mother, εκνρά, Horn. ; μητρυιά, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Lys. 
 Isae. 
 
 A motlier-in-laiv, πενθερά, Dem. 
 
 On the mother's side, from one's mother, etc. μητρόθε or -θεν, Horn. 
 Trag. Ar. 
 
 Any relation on the mother's side, μήτρως, gen. coos and ω, Horn. 
 Pind. Hdt. 
 
 324 
 
 MOVE. 
 
 A mother's father, μητροπατωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 A mother's mother, μητρομήτωρ, ορός, Pind. 
 
 A mother's sister, μητροκάσι-γνητη, iEsch. 
 
 A mother's brother, μητράδελφεος, Pind. 
 
 Of ov belonging to a mother, μητρωιος, Horn, contr. μητρφος, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; μητρικός, Arist. 
 Nursing mothers, μητροπόλος, Epith. of Ilithyia, Pind. 
 Received by the mother, μητρόδοκος, ov, Pind. 
 Born of the same motlier, δμογάστριος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of 
 
 one's brethren, etc. Horn. ; δμομήτριος, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; 
 
 δμομήτωρ, ορός, δ καΐ η, Orph. ap. Plat. 
 Born of a mean mother, 'άμητωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 Slaying one's mother, μητροφόνος, η, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. ; μη- 
 
 τροκτόνος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 One ivho slays his mother, μητράλοίας, ov, δ, iEsch. Plat. Lys. ; 
 
 μητροφόντης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 To slay one's mother, μητροκτονεω, iEsch. Eur. 
 Motherless, μονομητωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; 'άμητωρ, Hdt. 
 To be full of mother (of old wine), λεπράω, Ar. 
 Mother of pearl, βερβερι, Ath. 
 Motion, κϊνηθμος, Pind. ; κίνησις, εως, η, Plat. ; κίνημα, άτος, 
 
 τδ, Arist. ; μετάκίνημα, Hipp. 
 A motion (made in any assembly), διςη^ημα, άτος, τδ, 
 
 iEsch in. 
 Quack motion, ερωη (of anything, but esp. of any weapon thrown, 
 
 etc.), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άϊκη, Horn. ; ρΊπη (usu. of things thrown, 
 
 of \vinds, waves, wings, etc., but sometimes also of men, etc.), 
 
 Omn. poet. ; μαρμάρ\>Ύη (esp. of any t\vinkling motion), Horn. 
 
 h. ; 'άμσ.ρΰ'γη, h. Ap. Rh. ; ρ~όμ§ος, Pind.; 'άμιλλα, iEsch.; 
 
 *άμαρυ"γμα, άτος, τδ, Αρ. Rh. Theoc. 
 A sliding noiseless motion (of oars, e.g.), πάρά'γω'γη, Xen. 
 A constant motion, σαλευσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Motionless, 'ακίνητος, ov, Pies. Pind. Soph. ; ελϊνύων, ούσα, ov 
 
 (sometimes of things incapable of motion), Pind. 
 In a motionless maimer, 'άκινήτως, Isoc. See Immoveably. 
 Λ Ining motionless, 'ακινησία, Arist. 
 Mottled, ποικίλος, Horn. Eur. ; χάτάστικτος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 ποικϊλόστικτος, ov, Arist. See Dappled. 
 A motive, προαίρεσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 To move, act. αιόλλω, only pres. act. Horn. ; κνκλέω (esp. 
 
 in a circle or with circular motion), Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 δχλίζω, esp. in aor. iEol. 3d pi. δχλίσσειαν (the only part, used 
 
 in Horn.), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; νωμάω, Omn. poet. ; κϊνεω, Omn.; 
 
 ταράσσω, Pind.; κλίνω (aor. 1. pass, εκλίνθην Horn, for εκλΐ- 
 
 θην), Soph. ; σπερχω, Eur. 
 To move by entreaty, κάτάκλάω, fut. -κλάσω (Horn, has it only in 
 
 aor. 1. pass.), Horn. Plat.; κάμπτω, Pind. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 See To bend. 
 To move (to pity, "laughter, etc.), προάγω, aor. 2. προηηάηον, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. 
 To move (great weights), μοχλεύω, Eur. Hdt. 
 To move forward, προκϊνεω, Xen. 
 To move quickly, ελίσσω, augment. et\, Eur. ; ερέσσω, fut. -εσω, 
 
 Trag. 
 To move gently, 'νποκϊνεω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To move togetlier, συ-γκίνεω, Arist. ; συνεπικράδαίνω (with a vi- 
 brating motion), c. dat. of that with which, Xen. 
 To- be moved (by a consideration), 'υπακούω, c. gen. Xen. ; επαί- 
 ρομαι, pass., c. dat. Thuc. 
 To be moved to tears, τέ-γγομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. 
 
 ^sch. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 To move, intrans. εΊμι, pres. infin. Ιεναι, part. Ιων, imperf. ηειν, ηια, 
 
 and Att. ηα (used by Horn, even of the motion of inanimate 
 
 things), Omn.; λιάζομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. Horn. Eur.; 
 
 εκφορεομαι (as soldiers, etc.), mid. Horn.; αίσσω, a Horn, (ά 
 
 Trag., but they oftener use ασσω), also mid. and pass., esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. (Horn.), Trag. only use mid. or pass, once, and then in 
 
 pres. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; διώκω πόδα (of a person moving, i.e. 
 
 going), iEsch. ; διάκϊνεομαι, mid. and pass. Hdt, ; ενδϊνεω, only 
 
 act. Theoc. See Togo. 
 
 To move vigorously, ρώομαι, mid. Horn. ; επιρρώομαι, Hes. 
 To move rapidly, σπερχω, and pass. Horn. Eur. ; επάίσσω, mid., 
 
 c. gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. (all in Horn.) of the object towards or 
 
 against which, in Soph. c. is and ace, Horn. Soph. Plat. See To 
 
 rush. 
 
MOVEABLE. 
 
 To move easily in (as the limbs of a warrior in well-fitting armour), 
 εντρεχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, aor. 2. -έδράμον, Horn. 
 
 To move together, or along with, δμοπολεω, Plat. ; συγκίνεομαι, 
 pass. Arist. 
 
 To move to and fro, παρενσάλεύω, only act. Ar. 
 
 One must move, κϊνητεον, Plat. 
 
 What must be moved, κϊνητεος, Plat. 
 
 Calculated to move, κινητϊκος, c. gen. Xen. Arist. 
 
 Moveable, 'αγώγιμος, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κϊνητος, Plat. ; ευκίνητος, 
 ov, Plat. ; ευμετάκίνητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Moving quickly, αϊολος, Horn. yEsch. 
 
 Moving easily, εύάγητος, ov (but the meaning is disputed), Ar. 
 
 Easily moved (as troops), εξαγώγιμος, ov, Lycurg. 
 
 Much moved, πολΰκίνητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Difficult to be moved, δυςκίνητος, ov, Plat. 
 
 «SO as to be difficult to be moved, δυςκϊνητως, Plat. 
 
 A difficulty of moving, or of being moved, δυςκϊνησία, Arist. 
 
 What ought not to be moved, 'ακίνητος, ov, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Moveables, σκεύος, το, usu. in pi. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Anything which is moved about, κtvυyμa, άτος, to, yEsch. 
 
 Movement, κϊνηθμος, Pind. ; κίνησις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κίνημα, aros, το, Arist. 
 
 A violent movement (of persons), πυρρίχη, Eur. 
 
 A mover, κϊνητης, ου, δ, Ar. ; i.e. one who makes a motion in an 
 assembly, ειςηγητης, ov, δ, Thuc. yEschin. 
 
 To mould, πλάσσω, fut. ; πλάσω, Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; 'άνάπλάσσω, Plat. ; χαλκεύω, Pind. ; bpyάζω (of 
 clay), Soph. Ar. Plat. ; τυπόω, Plat. ; εκμάσσω, fut. ; -|ω, Plat. 
 
 To mould (a man) to one's will, έπίχαλκεύω, Ar. 
 
 A mould (for bread, cakes, etc.), πλάθάνον, Theoc. 
 
 A moulder, πλάστης, ου, δ, Plat. Anth. 
 
 A moulding, τϋπωσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 
 Moulded, πλαστός, Hes. 
 
 Easy to be moulded (lit. or metaph. ), εύπλαστος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Well moulded, πλαστΧκος, Plat. 
 
 Skilful in moulding, πλαστικός, Plat. Xen. 
 
 Mould, or mouldiness, άζα, Horn. Theoc. ; εύρώς, ώτος, δ, 
 Theogn. Simon. Eur. Plat. ; λαπη, yEsch. 
 
 To moulder, μϋδάω, only act. Soph. 
 
 Mouldering (mouldy-looking), εύρώεις, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; μϋδά- 
 λεος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A moulding (a wavy moulding), κύμα, ατός, το, yEsch. 
 
 To moult, πτερορροεω and πτερορρυεω, only act. Ar. Plat. ; of 
 the feathers which are shed in moulting, εκρεω, fut., -ρεύσομαι, 
 perf. -ερρύηκα, Ar. 
 
 A mound, "άκρα, Horn. Eur. ; κολώνη, Horn. Soph. ; κολωνος, 
 Horn. Xen. ; έρμα, ατός, το, Soph. ; χώμα, άτος, το, Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; όχθος, yEsch. Xen. ; ακτή, yEsch. Soph. ; χόος, 
 contr. χους, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αναβολή, Xen. ; γη άμ§ολάς (αδος), 
 Xen. 
 
 To raise a mound, χωννϋμι, c. ace. of what is raised, sometimes 
 sine cas. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; συγχώννυμι and 
 συyχόω, Hdt. Xen. ; διαχώννυμι and -χόω, Hdt. ; εκχώννυμι, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To raise a mound against, προςχώννϋμι, and in imperf. pass. 
 προςεχούμην (of the wall against which the mound was raised), 
 Thuc. 
 
 The raising of a mound, χώσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 A mount. See Mountain. 
 
 To mount, βαίνω, only in aor. 1. mid. εβησάμην, Horn. ; 'ανα- 
 βαίνω, fut. mid. 'άνάβησομαι, aor. 1. mid. άνεβησάμην, aor. 2. 
 act. άνεβην, part. άναβάς, as if from άνάβημι, perf. άναβέ- 
 €ηκα, fut. 1. and aor. 1. act. never used in intrans. sense, Horn. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εμβαίνω, perf. part, often εμβεβαώς, ι/Γα, ος, 
 gen. ώτος, etc., c. dat. or c. ace, or c. iv and dat., or c. els and 
 ace. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; είςάνάβαίνω, 
 Horn. ; 'υπερβαίνω, aor. 2. 3d sing. subj. poet, (not Att.) 
 ύπερβηη, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; επιβαίνω 
 (Horn, uses επεβησόμην as aor. mid., not επεβησάμην), oftenest 
 c. gen., also c. dat. (the usage of Thuc.) and c. ace. Horn. Hes. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; επάνάβαίνω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; προςάνάβαίνω, Plat. 
 (Com.), Xen. ; 'ΰπεραίρω (esp. of scaling walls), Xen.; 'νπερά- 
 κρίζω, Xen. ; επειμι, infin. ; επιέναι, part, επιών, imperf. 
 έπηειν (Horn, also has fut. επιείσομαι, aor. 1. part, έπιεισάμενος), 
 esp. of mounting the rostrum to speak, or the stacre, Xen. 
 325 
 
 MO USER. 
 
 To make or cause to mount, αναβαίνω, in fut. act. 'άνάβησω, and 
 
 aor. 1. άνέβησα (and generally the fut. and aor. 1. act. of βαίνω 
 
 and those compounds which are given above), also άνεβησάμην 
 
 (this however is very rare), Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; 'αναβιβάζω c. 
 
 επϊ and gen. or ace. of the thing mounted, Hdt. ; εμβιβάζω, c. 
 
 εϊς and ace. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επαναβιβάζω, Thuc. ; 'αναβάλλω, 
 
 no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, c. επί and ace. Xen. 
 One who mounts, άμβάτης, poet, for 'αναβάτης, ov, δ, Eur. ; 
 
 επεμβατης, Eur. 
 Mounted on, εποχος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. yEsch. Xen. 
 Difficult to mount, δϋςάμβάτος, ov, Simon. 
 A mounting, 'άναβάσις, poet, άμβάσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 A mountain, υρος, and poet, ούρος, το (the latter in Trag. onlv in 
 
 chor.), (Horn, uses ύρεσφι for gen. and dat. sing, and pi.), Omn. ; 
 
 κολώνη (of Athos), Ap. Rh. See Hill. 
 The foot of a mountain, 'υπώρεια, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 Of or belonging to mountains, fond of mountains, etc. δρειος, and 
 
 poet, οϋρειος, also in Trag. a, ov, and ος, ov, h. Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 To drive to the mountains, 'νπεξάκρίζω, only act., c. προς and ace. 
 
 Eur. 
 Ranging the mountains, dicelling in the mountains, δρεσϊ'τροφος, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; δρεσκφος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; δρεστερος, Horn. Sopl 
 
 Eur. ; δρειάς, αδος, η, only fern. Horn, h.; δρεσσίνομος, ov, Hes. 
 
 δρείκτϊτος, ov, Pind. ; δρειλεχης (of a wild beast), Emped. 
 
 δρειμελης, Emped. ; ορειβάτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 δρεσσϊβάτης, Soph. ; ούρϊβάτης, Eur. ; δρΊ,βατης, Ar. ; δρείδρί 
 
 μος, ov, Eur. ; δρείνομυς, ov, Eur. ; δρεσκοος, ov, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 ουρείθρεπτος, ov, Eur. ; ουρεσΊβώτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; ουρεί- 
 
 δρόμος, ov, Eur. ; δρεσσίγονος, υι; Ar. ; δpείπλayκτoς, ov, Arist. 
 
 δρειφοίτης, ου, δ καϊ η, Phanocl. ; δρϊτρεφης (of a tree), Ap 
 
 Rh. ; ουρεσΐφοιτος, ov, Mel. ; ουρεσϊφοίτης, ου, δ, fem. -φοΊτις, 
 
 ϊδος, Anth. 
 Dashing among the mountains (of water), δρότϋπος, ov, ^Esch. 
 Mountainous, πολυ'κνημος, ov, Horn. ; ΰρειος and οϋρειος, a, ov 
 
 (the latter not in Att. prose.), h. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ορεινός, Hdt. Xen. ; δρόχθειος, ov, JEsch. ; δρειάς, άδος, η, 
 
 Anth. 
 A mountebank, 'άyύpτης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. Plat., fem. 'ayvprpia, 
 
 Msa\. 
 To mourn, 'άχεΰω and 'άχεω, both confined to pres. part. act. 
 
 Horn. ; 'άχομαι, mid. Horn. ; πενθέω, Omn. ; yoάω, pres. infin. 
 
 Ep. ; yo -ημεναι, imperf. poet, iyoov and yoάaσκov (none of these 
 
 forms in Att.), [only mid. and pass, in Trag.], Horn. Trag. Xen.; 
 
 άλ^/εω, Omn. ; 'άχνάξημι, Alcae. See To grieve, To lament. 
 To mourn with or together, συμπενθέω, sine cas. or c. dat. jEsch. 
 
 Eur. Lycurg. Dem. 
 To cease to mourn, 'άποκηδεύω, only act., c. ace. of the cause, Hdt. 
 A mourner, yόης, ητος, δ, Mach. ; πενθητηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. ; 
 
 fem. πενθητρια, Eur. 
 Mournful, (esp. of lamentations, etc.), στονόεις, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph.; yoεpbς, JEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; yoεδvbς, yEsch. ; πένθη- 
 
 τηριος, yEsch. ; κηδειος, iEsch. Eur.; άστονος, ov, yEsch. ; 
 
 'ayaoTovos, ov, /Esch.; δύσθροος, ov, Pind. yEsch.; δυςθρηνη- 
 
 τος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; αϊλ"ινος, ov, Eur. ■ δρηνώδης, Plat. ; yόωδης, 
 
 Plat. See Sad. 
 Mournfully, αϊλίνα, Call. Moseh. 
 Mourning, κηδος, το, Horn. Pind. Plat.; κούρα, i.e. cutting of 
 
 hair, Eur. ; κομμός, i. e. beating of the breast, yEsch. Bion. See 
 
 Lamentation. 
 Mourning, adj. (of garments), πενθηρος, Anaxil. See " Black 
 
 garments. 1 ' 
 
 To icear mourning, καταμιαίνομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Being in mourning for tier brother who rvas dead, (i^ayayaiv) πεν- 
 
 θικώς εχουσαν του αδελφού τεθνηκότος, Xen. 
 Wearing mourning, κυάνόπεπλος, ov (ϋ poet.), h.; άπεπλος φάρεων 
 
 λευκών, Eur. 
 The knife with which to cut hair in token of mourning, σίδηρος 
 
 κούρΊμος, Eur. 
 A mouse, μυς, μυός, ace. μυν, δ, h. yEsch. yEsop. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem.; σμίνθος, yEsch. 
 The house-mouse, μυς δροφίας (ου) opp. to μυς 'άρουρα7ς, the field 
 
 mouse, Ar. 
 A shrew-mouse, μϊ^γάλη, Hdt. Arist. ; μϋyάλεη, Nicand. 
 To run about like a mouse, μυσπολεω, only act. Ar. 
 A mouser, μυοθηρας, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
MOUTH. 
 
 Killing mice, or referring to tJte slaughter of mice, μυοκτόνος, 
 ov, h. 
 
 A mouth, μάσταξ, άκος, η, Horn. ; yews, υος, ace. υν, η, Horn. 
 Eur. Xen ; στόμα, άτος, το, Omn. ; στόματος άρθρα (τα), Eur. ; 
 (of any place), στόμωμα, άτος, to, y£sch. ; στόμιοι/, Soph. Eur. 
 Plat. ; (of a harbour), εσχατιά, Horn. ; (of a river), προχοη, 
 most usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph.; προστόμιον, 
 y£sch. ; εκ§ολη, Hdt. Thuc. ; εϊς€ολη, Hdt. 
 
 An open mouth, χάσμα, cltos, to, Eur. 
 
 Shutting your mouths, συνθεντες άρθρα στόματος, Eur. 
 
 By ivord of mouth, άπδ γλώσσης, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To hare (a phrase, etc.) continually in one's mouth, ανά στόμ άε\ 
 και δια γλώσσης εχειν, Eur. 
 
 With open mouth (i. e. greedily), χανδον, Horn. 
 
 With small mouth, μϊκρόστομος, ov, Arist. Hipp. ; σύστομος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 
 With large mouth, μεγαλόστομος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With a one-sided mouth (of a horse), ετερόγνάθος, ov, Xen. 
 
 With a good mouth (of a dog), εϋστομος, ov, Xen. 
 
 With a hard mouth, άστομος, ov, yEsch. Soph. ; δυςκαθεκτος, ov, 
 Xen. 
 
 Mouth to mouth (of a kiss), σύστομος, Telecl. 
 
 With five mouths (of a river), πεντάστομος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 With seven mouths, επταροος, ov, contr. -ρους, -ρουν, iEsch. 
 
 Not able to holdicith one's mouth (of hounds), άστομος, ov, Xen, 
 
 Furnished with mouths of terrible vipers against me, δειναΊς εχίδ- 
 ναις ε'ις εμ' εστομωμενη, Eur. 
 
 To give one a good mouth (metaph. from breaking a horse), στο- 
 μόω, Ar. 
 
 To mouth, i. e. use big words, etc., στομφάζω, -άσω, only act. Ar. 
 
 One who mouths, στόμφαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 
 To make mouths, διαμυλλαίνω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To open tlie mouth, χαίνω, fut. χάνουμαι, and (according to Butt- 
 man who reads so in h.) χησομαι, aor. 2. εχάνον, perf. κέχηνα, 
 (the pres. and imperf. more in use is χάσκω, for χαίνω occurs 
 onty in late authors), Horn. Anac. Solon, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 See To gape. 
 
 A mouthful, μάσταζ, άκος, η, Horn. Theoc. ; ενθεσις, εως, η, Ar. 
 
 A mouth piece (to blow a pipe with), φορβειά, Soph. Ar.; -γλώσσα, 
 iEschin. 
 
 Equipped with a mouth-piece (of a flute-player), εμπεφυρξιωμε- 
 νος, Ar. 
 
 To mow, άμάω (a Horn., ά Att.), Omn. poet. ; αερίζω, aor. 1. 
 act., contr. εθρίσα for εθέρίσα, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 τέμνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. τετμηκα, Xen. See To reap. 
 
 To mow doivn (in battle), επΧκείρω, aor. 1. επεκερσα, Horn. 
 
 To mow doicn in passing, πάράθρίζω, sync, for παραθερίζω, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 To mote off, εξαμάω, Trag. ; εκθερίζω, Eur. Dem. 
 
 A mower, 'άμητηρ, ηρος, 6, Horn. ; θεριστής, Xen. Dem. Arist. 
 See Reaper. 
 
 One ivho mows late in the day, δψαμάτης, ου, δ, voc. δψάμάτά, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Much, adj. πόλυς, πόλλη, πολύ, properly all cases (except nom. 
 and ace. sing. masc. and neut.) from πολλος, [Horn, uses also 
 nom. sing, πολλος, πολλον, and ace. πολλον, which is found 
 also in Soph. ; yEsch. has also dat. πολεΐ in chor. ; in pi. Horn, 
 has πολεες πολέΐς, and iEsch. neut. πολεα (in chor. used ad- 
 verbially), gen. πόλεων (also in Eur. in chor.) and πολλαων 
 only fem., dat. πολεσι (also in Eur. in chor.), πολεσσι and 7ro- 
 λεεσσι, ace. πολεας πολεΊς ; Hes. also has πουλυς, Horn, πουλυ 
 and πουλυν, the latter in fem.], Omn. 
 Very much, ύπέρπολυς, JEsch. Xen. Dem. See Many, Great. 
 
 Much, adv. πολύ, Omn. ; πολλά, Horn. Eur. ; πολλον, Horn. Hes. 
 Soph. Hdt. ; πολέα, yEsch. ; πολλφ, Xen. ; επί πολύ, Xen. ; 
 μέγα, compar. μείζον, superl. μεγιστον and μέγιστα, Horn. Eur. ; 
 uaAot, compar. μάλλον, superl. μάλιστα, Omn. ; λϊ'αν, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag, ; 'αγάν (also 'αγάν Anth.), Trag. Hdt. ; μακρω, 
 Soph. Hdt. ; πάράπολυ, Thuc. ; πάμπολυ, Plat. Dem. ; σΰ'χνφ, 
 with a compar. adj. Plat. Dem. ; περιπολλον, Αρ. Rh. See 
 Greatly, Very. 
 
 As much as, adj. oVos, and poet, (including Trag.) 'άσσος, Omn. 
 
 As much as, adv. 'όσον, and poet, οσσον, Omn. ; οσονπερ, Soph. 
 
 So much, adj. toVos, and poet, τόσσος (including Trag. in chor.), 
 Omn.; τόσοςδε, and poet, (not Trag.) τόσσοςδε, Horn. Trag. 
 326 
 
 MURDER. 
 
 Plat. ; τοσούτος, τοσαύτη, τοσούτο, and τοσούτον, poet, (not 
 
 Att.) also τοσσοΰτος, Omn. See So great. 
 So much, adv. τόσον, and poet, τόσσον, Horn. Soph. etc. ; τόσονδε, 
 
 Horn. ; τόσως, Eur. ; τόσω, Plat. ; τοσούτο, and poet, (not 
 
 Trag.) τόσο", and τοσούτον and τοσο\ Horn. ; τοσούτω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; τόσσηνον, Theoc. 
 How much f interr. πόσος ; vEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 How much? i. e. at what price? πόσου ; Plat. Xen. 
 How much, indef. όσος, and poet, (including Trag.) 'όσσος, Omn. 
 Mucilaginous, μυξώδης, Arist. 
 Mucus, μύξα, in pi. Hes. ; κόρυζα, Hipp. 
 Discharging mucus, μυξοποώς, Hipp. 
 Charged with, full of mucus, 'νπομύξος, ov, Hipp. 
 Mud, 'ϊλυς, ύος, η, Horn. Hdt. ; 'atm, εως, η, Horn. ; πηλός, 
 
 Msch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; βόρξορος, yEsch. Ar. ; δόλος, Arist. 
 A dweller in mud, βορ§οροκοίτης, ου, δ κάϊ η, h. 
 A stirrer up of mud, βορ§οροταραξις, εως, ό, Ar. 
 A walker in mud, τηλο§ατης, ου, ό, h. 
 To fill with mud, κατϊλυω, only act. Xen. 
 Muddy, 'άσώδης, /Esch. ; βορβορώδης, Plat.; πηλώδης, Plat.; 
 
 Χολώδης, Arist. ; Ίλυόεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be muddy, βορ§ορόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To make muddy, &ολόω, Antiph. ; 'άνάθολόω, Arist. 
 A making muddy, δόλωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 The mulberry tree, σϋκαμϊνος, η, sometimes ό, Amphis, Theoph.; 
 
 μορεα, Nicand. 
 The mulberry (the fruit), μόρον, yEsch. Soph. ; σνκαμϊνον, Amphis, 
 
 Eubul. 
 Of ov belonging to the mulberry-tree, σϋκάμίνίνος, Sotad. 
 A mulct, τϊμη, Horn. ; προςτίμημα, άτος, το, Dem. See Fine. 
 To mulct, τιμάω, c. dat. pers. gen. poen. Plat. Dem. See To fine, 
 A mule, ημίονος, η, sometimes ό, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 δρευς, more usu. poet, ούρευς, Horn. 
 Of or belonging to mules, ημιόνειος, Horn. ; ημιονίκος, Xen. ; δρίκος, 
 
 Plat. Isae. yEsch in. 
 Mule, adj. a mule breed, i. e. one engendered between two dif- 
 ferent species, κοινογενης φύσις (εως, η), Plat. 
 A breeding of such animals, κοινογονία, Plat, 
 A muleteer, δρεωκόμος, Ar. ; δρεοκόμος, Xen. Plat. 
 A mullet, τρϊ'γλα or τρίγλη, Epich. ; λΐνευς, Callias. 
 Red mullet, ερΰθρϊνος, Arist. 
 Multifarious, παντοίος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; παντοδάπος, h. yEsch. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. See Various. 
 Multifariously, παντο'ιως, Hdt. Plat. ; παντοδαπώς, Plat. 
 Multiform, παντόμορφος, ov, Soph. Hipp. 
 Multiplication, πολλαπλάσίωσις, εως, η, Plat. Arist. 
 Multiplicity, πλήθος, το, Omn. 
 To multiply, act. άλδαίνω, only act. yEsch. ; πολλάπλάσιόω, 
 
 Plat. 
 To multiply, intrans. πληθόω, only pres. and imperf. act. yEsch. 
 
 Plat. 
 Multitude, πλήθος, η, gen. -ύος, dat. πληθυ?, no pi. Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; πλήθος, το, Omn. ; 'όμιλος, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; Οχλος, Omn. post. Horn. ; πλήρωμα, ατός, το, Eur. 
 Multitude (of men), άνδροπληθεια, yEsch. ; πολΰχειρ'ια, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 Multitude (of anything), χρήμα, άτος, το, c. gen. of the subject, 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. 
 The multitude, ol πολλοί, Omn. Att. ; οι πλεονες, poet, also 
 
 πλείονες, Horn. Eur. Hdt, Thuc. ; το πολύ, Eur. Xen. ; το 
 
 πολλον, Hdt. 
 The whole multitude, παμπληθία, Soph. 
 A fickle multitude, ρυάχετος (a Lacedaemonian word), Ar. 
 With the whole multitude, παμπληθης, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 With the ichole multitude, adv. παμπληθεΧ, Plat. 
 Multitudinous, 'αθρόος, a, ov, sometimes ος, ov (Horn, never uses 
 
 the sing.), Pind. Thuc. Hdt. See Numerous. 
 To mumble, μαστάρύζω, only pres. act. Ar. 
 Mummery, γοητεία, Plat. 
 To munch, επεγκάπτω, Ar. See To devour. 
 Munificence, πολΰδωρία, Xen. See Liberality. 
 Munificent, μεγάλόδωρος, ov, Ar. See Liberal. 
 Munition, ερυμα, άτος, τ6, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 Fortification. 
 Murder, άνδροκτάσία, Horn. iEsch. ; φονη, Omn. poet. ; φόνος, 
 
MURDER. 
 
 Omn. ; αίμα, άτος, rb, Trag. Dem. ; σφάγη, Trag. Dem. ; αυτο- 
 χεφία, Plat. 
 
 The murder of kindred, αυτουργία, iEsch. 
 
 Wilful murder, βοΰλευσις, ecus, η, Dem. 
 
 Treacherous murder, δολοκτάσία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Tlie guilt of murder, μιαιφονία, Dem. 
 
 An unnatural murderer, 'άπόφονος φόνος, 'άπόφονον αίμα, Eur. 
 
 To murder, κτείνω, Omn. ; μιαιφονέω, only act., c. ace. or sine 
 cas. Eur. Plat. Isoc. See To kill, To slay. 
 
 A murderer, φονευς, Omn. ; πσΛαμναΊος, Trag. ; αυτόχειρ, 
 —χειρός, Soph. Eur. Dem. ; αυθέντης, ου, ό, Eur. Hdt. Time. 
 Antipho. ; αυτοέντης, Soph. ; αυτοφόντης, ου, ό, Eur. ; σφάγευς, 
 Dem. 
 
 The first murderer, πρωτοκτόνος, yEsch, 
 
 A murderess, άνδρολέτειρα, yEsch. 
 
 Murderous, άνδροφόνος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; μιαιφόνος, ov, 
 Horn. Trag. ; αιματόεις, Horn. iEsch. ; φοίνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; φόνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Trag. ; αι- 
 ματηρός, Trag. ; άνδροδάϊκτος, ov, iEsch. ; άνδροκτόνος, ov, 
 Trag. Hdt. ; άνδροκμης, ητος, δ καϊ η, yEsch. ; άνδροθνης, ητος, 
 δ καϊ η, ./Esch. ; άνδροφθόρος, ov, Pind. Soph. ; άνθρωποκτόνος, 
 ov, Eur. ; αύθεντ-ης, yEsch. Eur. ; αυτόχειρ, Soph. Eur. Dem. ; 
 πολυφονος, ov, Eur. ; φονικός, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Murderous toicards one's oicn kindred, αύτοκτόνος, ov, Eur. ; αύ- 
 τοφόνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Murderously toicards one's own kindred, αντοφόνως, iEsch. 
 
 Laws relating to murder, φονικοί νόμοι, Dem. 
 
 A prosecution for murder, φον"ικη δίκη, Antiph. yEschin. 
 
 Murky, ερε§εννος, Horn. ; δνοφερος, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 'άλάμπετος, ov, Soph. See Dark. 
 
 A murmur, δρΰλος, h. ; &όρΰ§ος, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; frpoos, 
 contr. &ρους, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To murmur, τρύζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Theoc. ; 
 επ"ιμΰζω, fut. -£&>, no mid. or pass. (esp. in a discontented man- 
 ner), Horn. ; βρέμω, only in pres. and imperf. act. Pind. ; θοοΰ- 
 €έω, often c. dat. of him against whom, or c. πpbς and ace. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άνάθορϋξέω, Xen. Plat. ; 'ανα§ορ§ορύζω, fut. 
 -ξω, only act. Ar. ; 'άνάγρύζω, fut. -ζω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To murmur against, ροθέω, only act. c. dat. Soph. 
 
 A murrain, Κοιμος, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. See Plague. 
 
 A muscle, ίς, η, usu. in pi. ϊνες, Horn. Hes. Pind. Ar. Plat. 
 Arist. ; μυών, ώνος, δ, Horn. Theoc. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A muscle (fish), χηράμ€η, Archil. ; κόγχος, iEsch. ; κόγχη, Ar. 
 Xen. Arist.; χοίρινη, Arist. 
 
 A muscle-sliell, κογχυλών, Hdt. 
 
 Muscular, νεόγυιος, ov, Pind. See Strong. 
 
 A muse, Μούσα, Omn. 
 
 The Muses, Πϊερΐδες, at, Hes. Plat. ; Έλΐκωνιάδες, αϊ, Hes. 
 
 The names of the Muses : — Κλειώ, esp. the Muse of Epic poetry, 
 Hes. Pind. ; Μελπομένη, esp. the Muse of tragedy, Hes. ; Ευ- 
 τέρπη, Hes. ; Θαλβία, esp. the Muse of comedy, Hes. ; Έράτώ, 
 Hes. ; Τερψιχόρη, esp. the Muse of dancing and feasting, Hes. 
 Plat. ; Πολυμνία, esp. the Muse of Lyric poetry, Hes. ; Ουρανία, 
 Hes. ; Καλλιόπη, lies., and Καλλιόπεια, Anth. ; [the above 
 distinctions are of later date than Hesiod.] 
 
 leader of the Muses, Μουσάγέτης, ου, δ (also ά Orph.), Pind. 
 
 Of ov belonging to the Muses, Μουσειος, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Devoted to the Muses, Μουσοπόλος, ov, Sapph. ; Μουσομάνης, 
 Soph. ; φιλόμουσος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; Μουσοχάρης, Anth. 
 
 Dear to the Muses, Μουσοφίλητος, ov, Corinna. 
 
 T/ie motlwr oft/ie Muses, Μουσομητωρ, opos, yEsch. 
 
 The temple of the Muxes, Μουσεΐον, yEschin. 
 
 Unfavoured by the Muses, άπόμουσος, ov, Eur. 
 
 The muse of a hare, πόρος, Xen. ; πάραδρομον, Xen. 
 
 A mushroom, μύκης, ου and tjtos, δ, Epich. Antiph.; also applied 
 to the snuff of a candle, as Ave too speak, Ar. ; βωλΐτης, ου, δ, 
 Galen. 
 
 Music, κηλα, τα, Pind. ; μέλος, το, Eur. Plat. ; μούσα, Plat. ; 
 μουσϊκη (esp. lyric poetry set to music), Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Music (of stringed instruments), κpεγμbs, Epich. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A sound ofmusiC) φaλμbς, Pind. /Esch. 
 
 A piece of music, κρουμα, άτος, το (esp. for the lyre), Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to music, skilful in music, μουσικός, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Plat. Xen. 
 
 A musician, μουσιώς, Plat. 
 327 
 
 MUTINY. 
 
 Bad taste in music, ύομουσία, Ar. 
 
 To set to music, εντείνω, and έντ. εις κιθαρισμα, etc. Plat. 
 
 The science of music, μελοποάα, Plat. 
 
 Venting itself in music, μουσοπυιος, bv, Eur. 
 
 Most musical of birds, άοιδοτάτη όρνις, Eur. ; άοιδ. πετεήνων, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Musically, φδικώς, Ar. 
 
 A place for music or song, μουσεΊον, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Muslin, σινδών, όνος, η, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Of muslin, 'άμόργϊνος, Ar. ; σινδονυφης, Philox. 
 
 Must is often rendered by the verbal adj. — act. in -έον, 
 sometimes in —4a, c. dat. pers. (which however is often under- 
 stood), — one must not conquer women by force, ου σθένει νι- 
 κητέον -γυναίκας, Eur., — pass, -έος, εα, έον, — to learn what 
 must be done, εκμαθεΊν τι πρακτέον, Soph. ; also δεΐ, impeis. 
 opt. δέοι, infin. δεΊν, part, δέον, imperf. έδει, c. ace. pers. and 
 iufm., or c. dat. pers. (much more rarely), also (once or twice in 
 Trag.) c. ace. pers., c. 'όπως and fut. indie, of the verb, Omn. ; 
 χρη, opt. χρείη, subj. xprj, infin. χρηναι, and in Trag. χρην, 
 imperf. εχρην and χρην (the latter more common in Att.), c. ace. 
 pers. and infin., very rarely c. dat. pers. Omn. ; χρεών, oftenest 
 as a verb, εστί being understood, and sometimes expressed, 
 sometimes as a participle, ov being understood, c. ace. pers. 
 (often understood) and infin. Theogn. Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 / must have been hated, μέλλω άπέχθεσθαι, Horn. 
 
 It must have been a God icho commanded you . . ., κελευσέμεναι δε 
 σ' έμελλε Ααίμων, Horn.; so Soph. — Neop. "I never saw 
 him, but I heard he was still alive. ,, — Phil. " He must be, for 
 ..." — ΝΕΟΠ. Ουκ εΊδον αυτόν, ήσθόμην δ' ετ' Οντα νιν. — ΦΙΛ. 
 εμελλ', επεϊ . . ., Soph. 
 
 These things must be so, ου γένοιτ' αν ταυθ' Οπως ουχ ωδ' έχειν, 
 Soph. 
 
 He must be . . ., ουκ εσθ' Οπως ουκ έστ\ν . . ., Soph. 
 
 It must be so, πως ουχί γ'ιγνεται; yEsch. ; so πώς yap ; lit. " for 
 how" (can it help being so), — I fear lest some affliction be come 
 from God, for that must be the case if, now that he is relieved, 
 he is no more cheerful than when he was sick, δέδοικα μη 'κ 
 θεού πλη^ή τις ηκη, πώς yap, el πεπαυμένος μηδέν τι μάλλον 
 η νοσών ευφραίνεται, Soph. 
 
 / altogether must, I absolutely must, πολλή μ" 1 'ανάγκη, or πολλή 
 'στ ανάγκη, or πολλή y ανάγκη ; you must, πολλή σ' ανάγκη, 
 etc. c. infin. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; so πασ" ανάγκη, Soph., ανάγκη 
 μεγάλη, Isse. Dem., εν ανάγκη εστί, Lys. 
 
 For I must obey, ου γαρ άλλα πειστέον, Ar. 
 
 Mustachioes, 'ύπήνη, iEsch. Ar. ; μύσταξ, ακος, δ, Strattis ; τα 
 'ύπόρρϊνα, Ctes. 
 
 Mustard, ναπυ, Ar. ; σϊνηπι, Arist. 
 
 To apply a mustard 2^>laister to a person, σΰνηπίζω, c. ace. pers. 
 Xenarch. 
 
 To muster, εξετάζω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; ''αριθμόν ποιέω and 
 ποιέομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To pass muster, δοκιμάζομαι, pass., c. infin. of the service to be 
 discharged (e. g. ϊππεύειν), Lys. 
 
 The muster, έξέτασις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. ; δοκιμασία, Xen. 
 
 The muster-roll, κατάλογο*, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Musty, μϋδάλέος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Mutability, άλλοίωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Mutable, 'ακατάστατος, ov, Dem. See Changeable. 
 
 Mutation, αλλαγή, Soph. Plat. See Clumge. 
 
 Mute, άναυδος, ov, Horn. yEsch. ; 'αναύδητος, ov, Soph. ; £λλοψ, 
 οπός, δ καϊ η, lies. ; ελλός, Soph. ; 'άφωνος, ov, Theogn. yEsch.; 
 'άφώνητος, ov, Soph. ; 'ακράγης, iEsch. 
 
 Partly mute, 'ύπαφωνος, ov, Hipp. See Silent, Dumb, 
 
 Mutely, 'άφωνα, yEsch. ; άφώνως, Soph. See Silently. 
 
 A being mute, 'αφωνία, Plat. See Silence, Dundtness. 
 
 To mutilate, αίσχυνω, Horn.; μασχαλίζω, (esp. a dead body), 
 yEsch. Soph.; περικόπτω, Thuc. Plat. Lys. Dem.; 'ακρωτη- 
 ριάζω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; λωξάομαι, mid. and pass. Hdt. Plat ; 
 αίκίζομαι, mid. and pass. Lys. ; διαφθείρω, Hdt. 
 
 Mutilation, 'ακρωνία (in a very doubtful passage), yEsch. ; λώ€η, 
 Hdt. ; περϊκοπη, Thuc. Andoc. ; κολό§ωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Mutineer, στασιώτης,ου, δ, Thuc. 
 
 Mutinous, στάσ ιώδης, Xen. 
 
 Mutiny, στάσις, εως, ή (though scarcely exactly what we usually 
 mean), Xen. 
 
MUTTER. 
 
 To mutter, τρύζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; τονθορύζω, 
 
 fat. -ξω, only act. Ar. ; τονθορΰγεω, Pherecr. ; γρύζω, -ξω, only 
 
 act. Ar. Isee. ; 'άνάγρύζω, Ar. Xen.; μύζω, -ξω, only act. iEsch. 
 Muttered, ypvurbs, Ar. 
 
 A muttering-, μυyμbs (stage direction in Euraen.), iEsch. 
 Mutual, — mutual fear, άντΐπάλον δέος, Thuc, 
 JMutual slaughter, αλληλοφονία, Pind.; άλληλοφθορία, Plat. 
 Prepared for (engaged in ) mutual slaughter, άλληλοφόνος, ov, 
 
 Pind. .Esch. Xen. 
 Mutually, — in this matter let us mutually yield to one another, 
 
 I to you, and you to me, ταΰθ' ύποείξομεν άλληλοισι, σοϊ μεν 
 
 εγω, συ δ 5 εμοί, Horn. 
 They mutually slew each other, μόρον κοινον κατειργάσαντ eV 
 
 άλλ-ηλοιν χεροΊν, Soph. 
 A muzzle, καρδοπείοΐ', Ar. ; παυσϊκαπη, Ar. ; κημός, Xen. 
 To muzzle, στομόω, /Esch. Hdt. ; κημόω, Xen. 
 My, l bs, Horn. Ap. Rh. Mosch. ; εμός, Omn. See Mine. 
 Mycenae, Μϋκήνη, and pi. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 From Mycene, Μυκηνηθεν, Horn. 
 
 Mycenaean, Μυκηναίος, Horn. Soph. Eur., fern. Μϋκηνϊς, ίδος, Eur. 
 A myriad, μϋριάς, άδος, η, /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 A myriad (of men), μϋριοστυς, ύος, ή, Xen. 
 Myrrh, σμύρνα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Of myrrh, σμυρναίος, Mel. 
 Myrtle, μύρτος, ri, Pind. Ar. Theoc; μυρσίνη, Archil. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 A myrtle with small berries, μϊκρόμυρτος (used as adj.), os, ov, 
 
 Theoph. 
 A myrtle berry, μύρτον, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A myrtle grove, μυρσϊνεΊον, Alex. ; μυρ'ρΊνών, ώνος, δ, Ar. 
 Of mytile, μυμσινοειδης, h.; μυρτΊ,νος, Eubul. ; μύρσϊνος, Call. 
 Myself, αυτός, Omn. 
 Of myself, εμαυτου, fern, εμαυτης, only gen. dat. and ace. sing. 
 
 Omn. 
 
 NAMED. 
 
 To myself, εοΐ αυτί}, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Mysia,Mu<n'a, Xen. 
 
 Mysian, Μΰσος, Xen. 
 
 Mysterious, άρρητος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Mystery, μυστηριον, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 Sacred mysteries, Οργια, τα, h. Trag. Herodot. ; μυστϊκά, τα, 
 Thuc. 
 
 The most sacred mysteries, εποπτικά, τα, Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to mysteries, μυστηριώτις, ϊδος, η, (σπονδή μ. 
 a truce during the mysteries at Eleusis), yEschin. 
 
 Used in the mysteries, 6ρyιaστϊκbs, Arist. 
 
 Receiving the mysteries (of a temple), μυστοδόκος, ov, Ar. 
 
 To celebrate mysteries, οργιάζω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 
 mysteries, also c. dat. of the God in whose honour they are cele- 
 brated, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To initiate into mysteries, μυεω, more usu. in pass., c. ace. of the 
 mysteries, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Andoc. Dem. 
 
 To be initiated into mysteries, τελεομαι, pass., c. dat. or c. ace. Ar. 
 Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; εποπτεύω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 One tcho is initialed into mysteries, μύστης, ου, δ κα\ η, Eur. Ar. 
 Xen. iEschin. 
 
 Mystic, μυστικός, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; μυστηρΊκός, Ar.; 
 τελεστϊκός, Plat. 
 
 Mythology, μυθολογία. Plat. 
 
 Mythological, mythic, μϋθώδης, Thuc; μΰθϊκός, Plat.; μυθολο- 
 γικός. Plat. 
 
 Mythologically, mythically, μυθικώς, Arist. 
 
 .4 mythological story, μΰθος, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; 
 μϋθολόγημα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 
 J t< I ! cr of mythological stories, one learned in mythology, μΰθολό- 
 γος, Plat. 
 
 To tell a mythological story, or as a mythological story, μϋθολογεω, 
 also in pass, of the tale so told, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 One must tell as a mythological story, μυθολογητεον, Plat, 
 
 N. 
 
 A Naiad, N7?fr, uSos, η, also νύμφη νηϊς, Att. νάϊς, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; Νηιας, αδος, η, Att. Ncuas, usu. in pi. Horn. Eur. 
 A nail (of man or animal), όνυξ, ϋχος, δ, Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To mark with the nails, ονΰχογραφεω, only act. Hipp. 
 With his nails pared, ωνυχισμένος, Cratin. 
 A nail (of iron, etc.), βλητρον, Horn. ; γόμφος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; rjAos, Horn. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; ηλίσκος, Ar. 
 To nail, γομφόω, iEsch. ; εφηλόω, ./Esch. 
 To drive in like a nail, πασσάλεύω, /Esch. 
 To nail to, προςπασσαλεύω, c. dat. of the thing to which, or c. 
 
 προς and dat. /Esch. Hdt. Menand. ; προςηλόω, c. dat. or c. 
 
 προς and ace. Plat. Dem. 
 Fastened by ?iails, πολυγομφος, ov, Hes. iEsch. ; εΰγομφος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; γομφόδετος, ov, iEsch. ; γομφοπάγης (of the long words 
 
 of iEschylus), Ar. 
 With three nails, τρΐγομφος, ov, Soph. 
 With brazen nails, χαλκεόγομφος, ov, Simon. 
 Naked, γυμνός, sometimes, c. gen. of the covering wanted (all 
 
 words in this sense admit this construction), Omn. ; γνμνάς, 
 
 αδος, δ καΙ η, Eur. ; γυμνής, ητος, δ καΐ η, Plat.; ψιλοί, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; 'απεπλο?, ov, Pind. ; 'άφάρης, Euphoris. 
 To make naked, γυμνόω, sometimes c. gen. of the garment, etc. 
 
 Horn. Tyrt. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'απογυμνόω, Horn. Hes. Xen. 
 
 See To strip. 
 Name, Ονομα, Ep. also οΰνομα, ατός, τό, Omn. ; επι'κλησις, (ως, 
 
 η (esp. as an additional name for distinction's sake, etc.), Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; κληδων, όνος, iEsch.; φατις, εως, η, iEsch. ; πρός- 
 
 ρημα. ατός, το, Plat. Dem. ; προςηγορία, Isoc. Dem. ; κλησις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 A coaxing name, also a fair name for something bad) 'ϋποκόρισμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Alex. yEschin. ; 'υποκορισμός, Arist. 
 328 
 
 Other stars having the name of planets, άλλα άστρα επίκλην 
 έχοντα πλανητά, Plat. 
 
 An additional name, επωνυμία, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Similarity of name, συνωνυμία, Arist. 
 
 A variety of names, πολυωνυμία, Call. 
 
 By name, κληδην, Horn. ; δνομακλ-ηδην, Horn. ; εξονομακλ-ηδην, 
 Horn.; ονομαστή Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. ; ώνομασμενως, 
 Arist. ; επι'κλην, Plat. 
 
 To name, δνομαίνω, only act., no perf. Horn. Hes. h. Hdt. ; εξονο- 
 μαίνω, Horn. ; ονομάζω, Omn. ; εξονομάζω, Horn. h. ; προςονο- 
 μάζω, Hdt. ; επονομάζω (also esp. of giving an additional name 
 to), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; κϊκλησκω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. Trag. ; κάλεω, fut. καλέσω, Ep. also καλεσσω, and Att. 
 καλώ (and mid. καλούμαι), perf. κεκληκα, perf. pass. opt. κεκλγ- 
 μην, fjo, ητο, etc. Omn. ; κελομαι, mid., no fut. in this sense, 
 aor. 2. εκεκλόμην, no pass. Pind. ; προςαγορεύω, iEsch. Xen. 
 Plat. ; φθεγγομαι, mid. Plat. ; κλειώ and κλε'ω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Ap. Rh. Call. 
 
 Again he spoke with encouragement to each individual of the 
 trierarchs, both eocliorting them by the names of their fathers, and 
 addressing themselves by name, αύθις των τριηράρχων ενα έκαστον 
 άνεκάλει, πατρόθεν τε επονομάζων, καϊ αυτούς δναμαστϊ . . . , 
 Thuc. 
 
 To name anew, changing the name, calling by a neio name, άντονο- 
 μάζω, Ar. Thuc. ; μετονομάζω, Hdt. Thuc. ; μετακλείω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To invent new names, όνομάτοποιεω, Arist. 
 
 One must name, δνομαστέον, Plat. ; επονομαστεον (esp. with an 
 additional name), Plat. 
 
 Named (having a name), επώνυμος, ov, Horn. h. Soph. ; ονομασ- 
 τός, often c. neg. of things not to be named, infanda, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
NAMELESS. 
 
 Named, adv. φερωνύμως, Arist. 
 
 Named after, επώνυμος, ov, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. or c. επ\ and 
 gen. Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Dem. iEschin. ; iwcpdbs, bv, c. gen. 
 Eur. 
 
 Having a good name, ευώνυμος, ov, Hes. Pind. 
 
 Having a bad name, or an ill-omened name, δύςώνυμος, ov, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δϋςηχης, Horn. h. 
 
 Rightly named, δρθώνΰμος, ov, .iEsch. ; επώνυμος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Falsely named, ψευδώνυμος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Falsely named, adv. φευδωνυμως, iEsch. 
 
 Having many names, worshipped under many names, πολυώνυμος, 
 ov, h. Soph. Ar. Plat. Theoc. Call. 
 
 Having the same, or a similar name, ομώνυμος, ov, sometimes c. 
 dat. Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. Xen. ; συνώνυμος, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Havi?ig one common name, συνώνυμος, in pi. Arist. 
 
 Nameless, νώνΰμος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'ανώνυμος, 
 ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; νώνυμνος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. 
 
 Not to be named, 'ανωνόμαστος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A namesake, Ίσώνυμος, Pind. ; ομώνυμος, Pind. Plat. ; αύτεπώ- 
 νυμος, Eur. 
 
 A namer, όνοματοθετης, ου, δ, Plat. ; ονόματος &ετης, Plat. 
 
 One who invents new names, ονοματουρ^ος, Plat. 
 
 A naming•, ονομασία, Plat. ; ονόματος &έσις (εως, η), Plat. 
 
 Skilful in naming, ονομαστικός, Plat. 
 
 Nap (down), λάχνη, Horn. ; κροκυς, υδος, η, Hdt. 
 
 The nape (of the neck), 'tviov, Horn. 
 
 A napkin, χειρόμακτρον, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; ημϊτύβιον, Ar. ; σω- 
 δαριον, Hermipp. ; εκμάγεΐον, Plat. 
 
 A narcissus, νάρκισσος, δ κα\ η, h. Soph. Theoc. 
 
 Narcotic, 'ΰπνϊκός, Hipp. 
 
 To narrate, λέγω, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; εξηγεομαι, mid. no 
 pass. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To relate. 
 
 A narration, απόδειξις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. See Story. 
 
 A narrator, εξηγητής, ου, δ, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Narrow, λεπτός, Horn. ; 'αραιός, a., bv, and bς, bv, Horn. Hes. 
 Xen. ; στειvωπbς, ov, Horn. ; στενΰγρος, Simon. ; στεvbς, Ion. ; 
 σπε^ς, compar. -ότερος, -ότατος, but also -ώτερος Arist., 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; στενοφυης, Alex. ; στενόπορος, ov (of a dis- 
 trict, either narrow in itself or having narrow passes), iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; ταινιώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Narrow in space, στενόχωρος, ov, Theoph. ; στενόχωρης, Arist. 
 
 Running to a narrow point, σύστενος, ov, Antim. 
 
 A naiTow place, στεΐνος, Tb, Horn. 
 
 A narrow way, στειvωπbς, η, Horn. ; στεΐνος δδου, Horn. 
 
 To be narrow, στείνομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 To pass through a narrow passage, διαυλωνίζω (of the breath), 
 only act. Arist. 
 
 To narrow, συνάγω, aor. 2. σΰνηγάγον, Hdt. 
 
 Narrowness, στενότης, ητος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Narrowness (of mind), βράχυτης, ητος, η (γνώμης), Thuc. 
 
 A narrowness of space, στενοχώρια, Thuc. 
 
 Narrowly (to watch, etc.), 'ακριβώς, Xen. 
 
 Narroivly (to escape, etc.), μόγις, Omn. ; σπουδή, Horn. ; συν 
 πολλή σπουδτ}, Xen. ; σχολτ}, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Andoc. 
 
 He narrowly escaped being stoned, μικρ^ εζεφυγε του μη κατα- 
 πετρωθηναι, Xen. See Scarcely, Nearly. 
 
 Nastiness, ακαθαρσία, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Nasturtium, κάρδάμον, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Nasty, δυςπϊνης, Soph. 
 
 Natal, γενέθλιος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A nation, φϋλον, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; \abs, Att. also λεώς, Pind. 
 Trag. Plat. ; έθνος, τ\ Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; γένος, Tb, 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. See People, Country. 
 
 Of one, of the same nation as, δμόδημος, ov, sine cas. or c. dat. 
 Pind. ; δμοεθνης, Hdt. 
 
 National, ενδημος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Native, πατρώιος, a, ov, and os, ov, contr. (as always in Att., also 
 in Theogn. Pind. etc.) πατρψος (of country, law, etc.), Omn. ; 
 so πάτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Omn. Att. ; fern, πατρίς, 
 #>09 (of country, city, etc.), Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; ενδημος, ov 
 (of persons), Hes. Theogn. ; επΧχώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov (of cus- 
 toms, etc.), Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πρόςχωρος, ov, 
 Soph. Dem. ; εγχώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov (of persons and of cus- 
 toms), Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; εγχωρος, ov, Soph. ; χθόνιος, a, ov, 
 329 
 
 NAVIGATION. 
 
 and os, ov, Soph. ; εγγαιος, ov, iEsch. ; αυτόχθων, όνος, δ καϊ η 
 (of persons), Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; so αυθΊγενης, Eur. 
 Hdt. ; so εγγενής, Trag. ; and εγγενετης, ου, only masc. Ap.Rh. ; 
 επϊδημιος, ov, Hdt. See Country. 
 
 A native, χωρΐτης, ου, δ, iEsch. Soph. See Above. 
 
 Nativity, γενεσις, εως, η, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Birth. 
 
 Natural, σύμφυτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Lys. iEschin. ; 
 σύγγονος, ov, Pind. iEsch. ; σύντροφος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of 
 that to which, Soph. Plat. ; συγγενής, Pind. .Esch. ; φυσικός, 
 Xen. ; συγγενικός, Alex. 
 
 Natural (of any representation), i. e. like nature, like truth, πϊθά- 
 vbς, Xen. 
 
 Natural, i. e. not artificially made, αυτοφυής, Hes. ; αύτόφΰτος, 
 ov (of wounds, sores, etc.), Pind. ; αύτόκτϊτος, ov, iEsch. ; αύ- 
 τόκτιστος, ov, Soph. ; αύτόμορφος, ov, Eur. ; "Ιθαγενής (of some 
 of the mouths of the Nile, as opp. to ορυκτός, dug out), Hdt. ; 
 αύτοπόνητος, ov (of honey), Anth. ; αύτοπάγης, Anth. 
 
 A natural death, αυτόματος θάνατος, Dem. 
 
 To die a natural death, ^ανεΊν άπο του αυτομάτου, Hdt. 
 
 In a state of nature, ούλοφυης, Emped. 
 
 Naturally, είκότως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; πεφϋκότως, 
 Arist. 
 
 Naturally, i. e. without a teacher, προίκα, Soph. 
 
 They should naturally be most distrustful of prosperity, δίκαιοι ε'ισι 
 καϊ άπιστότατοι είναι ταΊς εύπραγίαις, Thuc. 
 
 Nature, φύσις, εως, η, Omn. 
 
 Nature, i. e. natural qualities of mind or body, φυη, Pind. 
 
 By nature, φύσιν, iEsch. ; την φύσιν, Xen. ; κατά φύσιν, Hdt. ; 
 εκ φύσεως, iEschin. ; φύσει, Xen. 
 
 Tt is contrary to nature, ουκ έχει φύσιν, Plat. 
 
 It is contrary to my nature to do .. ., δραν εφυν ''αμήχανος, Soph. 
 
 By nature, adj. φϋτάλμιος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Of the same nature as, δμοφυης, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Of double nature, διφυής, Soph. Hdt. Isoc. 
 
 To be by nature, φύομαι, pass., c. aor. 2. act. εφυν, as if from φυμι, 
 and perf. πεφϋκα, Ep. also πεφυα, part. πεφυκώς, ότος, Ep. also 7re- 
 φυώς, ώτος, and pluperf. επεφύκειν, in Horn, always πεφύκειν, no 
 pass, tenses beyond pres. and imperf. (and they are very rare ex- 
 cept in Horn, and Hdt., as πεφυκα has always a present sense), 
 usu. c. infin., also c. επί and dat., or c, πpbς and ace. of what one 
 is naturally inclined to, Omn. 
 
 To inquire into the nature of, φυσιολογεω, c. ace. Arist. 
 
 One who inquires into tlie nature of things, φϋσιολόγος, Arist. 
 
 Naval, νηϊος, α, ov, sometimes ος, ov (also νάϊος in Soph. Eur., 
 though iEsch. uses νηϊος also), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; ναυτίλος, ov, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; ναυτικός, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ναύκληρος, ov (of an 
 oar, etc.), Eur.; so ναύπορος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Naval (of men, troops, etc.), ναυ€ατης, ου, only masc. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 For in that case, in vain should we have the greatest naval pojmla- 
 tion oftlie Greeks, μάτην γαρ αν ώδε πάραλον 'Ελλήνων στρατόν 
 πλείστον είημεν κεκτημένοι, Hdt. 
 
 Naval power, τα. ναυτΊκα, Xen. See Marine, Ship. 
 
 The nave (of a wheel), πλήμνη, Horn. Hes. Plat. 
 
 The hole in the nave, σϋριγξ, ιγγος, η, Trag. 
 
 The navel, ΰμφαλος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Like a navel, δμφαλώδης, Arist. 
 
 Naughtily, κακώς, compar. κακιον (I Att., Γ elsewhere), super]. 
 κάκιστον and κάκιστα, Omn. See Wickedly. 
 
 Naughtiness, κάκότης, ητος, η, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. See Wickedness. 
 
 Naughty, κα^ς, compar. κακώτερος (never in Att.), also κάκίων 
 (Γ Att, Γ elsewhere), supcrl. κάκιστος, also χειρών, χείριστος, 
 etc. (see Bad, Worse), Omn. 
 
 Navigable, πλώσΊμος, ov, Soph. ; πλω^ς, Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; ναυ- 
 σ~ίπεράτυς, ov, Hdt. ; ναυσΐπορος, ov, Xen. 
 
 To navigate, πλέω, fat πλεύσομαι, more usu. πλευσούμαι, aor. 
 1. έπλευσα, perf. πεπλευκα, [Horn, uses also as pres. πλείω and 
 πλώω, imperf. επλων ' even the Attic writers seldom or never 
 use this word in a contracted form, except in cases where the 
 contraction is into «' Xen. has also perf. pass, πεπλευσμαι of 
 what is sailed across], Omn. See To sail. 
 
 Navigation, ναυτΊλία, Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Navigation (the science of navigation), η ναυτική, Arist. ; τά ναυ- 
 τικά, Plat. 
 
 As navigation advanced, πλωιμωτερων όντων. Time. 
 
 υ υ 
 
NAVIGATOR. 
 
 Navigation advanced among, πλωιμώτερα εγενετο πάρα, c. ace. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Ignorant of navigation, 'άθάλάσσωτος, ou, Ar. 
 
 A navigator, ναύτης, ου, δ, Oran. See Sailor. 
 
 Nauseous, — rather nauseous, 'ύπάσώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Nautical, ναυτικός, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Naval. 
 
 Nautical, i. e. skilful in nautical matters, θαλάσσιος, a, ov, and os, 
 ov, Hdt. Thuc % 
 
 A nautilus, ναυτίλος, Arist. 
 
 Naxian, Na|ios, Pind. 
 
 Naxos, Νάξος, ή, h. Thuc. 
 
 Made at Naxos, Ναξιουργής, Ar. 
 
 A navy, στόλο*, /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; στρατός ναυτι- 
 κός, or στρατός with some other epithet to show the nature of 
 the force, YEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Nay, ου, before a νολνβΐ ουκ, before an aspirate ούχ, Omn. See 
 No. 
 
 Near, 7rape|, sine cas. Horn. ; άγχΐμολον, εξ άγχίμόλου or oio, 
 Horn. ; άγχόθι, c. gen. Horn. ; άγχοΰ, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; άγχι, superl. αγχιστα, άγχιστον, άγχοτατω 
 (and in Eur. άγχυτατα), c. gen. (as always in Trag.) or c. dat. 
 (which latter usu. precedes the prep.), Horn. Pind. ^Esch.; εμπλην, 
 c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; περϊ, c. ace. Horn. Hdt. ; προς. Dor. προτΐ 
 or ποτ\ (both in Horn.), c. gen. or c. dat. or (when of time) c. ace. 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; άμφϊ, sine cas. or c. ace. Horn., of 
 number, c. ace. Xen. ; πάρα, c. gen. or c. dat. or sine cas. Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πάραστάδόν, sine cas. Horn. 
 Theogn. iEsch. Theoc. ; σχεδόν, c. gen. or c. dat. or sine cas. 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; σχεδόθεν, c. gen. or c. 
 dat. or sine cas. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; επϊσχεδόν, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πελας (superl. πελαστάτω Hipp.), c. gen. or c. 
 dat. Omn. ; ασσον, c. gen. or sine cas. Omn., also compar. άσσο- 
 τερω Horn., superl. άσσιστα iEsch. ; εγγύς (only positive in 
 Horn.), compar. εγγϋτερω, superl. εγγϋτατω and εγγύτατα (and 
 in Hipp. εγγιστα), c. gen. or c. dat. or sine cas. Omn. ; εγγυθι, 
 c. gen. or c. dat. or sine cas. Horn. Hes. ; εγγύθεν, Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; σύνεγγυς, c. gen. or c. dat. Thuc. Xen. Arist. ; παρεγγυς, 
 c. gen. Arist. ; πλησίον, compar. πλησιαιτερω, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; εμπελάδόν, c. dat. 
 Hes. ; ϊκταρ, c. gen. Hes. iEsch. Plat. ; δμου, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. ; παραυλον, sine cas. Soph. ; εις χείρα, c. dat. 
 Eur. ; επϊ reus θύραις, Xen, Dem. ; άγχόθεν, Hdt. 
 
 Nearer to, δί 1 ελάσσονος, c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 Near, or nearly, i. e. almost, ολίγου, Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys.; 
 μόνον ου, Xen. Plat. ; παρ' ελάχιστον, Dem. 
 
 He teas near coming, τυτθον εδεύησεν 'ίκεσθαι, Horn. 
 
 / am nearly having, ολίγου δεω εχειν, Isoc. 
 
 They ivere near being, μικρού εδεον είναι, Xen. 
 
 I teas near being put to death without being tried, πάρα μικρόν εδέ- 
 ησα άκριτος άποθανεΊν, Isoc. 
 
 / am nearly weeping, ολίγου δεω δακρυσαι, Plat. ; so Dem. 
 iEschin. 
 
 When he had nearly been stoned, αυτού ολίγου δεησαντος κατα- 
 λευσθήναι, Xen. 
 
 But tJiese things are not so, nor nearly so, εστί δ' ουχ ούτω ταυτ" 1 
 έχοντα, ούδ' ολίγου δε?ν, Dem. 
 
 This was very near destroying the Plxdmans, τούτο . . . τους Πλο- 
 ταιεας .... ελαχίστου εδέησε διαφθεΊραι, Thuc. 
 
 They showed them the children .... nearly equal, etc. επεδείκνυσαν 
 αυτοίς παΊδας ου πολλού δεοντας 'ίσους είναι, Xen. 
 
 They make nearly as many L•ws as tJiere are months, 'όσοι μήνες 
 μικρού δεουσι νομοθετεΐν, Dem. 
 
 Αεω is sometimes left out, as (the horse) nearly threw him, μικρού 
 εκείνον εξετραχήλισεν, Xen.: — 
 
 He nearly lost his life, παρά μικρόν ψυχήν ήλθεν διακναΊσαι, Eur. : — 
 
 He was so near danger, παρά τοσούτον ήλθε κινδύνου, Thuc. : — 
 
 For they were perpetually near either to escaping or to perishing, 
 άεϊ γάρ παρ" 1 ολίγον η διεφευγον τ) άπώλλυντο, Thuc. : — 
 
 So near was he Jailing, παρά τοσούτον εγενετο αυτω μη περιπε- 
 σε?ν, Thuc: — 
 
 I was near being conquered, εϊς ολίγον άφικόμην νικηθήναι,Τ^ο. : — 
 With reference to the war impending, and all but present, is τόν 
 μέλλοντα καϊ δσονόν παρόντα πόλεμον, Thuc. ; so Eur. Xen.: ' — 
 The waves bore them on to the island near death, τους μεν νήσόνδε 
 παρεξ ολίγον δανάτοιο κύματα .... φερον, Αρ. Rh. 
 330 
 
 NECK. 
 
 Near, adj. πλήσιος, c. gen. ore. dat. compar. πλησιέστερος, -τατος, 
 Horn. Trag. Xen. ; κεκλιμένος, c. dat. Horn. ; άγχιθϋρος, ov, 
 Theogn. ; άγχΐγείτων, όνος, δ καϊ η, ./Esch. ; άγχηρης, Soph. ; 
 άγχιτερμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; πρόχειρος, ov, c. 
 dat. Soph. ; παραυλος, ov, Soph. ; προςημενος, c. dat. iEsch. ; 
 άγχίπολις and poet, άγχίπτολις, εως, δ καϊ η (near the city), 
 Soph. ; so άστύγείτων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; ύπόγυος and ύπόγυιος, ov (of things which come first 
 to hand). Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; άγχίγυος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; άγχΐπορος, 
 Anth. ; άγχίρροος, ov, contr. -ρους, ρΌυν (of a river), Ap. Rh. 
 
 Nearer, nearest, άγχότερος, Eur. Hdt. ; άγχιστος, Soph. ; εγγύ- 
 τερος, εγγύτατος, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. See Neighbouring. 
 
 Near by sea, άγχΤπλοος, ov, contr. -πλους, πλουν, Eur. 
 
 Fighting near (to one another, of the combatants), αγχέμαχος, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. 
 
 Arms fit for fighting near, αγχέμαχα όπλα, Xen. 
 
 To be near, πάρίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., 
 no perf. pass., c. dat. Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; παρειμι, 
 infin. -ε?ναι, c. dat. Omn. ; υπάρχω, only act., no perf., c. dat. 
 Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; συνάπτω, only act. in this sense, 
 Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; πρόςκειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην, fut. κείσομαι, 
 no other tenses, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; πάρακειμαι, Soph. ; 
 πλησιάζω, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Xen. ; πάραυλίζω, only act. 
 Eur. ; άγχιστεύω (in prose, esp. of being a near relation), c. dat. 
 or c. gen. Eur. Isae. ; επίκλίνομαι, pass., c. dat. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 προςκα,θημαι, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To come near to, πλησιάζομαι, pass., c. dat. Eur. See To ap- 
 proach. 
 
 To bring near, πελάζω, fut. πελάσω, Att. πελώ, aor. 1. επελάσα, 
 and poet, (not Att.) επελασσα (also aor. 1. mid. 3d pi. poet, πελά- 
 σαίατο in act. sens. Horn.), perf. pass, πεπλημαι, also aor. sync. 
 επλημην, 3d sing, πλητο, 3d pi. επληντο and πληντο, in pass, 
 sense (only in Horn.), c. dat. Omn. poet. ; επιπελάζω, c. dat. Eur. ; 
 πλησιάζω, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 Neat, γλαφυρός, Theoc. Arist. 
 
 Neatly, γλάφύρώς, Alex. 
 
 Neatness, 'αφέλεια, Antiph. 
 
 Necessarily, 'άναγκαίως, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. ; επαναγκες, 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 Necessaries, τα επιτήδεια, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; τά δέοντα, Xen. 
 
 With all ?iecessaries, συν πάσι χρήεσσι (dat. poet, from χρέος), 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Necessary, 'αναγκαίος, a, ov, and in Att. sometimes os, ov, Pind. 
 Omn. Att. 
 
 What is necessary, το κατεπείγον (οντος), Xen. Isoc. 
 
 It is necessary, χρη, opt. χρ^ίη, subj. xpfj, infin. χρήναι, and in 
 Trag. χρήν, imperf. εχρην and χρήν (the latter the most common 
 in Att.), Omn. ; χρεών, as a verb, εστϊ being understood, or as a 
 participle, ov being understood, Theogn. Pind. Omn. Att. See 
 Must. 
 
 To necessitate, 'αναγκάζω, Soph. Xen. Plat. See To compel. 
 
 Necessity, ''ανάγκη, Omn. χρεώ and χρείώ, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 χρεία, Eur. Xen. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 Necessitous, πτωχός, ή, όν, Horn. i£sch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 The neck, αύχήν, ενός, δ (used also metaph. of a neck of land), 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen.; h, Ίνός, ή, Horn.; δείρη, and Att.; 
 more usu. δερη, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; δειράς, αδος, ή, 
 Soph. ; τράχηλος, pi. τά τραχηλα, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Call. 
 
 Λ neck of land (or of a bottle or wine-skin), ποδεών, ώνος, δ, 
 Hdt. 
 
 The back of the neck, λόφος, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Of or belonging to the neck, αύχενιος, Horn. 
 
 Going through the neck (of the spinal marrow), διαυχενιος, Plat. 
 
 With long neck, δουλϊχόδειρος, ov, Horn. ; δολιχαύχην, ενός, δ καϊ 
 ή, Horn. ; τάναόδειρος, ov, Ar. ; γύλιαύχην, ενός, δ καϊ ή, Ar. ; 
 μάκραύχην, ενός, δ καϊ η, Hipp. Arist. ; μάκροτραχηλος ) ov, 
 Anth. 
 
 With long and bending neck, μάκροκαμπυλαύχην, Epich. 
 
 With short neck, βράχυτραχηλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 With bull neck, βύσαυχην, ενός, δ καϊ ή, Xenarch. 
 
 With snake-like neck, δφιόδειρος, ov, Orac. of Arist. 
 
 With high neck, εριαύχην, ενός, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; ύψαύχην, Plat. 
 
 A carrying tlie neck high,, ύ^ηλαυχενία, Xen. 
 
 With shaggy neck, λάσιαύχην, h. Ar. Theoc. 
 
 With beautiful or variegated neck, ποικίλόδειρος, ov, Alcee. Hdt. 
 
NECKLACE. 
 
 With hoisted neck, στρε^αύχην, Theomp. (Com.) 
 On the neck, adj. έπαυχένιος, ov, Pind. ; άμφΐλοφος, ov, Soph. 
 On the neck, adv. κάτάλοφαδία, so marked metri gratia, Horn. 
 To break a person's neck, εκτράχηλίζω, c. ace. Ar. 
 A necklace, Ισθμών, Horn. ; ορμοε, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'ϋποθύμϊς, ίδος, η (esp. of flowers), Sapph. Alcse. 
 Anac ; δέραιον, Eur. ; περιαυχένιον, Hdt. ; περιδέραιον, Ar. ; 
 στρεπτος, Hdt. Xen. ; 'ΰποδερϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. Arist. 
 Wearing a necklace, στρεπτοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 A necromancer, ψυχαγωγός, Eur. 
 To bring up (the dead) like a necromancer, ψϋχαγωγέω (τους 
 
 τεθνεώτας), Plat. 
 Nectar, νέκταρ, άρος, το, Horn. Hes. Pind., who consider nectar 
 the drink of the Gods, and ambrosia their food, Sapph. Alcman, 
 who consider nectar the food. 
 Of nectar, νεκταρεος, Horn. 
 
 Dropping nectar, νεκταροστάγης, Eubul. 
 
 Need, χρεω, and poet, χρειώ, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; χρεία, Omn. 
 Att ; χρέος, το, Ep. also χρεΐος, only sing, in this sense, no 
 dat. Eur. Ar. 
 
 1 have no need of this honour, ούτι με ταύτης χρεω τιμής, Horn. 
 
 / have need of it, έμε δε χρεω γίγνεται αυτής, Horn. 
 
 But tohat need have you of me 9 άλλα τις χρεία σ εμού ; Eur. 
 
 Nor had he any need to embark in the sivift ships, ουδέ τί μιν χρεω 
 Νηών ώκυπόρων επιβαινέμεν (for -βαίνειν), Horn. See Want. 
 
 In time of need, ες δέον, Soph. 
 
 To need, χάτέω, c. gen., only pres. act. Horn. ; χάτίζω, only act. 
 except one doubtful pass, in iEsch., c. gen. Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 Eur. ; χράομαι, only in perf. κέχρημαι, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 XPV( W > in Horn, and Hdt. also χρηίζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act., c. gen., rarely c. ace. Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; προς- 
 XPV&i c • g en • Soph. ; δεύομαι, mid., fut. δευήσομαι, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; δέω, c. gen., only pres. Horn, (the word occurs in Att., 
 but not exactly in this sense), more usu. δέομαι, fut. δεησομαι, no 
 aor. 1. mid., aor. 1. pass, in act. sense εδεήθην, but seldom used 
 beyond pres. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςδέομαι, Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. Theoc. See To want. 
 
 I have need, δεΐ, opt. δέοι, subj. δέη, infin. δε?ν, part, δέον, imperf. 
 έδει, fut. δεήσει, aor. 1. εδέησε, but the pres. is the most usual 
 tense, c. ace, sometimes, but rarely, c. dat. pers. c. gen. rei, 
 sometimes c. infin., sometimes c. όπως and fut. indie, sometimes 
 the thing wanted is as it were the nom. to the verb, iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; ενδεΐ, Xen. ; χρη, c. ace. pers. gen. rei, 
 Horn. 
 
 / have still need, προςδε?, the same construction, Thuc. Plat. ; 
 ■προϊδειται, Plat. 
 
 Needful, δέον, ovtos, only neut., often used as nom. abs. Omn. 
 Att. Hdt. See Necessary. 
 
 Needing, χρεϊος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Needy, χρεΊος, ov, iEsch. Eur. See Poor. 
 
 A needle, βελόνη, h. iEschm. ; ράφϊς, ΐδος, η, Archipp. 
 
 Needless, περισσός, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Nefarious, παντουργος, bv (of persons), Soph. ; so πανούργος, ov, 
 iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Nefarious deeds, έργ' άνεργα, Eur. See Wicked. 
 
 Nefariously, πάνούργως, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Negation, αρνησις, εως, η, Trag. Dem. See Denial. 
 
 Negative (of propositions), στερητικός, sine cas. or c. gen. Arist. 
 
 To neglect, 'άθερίζω, c. ace, later c. gen., only act. Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 'αλογέω, only act. in this sense, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 'άκηδέω, only act., c. gen. Horn.; μεθίημι (ϊ Horn., but more 
 usu. t where the metre admits it, Γ Att.), fut. -ήσω, aor. \.-ηκα, 
 poet, (not Att.) -εήκα, only act. in Horn., but also mid. in 
 Trag., no pass., c. gen. or c. infin. Horn. Tyrt. Trag. Ar. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; πάρ'ιημι, c. ace, sometimes e gen. Pind. iEsch. Soph. II dt. 
 Xen. Dem. ; άφίημι, c . ace Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προίεμαι, 
 mid. and pass., in perf. part, προειμένος, and aor. 1. προεθεϊς (both 
 in pass, sense), Thuc. Xen. Isoe Dem.; 'άλέομαι, aor. 1. mid. 
 ηλευάμην, also 2d pi. imper. άλέασθε, opt. 3d sing, άλέαιτο, 
 infin. άλέασθαι, no other tenses, Hes. ; 'άμελέω, c. gen., some- 
 times e ace (in Horn. usu. e neg.), Horn. Trag. Plat. Dem. ; 
 παράμελέω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κάτάμελέω, e 
 gen. or sine cas. Soph. Xen. Isoe ; 'απορρίπτω, Msch. ; εξωριάζω 
 or ευωρ., only act. iEsch. ; δλϊγωρέω, c. gen. or sine cas. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat.; παρολϊγωρέω, c. gen. Plat.; κατολϊγωρέω, e gen. 
 ool 
 
 NEIGHBOURING. 
 
 Lys. ; κατηλογέω, c. gen. or e ace Hdt. ; κατά§λάκεύω, Xen. ; 
 'ϋπεροράω, imperf. -εώρων, fut. ύπερόψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 'ύπερειδον, part, 'ύπερϊδών, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Isoe ; κάτά§άλλω, 
 no aor. 1. act., perf. -€έ€ληκα, Isoe See To despise. 
 To be neglected, or done neglectfully, εξαργέομαι, pass. Soph. 
 One must neglect, όλΐγωρητέον, c. gen. Isoe ; παρετέον, c. neg. 
 
 Plat. 
 Neglect, 'άκομιστίη (Γ metri gratia), Horn. ; 'αμέλεια, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άμελία, Eur. ; 'άθεράπευσία, Plat. ; ολιγωρία, 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; άκήδεια, Emped. Ap. Rh. ; 'άκηδία, Hipp. ; παρε- 
 σις, εως, η, Hipp. ; 'άτημελία, Αρ. Rh. 
 To treat with neglect, εν άμελεία. κατάτίθεμαι (mid., aor. 1. -εθη- 
 κάμην), Xen. ; εν ολΧγωρία ποιέομαι, c. ace, also εις δλιγωρίαν 
 τρέπομαι, e gen. (pass.) Thuc. 
 Neglected, άκηδης, Horn. ; 'άκηδεστος, ov, Horn. ; 'αμέριμνος, ov, 
 Soph. ; 'αθεράπευτος, ov, Xen. ; αμελής, Xen. ; 'ατημέλητος, 
 ov, Xen. ; άπημελημένος, Hdt. 
 Neglected (of sacred rites), 'απϋρος, ov, iEsch.; 'ανοργίαστος, 
 
 ov, Ar. 
 Neglectedly, 'άκηδέστως, Horn. 
 Neglectful, 'άκηδης, c. gen. Horn. Hes.; 'αμελής, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem, ; ολίγωρος, ov, c. gen. Hdt. Dem. 
 Neglectfully, οΚίγώρως, Xen. Plat. Isse. ; 'ατημελήτως, Xen.; 
 [both words, esp. with εχω or διάκειμαι, to be neglectfully dis- 
 posed.] 
 Negligence, μεθημοσύνη, Horn. See Carelessness. 
 Negligent, μεθημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. See Careless. 
 Negligently, άκηδέστως, Horn. See Carelessly, 
 To negotiate, πράσσω, c. dat. or c. προς or εις and ace of those 
 with whom, Thuc. Xen. ; διάπράσσομαι, mid. Xen. ; χρηματίζω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoe ; συναλλάσσω (esp. of money matters), e dat. 
 pers. ace rei, Dem. 
 To negotiate as an ambassador, i. e. effect by negotiation, πρεσβεύω, 
 e ace rei, Andoc. 
 To negotiate through a herald, επϊκηρϋκεύομαι, mid., no pass., c. 
 dat. pers. or c. prep. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 To negotiate at tJie same time, συνδιάπράσσομαι, Xen. 
 Negotiation, λόγος, Thuc. 
 
 The negotiation we opened by Jieralds with the Lacedaemonians, επΐ- 
 
 κηρυκεία ημ?ν προς Λακεδαιμονίους, Dem. 
 
 To open a negotiation, λόγους προςφέρω (fut. προςοίσω, aor. ] . 
 
 προςήνεγκα, aor. 2. προςήνεγκον, aor. 1. pass, προςηνείχθην, no 
 
 other tenses), e dat. Thuc. 
 
 A negotiator, πρεσ§υς, in sing, only in iEsch. Ar., in pi. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose. See Ambassador. 
 A negro, μελάμ€ροτος, Eur. 
 Τ lie land of negroes, γη μελάμ€ροτος, Eur. 
 
 To neigh, χρεμετίζω, only act. Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; χρεμίζω, only 
 act. Hes. ; φθέγγομαι, mid., no pass. Hdt. ; χρεμετάω, Call. ; 
 έπϊχρεμέθω, only pres. and imperf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 A neighing, φρύαγμα, άτος, το, Msch. Soph. ; χρεμετισ- 
 
 μδς, Ar. 
 A neighbour, γείτων, όνος, δ κα\ η, e gen., but oftener c. dat. of 
 those to whom, Omn. poet. ; 'άγυιατις, ϊδοΓ, η, only fern. Pind. ; 
 πελάτης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; έποικος, Soph. ; πλησιος, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 δ πλησίον, Theogn. Eur. Plat. Theoc. ; πλησιόχωρος, Ar. Hdt. ; 
 πάροικος, Sapph. ; πρόςοικος, Thuc. 
 Neigld>ours, περικτίονες, οι καϊ αϊ, Horn. Pind. Thuc. ; περιναίεται, 
 οι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; περίκτϊται, o'l, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άμφικτίονες, 
 Pind. ; άμφιπερικτίονες, Theogn. ; δ πέλας, η πέλας, oftenest in 
 pi. Trag. Hdt. Isoe See below. 
 Neighbouring, γείτων, όνος, δ καϊ η, no compar. or superl., e gen. 
 or c. dat. Pind. /Esch. Eur. Xen. ; άστύγείτων (of cities, or the 
 people of a neighbouring state, not of people in the same street, 
 etc.) Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; so άγχίπολις, poet, άγχίπ- 
 τυλις, εως, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; πρόςχωρος, ov, c. gen. or e dat. Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πάροικος, ov, c. gen. or e dat. (used 
 even of a river), Trag. Hdt. ; συμπάρυικος, Eubul. ; σύγκληρος, 
 ov, Eur. ; πρόςουρος, ov, Soph. Hdt. ; πρόςορος, ov, Xen. ; ομαυ- 
 λος, ov, Soph. ; δμότοιχος, ov, c. gen. of houses or their inhabi- 
 tants, iEsch. Antiph. Plat. Isae. ; προςεχης, c. dat. Hdt. ; 'όμο- 
 ρος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πρόςοικος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 
 περίοικος, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoe ; περιοικίϊ, ίδος, η (of cities, 
 etc.), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προςημένος, c. dat. iEsch. ; δμούριος, 
 ov, Ap. Rh. See Near. 
 
 ν ν 2 
 
NEIGHBOURHOOD. 
 
 A bad neighbour, κάκογε'ιτων, Soph. Call. 
 
 To be neighbouring, to be a neighbour, γειτονεω, only act. JEsch. 
 Plat. ; άστϋγειτονέομαι, pass, (of states), iEsch. ; γειτνιάω, only- 
 act. Ar. Dem. ; παραυλίζω, only in pres. part. act. Eur. ; προς- 
 οικεω, c. dat. or c. ace. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πάροικεω, c. dat. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; πάράναίομαι, mid., aor. 1. παρενασσάμην, c. dat. 
 Call. 
 
 A being a neighbour, πάρο'ικησις, εως, η, Thuc. ; γειτονία, Plat. ; 
 γειτνίάσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 The neighbourhood, a neighbouring place, etc., γειτόνημα, άτος, 
 τδ, Alcman, Plat. ; η περιοικίς, ίδος (yrj understood), Thuc. 
 
 Without any neighbours, ""άγείτων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Neither, ούδε, usu. answered by a second ούδε, Omn. ; ούτε, usu. 
 with a second οΰτε, [" ούδε . . . ούδε marks a stronger opposition 
 than ούτε . . . ovre ' further the Se in ούδε gives it rather a dis- 
 tinctive force, while the τε in ovre makes it simply connective," 
 Lid. and Sc], ovre is sometimes followed by τε (Horn.), or by 
 δέ (Hdt.), often by ov (Eur. Hdt.), sometimes even the first 
 ovre is omitted (Pind. ), neither ούδε nor ovre are used before 
 imperatives, Omn. ; μηδέ, followed by μηδέ, sometimes by μήτε, 
 but not in Att., Omn. ; μήτε, followed by μήτε, or by re, or by 
 μηδέ, Omn. 
 
 In neither way, in neither case, ούδετερως, Plat. ; μηδετερως, 
 Arist. 
 
 To neither side, ούδετερωσε, Horn. ; μηδετερωσε, Thuc. 
 
 Neither, adj. (of two), ουδέτεροι, Hes. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 μηδετερος, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Nemea, Νεμε'α, Xen. 
 
 Of Nemea, Νεμέειος, Pind.; ΝεμεαΓο?, Pind. ; Νεμειος, Eur. 
 
 The Nemean games, Νεμέα, τα, Pind. ; Νεμεια, τα, Pind. 
 
 The sacred month of the Nemean games, 'Ίερομηνία Νεμεάϊ (αδος), 
 Pind. 
 
 Nemesis, Νέμεση, εως, η, Pind. Soph. ; 'Αδράστεια, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 A nephew, 'αδελφιδέος, contr. 'άδελφιδοΰς, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Neptune, Ποσειδάων, ωνος (the only form in Horn.), contr. Πο- 
 σειδών, ώνος, ace. also Ποσειδώ, Omn. ; "Ένοσίχθων, ovos, Horn.; 
 "Έννοσί-γαιος, [either of the preceding words are sometimes joined 
 with Ποσειδάωΐ' as an epith.), Horn. ; "Έννοσίδας, ου, o, Pind. ; 
 ΤΙοντοποσζιδων, Ar. ; "Όρσοτρίαινα, Pind. ; 'Αγλαοτρίαινα, Pind. ; 
 Ευτρίαινα, Pind. 
 
 Of or belonging to Neptune, Ώ.οσ'ίδηιος, Horn. h. ; Ποσειδώί /ios, 
 Soph. ; TloaeidavLOS, Eur. 
 
 The temple of Neptune, Ώοσ'ίδηιον, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Nereus, Νηρεύς, Hes. 
 
 Δ Nereid, Νηρεις, ίδος, η, usu. in pi. Horn. Hes. Pind. ; Νήρη, 
 Alcae. 
 
 Names of Nereids : — Κϋμοδόκη, Horn.; Κυμοθόη, Horn. Hes.; 
 Κϋμοπόλεια, Hes. ; Κΰμώ, Hes. ; Κϋμάτολήγη, Hes. ; IWto- 
 πόρεια, Hes. ; 'HioVrj, Hes. ; Ψάμαθη, Hes. ; "Αμφιτρίτη, Hes. ; 
 Θε'τί?, ϊδος, Hes. ; Γλαυκή, Hes. ; 2πειώ, Hes. ; Άλί-η, Hes. ; 
 Έύλϊμενη, Hes. ; ΤΙάνόπη, Hes. ; Γαλάτεια, Hes. ; Αωρϊς, ίδος, 
 Hes. [this was also the name of the mother of the Nereids], and 
 many others. See Hes. Theogn. 243 — 262. 
 
 A nerve, νεΰρον, usu. in pi. Horn. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To nerve, — it nerves the tongue, άρθροι γλώσσαν, Theogn. 
 
 Nerveless, έκλυτο?, ov, Eur. See Weak. 
 
 Nervous (sinewy), νευρώδης, Arist. 
 
 A nest, οϊκιον, Horn. ; δόμος, Horn. Lycurg. ; σκήνημα, άτος, rb, 
 iEsch. ; λεχος, rb, JEsch. Soph. ; εύνη, Soph. ; εύναία, Eur. ; 
 κοίτη, Eur. ; νεοσσία, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κάλίά, Theoc. 
 
 A vulture^s nest, γϋπαριον, Ar. 
 
 An anxiety for its young that makes the parent bird keep the nest, 
 
 πόρνος δρτάλΐχων δεμνιοτηρης, iEsch. 
 A bee's or wasp's nest, άνθρηνιον, Ar. 
 A wasp's nest, σφηκία, Soph. Eur. Ar. See Wasp. 
 To build a nest, νεοσσεΰω, Arist. 
 To build a nest in, εννεοσσεύω, c. dat. Ar. Plat. 
 A building of ?iests, σκηνοπη -y'ia, Arist. 
 Hostile to the nest, or to the nestlings, λεχεων or λεχαίων (a new 
 
 conjectural reading) δύςευνάτωρ, iEsch. 
 A nestling, νεοο -abs, Horn. Soph. Ar. ; νεόσσιον, Ar. Arist. 
 Nestor, Νέστωρ, opos, Horn. etc. 
 Of Nestor, Νεστόρειος, Pind. 
 
 A net, ερκος, το, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Ar. ; δίκτυον, Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; άμφΤ§ληστρον, Hes. iEsch. Soph. 
 332 
 
 NEWS. 
 
 Hdt. ; γάγγάμον, JEsch. ; "άγρευμα, άτος, rb, iEsch. ; άρκυς, 
 
 vos, η, Trag. Xen. ; σκευή, Pind. ; άρκυσμα, ατός, τδ, iEsch. ; 
 
 άρκύστάτον, iEsch. Soph. ; λΐνον, iEsch. Theoc. ; βόλος, Eur. 
 
 Orac. ap. Hdt. ; παγη, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δηράτρον, Xen.; 
 
 πλέκτη, Plat. ; πλέγμα, άτος, τδ, Xen. ; λαβύρινθος, Theoc. ; 
 
 σαγήνη, Luc. 
 Nets, σπείραι δικτυόκλωστοι, Soph. 
 A fine net (for birds), νεφέλη, Ar. 
 The edge of a net, 'άκρολίνιον, Xen. 
 TJie tipper part of a net, σαρδόνιον, Xen. 
 A piece of wool fastened to the edge of a net, μαστός, Xen. 
 The cord at the top of a net, επΐ 'δρόμος, Xen. 
 Tlie cord round the top of a net to close it, περί' δρόμος, Xen. 
 A line of nets, άρκυστάσία, Xen. ; άρκυστασιον, Xen. 
 A line of poles with nets, στοίχος, Eur. Xen. 
 A contrivance against an enemy like a net, άρκυστάτη μηχανή, Eur. 
 JCalamiti{ caused bi/ nets, αρκύστατος πημονή, iEsch., .•....—- — -— " 
 Belonging to hunting with nets, ερκοθηρευτΊ^ς, Plat. 
 To watch nets, λινοπτάομαι (properly ι, but t 1. a), only mid. Ar. 
 A watcher of nets, άρκύωρος, Xen. 
 A nettle, 'άκάλήφη, Ar. ; κνΐδη, Theoc. 
 Never οίίποτε, sometimes separated, ου . . . ποτέ, Omn. ; ουδέποτε, 
 
 Omn.; μηποτε, also " so that never," in which case it governs a 
 
 subjunctive mood, Omn. ; μηδεποτε, Hes. Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 ούπώποτε (only of the past), Horn. Soph. Xen. etc. ; so ούδεπώ- 
 
 ποτε, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 Nevertheless, όμως, Omn. ; εμπης, Horn. ; εμπάϊ, Pind. Soph. 
 
 iEsch.; εμπάν, Pind. ; εμπά, Pind. Soph.; ομοίως, Eur. Xen.; 
 
 πλην, Soph. Xen. Isoc. ; καϊ έπειτα, often contr. καπειτα, Eur. 
 
 Ar. Plat. JEschin.; καϊ ε?τα, contr. κατά, Plat.; μεντοι, never 
 
 the first word in the sentence, Thuc. ; ου μην άλλα ... 7ε, and 
 
 ού μην άλλα καϊ . . . γε, Plat. 
 Neutral, — they who are or were neutral, ol δια μέσου, Xen. 
 To be neutral, μεσενω, only act. Xen. 
 To neutralise, — for disobeying in small matters neutralises your 
 
 former kindness, τδ yap σμικροΊς άπιστεϊν την πάρος συyχε2 
 
 χάριν, Soph. 
 Neutrality, ησυχία 'ώστε μηδετεροις άμύνειν, Thuc. 
 New, vηyάτεoς, Horn. h. Αρ. Rh. ; vεbs, Omn. ; νεοκράς, -κράτος, 
 
 δ καϊ η (of a new friend), iEsch.; vεoχμbς, bv, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 νεόκοτος, ov, iEsch. ; νεορτος, ov, Soph. ; νεωρης, Soph. ; νεάνίας, 
 
 ου, only masc. Eur. Ar. ; vεάyyελτoς (of a report, etc.), iEsch. 
 
 ποταίνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; πρόςπαιος, ov 
 
 iEsch. ; πρόςφάτος, ov, iEsch. Soph. Lys. Dem. ; κα^ς, Omn 
 
 Att. Hdt. ; παρθένος, fem. (of an unlaunched ship), Ar. ; 'υπό 
 
 yv^, ov (of milk), Hipp. 
 New and beautiful, νεοστγάλος, ov, Pind. 
 Neioly made, νεότευκτος, ov, Horn. ; νεοτευχης, Horn. Theoc. ; 
 
 πρωτοπάγης, Horn. ; κaιvoπηyης, iEsch.; καινοποιηθεϊς, Soph. ; 
 
 άρτϊπ^ης, Theoc. ; άρτίτομος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; vεoυpybς, bv, Plat. 
 Neioly mixed (of poison), άρτι' χριστός, ov, Soph. 
 Neivly suffered, καινοπάθης, Soph. 
 Newly acquired (riches), άρτΤπλουτα, (χρήματα) Eur. 
 New-born, νε^ενης, Att. vεάy., Horn. Eur. ; vεoyεvης, iEsch. 
 
 Plat. See Born. 
 
 To be new, νεάζω, only pres. act. iEsch. 
 To make new, use as new, invent new, have anything new, καινίζω, 
 
 only act. Trag. 
 
 To speak new (strange) words, κaιvoυpyεω λόyov, Eur. 
 Newly, κοινώς, Plat. 
 
 To speak of old things as if they were new, τά παλαιά καινώς 
 
 διελθεΐν, Isoc. 
 In a new fashion, καιν οπρεπεστ έρως, Arist. 
 An inventor of new things, καινοποιητη$, ου, δ, Xen. 
 News, ''ακουη, Horn. ; κλέος, τδ, only sing, in this sense, and 
 
 only in nom. and ace. Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; κληδών, όνος, η (in 
 
 Horn, also κληηδών and κλεηδών), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Andoc.; βάξις, εως,η, iEsch. Soph.; πύστις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 Eur. ; πευ0ώ, JEsch. ; μύθος, Soph. ; ύyyελμa, ατός, rb, usu. in 
 
 pi. Eur. ; ηχώ, Hdt. ; τά εlςayyελλόμεva, Thuc. 
 
 The news of you, ομφη ση, Soph. 
 
 The news of this came to the city, τουτ' εκηρύχθη πόλει, Soph. 
 
 Before any news oftis can come, πρϊν εκπύστους γενέσθαι, Thuc. 
 
 What is the news? τ'ι καινόν ; Dem. 
 
 Good news, edayy&iov, Luc. 
 
NEWSMONGER. 
 
 Let me have a reward for my good news, evayyeXiov δε μοι έστω, 
 Horn. 
 We have already, tivice after such actions, sacrificed hi thanksgiving 
 for good news, επί τοσαύταις πράξεσιν evayytXia μεν δϊς ηδη 
 
 τεθύκαμεν, Isoc; so Ar. Xen. 
 Then they crowned me for my good news, elr' έστεφάνουν μ' evay- 
 yi\ia, Ar. 
 
 To bring good neivs, εύayyεXίζoμaι, mid. Ar. Lycurg. Dem. 
 Bringing good neios, evayyeXos, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 Bringing bad news, KanayyeXos, ov, yEsch. 
 To bring bad news, κaκayyεXέω, Trag. ap. Dem. 
 Caused by bad news, KanayytXros, ov, Soph. 
 One of whom no news has been or can be heard, αϊστος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 'απυστος, ov, Horn. 
 In order that no news might be heard of their doings, του μη 
 
 i^ayyeXroL yiyveaOai, Thuc. 
 A newsmonger, Χογοποώς, Theoph. 
 Newsmongering, Xoyonoua, Theoph. 
 Newness, καινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Isoc. 
 A newt, σκόρδΰΧος, Arist. 
 
 Next, adj. Σχιστός, Soph. ; συνεχής, c. dat. Hdt. See Nearest. 
 Next (of time), the next day, tJie next night, etc., επιών, ούσα, bv, 
 ovros, etc. (when the Trag. use this word they use a periphrasis 
 for ημέρα, e.g. η ''πιούσα λάμπας &εου, Pors.), Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; Ιων, Eur. ; επηηνόμενος, έπηενόμενος, Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; ύστερος, Hdt. 
 They spoke next, διαδεξάμενοι eKtyov, Hdt. 
 To speak next, εκδέχομαι ειπείν, Plat. 
 Assyria, which is next to Persia, εκδεχομένη α,πο της Περσικής 
 
 "Άσσυρίη, Hdt. 
 The next day, ύστεραία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 On the next day (of those who do any thing then) δευτεραΊος, 
 
 Xen. 
 Next, adv. δεύτερον, and Tb δεύτερον, also in Att. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; αυ, Horn. Eur. ; αύθις, yEsch. Xen. ; εξής, 
 often c. gen. yEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat.; επομένως, Arist.; επισχερώ, 
 c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 To be next to, έχομαι, mid., imperf. εϊχόμην, fut. έξομαι, c. gen. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δέχομαι, mid., perf. pass, δέδεyμaι, in act. 
 sense, Hdt. ; υποδέχομαι, Hdt. 
 To nibble, ''άπoτpώyω, fut. -τρώγομαι, aor. 2. -έτρατγον, no other 
 tenses, Ar.; πapaτpώyω, c. gen. Ar.; παρεσθίω, fut. -έδομαι, 
 aor. 2. -icpayov, no other tenses, c. gen. Ar. 
 To nibble round, πεp~ΐτpώyω, Ar. 
 
 Nice, λάρδ?, compar. Χαρώτερος (of eatables, or things pleasing to 
 the smell), Horn. Mosch. ; αστείος, a, ov, and ος, ov of persons), 
 Ar. Plat. . 
 Nicety, 'ακρίβεια, Antipho. See Exactness. 
 Nick (in the nick of time), εις άρτΐκοΧΧον, yEsch. ; εϊς δέον, 
 
 Soph. 
 He comes in the nick of time, αρτίπους &ρώσκει, Soph. 
 A nickname, έπΐ'κΧησις, εως, η (not contemptuous), Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 Thuc. See Name. 
 To nickname, έπίκαΧέω, fut. έσω, poet, (not Att,) often -έσσω, 
 
 etc., perf. -κέκΧηκα, etc. Xen. See To name. 
 A niece, ''άδεΧφίδέη, contr. -δη, Ar. Hdt. 
 A niggard, Ιξίς, Eur. See Miser. 
 Niggardly, yXισχpbς, Dem. See Covetous. 
 Nigh, εγγύς (only positive in Horn.), compar. iyyΰτέpω, superl. 
 β'γγι/τατω and εyyύτάτa (and in Hipp. ZyytfTa), c. gen. or c. 
 dat. or sine cas. Omn. See Near. 
 Night, νύξ, νυκτός, η, Omn. ; εύφρόνη, lies. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; 
 ορφνη, Theogn. Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; νυκτός 'άμoXybs, Horn. 
 yEsch. ; νυκτός κάτάστάσις (εως, η), Eur. ; νυκτός αντυξ (^ος, 
 η), Theoc. 
 The dead of night, το ησύχαζαν της νυκτός, Thuc. 
 All night, adv. παννύχιον, Horn. ; πάννύχα, Soph. Hdt. 
 All night, adj. πάννύχος, ov, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; παννυ- 
 χιος, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πανεύφρων, όνος, 6 καϊ η, 
 Cratin. 
 Tlie same night, αύτονύχϊ, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 T/ie night watches, νύκτες, αϊ, Pind. ; νΰχεύματα, τα, Eur. 
 It was tlie third watch of the night, τρίχα, νυκτός έην, Horn. 
 Of or belonging to night, during night, nightly, etc., εννΰχος, ov, 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. ; εννϋχιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 333 
 
 NINETEEN. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; νυχιος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Trag. ; νύκτερος, ov, 
 Trag. ; νυκτερινός, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. yEschin. ; νυκτερε'ισιος, 
 ov, Ar. ; νυκτωπος, bv (of divination from dreams appearing at 
 night), Eur. ; ακρόνύχος, ov, Theoc. 
 By night, adv. νύκτωρ, Hes. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 Appearing by night, νυκτίφαντος, ov, Eur. 
 Shining by night, νυκτϊΧαμπης, Simon. 
 Roaring by night, νυκτί€ρομος, ov, Eur. 
 Solemnised by night, νυκτίσεμνος, ov, yEsch. 
 Hidden by night, νυκτϊκρύφης, Arist. 
 Feeding by night, νυκτϊνόμος, ov, Arist. 
 Wandering by night, νυκτϊπόΧος, ov, Eur. 
 Making to wander by night, vυκτ~i'πXayκτoς, ov, yEsch. 
 Coming by night, νυκτίφοιτος, ov, yEsch. 
 Watching by night, νυκτϊφρούρητος, ov, iEsch, 
 A night watchier, νυκτοφυΧαξ, άκος, δ, Xen. 
 To pass the night, to encamp for the night, etc., αυΧίζομαι, mid., c. 
 
 aor. 1. pass. Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; εναυΧίζομαι, sine cas., also c. 
 
 ace. (νύκτα), Hdt. ; νΰχεύω, only act. Eur. ; νυκτερεύω, only 
 
 act. Xen. iEschin. 
 
 To do anything all night, to last all night, παννύχίζω, Pind. Ar. 
 To celebrate a nightly festival, παννύχίζω, c. dat. of the Deity in 
 
 whose honour, Ar. 
 A nightly festival, παννύχ)ς, ίδος, η, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To assemble by night, vυκτηyopέω, and mid. yEsch. Eur. 
 An assembly by night, vυκτηyopίa, Eur. 
 A battle by night, νυκτομαχία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To travel by night, νυκτοπορεω, only act. Xen. 
 To watch by night, νυκτοφύΧάκέω, only act. Xen. See To watch. 
 Hinting by night, νυκτερεία, Plat. 
 One who hints or fishes by night, νυκτοθήρας, ου, 6, Xen. ; νυκ- 
 
 τερευτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Fit for night hunting, νυκτερευτίκδς (of a hound), Xen. 
 A nightingale, αηδών, όνος, η, sometimes in Att. δ, gen. contr. 
 
 αηδούς (Soph.), Omn. ; αηδονϊς, ΐδος, δ, Eur. ; άηδονίδευς, 
 
 Theoc. ; 'άδονϊς, ίδος, η, Mosch. 
 Of a nightingale, άηδόνιος, iEsch. Ar. 
 A night-jar, κυμινδις, εως, δ, Horn. ; χαΧκϊς, ίδος, η, Horn. ; 
 
 νυκτίκόραξ, ακος, δ, Arist. 
 Night-shade, στρύ'χνος, δ και η, Theoph. ; τρυχνος, Theoc. 
 A night-Stool, σκαφιον, Ar. ; σκωρο.μ\ς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 The Nile, Αίγυπτο?, Horn. ; Ne?Aos, Hes. yEsch. Hdt. 
 The land of the Nile, χθων ΝειΧώτις (ίδος), /Esch. 
 Nourislied by the Nile, ΝειΧοθερης, iEsch. 
 On the Nile, ΝειΧωϊς, ίδος, only fern, (of the pyramids), Anth. 
 Watered by the Nile, ΝειΧόρύτος and ΝειΧόρρϋτος, ov, Anth. 
 Nimble, εXάφpbς, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; δεξ^υιος, ov, 
 
 Pind. See Active. 
 Nimbly, εΧαφρώς, Xen. See Actively. 
 Nimbleness, εΧαφρότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Nine, εννέα, Omn. 
 
 The number nine, a body of nine, έννεάς, αδος, η, Theoc. 
 Nine years (a period), ενναετηρίς, ίδος, η, Plat. 
 Lasting nine years, nine years old, έννέωρος, ov, Horn. ; ένναέτηρος, 
 
 ov, Hes. ; ενναετης, Hes. ; εννεάμυκΧος, ov, Antim. Call. 
 For nine years, adv. εϊναετές, Horn. ; ενναετές, lies. 
 To be nine years old, ένναετίζω, only act. Call. 
 Lasting nine months, nine months old, έννεαμηνος, ov, Hdt. 
 Worth nine oxen, εννεα€οώς, bv, Horn. 
 With nine lieads, έννεακέφσ,Χος, ov, Alcae. 
 Nine cubits long, έννεαπηχυς, δ καϊ η, gen. εως, Horn. 
 Made of nine threads, έννεαΧίνος, ov, Xen. 
 With nine lives, έννεάψϋχος, — of the dog (as we say of the cat), 
 
 εννεώ\ιύχος δ κυών (a Greek proverb). 
 With nine notes, έννεάφωνος, ov (of the pipe), Theoc. 
 Nine times, εινακίς, Horn. ; εννακϊς, Anth. 
 For nine days, έννημαρ, Horn. 
 On the ninth day, εναταως, Thuc. 
 For nine nights, εινανύχες, Horn. 
 Ninefold, έννεαπΧασιος, Ibyc. ap. Ath. 
 With nine couches, έννεακΧινος, ov, Phryn. Com. 
 The ninth, ένατος, also Ep. είνατος, Horn. Isae. iEschin. 
 Nineteen, εννεακαίδεκα, Horn. etc. 
 The nineteenth, έννεακαιδέκατος, Hipp. 
 Nineteen months old, 4ννεάκαιδεκάμηνος, ov, Anth. 
 
NINETY. 
 
 Ninety, ενενήκοντα, Horn. etc. ; εννήκοντα, Horn. 
 
 Ninetieth, ενενηκοσ^ς, Xen. 
 
 Nine hundred, ενακόσιοι, Thuc. 
 
 Nine thousand, εννεάχίλοι, Horn. 
 
 To nip (as cold does), άποκαίω, perf. pass, -κεκαυμαι, aor. 1. 
 -εκάην, Xen. 
 
 A nipple, τίτθιον, Ar. 
 
 Nitre, λϊ'τρον, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 No, ou, before a consonant ουκ, before an aspirate ούχ, also in poet, 
 (including Trag.) ουχί, Omn. ; Η\κιστα (esp. in answers), Soph. 
 Eur. Plat. ; πώς yap ; (lit. "no," for "how can it be?'' etc.), 
 Plat. See Not. 
 
 NO, I tha?ik you, κάλλιστα, Ar. 
 
 Nobility, ebyeveia, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Noble, 'άμύμων, ovos, δ κα\ ή, Horn.; 'ayaubs (only of persons\ 
 Horn. Pind. ; ''άyήvωp, opos, δ καϊ ή καϊ το, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 κρείων, fern, κρείουσα, no neut., also κρεων, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δΐος (used even of a horse by Horn.), often c. gen. (as δια δεάων, 
 etc.), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur.; ebyevjjs, Ep., also wyyevys 
 and T)vy€V7)s (only of persons), Oran. ; yevuahs, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 Omn. ; ϊφθϊμος, Horn. ; υπερφίαλος, ov (rarely however, for it is 
 usu. in a bad sense), Horn. ; κϋ5ρος, Horn. ; h. κύδαλίμος, ov, Horn. 
 εσθλbς, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'ayaBbs, compar. κρείσσων, 'άμείνων, 
 βελτίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), and Ep. φερτερος, superl. 'άριστος, 
 κρατιστος, βέλτιστος, and Ep. φερτατος and φεριστος, [see 
 other compar. under Good, but the others are hardly used in this 
 sense], Omn. (esp. Omn. poet.) ; κaλbs (a Horn., but ά also Hes., 
 ά always Att., a elsewhere), compar. καλλίων (Γ Att., t else- 
 where), superl. κάλλιστος, Omn. ; KDovbs, Hes. ; κύδϊμος, ov, h. 
 Pind. ; εύανθής (of a person's mind), Pind. ; δόκιμος, ov, Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πρωτόyovos, ov, (of persons or families), 
 Soph. ; yevvadas, ου, δ (of persons), Ar. Plat. ; yvfaios, Eur. ; 
 επιφανής, Xen. Lys. ; 'υπερήφανος, ov (of an action), Plat. 
 
 The nobles, οι δοκοΰντες, Eur. ; οι δυνασται, Hdt. ; pi βέλτιστοι, 
 Xen. 
 
 Very noble, 'ΰπερευγενής, Arist. 
 
 Noble looking, ελεύθερος, a, ov, and os, ov, Xen. 
 
 Carrying himself nobly (of a horse), ελευθεpoυpybς, Xen. 
 
 To be noble, μεyaλύvoμaι, only pres. and imperf. iEsch. 
 
 Noble-minded, μεyάθυμoς, ov, Horn. Hes. Dem. ; μεyάλό\pϋχoς, 
 ov, Isoc. Arist. See Magnanimous. 
 
 Nobleness, ε^ενεια, Eur.; yεvvaιδτΎ\ς, ητος, ή, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Nobly, καλώς, Omn. ; yεvvaiως, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εύyε- 
 νώς, Eur. ; yεvvaιoπpεπώς, Ar. ; yvr|σίως, Isoc. 
 
 Nobody, οϋτις, δ καϊ ή, gen. ούτινος, etc. Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 [n. B. — Horn, when he makes Ulysses give it as his name makes 
 ace. ούτιν, so does Eur.] ; ouSeis, ουδεμία, gen. oύδεvbς, ουδεμίας, 
 etc. Omn. ; μηδείς, μηδεμία (once too in pi. μηδενες, Xen.), 
 Omn. 
 
 Nobodies (as we say in contempt), ούδένες, Eur. ; so oύτϊδάvbς, 
 sing, and pi. Horn. 
 
 You being a nobody opposed me on behalf of one who is nobody, 
 ούδεν ών του μηδέν ά^τβστη? όπερ, Soph. See None. 
 
 Nocturnal, εννϋχος, ov, Horn. Pind. Trag.; ορφναως, iEsch. 
 See Nightly. 
 
 To nod, νευστάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Theoc. ; 
 νεύω, only act., sometimes c. dat. or c. ace. of the head, etc., 
 sometimes c. dat. of the person to whom, or c. εις and ace. (very 
 often implying assent), Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; κάτάνεύω, Horn. 
 Pind, Hdt. Plat. ; επϊνεύω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. An- 
 tipho. Theoc. 
 
 To make by a nod a sign to a person to do a thing, εκνεύω, c. ace. 
 pers. and infin. Eur. 
 
 A nod, νεύμα, ατός, το, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Causing to nod, νυστακτής, ου, δ (of sleep), Ar. 
 
 Noise, μάθος (of horses, or battle), Horn. ; 6pΰμayδbς, Horn. Hes. 
 Simon. ; βρόμος, Horn. Simon. Pind. h. iEsch. Eur. ; πάταγο* 
 (esp. of any thing rattling or clashing, as of arms, also of waves 
 or teeth), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; δοΰπος, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. 
 A p. Rh. ; κτύπος, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; κάνάχή (prop, of 
 metal, arms, etc., also of footsteps, teeth, even of musical in- 
 struments), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. ; ^ayyy, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; 
 βοή (prop, of the voice, but also of musical instruments and of 
 the sea), Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; &ρόος (only of voices), 
 Horn. Pind. Thuc. ; ομάδος (esp. made by men, also the noise of 
 334 
 
 NOON. 
 
 battle, once of a storm), Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; κελάδος, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. ; κόμπος (of the stamping of feet, or clanging of 
 metal), Horn. Eur. ; φλο?σ€ος (of men, or battle, in Trag. of 
 
 sea), Horn. JEsch. Soph.; ψόφος, h. Soph. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ΰτο§ος, Hes. iEsch, Soph. ; γρύλος (esp. of men), h. 
 
 θόρυβος (only made by men, etc.), Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; κελαδημα, άτος, Tb, Eur. Ar. ; κτύπημα, άτος, Tb, 
 
 Eur. ; ρόθος, iEsch. ; ''άκουσμα, άτος, Tb, Xen. 
 Subterraneous noises, βούμϋκοι, Ar. 
 Empty noise, ψολοκομπία, Ar. 
 
 The ?ioise of beating the breast with the hands, χεpόπλayκτot δοΰποι, 
 
 Soph. See Sound, 
 
 To make a noise, κτϋπεω, aor. 2. εκτΰπον, also pass, in same sense, 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; κλάζω, int. κλά^γζω, perf. 
 
 κβ'κλαγγα (and in Ar. κεyλayχa), and κεκληγα (esp. in part. 
 
 κεκληγώς, also part, κεκλήyωv), aor. 2. %^ayov, only act. Horn. 
 
 Hes. h. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 'άναβραχω, only in aor. 2. 'άνεξράχον, 
 
 Horn. ; δουπεω, perf. δεδουπα (Horn, also has aor. 1. ^δούπησα), 
 
 only act. (except aor. pass, in Anth.), Horn. Eur. Xen.; επη- 
 
 δουπεω, Horn. ; επικτΰπεω, Ar. ; &ορΰ§εω (esp. of men.), Ar. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πάτάγεω, only act. Soph. Ar. Theoc. ; ψοφέω, 
 
 only act. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; βοθεω, only act. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; 'ύποθορύξέω, Thuc. ; βοήν κρεκω (only pres. and imperf. 
 
 even of birds flapping their wings). Ar. See To sound. 
 To make a noise in opposition, άντϊπάτάγεω, Thuc. 
 To make a slight noise, ύποψοφεω, Hip. 
 With a noise, κλayyηδbv, Horn. ; κάνάχηδά, Hes. 
 The making a noise, ψόφησις, εως, ή, Cratin. 
 Able to make a noise, ψοφητϊ^ς, Arist. 
 Fond of noise, φΐλόκροτος, ov, h. 
 Afraid of noise, ψοφοδεής, Plat. 
 
 A noisy person, κώδων, ωνος, δ, Ar. ; συρ§ηνευς, Cratin. 
 Noiseless, άψοφος, ov, Soph. Eur.; άφόφητος, ov, Soph.; 'άδού- 
 
 πητος, ov, Anth. See Quiet. 
 Noiselessly, άψοφητί, Plat. 
 Noisy, αύίάχος, ov, Horn. ; &€ρομος, ov, Horn. ; κελάδε^ς, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; βρόμιος, Pind. Eur. ; ψοφώδης, Arist. ; ''άσιyητoς, ov, 
 
 Call. 
 Noisome, κακοσμος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; δΰςώδης, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Arist. Theoc. ; δύςοδμος, ov, Hdt. 
 Nominal, δνομάτώδης, Arist. 
 To nominate, ονομάζω, Omn. See To name. 
 Nomination, ονόματος δέσις (εως, ή), Plat. 
 The nominative case, ή, ονομαστική, Gramm. 
 None, ονδβΐϊ, ουδεμία, ούδεν (rare beyond sing, in the general 
 
 sense, though Xen. has pi.), Omn. ; οϋτις, δ καϊ ή, neut. ούτι, 
 
 gen. ούτινος, etc. Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; μηδεϊς, μηδεμία, μηδέν (pi. 
 
 masc. in Xen. & Plat.), often divided by av, etc., as μηδ 3 αν εις, 
 
 Omn. ; μήτις, Horn. ; ούδάμοϊ, Hdt. ; μηδάμόϊ, Hdt. ; μηδυστις- 
 
 ούν, in neut. μηδοτιοΰν, Theogn. 
 Non-appearance, — an action brought on account of the non- 
 appearance of a \vitness, λίπομαρτυρίου δίκη, Dem. 
 Non-intercourse, 'άμιξία, sometimes c. gen. of those with whom, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Nonsense, φλυαρία, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; λήρος, Ar. Plat, Dem. ; 
 
 φλύος, τ\ Archilochus ; φλήνάφος, Menand. ; "ΰθλος, Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 To talk nonsense, ληρεω, Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; πάράληρεω, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; φλυάρεω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 'ΰθλεω, 
 
 Ar. ; [none of these words have any mid. or pass.] 
 A talking nonsense, πάράλήρησις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 One icho talks nonsense, φλυάpbς, Plat. 
 Nonsensical, ληρώδης, Plat. Arist. 
 Nonsensically, ληρωδώς, Hipp. 
 A nook, μυχός, Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. See 
 
 Corner. 
 Noon, μεσημβρία, Archil. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μεσση άκτϊς (Ίνος, ή), Soph.; μεσαι βολάϊ, Eur.; μεσοϋσα ήμερα, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; 'ακμάζουσα ήμερα, Hdt. ; Tb μεσηyυ ήμάτος, Theoc. ; 
 
 ενδιον ήμαρ, Αρ. Rh. ; το ενδιον, Call. 
 At noon, ενδΊος, Horn. Theoc, Αρ. Rh. 
 At noon, or of or belonging to noon, μεσημ§ρ^ς, iEsch. Ar. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; μεσημερ^ς, Plat. ; μεσημεριος, ov, Theoc. 
 To pass the noon, μεσημ§ριάζω, only act., sine cas. Plat. ; μεσημ- 
 
 βριάω, only in pres. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
NOOSE. 
 
 Δ noose, βρόχος, Oran. ; εώρα, Soph. ; άμμα, άτοε, to, Eur. ; 
 epicos, το, Hdt. ; άρπεδόνη, Xen. 
 
 With many nooses, πολυβροχος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Nor, οι»δέ answering ούδε or ουκ, sometimes answering ούτε, 
 sometimes following a negative compound (e. g. a coast untrodden 
 and not inhabited, άκτη . . . 'άστειπτοε ουδ 1 οίκουμενη, Soph.), 
 Omn. ; ούτε answering outs or ουκ, or sometimes ουδέ, but not 
 in Att. (the first negative is sometimes, though rarely, omitted), 
 Omn. ; μηδέ answering μηδέ or μη, or sometimes μήτε, esp. used 
 with imperatives (which ουδέ and ovre are not), Omn. ; μήτε 
 answering μ,ήτε or μη, sometimes μηδέ (but not in Att.), 
 Omn. 
 
 The north, jSope'as, ου, δ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; &ρκτος, η, 
 also in pi. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Who were at anchor in Malea, north of the city, ol ώρμονν εν Trj 
 Μάλεα προς βορεαν της πόλεωϊ, Thuc. 
 
 The north wind, βορεας, ov, δ, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; βόρρας, 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
 The north-east wind, καικίας, ου, δ, Ar. ; ^,τρϋμονίας, ου, δ (this 
 perhaps was N.N. Ε.), Hdt. 
 
 Tlie north star, 'άρκτος, η, Horn. Eur. ; ''άμαξα, Horn. 
 
 Northerly (of or belonging to the north), βορραΊος, iEsch. Xen. ; 
 βόρειος, Soph. Hdt. ; βορεάς, αδος, η, iEsch. 
 
 Exposed to the north, πρός§ορρος, ov, Eur. ; προς§όρειος, ov, Arist. 
 Theoph. 
 
 Rather exposed to the north, 'νποπάρα§ορρος, Theoph. 
 
 The nose, ρϊς, ρινός, η, Horn. Hes. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; μνκ- 
 τηρ, ηρος, δ, usu. in pi. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ρνγχος, 
 το, Ar. Theoc. ; ρνγχιον, Ar. ; μυξωτηρ, ηρος, δ, usu. pi. Hdt. 
 Hipp. 
 
 The passage of the nose, οχετευμα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 
 The part under the nose, 'ϋπορρίνιον, Hipp. 
 
 With sharp nose, όζνρριν, ΐνος, 6 καϊ η (of the power of smelling), 
 Hipp. 
 
 With bad nose, i. e. with no or defective power of smell, ''άρις, Ινος, 
 δ καϊ η (of hounds), Xen. ; 'aplvos, ov, Xen. 
 
 Hook-nosed, γρυπός, Xen. Plat. ; επΊ'γρΰπος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A being hook-nosed, γρυπότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 
 Snub-nosed, σιμός, Hdt. Xen. Theoc. ; σϊμοπρόσωπος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A being snub-nosed, σϊμότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Sounding from the nose, μυκτηρόκομπος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To wipe one's nose, 'άπομύσσομαι, mid., fut. -μύξομαι, Ar. Xen. 
 
 One must blow one's nose, 'άπομυκτεον, c. dat. pers. Eur. 
 
 To bleed at the nose, μυκτηρίζω, Hipp. 
 
 To turn up the nose in a sneering way, μυκτηρίζω, Lys. 
 
 Tlie nose-band (of a bridle), φϊμός, iEsch. 
 
 The nostrils, ρίνες, at, Horn. Hes. Soph. Xen. ; μύξαι, Soph. ; 
 μυκτηρες, ol, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άντηρίδες, at, Eur. ; μυζω- 
 τηρες, oi, Hdt. See Nose. 
 
 Not, οι?, before a consonant ουκ, before an aspirate ούχ, also ουχί, 
 Omn. ; μη "used in cases where the negation depends on some 
 previous condition either expressed or implied, while ου denies 
 absolutely and independently, so that μη expresses subjectively 
 that one thinks a thing is not, ου objectively that it is not,^the 
 same is the distinction between the compounds of μη and ου," 
 Lidd. and Sc; [μη comes esp. after all conditional and contin- 
 gent conjunctions, el, οτε, εάν, 'όταν, etc., after final conjunc- 
 tions, ως, Οπως, ώστε, Ίνα, etc., followed by an opt. if the 
 preceding verb be in the past tense, by a subj. if the preceding 
 verb be in the pres. or fut. according to Dawes' canon, but the 
 subj. is sometimes used where strictly the opt. would be ex- 
 pected ; μη is used after ό'στυ (never ου, though ου is sometimes 
 used after ος) ; μη is used in commanding (never ου by itself), 
 Avith imper. if the verb be in pres. tense, sometimes c. infin., with 
 subj. if the verb be in either aorist, often used with part, when 
 it is equal to et μη and indie, or καίπερ μη (e.g. — I should be 
 wicked if I were not to do . . ., κακός μη δρών άν είην . . ., 
 Soph.); used also with ή in asking questions when a negative 
 answer is expected (in Att. ή is sometimes omitted), while after 
 η~ ου an affirmative answer usually follows], Omn. The two are 
 often joined, ου μη strengthening the negation, usu. c. fut. indie, 
 but also c. aor. subj., usu. in a sort of fut. sense (when with fut. 
 the clause is intcrrog.) ; μη ου meaning either lent not, or coming 
 after verbs of delaying, doubting, denying, etc. c. infin., also 
 after all words implying a negative, as words of fear, shame, etc. 
 335 
 
 NOTORIOUS. 
 
 (e.g. αϊσχρον ... μη ου, Plat.); when μη ov is followed by 
 
 infin. το is often set before μη ού, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 Surely not, ου νΰ, Horn. ; πώς yap, Plat. ; μη yap, Eur. Plat. 
 Not at all, οϋπως, Horn. ; οϋτοι, Omn. ; πώμάλα, Ar. Plat. Dem.; 
 
 "PXV, with neg. ov or μη, or μηδέ, or ουδείς, etc. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 By no means, in no manner, ονπως, Omn. ; ονδεν, Omn. ; ουδα- 
 μώς, Hdt. Plat. ; ονδάμά, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; μηδάμη, and μηδά- 
 
 μά Ion., iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem. (μηδαμά has a elided as 
 
 if short, iEsch.) ; μηδάμώς, Trag. Hdt. Plat. Antipho.; μηδαμον, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; μηδέν, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 That nut, after verbs of taking care, etc., μη, Omn. 
 Not even, μηδέ, Horn. 
 
 Do not ... (of one entreating), μη δη . . ., Horn. 
 Is it not ? ή yap . , . ; Plat. 
 Not yet, ούπω, Omn. 
 Not only not, ονχ Οπως, Soph. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; μη όπως, c. 
 
 indie. Xen. ; μη ο, τ ι, Plat. iEschin. 
 Not only if, μη (yap) Οτι (ει), Xen. iEschin. 
 For not only if any thing of this has been done by me, but if..., μη 
 
 yap Οτι ει πεπρακταί μοί τι τούτων αλλ 5 εί . . ., iEschin. 
 Then . . . not, ονμενονν, Ar. Plat. 
 Notable, επίσημος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. See 
 
 Notorious. 
 Notably, περι§οητως, Dem. iEschin. 
 A notary (a public one), δημόσιος, Dem. ; ιερομνημων, όνος, δ, 
 
 Arist. 
 A notch, εντμημα, άτος, το, Xen. ; εντομή, Arist. 
 The notch in an arrovi, γλυφίδες, al, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. 
 To notch, εντεμνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -τετμηκα (hardly how- 
 ever used actually in this sense), iEsch. Hdt. 
 A note (in music, etc.), τόνος, Xen. Plat. ; κρουμα, άτος, το (on 
 
 any instrument, esp. on a stringed instrument), Ar. 
 The high notes, νπερ§ολα7οι, Pherecr. 
 An epistolary note, επιστολή, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See 
 
 Letter. 
 A marginal note or comment, παραγραφή, Isoc. 
 Having seven notes (of a lyre, etc.), επτά'γλωσσος, ov, Pind. 
 
 επτάκτϋπος, ov, Pind. ; επτάφθογγος, ov, Eur. ; επτατονος, ov 
 
 Eur. 
 To play a wrong note (esp. on the lyre), γρυλίζω, only act. h. 
 A note-book, δελτος, η, Trag. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To note, δε\τόομαι, mid., no pass. yEsch. ; σημαίνομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To note or make notes in going on, πάράσημαίνω, Arist. 
 Nothing•, ουδέν, Omn. See None. 
 Nothingness, ονδενία, Plat. 
 To think nothing of, els ουδέν τίθεμαι (mid.), yEsch. ; ονδάμον 
 
 λέγω, ούδάμοΰ νομίζω, iEsch. Soph. See To despise. 
 To be good for nothing, ειμί ούδάμου, Xen. 
 But cowards are in all cases good for nothing, δειλοί δ' εισίν ονδεν 
 
 ονδαμον, Eur. 
 Notice, επιστροφή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To take notice (euphemism for to punish), επιστροφην ποιονμαι, 
 
 Dem. 
 Lest any notice be taken of it, Οπως μη tis επιστροφή γενηται, 
 
 Thuc. 
 They took no ?iotice of him, άλoyίηs ενεκνρσε (aor. 1. of εγκυρω) 
 
 πολλής, Hdt. 
 A public notice, προγραφή (written and put up somewhere), Xen.; 
 
 so πρόγραμμα, άτος, το, Dem. ; πρόρ'ρησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To notice, επϊφράζομαι, mid., fut. -φρασομαι, poet, σσ, etc. 
 
 Horn.; επιστρέφομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. pass, in act. sense, c. gen. 
 
 or c. επί and dat. Theogn. Soph. Dem. 
 To put up a public notice, προγράφω, sometimes c. ace. of the 
 
 matter given notice of, Ar. Dem. yEsch in. 
 To notify, σημαίνω, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Sec To 
 
 a/n/ounce. 
 Notification, παράγγελμα, άτος, το, iEsch. See Announcement. 
 Notion, γνώμη, Omn. Att. See Opinion. 
 Notoriety, κλέος, το, only sing, (rare however in bad sense), 
 
 Pind. Eur., (in good sense) Omn. See Fame. 
 Notorious, γνώριμος, η, ov, rarely ος, ov, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'άνάπυστος, ov, Horn. Hdt.; άοίδ"ιμος, ov, in bad sense only in 
 
 Hom., in good sense Pind. Eur. Hdt.; 'άρίζηλος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 'άρίδηλος, ov, Tyrt. ; επίσημο5, ov (esp. in a good sense), Soph. 
 
NOTORIOUSLY. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. ; περίσημος, ov, Eur. Mosch. ; περΊφό- 
 
 ρητος, ov, Anac. ; περιβόητος, ov (in both good and bad sense), 
 
 Thuc. Lys. Dinarch. Dem. ; φλε*γνρος, Cratin. ; πολυθρύλητος, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; περΐπυστος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Notoriously, περιβοητως, Dem. iEschin. 
 To be or to become notorious, λαμπρύνομαι, pass. Eur. 
 Notwithstanding, δμώς, Omn. See Nevertheless. 
 Novel, νεόκοτος, ov, iEsch. ; άηθης, iEsch. Soph. ; Kaivbs, Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. See New. 
 Novelty, αηθεια, h. ; καινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Isoc. ; το καινότο- 
 
 μον, Arist. 
 November, Μαιμακτηριών, ώνος, δ (begun about the middle of 
 
 November). 
 Nought, — to set at nought, ούδάμον λέγω, ούδαμου νομίζω, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. See Nothing. 
 A novice, πρωτόπειρος, Alex. 
 A noun, όνομα, άτος, το, Plat. Arist. 
 To nourish, άλδαίνω, only act. Horn. iEsch. ; άεζω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. (except in Anth., where are fut. άβξήσω, aor. 1. 
 
 —ησα), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; βόσκω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 in any voice, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; τρέφω, fut. θρέψω, perf. 
 
 τετροφα, in both act. and pass, sense, perf. pass, τέθραμμαι, aor. 
 
 1. εθρεφθην, but aor. 2. ετραφην more commonly, fut. mid. some- 
 times in pass, sense, Omn.; ''ανατρέφω, iEsch. Ar. Xen.; άρδω, 
 
 rare in this sense except in pres. and imperf. act. Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 άλδησκω, only in pres. act. Theoc. 
 To nourish (as food does), i. e. to be nutritious, φλεγμαίνω, only 
 
 act. Hipp. 
 To nourish at tlie same time, or together with, συντρεφω, more usu. 
 
 in pass., sine cas. or c. dat. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συμπάράτρεφω, 
 
 Xen. See To rear. 
 Nourishing life, φΰσίζοος, ov (of the earth, etc.), Horn. Hes. 
 
 iEsch.; σύντροφος ζώης, Xen. 
 Nourishing all things, or many things, πολνφορ§ος, η, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Horn. Hes. ; παμξώτωρ, opos, ό κα\ η, fragm. Horn. ; fem. 
 
 πονλν§ότειρα (for πολν€.), Horn. Hes. ; πολν€οσκος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 πολϋ§οτος, ov, iEsch. ; πολνθρέμμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; 
 
 πάντοτρόφος, ov, iEsch. ; παμ€ώτις, ΐδος, η, \-oc. παμβώτι, only 
 
 fem. Soph. ; παντρόφος, ov (of an animal rearing her young, 
 
 etc.), iEsch. Mel. See Nutritious. 
 Nourished togetlier with, σύντροφος, ov, sine cas. or c. dat. Soph. 
 
 Xen. 
 Nourishment, τροφή, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Xen.; διατροφή, 
 
 Xen. ; τροφεία βίου, Soph. ; τα δρεπτήρια, Soph. 
 Having good nourishment, εντροφία, Plat. 
 Now, νυν, Omn. ; vv, enclit. Horn. Hes. ; ήδη, Omn. ; δη, never 
 
 the first word in a sentence, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άρτι (esp. 
 
 "exactly now," " even now," "now first"), Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 joined νυν άρτι, Plat. ; ενταύθα, Xen. Plat. ; νϋνϊ, Thuc. Xen. 
 Note, as come now, etc., vvv, enclit., usu. with an imper., as α-γε 
 
 νυν, or with a word equal to an imper., as εϊά vvv, δευρο vvv, also 
 
 c. interr., as t'is νυν (in Horn, also νυ, but not in Att.), Omn. 
 
 poet., but rare in Comedy. 
 Now then (do so and so, if you dare, after what I have said, etc.), 
 
 προς ταύτα, Soph. 
 
 Until now, δευρ' άε\, Eur. 
 
 Nowhere, ούποθι, Horn. ; ονδάμοΰ, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ονδαμόθι, 
 
 Hdt. ; ονδάμη, Hes. ; μηδάμον, iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; μηδαμη, 
 
 Xen.; these words are sometimes followed by gen. of the place, 
 
 e.g. — nowhere in the world, ονδαμου γης, Hdt., — nowhere in 
 
 Europe, ονδαμόθι της Ευρώπης, Hdt. 
 From nowhere, ονδαμόθεν or -θε, Xen. Plat. ; μηδαμόθεν or -θε, 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 From nowhere else, μηδαμόθεν αλλοθεν, Plat. 
 
 To nowhere, noivhitlier, ουδετέρωσε (of two ways), Horn. ; ονδα- 
 
 μόσε, Thuc. Plat. ; μηδαμοι, Xen. ; μηδαμόσε, Plat. 
 Nowise, οϋπη, Horn. ; ούδέπη, Horn. ; ονπως, Horn. ; οντοι, 
 Omn.; ονδεν, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ούδάμα, Hes. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; ουδαμώς, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ονδαμου, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 μηδαμη, esp. with imper. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; μηδάμοΰ, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; μηδάμώς, Trag. Hdt. See the difference between εύ and 
 
 μη under Not. 
 NOXIOUS, λνΎρος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; πολνπήμων, όνος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, h. Pind, Αρ. Rh. ; πολΰσϊνης* iEsch. See Pernicious. 
 The nozzle (of a lamp), μυκτηρ, ηρος, δ, Ar. 
 336 
 
 NYMPH. 
 
 To nudge, νύσσω, -ξω, only act. Horn. ; εζαγκωνίζω, only 
 
 act. Ar. 
 Nudity, -γυμνότης, ητος, η, LXX. 
 Null, 'άκυρος, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 To nullify, συγχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. σύνεχευα and συνέχεα, 
 
 perf. pass. συγκέχΰμαι, etc. Soph. See To annul. 
 Nullity. See Nothing. 
 
 To numb, ναρκαν ποιέω, Plat. ; συμπεδάω, Xen. 
 To be numb, ναρκάω, Horn. Bion ; μαλκιάω, iEsch. 
 «SO that my hand became numbed in your garment, "Γίστ ενθανεΊν "γε 
 
 σοΐς πεπλοισι χεΊρ εμην (aor. 2. from ενθνί\σκώ), Eur. 
 Numbing, ναρκώδης, Hipp. 
 A numbing, νάρκωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Numbness, νάρκη, Ar. Plat. Arist. ; νάρκα, Menand. ; μάλκη, 
 
 Nicand. 
 Number, 'άρΙθμος, Omn. ; 'άρΐ'θμημα, ατός, τδ, iEsch. 
 A number, i. e. a great number, πλήθος, το, Thuc. Xen. 
 An even or round number, 'άπαρτΊ,λογία, Hdt. 
 In immense numbers, 'αμήχανοι τ δ πλήθος, Xen. 
 Neither first nor seco?id, nor any number whatever, ου πρώτος, 
 
 ονδε δεύτερος, ουδ' δποστοςονν, Dem. 
 It is stated what number of generations after Hercules he was, 
 
 απομνημονεύεται δποστος αφ' Ηρακλέους εγενετο, Xen. 
 Of the same number as, 'Τσοπληθης, sine cas. or c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; so 'ισάριθμος, ov, Plat. 
 Numberless, "άκριτος, ov, Horn. ; ''απείρων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; 
 
 άσπετος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπειρεσιος, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; 'άνήρΐθμος, 
 
 ov, ^Esch. Soph. ; 'άναρίθμος, ov, Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 'αναρίθμη- 
 τος, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc; νήριθμος, ov, Theoc. See 
 
 Innumerable. 
 Numeration, 'άρΊ'θμησις, εως, η, Hdt. See Counting. 
 Numerical, 'άρΐίθμητϊκύς, Plat. 
 Numerically, αριθμώ, Hdt. 
 Numerous, ταρφεώς, only in fem. pi. Horn. ; ταρφνς, εΐα, υ (but 
 
 in iEsch. also υς, υ), Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; πυλνσπερης, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; πολύς, πολλή, πολύ (see πολύς, under Many, for irreg. 
 
 cases), compar. πλέων and πλείων, superl. πλεΊστος, Omn. ; 
 
 'αθρόος, a, ov, rarely ος, ov, Pind. ; εκάτόμπονς, only in pi. εκά- 
 
 τόμποδες, οι κα\ αί, Soph.; παμπληθης, Plat. ; περιώσιος^ ov, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. See Many. 
 Nuptial, κουρίδιος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; νυμφειος, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 νυμφότϊμος, ov (of a song, etc.), iEsch. ; νύμφιος, a, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Pind. Eur. ; νυμφϊκος, Trag. Plat. See Bridal. 
 Nuptials, "γάμος, Omn. See Marriage. 
 A nurse, τίθήνη, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; τΊθηνος, η, Pind, ; 
 
 τροφός, η (also δ when necessary), often used of a country, etc. 
 
 Omn. ; μαία, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; κουροτρόφος (esp. of a country, 
 
 or of a deity, not of persons), δ καϊ η, usu. η, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; τροφευς, δ καϊ η (sometimes of a country), iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; δρεπτειρα, Eur. ; τίτθη, Ar. Plat. ; δρεπτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 Mel. 
 Repaying you by support, in return for your trouble in nursing me, 
 
 πόνων τιθηνους αποδίδουσα σοι τροφάς, Eur. 
 A nursing mother, μητρόπολος (epith. of Ilithyia), Pind. 
 A nurse's office, τιτθεία, Dem. 
 
 To nurse, τϊθηνεομαι, mid. h. Xen.; τιτθενω, Dem. Arist. 
 To nurse an invalid, νοσηλεύω, only act. in this sense, Isoc. 
 A nursling, δρεμμα, ατός, το, Soph. Plat. ; 'άνα θρέμμα, Theoc. ; 
 
 τίθηνημα, ατός, τδ, Chaerem. ap. Ath. 
 A nursing, τΊθήνησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A nursing of an invalid, νοσοτροφ'ια, Plat. 
 Nurture, θεραπεία, Plat. ; &εραπευμα, άτος, τδ, Plat. 
 A nut, καρυον, Ar. Xen. 
 A filbert nut, κ. ΤΙοντϊκον, or κ. λεπτον, Diosc. 
 A walnut, καρυον, Epich. ; κάρ. βάσϊλϊκον, or κάρ. ΤΙερσϊκον, 
 
 Diosc. 
 A chesnut, καρυον, Xen. ; κ. Εύ§οϊκον, Theoph. See Chesnut. 
 A nut-Cracker, κάρυοκάτάκτης, ου, δ, Pamphil. ap. Ath. 
 Nutritious, ευτραφής, iEsch. ; αϋξίμος, Xen. ; τρόφϊμος, η, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, Theoph. ; πυλυνοστος, ov, Hipp. ; αύξί' τροφός, ov, 
 
 Orph. 
 Not nutritious, "ατροφος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 A nylghau, ίππελάφος, Arist. 
 
 A nymph, νύμφη, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to the nymphs, νυμφαίος, Eur. 
 
ο. 
 
 OBEY. 
 
 Ο. 
 
 0, Τ Ώ, Omn. 
 
 Ο, or oh (an expression of wishing, — oh that, etc.), αϊ yap, al yap δη, 
 
 c. opt., sometimes c. infin. by ellipse, Horn. ; α'ίθε, c. opt, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; el, oftener et yap, c. opt. Horn. Soph. ; είθε, c. opt., also 
 
 c. indie, of past tenses of things which have not been or could 
 
 not be, Horn. iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To cry Oh, ώζω, only pres. and imperf. act. iEsch. 
 An oak, (pyybs, η, Horn. Hes. Soph. Theoph. ; δρυς, Spvbs, y, 
 
 ace. δρυν (Hes. once has gen. dpvbs), nom. and ace. pi. often 
 
 contr. δρυς for δρύες and δρύας, Omn. 
 An old Jiolloiv oak, σάρωνϊς, ΐδος, η, Call. 
 Heart of oak, τί> μεΧαν δρυός, Horn. ; μεΧάνδρυον, Theoph. 
 The fruit of the oak, (pvybs, η, Ar. Plat. 
 Of ox belonging to oak, δρύϊνος, Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; φη^ίνος, Horn.; 
 
 (pyyivios, Anth. 
 Covered iviih {bearing) oak, δpυoyόvos, ov, Ar. 
 An oak coppice, δpυμbs, pi. ot and τα (in sing, ϋ, in pi. ν when 
 
 neut. though also ϋ, Orph., ϋ when masc), Horn. Trag. Orph. 
 An oar, πηδ^, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εpετμbς, pi. ερετμα, Horn. Eur.; 
 
 εΧατη, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; κωπη, (prop, the handle of the oar), 
 
 Omn. ; κώπιον, Ar. ; πλάτη, Trag. ; Tapabs (prop, the blade of 
 
 the oar), Eur. Hdt. ; (used also for the whole line of oars on one 
 
 side of a vessel), Thuc. ; κopμbs ναυτίας, Eur. ; θαλάμια, Ar. 
 Having oars, επηρετμος, ov, Horn.; κωπηρης, iEsch. Eur. Thuc; 
 
 κατηρης, Hdt. 
 Having oars on both sides, αμφιεΧισσα, only fern, (epith. of ship), 
 
 Horn. ; αμφηρης, Eur. ; άμφηρϊώς, Thuc. 
 Having long oars, δοΧΐχηρετμος, ov (either of a ship or of a sea- 
 faring people), Horn. 
 
 With two oars, δΧκωπος, ov, Eur. ; δ'ικροτος, ov, Xen. 
 With oars urging on the ship on both both sides, δικρότοισι κώπαις, 
 
 Eur. 
 With twenty oars, εΐκόσορος, ov, poet, εεικ., Horn. Simon. Dem. 
 With -fifty oars, πεντηκόντορος, ov, often η πεν. as subst. Pinch 
 
 Eur. 'Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 With many oars, πολύκροτος, Anac. ; ποΧυκωπος, ov, Soph. 
 With as many oars as, Ισηρετμος, ov, c. dat. Eur. 
 With white (foaming) oars, Χευκ^ρετμος, ov, Eur. 
 Employed at tlie oar, επήρετμος, ov, Horn. ; κωπηρης (epith. of 
 
 χεϊρ), Eur. 
 Fond oftlie oar, φΧΧηρετμος, ov, Horn. 
 With one bank of oars, μονόκροτος, ov, Xen. 
 With three banks of oars, τρίσκαΧμος, ov, yEsch. ; τριήρης (very 
 
 often as subst.), Thuc. Xen. Dem. etc. 
 With five banks of oars, πεντήρης, Hdt. 
 With many banks of oars, ποΧύζϋγος, ov, Horn. ; ποΧυκΧηις, ϊδος, 
 
 δ και η, Horn. Hes. 
 The noise of oars, πΐτϋΧος, yEsch. Eur. 
 To furnish with oars, ερετμόω (of the sailors), Eur. 
 An oasis, υάσις, ecus, η, Hdt. 
 Oats, αίγ/λωψ, ωπος, and poet, οπός, δ (a species of wild oats), 
 
 Theoph. ; (the food of horses amongst the Greeks was a sort of 
 
 coarse barley and rye, κριθή, or κρΊ and ζεία. 
 An oath, 'όρκιον, Omn. poet. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'όρκος, Omn. ; 'όρκωμα, 
 
 ατός, το, yEsch. ; δρκωμόσια, τα, Plat. 
 A faithful oath, εύόρκωμα, iEsch. 
 Faithfulness to an oath, εύορκία, Pind. 
 An oath taken by each side, διωμοσία, Lys. Antipho. 
 To take an oath (see To swear), 'όρκων δίδωμι (aor. 1. έδωκα), 
 
 Horn. Eur.; 'όρκιον τέμνω (no aor. 1. act., perf. τετμηκα, etc.), 
 
 Horn. ; 'όρκον δέχομαι, (mid. perf. δεδεyμaι in act. sens.), iEsch.; 
 
 'όρκον άποδ'ιδωμι, Dem. ; όρκιον ποιεομαι (mid.), Hdt. ; όρκιον 
 επορον (no tense but aor. 2.), Ap. Rh. 
 An oath by the Gods, 'όρκος δεών, Horn. ; 'όρκος μάκάρων, Horn. 
 And do ye both take an oath to us by the Gods, καϊ συ ημιν &εών τε 
 
 πίστα, ποίησον, Xen. 
 That the suitors should take an oath to one another, μνηστήρας . . . 
 
 'όρκους συναψαι, Eur. See To swear. 
 337 
 
 To administer an oath to, exact an oath from, όρκον αϊρεομαι, 
 
 (mid. aor. 2, εΐλόμην, εΧοΰ, etc.), c. gen. pers. or c. dat. Horn. ; 
 
 Ορκους προςατγω, (aor. 2. προς^^ον), c. dat. pers. Hdt. ; όρκους 
 
 επεΧαύνω (fut. επεΧασω, etc.), c. dat. Hdt.; όρκον Χαμ€άνω 
 
 (fut. Χήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εΧαβον), Eur.; ορκοις περϊ- 
 
 €άΧΧω, c. ace. pers. Eur. 
 To bind by an oath, πιστόομαι 'ΰφ" όρκου (mid.), Soph. ; πιστόω 
 
 ορκοις, Thuc. ; δρκόω, Ar. Thuc. Isse. ; εν ορκοις ζεΰyvυμaι 
 
 (mid.), Eur. 
 If you are ivilling, sailors, to bind yourselves (lit. to be bound) 
 
 by an oath to me that you will bring me back home safe, ει μοι εθε- 
 
 Χοιτε yε, ναΰται, "Ορκω πιστωθηναι άπημονά μ' οίκαδ" 1 α,πάζειν, 
 
 Horn. 
 To break an oath, 'όρκιον ψεύδομαι, mid., Horn. ; όρκιον συyχεω 
 
 (aor. 1. act. σΰνέχευα and συνεχεα, perf. pass, συyκεχΰμaι), 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; όρκιον κάτάπάτεω (in temesi), Horn. ; 'όρκιον δηΧεο- 
 
 μαι, mid. Horn. ; εκΧείπω 'όρκον, Eur. ; ορκον παραβαίνω (fut. 
 
 βησομαι, aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. -€άς), Eur. 
 To write oaths in sand, 'όρκους εις 'ύδωρ ypaφω, Soph. 
 To keep an oath, 'όρκιον φϋχάσσω, Horn. ; ορκω εμμένω, Eur. ; 
 
 εμπεδόω 'όρκον (sometimes even εμπεδόω by itself), Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; εμπεδορκεω, only act. Hdt. Xen. ; εύορκεω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc, c. ace. of the thing sworn by, Eur. 
 An oath is kept, 'όρκος μένει, Eur. 
 Ofov belonging to oaths, presiding over oaths, sivorn by, invoked in 
 
 an oath, όρκιος, a, ov, more usu. os, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Secured to a person by anotlier's oath, ένορκος, ov, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. 
 Keeping an oath, εϋορκος, ov, Hes. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 It is consistent with a person's oath for him to do . . . εϋορκόν εστί, 
 
 c. dat. pers. and infin. Thuc. 
 In accordance with an oath, adv. ευόρκως, /Esch. 
 Bound by an oath, εξορκος, ov, Pind. ; ένορκος, ov, Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. iEschin. ; ενώμοτος, ov, Soph. ; διώμοτος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 ορκιος, a, ov, more usu. ος, ov, Soph. 
 Bound, togetlier by an oath, σϋνορκος, ov, Xen. 
 Not established by oath, 'ανώμοτος, ov, Antiph. Dem. 
 Without an oath, 'ανωμοτί, Hdt. 
 
 The officer who administers an oath, δρκωτης, οΰ, δ, Xen. Antiph. 
 Obduracy, σκΧηρότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Obdurate, σκXηpbs, Soph. Ar. Plat. See Obstinate. 
 Obdurately, σκΧηρώς, Eur. Ar. 
 Obedience, πεΊσα, only in dat. sing, πείση, Horn. ; πειθαρκία, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πείθω, Xen. ; άκρόάσις, εως, η, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Obedient, αντάπαμει€όμενος, c. dat. Tyrt. ; ' l άτάXbς, c. dat. 
 
 Pind. ; πεισϊχαΧϊνος, ov, Pind. ; εύπειθης, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πείθαρχος, ov, iEsch. ; υπήκοος, ov, c. 
 
 gen. or c. dat. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; κάτηκοος, ov, 
 
 c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πισ^ς, Xen. ; πϊθavbς, 
 
 Xen.; &εράπευτι^ς, sine cas. or c. gen. Xen. ; εύηνιος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 επΐπειθης, Arist. ; πειθαρχίας, Arist. ; ευήκοος, ov, Arist. ; 
 
 , ύπaκoυbς, bv, c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 Obedient to men, πειθανωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, yEsch. 
 Obediently, εύηνίως, Plat. 
 Obeisance, προςκϋνησις, εως, τ), Plat. 
 To do obeisance to, προςκϋνεω, fut. -ησω, more usu. -ησομαι, also 
 
 aor. 1. poet, προςεκύσα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Homaf/c. 
 An obelisk, <Ί§εΧος, Hdt. 
 Obesity, πιότης, ητος, η, Arist. See Fat. 
 To obey, έπομαι, imperf. ε'ιπόμην, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσπόμην, 
 
 imper. σπεο, poet, (not Att.) σπειο, also 3d sing, εσπεσθω, and 
 
 subj. εσπωμαι, etc., but in the compounds all moods of aor. 2. 
 
 except indie, always begin with σπ not εσπ, e. dat., very rarely 
 
 c. ace. Horn. ; εφεπομαι, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'ακούω, fut. 
 
 'ακούσομαι, most usual perf. ακηκοα, perf. pass, ήκουσμαι, c. gen. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; επάκούω, c. gen. or c. dat. Hes. Hdt. ; 
 
OBJECT. 
 
 ε'πακούω, c gen. or dat. or ace. Hdt. Xen. ; κατακούω, c. gen. or 
 c. dat. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'υπακούω, c. gen. or c. dat. Hdt. Time.; 
 'υπείκω, and in Horn, ύποείκω, fut. — ξω and —ξομαι, no pass., c. 
 dat. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; πείθομαι, mid. and pass., 
 aor. 2. mid. επϊθόμην (in Horn, also πεπιθόμην, esp. in opt.), 
 [Hermann and Ellendt say that πίθου aor. 2. imper. implies 
 a more instant obedience than πείθου, imper. pres.], (Pind. has 
 also aor. 2. act. part, πίθων ana πεπϊθών in this sense, perf. pass. 
 πέπεισμαι, imper. πεπεισθι, yEsch.), these tenses, with fut. mid. 
 and aor. 1. pass., are the only tenses used in this sense, except 
 fut. πϊθησω, and aor. 1. επίθησα (Horn, and Pind., not Att.), c. 
 dat., rarely c. gen. Oran. ; επΊπε'ιθομαι, Horn. ; κλύω, only pres. 
 and imperf. act., c. gen. or c. dat. Hes. Theogn. Soph. ; ε'πά'ί'ω, 
 also contr. ε'πάω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. yEsch. ; 7ret- 
 θαρχεω, mid. only in Hdt., no pass., c. dat. or sine cas. Soph. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; ύπεικαθω, only in aor. 2., c. 
 dat. Soph. Plat. ; 'ακροάομαι, mid., no pass., c. gen. Thuc. ; 'άκο- 
 λουθεω, no pass., c. dat. Dem. ; επακολουθεω, Dem. ; δουλεύω, c. 
 dat. Plat. 
 
 He obeyed, εν πείση μένε, Horn. 
 
 And he obeyed, ούδ" 1 απίθησε (lit. he did not disobey), Horn. 
 
 One must obey, πειστεον, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'ϋπεικτεον, 
 Soph. Plat. ; 'ϋπάκουστεον, Plat. 
 
 An object, σκοπός, yEsch. Soph. Xen. Antipho. ; opos, Dem. 
 
 (Troy) an object for the fire of the enemy, πυρϊ μελουσαν δα'ίω, Eur. 
 
 Are ye roaming about with any particular object, or without an 
 object ? ή τι κατά. πρηξιν $) μαψίδίωϊ άλάλησθε ; Horn. 
 
 Those tvlio live for the (sole) object of amassing money, οι επί rfj 
 του πλεονεκτεΐν προαιρεσει ζώντες, Dem. 
 
 Hercules starting off on anotJier object, σπουδην eV άλλη ν 'Ηρακλή s 
 ορμώμενος, Eur. 
 
 To object (in the way of reproach, faults to any one, etc.), προ- 
 φέρω (also in 3d sing. pres. act. προφερησι, as if from προφερημι, 
 Horn.), fut. —οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, no mid. or 
 pass, in this sense, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. 
 yEschin. ; εμφερω, Soph. ; μέμφομαι, mid., same construction, 
 Eur. Hdt. ; άντϊλεγω, same construction, only act. Thuc. ; μεμ- 
 ψϊμοιρέω, only act., same construction, Dem. ; επϊτϊμάω, c. ace. 
 rei, dat. pers., or c. dat. pers. and ώ$, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To object, i. e. be unwilling (to do, etc.), μελεδαίνω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act., c. infin. Theogn. ; α,φίσταμαι, pass., c. fut. mid., 
 aor. 2. act., and perf. and pluperf. act., c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 To object, i. e. raise objections in arguing, etc., 'ύπαντάω, only act., 
 c. dat. Eur. ; ενίστάμαι, sine cas. or c. dat. Isoc. Arist. ; δίά- 
 φερομαι, mid., sine cas. Dem. ; άπτομαι, mid., no pass., c. gen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To object beforehand, προενίστάμαι, Arist. 
 
 To object in reply, αντϊτΐθημι, aor. 1. -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, 
 Thuc. ; άνθϋπο§άλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -€ε§ληκα, yEschin. 
 
 To hear what he objects to in the argument, ακοΰσαι τί αυ οδε εγ- 
 καλεί τφ λόγω, Plat. 
 
 One must object beforehand, προενστατεον, sine cas. or c. dat. Arist. 
 
 Objection, έγκλημα, aros, to, Plat. ; αντίληψη, ecos, η, Plat. ; 
 αντΧλογία, Ar. ; ενστασις, εωε, η, Arist. 
 
 If there were no objection, εϊ τι μη άποκώλυοι, Thuc. 
 
 To be liable to the same objection, τ αυτόν έγκλημα εχω, Plat. 
 
 Objectionable, προςαντης, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Objurgation, επίληψις, εω?, η, Isoc. See Reproof. 
 
 Oblation, 'ανάθημα, tiros, rh, Omn. Att. See Offering. 
 
 Obligation, i. e. kindness done, 'ϋπoύρyημa, aros, rh, Hdt. Xen. 
 Andoc. 
 
 Wishing to lay up a store of obligation (towards himself) with the 
 Persian [as we should say, " wishing to lay the Persian under 
 obligations to him"], άποθηκην μέλλων ποιησεσθαι is τον Περσεα, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To lie under an obligation, οφείλω, no perf., c. infin. or c. ace. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; άντ οφείλω, Thuc. 
 
 Who were under some obligation to them (cities), al πνες σφι 
 προηδεα ro κού τι (for προγδηντο, 3d pi. pluperf. pass, of 
 προαιδεομαι), Hdt. 
 
 Who is my benefactor among the Greehs, to whom I am under obli- 
 gations ? ris εστί 'Ελλήνων ευεργέτης, ω εγώ προαιδοΰμαι ; 
 Hdt. 
 
 Obliging, ευχερή, Soph. ; patios, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Dem. 
 See Kind. 
 
 338 
 
 OBSERVE. 
 
 Oblique, δοχμωϊ, Horn. Eur.; λο|ο?, Tyrt. Theogn. Eur.; 
 λεχμιος, Soph. Eur. ; πλάγιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; εγκάρσιο?, Thuc. 
 
 Obliquely, λϊκρ'ίφίς, Horn. ; εγκαρσίως, Thuc. ; λεχρίς, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To obliterate, 'αφανίζω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εξαλείφω, perf. 
 pass, εξαλήλιμμαι (not however in this sense), Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; εκτηκω, perf. εκτετηκα in pass, sense, yEsch. Ar. ; 
 εκνίπτω, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; διασκαρίφάομαι, mid., no pass. Isoc. 
 What can be obliterated, εκπλυτο?, ov, yEsch. Plat. See Efface- 
 able. 
 
 Oblivion, λήθη, Omn. See Forgetfulness. 
 
 Oblivious, αμνημων, ovos, δ και η, sine cas., or c. gen. Pind. 
 yEsch. Eur. Antipho. See Forgetful. 
 
 Oblong, ετερομηκη5, Xen. ; προμηκη5, Plat. 
 
 Obloquy, υνειδθ5, rh, Omn. See Reproach. 
 
 Obnoxious, επίφβονο5, ov, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. See Hated, 
 
 Obscene, 'άπρεπη, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Obscenity, άπρεπεια, Plat. 
 
 Obscenity (of language), αισχρορρημοσυνη (scarcely however used 
 in so strong a sense as the English word), Dem. See Indecency. 
 
 Obscure, 'αφαντο5, ov, Horn. Pind. yEsch. ; 'άμαυρό?, Horn. 
 Trag. Xen. ; 'αφάτο?, ov, Hes. ; ά'ίδηλο?, ov, Hes. ; 'άδηλοι, ov, 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ψεφηvhs, hv, Pind.; αφανής, 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'ασημο5, ov, also in sense 2, Trag. Hdt. ; 
 ayvtbs, ώτο5, δ καϊ η, yEsch. Soph.; 'άδοξο?, ov, Xen.; 'αμαυρό- 
 €ios, ov, Ar. See Ignoble. 
 
 Obscure (of speeches, oracles, reports, etc.), 'άσάφη?, Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. yEschin. ; έπάργεμο?, ov, yEsch. ; διακριτό?, ov, 
 yEsch. Soph. Dem. ; δυςτεκμαρτος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Isoc. ; άσκο- 
 πος, ov, yEsch. Soph.; δυsτ6πaστos, ov, Eur.; εpεμvhs, Soph.; 
 πάpωδhs, ov (αίνιγμα, Eur.), σκότιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Ar. ; 
 'άμϋphς, hv, Plat. ; 'απόκρυφος, ov, Xen. ; σκoτειvhs, Plat. ; 
 σκοτώδης, Plat. See Dark. 
 
 An obscure saying, μαντεία, Plat. 
 
 Obscurely, δυςκρίτως, yEsch. Eur.; 'άσάφως, Thuc; 'αδήλως, 
 superl. -ότατα, Thuc. ; σκοτεινώς, Plat. 
 
 To Obscure, μαυρόω, Hes. Theogn. yEsch.; 'άμαυρόω, Hes. Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; τϋφλόω, Pind. ; κνεφάζω, only act. yEsch. 
 
 Obscurity, ''αφάνεια, in any case, Pind. Thuc. ; ηλυγη (of a law- 
 suit), Ar. ;' ασάφεια, Plat. ; (of rank) άγνωσία, Plat. ; 'άδοξία, 
 Thuc. Plat.; (of birth), 'αγένεια, Arist. 
 
 Obsequies, κτερεα, τα, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; κτερίσματα, το, Soph. 
 Eur. See Funeral. 
 
 Obsequious, 'άρεσκος, Arist. 
 
 To be obsequious to, and so to gain over, εκθεράπεύω, yEschin. 
 
 Obsequiousness, 'αρέσκεια, Theoph. 
 
 Observable, 'επιφανής, Hdt. See Remarkable. 
 
 Observance, i. e. respect, εντροπή, c. gen. Soph. ; in any sense, 
 θεραπεία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Observant, &εράπευταώς, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Observant (of men), βροτοσκόπος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Observation, i. e. watching, πάράφΰλάκή, Hipp. 
 
 To observe, i. e. watch, take notice of, etc., φράζομαι, mid., aor. 1. 
 mid., often poet, (not Att.) εφρασσάμην, also aor. 1., pass, in act. 
 sense, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; φυλάσσω (and still more commonly 
 to keep, of oaths, laws, etc.), [also perf. pass, in act. or intrans. 
 sense, to be observant], Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. Isoc. ; τηρεω 
 (like φυλάσσω), fut. mid., sometimes in pass sense, but no pass, 
 voice, h. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; νωμάω, no pass. 
 Eur.; κατοπτεΰω, Soph. Xen.; ενοράω, fut. ενόφομαι, aor. ενεί- 
 δον, infin. ενΧδεΐν, etc., Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; καράδοκεω, only 
 act. Eur. Hdt.; φρουρεω (like φυλάσσω), Soph. ; εννοεω, c. gen. 
 Xen.; κατοπτεΰω, only act. Soph. Xen.; παρατηρεω, Xen. Isoc; 
 κάταφράζομαι, in aor. 1., pass, in act. sense, Hdt.; αμφιδοκεύω, 
 only act. Bion. 
 
 To observe as a spy, κάτάμανθανω, fut. μαθήσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. -εμάθον, perf. μεμαθηκα, Hdt. 
 
 To observe, i. e. see, μιμνησκομαι, in 3d sing., perf. pass. subj. 
 μεμνεωτο in act. sense, c gen. Horn. 
 
 To observe, i. e. to keep (oaths, laws, etc.), εμμένω, only act., c 
 dat. Soph. Hdt. Thuc ; επιμένω, Xen.; επϊ€αίνω, fut -€ησομαι, 
 aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. -§as (as if from -§ημι), perf. -€ε6ηκα (fut. 
 act. and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense), c gen. Soph.; θερα- 
 πεύω, Hdt. ; δρησκεύω (esp. with religious strictness), only act. 
 Hdt. 
 
OBSOLETE. 
 
 To observe besides, προςεννοεω, Xen. Arist. See To perceive. 
 One must observe, φΰλακτεον, iEsch. Xen. Plat; φϋλακτεα, Eur.; 
 κάτανοητεον, Plat. ; τηρητεον, Plat. 
 What must be observed φϋλακτεος, Soph. 
 
 Obsolete, παλαιός, iEsch. Soph.; σαττρος, Ar.; άρχαιότροπος, ov, 
 Thuc. ; έωλος, ov, Dem. (of laws, etc.) 'άκυρος, ov, Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem., etc. 
 To grow obsolete, άποσβεννΰμαι, pass. perf. ~εσ§εσμαι, etc. Xen.; 
 παλαιόομαι, pass. Plat. Arist. 
 -4 being obsolete, or nearly so, πάλαιότης, ητος, η, Eur. Plat. 
 An obstacle, εχμα, άτος, το, Horn. ; εναντίωμα, άτος, to, Thuc. 
 
 See Hindrance. 
 Obstinacy, φϊλοτϊμία, Hdt. Plat. ; φϊλονεικία, Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 δϋςάπαλλαξία, or δϋϊάπαλλακτία, Plat. 
 
 Obstinate, o-repebs, Horn. ; 'άτειρης, Horn. Theoc. ; 'αμήχανος, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; ffrepphs, iEsch. Eur. ; στερεόφρων, όνος, δ κα\ ή, 
 
 Soph. ; πάλιντρίβής, Soph. Simon. Amorg. ; 'ακίνητος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; 'άτεγκτος, ov, Trag. Ar. ; δυςτράπελος, οι/, Soph. ; πε- 
 
 ρισκελης, Soph. ; δύςτροπος, ov, Eur. Dem. ; ο'ιο§ώτης φρενός 
 
 (gen. of φρην), Soph.; 'arei^s, Ar.; 'άτεράμων, ovos, δ καΐ η, 
 
 Ar. ; φϊλόνεικος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; άντίτϋπος, ov (used also of a 
 
 hardly fought battle), Xen. Plat.; δϋςάναπειστος, ov, Plat.; 
 
 δύςάπότρεπτος, ov, Xen. ; δυςπειθης, Xen. Plat. ; δύςπειστος, ov, 
 
 Xen. Arist. ; καρτερος, c. Trpbs and ace. Plat.; ενστάτϊκύς (used 
 
 even of beasts), Arist. 
 
 An obstinate disposition, δ αύτοδάξ (adv.) τρόπος, Ar. 
 
 Obstinately, στερεώς, Horn. ; στερρώς, Xen. ; δυςπείστως, Isoc. 
 
 To be obstinate, 'άγαν τείνω (only in act. voice used intrans.), 
 
 Soph. ; φϊλονεικεω, only act. Thuc. Plat. 
 Obstreperous, "ά§ρομος, ov, Horn. See Noisy. 
 To obstruct, εμποδίζω, c. ace. pers., sometimes c. dat., c. μη and 
 infin., or c. του and infm. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; ενίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., c. dat. 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. See To Under. 
 Obstruction, εμπόδισμα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 Obstructive, εμπόδιος, ov, c. dat. pers. or c. gen., c. του μη and 
 
 infin. of anything to be done, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 To obtain, μείρομαι, only in pres. and aor. 2. εμμορον, Horn. Hes. 
 Ap. Rh. ; επίκυρεω, imperf. επεκϋρον, aor. 1. επεκυρησα and 
 επεκυρσα, only act., c. dat. or c. gen. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. 
 Rh. ; κτάομαι, mid., perf. pass, in act. sense both κεκτημαι and 
 εκτημαι, opt. κεκτφμην, aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, Omn. ; 
 επικτάομαι, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; λαγχάνω, fut. 
 λήξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάχον (and in Horn, κελάχον and 
 ελλάχον), perf. είληχα, also λελογχα (3d pi. also λελάχάσι, 
 Emped.), perf. pass. είληγμαι, no other pass, tense, c. ace. or c. 
 gen. Omn. ; κϋρεω and κύρω (the latter very rare, and only poet.), 
 imperf. εκϋρουν and εκύρον, aor. 1. εκυρησα and εκυρσα, c. gen., 
 also c. ace. Trag. Hdt. ; τυγχάνω, fut. τεύξομαι, aor. 2. ετύχον, 
 other tenses except imperf. not used in this sense, c. gen., some- 
 times (in Att.) c. ace, also often c. gen. pers., or c. εκ and gen. 
 pers. from whom the thing is obtained, Omn. ; προςτυγχάνω, c. 
 gen. Soph.; επιφαύω, only act. Pind.; άπολαγχάνω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; ευρίσκω, fut. ευρήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ευρον, perf. εϋρηκα, 
 pass, εύρήμαι, aor. 1. pass, εύρεθην (aor. l.mid. ηύράμην, Anth.), 
 fut. mid. ευρήσομαι, sometimes in pass, sense (if then it be not 
 paulo-post fut.), Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κομίζομαι, 
 mid. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; εκλαγχάνω, Eur. Ar. ; επιτυγ- 
 χάνω, c. gen. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; κάτάτυγχάνω, Dem. ; άπόφε- 
 ρομαι, mid., fut. 'άποίσομαι, Eur. ; 'απειμι, part, άπιών, imperf. 
 άπγειν, c. επί and ace. Xen. 
 
 To obtain in return, άντίτυγχάνω, c. gen. Theogn. Thuc. 
 To obtain by lot after, επ"ιλαγχανω, Dem. iEschin. 
 To obtain beforeliand, προλαγχανω, Ar. ; προλαμβάνω, fut. -λή- 
 φομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβον, perf. -είληφα, Lys. Dem. 
 To obtain by entreaty, πάραιτεομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; εξαιτε- 
 ομαι, sometimes c. ace. of the person from whom, Eur. 
 To obtain by legal claim, επιδικάζομαι, mid. Isae. 
 One must obtain, κτητεον, Plat. 
 
 What may be obtained is obtained, κτητος, Horn. Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 Able to obtain, κτητικός, c. gen. Isoc. 
 The art of obtaining, η κτητική, Plat. 
 Likely to obtain his request, πρακτικός, Xen. 
 An obtaining, επΐτευξις, εως, η, Plat. Isoc. 
 An obtaining by entreaty, πάραίτησις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. 
 33 9 
 
 OCULAR. 
 
 To obtrude, ώθεω, imperf. εώθουν, fut. ωθήσω, also ώσω, aor. 1. 
 εωσα, aor. 1 . pass, εώσθην, etc. ; also to obtrude oneself, ώθε- 
 ομαι, pass. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To thrust. 
 Obtuse, κωφός, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; άμ§λυς (generally, and in 
 
 math, of angles), Plat. See Blunt. 
 To obviate, 'αποτρέπω, perf. -τετροφα and -τετραφα, perf. pass. 
 
 -τετραμμαι, aor. 1. -ετρεφθην, iEsch. Xen. 
 Obvious, φανερός, a, bv, and bς, bv, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. See 
 
 Evident. 
 Obviously, φάνερώς, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Occasion, κaιpbς, Omn. post Horn. ; ''αφορμή, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 
 Eur. Isoc. See Opportunity. 
 To watch occasions, καιροφϋΧάκεω, c. ace. Dem. 
 Occasionally, εστίν ore, Pind. Soph. Xen. See Sometimes. 
 To occasion, ποιεω (υϊ sometimes, esp. in Com.), Omn. ; προς- 
 €άλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -€ε€\ηκα, etc., c. ace. rei, dat. pers. 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. See To cause. 
 Occult, κρυπ^ς, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Secret. 
 Occupation, ασχολία, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 A person's occupation or trade, etc., πραγματεία, Plat. Dem. 
 A previous occupation (of a country), προενοίκησις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 To occupy, εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω, and (esp. in Horn.) 
 σχήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, infin. σχεΐν, etc., perf. εσχηκα, 
 aor. 1. pass, εσχεθην, etc. Omn.; κατέχω, Omn.; νέμω, and 
 mid. νέμομαι (as always in Horn, and in prose), no pass. (esp. of 
 occupying land), Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; δέχομαι, 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sens, (only as an employment occupies 
 one), Pind. ; επέχω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To occupy (esp. of occupying countries, posts in war, houses, etc.), 
 επιστρωφάομαι, mid. yEsch. ; 'απολαμ§άνω, fut. —Κηφομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελα§ον, perf. -είληφα, perf. pass, -είλημμαι, etc. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; καταλαμβάνω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; συγ- 
 πάτάλαμ§άνω, Thuc. ; εποικέω, sometimes even c. dat. of the 
 enemy, as a position against whom the place is occupied, Thuc. ; 
 κράτεω, c. gen. Xen. ; αρπάζω, fut. -ασω, Xen. ; επϊλαμ€άνομαι, 
 mid., c. dat. Plat. 
 As a feeling occupies one, 'αγρεω, only act. Sapph. 
 To occupy (as the first settlers), κάταφθάτέομαι, mid. iEsch. 
 To occupy (another person) with business, ασχολίαν μηχάνάομαι, 
 mid., c. dat. pers. Xen. 
 To occupy oneself, or be occupied in (any business, etc.), χέομαι, pass, 
 perf. κεχΰμαι, etc., c. εν and dat. Pind. ; ενέχομαι, pass, (also by 
 any feeling, etc.), Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; διέπομαι, mid., imperf. διει- 
 πόμην, no aor. 1., aor. 2. διεσπόμην, c. dat. Eur. ; τρίβομαι, mid. 
 and pass., c. dat. or c. prep. Theogn. Hdt. ; δμιλεω, c. dat. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; αντέχομαι, mid., c. gen. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; κάλιν- 
 δεομαι, pass., c. εν and dat., or c. περί and ace. Xen. Isoc. ; συν- 
 διατρί§ω, c. dat. Isoc. ; εχω δια χειpbς, μετά χείρας, εν χερσϊ, 
 c. ace. of the business, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To be occupied (as a post in Avar), 'άλίσκομαι, fut. αλώσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εάλων, infin. άλώναι, part, αλους, as if from 
 αλωμι, Xen. 
 To be constantly occupied (with business, etc.), τει/τά^ω, c. περί 
 and ace. Plat. 
 To occur (as an idea occurs to a person), είςερχομαι, fut. εϊςελεύ- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εϊςήλϋθον, sync, as always in Att. εϊς- 
 ηλθον, perf. ειςελήλύθα, c. dat. or c. ace. ^sch. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 επέρχομαι, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; πάρίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2., 
 perf. and pluperf. act., c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 
 επειμι, infin. επιεναι, part, επιών, imperf. επήειν, c. dat. Xen. 
 Plat. ; εϊςειμι, also 3d sing., both pres. and imperf. often used 
 as impers., c. dat. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 It occurs, είςπίπτει, aor. 2. ειςεπεσε, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To occur, as circumstances do, γίγνομαι, mid. fut. γενήσομαι, no 
 aor. I., aor. 2. εγενόμην, perf. γεγονα, also perf. pass, γεγενημαι, 
 and fut. 1. pass, γενηθήσομαι, Omn. See To happen. 
 An occurrence, συντύχία, Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 See Event. 
 Ocean, "Ώκεάνος, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 To tlie ocean, 'Πκεάνόνδε, h. 
 
 An ocean nymph, Ώκεανίνη, lies. ; "ΏκεανΙς, ίδος, η, Pind. 
 Ochre, ωχρά, Arist. 
 
 October, Γίυάνεφιών, ώνος, δ (begun about the middle of October). 
 Octogenarian, δγδωκονταετης, Simon. Mimnerm. 
 Ocular, — I know by ocular demonstration, απ ομμάτων πείθομαι 
 
 χ χ 2 
 
ODD. 
 
 (no aor. 1.) aor. 2. επύθόμην, fut. πεύσομαι, perf. pass, in act. 
 
 sense πεπυσμαι, επεπύσμην), iEsch. 
 Odd (not even), περισσός, Epich. Plat. ; σκάληνος, Plat.; i.e. not 
 
 usual, άηθης, iEsch. Soph. 
 An odd number of times, περισσοί/ας, Plat. 
 An ode, wpoj, Omn. ; ύμνων πτύχαϊ, Pind. ; ψδη, h. Soph. 
 
 Plat. 
 An ode sung at a festival, κώμος, Pind. 
 Odious, 'ατερπος, ov, Horn. ; δΰςώνύμος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; δύςχιμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; κάταμεμπτος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 άξιόμΐσος, ov, Msch. ; εύμΐσητος, ov, Xen. See Hateful. 
 Odoriferous, ευώδης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εϋοδ- 
 
 μος, ov, Pind. Theoc. See Fragrant. 
 Odour, δδμη, also οσμή (the latter the most usual form in Att. 
 
 prose), Omn. 
 The Odyssey, 'Οδύσσεια, Xen. 
 
 fficonomy, οικονομία, Xen. Plat. Denarch. See Economy. 
 ffidipus, Οίδϊπόδης, ov, Ep. gen., often Οίδιπόδάο, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; Οϊδϊπος, iEsch. ; Οϊδίπους, -ποδός, ace. -πόδα and 
 
 —πουν, voc. —πους and που, Soph. 
 Of, i. e. about, concerning, περί, c. gen. Omn. ; επ\, c. dat. Plat. ; 
 
 also of great value, περί πολλού, Hdt. 
 Of greater value, περί πλείονος, Thuc. 
 
 The friends of, the troops of such an one, οι περί, c. ace. Xen. 
 Made of wood, άπό ξύλον πεποιημενα, Hdt. 
 Of one's own accord, εχ' εαυτού, Plat. 
 
 No one of men, ουδείς Ιττ 1 ανθρώπων = ουδείς ανθρώπων, Soph. 
 Of or belonging to me, παρ" 1 (for παρά) εμοϊ = εμος, Xen. 
 Off, εκποδών, Omn. Att. 
 Take yourself of, 'απάγε σεαυτον εκποδών, Ar. See Away, To 
 
 Depart. 
 
 Offal, τραχηλιά, τα, Ar. Hipp. 
 Offence, μην'ιμα, ατός, τό, Horn. Eur. Plat. Antipho. ; χρέος, 
 
 poet. χρεΊος (not Att.) το, no dat. in any number, Theogn. 
 
 Soph. ; βλάβη, Xen. ; πρόςκρουσμα, ατός, το, Dem. 
 To offend, άάομαι, esp. in aor. 1. mid. 'άάσάμην, and aor. 1. pass. 
 
 (in act. sense) 'άάσθην, Horn. ; βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass. εβλά§ην, 
 
 Xen. ; προςκρούω, c. dat. Dem. ; προς'ιστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2., 
 
 perf. and pluperf. act., c. dat. Dem. ; i. e. to be offensive, 
 
 'άκοσμεω, only act., sine cas. pers., sometimes c. περί and ace. of 
 
 the matter in which, Soph. Plat. 
 To be offended with, διαβάλλομαι, pass., perf. -§ε§λημαι, c. dat., or 
 
 c. προς and ace. Thuc. Dem. Andoc. ; δύςάνασχετεω, c. ace. 
 
 Thuc. ; δύςάρεστεω, c. dat. Dem. 
 
 Without giving offence, 'αλϋπος, ov, Xen. Dem. iEschin. 
 Without giving offence, adv. άλυπως, Xen. Isoc. 
 He gave no offence, άνεμεσητον ήν αύτω, iEschin. 
 This gave no q fence, τούτο άνεμεσητον, Plat. 
 An offender, 'άλείτης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 Offensive, δύςάνάσχετος, ov, Αρ. Rh. 
 Offensive (in mil. tactics), — a general skilful in defensive and 
 
 offensive operations, στρατηγός ασφαλής και επϊθετϊκος, Xen. 
 To offer, δίδωμι, aor. 1. act. έδωκα, perf. pass, δεδομαι, etc. Omn.; 
 
 προτείνω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. ; προεχομαι, mid., im- 
 
 perf. -ειχόμην, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2., -εσχόμην, -εσχου, etc., Thuc. ; 
 
 προίσχομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To offer (peace, etc.), προκαλεομαι, mid. fut. -εσομαι, Ep. εσσομαι, 
 
 Att. -οΰμαι, c. ace. pers. and ace. rei, or ες and ace. rei, Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 To offer (victims, gifts, etc.) to the Gods, 'άνάτίθημι, in perf. 
 
 poet, (not Att.) often -ετίθεον for -ετ'ιθην, aor. 1 . -εθηκα, perf. 
 
 —τεθεικα, perf. pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, etc., Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; θόω (ΰ, except in tri- 
 
 syll. cases of part., e. g. &υων, &ϋοντος, — Eur. also has &υειν, and 
 
 Pind. δνων εθύε, esp. of offering burnt offerings), Omn. ; ερδω, in 
 
 this sense only in pres. and imperf., poet, (not Att.) imperf. ερ- 
 
 δεσκον (no other is used by Horn.), Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. ; κά- 
 
 θάγνίζω, Eur. 
 To offer a neiv sacrifice, καινοτομεω, c. ace. (καινας τελετάς), Ar. 
 To offer, intrans. (as an opportunity offers, etc.) πάράπίπτω, fut. 
 
 -εσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; πάράτυγχανω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1. in this 
 
 sense, aor. 2. —έτΰχον, perf. -τετύχηκα, Thuc. 
 To be offered, κρεμάννΰμαι or κρεμάμαι, aor. 1. pass, εκρεμάσθην, 
 
 Pind. 
 
 340 
 
 OIL. 
 
 Offered (as an opportunity, etc.), παραδοθείς, Eur. ; πάράπεπτω- 
 κώς, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Seeing an opportunity offered to his sivord of striking a blow, 
 πληγην σιδηρω παραδοθεΐσαν ειςιδών, Eur. 
 
 An offering (esp. to the Gods), 'άγαλμα, άτος, το (i. e. a votive 
 offering), Horn. ; ιερηϊον, for ιερέων (esp. to the dead), Horn. ; 
 δυμα, άτος, τί), Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; 'ανάθημα, 
 άτος, τα, Soph. Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; πελάνος (a sort of half- 
 liquid cake), iEsch. Eur. ; καλλίστευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; &ύλη- 
 μα, άτος, το, in pi. Ar. Pherecr. ; πρόςευγμα, άτος, το, Eubul. 
 
 An offering made or poured forth with one's own hand, χείρωμα, 
 άτος, το, iEsch. 
 
 Off-hand, παραχρήμα, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Office, χρέος, poet, (not Att.) χρεΐος, το, no dat. in any number, 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; τέλος, το, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; τϊμη, 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; άρχη, Omn. Att. prose, 
 Hdt. ; άρχίδιον (used also of an inferior office sometimes), Ar. 
 Dern. ; εξουσία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A pidrtic office (imposed on a citizen by the state), λειτουργία, [at 
 Athens the χορηγία, τριηραρχία, etc. came under this head ; it 
 may be applied to the office of Sheriff of a County or Mayor in 
 England, as being expensive, and such as cannot be avoided], 
 Lys. Dem. Antipho. 
 
 Those in office, οι εν τέλει βε§ώτες (nom. pi. perf. part, contr. from 
 βαίνω), Soph. Thuc. Dem. See Magistrate. 
 
 To serve a public office (any of those which came under the head 
 of λειτουργία) λειτουργεω, Xen. Andoc. Dem. 
 
 An officer (of any public body, etc.), 'υπηρέτης, ου (answering to 
 the Latin apparitor), Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Without having a proper officer appointed to it, 'άναρχος, ov, Xen. 
 
 To officiate, διάκονεω, sometimes c. ace. of the matter in which, 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Officious, πολυπρά-γμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Lys. Isoc. 
 
 To be officious, πυλΰπραγμονεω, only act. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Officiousness, πολυπραγμοσύνη, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Offspring, γονή, Horn. Trag. Plat. Dem. JEschin. ; γόνος, Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. ; &αλος, τί>, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; γένος, το, Horn. 
 Tyrt. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; τόκος, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; γενεά, Pind. 
 Hdt. ; γενεθλον, Simon. Trag. ; γενεθλη, Soph. ; ώδ\ς, Ίνος, -η, 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; σπέρμα, άτος, το, Pind. Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 φίτϋμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; φύστις, εως, η, iEsch. ; λόχευμα, 
 άτος, το, Eur. ; βλάστημα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. ; βλάστημος, 
 iEsch. ; βλαστό?, Soph. ; παίδων βλάσται, αϊ, Soph. ; σπορά, 
 Soph. Eur. ; κΰμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Αρ. Rh. ; στάχυς, ύος, δ, 
 Eur. ; άπορβώξ, ρώγος, δ καϊ η, Ar. ; φ7τυ, Eupol. ; 'άπο§λάσ- 
 τημα, Plat. ; φυτον, Theoc. ; in pi. νεποδες, οι, Theoc. Αρ. Rh. 
 Call. 
 
 The offspring of bulls, γοναϊ ταύρων = ταύροι, iEsch. 
 
 Unborn offspring, φερμα, άτος, τό, iEsch. 
 
 Often, &άμά, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πολλάκις, 
 and poet, often πολλακϊ (not in prose), Omn.; ταρφεα, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; δάμακις, Pind. ; &άμϊνά, Pind. Xen. ; πολλά, Soph. 
 Xen. ; πολλάχη, Hdt. ; πολλάχοΰ, Hdt. Plat. ; πυκνά, Xen. 
 Isoc. 
 
 Very often, μϋριάκις, Ar. Plat. ; πολλοδεκάκις, Ar. ; πλειστάκις, 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 Oftener, πλεονάκις, Xen. Plat. 
 
 As often as, δσακις, or poet, δσσάκις or δσσάκι, Horn. Xen. Plat.; 
 επειδή, c. opt. Xen. Plat. ; δποσάκις, sometimes c. άν, Xen. Plat. 
 
 So often, τοσάκις and τοσακι, Horn. ; τοσ"αυτα/α$, Xen. Plat. 
 Andoc. 
 
 Hoiv often ? ποσάκις ; and poet, ποσσακις ; and ποσσακϊ ; Plat. 
 Call. 
 
 Oil, ελαιον, Horn. Xen. ; 'αλειφαρ, άτος, τό, Horn. Hdt.; 'άλειφα, 
 only nom. and ace. neut. iEsch. Call. ; εναλειμμα, άτος, το, 
 Arist. 
 
 An oil-press, ελαιουργεΐον, Arist. 
 
 Oilily, λΐπα, usu. in Horn, in the phrase λίπ' ελαίω, Horn. Hes. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Producing much oil, πολυέλαιος, ov, Xen. 
 
 To yield but little oil, δλϊγελαιόω, Theoph. 
 
 A seller of oil, ελαιοπώλης, ου, δ, Dem. 
 
 To oil, i. e. anoint with oil, ελαιόω, Pind. Soph. 
 
 To oil with oil unmixed with water (as wrestlers oiled their bodies), 
 ξηραλοιφέω, Soph. jEschin.^ 
 
OILINESS. 
 
 η oil flask, υλπις, ϊδο5, η, Sapph. Theoc. ; ολπη, Theoc. 
 Oiliness, λίπάρότη^, tjtos, η, Arist. ; λίπασμα, tiros, τδ, Hipp. 
 Oily, ελαιηεις, Soph. ; iXaiypbs, Plat. Ap. Rh. ; λιπώδη?, Hipp. 
 Ointment 'αλοιφή, Horn. Plat. ; ""αλειφαρ, άτ -os, το, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 'άλειφα, only nom. and ace. neut. iEsch. Call. ; μυρον, Archil. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; μυρωμα, άτος, το, Alcag. Ar. ; μϋρΐδιον, 
 
 Ar. ; χρίσμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Xen. Theoph. ; ψαγδάν, ανος, η, 
 
 Eubul. ; ψάγδη, Eupol. ; χριμα, άτος, το, Call. 
 Soaked in or stained with oil, ελαιοπϊνης, Hipp. 
 The market for ointments, μυρον, Ar. Pherecr. 
 A box for ointment, 'αλάβαστρος, Ar. Hdt. Theoc. Call. ; σμημά- 
 
 τοφορείον, Ar. ; 'άλάβάστιον, Eubul. 
 Of ointment, i. e. containing ointment, μνρ -qphs, iEsch. Ar. 
 Applied as an ointment, εγχριστος, ov, Theoc. 
 To rub with ointment, μυρίζω, Alcae. Ar. 
 Fond of ointment, φϊλόμϋρος, ov, Alex. 
 A boiling or preparing of ointments, μυρτιά, Arist. 
 TL• art of preparing ointments, η μϋρεψϊκη, Lys. Arist, 
 Belonging to or skilful in preparing ointments, μυρεψϊκύς, Hipp. ; 
 
 μυρε^ς, ov, Critias, Arist. 
 A dealer in ointments, μνροπώλης, ov, δ, Xen. Lys. 
 Old, πάλαιγενης, Horn. ; παλαιός (αϊ sometimes in Att.), compar. 
 
 -αιότερος, also —αίτερος, etc. Omn. ; πρεσ§υς, compar. πρεσβύ- 
 τερος, superl. πρεσ§υτατος, and poet. πρ4σ€ιστος (only compar. 
 
 and superl. used in prose, the positive never in this sense), Omn.; 
 
 γέρων, ovtos, δ καϊ η, τδ γερον, no compar. or superl. Omn. ; 
 
 yepaibs (αϊ often in Att.), compar. -airepos, superl. -αίτατοϊ, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; γηραώς, a, bv, and bs, bv, Hes. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; yepapbs, iEsch. ; γηράλεος, Pind. 
 . iEsch. Anth.; ypaios, only in fem. ypaia, Horn. Trag. Theoc. ; 
 
 πρεσβειρος, only in fem. h. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πάλα'ιγονος, ov, Pind. ; 
 
 δηναώς, iEsch, ; μάκραίων, ωνος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; πάλαιόφρων, 
 
 ovos, δ καϊ η (only of men), iEsch. ; πολιός, a, bv, and bs, bv 
 
 (used even of things, reports, etc.), iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; πάλαια 
 
 εντροφος ημέρα (of men), Soph. ; πάλαιογενης, Ar. ; ττάλαίόγο- 
 
 vos, ov, Plat. (Com.) ; πρεσβυγενης, Cratin ; άβολος, ov (of a 
 
 horse, lit. with the mark out of his mouth), Plat. See Ancient. 
 Very old, τρϊγερων, iEsch. ; πολΰγή'ραος, ov, contr. -pews•, ρων, 
 
 Asius, Plat. ; παμπάλαιος, Plat. Arist. ; βάθϋγήρως, Anth. 
 Older, προγενέστερος, superl. -εστατος, Horn. h. ; προτερηγενης, 
 
 Call. 
 Too old for, 'υπερήμερος, ov, c. gen. Anaxand. 
 Oldish,, 'ϋποπρεσβυτερος, Ar. 
 Quickly growing old, τάχύγηρως, ων, Hipp. 
 He teas thirty years old, ήν τριάκοντα ετών, Xen. 
 Being men of old standing (as to family), εοντες άνδρες δόκιμοι 
 
 ανέκαθεν, Hdt. 
 Old age, γήρας, τδ, gen. -αος, dat. -αϊ, contr. (as always in Att.) 
 
 γηρως, γηρα, no pi. Omn. ; ηλϊκία, Horn. Plat. iEschin. ; πάλαια 
 
 ■ημέρα, Soph. ; τδ πάλιν νεότητι, Pind. 
 Extreme old age, το 'υπέργηρων, iEsch. 
 A futppy old age, ευγηρία, Arist. 
 TL• imbecility of old age, πάλαιότης, ητος, η, yEschin. 
 An old man, γέρων, ovtos, δ, Omn. ; πρεσβυς (rare as suhst. 
 
 except in ace. and voc.), Trag. ; πρεσβύτης, ου, δ, sometimes as 
 
 adj. (e. g. with πατήρ, etc.), iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. An- 
 
 tipho. iEschin. ; γερόντων, Ar. 
 Ridiculous names for an old man, σόρος, η (lit. a bier), Ar. ; 
 
 τύμβος (lit. a tomb), Ar. ; τρύξ, τpΰγbς, η (lit. dregs of 
 
 wine), Ar. 
 An active old man, ώμογερων, Horn. 
 LiL• an old man, or like tliat of an old man, 'ϊσόπρεσβυς (of 
 
 strength), iEsch. ; πρεσβύτϊ^ς, Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 A body of old men, πρεσβος, τδ, iEsch. 
 A council of old men, γερουσία, Eur. Dem. 
 
 An oil woman, ypavs, ypabs (also in Horn, γρηυς, y^bs, etc.), 
 sometimes as adj. (i. e. with γυνή, etc.), Omn. ; ypa7a, Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; πρεςβις, ecos, η, JEsop ; πρεσβυτπ, ϊδος, ace. also 
 iv, iEsch. Eur. iEschin. 
 
 An old woman (in ridicule), ypatoiov, Ar. ; συρελλη, Ar. 
 
 Belonging to old men, γεροντϊκδς, Plat. 
 
 Receiving tL• old, πρεσβϋτοδόκος, iEsch. 
 
 To guide, or to teach an old man, γεροντάγωγεω, only act. 
 Soph. Ar. 
 
 An old mother, πάλαιομητωρ, opos, η (of an ancestress), Eur. 
 341 
 
 OLYMPIA. 
 
 To be old, πρεσβεύω, only act. in this sense, Soph. Plat. 
 Of the former family Artabuzanes teas the 'eldest, των μεν δη προ- 
 τέρων επρεσβευε Άρτάβαζανης, Hdt. 
 
 To grow old, yηpάσκω, fut. yηpάσoμaι, aor. 1 . εγή"ράσα, but Att. 
 εγηράνα (Horn, has also 3d sing, imperf. εγήρα, and aor. 1. part. 
 γήρας), Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. ; κάτάyηράσκω (besides the 
 tenses of the simple verb, Plat, has also fut. act. κάτάyηpάσω), 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; 'άπογηράσκω (aor. 1. part. 
 άπογήρας used even by Alex.), Theogn. Alex. ; εγγηράσκω, 
 Thuc. ; πάρηβάω, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To groiv old together with, συγγηράσκω, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; συγκά- 
 τάyηpάσκω, Hdt. Isae. 
 To grow old before, πpoyηpάσκω, Hipp. 
 
 To live to old age, διαγίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -εyεvόμηv, perf. -γεγονα, part, —yεyovώs, and contr. -yεyώs, 
 —γεγώσα, -yεyώτos, etc., also —γεγενημαι, iEschin. 
 A groiving old, γηρανσις, εω5, η, Arist. 
 A growing old togetlier, συγκάτάγηράσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To make to grow old, γηράσκω, only in aor. 1. εγηράσα, iEsch. 
 Which cannot grow old, 'άγηραος, ov, contr. (as always in Att. and 
 sometimes in Horn.) 'άγήρως, ων, ace. sing, sometimes άγήρω, 
 for -ων, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Trag. ; 'άγηραντος, ov, Simon. ; 
 'άγηράτον, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To repeat old stories, use old arguments, άρχαιολογεω, Thuc. 
 A repetition of old stories, old arguments, αρχαιολογία, Plat. 
 Old-fashioned, άρχαΓο?, iEsch. Dem. ; άρχαίοτροπο5, ov, Thuc. ; 
 
 apxaiKos, Ar. ; Κρονϊκος, Ar. 
 To be old-fashioned, Κρονίων οζω (lit. to smell of the lime of 
 Saturn), Ar. 
 Old-fashionedness, άρχαιότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 An oleander, νηριον, Diosc. 
 Olfactory, δσφραντϊ^ς, Arist. See Smelling. 
 An oligarchy» ολιγαρχία, Omn. Att. prose ; δυναστεία (opp. to 
 
 '"ισονομία), Thuc. 
 Favouring an oligarchy, oi ολίγοι, Thuc. ; δλϊγαρχϊ^ς, Plat. 
 Lys. 
 To be ruled by an oligarchy, δλϊγαρχεομαι, pass. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Oligarchical, ολϊγαρχϊκύς, Omn. Att. prose ; δυναστευτϊ^ς, 
 
 Arist. 
 Oligarchically, δλϊγαρχϊκώς, Plat. 
 
 An olive tree, ελαία and ελάα (άά Att., άά elsewhere), Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; ελαίς, pi. ελαδες, al, Ar. 
 A sacred olive tree, μορία, usu. in pi. Ar. Lys. 
 Guardian of the sacred olive trees, Μάριος (epith. of Jupiter), 
 
 Soph. 
 A wild olive tree, φΰλία, Horn. ; κότϊνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 ελαιος, Soph. Pind. 
 A small or young olive tree, ελαδιον, Alciph. 
 
 An olive (the fruit), ελαία and ελάα (άά Att., άά elsewhere), 
 Ar. Dem. ; στραβηλος (not exactly the same sort as ελαία) , 
 Pherecr. 
 An olive (another sort), γεργερϊμος, η, Call. 
 An olive (another sort, small), πίτΰρπ, εως, η, Call. 
 Pressed olives, στεμφϋλον, Ar. 
 The trunk of an old olive tree, σηκδί, Lys. 
 An olive tree which has been burnt, πυρκαϊα, Lys. 
 Made of olive wood, ^aivbs, Horn. ; ελάΐνεος, Horn. 
 Planted ivith olives, έλαιήεπ, Anth. 
 To cultivate olives, ελάΐζω, Ar. 
 Bearing olive trees, ελαιόφϋτος, ov, iEsch. ; ελαιοφυης, Eur. ; 
 
 ελαιοφόρο5, ov, Eur. 
 An olive gatherer, ελαιολόγο5, Ar. 
 Eating wild olive berries, κοτϊνοτραγος, Ar. 
 Olive bouglis or garlands (borne by suppliants), &aλλbs, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. iEschin. ; also &aλλbs ελαίαι, Plat. 
 Bearing olive boughs or garlands, &αλλοφόρο5, Ar. 
 ] In run ι the upper part like an olive, ελαιόπρωρο5, ov, Arist. 
 Gum from tL• olive-tree, έλαιόμελι, nos, Diosc. 
 Of an olive complexion, μελί' χλωρός, ov, Plat. Theoc. 
 Olympia, 'Ολυμπία, η, Pind. Thuc. ; 'Ολύμπια, τα, Hdt. 
 At < J////// pin, Όλυμπίάσι, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 To Olympia, Όλυμπίαζε, Arist. 
 
 The Olympic games, 'Ολυμπίας, άδos, η, Pind. Hdt. Dem. 
 Having gained a victory at tL• Olympic games, 'Ολυμπιάδα ανελό* 
 
OLYMPIC. 
 
 μένος, Hdt.; so νικάω 'Ολυμπιάδα, Hdt., and 'Ολύμπια άναιρεω 
 etc. Hdt. 
 
 Often gaining the golden leaves of the Olympic olives, &αμά . . . 
 Όλνμωιάδων φυλλοις ελαια,ν χρυσεοις μιχθείς, Pind. 
 
 Olympic, Ολυμχ,ϊκος, Ar. 
 
 Conquering in the Olympic games, "Όλυμπιόνίκος, ov, Pind. 
 Xen. 
 
 A conqueror in tlie Olympic games, 'Ολυμπιονίκης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 Xen. 
 
 Olympus, "Ολυμπος (in Horn, also Οϋλυμπος), Omn. 
 
 Of Olympus, 'Ολύμπιος, ov, Horn. Ar., fern. 'Ολυμπιάς, ados (esp. 
 of Goddesses, etc.), Horn. Hes. h. Ar. 
 
 To Olympus, Οϋλυμπόνδε, Horn. 
 
 The temple of Olympian Jupiter, "ΌλυμπιεΊον, Thuc. 
 
 An omen, φήμη, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; κληδων (also in 
 Horn, κλεηδων and κληηδων) όνος, η (esp. that contained in any 
 word or sound), Horn. TEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; οιωνός, (esp. one 
 drawn from birds), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 ίρνις, δ καϊ 7], gen. όρνιθος, ace. ορνϊθα and ΰρνιν (Horn, u*-es 
 ΰρνϊς, Trag. ορνΧς, υρνϊν, Ar. usu. Ορνις, ϊν), Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Plat. ; ο'ιώνισμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; πτερον, Soph. ; σύμ§ολον, 
 Archil. iEsch. ; σύμ§ολος, JEsch. Xen. ; σημεων, Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 A good omen, εύορνϊθία, Soph. 
 
 Words of good omen, εύεπεια, Soph. ; επΊφημίσμάτα, τά, Thuc. ; 
 σεμνά, τά, iEsch. 
 
 Of good omen, αίσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen.; 
 ενα'ισϊμος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; εναίσιος, ov, Soph ; δεξιός, Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; διαδεξιος, ov, Hdt. ; ευώνυμος, ov, 
 Pind. Plat. ; εύφημος, ov (esp. of sounds), Trag. ; εΰσημος, ov, 
 Soph. Eur. ; χρηστός, Hdt. 
 
 Of good omen, εναισιμως, iEsch. ; εύφημως, h. iEsch. Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 Words of bad omen, δυςφημία, Soph. 
 
 Of bad omen, 'αριστερός, Horn. ; πάραίσιος, ov, Horn. ; δύςφημος, 
 ov (of sounds), Hes. Eur. ; σκαώς, Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; κάκορδτ]- 
 μων, ovos, δ καϊ η (of words or sounds), jEsch. ; so κάκόφάτις, 
 εως, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; παρορνις, ϊθος, δ καϊ η (of a voyage), 
 iEsch = 
 
 One who gives omens to, is an omen to, προδεκτωρ, ορός, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Regardful of omens, φϊλομαντευτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 An interpreter of omens, ο'ιωνιστης, ου, δ, Horn. Hes.; οϊωνοθετης, 
 ου, δ, Soph. See Soothsayer. 
 
 To look for omens, δσσεύομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To take omens from, to look on as an omen, ο'ιωνοσκοπεω, only act. 
 Eur. ; ο'ιων'ιζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To shun as a bad omen, ο'ιων'ιζομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 To obtain good omens, καλλιερέω, and mid., but no pass. Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. yEschin. 
 
 To give good omens, be full of goods omens (of the sacrifice), κάλ- 
 λιερεω, no pass. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To sacrifice with good omen, καλλιερέω, no pass. c. ace. Ar. 
 Theoc. 
 
 To speak words of good omen, εύφημεω, only act. Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εύστομεω, only act. iEsch. Ar. 
 
 To speak ivords of bad omen, δυςφημέω, only act. Soph. 
 
 To sound full of good omen, εύφημεω, iEsch. 
 
 To speak words of (either good or bad) omen, επιφημίζομαι, mid. 
 Hdt. 
 
 Omission, παραλειψις, εως, η, Plut. 
 
 To Omit, 'αμαρτανω, fut. άμαρτησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ημαρ- 
 τον, also Ep. ημ§ροτον, perf. ημάρτηκα, no mid. but pass., c. gen. 
 Horn.; πάρ'ιημι (ϊη Ep., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 -εηκα, perf. pass, πάρειμαι, etc. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 μεθίημι, Eur. ; παραλείπω, perf. act. -λελοιπα, pass, -λελειμμαι, 
 etc. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; λείπω, Dem. ; επϊλείπω, 
 Plat. ; ελλείπω, Eur. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; 'άφαιρεω, no aor. 1. 
 act. or mid., aor. 2. άφεΊλον, aor. 1. pass, άφηρέθην, Xen. Dem.; 
 παρεξειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιων, imperf. -γειν, no other tenses, 
 Plat.; παραβαίνω, fut. act. and aor. 1. act., not used in this 
 sense, fut. πάρά§ησομαι, aor. 2. πάρε§ην, part. -€άς, etc., as if 
 from -§ημι, perf. παρα§ε§ηκα, no pass. Dem. Dinarch. ; απολεί- 
 πομαι, mid. Dem.; (in speaking), άμνημονεω, c. gen. Eur. 
 Thuc. ; 'υπερβαίνω, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 / did not omit, ου με παρέβη, Eur. 
 342 
 
 ONEROUS. 
 
 To be omitted, πάρευτρεπίζομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To atone for, or remedy a sin of omission, 'άφοσιόομαι, mid. 
 
 Plat. 
 One must omit, πάράλειπτεον, Xen. Isoc. 
 Omnipotent, πα-γκράτης, Pind. Trag. ; παναλκης, iEsch. ; παντ- 
 
 αρχης, iEsch. Ar. ; πάνταρχος, ov, Soph. 
 Omniscient, πάνσοφος, ov, Trag. Plat. ; παμμητις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Simon. ; παντόσοφος, ov, Plat. (Com.). See Wise. 
 On (as clothes are on, etc.), περί, c. dat. Omn. ; άμφϊ, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Eur.; prep, sometimes left out, and the noun is put in dat., 
 
 as — he has on his limbs, έχει κώλοισιν, iEsch. 
 On (of position, as any one thing is on another), επ\ c. dat. Omn. ; 
 
 εν, and poet, ivl, also ε'ιν (both in Trag., but the latter very rare in 
 
 iambics), c. dat. Omn. ; προς, c. dat. (esp. when the motion is 
 
 implied, e. g. when one thing is thrown on another), Horn. Xen.; 
 
 κατά, c. gen. of throwing or pouring anything on, Horn. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; ύπερ, c. gen. of places built on the sea, etc., Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 επϊ, c. dat. Thuc. 
 On (of time), επϊ, c. dat. Horn. Xenophon ; μετά, c. accus. 
 
 Plat. ; iv, etc., c. dat. Omn. ; κατά and ace. Omn. Att. ; but the 
 
 prep, is very usu. omitted, and the noun put in the dat. ; also, 
 
 when the time mentioned is a day, it is often rendered by adj. 
 
 in -αως, agreeing with the doer, e. g. — they arrived in Attica 
 
 on the third day after leaving Sparta, τριταίοι εκ Ίί,πάρτης 
 
 εηενοντο εν ττ} Αττική, Hdt. See Day. 
 On (as on oath, etc.), επϊ, c. gen. Dem. 
 On (as on condition, etc.), επϊ, c. dat. Thuc. 
 On (as a person swears on the Bible, etc.), κατά, c. gen. Thuc. 
 On (with verb of motion), κατά, c. ace, as — he struck him on the 
 
 shield, etc., κατ' ασπίδα, Horn., on his track, κατ' Ίχνος, Soph. 
 On, as to live on (on the produce of, etc.), άπί), c. gen. Soph. 
 To be on (as clothes, a garland, or any thing which is attached to 
 
 another, as a handle on a thing, etc.), πρόςκειμαι, imper. -κεϊσο, 
 
 imperf. -εκείμην, fut. -κείσυμαι, no other tenses, c. dat. Horn. ; πε~ 
 
 ρΐκειμαι, Horn. Pind. Thuc. ; επενηνοθε 3d sing., no other part used, 
 
 c. dat., once c. ace. Horn. ; κάτενηνοθε, used even with a pi., 
 
 nom. Hes. h. ; επειμι, c. dat., in prose usu. c. επϊ and dat., 
 
 Omn. ; εφεδρεύω (of a vessel borne on the head), Eur. 
 To come on (as a storm comes on people, etc.), επΊγίγνομαι, 
 
 fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε-γενόμην, perf. -y4yova 
 
 and -Ύεγί)νημαι, c. dat. Hdt. See To come. 
 Once, άπαξ, Omn.; είςάπαξ, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. See 
 
 Formerly. 
 At once, 'αμα, Omn. ; εζαυτης, Theogn. ; αύτόθε or -θεν, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. See Immediately. 
 All at once, 'άπαξαπαντες, -άπασαι, -άπαντα, Ar. 
 All at once, adv. ήλϊθα, Αρ. Rh. 
 Once for all, κάθάπαξ, Horn. 
 One, δμος, pi. only in neut. Horn. Hes. ; εις, μία, εν, gen. ενυς, 
 
 μιας, ei/bs, etc. Omn. (Horn, also sing. fem. ϊα, and dat. sing. neut. 
 
 Ίφ) ; μονόστολος, Eur. 
 Tlie one, answering to tlie other, δ μεν, ans. to δ δε, Omn. ; έτερος, 
 
 answered by έτερος, sometimes by άλλος, Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 At one time one, at one time the otlter, tot άλλος, άλλοθ' άτερος . . . 
 
 Soph. 
 One of the two, δυειν το έτερον, Plat. 
 One, i. e. any one, answering to the French on, τις, Omn., e. g. — 
 
 whatever one says or does, 'όσα λε-γει τις, fj πράσσει τις, Soph.; 
 
 so Thuc. etc. 
 One (speaking contemptuously), τις, enclit., e.g. — there was one 
 
 Thersites, Οερσίτης τις ήν, Soph. 
 Every one, πας τις, Eur. 
 Some one, εις τις, Soph. 
 Of but one kind, μονόκωλος, ov, Arist. 
 Inhabited by but one person, μονόρρΰθμος, ov, iEsch. 
 To be occupied about one business only, μονοπρα•γμάτεω, only act. 
 
 Arist. 
 Oneself, αύτος, Omn. See Self. 
 To be oneself, ένδον ^ί^νομαι (fut. "γενησομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 
 ε-γενόμην, perf. y4yova, part, yεyovώς, and Att. γβγώί, ώσα, 
 
 gen. — ωτος, also yεyεvημaι), iEsch. ; ένδον εμαυτου ε'ιμϊ, ένδον 
 
 εαυτού ων, etc. Antipho. 
 Not being yourself, σων φρένων ούκ ένδον ων, Eur. ; εντός ε'ιμ], 
 
 Dem. ; εντός εμαυτου yίyvoμaι, Hdt. 
 Onerous, επαχθής, Ar. Thuc. Plat. See Burdensome. 
 
ONION. 
 
 An onion, κρόμυον, Horn. ; κρόμμυον, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Like onions, κρομυώδης, Diosc. 
 
 Only, μόνος, and poet, μούνος (not in Att. prose), Oirm., superl. 
 
 μονώτατος, Ar. Lycurg. Theoc. ; οίος, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Only begotten, μονογενής and μουνογενης, Hes. ./Esch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 A p. Rh., fern. μουνογένεια, Αρ. Rh. 
 Only, μόνον, and μούνον (not in Att. prose), Omn.; μόνως, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; oiov, ^Esch. ; μονάχου, Plat. 
 In one way only, μονάχη, Xen. Plat. ; μονάχως, Arist. 
 In which way only, ηπερ μοναχή, Xen. 
 Not only, μη οτι, followed by άλλα καϊ or αλλ' ει, Xen. iEschin.; 
 
 ου μόνον, Lys. 
 Nut only not, ουχ όπως, followed by αλλά or άλλα κα\, Sopb. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; μη οτι, followed by άλλα and neg. 
 
 Lycurg. Isae. 
 An onset, δρμη, Horn. ; προτέλεια, τα, iEsch. ; σύρραξις, εως, η, 
 
 Arist. See Attack. 
 Onward, πρόσω, Ep. πρόσσω, Att. also πόρρω and πόρσω, compar. 
 
 προσωτέρω, superl. -τάτω, also προσώτατα (Hdt.), Att. also 
 
 sometimes πορρωτέρω, -τάτω (Pind. has also πόρσιον, πόρσιστα), 
 
 Omn. See Forward. 
 An onyx, ~2αρδφος ονυξ, gen. -νχος, δ, Luc. ; ονύχων, Theoph. 
 To ooze, στάζω, only act. Trag. Hdt. 
 To ooze through, διάπϊδύω, Arist. See To drop. 
 Opal, όπάλλωί, Diosc. 
 To open, act. 'άνάκλΐνω, aor. 1. pass. —εκλϊθην, and Ep. -εκλίν- 
 
 θην (of doors, etc.), Horn. Eur. ; άν'ιημι (7η Ep., Γη Att.), fat. 
 
 άνησω (but also Horn, ανέσω), aor. 1. άνηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 
 also -έηκα (Horn, has also aor. 1. opt. άνέσαιμι), perf. pass. 
 
 άνεΐμαι, etc. Horn. Eur. Xen. ; πετάννϋμι, fut. πετάσω, aor. ] . 
 
 poet, also επέτασσα, perf. pass, πέπτάμαι (more rarely πεπέ- 
 
 τασμαι), Horn.; ''άνάπετάννϋμι, poet, also άμπετάννϋμι (in Pind. 
 
 also άναπίτνημι, poet, infin. άναπιτνάμεν), Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen.; λύω(ϋ, though ϋ sometimes in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of 
 
 a dactyl or spondee, and in compounds υ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass. 
 
 λέλϋμαι, pluperf. pass. 3d sing, and pi. often without redupl. 
 
 λυτό and λύντο (not Att.), Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; οίγνϋμι and οίγω, 
 
 fut. οίξω, etc., aor. 1. often trisyll. ώϊξα, so imperf. pass, ωιγ- 
 
 νυντο (not so in Att.), Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 'άνοίγνϋμι 
 
 and 'ανοίγω, Ep. also άναοίγ., imperf. άνέωγον, aor. 1. 'άνέωξα, 
 
 perf. άνέφγα, pass. άνέωγμαι, Omn. ; διοίγνΰμι and διοίγω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Plat. ; εξάνο'ιγνϋμι and -γω, Ar. ; διανοίγνϋμι and -γω, 
 
 Plat. Arist. ; χαλάω, fut. -ασω, Eur. Xen. ; δίάχάλάω, Eur. ; 
 
 'αναπτύσσω, fut. -ξω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ''αναμοχλεύω (only 
 
 of doors), Eur.; 'άνάδε'ικνϋμι (only of doors), Soph. ; διαπτύσσω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; διέλκω, imperf. -εΊλκον, fut. -ελκύσω, etc. (of 
 
 opening one's eyes), Plat. 
 To open (a mouth), 'αναστομόω, c. ace. Eur. ; διαίρω, Dem. 
 To open (a body), 'άνασχίζω, Hdt. ; 'ανατέμνω, no aor. 1. act., 
 
 perf. -τέτμηκα, Hdt. 
 To open (a letter or a seal), εξελίσσω, augm. ει, Eur.; περιαιρε- 
 
 ομαι, aor. 2. -ειλόμην, Hdt. 
 To burst open, επιρρηγνϋμι and επιρρησσω, Ep. imperf. -ρησσεσκον, 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; 'άναρρηγνϋμι, Eur. 
 To open secretly, 'νπάνοίγνϋμι or -οίγω, Ar. Ephipp. Dem. 
 To open a little, ajar, παρακλίνω, Ar. Hdt. ; πάροίγνϋμι, c. gen. or 
 
 c. ace. Eur. Ar. ; πάράνο'ιγνϋμι or -οίγω, Dem. 
 7b o/jere α case (as an orator does before judges), είςαγω (aor. 2. 
 
 εϊςηγάγον) δίκην, yEsch. Dem. 
 7b opera (in trans.), to be open, διίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and 
 
 pluperf. act., perf. part, διεστηκώς, also διεστώς, ώσα, bs, gen. 
 
 -tiros, etc. Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; πίτνάμαι, pass. Eur. ; χασμάομαι, 
 
 mid. Alex. 
 7/te spring opens, εαρ ύποφαίνει, and mid. ύποφαίνεται, Xen. 
 To opera into (as one sea into another), σΰνάναστομόομαι, pass., c. 
 
 dat. Arist. 
 One must open, 'άνοικτέον, Eur. 
 Open, i. e. not shut, "ακλειστος, Ep. also 'άκληϊστος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Call. ; 'άνάπειχταμένος (prop, of doors, eyes, etc., but also 
 
 of the sea, and of impudence), Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Open, i. e. not concealed, άμφάδιος, Horn. ; φανερός, a, bv, and bs, 
 
 bv, Eur. Dem. 
 Open (of a plain, or a place on a plain), εύδείελος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 αεράτος, ov, Lys. 
 Open (of a boat), άστέγαστος, ov (i. e undecked), Antipho. 
 343 
 
 OPINION. 
 
 Open (of the air), KaOapbs, Plat. 
 
 Of any thing in the open air, 'άκάλύφης, Soph. ; α'ίθριος, ov, 
 
 Cratin. 
 The open air, αΊθρος, Horn. ; αίθρια, Xen. 
 
 An opening (the act.), 'avoids, εως, η, Thuc. ; ''ανάπτυξπ, ecus, 77, 
 Arist. 
 
 An opening (of pleadings, etc.), ειςάγωγη, Plat. Isae. 
 
 An opening or cJiasm (q. λ*.), χάσμα, άτος, Tb, Hes. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; 'άναπτϋχη, poet. άμπτ. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Openly, άμφάδον, Horn. ; άμφάδά, Horn. ; άμφάδίη, Horn. ; '<κρο- 
 (paySbi', Horn. Hes. Plat. ; άμφανδον, Pind. ; άί/αφαι/δά, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; εξο,νάφανδ^, Horn. ; ενωπη, Horn. ; φανερώς, Msch. 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εμφανώς, Ion. εμφανέως, iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εν τφ εμφάνεΐ, Thuc. ; εκ του εμφανούς, 
 Hdt. ; κατ όμμα, Eur. ; αντίκρυ*, JEsch. Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; εμ- 
 ποδών, Ar. ; 'απάρο.κάλύπτως, Plat. ; 'αποκεκάλυμμένως, Isoc. ; 
 άπροφάσίστως, Thuc. Xen.; 'άποπεφασμένως, Dem.; επϊφάνώς, 
 Thuc. ; εκ του προφανούς, Thuc. ; εκ της ίθείης, Hdt. 
 
 (To say) openly, άπο yλάσσηs, Pind. ; επιρρηδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Openness, παρρησία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 7b speak with openness, παρρησιάζομαι, mid., also in pass. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. iEschin, 
 
 One icJw speaks with openness, παρρησιαστης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Disposed to speak openly, παρρησιαστϊκος, Arist. 
 
 To operate, εργάζομαι, mid., augmented tenses *ίργ., also perf. 
 pass, εφγασμαι, in both act. and pass, sense, fut. 1. pass, always 
 in pass, sense, Omn. See To act. 
 
 Operation, έργον, Omn. See Action. 
 
 An operative, εργάτης, ου, δ (esp. in Greek of an agricultural 
 labourer), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Operative, adj. εργαστϊ^ς, sine cas. or c. gen. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Ophthalmia, δφθαλμία, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 7b suffer under ophthalmia, δφθαλμιάω, only act. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To opine, νομίζω, Omn. Att.; δοξάζω, JEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 Isoc. 
 
 Opinion, δόξα, Omn. ; γνώμα, άτος, Tb, ^Esch. Eur. ; γνώμη, 
 Omn. Att. ; γνωμίδιον, Ar. ; δόκησις, εως, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; αξίωσις, εως, η (that such and such a thing ought to be 
 done), Thuc. ; 'υπόνοια, c. gen. of the subject, Thuc. ; διάνοια, 
 Hdt. ; δόγμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. ; δόξασμα, άτος, το, Thuc. Plat. ; 
 οίησις, εως, η, Plat. ; 'ϋπόληψις, εως, η, Plat. ; γνώσις, εως, η, 
 Isoc. ; δάκος, Xenophant. Call. 
 
 Grounds/or an opinion, γνώμα, ατός, Tb, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Bearing ... (a device on his shield) ... α token to guide our opi- 
 nion as to ivhat the city shall suffer, φέρων . . . ύπόνοιαν ημΐν οία 
 πείσεται πόλις, Eur. 
 
 It is my opinion, δοκει μοι (pronoun sometimes understood), 
 imperf. έδόκει, aor. 1. εδοξε, Omn. Att. 
 
 As is my opinion, ώς εμοι δοκε7, Omn. Att. But for the indie, 
 the infin. is sometimes put, e. g. — El. "Persuaded by whom of 
 her friends ? who advised this ?" (lit. to whom did this seem 
 good?) — Chrys. "By some nocturnal vision in my opinion.'" — 
 ΗΛ. Έκ του φίλων πεισθεΊσα ; τω tout' ήρεσεν ,• — ΧΡΤ2. Έκ 
 δείματός του νυκτέρου, δοκεΊν έμο'ι, Soph. ; and so Hdt. etc. 
 
 In my opinion, iv εμοί, Soph. ; παρ 1 έμοί, Hdt. ; 4 μην γνώμην, 
 Ar. ^ 
 
 I a 7>i ratJier of this opinion, ταύτη μάλλον τη γνώμη πλεΊστός 
 είμι, Hdt. 
 
 lie was decidedly of opinion, πλείστη αύτω η γνώμη ήν, Hdt. 
 
 I am of the same opinion as before. m/<l have nut changed it, 4γω 
 μεν δ αυτός ειμί, καϊ ουκ εξίσταμαι, Thuc. 
 
 This was my previous opinion, ταύτα προυδέδοκτο, Plat. 
 
 He will not change your opinion, otj σε παρασπασει γνώμης (lit. 
 drag you from your opinion), Soph. 
 
 If I say any thing contrary to your opinion, ει καϊ σης δίχα γνώμη s 
 λέγω, Soph.; so έκτος γνώμης, Soph. 
 
 Γνώμη is often also used with adverbs of place, e. g. — what is your 
 opinion ? που γνώμης ποτ εΊ ; Soph. ; — I know not to what opi- 
 nion to turn, ουκ εχω ποΊ γνώμης πέσω (aor. 2. subj. from 
 πίπτω'), Soph. ; so δποι γνώμης φέρομαι, Soph. 
 
 A wrong opinion^ ετεροδοξία, Plat. 
 
 A bad opinion (of any one), κάτάγνωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 To hare a irrong opinion, ετεροδοξέω, only act. Plat. 
 
 To hare a bud opinion of, καταγίγνωσκω, fut. -γνώσυμαι, no aor. 
 
OPIUM. 
 
 1., aor. 2. -iyvwv, -*/νωθι, etc. as if from -γνωμι, perf. -εγνωκα, 
 
 perf. pass, -^νωσμαι, etc., c. gen. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 Acting on one's own opinion, μονόψηφος, ov, Pind. iEsch. 
 Single in one's opinion, μονόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 One who is of the same opinion, ομοηνώμων, ovos, δ και η, c. dat. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 Of tlie same opinion, adv. δμο'/νωμόΐ'ως, Isoc. Lycurg. 
 To be of the same opinion as another, δμογνωμονέω, only act., c. dat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; δμοδοζέω, c. dat. Plat. See To agree. 
 To bring over to one's own opinion, δμοηνώμονα ποιεω, and -ομαι, 
 
 mid. Xen. 
 Opposed in opinion to, ay νώμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, c. dat. Soph. 
 One who has (only) an opinion (no certain knowledge), δοξαστης, 
 
 ov, δ, Plat. 
 Forming, proceeding on opinion, δοξαστικός, Plat. Arist. 
 Which is matter of opinion, δοξαστος, Plat. 
 Teaching (mere) opinions (opp. to accurate knowledge), δοξοπαι- 
 
 δευτϊκος, Plat. 
 To deliver one's opinion, βουλεύω, and mid. (esp. in council), 
 
 Xen. ; γνώμην αποφαίνομαι, mid. Eur. Hdt. ; Ύνώμην τίθεμαι, 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; ηνώμτ\ τίθ. [where however Elms, reads ηνώμτ\ν), 
 
 Soph. ; yv. προτίθεμαι, Thuc. 
 Opium, μηκώνιον, Theoph. 
 
 An opponent, ανταγωνιστή, Eur. Xen. See Enemy, Adver- 
 sary. 
 Opportune, καίριος, Trag. Xen. Plat. ; εύκαιρος, ov, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 ''ακμαίος (of one who does a thing),* Soph.; σύμμετρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 See Seasonable. 
 Opportunely, καιρίως, iEsch. ; εύκαίρως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; συμ- 
 
 μετρως, Eur. See Seasonably. 
 Opportunity, καιρός, Omn. post Horn. ; 'ακμή, often c. gen. of 
 
 what for, Trag. ; ουρος, Soph. ; ευκαιρία, Plat. Isoc. ; αφορμή, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Any opportunity accidentally offering itself, το τταρατύ*γχανον 
 
 (οντος), το πάράτύχον, Thuc. 
 There is an opportunity, παρέχει, imperf. παρείχε, aor. 2. παρέσχε, 
 
 part, παρασχόν (the latter often used in nom. abs. with adv., 
 
 e. g. when there is a good opportunity, ευ παρασχόν, etc.), Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; 'ακμάζει, used however with the nom. of the 
 
 matter for which there is opportunity, iEsch. Xen. 
 IVhat is it the opportunity for which note presses you 9 τί δ' εστίν 
 
 ου σοι καιρός άντιλάζυται ; Eur. 
 
 With few opportunities, bKiy άκαιρος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 To be quick in seizing an opportunity, δξυλά§εω, only act. sine cas. 
 
 Xen. 
 To oppose, αντϊφερίζω (in battle), c. dat. Horn. ; αντιάω (always 
 
 used by Horn, in a lengthened form, e. g. pres. infin. άντιααν, 
 
 part, άντιόων, etc.), c. gen. Horn. ; αντϊφερομαι, pass., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ; 'άνίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. ; ανθίσταμαι, c. dat. Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; av- 
 
 τάνίσταμαι, c. dat. Soph. ; ενίσταμαι, c. dat. pers., sometimes c. 
 
 όπως μ)] and verb, of the thing to be done, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 ">άνάμενω, only act. Pind. ; αντιτείνω, c. dat. and sine cas. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'απαντάω, no pass., fut. 'απαντήσω, in 
 
 prose more usu. -σομαι (esp. of opposing in battle), c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εναντωομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; αντιόομαι, c. dat. Hdt. ; αντϊπράσσω, only 
 
 act. Hdt. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; αντισπεύδω, only act., c. προς 
 
 and ace. Antipho. ; άντιστατεω, only act., c. dat. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 ανταγωνίζομαι, mid., c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To resist. 
 
 To be opposed (in politics), άντιστασιάζω, c. dat. or sine cas. Xen, 
 
 To oppose by assertion, άζ/τιλεγω, c. dat. pers. or c. προς and ace, 
 
 c. μη and infin. of the thing denied, or c. ως ουκ and indie, 
 
 sometimes c. ως and the verb of what is affirmed in opposition, 
 
 or c. ace, often sine cas. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To oppose (act.) one thing to another, άντϊτάσσω, c. ace. and dat., 
 
 or c. προς and ace of the latter, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be opposed (in logic), αντϊδιαιρεομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 To publish a play in opposition to, αντϊδϊδάσκω, fut. -ζω, Ar. 
 
 Opposed to, προςαντης, c. προς and ace Xen. See next words. 
 
 Opposing, αντί§ως, only in dat. pi. άντι§ίοις επεεσσι, Horn. 
 
 Opposite, αντίος, c. gen. or e dat. Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 ενάντιος, e gen. or e dat. Omn. ; ύπενάντιος, c. dat. Hes. Thuc. ; 
 
 άντΐ'πρωρο?, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; αντηρης, e dat. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; αντίπορος, ov (esp. of countrie-), sine cas. or c. gen. 
 
 344 
 
 ORACLE. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; αντιπρόσωπος, ov, c. dat. Xen. ; άντίπονς, 
 δ καϊ η, neut. -πουν, Plat. 
 And these accounts are very opposite to what I heard, etc., καϊ 
 πολύ οι Koyoi ούτοι αντίοι εϊσϊν 3) ους iyk . . . ηκουον, Xen. 
 
 TL• opposite country or coast, αντίπεραία, Horn. ; περαία, Hdt. 
 Ap. Rh. ; άντΐπορθμα, τα, Eur. ; το αντιπερας (see below, 
 Opposite, adv.), Xen. ; άντιπερη, only in ace Mosch. 
 
 The opposite party (in political divisions), οι αντΊπολϊτευάμενοι, 
 Dinarch. 
 
 One of the opposite party, αντιστασιώτης, -ου, δ, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be o])})osite to (of one row or things, in one row opposite to 
 those in another), αντιστοιχεω, only act., e dat. Xen. 
 
 To be stationed opposite (of fleets or armies), αντΊ,κάθεζομαι, fut. 
 -εδοΰμαι, Thuc. ; αντϊκάθημαι, Hdt. Xen. ; άντΊκάθίσταμαι, 
 pass., e aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Thuc. Xen. ; αντιστρα- 
 τεύομαι, mid., e dat. Xen. ; άντιστρατοπεδεύω, more usu. —ομαι 
 mid., e dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Opposite, in opposition, etc., adv. &ντα, c. gen. Horn.; άντην, 
 Horn.; αντίκρυ , e gen. or sine cas. Horn. ; άντίον, c. gen. Horn . 
 Hdt.; αντία, Horn. Pind.; κάτενάντιον, e gen. or e dat. Horn. 
 Hes. Hdt.; κατάντηστιν, Horn.; κάτενώπα,^ c. gen. Horn.; 
 εναντα, c. gen. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; άντι§ίην, e dat. (of 
 enemies, etc.), Horn.; εναντίβων, Horn. Ap. Rh.; πέραν (only 
 of places), e gen. or sine cas., also adjectively (e.g. the opposite 
 land, η πέρας yrj), Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; so άντϊπερας, 
 Thuc. Xen., and κάταντϊπερας, Xen.; κάτάντιον, e gen. or e 
 dat. Soph. Hdt. ; απάντων, Hdt. ; άπενάντιον, Hdt. ; 'άπαν- 
 τικρύ, Xen. ; e| εναντίου, Xen. ; e| ivavTias, Hdt. Thuc. ; κατά 
 τάνάντια, Plat. ; κατ' ίθυ, Hdt. ; κατάντικρυ, c. gen. or sine cas. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; κάτεναντα, Plat. ; διαστάδον, e dat. Ap. Rh. 
 
 And let no one think the opposite, μηδέ τω δόξη πάλιν, iEsch. 
 
 Being come to the age opposite to youth, ηκων νεότητι το πάλιν, 
 Pind. 
 
 From the opposite side, περάθεν, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; περατηθεν, Αρ. 
 Rh.; περαιόθεν, Αρ. Rh.. 
 
 From the opposite side to that on which, etc., e/c τοϋμπαλιν -a), 
 Thuc. 
 
 Opposition, oppositeness, εναντιότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Opposition in political parties, άντίστάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 The cause of opposition, το άντίξοον, Hdt. 
 
 To set up in opposition to, άντΐτεχνος είναι, c. dat. of the rival 
 (poet, etc.), Plat. 
 
 Having its gates opposite, αντίπυλος, ov, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To oppress, βαρύνω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 κάτεπε'ηω, Horn. Dem. ; τρΐ€ω, Eur. Hdt. ; πιέζω, iEsch. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Isoc.; επιζάρεω, only ace Eur.; καταδυ- 
 ναστεύω, Xen. 
 
 To oppress very much, 'ϋπερ€ιαζομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 To be oppressed, βιάζομαι, pass. Soph. Thuc; συνέχομαι, pass, 
 imperf. -ειχόμης, other tenses rare, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; 'avayκάζoμaι, pass. Soph. 
 
 Oppression, βίαιος, Thuc; επαχθής, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Oppression towards the people, δημωβόρος, ov, Horn. ; δημοφατγος, 
 Theogn. 
 
 Opprobrious, ονείδειος, ov, only of words, Horn. See Re- 
 proachful. 
 
 Opprobrium, όνειδος, το, Omn. See Reproach. 
 
 Optics, δπτϊκα, τα, Arist. 
 
 The science of optics, η δπτϊκη, Arist. 
 
 Option, α'ίρεσις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. Dem. See Choice. 
 
 Optional, εθελούσιος, Xen. 
 
 Opulence, πλούτος, Omn. See Riches. 
 
 Opulent, 'αφνεώς, a, ov, and os, bv, also άφνεδς the only form in 
 Trag., though Thuc. has άφνείος), Horn. Theogn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; πλούσιος, Omn. post. Horn. See Rich. 
 
 Or, 77 Omn.; ηε, Horn.; 'ήτοι, most usu. followed by ^ (once in 
 Pind. after ί)), Pind. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 An oracle, i. e the place where prophetic answers were given, 
 μάντεων, Ep. also μαντηϊον, iEsch. Hdt. ; χρηστήριον, Hes. h. 
 iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 An oracle, i. e. the answer given, ομφη, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; freo- 
 προπία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δεοπρόπων, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 3-eV- 
 φάτον, nearly always in pi. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; φήμη, Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; έπος, το, Horn. Soph. 
 Hdt. ; μαντεΐον, and Ep. μαντηϊον, Omn. ; μάντευμα, άτος, το, 
 
ORALLY. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; χρηστηριον, Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. 
 Lycurg. ; χpησμbς, Sol. Pind. Hdt. Trag. Thuc. iEschin. ; 
 χρησμωδία, iEsch. Plat. ; πνθόκραντον, /Esch. ; λόγων, Eur. 
 Hdt, Thuc. ; &έμις, esp. in dat. pi. δεμισσιν, Pind. ; χρησις, 
 εως, η, Pind. ; μαντεία, Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 An oracle of the dead, νεκυομαντείον, Hdt. 
 
 Ofov belonging to an oracle, oracular, &εόπροπος, ov, Horn. ; θ^- 
 μιστος, Pind. ; μαντειος, and Ep. μαντηϊος, Pind. Trag. ; μαντϊ- 
 kos* Trag. ; χρηστηριος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; χρ-η<τ- 
 μωδος, bv, Soph. Plat. Dem. ; Πϋθόμαντις, ecus, δ καϊ η, JEsch. 
 Soph. ; μαντόσϋνος, Eur. 
 
 Predicted by an oracle, &εσφάτος, ov, Trag. ; μάντευες, Eur. 
 Xen. ; Πϋθοχρήστος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 The art of oracular divination, η μαντική, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. See Divination, Propihecy. 
 
 BanisJied by decree of an oracle, ΤΙνθοχρηστης, ου, only masc. 
 JEsch. ; ΪΙΰθόχρηστος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To deliver an oracle, predict or command by the voice of an oracle, 
 etc., Θεοπροπεω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; χράω (Ep. also 
 χρείω) αει, contr. in rj, no perf. act., in pass, of the oracle or 
 answer delivered, sometimes of those who receive the answer, 
 aor. 1. pass, εχρησθην, Omn. poet. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. ; μαντεύ- 
 ομαι, mid., perf. pass, both in act. and pass, sense, aor. 1. pass, 
 only in pass, sense, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; 
 &εμιστεύω, only act., c. ace. of the answer, etc. h. Lycurg. ; 
 χρησμωδεω, only act., sine cas. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To 
 
 To consult an oracle, χράομαι (and χρείομαι, Αρ. Rh.), mid., usu. 
 
 c. dat. Horn. h. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. ; μαντεύομαι, mid. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; χρήστη ρ ιάζομαι, mid., c. dat. or sine cas. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 To consult an oracle on behalf of a person, ύπερμαντεύομαι, mid., 
 
 c. gen. pers. Eur. 
 The right of consulting the oracle first, προμαντεία, Hdt. 
 A messenger sent to consult an oracle, Θεόπροπος, Horn. ^Esch. 
 
 Hdt. ; Θεωρός, Soph. 
 The interpreter or deliverer of an oracle, χρησμολόγος, Soph. Hdt, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; χρησμωδος, Plat. 
 Orally, atrb στόματος, Xen. Plat. See Mouth. 
 An oration, λόγος, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; Κοπίδων, Ar. Isoc. ; 
 
 λογαριον, Dem. ; ρητορεία, Isoc. 
 Oratorical (of or belonging to an orator), δημηγόρος, ov, JEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; δημηγοριιώς, Xen. Plat. Arist. ; ρητορΊκος, Plat. 
 Oratorically, ρητορίκώς, Plat. ./Esehin. 
 An orator, 'σ.γορητης, ου, δ, Horn. ; ρητωρ, opos, δ, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δημηγόρος, Xen. Plat. ; ρητορικός, Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 One who writes Orations for others to speak, λογοποϊδς, Plat. ; 
 
 λογογραφος, Plat. Dem. 
 Skilful in dressing up an oration, λογοδαίδσ,λος, Plat. 
 To be an orator, ρητορεύω, only act. Plat. Isoc. 
 Oratory, 'άγορη^ς, ύος, η, Horn. ; ρητορεία, Plat. 
 Forensic oratory, η δικανϊκη, Plat. 
 
 The writing of orations for others to speak, λογογράφία, Dem. 
 An orb, κύκλος, pi. κύκλοι and κύκλα, Trag. Plat. ; άντυξ, ϋγος, 
 
 ■η (of the moon), Mosch. 
 With golden orb, χρΰσεόκυκλος, ov, Eur. 
 Orbicular, κυκλοτερης, Horn. lies. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Pound. 
 An orbit, όγμος, h. ; περίοδος, η, Xen. ; φορά, Plat. ; πόλος, 
 
 Plat. 
 An orchard, όρχος, Horn. Hes. Ar. Xen. See Garden. 
 An orchestra, ορχήστρα, Plat. Isoc. ^Eschin. 
 To ordain, επϊτελλω, no perf. act. Horn. Pind. ; διατάσσω, lies. ; 
 
 γράφω (as fate docs), Pind.; παραγγέλλω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άναιρεω, aor. 2. άνεΊλον, Xen. Plat. See To 
 
 appoint, To order. 
 It was ordained, for him . . . διεκειτο oT, lies. 
 An ordeal, — and we were ready even to go through the ordeal 
 
 of taking up hot pieces of iron in our hands, ήμεν δ' ετοΊμοι κα\ 
 
 μύδρους αϊρειν χεροΊν, Soph. 
 Order, i. e. good order, κόσμος, Omn. ; ευνομία, Horn. lies. Pind. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εύθημοσύνη, Hes. Xen. ; ρ"υθμύς, jEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 εύκοσμία, Eur. Xen. Plat. yEschin. ; μοΊρα εΰνυμος, Pind. ; κοσ- 
 
 μιότης, ητος. η, Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; ευταξία (esp. of military disci- 
 845 
 
 ORDINANCE. 
 
 pline, also generally, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; τάξις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; ευρυθμία, Plat. 
 
 Any regular order or arrangement of place, συστοιχία, Arist. 
 
 Order of battle, διάκοσμος, Thuc. 
 
 And what is disorderly must always cause trouble till it be reduced 
 to order, α δ' αν ασύντακτα η, ανάγκη ταύτα άεϊ πράγματα παρε- 
 χειν εως αν χώραν λά§η (lit. till they take their proper place), 
 Xen.; so — follow in your appointed order, επεσθε εν ττ? ρηθείση 
 χώρα, Xen. 
 
 Want of order, κακοθημοσύνη, Hes. ; 'αταξία (esp. among troops), 
 Hdt. Thuc. See Disorder. 
 
 In order, επιστάδ^, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; επισχερώ, Horn. ; έξης, Ep. 
 also εξείης, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; εφεξής, 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; στοιχηδ^, Arist. ; κατά Tb στοιχούν, 
 Arist. 
 
 In order, adj. i. e. one before another, προμνηστΊνοι, -ναι, etc. 
 Horn. 
 
 In order (to do so and so, to such or such an end, etc.), ένεκα, 
 Ep. also ε'ίνεκα, ένεκεν, and είνεκεν, c. gen., often after its case 
 in Horn., often c. του and infin. Omn. The Attic writers also 
 very commonly omit the preposition, and put του and the infin. 
 by itself. 
 
 An order, i. e. command (q. v.), εφετμη, usu. pi. Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; πρόςταγμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; δηλωσις, 
 εως, η, Plat. ; in pi. το επεσταλμενα (with reference to the per- 
 son on whom the orders are laid), iEsch. Thuc. Dem. ; τα επισ- 
 τάλεντα, Thuc. 
 
 A previous order, πρόρρησις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To order, i. e. command, κελεύω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. pers. 
 and infin. when the thing to be done is expressed, that is, 
 always in the ace. with all these words, perf. pass, -κεκελευσμαι, 
 etc. Omn.; επιστελλω,ο. ace, or more usu. c. dat. pers. Trag. 
 Hdt, Thuc. Xen. ; προςτάσσω, c. dat. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; διαγ- 
 γελλω, Eur.; διακελεύομαι, mid., also pass, in pass, sense, c. dat. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; πάράκελεύομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 See To command, To bid. 
 
 To order beforehand, προεΐπον, προειπε, etc., c. dat. or c. ace. pers., 
 no other tense, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προερεω, 
 esp. in perf. pass, προείρημαι, pluperf. -ημην, and aor. 1. προερ- 
 ρηθην, Hdt. Xen. ; προυξεφίεμαι, mid., imperf. -εφείμην, c. dat. 
 pers. Soph. ; προάγορεύω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To order things, order different people to provide things, περιαγ- 
 γελλω, c. ace. of the things, c. κατά and ace. of the different 
 people to whom the orders are sent, Thuc. 
 
 To order repeatedly, τεύταζω, only act. Pherecr. 
 
 To order, i. e. set in order, arrange, κοσμεω (esp. of ordering sol- 
 diers, etc., but also generally), Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κάτάκοσμεω, Horn. ; διακοσμεω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; so τάσσω 
 (used also in sense 1 of commanding), Omn. ; εύθετίζω, only 
 act. Hes. ; εξευτρεπίζω, Eur. ; παρευτρεπίζω, Eur. ; δια- 
 στάθμάομαι,τη\ά. (es-p. of what has been previously not in order), 
 Eur. ; πάράκασσύω (like a cobbler), Ar. ; εύθημυνεομαι, mid., no 
 pass. Plat; διασκευωρεω, Plat. 
 
 That I may put the tilings in the house in order, ως εγώ . . . 
 τάνδον εξαρκη τιθώ, Soph. 
 
 To be in order, εύνομεομαι, pass. Omn. Att. prose ; εύτακτεω, 
 only act. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 One must order, προςτακτεον, c. 'όπως, Plat. ; διακελευστεον, 
 Plat. ; επιστάτητεον, Plat. 
 
 A setting in order, διάκόσμησις, εως, η, Plat. ; κάτάκόσμησις, 
 Plat. 
 
 Ordered, πρόρρητος (of the thing), Soph. 
 Well-ordered, i.e. arranged, κ&τηρτημενος, Hdt. 
 
 Difficult t<> mince to order, δυςκάτ άστατος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Orderly, έννομος, ov, Pind. .Esrh. Plat.; κόσμιος, a, ov, Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. Isoc. Dem. ; εύθημων, όνος, ό καϊ η, ^sch. ; 
 εΰτακτοί, ov, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; εύρυθμος, ov, Plat. ; ευκρινής, 
 Hdt.; (bf a man), κεκοσμημενος, Plat. 
 
 Orderly, adv. i.e. in an orderly manner, δικαίως, Horn.; εύκόσ- 
 μως, limn. Hes. Xen.; εύτάκτως, ./Esch. Ar. Xen. Dem.; 
 κοςμίως, Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; εύρυθμως, Eur. Isoc. ; κόσμω, Horn. 
 Pind. ; συν κοσμφ, Thuc. ; κατά κόσμον, Horn. ; τεταγμενως, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ''άταράκτως, Xen. 
 
 An ordinance, πρόςταγμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; πρόςταξις, 
 εως, η, Plat. Lys. 
 
 Υ Υ 
 
ORDINARY. 
 
 A preliminary ordinance (of the senate, not become a law till it 
 was formally passed), προβούλευμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 
 Ordinary, σύντροφος, ov, Thuc. ; επιπόλαιος, ov, Isoc. Dem. ; 
 ομαλός, Theoc. See Usual, Customary. 
 
 Ordinarily, ειωθότως, Soph. 
 
 Orestes, 'Ορέστης, ου, δ, Omn. 
 
 Of Orestes, "Όρέστειος, Eur. 
 
 The three plays about Orestes, "Όρεστεία, Ar. 
 
 Ordure, κόπρος, η, Horn. Xen. 
 
 Ore, μέταλλον. See Metal. 
 
 An organ, opyavov (both as a musical instrument and organ of 
 sense), iEsch. Plat. 
 
 Organisation, σύνταξις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 To organize, συντάσσω, Dem. 
 
 Orgies, opyia, τά, Eur. 
 
 To celebrate orgies, όρΎΐάζω, Eur. Plat. 
 Used in oryies, ορ^ιαστΙκος, Arist. 
 
 Orichalch, ορείχαλκος, Hes. h. Stesich. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Of orichalch, ορειχάλκινος, Plat. 
 
 Orient, oriental, ηοιος, Horn. Hdt. ; εφος, Soph. Xen. See 
 Eastern. 
 
 Orifice, πύλη, Emped. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Origin, ^ένεσις, εως, η, Horn. Hdt. ; 7Π7777, iEsch. Plat. ; βάθρεία, 
 TEsch. ; βλάστη, Soph.; ρΊζα, Eur.; σπέρμα, ατός, το, 
 Thuc. 
 
 Original, πρώταρχος, ov, iEsch. ; πρωτόγονος, ov, Eur. ; πρωτο- 
 γενής, Plat. 
 
 Originally, πρώτον and πρώτα, and poet, (including Trag.) τδ 
 πρώτον, τα πρώτα, Omn. ; εξ αρχής, and απ' αρχής, Horn. Soph. 
 Thuc. ; αρχήν, Hdt. ; 'ανέκαθεν, Hdt. 
 
 Do you not know that Pelops was originally of barbarian blood ? 
 ουκ οΊσθα . . . "ΆρχαΊον ΰντα Πέλοπα βάρ€αρον. 
 
 An ornament, ''ανάθημα, άτος, τδ, Horn. ; κόσμος, Omn. ; 'άγαλ- 
 μα, ατός, το, Horn. Alcae. Pind. jEsch. ; αγλάισμα, ατός, τ}), 
 Trag. ; πρόσχημα, άτος, τδ, Soph. Plat. ; χρώμα, άτος, τδ (used 
 also for ornaments in speaking, etc.), Plat. ; κόσμημα, άτος, το, 
 Plat. Xen. ; καλλώπισμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; καλλωπισμός, Plat. 
 
 Some sort of ornaments for women, κάλυκες, αϊ, Horn. 
 
 To ornament, έπασκέω, Horn. Pind. ; κοσμέω, Omn. post. Horn. 
 See To adorn. 
 
 Ornamental, ά-γλαος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Orphan, adj. ορ<ρανος, η, bv, and ος, bv, sometimes c. gen. of the 
 parents, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ορφάνιας, 
 Horn. Plat. Dem. ; 'άπατωο, ορός, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 
 An orphan, subst. 6ρφάvbς, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be an orphan, ορφανεύομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. Eur. ; δρφάνίζομαι, 
 pass. Soph. 
 
 To make orphan, "άπορφάνίζω, iEsch. 
 
 To take care of orphans, ορφανεύω, Eur. 
 
 A guardian of orphans, δρφάνιστης, ου, δ, Soph. ; δρφάνοφύλαξ, 
 άκος, δ, Xen. 
 
 Orphanhood, δρφανευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; ορφάνια, Plat. 
 
 Orpheus, 'Ορφευς, Eur. 
 
 Of Orplieus, "Ορφειος, Eur. 
 
 To be orthodox, δρθοδοξέω, only act. Arist. 
 
 An ortolan, κύ^χράμος, Arist. 
 
 To Oscillate, ταντάλίζω, Anac. ; ταλαντεύω, Arist. 
 
 An osier (twig), Aifyos, η, Horn. Arist. See Willow. 
 
 Osprey, φίι\νη, Horn. Ar. Arist. ; 'άλιαίετος, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Ostensive, δεικτΊ^ς, Arist. 
 
 Ostentation, 07*05, Soph. 
 
 Ostentatious, 'υβρισμένος, Xen. ; βάναυσος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Ostracism, τά όστρακα, Plat (Com.) ; δστpάκισμbς, Arist. 
 
 To ostracise, δστράκίζω, Thuc. Andoc. 
 
 To look ostracism at a person, δστράκινδα βλέπω, Ar. 
 
 An ostrich, στροΰθος, η, Ar. Xen. ; στροΰθος κατα-γαΐος, Hdt. ; 
 στρουθος μεγάλη, Xen. 
 
 Other, άλλος, η, δ, sometimes c. gen. (e. g. — nor is there any other 
 land, ουδέ τις άλλη . . . ^αιάων, etc. Horn.), Omn. ; έτερος, 
 Horn. Ar. 
 
 The oilier, έτερος, Omn. ; often answered by έτερος, e.g. — the 
 father granted one thing, and refused the other, έτερον μεν 
 έδωκε πατήρ, έτερον δ' άνένευσε, Horn.; often answered by 
 άλλος, e.g. — who cherishes one thing in his mind, and says 
 another, ος χ' έτερον μεν κεύθει ivl φρεσϊν, άλλο δε βάζει, 
 346 
 
 OVERFLOW. 
 
 Horn.; sometimes answering άλλος, e.g. — toV' άλλος, άλλοθ^ 
 άτερος, Soph. 
 The other, answering tlie one, δ δε, answering δ μεν, Omn. See 
 
 One. 
 Of another sort, άλλοΊος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Belonging to another, αλλότριος, Omn. ; δΰραΊος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. 
 From the other side, ετέρωθε or -θεν, Horn. Lys. Theoc. 
 From a?iy other place, άλλοθεν, (often with some other word, e.g. 
 — from some other place, άλλοθέν πόθεν, — from whatever other 
 place, άλλοθεν δποθενοΰν, Plat., — from no other place, ούδάμό- 
 θεν άλλοθεν, etc.), Omn. 
 One from one place, another from another, άλλοθεν άλλος, Horn. 
 
 Eur. etc. 
 In another place, άλλοθι (also with other words, ούδάμου, etc. — see 
 prec. word), Horn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; so ετέρωθι, Horn. Plat. 
 Antipho. See Elsewhere. 
 
 To anotlier place, άλλοσε' often with other words, e.g. — to many 
 other places, άλλοσε πολλάχόσε, Plat. ; so άλλ. ούδαμόσε, etc. 
 (see prec), Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ετέρωσε, Horn. Plat. ; άλ- 
 λύδις, always with άλλος, Horn. 
 At another time, άλλοτε, Omn. ; often answering another word, 
 as — at one time . . . and at another, άλλοτε . . . άλλοτε ; so οτε 
 μεν . . . άλλοτε δε, or τότε μεν . . . άλλοτε δε, or ποτέ μεν . . . 
 άλλοτε δε ; also άλλοτε μεν answered by ToVe δε ; sometimes 
 the first άλλοτε is omitted, e.g. — and I lie at one time on the 
 shore, at another in the surf of the sea, κείμαι δ' eV άκταΊς, αλ- 
 λοτ' εν πόντου σάλω, Eur. ; sometimes one and sometimes the 
 other, άλλοτε άλλος, iEsch. etc. etc. 
 Otherwise (in any other way, etc.), άλλως, Omn.; ετέρως, Horn. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; ετέρηφι, Hes. ; ετέρα, Πατέρα, Soph. Ar. 
 No otliertvise, περισσότερον ούδεν, c. gen. or c. $) ε'ι, Plat. 
 An otter, *νΰδρις, ιος, or ϊδος, η, Hdt. ; σάθέριον, Arist. 
 Oval, ωοειδής, Arist. ; ώώδης, Arist. 
 
 An oven, κρί§άνος, Ar. Hdt. ; κρΐ€άνον, Pherecr. ; πνί-γευς, Ar. 
 Baked in an oven, κρΐβανω^ς, Alcman, Ar. ; κρϊ§άνττης, ου, only 
 
 masc. Ar. 
 Over, 'ϋπερ, and Ep. 'ύπε\ρ, c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. ; επί, c. gen. (esp. of being set over any business, 
 etc.), of position, c. dat. or c. ace. Omn. 
 Over (of moving, travelling over, etc.), δίά,α gen. Horn. iEsch.; κατά, 
 c. gen. (as — darkness came over his eyes, κατ οφθαλμών κέχυτ' 
 άχλυς, Horn., — dung was spread over the cave, κόπρος κατά 
 σπείους [gen. of σπέος] κέχυτο, Horn.), or c. ace. (as — coming 
 over the sea, ερχόμενος κατά πόντον, Horn.), Xen. 
 And they wear white woollen garments over these, επί τούτοισι δε 
 
 εϊρίνεα ε'ιματα λευκά επανα^ληδ^ φορέουσι, Hdt. 
 To be set over, εφίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., 
 perf. act. part, εφεστηκώς, υΊα, bς, and contr. έφεστώς, ώσα, bς, 
 gen. ώτος, ώσης, etc., c. dat., sometimes c. gen., or c. επϊ and 
 gen. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; επειμι, infin. -είναι, etc., c. dat. iEsch. 
 Hdt. ; επιστάτέω, only act., c. dat. or c. gen. Soph. Plat.; επι- 
 τάσσω, in pass. Thuc. 
 To overawe, φο§έω, Omn. See To frighten. 
 Overbearing, 'ϋπέρ€ως, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 Overbearingly, 'ϋπέρ€ιον, Horn. 
 To overburden, ύπερπληρόω, Xen. 
 
 To overcome, δαμάω, fut. -άσω, aor. 1 . often έδάμασσα, for -atra, 
 aor. 2. εδαμον, perf. δέδμηκα, etc., also pres. and imperf. δαμνάω, 
 poet, imperf. δάμνασκον (this form not used in mid. or pass.) and 
 δάμνημι, mid. and pass, -άμαι, also aor. 1. pass, εδάμάσθην, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. ; νικάω, Omn. 
 To overcome (of overcoming calumnies, etc.), παρέρχομαι, fut. 
 -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, sync, as always in Att. 
 -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, Dem. See To conquer, To subdue. 
 To be overcome, ύπεργάζομαι, pass., augmented tenses etpy. Eur. 
 To be overcome (by a feeling, sleep, love, etc.), άλ'ισκομαι (ά, ex- 
 cept once in Horn.), fut. άλώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εαλων, 
 infin. άλώναι, part, άλους, perf. εαλωκα, all in pass, sense, iEsch, 
 Soph. Xen. 
 One must overcome, νϊκητέον, Eur. 
 
 To overflow, act. επΊκλύζω, fut. -υσω, h. Thuc. iEschin. Theoc; 
 κϋλίνδω, in pres. iEsch. ; επϊκάτάκλύζω, Hdt. ; υπερβαίνω, fut. 
 -§ήσομαι, perf. -€έ€ηκα, aor. 2. -έ§ην, part. -€άς, as if from 
 -§ημι, fut. act. and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, no mid. or 
 
OVERFLOW. 
 
 pass. Hdt. ; υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, Hdt. ; 'ανα- 
 βαίνω, c. 4s and ace. Hdt. ; 'ύπολαμβάνω, fut. —λίγφομαι, no aor. 
 1. act., aor. 2. -ελαβον, perf. -είληφα, Hdt. Xen. 
 TO overflow, intrans. πελαγικά?, Hdt. ; ύπεραίρω, Dem. ; πλημμϋ- 
 
 ρεω, Hipp. Mel. ; πλημμυρώ, Αρ. Rh. ; λιμνάζω, Arist. ; ύπερ- 
 
 χεομαι, pass,, perf. -κ4χΰμαι, etc. Arist. 
 ΖΌ ie overflowed, πελάγίζω, only act. Hdt. 
 Zove overflowing my soul subdued it, "Epos ... με ... &υμον ivl 
 
 στήθεσσι περιπροχυθεΪ5 4δάμασσε, Horn. 
 An overflow, πλημμύρα fdos, η (ν also in Horn.), iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 67ΓΓχυσίϊ, ews, ??, Plat. See Flood. 
 Overgrown, 'ύπερφυ^, iEsch. 
 
 To overhang, 4πϊκρεμάμαι, pass., aor. 1. —εκρεμάσθην, h. 
 Overhanging, επηρεφης, Horn. Theoc. ; κατ-ηρεφ^, Horn. 
 Overhung, κατηρεφ^, Horn, ; έπ-ηρεφης (in Ap. Rh. c. dat. of 
 
 the thing by which), Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 To overhear, παράκούω, c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Plat. 
 Overjoyed, περιχαρής, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; περιγηθ^, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 To overlabour, 'ύπερπονεω, Xen. 
 To overlay, καλύπτω, Omn. See To cover. 
 To overleap, 'ϋπερτελεω, fut. —έσω, only act. iEsch. 
 Overleaping, ύπερτελτ)5, sine cas. or c. gen. iEsch. 
 To overload, 'ύπερΎεμίζω, Xen. 
 Overloaded, 'ΰπεραχθ^, Theoc. 
 To overlook, i. e. watch over, etc. 4φοράω, augmented tenses, 
 
 4φεωρ. only pres. and imperf. in this sense, Horn. Sol. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; εποπτεύω, only act. Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Plat. y 
 
 To overlook, i. e. neglect, disregard (often also through neglect to 
 
 permit), περιοράω, fut. περιόφομαι, aor. 2. περιειδον, imper. περί- 
 
 ϊδε, etc. (this aor. 2. only in act.), usu. c. ace. rei, much more 
 
 rarely c. infin., often c. ace. of the doer and participle, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; παροράω, also c. perf. pass, παρεώραμαι, 
 
 also aor. 1. pass, παρώφθην, Xen. Antipho. Dem. ; νπεροράω, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 4πε7δον, aor. 2. (see above), Isoc. ; παράθεω- 
 
 ρεω, Dem. See To disregard. 
 But if the one saw the eye (of the other) overlooking tlie edge of the 
 
 shield, ει δ 1 ομμ"* ύπερσχον Itvos aTepos μάθοι, Eur. 
 One must overlook, i. e. disregard, πάροπτεον, Dem. ; περιοπτεον, 
 
 Xen. 
 What may be overlooked, περίοπτα, c. part, or c. infin. Hdt. 
 Overlooked, i. e. omitted, disregarded, εκλϊπ^, Thuc. 
 Overlooking, eV^tos, ov, epith. of the Gods, Soph. Ap. Rh. 
 To overmatch, υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -β4βληκα, etc. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. See To excel, To conquer. 
 Overmuch, περϊπολλον, Αρ. Rh. See Much, Too. 
 The overplus, τΣ> περισσον, Xen. See Surplus. 
 To overpower, βιάω, and mid., no pass. Horn. ; βιάζω, more usu. 
 
 mid., also pass. Horn. Pind. ; νϊκάω, Omn. See To subdue. 
 To be overpowered by an opposite faction, καταστασιάζομαι, pass. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 To over-reach, βιάομαι, mid., c. ace. pers. and ace. of the matter 
 
 in which ; also φεύδεσσι βιάομαι, Horn. ; υποσκελίζω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 See To cheat. 
 To over-run, κατατρέχω, fut. -δράμοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -εδράμον, no pass., c. ace. Thuc., c. gen. Theoc. ; επιτρέχω, Hdt. ; 
 
 καταθεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no aor., no perf, no pass. Thuc. Xen. 
 An overseeer, 4πίσκοπο5, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; 4πίστάθμος, Isoc. 
 To overset, τινάσσω, fut. -ξω, Horn. 
 To overshadow, σκιάω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κατασκιάω, Horn. ; 
 
 σκιάζω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen.; κατασκιάζω, Hes. Soph. Plat.; 
 
 4πισκιάζω, Hdt. 
 To hold anything out so as to overshadow something with it, κατα- 
 σκιάζω, Eur. See To shade. 
 Overshadowed, κάτάσ/αο?, ov, Hes. iEsch. Soph. Hdt.; συ- 
 
 σκιάζων, ούσα, ov, gen. ovtos, etc. Eur. 
 To overshoot, 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1. perf. -βεβληκα, Horn.; 
 
 'υπερακοντίζω, Ar. 
 An oversight, πταίσμα, &tos, τί>, Theogn. Plat. 
 To overspread, 4π7τρ4χω, fut. -δραμοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -4δράμον, perf. -δεδρομα, no pass. Horn. 
 To overstep, προβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, aor. 2. -εβην (sometimes 
 
 προύβην), part, -gas, etc. as if from -βημι, perf. -βεβηκα, fut. 
 
 and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, Pind. ; υπερβαίνω, Eur. 
 347 
 
 OVERTURNED. 
 
 To Overtake, μάρπτω, also aor. 2. μ4μαρπον, εμάπον and μεμά- 
 πον (the redupl. continued through the moods), also perf. part. 
 μεμαρπω5 (none of these irreg. tenses in Att.), no mid. or pass. 
 Horn. Hes. Archil. Trag. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. αλάβον, perf. -είληφα, Horn. Soph. Xen. ; κίχανω (Att. 
 also Ki -γχανω) pres. used only in indie, opt. κίχείην, subj. κϊχείω, 
 infin. κίχηναι, part, κϊχεϊς, imperf. 4κΐχην, also 4κΐκεον, and 
 εκίχον, fut. mid. κϊχησομαι, aor, 1. 4κίχησάμην, no pass, (only 
 pres. indie fut. and aor. 2. εκϊχον, used in Trag.), c. ace., more 
 rarely c. gen. Horn. Archil. Trag. ; λα-γχάνω, fut. λήζομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάχον, perf. λελογχα (as punishment does), 
 Pind.; περι4ρχομαι, fut. - ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, 
 sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -εληλϋθα, no pass. Hdt. ; 
 επϊκάτάλαμβανω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 4πϊλαμβάνω, Thuc. ; κάτά- 
 μαμβάνω, Hdt. Xen. ; άπτομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, 
 Xen. ; άίρ4ω, aor. 2. ειλον, Lys. ; περϊκάτάλαμβάνω, Theoph. 
 
 An overtaking, περϊκάταληφις, εωε, η, Theoph. 
 
 To overthrow, 'άλαπάζω (esp. of cities), fut. -ζω, only act. Horn. 
 iEsch. ; 4ξαλαπάζω (also of ships, and in Theoc. of people), 
 Horn Theoc. ; κατάβάλλω (also Ep. in some tenses καββ.), no 
 aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, etc. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 4ρείπω, perf. pass. 4ρηριμμαι, pluperf. (in Horn.) ερερίμμην for 
 ηρηρίμμην, aor. 1. ηρείφθην, etc., Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 iEschin. ; 4κστρ4φω (as a storm does a tree, c. gen. of the place 
 where it stood), Horn. ; 4ξαναστρ4φω, perf. —4στροφα, pass. 
 4στραμμαι, aor. 1. -εστρεφθην, etc. iEsch. Soph. ; κάταστρ4φω, 
 perf. pass, sometimes in act. sense, usu. in pass, sense, Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem.; ''ανατρέπω, perf. act. —τ4τροφα and —τετράφα, 
 pass. -τ4τραμμαι, aor. 1. -ετρεφθην, etc. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 κάτακλτνω (of overthrowing a tyrant), aor. 1. pass., poet, -εκλίν- 
 θην for -εκλΐθην, Theogn. ; κάταρρεπω, no perf, only act. Soph.; 
 καταρρίπτω, poet, (not Att.) imperf. also -ρίπτασκον, aor. 1. 
 pass, -ερρίφθην, also -ερρίφην (Pind. has perf. pass. -ρεριμμαι), 
 ^Esch.; 4κθαμνίζω, iEsch. ; κατερείπω, Hdt.; καταστορ4ννϋμι, 
 fut. —στορ4σω (Att. —στορώ), also -στρώσω, perf. pass. —εστρω- 
 μαι, aor. 1 . -εστρώθην, and sometimes -εστορεσθην, Hdt. ; 
 4κτείνω, Eur. ; καταλύω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass. -λελύμαι, etc. 
 (of overthrowing any form of government), Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 prose. 
 
 And the naval battle coming on, this overthreu) the city, μετά δε 
 ταύτα, η ναυμαχίη ύπολαβοΰσα, 4s yovu την πόλιν έβαλε, Hdt. 
 See To conquer. 
 
 To be overthrown, πίπτω, fut. πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επεσον, 
 perf. πεπτωκα, c. ύπο and gen. Hdt. 
 
 And the land of Asia is overlhroton, Ασία δε χθων . . . 4s yovo 
 κ4κλιται, iEsch. 
 
 To join in overthrowing, συ^καθαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΤλον, Thuc. 
 
 An overthrow, 'ανατροπή, iEsch. ; καταστροφή, iEsch. ; 'ά>/ά- 
 στάσ-υ, ews, η, iEsch. Eur. Dem. 
 
 Easy to overthrow, εύκάτάλύτο5, ov (of a government, etc.), Xen. 
 
 To overtop, υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. poet, infin. ύπερ- 
 βαλεειν, perf. -βεβληκα, Horn. ; υπερέχω, poet, (not Att.), also 
 ύπειρ., imperf. -εΐχον, aor. 2. -εσχον, part, -σχών, etc., also Ep. 
 -εσχεθον, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Menelaus overtopped tliem by (the height of) his broad shoulders, 
 Mei/eAaos ύπείρεχεν ewpeas ώμου?, Horn. 
 
 To overturn, ''αναστρέφω, perf. -4στροφα, pass, -εστραμμαι, 
 aor. 1. -εστρεφθην, etc. (either a carriage or a constitution, etc.), 
 Horn. Isoc; καταστρέφω, h. Ar. ; τϊνάσσω, fut. -ξω, Horn.; 
 τρέπω, iEsch. ; ΰπτιόω, yEsch. ; σφάλλω, Pind.; στρ4φω, 
 Eur.; 6is αναστροφών δίδωμι (aor. 1. ε"δωκα, perf. pass. 84δομαι, 
 etc.), Eur. ; άπόλλϋμι (of a constitution), fut. -ολοΰμαι, aor. 1. 
 -ώλεσα, poet, often -εσσα in moods which have not the augment, 
 aor. 2. mid. -ωλάμ-ην, and perf. — όλωλα, both always in pass, 
 sense, Xen. ; περιτρεπω, Plat. ; 'άνάτρ4πω (sometimes of a ship), 
 Plat. Dem. ; καταλύω (of a government), fut. -λύσω, perf. pass. 
 -λελύμαι, etc. Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. See To overthrow. 
 
 To be overturned, 'άνακυμβαλιάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Horn. 
 
 To aid in overturning, συ~γκαταλύω, Thuc. Lys. iEschin. ; συγκα- 
 θαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΊλον, Thuc. 
 
 One must overturn, 'άναστρεπτεον, Isoc. 
 
 Overturned, mtios (of a ship, or a person in a carriage), Soph. 
 
 An overturning, καταλύσε, ea>s, η (of a form of government), 
 Thuc. Plat. Andoc. See Overthrow. 
 
 γ γ 2 
 
OVERVALUE. 
 
 To overvalue, 'υπερτιμάω. Soph. 
 
 To overwhelm (as grief does the mind), πΰκάζω, Horn. ; so βιάω, 
 Horn. ; κατακλύζω, c. gen. or c. dat. Eur. ; επ7κλύζω, Eur. 
 Theoc. Ap. Rh.; 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, Eur.; 
 κάταχώννΰμι, Ar. Hdt. Plat,; βαπτίζω (metaph. with questions), 
 Plat. 
 
 You overxohelm insolence, τιθε7ς (2d sing pres. indie, of τίθημι) 
 υβριν εν άντλω, Pind. 
 
 Overwhelmed, 'ϋπέραντλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 I ought, οφέλλω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; οφείλω, esp. 
 in aor. 2. ώφελον, usu. expressing a wish that such and such a 
 thing had been done, often with cos (e. g. — how you ought to have 
 perished there, i. e. how I wish you had . . . cos ώφελες αύτόθ" 
 ολεσθαι, Horn.), sometimes in part, οφειλών (Eur. Thuc. ), Horn. 
 Eur. Thuc. Dinarch.; μέλλω, Soph. Xen.; χρνζω, only pres. 
 and imperf. Soph. 
 
 One ought, impers. δε7, imperf. έδει, part, δέον, no other tense in 
 this sense, c. ace. pers., very rarely c. dat., c. infm. of what is 
 to be done, sometimes c. όπως and indie. Omn. ; χρη, subj. χρή, 
 opt. χρείη, infin. χρηναι, sometimes χρην (esp. in Att.), imperf. 
 εχρην and χρην (the latter common in Trag.), (the imperf. usu. 
 implies that the thing which ought to have happened or to have 
 been done has not), c. ace. pers. and infin. Omn.; also — you ought 
 not to be silent, ου χρησθα σνγαν, Ar. See It becomes. 
 
 He xcho ought (not), {ουδέν) προςηκων, c. infin. iEsch. 
 
 Our, ημέτερος, Omn. ; ήμετέρειος, Anac. ; c^ubs, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; σφέτερος, Xen. ; khs, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Of ov belonging to us two, νωίτερος, Horn. 
 
 Out of, εκ, before a vowel If, c. gen. Omn.; έκτος, c. gen. Horn. 
 Trag. Plat.; εκτοσε, c. gen. Horn.; εκτοσθε, or -θεν, c. gen. 
 Horn.; πάρεκ, or παρεξ, c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; δϋραζε, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; εξω, c. gen. Horn. yEsch. Xen. etc. See Outside. 
 
 Out of, εξώπιος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Out of doors, £>ύρα7ος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Living oid of doors, 'ά-γραυλος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 To outbid, υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, sine cas. or c. 
 ace. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Andoc. 
 
 An outcast, εκβολή, Eur.; κάθαρμα, άτος, rb, Ar. Dem. 
 
 An outcry, κάτάβοη, c. gen. of the person against whom it is 
 raised, Thuc. 
 
 To outdo, υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέ§ληκα, c. ace, rarely 
 c. gen. Omn. ; 'υπερβαίνω, fut. —βήσομαι, aor. 2. -έβην, part. 
 -§ccs, as if from -βημι, perf. -βέβηκα, 3d pi. sometimes -βεβάάσι 
 and -βεβάσι, infin. -βεβαμεν, part, -βεβαως, υ?α, and -βεβώς, 
 -βεβώσα (these forms not in prose), fut. and aor. 1. act. not used 
 in this sense, no pass. Theogn. Plat.; 'ύπερτείνω, c. gen. or c. ace. 
 Dem. Arist. ; υπερακοντίζω, Ar. Diphil.; 'ϋπεραίρω, Dem. See 
 To surpass. 
 
 To be outdone, ύπερέχομαι, imperf. -ειχόμην, Plat. 
 
 Outermost, "aKpos, Horn.; πυμάτος, Horn.; έσχατος, often c. 
 gen. Omn. See Last. 
 
 Outfit, i. e. money given for an outfit, κατάσταση, εως, η, Lys. 
 Eupol. 
 
 To outflank, περιέχω, imperf. -ε7χον, aor. 2. -εσχον, only act. 
 Thuc; 'υπερέχω, sine cas. or c. gen. Thuc. Xen.; ύπερτείνω, 
 Xen.; ύπερφάλαγγέω, only act. c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Outlandish, ύπερόριος, a, ov, and os, ov, ./Eschin. See Foreign. 
 
 An outlaw, 'απολις, gen. i5os, dat. 'άπόλι, ace. -λιν, Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 An outlet, τόμα, aros, rb, Horn. Hdt. Xen.; έξοδος, η, Soph. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen.; διέξοδος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; εκβολή, 
 Hdt. 
 
 An outlet (for ships, etc.), εκπλοος, contr. εκπλους, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Having no oidlet, 'άνέκβάτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 An outline, τύπωμα, aros, Tb, Eur. ; τύπος, Plat. Isoc. ; περιή- 
 γησις, εως, η, Hdt. ; περ7•γράφη, Plat. ; ύπο'/ράφη, Plat. 
 
 A sort of outline of knoxvledge, τυπώδης μαθησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To draw an outline of, περ7*γραφω, Ar. Hd. Arist. 
 
 To give an outline of (describing), περιη*γέομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To outlive, περαιώνομαι, fut. -'/ενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 ε^ενόμην, perf. ^έ^ονα, 1st and 3d pi. sync, often -^έ^άμεν, 
 —Ύε^άάσι, part, -γεγονών, also 7€7acos, υ7α and 76γά>5, ώτα, etc., 
 also γεγένημαι, c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. ; περίφεύ^ω (of men who 
 have been attacked by a disease outliving it), Plat. Dem. See 
 To survive. 
 
 348 
 
 OWN, 
 
 To outnumber, περιέχω, imperf. -ε7χον, aor. 2. -εσχον, infin. 
 -σχε7ν, etc., sine cas., only act. Time; περισσεύω, only act., c. 
 gen. Xen. 
 
 An outpost, φυλακτηριον, Thuc. Xen. ; προφυλακή, Xen. 
 
 An outrage, λώβη, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; άεικείη, Horn. Hdt.; 
 αϊκεία, iEsch. Soph. Lys. Dem. ; αίκισμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. Eur.; 
 αϊκισμος, Dem. See Insidt. 
 
 To outrage, άεικ'ιζω, Horn. ; αϊκίζω, more commonly -ομαι, mid. 
 (the act is only found once), also in pass., often c. fern. ace. both 
 of pers. and of the manner of the outrage, Omn. Att. ; λω- 
 βάομαι, mid., also pass. Horn. '.Hdt. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 pass, λελύμασμαι in act. sense, pass, also in pass, sense, c. ace, 
 sometimes c. dat. yEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πά- 
 ράνομέω, α περί or εϊς and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. See To insult. 
 
 Outraged, λωβη^ς, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Outrageous, άεικης, Horn. ; λωβηεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 An outrider, 'ακόλουθος, [the attendants in ancient times however 
 were on foot], Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To outrun, φθάνω, (a Horn., ά Att.), fut. φθησομαι, aor. 1. 
 έφθασα, aor. 2. εφθην, subj. φθώ, and in compounds φθαίω, 
 infin. φθηναι, part, φθάς, and aor. mid. part, φθαμενος, Dor. fut. 
 and aor. 1. φθάξω, εφθαξα, often with some addition, as ποσϊ, 
 τάχει, etc. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; παραφθάνω, Horn. ; παρέρ- 
 χομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλύθον, sync, (as 
 always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -ληλυθα, Horn. Xen. ; προθέω, fut, 
 —θεύσομαι, Xen. ; ύπεκπροθέω, Horn. Xen. ; πάρατρέχω, fut. 
 -θρέξομαι and -δράμουμαι, aor. 1. -έθρεξα (a very rare tense), 
 aor. 2. -έδράμον, perf. -δέδρομα and -δεδραμηκα, Horn. Ar. ; 
 πάράμείβομαι, mid. Pind. Plat. ; προτρέχω, c. gen. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, Soph. Xen. ; παραθέω, 
 Xen.; ύπερθέω, Plat. ; απολείπω (so as to leave behind), perf. 
 -λέλοιπα, Xen. 
 
 To outsail, έκπλέω, c. ace. of the other ships, c. εϊς and ace. of 
 the place whither, Thuc. 
 
 Outside, e|co, sine cas., also c. gen. in Att., with compar. έξωτέρω, 
 and superl. -τατω, Omn. ; εκ^ς, sine cas. or c. gen. Omn. ; εκτοθι, 
 c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; &υράθε and -θεν, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 &υρηφι, Horn. ; δϋραζε, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Eur. 
 
 From outside, εκταθε or -θεν, also εκτοσθε or -θεν, Horn, Trag. ; 
 εζωθε or -θεν, Omn. Att. 
 
 To outspread, outstretch, etc. See To spread, To stretch, S{c. 
 
 Outstretched, προβόλαιος, ov (of a spear), Theoc. 
 
 To outstrip, προλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 -έλάβον, perf. -είληφα, c. ace. pers., often c. gen. of the road in 
 which (της φ\τγης, της δδοΰ, etc.), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To 
 outrun. 
 
 Outwards, εξω, Omn. 
 
 To outweigh, κάταβρϊθω, in pres. act. Theoc, — for (he said) 
 that he by valiant service would outweigh the accusation 
 (against him), ερ^ω yap άγαθφ βύσεσθαι τάς αιτίας στρατευσά- 
 μενος, Thuc 
 
 To outwit, παρέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. ] ., aor. 2. -ήλύθον, 
 sync, (as always in Att.) ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, no pass. Horn. 
 Hes. See To deceive. 
 
 An outwork, προτείχισμα, άτος, Tb, Thuc. 
 
 To owe, οφέλλω, only pres. and imperf., no mid., but also pass, of 
 the debt owed, Horn. ; οφείλω, fut. οφειλησω (but rare in this 
 sense except in pres. and imperf. act. and pass.), Omn. 
 
 To oice previously, προοφείλω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To continue to owe, εποφείλω, aor. 1. επωφείλησα, Thuc. 
 
 To owe as a requited, αντοφείλω (of kindness, etc.), Thuc. 
 
 To owe besides, προςοφείλω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To be owed on security, ένοφείλομαι, Dem, 
 
 An owl, 7λαι>£, γλαυ^ς, η, Soph. Ar. ; ελεας, avros, δ, Ar. 
 Arist. 
 
 A screech owl, σκώψ, σκωπbς, δ, Horn. 
 
 A horned oicl, 3>τος, Arist. 
 
 Of the owl species, Ύλαυκώδης, Arist. 
 
 Own, — one's own, φίλος (only in positive), Horn. ; οϊκε7ος, a, ov, 
 and ος, ov, Ep. also οϊκηΐος, a, ov, Omn. post. Horn. ; ίδιος, a, 
 ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 
 To add other things besides of my oxen, from my oxen property, er' 
 οίκοθεν &λλ' επιθε7ναι, Horn. 
 
 Having it of oxir oxvn, οίκοθεν έχοντες, Lys. ; so Eur. Ar. 
 
 And in tlie case of all men, it can excite no jealousy for them to 
 
OWN. 
 
 provide for their oxen safety, πασι δε ανεπίφθονον την προςί]- 
 
 κουσαν σωτηρίαν εκπορίζεσθαι, Thucydid. See Mine, Yours, 
 
 His. 
 On o?ie's own account, 'ίδια, Ar. 
 
 Of one's oicn doing, by one's own means, ενδοθεν, iEsch. Soph. 
 To claim as one's own, to make one's own, οϊκειόομαι, mid. Hdt. ; 
 
 εξίδιόομαι, mid. Xen. Isoc. 
 To own, i. e. to have, εχω, imperf. εϊχον, fut. εξω, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. εσχον, Omn. See To have. 
 To own, i. e. to confess, όμολογεω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. See To confess. 
 An owner, σημαντηρ, ηρος, δ, Αρ. Rh. See Possessor. 
 An ox, βονς, gen. βοος, and in iEsch. βον, ace. βοϋν, βόα only in 
 
 Anth. etc. (Horn, always adds an epith. to distinguish the male 
 
 from the cow, e. g. βονς άρσην, βονς τανρος), Omn, ; τανρος, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; καρταίπονς, ποδός, Pind. ; 
 
 βοΐδιον, Ar. Dem. ; βοαριον, Ar. See Bull, Cattle. 
 Of or belonging to oxen, βόειος and βόεος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; rav- 
 
 ρειος, a, ou, and os, ov, Horn. Trag. 
 A slaughter of oxen, φόνος βοντης (gen. ov, only masc), Eur. 
 Of young oxen, πωΚΊκδς, Alcse. (Com.) 
 Drawn by oxen, βοεικδς, Thuc. Xen. 
 Like an ox, with an ox's head, βονπρωρος, ov, Soph. ; τανρόκράνος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; τανρόμορφος, ov, Eur. ; τανρόκερως, ων, Eur. 
 Ox-eyed, βοώπις, ϊδος, only fem. Horn. 
 Born of an ox (of bees, according to the fable in Virgil), βοηγενης, 
 
 Mel. ; βονγενης, Call. 
 The head of an ox, βονκεφαλεΐον, hxs. 
 
 Worth four oxen, τεσσαρα€οΐος, ov, Horn.; τετρα€όειος, ov, Call. 
 Worth nine oxen, εννεα€οιος, ov, Horn. 
 Worth a hundred oxen, εκατόμ§οιος, ov, Horn. etc. 
 Producing fat oxen (as pasture, etc.), άλφεσί€οιος, ov, iEsch. 
 Rich in oxen, πολν§οντης, ov, only masc. Horn. Hes. 
 To tend oxen, βονκολεω, only act. in this sense, Horn. Soph. 
 One who tends oxen, βονκολος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Theoc. ; 
 
 επϊ€όνκολος, Horn. ; βον§ότης, ov, δ, Pind. ; βονφορ§ος, Eur. ; 
 
 βοντης, ov, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; βονπελατης, ov, δ, Αρ. Rh. See 
 
 Herdsman. 
 An ox-driver, βοηλάτης, ov, δ, Plat. Lys. 
 A driving of oxen, βοηλάσία (in Horn, of driving them away, i. e. 
 
 stealing them), Horn. Anth. 
 To drive oxen, βοηλάτεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 PAIN. 
 
 Tormenting oxen (of the gad-fly), βοηλάτης, ov, δ, iEsch. ; βον- 
 
 σόος, ov, Call. 
 Tormenting oxen (of hot weather), βονδορος, ov, Hes. 
 To plough ivith oxen, βοωτεω, only act. Hes. 
 A man who ploughs with oxen, βονκαΊος, Theoc. 
 A slaying or sacrificing of oxen, βονθϋσία, Pind. ; βοοκτάσία, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 A festival with sacrifice of oxen, βονφόνια, τα, Ar. 
 Belonging to the sacrifice of oxen, βονθύτος, ov, Trag. Ar. 
 Slaying oxen, or causing the death of oxen (sometimes of a feast, 
 
 etc.), βονφόνος, ov, h. Simon. iEsch. ; τανροφόνος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Theoc. ; τανροκτόνος, ov, Soph. ; τανροσφαγος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 βοντνπος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 To slay oxen, or sacrifice tltem, βονφονεω, only act. Horn. ; βον- 
 
 θντεω, only act. Soph. Eur. ; βονσφά-γεω, only act. Eur. ; ταν- 
 
 ροκτονέω, only act. iEsch. Soph. ; τανροσφ&Ύεω, iEsch. 
 Eating oxen, βοοφα-γος, ov, Simon. ; τανροφα-γος, ov, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 βονθοίνης, ov, δ, Anth. 
 A stealer of oxen, βοόκλεψ, έπος, contr. βονκ., Soph. 
 Ox-stealing, adj. βοοκλόπος, ov, Orph. 
 An ox-pasture, βον€όσιον, Call. 
 Affording pasture for oxen, βον§οτος, ov, Horn. ; βον§ότης, ov, 
 
 only masc. Pind. ; βονχϊλος, ov, iEsch. 
 Affording pasture for oxen during the summer, βονθερης, Soph. 
 Carving oxen, βονπλάστης, ov, δ (epith. of a sculptor), Anth. 
 An OX-gOad, βονπληξ, riyos, η, Horn. 
 
 Large enough to pierce an ox (of a spit), βούπορος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 An ox-hide, βοεία, Horn. 
 An undressed hide, ώμο€οέη, Hdt. 
 A strap of ox leather, βοενς, Horn. 
 Made of untaiined ox-hide, ώμο§όεος or -ειος, Hdt. Xen. ; ώμο- 
 
 €όϊνος, Hdt. Xen. 
 Made of five ox hides, πεντεβόειος, ov, Sapph. ; of seven, επτα- 
 
 βόειος, ov, Horn. 
 Glue made out of bull's hides, τανρόδετος κόλλα, Eur. 
 An OX-Stall, βούστασις, εως, η, iEsch. ; βούστάθμον, Eur. ; βον- 
 
 κολία, Hdt. ; βοόστάσις, εως, η, Call. ; βόανλος, Theoc. ; βόαν- 
 
 λον, Αρ. Rh. ; βοανλιον, Orph. 
 An oyster, τηθος, rb, Horn. ; οστρεον, Plat. 
 An oyster kept in a pond, λιμνόστρεον, Arist. 
 Of the oyster species, νστρεώδης, Arist. 
 An oyster-shell, οστράκον, h. See Shell. 
 
 P. 
 
 Pace, βήμα, άτος. -rb, Xen. 
 
 To keep pace with, έπομαι, imperf. ειπόμην, aor. 2. εσπόμην, 
 
 έσ -rrov, etc., c. dat. Horn. 
 Pacification, διαλλάγη, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Hem. 
 Pacific, ησΰχος, ov, compar. -ώτερος, etc., but more usu. -αίτερος, 
 
 -αίτατος, Hes. Trag. Xen. Plat. See Quiet. 
 To pacify, 'αναπαύω, Xen. ; 'απαλλάσσω, fut. -£co, Andoc. 
 A pack (of hounds), κϋνηγεσιον, (applied by Arist. even to a pack 
 
 of wolves hunting), Hdt. Xen. Arist. 
 To pack (baggage, etc.), 'άρω, aor. 1. ήρσα, aor. 2. ήραρον, used 
 
 sometimes in pass, sense, Horn. ; σνσκενάζομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ανασκενάζω, and mid. (of packing up one's 
 
 own baggage), Thuc. ; 4πισκενάζω, Xen. ; 'άναζεύγνϋμι, aor. 2. 
 
 pass, -εζνγην, Xen. 
 To pack (an audience, a jury, etc.), πάρασκενάζω, mid. Lys. ; 
 
 παραγγέλλω, Dem. 
 Packed (an audience, etc.), παρακελενστος, Thuc. 
 A packing-up, σνσκενάσία, Xen. 
 A pack-ass, κανθηλιος and κανθ. ovos, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; κάνΟων, 
 
 ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 A pad (for carrying burdens on), τνλεων, Soph. ; τνλη, Ar. 
 Padding (to improve the figure), σωμάτων, Plat. Com. 
 349 
 
 A Paean, Τϊαιηων, ovos, 6, Horn. ; t7? παϊηων, h. ; παιαν, civos, 6, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem.; παιών, ώνος, δ, iEsch.; 
 
 κέλάδος παιώνιος, iEsch. ; the cry was, — Ία> Παια,ν, Soph., — Ίη 
 
 Πα'ιηον, Call. 
 Like a Puean, παιανις, Ίδος, η, Pind. 
 To sing a pcean, παιανίζω, only act. iEsch. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 πσ,ιων'ιζω, only act. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A singing of the paean, παιωνισμδς, Thuc. 
 Pagasae, Πα-γάσαι, oi, Xen. Ap. Rh. 
 
 O/Pagaea, Πά-γάσηΐος, Αρ. Rh., fern. Πα-γασηΙε, ϊδος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A page, δελτος, η, Ar. 
 
 A pageant, &εάμα, άτος, rb, Omn. Att. See Spectacle. 
 A pail, κρωσσυς, Trag. ; κάδος, Anac. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 A milk pail, πελλα, Horn. Theoc. 
 Pain, όδννη, Horn. vEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 'αχοί, rb, Horn. Pind 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Xen.; fayos, rb, Horn. Trag. Xen.; αλγηδών 
 
 ovos, v, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πόνος, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 λνπ-η, Soph. Eur.; κόπος, Soph.; 'ανάγκη, Soph. Eur.; τάλαί- 
 
 πωρία, Thuc. ; &λγήμα, άτος, rb, Dem. ; δδννημα, ατός, rb 
 
 Hipp. 
 Great pain, περιωδννία, Plat. Hipp. 
 
PAIN. 
 
 To he in pain, άλγέω, Horn. JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; άχθομαι, 
 
 only pres. and imperf*. in this sense, c. ace. of the injury, Horn. ; 
 
 πονέω, and -ομαι, pass. Anac. Pind. Soph. Ar. Xen. Antipho. ; 
 
 δδΰνάομαι, pass. Soph. Ar. Plat, (see Topai?i). See To suffer. 
 To be in great pain, 'ΰπερωδΰνέω, Hipp. ; περιωδύνέω, Hipp. ; 
 
 περιωδύνάομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 To have a slight pain, 'ϋπαλγέω, Hipp. 
 To pain, λΰπέω, Omn. post Horn. ; άλ^γυνω, Trag. Xen. ; οδύνάω, 
 
 Eur. Ar. See To hurt. 
 To forbid on pain of death, θανάτου ζημίαν επιτίθεμαι, θ. ζ. προ- 
 
 τίθημι (aor. 1. -έθηκα, perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. pass. 
 
 -ετέθην), θ - , ζ. τάσσω, c. dat. of the action or crime, Thuc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Painful, άλεγειν^ς, Hom. ; άργάλέυς, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; a\y~iuoeis, Hes. ; aXyeivbs, ^Esch. Eur. Thuc. ; irovr)pbs, 
 
 Theogn. iEsch. ; διώδύνος, ov, Soph. ; επίπονος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Time. Xen. ; μοχθηρός, iEsch. ; μογερος, Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 65νι>ηρο$, Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; επώδυνος, ov, Ar. 
 More painful, most painful, a\yiwv (f Att., t elsewhere), αλόγισ- 
 τος, Horn. Trag. 
 Very painful, περιώδΰνος, ov, iEsch. Plat. ; πολυπονος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 πολυώδυνος, ov, Theoc. 
 Suffering pain, δδύνοσπάς, αδος, δ κα\ i], ^Esch. ; ενθηρος,ον, Soph. 
 Suffering great pain, περιώδύνος, ov, Dem. Hipp. 
 Free from pain, νώδΰνος, ov, Pind. ; ''ανώδυνος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνο- 
 σος, ov, Eur. 
 Not causing pain, ''ανώδυνος, ov, Soph. 
 Painfully, άλγεινώς, Soph. ; επϊπόνως, Thuc. Xen. 
 Freedom from pain, νωδυνία, Theoc. 
 Pains, i. e. diligence, σπονδή, Omn. 
 To take pains, πονάω, often c. ace. of the thing done or made with 
 
 pains, Hom. Hes. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; σπουδάζω, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 σπουδών εχω (imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω, aor. '2. ίσχον, perf. εσχηκα), 
 
 σπουδην ποιέομαι, σπ. τίθημι (aor. 1. εθηκα), c. gen. of the object 
 
 for which, or matter in which, or c. prep. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Lys. 
 
 Isoc. See To labour. 
 Pains-taking 1 , φιλόπονος, ov, Soph. Xen. Dem. See Diligent. 
 To paint, γράφω, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; εγγράφω, Hdti 
 To paint (esp. to paint living objects), ζωγράφέω, also in pass. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ζώα γράφομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To paint under the eyes, 'υττοχρίω, c. dat. of another person, 
 
 -ομαι, mid. of oneself, Xen. 
 To paint on or in, ένζωγράφέω, Plat. 
 Paint, φνκος, το (esp. that laid on the face), Theoph. ; (for the 
 
 eyes) νπόγραμμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 A painting, ζωγραφημα, άτος, το, Plat. See Picture. 
 A painting (the act) of the eyelids, υπογραφή, Xen. 
 Painted, ypaπτbς, Eur. 
 
 Painted (of women in dressing), εξηνθισμένος, Ar. 
 Newly painted (a room, etc.), νεόγραπτος, ov, Theoc. ; νεόγράφος, 
 
 ov, Mel. 
 A painter, γράφευς, Eur. Andoc. Dem. 
 A painter (esp. from life), ζωγράφος, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Anth. ; ζωογράφος, Theoc. 
 A portrait painter, εικονογράφος, Arist. 
 Skilful in painting, ζωγράφϊκύς, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to painting, ypaφϊκbς, Plat. 
 The art of painting, 'Ροδία τέχνη, Anac. ; ζωypάφίa, Plat. ; η γρά- 
 
 φ"ικη, Plat. 
 A pair, ζεύγος, το, Hom. /Esch. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; σΰνωρϊς, ίδος, 
 
 η, /Esch. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; συζυγία, Eur. Plat. 
 A miserably small pair, ζευγάρων, Ar. 
 A pair of brothers, 'άπηνη δμόπτερος, Eur. 
 In pairs, σννδυο, h. Xen. ; κατά ζΰγα, Theoc. 
 Harnessed in pairs, δίζϋγες, oi κα\ αϊ, Hom. 
 To pair, act. (dogs, in order to breed from them), σκύλάκεύω, 
 
 Xen. 
 A pairing (of competitors by lot), σύλληξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Disposed to live in pairs, συνδυαστείς, Arist. 
 A palace, αυλή, Hom. ./Esch. ; οίκων, Hom. Hdt. ; μέλαθρον, 
 
 yEsch. Eur. ; βασιλέων, usu. in pi. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; άρχεων, 
 
 Xen. 
 The palaestra, παλαίστρα, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. JEschin. 
 A palanquin, φορέων, Dinarch. 
 A palanquin-bearer, διφροφόρος, Ar. Strattis. 
 350 
 
 PANT. 
 
 To be carried in a palanquin, διφροφορέομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 The palate, υπερώα, Hom. ; oυpάvbς, Arist. 
 
 A pale, σκόλοφ, οπός, δ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; χαραξ, άκος, δ, 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; χαράκωμα, άτος, το, Xen. Dem. See Palisade. 
 Pale, χλωpbς, Hom. Hes. ./Esch. Eur. ; ώχpbς, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 λβυκοϊ, Ar. Xen. ; ώχρόμμάτος, ov, Arist. ; ενωχρος, ov, Arist.; 
 
 εξωχρος, ov, Arist. ; 'ΰδάτόχλωρος, ov, Hipp. ; χλοιώδης, Hipp. 
 Bather pale, 'ϋπολευκόχρως, gen. -ωτος, δ κα\ η, Hipp.; ύπόχλω- 
 
 ρος, ov, Hipp.; ϋπωχρος, ov, Hipp.; 'ΰπόχλοος, ov, Call. 
 One who is pale, ωχριάς; ου, only masc. Ar. 
 To be or to become pale, ώχράω, only act. Hom. ; ώχριάω, Sapph.; 
 
 χλωραίνομαι, pass. Soph. ; χλωριάω, Hipp. 
 Paleness, ώχρος, το, Hom. ; ώχρότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; χλόος, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 A palfrey, άστρά§η (or rather a mule, or perhaps an ass so used), 
 
 Lys. See Horse. 
 A palinode, πάλϊνωδία, Plat. See Recantation. 
 To sing a palinode, πάλΧνωδέω, only act. Plat. See To recant. 
 A palisade, σκόλοπες, oi, Hom. Eur. Xen. ; στaυpbς, oftenest in 
 
 pi. Hom. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; σταύρωμα, άτος, το, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 σταΰρωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; φpάyμa, ατός, τ6, Hdt. Plat. 
 To palisade, or fortify with palisades, σταυρόω, Thuc. ; διασταυ- 
 
 ρόω (esp. by drawing a palisade across), Thuc. ; προσταυρόω 
 
 (esp. oy drawing a palisade in front of), Thuc. ; προςσταυρόω, 
 
 Thuc. ; χάράκόω, yEschin. Antipho. Arist. 
 A palisading, i. e. an erecting of a palisade, χάpάκισμbs, Pherecr. 
 A place fortified by a palisade, χαράκωμα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 A Palladium, Παλλάδων, Ar. Hdt. See Minerva. 
 A pallet, άσκάντης, ου, δ, Ar. See Bed. 
 To palliate, μειόω, Xen. 
 
 A palm, φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 The fruit of the palm, φοινϊκο§αλάνος, Polyb. 
 A palm grove, φοινϊκους, οΰντος, δ, Diod. 
 Made from the palm tree, φοινίκίνος, Antipho. Ephipp. ; φοινϊ- 
 
 κηϊος, Hdt. 
 The palm of the hand, &έναρ, άρυς, το, Hom. ; 'άγοστοϊ, Hom. 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 The palma Christi, σιλλΊκΰ'πριον, Hdt. ; κροτών, ώνος, δ, Theoph. 
 
 Hipp. 
 Palpable, έτοιμος, η, ov, in Att. usu. ος, ov, Hom. See Evident. 
 Palpably, λαμπρώς, iEsch. See Evidently. 
 To palpitate, πατάσσω, fut. -ξω, Hom. ; άσπαίρω, rare except in 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. Hom. yEsch. Eur. Antipho. ; πάλλω (in 
 
 Hom. only πάλλομαι), Hom. h. Soph. ; άσπάρίζω, Arist. 
 Palpitation, πaλμbς, Hipp. 
 Paltry, δείλαιος (ch in Ar.), yEsch, Soph. 
 To be pampered, τρϋφάω, only act. Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. ; χλϊ- 
 
 δαίνομαι, pass. Xen. 
 A pan, κεράμων, Hdt. Xen. See Pot. 
 Pan, Πάν, gen. naj/bs, h. Hdt. 
 Belonging to Pan, ΤΙάνϊκδς, iEsch. 
 A panacea, πάνάκές, also π. φάρμάκον, Call. ; πανάκεια (in Ar. 
 
 also personified as the Goddess of healing), Ar. Call. 
 A pancake, τηyάvtτης άρτος, Hippon. 
 The pancratium, παγκράτων, Pind. Hdt. Xen. yEschin. 
 To contend in the pancratium, πayκpάτιάζω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 yEschin. 
 One who contends in the pancratium, παγκρατιαστής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Xen. 
 Skilful in, suited to the pancratium, παγκράτιαστΧκύς, Plat. Arist. 
 A pander, μαστροπός, Ar. Xen. ; προάγω^ς, Ar. Xen. /Eschin. 
 To pander, μαστροπεύω, only act. Xen. 
 Pandering, μαστροπεία, Xen. ; προάγωγεία, Xen. Plat. 
 Pandora, ΤΙανδώρα, Hes. 
 
 Panegyric, καΰχη, Pind. ; έπαινος, Plat. See Praise. 
 Panegyrical, πάνηγυρϊκύς, Isoc. 
 To panegyrize, αινέω, fut. -έσω and -ήσω, perf. pass, γνημαι, 
 
 aor. 1. ήνέθην, Hom. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat, (rare in Att. prose) ; 
 
 επαινέω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To praise. 
 A panic, φόβος, Omn. See Fear. 
 Panniers, κανθηλια, τα, Ar. 
 Carrying panniers, κανθήλως, Ar. 
 Panoply, πανοπλία, Ar. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Armed ivith a panoply, πάνοπλος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 To pant, φΰσιάω, Hom. iEsch. Soph. ; άσπαίρω, rare except in 
 
PANTING. 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. Horn.; ασθμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch.; 'άττασπαίρω, Eur. 
 To pant against, κάτασθμαίνω (as a horse against the bridle), 
 
 c. gen. iEsch. 
 Panting excessively, 'ϋπέρασθμος, ov, Xen. 
 Δ panting, άσθμα, άτος, το, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 A panther, πανθηρ,ηρος, δ, Hdt. Xen. Arist. 
 A pantile, κεράμϊς, ίδος, also Ίδος, η, Ar. Thuc. 
 Papa, πάππας, ου, δ, voc. πάππά, Horn. Ar. ; παππίας, ου, δ, Ar.; 
 
 παππΐδιον, Ar. ; άπφάριον, Xenarch. ; απφύς, Theoc; &ππα, 
 
 voc. Call.; [scarcely any of these words are used in gen. or dat.] 
 To call papa, παππάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. (in Ar. in the 
 
 sense of coaxing, and so gaining one's point implied), Horn. Ar. 
 Paper, β7§λος, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 Papers, γράμματα, τα, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; χάρται, οι, Plat. 
 
 (Com.) 
 Paper armies, i. e. armies only formidable on paper, επιστολιμαΓιοι 
 
 δυνάμει, Dem. 
 Paphos, Πάφος, η, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Paphlagonia, Παφλαγονία, Xen. ; η Παφλαγονία, Xen. 
 A Paphlagonian, Παφλάγων, ovos, Ar. Xen. 
 Papyrus, βύ"§λος, η, iEsch. Hdt. 
 Made of papyrus, βύξλινος, Horn. Hdt. 
 A parable, λόγος, Arist. 
 Paradoxial, παράδοξος, ov, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Paradoxically, πάροΜξως, JEschin. 
 A paragraph, κώλον, Arist. 
 With long paragraphs, μακρόκωλος, ov, Arist. 
 Parallel, παράλληλος, Arist. 
 
 Parallel lines, at παράλληλοι (sc. γραμμαϊ understood), Arist. 
 Parallel, adv. παραλλήλως, Arist. 
 To be parallel, σΰνεπίτείνω, intrans. Arist. 
 To make in parallel lines (of two armies), επϊπάρειμι, infin. -ιέναι, 
 
 part, -ιών, imperf. -rjeiv and -ήϊα, contr. -fja, no other tenses, 
 
 Xen.; άντϊπάρειμι, Xen. 
 To be paralysed, παραλύομαι, pass., perf. -λέλύμαι, lit. Arist., 
 
 metaph. Hdt. Lys. 
 A paramour (of the man), ''άνηρ, gen. ''άνέρος, Att. ανδρός, dat. 
 
 pi. άνδράσι), (opp. to πόσις), Soph. 
 A paramour (of the woman), παλλάκΊς, ίδος, η, Horn.; παλλάκη, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. See Concubine. 
 A parapet, αμ§ολάς, οίδος, η, Xen. 
 To paraphrase, εντείνω, sometimes c. εις and ace. Plat. 
 A parasang, παρασάγγης, ου, δ, Hdt. Xen. 
 A parasite, 'άείσϊτος, Epich.; πσ.ράσϊτος, An tiph. ; ψωμοκόλαξ, 
 
 άκος, δ, Ar. ; ψωμοκόλάφος, Diphil. ; βδελλολάρυγξ, υγγος, δ, 
 
 Cratin. ; συγκάτάνευσϊφάγος, Crates; τάγηνοκνΐσοθήρας, ου, δ, 
 
 Eupol. ; βωμόλοχος, Ar. Arist. ; πτερνόκοπις, ecus, δ, Menand. 
 A pompous parasite, σεμνοπαρασϊτος, Alex. 
 To be a parasite, ψωμοκολακεύω, only act. Philipped. 
 A parasol, σκιάδέΐον, Ar. ; σκιάδιον, Strattis ; &ολία, Theoc. 
 A parcel, αγκάλϊς, ίδος, ή, Nicostr. 
 To parch, φρυ^ω, Theoc. 
 Parched (of lips), ''άνειμένος, Theoc. 
 Parching (of thirst), πολυκαγχης, Horn. 
 To pardon, συγγιγνώσκω, fut. —γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 — εγνων, imper. —γνώθι, etc., as if from —γνωμι, perf.- έγνωκα, 
 
 perf. pass, —έγνωσμαι, etc., also aor. 2. opt. 3 sing. συγγνοΊτο, 
 
 ./Esch. (3d sing. pres. pass, often used impers. c. dat. pers.), 
 
 c. dat. pers. ace. of the fault, rarely also c. dat. pers. and dat. of 
 
 the fault, Omn. Att.; χαλάω, fut. -ασω, c. dat. pers. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; δίδωμι, aor. 1. έδωκα, perf. pass, δίδομαι, etc., c. dat. 
 
 pers. ace. of the fault, Eur. Dem. ; αϊδέομαι, mid., esp. in aor. 1. 
 
 ηδεσάμην, not in pass., c. dat pers. Plat. Dem. ; πάρ'ιεμαι (t Ep., 
 
 ϊ Att.), mid. Ar. See To forgive. 
 One must pardon, συγγνωστέον, c. dat. Plat. 
 Pardon, συγγνώμη, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; σΰγγνοια, Soph.; συγγνω- 
 
 μοσύνη, Soph. ; αϊδεσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 To beg pardon, πάρ'ιεμαι, mid. c. gen. pers. Eur. 
 Pardonable, συγγνωστός, Soph. Eur.; συγγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Inclined to pardon, συγγνώμων, όνος, δ κα\ η, c. gen. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; συγγνωμονϊκος, Arist. 
 Not pardoning, 'άσυγγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Dem. 
 To pare, περϊτέμνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -τέτμηκα, lies. Hdt. 
 351 
 
 PART. 
 
 A parent, τοκευς, rare in sing., pi. in Horn, τοκηες, Att. τοκεΐς, 
 Omn., except the orators, in whom the word does not occur • 
 γονευς, rare in sing. Hes. Omn. post. Horn.; δ τεκών ή 
 τεκοΰσα, in pi. of both oi τεκόντες, c. gen. (of course also c. ace.) 
 Trag. ; τεκνογόνος, iEsch. ; οι γεινάμενοι, Hdt. Xen. • oi 
 φυσαντες, Eur. ; oi γεννησαντες, Xen. 
 
 / icho had no parents, ts ούτε βλάστας πω γενεθλίους πατρός, ου 
 μητρός εΊχον, Soph. See Father, Mother. 
 
 Parent of excellent children, άριστογόνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 
 To be a parent, or to be parent of, lit. and metaph. τίκτω, fut. 
 
 τάζομαι, and Ep. τεκουμαι, no aor. 1. act. 
 
 ετεκον, perf. 
 
 τετοκα (Hes. has aor. 1. mid. ετεξάμην, aor. 2. ετεκόμην rare 
 
 but in J£sch.), Omn.; φυτεύω, Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; 
 
 προφυτεύω, Soph. ; φύω, Soph. See To beget, To bring forth. 
 Parental, as — a parental curse, γενέθλιος 'αρά, y£sch. 
 One ivho has both parents alive, άμφϊθάλης, Horn. 
 Born of noble parents, 'αριστότοκος, ov, Eur. 
 To cherish one's parents in tlieir old age, γηρο€οσκεω, no mid., but 
 
 also pass, of the parents who are so cherished, Eur. Ar.; so 
 
 γηροτροφεω, Plat. Lys. Isoc. Isse. 
 One who cherislies his parents in their old age, γηροξοσκος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen.; γηροτρόφος, δ κα\ η, Eur. Dem. 
 A parenthesis, παρενθεσις, εως, η, Gramm. 
 A parenthesis, i. e. a parenthetical observation, παρενθηκη, Hdt. 
 Parenthetical, παρενθετος, ov, Gramm. 
 A parhelion, παρήλιος, Arist. 
 A paring, απόκνισμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 A park, παράδεισος, Xen. 
 To parley with, λόγους προςφερω (fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, 
 
 aor, 2. -ηνεγκον), c. dat. Thuc. 
 Parliament, βουλή, Omn. Att. prose. 
 A member of Parliament, πρό§ουλος, i. e. a deputy appointed to 
 
 deliberate on state affairs, Ar. Hdt. Lys. ; so συγγραφεύς, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Parnassus, Παρνασος, Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 Of Parnassus, Παρνάσιος, Pind. iEsch. Soph., fern. Παρνάσϊς, 
 
 ιδος, ^sch., Παρνάσιάς, αδος, Eur. 
 Parnes, Πάρνης, ήθος, η, rarely δ, Ar. 
 Paros, Πάρος, η, Horn. h. 
 Parian, Πάριος, Pind. 
 A parody, παρωδία, Arist. 
 Parricidal, πατροκτόνος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; πάτροφόντης, ου, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Soph. ; πατροφόνος, ov, Plat. 
 A parricide, πάτροφονευς, Horn. ; πατροφόνος, Eur. ; πατροφόν- 
 
 της, ου, δ, Soph. ; πατροκτόνος, Soph. ; πάτραλοίας, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 To be a parricide, πατροκτονέω, only act. iEsch. 
 A parrot, βίττακος, Eubul. ; ψιττάκη, Arist. 
 Parsimonious, φειδωλός, Hes. Ar. Plat. ; ευτελής, Pind. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 Parsimoniously, εύτελώς, Xen. 
 Parsimony, φειδώ, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; φειδωλή, Horn. Sol. ; φει- 
 
 δωλία, Ar. Plat. 
 Parsley, σελϊνον, often in pi. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Mosch. ; a coarser 
 
 sort, ιπποσελινον, Pherecr. Theoph. 
 A parsnip, σταφύλΊνος, δ καϊ η, Hipp. 
 Part, μοίρα, Horn. ./Esch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; μέρος, 
 
 το, Omn. post Horn. ; μερϊς, ΐδος, η, Plat. Dem. ; μόριον, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Part, i. e. duty, μέρος (e. g. it is my part, for my part, etc., τού- 
 
 μόν μέρος, etc.), Soph. Eur. Isoc. 
 / will not fail fur my part (lit. my part shall not be wean r ), oh 
 
 καμεΊ τουμον μέρος, Soph. ; τάξις, εως, η, Dem. 
 Part is often left out, as — for Pylos is a part of what was formerly 
 
 Messenia, εστί γαρ η Πύλος της Μεσσηνίδος ποτέ ούσης γης, 
 
 Thuc. ; esp. when τι is expressed, and followed by a genitive, 
 
 e.g. — you ought to take care ... lest any part of what there 
 
 ought to be, be wanting to you, χρη σε σκοπεισθαι . . . μηποτε 
 
 επιλίπ-ρ τι ύμας ων δε7 ύπάρχειν, Xen. (and so Omn. Att.) ; also 
 
 esp. when the meaning is " it is the part of" (i.e. the duty of), 
 
 which is rendered by εστί and gen., e. g. — it is not a woman's part, 
 
 οίίτοί γυναικός εστί, iEsch. (so Thuc. and Omn. Att.); also by 
 
 προς c. gen. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc, e.g. — it is not the part 
 
 of a skilful surgeon to lament . . . ου προς ιατρού σοφού &ρηνεϊν, 
 
 Soph. 
 
PART. 
 
 The chief part, πρεσβεΊον, Soph. 
 
 A very small part, ever so small a part, πολλοστ-ημόριον, Thuc. 
 
 Consisting of large parts, μεγαλομεμης, Plat. 
 
 Largeness of parts, με*γάλομερεια, Plat. 
 
 Consisting of small parts, μϊκρομερης, Plat. 
 
 Sma/lness of parts, μϊκρομερεια, Arist. 
 
 Consisting of many parts, πολυμερής, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Consisting of like parts, δμοιομερης, Arist. 
 
 To taL• another'' s part (be in another's interest), φρονεω τα . . ., 
 
 c. gen. pers., or c. προς and ace. Hdt. Xen. 
 As many as survived of the Platceans tcho had taken their (the 
 
 Lacedaemonians) part, 'όσοι τά σφετερα φρονονντες ΤΙλαταιεων 
 
 περιησαν, Thuc. 
 To part, act., i. e. to separate (q. v.), ''άποκρίνω, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To part, i. e. to divide, to distribute (q. v.), διάμοιράω, fut. -άσω, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διαιρεω, aor. 2. διεΊλον, Horn. Hes. Eur. Omn. 
 
 prose. 
 To part, intrans. δάσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., 
 
 perf. part, -εστηκως, via, etc., and sync, -εστά -s, ώσα, gen. 
 
 ώτος, etc. Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 They parted (of two combatants after fighting), διετμά-γεν (3d pi. 
 
 aor. 2. pass, from διατμησσω), Horn. ; διετμά•γον, Αρ. Rh. See 
 
 To separate. 
 To partake, άντάω, c. gen. or ace. rei, only act. Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 κοινωνάω, only act., c. gen. rei, dat. pers., either often understood, 
 
 also c. περ\ and ace. rei, Trag. Plat. Dem. ; κοινόομαι, mid., c. 
 
 dat. pers. gen. rei, also often c. ace. rei, once in Eur. in aor. 1 . 
 
 pass. c. dat. rei (τωδ' εκοινώθην λεχει), Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; σνμ- 
 
 μετίσχω, only pres. Soph., more usu. συμμετέχω, imperf. -ε?χον, 
 
 fut. σνμμεθεξω and σνμμετασχ-ησω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -μετεσχον, 
 
 part, -μετάσχων, etc., perf. μετεσχηκα, no mid. or pass., c. dat. 
 
 pers. gen. or ace. rei, Eur. Xen. Plat. See To share. 
 One must partake, μεθεκτεον, c. gen. Thuc. Plat. ; μεταληπτεον, 
 
 c. gen. Plat. 
 A partaker of or in, ζΰνηων, ovos, δ, Hes. Pind. ; ξϋνάν, άνος, 6, 
 
 Pind. ; μέτοχος, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; σύμπλοος, contr. -πλους, 
 
 Soph. ; μερττ-ης, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Partaking of, εμμορος, ov, c, gen. Horn. ; %y κλήρος, ov, c. gen. 
 
 Soph. ; μέτοχος, ov, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Lys. Antipho. Dem. ; 
 
 μετοίκοινος, ov, c. gen. yEsch. 
 Partaking of (in a deed), μεταίτιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. gen. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Capable of partaking of, μεταληπτίκος, Plat. 
 Not partaking of, ''αμέτοχος, ov, Thuc. See Without. 
 Partial (towards a person), ευμενές, c. dat. or c. prep. Omn. post 
 
 Horn. 
 Partial (of a judge, etc.), 'αδί /cos, ov, Hes. Omn. Att. 
 Partiality, χάρις, η, gen. -ΐτος, ace. -ιτα and ιν, Plat. Theoc. 
 Partially, i. e. with partiality, ετεροζ-ηλως, Hes. ; ''ανίσως, Dem. 
 Partially, i. e. in part, μέρος τι, Thuc. ; κατά μέρος, Plat. 
 To participate in, μετέχω, imperf. -ειχον, fut. μεθεξω and με- 
 
 τασχήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. μετεσχον, part, μετάσχων, etc., 
 
 perf. μετεσχηκα, c. dat. pers. c. gen. or c. ace. rei, Theogn. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. See To partake. 
 Participation, κοινωνία, Pind, Eur. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; ζϋνω- 
 ν'ια, Archil. ; μετουσία, Ar. Xen. Dem. yEschin. ; μετοχή, Hdt. 
 Plat. ; μεταληψις, εως, -η, Plat. ; μεθεξις, εως, η, Plat. ; μετά- 
 σχεσις, εως, -η, Plat. ; συμμεθεξις, Arist. 
 A participle, μετοχή, Gramm. 
 
 Composed of small particles, λεπτομερής, Arist. 
 
 Particular, 'ίδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Particular, i. e. precise, etc. (of a person), 'ακριβής, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 Particularity, 'ακρίβεια, Plat. 
 
 Particularly, μάλιστα, Omn. ; εκκρϊτον, Eur. 
 
 A partisan, i. e. one of a political party, μύθιήτης, ov, δ, Anac. ; 
 στάσιώτης, ov, δ, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 A partition, διάφραγμα, άτος, το, Thuc. ; νύσσα, Bion. 
 
 Partly, μέρος τι, Thuc. ; τδ μεν and τα μεν answered by τδ δε 
 and τα δε respectively, Omn. Att. ; τοΰτο μεν answered by τού- 
 το δε, or by έπειτα δέ, or by οι δέ, or τδ oh, and sometimes the 
 answering words are understood, Soph. Hdt, Isoc. ; πη μεν an- 
 swered by πη δε, Xen. 
 
 A partner, κοινών, ώνος, δ, Pind. Xen. ; κοινωνός, c. gen. or c. 
 352 
 
 PASS. 
 
 dat. pers. JEsch. Soph. Xen. Dem.; δμόκληρος, Pind.; δμεστιος 
 ( lit. living in the same house), Soph. ; σνλληπτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 yEsch. Eur. Plat. Antipho. ; σύννομος, δ καϊ η, Pind. yEsch. 
 Plat. 
 
 Partnership, κοινωνία, Pind. Eur. Plat. Dem. yEschin. ; ξυνωνία, 
 Archil. See Participation. 
 
 A partridge, περδιζ, 7κος, δ καϊ η, Archil. Soph. Epich. ; περδί- 
 κων, Eubul. ; κακκαβιον, Eubul. ; κακκάβη, Ath. 
 
 Of or belonging to a partridge, περδϊκϊκος, Ar. 
 
 To make a noise like a partridge, κακκαβίζω, Arist. 
 
 To escape like a partridge, εκπερδίκίζω, Ar. 
 
 Parturition, tokos, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. See Travail. 
 
 A party (political), μερίε, ίδος, η, Plat. ; προαίρησις, εως, η, 
 Dem. ; πάραταξις, εως, η, Dem. yEschin. See Faction. 
 
 To form a party, παρασκευάζομαι, mid., sine cas., sometimes c. 
 ace. of those brought to join it, Andoc. Dem. 
 
 To win over from a party, make (a person) desert his party, άφίσ- 
 τημι, in aor. 1. άπεστησα, c. ace. pers. gen. of the party, Thuc. 
 
 To be of a perso?i''s party, φρονεω τά, c. gen. pers., or c. προς and 
 ace. pers., or c. possessive adjective (e. g. — the cities are inclined 
 to our party, τά -ημέτερα φρονούσιν at πόλεις, Xen.), Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To act from / arty spirit, φϊλονεικεω, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Parti-coloured, ποικίλος, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To pass, or pass by, intrans. παράκίω, only pres. and imperf. 
 Horn. ; παρειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιων, imperf. -γειν and ήϊα, 
 contr. fa, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; παρελαύνω, fut. -ελάσω, 
 from which fut. come all the remaining tenses (also pres. infin. 
 often -ελααν in Horn., imper. -ε'λα Pind. Eur., imperf. -ελαον 
 -ελών Horn. Αρ. Rh., fut. also -ελώ Att., -ελόΌ> Horn.), aor. 1. 
 poet, often -ασσα for -άσα, perf. -εληλάκα, pass, -ελελαμαι, but 
 aor. 1. -ηλαβην, Horn. Hes. Xen.; παρεξ ελαύνω, Horn., and in 
 one word, Hdt. ; παρέρχομαι, mid., fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. -ί,λνθον, sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, 
 no other tenses, no pass. Omn.; πάροίχομαι, fut. —οιχήσομαι, no 
 aor., perf. -ωχημαι and -ο'ιχωκα, no other tenses, c. gen. or c. 
 ace, often sine cas. Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; παρα- 
 στε'ιχω, only act., c. ace. or c. dat. h. ^Esch. Soph. ; πάράνίσσο- 
 μαι, h. Αρ. Rh. ; παρεξερχομαι, c. ace. Hdt. ; παρεκπεράω, fut. 
 άσω, iEsch.; πσφαμεί€ομαι (act. -ω only in Ap. Rh.), Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; παρεξειμι, Hdt. ; πάράφερομαι, pass., no perf., 
 aor. 1. παρηνείχθην, Xen. ; πάρε£άμεί§ω, in tmesi, Ap. Rh. ; 
 παραμετρεω, Αρ. Rh. ; πάροδεύω, only act. Theoc. 
 
 To pass stealthily by, παραδύω, only in aor. 2. πάρεδνν, as if from 
 -δύμι, or perf. -δεδϋκα, Horn. 
 
 To pass over, across, πράσσω, -ξω, Horn. ; διαπράσσω, c. gen. 
 Horn. ; παρεξερχομαι, c. gen. Horn. ; περαιόομαι, pass, in act. 
 sense, c. fut. mid., no pass, in pass, sense, (Thuc. has act. περαιόω 
 also in this sense), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; περάω, fut. -ασω, 
 Ep. imperf. περάασκον, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; 'υπερβαίνω, fut. 
 -έήσομαι, (no fut. act. nor aor. 1. in this sense), aor. 2. υπερέβη v, 
 part, υπερβάς, etc., as if from -βημι, perf. -βεβηκα, 3d pi. often 
 -βεβάάσι and -βεβασι, infin. Ep. also -βεβαμεν, part, also -βεβαως, 
 υϊα and -βεβως, -βεβώσα, gen. -βεβώτος, etc. [these irreg. forms, 
 except -βεβασι and -βεβως, are not found in Trag., and not even 
 then inAtt. prose], c. ace, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; 
 'αμείβω, and -ομαι, mid. but no pass, in this sense, Horn. ./Esch. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; επειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιων, imperf. γειν and -ηϊα, 
 contr. fja, also Ep. fut. επιείσομαι, and Ep. aor. επιεισάμην 
 (never in Att.), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; μετρεω, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. διαβαίνω, Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; εκδιαβαίνω, Horn. ; 
 μεταβαίνω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. Antipho. ; εκπεράω, Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; δι&περάω, iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; διανύω, fut. 
 -έσω, aor. 1. poet, also —υσσα, only act. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; δια- 
 στείβω, rare except in pres. Pind. ; διαστείχω, Eur. ; 'υπερ- 
 βάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, c. ace, sometimes c. gen. yEsch. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; διάβάλλω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 εζάμείβω, also mid. but no pass. yEsch. Eur. Xen. ; ορίζω, no 
 pass, in this sense, yEsch. Eur.; μετειμι {ιεναι), Ar. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 'νπερερχομαι, Xen. ; διαβάδίζω, Thuc. ; διακομίζομαι, pass. 
 Thuc. Plat. Andoc. ; διάπεραιόομαι, pass. Thuc. ; διελαύνω, 
 Xen. ; διεξελαύνω, Hdt ; παραλλάσσω, -ξω, Hdt. Xen. ; διερπω, 
 imperf. -εϊρπον, fut. -ερπυσω, aor. 1. -είρπύσα, etc. Soph.; 
 εξάνύτω, fut. -έσω, Eur. ; πορθμεύω, and -ομαι, pass, but no 
 mid. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; διαμείβω, and mid., c. ace, sometimes c. 
 gen. yEsch. Eur. ; διεκπεράω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; διαπορεύομαι, 
 
' PASS. 
 
 pass. c. fut. mid. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; διαλλάσσω, Xen. ; 
 πείρω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To pass over to, εϊςπεράω ι c. ace. Hes. 
 
 To pass before otliers, προδιαβαίνω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To pass over, i.e. omit, εάω, augmented tenses et, fut. άσω, Soph. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; παραλείπω, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; παραμεί- 
 βομαι, mid. Hdt.; παρεξειμι (ιεναι), Plat.; υπερβαίνω, c. ace, 
 sometimes e. gen. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To pass (time, life, etc.), διάγω, aor. 2. -777070?', only act. in 
 this sense, h. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διοιχνεω, only pres. 
 iEsch. ; εκπληρόω, Eur. ; εξαίρω, Soph. ; διαφέρω, fut. —οίσω, 
 aor. 1 . —ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, no perf., also -ομαι, pass., aor. 1 . 
 -■ηνείχθην, no other tenses except fut. mid. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; άντλεω, Eur. ; τρίβω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; εκτρίβω 
 (esp. implying a sense of passing unhappily), Soph. ; διατελεω, 
 fut. —εσω, Xen. ; διατρίβω, Hdt. ; διάγίγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. —γέγονα, part, —yεyovωs and 
 -767ai>s, -ι/Γα (not Att.), contr. -7e7a>s, ώσα (common in Att.), 
 also -γεγενημαι, Xen. Plat. ; διαπλέκω, Hdt. Plat. ; διαπλεω, 
 fut. -πλεύσομαι, Plat. ; διεξέρχομαι, also of time itself and things 
 done in past time, Hdt. Dem.: so too διέρχομαι, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; ποιεομαι (of a short time, e. g. νύκτα), 
 Thuc. 
 
 Nor ought you to pass tJte time in childish amusements, ούδε τι σε 
 χρή νηπιάας δχεειν, Horn. 
 
 To pass the time in quiet, etc., ήσυχίαν εχω, ήσ. &γω, Hdt. Lys. 
 Isoc. 
 
 The existing time always passed to me in expectation of death, 6 
 προστατών χρόνος διήγε μ' αιεν ως δανονμενην, Soph. 
 
 To pass on, παραβαίνω, Hdt. See To proceed. 
 
 To pass in return, or in imitation of (into Asia, in retaliation for 
 Xerxes's invasion of Europe, etc.), άντϊδιαβαίνω, Xen. 
 
 To pass rapidly, παραίσσω (ά rarely, Att. -άσσω), fut. ξω, Horn. 
 
 To pass, intrans. as time itself does, or as things done are past, 
 εΊμι, infin. ιεναι, part. Ιών, imperf. ήειν, ήια, contr. γα, no other 
 tenses, pres. usu. in fut. sense, Horn. ; προτετυγμαι, perf. of 
 προτυγχάνω, Horn.; παρήκω, Pind. ; προβαίνω only in pres. 
 aor. 2., προέβην, also προύβην, part, προβάς, etc., as if from —βήμι, 
 and perf. -βεβηκα, Theogn. Hdt. Xen. ; διοίχομαι, Hdt. ; €«7:7- 
 νομαι, Hdt. ; διέρχομαι (esp. of a truce which has expired, etc.), 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; επενηνοθεν, in pluperf. sense, Ap. Rh. 
 
 To pass on, act., or make to pass, παραπέμπω, Horn. ; διαπορεύω, 
 Xen. ; περάω (of making one's own foot pass), so that περάω 
 πόδα = βαίνω, Eur. ; so ύπερτείνω, Eur. 
 
 To pass on (of passing anything on which is given from one to 
 another in succession), διαδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δε- 
 δομαι, etc., Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To pass on (esp. as a watchword, or word of command, etc.), 
 παραγγέλλω, iEsch. Xen. ; παρεγγυάω, Eur. Xen. ; ανταποδί- 
 δωμι, Xen. 
 
 But when the Greeks perceived that tJiey were intending to depart, 
 and passing the word to one another, επεϊ δε εγιγνώσκων αυτούς 
 οί'Έλληνες βουλομενους απιεναι, καϊ δ ιαγγελλο μένους, Xen. 
 To pass (a thing through one's fingers), διαβϋνεομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To be passed (through anything, as the rudder through the keel of 
 a ship), διαβυνομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Hdt. 
 To let pass (an observation so as to admit it, or an opportunity so 
 as to let it slip and lose it, or to allow a competitor in a race to 
 pass), πάρίημι (Γ Ep., ι Att.), aor. 1. act. παρήκα, perf. pass. 
 παρείμαι, aor. 1. παρείθην, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; παρφ'- 
 ημι, Hdt. 
 One must pass over, i. e. omit, παραλειπτεον, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 What must be passed (as a river), διάβατεος, Xen. 
 
 Passed (time), προάναισιμωμένος, Hdt. 
 
 Passing through, διαειμενος, c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 One must let pass, πάρετεον, Plat. 
 
 A letting pass, παρεσις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 
 Difficult to pass, δύςβάτος, ov, Xen. Plat. See Impassable. 
 A pass, i. e. an entrance into a country, etc., στεινωπος, and Att. 
 στενωπός, ή, Horn. Soph. Plat. ; στεΐνος, το, Horn. ; στενά, (τα), 
 Hdt. Isoc. ; είςβολή, Hdt. Thuc. ; 4μβολή, Xen. ; εκβολή, Hdt. 
 See Passage. 
 Things are come to this pass, δευρο 4ξοκελλεται, iEsch. 
 
 Having narrow passes, στενόπορος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 353 
 
 PASTURE. 
 
 Passable, περάτε, Pind. Hdt. ; περάσϊμος, ov, Eur. ; jSa-roy, 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; Staga/ros, ή, bv, and bς, bv (esp. of a river), Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; βάσιμος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; πορεύσϊμος, -η, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Xen. Plat. ; ^άμεΰσίμος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Easily passable, εύπορος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; εϋβάτος 
 
 (ov) πέραν, yEsch. ; ευδιαβατος, ov, Xen. ; ευδίοδος, ov, Arist. 
 A difficulty of passing, στενοχώρια, Xen. 
 A passage, [nearly all the following words express either the act 
 
 of passing, or the way by which], πόρος, Omn. ; πopθμbς (esp. 
 
 by water), Soph. Eur. ; πόρθμευμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. ; πέράσις, 
 
 εως, ή, Soph. ; δίοδος, ή, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. ; 
 
 έξοδος, ή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; πάροδος, ή, Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Isoc. ; διέξοδος, ή, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; διαβασις, εως, ή, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; 'υπερβολή, Xen. ; διαδρομή, Xen. ; εξ-ηλΰσις, εως, ή, 
 
 Hdt. ; διήλϋσις, Αρ. Rh. ; πλόος, contr. πλους (only for ships), 
 
 Lys. ; so εκπλοος, -πλους, Thuc. Xen. ; πάραπλοος, -πλους, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 A passage wide enough for two ships, δυοιν νεοΐν διάπλους, Thuc. 
 A passage for waters to escape, εκροος, contr. -ρους, Hdt. ; 
 
 διεκροος, Hdt. ; 4κροή, Plat. 
 An underground passage, διώρυξ, ϋχος, ή, Hdt. 
 A passage (in a book, etc.), χωρίον, Hdt. Lycurg. ; ρήσις, εως, ή, 
 
 Ar. ; -γράμμα, ατός, το, Thuc. 
 A passing over, παραλλαγή, Plat. ; μεταβασις, εως, ή, Antipho. 
 A passing (of life, etc.), τρϊβή, iEsch. Soph. Ar. 
 To give a passage, διεξίημι, aor. 1 . -ήκα, Η dt. 
 To open or force a passage for itself (of a flood, a river, etc.), 
 
 δδοποιεω, Dem. 
 The army effected a passage, στρατός ήνυσεν πέραν, iEsch. 
 Sacrifices before effecting a passage, το διαβατήρια, Thuc. Xen. 
 A passenger, i. e. on board ship, έμπορος, Horn. ; επειςβατης, ου, 
 
 δ, Eur. ; περΐνεως, Thuc. 
 A passer-by, παροδίτης, ου, δ, fern. πάροδ?Τί5, ιδος, ή, Anth. 
 Passion, i. e. feeling, πάθος, Tb, Thuc. Plat. Dem. Arist. 
 Passion, i. e. anger, &ΰμbς, Omn. See Anger. 
 Passionate, δξυς, compar. -υτερος, etc. Horn. h. Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 όξύκάρδιος, ov, iEsch. Ar. ; δξυχολος, ov, Soph. ; οξύθυμος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; δυςοργος, ov, Soph. ; 'ακράχολος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; διάπΰρος, ov, Plat. ; άργιλος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; ^ομοει- 
 δής, Xen. Plat. ; Χυμώδης, Arist. ; δϋμΊώς, Arist. ; δργήν 
 
 "άκρος. 
 
 Under the influence of passion, οργών (from οργάω), Thuc. 
 To be passionate, 'ακράχολεω, only act. Plat. 
 Passionately, οργίλως, Xen. 
 Passionateness, δργΊλότης, ητος, ή, Arist. 
 Passive, παθητϊκδς, Arist. 
 A passport, σφράγϊς, 7δος, ή, Ar. 
 A pastern, μεσοκυνιον, Hipp. 
 Pastime, διατρϊβή, Ar. iEsch. ; δ. χρόνου, Soph. ; διαγωγή, 
 
 Arist. 
 A public pastime, δήμωμα, ατός, Tb, Stesich. See Sport. 
 Pastoral, νομάς, άδος, δ καϊ ή, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; βουκο- 
 
 λι /cbs (esp. of poetry or music), Tlieoc. 
 Pastoral poetry, βουκολική μούσα, Theoc. 
 To sing or to write pastorals, etc., βουκολιάζω, Theoc. 
 One who sings or writes pastorals, βουκολιαστής, Theoc. 
 Pastry, φύραμα, α,τος, Tb, Mnesim. 
 Pasture, φορβή, Horn. ; vεμbς, Tb, Horn. Soph. ; voμbς, Horn, h.; 
 
 βοτάνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. Theoc. ; νομή, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 A joint pasture, σύννομη, Plat. 
 Pasture for oxen, βουβόσιον, Call. 
 
 A coast affording pasture for oxen, βούνομος ακτή, Soph. 
 Headlands or hills . . . βούβοται πρώνες, Pind. 
 A meadoio . . . βούχϊλος λειμών (ώνος, δ), iEsch. 
 A meadow affording pasture for oxen in the summer, βουθερής 
 
 λειμών, Soph. 
 A land affording pasture to goats and oxen, γη αίγϊβοτος καϊ βού- 
 
 βοτος, Horn. 
 Pasture for fiorses, Ίπποφόρβιον, Eur. 
 Rich pasture, εύφορβία, Soph. ; εύβοσία, Arist. 
 Affording pasture, φορβάς, αδος, ή, Soph.; φορβαΧος, Call. 
 Affording rich pasture, εύβοτος, ov, Horn. Plat. ; εϋχορτος, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 Affording pasture for sheep, μηλόβοτος, ov, Pind. jEsch. Lycurg. 
 
PAT. 
 
 A mutual right of pasture, επίνομία, Xen. 
 
 At pasture (of herds), βούνομος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Enjoying rich pasture, εύχϊλος, ov, Xen. ; εΰ§οτος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 To pasture, or drive to pasture, νέμω, and in mid. of the cattle or 
 flocks which are driven to pasture, and therefore feed or pasture 
 themselves, pass, rare, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; νομεύω, only 
 act. Horn. Plat. ; προςνέμω, Eur. ; διανέμω, Plat. Dem. ; χϊλόω, 
 Xen. 
 
 To use [and for pasture for their floch, νέμω, Thuc. 
 
 To pat, κάταφηχω, Eur. ; καταφάω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; φηλάφάω, 
 Xen. 
 
 A pat or patting•, φηλαφημα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 
 Paternal, πάτρώιος, a, ov, Horn. Hes. Hdt., contr. πατρφος, a, 
 ov, and os, ov, Theogn. Pind. Omn. Att. ; πάτριος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, Pind. Omn. Att. ; πατρικός, Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 See Father. 
 
 A path, 'άταρπος, η, Horn. ; 'άταρπϊτος, η, Horn. ; "ατραπό, η, 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ατραπϊτος, η, Horn. ; πάτος, Horn. 
 Αρ. Rh. ; πύρος, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ; δδος, η (and in Horn., 
 though verv rarely, oi>5bs), Omn. ; στίβος, h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 τρί§ος, δ καϊ η, h. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; δίοδος, 7),i£sch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. See Road, Way. 
 
 To make a path, -γεφΰρόω κέλευθον, Horn. 
 
 Having seven (i. e. innumerable) paths, επτάπορος, ov (of the 
 stars), h. 
 
 Pathetic, πάθητΧκος, Arist. 
 
 Pathetically, πάθητικώς, Arist. 
 
 Pathless, 'άπορος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ατρϊβης, Thuc. 
 
 Among pathless brambles, iv άτρ'ιπτοισιν άκάνθαις, Theoc. 
 
 Pathology, η παθολογική, Galen. 
 
 To write on pathology, παθολογέω, Galen. 
 
 Patience, τλημυσύνη, Archil. ; καρτέρησις, εως, τ?, Plat. ; καρτέ- 
 ρημα, ατός, το, Plat. ; καρτερία, Xen. Plat. Isoc; 'υπομονή, 
 Plat. 
 
 Patient, τάλάπενθης, Horn. ; τλητίκ, Horn. ; τολμέεις, Horn. ; 
 τάλάσϊ" 'φρων, ovos, δ κα\ η, Horn. Hes.; ταλαφρων, όνος, δ καϊ 
 η, Horn.; τλήμων,ονος, δ κα\ η, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. Xen.; 
 τάλακάρδιος, ov, Hes. ; τλησϊκάρδιος, ov, JEsch. ; τλήθύμος, ov, 
 Pind. Anth.; καρτερος, Xen.; καρτερικός, Xen. Plat. Arist. ; 
 μενετος, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 To be patient, bear patiently, τλάω (but this word is never found 
 in pres., τέτληκα being used in pres. sense), fat. τλησομαι, 
 aor. 1. ετάλάσα and -ασσα, aor. 2. ετλην, imper. τληθι, also 
 τέτλάθι, opt. τλαίην and τετλαίην, infin. τληναι, τετλάναι, 
 τετλάμεν and τετλάμεναι, part, τλάς, as if from τλημι, perf. 
 τέτληκα, part. usu. τετληώς for -ηκώς, Horn. ; 'ανέχομαι, mid. 
 imperf. άνειχόμην, sometimes ηνειχόμην, fut. ανέχομαι and 
 άνασχησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. άνεσχόμην, in Att. more usu. 
 ηνεσχόμην, also by sync. ήϊΌ*χ. c. ace. of the calamities endured, 
 also c. dat. or c. gen. or sine cas., often c. part. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; καρτερέω, only act. ( except in phrase from 
 below) Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. jEschin. ; στεογω, only 
 act., c. ace. or c. dat. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Lys. Dem.; υπομένω, 
 only act. Omn. Att. prose. — " But be patient." — Hipp. "I have 
 been patient long enough." — 'Αλλά καρτερεί. — ΊΠΠ. Κεκαρ- 
 τέρηται τάμα, Eur. 
 
 Patiently, τλημόνως, Msch. Eur. ; ευλόγως, Eur. ; καρτε- 
 ρούντως, Plat. 
 
 One must bear patiently, στερκτέον, c. dat. Dinarch. 
 
 7b be endured patiently, 'αγαπητός, Andoc. 
 
 Patriarchal, — to be under a patriarchal form of government, 
 πάτρονομέομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 Patriotic, φϊλόπολις, and poet, φϊλόντολί?, εως and ϊδος, δ και 
 ή, Pind. .Esch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 A patrol, περίπολος, usu. pi. Ar. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. 
 
 An inspector of patrol, περίπόλαρχος, Thuc. 
 
 The patrol station, or guard-house, περιπόλων, Thuc. 
 
 To patrol, περιπολέω, only act. Xen. 
 
 A patron, άρχεπόλις, εως, δ καϊ ή (as a God or nymph is of a 
 city), Pind. ; πρόξενος, δ καϊ η, JEsch. Eur. ; προστάτης, ου, δ 
 (esp. in prose the patron of the μέτοικοι, etc., answering to the 
 Roman patronus), Soph. Ar. Lys. Isoc. Dem. 
 To choose a patron, προστάτην "γράφομαι, mid. Ar. ; also pass. 
 προστάτου -γράφομαι in paulo-post fut. Soph.; προστάτην εχω, 
 Ar. 
 
 354 
 
 PAY. 
 
 To live under a patron's protection, επι προστάτου οΐκέω, Lys. 
 
 See Protector. 
 To be a patron of, προξενέω, only act., c. gen. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; προστάτέω, no mid., but also pass., c. gen. Ar. 
 A pattern, εκδίδα-γμαι, άτος, το, Eur. ; δε?-γμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 
 Isoc; παράδει-γμα, άτος, το, Plat. Isoc. Dem.; τύπος, Plat. 
 Paucity, δλϊ-γότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Fewness. 
 To pave, στορέννϋμι, sync, στόρνυμι, metath. στρώννυμι, fut. 
 
 στορέσω, Att. στορώ, also στρώσω, etc., perf. pass, εστρωμαι, 
 
 aor. 1. εστρώθην and εστορέσθην, Hdt. 
 To pave the way (metaph.j, πρόοδοποιέω, c. dat. pers. for whom, 
 
 Arist. 
 A paunch, -γαστηρ, -ή, gen. έρος, sync, -γαστρος, etc. Omn. See 
 
 Belly. 
 A pause, 'άναπαυσις, εως, η, poet also άμπαυσις, Pind. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. See Cessation. 
 To pause, παύω (Soph, even has παϋεσκον poet, imperf.), Horn. 
 
 Hes. Ar.; more usu. παύομαι, mid. and pass., c. gen. of the 
 
 matter in which, Omn. See To cease. 
 To paw, -γλάφω πυσσί, Hes. 
 A paw, πους, ποδός, δ, Omn. See Foot. 
 A pawing, σκαρθμος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A pawn (or security given), 'άποτίμημα, άτος, το, Isae. Dem. 
 
 See Security, Pledge. 
 To pawn, 'ύποτίθημι, aor. 1 act. -εθηκα, perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, 
 
 aor. 1. -ετέθην, Isoc. Dem. iEschin.; 'άποτϊμάω, also pass, of 
 
 the property pledged, Dem. 
 To receive in pawn, άποτϊμάομαι, mid. dem. 
 A pawning, 'άποττμησις, εως, ν, Dem. 
 To pay, 'άφίσταμαι, in aor. 1. mid. Horn.; άποδίδωμι, aor. 1. 
 
 -έδωκα, perf. pass, —δέδομαι, etc. Horn. Pind. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 τελέω, fut. -σω, etc. Horn. Pind. Ar. Plat. Dem. iEschin.; 
 
 τίνω (t Ep., t Att.), fut. -έσω, etc. (esp. of paying in return, or 
 
 recompense, or as a penalty), Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; φέρω, 
 
 fut. οΧσομαι (sometimes used in pass, sense), [Horn, never has 
 
 fut. act. indie, but he has imper. οΤσε, and he and Pind. have 
 
 infin. οϊσειν, οίσέμεν, οίσέμεναι in aor. sense], aor. 1. ήνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. $\νεγκον (Horn, has also 3d sing, φέρησι,αδ if from φέρημι), 
 
 Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isse.; κάτάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -έθηκα, 
 
 perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. -ετέθην, etc. Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; εκτίνω, and Ep. εκτίω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άποτίνω (esp. of paying a fine), Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Lys. Dem. ; κάτάβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -€έ€ληκα, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem.; αποφέρω (esp. of taxes), Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; so 
 
 προςφέρω, Xen.; έπϊτελέω (esp. of taxes), Hdt. Xen.; άποτελέω, 
 
 Xen.; 'άρΤθμέω, Xen. Dem.; 'άπαριθμέω, Xen.; έξαριθμέω, 
 
 Dem.; 'άπα-γω, aor. 2. -riyayov (only of paying money, and esp. 
 
 of tribute), Thuc. Xen. ; 'άπάγϊνέω, only pres. and imperf. Hdt. ; 
 
 λύω, fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλϋμαι, Xen.; διαλύω (though the 
 
 simple verb has always υ, except once or twice in arsi, i. e. at 
 
 the beginning of a dactyl or spondee in Horn.), sometimes c. 
 
 ace. of him who receives the payment Hdt. Dem.; ύποτελέω, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem.; διαφέρω, Lycurg. ; 'αναλίσκω, fut. 
 
 -λώσω, etc. Dem.; τίθημι, Dem. 
 To pay (honour, etc.), νέμω, iEsch. Soph. Dem. 
 To pay tribute, τελεσφορέω, Xen. 
 To agree to pay, τάσσομαι, mid., absol. or c. infin. of verb. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To pay (a price) for, άντϊδίδωμι, c. gen. of the thing bought, c. 
 
 ace. of the price, Eur. ; so άντίτίθημι, Eur. 
 To pay beforehand, προδίδωμι, Xen.; προτελέω, Xen.; προεις- 
 
 φέρω (esp. of taxes and similar payments), Dem. 
 To pay besides, προςκατατίθημι, Ar. Plat.; προςαποτίνω, Plat.; 
 
 προςεκτίνω, Plat.; προςαποδίδωμι, Dem.; προςτελέω, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To pay wages, μισθοδοτέω, Xen. 
 To aid in paying, σύνεκτίνω, Plat. Dem. ; συνειςφέρω (of a tax), 
 
 Xen. 
 To take care that (such and such a sum is paid), εφοδιάζομαι, mid. 
 
 Xen. 
 To give (goods, a slave, etc.) inpayment (not having money), ένα- 
 
 ποτιμάω, Dem. 
 i" entreat you, therefore, to aid me in making my debtors pay zvhat 
 
 my father left to me, δέομαι ουν υμών συνείςπραξαί μοι τους 
 
 οφείλοντας α μοι δ πατήρ κατέλιπεν, Dem. See To exact. 
 
PAY. 
 
 To be paid (of the person receiving the money), κομίζομαι, mid. 
 (esp. of a debt due to one), Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; τελεομαι, pass. 
 Dem. ; αφίσταμαι in aor. 1. mid. Dem. 
 
 One must pay, 'άποδοτεον, Plat, ; αποτιστεον, Xen. ; οϊστεον, 
 Isoc. 
 
 One must pay besides, προςαποδοτεον, Arist. 
 
 One must keep in pay, μισθοφορητεον, c. ace. Thuc. 
 
 To serve for pay, to receive pay, μισθοφορεω, only act., c. dat. of 
 the employer, sometimes also c. ace. of the pay, Ar. Xen. Lys. 
 Dem. JEschin. ; μισθαρνεω, Soph. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Pay, μισθός, Omn. ; μισθάριον, Ar. ; μίσθωμα, άτος, τί>, Hdt. 
 Dem. 
 
 Full pay, μισθός εντελής, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Additional pay (to make up a deficiency), προςκάτα§λημα, ατός, 
 to, Dem. 
 
 Double pay, διμοιρία, Xen. 
 
 Receiving pay, μισθοφόρος, ov, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Receiving full pay, εντελόμισθος, Dem. 
 
 Without pay, 'άμισθος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Without pay, adv. ''αμισθϊ, Eur. Dem. 
 
 A working for pay, μισθαρνία, Dem. 
 
 The trade of one who works for pay, η μισθαρνητίκη, Plat. ; μισ- 
 θαρνικη εργασία, Arist. 
 
 A paymaster, μισθοδότης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. JEschin. 
 
 Payment, φορά, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; 'άποφορά, Hdt. Andoc. 
 'απαγωγή (esp. of tribute), Hdt. ; άπόδοσις, εως, ή, Plat. Isoc. 
 εκτΊσις, εως, η, Plat. Andoc. Dem. ; εκτισμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 ΒιαΚϋσιε, εως, η, Plat. ; καταβολή, Dem. 
 
 A failure in paying on the proper day, υπερημερία, Dem. 
 
 TJie day of payment on my part being about to expire, μελλούσης 
 ηδη μοι εξήκειν της υπερημερίας, Dem. 
 
 / begged him to extend the day of payment, εδεόμην αυτού άνα€α- 
 λεσθαι την ύπερημερίαν, Dem. 
 
 They entered the vessel, having seized it in consequence of the expira- 
 tion of the day of payment, ενε€άτευον εϊς την ναυν εϊληφότες τί} 
 υπερημερία, Dem. 
 
 A pea, πΊσος, Ar. 
 
 Chick pea, ερε§ινθος, Horn. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Made of pease, πΐσϊνος, Ar. Antipho. 
 
 Peace, ειρήνη, Omn. ; ησυχία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; συναλλαγή, 
 (after war), Thuc. Xen. ; so διαλΰσις, εως, η, also δ. πολέμου 
 and (between litigants) δ. δίκης, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To make peace, σπενδομαι, fut. σπείσομαι, perf. pass, εσπεισμαι, 
 in both act. and pass, sense, c. dat. pers. or c. προς and ace, also 
 σπ. εϊρήνην, or σπ. νεΊκος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; συναλλάσσο- 
 μαι, pass., c. προς and ace. pers. Thuc. ; καταλύω, oftener -ομαι, 
 mid., or κ. πόλεμον, etc., perf, pass, -λελΰμαι, etc. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Peaceful, 'άθερμαντος, ov, iEsch. ; είρηναΊος, Hdt. Thuc. ; ήμε- 
 ρος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; είρηνϊκος, Plat. Isoc. ; 
 μϊσοπόρπαζ, άκος, δ (lit. hating shields), Ar. 
 
 Peacefully, εϊρηναίως, Hdt. ; ε'ιρηνϊκώς, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To be peaceful, live peaceably, ειρηνεύω, Plat. 
 
 To be peaceably disposed, 'άπολεμως εχω (imperf. έϊχον, fut. εξω, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), Plat. 
 
 A peace-maker, εϊρηνοποώς, Hdt. 
 
 A peach, μήλον Περσϊκδν, Diosc. 
 
 A peach tree, μηλέα Περσική, Theoph. 
 
 A peacock, ταώς, gen. ταώ, etc., also ταων, ώνος, δ, Ar. 
 jEscp. 
 
 A peak, καρηνον (not by itself, but with the name of the moun- 
 tain, etc.), Horn. ; κορυφή, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; \>iov, Horn. 
 h. ; "άκρα, Horn. Eur. Hdt.; λόφος, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; ακρωτήριον ΰρεος, Hdt. See Mountain, Hill 
 
 With two peaks, δίλοφος, ov, Soph. ; δΧκόρυφος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Peaked, φοξος, Horn. 
 
 A pear, ογχνη, Horn.; υχνη, Theoc. ; 'άπιον, Theoc. ; φωκϊς, 
 ίδος, η, Theoph. 
 
 A wild pear, 'άχερδος, ή, Soph. ; 'άχρας, άδος, η, Ar. 
 
 A pear tree, ογχνη, Horn. ; 'άπιος, η, Ar. Theoph. 
 
 A pearl, μαργαρίτης, ου, δ, Theoph. 
 
 A peasant, 'αγροιώτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; 'αγρότης, ου, δ, Horn. Eur.; 
 'άγρώστης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. 
 
 A female peasant, 'άγροιωτις, ϊδος, η, Sapph. 
 
 A pebble, ψηφίς, Ίδος, η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; ψήφος, η, Pind. Omn. 
 355 
 
 PELOPONNESIAN. 
 
 Att. (though mostly used in Att. with reference to the use it was 
 
 put to of a ballot ball) ; τρόχμάλος, Theoph. See Stone. 
 Like a pebble, ψηφοειδης, Theoph. 
 Pebbly (full of many pebbles), πολυψηφϊς, Ίδος, δ καϊ η, Orac. ap. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; πολύστϊος, ov, Call. See Stony. 
 With dark pebbles, μελαμψηφις, Ίδος, δ καϊ η, Call. 
 To peck, δακνω, fut. δήζομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εδάκον, perf. δε- 
 
 δηχα, pass, δεδηγμαι, etc. Horn. Ar. Xen. etc. ; πελεκάω, Ar. ; 
 
 'άποπελεκάω, Ar. See To bite. 
 Pectoral, στηθϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Peculation, κλοπή, Antiph. Lys. See To embezzle. 
 Peculiar, εξαίρετος, ov, Pind. JEsch. Thuc. Dem. ; 'ίδιος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 Peculiar (of a peculiar sort), Ίδιογενης, Plat. 
 Peculiarity, 'ϊδιότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 Peculiarly, εκκρπον, Eur. 
 Pecuniary, χρημάτϊκος, Plut. 
 Tliey imposed a pecuniary fine on him, εζημίωσαν χρήμασιν, Thuc. 
 
 See Money. 
 A. pedagogue, παιδαγωγός, Eur. Hdt. Plat. See Tutor. 
 A pedestal, βωμός, Horn. ; βαθρον, JEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; βασις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 A pedestal (of a statue), στυλοβάτης, ου, δ, Plat. (Com.) 
 A pedigree, πάτρια (on the father's side), Hdt. See Family. 
 The making out a pedigree, γενεαλογία, Plat. Isoc. See Genea- 
 logy, etc. 
 To trace a person's pedigree, γενεάλογεω, only act., c. ace. either 
 
 of the pedigree or of the person, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To trace a pedigree in opposition to another, αντϊγενίάλυγεω, Hdt. 
 To peel, λεπω, no perf., only act. in this sense, Horn. ; λεπίζω, 
 
 Antiph. Theoph. ; φλο'ίζω, Theoph. 
 To peel gradually, 'ϋπολοπάω, Theoph. 
 Peel, λόπος, Horn. ; λεπϋρον, h. ; λεπύριον, Arist. Theoc. Hipp. ; 
 
 λεμμα, ατός, το, Ar. Plat. ; λοπϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; λεπϊς, ίδος, 
 
 η, Ar. 
 Peel (of fruit), περΊκάρπιον, Arist. Theoph. 
 A peeling, φλοϊσμος, Theoph. 
 To peep, πάράκύπτω, only act. (lit. to stoop down on one side 
 
 for the purpose of peeping ; also metaph. to peep out, of hope, 
 
 etc.), Ar. 
 To peep into, or over, i. e. project over, (in this sense c. gen.), h. 
 
 Plat. Nicostr. 
 To peep out, i. e. to be visible, προκύπτω, only act. Ar. 
 A peep-hole (in a shield, for the warrior to see his enemy, etc.), 
 
 κεγχρωμα, άτος, τό, Eur. 
 Peerless, 'άσύγκρϊτος, ov, Anth. 
 Peevish, δύςκολος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δύςαρεστος, 
 
 ov, Eur. Isoc. 
 Peevishly, δυςκόλως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Peevishness, δυςκολία, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Peevish assertions, δυςχεράσματα, τα, Plat. 
 A peg, πάσσαλος (dat. also πασσαλόφι or -φιν Horn., and even 
 
 in Att. Com.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Hermipp. ; αρμός, Eur. Lycurg. ; 
 
 πάσσαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 An oaken peg, ενδρυον, Hes. 
 
 A peg to fasten nets, 'άποσχάλίδωμα, άτος, to, Xen. 
 A peg to fasten a door, βάλανος, η, Thuc. Ar. 
 A peg by which the strings of the lyre are fastened or turned, κύλλοψ, 
 
 οπός, δ (metaph. also κ. οργής), Horn. Ar. Plat. 
 To peg, πασσάλεύω, .iEsch. 
 Pegged doivn, πασσάλευτος, iEsch. 
 Pegasus, Πήγασο?, Hes. ; Πηγασιον, Ar. 
 Pelasgian, Πηλασγικος, Horn. Eur. ; Πελασγό*, in pi. esp. of 
 
 the people, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 The Pelasgians, Πελασγίώταί, οι, Eur. 
 The land oftlie Pelasgians, i. e. Greece, Πελασγία, Eur. 
 A pelican, πελεκΊνος, Ar. ; πελεκάς, -αντος, . δ, Ar. ; πελεκαν, 
 
 ανος, δ, Arist. ; [the bird, however, meant under these names was 
 
 probably some European bird, and not the real Oriental pelican.] 
 Pell-mell, άγχιστΊνοι, at, a, Horn. 
 The Peloponnesus, Πελοπόννησος, η, h. Eur. Xen. ; η μεγάλη 
 
 νήσος Αωρϊς (ίδος), Soph. ; Πελοπία χθων (χθονος), Eur. ; αΊα 
 
 Πελοπία, Eur. 
 Peloponnesian, Πελοπο^ο-ιο?, Xen. 
 
 In the Peloponnesian manner or dialect, Πελοποννησιστ], Theoc. 
 
 zz 2 
 
PELOPS. 
 
 Pelops, Πελοψ, ottos, δ, Horn. 
 
 Descendants of Pelops, ΠεΧόπϊδαι, οι (used even of women), iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; ΙΙεΧοπηίάδαι, οι, Pind. 
 A pen, δόναξ, άκος, δ, Antli. 
 A pen or pencil, γραφϊς, ίδος, η, Plat. 
 Making a pen, δονάκογΧυφος, ov, Anth. 
 
 To pen, ερχάτάομαι, only mid. pres. and imperf. Horn. See To 
 coop. 
 To pen, i. e. to write (q. v.), γράψω, Omn. 
 Penal, ζημιώδης, Plat. 
 
 Penalty, &ωη, Horn. ; θωι?/. Archil. ; ποινή, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 Trag. Xen. ; τΐμη, Horn. ; ζημία, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; επΐτιμια, τα, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; τίμημα, 
 άτος, το, Ar, Plat. iEschin. ; εκτισμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; επϊ§οΧη, 
 Lys. Dem. iEschin. ; ΰφΧημα, άτος, το, Isae. Dem. 
 To affix (such and such) α penalty to, ζημίαν ποιεω, Xen. ; ζημίαν 
 τάσσω, Thuc. ; ζ. επιτίθημι or ζ. προςτίθημι (aor. 1. act. —εθηκα, 
 perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. -ετέθην), c. dat. of the offence, Omn. 
 Att. ; ζ. προεΐπον, no other tense, augm. in all moods, Isoc. 
 Penalty to be affixed, επίκειμαι, Hdt. Isoc, — death is affixed as a 
 
 penalty, θάνατος ζημία, επίκειται, Hdt. 
 To be liable to, to incur, to be convicted in a penalty, ζημίαν δφΧισ- 
 κανω, fut. δφΧησω, aor. 2. ώφΧον, often c. gen. of the offence, 
 Andoc. Dem. ; ζημία περιπίπτω, fut. -πεσοϋμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, Isae. 
 To pay a penalty, ζημίαν άποτίνω (t Ep., t Att.), fut. -τίσω, etc., 
 Hdt. ; ζ. εκττνω, Isoc. ; ζ. φέρω (fut. οίσω, no perf., aor. 1. 
 ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ηνεγκον), Dem.; ζ. Χαμ§άνω, fut. λήψομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εΧά§ον, perf. εϊΧηφα, Dem. 
 A rigid of imposing penalties, ζημίωμα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 One who estimates, apportions penalties, τιμητής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 A pendant, — with three pendants (of an ear-ring, etc.), τρΊ'γΧη- 
 
 vos, ov, Horn. 
 Pendulous, κάτγορος, ov, Eur. Ap. Rh. See Hanging. 
 Penetrable, δίίτϊκος, Arist. 
 
 To penetrate, περαίνω, yEsch. Arist. ; διέρχομαι, fut. -εΧεύσομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηΧνθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηΧθον, 
 perf. -εΧηΧϋθα, no pass., c. ace, sometimes c. gen. Soph. Eur. ; 
 διάίσσω (ά Ep., ά Att.), but more usu. in Att. —άσσω, c. ace. or 
 c. gen. Soph. ; ^νεχω, imperf. ενεΊχον, fut. ενεζω or ενσχησω, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ενεσχον, perf. ενεσχηκα, c. els and ace. of the 
 place into which, Xen. ; διϊσχανω, only pres. and imperf. (of 
 penetrating darkness, etc.), Ap. Rh. See To pierce. 
 Penetrating, διανταΊος (of a blow, or grief, etc.), iEsch. Eur. 
 
 See Piercing. 
 Penetration, όξυτης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 A peninsula, χερσόνησος, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; χερόνησος, η, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Peninsular (like a peninsula), χερσονησοειδης, Hdt. 
 A dweller in a peninsula, χερσονησττης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 Penitence, μετάγνοια, Soph. ; μετάνοια, Thuc. Xen. Antipho. 
 
 See Repentance. 
 Penitent, μετάμεΧητϊκος, Arist. 
 A pennant, σημεΊον, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Penniless, 'αχρήμων, ovos, δ καΙ i), Solon, Eur. See Poor. 
 A penny, 6§οΧος, [it was however rather more than three half- 
 pence of our money], Xen. Dem. 
 A three-penny piece, τριώ§οΧον, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Penny-royal, γΧηχων, ωνος, η, ace. γΧτ)χωνα and γΧηχω, h. Ar. 
 Pensive, σΰννοος, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, Isoc. 
 Penurious, γΧισχρος, Dem. 
 Pennriously, γΧισχρώς, Plat. 
 Penuriousness, γΧισχρότης, ητος, i), Arist. 
 Penury, πενία, Omn. 
 A peony, παιωνιά, Theoph. 
 
 The people, Xabs, Att. also Χεως, (the only form in Att. prose), 
 (of the whole nation, etc.), Omn. poet. Plat.; δήμος (of the 
 whole people, but in Att. prose, etc., esp. of the people, or com- 
 mons opp. to the nobles, used also by Homer in this sense of a 
 single citizen), Omn. ; στρατός, Pind. iEsch. Soph. 
 The people (in a ridiculous or coaxing expression), δημίδιον, Ar. ; 
 
 δημάκίδιον, Ar. 
 The people, τΰ πΧηθος, esp. ==δημος, the commons, but also of the 
 whole nation opp. to δήμος Μη the sense of the mob), Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 356 
 
 PERCEIVE. 
 
 Tlie whole people, πρόπας στόΧος, Soph. 
 
 The common people, oi \φαΰΧοι, Eur. ; οι τΰχώ/τ65 (aor. 2. part, 
 of τυγχάνω), Plat. Isoc. ; 'άγελαΤοί άνθρωποι, Plat. 
 One of the people, δημότης, ου, δ (opp. to a noble), sometimes δημ. 
 άνηρ, etc. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; δημοτικός, Xen. Dem. 
 Whoever of the people lie saiv, ov τίνα ίδοιτο δημόθεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 The whole people πανδημία, iEsch. Plat. 
 At the expense of the people, δημόθεν, Horn. 
 
 Of or belonging to the people, δήμιος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; δημόσιος, 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. iEschin. ; δημόθροος, ov, contr. -ους, ουν 
 (prop, spoken by the people, but also generally), iEsch. ; so 
 δημορρϊφης, iEsch. ; δημόκραντος, ov (prop, effected by the 
 people, but also generally), iEsch. ; so δημόπρακτος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 δημοτεΧης, (esq. of festivals, etc., celebrated by the people), Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; δημώδης, Plat. 
 Existing among tlie people, μεταδημιος, ov, Horn. ; επϊδτ)μιος, ov, 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 Good for the people, δημωφεΧης, Plat. ; δημοτικός, Xen. 
 Conveying the people (of a bridge or a road), Χάοφόρος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; Χάοπόρος, ov, iEsch. 
 Fall of people (as a street), Χεωφόρος, ov, Hdt. Plat. 
 Cherishing, supporfaig the people, Χάοτρόφος, ov, Pind. 
 Belonging to the people in quantities, δημιοπΧηθης, iEsch. 
 Friendly to the people, ψϊΧόδημος, ov, Ar. 
 A friend of the people, δημεραστης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Pleasing the people, δημοτερπης, Soph. 
 
 One who seeks to gratify the people, δημοχάριστης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 Exciting the people, Χαοσσόος, ov, Horn. 
 Crowded by people, Χάόσσοος, ov, Pind. 
 Protecting the people, δημοΰχος, ov, Soph. 
 Oppressing tlie people, δημοβόρος, ov, Horn. ; δημοφάγος, ov, 
 
 Theogn. 
 Suffered by the people, Χάοπάθης, iEsch. 
 Worshipped by the people, Χάοσεβης, Pind. 
 Ruining the people, Χάοφθόρος, ov, Theogn. 
 Slaying the people, Χάοφόνος, Theoc. 
 
 Of or belonging to the whole people, or consisting of the whole people, 
 πανδημιος, ov (of a common beggar), Horn. ; πάνδημος, ov, Soph.; 
 Eur. Plat. Arist. 
 
 With tlie whole people, πανδημία, iEsch. ; πανδημεϊ, iEsch. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 A leader of the people, δημαγωγό? (usu. in a bad sense, of one 
 who does so by evil acts, but not always so), Ar. Omn. Att. 
 prose. 
 
 To lead tlie people, δημαγωγεω, almost (but not quite always) in a 
 bad sense, only act., sometimes c. ace. Ar. Xen. Isoc, Dem. 
 To cheat the people, δημίζω, only act. Ar. ; κρουσΊδημέω, only 
 
 act. Ar. 
 A leading of tlie people, or the conduct of those who seek (by bad 
 acts) to lead the people, δημαγωγία, Ar. Arist. See Dema- 
 gogue. 
 
 To harangue the people, δημηγορέω, sometimes c. ace. of the speech, 
 sometimes c. προς and ace. of the people, Ar. Plat. Dem. See 
 To speak, Orator, etc. 
 To people, κτίζω, fut. κτίσω, aor. 1. Ep. often κτίσσα for έκτισα, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; οικίζω, Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See To colonize. 
 To be thickly peopled, συνοικεομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Pepper, πεπερι, gen. ιος, or ϊδος, Antiph. Eubul. 
 To perambulate, περιπατεω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To 
 
 Walk. 
 Perceivable, αΙσθητος, Plat. ; νοητός (only by the intellectual 
 
 faculties), Plat. 
 To perceive, γιγνώσκω, fut. γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εγνων, 
 γνώθι, etc., as if from γνώμι, perf. act. εγνωκα, pass, εγνωσμαι, 
 c. ace, sometimes c. gen., often c. part. Omn. ; επϊγιγνώσκω, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Andoc. ; ά'/'ω, (ά Horn., ά Trag. except in 
 chor.), only pres. and imperf. act., augment ο (prop, only of 
 hearing, but also of seeing), usu. c. gen. rei, sometimes c. ace, 
 always c. gen. pers. when expressed at all, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. ; κΧΰω (prop, of hearing, but also generally), only pres. and 
 imperf., imper. κΧυθι, also κεκΧύθι, c. gen. or c. ace Horn. Hes. ; 
 συνϊ'ημι, aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, also (besides the 
 reg. forms) pres. infin. συνιεΊν and συνιεμεν, pres. imper. 2d 
 sing, συνίει, 3d pi. imperf. σύνιον, [Horn usu. \vrites the word 
 
PERCEPTION. 
 
 ξυν. even when the metre does not require it ; Pind. has also 
 
 aor. 2. infin. ξυνέμεν, — none of these irreg. forms in Att.], c. gen. 
 
 or c. ace. Omn. poet. ; φράζομαι., mid. and pass, in act. sense, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; επΊφράζομαι, Horn. ; νοέω, Omn. poet. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; εϊςνοέω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; συντίθεμαι, mid. Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 επαΐω, c. ace. or c. gen. or c. part. Pind. Ar. Hdt. ; αισθάνομαι, 
 
 mid., fut. αίσθησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ησθόμην, c. gen. or c. 
 
 ace, often c. part. Omn. Att. ; μανθάνω, fut. μαθησομαι, Dor. 
 
 also μάθεΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εμάθον, sometimes poet, (not 
 
 Att.) εμμάθον, perf. μεμο,θηκα, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; εννοέω, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οράω, only pres. in this sense, prop, of sight, 
 
 but also generally, Soph. Eur. ; also κάθοράω, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; so δέρκομαι, in perf. δέδορκα, iEsch. ; 
 
 κάταισθάνομαι, Soph. ; διαισθάνομαι, Plat. ; επαισθανομαι, Trag. ; 
 
 Dem. ; πάραισθάνομαι, Xen. Theoc. ; άπτομαι, mid., no pass, in i 
 
 this tense, c. gen. Soph. Plat.; κάτάνοέω, Omn. Att. prose, Hdt.; j 
 
 επΐνοέω, Plat. ; κάτάμανθάνω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; j 
 
 δσμάομαι, mid. (prop, by smell, but also generally), c. gen. Soph.; 
 
 ύποφράζομαι, Αρ. Rh. See To liear, See, Feel, etc. 
 To perceive beforehand, or before, προνοέω, act. c. ace., also mid. c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Eur. Plat. ; προαισθάνομαι, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 προσυνίημι, Hipp. 
 To perceive besides, προςνοέω, Xen. ; προςαισθάνομαι, Arist. 
 One must perceive, κάτάνοητέον, Plat. 
 Perception, αίσθησις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; αίσθημα, ατός, 
 
 rh, Eur. ; νόησις, εως, η, Plat. ; κατανόησις, Plat. ; κάτάνόημα, 
 
 aros, rh, Plat. ; σκέψις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 The power of perception in tL• mind, φαντασία, Ar. Plat. 
 A want of perception, a not perceiving, ά^νωσία, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Perceptive (having perception), αϊσθητϊκος, Plat. Arist. ; νοητι- 
 
 Khs, Arist. 
 Having a quick perception, ευαίσθητος, ov, Plat. 
 
 To have a quick perception of, εύαισθητως εχω (imperf. εΊχον, fut. 
 
 εξ», no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), c. gen. or c. περί and 
 
 gen. Plat. 
 
 A perch (the fish), πέρκη or πέρκα, Ath. 
 
 A perch (for fowls to rest on), πέταυρον, Ar. ; πέτευρον, Theoc. 
 
 Perchance. See Perhaps. 
 
 If perchance, ει πολλάκις c. indie, εάν or αν πολλάκις c. subj. 
 Plat. 
 
 Lest perchance, μη πολλάκις, c. subj. Thuc. 
 
 Percussion, πληγή, Omn. See Blow. 
 
 Peregrination, εκδημία, Eur. Plat. See Travel. 
 
 Peremptory, δεσποτικός, Plat. 
 
 Peremptorily, δεσποτϊκώς, Isoc. See Positively. 
 
 Perennial, 'αέναος, ov, Simon. Pind. Xen. Plat. See Ever- 
 lasting. 
 
 Perfect, τέλεος, a, ov, and ος, ov, also τέλειος (the former the 
 most common, esp. in Att. prose), Omn. ; παντελής, iEsch. Soph. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; εκτελης, yEsch. Eur. ; εντελής, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; κατηρτϋκώς, νΐα, hς, etc. yEsch. ; τετράγωνος, ov 
 (lit. square, of a man), Simon. ; ''άποτετελεσμένος, Xen. 
 
 Perfect in itself, αυτοτελής, Arist. 
 
 To perfect, τελέω, fut. -έσω, aor. 1. poet, (not Att.) often -έσσα, 
 Omn. ; έξερ~γάζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, έξείργασμαι in both act. 
 and pass, sense, augment, εϊρ., Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; ''άποπληρόω, 
 Plat. ; επιτελειόω, Arist. See To complete. 
 
 To bring to perfection, εκπονέω, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To be brought to perfection, τελεσιουρΎεομαι, pass. Arist. ; αυξάν- 
 ομαι, pass. perf. ηυξημαι, etc. Dem. 
 
 To be perfect, ""άκρϊξόομαι, pass. Ar. ; 'άπακριβόομαι, Plat. 
 Isoc. 
 
 Perfectly, παντελώς, and Ion. παντελεως, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 τελείως and τελέως, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. See Completely. 
 
 Perfection, τελειότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Perfidious, άπιστος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; δόλιος, a, ov, 
 and os, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. ; δολιόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 yEsch. Eur. ; δoλεphς, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; fern, δολώπις, 
 Ίδος, η, Soph. ; δ'ΐπλohς, contr. διπλούς, Pind. Xen.; σaφphς (of 
 words and deeds, not of men), Eur. Hdt. ; 4πί§ουλος, ov, iEsch. 
 Plat. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Perfidiously, λαθρη, Horn. ; αυτομόλως, Soph. 
 
 Perfidy, δόλος, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 4πί§ουλία, Pind. ; ''απιστία, 
 Soph. Xen. Isoc. Andoc. ; ''άπιστοσυνη, Eur.; προδοσία, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επϊξούλη, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 3.57 
 
 PERISH. 
 
 To perforate, πείρω, Horn. Hes. Archil. ; τρυπάω, Horn. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. iEschin. See To pierce. 
 
 Perforation, τρύπημα, άτος, rh, Ar. Eupol. See Hole. 
 
 To perform, κραίνω, Ep. fut. mid. infin. κράνέεσθαι in pass, sense, 
 [Horn, also generally uses the word in the lengthened form 
 κραιαίνω, εκραίαινον, εκρηηνα, etc., — never so in Att.], Horn. 
 Pind. Trag.; τελέω, fut. -έσω, aor. 1. often poet, (not Att.) 
 -έσσα, etc. Omn. ; εκτελέω (Ep. imperf. also έξετέλειον), Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Hdt.; πο'ιεω, Omn.; πράσσω, c. ace. (in Ep. also 
 in present tense, when it implies completion, c. gen.), Omn. ; ρέζω, 
 also ερδω (used also esp. of performing sacrifices), fut. ρέξω and 
 
 \ ερξω, aor. Ι.ερεξα and ερρεζα, perf. εοργα, εόργειν,ΆΟΤ. 1. pass, the 
 only pass, tense, no mid. Omn. poet. Plat.; τέλλω, Pind. ; εργά- 
 ζομαι, mid., augment εϊρ., perf. pass, both in act. and pass, sense, 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; κατεργάζομαι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; ''απεργάζομαι, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; περάω, -άσω, yEsch.; 
 κάτατΐθημι, aor. 1. act. —έθηκα, perf. pass, -τέθειμαι, aor. 1. 
 -ετέθην, etc. (esp. of performing a promise), Pind. Soph. ; λύω, 
 fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλϋμαι (of performing the commands of 
 God, etc.), Soph. ; εκπονέω, Eur. ; διαπονέομαι, mid. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 ^άποτελέω, Hdt. Xen. ; χειρουργέω (esp. of performing acts of 
 violence), Thuc. Antipho. yEschin. ; ''άφοσιόομαι, mid. (esp. an 
 oath, or the command of an oracle), Hdt. ; επϊτελέω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; συντελέω, Plat. ; πορσΰνω, Αρ. Rh. See To do, 
 To accomplish, etc. 
 
 To aid in performing, συμπράσσω, absol. or c. dat. pers. c. ace. rei, 
 or c. prep. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Isoc. ; συμπονέω (same con- 
 struction), Trag. Xen. Dem. ; σύνεπϊτελέω, Xen. ; συγχειρουρ- 
 γέω, Isae. See To cooperate. 
 
 One must perform, ποιητέον, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To be performed, ποιητέος, Hdt. Xen. Isoc; 'άλώσιμος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Performance, δρησμοσύνη (of sacrifices), h. ; πραξις, εως, η, Pind. 
 yEsch. Plat. Dem. ; έργον, Thuc. 
 
 Δ performer, πρακτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; ρεκτηρ, ηρος, δ, Hes. ; 
 πράκτωρ, ορός, ό καϊ ή, Soph. Antipho. ; εργάτης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 Λ performer, i. e. an actor (q. v.), 'υποκριτής, ου, δ, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Perfume, μύρον, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A perfume box, ''αλάβαστρος or —τρον, Call. 
 
 A perfume seller, μϋροπώλης, ου, δ, Xen. Lys. 
 
 To sell perfumes, μΰροπωλέω, only act. Ar. 
 
 A perfume shop, μύρον, Ar. Pherecr. ; μυροπωλειον, Lys. Dem. 
 
 Fond of perfumes, φΊλόμυρος, ov, Alex. 
 
 Perfumed, μΰρόχριστος, ov, Eur. ; μυρόρραντος, ov, Mel. ; μνρο- 
 φε-γγης, Mel. 
 
 Perhaps, 'ΐσως, often c. av and opt. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ταχ' αν c. 
 opt., sometimes c. indie, often alone in answers (in Plat, often 
 joined to ϊσως, in any order, τάχ ίσως αν, τάχ αν ίσως, or ίσως 
 τάχ αν), αν sometimes omitted, but very rarely, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τϋχι»', Xen. Isoc. 
 
 PerJuips they escape tlte notice ... ., κινδυνεΰουσι λεληθέναι . . . ., Plat. 
 
 Peril, κίνδυνος, Omn. post Horn, and Hes. ; άρκυες, ai, Eur. See 
 Risk, Danger. 
 
 Perilous, σφάλεphς, Eur. Xen. ; επϊκίνδύνος, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Lys. Dem. See Dangerous. 
 
 Perilously, επικινδύνως, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Δ period, περίοδος, η, Pind. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Time. 
 
 Periodical, ώριος, ov, Hes. Pind. 
 
 Periphrasis, περΐ'φράσις, εως, η, Plut. 
 
 To perish, φθΤ'ω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; φθίνω (I Ep., 
 ϊ Att.), fut. and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, fut. φθίσομαι 
 (t Ep., Γ Att.), perf. pass, εφθϊμαι, pluperf. εφθίμην, opt. φθΐμην, 
 φθ7ο, φθ?το, subj. φθίωμαι (these moods not found in Att.) 
 [Horn, also has subj. φθίομαι, φθίεται, φθιόμεσθα], infin. φθίσ- 
 θαι, part, φθίμενος, Omn. poet. ; φθΊνυθω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. ; άποφθίνω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; άποφθινύθω, Horn. ; 
 ΰλλύμαι, mid., fut. δλοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ώλόμην, perf. 
 ΰλωλα (also in Horn, &υμhv, ψυχην υλλύμι, usu. in aor. 1. 
 ώλεσα), Omn. poet. ; άπόλλυμαι, Omn. ; εξάπόλλυμαι, some- 
 times c. gen. of the place out of which, Horn. yEsch. Hdt. ; εξόλ- 
 λυμαι, Soph. Eur. ; κάτόλλυμαι, yEsch. ; διόλλυμαι, Trag. Plat. ; 
 ερβω, fut. έ^ησω, aor. 1. ήβρησα, only act. Horn. Trag. Plat. ; 
 βίου μεθίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Eur. ; 
 διάπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπεσον, perf. πέπ- 
 τωκα (esp. of things), Plat. See To die. 
 
PERISHABLE. 
 
 To have perished, οϊχομαι, perf. ωχημαι and ωχωκα, but used esp. 
 in pres. tense in past sense, Horn. Trag. ; διοίχομαι, Trag. Plat. 
 
 7Ό perish besides, προςάπόλλυμαι, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; irpos- 
 διαφθείρομαι, Isoc. 
 
 To perish together or with, σΰνόλλνμαι, sine cas. or c. dat., or c. 
 συν and dat. Eur. ; σΰνάπόλλυμαι, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Lys. ; συμ- 
 πάράπόλλυμαι, Dem. ; συνδιαφθείρομαι, pass. Isoc. ; συμφθείρο- 
 μαι, Arist. See To be killed, To be destroyed. 
 
 They perished, •γΧυκυν εξεκένωσαν &υμον ες ευρεΐαν σχεδίαν 
 στυ•γνω Άχέροντος (lit. they emptied out their dear life into the 
 wide boat of hateful Acheron, i. e. into Charon's boat), Theoc. 
 
 Perishable, cadphs (of fame), Pind. ; επίκηρος, ov, Plat. Arist. ; 
 φθαρτός, Arist. See Mortal. 
 
 To perjure (oneself), επωρκέω, only act., sine cas., sometimes c. 
 ace. of the thing sworn by, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επίορ- 
 κοι/ ΰμνυμι (int. δμόσω, Att. δμώ, mid. δμοΰμαι, etc., perf. υμώ- 
 μοκα), Horn. Hes. ; ψεύδομαι, mid., perf. and pluperf. pass, 
 either in act. or pass, sense ; also ψεύδομαι υρκια, Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; φευδορκέω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To perjure oneself (in a matter), ενεπιορκέω, sine cas. yEschin. 
 
 To gain by perjuring oneself, κάτεπιορκέομαι, mid. Dem. 
 
 Perjured, επίορκος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ψεύδορ- 
 kos, ov, Eur. ; ψευδόρκιος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Perjury, έπιορκία, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Perjury (before a court of justice), ψευδομαρτυρία, Andoc. Lys. 
 Dem. 
 
 A prosecution for perjury, τα ψευδομαρτυρία, Plat. 
 
 A periwinkle (shell-fish), νηρείτης, ου, δ, Arist. ; 'άνάρΤτης, 
 Epich. I bye. 
 
 Breeding periwinkles, νηρϊτοτρόφος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Permanence, μονή, Plat. 
 
 Permanent, μόνιμος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; πάραμόνΊμος, η, ov, 
 and os, ov, also poet. παρμόνϊμο5, Pind. Plat. ; διατελης, Plat. 
 See Lasting. 
 
 Permanently, παρμόνΊμον, Theogn. ; μονίμως, Arist. 
 
 Permission, ελευθερία. Plat. 
 
 To permit, προθέω, only pres. act., c. dat. pers. and infin. Horn. ; 
 εάω, augment εΐ. (Horn, also uses pres. είάω, είώ), fut. εάσω, fut. 
 mid. sometimes in pass, sense, imper. εα, often used as monosyll. 
 Oran. ; εφίημι (7η Ep., ίή Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) 
 -εηκα (Horn, also has 3d sing, imperf. εφίει, and aor. 2. subj. 
 έφείω), also εφίεμαι, mid., aor. 2. εφεΐμην, etc., no pass, in this 
 sense, c. dat. pers., ace. rei, or infin. Horn. Trag. Xen. ; προί'ημι, 
 imperf. προίειν, εις, ει, Att. and Horn. (Horn, also has προίει as 
 3d pres. sing., and h. has opt. πρόϊοι), c. ace. pers., often c. ace. 
 of participle, Pind. Thuc. Xen. ; μεθίημι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; άφί- 
 ημι, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; πάρίημ,ι, Soph. Eur. ; 'άνίημι, 
 c. dat. Xen. ; προςίεμαι, mid. Xen. ; επιτρέπω, perf. -τετροφα, 
 pass, -τετραμμαι, aor. 1. -ετρέφθην, c. dat. Horn. Ar. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; περιοράω, pres. and imperf. -εώραον, fut. περιόψομαι, aor. 
 
 . 2. περιειδον, infin. περιιδεΊν, etc., perf. περιεώράκα, no other 
 tenses, c. ace., often c. part., also c. infin. etc. Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. yEschin. ; παρείκω, rare except in pres. and 
 imperf. act. in this sense, Eur. Plat. ; πάράχωρέω, only act., c. 
 dat. pers. and infin. Plat. 
 
 One must permit, εάτέον, Plat. ; έπιτρεπτέον, Hdt. Xen. ; περιοπ- 
 τέον, Xen. 
 
 What must be permitted, εάτέος, Eur. Hdt. ; περιοπτέος, c. infin. 
 or c. part. Hdt. 
 
 Pernicious, "'αταρτηρος, a, bv, and by, bv, Horn. Theoc. ; λϋ- 
 ypbs (very rarely of persons), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; δ>λή- 
 μων, ovos, δ καϊ η, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; λϋμαντη- 
 pios, sometimes c. gen. iEsch. ; 'a^pbs, sometimes c. πpbs and 
 ace. Trag. Plat. ; 'άσωτος, ov, yEsch. ; λω€η^ς, Soph. ; φθαρτΐ- 
 icbs, c. gen. Arist. ; δυςπάλης, Αρ. Rh. See Injurious. 
 
 Pernicious to the citizens, πολϊτοφθόρος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Very pernicious, πολύπημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, h. Pind. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 πολυσϊνης, or πολϋσϊνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Perniciously, Xuyp&s, Horn. 
 
 Peroration, wixoyos, Arist. 
 
 To perpetrate, ποιέω, Omn. ; κτίζω, Soph. ; χειpoυpyέω (usu. in 
 bad sense), Thuc. Antiph. yEschin. See To do. 
 
 Perpetual, άλληκτος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 'άίδιος, ov, Hes. h. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; ''άπαυστος, ov, Soph. Time. ; πάμμηνος, ov, Soph. ; αιώ- 
 νιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. ; διηνεκής, Plat. See Everlasting. 
 358 
 
 PERSIST. 
 
 Perpetually, 'αε\ (also in Horn. αιε\, and often αϊεν, also άέν 
 Pind., άίες and οίες Dor.), Omn. ; διηνεκώς, yEsch. See Ahvays. 
 
 To perpetuate, perpetuity, — I will perpetuate the law, — I will 
 establish the law in perpetuity, δεσμον Tbv εις άπαντ^ iyco &ήσω 
 χρόνον, yEsch. 
 
 To perplex, πλάyω, fut. πλάγ£ω, Horn. ; παραπλάζω, Horn. ; 
 περιτροπεω, only act. h. ; 'άπαιολάω, only act. Eur. ; σφάλλω, 
 Hdt. ; ες 'άπορίαν καθίστημι, perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. used in 
 pass, sense, Thuc. ; πάράποδίζω, Plat. 
 
 To be perplexed, "άμηχάνέω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 cause or c. περί, etc., Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; ''απορέω, no mid., but 
 also in pass, of the matter about which a person is perplexed (the 
 pass, only in prose), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 ''άμηχανως εχω (imperf. *Ίχον, fut. εξω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), yEsch. ; ''άλυκτάζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act., Hdt. ; πλάνάομαι, pass. Hdt. Plat. ; πεπλανημενως εχω, 
 Isoc. ; ''απειλεομαι (pass.) είς απορίαν, Hdt. ; eV απορία εμπίπτω 
 (fut. —πεσονμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. — επεσον, perf. — πεπτωκα), 
 Plat. ; ες ''απορον η"κω, Eur. ; eV απόροις ειμί, Xen. ; απόρως έχει 
 μοι, Antipho. See To doubt. 
 
 My heart is perplexed, δαίεται ήτορ, Horn. ; κάταδάπτεται ήτορ, 
 Horn. 
 
 Perplexed, 'αμήχανος, ov, often c. infin. of what is to be done (in 
 prose only of circumstances), Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; ''άπο- 
 ρος, ov (both of people and circumstances), Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 Perplexedly, ""άμηχάνως, iEsch. Eur. ; απόρως, superl. -ώτατα, 
 Plat. Lys. Antipho. ; πεπλάνημενως, Isoc. 
 
 Perplexing (see above), also δύςξατος, ov, Pind. ; δυςά^γκρϊτος, ov, 
 yEsch. ; "άφραστος, ov, Soph. ; 'άσύμβλητος, ov, and άξύμ., Soph. 
 
 Perplexity, 'αμηχανία, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. iEschin. ; ''απορία, 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; σάλος, Alcman. ; δίνη, yEsch. ; 
 πλάνη μα, άτος, rb, Soph. ; τ2> δυςμάθες, Eur. See Doubt, 
 Diffiadty. 
 
 To be free from perplexity, εύπορεω, only act. Antipho. 
 
 Freedom from perplexity, εύπορία, Xen. 
 
 To persecute, ελαύνω, fut. ελάσω, Att. also ελώ, perf. -εληλάκα, 
 etc. (Horn, also uses pres. ελάω), Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. See 
 To oppress, etc. 
 
 Persecution, διωyμbς, Eur. ; δίωγ^α, ατός, Tb, Plat. ; διωκτυς, 
 ύος, η, Call. 
 
 Perseverance, λϊπάρία, Hdt. ; συνέχεια, Dem. 
 
 To persevere, λίπάρέω, no mid., often c. part. (esp. in entreating, 
 also pass, of the person perseveringly entreated), yEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; καρτερέω, rare except in act. (once in 
 pass. — I have persevered or been patient long enough, κεκαρτερη- 
 ται τ' άμα, Eur.), Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; διάκαρ- 
 τερέω, sometimes c. εϊς and ace. of the person in whose behalf, 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Lycurg. ; εyκaρτεpεω, sometimes c. dat. of the 
 business, Thuc. Xen. ; προςκαρτερέω, Xen. ; διαμένω, c. part, or 
 c. dat., or c. εν or επί and dat., Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; παρατείνομαι, 
 pass. Thuc. ; διατελεω, fut. -έσω, c. part. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 έπϊπονέω, Xen. Plat. ; κατέχω, imperf. -ειχον, fut. καθ έξω, and 
 κατασχησω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. κάτεσχον, perf. κατέσχηκα, Isoc. ; 
 προςτάλαιπωρέω, c. dat. Ar. Thuc. ; χρονίζω, Plat. 
 
 To join in persevering, συνδιαμένω, Xen. 
 
 He persevered in his attempt on Potidcea, προςεΊχε τη Ποτίδαια, 
 Hdt. 
 
 One must persevere, λΐπάρητέον, Xen. 
 
 Persevering, λϊπάρης, c. περί and gen., or πpbς and ace. etc., Soph. 
 Ar. Plat. ; συνεχής, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Perseveringly, λϊπάρώς, Plat. 
 
 Persia, ΤΙερσΙς, ίδος, η, often Περσϊς, άϊα, etc., yEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Persian, Περσίας, Ar. Xen. ; Μηδϊκίς, yEsch. Xen. ; fem. 
 Περσϊς, ίδος, yEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A Persian, Πέρσης, ου, δ, yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; Μηδος, yEsch. 
 
 A Persian woman, Περσϊς, ΐδος, η, yEsch. Xen. 
 
 The Persian war, τα Περσικά, Hdt. ; τά Μηδικά, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 In Persian fashion, Persian language, Περσιστί, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To speak Persian, Περσ'ιζω, Xen. 
 
 To be governed by Persian customs, Περσονομέομαι, pass. yEsch. 
 
 Ruling the Persians, Περσονόμος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Hating the Persians, μϊσοπέρσης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 To persist, Ισχυρίζομαι, mid. (esp. in affirming), sometimes c. ace. 
 of the statement, or c. ως or on, etc., Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
PERSON. 
 
 διϊσχυρίζομαι, Plat. Andoc. Lys. ; 'ίστημι in aor. 2. act., Xen. ; 
 διάκαρτερέω, c. μη and infin., Arist. 
 I persist in my opinion, εγώ δ αυτός ειμί rrj yj /ώμτι, Thuc. See 
 
 To persevere. 
 One must persist, ϊσχϋριστέον, Plat. 
 
 Person, i. e. appearance, φυη, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Theoc. ; 
 είδος, το, Horn. Soph. ; δέμας, το, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; σώμα, ατός, to, Xen. Plat, Dem. ; δομή, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Person, i. e. man or woman, κεφάλη, as — Ο Teucer, dear person, 
 Τεύκρε, φίλη κεφάλη, Horn. ; so δέμας, Trag. ; μητρφον δέμας 
 = μητηρ, yEsch. Soph. ; "Ηλέκτρας δέμας = "Ηλέκτρα, Eur. ; 
 also κάρα neut., only nom. ace. and voc, Trag., e. g. — ''Ισμήνης 
 κάρα = "Ισμήνη, Soph. ; so είδος "Ηλέκτρας = "ΊΙλέκτρα, Soph.; 
 also parts of the person, όμμα νύμφης = νύμφη, Soph. ; πους 
 πατρός = πατήρ, Eur. ; ηδε χεϊρ = iyw, Soph. ; so, κρέας, το, 
 Αγ. and (in Satyric drama) Soph. 
 Personal property, 'αφανής ουσία, Lys. 
 To personate, μϊμέομαι, rnid. Xen. 
 Perspicacious, οξύς, Plat. 
 Perspicacity, δξύτης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Perspicuity, περίφανεια, Dem. 
 
 Perspicuous, λάμπρος, Trag. Thuc. Xen. See Clear. 
 Perspicuously, λαμπρώς, yEsch. Thuc. Antipho. ; τόρως, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. 
 Perspiration, 'ϊδρώς, -ώτος, dat. -ώτι, etc., but also dat. ίδρφ, 
 ace. ίδρώ, rare in pi. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 Sweat. 
 Promoting perspiration, "Ίδαλιμος, ov, Hes. ; ίδρωτΊκος, Hipp. 
 Subject to perspiration, ευίδρως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, Hipp. 
 To perspire, 'ϊδρόω, Horn. Xen. Arist. 
 
 Persuadable, στρεπτος, Horn. ; εύπϊθης, yEsch. ; εύπειθης, some- 
 times c. gen. of the persuader, yEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; μετα- 
 πειστος, ov, Plat. ; εΰπειστος, ov, Arist. ; εύμετάπειστος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 Not persuadable, δυςπάρα§ουλος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 To persuade, πάράπάφίσκω, only in aor. 2. παρηπάφον (with an 
 idea of deceit or canning used), Horn. ; παραυδάω, c. ace. rei, 
 Horn. ; παρεΐπον (ά, but Ep. sometimes a because of the di- 
 gamma), only aor. 2. augment in all the moods (sometimes with 
 an idea of deceit, but not always), Horn. yEsch. ; πείθω, fat. 
 πείσω, etc., perf. πέποιθα used in pass, sense, [Horn, also has 
 πεποίθεα, and 1st pi. sync, επέπιθμεν ; yEsch. has. imper. perf. 
 pass, πέπεισθι ; Horn, often has aor. 2. act. πέπϊθον, redupl. in all 
 the moods, and so too aor. 2. mid. ; also another fut. πιθήσω, aor. 
 1. επΐθησα, in pass, sense in Horn. Pind. yEsch., πεπϊθήσω in 
 act. sense Horn.], Omn. ; παραπείθω, aor. 2. παρπέπίθον and πα- 
 ρσ,ιπέπίθον (not in Att.), (often with an idea of deceit implied), 
 Horn. Eur. ; εκπείθω, Soph. Eur. ; άναπείθω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 yEschin. ; μεταπείθω (so as to change a person's previous in- 
 tention), Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; τρέπω, perf. τέτροφα, 
 perf. pass, τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. έτρίφθην, c. ace. pers. infin. of what 
 is to be done, Horn. Pind. ; προτρέπω, Thuc. ; προάγω, aor. 2. 
 -■fjyayov, Theogn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προςάγομαι, mid. 
 Eur.; προς€ϊ§άζω (esp. to bring over to another opinion), Ar. 
 Plat. ; επαίρω, Soph. Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; ''αναγιγνώσκω, fut. -"/νώσο- 
 μαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έ^νων, -'γνώθι, etc., as if from -"γνώμι, 
 perf. -έ-γνωκα, perf. pass, -έ'γνωσμαι, Hdt. ; επισπάω, fut. -σπάσω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; παρασκευάζω, Xen. ; προμνάομαι, mid., c. 
 dat. pers. and infin. Plat. ; φϋχαγω'/έω, no perf. in any voice, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πάρατροπέω (esp. to change a person's in- 
 tention), Ap. Rh. 
 To join in persuading, συμπείθω, Thuc. Xen. Lycurg. yEschin. ; 
 
 σϋνάναπείθω, Thuc. Isoc. 
 One must persuade, πειστέον, Plat. 
 Persuading mortals, πεισ7'€ροτος, ov, yEsch. 
 A persuading, παράγωγη, Plat. 
 
 Persuasion, πάρφάσις, εως, η, Horn. ; πειθώ (often used as the 
 Goddess of persuasion), Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πα- 
 ραμυθία, Plat. ; ψυχαγωγία, Plat. 
 Persuasion, i. e. belief, π'ιστις, εως, η, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Dem. See To believe. 
 Persuasive, ευπειθης, yEsch. ; πειστήριος, Eur. ; "'άνάπειστηριος, 
 Ar. ; πϊθανος, sometimes c. infin. of what is to be done, Eur. 
 Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; προςα^ωΎ^ς, hv, Thuc; πειστϊκος, 
 359 
 
 ψϋχά- 
 
 PHASIS. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; πιστευτΐκος, Plat.; συμβουλευτικός, Plat. 
 yωyίκbς, Arist. 
 Persuading all people, very persuasive, παμπειθης, Pind. 
 Not persuasive, 'άπειθης, Theogn. 
 Persuasively, πιθανώς, Αν. Plat. 
 
 Persuasiveness, πϊθάνότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; πϊθάνουργϊκη, Plat. 
 Pert, 'αμετροεπής, Horn. ; λάβρος, Theogn. Pind. Soph. 
 One icho is pert, λα€ρστγόρας, ου, δ, Horn. 
 
 Pertly, λά§ρώς (not used however exactly in this sense ), Theogn. 
 yEsch. ° 
 
 To be pert, λάβροστομέω, only act. pres. and imperf. yEsch. 
 Pertness, στόμαργος γλωσσαλγία, Eur. 
 To pertain, 'υπάρχω, only act., no mid. or pass., in 3d pers. often 
 
 as impers., c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See To belong. 
 Pertinacious, δύςτροπος, ov, Eur. Dem. See Obstinate. 
 Pertinaciously, στερρώς, Xen. 
 Pertinacity, δνςάπαλλακτία, or -αξία, Plat. 
 Pertinent, καίριος, Trag. Xen. Plat. See Reasonable, Suitable. 
 Pertinently, καιρίως, yEsch. 
 
 Perturbation, 'άνάκίνησις, εως, η, Soph. See Agitation. 
 To pervade, διέξειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -γειν and 
 -ήια, contr. -fja, no fut., c. δια and gen. Thuc. ; διέρχομαι, mid., 
 fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, sync, (as always in 
 Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -εληλϋθα, no pass., c. ace, sometimes c. gen. 
 Thuc. Xen.; διεξέρχομαι, c. ace. or c. gen. Plat. 
 Perverse, 'αμαρτΐνοος, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, Hes. ; παρα'τροπος, 
 ov (of actions), Pind.; διάστροφος, yEsch. Soph.; δύςκολος, ov, 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; φϊλαβουλος, ov, Mel. 
 Perversely, δυςκόλως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Perverseness, δυςκολία, Ar. Plat. 
 To be perverse, δυςκολαίνω, only act. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Perversion, στροφή, Ar. 
 
 To pervert, παρακλίνω, aor 1. pass. poet, sometimes -εκλίνθην 
 
 ΐοτ-εκλΐθην, Hes. Arist. ; πάραστρέφω, Arist. ; διαστρέφω, Isaa. 
 
 Arist.; παράγω, aor. 2. -iiyayov, Plat. Isaa.; μεταφέρω, fut. 
 
 μετοίσω, oftener μετοίσομαι, aor. 1. -ηνε-γκα, aor. 2. -ηνε-γκον 
 
 aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, yEschin. 
 
 To peruse, 'avayi -γνώσκω, fut. --γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -έη/νων, --γνώθι, etc., as if from -ηνώμι, perf. -έ-γνωκα, perf. pass". 
 
 -έ-γνωσμαι, Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. See To read. 
 
 Pest, pestilence, λοιμός, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. See Plague 
 
 Pestilent, pestilential, νοσώδης, Eur. Plat. Isoc; νοσηρός, 
 
 Xen.; νοσημάτώδης, Arist. ; λοιμώδης, Thuc. ; λοιμίκος, Hipp.' 
 
 A pestje, 'ύπερος, Hes. Hdt,; τριπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Ar.; δοίδυξ, 
 
 ϋκος, δ, Ar. ; λάκτις, εως, η, Call. ' 
 Of the shape of a pestle, 'ΰπεροειδης, Hipp. 
 A pet, τηλυγετος (of a spoilt child), Horn.; κτίλος, Pind.; 
 
 τραπεζευς (of a dog, etc.), Horn. 
 Petted by the children, εύφϊλόπαις, παιδος, δ καϊ η, yEsch. 
 A petal, πέτάλον, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Xen.; πέτηλον, Hes. 
 See Leaf. 
 With dark petals, μελαμπέτάλος, ov, Mel. 
 With delicate pietals, εύπέτάλος, Ar. Mel. 
 With three petals, τρϊπέτηλος, ov, h. 
 
 A petition, αίτησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Antiph. See Request. 
 To be petrified, λϊθόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 A petticoat, βρακος, το, Sapph. Theoc. See Gown. 
 A pettifogger, ^λισχραντ~ίλο^εξεπΤτριπτος, Ar.; π pay ματ οδίφη ς, 
 
 ου, δ, Arist. 
 Pettiness, μϊκρολογία, Plat. 
 Petty, στενός, Plat. ; μΊκpoλόyoς, ov (only of persons), Plat. 
 
 Isoc Dem. 
 Petulance, 'άσέλyειa, Plat. Isae. 
 Petulant, ''άσελyης, Isae. Dem. 
 Petulantly, ^'aσελyώς, Dem. 
 To behave petulantly, ' , άσελyaίvω, Plat. Dem. 
 A phalanx, πύ Ρ7 ος, Horn.; φαλαγ|, ayyo S , η, Horn. Xen. Dem. 
 In phalanx, φάλayyηδbv, Horn. 
 To fight in ]>hala?/x, φάλayyoμάχέω, only act. Xen. 
 Fighting in (or against) a phalanx, φαλα^ομαχης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 A phantom, είδωλον, Horn. Soph.; φάσμα, άτος, το, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Ildt. 
 Pharmaceutical, φαρμάκευτΊκος, Plat. See Medical. 
 Pharmacy, φαρμακεία, Plat. Hipp. 
 The Phasis, Φΰσις, εως, δ, Hes. Eur. Theoc 
 
PHEASANT. 
 
 A pheasant, φασιανός, Mnesim.; τάτύρας, or -ος, Pamphil. 
 
 A phoenix, φοίνιξ, itcos, δ, Hes. Hdt. 
 
 Philanthropical, φιλάνθρωπος, ov, iEsch. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Philanthropically, φιλανθρωπίας, Bern. 
 
 Philanthropy, φιλανθρωπία, Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin, 
 
 Philip, Φίλιππος, Dem. 
 
 To take the side of, espouse tlie cause of Philip, φϊλιππίζω, only act. 
 
 Dem. 
 Philoctetes, Φιλοκτήτης, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. etc. 
 Philological, φιλόλογος, ov (often used in masc. as subst., but 
 
 not quite in our sense of the word), Plat. 
 Philology, φιλολογία (not quite in our sense), Plat. 
 Philomel, Φιλομήλα, Luc. See Nightingale. 
 A philosopher, σοφιστής, ov, δ, Xen. Plat. ; φροντιστής, ov, δ, 
 
 Xen.; φΙλόσοφος, Ar. Xen. Plat.; μεριμνοφροντιστής, Ar. 
 Philosophical, φιλόσοφος, ov, Plat. 
 Philosophically, φϊλοσόφως, Isoc. 
 To philosophize, φϊλοσοφέω, only act. in good authors, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To philosophize very much, ύπερφ'ίλοσοφέω, Hipp. 
 To join in philosophizing, or in philosophical investigation, συμφϊ- 
 
 λοσοφέω, Arist. 
 One must philosophize, φΧλοσοφητέον, Plat. Isoc. 
 A subject for philosophical speculation, φΧλοσόφημα, ατός, το, 
 
 Arist. 
 Philosophy, σοφία, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; φϊλοσοφία, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 A philter, φίλτρον, Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. Theoc. See Charm. 
 Phlebotomy, φλεβοτομία, Hipp. 
 To phlebotomize, φλεβοτομέω, and in pass, of the patient, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Phlegm, φλέγμα, ατός, το, Hdt. Plat. ; λαπη, Hipp. Diphil. 
 Phlegethon, ΤΙνρϊφλεγέθων, οντος, δ, Horn. 
 Phoenicia, Φοινίκη, Xen. 
 Phoenician, Φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ, Horn. Xen., fern. Φοίνισσα, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; Φοινϊκόστολος, ov, Pind. ; Φοινίκογενής, Eur. ; 
 
 Φοίνικος, Xen. ; Φοινικικός, Hdt. 
 A Phoenician, Φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ, and Φ. άνήρ, Horn. 
 A Phoenician woman, Φοίνισσα, Horn. 
 Phrygia, Φρυγία, Xen. 
 Phrygian, Φρυγιος, Eur. 
 A Phrygian, Φρυξ, νγος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. 
 Phocis, Φωκϊς, ίδος, ή, Xen. 
 A Phocian, Φωκευς, Horn. Soph. Xen. 
 Phocaea, Φωκαία, h. Hdt. 
 A Phocaean, Φωκαιευς, Hdt. 
 Phthia, Φθία, Horn. 
 To Phthia, Φθίηνδε, Horn. 
 At Phthia, Φθίηφι, Horn. 
 Of or belonging to Phthia, Φθιώτης, ου, only masc. Eur., fem. 
 
 Φθϊωτις, ϊδος, Eur. ; Φθιας, αδος, ή, Eur. ; [all often of the people, 
 
 with or without ανήρ or γννή~\. 
 A phrase, λέξις, ecus, ή, Plat. Arist. 
 Phrensy, μανία, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. See Madness. 
 Physic, φάρμακον (μα almost always, but μα Hippon.), Omn. ; 
 
 φαρμάκων, Plat. See Medicine. 
 Physic, i. e. the art of curing, 'Γάτορία, Soph. See Healing. 
 Physical, φνσϊκός, Xen. Arist. 
 A physician, Ιάτρίς (r, but also ϊ Att.), Omn. ; Ιάτήρ, ήρος, δ (ϊ, 
 
 but ϊ Anth.), Horn. Pind. Soph. ; Ιάτρόμαντις, εως, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Ar. ; παιάν, ανος, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; παιων, ώνος, δ, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 ''άκέστωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. (also άκεστήρ, ήρος, δ, and άκεστής, ον, 
 
 δ, Soph. Xen., but these two forms are not actually found applied 
 
 to physicians but to menders of clothes, etc.) ; σάκτας, ov, δ (a 
 
 Boeotian word), Strattis. 
 A physiognomist, φϋσιογνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Arist. ; φΰσιγνώ- 
 
 μων, Theoc. 
 To be a physiognomist, φνσιογνωμονέω, c. ace. of the person so 
 
 judged of, Dem. 
 Physiognomy, φΰσιογνωμονία, Arist. 
 A physiologist, φνσιολόγος, Arist. 
 To pick, δρέπω (esp. of flo\vers, etc., but also generally), also 
 
 mid. but no pass. Horn. h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat, (see To gather, 
 
 or To pick out) ; λέγω, perf. pass, also εϊλεγμαι, Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Dem. ; προλέγω, Horn. Pind. ; εκλέγω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 360 
 
 PIERCING. 
 
 'άπολέγω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; καταλέγω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Lys. ; κρίνω (aor. 1. pass, only εκρίνθην for εκρίθην, Horn.), 
 
 Omn. poet. Plat.; εκκρίνω, Soph. Thuc; προκρίνω, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isae. ; λωτίζομαι, mid., no pass. ^Esch. ; προςεξαιρέ- 
 
 ομαι, mid., aor. 2. -ειλόμην, Hdt. See To choose, To select. 
 To pick out the best, 'ακροθΐνιάζομαι, mid., no pass. Eur. 
 To pick out the delicate bits, προτενθεύω, only act. Ar. 
 To pick up, αναλέγομαι, mid. Horn. Hdt. 
 To pick at (a hole, so as to widen it), διαλέγω, c. ace. Ar. 
 To have good pickings, έκκαρπόομαι, mid., c. perf. pass., sometimes 
 
 even c. ace. of those out of whom, Thuc. Dem. 
 One must pick out, εκκρΐτέον, Plat. : έξαιρετέον, Xen. 
 Picked, i. e. picked out as the best, εξαίρετος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; κρϊτος, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; εκκρΐτος, ov, Trag. 
 
 Plat. ; λογας, άδος, δ καϊ ή, no neut. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; Xe/<rbs, 
 
 Hes. yEsch. Soph. ; επίλεκτος, ov, Xen. ; εκλεκτός, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 'άπόλεκτος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 Picking (things out as well as one can), λογαδην, Thuc. 
 The picki?igs, λώτισμα, ατός, τδ, in pi. Eur. See The flower. 
 A pick-axe, 'άμη, Ar. Xen. ; σμΧνύη, Ar. Plat. 
 Pickle, γαρος, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άλμη, Ar. ; δξάλμη, Ar. ; ταριχος, 
 
 το, Dem. 
 Of or belonging to pickle, τάρΖχηρος, Arist. 
 To pickle, τάρϊχεύω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άλμεύω, Diosc. 
 Pickled, άλμάς, άδος, only fem. (of olives), Ar. ; δξωτος, Ar. 
 A pickle-jar, ΰρχα, Ar. 
 A pickpocket, βάλαντιητόμος, Ar. ; βάλαντιοτόμος, Plat. 
 
 /Eschin. 
 To be a, pickpocket, βάλαντιοτομέω, only act. Plat. 
 A pic-nic, έρανος, Horn. Ar. Call. ; σύνδειπνον, Ar. Plat. 
 Co?itributions to a pic-nic, συμ§ολή, Xen. Eubul. 
 A contributor to a pic-nic, ερανιστής, ου, δ, Ar. 
 To join a pic-nic, συνδειπνέω, Xen. 
 A picture, γραφή, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; γράμμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Plat. Theoc. ; πίναξ, άκος, δ, Theoph. ; πϊνακιον, Isoc. Theoph. 
 A picture of living animals or men, ζωγράφημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 A picture on the ceiling, εγκουράς, άδος, ή, iEsch. 
 A piece, τρυφος, το, Horn. Hdt. ; κάταγμα, άτος, το, Soph. See 
 
 Part, Fragment. 
 A piece on a chessboard, λίθος, δ κα\ ή, Theoc. 
 The word piece is often left out in Greek, e. g. — it is impossible, 
 
 and a piece of great folly to think . . ., αδύνατον, καϊ πολλής 
 
 ευηθείας 'όστις οίεται . . ., Thuc. 
 Pied, ποικίλος, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; o-tiktos, Soph. Eur. See 
 
 Dappled. 
 A pier, χηλή, Thuc. ; χώμα, άτυς, το, Dem. 
 To pierce, τορέω, aor. 2. ετορον, and aor. 1 . ετόρησα, no other 
 
 tenses, only act. Horn, h.; άντϊτορέω, c. gen. Horn.; δίειμι, in 
 
 aor. 1. mid. διεισάμην, c. gen. Horn. ; δηιόω and δηόω, only of 
 
 piercing arms or enemies, Horn. ; διασεύομαι, only in 3d sing. 
 
 pluperf. pass, or aor. sync, διέσσϋτο, c. gen., rarely c. ace. Horn. ; 
 
 δα'ιζω, fut. -ξω, etc. Horn. Pind. ; νύσσω, -ξω, only act. Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh.; περάω, -άσω, c. δια and gen. Horn.; εκπεράω, Horn. ; 
 
 περονάω, Horn. ; πείρω, Horn. Hes. Archil. ; άναπείρω, Horn. ; 
 
 τετραίνω, fut. τετράνώ and τρήσω, perf. pass, τέτρημαι (Call. 
 
 also has imperf. pass, τετρηνόμην), Horn. Hdt. Xen. Call. ; τρυ- 
 πάω, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; άμφΊκνλίω, only in aor. 
 
 1 . -ίσα, Pind. ; διαρρήγνύμι, aor. 2. pass, διερράγην, Soph. ; 
 
 εϊςδύω and -ομαι mid., aor. 2. εϊςέδνν, as if from -δΰμι, Soph. Xen. ; 
 
 διάσσω, fut. — ξω, only act. (esp. as pain does), c. gen. or c. ace. 
 
 Soph. ; διέρχομαι, rnid., no pass., fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλϋθα, 
 
 c. gen., more usu. c. ace. Soph. ; είςΊκνέομαι, fut. —ίξομαι, no aor. 
 
 1., aor. 2. —ϊκόμην, -Ίκου, vEsch. ; ακοντίζω, Eur. 
 To pierce at the side, παρακεντέω, Theoph. 
 To drive out by piercing, εκτορέω, h. 
 To be pierced, ερείκομαι, only pres. pass., c. περί and dat. of the 
 
 instrument, Horn. 
 Having pierced it, and stuck it upon a great pole, έπϊ ξύλου μεγάλου 
 
 άναπείρας ( of a criminal's head), Hdt. 
 Pierced, εΰτρητος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; άμφΊτρής, ήτος, δ καϊ ή καϊ 
 
 τι) (of a rock with a hole in each side), Soph. Eur. ; διάτορος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 Piercing, πΤκρος (not only of weapons or wounds, but also of 
 
 sounds and lamentations, etc.), Horn. JEsch. Soph.; εχεπευκής 
 
PIERCINGLY. 
 
 (of weapons), Horn.; so περϊπευκης, Horn.; δξυς, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; διαπρυσιος (esp. of sounds), h. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; διανταως (of wounds and grief), ./Esch. Eur. ; τόρος, 
 
 iEsch.; κατοξυς, Ar. 
 Piercingly, διαπρυσιον, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Piety, ευσεξ'ια, Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur.; ευσ4€εια, Omn. Att.; 
 
 δσωτης, 7]tos, η, Xen. Plat. ; &εοσ4§εια, Xen. ; δεούδεια, Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 A Pig» Χ°φοϊ, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hippon. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; υς, ύύς, δ καϊ η, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. yEschin. Theoc. ; 
 
 συς, συος, δ καϊ τ), Eur. Xen.; ύΐδιον, Xen.; χοίρων, Ar. ; 
 
 χοιρίδιον, Ar. Plat. ; δ4λφαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η (esp. a young pig), 
 
 Epich, Hdt. Arist. ; δελφακιον, Ar. 
 A herd of pigs, σϋβόσϊον, Horn. ; συοφορβεΊον, Arist. 
 Of or belonging to pigs, xoipeos and χοίρειος, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; 
 
 ϋειος, Ar. Plat. ; σύειος, Xen. 
 Like a pig, ft for a pig, συϊκος, Xen. 
 To grow up to be a pig, δελφακόομαι, pass. Ar. 
 A pig-dealer, χοιροπώλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 A keeper of pigs, 'υφορβος, Horn. ; σΰ€ώτης, ου, δ, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. See Sicineherd. 
 A p>ig-sty, σΰφεος and συφεώς, Horn. ; χοιροκομειον, Ar. 
 A pig-skin, φορΐνη, Hipp. 
 Slaying or in any way relating to or proceeding from the slaughter 
 
 °fV^9 s -> χοιροκτόνος, ov, iEsch. ; συοκτόνος, ov, Call. 
 A slighter of pigs, συοκτασ'ια, Mel. 
 Δ pigeon, περιστέρα, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; φάσσα, Ar. Plat, 
 
 Theoc. ; olvas, ados, η (of a dark wine-colour), Ar. See Dove. 
 Feeding pigeons, πελειοθρ4μμων, ovos, ό καϊ η, Ar. 
 Killing pigeons, φασσοφόνος, ov, Horn. 
 A pigeon-liouse, περιστερεων, ώνος, δ, Plat. ; περιστέρων, ώνος, δ, 
 
 ..Esop. 
 A pigmy, πυγμαίος ανηρ (a, except in trisyll. cases, also a in 
 
 arsi in Horn.), gen. avepos, sync, (as always in Att.) ανδρός, etc. 
 
 Horn. Hdt. 
 Δ pike, ε-γχος, το, Omn. poet. See Spear. 
 A pile, i. e. a stake (q. v.), σταυρός, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 i. e. a heap (q. v.), ο-γκος, Hdt. 
 To pile, νάσσω, only actually found in aor. 1. εναξα, and perf. 
 
 pass, νένασμαι, in pass., c. gen. of what the pile is composed, 
 
 Horn. Ar. ; νη4ω, no perf., no pass., but also mid., sometimes 
 
 c. gen. of the material with which a thing is piled up or loaded, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; ν4ω, fut. ν-ησω, perf. pass, νενημαι and 
 
 ν4νησμαι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αμάω, Αρ. Rh. See 
 
 To heap. 
 To pile (arms), τίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. εθηκάμην, aor. 2., more usu. 
 
 4θ4μην, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 To pile on, 4πινηνεω, c. gen. of the thing on which, Horn. Ar. 
 To pile near, παρανην4ω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 4πϊπαραν4ω, Thuc. 
 Piled up, νητος, Horn. 
 To pilfer, πάρακλ4πτω, Ar. See -5Ό steal. 
 A pilferer, λωποδύτης, ου, δ, Ar. Lys. Antipho. Dem. 
 Pillage, αρπαγή, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. lsoc. 
 A pillar, κϊων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; στήλη, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; στύλος, ./Esch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt ; ορθοστάτης, ου, δ, Eur. ; i. e. a support, metaph. '4ρμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Horn. Simon. ; έρεισμα, άτος, το, Pind. Soph. 
 With pillars around, αμφϊκΤων, ovos, δ καϊ T) y Soph. ; περίκίων, 
 
 Eur. ; περίστϋλος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 With upright pillars, δρθόπτερος, ov, Soph. 
 With beautiful pillars, εΰστύλος, ov, Eur. ; ευκΤων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Eur. 
 A pillory, ξυλον, Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; κλοώς, Eur. Xen. ; κυφων, 
 
 όνος, δ, Ar. Cratin. 
 To put in the pillory, δ4ω (τίνα) 4v τφ ζύλω, or to?s ξύλοις, 
 
 Andoc. Hdt. ; δ4ω κλοίω, Eur. 
 
 One who h<is been in the pillory, κυφων, ωνος, δ, Archil. 
 A pillow, κώδιον, Ar. Plat.; κωδαριον, Ar. ; (for the head), 
 
 προςκεφαλαιον, Ar. ; ύποκεφαλαιον, Hipp. ; πρόςκράνον, Theoc. 
 A pilot, κύβερνητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Pind. ; κυβερνήτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ναϋκληρος, jEsch. 
 
 Eur. Dem. ; οΐάκοστρόφος, Pind. JEsch. ; αίάκονόμος, ^Esch. ; 
 
 πρυμνητης, ου, δ, /Esch.; νάοφυλαξ, άκο$, δ, Soph.; Ίθυντηρ, 
 
 Vpos, δ, Αρ. Rh. See To steer. 
 Skilful as a pilot, κυβερνητικός, Plat. 
 361 
 
 PIPER. 
 
 TJie art or business of a pilot, η κυβερνητική, Plat. 
 
 Pimpernel, κόρχορος, Ar. 
 
 A pimple, φλύκταινα, Thuc. ; φλυκτϊς, ίδος, η, Hipp. ; φλυκ- 
 
 ταινίς, ΐδος, η, Hipp. ; φλυκταινίδιον, Hipp. ; χαλαζα, Arist. ; 
 
 ολοφ^Ύδων, όνος, η, Theoc. 
 Pimply (covered with pimples), φλυκταινοειδης, Hipp. ; χαλα- 
 
 ζωδης, Arist. 
 To be covered with pimples, χάλαζάω, only act. Ar. Arist. ; χάλα- 
 
 ζόομαι, pass. Arist. ; φλυκταινόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 A pin, 4νετη, Horn. 
 
 A pin (to fasten the ropes round a ship with), περόνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Not a pin, ουκ 'ακαρες, ούδ* ακαρη, Ar. 
 But the villages in which they encamped belonged to Parysatis, hav- 
 
 ing been given her for pin-money, At δε κώμαι, 4v αΐς 4σ κήνουν 
 
 Παρυσάτιδος 'ήσαν, els ζώνην δεδόμεναι, Xen. 
 To pin, περονάω, and in mid. to pin (a garment) on oneself, 
 
 Horn. 
 To pin on, 4μπερονάω, Hermipp. 
 
 Pincers, δερμαστρίς,ψιδος, η, Arist. ; λαβϊς, ίδος, η, Hipp. 
 A pine, 4λάτη, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 7rtrus, υος, η, Horn. .Esch. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πεύκη, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; πίειρα 
 
 δρυς (δρυός), Soph. ; δαις, ίδος, usu. contr. δας, δάδος, η (esp. of 
 
 the wood after the tree is cut down), Thuc. Xen. 
 Of pine, ειλατϊνος, Horn. Eur. ; 4λατϊνος, Eur. ; πεΰκίνος, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; πευκηεις, Eur. ; πϊτύϊνος, Alex. 
 To pine, τήκομαι, pass., no perf. pass, nor aor. 1., aor. 2. ετακην, 
 
 perf. in use τ4τηκα, also fut. mid. τήζομαι, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; κατατηκομαι (in Theoc. even with ace. 
 
 of the cause, sc. έρωτα), Horn. Ar. Xen. Theoc. ; εκτήκομαι, 
 
 Eur. ; 4ντίί]κομαι, Soph. ; συντήκομαι, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; τρϋχο- 
 
 μαι, pass., rare except in pres. and imperf. Horn. Theogn. Soph. 
 
 Ar. ; λείβομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 'ύποφθείρομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 Pining for love, τηξΐποθος, δ καϊ η, Crates. 
 
 A pining away, τηκεδων, όνος, η, Horn. ; σύντηξις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A pinion, πτ4ρον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. See Wing. 
 To pinion, δ4ω, fut. δησω, perf. δ4δεκα, etc. Horn. iEsch. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. etc. See To bind. 
 Pink, λευκερυθρος, ov, Arist. 
 The pinna marina, π'ιννα and π'ιννη, Cratin. 
 A pinnace, κ4λης, ητος, δ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A pinnacle, 'άβτδϊ, Ar. 
 Kings are set on the highest pinnacle of fortune, τδ εσχατον κορυ- 
 
 φοϋται βασιλεΰσι, Pind. 
 A pint, κοτύλη (about half a pint), Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 Holding three cotylce, τρΊκότύλος, Ar. 
 A pioneer, δδυποώς, Xen. 
 To pioneer, δδοποι4ω, Xen. Dem. See Road. 
 Pious, δεουδης (only of persons), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; όσιος, Omn. 
 
 post Horn. ; ευσεβής, Theogn. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; δεόφρων, 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η (only of persons), Pind. ; δπιζόμενος (only of per- 
 sons), Pind. ; δεοσεβης, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; &εοσ4π- 
 
 τωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; εΰσεπτος, ov, Soph.; δεισιδαίμων, όνος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Xen. ; φιλόθεος, ov, Arist. 
 To be pious, ευσεβ4ω, sometimes c. ace. of him towards whom, also, 
 
 though rarely, in pass, of the person reverenced, Theogn. Trag. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Antipho. ; 'αριστεύω, only act. Eur. Plat. 
 Piously, ευα-γ4ως, h. Ap. Rh. ; ευσεβ4ως, Att. -βώς, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; δσ'ιως, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; δεοσεβώς, Xen. 
 A pipe (sort of flute), σΰρΐ'γΐ, ιγγος, η, Omn. poet. Plat. ; καλα- 
 
 μος, Pind. Eur. ; δόναξ, ακος, δ, Dor. also δώναξ, Pind. .ZEsch. 
 
 Theoc. ; φϋσαλλϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; φυσητηριον, Ar. See Flute. 
 A pipe (for water), υπόνομος, Xen. Arist. 
 A blow-pip*e, φυσητηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. 
 By pipes (for water, etc.), υπονομηδδν, Thuc. 
 The sound of a pipe, σΰρι-γμα, ατός, το, Eur. Ar. ; σΰριη/μος, Xen. 
 Tlie gentle sound of a pipe, ϋπόροφος βοα, Eur. 
 Like the sound of a pipe, σΰρι-γματώδης, Arist. 
 J Ία,/ d on the pipe, καλάμόεις, Eur. ; καλαμόφθογγος, ov, Ar. 
 To pipe, συρίζω, fut. -£o>, more usu. -ξομαι, no other mid. tense, 
 
 no pass., no perf. iEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; αύλ4ω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ποππύζω, only act., no perf. (of unskilful playing), 
 
 Theoc. 
 A piper, Ίυκτης, Dor. Ιυκτα. ου δ, Theoc. ; σϋρικι 7)J, ου, <5, 
 
 Arkt. See Flute-player. 
 
 3 A 
 
PIPING. 
 
 A piping, or playing on the pipe, ροΐζος, 6 καϊ ή, Horn. ; ροίβδη- 
 
 ffis, ecus, ή, Eur. ; αΰΧησιε, εως, ή, Plat. 
 Pipe-clay, μόροχθος, Diosc. 
 Piracy, Χηιστυς, ύος, ή, Hdt. ; ληστεία, Thuc. Xen, Plat. ; rb 
 
 Χηστϊκδν, Thuc. See Plunder. 
 The Piraeus, Πεφαιευς, and poet. Πειραευς, Ar. Xen. 
 A pirate, Χηϊστήρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. ; Χηίστωρ, opos, δ, Horn. ; λη- 
 
 ϊστήε, ου, δ, h. Hdt., Att. Χτιστής, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 περΐδϊνος, Plat. 
 A band of pirates, Χγστήριον, Xen. iEschin. 
 To be a pirate, Χψζομαι, mid., rut. Χηΐσομαι, also Χ-ηίσσομαι, aor. 
 
 1. εΧψσάμην, poet, (not Att. ) Χηισσάμην, Att. also εΧγσάμην, 
 
 act. doubtful, but pass., esp. in perf. ΧεΧησμαι (Eur.), and aor. 1. 
 
 εΧ-ηίσθην (Ap. Rh.), to be carried off by pirates, often c. ace. of 
 
 what is carried off, Horn. lies. Simon. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. L} r s. ; 
 
 ληστεύω, only act. till late times, Thuc. Dem. 
 Got by piracy, Χη'ίστος, Horn. ; Xeiarbs, Horn. 
 A pirate, i. e. piratical vessel, Xr /στρΙς, idos, ή, Dem., pi. λησ- 
 τρικά, Simon. 
 Piratical, λτιστϊκοε, Thuc. Plat. ; λγστρικος, Thuc. Dem. 
 Piratically, Χγστικώς, compar. -ώτερον, Thuc. 
 Chased by pirates, λγστοΰίωκτος, ov, Xen. 
 A pirouette, στρόβιλος, Ar. 
 Pisa, ΤΙισα, Pind. 
 
 Belonging to Pisa, fern. Πϊσατις, Ϊ5ος, Eur. 
 Pish, βο?, Ar. ; alSo?, Ar. 
 A pit, λάκκος (esp. for making wine in), Hdt. Xen. Dem.; βαρα- 
 
 θρον (esp. for throwing criminals into), Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 Ορυγμα, άτος, rb, Lycurg. Dinarch. ; (papaya, ayyos, ή, Thuc. ; 
 
 clpbs (esp. to keep corn in), Eur. Dem. 
 Pitch, -πίσσα, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. Theoc. 
 A mixture of pitch and wax to pay ships with, μάλθα, II ip- 
 
 ponax. 
 Of pitch (arising from pitch), πισσήρης (of flame), iEsch. 
 Covered with pitch, πίσσΊνος, Ar. ; πισσω^ς, Theoph. 
 To extract pitch from fir by burning, πισσοκαυτεω πεύκην, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Smeared with pitch (in a sort of tunica molesta), πισσοκώνητος, 
 
 ov (sc. μόρον, of the death of a person so treated), iEsch. 
 Like pitch, πισσώδης, Arist. 
 A pitch plaster, πισσήρης, εος, b, Hipp. 
 To use a pitch plaster, πισσοκοπεω^ Alex. 
 To pitch, or cover with pitch, or seal a bottle with pitch, κάτάπισ- 
 
 σόω, Ar. Plat. ; πισσοκοπεω, Theoph. 
 To pitch (a camp), πήγνϋμι, Plat. Andoc. See To place. 
 A pitch, i. e. height, extremity, to such a pitch, is τόσον rb, or 
 
 is τοσούτον, Soph. Hdt. Dem. 
 They icould not have arnved at such a pitch of insolence, ουκ αν is 
 
 τάδε εξύβρισαν, Thuc. 
 To ivhat a pitch of infamy are you bringing me, οι μ ατιμίας 
 
 &-γεις, Soph. 
 A pitcher, κάλπις, ϊδος, ή, ace. ϊδα and ιν, Horn. h. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Ar.; άμφορευς, Horn. Simon.; άμφϊφορευς, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem.; άμφορε'ώιον, Ar.; άμφορίσκος, Dem. 
 To carry a pitcher, αμφορεάφορεω, Ar. 
 A pitchfork, δΐκελλα, iEsch.; δρϊναξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 Piteous, i. e. pitiable, iAeeivbs, also iAeivbs (the only Att. form), 
 
 Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; οϊκτρος, compar. -ότερος 
 
 -ότατος, also in Horn, superl. οίκτιστος, Omn. ; μεγάλόστονος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; εποικτος, ov, iEsch. ; εποίκτιστος, ov, iEsch. See 
 
 Miserable. 
 Piteous (of a glance, etc., exciting pity), φίλοικτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Piteous, i. e. feeling pity, ελεήμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Ar. Lys. 
 
 Isoc; φίλοικτίρμων, ovos, b κα\ ή, Eur. Plat. See Compas- 
 sionate. 
 Piteously, ελεεικα, Horn. ; i\ebv, Hes. ; ελεινώς, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Dem. ; οίκτρώς, and superl. in Horn. οϊκτιστα, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Lys. 
 A speaking piteously, ελεεινολογία, Plat. 
 A pitfall, δρκαν-η, Eur. 
 Pith, εγκέφαλος, Xen. ; μήτρα, Theoph. 
 Pithy (of expressions), στρόγγυλος, Ar. Plat. 
 Pitiless, νηλής, Horn. Pind. Τ rag. ; νηλεής, Horn. Soph. Αρ. Rh.; 
 
 νηλειής, Hes. h. Ap. Rh.; ''άκήλητος, ov, Horn. ; "'ανήμερος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; 'άνοικτίρμων, ovos, δ και ή, Soph. ; 'ανάλγητος, ov, 
 362 
 
 PLACE. 
 
 Soph. ; 'ανοικτός, ov, Eur. Ar. ; 'άνηλεητος, ov, Lycurg. iEschin. 
 See Cruel. 
 
 Punishing pitilessly, ν-ηλεόποινος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Pitilessly, 'ακηδεστως, Horn. ; νηλεως, iEsch. ; "Ίίναλγήτως, 
 Soph.; 'ανηλεώς, Andoc; 'άνοικτίστως, Antipho.; ""άνελεημό- 
 voos, Antipho. 
 
 Pity, ελεητυς, ύος, ή, Horn. ; έλεος, Horn. Eur. Plat. Antipho. 
 Dem.; oIktos, Omn.; oικτιpμbs, Pind.; κατοίκτϊσις, εως, ή, 
 Xen. ; ελεημοσύνη, Call. See Compassion. 
 
 An object of pity, έλεος, Eur. 
 
 To pity, ελεαίρω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Ar.; ελεεω, 
 no mid., but also pass. Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ολοφύ- 
 ρομαι, mid., no pass,, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. ; οϊκτείρω, no mid., 
 but also pass., no fut., no perf., though there is aor. 1., Omn. ; 
 εποικτε'ιρω, Soph. ; κατοικτείρω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; οϊκτίζω, 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εποικτίζω, Soph. ; κάτοικτίζω, Trag. ; 
 οϊμώζω, -ξω, only act., no perf. Soph. Eur. ; κατελεεω, Plat. Lys.; 
 iv οϊκτω προτίθεμαι, mid. (aor. 1 . -εθηκάμην, aor. 2. sometimes 
 προυθεμην ίοτ προεθ.), iEsch. ; δι' οίκτου λαμβάνω (fut. λήψομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελα,βον, perf. είληφα), Eur. 
 
 Pitying you so much, σε τοσούτον οΊκτον περιβαλών, Eur. 
 
 To pity in return, άντοικτείρω, Eur. ; άντοικτίζω, Thuc. 
 
 To pity together, σΰνοικτίζω, Xen. 
 
 To be moved to pity, επικλάομαι, pass. perf. -κεκλασμαι, etc., also 
 επ. Trj γνώμη, Thuc. 
 
 A pivot, στρόφιγξ, lyyos, δ, Eur. Plat. Pherecr. 
 
 Placable, 'a/ieo-ros, Horn. ; γναμπ^ς, Horn. ; στρεπ^ς, ή, bv, 
 and bs, bv, Horn. ; πάράρρητος, Horn. ; παραίτησε, bv, Plat. ; 
 ευπάράμυθητος, ov, Plat.; εύκάτάλλακτος, ov, Arist,; καταλ- 
 λα/ίτϊ /cos, Arist. 
 
 To placard (anyone as infamous), αναγράφω ενστήΧαιε, Andoc. 
 
 A pcrsoii placarded, στ-ηΧττ-ηε, ου, δ, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A place, x^pos, Omn. ; χώρα, Omn. ; χωρίον, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem.; τόπος, Omn. Att. 
 
 A place, i. e. an office, αρχή, Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 A convenient place (to do anything) Kaipbs, Thuc. 
 
 In its place, κατά χώραν, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Old of its place, e£ eSpas, Eur. 
 
 If you had been in my place (to Alcmena), Tas iμas τυχάς 
 Χα§οΰσα, Eur. 
 
 Belonging to a place, ίντοπος, ov, Soph. Plat. ; ivTOirios, ov, 
 Plat. 
 
 A dweller in a place, χωρίτης, ου, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Love of a place, φΧΧοχωρ'ια, Ar. 
 
 To love a place, χωροφιΧεω, only act. Antipho. 
 
 At or in as many places as, δποσαχή, Xen. ; δσάχου, Dem. 
 
 In any place, που (enclit. never the first word in a sentence), 
 Omn. See Wltere, Anywhere, Everywhere, Nowhere, etc. 
 
 From any place, πόθεν, Omn. 
 
 From the place from which, όθεν, Omn. See Whence. 
 
 To which place, όΐ, sometimes c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Plat. See 
 Wliither. 
 
 To place, I», only in aor. 1. εϊσα, infin. Ep. also εσσαι, for εσαι, 
 aor. mid./esp. of placing temples, etc., i. e. building them (in 
 which sense Ap. Rh. has fut. mid.), Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; 'ίστημι, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. used always 
 in pass, sense (see To stand), Omn. ; τΐθημι, aor. 1_ act. εθηκα, 
 slot. 1. pass, ετεθ-ην (Horn, has not the pass.), [Horn, also has 
 infin. pres. act. τιθήμεναι, and τιθεμεν, imperf. ετ'ιθεον, 2d sing, 
 pres. and imperf. τίθησθα, also aor. 2. subj. &είω for θώ, and 1st 
 pi. δείομεν, infin. δεμεν and δεμεναι for δεϊναι, etc.; Pind. also 
 has 2d and 3d sing. pres. indie, τιθεις, τιθεΊ], Omn.; /cafletcraand 
 mid. Horn. Pind. Anac. ; κάθίστημι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 καθίζω, fut. καθίσω, Dor. καθίζω, aor. 1. εκαθϊσα (in Ar. also 
 -Ισα, Ep. -ισσα), Horn. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; μεθίνμι Gv 
 Ep., ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ήκα, Soph.; καταχωρίζω (esp. o£ placing 
 soldiers), etc. Xen. See To put. 
 
 To place (one thing) against (another), προςκΧίνω, aor. 1. pass. 
 Ep. -εκΧίνθην for -εκΧίθ-ην, c. ace. and dat. Horn. 
 
 To place before a person, επΙπροιάΧΧω, only pres. imperf. and aor. 
 1. act., c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. 
 
 To place by, or near, πάρατίθημι (often παρτ. poet.), Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. Isoc. ; πάράκάτά€άΧΧω, also poet. -κ᧧., no 
 aor. 1., perf. -€ε§ΧΎ)κα, Horn. ; προείστημι, Eur. ; πάρίσταμαι, 
 mid. Xen. Dem. ; παράκάθίστημι, Dem. ; πάράκάθίζω, Plat. 
 
PLACED. 
 
 To place among, παρεμβάλλω, Plat. ; πάράκάτάτίθεμαι, also poet. 
 
 παρακάτθ., Αρ. Rh. 
 To place around, περι'ίστημι, c. ace. or c. dat., or c. περί and ace. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; περιστϊχίζω, yEsch. ; περιστίζω, tut. -|co, 
 
 c. κατά and ace. Hdt. 
 To place before (as a defence or a temptation), προτείνω, c. gen. of 
 
 that before which, iEsch. Soph. 
 To place in front (of battle, etc.), προίστημι, Horn. ; προτάσσω, c. 
 
 gen. of that in front of which, Xen. Andoc. 
 Ίο place over, in authority, εφίστημι, c. dat., or c. επϊ and gen. dat. 
 
 or ace. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; προίστημι, c. gen. Plat. 
 To place in, or on, επιβαίνω, only in fut. act. -§ησω, and aor. I. 
 
 —έ§ησα, c. gen. Horn. ; εφείσα, infin. εφεσσαι, also mid., aor. 1. 
 
 mid. in tmesi επϊ . . . εεσσάμην, also fut. εφέσσομαι, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ; επϊτΐθημι, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. επϊ and gen. etc. Omn. ; 
 
 ε-γκατατίθημι, Horn. ; εντίθημι, Omn. ; ενίστημι, c. εις and ace., 
 
 or εν and dat., or c. dat. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; εφίστημι, c. dat,, or 
 
 c. επϊ and dat., or c. επϊ and gen. etc. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 περικατατίθημι, Αρ. Rh. ; εγκάτάναίω, aor. 1 . —ένασσα (only of 
 
 persons), c. dat. of place, Ap. Rh. 
 To place near previously for one's own use, προπαραβάλλομαι, mid. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To place under, ύποτίθημι, c. dat. or c. ύπο, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To place in different places, διαρμόζω, Eur. ; διατίθημι (esp. things 
 
 in their proper places), Hdt. Xen. ; διί'στημι, Plat. 
 To place outside, εκτίθημι, Horn. 
 To phce together, συντίθημι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To place on one side, παρατίθεμαι, mid. Xen. 
 To place in safety, κάτάτίθεμαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To be placed, κεΊμαι, εκείμην, imper. κείσο, etc., fut. κείσομαι, no 
 
 other tenses, Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; καθημαι, εκαθημην, imper. 
 
 κάθησο, etc., fut. καθησομαι, no other tenses (esp. of a statue), 
 
 Plat. 
 To do a thing in an improper place, τον τόπον (twos) μεταφέρω 
 
 (fut. μετοίσω, aor. 1. μετηνε-γκα, aor. 2. μετηνε^κον, part, με- 
 
 τενε-γκών), iEschin. 
 To give place, παραχωρέω, c. dat. pers., sometimes c. gen. of the 
 
 place, Ar. Xen. Isoc. See To yield. 
 One must place, &ετεον, Plat. 
 One must place in front, προτακτεον, Xen. 
 Placed, £e-ros, Eur. 
 To be placed, δετέος, Plat. 
 A placing, δεσις, εως, 77, Pind, Plat. 
 A placeman, μισθαρχίδης, ου, 6, Ar. 
 Placid, "ayavhs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; μείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. ; μαλθακός, Hes. Trag. Plat. See Mild. 
 Placidity, πράότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Placidly, ^ά-γάνώς, Eur. Ar. ; μετρίως, Xen. 
 A plague, λοιμός (used also metaph. of persons), iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; λΰμα, ατός, το, JEsch. Eur. ; φθορος (even of a 
 ; woman, η φθορος), Ar. Dem. ; όλεθρος (esp. of persons), Hdt. 
 
 Dem. 
 To plague, λϋπέω, Omn. post Horn. 
 A plaice, ύαινϊς, ΐδος, η, Epich. 
 Plain, i.e. level (of country, etc.), λε?ος, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 πεδιάς, αδος, η, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; πεδϊνος, Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 'άπεδος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αφελές (in every sense, of a field, 
 
 a man, speech, etc.), Ar. Dem. Arist. 
 Plain, i. e. simple, artless, Aitos, Xen. Arist. Call. ; προςεσταλ- 
 
 μενος, Plat. 
 Plain, i. e. clear (of discourse, etc.), τόρος, iEsch. 
 Plain (of garments), i. e. not embroidered, λεϊος, Thuc. 
 A plain, πεδίον, Omn. ; πεδον, no pi. Horn. ; 'ϊσόπεδον, Horn. ; 
 
 Ύύαλον, Hes. Pind. Trag.; πλάξ, πλακός, η (also of the sea), 
 
 Pmd. Trag.; 'απεδον, Hdt.; το ίσον (l Ep., ι Att.), Xen.; 
 
 νώτον -γαίας, v. χθονος (also of the plains of the sea, v. θαλάσ- 
 σης), Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 To the plain, πεδίονδε, Horn. ; πεδονδε, Horn. 
 Surrounded by a plain, άμφΙΧπεδος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Having a large or deep plain, βάθϋπέδιος or βάθύπεδος, ov, Pind. 
 Situated on a plain, 'ΰποπλακιος, Horn. ; πεδιάς, άδος, η (of a 
 
 wood or an army), Soph. 
 Divelling on a plain, πεδιονόμος, ov, iEsch. ; πεδιακος, only in pi. 
 
 Arist. 
 
 PLANK. 
 
 A hare bred on t7ie plain, πεδινός λάγώς, Xen. 
 
 Plainly (to speak, etc.), άπηλε*γέως, Horn. ; τόρως, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 καθαρώς, Ar. ; 'άρΊφράδεως, Theoc. 
 Plainly (to see, etc.), εμφανώς, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See 
 
 Clearly. 
 Plainness, 'αφέλεια, Antiph. 
 Plain-spoken, εύθΰ'Ύλωσσος, ov, Pind. 
 The plaintiff, ό διώκων, οντος, vEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; αντίδικος, Ar.; 
 
 ό ητραψάμενος, Ar. 
 Plaintive, κϊνϋρος, Horn. ; αίλίνος, ov, Eur. 
 Very plaintive, πάνδυρτος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; πάνόδυρτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Mel. See Melancholy, To lament. 
 Plaintively, αϊλϊνα, Call. Mosch. 
 To plait, πλέκω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; διαπλέκω, h. ; κατα- 
 
 πλεκω, Hdt. ; συμπλέκω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; εμπλέκω, Arist. ; 
 
 χηλεύω, Eupol. 
 Plaited, πλεκτός, Horn. Hes. Trag. Xen. ; χηλίνος, Anac. ; χη- 
 
 λευτος, Hdt. ; σύμπλεκτος, ov, Mel. 
 Well plaited, ευπλεκης and εϋπ., Horn.; εϋπλεκτος, ov, and εϋπλ., 
 
 Horn. Eur. 
 Closely phited, ούλος, Stesich. 
 Plaited icork, πλόκάνον, Plat. 
 Plaiting, πλεξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Fit for plaiting, πλόκίμος, ov, Theoph. 
 Occupied in plaiting, πλεκτικός, Plat. 
 A plan, μητις, η, gen. ιος, and Att. ϊδος (Horn, has dat. μητΐ, 
 
 ace. μητιν), Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; μύθος, Horn. ; μηδος, το, rare 
 
 except in pi. (esp. of clever plans), Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 δ-ηνεα, τα, no sing. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βουλτ), Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. ; βούλευμα, άτος, το, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; μηχανή (esp. in bad sense, of cunning artful plans), Hes. 
 
 Trag. Plat. ; ενθύμημα, ατός, το, Soph. Xen. ; επΐνοια, Ar. 
 
 Xen. ; ύπόθεσις, εως, η, Plat. See Contrivance, Intention. 
 Plans laid down, ρητά, τα, Thuc. 
 
 A phn, i. e. a drawing, διά-γραμμα, άτος, το, Xen. Plat. 
 To plan, τίτύσκομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; μητιάω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. and mid., usu. in lengthened form μη- 
 
 τιόων, μητιάασθε, etc. Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; μητίομαι, fut. -ίσομαι, 
 
 only mid. Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; μηδομαι, mid., no pass., often c. 
 
 ace. also of the person with reference to whom any thing is 
 
 planned, or c. επϊ and dat. in Att., Horn. Pind. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 βυσσοδομεύω, only pres. and imperf. act., Horn. Hes. ; μέδομαι, 
 
 mid., fut. μεδησομαι, no tenses beyond, no pass., Horn. ; βου- 
 
 λεύω, perf. pass, either in act. or pass, sense, Horn. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; μηχανάω, act. only in pres. and never in prose, 
 
 (perf. pass, however used in pass, sense, and occasionally in 
 
 act. sense, both in prose and poetry), more usu. μηχάνάομαι, 
 
 mid. (esp. in bad sense, of planning mischief with cunning, etc.), 
 
 Omn. ; 'άνάφροντίζω, Pind. ; πράσσω, fut. -ξω, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Andoc. Dem. ; επινοέω, aor. 1. pass, often in act. sense, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; εννοεω, Xen. Plat. ; ενθύμέομαι, mid., perf. pass. 
 
 and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Thuc. Plat. Antipho. ; δοξάζω, 
 
 fut. -ασω, Thuc. See To contrive, To devise. 
 To plan together, συμβουλεύω, Thuc. ; σύναρτύνομαι, mid. Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 To plan in opposition, form pfons to counteract, άντεπΐ§ουλεύω, 
 
 Thuc. 
 One must plan, μηχανητέον, Plat. 
 Planned, βουλευτος, iEsch. 
 Full of plans, μητιόεις, Horn. Hes. 
 Forming great plans, με-γάλόμητις, ιος or ϊδος, δ κα\ η, iEsch. ; 
 
 με'/άλοπρά'γμων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Xen. 
 A plane (in geometry), επίπεδος, Plat. 
 A carpenter's plane, ξυηλη, Xen. 
 To plane, ξέω, fut. ζέσω, and Ep. ξέσσω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 άμφιξέω, Horn. ; ξύω, fut. ξύσω, only act. Horn. h. Xen. 
 A plane tree, πλατάνιστος, η, Horn. Hdt.; πλάτανος, η, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 A grove of plane trees, πλατανιστους, ουντος, δ, Theogn. 
 Planed, ξεστος, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; ξυστός, 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 Well planed, εύξεστος, η, ov, and ος, ov, also poet, εύξ., Horn. ; 
 
 εϋξοος, ov, and poet, εύξ., Horn. 
 A planet, πλάνης, ητος, δ, and πλ. άστηρ (-ερος), Xen. Arist. 
 A plank, πίναξ, άκοε, δ, Horn. ; επηκεν\ς, ίδος, η, only in pi. (of 
 
 3 a 2 
 
PLANT. 
 
 the planks of a ship), Horn. ; δόρυ, το, gen. δόρατος, poet, (not 
 Att.) δούρατος, also Sovpbs, Att. Sophs, dat. δόρατι, etc. (δούρατι 
 occurs even in Soph, in chor.), also δόρει (Soph.), pi. δόρατα, 
 poet, (not Att.) δοΰρατα, δουρα, also once δόρη (Eur.), Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. 
 
 Like planks, πίνακηδον, Ar. 
 
 Made of planks, δορϋπαγης, iEsch. 
 
 Of the thichiess of a plank, πινακιαιος, Hipp. 
 
 A plant, φυτον, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ποα, Pind. ; φϋ- 
 τευμα, ατός, τ6, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; φϋτευτήριον (esp. in a 
 nursery), Xen. Dem. ; φΰτάλια, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Hearing plants, φϋτοτρόψος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 To plant, ριζόω (either of the plants themselves, or of the ground 
 planted with them), in prose also metaph. (of planting a tyranny, 
 etc.), Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; φυτεύω (of the plants or the land), 
 often metaph. Omn. ; διάφϋτεύω, Ar. ; ορΰσσω, fut. -ξω, perf. 
 ορώρΰχα, Xen.; τΐθημι, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass. ετέθην, 
 Xen.; metaph. (of planting a colony, a city, etc.) κτίζω, fut. 
 κτίσω, aor. 1. poet, often κτίσσα (not Att.), Omn. ; κατοικίζω, 
 (also of implanting hopes in the breast), Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 To plant along with, συμφυτεύω, Pind. 
 
 To plant in, εμφυτεύω, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 To plant round, περίφυτεύω, Plat. 
 
 To plant upon or over, επϊφυτεύω, Ar. 
 
 To plant under, ύποφυτεύω, Theoph. 
 
 Planted, φυτευτός, Plat. 
 
 Planted round, περίστοιχος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Not planted, 'αφύτευτος, ov (of a district), Xen. 
 
 A plantation, φϋτάλιά, Horn. 
 
 Planting, φυτεία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Planting in, έμφΰτεία, Arist. 
 
 A plash (plashing sound, prop, of oars, then of any thing falling, 
 as tears, etc.), πΐτύλος, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 To plash, καχλάζω, only act. (of waves, or wine poured into a 
 cup, etc.), Pind. vEsch. Eur. Theoc. 
 
 Δ plaster, κατά πλάσμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 
 To plaster, εξαλείφω, perf. pass, έξάλ-ηλιμμαι, Thuc. ; σΰνάλείφω, 
 Theoph. Arist. ; κάταπλάσσω, fut. -ασω, Ar. Hdt. ; έπϊπλάσσω, 
 c. ace. of what is plastered on, c. επί and ace. of that on which, 
 Hdt. Arist. ; περΊχρίω, Hipp. 
 
 To plaster (with any thing white), λευκόω, Plat. 
 
 Plastered (spread as a plaster), καταπλασ^ς, Ar. 
 
 Newly plastered, νε-ηλΐφης (of a house), Arist. 
 
 A plate, πΐναξ, ακος, 6, Horn. Ar. ; 'αβαξ, aKos, 6, Cratin. See 
 Dish. 
 
 A plate, i. e. layer, πτυξ, πτΰχbς, η, Horn. 
 
 Gold and silver plate, χρυσώματα καϊ αργΰρώματα, Lys. 
 
 A platform, σαι /Is, ίδος, η, Horn. ; 'τκρια, τα, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plausibility, ευπρέπεια, Thuc. ; πϊθάνότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Plausible, πϊθαί /bs, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; ευπρόσωπος, ov, Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. ; ευπρεπή, Eur. Thuc. ; επιεική, Hdt. Thuc. ; εύ- 
 προφασιστος, ov (of a speech or excuse, not of a person), Thuc. 
 
 To make plausible, επϊλεαίνω, Hdt. 
 
 Plausibly, εύπρεπώς, Ion. also -πέως, compar. —έστερον, -έστατα, 
 Eur. Thuc. ^Eschin. Hdt. ; πιθανά, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To play, ν-ηπιάχεύω, only pres. and imperf. act. (as a child), 
 Horn. ; 'άθϋρω, only pres. and imperf., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 things done in play, also of playing on an instrument, c. κατά. 
 and gen. Horn. Pind. Anac. ; παίζω, fut. παίζομαι, aor. ]. επαισα, 
 perf. pass, πέπαισμαι, aor. 1. επαίχθην, sometimes c. dat. of what 
 at (e.g. — at ball, π. σφαίρτ\, Horn.), ore. προς and ace, some- 
 times c. 7rep2 and gen. of the stake for which, sometimes (but 
 rarely) of playing on an instrument, Omn. ; διαπαίζω, Plat. ; 
 δημόομαι, mid., no pass. Pind. Plat. 
 
 To play on an instrument, see above ; also μέλπομαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. mid., often c. part. (e.g. — κιθαρίζων, etc.), or c. ace. of 
 the tune (μέλπω, act., c. dat. of the instrument, only in Anth.), 
 Horn. ; κρέκω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. or c. ace. of the 
 instrument, or c. ace. of the tune, Ar. Anth. ; ψάλλω (only of 
 playing on stringed instruments), sometimes in pass, of the in- 
 strument, no mid., Hdt. Plat. Arist. 
 
 To play togetUr, or to play with, συμπαίζω, sometimes c. dat. or 
 συν and dat., or sine cas. Anac. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Theoc. ; αντί- 
 παίζω (of playmates), Xen. 
 
 One must play, παιστέον, Plat. (Com.) 
 364 
 
 PLEASE. 
 
 Play, i. e. amusement, sport, παιγμοσυνη, Stesich. ; παιδία, ^Esch. ' 
 Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; ''άθυρμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. ; παίγνια, η, 
 Hdt. ; παίγνια, τα, Theoc. 
 
 Playing on an instrument, ψaλμbς, Pind. iEsch. ; παΐγμα, άτος, 
 το, Eur. 
 
 The play of the features, etc. 'αμαρυγμα, άτος, to, Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A play, i. e. drama (q. v.), δράμα, άτος, το, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A player, συμπαίστωρ, opos, 6, Xen. ; συμπαιστης, ου, 6, Plat. ; 
 συμπαίκτη, ου, δ, Mel. ; συμπαίστρια, ή, Ar. 
 
 Playful, παιγνιήμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Hdt. ; παιγνιώδης, Xen. ; 
 παιδΐ^ς, Plat. ; παιδιώδης, Ion, Arist. 
 
 Playfully, παιδία, Plat. 
 
 Playfulness, κουροσϋνη, Theoc. 
 
 A plaything, 'άθυρμα, ατοί, t6, Horn. ; παίγνιον, Plat. Ar. ; μεί- 
 λιον, usu. in pi. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A plea, 'απολογία, Thuc. Xen. Dern. See Apology. 
 
 To plead, δϊκάζω, sometimes c. ace. of the crime defended, but 
 more usu. in prose δικάζομαι, mid., c. perf. and pluperf. pass, in 
 act. sense, sometimes c. dat. of the person against whom, Horn. 
 Eur. Dem. ; δΐκας λέγω, Isoc. ; δίκολογέω, Arist. 
 
 To plead for, 'ϋπερδίκεω, only act., c. gen. iEsch. Plat. ; σύνηγο- 
 ρέω, c. dat. or c. υπέρ and gen. Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. 
 See To advocate. 
 
 To plead in reply, αντιγράφομαι, mid. Isse. Dem. ; αντίδίκέω, Lys. 
 Isae. Dem. 
 
 Pleading, δϊκολογία, Arist. 
 
 Pleading, i. e. the speech of a lawyer, ''ακρόαση, εως, η, JSsch. 
 
 Pleadings preparatory to trial, 'άνακρϊσις, εως, η, poet, also αγ- 
 κρίσις, iEsch. Plat. Isae. 
 
 Pleasant, επιήράνος, ov, Horn. ; δϋμάρης, Horn. ; πολΰγηθης, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. ; δϋμηδης, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; μενοεικης, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κάτάθύμιο5, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Theogn. 
 Hdt. Antiph. ; ipavvbs, Horn. Simon. ; χαρίεις, Omn. poet. Xen. 
 Plat.; ηδύς, ηδεΊα, ηδυ (but Horn, has also ηδύς as fern.; 
 Theoc. uses ηδέα as ace. sing. masc. and fern.), compar. ήδίων 
 (Γ Att., t elsewhere), superl. ηδιστος, Omn. ; γλυκύς, compar. 
 -υτερος and -υτάτος, also -ίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), superl. -ιστός 
 (Xenophan. also has γλΰσσων), Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; φίλος, 
 compar. φίλιων (t Att., t elsewhere), superl. φίλιστος, also φίλ- 
 τερος and φίλτατος, also φίλαίτερος and φιλαίτατος (Xen. 
 Call.), also φιλώτερος (Call.), Omn. poet. ; 'άράρώς, υ?α, bs, gen. 
 otos, etc., necessarily c. dat. Hes. ; τεpπvbs, compar. -ότερος, 
 superl. -ότατος (but in Call, also τέρπνιστο5 and τερπνίστατος), 
 Omn. post Horn.; έπίηρος, ov, Emped. ; άρμενος, Pind. ; eVt- 
 τερπης, h. Plat. Arist. ; εύτερπης, Pind. ; 'άρεστδ?, Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. Lys. ; προςφίλης, Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; χαρ^ς, Archil. 
 Soph. Eur. Plat.; επίχαρτος, ov, vEsch. Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; επϊ- 
 τηδειος, ov, Eur. ; εύχαρις, δ καϊ ή, το εϋχάρι, gen. -ϊτος, ace. 
 masc. and fem. -ιτα and -ιν, Xen. Plat. ; ευχάριστος, ov, Hdt. ; 
 χαρϊτόεις, Anac. ; ηδυπνοο5, ov, contr. —πνους, πνουν, no com- 
 par. Soph. Eur. ; πότΊμος, ov (of a discourse), Plat. 
 
 Faster than was pleasant, δασσον η~ καθ' ηδονην ποδός, Soph. 
 
 To be pleasant, χαρίζομαι, esp. in perf. pass, part., c. dat. of him to 
 whom, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Intended to be pleasant, χάρίσιος, ov (of a gift), Call. 
 
 Pleasantly, δϋμηρες, Horn. ; ηδυ, Horn. ; ηδέως, Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. ; τερπνώς, Theogn. Soph. ; φίλως, iEsch. Eur. ; 'αρεσκόν- 
 τως, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; παγκαλως, Eur. 
 
 To please, ήρα φέρω (fut. οίσομαι, aor. 1 . ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγ- 
 κον), c. dat. Horn. ; "ήρα επΧφέρω, Horn. ; επί-ηρα φέρω, Horn. 
 Soph. Αρ. Rh. ; κΰδαίνω, no perf., no mid. or pass. Horn. ; ovt- 
 νημι, fut. δνήσω, no perf. act,, no imperf. act. though there is 
 imperf. mid. ώνινάμην, aor. 2. mid. ών^μ-ην, ησο, τ\το, imper. 
 ον-ησο, opt. δναίμην, infin. ονασθαι, but part, ωνήμενος (Xen. has 
 also aor. 1. pass, ώνήθην), Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; &ρω, 
 only in aor. 2. ήραρον, Horn. Soph. ; ανδανω, imperf. 'Ί]νδάνον 
 (also Horn, εήνδ.), aor. 2. 'αδον (and Horn, εϋαδον), no other 
 tenses, no pass., mid. only in Anth., c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; εφανδάνω, also επιανδάνω, Horn. ; ευφραίνω, 
 Omn. ; τέρπω, aor. 2. mid. in Horn. (esp. of pleasing oneself or 
 being pleased) τεταρπόμην, redupl. in all its moods, aor. 2. pass, 
 subj. also τράπείω (Horn.), metath. for ταρπείω, Ep. for ταρπώ, 
 also infin. ταρπήμεναι for ταρπηναι, in pass, and mid. often c. 
 gen. of that with which one is pleased, but also c. dat., very 
 rarely c. ace. Omn. ; 'αρέσκω, fut. αρέσω, mid. poet, often άρέ& 
 
PLEASURE. 
 
 σομαι (not Att.), so aor. 1, mid., aor, 1. pass, ηρ4σθην, used 
 sometimes in act. sense, c. dat., sometimes c. ace. Omn. ; σα'ινω, 
 no perf., no mid. though iEsch. has pass. Soph. Eur. ; irpos- 
 σαίνω, iEsch. ; προς'ιεμαι (F Att., Τ elsewhere), Ar. Hdt. ; σΰνά- 
 ρ4σκω, Xen. Dem. ; συνανδάνω, only in aor. 2. συνεύαδον, Αρ. 
 Rh. ; ηδεως εχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut. e|co or σχήσω, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), Eur. ; άρεσκόντως εχω, Eur. 
 
 To please a person more, be more pleasing to a person, εύαρεστοτ4- 
 ρως διάκειμαι (fut. -κε'ισομαι), c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To be phased, *γα.νΰμαι, only pres. imperf. and Ep. fut. yavvavo- 
 μαι (also perf. pass. part, yεya.vΰμ4voς, d. 1. Anac), c. dat. of the 
 cause or c. gen., or c. «rl and dat. or ύπο and gen. Horn. Eur. 
 Ar. Plat. ; 4πιτ4ρπομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. h Pind. ; ηδομαι, 
 no fut. mid., aor. 1 . ησάμην, only once in Horn., more usu. aor. 
 1. pass, ησθην, fut. ησθησομαι, c. dat. of the cause, sometimes c. 
 ace, rarely c. gen. Omn. ; &ϋμηδ4ω, only act. Simon. Amorg. ; 
 &ϋμάρ4ω, Theoc. ; ήδ4ως εχω, Eur. ; εν ηδονή εχω, c. ace. of the 
 cause, Thuc. See To rejoice. 
 
 Pleasure, η*δος, rh, only nom. and ace. sing. ; τερπωλη, Horn. 
 Theogn. Archil. ; χάρμα, ατός, rb, Omn. poet. ; repots, εως, η, 
 Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; χάρις, ϊτος, η, 
 ace. -ίτα and -iv, poet. dat. also χάρισσι (not Att.), Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ονησις, εως, η, Sapph. Trag. Plat. ; ηδονή, 
 Omm Att. Hdt. ; εορτή, iEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; φιληδία, Ar. ; 
 ηδυπαθεια, Xen. 
 
 Tliey altered . . . at their pleasure, άντήλλαζαν . . . rfj δικαιώσει, 
 Thuc. 
 
 To do or say anything with the mere object of giving pleasure (to 
 another, or sometimes to oneself), δράω or λ4yω naff ηδονην, or 
 προς ηδονην, sometimes c. gen. of the party to be pleased, Eur. 
 Thuc. etc. ; iv ηδονή, Thuc. ; so προε χάριν, and often sine 
 perf., — for my pleasure, for your pleasure, εμην χάριν, σην 
 χάριν, also την ε. χ., etc. Soph. Eur. 
 
 And to say that they will do everything which may be (lit. which 
 are) a pleasure to the Scythians, είπεΐν τε . . ,ώς πάντα ποιήσουσι 
 τα ^,κνθησί εστί iv ηδονή, Hdt. 
 
 An object of pleasure, τρύφημα, ατός, rb, Eur. 
 
 Fond of pleasure, φϊληδης, Arist. 
 
 Plebeian, adj. 'ayopatos, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Δ plebeian, δημότης, ου, δ, sometimes δ. άνηρ, etc. Soph. Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. See People. 
 
 The plectrum, πληκτρον, h. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Δ pledge, i.e. promise, etc., τ4κμωρ, Tb, indecl. Horn.; πίστις, 
 ecus, η, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πίστευμα, ατος,^, 
 ^Esch. ; π'ιστωμα, άτος, rb, in pi. iEsch. ; πιστά, τα, iEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. 
 
 A pledge (esp. of things deposited or held as security for the per- 
 formance of a promise), iyyirn, Horn. iEsch. Plat. Antipho. 
 Dem. ; ρϋσιον, Solon, iEsch. Soph. ; σύνθημα, aros, το, Soph. ; 
 ενέχΰρον, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; 'υποθήκη, Dem. ; άρρα§ών, 
 ώνος, 6, Isae. ; μζσεγγύημα, άτος, Tb, iEschin. ; μςσςγγύωμα, 
 άτος, το, Isoc. 
 
 A certain pledge (or promise), βε§αιότης, ητος, η, Thuc. 
 
 A pledge of friendship, δεξίωμα, aros, το, Soph. ; i. e. a die cut in 
 two, one piece being kept by each party, λ'ισπη, Plat. 
 
 TJie pledges we trusted, i. e. the promises confirmed by the giving 
 of hands, δεξιαΐ ys επ4πιθμεν, Horn. ; so — to give and receive a 
 pledge, δεξιάν δίδωμι καϊ λαμβάνω, Xen. 
 
 But do vilwt you promised me (or consented to), giving me the 
 pledge of taking my hand (lit. touching my hand), α δ' γνεσάς μοι 
 δεξιάς 4μης biyav, . . . ταΰτ 4μο\ πράξον, Soph. 
 
 TJiose who keep no pledges, όΐσιν οϋτε βωμbs, οϋτε πίστις, ουτ 
 όρκος μ4νει, Ar. — '^ ί βωμbς is the pledge of an oath taken over a 
 sacrifice, πιστίς the pledge of giving the hand, ΰρκος the pledge 
 of a solemn promise" (Porson). See Promise. 
 
 To pledge, i.e. pledge one's faith, promise solemnly, πιστόομαι, 
 esp. in aor. 1. mid. and aor. 1. pass. Horn, h., but in pres. mid. 
 and pres. act. to receive a pledge from a person, or to bind him 
 to oneself by pledges, c. ace. pers. Soph. Thuc. ; εγγυάομαι, mid., 
 augm. ηγγ•, more usu. ivey., Lys. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 Pledge me your hand, εμβαλλε χε^ς π'ιστιν, Soph. 
 
 To pledge, i. e. deposit as a pledge, ενεχύράζομαι, mid. Ar. ; μεσεγ. 
 γυάω, Plat. Lys. 
 
 To pledge, i. e. drink the health of, δεικανάομαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. mid. Horn. ; δειδ'ισκομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. 
 365 
 
 PLOUGH. 
 
 Horn. ; δείκνύμαι, mid., c. perf. and pluperf. pass., 3d pi. δειδ4- 
 χάται, and δειδ4χατο in act. sense, [some refer these forms to 
 δ4χομαι], Horn. 
 
 Pledging them in many a deep draught, πυκνην άμυστιν δεξιού- 
 μενοι, Eur. 
 
 To take a pledge from, ενεχΰράζω, c. gen. pers. (in pass, of the 
 thing pledged, rare), Lys. iEschin. Dem., also in mid., c. gen. of 
 what the pledge is security for, Ar. 
 
 To seize as a pledge, προεενεχΰράζω, Dem. 
 
 To be pledged, ύπόκειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην, fut. -κε'ισομαι, no other 
 tenses, c. gen. of the sum for which, Isae. Dem. 
 
 A pledging, ενεχύράσία, Plat. Dem. 
 
 A Pleiad, Πληϊάς, άδος, η, usu. pi. Horn. Hes. ; Πλειάς, άδος, η, 
 n su. in pi. iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; Πελειάς, αδος, η, usu. pi. Pind. 
 Eur.; [the names of six of the seven are — Ύάύγ4τη, Μα?α, 
 Ήλβκτρα, 'Αλκυόνη, ^,τερόπη, Μερόπη], 
 
 Plenary, εντελής, Omn. Att. See Complete. 
 
 Plenipotentiary, αυτοκράτωρ, opos, δ και η, Ar. Thuc. Lys. 
 iEschin. ; τ4λος έχων, Thuc. 
 
 Plenitude, τελειότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Completeness. 
 
 Plenteous, plentiful, άμφϊλάφης, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; 
 'άδϊνδ*, Horn. Pind. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; , άθ4σφάτος, ov, and later η, 
 ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βαθύς, compar. —ύτερος, also -ίων (t Att., Γ 
 elsewhere), (also βάσσων, Epich.), Horn. Epich. Eur. Xen. ; 
 πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, oblique cases except nom. and ace. 
 masc. and neut. sing, from πoλλbs, [Horn, uses nom. and 
 ace. sing. masc. and neut. πoλλbs, πoλλbv (this last also in 
 Soph.), also gen. πολ4ος (iEsch. has dat. πολεΊ in chor.), also 
 Ep. pi. nom. masc. πολ4ες, πόλεις (iEsch. has also neut. pi. 
 πολ4α in chor.), gen. πόλεων, dat. πολ4σι (both used also by 
 Eur. in chor.), also Ep. dat. πολ4σσι and πολ4εσσι, ace. masc. 
 πολ4ας, πολεΊς, — Horn, has also πουλυς, πουλυν masc. and fern., 
 and πουλυ neut.], compar. πλεών and πλείων, superl. πλείστος, 
 Omn. ; άφθονος, ov, Omn. post. Horn. ; εύπορος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Isoc. ; δαφϊλης, Hdt. See Abundant. 
 
 Plenteously, plentifully, εύπόρως, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άφθόνως, 
 Plat. 
 
 Plenteousuess, plenty, περιουσία, Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; εύπ4- 
 τεια, Hdt. Xen. ; ευπορ'ια, Xen. 
 
 To have plenty of, ευπορ4ω, c. gen. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; περίβστι, 
 impels, c. dat. pers. Dem. 
 
 / have plenty to say, εύπορώ ο,τι λ4•γω, Plat. See To have abun- 
 dance, To be abundant. 
 
 Pleurisy, πλευρΊτις, ϊδος, η, Ar. Hipp. 
 
 Suffering from pleurisy, περίπλευρίτϊ^ς, Hipp. 
 
 Pliable, εύστρεφης (Ep. εϋστι.), Horn.; εύστροφος, ov (Ep. 
 εϋσ.), Horn. ; καμπύλος, Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; εύκαμπης, Horn. h. ; 
 εϋ'/ναμπτος, ov (Ep. iiy.), Horn. See To bend. 
 
 Pliancy, '^ρότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 
 Pliant, yvaμπrbς, Horn. ; στρεπ^ς, η, bv, and bς, bv, Horn. 
 Eur. ; 'ϋypbς, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; ελιξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ η 
 καϊ Tb, Eur. ; λayσ.pbς, Xen. 
 
 Δ plot, επίβουλη, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; επι€ούλευμα, 
 άτος, Tb, Thuc. ; επι§ούλευσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; παρασκευή, An- 
 tipho. 
 
 The plot of a play, μύθος, Arist. 
 
 To plot, επϊβουλεύω, c. dat. of that against which, sometimes c. 
 dat. of the object to be gained by plotting (e. g. — to plot to gain 
 the sovereignty, eV. τυραννίδι), yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 To plot previously against, προεπιξουλεύω, c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 To join in plots against, σϋνεπϊβουλεύω, c. dat. Isae. 
 
 Freedom from plots or from being plotted against, τδ 'ανεπΐβούλευ- 
 τον, Thuc. 
 
 A plotter, ^ϊξουλευτης, ου, b, c. gen. of that against which, 
 Soph. 
 
 Plotting, επίβουλος, ov, iEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A plough, 'αροτρον, Horn. lies. Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 The plough tail or handle, εχ4τλη, Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 The pole of the plough, ίστοβοευς, Hes. 
 
 The plough stock (in which the share is fixed), ελΰμα, άτος, Tb, 
 lies. 
 
 The plough- δΐιανβ,εύλακη, Omn. Ap. Thuc. 
 
 The bent yoke of the plough, κόφων, ωνος, δ, Theogn. 
 
 The ploughshare beam, yΰης, ου, δ, Hes. 
 
PLOUGH. 
 
 To plough, 'άρόω, fut. -o'crcu,etc. also pres. infin. act. αρώμεναι 
 
 (Hes.), Ep. perf. pass. part, άρηρόμενος (also in Hdt.), Omn. 
 
 poet. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; κατάρόω, Ar. ; ποΧέω, rare except in 
 
 pres. and imperf., and in this sense only act. Hes. ; so ποΧεύω, 
 
 Soph. ; βοωτέω, only pres. act. Hes. ; τέμνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. 
 
 act. τέτμηκα, etc. .Esch. ; 'υπερ-γάζομαι, mid., augment -e'P-, 
 
 perf. pass, both in act. and pass, sense, Xen. ; ^άΧοκίζω, Ar. ; 
 
 εύχάξω, fut., no other tense, Orac. A p. Thuc. ; καταστρέφω, 
 
 perf. act. -έστροφα, pass, -έστραμμαι, aor. 1. -εστρέφθην, Xen. ; 
 
 Χαιοτομέω, only act. sine cas. Theoc. ; φάράω, Call. ; 'άροτριαω, 
 
 Call. ; άροτρεύω, Orph. 
 To be ploughed, νεάομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Hes. ; ούλά- 
 
 κίζομαι, pass., esp. in perf. part. Pratin. 
 To plough fallow hnd, νεάω, c. acc : of the land, or absol. sine cas. 
 
 Ar. Theoph. ; ύπονεάζω, Theoph. 
 Well ploughed, ευαροτος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Thrice ploughed, τρτπυΧος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 Four times ploughed, τετραποΧος, ov, Theoc. 
 Fit to be ploughed, 'αρώσϊμος, ov, Soph. 
 Hard to plough, δΰςηροτος, ov, Call. 
 
 Ploughed land, ""άρουρα, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. See Field. 
 Ploughing, 'αροτος, also used often for the proper season for 
 
 ploughing, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 The ploughing of fallow land, νέάτος, Xen. 
 Ploughing, adj. "γεωμόρος, ov (of an ox), Ap. Rh.; ^εωτόμος, ov, 
 
 Anth. 
 A ploughman, or plougher, ''άροτηρ, ηρος, δ (used also of the 
 
 cattle employed in ploughing, and so are most of the subsequent 
 
 words), Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; 'αρότης, ου, δ, Pind. Hdt. Call. Anth. ; 
 
 άροτρευς, Dem. Theoc. ; ''άροτρευτηρ, ηρος, δ, Anth. ; αυΧάκερ- 
 
 7aT7js, ου, δ, Anth. 
 One ivho ploughs early, πρωτηρότης, ου, δ, Hes. 
 One who ploughs late, όφάρότης, ου, δ, Hes. 
 One who plouglts with oxen, βουκαΐος, Theoc. 
 To pluck, δρέπω, rarely if ever in pass., though mid. is common, 
 
 Horn. h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άποδρέπω, Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 'άμέρΎω, Sapph. Eur. Theoc. ; αποτρΐ§ω, Theoc. 
 To pluck otd, εκτίΧΧω, Anac. Dem. ; εκκοκκίζω, Ar. ; πάράτίΧΧω 
 
 (esp. hair), Ar. ; ύποτίΧΧω, Theoph. 
 To pluck off the outside from, περΧτ'ιΧΧω, c. ace. of the thing 
 
 stripped, Ar. Hdt. 
 To pluck out besides, προςεκτιΧΧω, Ar. 
 To pluck thefloicer of (misery), άνθεμίζομαι, mid. iEsch. 
 To be plucked ox fleeced, πτερορροέω, Ar. 
 A plug, χείμάρος (in the bottom of a ship), Hes. 
 A plum, κοκκύμηΧον, Hippon. 
 Plumage, πτίχον, Soph. ; πτέρωσις, εως, η, Ar. 
 Oftlie same plumage, δμόπτερος, ov, iEsch. Ar. ; δμοιόπτερος, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 A plumb-line, σταθμά, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; κανών, ovos, δ, 
 
 Eur. 
 A plume, Χόφος, Horn. Tyrt. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; χαίτωμα, άτος, 
 
 το, [the plumes in the ancient helmets were usually of horse 
 
 hair |, iEsch. See Crest. 
 A triple plume, τρίΧοφία, Ar. 
 
 Waving tlie plume in his helmet, κορΰθαίοΧος, ov, Horn. ; δοχμοΧό• 
 
 φος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 With high plumes, εϋπτερος, ov, Ar. ; αερσίΧοφος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 With three plumes, τρΐκορυς, νθος, δ και η, Eur. ; τρίκόρϋθος, ov, 
 Eur. 
 A plume case, Χοφεΐον, Ar. 
 
 To sell plumes, ΧοφοπωΧέω, Ar. 
 A plume maker, Χοφοποώς, Ar. 
 
 To plume oneself on, '^§ρύνω, only act., c. dat. Eur. See To exult, 
 To pride oneself 
 
 Plump, εύσαρκος, ov, Amphis, Xen. Hipp. ; κυδάνιος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Plumpness, εύσαρκία, Xen. 
 
 To plunder, 'αΧάπάζω, -ά£ω, no perf., no mid. or pass. Horn. iEsch. ; 
 είςάΧάπάζω, Horn. ; εζάΧάπάζω, Horn. ; κεραίζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. and pass. Horn. Pind. Hdt. •, σϋχάω, Horn. iEsch, 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; Χηίζομαι, mid., fut. -ίσομαι, 
 often poet, (not Att.) -Ίσσομαι, so aor. 1. εΧηισσάμην, Att. 
 also εΧησάμην, often (and usu. in Horn.) c. ace. of the plunder 
 carried off, and sine cas. of the place plundered, [Thuc. once has 
 act. Χηίζω, and Eur. often has perf. pass. ΧέΧησμαι of the 
 366 
 
 POET. 
 
 plunder carried off], Horn. Hes. Simon. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; εκπορ- 
 θέω, Eur. Thuc. Lys. iEschin. ; ΧεηΧατέω, only act., c. ace. either 
 of the place or the booty, Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; Χαπάζω, -|co, only 
 act., no perf. iEsch. ; αρπάζω, fut. -άξω and -ασω (the latter the 
 only Att. form), perf. pass. η~ρπα•γμαι and Ϋφπασμαι, etc. either of 
 the place pluudered or of the booty obtained, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; διαρπάζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; 
 'σ,ναρπάζω, Eur. Dinarch. ; βχίττω, fut. βχίσω, only act. Ar. ; 
 Χηστεύω, only act. Thuc. ; καρπόομαι, mid., no pass. Xen. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; εκκοκκίζω, Ar. ; διαφορέω, Hdt. Dem. ; αμπεΧουρ-γεω, 
 only act. iEschin. ; εκκεραιζω, Call. 
 
 And he plundered the country, καϊ την χωράν Χείαν έποιεϊτο, 
 Thuc. 
 
 And the rest of the Barcozans she gave up to plunder to the Persians, 
 τους δε Χοιπυυς των Βαρκαίων Χη'ί'ην (Ion. for Χείαν) εκεΧευσε 
 &έσθαι τους Τίέρσας, Hdt. 
 
 He plundered the temples of everything, τα ιερά . . . κενά. πάντων 
 απέδειξε, Xen. See To ravage. 
 
 To carry off as plunder, αείρω, Horn. ; αγω, aor. 2. ^yayov (esp. 
 of living plunder, captives, cattle, etc.), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Omn 
 Att. prose; φέρω, fut. οϊσομαι (also in Horn, and Pind. imper. οΊσε, 
 infin. οϊσειν, οίσέμεν, and ο'ισέμεναι), aor. 1. ήνε-γκα, Ep. ^νεικα, 
 aor. 2. ήνε-γκον, Ep. ήνεικον, aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, aor. 1. and 2, 
 mid. never in>Att. prose (esp. of inanimate plunder), Omn. ; α-γω 
 καϊ φέρω are very commonly used together for carrying off all 
 sorts of plunder (usu. in that order, much more rarely φέρω καϊ 
 ά-γω), sometimes even c. ace. of the country plundered, — Dercylli- 
 das continued plundering Bithynia of everything in (perfect) 
 security, δ ΑερκυΧΧίδας ασφαΧώς φέρων καϊ αγωζ^ την Βϊθΰνιδα 
 . . . διετέΧει, Xen. 
 
 To live by plunder, αρπαγρ χράομαι (contr. αει in rj), Hdt. 
 
 Plunder, subst. Χη'1 's, ίδος, η (esp. cattle, but also generally), 
 Horn. iEsch. Xen. Ap. Rh.; Χεία, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem.; αρπάζα-γος, η (only of the deed), Hes.; αρπαγή (either of 
 the deed or the booty acquired), iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc; 
 διαρπ&ΎΤ], Hdt. ; αρπα•γμα, άτος, to (only of the booty), 
 iEschin.; αρπασμα, άτος, to, Plat. See Booty. 
 
 By plunder, αρπά^γδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Plundering, adj. αρ-γΰροστερης, epith. of life (of robbers), iEsch. 
 
 A plunderer, Χηίστωρ, opos, δ, Horn. ; Χηιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn.; 
 Χηιστης, ου, δ (Att. Χηστης), h. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; σϋΧήτωρ, 
 opos, δ, /Esch., fem. σϋΧητειρα, Eur. 
 
 To plunge, intrans. διαρριπτέω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To plunge (a sword) into, etc., act. μεθίημι (ι Horn., Γ Att.), aor. 1. 
 μεθηκα, Ep. also μεθέηκα, [Horn, uses also pres. 2d and 3d sing. 
 μεθιεΊς, μεθιεΊ, and imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, also aor. 2. subj. act. 
 μεθείω for μ*θώ~], c. εις and ace. or εσω and gen. Eur. 
 
 To plunge (another) into (a line of conduct), etc., ένσείω, c. ace. 
 pers. dat. rei, Soph. 
 
 To plunge (a city into confusion), προκαθίημι, c. els and ace. 
 Dem. 
 
 Plural, πΧηθυντΧκος, Gramm. 
 
 Plurality, πληθο?, τΣ>, Omn. See Multitude." 
 
 Pluto, ΠΧούτων, ωνος, δ, Trag.; ΠΧουτευς, Mosch. ; "Eo"7repos 
 Θεός, Soph. 
 
 PlutUS, Πλούτο*, Hes. Ar. ; ΠΧούτων, ωνος, δ, Soph. Ar. 
 
 To ply (an oar, etc.), νωμάω, Horn. ; εΧίσσω, fut. -£«, augm. 
 είΧ. Soph. 
 
 Pneumatic, πνευμάτϊκος, Theoph. 
 
 The Po, Ήρϊδανος, Eur. 
 
 A poacher, νυκτερευτής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Poaching, νυκτερεία, Plat. 
 
 Fit for poaching (of a dog), νυκτερευτϊκος, Plat.; [n.b. — the verb 
 νυκτερεΰω also exists in Xen., but it is not used actually in this 
 sense]. 
 
 A poem, ποίησις, ecus, η, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; ποίημα, άτοε, το, 
 Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 
 An epic poem, έπος, το, Pind. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 A poem on sacred occasions (either in praise of Gods or heroes, or 
 on occasion of victories at the games or marriages), ύμνος, Omn. 
 
 A lyric poem, ωδη, Plat. (esp. that of the chorus in the Greek 
 tragedy) ; μέΧος, το, Plat. See Poetry, Ode, Hymn, etc. 
 
 A poet, αοιδός, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt.; Πϊερίδων 'αροτηρ (rjpos, 
 δ), Pind. ; μουσοπόΧος, Eur. ; ποιητής, ου, δ, Omn. Att. prose, 
 Hdt.; μουσοποώς, δ καϊ η, Hdt. 
 
POETICAL. 
 
 An Epic poet, εποποιος, Hdt. Arist. 
 
 A dramatic poet, δϊδάσκάλος, Ar. 
 
 A lyric poet, ύμνοπόλος, Simon. Emped.; ύμνοποιος, Eur.; ύμνο- 
 
 θετης, ου, δ, Mel. ; μελοποώς, Ar. Plat. ; μελωδός, Plat. ; μου- 
 
 σϊκος, Plat. 
 The poet Orplieus, yrjpvs Όρφεία, Eur. 
 A beggarly poet, πτωχόμουσος, Arist. 
 To be a poet, write poetry, μουσοποιεω, only act. Soph. 
 To be a lyric poet, μελοποιεω, Ar. 
 Fond of poets, φιλοποιητης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Poetical, ραψωδέ, bv, Soph. ; ποιητές, Plat. Isoc. 
 Poetically, ποι-ητϊκώς, Plat. Dem. 
 Poetry, ποίησις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Epic poetry, εποποιία, Hdt. ; ψϊλη ποίησις, Plat. ; ψϊλομετρία, 
 
 Arist. 
 Scraps of poetry, επύλλια, Ar. 
 A point, αιχμή, Horn. ; 'άκωκτ], Horn. ; στόμα, άτος, το (of a 
 
 spear), Horn.; 'ακμή, Pind. Soph.; •γλωχ\ν, Ivos, r) Soph. 
 
 Anth.; Ύλώσσημα, aros, τδ (of a dart), iEsch. ; yvados, -η, 
 
 yEsch.; πληκτρον, Soph. Eur. ; άρδις, εως, η, Hdt. ; στόνυξ, 
 
 ύχος, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 7^e turning or balancing point (of life and death, ruin and safety, 
 
 etc.), ροπή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 A point (in mathematics), στι^μτ), Arist. 
 I am on tlte point of seeing, επ' άκμης εϊμϊ Ιδε?ν, Eur. 
 / am at the point of death, ροπτ) βίου μοι, Soph. 
 To the point, προς Koyov, Plat. 
 To keep (an adverse arguer) to the point, εϊςελαύνω (fut. εϊςελάσω, 
 
 etc., perf. -ελήλάκα) . . . els Tobs του πραΎματος Xoyous, also 
 
 els τον του πράγματος δρόμον, iEschin. 
 Up to this point, ενταύθα, c. gen. Plat. 
 On many points, πλεονάχη, Plat. 
 To point, 'άκονάω, Xen. Dem. See To sharpen. 
 To be pointed, λoyχόoμat, pass. Arist. 
 To point out, φράζω, only act. in this sense, Horn. Pind. JEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; δείκνϋμι, also pres. and imperf. δεικνύω, εδεικνύον 
 
 (not Att.), Ep. 3d sing. pres. also δείκνυ, Omn. ; ενδείκννμι, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Isoc. ; δηλόω, Soph. ; ''άποφαίνω, Att. perf. pass. 
 
 -πεφασμαι, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To point out together, συνεμφαίνω, Theoph. See To show. 
 To point at (in sign of contempt, etc.), δακτΰλοδεικτεω, only act. 
 
 Dem. 
 Pointed, 'άκαχμενος, Horn. ; 'άκρόπορος, ov, Horn ; αίχμητής, ου, 
 
 δ (of the thunderbolt), Pind. ; λoyχωτbs, bv, Eur. 
 With brazen point, χaλκoyλώχιv, ivos, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 With a point at both ends, αμφ^υος, ov, Horn. 
 Pointed in front (of an oar), προηκ-ης, Horn. 
 With a long point, τάν^λωχιν or -is, Horn. Simon. ; τάνυηκης 
 
 and τάνα-ηκης, Horn. 
 
 With a short point, βράχϋσίδηρος, ov, Pind. 
 Pointed at, i. e. illustrious, δακτϋλόδεικτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Poison, φάρμάκον (but a also in some old Ionic poets), Horn. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; φαρμάκων, Plat. ; 'ibs, Pind. Trag. Ap. Rh. 
 The garment poisoned by the blood of the Lernwan hydra, βάφαί 
 
 "ΰδρας, Eur. 
 
 Containing poison, φαρμάκϊτής, ου, δ (of a ring), Eupol. 
 To poison, κάτάφαρμάσσω, Hdt. 
 To suffer from poison, φαρμάκάω, only act. Dem. 
 A poisoner, φαρμάκευς, Soph. Plat. 
 Poisonous, σ-η^εδάκής (of a serpent's bite), Plat. 
 To poise, πάλλω, no perf. act. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 'άνάπάλλω, anr. 2. act. part, άμπεπάλών, Horn. ; διδ,τείνομαι, 
 
 mid. Hdt. Xen. See To brandish. 
 To poke (coals, etc.), σκάλεύω, Ar. 
 
 To poke about, go pofcing, pottering about, κυπτάζω, Ar. Plat. 
 A poker, — a man who looks as if he had swallowed a poker, 
 
 δ τήν δόκον φέρων, Arist. 
 The pole (of heaven, etc.), πόλος, Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 A pole, καμαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η (either of a spear, etc., or to prop 
 
 vines), Horn. Hcs. iEsch. Eur. ; δόρυ (of a spear or standard), 
 
 Tb, gen. δόρατος, poet, (not Att.) δούράτος, also δoυpbs, Att. 
 
 δορ^υς, dat. δόράτι, etc. (δούρατι occurs even in Soph, in chor.), 
 
 also δόρει (Soph.), pi. δόρατα, poet, (not Att.) δούρατα and δοΰρα, 
 
 also once δόρη (Eur.), Horn. Xen. 
 A pole of a carnage, ρ"ϋμός, Horn. Hdt. 
 367 
 
 PONDER. 
 
 A punt-pole, KovTbs, Horn. Eur. ; πληκτρον, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 A pole for vines, χαραξ, ακος, δ, Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Having three poles, τρίρρϋμος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Having four poles, τετράρρϋμος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A pole-strap, μεσά€ον, Hes. 
 
 A peg at the end of the pole for fastening the harness, εστωρ, or 
 
 εκτωρ, opos, δ, Horn. 
 A pole-axe, κεστρα, Soph. See Axe. 
 A pole-cat, yaxkt], contr. yaλrj, Ar. Hdt. 
 The police, οι περίπολοι, Epich. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 TJie head or inspector of police, περίπολάρχης, ου, δ, Thuc. ; αστυ- 
 νόμος, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 The being inspector of police, αστυνομία, Arist. 
 To be inspector of police, άστυνομεω, only act. Dem. 
 The police station, περίποΚιον, Thuc. 
 Policy, πολιτεία, Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 To polish, λεαίνω, Ep. also λειαίνω, Ep. fut. λειάνεω, Horn. ; ξεω, 
 
 fut. ζέσω, Ep. also \εσσω, etc., Horn. Ap. Rh. ; λαμπρύνω and 
 
 -ομαι, mid. (of polishing one's own annour), Xen. 
 To polish all round, αμφιξεω, Horn. ; περιξέω, Theoc. 
 Polish, στιλ€ηδών, ovos, δ, Theoph. 
 Polished, ζεστός, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; λευρος, 
 
 Pind. ; λίσπος (of a tongue), Ar. 
 Well polished, εΰξεστος, and Ep. eu£., 77, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 εΰξοος, ov, and Ep. eu'|., Horn. ; πολύξεστος, ov, Soph. 
 Polished, all round, περιζεσ^ς, Horn, 
 Not well polished, ανεπίξεστος, ov, Hes. 
 Polite, αστείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; χαρίεις, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. 
 Politely, χαριέντως, Isoc. 
 
 Politic, φρόνϊμος, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See Prudent. 
 Political, πολιτικός, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 The science of politics, η πολΐτΊκη, Plat. 
 
 To meddle with politics, πολιτεύομαι, mid. Thuc. Plat. iEschin. 
 A poll-tax, επϊκεφαλαιον, Arist. 
 To pollute, μιαίνω, Omn. ; κάτάμιαίνω, Pind. Plat. ; χραίνω, 
 
 Trag. Plat. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, λελύμασμαι in act. 
 
 sense, but pres. pass, also and aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, 
 
 vEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; συμφθείρω, Eur. ; καθαρίζω, Soph. ; 
 
 χρώζω, Eur. 
 Polluted, μιάρός, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; μϋσ^ς, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; προςτρόπαιος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Antipho. ; εξ^ιστος, 
 
 ov, Dem. 
 Pollution, μίασμα, άτος, Tb, Trag. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; μυσος, 
 
 Tb, Trag. ; μυσayμa, άτος, Tb, iEsch. ; '0709, rare except in 
 
 sing. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; μιάρία, Xen. Antipho. Isa?. 
 Things tvhich it is pollution to speak of, α εξάγίστα, Soph. 
 One ivho is a pollution, μιάστωρ, ορός, δ, Trag. 
 To expel as a pollution, εζάyίζω, yEsch. 
 Pollux, Τίολνδεύκης, εος, δ, Horn. Pind. etc. 
 Polygonal (like a polygon), πολ^ωνος, ov, Arist.; πoλύyωvoειδ : ))ς, 
 
 Arist. 
 Polyhymnia, Πολυμνία, Hes. 
 A polypus, πολύπους, -ποδός, ace. -πουν, δ κα\ η, also poet, (not 
 
 Att.) πουλύπος, and in Att. Com. πολυπος, Horn. Theogn. Ar., 
 
 used also of the excrescence on the nose, Hipp. ; υσμυΚ-η and 
 
 υσμνλος, Arist. ; όσμύλιον, Ar. ; δσμυλίδιον, Ar. ; υζολις, Ίδος, 
 
 ■η, Arist. ; οζαινα, Call. 
 lake " polypus, πολϋποδώδης, Arist. 
 Polysyllabic, πολυσύλλαβος, ov, Luc. 
 A pomegranate, boia (both of the tree and of the fruit), Horn. h. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. ; boa, Ar. Plat. ; ρΌιδιον, Att. δοίδ., Menand. ; σϊδη, 
 
 Emped. Hipp.; σί§δη, Call. 
 Pomegranate peel, σΐδιον, Ar. 
 Of the colour of a pomegranate, σιδιοειδης, Hipp. 
 Pomp, ατγλαία, Hum. ; παρασκευή, Xen. ; πρότάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 See Splendour. 
 Pompous, σo€άpbς ) Ar. Dem.; ογ/ίώδηί, Dem. 
 To be pompons, 'ΰπερσεμνυνομαι, mid. Xen. 
 Pompously, σοβάρως, Ar. ; ^κηρώς, compar. ^yμ■ηpότεpov, 
 
 Xen. 
 A pond, λάκκος, Hdt. ; τ?φος, Tb, Theoc. 
 To ponder, βυσσοδομεύω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. lies.; 
 
 φρονεω, Omn. See To think, To meditate. 
 One must ponder, φροντιστεον, Eur. 
 
PONDEROUS. 
 
 Ponderous, βαρύς, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; εμβριθής, Hes. iEsch. 
 Plat. See Heavy. 
 
 A poniard, εγχειρΐδιον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Dagger. 
 
 A pontiff, Ιερεύς, and Ion. 'ιρευς (found in Horn, but not Att.), 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen, Isoc. See Priest. 
 
 Pontificate, ίερωσυνη, Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A pony, ΐππαριον, Xen. ; πώλιον, Ar. Andoc. 
 
 A pool, λίμνη, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τέλμα, ατός, το, Ar. 
 
 Of or belonging to a pool, λιμναίος, Hdt. Arist. ; τελμάτιαΐος, 
 Arist. 
 
 The poop, πρύμνα, Omn. ; πρύμνη, Soph. Ar. See Stern. 
 
 Fastened to or belonging to tlie poop, πρυμνησιος, Eur. 
 
 Poor, ακτημων, ovos, 6 καϊ η, Horn. ; "ακληρος, ov, Horn. ; 'άλήϊος, 
 ov (esp. as having no land), Horn. ; κεχρημένος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 χρηίζων, Att. χργζων, ούσα, ov, ovros, etc. Horn. Hes. ; πτωχός, 
 ή, bv, and bs, bv (of those so poor as to beg, etc.), Horn. iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. ; irev7xpbs, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Ar. Plat. ; 'άξούτης, 
 ου, only masc. (i. e. without oxen), Hes. ; χερνήτης, ου, only 
 masc. Simon. ; oi(upbs, Att. οϊζ. (also ol(ipbs, Ar.), compar. 
 —ώτερος, Hes. Hdt. ; 'αχρημων, ovos, ό καϊ η (i. e. without 
 money), Solon, Eur.; 'άχρήμάτος, ov, iEsch. Hdt.; πένης, ητος, 
 δ καϊ η καϊ rb (prop, poor, so as to be forced to labour, but also 
 generally), rare in neut., no neut. pi., compar. πενέστερος, some- 
 times c. gen. Omn. Att. Hdt.; χρεΊος, ov, JEsch. Eur.; χερνης, 
 ητος, only masc. Eur. ; 'αδουλος, ov (i. e. without slaves), Eur. ; 
 "απλουτος, ov, Soph. ; ασθενής, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; βιοστερης, 
 Soph. ; λϊπερνης, ητος, sometimes έος, only masc. Archil. 
 Cratin. ; "αχρϋσος, ov (i. e. without gold), Plat. ; 'άνάργυρος, ov 
 (i. e. without silver), Plat. ; κάτάδεης, c. gen. Plat. ; 'άμυκητος, 
 ov (i. e. without cattle), Anth. 
 
 Poor, i. e. not very good, φαύλος, η, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Thuc. 
 Dem. 
 
 Poor felloiv, 3> δειλάκρίων, Ar. 
 
 Very poor, ύπέρπτωχος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A poor man, πένης, ητος, Omn. Att. ; χερνητης, ου, iEsch. 
 
 The class of the poor, rb χερνητικδν, Arist. 
 
 To be poor, πένομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. (prop, to be poor 
 as a labourer, but also generally), Horn. Theogn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat.; πτωχεύω, only act. Plat.; κατάδεεστέρως εχω (imperf. 
 εΐχον, fat. 'έξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), Xen. 
 See To icant. 
 
 To be poor (with another in a thing), συμπένομαι, c. dat. pers. gen. 
 rei, Plat. 
 
 To be poorer than, μειονεκτέω, only act., c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Poorly, πενίχρώς, Arist. ; καταδεώς, compar. καταδεεστέρως, 
 Dem. 
 
 Poorly, i. e. not well (done, etc.), φαύλως, Dem. 
 
 Poorness, "ακληρία, Soph. See Poverty. 
 
 Poorness, i. e. want of goodness (in soil, etc.), φαυλότης, ητος, η, 
 Plat. 
 
 A poplar, αίγειρος, η, Horn. 
 
 The white poplar, 'άχερωϊς, ΐδος, η, Horn. ; λευκή, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Made of white poplar, λεύκίνος, Arist. 
 
 A poppy, μήκων, ωνος, η, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Like a poppy, μηκωνΐτης, ου, δ, Hipp. 
 
 Poppy juice, μηκώνιον, Theoph. 
 
 Poppy seed, μήκων, ωνος, ή, Thuc. 
 
 Of or belonging to a poppy, μηκωνϊκύς, Theoph. 
 
 Prepared with poppy, μηκωνϊς, ΐδος, δ καϊ η, Alcman. 
 
 The populace, πλήθος, rb, Thuc. ; δχλος, Xen. Plat. See 
 People. 
 
 Popular, i.e. belonging to, among the people, επϊδήμιος, ov, Horn.; 
 έπίδημος, ov, Soph. ; ενδημος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. 
 
 Popular, i.e. beloved by the people, ηδύπολις, εως, δ καϊ η, Soph.; 
 δημοτερπης, Plat. 
 
 Popularity, χάρις, η, gen. -ϊτος, ace -ϊτα and -ιν, Thuc. 
 
 And in some other respects also the Athenians did not study popu- 
 larity in their rule any longer as they had done, ήσαν δέ πως καϊ 
 άλλως οι 'Αθηναίοι ούκέτι ομοίως εν ηδονή άρχοντες, Thuc. 
 
 Popularly, i. e. kindly as a popular man would do, δημοτικώς, 
 Dem. 
 
 Populous, εύναιετάων, ούσα, ov, οντος, etc. Horn. ; εύναιόμενος, 
 Horn. ; πολύανδρος, ov, JEsch. ; πολυάνωρ, ορός, 6 καϊ η, Ar. ; 
 πολυάνθρωπος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; συχvbς, Plat. 
 
 To be populous, πολυανδρέω, only act. Thuc. 
 
 POSITIVE. 
 
 Not pop>ulous, ολΊγάνθρωπος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Populousness, πολυανθρωπία, Xen. 
 
 A not being populous, ολιγανθρωπία, Thuc, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A porch, πάστας, αδος, η, Hdt. Xen. See Portico. 
 
 A porcupine, ΰστριξ, ϊχος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. Arist. 
 
 A pore, πόρος, Plat. ; σηραγξ, αγγος, η (of a sponge, etc.), Plat. 
 
 Pork, χοίρεα, τα, Horn. ; κρέα χοίρεια, τα, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Porous, πολυτρητος, ov, Horn. ; σoμφbς, Arist. Hipp. ; σομφώ- 
 
 δης, Theoph. ; σηραγγώδης, Hipp. 
 Porousness, χαυνότης, ητος, η, Xen. ; σομφότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Porridge, κυρ§αίη μάζα, h. ; πόλτος, Alcman ; 'άθαρα, Ar. ; 
 
 ετνος, Tb, Ar. ; φακή, Ar. ; φάκέα, Euphro. ; λέκΊθος, Pherecr. ; 
 
 πoλφbς, Ar. ; ρόφημα* aros, Tb, Hipp. 
 A porridge seller, λεκϊθόπωλις, ϊδος, η, Ar. 
 Port, λϊμην, ένος, δ, Omn. ; δρμός, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 επιδρομή, Eur. See Harbour. 
 The port of a bridle-bit, εχΊνος, Xen. . 
 To pat into port, κάταίρω, Thuc. 
 To bring into port, κατάγω, aor. 2. -ηγάγον, also in pass, to be 
 
 brought (i. e. to come) into port, either of the ships or the crews, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem. See Harbour. 
 Port dues, τα έλλΐμενϋκά, Plat. ; rb έλλϊμένιον, Arist. 
 To collect or exact port dues, ελλιμενίζω, Ar. 
 The collector ofpoii dues, ελλιμενιστης, Dem. 
 Portable, ενέάστακτος, ov, Hdt. ; "'αγώγιμος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μετ αφόρητος, ov, Arist. 
 Portal, πύλη, Omn. See Gate. 
 To portend, ΰσσομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., no augment, 
 
 Horn. ; προσημαίνω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. iEschin. ; προφαίνω, Soph.; 
 
 προδείκνϋμι, Hdt. 
 A portent, τέρας, Tb, gen. -άτος, Ep. αος, pi. τέρατα, also Ep. 
 
 τεράά and τέρά, Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat.; δαΰμα, ατός, τ\ 
 
 Omn. 
 Portentous, θαυμάσιος, h. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 τερατώδης, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 One who observes portents, τεράτοσκόπος, Plat. 
 A porter, i. e. doorkeeper, πϋλωpbς, and Ep. πϋλaωρbς, δ, some- 
 times also η, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; πϋλάρτης, δυ, δ, Horn. ; 
 
 &ΰpωpbς, Sapph. JEsch. Hdt. Plat. Xen. ; στροφαΐος (epith. of 
 
 Mercury), Ar. 
 A porter, i.e. Ά carrier of burdens, φορευς, Horn. 
 A portico, αίθουσα, Horn. ; πάρασταδες, at, Eur. Xen. ; στοά, 
 
 Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; πρόστωον, Plat. ; πάστας, αδος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 A portion, κλήρος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 'άποβ- 
 
 ρώξ, -ώγος,η, Horn.; μέρος, τ\ Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; λαχος, 
 
 Tb (esp. one obtained by lot), Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; so 
 
 ληξις, εως, η, Plat. ; τμήμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 A portion for a bride, εδνον, Ep. also εεδνον, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. See Dowry. 
 To portion, i. e. to divide, δάτέομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; διάδάτέομαι, Horn. Hes. ; μερίζω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. See To divide. 
 To portion, i. e. endow a daughter, etc., εδνόω, and Ep. έεδνόομαι 
 
 mid., no pass. Horn. Theoc. ; εδνάομαι, mid., no pass. Eur. 
 To aid in portioning, σύνεκδίδωμι, c. ace. of the daughters, c. dat. 
 
 of the parent whose means are assisted, Lys. Dem. 
 Portly, σεμvbς, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 In a portly manner, σεμνώς, Xen. 
 A portrait, ζωγραφημα, άτος, Tb, Plat. See Picture. 
 A portrait painter, ζωγράφος, Hdt. ; ζωογραφος, Theoc. 
 To paint portraits, ζωγραφέω, Xen. Plat. 
 The art of portrait painting, ζωγραφιά, Xen. Plat. 
 To portray, διάκρΐ§όω (with an idea of exactness implied), 
 
 Simon. ; εϊκάζω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; έντύπόομαι, mid. Arist. 
 TJie art of portraying, η εικαστίκη, Plat. 
 Position, δέσις, εως, η, Plat. Arist. 
 Position in life, τάξις, εως, η, iEsch. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 A proper position, χώρα, Xen. 
 
 To change one's position (intrans. as soldiers do, etc.), μετατάσσο- 
 μαι, mid. and pass. Xen. 
 Positive, αυτοκράτωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η καϊ Tb, Time. ; freTt/cbs (of a 
 
 law), Arist. 
 Positive slavery, άντικρυς δουλεία, Thuc. 
 Positive democracy, άπλη δημοκρατία, Plat. 
 
POSITIVELY. 
 
 To be positive (of one making an assertion), Ισχυρίζομαι, mid. 
 
 Thuc. ; βε§αιόομαι, mid. Plat. 
 Positively, διηνεκέως (to sav, etc.), Horn. ; αντίκρυ , Horn. ; 
 
 άντϊκρυς, iEsch. Thuc. Dem. ; 'απλώς, iEsch. Eur. Dem. ; 
 
 επιρρήδην (to say, etc.), Ap. Rh. 
 To possess, εχω, imperf. είχον, fat. εξω and αχήσω, no aor. L, 
 
 aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα (not used till post Horn.), aor. 1. 
 
 pass, έσχέθην (also post Horn, and not in prose), Omn. ; κατέχω. 
 
 Omn. ; ν€μω, more usu. νέμομαι, mid. (esp. of possessing lands), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; πάομαι, never in pres. but 
 
 in perf. pass, in act. sense π4πάμαι, fut. mid. πάσομαι, and aor. 
 
 1. έπάσάμην, Theogn. Solon. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Theoc; 
 
 κέκτημαι, εκεκτήμην (perf. and pluperf. of κτάομαι), also Ep. 
 
 εκτημαι (also in iEsch. and Plat.), Omn. ; δεσπόζω, only act. 
 
 Eur. See To have. 
 To take possession ο/, εμξάτεύω (by a sort of execution), c. εϊς and 
 
 ace. Dem. 
 To get, to keep possession of, μάρπτω (Ep. aor. 2. εμάπον, μέμάπον 
 
 and μέμαρπον), only act. Soph. ; κράτυνω, only act. in this sense, 
 
 c. gen. Soph. ; κράτέω (esp. of places taken in war, etc.), c. gen. 
 
 or c. ace. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επϋκράτέω, c. 
 
 gen. or c. ace. Thuc. Plat. 
 Uti possidetis, — ye being allowed to treat on the basis of uti 
 
 possidetis, έχοντες ων κρατείτε, Thuc. 
 To be possessed (by an evil spirit, etc.), κάκοδαιμονάω, only act. 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; κάκοδαιμονέω, only act. Isoc. Dem. 
 Possessed, κτητός, Horn. Hes* Eur. Plat. 
 Possessed of, i.e. possessing, επάμμενος, c. gen. Hdt. 
 Possessed by, επή€ολος, ov (by disease, etc.), c. gen. iEsch. Hdt.; 
 
 κάτοχος, ov (by sleep, etc.), c. gen. Soph. 
 Capable of being possessed, κάτάκώχίμος, ov, c. εκ or ύπδ and gen. 
 
 c. dat. Arist. 
 Possessed (by an evil spirit, etc.), κάκοδαίμων, ovos, δ κα\ ή, 
 
 Antipho. 
 The being possessed (by an evil spirit), κακοδαιμονία, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 The being possessed by a spirit (not evil, — e.g. by the Muses), 
 
 κατοκωχή, c. άπο and gen. Plat. 
 Possession, κτέάτα, τα, almost always in dat. pi. poet, κτεατεσ- 
 
 σιν, Horn. Pind. Eur. (in chor.) ; κτέανον, usu. in pi. Omn. 
 
 poet. ; κτήμα, άτος, to, Omn. ; κτήσις, εως, ή, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; κτέρας, το, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. ; κτήνος, 
 
 τό, iEsch. ; έξις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 Tlie whole of one's possessions, παμπησία, iEsch. 
 Of or belonging to possessions, protecting ones possessions, etc., 
 
 κτήσως, a, ov, and os, ov, yEsch. Soph. Antipho. Dem. 
 One who gives possession of, κτεατειρα, ή, c. gen. iEsch. 
 A possessor, δεσπότης, ου, δ, Pind. iEsch. Xen. ; more usu. the 
 
 participle of some verb, e.g. δ έχων, δ κεκτημένος. See To 
 
 possess. 
 Possible, δυνατός, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; οΐός τε, with or without 
 
 εστί, Omn. Att. 
 As (much) as possible, as (well) as possible, etc. 'ότι, Ep. 8ττί, 
 
 c. superl., either adj. or adv. Horn. Xen., c. compar., e. g. — as 
 
 quickly as possible, δτι §άσσον, Theoc, so Hdt. ; ως, c. superl. 
 
 either adj. or adv., e. g. — as good as possible, ώς 'άριστος, — as 
 
 λνοΐΐ as possible, ως κάλλιστα, etc. Omn. Att. ; also c. superl. 
 
 and verb, e. g. — as much as I possibly can, ώς δύναμαι μάλιστα, 
 
 Plat., or without the adj., e.g. — as well as he possibly could 
 
 ώς εδύνατο, Xen. ; 'όπως, c. superl. Theogn. yEsch. ; $, c. superl. 
 
 Xen. ; ώς 'άνυστδν, Xen., — the most moderate possible, 77 ανυσ- 
 
 τον μετριώτατος, Xen. 
 A s n-rll as jtossib/e, ενδεχομένως, Dem. 
 To be poeeAle, usu. impers. — it is possible, εστί, Omn. ; ενεστι, 
 
 often also ενι for ενεστι, part, ενόν, often in nom. abs. Horn. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εξεστι, Omn. post. Horn. ; πάρείκει, 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; υπάρχει, Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; εγγί-γνεται, fut. 
 
 έγγενήσεται, aor. 2. ενεγένετο, no other tenses, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Antipho. Isoc; οΐόν τε εστί (εστί also isfoften understood), Soph. 
 
 Plat. ; ενδέχεται, Thuc Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 4γχωρε?, Antipho. 
 It is not possible, ουκ εθέλει, Xen. 
 
 It will not be possible for him, οϋ οι άρκιον έσσεΐται, Horn. 
 By every possible mea?is, εκ των ενδεχομένων, Xen. 
 Such punishments as it is possible to inflict, at 4νδεχόμεναι τιμώριαι, 
 
 Lycurg. 
 
 369 
 
 POUR. 
 
 Possibly, 'ίσως, often c av and opt. Omn. Att. Hdt. See 
 
 Perhaps. 
 A post, στήλη, Horn. Soph. Lys. ; σταθμός, pi. σταθμοί and 
 
 σταθμά (both as a post or pillar, also a post or stage in travelling), 
 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 A post (on a race-course, as στήλη is used by Soph.), νύσσα, 
 
 Horn. Plat. ; καμπτήρ, ηρος, δ, Arist. 
 A post, i. e. position for soldiers, etc., χώρων, Thuc. Xen. 
 To post, i. e. to put up as a public notice, παραγράφω, Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 To post, i. e. to placard a man's name as being infamous, 'ανά- 
 
 -γράφω εν στήλαις, Andoc 
 
 To post (troops), τάσσω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To station. 
 Posted (as infamous), στηλττης, ου, δ, Isoc. Dem. 
 Posterior, ύστερος, Omn. See Subsequent. 
 Posterity, οι επίσποροι, iEsch.; οι μεθύστεροι, iEsch. ; 01 
 
 έπειτα, iEsch. ; οι επιγενόμενοι, Hdt. Xen. ; oi επόμενοι, Plat.; 
 
 οι μετόπισθεν έσονται, Horn. 
 A post-horse, ίππων, ώνος, δ, Xen. 
 Posthumous (of a child), δψίγονος, δ και ή, Horn. 
 A postman, δρομοκήρυξ, ύκος, δ, iEschin. 
 To postpone, μηκύνω, Pind., — I postpone answering you for 
 
 three days, αναβάλλομαι τοι ες τρίτην ήμέρην 'άποκρινέεσθαι, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A postscript, επίλογος, Arist. 
 A postulate, δμολόγημα, άτος, το, Plat. ; αίτημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Arist. 
 A posture, σχήμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 To put oneself into a posture, σχημάτοποιέομαι, mid. Xen. 
 A putting oneself in a posture, σχηματισμός, Plat. 
 A pot, κέραμος, Horn. Hdt. ; χύτρα, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; χυτρίδιον, 
 
 Ar.; χΰτρϊς, ΐδος, ή, Hdt.; κεράμων, Hdt. Xen. 
 A pot to catch fish, like an eel-pot, etc. κΰρτη, Hdt. Plat. ; πλεκτή, 
 
 Plat. ; γΰργάθος, Arist. 
 A pot with feet, χυτρόπους, ποδός, δ, Hes. ; χυτροπόδων, Hippon. 
 Of or belonging to pots, χυτρεως, Ar. ; χυτρεοΰς, Ar. 
 Made of four pots, τετράχυτρος, ov, h. 
 To eccpose in a pot, χϋτρίζω, Soph. Ar. 
 Potash, λ7'τρον, Hdt. Plat. 
 Of potash, λΊτρώδης, Plat. ; νΊτρώδης, Arist. 
 A potation, πόμα, άτος, το, Pind. Hdt. 
 Pot-bellied, γαστρών, ωνος, δ, Alcae. Ar. ; γαστρώδης, Ar. ; προ- 
 
 γάστωρ, ορός, δ καΐ ή, Antiph. ; πίθόγαστρος, ov, Euthyd. 
 Potent, ισχυρός, Alcse. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Sfro//g. 
 A potter, κεράμευς, Horn. Hes. Plat. ; χΰτρευς, Plat. ; ίπνοπλα- 
 
 θος, Plat. 
 The trade of a potter, κεράμεία, Plat. 
 To make like a potter, to be a potter, κεράμεΰω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Plat. 
 A potter's shop, κεράμεΐον, iEschin. 
 Potter's earth, κέραμος, Plat. ; γη κεράμιτις, ϊδος, Plat. ; κέ- 
 
 ράμϊς, Ίδος, or ΐδος more usu., or κ. γη, or in Com. κ. ^a?a, 
 
 Plat. Eubul. 
 Poverty, 'άχρημοσυνη, Horn. Theogn. Soph. ; βού€ρωστις, εως, ή, 
 
 Horn. ; πενία, Omn. ; χρησμοσυνη, Tyrt. ; χρ*ία, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 αμηχανία, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άκληρία, Soph. ; 'άχρη- 
 
 μάτία, Thuc; βίου ασθένεια, Hdt. Dem. See Want. 
 A poulterer, δρνίθοκαπηλος, Critias ; πΊνάκοπώλης, ου, δ (lit. 
 
 one who has a board of little birds for sale), Ar. 
 A poultice, μάλαγμα, άτος, το, Theoph. 
 To pounce upon (as the dark eagle pounces on a flock of winged 
 
 birds), ώστ' ορνίθων πετεηνών αίετος αίθων "Εθνος έφορμαται, 
 
 Horn. 
 Like an eagle irliich painters dinni on the plain, ώστ' αίετος . , . 'ός τ' 
 
 είσΐν πεδωνδε, ΙΙοηι. 
 A pound ; — the μνα was very nearly = our pound ; it was more 
 
 than 1 .5 oz., Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Weighing a pan ml, μναϊαΊος, Xen. Arist. ; μναως, Arist. 
 To pound, τρΐ€ω, Horn. Ar. ; 'άλοάω, Ep. also άλοιάω, Horn. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; λεαίνω, Ep. also λειαίνω, Hdt.; κάτάσώχω, only 
 
 act. Hdt.; έρείκω, Ar. Arist. 
 Pounded, κάτέρεικτος, Ar. ; ko7ttos, Cratin. 
 To pour, or pour forth, act. πρυίημι (ί Horn., i Att.), aor. 1. προήκα, 
 
 Ep. προέηκα [Horn, and h. also use 3d sing. pres. indie προί'ει, 
 
 opt. προίοι, imperf. προϊειν, εις, ει), (esp. as a river pours its waters 
 
 3b 
 
POUR. 
 
 into the sea), Horn. Hes. Eur. ; λε'ι€ω (esp. of pouring libations, 
 or shedding tears), no perf. nor any tense derived from it, Horn. 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. ; ε?§ω (only of tears), only pres. and imperf. 
 act. and mid. Horn. Soph.; σπ4νδω, fut. σπείσω, aor. 1. εσπεισα 
 and Ep. σπείσασκον (prop, only of pouring libations, but after 
 Horn, generally, even of pouring forth song), c. ace, sometimes 
 also c. dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; χ4ω (also in Hes. 
 χείω), fut. χβυσω, aor.l. εχευα, also more usu. (esp. in Att.) εχεα, 
 perf. act. rare, perf. pass, κ4χϋμαι, etc. (Horn, also has fat. χεύω, 
 and 3d sing, and pi. aor. sync, in pass, sense χυτό, χύντο, if this 
 is not rather pluperf. pass., — Horn, also has aor. 1. mid. in pass, 
 sense), Omn. ; προχ4ω, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh.; 
 κάτάχ4ω, often metaph. of song, reproaches, etc., sometimes c. 
 dat. of the thing over which, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 
 ύπολείξω, iEsch. ; ύποκάτάχ4ω, sync, ύποκακχ4ω, Sapph. ; 
 4ξαντλ4ω (lamentations), Eur. ; 'ΰδραίνω, Eur. ; ''αναφέρω, fut. 
 ανοίσω, aor. 1. av-ffveyKa, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον (of tears), jEsch. ; 
 4κφϋσάω (as a river does), iEsch. ; 'άποχεύομαι, only pres. mid. 
 Eur.; 4κπρο'ϊημι, Eur; κάτασπ4νδω, Eur. Ar. Hdt.; στάζω, 
 -ξω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; κάταστάζω, Eur. ; ρ4ω, in im- 
 perf. Eur. ; 4ξεράω, Dem. ; άναρβαίνω (as a fountain does water), 
 Arist. ; καταπροχ4ω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To pour down (as wine down one's throat), καθίημι, c. ace. and 
 gen. Horn. 
 
 To pour around, αμφιχ4ω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. ; περί- 
 χ4ω, also in pres. mid. περιχεύομαι, c. dat. (in pass, when 
 spoken metaph. of a crowd around a person), c. dat. or ace. (see 
 below), Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To pour in or into, 4yχ4ω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; είςχ4ω, 
 Horn. Eur.; 4πικεράννϋμι, fut. -κεράσω, aor. 1. also -4κρησα, 
 perf. pass. 4πικ4κράμαι, 3d pi. 4πικεκραανται (of that which 
 has anything poured on it), Horn.; iireyxw, iEsch. Eur.; 
 εϊςίημι (esp. of a river), Hdt. ; ^κανάσσω, -ξω, no perf., no mid. 
 or pass. (esp. of pouring wine in), Ar. 
 
 To pour in besides, παραχ4ω, Hdt.; τταρ^χίω, Arist.: προς^χέω, 
 Arist. 
 
 To pour over, 4πιχ4ω, c. dat. Horn. Theogn. Pind. Xen. ; 4πι- 
 προχ4ω, metaph. of lamentations, h. ; καταντλ4ω, c. gen. Ar. 
 Plat. 
 
 To pour on oneself, προςχ4ομαι, mid. Arist. Hipp. 
 
 To pour in besides, 4πάφύσσω, fut. -ΰσω, Horn. 
 
 To pour vnne, οϊνοχοβω, imperf. φνοχ. and 4ωνοχ., no perf., no 
 mid. or pass. Horn. Xen. 
 
 To pour wine in, 4νοινοχο4ω, Horn. 
 
 To pour out, 4κχ4ω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat.; 4κπροχ4ω, Anth. 
 
 To pour out gently, 'νπεκχ4ω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To pour out besides, προςκαταχ4ω, Hipp. 
 
 To pour over at the same time, συγκά,τασκεδάννϋμι, fut. -σκεδάσω, 
 c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To pour together, συγχ4ω, Horn. Plat. ; συλλεί§ω, Arist. 
 
 To pour, intrans. (as a crowd, as darts, etc.), ρ4ω, fut. ρεύσομαι, 
 also Att. ρυήσομαι, aor. 2. pass. 4ρρύην, perf. ερρύηκα, Horn. 
 i£sch. Eur. ; χ4ομαι, pass., c. aor. mid. sync. 3d pi. εχυντο (if 
 it is not rather pluperf. pass, for 4κ4χνντο), Horn., and the 
 passive voice of most of the compounds of χ4ω in their respec- 
 tive senses see above, e. g.— they gladly poured into the city, 
 άσπασίως 4s4xwto 4s πόλιν, Horn. 
 
 Δ pouring (or the thing poured), χυ<τις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 
 A pouring forth, διαχύσις, εως, η, Plat. ; εκχϋσις, Arist. 
 
 What is poured over, κατάχυσμα, άτος, to, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Pouringly, κάτάχυδην, Anac. 
 
 Poured three times (of libations), τρίσπονδος, ov, Soph. 
 
 To pout, μυχθίζω, only act. Theoc. Mel. ; προμυλλαίνω, only act. 
 Hipp. 
 
 Powder, ttovis, εως, if, Omn. poet. See Dust. 
 
 To beat or dash to powder, χτποδ4ω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Power, κάρτος, το (this form not in pi.), Horn., more usu. κράτος, 
 το, Omn. ; δυνάμις, εως, η, Omn. ; y4pas, αος, το, Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt.; δϋνάσις, ea>s, ή, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; αρχή (esp. of the 
 power of rulers), Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; κορυφή, i. e. supreme 
 power, Pind. iEsch,; δυναστεία (esp. of rulers), Soph. Omn. 
 Att. prose ; 4ξουσία, i. e. authority or licence, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; ισχύς, ύος, rj (prop, of bodily strength, but also 
 generally), Pind. ^sch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; so ρώμη, Eur. 
 Xen.; κύρος, το, ^sch. Hdt. Plat. ; κνρια, τα (esp. of lawful 
 370 
 
 PRACTISE. 
 
 power), .Esch. ; σθ4νος, το, Soph. ; μ4yεθoς, το, Eur. ; 4π7κρα- 
 
 τεια, Xen. 
 Full power (such as plenipotentiaries have), τ4λος, to, Thuc. 
 Absolute power (not necessarily of a sovereign), μοναρχία, Eur. 
 
 Xen. 
 Men in power, ol 4v τοίς πρά^γμασιν, Thuc. Dem. ; τα κϋρια, 
 
 Dem. See Magistrates. 
 To be in power, εχω τα πράγματα, Thuc. 
 In the power of, προς, c. gen. Horn. ; ύπί>, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Soph, etc.; 4v c. dat. Soph. ; ενερθε or -θεν, c. gen. Soph. ; 
 
 4πϊ, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Thuc, ; παρά, c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 These things are in the power of the Gods, ταύτα Θεών 4v yoxivaat 
 
 κείται, Horn. 
 To have in his own power, δι? εαυτού εχειν, Dem. 
 To be in Hue power of, ε\μ\, fut. εσομαι, poet, εσσομαι (not Att.), 
 
 also 3d. sing. Horn. 4σσείται, c. gen. ^Esch. Soph. Plat. ; 'άκο- 
 
 λουθ4ω, c. dat. Dem. ; els χείρας (τινϊ or Tivbs) έρχομαι (fut. 
 
 ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. ήΚΰθον, sync, (as always in Att.) η*λθον, perf. 
 
 4λήλυθα), Xen. ; είς χ. '7κν4ομαι (aor. 2. 'ϊκόμην, 'ΐκον), Xen. 
 Those in one's poicer, ol ύπο χείρα, Dem. 
 It is in the power of, εξεστι, part. 4£bv, often nom. abs. c. dat. 
 
 Omn. post. Horn.; so πάρεστι, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 It being in the poicer of, παρεστ-ηκος, c. dat. Thuc. ; πάpάτύχbv, 
 
 c. dat. Thuc; 'έπαρχοι/, Thuc. 
 To jmt in the poicer of, 4yχειpΊζω, c. dat. Isae. Dem. 
 To put the city in the power of the enemy, την πόλιν 4s tows πολε- 
 μίους ανώσαι (aor. 1. infin. of ανωθ4ω), Thuc. 
 In another's poicer, χείριος, Soph. Eur. 
 Having poicer over, or to do, κύριος, a, ov, sometimes ος, ov, c. 
 
 gen., sometimes c. infin. Pind. Omn. Att.; αυτοκράτωρ, ορός, 
 
 δ καϊ η, c. gen. or c. infin. Dem. 
 Having equal poicer, δίκρατης (of the Atridse, etc.), Soph. ; so 
 
 δίσκηπτρος, ov, yEsch. ; δΤ 'θρόνος, ov, iEsch.; δισσάρχης, ου, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 Fond of power, φίλαρχος, ov, Plat. 
 Powerful, δεινός, Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δυνατός, 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; 4σθλος, Hes.; Ισχυρός, Alcae. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; μ4yaς, μεyάλη, μ4ya, all cases except nom. and ace. 
 
 and voc. masc. and neut., from μ4yάλoς (iEsch. has also voc. 
 
 masc. μ4yaλε), compar. μείζων, superl. μ4yιστoς, Omn. ; μεyaσ- 
 
 θενης, Pind. iEsch.; μεyάλoσθεvης, Pind.; 4yκpάτης, sine cas. 
 
 or c. gen. Soph. Thuc; οχϋρος, iEsch. ; πολυκράτης, iEsch. 
 
 See Mighty. 
 All-powerful, πayκpάτης, Pind. Trag. ; πάναλκης, iEsch. 
 Of extended power, εύρυσθενης,Κονα. Pind.; ευρύκρείων, ovtos, 
 
 only masc. Horn.; ευρύμ4δων, οντος, only masc. Pind. 
 More powerful, κρείσσων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Those xcho are more powerful, ol 'ϋπερσχόντες, yEscb. 
 To be powerful, δύνάμαι, 2d sing, δύνάσαι (even in Soph, in ana- 
 paest, and in Dem.), more usu. Att. δύνα, imperf. 4δϋνάμην, Att. 
 
 also ηδυνάμην, fut. δΰνησομαι, aor. 1. 4δυνησάμην, also aor. 1. 
 
 pass. 4δϋνάσθην, 4δυνί]θην, and in Att. often ήδΰνήθην, Omn. ; 
 
 κράτ4ω, often c. gen. of those among whom, sometimes c. dat. 
 
 Omn. ; βρίθω, only act. in this sense, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; Ισχύω 
 
 (ϋ except in Anth. where it is sometimes ΰ), only act. Pind. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; σθ4νω, only pres. and imperf. act. Eur. ; κάτακράτ4ω, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; δυναστεύω, only act. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; 4πϊπολάζω, 
 
 rare except in pres. and imperf. act. Isoc. Dem. 
 To be powerful among, 4νδϋναστεύω, c. dat. iEsch. Plat. 
 Powerfully, δϋνατως, Hdt. iEschin. ; 4yκpάτώς, Thuc. Arist. 
 Powerless, άκικυς, υος, δ καϊ η, Horn. iEsch. ; ασθενής, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; 'άκρατης (rarely used however in this sense), Soph. ; 
 
 'άκρατωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; 'αδύνατος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 'άκυρος, ov (esp. of laws or tribunals), Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 Practicable, έμπρακτος, ov, Pind. ; πόρίμος, Ar. 
 Practical, πρακτικός, Xen. Plat. 
 Practice, 4πϊτήδευσις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; επιτήδευμα, 
 
 ατός, το, Omn. Att. prose ; ασκησις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; μελ4τη, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; μελ4τημα,^ ατός, 
 
 το, Eur. Xen.; παρασκευή, Xen. Plat. Isoc; παρασκεύασμα, 
 
 ατός, το, Xen. ; τρϊβη, Xen. Plat. ; yυμvaσίa, Plat. Arist. ; κύ- 
 
 λ'ινδησις, εως, η, Plat. ; παιδεία, Plat. ; χειρoυpyίa (as opp. to 
 
 theory), Plat. 
 Diligent practice in any thing, φϊλοπονία, c gen. Dem. 
 To practise, μελετάω, c. ace. or c. infin., rarely c. dat. h. Eur. 
 
PRACTISED. 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; τρίβομαι, pass., c. άμφϊ and dat. Theog.; 
 
 νομίζω, c. infin. or c. ace. or c. dat. (not however of practising 
 
 with a view to attain proficiency, but only in the sense of doing 
 
 habitually, etc.), Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; άσκέω, Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; 
 
 επασκεω, Ar. Hdt. iEschin. ; επΧτηοεύω (in pass, also of the 
 
 persons who are practised in such and such a pursuit, c. προς and 
 
 ace), Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άνάπειράομαι, mid. Thuc; 
 
 χορεύω, c. εν and dat. Plat. ; -γυμνάζομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 
 
 1 . pass, of the person who practises or is practised, c. προς or περί 
 
 and ace, or c. εν and dat. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; διαμελετάω, Plat.; 
 
 εκμελετάομαι, Antipho. ; εμπορεύομαι, mid. (of practising a 
 
 manner of life), Eur. ; εκπονεω, Xen. ; διοικέομαι, mid. Dem. ; 
 
 ενερ-γάζομαι, mid., augment ειρ., perf. pass. -είρ-γασμαι in act. 
 
 sense, c. ace, or c. προς and ace Isoc. ; γεωρτγεω, only act. in 
 
 this sense, Dem. 
 He had most especially practised horsemanship, πολύ μάλιστα αύτω 
 
 εμεμεληκει ιππικής, Xen. 
 To practise previously, προμελετάω, Ar. Xen. Plat.; προενερτγεω, 
 
 Arist. 
 To practise an art, φΊλοτεχνεω, only act. Plat. 
 To practise with, συνασκεω, Isoc. Dem. 
 One must practise, άσκητεον, Xen. Plat. ; γυμναστεον, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; επϊτηδευτεον, Plat. ; μελετητεον, Plat. 
 To be practised, άσκητεος, Xen. 
 Practised, or what may be learnt by practice, άσκητος, Simon. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; μελετητος, Plat. 
 Δ practiser, ασκητές, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 A diligent practiser, αθλητής, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Praise, αίνος, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; έπαινος, Simon. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; κόμπος, Pind. ; ευλογία, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Lycurg. ; ευφημία, Pind. Dinarch. ; επϊκώμιον, Pind.; ^κώμιον, 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. JEschin. Arist. ; αίνη, Hdt. ; επαίνεσις, εως, η, 
 
 Eur. ; εύη'/ορία, Call. 
 Subordinate or secondary praise, παρεπαινος, Plat. 
 Praise is offered to the victors at Olympia, αίνος άγκεπαι Όλυμ- 
 
 πιονίκαις, Pind. 
 To praise, αϊνίζομαι, only pres. mid. (Anth. also has pres. act.;, 
 
 Horn. ; αϊνεω, fut. -ησω and εσω, so aor. 1., perf. pass, only 
 
 ηνημαι, but aor. 1. ηνεθην (Pind. also has pres. αινείω, and Hes. 
 
 αϊνημι), Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat.; επαινεω, Pind. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; επαίνημι, Simon. ; αυξάνω, also αϋξω, fut. αυξήσω, 
 
 etc. Pind. Soph. ; αίρω, Eur. ; εύλοΎεω, Trag. Isoc. ; ζηλόω, 
 • Soph. Eur.; εύη-γορέω, Pind. ; εύφημεω, Xen. ; εΎκωμιάζω, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ^Eschin. ; ευ λε-γω, yEsch. ; δείκνΰμι ε-γκώμιον, e 
 
 κατά and gen. Dem. ; ύμνεω, Thuc. ; κάτάρδω, only pres. act. 
 
 Ar. 
 To join in praising, σΰναινεω, iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; σύνεπαινεω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To praise besides, προςεπαινέω, iEschin. 
 
 To praise too much, 'ϋπερεπαινεω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 To praise in return, άντ επαινεω, Xen. 
 To praise beforehand or previously, προεπαινεω, Thuc. 
 One must praise, επαινετεον, Plat. ; ύμνητεον, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to praise, επικώμιος, ov (of songs, etc.), Pind. ; 
 
 ε^κώμιος, ov, Pind. 
 Praised, ύμνητος, Pind. ; αίνητος, Pind. ; αΐνετος, Anth. 
 Much praised, πολύαινος, ov, Horn. ; εύαίνητος, ov, Pind. ; πολυ- 
 
 αίνητος, ov, Eur. ; πολυεποινος, ov, Xen. 
 Not praised, "άνε'γκωμίαστος, ov, Isoc. 
 Praiseworthy, "άμεμφης, Horn. ; αξιέπαινος, ov, Xen.; επαινετός, 
 
 Plat. 
 Δ praiser, επαινετής, ου, δ, Thuc. 
 Fond of prainng, 4παινετϊκος, Arist. 
 To prance, φρΧμάσσομαι, mid. Hdt. Theoc. ; Ύαυριάομαι, pass. 
 
 Xen. ; μετεωρίζω τα σκέλη, Xen. 
 Prancing, όρθιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. ; μετέωρος, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 σοβαρός, Xen. 
 To prate, to prattle, κωτίλλω, only pres. and imperf. act., some- 
 times even e ace of a person who is wearied by another's prating, 
 Hes. Theogm Soph. Theoc. See To chatter. 
 Prating, κωτίλος, Theogn. Soph. 
 Prating, subst. στωμϊλία, Ar. 
 Δ prawn, κάρϊς, 75ος, η, Ar. Cratin. Alex. 
 
 To pray, εύχετάομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., e dat. of the 
 deity to whom, Horn. ; εύχομαι, mid., c. pluperf. pass, η&γμην in 
 371 
 
 PRECEDE. 
 
 act. sense (3d sing. perf. pass, however in pass, sense, e.g. — I 
 have prayed with moderation, εμοϊ μετρίως εύκται, Plat.), [Horn, 
 never uses the augment ; the Attics usually do, but not always], 
 c. dat. of the deity, or e ace, or e προς and ace, e ace of the 
 object or e infin., e dat. of any one on whose behalf prayer is 
 offered, or e ύπερ and gen. Omn. ; λϊτάνεύω, in augmented 
 tenses usu. ελλιτ., only act., e ace of the deity, etc. Horn. Pind. 
 Xen. Plat. ; λίσσομαι, and Ep. pres. also λΐτομαι (also in Ar.), 
 fut. λίσομαι, aor. 1. Ep. often ελλΧσαμην, for ελισ., aor. 2. ελι- 
 τόμην, also Ep. imperf. λισσεσκόμην, c. ace pers. [when a per- 
 son prays by a thing, i. e. in the name of a thing or person, or 
 invoking the thing or person, the thing by which is put in the 
 gen., or with ύπερ and gen., or (esp. in Trag.) with προς and 
 gen., e. g. — I entreat ye by Olympian Jupiter, etc. Αίσσομαι . . . 
 Ζηνος ''Ολυμπίου . . ., Horn.], Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; επεύχομαι, 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άράομαι (dp. Horn., dp. Att.), c. 
 ace or e dat. Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; εθεσσάμην, aor. ] . mid., no 
 other tense, Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh.; εξεύχομαι, TEsch. Eur.; κά- 
 τεύχομαι, Trag. Hdt. ; προςεύχομαι, c. dat., rarely c. ace Omn. 
 Att. Hdt. ; προςτρεπω, only act. in this sense, Soph. Eur. ; 
 λϊταίνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Eur. ; αντιάζω, only act. 
 Soph. Eur. When a person praj r s another in the name of, in- 
 voking, any thing, the verb to pray is often understood, e. g. — 
 do not, I pray you by the Gods, bring yourself to abandon me, 
 μη, προς σε &εών, tAtjs με προδοΰναι, Eur. 
 
 To pray at the same time for, to pray in concert with anotlier, 
 συγκατεύχομαι, e dat. of one's companion, Soph. ; συνεπεύχο- 
 μαι, Thuc. ; σύνεύχομαι, e dat. of one's companion, or e μετά 
 and gen., also e dat. of him on whose behalf one prays, Eur. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To pray again, ''άνεύχομαι, Plat. 
 
 Prayed for (of objects), εύκτος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 Isoc. ; ευκταίος, Plat. 
 
 Much prayed for, τρίλλιστος, ov, Horn.; πολυεύχετος, ov, h.; 
 πολύευκτος, ov, jEsch. Xen. 
 
 Prayed to, ευκταίος, Soph. Eur. ; ''αραιός, a, ov and ος, ov, Soph. ; 
 άνταΊος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Much prayed to, πολύλλιστος, ov, sometimes even of the temple, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πολύλλΐτος, ov, Call. 
 
 A thing prayed for, εΰχος, rb, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Prayer, αρά (ap Horn., ap Att.), Horn. Hdt.; εύχωλη, Horn. 
 Hes. Hdt. ; λϊτη, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; εύχη, Omn. ; εφετ- 
 μη, in pi. Pind.; εΐτγμα, άτος, το, JEsch. Soph.; κaτευyμa, 
 iEsch. Soph. ; κάτευχη, iEsch. ; προςτροπη, Trag. iEschin. ; 
 εύκταΊα, τα, iEsch. Soph. ; επευχη, Plat. 
 
 Prayers to the Gods, άνταΊα Θεών, jEsch. 
 
 To offer prayers, εύχάς ''άνεχω, imperf. άνείχον, aor. 2. &νεσχον, 
 άνασχών, e dat. Soph. 
 
 Of or belonging to prayer, ευκταίος, vEsch. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Praying, λϊτος (of sacrifices, songs, etc.), Pind. ; λίτάνος, JEsch. 
 See Sup])liant. 
 
 Not praying, 'ανευκτος, ov, Poet. ap. Plat. 
 
 Δ preamble, προοίμιον, contr. also poet, φροίμιον, Pind. ^Esch. 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Precarious, ''άκροσφάλης, Plat ; επισφαλής, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Precaution, φροντϊς, ίδος, η, Omn. post. Horn.; μέριμνα, Omn. 
 poet, post Horn. Plat. ; επϊμ4λεια, Omn. Att. prose. See Care. 
 
 To precede, προέχω, often contr. προύχω, fut. only προεξω, no 
 aor. 1., imperf. προεΊχον, aor. 2. πρόεσχον, infin. προςχεΐν, etc., 
 e gen. Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; προοίχομαι, fut. -οιχήσομαι, perf. 
 -οίχημαι and -οίχωκα, sine cas. Xen. ; δ'γμεύω, only act., e dat. 
 (of preceding a person in a straight line, metaph. from mowers 
 who mow in a line one before the other), Xen.; προκάτάθεω, 
 fut. -θεύσομαι, no aor. (with an idea of haste), Xen.; προανα- 
 φέρομαι, pass., e gen. Arist. 
 
 To precede in crossing a place, etc., προ5ιά€αίνω, fut. -βήσομαι 
 (fut. act. and aor. 1. not used in this sense), aor. 2. -εβην, part, 
 -gas, etc., as if from -βημι, perf. -6εβηκα, Xen. 
 
 To precede, i. e. have the start of a person, 'ύπεκφερω, aor. 1. 
 ύπεξηνε'/κα, aor. 2. -ηνε^κον, fut. ύπεξοίσω, Hdt. 
 
 To precede, i. e. have precedence of, πρεσβεύω, and mid., c. gen., 
 pass, not used in this sense, Plat. 
 
 To precede, i. e. happen previously, etc., προ^'νγνομαι, fut. -η/ενη- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε-γενόμην, perf. -yiyova, and --γεη/ενη- 
 μαι (used esp. in participles), Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 3 β 2 
 
PRECEPT. 
 
 A precept, ''άκουσμα, ατ os, το, Plat. Isoc. ; δίδαγμα, tiros, το, 
 
 Xen. ; παράγγελμα, aros, το, Xen. ; 'υποθήκη, Isoc. 
 A preceptor, διδάσκαλοι, h. Plat. ; παιδευτής, ου, ό, Plat. 
 A precinct (sacred), ahcros, rb, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; τέμε- 
 
 vos, rb, Omn. 
 Belonging to a sacred preci?ict, τεμένΐ05, Soph. 
 Containing a sacred precinct, τεμενοΰχο5, ov, Pind. 
 To consecrate as a sacred precinct, τεμενίζω, Plat. 
 Precious, ερίτϊμος, ov (only of things), Horn. Ar. ; τΓμιο?, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, Hes. Trag. Xen. iEschin. 
 Very precious, πρότϊμος, ov. Plat. See Valuable. 
 A precipice, Kp^vbs (in Horn, only of steep banks), Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. iEschin. ; άγμο*, Eur. 
 From a precipice, κρημνόθεν, Orph. 
 To throw or drive over a precipice, κρημνίζω, Eur. ; κάτακρημνίζω, 
 
 Xen. 
 Haunting precipices, κρημνοβάτης, ου, 6, Anth. 
 Speaking precipices, i. e. big words, κρημνοποώς, Ar. 
 Precipitate, δερμόβουλος, ov (chiefly of persons), Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 εξαίσιος, ov (of flight, etc.), Xen. See Rash, Hasty. 
 To precipitate, τάχυνω, Soph. Eur. See To hasten. 
 Precipitately, προπετώς, Xen. Isoc. 
 Precipitation, προπέτεια, Dem. See Rashness. 
 Precipitous, αιγίλιφ, ϊπος, δ καϊ ή κα\ rb, Horn. ; προάλής 
 
 (sometimes even of water falling down a precipice), Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; βάθυ' κρημνός, ov, Pind. ; απόκρημνο*, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 κρημνώδης, Thuc. 
 To be precipitous, ''ανατρέχω, in perf. ''άνάδέδρομα (also fut. -δρά- 
 
 μοΰμαι, aor. 2. -έδραμον), Horn. 
 Precise, "άτρεκής, Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; 'ακριβής, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Isoc. See Exact. 
 Precisely, 'ακριβώς, /Esch. Isoc. Dem. 
 Precision, 'ακρίβεια., Isoc. Antipho. 
 To speak with precision, ψήφου or iv ψή<ρω λέγω, jEsch. ; 'ακρϊ- 
 
 βολογέομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To preclude, άποκωλϋ'ω, -έσω, c. gen. or c. infin. or c. μη and 
 
 infin. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See To hinder. 
 Precocious, προθάλής, h. ; προφερής, Plat. yEschin. 
 To preconsider, προσκοπέω, all tenses except pres. and imperf., 
 
 borrowed from προσκέπτομαι, perf. pass, —έσκεμμαι sometimes 
 
 in act. sense, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προνοέω, aor. 1. pass., 
 
 sometimes in act sense, Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; προβουλεύω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 Preconsidered, προπεφρασμένος, Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 A precursor, πρόδρομος, Xen. Plat. 
 Predatory, ληστϊ^ς, Thuc. Plat. 
 A predecessor, δ προγεγονώς, Hdt. See To precede. 
 To predestinate, έπίκλώθω, and mid. (of predestinating a lot to a 
 
 person in pass, of the fate predestined to him), Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Plat. 
 To be predetermined, προδοκέομαι, pass., esp. in perf. προδέδογ- 
 
 μαι, and pluperf., c. dat. pers. Thuc. Plat. 
 A predicament, κατηγορία, Arist. 
 Λ predicament, i. e. condition (q. v.), συντϋχία, Theogn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 To predicate, κατηγοράω, c. gen. of the subject, Arist. 
 
 To predicate besides, προςκατηγορέω, c. dat of the subject, Arist. 
 
 The predicate, το κάτηγορούμενον, Arist. ; κατηγόρημα, άτος, Tb, 
 
 Arist. 
 To predict, προθεσπίζω, only act. .Esch. ; προλέγω, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; προυννέπω, Trag. for προενέπω, only pres. act. 
 iEsch. See To prophesy. 
 
 One must predict, μαντευτέον, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Prediction, μαντήϊον Horn., for μαντεΐον Omn. Att. Hdt. ; πρόρ- 
 ρησις, εως, η, Plat. See Prophecy. 
 
 To predispose, προβϊβάζω, fut. -άσω, Att. προβιβώ, Xen. 
 
 Predominance, 'υπεροχή, Plat. ; 'ύπερβο)ή, Plat. 
 
 To predominate, 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, etc., 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 'υπερέχω (Ep. also ύπειρέχω), imperf. 
 —ε?χον, aor. 2. υπέρεσχον, (part, ύπερσχών), and Ep. -έσχεθον, 
 c. gen. of anything over which, or c. ace. Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. See To prevail. 
 
 Pre-eminence, ''αριστεία, Soph. Plat. ; 'υπέροχη, Isoc. See 
 Excellence. 
 
 Pre-eminent, e&xos, ov, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; εκπρεπ^, Horn. 
 372 
 
 PREJUDICE. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 'ΰπέραλλο5, ov, Pind. ; πεpισσbs, Eur. ; 
 'ύπερβεβλημένο5, Eur. Plat. See Excellent. 
 Pre-eminently, έξοχα, Horn. ; εξόχως, Pind. Eur. ; εκπρεπώς, 
 
 superl. εκπρεπέστατα, Xen. 
 To be pre-eminent, ''ανήκω is τα μέγιστα (apeT7js, etc.), Hdt. ; 
 
 ανήκω πρόσω (άρβτηϊ, etc.), Hdt. See To excel. 
 To pre-exist, προϋπάρχω, no aor. 1. nor perf., no mid. or pass. 
 
 Thuc. Dem.; προγίγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. ]., aor. 2. 
 
 -εγενόμην, perf. -γέγονα and -γεγένημαι, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 A preface, προοίμιον, and contr. φροίμιον (not contr. in prose), 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To make a preface, to say by way of preface, προοιμιάζομαι, and 
 
 Trag. φροιμιάζομαι, mid., also pass, of what is said, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Arist. ; προεκτίθεμαι, mid. Arist. 
 To be spoken as preface, προερέομαι, pass., only in perf. προείρημαι, 
 
 and aor. 1 . προερρήθην, part. προρρηθεΐ5, etc. iEschin. 
 To prefer, βούλομαι, fut. βουλήσομαι, perf. pass, βεβούλημαι (in 
 
 act. sense), also aor. 1. εβουλήθην, Att. also ήβουλήθην, usu. c. 
 
 infin. and r) followed by the rejected alternative also in infin., 
 
 sometimes merely c. infin., sometimes c. ace. rei (in Att. also c. 
 
 μάλλον or πρότερον and gen.), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 προβούλομαι, in perf. προβέβουλα, c. ace. and gen. Horn. ; εθέλω, 
 
 sine cas. Horn. ; αιρέομαι. mid., aor. 2. είλόμην, έλου, etc., c. ace. 
 
 and gen., or c. ace. and 7rpb or αντί and gen., or c. μάλλον and 
 
 gen., sometimes c. infin. or c. infin. and 3), Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; προαιρέομαι, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προτ'ιω, 
 
 -τίσω, yEsch. Soph. ; προτιμάω, /Esch. Soph. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; προτίθημι, aor. 1. -έθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; προλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. l.,.aor. 2. -έλά- 
 
 βον, perf. -είληφα, Soph. ; κρίνω, c. ace. or c. infin., sine cas. of 
 
 the rejected alternative, iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; προκρίνω, c. ace. 
 
 and gen. etc. etc. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; άνθαιρέομαι, c. ace. and 
 
 gen. Eur. ; ασπάζομαι μάλιστα, c. gen. Eur. ; &έλω, fut. θελήσω, 
 
 sine cas. Eur. ; δέχομαι, mid., perf. pass, δέδεγμαι in act. sense, 
 
 c. infin. or infin. and ή or μάλλον and gen., or μάλλον and infin. 
 
 and ή, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; αρνυμαι (only pres. and imperf. 
 
 mid.) μάλλον, Plat. 
 Do not prefer your opinion (lit. what you say) to mine, μη 
 
 πίπροσθε των έμών Tobs oous λόγου? θ^?, Eur. 
 Inclined to prefer, προαιρετϊ^ς, c. gen. Plat. 
 One must prefer, προαιρετέον, Xen. Plat. ; προτιμητέον, Plat. ; 
 
 προτακτέον, iEschin. 
 Preferable, αίρετε, usu. in compar. or superl. Hdt. ; προαιρε^, 
 
 Arist. 
 Being preferred, πρόκρΊτο5, ov, Plat. 
 Preference, προτίμησα, ecus, ή, Thuc. ; α'ίρεσΐ5, e«s, η, Plat. ; 
 
 προαίρεση, Isoc. Arist. ; πρόκρϊσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 To prefix, προτίθημι, aor. 1. act. προέθηκα, aor. 1. pass, προετέ- 
 
 θην, often contr. προυτέθην, Plat. 
 Pregnancy, κύησΐ5, εως, ή, Plat. ; σύλληψη, εως, 17, Arist. 
 Pregnant, 'ΰποκϋσάαένη, Horn. Hes. ; 'έρμα λάβοΰσα, iEsch. ; 
 
 ερϊκύμων, ovos, η, yEsch. ; εγκύμων, sometimes c. gen. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Arist. ; έγκυος, ov, Hdt. ; επίτεξ, -Te/cos, Hdt. ; μoγεpbs, 
 
 yEsch. (Ag. 137.). 
 To be pregnant, κυέω, no mid., sometimes c. ace. of the offspring 
 
 conceived, also pass, of the offspring, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; κύω, aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, though aor. 1. mid. 
 
 is, Hes. Theogn. Xen. Lys. ; κυ'ισκομαι, pass., only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Hdt. Plat. ; κυοφορέω, Hipp. ; 'ϋπb ζώνη τίθεμαι, mid. 
 
 h. ; 'ύπb ζώνην φέρω (fut. οϊσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, 
 
 aor. 1. pass, ήνείχθην, borrowed from ένέγκω), ./Esch. ; ivrbs 
 
 ζώνης τρέφω (fut. θ•ρεψα>, perf. τέτροφα, perf. pass, τέθραμμαι, 
 
 etc.), iEsch.; ύπb ζώνης φέρω, Eur.; ύφ' ήπατος φέρω, Eur.; εν 
 
 Ύαστρϊ φέρω, Plat. 
 
 To make pregnant, υπεμβρυόω, only act. Soph. 
 Apt to become pregnant, συλληπτΧ^ς, Arist. 
 To prejudge, προκάτάγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 1. act., 
 
 aor. 2. -έγνων, —γνώθι, etc., as if from —γνώμι, perf. -έγνωκα, 
 
 perf. pass, -έγνωσμαι^ (esp. of forming a previous unfavourable 
 
 judgment), Thuc. ; προλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -έλάβον, perf, -είληφα, Dem. 
 To prejudice, βλάπτω, aor. 2. pass, εβλάβην, Omn. post Horn., 
 
 who, however, uses the word, though not quite in this sense. 
 
 See To injure. 
 Prejudice, i. e. injury (q. v.), βλάβη, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
PREJUDICIAL. 
 
 Prejudicial, 'άλΰσϊτελής, Xen. Plat. Dem. See Injurious. 
 Δ. prelude, 'αναβολή, also poet, άμβολή, Pind. Ar. ; προοίμιον, 
 contr. φροίμιον (not in prose), Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 προκώμιον, Pind. ; προα-γων, avos, δ, Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; rb 
 ενδόσίμον, Arist. 
 In a prelude, by way of prelude, άμξολαδην, h. Pind. 
 To prelude, 'αναβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Horn. Pind. Ar. 
 Theoc. ; 'ανακρούομαι, mid., contr. ά-γκρούομαι, Theoc. 
 To say by way of prelude, προανα§άλλομαι, Ar. Isoc. See 
 
 Preface. 
 One must prelude, φροιμιαστεον, Arist. ; προόδων ιστεον, Plat. 
 Premature (born prematurely), ήλϊτόμηνος, ov, Horn. 
 To be premature, προάκμάζω, Hipp. 
 
 To premeditate, προνοεω, more usu. in Att. —ομαι mid., c. 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Hdt. ; προ- 
 βουλεύω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 One must premeditate, προνοητέον, Xen. 
 
 Premeditation, πρόνοια, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; προ€ουλή 
 (esp. of ill deeds done by premeditation), Antipho. ; βούλευσιε, 
 εω$, 7), Dem. 
 To premise, υποτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθ-ην, 
 Plat. JEschin. ; προοιμιάζομαι, mid., Plat. ; 'ϋπεΊπον, only aor. 2. 
 act., augment in all the mood?, Dem. 
 To be premised, προείρ-ημαι (perf. pass, of προερεώ), iEschin. 
 A premise, πρότάσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Belonging to a premise, προτατϊκος, Arist. 
 Belonging to a premise, adv. προτατίκώε, Arist. 
 A premium, μισθός, Omn. See Reward. 
 
 To pre-OCCUpy, προ καταλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. I., 
 aor, 2. -ελαβον, perf. -είληφα, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. .Eschin. ; 
 προκάτεχω, fut. -καθεξω, or -κατασχήσω, imperf. -κατείχαν, 
 aor. 2. -κάτεσχον, infin. -κατασχεΊν, etc., Thuc. Xen. 
 To ascend so as to pre-occupy, προανα§αίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, aor. 2. 
 -4§ην, part. -§as, as if from -§νμι, perf. -€έ§-ηκα, fut. and 
 aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, Thuc. 
 To pre-ordain, προερεω, used mostly in fut. sense, aor. 2, 
 προείπον, perf. προείρηκα, pass, προείρ-ημαι, aor. 1. προερρήθην, 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; προτάσσω, Soph. See 7b 
 order. 
 Preparation, παρασκευή, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; κατασκευή, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat, Isoc. 
 Counter or mutual preparation, άντΐπάρασκευή, Thuc. 
 To prepare, ^6Χε*γυνω (esp. of preparing a feast), only act. Horn. ; 
 άμφιέπω, Att. άμφεπω, no augment in Horn., only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. ; άμφιπονεομαι, mid. Horn. ; πένομαι, only pres. 
 and imperf. mid. Horn. Hes. ; πορσϋνω, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; οπλομαι, only pres. mid. Horn. ; οπλίζω, more usu. -ομαι 
 mid., fut. -ίσω, aor. 1. poet, often -ισσα, also in pass, of a person 
 who is prepared for . . ., Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; εφοπλίζω, Horn. ; 
 δπλέω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 'άρω, aor. 1. ήρσα, 
 aor. 2. ήράρον, redupl. in all the moods, used sometimes in pass, 
 sense by Horn., perf. 'αρηρα, part, 'άράρώς, 'άράρυΐα, in pass. 
 sense, but used once or twice by Horn, and Pind. in act., Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. ; αρτννω, imperf. ήρτυνον and ήρτυον, aor. 1. ήρτυνα, 
 in Hdt. «also ήρτύσα (Soph, also has fut. άρτύσω of preparing 
 meat), Horn. Hdt. ; εντύνω and εντύω, imperf. ήντυνον and 
 -vov, all other tenses from -ύνω, used also of preparing a person 
 or urging him to do a thing, c. ace. pers. and infin. (but none of 
 the preceding words are ever followed by an infin. of any action 
 which the doer prepares to perform, only c. ace. of the thing 
 which he prepares), Horn. Hes. Theogn. Pind. Eur. ; επεντύνω, 
 Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; μεδομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. 
 and fut. μεδήσομαι, c. gen. Horn. ; κυσμεω, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. ; λεαίνω, Ep. also λειαίνω, and Ep. fut. λειανεω 
 (only of preparing a road, lit. levelling or smoothing it), Horn.; 
 στέλλω, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δρμάω, c. infin. more 
 usually than c. ace. (often of preparing a person to do so and 
 so), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; μηχανάω, rare in act., and 
 only in pres., oftener -ομαι mid., perf. pass, in pass, sense, 
 sometimes also in act. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; τιτύσκομαι, 
 only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ετοιμάζω, aor. 1. 
 Ep. also -ασσα for -άσα, in mid. sometimes c. infin. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επαρτύνω and -ύω, h. ; εζαρτύνω 
 and -ύω, .iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; σκευάζω, h. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; παρασκευάζω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 373 
 
 PRESENT. 
 
 Dem. ; επισκευάζω, Ar. Thuc; κατασκευάζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; πυκάζομαι, mid. vEsch. ; εύτρεπίζω, iEsch. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εκπονεω, Xen. Plat. ; σκευοποιεω, only act. 
 Alex. ; προχειρίζομαι, mid. and pass. Ar. Dem. ; άρτίζομαι, mid. 
 Theoc. 
 To prepare for oneself, επϊπάρασκευάζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To prepare at the same time, συσκευάζω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. 
 To prepare before, previously, προκόπτω, Eur. ; προπαρασκευάζω, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Isae. ; προκατασκευάζω, Xen, ; προθεραπεύω, Plat. 
 To prepare for oneself beforehand, προετοιμάζομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To prepare besides, προςκάτασκευάζω, Dem. Arist. ; προςπαρα- 
 
 σκευάζω, Dem. 
 To aid in preparing, συμπαρασκευάζω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To prepare in, ενσκευάζω, Ar. 
 To prepare (with some alteration of what has been) μετασκευάζω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To make counter-preparations against, αντιπαρασκευάζομαι, mid,, 
 
 c. perf. pass., c. dat. Thuc. 
 To be prepared (of a person about to do a thing), στευται, 3d pi. 
 
 στεΰνται, imperf. στευτο, no other persons, or tenses, or moods, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. ; διασκευάζομαι, mid. and pass. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 παρασκευάζομαι, pass. c. fut. part. Plat. ; αρτάομαι, pass., c. 
 
 infin. or c. is and ace. Hdt. ; παρατάσσομαι, pass. Plat. 
 To be well prepared, εύσκευεω, only act. Soph. 
 To be prepared beforehand (of a thing), προφϋράομαι, pass. Ar. 
 One must prepare, σκευαστέον, Ar. ; παρασκευαστέον, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 κατασκευαστεον, Xen. Plat. 
 Anything prepared, παρασκεύασμα, ατός, το, Xen. 
 What can be prepared, σκευαστος, Plat. ; παρασκευαστοε, bv, 
 
 Plat. 
 A preparing (the act), σκευάσία (esp. of food), Plat. 
 Preparing, adj., παρασκευαστικέ, c. gen. Xen. 
 Without being prepared, witlwut any preparation, άσκευος, ov, c. 
 
 gen. Soph. 
 Preponderance, ροπή, Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 To preponderate, βρίθω, only act. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; νικάω, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; ρέπω, only pres. imperf. and 
 
 fut. act. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; κράτεω, c. gen. or sine cas. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To prevail. 
 A preposition, πρόθεσις, εως, ή, Gramm. 
 To prepossess, προλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ελάβον, perf. -είληφα, Dem. 
 Preposterous, 'άτοπος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Preposterously, 'άτοπων, Thuc. 
 Preposterousness, ''άτοπία, Ar. 
 Prerogative, δεμιστες, αϊ, only pi. Horn. ; yipas, aos, το, pi. 
 
 ■γέρατα and "γερά, Horn. Thuc. 
 But before that there were hereditary monarchies, with settled pre- 
 rogatives, πρότερον δε ήσαν επί ρΊητοΊς *γέρασι πατρικαϊ βασι- 
 
 λεΐαι, Thuc. 
 A presage, δέσπισμα, άτος, το, Trag. Hdt. 
 To presage, υσσομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn, ; προτι- 
 
 όσσομαι, Horn. ; μαντεύομαι, mid. Plat.; άπομαντεύομαι, Plat. 
 
 See To forebode. 
 To prescribe, εξ^εομαι, mid., no pass. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; 'ύποΎράφω, Plat. 
 A prescribed time, προθεσμία, Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 A prescription, σύγγραμμα, cltos, το, Xen. 
 Presence, παρουσία, Trag. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 In any one's presence (to be), εν οφθαλμοί, — into any one's pre- 
 sence (to come), is οφθαλμούς, — out of any one^s presence (to go 
 
 or to be), i\ οφθαλμών, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 Presence of mind, σύλλο -yos ψνχης, Eur. ; το φρόνΊμον, Xen. ; 
 
 ayxtvoia, Plat. 
 
 Having presence of mind, ayxtvoos, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, Horn. 
 
 Plat.' 
 A present, δώρον, Omn. See Gift. 
 To present, δίδωμι, aor. 1. act. έδωκα, perf. pass, δεδομαι, etc., c. 
 
 ace. rei, dat. pers. Omn. ; δωρεω, c. ace. of the gift, dat. pers., or 
 c. dat. of the gift, ace. pers. (as we say "to present one with'"), 
 Hes. Pind., more usu. δωρεομαι, mid. with the same construc- 
 tion, pass. (esp. in perf. and aor. 1.) either of the gift or of the 
 person presented with the gift, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To present, i. e. to hold out (one's hand, one's ear, to a speaker, 
 
PRESENT. 
 
 etc.), επ4χω, imperf. επεΐχον, fut. 4φ4ξω, aor. 2. επεσχον, infin. 
 επισχεΊν, etc. Horn. Eur. Plat. ; προν4μω, iEsch. 
 
 To present (arms), προβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Xen. 
 
 To present (a person to a deity as a votary, etc.), προτελίζω, Eur. 
 Cratin. 
 
 Present (here present), οδε, Horn. Trag. ; also '6 ... 'όδε, this 
 person present, i. e. I myself, Trag. ; καθεστηκώς, υ~ΐα, ος, contr. 
 καθεστώς, ώσα, ος, gen. ώτος, etc. (of circumstances, not of per- 
 sons), Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; so 4νεστηκώς, contr. 4νεστώς, 
 Xen. Isoc. iEschin. ; so παρπόδιος, ov, for πάράπόδιος, Pind. 
 See To be present. 
 
 Tlie present time, δ ζών καϊ παρών χρόνος, Soph. ; rb αντίκα, 
 Thuc. ; τί> παρηκον του χρόνου, Plat. 
 
 For the present, τδ παραυτίκα, Hdt. 
 
 Present circumstances, παρουσία, Soph. ; τα. νυν εστώτα, Soph. ; 
 τα 'υπάρχοντα, Xen. Dem. ; τα 4νεστηκότα πράγματα, Xen. ; 
 τα καθήκοντα, Hdt.; τα παραχρήμα (ορρ. to τα μέλλοντα), 
 Thuc. ; τα πάράτύγχάνον, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 TL• present danger, τα αυτίκα δεινον, Thuc. 
 
 The present fear, 6 αυτίκα φόβος, Thuc. etc. 
 
 To be present, άντϊ§ολ4ω, only act., c. gen. or c. dat. of the thing 
 at which, Horn.; παρειμι, infin. -είναι, sine cas. or c. dat. Omn.; 
 πάρα often used for πάρειμι, πάρεστι, παρην, etc. Horn. Hes. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; παρα-γί•γνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -εγενόμην, perf. -yeyova and -'γε'/4νημαι, sine cas. or c. dat. 
 (and this is the general construction of words in this sense), 
 Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πάρατυγχανω, fut. -τεύ\- 
 ομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -4τΰχον, perf. -τετυχηκα, Horn. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat.; πάρίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. and perf. and 
 pluperf. act. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; μίγνΰμαι, pass., aor. 
 2. 4μίγην, c. 4v and dat. Pind. ; 'υπάρχω, only act. (oftener of 
 circumstances than of persons), Pind. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; συμ- 
 βαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, aor. 2. -46-ην, part. -6as, as if from -€ημι, 
 perf. -§4§ηκα, fut. and aor. 1. act. not used in this sense, c. dat. 
 Soph. Eur. ; πρόςειμι (-εΊναι), Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πλη- 
 σιάζω, only act. (of persons), Soph. ; πάραστατ4ω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. (only of persons, esp. as an assistant), iEsch. Soph. ; 
 συμπαραστάτη, iEsch. Ar. ; so συμπαρίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. 
 perf. and pluperf. act., Soph. ; προστάτ4ω, Xen. ; πρόκειμαι, 
 imperf. -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses (of circum- 
 stances only), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'ϋπόκειμαι, Isoc. Dem. ; 
 4πϊπαρειμι, Thuc. Xen. ; 'απαντάω, only act., c. προς and ace. 
 Plat. ; 4πιδημ4ω, only act. (only of persons), c. dat. or c. els and 
 ace. Dem. ; 4ντυγχάνω, Xen. ; περΐτυγχάνω, Andoc. 
 
 To be present at tlie same time, συμπάρειμι, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To cause to be present, συμπαρίστημι, in pres. fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 only, Pind. 
 
 Presented, i. e. held out (as a weapon, etc.), ορεκτος, Horn. 
 
 One who presents (people to a king, as a master of the ceremonies), 
 4ςαΎΎελεύς, Xen. 
 
 A presentiment, προαίσθησις, εως, η, Plut. 
 
 To have a presentiment, προαισθάνομαι, mid., fut. -αισθ^σομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -γσθόμην, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 One who has a correct presentiment, μάντις, εως, ό καϊ rj, Soph. 
 
 Preservation, i. e. safety, σωτηρία, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 Preservation, i. e. a keeping safe, περίποί-ησις, εως, i), Plat. 
 
 Preservative, i. e. calculated to preserve, φΰλακτηριος, Plat. ; 
 φύλακτϊκος, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 A preservative, φυλακτ-ηριον, Dem. 
 
 To preserve, φυλάσσω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 σόω, only pres. act. Horn. ; σώω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; σαόω, never in 1st sing, pres., only in 3d sing, and pi. 
 pres. and 2d sing, imper., fut. σαώσω, also aor. 1. act. and pass, 
 and fut. mid., (σάω also occurs as 2d sing. pres. imper. and 3d 
 sing, imperf.), Hom.h. Tyrt. Theogn. Call.; σώζω, perf. pass. σ4- 
 σωσμαι and σ4σωμαι (the latter only in Att. prose), aor. 1. 4σώ- 
 θην, etc. Omn. ; 'άποσώζω, sometimes c. gen. of the evil from which, 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διασώζω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; διαφυλάσσω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 4πιρ- 
 ρύομαι, mid. iEsch. ; ορθόω, Soph. ; κατέχω, fut. κάθέξω, no aor. 
 1., imperf. κατεΐχον, aor. 2. κάτεσχον, infin. κατασχειν, perf. 
 κατέσχηκα (only of preserving what one has), Xen. See To 
 save, To protect, To keep. 
 
 To preserve (meat, etc.), ταριχεύω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; προταρι- 
 χεύω, Hdt. 
 
 374 
 
 PRESUMPTUOUSLY. 
 
 To preserve at tlie same time, together with, etc., συνδιασύζω, Thuc• 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 To be preserved, διάφΰλακτ4ος, Xen. 
 A preserver, σωτηρ, rjpos, 6, sometimes c. gen. of the evil from 
 
 which, Omn. post Horn., fern, σώτειρα, Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Lycurg. 
 To preside over, 4πιστάτ4ω, only act., c. gen. or c. dat. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; προστάτ4ω, c. gen. Eur. Xen.; 
 
 ''άνάσσω, c. gen., sometimes c. dat., but not exactly in this sense, 
 
 and only of places wherein, Eur. ; προίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. 
 
 act. προ4στ•ην (often also προύστην) and perf. act. c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; προκάθημαι, -εκαθήμην, fut. -καθήσομαι, c. gen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Presidency, προεδρία, Ar. Hdt. ; πρυτανεία, Lys. Dem. 
 President, 4πιστατης, ου, 6, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; πρυτάνις, εως, δ, 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem.; πρόεδρος (esp. in public assem- 
 blies), Thuc. Dem. 
 To be president, πρυτανεύω, only act. in this sense, sine cas. or c. 
 
 dat. h. Piat. Isoc. Dem. ; προεδρεύω, only act. iEsch in. 
 To press, πι4ζω, in every sense, Omn. ; 4πεί , γω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. ; ϊπτομαι, mid., no aor. 1., no pass, (of pressing 
 
 enemies hard), Horn. ; 4ρείδω, both act. and intrans., perf. pass. 
 
 4ρ-ηρεισμαι, pluperf. ηρηρείσμην, Horn. Pind. ; νάσσω, aor. 1. 
 
 εναξα, perf. pass. ν4νασμαι (of anything pressed close together), 
 
 Horn. Ar. ; 4πΐ§ρτθω, perf. -§4§ρϊ'θα in pass, sense, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 4πιπι4ζω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προςπι4ζω, iEsch. Ar. ; σϋν4χω, im- 
 perf. συνείχον, aor. 2. σύνεσχον, Pind. ; σαττω, -ξω, Xen. ; 
 
 προσάττω, Eur. ; πΐλόω, Ar. ; 4μπϊλ4ω, Plat. ; πϊλ4ω, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 εξϊπόω, Arist. 
 To press (cheese), 4ζαμ4λΎω, Eur. 
 
 To press (soldiers or sailors into the service), , ανά€Ί§άζω, Xen. 
 To press together, συμφράσσω, -ξω, Hdt. Xen. ; σΰνωθ4ω, imperf. 
 
 σύνεώθεον, fut. συνωθήσω and συνώσω, perf. pass. -4ωσμαι, aor. 1 . 
 
 -εώσθην, etc. Xen. Plat. ; συνθλίβω, Plat. ; συμπι4ζω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; συμπϊλ4ω, Plat. 
 To press into, ειςμάσσομαι, -ξομαι, mid., c. εις and ace. Theoc. 
 To press all round (so as to press close), αμφΊπι4ζω, Theoc. 
 To press out, 4κπι4ζω, Hipp. 
 To press, or press on (intrans. as men in a crowd or in battle), 
 
 4π7€ρίθω, Horn.; 4γχρίμπτομαι, pass. Horn.; πρόςκειμαι, imperf. 
 
 -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses (also of pressing with 
 
 argument or entreaty, or as a calamity presses), c. dat., rarely c. 
 
 ace. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; εγκειμαι, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen.; επικειμαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To be pressed in a narrow place, στείνομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Horn. 
 To be pressed Jtard (in battle), προςβιάζομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 One must press (soldiers into the service), , 'άνά§ϊ§αστ4ον, Xen. 
 A press, ϊπος, δ καϊ η, Archil. Pind. ; τροπήϊον, Hippon. 
 The top of a wine-press, 'όρος, Msch. 
 Pressed, πιεστός, Arist. 
 Pressed (of soldiers, etc.), ^αναγκαίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 'άνα•γκαστος, Thuc. 
 Anything which is pressed, πίεσμα, Hipp. 
 A pressing, pressure, πίεσις, εως, η, Arist. ; συμπίεσις, Plat. ; 
 
 πίλησις, εως, η, Plat. ; πιλωσις, Theoph. ; πιεσμος, Hipp. 
 To presume, πλεονάζω, sometimes c. dat. of what gives rise to 
 
 presumption, only act. Thuc. Dem. Isoc. ; ''άλαζονεύομαι, mid. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 To act with presumption, καταφρον4ω, Thuc. See To be proud. 
 To presume, i.e. to suppose (q. v.), οϊμαι, only in 1st sing. pres. 
 
 also οϊομαι (rare in Trag.), fut. οΙη"σομαι, aor. 1. pass, in act. 
 
 sense φήθην, [Horn., who never uses the Att. forms, also uses 
 
 οϊω, more usu. όίω, and mid. οϊομαι, aor. 1. ώϊσάμην or δϊσ., also 
 
 aor. 1. pass, ωισθην or οί'σθ. in act. sense], Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Presumption, 'ΰπερηφάνία, Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 Presumption, i. e. supposition, 'ϋπόθεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Presumptuous, 'ατάσθάλος, ov, Horn. Hes. Hdt. iEschin. ; 'ΰπερ- 
 
 ηνορ4ων, ούσα, ov, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; 'υπερφίαλος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; ύπ4ροπλος, ov (superl. υπεροπλη4στατος, Αρ. Rh,), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϋπ4ρκοπος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άλά- 
 
 ζων, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Arrogant. 
 Presumptuously, ύπερφιάλως, Horn. ; ύπερκόπως, iEschin. ; /*e- 
 
 •γάλοφρόνως, Xen. Plat, 
 
PRETENCE. 
 
 Pretence, πρόφάσις, εως, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 
 λόγος, Theogn. Hdt. ; σχήμα, άτος, τδ, Thuc. Dem. ; όνομα, 
 
 άτος, το, Thuc. ; εϊρωνεία, Dera. ; προςποίημα, aros, το, Arist. 
 To pretend, σκηπτω, more usu. σκηπτομαι mid., c. ace. or c. 
 
 infin., or c. 'ό,τι, no pass. Eur. Plat. Dem. Lys. ; προςποιέομαι, 
 
 mid., no pass. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προφάσίζομαι, mid. and 
 
 pass. Thuc. Plat. ; σχηματίζομαι, mid. and pass, in act. sense, 
 
 Plat. ; 'υποκρίνομαι, mid., c. infin. Dem. 
 I pretend to be, τάσσω έμαυτον είναι, Dem. 
 To pretend to a thing, i. e. claim it, προςποιέομαι, mid., no pass., c. 
 
 ace. or c. gen. Ar. Thuc. Isae. ; μετάποιέομαι, c. gen. Thuc. ; 
 
 άντϊποιέομαι (esp. to excellence, glory, etc.), c. gen. or c. infin. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To pretend falsely, κλοτοπεύω, only pres. act., sine cas. Horn. ; 
 
 ζηλοτϋπέω, c. ace, only act. ./Eschin. 
 To pretend not to be, etc., ου or μη δοκέω, fut. δόξω, εδο|α, also 
 
 δοκησω, εδόκησα, etc. (these latter forms not in prose), no perf. 
 
 act. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Pretended, επακτος, bv, Eur. ; προςποίητος, ov, Plat. Dem. 
 Pretendedly, πρόφάσιν, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; προςποιητως 
 
 (opp. to " in reality," τφ οντΐ), Plat. 
 A pretender, "άλάζων, όνος, δ, Xen. Isoc. iEschin. 
 Pretending to, προςποιητϊκος, c. gen. Plat. 
 Pretension, προςποίησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Pretension, i. e. a vain manner, σχηματισμός, Plat. 
 To pretermit, ελλείπω, Eur. Xen. Plat. See To omit. 
 Preternatural, 'ύπερφυης, JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Preternaturally, 'ϋπερφυώς, Ar. Plat. 
 Δ pretext, επισχεσία, Horn. ; πρόφάσις, Horn. Theogn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πρόσχημα, άτος, to, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; σκηψις, εως, η, Trag. Hdt. Dem. ; εφεξις, Ar. ; 
 
 ''αφορμή, Eur. ; εφόδων, Dem. ; προχανη, Call. 
 To find a pretext for attacking you, ες σε προφάσιος έπιλαβεσθαι, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Prettily, καλώ? (ά Ep., but also ά Hes., ά Att., α elsewhere), 
 
 Omn. 
 Pretty, κάλος (a Ep. but also ά Hes., ά Att., α elsewhere), 
 
 compar. καλλίων (t Att., t elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστος, Omn. 
 To prevail, βρίθω, only act. in this sense, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur.; 
 
 κράτέω, c. gen. or c. dat. of that over or among which, often sine 
 
 cas. (of an argument, an opinion, a report), etc. Omn. ; έπΐκράτέω, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; κάτακράτεω, Hdt.; ρέπω, only act. 
 
 Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; νΙκάω (and in Theog. νίκημι), Omn. ; 
 
 εκνϊκάω, Thuc. ; έπαρκέω, fut. -έσω, only act. Soph. ; κατέχω, 
 
 imperf. κατείχαν, fut. καθεξω and κατασχέσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 κάτεσχον, infin. κατασχείν, perf. κατέσχηκα, Theogn. Thuc. 
 
 Andoc; επέχω (esp. as weather does, etc.), Hdt. Thuc. Dern. ; 
 
 πληθϋ'ω, and mid., only pres. and imperf. (as a report does, or a 
 
 majority, etc.), JEsch. Soph.; 'αριστεύω, only act. Hdt.; ένδΰνασ- 
 
 τεύω, c. ώστε, Xen. ; επιπολάζω, only act. Arist. 
 To prevail on (by entreaty, etc.), έκπονέω, Eur. 
 To prevail over, περαιώνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -εγενόμην, perf. -y4yova and -γεγένημαι, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose ; περίειμι {-είναι), Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To be prevailed upon (by entreaty), δαμάομαι, aor. 1. pass, έδμη- 
 
 θην, Horn. 
 And tlie custom prevails extensively, καϊ το εθος επϊ πολύ προβαίνει, 
 
 yEschin. 
 He who does not prevail (in argument), δ μη τυχών γνώμης, 
 
 Thuc. 
 But tell us how the end is determined, which way tlie majority of 
 
 the people prevail, ενισπε δ* ημίν ποι κεκύρωται τέλος, Αημου 
 
 κρατούσα χεϊρ οποί πληθύεται, ^sch. 
 To prevent, τρέπω, perf. act. τέτροφα and τέτραφα (Dinarch.) 
 
 perf. pass, τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. ετρέφθην, Horn. Hes.; παύω, no 
 
 perf. act. Horn. Thuc. ; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. 'έξω and σχησω, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, c. του μη and infin. Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; εϊργω (in Horn. usu. έέργω), aor. 2. Trag. εϋργάθον, fut. 
 
 mid. sometimes in pass, sense, c. gen. or c. infin., or c. μη and 
 
 infin., or c. του μη and infin., or c. ώστε μη and infin. Omn. ; 
 
 άπείργω, Eur. Xen. Dem.; κωλύω, (ϋ, but sometimes ύ before a 
 
 vowel), fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, c. gen. or c. άπδ and 
 
 gen. or c. infin., or c. τδ or του or μη and infin. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att.; εξϊάομαι, mid., no pass. Eur. See To hinder. 
 To be prevented, άποστερέομαι, pass., c. μη and infin. Antipho. 
 375 
 
 PRIESTESS. 
 
 One must prevent, είρκτέον, Soph. ; κωλΰτέον, Xen. 
 
 A preventer, κωλϋτης, ου, δ, Thuc. See Hinderer. 
 
 Prevention, κώλϋσις, εως, ή Plat. See Hindrance. 
 
 Preventive, κωλϋτΐκος, c. gen. Xen. ; διάκωλΰτϊκος, Plat. 
 
 Preventive of evil, 'άλεξΐκάκος, ov, Horn. 
 
 A preventive, κώλυμα, aros, τδ, Thuc; 'άλεξητηριον, Xen. 
 
 Previous, πρότερος, Omn. See Before. 
 
 Previously, πρότερον, Omn. ; τέως, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Prey, κύρμα, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. ; έλωρ, in this sense 
 
 only nom. and ace. sing., in Horn, also pi. ελωρα (JEsch.), 
 
 [n.b. — this and the prec. word are often used together, ελωρ καϊ 
 
 κύρμα, Horn.], Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; ελώριον, sing. Ap. 
 
 Rh., pi. Horn. ; "aypa, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; δήρα, Horn. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; "ατγρευμα, ατός, το, Eur. Xen. ; ελκημα, άτος, τδ, 
 
 Eur. ; αρπάγη, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; βόσκημα, άτος, τδ, 
 
 iEsch. ; διαφθορά, c. dat. of the destroyer, Soph. ; δήρευμα, 
 
 άτος, τδ, Eur. 
 To prey upon, δάπτω, Horn. Pind. jEsch. Soph. ; δαρδάπτω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. See To devour. 
 Priapus, ΐΐρίαπος, Mosch. 
 Price, 3>vos, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; τϊμη, h. Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; 
 
 τΐμος, JEsch. ; μισθός, Eur. Hdt. 
 A fair price, Ισωνία, Ar. ; αξία, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 At what price 1 πόσου; Xen. Plat. See Hoiv much? 
 I would not buy . . . at any price, ουκ άν πριαίμην ούδενος λόγου, 
 
 Soph. 
 To raise tlie price, 'άνάτϊμάω, Hdt.; πλειστηριάζω, no pass. 
 
 Plat. (Com.) Lys. 
 To state as of such and such a price, ποσόω, Theoph. 
 To prick, νύσσω, -ξω, Horn. Ar. ; στίζω, -ξω, (esp. for the purpose 
 
 of marking), Ar. Hdt. jEschin. 
 To prick the ears, ους (gen. ωτδ$, etc., also Ep. οϋάτος, etc.) 
 
 ορθόν Ίστημι (only in pres. fut. and aor. 1. act.), Soph. ; συνάγω 
 
 (aor. 2.-ηγάγον) ωτα, Xen.; so επ7κλίνω, Xen. 
 To prick (as any feeling pricks the mind), κνίζω, fut. -ισω, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 A pricking, στιγμδς, JEsch. 
 A prickle, 'άκανθα, Horn. Hdt. Theoc. 
 Prickly, "ακανθώδης, Hdt. Arist. 
 To be prickly, πάράκανθίζω, Theoph. 
 Pride, φρόνημα, άτος, τδ, Trag. Thuc. Xen. Isoc; φρόνησις, 
 
 εως, η, Eur. ; μεyάληvopΊa, Eur. ; αύθάδ'ια, Trag. ; αύθάδεια, 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem.; τδ; γαύροι/, Eur.; δyκoς, Soph. Eur. Isoc; 
 
 'ά~§ροσύνη, Hdt.; μεγαλοφροσύνη, sometimes c gen. of the 
 
 cause, Hdt. Antipho. 
 Pride (in anything), φϊλοτϊμία, c επϊ and dat. Plat. 
 To give way to pride, αίρω ογκον, Soph. 
 A cause of pride, yaύpωμa, άτος, τδ, Eur. 
 To puff up with pride, byκόω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 To pride oneself on, επάγάλλομαι, only pres. and imperf., c dat. 
 
 or c επϊ and. dat. Horn. Xen. ; χλϊδάω, only act. c. επϊ and dat. 
 
 Soph.; 'ά£ρυνομαι, pass. c. dat. iEsch. Eur.; τρύφάω, only act. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Dem. ; yaυpόoμaι, pass., c dat. or c έπϊ and dat. Eur. 
 
 Xen.; γαυριάω, only act. c dat. Dem. Theoc ; καλλωπίζομαι, 
 
 pass. Plat. Arist. ; καλλύνομαι, pass., c. et, Plat. ; φιλοτίμέομαι, 
 
 mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, c έπϊ and dat. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Lys. Isoc See To exult. 
 One must pride oneself on, φρονητέον, c. dat. or c. επϊ and dat. 
 
 Xen. 
 A priest, 'άρητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; 'ιερεύς, also Ep. and Ion. 
 
 'ιρεύς, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; νηοπόλος, 
 
 lies.; οργίων, ovos, δ, h., δpyίωv, ωνος, δ, Antim. ; δργεών, 
 
 ώνος, δ, JEsch. Isae. ; yεpάpoϊ, only pi. yEsch. ; μηλλοθϋτης, ου, 
 
 δ, Eur. ; πρόπολος, δ και η, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; πρόςπολος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; ίεροφάντης, ου, δ, Hdt. Isae. 
 The priest who slew the victim, δυοσκόος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 άοζος, yEsch. 
 T/ie priest (at Lacedaemon) who kept tlie sacrificial fire, πυρφόρος, 
 
 Xen. 
 The priest wL• declares the oracle, 'υποφήτης, ου, δ, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Theoc 
 The chief priest, άρχιερεύς, Hdt. 
 An under priest, 'ύποζάκορος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. 
 A priestess, "ίρέα, Pind. ; Ιέρεια, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ΐερία, Soph. Eur. ; κλειδούχος, η, JEsch. ; 'αρήτειρα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
PRIESTHOOD. 
 
 Call. ; λητειρα, Call. ; μελισσονόμος, η, in pi. Ar. ; yepapai, at, 
 
 only pi. Dem. 
 
 To be a priest or priestess, to act as a priest, κλειδουχέω, only act. 
 
 c. gen. of the god, Eur. ; ιερόομαι, mid., c. perf. pass. Thuc. ; 
 
 Ίεράομαι, mid. and pass., sometimes c. gen. of the god, sometimes 
 
 c. ace. cognat. (i. e. of the office), Hdt. Thuc. iEschin. ; δεοπολέω, 
 
 only act. Plat. 
 The priesthood, ίερωσϋνη, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; Ιερατεία, Arist. 
 Belonging to the priesthood, Ιεράτϊκος, Arist. 
 Primarily, -πρώτον, Oran. See First. 
 Primary, πρώτος, Oran. See First. 
 The prime, μέτρον, Horn. Solon ; άωτος, and later άωτον, not in 
 
 pi., Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; "ακμή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 The prime of life, ηλικία, Pind. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; πρώτη 
 
 ■ηλικία, Pind. ; ώρα, iEsch. Ar. Plat. See Floicer. 
 To be in the prime, 'ακμάζω, only act. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 In the prime (esp. of life), ώραΐος, Hes. Pind. Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; 
 
 'ακμαίος, .<Esch. ; oopi/ebs, Ar. 
 Primeval, ayvyios, a, ov, and os, ov, Hes. Emped. Pind. Trag. ; 
 
 παμπάλαιος, ov, Plat. See Ancient. 
 Primitive, άρχσΓιος, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 A prince, κρείων, and κρέων (the only Att. form.), ovtos, δ, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; πρόμος, Horn. Trag. ; 'άριστευς, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. ; βασιλεύς, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; πολίαρχος, 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; άρχέλάος, iEsch. ; also άρχέλας, only in nom. Ar.; 
 
 άρχη, iEsch. ; κοιράνίδης, ου, δ, Soph. ; άκτωρ, opos, δ, iEsch. ; 
 
 "■PXVybs, iEsch. Eur. ; δ τιμώμενος, Eur. ; δ τετιμημένος, Xen. ; 
 
 'αναξ, ακτος, δ (used as the title of the younger son of a king), 
 
 Isoc. 
 Princely, αισΰητηρ, ηρος, δ (of a youth), Horn. ; άρχέτης, ου, δ 
 
 (of a throne), Eur. See Royal. 
 A princess, βασίλεια, Horn. Trag. ; βάσίλη, Pind. Soph. ; βάσΐ- 
 
 λ\ς, ίδος, η, Soph. Eur.; δέσποινα, Pind.; τύραννος, η, Eur. ; 
 
 βάσΐλιννα, Menand. ; βασίλισσα, Arist. Theoc. 
 Principal, πρώτος, Omn. ; μ^ιστος, Omn. See Chief 
 The principal (of mone}'), το άρχαιον, Ar. Dem. ; το κεφάλαιον, 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 Principally, μάλιστα, Omn. ; το μ^ιστον, Thuc. 
 A principle, ορός, Plat. ; ύπόθεσις, εως, tj, Isoc. Dem. 
 First principles, άρχαΐ, αϊ, Plat. 
 It being an invariable principle that the weaker people should he 
 
 governed by the more powerful, άεϊ καθεστώτος Tbv ησσω ύπο 
 
 του δυνατωτέρου κατε'^εσθαι, Thuc. 
 On this principle, ταύτη, Plat. 
 On what principle ? κατά τι ; Plat. 
 A print, i.e. impression (q. v.), wroypacpr], iEsch. ; χάρακτηρ, 
 
 ηρος, δ, ./Esch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 Prior, πρότερος, c. gen., sometimes c. 3) (than), Omn. 
 A prison, κέραμος, Horn. ; είρκτη, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 είpyμbς, Plat. ; δεσμωτηριον, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; δεσμός, pi. 
 
 δεσμοί and δεσμά, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φρουρά, Plat. ; 
 
 δϊκαιωτηριον, Plat. ; οίκημα, άτος, το, Dem. ; οικίσκος, Dem. ; 
 
 'άνάκεΐον (as a house of correction), Lys. Dem. 
 The public prison, το δημόσιον, Thuc. 
 To lead away (to prison), 'άπάyω, aor. 2. -7)yayov, c. εις and ace. 
 
 Dem. 
 To be thrown into (prison), εμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πέπτωκα, c. είς and ace. Dinarch. 
 A prisoner, δέσμιος, Soph. Eur. ; δεσμώτης, ου, δ, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem., fem. δεσμώτις, ϊδος, η, Soph. 
 A felloiv prisoner, συνδεσμώτης, ου, δ, Thuc. Plat. 
 To take prisoner, ζωypέω (of captives in war, opp. to slaying 
 
 them), only act. Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; so Cooypia αίρέω 
 
 (aor. 2. ειλον, infin. ελεΊν), and ζωypίa λαμβάνω (fut. λήψομαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. είληφα), Hdt. ; ζωον 'άνά^γω, 
 
 aor. 2. -rjyayov, Horn. 
 To keep as prisoners (without any idea of ill usage), δέω, fut. 
 
 δ-ήσω, perf. δεδεκα, δεδεμαι, etc., Thuc. 
 A reward for taking prisoner, i. e. for not killing, ζωάypιa, τα, 
 
 Horn. 
 Pristine, αρχαίος, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Ancient. 
 Privacy, ερημία, Eur. 
 Private, ϊδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. 
 Private life, a private condition, Ιδιωτεία, Xen. Plat.; δμϊλ'ια, 
 
 (opp. to public life, πολιτεία), Thuc. 
 376 
 
 PROCEED. 
 
 To pass a private life, be a private person, 'ϊδιωτεύω, only act. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. 
 A private person, Ιδιώτης, ου, δ (used by Xen. even of a private 
 
 soldier), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Belonging to a private person, 'ίδιωτ\κος, Hdt. Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 Privately, 'ίδια, Eur. Xen. ; 'Ιδίως, Plat. 
 
 A privateer, ληστρική τριάκοντόρος (i.e. with thirty oars), Thuc; 
 ληστρϊς (ίδος) ναυς, Dem. ; in pi. τά ληστρικά, Simon. 
 The sending out privateers, ληστών εκπομπαϊ, Thuc. 
 Privation, στέρησις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. ; άποστερησις, Thuc. 
 Plat 
 Privative, στερητΧκος, sine cas. or c. gen. Arist. ; 'άποστερητί- 
 
 κος, Ar. 
 Privilege, yέpaς, αος, το, pi. y4paTa and ytpa, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. iEschin. ; γεμιστές, at, Horn. 
 An especial privilege, έξαιρετον, c. dat. Lys. 
 Privily, κρύβδην, Horn. Ar. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; κρυφή, Pind. 
 Soph. Xen. ; λά'θρη, Horn. h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 
 λάθρα, h. ; λάθρα, Soph. Eur. Plat. See Secretly. 
 Privy, to be privy to, συνοιδα perf., no pres. in this sense, infin. 
 συνειδεναι, etc., pluperf. συνηδειν, fut. συνείσομαι, and συνει- 
 δησω (rare), no other tenses, sometimes c. dat. of the person to 
 whose plans one is privy, c. ace. of the plans, etc., Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; σννίσημι, only pres. act., 1st pi. sync, σύνισμεν, 
 imper. σϋνισθι, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; συνεπίσταμαι, Xen. 
 A privy, "ΐπνος, Ar. ; κοπρών, ώνος, δ, Ar. Dem. 'αφοδος, η, Ar. 
 A prize, yέpaς, αος, το, pi. y4paTa, also yipa, Horn. Pind. ; άεθ- 
 λιον, Horn. ; άεθλον, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; άθλον, Soph. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; άεθλονϊκία, Pind. ; επάθλον, Eur. ; επίνίκιον, 
 only in pi. Soph. ; νϊκητηριον, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 στέφανος, Pind. Soph. Thuc. ; στεφανωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; πϋ- 
 ράμους, ουντος, δ (lit. a sort of cake), Ar. ; 'αγώνισμα, άτος, το, 
 Ar. Thuc. 
 The prize of valour,' άριστεΊα, τά (sing, only once in Hdt.), Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; καλλίστεΓα, τά, Soph. 
 Of or belonging to, contending for, or being the prize, άέθλιος, a, ov, 
 and os, ov, Theogn. Anth. 
 Gaining the prize, άεθλοφόρος, and contr. 'άθλ. Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 Contended for, worthy of being contended for as the prize, άμφϊνει- 
 κης, iEsch. Soph. ; άμφϊνείκητος, ov, Soph. 
 To give as a prize, κάτάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -έθηκα, aor. 1. pass. 
 -ετέθην, c. ace. of the prize, Horn. 
 Probability, ε'ικος, ότος, το, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Probable, πϊθάνος, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 It is probable, εοικε, part, ei/cos (the part often used without εστί, 
 e. g. — as it is probable, ως ε'ικος, etc.), Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 To make probable, πΧθάνόω, only act. Arist. 
 To use probable arguments, πίθάvoλoyέω, only act. Arist. 
 A using of probable arguments, π'ίθάvoλoyίa, Arist. 
 Probably (with probability), εύλόyως, iEsch.; εοικότως, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; εϊκότως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 In all human p>robability, άνθρωπείως, Thuc. 
 A probe, μήλη, Hipp. 
 To probe, μηλόω, Hipp. 
 To ])ut in as a probe, καταμηλόω, Ar. 
 Probing, μηλωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Probity, δίκη, Omn. ; δΊκαιοσυνη, Theogn. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 
 
 χρηστότης, ητος, η, Eur. See Jiistice. 
 A problem, πρόβλημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Belonging to a problem, προξλημάτΊκος, Arist. 
 Problematical, 'άφάνης, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See Uncertain. 
 A proboscis, προ€οσκϊς, ίδος, η, Polyb. 
 
 To proceed, ελαΰνω^ fut. ελάσω, Att. ελώ, ελας, etc., also ελόω 
 (Horn.), etc., perf. ελ-ηλάκα, etc., also pres. imper. 2d sing, ελα 
 (Pind. Eur.), infin. ελααν (Horn.), imperf. ελών, 3d sing, ελαεν 
 (Horn. Ap. Rh.), Horn.; δρνυμαι (of matters rather than of per- 
 sons), chiefly in pres. imperf. aor. 2. 3d sing. sync, ώρτο, and 
 part. sync, ορμενος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; προβαίνω, fut. 
 προ€ησομαι, aor. 2. προέβην, often προύβην, part, προβάς, etc., as 
 if from πρόβημι, perf. προβέβηκα, part, -βεβηκώς, υΐα, ος, gen. 
 ότος, etc., and sync, -βεβώς, ώσα, etc., fut. act. and aor. 1. act. 
 not used intrans. Omn.; στείχω, only act., no perf. Omn. poet. 
 Hdt. ; προέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, 
 sync, (as always in ΑΜ.)-ηλθον, perf. -ελήλύθα, contr. sometimes 
 προυλ., Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. ; διεξέρχομαι, Thuc. Plat. ; πε- 
 
PROCEEDING. 
 
 ραίνω, only act. Eur.; 'υπάγω, aor. 2. -ηγάγον, Ar. Xen.; χωρίω 
 (esp. as matters do), Time. ; βαδίζω, only act. in any sense (as 
 the matter, the argument proceeds, the plaintiff proceeds [against 
 the defendant], etc.) Dem. See To go, To advance. 
 
 To proceed (as a song proceeds), βϊ€άω, only pres. act. Pind. 
 
 To proceed (to a pitch of . . .), επεξερχομαι, c. is or c. adv. (as — 
 to this pitch, ώδ° #Jre|.), Soph. Hdt. 
 
 To proceed on tL• way, trpb δδου γίγνομαι (fut. γενησομαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. εγενόμην, etc.), Horn. ; δδοποιεομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To proceed from, εκποτεομαι, mid. c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Well, to proceed (colloquially), εϊεν, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Antipho. 
 Dem. 
 
 One must proceed, βάδιστεον, Soph. 
 
 A proceeding, έργον, Omn. See Affair. 
 
 A procession, πομπή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; πόμπευσις, 
 *ως, η, Plat. ; έξοδος, η, Ar. Hdt. Lys. ; πρόςοδος, η, Ar. Xen. 
 Dem. ; ελάσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 A procession of thanksgiving to tL• Gods, προςόδιον, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Fit for {belonging to) a procession, πομπϊκος, Xen. 
 
 To go in procession, πέμπομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 To go in festive procession, κωμάζω, only act. Plat. 
 
 To lead a procession, πομπεύω, only act., c. ace. πομπην, Dem. 
 
 To accompany in a procession, συμπομπεύω, c. dat. of the compa- 
 nion, iEschin. 
 
 One ivho marches in procession, πομπευς, Thuc. 
 
 A vessel employed in processions, πομπείον, used also of the place 
 
 where such vessels are kept, Andoc. Dem. 
 To proclaim, άγγέλλω, Omn. ; επαγγελλω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'απαγγέλλω (Simon, has fut. άπαγγελεω), 
 
 Omn. ; κηρύσσω, fut. -ξω, Omn. ; εκκηρύσσω, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 'ανακηρύσσω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; επικηρύσσω (also of proclaim- 
 ing a person as king), iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Lys. Dem.; εϊςκηρύσσω, 
 
 Soph. ; ενίπτω, only act. (Horn, has aor. 2. ηνίπάπον and ενε- 
 
 νιπτον, but not in this sense, no other aor. 2.), no aor. 1. or perf. 
 
 Pind. ; 'άνεπω, only pres. and aor. 2. άνεΊπον, augment through 
 
 all the moods, Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; προειπον, in the 
 
 case of proclaiming war against any one c. dat. pers. ace. rei, in 
 
 the case of proclaiming any one as guilty of murder, etc. c. dat. 
 
 pers. gen. of the crime, or c. dat. pers. and 'ό,τι or ως, Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εξενεπω, only pres. and aor. 2. act. 
 
 Pind. ; διά§οάω, iEsch. Thuc. ; κηρϋκεύω, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 παραγγέλλω, Xen. iEschin. ; προάγορεύω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dern. ; 'αναγορεύω, Plat. Dem. ; επάνάγορενω, Ar. ; επϊκηρϋκεύ- 
 
 ομαι, mid. Ar. ; κάτάκηρύσσω, Xen. 
 To proclaim loudly, λιγαίνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 
 
 γέγωνα perf. in pres. sense, also infin. γεγωνεΐν, imperf. έγεγώ- 
 
 νεον, imper. γέγωνε, 3d sing. γεγωνείτω, also aor. 1. infin. 
 
 γεγωνησαι, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 To proclaim in answer, άντίκηρύσσω, Eur. 
 To forbid by proclamation, ''αποκηρύσσω, c. μη and infin. Xen. 
 To proclaim beforehand, προκηρύσσω, Soph. Xen. iEschin. Isae. ; 
 
 προσημαίνω, Eur. Hdt. ; προαγγέλλω, Xen. 
 To be proclaimed, 'άναρβέομαι, only in aor. Ι. άνεββηθην, Xen. 
 
 iEschin. 
 To cause to be proclaimed, προκηρϋκεύομαι, mid. Andoc. iEschin. 
 Proclamation, αγγελία, Pind. ; κηρύκευμα, άτος, to, i£sch. ; 
 
 κήρυγμα, aros, το, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 'άνάββησις,εως,η, Dem. iEschin. ; πρόρρησις, Dem.; 'αναγόρευσα, 
 
 εως. η, Dem. 
 A proconsul, έπαρχος, Diod. ; ανθύπατος, Polyb. 
 Proconsular, ανθύπατος, ov, Dion. H. 
 To procrastinate, αναβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. Horn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 Procrastination, 'άνά§ολη, poet, άμξολη, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; άμ€ολία, Αρ. Rh. See Delay. 
 Procrastinating, αμβολιεργος, bv (of a person), lies. 
 Procreation (of children), παιδοποιία, Plat. Isoc. iEschin.; 
 
 παιδουργία, Plat.; παιδογονία, I Mat. 
 Procurable, κτη^ς, Ποηι. Pind. Eur. Isoc. 
 Easily procurable, εύπορος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 To procure, κτάομαι, mid., perf. pass, κέκτημαι and εκτημαι in 
 
 act. sense, aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, Omn.; ευρίσκω, fut. 
 
 ευρησω, no aor. 1. act. in good authors, perf. εΰρηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 ευρον, perf. pass, ευρημαι, aor. 1. εύρέθην and Att. ηύρ., fut. 
 
 mid. sometimes in pass, sense (also an aor. 1. mid. ηύράμην, 
 377 
 
 PRODUCE. 
 
 Anth.), Omn. ; εξευρίσκω, Soph. ; 'άνύω and ""άνυτω, fut. -υσω, 
 etc. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; μηχάνάομαι, mid., perf. pass, in both 
 act. and pass, sense, Soph. ; πορίζω, Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 επάγομαι, mid., aor. 2. -ηγάγόμην (esp. for oneself), Thuc. ; 
 παρασκευάζω, more usu. in mid. and pass. Isse. Dem. ; κατα- 
 σκευάζω (usu. by unfair means), Dem. ; προφέρω, fut. προοίσω, 
 oftener προοίσυμαι, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, act. and 
 mid., no pass. Xen. Plat. See To obtain, To get. 
 
 To procure for oneself, προςφέρω, Soph, 
 
 To aid in procuring, συμπορίζω, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To procure besides, προςδιάπράσσομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 One must procure, κτητεον, Plat. 
 
 Difficult to be procured, δυςεύρετος, ov, Xen. ; 'άπορος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Skilful in procuring, κτητΊ^ς, c. gen. Isoc. 
 
 Skill in procuring, η κτητ"ικη, Plat. 
 
 A procuring, επίκτησις, εως, η, Soph. Arist. ; ληψις, εως, η, 
 Soph. Plat. ; πάρεξις, εως, η, Hipp. See Acquisition. 
 
 A procurer (in a bad sense), προςάγωγευς, Dem. 
 
 Prodigal, 'άφειδης, iEsch, ; προετικός, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 A prodigal, φϊλάνάλώτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Prodigality, 'ασωτία, Arist. 
 Prodigally, 'άτάμιεύτως, Plat. 
 
 Prodigious, πέλωρος, Horn. Hes. h. ; πελώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; τερατώδης, Ar. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Wonderful. 
 
 A prodigy, πέλωρον, Horn. Hes. ; πέλωρ, το, only nom. and ace. 
 
 (only of living monsters, which is also the use of the preceding 
 
 word except in one instance), Horn. h. ; τέρας, Tb, gen. aros• 
 
 and αος, pi. nom. τέρατα, also τεράά and τέρά, Omn. poet. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; φάσμα, άτος, Tb, Pind. Eur. Hdt. See 
 Wonder. 
 To interpret prodigies, τεράζω, only pres. act. iEsch. 
 To talk prodigies, τεράτεύομαι, mid. Ar. ; τεράτολογέω, Arist. 
 A telling or talking of prodigies, τερατολογία, Isoc. 
 Of ichich prodigies are told, τεράτόλογος, ov, Plat. 
 To produce, άλφανω, aor. 2. ήλφον, no other tenses (as a thing 
 
 sold produces its price, etc.), Horn. ; φαίνω, Horn. Eur. ; 'ανατέλλω, 
 
 poet, also άντ., no mid. though there is pass. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 φύω, fut. φϋσω, aor. 1. εφϋσα in act. sense, aor. 2. εφυν (as if 
 
 from φνμι), and perf. πέφΰκα, and pluperfect in pass, sense, 
 
 Omn.; φέρω, fut. οϊσω, oftener οϊσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, Horn. 
 
 -ήνεικα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, Horn, ήνεικον, aor. 1. pass, ηνείχθην, 
 
 fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, [Horn, also has 3d sing. pres. 
 
 act. φερησι, as if from φερημι, 2d pi. imper. φέρτε, also fut. imper. 
 
 οΤσε, and infin. οΧσειν (Pind.), οίσέμεν, and οίσέμεναι], Omn. ; 
 
 τρέφω, fut. θρέψω, perf. τετ ροφά, perf. pass, τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 εθρέφθην, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Xen. ; φυτεύω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; τίκτω, fut. τέξω, more usu. τέξομαι, also poet, (not Att.) 
 
 τεκουμαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. ετεκον, perf. τέτοκα, pres. mid. 
 
 and aor. 1. mid. ετεξάμην, only poet. (Hes. iEsch.), perf. pass. 
 
 and aor. 1. τέτεγμαι and ετεχθην only late, Trag. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; έντίκτω, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; βλαστέω, in pres. act. 
 
 iEsch.; 'αναπέμπω, no perf. Pind.; 'άνίημι (v7 Ep., vl Att.), 
 
 fut. άνησω, aor.l. άνηκα, and poet, (not Att.) άνεηκα, [Horn. 
 
 has also fut. άνέσω, and aor. 1. opt. άνέσαιμι, — Horn, has also 
 
 2d sing. pres. άνίεις, and lies, has imperf. άνίεσκον], sometimes 
 
 c. gen. of that from which one produces a thing (e. g. αν. γης 
 
 καρποί/), h. iEsch. Soph. ; εξάγω, aor. 2. -ηγάγον, Soph. ; προ- 
 
 φϋτεύω, Soph.; προςφέρω, Hdt. Xen. Dem.; κάτά€άλλω, no 
 
 aor. 1., perf. -€έ§ληκα (of anything producing income), Hdt., 
 
 'άνάδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δέδομαι, etc. (esp. as the 
 
 earth produces fruit), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; so 'αποδΐδωμι, Hdt. ; 
 
 so 4κφέρω, Hdt. ; 'άποδείκνΰμι, Hdt. ; 4κφύω, Dem. Arist. ; 
 
 εναπεργάζυμαι, mid., augment. -*'Ρ7•, perf. pass, -είργασμαι, in 
 
 both act. and pass, sense, Plat. ; γεννάω, Plat. Arist. 
 To produce (especially of producing witnesses, proof, etc.), παράγω, 
 
 J I tit. Plat. Lys. Dem.; 'άνά€1€άζω, Isae. Dem. ; παραλαμβάνω, 
 
 fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -έλάβον, perf. -είληφα, Dem. 
 To produce abundantly, πολυχοέω, only act. Arist. 
 To product- together, at the same time, συναποτίκτω, Plat. ; συγ- 
 
 γεννάω, Plat. 
 
 To produce besides, προςεπΊγεννάω, Theoph. 
 Produce, subst. κapπbς, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; γέννημα, άτος, 
 
 Tb, Soph. Plat. ; φέρμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. ; τέκνωμα, άτος, tu, 
 
 iEsch. ; σπόρος, Soph. ; εκφόρια, τα, Hdt. 
 
 3 c 
 
PRODUCING. 
 
 A producing, γέννησις, εως, η, Eur. Plat. ; γέννημα, ατός, το, f 
 Plat. 
 
 A producing abundantly, πολυχοϊα, Theoph. 
 
 A means of producing, φάρμάκον, c. gen. Eur. Plat. 
 
 Producing but little, ολϊ-γόχοος, ov, contr. -χους, -χουν, Arist. 
 Theoph. 
 
 Producing quickly, τάχύγ όνος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Production, γίνεσις, εως, η, Plat. ; φορά, Plat. See Pro- 
 ducing. 
 
 Quick production, τάχύγονία, Arist. 
 
 Productive, ενεργός, ov, Xen. Dem. ; ποιητϊ^ς, c. gen. Plat. 
 Arist. 
 
 Very productive, παμφόρος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; παντο- 
 φόρος, ov, Arist. ; εύφορος, ov, Arist. ; πολύνοστος, ov, Theoph. 
 See Fruitful. 
 
 To be productive, πολύκαρπέω, Arist. 
 
 Productiveness, πολύκαρπία, Xen. 
 
 A proem, προοίμιον, poet, also φροίμων, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Profanation, μίασμα, άτος, to, Trag. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; 'άγος, 
 rb, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. See Pollution. 
 
 To profane, κάθάγίζω, Soph. See To pollute. 
 
 Profane, 'άθέμιστος, ov (usu. of people), Horn. Hdt. ; 'αθεμις, 
 Ίτος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Eur. ; 'αθέμιτος, ov, Hdt. Antipho. ; βέ- 
 βηλος, ov (prop, of places, but also of people), Trag. Plat. ; 
 όσιος (i e. not consecrated), opp. to iepbs (things sacred and pro- 
 fane, ιερά καϊ όσια), Ar. Thuc. Plat. See Impious. 
 
 Profanely, 'άνοσίως, Eur. Dem. 
 
 To profess, έπαγγέλλω, and more usu. -ομαι, mid., c. ace. or c. 
 inhn. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'ύπισχνέομαι, also ύπίσχομαι, fut. 
 ύποσχησομαι, aor. 2. ύπεσχόμην, no aor. 1., no pass., c. ace. 
 or c. infin. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; κατ επαγγέλλομαι, mid. Dem. 
 iEschin. 
 
 To profess oneself an ally, άποδεικνύναι avrbv σύμμαχον, Dem. 
 
 A professed enemy, αποδειχθείς ixOpbs, Dem. 
 
 A profession, επάγγελμα, aros, rb, Plat. 
 
 A profession, i. e. regular employment, etc., διάτρ'ίβη, Ar. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be of no profession, 'ΐδιωτεύω, only act. Plat. 
 
 A person of no profession, Ιδιώτης, ου, δ, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Making or apt to make rash professions, επαγγελτϊ^ς, Arist. 
 
 To proffer, προτείνω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. See To 
 offer. 
 
 Proficiency, επιστήμη, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Lys. See Skill. 
 
 A proficient, σοφιστής, Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 You are a great proficient in pastoral poetry, ras βωκολικας επί rb 
 πλέον Ίκεο μοίσας, Theoc. 
 
 In profile, κατά γράφην, Plat. 
 
 Profit, κέρδος, rb, Omn. ; επικέρδια, τά, Hdt. ; ωφέλεια and 
 ώφελία, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; πρόςοδος, η (arising from any busi- 
 ness), Omn. Att. prose, κάρπωσις, εως, η (or the deriving of 
 profit), Xen. ; έργον, Isae. Dem. ; επικαρπία, Isoc. Andoc. See 
 Gain, Advantage. 
 
 To profit, act. ώφελέω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 επωφελέω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. See To advantage. 
 
 To profit by, ''απολαύω, c. gen., sometimes c. part. Ar. Dem. 
 jEschin. 
 
 Profitable, κερδίων (I Att., Ϊ elsewhere), κέρδιστος, not always 
 in corapar. or superl. sense, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; κερδάλέος, 
 iEsch, Ar, Hdt. Xen. ; σύμφορος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. ; ώφέλΊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; λυσιτελής, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Advantageous. 
 
 To be profitable, συμφέρω, fut. σΰνοίσω, aor. 1. σΰνήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 συνηνεγκον , c. dat., often c. prep. (e. g. ets or επ\) and ace. of 
 the object for which, Omn. Att. 
 
 Profitably, κερδάλέως, Thuc. 
 
 Profligacy, 'ασωτία, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Profligate, 'άσωτο?, ov, Soph. Dem. ; φϊλασωτος, ov, Mel. 
 To be profligate* 'ασωτεύομαι, mid. Arist. 
 
 Profligately, 'άσώτως, Isoc. Dem. 
 Profound, βαθύς, Omn. 
 
 Profound (of man, or the mind of man), αίπυς, Hes. h. ; βάθυ- 
 φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; βυσσόφρων, iEsch. ; βάθύβουλος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; δαυλοί, iEsch. ; δάσκιος, ov (of a contrivance), 
 /Esch. 
 
 378 
 
 PROMISCUOUS. 
 
 Profound (of sleep), 'άδ^ς, Αρ. Rh. See Beep. 
 
 Profoundly, 'άδϊνά, Horn. ; άδινώς, Horn. 
 
 Profuse, προετιώς, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Profusely, 'αφειδώς, Hdt. 
 
 Profusion, profuseness, 'άφειδία, Plat. 
 
 A progenitor, πρόγονος, more often in pi. Pind. Omn. Att.; 
 
 προπατωρ, ορός, δ, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Progeny, γένος, το, Horn. Tyrt. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; σπέρμα, 
 
 ατός, το, Pind. Trag. Plat. See Offspring. 
 To prognosticate, προθεσπίζω, only act. iEsch. See Toforetel. 
 Prognostication, μάντευμα, ατός, rb, Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 See Prophecy. 
 A prognostic, προγνωστικών, Hipp. 
 Progress, πρόοδος, η, Xen. ; προςχώρησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Successful progress (of affairs, etc.), εϋροια, Plat. 
 To make progress in a furrow, άποτρώγω (aor. 2. άπέτράγον) τας 
 
 αύλακος, Theoc. 
 If you think that you will make more progress with me, εί τι μάλλον 
 
 οϊεσθε μετ εμού εύπορησειν, Plat. 
 To progress, προβαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, perf. -βέβηκα, aor. 2. 
 
 προέβην, and Att. often προύβην, part, πρόβας, as if from πρό- 
 
 βημι, fut. act. and aor. ] . never used intrans. [Horn, also has 
 
 redupl. part. προ§ϊ€άς, also προβιβών, ώντος], Omn. See To 
 
 advance. 
 To prohibit, κωλύω (υ, but most usu. ϋ) fut. -ύσω, etc., fut. mid. 
 
 sometimes in pass, sense, c. gen. rei, or c. fab and gen., or c. 
 
 μη and infin., or c. rb and infin., or c. infin. by itself, sometimes 
 
 c. gem. ace. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'άπενέπω and 'άπεννέπω, 
 
 only pres. act., c. ace. pers., c. ace. rei, or c. μη and infin. Trag. 
 
 See To Forbid. 
 One must prohibit, κωλυτέον, Xen. 
 Prohibited, 'απόρρητος, ov, Soph. 
 Prohibition, άπόρρησις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. ; άπόρβημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Plat. > 
 To project, εχω, only in pres. and aor. 2. εσχον, Horn. ; εξέχω, 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; εξίσταμαι, pass. c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 
 Arist.; επιπροέχομαι, mid., imperf. -ειχόμην, Αρ. Rh.; εϊςάνέχω, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 To project out of, 'άπογεισόω, c. gen. or c. prep. Xen. Arist. 
 To project up out of, 'υπερέχω (poet, also ύπειρ.), c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To project over,' ' ύπεραιωρέομαι, -ptiss., c. gen. Hdt,; 'ύπεράκρίζω, 
 
 only act., c. gen. Eur. ; ύπερτείνω, c. gen. Thuc. Xen. ; ϋπερ- 
 
 κύπτω, Nicost. 
 To project, i. e. to plan (q. v.), έννοέω, Xen. Plat. 
 Projecting, 'υπέροχος, ov, poet, ύπειρ., Αρ. Rh. 
 Projecting (of tusks), χαυλιόδους, οντος, δ καϊ η (also of the ani- 
 mal who has projecting tusks), Hes. Hdt. 
 A projecting over, 'ύπεραιώρησις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A projection, πρόβλημα, άτος, rb, Soph. ; πρόβολος, Dem. 
 A projector, μηχανορραφος, Soph. Eur. ; εξηγητής, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Prolific, πολυκύμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Emped. ; πολϋγονος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt.; πολύτοκος, ov, Hipp. Arist.; πολύχοος, ov, contr. -χους, 
 
 ουν, Arist. Theoph. 
 To be prolific, πολύτοκέω, Arist. 
 A being prolific, πολύγονία, Plat. 
 Prolix, μα^ς, compar. -ότερος, -ότάτος, also poet, μασσών, 
 
 μηκιστος, Omn. ; πρόλεσχος, ov (of a person), iEsch. ; εφολ^ς 
 
 εν λόγω, iEsch. ; μάκιστηρ, ηρος, δ (of a discourse), iEsch. ; 
 
 πολυλογος, ov, Xen. Plat. See Long. 
 To be prolix, μάκρηγορέω, only act. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; μηκυνω, 
 
 sometimes c. ace. of the subject on which, also μ. λόγον, Soph. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; μάκρολογέω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 'άπομηκύνω λόγον, Plat. ; αποτείνω λόγον, Plat. 
 Prolixity, μακρηγορία, Pind. ; μακρολογία, Plat. ; πολυλογία, 
 
 Plat. 
 A prologue, πρόλογος, Ar. Arist. 
 
 To prolong, έντάνύω, fut. -ύσω (poet, also -ύσσω), Pind. ; εκ- 
 τείνω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μηκυνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άπομηκύνω, Plat. See To lengthen. 
 Prominent, επϊπόλαιος, ov, Xen. See Projecting. 
 Promiscuous, σύμμικτος, ov, Hes. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; πάμμικτος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. ; συμμίγης, Soph. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; παμμίγης, iEsch. ; 
 
 μϊγάς, άδος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; συγκλύς, ύδος, δ καϊ η (of men only), 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; επίκοινος, ov (of intercourse, etc.), Hdt. 
 
PROMISCUOUSLY. 
 
 Promiscuously, επίμΐξ, Horn. ; μί-γδα, Horn. h. ; μι -ya, Pind. ; 
 
 'άι/αμίγδα, Soph. ; άμμϊ -ya, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 'άνάμϊξ, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; σύμμί^α, Hdt. ; φύρδην, iEsch. Xen. ; χύδην, Plat. Isoc; 
 
 έπΐκοινα, Hdt. 
 Promiscuousness, σύμμιξις, εως, 77, Plat. 
 Δ promise, eVos, το, Horn. ; μύθος, Horn. ; σΰνημοσυνη, Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; εγγυη, Horn. iEsch. Antiph. Dem. ; 'ϋποσχεσία, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. Call. ; ύπόσχεσις, εως, η, Horn. iEsch. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose ; πιστον, in pi. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; χρέος, το (a pro- 
 mise made being a debt), Pind. ; πίστις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; επάγγελμα, άτος, rb, Isoc. Dem. 
 To promise, δνομαίνω, only act., no perf., c. fut. infin. [and this is 
 
 a common construction of most of the following verbs], Horn. ; 
 
 ονομάζω, Horn. ; 'υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. 
 
 act. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; εγγυάομαι mid. (pass. 
 
 not used in this sense, except of a maiden who is promised, i. e. 
 
 betrothed), Horn. Pind. At. Xen. Dem. ; 'υποδέχομαι, mid., perf. 
 
 pass, and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, c. fut. infin., rarely c. pres. 
 
 infin., also c. ή μην and fut. indie. Horn. h. Hdt. Thuc; 'ύπισ- 
 
 χνέομαι, also pres. poet, and Hdt. ύπίσχομαι (not in Att. prose), 
 
 fat. ύποσχησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ύπεσχόμην, perf. pass. ύπεσ- 
 
 χημαι in act. sense, sometimes c. aor. infin., also c. ^ μην and 
 
 fut. infin., sometimes c. infin. pres. Omn.; κάτάνεΰω, only act. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Bion ; νεύω, h. Soph. Eur. ; επϊνεύω, 
 
 Eur. ; επαγγέλλω, oftener -ομαι, mid. (as always in prose), 
 
 Pind. JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φημίζω, only act. 
 
 Eur. ; επϊφημίζω, Eur. ; κάταινέω, fut. -έσω and -ήσα>, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; εξαγγέλλομαι, mid., c. pres. infin. Eur. ; πάρε'/'/υάω, 
 
 Soph. ; 'άνάδέχομαι, Xen. ; αποτείνω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; προς- 
 
 ομολογέω, Dem. 
 To promise beforehand, προυπισχνέομαι, Xen. 
 To promise solemnly, πιστόομαι, pass, and mid. Horn. h. Eur. — 
 
 PHIL. " Promise me solemnly" (i. e. giving me your hand). — 
 
 NE. "I do promise you to remain." — ΦΙΛ. εμβαλλε xeipbs 
 
 π'ιστιν. — NE. εμβάλλω μένειν, Soph. 
 To bind with promises, πιστόομαι, mid., c. υπο and gen. of the 
 
 promise or oath, Soph. 
 A promontory, piov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πρών, πρώνος, δ (Horn, has 
 
 also nom. pi. πρώονες), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; πρηών, -ώνος, and 
 
 -όνος, δ, Hes. Call.; "άκρα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 "άκρον, Horn. Hdt. ; 'άκρωτηρων, Pind. Thuc. ; εκβολος, Eur. ; 
 
 ά•γκων, ώνος, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 With three promontories, τρΐ-γλωχϊς, 7νος, δ κα\ η καϊ rb (epith. of 
 
 Sicily), Pind. 
 To promote (an object, etc.), σπεύδω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lycurg. 
 To promote (a person, etc.), αυξάνω, and poet. pres. αϋξω, fut. 
 
 αυξήσω, etc., no perf. act., but perf. pass, etc., aor. 2. act. ηύξον 
 
 (not however used exactly in our sense), Pind. Trag. Plat. ; so 
 
 αίρω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 To join in promoting, συμπροθϋμέομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen.; συμπορ- 
 
 σϋνω, Hipp. Αρ. Rh. 
 A promoter (of a plan, etc.), κϊνητης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 Promotion, αΰξησις, ecus, η (not however quite in our sense), Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 Prompt, δτpηpbs, Horn. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; ετοΐμος, η, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; &okvos, ov, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; πρόθυμος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; απροφασιστος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. See Eager. 
 To be prompt, δρμαίνω, only act., no perf., no aor. 2. Pind.; προθϋ- 
 Ίμέομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 One must be prompt, προθϋμητέον, Plat. 
 To prompt, i. e. suggest what is to be said, 'υποβάλλω, poet, also 
 
 ύββ., Xen. Plat. 
 Prompted, 'ύπόβλητος, ov (of what is said), Soph. 
 A prompting, 'υποβολή, Xen. See Suggestion. 
 Promptly, δτράλέως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προθύμως, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; άόκνως, Plat. See Eagerly. 
 Promptness, promptitude, προθυμία (t of course, but also ϊ Horn.), 
 
 Omn. ; δρμη, Thuc. Plat. ; ετοιμότης, ητος, η, Dem. ; άοκνία, 
 
 Hipp. 
 To promulgate, 'ανακηρύσσω, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Antiph 0. See 
 
 To publish. 
 Promulgated, βέβηλος, ov, Eur. 
 Prone, προνωπης, c. ei's and ace Ettr. ; προπετης, c. prep. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ευκάταφορος, ov, Arist. ; ευκίνητος, ov, Arist. 
 379 
 
 PROPHECY. 
 
 To be prone, φύω, only in perf. or aor. 2. εφυν, c. infin., c. επϊ and 
 
 dat. or c. πρ^ and ace. (the latter rare), Omn. Att. ; αποκλίνω, 
 
 c. είς or πρΐ)ε and ace. Plat. Dem. 
 Proneness, ευχέρεια, c. gen. of the thing to which, Plat. See 
 
 Inclination. 
 A pronoun, αντωνυμία, Gramm. 
 To pronounce, εκβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βέβληκα, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; φθέγγομαι, mid., no pass. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 άποκλάζω, fut. -κλά-γξω, etc. iEsch. See To titter. 
 To pronounce, i. e. to say that a thing is so and so, άποκάλέω, fut. 
 
 —έσω, perf. —κέκληκα, Eur. See To call. 
 Pronunciation, -γλώσσα, Hdt. 
 Correct pronunciation, δρθοεπεια, Plat. 
 Proof, έλεγχος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; τεκμήριον, 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; σημεων, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 βάσανος, Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δείγμα, άτος, rb, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; παράδειγμα, Thuc. ; μαρτύρων, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 'αγώνισμα, ατός, τί), Antiph. 
 Proof, i. e. trial (as we say " to put to the proof," etc.), πείρα, 
 
 Horn. Omn. Att. 
 To make proof of , είς πειραν (c. gen.) έρχομαι (fut. έλεύσομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1 ., aor. 2. ηλϋθον, sync, as always in Att. -ήλθον, perf. ελη- 
 
 λυθα), Eur. ; πειραν (c. gen.) λαμβάνω (fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1 ., 
 
 aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. ε'ίληφα), Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See To 
 
 prove. 
 To be brought to the proof (of boasted excellence, etc.), εις πε?ραν 
 
 έρχομαι, Thuc. 
 Like a proof, τεκμηριώδης, Arist. 
 To prop, αντερείδω, perf. pass. -ερτ]ρεισμαι, Xen. See To 
 
 support. 
 A prop, εχμα, ατός, το, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; άντηρϊς, ίδος, η, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; βάκτρευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; έρεισμα, άτος, rb, 
 Pind. Trag. Plat. Theoc. ; 'ύπέρεισμα, Arist. ; ογχη, Call. 
 To propagate, σπείρω, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; διασπείρω, 
 
 Xen. 
 Propagation, σπόρος, Hdt. Plat. 
 A propagator, σπορευς, Xen. 
 To propel, προωθέω, imperf. προεώθεον, fut. -ωθήσω and -ώσω, 
 
 aor. 1. προέωσα, etc. Xen. Plat. ; προβιβάζω, Xen. Plat. 
 Propensity, λημα, ατός, rb, Pind. iEsch. Eur. See Inclination. 
 Proper, άξιος, Omn. ; δίκαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; κάθηκων, 
 
 ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. Soph. Xen. Dem. iEschin.; Ίκνούμενος, 
 
 Hdt. Lex. ap. Dem. Arist. ; οικείος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Dem. See Eight, Seasonable. 
 Properly, ευ, Omn. ; κατ' αΐσαν, Horn. ; κατά μοίραν, Horn. ; εν 
 
 μοίρα, Horn. ; κατά κόσμον, Horn. ; κόσμω, Pind. ; κατά χρέος, 
 
 h. ; κυρίως, Soph. Dem.; οϊκείως, Thuc. Xen.; Ίκνουμένως, 
 
 Hdt. ; άξωλόγως, Xen. ; δεόντως, Plat. ; κατά τρόπον, Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Property, οίκος, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; ουσία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Oratt. ; παρουσία, Menand. ; τα 'υπάρχοντα, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 τα ενύπάρχοντα, Plat. ; κτήμα, άτος, rb (of personal property, 
 
 opp. to &Ύρος, real property, — also of property in kind, stock, 
 
 etc., opp. to χρήματα, money), Plat. Isa;. ; πάμα, άτυς, το, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Property (in logic), ίδιον, Arist. 
 Foreign property, εγκτημα, Dem. 
 A little property, ούσίδων, Nicom. 
 Of one's own property (to give or to have, etc.), οίχοθεν (δίδωμι, 
 
 εχω, etc.), Horn. Ar. Lys. 
 Belonging to, being one's oion property, κτητδϊ, Horn. lies. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; κτησιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 The right of holding properly in a foreign country, εγκτησις, εως, 
 
 η, Xen. Dem. 
 To possess property in a foreign country, 4γκτάομαι, perf. pass, in 
 
 act. sense εγκέκτημαι, Hdt. Dem. 
 A government on the ham of property, τϊμοκράτία, Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 τϊμαρχία, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to a government on the basis of property, τϊμοκρά- 
 
 Tt/fbs, Plat. 
 Prophecy, δεοπροπία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δεοπρόπιον, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; υμφη, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; μαντοσυνη (the art rather 
 
 than the prediction itself), Horn. Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; μάντεων, 
 
 Ep. also μαντηϊον, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; μαντεία, 
 
 h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; μάντευμα, άτος, το, Hes. 
 
 3c 2 
 
PROPHESY. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. ; δεσπισμα, oitos, το, Trag. Hdt. ; (parts, εωs, 
 η, Soph. ; ύμνωδία, Eur. See Oracle. 
 
 True prophecy, ορθομαντεία, iEsch. 
 
 The art of prophecy, η μαντ~ίκη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Author of prophecy, πάνομψαως, only masc. Horn. Simon. 
 
 To prophesy, δεοπροπεω, only pres. act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μαντεύ- 
 ομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and aor. 1. in pass, sense (Xen. once has 
 μαντεύω, act), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; χράω, 
 contr. αει in y, also Ep. pres. χρείω, fut. χρήσω, etc., mid. not 
 in this sense but pass, of the prophecy given, perf. κεχρημαι, 
 aor. 1. εχρήσθην, Omn. poet. Hdt. Thuc. Lycurg. (rare in Att. 
 prose) ; χρήζω, Eur. ; τεράζω, only pres. act. JEsch. ; θεσπίζω, 
 Trag. Hdt. ; δεσπιωδέω, only act. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; μαντϊ- 
 ποΧεω, only act. iEsch. ; ύμνωδεω, ονλγ act. Eur. ; χρησμολοΎέω, 
 only act. Ar. ; βάκίζω (like Bacis, an ancient soothsayer), only 
 act. Ar. ; προφητεύω, only act. Eur. 
 
 To prophesy on, i. e. as a priestess sitting on a tripod, επίθεσπίζω, 
 c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 One must prophesy, μαντευτεον, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Δ prophet, freonponos, Horn. ; μάντις, ea>s, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; προ- 
 φήτης, ου, δ, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; πράμαντις, δ καϊ η (esp. 
 of the priestess at Delphi), Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; τερατοσκόπος, 
 Plat. See Sootlisayer. 
 
 An uninspired prophet, one who prophesies from his men mind or 
 judgment, δϋμόμαντις, iEsch. 
 
 A true prophet, όρθόμαντπ, Pind. 
 
 A false prophet, ψευδόμαντπ, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 A venerable prophet, σεμνόμαντις, Soph. 
 
 An excellent prophet, 'αριστόμαντιε. Soph. 
 
 A famous prophet, κλυτόμαντιε, Pind. 
 
 A prophet of ill, κακόμαντις, iEsch. 
 
 A prophet to the army, στρατόμαντις, iEsch. 
 
 The first prophet, πρωτόμαντις, ό καϊ η, ^Esch. 
 
 A prophetess, προφητις, ϊδος, 77, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Prophetic (belonging to a prophet or to prophecy), δεοπρόπος, 
 ov, Horn. Soph. ; μάντις, ecos, ό κα\ η, Pind. Soph. ; μαντεως, a, 
 ov, and os, ov (in Pind. μαντη'ίο$), Pind. Trag. ; μαντ\κο$, Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μαντΐποΧος, δ κα\ η (esp. of persons), Eur. ; 
 μαντόσΰνος, Eur. ; θεσπέσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. ; &εσπι- 
 ti>Zbs, bv, Trag. ; τερασκόπος, ov, Trag. ; ενοΧμος (i. e. sitting 
 on a tripod), Soph. ; fern. &εσπιέπεια (of the rock at Delphi), 
 Soph. ; χρηστήριος, a, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Falsely prophetic, φευδόφημο5, ov, Soph. 
 
 Uttering prophetic song, μουσόμαντ^, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 To be a prophet, προφητεύω, augm. προεφ., only act., sometimes c. 
 gen. of the God whose prophet the person is, Pind. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 Prophetically, μαντϊκΜ, Ar. 
 
 Propinquity (esp. of kin), ^χιστεία, Plat. 
 
 To propitiate, μειΧίσσω, -£ω, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; Ίχάσκομαι (also 
 ϊ Horn.), fat. ίλασομαι, poet, also ιΧάσσομαι, mid., no pass. Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϊΧαομαι, mid., no pass. Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'ϊΧεβμαι, mid., no pass. vEsch. ; εξιΧάσκομαι, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 έκθύομαι, mid. Eur. ; εύμενίζομαι, Xen. 
 
 Propitiate now these deities with purification, &οΰ νυν καθαρμέ 
 τώνδε δαιμόνων, Soph. 
 
 Propitiatory, 'ayavbs, Horn. ; μειΧίχΜ, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; μει- 
 Χικτηριος, ov, iEsch.; κηΧητ -ripios, ov, Eur. 
 
 A propitiatory sacrifice, μείΧιγμα, aros, rb, iEsch. ; μείΧικτρον, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A propitiatory gift, μείΧιον, usu. in pi. Ap. Rh. Anth. 
 
 Propitious, Se|ius (prop, of omens, etc.), Horn. iEsch.; επιδέξιος, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Plat ; αίσιος, a, ov, and os, ov (of things, 
 omens, etc.), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 'tXaos, ov, Att. also 
 rAecos, ων, Horn. Pind. iEseh. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 "•απημων, ovos, δ κα\ ή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'άπήμαντοί, ov, 
 iEsch. ; ευπομπος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; ενήμερο5, ov, Soph. ; εύαν- 
 δρος, ov (of events), iEsch. ; λευκόπεπΧος, ov (of events or days), 
 Hippon.; so Aew/cbs, jEsch. Soph. ; ευαντης, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be propitious, 'ϊΧήκω, only pres. act. Horn. Anth. 
 
 Be thou propitious, ΗΧηθι, Horn. ; 'ika&t, Theoc. 
 
 Proportion, xoyos, Hdt Xen. Plat.•; ''avaXoyia, Plat. Dem. 
 Arist; , άvaXoyισμbs, Dem. 
 
 Good proportion, Kaipbs, Hes. Theogn. Pind. ; μετρον, Pind. 
 iEsch. ; συμμετρία, Plat. Isoc; ευρυθμία, Plat Isoc. 
 330 
 
 PROSECUTE. 
 
 In proportion to, αντί, c. gen. Xen.; κατά την άξίαν, Dem.; κατά 
 Xoyov, Hdt. 
 
 In proportion as, οσω, answered by τόσω or τοσούτω, Hes. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; οσω περ, Soph. 
 
 Proportionate, proportional, σύμμετρο5, ov, Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 μέτριος, a, ov, and os, ov, sometimes c. dat. Eur. Plat; έμμε- 
 τρος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; avaXoyos, ov, Plat. Arist. ; 'a£ios, some- 
 times c. gen. Thuc. Dem. ; 'aKOXouOos, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 Plat. Lys. 
 
 Well-proportioned, eii^erpos, ov, iEsch. Theoc; εύρυθμο5, ov, Ar. 
 Xen. Plat 
 
 Proportionately, συμμετρως, Eur. Xen. Plat.; αζίως, Thucyd. 
 Xen.; ''avaXόyωs, Luc. 
 
 Of good proportions, εύρΰ'θμως, Eur. 
 
 A proposal, 'υπόθεσα, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 To propose, τίθημι, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετεθην (esp. of 
 proposing as a prize, sometimes τ. is μέσον), Horn. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 ύποτείνω (;is a prize), Pind.; προτίθημι, augmented tenses some- 
 times also προυτ. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εκ- 
 τίθημι, Soph. Dem. ; ύφίστημι, aor. 2. and perf. act. only used 
 in pass, sense, Soph.; προϊσχω, Hdt.; ττροβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., 
 perf. - §ε€Χηκα, also perf. pass., sometimes in act. sense in mid. 
 and pass. (esp. of proposing a person to fill an office, and of 
 being so proposed), Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; εlsηyεoμaι, usu c. ace, 
 sometimes c. infin., sometimes c. περί and gen. (to make a pro- 
 position concerning), Thuc. Plat. Isoc; ενατγω, aor. 2. --i)yayov, 
 Thuc. ; επατγω, (esp. of proposing measures to be adopted, etc.), 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προκάΧεομαι, mid., fut. -εσομαι, poet, also 
 -εσσομαι, Thuc; προςφέρω, (ηί.προςοίσω, aor. Ι.προςήνεγκα, aor. 
 2. πposηvεyκov, aor. 1 . pass. προ5ηνείχθην, sometimes c dat. pers. 
 to whom the proposal is made, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προ- 
 φαίνω, (esp. of a prize), Xen. ; ύποτείνομαι, mid. (esp. as a 
 question), Plat ; 'ϋποτΐθεμαι, rnid. Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 
 To propose (esp. of proposing a law, decree, etc.) εκφέρω, Hdt. 
 Thuc Plat. Dem.; παραφερω, Antipho. ; ypa -φω, Xen. Dinarch. 
 Dem. 
 
 To propose instead, άντΊπρυβάΧΧομαι, mid. Plat. ; esp. a new law 
 in abrogation of an old one, παρειςφερω, Dem. 
 
 To be proposed (as a prize or a contest, etc.), κεΊμαι, εκείμην, fut. 
 κείσομαι, no other tenses, Horn. Soph. ; πρόκειμαι, Hes. Hdt 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc; ύπόκειμαι, Pind. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 One must propose, εlsηyητεov, Thuc. 
 
 A proposer, εlsηyητηs, ου, δ, Thuc. 
 
 A proposing (of a candidate for election), προ§οΧη, Plat. 
 
 A proposition, Xoyos, Plat. ; els'fiyyffis, ecos, 77, Thuc ; eisfiyvpxt, 
 a.Tos, το, Isoc. ./Eschin. 
 
 A proposition (in logic), πρόταση, ecos, η, Arist. 
 
 A proposition instead (in opposition), αντ7προ€οΧη, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to a (logical) proposition, ττοοτάτικόί, Arist. 
 
 Belonging to a (logical) proposition, adv. ττροτάτΓκώ?, Arist. 
 
 To propound (as a question), ύποτείνομαι, mid. Plat. See To 
 propose. 
 
 A propraetor, mapxos, Plut. 
 
 A proprietor, δ κεκτημενο5, η κεκτημένη, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Propriety, koV/caos, Omn. ; ευκοσμία, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; το tcos- 
 μεον, Soph ; κοσμιότη5, yros, η, Ar. Plat. Isoc ; αρμονία, 
 Pind. ; ευπρέπεια, Plat 
 
 Want of propriety, ακοσμ'ια, Soph. Plat, 
 
 To prorogue, 'αναβάλλω, no aor. 1. act, perf. -βε§Χηκα, etc. 
 Thuc. See To adjourn. 
 
 To proscribe, αποσημαίνω, Xen. ; στηΧττην τίνα 'ανατγραφω, 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Prose, 'ίδιοι Xoyoi, Plat. ; Xoyoi, Arist. ; \oyos ψΓλο?, Plat. 
 
 Writing in prose, Xoyoyp^ia, Plat. 
 
 In prose, πεζή, Plat. ; χύδην, Plat. ; 'ϊδία, Plat. ; κάτάλογαδ??^, 
 Plat. Lys. Isoc. 
 
 Writing prose, Xoyoyp^os, Arist. 
 
 Rules for prose composition, 'ανάγκη λογογράψΓκτ/, Plat. 
 
 To prosecute, διώκω, c. ace pers., c gen. of the crime, or c. prep, 
 (e. g. ένεκα or Trepl) and gen., also c ace cogn. (e. g. δίκην 
 διώκω), ./Esch. Hdt. Antipho. Dem. ; επεξερχομαι, fut. -εΧεύ- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήΧνθον, sync. -ηΧθον (as always in 
 Att), perf. -εΧ-ηΧύθα, c dat. pers., sometimes c ace of the 
 crime (also eV. δίκην), Thuc. Plat. Antipho. Dem. iEschin.; 
 επεξειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part -tcbv, imperf. -ηειν, e dat pers., gen. 
 
PROSECUTION. 
 
 of crime, or c. ύπερ and gen., also c. ace. pers., sometimes c. dat. 
 of the crime, and no case of the person, Eur. Plat. Antipho. 
 Dem. iEschin,; εγκαλέω, fut. —καλέσω, perf. εγκεκληκα, c. 
 dat. pers. ace. of the crime, or c. dat. pers. and infin., or c. dat. 
 pers. and ότι, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; δικάζομαι, mid. (no pass. 
 in this sense), c. dat. pers., gen. of the crime (also δικ. δίκην τινι, 
 or προς τίνα), Thuc. Lys. Dem.; dsayoo, aor. 2. ήγάγον Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem.; εξαγγέλλω, Lys. Antipho. Dem.; επισκέπτομαι, 
 mid., c. dat. pers., or c. els and acc.,c. gen. of the crime (no pass, 
 in this sense), Plat. Isae. Lys. iEschin.; γράφομαι, mid., c. ace. 
 pers., gen. of the crime, often c. infin. of the crime, often also 
 yp. τίνα γραφην (Ar. also has γράφω), Ar. Plat. Dem. iEschin.; 
 μετέρχομαι (of prosecuting a business, prosecuting an accusation, 
 etc., but also of prosecuting a criminal, in which sense it some- 
 times governs gem. ace.) iEsch. Eur. Plat. Lycurg. Antipho. 
 See To accuse. 
 
 Prosecuting him on many counts, πολλά? γραφα -s δίώ£α5, Antipho. 
 
 To prosecute again, επιδιώκω, Isae. 
 
 To aid or join in prosecuting, συνδιωκω, Lex. ap. Dem. 
 
 Prosecution, γράφη, c. gen. of the crime, sometimes c. προς and 
 ace. of the judges before whom, Lys. Antipho. Dem. etc. ; προ- 
 βολή (or rather a vote of the assembly directing a prosecution to 
 be commenced), usu. in pi. Xen. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; επίσκη^ /is, 
 εωί, η, Plat. Isse. Dem. 
 
 To undergo a prosecution, ε\5ερχομαι γραφών, Dem. ; γραφών 
 φεύγω, Dem. 
 
 To succeed in a prosecution, γραφην αΐρεω, aor. 2. εΐλον, Dem. 
 
 A prosecution will lie for . . ., γραφή εστί, c. gen. of the crime, Dem. 
 See Indictment, etc. 
 
 The prosecutor, ό γραφάμενο5, Ar. ; «5 διώκων, ovtos, iEsch. 
 Hdt. 
 
 Proserpine, Περσεφόνεια, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; Περσεφόνη, h. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; ΤΙερσεφασσα, Soph. Eur. ; Κόρη, and Ion. Κούρη, 
 Dor. Κώρα, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Xen. Bion ; Aa7pa, Ap. Ith. ; 
 Μελιτώδης, Theoc. 
 
 Prosopopoeia, προσωποποάα, Vit. Horn. 
 
 A prospect, otyis, εως, η, /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. See View. 
 
 Prospective, προνοητικός, Xen. 
 
 To prosper, intrans. 'αρετάω, only pres. act. Horn. ; τυγχάνω 
 (esp. in a request, or an object aimed at, usu. of persons, but also 
 once in Horn, of things), fut. τεύζομαι, aor. 1. ετύχησα (not 
 Att. ), aor. 2. ετυχον, Horn. Pind. Plat.; θάλλω, fut. rare, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εθάλον, perf. τεθηλά, part, τεθηλως, fem. τεθά- 
 λυ?α, etc. Hes. Pind. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; ευτύχεω, only act. pres. 
 opt. usu. εύτύχο'ιην, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εύροεω, only act. 
 ./Esch.; εύθηνεω, no mid., but pass, once in Dem., iEsch. Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. ; εύημερεω, only act. Soph. iEschin. Arist. ; εύδαι- 
 μονεω, opt. often ενδαιμονοίην, only act. Omn. Att. ; κάτουρίζω 
 (esp. in the end of any thing), only act. Soph. ; εϊμϊ εύ€όλως 
 *χων, /Esch. ; ηδεως εχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut. ε|ω, no aor. 1., 
 perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. εσχον), Eur. ; προχωρεω and ευ προχωρεω, 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κατορθόω, and pass. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; εύπορεω, sometimes c. gen. of the matter in which 
 one is prosperous, rarely in pass., no mid. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Arist. ; εύπρσ,γεω, only act. Thuc. Xen. ; ευ ηκω and εδ ηκω του 
 βίου, Hdt. See To succeed, To be fortunate. 
 
 Think thou thit this city, though it lias been prosperous (lit. has run 
 with a fair wind), will hereafter in time fall to tJie bottom ? Ταύτην 
 νόμιζε την πόλιν χρόνω πότε Έξ ούριων δραμουσαν (ace. fem. 
 sing. aor. 2. part, of τρέχω, fut. δράμουμαι) is βύθον πεσείν ; 
 Soph. 
 
 Orestes, for lie was prospering, 'O^Vttjs, ήν yap ευβό'λωϊ εχω;/, 
 /Esch. 
 
 To continue to prosper (through one's life, etc.), intrans. διευτκχε'ω, 
 Dem. 
 
 To prosper togetlier, intrans. σύνευτύχεω, Eur. 
 
 To prosper, act., i. e. to make to prosper, άε'£ω, only pres. and 
 imperf. (except in Anth., where occur fut. άεξησω, and aor. 1.), 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. ; ε'παε'ξω, Horn. ; όφελλω, rare except 
 in pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. ; όρθόω (also pass, as in the 
 other words to be made to prosper, i. e. to prosper, intrans.), Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Antipho. ; υύρίζω, only act. JE&ch. Soph. ; 
 εύοδόω, Soph. 
 
 One ivJio makes to jirosper, όρθωτηρ, ijpos, ό, Pind. 
 
 Making to prosper, ούριοστατη5, ου, ό, /Esch. 
 3P.1 
 
 PROTECTING. 
 
 ! Making a house ox family to prosper, οϊκωφελ^, Theoc. 
 1 Prosperity, &αλία, Horn. ; oXSos, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; ευδαι- 
 μονία, h. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; ovpos (lit. a fair wind), 
 Pind. /Esch. Soph. ; ευτυχία, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; ευτυχεια, Soph. ; εύπράγία, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εύπραξία, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εϋσοια, Soph. ; εϋπραξπ, 
 εω?, η, /Esch. ; εύεστω, η, iEsch. Hdt. ; ευημερία., Pind. Eur. ; 
 ζήλος, Soph. ; ζηλωμα, ατό?, τό, in pi. Eur. ; τα, εξογκωμένα, 
 Eur. ; 'αγαθά πράγματα, τα, Thuc. ; εΰροια, Plat. See Hap- 
 piness. 
 
 Prosperous, o\€ios, a, ov, and os, ov (compar. ώτερο5, etc., but 
 Call, has also irreg. superl. ολ&στοϊ), Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat.; 
 εύτϋχν^, Omn. post Horn. ; ευδαίμων, Hes. and Omn. post Horn.; 
 ευθηλη5, Pind. Eur. Ar. ; εύημερο5, ov (sometimes even of a 
 day, not of persons), Soph. Ar. Plat.; δακτϋλόδεικτος, ov, iEsch.; 
 ούριος, a, ov, and os, ov (of events, etc., not of persons), Trag. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; opdbs (not of persons), Eur. ; εί /jooos, 
 ov, contr. -povs, -ρουν (not of persons), Plat. See Happy, 
 Fortunate. 
 
 Prosperously, ευ, Omn. ; ευτυχώς, iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; ευδαι- 
 μόνω5, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; ολβίωϊ, Soph. ; δι' opOris, Soph. ; κατ' 
 ορθόν, Soph. ; τυχηρ^, Ar. ; κάλώϊ, compar. κάλΧιον (I Att., Χ 
 elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστα, Omn. Att. See Fortunately. 
 
 To prostitute, κό.ταπορνεύω, Hdt. ; προάγωγεύω, Ar. Xen. 
 iEschin. 
 
 A prostitute, μϋσαχνη, Archil. ; πόρνη, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; πορνΐ- 
 διον, Ar. ; εταίρα, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be a prostitute, πορνεύομαι, pass. Hdt. Dem. iEschin. ; εταιρεω, 
 only act. Andoc. iEschin. 
 
 Prostitution, εταιρεία, Andoc. ; εταίρησπ, εω5, η, Dem. iEschin. 
 
 Prostrate, προπετη5, sometimes c. gen. of the thing on which, 
 Soph. Eur. See To fall. 
 
 To prostrate oneself before, προςπίπτω, fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, no mid. or pass., c. dat. of the 
 person or thing before which, or c. πρ05 and ace, or even c. ace, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt.; προτκυνεω, fut. -ήσομαι, aor. 1. προ5εκΰσα, 
 no mid. or pass., c. ace. of him before whom, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 To be prostrated (by disease, etc.), παρατείνομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 Prostration (as a mark of homage), προςκάνησπ, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A prosyllogism, προσυλλογισμό$, Arist. 
 
 To use a pi-osyllogism, προσυλλογίζομαι, mid. Arist. 
 
 One must use a prosyllogism, προσυλλογιστεον, Arist. 
 
 To protect, εχω, imperf. εϊχον, fut. εξω and σχησω, aor. 2. εσχον, 
 Horn.; περϊβαίνω, fut. -ξησομαι, no aor. 1. in this sense, perf. 
 -€έ€ηκα, aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. -€as, as if from -€ήμι, no mid. or 
 pass., c. gen. or c. dat., Horn. ; ερύομαι, (υ, but sometimes ϋ, aug- 
 mented tenses εφ.), fut. ερΰσομαι, poet, also ερύσσομαι and είρύσ., 
 etc., also aor. 2. mid. sync, not in first person but 2d sing, ερϋσο, 
 3d sing, ερϋτο or εϊρϋτο, also perf. pass, εϊρϋμαι, infin. ερυσθαι 
 in act. sense, Horn. ; ρύομαι (υ, but also ϋ in arsi, i. e. in the first 
 syll. of a dactyl or spondee), pres. opt. 3d sing, ρύοιτο (ϋ even in 
 thesi, ϋ fut. and aor. 1., though Horn, has once βϋσάμην), aor. 2. 
 infin. sync, ρυσθαι, c. gen. of the danger, or c. prep, or c. infin. 
 (e. g. β. &ανε7ν), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; λαγχανω (esp. in. aor. 
 2.), ελάχον poet., also ελλαχον and perf. λελογχα (in pres. 
 sense), (esp. of a Deity, who has received such and such a place 
 as his portion to protect it), only act. h. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; αμφι- 
 επω and αμφεπω, only pres. and imperf. act. Pind. ; 'ύπερστάτεω, 
 only act. c. gen. iEsch. ; 4πισκοπεω, Soph. Eur.; προίσταμαι, 
 pass., c. aor. 2., perf. and pluperf. act., augmented tenses often 
 προυστ. for προεστ., c. gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem.; στεγω, 
 sometimes c. gen. of the danger from which, Soph. Plat. ; επι- 
 στάτεω, c. gen., only act. Plat. See To defend. 
 
 To be protected by, to have before one as a protection, προβάλλομαι, 
 pass. (esp. in perf.) προ€ε§λημαι, c. ace. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Protecting, προστάτηριο$, yEsch. Soph. ; 'άλεξητηριος, yEsch. 
 Eur. 
 
 Protecting from ruin, 'άλε^κακοϊ, ov, Horn.; 'άλεξιαρη, only fem. 
 Hes. 
 
 Protecting men, 'άλεξίμ€ροτος, ov, Pind. ; 'άλεξανδροϊ, ov, Simon. 
 
 Protect///;/ cities, ερύσίπτολπ, εωs, ό καΐ η, Horn. h. ; βϋσΐπολπ, 
 εωs, ό καϊ η, /Esch. ; αστΰνόμο5, ov, iEsch. ; ά(Γτόοχοί, op, 
 Anth. 
 
 Protecting a country, γαιηοχος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 
PROTECTION. 
 
 Protecting altars, ρϋσΐβωμος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Protecting a chariot, ρϋσΐδΊφρος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A protection, άρω-γη, Horn. Trag. ; ερκος, το, with gen. either of 
 the person protected, or of the danger warded off, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; ερυσμος, h. ; ρυμα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. ; μοχλός, c. gen. 
 of the evil, Soph. ; επαλξις, εως, η, TEsch. Eur. ; επΧκούρησις, 
 εως, η, c. gen. of the evil, Eur. Plat. ; επϊκούρημα, ατός, το, 
 Xen. 
 
 Being a good protection, εύσκεπαστος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Under the protection of, υπο, c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 A protector, επίτϊμητωρ, opos, δ, Horn. ; σωτηρ, ηρος, b, Omn. 
 post Horn. ; φυλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, Hes. Eur. ; προστάτης, ου, δ, 
 TEsch. Soph. ; ρύσιος, TEsch. ; επίκουρος, sometimes c. gen. of 
 the evil from which, Soph. Xen. ; επιστάτης, Soph. Plat. ; πρό- 
 ξενος, δ καϊ η, TEsch. Eur. ; βοηθόος, Call. 
 
 A protector of the people, δημοΰχος, Soph. 
 
 A protector of suppliants, ''άφίκτωρ, ορός, δ, TEsch. ; προςίκτωρ, 
 TEsch. 
 
 A protector of a house, προσθόδομος, TEsch. 
 
 A protectress, σώτειρα, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To protest, μαρτυρομαι, mid., no pass., sometimes c. ace. of that 
 against which, Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; διό.μαρτϋρομαι, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To protest against Philip^s doing this, διαμαρτύρασθαι Φιλίππω 
 ταύτα μη ποιεΐν, TEsch in. 
 
 Protestation, μαρτυρία, Xen. 
 
 To protract, δφ4λλω, only pres. and imperf. and aor. TEol. 3d 
 sing. οφελλειεν, Horn. ; παρέλκω, imperf. παρεΐλκον, fut. πάρελ- 
 κύσω, etc., Horn. ; έλκω, Hdt. ; μηκυνω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 διακρούομαι mid., perf. pass, -κεκρουσμαι, Dem. 
 
 To be protracted, χρονίζομαι, pass. TEsch. Andoc. ; ''άνάπίπτω, 
 fut. -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, 
 Dem. 
 
 We bear witness tJtat thai cause has been already protracted eight 
 years, μαρτυρουμεν . . . ήδη ττ? κρίσει εκείνη δια-γε~γονότα ετη 
 οκτώ, Dem. 
 
 To protrude, εξίσταμαι, pass., α aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 Arist. 
 
 Protuberance, ''άνοίδησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Proud, 'ύπερηνορεων, οντος, δ, etc., Horn. Ar. ; 'υπερφίαλος, ov, 
 Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϋπεροπλος, ov (compar. in Theoc. ύπεροπ- 
 ληεστατος), Horn. Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; ύπερηνωρ, ορός, δ κα\ η, 
 Hes. Eur.; ''ά-γαυρος, Hes.; με•γάληνωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η κα\ το, Pind.; 
 περϊ'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, TEsch. ; ύψΊ'φρων, Pind. ; 'ύπερφρων, 
 Trag.; υψηλόφρων, Eur. ; αιπεινος (οί language), Pind. ; σεμνός, 
 Soph. Ar. ; με^άλεΐος, Xen. 
 
 Over proud, 'ύπέραυχος, ov, TEsch. Xen. 
 
 Proud of, εξωΎκωμενος, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 A proud man, φρονηματίας, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 To be proud, μεΎαλίζομαι, pass. Horn. ; σφρί*γάω, only act. TEsch. 
 Eur. ; πυρ*γόομαι, pass. TEsch. Eur. ; ύψαυχέω, only act. Soph. ; 
 με*γα φρονεω, only act. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δ•γκόομαι, 
 pass. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; σεμνύνομαι, mid., sometimes c. dat. of the 
 cause, or c. e7ri and dat. ; Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 Κρύπτομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., aor. 2. pass, ετρυφην, Ar, Xen. 
 Plat. ; κομάω, Ar. ; με -ya φυσάω, Eur. ; φϋσάομαι, pass., some- 
 times c. επϊ and dat. of the cause, Xen. Dem. ; με^λοφρονεω, 
 Plat. ; σεμνόομαι, pass. Callias. 
 
 To be proud of, 'ά-γάλλομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. c. dat., 
 sometimes c. επϊ and dat. Horn Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 κυδιάω, only pres. act., c. dat. Hes. ; αύχεω, only act., c. επϊ and 
 dat. h. 
 
 To be overproud, 'υπερφρονέω, only act., sometimes c. dat. of the 
 cause, TEsch. Hdt. ; 'ΰπεραυχέω, Thuc. 
 
 To make proud, φυσάω, Dem. 
 
 Proudly, 'ύπερφιαλως, Horn. ; 'ϋπερφρονα, Soph. ; μεΎαλοφρόνως, 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 To prove, i. e. demonstrate, προςφύω, not in perf. or aor. 2., only 
 act. TEsch.Ar. ; 'ΰφη-γεομαι, mid. TEsch. ; κάτη^ορεω, c. ace. or 
 c. gen., only act. in this sense, TEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 μαρτΰρεω, TEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; δείκνϋμι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; δηλόω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ελέ-γχω, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Antipho. ; ενδείκνϋμι, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; επΐδείκνυμι, Ar. Plat. ; 
 εξετάζω, Eur. Dem. ; μηνύω, Eur. Xen. Antiph. ; "'άποφαίνω, 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άποσημαίνομαι, mid. Hdt. ; εξελεΎχω, 
 Thuc. ; κάτάδείκνυμι, Hdt. ; τεκμηριόω, Thuc. ; πάρίστημι, 
 382 
 
 PROVIDE. 
 
 only in fut. or aor. 1. act. Xen. Lys. ; 'ανα-γκάζω, Plat. ; διδάσ- 
 κω, fut. -ζω (poet, also διδασκησω), Xen. TEschin. ; συμ§ϊ€άζω, 
 Arist. 
 
 To prove clearly, διάσάφεω, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; εμφανίζω, Dem. 
 
 To prove besides, προςάποφαίνω, Plat. ; προςάνα-γκάζω, Plat. ; 
 προςεπϊδείκνϋμι, Plat. 
 
 To prove on the other hand, άντάποφαίνω, Thuc. 
 
 To endeavour to prove on the other hand, άντεπιχειρεω, Arist. 
 
 To prove beforehand, προάποδείκνϋμι, Isoc. 
 
 To produce evidence or arguments in order to prove, τεκμηριόω, c. 
 ace. of the argument, etc. Thuc. 
 
 This proves nothing, τούτο εις ουδέν ανήκει, Hdt. 
 
 To be proved (to be so and so), δράομαι, esp. in aor. 1. and fut. 1. 
 pass, ώφθην, όφθησομαι, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To prove, i. e. to try, test, πειράζω, c. gen. Horn. ; πειρητίζω, 
 only act., c. gen. Horn. ; πειράω and mid., c. gen. Horn. TEsch. 
 Hdt.; εϊς πείραν (τίνος) έρχομαι (fut. ελεύσομαι, no aor. ]., 
 aor. 2. ήλύθον, sync, as always in Att. -ήλθον, perf. ελήλϋθα), 
 Eur. ; διαπειράομαι, Hdt. Plat. Dinarch. Dem. ; διάκωδωνίζω, 
 Lys. Dem. See To try. 
 
 One must prove, δεικτεον, Xen.; κάτη'/ορητεον, Plat. 
 
 One must prove besides, προςδεικτέον, Arist. 
 
 Capable of being proved, δεικτος, Arist. ; ευελεηκτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Difficult to be proved, δΰςάπόδεικτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 The art of proving, i. e. of trying, η πειραστΧκη, Arist. 
 
 A proverb, λό-γος, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; μϋθος, TEsch. ; παροιμία, 
 TEsch. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; e7ros, το, Ar. Hdt. ; pi. τα δημοσιού- 
 μενα, Arist. 
 
 To be a proverb, πάροιμιάζομαι, pass. Plat. Arist. 
 
 To use a proverbial expression, πάροιμιάζομαι, mid. Plat. ; ηνωμο- 
 λο"γεω, Ar. 
 
 To render proverbial, make a proverb of, πάροιμιάζομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 A speaking in prroverbs, ^νωμολο^ία, Arist. 
 
 One must speak in proverbs, ηψωμολοΎητεον, Arist. 
 
 A proverb hunter, *γνωμϊδιώκτης, ου, δ, Cratin. 
 
 Proverbial, παροιμιώδης, Plut. ; παροιμιακός, Plut. 
 
 To provide, παρέχω (Horn, has also παρέχω once), imperf. πάρει 
 χον, fut. παρεξω and παρασχτ)σω, perf. πάρεσχηκα, no aor. 1. 
 aor. 2. παρέσχον, Ep. also παρεσχεθον, aor. 2. mid. Ep. πάρε 
 χεσκόμην, no pass. Omn. ; πορσύνω, Ep. fut. also πορσυνεω, 
 Horn. Pind. TEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; επαρκεω, fut. -εσω, c. ace 
 rei (also c. gen. once in Eur.), c. dat. rei (the ace. pers. being 
 understood), TEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πορίζω, Eur. Ar, 
 Omn. Att. prose ; εκπορίζω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat 
 Andoc. ; πορεύω, only act. in this sense, Eur. ; κατασκευάζω, 
 Hdt. Xen. ; διοικεω, Dem. See To supply. 
 
 To aid in providing, συμπαρασκευάζω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; συμ- 
 μηχάνάομαι, mid. Xen. ; σΰνάνάλίσκω, fut. -λώσω (esp. of 
 money), Xen. 
 
 To aid in providing means, συμπροξενεω, c. ως, only act. Eur. ; 
 σϋνεπιμελεομαι, mid., c. όπως, Xen. 
 
 To provide in addition, προςπάρεχω, Thuc. Plat. ; προςπορίζω, 
 Xen. Dem. ; προςευπορεω, Dem. 
 
 To provide beforehand, προπαρεχω, Xen. 
 
 To provide in turn, αντΐπάρεχω, Thuc. 
 
 To provide for ox to provide against (events, etc.), προσκοπεω, fut. 
 προσκέψομαι, aor. 1. προεσκεψάμην, also perf. pass, προεσκεμμαι 
 and pluperf. in act. or in pass, sense, sometimes c. μη and infin. 
 (of providing against), Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; προοράω, oftener 
 ~ομαι, mid., fut. προάγομαι, aor. 2. προεΐδον, infin. προϊδεΊν, etc. 
 perf. pass, προεώράμαι, c. ace. or c. gen., or c. μη or όπως μη, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; θεραπεύω, Soph. Thuc. ; προνοέω, 
 oftener -ομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, c. gen., or e. 
 prep, περί, ύπερ, etc. c. gen., or c. όπως, etc. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 See To take care. 
 
 To be provided toith, κατασκευάζομαι, pass., c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 To be abundantly provided ivith, προευπορεομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 One must provide, πάρεκτεον, Xen. 
 
 One must provide for or against, προοπτεον, c. gen. Hdt. ; προνοη- 
 τεον, Xen. 
 
 What must be provided for or against, περιοπτεος, Thuc. 
 
 Able to provide, πόρΊμος, ov, c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. rei, 
 TEsch. Ar. Plat. ; ποριστΧκος, c. gen. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Easily provided, εύπορος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Well provided, i. e. having plenty, πόρϊμος, ov, Thuc. 
 
PROVIDENCE. 
 
 Providence, πρόνοια (of Divine Providence, &eov πρ., θεία πρ.), 
 
 Eur. Plat. 
 By Divine Providence, θεία τύχη, or εκ θεία? τύχης, Soph. Hdt. ; 
 
 freicos, Hdt. Xen. 
 Provident, προνοητικός, Xen. ; προοράτίκος, Arist. See Pru- 
 dent. 
 A provider, ποριστηε, ου, δ, Ar. Thuc. Dem, ; παρασκευαστής, 
 
 ου, δ, Plat. 
 One who provides for tlie expense of any thing, χορη-γος, Dem. 
 
 iEschin. 
 Δ province, νόμος, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Commander of a province, νομάρχης, ου, δ, Hdt. ; νόμαρχος, Arist. 
 Provision, επϊμέλεια, Omn. Att. prose. See Care. 
 Provision for any thing (in a general way), διοίκησις, εως, η, Lex. 
 
 ap. Dem. 
 Provisions, σίτος, δ, pi. τα σΊτα (always for men), Omn. ; so σϊ- 
 
 τιον, usu. in pi. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; σίτησις, εως, η, 
 
 Hdt. ; επισιτισμός, Xen. Dem. See Food. 
 Money for provisions (given to the soldiers), σϊτηρέσιον, Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 Sufficiency of provisions, σϊταρκία, c. gen. of the time they were to 
 
 last, Arist. 
 Carrying provisions, σίτάγωγο?, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 To provision (men, etc.), σιτοποιέω, c. dat., mid. to obtain pro- 
 visions, Xen. 
 To be provisioned (a garrison, etc.), σϊτοδοτέομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 To cheat in buying provisions, 'ϋποψωνέω, Ar. 
 Provocation, ερέθισμα, ατός, το (esp. to pleasant things), Ar. 
 
 Critias ; παροξυσμός, Dem. 
 A provocative, επϊθϋμημα, άτος, rb, Xen. 
 To provoke, ερέθω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. iEsch. ; 
 
 ερεθίζω (only act. Horn.), Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ουϊνω, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. ; χολόω, Horn. Soph. ; εριδμα'ινω, only pres. act. Horn. ; 
 
 εξερεθίζω, Pind. ; κνίζω, -ΐσω, Pind. Hdt. ; θήγα», iEsch. Xen. ; 
 
 κΐνέω (any sort of feeling), Trag. Xen. Dem. ; οξύνω, Soph. 
 
 Hdt. ; όρΎαίνω, no perf., no mid. or pass, act., sometimes used 
 
 in pass, sense, Soph. Eur. ; οργίζω, Ar. Plat.; εξοργίζω, h. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; παροξύνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άκονάω, Xen. See 
 
 To excite. 
 To be provoked, συνθηγομαι, pass. Eur. 
 One must -provoke, έρεθιστέον, Plat. 
 The prow, πρψρα, Omn. ; πρφρη, Horn. ; also νηυς πρωρη, 
 
 Horn.; στόλος, iEsch. ; 
 From tlie prow, πρφραθεν or -0e, Pind. Thuc. Theoc. 
 With dark prow, κυανόπρωρος, ov, Horn.; κυανοπρώρειος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; κυανέμβολος, ov, Eur. 
 With handsome prow, ευπρωρος, ov, Eur. ; καλλϋ'πρωρος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 ποικίλόστολος, ov, Soph. 
 With tlie prow turned toicards tlie enemy, άντΤπρωρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 A man who stands on the prow to look out, πρωράτης, ου, δ, Xen. ; 
 
 πρωρευς, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To stand on the proio to look out, πρωράτεΰω, Ar. 
 Prowess, ρηξηνορία, Horn. ; 'άρετη, Omn. See Strength, Bravery. 
 Proximate. See Near. 
 Proximity, αγχιστεία (esp. of kin), Ar. 
 Prudence, φρόνις, εως, η, Horn.; σωφροσύνη, Ep. also σαοφρο- 
 
 σϋνη, Horn. Theogn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; έπιφροσύνη, Horn.; 
 
 φραδμοσύνη, lies. h. ; ευλάβεια, poet, (not Att.) also εύλάβίη, 
 
 Theogn. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; ευβουλία, Trag. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 -γνώμη, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; προμήθεια, and poet, προμηθία, 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Plat.; πρόνοια, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 
 
 φρόνησις, εως, η, Xen. Isoc. ; εύλογιστία, Plat. See Wisdom. 
 Prudent, έπιφρονέων, ούσα, gen. οντος, etc. (only of ^persons), 
 
 Horn. ; εχεφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η (only of persons), Horn. ; περί' - 
 
 φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η (only of persons), Horn. Hes.; so αρτΤ'φρων, 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Ιίοιπ. Eur. ; so οαίφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, ΙΙοιη. 
 
 Pind. Αρ. Rh. ; so έπΤφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; so πολυ'- 
 
 φρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, ΙΙοιη. ; so φράοης, ΙΙοιη. ; so νοήμων, όνος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Horn. ; so π"ινΰτος, Horn. Solon, Pind. ; βαθύς, compar. 
 
 -υτερος, also βαθίων (ί Att., Γ elsewhere), Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; πευκαλϊμος (esp. of the mind), Horn. lies. ; πύκΐνος, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. ; πυκνός, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 πύκϊμηδης, Horn. h. ; πύκίνόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, lies. h. ; 
 
 'ύγιης (esp. of advice, etc.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Simon. Thuc. 
 383 
 
 PUFF. 
 
 Plat. ; σώφρων, Ep. also σαόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, etc. Omn. • 
 
 πολυφράδης, Hes.; εϋ§ουλος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Andoc. Isoc. ; πρόνοος, contr. πρόνους, δ καϊ η (of per- 
 sons only), iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; πρόσκοπος, ov, Pind.; συνετός 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; φρόνΧμος, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; προμηθεύς, fern. iEsch. ; φράδμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Orac. Αρ. Hdt. ; προμηθης, Thuc. ; εύλάβης, Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 προνοητΊκυς (either of persons or actions), Xen. ; σύννοος, contr. 
 
 σϋννους, Arist. ; ευχάριστος, ov, Arist. ; πολυφράδμων, όνος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Αρ. Rh. See Wise. 
 Prudent and kind, έϋφρονέων, ούσα, Horn. 
 To be prudent, φρονεω, only act. Omn. ; σωφρονεω, only act. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εύλάβέομαι, mid. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; προμηθεομαι, mid. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; 'υγιαίνω, only 
 
 act. Theogn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 One must be prudent, εύλάβητέον, Plat. 
 Prudently, πύκα, Horn. ; φρονούντως, iEsch. Soph. ; φρονίμως, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εύλα€ώς, Eur. Plat. ; σωφρόνως, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; εύγνωμόνως, Eur. Xen. ; διεσκεμμένως, Xen. ; 
 
 εχόντως, Plat. ; νουν εχόντως, Plat. ; λόγον εχόντως, Isoc. ; 
 
 προμηθϊκώς, Ar. See Wisely. 
 To prune, αποτέμνω, no aor. 1 ., perf. -τετμηκα, c. gen. of the 
 
 thing pruned, c. ace. of the part cut away (not used exactly in 
 
 our sense), Plat. 
 To pry into, 'ύπερκύπτω, only act. h. Plat. See To peep. 
 A psaltery, ψαΧτηριον, Arist. 
 Ptisan, πτίσανη, Ar. Hipp. 
 Puberty, ηλικία, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 One of the age of puberty, εφη§ος, Xen. Lycurg. Dem. ; πρόςη€ος, 
 
 Xen. ; μειρακιον, Ar. Plat. 
 To arrive at the age of puberty, μειράκιόομαι, mid. Xen. 
 A publican, τελώνης, ου, δ, Ar. iEschin. 
 Public, άμφάοιος (i. e. publicly known), Horn. ; δήμιος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; πανδΊ)μιος, ov, Horn. ; πάνδημος, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 δημόσιος, Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; δημοτϊκίς, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; δημοτελης, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; επίσκηνος, ov, i. e. 
 
 before the tent, Soph. ; πολϊτϊκος (of honours, etc.), Xen. Isoc. 
 Public property, ξϋνηϊα, τα, Horn. 
 Anything belonging to the public (esp. any public building, as a 
 
 prison, a treasury, etc.), δημόσιον, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dinarch. ; 
 
 to Koivbv, το κοινά (of the public treasury, the public money, 
 
 in pi. even of the public officers), Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 Any public servant, crier, clerk, executioner, etc., δημόσιος, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Dem. 
 To be a public man, or to receive any salary as a public officer, etc., 
 
 δημοσιεύω (only act. in this sense), Ar. Plat. 
 To appear in public, αναστρέφομαι (pass.) εν μέσω, Plat. ; so — to 
 
 bring forward in public, is to μέσον φέρω, Hdt., — to speak in 
 
 public, Is τΣ> μέσον λέγω, Hdt. 
 A public service or duty, λειτουργία, Lys. Antipho. 
 To perform public duties, discharge public offices, λειτουρ•γέω, only 
 
 act. Xen. Andoc. Dem. 
 To spend all one's substance in discliarging public oj/itrs, κάτά- 
 
 λειτουρ-γέω, Dem. 
 Publicity, περΊφάνεια, Dem. 
 Publicly, άμφάδον, Horn.; άμφάδά, Horn.; άμφάδίην, Horn.; 
 
 άμφάδην, Archil.; φάνερώς, JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 εμφανέως, contr. εμφανώς (as always in Att.), jEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. See Openly. 
 Publicly alleged, δηλαδή, Hdt. 
 To publish, i. e. make known, ''ανακηρύσσω, Soph. Ildt. Xen. 
 
 Antipho.; εκμαρτύρέω, Eur.; περΊφέρω, fut. περιοίσω, aor. 1. 
 
 περιηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνε*γκον, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, Plat.; 
 
 δημεύω, Plat.; δίαδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. pass. 
 
 -δέδομαι, etc. Isoc. 
 To publish (of publishing a book), εκδίδωμι, Isoc. ; εκφέρω, Plat. 
 Published, i. e. universally known, βέ§ηλος, ov, Eur. 
 To be published, διαδοτέος, Isoc. 
 Puerile, παιδάριώδης, Plat. See Childish. 
 Puerility, νηπιάα, I loin. 
 To puff (in any sense), φυσάω, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. See 
 
 To blow. 
 To puff up (with pride), επϊκονφίζω, Theogn. ; χαυνύω, Eur. Plat.; 
 
 έκχαυνόω, Eur.; τϋφόω, Ildt. 
 To be puffed up, ''άνάφϋσάομαι, pass. Xen. 
 
PUFFING. 
 
 To puff off, i. e. extol, πυργόω, Menand. ; ''άναπλάσσω, fat. 
 
 -πλάσω, Demad. 
 Puffing, φϋσασμος, Arist. 
 Puffing (from hard toil), ποίφυ^'μα, tiros, το, iEsch. See Blowing, 
 
 Panting. 
 Puffy, πεφΰσημενος, Xen. 
 Pugnacious, μαχητικός, Plat. ; οξυχειρ, -χειρός, δ κα\ η, Lys. 
 
 Theoc. 
 Pugnaciously, μαχητϊκώς, Plat. 
 Puissant, με-γασθενης, Pind. iEsch. See Powerful. 
 To pull, ερύω, fut. ερύσω (Ep. also ερύσσώ), aor. 1. είρυσα, also 
 
 mid., aor. 2. sync. 3d sing, εϊρϋτο, no pass, in this sense, Horn. ; 
 
 ελκεω, imperf. ε'ίλκεον, Horn. ; 'έλκω, imperf. εΐλκον, fut. ελκύσω, 
 
 aor. 1. ε'ίλκΰσα, etc. Omn. ; σπάω, σπάσω, etc. Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; ψάλλω (of pulling hair, or of pulling a bowstring), iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; επισπάω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 To pull (an oar), εμβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Pind. ; έλκω (see above), Hdt. 
 To pull down, κάτάβάλλω (Ep. also καββ.), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 κατασπάω, Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; κατασπαράσσω, Ar. ; αποσύρω, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To pull down (esp. houses, walls, etc.), διαιρεω, aor. 2. διείλον, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; αποσκευάζω, Lycurg. 
 To pull zip, άνασπάω, Hdt. Xen.; άνακλάω, -κλάσω, Thuc. 
 To pull against, άνθελκω, sometimes c. dat. Thuc. Plat. 
 To pull out, εγείρω, esp. in aor. 1. act. Ar. ; εκκάλάμάομαι, 
 
 mid. Ar. 
 To pull off (esp. hair), τίλλω, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; 'άποτίλλω, 
 
 Ar. Hdt.; παρατίλλω, Ar. ; άπολωτί^ω, Eur.; όλόπτω, and 
 
 mid. but no pass. Call. Anth. 
 To pull to pieces, διασύρω (lit., also metaph. of pulling a person's 
 
 character to pieces, etc.), Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; κάτακνίζω, 
 
 Isoc. 
 To pull (a door) to, so as to shut it, επερύω, Horn. ; επισπάω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To join in pulling down, σνγκαθαιρεω, Thuc. 
 He Jiad been pulled down by the journey, εκεκάκωτο ύπο της πορείας, 
 
 Xen. 
 A pulling, or being pulled, ελκηθμος, Horn. 
 Pulling, adv. ελκηδον, Hes. 
 
 A pulley, τροχιλεα or τροχΊλία, η or τα, Ar. Plat. Arist. 
 Pulmonary, πνευμονικός, Arist. 
 A pulpit, βήμα, ατός, το, Xen. Oratt. ; λίθος, Ar. 
 A pulpit (on the stage), δκρϊβας, αντος, δ, Plat. 
 The pulse, τα σφύζοντα, Plat. ; φλεβοπάλία, Democ. 
 Pulse, οσπριον, Hdt. Xen. ; χέδροπες, οι, Ar. ; χεδροπα, τα., 
 
 Theoph. ; οροβος, Theoph. 
 Like pulse, δροβιαΐος, Theoph. 
 
 To eat pulse, οσπριοφά•γεω, only act. Hipp. ; δροβοφα-γεω, Hipp. 
 To pulverize, 'άμάθύνω (only however applied to destroying cities 
 
 or men), only act. Horn. iEsch. Theoc. 
 Pumice-stone, κίσηρις, εως, η, Ar. Alex. 
 Like pumice-stone, κισηροειδης, Theoph. 
 A pump, κηλώνειον, Ar. Hdt. 
 A punch, τερετρον, Horn. 
 Punch, αύτοκάβδάλοι, οι (a sort of buffoons who spoke extempore), 
 
 Semus ap. Ath. 
 Punctual, 'ακριβής, Omn. Att. See Exact. 
 To punctuate, διαστίζω, ξω, Arist. 
 A puncture, τρύπημα, άτος, το, Ar. Eupol. 
 Pungency, δρΐμυτης, ητος, η, Theoph. 
 Pungent, πΊκρος, Horn. ; δριμύς, Xen. 
 To punish, τίνΰμαι (I Ep., t Att.), only pres. and imperf. mid. 
 
 Horn. Eur.; τίνομαι (Γ Ep., ι Att. and Pind.), mid., fut. τίσομαι, 
 
 c. ace. pers., gen. of the crime when expressed, sometimes c. gem. 
 
 ace, sometimes also c. dat. of the punishment, or even c. ace. 
 
 (rarely), Horn. Theogn. Pind. Trag.; άποτίνομαι, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; άντϊτίνομαι, sometimes c. gen. of the crime, ace. of the 
 
 punishment, iEsch. Eur. ; εκτίνομαι, Eur. ; ^άποινόω, Pind. ; 
 
 ^άποινάομαι, mid. Eur. ; κολάζω, -ασω, Omn. Att. ; επεξερχομαι, 
 
 fut. -ελεΰσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλυθον, sync, (as always in 
 
 Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -εληλυθα, c. dat. or c. ace. Eur. ; μετέρχομαι, 
 
 sometimes c. gem. ace. iEsch. Eur. ; μετειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part. 
 
 -ιων, imperf. -χιειν, pres. indie, usu. in fut. sense, sometimes c. 
 
 ace. of the punishment, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; ''απευθύνω, Eur. ; 
 384 
 
 PUPIL, 
 
 τϊμωρεω, pass, only in Hdt., and then not of the person punished, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ζημιόω, fut. mid. often in 
 pass, sense, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εποπτεύω, only act. iEsch.; 
 εϊςοράω, in pres. act. (of a deity only, who of course punishes 
 what he sees wrong), Soph. ; άντϊτϊμωρεομαι, mid. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 ''άμύνω, more usu. -ομαι mid., sometimes (but rarely) in pass. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Antipho. ; οΊκαιόω, Hdt. ; επϊτίθημι 
 (aor. 1. act. —εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην) δίκην, c. dat. Hdt. ; 
 'ιθύνω, Hdt. ; επιζημιόω, Xen. ; προςζημιόω, Plat. Isoc. ; δίκην 
 or δίκας λαμβάνω (fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. 
 είληφα), Lys. 
 
 To join in punishing, συy κολάζω, Plat. 
 
 To inflict an additional punishment, προςτϊμάω, in pass, also of that 
 which is awarded as an additional punishment, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To punish beforehand, προτΐμωρεομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 To estimate a punishment at (as an accuser does, who charges the 
 defendant with having incurred such and such a penalty, or as 
 the judge does who awards it), τϊμάομαι, mid., c. ace. of the 
 sentence, dat. of the criminal, Ar. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To estimate the punishment at less (as the defendant does who 
 pleads that even if guilty the penalty is less severe than that 
 claimed by the accuser), ύποτϊμάομαι, Xen. ; αντίτϊμάομαι, Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 To be punished, suffer punishment, τίνω (Γ Ep., t Att., fut. τΓσω, 
 etc.) δίκην, ποινας, etc., Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; άποτίνω, c. ace. of the punishment, or c. ace. of the 
 crime, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. Lys. Dem.; so αντϊτίνω, Theogn. 
 Soph. ; εκτίνω δίκην, Eur. Hdt. ; δίκας λαμβάνω (fut. λήψομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. είληφα), [not nearly so common 
 a use of the phrase as to exact punishment], Eur. Dem. ; δίκας 
 δίδωμι (aor. 1. έδωκα, perf. pass, δεδομαί), sometimes c. ύπο and 
 gen. of him who punishes, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Oratt. ; δίκην εχω 
 (imperf. εΊχον, fut. ε£ω, no aor. L, perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. εσχον), 
 Antipho. ; άποδίδωμι δίκην, c. gen. of the crime, Horn. 
 
 You are suffering calamity as a punishment for having slain your 
 mother, αντΧποίνους τίνας μητροφόνους δύας, iEsch. 
 
 One must punish, κολαστεον, Xen.; τιμωρητεον, Isoc. 
 
 What must be punished, κολαστεος, Plat. 
 
 Punished, παλίντϊτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Punishing, ποίνϊμος, ov, Soph. ; τελεσφόρος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Punishing severely, βάρυδϊκος, ov, ^Esch. 
 
 Punishing pitilessly, νηλεόποινος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Fit for punishing, κολαστϊιώς, Plat. , 
 
 A punisher, κολαστης, ου, δ, Trag. Plat. ; επϊτϊμητης, ου, δ, 
 Soph. Eur. See Avenger. 
 
 Punishment, δίκη, Omn. ; τίσις, εως, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat.; 
 &έμις, in ace. iEsch. ; μισθός, Soph. ; τιμωρία, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; ποινή, seldom absolutely, usu. with some word of 
 inflicting or suffering, Pind. Msch." Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ζημία, 
 Omn. Att. ; κόλασμα, ατός, το, Eur. Xen. ; κόλάσις, εως, η, 
 Thuc. Xen. ; κάκωσις, εως, η, Xen. ; κολαστηριον, Xen. ; τί- 
 μημα, άτος, rb, Ar. Plat. ; τϊμώρημα, ατός, τδ, Plat. ; τϊμώρη- 
 σις, εως, η, Plat. See Penalty. 
 
 Legal punishment, τα επαίτια, Dem. 
 
 A punishment not to be paid in money, ζημία 'άποχρ-'ημάτος, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Sharing in the punishment, συντελης, iEsch. 
 
 Liable to punishment, 'ϋπέγγυος, ov, sometimes c. dat. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 επιζήμιος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A punt, πλοίον κοντωτον, Diod. 
 
 A. punt-hole, κοντός, Horn. Luc. 
 
 Puny, μικρός, Omn. See Little. 
 
 To pup, τίκτω, fut. τε'ξω, more usu. τεξομαι, also poet, (not Att.) 
 τεκουμαι, no aor. 1., perf, τετοκα, aor. 2. ετεκον, Omn. See To 
 bring forth. 
 
 The pupil (of the eye), κόρη, Soph. Eur. 
 
 A pupil, παίδευμα, άτος, το, Eur. Plat. ; μαθητής, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; δμϊλητης, ου, δ, Xen. ; σϋνουσιαστης, ου, δ, 
 Xen. ; φοιτητής, ου, δ, Plat. ; φοιτάων, οντος, contr. -των, 
 τωντος, Isoc. 
 
 A felloiv-pupil, συμμαθητής, Plat. 
 
 To be a pupil of, δμ'ιλεω, only act., c. dat. Xen. ; φοιτάω, c. *ls 
 and ace. Xen.; συνδιάτρίβω, c. dat., or c. μετά and gen., Xen. 
 Plat. ; σύνειμι (-είναι), c. dat. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To ivish to be a pupil, μάθητιάω, Ar. 
 
PUPPET, 
 
 A puppet, νευρόσπαστα, τα, Xen. ; of a man, sneering] y, άνδριάς, 
 άντος, δ, Dem. 
 
 A puppet shoioman, νευροσπάστ-ης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Δ puppy, σκύλαξ. άκος, «5 καϊ η, most usu. η, Omn. ; σκνλ,άκιον, 
 Xen. Plat. ; κϋνίσκη, Ar. 
 
 Of a puppy, σκυΚακειος, Hipp. 
 
 The nature of a puppy, to σκϋλάκωδες, Xen. 
 
 To purchase, πρίάμαι, only in aor. 1. επριαμ-ην, c. gen. of the 
 price (in Horn, also c. dat.), c. dat. of the person from whom, or 
 c. prep. εκ or παρά and gen. Horn, Pind. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; ώνέομαι mid., imperf. εωνούμην, other mid. tenses rare, 
 perf. and pluperf. and aor, 1. pass, in pass, sense, c. gen. of the 
 price, c. ace. of the person from whom, or c. prep. Hes. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. See To buy. 
 
 A purchase, ώνη, Eur. 
 
 A purchaser, ώνητής, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Pure, 'ayvbs, often c. gen. of that from which one is pure, Omn. ; 
 "'άκηρασιος, ov, Horn. ; 'ακήρατο?, ov, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 KaQapbs, sometimes c. gen. Omn. ; "άκρατος, ov, Horn. Trag. 
 Xen.; ευκρινής (of air), Hes. ; 'αμίαντος, ov, sometimes c. gen., 
 Theogn. Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; 'άδολος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 'ακέραιος, 
 ov, Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; 'ακραιφνή, Eur. Thuc. ; όσιος, Soph. 
 Eur.; παρθένος, only fem. (Epith. of a soul or a fountain, etc.), 
 iEsch. Eur. ; εΰζωρος, ov, Eur. ; διϊπετης (of air), Eur. ; "άμικ- 
 ros, ov, Plat. ; 'αμιγής, Plat. ; άσκηθης, Antim. ; "ά€άτος (of a 
 soul), Plat. ; εϊλΊκρϊνης, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Purely flowing, ayvopvros, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Purely, καθαρώς, Hes. h. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ayvm, Hes. h. 
 
 To be pure, κάθάρεΰω, only act. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Purgation, "άποκαθαρσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 Purgative, καθαρτικός, Hipp. 
 
 To purge, έξομόρ'γνύμαι, mid. Eur. ; καθαιρώ, Hipp. ; 'ϋποκενόω, 
 Hipp. See To purify. 
 
 Purged violently, 'υπέρίνος, Hipp. 
 
 Purging, adj., 'ύπήλάτος, ov (of medicines), Hipp. 
 
 Purging, subst. καθαρσις, εως, r\, Hipp. ; 'άποκάθαρσις, Thuc. ; 
 'ϋπερΐνησις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 Excessive purging, ύπερκάθαρσις, Hipp. 
 
 Purification, "ά-γνισμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; καθσ.ρμος, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; καθαρσις, εως, η, Hdt. Plat. ; περίκαθαρμος, 
 Plat. 
 
 Purification by means of holy water, χέρνιψ, ί§ος, η, usu. in pi., 
 Eur. 
 
 One needing purification, ιερΐτις, ϊδος, only fem. iEsch. 
 
 A purifier, καθαρτης, ου, ό, Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To purify, καθαιρώ, sometimes c. gen. of the impurity or crime 
 from which, in pass, sometimes c. ace. of that from which one is 
 purified, Omn. ; έκκάθαίρω, Horn. TEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άποκα- 
 θαίρω, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνάκάθαίρω (esp. in mid. of oneself), 
 Plat. ; άπολϋμαίνομαι mid. (esp. oneself), Horn. ; ν'ιζω, fut. -ψω, 
 etc. (esp. by washing), Soph. Eur. ; όσιόω, Eur. Dem. ; 'άφοσιόω, 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'άγνίζω, -ίσω, Soph. ; 'άφαγνίζω (esp. in mid. 
 to p. oneself), Eur. ; κσΜ-γνίζω (esp. by burning), sometimes c. 
 ace. of what is offered as a purifying sacrifice, Eur. ; ά•γνεύω, 
 Antipho. ; έξορ-γιάζω (the soul from passion, etc.), Arist.; εΙ\ϊ- 
 κρϊνέω, Arist. 
 
 To purify by magic, περιμάσσω, -£ω, Menand. 
 
 J have been purified in this way, ταΰτ' άφιερώμεθα, iEsch. 
 
 / keep my mouth pure, δσιόομαι στόμα, Eur. 
 
 To sprinkle purifying water, χερνίπτομαι, only mid. Eur. 
 
 Purified (of metal), πάνεφθος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Purified ground, κάθαρμα, ό,τος, το, Ar. 
 
 Purifying, κάθάρσιος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; καθαρτικός, Plat. 
 What one cjul he. purified from, κάθάρσιος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Purity, 'ayveia, Soph. ; αγνευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; κάθάρότης, 
 τιτος, η, Plat. 
 
 To purl (of a brook), λάλάζω, Anac. 
 
 To purloin, 'ύπεξαψέω, aor. 2. -εϊλον, Dem. See To steal 
 
 Purple, φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ, Horn. ; πορφύρα, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 Isoc. ; πορφύρων, Arist. Theoph. ; υστρεον, Plat. ; οστρειον, 
 Plat. 
 
 Purple, adj. κυανεος (υ, but usu. ΰ poet.), Horn. lies. Simon. Pind. 
 
 Arist.; 'αΚίπόρφϋρος, ov, Horn.; πορφύρέος, Att. προφυρους, 
 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; φοίνιξ, δ καϊ η καϊ το, gen. φοίνικος, 
 
 also fem. poet, φοίνισσά, Horn. Pind. Eur. Αρ. Ith.; φοινικόεις 
 
 385 
 
 PURVEYING. 
 
 (i, but poet, i), Horn. Hes. ; φοινικέος, and contr. ους, Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; φοινϊκάνθεμος, ov (epith. of spring), Pind. ; 'άλουρ- 
 
 Ύ7]ς, iEsch. Plat. ; 'άλουργός, bv, Plat. ; πορφϋρό€απτος, ov, 
 
 Plat. (Com.). See Red. 
 Rather purple, 'ΰποπόρφΰρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 All purple, παμπόρφϋρος, ov, Pind.; δλοπόρφΰρος, ov, Xen. * 
 A purple garment, 'άλουργίς, ίδος, η, Ar. Anth. ; πορφύρίς, ιδος, 
 
 η, Xen. 
 A garment with a purple border, περίνησον, Antiph. 
 A wearer of purple, φοινΐκιστής, ου, δ, Xen. 
 A purple dyer, πορφυρούς, Hdt. 
 
 Belonging to a dyer of, or fislier for purple, πορφΰρευτικυς, Eur. 
 A seller of purple, 'άλουργοπώλης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 The trade of a seller of purple, 'αλουρΎοπωλϊκτ], Isae. 
 Spread with purple, πορφΰρόστρωτος, ov, iEsch. 
 To groiv purple, πορφύρω, only act. Theoc. 
 The purport, δύνάμις, εως, ή, Plat. Lys. 
 A purpose, προαίρεσις, εως, ή, Isoc. Lys. Dem. Arist. ; προβουλη, 
 
 Antiph. See Intention. 
 On purpose, κατά πραξιν, Horn. ; επίτηδες, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 
 
 έξεπϊτηδες, Ar. Dinarch. ; εκ προνοίας, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Antiph. 
 
 Dem. ; e/c προαιρέσεως, κατά προαίρεσιν, Lycurg. Dem. 
 For the purpose of . . ., επϊ τφ . . ., c. infin. Thuc. 
 To speak to the purpose, προςφυέως λέγω, Hdt. 
 A purse, 'άρύ§αλλος, Stesich. ; βάλάντιον, and poet, βαλλάντιον, 
 
 Simon. Ar. Plat. 
 To have a common purse, κοινοθϋλακέω, only act. Ar. 
 To pursue, δμαρτέω, only act. and mid. Horn. iEsch. ; δπάζω, 
 
 only act. in this sense, Horn. Eur. ; μεθορμάομαι, in aor. 1. pass. 
 
 Horn. ; δίομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., c. ace, or c. επϊ or 
 
 μετά and ace. Horn. iEsch. ; μετοίχομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Horn.; μετέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, 
 
 sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελ-ηλυθα, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. iEschin. ; μέτειμι, infin. -ίεναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -χιειν, 
 
 aor. 1. -7]ia (esp. in the sense of pursuing to punish or to revenge, 
 
 or in Plat, as one pursues a profession or a subject in conversa- 
 tion), Horn. Trag. Thuc. Plat. ; μετακιάθω (Γ poet), only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act. Horn. ; μεθέπω, imperf. μεθειπον, aor. 2. only 
 
 poet, μέτεσπον, part, μετασπών, no aor. 1., no perf., no pass., c. 
 
 dat. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; εφέπω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ενδίημι, only in 3d pi. imperf. act. ενδίεσαν, Horn. ; διώκω, Att. 
 
 aor. 2. also διώκάθον, not in indie, sometimes c. gen. of the 
 
 ground across which, Omn. ; μεταμαίομαι, mid., only pres. and 
 
 imperf. Pind. ; κϋνη~γετέω, only act. Trag. ; μετάδίομαι, iEsch. ; 
 
 θηρεύω, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; δηράω, Trag. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; εκκϋνηγετέω, Eur.; εγχρίμπτομαι, pass., c. dat. 
 
 Eur. ; μετανίσσομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 οριγνάομαι, mid., c. gen. Eur. ; καταδιώκω, Thuc. Xen.; μετα- 
 
 διώκω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ^αποδιώκω, Thuc. Xen. ; έπίδιώκω, 
 
 Hdt. Lys. ; έπακολουθέω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. ; μετάθέω, fut. 
 
 -θεύσομαι, no aor. 1., no pass., Plat. ; προπέμπω, Xen. See To 
 
 follow. 
 
 To pursue (as one pursues a profession, etc.), μεταχειρίζομαι, mid. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To pursue far, to advance to a distance in pursuit, προδιώκω, Thuc. 
 To join in pursuing, συνδιώκω, Thuc. 
 To be pursued together with, συ-γκαταδιώκομαι, Thuc. 
 One must pursue, διωκτέον, Plat. 
 What must be pursued, διωκτέος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; διωκ^ς, Soph. 
 
 Arist. 
 One who pursues, a pursuer, κυνηγέτης, ου, δ, c. άμφϊ and dat. of 
 
 the object, Pind.; 6πaδbς, used sometimes as adj. bς, bv, Soph. 
 A troop nfj/i/rsi/crs, διωyμbs, Eur. 
 Pursuing, μεταδρόμος, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 Pursuing h-rribly, δεινόπους, οδός, δ κα\ f), Soph. 
 Pursuit, ίωκη, llom. ; also ace. sin^r. fem. Ιώκα, Horn.; lωχμbς, 
 
 Horn. lies.; διωyμbς, A'\sch. Eur. Xen.; δίω-γμα, ατός, Tb, iEsch. 
 
 Bur. Plat. ; δίωξις, εως, ή, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Arist. ; μεταδρομη, 
 
 Eur. Xen. 
 A pursuit, i. o. occupation, τρϊ§)], yEsch. ; διατρι§τ], Ar. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. ; 4πϊτ-ηδευμα, ατός, Tb, Thuc. Plat. ; επϊμέλεια, Xen. ; 
 
 έπϊμέλημα, ατός, Tb, Xen. 
 To purvey, δψωνέω, Xen. See To provide. 
 A purveyor, υψώνης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 Purveying, δψωνία, Cratin. 
 
 3 υ 
 
PUSH. 
 
 To push, ώθεω, iraperf. 4ώθεον, also Ep. ώθεσκον, fut. ωθήσω, 
 more usu. ώσω, all other tenses from this latter, all augmented 
 tenses Att. 4ω., Horn. eV or ω., also Ep. aor. 2. ωσασκον, Oran ,; 
 βάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. βεβληκα, Horn. ; σκηρίπτομαι, only 
 
 pres. mid., sine cas. Horn. ; 4λαύνω, fut. 4λασω, also Att. βλώ, 
 e'Aas, etc., perf. 4λήλακα, Tyrt. ; crt»i/co0e'a>, Xen. Plat. ; ράσσω, 
 
 fut. -|co, Dem. 
 
 7o pzis/i against, intrans. ερείδω, c. dat. Horn. 
 
 To push away, ύπωθεω, Horn. ; άπωθεω, c. gen. of that from which, 
 or c. 4κ or άπο and gen. Horn. h. Soph. Time Plat. ; περιωθεω, 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To push away by degrees, ύποπαρωθεω, Isae. 
 
 To push about (wine, etc.), περιελαύνω, Xen. ; περισοβεω, 
 Menand. 
 
 To push back, ανακόπτω, Horn. ; μετοχλίζω, Horn. ; ''ανάκλίνω, 
 Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To push doivn, κάτωθ4ω, Horn. ; διωθεω, Hdt. ; 'νποτύπτω, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 To push forward, προωθ4ω, Plat. 
 To push in, intrans. σννωθεω, Arist. 
 
 To push o/f (from shore), 'άνωθεω, Horn. ; ώθ4ω παρεξ, Horn. 
 
 To push out (as a wasp pushes out a sting), 4ξείρω, esp. in aor. 1. 
 
 Ar. 
 To push ojfov out at the side, παρεξωθεω, Arist. 
 To push towards, προςωθεω, Theoph. 
 
 A pushing, ωθισμός, Thuc. Xen.; συνωσις, ewy, η, Plat. 
 A pushing forward* πρόωσίί, εως, η, Arist. 
 Pusillanimity, μαλακία, Thuc. ; δειλία, Thuc. ; μϊκροφϋχία, 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 Pusillanimous, μικρόψυχος, ov, Isoc. Dem. Arist. 
 A pustule, φλύκταινα, Thuc. 
 full of pustules, φλυκταινοειδης, pass. Hipp. 
 To be covered with pustules, φλυκταινόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 To put, Ιάλλω, no perf., only act. Horn.; εω, only in aor. 1. εΐσα, 
 
 infin. Ep. also '4σσαι for εσαι, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc; 'ίστημι, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. used always in pass. 
 
 or intrans. sense, Oran.; τίθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, perf. τεθεικα, etc. 
 
 (very rare), aor. 1. pass. 4τεθην (Horn, has not pass.), [Horn, has 
 
 also infin. pres. act. τιθήμεναι and τιθεμεν, also imperf. 4τίθεον, 
 
 etc., 2d sing. pres. and imperf. τίθησθα, also aor. 2. subj. &είω 
 
 for θώ, and &είομεν for &ώμεν, infin. &εμεν and δεμεναι, etc. ; 
 
 Pind. also has 2d and 3d sing. Ti0e?y, τιθεΊ], Omn. See 7b 
 
 place. 
 To put down, κάτάτ'ιθημι, Omn.; κάθίημι (7η Ep., ϊη Att.), 
 
 aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) also -εηκα, perf. pass, καθεΐμαι, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To put doivn (in an account), 4γγράφω, Ar. Isae. Dem. ; επανα- 
 φέρω, fut. 4πανοίσω, aor. 1 . 4πανηνε"γκα, aor. 2. -T}vey κον, Dem. 
 To jtmi rfottvi (a form of government or a ruler), κάτάλνω -λύσω, 
 
 perf. pass. -λ4λϋμαι, etc., in the case of a ruler, c. ace. pers. and 
 
 c. gen. of his power, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 To put dozen into, εΐεκάτατίθημι, poet, also -κατθ. Hes. 
 To put away, μεθίημι (7η Ep., ϊη Att.), [Horn, has also 2d and 3d 
 
 sing. pres. /Ae0tety, μεθιεΐ, 2d and 3d sing, imperf. μεθίεις, με- 
 
 θίει, infin. μεθιεμεν, μεθιεμεναι, aor. 2. subj. μεθείω, infin. μεθε- 
 
 μεν ; Hdt. uses fut. mid. in pass, sense ; Ap. Rh. has imperf. 
 
 μεθίεσκον], c. ace, mid. (which never occurs in Horn.) c. gen. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 To put by a person or thing as a guard, παραζεύγνΰμι, c. ace. and 
 
 dat. Eur. 
 To put forth (as a tree does leaves, etc.), φύω, only pres. fut. and 
 
 aor. 1. (aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. always in pass, sense, no perf. 
 
 pass.) Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat; 'άν4χω and 'ανίσχω, imperf. 
 
 -ειχον, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εσχον (part, -σχων) and -εσχεθον, 
 
 perf. άν4σχηκα, Eur. 
 To put forth (strength), 4περείδω, Horn. See To exert. 
 To put forth ox forward, προτίθημι, sometimes c. gen. of that in 
 
 front of which, Soph. Eur.; 4ζείρω, esp. in aor. 1. (as a wasp 
 
 does its sting, etc.) Ar. Hdt. ; προβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. 
 
 also perf. pass. προβεβλημαι in act. sense (esp. as a defence, as 
 
 one puts forward a shield, etc.), Ar. Xen. Dem. ; 4μπάρ4χω, 
 
 Thuc. ; προίσταμαι mid., aor. 2. act. and perf. and pluperf. act 
 
 in pass, sense (esp. of persons who are put forward as leaders 
 
 etc.), perf. part, προεστηκωε, via, bs, also contr. προεστως, ώσα 
 
 gen. -uitos, -ώσης, etc. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; προ 
 386 
 
 PUT. 
 
 κάθίημι (esp. of putting forth some one to say . . . or do . . .), Dem. ; 
 
 προτείνω (esp. as a pretext), Arist. 
 To put in, είςέαίνω, only in fut. act. εϊςβησω, and aor. 1. εϊ$4βησα 
 
 or eye§. Horn.; &ο4μ§αιιω, Horn. Eur. Hdt.; 4μβάλλω, no aor. 1. 
 
 perf. -βεβληκα, e dat. Horn. Pind. Xen. Dem. ; 4ντίθημι, often 
 
 c. dat. Horn. Theogn. Eur. Xen. Dem.; ειετίθημι, sometimes c. 
 
 gem. ace. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; ει$β~ίβάζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 4μβϊ- 
 
 βάζω, Att. fut. also 4μβϊβώ, -€as, Thuc. Xen. iEschin. 
 To put in privily, ύπενδύω, not in aor. 2. nor perf. Alex. 
 To put in besides, παρεμβάλλω, Ar.; προςεμβάλλω, Plat. 
 To aid in putting in, σννεμβάλλω, Ar. 
 To put in, intrans. (as ships do into port, etc.) ειεελαύνω, fut. 
 
 -ελάσω, pres. infin. Ep. also -ελάα,ν, c. ace, sometimes c. adv. 
 
 of place, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προςεχω, and pres. προςίσχω, imperf. 
 
 πρόςειχον, no aor. 1., aor. 2. πρόςεσχον, part, προςσχων, often 
 
 also π. vavv, c. ace or e dat., or e ey and ace Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thue; όρμίζομαι, mid., e perf. and aor. 1. pass. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem.; προς§άλλω, c. e'y and ace Thue; εχω, c. 
 
 κατά and ace Thuc. ; κάταίρω, e ety and ace Thue ; εϊςκελλω, 
 
 e dat. (of the ship), Ar. ; προςφερομαι, pass., aor. 1. προεηνείχ- 
 
 θην, c. ety and ace Xen.; παραπλέω, fut. -πλεύσομαι, and Att. 
 
 often -πλευσουμαι, aor. 1 . -έπλευσα, etc. Xen. 
 To be put in (esp. into a ship), είςκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι, no aor. 
 
 Thue Hdt. 
 To put before a person, παραβάλλω, e dat. Horn. Xen. iEschin, ; 
 
 παρατίθημι (Ep. 3d sing. pres. παρτιθε?, etc., and in tmesi 3d 
 
 sing, imperf. παρ δ' 4τίθει, etc.), (esp. of putting food before a 
 person, or in prose of putting a statement before one), e dat. 
 pers. Horn. Xen. 
 To put on (generally), 4πελαύνω, Horn.; 4περύω, fut. -ΰσω, aor. 1. 
 -ε'ιρυσα, poet, also -υσσ. Horn.; βάλλω, e dat. Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur.; πάράκάτά§άλλω, Ep. syne also πάρκα, or παρακα66, 
 Horn. ; επεμβάλλω, Hes. Soph.; 4μ€άλλω, Eur. Xen.; άμφΐτί- 
 θημι (esp. of putting an article of dress on another, or on a part 
 
 of the person), e dat. of that on which, in pass, of the garment 
 put on, Horn. Eur. ; περϊτίθημι, more usu. mid. of putting on 
 one's own clothes, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Hdt. ; 4πϊτίθημι, often 
 also mid. of clothes, Horn. Eur. Thue Plat. ; προςτίθημι, Horn. 
 Eur. Thue; περιχεω, Ep. also -χευω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. 
 -εχευσα, more usu. -εχευα, and -4χεα, perf. pass, -κεχνμαι, 
 etc. (esp. of putting melted metal on any thing), c. dat. Horn. 
 To put on (clothes), δύω and δύνω, imperf. εδϋνον, fut. δϋσομαι, 
 aor. 2. act. εδνν, imper. δνθι, subj. δύω, etc., aor. 1. mid. 4δυσά- 
 μην, also 2d and 3d. sing. 4δυσεο or δυσεο, 4δύσετο, etc. (Horn. 
 also has part, δυσόμενος in pres. sense), no other tenses in the 
 simple verb in this sense, in the compound verbs also perf. 
 -δεδϋκα, -δυω, but mid. δύομαι (Αρ. Rh.), Trag. only uses 
 aor. 2. act. in this sense, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; καταδύω 
 and — δϋνω, Horn. ; 4νδύω and 4νδύνω (in aor. 1. act. also to put 
 clothes on another, c. gem. ace), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Xen. Theoc. ; άμφιδύομαι, mid., c. dat. of one's limbs, Soph. ; 
 άμφϊξάλλω, act. of putting clothes on another, e άμφι and 
 ace or c. dat., mid. of putting clothes on oneself, act. also of 
 putting clothes on oneself, but rare, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 4π~ί§άλ- 
 λομαι, mid., c. dat. of one's limbs, Horn. Eur. ; περιβάλλομαι, 
 mid., c. perf. pass. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; "Αναβάλλομαι, mid. 
 Ar. Plat. ; 4παναβάλλομαι, Ar. ; δέομαι, pass., perf. δεδεμαι, etc. 
 (esp. of gloves, gaiters, shoes, or any thing which is tied on), 
 Horn.; δνοπάλίζω, -ίξω, only act. Horn.; εννϋμι, fut. εσω, and 
 poet, εσσω, aor. 1. εσσα, infin. εσαι (of putting clothes on an- 
 other), c. gem. ace, more usu. mid. c. perf. pass, είμαι, imper. 
 εσσο, in act. sense of putting on one's own clothes (Ep. also 3d 
 sing, pluperf. εεστο, aor. 1. εεσσατο, esp. used in aor. 1. mid., 
 and in compounds in aor. 1. and perf.), Horn. Pind. Soph. ; άμ- 
 φιεννϋμι, in act. c. gem. ace, or c. ace of the garment and dat. 
 pers., more usu. mid. c. perf. pass., angm. usu. ήμφ. (no augm. 
 in Horn.), perf. pass, ήμφίεσμαι, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 4πιεννϋμι, more usu. mid. etc. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh.; 
 περιεννϋμι, etc. Horn. Hes. Sapph.; 4φαρμόζω, e dat. of one's 
 body, Hes. ; στέλλομαι, mid. Eur.; αμφιστελλομαι, Theoc; 
 περιαμπεχω and —Ίσχω, aor. 2. περιήμπεσχον, c. gem. ace, also 
 mid. of putting on oneself, Ar. Plat.; προςάπτω (on another), e 
 dat. pers. Eur. ; εξάπτω, in. act. c dat. of the person or limb on 
 which, or c άμφ\ and dat., in mid. c gen. of the limbs, Eur. ; 
 περιάπτομαι, mid. Plat.; προςαμφιεννϋμι, e gem. ace Ar. ; περϊ- 
 
PUT. 
 
 δέομαι, mid. and pass. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; επερύομαι, augm. επειρ., 
 
 Hdt. 
 To put on (of shoes), ύποδεομαι, mid., and pass. c. ace, sometimes 
 
 sine cas. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. See To wear, To clothe. 
 To be put on or over, πρόςκειμαι, c. dat. Plat. 
 To put on under, 'ύποδύνω, c. ace. and dat. Ar. Hdt. 
 To put on besides, επενδύω, Hdt. 
 
 To put on an appearance, τίθεμαι (mid.) πρόςοψιν, Pind. 
 To put on one side, παράτίθημι, Xen. 
 Tojout off, i. e. delay, defer (q. v.), διατρίβω, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 διάγω, aor. 2. -riyayov, sometimes c. ace. of persons who (i. e. 
 
 whose requests or affairs) are put off, Thuc. Xen. ; παρωθέομαι, 
 
 mid., imperf. παρεωθεόμην, fut. -ωθήσομαι and -ώσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 παρεωσάμην, Plat. ; εκκρούω, Dem. 
 To put off (μ garment), απορρίπτω (Ep. aor. act. also -ρίπτασκον, 
 
 aor. 2. pass, -ερρίφ-ην), Horn. Pind. ; αφοπλίζομαι, mid. (only 
 
 oi arms), Horn. ; άποδύομαι and -δύνομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act. 
 
 -εδυν, c. ace., sometimes c. gen. (Ar.), Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; εκδύο- 
 
 μαι and -δύνομαι, mid., pass, also of the clothes put off, Horn. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; εξαποδυνω, Horn. ; αποτίθεμαι, mid. (of putting 
 
 off clothes or any thing else ), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To put off at the same tune, συνεκδύομαι, Hdt. 
 To put out (eyes, etc.), εξορύσσω, fut. -|ω, Hdt.; εκκεντεω, 
 
 Arist. 
 To put out (fire), σ§έννϋμι, fut. σβεσο and (more rarely) σβήσο- 
 
 μαι, perf. act. εσβ-ηκα and aor. 2. εσβην in pass, sense, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. See To extinguish. 
 To put over, ύπερτίθημι (esp. as one appoints a person to take care 
 
 of, etc.), c. dat. rei, Pind. ; εφίστημι, only in pres. fut. and aor. 
 
 1. act., aor. 2. and perf. (part, -εστηκώς, contr. also -εστώς, 
 
 ώσα, bs, gen. ώτος, etc.) in pass, sense, c. dat. or c. επϊ and ace, 
 
 sometimes c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To set over. 
 To put over (so as to conceal), περιπλάσσω, fut. -πλάσω, c. dat. 
 
 Menand. 
 To put (one's leg) over a horse's side, υπερβαίνω, only in aor. 1. 
 
 ύπερεβησα, c. επϊ and ace. Xen. 
 To put (horses) to (a chariot), τϊτύσκομαι, mid., only pres. and 
 
 imperf., c. ύπb and dat. Horn. 
 To put round, περιβάλλω, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. of that round 
 
 which, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; προςπεριβάλλω 
 
 (esp. walls round a city), Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; περιτίθημι, c. dat. 
 
 or c. περί and ace. of that round which, Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 
 
 φράσσω, fut. -£ω, c. dat. iEschin. 
 To put under, ΰφίτημι, c. dat. Horn. Xen. Theoc. ; υποβάλλω, Ep. 
 
 sync, also ύββάλλω, Horn. Eur. Xen. Isoc; ύφίστημι, only pres. 
 
 fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 
 in pass, sense, Pind. Hdt. Xen. 
 To put togetltcr, συναρμόζω, Eur. Xen. See To join. 
 To put togetltcr beforehand, προσυμβάλλω, Hipp. 
 To be well put togetltcr, σϋναρηρα, part, -αρτηρως, fem. -άράρυΐα, h. 
 To put up (people into a carriage, etc.), 'αναβιβάζω, Xen. 
 To put into a person's mind, ενϊ φρεσϊ νόημα ποιεω, Horn. 
 But may some God put in your minds (to do) thus, %φώιν δ' ώδε 
 
 &εων tis ενϊ φρεσϊ ποιήσειεν, Horn. 
 lie put on (lit. he got into) his saffron-coloured swaddling clotlies, 
 
 κροκωτόν σράρ-γανον ε-γκατεβα, Pind. 
 
 QUAIL. 
 
 TVIiat necessity, my son, made you put in here ? tis σ 1 , & τεκνον, 
 
 προςεσχε, tis προςη-γα-γε χρεία ; Soph. 
 One must put, δετεον, Plat. 
 
 One must put in, εμβλητεον, Plat. ; καταβλητεον (seeds), Plat. 
 One must put round, περιβλητεον, Arist. 
 Put on (as a garment), ενδύτος, ov, JEsch. ; ενδύτήριος, Soph. ; 
 
 ενδυτηρ, rjpos, 6, Soph. ; αμφίβολος, ov, Eur. 
 Put on (as any thing), περίθετος, η, ov, and os, ov, Ar. ; πρόσθε- 
 τος, ov (of false hair), Xen. ; περΐ'βλητος, ov, Mel. 
 To be put under, 'ύποβλτητεος, Xen. 
 A putting, δεσις, εως, -η, Pind. Plat. 
 A putting on, επιβολή, Thuc. 
 A putting down (of governments, etc.), καταλΰσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Andoc. 
 Putrefaction, σηψις, εως, τ\, Arist. 
 Causing putrefaction by its bite, σηπεδάκης, Plat. 
 To putrefy, neut., σ-ηπομαι, perf. σεσηπα, aor. 2. εσαπην, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To rot. 
 Inclined to putrefy, εΰσηπτος, ov, Arist. 
 A putrefying sore, σήψ, σηπος, δ καϊ η, Hipp. 
 Putrid, σαπρος, Theogn. Hippon. Ar. Dem. Theoph. 
 To puzzle, is απορίαν κάθίστημι, only pres. fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 
 in act. sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. in pass, sense, Thuc. See 
 
 To perplex. 
 Pigmy, πυγμαίος, Horn. 
 Like pigmies, πυγμαίος, Arist. 
 Pylos, Πύλος, δ, more rarely -η, Horn. Pind. Thuc. 
 To Pylos, Πυλόνδε, Horn. 
 From Pylos, ΤΙυλόθεν, Horn. 
 Born at Pylos, πύλοιγενης, Horn. h. 
 A pyramid, πϋράμϊς, ίδος, -ή, Hdt. Xen. Anth. 
 Pyramidal, πϋραμοειδης, Arist. 
 Pythagoras, nu0ayopos, ου, Xen. 
 A Pythagorean, Πϋθα-γοριστης, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 Pythia, or Pytho, Πύθω, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; Πυθων, 
 
 ωνος, ή, Horn. Hes. Simon. Pind. Soph. Call.; Αελφοϊ, h. Pind. 
 
 Xen. See Delphi. 
 At Pytho, ΠυθοΊ, Pind. Xen. 
 To Pytlw, ΤΙυθώδε, Horn. Soph. ; ΠυθοΤδε, Hes. 
 From Pytho, Πύθωνόθεν or -θε, Tyrt. Pind. 
 Pythian, Πύθιος, h. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem.; Πϋθϊκος, 
 
 Trag. ; Αελφϊκος, Soph. Eur. 
 The Pythian oracle, τ) Πϋθόμαντις (ecos) εστία, Soph. ; δεσπιέπεια 
 
 Αελφϊς (ίδος) πέτρα, Soph. 
 Prophesying at Pytho, Πϋθόμαντις, εως, δ καϊ η (of Apollo), 
 
 vEsch. 
 Tlie priestess at Pytho, Πυθία, Hdt. Xen. 
 Uttered at PytL• (of oracles), Πύθόκραντος, ov, jEsch. ; Πνθό- 
 
 χρηστος, ov, iEsch. Xen. 
 Sent, or banished by the decree of tlie Pythian oracle, Πύθοχρ-ηστης, 
 
 ου, only masc. yEsch. ; Πϋθόχρηστος, ov, Eur.^ 
 The Pythian games, τά Πύθια, Pind. Xen. ; y Πύθιας, άδος, tj, 
 
 Pind. 
 A conqueror in tlie Pythian games, Πύθιονίκτης, ου, δ, Pind. Hdt. 
 Belonging to a conqueror or to victory in the Pythian games, Πϋθιό- 
 
 v'ikos, ov, Pind. 
 
 Q. 
 
 A quack, 'ά-γύρτης, ου, δ, Soph. Plat., fem. 'άγύρτρια, TEsch. 
 
 O/or belonging to, or like << qmek, 'ά-γυρτΐκος, Plut. 
 
 Quadrangular, τετρά 7 ωνος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Quadrature, τετραγωνισμός, Arist. 
 
 Quadrilateral, τετράπλευρος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Quadruped, adj. τετρασκελης, Trag. ; τετράορος, ov, also contr. 
 τετρωρος, ov. Soph. • τετράβάμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; τετρα- 
 πους, δ καϊ η, neut. πουν, gen. -ποδός, etc. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To be a quadruped, τετράποδίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 Quadruple, τετραπλάσιος, Plat. 
 337 
 
 Quadruply, τετραπλή, Horn. 
 
 A quaestor (at Rome), ταμίας, ου, δ, Dionys. Hal. 
 
 To be quoestor, τάμιεύω, only act. Plut. 
 
 Belonging to a qua&tor or to ike qiMBatorsMp, ταμιευτικός, Plut. 
 
 The quaestorship, τάμιεία, Plut. 
 
 To quaff, πίνω, fut. πίομαι, Att. also πιούμαι (neither in Trag.), 
 
 aor. επιον, imper. πίε, etc. (in Att. Com. also πϊθι), perf. πεπωκω, 
 
 7>ass. πεπομαι, etc. Omn. See To drink. 
 A quail, ύρτνξ, χτγος, δ, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; bpriyiov, Eupol. An- 
 
 tiph. 
 A quail coop, ορτύ-γοτροφεΐον, Plat. (Com.) 
 
QUAIL. 
 
 Fond of quails, φϊλόρτυξ, vyos, δ καΐ ή, Plat. 
 
 Keeping quails, δρτ^οκόμος, δ καϊ ή, Ar. ; bprvyorpocpos., δ καϊ 
 ή, Plat. 
 
 A catcher of quails, δρτ^οθήρας, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 To quail, πτήσσω, -|α>, perf. επτηχα, part. sync, πεπτηως, gen. 
 S>tos, etc. Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κάταπτήσσω, 
 also aor. 2. κατ4πτην, and aor. 2. part, καταπτάκών, Horn. Hes. 
 iEsch. Dem.; ύποπτήσσω, sometimes c. dat of that before which, 
 or c. ace. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 
 To quake, τινάσσομαι, pass. Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To quake (as the ground does under the tramp of soldiers), καρ- 
 καίρω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. See To tremble. 
 
 Qualification, εξουσία, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Because he had not the requisite qualification to entitle him to con- 
 tend in the games, κατά τήν ουκ εξουσίαν της άγωνίσ^οϋς, Thuc. 
 
 The qualification (of an assertion by saying so and so), πάρά- 
 φθε^μα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 To qualify an assertion (add or say, besides as a qualification of 
 an assertion), irapa<pQ£yyopai, mid. Plat. 
 
 Quality, ποιότης, t)tos, ή, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Tlie category of quality, το ποίον, Arist. 
 
 Quantity, "ά^θμος, Omn. ; δύνάμις, εως, ή, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 The category of quantity, το πόσον, Plat. 
 
 A quarrel, ερις, ή, gen., -ISos, ace. -ϊδα and —iv, Omn. ; νείκος, 
 to, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; μάχη, Horn. Plat. ; 
 ταραχή, Eur. ; κρΐσις, εως, ή, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 My quarrel with you, νεΊκος to σον, Eur. See Enmity. 
 
 A cause of quarrel, ερισμα, άτος, το, Horn. ; νεΊκος, to, Soph. 
 
 Ending quarrels, λϋσΐμάχος, Ar. 
 
 To quarrel, μάρνάμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; μάχο- 
 μαι, pres. part. Ep. also μαχειόμενος and μαχεούμενος, tut. 
 μαχ4σομαι (Ep. also μαχ4σσ., Att. μαχουμαι), Horn. ; κρίνομαι, 
 mid. and pass. Horn. Hes. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; νεικ4ω, Ep. 
 also νεικείω, fut. -4σω, poet. -4σσω, etc., only act., c. dat. Horn. 
 Hdt. ; εχθοδοπ4ω, c. dat., only act. Horn. ; ερϊδαίνω, no perf., 
 only act. Horn. Call. Ap. Rh. ; ερίζω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; δηριάομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; διίσταμαι, 
 esp. in aor. 2. act. and imperf. act. Horn. Thuc. Dem. ; κοτ4ω, 
 and mid., fut. -έσω, poet. -4σσω, etc., c. dat. Hes. ; δϊχοστάτεω, 
 only act., c. προς and ace. Eur. ; εριστά πλάθω, only pres., c. dat. 
 Soph. ; νεϊκος τίθεμαι, mid., c. dat. Eur. ; νεΊκος εχω (imperf. 
 εϊχον, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), c. 7rpos and ace. 
 Eur. ; εριν or εχθραν συμβάλλω, no aor. 1 ., perf. συμ€4§ληκα, 
 Eur. ; εχθραν συνάπτω, c. dat. Eur. ; διάφ4ρομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Antipho. Plat. ; προσκρούω, c. dat. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To quarrel ivith a friend, ζύyoμάχ4ω, c. dat. Dem. 
 
 To join in quarrelling with, συμφιλονεικ4ω, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Quarrelling, Si' έχθρας μολών, c. dat., or δί' έχθρας άφημ4νος, 
 c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Quarrelling speeches, λόγοι κατατεινόμενοι, Eur. 
 
 To make quarrelsome speeches (of two persons), συμβάλλω επη 
 κακά, Soph. 
 
 To cause to quarrel, συμβάλλω, Xen. ; συμβάλλω εχθραν, c. dat. 
 of the two parties, Eur.; δάστημι, in pres. fut. or aor. 1. act. 
 Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Making Agatho and me quarrel, δια§άλλων εμε καϊ ' 'Αγάθωνα, 
 Plat. 
 
 Of a quarrel, in a quarrel, εριστος, Soph. 
 
 Blood shed in an unholy quarrel, δϋς4ριστον αίμα, Soph. 
 
 A quarreller, νεικεστήρ, ηρος, δ, c. gen. of the adversary, Hes. 
 
 Quarrelsome, δύςηρις, ϊδος, ό καϊ ή, Pind., for δνςερις Plat. 
 Isoc. ; φϊλόνεικος, ov, Pind. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; πολΰνεικης, 
 iEsch. ; βουλόμάχος, ov, Ar. ; φ"ιλάπεχθήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, 
 Lys. Isoc. Dem. ; μαχητικός, Arist. ; φίλερις, Arist. ; φϊλεχθής, 
 Theoc. 
 
 A quarrelsome person, φΐλεριστης, ου, δ, Alex. 
 
 In a quarrelsome manner, φϊλάπεχθημόνως, Plat. 
 
 To be quarrelsome, φϊλονεικ4ω, only act. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Quarrelsomeness, φϊλονεικία, Omn. Att. prose ; φΧλάπεχθημο- 
 συνη, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A quarry (of stone), λϊθοτομία, usu. in pi. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 Quarrying stone in the mountains, δρειτνπία, Hipp. 
 
 One employed in quarrying stone in the mountains, δρειτυπος, Anth. ; 
 δρεοτύπος, Theoph. 
 388 
 
 QUESTION. 
 
 A quart, χοΊνιξ, ϊκος, ή (in dry measure), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A quarter, τεταρτημόριον, Hdt. 
 
 A quarter of a city, φά^σος, το, Hdt. 
 
 The different quarters of heaven, at ωραι (του ουρανού), Hdt. 
 
 A soldier's quarters, σκήνωμα, άτος, το, usu. in pi. Xen. 
 
 Miserable quarters, δνςαυλία, yEsch. 
 
 The hind quarter (of an animal), κωλήν, ηνος, ή, Eur. ; κωλη, Ar. 
 Xen. 
 
 To take zip one's quarters, καταστρατοπεδεύομαι, mid. Xen. ; e7rau- 
 λιν ποι4ομαι (mid.), Plat. 
 
 To be quartered, σκην4ω, no pass., once in mid. c. ace. of the 
 habitation erected for quarters, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To move one's quarters, εξαυλίζομαι, pass., c. εις and ace. Xen. 
 
 To dispose (troops) in quarters, ευνάζω, Eur. ; κατευνάζω, Eur. 
 
 To give no quarter, ούδ4να ζωyp4ω, — μηδάμη μηδαμώς ζωyp4ω, 
 Plat. 
 
 From all quarters, adj. 7ται/τοδά7τοϊ, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 From all quarters, adv. παντόθεν, Horn. Pind. Soph. Dem. Theoc. 
 See Everywhere. 
 
 From many quarters, πλειστάχόθεν, Ar. 
 
 A quarter-master, επίστάθμος, Isoc. 
 
 To quash, 'άναιρ4ω, aor. 2. άνεϊλον, Dem. 
 
 A quay, κρηπϊς, Ίδος, ή, Hdt. 
 
 A queen, 'άνασσα, Omn. poet. ; 'αναξ, ακτος, ή, Pind. ; βασίλεια, 
 Horn. Trag. ; βάσϊλϊς, ίδος, ή, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; βασίλισσα, 
 Xen. Isoc. Theoc. ; βάσΐλιννα, Menand. ; πότνια, almost always 
 c. gen. of some art, etc. over which (e. g. π. βελ4ων, π. &ηρων) 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. ; μεδ4ουσα, c. gen. of some place presided over, 
 only applied to deities, Hes. h. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ήγεμων, όνος, ή, 
 Pind. ; τύραννος, ή, Eur.; παμβάσΐλεια, Ar. Αρ. Rh. ; ήγεμόνη, 
 Call. 
 
 The queen bee, μήτρα, Arist. 
 
 Queer, 'άτοπο*, ov, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To quell, χειρόω, more usu. mid. and pass, than act. Omn. Att. 
 Hdt. ; κάτάπολεμ4ω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See To subdue. 
 
 To quench, σ§4.ννϋμι, fut. σ%4σω, more rarely σ€ήσομαι, aor. 1. 
 Ep. εσβεσσα for εσβεσα, aor. 2. εσ§ην, and perf. εσβηκα in pass, 
 sense, no perf. pass., aor. 1. εσ€4σθην (only Anth.), no mid. 
 except fut. as above, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 κατασ§4ννϋμι, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; αποσ§4ννϋμι, fut. 
 mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'ακ4ομαι, pres. 
 part. Ep. άκειόμενος, fut. άκ4σομαι, Att. άκοΰμαι (of quenching 
 thirst), Horn. Pind. ; μαραίνω, Horn. h. Soph. See To ex- 
 tinguish. 
 
 Querulous, φίλαίακτος, ov, iEsch. ; μϊνΰρος, iEsch. ; δδυρτϊκδς, 
 Arist. See To complain, To lament. 
 
 Querulously, φϊλοστόνως, iEsch. 
 
 Quest, ζήτησις, εως, ή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 A question, 'άνακρισις, εως, ή (poet, also αγκρισις), Hdt. Isoc. ; 
 ερώτησις, εως, ή, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ερώτημα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 Plat. ; πύστις, εως, ή, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 A question, i. e. a questionable or doubtful point, σκ4μμα, άτος, το, 
 Plat. ; άμφισ§ήτημα, άτος, το, Plat. ; 'άπόρημα, άτος, τ6, Plat. ; 
 απορία, Arist. 
 
 [In questions the Greeks use άρα when the answer is doubtful, 
 but the fear of a negative preponderates ; when an affirmative 
 answer is expected, Sp' ου ; when a negative answer is expected, 
 άρα μη ; άρ ουν was originally a negative question implying an 
 affirmative, but afterwards was used both neg. and aff. ; άρά ye 
 makes the question more definite, Omn. Att. ; η*, Horn. Soph. 
 Xen. ; ή* pa, properly marking the first of a series of questions 
 (not always), Pind. Soph. ; η yap; implying an affirm, answer, 
 Soph. Plat.; so ή yap ου; Plat. ; ή καϊ, Soph.; ή oZv, Soph. 
 Xen.; ^ που; Soph. Eur. Plat.; ή μη, Soph. Dem.; ή μήπου, 
 expecting a neg. answer, Horn. ; μών, usu. expecting a neg. 
 answer, but sometimes only doubtingly, and with an affirm, 
 answer, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; μων ου requires an affirm, answer, 
 iEsch. Soph. ; μή expecting an affirm, answer, iEsch. ; so ov, esp. 
 with fut. (e. g. — will you not be silent? ου σν/ άν4ξει;), Soph.; 
 πότερον and πότερα, used both in direct and indirect questions, 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; δήπου implying an affirm, 
 answer, Soph. ; ου δήπου implying a neg. answer, Ar. 
 
 To question, μεταλλάω (only of questioning people), Horn. ; 
 ερομαι (also Ep. είρομαι), fut. ερήσομαι (Ep. also tip.), aor. 2. 
 ήρόμην, no other tenses (pres. not in Att., nor in Horn, except in 
 
QUESTIONABLE. 
 
 form εϊρ.), (only of questioning people), Horn. Sapph. Pind. Eur. 
 Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; so ερεω, only pres. act. in this sense, 
 Horn. ; εξερομαι, c. gen. or c. ace. Horn. Soph. ; διεξερέομαι, only 
 pres. mid. Horn. ; ερεείνω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. 
 Horn. ; εξερεείνω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κρίνω. Soph. ; ίστορεω, Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; 4λ€Ύχω, perf. pass. ί\•η\ζ~γμαι (of questioning state- 
 ments as well as people), Trag. Xen. ; εξετάζω (even by tor- 
 ture), Soph. Plat. Dem. ; εξερωτάω, Eur. ; 'ανακρίνω, Hdt. Isoc. 
 See To ask. 
 
 To question again, επανερομαι, Ion. εϊρ.), Att. only in aor. 2. ^Esch. 
 Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; επανερωτάω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To question closely, διερωτάω, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To repeat a question, επάνάδΊπλάζω, vEsch. 
 
 To be always asking questions, τ'ιζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Ar. 
 
 To put the question (as the president of an assembly does), επιφη- 
 φίζω, sometimes c. ace. of the question put, sometimes c. εις and 
 ace. of the assembly, sometimes c. dat. of the author of the 
 question, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επατγω (aor. 2. επ -fiyayov) 
 την φηφον, Thuc. ; προτίθημι (aor. 1. act. προεθηκα, pass, προετε- 
 θην), Dem. See Vote. 
 
 To put tlie question again, άναφηφίζω, Thuc. 
 
 A question is raised, άπορειται, Arist. ; επιζητείται, Arist. 
 
 One must question, ερωτητεον, Arist. 
 
 Questionable, άμφισβητητος, ov, Thuc. ; αμφισβητήσιμος, ov, 
 Isoc. Dem. See Doubtful. 
 
 A questioner, εξεταστής, ου, δ, iEschin. 
 
 To quibble, σοφίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, aor. 1. 
 pass, (though not actually used in this sense) in pass, sense, Eur. 
 Plat. Dem. ; διασοφίζομαι, Ar. ; yλωσσoστρoφεω, only act. Ar. ; 
 λεπτoλoyεω, only act. Ar. ; στενολεσχεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Δ quibble, σόφισμα, άτος, το, Ar. Dem. ; σκινδαλάμος, usu. in 
 pi. Ar. ; σκάρϊφισμος, Ar. ; σκάλάθυρματιον, Ar. ; Trapaywyr], 
 Dem. 
 
 Quibbling•, subst. λεπτoλoyίa, Hermipp. 
 
 Quibbling, adj. λεπτoλόyos, ov, Ar. 
 
 Quick, αϊψηρος, Horn. ; &obs, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; οξύς, Horn. 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ταχύς, compar. ταχύτερος, also κάσσων 
 (in late Att. also τάχίων), superl. τάχιστος, Omn. ; εύστροφος, 
 ov, Eur. Plat. See Sivift. 
 
 Moving quickly, άίολος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Quick with tlie hand, τάχυχειρ, χειρός, ό καϊ η, Cratin. 
 
 J could not be too quick, ουκ αν φθάνοιμι, Ar. Plat. 
 
 The quick, — for this cuts one to the quick, ξυρε? yap εν χρφ 
 τούτο, Soph. ; so Xen. 
 
 To quicken, οτρύνω, Horn. See To hasten. 
 
 Quickly, &οώς, Horn. iEsch. ; ταχέως, Horn. Hes. Xen. etc. ; 
 τάχυ, compar. δασσον, superl. τάχιστα and ταχύτατα, Omn. ; 
 τάχα. Omn. ; δξυ, Horn. ; οξέα, Horn. ; όζεΊα, Hes. ; αΊφα, Horn. 
 Pind. Sapph. jEsch. ; ότρα,Κεως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ά>κα, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; τάχος, /Esch. ; απο τάχους, δια τάχους, εν τάχει, συν 
 τάχει, κατά τάχος, Pind. ./Esch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 As quickly as possible, 'όττι τάχιστα, Horn. ; ως τάχιστα, Omn. 
 Att. ; 'όπως τάχιστα, 'όσον τάχιστα^ tEscIi. Soph. ; $ τάχος, 
 Pind. ; 'όσον τάχος, Soph. Ar. 
 
 As quickly as tltey could, ως εΊχον τάχους, Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Equally quickly, όμοιοτάχώς, Arist. ; όμοταχώς, Arist. 
 
 Quickness, τάχος, το, Omn. ; τάχύτης, ητος, η, Horn. Pind. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; δξύτης, ητος, η, Plat. See Swiftness. 
 
 Quickness in working, τaχυεpyίa, Xen. 
 
 Quickset, 'άχερδος, η, more rarely ό (a prickly shrub used for a 
 hc.drre, like our quickset is), Horn. 
 
 Quiet, ησυχία, Omn. ; γαλήνη, yEsch. Soph. ; ηρεμία, Xen. Dem.; 
 ησύχιότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; ''ακινησία, Arist. 
 
 A bring or becoming quiet, ήρέμησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Quiet, εϋκηλος, η, ov, more usu. ος, ov, Horn. Hes. h. Soph, (in 
 the foregoing writers always of persons, — of things, times, etc. 
 in) Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; εκηλος, ov, usu. of persons (not always), 
 Horn. h. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Thcoc. ; ησυχιος, a, ov, more usu. 
 
 QUOTE. 
 
 ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. ; ήσυχος, ov, compar. 
 
 ήσυχαίτερος, etc., also -ώτερος, Hes. Omn. Att. ; ησύχΊμος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; ησυχαως, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; άφοφος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 αφόφητος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of any noise, etc., Soph. ; κά- 
 
 ταστάς, ασα, αν, άντος, etc., iEsch. ; νηνεμος, ov, Eur. ; κωφός, 
 
 Xen. ; 'αθόρυβος, ov, Plat. ; ηρεμαιος, compar. ηρεμαίτερος and 
 
 ■ηρεμέστερος, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 Very quiet, πάνεύκηλος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 To be quiet, άτρεμεω, only act. Hes. Hdt. Xen. ; άτρεμίζω, only 
 
 act. Theogn. Hdt. Antipho. ; ησυχάζω, only act. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άνάκωχεύω, Soph. Hdt. ; ηρεμεω, only act. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ηρεμίζω, Xen. Plat. ; ησυχίαν εχω (imperf. εϊχον, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα) and ησ. ά^ω (aor. 2. 
 
 tfyayov), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; δί' ησυχίης εΙμί, Hdt. ; άτρε- 
 
 μίαν εχω, Xen. 
 To be quieted, to become quiet, καθίσταμαι (esp. in aor. 2. and perf. 
 
 act.), Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. 
 Will you not be quiet, ου orf άνεξει ; Soph. 
 
 To quiet, διάπαύω, Xen. ; κάτευκηλεω, only act. Ap. Rh. ; ησυ- 
 χάζω, Plat. See To calm. 
 Quietly, ήκα, Horn. Hes. ; σιωπή (only of persons), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; ατρεμα, and before a vowel άτρεμας (only of 
 
 persons), Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ησϋχίως, h. ; 
 
 ycvXV, Pind. Eur. Plat. ; ησϋχως, compar. -αίτερον, superl. 
 
 -αίτατα, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat.; ήρεμα, and before a vowel 
 
 ήρεμας, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ηρεμαίως, also compar. ηρεμεστερως, 
 
 Xen. ; ηρεμαΊα, Plat. ; εν ησϋχψ, Soph. ; 'αθορύβως, Eur. ; 
 
 εκηλα, Soph. ; σ-Γγα (only of persons), jEsch. Soph. Ar. ; άψο- 
 
 φητ\, Plat. Dem. ; εύκηλως, Αρ. Rh. 
 A quieter, παυστηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. 
 A quill, πτίλον, Ar. ; καυλός (πτερού), Plat. 
 A quince, στρούθιον, Theoph. ; μήλον Κϋδώνιον, Diosc. 
 Tlie quince tree, μηλέα Κυδωνιά, Diosc. 
 
 Quinquennial, πενταετηρϊς, ίδος, η, Pind. ; πεντετ^ς, Ar. 
 Quinquennially, πενταετές (used however 1. c. as lasting five 
 
 years), Horn. 
 The quintain. The κώρϋχος was a bag of sand to be struck by 
 
 the athletes, and the game was called κωρΰχομάχία, very like the 
 
 English quintain, Poet. ap. Arist. Hipp. 
 To quit, καταλείπω, Ep. sync, also καλλείπω, Omn. See To 
 
 leave. 
 A quiver, φαρέτρα, Horn. Anac. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; φάρε- 
 
 τρεων, ώνος, δ, Hdt. ; φαρετρών, Mosch. ; ελύτρον, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 Ίοδόκη, Αρ. Rh. ; δϊστοδόκη, Αρ. Rh. ; βελεμνων κάτάκληϊς, 
 
 ϊδος, η, Call. 
 
 Quiver-bearing, φαρετροφόρος, ov, Mel. 
 With beautiful quiver, εύφάρετρης, ου, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 With wide quiver, εύρύφάρετρης, ου, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 To quiver, κράδαίνομαι, only pres. pass, (of a dart when it sticks 
 
 in the ground), Horn. ; πάλλομαι (of a person, or a heart, with 
 
 fear, etc.), chiefly in pres. and imperf. Horn. h. Orac. ap. Hdt. ; 
 
 πάλλω act., only pres. and imperf. in this sense, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 εμπάλλομαι (of light), Ap. Rh. 
 To make to quiver, ελελίζω, -ξω, Horn. Pind. 
 To sing with a quivering voice, ελελίζομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. 
 Quivering (of an eye, lip, etc.), ''άμάpυyμa, άτος, τδ, Theoc. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 A quoit, δίσκος, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; σόλος, δ, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 A throwing of a quoit, δίσκημα, άτος, τδ, Soph. 
 Tlie distance to ivhich one can throw a quoit, δίσκουρα, τα, Horn. ; 
 
 δίσκου ούρα, τα, Horn. 
 To throiv a quoit, δισκεω, only act. Horn. Pind. ; δισκεύω in pass. 
 
 (metaph. of one hurled down), Eur. 
 A quoit throivn, δισκοβόλος, Luc. 
 Like " quoit, δισκοειδης, Diog. L. 
 To quote, προφέρω, fut. προοίσω, aor. 1 . προηνεγκα, aor. 2. προ- 
 
 fayKov, aor. 1. pass, προηνείχθην, Thuc; προςφερω, Dem.; 
 
 προβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1 ., Plat. Dem. ; επστγομαι, mid., aor. 2. 
 
 4πηyάyόμηv, Plat. ; πάράτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Plat. 
 
 389 
 
RABBLE, 
 
 RAISE, 
 
 R. 
 
 A rabble, κολοσυρτος, Ar. ; συρφετός, Plat. 
 
 Rabid, λυσσώδης, Horn. ; λυσσητηρ, ypos, δ, Horn. ; λυσσάς, 
 
 ados, η, Eur. ; λυσσαλέος, Αρ. Rh. See Mad. 
 Race, i. e. family, body of people, etc., φύλον, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; γενέθλ-η, Hom. ; φύτλη, Pind. ; έθνος, 
 
 τδ, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Race, i. e. stock of which one is descended, αίμα, άτος, τδ, Horn. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; ρίζα, vEsch. Eur. ; ρίζωμα, aros, το, yEsch. ; 
 
 σπορά, Eur. ; ^ένεσις, εως, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Race (in either of the above senses), yevos, το, Oran. ; yovos, 
 
 Hom. iEsch. Hdt. ; γενεά, Oran. poet. Xen. Plat. ; γένεθλον, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; yov)), Trag. ; γέννα, Pind. yEsch. Eur. Plat. Isae. 
 Race, i. e. contest of speed, 'άγων, ώνος, 6, Omn. ; δρόμος, Hom. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; rpo%os, Eur. ; δίωγμα, aros, το, Eur. 
 A horse-race, ιπποδρομία, Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. 
 A chariot-race, 'άματροχία, Call. 
 Of the same race, δμόφϋλος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 ομοεθνής, Hdt. 
 Friendship with those of the same race, φϊλία ομόφυλος, Eur. 
 Protecting those of the same race, tcorshipped by tliose of the same 
 
 race, ομόφυλος, δ καϊ ή (of the gods), Plat. 
 To make distinctions of race, φΰλοκρΊνέω, only act. Thuc. 
 To race, άντΧθέομαι, fut. -θεύσομαι, Hdt. ; άνθάμιλλάομαι, mid., 
 
 c. aor. 1. pass, in the same sense (used also of ships striving to 
 
 get to land), Xen. ; σταδιοδρομία) (of running in the public 
 
 races), Dem. 
 To drive a race, διαδϋφρεύω, Eur. 
 
 A runner in a'race, σταδιοδρόμος, Simon.; σταδιοδρόμης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 Victorious in the horse-race, κράτ-ησιππος, ov, Pind. 
 Victorious in the foot-race, κρατησίπους, -ποδός, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 The prize for being first in the chariot-race, 'αρισθάρμάτον 'γέρας 
 
 (gen. αος, nora. pi. -γέρατα, also γέρα), Pind. 
 A song in celebration of victory in a horse-race, το Καστόρειον, 
 
 Pind. ; ιππικός νόμος, Pind. 
 A race-course, δρόμος, Hom. Hdt. ; ιππόδρομος, Hom. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; σταδιον, Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; τροχοί, Eur. ; άμμος, η, 
 
 Xen. 
 Having a beautiful race-course, καλλισταδιος, ov, Eur. 
 A race-horse, κέλης, ητος, δ, Hom. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; άέθλιος 
 
 'ίππος, Theogn. ; μοναμπϋκία, Pind. ; μονάμπυξ, ϋκος, δ καϊ ή, 
 
 also μονάμπυξ πώλος, Eur. 
 To rack, στρε§λόω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense (lit. and 
 
 metaph.) Ar. Plat. Lys. Antipho. See To torture. 
 A rack, τροχοί, Ar. Lys. Andoc. Antipho. Dem. 
 Radiance, αίγλη, Horn" Pind. Soph. See Brightness. 
 Radiant, λαμπρός, Omn. ; παμφαης, Trag. ; παμφεγγης, Soph. 
 
 See To shine. 
 To radiate, λάμπω, perf. λέλαμπα, no perf. pass, in any voice, 
 
 Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. 
 Radical. See Root. 
 A radish, ράφανη, h. ; ραφανϊς, 7δος, -η, Ar. ; ράφανιδιον, Plat. 
 
 (Com.) 
 Like a radish, ράφάνώδης, Theoph. ; ραφανΐδώδης, Theoph. 
 A raft, σχεδία, Msch. Xen. ; θύρα, Hdt. 
 A rafter, ''αμείβοντες, οι, Horn. ; στρωτηρ, ηρος, δ, Ar. See 
 
 Beam. 
 Rag, ράκος, το, Hom. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; τρυχος, τδ, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; λάκίσμάτα, τα. (πέπλων), Eur. ; λάκίδες, αϊ (πέ- 
 πλων), Ar. ; ρακιον, most usu. in sing. Ar. ; ρακώματα, τα, Ar. ; 
 
 τρυχιον, Hipp. 
 A soiver togetJier of rags, ρακιοσυρραπταδης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 Rage, μένος, τδ (esp. warlike rage), Hom. Pind. Trag. ; λύσσα 
 
 (in Hom. esp. of warlike rage, in Trag. esp. of that caused by 
 
 the Gods), Hom. Trag. Ar. Plat. ; &ΰμός (esp. of passionate 
 
 rage), Omn. See Anger. 
 To rage, μενεαίνω, only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. act., sometimes 
 
 c. dat. of the enemy against whom, Hom. Eur. ; μαργαίνω, 
 
 only pres. act. Hom. ; 'αλύσσω, only pres. act. Hom. ; μαιμάω, 
 390 
 
 Ep. 3d pi. μαιμώωσι, Ep. part, μαιμώων, only act., no perf., 
 sometimes c. gen. of the object to be attained, Hom. yEsch. 
 Soph. Theoc. ; 'άνα,μαιμάω (of fire), Hom. ; κορΰσσομαι pass, 
 (of fire, the sea, etc.), Hom. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; μαίνομαι, fut. 
 μάνησομαι and μανοΰμαι, perf. μέμηνα and μεμανημαι (only in 
 Theoc), aor. 2. εμανην, no other tenses except aor. 1. act. 
 εμηνα Bion, and mid. εμηνάμην Anth., c. dat. or c. έπϊ and 
 dat. of the object for or against which, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; μάω, only in perf. 3d sing, μέμαε, 2d dual μέμάτον, 
 pi. μέμάμεν, μέματε, μεμάασι, 3d sing, imper. μεμάτω, 3d pi. 
 pluperf. μέμάσαν, part, μεμαώς (usu. ά μεμαώτος, sometimes 
 μεμάότος, etc.), Hom. Theoc. ; επΊμαίνομαι, yEsch. ; μαργόομαι, 
 pass. Pind. ; μαργάω, only act. jEsch. Eur. ; οϊστρέω, also in 
 aor. 1. pass., no mid. Trag. Plat. ; •η€άω, only act. Eur. 
 
 To rage against, επιβροθέω, only act. Soph. 
 
 The war raged, πόλεμος δέδηε, Hom. 
 
 To rage up and dozen, go up and down raging, περιμαίνομαι, Hes. 
 
 To make to rage, μαίνω, only in aor. 1. εμ-ηνα, Eur. Ar. ; οίστρέω, 
 Eur. 
 
 Raging, μαινόλης, ου, δ, Sapph. ; μαινολίς, -η, yEsch. ; μαινας, 
 άδος, 7], Soph. ; οίστροπληξ, πληγος, ό καϊ -η, Eur. ; ποτνίας, 
 αδος, only fern. pi. Eur. See Mad, Furious. 
 
 Ragged, τρΰχηρός, Eur. ; ράκόδύτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A ragged garment, λαιφος, τδ, Hom. ; ράκος, τδ, Hom. 
 
 A rail (a landrail), κρεξ, κρεκός, ή, Ar. ; όρτΰγομ-ητρα, Cratin. 
 
 Railing, νεΊκος, το, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To rail, νεικέω, Ep. pres. also νεικείω, fut. -έσω, no perf., poet, 
 imperf. νείκειον, νείκεσκον, and νεικείεσκον, aor. l.Ep. νείκεσσα 
 for ενείκεσα, Hom. Hes. See To revile. 
 
 Rain, ίΌτία, in pi. Horn.; όμ§οος, Omn., ύδωρ (ϋ, but Ep. also 
 ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a foot), gen. ύδατος (Ep. dat. 
 also ίίδει), Hom. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ύετός, Horn. Hes. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; διόσδοτον γανος, yEsch. ; ψα /cas, 
 αδος, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen., ["ψα /cas is properly a drizzling 
 shower, ύετός a heavy shower, ΰμβρος lasting rain," Lid. and 
 Sc] ; ΰσματα, τά, Hipp. 
 
 Small rain, 'ΰδατιον, Theoph. 
 
 A violent shower of rain, 'ύπερομ€ρία, Arist. 
 
 Want of rain, ''ανομβρία, Arist. 
 
 Wanting rain," αβροχος, ov, Eur.; 'άνομβρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Fond of rain, φϊλόμβριος, ov, Plat. ; φιλομβρος, ov, Mel. 
 
 Nourished by rain, διϊπετης (of rivers, etc.), Hom. Hes. 
 
 To rain, 'ύω, 'ύσω, no perf. though there is aor. 1. pass ϋσθ-ην of 
 the place which is rained upon, no other pass, tense except 
 pres., no mid. Hom. Hes. Hdt. Xen. ; δμ§ρέω, only act. Hes. ; 
 ψάκάζω, only act. Ar. Nicoph. 
 
 To rain upon, εξεπομ€ρέω, Soph.; επιψάκάζω or επιψεκ., c. dat. or 
 c. prep. Ar. Theoph. ; εφύω, c. dat., also pass, of the place rained 
 on, Xen. Theoph. 
 
 A rainbow, Τρις, ϊδος, η, ace. ΐδα and ιν, Hom. 
 
 Rainy, εφΰδρος, ov, Horn. ; 'υγρός (esp. of winds bringing rain), 
 Hom. Hes. ; δμ€ρ-ηρος, Hes. ; ομβριος, a, ov, and oy, ov, Pind. 
 Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; νότιος, Pind. ; δυςομ€ρος, ov, Soph. ; νοτερος, 
 Thuc. 
 
 Bringing rain, ο μυροφόρος, ov, yEsch. ; ύέτιος, Arist. Theoph. ; 
 ΊκμαΊος (epith. of Jupiter), Ap. Rh. 
 
 Sounding with rain, δμβροκτύπος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 To raise, κορύσσω (esp. as wind, etc. raises the sea), Hom. ; κορ- 
 θυνω and κορθυω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass., like 
 prec. also of Jupiter raising his anger, Hom. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 
 δφέλλω, no perf., no mid., pass, only in pres. (only of raising so 
 as to increase the strength or prosperity of any person or state), 
 Hom. Hes. Pind. yEsch.; δρθόω (also metaph. of raising a song), 
 Hom. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dinarch. ; άείρω (often 
 metaph. of raising a shout or song), no perf. act. or pass., though 
 there is aor. 1. pass, ήέρθην, Hom. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; αίρω, 
 Hom. .Esch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; επαείρω, Hom. ; επαίρω, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εγείρω, perf. εγήγερκα (esp. the 
 
RAISING. 
 
 sleeping, often metaph. of song, etc., in Call, also of raising, i. e. 
 
 erecting a house), Horn. Pind. Trag. Cratin. Call. ; ανεγείρω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Ar. ; Ίστημι, only pres. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. 
 
 sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άνίστημι, Omn. ; αίωρεω, never me- 
 taph. Pind. ; εξαίρω, Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; ''ανάγω, aor. 2. -ήγάγον, 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; εξεγείρω (esp. the dead), iEsch. Eur. ; εξάνίστημι, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Dem. ; δονεω (only metaph. of song, etc.), only act. 
 
 Pind. ; so πάραιθύσσω, only act. Pind. ; δρθεύω, Eur. ; επάνά- 
 
 τελλω, only act., also sync, επαντ., Eur. ; συναίρομαι, mid. (esp. 
 
 of raising one's weapon), Eur.; πυργόω, esp. metaph. Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 μετεωρίζω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ερεθω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act., only metaph. Theoc. See To lift. 
 To raise tlie head, 'ανακύπτω, perf. -κεκΰφα, only act. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To raise (a road), 'άνάχώννϋμι, Dem. 
 To raise (a wall, etc.) higher than it was before, εξαίρομαι, mid. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To raise with, to raise at the same time, συνεπαίρω, Xen. ; συμμε- 
 
 τεωρίζω, Hipp. 
 / raised a tomb over my mother, μητερ' εξώγκουν τάφω, Eur. 
 To be raised at tlie same time, σύναιωρεομαι, pass. Plat. 
 One must raise, εγερτεον, Eur. 
 A raising, άρσις, eo»s, η, Arist. 
 
 A raisin, 'άστάφίς, tdos, ή, Hdt. Plat. ; vratph, ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 Made of raisins, σταφιδευταϊος, Hipp. ; στάφίδιος, Hipp. 
 A rake, αρπάγη, Eur. 
 To rally, αναστρέφω, both in act. sense of the general, and 
 
 intrans. sense of the troops, Thuc. Xen. ; συλλαμβάνω, fut. 
 
 -λήφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελάβον, perf. συνείληφα, Hdt. Plat. 
 To rally (intrans.), σϋνάγείρομαι, pass, (even of a single person), 
 
 Plat. 
 To rally, i. e. banter, joke, άποσκώπτω, only act. Plat. 
 Time to rally, αναστροφή, Xen. 
 
 Having a rallying point, έχοντες προς ο,τι χρη στηναι, Thuc. 
 A ram, κτΐλος, Horn. ; άρνειος, Horn. ; Kptbs (also of a battering 
 
 ram, and of the sign of the zodiac, Aries), Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. See Sheep. 
 A battering ram, εμβολή, Thuc. 
 Like a ram, κριηδυν, Ar. 
 Using battering rains, κρϊοφόρος, ov, Diod. 
 To ram, ώθεω. augment, εώθ., fut. ωθήσω and ώσω (all subsequent 
 
 tenses from the latter), imperf. Ep. also ώθεσκον, Horn. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To push. 
 To ramble, περΊπλάνάομαι, pass. Hdt. Xen. See To wander. 
 A ramble, πλάνη, iEsch. ; πλάνος (esp. of rambling of the mind, 
 
 in which case φρενών or φροντίδος is sometimes added), Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 Ramification, τμησις, εως, η, Plat. See Branch. 
 A rampart, προμάχων, Ion. also προμαχεών, ώνος, δ, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 See Battlement. 
 Rancid, σαπρος, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Rancorous, κάκόχαρτος, ov, Hes. See Malicious. 
 Rancour, κάκουργία, Thuc. Xen. See Malice. 
 At random, μάψ, Horn. ; μαψϊδίως, Horn. ; μάτην, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen.; εική, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'ασαφώς, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 αύτοκαβδάλως, Ar. ; ήλεμάτως, Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 At random, adj. προπετης, Pind. ; μαψίΰιος, ov, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To act or speak at random, ε'ικοβολεω, only act. Eur. Ar. 
 To range, φοιτάω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 Range, i. e. space in which to range, νομός, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Tlie range of shot, φορά, Antipho. 
 
 T/ie range of a rjuoit, ούρα (τα) δίσκου, Horn. 
 Rank, σaπpbς, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Bank, i. e. row, etc., στίχες, αϊ, also in gen. sing, στιχύς, της, 
 Horn. Pind. jEsch. Eur. Ar. ; στίχος, JSecll. Xen.; τάξις, εως, 
 
 η, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ζυγον, Thuc. 
 Bank (in life), αξίωμα, άτος, τ6, Eur. Thuc. ; μέρος, τι), Thuc. ; 
 
 τάξις, Isoc. Dem. 
 Bank, i. e. high rank, εντϊμότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 The higliest rank in tlie city, τί> πρώ Tbv πόλεος ζυγον, Eur. 
 
 To rank as a slave, εν άνδράπόδων χώρα ειμί, Xen. 
 
 Of rank, i.e. of high rank, έντιμος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To rank (among), συντελεω, fut. -εσω, c. εις and ace. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To rankle, φλεγμαίνω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 391 
 
 RATHER. 
 
 To ransack, διερευνάω, Plat. See To search. 
 
 Ransom, 'άποινα, τά, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; ποινή, Horn. ; 
 λϋ'τρον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A fixed ransom, pyTbv άργυριον, Thuc. 
 
 Without ransom, άπρίάτος, Horn.; 'άναπαινος, ov, Horn. 
 
 To ransom, i. e. release for ransom, ερύομαι, mid., fut. -υσομαι, 
 aor. 1. είρνσάμην, Horn. ; λΰτρόω, c. gen. of the price given, 
 Plat. Dem. Arist. ; 'άπολυτρόω, Plat. Dem. ; άντϊλυτρόω, Arist. 
 
 To ransom, i. e. to redeem with ransom, λύομαι, mid., sometimes 
 also λύω, act. to release from ransom (λΰω, but sometimes ϋ in 
 arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee, in compounds 
 υ), fut. λϋσω, perf. pass, λελϋμαι, aor. 1. έλϋθην, etc., and pass, 
 of the person released, Horn. Xen. Dem. ; so απολύομαι, mid., 
 and act. απολύω, Horn. Thuc.Xen. ; 'άποινάομαι, mid., no pass., 
 Eur. 
 
 To exact ransom, 'άποινάω, Dem. 
 
 One must ransom, λΰτρωτεον, Arist. 
 
 Rapacious, άρπαξ, άγος, 6 καϊ η καϊ ri>, superl. άρπάγίστάτος, 
 At. Xen. Plat. (Com.) See Covetous. 
 
 Rapacity, αρπάγη, Xen. 
 
 A rape, αρπάγη, Solon, iEsch. Eur. yEschin. ; 'άναρπάγη (esp. of 
 Helen), Eur. 
 
 A rap>e (in legal language ),"ΰβρις, εως, η, Isoc. Lys. Dem. 
 
 Rapid, λaιφηpbς, Horn. Pind. Eur.i; ποδήνεμος, ov, Horn. ; ώκυς, 
 ε7α, υ, Ep. fem. also ώκεά, compar. -υτερος, superl. -vtcctos, also 
 ώκίων (t Att., t elsewhere), ώκιστος, Omn. poet. 
 
 Bapid (of a river), 'άγάρροος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Rapid (of wind), άργεστης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 
 Rapidly, ρίμφα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; κραιπνώς, Horn. ; 
 κραιπνά, Horn. See Siviftly. 
 
 Rapidity, ταχί/τηί, ητος, ή, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; ώκυτης, 
 ητος, ή, Pind. Plat. See Swiftness. 
 
 Rapine, άρπαξ, άγος, η, Hes. ; αρπάγη, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 See Plunder. 
 
 Rapture, περϊχάρεια, Plat. See Joy. 
 
 Rapturous, περίχαρης, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Rapturously, άσπάσίως, Horn. See Gladly. 
 
 Rare, σπapvbς, iEsch. Call. ; σπάνιος, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Rarely, σπανίως, Xen. See Seldom. 
 
 Rarity, σπάνις, εως, ή, Soph. Eur. Lys. Dem. 
 
 Rascally, περϊπόνηρος, ov, Ar. See Wicked. 
 
 Rash, άσκοπος, ov, Horn. ; σχετλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Eur. Dem.; δράσυς, Omn.; τολμήεις, superl. also τολμήστατος, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. ; &εpμbς, iEsch. Soph. Ar. Antipho. ; τολμη- 
 pbς, Eur. Thuc. Lys. Antipho. Bion ; μάταιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 Trag. ; δερμόεργος, ov, and contr. δερμοΰργος, ov, iEsch. Xen. ; 
 &ερμόβουλος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; 'άβουλος, ov, Soph. ; 'ϊτης, ου, δ καϊ 
 η, Ar. Plat. ; 'ΐτάμbς, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; ''αλόγιστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Plat. ; ανόητος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; άπρονόητος, ov, Xen. ; άσκεπ- 
 τος, ov, Plat. ; εμπληκτος, ov, Plat. ; προπετης, Anth. 
 
 Bash in speaki?ig, &ράσύστομος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Bash in action, &ράσϋχειρ, χειρός, δ καϊ η, Anth. 
 
 Rashly, μάφ, Horn. ; μαφίδίως, Horn. ; εμπλήγδην, Horn. ; μά- 
 την, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άπροβούλως, iEsch. ; δράσεως, 
 compar. δράσυτερον, Thuc. ; άσκεπτως, Thuc. Dem. ; άπερι- 
 σκεπτως, compar. -ότερον, Thuc. Isoc. ; 'άβούλως, Hdt. ; εμ- 
 πλήκτως, Thuc. Isoc. ; άπρονοήτως, Xen. ; 'ϊτάμώς, Dem. ; προ- 
 πετώς, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Rashness, θράσος and δάρσος, τ5, Omn. ; δράσΰτης, ητος, η, 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άνοια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αβουλία, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Antipho. yEschin. 
 
 Rasped, — a rasped roll, κνησ^ς άρτος, Ath. 
 
 To rate, τιμάω, Plat. Lys. Dem. ; τελεω, fut. -εσω, c. εις and ace. 
 of the class among which, or c. ace. of the sum at which, Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Isa?. See To assess. 
 
 To rate, νεικεω, Ep. pres. also νεικείω, Ep. imperf. νείκειον, νεί- 
 κεσκον, and νεικείεσκον, fut. νεικεσω, poet, also -εσσω, etc., 
 only act. Horn. Hdt. See To reproach. 
 
 A rate, τέλος, Tb, Ar. Plat. Dem. See Tax. 
 
 Rather, μαλ\ον, superl. μάλιστα (μάλιστα used also for μάλλον 
 c. 1) or c. gen. Eur. Ap. Rh.), Omn. ; πλέον, poet, also πλείον, 
 Soph. Eur. licit. Xen. Plat.; πρ^ c. gen. Pind. Soph. Hdt.; 
 προσθεν, c. gen. or c. •*), Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πάρος, c. gen. Eur. ; 
 πάροιθε or -θεν, Eur. 
 
 Nay rather, μεν ουν, yEscll. Ar. 
 
RATIFICATION. 
 
 All would pray rather to be swift as to their feet than rich in gold 
 and raiment, Τίάντες κ άρησαίατ" 1 ελαφρότεροι πόδας είναι ,Χ Η 
 άφνειότεροι χρυσόΐό τ ε εσθητός τ ε, Horn. ; so — hasty rather 
 than wise, ταχύτερος η σοφώτερος, Hdt., — willing to serve you 
 rather than wise, πρόθυμος μάλλον ύ) σοφωτερα, Eur. (Medea). 
 
 Ratification, κύρωσις, eo>s, η, Thuc. 
 
 To ratify, κϋρόω, Ar. Hdt. ; επϊκϋρόω, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 κάτάκϋρόω, in pass. Soph. ; εμπεδόω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εχέγγυον 
 ποιεω, Eur. ; βεβαιόω, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; επίχειροτονεω (as the 
 people in public assembly), Dem. 
 
 Ratified, κύριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A ratio (in mathematics), λόγος, Plat. 
 
 Rations (of soldiers), σϊτάρχημα, άτος, το, Antiph. See Food. 
 
 Rational, εύλογος, ov (of a device, etc., not of a person), iEsch. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; αλόγιστος, ov (of a person), Arist. 
 
 Rationally, νουνεχώς, Arist. ; νουνεχόντως, Isoc. 
 
 To rattle, 'άράβεω, only act. Horn. ; δουπεω, perf. δεδουπα (in 
 aor. 1. also to make a rattling noise with, c. dat. of the instru- 
 ment), only act. Horn. Xen. ; εβράχον, only aor. 2. act. Horn. 
 'άνεβραχον, Horn. ; άϋτεω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, only act. Horn. ; κονάβεω, only act, no perf. 
 Horn. ; κονάβίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; λάσκω, aor 
 2. ελάκον (the only tense used in this sense), Horn. iEsch. 
 κτυπεω, only act., no perf., aor. 2. εκτύπον, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 επΐκροτεω, only act. Hes. ; πάτάγεω, only act. Ar. Theoc. 
 άσφάράγεω, only act. Theoc. ; επιψοφέω, Call, ; κροτεομαι, pass. 
 Ap. Rh. 
 
 To rattle, to cause to rattle, κροταλίζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. ; κροτεω, Horn. ; κάτάκρούω, Plat. ; κατακροταλίζω, 
 Call. 
 
 They rattled tlieir shields against their spears, εδούπησαν τα7ς &σ- 
 πισι προς τά δοράτια, Xen. 
 
 To be overturned with a rattle, 'άνάκυμβάλιάζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. 
 
 A rattle, or rattling noise, κτύπος, Horn. iEsch. Xen. ; 'άράβος, 
 Horn. ; δουπος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; πάταγος, Omn. 
 poet. ; κροτησμος, iEsch. ; κρότος, Eur. ; 'άραγμος, iEsch. Eur.; 
 "άραγμα, ατός, το, Eur. ; πλάτάγη^ Arist. 
 
 A rattle (instrument to rattle), κρότάλον (used also of a noisj' 
 fellow), h. Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 A rattle, i. e. a noisy fellow, κρότημα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Rattling, κροτητος, Soph. 
 
 To ravage, δηλεομαι, mid., no pass, except perf. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 περθω, aor. 2. επράθον, no perf., fut. mid. usu. in pass, sense, 
 also in Horn, infin. aor. mid. sync, περθαι in pass, sense, Omn. 
 poet. Thuc. ; πορθεω, Omn. ; σίνομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. 
 (Orph. also uses it as pass.), Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; σϊνέομαι, only 
 pres. and imperf. mid. Hdt. ; δτίόω, Trag. Ar. Thuc. Lys. ; 
 τρίβω, Eur.; αρπάζω, αρπάξω, and (as always in Att.) αρπάσω 
 or α,ρπάσομαι, Xen. Dem. ; συναρπάζω, Eur.; φθείρω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; τέμνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. τέτμηκα* etc., Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys. Andoc. ; διάπορθεω, Thuc. ; κάκουργεω, Thuc. ; κάτάσύρω, 
 Hdt.; κε'ιρω, Hdt. Thuc; ληίζω, much more usu. λη'ίζομαι, mid., 
 fut. —ίσομαι, etc., also aor. 1. Ep. ληϊσσάμην, Att. also ελησά- 
 μην (in aor. 1. esp. c. ace. of what is carried off, no pass, except 
 perf. λελησμαι of what is carried off), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc; 
 διασύρω, Dem. ; περικόπτω, no perf. act. Dem. ; σίνάμωρεω, Hdt. 
 See To icaste, To plunder. 
 
 A ravager, πορθήτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. ; πορθητές, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 A ravaging, κακουχία, iEsch.; τμησις, εως, τ), Plat. 
 
 To rave, λυσσάω, only act. Soph. Plat. ; λυσσαίνω, only pres. 
 and imperf. act., c. dat. of the object at which, Soph. See To 
 rage. 
 
 To rave in one's talk, πάράλεγω, Hipp. 
 
 Raving, subst. λύσσα, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; λύσσημα, 
 άτος, το, Eur. See Madness. 
 
 Raving, ο,ά^.μαινόλης, ου, δ, Sapph., fem. μαινολϊς, iEsch.; μαινάς, 
 αδος, ή, Soph. Eur. ; πάρακοπος, ov, and π. φρενών, iEsch. Eur. 
 See Mad. 
 
 Causing to rave, μαινάς, αδος, η, Pind. See Maddening. 
 
 A raven, κορώνη, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; κόραξ, άκος, δ, Theogn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Lys. ; κοράκίνος, Ar. ; κοράκϊνΐδιον, Pherecr. ; κορα- 
 κίας, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Like a raven, κορακοειδής, Arist. ; κορακώδης, Arist. 
 
 Ravenous, κοιλογάστωρ, ορός, δ καϊ -η, iEsch. 
 392 
 
 REACH. 
 
 A ravine, χαράδρα, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; φάραγξ, αγγος, η, 
 iEsch. Eur. Time Xen. Dem. ; διασφαξ, άγος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Full of ravines, φάραγγώδης, Arist. 
 
 To be full of ravines, χαραδρόομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 To ravish, αρπάζω, fut. -άξω, and (as always in Att.) -ασω, Eur.; 
 πορθεω, Eur. ; καταισχύνω, Lys. Dem. ; 'υβρίζω, c ace., more 
 usu. c. eh and ace Lys. Dem. 
 
 To ravish, i. e. to please exceedingly, ευφραίνω, Omn. ; τέρπω, 
 aor. 2. mid. Ep. τεταρπόμην (redupl. through all the moods) in 
 pass, sense, Omn. See To please. 
 
 A ravisher, 'υβριστής, ου, δ, c. gen. or c. els and ace, Lys. 
 
 Ravishment, τερφις, εως, η, Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; περϊ- 
 χάρεια, Plat. See Joy. 
 
 Raw, ώμος, Horn. Xen. 
 
 Rata (of hides), άδεψητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Eating raw flesh, ώμηστης, ov, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Plat. ; 
 ώμοφάγος, ov, Horn. h. Thuc ; ώμόσϊτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; ώμο- 
 βρώς, -βρώτος, δ κα\ -ή, Soph. Eur. ; ώμοβόρος, ov, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Eaten rate, ώμόφάγος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Torn to pieces raw, ώμοσπάρακτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 To place raw pieces (of victims in order on the altar, etc.), ώμο- 
 θετεω, and mid., no pass. Horn. 
 
 Rawness, ώμότ-ης, ητος, -η, Arist. 
 
 A ray, άκτίς, Ίνος, η, Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; λαμπτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 Eur. 
 
 The rays oftL• sun, τόξα ηλίου, ηλ. τοξεύματα, Eur. See Beam. 
 
 To raze, 'άμάθύνω, only act. Horn. iEsch. ; κάτασκάπτω, aor. 2. 
 pass, κατεσκάφην, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; κάθαιρεω, 
 aor. 2. καθεΊλον, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; απορρήγνϋμι, aor. 2. 
 pass, -εβράγην, Thuc. ; διασκάπτω, Lys. ; πρηνίζω, fut. —ίσω 
 and -ίζω, Euphorcon. 
 
 Having razed the city, κατασκαφάς πόλει Μέντες (the seven chiefs 
 against Thebes), iEsch. 
 
 To join in razing, or to raze at the same time, συγ κάτασκάπτω, 
 Eur. Andoc 
 
 A razing, κάτασκάφη, iEsch. ; κάθαίρεσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 
 A razor, ζύρον, Horn. Theogn. Trag. Hdt. ; μάχαιρα, Ar. ; μά- 
 χαιρίς, ϊδος, η, Ar. 
 
 To carry a razor, ξϋροφορεω, Ar. 
 
 A razor-case, ξύροδόκη, Ar. 
 
 To reach, μίσγομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf., c. dat. Horn. ; 
 μίγνΰμαι, pass., c dat. Horn. ; εφάπτομαι, only mid. in this 
 sense, c gen. Horn. Pind. ; επο.νρ'ισκω, fut. επαυρησομαι, aor. 2. 
 επηυρον (as a person reaches his enemy with a weapon), Horn. ; 
 εξΐκνεομαι, fut. εξίξομαι, aor. 2. εξϊκόμην (ι being lengthened by 
 the augm.), imper. εξίκον, etc., no other tenses, c ace or c προς 
 or ες and ace, sometimes c dat. (Ar. of news reaching a person), 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; εφϊκνέομαι, c. gen. or c ace, 
 or e ες and ace Horn. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; επέχω, imperf. εκεΐχον, 
 fut. εφέξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επεσχον, c. ace or sine cas. of any- 
 thing reaching, extending, or being extended over any space, 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc ; κίχάνω (Att. pres. also κιγχάνω), pres. used 
 only in indie, Ep. opt. κϊχεί-ην, subj. κιχείω, infin. κιχηναι, 
 part, κιχεϊς, imperf. εκυχεον and εκίχην, aor. 2. εκιχον, fut, 
 κΐχήσομαι, aor. Ι. εκιχησάμην, no pass. (pres. mid. part, κιχή- 
 μενος (esp. of an arrow reaching its mark, etc.), only pres. indie, 
 fut., and aor. 2. used in Trag.), e ace, rarely e gen. Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; μάρπτω, no perf., no mid., no pass., aor. 2. (Ep.) μεμαρ- 
 πον, εμάπον, and μεμαπον, the redupl. through all the moods, 
 also part, μεμαρπώς (none of these irreg. tenses in Att.), Horn. 
 Hes. Archil. Trag. ; κύρεω, imperf. εκύρονν and εκνρον, fut. 
 κϋρ-ησω and κύρσω, so aor. 1., e dat. or c eVl and dat., or c. gen. 
 Horn. h. Soph. ; άπτομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, c. gen., 
 sometimes c dat. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ψαύω, no perf. act., c. 
 gen. Pind. Eur. Mel. ; δμϊλεω, only act., c dat. Pind. Hdt. ; 
 προςπέτομαι, only in aor. προςεπταμην, also aor. προςεπτην (of 
 sound, or of misfortune, etc.), Trag. ; προςΊκνεομαι, c. ace or c. 
 επί and ace, or e gen. iEsch. Ar. ; περί βαίνω, fut. -€ησομαι, 
 aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. —€as, as if from περίβημι, perf. -§έ§ηκα, 
 part. sync, also -§ε§ώς, -€ε§ώσα, etc., fut. act. and aor. 1. act. 
 not used in this sense (as sound reaches), c. dat. Soph. ; λαμβά- 
 νομαι, mid., fut. -λήφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελά§όμην, c. gen. 
 Thuc. ; αντιλαμβάνομαι, e gen. Thuc. ; δίϊκνεομαι, Thuc. Ap. 
 Pwh. ; 'ανήκω, no aor, nor perf., only act., c. es and act. Hdt. ; 
 
REACH. 
 
 διηκω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κάθηκω, c. ες or επί and ace. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; παρηκω, Thuc. Xen. ; προςηκω, c. επί and ace. Xen. ; 
 τείνω (as a district reaches), Plat. ; άνατείνω, Hdt. ; διεχω (of a 
 district, etc.), Hdt., so ειςεχω, c. els and ace. Hdt.; καθίεμαι, 
 pass., perf. καθεΐμαι, pluperf. εκαθείμην (esp. of anything, moun- 
 tains or walls, etc., reaching dozen to the sea), c. prep, and ace. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; 'άνάπετάννΰμαι, pass., perf. άναπέπταμαι (of a dis- 
 trict), Ap. Rh. 
 
 To reach, (as a person does with his hand), όρεγνϋμι and όρεγω 
 (esp. in mid.), also aor. 1. pass, in the same sense, c. gen. of the 
 object which one reaches at, sometimes c. infin., no pass, in pass, 
 sense, Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; επορεγομαι, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 It reaches a point beyond my strength, μεΐζον ανήκει τ) κατ" 1 εμάν 
 ρώμαν, Soph. 
 
 Punishments (get more severe and) for tlie most part reach the 
 point of becoming capital, (ζήμιαι) is τον θάνατον at πολλοί 
 άνηκουσι, Thuc. 
 
 But the battle will never reach us, καθ' ημάς δ' οΰποτ" 1 εκρήξει 
 μάχη. Soph. 
 
 Out of reach of your voice, λελειμμενος λόγου, Soph. 
 
 Within reach, καταληπτοί, ov, Thuc. 
 
 To be within reach, εν καταλήψει εΙμί, Thuc. 
 
 While a wise decision is within the reach of both, εως αυθαίρετος 
 αμφότεροι η ευβουλία, Thuc. 
 
 Reaching, επίσκοπος, ov, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 To read, ^αναγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 — εγνων —γνώθι, etc., as if from -γνώμι, perf. —εγνωκα, perf. pass. 
 -εγνωσμαι, etc., Pind. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; διαναγιγνώσκω, Isoc. ; 
 επιλέγω, Hdt. ; άννεμω for ''άνάνέμοι, Theoc. 
 
 To read over or out loud, επάνάγιγνώσκω, Lys. 
 
 To read in public (esp. an accusation or defence), πάράνάγιγνώσκω, 
 Dem. 
 
 To read side by side with another paper, so as to compare them, 
 πάράνάγιγνώσκω, Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To read one thing after another, 'ϋπάνάγιγνώσκω, Isse. yEschin. 
 
 A reading, άνάγνωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Easy to be read, ευανάγνωστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Anything read aloud, ανάγνωσμα, άτος, to, Dion. H. Luc. 
 
 Readily, ετοίμως, Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; προχείρως, Plat. ; εξ ετοί- 
 μου, εξ ετοιμότατου, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Readiness, ετοιμότης, ητος, ή, Dem. 
 
 Readiness of comprehension, etc., όξυτης, 7]tos, η, Plat. 
 
 Ready, ετοΐμος, η, ov, -ος, ov, only in Att. prose, c. dat. or c. 
 •7rpbs, or είς and ace, or c. infin.. Omn. ; 'υποχείριος επαρτης, 
 Horn. ; άρμενος, Hes. Theogn. ; εΰτυκος, ov (esp. of persons), 
 yEsch. Theoc. ; ευτρεπης, Eur. Xen. ; opTtos (esp. of persons), 
 Horn. ; υπόγυιος or ύπόγυος, ov, Isoc. Dem. ; εϋτυκτος, ov, (only 
 of things), Hdt. 
 
 It is ready, iv ετοίμω εστί, — εξ ετοίμου εστί, Xen. Theoc. 
 
 To be ready, πάράκειμαι, also Ep. πάρκ., imperf. -εκειμην, fut. 
 -κείσομαι, no other tenses, Horn. yEschin. ; πρόκειμαι, Horn. 
 Hdt. ; κατασκευάζομαι, Xen. ; ''άναρτάομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 To get ready, πάραρτάομαι mid. (both of getting ready, i. e. equip- 
 ping another, and of getting oneself ready), Hdt. 
 
 Real, ετϋμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Eur. ; ετήτυ- 
 μος, ov, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; γνήσιος, Pind. Dem.; 
 'αληθή*, Omn. Att. ; βλέπων, ούσα, ov, gen. o^tos, etc., yEsch. ; 
 ''άδολος, ov, Ar. ; 'άκάτάψευστος, ov, Hdt. ; γόνιμος, η, ov, and 
 os, ov, Plat. ; είλϊκρϊνης, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Real property, φανερά ουσία, Lys.; φανερόν, Dinarch. 
 
 Reality, 'υπαρ indecl. (lit. a waking dream), Horn. Pind. yEsch. 
 Plat.; τα όντα, Xen. Plat.; ύπόστάσις, εως, η (opp. to mere 
 appearance), Arist. 
 
 In reality, iv Ta7s πράξεσι, Plat. 
 
 Really, ετεόν (in Att. esp. in ironical questions), Horn. Ar. 
 Plat. ; ετητυμως, Soph. Eur. ; γνησίως, Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 όντως, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat.; δικαίως, Soph. Plat.; αυτόχρημα, 
 Ar. ; 'άκιβδήλως, Isoc. ; 'ύπαρ, Plat. ; τφ όντι, Xen. Plat. ; 
 ''αληθώς, Thuc. Plat. ; 'αληθές (esp. in ironical questions), Soph. 
 Ar. 
 
 Realgar, σανδάρακη, Arist. Theoph. 
 
 To re-animate, 'άναζωπΰρεω, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be re-animated, αναφέρομαι, pass., aor. 1. άνηνείχθην, Pind.; 
 άναρρώννυμαι, Thuc. 
 
 To reap, άμάω (α, but usu. ά Horn., α Att.), Omn. poet. Hdt. ; 
 393 
 
 REASON. 
 
 εξαμάω, Trag. ; τρυγάω, Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; αερίζω, 
 
 fut. -ϊσω, aor. 1. act., sometimes sync, εθρίσα, no mid., very rare 
 
 in pass., yEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; τέμνω, no aor. 1. act, 
 
 perf. τετμηκα, etc., Xen. 
 To reap (consequences), καρπόομαι, mid., Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 To reap advantage from, εκκαρπόομαι mid., c. perf. pass. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Such advantage have you reaped from your benevolent disposition, 
 
 τοιάΰτ άπηύρω του φιλάνθρωπου τρόπου, yEsch. 
 A reaper, 'άμητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn.; ερϊθος, Horn.; θεριστής, ου, 
 
 δ, Xen. Dem. Arist. ; κάλάμευτης, ου, δ, Theoc, 
 Reaping, adj. καλαμητόμος, ov (of a sickle), Ap. Rh. ; στάχυη- 
 
 τόμο5, ov, Anth. 
 Reaping subst., or reaping time, 'άμητός, Horn. Hdt. 
 The rear, νώτον, Thuc. ; ουρά, Xen. 
 Those who are in the rear, oi οπισθε or &εν, Xen. 
 The rear-guard, oi οπισθοφυλακές, Xen. 
 To be in the rear, be the rear-guard, όπισθοφυλάκία, Xen. 
 A commander of the rear-guard, ουραγός, Xen. 
 The command of the rear-guard, όπισθοφυλάκία, Xen. 
 To get the river in one's rear, όπισθεν ποιήσασθαι τον πόταμον, 
 
 Xen. 
 One^s rear-rank man, επιστάτης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 To rear (as a horse), σφαδάζω, only act. Trag. Xen. ; 'αναχαι- 
 τίζω, Eur. ; εξάλλομαι, mid. Xen. ; ορθός "ισταμαι, c. perf. 
 
 pluperf. and aor. 2. act. Hdt. 
 A rear, σφάδασμός (not howe\<er of a horse, 1. a), Plat. 
 Rearing ( of a horse), όρθοπληξ, πληγος, δ καϊ ή, Ar. 
 Not rearing, άσφάδαστος, ov (used however metaph. and not of 
 
 horses, 11. cc), yEsch. Soph. 
 To rear, i. e. to bring up, 'άτϊτάλλω, only act., no perf. Horn. 
 
 Hippon. Theoc. ; άλδαίνω, only act., no aor. 1. nor perf. Horn. 
 
 yEsch. ; τρέφω, fut. θρέψω, perf. τετροφα, used both in act. and 
 
 pass, sense, perf. pass, τεθραμμαι, aor. 1 . εθρεφθην, but more usu. 
 
 aor. 2. ετραφην, Omn. ; κουρίζω, only act. Hes. ; εκτρέφω, Hes. 
 
 h. Soph. Eur. Xen= ; προςτρεφω, yEsch. ; παιδεύω, Soph. ; παιδο- 
 
 τροφεω, Ar. 
 To rear among, μετατρεφω, c. dat. Ap. Rh. 
 To rear with, συντρεφω, esp. in pass., c. dat. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 σύνεκτρεφω, Eur. Plat. Andoc. 
 To rear in, εντρεφω, c. dat. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Calculated to rear, δρεπτήριος, ov, yEsch. ; δρεπτϊκός, c. gen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Anything reared, δρεμμα, άτος, το, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; βόσκημα, 
 
 άτος, τό, c. gen. of the hand which has reared it, Eur. ; τροφή, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Reared together, δμότροφος, ov, h. Hdt. Plat. 
 Reared with, σύντροφος, ov, sine cas. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 Reared in, εντροφος, ov, c. dat. Soph. Eur. 
 A rearer, τροφός, δ και η, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; τροφευς, 
 
 δ, sometimes η, Trag. Antipho. ; δρεπτειρα, only fem. Eur. ; 
 
 δρεπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Mel. 
 Rearing, adj. παιδοτρόφος, ov, Simon. Soph. Eur. 
 A rearing, τροφή, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; εκτροφή, Eur. Arist. 
 
 παιδεία, yEsch. ; παιδοτροφία, Plat. ; δρεπτήρια, τα, Soph. 
 A rear big singly, μονοτροφ'ια, Plat. 
 Rewards for rearing, δρεπτρα, τα, Horn.; δρεπτήρια, τα, Hes. 
 
 h. ; τροφεΊα, τα, yEsch. Eur. Plat. Lys. Isoc. 
 Offered as a reward for rearing, &ρεπτήρως, ov, yEsch. 
 To re-argue, 'άνάμάχομαι, fut. -μαχεσομαι or -μαχησομαι, Att. 
 
 more usu. -μαχοΰμαι, Plat. 
 To re-arrange, μ*τάκοσμίω, Arist. 
 A re-arranging, μετακόσμησπ, ea>s, η, Plat. 
 Reason (the faculty), voos, contr. vods, Omn. ; νόημα, aros, το, 
 
 Horn. Theogn. Xen. Plat.; νόησΐ5, εωs, η, Plat.; φρόνημα, 
 
 άτος, τό, Trag. Plat. ; διάνοια, /Esch. Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 
 φροντΪ5, ϊ'δοί, η, Soph. Eur. ; γνώμη, Theogn. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 νοιδιον, Att. νυίδων, Ar. ; το λογιστϊκόν, Plat. 
 Reason (cither the faculty of reason, or a reason alleged), λόγos, 
 
 Omn. Att. ; λογισμ05, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 /{((/son, i. e. cause, αιτία, Pind. Omn. Att. See Cause. 
 It stands to reason, δ λόγο5 αίρεΊ, Hdt. 
 Endowed with reason, ελλογο5, ov, Arist. 
 
 3e 
 
REASON. 
 
 To reason, λογίζομαι, mid., c.perf. pass, in mid. sense, Hdt. Plat. 
 Isoc. 
 
 Reasonable (of a man, i. e. endowed with reason) λογίστί /cos, 
 Xen. 
 
 Reasonable (of a word or deed, i. e. founded on, accordant with 
 reason), εύλογος, ov, JEsch. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Reasonable (of a man, i. e. who will yield to reason, or of a pre- 
 text, argument, etc.), επιεικής, Horn, (only in neut.) Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 What is reasonable, το εϊκος, gen. ότος, Soph, Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 TEschin. 
 
 Reasonably, εϊκότως, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; έοικότως, Hdt. ; 
 ευλόγως, iEsch. Ar. Plat. ; επιεικώς, Plat. Isoc. ; δικαία»?, 
 Thuc. 
 
 They may reasonably be most distrustful of . . ., δίκαιοι εϊσι άπισ- 
 τότατοι είναι, Thuc. 
 
 Reasoning, λογισμός, Xen. Plat. ; ""άναλογισμος, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 To re-assure, — and when on the other hand they were alarmed 
 without reason, he re-assured them, καϊ δεδιότας αυ άλόγως 
 άντικαθίστη πάλιν έπϊ το δαρσέΐν, Thuc. 
 
 A rebel (against the throne), θρόνων επανάσταση, εως, η (res 
 pro pers.), Soph. 
 
 To rebel, στασιάζω, only act., c. dat. or c. έπϊ and dat. Hdt. Xen.; 
 επανίσταμαι, pass., c. perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act., c. dat. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; άνίσταμαι, c. dat. jEsch. 
 
 To excite to rebellion, άνίστημι, in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1 . 
 act. (other act. tenses only in pass, sense), Horn. 
 
 Rebellion, έπανάστάσις, εως, η, sometimes c. dat. of the power 
 against which, or c. επϊ and dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To rebound, άποπλάζομαι, pass., esp. in aor. 1. άπεπλάγχθην (as 
 an arrow from armour), Horn. 
 
 Rebounding, adv. πάλιντύπές, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To rebuild, δρθόω, Eur. ; 'ανορθόω, Hdt. Time. Xen. Isoc. ; eVa- 
 άνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, the 
 other act. tenses in pass, sense, Ar. Plat. ; 'άνάπλάσσω, -πλάσω, 
 Hdt. ; 'άνοικοδομέω, Thuc. Xen. Lycurg. ; έποικοδομέω, Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 Pulled doivn and rebuilt, πάλϊνα'ιρετος, op, Pind. 
 
 A rebuilding, 'άνάστάσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 To recall, 'άνάκαλέω, poet, also άγκ., fut. -καλέσω, Att. also 
 καλώ, perf. -κέκληκα, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'αποκαλέω, Hdt. Xen. ; μετακαλέω, Thuc. iEschin. ; κατάγω, 
 aor. 2. κατηγάγον, (esp. from banishment), vEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'απάγω, Eur. Thuc. ; αναστρέφω, perf. act. 
 -έστροφα, pass, -έστραμμαι, aor. 1. -εστρέφθην (in the simple 
 verb Horn, has also aor. στρέψασκον), Soph.; αποστρέφω, Xen,; 
 καταδέχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Xen. Andoc. 
 Dem. yEschin. 
 
 To recall (a general) άποστρατηγον ποιέω, Dem. 
 
 To recall to recollection (a prophecy by bringing it to pass), 'άνά- 
 κομ'ιζομαι, mid. Pind. 
 
 What can be recalled, πάΚίνάγρετος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Easy to be recalled, ευάνα κλητος, ov (of dogs), Xen. 
 
 To recant, πάλ"ινωδέω, only act. Plat. 
 
 A recantation, παλινωδία, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To recapitulate, 'άναμιμνησκω, fut. άναμνησω, poet, also άμ- 
 μνησω, etc. only act. in this sense, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; παλιλ- 
 λογέω, only act. Hdt. See To repeat. 
 
 Recapitulation, πάλιλλογία, Arist. Theoph. 
 
 To recede, εϊκω, only pres. imperf. and fut. act. in this sense, 
 often c. gen. of the place whence, sometimes c. dat. of the per 
 son before whom, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem. See To re- 
 treat. 
 
 A receipt, i. e. prescription, σκευασιαι, at, Alex. 
 
 A receipt, i. e. an acknowledgment of money paid, 'αφεσις, ecos, η, 
 Dem. 
 
 To give a receipt (to expunge a creditor's name from one's books), 
 'απογράφω, c. ace. of the debt, Dem. ; εν 'απογραφή ποιέω, 
 Dem. 
 
 To receive, αίρομαι, mid. (esp. of a wound), Horn. ; 'άνάκομίζω, 
 Horn.; άρνΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. Soph.; μείρομαι, 
 only in perf. εμμορα, aor. 2. εμμορον (usu. with a notion of re- 
 ceiving one's due), c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh.; δέχο- 
 μαι, mid., c. perf. pass, δέδεγμαι, pluperf. εδεδέγμην, Horn. 
 394 
 
 RECITAL. 
 
 (sometimes in Horn, in the 3d sing, δέκτο, 2d sing, imper. 
 
 δεξο, inrin. δέχθαι, part, δέγμενος, without redupl.), also paulo- 
 
 post fut. δεδέξομαι, all in act. sense, c. dat. of the person from 
 
 whom, or sometimes c. gen., or c. prep, εκ or παρά, etc. c. gen. 
 
 Omn. ; αποδέχομαι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 εκδέχομαι, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Dem. ; παραδέχομαι, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 'άνάδέχομαι, Horn. Eur. ; 'υποδέχομαι, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προςδέχομαι, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 καταδέχομαι, Plat. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 ελάβον, poet, also ελλαβον (not Att.), pert", είληφα, etc. Omn. ; 
 
 εκλαμβάνω, Soph. Eur. Isoc. Lys. ; ύπολαμβάνω, Hdt. Xen, ; 
 
 φέρω, fut. οΧσω, more usu. οίσομαι, aor. 1. ηνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγ- 
 
 κον, Omn. ; κομίζω, oftener -ομαι, mid. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; λαγχάνω (esp. by lot or fate, then generally), fut. 
 
 ληξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελαχον, Ep. ελλάχον, perf. 
 
 λέλογχα (also λέλάχα, Emped.) perf. pass, εϊληγμαι, c. ace. or 
 
 c. gen. Omn.; κνρέω, fut. κΰρησω and κύρσω, etc., no perf., no 
 
 mid. or pass., c. gen., more rarely c. ace. Trag. Hdt. ; τυγχάνω, 
 
 c. ace, more usu. c. gen., fut. τεύξομαι, aor. 1. ετύχησα, aor. 2. 
 
 ετΰχοι/, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; απολαμβάνω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem.; άπολάζϋμαι, Eur.; άρπάλίζω, only act. of receiving 
 
 people, iEsch. ; πάρειςδέχομαι, Soph. ; μεταχειρίζομαι, mid., 
 
 c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Plat. 
 To receive in one's house, εστιάω, augm. εϊστ. Eur. Lys. ; πανδο- 
 
 κεύω, only act. Hdt. Plat. 
 To receive back (esp. from exile), καταδέχομαι, Xen. Andoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 To receive one's share, διαμετρέομαι, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διαλαμ- 
 βάνω, Lys. Dem. iEschin. 
 To receive in return, άντ"ιδέχομαι, iEsch. Eur. ; άντίλαμβάνω, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άντάπολαμβάνω. Plat. Dem. ; αντϊλάζΰμαι, 
 
 Eur. ; (benefits or injuries), άντϊπάσχω, fut. -πείσομαι, no aor. 
 
 1., aor. 2. -έπάθον, perf. -πέπονθα, no pass. Soph. 
 To receive from some one else (esp. as a successor), παραλαμβάνω, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; διαδέχομαι, Hdt. Lys. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. 
 To receive besides, προςλαμβάνω, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 To receive with, together, at the same time, etc., συνάπολαμβανω, 
 
 Xen. 
 / have received your letter, έκομϊσάμην τ V παρ' υμών έπιστολην, 
 
 Phil. ap. Dem. 
 One must receive, ληπτέον, Xen. ; παραδεκτέον, Plat. ; ύποδεκ- 
 
 τέον, Plat. 
 To be received, προςδεκτέος, Plat. ; παραδεκτέος, Plat. 
 A thing received in the hand, δεζίωμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 A receiver (esp. of taxes), άποδεπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. ; αποδέκτης, 
 
 ου, δ, Dem. 
 A receiving, ληφις, εως, η, Plat. ; κάταδοχτ], Plat. See Recep- 
 tion. 
 A receiving bad; άντίληψις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Receiving all, or many people or things, πολΰδέγμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, 
 
 (epith. of Pluto), h.; so πολΰδέκτης, ου, δ, h. ; πανδόκος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Msch. Soph. 
 Recent, νεαρός, Soph. Eur. ; υπόγυιος and υπόγυος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Recently, ΰπογυίως, superl. -ο'τατα, Dem. See Lately. 
 A receptacle, δοχη, Eur. Plat. ; άγγεΊον, Xen. ; στέγαστρον, 
 
 Antipho. 
 Reception, δέξις, εως, η, Eur.; πρόςδεγμα, άτος, το, Soph. ; 
 
 υποδοχή (either of friends in hospitality or of enemies in a 
 
 warlike sense), Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.: επϊδοχη, Thuc. 
 Our reception by Philip, εντευξις η Φιλίππου, iEschin. 
 A recess, κευθμών, ώνος, δ, Horn. Pind. Trag.; κευθμος, Horn.; 
 
 κευθος, το, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; κευθμα, ατός, το, Theogn.; 
 
 μυχός, Omn. ; λϊμην, ένος, δ, Trag. ; δοχη, Eur. Plat. ; ' υποδοχή, 
 
 Arist. 
 The recesses of the earth, γης πτύχαϊ, Plat. 
 The inmost recesses oftlie soul, 'άκρος μυελός ψϋχης, Eur. 
 From a recess, μϋχόθεν, ./Esch. 
 To a recess, μϋχόνδε, Horn. 
 
 With seven, i. e. many recesses, επταμΰχος, ov, Call. 
 Reciprocal, — reciprocal fear, αντΐπάλον δέος, Thuc. See 
 
 Mutual. 
 A recital, ακρόαμα, άτος, το, ^Eschin. 
 
RECITE. 
 
 To recite, καταλέγω, Xen. ; ύμνεω, Plat; διάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. 
 -εθηκα, aor. ] . pass, -ετεθην, Plat. ; ραψωδεω, Plat. Isoc. 
 Lycurg.; επαινεω, fut. -εσω and -ήσω, but most usu. -εσομαι, 
 aor. 1. -ήνησα, Plat. 
 Recited poems, ραπτά επεα, 'Pind. 
 A reciting, or recitation, ραψωδία, Plat. 
 A reciter, ραψωδός, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to a reciter, or to recitation, ραψωδϊκος, Plat. 
 Reckless, παράβολος, ov, Ar. ; ράδιουργος, ov, Arist. ; παζ/το- 
 
 ττοώϊ, b^, Theoph. 
 Recklessly, ραδίως, Eur. Plat. 
 
 The landing was made recklessly, αφειδώς καθειστήκει δ κατά- 
 πλους, Thuc. 
 Recklessness, ευχέρεια, yEsch. 
 
 To reckon, λέγω, Horn. Pind.; "άρΊθμεω, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 
 λογίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, and sometimes in 
 pass., also pres. and aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense [in every mean- 
 ing of the English word, when used for " to reckon on doing," 
 etc., it is followed by fut. infin.], Eur. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 
 διαριθμεω, Eur. ; καταλογίζομαι, Xen. S.^e To count, To cal- 
 culate. 
 To reckon, i. e. consider (q. v.), εναριθμεω, Soph. 
 To reckon besides, προςλογίζομαι, Hdt. Lvs. 
 
 To reckon among, εγκρίνω, c. εις and ace" Plat. Dem.; εγκαταλο- 
 γίζομαι, c. εις and ace. Isae. 
 To be reckoned among, κοσμεομαι, pass., c. eh, Hdt. ; εξετάζομαι 
 
 εις των . . . Dem. 
 One must reckon, λογιστεον, Plat. 
 One must reckon besides, προςλογιστεα, Hdt. 
 A reckoner, λογιστής, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 Reckoning, λογισμός, Eur. Omn. Att. prose. See Calculation. 
 To reclaim, 'άπαιτίζω, only act. Horn. ; 'απαιτεω, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Andoc. 
 To recUim, i. e. to reform (q. v.), 'άνορθόω, Plat.; επάνορθόω, Ar. 
 
 Isoc. 
 To reclaim (land), εξημερόω, Hdt. 
 One must reclaim, άπαιτητεον, Arist. 
 To be reclaimed, i. e. corrected, επανορθωτεος. Plat. 
 To recline, άνάκλίνομαι, pass., aor. 1. poet, (not Att.) άνεκλίνθην 
 for -εκλίθ-ην, Horn. ; κάτάκλτνομαι, Ar. Xen. Plat. Andoc. Dem. 
 See To lie. 
 Recognisance €771,7?, Plat. Oratt. See Bail. 
 To recognise, 'άνάφράζομαι, poet. αμφρ. Horn. ; επιφράζομαι, 
 c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, no pass, in pass, sense in this or 
 prec. Horn.; γιγνώσκω, fut. γνώσομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 εγνων, γνώθι, etc., as if from γνώμι, perf. εγνωκα, perf. pass. 
 εγνωσμαι, etc. Omn.; επϊγιγνώσκω, Horn. Soph. Plat.; ''αναγιγ- 
 νώσκω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; γνωρίζω, perf. εγνωρ. 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; αναγνωρίζω, Plat. 
 Through fear I did not recognise your face, but now I know you, 
 εκ τοι δείματος δυςγνωσίαν είχον προσώπου, νυν δε γιγνώσκω σε 
 δή, Eur. 
 One must recognise, γνωστεον, Plat.; γνωριστεον, Arist. 
 Easily recognised, άρΐφράδής, Horn. ; άρίγνωτος, -η, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Horn.; εύμάθής, Soph. ; γνώρϊμυς, η, ov, and ος, ov, Xen. 
 Not to be recognised, άεικελιος, a, a, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Recognition, 'άνάγνωσις, εως, η, Hdt.; γνώσις, Thuc; αναγνώ- 
 ρισα, εως, ή, Plat. 
 To recoil, χάζομαι, mid., fut. χασομαι, poet, also χάσσ., so aor. 1., 
 sometimes e gen. of that from which, Horn.; άναχάζομαι, Horn. 
 Xen. ; 'άνάχάζω in pres. act. Xen. ; άψίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. 
 perf and pluperf. act., often, c. gen. Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 Recoiling, (on one's head) of fate, justice, etc., πάλίρρΌος, ov, 
 
 contr. —ους, ουν, Eur. 
 
 To recollect, μιμνήσκομαι (also in pres. μνάομαι Horn.), fut. 
 
 μνήσομαι, so aor. 1 ., also perf. pass, in act. sense μεμνημαι, also 
 
 paulo-post fut., aor. 1. ε~μνησθ-ην, and fut. 1. pass., no pass, tense 
 
 in pass, sense, perf. pass, has usu. pres. sense (also 2d sing. 
 
 μεμνη Horn., opt. μεμνωμην, ωο, ωτο, Horn. Soph. ; Hdt. has 
 
 imper. μεμνεο), usu. c. gen., sometimes c. ace, or c. prep, άμφϊ 
 
 and dat., περί and gen. Omn. ; νοεω, Soph. See To remember. 
 
 One must recollect, μνημονευτεον, Plat. 
 
 Recollection, μνήμη, Theogn. Omn. Att.; "άνάμνησις, εως, ή, 
 
 Plat. Lys. VEschin. ; ύπόμνησις, Xen. 
 To recommend, αίνεω, fut. -εσω and -ήσω, perf. pass. usu. γνη- 
 395 
 
 RECONSIDER. 
 
 μαι, but aor. 1. γνέθην, c. ace, or c. infin. of what is to be done, 
 Horn. yEsch. Plat. ; επαινεω, fut. Att. most usu. —εσομαι, only c 
 ace, not c. infin. Omn. ; πάραινεω, c. ace or e infin., e dat. pers. 
 to whom the advice is offered, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; συμπάραινεω, Soph. Ar. ; πάρεγγυάω (esp. of recommend- 
 ing a friend to another's notice), only act. Hdt. ; κελεύω, perf. 
 pass, κεκελευσμαι, Dem. ; σΰνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and 
 aor. 1. in act. sense, Isoc. Dem.; προςσυνίστημι, Dem. See To 
 praise, To advise. 
 
 To join in recommending, συνάγορεύω, e ace or c. infin. or c. ως, 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 Recommendation, i. e. praise (q. v.), έπαινος, Simon. Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Omn. Att. 
 Recomnmidation, i. e. advice (q. v.), πάραίνεσις, e gen. either of 
 
 the person or of the thing advised, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Recompense, ποινή, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 'αμοιβή, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. ; μισθός, Omn. See Reward. 
 To recompense, 'αμείβομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, c. ace 
 pers. (very rarely c. dat.), c. dat. of the reward, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άντϊδωρεομαι, mid., no pass., c. ace pers., dat. 
 of the reward, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To reconcile, διαλλάσσω, c. ace of the one, dat. of the other, or e 
 ace of the one, προς and ace of the other, or simply c. ace (esp. 
 in pi., e. g. διαλ. εχθρούς), sometimes c. gen. of the previous 
 enmity, fut. mid. in pass, sense (so too aor. 1. act. Theoe), 
 vEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; καταλλάσσω, esp. in 
 pass. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc Xen. ; κάταδιαλλάσσω, Ar. ; συναλ- 
 λάσσω, Thuc. Xen. ; συλλϋ'ω, only act. Soph. ; διαλύω, constr. 
 like διαλλάσσω, fut. —λύσω, perf. pass, —λελΰμαι, etc. Eur. Xen. 
 Lys. Dem. ; συμβϊβάζω, fut. -άσω, Att. also -βώ, -βας, etc. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; σϋνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. in act. sense, 
 aor. 2. act. and perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; σύναγω, aor. 2. συνήγάγον, Plat. Dem. ; σϋναιρεω, aor. 2. 
 συνεΐλον, e ace of the one, dat. of the other, only act. Thuc. 
 To be reconciled, σπενδομαι, pass, (of being reconciled to calami- 
 ties, etc.), e dat. Eur.; απαλλάσσομαι, pass. Plat. Dem. 
 Immediately there was a report reiterated in our ears that you and 
 your husband ivere reconciled from your previous quarrel, 5t' ώτων 
 ευθύς ήν πολύς λόγος, Ί,ε καϊ πόσιν σόν νεΊ,κος εσπεΐσθαι (perf. 
 pass, of σπενδομαι) το πρίν, Eur. 
 If they are not reconciled, εάν μή . .. άπαλλάττωνται προς αλλή- 
 λους (c. gen. of the previous quarrel). Plat. 
 To aid in reconciling, συνδιαλλάσσω, Dem. ; συνδιαλΰω, Dem. 
 Being reconciled, γδεσμενος, Dem. 
 A reconciler, διαλλακτήρ, ήρος, δ, iEsch. Hdt. ; διαλλακτής, ου, 
 
 δ, Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 Reconciliation, διαλλάγή, sometimes c. προς and ace Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συναλλαγή, Thuc. Xen. ; κάταλ- 
 λάγή, sometimes e gen. of the previous quarrel, iEsch. Ar. Dem. ; 
 σύμβάσις, εως, ή, Eur. ; διάλύσις, εως, ή, Dem. 
 Words of reconciliation, likely to promote reconciliation, λόγου συν- 
 αλλαγή, Soph. 
 Inclined to reconaliation, κάταλλακτϊκος, Arist. 
 To reconnoitre, επιπωλεομαι, Ep. imperf. also -πωλεσκόμην, only 
 pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; σκοπιάζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn., also mid. Theoe ; προεξερευνάω, contr. προυξ. Eur. ; 
 διερευνάω, Xen.; προερευνάομαι, mid. Xen.; προκάθοράω, in fut. 
 προκάτόψομαι, Hdt. ; σκοπεύω, only act. Xen. ; κατασκοπεω, all 
 tenses (except pres. and imperf.) from -σκέπτομαι, e. g. fut. κατα- 
 σκεφομαι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; προσκεπτομαι, Theoph. 
 A reconnoitrer, σκοπός, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen.; πρόσκοπος, 
 Xen. ; κατάσκοπος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προεξερευνητής, ου, 
 δ, contr. προυξ., Eur. ; διερευνητής, Xen. ; πρόδρομος, Hdt. ; 
 μαστήρ, ήρος, δ, Αρ. Rh. See Scout. 
 Λ leader of a reconnoitring party, σκοπάρχης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 A reconnoitring, or reconnaissance, κάτασκοπή, Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; προσκοπή, Thuc. 
 To reconsider, 'αναλογίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, 
 Thuc. ; έπιδιαγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγ- 
 νων, -γνώθι, etc., as if from -γνώμι, perf. act. -εγνωκα, perf. pass. 
 -εγνωσμαι, Hdt. ; 'άνάπολεω, poet, also άμπ., Plat. ; άναπεμπά- 
 ζομαι, mid., no pass. Plat. ; Ιπανασκοπεω, all tenses (except pres. 
 and imperf.) borrowed from -σκέπτομαι, Plat. 
 To reconsider so as to change one's mind, γνωσϊμάχεω, only pres. 
 act. Eur. Ar. 
 
 3e 2 
 
RECONSIDERATION. 
 
 Reconsideration, ""ανάλοΎΐσμύς, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To record, δελτόομαι, mid. iEsch. ; 'άνατγραφω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; διαμνημονεύω, Thuc. Xen. Antipho. See To 
 
 relate. 
 To have one's name recorded besides, προεαναΎραφομαι, pass. Ly- 
 
 curgus. 
 
 A record, 'αναγραφή, Xen. Plat. 
 They have travelled out of the record to make a long defence, εξω 
 
 τών προκειμένων πολλών την airoXoyiav εποιησαντο, Thuc. 
 To recover, i.e. get back, κομίζομαι, mid. (in Att. prose esp. of 
 
 recovering a debt), fut. -ΐσομαι, also Dor. -ίξομαι, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 'ανάκομίζομαι, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; ανακτά- 
 
 ομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, —κέκτημαι (more rarely -έκτημαι) in act. 
 
 sense, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνάσώζω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'απολαμβάνω, 
 
 fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έλα§ον, perf. -είληφα, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem ; 'αναλαμβάνω, Hdt. Thuc Xen. ; 'αποδέχομαι, 
 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Hdt. 
 To recover, i. e. cause to recover (the sick, etc.), άνίστημι, only 
 
 pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, aor. 2. pert, and 
 
 pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Xen. Plat. 
 This first recovered the city after its disasters, εκ πονηρών των 
 
 πραγμάτων γενομένων τούτο πρώτον ανηνε*γκε την πάλιν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To recover, intrans. (as a sick or wounded person, etc.), 'αναπνέω, 
 
 Ep. also -πνείω, also contr. αμπν., fut. -πνεύσω, etc., only act. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 'αναφέρω (see below), fut. -ο'ισω, aor. 
 
 1. avr]veyKa, aor. 2. ανήνεγκον, Hdt. Dem. ; 'αναζωπύρέομαι, 
 
 pass. Xen. ; ραΐζω, fut. -ίσω, only act. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To recover from a disease, εκ νόσου ισχύω (ύ except in Anth.), 
 
 Xen.; νόσον αποφεύγομαι (mid., perf. —πέφευγα and -π4φνγ- 
 
 μαι in act. sense), Dem. 
 The city had just recovered from the plague, η πόλις αρτϊ άνειλη- 
 
 φει εαυτην άπο της νόσου, Thuc. 
 
 They recovered from the disaster, ανέλάβον το τραύμα, Hdt. 
 Their ancient excellence recovers its strength, άρχαΐαι αρεταϊ άμφέ- 
 
 ροντ" 1 (αλλασσόμεναι) σθένος (where it is doubted whether αμφέ- 
 
 ροντ" 1 is for αναφέροντι [Dor. for αναφέρουσι], or for αναφέρονται 
 
 or -to), Pind. 
 
 To recover (in mind), come to oneself, 4vtos εμαυτού, iv εμαυτω, 
 
 etc., iv σαυτω, etc. yi -γνομαι (fut. γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 έγενόμην, perf. yiyova, part, ytyovihs, more usu. in Trag. yeycos, 
 
 Ύεγώσα, gen. γεγώτος, etc.), Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; and without 
 
 prep., e. g. — when the mind recovers, ό νους 'όταν αυτού yέvητaι, 
 
 Soph., — εμαυτον αναλαμβάνω, Isoc. iEschin. 
 Recovering, δϋμηγερέων, ούσα, gen. ovtos, etc. Horn. 
 A recovery of (means of recovering), etc., 'αποδοχή, Thuc. ; 'ava- 
 
 ληψίί, εως, η, Plat. ; κομϊδη, Dem. ; 'σ.νακομϊδη, Dem. 
 A recovery (from fatigue, etc.), 'άνάπνευσις, εως, η, Horn. 
 To recount, διέξειμι, infra, -ιέναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -ήειν and 
 
 ηια, no other tenses, no mid. or pass., Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 See To relate. 
 Recourse, — to have recourse to, 'απαντάω, c. επϊ and ace. Dem. ; 
 
 'άποχωρέω, c. εις and ace. Dem. 
 Recreation, διατριβή, Dem. iEschin. 
 To recriminate, αντεγκαλέω, fut. -έσω, perf. -κέκληκα, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. See To accuse. 
 Rectangular, όpθόyωvos, ov, Tim. Locr. 
 To rectify, κατευθύνω, Plat. See To right, To correct. 
 Rectilinear, ευθύγραμμος, ov, Arist. 
 Rectitude, δρθότης, ητος, η, Ar. Plat. 
 Recumbent. See To lie. 
 To recur (as a disease), πάλινδρομέω, only act. Hipp. See To 
 
 return. 
 Recurrence (of a disease), παλίνδρομη, Hipp. ; πάλινδρομία, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Recurrent, ϋπυτροπΊκος, Hipp. 
 Red, φοίνιξ, ό καϊ ή κα\ το, gen. φοίνικος, also fem. poet, φοίνισσα, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Αρ. Rh. ; φοινϊκόεις, Horn. Hes. ; φοινύς, 
 
 Horn. ; φοίνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; φοινηεις, Horn. ; 
 
 αϊθων, ωνος, only masc. (of fire, metal, etc.), Horn. Pind. Soph.; 
 
 δαφοινος, bv, Horn. h. iEsch. Eur. ; δαφοινέος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 ερυθρός, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; φοινίκεος, contr. also -κους, 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; μιλτόπρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; μιλτώδης, 
 
 Eubul. ; πυρσυς, afterwards πυρρός, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Theoc. ; φοινικιοΰς, ούσσα, ούν, Ar. Arist. ; φοινϊκοφαης, 
 396 
 
 REEF. 
 
 Eur. ; κάρυκϊνος, Xen. ; σανδαράκινος, Hdt. ; πύρρΊχος, Theoc. ; 
 
 ερευθηεις, Αρ. Rh. 
 Red (of the Red Sea), φοινϊκόπεδος, ov, iEsch. ; ερυθρός, Pind. 
 
 Dem. 
 Painted red, μιλτοπαρηος, ov (of ships), Horn. ; so φοινικοπαρηος, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; φοινϊκόβαπτος, ov, iEsch. ; μιλτηλϊφης, Hdt. 
 Woven in red ivool, φοινϊκόκροκος, ov, Pind. 
 With red hair, πυρρόθριξ, gen. -τρΊχος, ό καϊ η, Eur. ; πυρρότρι- 
 
 χος, ov, Theoc. 
 Red-crested, φοινϊκόλοφος, ov, Eur. Theoc. 
 Red-legged, φοινϊκοσκελης, Eur. 
 Red-beaked, φoιvϊκόρυyχoς, ov, Arist. 
 
 Reddish, υπέρυθρος, ov, Thuc. Plat. ; ύπόπυρρος, ov, Arist. 
 Red, subst. φοίνιξ, ϊκος, δ, Horn. Eur. See Purple. 
 A red dye, σανδάρακη, Arist. 
 A red cloth, cloak, curtain, flag, etc., φοινϊκϊς, ίδος, ή, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Lys. iEschin. 
 Clothed in. red, φοινϊκείμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Epich. 
 A weaver of red, φοινϊκιστης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 To make red, έρεύθω, chiefly in pres. act. or pass. Horn, Theoc. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; έρύθαίνω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; φοινίσσω, fut. -ίξω, act. 
 
 sometimes in pass, sense, also pass., no mid. Soph. Eur. Orac. ap. 
 
 Hdt. Theoc. ; πυρσα'ινω (esp. with some dye), only act. Eur. ; 
 
 μιλτόω (esp. with paint, etc.), Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To grow red, πυρρόομαι, pass. Arist. ; πορφυρω, only act. Theoc. 
 A redcap (a bird), κεβληπϋρις, εως, η, Ar. 
 A redstart (a bird), φοιντκουρος, Arist. 
 To redeem, λύομαι (ύ, but ϋ also in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of 
 
 a dactyl or spondee), mid., perf. pass, λέλϋμαι (of redeeming pri- 
 soners, a mortgaged estate, etc.), Horn. iEsch. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; 
 
 (prisoners only), άνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 
 in act. sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. in pass, sense, iEschin. 
 To redeem (a tax, etc.), πρίαμαι, only in aor. 1. επριαμην, iEschin. 
 
 See To ransom. 
 One must redeem, λϋτρωτέον, Arist. 
 Which may be redeemed, λύσϊμος, ov, Plat. 
 A redeemer, λύτηρ, ηρος, δ, Eur. See Deliverer. 
 Redemption, λυσις, εως, η, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Plat. See 
 
 Deliverance. 
 Redness, ερύθημα, ατός, τί>, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; πυρρότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Arist. ; ερευθος, το, Αρ. Rh. 
 Redolent, εύοδμος, ov, Pind. Theoc. 
 
 To redouble, 'άνάδΊπλόω, Xen. See To double, To repeat. 
 Redress, 'ακος, το, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. See Remedy. 
 To redress, ακέομαι, mid., no pass., Ep. pres. part, also 'άκειόμενος, 
 
 fut. ακέσομαι, and Att. άκούμαι, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To reduce, 'ύπα-γω, aor. 2. ύπ^ά-γον, Hdt. Thuc. ; ύπoζeύyvϋμι, 
 
 aor. 2. pass, -εζύγην, Plat. ; προς§ϊ6άζω, fut. -ασω, Att. -co, 
 
 Plat. See To subdue. 
 To reduce (an enemy's power, etc.), καθαψέω, aor. 2. -ειλον, aor. 
 
 1. pass, -ηρέθην, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To reduce (from a high condition, from high spirits, etc.), Ίσχ- 
 
 ναίνω, aor. 1. ϊσχνάνα, no perf., only act. iEsch. Eurip. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. 
 One must reduce, καθαιρετέον, Thuc. 
 To be reduced, καθαιρετέος, Thuc. 
 
 Reduction (of a city), καταστροφή, Hdt. Thuc. See Capture. 
 Redundancy, περισσότης, ητος, η, Isoc. 
 Redundant, περισσός, iEsch. Soph. Xen. See Superfluous. 
 To re-echo, άντηχέω, only act. Eur. 
 Re-echoing, άντίδουπος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A reed, δόναξ, άκος, δ, Omn. poet. ; κάννα, Ar. Phereer. ; κάλα- 
 μος, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Rush. 
 A bed of reeds, δονάκευς, Horn. 
 
 Full of reeds, πολυηλακάτος, ov, iEsch. ; κάλάμώδης, Arist. 
 Made of reeds, κάλαμινος, Hdt. 
 Produced by a reed, κάλαμόεις (of a sound), Eur. 
 Covered ivith reeds, καλάμοστεφης, h. 
 
 With beautiful reeds, καλλϊδόναξ, άκος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 A reef (of rock), έρμα, ατός, το, Anac. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 (see Rock) ; (of a sail), &ρίος, Ar. 
 
 To proceed letting out every reef, "ακροισι λαίφους κρασπέδοις 
 ύπεκδραμεΊν, κ. τ. λ. Eur. ; so &κροισι χρώμενος το7ς Ιστίοισι, 
 Ar. 
 
REEKING. 
 
 To let out every reef, εξίήμι (Att. 3d pi, εζίάσι) πάντα κάλων, 
 
 Eur. Ar. 
 Reeking (of a bloody weapon), veoppavros, ov, Soph. 
 To re-establish, δρθόω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; εξορθόω, Soph. 
 
 Plat.; 'άνορθόω (usu. with gem. aug. — e. g. ηνώρθουν ), Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; εξάνορθόω, Eur. ; επάνορθόω, Thuc. ; 'άποκσ.τορβόω, 
 
 Arist. ; άντϊκάθ'ιστήμι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. ] ., act. in 
 
 act. sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. in pass, sense, Thuc. 
 To unite or aid in re-establishing, σύνεπάνορθόω, Xen. Dem. ; ffvy- 
 
 κάτορθόω, Isoc. 
 Re-establishment, διόρθωσις, εως, 77, Arist. ; πάλϊνιδρϋσις, εως, 
 
 V, Hipp. 
 To refer, act. 'άναρτάω, c. dat. or c. els. and ace. of that to which, 
 
 Eur.; 'αναφέρω, fut. άνο'ισω, aor. 1. ! 'άν-ηνεγ κα, aor. 2. άνηνεγ- 
 
 κον, no perf., aor. 1. pass, άνήνείχθήν (no other pass, tense, 
 
 except pres. and imperf., same construction), Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 επαναφέρω, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; καταφέρω, Dem. ; επΊτρέπω (esp. 
 
 for decision, etc.), c. dat. of the referee, Thuc. Dem.; so 'άπο- 
 
 οΐδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δίδομαι, etc., c. ds and 
 
 ace. of the referee, c. περί and gen. of the matter, Isoc. ; so 
 
 εφίημι, aor. 1. act. εφήκα, Dem. ; 'άναγω, aor. 2. 'άνήγάγον (esp. 
 
 of referring anything to a cause, etc.), Plat. Dem. ; έπάναγω, c. 
 
 εις and ace. Plat. Arist. 
 To refer a matter to mutual friends, iv το7ς φίλοις διαδϊκάζομαι, 
 
 mid. Dem. 
 To refer, intrans. i. e. to have reference to, φέρω, c. is and ace. 
 
 Hdt. See To relate. 
 To whom ilie law refers, δ νόμος προ$ ους διωρίσθή, Dem. 
 One must refer, έπϊτρεπτέον, Hdt. 
 Reference, επιτροπή (for decision, etc.), Thuc. Dem. ; 'αναφορά, 
 
 Dem. iEschin. ; επαναφορά, Andoc. 
 With reference to, προς, c. ace. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 To refine (metals), έ'ψω, fut. έφ-ησω, also imper. εφεον, Pind. 
 To refine, i. e. to dispute too accurately, κομψεύω, only act. 
 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. ; λεπτουργέω, only act. Eur. Plat. ; λεπτολογέω, 
 
 only act. Ar. ; καταλεπτολογέω, Ar. ; διάκρϊ§όω, Plat. Isoc. 
 Refined (metals), πάνεφθος, ov, Hes. ; 'απεφθος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. 
 Refined (language, arguments, etc.), κομφος, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 κάτερρϊνήμένος, Ar. 
 "Refined (of persons), φϊλδκαλος, ov, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Refinement, εύμουσία, Eur. Plat. ; κομφότής, tjtos, 77, Plat. 
 To cultivate refinement, φΧλοκάλέω, only act. Thuc. 
 To reflect, i. e. consider (q. v.), ενθϋμέομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 
 
 1. pass, in mid. sense, Omn. Att. prose. 
 To reflect, i. e. to reflect light, άνταυγέω, only act. Eur. 
 To be reflected (of light), 'άνάκλάομαι, pass., perf. -κέκλασμαι, 
 
 Arist. 
 Water in tohich objects are reflected, ύδωρ παρεμφαινόμενον, 
 
 Arist. 
 One must reflect, ένθϋμήτέον, Dem. See Consider. 
 Reflection, λογισμός, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; σκέμμα, άτος, to, 
 
 Plat. 
 Reflection (of light), ανταύγεια, Xen. ; άνακλάσις, εως, 77, Arist. ; 
 
 εμφάσις, εως, -ή (esp. in water), Arist. 
 Reflecting, i. e. apt to consider, etc., προνοητικός, Xen. 
 Reflecting, i. e. reflecting light, άνταυγής, Ar. ; εμφανής, Plat. 
 Reflex, πάλίντροπος, ov, JEsch. Soph. 
 Refluent, άφόρροος, ov, Horn. 
 Reflux, 'άνάρροια, Arist. 
 
 Reflux (of a flood), 'άναπωτις, εως, η, poet, also αμπ., Pind. 
 To reform, μετ ε ρυθμίζω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; (in a bad sense), άντϊ- 
 
 μεθ'ιστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, 
 
 aor. I', perf. and pluperf. in pass, sense, Ar. ; νεωτερίζω, only act. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To correct, To innovate. 
 Reform, Reformation, έπάνόρθωσις, εως, τ?, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 (esp. political), νεωτερισμός, Plat. 
 A reformer, νεωτεριστής, ov, δ, Plat. 
 Refractory, άντΐτύπος, ov, Plat. See Obstinate. 
 To refrain, 'απέχω, imperf. άπεΊχον, fut. άφέξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 άπεσχον, part, άποσχών, etc., more often -ομαι, mid. (as always 
 
 in Horn), c. s;en. (only poet.), or c. μη and infra., or c. το μη and 
 
 infin., or c. του and infin., Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 yEschin. See To abstain. 
 One must refrain, 'άφεκτέον, Xen. Isoc. ; επισχετέον, Plat. 
 To refresh, ψύχω, aor. 2. pass, εφύγήν, Soph. Alex. Ap. Rh. ; 
 397 
 
 REGARD. 
 
 'άναφύχω, sometimes c. gen. of the toil after which, Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; Ίδρωτα or Ίδρώ αποψύχομαι, pass. Horn. 
 
 Refreshment, ΰνειαρ, άτος, το, Hes. 
 
 Refuge, φύξίμον, Horn. ; λϊμην, ένος, δ, iEsch. ; 'αποστροφή, 
 often c. gen. of the evil from which, Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αφορμή, 
 Eur. ; καταφυγή, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; Ί άποφϋγή, Thuc. 
 Plat. ; κρησφύγετον, Hdt. ; 'υποδοχή, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To take refuge, φεύγω, perf. πέφευγα, etc., fut. mid. (more usu. 
 than act.) φεύξομαι, Att. also φευξουμαι, Omn. See To flee. 
 
 To flee to as a refuge, μεθορμίζομαι, mid. Eur. 
 
 A refugee, φυγάς, αδος, ό καϊ rj, Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 A body of refugees, φυγή, Thuc. Xen. JEschin. 
 
 Of or belonging to, or suited to a refugee, φυγάδΧκος, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Refulgence, α'ίγλή, Horn. Pind. Soph. See Brightness. 
 
 Refulgent, φαεινός or φαεννος (not Ep.) Omn. poet. 
 
 Refusal, άπόφάσις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 
 To refuse, μεγαίρω (to refuse to do or to give), no perf., only act. 
 except in Anth., c. ace, sometimes c. gen. of the thing refused, 
 or c. infin., c. dat. pers. Horn. ; so φθονέω, c. dat. pers., c. ace. 
 or infin. of the thing, or c. part., only act. in this sense, Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Xen.; 'άναίνομαι, mid., no fut., aor. 1. ήνήναμήν, 
 no pass., c. infin. rei or c. ace. (in which construction it is used of 
 refusing with an idea of rejecting a gift, etc.), Horn. Theogn. 
 ^Ssch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 'άπαναίνομαι, Horn. Pind. JEsch.; 
 'άνάνεύω (to do or to grant), c. ace. or c. infin., only act. Horn. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; άπεΐπον, and Ep. sometimes άποεΊπον (in Horn, even 
 άπόεΊπον), no other tense in this sense (except fut. act. άπερέω, 
 and aor. 1. mid. απειπάμήν, Hdt.), Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; apve- 
 ομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in mid. sense, c. infin., or c. το and 
 infin., or c. ace. Omn.; μελεδαίνω (to do), only pres. act. Theogn.; 
 άπόφήμι, no perf., aor. 1 . rare, only act. in this sense, Soph. Xen. 
 Plat. Arist. ; ov φημι, aor. 1. εφησα, no perf., only act. iEsch. 
 Hdt. JEschin. ; έναντιόομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. το μτ] ου and 
 infin. JEsch. ; 'άπαυδάω, only *act., c. dat. pers. Eur,; 'απομα- 
 χομαι, fut. -μαχέσομαι, contr. -μαχοΰμαι, c. ace. of what is to 
 be done, Hdt.; άπωθέομαι, mid., imperf. άπεωθεόμην, fut. άπω- 
 θήσομαι and άπώσομαι, aor. 1. άπεωσάμην (esp. of refusing gifts, 
 alliance, etc.), Thuc. Hdt. Plat. ; διωθέομαι, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To give a positive refusal, 'άπισχνρίζομαι, only mid. Thuc. 
 
 / loill not refuse (to trust) 7/??/ body to the ground, το σώμα . . . ουκ 
 άπιστ-ησω χθονί, Eur. 
 
 To be refused, άπαρνέομαι (of a thing), Soph. 
 
 To whom nothing is refused, α ουδέν απαρνον τελέθει, yEsch. 
 
 Refuse, συρφετός, Hes. ; φορύτος, Ar. ; άργέλοφοι, Ar. ; κά- 
 θαρμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; άποκάθαρμα, Arist. ; 
 σαρος, Call. 
 
 Refutation, έλεγχος, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; λυσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To refute, ελέγχω, perf. pass, έλήλεγμαι, no perf. act. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat.; διελέγχω, Plat.; άπελέγχω, Arist.; 'ανα- 
 τρέπω, perf. -τέτροφα, perf. pass, -τέτραμμαι, aor. 1. -τρέφθην, 
 Ar. ; 'αμύνομαι, mid. Isoc. ; άποτρϊ§ω, ^Eschin. ; λύω, fut. λύσω, 
 perf. pass, λέλνμαι, Arist. ; διωθέω, imperf. διεώθεον, fut. -ωθήσω 
 and -ώσω (other tenses from the latter), Dem. ; 'άναφέω, aor. 2. 
 άνεΐλον, aor. 1. pass, άνγρέθήν, Plat. Arist. Dem. 
 
 One must refute, έλεγκτέον, Plat.; έξελεγκτέον, Plat. 
 
 Calculated to refute, refutatory, ελεγχοειδης, Arist. ; 'αναιρετικός, 
 c. gen. Arist. 
 
 Easy to be refuted, ευεξέλεγκτος, ov, Plat. ; εύέλεγκτος, ov, 
 Arist. 
 What cannot be refilled, ανεξέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. Antipho. 
 
 So as not to be re/'/ded, άνεξελέγκτως, Xen. 
 
 To regain, 'αναλαμβάνω, fut, -λήφομαι, no aor. 1 . act., aor. 2. 
 -έλά§ον, perf. -εί\ηφα, etc., Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To recover. 
 
 Regal, βασΐλειος, a, ov, and os, ov (Ep. also βάσϊλήϊος), Horn. 
 /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Royal. 
 
 To regale, act. εστιάω, augm. ειστ., fut. mid. in pass, sense, Eur. 
 Ar. Plat. Antipho. See To feast. 
 
 Regard, ωρα, lies. Soph. Hdt. Theoc. ; χώρα, Theogn. ; επισ- 
 τροφή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; σπουδή, Xen. Ar. Anti- 
 pho. See Respect, /.ore. 
 
 /•:,/• whom he //us no regard, Ου μέλλει χωράν μήδεμίαν δέμεναι, 
 Theogn. 
 
 Ye hare sho/r/i this regard for the dead, προ του θανόντος τ-ηνδ' 
 εθεσθ' επιστροφών, Soph. 
 
 To regard, έμπάζομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., c. gen., rarely 
 
REGARDLESS. 
 
 c. ace. Horn. ; 'αλεγω, only pres. act., usu. c. neg., c. gen. or c. 
 ace. Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 'άλεγίζω, only pres. act., alwaj's c. 
 neg., c. gen. Horn. ; ΰθομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., always 
 c. neg., c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μετατρέπομαι, mid., c. gen. Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; εντρεπομαι, c. gen. Soph. Plat. ; άαφεπω (also in Horn. 
 άμφιεπω, only pres. and imperf. without augment Horn., only 
 pres. Att.), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; φρονεω (only of having 
 regard in one's mind, not of showing it by one's conduct), Horn.; 
 ώρεύω, only act. Hes. ; εποπτεύω, only act. Pind. ; βλέπω, only 
 act., no perf. Ar. ; περι§λεπω, Soph. ; μεταστρέφω, Eur. ; προτι- 
 μάω (of regarding so as to honour greatly), Msch. Eur. Ar. 
 Dem. ; φροντίζω, ^ c. gen. or c. prep. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. jEschin. ; ειςεΊδον aor. 2., part, ε'ιςϊδών, Eur. ; περιοράομαι, 
 c. gen. (a rare use, for generally it means to disregard), Thuc. ; 
 στάθμάομαι, mid., no pass. Plat. ; φυλάσσω, Call. See To re- 
 spect, To love, To consider. 
 
 One who regards, εποπτηρ, ηρος, δ, JEsch. 
 
 Regardless, 'άπερίοπτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Regardlessly, 'άπεριόπτως, Thuc. 
 
 Regency, επιτροπαία αρχή, επιτ. βάσϊλεία, Hdt. 
 
 A regent, επίτροπος, Hdt. 
 
 To be regent, επιτροπεύω, c. ace. of the country governed, or of the 
 prince in whose stead one is regent, only act. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Regicide, adj. τΰραννοφόνος, ov, Anth. ; τυραννοκτόνος, ov, 
 Luc. 
 
 A regiment, τάγμα, ατός, to, Xen. 
 
 A region, χώρος, Omn.; χώρα, Omn.; χωρίον, Hdt. Xen.; αϊθηρ, 
 ερος (in Horn, always η, in Att. prose δ, in Trag. etc. δ κα\ η), 
 Eur. See Country. 
 
 Belonging to the region, εγχώριος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; επϊχώριος, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A register, απογράφε, Plat. Dem. ; γραμμάτεΊον, Isoc. ; ανα- 
 γραφή, Dem. ; διάγραμμα, Dem. ; πίναξ, άκος, δ, Dem. 
 
 The register on ivhich citizens were entered when they came of age, 
 το ληξιαρχϊκον γραμμάτεΊον, Dem. ^Eschin. 
 
 To register, 'απογράφω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; παραγράφω, Plat. 
 Dem. ; εγγράφω, often c. εις and ace. of the register, Plat. Isae. 
 Dem. JEschin. ; επΊγράφω, esp. in mid. to register oneself, or 
 procure oneself to be registered, Andoc. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To register besides, προςάπογράφω, Lys. 
 
 To register unfairly, πάρεγγράφω, yEschin. 
 
 To register again, μετεγγράφω, Ar. 
 
 Registered, άνάγραπτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 JS r ot registered, "άγραφος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Unfairly registered, πάρεγγραπτος, ov, JEschin. 
 
 A registrar, κάτάλογευς, Lys. ; 'άναγραφευς, Lys. 
 
 A registration, επιγραφή, Isoc. ; έγγραφη, Dem. 
 
 Regress, κάθοδος, η, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Return. 
 
 Regret, ποθη, Horn. ; πόθος, Omn. 
 
 To regret, ποθεω, pres. infin. Ep. also ποθήμεναι, fut. ποθήσω 
 and ποθεσομαι, aor. 1. act. επόθησα and —εσα, perf. πεπόθηκα, 
 etc' but aor. 1. pass, εποθεσθην, rare in mid. Horn. Trag. Ar. 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Regretted, ποθεινος, η, bv, and ος, bv, Pind. Eur. Plat. ; ποθη^ς, 
 Anth. 
 
 Much regretted, τρΧπόθητος, ov, Bion. 
 
 Of or proceeding from regret (of tears), ποθείς, Eur. 
 
 Regular, κύριος, a, ov, and ος, ov (esp. of appointed times, assem- 
 blies, etc.), Pind. Ar. Hdt. Dem.; so τεθμιος, Pind.; κάθήκων, 
 ούσα, ov, gen. οντος, etc. Soph. Dem. iEschin.; τεταγμένος, 
 Isoc. ; εγκύκλιος, ov, i. e. regularly recurring (duties, occurrences, 
 etc., or happening), to each in turn, Isoc. Dem. Arist. 
 The regular garrison, η ίση φρουρά, Thuc. 
 Regularly, τεταγμενως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To regulate, διάκοσμεω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; διοικεω, Omn. Att. 
 prose ; νέμω, Thuc. ; συντάσσω, Plat. ; κανονίζω, Arist. See 
 To govern, To arrange, 
 One must regulate, συντακτίον, Luc. 
 A regulating, διακόσμησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A regulation, νόμος, Omn. See Law. 
 A regulator, κοσμητης, ου, δ, Epigr. ap. iEschin. 
 A rehearsal, διδασκαλία, Xen. Plat. 
 To rehearse (before another), 'ΰπεΐπον, only aor. 2., augment in 
 
 all the moods, Eur. Ar. 
 To reject, άναίνομαι, mid. Horn. Eur. Dem.; 'άπάναίνομαι, mid., 
 398 
 
 REJOICE. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, άπανηνάσθην, Horn. h. Pind. jEsch. ; αποπτύω 
 {υ, but also ΰ Hes.), fut. -πτύσω, etc. Hes. Trag.; πτύω, Soph.; 
 'άπωθεω, imperf. άπεώθεον, fut. —ωθήσω and -ώσω, all other 
 tenses from this last, augmented tenses all -εωθ, (Horn, has also 
 imperf. ώθεσκον of the simple verb),, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen.; παρωθεω, Eur. Xen. ; περιωθεω, Thuc. Arist.; διωθεω, 
 usu. in mid. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc; απορρίπτω, also poet, (not Att.) 
 άπορίπτω, aor. 2. pass, -ερρίφην, Pind. Soph. Xen.; άπορριπτεω, 
 Xen. Dem.; εκ§άλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -€ε§ληκα, etc., Soph. 
 Eur. Plat. Antipho. Dem.; αποστρέφομαι, pass, in act. sense, 
 esp. in aor. 2., c fut. mid. (esp. of rejecting persons), Soph. Eur. 
 Xen.; so too αποστρέφω, Xen.; απολακτίζω, iEsch. ; 'άποτί- 
 θεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Eur.; αποτρέπομαι, mid. Eur.; 
 άπερεω, more usu. άπερώ in fut. sense, perf. άπείρηκα, mid. 
 fut. άπερούμαι, perf. pass, άπείρημαι, no other tense, Hdt. ; άπαρ- 
 νεομαι, mid., aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, fut. 1. pass, in pass, 
 sense, Thuc; αποδοκιμάζω, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; αποκρίνω 
 (esp. as not genuine), Plat. 
 
 To reject by vote, άποχειροτονεω, Ar. Dem. ; άποι\ιηφΊζομαι, mid., 
 also pass, in pass, sense, Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 One must reject, άπωστ ε ov, Eur.; άποδοκιμαστεον, Xen.; εξαιρεί 
 τεον, Plat. 
 
 Rejection, άλλοτρίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 To reign, κραίνω, sometimes e. gen. of the dominions over which, 
 only act. in this sense, also κ. σκήπτρα (Soph.), Horn. Soph.; 
 'άνάσσω, c. dat. or c gen. or c prep, μετά and dat. or εν and 
 dat., mid. rare, pass, of the dominions ruled, or sometimes of the 
 power exerted (e. g. σκηπτρον άνάσσεται, Soph. ), no perf. in 
 any voice, Omn. poet.; βασιλεύω, no mid. (pass, of the domi- 
 nions), c dat., or more usu. c gen. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; εμ§ασιλεύω, sometimes c gen. Horn. Hes. Theoc; τύραν- 
 νεω and τύραννεύω, fut. τϋραννησομαι in pass, sense, Solon, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; σκηπτοφορεω, only act. Mel. See 
 To rule. 
 
 Reigning rightfully, δεμισκρεων, οντος, Pind. 
 
 A rein, εΰληρα, τα, Horn.; 'η" νια, το, Horn. Pind. ; ηνία, η, usu. 
 in pi. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; '7μάς, άντος, δ, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen.; δϋτά, τα, Hes. ; υϋτηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. Αρ. Rh.; Ίππο- 
 δετης, ου, δ, Soph. ; ιππόδεσμα, τα, Eur. ; ΐππΊκά πηδάλια, τα, 
 ./Esch. ; δϋτάγωγεύς, or rather the rope of a horse's halter, Xen. 
 See Bridle. 
 
 A long rein, παρηορ'ια (properly for the παρήορος), Horn. 
 
 To give rein to, χαλάω, fut. -ασω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Giving the rein to tlie horses, πώλοις εμ§αλόι>τες ηνίας, Eur. 
 
 And to give him the rein, εΊξαί τε οι Η\νια χερσίν, Horn. 
 
 With loose rein (to gallop, etc.), άπ^ βΰτηρος, Soph. 
 
 Obeying the rein, πεισΧχάλϊνος, ov, Pind.; φΧλ-ηνιος, ov, .3£sch. 
 
 With golden reins, χρϋσ-ηνιος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 With embroidered reins, ποικϊλήνιος, ov, Pind. 
 
 To rein in, act. κατέχω, and Ep. pres. κατίσχω, imperf. κάτεΊχον, 
 fut. κάθέξω, no aor. 1., perf. rare, aor. 2. κατεσχον (part, κατα- 
 σχών), also poet, κατεσχεθον, aor. 2. mid. sometimes used in pass, 
 sense, Horn. Soph. Eur. See To restrain. 
 
 To re-inforce, βο-ηθεω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A re-inforcement, βοηθεία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 The troops composing a reinforcement, oi βοηθοί, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To re-instate. See To restore. 
 
 To rejoice, άγλαϊζομαι, mid. Horn. Pind.; γανύμαι, c. dat. or c. 
 gen., or c. prep, ύπb and gen., or eVl and dat. of the cause, etc., 
 only pres. and imperf. and fut. (not Att.) γανύσσομαι, Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; γελάω, fut. -ασω, Horn. Hes. h. Soph. ; 
 γηθεω, perf. γεγηθα (the only tense used ih Att. except once 
 pres. part, act.), no pass, though there is mid., often c ace. of the 
 cause, Horn. Pind. Trag. Dem.; ευφραίνομαι, pass., c fut. mid. 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 'αγάλλομαι, pass:, only pres. 
 and imperf., c. dat. or c επί and dat. Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; χαίρω, fut. χαιρήσω (also Ep. infin. κεχάρησεμεν), no 
 aor. 1. nor aor. 2. act., perf. κεχαρηκα, Ep. part, also κεχαρηώς, also 
 perf. pass, κεχαρημαι, pluperf. 3d. pi. κεχάρηντο, paulo-post fut. 
 κεχάρησομαι, aor. 2. pass, εχαρην, also Ep. aor. 1. mid. εχηρά- 
 μην, and Ep. aor. 2. κεχαρόμην, redupl. in all the moods, Att. 
 perf. pass, κεχαρμαι, Omn. ; ήδομαι, no fut. mid., aor. 1 . ησάμην 
 (very rare), more usu. aor. 1. pass. Η\σθην, fut. ησθήσομαι, c dat. 
 of the cause, sometimes c. ace, rarely c gen. Omn.; γανόομαι, 
 pass. Anac Ar. Plat. See To please, To be pleased. 
 
REJOICINGS. 
 
 To r joke excessively ', ύπερχαίρω, Eur. Xen. ; εκχέομαι, pass., 
 perf. εκκέχϋμαι, Ar. ; ύπερήδομαι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To rejoice at, άμφϊγηθέω, h. ; επϊγηθέω, iEsch. ; επΧχαίρω, some- 
 times c. ace. of the cause, Soph. Ar. Dem. Ap. Rh. ; σύνήδομαι, 
 c. dat. or c. prep. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Antiph. 
 Isoc. 
 
 To rejoice with, συγχαίρω, c. dat. Anac. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 άντϊχαίρω, c. dat. Soph. ; συγγηθέω, Eur. 
 
 To rejoice beforehand, προχαίρω, Plat. 
 
 Rejoicings, χαρμόσυνα, τα, Hdt. See Joy. 
 
 Being a subject for rejoicing, επΐχαρτος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To rejoin, αντιλέγω, Thuc. See To answer. 
 
 Δ rejoinder, 'υπόληψη, εως, ή, Isoc. See Answer. 
 
 To reiterate, ''άνάπολέω, poet, also άμπ., Pind. Soph. Plat. See 
 To repeat. 
 
 To rekindle, εκζωπϋρέω, Arist. 
 
 To relapse, 'υποτροπιάζω, only act. Hipp. 
 
 Δ relapse, 'ΰποτροπιασμος, Hipp. 
 
 Causing a relapse, 'ϋποστροφώδης, Hipp. 
 
 To relate, μϋθολογεύω, only act., no perf. Horn. ; μϋθέομαι, Ep. 
 2d sing, μυθεΊαι and μύθεαι, also imperf. μυθεσκόμην (not in 
 Att.), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; ενέπω, and poet. εννέπω 
 (the only form in Trag., the pres. only of this form is in use), 
 aor. 2. ενισπον, no other tenses in this sense, Omn. poet. ; πϊ- 
 φαύσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid., Horn. h. .iEsch. ; 
 so πϊφάσκομαι, mid. Hes. ; λέγω, Omn. ; καταλέγω, Horn. Xen.; 
 άγγέλλω, Omn, ; 'αναγγέλλω, iEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; επέρχομαι, 
 mid., no pass., fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλϋθον, sync, 
 (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; 
 γηρύομαι, mid. Hes. ; γεγωνίσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 jEsch. ; γέγωνα, perf. with pres. sense, imper. γέγωνε, 3d sing. 
 γεγωνείτο, also infin. aor. 1. γεγωνησαι, also fut. γεγωνήσω, also 
 infin. as if of pres. γεγωνείν, also Ep. imperf. εγεγώνεον, iEsch. 
 Eur.; δηλόω, jEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; μηνύω (ύ except before a 
 long syll.), fut.- ύσω, etc. Soph. Eur. ; 'άνηγέομαι, mid., no pass., 
 Pind. Hdt. ; αφηγέομαι (with perf. pass, in pass, sense, Hdt.), 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εξηγέομαι, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μυ- 
 θεύω, Eur. ; ανέρχομαι, Eur. ; αποφαίνω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 μϋθολογέω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; απομνημονεύω, Plat. ; 'ύδείω 
 and 'ΰδέω, only pres. and imperf. Call. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To relate fully, διαφράζω, fut. —ασω, Ep. aor. 2. also διαπέφράδον, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διειπον, also Ep. διαεΐπον, aor. 2. act., augment 
 in all moods, no other tenses, Horn. Soph. ; διίκνέομαι, fut. 
 -ίξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ικόμην, -Ίκου, etc. Horn.; περαίνω, 
 aor. 1. επέράνα, iEsch. Eur. ; διέρχομαι, Pind. ^Esch. Thuc. 
 Plat. ; διεξέρχομαι, Hdt. Plat. ; διηγέομαι, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc. ; διαγγέλλω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; διέξειμι, infin. -ιέναι, part. 
 -ιών, imperf. -ήειν and -via, Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Dem. /Eschin. 
 
 To relate previously, προάφηγέομαι, Hdt. ; προδιηγέομαι, Hdt. 
 Dem. 
 
 To relate in regular order, or ivithout stopping, στοιχηγορέω, only 
 act. jEscIi. 
 
 To relate incidentally, παράδιηγέομαι, Arist. 
 
 One must relate, άνοιστέον, Soph. Eur. ; δηλωτέον, Isoc. ; μνθολο- 
 γητέον, Plat. 
 
 Kasy to be related, εύμνημόνευτος, ov, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To relate, i. e. to h;ive relation or reference to, φέρω, fut. οίσω, 
 more usu. οίσομαι, aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον, c. is and ace. 
 Hdt. 
 
 Δ relation, or relating, εκλογος, iEsch. ; 'αφήγημα, ατός, τ6, 
 Hdt. ; αφήγησις, εως, η, Hdt. ; εξήγησις, Thuc. ; διήγηση 
 Plat. Dem. Arist. ; διέξοδος, η, Plat. 
 
 Relation to (as having relation to, etc.), αναφορά, Arist. 
 
 A relation (kinsman), subst. and adj. συγγενής, Omn. post Horn.; 
 σύγγονος, ov, e. gen. or c. dat. Pind. Eur. ; δμόγονος, ov, c. gen. 
 or c. dat. Pind. Plat. ; ομογενής, Eur. ; οι προσήκοντες, yEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat., also (more rarely) δ προσήκων, c. dat. 
 Hdt. Isoc; δ δμόθεν, Eur.; ομαιμος, ov, Eur. Hdt.; άγχίσπο- 
 pos, c. gen. iEsch. ; αγχιστευς, Hdt. ; οι 'αναγκαίοι, Xen. Plat. 
 Oratt. ; oi εν γένει, Soph. 
 
 A body of relations, συγγένεια, Eur. Plat. ; δμόσπορον έθνος, 
 Pind. 
 
 Collateral relations (of a person who has no descendants to be his 
 heirs), χηρωσται, oi, Horn. lies. See Kindred. 
 
 A relation by marriage, κηδέμων, όνος, δ, Eur. Ar. ; κηδεστης, ov, 
 399 
 
 RELIEF. 
 
 <5, Ar. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; κήδευμα, ατός, το, Soph. Eur. ; κηδευ- 
 τής, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 One^s nearest relation by marriage, κήδιστος, Horn. 
 
 To be a relation of, or to be related to, αγχιστεύω, only act., c dat. 
 Eur. Isae. ; προςέχομαι, imperf. -ειχόμην, no other tense, Thuc. ; 
 δμολογέω κατ'' οϊκειότητα, c dat. pers. Hdt. 
 
 He zuas no relation to Tereus, προςηκεν ούδεν Τηρεί, Hdt. ; so Isoc. 
 
 Like relations, συγγενώς, Eur. ; συγγενϊκώς, Dem. 
 
 Relationship, συγγένεια, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; αγχιστεία, 
 τα, Soph. ; αγχιστεία, ή, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; οικειότης, ητος, ή, 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; το ο'ικεων, Thuc. ; το συγγενές, iEsch. 
 Soph. Thuc. ; 'άναγκαιότης, ητος, ή, Lys. 
 
 Relationship by marriage, κήδος, τί>, Trag. Hdt. Thuc ; κήδευμα 7 
 ατός, το, Eur. Plat. 
 
 According to nearness of relationship, αγχιστίνδην, Solon. 
 
 Attached to one^s relations, φϊλοκηδέμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Xen. 
 
 Relative to, περί, c. gen. or c dat. or c ace, but most usu. c gen. 
 Omn. See Concerning. 
 
 To relax, μεθίημι (Ϊ Horn., but often also Γ before e, Γ Att.), aor. 
 1. μεθηκα, poet, also (not Att.) μεθέηκα, perf. pass. μεθεΊμαι 
 (Horn, has also 2d and 3d sing. pres. indie μεθιεΐς, μεθιεΊ, and 
 imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, also inhn. aor. 2. μεθέμεν, and subj. με- 
 θε'ιω), c. ace, or sometimes c. gen. Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; άνίημι, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc Xen. ; πάρίημι, Soph. Eur. Arist. ; ύφί- 
 ημι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; εξανίημι, trans, and intrans. Soph. Eur. ; 
 επάνίημι, intrans. Xen. Plat. ; λύω (ύ, but also Ep. ϋ in arsi, 
 i. e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee, in compounds υ), 
 fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλνμαι, etc. Horn. ; διαλύω, Ar. Theoc. ; 
 εκλύω, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; χαλάω, fut. -ασω, also in pass., but 
 rarely if ever in mid. h. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; πάράχαλάω, trans, 
 and intrans. Hipp. 
 
 To relax at the same time, συγχαλάω, Archyt. 
 
 One must relax, ''άνετέον, Plat. 
 
 Relaxation, 'ανεσις, εως, ή, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Relaxing the limbs, λϋσ"ιμελής (as sleep, death, etc.), Horn. Hes. 
 Sapph. 
 
 To release, μεθίημι (ϊ Horn., but often also ϊ before e, Γ Att.), 
 aor. 1. μεθηκα, poet, also (not Att.) μεθέηκα, perf. pass, μεθεΊμαι 
 (Horn, has also 2d and 3d sing. pres. indie, μεθιεΐς, μεθιεΊ, and 
 imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, also infin. aor. 2. μεθέμεν, and subj. 
 μεθείω), c ace, mid. in Trag. also c gen. Horn. ; α,φίημι (the 
 Orators have irreg. imperf. ήφίουν, ήφίεις, etc, 3d pi. also ήφίε- 
 σαν), c ace, mid. in Trag. e gen., sometimes also c gen. of that from 
 which, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; άνίημι, 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; εξίημι, Eur. ; λύω (υ, but also Ep. ϋ in 
 arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee, in compounds 
 υ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λέλύμαι, etc., Omn. ; ''αναλύω, Horn. 
 Eur. ; 'απολύω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εκλύω, fut. most usu. 
 -σομαι, mid., e gen. of that from which, but sometimes also c. 
 dat. Horn. Thecgn. Trag. Xen.; επιλύω, Xen. Plat.; χαλάω, 
 fut. -ασω, and pass., but rarely if ever in mid. ./Esch. ; λωφάω, 
 iEsch. Emped. ; ελευθερόω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; επά- 
 νίημι, Xen. 
 
 To release (esp. to release for ransom), λυτρόω, c gen. of the ran- 
 som, Plat. Dem. ; άπολυτρόω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To release a person from an oath, άφ'ιημι υρκον τινί, Andoc 
 
 One must release, ''άφετέον, Plat. 
 
 Δ releasing, λύσις, εως, ή, Horn. Theogn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. Dem. ; 4πΐλϋσις, iEsch. ; 'άφεσις, εως, ή, Plat. Phil. ap. 
 Dem. 
 
 To relent, κάμπτομαι, pass. iEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; μαλθάκίζομαι, 
 pass. ^Esch. Eur. ; μάλακίζομαι, pass. Thuc. ; γνάμπτομαι, pass. 
 Thuc. ; έπϊκλάομαι, pass., perf. -κέκλασμαι, Thuc. 
 
 Relentless, 'άτεγκτος, ov, Trag. Ar.; 'άσυγγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, 
 Dern. See Implacable. 
 
 Relentlessly, 'απαραιτήτως, Thuc. 
 
 Reliance, πίστις, εως, ή, Eur. 
 
 Relics, καλάμη (lit. the stubble), Horn. 
 
 Relief (from evil, pain, etc), τροπαία, iEsch.; 'άνάλυσις, εως, ή, 
 Soph. ; 'αναψυχή, Eur. Plat. ; σχετήριον, Eur. ; έρεισμα, άτος 
 τδ, iEsch. ; 'άνάκούφϊσις, εως, ή, Soph. ; κουφότης, ητος, ή 
 Eur. ; κούφισμα, άτος, το, Ear. ; κούφϊσις, εως, ή, Time. ; 
 'άνεσις, εως, ή, Herodotus; λώφησις, εως, ή, Thuc; βαστωνη, 
 Plat. 
 
 Relief from pain, νωδύνία, Pind. Theoc. See Rest, Remedy. 
 
RELIEVE. 
 
 A relief of soldiers, διαδοχή, Xen. Dem. 
 
 The soldiers forming tlte relief, 'άμοι§ο\, Horn. ; διάδοχοι, Hdt. 
 Thuc. 
 
 They kept zcatch by reliefs, relieving one another, οι μεν αμειβόμενοι 
 φύλακας έχον, Horn. 
 
 Being divided into reliefs, κατ ανάπαυλας διηρημένοι, Thuc. 
 
 To relieve, παύω, fut. παύσομαι, in a sort of pass, sense, like 
 πεπανσομαι, no perf. act., but pass, πέπαυμαι, aor. 1. επαύθην, 
 Att. more usu. έπαύσθην (Soph, has imperf. παύεσκον), c. gen. 
 of the evils from which, Horn. Trag. ; 'αναπαύω, Horn. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; μεθίημι (t Horn., but often also Γ, esp. before e, Γ 
 Att.), aor. 1. μεθηκα, Ep. μεθέηκα (Horn, has also 2d and 3d 
 sing. pres. indie. μεθιεΊς, μεθιε?, and imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, also 
 aor, 2. subj. μεθεία, and infin. μεθέμεν), c gen. of the evil from 
 which, Horn.; κουφίζω, Eur. Xen.; ''ανακουφίζω, Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. ; επικουφίζω, Eur. ; μαλάσσω, Soph. Eur. ; 'άναψόχω, 
 Eur. ; λωφάω, iEsch. ; μεθίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. and 
 aor. 1. act, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Soph. ; 
 επΊλύομαι, mid., c. ace. pers., c. το μη and infin. of sxiffering, etc., 
 Plat.; "ιάομαι (butTAnth.), Plat.; λωφέω, Αρ. Rh. See To 
 help, and (of relieving pain) To assuage. 
 
 To relieve (as a guard), άμς'ι§ομαι, mid., sine cas. Horn. ; διαδέ- 
 χομαι, perf. pass, in act. sense, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To aid in relieving, σύνεπΊκουρέω, e. dat. Xen. 
 
 Relieving (calculated to relieve), λϋτηριος, α, ov, more usu. os, 
 ov, c. gen., sometimes even c. ace. iEsch. Soph. ; λύσΊμος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; πρόξενος, ov, c. gen. TEsch. ; παυστηριος, ov, c. gen. 
 Soph. ; κουφιστϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Relieving from pain, υδύνηφάτος, ov, Horn. ; λΰσΐπονος, ov, Pind.; 
 παυσίπονος, ov, Eur. Ar.; or from sorrow, παυσίλυπος, ov, Eur.; 
 παυσάνίας, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 One icho relieves, παυστηρ, ηρος, 6, c. gen. of the evil, Soph. ; 
 άναψυκτηρ, ηρος, 6, Eur. ; εκδέκτωρ, opos, δ, iEsch. 
 
 To procure relief (sacrifice, etc.), λωφηιος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Religion, ευσέβεια (alio poet, εύσεβία), Omn. post Horn. See 
 Piety. 
 
 Religious, όσιος (both of things and persons), Omn. post Horn. ; 
 ευσεβής (only of persons), Omn. post Horn. See Rious. 
 
 Religious observance, θρησκεία, Hdt. 
 
 To be religious, σέβω, rare except in pres. Thuc. 
 
 Religiously, εύσεβέως, Att. -€ώς, Pind. Soph. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To relinquish, λείπω, perf. λέλοιπα, perf. pass, λέλειμμαι, etc., 
 Omn. See To leave. 
 
 One must relinquish, λειπτέον, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Relinquishment, 'άπόλειψις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 A relish (anything eaten to add a relish), ΰψον, Horn. Plat. ; 
 φάρμάκον, Pind. 
 
 To relish, εύωχέομαι, mid., c. gen. or c. ace, no pass, in this 
 sense, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Reluctance, επίσχεσις, εως, η, Horn. 
 
 Reluctant, άέκων, ούσα, ov, and contr. (as always in Att,) 'άκων, 
 Omn. See Unwilling. 
 
 Reluctantly, 'άκουσίωε, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. 
 
 To rely, or to rely on, πιστόομαι, pass. Horn. Soph. ; πιστεύω, c. 
 dat., also pass, of him who is relied on, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; σφο- 
 δρϋνομαι, pass., c. dat. iEsch. ; &ράσυνομαι, mid. and pass., c. 
 dat. or c. έπϊ and dat. Soph. Isoc. ; &αρσεω, only act., c. dat., 
 sometimes even c. ace. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; σκηπτομαι, mid. and 
 pass., c. dat. Dem. ; επισκέπτομαι, Dem. ; 'άπερείδομαι, mid. 
 and pass., perf. pass, -ερηρεισμαι, c. ες and aec. Plat. ; Ισχυρί- 
 ζομαι, mid., c. dat. Plat. Dem. Isoc; ενισχϋρίζομαι, c. dat. Dem.; 
 δι'ΐσχϋρίζομαι, Antipho. iEschin. ; έπάνέχω, imperf. -εΐχον, fut. 
 —έξω, aor. 2. -εσχον, infin. -σχεΐν, etc., c. em and dat. Dem. 
 See To trust. 
 
 One mtist rely, πιστευτέον, Plat. 
 
 What may be relied on, εχέγγυος, ov, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Relying on, δάρσυνος, ov, c. dat. Horn. ; πίσύνος, c. dat. Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To remain, καθημαι, imperf. έκάθημην (being really perf. and 
 pluperf.), fut. κάθησομαι, no other tenses (only of persons), Horn.; 
 μίμνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur.; μένω, 
 Ep. fut. also μενέω, only act. Omn. ; επίαίμνω, Horn. ; επι- 
 μένω, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; έπανάμένω, poet, επαμμένω, iEsch. ; 
 κάτάμένω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διαμένω, Xen. Dem.; διάτρϊβω, 
 Thuc. Xen. Antipho. 
 400 
 
 REMEMBER. 
 
 To remain, i. e. to be left after something else, or out of a 
 
 greater quantity, λείπομαι, pass. (3d sing, in Plat, often impcrs.), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Hdt. Plat. ; υπολείπομαι, and in a general sense, 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; περΧλείπομαι, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 περισσεύω, only act. Hes. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ύπόκειμαι, imperf. 
 
 -εκείμην (being really perf. and pluperf.), fut. -κείσομαι, no 
 
 other tenses," Thuc. Dem. ; περίειμι, (-εΊναι), Thuc. Plat. Isae. 
 
 Dem.; περ'ί'γί'γνομαι, fut -Ύενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -€76- 
 
 νόμην, perf. -7670^0 and -^ε-γένημαι, Xen. Isoc. ; προςπερι- 
 
 Ύΐ-γνομαι, Dem.; 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -βέβληκα, 
 
 Xen. 
 To remain in, αντέχομαι, imperf. άντειχόμην, fut. άνθέξομαι, 
 
 aor. 2. άντεσχόμην, no aor. }.., c. gen. Eur.; εμμένω, c. dat. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To remain near, πάράμίμνω, Horn. ; παραμένω, and poet. sync. 
 
 παρμένω, c. dat. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To remain behind, υπομένω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 To remain with, συνδιατελέω, fut -έσω, Plat. Dem. 
 One must remain, μενετέον, Xen. Plat. 
 Remaining, Aot7ros, Omn. post Horn. ; επϊ'λοιπος, ov, usu. pi. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat Dem. ; υπόλοιπος, ov, Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; περίλοιπος, ov, Ar. Thuc. ; κατάλοιπος, ov, Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 παραλοιπος, ov, Arist ; έφεδρος, ov (only of a person), Soph. ; 
 
 περϊλΊπης, Plat. 
 A remaining, μονή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 A remaining with, or steadfast to, έμμονη, c. gen. Plat. 
 A remainder, περΐλειμμα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 To remark, κατάηιγνώσκω, fut. -^νώσομαι, no aor. 1. act., 
 
 aor. 2. — έ~/νων, imper. —γνώθι, etc., as if from —γνώμι, perf. 
 
 -έ-γνωκα, perf. pass, -έηνωσμαι, etc., Ar. ; σημειόομαι, mid. 
 
 Theoph. 
 A remarking, σημείωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 Λ being remarked or remarkable, έπΧφανεια, Plat. Isae. 
 Remarkable, δόκϊμος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; επϊφάνης, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; επίδηλος, ov, Xen. See Illustrious. 
 Remarkably, δοκίμως, iEsch. Xen. ; επϊφάνώς, Isoc. 
 To remeasure, 'άνάμετρέω, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Remediable, 'ιάσιμος, ov, iEsch. Pind. ; 'ίάτο?, Pind. Plat. « 
 A remedy, 'άκος, το, often c. gen. of the disease or evil, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; μηχος, το, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 φάρμάκον (also μα in some old Ion. poets, e.g. Hippon.), Omn. ; 
 
 'άκεσμα, άτος, το, Pind. iEsch. ; αντίτομον, prop, by cutting, 
 
 h. Pind. ; μηχαρ, indecl. iEsch. ; εμμοτον, iEsch. ; 'άκεστρον, 
 
 Soph. ; 'άλέξημα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; ""αναφορά, Eur. Dem. ; 
 
 εύρημα, άτος, το, Eur. ; 'ΐάσις, εως, η, Soph. Plat Antipho. ; 
 
 'τάμα, άτος, το, JEsch. Hdt Plat. 
 Desperate remedies, διακεκινδϋνευμένα φάρμακα, Isoc. 
 A remedy for pain, νωδύνία, or 'άνωδ. Pind. 
 To remedy, 'άκέομαι (Ep. pres. part, also άκειόμενος), fut. 
 
 'άκέσομαι (Att. άκοΰμαι), only mid. in good authors, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat ; εξακέομαι, Xen. ; "Ίαομαι (also ί 
 
 Anth.), only mid. except aor. 1. pass. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 etc. See To cure. 
 To ap])ly remedies to (a wound, etc.), 'άναψϋχω, Horn. 
 To provide remedies for, άντϊτέμνω, no aor. 1. act, perf. -tc't- 
 
 μηκα, Eur. 
 Remedying, νώδϋνος, ov, Soph. ; ονήσϊμος, ov, Soph. 
 One who can remedy, "Ίάτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; 'Γάτροϊ, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Plat. Antipho. 
 To remember, μνάομαι, mid., Ep. pres. part, also μνωόμενος, 
 
 and imperf. εμνωόμην, also perf. pass, μέμνημαι in pres: sense, opt 
 
 μεμνημην, more usu. Att. μεμνωμην, sub. μέμνωμαι, and aor. 1. 
 
 εμνησθην, fut. μνησθησομ.αι, all in act. sense (perf. both in act. 
 
 and pass, sense), c. gen., more rarely c. ace, also c. infin., often 
 
 c. part. Horn. ; μιμνησκομαι, mid., with the tenses of μνάομαι, 
 
 except imperf. Omn. ; έπίμιμνησκομαι, c. gen. Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. iEschin. ; 'άνάμιμνήσκομαι, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 μνησκομαι, Anac. ; ύπομιμνησκομαι, c. gen. or c. ace. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μνημονεύω, fut. mid., sometimes in pass, sense, c. ace, or c. 
 
 infin., or c. conj. et, οτι, etc. Omn. Att. ; φυλάσσομαι, mid., 
 
 c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Hes. ; σώζω, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 ''άποσώζω, Eur.; δισ,σώζω, Xen.; εννοέομαι, mid., aor. 1. pass. 
 
 in act. sense, Soph. ; μνήμην τίθεμαι, mid., c. gen. Eur. ; 
 
 μνήμην εχω (imperf. εΊχον, fut. 'έξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, 
 
 c. gen. Eur. ; διαμιμνησκομαι, Xen. ; διαμνημονεύω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
REMEMBERING. 
 
 Dem. /Eschin. ; 'αναλογίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To remember also, at the same time, etc., συνδιαμνημονεύω, Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; σΰνάνάμιμνησκομαι, Plat. ; συμμιμνησκομαι, Dem. 
 To remember a thing against a person, απομνημονεύω, c. ace. rei, 
 
 dat. pers. iEschin. 
 One must remember, μνημονευτεον, Plat. 
 To be remembered, what can be remembered, άναμνηστος, bv, Plat. ; 
 
 μνημόνευες, Arist. 
 Long to be remembered, πολύμνηστος, ov, JEsch. 
 Ever to be remembered, 'αείμνηστος, ov, and sometimes os, η,ον, 
 
 Theogn. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. 
 So as to be remenuered, μνημονΧκως, Plat. Dem, 
 So as to be ever remembered, 'άειμντ)στως, iEschin. 
 Easy to be remembered, ευμνημων, ovos, δ κα\ η, Xen. ; ευμνημό- 
 
 νευτος, ov, Arist. 
 Hard to be remembered, δυςμνηνόνευτος, ov, Arist. 
 One who remembers, μνηστηρ, ηρος, 6, Pind. ; μνηστωρ, opos, 6, 
 
 iEsch. 
 A remembering, remembrance, μνήμη, Omn. post Horn. ; 'ανά- 
 μνηση, εως, η, Plat. Lys. Dem. ; μνημόνευμα, aros, το, Arist. 
 
 See Memory. 
 Remembering miseries, μνησίπημων, ovos, δ καΐ, η, iEsch. 
 To remind, μιμνησκω, fut. μνησω, aor. 1. εμνησα, no perf., no 
 
 mid. (for pass, see To remember), c. ace. pers. gen. rei, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 'άνάμιμνήσκω (aor. iEol. poet. 3d sing, άμμνά- 
 
 σειεν Pind.), sometimes c. gem. ace. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; 'ϋπομιμνησκω, often c. gem. ace. Horn. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; επάνάμιμνησκω, Plat. Dem. ; διαμνημονεύω, c. dat. 
 
 pers. ace. rei, Plat. 
 A reminding, 'ϋπόμνησις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 A reminder, i. e. thing calculated to remind, μνημόσύνον, Ar. 
 Reminiscence, 'ανάμνηση, εως, fj, Plat. Lys. iEschin. See 
 
 Recollection. 
 Remiss, ενδεής, Soph. Thuc. Isoc. ; άμ§λυς, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 άρρωστος, ov, Thuc. ; 'απρόθυμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άνάπεπ- 
 
 τωκως, Dem. 
 Remissly, 'άπροθυμως, Plat. 
 Remissly, i. e. not at all, 'άνεδην, Soph. 
 Remissness, το άνειμενον, Thuc. ; αρρώστια, Dem. 
 To remit (punishment, etc.), 'άνίημι (ϊ Horn., but often I in arsi, 
 
 i. e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee, Γ Att.), aor. 1. 
 
 άνηκα, Ep. also άνέηκα (not Att.), perf. pass. άνεΊμαι (Horn. 
 
 also has 2d sing. pres. άνιεις, also imperf. 2d and 3d sing, άνίεις, 
 
 άνίει, also άνίεσκον, also fut. άνεσω, and aor. 1. opt. άνεσαιμι), 
 
 c. ace. of the punishment, dat. pers. Eur. ; άφ'ιημι, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; πάρίημι, Lycurg. ; 'άφαιρεω, aor. 2. εΐλον, aor. 1 . pass. 
 
 -ηρεθην, c. dat. pers. or c. gen. Andoc. Dem. 
 A remnant, λείφάνον, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; λείμμα, ατός, το, Hdt, 
 
 Plat. ; 'υπόλειμμα, Theoph. 
 To remodel, μεταποιεω, Solon, Dem. ; μεταρρυθμίζω, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; καινόω, Thuc. 
 Remonstrance, αιτία (from a friend, opp. to κατηγορία, from an 
 
 enemy), Thuc. 
 Remorse, οίκτος, Omn. See Pity. 
 Remorseless, ''ανοικτός, ov, Eur. Ar. See Pitiless. 
 Remorselessly, 'άκηδέστως, Horn. See Pitilessly. 
 Remote, τηλεδσ,πος, Horn. ; μάκρος, compar. —ότερος, snperl. 
 
 -ότατος, also μάσσων, μ•ηκιστος, Omn. ; τηΧουρος, bv, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; τηλορος, ov, Eur. See Distant. 
 Remotely, more remotely, 'άπωτερω, Soph. 
 Remoteness, άπόστάσις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. 
 A remote place, 4σχάτία, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Dem. 
 Removable, περιαιρε^ς, bv, Thuc. 
 Removal, intrans. μετάστάσις, εως, -ή, Eur. Plat. ; 'άνάστάσις, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; 'απαλλαγή, Plat. ; περιαίρεσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Removal, act. κΐνησις, εως, r), Plat. ; μετακίνησις, Thuc. 
 A removal, intrans. (from one house to another), διοίκίσις, η, Lys. 
 To remove, act. άποκϊνεω, Horn. ; μετοχλίζω, fut. -ί'σω, poet, also 
 
 -Ίσσω, only act. Horn. ; λύω {υ, but sometimes in Horn, ΰ in arsi, 
 
 i.e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee, υ in compounds), 
 
 fut. λύσω, perf. pass, μελΰμαι, Horn. Soph.; 'αποφέρω, fut. 
 
 άποίσω, aor. 1. άπηνεγκα, Ep. άπηνεικα, aor. 2. απηνε-γκον, Ep. 
 
 -•^νεικον, Horn. Hdt. ; εκφέρω, Omn. ; 'άνίστημι, only pres. im- 
 perf. fut. and aor. 1. in act. sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 401 
 
 RENT. 
 
 fut. and aor. 1. mid. in pass, sense (esp. of removing people), 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; άφίστημι, iEsch. Eur. ; μεθίστημι, 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εξανίστημι, Soph. Hdt. ; μεταμ,είβω, c. gen. of 
 the place whence, Pind. ; μεταίρω, Eur. ; εξαίρω, Soph. ; 'απαλ- 
 λάσσω, Eur. Plat. Xen. Dem. ; εξοικίζω, c. gen. or c. prep, of 
 the place, Eur. Thuc. Plat.; μεθίημι (ιη Ep., ϊη Att), aor. 1. 
 μεθηκα, Ep. also μεθεηκα (Horn, also has 2d and 3d sing. pres. 
 μεθιεΊς, μεθιεΐ, and imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, etc.), c. gen. of the 
 place, Eur. Thuc. ; 'άφΊδρΰ'ω, fut. υσω, Eur. ; 'αφανίζω, Soph. 
 Eur.; διορίζω, Eur. Isoc; 'άνάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, pass. 
 -ετεθην, Soph. ; άναιρεω, aor. 2. act. άνεΊλον, aor. 1. pass, άνη- 
 ρεθην, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άναζεΰ^νϋμι, aor. 2. pass. 'άνεζύγην 
 (esp. of removing an army or a fleet), sometimes as if it \vere in- 
 trans. (στράτα, etc. being understood), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κινεω, 
 Thuc. ; μετάκινέω, Hdt. Xen. ; μεταφέρω, fut. μετοίσω, more 
 usu. -σομαι, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, aor. 1. pass. 
 -ηνείχθην, Thuc. ; περιαιρεω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Ye have removed to a distance the flame of calamity, ηνύσατ' εκτο- 
 πίαν φλόγα πηματος, Soph. 
 
 To remove (people from a habitation), άνάστατόν τίνα ποιεω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; άνάσπαστον ποιεω, Hdt. 
 
 To remove ships, μεθορμίζω, Xen. 
 
 To remove an officer by a vote, άποχειροτονεω, Dem. 
 
 To aid in removing, συνεξαιρεω, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To remove out of the way, εκδϊδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass. δε• 
 δομαι, etc. Eur. 
 
 To remove privily, ύπεκφερω, Horn. ; 'ΰπεξάγω, aor. 2. —^yayov, 
 Horn. Hdt. ; 'ϋπεξαιρεω, Soph. Thuc. Flat. ; 'ΰπεκτίθημι, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 'ύπεκκομίζω, Hdt. Time. Xen. 
 
 To remove, intrans., i. e. to remove oneself, μετάνίστάμαι, mid. 
 and pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 μετακυκλεομαι, mid. Plat. ; and the mid. or pass, of most of the 
 verbs given above in act. sense. 
 
 To remove (intrans.) from one house to another, διοικίζομαι, mid., 
 c. ets, Lys. 
 
 / am greatly and indeed wholly removed (from such a feeling), 
 πολλού γε και του παν^ς ελλείπω. 
 
 To remunerate, 'αμείβομαι, mid. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 See To requite. 
 
 Remuneration, 'άμοι§η, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. See Reward. 
 
 A rencounter, συμβολή, yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; σύνοδος, ή, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To rend (esp. one's garments), κάτερείκομαι, mid., rare except in 
 pres. and imperf. Sapph. iEsch. Hdt.; ρ^νϋμι (of any thing), 
 aor. 2. pass, ερραγην, .Esch. Eur. Xen. ; περιροη*γνυμι, /Esch. 
 Dem. ; περίκάταρρηγνυμι, Xen. See To tear. 
 
 To be rent, φλάζω, only in aor. 2. εφλάδον, iEsch. 
 
 Rent asunder, διαρρώξ, ώγος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 
 To render, εκπράσσω, Eur. ; παρέχομαι, mid., imperf. παρειχό- 
 μην, no aor. 1., aor. 2. παρεσχόμην, παρασχοΰ, etc. (Horn, also 
 has παρεχεσκόμην), Thuc. See To make. 
 
 To renew, νεόω, iEsch. ; 'άνάνεόομαι, mid. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; επανανεόομαι, Plat. ; 'άνανεάζω, Ar. ; 'ανακαινίζω, Isoc. ; 
 νεοχμόω, Arist. 
 
 To reneiv a battle or an argument, 'άνάμαχομαι, fut. -μαχεσομαι 
 or -μαχησομαι, Att. -μαχουμαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Renewal, 'άνάνεωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Rennet, ^πbς (being fig-tree juice used to make cheese, by causing 
 the milk to curdle), Horn. ; ταμίσος, η, Theoc. 
 
 Cheese made n-itli 6πbς, rupbs οπίας, ου, Eur. 
 
 Renovation, νεόχμωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To renounce, άπεΊπον, also Ep. αποείπον, aor. 2., augment in all 
 moods, also aor. 1. άπειπα, more usu. mid. άπειπάμην, Horn. 
 Theogn. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; άπερεω, Att. άπερώ, used as fut. of 
 prec. Hdt ; άπο^ίπτω, also poet, (not Att.) άπορίπτω, aor. 2. 
 pass, άπερ^ίφην, Pind. Soph. ; 'ϋπεζίσταμαι, mid., c. aor. 2. perf. 
 and pluperf. act., c. gen. Ildt. ; χαιρειν λε-γω, χ. κελεύω, χ.προ- 
 εΐπυν, χ. 4άω (atigin. eta.), Eur. Ar. Ildt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Renown, κλέος, Tb, only noil), and ace. Omn. See Glory. 
 
 Renowned, κλύτυς, η, bv, and bς, bv, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 εϋδοξος, ov, Pind• Omn. Att. See Famous. 
 
 A rent, λάκϊς, '/Soy, η, Alcaj. iEsch. ; λακισμα, άτος, Tb, Eur. 
 See Tearing. 
 
 Rent, λά'τρον, in pi. TEsch.; φορά, Thuc; 'άποφορά, Xen. Arist.; 
 μίσθωμα, άτος, τί>, Isoc. ; μίσθωσις, εως, η, Isae. Dem. 
 
 3 F 
 
REPAIR. 
 
 Rent for a ^se, ενοίκων, Isae. Dem. 
 To produce rent, μισθοψορέω, only act. Isae. 
 
 To repair, 'άκεομαι, mid., Ep. pres. part, ακειόμενος, ίιύ.ακέσο 
 μαι, Att. ακοΰμαι, no pass. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; επισκευάζω 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Andoc. Dem. ; 'ανϊαομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To repair (esp. to repair evils or faults), 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψο- 
 μαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελά§ον, perf. -είληψα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Dem.; ανατίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, sine cas. Thuc; 
 'άνορθόω, Plat. 
 
 To repair befovehand, -προκαταρτίζω, Hipp. 
 
 Repair, or repairs, or materials for repairs, επισκευή, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Dem. 
 
 A repairer, επισκευαστής, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Reparable, Ιάσιμος, ov, Plat. 
 The art of repairing, η άκεστϊκη, Plat. 
 Reparation, 'ά,νάληψις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 To repass, 'αναμετράω, Horn. 
 
 To repay, 'αμείβομαι, mid. (and in Trag. but very rarely αμείβω), 
 c. ace. pers. dat. rei, rarely c. dat. pers. or c. ace. rei, no pass, in 
 this sense, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 'αποτίνω 
 (ί Ep., t Att.) fut. -ττσω, no pass, (but mid. in a sort of pass, 
 sense, to exact or receive repayment, therefore to be repaid), 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 'άποδΐδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf 
 pass, —δεδυμαι, etc., c. ace. of what is 'paid, dat. pers., pass, not 
 of the person but of the sum, etc. repaid, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Omn. 
 Att. prose ; άνταποδίδωμι, h. Isae. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; άντίδί- 
 δωμι, Trag. Thuc. Xen. See To requite, To pay. 
 One must repay, αντάποδοτεον, Arist. 
 Repayment, ανταπόδοση, εως, η, Arist. See payment. 
 To repeal, λύω, (ϋ, but also ΰ Ep. in arsi, i.e. at the beginning 
 of a dactyl or spondee, in compounds υ), fut. υσω, perf. pass. 
 —λελϋμαι, Hdt. Thuc. Isae. Dem. ; καταλύω, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 καθαιρεω, aor. 2. καθεΊλον, aor. 1. pass, καθγρεθην, Thuc. Lys.; 
 άναιρεω, Dem. iEschin. ; αποδοκιμάζω, Xen. ; 'άποχειροτονεω, 
 Dem. ; μετα-γι-γνώσκω, fut. -"γνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έ^νων, 
 —-γνώθι, as if from -γνώμι, perf. -ε-γνωκα, perf. pass, -ε-γνωσμαι, 
 etc; Thuc. ; άκϋρον ποιεω, άκ. τίθεμαι, mid. (aor. 1. εθηκάμην) 
 Plat. iEschin. ; άώαιρεομαι, mid. Andoc. ; 'απαλείψω, iEschin. ; 
 μεταίρω, Dem. 
 Repeal, subst. 'άκύρωσις, εως, η, Dion. H. 
 
 To repeat, 'ανάπολεω, poet, also άμπ. Pind. iEsch. ; επσ.νά- 
 πολεω, Plat. ; αναστρέψω, iEsch. Plat. ; αναμετρεω, Eur. ; 
 ύμνέω, Soph. Plat. ; 'ϋπεΊπον, aor. 2. augmen., in all the moods, 
 Eur. Ar. ; επαναλαμβάνω, fut. —λήψομαι, no aor. I., aor. 2. 
 -έλάβον, perf. -είληψα, Xen. Plat. ; διλο-γεω, only act. Xen. ; 
 επανέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλύθον, sync, 
 (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, Plat. ; έπάνάκϋκλέω, Plat. ; επά- 
 νάοΊπλόω, Arist. ; i. e. to keep on saying, urging, etc. ραψωδε'ω, 
 Dem. 
 To do, or say, or order repeatedly, τευτάζω, c. ace. or infin., or c. 
 prep., e. g. περ\ and ace, only act. Plat, Pherecr. 
 To repeat from beginning to end, περαίνω, Dem. 
 To repeat old stories, old arguments, αρχαιολο'γεω, Thuc. 
 Repeating a thing over and over again, μαψΰλάκης, ου, 6 και η, 
 
 Sapph. Pind. 
 Often repeated, μϋριόλεκτος, ov, Xen. ; πολυθρύλητος, ov, Plat. 
 To repel, 'αλαΚκον, aor. 2., no other tense, indie, only formed in 
 3d sing. c. dat. of the thing or person defended, more rarely c. 
 gen. Horn, 'άπαλαλκον, Horn. ; 'άμύνω, no perf. aor. 2. mid. 
 ημύνάθόμην, c. gen. of the person or thing defended, or c. dat., 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 'απάμυνω, Horn. Hdt. ; 'άλε'ξω, fut. άλεξήσω, 
 etc., no perf., also fut. mid. άλεξομαι and aor. 1 . ηλεξάμην, no 
 pass. Horn. Soph. Xen. ; ερυκω, aor. 2. Ep. ηρυκάκον, no perf., 
 c. dat. of that from which, or c. άπο and gen. Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; απερύκω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; βϊργω, Ep. also usu. 
 εεργω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, c. gen. of that from 
 which, sometimes c. dat. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άνείργω, 
 Horn.; 'απωθεω, imperf. απεώθεον, and all augmented tenses, 
 -εωθ., fut. -ωθήσω, and -ώσω, the other tenses derived from this 
 last, -εωσα, -εωσμαι, etc. c. gen. or c. prep. Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; διωθεω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άνωθεομαι, 
 mid. Hdt.; 'άνασχάζω, only act. Pind.; 'ανακρούω, perf. pass. 
 —κεκρουσμαι, Thuc. 
 To join in repelling, σΰνεπάμύνω, Thuc. 
 To be beforehand in repelling, προάμϋνομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 402 
 
 REPRESENT. 
 
 One must repel, 'άμυντεον, also άμυντεα, Ar. ; ''άπωστεον, Eur. 
 To repent, /χεταλγε'ω, only act. c. infin. iEsch. ; μεταγι-γνώσκω, 
 fut. -Ύνώσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ε*γνων, -'γνώθι, etc., as if from 
 --γνώμι, perf. -ε"γνωκα, perf. pass. -έ'/νωσμαι, etc., sometimes c. 
 ace. (to repent and do, μ. c. infin., to repent and not do, μ. c. 
 μη and infin.), also μ. πάλιν, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; μεταμελομαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 1. pass, μετεμεληθην in mid. sense, c. part. Thuc. ; 
 μετανοεω, Antipho. ; επιστρέψομαι, pass. Dem. ; also impers. 
 μεταμελει, fut. -μελησει, no perf., c. dat. pers. c. part. c. 'ότι, 
 sometimes even c. nom. rei, part. pres. often abs. iEsch. Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 You sliall repent, he shall repent, κλαύσει, κλαύσεται, Eur. Ar. 
 Dem. 
 / think you will repent of this, οΊμα'ι σοι ταύτα μεταμελήσειν, Ar. 
 I have repented, and am disposed to act in this manner, δόξα τηδ' 
 
 επεστράψη, Soph. 
 To proceed to le?igths, which one is likely to repent of, ets το μετά• 
 μελησόμενον προϊεναι, Xen. 
 Apt to repent, μετάμελητϊκος, Arist. 
 Not to be repented of, 'άμετάμελητος, ov, Plat. 
 Repentance, μεταμέλεια, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; μετά•γνοια, Soph. ; 
 μετατροπή, Eur. ; μετάνοια, Thuc. Xen. Antipho. ; μεταμελος, 
 Thuc. 
 Bringing repentance, μετατροπος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Repetition, δϊλο-γία, Xen. ; δίπλάσιολογία, Plat. ; πυκνωμα, 
 aTos, το, Plat. ; επάνάδΊ'πλωσιε, ecos, η, Arist. ; (of a story), 
 έπϊδιηΎησις, ea>s, η, Arist. 
 To replace, άντϊπάρεχω, imperf. -εΊχον, perf. -εσχηκα, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -(σχον, Xen. 
 To replenish, ''άνάπληρόω, Eur. Plat. 
 Replete, μεστό*, c. gen. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 Repletion, πληθώρη, Hdt. See Satiety, Fulness. 
 To reply, 'άπάμεί§ομαι. mid. Horn. Xen. See To answer. 
 To allege in reply, άϊ/τϊλεγω, Thuc. 
 A reply, 'άπόκρϊσιε, eo>s, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Tsoc. Isae. 
 
 See Answer. 
 To report, άπόψημι, Horn. ; αγγελλω, Omn. ; 'απαγγέλλω, some- 
 times c. ace. of that of which report is made (e. g. απ. την πρέσ- 
 βειαν, to make a report of an embassy), Omn. ; διαγγελλω, 
 Thuc. ; εξαγγέλλω, Dem. ; 'αναγγέλλω, IEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; ε'ιεαγγέλλω, Thuc. Xen. ; καταγγέλλω (esp. of reporting 
 anything wrong, as accusing it), Xen. ; 'άναψερω, fut. -οίσω, 
 no perf., aor. 1. -ηνε-γκα, aor. 2. -ηνε-γκον, Hdt. ; 'άψερμηνεύω, 
 Plat. See To relate. 
 To be reported, άποψερομαι, pass., aor. 1 άπηνείχθην, Hdt.; κλη- 
 ζομαι, pass. Eur. ; διάθρνλεομαι, pass. Xen. ; ψάτίζομαι, only 
 pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 One must report, ''άνοιστεον, Soph. Eur. 
 
 A report, κληδων, όνος, η (also Ep. κλεηδών and κληηδών), Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Andoc. ; κλέος, το, only nom. and ace. Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch.; ψημις, ios, η, Horn.; ψατις, εως, η, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; ψ-ήμη, Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. iEschin.; 
 λό-γο$, Omn. post Horn. ; 'άκοη, Pind. Eur. ; 'άκουσμα, ατός, το, 
 Soph. ; βάξιε, εως, η, Trag. ; αύδη, Soph. Eur. ; 'απαγγελία (as 
 a report of an ambassador, etc.), Thuc. Dem. 
 A false report, ψ ευδ αγγελία, Xen. 
 As tlie report is about him, ως r) ψάτις μιν έχει, Hdt. 
 To invent or fabricate reports, λο-γοποιεω, Thuc. Xen. Andoc. Lys. 
 The fabrication of reports, λοΎοποάα, Theoph. 
 A reporter, άγγελο*, Omn. 
 To repose, act. τίθημι, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετέθην, 
 
 Omn. See To place. 
 To impose, intrans. 'αναπαύομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 See To rest. 
 A repository, 'αποθήκη, Thuc. 
 To repossess, ανακτάομαι, mid., perf. pass, -κέκτημαι in act. 
 
 sense, Hdt. See To regain. 
 To reprehend, αϊτιάομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass, in pass. 
 
 sense, Horn. Hes. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. See To blame. 
 Reprehension, κάταμεμ -tyis, εως, η, Thuc. See Blame. 
 To represent, i, e. make out to be, state to be, άποψαίνω, Hdt. 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'άποδείκνϋμι, Eur. Lys. ; κατασκευάζω, Dem. ; 
 ποιεω (esp. in a set composition), Xen. Plat. 
 To represent (by imitation or by painting, etc.), εικάζω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; μϊμεομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. Arist.; πάράδείκνύμι, Plat. 
 
REPRESENTATION. 
 
 To represent, i. e. be representative of, as an ambassador of a state, 
 etc., παρέχομαι, mid., imperf. παρειχόμην, no aor. ]., aor. 2. 
 
 παρεσχόμην, infill, παράσχεσθαι, etc., Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 The art of representing, η εικαστίκη, Plat. 
 
 Representation, i. e. imitation, portraiture, etc., δείκηλον, Hdt. ; 
 
 μίμησις, εως, -ή, Plat. Arist. ; 'απεικάσία, Plat. ; απείκασμα, 
 
 aros, το, Plat. 
 To repress, πιέζω, Pind. ; σχάζω, only act. Pind. Eur. 
 To reprimand, νουθετέω, Ar. Plat. 
 A reprimand, ahia, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See Blame. 
 A reprisal, ρυσων, Soph. 
 Reproach, e\eyxeia, Horn. ; νέμεσις, r), only nom. and ace. sing. 
 
 Horn. ; έλεγχο?, το, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; ενϊπη, Horn. Pind. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; νεΐκος, το, Horn. Pind. ; όνειδος, το, Omn. ; δμοκλη, Horn. 
 
 h. ; δνείδισμα, aros, το, Hdt. ; δέννος, Hdt. ; επΐ'πληξις, 
 
 εωϊ, 77, iEschin. ; λοιδορία, Thuc. Antipho. ; λοιδόρησις, ecus, 77, 
 
 Plat. 
 
 Worthy of reproach, έλεyχης, superl. ελέyχιστoς, Horn. 
 To reproach, προςβάλλομαι, poet, προτϊβ., mid., no aor. 1. Horn.; 
 
 νεικέω, Ep. also νεικείω, fut. -έσω, Ep. also -έσσω, no perf., no 
 
 mid. or pass. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δμοκλέω, only act., Ep. aor. 1. also 
 
 δμοκλησασκον, Horn. ; ένίσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn.; 
 
 ενίπτω, in this sense only in pres. and 3d sing. aor. 2. ενένιπτε 
 
 and ηνίπάπε, Horn. ; καθάπτομαι, mid. (no pass.), c. ace, Att. 
 
 also c. gen. Horn. Hes. Thuc. Plat. ; δνειδίζω, c. ace. pers. or c. 
 
 dat., often c. ace. of the fault, dat. pers., or sometimes c. είς and 
 
 ace. pers., fut. mid. in pass, sense, Omn. ; Ιπίπλησσω, only act. 
 
 in this sense, c. ace. or c. dat. pers., also c. ace. rei, dat. pers., 
 
 sometimes c. dat. rei, and no case of the person, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; δνοτάζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. and mid. Hes. h. yEsch. ; δεννάζω, only act. Theogn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; εξονειδίζω, Soph. Eur. ; ελέγχω, only act. in this sense, 
 
 /Esch. Soph. Xen. ; έμφέρω, fut. ένοίσω, aor. 1. 4wt]veyKa, aor. 2. 
 
 -JlveyKov, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Soph. ; δυστομέω, only act., c. 
 
 gem. ace. Soph. ; υμνέω, yEsch. Plat. ; κάκίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 
 
 -προπηλακίζω, c. ace. of person or of fault, not both, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Dem. 
 To fix a reproach on, eXeyxdyv ''άνάτίθημι (aor. 1. act. —έθηκα, 
 
 aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην), c. dat. Horn. ; όνειδος αγω, c. dat. Soph. 
 To utter reproaches against a person (esp. in his absence), βλας- 
 
 φημέω, c. els and ace. or κατά, or περί c. gen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To reproach a man with his age, μνησικακία ~αι την ηλικίαν, 
 
 Ar. 
 To bear a reproach, όνειδος άναιρέομαι, aor. 2. ανειλόμην, Soph. 
 It is made a subject of reproach, δνειδίζεται, impers. Plat. 
 One must reproach, δνειδιστέον, Plat. 
 Reproachful, 'άταρτηρος (esp. of words), Horn. ; so κερτόμως, ov, 
 
 Horn. Soph.; κέρτομος, ov, Hes.; so δνείδεως, ov, Horn.; δνει- 
 
 διστηρ, ηρος, δ, only masc. Eur. ; λοίδορος, ov, Eur. 
 Without reproach, 'άλοίδορος, ov (doubtful whether in act. or pass. 
 
 sense), iEsch., in pass, sense 'άλοιδόρητος, ov, Soph. 
 Reprobate, πάvoΰpyoς, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Dem. 
 To reprobate, μέμφομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, c. ace. 
 
 pers. or c. gem. ace, or c. ace. pers. and prep., or c. ace. pers. and 
 
 gen. rei, or c. ace. rei, gen. pers., or c. dat. pers. Omn. post Horn. 
 
 See To blame. 
 Reprobation, ψόγο*, Simon. Pind. /Esch. Eur. Thuc. Plat. See 
 
 Blame. 
 Reproof, ένϊπη, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh.; δμοκλη, Horn. h. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 επίληφις, εως, 77, Isoc. See Blame. 
 To reprove, ενίπτω, in this sense only in pres. and 3d sing. 
 
 aor. 2. ενένιπτε and ηνίπαπε, Horn. ; επέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύ- 
 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλύθον, sync, (ae always in Att.) 
 
 -ηλθον, perf. -εληλύθα, Eur. See To blame. 
 A reptile, ΰρπετον, Sappho, Theoc, JEol. ερπετον, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Theoc. 
 A republic, πολιτεία, Xen. Isoc. 
 A republic, i. e. a republican form of government, δημοκρατία, 
 
 Thuc. Arist. 
 Republican, δημοκρατικός, Plat. Arist. 
 To repudiate, 'άφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. 
 
 (perf. pi. sync, often άφέσταμεν, etc., and part, άφεστώς, ώσα, 
 
 etc.), and c. fut. mid., c. gen. Dem. 
 Repugnant, ivavTios, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 403 
 
 RESCIND. 
 
 A repulse, παλίωξις (ϊ, but Γ poet.), εως, tj (including a pursuit 
 of the attacking party), Horn. Hes. 
 
 To repulse, ''άποστυφελίζω, -ίξω, Horn. ; ερωέω, only act., no perf. 
 Horn. ; ώθέω, imperf. εώθεον (all augmented tenses εα>0.), fut. 
 ωθήσω and ωσω, the remaining tenses from the latter fut. (Horn. 
 
 has also aor. poet, ώσασκον, and imperf. ώθεσκον), Horn. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen.; απωθέω, esp. in mid. Horn. Hdt.; αλέξομαι, only 
 
 pres. (or rather fut. in pres. sense) and aor. 1. ηλεξάμην, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Xen. ; αφίστημι, esp. in aor. 1. act. and mid. iEsch. Eur.; 
 
 ''απελαύνω, fut. απελάσω, etc., aor. 1. poet, άπέλασσα (not Att.) 
 
 for άπηλασα, perf. -εληλακα, etc., Hdt. Xen. ; αποκρούω, perf. 
 
 pass, -κέκρουσμαι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; έκκρούω, Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 αποκόπτω, no perf. act. Xen.; έκκόπτω, Xen.; απομαχομαι, fut. 
 
 -μαχέσομαι and -μαχησομαι, Att. -μαχοΰμαι, Xen. 
 
 To be repulsed, άποβιάζομαι, pass. Xen. 
 One mud repulse, άπωστέον, Eur. 
 
 Reputable, καλοί (ά Horn., α sometimes Hes., ά Att., ά else- 
 where), comp. καλλίων (t Att., ϊ elsewhere), superl. κάλλιστος, 
 
 Omn. 
 Reputation, φημις, εως, poet. -10s, 77, Horn.; φατις, εως, η, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur.; φήμη, Pind. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. iEschin.; ακοα, 
 
 Pind.; δόξα (very seldom of bad reputation), Solon, Pind. Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat.; όνειδος, το, not in bad sense, I.e. Soph.; 
 
 αξίωσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; όνομα, poet, οϋνομα (rarely if ever in 
 
 Att.), ατός, τι», Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 They have the reputation of being. . ., δόξαν εχουσιν είναι, Plat., or 
 
 δ. ε. Sis εϊσιν . . . Dem. 
 The reputation of virtue, η αξίωσις της ''αρετής, Thuc. 
 To have tlie reputation (of being . . .) δοξόομαι, pass, (είναι . . .), 
 
 Hdt. 
 A good reputation, ευδοξία, Pind. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; εύδοκί- 
 
 μία, Plat. ; ευδοκίμησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To have a good reputation, εϋδοκίμέω, only act. Theogn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; ευδοξέω, only act. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 ακοάν ηδεΊαν κλύω, Pind. 
 Being in high reputation among the citizens, ων εν άξιώματι ύπο 
 
 των αστών, Thuc. 
 Being of great reputation among, εν αϊνρ μεyίστr} εων εν . . Hdt. 
 A person has a good reputation, φήμη αγαθή κατέχει τίνα, Pind. 
 A person has a bad reputation, έχθρα, φάτις κατέχει τίνα, Pind. 
 Bad reputation, δύςκλεια, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 A request, χρεία, iEsch. Thuc. ; χρησμοσΰνη, Hdt. ; atT77<m, 
 
 εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Antipho, etc.; αίτημα, άτος,το, Plat. 
 To request, αίτε'α>, often c. gem. ace, always c. ace rei, some- 
 times e prep, προς or πάρα. and gen. pers., or e ace pers. and 
 
 infin. rei, Omn. See To ask. 
 To require, προςπτύσσομαι, mid., e ace pers. Horn. ; πάράκαλέω, 
 
 -έσω, pelf, -κέκληκα (esp. as a thing requires so-and-so), Xen. 
 To require still more, προςεπϊλαμβανω, fut. -ληφομαι, no aor. 1 ., 
 
 aor. 2. -έλά€ον, perf. -είληφα, Theoph. 
 That which one is required to do, παρακαλούμενον, Phil. ap. Dem. 
 Requisite, 'avayKalos, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. See Necessary. 
 Requital, 'αμοι§η, Horn. lies. Pind. Eur.; αντίποινα, τα, Eur.; 
 
 ρυσων (esp. of an injury), Soph. 
 To requite, αμείβομαι, mid., no pass. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; τ'ινω (t Horn., ϊ post Horn.), fut. τΐσω, etc., esp. c. ace 
 
 of the good or evil done in requital, c. dat. pers., in mid., some- 
 times c. ace pers., dat. of what is done, no pass. Horn. Pind. 
 
 .iEsch. Soph.; ανταμείβομαι, YEsch. Ar. ; έξαμείβομαι, iEsch.; 
 
 ''άμυνω, and more usu. -ομαι, mid., pass, very rare, Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; έκτίνω, c. ace of the benefit requited, 
 
 /Esch. Plat.; άντάμύνομαι, Soph.; άvθύπoυpyέω, c. ace of what 
 
 is done in requital, c. dat. pers. Soph. Hdt. ; ά^τΙδράω, often c. 
 
 gem. ace Soph. Eur. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; αντιτείνω, c. ace. of 
 
 what is done in requital, c. αντί and gen. of the deed requited, 
 
 Eur.; αντϊποιέω, c. gem. ace sometimes c. adv. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 αλέξομαι, only pres. (or rather fut. in pres. sense), and aor. 1. 
 
 ηλεξάμην, Xen. 
 To requite a benefit, avτευepyετέω, Xen. ; άντευποιέω, Plat. Isae. 
 
 Dem. 
 To receive in requital, αντϊλαμβανω, fut. -λήφομαι, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. -έλά€ον, perf. -είληφα, Eur. 
 To receive a benefit in requital, αντευπάσχω, fut. —πείσομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπάθον, perf. -πέπονθα, Plat. 
 To rescind, μετότ^^νώσκω, fut. ^νώσομαι, no aor. 1 . act., aor. 2. 
 
 3 f 2 
 
RESCUE. 
 
 -εγνων, -γνώθι, etc., as if from γνώμι, perf. -εγνωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, -εγνωσμαι, etc. Thuc. ; καθαιρεω, aor. 2. καθεΐλον, aor. 1 . 
 
 pass, καθηρεθην, Thuc. Lys. ; άναιρεω, Orat. 
 To rescue, σώζω, aor. 1. pass, εσώθην, [Horn, also has pres. act. 
 
 opt. σόοιμι, subj. σόω, part, σώων, imper. σάω, σώ, imperf. 
 
 σώεσκον, also imperf. 3d sing, σώ, fut. σαώσω, aor. I. act. 
 
 εσάωσα, iEol. σαώσεια, aor. 1. pass, εσαώθην, and fut. mid. 
 
 σαώσομαι ; Theogn. has 3d sing. pres. act. σαόϊ, and Tyrt. 3d pi. 
 
 σαουσι ; Αρ. Rh. has 2d. pi. pres. σώετε, pres. mid. infin. 
 
 σώεσθαι], c. gen. or c. prep. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'νπεκσώζω, 
 
 Horn. iEsch.; κομίζω, Pind.; 'ύπεξερύομαι, mid., aor. sync. 3d. 
 
 sing, ύπεξείρϋτο, Αρ. Rh. 
 To aid in rescuing, σϋνάφαιρεομαι, mid., aor. 2. -ειλόμην, Thuc. 
 Resemblance, όμοιότης, ητος, η, Plat. Isoc. See Likeness. 
 To resemble, δίδομαι, mid., Ep. also εείδ., only in pres. and 
 
 aor. 1. mid. εϊσάμην, Ep. also εεισ., c. dat. Horn. Pind. /Esch. 
 
 Hdt, ; εικάζομαι, pass., c. dat. or c. irpbs and ace. Eur. Ar. See 
 
 To be like. 
 To make to resemble, 'άπεικάζω, Xen. Isoc. 
 To resent, δυςφορεω, c. ace. or c. dat. or c. prep. (e. g. iirl) and 
 
 dat., rare in mid., no pass. Trag. licit. Xen. Isoc; δυςφόρως 
 
 'άγω (aor. 2. -ήγάγον), δ. εχω (imperf. εΊχον, aor. 2. εσχον), 
 
 Soph. 
 Resentful, επίκοτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. See Angry. 
 Resentfully, 'ύπερκότως, Eur. 
 Resentment, οργή, Omn. Att. See Anger. 
 Reservation, κρΰψις, εως, η, Eur. Plat. Arist. 
 To reserve, καταλείπομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To place (troops) in reserve, επιτάσσομαι, mid. Thuc. Xen. 
 To be kepi as a reserve, άπόκειμαι, -εκείμην, fut. -κείσομαι, no 
 
 other tenses, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Reserve (troops), έφεδρος, ov, Eur. 
 T//e reserve, ot επίτακτοι, Thuc. 
 The reserve cavalry, oi περισσοί ίππε??, Xen. 
 Reserved (of a person), πεπύκασμενος, Hes. ; κρυψίνοος, ov, 
 
 contr. -νους, —vow, Xen.; στεγανός, Plat. 
 A reservoir (for water), δεξαμενή, Hdt. ; ελϋτρον, Hdt. ; λίμνη 
 
 Hdt. 
 To reside, οϊκεω, act., and mid., also perf. and aor. 1. pass., usu. 
 
 c. ace. of place, but also c. prep. Omn. See To dwell. 
 Residence, οϊκησις, εως, η (both of the place and of the act), Omn. 
 
 Att. 
 A resident, οϊκητωρ, opos, 6, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; οϊκητηρ, 
 
 ηρος, δ, Soph.; οϊκητης, ου, δ, Soph. Plat. See Inhabitant. 
 Residue, περίλειμμα, ατός, τ5, Plat. 
 To resign, μεθίημι (Γ Att., 7 elsewhere), aor. 1. μεθηκα, Ep. also 
 
 μεθεηκα (Horn, also has 2d and 3d sing. pres. indie, μεθιεΐς, 
 
 μεθιε?, and imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, aor. 2. subj. μεθείω, etc.), 
 
 c. ace, in mid. c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. See To 
 
 give up. 
 Resin, ρητίνη, Theoph. 
 Resinous, ρητϊνώδης, Hipp. 
 To resist, εχω, imperf. εΊχον, aor. 2. εσχον, also poet, εσχεθον, c. 
 
 ace, once c. dat. Horn. ; ανθίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and 
 
 pluperf. act., and fut. and aor. 1. mid., c. dat,, or c. 7rpos or els 
 
 and ace. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άντϊτείνω, c. dat. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; άντεχω, and pres. άντίσχω, fut. άνθέξω, 
 
 etc., c. dat. or c. ace, or c. irpbs and ace, or c. infin. ^Esch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; βιάζομαι, pass, sine cas. Eur. ; άντΧ§αίνω, not 
 
 in fut. or aor. 1. act., aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. -§as, as if from -§ημι, 
 
 c. dat. or e προς and ace JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem.; διαμα- 
 
 χομαι, fut. -μαχέσομαι and -μαχησομαι, Att. -μαχονμαι, e προς 
 
 and ace, or e μη and infin., or e το μη and infin. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; ανταγωνίζομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, e dat. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; άντάμΰνομαι, no pass. Thuc. ; άντιόομαι, 
 
 pass., e fut. mid., e dat. Hdt. ; άσπαίρω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Hdt. ; άνταίρω, c. dat., or c. προς and ace, also in mid. av- 
 
 ταίρομαι χείρας, 'όπλα, etc., no pass. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To resist on terms of equality, άνταρκεω, fut. -εσω, only act., c. 
 
 dat. or e prep., Ar, Plat. Isoc. 
 Able to resist, αυτάρκης, e προς and ace Thuc. 
 Resistance, εναντιότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; άντίστάσις, εως, η, Plut. 
 Resistible, μαχητός, Horn. ; 'υποστατός, bv, Eur. 
 Resisting, άντίτονος, ov, Plat. 
 Resistingly, άντϊ€ίην, α dat. Horn. 
 404 
 
 RESPONSIBLE. 
 
 To resolve, μητιάομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 ψηφίζομαι, mid. iEsch. Hdt. ; βούλομαι, fut. βουλησομαι, mid , 
 
 e perf. and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Soph. Xen. ; διανοεομαι, 
 
 mid., aor. 1. pass, both in act. and pass, sense, Ar. Hdt. Omn. 
 
 Att. prose. See To intend. 
 To resolve on a matter by oneself, and to take it on oneself, eV 
 
 εμαυτοΰ βάλλομαι (mid.), επί σφών αυτών βάλλονται, etc. Hdt. 
 One must resolve, βουλευτεον and βουλευτεα, Soph. Thuc. 
 Resolutely, "Ίθυς (to determine, etc.), Horn. ; αντίκρυ, Horn. 
 Resolution, βουλή, Horn. Trag. Xen. Dem. See Determination. 
 A resolution, i. e. vote, decree passed by an assembly, etc., δόγμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Xen. Plat. Dem. yEschin. 
 To resort, φοιτάω, only act. (to a tutor), c. prep. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. 
 One must resort, φοιτητεον, Plat. 
 They who form the court of last resort, ol rb πέρας έχοντες, 
 
 Dinarch. 
 A resort, επιστροφή, yEsch. See Haunt. 
 To resound, βράχοι/, only jaor. 2. act. Horn. ; ττεριστονάχίζομαι, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn.; Ιάχω (ο, but also ά Trag.), 
 
 fut. ίαχησω, no perf., only act. Horn. ; άμφΊμύκάω, perf. -μέμϋκα, 
 
 only act. Horn. ; κτύπεω, aor. 2. εκτϋπον, no perf., only act. 
 
 (except in Ar., who has pass, in the same sense), Horn. lies. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; ττεριστοναχίζω, lies. ; επιρρΌθεω, only 
 
 act. .Esch. ; επηχεω, Eur. Plat. ; άντΊκλάζω, fut. -κλάγξω, perf. 
 
 -κεκλαγγα, Eur. ; άντιφθεγγομαι, mid. Pind. Eur. ; επικτύπεω, 
 
 Ar. A p. Rh, ; επε§ραχον, Αρ. Rh. See To sound. 
 To resound around, περιστενω, only pres. and imperf. act., e ace h. 
 Resounding, άντίτυπος, ov, Soph. 
 Resource, 'αποστροφή, c. gen. of that which it is a resource 
 
 against, or of that which can be provided, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 To respect, 'άλεγω, only pres. act. and pass., c. gen. or c. ace 
 
 Horn. Pind. ./Esch. ; οίδομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., and 
 
 αΐδεομαι, fut. —εσομαι, etc., also aor. 1. pass, in act, sense ηδέσ- 
 
 θην, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; καταιδεομαι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ττορσυνω, 
 
 Pind. ; ταρβεω, iEsch. Eur.; προμηθεομαι, mid., e aor. 1. pass. 
 
 in act. sense, no pass, in pass, sense, e gen. or c. ace or c. prep. 
 
 (e. g. ύπερ and gen., περί and ace), Hdt. ; 'ϋπαιδεομαι, Xen. ; αισ- 
 
 χυνομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. iEschtn. ; διευλά§έομαι, mid., e 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Plat. ; εν τϊμη άγομαι (mid., aor. 2. 
 
 ηγαγάμην), Hdt. See next word ; see also To reverence. 
 To respect in turn, ανταιδεομαι, Xen. ; άντασπάζομαι, Xen. 
 To abstain from out of respect, σε§άζομαι, mid., aor. 1. poet, σε- 
 
 €ασσάμην for εσεβάσαμην, c. ace Horn. ; σέβομαι, only pres. 
 
 mid., c. infin. or c. ace iEsch. Plat. Antipho. 
 Respect, 'αγη, Horn. ; αϊδώς, η, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Dem. ; 
 
 εντροπη, Soph. ; προμηθία and προμήθεια, Eur. Hdt. 
 To feel respect for, sliew respect to, εχω προμηθίαν, c. gen., εχω 
 
 εν προμηθία . . ., c. ace (εχω, imperf. εΊχον, aor. 2. εσχον), Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; μοΊραν νέμω, c. dat. Soph. 
 To have more respect for, μοΊραν μείζονα νέμω, e dat. iEsch. ; 
 
 μοΐραν ποιεομαι, e ace Soph. ; εν μοίρα άγω, e ace Hdt. 
 To have proper respect shown one, τα. εικότα θαυμάζομαι, Thuc. 
 To be respected, νεμεση^ς, poet, also νεμεσση^ς, Horn. 
 In respect of, περί, c. gen. or c. ace Omn. ; 7rpbs, e ace, very 
 
 rarely c. gen. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; ^Γpbς λόγον, or εις λόγον, 
 
 jEsch. Dem. 
 In every respect, πάντη, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; παντάχη, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; πανταχού, Soph. Isoc. ; πάντα- 
 
 χώς, Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Altogether. 
 Respectable, εντϊμος, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. Xen. Isoc. See 
 
 Honourably. 
 Respectably, ευσχημόνως, Xen. 
 Respectful, αιδοως, a, ov (ος, ov, only in Plat.), compar. άΐδοιό- 
 
 τερος, etc., also αίδοιεστερος, etc. Horn. ^Esch. ; αϊδόφρων, όνος, 
 
 6 καϊ η, Eur. 
 Respectfully, αϊδοίως, Horn. 
 
 Respiration, 'ανάπνευσις, εως, η, Plat. See Breathing. 
 Respite (from evils, etc.), διάκωχη, Thuc. ; ''ανεσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 Resplendent, λϊπάpbς, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. See Bright. 
 To respond, 'άπάμεί§ομαι, mid., e aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, 
 
 Horn. Xen. See To answer. 
 Response, 'άπόκρϊσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. See 
 
 Answer. 
 Reponsible, 'ύπεγγυος, ov, iEsch. ; 'υπεύθυνος, ov, JEsch. Ar. 
 
RESPONSIBILITY. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Antiph. Dem. ; 'υπαίτιος, ov, Xen. ; viroXoyos, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 To be responsible for fortune, προςύπεχω (in aor. 2. προςύπεσχον) 
 
 της τύχης, Dem. 
 Responsibility, — but we who shall have the greatest share of the 
 
 responsibility for what happens either way. ο'ίπερ δε καϊ των 
 
 άποβαινόντων το πλέον 4π αμφότερα της αίτιας εξομεν . . . , 
 
 Thuc. 
 Responsive, σύνωδος, bv, c. dat. Eur. ; αντίψαλμος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 αντΐφωνος, ov, Eur. 
 Rest, 'άνάπνευσις, εως, η, Horn. ; παυσωλη, Horn. ; μετάπαυσώλη 
 
 (esp. for a short time), Horn. ; ερωη, Horn. Theoc. Mosch. ; 'ara- 
 
 παυσις, εως, η, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αναπνοή, also poet. 
 
 άμπνοη, Pind. ; παΰλα, Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; ''ανάπαυλα, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; 'αναψυχή, often c. gen. of evils from which, Eur. 
 
 Plat.; ραστώνη, Xen. Lys. ; διάπαυμα, ατός, το, Plat, ; άμπαυμα, 
 
 Anth. 
 Rest (from evils, etc.), κάτάπαυμα, c. gen. Horn. ; σχολή, c. gen. 
 
 or c. άπί) and gen. Xen. Plat. 
 Best at intervals, διάνάπαυσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A rest (for a spear), προβολή, Xen. 
 The rest, adj. λοιπός, Oran. post Horn. ; επίλοιπος, ov, more usu. 
 
 in pi. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 Suited for rest, 'άνάπαυστηριος, ov (of a chair, etc.), Hdt. 
 To rest, act. i. e. cause to rest, give rest to, παύω, imperf. παύεσ- 
 
 κον, even in Soph., no perf. act., often c. gen. of the toil from 
 
 which, Omn. ; 'αναπαύω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Dem. ; 'άναψύχω, 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; ιαύω, only pres. of resting a limb, Eur. ; 
 
 κάμπτω (of limbs), κ. ηόνυ, γούνατα, χείρας, κώλα, etc., Horn. 
 
 Trag. ; -ησυχάζω, Plat. ; κάτάλωφεω, c. e/c and gen. Ap. Rh. 
 To rest, intrans. παύομαι, mid. and pass., often c. gen. of the toil 
 
 from which, etc., Omn.; 'αναπαύομαι, Horn. Thuc. Xen.; εκπαύ- 
 
 ομαι, Thuc. ; διάπαύομαι (esp. for a while), Xen. Plat. ; so διανα- 
 
 παύομαι, Plat. ; λωφάω, often c. gon. of the toil, Horn. yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; κάταλωφάω, c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; ελίνύω, often 
 
 c. part. Pind. yEsch. Hdt. Theoc; μετάκοιμ'ιζομαι, pass. yEsch.; 
 
 ■ησυχάζω, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. ; κάμπτω, Soph. ; 'υπνώσσω, 
 
 only pres. act. yEsch. ; 'άνάκωχεύω, only act. Hdt. ; ραΐζω, Xen.; 
 
 λωφεω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To rest from (labours), ανεχω, imperf. ανεΐχον, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 άνεσχον, c. gen. Soph. ; σχολάζω, only act., c. απο and gen. 
 
 Xen. 
 To rest for a while, μετάπαύομαι, Horn. 
 To rest on, ε*γκλτνομαι, pass., aor. 1. poet, sometimes -εκλίνθην, 
 
 for -εκλΐθην, c. dat. Horn. Xen. ; επΊκλίνομαι, Thuc. 
 To rest a day after a journey, -ημερεύω κελεύθον, yEsch. 
 To rest one's oars, καθίημι τάς κώπας, Thuc. 
 Δ resting-place, εκτροπή, Ar. Xen. ; κάτάλύσις, εως, -η, Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; καταγωγή, Hdt. Plat. ; KaTayuyiov, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 A resting place, or resting time, 'άνάπαυτηριον, Xen. 
 A resting-place for strangers, ξενόστάσις, εως, ή, Xen. 
 Restive, μαχητικός, Plat. 
 To be restive, ^ορ-γόομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Restiveness, "ύβρις, εως, ή, Pind. Hdt. 
 Restitution, απόδοσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Restless, 'ακοίμητος, ov, yEsch. ; ουςκαταπαυστος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 'άνΐ'δρυτος, ov, Eur. ; αί'δρυτος, ov, Ar. ; 'άκάτ άστατος, ov, 
 
 Dem. 
 Restlessly, 'ακάταστάτως, Isoc. 
 'J'n be reaUeea (from grief, etc.), ορθρεύω, and mid. Eur. 
 Restoration, άπόδοσις, εως, ή, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; 'άνάγωγ?? 
 
 Plat. 
 Restorative, περιεστϊκος (of medicine), Hipp. 
 To restore, 'άποδΐδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. pass, -δεδομαι, 
 
 etc. (Horn, also has 2d sing. pres. -διδοΊς, -διδοΐσθα, 3d sing. 
 
 -δίδοΓ, also imper. 2d sing, -δίδωθι, infill, -διδοΰναι, and fut. 
 
 -διδώσω, so Pind., who also has 2d sing, imper. -δ'ιδοι, Theoc. 
 
 has part, -διδών, — at least all these forms occur in the simple 
 
 verb), Omn. ; 'άνάδίδωμι, and poet, άνδίδωμι, Pind. ; 'αποφέρω, 
 
 fut. απο'ισω, aor. 1. άπηνε^γκα, aor. 2. απηνε^κον, Eur. Dem. 
 To restore what has fallen, etc., lit. or metaph. ορθόω, yEsch. 
 
 Soph. Hdt.; 'ανορθόω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Time. Xen. Plat. Isoc; 
 
 άνίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, 
 
 Dem. ; Ίστημι bpQbv, Pind. ; αναφέρω, Thuc. 
 To aid in so restorinq, σύνάν'ιστημι, Xen. 
 405 ' 
 
 RETAIL. 
 
 To restore (people to their country, etc.), αποναίω, only in aor. 1. 
 απενασσα, Horn. ; 'ανατγω, aor. 2. --fjyayov (esp. of the dead to 
 life), Hes. Eur. ; κατάγω (esp. of exiles), yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; κατοικίζω, yEsch. 
 
 To be restored (to one's former strength, etc), 'αναφέρομαι, pass., 
 no perf., aor. 1. -ηνείχθην, Hdt. Dem. 
 
 One must restore, 'άποδοτεον, Plat. 
 
 Restored, 'άνάδοτος, ov, Thuc 
 
 A r ot to be restored, δϋςα-γκόμιστος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 A restorer, 'αποδοτηρ, ηρος, δ, Epich. 
 
 A restorer (of what is fallen), δρθωτηρ, ηρος, δ, Pind. 
 
 To restrain, ίσχάνάω, only pres. and imperf. in any voice, Horn. ; 
 ισχάνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. ; ϊσχω, only pres. 
 and imperf. Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; being another form of 
 εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. e|o>, also σχησω (the more usual fut. in 
 this sense), no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον (which is never found with- 
 out the augment), and poet, (including Ύΐ&%.)εσχεθον, (this latter 
 aor. has no part.), perf. εσχηκα very rare, no perf. pass., aor. 1. 
 pass, εσχεθην, often c gen. of the thing from which, or c του μη 
 and infin., sometimes c infin. alone, Omn. poet. Xen. ; 'άνεχω, 
 Horn. Dem. ; κατισχανω, Horn. ; κατέχω and κατίσχω, Omn. ; 
 επέχω and επ'ισχω, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. ; λήγω, sometimes c gen. of that from which, Horn. ; 
 ερητύω, Ep. aor. also ερητυσασκον, sometimes c. gen. etc, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; ερύκω, Ep. aor. 2. ηρύκάκον, Ep. infin. ερυκακεειν, 
 Horn. ; ερϋκανω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; ερΰκάνάω, only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. ; κατερύκω, Horn. Ar. ; κατερυκάνω, 
 Horn. ; ρΰομαι, mid., esp. in aor. 1. ερρυσάμην, Horn. Pind. ; 
 είρΎω, Ep. usu. εβργω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Ep. 
 perf. pass. εερ-γμαι, 3d pi. ερχάται, etc., aor. 2. poet, εϊpyάθov, 
 Ep. iepy., c. gen. of that from which, or c prep., very rarely c. 
 dat,, sometimes c infin., more usu. c. μη and infin., sometimes c 
 ώστε μη and infin,, or c τί) μη ου and infin. Horn. Omn. Att. ; 
 ανείρ-γω, Horn. Xen. Dem. ; αντισπάω, fut. -σπάσω, yEsch. ; 
 κράτεω, c gen. of the thing or person restrained, esp. passion, 
 etc, more rarely c ace Eur. Plat. Xen. Isoc. ; αντιλαμβάνομαι, 
 mid., fut. -ληψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ελα§όμην, c. gen. Xen. ; 
 πάράκάτεχω, Thuc. ; 'αναστέλλω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 The eyes cannot restrain their tears, ΰμματ ου στεyει δακρυον, 
 Eur. 
 
 To be restrained, κaτaζεύyvΰμaι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 One must restrain, είρκτεον, Soph. ; αντ\ληπτεον, Xen. 
 
 Able to restrain, ^κράτης, c gen. Xen. Plat. ; κάΊοληπτικος, c. 
 gen. Arist. 
 
 Unable to restrain, 'άκρατης, c. gen. yEsch. Thuc ; 'ακράτωρ, 
 ορός, δ, Soph. 
 
 Easy to be restrained, κάθεκτος, Dem. ; εύκαθεκτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Difficult to be restrained, δυςκάθεκτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 To be, i. e. who must be restrained, καταλαμπτεος, Ion. for -ληπ- 
 τέος, Hdt. 
 
 Restraint, κώλϋσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Without restraint, 'άνειμενως, Thuc Isoc 
 
 Wdhout restraint, adj., 'άνειμενος (perf. pass. part, of ανίημι), 
 Soph. 
 
 To restrict, κάτακλείω, perf. pass, -κεκλεισμαι, Andoc Dem. 
 
 Restriction, ορός, Plat. 
 
 To result, ρέπω, only act. in this sense, no perf., c. είς and ace 
 of the end in which, or c. dat., Trag. ; 'αποβαίνω, fut. -g -ησομαι, 
 aor. 2. -ε€ην, part. -€ας, etc., as if from -€ημι, perf. -6ε§ηκα, 
 pluperf. -ε€ε§ηκειν, no other tenses in this sense, often c adv. of 
 motion to (e.g. οΐ, 'όποι, etc), Hdt. Thuc; συμβαίνω, Omn. 
 Att. Hdt. ; προβαίνω, Eur. ; 'αναβαίνω, Hdt. Xen. ; περη'ηνο- 
 μαι, ϊηί.^ενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εyεvόμηv, perf. -yiyova 
 and yεy ενημαι, Xen. Dem. ; επ^'^νομαι, c. dat. of the matter 
 from which, Hdt. ; περίειμι {-είναι), Dem. See To turn out. 
 
 To result unexpectedly by a change of circumstances (usually for the 
 worse), περάσταμαι, pass., c aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Thuc. 
 Isoc, Dem. 
 
 The result, πρΓιξις, εως, η, Pind. yEsch. ; διέξοδος, η, Hdt. ; τα 
 άποβαίνοντα, το άποβάν, Thuc ; το εκβάν, Dem. See End. 
 
 To resume, 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -λ-ηψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -έλαβον, perf. -είληφα, Hdt. 
 
 One must resume, 'άνάληπτεον, Plat. 
 
 Resurrection, 'άνάστάσις, εως, η, yEsch. 
 
 To retail, κάπηλεύω, Hdt. Plat.; πάληκαπηλεύω, Dem. 
 
RETAILER. 
 
 A retailer, πάλιγκαπηλος, Ar. Dem. ; προπώλης, ου, δ, A 
 πα,ντοπώΚης, Anaxipp. ; προπράτηρ, ijpos, δ, Lys. ; προπρατωρ, 
 opos, δ, Isae. 
 
 TIte trade of a retail dealer, παντοπωλία, Archipp. ; πάράστάσις, 
 εωε, η, Arist. 
 
 A retail shop, παντοπώλιον, Plat. 
 
 To retain, φυλάσσω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. See 
 To Iceep. 
 
 To retake, 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -ληφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -4λά§ον, 
 perf. -είληφα, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To retaliate, άντΊδράω, often c. gem. ace, Soph. Eur. Plat. An- 
 tipho. Dem. ; δμοιόυμαι, mid. Hdt. ; άντιποίεω, Xen. See To 
 Requite. 
 
 To be retaliated on, άντϊπάσχω, fut. -είσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -4πάθον, perf. -π4πονθα, Thuc. 
 
 Retaliation, 'αμοιβή, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Retaliatory, άντΐποινος, ov, /Esch. 
 
 To retard, βραδύνω, vEsch. Soph. See To delay. 
 
 Retention, καθεξις, εως, ?/, Thuc. ; σχέσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 A retinue, οπαδοί, ./Esch. ; πομποί (esp. on a journey), Soph. 
 
 To retire, 4ρω4ω, only act., no perf., often c. gen. of that from 
 which, (which construction is common to most words in this 
 sense), Horn. ; 'ύπερω4ω, Horn. ; λιάζομαι, pass. Horn. ; χωρ4ω, 
 sometimes even c. dat. of a person or enemy before whom one 
 retires, Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; άναχωρ4ω, Horn. Omn. prose ; χάζο- 
 μαι, raid., fut. χασομαι, poet, χάσσ., etc., aor. 2. κεκάδόμην, 
 Horn. ; 'άποχάζομαι, Horn. ; ύποχάζομαι, Horn. ; εϊκω, only act., 
 no perf., often c. dat. (esp. of a person), Omn. ; μεθίστάμαι, 
 pass. c. aor. 2., perf. and pluperf. act. Trag. Xen. Dem. ; μετά- 
 χωρ4ω, iEsch. Xen.; πάράχωρίω, Xen. Isoc. Dem.; ύπεξαγω 
 and υπ. πόδα, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ύπεξ4ρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, 
 
 -ηλϋθον, sync, -ηλθον, perf. -εληλνθα, some- 
 
 times c. ace. of the person before whom, Eur. Thuc. ; '£71x171 
 aor. 2. ήγάγον, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'αναστέλλω, also pass., Eur. 
 Thuc. ; 4πάνα,κρούομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass, -κ4κρουσμαι, 
 Ar. ; 'ύπάνάκϊν4ω, Ar. ; 'ϋπεξε'χω, Hdt. ; άναρρώομαι, mid. 
 Orph. 
 
 To retire (as waters after a flood), ύπονοστ4ω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To retire tvith a roar (of waves), 'άνάροχθ4ω, Orph. 
 
 To retire slowly, 'ύπεκχωρεω, sometimes c. dat. of him to whom 
 place is given, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To make to retire, 'άνάχωρίζω, Xen. 
 
 Retirement, retiring, 'αναχώρησα, εως, 77, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To retort, 'ύπολαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -4λαβον, 
 perf. -είληφα, Thuc. ; μεταστρ4φω, Dem. 
 
 One must retort, μεταστρεπτ4ον, Arist. 
 
 A retort, ύττο'ληψ^, εως, η, Isoc. 
 
 To retrace (the glories of a family, etc.), 'άνατρ4χω, fut. -δράμού- 
 μαι, aor. 2. -4δραμον, Pind. 
 
 To retrace one's steps, βαίνω (only pres. imperf. fut. mid. βησομαι, 
 aor. 2. εβην, part. βάς, as if from βημι, perf. β4βηκα, part. sync, 
 also βεβώς, ώσα, ώτος, etc.) δίαυλοι»?, Eur. ; δ. εμολον (only 
 aor. 2.), Eur, ; κάμπτω διαύλου δάτερον κώλον πάλιν, Eur. 
 
 To retract, 4κνεύω, sine cas. Eur. ; μετάτίθεμαι mid., aor. 1. 
 -εθηκάμην (to r. and say it is, μ. είναι, to r. and say it is not, μ. 
 μη ουκ είναι), Xen. Plat. ; 'άνάτίθςμαι, Xen. Plat. ; 'αναδύομαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 2. άν4δυν, as if from -δυμ,ί, and perf. act. Plat. 
 
 A retreat, 'απαλλαγή, also a way by which to retreat, Hdt. ; 
 'άπάλλαξίϊ, εω?, 77, Hdt. ; 'άναχώρησις, εως, 77, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 JEschin. ; 'αποχώρησα, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 'άνα'κρουσις, εως, 77, 
 Thuc. ; διαλϋσις, εως, 77, Thuc. ; 'υπαγωγή, Thuc. ; 'απαγωγή, 
 Xen. ; κάταφευξις, εως, η, also of the place to which one can 
 retreat, Thuc ; 'άνάδυσις, εως, tj, Plat. 
 
 To retreat, χάζομαι, mid., fut. χασομαι, poet, χάσσ., etc., aor. 2. 
 κεκάδόμην, sometimes c. gen. of that from which, Horn. ; 'άπο- 
 χάζομαι, Horn. ; 'άνάχάζομαι, Horn. Xen. ; also άναχάζω, Xen. ; 
 ύποχάζομαι, c. dat. of him before whom, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'ava- 
 τρ4χω, fut. -δραμοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. —4δράμον, perf. — δε- 
 δρομα, Horn. ; 'αναδύομαι, 3d sing. sync, ανδύεται, mid., c. aor. 
 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Horn. ; 'ϋποείκω, only act., no perf., c. 
 gen. of that from which, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύποτρ4ω, fut. -τρ4σω, 
 poet. -τρ4σσω, etc., no perf., sometimes c. ace. of that from 
 which, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'άπερωε'ω, c. gen. Horn. ; άπ4σσϋ- 
 μαι, only perf. and pluperf. Horn. ; 'άνάχωρ4ω, Horn. Xen. Dem.; 
 'άποχωρεω, sometimes c. gen. or c. ace, Horn. Omn. Att. prose; 
 406 
 
 RETURN. 
 
 4πάνάχωρ4ω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 4ξάνάχωρ4ω, Hdt. ; ν4ομαι, 
 only in fut, νείσομαι, in ch., Eur. ; 'άνάκωχεύω, only act. Soph. 
 Hdt. ; 'αναστέλλομαι (esp. or properly of ships), mid. and pass. 
 Thuc; so 'ανακρούομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass, —κεκρουσμαι, 
 also πρύμναν ανακ., or 4π\ πρύμναν άνακ., Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 4ξανακρούομαι, Hdt. ; so πρύμναν κρούομαι, Thuc. ; 'άνάπίπτω, 
 fut. -πεσούμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επεσον, perf. —πεπτωκα, only 
 act. Thuc; 'ά^απ^δάω, Xen.; 'ανάγω, aor. 2. — rjyayov (esp. of 
 a general, etc., στρατον, etc. being understood), Xen. ; απάγω, 
 Xen. ; 4πάναγω, Xen. ; 4κκλΤνω, Xen. ; απειμι (-είναι), Xen. ; 
 ύποφεύγω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To retreat back, 'άνάχάζομαι 4π\ πόδα, Xen. ; so 4π\ σκ4λθ5 ανά- 
 γω, 4πϊ σκ. χωρ4ω, Eur. Ar. ; επί πόδα ανάγω, Xen. 
 
 To sound a retreat, 'άνάκάλ4ομαι (mid.) ttj σάλπιγγι, Xen. 
 
 To retrench, (one's expenses) εις εύτ4λειαν συστ4λλομαι (mid. 
 and pass.), Thuc. 
 
 Retribution, τίσις, εως, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; υπις, 
 ίδος, ή, ace -ϊδα and -ιν, Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; πάλίμποινυν, 
 /Esch. ; ποινή, Eur. ; ν4μεσις, εως, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'αμοιβή, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Retributive, 'αμοιβαίος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Anth. 
 
 To retrieve, 'αναλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -4λά§ον, perf. -είληφα, only act. except pres. imperf. and aor. 1. 
 pass, and aor. 2. mid. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 A retrieving, 'άνάληψις, εως, 77, Thuc. 
 
 Retrograde, πάλΐνορσος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αψορρος, ov, Horn. 
 Soph. ; πάλίσσύτος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Return, νόστος, sometimes c gen. of the place to which, Omn. 
 poet.; κομϊδη (sometimes also "means of return"), Pind. Hdt. 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'αναστροφή, Soph. ; κάθοδος, η, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen.; 'αφοδος, η, Hdt. Xen.; 'αποκομιδή, Thuc; 'άνάχώρησις, 
 εως, η, Hdt. Thuc ; 4πάνάχώρησις, Thuc. ; 'αφιξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Dem. ; ε'πάνάγωγή, Plat. ; 4πάνοδος, Plat. ; 'ύποτροπία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A safe return, σωτηρία, Dem. ; νόστιμος σωτηρία, iEsch. 
 
 An unhappy return, νόστος δύςνοστος, Eur. 
 
 Of or belonging to a return, νόστιμος, ov, Horn. ./Esch. Eur. 
 
 A return, i. e. restoration, άπόδοσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Isoc. 
 
 A return or account, έλεγχος, Thuc. Plat. Antiph. See Ac- 
 count. 
 
 To return, i. e. come back, go back, or to return to, ν4ομαι, contr. 
 νενμαι, onlv pres. Horn. ; άπον4ομαι (ά poet.), Horn. ; νοστεω, 
 Omn. poet. Plat. ; 'άνάμετρ4ω, only act., c. ace of the place to 
 which, Horn. ; 'άν4ρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -ηλύθον, sync as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; λΊλαίομαι, only pres., e particle of motion to (e. g. 
 φόως δε), Horn. ; τρ4πομαι (mid. and pass.) πάλιν, τ. οπίσω, 
 Horn. ; κατειμι, infin. -ίεναι, part, ιων, imperf. κατ-ρειν and κα- 
 τ-ρια, no other tenses, Horn. ./Esch. Hdt. Xen. Lys. Isoc. ; 
 'ανειμι, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; μεταστρ4φομαι, pass. Horn. Hdt. Ap. 
 Rh. ; ύποστρ4φω, e fut. mid. Horn. Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; ανα- 
 στρέφω, Xen. ; κατέρχομαι, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; επανέρχομαι, 
 Anac. Hdt. Thuc Xen. Dem. Isse. ; 'άφΊκν4ομαι, fut. άφίξομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. άφικόμην (Γ indie, Ϊ the other moods), e perf. 
 pass. αφΊ-γμαι, Eur. ; επάνηκω, only act., no aor. or perf. Eur. 
 Dem. JEschin. ; 'ανάχωρ4ω, Thuc. Theoc. ; 4πάνάχωρ4ω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 4πάνειμι, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κομίζομαι, 
 pass. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ανάκομίζομαι, Hdt. Thuc. ; ava- 
 τρ4χω, fut. -δραμούμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -4δράμον, perf. -δ4δρο- 
 μα (rare in prose), Horn.; 'ανακάμπτω, Hdt. Plat.; 4πάνάκάμπτω, 
 Arist. ; απειμι, Thuc Xen. 
 
 To return from, 4ξαπον4ομαι (α poet.), Horn. ; απονοστ4ω, e gen. 
 or c prep, or c particle of motion from, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 4\ανειμι, c. gen. h. ; 'άποχωρ4ω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άποτρ4πομαι, 
 mid. and pass. Thuc Xen ; άποστρ4φομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. ; 
 άποφ4ρομαι, pass., no perf, aor. 1. -ηνεχθην, Hdt.; 'απάγομαι, 
 pass. (esp. from prison), Antiph. ; 'αποκομίζομαι, pass. Thuc 
 Xen. Andoc 
 
 To return with, or at the same time, etc., συγκατ4ρχομαι, Lys. ; 
 σύνάνάχωρ4ω, Plat. 
 
 To return safe, άνασώζομαι, pass., aor. 1. -εσώθην, e ε'ις and ace 
 Xen. Lys. 
 
 To go and return tJie same day, απαυθημερίζω, Xen, 
 
 / return to the subject of . , ., απαγάγω εμαυτον επϊ . . ., e ace 
 iEschin. 
 
RETURNING. 
 
 To return, i. e. to give back, 'άποδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, δέδομαι, etc. Omn. 
 To return, i. e. to requite, 'αμείβομαι, mid., c. ace. pers., more 
 
 rarely c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 To return, i. e. give in a statement of, 'ϋποτϊμάομαι, mid. (esp. of 
 
 one's property), Arist. 
 To be returned, to have one's name returned as ... προςαποφέρομαι, 
 
 pass., no perf., aor. 1. προςαπηνέχθην, Dem. 
 One must return, επάνΧτέον, Plat. 
 
 Returning•, or returned, 'υπότροπος, op, Horn. h. Ap. Rh.; &φοβ- 
 _ ρος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; πάλιμπλα-γχθεϊς, Horn. ; νόστϊμος, ov, 
 
 Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; παλίμπλα-γκτος, ov (of a journey, etc.), 
 
 yEsch. ; παλίντροπος, ov, Soph. ; πάλίσσύτος, ov (of a journey), 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; πάλΐνορσος, ov, Ap. Rh. ; παλ'ιμπους, δ κα\ η, neut. 
 
 -πουν, gen. -ποδός, Mel. 
 Returning on oneself (fate, punishment, etc.), πάλίρροος, ov, contr. 
 
 -ovs, ούν, Eur. 
 The sea returning violently, επισπωμένη βιαίτερον η θάλασσα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Deprived of return, 'άνοστος, ov, Horn. ; 'ανόστιμος, ov (also of a 
 
 road from which there is no return), Horn. Eur. ; 'ανέξοδος (of 
 
 Acheron, whence there is no return), Theoc. 
 Not returning, 'άπερΊ' 'τρόπος, ov, Soph. 
 Apt to return (of diseases), φϊλύποστρόφος, ov, Hipp. ; φιλυπο- 
 
 στροφώδης, Hipp. 
 Returning, adv. αψορρον, Horn. yEsch. Soph. 
 In return, l e. giving, etc., εμπάλιν, Soph. 
 In return for, αντί, c. gen. Omn. 
 To reveal, 'άνάφαίνω, Horn. ; εκφαίνω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; μηνύω (ϋ, but ϋ before a long syllable, ϋ Att. always), h. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'ανοίγω (also άναοί-γω Horn.), 
 
 Trag. ; 'αναπτύσσω, fut. -ξω, Trag. ; εκκάλύπτω, yEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 διακαλύπτω, Dem. See To declare. 
 To revel, κομάζω, Omn. poet, post Horn. Xen. Plat. Dem.; θιά- 
 
 σεύω, only act. in this sense, Eur. 
 To rush in like revellers, επειςκωμάζω, Plat. 
 To revel in, χλτω, only pres. act. yEsch. ; χλΐδάω, only act., no 
 
 perf., rare except in pres. yEsch. 
 A revel, κώμος, h. Pind. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 δίάσος, Eur. ; βάκχευσις, εως, η, Eur. 
 A reveller, θιασώτης, ου, ό, Eur. Xen. Isse. ; βά€άκτης, ου, δ 
 
 (epith. of Pan), Cratin. ; κωμαστης, ου, δ, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 A troop of revellers, κώμος, yEsch. Eur. ; θίασος, Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 A fellow-reveller, σύγκωμος, yEsch. Eur. Ar. ; συνθιασώτης, Ar. 
 To revenge, τίνομαι, mid. (Γ Ep., t elsewhere), fut. ττσομαι, 
 
 etc., no pass, in this sense, c. ace, often c. gem. ace. Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 To revenge oneself on, 'αμύνομαι, mid. Thuc. ; αντ ιτϊμωρέομαι, 
 
 mid. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See To punish. 
 If you wish to revenge your friends, ει καϊ σοΐς φίλοις αμυναθεΊν 
 
 θέλεις, Eur. 
 Revenge, τιμωρία, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See Ven- 
 geance. 
 
 Deeds of revenge, άντιτα έργα, c. gen. of the cause, Horn. 
 Revengeful,* 67/coTos, ov, yEsch. ; μνησίκακος, ov, Arist. 
 A revenger, 'άμύντωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. See Avenger. 
 Revenue, πρόςοδος, η, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; λήμμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Antiph. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; ληφις, εως, η, Plat. ; πόρος, Xen. ; 
 
 χρημάτων συνοδοί, αϊ, Hdt. ; τα προςιόντα, Ar. Lys. ; τα προς- 
 
 ιόντα χρήματα, τα πρ. λήμματα, Ar. Lys. 
 To revere, σέ€ω (only mid. Horn.), only pres. and imperf. (except 
 
 aor. 1. pass, εσέφθην in act. sense, Soph. Plat.), Omn.; όπίζομαι, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. mid., c. ace, sometimes c. gen. Horn. h. 
 
 The«gn. Pind.; έπυπίξομαι, Horn, h.; άζομαι, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. mid. Horn. Soph.; αίδομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., 
 
 also αίδέομαι, fut. -εσομαι, also aor. 1 . pass, γδέσθην in act. 
 
 sense, Horn. Pind. Trag.; έπαιδέομαι, yEsch. Plat.; κάταιδεομαι, 
 
 Soph.^ Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; θεραπεύω, Hes. h. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ταρ§εω, yEsch. ; αίσχύνομαι, pass. yEschin. ; ΰπιν εχω, c. gen. 
 
 Hdt. See Ίο respect. To honour. 
 Reverencing his hoary heard, αιδεσθεϊς υπιδα . . . πολίοιο γενείου, 
 
 Moseh. 
 Reverence, σέ§ας, το, only num. and ace. Horn. h. Trag. ; αιδώς, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; υπις, ϊδος, η, ace. ϊδα 
 
 and ιν, Pind. Moseh.; θεραπεία, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 407 
 
 REVOLVE. 
 
 An object of reverence, σέβας, also pi. σέβη, only nom. and ace. 
 
 yEsch. Eur. ; πρέσ€ος, το, yEsch. 
 A reverencer, θεραπευτής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Reverend, -γεράρος, Horn. ; αιδοΊος, a, ov, only in Plat, ος, ov, 
 
 compar. -ότερος, etc., also —έστερος, etc. Horn. Pind. yEsch. 
 
 Plat. ; σεμνός, Omn. post Horn. ; ιεροπρεπής, Xen. Plat. 
 Reverential, αΐδημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Xen. 
 Reverentially, αίδημόνως, Xen. 
 To reverse, περιτρέπω, Plat. 
 
 A reverse (of fortune), μετατροπία, τα, Pind.; περιπέτεια, Arist. 
 There teas a reverse of fortune, περιέστη or περιέστηκεν η τύχη 
 
 or τα. πρά-γματα, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Reversed (fortune, etc.), περιπετης, Eur. Hdt.; (arms, etc. i. e. 
 
 upside down), ύπτιος, yEsch. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 In reversed order, 'άνάπάλιν, Xen. 
 To revert, επανέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ηλϋθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. εληλυθα, Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 To review, επισκοπέω, fut. -σκέφομαι, other tenses from this fut. 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; εξετάζω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; δεωρεω, Xen. ; 
 
 πεμπάζομαι (of Proteus counting his seals), Horn. 
 A review, έξέτάσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 A fresh review, επεξέτασις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 A reviewer (of troops), πεμπαστης, ου, δ, c. ace. of the troops or 
 
 numbers reviewed, ^Esch. 
 To revile, κερτομεω, only act. Horn. Soph. ; λοιδορεω, act. c. ace., 
 
 but mid. also c. dat, and so aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att; δεννάξω, only act, no perf. Theogn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; δυςφημέω, only act. Trag. ; επί^λωσσάομαι, mid., c. gen. 
 
 pers., c. ace. of what is said, no pass. yEsch. Ar. ; επιρροθεω, 
 
 only act. Soph.; κάκορροθεω, Eur. Ar. ; κϋδάζω, most usu. in 
 
 pass. JEsch. Soph. Epich. Ap. Rh. ; κά /ca λέγω, κακώς λέγω, c. 
 
 ace. pers. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; κάσαλ€άζω, only act. Ar.; προπη- 
 λακίζω, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Andoc. Dem. ; σκερβόλλω, only pres. 
 
 act. Ar.; ρυπαίνω, Pherecr.; πλύνω, Ar. Dem.; πκύνον ποιεω 
 
 τίνα, Ar. ; πολϊτοκοπέω, Plat. (Com.) ; διαλοιδορεομαι, mid., c. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Hdt. Dem.; διασύρω, Dem.; κάτάκερ- 
 
 τομεω, Hdt. See To reproach. 
 Not reviled, 'άλοιδόρητος, ov, Soph. 
 Reviling, λοίδορος, ov, Eur. See Reproachful. 
 Reviling, subst. λοιδορία, Thuc. Antipho. ; λοιδόρησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat. See Reproach, Abuse. 
 A revisal, επάνόρθωσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 To revise, επανορθόω, Plat. Isse. 
 To revisit, επαναθεάομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To revive, act. ζω^ρεω, only act, no perf. Horn.; ζωπύρίω, 
 
 yEsch.; ανα§ιώσκομαι, mid., aor. 1. ανε€ιωσάμην, Plat. 
 To revive, intrans. 'άνάθηλεω, only act. Horn. ; 'αναπνέω, Ep. also 
 
 —πνείω, fut. —πνεύσομαι, Att. also -πνευσουμαι, etc. Xen. ; 
 
 εξαναπνεω, Plat. ; 'αναβιόω, fut -§ιώσομαι, aor. "2. -ε€ίων, as if 
 
 from -€ίωμι, Plat. ; άνα§ιώσκομαι, mid. Plat. 
 They revived tlie accusation, πάλιν ^ειρον το πράγμα, Isoc. 
 To revoke, 'άνακαλέω, also poet ajK. fut. -έσω, perf. -κέκληκα, 
 ' etc., more usu. in mid. yEsch. Thuc. Plat. See To recoil. 
 To revolt, 'άφ'ισταμαι, pass. c. fut mid. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. 
 
 act. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; μεθίσταμαι, Thuc. Xen. 
 To revolt against, έπάνίσταμαι, c. dat. Hdt Thuc. 
 To join in rero/ting, σύνάφίσταμαι, c. dat. Ildt. Thuc.; συνεπάνίσ- 
 
 ταμαι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To revolt beforehand, προαφίσταμαι, Thuc. 
 To cause to revolt, αφίστημι, only pres. fut. aor. 1. act. and mid. 
 
 Omn. Att. prose, μεθίστημι, Xen» 
 To cause to revolt besides, περοςαφίστημι, Thuc. 
 To cause to revolt at the same time, αννάφίστημι, Thuc. 
 One must revolt, άποστατέον (not however used actually in this 
 
 sense), Plat. 
 A revolt, 'άπόστάσις, εως, η, Ildt. Thuc. Antipho.; επάνάστασις, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To revolve, act. (in one's mind) βάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. βέ§ληκα, 
 
 more usu. βάλλομαι, mid. Horn.; έπιδϊνέομαι, mid. (of the mind 
 
 itself revolving considerations), Horn.; νωμάω, Horn.; στρέφω, 
 
 Eur. ; ερέσσω, fut. -έσω, Soph. ; ελίσσω, also poet, είλίσσω, all 
 
 augmented tenses ε'ιλ., fut. -ξω, Soph. Plat ; μεταστρίφω, 
 
 Plat; στρωφάω, Αρ. Rh.; πορφύρω, only pres. and imperf. Ap. 
 
 Rh. and (according to some) lloni. See To consider. 
 
REVOLVING. 
 
 To revolve, intrans. (esp. of the stars, etc.) στρέφω, Eur.; more 
 
 usu. στρέφομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Anac. Plat. ; κυκλέω and 
 
 -ομαι, pass. Soph. ; άνακυκλέω, Plat. ; επϊκυκλέω, Soph. ; περί- 
 
 χωρέω, Anaxagoras ; περίειμι, infin. — ίεναι, part, -ιών, imperf. 
 
 -■ρειν (of time), Hdt. ; περιαγομαι, pass. Plat. 
 To revolve with, at the same time, σΰνάνάκυκλέομαι, pass. Plat. ; 
 
 συμπεριστρέφομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Revolving (as years, etc.), περιτροπέων, ούσα, ov, etc. Horn. ; 
 
 περιπλόμενος, Horn. Hes. ; περίτελλόμενος, Horn. Soph. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; κυλινδόμενος, Pind. ; Ίλλόμενος, Soph. ; κΰκλάς, ados, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Eur. ; περιφερόμενος, Hdt. ; (of the constellations, the 
 
 earth on its axis, etc.) στροφάς, αδος, 6 καϊ η, Soph. ; ειλόμενος, 
 
 Plat. 
 Revolution (of years, of the stars, etc.), περίοδος, η, Pind. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; στροφή, Soph. Plat. ; περιστροφή, Soph. ; περΐδρυμη, 
 
 Eur. ; κΰ'κλος, pi. oi and τα, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; τρόχος, Soph. ; 
 
 περιφορά,, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; διέξοδος, η, Soph. Hdt. Arist. ; 7re- 
 
 ριήλΰσις, εως, η, Hdt. ; περίχώρησις, εως, η, Anaxag. ; 'άπο- 
 
 κατάστάσις, εως, η, Plat. ; περια-γωγη, Plat. ; επανάκΰ'κλησις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 Revolution (in a 6tate), μετάστάσις, εως, -η, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Lys. ; μεταβολή, Thuc. Isoc. ; μεταβάσις, εως, η, Plat. ; νεώτερα 
 
 πρά-γματα, Hdt. Isoc. Lys. 
 The causing or attempting to cause a revolution^ νεωτεροποάα, 
 
 Thuc. ; νεωτερισμός, Plat. Dem. 
 To revolutionise, to aim at revolution, or at revolutionising . . ., 
 
 νεωτερίζω, only act. Omn. Att. prose ; νεώτερα πράγματα 
 
 πράσσω, Hdt. ; νεώτερόν τι ποιέω, Χ on. ; νεωτέρων πραγμάτων 
 
 έπιθυμέω, Isoc. ; νεώτερα πράγματα εν ττ} πόλει -γενέσθαι βού- 
 
 λομαι, Lys. 
 One who aims at revolution, νεωτεροποώς, Thuc. 
 To reward, 'αμείβομαι, mid., no pass. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dern. ; τιμάω, Hdt. Xen. See To requite. 
 Reward, μισθός, Omn. ; τίσις, εως, η, Theo<rn. ■ άθλον, and 
 
 poet, (including Trag.), &εθλον (the only form in Horn, and Pind.), 
 
 Pind. Trag. Thuc. ; ποινή, Pind. ./Esch. ; 'αποί^α, τα, Pind ; 
 
 λΰ'τρον, Pind. ; λΰτηριον, Pind. ; στεφανωμα, ατός, τί>, Eur. ; 
 
 τιμή, Soph. Plat. ; μισθάριον, Ar. 
 A reward for saving life, or for bringing up, ζωά~γρια, τα, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. ; κόμιστρα, τα, iEsch. 
 A reward for bringing tine dog, κΰνος κόμιστρα, Eur. 
 A reward for a runaway slave, δούλου σώστρα {τα), Xen. 
 As a reward, equivalent to a reward, άντΐμισθος, ov, vEsch. 
 They offered a reward to any one icho should kill tliem, επανεΊπον 
 
 apyopiov τω άποκτείναντι, Thuc. 
 To receive a reward, επϊ ήρα φέρομαι, mid., fut. οϊσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 ηνεγκάμην, Ep. ηνεικάμην, aor. 2. ηνε^κόμην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Bringing a reward, ποίνϊμος, ov, Pind. 
 Rhea, 'Pea, Ep. 'Ρείη, Horn. Hes. h. Xen. 
 Rhapsody, ραψωδία, Plat., but in one sense of the word only in 
 
 Plut. 
 Rhetoric, ρητορεία, Plat. ; η ρητορική, Plat. ; rh ρητορϊκον, 
 
 Plat. 
 Rhetorical, ρητορικός, Plat. Isoc. 
 Rhetorically, ρητορ'ίκώς, Plat. yEschin. 
 A rhetorician, ρήτωρ, ορός, δ, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 Orator. 
 To be a rhetorician, ρητορεύω, only act. of the person, Plat. Isoc. 
 Rheum, κάτάρροος, ρους, Plat. 
 Rheumatic, ρευμάτώδης, Hipp. 
 The Rhipaean mountains, 'ΡΓπαί, αϊ, Much.. 
 Rhodes, c Po5os, η, Horn. Xen. 
 Rhodian, PoSios, Horn. Xen. 
 A rhomb, ρόμβος, Euclid. 
 Rhythm, ρυθμός, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Good rhythm, ευρυθμία, Plat. Isoc. 
 Bad rhythm, άβρϋθμία, Plat. 
 
 Rhythmical, εύρυθμος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; ρυθμικός, Plat. 
 Rhythmically, εύρυθμως, Isoc. 
 
 NOt rhythmical, άρρυθμος, ov, Plat. ; άρρυ'θμιστος, ov, Arist. 
 Not rhythmically, άρρυθμως, Plat. 
 To be not rhythmical, άρρΰθμέω, only act. Plat. 
 Rib, πλευρον, usu. in pi. Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; πλευρά, usu. in pi. 
 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 The ribs of a ship, σταμϊνες, οι, Horn. 
 408 
 
 RID. 
 
 A rib of beef, σχελ\ς, ίδος, η, /Esch. Ar. Pherecr. 
 
 Having seven ribs, έπτά'πλευρος, ov, Pherecr. Arist. 
 
 Ribald, ευτράπελος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Ribaldry, βωμολοχεύματα, τά, Ar. ; ευτραπελία, Plat. Isoc. ; 
 πομπεία, Dem. 
 
 To attack with ribaldry, πομπεύω, c. gen. Dem. 
 
 Rice, όρυζα, Theoph. 
 
 Made of rice, ορίνδης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 Rich, μακαρ, άρος, δ κα\ η καϊ το, Horn. ; πίων (esp. of land, 
 then generally of places, houses, temples, etc., rarely of persons), 
 also fern, πίειρα (only of places or soil, or a feast), no reg. 
 compar., Ep. compar. πιότερος, etc. Horn. JEsch. Plat. ; "Ίχφνεώς, 
 a, bv, and bς, bv, compar. -ότερος and -έστερος, often c. gen. 
 of the things in which, Horn. Hes. Thuc. ; 'άφνεός, Theogn. 
 Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; όλβιος (superl. ολβιστος Call.), Omn. 
 poet. Hdt. Plat; πολΰ'κληρος, ov, Horn. Theoc. ; πολύπάμων, 
 όνος, δ καϊ η (only of persons), Horn. ; πολυκτημων, όνος, 
 δ καϊ η (of persons only), Horn. Soph. Eur. ; πολυ'χρϋσος, ov, 
 Omn. poet. Xen. ; λϊπάpbς (esp. in appearance), Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πλούσιος, often c. gen. Hes. and Omn. 
 post Horn. ; πολυκτέάνος, ov, Pind. ; βάθυς, compar. υτερος, 
 also βάθίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere) and Dor. βάσσων, superl. 
 -υτάτος and -ιστός, Tyrt. Pind. Xen. Call. ; εύκτήμων, όνος, 
 δ καϊ η, Pind. ; εύκτέάνος, ov, yEsch ; δακτϋλόδεικτος, ov, 
 yEsch. ; βάθυ'πλουτος, ov, yEsch. Eur. ; πάχυς, compar. πάσσων 
 (Horn.), superl. πάχιστος (Horn.), also reg. υτερος, etc. (of 
 people), esp. in pi. (the rich, οι παχεΐς), Ar. Hdt. ; πολύολβος, 
 ov, Eur. ; πολύκτητος, ov, Eur. ; άφθονος, ov (of life, or one's 
 circumstance), compar. -έστερος, yEsch. Xen. ; πόρΊμος, ov, 
 Thuc. ; εύπορος, ov, Dem. ; πολυάρ'γΰρος, ov, lldt. ; μακάριος, 
 Plat. ; βάθυκτέάνος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Rich in, μεσ^ς, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Rich in crops, or corn-fields, πολϋληιος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Rich in flocks, πολϋμηλος, ov, Horn. lies. 
 
 Vera rich, καλλί'πλουτος, ov, Pind. ; ζα'πλουτος, ov, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 ζαχρϋσος, ov, Eur. ; εύολβος, ov, Eur. ; 'ΰπέρπλουτος, ov, 
 yEsch. Plat. ; χρημασι 'ανήκων ες τά πρώτα, Hdt. ; χρημάτων 
 ευ Η\κων, Hdt. ; 'ϋπερπλούσιος, ov, Arist. 
 
 The richest, οι τά πρώτ" 1 ώλβισμένοι, Eur. 
 
 Rich in the treasures of ilie earth, πλουτόχθων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 yEsch. 
 
 Nursed in riches, δλβοθρέμμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 
 Rich for many generations, άρχαιόπλουτος, ov, yEsch. Soph. Lys.; 
 πάλαιόπλουτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Newly rich, νεόπλουτος, ov, Ar. Dem. 
 
 A rich man, εχέτης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 
 A rich churl, πλούταζ, άκος, δ, Eupol. 
 
 To be rich, πλουτέω, only act., c. gen. or c. dat. Omn. post Horn. 
 
 To be very rich, 'υπερπλουτέω, Ar. 
 
 Riches, 'αφενός, Tb, also in ace. άφενον, rare except in nom. and 
 ace, no pi. Horn. Hes. Call. Anth. ; "άφνος, rb, Pind. ; 'όλβος, 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen.; 7tAoDtos, Omn.; χρήματα, τά, Omn.; 
 νόμισμα, άτος, Tb, Eur. ; ρυηφενία, Call. 
 
 Newly acquired riches, άρτΤπλουτα χρήματα, Eur. 
 
 Riches and health, πλουθΰ^ίεια, Ar. 
 
 According to one's riches, πλουτίνδην, Arist. 
 
 Eager pursuit of riches, φΊλόπλουτος 'άμιλλα, Eur. See Co- 
 vetousness. 
 
 Delighting in riches, πλουτο^ηθης, iEsch. 
 
 A government of riches, πλουτοκρατία, Xen. 
 
 Giving riches, πλουτοδότης, ου, δ, Hes. ; όλβοδότης, ov, δ, and 
 fem. δλβοδότειρα, Eur. ; δλβιόδωρος, ov, Eur. ; δλβοφόρος, ov, 
 Eur. See To enrich. 
 
 Founder of the riches of a family, άρχέπλουτος καϊ κατ άστατης 
 δόμων, Soph. 
 
 A divider of riches, χρημάτοδαίτης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 Richly, εύ, Omn.; πλουσίως, Eur. Hdt.; άφθόνως, Plat. 
 
 Richly (in appearance), λΐπάρώς, Horn. 
 
 Richness (esp. of soil), πΐαρ, rb, indeol. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To rid, εκκάθαίρω, c. gen. of the thing removed, yEsch., some- 
 times c. ace. when it is to get rid of, yEsch, Plat. Dem. ; 'άνη- 
 μερόω (a road of monsters, so as to make it safe), c. gen. Soph. 
 
 To get rid of, εξϊ'εμαι, mid., esp. in aor. 1. (e.g. — they get rid of 
 their desire, e| ipov εντο), Horn. Theogn. ; άφ'ιημι (ϊη Ep., I 
 Att), aor. 1. άφηκα, Ep. also άφέηκα, Att. imperf. ηφίην and 
 
RIDDLE. 
 
 ηφίουν, no pass, in this sense, Horn. ; μεθίημι, c. ace. or c. gen. 
 Horn. Eur.; εκκοκκίζω, Ar. ; "'αφανίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; απο- 
 πέμπομαι, raid. Hdt.; κάτάτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. κατεθηκάμην, 
 Thuc. Plat. ; εξορίζω, Plat. Dem. ; ''απαλλάσσω (esp. of a 
 person, as an accuser, or an adverse speaker, by frightening or 
 corrupting him, or a creditor, etc. etc.), Lys. Dem., also -υμαι, 
 
 : pass., c. fut. mid. c. gen. Omn. Att. 
 
 To wish to get rid of, 'άπαλλαξε'ιω, only pres. act., c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 A getting rid of, 'άφανϊσις, ecus, η, Ar. ; δίωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Easy to get rid of, εύάπάλλακτος, ov, Xen. Arist. 
 
 Difficult to get rid of, δύςπεμπτος [ov) εξω, iEsch. 
 
 A riddle, γρίφος, Ar. See Enigma. 
 
 To speak in riddles, αϊνίσσομαι, -ίξομαι, pass., only in perf. and 
 aor. 1. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 One who speaks riddles, αινικτηρ, rjpos, δ, Soph. 
 
 To ride, κελητίζω, only act., c. dat. of the horse, Horn. ; ιππεύω, 
 sine cas., or c. επί and gen., sometimes c. dat., no pass., but act. 
 used (by Xen.) in pass, sense of the horse, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Lys. ; ίππάζομαι, mid., also pass. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ελαύνω, fut. 
 ελασω, Att. sometimes 4λφ, ελας, aor. 1. ηλάσα, perf. εληλάκα, 
 pres. infin. Ep. ελάαν, Xen. ; εξελαύνω, Thuc. Xen. ; ίππηλάτεω, 
 only act. Ar. ; την ιππάσίαν ποιεομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To ride on, εποχεομαι, pass., c. dat. Horn. Xen. 
 
 To ride against one another, άνθιππεύω, Xen. 
 
 To ride by, πάριππεύω, Thuc. ; παρελαύνω, sometimes c. ace. of 
 the horse, Xen. ; πάράκελητίζω, Ar. 
 
 To ride aivay, άφιππεύω, Xen. ; άπελαύνω, Xen. 
 
 To ride down, i. e. trample on, κάθιππεύω, Eur. 
 
 To ride up, 'νπελαύνω, Xen. 
 
 To ride in, ενιππεύω, Hdt. 
 
 To ride through, διελαύνω, Xen. 
 
 To ride towards, ox forward* προςελαύνω, sine cas. or c. dat. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; προςιππεύω, Thuc. ; προελαύνω, Xen. 
 
 To ride round, περιελαύνω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To ride over, πάριππεύω, c. ace. Eur. 
 
 To be ridden on (as ground, etc.), κάθιππεύομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 To make a person ride, όχεω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 One must ride, ελατεον, Xen. 
 
 A ride, riding, Ίππευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; ίππεία, Eur. Xen. ; 
 Ιππασία, Ar. Xen.; οχησις (εως, η) 'ίππων, Plat.; ελασία, Xen.; 
 ελάσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 Something to be ridden, όχημα (κανθάρον, a riding beetle), Ar. 
 
 Of or belonging to riding, ίππάς, ados, δ καϊ η (of dress), Hdt. 
 
 A rider, [most of the following words however mean only a 
 driver of horses in Homer, in whose time riding was very rare], 
 Ιππηλατης, ου, δ, Ep. nom. ίππηλατά, Horn. ; ιππότης, ου, δ, 
 Ep. nom. Ίππότά, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; επι§ήτωρ (opos, 
 δ) 'ίππων, Horn. ; Ίπποπόλος, Horn. ; ίπποκελευθος, Horn. ; 
 ϊπποκορύστης, ου, δ, Horn. ; Ίππευς, Omn. ; ηνίοχος, Theogn. ; 
 ίπποσόας, ου, δ, and fem. Ίπποσόα, Pind. ; ίππευτης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 Eur.; Ίππο§ατης, ου, δ, iEsch.; 4πεμ§ατης, and επ. Ίππων, Anac. 
 Eur. ; Ιππόδρομος, Hdt. ; ''αναβάτης, ου, δ, poet. αμ€., Xen. ; 
 ίππάλίδης, ου, δ, Theoc. ; Ιπποδιώκτης, ου, δ, Theoc. ; επϊ€ατης, 
 ου, δ, Arist. 
 
 Λ fist rider, α'ιολόπωλος, Horn. Theoc. 
 
 A nation of riders, ελάσιππον έθνος, Pind. 
 
 Riding on, έφεδρος, ov, c. gen. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Skilful in ruling, ίππϊκός, Plat. 
 Viry skilful in rifling, πανΰ εποχος (ov), Xen. 
 
 Hiding skilfully, Ίππϊκώς, Xen. 
 
 Awkward in riding, 'αφιππος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Awkwardness in riding, 'άφιππία, Xen. 
 
 Fit for riding (a horse), ιππαστης, ου, δ, Xen. ; ιππαστός, όν, 
 Arist. 
 
 Fit for riding on (ground, a district, etc.), Ίππηλασιος, Horn. ; 
 ίππηλάτος, ov, Horn. ; Ίππ&σϊμος, Hdt. Xen. ; εύηλάτος, ov, 
 Xen. 
 Unsuitrd for riding in, έφιππος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A ridge, λόφος, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; δειράς, 
 αδος, η, h. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δειραΐ, αϊ, Pind. ; (>άχία, 
 Soph. ; pa -χις, εως, η, Hdt. ; κέρας, τό, gen. κέρατος, Att. κερως, 
 Xen. 
 
 Like a ridge, λοφώδης, Arist. 
 
 Ridicule, κάταγελως, ωτος, δ, yEsch. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To ridicule, γελάω, fut. -ασω, Ep. also -άσσω, Dor. -άξω, often 
 409 
 
 RIGHTLY. 
 
 c. gen. or c. επϊ and dat., or c. ace. Omn. ; εγγελάω, c. ace. or c. 
 
 dat., or c. κατά. and gen. Soph. Eur. ; κάτάγελάω, c. ace. or c. 
 
 gen. or c. dat. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 4γκάτιλλώπτω, 
 
 c. dat., only act. iEsch. See To laugh. 
 To ridicule besides, προςχλευάζω, Dem. 
 To ridicule previously, προδιάσύρω, Arist. 
 A ridiculer, γελαστής, ου, δ, Soph.; 4γγελαστης, Eur. 
 Ridiculous, -γελαστός, Horn. ; γελοΊος, Eur. Hdt. Xen, Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; -γελωτοποιός, όν, iEsch. ; κατ ay έλαστος, ov, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. 
 Very ridiculous, παγγελοιος, ov, Plat. ; 'ϋπεργελοιος, ov, Dem. ; 
 
 'ύπερκάτσ,γελαστος, ov, iEschin. 
 Ridiculously, -γελοίως, Plat. ; κάτάγελάστως, Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 A riding-SChool, γυμνασιον ϊππόκροτον, Eur. 
 To rifle, διαρπάζω, fut. -άξω, and (as always in Att.) -ασω, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See To plunder. 
 A rift, άγμός, Eur. See Cleft. 
 Rifted, διαρρώξ, ώγος, δ καϊ η καϊ το, Eur. 
 Rigging, τεύχεα, τά, Horn. ; όπλα, τα, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; άρμενα, τα, Hes. Theoc. ; εντεα νηός, Pind. 
 Right, subst. δέμις, η, Ep. gen. Γεμιστός, etc., Att. δεμϊτος, 
 
 ace. δεμιν, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem.; often used indecl., as — 
 
 they say that it is right, φασι &εμις είναι, Plat., — what is not 
 
 right, τδ μη &εμις, iEsch. ; το δέον, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; αϊσα, Horn. ; δίκη, Omn. See Justice, 
 Rights (a person's rights), Γεμιστές, at, Horn. ; γέρας, αος, τό, 
 
 pi. γέρατα and γέρα (ά Ep., ά Att.), Ion. also γερεα, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; δίκαιον, Eur. ; πρέσβεων, Dem. 
 Right, adj. i. e. proper, suitable, etc., αίσίμος, η, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; άρτιος, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; δίκαιος, a, ov, and 
 
 ος, ov, Omn. ; άξιος, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ωραίος, Eur. ; 
 
 προςηκων (esp. in neut.), τδ πρόςηκον, τά προςηκοντα, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; so δέων, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Thuc. See Becoming. 
 Right, i. e. correct, ορθός, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hht. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 βλέπων, of a soothsayer, — he being Tiresias who was blind, (Edi- 
 
 pus fears, μη βλέπων δ μάντις γ, Soph. 
 Right (of the hand, or any part of the body on that side), δεξιός, 
 
 Omn. ; δεξίτερος, Horn. Pind. ; δεξιώνϋμος, ov, iEsch. 
 On tL• right, to the right, adj. δεξιός, Omn. ; ενδεξιος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; επιδέξιος, ov, Horn. Plat. 
 Lying above one on the rigid, ύπερδέξιος, ov, Xen. 
 The right hand, δεξιά, with and without χεΙρ, Omn. See Hand. 
 On the right, to tlie right, etc. adv. επιδέξια, Horn. ; επιδέξια χειρός, 
 
 Pind. Theoc. ; ενδεξια, Horn. Eur. ; επϊ δεξιόφιν, Horn. ; χειρός 
 
 els τά δεξιά, Soph.; επϊ δεξιά χειρός, Theoc. ; εν δεξιά, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; επϊ, or παρά, or εϊς δόρυ, Xen. 
 / have a right to . . ., δίκαιος εϊμι, c. infin. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 άξιος εϊμι, c. infin. Thuc. ; δικαίως άν, c. opt. Plat. 
 Who has a better right ? τις μάλλον ενδίκώτερος ; iEsch. 
 Having no rigid, ''άκυρος, ov, c. infin. of doing anything, or c. gen. 
 
 of anything over which, Xen. Plat. 
 In possession of one's rights, επίτιμος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 "A being in possession of one's rights, 4πϊτϊμία, Dem. 
 To be right (guess rightly, say rightly, etc.), τυγχάνω, fut. τεύξο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. ετϋχον, more rarely (and only poet.) aor. 1. ετύχησα, 
 
 only act. iEsch. Soph. ; κΰρεω, iinperf. 4κυρουν and εκϋρον, fut. 
 
 κνρησω and κύρσω, so aor. 1., no perf., only act. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 δρθόομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. ; κράτεω, Plat. 
 
 To be right (in opinion), όρθοδοξεω, Arist, 
 
 To do right or mean rigid, κατυρθόω and mid. and pass. yEsch. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To think light, άξιόω, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; 4παξιόω, Soph. ; δΧκαιόω, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 It is right, χρη, opt. χρείη, BUDJ. χρτ}, infin. χρηναι, also χρην, 
 
 imperf. 4χρην and χρην (both Att.), c. ace. pers., rarely c. dat. 
 Omn.; άρηγει, Pind.; οφείλει, Pind. See It becomes. 
 
 It being right, χρεών, Hdt. 
 
 To right, i. e. to set right, etc. όρθόω, iEsch. Soph. ; κάτορθόω, 
 
 Trag. Dem. ; άνορθόω, Eur. ; εύθυνω, Solon, Plat. ; 'απευθύνω, 
 Eur. ; κατευθύνω, Plat. ; μεθαρμόζω, Soph. ; κατευτρεπίζω, 
 Xen. 
 
 We lutve got into the right way, είς δδόν βεβήκαμεν, Eur. 
 
 Rightly, εύ, Omn.; κάτ' αϊσαν, Horn. Pind. ; κατά μοΊραν, Horn. 
 Ηββ. ; 4v μοίρη, Horn. ; πάρα στά'θμην, Theogn. ; κατά στάθμην, 
 Theoc. ; ορθώς, Omn. Att. ; ορθά, Soph. ; πανδίκως, Soph. ; 
 
 3g 
 
RIGHTNESS. 
 
 δϊκαίως, Omn. Att. ; αζίως, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; χρεών, Thuc. 
 
 See Well. 
 Rightness, όρθότης, ητος, η, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Righteous, δίκαιος, α, ov, and os, ov, Omn. See Good, Just. 
 Righteously, δικαίως, Omn. Att. ; ενδΐκως, yEsch. Plat. 
 Righteousness, δικαιοσύνη, Theogn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Rigid, στέρεος, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; στερρός (esp. of ne- 
 cessity, etc.), yEsch. Eur. ; 'άκαμπτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; 
 
 περισκελης, Soph. 
 Rigidity, στερεότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; 'ακαμψία, Arist. ; (of man- 
 ner, etc.), πΊκρία, Dem. 
 Rigidly, στερρώς, Xen. 
 Rigorous, χαλεπός, Horn. Xen, Plat. Dem. ; π7κpbς, Pind. 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Xen. Antipho. 
 Rigorously, π7κρώς, Dem. yEschin. 
 
 Rigour, πϊκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. See Severity. 
 A rill, λίβα?, αδος, η, also irreg. ace. λίβα, Trag. 
 A rim (of a shield or a wheel), 'ίτυς, υος, η, Horn. Hes. ; άντυξ, 
 
 ν-γος, η, (or of the front of a chariot), Horn. 
 A rim (of anything), χείλος, τδ, Horn. Hes. Thuc. ; περΐ'δρομος, 
 
 Eur. 
 To be a rim to, surrowid as a rim does, στεφανόομαι, pass., c. 
 
 περί or άμφ\ and ace, or c. επί and dat., sometimes c. ace. but 
 
 rarely, Horn. Hes. h. 
 A rind., λοπος, Horn. ; λεπϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; λεπισμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Diosc. 
 
 With many rinds, πολυλοπος, ov, Theoph. 
 A ring, κρίκος, Horn. Hdt. 
 A ring (for a finger), δακτύλιο?, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 σφρά-γϊς, Τδος, η, Hdt. 
 A ring round the end of the spear ichcre the head is joined to the 
 
 shaft,, πόρκης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 A ring on the scabbard of tJie sword to hang it by, άορτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 usu. in pi. Horn. 
 Rings for the reins to pass through, οΐάκες, oi, Horn. 
 That part of the ring (for the finger) which holds the stone, μάνδρα, 
 
 Plat. 
 A ring of people, κύκλος, pi. oi and τα, Eur. 
 To secure with rings, κιρκόω, yEsch. 
 A cutter of devices on rings, δακτύλιο-γλϋφος, Critias. 
 The art or trade of a ring engraver, δακτϋλιοΎλϋφία, Plat. 
 A man covered until rings (lit. wearing rings to the whites of his 
 
 finger-nails and long hair), σφρα-γίδονΰχαρ-γοκομητης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 To ring (as metal, etc. rings), 'άρα€εω, only act. Horn. ; κομπεω, 
 
 only act. Horn. ; κονά€εω, only act. Horn. ; κονά§ίζω, only act. 
 
 Horn. ; κλάζω, fut. κλά-γζω, only act. Horn. ; κάνάχεω, only act. 
 
 Horn. ; κάνάχίζω, only act. Horn. Hes. ; ιαχω, Hes. 
 To ring, cause to ring (as a person rings a coin to try it), κωδωνίζω, 
 
 Ar. ; 'ανάκωδωνίζω, At. ; κρούω, perf. pass, κεκρουσμαι, etc. Plat. 
 To ring (as one's ears do with a sound), επίβρομεομαι, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. pass. Ap. Rh. 
 A ringing sound, κόμπος, Horn. Eur. ; κάνάχη, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 With a ringing sound, καναχηδά, Pind. 
 Failing to ring properly ; κωφός, Hdt. 
 A ring-leader, ε^ητης, ου, δ, Dem. 
 A riot, &όρϋ§ος, Pind. Omn. Att. See Tumult. 
 A riot, i. e. licentiousness (q. v.), μαρ-γότης, ητος, η, Soph. Eur. 
 Riotous, i. e. tumultuous (q. v.), ταραχώδης, Time. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Riotous, i. e. licentious, μάρ-γος, η, ov, and os, ov, Theogn. 
 Riotously, τεθορϋ§ημενως, Xen. 
 To lip, διαφύσσω, fut. -υσω, poet, also -ΰσσω (as a spear or a 
 
 tusk rips a person up), Horn. ; πάρασχίζω, Hdt. See To tear, 
 
 To cut. 
 To rip up old sores, πάλαια, αναδερομαι (mid.), Ar. 
 Ripe, εκτελης, Hes. ; ώριος, ov, Hes, ; obpaibs, sometimes c. gen. 
 
 of that for which a person or thing is ready, or c. infin. Hes. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; 'ακμαίος, yEsch. ; πεπων, δ καϊ η, 
 
 gen. -όνος, compar. πεπαίτερος, etc. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 7re- 
 
 πειρος, a, ov, and os, ov, sometimes c. dat. of that for which a 
 
 person or thing is ripe, Soph. Ar. Anth. ; 'αδρός, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 νόστιμος, ov, Call. ; πυρναως, Theoc. 
 Over ripe, δρϋπεπης, Ar. : φθϊνοπωρϊς, ίδος, only fem. Call. 
 To be ripe, μελαίνομαι (of grapes or any fruit which turns dark), 
 pass. Hes. ; γηράσκω, fut. -άσομαι, aor. 1. ε^ηράσα, and Att. 
 410 
 
 RISE. 
 
 εγήράνα (Horn, also has 3d sing, imperf. εγηρα, and aor. 1. part. 
 γήρας), Horn. ; 'ακμάζω, only act. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'αδρόομαι, 
 pass. Plat. ; πεπαίνω, Ar., but more usu. -ομαι, pass., Hdt. ; bp- 
 γάω, Hdt. Xen. ; παραγίνομαι, fut. -^εν^σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. —ε^ενόμην, perf. -y4yova and -Ύε*γενημαι, Hdt. 
 
 To begin to be ripe, 'ύποπερκάζω, only act. Horn. 
 
 To ripen, i. e. to make to ripe, πεσσω, fut. πεψω (but only pres. 
 act. used in Horn.), Horn. ; πεπαίνω, aor. 1. -ava, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; 'άδρύνω, Hdt. Xen. ; εκπεσσω, Theoph. 
 
 Ripeness, 'αδρότης, ητος, η, Horn. ; αδροσυνη, Hes. ; 'άκμη, 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ώραιότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 A ripening, εκπεψις, εως, η, Arist. ; πεπανσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Ripening, i. e. calculated to ripen, πεπανταώς, c. gen. Hipp. 
 
 A ripple, φρίξ, ϊκος, η, Horn. ; φρίκη, Eur. ; yελaσμa, άτος, τδ, 
 /Esch. 
 
 To rise, "στάμαι, pres. and imperf. pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and plu- 
 perf. act. Horn. ; 'άνίσταμαι (very often as a mark of respect or 
 courtesy), Omn. ; so επάνίσταμ'αι, Horn. Ar. Dem. ; so εζανίστα- 
 μαι, sometimes c. gen. of the place from which, sometimes c.dat. 
 pers. in respect to whom, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 'ύπα- 
 νίσταμαι, Theogn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; ΰρνϋμαι, mid., fut. δρουμαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. ώρόμην, 3d sing, ώρετο, more usu. sync, ώρτο, 
 3d pi. υροντο, also Ep. δρεοντο, imper. Ep. ομσο and υρσεο, also 
 ΰρσευ, infin. Ep. υρθαι, part, ΰρμενος (both Ep. and Trag.), perf. 
 ΰρωρα, also Ep. ώρορα, pluperf. δρώρειν, and Ep. ώρώρειν (gene- 
 rally also esp. of rising from sleep, etc., also as noises, storms, 
 etc. rise), Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; 'άνόρνυμαι, Horn. ; 'ανήνοθε, 
 only 3d sing. aor. Horn.; δρθόομαι, pass. Horn. yEsch.; 'avo- 
 ρουω, only act. Horn. Xen. ; 'αναδύομαι (usu. ϋ, but in sync, av- 
 δύομαι ϋ), mid., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., sometimes c. 
 gen. of the place from which, or c. ace. Horn. ; εξανάδύομαι, 
 Horn. Theogn.; ''ανάδύνω, only pres. and imperf. act. h. ; 'έίπο- 
 θρώσκω, fut. -θορουμαι, aor, 2. -εθορον, no other tenses (as 
 smoke, or as rocks, etc.), Horn. lies. ; αννεομαι, sync, for avav., 
 only pres. (of the sun), Horn. ; άνειμι, infin. -ίεναι, part, -ιών, 
 imperf. -ήειν and -jfta, and Ep. -i\iov (esp. of the sun), Horn. 
 Hdt. ; so ανεχω, also pres. and imperf. poet, ανίσχω, imperf. 
 άνεΊχον, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ανεσχον, only act. Horn. yEsch. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; τελλω, only act. (of the sun or morning), also in Ap. Rh. 
 -ομαι, pass., Soph. ; 'ανάτελλα», also sync, αντ., and pres. pass, 
 or mid. (as the sun, or as fire, or a river, or the hair on a young 
 face, etc.), Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; επανατέλλω, some- 
 times c. gen. of the place whence, yEsch. Hdt. ; επϊτ4λλομαι, 
 mid. Hes. Theogn. ; 'ϋπερτελλω, Eur. ; 'ανέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύ- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ήλύθον, sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, 
 perf. -εληλΰθα, yEsch. ; αίρω (of the sun), Soph. ; επαίρω, Ar. 
 Hdt. ; στηρίζω, fut. -ίξα>, Eur. 
 
 To rise (as the wind), αυξάνομαι, pass., aor. 1. ηύξήθην, etc. Hdt. 
 
 To rise (as a river at its source, or the springs of a river), άναδΐ- 
 δωμι, in pres. act. Hdt. 
 
 To rise (as a flood), 'αναβαίνω, fut. -€ήσομαι, aor. 2. -ε6ην, part. 
 
 -€ας, as if from -§ημι* perf. -§ε§ηκα, etc., fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 not used in intrans. sense, Hdt. 
 
 To rise (as an island out of the sea, which has not previously 
 
 existed, e.g. Delos), βλαστάνω, fut. βλαστήσω, aor. 1. not in 
 
 good authors, aor. 2. ε€λαστον, perf. εβλάστηκα, but pluperf. 
 
 ε§ε§λαστ'ί]κειν, Pind. 
 
 To rise (as prices), επιτείνομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 To rise (as an article rises in price), επίτϊμάομαι, pass. Dem. ; 
 
 συντϊμάομαι, Dem. 
 
 To rise (as a bruise), ""ανατρέχω, fut. -δραμουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 
 2, —εδράμον, perf. —δέδρομα, Horn. 
 To rise against (esp. in revolt), επανίσταμαι, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Andoc. 
 To rise up against (resisting), αντάνίσταμαι, c. dat. Soph. 
 To rise up before, προανίσταμαι, Strattis. 
 To be the first to rise up against, προεξανίσταμαι, c. ε'ις and ace. 
 
 Hdt. Dem. 
 To rise in opposition (as a wall, etc.), άντάνειμι, Thuc. 
 To rise at (as a fish at a fly), ορέγομαι, mid., c. gen. Theoc. 
 To rise above, out of, etc. υπερέχω, Ep. also ύπειρ., sometimes c. 
 
 gen. (in Horn, also simply to rise, of a star), Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 To rise out of, εζανίημι, in pres. Ap. Rh. ; 'ϋπεζανά§αίνω, 
 
 Theoc. 
 
RISING. 
 
 To rise over (as a star over a place), ύπεραντελλω, for ύπεράνά- 
 τελλω, c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To rise under, εξυπανίσταμαι, Horn. 
 
 To rise towards, προςαντέλλω, for προςανατ. Eur. 
 
 To rise up to (as the sun, etc. up to heaven), εϊςάνειμι, Horn. 
 
 To rise at the same time, συνανίσταμαι, Xen. 
 
 To make to rise, άνίστημι, in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 Omn. See To raise. 
 
 To make to rise at tJie same time, σϋνάνίστημι, Xen. 
 
 One must rise, ύπάναστάτεον, Xen. 
 
 Δ rising, 'ανατολή, sync, άντολή (esp. of the sun, etc.), Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. ; επϊτολή, Eur. Thuc. Alex. ; 'ϋπάνάστάσις, εως, ή 
 (esp. from one's seat to show respect), Plat. ; επάνοδος, ή, Plat. ; 
 'άνάσχεσις, εως, ή (of the sun), Arist. 
 
 A rising (of waters), πλησμή, Hes. 
 
 A rising (of undigested food on the stomach), επϊπολασμός, Arist. 
 Hipp. 
 
 Risiny ground, τό ορθιον, Xen. 
 
 Apt to rise (as nndigested food), επίπολαστϊκός, Arist. Hipp. 
 
 Rising above, ύπερτελής, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Risk, κίνδυνος, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 To risk (or run a risk, κινδυνεύω), c. ace. or c. infin., no mid., 
 
 but pass. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; επίκινδυνεύω, 
 
 Dem. ; κΰ§εύω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 'άποκινδυνεύω, Omn. Att. 
 
 prose, Hdt. ; διακινδυνεύω, Omn. Att. prose ; also ρίπτω κίνδϋ- 
 
 vov (metaph. from throwing dice), Eur. ; πάραρρίπτω (κίνδϋ- 
 
 vov being understood), sine cas. or c. ace. of the thing risked, 
 
 Soph.; άναρρίπτω (with and without κίνδ.), Hdt. Thuc; 
 
 κίνδΰνον άναέάλλω (no aor. 1 . act., perf. -§ε€ληκα), iEsch. ; 
 
 παρακινδύνευσαν ποιεομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To riskfirst, προτολμάω, c. infin. Thuc. 
 To risk everything, τόν περί ψυχής δρόμον τρέχω (fut. -δραμούμαι, 
 
 no aor. L, aor. 2. -εδράμον, Ar. 
 At one's own risk, επικινδύνως, Thuc ; ύποθείς rbv ίδιον κίνδΰνον 
 
 Dem. 
 One must risk, or must run a risk, κινδυνευτεον, Eur. ; διακινδυ- 
 
 νευτέον, Plat. 
 There is a risk, κινδυνεύει, impers. c. infin. Xen. Plat. 
 A risking•, 'άποκινδύνευσις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; παρακινδύνευσα, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A rite, δεσμός, Horn. Hdt. 
 A sacred rite, όσια, h. Eur. ; οργιά, τα, h. Trag. Hdt. ; τελετή, 
 
 usu. in pi. Pind. Eur. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; τέλος, το, Trag. 
 To celebrate sacred rites, οργιάζω, sine cas. or c ace of the rites, 
 
 only act. Eur. Plat. 
 Belonging to, used in sacred rites, οργιαστικός, Arist. 
 A rival, αντίπαλος, δ καϊ ή, c gen. or c dat. Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; παλαιστές, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; ενστατης, ου, δ, Soph. ; 
 
 'αγωνιστής, ου, δ, Hdt. ; ανταγωνιστής, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 yEschin. 
 A rival in love, άντεραστής, Ar. Plat. 
 A rival author, or rivals in any art, άντίτεχνος, Ar. Plat. 
 The rival j>arty, το άντίπάλον, Thuc. 
 To rival, ανταγωνίζομαι, mid., c dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc ; 
 
 εξίσόομαι, pass., c dat. Thuc. ; επϊ το άντίπάλον έρχομαι (fut. 
 
 ελεύσομοι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. ήλϋθον, sync, (as always in Att.) 
 
 ή'λθον, perf. ελήλυθα), Eur. 
 To act as a rival, φϊλονεικεω, only act. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To rival one another, άνθάμιλλάομαι, mid. Plat. 
 To rival in love, άντεράω, fut. -άσω, c dat. of the person rivalled, 
 
 c gen. of the object, Eur. 
 To desire in rivalry, άντεπίθϋμεω, c. gen. of the thing desired, 
 
 Xen. Andoc. 
 To serve (as choregus) in rivalry of another who is also serving, 
 
 άνθυψίσταμαι (χορηγός), Dem. 
 Rivalling, ενάμιλλος, ov, c. dat. or c. προς and ace Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 εφάμιλλος, ov, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Rivalling, adv. ii /άμίλλως, Isoc. 
 All rivalling one another in good-will, εννοίας εφάμιλλου πασι 
 
 κείμενης, Dem. 
 That he might excite them to rivalry in doing good to one another, 
 
 'ίνα . . . εφάμιλλον ποίηση το ποιείν αλλήλους ευ, Dem. 
 Rivalry, ερις, ϊδος, ace. ίδα and ιν, η, Omn.; σπουδή, Eur. Hdt.; 
 
 'άγωνισμός, Thuc. ; φϊλονεικ'ια, Thuc Xen. Plat. ; φΊλοτϊμία, 
 
 Xen. yEschin. 
 
 411 
 
 ROAR. 
 
 An object of rivalry, adj. εφάμιλλος, ov, Dem. 
 
 In a spirit of rivalry, φϊλονείκως sometimes c προς and ace Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 A river, ρεεθρον, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; ρεΐθρον (far the more usual 
 form in Trag. except in chor., though ρεεθρον does occur in iambics), 
 h. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; ρόος, Att. also ρους (but the uncontested 
 form the most common), Horn. Msch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 ποταμός, Omn.; ρεος, το, only sing. nom. and ace. yEscb.; 
 πόρος, sometimes with the name of the river in gen. Pind. JEsch. 
 Soph. ; ρεύμα, άτος, το, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 The river Simois, οχετοί ^ϊμούντιοι, Eur. 
 
 To the river, ποτάμόνδε, Horn. 
 
 Of a river, on a river, etc., ποτάμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; ποτάμηΐς, iSos, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 Near, in a river, etc., παραποτάμιος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Ar. 
 Built by a river, άχελωΐς, ΐδος, η (ep. of a city), JEsch. 
 Proceeding from a beautiful river, καλλίπότάμος, ov, Eur. 
 Lying between two rivers, δϊπότάμος, ov, Eur. 
 A rivulet, 'ύδάτιον, Plat. 
 A roach, βάτις, ϊδος, η, Ar. 
 Looking for roacltes, βάτΊ,δοσ κόπος, Ar. 
 A road, κελευθος, ή, pi. a! and τα, Omn. poet. ; δδός, η, Ep. and 
 
 Ion. also though rarely ουδός, Omn. ; οΊμος, Hes. Pind. /Esch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; 'αγυιά (Horn, also once has αγυιά), Pind. ; οδισμα, 
 
 άτος, το, iEsch. ; πόρος, Eur. Hdt. ; δίοδος, η, Ar. Hdt. Thuc 
 
 Xen. ; τριμμός, Xen. See Path. 
 A carriage road, 'αμαξιτός, η, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; also άμ. δδός, Pind. 
 A road by (a place), πάροδος, η, Thuc. Lys. Isoc. 
 A road to, εϊςοδος, poet, also εςοδος, ή, Horn. Xen. etc See 
 
 Approach. 
 Of or belonging to, or on the road, seen on the road, etc., οδιος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. ; ενόδιος, poet, είνοδ., ov, Horn. Trag. Xen. Theoc. 
 A meeting of three roads, τρίοδος, η, Theogn. Pind. Trag. Plat. 
 A watcher of the roads, δδοφυλαξ, ακος, δ, Hdt. 
 To make a road, δδοποιέω, only act., sometimes c. ace cognat. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 The making a road, οδοποιία, Xen. 
 A road maker, δδοποιός, Xen. 
 A road surveyor, δδοποιός, JEschin. 
 To raise a road, άναχώννυμι την δδόν, Dem. 
 To forward any one on his road, προοδοποιεω, c dat. Arist. 
 A good road, ήμερα δδός, Plat. 
 A roadstead, επιωγαϊ, at, Horn. 
 To roam, ήλάσκω, only pres. and imperf. act., Horn. ; so ήλασ- 
 
 κάζω, Horn. h. ; δϊνεομαι, pass. Horn. Pind. ; διαφοιτάω, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. See To ivander. 
 To roam through, δίειμι, infin. διίεναι, part, διϊων, imperf. διήειν 
 
 and διηια, fut. διείσομαι, no aor. 1., c ace Ar. 
 A fellow-roamer, σύμπλάνος, Mel. 
 A roaming about, ρεμ€ίη, Hipp. ; ρεμ§ος, Hipp. 
 To roar, βρυχω, only act., esp. in perf. and pluperf. Horn. ; 
 
 βρϋχάυμαι, mid. Horn. Soph. Plat. Theoc. ; εκ§ρυχάομαι, Eur. • 
 
 ιάχω, fut. Ιάχήσω (in Trag. ά sometimes), (as the sea does), 
 
 Horn. ; ε€ράχον, only aor. 2. (as a river, or a wounded man), 
 
 Horn. ; βοάω, Horn. yEsch. ; μϋκάομαι, mid., c aor. 2. act. 
 
 εμϋκον, and perf. μεμϋκα (as trees in a storm, or as thunder, 
 
 etc.), Horn. Hes. Ar. ; μορμυρω, only pres. and imperf. act. (as 
 
 the sea), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άνάμορμύρω, Horn.; ήπύω (ί, but ϋ 
 
 Mosch. ), (of the wind), Horn. ; έρεύγω only in aor. 2. ήρύγον, 
 
 Horn. Theoc. ; στενω (esp. of the sea), only in pres. and imperf. 
 
 act., Horn. .Esch. Soph.; ρΌχθεω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. 3 
 
 4πιστονάχεω, Horn.; επιστονάχίζω, and mid. lies.; βρεμω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. and mid., 1 loin. Trag. ; ώρυομαι, mid. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Theoc. Call. ; 'άνά€ρυχάομαι, Plat. ; επι€ρεμω, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Ar. ; 4πϊ§ρομεω, Αρ. Rh. ; αϋω, fut. άύσω (of the sea), Ap. Rh.; 
 
 πάτάγεω, only act. (of the sea), Theoc; επίμυρομαι, mid., no 
 
 int., Ap. Rh. 
 To roar againet, προςερεύγομαι, mid. (as the sea against a rock), 
 
 Horn. 
 To roar against, i. e. demand with a roar (that a punishment e 
 
 inflicted on a person), επιρρΌιζέομαι, mid., e dat. pers. iEsch. 
 To roar beneath, 'νπο€ρεμω, ilwh. 
 To r<i<ir near, πάράμυκάομαι, ./Esch. 
 
 To roar round, περϊ§ρεμω, Αρ. Rh. ; περι§ρομεω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 ■όα 2 
 
ROAR. 
 
 To roar in, εμ§ρεμομαι, mid. Horn. 
 
 To make to roar, επι§ρέμω (as wind makes fire roar), Horn. ; 
 
 κλάζω, fut. κλά•γ£ω (as Jupiter makes thunder roar), so used in 
 
 aor. 1. Pind. 
 A roar, βοή, Horn. ; δουπος (esp. of the sea), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 ορυμαγδός, Horn. Simon. ; πάταγος (esp. of the sea), Pind. ; so 
 
 φλοίσβος, iEsch. Soph. ; στόνος, iEsch. Soph. ; μύκημα, άτος, 
 
 to, yEsch. ; βρόμος, Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; βρυχημα, άτος, to, 
 
 iEsch.; φύσημα, άτος, τδ (of the wind or sea), Eur.; βρϋχη, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. ; ώρΰθμος, Theoc. ; κνυζηθμδς (of a lion), Ap. Rh. 
 Roaring, roaring loudly, '«ryao-Tovos, ov, Horn. ; πολύφλοισ§ος, 
 
 ov (of the sea), Horn. Hes. Archil. ; ρόθιος, a, ov, and os, ov (of the 
 
 sea), Horn. Eur. ; βάρύκτϋπος, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; βαρνφθογγος, 
 
 ov, Pind. ; βαρυφθ^κτης, ου, only masc. Pind. ; βάρύκομπος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; ερΐ€ρύχης, ου, δ, Hes. ; ερϊ'§ρΰχος, ov, h. ; ερΐ'βρομος, 
 
 ov, h. Pind. ; εριβρεμέτης, ου, δ, Pind. ; 'άλίρρΌθος, ov (of a 
 
 sea-beaten shore), iEsch. Eur. ; 'άλιρβόθιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Anth. See Loud. 
 Roaring by night, νυκτΊ'ξρομος, ov, Eur. 
 Roarijig, adv., βρΰχηδον, Ap.^ Rh. 
 
 Attended iviih roaring, μϋκητ'ιας, ου, δ (of an earthquake), Arist. 
 To roast, δπτάω, sometimes c. gen. of what is roasted (used also 
 
 by Ar. metaph., as we say "to roast a man"), Horn. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; φρύγω, h. Thuc. ; άνθράκίζω, sometimes c. gen. Ar. ; 
 
 στάθεϋω, only act. Ar. ; φώγω and φώζω, Epich. Pherecr. ; 
 
 σποδίζω (in ashes), Plat.; σποδόω, Hipp. See To bake. 
 To roast besides, εποπτάω, Horn. 
 To roast a little, 'ύποπτάω, Theoph. 
 Roast, roasted, δπτάλεος, Horn. ; 071-Tus, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; στάθευτος, .iEsch. ; φρυκτος, Ar. 
 Fit/or roasting, οπτάνος, Arist. ; οπτήσΊμος, ov, Eubul. 
 Roasting, subst., ύπτησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A vessel for roasting things, φρυγετρον, PolyzeL 
 To rob, άπονοσφίζω, act. c. gen., pass, in pass, sense c. ace, 
 
 h. Soph. ; λωποδΰτέω, only act. Ar. Plat. See To steal, To 
 
 plunder. 
 A robber, αρπαξ, ayos, δ καϊ η, Ar. Xen. ; fem. σϋλητειρα, Eur. 
 
 See Thief. 
 A robber on the road, δδουρος. Soph. Eur. 
 A felloiv-robber, fem. συλληστρια, Ar. 
 Robbery, άρπαξ, ayos, η, Hes. ; κλοπή, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; κλω- 
 
 πεία, Plat. Isoc. ; ληστεία, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Robbery of the dead, νεκροσϋλία, Plat. 
 A robe, havbv, also poet, είανον (esp. for goddesses or ladies), 
 
 Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; eavbs, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πέπλος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; πάπλωμα, άτος, τδ, Trag. ; στολή, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; στολϊς, foos, η, Eur. ; ξυστϊς, ΐδος, η (esp. a robe with a 
 
 train, a robe of state), Ar. Plat. ; κόλπος. Theoc. See Garment. 
 A long robe, ορθοσταδιον, Ar. 
 A Persian robe, κάνδυς, υος, δ, Xen. 
 
 With long flowing robe, τάνυπεπλος, ov, Horn. 
 
 With golden robe, χρϋσόπεπλος, ov, Anac. Pind. ; χρϋσοχίτων, 
 
 ωνος, δ κα\ η, Pind. 
 
 With saffron robe, κροκόπεπλος, ov, Horn. 
 
 With spangled robe, ποικίλείμων, ovos, δ καϊ -η, epith. of night, 
 
 .Esch. 
 
 With white robe, λευκόπεπλος, ov, Corinn. Hippon. 
 
 With black robe, κϋάνόπεπλος, ov, h. ; μελάμπεπλος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 μελayχfτωv, ωνος, δ καϊ η (used metaph. of the mind), iEsch. 
 
 See Black. 
 Robust, κράτυς, only in masc. sing., compar. κρείσσων, super!. 
 
 κρατιστος, and Ep. κάρτιστος, the positive only Horn., compar. 
 
 and superl. Omn. ; κρατερός and καρτεράς, Omn. See Strong. 
 Robustness, σθένος, το, Omn. See Strength. 
 
 A rock, λαας, δ, gen. λαοί (also λάου, Soph.), dat. λαϊ, ace. λααν 
 (and λαα, Call.), gen. pi. λάων, dat. λάεσι and λάεσσι, Horn. ; 
 σκόπελος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; σπϊλάς, ados, η, Horn. 
 Soph. Ap. Rh. ; πέτρα, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; λεπας, το, 
 only nom. and ace. sing., Simon. iEsch. Eur. ; δειράς, αδος, 7], h. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πέτρος, Soph. ; ερΊπνη, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A sunken rock, χοιράς, αδος, ύ] (sometimes merely a rock), Archil. 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Theoc; έρμα, άτος, το, Anac. iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; έρεισμα, ατός, τδ, Theoc. 
 
 A holloiv rock, σηpayξ, ayyoς, η, Plat. 
 
 A rock full of clefts, φο -payl, ayyoς, -η, iEsch. 
 412 
 
 ROLL. 
 
 Rocky ground, φελλια, τα, Xen. 
 
 Of or belonging to a rock, frequenting rocks, πετραΊος (used also by 
 Pind. as an epith. of Neptune, who clave the rocks of Tempe), 
 Omn. poet. 
 Rocky, κλωμάκόεις, Horn. ; λίθαξ, άκος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; πετρη- 
 εις, Horn. Pind. ; κράναος (only of a district), Horn. Pind. Eur.; 
 κράταίλεως, iEsch. Eur. ; πετρηρης, Soph. ; πέτρινος (used also 
 of water dropping from a rock), Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; πετρώδης, 
 Soph. Plat. ; λεπαιος, Eur. ; άντίπετρος, ov, Soph. 
 Rather rocky, 'ΰπόπετρος, ov, Hdt. 
 On a great rock, μεyaλόπετpos, ov, Ar. 
 Thrown from a rock (a criminal), πετροβρίφης, Eur. 
 Roofed with rock, πετρηρεφης, iEsch. Eur. 
 Made (as a chasm), by tearing aivay a piece of rock, λϊθόσπάδης, 
 
 Soph. 
 A rod, or wand, κανών, όνος, δ, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; δά§δος, 
 η (in Horn, for fishing), Horn. Xen. Plat. ; νάρθηξ, ηκος, δ, Xen. 
 Arist. 
 A rod of office, βακτηρία, Lys. Dem. 
 A rod to punish with, μάστιξ, ί -yos, η, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen.; ρ"ά€δος, η, Xen. Plat. 
 To beat icith a rod, ρ~α§δίζω, Ar. Pherecr. 
 Bearing a rod. ναρθηκοφόρος, ov, Xen. ; βα^δουχοβ, Ar., and ol 
 
 the Roman lictors Polyb. ; so {>α€δονόμος, Plut. 
 A roe, 7Γ0ό£, προκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Arist. ; προκάς, άδος, η, h. 
 Roe (of a fish) K^yxpoi, oi, Hdt. 
 I la ring roe, ώοφόρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A rogue, κύφων, ωνος, δ (lit. one who has been in the pillory), 
 
 Archil. ; μαστ'^ίας, ου, δ (lit. one who has been whipped), Soph. 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; τρίμμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. ; τρί§ων, ωνος, δ, Ar. ; επΤ- 
 
 τριπτος, Αν. ; μάσθλης, ητος, δ, Ar. ; τptπάvoυpyoς, Mel. See 
 
 Villain. 
 
 An impudent rogue, βαυκδπανουργος, Ar. 
 
 Roguery, πονηρία (in pi. roguish tricks), Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; μοχθηρία, Xen. Plat. See Villainy. 
 A roguish trick, πονηρευμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 Roguish, μοχθηρός, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; επί'τριπτος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 Roguishly, μοχθηρώς, Plat. 
 To behave roguishly, πονηρεύομαι, mid. Arist. 
 To roll, act., κϋλίνδω, in Ar. and Att. prose also κΰλινδεω, rare 
 except in pies, and imperf. act. and pass, and aor. 1. pass, εκύ- 
 λίσθην, often c. dat. of that towards which a thing is rolled, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; είλϋφάζω, only 
 pres. act. (preceded by an open vowel in Horn, as having the f ), 
 Horn. ; so είλϋφάω, Horn. Hes. ; δϊνεω (esp. of rolling one's 
 eyes), sometimes c. dat. Horn. Eur. ; so τροχοδΐνέω, iEsch. ; 
 ελίσσω and ειλ., all augmented tenses et\, fut. -ίξω, Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ^άνάκυκλεω, Eur. ; μετάκΰλινδεω, Ar. ; διακυλινδεω, 
 Arist. ; όρεχθεω (of the sea), Theoc. 
 To roll up, εντύλίσσω, fut. -ίξω, Ar. See To fold. 
 To roll away, δχλίζω, esp. in aor. iEol. or Ep. opt. 3d pi. οχλίσ- 
 
 σειαν, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; ''άνο.κΰΚιω, Alex. 
 To roll out, εξάλίνδω, aor. 1. εξηλϊσα, perf. εξήλϊκα (only these 
 two tenses), Ar. 
 To roll towards, προςκύλίω, Ar. ; επϊκυλινδεω, Xen. 
 To roll into, εις κυλίω, c. dat. Call. 
 
 To roll round, περιελίσσω, Hdt. Plat. ; περικυλίνδω, aor. 1. -λϊσα, 
 Ar. 
 
 To roll together, σύνελίσσω and συνειλ., Eur. Arist. ; συyκΰκλεω, 
 I Plat. 
 
 To roll, intrans., κΰλίνδομαι, pass, (see above), Horn. etc. ; ελυο- 
 μαι, only in aor. 1. pass, ελύσθην, Horn. ; είλϋφάζω, Hes. ; 
 καλινδεομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 To roll round, άμφϊδϊνεομαι, pass. Horn. 
 
 To roll down, κάτάκΰλίνδομαι, also perf. pass, κατακεκύλισμαι, 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 To roll on (of waves), προ κΰλίνδομαι, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 To roll out, εκκΰλίνδομαι, pass. Horn. Soph. ; ίξαπλόομαι, h. 
 To roll along together, συyκϋλιvδεoμaι, Xen. 
 The Nile rolling over the land, NeiAos κυλίνδων yaiav, .Esch. 
 A rolling, κύλϊσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Long rolling words, 'άλίνδηθραι επών, Ar. 
 
 A roll ( of bread), κόλλιξ, ϊκος, δ, Hippon. Ephipp. ; κόλλά§ος, 
 \ Ar. ; κολλύρα, Ar. 
 
ROLLER. 
 
 "Eating rolls, κολλϊκοφάγος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A roll, i. e. a muster-roll, λόγος, Thuc. ; κατάλογο?, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 A roller, κύλινδρος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A romance-writer, μϋθολόγος, Plat. 
 Weaving romances, μϋθοπλόκος, ov, Sapph. 
 Romantic, i. e. Quixotic, μεγαλόψυχος, ov, Plat. 
 Rome, 'Ρώμα, Theoph. Erinna. 
 Roman, "Ρωμαίος, Plut. ; 'Ρωμαϊκός, Plut. 
 A roof, μέλαθρον, Horn. ; Teyos, τό, Horn. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 οροφή, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lycurg. ; όροφος, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; στεγος, to, Trag. ; στέγη, JEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; στεγασμα, ατός, το, Plat. 
 Fit/or a roof, στεγανός, Eur. ; ερεψΊμος, ov, Plat. 
 Roofed, ύπόστεγος, ov, Emped. ; στεγνός, Eur. Xen. ; στεγανός, 
 
 Thuc. Call. 
 With high roof, ύψηρεφης, Horn. ; ύφερεφης, Horn. Ar. ; ύφόρο- 
 
 φος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Roofless, άνόροφος, ov, Eur. 
 Near the roof, τεγεος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Living under the same roof, 'ϋπωρόφως, ov, c. dat. of the compa- 
 nion, Antipho. Dem. 
 Room, χώρα, Horn. Arist. 
 
 Plenty of room, ευρυχωρία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 There is room (to do or say so and so), παρέχει (ά, Horn, has a 
 
 once), Pind. 
 To make room for, ύπείκω and ύποείκω, no perf., c. dat. Horn. 
 A room, τέγος, το, Horn. Pind. ; μέγάρον, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 δόμος, Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; οίκος, Omn. ; οίκημα, άτος, το, Hdt. 
 
 Dem. ; τέρεμνον, Eur. ; διαιτητήρων, Xen. ; στέγη, Hdt. 
 An upper room, 'ύπερώιον, Horn. ; ύπερφον, Horn. Pind. Ar. Lys. 
 
 Antipho. 
 A mart's room, ανδρών, ώνος, δ, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; άνδρωνϊτις, 
 
 ϊδος, η, Xen. Lys. 
 A woman's room, γυναικών, ώνος, Xen. ; γυναικωνίτις, ΐδος, η, 
 
 Lys. 
 A room for guests, ξενών, ώνος, δ, Eur. Plat. 
 An inner room, μυχός, Horn. 
 To one's room, μεγάρόνδε, Horn. 
 To an inner room, μύχόνδε, Horn. 
 From an inner room, μύχόθεν, iEsch. 
 From an upper room, 'ύπερωιόθεν, Horn. 
 With high rooms, ύφϊμελαθρος, ov, h. 
 With but one room, μονόκωλος, ov, Hdt. 
 Roomy, ευρύχωρος, ov, Arist. 
 To roost, εύνάζομαι, pass. Horn. ; αύλιν είςειμι (infin. -Ίεναι, part. 
 
 -ιών, imperf. -γειν and -i)ia), Horn. 
 A roost, or roosting-place, αύλις, ϊδος, η, ace. ιν, Horn. ; εύνη, 
 
 Soph. 
 A root, πΰθμην, ενός, δ, Horn. ; and in arithmetic, as the square 
 
 or cube root, Plat. ; ρίζα, Omn. ; ρί^ον, Ar. ; ρίζωμα, ατός, τό, 
 
 Emped. 
 A root (of a mountain), πους, ποδός, δ, Horn.; δεμεθλα, τα, Pind. 
 T/ie square root, δυνάμις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Two is the square root of four, δύο δύναται τέσσαρα, Plat. 
 Length of root, μακρορριζία, Theoph. 
 By the. roots, πρύμνοθεν, JEsch. Ap. Rh. ; βίζηθεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 With deep roots, βάθύρριζος, ov, Soph.; μεγάλόρρΊζος, Theoph. 
 
 With long roots, τανόρβιζος, ov, lies. ; μακρόρριζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 With fleshy roots, σαρκόρβιζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 With roots on the surface, μετεωρόρβιζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Willi, thick roots or many roots, πΰκνόρδιζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 With many roots, πολύρυιζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 With hut one rout, μονόρριζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 With fete roots, υλϊγόρδιζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Without roots, άρβιζος, ov, Arist. ; άρδίζωτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Under the roots, ύπόρδιζος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Rooted at bottom, υπόρβιζος, ov, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Growing straiglti from the root (of a flower), ριζοκέφάλος, ov, 
 
 Theoph. 
 
 With matted roots, σύνταρβος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Fating roots, ρΊζοφαγος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Torn up by t/ie roots, προθέλυμνος, ov, Horn. Ar. ; πρόρρΊζος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Andoc. ; αύτόπρεμνος, ov, Soph. Ar. 
 Torn up by the roots, adv. πρόρριζον, πρόρριζα, Msch. Ar. 
 413 
 
 ROUGH. 
 
 With leaves from the root, ριζόφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 The earth round the roots, εχματα γαίης, Αρ. Rh. 
 To root, act., i. e. cause to take root, ριζόω ; also -ομαι, pass, (to 
 
 root, or to be rooted), no mid. Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; κάτάρ'ιζόω 
 
 Plat. ' 
 
 To have matted roots, συνταρρόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 To entwine its roots, συγκαρκίνόομαι, pass, Pherecr. 
 To root up, εκπρεμνίζω, Dem. 
 To gather roots, ριζοτομέω, only act. Theoph. 
 Gathering roots, adj. ριζοτόμος, ov, Soph. 
 A gathering of roots, ριζοτομία, Theoph. 
 A rooting, ρ'ιζωσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 A Jiaving many roots, πολυρριζία, Theoph. 
 A rope, μέρμις, ϊθος, η, Horn.; μηρινθος, η, Horn. Ar. Theoc. ; 
 
 ιλλας, αδος, η, in pi. Horn. ; πε?ραρ, ατός, τό, in pi. Horn. h. • 
 
 σειρά, Horn. Hdt ; καλώς, δ, also Ep. κάλος (Αρ. Rh. has nora. 
 
 pi. κάλωες, and Orph. dat. pi. κάλωσι), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. ; σπάρτον, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τόνος, iEsch. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; χηλευμα, ατός, τό, Soph. ; πλέκτη, Eur. ; 
 
 σπαρτή, Ar. ; σπάρτων, Ar. ; κάλώδιον, Ar. ; τοπεΊον, Ep. also 
 
 τοπίων, Strattis, Archipp. Call. ; σχοίνιον, Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 σχοΊνος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. ; περίστροφος, Xen. ; πλόκαμος, Xen. ; 
 
 σχοινις, Ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 Tlie rope of a ship, πρότονοι, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; οπλον, usu. in 
 
 pi. Horn. Hes. Hdt. Theoc. Ap. Rh.; πους, ποδός, δ, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; τερθρως, Ar. 
 An upper rope, 'ΰπέρα, Horn. 
 The rope of a draiv-ivell, "ίμονία, Ar. Alex. 
 A twisted rope, στροφέων, Xen. 
 Tied by a rope, σειραίος, Soph. Eur. 
 Led by a rope, σειράφόρος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; σειροφόρος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 A dance on a rope, σχοινο§άτία, Hipp. 
 
 A rope-seller, στύπαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. ; στυπεωπώλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 A rope-shop, σπαρτοπώλων, Menand. 
 A rose, ρόδον (Αρ. Rh. has dat. pi. ροδεεσσι), h. Anac. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. 
 A dog-rose, κυνός§άτος, η. Theoph. ; κϋνακανθα, Arist. 
 A rose-bush, ροδέα, contr. ροδή, Archil. 
 Rosy (of or belonging to, or abounding in roses, etc.), ροδόεις, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; ρόδϊνος, Anac. ; ρόδεος, Eur. 
 Full of roses, φοινϊκόροδος, ov, Pind. ; πολύρροδος, ov, Ar. 
 Rose-coloured, πορφυρεος, Simon. Anac. ; βοδόχροος, ov, contr. 
 
 -χρους, ουν, Anac. ; ροδόχρως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, Theoc. 
 A rose garden, ροδωνιά, Dem. ; βοδών, ώνος, δ, Anth. 
 Rosy-fingered, ροδοδάκτύλος, ov, Horn. lies. 
 With rosy arms, ροδόπηχυς, εος, δ καϊ η, Hes. h. Sapph. Theoc. 
 A rosy cheek, ροδομηλον, Theoc. 
 With rosy cheeks, κάλύκώπις, ϊδος, η, h. 
 To tinge with rose colour, ροδίζω, Theoph. 
 A rostrum, λίθος, Ar. ; βήμα, άτος, τό, Thuc. Dem. 
 To rot, act. i. e. to make to rot, πυθω, no pert*., and in pass, to be 
 
 made to rot, i.e. to rot, intrans. Horn, lies.; κάτάπύθω, Horn. 
 
 h. ; σηπω, and more usu. -ομαι pass, in pass, sense, aor. *2. pass. 
 
 εσαπην, the most usu. tense, no perf. pass., perf. 2. σεσηπα in 
 
 pass, sense, no mid. Horn. Hes. VEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κατα- 
 
 σηπω, and more usu. -ομαι, pass. Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 To rot (intrans.) besides, προςκάτάσηπομαι, Hipp. 
 Rotation (coining in rotation, — offices, etc.), εγκύκλιος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Rotten, σαπρός, Theogn. Ar. Dem. Hipp.; σαθρός, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 Rotten (of ships), διάβροχος, ov, Thuc. 
 Rather rotten, ύπόσαπρος, ov, Hipp. 
 Rottenly, σάθρώς, Arist. 
 Rottenness, &ζη, Hdt.; σηπεδών, όνος, η, Plat. Hipp.; σαπρότης, 
 
 ητος,η, Plat. Hipp.; σάπρία, Hipp. 
 A rotunda, δόλος, η, Horn. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To rove, πλάνάομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. Omn. See To wander. 
 A rover, 'αλήτης, ου, δ, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Isoc. 
 Rough, δασός, Horn. Simon. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; τραχύς, Omn.; 
 
 στύφλός, όν, Trag. ; στύφελός, η, όν, and ός, όν, iEsch. Αρ. 
 
 Rh.; άστρωτος, ov (of ground), Eur.; καρχάλεος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Rough to the taste, στρυφνός, Xen. Plat. 
 With rough skin, τράχύδέρμων, ονυς, δ καϊ η, Epich. 
 
ROUGHLY. 
 
 With rough shell, τράχυόστράκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Roughly, τράχεως, Hdt. Isoc. ; στρηνες (of sounds), Ap. Rh. 
 
 Roughly, i. e. not accurately, as we say, to guess roughly, φαύλοι, 
 Ar. Plat. ; παχυλών, Arist. 
 
 To make a rough computation, airb xepbs λoyίζoμaι, Ar. 
 
 To make rough, τραχυνω, Plat. Arist. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Call me rough (if you like) but . . ., τράχϋνε ... δ., iEsch. 
 
 To walk on rough ground, τράχΰΒάτεω, only act. Hipp. 
 
 Roughness, τράχύτης, t]tos, η, iEsch. Xen. Plat.; τραχυσμος, 
 Hipp. ; τράχυσμα, άτος, rb, Hipp. 
 
 Round, yvpbs (esp. of a man with round shoulders), Horn.; 
 τροχΟ€ΐε, Horn.; εϋτρόχαλος, ov, Horn. Hes.; δϊνω^ς, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; εϋτροχος, ov, Ep. also ευτ. Horn. Eur. ; περΐ'τροχος, 
 ov, Horn. Ap. Rh.; εϋκΰκλος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat.; κυκλοτερης, Horn. Hes. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; περΤδρομος, ov 
 (either of anything round in itself, or going round something else), 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur.; τροχοειδης, Theogn. Hdt.; κϊίκλω^ς, iEsch.; 
 κυκλόεις, Soph.; κύκλιος, a, ov. and os, ov, Eur. Ar.; iyicvKhios, 
 ov, Eur. iEschin. ; yoyyvXos, iEsch. Soph.; εΰτορνος, ov, Eur.; 
 άμφίτορνος, ov, Eur.; πέρσης (also of any thing lying around), 
 Emped. Ap. Rh. Call.; arpoyyvXos (sometimes even of well- 
 rounded phrases), Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σφαιροειδης, Xen. ; 
 πανσέληνος, ov, Hermipp.; περϊφερης, Plat. Arist.; inicrpoy- 
 yvKos, ov, Arist. 
 
 Roundish, vnoarpoyyvAos, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Small and round, μϊκpoyλaφϋρoς. Arist. 
 
 Round-about steps, Ίχνη περιφερή, Xen. 
 
 A round, κυ'κλος, pi. ol and τα, Omn. See Circle. 
 
 A round spot, τροχός (yys), Plat. 
 
 Round, prep, πςρϊ, c. gen. only poet., c. dat. usu. of things very 
 near, as of clothes, etc. round the body, but also more generally, 
 and c. ace. of things at any distance, Omn. ; άμφ\, c. gen. Hdt., 
 c. dat. (but more usu. c. ace.) Omn., but not very common in Att. 
 prose ; άμφϊς, c. gen. or c. ace, very rarely c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Round, adv. άμφϊς, Horn. Hes. ; κυκλοσε (esp. after verbs of 
 motion to), Horn.; κύκλω (in Hdt. even c. ace, as if it were 
 prep., and in Xen. c. gen.), Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; κυκλοθεν, Lys. 
 
 Standing round, περιστάδ^, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Turning round in every direction, επιστροφαδην, Horn. 
 
 Any thing going round another, περιβολή, as a scabbard round a 
 sword, Eur., — π. σκηνωμάτων = σκήνη a tent, Eur., — π. 
 επτάπυργος, a wall with seven towers surrounding a city, Eur.; 
 so περιπτϋχη δόμων = δόμος, — π. τειχεων — τεΊχος, Eur. Ar. 
 
 In all the sun goes round, iv ηλίου περιπτυχαΐς, Eur. 
 
 To round, τορνόω, Horn.; τορνεύω, (lit. and metaph. of verses, 
 etc.), Ar. Plat. ; yoyyύλλω, pres. act. Ar.; yoyyύλίζω, Ar. 
 
 To be mind (placed round, etc.), περίκειμαι, -εκείμην, fut. -κείσο- 
 μαι, no other tense, c. dat. (as a wall, a case on any thing, a 
 garland, etc.), Horn. Hes. Pind. ; περιπέλομαι, and part. sync. 
 περιπλόμενος, only pres. mid., c. ace. Horn. See To surround. 
 
 To go round, move round, etc. κυκλεω, c. ace. of the thing sur- 
 rounded (as the sea goes round the earth, 'tiKeavbs κυκλεΊ χθόνα, 
 Eur.), and in pass. c. ace. Soph. Hdt., also c. ace. of the limbs 
 one moves (or of any burden which is moved, in which way only 
 it is used in Horn.), e. g., — κυκλεω πόδα, — κ. βάσιν, — κ. εμαυ^ν, 
 Soph. Eur. ; or (to look round) κυκλεω πρόσωπον, — κ. όμμα, Eur. 
 Ar. 
 
 To move or whirl round, act. κυκλόω, Pind. Eur. 
 
 To be round, i. e. circular, κΰκλόομαι, pass. Eur. Hdt. Plat; σφαι- 
 ρόομαι, pass. Theoc. 
 
 To go the rounds, εφοδεύω, also in pass, of the posts visited in so 
 doing, Ar. Xen. 
 
 One who goes the rounds, έφοδος, Xen. 
 
 A rounding, or making round, στρο^υλωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 Roundness, στρο^υλότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 To rouse, ορνΰμι, and pres. and imperf. indie, δρνύω, ώρνυον, fut. 
 ΰρσω, aor. Ι. ώρσα, and Ep. ωρσασκον, perf. ορωρα, also ώρορα. 
 pluperf. όρώρειν and Ep. ωρώρειν, and aor. 2. mid. ωρόμην, 3d 
 sing, often sync, ωρτο, and part, often sync, υρμενος, in pass, 
 sense, ώρορε also in act. sense, pres. act. not used in Att., Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; ερεθω (esp. of provoking to anger), only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. Ap. Rh. Theoc; ερεθίζω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 Ar. Hdt.; £yetpa>, pass, in this sense only in pres. Omn.; δρΐνω, 
 only pres. imperf. and aor. 1. act. and pass. Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh.; 
 414 
 
 ROYALTY. 
 
 'ανίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. in act. sense, 
 aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. in pass, sense, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 ορμάω, Omn. ; S^ηyω, Pind. Trag. Xen. ; κϊνεω, iEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. ; εκκινεω, Soph. Xen. See To excite. 
 
 To rouse (beasts) out of (lurking places), εξανίστημι, c. gen. of 
 
 the place Avhence, or c. perf. Xen. 
 
 To rouse beforehand, πpoεyείpω, Arist. 
 
 One must rouse, κϊνητεον, Plat. 
 
 Easily roused, εύπάρόρμητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A rousing, παρόρμησις, εως, η, Xen. 
 
 To rout, κλίνω, Horn. Eur. ; σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, Att. 
 
 σκεδώ, esp. in pass. Thuc. See To scatter. 
 A rout, φ^η, Omn. ; τροπή, and τ. μάχης, τ. δopbς, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 See Flight. 
 Routed (of an army), διεσπασμενος, Thuc. 
 Utterly routed, τετραμμενος παντρόπω φύγη, iEsch. 
 Putting to tlie rout, adv. περΊτροπαδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 A row, στυΐχος, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; στίχος, Xen. Plat. ; χόρος, 
 
 Xen. 
 In a rotv, adj. στοιχώδης, Theoph. 
 
 In a roic, adv. μεταστοιχΧ, Horn. ; ενσχερω, Pind. Ap. Rh. 
 In three rows, τρίστοιχος, ov, Horn. 
 /// three rows, adv. τριστοιχϊ, Horn. Hes. 
 To row, άναρρ'ιπτω (subaud. αλα), only act. in this sense, Ep. 
 
 aor. also -ρΊπτασκον, Horn. ; ερεσσω, fut. -4σω and poet. (not. 
 
 Att.) -εσσω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. /Esch. Soph. ; ελαύνω 
 
 (also Ep. ελ. πόντον), fut. ελασω, etc., perf. ελήλακα, Horn. 
 
 Thuc; ελαστρεω, Hdt.; ρΌθιάζω, only act. (esp. of referring to 
 
 the sound of the oar), Cratin. Hermipp. 
 To rote forivards, προερεσσω, Horn. ; προερύω, fut. -νσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -ε'ιρΰσα, and poet, -είρυσσα, sometimes π. ερετμο?ς, c. ace of the 
 
 ship, Horn. 
 To make to row, ερετμόω, Eur. 
 
 Roived on both sides, άμφιελισσα, (ep. of ναΰς) Horn. 
 Well rowed, εϋζύΎος, ov, and Ep. εϋζ. Horn. ; εϋσελμος, ov, and 
 
 Ep. εύσσ. Horn. Eur.; εύηρης, Horn. Eur.; εύηρετμος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Eur.; εΰεδρος, ov, Theoc. 
 Fit for rowing, εύηρετμος, ov, iEsch. 
 A rower, ερετης, ου, δ, Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Dem. ; πρόπολος (being 
 
 mentioned in the same sentence with ναΰς, v. καΧ π.), Pind.; 
 
 κώπης 'αναζ, ακτος, δ, ./Esch. ; ερετμών επιστάτης, ου, δ, Eur. ; 
 
 πρόςκωπος, Thuc. ; υπηρέτης, ου, δ, Dem. ; in pi. ol επί ζύγω, 
 
 JEsch. 
 There were three ranks of rowers in the Greek triremes, — the 
 
 uppermost rank, γρανίτης, ου, δ, Ar. Thuc, — the second, ζϋ-γΐτης, 
 
 ου, δ, Dem., — the lowest, &άλαμίτης and δάλάμιος, Thuc. ; 
 
 θάλαμαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 Rowing oneself, αύτερετης, ου, ό, Thuc. 
 Belonging to rowers or to rowing, ερετϊ^ς, Plat. 
 With three benches of rowers, τριήρης, Thuc Xen. etc. 
 With thirty benches of rowers, τριάκόντορος, ov, Hdt. Thuc ; 
 
 τριακοντάζύγος, ov, Theoc. See Oar. 
 Rowing, ειρεσ'ια, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A rowlock, ασκωμα, άτος, τί>, Ar. 
 Royal, βάσϊληϊος Horn., Ep. for βάσίλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat., also compar. βασιλεύτερος, superl. 
 
 βασιλεύτατος, Horn., fem. βασΙίληΊς, ίδος, η, Horn. Hes. Eur., 
 
 and βάσΐλϊς, ίδος, η, Eur. ; βασιλιάς, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. ; τύραννος, ov, Trag. Thuc ; τύραννϊκδς, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; αρχίκύς, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Royalty, τύραννϊς, ΐδος, η, Archil. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. See Monarchy. 
 To rub, τρίξω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, sometimes 
 
 c dat. of that on which, Horn. Theogn. ./Esch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; διατρίβω, Horn. ; εκτρί§ω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; πάρεκτρ'ι§ω, 
 
 Arist. 
 To rub oneself, one's own. limbs, &λί§ομαι, mid., c. ace of the 
 
 limb, Horn. 
 To rub against, intrans. προςκνάομαι, mid., c dat. Xen.; 7rpos- 
 
 άνάτρί€ομαι, mid., e dat. (esp. so as to sharpen metaph. one's 
 
 wits, etc.), Plat. 
 To rub clean, διασμήχω, Ar. 
 To rub down (a horse or any animal in the same λvay), άποτρί€ω, 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; ψήχω, Ar. Xen. Call. 
 To rub on, or in, προςάλείφω, c. dat. of that on which, Horn. ; 
 
RUBBED. 
 
 εντρίβω, c. dat. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; εγχρώννΰμι, c. dat. Arist. ; 
 
 κάταχρίω, Arist. 
 To rub gently, ύποτρίβω, Hipp. 
 To rub of {so as to destroy), 'άποτρίβω, Theoc. 
 To rub out (so as to efface) (q. v.), εξαλείφω, perf. pass, -άλή- 
 
 λιμμαι, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 To ηώ together, συντρίβω, Plat. 
 Rubbed (newly rubbed), νεόσμηκτος, ov (of a breast-plate just 
 
 cleaned), Horn. 
 Rubbed in, εγχριστος, ov (of ointment, etc.), Theoc. 
 Not rubbed off. άσμηκτος, ov, Pherecr. 
 Δ rubbing•, rptgos, yEsch. ; τρ?ψις, εως, -η, Plat. 
 A rubbing in, εντριψις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Rubbing dozen (a horse), ψηξις, ecus, η, Xen. 
 Dry rvJMng, ξηροτρϊβία, Arist. 
 Rubbish, 'άφυσγε^ς, Horn. ; χληδος, iEsch. Dem. ; φορϋτος, 
 
 Ar. 
 Rubble, i. e. small stone (to fill up walls with, etc.), χαλιξ, ϊκος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Ar. Thuc. 
 Rubbly, χαλΊκώδης, Theoph. 
 Δ rudder, εφολκάΐον, Horn. ; οϊηιον, Horn. Simon. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 
 πηδαΧιον, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; οίαξ, ακος, δ, 
 
 Trag. Plat. ; πτέρυξ, ϋγος, η, Soph. 
 Having a rudder, 7Γ7?δάλίωτθ5, Arist. 
 Shaped lihe a rudder, πηδαλιώδης, Arist. 
 Ruddle, μίλτος, η, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; μίλθος, η, Arist. 
 A quarry of ruddle, μιλτωρυχία, Amips. 
 Ruddy, φοινϊκόπεζα, only fern. Pind. ; προκοβάφης, (epith. of 
 
 blood), yEsch. ; επίπυρρος, ov, Arist. See Red. 
 A ruddy person, ερΰθρίας, ov, 6, Arist. 
 Rude, δυςπέμφελος, ov, Hes. ; σκαώς, Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. 
 
 Dem.; 'απαίδευτος, ov, Soph. Eur. yEschin. ; 'αμουσος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. yEschin. ; "άγροικος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; 'άγρεως, Ar. ; 
 
 "άγριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Plat. ; βάρβαρος, ov, Ar. Dem. ; 
 
 ''αφελής, Dem. 
 To be rude, άγροικίζομαι, mid., Plat. 
 To do rude things, σκαιουργέω. Ar. 
 Rudely, αφελώς, Theogn. ; 'αμούσως, Plat. ; 'άγροίκως, compar. 
 
 -οτέρως, Plat. 
 Rudeness, σκαιότης, ητοβ, η, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'αμουσία, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συηνία, Pherecr. ; 'αγροικία, Plat. ; 'άπαιδευ- 
 
 σία, yEschin. 
 Rudiment, παίδευμα, ατός, το, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 Rue, πηγάνον, Ar. 
 To rue, μεταγιγνώσκω,ΐ ut. -γνώσομαι,ηο aor. 1., aor. 2. -έγνων, 
 
 -γνώθι, etc., as if from -γνώμι, perf. -έγνωκα, Eur. See To 
 
 repent. 
 A ruffian, πανούργος, Eur. 
 
 Ruffianly, πανούργος, ov, yEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To be a ruffian (to do in a ruffianly way), πάνουργέω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Tsoc. Dem. 
 To ruffle, πάράσσω, Omn. 
 A rug, Ρηγος, τδ, Horn. ; ρέγος, τδ, Anac. ; στρωμάτευς, 
 
 Antiph. 
 Rugged, δκρώεις, Horn. yEsch. ; τραχύς, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; παιπάλόεις, Horn. h. Ap. Rh., στϋφελbς, η, bv, 
 
 and bς, bv, iEsch. ; κάταστύφελος, ov, Hes. h.; οκρις, ϊδος, 
 
 ό καϊ η, yEsch. ; κάκόστρωτος, ov, yEsch. ; χάλ67τό5, Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 λέπρας, άδος, η (of a rock), Theoc. 
 Not rugged^ άστυφελος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. ; κάταρβώξ, 
 
 ώγος, ό καϊ η, Soph. 
 Ruggedness, χαλεπότης, ητος, η, Thuc. 
 Ruin, 'άτη, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; ΰλεθρος (often of persons 
 
 who), Omn. ; λνμα, άτος, τδ, yEsch. Eur. ; φθορά, Omn. Att. 
 
 Hdt. ; διαφθορά, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See Destruction. 
 Ruins, ερείπια, το, Eur. 
 Utter nun, πανωλεθρία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 The ruin (used of a person), i.e. the miner, λϋμεών, ώνος, ό, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; λϋμαντης, ου, ό, Soph.; λϋμαντηριος, 
 
 /Esch. ; λύμαντηρ, ηρος, ό, Xen. 
 The ruin, or miner of his family, οίκοφθόρος, Plat. ; οϊκότριψ, 
 
 -τρΊβος, ό καϊ η, Dem. 
 To ruin, υλλνμι, fat. όλέσω, Att. όλώ, etc., aor. 1. ώλεσα, poet. 
 
 not Att. also ΰλεσσα, perf. όλώλεκα, mid., c. aor. 2. ώλόμην, 
 
 fut. δλονμαι, no aor. 1 ., perf. ολωλα, all in pass, sense, no pass., 
 415 
 
 RULE. 
 
 Omn. poet, except Ar. ; άπόλλυμι, Omn. ; δίολλυμι, Trag. Thuc. 
 Plat. Isee. ; φθείρω, perf. εφθαρκα, perf. mid. εφθορα, in both act. 
 and pass, sense, Omn. ; διαφθείρω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. Isoc. ; 
 εκφθείρω, Eur. ; σφάλλω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Time. Xen. 
 yEschin. ; λυμαίνομαι, mid. and pass. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Antipho. ; διεργάζομαι, mid., all augmented tenses -*ιργ., perf. 
 pass, in act. and pass, sense, aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; έξεργάζομαι, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άποκάταρρηγνυμι, 
 aor. 2. pass, -ερραγην, Eur. ; διαπορθέω, iEsch. Soph. ; εξανά- 
 λίσκω, fut. -αλώσω, etc., perf. act. -ηλωκα and -εάλωκα, and 
 aor. 2. -εαλων, part, -αλους in pass, sense, perf. pass, -ηλωμαι, 
 fut. mid. in pass, sense, iEsch. Plat. Dem. JEschin. 
 
 To ruin at the same time (to involve in the ruin), σννδιόλλϋμι, 
 Eur. ; συγκάτασκάπτω, aor. 2. pass, -εσκαφην, Eur. ; προς- 
 διαφθείρω, Soph. ; προςδηλέομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 
 To ruin a family, οίκοφθορεω, and pass., no mid. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To be ruined, ερρω, esp. in imper., expressing a wish (in Ar. also 
 in fut. ερρησω, with imper. sense), Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 
 επϊτρΐβομαι, Solon, Ar. ; πορθέομαι, pass. iEsch. ; εκπορθεομαι, 
 Soph.; πίπτω, fut. πεσοΰμ.αι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επεσον, perf. 
 πέπτωκα, Soph. ; διαπράσσομαι, pass. iEsch. Eur. ; διορύσσομαι, 
 pass. Dem. 
 
 To plunge of one's oivn accord into ruin, εκτραχηλίζομαι, pass. 
 Dem. 
 
 To go to ruin (as houses, etc.), ττερικάταρρεω, fut. -ρεύσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -ερρύην, perf. -ερρύηκα, Lys. 
 
 To be ruined besides, παραπόλλΰμαι, Ar. Dem. 
 
 All these things are totally ruined and destroyed, πάντα τάδ' εν κο- 
 ράκεσσι καϊ εν φθορά, Theogn. 
 
 Ruined, 'άτηρδί, Theogn. ; ουλόμενος, Eur. ; ολέθριος, a, ov, and 
 ος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Utterly ruined, πάνώλεθρος, ov, Trag. Hdt.; πανώλης, iEsch.; 
 εξώλης, Ar. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Falling down in ruins, ερε'νίμμος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Ruined beforehand, προώλης, Dem. 
 
 Ruinous, i. e. causing ruin, ολέθριος, α, ov, and ος, ov, sometimes 
 c. gen. of what to, Omn. poet. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άτηpbς, Trag.; πο.νώ- 
 λεθρος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. ; πανώλης, Soph. ; εξώλης, Ar. Dem. 
 See Pernicious. 
 
 Ruinous to the people, to men, λάοφθορος, ov, Theogn. ; δλεσηνωρ, 
 ορός, 6 καϊ η, Theogn. 
 
 Greatly ruinous, μεγαλάτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Almost ruinous, 'ύπολέθριος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Ruinously, λϋγρώς, Omn. 
 
 Rule, i. e. government, άρχη, Pind. Omn. Att. ; κράτος, τδ, Ep. 
 also κάρτος, Omn. ; δυναστεία, Soph. Omn. Att. prose ; ηγεμο- 
 νία, Omn. prose. 
 
 Rule shared by many, πολΰκοιράνίη, Horn. 
 
 A rule, i. e. law, &εσμ^, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A rule, i. e. measuring instrument, στάθμη, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. ; κανών, όνος, δ, Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πηχυς, ea>y, 
 δ, Ar. 
 
 A rule of life, γνωμών, όνος, δ, Theogn. 
 
 By rule, according to certain rules of art, τεχνϊκώς, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To rule, κραίνω, Ep. also κραιαίνω, and aor. 1. Ep. εκρηηνα, etc., 
 but only pres. is found in this sense, only act., c. gen., once in 
 Soph. c. ace. Horn. Soph. ; κοιράνεω, only pres. and imperf. act., 
 sine cas. or c. gen., sometimes c. dat. or c. ace, often c. prep, ανά 
 or κατά and ace. of the place where, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Ap. Rh.; 
 κράτεω, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. or c. prep., very rarely c. ace. 
 Omn. ; επϊίκρατέω, Horn. yEschin. ; ηγεμονεύω, c. gen., more 
 rarely C. dat., only act. and pass. Horn. Thuc. Plat. Dem.; ηγε- 
 μονέω, Plat.; ηγέομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, (but not in this sense), 
 no other pass, tense, c. gen. or c. dat. Omn. ; 'άνάσσω, fut. -ξα>, 
 c. gen. or c. dat. Omn. poet.; άρχω, only act. in this sense, c. 
 gen. or c. dat. Horn. Trag. lldt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άπάρχω, sine cas. 
 Pind.; βάσϊλεύω, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; πρυτανεύω, c. dat. h. ; δεσπόζω, c. gen. or (more rarely) 
 c. ace. h. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Isoc; Γεμίζομαι, mid. c. ace. Pind.; 
 νέμω, Pind. ; κράτυνω, c. gen. or c. ace. Trag. ; πρεσβεύω, c. gen. 
 Soph. ; αισυμνάω, c. gen. Eur. ; δύναμαι, fut. δυνησομαι, perf. 
 δεδΰνημαι, c. gen. Km. ; μέδω, only in pres. act. (only of place), 
 c. gen. Alcae. Soph.; δεσποτέω, c. gen. yEsch. Eur. Plat. ; τά- 
 γέω, c. gen. yEsch.; 'απευθύνω, Soph. yEschin.; προστάτέω, c. 
 gen., no mid., though there is pass. Eur. Xen. Plat.; ττροστα- 
 
RULER. 
 
 τεύω, c. gen. Plat. ; άρχ7?γετευω, c. gen. Hdt. ; δυναστεύω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; 'αγω, aor. 2. rjyayov, Thuc. Dera. See To govern. 
 
 To rule together with, πάραδύναστεύω, Thuc. 
 
 To be ruled, ταμιεύομαι (of a country), Pind. ; τάγεύο/χαι (esp. of 
 being ruled or united under one ruler), Xen. 
 
 A ruler, κρείων, ovtos, Horn. ; μέδων, ovtos, Horn., more usu. 
 μεδέων, and fern, μεδέουσα (only of places), once c. dat. Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; Koipavos, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; ^εμων, 
 6vos, δ, Omn. ; ταμία?, ου, δ, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Lys. Isoc. ; 
 raybs (a Trag. and usu., but also ά Horn.), Hom. JEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. ; τάγουχο?, JEsch. ; τά'777 (res pro persona), JEsch. ; πρύ - 
 Tavis, ews, 0, Pind. JEsch. Eur. ; αρχη^άτ-ηε, ου, δ, Trag. ; 
 άρχετηί, ου, δ, Eur. ; apxyybs, JEsch. Eur. ; άρχων, ovtos, δ, 
 JEsch. Soph. Lys. ; δυνάστης, ου, δ, JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; δϋνάστωρ, opos, 0, Eur. ; δυνατής, ου, δ, JEsch. ; 
 %<popos, Trag. ; κράντωρ, opos, δ, Eur. ; δίοπος, JEsch. Eur. ; 
 ■πρόβουλος, JEsch. ; αίσυμνήτης, ου, δ, Arist. ; ή^εμόνη, only 
 fem. Call. 
 
 Rulers, ol ε<ρεστώτε?, Soph. ; ol κρατούντες (once in Eur. without 
 the article), Trag. See King, Governor. 
 
 Tlie rulers, το τε'λοί, JEsch. ; τα τέλη, Thuc. Xen. ; ol εν τελεί, 
 Soph. Thuc. ; ol iv τέλει βε§ώτες, Soph. ; ol τα τέλη έχοντες, 
 Thuc. 
 
 Ruling on high, ύψΊμέδων, ovtos, δ, Hom. 
 
 Ruling widely, εύρυκρείων, ovtos, δ, Hom. ; εύρυσθενη5, Horn. 
 Pind. ; εύρύμέδων, ovtos, δ, Pind. ; fem. ενρυανασσα, Call. 
 
 Ruling a place, το'παρχο?, JEsch. 
 
 Ruler of a city, άρχεπολίί, ecos, δ κα\ η, Pind. 
 
 Ruler of a people, άρχε'λάο?, nom. contr. also άρχεΚας, JEsch. Ar. 
 
 Ruler of many, πολύσημάντωρ, opos, δ, h. ; iroKiiKoipavos, JEsch. 
 
 Ruler of all, iravTapxos, Soph. ; παντάρχη$, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 A joint ruler, aovdpovos, Mel. 
 
 Skilful in ruling, apxitcbs, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To rumble (in the stomach), την y αστέρα διακορκορ^έω, Ar. 
 
 A rumbling, KopKopCy^, JEsch. Ar. 
 
 A subterraneous rumbling, βούμϋκοι, ol, Arist. 
 
 To ruminate, 'άνάμασάυμαι, mid. (used also metaph. " to con- 
 sider"), Ar. ; μηρυκάζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 Rumour, κληδών (Ep. also κλεηδων and κληηδ.) 6vos, η, Horn. 
 JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Andoc. ; Aoyos, Omn. post Hom. See Report. 
 
 Rump, yXouTbs, Hom. Hdt. Xen. ; 71-1)777, Archil. Ar. ; -noyfoiov, 
 Ar. ; πρωκτέ, Ar. 
 
 Of the rump, irbyaios, Hdt. 
 
 With white rump, irbyapyos, ov, Hdt. Arist. 
 
 To run, (ιώομαι, mid. Hom. ; τρωχάω, only act. Hom. A p. Rh. ; 
 3-ε'ω, Ep. pres. also &είω, fut. δεύσομαι, Dor. also δευσουμαι, no 
 aor., often (esp. in Ep.) c. gen. of the ground over which, Hom. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; τρέχω, fut. δράμουμαι (in com- 
 pounds also δραμω), aor. 2. εδράμον, perf. δεδραμηκα, and poet. 
 δέδρομα (Hom. has also aor. 2. δρέξασκον, fut. δρέξομαι, and 
 aor. 1. εθρεξα, are hardly found in the simple verb, but they 
 occur in the compounds, — see below, s. v. αποτρέχω), Omn. ; 
 τροχά£ω, only act. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; τροχίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 To whom I will run, εφ' as iycb δρομαιον δρμησω πόδα, Ar. 
 
 To run (as a sore does), κάταστάζω, fut. -|«, Soph. Eur. ; ύπο- 
 στάζω, Hipp. 
 
 To run after (in order to get), μετατρέχω, c. fut. μεταθρέξομαι, 
 Ar. Plat. (Com.) ; (in chase), μεταθέω, Xen. 
 
 To run after and catch, ΰποτρέχω, Xen. 
 
 To run against, so as to attack, ύποθέω, Pind. 
 
 To run away, off, out, etc. εκτρεχω, Hom. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; αττο- 
 τρέχω, fut. 'άποδΊδράσκω, fut. -δρασομαι, no aor. 1., perf. 
 — δέδρακα, aor. 2. -έδρην, part, -δρά?, sometimes c. ace. Hom. 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; also αποθρέζω and -ομαι, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 άποθέω, Hdt. Xen. ; εκθέω (esp. of defenders running out of a 
 town to make a sally like εκτρεχω), Ar. Xen. ; δραπετεύω, 
 sometimes c. ace. of the person from whom, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; διαδιδράσκω, Thuc. See To flee. 
 
 To run away with, συναποδιδράσκω, c. dat. Ar. 
 
 To attempt to run aivay, δρασκάζω, Lex ap. Lys. 
 
 To run back, ανατρέχω, Hom. 
 
 To run by, past, near, beside, etc., πάρατρέχω, c. dat. Hom. Xen. ; 
 παραθέω, Xen. Plat. ; παρεκθέω, Αρ. Rh. ; πάραπάλλομαι, mid., 
 c. dat. Eur. 
 To run before, forward, etc., προθέω, Ep. imperf. προθέεσκον, 
 416 
 
 RUSH. 
 
 Horn. Hes. Xen. Plat. ; 'ΰπεκπροθέω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προτρεχω, 
 
 Xen. Antipho. ; προκαταθέω, Xen. ; προεκτρέχω, Theoph. 
 To run to, towards, etc., επιτρέχω, Horn Xen. ; 'ύποτρεχω, Hom. 
 
 Eur. Antipho. JEschin. ; επιθέω, Hdt. Xen. ; επθέω, Ar. ; 
 
 προ50ε'ω, sometimes c. dat. Thuc. Xen. ; προ?τρεχω, c. dat. or 
 
 c. ace. Xen. Plat. ; είϊτρε'χω (sometimes of a ship), Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Theoc. ; προ5πίπτω, c. dat. Xen. 
 To run down, κατατρέχω (sometimes as ships into harbour), Pind. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; so καταθέω (also of running a person or an argument 
 
 down), Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 To run round, περϊδΐνέομαι, pass. Hom. ; περίθέω, Hom. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; αμφΊθέω, Hom. ; άμφιτρέχω, Horn. ; περιτρέχω 
 
 (often as things run round or seem to run round before the eyes 
 
 of a drunken man), Theogn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 To run through, run over, διατρέχω, c. fut. -θρέξομαι, and aor. 1 . 
 
 -έθρεξα, Hom. Ar. Xen. Plat. Call. ; επιτροχάω, c. dat. Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 To run over (in discourse), επιτρέχω, Xen. Dem. 
 To run to and fro, run about, etc. διασπείρομαι, pass. Soph. ; 
 
 προφορέομαι, mid. Ar. Xen. ; διατρέχω, Ar. Theoc. ; διαθέω, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To run up, 'ανατρέχω, Thuc. Xen. 
 To run under, 'ϋποτρέχω, h.; 'ϋποτροχάω, Mosch. 
 To rim in (in a boat), to run on board of, υποπίπτω, fut. —πεσουμαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπεσον, perf. -πε'πτωκα, c. ει? and ace. Thuc. 
 To run into the fabulous, έπ\ τί) μυθώδε? έκν'ικάω, Thuc. 
 To run together, run with, etc. 'άματροχάω, only in pres. act. part. 
 
 Horn. ; συντρέχω (esp. of things running together so as to meet, 
 
 as enemies in battle), when meaning in company with c. dat. 
 
 Hom. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; συνθέω, Xen.; συμπάρόβέω, 
 
 Dem. ; συνδιαθέω, Plat. ; συντροχάζω, Mel. 
 To run on to the end with, σΰνεκπεράω, Xen. 
 To keep up with a person running, σύνδρομα τινι πορεύομαι, Plat. 
 To run a race, διαθέω, Plat. ; στάδιοδρομέω, Dem. ; άντϊθέομαι, 
 
 (with ref. to one's competitors), Hdt. 
 To run a dead heat with, to come in first together with, συνεκπίπτω 
 
 τω πρώτω, Hdt. 
 
 To run straight fonvard, όρθοδρομέω, Xen. 
 To run fast, εύδρομέω, Menand. 
 To tun further on, επιπροθέω, Αρ. Rh. 
 One must run about, περιθρεκτέον, Plat. 
 Running, δρομα^, &os, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. ; δρομαΊος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Running (of water), νάματιαΜ, JEschin. Theoph. 
 Running round, περ7'δρομο5, ov, Theogn. JEsch. Eur. 
 Running to and fro, διαδρομο5, ov, JEsch. 
 What can be run round, περίδρομο5, ov, Hom. 
 Good at running, relating to running, etc., δρομϊκο5, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Running well, adv. δρομϊΚΜ, Plat. 
 Running well (of a song), εύτρόχαλθ5, ov, poet, also εϋτρ., Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 Able to run far, μακρόδρομο5, ov, Xen. 
 Not inclined to run away, "αδραστο5, ov, Hdt. 
 A runner, τρόχί?, εω?, δ, JEsch. ; δρομέα, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 A runner, i. e. a running footman, 'aKOKooOos, Dem. 
 A runner of races, στάδιόδρομο5, Simon. ; σταδιοδρόμη5, ου, δ, 
 
 Ar. 
 A runaway, δραπέτη?, ου, δ, often as adj. δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Isoc. Dem., fem. δραπέτη, ϊδος, η, Isoc. Mel. ; δρηστπ, 
 
 ϊδο?, η, Call. ; δράπετίδη5, ου, δ, Mosch. 
 A runaway slave, δοΰλθ5 'αλεστώ?, G>tos, Lys. 
 A run, or running, δρόμο5, Omn. ; δράμημα, Trag. Hdt. 
 Tlve distance one can run in a day, ημέρα5 δρόμο5, Hdt. 
 The distance a horse can run in a day, 'ίππου δρόμο5 ημέρα5, 
 
 Dem. 
 A running about, διαδρομή, JEsch. Antipho. 
 A running away, δρασμ^, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. JEschin. ; (of a 
 
 horse with his rider), εκφορά, Xen. 
 A rupture, ρήξπ, εω$, η, Eur. See To break 
 To rupture, ρ^νυμι, aor. 2. pass, έρρατγην (Hom. has also imperf. 
 
 ρ^νυσκον), Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. Dem. See To break. 
 Rural, 'αγρεΓο?, Leon. Tar. See Country. 
 A rush, 3-piW, Hom. ; δόναξ, aKos, 0, Hom. h. Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 σχοΊνος (in Hom. rather of a bed of rushes, — used also for any- 
 
RUSH. 
 
 thing made of rushes), δ, (in later authors also y), Horn. Pind. 
 Ar. Hdt. Theoph. ; βούτομον or βούτομος, Ar. Theoc. ; δλό- 
 σχοίί /os, iEschin. Theoph. 
 
 A sharp-pointed rush, οξνσχοινο5, Theoph. 
 
 A bundle of rushes, σχοινιά, Theoph. 
 
 Anything made of rushes, basket, etc., or a bundle of rushes with 
 the lielp of which boys used to learn to swim, ριφ, ρϊπος, η, Horn. 
 Ar. Hdt. 
 
 A bed of rushes, dovatcevs, Horn. 
 
 Made of rushes, σχοίνΐνος, Eur. ; σχοινάτονος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Abounding with rushes, βάθνσχοινο5, ov, Horn. ; δονάκοτρόφο5, ov, 
 Theogn. Eur. ; δονάκόεπ, Eur. ; δονακώδης, Bacchyl. ; δονάκό- 
 χλοος, ov, contr. -χλους, χλουν, Eur. 
 
 A plaiter of rushes, σχοινοπλόκοε, Hipp. 
 
 To rush., &ννω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; &ννεω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Hes. ; οιμάω, only act. Horn. Orac. ap. 
 Hdt. ; ρώομαι, mid. Horn. Hes. ; &νω, only act. Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. ; όρούω, only act. (Hes. and h. have pres. part. fem. sync. 
 δρονσα), Omn. poet.; σώνομαι, mid., no fut., aor. 1. εσσενάμην, 
 aor. 2. sync, εσσνμ-ην, εσσνο, etc., also perf. pass, in pres. mid. 
 sense εσσνμαι, aor. 1. εσνθην and εσσνθην (Soph, has also 3d 
 sing. pres. σενται ; iEsch. σονμαι, σοννται, etc. ; also imper. 
 σον, σοϋσθω, σονσθε, iEsch. Soph. Ar.), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 
 ορμάω, and -ομαι pass., c. fut. mid., sometimes c. gen. of that 
 against which, Omn. ; φέρομαι, pass., no perf., aor. 1. ηνείχθτιν 
 (not in Horn.), fut. mid. οϊσομαι sometimes in pass, sense, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άίσσω (ά Horn., ά Trag., but in 
 Trag. nearly always ασσω), fut. -ξω, also aor. 1. mid. αϊζάμην, 
 and pass, η'ίχθτην, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; -παιφάσσω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; φοιτάω, only act. (esp. 
 as a mad person) Soph. Ap. Rh. ; £μαυτον προωθεω, fut. —ωθήσω 
 and -ώσω, aor. 1. -εωσα, and other tenses from -ώσω, aug- 
 mented tenses -β», Xen. 
 
 To rush forward, towards, etc., προςαΐσσω, c. ace. Horn. ; επισενο- 
 μαι, sometimes c. gen. of the ground across which, c. ace. of that 
 towards which, or c. dat. when the object is attacked, Horn. 
 iEsch. Eur. ; εφορμάω, more usu. -ομαι, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; irpos- 
 φέρομαι, pass. Hdt. Xen. ; ςιςορμάομαι, pass. Soph. ; προςορμάω, 
 and -ομαι pass., Xen. 
 
 To rush on, μετασενομαι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; επαηίζω, only act. (of 
 the wind), Horn. ; εττόρννμαι, mid. and pass., aor. mid. sync. 3d 
 sing. επώρτο, and part. sync. -6ρμενο5, c. dat. Horn. ; επορούω, 
 c. dat. Horn. ; εττιθνω (t, but Γ poet.), Horn. ; επαί'σσω, sometimes 
 c. dat. Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επειs^τ'πττω, fut. -ττεσονμαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -εττεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, c. dat. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 εφορμαίνω, only act., no perf. iEsch. ; ενάλλομαι, mid. Soph. 
 Xen. ; έςάσσω, Ar. ; επϊκλονέομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To rush on in a race, εκφέρω, only pres. and imperf. in this sense, 
 Horn. 
 
 To rush after, μετάίσσω, always either itself in part, or with 
 another verb in part. Horn. 
 
 To rush in, εΐεπαίω, Soph. Eur. ; είπτίπτω, c. prep., sometimes 
 c. dat., Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επε^π-ηδάω, Xen. Dem. ; 
 επεπκωμάζω (like revellers), Plat. ; ενίημι, (Ίη Trag., Γη else- 
 
 SACRED. 
 
 where), aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. -ε-ηκα, Xen. ; εμβάλλω, no aor. 1. act. 
 
 perf. -€έ§λτηκα, c. ets and ace. Lys. 
 To rush in icith, συνειςπίπτω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To rush forth into (battle), εκτταιφάσσω, Horn. 
 To rush out, εκσενομαι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ε'ξαίσσω (Att. usu. -ασσω), 
 
 Horn. Ar. 
 To rush through, διασενομαι, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. ; διαιθνσσω, 
 
 -|ω, Bacchyl. Pind.; διάσσω, rarely διαισσω, c. ace, or c. gen. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. 
 
 To rush back into, κάτασενομαι, Horn. 
 To rush down, κάθάλλομαι, mid., Horn. ; κατορούω, h. ; κάται-γίζω 
 
 (of a storm), iEsch. ; κάταισσω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To rush by, τταραίσσω, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To rush on neat to, μετεκφερω, c. ace. of those preceding, Horn. 
 To rush on with, συμτταραφερομαι, pass. Xen. ; σννορούω, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 To rush under, or from under, ύπάΐσσω, but also fut. νπαίξω, 
 
 Horn., Att. -άσσω, sometimes c. gen. of that from under which, 
 
 Horn. Soph. 
 Δ rush, ρϊπτ], often with esp. reference to the sound, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; φορά, Plat. 
 A rushing sound (of wings), ρυμτη, Ar. 
 Rushing, ορμενοε, Horn. iEsch. Soph.; επίσσντος, ov, sometimes 
 
 c. ace. of the thing against which, yEsch, Eur. 
 Rushing back, παΧίνόρμενος, ov, Horn, ; πάλΐνορσος, ov, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 Rushing, adv., εσσΰμένωε, Horn. ; φοραδην, Soph. Eur. 
 Rushing back, μετάΐ-γδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Rushing together, σύνάΧ-γΟην, Hes. 
 Rust, άζα, Horn.; ευρως, ώτοί, δ, Theogn. Simon. Eur. Plat.; 
 
 'lbs, Theogn. Plat. 
 Rusty, εύρώεις, usu. however metaph. of Hell and other damp 
 
 dark places, Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 Free from rust, 'άνΤωτος, ov, Arist. 
 Rustic, 'apovpatos, a, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc; 'aypoinos, ov, Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; /SoukoAikos, Theoc. 
 A rustic, 'cLypOTTjs, ov, 6, Horn. Eur. ; 'aypoidorys, ov, 6, Horn., 
 
 fem. aypoiSsris, loos, Sapph. ; aypo§OT7}s, ov, o, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 'άγρώσ'τηί, ov, 6, Soph. Eur. ; 'άγροτηρ, rjpos, 6, Eur., fem. 
 
 ατγρότειρα, Eur.; χωρΐτης, ου, 6, Xen.; 'άγρώτηί, ov, ό, Theoc; 
 
 "aypios, Mosch. ; ay pons, iOos, 7?, Ap. Rh. 
 Rustically, χωρίτί/<ώ$, Xen. 
 To rustle, κλάζω, κλάγξω, perf. «Έ/ίλαγγα, only act. (esp. of 
 
 the wind), Horn.; 'νποσνρίζω, fut. -ί£ω (of the air), iEsch.; 
 
 ψϊθνρίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. (as the trees do in a gentle 
 
 wind), Ar. 
 
 To make to rustle, ροιξδεω, only act. iEsch. 
 A rustle, or rustling motion, κίναθισμα, άτοϊ,τύ, iEsch.; ρΌίζ-ημα, 
 
 aros, το, Ar. 
 A rustle, or rustling noise, f>ol§5os, Soph. Ar. ; pO7(os, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Αρ. Rh.; ψιθύρισμα, aros, το, Theoc. 
 Rut. See Track. 
 
 Ruthless, 'avoiKTos, ov, Eur. Ar. See Pitiless. 
 Rye, ζεια, in pi. Horn. ; δλνρα, usu. in pi. Horn. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 S. 
 
 The Sabbath, •χά€§ατον, with dat. pi. 2ά€$ασι, Mel. 
 
 Sabbatical, 2aggaTt/coy, Mel. 
 
 A sabre, 'άκϊνακ^, ov, δ, but in Hdt. gen. -tos, Hdt. See 
 Sword. 
 
 Sacerdotal, iepa-n/fos, Arist. 
 
 A sack, θυλά /cos, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To sack (a city, etc), 'άλάπάζω, fut. -όξω, only act. Horn. iEsch. ; 
 εξαλαπάζω, Horn. ; διάπέρθω, aor. 2. mid. διεπράθόμην in pass, 
 sense, Horn. ; εκπέρθω, aor. 2. act. of getting plunder at the sack 
 of a city, c gen. of the city out of which, Horn. iEsch.; ττορθεω, 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc Xen. ; διαττορθέω, Horn. Trag. 
 417 
 
 The sack (of a town), 'άλωσπ, ea>s, η, Pind. jEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc 
 Sackcloth (or a garment of sackcloth), τρίμϊτον, Cratin. Mi. 
 Sacred, Uphs, a, bv, very rarely bs, bv (t, but very often Γ in 
 
 arsi, i.e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee), also poet. 
 
 'ipbs, Omn. ; ayvbs, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; 'aytos, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; 'a.€aros, η, ov, and os, ov, Soph. ; &ecr7reViOS, Eur.; άπο^- 
 
 pr\ros, ov, Eur. Dem. See Holy. 
 Sacred offices, ερ /ya, το, Hdt. 
 Sacred rites, δνεα,τά, Horn.; Upovpyla, η, Hdt. Plat. ; 'ατγ'ιστειαι, 
 
 al, Plat. Isoc 
 
 3h 
 
SACREDLY. 
 
 To perform sacred rites, 'αγιστεύω, only act. Plat- 
 
 You send round to all the shrines to have sacred rites performed, 
 περίπεμπτα &υοσκϊνε7ς, or δυοσκεΐς, /Esch. 
 
 Sacredly, ΙερωστΙ, or 'ϊρωστϊ, Anac. 
 
 Sacredness, δσίοτης, ητος, η, Plat. See Holiness. 
 
 A sacrifice, εκατόμβη (prop, of a hundred oxen), Horn. Hdt. ; 
 ιερά, το (t, but often ϊ in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a dactyl 
 or spondee in hexameter verse), Oran. ; θυσία, h. Pind. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. ; θύμα, aros, τδ, Omn. Att. ; χρηστήριον, Pind. 
 Soph.; δΰτηριον, Eur.; σφαγή, yEsch. Eur. ; πρόσφαγμα, aros, 
 τδ (esp. the action), yEsch. ; τα ιερόθύτα, Arist. ; 4πίβώμιον, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Burnt sacrifice, εμπυρα, τα, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Preparatory sacrifice, προτ4λεια, τα (esp. before marriage, also on 
 other occasions), sometimes c. gen. of the object on behalf of 
 which it is offered, Sappho, yEsch. Eur. Plat. ; πρόθυμα, ατός, 
 τδ, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Sacrifices at embarkation, 4πΐβαθρα, τα., Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Sacrifices for a safe journey, ηγεμόσυνα, τα, Xen. 
 
 The beginning of a sacrifice, κάτάργματα, τα, Eur. 
 
 Sacrifices of sheep, έντομα (τα) μήλων, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Fit for sacrifice, δύσϊμος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Of or belonging to sacrifice, βούθύτος, ov, Trag. Ar.; θυστάϊ, αδος, 
 δ καϊ η, yEsch. Soph. 
 
 Arising from sacrifice, ιερόθΰτος, ov (of smoke), Ar. 
 
 Receiving sacrifices, Ίεροδόκος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Receiving many sacrifices, δεξΐμηλος, ov, Eur.; δεξίπΰρος, ov, 
 Eur. 
 
 Abounding in sacrifices (whether causing them or receiving them), 
 πολυθντοϊ, ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Consuming sacrifices, Sirqipayos, ov (of flame), yEsch. 
 
 Fond of sacrifice, φϊλόθύτος, ov, yEsch. ; φϊλοθύτης, ov, δ, Ar. 
 Antipho. 
 
 To sacrifice, ιερεύω and 'ϊρεύω, and mid.,no pass. Horn.; ρ4ζω,-ξω, 
 aor. 1. poet, also (not Att.) ερ()εξα, no perf., Ep. imperf. {>4ζεσ- 
 κον, no mid. nor pass, except aor. Ι. 4ρ4χθην, with or without 
 ace. of the sacrifice, c. dat. of the God to whom (which case all 
 other words in this sense govern), Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ερδω (said 
 to be only metath. for δ4ζω), fut. ερξω, aor. 1. ερξα, no other 
 tenses in this sense, with or without ace. of the sacrifice, Horn. 
 Hes. Hdt. Xen. ; επιβρ"4ζω, Horn. Theoc. ; θύω (generally v, 
 except in trisyll. cases of pres. part., but sometimes ΰ, e. g. — 
 &υων, εθύε, Pind., &ύειν, Eur.), fut. θέσω, perf. τεθύκα, aor. 1. 
 pass. 4τυθην), Omn.; αυερύω, fut. -έσω, aor. 1. -ΰσα, no other 
 tenses (only of sacrificing animals), Horn. Pind. ; σφάζω, -ξω, 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; 4κθύω, Soph. Eur. ; &υηπολ4ω, and 
 pass., no mid. Trag. ; κάθοσιόω, Eur. Ar. ; 'αχνίζω, Eur. ; κάτά- 
 θυω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'άποθύω, Xen. ; ιεροποι4ω, only act. Plat. 
 Antipho. Dem. ; καθαρίζω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; έναγίζω (esp. to the 
 dead), Hdt. Isae. ; 4ντ4μνω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -τ4τμηκα (only 
 of sacrificing animals), Ar. Thuc. ; so έντομα ποι4ω, Hdt. ; 
 κνϊσάω, only act. Orac. ap. Dem. ; κάθιερεύω, Arist. ; ώμοθετεω 
 (only of animals), Ap. Rh. ; δαιτρεύω, only act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To sacrifice (the interests of a country, etc.), προπινω, fut. -πίομαι, 
 and sometimes Att. -πιουμαι, aor. 2. προ4πιον, contr. προύπιον, 
 perf. pass, προπεπομαι, yEsch. Eur. Dem. 
 
 To sacrifice men, ανθρωποσφοτγεω, Eur. 
 
 To sacrifice sheep, μηλοσφατγ4ω, only act. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 To sacrifice oxen (or sometimes any other animal), βουθΰτ4ω, only 
 act. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 To begin a sacrifice, κάτάρχομαι (sometimes simply to sacrifice), 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in pass, sense, c. ace, also after Horn. c. gen. 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To sacrifice for, προθύω, c. gen. or c. ύπερ and gen. of him on be- 
 half of whom, Eur. Ar. 
 
 To sacrifice beforehand, προσφάζω, Eur. Plat. ; προθύω, Plat. 
 
 To sacrifice besides, 4πΧθύω, yEsch. Ar. 
 
 To sacrifice with, together, etc., συνθύω, Eur. ; σΰνιεροποιεω, c. dat. 
 of the companion, Isae. 
 
 To sacrifice, or perform sacred rites over, 4φατγιστεύω, only act. 
 Soph. ; 4φα•γνίζω, only act. Soph. ; 4πισφάζω, c. dat. of that 
 over which, Eur. Xen. 
 
 To distribute the meat of a sacrifice, κρεάνομεω, only act. Isae. 
 
 The city is full of sacrifices, θυηπολβΓται άστυ, Eur. 
 
 One must sacrifice, &υτ4ον, Ar. Plat. 
 418 
 
 SAFELY. ' 
 
 Sacrificed to a God, δεόθντος, ov, Cratin. 
 
 Λ τ οί sacrificed, or improperly sacrificed, 'αθϋτος, ov, Eur. Dem. 
 
 What ought not be offered in sacrifice, 'αθΰτος, ov, Lys. 
 
 Not smelling of sacrifice, 'ακνίσωτος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Sacrifices which have not been offered, &πυρα ιερά, yEsch. 
 
 Not having been used in sacrifice, 'άνεπίρρεκτος, ov (of new vessels), 
 Hes. 
 
 Not sacrificing, 'αθϋτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A sacrificer, δΰτηρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch. Soph. ; δυηπόλος, δ καϊ η, 
 yEsch. Eur. Ar. ; Upovpybs, Call. 
 
 Sacrificial fires, σφάγαϊ πυρός, yEsch. 
 
 A sacrificing, δυηπολία, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 An attendant at sacrifices, Ιεροκηρυξ, ΰκος, δ, Dem. 
 
 Sacrilege, Ιεροσυλία, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To commit sacrilege, ιεροσϋλ4ω, sometimes c. ace. of the plunder 
 sacrilegiously stolen, Ar. Plat. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 Sacrilegious, ιερόσυλος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. Isoc. 
 
 Sad, λευγαλ4ος, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; Xoypbs (only of 
 things), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; όλοφύδνος, Honi. 
 Pind. ; στονόεις, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. ; 'avidpbs (i Horn., ί 
 Trag.), irreg. compar. άνιαρ4στερος (usu. of things, of persons 
 only in Xen.), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; άλγϊνό- 
 εις (of things), Hes. ; aKyeivbs, compar. -ότερος, but also άλγ'ιων 
 (t Att., Ϊ elsewhere), used in neut. sing, by Horn., superl. &\y ισ- 
 τός, used also in Horn, (of persons and things, but compar. and 
 superl. only of things), Omn. Att. ; δύςφρων, ovos, δ καΧ η (only 
 of persons), Pind. Trag. ; ιηιος, a, ov, and os, ov (of things 
 only). Soph. Eur. ; yoεδvbς, yEsch. ; yoepbs, yEsch. Eur. Call. 
 Ap. Rh. ; δλόμενος (only of things), yEsch. ; 'αναυλος (of a pro- 
 cession, etc.), Eur. ; άκροπενθης (of a person), yEsch. See 
 Grievous, Mournful. 
 
 Sad-looking, σκυθpωπbς, ή, bv, and bς, bv, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem.; 
 σύννεφα, Eur. Mel. 
 
 To be sad, τετίημαι, except 2d dual τετίησθον, only in part, tcti- 
 ημενος and τετιηώς, Horn. See To grieve. 
 
 To look sad, συννεφ4ω, only pres. act. Eur. ; σκυθράζω, only act. 
 Eur. ; σκΰθρωπάζω, Ar. Plat, Dem. yEschin. 
 
 To look sad with, συσκυθρωπάζω, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Sadly, λευγαλ4ως, Horn. ; λϋγρώς, Horn. ; άλγεινώς, Soph. ; άνϊ- 
 άρώς, Soph. 
 
 Sadly looking, σκΰθρωπώς, Xen. 
 
 Sadness, άλγος, to, Omn.; 'αχός, jb, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 λύπη, Omn. post Horn. ; δυςφροσύνη, Hes. ; &χθος, το, Trag. 
 Xen. ; τδ σϋνεστώς (ώτος) φρενών, Eur. See Grief. 
 
 A saddle, 4φίππιον, Xen. 
 
 A pack-saddle, άστράβη, Lys. 
 
 A saddle-cloth, κάσας, ου, δ, Xen. 
 
 A saddler's shop, ηνιοποιειον, Xen. 
 
 Safe, άσκηθης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άρτεμης, Horn. ; 'σ,σΧνης, Horn. 
 yEsch. Hdt. ; ευερκης, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Plat. ; 'απημων, ovos, 
 δ κα\ η, sometimes c. gen. of the danger from which, Horn. Pind. 
 yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; σώς, only in nom. and ace. σων, nom. 
 and ace. pi. masc. σώς, and neut. σα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Dem., more usu. σόος, only in nom. and ace. sing, and pi., com- 
 par. σαώτερος, Horn. Hdt., and σώος, only nom. sing, and pi., no 
 compar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 'απόρθητος, ov, Horn. yEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; ασφαλής, Omn. ; 'άβλαβης, Pind. yEsch. ; 'ακίνδυνος, ov, 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; 'ακραιφνής, Soph. ; 'άδγος,ον (esp. from ene- 
 mies), Soph.; 'ασϋλος, ov, Eur. Plat.; 'ασύλητος, ov, Eur.; 
 δϋςάλωτος, ov, c. gen. of the danger or enemy, Soph. ; σωτήριος, 
 ov, Soph. ; 4χέyyυoς, ov (of a person or of a place), Soph. Eur. ; 
 δpθbς (of a country or tower, etc., metaph. from a ship), Soph. 
 Thuc. ; βέβαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Thuc. ; e%0pos (prop, of fortified 
 places), Thuc. Xen. ; 'a7ra0i)s, Thuc. ; 'ανέπαφος, ov (of a 
 deposit), Dem. ; €υσοος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Not thinking it safe to say . . ., 4v άδείη ου ποιεύμενοι το λέγειν, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Safely, ασφαλή, Horn. ; άσφάλεως, Att. ασφαλώς, Horn. Omn. 
 Att. ; 'ακινδύνως, Thuc. 
 
 For it seemed that they could safely do so, καϊ yap άδεια 4φαίνετο 
 αύτοΐς, Thuc. 
 
 To be safe, δρασύνομαι, pass. yEsch. 
 
 To bring safe to, 'άποσώζω, c. word of motion to (e. g. οϊκαδε), 
 Xen. 
 
 To get safe to, άποσώζομαι, pass , perf. -σεσωσμαι, but aor. 1. 
 
SAFETY. 
 
 -εσώθην, c. els and ace. Hdt. Xen. ; διασώζομαι, c. els and ace. 
 Thuc. 
 
 To make safe, ημερόω (as one makes a country or road safe by- 
 destroying wild beasts or robbers), Pind. jEsch. ; 'ανημερόω, c. 
 gen. of the monsters destroyed, Soph. 
 
 Safety, "απημοσυνη, Theogn. ; σωτηρία, Omn. Att. ; ασφάλεια, 
 Oran. Att. ; 'ασυλία, c. gen. of the dangers from which, vEsch. ; 
 
 'α§λά§εια, yEsch. ; βεβαίόττ^, tjtos, η, Thuc. ; εύερκεια, Plat. ; 
 ""άπημονία, Call. 
 A safe return home, σωτηρία οϊκαδε, Dem. 
 A safe-conduct, ασφάλεια, Eur. 
 
 Under the protection of a safe- conduct, ενσπονδθ5, ov, Eur. 
 Thanksgivings, or thanksgivings for safety, σώστρα, τα, c. gen. of 
 
 the object, Hdt. ; σωτήρια, τα, Xen. See To save. 
 In safety, is δρθον and κατ ορθόν, Soph.; εκ του 'ακίνδυνου, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Saffron, KpOKos, Ar. (also in Horn, and Soph, for the crocus). 
 Saffron, adj. κρόκεοΐ, ov, Pind. Eur. ; κροκηιοτ, h. ; κροκωτος, 
 
 Pind. ; κροκόβαπτος, ov, yEsch. ; KpoKOets, Eur. Theoc. 
 A saffron robe, KpOKcorbs, Ar. ; κροκωτΐδιον, Ar. 
 To wear a saffron robe, κροκωτοφορεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Wearing a saffron robe, KpoKOneirXos, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 Sagacious, φρόνϊμος, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; δξυφρων, 
 
 ovos, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; o|us, Thuc. Plat. ; στοχαστικο5, Plat. See 
 Wise, Clever. 
 Sagaciously, φρονίμω5, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; στοχαστικών, Arist. 
 Sagacity, 0£ut7?s, ητos, η 1 , Plat. ; πολύνοια, Plat. 
 Sage, σοφο5, Omn. post Horn. See Wise. 
 Sagely, σοψώί, Soph. See Wisely. 
 Sage (the plant), σφακο5, Ar. ; ορμΐνον, Theoph. 
 A sail, ϊστιον, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat,; σπείρον, 
 
 Horn. ; πτερον, in pi. Hes. Eur. ; λα?<ροϊ, το, Alcae. Trag. ; 
 
 οθόνη, in pi. Mel. 
 To set, bend, spread sails, Ίστια τείνω, Ίστ. έλκω (imperf. ε'ίλκον, 
 
 tat. ελκύσω, etc.), ίστ. "'αναπετάννϋμι, poet, also άμπ. (fut. 
 
 -ασω), Ίστ. 'άνερύω (fut. -υσω, aor. 1. -είρυσα), Ίστ. εντ'ιθεμαι 
 
 (mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην), all in Horn.; 'Ιστ. αείρομαι (mid.), 
 
 Hdt. Αρ. Rh. 
 To furl sails, Ίστ. μηρύομαι (mid., fut. -ύσομαι), 'ίστ. στέλλομαι 
 
 (mid.), 'ίστ. κάθαιρέω (in aor. 2. καθεΐλον, infin. καθελεΊν), 
 
 [Ίστιον rarely in sing, in these phrases], all in Horn. 
 Reefed sails, "άκρα Ίστια, Ar. 
 Sail-cloth, λΐνον, in pi. Ar. ; όθόνια, τα, Dem. 
 With sails, πτεροξημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Emped. ; λΐνόπτερο5, ov, 
 
 yEsch. ; λΊνοβράφης, yEsch. 
 Under sail, 'ΰπόπτερο5, ov, Pind. 
 With white sails, λευκότττερο5, ov, Eur. 
 With black sails, μελάγ/ψοκοϊ, ov, yEsch. 
 Wafting the sails, λ'ίνο -iropos, ov, Eur. 
 Filling the sails, πλησίστίο?, ov, Horn. Eur. 
 A sail-maker, σακχύφάντη5, ου, δ, Dem. 
 A sail-patcJier, Ίστιοβραφο5, As. 
 To sail, ποντοπορεΰω, only act. Horn. ; ποντοπορέω, only act. 
 
 Horn. ; ναυτίλλομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat.; πλώω, only pres. imperf. aor. 1. επλωσα, and 
 
 aor. 2. επλων, part. πλα>5 [these aor. more in compounds than in 
 
 the simple verb], Horn. Hdt. ; πλέω (also pres. Ep. πλείω), fut. 
 
 πλευσομαι, oftener πλευσοΰμαι, aor. 1. έπλευσα, etc., no mid. 
 
 except fut., no pass., Omn. ; ϊλαΰνω, fut. ελάσω, Att. ε'λώ, etc., 
 
 perf. εληλάκα (Horn, has also pres. infin. 4λααν, Pind. and Eur. 
 
 have imper. ελα, Horn, imperf. ελών, 3d sing, ελαεν Αρ. Rh.), 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; πλωί£ω, only pres. and imperf. act. Hes. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; ναυστολεω, Soph. Eur. ; ναυσθλόομαι, mid. and pass. Eur. 
 
 Ar. ; ττλοΊον άφίημι (ϊ Att., Γ elsewhere), aor. 1. άφηκα, Hdt. 
 To set sail, 'άνά-γω, aor. 2. "avf]yayov, Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; 4ξάν&- 
 
 Ύομαι, mid. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; αίρω τα? vaiis, and αίρω Ta?s 
 
 ναυσϊν, Thuc. ; αίρω στόλον, yEsch. 
 To sail away, 'αποπλέω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άπαίρω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; μεθορμίζομαι, mid. and pass. Hdt. Xen., and 
 
 metaph. Eur. 
 
 To sail aivay secretly, 'ύπεξα.να•γομαι, pass., c. aor. 2. mid. Thuc. 
 You shall not sail away from the country, ου μη vads άφορμίσει 
 
 X0OVOS, Eur. 
 To sail against, άντάνα-γω, sine cas. or αντ. vads, or άί/τ. ναυσϊ, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; αντεκπλεω, Thuc. 
 419 
 
 SAILOR. 
 
 To sail back, 'αναπλε'ω (often simply to sail), Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. ; 'αποπλέω, Thuc. Xen. ; 4παναπλεω, Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 καταπλέω, Hdt. Andoc. 
 
 To sail before, προπλεω, and Ion. προπλώω, Hdt. Thuc. ; προάνα- 
 Ύομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 To sail by, near, beyond, etc., πάραπλώω, Horn. ; παραπλέω, Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; παρανεομαι, pres. in fut. sense, only pres. and 
 imperf. Ap. Rh. ; πάρεκνέομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To sail out, out of, εκπλεω, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To sail out with, σύνεκπλεω, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To sail along on the other side, αντϊπαραπλεω, Thuc. 
 
 To sail round, περιπλέω, c. ace. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To sail to, towards, into, etc., καταπλέω (esp. towards land), Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εκπλεω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; προςπλεω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εμπλεω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen.; επείϊπλεω, Thuc. Xen. ; έπΓπλε'ω, and Ep. pres. επιπλώω, 
 c. ace. or c. dat. or c. prep. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; επε- 
 λαΰνω, Hdt 
 
 To sail over, επιπλέω, Ep. pres. also επίπλώω, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To sail through, across, etc., διαπλεω, and Ep. διαπλώω, Plat. Lys. 
 Ap. Rh. ; διεκπλεω, and Ep. pres. διεκπλώω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To sail with, συμπλέω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To sail xoith, i. e. put to sea together, συνάναηομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 To sail in with, συνεππλεω, Xen. 
 
 To sail with against, συνεπίπλεω, Dem. 
 
 To sail with a fair wind, επουρίζω, Ar. 
 
 To sail fast, ταχΰναυτεω, Thuc. 
 
 To sail dozen a stream, καταπλέω, Hdt. 
 
 One must sail, πλευστεον, Ar. 
 
 One must sail away, "άποπλευστεον, Ar. 
 
 A sailing, πλόΌ$, πλοί /s, Omn. ; ναυτιλία, Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; ναυστολία (esp. a naval expedition), Eur. ; so ναυστό- 
 
 λημα, o.tos, το, in pi. Eur. 
 A place to sail in, or room to sail through, a fair wind for sailing, 
 
 proper time for sailing, etc., πλόΌ?, πλου?, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. 
 Room to sail, δίά'πλοοϊ, ous, Thuc. 
 A sailing across, δίάπλοοϊ, ous, Thuc. 
 They made all the naval people sail across, i. e. conveyed them 
 
 across in boats, διάπλοον καθίστάσαν πάντα ναυτικον λέων, 
 
 yEsch. 
 A sailing back, κάτα'πλοοϊ, ous, Xen. Dem. 
 A sailing out, also room to sail out, εκπλοο5, ouy, yEsch. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; επεκπλοοί, ous, Thuc. 
 A sailing before, πρ^πλοο?, ous, Thuc. Isoc. 
 A sailing round, περΤπλοο5, ous, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A sailing into, εΊsπλoos, ous, Thuc. Xen. 
 A sailing away, 'άπ^πλοο^, οι /s, Hdt. 
 A sailing under, ύπόπλοο5, ous, Plat. 
 A sailing against (so as to attack), ε'πΓ'πλοο?, ous, Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 ε'πΓπλευσ^, εω$, η, Thuc. ; άντ εξόρμησα, εωί, η, Thuc. 
 A sailing to land, κάτο'πλοο*, ous, Thuc. 
 A sailing through, δ/ε'κπλοο5, ous (esp. in a naval battle, so as to 
 
 break the enemy's line), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A favourable sail, εΰπλοια, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 A difficulty in sailing, "άπλοια, yEsch. Eur. Time. 
 A setting sail, ''avάyωyη, Dem. 
 Sailing, adj. ναύστολος, ov, yEsch. See Sailor. 
 Sailing from, ε|ορ/χοϊ, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 Sailing for the first time, or in the first rank,πpωτόπλoos, ov, contr. 
 
 -πλου?, ουν, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Skilful in sailing, πλωτί /fos, Plat. 
 Men now becoming more skilful in sailing, ήδη πλωιμωτερων όντων, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Accessible by sailt7ig, προ$πλωτο?, Hdt. 
 It became easier (or safer) to sail to one anotlier, πλωιμώτερα ε'γε'- 
 
 νετο παρ" άλλήλουϊ. Thuc. 
 Not yet sailed to (a place), "άπλει/στο?, ov, Xen. 
 Fit for sailing, πλόϊμο5 or πλώϊ /uos, ov (of a ship), Thuc. 
 
 yEschin. 
 Fit for sailing on, πλώσΐμοϊ, ov (of the sea), Soph. 
 Not fit for sailing on or in (both of ship and sea), "άπλοο5, ov, 
 
 contr. -ουϊ, -ουν, Thuc. Xen. Dem. Andoc. 
 Favourable for sailing (as a gale), πλευο-τΐκο$, Thuc. 
 Favourably for sailing, πλευστϊκώϊ, Arist. 
 
 Δ sailor, 'αλιευ5, Horn. ; vouttjs, ου, δ, Horn. ; ναυτίλος, /Esch. 
 
 3h 2 
 
SAKE. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ναυβατης, ου, δ, sometimes used as adj. (with άνήρ, 
 
 λεως, etc.), Trag. Hdt. Thuc; ναύκληρος, Soph. Eur. ; 'άλϊτύπος, 
 
 Eur. ; βάρί§ας, αντος, δ, Soph. ; πλωτήρ, ήρος, δ, Ar. ; ναυτρία, 
 
 fern. Ar. ; ναυτϊς, ΐδος, ή, Theopomp. (Com.) ; οι πλωτϊκοϊ, only 
 
 in pi. in this sense, Plat. ; πορθμευς, Theoc. 
 The ivhole creio of sailors, mbs κοινόπλους ομιλία, Soph. 
 A sailor boy, ναυτοπαίδιον, Hipp. 
 A fellow sailor, συνναύτης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Being a sailor, adj. ναυσϊφόρητος, ov, Pind.; ναυσίπορος, ov, Eur. 
 Sake (for the sake of), 'ϋπερ, c. gen. Horn. .Esch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; ένεκα, c. gen. Oran. ; ε'ίνεκα, c. gen. Omn. poet. ; ένεκεν, 
 
 c. gen. Horn. Hdt. Eur. ; ε'Ινεκεν, c. gen. Horn. Hdt. ; χάριν, c. 
 
 gen. (sometimes c. pronoun poss., e. g. σήν χάριν, Xen.), 
 
 Omn. ; προς χάριν, Soph. ; προς, c. gen. Soph. ; αιτία, Thuc. ; 
 
 ήρα, c. gen. Call. 
 Salad, φυλλάς, αδος, ή, Diphil. ; ""άβυρτακη, Menand. ; &στΰτις, 
 
 ϊδος, η, Ath. 
 A salad or salad-sauce maker, 'άβυρτάκοποώς, Demetr. 
 A salamander, σαλαμάνδρα, Arist. Theoph. 
 Salamis, 2άλάμϊς, 7νος, ή. Horn. .Esch. Hdt. 
 Of Salamis, ^άλάμίνιος, Xen., fern. Ι,άλάμΐνιάς, aSos, ή, Msch. 
 A bitrayer of Salamis, ^άλάμϊνάφέτης, ου, δ, Solon. 
 A sale, πράσις, εως, ή, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. ; πώλησις, 
 
 εως, η, Xen. See To sell. 
 A want of sale for, απράσία, Dem. 
 A setting out for sale, διαθεσις, εως, ή, Isoc. 
 
 To put up to sale, 'ύποκηρύσσομαι, mid. Plat. iEschin. See To sell. 
 Put up fur public sale, ύπο του δημοσίου κηρυσσόμενος, Hdt. 
 Saleable, πράσϊμος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; πράτέος, Plat. 
 A salesman, πρατήρ, ηρος, δ, Plat. Isae. 
 Sallow, χλωρός, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. See Pale. 
 To sally, έκθεω, fat -θεύσομαι, no aor. Ar. Xen. ; έκτρέχω, fut. 
 
 εκδράμούμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έδράμον, perf. -δεδράμηκα, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; εκ§οηθέω, Thuc. Xen. ; εκπηδάω, Xen. 
 To sally out against, άντέπειμι, infin. -ievai, part, -ιών, imperf. 
 
 -yeiv and -ήϊα, no other tenses, c. dat. Thuc. ; άντεπέξειμι, Thuc. ; 
 
 επέξειμι, Thuc. Xen.; επεκ§οηθέω, Thuc; έπεκθέω, Thuc; 
 
 επεκτρέχω, Xen. 
 To sally forth out of the line, προεκθέω, Thuc. 
 To sally out with, or at the same time, etc, σϋνεκτρέχω, Xen. ; 
 
 σΰνεξορμάω, Xen. 
 A Sally, εκ§οήθεια, Thuc. ; έξοδος, ή, Thuc. ; επεκδρομή, Thuc ; 
 
 εκδρομή, Xen. ; πρόδρομη, Xen. Plat. 
 The men to make a sally, oi πρόδρομοι, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Salt, αλς, 'άλος, δ, in sing. usu. for a grain of salt, or in Hdt. for 
 
 rock-salt, in pi. salt as prepared for use, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Dem. 
 Pock-salt, άμμωνιάκον, Diosc. 
 Salt, adj., αλμυρός, Horn. ; άλμήεις, JEsch. ; 'άλυ /cbs, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 άλμώδης, Xen. ; άλμΰρώδης, Hipp. ; 'άλύκώδης, Hipp. 
 Made of salt, 'άλϊνος, Hdt. 
 Saltish,, 'ύφάλϊκος, Hiph. 
 To salt, 'άλίζω, Arist. ; άλμεύω, Diosc. 
 Salted, άλμάς, αδος, η, Ar. 
 JVot salted, 'αναλμος, ov, Xen. 
 Salt meat, άλμια, τα, Menand. See Brine. 
 Anything salt, άλμύρϊς, ίδος, η, Theoph. Hiph. 
 A salt-cellar, 'αλιά, Archipp. Call. 
 To be salt, άλμΰρίζω, Arist. 
 SaltneSS, άλμύρότης, ητος, η, Hipp. 
 Salvage, σωτήρια, τα, Xen. ; σώστρα, τα, Hdt. 
 A salve, κηρωτή, Ar. 
 Salutary, εύεκτϊκος, Arist. 
 Salutation, ασπασμός, Theogn. Plat. ; άσπασμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; 
 
 πρόςφθεΎμα, άτος, το, Soph. ; πρόςρησις, εως, ή, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; πρόςρημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 An object of salutation, πρόςρησις, εως, η, Plat. (Com.) 
 To salute, ασπάζομαι, mid., no aor. 2., no pass. Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Lys. Isoc. ; προςκύνέω, fut. -ήσω, more usu. -ήσομαι, aor. 1 . 
 
 —ησα, also more usu. (esp. in poet.) προςέκύσα, and pass., no 
 
 mid. Soph. Eur. Hdt, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προςφθέγγομαι, mid., 
 
 no pass. Eur. ; προςεΊπον, only aor. 2. and aor. 1. πρόςειπα, 
 
 augment in all the moods, Xen. ; also πρ. χαίρειν c dat. pers. 
 
 Xen. ; προςάΎορεύω χαίρειν c. ace. pers. Ar. Plat. 
 To salute in turn, άντΊπροςεΐπον, Xen. 
 Saluting, adj., πράςφθογγος, ov (of words), iEsch. 
 420 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 One must salute, α,σπαστέον, Plat. 
 
 The same, δμος, Horn. Hes. ; όμοιος, a, ov, also (esp. in Att.) ος, 
 
 ov, c dat., or 'όμ. bs, 'όμ. καϊ, 'όμ. ως, etc., Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen., 
 
 δ αύτος, η αυτή, το αυτό (without the article only in Ion. poet.), 
 
 often by crasis αύτος, αυτή, ταύτο, and sometimes ταύτον c 
 
 dat., in prose sometimes c καϊ or c ωςπερ, Omn. 
 Β is the same as if he had not . . ., εν ϊσω ει καϊ μή (ενεθυμήθη), 
 
 Thuc 
 Prom the same place, the same origin, etc., δμόθε or -θεν, Horn. 
 
 Hes. h. Xen. 
 To the same place, δμόσε, Horn. 
 In the same way, αυτως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ώςαύτως, c dat. or c 
 
 καϊ, sometimes in tmesi " and in the same way," ως δ' αϋτως 
 
 (the only form in which it occurs in Horn.), Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 Β comes to tlie same thing, το αυτό δύναται, '{σον δυνατά, Hdt. 
 Sameness, ταυτότης, ητος, ή, Arist. 
 Samos, λοιμός, η, Horn. Xen. 
 OfSamos, Samian, ~2,αμιος, Thuc. 
 Samothrace, 2αμος, ή, Horn. ; Θρψκίη Έ,αμος, Horn. ; 'Ζάμοθρα.'κη, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Samothracian, Έ,άμοθρδ,'κιος, Hdt. 
 A sample, εκδίδα-γμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 To sanctify, δσιόω, Eur. Dem. 
 To sanction, αίνέω, fut, -έσω and ήσω, no perf. act., perf. pass. 
 
 ηνημαι, aor. 1. pass, ήνέθην, etc., Pind. iEsch. ; σύναινέω, .Esch. 
 
 Soph. ; έπαινέω, Thuc. Xen. 
 Sanction, έπαινος, Simon. Pind. Omn. Att. 
 Sanctity, δσιότης, ητος, ή, Xen. Plat. See Holiness. 
 Sand, 'αμάθος, η, Horn. Hdt. ; ψαμάθος, ή, in pi. sometimes 
 
 " grains of sand," Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; &ls, i&ivbs, d 
 
 Horn., η Trag. (esp. the sand of the sea), Horn. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 ψάμμος, -ή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; ψάμμη, Ar. Hdt. ; άμμος, 
 
 -ή (not sea sand), Xen. Plat. ; χ^ράς, άδος, -ή (esp. that brought 
 
 down by rivers), Pind. Ap. Rh. ; πάλη (esp. such as wrestlers 
 
 sprinkle on their bodies), Pherecr. 
 To sand, i. e. strew with sand, κάθαμμίζω, Arist. 
 To sprinkle oneself with sand, εγκονίομαι, mid. Xen. 
 A sandal, πέδΐλον, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; σάνδάλον, h. ; σαν• 
 
 δαλιον, Hdt. ; σανδάλίσκος, Ar. See Shoe. 
 With one sandal, μονοκρηπϊς, ΐδος, δ καϊ -ή, Pind. ; οϊοπέδϊλος, ov, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 With new sandals, νεοκάττϋτος, ov, Strattis. 
 With golden sandals, χρϋσοπεδϊλος, ov, Horn. Hes. Sapph. ; χρΰ- 
 
 σεοσάνδάλος, ov, Eur. 
 With beautiful sandals, καλλϊπεδϊλος, ov, h. 
 Fig-sandalled, σΰκοπεδϊλος, ov, Ar. 
 Without sandals, ''άπεδϊλος, ov, iEsch. 
 A sand-master, κύψελος, Arist. 
 Sandy, ήμάθόεις, Horn. Hes. ; ψάμάθώδης, h. Ap. Rh. ; 7Γολυ- 
 
 ψαμάθος, ov, iEsch. ; ψάμμιος, iEsch. ; ^αμμώδης, Hdt. ; 'υπό- 
 
 ψαμμος, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; 'ύφαμμος, ov, Theoph. 
 Sane, άρτί'φρων, όνος, δ και ή, Horn. iEsch. ; 'ϋ-γιής (esp. of the 
 
 mind itself), Simon. Eur. Plat. ; φρόνιμος, ov, Soph. ; φρενήρης, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; φρενών επή€ολος (δ καϊ ή), vEsch. ; νοήμων, όνος, 
 
 δ καϊ ή, Hdt. 
 
 To be sane, 'υγιαίνω, aor. 1. ύ^ίανα, only act. Theogn. Ar. Hdt. 
 Sanity, 'fry/eta φρενών, iEsch. 
 Sanguinary, φοίνιος, a, ov (and ος, ov, Att.), Horn. Pind. Trag, ; 
 
 φόνιοε, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Trag. See Bloody, Blood- 
 
 Sanguine, εΰελπις, ίδος, δ καϊ ή, Thuc. 
 
 Sap, δπος (esp. of the fig-tree, but also of any tree when cut), 
 Horn. Soph. 
 
 Full of sap, πίειρα, fern. Horn. ; πολύοπος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 A sapphire, σάπφειρος, ή, Theoph. 
 
 Of sapphire, σαπφείρινος, Philostrat. 
 
 A sapper, ταφρώρχος, Diog. L. 
 
 Sarcasm, κερτομία, Horn. ; κερτόμησις, εως, ή, Soph. 
 
 Sarcastic, κερτόμιος, ov(m Horn, only of speeches, and in neut. 
 pi.), Horn. Soph.; κερτομος, ov (in this sense only in neut. pi. of 
 speeches, but found in other senses in sing, etc), Hes. Eur. 
 
 A sardine stone, σάρδιον, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A sardine (fish), σαρΎΐνος, Epich. Arist. 
 
 Sardinia, 2αρδώ, Hdt. 
 
SARDINIAN. 
 
 Sardinian, Ίΐαρδφος, Μαρδόνιος, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Sardis, Σάρδεις, at, Hdt. 
 
 Sardian, 'Σapδιάvbς, Xen. ; ~2αρδιάνϊώς, Ar. 
 
 Sardonic, — to laugh with a sardonic laugh, σαρδανιον μειδάω (fut. 
 
 -ήσώ), σ. γελάω (fut. -ασω), etc. Horn. Plat. Mel. 
 Δ sash, ζώνη, Omn. See Belt. 
 To sate, or satiate, &ω, only found in pres. infin. 'άμεναι, aor. 1. 
 
 iniin. "άσαι, and raid, 'άσασβαί, also fut. mid. 'άσομαι, in pass. 
 
 sense (or rather in mid. sense of satiating oneself, c. gen. of that 
 
 with which one is satiated, which is the usual construction 
 
 of these verbs), Horn. ; 'αδην ελαύνω, fut. -ασω, etc., c. ace. 
 
 pers,, gen. rei (only of a bad thing), Horn. ; κορέννϋμι, fut. 
 
 κορώσω, etc. etc., perf. pass, κεκόρεσμαι and κεκόρημαι, aor. 1. 
 
 only εκορέσθην, also perf. part. κεκορηώς, 6ros, in pass, sense, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ύπερκορέω, Theogn. ; εκπίμ- 
 
 πλημι, Soph. Thuc. See To satisfy. 
 To be sated, τέρπομαι, mid. and pass., esp. in aor. 2. pass. ετάρ- 
 
 πην, subj. metath. τράπείω for ταρπώ, infin. ταρπηναι and ταρ- 
 
 πήμεναι, and aor. 2. mid. τεταρπόμην, redupl. through all the 
 
 moods, c. gen. Horn. ; 'άδέω, only in aor. opt. iEol. άδδήσειε, 
 
 and perf. part, άδδηκώς, c. dat. Horn. ; σάττομαι, pass. Xen. 
 When we are sated with war, επί κ εώμεν, or χ' εώμεν πολέμοιο, 
 
 Horn. 
 Sated, satiated, μεστοε, c. gen., sometimes c. part. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πλήρης, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; διακορος, 
 ' ov, Hdt. Xen. ; διακορής, Plat. ; διαπεπλησμένος, c. gen. Andoc. 
 Satiety, αδος, τ δ (prob. a, but the quantity is disputed, — the word 
 
 only occurs once in nom. sing.), Horn.; κόρος, Omn.; πλησ- 
 μονή, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; πλήρωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; πλη- 
 
 θώρη, Hdt. 
 To satiety, 'αδην, Ep. also άδδην, c. gen., sometimes c. part. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. See Enough, 
 Satire, ίαμβοι, Plat. Mel. 
 
 To satirize, κωμωδέω, Ar. Plat. Lys. ; διακωμωδέω, Plat. Arist. 
 Satisfaction, ποινή, Horn. ; δίκη, Hdt. 
 To make satisfaction for, ποινήν άποτΐνομαι (mid., fut. -ττσομαι), 
 
 c. gen. of the injury or the loss, Horn. ; ποινην τίνω (fut. τΐσω) c. 
 
 gen. of the injury, c. dat. of the person to whom satisfaction is 
 
 made, Hdt. 
 
 To demand satisfaction, α'ιτέω δίκην or δίκας, Hdt. 
 To receive satis/action, δίκην or δίκας εχω (imperf. εΊχον, fut. 'έξω 
 
 and σχήσω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. εσχον), Hdt. 
 To give and receive satisfaction, δΧκας δούναι και δέξασθαι, Thuc. 
 To exact satisfaction, δίκην or ποινην λαμβάνω (fut. λήφομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ελά€ον, perf. είληφα), Eur. Lys. etc. 
 Satisfaction, i. e. the act of satisfying, πλήρωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To satisfy, 'άρω, only in aor. 2. ijpapov, c. dat. of the means with 
 
 which, Horn. Soph. ; πίμπλημι, fut. πλήσω, etc., perf. pass. 
 
 πέπλησμαι, etc., c. gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; έμπίπλημι 
 
 (μ being omitted because of the preceding μ, — μ returns when 
 
 the augment changes έμ. into εν., e. g. ένεπίμπλασαν), irreg. 
 
 aor. 2. mid. opt. έμπλείμην in pass, sense, Horn. JEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 'αρέσκω, fut. αρέσω, etc., fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 more usu. mid. than act., no perf. act. but perf. pass, ήρεσμαι, 
 
 aor. 1. ήρέσθην, used both in act. and pass, sense, c. ace. pers., 
 
 Att. more usu. c. dat., sometimes even c. ace. rei, dat. pers. 
 
 Horn. Hes. Theogn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; πληρόω, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat ; 'άποπίμπλημι, Hdt., άποπληρόω, Plat. See To sate. 
 Satisfying, πά-γχορτος, ov (of food), Soph. 
 Δ satrap, σατραπης, ου, Xen. 
 To be a satrap, σατραπεύω, only act., c. ace. or c. gen. of the 
 
 country over which, Xen. 
 Δ satrapy, σατραπεία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Saturn, Κρόνος, Horn. Hes. Soph. etc. ; Ούράνίδης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 Son of Saiurn, Κρονίδης, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. ; Κρονίων (7, but 
 
 usu. i), gen. Κρονίωνος, and more rarely Kpovtovos, Horn. Tyrt. 
 Of or belonging to Saturn, Kpovtos, iEsch. Ar. 
 Δ satyr, Έ,ατύρος, Ar. Lys. ; ~2,ατυρίδιον, Strattis ; 'Ζάτΰρίσκος, 
 
 Theoc. 
 Tlie Satyrs, ^ειληνοϊ, h. 
 Satiric, Έάτύρϊκοι, Xen. 
 A dance of satyrs, σίκιννις, "ιδος, ή, Eur. 
 A chorus in a Sutiric drama, χάρος Ζατυριστής, Dion. Η. 
 Savage, ώμηστής, ου, δ, Horn. ; σχέτλιος, a, ov, rarely os, ov, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; "aypios, o, ov, and os, ov (ϊ, but when the ult. is 
 421 
 
 SAUSAGE. 
 
 also long Horn, uses Γ sometimes), Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 τραχύς, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'ανήμερος, ov, yEsch. Eur. ; 
 'αμικτος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 'ασαντος, ov, iEsch. ; ουχ δμϊλητος, 
 iEsch. ; 'άπροςή^ορος, ov, Soph. ; άρρηνής, Theoc. See Cruel. , 
 
 Savage-looking, ^yopyωπbs, iEsch. Eur. ; yopyty, ώπος, δ καϊ ή, 
 Eur. ; κϋνώπις, ϊδος, ή, Eur. 
 
 To be savage, 'ατ,ριόομαι, pass. Soph. ; έξα^ριόομαι, Plat. Isoc. 
 ./Eschin. ; εκθηριόομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To look savage, επισκΰθρωπάζω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To make savage, εζαγριαίνω, Plat. 
 
 Savagely, aypia, Horn. ; ώμώς, Thuc. Xen. See Cruelly. 
 
 Savageness, ώμότης, ητος, ή, Eur. Xen. Isoc. ; 'άμιξία, lsoc. 
 
 Sauce, οφον, Horn. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; ζωμός, Ar. ; ζωμΐδιον, Ar.; 
 κάταχυσμα, άτος, το, Ar. ; κάτάχυσματιον, Pherecr. ; εμ€αμμα, 
 ατός, το, in pi. Xen. ; κάρυκη, Ath. 
 
 A sour sauce, 'ά§ύρτάκος, ή, or ά€υρτάκη, Menand. 
 
 To make sauce, κάρϋκοποιέω, Ar. 
 
 To cook with sauce, κάρϋκεΰω, Menand. 
 
 A sauce-maker, καρϋκοποώς, Achae. ap. Ath. ; " ι ά€υρτακοποώς, 
 Demetr. 
 
 Without sauce, χήρος, a, bv, and by, bv, Sotad. 
 
 A saucer, οξύβαφον, Ar. ; οξϋβαφιον, Antiph. 
 
 Saucily, 'υβριστικώς, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Sauciness, "ϋ§ρις, εως, ή, Omn. 
 
 Saucy, 'υβριστικός, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To save, σώζω, aor. 1. pass, εσώθην, for εσώσθην, [Horn, and 
 poets (not Att.) have also, from σαόω (unused), pres. 3d sing, 
 and pi. σαοίϊ and σαουσι, imper. σάου, fut. σαώσω, aor. 1. έσάω- 
 σα, fut. mid. σαώσομαι, also aor. 1. pass, εσαώθην (which last 
 tense occurs also in Att.) ; and from σώω, σώετε, σώοντες, im- 
 perf. σώεσκον, and infin. mid. σώεσθαι, also pres. subj. σόω, 
 σόης, σόη], often c. is and ace. of any place to \vhich a thing is 
 brought safe, etc. Omn. ; ρΰομαι, mid., poet, imperf. ρυσκόμην, 
 aor. 1. έρρυσάμην, aor. 2. sync. 3d sing, ερυτο and ερρυτο, pi. 
 ρύατο, infin. ρΰσθαι (ύ usually in pres., but also ϋ in arsi, i. e. at 
 the beginning of a dactyl, opt. 3d sing, ρυοιτο, ν fut. and aor. 1., 
 though Horn, has also βϋσάμην), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; έκρύ- 
 ομαι, Eur. ; κομίζω, Pind. ; 'άνασώζω, Soph. Antiph. ; διασώζω, 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; περϊσώζω, Xen. See To deliver, 
 To preserve. 
 
 To save (money, etc, i. e. to keep safe, hoard, also generally to 
 save), περιποιέω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isse. 
 
 To save from, έκσώζω, also in pass. c. ace. of the place to which 
 one gets safe, c. gen. of the danger, Horn. Hes. Trag. Plat. Dem.; 
 υπεκσώζω, Horn. iEsch. ; 'άποσώζω, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. ; ύπεξερύομαι, in aor. 2. mid. sync, ύπεζείρϋτο, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To save at the same time, to aid in saving, συςσώζω, Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat. Isae. ; συνεκσώζω, c. gen. of the danger from which, 
 Soph. Antipho. ; συνδιαφύλάσσω, Lycurg. 
 
 To try to save, αρνΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. 
 
 1 wish that by such means I could save him from evil-soimding 
 death, At yap μιν δανάτοιο δυςηχέος ωδε δυναίμην νόσφιν άπο- 
 κρΰφαι, Horn. 
 
 One must save, σωστέον, Eur. ; διασωτέον, Plat. 
 
 Saving, σωτηρία, Omn. Att. Hdt. See Safety. 
 
 Δ saving, keeping safe, περϊποίησις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 A reward for saving, i. e. delivering, κόμιστρον, iEsch. Eur. ; 
 σώστρα, τα (or a thanksgiving), Hdt. ; so σωτήρια, τα, Xen. 
 
 Saving, adj. σωτήριος, ov, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. Trag. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; σωστϊκύς, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 Saving t/te city, σωσίπολις, εως, δ καϊ ή, Ar. 
 
 Saving sailors, σοωναΰτης, ου, δ (a name for harbours), Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Δ saviour, σωτήρ, ήρος, δ, often c. gen. of the dangers from 
 which, Omn. post Horn., fern, σώτειρα, Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Plat. Lycurg. 
 
 Savory, &ύμ€ρα, Theoph. 
 
 Eating savory, i. e. making a bad dinner, &υμ§ρεπίδειπνος, Ar. 
 
 To look as if you were eating savory, i. e. to make a wry face, θτ/μ- 
 ξροφατγον βλέπω, Ar. 
 
 Savour, κνίσα, Ep. also κνϊση, Horn. Pind. Ar. 
 
 To fill with savour, κνϊσάω, Eur. Ar. Dem. 
 
 Savoury, κνϊσήεις, dat. sing. masc. contr. κνισάντι, Horn. Pind. ; 
 κί>ϊσωτοΓ, yEsch. ; πολύκνϊσος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Δ sausage, ηαστήρ, έρος, sync, ' ϊ aστpbς, ή, Horn. Ar. ; χόρδη, 
 Ar. ; χόρδευμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. ; άλλος, αντος, δ, Ar. ; φΰσκη, Ar. 
 
SAW. 
 
 A sausage- seller, αλλαντοπωλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 A sausage-maker, αλλαντοποώς, Diog. L. 
 
 To sell sausages, α,λλαντοπωλεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To make into sausages, χορεύω, metaph. Ar. 
 
 A saw, πρίων, ovos, 6 (Anth. also t), Soph. Ar. Hipp. 
 
 To saw, πρίω, aor. 1. pass. επρίσθην, Eur. Ar. Thuc.; πρίζω, 
 Plat. 
 
 To saw off, 'άπυπρίω, Hdt. 
 
 To saw through, κάτάπρίω, Hdt. ; διάπρίω, Ar. 
 
 To sate out, εκπρίω, Thuc. 
 
 A sawyer, πρίων, ωνος, δ, Ar. 
 
 Like a sate, πριονωδης, Mel. 
 
 Sawn, πριστος, Horn. 
 
 Newly sarvn, νεόπριστος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Wliat is saivn out, εκπρισμα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 
 To say, ήμι, 1st sing. pres. only in Ar., no other part except 3d 
 sing, imperf. η*, and in Plat, fa (in Plat, always separated from 
 its nominative case which follows it by δ', e.g. — I said, -ήν δ' 
 ε-γώ, — he said, ή δ' os), Horn. Ar. Plat. ; βάζω, rare except in 
 pres. and imperf. act., except that Horn, once has 3d sing. perf. 
 pass, indie, βεβακται, c. ace, but sometimes also c. dat. of what 
 is said, Horn. Hes. JEsch. Eur.; μϋθεομαι, mid., no pass., 2d 
 sing. pres. Ep. μϋθεΐαι and μυθεαι, Ep. imperf. μυθεσκόμην, Horn. 
 Pind. iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh.; πϊφαΰσκω (but in act. sometimes 
 ί in Ep.), only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. Hes. h. 
 yEsch. ; αυδάω, no perf. in any voice, usu. c. ace. of what is said, 
 sometimes c. gem. ace. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; φημί, part. φας, fut. 
 φήσω, no perf. act., mid. only pres. imperf. and fut., pass, only 
 in perf. πεφασμαι (not Att.), 3d sing, also πεφάται (Αρ. Rh.), 
 [Horn, also has 1st pi. pres. opt. sync. φαΊμεν for φαίημεν, subj. 
 3d sing, φην for φή, 3d pi. imperf. εφάν for εφασαν], Omn. ; εκ- 
 φ-ημι, Horn. ; 'άπόφημι, Horn. ; φάσκω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. yEschin. ; εΧρω, in this 
 sense only 1st sing. pres. act. and imperf. mid. 3d sing, and pi. 
 Horn., more usual form (ρω, Ep. ερεω, pres. in fut. sense, perf. 
 εϊρηκα, perf. pass, εϊρημαι, and pluperf. είρημην, aor. 1. ipp -ηθην, 
 sometimes (not so well) 4ρρεθην, part, ψηθείς, fut. pass, είρήσο- 
 μαι, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; εξερεω, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 φράζω, fut. φράσω, aor. 2. Ep. πεφραδον, augment in all the 
 moods, infin. also πεφραδεειν and πεφραδεμεν, also in indie. επε- 
 φράδον, mid. and pass, not used in this sense, Omn. ; εΊπον, aor. 
 2., and aor. 1 . είπα, augment in all the moods, no other tense, 
 Omn. ; ενίσπω, only pres. imperf. and Ep. fut. ενισπήσω (this 
 fut. not in Att.), Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur.; ενεπω and εννεπω 
 (the latter the only form used by Trag. except in chor.), only 
 pres. act., sometimes c. πpbς and ace. pers. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 
 πϊφάσκομαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Hes. ; λέγω, Omn. ; 
 ερεείνω, only pres. and imperf. act. h. ; φημίζω, fut. -ίσω, and 
 poet, (not Att.) -f£«, etc., also mid., no pass. Hes. JEsch.; εκφρά- 
 ζω, jEsch. Eur. ; φθεγγομαι, mid., no pass., Pind. JEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. Isoc. ; Χάσκω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gem. ace. Eur.; 
 αποκλάζω, fut. -κλάγξω, only act. TEsch. ; βαύζω, only pres. 
 (esp. sadly or reproachfully), iEsch. Ar. ; ηεηωνέω, pres. only 
 imper. and infin., fut. -γε-γωνήσω, also aor. 1. infin. η/ε^ωνήσαι, 
 and perf. ηε^ωνα, JEsch. Eur. Plat. ; ηηρϋω (υ, but also υ vEsch.), 
 Pind. vEsch. Eur. ; δροεω, and mid., no pass. Trag. ; &ρϋλεω 
 (esp. to say repeatedly), Eur. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; κατερεω, Eur. 
 Hdt. Ar. Plat. ; λαλεω, only act. Soph. ; μϋθεύω, Eur. ; σημαίνω, 
 Soph. Eur. Xen.; φάτίζω, no perf. in any voice, Soph. Ap. Rh.; 
 εζάκοντίζω, Eur. ; μϋθίζω, Theoc. See To speak. 
 
 To say besides, επιλύω (aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, jEsch.), JEsch. 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επεΊπον, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'υπεΊπον, 
 Ar. Thuc. ; προςειπον, Plat. ; παραφθείρομαι, Plat. ; επιφθεγ- 
 Ύομαι, Plat. ; προςεπΊλ^ω, Theoph. 
 
 To say by the way, πάραφθ^^ομαι, Isae. 
 To say against, επη'γορεύω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To be said (as a person is said to be), κλήζομαι, pass., rare except 
 in pres. and imperf. Soph. Eur. ; κομπάζομαι, pass. Eur. 
 To be said (as a thing is said in a speech), διαδίδομαι, pass., perf. 
 —δίδομαι, Isoc. 
 
 To be said (as a prevalent report, or a common opinion), διάθρϋλε- 
 ομαι, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 So to say, ως έπος ειπείν, Plat. 
 
 One must say, λεκτεον, Plat. ; ρητεον, Plat. ; φατεον, Plat. 
 What must be said, λεκτεος, Xen. Plat. ; βητεος, Plat. 
 422 
 
 SCARE. 
 
 Said, ivltat may be said, etc., λεκτος, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Easy to say, εΰφραστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 As he, they said, δήθεν, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A saying, μύθος, Omn. ; Xoyos, Omn. ; φάτις, εως, η, Omn. poet. 
 Hdt. ; βήμα, άτος, το, Theogn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; ρήσις, εως, ή, 
 Pind. Hdt.; £a|ts, ecos, ή, Trag.; φήμη, Trag. Plat.; φθέ-γμα, 
 aros, το, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; άπόφθε'γμα, aros, rh, Xen. ; βημά- 
 των, Ar. ; βημάτίσκιον, Ar. ; λεξις, εως, ή, Isae. 
 
 TL• saying of Solon, τδ του Σόλωνος, Hdt. 
 
 A scabbard, κολών or KoXebs (always neut. in Horn.), Ep. also 
 κουλών, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Theoc. ; περιβολή, Eur. 
 
 The rings on the scabbard, άορτήρες, οι, Horn. 
 
 The ferule at t/ie bottom of the scabbard, μυκης, ητος, and ov, δ, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Scabby, λεπρός, Ar. Theoph. Hipp. 
 
 Rather scabby, 'ύπόλεπρος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 A scaffold, ίκρια, τα, Hdt. 
 
 A scale (on fish, etc.), λεπ\ς, ίδος, ή, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 A scale (on reptiles, not on fishes), φολ\$, ίδος, η, Arist. 
 
 A scale or scales (to weigh with), ταλαντον, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 jEsch. ; πλάστι-γξ, ιγγος, η, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; σταθμός, pi. 01 
 and τα, Ar. ; τρϋτανη, Ar. Dem. ; ζυ*γον, Dem. 
 
 A butcher's scales, κρεοστά'θμη, Ar. 
 
 The fall or turn of the scales, βοπη, iEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 
 To balance the scales, βρίθω (τάλαντα), jEsch. 
 
 To incline as a scale, or anything weiglted in a scale, βεπω, no perf. 
 (pass only once in jEsch.), no mid. Horn. Trag. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Holding the scales, ταλαντούχος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 To scale, i. e. climb (q. v.), 'υπερβαίνω, only in pres. imperf. aor. 2. 
 -ε§ην, part. -€as, as if from -€ήμι, perf. -€ε§ηκα, part. -6ε6η- 
 κώς, and contr. -6ε€ως, ώσα, ώτος, etc., and fut. mid. -€ησομαι, 
 c. ace, rarely c. gen. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 'ϋπεραίρω, Xen.; 
 'νπεράκρίζω, Xen. 
 
 Mh<(t may be scaled, ε'π'ΐ'δρομος, ov, Horn. ; 'ϋπερβάτοϊ, Thuc. 
 
 Scalene, σκάληνος, Arist. 
 
 A scallop-shell, χηραμϊς, ίδος, ή, Xen. Anth.; χηράμυς, υδος, η, 
 Hipp. 
 
 Scaly, φολιδωτός (only of reptiles), Arist. 
 
 With scaly surface, φολΊδώδης, Hipp. 
 
 The Scamander, Έάνθος, Horn.; Σκάμανδρος, Horn. JEsch. Eur. 
 
 Oftlie Scamander, Σκάμάνδριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Scammony. σκάμωνία, Theoph. 
 
 Scandal. See Slander. 
 
 Scandalous, αισχρός, a, bv (bs, bv, only in Anth.), compar. 
 αϊσχίων (t Att., t elsewhere), superl. αϊσχιστος, Omn. See 
 Disgraceful. 
 
 Scantily, φαύλως, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; ήμϊκακως, Ar. 
 
 Scantiness, φαυλότης, ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Plat. See Deficiency. 
 
 Scanty, φαΰλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; σπάνισες, 
 Soph. ; 'aWy/caios, a, ov, and ος, ov, Thuc. ; 'άπορος, ov, Plat. 
 See Deficient. 
 
 A scape-goat, φάρμάκος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Lys. 
 
 A scar, ούλη, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Scarred over, 'ύπουλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A scarring over, σϋνεπούλωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Scarce, φεδvbς, Horn.; σπάνιος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 iEschin. 
 
 To be scarce, σπανίζω, Pind. Ar.; δί' 'ακριβείας ειμί, Plat. 
 
 Scarcely, σπουδ-ρ, Horn. ; συν πολλή σπουδί}, Xen. ; rvr0bv, 
 Horn. ; τυτθά, ^Esch. ; μδ-γις, Horn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; μόλις, 
 Omn. Att. ; σχολή, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Andoc. ; χαλεπών, 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; παρ' δλί-γον, Eur. ; "'αγάπητώς, Lys. See 
 Hardly. 
 
 Scarcity, σπάνις, εως, η, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Lys. Dem.; σπανιότης, 
 ητος, ή, Isoc. 
 
 Scarcity, i. e. scarcity of food, σΐτόδεια, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 σπάνοσϊτία, Xen. See Want. 
 
 To have a scarcity of, σπανίζω, also pass, in act. sense, iEsch. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To scare, δειδίσσομαι, mid., no pass., c. άττδ and gen. of that from 
 which, sometimes c. infin. (e.g. — to scare so as to cause to flee, 
 δειδ. φεΰ-γειν, Theoc), in Att. prose δεδίσσομαι, fut. -ίξομαι, 
 Horn. Plat. Dem. Theoc. ; πτοεω, Ep. also πτοιεω, Horn. iEsch. 
 Eur. Call. ; διαπτοεω, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; σο§εω (esp. to scare 
 birds), Ar. Menand. See To frighten. 
 
SCARECROW. 
 
 A scarecrow, φόβητρον, Plat. 
 
 A scarecrow blown about by the air, αίθεριον κτνυγμα, .<Esch. 
 
 Scarlet, δσγϊνοξάφης, Xen. See Purple. 
 
 ScarpantO, Κάρπαθος, η, also Κραπάθος, Horn. h. 
 
 To scatter, πάλυνω, Horn. Soph. ; πάλάσσω, -ξω, Horn. ; χε'ω, 
 
 Ep. pres. sometimes also χείω (Hes.), and in compounds χεύω 
 
 (Horn.), fut. χεύσω, aor. 1. εχευα, Horn. ; εχεα, Att. (also 
 
 Horn.), pert', act. κεχϋκα (rarely if ever used), perf. pass, κεχν- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. εχυθην, etc. (Horn, also uses aor. 1. mid. in pass. 
 
 sense, and aor. 2. 3d sing, and pi. χντο, χύντο, part, χυμένος 
 
 also in pass, sense, if these are not rather from pluperf. pass, with 
 
 the reduplication omitted), Horn. ; σποχέω, Horn. ; κεδάζω (esp. 
 
 of scattering men or troops), only in aor. 1. act. poet. εκεδασσα, 
 
 and pass, εκεδάσθην, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, 
 
 Att. σκεδώ, -δας, -δα, etc., Omn. ; άποσκεδάννϋμι, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 διασκεδάννϋμι, Ep. pres. also διασκίδνημι, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κάτασκεδάννύμι, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; εκσκεδάν- 
 
 νϋμι, Αγ. ; συσκεδάννϋμι and -ννω, Ar. ; σπείρω, Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; διασπείρω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; μεθίημι (ιη Ep., 
 
 ϊη Att.), aor. Ι. μεθηκα (Horn, also uses 2d and 3d sing. pres. 
 
 μεθιεΐς, μεθιε?, imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, etc.), (esp. of scattering to 
 
 the winds), Eur. ; εκπετάννϋμι, fut. -πετάσω, Bion. See To 
 
 sprinkle. 
 To scatter with fear, διαπτοεω, Ep. also —πτοιεω, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Plat. 
 To scatter (a population), make it live in scattered villages, διοικίζω, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To scatter about, περιχεω, Hdt. 
 To scatter beside, πάρασπείρω, Plat. 
 To throw down and scatter, διαρρίπτω, aor. 2., pass, -εβρίφην, also 
 
 διάρίπτω, also in pres. and imperf. διαρριπτεω, Ar. Xen. 
 To scatter out of, εκραίνω, aor. 1. εξερράνα, Eur. 
 To be scattered, σκίδνάμαι pass., only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. 
 
 h. Hdt. ; άποσκίδναμαι, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; διασπάομαι 
 
 pass., perf. -εσπασμαι (esp. of beaten troops), Thuc. ; άποσπάο- 
 
 μαι, Thuc. ; κεδαίομαι, pass. Αρ. Rh. 
 They were scattered, διετμαγεν, 3d pi. aor. 2. pass, for διετμαγησαν 
 
 from διατμ-ηγω, Horn. 
 To be scattered under, 'ΰποχεομαι, pass., c. υπο and dat. Hdt. 
 To live scattered, about in villages, διοικεω, Xen. 
 Scattered, σποράς, αδος, δ καϊ ή, Hdt. Thuc. ; σκεδαστδϊ, Plat. 
 Or does he live in tJie islands scattered about ? ^ νησιώτην σποράδα 
 
 κέκτηται βίοι> ; (lit. has he a scattered insular life?), Eur. 
 Scatteredly, σποράδην, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 A scattering, σκεδάσω, εως, η, Horn. ; διάρρΊψις, εως, η, Xen. 
 A scattering of population, διοίκίσις, εως, η, Lys. 
 Scattering widely, πολυσπερης, Emped. 
 A scene, σκηνή (though rather used of the whole stage than of 
 
 " scenes " in our sense of the word), Plat. Dem. 
 The side scenes, παρασκήνια, τα, Dem. 
 Scenic, θεάτρϊκδί, Arist. ; σκηνικός, Plut. 
 A scent, 'άϋτμη, Horn. ; οδμη, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 οσμή, Omn. Att. See Smell. 
 To scent, ρΊνηλάτεω, only act. JEsch. ; μαντενομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 pass, in act. sense, Theoc. 
 With a good scent, εϋρις, δ καϊ η, gen. εϋρϊνος, jEsch. Soph. Xen.; 
 
 'ύποσμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Without scent, 'αρις, άρ'ινος, δ καϊ η, Xen. ; Κρίνος, ov, Xen. 
 Carrying a bad scent (of ground), δνςοσμος, ov, Xen. 
 A sceptre, σκηπανιον, Horn. ; σκηπτρον, Omn. ; {>ά€δος, η, Pind. 
 
 Plat. ; αιχμή, ^Esch. 
 Swaying tlie sceptre, σκηπτουχος, ov, Horn. Eur. 
 Having two sceptres, δίσκηπτρος, ov (of the two Atridae), JEsch. 
 Silting on a sceptre (as the eagle on the sceptre of Jupiter), σκηπ- 
 
 το§άμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 The power of the sceptre, σκηπτουχία, iEsch. 
 A schedule, γράμμα, άτος, τδ, Dem. ; -γραμματέων, Isoc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; σύνταγμα, άτος, τδ, yEschin. 
 A scheme, βουλή, Omn. See Plan. 
 
 A second scheme (when the first has failed), δεύτεροε πλους, Plat. 
 A schemer, έπιξουλευτης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 A scholar, μαθητής, ov, δ, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 Pupil. 
 Scholarship, πολϋμάθία, Plat. See Learning. 
 A school, δΊδασκάλεΊον, Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; γυμνα- 
 423 
 
 SCRAPE. 
 
 σιον, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; παίδευσις, εως, η (as Athens " the school " 
 
 of Greece), Thuc. ; παιδαγωγείον, Dem. 
 To go to school, φοιτάω, Ar. Dem. ; also φ. εις διδάσκαλον, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To go to school with, to go to the same school as, συμφοιτάω, sine 
 
 cas. or c. dat. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To leave school, διδασκάλου 'απαλλάσσομαι (esp. in aor. 2. pass. 
 
 άπηλλάγην), Plat. 
 A going to school with, συμφοίτησις, εως, η, JEschin. 
 A school-fellow, συμφοιτητής, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. ; συμμαθητής, 
 
 ου, δ, Plat. 
 A schoolmaster, γραμμάτιστης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 Sciatica, οσφυαλγία, Hipp. 
 To have sciatica, δσφυαλγεω, only act. Hipp. 
 Afflicted with sciatica, δσφυαλγης, iEsch. 
 
 Science, μονσα, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; μουσϊκη, Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; μά- 
 θημα, άτος, τδ, Plat. Arist. ; μάθησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 The sciences, επίστημαι, al, Plat. 
 Making a trade of science, μάθημάτοπωλΧκος, Plat. 
 Mother of all sciences, μουσομητωρ, ορός, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 Scientific, μουσΧκδς, Plat. 
 Scientifically, μουσικώς, Plat. 
 That which is capable of being known scientifically, το επιστητον 
 
 Plat. 
 A scimitar, μάχαιρα, Pind. Hdt. Xen. ; κοπ)ς, ίΰος, η, Eur. Xen.; 
 
 αρπη, Eur. ; δρεπάνον, Hdt. ; 'άκϊνακης, ου, δ, Hdt. See 
 
 Sword. 
 
 Wearing a scimitar, μάχαιροφόρος, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A scion, (of a person), όζος, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 To scoff, επϊλω€εύω, only act. Horn.; κερτομεω, only act. Horn. 
 
 h. Soph. Eur. ; χλευάζω, sometimes c. ace. Ar. Dem. See To 
 
 mock. 
 Scoffed at, επΐμυκτος, ov, Theogn. 
 A scoffer, χλευαστή, ov, δ, Arist. 
 Scoffing, χλευάσία, Dem. ; χλευασμός, Dem. 
 To scold, νεικεω, Ep. ; also νεικείω, Ep. imperf. νεικείεσκον, 
 
 fut. -εσα>, poet, -εσσω, no perf., only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. See 
 
 To reprove. 
 Scope, i. e. aim, object, σκοπός, Horn. Pind. jEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 Plat. See Aim. 
 Scorbutic, ψωράλεο;, Xen. See Scurvy. 
 To scorch, περικαίω, fut. -καύσω, aor. 2. pass, -εκάην, Hdt. ; 
 
 περιφλύω, -ύσω, Ar. 
 To be scorched, περιφλεύομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Scorched, στάβευτδ?, jEsch. 
 Scorching, άζάλεος, Hes.; σείριος, Hes. 
 A scorching, σνγκανσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 A score, είκοσι, also before a vowel -σιν (not Att.), Ep. also 
 
 εείκοσι, Horn. Hdt. etc. 
 Scorn, κάτάφρόνησις, εως, ή, Thuc. See Contempt. 
 To scorn, κάτάπάτεω, Horn. See To despise. 
 Scornful, δλίγωρος, ov, Hdt. Isoc. Dem. 
 Scornfully, υπεροπτα, Soph.; ολϊγώρως, Xen. 
 A scorpion, σκόρπιος, jEsch. Soph. Plat. (Com.) Dem. 
 Fighting with scorpions, σκορπιομάχος, Arist. 
 Like a scorpion, σκορπιώδης, Arist. 
 
 A scoundrel, πανούργος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To SCOUr, άποκάθαίρω, Ar. See To wipe, To clean. 
 A scourge, μάστιξ, ϊ-γος, η, Omn. See Whip. 
 To scourge, δωμίζω, -|α>, Anac. ; μαστϊγόω, Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; 
 
 'άπομαστνγόω, Hdt. ; μαστιηεω, Hdt. See To whip, To flog. 
 To be scourged, who ought to fte scourged, etc. μαστϊγωτεος, Ar. 
 To deserve to be scourged, μαστϊγιάω, only act. Eupol. 
 One wlio has l>een scourged, μαστϊγίας, ου, δ, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 νωτοπληξ, πληγος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Pherecr. 
 A SCOUrger, μαστίκτωρ, ορός, δ, yEsch. 
 A scout, σκοπός, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen.; πρόσκοπος, Xen.; 
 
 κατάσκοπος, Xen. ; προεξερευνητης, ου, δ, contr. προυξ. Eur. ; 
 
 διερευνητης, Xen. See To reconnoitre, Spy. 
 To act as scout, προερευνάομαι, mid. Xen. 
 A scrap, ^άπότιλμα, άτος, τδ, Theoc. 
 To scrape, κνάω, aor. 2. εκνην, as if from κνημι, Horn. Hdt.; ζϋω τ 
 
 only act. Horn, h.; επιλύω, Plat.; ξεω, |eVa>,and poet, ξε'σσω, only 
 
 act. Horn. ; ε^ξε'ω, Eur. 
 To scrape oneself clean, άποστλεγγίζομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. 
 
SCRAPER. 
 
 To scrape ofi, αποξύω, in tmesi, as ξύω &πο h. ; αποκνάω, Antiph. 
 
 Δ scraper (or knife for scraping), κνηστις, ecus, η, Horn. 
 
 A scraper (or comb for scraping after bathing), ψήκτρα, Soph. 
 
 Ear. ; στλεγγϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Δ scraping (or thing scraped off), κνησμα, άτος, το, Xen. ; κνίσμα, 
 
 ατός, το, Plat. 
 We are in a scrape, νυν, ως μυς, γεύμεθα πίσσας, Theoc. ; so — 
 
 he finds out he is in a scrape, &ρτι μυς γεύεται πίσσης, Dem., 
 
 (lit. — the mouse finds out that it is pitch which he is eating.) 
 To scratch, -γράφω, Horn. ; 'άμύσσω, -£ω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Theoc; κάταμύσσω, in mid. Horn. Hdt.; ''άπονύχίζω (with 
 
 one's nails), Ar. ; ψά#άλλα>, only act., no perf. Plat. (Com.); 
 
 τρτ§ω (esp. one's head), iEsch. ; so κνάομαι, mid., sine cas. Theoc. 
 To scratch slightly, ύπογλυφω, Hipp. 
 To scratch up (as fowls scratch up the ground), διασκάρϊφάομαι, 
 
 mid. Isoc. 
 
 To wish to scratch, κνησιάω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 A scratch, γραπτύϊ, wf, η, Horn. ; 'αμϋχη, Hipp. 
 ScratcMd lately, νεότομος, ov, jEsch. 
 A scratching, κνησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To scream, κλάζω, fut. κλάγ£α>, perf. κ4κλαγγα, also κ4κληγα 
 
 (both in pres. sense), aor. 2. εκλάγον only poet. (Horn, has also 
 
 part. κεκληγων), Horn. Hes. Soph. ; μηκάομαι, mid., with perf. 
 
 μ4μηκα in pres. sense, part, μεμηκώς, fern. μεμάκυΊα, imperf. 
 
 4μ4μηκον, aor. 2. εμάκον, no other tenses, Horn. ; Χάσκω, fut. 
 
 λακησω, oftener λάκησομαι, aor. Ι. 4λακησα, aor. 2. ελάκον, 
 
 perf. λ4λάκα, part, λελάκώς, fem. λελάκυΊα, Horn. iEsch. ; κλαγ- 
 
 yάvω, only pres. and imperf. Soph. ; διακράζω, -ξω, only act. Ar. ; 
 
 φθ4γγομαι, mid. Xen. Theoc. 
 To match in screaming, διακράζω, c. dat. Ar. 
 A scream, κλαγγη, Horn. Eur. 
 Screaming, adj. λάκ4ρυζα, also κελοίρυζα, only fem. Hes. Ar. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 To screech, κικκάβίζω, only act. (like a screech-owl), Ar. See 
 
 To scream. 
 A screech-owl, κϊκύμϊς, ίδος, η, Call. 
 A screen, 4πηλυξ, ϋγο?, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; πρόβλημα, άτος, το, c.gen. 
 
 of that before which (metaph. of a person), Soph. 
 To put before one as a screen, κάτασκιάζω, Eur. ; 4πηλύγάζω, c. 
 
 gem. ace. Plat.; προίσταμαι, mid. (esp. metaph. of persons), An- 
 
 tipho. Dem. 
 To screw np (the strings of an instrument), στρε€λόω, Plat. 
 Before tlieir courage is screwed up, πρϊν συνταχθηναι την δόξαν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To scribble, γράφω, Omn. See To write. 
 A scribe, γραμματεύς, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'αναγράφεις, 
 
 Lys. 
 To be a scribe, γραμμάτεύω, Thuc. Dem. 
 Scrofula. See Scurvy. 
 A scroll, S4\tos, η, Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 To scruple, 6κν4ω, Omn. See To hesitate. 
 To have scruples, 4νθυμιστον ποιεομαι, mid. Hdt. ; 4νθϋμιον ποι4ο- 
 
 jui, Thuc. 
 To give a person scruples about anything, 4νθύμιόν τι τίθημι (aor. 
 
 1. εθηκα), c. dat. pers. Eur. 
 Scrupulous, bnvnpbs, Dem. 
 To scrutinize, 'ακρϊβόω, Eur. Xen. Isoc. Arist. ; διακριβόω, Xen. 
 
 Plat Isoc. Arist. ; 'ανακρίνω, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; δοκιμάζω, 
 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. See To examine. 
 A scrutiny, δοκιμασία, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άνακρϊσις, ecus, 
 
 η, poet, also &γκρισις, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ευθύνη, Dem. Oratt. 
 To submit fa, to be bound to submit to a scrutiny, εύθύνην δίδωμι, 
 
 (aor. 1. έδωκα), εύθύνην δφλισκανω (fut. δφλήσομαι, perf. 
 
 ώψληκα, no aor. 1., aor. 2. άφλον), Oratt. 
 To acquit any one after a scrutiny, ευθύνης ''απολύω, c. ace. pers., 
 
 Ar. 
 To be acquitted afier a scrutiny, εύθύνην άποφυγεΊν, or διαφ., Plat. ; 
 
 [ευθύνη is however used most frequently in pi.] 
 A scuffle, ταραχή Eur. 
 
 A scull, κράνιζν, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. Arist. 
 A SCUll-cap, κάταΐτυξ, ϋγος, η, Horn. 
 Moved by tv:o sculls (a boat), δΐκωπος, ov, Eur. 
 A sculptor, 'άγαλμάτοποώς, Hdt. ; λϊθουρ-γος, Arist. ; ζωογλυφος, 
 
 Mel. 
 A sculptors shop, ερμογλΰφείον, Plat. 
 424 
 
 SEA. 
 
 Scum, γραυς, ypabs, η, Ar. ; επάνθισμα, ατός, το, Hipp. 
 
 Scum (of persons), κάθαρμα, citos, to, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; πε- 
 ρΐ'τριμμα, άτος, to, Ar. Dem. 
 
 Scurrility, κακολογία, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Scurrilous, κάκόλογος, ov, Pind. Arist. 
 
 Scurvy, λειχην, ηνος, ό, JEsch. ; ψώρα, Hdt. Plat. ; ψωζα, 
 Eupol. 
 
 To have tlie scurvy, ψωράω, only act. Plat. 
 
 Afflicted with scurvy, ψωράλεΌϊ, Xen. 
 
 A scythe, δρ4πάνον, Xen. 
 
 Armed with scythes, δρεπάνηφόρος, ov, (of chariots), Xen. 
 
 Scythia, Έ,κϋθία, Hdt. 
 
 Scythian, ZkWkos, Lys. 
 
 A Scythian, Ί,κυθης, ου, ό, often as adj. like prec. Hes. jEsch. 
 Xen. ; so fem. 2,κύθϊς, ίδος, η, iEschin. 
 
 A Scythian boicman, ^,κύθοτοζότης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 In Scythian fashion, ~%κύθιστϊ, Soph. Hdt. ; Μαιωτιστϊ, Theoc. 
 
 Sea, 'υγρά, Horn. Ar. ; λαϊτμα, το, only in nom. and ace. sing., 
 often λ. a\bs, λ. θαλάσσης, Horn. ; αλς, 'akbs, η, rarely if ever 
 pi. in this sense, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; θάλασσα, Omn. ; λίμνη, 
 Horn. Trag. ; πόντος, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; π4λάγος, το 
 (strictly being to θάλασσα as a part to the whole), sometimes 
 π. a\bs, π. θαλάσσης, π. πόντων, etc. (also often metaph. as π. 
 κακών, π. &της, Trag.), Omn.; γλαυκή, Hes.; πopθμbs, Pind.; 
 οΊδμα, also οιδ. θαλασσή*, 'άλιον οΐδ. etc. h. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 αντλος, Eur. ; πόντια νοτϊς (ίδος, η), Eur. ; 'άλίρρΰτον άλσος, 
 πόντιον άλσος, TEsch. ; δίνη, Plat. 
 
 Sea (metaph.) — a sea of troubles, κακών κλύδων (ωνος, δ) iEsch., 
 κλυδών συμφοράς Soph., κακών 4πιρρΌη Eur. 
 
 At sea, ίίψί, Horn. Hes. 
 
 In the open sea, εν νοτίω, Horn. 
 
 From the sea, ποντόθεν or -θε, Horn. ; εξ 'άλόθεν, Horn. 
 
 To the sea, 'αλάδε, Horn. ; π4λάγός δε, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be at peace on the side of the sea, 4v ειρήνη 4κ θαλάσσης είναι, 
 Dem. 
 
 Of or belonging to the sea, αλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; 
 4νάλιος, Ep. also είνάλιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Ar. ; ενάλος, ov, h. Eur. ; θαλάσσιος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; 4νθαλάσσιος,ον (of a ship), Soph.; 
 θάλασσαίοϊ, Pind. ; πόντιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, h. Pind. Trag., 
 fem. πόντιας, αδος, η, Pind. Eur. ; πελαγιος, α, ov, and ος, ov, 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen., fem. πελάγ7τις, ϊδος, η, Mel. 
 
 Throw him into the sea, δάλάσσιον εκρίψατβ, Soph. 
 
 Beyond tlie sea, 'υπερπόντιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. jEsch. 
 Soph. 
 
 Brought across tlie sea, πόντιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Blowing from tlie sea, 'άλιάης, Horn. 
 
 Under the sea, 'ύφαλος, ov, Soph. 
 
 By the sea, near the sea, on the sea coast, etc., άγχίάλος, ov, Horn, 
 h. iEsch. Soph. ; εφάλος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; παράλιος, Ep. also 
 7ταρρ., α, ov, and os, ov, Trag. Thuc. iEschin. Ap. Rh. ; πάραλος, 
 ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; παράκτιος, Trag.; παραθαλάσσιος, 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. Thuc Xen. ; πσ-ράθάλασσίδιος, ov, Thuc; 
 4πϊθάλάσσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. Thuc Xen. ; επιθαλασσΐ- 
 διος, ov, Thuc Xen. 
 
 Sea-beat, sea-girt, sounding with the noise of tlie sea (of shores, 
 islands, etc.), 'άλΐ'πλοος, ov, Horn. ; άμφίρϋτος, also άμφίρρύτος, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt.; αμφίαλος, ov (άμπα- 
 λος also Theoc), Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. ; περίβρύτος, η, ov, 
 and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; περί' κλυστος, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, h. JEsch. Eur. ; πολύ' κλυστος, ov, Hes.. Ap. 
 Rh. ; ποντοτίνακτος, ov, h. ; 'άλιερκης, Pind. ; άμφϊθαλασσος, 
 ov, Pind. Xen. ; 'άλΐ'πληκτος, ov, Pind. Soph. ; δάλασσόπληκ- 
 τος, ov, /Esch. ; αλϊτυπος, ov, yEsch. ; αλίκτύπος, ov, Eur. 
 Soph. ; 'άλίρροθος, ov, JEsch. Eur. ; 'άλ7' κλυστος, ov, Soph, (of 
 a body), Ap. Rh. ; αμφΐ' κλυστος, ov, Soph. ; 'άλίστονος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; δαλασσόπληκτος, ov, iEsch. ; άντΊπληξ, πληη/ος, 
 δ καϊ η, Soph. ; περίκυμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; ναύπορος, ον, 
 iEsch. ; περίρυοος, ov, contr. -ρΌνς, -ρουν, Hdt. ; 'αλΐζωνος, ον, 
 Anth.; αλί" βρόχος, ον, Αρ. Rh.; 'άλιπληξ, ηγος, δ καϊ η, Call.; 
 'άλϊ'€ρεκτος, ον, Anth. ; 'άλιηχης, Musag. 
 
 Having the sea on both sides, δίπορος, ov (of the Isthmus), Eur. 
 
 Sea tossed, traversing tlie sea (of a ship, etc.), ποντοπόρος, ov, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. ; fem. also ποντοπόρεια (name of a Nereid), Hes. ; 
 ναυσϊπόρος, ov (of men), Eur. ; so ναυσϊφόρητος, ov, Pind., and 
 
SEAL. 
 
 ναυβατης, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άλΥπλαγκτο5, ov (of a floating 
 
 island), Soph.; 'άλιήρηε (of an oar), Eur.; 'άλιδοί /os, ov, yEsch.; 
 
 χάραξΐποντοε, ov, Simon. ; θάλασσόπλαγκτο5, ov, iEsch. ; μιξο- 
 
 θαΧασσος, ov, Orac. ap. Xen. ; 'όΧι'τρϋτος, ov, Theoc. ; άλί- 
 
 στρεπτος, ov, Anth. ; θαλασσοπόρος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Used to the sea, θαλάσσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Unused to the sea, ^αθάλάσσωτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 At sea (a ship), μετάρσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Hdt. ; μετέωρος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; πελάγΐ05, a, ov, and os, ov, Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 The parts beyond the sea, το άντϊπεραια, Horn. ; τδ αντ"ιπερα5 (also 
 
 ■^ άντ. Θράκη, etc.), Thuc. 
 Plundering the sea, κυμσ.τοφθόρο5, ov (of an osprej', etc.), Eur. 
 Flowing into the sea, 'άλΊμϋρηεις, Horn. 
 Sea-born, άλιοτρεφης, Horn. ; 'άλοσύδνη, only fern. Horn. ; άφρο- 
 
 γενεια, only fern. Hes. ; άφρογενης, Orph. 
 Roaring like the sea, 'άλϊδουπος, ov, Orph. 
 Ruling the sea, ποντομεδων, οντος, Pind. iEsch. Eur., fem. θαλασ- 
 
 σομεδουσα, Alcman. 
 Being master of the sea, θάλασσοκρατωρ, opos, δ καϊ η, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; ναυκρατωρ, opos, δ και η, Hdt. Thuc. ; ναυκράτης, 
 
 c. gen. (e. g. v. της θαλάσσης), Hdt. 
 Living on the sea, θάλασσουργος (as a fisherman), Xen. 
 To put to sea, 'αναβαίνω, fut. ''άνοβησομαι, aor. 2. άνε§ην, part. 
 
 —€as, as if from —€ημι, and aor. 1. mid. άνεβησάμην, no fut. or 
 
 aor. 1. act. in this sense, c. is and ace. of the country which is 
 
 the object of the voyage (more strictly to embark), Horn. ; 
 
 'άνωθεω, fut. -ωθήσω and -ώσω, aor. 1. -ωσα, Att. -εωσα (lit. 
 
 to push the ship off from the shore), Horn. ; 'άναγω. aor. 2. 
 
 -ηγαγον, also -ομαι mid. and aor. 1. pass, (the active form 
 
 usually has ace. after it, e. g. ναυν), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 επάναγω, and —ομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; αίρω στόλον, 
 
 ^Esch. ; αίρω, sine cas., or more usu. c. dat. e. g. τα7ς ναυσϊ), or 
 
 c. ace. (e. g. ras vavs), (also in aor. 1. pass, ηερθην, Hdt.), 
 
 Thuc; ""άπαίρω, Thuc; άναζεύγνϋμι ras vavs, Hdt.; εξορμεω, 
 
 sine cas. Lycurg. Isse.; έξορμίζω την vavv, Dem. See To sail. 
 To cross tJie sea, ποντοπορέω, only act., no perf. Horn. ; ναυσθλό- 
 
 ομαι, pass. Eur. ; θαλασσοπορεω, only act. Call. 
 To get into the open sea, ανοίγω, aor. 1. ήνοιξα, also άνεωξα, Xen. 
 To be at sea, to remain at sea, μετεωρίζομαι, pass. Thuc. ; θάλασ- 
 
 σεύω (opp. to being in dock), Thuc. ; πελάγίζω, Xen. 
 To be, or to anchor in the open sea, ''άποσάλεύω, only act. Thuc. ; 
 
 άπυσαλεύω επ άγκυρας μετέωρος, Dem. 
 To carry by sea, ναυστολεω, Eur. 
 
 To be masters at sea, ναυκράτέω, no mid., but pass, also to be mas- 
 tered at sea, Thuc. Xen. ; θαλασσοκράτέω, Hdt. Thuc, -ομαι, 
 
 pass. Demetr. (Com.). 
 To throw into the sea, ποντίζω, Msai. Soph. ; καταποντίζω, Lys. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To make into sea (what was land), θαλασσόω, Arist. 
 A putting to sea, 'ανάγωγη, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 A sea-faring life, ναυκληρία. Plat. Lys. See Sailor. 
 A throwing into the sea, κάτάποντισμος, Isoc. Dem. 
 One who throws into tlve sea, κάτάποντιστης, Isoc. 
 Tliat which is thrown into the sea, πόντισμα, δ,τος, to, Eur. 
 A sea-fight, ναυμαχία, Omn. Att. prose, Hdt. 
 Of or belonging to a sea-fight, ναύμάχος, ov, Horn. Hdt. 
 To engage in a sea-fight, ναυμάχεω, only act. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To maintain a sea-fight, διαναυμάχεω, Hdt. Thuc. See To fight. 
 To wish to fight by sea, ναυμαχησείω, only pres. act. Thuc 
 To fight by sea for, προναυμάχέω, c. gen. Hdt. 
 To fight by sea with, συνναυμάχέω, c. dat. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 The loss of one's ship, t/te being taken in a sea-fight without a battle, 
 
 άναυμάχητο5 όλεθρος, Lys. 
 A sea-monster, μυραινα, ^sch. Ar. 
 A sea-urchin, σπατάγγη, Ar. ; σπαταγγος, Arist. 
 Sea-weed, φυκος, τδ, Horn. Alcman. Theoph. Arist. ; φυκων, usu. 
 
 in pi. Plat. Arist. Theoc. ; βρύον, Hipp. 
 Full of sea-weed, φΰκιόεΐ5, Horn. ; φυκιώδης, Arist. ; βpυώδηs, 
 
 Arist. 
 Eating sea-weed, φΰκιοφαγος, ov, Arist. 
 To be sea-sick, ναυσιάω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 Sea -sickness, ναυσία, Hipp. 
 A seal (animal), κήτος, τδ, Horn. ; φώκη, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; in pi. 
 
 νέποδες, oi, Horn. 
 425 
 
 SEAT. 
 
 A seal (to seal with), σφράγϊς, 7δος, η, Theogn. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Thuc Xen. Plat. 
 
 A seal, i. e. the impression made, σημανττ)ριον, JEsch. ; σ-ημαν- 
 τρον, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; σφράγϊς, 7δος, η, Soph. Eur. ; σφράγισ- 
 μα, άτος, τδ, Eur. Xen. ; σφραγίδων, Ar. ; σημειον, Xen. 
 
 Breaking the seal, εξελίξας περι€ολάς σφραγισμάτων, Eur. 
 
 The case round the seal affixed to public documents, κόγχη, Ar. 
 
 A counterfeit seal, παρασημειον, Plat. (Com.) 
 
 To seal, σφραγίζω, yEsch. Soph. ; 'αποσφραγίζω, Eur. ; κάτα- 
 σφραγίζω, iEsch. Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; σημαίνομαι, mid. and pass, 
 in pass, sense, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κάτασημαίνω, sometimes with 
 an idea of attestation to the sealed document, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 παρασημαίνομαι, mid., sometimes of sealing up (an empty house, 
 etc.), Dem. 
 
 To seal bottles, κάτάπισσόω, Ar. 
 
 Clay for sealing with, γη σήμαντρα (foos), Hdt. 
 
 A seam, ράφη, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; ράμμα, άτος, τδ, Pind. 
 
 To sear, καίω, fut. καύσω, aor. 1. εκεα, Ep. also εκηα, iEsch. 
 Hipp. 
 
 To search, ερευνάω, Horn. Pind. Msch. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; στΧβεω 
 (esp. of searching ground, etc. by going all over it), Soph. ; ava- 
 ζητέω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See To examine, To seek. 
 
 To search for a thief or for stolen goods, φωράω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 One must search, ερευνητέον, Xen. 
 
 Δ search, έρευνα, Soph. Eur. Arist. ; ζήτησα, εως, η, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; θήρα, Plat. 
 
 A search for stolen goods, etc. φωρά, h. 
 
 Δ searcher, ζητητης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Searching (as an investigation, etc), 'ακριβής, Dem. 
 
 Difficidt to search through, δυςδιερεύνητος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A season, ώρα, Omn. ; ήμαρ, άτος, τδ, with an adjective, as — 
 the winter season, -ήμ. χειμέρων, — the season of slavery, δούλων 
 ήμ. etc ; Kaipbs (i. e. a season for doing any thing), Pind. 
 Omn. Att. ; so "ακμή, Trag. See Time. 
 
 A fine season, ευετηρία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 The favourable season for doing any thing, ωραία, Dem. 
 
 Of or belonging to the seasons, happening at certain seasons, etc, 
 ώριος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Seasonable, ώριος, ov (of fruits), Horn. ; ώρα7ος, Omn. ; εναίσϊ- 
 μος, ov, Horn. ; Kaipios, a, ov, only in Luc os, ov, Trag. Xen. 
 Plat. ; εύκαιρος, ov, Soph. Plat. ; επίκαιρος, ov, Pind. Soph. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc Dem. ; 1 άκμα7ος (of a person doing any thing), 
 Soph. ; επΊκαίρως, ov, Xen. ; έγκαιρος, ov, Plat. See Timely. 
 
 To be seasonable, καιρόν έχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut. e|«, no aor. I. 
 act., perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. εσχον), Time 
 
 Having a judgment always seasonable, την δόξαν επιτυχή των και- 
 ρών έχοντες, Isoc 
 
 At every season, πανωρος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Bringing in the seasons, ώρηφόρος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Seasonableness, έγκαιρία, Plat. 
 
 Seasonably, άρτΐκολλα and ds άρτΐκολλον, yEsch. ; καιρίως, 
 iEsch. ; εις καιρόν, προς καιρόν, καιρώ, εν καιρώ, συν καιρώ, 
 μετά καιρού, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εϊς δέον or els τδ 
 δ., εν δέοντι or εν τω δ., Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ώρϊκώς, 
 Ar. ; εύκαίρως, Xen. Dem. ; έπικαίρως, Xen. 
 
 To season, άρτΰω, Soph. Pherecr. ; χϋμίζω, lit. and metaph. Ar. ; 
 ηδυνω, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 The art of season tug. η ηδνντϊκη, Plat. 
 
 Seasoning, άρτϋμα, aros, τδ, Soph. ; ηδυσμα, aTos, τδ, Ar. 
 Arist. 
 
 A seat, θώκος, also Ep. θόωκος, Horn. Hdt. ; θρόνος, Horn. Pind. 
 jEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; δϊ'φρος. δ, later η, pi. in Call, also τώ, 
 Horn. Xen. Dern. ; έδρα, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat.; θακος, 
 Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat.; θάκημα, άτος, τδ, Eur.; έδώλιον, usu. in 
 pi. Trag. Hdt. ; εδράνον, in pi. Soph. ; εδρασμα, άτος, τδ, in pi. 
 Eur. ; δΐ'φραξ, άκος, η, h. Theoc. ; βά'θρον, Soph. Eur. ; καθέ- 
 δρα, Xen. 
 
 A scat in the sun, ένθάκησις ηλίου, Soph. 
 
 A scut for rowers in a s/iiji, ζϋγον, Horn. jEsch. Hdt. ; σέλμα, 
 άτος, τδ, Trag. 
 
 The first or front seats at the theatre, πρώτον ξϋλον, Ar. 
 
 The front scat, or seat of honour, προεδρία, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 A raised seat, or teat oflionour, προεξεδρα, Hdt. 
 
 The seat (of a hare), στέγη, Soph. ; εύνη, Xen. 
 
 3 ι 
 
SEAT, 
 
 Having good seats (for rowers), εϋζϋ-γος, ov, Ep. also εύζ, Horn. ; 
 
 εϋσελμος, Ep. also 4ύσσελμος, ov, Horn. ; εϋεδρος, ov. Theoc. 
 /Taring a good seat (of a horseman), πάνυ εποχος, ov, Xen. 
 To seat, εΐσα, only in aor. 1., imper. εϊσον, infin. εσσαι, part. £cras, 
 
 Horn.; κ-αθεΓίΓα (in Anac. also -αμήν, mid.), Horn. ; Ίζω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. JEsch.; ίζάνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. sometimes used in pass, or intrans. sense, Horn.; καθίζω, 
 
 also fut. -ΐσω, Dor. -ίζω, and aor. 1. εκάθϊσα, also κάθισα 
 
 Ar., εκάθισσα Horn., often c. els and ace. of the seat on which, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ιδρύω (ΰ Att., υ Horn.) fut. 
 
 -έσω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; καθιδρύω, Horn. For To be 
 
 seated, see Sit. 
 To be seated on (as troops on a hill, etc.\ ύπερκάθημαι, imperf. 
 
 -μην, fut. -θησομαι, c. gen. Xen. 
 To fit with seats (ζύ"γα, for rowers), ζείτγνϋμι, Hes. 
 Seated on, έφεδρος, ou. c. gen., more rarely c. dat. Soph. Eur. 
 Having tlie first seat, πρωτόθρονος, ov, Call. 
 A sea-wolf, λά"§ραξ, άκος, δ. Ar. 
 Sea-worthy, πλώϊμος, or πλόϊμος, ov, Thuc. iEschin. 
 Not sea-u-orthy,"airKoos, ov, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To secede, 'υφίσταμαι, c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 'ύπάφίστάμαι. Andoc. 
 Secession, 'άπόστασις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc. 
 To seclude, αποκλείω, pert*, pass. -κεκ\εισμαι, Soph. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. See To shut out. 
 Seclusion, μόνωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Second, δεύτερο?, Omn. 
 Seco?ul, adv. δευτέρων, Plat. 
 The second place or rank; τά δεύτερα, Horn. Hdt. ; το δευτερεΐα, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 In tJie second place, δεύτερον and το δ. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 A second time, δεύτερα, Horn. Xen., and τά δ. Thuc. ; το δεύτε- 
 
 pov, Eur. Hdt. 
 Second to, οπισθε or -θεν, c. gen. Soph. See Inferior. 
 Thinking every thing second to . . . άπαντ" 1 εΚάσσω νομίσαντες 
 
 είναι τον . . . Dem. 
 On the second day, δευτεραίος (used also simply as second when 
 
 joined to ημέρα), Hdt. Xen. Isse. 
 To play the second part, δευτερίαζω, only act, Ar. 
 To second (a speaker, etc.), σύνηγορέω, only act. c. dat. Soph. ; 
 
 σύνεΊπον, only aor. 2. augment in all the moods, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 Isoc; συνερεω, as fut. of σύνεΊπον, perf. συνείρηκα, c. dat. Xen. 
 Secondary, έτερο*, Horn. Xen. 
 To think secondary, δεύτερ' ηγούμαι τά . . . Soph. 
 Thinking every thing else secondary to providing so many ships, 
 
 νομίσας πάντα υστέρα είναι τα άλλα ττρδ? τδ ναΰς τοσαύτας 
 
 συμπαρακομίσαι, Thuc. 
 To treat as secondary, πάρεργον ποιεομαι, or εκ πάρεργου π. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; πάρερηον νομίζω, Dem. 
 Second-rate (of a person), δευτερουρ7θ$, bv, Plat. 
 Secret, κρυπτάδιος, α, ov, and os, ov, Horn. iEsch.; κρυπτός, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κρύφιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; κρΰφαΊος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 επίκρϋφος, ov, Pind. ; σκότιος, a, ov, and os, ov (esp. of love, 
 
 children, etc.), Horn. Eur.; 'άδηλοι, ov, Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc; λαθραίος, a, ov, and os, ov, Trag. Andoc. ; ''άναυδος, 
 
 ov (of a deed), Soph. ; απόρρητος, ov, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; άρρητος, ov, Eur. Hdt. ; ""αφανής, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 "άφραστος, ov, Hdt. ; λαθριος, Menand. Call. ; φώριος, ov, 
 
 Theoc. 
 To enjoin a person to keep secret, to tell under the seal of secrecy, 
 
 iv άπορρητοις ποιησάμενος λέγειν, Plat. 
 To keep a secret, απόρρητον τι ποιεομαι, Hdt. 
 To keep secret, στεγω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; σιγή στεγω σ. 
 
 καλύπτω, σ. εχω (imperf. εΐχον, fut. έξω, sometimes σχησω, no 
 
 aor. 1. act., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα, aor. 1. pass, εσχεθην), 
 
 σ. 'ΰφαιρεομαι (mid. aor. 2. ύφειΧόμην), Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. : 
 
 σιωπάω, Eur. Isoc. See To conceal. 
 To be in the secret, μετέχω του λόγοι;, Hdt. 
 A secretary, -γραμματιστης, ου, δ, Hdt. Plat. ; -γραμματεύς, Ar. 
 
 Thuc; ε•7πο-τολε£>5 (as a private secretary), Xen. 
 To secrete, κρύπτω. Ep. aor. act. κρύπτασκον, aor. 2. pass, εκρυ- 
 
 φην, more usu. εκρϋ§ην, etc. Omn. See To conceal. 
 To help to secrete, συνεκκρίνω, Arist. 
 To be secreted together, σΰνάποκρΐνομαι, pass. Arist. 
 426 
 
 SEE. 
 
 Secretion, συνα-γμα, άτοϊ, τδ, Hipp. 
 
 Secretly, κρυπταδια, Horn. ; κρύφηδον, Horn. ; κρύ€δην, Horn. 
 
 Ar. Plat. Xen. iEschin.; λαθρη, also λάθρα h., and λάθρα 
 
 Att. Omn. ; κρύβδα, Pind.; κρυφή, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; κρυφίως, 
 
 Eur. ; λάθραίως, yEsch. Eur. Plat. Antipho.; κρυφά, Thuc; έ£ 
 
 'a^aiOUs, iEsch. ; έκτου αφανούς, Thuc. ; άφανώς, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; ε'ν , άπbκp'υφω, Hdt. ; δι' απορρήτων, εν άπορβήτω, Plat. 
 
 Lvcurg. Dem. ; λεληθότως. Plat. 
 A section, τμήμα, άτος, τδ, Plat. 
 Secure, άδρ'ϋσίαστος, ov, i. e. not liable to be carried off, iEsch. ; 
 
 'άδετ?5, Thuc Plat. Dem. See Safe. 
 To secure, συνέχω, imperf. συνεΊχον, fut. σΰνεξω, perf. συνεσ- 
 
 χηκα, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. σύνεσχον, infin. συσχειν, fut. mid. 
 
 sometimes in pass, sense, as also aor. 2. mid. part, though rarely 
 
 (as — bands secure any tiling), Horn.; συμπεραίνω, Eur. 
 To be secured (as a debt is) on property, ενοφείλομαι, Dem. See 
 
 To owe. 
 Security, 'άδε<α, Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; τδ άδεε$, Thuc. 
 Security, i. e. a certain assurance, βεβαιότης, ητος, η, Thuc. 
 Security, i. e. any thing given as pledge for payment, δμηρεία, 
 
 Thuc Plat.; παρακαταθήκη, Dem. See Pledge, Bail. 
 Being a security, όμηρος, bv, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Isoc. 
 To be a security, poet, also to give as security, ύμηρεύω, only act. 
 
 Eur. iEschin. Isaj. 
 To seize as security, κατεγγυάω, Dem. 
 Sedate, εϋκηλος, ov, later os, η, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 
 See Quiet. 
 Sedately, ησύχώς, superl. ήσυχαίτατα, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Sedentary, εδραΊος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Xen. Hipp. Anth. 
 Sediment, τταχόττ^, 7Jtos, t), Hdt. ; 'ύπόστάσις, εως, ή, Hipp. ; 
 
 ύπόστημα, άτυς, τδ, Hipp. 
 Full 0/ sediment, ύπότριτγος, ov, Ar. 
 Sedition, στάσις, εως, η, Pind. Omn. Att. 
 A state 0/ sedition, στασιωτεία, Plat. Andoc. 
 A raising 0/ sedition, στaσιaσμbς, Thuc. 
 To !»■ torn )>y sedition, to join in sedition, στασιάζω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To join in sedition, συστάσιάζω, Thuc. Lys. 
 To excite to sedition, διαστάσιάζω, Arist. 
 Seditious, στασιωτ'ίκός, Thuc. ; στασιαστικδ*, Plat. iEschin. ; 
 
 στασιώδης, Xen. 
 Seditiously, στασιαστικώς, Dem.; στασιωτικώς, Arist. 
 A seditious person, an exciter of sedition, στασιώτης, ου, δ, Thuc 
 
 Plat. 
 To seduce (by argument, etc.), πάράπείθω, aor. 2. Ep. πάρειπε- 
 πίθον and παρπεπϊθον, redupl. in all moods, Horn. ; σπάω, 
 
 σπάσω, Soph. ; 'ύφαιρεω, aor. 2. ύφεΊΧον (of seducing allies, sol- 
 diers, etc.), Eur. Time; so ύπολαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 
 
 1. act. or mid., perf. act. -είληφα, aor. 2. -ε\ά§υν, Thuc; κηλεω 
 ( esp. by bribes), Plat. 
 To seduce (a woman), λωβάομαι, mid. Eur. ; μοιχεύω, Ar. Plat. 
 Lys. ; μαστροπεύω, sometimes metaph. in a good sense, Xen. ; 
 εξαπατάω, Hdt. ; διαφθείρω, Lys. 
 A seducer, φθορευς, Soph. ; οίκοφθόρος, Eur. 
 Seduction (of a woman), φθορά, Lex. ap. iEschin. 
 Seductive, ivaywybs, bv, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To see, 'άθρε'ω (ά Horn., ά Trag.), no perf., only act. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. ; είςαθρεω or εςαθ., Horn. ; οσσυμαι, mid., only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. Hes. ; επιόσσομαι, Horn. ; προςόσσομαι, poet. 
 προτιοσ., Αρ. Rh. ; νοεω, Horn. Hes. Xen. ; εϊδον, aor. 2. from 
 an unused pres., opt. 'ΐδοιμι, subj. Ίδω ( Ep. also ίδωμι), etc. etc., 
 also mid., mid. once in pass, sense (Ap. Rh.), no other tenses in 
 this sense, Omn. ; ειςεΤδον, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ε'ξεΤδοί', Horn. 
 Soph. ; επεΊδον, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; κατεΊδον, Horn. Trag. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; προςεΤδον, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; προεΤδον, Horn. 
 Hes. Eur. ; τταρε^εΓδον, Ar. ; συνεΤδον, Xen. Plat. Isoc. •, όπεί- 
 δόμην, only in mid. Eur. ; δερκομαι, mid., aor. 2. εδράκον, perf. 
 δεδορκα, also aor. 2. pass, εδρακην and aor. 1. pass, εδερχθην in 
 act. sense, Ep. imperf. mid. δερκεσκόμην, no fut. in either voice, 
 Omn. poet. ; κάτάδερκομαι, Horn. Soph. ; προςδερκομαι (also 
 ττοτϊδ., Horn.), Horn. Hes. Eur. ; επϊδερκομαι, Hes. ; αντϊδερ- 
 κομαι, Eur. ; λεύσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Omn. poet. ; 
 επΧΧεύσσω, Horn.; εϊςΚεύσσω, Soph.; προςλεύσσω, Soph.; όράω 
 imperf. εώραον, perf. εώρακα (also εόράκα, the more probable 
 Attic, or at least Comic form, Lid. and Sc), fut. (borrowed 
 
SEEING. 
 
 from υπτομαι), οφομαι, perf. pass, εώράμαι and ώμμαι, aor. 1. and 
 fut. 1. pass, from this last perf., perf. mid. οπωπα in act. sense (this 
 perf. not used in prose), (Sappho has 1st sing. pres. act. ορημι, 
 and Horn, has 2d sing. pres. mid. ορηαι, as if from ορημαι), 
 Omn. ; eisopaw, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; καθοράω, Omn. ; 
 προςοράω, Omn. ; εφοράω, also with aor. 1. mid. εποψάμ-ην, 
 Pind. (esp. as a superior or a protector, etc.), Omn.; ενοράω, Ar. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; αφοράω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; περιοράω, 
 Xen.; διοράω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; αυ*γάζω, and mid. no pass. Horn. 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. ; δ-ηέομαι, mid., no pass. (esp. of seeing so as to 
 admire), Horn. Hdt.; λάω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn, h.; 
 βλέπω, no perf., only act. Omn. post Horn. ; αποβλέπω, Omn. 
 Att.; προςβλέπω, Omn. Att.; ειτβλέπω, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 'ava- 
 βλέπω. Hdt. Plat. ; δεάομαι (also pres. δαέομαι, Pind. Theoc, 
 and δάομαι, Theoc. Call.), mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, aor. 1. 
 pass, in pass, sense, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εκθεάομαι, Soph. ; 
 καταθεάομαι (esp. from above), Xen.; εφορεύω (esp. as a su- 
 perior or a protector), c. ace. or c. gen., only act. JEsch.; δπτεύω, 
 only act. Ar.; διοπτεύω, Soph.; επ'ίπαμφάλάω, only act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To see again, άναδέρκομαι, Horn. ; 'ανάβλέπω, Hdt/ Plat. 
 
 To see before one, προλευσσω, Soph. ; προοράω (esp. to any dis- 
 tance) Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To see besides, προϊκαθοράω, Plat. 
 
 To see from a distance, εξάπεΐδον, Soph. ; εξοράω, Eur. 
 
 To see amiss, incorrectly, παροράω, Plat. 
 
 To see at tlie same time, συνθεάομαι, Xen. 
 
 To see in, ενεΊδον, c. dat. of that in which, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To see at a glance, συνοράω, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To see through, διαδέρκομαι, Horn. 
 
 / wish to see, δψείω, only act., c. gen. Horn. 
 
 To be seen, διαείδομαι (ο not cut off, because εΊδον in Horn has F), 
 sometimes c. gen. of the intervening space across which a thing is 
 seen, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 One must see, δεατέον, Plat. 
 
 Able to see, όράτΐκος, Arist. 
 
 One who sees, κάτόπτ-ης, ου, 6, .iEsch. Eur. Ar. ; δπτ^ρ, ijpos, o, 
 Antipho. 
 
 Seeing much, πολΐιδερκ^ς, Hes. 
 
 Having seen much, πολϋθεαμων, ovos, 6 και -η, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Seeing all things, πάνόπτης, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; παντόπτης, ου, δ, 
 ^Esch. Soph. ; πανδερκέτ-ηε, ου, δ, Eur. ; πανδερκης, 4os, δ καϊ η, 
 etc., Anth. 
 
 Seeing acutely, εύδράκης, Soph. ; οξυδερκής, Hdt. 
 
 Far-seeing, πολυσκόπος, ov, Pind.; τηλεσκόποε, ov, Ar. 
 
 Seeing at a glance, συνοπτικός, Plat. 
 
 Not seeing, ''αθέατος, ov, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Δ seeing (capability or possibility of seeing), πρόοφις or πρόςοψιε, 
 Thuc. See Sight. 
 
 Gifts for seeing, οπτ-ηρια, το, Eur. Call. 
 
 Solon having set out on his travels for the sake of seeing tL• world, 
 ttjs δεωρίης (Att. -pias) έκδημ-ησας δ Ί,όλων ε'ίνεκεν, Hdt. 
 
 Seen (what can be seen, etc.), θεατοί, bv, Soph. Plat. ; επό^ϊμος, 
 ov, Soph. ; δράτος, bv, Plat. 
 
 What must or should be seen, δεάτέος, Plat. 
 
 What can be seen at a glance, σύνυπτοε, ov, Arist. 
 
 Easily seen, εύθεώρητος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Easily seen at once, ευσύνοπτος, ov, Isoc. jEschin. 
 
 Easily seen through, ευδ'ιοπτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Seen afar, eVtfytos, a, ov, and os, ov, Soph. See Conspicuous. 
 Worth seeing, αξιοθέατος, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; περίσκεπτος, ov, Call. 
 
 Terrible to see, δυςπρόςοπτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Difficult to see (of fine nets), δύεόράτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Seed, σπέρμα, &tos, το, Omn. 
 
 Seed-time, aporos, Hes. Soph. ; σπορά, Eur. Plat. ; σπόρος, Xen. 
 
 Bearing see/I, σπερμοφόρος, ov, Theoph. 
 With but little seed, δλ'ΐΎόσπερμος, ov, Arist. 
 With small seeds, μϊκρόσπερμος, ov, Theoph. 
 With much seed, πολύσπερμος, ov, Arist. 
 With hard seed, σκληρόκοκκος, ov, Antiph. 
 
 Producing seed quickly, τάχΰσπερμος, ov, Antiph. 
 
 Of or from seed, σπερμάτϊκύς, Theoph. 
 
 Left for seed, σπερματίας, ου, δ, Cratin. 
 
 To bear seed, σπερμοφορέω, only act. Theoph. ; σπερμοφύεω, only 
 act Theoph. ; σπερμο^/ονέω, only act. Theoph. 
 To pick up seeds, σπερμολο•γέω, only act. Hipp. 
 427 
 
 SEIZE. 
 
 Picking up seeds (as a bird), σπερμολό -yos, ov, Ar. 
 
 A seedling, σπερμάτισμ^ς, Theoph. 
 
 A seedsman, σπερματοπώλης, ου, δ, Nicoph. 
 
 To seek, έρέω (a very rare use), only pres. in this sense, Horn. ; 
 μεθέπω, imperf. μεθεΊπον, aor. 2. μέτεσπον, fut. μεθέφομαι, no 
 other tenses, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. (though not in this sense), 
 Horn. ; μάτεύω, only act. Horn. Pind. Trag. ; μαίομαι, only pres. 
 and imperf. mid., Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Soph.; μετέρχομαι 
 mid., fut. -ελέυσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. --ηλύθον, sync, as always 
 in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -ελ-ηλύθα, no pass. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc, 
 Xen. ; ερευνάω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Hem. ; δίζημαι 
 mid., only pres. and imperf. mid. (only once in Trag.), Horn. 
 iEsch. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; ζ-ητέω, Omn. ; Μαστεύω, only act. Hes. 
 Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; μάομαι, only pres., mid. Theogn. Soph.; 
 Sr -ηράω (esp. with eagerness), Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 δηρεύω, Pind. vEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; προςπεύθομαι, mid. 
 Soph. ; εκπονέω, Eur. ; δίζομαι, onlv pres. and imperf., mid. Ap. 
 Rh. 
 
 To go to seek (see μετέρχομαι above), μεθήκω, rare, except in pres. 
 and imperf. act. Eur.; μέτειμι, infin. -Ίεναι, part, -ιών, imperf. 
 μεττ\ειν and -ηια, no other tenses, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; μετακϊαθω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To seek on the other hand, αντιζητέω, Xen. ; e. g. to seek one who 
 is seeking oneself, ζητώ Tbv άντιζητοΰντα, Xen. 
 
 To seek before, προζητέω, Arist. 
 
 One mud seek, ζητητέον, Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; δηράτέον, Xen. 
 
 One must go and seek, μετιτέον, Ar. 
 
 To be sought, ζητ-ητέος, Soph. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To be sought anxiously, σπουδαστέοε, Xen. 
 
 Sought, ζήτησε, Soph. 
 
 Difficult to seek, δυςζ-ητητος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A thing sought for, ζήτημα, o.tos, to, Soph. 
 
 A seeking, ξ-ητ-ησις, εως, -ή, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'άναζήτησιε, Plat.; 
 μαστυς, uos, η, Call. 
 
 A seeker, μασττιρ, ripos, δ, Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; μαστευτ^ε, ου, 
 δ, Xen. ; fern, μάστειρα, iEsch. 
 
 Good at seeking, μαστ-ηριος, JEsch. 
 
 To seem, δοάσσομαι, only once in pres., usu. in 3d sing. aor. 
 δοάσσατο, as impers. Horn. ; δοκέω, fut. δόξω, aor. 1. εδοξα, also 
 δοκησω, from which are formed regularly aor. 1. act. perf., perf. 
 pass., aor. 1 . pass, (these latter forms not in prose), (3d sing, 
 pres. and aor. 1 . εδοξε often impers.), Omn. ; φαίνομαι, pass., 
 c. infin. or c. part, (the latter only when what seems is really the 
 case), Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; Ινδάλλομαι, only 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. h. Plat. ; εοικα (perf. of είκω), esp. in 
 3d sing, indie, as impers. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; φαντάζομαι, 
 pass. Plat. ; κινδυνεύω, only act., rare except in pres. in this 
 sense, Xen. Plat. 
 
 It seems to me, δοκεΊν έμοί, Soph. 
 
 To seem also, to seem so to another, συνδοκέω, esp. in 3d sing, as 
 impers., Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To seem besides, προςδοκέω, Dem. 
 
 As it seems, cbs εοικε, sometimes c. infin. as if as were omitted, 
 Soph. 
 
 Seeming, φαινόμενος (opp. to ών, really being), Plat. Arist. 
 
 Seemingly, εοικότως, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 A seer, μάντιε, εως, δ καϊ η, Omn. See Prophet. 
 
 A segment, τμήμα, aTos, το, Plat. 
 
 To seize, αίνϋμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., c. ace. or c. gen. 
 Horn. Hes. ; αϊρέω, aor. 2. eiKov, aor. 1. pass, γρέθ-ην, etc., Horn, 
 Soph. ; σϋναιρέω, Horn. Thuc. ; αμφΧχέομαι, pass., perf. -κέχύμαι, 
 aor. 1. -εχυθην, Horn. ; μάρπτω, no perf., Ep. aor. 2. μέμαρπυν, 
 reduplication in all the moods, also εμαπον and μέμαπον, also 
 irreg. perf. part, μεμαρπώς (none of these forms in Att.), Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Trag.; συμμάρπτω, Horn. Eur.; αρπάζω, fut. -άξω, 
 «also -ασω (the only fut. in Att.), Omn. ; ^άναρπάζω, Horn. Pind. 
 Trag.; 'άφαρπάζω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; συναρπάζω, Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελά§ον, 
 poet, also ελ.λά§ον (not Att.), perf. εϊληφα, perf. pass. εϊΚημμαι, 
 sometimes in Att. also Κέλημμαι, aor. 1. -ελ-ηφθην, sometimes c. 
 gen. of that by which a person is seized, (e. g. by the knees, 
 Ύούνων), Omn. ; καταλαμβάνω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys. ; επίλαμβάνω (in the Orators also to seize goods by distress), 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; συλλαμβάνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen.; παραλαμβάνω, Hdt. Xen.; διαλαμβάνω, Hdt.; λάζνμαι 
 
 3i2 
 
SEIZING, 
 
 and λάζομαι, only pres. and imperf., mid. Horn. h. Eur. ; επιλά- 
 ζνμαι, Eur. ; προλάζυμαι, Eur. ; προςλάζυμαι, Eur. ; άντϊλάζυ- 
 μαι, c. gen. Eur. ; εζαναρπάζω, Eur. ; άπτομαι, mid., no pass, in 
 this sense (esp. as pain, etc. seizes one), c. gen. iEsch. Soph. 
 Thuc. Plat, ; εφάπτομαι, iEsch. Soph. Plat.; άνθάπτομαι, c. gen. 
 Soph. Eur. ; κάθάπτομαι, Solon ; κράτεω, c. ace. or c. gen. Soph. 
 Xen. 
 
 Seizing the opportunity, επεμ§αίνων τω καιρώ, Dem. 
 
 To seize with the hand, φράσσομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, 
 (used also metaph., e. g. of seizing hope, etc.), c. gen., rarely c 
 ace. (only in Hdt.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt Plat. Theoc. 
 
 But seizing your garments with my ha7id (Electra loquitur), χείρα 
 δ' έμπλεξαν" 1 εμήν {σχ•ησω σε, κ. τ. λ.), Eur. 
 
 To seize as one's own property, as oiie's slave, etc. δΰσιάζω, Eur. 
 
 To seize as a pledge, προςενεχυράζω, Dem. 
 
 To seize beforehand, προαρπάζω, Plat. 
 
 To seize (a town) secretly, ύπολαμ§άνω, Thuc. 
 
 To have o?ie\i goods seized for debt, ενεχύράζομαι (pass.) τα χρή- 
 ματα, Ar. 
 
 One must seize, ληπτεον, Ar. 
 
 One ιυ/ιο seizes, εφάπτωρ, opos, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Quick at seizing, δξϋλά€ης, Arist. 
 
 What may be seized, καταληπτοί, ov, Thuc. 
 
 A grief seizing me by the infliction of the Gods, πένθος &εόθεν κατά- 
 ληπτον, Eur. 
 
 Δ seizing (of property), λήψις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; επίληφις, Plat. ; 
 κατάληψη, Plat. 
 
 A seizure (of disease), άντίληψις, ecus, ή, Thuc. 
 
 Right of seizure, σύλη and σΰλον, nsu. in pi. Lys. Dem. Arist. 
 
 To exercise the right of seizure against the Boeotians, συλά ποιεϊσθαι 
 τους Βοιωτούς, Lys. 
 
 Seldom, παΰρα, Hes. ; πανρακι, Theogn. ; OArya/cis, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; σπάνιον, Eur. ; σπανίως, Xen. ; σπανία, Plat. ; μά- 
 νακίς, c. gen. (e. g. μ. της ημέρας), Plat. (Com.) 
 
 Seldom, adj. σπάνιος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. See Rare. 
 
 To select, έπιόψομαι, fat. mid., no other tense, Horn. ; εξαιρεω, 
 aor. 2. -εΐλον, perf. pass, -γρημαι, aor. 1. -ηρεθην, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κρίνω, also -ομαι, mid. for oneself, aor. 1. 
 pass. Ep. εκρίνθην for εκρίθην, Omn. poet. Plat. ; εκκρίνω, Soph. 
 Thuc; προκρίνω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isae.; εκπροκρίνω, 
 Eur. ; λέγω, perf. pass, in this sense ε^λ^γμαι, aor. 2. mid. sync. 
 in pass, sense ελε-γμην (Horn.), Horn. Pind. Eur. Dem.; προ- 
 λε-γω, Horn. Pind. ; εκλε-γω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άπο- 
 λεyω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; διaλεyω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επϊ- 
 λεγω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; καταλύω, Hdt. Xen. ; άπομερίζω, 
 Plat. ; αποχωρίζω, Lys. See To choose. 
 
 To select beforehand, προεκκρίνω, Hipp. 
 
 One must select, εξαιρετεον, Xen. ; εκλεκτεον, Plat. 
 
 Selected, fit to be selected, select, εξαίρετος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; κρΊτος, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; εκκρϊτος, ov, 
 Trag. Plat. ; Ae/cTbs, Hes. iEsch. Soph. ; επίλεκτος, ov, Xen. ; 
 εκλεκτός, ov, Plat. 
 
 Selection, εκλεξις, εως, ή, Plat. See CJioice. 
 
 Self, myself, yourself, etc., αύτος, αύτη, αυτό, with or without 
 iyw, συ, etc. Omn. 
 
 By himself, by oneself, etc., αύτος, Horn. Ar. Hdt. etc. 
 
 One's very self, αύτότάτος, Ar. ; also compar. αύτότερος, Epich. 
 
 Himself, εα κεφαλή, Pind. 
 
 Self-acting, αυτόματος, η, ov, Att. also ος, ov, Horn. 
 
 An acting of itself, αυτοματισμός, Hipp. 
 
 Self incurred, i. e. brought on oneself, αυθαίρετος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Self-evident, αύτόδηλος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Self-existent, self growing, αυτοφυής, Hes. Critias. 
 
 Self-produced, αύτόκτ'ίτος, ov, iEsch. ; αύτόκτιστος, ov, Soph. ; 
 αύτόμορφος, ov, Eur. ; αύτοποώς, bv (of the Athenian olive), 
 Soph. 
 
 Self-founded, αύτόρριζος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Self- accomplishing, αυτόκράνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Self called, self-invited, αυτόκλητος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Self slain, or self-slaying, αύτοδάϊκτος, ov, iEsch. ; αύτοφόνος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; αύτοκτόνος, ov, Eur. See Suicidal. 
 
 Self-taught, αύτοδϊδακτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 One self-taught in philosophy, aiJToupybs της φιλοσοφίας, Xen. 
 
 Self-possessed, ένδον ων, Antiph. 
 
 To be self-possessed, εμαυτοϋ yίyvoμaι, σεαυτοΰ yiyvei, εαυτού 
 428 
 
 SEND. 
 
 yίyvετaι (fut. yεvήσoμaι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. ^ενόμην, perf. yε- 
 yεvημat and y4yova, part, yεyovώς, υ?α, ος, also sync. 7e76t>s, 
 fern, yεyώσa, gen. yεyώτoς, etc.), iEsch.; φρενών ένδον εϊμί, 
 Eur. 
 
 A self-tormentor, αύτοκάκος, Theopomp. (Com.) 
 
 Selfish, φίλαυτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Selfishness, Ίδιοπρατγία, Plat. 
 
 Self-confidence, — because they had no self-confidence, δια. τ6 
 την yvώμηv avεχεyyυov yεyεvησθaι, Thuc. 
 
 Self-will, αύθάδία, Trag.; αύθαδεια, Plat. Arist.; αύθαδισμα, ατός, 
 το, iEsch. 
 
 Self-ivilled, αυτόβουλος, ov, .iEsch. ; aυτόyvωτoς, ov, Soph. ; αύ- 
 τατγητος, ov, Anac. ; αυθάδης, sometimes c. gen. (e. g. αυθ. φρε- 
 νών), jEsch. Hdt. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; αύθάδϊκος, Ar. ; αύ- 
 θάδόστομος, Ar. ; iδιoyvώμωv, όνος, δ κα\ ή, Arist. 
 
 In a self-willed manner, αύθάδώς, Αν. 
 
 To be self-ivilled, αύθάδίζυμαι, mid. Plat. ; Ίδιοβουλεύω, Hdt. 
 
 To sell, περάω, fut. -ασω, aor. 1. Ep. επερασσα, perf. pass, πεπε- 
 ρημαι, no other tenses, (properly to transport for the purpose of 
 sale, rarely used of selling any thing but slaves or captives), 
 sometimes c. ace. of the place to which, as — and then he sold 
 him to be taken to the well-built Lemnos, καί τότε μεν μιν Αημ- 
 νον εϋκτιμενην επερασσε, but this ace. is more usually preceded 
 by a prep, ες, or κατά, or προς, or 4πι, Horn. ; so περνημι, Ep. 
 imperf. περνασκον, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass, (but this 
 verb is also used of selling other things), Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; 
 πίπράσκω, no fut. or aor. act., perf. act. πεπράκα (the only act. 
 tense except pres., and that only in Dem.), perf. pass, πεπράμαι, 
 aor. 1. επραθην (the tenses most commonly used, and the only 
 ones in Trag.), and paulo-post fut. πεπράσομαι, all in pass, sense, 
 c. gen. of the price (which is the construction of all verbs in this 
 sense), Omn. Att. Hdt. ; εμπολάω, ήμπόλαον, etc., very rare in 
 mid. (and then not in this sense, but in that of making money 
 by traffic, in which sense Horn, once used it), also in pass. Soph. 
 Ar. Isa3. ; διεμπολάω, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; εξεμπολάω, Soph. Hdt.; 
 'απεμπολάω, Eur. Xen.; δδάω, Eur.; εξοδάω, Eur.; πωλεω, 
 sometimes c. προς and ace. of the person to whom, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem.; αποδΐδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα (but more usu. in 
 mid. than in act.), perf. pass, -δεδομαι, etc. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. ; 'αγοράζω, only act. in this sense, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 εξaρyΰρόω, Hdt. ; i\apyvp'^, and mid., no pass. Thuc. Isae. 
 Dem.; διαπωλεω, Xen. ; εκπιπράσκω, Dem. ; απολύω, fut. -υσω, 
 perf. pass, -λελύμαι. Antipho. Isae. 
 
 To put up for sale, διατίθεμαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; αποκη- 
 ρύσσω, fut. -ξω, Hdt. Lys. Dem. 
 
 To sell real property, 'αφανίζω (την ούσίαν), Dem. iEschin. ; 
 αφανή (τήν ούσίαν) καθίστημι, only in pres. imperf. fut. and 
 aor. 1. act. Lys. 
 
 A seller, πώλης, ου, δ, Ar. ; πρό.τηρ, ηρος, δ, Plat. Isae. 
 
 A seller of everything, παντοπώλης, ου, δ, Anaxipp. 
 
 A seller of goods of his own manufacture, αύτοπώλης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to a seller of goods of his own manufacture, αύτο- 
 πωλϊκος, Plat. 
 
 Willing to sell, πωλητΊκος, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 A selling, πρασις, εως, ή, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. iEschin. See 
 Sale. 
 
 A selling of everything, παντοπωλία, Archipp. 
 
 Sold, πράτος, bv, Soph. 
 
 What may be sold, is to be sold, πρασίμος, ov, Xen. 
 
 What must be sold, πράτευς, Plat. 
 
 A thing sold, πώλημα, ατός, το, Xen. 
 
 A place where things are sold, πωλητήριον, Xen. See Shop. 
 
 Semblance, μορφή, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Likeness. 
 
 Semele, γέμελη, Horn. ; Θυώνη, h. Pind. 
 
 A semicircle, ήμίκύ'κλιον, Arist. 
 
 Seminal, σπερματϊκύς, Theoph. See Seed. 
 
 Senate, βουλή, Omn. See Council. 
 
 To send or send forth, ϊάπτω, only act. in this sense, Horn. 
 iEsch. ; προϊάπτω, only of sending people to death, to the shades 
 below, c. dat. of the place whither, only act. Horn. ; ιάλλω, no perf., 
 no mid. or pass. Horn. iEsch. ; προϊάλλω, Horn. ; εημι (ϊη Att., Ίη 
 Ep., but often also t, esp. before e), aor. 1. ήκα, Ep. εηκα, imperf. 
 "ην and Ίουν, no perf., only act. in this sense, Horn. iEsch, Eur. ; 
 'άν'ιημι, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc; αφίημι, Att. prose imperf. 
 ήφίουν, Omn. ; έξίημι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; εξανίημι, Horn. Pind. 
 
SENDER. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; προίημι, Ep. 3d sing. pres. indie, προ'ίει, opt. προίοι, 
 Hoin. Eur. Xen. ; πέμπω, perf. act. πέπομφα (only in Thuc), 
 perf pass, πέπεμμαι, 3d sing, πέπεμπται (only in iEsch.), Omn.; 
 προπέμπω, Omn. ; προςπέμπω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; τοξεύω (of 
 an arrow, or metaph. of a song), Pind. ; μεθίημι, Soph. Eur. ; 
 στέλλω, Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; προστέλλομαι, mid. and pass. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; εξορμάω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; σκηπτω, /Esch. 
 Eur. 
 To send away, from, out of, etc. [see also above the words com- 
 pounded with 4κ or άπο], εκπέμπω, c. gen. Omn.; αποπέμπω, 
 Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; αποπροίημι, Horn. ; 'αποι- 
 κίζω (only of sending people away, and making them live at a 
 distance), Horn. Soph. Eur. ; so απονάω, only in aor. 1. act. 
 άπένασσα, mid. -αμήν, and aor. I . pass, άπενάσθην, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 αποστέλλω, c. gen., but in prose usu. simply to send, sine cas. 
 of the place \vhence, Omn. Att. ; έξαποστέλλω, Dem. ; 4κπο- 
 ρεύω, c. gen. Eur. 
 To send away privily, ύπεκπέμπω, sometimes c. gen. of place, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. 
 To send against, έπισσεύω for 4πισεύω, in this sense only in pres. 
 / and imperf. act., c. dat. Horn. ; 4φίημι, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; 4πιπροϊημι, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 4πιάλλω, Horn., and 
 treaty in Thuc. ; 4πιπροϊάλλω, h. ; επϊπε'μπω, c. dat. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 4πεζελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, etc., perf. -εληλάκα, Xen. 
 To send about, in different directions, διαπέμπω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; περϊπέμπω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 To send down, κάθίημι, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. ; κάταπέμπω, Hes. 
 
 Xen. Dem. * 
 To send back, ''αναπέμπω, Pind. ; αποστέλλω, Soph. Eur. Dem. ; 
 
 αποπέμπω, Dem.; (as answer to a message, etc.), αντϊπέμπω, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To send into or among, 4ν'ιημι, c. dat. of those among whom, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. 
 To send to, into, etc. εκπέμπω, c. ace. of the place or person to 
 
 which, or c. dat. or c. prep. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 είς'ιημι, Hdt. ; έπειςφρέω, irreg. pres. part, also 4πειςφρε\ς, as if 
 
 from -φρημι, only act., c. dat. Eur. ; ύποπέμπω, in prose usu. 
 
 with an idea of secrecy, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 To send on (esp. as the Gods send punishments), 4πϊπέμπω, c. dat. 
 
 of those on whom, Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 To send on before, προαποστέλλω, Thuc. ; προαποπέμπομαι, mid. 
 
 Xen. ; προειςπέμπω, Xen. ; προμεθίημι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To send besides, έπιπέμπω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προεαποπέμπω, 
 
 Ar. ; προςαποστελλω, Thuc. ; προςεκπέμπω, Xen. ; προςίημι, 
 
 Xen. 
 To send by, through, etc., παραπέμπω, Horn. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; διίημι, sometimes c. gen. of that through which, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Xen, 
 To send round (orders, a message, etc.), περιαγγέλλω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To send word, έπιτίθημι, aor. 1 . -έθηκα, c. 4s and ace. of the place 
 
 to which, Hdt. ; 4πιστέλλω, Eur. Thuc. 
 To send with, όπάζω (of sending an attendant with a person), aor. 
 
 1. mid. part. Ep. δπασσάμενος, Horn. Pind.; συμπέμπω, c. dat. 
 
 of him with whom, Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 To send together, at the same time, etc., σΰνίημι, Horn. ; σϋνάπο- 
 
 στέλλω, Thuc. Xen. Isae. ; σΰνάποπέμπω, Xen. ; συνεκπέμπω, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To send in turn, άντιπέμπω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To send up, ανίημι, .iEsch ; 'αναπέμπω, Pind. Xen. ; 'άνά&ί§άζω, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To send up in turn, άντάνα§ϊ€άζω, Xen. 
 To send for, μεταπέμπω, Enr. Ar. Thuc. ; in prose more usually 
 
 -ομαι, mid. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; πέμπομαι, mid. Soph.; 
 
 στέλλομαι, mid. Soph. ; προςμεταπέμπομαι, mid. Thuc. ; συγ- 
 κομίζομαι, mid. Xen. ; άνάκαλέω, fut. -καλέσω, Att. -καλώ, 
 
 perf. -κέκληκα, Hdt. Xen. 
 To send for back, to send for besides, έπιμεταπέμπομαι, Thuc. 
 To send for out of, 4κπέμπω, act., and mid., c. gen. of the place 
 
 whence, Soph. 
 One must send, πεμπτέον, Xen. 
 A sender, πομπός, iEsch. 
 A sender up, 'αναπομπος, iEsch. 
 A sending^ πομπή, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; πέμψις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; ε'πίπεμψίϊ, Thuc. 
 429 
 
 SEPARATE. 
 
 A sending out, aicay, etc., 'αποστολή, Eur. Thuc. ; εκπομπή, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; εκπεμψις, εως, ή, Thuc. 
 A sending round (to different cities), διαπομπη, Thuc. 
 A sending for, μεταπεμψις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Sent, ίαλτοϊ, ^Esch. ; πόμπϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 πεμπτδϊ, Thuc. 
 Sent for, μεταπεμπτος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Sent round, περΐπεμπτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Sent from afar, τηλέπομπος, ov, iEsch. 
 Sent secretly, 'ΰπόπεμπτος, ov, Xen. 
 What must be sent for, μεταπεμπτέος, Thuc. 
 Senior, πρεσβύτερος, Horn. Ar. Andoc. etc. See Old. 
 Seniority, πρεσβϋγένεια, Hdt. 
 
 Sensation, αίσθησις, εως, ή, Eur. ; πάθος, το, Plat. 
 Sense, i. e. faculty of perception, ψυχή, Hdt. ; αΧσθησις, εως, η, 
 
 Plat.; φρόνησις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Arist. 
 Sense, i. e. the act of perceiving, etc., αίσθημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Eur. 
 Sense, i. e. good sense, voos, νους, Omn. 
 
 (To give an account of a speech, not " totidem verbis," but) adher- 
 ing as closely as possible to the general sense of what icas really 
 
 said, έχόμενος ο,τι εγγύτατα της συμπάσης γνώμης των αληθώς 
 
 λεχθέντων, Thuc. 
 In one's senses, φρενόθεν, Soph. 
 In his senses, εμφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η (esp. of a wounded or dying 
 
 man), Soph. Antipho. 
 Being thoroughly in their senses, κάρτ* έχοντες ευ φρενών, 
 
 Eur. 
 To be in one's senses (not mad, or not dead), φρονέω, sometimes ευ 
 
 φρονέω, only act. Horn. Pind. Trag. Ar. ; (not mad), σωφρονέω, 
 
 only act. iEsch. Hdt. 
 To come to one's senses, 'άνάφρονέω, Xen. ; εμφρων καθίσταμαι, 
 
 pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Soph. 
 Vigour of the senses, ευαισθησία, Plat. 
 
 Gifted with vigour or acuteness of sense, ευαίσθητος, ov, Plat. 
 Senseless, αγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Plat. ; εξεδρος φρενών 
 
 (of a speech), Soph. See Foolish. 
 To be senseless, άγνωμονέω, only act. Xen. 
 Senselessly, αγνωμόνως, Xen. 
 
 Senselessness, άγνωμοσυνη, Theogn. Soph. Hdt. See Folly. 
 Sensible, εννους, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 / think that Jie was sensible that things are the same . . . , οϊομαι 
 
 αυτόν εννουν γεγονέναι ο,τι τα μεν πράγματα τάυτά ε'στί . . . , 
 
 Lys. 
 Sensibly, νουνεχόντως, Isoc. Menand. ; λόγον έχόντως, Isoc. 
 Sensitive (to external impressions), εύπάθης, c. υπδ and gen. or c. 
 
 els and ace. Arist. Theoph. 
 A sentence, λόγος, Plat. Arist. ; ρήμα, άτος, το, Plat. Arist. 
 A sentence on a prisoner, δίκη, Oratt. See Punishment. 
 To sentence, τιμάω, c. dat. pers. ace. of the punishment, or more 
 
 usu. gen. (e.g. — τιμάω τινι θανάτου, — δίκην being understood), 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 A passing sentence, or estimating the sentence, τίμησις, εως, ή, 
 
 Dem. 
 One who passes or fiaes the. sentence, τιμητής, ου, δ, Plat. 
 Sententious, γνωμοτυπος, ov, Ar. 
 A sentiment, γνώμη, Omn. Att. 
 A sentinel, φυλαξ, άκος, δ, Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen.; φρουρός, Eur.; 
 
 τειχοφύλαξ (to protect a town or fortress), Hdt. ; σκηνοφυλαξ 
 
 (to protect a camp), Xen. ; ναυφύλαξ (on board ship), Ar. 
 To visit tJie sentinels, κωδωνοφορέω, only act. Ar. ; τον κώδωνα 
 
 παραφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, aor. 1. 
 
 pass, -ηνέχθην, Thuc. 
 Separable, εύάπο'λΰτοϊ, ov, Arist. 
 To separate, ερϋκω, aor. 2. Ep. ηρυκάκον, no perf., only act. 
 
 Horn.; διείργω, Ep. also διεέργω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 κρίνω, aor. 1. pass. Ep. έκρίνθην for 4κρ~ΐθην, Horn. ; διακρίνω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; σχίζω, h. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; δρίζω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; χωρίζω, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 4ρητύω, Soph. ; παραλύω, c. gen. of that 
 
 from which (which is the construction also of many other verbs 
 
 in this sense), Eur. Hdt. ; διαζεύγνϋμι, aor. 2. pass, -εξυγην, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; διαχωρίζω, Ar. Xen. Plat.; διέχω, 
 
 imperf. διεΐχον, fut. διέξω and διασχησω, no aor. 1 ., perf. διέσ- 
 
 χηκα, aor. 2. δίεσχον, Hdt. ; 4κκρίνω, Xen. ; διασπάω, fut. 
 
SEPARATE. 
 
 -σπάσω, Thuc. Xen. ; διχάζω, Xen. Plat. ; διασπείρω, Hdt. 
 Flat.; διίσταμαι, in aor. 1. mid. Plat. ; δϊχαποιέω, Xen. 
 
 To separate from, άπείργω, Ep. also άπεέργω, c. gen. of that from 
 which, or c. prep, [the same is the construction of all other 
 verbs in this sense], Horn. Hdt. ; άποκρίνω, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 άπολΰ'ω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass, -λέλύμαι, etc. Horn. Thuc. ; 
 'άπονοσφίζω, h.; αποσχίζω, Hdt. Xen. Plat.; ''αποχωρίζω, Plat.; 
 'άφαιρέω, aor. 2. act. άφεϊλον, aor. 1. pass, άφγρέθην, Xen. ; 
 άπαρτάω, Dem. 
 
 To separate, intrans., — they separated, διέτμάγεν for -γησαν, 
 Horn.; διέτμάγον, Ap. Rh. 
 
 To separate, (intrans.) or to be separated, διέχω (see above), 
 Theogn. Thuc. Xen.; δϊχάζω, Xen. 
 
 To be separated from, 'άπομείρομαι, in pres. and imperf., c. gen. of 
 that from which, Hes. ; άποζεύγνύμαι, pass., aor. 2. -εζύγην, 
 Eur. ; 'άποσπάομαι, pass., perf. άπέσπασμαι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 άπορρήγνϋμαι, pass., aor. 2. -ερδάγην, Hdt. 
 
 To be separated at once, σννδιακρίνομαι, Arist. 
 
 Separate, separated, άποδάσμιος, ov, Hdt.; άπομερισθείς, Plat.; 
 δίάστάτοί, Menand. 
 
 Separately, μουνάξ, Horn. ; άμφ\ς, Horn. ; δίχα, Pind. Trag. 
 Thuc. Xen.; χωρίς, Lys. ./Eschin.; διάκεκρϊμένως, Arist. 
 
 Consider separately, 'απολαβών σκόπει, Plat. 
 
 Separation, διάσταση, εως, ή, Hdt. ; διακρΐσις, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 διαλνσις, εως, η, Plat. ; χωρισμός, Plat. Isoc; διάζευξις, εως, ή, 
 Plat. ; διάχώρίσις, εως, tj, Arist. 
 
 Separation from the body, διάζευξις τον σώματος, Plat. 
 
 So tJie separation (of contending armies from one another) took 
 place, ούτω η απαλλαγή εγένετο αλλήλων, Thuc. 
 
 September, βοηδρομιών, ώνος, δ (begun about the middle of our 
 September). 
 
 Sepulchral, επιτύμβιος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; τυμβήρης, Soph. Ar. 
 See Tomb. 
 
 Sepulchre, τάφος, Omn. post Horn. See Tomb. 
 
 Sepulture, τάφος, Omn. See Burial. 
 
 Sequel, τέλος, το, Omn. 
 
 Sequence, διαδοχή, /Esch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Serapis, Ζάράπις, ϊδος, δ, Call. 
 
 To serenade, κωμάζω, c. ace. or c. ποτ\ (.Eol. for προς) and ace. 
 Alcae. Theoc. ; ύποκουρίζομαι, mid., sine cas. Pind. 
 
 A serf, θής, θητοϊ, δ, Horn. ; pi. πενέσται, οι, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Dem. 
 
 Series, στίχε s, ai, Pind. ; συστοιχία, Arist. 
 
 Serious, εμβριθής (only of circumstances), jEsch. Plat. ; σπου- 
 δαίος (of men or things), Pind. Ar. Xen. Dem.; so 'αγέλαστος, 
 ov, h. iEsch.; εσπουδασμένος (only of persons), Hdt.; σπουδασ- 
 τϊκος (only of persons), Plat. 
 
 To be serious, σπουδάζω, act. only of persons, pass, both of persons 
 who are serious or earnest, and of the object which is seriously 
 pursued, etc. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To speak seriously, σπουδαιολογέω, also pass, of the matter seriously 
 discussed, Xen. 
 
 Seriously, σπούδαίως, Xen.; 'άγελαστϊ, Plat. 
 
 Seriousness, σπουδή, Xen. ; σπουδαιότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 
 Serous, "Ίχωρώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Serpent, κνώδάλον, Pind. Theoc. ; άμφίσβαινα, iEsch. ; δράκων, 
 ovtos, δ, Trag. ; εχιδνα, Trag. Hdt. ; κίνώπετον (esp. a venom- 
 ous one), Call. See Snake. 
 
 A water serpent, "ΰδρος, Horn. ; μνραινα, iEsch. Ar. ; σμυραινα, 
 Plat. (Com.) 
 
 A poisonous serpent whose bite causes putrefaction, σήψ, σηπος, 
 δ καϊ ή, Arist. 
 
 Τ become a serpent, metaph. έκδράκοντόομαι, pass. -ZEsch. 
 
 Serrated, πρϊονωτος, bv, Ar. Arist. 
 
 A servant, δρηστήρ, ηρος, δ, Horn.; θεράπων, οντος, δ, Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κόρος, Ep. κούρος (esp. the ser- 
 vants at feasts or sacrifices), Horn. ; δμώς, δμωος, but rare in 
 sing. Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; άμφΐπολος, δ καϊ ή, but 
 more usu. ή, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt.; οϊκευς (of course a house 
 servant), Horn. Soph. Lys.; πρόπολος, δ καϊ ή, (esp. in a 
 temple), h. iEsch. Eur.; πρόςπολος, δ καϊ ή, vEsch. Eur.; επί- 
 πολος, Soph. ; υπηρέτης, ου, δ, Omn. Att. ; λα τρις, εως, δ, 
 more rarely ή, Theogn. Soph. Eur. ; διάκονος, Trag. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem.; δπάων, όνος, δ, Trag. Hdt.; οΐκέτης, ου, δ, Eur. (a house 
 servant), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc; πενέστης,ου, 
 430 
 
 SET. 
 
 δ, Eur.; λατρευμα, ατός, το, Eur.; θέραψ, άπος, δ, in pi. Eur. ; 
 θεραπευτής, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. ; θεράπευτήρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. 
 
 A maid servant (see above), δμωή, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; δρηστειρα, 
 Horn.; θεράπαινα, Horn. Xen. Andoc. Dem.; Θεράπνη, h. Eur.; 
 δμωϊς, ίδος, ή, yEsch. Eur. Αρ. Rh. ; 'ύπηρέτις, Ίδος, ή, Eur. 
 Plat.; ο'ικέτις, ΐδος, ή, Soph. Eur.; θεράπαινϊς, ίδος, ή, Plat. 
 See Slave. 
 
 An tmder-servant, 'ύποδμως, δ, Horn. ; 'ύποδρηστήρ, Horn. ; 'ύπο- 
 διάκονος, Posid. υπόδουλος, Theoph. 
 
 A felloic-servant, σύνδονλος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Belonging to a servant, λα τριος, Pind.; λάτρειος, Pind.; θερα- 
 ποντϊς, ίδος, η, /Esch. ; ο'ικετϊκος, Plat. See Servile. 
 
 To serve, or to be a serva?it, ύποδράω, only act. Ep. 3d pi. νπο- 
 δρώωσι, c. dat. Horn. ; πάραδράω, only act. c. dat. Horn.; 
 άμφϊπολεύω, only act., c. dat. pers., c. ace. of the employment in 
 which, Horn. Hdt.; θητεύω, sine cas. pers., only act. Horn. Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; θεραπεύω, also though rarely -ομαι mid., no pass. 
 Omn.; λατρεύω, c. dat., more rarely c. ace. Solon. Trag. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; δουλεύω, c. dat., only act. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; διάκονέω, 
 imperf. διηκόνουν, etc., c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 matter in which, Eur. Xen. Antipho. Lys. Dem.; 'ύπηρετέω, 
 c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. rei, Omn. Att.; προςπολέω, only 
 act., c. dat. Eur. ; βάλάνεύω, only act. Ar. ; ύποδρησσω, only 
 pres. act. c. dat. Ap. Rh. 
 
 7b serve, i. e. be of service to, ώφελέω, c. ace, sometimes c. dat. 
 Omn. Att. Hdt.; ύπουργέω χάριν, c. dat. YEsch.; χάριν τίθεμαι, 
 mid., c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To serve in the army, στρατεύω, and mid. and perf. and aor. 1. 
 pass. Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att.; στράτόομαι, in aor. 1. pass. 
 jEsch. 
 
 To be a fellow- servant with, συνδουλεύω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To serve in the army with, συστράτεύω, c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To live with and serve, πάράδιακονέω, c. dat. Ar. 
 
 To serve in turn, in requital, etc., άντΐδουλεύω, c. dat. Eur. ; άντΊ- 
 θεράπεύω, c. ace. Xen. ; ανθύπηρετέω, c. dat. Arist. 
 
 To be at a person's service, 'υπάρχω, c. dat., only act. Dem. 
 
 One must serve, ύπηρετητέον, c. dat. Arist. 
 
 Service, i. e. the condition of a servant, the doing a service, etc., 
 λατρεία, jEsch. Soph. Plat. ; θητεία, Soph. Isoc. ; θεραπεία, 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. vEschin. ; 'υπουργία, Soph. ; υπηρεσία, 
 Ar. Plat. Xen. ; διακονία, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διακόνησις, 
 εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 Service, i. e. a kindness done, etc., ευεργεσία, Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat. ; έρανος, Eur. Isoc, [the remaining words however 
 often have sense 1 also] ; δούλευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; θεραπευμα, 
 άτης, το, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; λατρευμα, ατός, το, Soph. Eur. ; 
 ωφέλεια, Omn. Att.; ωφέλημα, ατός, το, Trag. Xen.; 'ϋπούρ- 
 Ύημα, άτος, το, Hdt. Xen. Andoc; 'υπηρέτημα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 Plat. Antipho. ; προπόλευμα, άτος, το (metaph. ), Eur.; ευεργέ- 
 τημα, άτος, το, Xen. Isoc ; διάκόνημα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 The performing of service, δρηστοσυνη, Horn. ; δρησμοσϋνη, h. 
 
 A previous service, προϋπαρχή, Arist. ; το προϋπηργμένον, Dem. 
 
 Fit for service (of an army, a soldier, a ship, etc.), καθαροί, Hdt.; 
 ενεργός, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Belonging to service, διακονικός, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Serviceable, 'υπουργέ, bv, Xen. ; ύπηρετικδς, Plat. See Useful. 
 
 Servile, δούλιος, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; δουλείας, a, ov, rarely os, ov, 
 (Ep. also δουλήϊοϊ), Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt.; δουλικδς, Xen. 
 Dem.; πρόδουλος, ov, yEsch.; θησσα, only fern. Eur. ; δουλο- 
 πρεπής, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 7rej/eo-Ti/iby, Plat. ; θητϊώς, Dem. 
 Arist. See Slavish. 
 
 Servilely, δονλικως, Xen. ; άνελευθέρως, Xen. 
 
 Servility, δουλοπρέπεια, Plat.; 'άνελευθερία, Plat. Lys. 
 
 Serum, 6pbς, Plat. 
 
 Sesame, σήσάμον, Hippon. Solon, Ar. Hipp. 
 
 Made of sesame, σησάμΐνος, Xen. 
 
 A sesame cake, σησάμη, Ar. ; σησάμους, ουντοε, δ, At. ; σησά- 
 μϊς, gen. 7δος and ΐδος, η, Eupol. Antiph. 
 
 Sesame cheese, σησάμότϋρον, h. 
 
 Like sesame, σησάμώδης, Theoph. 
 
 Made of sesame and rice, σησάμορντοπαγής, Philox. 
 
 Sestos, Σηστός, ή, Horn. 
 
 OfSestos, ^ηστιάς, αδος, η, Musae. 
 
 To set, i. e. make to sit, Ίζω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch.; 
 
SET. 
 
 καθίζω, fut. -ίσω, Dor. -ίξω, aor. 1. εκαθίσα, also κάθισα Att., 
 
 εκαθισσα Ep., no perf. in any voice, c. els and ace, or c. επί and 
 
 dat. of the seat on which, Horn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κλίνω, 
 
 Hdt. See To sit. 
 To set, i. e. to place, καθίστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 act. in act. sense, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. in pass, sense, Omn. ; 
 
 τίθημι, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, perf. pass. τ4θειμαι (rare), aor. 1. pass. 
 
 ετ4θην, [Horn, has also 2d sing. pres. and imperf. τίθησθα, pres. 
 
 infin. τιθήμεναι and τιθ4μεν, also imperf. ετίθεον and τίθεσκον, 
 
 aor. 2. subj. &είω for &ώ, also aor. 2. mid. opt. 3d sing, θεΐτο], 
 
 Omn. See To place. 
 To set (trinkets), είρω, perf. pass, ε4ρμαι, Horn. 
 To set (as the sun), δύω (and in iEsch. pres. δΰνω), aor. 2. act. 
 
 εδυν, fut. δόσομαι, aor. 1. mid. εδυσάμην, also Ep. aor. δυσόμην, 
 
 Hum. Trag. Xen. ; επιδύω, Horn. ; καταδύω, Horn. h. ; φθίνω 
 
 (I Ep., t Att.), only pies, and imperf., also φθίμενο$, perf. pass. 
 
 used of the past night, iEsch. Soph. ; καταφέρομαι, pass., aor. 1. 
 
 —ην4χθην, Arist. 
 
 To make to set, καταδύω in aor. 1 . act. Anth. 
 To set bones, εξευκρίν4ω, Hipp. ; συνδιορθόω, Hipp. 
 To set down (in a place), εζίδρύω, Soph. Eur. 
 To set against one another (so as to make to fight), συμβάλλω, no 
 
 aor. 1. act., perf. -§4§ληκα, c. ace. of the two parties, Horn. Xen. 
 
 yEschin. ; σΰνελαύνω, fut. -ελασω, etc. Horn. ; σϋνίημι, aor. 1. 
 
 συνηκα, Ep. συν4ηκα, c. infin. (e. g. σ. μάχεσθαι), Horn. ; ανθίσ- 
 
 τημι, in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act., c. ace. of the one 
 
 party, dat. of the other, Ar. Plat. ; 7τρο5§άλλω, c. ace. of the one 
 
 party, dat. of the other, Dem. 
 To set (one) against (the other) (in the way of counterbalancing or 
 
 comparing), αντϊτίθημι, c. ace. of the one, dat. of the other, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; παρατίθεμαι, mid. Plat. Dem. 
 Setting speech against speech, άντ ικατατζίναντες Koyov πάρα Xoyov, 
 
 Plat. 
 To set at (as a dog at a thing, etc.), σεύω, only pres. and aor. 1. 
 
 εσευα, poet. εσσευα, c. 4πϊ and dat. Horn. ; ορνΰμι, fut. ΰρσω, 
 
 aor. 1 . ωρσα, also Ep. aor. ορσασκον, c. επί and dat. Hes. ; επιρ- 
 
 ρύζω, fut. -ξω, only act., c. iirl and ace. Ar.; επϊσίζω, fut. -σΐσω 
 
 and -σίξω, Ar. 
 To set before (as meat before a person, etc.), προτϊθημι, e dat. 
 
 pers. before whom (in the case of meals), but c. gen. of any thing 
 
 before which a thing is set as a veil or as a defence, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; πάράτίθημι, Ep. imperf. in tmesi 3d sing, often 
 
 ττάρ δ' ετίθει, c. dat. pers. (in mid. sometimes to have set before 
 
 one), Horn. Eur. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; προςφ4ρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 
 
 1. -7)vey κα, aor. 2. -i)veyKOv, aor. 1. pass. -ην4χθην, c. dat. (in 
 
 mid. to have set before one so as to eat), Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. ; παραφ4ρω, Hdt. Xen.; παραφορ4ω, c. dat. Ar. 
 To set (a guard) before, προκαθίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. 
 
 act. in act. sense, perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. in pass, sense, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 To set on or place (one thing on another), εφε?σα, only aor. 1. act., 
 
 aor. 1. mid. and fut. mid. εφ4σσομαι, c. dat. or c. gen. Horn.; 
 
 επΧτίθημι, c. dat. of that on which, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 They set a price on Epialtcs* head, επεκήρυξαν αρ^ύριον iirl "Έπι- 
 
 αλτη, Hdt. ; so επικηρύσσω χρήματα τινι, Dem. 
 To set over (esp. as a ruler, etc.), εφίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. and 
 
 aor. 1. act. in act. sense, perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. in pass. 
 
 sense, perf. part, -ςστ-ηκως, via, etc., also (more usually) -εστώϊ, 
 
 ώσα, gen. £>tos, etc., c. dat. or c. hit and ace, more rarely c. gen. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; προίστημι, c. gen. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επικαθίστημι, c. dat. Plat. 
 To be set over, επιστατ4ω, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To set out (to go any where), intrans. εξορμάομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 'απαίρω, also Ep. απαείρω, act. 
 
 and mid., no pass. Horn. /Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 See To depart. 
 To set out beforehand, προεζορμάω, Xen. 
 To set up in, άν4ζω, only in aor. 1 . part. aj/eVas, c is and ace. 
 
 (is δίφρον, etc.), Horn. 
 To set up (as a man sets up a business), κατασκευάζομαι, mid., c. 
 
 perf. pass, in act. sense, Lys. Isae. 
 To set to work at, επαποδύομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act. -4δυν (lit. to 
 
 strip and set to work at), c. dat. Ar. 
 Set to, i. e. exert voursclf, ερειδε, Ar. 
 431 
 
 SETTLEDNESS. 
 
 To set at the same time with (intrans. of stars, etc.), σιτγκαταδύω, 
 esp. in aor. 2. -4δυν, Theoc. 
 
 Set apart, άπόθετο?, ov, Dem. 
 
 Setting out, σννόρμενο5, iEsch. 
 
 Well set on (as a person's head, etc.), άρθρώδη5, Xen. 
 
 In set terms, συvτετayμ4vωs, Plat. 
 
 Δ setting, i. e. placing, freVts, ea>s, i), Pind. Plat. 
 
 Setting (of sun, stars, etc.), δυσζϊ, ecos, i), vEsch. Soph. Thuc. Ap. 
 Rh. ; δυσμη (only of the sun), Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 The setting of a ring, πυελϊς, #Jos, η, Ar. Lys. 
 
 Near setting (of the sun), κατάφερα, Hdt. 
 
 To settle, act., i. e. to place in a habitation or country, εΐσα, only 
 aor. 1. act. in this sense, Horn. ; ναίω, only in aor. 1. ενασσα or 
 νάσσα, also aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense ενάσθην (also in Soph.), 
 Horn. Pind. ; καταναίω, in aor. 1. act. and mid., also aor. 1. pass, 
 (and aor. 1. mid. in pass, sense in Ap. Rh.), Hes. yEsch. Eur. 
 Ar. Ap. Rh.; οΐκίζω, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; κατοικίζω, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; εποικίζω, sometimes even c. 
 ace. of the habitation in which, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; "ιδρύω (but also 
 ν Horn., esp. in pass.), sometimes c. els and ace. of the place in 
 which, once (in Eur.) c. ace. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 yEschin. ; καθιδρύω, Eur. Ar. Plat. See To found. 
 
 To settle in, act. ενοικίζω, c. dat. /Esch. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To settle near, act. παρακατοικίζω, Isoc. 
 
 To aid in settling, σννίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1 . act. in 
 act. sense, perf. pluperf. and aor. 2. act. in pass, sense, Plat. 
 Dem. ; συyκάθίστημι, Thuc. 
 
 To settle, intrans., i. e. to fix one's own habitation in, (the mid. and 
 pass, of most of the verbs given above) ; also ναίω, only pres. im- 
 perf. and aor. 1 . pass. ενάσθην, c. ace. of the place where, or c. 
 prep., sometimes (esp. in aor. 1. pass.) c. dat. Horn. Pind. Trag.; 
 οϊκ4ω, Ep. pres. also sometimes οίκείω, c. ace, but sometimes 
 (and in Horn, always) c. dat., or c. prep. εν and dat., κατά and 
 ace etc. Omn.; μετοικ4ω, e dat. or e gen. or e prep. Pind. 
 iEsch. Eur. Lys. iEschin. ; εποικ4ω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κάτοΐκ4ω, 
 pass., also in the same sense as the act., but sometimes also both 
 act. and pass, in pass, sense of the place settled or inhabited, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; αποικίζομαι, pass. Plat. ; καθίσταμαι, 
 pass., e aor. 2. and perf. and pluperf. act. Hdt. Thuc. See To 
 dwell, To inhabit. 
 
 For 1 settled far from the habitations of men, ττ)\ου yap οίκων 
 βίοτον ζξιδρυσάμ-ην, Eur. 
 
 To settle in, 4νιδρύομαι, e dat. Theoc. 
 
 To settle near, παροικίζομαι, mid. and pass. Hdt. Call. 
 
 To settle, intrans. (as undermined ground does), "ζω, only pres. 
 and imperf. act. and pass. Pind. Plat. ; ιζανω, only pres. and im- 
 perf. act. Thuc. ; ύπονοστ4ω (of a stack of wood, or a river 
 which has overflowed), Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To settle, act., i. e. compose quarrels, etc., διατίθεμαι, mid. Ar. 
 Xen. 
 
 Settling doubtful points by judicial decision, δίκη δια\ύοντ€5 τα 
 aμφίλoya, Thuc. 
 
 To settle their mutual differences by fair discussion, μετά Xoyov 
 διαλύσασθαι τα προ5 αλλήλους, Isoc. 
 
 That his differences with Hcgesander should be settled, διαλυθηναι 
 τά προ? Ήγησανδρον, iEschin. 
 
 To settle (as a disease settles on some particular part), στηρίζω, 
 fut. -ξω, c. els and ace Thuc. 
 
 Settled, i. e. agreed upon, prrrhs, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; τακτό?, 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Settled, i. e. firmly established, ^pa7os, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 Δ settler, έποικος, 6 κα\ ή, Pind. Soph. Thuc. Isoc ; μ4τοικο5, 
 δ κα\ η, sometimes c. gen. of the country in which, Omn. Att.; 
 κληροΰχο5, 6 καϊ ή, Hdt. Thuc. ; 4πινάστιθ5, δ κ αϊ τ), Αρ. Rh. 
 See Co/o>/ist. 
 
 A body of settlers, κληρουχία, Thuc. 
 
 To be, or to luold lands cu, a settler, κληρουχ4ω, only act. Hdt. 
 See To settle, 
 
 Δ settling (in a place), μετοικία, /Esch.; μετοίκησα, ecus, ή, 
 Plat. 
 
 The rights of settlers, η μετοικ'ια, Xen. Lys. 
 
 A tajn CM settlers, μετοίκων, Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 
 Settledness (a being settled), ακινησία, Ariet. 
 
SEVEN. 
 
 Seven, επτά, Horn. etc. 
 
 The number seven, επτά?, οίδος, η, Arist. 
 
 Seven times, επτάκις and επτάκι, Simon. Pind. Ar. ; εβδομακις, 
 
 Call. 
 In seven parts, επτάχα, Horn. 
 Seven hundred, επτακόσιοι, Hdt. etc. 
 Seven thousand, επτάκιςχτλιοι, Hdt. 
 Lasting seven years, seven years old, etc., επταετής, Horn. Plat. ; 
 
 επτέτης, Ar. Plat. ; fern, επτετις, ϊδος, Ar. 
 A period of seven years, επταετία, Plat. 
 A period of seven days, εβδομάς, ados, η, Arist. 
 On the seventh day, έβδομαΐος, Thuc. Xen. 
 After seven months, born in the seventh month, etc., επτάμηνος, ov, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Having seven streams (of the Nile), επτάρροος, ov, also επτάρους, 
 
 ovv, yEsch. 
 Having seven sowids (of the lyre), επταγλωσσος, ov, Pind. ; επ- 
 
 Ta<pQoyyos, ov, Eur. 
 Made of seven bulVs hides, επτάβόειος, ov, Horn. Ar. ; επτάβοιος, 
 
 ov, Soph. 
 Seven feet long, επτάπόδης, ου, δ, Horn. Hes. ; επτο.πους, δ κα\ η, 
 
 neut. —πουν, gen. —ποδός, Ar. 
 With seven gates, επτάπύλος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; επτάστο- 
 
 μος, ov, sometimes used as epith. of the gates themselves, Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 The seven outlets in the icalls, επτατειχεΐς έξοδοι, yEsch. 
 With seven paths, επτάπορος, ov (used of the Pleiads, with seven 
 
 paths, i. e. being seven in number, etc.), h. Eur. 
 With seven ribs, επταπλευρος, ov, Arist. 
 The expedition of the seven chiefs (against Thebes), επτάλοΎχος 
 
 στόλος, Soph. 
 Sevenfold, επταπλάσιος, Plat. 
 Seventeen, επτακαίδεκα, Hdt. etc. 
 Seventeenth, επτακαιδέκάτος, Hipp. 
 On tlie seventeenth day, επτάκαιδεκαταως, Hipp. 
 Seventh, έβδόμάτος, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; έβδομος, Omn. 
 Seventy, εβδυμηκοντα, Hdt. 
 Seventieth, εβδομηκοστός, Hipp. 
 Seventy thousand, επτάκιςμυριοι, Hdt. 
 To sever, αποσχίζω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See To separate. 
 Several, πολύς, πολλή, πολν, gen. πολλού, πολλής, πολλοί), etc., 
 
 pi. nom. πολλοί, πολλαϊ, πολλά, etc., Ερ. nom. pi. masc. πολεες, 
 
 πολείς, etc. (see πολύς, sub v. Many), Omn. 
 Severe, χαλεπός, Horn. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δξνς (of pain, anger, 
 
 etc., rarely of persons in this sense), Horn. Pind. Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 δρϊμυς, Hes. yEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; πΊκρος, a, bv, and ος, bv, 
 
 Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Antipho. ; στύφελbs, η, bv, and bς, bv, 
 
 yEsch. 
 Severe (of measures), νεώτερος, usu. in positive sense, Pind. Thuc. 
 
 See Harsh. 
 Severely, στνγερώς, Horn. ; χαλεπώς, Hdt. Thuc. ; πΐκρώς, 
 
 Dem. 
 Severity, πΐκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; πικρία, Dem. ; 
 
 χάλεπότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Isoc. ; δεινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. 
 To sew, ράπτω, aor. 2. pass, έρράφην, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; συρράπτω, Hes. Hdt. Plat. ; κάταρράπτω, yEsch. 
 To seiv into or in, ενράπτω, Eur. Hdt. ; ε-γκάταράπτω, Xen. 
 To sew up, or up again, άπορράπτω, Hdt. yEschin. 
 To be seicn over with, to have something sewn over as a covering, 
 
 καταρράπτομαι, pass., c. dat. of the covering, Hdt. 
 Sewing, ράφη, Plat. 
 Sewn, pcwr-rbs, Horn. Xen. 
 Well sewn, εϋρραφης, Horn. 
 A sewer, λανρα, Ar. 
 
 Sex, -γένος, τί>, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; φυλον, Ar. Xen. 
 Shabbiness, i.e. meanness (q. v.), μϊκρολοΎΐα, Plat. 
 Shabby (esp. of people, i. e. mean), φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Xen.; μίκρόλο^ος, ov, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; μϊκροπρεπης, 
 
 Arist. 
 To shackle, πεδάω, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 A shackle, πέδη, Omn. See Chain. 
 Shade, shadow, σκιά, Omn. 
 The shades below, έρεβος, Tb, no pi., Ep. gen. ερέβενςφι, Horn. 
 
 Hes. See Hell. 
 To the shades below, ερεβόςδε, Horn. 
 432 
 
 SHALLOW. 
 
 From the shades beloiv, ερεβόθεν, Eur. ; */ηθεν, Soph. 
 
 To shade, σκιάζω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; κάτασκιάζω, Hes. 
 Soph. Plat. ; σκιάω (only pass, in Horn.), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κατα- 
 σκιάω, act. Horn. ; συσκιάζω, no pass, but pres. act. used some- 
 times in pass, sense, Hes. Eur. Dem. ; επισκιάζω, Hdt. ; σχινη- 
 ρεφεω, only pres. act. Eur. ; επισκοτέω, c. dat., only act. Isoc. 
 Dem. ; νποσκιάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To shade (in painting), άποχραίνω, aor. 1. act. -έχράνα, Plat. 
 
 Holding one^s hand so as to shade one's eyes, ομμάτων επίσκιον 
 (sc. άνακτα) χειρ αντέχοντα κράτος, Soph. 
 
 To hold before one as a shade, κάτασκιάζω, Eur. 
 
 He shaded Ctesippus so that he could not see, επεσκότει Κτησ/ππω 
 της &εάς, Plat. 
 
 To keep in the shade, σκιατροφέομαι, pass. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Fond of shade, φιλόσκιος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Giving shade, σκιεpbς, Horn. Pind. Eur.; κάτάσκιος, ov, yEsch. 
 Ar. ; ηλιοστερης, Soph ; επίσκιος, ov, Soph. ; 'ΰπόσκοπος, ov, 
 yEsch. ; ψυκτήριος, Eur. 
 
 A shading, ύποσκίάσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 To fight with a shadow, σκιάμάχεω, only act. Plat. 
 
 Shaded, shady, κάτηρεφης, Horn. ; δάσκιος, ov, Horn., yEsch. 
 Eur. ; σκιόεις, Horn. Pind. ; σκιεpbς, Hes. Xen. Plat.; υπόσκιος, 
 ov, yEsch. Theoph. ; κάτάσκιος, ov, Hes. Trag. Hdt. ; βαθύσκιος, 
 ov, h. ; εϋσκιος, ov, Pind. Theoc. Xen. ; εύσκίαστος, ov, Soph. ; 
 κάλίσκιος, ov, h. ; πάλίνσκιος, ov, Archil. Soph. ; 'ανήλιος, ov, 
 Trag.; αειλος, ov, yEsch.; σκιώδης, Ear.; σύσκιος, ov, Xen. 
 Plat. ; σννηρεφης, Hdt. ; επίσκιος, ov, Plat. ; πολύσκιος, ov, 
 Xen. Ap. Rh. 
 
 With shady leaves, σκϊάρόκομος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Shadowy, σκιοειδης, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Shadeless, &σκιος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A shaft (of a spear, of an arrow, etc.), ξυσ^ν, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; κavλbς, Horn. Xen. ; κηλον, Horn. Hes. ; ράβδος, η, 
 Xen. 
 
 Shaggy, ίονθάς, άδος, η, only fern. Horn. ; δασύς, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 λάχνηεις, Horn. Pind. ; λάσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; τάνυ'θριξ, yren. — υτρίχος, δ καΙ η, Hes. ; 
 ψάθάρότρϊχος, ov, h. ; δavλbς, yEsch. ; δάσκιος, ov (of a beard), 
 yEsch. Soph. ; αύτόκομος, ov, Ar. 
 
 To grow shaggy, λάχνόομαι, pass. Solon. 
 
 To shake, έλελίζω, fut. -ξα>, (in mid. of singers, i. e. of the nightin- 
 gale, Eur.), Horn. h. Pind. Eur. ; πελεμίζω, fut. -|co, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. ; κράδάω, esp. as one who brandishes (q. v.) a weapon, only 
 act. Horn. ; κραδαίνω, only pres. act. and pass. Horn. yEsch. 
 Eur. ; δονέω, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Hdt. Xen.; τΊνάσσω, fut. -£a>, 
 etc. Omn. poet. ; διάτ"ινάσσω, Horn. Eur. ; αποτινάσσω, Eur. ; 
 'ανατινάσσω, Eur.; σείω, perf. pass, σεσεισμαι, Omn.; συσσείω, 
 h. ; προσείω, Eur. Plat. ; κάτασείω, Thuc. ; διασείω, Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ορχεω, Plat. ; συντΧνάσσω, Arist. ; σν/κραδαίνω, Arist. 
 
 To shake against (usu. so as to frighten), επϊσείω, Ep. also επισσείω, 
 c. dat. Horn. Eur. 
 
 To shake out, εκσείω, Hdt. 
 
 To shake off, 'απολακτίζω, yEsch. 
 
 To shake the liead (as refusing), 'άνάνενω, only act. Horn. 
 
 To shake hands with, δεζιόομαι, mid. sometimes c. ace. pers,, some- 
 times also c. dat. pers., but then not quite in this sense, some- 
 times c. dat. of the hands, Trag. Ar. Xen.; άντιδεξιόομαι, mid. 
 Xen. 
 
 To be shaken, καρκαίρω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; κίννμαι, 
 pass., only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; κϊνέομαι, pass. (esp. by an 
 earthquake), Hdt. ; σάλεύομαι, pass., but more usu. σαλεύω in- 
 trans. Trag. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Shaken, σεισ^ς, Ar. ; διασειστος, ov, yEschin. 
 
 A shaker (one who snakes), κϊνητηρ, ηρος, ό, h. Pind. ; τίνάκτωρ, 
 ορός, ό, Soph. ; fern, τϊνάκτειρα, yEsch. 
 
 Shaker of the earth, Έννοσΐ-γαιος, epith. of Neptune, Horn. ; Έϊό- 
 σίχθων, όνος, ό, Horn. ; "Έννοσίδας, ου, ό, Pind. ; σεισίχθων, όνος, 
 ό, Pind. ; ελελίχθων, sometimes c. gen. of the place where, Pind. 
 Soph. 
 
 A vessel to shake things in, σείσων, όνος, ό, Alex. 
 
 Shaking, intrans., i. e. being shaken, τανβάρνστδς, Theopomp. 
 (Com.). 
 
 A shaking, ενοσις, εως, η, Hes. Eur. ; σειςμbς (esp. of the earth). 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Shallow, λεπτοβάθης, yEsch. ; (of soil), λεπτόγεως, ων, Thuc. 
 
SHALLOWS. 
 
 Shallows (in the sea, etc.), βραχέα, τα, Hdt. Thuc. See Shoal. 
 
 Frequenting the shallows, πάρά^γειος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Sham, προςποίητος, ov, Plat. Dem. See Pretended. 
 
 To Sham, 'υποκρίνομαι, mid. Dem. See To pretend. 
 
 Shame, κάτηχε'ια, Horn. ; αιδώς, in a good sense (once in Horn. 
 in bad sense = disgrace), Horn. Pind. ./Esch. Plat. ; αισχύνη, in 
 a bad sense, Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. See Disgrace. 
 
 It is no shame (to do so and so), ου νεμεσις, οΰτις νεμεσις, Horn. 
 
 One who causes shame, κατηφών, ovos, ό καϊ η, in pi. Horn. 
 
 To feel shame, αϊδεομαι, mid., fut. α\δ4σομαι, etc., also aor. 1. pass. 
 γδεσθην in the same sense, often c. ace. pers. before whom, c. 
 infin. at doing anything, more rarely c. part. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Plat. Dem. ; αϊσχύνομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. ace. of the cause, or 
 c. dat., or c. prep. 4πϊ and dat., iv and dat. etc., sometimes c. 
 ace. pers. before whom, sometimes c. part, (at doing a thing 
 which however one does), or c. infin. (at doing a thing which 
 therefore one does not do), Omn. See Ashamed. 
 
 To shame, αίσχύνω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Xen. See To dis- 
 grace. 
 
 Shameful, αισχρός, a, bv, (bs, ov only in Anth.), compar. cuV%iW 
 (Γ Att., Ϊ elsewhere), superl. αίσχιστυς, Omn. See Disgraceful. 
 
 Is not it shameful that . . . ? πώς ου deivbv . . .; Xen. Dem. 
 
 Shamefully, αίσχρώς, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. See Disgrace- 
 fully. 
 
 Shameless, 'αδεης, Ep. also άδδεης, Horn. ; αναιδής, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ''αναίσχυντος, ov, Xen. ; βδελΰpbς, Ar. 
 Dem. iEschin. See Impudent. 
 
 To be shameless, 'άναισχυντ4ω, only act. Xen. ; 'άπάναισχυντ4ω, 
 Dem. ; βδελυρεύομαι, pass. Dem. See Impudent. 
 
 Shamelessly, 'άναιδώς, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Shamelessness, 'αναίδζια, Ep. also άναιδείη, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'άναισχυντία, Xen. ; βδελϋρία, Andoc. Isse. Dem. 
 
 A sham-fight (of cavalry), άνθιππάσία, Xen. 
 
 To Shape, σχημάτοποιέω, Theoph. See To form. 
 
 Shape, μορφή, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; μόρφωμα, ατός, το, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; pΰθμbς, Eur. Alex. Hdt. 
 
 Oftlie same or similar shape, όμοσχημων, όνος, ό και η, Theoph.; 
 όμοιοσχ-^μων, όνος, ό καϊ η, Arist. 
 
 Shapeless, 'άμορφος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; δύςμορφος, ov, Eur. ; 
 δϋσειδης, Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Shapely, εύςιδης, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; ευμορφος, 
 ov, Sapph. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; μορφείς, Pind. ; πλαστι^ς, 
 Plat. 
 
 Assuming countless shapes, μϋριόμορφος, ov, Anth. 
 
 A share, άϊσα, no pi. Horn. Pind. ; μοίρα, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; κλήρος, Horn. Hes. jEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 Dem. ; μέρος, Tb, Omn. post. Horn. ; λάχος, τί), Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. Xen. ; μερϊς, ΐδος, ή, Plat. Dem. 
 
 An equal share, ''Ισομοιρία, Thuc. 
 
 A double share, δϊμοιρία, Xen. 
 
 To share, μείρομαι, only in pres., or in 3d sing. perf. εμμορε, c. 
 gen. or c. ace. Horn. ; άντιάω, only pres. act. and mid., c. gen. or 
 c. ace. Horn. ; άντϊ§ολ4ω, only act., c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; πορσύνω, 
 only act. (esp. as a captive shares the bed of her master which 
 she has previously arranged), Horn. ; λαΎχανω, fut. ληξομαι, no 
 aor. 1. act., aor. 2. ελαχον (Ep. also ελλάχον), perf. εϊληχα, and 
 poet. XiXoyxa (Emped. has 3d pi. λελάχασι), perf. pass, in pass, 
 sense εϊληγμαι (the only pass, tense), also imperf. act., once 
 used in pass, sense by Horn., no mid., c. ace. or c. gen. Omn. ; 
 μετέχω, also poet. pres. μετίσχω, imperf. μετεΊχον, fut. μεθ4ξω 
 and μετασχησω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. μ4τεσχον, perf. μετ4σ- 
 χηκα, c. gen., very rarely c. ace, sometimes c. dat. pers. with 
 whom, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; συναλλάσσομαι, pass., c. gen. 
 rei, dat. pers. Soph. ; μεταλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. -4λά€ον, poet, (not Att.) -4λλά§ον, perf. -είληφα, etc., c. 
 gen. or c. ace. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; μοιράομαι, mid. 
 /Esch. ; κοινων4ω, only act., c. gen. rei., dat. pers. Trag. Plat. 
 Dem. ; κοινόομαι, mid., c. gen. rei, sometimes c. ace. c. dat. pers. 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; συμμετ4χω and -μετίσχω, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. ; μεταλαΎχάνω, Eur. Plat. ; άντΊλάζϋμαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. mid., e. gen. Eur. ; συμφ4ρω, fut. σϋνοίσω, aor. 1 . συνη- 
 vεyκa, aor. 2. σύvηvεyκov, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην (esp. of sharing 
 toil, misfortune, etc.), c. gen. or c. ace. Eur. Xen. ; so σϋναίρομαι, 
 mid., c. gen. or c. ace. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; so σύναντ\4ω, c. ace. 
 Eur. ; so συνδιαφ4ρω, Ar lldt. ; so προςσυλλαμ§άνομαι, mid., 
 433 
 
 SHARP-SIGHTED. 
 
 c. gen. Thuc. ; προςκοινων4ω, c. gen. Plat. ; συyκoιvωv4ω, c. gen. 
 
 Isse. Dem. ; 4πϊκοινωνεω, Plat. ; κατακοινωνεω, Dem. ; κατανέ- 
 μομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. ; μερίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, sometimes c. 
 
 πpbς and ace. of the companion with whom, c. ace. or c. gen. rei, 
 
 Isae. Dem. ; συνεπΊλαμβανομαι, mid., c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. ; 4πϊ- 
 
 διαιρ4ομαι, mid., aor. 2. —διειλόμην, Hdt. ; 4πιξϋνόομαι. mid. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; πορσαίνω (like πορσύνω above), only act. Ap. Rh. ; μ4- 
 
 τεστι, impers., c. dat. pers. gen. rei, also (esp. in Trag.) μετά for" 
 
 μετεστι, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 Many things fell to my share, μοϊ τύχε πολλά, Horn. 
 To share the fortunes of a person, συναγωνίζομαι, mid., c. dat. 
 
 pers. Ar. Thuc. 
 To have an equal share, "ίσομοιρ4ω, only act. c. gen. rei, c. dat. 
 
 pers., or c. πpbς and ace. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 To have an equal share with the demi-gods, τοις ϊσοθεοις ^κληρα 
 
 λαχεΊν, Soph. 
 To share in profit or loss, σύνάπολαύω, c. gen. Arist. 
 To give a share of, λ4λάχον, no other tense in this sense, c. ace. 
 
 pers. gen. rei Horn. ; προςκοινόω, c. dat. pers., c. άπί> and gen. 
 
 rei, Dem. 
 
 To demand a share, μεταιτ4ω, c. ace. or c. gen. Ar. Hdt. Dem. 
 One must share, μεθεκτ4ον, c. gen. Thuc. Plat. ; μετάληπτ4ον, 
 
 Plat. 
 One must give a share, μετάδοτ4ον, c. gen. rei, dat. pers. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Having a share, ^κλήρος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; μέτοχος, ov, c. gen. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; επίκοινος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 Having an equal share, ίσόμοιρος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. of the other 
 
 sharer, Soph. Xen. 
 Belonging to one's share, μοίριος, Pind. 
 Willing to share, μεταδότες, c. gen. rei, Arist. 
 Wliat can be shared, μεθεκ^ς, Arist. 
 A giving a share, μετάδοσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Not shared with others, 'άκοινώνητος, ov, Eur. 
 A sharer, μέτοχος, Eur. Thuc. See Partner. 
 Having no share in, 'απόκληρος, ov, c. gen. Pind. ; 'άκληρωτος, 
 
 ov, Pind. ; άκληρος, ov, c. gen. iEsch. Isae. ; 'άμοιρος, also poet. 
 
 'άμορος and άμμορος, ov, c. gen. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; , άμ4τοχος, 
 
 ov, c. gen. Thuc. See Without, Wanting. 
 A Sharing, μ4θεξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A shark, ζι /y aiva, Epich. Arist. ; λάμια, Arist. ; yaλεbς, Arist. 
 Like a shark, yάλεoειδης, Arist. ; yάλεώδης, Arist. 
 Sharp, 'άκαχμ4νος (only of weapons ), Horn. ; θobς, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 εύηκης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 4χεπευκης, Horn. ; όξυόεις, Horn. ; 
 
 6ξϋ€ελης, Horn.; οξύς (of anything, weapon, person, pain, etc.), 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; δρϊμυς (esp. of persons), Horn. 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; κερτόμιος, ov (only of words, or anger), Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 so κερτομος, ov, Hes. ; δξϋτομος, ov, Pind. ; τόμος, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Dem. Call; θη /cTOs, iEsch. Eur. ; τεθηyμ4voς (esp. of words, a 
 
 tongue, etc.), .iEsch. Soph.; αύτόθηκτος, ov, ./Esch. ; δζϋπευκης, 
 
 iEsch. ; όξύθηκτος, ov, Eur. ; δξύστομος, ov, Eur. ; οζϋ'πρωρος, 
 
 ov, iEsch.; άντΐκεντρος, ov (of grief, reproaches, etc.), iEsch.; 
 
 κεντροδηλητος, ov (of grief), iEsch. ; κοΰρΊμος, ov, Eur. ; ξϋρηκης, 
 
 Eur. Xen. ; κράναδς (of a nettle), Ar. ; τραχύς (of a bridle-bit), 
 
 Xen. ; σϋνοζυς, Theoph. 
 Willi sliarp spines, δξυτορος, Mel. 
 To sharpen, &οόω, Horn. ; frηyω, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 'άποξϋνω, 
 
 Horn. ; χαράσσω, Hes. ; &ηyάvω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 iEsch. ; 4ξάποξυνω, Eur. ; 'άκονάω, Xen. Dem. ; πάράκονάω, Ar. 
 
 Xen. 
 Newly sharpened, νεηκης, Horn. ; νεηκονης, Soph. ; νεοθηξ, 
 
 -07?7os, δ καϊ η, Sappho. Anth. ; vεoθηyης, Αρ. Rh. ; νεόθηκτος, 
 
 ov, Αρ. Rh. 
 Sharpening steel, χαλκοδάμας, αντος, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; σϊδηρο§ρώς 
 
 -ώτος, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 Sharply, o|w and δξεα, Horn.; δξε?α, lies.; δζ4ως, Thuc; βίμφα 
 
 (to shoot, etc.), Pind. 
 Sharpness, δξύτης, ητος, η, Plat. Dem. 
 Sharpness (of a bridle-bit), τράχύτης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 Sharp -sighted, εϋσκοπος, ov (Ep. also 4ύσ.), Horn. Theoc. ; 
 
 εύδράκ^ς, Soph.; δξϋδερκης, lldt.; δξυωπης, Arist.; δζυωπbς, 
 
 bv, Arist. ; εύωπbς, bv, Arist. 
 To be sharp-sighted, δξύδερκ4ω, only act. Arist. ; οξί; βλ4πω, no 
 
 perf. Plat. 
 
 3 k 
 
SHARP-SIGHTEDNESS. 
 
 Sharp-Slghtedness, δξυωπία, Arist. ; διεντ4ρευμα, &tos, to, 
 Arist. 
 
 To shatter, διάπάλύνω, Eur.; συντριαινόω, prop. with a trident, 
 but also generally, Eur. Plat. (Com.), συντρίβω, Time. Plat. 
 JEschin. 
 
 To be shattered (as a ship in a storm), ερ4χθομαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. pass. Horn. 
 
 To shave, κείρω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Theoc. ; ξυράω, or better 
 ξϋρε'α>, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat.; ύποξυρ4ω, Archil.-, 'άποσκύθίζω, 
 Eur. Ar. 
 
 To share all round, περιξνρ4ω, Hdt. 
 
 To shave close, clean, άποξύρω, Ar. ; αποξϋρόω, Hdt. 
 
 To be shared, σκΰθίζομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 Shaved (as a person's head or hair), κοΰριμος, ov, iEsch. Eur.; 
 ijK€Kapu€vos, Eur.; (as a person), 4κκεκαρμ4νο5, Soph. 
 
 Close-shaven, |up7j/ci?s, Eur. 
 
 Shaved all round, τροχοκουράς, ados, δ καϊ τ), Chceril. 
 
 Shaving, κούρα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 That which is shaved of, κούρα, JEsch. 
 
 A shawl. π4πλος, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 
 A small shawl, τ)μϊδ~ϊπλοίδιον, Ar. 
 
 A sheaf, δpάyμa, ατοί, to, Horn. Xen.; 'αμαλλα, Soph. ; κώμυς, 
 ύθος, η (esp. of hay), Theoc. 
 
 To collect into sheaves, 5ρα•γμ€νω, Horn. ; Troio\oy4w, Theoc. 
 
 One icho binds in sheaves, άμαλλοδετήρ, rjpos, 6, Horn. ; ''άμαλλο- 
 δ4της, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 
 Ba?idsfor binding into sheaves, ελλεδσ.νοϊ, Horn. lies. h. 
 
 The. sheaf of a pulley, τροχαλία, Arist. 
 
 Like tlie sheaf of a pullet/, τροχάλιώδης, Hipp. 
 
 To shear, π4κω, and poet. pres. πείκω, lies. Simon. Theoc; 
 πεκτ4ω, Ar.; 'αποκείρω, Eur. Xen.; ποκίζομαι, mid. Theoc. ; 
 νάκοτιλτ4ω, Archipp. 
 
 A shear, or shears, ψαλίί, idos, y, Anth. 
 
 With a mouth like a pair of shears, ψάλϊδο'στομοϊ, h. 
 
 A shearer, νάκοτίλτης, ου, δ, Philem. 
 
 Shearing, ttokos, irreg. ace. pi. also πόκαε, Ar. 
 
 Sheared, νακότιλτοε, ov, Cratin. 
 
 Neivly shorn, νεόποκος, ov, Soph. 
 
 A sheath, περιβολή, Eur. See Scabbccrd. 
 
 A sivord sheathed (in a person's body), «7Xos περ"ιπετ4ς, Soph. 
 
 Sheathing (for a ship's bottom), χ4λυσμα, άτος, το, Theoc. 
 
 To shed (esp. tears), εϊ£ω, only pres. and imperf. act. mid. and 
 pass. Horn. Hes. Soph. ; κάτεί§ω, Horn. ; βάλλω, no aor. 1. act., 
 perf. β4€ληκα, Horn. Eur. ; εκ§άλλω, Horn. ; λεί§ω (esp. tears), 
 chiefly in pres. and imperf. act. pass, and mid., in mid. sometimes 
 c. dat. of the tears, Horn. Trag. Xen.; χ4ω (Ep. pres. sometimes 
 χείω), fut. χευσω, aor. Ι.εχευα, Att. εχεα, perf. act. rare, perf. 
 pass. κ4χϋμαι, etc. Omn. ; στάζω, -ξω, no pass., but act. some- 
 times in intrans. or pass, sense, Omn. poet.; τ4yyω, Pind. 
 Soph. ; 'άνάπετάννύμι, fut. -πετασω, etc., perf. pass. -π4πταμαι 
 (of shedding light over...), Sapph.; μεθίημι (Γ Att., 7 else- 
 where), aor. 1. μεθηκα, Ep. μεθ4τηκα (Horn, also has 2d and 3d 
 sing. pres. μεθιεΊς, μεθιε?, imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, etc.), Eur. 
 Hdt. ; σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, Att. σκεδώ, etc. (of shedding 
 light), /Esch. ; δευω, only act. (of shedding blood), Soph. ; δρ4- 
 πομαι, mid. (of shedding blood), iEsch.; 4λαύνω, fut. ελασω, 
 Att. sometimes 4λώ, perf. ελ-ηλακα, etc. (is yalav δάκρυ), Eur. 
 στάλάσσω, Eur. ; -προάγω, aor. 2. —i)yayov, Eur. ; σταΧάω, only 
 act. Anth. See To pour. 
 
 To shed upon (esp. metaph., as to shed beauty, grace, etc. on), 
 κάταχε'ω, c. dat. of that on which, or c. perf., e. g. επϊ and dat. 
 Horn.; 'άνάτνάσσω, fut. -ασω, only act, c. dat. Pind.; προςστάζω, 
 c. dat. Pind. ; επιστάζω, c. dat. Pind. ; εμβάλλω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Shed (as blood), χΰτδϊ, iEsch. 
 
 Newly shed, veoKOvqTos, ov, Soph. 
 
 A shedding, εκβολή, Eur. 
 
 A sheep, apveihs, δ, sometimes apv. vis, Horn. ; apvbs, του καϊ 
 tt)s, dat. apv), etc., only the oblique cases sing, without nom., 
 all dual and pi. cases, Horn. Eur. Hdt.; μήλον, Omn. poet. 
 ois, oios, dat. rare, ace. oiv, etc., dat. pi. οϊεσι, and Ep. ό'ί'εσσζ, 
 sometimes οεσσι, Att. usu. ois, olbs, nom pi. oles and contr. 
 oh, dat. οϊσϊ, etc., ό καϊ η (Horn, sometimes uses Att. gen.), 
 Omn.; πρό€ατον, only in pi. Horn. Hes. h. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; βότον, iEsch. Soph. ; ποίμνη, Eur. ; προ§ατιον, Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. ; oT'is, ϊδο$, τ), Theoc. 
 434 
 
 SHIELD. 
 
 Of or belonging to sheep, &pveios, Orac. ap. Hdt. Soph. Xen.; 
 
 μήλειος, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Hdt.; οϊεος, Hdt.; oi'os, Hipp.; 
 
 μ■ηλoyεv^)S, Philox. 
 Fit for feeding sheep (land), μηλό^οτο^, ov, Pind. VEsch. Isoc. 
 
 Lycurg. 
 To turn the country into a shecp-u-alk, i. e. to lay it waste, τήν 
 
 χώραν ανεΊναι μηλόβοτον, Isoc. 
 Rich in sheep, πολΰαρνο5, ov, irreg. dat. πολύαρνι, Horn. ; εϋμη- 
 
 λος, ov, Horn. Pind. h.; πολυμηλος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur.; 
 
 πολΰρρην, -T)vos, δ καϊ η, not found in nom. sing. Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh.; πολΰπρό§άτο5, ov, Hdt. Xen.; itppyv, Ap. Rh. ; itppinvos, 
 
 ov, A p. Rh. 
 Rearing, breeding sheep, μηλοτρόφο5, ov, Archil. iEsch. 
 Receiving seer fees of sheep, μ-ηλοδόκος, ov, Pind.; πολυμηλθ5, ov 
 
 (of the' altar)', Eur. 
 Sacrijicing sheep (of an altar, etc.), μτ)λοθύτ•η5, ου, δ, Eur. 
 To sacrifice sheep, μηλοσφάγεω, only act. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 From whence one can watch sheep (of a hill), μηλοσκσττο^, ov, h. 
 A judge of sheep, πpo€άτoyvώμωv, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 Λ dealer in sheep, προ€άτοπώλη5, ου, δ, Ar. 
 A sheep-skin, apvads, #5os, τ), Ar. Plat.; μηλωτ^, Philem.; 
 
 βηνϊκτ], Hipp. 
 Anything made of sheep-shin, φα, Pherecr. Hipp. 
 Sheer, ειλικρινής, Xen. Plat. See Pure. 
 A sheet, <papos, το (ά always Horn., but <papos Trag.), Horn. 
 
 Soph. 
 A sheet, i. e. the ropes in a ship, nobs, ποδός, δ, chiefly in pi. 
 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 In a sheet of fire, πνρϊ κάτά'δρο /ios, Eur. 
 A shell, υστράκον, h. iEsch. 
 A shell (of an egg), λεπ}$, tδos, i), Ar. 
 With a hard shell, KpaTaipivos, ov, Orac. ap. Hdt.; σκληρόστρά- 
 
 kos, ov, Arist. 
 
 With rough shell, τράχυόστράκος, ov, Arist. 
 With smooth shell, λειόστ ράκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A shelter, είλαρ, το, only nom. and ace, c. gen. of what is pro- 
 tected, or c. gen. of the evil from which, Horn. ; "0777, Horn. ; 
 
 σκ4πας, aos, το, poet. nom. and ace. pi. σκεπά, Horn. Hes. h. ; 
 
 σκ4πη, c. gen. of the evil from which, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σκέ- 
 πασμα, άτος, το, Plat. ; 'άλε'α, Hes. 
 Sheltered (of a place), εύήνεμος, ov (from the wind), Soph. Eur.; 
 
 'ΰΐΓήί /e/xos, Soph. Theoc. ; euSietvbs, bv, Xen.; "άκλυστο?, η, ov, 
 
 and os, ov (prop, from the waves), Eur. 
 Giving shelter (from the wind), 'άλίξανεμο*, ov, Horn.; (from the 
 
 cold), αλεξαίθρΜ,ον, Soph.; (from death), faefaopos, ov, Soph. 
 Sheltering mortals, 'άλεξιμβροτο?, ov, Pind. 
 To shelter, σκεπάω, only pres. act., c. gen. of the evil from which, 
 
 Horn. Theoc. ; στεγω, and mid., no pass, in this sense, act., c. 
 
 ace. pers., c. gen. of the evil, mid., c. ace. of the evil and no case 
 
 of the person, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; σκεπάζω, Xen. ; πρυστ4λλω, 
 
 Thuc. See To defend. 
 Like a bird sheltering yourself under my wings, Νεοσσο5 ωσεϊ πτε- 
 
 puyas είςπιτνών εμάς, Eur. 
 Fond of shelter, <ρϊλόσκεπο5, ov, Theoph. 
 The art of sheltering, η στεκτϊκή, Plat. 
 Tlie want of shelter, το άστε'γαστοί', Thuc. 
 Shelving (of a coast, etc.), ττάραπλήξ, riyos, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 A Shepherd, βώτωρ, όρος, δ, Horn. ; επϊβώτωρ, Horn. ; βοτηρ, 
 
 ηρος, δ, Horn. Trag.; μ-ηλο§οτηρ, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; νομευς, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. ; σημάντωρ, opos, δ, Horn.; ποιμήν,ενος, δ, 
 
 Omn.; επΐποιμην, δ καϊ η, Horn.; οιοπόλθ5, h.; μηλοβότη?, ου, 
 
 δ, Pind. Eur.; ποιμάνωρ, opos, δ, metaph. iEsch.; ερρηνοβοσκδϊ, 
 
 Soph. ; νομας, alios, δ καϊ ή, Eur. ; μήλον όμ^, ου, δ, Eur. ; μη- 
 
 λονόμο5, Eur.; 'a^uop^bs, Antim.; μ-ηλων δπαων (ovos, δ), Pind.; 
 
 σημαντήρ, r/pos, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 Without a shepherd, ^άσ-ημαντο5, ov, Horn. 
 Of or belonging to a shepherd, vogios, a, ov, and os, ov, h. Pind. 
 
 Ap. Rh.; ποιμ4νιθ5, Eur.; ποιμενϊ^, Plat. Call; ποιμνττ^,ου, 
 
 δ, Eur.; ι/ομ.ευτϊκο$, Plat. 
 The shepherds art, η νομευτΊκή, Plat. 
 To be a shepherd, to tend as a sliepherd, ποιμα'ινω, only act. in this 
 
 sense, c. ace. of the flocks, or c. επί and dat. Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 
 Plat. Theoc. ; νομεΰω, only act. Theoc. 
 A Shield, alyh, ίδος, τ], Horn. ; fioaypiov, Horn. ; βοεία, Horn. ; 
 
 βους, fiobs, i), ace. βουν, Horn. ; pivbv, Horn. ; plvbs, Horn, [all 
 
SHIELD-BEARER. 
 
 the above five words refer to the fact that the ancient shields 
 were made of bull's hide] ; λαισηϊον (of a lighter sort), Horn. 
 Hdt. ; σάκος, τδ, Omn. poet. ; άσπϊς, ΐδος, η, Omn. ; άσπίδος 
 γαστηρ, gen. γαστέρος, sync. yaaTphs, η, Tyrt. ; 5 trus, vos, η 
 (prop, the edge of the shield), Hes. Ear. Hdt. Xen. ; πρό§λημα, 
 άτος, το, Hdt.; προ§. σώματος, yEsch, ; τα όπλα, Xen. 
 
 A small light shield, πελτη, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A wicker shield, Ιτέα, Eur. ; γέρρον, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 TJie handle of a shield, πόρπαξ, duos, δ, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Armed with shield, τάλανρϊνος, ov (of stiff bull's hide), Horn. Ar.; 
 άσπϊδιώτης, ου, δ, Horn. Anac. Theoc. ; άσπιστης, ov, δ, Ep. 
 gen. pi. ασπιστάων, Horn. Eur. ; σάκεσπαλος, Horn. yEsch. ; 
 φερεσσάκης, Hes. ; άσπίστωρ, opos, δ, yEsch. ; άσπϊδηφόρος, ov, 
 yEsch. Eur. ; άσπιδηστρόφος, ov, yEsch. ; άσπϊδίτης, ου, δ, 
 Soph. ; άσπϊδονχος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; άσπϊδοφέρμων, ovos, δ και η, 
 Eur. ; άσπιστηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. Eur. ; φέρασπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, 
 yEsch. ; σάκεσφόρος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 'νπασπιστηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 yEsch.; 'υπασπιστής, ov, δ, Eur.; [many of the above words may 
 be used as subst.] 
 
 Under a shield, 'ϋπασπΐδιος (of other armour, or of duty, etc.), 
 Soph. Eur. 
 
 Armed with a light wiclcer shield, γερροφόρος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A man armed with the light shield called πέλτη, πελταστης, ov, δ, 
 Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; πελτοφόρος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Tlie force of πελτασταϊ, η πέλτη, Eur. ; το πελταστϊκόν, Xen. 
 
 Skilful in the use of the κέλτη, πελταστΊ^ς, Xen. Plat. 
 
 With golden shield, χρνσαιγϊς, ΐδος, δ καϊ η, Bacchyl. ; χρνσ ασπίς, 
 Ίδος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 
 With brazen shield, χάλκασπις, Ίδος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 With white shields, λενκασπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Trag. Xen. 
 
 With black shields, κνάναιγϊς, ϊδος, ό και η, Pind. ; μελάναιγϊς, 
 yEsch. 
 
 With small shield, μίκρασπις, ϊδος, ό καϊ η, Plat. 
 
 Eight thousand men wearing shields, αστής δκτάκιςχϊλίη, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 Wearing a shield, adv. 'ύπασπΐδια, Horn. 
 
 Sounding with tJie shield, άσπΐδόδονπος, ov, Pind. 
 
 To toear a shield, ενασπϊδόομαι, pass. Ar. 
 
 To wear α κέλτη, πελτάζω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To take up one's shield, πορπακίζομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To Iceep shields close together, σννασπϊδόω, Xen. 
 
 Hating tlte (handle of the) shield, μϊσοπόρπαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 
 Throwing away one's shield, ρίφασπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Plat. ; 
 άσπϊδάπο§λης, ητος, δ, Ar. 
 
 To throw away one's shield, φνλλορροέω {ονλγ act.) ασπίδα, Ar. 
 
 To be anotJier's shield-bearer, 'ύπασπίζω, only act., c. dat. of the 
 master, Pind. Eur. 
 
 A shield-bearer, 'υπασπιστής, ov, ό, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A shop fur shields, άσπϊδοπηγεΐον, Dem. 
 
 Piercing shields, ρΊνοτόρος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 To shift, i. e. cause to move, αΐόλλω, only pres. Horn. ; μεταβι- 
 βάζω, Ar. Xen. See To move. 
 
 To shift, intrant. /SeVco, only act. Pind. 
 
 A shift, εντροπία, h. See Contrivance. 
 
 Shifty (of a man), πολλαπλόος, contr. -ονς, Plat. 
 
 The shin, άντϊκν^μιον, Ar. Xen. Arist. ; κερκϊς, ίδος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To shine, φάω, only in 3d sing, imperf. φάε, Horn. Hes.; γάνάω, 
 only act. pres. and imperf. Horn. h. ; στίλβω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. h. Eur. Ar. ; μαρμαίρω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. Hes. Alcoe. yEsch. Eur. ; φαέθω, only in pres. act. 
 part. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; φαε'ινω, only pres. act. Horn. Hes. ; poet, 
 for φαίνω, Horn. yEsch. Eur. Plat. Theoc. ; λαμπετάω, only pres. 
 act. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; λάμπω, also sometimes pres. and im- 
 perf. pass, and mid. and fut. mid., perf. λέλαμπα, Omn. poet. 
 Xen. ; άπολάμπω, Horn. ; επϊλάμπω, sometimes c. ace. of the 
 place on which, Horn. h. Hdt. Xen.; παμφαίνω, Ep. 3d sing. 
 παμφαίνησι, part, παμφαίνων, and poet, παμφάνόων, only pres. 
 act. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; κάταστίλβω, h. ; δέρκομαι, only in 
 perf. δέδορκα, Pind. ; αστ ράπτω, act., no pass, or mid. except 
 pluperf. pass. 3d sing. η"στραπτο, Trag. Xen. ; έκλάμπω, Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κάτάλάμπω, sometimes c. gen. of the place on 
 which, also pass, of the place which is shined on, Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. ; μαρμάρίζω, only act. Pind. ; σελάγέω, and more usu. 
 -ομαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Eur. Ar. ; φέγγω, and -ομαι 
 pass., only pres. and iinperf. Ar. Ap. Rh.; προςλάμπω, Plat.; 
 435 
 
 SHIP-MATE. 
 
 διάλάμπω, Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; νπολάμπω, Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; 
 'άνάλάμπω, Xen. ; άντϊλάμπω, Xen. ; φωτίζω, only act. Theoph.; 
 'άπαυγάζω, only act. Cail. ; επϊφανσκω, only pres. act. Arist. ; 
 διαγλαϋσσω, only pres. act. Ap. Rh. 
 To shine forth (as the sun), εξέχω, imperf. -εΐχον, etc., but rare 
 
 except in pres. act. Ar. Dem. 
 To shine with, αποστίλ§ω, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 To shine through, διαστίλβω, Ar. Anth. ; διϊσχανω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act., sine cas. Ap. Rh. 
 To shine on at the same time, σννεπϊλάμπω, Thuc. 
 To shine on or around, κάταιθνσσω, fut. -ξω, only act. Pind. 
 
 To make to shine, λάμπω, Eur. ; λευκαίνω, Eur. ; στίλ€ω, Eur. 
 
 To make to shine on, επϊλάμπω, c. dat. of that on which, Pind. 
 
 Shining, λάμπρος, Omn. ; λαμπάς, αδος, η, as fern. adj. Soph. ; 
 φαεσίμβροτος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; φαιδιμόεις, Horn. ; φαίδϊ- 
 μος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; καλλϊλαμπετης, ου, δ, 
 Anac. ; καλλϊφεγγης, Eur. ; φωτεινός, Xen. ; η δύφαης, Anth. 
 See Bright. 
 
 Shiningly, λαμπρώς, Isoc. 
 
 Shingle, καχληξ, ηκος, δ, Thuc. ; ράχία, Thuc. 
 
 A ship, νανς, gen. νεως, Ep. νηος, also in Trag. ναός, dat. νηϊ, 
 and Trag. vat, ace. vavv, Ep. νηα, and once in Horn, νεα as a 
 monosyllable, pi. νανς, Ep. and Att. prose νηες, Trag. νάες, gen. 
 νέων, Ep. νηών, Trag. also ναών, dat. ναυσϊ, Ep. also νηεσσι and 
 νεεσσι (also Ep. gen. and dat. ναΰφι and ναΰφιν), ace. ναϋς, Ep. 
 νηας, and (more rarely) νέας, nom. and ace. dual never used, 
 Omn. ; 'άκατος, η, more rarely δ (only in Hdt.), Theogn. Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; δόρυ, το, gen. δόρατος, contr. δορος (the only form 
 in Trag.), also Ep. δοΰράτος and δουρος, so dat. δόράτι, etc. (δοΰ- 
 ρατι occurs once in Soph, in chor.), Trag. also δόρει, pi. nom. 
 δόρατα, Ep. δούρατα, Trag. also δόρη, etc. Pind. Trag. ; όχημα, 
 ατός, το, c. epith. (e. g. οχ. νάος, οχ. λϊνόπτερον, etc.), Trag. ; 
 οχος, iEsch. ; τροπϊς, ίδος, η, Soph. Eur. ; πλοΊον, JEsch. Hdt. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; πρΰμνα, Eur. ; πρφρα, Eur. ; σκάφος, το, 
 JEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; ελάτη, Eur. ; ναυκληρία, 
 Eur. ; δϊ'πλαξ, άκος, η, iEsch. ; βαρις, ϊδος, η, Eur. ; va'L• 
 άπτ]νη, Eur. ; νεως πΐτϋλος, Eur.; 'άκατιον, Thuc; ναυκληριοι, 
 Dem. 
 
 A small sivift ship, κελης, ητος, δ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A ship of war, μακρόν πλοΊον, Isoc. Lycurg. ; μακρά νανς, Hdt. 
 
 A guard-ship, νανς προφνλάκϊς (ΐδος), Thuc. 
 
 A merchant-ship, δλκάς, άδος, η, Simon. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Lys. ; στρογγυλή vavs, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Of or belonging to a ship, νή'ΐος, η, ov, later ος, ov (Trag. vaios 
 more usually), Horn. Trag. ; νηίτης, ov, δ (of an expedition con- 
 sisting of ships), Thuc. ; νανκληρος, ov, Soph. ; ναύπορος, ov (of 
 an oar, like prec), Eur. 
 
 Belonging to a merchant-ship, δλκάΊΓικος, Arist. 
 
 Destroyed as a ship, 'ανανς, i. e. ships which are no longer ships, 
 ναες άναες, JEsch. 
 
 Conducting a ship, νανσίπομπος, ov (as a breeze), Eur. ; νανσίπό- 
 ρος, ov (as an oar), Eur. 
 
 To be approached by ships, ναύπορος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Poiverfd in ships, πολυναΰτης, ου, δ, yEsch. ; ναυκράτωρ, ορός, δ, 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Guarded by ships, ναύφρακτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Famous for ships, ναυσικλειτος, Horn. h. ; ναυσϊκλυτος, η, bv, and 
 ος, bv, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Saving ships, νηοσσόος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Detaining ships, πρνμνονχος, ov, Eur. ; fern, εχενηίς, gen. νηίδος, 
 contr. νΐίδος (of a gale), yEsch. 
 
 A captain of a ship, ναύκληρος, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 ναυκράτωρ, opos, δ, Soph. 
 
 A sentry on board ship, νανφνλαξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 
 Deserting one's ship, λίπόνανς, δ καϊ η, yEsch. ; λΧπόνεως, Dem. ; 
 λΊποναύτης, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 
 To put on board ship, to carry in a ship, φορτίζομαι, mid. Hes. ; 
 ναυστολέω, also in pass. (c. fut. mid.) "to be carried, ,, i.e. to 
 go (see To sail), Soph. Eur. 
 
 A ship-owner, ναΰκληρος, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To be a ship-oioner, ναυκληρεω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 ship, Xen. Dem. 
 
 A ship-oxeniny, ναυκληρία, Plat. Andoc. 
 
 Belonging t<> the trade of ship-owning, ναυκληρίκδς, Plat. 
 
 Δ ship-mate, συνναυξάτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; σννναντης, ov, δ, Soph. 
 
 3κ 2 
 
SHIP-BUILDER. 
 
 Ear. Plat. ; σύμπλοο$, contr. -ους, δ καϊ ή, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. Antiph. 
 Of or belonging to shipmates, συμπλοϊκός, Arist. 
 A Ship-builder, ναυπη -ybs, Thuc. Xen. 
 To build ships, ναυπη-/έω, also more usu. in mid. " for oneself," in 
 
 aor. 1. pass, of the ships built, Ar. Onm. Att. prose, Hdt. ; vaCs 
 
 -γ\υφω, Ar. See To build. 
 To build ships besides, προςραυπη-γέω, Hdt. 
 To build ships in, lvvavt:t\yk(xi, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To build ships in opposition, άvτίvaυπηyέω, Thuc. 
 Ship-building, ναυπη -yia, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; η ναυπηγική, Arist. 
 Blonging to ship-building, fit for ship-building, ναυπηγησϊμος, η, ov, 
 
 and os, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Shipwreck, ναυάγια, Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; ναυφθορία, 
 
 Anth. See Wreck. 
 T/ie lamentable shipwreck; ναυσίστονος "ύβρις (εως, η), Pind. 
 Shipwrecked, ναυαγός, bv, oftenest as subst. Simon. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. 
 Belonging to shipwreck, or to shipivrecked people, ναύφθορος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 To be shipwrecked, ναυά-γέω, only act. jEsch. Hdt. Dem. 
 To shirk, άποκάμνω, fut. -κάμοΰμαι, no aor. 1., perf. -κέκμηκα, 
 
 c. ace. or c. infin., only act., Soph. Xen. ; άποκάμπτω, only act., 
 
 c. infin. Eur. ; αποτρέπομαι, mid. and pass., perf. pass. -τέτραμ- 
 
 μαι, aor. 1. -ετρέφθην, c. εκ and gen. Thuc. ; διαδύω, and pres. 
 
 mid., fut. -δόσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έδυν, perf. δέδύκα, no 
 
 pass. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; αναδύομαι, mid., sometimes 
 
 sync, άνδ., Xen. Dem. ; άποδειΑιάω, only act., c. gen. or c. infin. 
 
 Xen. Plat. See To avoid. 
 Not shirking any thing, ουκ άποστερών ζμαυτον ούδενος, Antiph. 
 One ivho shirks the business of the state, διάδράσϊπολίτης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 A shirking, 'αποτροπή, Thuc. ; 'άπόκνησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 A shirt, χΐτων, ώνο$, o, Horn. Hdt. 
 To shiver (with cold), ρϊγόω, often contracted into ω and ψ for 
 
 ου and οι, only act. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; φρίσσω, fut. -ξω, 
 
 perf. πέφρϊκα, with irreg. part, πεφρίκων, only act. Hes. ; ενρϊ- 
 
 γόω, Ar. 
 To shiver a little, 'ύποπεριψόχω, only act. Hipp. 
 To cause to shiver, φρίσσω (as cold rain does), Pind. 
 To shiver, act., i.e. to shatter, κεάζω, fut. -ασω, aor. 1. εκέάσα 
 
 and -ασσα, chiefly used in aor 1. act. and pass. Horn. ; ερείκω, 
 
 perf. pass., έρηριγμαι (not poet.), aor. 2. act. ήρϊκον in pass, sense, 
 
 Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; σκεδάννϋμι, fut. σκεδάσω, Att. σκεδώ, 
 
 iEsch. See To break. 
 To be shivered, διακναίομαι, (pass, of a spear), iEsch. 
 A shivering (from cold), φρίκη, Plat. Hipp. ; φρΐκος, το, Hipp. 
 A shoal, τέναγος, το, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; in pi. 
 
 βραχέα, τα, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Of shoals, τενάγώδης, Αρ. Rh. 
 A shock, δρμη, Horn. Pind. 
 With violent shocks, ώστης, ου, δ (of an earthquake), Arist. ; so 
 
 παλμαΓίας, ου δ, Arist. 
 
 With many shocks, πολυάϊξ, άΐκος, δ καϊ η (of battle), Horn. 
 A shoe, υπόδημα, oltos, to, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 'υποδημάτων, 
 
 Hipp. ; άρ§ύλη, yEsch. Eur. ; εμ§άς, αδος, ή, Ar. Hdt. Isae. ; 
 
 εμ§αδιον, Ar. ; κάσσϋμα, άτος, το, Ar. εμ§άσις (εως, η) ποδός, 
 
 ^Esch. ; εμβατης, ου, δ, Xen. ; 'ύπόδεσις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 άρ€ΰλ\ς, ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 A fur shoe, άσκέρα, Hippon. 
 A felt shoe, άρτηρ, ηρος, δ, Pherecr. 
 A light thin shoe, βλαύτη, Hermipp. Anaxil. Plat. ; βλαύτιον, 
 
 Ar. 
 A thin woman's slioe, in pi. περί§άρίδες, αϊ, Ar. ; σχισταϊ, at, 
 
 Eupol. ; 'άπλα?, at, Dem. 
 A sort of slit or slaslied shoe, πρόσχισμα, άτος, to, Ar. 
 An Asiatic shoe, εύμάρϊς, ΐδος, η, ace. ιδα and lv, iEsch. Eur. 
 Wooden shoes, κρούπάλα, τα, Soph. ; κρούπεζαι, at, Com. frag. 
 Wearing wooden shoes, κρουπεζοφόρος, ov, Cratin. 
 Shoes of undressed leather, καρ§άτϊναι, at, Xen. 
 Shoeless, 'άπέδϊλος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άνάρξΰλος, ov, Eur. ; άπεδτλω- 
 
 tos, ov, Call. ; 'άνάλ'ίπος, ov, Theoc. 
 To put on shoes, ύποδέομαι, mid. and pass., fut. -δησομαι, perf. 
 
 pass, -δέδεμαι, etc. c. ace. or sine cas., sometimes c. dat. of the 
 
 feet, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ύποδύω, in aor. 2. 
 
 ύπέδυν, imperf. ύπόδϋθι, c. ace. of the shoes, Ar. 
 436 
 
 SHOOT. 
 
 To take off shoes, άπολΰ'ω, (act. the shoes of another, mid. one's 
 own), Ar. Plat. 
 
 A shoemaker, πτσυγγος, Sapph. Alex. ; σκϋτεύς, Ar. Plat. ; 
 σκϋτοτόμος, Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 
 To be a shoemaker, σκϋτοτομέω, only act. Ar. Plat. ; σκϋτεύω, 
 only act. Xen. 
 
 To seiv like a shoemaker, κασσυω, only pres. in any voice, Ar. 
 Pherecr. Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to a shoemafar, or to shoemaking, σκϋτοτομϊκύς, 
 Ar. Plat. ^Eschin, ; σκΰτϊκοί, Plat. 
 
 Shoe-making, η σκΰτΊκη, Plat. ; σκυτευσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 To mend shoes, νευρορράφέω, only act. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A mender of shoes, νευρορραφος, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A shoe-string, ηνία, Ar. 
 
 A shoemaker's shop, σκϋτοτομείον, Lys. 
 
 A shoot (of a tree, etc.), πτόρθος, Horn. Eur. ; ερνος, τ6, Horn. 
 Eur. ; θολλοί, Horn. Trag. Plat. iEschin. ; ορπηξ, ηκος, δ, Horn. 
 Theoc. Αρ. Rh. ; θαλοι, rb, (usu. metaph. of men), Horn. Pind. 
 Eur. ; ελιξ, Ίκοε, δ, Eur. ; βλαστοί (often metaph.), Soph. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; βλάστη (metaph.), Soph. ; βλάστημα, ατός, το (often me- 
 taph.), TEsch. Eur. ; βλάστημος, iEsch. ; φίτυμα, άτος, το (me- 
 taph.), J2sch. ; φΊτυ, τό, Ar. ; μασχάλη, Theoph. ; μασχαλίς 
 (or the hollow under a shoot), ΐδος, η, Theoph. ; πάράφυάς, αδος, 
 V (esp. from the root), (see Sucker), Arist. 
 
 J liming green shoot, χλόη, Hes. Eur. Xen. 
 
 A previous shoot, προ€λάστημα, άτος, to, Theoph. 
 Vigour of shoots, πολΰ§λαστία, Theoph. 
 
 To shoot (as branches, flowers, etc.), βρΰω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Horn. Soph. Xen. ; βλαστανω, fut. βλαστήσω, no aor. 1 ., 
 aor. 2. ε§λαστον, perf. εβλάστηκα, but pluperf. ε€ε€λαστΊ)κειν, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; επιβρύω, Theoc. 
 
 To shoot out from, εκβλαστάνω, c. gen. or sine cas. Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 To shoot up, άϊσσω (ά Horn., ά Trag., but in Trag. nearly always 
 ασσω), fut. -ξω, c. aor. 1. mid. and pass. Horn. Pind. ; 'ανα- 
 τρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, no aor. ]., aor. 2. άνέδράμον, perf. άναδέ- 
 δρομα, Horn. 
 
 To shoot up along zvith, σΰνεζορμάω. c. dat. Xen. ; δμοβλαστέω, 
 only act. Theoph. ; σϋνάνά§λαστάνω, Theoph. 
 
 To shoot out before, προ§λαστάνω, Theoph. 
 
 Shooting afresh, νεοθηλης, Horn. 
 
 Shooting at tlie same time, δμοβλαστης, Theoph. 
 
 To shoot (missile weapons), ίάλλω, only pres. imperf. and aor. I. 
 act. Horn. Anac. ; δϊστεύω, only act., sometimes c. gen. of the object 
 at which, Horn. ; Ίημι (ϊη Att., Ίη Horn., but also often in Horn, t, 
 esp. before e in mid. and pass, always *), aor. 1. ήκα, Ε p. 
 εηκα, aor. 2. not used in sing, (and indeed in the simple verb, but 
 very rarely in pi.), also Ep. pres. infin. Ίέμεν and Ίέμεναι, imperf. 
 Ίην, but more usu. Ίουν, esp. in 3d sing. Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 προί'ημι, Horn. Xen. ; 'άφίημι, Horn. Anac. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; άποπρο'ιημι, Horn. ; επΊπρο'ίημι, c. dat. of the object at 
 which, Horn. ; εφ'ιημι, c. dat. of the object, Horn. Eur. ; μεθίημι, 
 Soph. Xen.; επάφίημι, Xen. ; τοξάζομαι, mid., no pass., c. gen. 
 of the object, Horn. ; επιτοξάζομαι, c. dat. of the object, Horn.; 
 'ακοντίζω, c. gen. of the object, in pass, of the object shot at or 
 shot, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εξακοντίζω, Eur. Xen. ; ε'ιςακον- 
 τίζω c. ace. of the object, or c. els and ace. Hdt. Thuc. ; τοξεύω, 
 c. gen. of the object, in pass, of the object shot or shot at, etc., 
 Oinn. ; βάλλω, no aor. I. act., perf. βέ§ληκα, perf. pass. Ep. 
 βλήμενος sometimes, aor. 2d sing. opt. pass. Ep. βλεω, Omn. ; 
 πέμπω, rare in perf. Hes. ; ιάπτω, iEscb. ; κάτατοξεύω, Ar. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; 'ά7τοτο|€Οω, metaph. of words, Plat. ; προϊάλλω, Theoc. ; 
 Ίο§ολέω, only act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To shoot through, διίημι, c. gen. of the object, Horn. ; διοϊστεύω, 
 c. gen. Horn. ; διαρρίπτω, Ep. imperf. —ρίπτασκον, Horn. 
 
 To shoot away (all one's arrows), εκτοξεύω, Hdt., and simply to 
 shoot, Xen. 
 
 To shoot in matches, διατοξεύομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To shoot in return, άντ~ί€άλλω, Thuc. ; άντοϊστεύω, Xen. 
 
 To excel (a competitor) in shooting, περϊτοξεύω, c. ace. pers. Ar. ; 
 'υπερακοντίζω, Ar. 
 
 To shoot together, σύνάκοντίζω, Antipho. 
 
 To be able to shoot as far as, to be within shot, διοϊστεύω, — near one 
 another, and indeed you could shoot as far, πλησίον αλλήλων 
 και κεν διοϊστεύσειας, Horn. 
 
SHOOTER. 
 
 To shoot (as pain), άίσσω, nearly always ασσω in Trag., flit, -£«, 
 
 Eur. 
 Shooting stars, αστέρες διάσσοντες, Arist. ; άστ. διαθεοντες, 
 
 Arist. 
 To be shot from (as an arrow), εκφεύγω, c. gen. of whence (the 
 
 hand, the bowstring, etc.), Horn. 
 A shooter, τοξευτής, ου, ό, Horn. ; 'ακοντιστής, od, ό, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άκοντιστήρ, ήρος, o, Eur. See Archer. 
 Shooting far, kxaepyos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Call. ; εκάτη§όλος, Horn. ; 
 
 εκάτη§ελετης, ου, ό, Horn. Hes. ; εκάτος, fern, also εκατη, Horn. 
 
 h. yEsch. ; εκήβολος, bv, Horn. Trag. 
 Shooting a dart, 'άκοντο§όλος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Skilled in shooting, 'άκοντιστϊκος, Xen. 
 A shooting, βολή, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; ρϊπή, Αρ. Rh. 
 A shooting far, εκη€ολία, Hem. 
 Skilled in shooting, χερος ευστοχία, Eur. 
 Shot (of a man), τόξευες, Soph. 
 Not shot (of an arrow), 'α§λής, ήτος, 6 καϊ ή, Horn. 
 A shop, πωλητήριον, Xen.; κάπηλεων, Ar. Lys. Isoc; εργαστή- 
 
 ριον, Dem. 
 A shop (for all kinds of things), παντοπώλιον, Plat. 
 Shore, ρηγμίς, ?νος, ή, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; &ls, &lvbs, ή, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. ; ήϊών, ovos, ή, Att. sometimes rjcbv, Horn. 
 
 Pind. yEsch. Eur. Xen. ; ακτή, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Lycurg.; 
 
 alyiaXbs, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; κρόκάλαι, at, Eur. 
 A steep or rough shore, ράχία, yEsch. Time. 
 Of or on the shore, άκτιος, ov, Pind. Theoc. ; επάκτιος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Soph. Eur. ; παράκτιος, Trag. ; αίγιάλώδης, Arist. 
 To cast asltore, εκφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ήνεηκα, aor. 2. -ήνε•γ- 
 
 kov, aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, Eur. ; εκφορεω, Hdt. 
 To be driven ashore (in a storm), εκ§ράσσομαι, only pres. and im- 
 
 perf. pass. Hdt. 
 Short, όλΐ -yos (of time or distance), no compar. or superl. in this 
 
 sense), Horn. Xen. Isoc. ; μϊκρος, Att. also σμϊκρος, compar. 
 
 ελάσσων, με'ιων, and ήσσων, superl. ελάχιστος and μεΐστος (the 
 
 latter only in Bion), Omn. ; παΰρος (of time), Hes.; so παυρΐδιος, 
 
 Hes. ; βραχύς, compar. -ύτερος and -Ίων (ϊ Att., Ϊ elsewhere), 
 
 superl. -υτατος and -ιστός, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; δάκτυλο?, ov 
 
 (of a day, lit. only a finger's length), Alcse. ; βαιος (of time), 
 
 Soph. ; σύντομος, ov, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πήχυιος, ov, Mim- 
 
 nerm. ; 'ακαριαίος, ov, Dem. ; εύάνάπνευστος, ov (of a sentence 
 
 which does not put you out of breath), Arist. 
 Short of, ενδεής, c. gen. Eur. Thuc. ; ελλϊπής, c. gen. Thuc. 
 Lasting a short time, όλϊγοχρόνιος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 βραχυχρόνιος, ov, Plat. See Slvort-lived. 
 T/ie s/iort cuts (in a road), τά σύντομα, Hdt. Xen. 
 In a short time, συλλήβδην, Theogn. yEsch. Isoc. ; εν μικρω, 
 
 Xen. 
 Shortly, συντόμως, in every sense, yEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. 
 In short (to speak, etc.), εν βραχεί, Soph. ; εν βραχυτάτω, Xen.; 
 
 εμ€ράχυ, Ar. Plat. ; ώς είπεϊν λόγω, Hdt. ; ου πολλω λόγω 
 
 ειπεΊν, Hdt. ; εν όλίγω, Plat. Dem. ; δί' ολίγων, Plat. ; 'όλως, 
 
 Dem. ; 'απλώς and απλώς ειπείν, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. See To 
 
 s/wrten. 
 And I say in short, συνελών τε λέγω, Thuc. 
 For a short time, μίνυνθα, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 'ϊμονιαν (lit. as long as 
 
 a bucket takes to go down a well and come up again), Ar. 
 A short distance, ή§αών, Horn. 
 At a short distance, δι ολίγου, yEsch. 
 With a short passage, βράχύπορος, ov, Plat. 
 To fall short of, ελλείπω, c. gen. yEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; ύποκάμπτω, 
 
 no perf., only act., c. ace. yEsch. ; απείπον, aor. 2. augment in 
 
 all moods, c. perf. άπείρηκα, c. dat. of the particular in which, 
 
 Dum. ; ελασσόομαι, pass, (of one's professions), Isoc. 
 Three hundred short of ten thousand, τριακοσίων αποδεοντα μύρια, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To shorten (sail), συστέλλω, Ar. See To furl. 
 To shorten one's discourse, speak shortly, συντέμνω, no aor. 1. act. 
 
 Eur. ; also συντεμών φράζω, Eur. ; συντέμνω λόyoυς εν βραχεί, 
 
 Eur. 
 To answer shortly, συντέμνω τάς 'αποκρίσεις, Piat. 
 To be short (of time), συντέμνω, Hdt. 
 Short-lived, μΧνυνθαδιος, Horn.; ώκύμορος, ov, Horn.; εφημέριος, 
 
 α, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. yEsch. Ar. ; εφήμερος, ov, Pind. 
 437 
 
 SHOUT. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. ; εφημερϊνος, Alex. ; τάχυποτμος, ov, Pind. ; τάχυ- 
 μορος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Shortness, βράχυτης, ητος, ή, Thuc. Xen. ; οληότης, ητος, ή (of 
 time), Plat. 
 
 Short-sighted, μυω -nbs, bv, Xen. ; μυώφ, ώπος, ό καϊ ή, Arist. 
 
 Short-sightedness, μυωπία, Arist. 
 
 Short-winded, βραχύ δρόμος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A shot, βολή, Horn. yEsch. Thuc. etc. ; βλήμα, άτος, το, Hdt. 
 
 Within shot, μεχρϊ 'ακοντίου βολής, Thuc. ; εκτόζου ρΰματος, 
 Xen. ; 'όσον τόξευμα εξικνέεται, Hdt. 
 
 Out of shot, ύπεκ βελεων, Horn. ; εζω βελών, Soph. Xen. 
 
 They went as far as a javelin's 8ΐιοί"Οσση δ 5 αίγανεης ριπή ταναοΐο 
 τετυκται τόσσον εχώρησαν, Horn. 
 
 To shove, ώθεω, all augmented tenses εώθ., fut. ωθήσω and ώσω, 
 most of the remaining tenses from the latter fut., perf. pass. 
 εωσμαι, etc., also Ep. imperf. act. ώθεσκον, Omn. See To push. 
 
 A shovel, 'αμη, yEsch. Ar. Xen. See Spade. 
 
 A shoulder, ώμος, Omn. ; επωμϊς, ίδος, ή (strictly the point of 
 the shoulder), Eur. Xen. Arist. 
 
 The shoulder of a horse, 'ακρωμία, Xen. 
 
 The shoulder blade, ωμοπλάτη, Xen. Theoc. 
 
 On or in any way concerning tlie shoulder, even thrown from the 
 shoulder (as a quoit), κατωμαδιος, ov, Horn. Call. ; επωμαδιος, ov, 
 Theoc. 
 
 On, from, by moving the shoulder, etc., adv. κάτωμάδ^, Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; επωμαδ^, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Broad-shouldered, εύρύνωτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Strong- sliouldered, ώμοκράτής, Soph. 
 
 To bare an arm to the shoulder, ε\ωμίζω, c. ace. of the arm, only 
 act. Ar. 
 
 A garment which leaves the shoulder bare, εξωμίς, ίδος, ή, Ar. 
 Xen. 
 
 The making εξωμίδας, εξωμιδοποίία, Xen. 
 
 A shout, ϊυyμbς (t Ep., t Att.), Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; 'αλαλητος, 
 Horn. Pind. ; κελάδος, Horn. Soph. ; εύχωλή (of triumph, etc.), 
 Horn. ; ιαχή (a, but in Trag. sometimes a), Horn. Pind. yEsch. 
 Eur. ; ενοπή, Horn. Eur. ; αύτη, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. ; όλο- 
 λϋyή (esp. of women invoking a God, usu. a cheerful shout), 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; βοή, Omn. ; δμοκλή, h. Pind.; 'αλάλή, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur.; άμ§όαμα, άτος, το, for ava§., yEsch.; όλο- 
 λυyμbς, yEsch. Eur. ; όλόλυyμa, άτος, το, Eur. ; ρόθιον, Ar. ; 
 επϊξόημα, άτος, το, Thuc. ; Ιαχημα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 
 With a shout, αυτο§οε\, Thuc. 
 
 To shout, Ιάχω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. ; δμοκλεω, 
 only act., Ep. aor. δμοκλήσασκον, no perf. Horn. Soph. ; άϋτεω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act., sometimes c. ace. pers. to whom, 
 Horn. yEsch. Eur.; αϋω, fut. άυσω, aor. 1. ήΰσα, only act., no 
 perf., sometimes c. ace. pers. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; ήπύω, 
 Att. more usu. άπύω, only act., no perf., usu. c. ace. pers. Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. ; επηπύω, Horn. ; κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, perf. K^^ayya 
 and κε/ίλ?7γα (besides part, κεκληyώs Horn, has also κεκλήγων), 
 aor. 2. %^ayov (Pind. has also part, κεχλάδων, said to be from 
 χλάζω), Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. ; ολολύζω, fut. -|o>, only act., 
 except fut. mid. Horn. h. yEsch. Eur. Dem. Theoc. ; βοάω, Ep. 
 aor. 1. also ε€ωσα, aor. 1. pass. Ion. in pass, sense ε€ώσθην, 
 Omn. ; προ€οάω, Horn. Soph. ; φθεyyoμat, mid., no pass. Horn. 
 Eur. Xen. Dem. ; Ιαχεω (ά, but Trag. sometimes a), only act., 
 no perf. h. Trag. Ar. ; 'αλαλάζω, fut. -άξω and -άξομαι, no other 
 mid. tense, no pass., (prop, of a war-cry), Pind. Trag. Xen. ; επο- 
 λολύζω, yEsch. Ar. ; 'άνολολύζω, Trag. ; 4πορθιάζω, only pres. 
 act., sometimes c. dat. of the cause, yEsch. ; επορθοβοάω, only 
 act. Eur.; εύφημεω, only act. (in triumph, etc.), yEsch. Ar. ; 
 λάσκω, fut. λάκήσομαι, aor. 1. 4λακησα, aor. 2. ελάκον, Ep. 
 aor. "2. mid. λελάκόμην, perf. λελάκα, part, λελάκώς, fern. λ6λά- 
 κυΊα, Trag. Ar. ; 'άνάβοάω, Xen. ; εμ§οάω, Thuc. Xen. ; 4κ€οάω, 
 Xen.; 'άπολολύζω, yEscl). ; άνορθιάζω, Andoc. ; λάpυyyιάζω, 
 only act. Dem. ; λάρυ^ιάω, only act. Anth. ; 'άνα€ρυάζω, only 
 act. (esp. for joy), Ar. ; άνιάχω, Αρ. Rh.; άναύω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To shout in one's ears, κεΚάδον δι' ώτων ένσείω, Soph. 
 
 To shout at (esp. in applause, etc.), επικελάδεω, only act. Horn. ; 
 επιάχω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; επευφημεω, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; επιβρΌθεω, 
 only act. Soph. Eur. ; επαϋτεω, Theoc. Call. ; επϊθορύβεω (some- 
 times also in disapproval), Xen. 
 
 To shout over (in triumph, etc.), επεξιακχάζω, yEsch.; επαύω, c. 
 dat. (Theoc. has aor. 1, imper. 4πσύσον), Much. Theoc. 
 
SHOW. 
 
 To shout in unison, &τηχ4ω, only act. Ear. 
 
 To shout together, etc. συμβοάω, c. dat. of those who join in the 
 
 shout, sometimes c. ace. of those shouted to, Xen. ; σύνάνά§οάω, 
 
 Xen. ; σϋνεκ§οάω, Hipp. 
 To shout so as to cause fear to, διαββοθεω, only act., c. dat. pers. 
 
 /Esch. 
 To slwut in honour of Bacchus, ευάζω, only pres. and imperf., in 
 
 mid. c. ace. of the God, no pass. Soph. Eur. 
 Loud shouting, βριηπυος, ov, Horn. ; αΰίάχος, ov, Horn. ; &€ρομος, 
 
 ov, Horn. 
 To show, φαίνω (besides the reg. tenses Horn, has aor. 2. act. 
 
 φανεσκον, aor. 1 . pass, εφαάνθην, and fut. pass, πεφησομαι^, aor. 
 
 2. act. not used, p; j rf. 2. πεφηνα in pass, sense, Omn. ; εκφαίνω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; προφαίνω, Omn. ; πάράφαίνω, Hes. 
 
 Ar. ; διάφαίνω, Pind. Theoc. ; κάτάφαίνω, h. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 "άνάφαίνω, poet, also αμφ., Omn. ; εμφαίνω, Eur. Plat. ; 'ϋπο- 
 
 φαίνω, Dem. ; πϊφαύσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. 
 
 Horn. ./Esch.; δείκνύμι, 3d sing. pres. δείκνυ sometimes (perf. 
 
 act. only in Dem.), Omn. ; άποδείκνυμι, Omn. post Horn. ; eV- 
 
 δείκνυμι, Omn. post Horn. ; 'άνάδείκνυμι, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 επϊδείκνυμι, Omn. post Horn. ; κάτάδί'ικνυμι, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράδείκνυμι, Isoc. Dem. ; εκδείκνυμι, Soph. Eur. ; σημαίνω, 
 
 Omn. ; ενσημαίνω, Isoc. ; δειδίσκομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 mid. h. Ap. Rh. ; τεκμαίρω (esp. by a sign or token), only act. 
 
 in this sense, Pind. yEsch.; δηλόω, Omn. Att. ^Esop, Hdt.; 
 
 εμφανίζω, Eur. Xen. Dem. ; διάσάφεω, Eur. Plat. ; σάφηνίζω, 
 
 Xen. ; 'ϋποδηλόω, Ar. ; διδάσκω, fut. -ξω, Xen. ; δεικάνάω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Theoc. ; εκπροφαίνω, Orph. See To 
 
 display. 
 To show (the qualities one has — virtue, weakness, etc.), ενδΐδωμι, 
 
 aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass, δεδομαι, etc. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Tie will shoiv his valour, η~ν αρετην διαείσεται, Horn. 
 How can I shoiv you by my deeds how you have attached me to you ? 
 
 πώς αν υμίν εμφανής "Epycp ^ενοίμ-ην ως μ, 1 εθεσθε προςφιλη, 
 
 Soph. 
 To show oneself to be, εμαυτον παράχω, σαυτον παρέχεις, etc. 
 
 (imperf. πάρεΊχον, fut. πάρεξω, no aor. 1„ aor. 2. παρέσχον, perf. 
 
 παρεσχηκα), sometimes c. ace. of the quality exhibited instead 
 
 of the personal pronoun and epithet, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 
 iEschin. ; εξετάζομαι, pass. c. adj. or c. part. Eur. Dem. 
 To shoiv clearly, διαδείκνϋμι, Hdt. 
 To shoiv beforehand, προδεικνϋμι, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; προ- 
 
 σημαίνω, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; προδηλόω, Thuc. 
 To shoiv besides, πάρεμφαίνω, Plat. ; προςσημαίνω, Arist. ; προς- 
 
 δεικννμι, Arist. 
 To show off, ενδείκνϋμαι, mid. Plat. ; καλλωπίζομαι, mid. and pass. 
 
 Plat. Xen. 
 To show one's self of to, προςενδείκνυμαι, mid., c. dat. iEschin. 
 To make a great shoiv, 'ύπερλαμπρϋνομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To show by example, 'ϋποδείνϋμι, and in pres. infin. and part, —ννω, 
 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 To show in turn, in opposition, on the contrary, αντεπϊδείκνϋμι, 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To be shown, δεικτεος, Xen. 
 
 Calculated to show befwehand, προδηλωτϊκος, c. gen. Plat. 
 A showing off, καλλωπισμός, Xen. 
 A half-showing (as of the half-closed eyes of one dosing), ύπόφά- 
 
 σις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A show, &έάμα, ατοί, τδ, Trag. Plat. ; φάσμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 A shower, ψάκάϊ, άδος, η, Simon. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; χαλαζα 
 
 (prop, of hail, often metaph.), Pind. Soph. ; νιφάς^ αδος (prop, of 
 
 snow, often metaph. of stones, etc.), iEsch. Eur. See Bain. 
 Showy, λάμπρος, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. See Splendid. 
 A shred, περϊ'τμημα, άτος, το, Plat. ; pi. κοσκυλματια, τα, Ar. 
 Shrewd, πΧνΰτος, Horn. Pind. Sol. ; πεπνυμενος, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 σοφός, Omn. post Horn. See Wise, Clever. 
 Shrewdly, σοφώς, Soph. 
 Shrewdness, πΰκνότης, ητος, η, Ar. 
 To shriek, κωκύω (υ, but in Bion ϋ), only act. Horn. Ar. ; Ιύζω 
 
 (I Ep., X Att.), fut. -ξω, only act. iEsch. Soph. ; λϊ-γαίνω, iEsch, 
 
 See To scream. 
 To shriek (as a wounded animal), ε§ράχον, only aor. 2. Horn. 
 To shriek around, αμφιαχω, in perf. part, αμφιαχώς, Horn. 
 To shriek over, κατολολνζω, -ξω, only act. except fut. mid., c. gen. 
 
 yEsch. 
 
 438 
 
 SHUT. 
 
 A shriek, κωκϋτος, Omn. poet. ; κρΐ-γή, Hippon. ; ivyr) (ΐ Ep., ϊ 
 Att.), Soph. Hdt.; Ιυγμος (ϊ Ep., t Att.), JEsch. Eur. ; κώκύμα, 
 άτος, το, Trag. 
 
 Shrill, λϊyυς, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; ληύρος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. 
 Plat. Arist. ; λιγύφθογγος, ov, Horn. Theogn. Ar. ; λνγυπνείων, 
 ούσα, ov, οντος, etc. Horn. ; λΐ'/ύφωνος, ov, Horn. ; οξύς, Horn. 
 Hes. iEsch. Plat.; ληύκνοως, ov, h. ; οξΰβόας, ου, only masc. 
 iEsch.; δξύμολπος, ov, JEsch. ; οξυτονος, ov, Soph.; όξύφωνος, 
 ov, Soph. 
 
 Lamenting shrilly, οξυΎοος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Shrilly, οξύ and οξέα, Horn. ; δξεΐα, Hes. ; οξέως, Thuc. ; λϊ-γεως, 
 Horn. ; Arya, Horn. ; λΐγΰρώς, Theoc. ; τυρώς, Eur. 
 
 To cry, or to utter shrilly, λϊ-γαίνω, only act. in good authors, Horn. 
 iEsch. Bion ; τορεω, fut. τετορησω, no other tense in this sense, 
 Ar. ; τορεύω, c. ace. Ar. 
 
 Shrillness, οξϋτης, ητος, η, Plat. ; δξύφωνία, Arist. 
 
 A shrimp, κάρίς, ίδος and 7δος, η, Ar. Cratin. Alex. etc. ; 6ξ\ς 
 ΐδος, η, Ar. ; Kpayycbv, ώνος, η, Arist. 
 
 A shrine, νάυς, Att. also sometimes νεως, Omn. ; 'αδΰτον, Horn. 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άδυτος, h. ; σηκος, Soph. Eur. ; σήκωμα, ατός, 
 τό, Eur. ; με -yapov, only sing in this sense, Hdt. 
 
 To shrink, i. e. become contracted, σΰνίζω, fut. συνιζησω, no aor. 
 or perf., only act. Plat. Arist. ; σΰνιζάνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. Theoc. Arist. 
 
 To shrink, or to shrink from, απορρέω, only in perf. απέρβΐ-γα, c. 
 infin. Horn. ; δκνεω, Ep. pres. also δκνείω, only act., c. infin., 
 sometimes c. ace. Omn. ; κάτοκνεω, iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; άποκνεω, Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; πάροίχομαι, rare 
 except in pres. and imperf. mid., c. gen. ./Esch. ; ύποστελλομαι, 
 mid. Eur. Isoc. Dem. ; χάζομαι, chiefly in pres. and imperf. mid., 
 c. infin. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; μεταχάζομαι, c, gen. Ap. Rh. See To 
 hesitate, To fear. 
 
 One mud shrink, δκνητεον, usu. c. neg. Plat. ; αποκνητεον, c. neg. 
 c. infin. Isoc. 
 
 A shrinking, 'άπόκνησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 " Shi-wik shanks,'''' επίρρΊκνα σκέλη, Xen. 
 
 To shrivel, neut. συντρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -εδράμον, perf. -δεδραμηκα and -δεδρομα, Xen.; συσπειράυμαι, 
 pass. Plat. 
 
 Shrivelled, βϊκνος, h. Call. Ap. Rh. ; επίρρΊκνος, ov, Xen. 
 
 To be shrivelled, ρΊκνάομαι, Arist. 
 
 Shrivelling, ρίκνωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 A shroud, σπείρον, Horn. ; φάρος, το (φάρος, most usu. ά Trag.), 
 Horn. 
 
 To be shrouded, enveloped in a shroud, συστέλλομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 To shroud oneself in, επιεννυμαι, fut. —εσομαι, poet, -εσσομαι, so 
 aor. 1. -εσάμην, poet, -εσσάμην, c. ace. Horn. Pind. Xen. 
 
 A shrub, θάμνος, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; 'υλημα, άτος, rb, Theoph. 
 
 A shrubbery, 'άνάδενδράς, άδος, η, Dem. 
 
 Shrubby (of the class of shrubs), 'ϋλημάτϊκος, Theoph. ; φρΰ^ά- 
 νώδης, Theoph. 
 
 A shudder, φρϊκη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To shudder, ρϊ-γεω, perf. ipplya, also irreg. part. Ep. εβρ'^ων, 
 only act., sometimes c. ace. of that at which, sometimes c. infin. of 
 that which one shudders to do, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; κάταρ- 
 ρΐ^έω, Αρ. Rh. ; φρίσσω, fut. -ξω, perf. πεφρϊκα, irreg. part, (in 
 (Pind.) also πεφρίκων, only act. h. iEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To shudder at, καταστυγεω, aor. 2. -εστυγον, fut. mid. in pass, 
 sense, Horn. See To hate. 
 
 Causing to shudder, ρϊ*γεδάνος, Horn. 
 
 Without shuddering, 'αφρικτϊ, Call. 
 
 To shun, άφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., c. gen., 
 but sometimes c. dat. of a person, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; εξίσ- 
 ταμαι, c. dat. or c. ace. Soph. Dem. ; φείδομαι, mid., no pass, 
 (of danger, etc.), c. gen. Xen. ; εκκλίνω, only act. in this sense, 
 c. ace. Plat. ; παρεκκλίνω, Arist. ; εκτρέπομαι, mid., c. ace. Dem. 
 
 One who must be shunned, 'άμικτος, ov, Dem. 
 
 To shut (a door, etc.), επερύω, fut. -υσω, aor. 1. poet, -υσσα, aug- 
 ment ει, no perf., only act. Horn. ; επϊτΐθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, 
 only act. in this sense, Horn. ; συμπεραίνω, Eur. ; βάλανόω, Ar.; 
 επισπάω, -άσω, Xen. ; προςτίθημι, Hdt. Lys. 
 
 To shut (anything), σύνείρ'γω, Ep. συνεερ-γω, Ep. aor. 2. συνεερ- 
 •yadov, Horn. ; σΰνερείδω, perf. pass, -ερήρισμαι, Horn. Eur. ; 
 κλείω, κλείσω, etc., perf. pass, κεκλεισμαι, but sometimes in 
 Att. κεκλειμαι, Ep. fut. and aor. 1. κληίσω, εκλήϊσα, etc., Omn.; 
 
SHUT, 
 
 εγκλείω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dern. Ap. Rh. ; επίκλείω, 
 
 Ar. Xen. ; κάτάκλείω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; συγκλείω, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. iEschin. ; επιλάζνμαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 mid. (of shutting one's mouth), Eur. ; &ϋρόω (as if with doors), 
 
 Ar. Xen. 
 To shut (the eyes), μυω, μϋσω, c. ace. or sine cas., aor. 1. some- 
 times used intrans., no mid. or pass. Horn. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 κάτάμύω, Xen. ; συνάπτω, only act. Eur. 
 To shut up (a house, etc.), εϊργω, Ep. εεργω, also Ep. imperf. 
 
 εεργνυν, as if from -νμι, Horn. ; πακτόω, Archil. Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 ττΰκάζω, Soph. 
 To shut up (roads, etc.), καταδεω, fut. -δησω, perf. -δεδεκα, etc. 
 
 Horn. 
 To shut (people, etc.) up (in anyplace), ττΰκάζω, Horn. ; συνεργώ, 
 
 Ep. συνεεργω, Ep. aor. 2. συνεεργαθον, Horn. ; επικάτάκλε'ιω, c. 
 
 εϊς and ace. of the place where, Xen. 
 To shut up with, συγκαθείργω, Xen. iEschin. 
 To shut out from, εϊργω< Ep. also έέργω, Ep. imperf. εεργνΰμι, 
 
 Att. pres. sometimes εϊργνύω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass. 
 
 sense, Ep. perf. pass. 3d pi. ερχάται, pluperf. ερχατο and εερ- 
 
 χατο, c. gen. Omn. ; αποκλείω, c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Theoc. 
 
 See To exclude. 
 To shut violently, επάράσσω, -ξα>, Plat. 
 To be shut (as doors), ζεύγνΰμαι, pass. Horn. ; επικλτνομαι, pass. 
 
 (this and prec. in perf. pass.), Horn. 
 To be shut up, ερχάτάομαι, only pres. and imperf. pass. Horn. 
 Two projecting abrupt coasts in it (the harbour) shutting in the 
 
 harbour, δύο προβλήτες εν αύτφ Άκταϊ άπορρώγες λιμενος ποτϊ- 
 
 πεπτηύΐαι (said to be from προςπτησσώ), Horn. 
 Shut, κλειστός, Ep. also κληϊστος, Horn. Eur. 
 Shutting fast, έϋκληϊς, ίδοί, η (of a door), Horn. ; ευερκης, Hem. 
 Shut up, κάταφρακτος, ov (of a person, etc.), Soph. ; έγκατα - 
 
 κλειστός, ov, Eur. ; κατάκλειστος, ov, Call. 
 A shutting, κλγσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 J7ie shutting of tlie gates against me, η άπόκλεισις των πυλών μου, 
 
 Thuc. 
 A shuttle, κσ,νών, 6vos, δ, Horn. Ar. ; κερκίς, ίδος, η, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. 
 Shy, πτωκάς, αδος, 6 καϊ η, h. Soph. 
 Apt to shy (of a horse), 'ύποπτης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 To be shy, δϋςωπεομαι, pass., c. ace. or c. προς and ace. of the 
 
 person towards whom, Xen. Plat. 
 A Sibyl, σίβυλλα, Ar. 
 
 To be like an old Sibyl, ~ΧΪ§υλλιάω, only act. Ar. 
 Sicily, Σ,ϊκάνία, Horn. ; Σικελία, Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; Ύρινάκρια, 
 
 Call. 
 Sicilian, Τικελος, Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; Τικελϊκός, Xen. Theoc. ; 
 
 Τρϊνα κριός, Αρ. Rh. ; Χικάνος, Call. 
 A Sicilian Greek, or Greek colonist settled in Sicily, Σικελιώτης, ου, 
 
 δ, fern. Χικελιώτις, ΐδος, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 Sick, νοσερος, Eur. 
 To be sick, άλγεω, c. ace. of the part diseased, only act. Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; νοσεω, often c. ace. of the disease, sometimes 
 
 c. dat., only act. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; κάμνω, fut. κάμουμαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., perf. κεκμηκα, aor. 2. εκάμον, c. gen. or c. dat., or c. ace. 
 
 of the sickness, c. ace. of the part afflicted, only act. except fut. 
 
 mid. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat.; συνειμι {-είναι) νόσω, Soph.; 
 
 άσθενεω, only act. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; άρρ~ωστεω, only 
 
 act. Xen. Dem. ; εκνοσεω, Arist. ; νοσάζομαι, pass. Arist. •, 
 
 νοσεύω, Hipp. ; νοσηλεύω, Hipp. 
 To be sick at the stomach, ϊμεω, fut. εμεσω, also εμουμαι, except 
 
 this fut. only act. Horn. jEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See To vomit. 
 To wish to be sick, έμετιάω, only act. Arist. 
 To make oneself sick, έμετοποιέομαι, Hipp. 
 To be sick before, προκάμνω, Thuc. 
 To be sick with, συννοσεω, c. dat. Eur. 
 To be rather sick, ύπονοσεω, Hipp. 
 
 To make sick, νοσίζω, only act. Arist. ; νοσηλεύω, Anaxil. 
 To be sickened at (people's manners, etc.), βδελύττομαι, only pres. 
 
 and imperf., c. ace. Arist. 
 To nurse when sick, νοσηλεύω, only act. in this sense, Isoc. 
 A falling sick, νόσανσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A nursing another when sick, νοσοτροφία, Plat. 
 A sickle, δρεπανη, Horn. lies. ; δρεπάνον, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; ερπη, Hes. Soph. Ap. Rh. 
 439 
 
 SIGHT. 
 
 Like a sickle, δρεπανοειδης, Thuc. 
 
 Sickly, ασθενής, Pind. ; νοσώδης, Plat. ; άρρωστος, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 πονηρός (of a constitution), Plat. ; νοσημάτώδης, Arist. ; νοσά- 
 
 κερος, Arist. 
 Sickness, νόσος, η, Ep. also νουσος, Omn. ; νόσημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; πάθη, Hdt. ; πόνος, Thuc. ; ασ- 
 θένεια, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; αρρώστια, Xen.; άρρώστημα, ατός, τ\ 
 
 Dem. 
 Sick?iess making a man keep his bed, μοίρα δεμνιοτηρης, iEsch. 
 Sickness, i. e. vomiting, εμετός, Hdt. ; εμεσις, Hipp. 
 To cause sickness, νοσοποιεω, Arist. 
 A side, πλευρά, most usu. in pi. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 πλενρον, most usu. in pi. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Xen,; πλεύρωμα, 
 
 ατός, το, vEsch. 
 The side of a ship, τοίχος, Horn. Ar. Thuc. Theoc. ; πάρηορία, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 The side of anything (not of a man), of a race course, etc., κώλον, 
 
 JEsch. Hdt. Plat. 
 There are two sides to every question, πα,σίν εισι πράγμασι καϊ 
 
 λόγοις προςθηκαι δύο, Dem. 
 From the side, on the side, πλευρόθεν, Soph.. 
 On each side, άμφίς, Horn. ; άμφοτερωσε (esp. to each side), 
 
 Horn. ; άμφοτερωθεν or -θε, Horn. Hdt. ; άμφοτερωθι, Xen. 
 On one side, ετερωσε, Horn. 
 On one side and on the other., ένθεν καϊ ένθεν, or ένθεν μεν . . . 
 
 ένθεν δε . . ., Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 On the side of, i. e. espousing the cause of, etc., προς, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. etc. ; μετά, c. gen. Soph. Thuc. Xen. etc. 
 By the side, i. e. neither before nor behind, παρά, with verbs im- 
 plying motion c. ace, with verbs implying rest c. dat. Omn.; 
 
 παρξολαδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Standing by the side, πάραστάδον, Horn. Theogn. iEsch. Theoc. 
 Under a persoii's side (so as to support him, or as escaping from 
 
 under), 'ύπαιθα, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. 
 Sideways, λικρ~ΐφ\ς, Horn.; παραντα, Horn. 
 Side by side, adj. (of ships), πρόκροσσαι, only fem. Horn. Hdt. 
 On both sides, άμφίλεκτος, ov, iEsch. ; αμφίστομος, ov (as handles 
 
 on a cup), Soph. 
 On all sides, άμφϊλάφης, iEsch. 
 
 Coming from all sides, πολϋπλανητος, ov (of blows), JEsch. 
 Surrounding tlie sides, περΐ'πλευρος, ov, Eur. 
 A placing side by side, πάρά€ολη, Plat. 
 Sideicays, adj. πλάγιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Going sideicays, λοξο€άτης, ου, δ, h. 
 Turning himself sideicays, δοχμωθεΧς, Hes. 
 To move (a fleet or army) sideways, ''α.ποσίμόω, Thuc. Xen. 
 Having stalks at the side, πλάγιόκαυλος, ov, Theoph. 
 Having fruit at the side, πλάγιόκαρπος, ov, Theoph. 
 Armour for the side, πάράπλευρίδια, τα, Xen. 
 To smite the side, πλευροκοπεω, only act. Soph. 
 Striking the side, πλευροτύπης, Mel. 
 A sideboard, κύλϊκεων, Ar. 
 Sidon, Σ,ϊδών, ώνος, η, Horn. 
 The country about Sidon, Σ,ΐδονία, Horn. 
 Sidonion, Έ,ϊδόνιος, Horn. ; Σϊδώνιος, Eur. ; fem. Σ,ϊδωνιάς, άδος, 
 
 Eur. 
 A Sidonian, Έ,ϊδών, όνος, δ, Horn. 
 From Sidon, Έ,ϊδονίηθεν, Horn. 
 A siege, πολιορκία, Omn. prose.; εφεδθα, Hdt. 
 To lay siege to, πολιορκεω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. etc. See To besiege. 
 To make to raise <i siege, ''άπάνίστημι, in pres. imperf. fut. and 
 
 aor. 1. act. Thuc. 
 To raise a siege, ''άπάνίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. 
 
 act. Thuc. ; ''άπάνίστασθαι την στρατίην, Hdt. ; άπαναστηναι 
 
 πολιορκεοντας, Hdt. 
 To take by siege, εκπολιορκεω, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 A sieve, τηλία, η, Ar. ; κόσκίνον, Ar. Plat.; κίνάχυρα, Ar. 
 To sift, λϊκμάω, Horn. Bacchyl. Xen.; διασσάω, 
 
 Well sifted, σητανειος and σητανιος, Hipp. 
 
 To sigh, αναφέρω, only in aor. 1. mid. 'άνενεικάμην, Horn. Hdt. 
 Sight, οπωπη (both the power of seeing and tin• thing seen), 
 
 Horn. ; so ίίψίϊ, εως, ή, Omn. ; so θέα, Omn. Att. Htlt. ; so 
 
 πρόςοψις, εως, η, Eur. Thuc; so ΰμμα,άτος,το, Soph. Eur. Plat.: 
 
 ώπη, Αρ. Rh. 
 
SIGHT. 
 
 A sight or thing seen, οφάνον, /Esch. ; &εάμα, άτος, το, Omn. Att.; 
 
 'όραμα, άτος, τδ, Xen. Dem. Arist. 
 Sight, i. e. the faculty of sight, οράσις, εως, η, Dem. Arist. 
 In one's sight, εν δφθαλμοΊς, Xen. ; ες οφθαλμούς, after a verb of 
 
 motion, Horn. 
 To come in sight, εις ώπην "ίκεσθαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 At first sight, απ" 1 όψεως (φιλεω), etc., Lys. 
 Glory in the sight of the Trojans. κλέος προς Ύρώων, Horn. 
 Unjust in the sight of the Gods, άδικος προς Θεών, Thuc. 
 To keep an enemy in sight with one's own troops, αντϊτταρζξά'γω, 
 
 aor. 2. -yyayov, Phil. Ap. Dem. 
 Out of sight, εξ ομμάτων, Eur. ; εξ οφθαλμών, Hdt. 
 Out of sight of, εξώπιος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 To lose sight of land, yi\v αποκρύπτω, Plat. ; so too Thuc. 
 Far-sighted, τάναώπις, ϊδος, η, Emped. 
 Sharp-sighted, οξυδερκής, Hdt. 
 To be sharp- sighted, όξύδερκεω, only act. Arist. 
 To be restored to sight, εξομμάτόομαι, pass. Ar. 
 Weak-sighted, άμ§λυωπης, Theoph. ; άμ§λυωπος, bv, Hipp. ; άμ- 
 
 €λωπης, Theoph. 
 Weakness of sight, άμ€λυωπία, Plat. Hipp. ; άμ€λυωσμbς, Hipp.; 
 
 άμ§λυωyμbς, Hipp. 
 Causing weak sight, άμ§λωπbς, bv, (of tears), yEsch. 
 To have dim sight, άμβλυωπεω, only act. Xen. Hipp. ; άμβλν- 
 
 ώσσω, -ξω, Plat. Hipp. 
 To go sight-seeing, ξενάτγέΌμαι, mid. and pass. Plat. 
 To sign, σημαίνομαι, mid., c. pass, in pass, sense, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 To sign tvith, together, etc., συςσημαίνομαι. Dem. 
 A sign, σήμα, ατός, τδ, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; τέρας, αος, το, pi. 
 
 τέρατα, also Ep. τέραά and τέρά, gen. τερέων, τερών, etc., (esp. 
 
 of signs sent from heaven, \vhether as portents or'not), Horn. lies. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; τέκμωρ, το, indecl. Horn. ; τέκμαρ, τ6, in- 
 
 decl. Hes. Pind. yEsch. ; σύμ€ολον, Theogn. Pind. Trag. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem.; συμ§όλαιον. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; σημεΐον, Omn. Att. 
 
 τεκμηριον (esp. by which one may conjecture something), Omn. 
 
 'Att. Hdt. ; σύνθημα, άτος, το, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; tnrodeiy- 
 
 μα, άτυς, τ6, Xen. ; δβϊγμα, Anth. 
 A sign made by a person (by nodding, etc.), νεύμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Thuc. 
 To make a sign (to a person), νεύω, only act. Horn. Eur. ; πϊ- 
 
 φαύσκω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 A signal, σημειον, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 A signal agreed upon, ξύνθημα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 A signal-fire, φρυκ^ς, .yEsch. Thuc. ; πομπ^, πυρ, (gen. 7rvpbs), 
 
 /Esch. 
 A giving of signals (by fire), φρυκτωρία, yEsch. Soph. 
 A signal man, φpvκτωpbς, yEsch. 
 The body of signal men, φρυκτωρία, Ar. 
 To give a signal, make signal, σημαίνω, sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 what, Horn. /Esch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ύποσημαίνω, Thuc. ; 
 
 διασημαίνω, Arist. ; φαίνω (as a trumpet), c. ace. of the sound, 
 
 yEsch.; αίρω σημειον, Thuc. Xen.; 'άνάδείκνϋμι σημειον, Hdt.; 
 
 πυρσεύω (by torches or fire), only act. Eur. Xen. 
 The signal was given, εσημηνε, Hdt. 
 The approach of ships icas signalled (by fires), εφρυκτωρηθησαν 
 
 νηες προςπλέουσαι, Thuc. 
 
 To make signals underhand to the enemy, πάράφρυκτωρενομαι, 
 
 mid. Lys. 
 To signalise, — but above all, Brasidas signalized himself, πάν- 
 των δε φανερώτατος δ Βρασίδας βένετο, Thuc. 
 A signet, σφρά-γ\ς, 7δος, η, Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Seal. 
 Significance, ροπή, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Significant, σημαντΧκός, Arist. ; σημειώδης, Theoph. Arist. 
 
 Signification, δυνάμις, εως, η, Plat. I/ys. See Meaning. 
 
 To signify, σημαίνω, yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; επισημαίνω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; επηνωρίζω, only act. Xen. 
 But what does it signify to you? τί δ 1 ύμΐν διαφέρει ; Dem. 
 
 Silence, (Π777, Omn. ; σιωπή, (in Horn, only used in dat. sing.) 
 
 Omn.; ευφημία, Soph. Ar.; εύφημος βοη, Soph.; ησυχία, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; 'αφωνία, Plat. 
 To silence, κατασιωπάω, Xen. ; ay χω, Dem. ; (an adversary or 
 
 accuser, by fear, bribes, etc.) 'απαλλάσσω, -ξω, Lys. Andoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 Causing silence, άναυδος, ov, yEsch. 
 440 
 
 SILVER. 
 
 Silent, 'άκέων, δ και η, also fern, άκέουσα, dual. nom. masc. and 
 
 fern, άκέοντε, no other cases, no pi., άκέων used even with a pi. 
 
 verb (άκεων δαίνυσθε), Horn. ; 'ανεως, only in nom. pi. 'ανεω, 
 
 and once άνεω as nom. sing. fern. Horn.; 'άφωνος, ov, Theogn. 
 
 Trag. Dem. ; 'άφώνητος, ov, Soph. ; άφθoyyoς, ov, h. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; άφθεyκτoς, ov, yEsch. Plat. ; ''άπόφθεyκτoς, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 σϊyηλbς, η, bv and bς, bv, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; σιωπηλbς, Eur. ; 
 
 'άξάκης, metaph. Sapph. ; εύφημος, ov, yEsch. Soph. Ar. ; ήσυχος, 
 
 ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; σιωπηρbς, Xen. ; πάνεύκηλος, ov, Ap. Rh.. 
 A grove where every one must be silent, άφθεyκτov νάπος, Soph. 
 Going silently, σηέρπης, Call. 
 To be silent, 'άβάκέω, only in aor. 1. act. Horn. ; σιγάω, (often c. 
 
 ace. of the matter passed over in silence), pass, to be passed over 
 
 in silence, but perf. pass. usu. in act. sense, Omn. ; so σιωπάω, 
 
 Omn.; σωπάω, Pind.; 'άξάκίζομαι, mid. Anac. ; διασιωπάω, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Xen. ; 'αποσιωπάω, Ar. ; κατασιωπάω, Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 κάτάσ^άω, Plat. ; 'ϋποσ^άω, yEschin. ; ύποσιωπάω, yEschin. ; 
 
 στόμα κοιμάω, στ. κλείω, στ. επέχω (imperf. επεΊχον, fut. εφέξω 
 
 and επισχησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επέσχον), στ. δά'κνω, (fut. δη- 
 
 ξομαι, perf. δέδηχα, aor. 2. εδάκον), Trag. ; σηα βρέχομαι, Pind. ; 
 
 σηην φυλάσσω, Eur. 
 To be silent instead of boasting, σηα καύχημα καταβρέχω, (lit. to 
 
 steep boasting in silence), Pind. 
 To be silent about, εάω, augment ει, in pass, to be passed over in 
 
 silence, Soph. Thuc. Dem. ; 'αφανίζω, Dem. 
 To be silent before, στόμα ύπίλλω, c. dat. pers. Soph. 
 To be silent in turn, άντϊσιωπάω, Ar. 
 / must be silent about these things, περί τούτων εϋστομά μοι κείσθω, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Be silent, σιψ\ νυν, Horn.; εύστομ' εχε, Soph.; εύφημα φώνει, 
 
 Soph. ; κοίμησον στόμα, /Esch. 
 117// you not be silent 9 ου &iy άνέξει ,• Soph. 
 Thus he spoke, but iliey tvere all silent, *Ώϊ εφατ', οι δ' άρα πάντες 
 
 άκην iy4vovTO σιωπή, Horn. 
 Then all the rest tvere silent, ενθ' άλλοι μεν πάντες άκην εσαν, 
 
 Horn. 
 Silently, 'άκην, Horn. ; άκά, Pind. ; aiyfj, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. ; σΓγα, yEsch. Soph. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; άλόyως, Soph. ; άφώνως, 
 
 Soph. ; εΰστομα, Soph. 
 One must be silent, σνγητεον, Eur. ; κάτάσιωπητεον, Isoc. 
 Silenus, '2ειληvbς, h. 
 Like Silenus, ~2ειληνώδης, Plat. 
 A silk- worm, βόμ€υξ, ϋκος, δ, Arist. ; βομ§υλιος, Arist. ; βομ€ύ- 
 
 κια, τα, Arist. 
 The larva of the silk-worm, νεκύδάλος, Arist. 
 The cocoons oftlte silk-worm, τα βομβυκια, Arist. 
 Silliness, εύηθία, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; εύηθεια, Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; 
 
 χαυνότης, ητος, η, Plat. Arist. See Folly. 
 Silly, χαΰνος, η, ov, and os, ov, Solon, Pind. Plat. ; εύηθης, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κέπφος, ov, Ar. ; άρχαως (only of per- 
 sons), Plat. ; εύηθικός, Arist. 
 
 Very silly, ύπερα§έλτερος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Sillily, εύηθώς, superl. - έστατα, Eur. Plat. ; εύηθικώς, Plat. 
 
 To be silly, to behave sillily, ληρεω, only act. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; σϊ- 
 
 βυλλιάω (i. e. like an old woman), only act. Ar. ; εύηθίζομαι, 
 
 pass. Plat. 
 
 To be rather silly, 'ϋποπάράληρέω, Theoph. 
 To make silly, χαυνόω, Eur. Plat. 
 Silver, apyipos, Omn. 
 Silver coin, apyvpiov, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. ; apyip7^iov, Ar. 
 
 Isoc. 
 Silver ore, άρ^•νρΐτις, ϊδος, η, Xen. Dem. 
 Silver plate, άpyυpώμaτa, τα, Lys. 
 A silver cup, apyupU, ΐδος, η, Pind. 
 A silver mine, apy^7ov, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Silver, adj., i. e. made of silver, apyxjp^, a, ov, contr. -ους, ά, ovv, 
 Horn-, Pind. yEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; άpyυpειoς, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; ap- 
 
 yΰp■})λάτoς, ov, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Wholly of silver, πάvάpyυpos, ov, Horn. Soph. 
 Studded with silver nails, etc. άpyΰpόηλoς, ov, Horn. 
 
 With silver sides, άρyύpότoιχoς, ov, yEsch. 
 
 With silver legs, άpyυpόπoυς, δ και η, neut. -πουν, gen. -ποδοί, 
 Xen. 
 Containing silver, 'ΰπάpyύpoς, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Rich in silver, πoλυάρyυpoς, ov, Hdt. 
 
SILVERSMITH. 
 
 Silvered over, επάργυρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Hired or bought with silver, 'υπάργυρος, ov, Pind. ; αργυρώνητος, 
 ov, iEsch. 
 
 Producing silver, άργνρώδης, Xen. 
 
 As valuable as silver, Ίσάργύρος (Ϊ Att., Γ Ep., 7 elsewhere), iEsch. 
 
 Stealing silver, άργϋροστερής, YEsch. 
 
 Shining like silver, αργϋροφεγγής, Anth. 
 
 Rewarded, or aiming at being rewarded with silver, άργυρωθεϊς (of 
 songs, etc.), Pind. 
 
 To bribe with silver, or cover with silver, κάτάργυρόω, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 A silversmith, άργυροποώς, Anth. 
 
 Silvery (of rivers), άργυροδτνης, ov, 6, Horn. ; άργνρόδιζος, ov, 
 Stesich. ; άργυροειδής, δ καϊ ή, Eur. ; άρ-γυροβρύτης, ov, δ, Eur. 
 
 Similar, άντίπλαστος, ov, Soph. ; παραπλήσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 compar. -αίτερος, etc. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ομοειδής, Isoc. ; 
 ομοειδής, Arist. ; ομοεθνής, c. προς and ace. Arist. See Like. 
 
 Similarly, πάραυτα, /Esch. ; είκότως, iEsch. ; ωσαύτως, some- 
 times c. dat. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ομοιότροπα, Thuc. ; παρα- 
 πλήσια, Hdt. ; παραπλησίως, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Like. 
 
 Similarity, similitude, άκων, όνος, ή, Ar. Plat. Arist. See 
 Likeness. 
 
 The Simois, Έίμόεις, εντός, contr. -ους, ονντος, Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 
 Of the Simois, Χίμοεντιος, contr. -ούντιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. ; 
 fern, ^ιμοεντϊς, contr. ^ιμουντϊς, ϊδος, ή, Eur. 
 
 Simple, ^αξάκής, Sapph. ; 'απλούς, η, οΰν, Trag. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; ''αμήχανος, ov, Eur. ; ''ακέραιος, ov, Eur. ; Airbs (of 
 manner of life, or of the style of an author), Xen. Arist. Call. 
 
 Simple (in a disparaging sense, as we say "simpleton"), κεπφος, 
 Ar. ; εύηθής, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem.; ήδυς, Plat.; χρηστά, 
 Plat. 
 
 A simpleton, κοαλεμος, Ar. ; άμνοκών, οΰντος, δ, Ar. ; 'aSeAre- 
 ροκόκκυξ, ϋγος, ό, Plat. (Com.). 
 
 Simplicity, 'άπλότης, ητος, ή, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Simplicity (i. e. in a disparaging sense), παλαιότης, ητος, ή, Eur. 
 iEschin. ; χρηστότης, ητος, ή, Menand. ; φουλότης, ητος, ή, 
 Xen. See Silliness. 
 
 Simply, 'απλώς, Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 Simultaneous, — a simultaneous arrival, κοινόπονς παρουσία, Soph. 
 
 Sin, αμαρτωλή, Theogn. Ar. ; άμπλακιον, Pind. ; άμπλακία, Pind. 
 TEsch. Eur. ; άμπλακημα, ατός, το, Trag. Lycurg. ; 'αμαρτία, 
 Omn. Att. ; 'αμάρτιον, YEsch. ; 'αμάρτημα, ατός, το, Soph. Omn. 
 Att. prose; εξμμαρτία, Soph.; αμαρτωλία, Eupol. ; 'άλιτρία, 
 Soph. Ar. ; 'αμαρτάς, αδος, ή, Hdt. ; 'άσεξημα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 AnUpho. ; 'αλιτροσύνη, Αρ. Rh. ; 'άλΐτημα, ατός, το, Anth. 
 
 To sin, ''άλΐταίνομαι, pres. mid., c. aor. 2. act. ήλϊτον, and mid. 
 ήλιτόμην, also part. pres. άλιτήμενος, as if from άλΐτημι, some- 
 times c. dat. or ace. pers. against whom, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ap. 
 Rh. ; άάομαι, only in aor. 1. mid. ''άασάμην, and pass, 'αάσθην 
 in act. sense, Horn. h. ; 'άμαρτάνω, fut. αμαρτήσομαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. 'ήμαρτον, Ep. also ίημ§ροτον, perf. ήμάρτηκα, no mid. 
 except, fut. above, but pass. (esp. perf. and aor. 1.) of what is 
 wrongly done, Omn.; 'άδΊκεω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, 
 sense, pass. usu. of the person sinned against, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat.; παραπλάζομαι, pass., aor. 1. -επλάγθην, 
 Pind. ; 'άπλακεω, not used in pres., fut. απλακήσω, aor. 2. ήπλά- 
 κον, perf. pass, ήπλάκημαι of the sin committed, no other tenses 
 (some write it ήμπλάκον, etc. when the first syllable is long), 
 Pind. Trag. ; 'άσε€εω, no mid., but also pass. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 
 'άσεπτεω, only act. Soph. ; εξαμαρτάνω, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 &εοξλά€εω, only act. YEsch. 
 
 Since, επεϊ (both in point of time and causally), Omn. ; so 4πειδή, 
 Omn. j έπείπερ (in Horn, always divided), Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 4πειδήπερ, Ar. ; <?ξ ου (only of time), Soph. Xen. ; so αφ' ου, 
 Soph.; ως (not of time), Omn.; ore (only of time), Soph. Xen.; 
 'ότεγε, Hdt. ; εξοτε, Call. Ap. Rh. ; 'όποτε γε, Xen. ; 'όπου (not 
 of time), Hdt. Xen. Antipho. ; so δπηνϊκα, Dem. ; so et &pa, c. 
 opt. Plat. 
 Since tJie time of, 4ξετι, c, gen. Horn. Call. 
 
 Sincere, 'άκί€δηλος, ov, Hdt. ; 'άληθευόμενος, Xen. ; 'άληθευτϊ- 
 κος, Arist. ; 'αδιάφθορος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Sincerely, άκι€δήλως, Isoc. 
 
 Sincerity, αλήθεια, Omn. Att. Hdt. " 
 
 A sinew, τενων, ovtos, δ, Horn. Hes. YEsch. Eur. Call. ; νευρον, 
 oftenest in pi. (often metaph.), Horn. Ar. Plat. Dem. Arist.; 
 επΧτονος, Plat. Arist.; τόνος, Hipp. See Muscle.' 
 441 
 
 SINK. 
 
 Of sinews, νεύρίνος, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Sinewy, Ινώδης, Xen. Arist. ; νευρώδης, Arist. ; νευροπάχής, 
 Arist. 
 
 Sinful, 'άλϊτήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; 'άλΊτρος, ov, often in 
 masc. as subst, sometimes c. dat. of the Gods against whom, 
 Horn. Theogn. Solon. Pind. ; 'άλΧτήριος, ov, sometimes c. gen. 
 of those against whom, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Dem.; αμπλάκητος, ov, 
 c. dat. pers. YEsch. 
 
 Sinning against a friend, 'αλϊτόξενος, ov, Pind. 
 
 To sing, μέλπω, and mid., no pass., no perf. (esp. of singing to 
 
 music or singing in chorus), Omn. poet.; α,είδω (a sometimes in 
 
 arsi, Horn.), contr. αδω (the uncontracted form very rare in the 
 
 Iambics, though common in chorus of the Tragedians), Omn. ; 
 
 νμνεω, Ep. pres. also ύμνείω, Hes. and Omn. post Horn.; ύμνω- 
 
 δεω, only act. YEsch. Plat.; μελίζω, only act. Pind. YEsch. Theoc.; 
 
 κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, aor. 2. εκλάγον, perf. κεκλαγγα and κεκληγα, 
 
 only act. h. YEsch.; c. επΊμελπω, JEsch. ; επευφημεω (esp. in 
 
 concert with another), only act., sometimes c. gem. ace. both of 
 
 what is sung and of the person in whose honour, YEsch. Eur.; 
 
 εύστομεω, only act. Soph. ; λάσκω, in aor. 2. ελάκον, Eur. ; 
 
 ελελίζομαι, mid. Eur. Ar. ; μϊνΰρίζω, only act. Ar. Plat. ; μϊνύ- 
 
 ρομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. YEsch. Soph. Ar. ; μελοτΰπεω, 
 
 only act. YEsch.; μελωδέω, also pass., no mid. Ar. Plat. ; μουσί- 
 
 ζομαι, mid. Eur. ; μολπάζω, Ar. ; φωνεω, Theoc. ; 'άνάμελπω, 
 
 Theoc. 
 To sing of, celebrating, αυδάω, Pind.; γηρΰω (ϋ, but also ϋ YEsch. 
 
 Theoc), aor. 1 . pass, in act. sense, though not actually in this 
 
 sense, Pind. Theoc; εζάδω, Eur.; μολπάζω, only act. Ar. ; 
 
 μουσοποιεω, only act. Ar. 
 To sing among, μεταμελπομαι, c. dat. h. 
 To sing in a person's honour, κωμάζω, c. dat. Pind. ; προςπαίζω, 
 
 c. ace or c. gem. ace Plat. 
 To sing to, πάραείδω, c dat. Horn. ; καταε'ιδω, Att. κάτάδω, (esp. 
 
 by way of incantation), Eur. Hdt.; so επαείδω, Att. επάδω, 
 
 YEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; προςαείδω, Ar. Theoc. 
 To sing before, προάδω, iEschin. 
 To sing with, σϋναείδω, Att. -άδω, ^Eschin. Theoc. ; συνεπαε'ιδω, 
 
 Att. -άδω, Eur. ; σννεπηχεω, Xen. ; υπαεΐδω, Att. -άδω (esp. 
 
 as an accompaniment), c. dat. Ar. Call. 
 To sing in answer, αντικλάζω, c. ace of what is sung, dat. of the 
 
 previous singer, Eur. ; ύποφωνεω, Mosch. 
 To sing between the acts, διάδω, Arist. 
 To sing for a prize, διαείδω, Theoc. 
 To sing in a plaintive manner, διαμιννρομαι, Ar. 
 To sing a solo, μονωδεω, only act. Ar. 
 To sing well, ευμολπεω, only act. h. 
 
 To end (one's life) in singing, εξάδω (βίον), as the swan, Plat. 
 To learn to sing, to practise singing, φωνασκεω, Dem. 
 Each sacred place resounded with song, άείδετο παν τέμενος, 
 
 Pind. 
 One must sing, άστεον, Ar. Plat. 
 A singer, αοιδός, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt.; <?δος, Eur. ; μελικτής, 
 
 ου, δ, Theoc. Mosch.; μουσοεργος, Att. μουσουργός, ή, Xen. 
 
 Hipp. 
 Singing, — fond of singing, πολΰκώτϊλος, ov, Simon.; άοιδος, esp. 
 
 in superl. άοιδότατος, Eur. Theoc. ; φδικος, Arist.; φΊλάοιδος, 
 
 ov, Theoc. 
 Singing together, σΰνάοιδος, ov, Eur. 
 Singing many things, πολύφημος, ov, Horn. 
 Singing, μέλος, τδ, Omn. ; μελωδία, Eur. ; μίνυρισμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Theoc. See Song. 
 Ln a singing manner, ψδΐκώς, Ar. 
 
 To singe, ε'υω, Horn. Hes.; 'άφενω, Ar. ; περίφλεύω, Hdt. 
 A place for singeing pigs, εΰστρα, Ar. 
 Single, μόνος, Ep. μοΰνος (used also in Trag.), Omn. ; μονόστο- 
 
 λος, ov, Eur.; 'απλούς, ή, ουν, ./Esch.Thue; μονοφυής, Hdt. 
 
 Arist.; μοναδΊκος, Arist.; μονάχος* Arist. ; μονήρης, Hipp. 
 Harnessed singly, μονάμπυξ, ύκος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. 
 Singly, μουνάξ, Horn. 
 
 Singular, αηθής, yEsch. Soph. See Unusual. 
 Singular (of numbers in grammar), ενϊκος, Gramm. 
 Sinister, σκαώς, Horn. Hes. JEsch. Soph. Plat. See Left, 
 
 Unlucky. 
 To sink, act. /θάπτω, aor. 2. pass. 4§αφην, Horn. Eur. Plat.; 
 
 ποντίζω, /Esch. ; καταδύω (0, but sometimes ϋ), fut. -δόσω, 
 
 3 L 
 
SINNER. 
 
 aor. 1. pass, -εδύθ-ην, only pres. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act sense, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Anth.; δύπτω, only pres. act. Ap. llh. 
 
 To si?ik (intrans. as a scale), εζομαι, fut. έδοΰμαι, no aor. Horn.; 
 (as a scale, or anything in it), ρέπω, only act., no perf. Horn. Ar. 
 Plat. ; (as anything), καταδύω or -δΰνω, only in pres. act. and mid., 
 imperf. act., fut. mid. -δύσομαι, aor. 2. -έδυν (as if from -δΰμι), 
 and perf. -δέδϋκα, also irreg. aor. mid. κατεδϋσόμην (only Ep.), 
 Horn. h. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; (as ground, etc.), 'ίζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. and mid. Pind. Plat. ; καθίζομαι, Plat. ; ίζανω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Thuc. ; (as a river), απολείπω, perf. -Ae- 
 λοιπα, Hdt. 
 
 / faint, and my limbs sink under me, προλείπω, λύεται δε μοι 
 μέλ-η, Eur. 
 
 To sink under fatigue, calamity, etc., άπείπον aor. 2., augment in 
 all the moods, perf. άπείρηκα, no other tenses in this sense, c. 
 dat. or c. ύπδ and gen. Eur. Plat. Xen. 
 
 To sink into (as a feeling into one's heart), 4ντί)κομαι, perf. 4ντέ- 
 τηκα, etc., c. dat. pers. Soph. 
 
 Sinking backwards, πάλίρρΌπος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Sunk, 'υποβρύχιος, a, ov, and os, ov, h. Plat. Hdt. 
 
 Sunk, adv. 'ϋπό§ρύχα, Hoin. Hdt. 
 
 Of a sunken, hol/oiv appearance (as a man from hunger, or a road), 
 Xayapbs, Ar. Xen. 
 
 To be of a sunken appearance, λ^άρίζομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 A sinner, 'άλείτηϊ, ου, ό, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; 'aXirpbs, c. dat. of the 
 Gods against whom, Horn. 
 
 Sinuous, ποΚίτγναμπτοϊ, ov, Pind. Theoc. 
 
 A siphon, σΤφων, wvos, δ, Hippon. 
 
 To draw wine with a siphon, σιφωνίζω, Ar. 
 
 A Siren, SetpV, wos, -ή, usu. in pi. Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Sirius, Σείριος, Hes.; 2. κύων, gen. kCvos, yEsch. 
 
 A sister, yvωτr), Horn. ; κάσι-γνητ-η, Horn. Trag.; κασις, εως, η, 
 Trag. ; αυτοκασι-γν-ητη, Horn. Eur. ; σύ^γκάσις, η, Eur. ; avyica- 
 ciyvfiTT), Eur.; άδελφεά,^ηΐΓ. αδελφή (the latter the more usu. 
 form in iambics), Pind. Soph. Eur.; ομαιμος, η, Soph. Eur.; 
 δμαίμων, ovos, η, Soph.; δμόσπορος, -η, Trag.; avyy ovos, η, 
 Eur.; σύναιμος, η, Soph. 
 
 A sister-in-laiv, ya\ows, η, Horn. ; pi. ε'ινατέρες, ai, Horn. 
 
 To treat as a sister, call sister, etc , 'άδελφι^ω, Isoc. 
 
 Sisterly (of or belonging to a sister), αδελφός, η, bv, and bs, bv, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; αύταδελφος, ov, Soph.; φΐλαδελφος, ov, Soph.; 
 αϋθαιμος, ov, Soph.; 'άδελφίκδϊ, Arist. 
 
 To sit, θαάσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; εδριάομαι, 
 mid. Horn., and εδριάω, act. (neither beyond the pres. and im- 
 perf.)^ Ap. Rh. Theoc; Ίζανω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn.; 
 καθιζάνω, Horn. iEsch. Isoc. ; 'ίζω, only pres. and imperf., some- 
 times c. ace. of the seat, more usu. c. prep, is and ace. 4π\ and 
 gen. etc.. also "ζομαι, pass. Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; καθίζω, im- 
 perf. 4κάθιζον, also aor. 1. 4κάθϊσα and -Ίσα (Ar.), Ep. -ισσα 
 when the penultima is long, also fut. mid. καθιζησομαι, Horn. 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; Ιδρύομαι (ν Eur., and so pro- 
 bably by nature, also ύ Horn.), pass. Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; κλίνομαι, 
 pass., aor. 1. Ep. 4κλίνθην for 4κλΐθην, εζομαι, mid., only pres. 
 imperf. and fut. έδοΰμαι, sometimes c. ace. of the place where, 
 more usu. c. prep. Horn. Trag. Mimnerm. ; καθίζομαι, Omn. ; 
 τ)μαι, imper. ί)σο, etc., imperf. τιμήν ( being in reality a perf. and 
 pluperf.), Ep. 3d pi. ε'ιαται, είατο, and εαται, έ'ατο, Horn. Trag.; 
 καθημαι, opt. καθήμην, imperf. βκαθήμ-ην, Omn. ; δάσσω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. Soph. Eur. ; &οάζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. iEsch. Soph. ; θάκέω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of the seat, 
 Trag. ; οκλάζω, only act. Soph. ; 'ϋφιζάνω, Eur. 
 To sit at meals, κάτακειμαι, imper. -κεΐσο, imperf. -εκείμην (being 
 in reality perf. and pluperf.), fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, 
 Xen. Plat. ; κάτάκλίνομαι, pass. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Wliether he is standing or sitting, είτε . . . τίθησιν 6p0bv r) κατηρεφη 
 πόδα, iEsch. 
 To sit among, μέθημαι, c. dat. Horn. ; μεταίζω, c. gen. Horn. 
 To sit apart, 'αποκάθημαι, Hdt. 
 
 To sit in or on, ενημαι, Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; 4γκάθημαι, Ar. Xen.; 
 ένθακέω, c. dat. Soph. ; 4y καθίζω, act., c. dat., mid., c. els and 
 ace. Pind. Hdt. ; 4νίζω, c. ace. or c. dat. Eur. Plat. ; ^καθί- 
 ζομαι, c. dat. or c. εις and ace. Ar. 
 To sit on (as a hen), 4πψζω, sine cas. Ar. ; επωάζω, sine cas. 
 Arist.; 4πϊκάθεύδω, only pres. and imperf. Arist.; ενεδρεύω, 
 Arist. ; 4πικαθημαι, Arist. 
 442 
 
 SIXFOLD. 
 
 To sit beside, by, near, πάρέζομαι, c. dat. Horn. ; πάρημαι, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Eur.; πάρίζω and -ομαι, Horn. Hdt. ; πρόςημαι, c. dat. or 
 
 c. ace. iEsch. Soph. ; προςίζω, c. ace. or c. περί and ace. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; προςθάκέω, c. ace. Soph. ; προςκάθίζω, Plat. ; προς- 
 
 εδρεύω, c. dat. Eur. Dem.; πάρεδρεύω, c. dat. Eur. Isoc. ; πάρά- 
 
 κάθίζομαι, c. dat. Ar. Xen. ; παρακάθημαι, c. dat. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; πάράκάθίζομαι, Xen. Plat. ; συμπαρακαθίζομαι, mid., c. 
 
 μετά c. gen. Plat. ; συμπαρακαθίζομαι, Dem. ; πάράκάτακ είμαι 
 
 (esp. at meals), Xen. ; πάράκλίνομαι, pass. Theoc. ; παρεδριάω, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To sit by in a chariot, πάροχέομαι, pass. Xen. 
 To sit upon, εφημαι, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Trag. ; 
 
 4φιζάνω, c. dat. Horn. ; 4φίζω, c. dat. Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 4φέ- 
 
 ζομαι, c. gen., c. dat. or c. ace. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; έπικά- 
 
 θημαι, c. dat. Ar. Hdt. ; 4πϊκάθίζω, Eupol. ; προκαθίζω, c. ace 
 
 Eur. 
 To sit upon together ivith (as a hen), σύνεπωάζω, Arist. 
 To sit at (meals), 4φιζάνω, c. dat. Horn. 
 To sit before, προκαθίζω, and mid. Horn. Hdt. ; προί'ζομαι, mid. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To sit before a toicn, besieging it, 4πικάθημαι, c. dat. Thuc. 
 To sit round, περΧκαθημαι, c. dat. or c. ace. Hdt. ; περάζομαι, Hdt. ; 
 
 άμφιζάνω (metaph.), c. dat. Horn. 
 To sit up, ''άνάκάθίζομαι, Xen. Plat. 
 To sit with, together, etc., συνθάκέω, Eur.; συγκαθτημαι, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; συyκaθέζoμaι, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; συyκάτάκλtvoμaι, 
 
 pass. Ar. 
 To sit still (lead a sedentary life), -ηρεμίζω, only act. in this sense, 
 
 Xen. 
 To make to sit, Ίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; καθίζω, 
 
 -ΐσω, Dor. -ίξω, aor. 1. 4κάθϊσα, Ep. -ισσα, also Att. έκαθΊσα, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; κάτάκλίνω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 To seat. 
 To make to sit apart, διάκάθίζω, Xen. 
 To make to sit by, πάρίζω, c. dat. of him by whom, Hdt. 
 One must sit, 'Ίδρϋτέον, Soph. 
 It is no time for sitting still, ουχ εδος, Horn. ; ουχ έδρας ^yav, 
 
 Eur. ; ουχ έδρας άκμτ), Soph. 
 A sitter (next to), πάράκλΐτ-ης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 Sitting, adj. έφεδρος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. of that on which, Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 Siitiiig beside, πάρεδρος, ov, sometimes also as subst., c. dat. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Sitting with, σύνθακος, ov, c. dat. of one's companion, c. gen. of 
 
 the seat on which, Soph. Eur. 
 Sitting together, δμόκλϊνος, ov, Hdt. 
 Sitting (as a hen), 4πωαστΧκύς, Arist. 
 Sitting fast, εδραίος, Eur. 
 
 The sitting part (of a man), τά έφέδράνα, Arist. 
 The back (of a horse) on which one sits, εδραία ραχις, Eur. 
 Easy to sit (of a horse), εϋεδρος, ov, Xen. 
 A sitting, δάκ-ημα, άτος, το, Soph.; έδρα (esp. a sitting still, i.e. 
 
 loitering), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; so καθέδρα (of an army), 
 
 Thuc. 
 A sitting (as a hen), έπώάσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A sitting at table, κάτακλΧσις, εως, r), Plat. 
 A sitting (of an assembly), &ωκος, Horn. 
 To the sitting, δώκόνδε, Horn, 
 To hold a sitting, εδραν ποιέω, Andoc 
 A sitting on anything, or before a place, by way of siege, έφεδρα, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; εφεδρεία, Arist. 
 A sitting by, προςεδρία, Eur. 
 A site or situation (of a place), δέσις, εως, η, Thuc. ; οϊκόπεδον 
 
 (of a house), Xen. iEschin. 
 In a beautiful situation, ευέστιος, ov, Call. 
 
 To be situated (of a city, etc.), ναίω, only pres. and imperf. act. in 
 
 this sense, Horn. Soph. ; ναιετάω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Horn. ; καθημαι, imper. -ησο, etc, opt. καθ-τ'/μ-ην, imperf. έκαθί)- 
 
 μην (being in reality perf. and pluperf.), no other tenses, Eur. ; 
 so κεΐμαι, κεΐσο, 4κείμην, also fut. κείσομαι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 'Ιδρύομαι, pass., esp. in perf. 'ίδρϋμαι, Hdt. Thuc. ; ϊσταμαι, pres. 
 
 pass., c aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Thuc. ; οίκέω, Xen. 
 Six, ||, Omn. 
 
 In six parts or ways, εξάχη, Plat.; έξαχώϊ, Arist. 
 Sixfold, έξάπλοίσιος, Hdt. 
 
SIXTH. 
 
 Sixth, έκτος, Omn. 
 Six feet long, εξαπεδος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Six cubits long, εξάπηχυς, εως, δ καϊ η, etc. Hdt. Xen. 
 Six days, εξημαρ, Horn. 
 On the sixth day, εκταΊος, Xen. 
 
 Six months old, lasting six months, etc., εξάμηνος, ov, Hdt. Xen. 
 For six years, six years old, lasting six years, etc., εξαετής, Horn., 
 fem. εξαέτις, lidos, Theoc. ; έξέτης, Horn. Plat., fern. εξέτις, ϊδος, 
 ace. -ϊδα and -iv, Plat. 
 Six times, εξοίκις and -κι, Pind. Plat. 
 Sixteen, έκκαίδεκα, Hdt. 
 Sixteenth, εκκαιδέκάτος, Hdt. 
 j% sixteens, συνεκκαίδεκα, Dem. 
 Sixty, εξηκοντα, Horn. etc. 
 /&"α% ft'/wes, έξηκοντακις and -Ki, Dem. 
 Sixtieth, εξηκοστός, Hdt. 
 «Sfotfy years oZa", lasting sixty years, etc., εξηκονταετης, contr. 
 
 εξηκοντούτης, Solon, Plat. 
 ikfo/-e ^A«w swiy years οία 7 , 'ϋπερεξηκοντετης, Ar. 
 Six hundred, εξακόσιοι, Hdt. 
 Six thousand, έξάκιςχτλιοι, Hdt. 
 Sixty thousand, εξακιςμύριοι, Hdt. 
 Size, μετρον, Horn. Hdt. ; μέγεθος, το, whether large or small, 
 
 though sometimes by itself of large size, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A Skeleton, σκελετός, Phryn. Cora. 
 A skeleton figure (anatomical), ko.vo.Sos, Arist. 
 To become a skeleton, κατασκελετεύομαι, pass. Isoc. 
 Sceptical, 'άπορητϊκος, Diog. L. ; σκεπτικός, Diog. L. 
 A Sketch, περιγραφή, Plat. ; σκιάγραφημα, ατός, το, Plat. ; 
 σκιαγραφία, Plat. Arist. ; σχήμα, ατός, τό, Plat. ; τύπος, Plat. 
 Isoc. Arist. ; 'υπογραφή, Plat. 
 To Sketch, σκιάγραφεω, usu. in pass. Plat. ; περίγραφω, Ar. 
 Arist. ; 'υπογράφω, Plat. Isoc. ; 'ύποτΰπόω, Arist. ■ metaph. (i.e. 
 to give a general description of), περιηγέομαι, mid. Plat. 
 One must sketch out, περΐγραπτέον, Plat. 
 A skiff, σκάφος, τδ, ^sch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. See Boat. 
 Skilful, [most of the following words govern a gen. of the art in 
 which], α'ίμων, όνος, 6 καϊ η, Ηοιη. ; διδασκόμενος, Horn. ; δαί- 
 μων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn.; είδως, fem. Ερ. also 'ϊδιηα, Horn. ; 
 κλϋτοτέχνης, ου, δ, Horn.; επΐ'κλοπος, ov, Horn.; ϊστωρ, ορός, 
 δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; επιίστωρ, Horn. ; επισ- 
 ταμένος, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. ; "Ίδρις, δ καϊ η, neut. -ι, gen. 
 €ως, c. gen. or c. infin. Omn. poet.; σοφός, Omn. post. Horn.; 
 πολΰμητις, δ καϊ η, gen. εως, h. ; εΰχειρ, δ καϊ η, gen. -χειρός 
 (esp. in any manual art), Pind. Soph. ; so χεριαρης, Pind.; έμ- 
 πειρος, ov, c. gen., sometimes c. prep., e. g. περί c. ace. or c. gen. 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; δρθοδαης, c. infin. JEsch. ; επιστήμων, όνος, 
 δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat.; "άκρόσοφος, ov, Pind.; "άκρος, 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; μουσϊκος, Eur. Plat. ; τρίτων, 
 ωνος, δ καϊ η, c. gen. or c. ace. Eur. Hdt. ; εντρεχης, Plat. ; 
 'απηκρίβώμενος, c. έπϊ and dat. Isoc. ; δεδαημένος, Αρ. Rh. ; 
 ϊδμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Anth. ; εϋτεχνος, ov, Hipp. 
 Skilful (as a workman), πολυδαίδαλος, ov, Horn. ; χειροτεχνικός, 
 
 Ar. 
 Skilful (as a work), τεχνήεις, Horn. 
 
 A skilful man, δηητηρ, ηρος, δ, c. gen. of the art in which, Horn.; 
 σοφιστής, ου, δ, c. gen. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τεχνίτης, 
 ου, δ, Xen. ; επιστάτης, ου, ό, Plat. 
 
 To be skilful, σοφίζομαι, mid. and pass., c. gen. or c. εν and dat. 
 of the art in which, Hes. Xen. Plat. ; επιφρονέω, only act. Plat. 
 Skilfully, e5, Omn. ; επισταμένως, Horn. h. Xen.; τεχνηέντως, 
 Horn. ; σοφώς, Soph. ; έμπείρως, Xen. Plat. ; έπιστημόνως, Xen. 
 Plat. ; τεχνικώς, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Skill, Ίδρεία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; Ιδρία, Theoc; σοφία, Omn.; 
 τέχνη, Omn.; Ιδμοσύνη (esp. in pi.), Hes.; επιστήμη, Soph. 
 Thuc. Plat. Lys. ; εμπειρία, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; ευχέρεια, 
 Plat. ; δαημοσύνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 To skim, i. e. to pass lightly over or through (the air, the sea, 
 etc.), νωτίζω, only act. jEsch. ; ψαίρω, only act. iEsch. ; διασ- 
 καίρω, only act. Ap. Rh. 
 The skin, χροιά (esp. of the human body), no pi. Horn. Theogn. 
 JEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; χρως, χρωτός, δ (Ep. also χρως, χροος, 
 etc., dat. and ace. sometimes χρω, χρω), no pi. Omn. ; χρωτίδιον, 
 Cratin. ; χρώμα, ατός, το, Hipp. ; pi>oy, δ, also η in Αρ. Rh., pi. 
 τα δ. Anth. (rarely the skin οι a. dead person), Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 443 
 
 SLANDER. 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; δέρμα, ατός, το (rarely of men, and usu. of the skin 
 after it is stript off the dead animal), Omn. ; δορά (only when 
 stripped off), Theogn. Eur. Hdt. ; so δέρος, το, Soph. ; δέρας, το, 
 only nom. and ace. Eur. ; άπόδερμα, Hdt. ; δέρρις, εως, η, Thuc, 
 (being a dressed skin, as opp. to διφθέρα an undressed skin, 
 though this latter is sometimes used too for dressed hides in Hdt. 
 Thuc) ; βύρσα (only when stripped off), Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Theoc; δμοχροιΐα, Hdt.; άσκος, Ar. Hdt. Plat.; περίβολος, in 
 pi. Eur. ; στέρφος, το, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A goat- skin, νακη, Horn. 
 
 A ram-skin, νακος, το, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 (For Sheep-skin, Lion-skin, etc., see Sheep, Lion, etc.) 
 
 A man's skin, άνθρωπηίη, Hdt. 
 
 Old wrinkled skin, συφαρ, το, only nom. and ace Call. 
 
 Thickness of skin, παχϋδερμία, Hipp. 
 
 Made of skin, δερμάτινος, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Like skin, δερματώδης, Ar. 
 
 With bright skin, λϊπαρόχροος, ov, Theoc. ; λϊπάρόχρως, ωτος, δ 
 καϊ η, Theoc 
 
 With hard skin, οστρακόδερμος, ov, h. ; λϊθόρρϊνος, ov, h. ; σκληρό- 
 δερμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With rough skin, τράχΰδέρμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Epich. 
 
 With dark skin, κνάνόχροος, ov (ϋ but also ϋ poet.), Eur. ; κυανό- 
 
 χρως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; μελάνόστερφος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 With various coloured skir, ποικϊλοδέρμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; 
 
 ποικϊλόθριξ, δ καϊ η, gen. ποικιλότρϊχος, Eur. See Dappled. 
 
 With thick skin, παχύδερμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A garment made of skin, σΐσυρνα, ^Esch. Hdt. ; σϊσϋρα, Ar. 
 
 Wearing a garment made of skin, σισυρνοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To make the skin hard, όστρακόω το δέρμα, Arist. 
 
 To skin, δέρω, Horn. Ar. ; έκδέρω, sometimes c ace of the skin 
 
 stripped off, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'αποδερω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 πάράδέρω, Hipp. ; απολεπω (with a whip), Eur. 
 Skinned, δράτός, Horn. 
 
 To skip, σκαίρω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. See To leap. 
 A skirmish, 'άκροβολισμος, Thuc. Xen. ; ακροβόλΐσις, εως, η, 
 
 Xen. ; αψιμαχία, iEschin. 
 To skirmish, 'ακροβολίζομαι, mid. (act. only in Anth.), Hdt. 
 
 Thuc Xen. 
 A skirmisher, 'ακροβολιστή, ov, δ, Xen.; in pi. εκδρομοι, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 A skirmishing party, εκδρομή, Thuc. 
 Skirt, εσχατιά (not of a garment), Horn. Hdt. ; κράσπεδον (of a 
 
 garment, and metaph. of anything, of an army, a country, etc), 
 
 Soph. Ar. Xen. 
 Skirting (either of one place skirting or lying on the borders of 
 
 another district, or of a person moving along a border), έσχα- 
 
 τόων, ωσα, etc. Horn. 
 The sky, αίθηρ (η in Horn., δ in Att. prose, elsewhere δ καϊ η), 
 
 (the upper sky), Omn.; άηρ (ά, but also ά Soph., η Horn. Hes., 
 
 δ post Horn.), (the lower sky), Omn. See Air. 
 To extol to the skies, exalt to the skies, προς ούράνον βιβάζω, Soph.; 
 
 ούρανόμηκες ποιέω, Isoc. 
 Belonging to the sky, αιθέριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Trag. See Air. 
 She has flown up to ilie sky, αίθερία ανέπτα, Eur. 
 A slab, στήλη (esp. one set up as a memorial in a public place 
 
 with an inscription on it), Ar. Hdt. Thuc Andoc 
 Slack, χάλαρο?, Ar, Thuc Xen. 
 Rather slack, ύποχάλαρος, Hipp. 
 To slacken, act. χαΚαίνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Hes.; 
 
 χαλάω, -άσω, sometimes act. used in pass, or intrans. sense, h. 
 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. ; αποχαλάω, Ar. ; λυω (but sometimes υ in 
 
 arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a dactyl or spondee in Ep.), fut. 
 
 λύσω, perf. pass, λέλύμαι, etc. (Horn, often uses pluperf. pass. 
 
 without the redupl., e. g. λοτό, λύντο, etc.; Pind. has imper. 
 
 pres. act. λνθι), Soph. ; 'άνίημι (v7 Ep., vl Att., though vX some- 
 times in Ar.), imperf. ανίην and άνίειν (the more usu. Att. form), 
 
 also Ep. ανίεσκον, fut. άνήσω, aor. 1. άνηκα, Ep. άνέηκα, but 
 
 also Ep. fut. άνέσω and Ep. aor. 1. opt. ανεσαιμι (Horn, has 2d 
 
 sing. pres. act. ανιεΐς), (esp. of slackening reins, etc.), Soph. ; 
 
 μεθίημι, Soph. Eur. See To loosen. 
 Slackness, χάλάρότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 To slake, σ§έννύμι, fut. σβέσω, more rarely σβήσομαι, aor. 2, 
 
 εσβην in pass, sense, Horn. Eur. Plat. See To quench. 
 Slander, δια€ολία (a§, but poet. a§), Theogn. Pind. ; διαβολή 
 
 3 L 2 
 
SLANDER. 
 
 (δ. εμη, uttered by me, Eur., uttered against me, Plat.), Eur. 
 Omn. Att. prose ; κακή γλώσσα, Pind. ; βλασφημία, Eur. Plat. 
 Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; συκοφαντία, Ar. Xen. Dem.; συκοφάν- 
 τημα, άτος, τδ, iEschin. ; βασκανία, Dem. 
 To slander, διάβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -€έ€ληκα, Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; σύκοφαντεω, Ar. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; βλασφη- 
 μεω, c. e« and ace. or κατά. or περί and gen. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; 
 βασκαίνω, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To be slandered, διαβολή ν εχω (imperf. εϊχον, fut. εξω, no aor. 1. 
 act., perf. εσχηκα, aor. 2. εσχον), Xen. 
 
 Slanderous, διάβολοι, ov, Pind. Ar. Andoe ; φϊθνρος (of words, 
 etc.), Pind. Soph. ; κάκόθροος, ov, contr. -ους, ουν, Soph. ; βλάσ- 
 φημος, ov, Dem. ; βάσκάνος, ov, Ar. Dem. ; συκοφαντικός, 
 Dem. 
 Slanderously, δίαβό'λω*•, Thuc ; σΰκοφαντϊκώς, Isoc. 
 il/<?« living by slander, συκοφαντικώς βε§ιωκότες, Isoc. 
 Slanting, slantwise, δοχμος, Horn. ; δόχμωί, Horn. Eur. ; 
 λεχρως, Hom.Eur. ; πλάγιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; πάράπλάγως, ov, Theoph. See Oblique. 
 Slanting, adv. λεχρις, Αρ. Rh. 
 A slap, ράπισμα, άτος, το, Luc. 
 To Slap, pa -κίζω, Plat. Dem. ; ρ'άθάπΰγίζω, Ar. 
 A slate (to reckon on), 'ά§άκων, Lys. 
 
 A slave, άί/δοάττοδον, Horn. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δούλος, fern. 
 δούλη (only fern, used in Horn.), Omn.; δούλευμα, <xtos, to, 
 Soph. Eur. ; δουλόσύνος, Eur. ; δουλάριον, Ar. ; ira7s, παιδος, 
 δ καί η, yEsch. Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; παίδων, Ar. ; παίδαρων, Xen. ; 
 κτήμα, ατοί, το, Eur. 
 A female slave, κτητη γϋνη (gen. γυναικός, voc. yvvai, etc.), Hes. ; 
 
 παιδίσκη, Lys. Isae. 
 A slave bred in the house, θρετττοϊ, fern, δρεπτη, Pherecr. Lys. 
 A willing slave, εθελόδουλος, Plat, 
 Thrice a slave, τρίδουλος, Soph. 
 A fellow slave, δμόδουλος, sine cas., or c. gen. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 σύνδουλος, δ καί η, Eur. Hdt. 
 A bad slave, κάκόδουλος, Cratin. 
 A runaivay stave, δησειότριφ, -τρΊ§ος, δ, Ar. 
 A half slave, ημίδουλος, Eur. 
 The body of slaves, τδ δούλον, Eur. 
 As a slave, equal to a slave, instead of a slave, etc. άντίδουλος, 
 
 iEsch. 
 To be a slave, δουλεύω, often c. dat. of the master to whom, only 
 act. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; λατρεύω, c. dat. of the master, or some- 
 times c. ace, only act. Solon, Trag. Xen. Isoc. ; θεραπεύω 
 (esp. of being a slave to passions, appetites, etc.), c. ace. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 To be a slave to one's "parents in return for the benefits received 
 from them, άντϊδουλεύω το?ς τεκούσιν, Eur. 
 Slavery, εϊμερος, Horn. ; δουλοσϋνη, Horn. Pind. Solon, Eur. Hdt. 
 δουλεία, and poet, δουλία, Omn. Att. ; δούλευμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. ; 
 άνδραποδισμος, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 The fate of slavery, δούλων -ήμαρ (άτος, τδ), Horn. ; 'άναγκαϊον 
 
 %μαρ, Horn. ; αναγκαία τύχη, Soph. 
 The yoke of slavery, 'ανάγκης ζύγον, Eur. ; so ζ. δουλείας, 
 Soph. 
 Wilting slavery, εθελοδουλεία, Plat. 
 An enticing away of slaves, δουλάπάτία, Arist. 
 A slavish spirit, δουλοπρέπεια, Plat. 
 
 Slavish (of or belonging to slaves or to slavery), δούλως, Horn. 
 Trag. Hdt. ; δούλεως, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ep., also δουλήϊος, 
 a, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; δούλος, Trag. ; δουλικοί, Xen. 
 Dem. ; πρόδουλος, ov, jEsch. ; δουλοπρεπης, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'ανελεύθερος, ov, ^Esch. Xen. Plat. ; άνδράποδώδης, Xen. Plat. 
 See Servile. 
 Having slavish dispositions (lit. having the hair of slaves in their 
 soul, i.e. coarse hair like that of slaves), άνδραποδώδη τρίχα 
 εν ττ? ψυχτ? έχοντες, Plat. 
 Slavishly, δουλικώς, Xen. ; 'άνελευθερως, Xen. ; άι/δρα7τοδώδα>$, 
 
 Plat. 
 A slave-dealer, άνδράποδώνης, ου, δ, Ar. ; άνδράποδιστης, ου, δ, 
 
 Xen. Lys. Isoc. 
 Slaver, σίάλον, Xen. Hipp. 
 To slaver, σιαλίζω, Hipp. ; σιάλοχοεω, Hipp. 
 Slaughter, φονη, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; φόνος, Omn. ; αίμα, 
 άτος, τδ, Omn. poet. ; σφαγή, Trag. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; σφαγών, 
 444 
 
 SLAUGHTER. 
 
 Eur. ; "Αρης, εος and εως, ό (a, but sometimes ά, though rarely 
 in Att.), Soph.; διατομή, iEsch. 
 
 Death by being slaughtered, σφάγιος μόρος, Soph. 
 
 Give the rein to slaughter, φόνων e|iet (imper. poet, of έζίημι) 
 κάλων (lit. let out the rope of slaughter), Eur. 
 
 Mutual slaughter, άλληλοφονία, Pind. ; άλληλοφθορία, Plat. 
 
 To ivishfor slaughter, φονάω, only act. Soph. 
 
 A victim destined for slaughter, φόνευμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. 
 
 Polluted with much slaughter, πολύφθορος, ov, TEsch. ; αίματοστά- 
 *γης, iEsch. 
 
 In revenge for slaughter, άντΐφονος, ov (of calamity, etc.), .<Esch. 
 Soph. 
 
 To slaughter, or to slay, λύω γυ?α, λύω γούνατα, c. gen. pers. 
 (λύω ύ, but sometimes Ep. ϋ in arsi, i.e. at the beginning of a 
 dactyl or spondee, fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λελϋμαι, etc.), [Horn, 
 often has pluperf. pass, without redupl., e. g. λυτό, λύντο, etc.], 
 Horn. ; φενω, only in aor. 2. επεφνον (the only tense used in 
 Att.), perf. pass, πεφάμαι (only in 3d sing, and pi.), and 
 fut. pass, πεφησομαι, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. ; κάτάφενω, only 
 in aor. 2. Horn. Pind. Soph. ; κεραΐζω, only act. Horn. Pind. 
 Hdt. ; αναιρώ (and ένναίρω h.), only pres. fut. and aor. 2. act., 
 pres. and aor. 1. mid. (mostly of killing in battle), Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; κατεναίρομαι, mid. (Soph, has also aor. 2. act. κα- 
 τηνάρον), no pass. Horn. ; αίρεω, esp. in aor. 2. εΐλον, Ep. also 
 ελον, Horn. ; κάθαιρεω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; δλεκω, only 
 pres. and imperf. act. and pass. (Trag. only in chor.), Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; ΰλλύμι, fut. δλεσω, Ep. -εσσω, Att. δλώ, aor. 1. 
 ώλεσα, Ep. also ΰλεσσα, no aor. 2. act., perf. δλώλεκα (rare in 
 the simple verb), [Horn, has also Ep. imperf. δλεεσκον, and 
 Archil, pres. ολλύω], no pass., but mid. in pass, sense in pres. 
 imperf. fut. δλοΰμαι, aor. 2. ώλόμην, perf, 2. υλωλα, Horn. Hes. 
 Pind. Trag. ; άπόλλυμι, Omn. ; κτείνω, fut. κτενώ (but in Horn, 
 always κτενεω), aor. 2. εκτάνον, Ep. part, also κτάνεων, also aor. 
 2. 3d sing, and pi. £κτα and εκταν (Horn, and Trag.), infin. κτα- 
 μεν and κτάμεναι (not Att.), part. κτά$ (also in Att., but chiefly 
 in compound words), 1st pi. subj. κτέωμεν (Horn.), aor. mid. in 
 pass, sense (if it be not rather perf. pass, with the augment 
 omitted) infin. κτάσθαι, part, κταμενος (Horn, and Att.), aor. 1. 
 pass, ίκτάθην, 3d pi. -θεν (only in Horn.), [Horn, also has act. 
 pres. subj. κτείνωμι], Omn. ; κάτακτείνω, also poet, (not Att.) 
 κακτείνω, Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. Xen.; άποκτείνω, Horn. iEsch. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δαμάω, fut. -άσω, Ep. often -άσσω, perf. pass. 
 δεδμημαι, pluperf. εδεδμημην, aor. 1. εδμηθην and εδάμάσθην, 
 aor. 2. pass, εδαμην, Ep. subj. often δαμείω, and infin. δαμημεναι, 
 Horn. jEsch. Eur. ; δαιζω, fut. -ίξω, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δηιδω, 
 and contr. δηόω (Αρ. Rh. has aor. 2. εδηων), Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 σφάζω, fut. -ξω (only of slaying with a weapon), Omn.; ενάρίζω, 
 fut. -ίξω (but also aor. 1. ηναρϊσα Anth.), Horn. Pind. ^Esch. 
 Soph. ; εξεναρίζω, Horn. ; κατεναρίζω, iEsch. Soph. ; κόπτω 
 (" in Horn, only of cattle when not stabbed with a knife but 
 knocked down with a mallet," Lidd. and Sc), Horn. Xen.; 
 φονεύω, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εν φοναΐς τίθημι (aor. 1. 
 act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετεθην), Pind.; σφάλλω, Pind.; μίγ- 
 νύμι πότμον, c. dat. pers. Pind. ; πέρθω, no perf., aor. 2. επράθον, 
 only pres. and imperf. pass., but fut. mid. also in pass, sense, and 
 so sync. aor. mid. infin. περθαι, Pind. Soph. Eur. ; κα'ινω, only 
 in pres. imperf. and aor. 2. act., pres. and imperf. pass., and 
 perf. 2. act. κεκονα (once only in Soph.), Trag. Xen. ; κατεργά- 
 ζομαι, mid., augment εφγ., perf. pass, κατείργασμαι, both in act. 
 and pass, sense, sometimes c. ace. cogn. (e. g. φόνον αίμα, etc.), 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; αερίζω, aor. 1. sync, εθρίσα, iEsch. ; κατευνά- 
 ζω, Soph. Eur. ; κοιμίζω, Soph. Eur. ; κοιμάω, in pass. Soph. ; 
 κείρω, aor. 1 . act. εκερσα and εκειρα, mid. εκερσάμην and εκει- 
 ράμην, no perf. act. iEsch. Soph. ; κάτάκαίνω. Soph. Xen. ; 
 καταφονεύω, Eur. Hdt ; κατασφάζω, Trag. Hdt. ; καταστορεν- 
 νϋμι, fut. -στορεσω, also -στρώσω, aor. 1. usu. —εστόρεσα, but 
 perf. pass, -έστρωμαι, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; νοσφ'ιζω, c. ace. pers., 
 also v. βίου, c. ace. pers. iEsch. Soph. ; φθείρω, Soph. Eur. ; 
 πράσσω (a rare usage), c. ace. pers., also π. φόνον, c. dat. pers. 
 Pind. iEsch. ; πορθεω, Eur. ; πνεύμα άποβρηγνϋμι, c. gen. or c. 
 dat. pers. Eur. ; προίσταμαι, in aor. 2. προύστην φόνου, c. dat. 
 pers. Soph. ; συνάπτω yy, c. ace. pers. (i. e. to cause to be 
 buried), Eur. ; κάταχράομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, -εχησθην in 
 pass, sense, Hdt.; κάταξάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -€ε§ληκα, 
 Hdt. Xen. ; βαίω, Αρ. Rh. See To Ml. 
 
SLAIN. 
 
 To slay besides, προςάποκτείνω, Xen. ; προςάπόΧΧϋμι, Hdt. Plat. 
 To slay on or over, επισφάζω, c. dat. of that on which, Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 επΊκάτασφάζω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 To slay with, together, etc., συνόΧΧϋμι, Eur. ; σΰνάποΧΧυμι, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Lys. ; συ^κάτακτε'ινω, Soph. Eur. ; cvy κατεργάζο- 
 μαι, Eur. ; συμφονεύω, Eur.; συνδαίζω, Soph. ; συσφάζω, Eur. ; 
 
 σϋνάποκτείνω, Antipho. iEschin. 
 To slay one another, αύτοκτονεω, only act. Soph. ; αΧΧ-ηΧοκτονεω, 
 
 HIPP• 
 To be slain, αΧισκομαι (ά, but sometimes ά), esp. in aor. 2. εάΧων, 
 
 Ep. subj. 'άλώω, part. αΧους, etc. Horn. ; πίπτω, fut. πεσουμαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. επεσον, perf. ττβπτωκα, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. See To die. 
 To be slain beforeliand, προάνάΧισκομαι, pass., perf. -αναΧωμαι, 
 
 aor. 1. -ανάΧωθην, Thuc. 
 Slain, πτώσίμος, ov, iEsch. ; σφακτος, Eur. ; ερϊπεϊς, Pind. 
 Slain in numbers, ποΧύφθορος, ov, iEsch. 
 Slain by the hand, χειροδάϊκτος, ov, Soph. 
 Newly slain, πρόςφάτος, ov, Horn. ; νεόκτονος, ov, Pind. ; νεοσφά- 
 
 y)js, Soph. Eur. ; νεόφυνος, ov, Eur. ; νεόκμητος, ov, Eur. ; veo- 
 
 σφακτος, ov, Arist. 
 Mutually slain, shin by kindred hand, by one's own hand, etc., 
 
 αύτόκτονος, ov (sometimes epith. of the slaughter itself), iEsch. ; 
 
 αυτοσφα.Ύ7)5, Soph. ; αυτοδάΐκτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Of sfaughter by kindred hands, αύτόχειρ, epos, δ καϊ τ\ (of slaughter 
 
 itself, or of the pollution arising from it), Soph. Eur. 
 Of or belonging to the slain, βροτόφθορος, ov (of spoils), Ar. 
 Δ slayer, οΧετηρ, τ)ρος, δ, Horn. Alcman, fern. οΧετειρα, h. ; 
 
 φονευς, Horn. Pind. .iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; σφα•γευς (used 
 
 even of a weapon sometimes), Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; αύθεντης, 
 
 ου, δ, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. 
 A slayer of peoph, Χάοδάμας, avros, δ, iEsch. 
 Slaying men, άνδροφόνος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ανδροκτόνος, ov, 
 
 Trag. Hdt. ; ανδροδάϊκτος, ov, iEsch. ; ανδροφθόρος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; ανδροκμης, rjros, δ καϊ η, (of a weapon), iEsch. ; άνδρο- 
 
 δαμας, avros, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; ανθρωποκτόνος, ov, Eur. ; Χάοφό- 
 
 vos, ov, Theoc. 
 Slaying many, ποΧυκάνης, c. gen. iEsch. ; ποΧυκτόνος, ov, (of 
 
 Helen, Venus, etc.), iEsch. 
 Slaying in return, άντικτόνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Slaying (men) early in tlieir youth, ώκυμορος, ov, Horn. 
 Slaying one another, or slaying one's own kindred, άυτοκτόνος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. 
 Slaying one another, or one's own kindred, adv. αυτοκτόνως, iEsch. 
 Sleek, Χϊπαρος, Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; φιαρος, Theoc. Call. 
 To be sleek, ΧΊπάω, only in Ep. pres. Χϊπόω, Horn. ; στιΧ€ω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. Eur. 
 Sleep, "ύπνος, Omn. ; κοιτος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; κώμα, άτος, τί>, 
 
 Omn. poet, except Trag. ; άωρος, contr. 2>pos, Sapph. Call. ; 
 
 κοίμημα, aros, rb, Soph. ; κοίμησις, εως, η, Plat. ; κάθυπνωσις, 
 
 εως, r), Arist. 
 A light sleep, ε"γερσΧμος ΰπνος, Simon. Theoc. 
 A sleeping together, συ-γκοίμησις, Plat. 
 In one's sleep, adj. ενύπνως, ov, iEsch. Anth. 
 In one's sleep, adv. ενύπνιον, Horn. ; ovap, Trag. Plat. 
 Fond of sleep, φτΧυπνος, ov, Theoc. 
 Causing sleep, 'υπνωτΧκος, Theoph. 
 A giver of sleep, ύννοδότης, ου, δ, iEsch., fem. υπνοδότειρα, Eur. 
 
 Causing all to sleep, πα-γκοίτης, ου, δ, (of the grave), Soph. 
 Causing long sleep, τάναηΧε'/ης, Horn. 
 
 Causing eternal sleep, αίενυπνος, ov, Soph. 
 Causing miserable sleep, δύςηΧεγης, Horn. 
 
 Fit to sleep on, (bed, etc.), 4νεύναιος, ov, Horn. ; εύνασϊμος, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 To sleep, &ω, only in aor. 1. &εσα (a, but a when the augment is 
 
 used ), and sync. 5<ra, Horn. ; 'ΰπνώω, only pres. act. Horn. ; 
 
 δαρθανω, only in aor. 2. act. εδραθον, Horn. ; καταδαρθάνω, aor. 
 2. sync, also κάδδράθον, also κατεδαρθον, also aor. 2. pass, κα- 
 
 τεδάρθην and κατεδραθ-ην, and (in Plat.) perf. καταδεδάρθηκα, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Ar. Plat. Lys. A p. Rh. ; άωτεω, only pres. act. 
 Horn. Simon. ; κνώσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Pind. 
 Anth. ; Χε-γομαι, mid., with some forms called by some syncop. 
 
 aor., if they are not rather perf. and pluperf. pass., e. g. 3d sing. 
 
 indie. εΧεκτο, imper. 2d sing, Χεξο and Χεζεο, Horn. ; καταλέγο- 
 μαι, mid., also with infin. καταΧεχθαι, and part. κάτάΧεΎμενος, 
 445 
 
 SLIGHTNESS. 
 
 Horn. Hes. : Ιαύω, only press, act. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; ευνάομαι, 
 pass. Horn. Hes. Soph. ; κάτευνάομαι, Horn. ; συνάζομαι, pass, 
 (also in Soph. act. used intrans.), Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 κατ συνάζομαι, Horn. Ap.Rh. ; βρίζω, -ξω, no perf., only act. Horn. 
 iEsch. ; 'άπο€ρίζω, Horn. Call, ; κειμαι, imper. κεΊσο, imperf. 
 εκείμην (being in reality perf. and pluperf.), fut. κείσομαι, no 
 
 other tenses, Omn. poet.; ευδω, fut. εύδ-ησω, no aor. or perf. 
 
 Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; κάθεύδω, imperf. καθ-ηυδον, more usu. 
 
 εκάθευδον, Omn. ; κοιμάομαι, pass., Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 κάτάκοιμάομαι (also act. used intrans. in Hdt.), Horn. Ar. Hdt.; 
 
 κοιτάζομαι, mid., Dor. aor. 1. εκοιταξάμ-ην for -άσάμ-ην, Pind. ; 
 
 βαυ§άω, only act. Soph. Eur. ; εννϋχεύω, only act. Soph. ; 
 
 'υπνώσσω, only pres. act. iEsch. Eur. ; 'ΰπνόω, act. and pass. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; κάθυπνόω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'άνάκοιμάομαι, Xen. ; αποκοιμάο- 
 
 μαι, esp. of getting a little sleep, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κάτάκοιμίζω, 
 
 Xen. ; αναπαύομαι, mid. Hdt. Xen. ; νυστάζω, fut. -ασω and 
 
 -ά£ω, only act. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; κοιταίος yίyvoμaι, (fut. *γενησο- 
 
 μαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εηενόμην, perf. yky ova, part. usu. in Att. 
 
 *γεηως, ώσα, gen., ωτος, etc.), Dem. 
 Sleeping, επί βΧεφάροις "υπνον ανάΧίσκων, Pind. 
 To sleep alone, μονοκοιτεω, only act. Ar. 
 To sleep away from a place, (away from one's quarters), εκκαθεύδω, 
 
 Xen. ; αποκοιτεω, Dem. ; 'άποκοιμάομαι, pass. Plat. 
 To sleep among, in, on, etc., ενιαύω, c. dat. Horn. ; ενεύδω, Horn. ; 
 
 ε~γκάθεύδω, Ar. Arist. ; ε'γκάτάκοιμάομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 To sleep on, επϊκάτάκοιμάομαι, c. dat. Hdt. ; επϊκάταδαρθάνω, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 To sleep ill, δύςΰπνεω, only act. Plat. 
 To go to sleep over, επΐκοιμάομαι, pass., c. dat. Plat. 
 To sleep of care, άπομερμηρίζω, fut. -~ίσω and -t|&>, only act. Ar. 
 To sleep first, προκαθεύδω, Ar. 
 
 To sleep in the open air, αίθριοκοιτεω, only act. Theoc. 
 To sleep by, (by the side of), πάραδαρθανω, c. dat. Horn. ; πάρά- 
 
 κάτάΧε-γομαι, sync, παρκατ., c. dat. Horn.; πάρευνάζομαι, pass., c. 
 
 dat. Horn. ; παριαύω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προςΧ^ομαι, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ; προςκοιμίζομαι, pass., c. dat. Xen. 
 To sleep with or together, σΰνευνάζομαι, pass., c. dat. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. ; συγκοιμάομαι, pass. Trag. Hdt. Lys. ; συyκXivoμaι, pass. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; σΰνεύδω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; σ^κάθεύδω, iEsch. 
 
 Plat. ; συγκάτάδαρθανω, Ar. 
 One must sleep, καθευδητεον, Plat. 
 To cause to sleep, send to sleep, etc., λβγω (esp. in aor. 1.), Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; κοιμάω, Horn. iEsch. ; κοιμίζω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; κάτά- 
 
 κοιμάω, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; κατακοιμίζω, Plat. ; ευνάζω, and 
 
 metaph. in the sleep of death, Soph. Ap. Rh. ; κατευνάζω, Soph. ; 
 
 ευνάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 One who sleeps away from a place, 'άπόκοιτος, iEschin. 
 Sleeping by day, ημερόκοιτος, ov, Hes. Eur. 
 Sleepless, άΰπνος, ov, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; "άγρυπνος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; 'ακοίμητος, ov, iEsch. ; ευνούχος, ov (epith. of 
 
 όμμα). Soph. ; πάναηρυπνος, ov (of care), Mel. 
 To be sleepless, 'άγρυπνεω, only act. Xen. 
 To Jiave swollen eyes from being kept without sleep, κΰΧοιδιάω, only 
 
 act. (ύπ' ερωτι), Theoc. 
 To resist sleep, υπνομάχεω, only act. Xen. 
 Sleeplessly, 'άβρϊξ, Eur. 
 
 Sleeplessness, 'ά-γρυπνία, Hdt. Plat. ; αϋπνία, Plat. 
 Sleepy, 'ΰπνώδης, Eur. Plat. ; 'υπνωτικός, Arist. 
 Sleet. See Snow. 
 A sleeve, xetpls, 7δος, r), Hdt. Xen. ; κόρη (esp. a long sleeve), 
 
 Xen. 
 
 With sleeves, χειρϊδωτος, bv, Hdt. 
 With two sleeves, αμφιμάσχάΧος, ov, Ar. 
 Slender, 'άραώς, a, bv (sometimes in Att. bς, bv, with F in Horn.), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. ; ^aSivbs, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Anac. Xen. 
 
 Theoc. (also in yEsch. though not given in this sense) ; βραδι- 
 νός, Sapph. 
 Δ slice, τόμος, Ar. ; χναυμάτιον, Telecl. 
 To slide, δΧισθάνω, fut. δΧισθήσω, aor. 2. ώΧισθον, other tenses 
 
 rare, only act. Horn. Soph. Plat. 
 Slight, 'άραώς, a, bv, sometimes in Att. bς, bv, Horn. Hes. Soph.; 
 
 Xεπτbς, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; Χεπτόδομας, ov > 
 
 iEsch. ; μavbς (ά, but also in compounds a), Plat. Arist. 
 Slight-looking, μανώδης, Arist. 
 Slightness, μανότ-ης, ητος, r), Plat. 
 
SLIGHT. 
 
 To slight, 'άθερίζω, fat. -ίσω, in Ap. Rh. also -ίξω, only act., c. 
 
 ace. Horn., c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; 'ά-γάζω, only act. in thie sense, 
 
 iEsch. ; πάρωθεω, imperf. παρεωθουν, augmented tenses all -εω 
 
 in Att., fut. -ωθήσω and —ωσω, the remaining tenses mostl}' 
 
 from the latter, Eur.; 'ύπερείδον, onlv aor. 2., part. -ιδων, etc., 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ύπεροράω, imperf. -εωραον, fut. ύπερόψομαι, 
 
 aor. 1. pass, ύπερώφθην, other tenses rare, c. ace, more rarely c. 
 
 gen. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. ; ολΐ-γωρεω, only act., c. gen. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πάραχράομαι, mid., c. ace. or c. gen. Hdt. ; 
 
 iv ολιγωρία ποιεομαι, c. ace. Thuc. ; tis ολι-γωρίαν τραπεσθαι, c. 
 
 gen. Thuc. ; trap bxtyov ποιεομαι, c. ace. Xen. ; παράτρεχω, fut. 
 
 -δραμούμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. -δεδρομα, Theoc. 
 
 See To despise. 
 To slight a little, ύποκάτάφρονεω, Hipp. 
 One must slight, δλΪΎωρητεον, c. gen. Isoc. 
 A slight, or slighting, ολιγωρία, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. See 
 
 Contempt. 
 Slime, 'άσις, εως, η, Horn. See Mud. 
 Slimy, 'άσώδης, /Esch. ; μυξώδης, Arist. 
 A sling, σφενδόνη, Horn. Archil, ^sch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 The bullet thrown by a sling, σφενδόνη, Xen. 
 A slinger, σφενδονητης, οΐ>, δ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 Slinging, σφενδόνησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To be a slinger, σφενδονάω, also in pass, to be thrown (as) from a 
 
 sling (metaph.), Eur. Xen. ; 'άκροβολεω, Anth. 
 Of or belonging to slingi?ig, σφενδονητϊκδς, Plat. 
 To slip, ολισθαίνω, fut. ολισθήσω, aor. 2. ώλίσθον, other tenses 
 
 rare, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat.; κατολισθάνω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To slip away, υποδύομαι, mid. (ϋ Horn., but υ afterwards), esp. in 
 
 fut. and irreg. aor. ύπεδυσόμην, c. gen. Horn., and in pres. Dem. 
 
 (see below) ; 'ΰπεκδύομαι, c. aor. 2. act. 'ύπεξεδυν, and perf. 
 
 -δεδυκα, c. ace. Eur. Hdt. ; ύπεκθεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no aor. or 
 
 perf. Emped. ; 'ύπάποκϊνεω, sine cas. Ar. ; 'ύπειμι (-ιεναι), Hdt. ; 
 
 νπορρέω, fut. -ρ~υησομαι, perf. -ερδύηκα, aor. 2. pass, -ερρ"ύην, 
 
 other tenses rare, Ar. Plat. ; 'ύπάποτρεχω, fut. -δραμούμαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. —εδράμον, perf. -δεδράμηκα, Ar. See To stumble. 
 To slip away one by one (as deserters), διάπερχομαι, fut. -ελεύ- 
 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλυθον, sync, (as always in Att.) 
 
 -ηλθον, perf". -εληλύθα, Dem. 
 To slip off (as one's hand from its hold, or as escaping, etc.), 
 
 εξολισθάνω, c. gen. Eur. Arist. ; 'άπυλισθάνω, Ar. Thuc. 
 To slip into, 'ύποδύνω, only pres. and imperf., c. ace. or c. ύπο and 
 
 ace. Hdt., more usu. 'υποδύομαι (So Horn., but ϋ afterwards), c. 
 
 fut. mid., aor. 1. mid., aor. irreg. ύπεδυσόμην, aor. 2. act. ύπεδυν, 
 
 and perf. act. -δεδϋκα, c. ace. or c. ύπο and ace., or (when to slip 
 
 under) c. ύπο and gen. Horn. Hes. Ar. Plat.; ύπειςδύομαι, Hdt.; 
 
 παρειςδύομαι, Hipp. ; πάραρεω, fut. -ρυησομαι, perf. -ερρύηκα, 
 
 Dem. ; πάρειςρεω, Arist. 
 To slip from under (as a horse from under his rider), ύποδυνω, c. 
 
 ace. Xen. 
 
 To slip out (lit. through a hole), εκτρύπάω, Ar. 
 To slip by (so as to pass stealthily), πάραδύομαι, Horn. 
 To slip through a person's fingers, give the slip to, διολισθάνω, Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; διαφεύ^γω, perf. -πεφευ'^α, Dem. iEschin. 
 To slip, act. (dogs on their prey, and metaph. men on their 
 
 enemies, etc.), 'ανίημι (νΐ Att., vl Horn., v"i Ar.), Ep. 2d sing. 
 
 pres. also ανίεις, imperf, αν'ιην and ανίειν (Att.), Ep. also αν'ιεσ- 
 
 κον, fut. ανησω, aor. 1. άνηκα, Ep. ανεηκα (but Ep. also fut. 
 
 άνέσω, and aor. 1. opt. ανέσαιμι), c. dat. of the prey on which, 
 
 perf. pass. part, ανειμενος, but sine cas. Horn. Soph. Xen. ; 
 
 επιλύω, -λύσω, perf. pass, -λελϋμαι, Xen. 
 To let slip (an opportunity), παρίημι, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; άφίημι, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. Dinarch. ; προΊεμαι, mid. Lycurg. Dem. 
 To let a thing slip, or fall from one's hand, προ'ίημι (see above), (opt. 
 
 pres. προΐοι, h.), Horn. 
 One must slip away, ύπάποκϊνητεον, Ar. 
 Easy to let slip, εϋλύτος, ov (of dogs), Xen. 
 A slip, ολίσθημα, ατός, rb, Plat. 
 A slipping off, παράπτωσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 A slipper, βλαύτιον, Ar. ; Ιϊερσϊκη, in pi. Ar. ; ράδια, τα, 
 
 Pherecr. 
 Slippery (of a road, etc.), 'άρισφάλης, Horn.; σφάλερος (of things 
 
 or of people), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; so ολισθηρός, 
 
 Pind. Xen. Plat. 
 Slippery, i. e. tricky, knavish (of a person only), "γλοώς, Ar. 
 446 
 
 SMELL. 
 
 Making slippery, ολισθητϊκδς, Hipp. 
 
 In a slippery manner, σφάλερώς, Eur. Isoc. 
 
 To slit, τέμνω, no aor. 1. act. (perf. part. τετμηω$ in Ap. Rh. in 
 pass, sense), Omn. See To ait. 
 
 To slobber out (like a baby), άπο€λύζω, only act. Horn. 
 
 A sloe, βραβύλον, Theoc. 
 
 To slope, κάτακειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην (being in reality a perf. 
 
 and pluperf.), fut. -κείσομαι (as ground), Pind. ; κατακλίνομαι, 
 
 pass. Ap. Rh. See To incline. 
 Sloping, 'ύπτιος (of Egypt), Hdt.; επικλινής, Thuc; ετεροκλίνης, 
 
 Xen.; κάτάφερης, Xen. 
 Slopifig toicards the sea, 'άλ\ κεκλιμένος, Horn. 
 Sloppy, 'ΰδάτώδης, Thuc. 
 Sloth, ραθυμία, Eur. Xen. Lys. See Laziness. 
 Slothful, "αμοχθος, ov, Pind.; pa θύμος, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. Isoc; 
 
 'ανσφετος, ov, Soph. ; 'ακίνητος, ov, Ar. See Lazy. 
 
 To be slothful, μαλάκίζομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 Slough (of a serpent), λε€ηρ\ς, ίδος, η, Ar. 
 
 Slow, βραδύς, compar. -υτερος, Ep. also βράσσων and βραδιών, 
 
 superl. -υτατος, Ep. also βραδιστος and βάρδιστος, Omn.; βαρύ*, 
 
 Soph. ; οκνηρός (only of persons), Pind. Thuc. Antipho.; βρα- 
 
 δυπους, δ καϊ η, neut. -πουν, gen. -ποδός, etc., Eur. Anth. ; 
 
 νωλεχης, Eur. Hipp. ; δύίφορος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 The slowest, ηκιστος, Horn. 
 Slow to be accomplished, ύφΊμος, ov, Horn. ; δφϊτελεστος, ov, 
 
 Horn. 
 Slowly, βραδέως, Thuc. Xen. Isoc; δια χρόνου, Soph.; 4μποδιζο- 
 
 μενως, Plat. 
 
 Going slowly, βάδην, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 To make slow, βραδύνω, also mid. and pass, to be slow, and some- 
 times act. is used intrans. Trag. Plat. 
 Slowness, νωλεχία, Horn.; βραδυτης, ητος, η, Horn. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc; βραδος, το, Xen. ; σχολαιότης, ητος, η, Thuc 
 Sluggish, βληχρυς, Pind. See Lazy. 
 Sluggishness, βλακεία, Xen. See Laziness. 
 To slumber, εΰδω, fut. εύδησω, no aor. or perf. Omn. poet. Xen. 
 
 Plat. See To steep, 
 Slumber, "ύπνος, Omn. See Sleep. 
 To slur, επϊσυρω, only act. in this sense, Lys. Dem. 
 To do a thing for form's sake, and therefore to slur it, 'αφοσιόομαι, 
 
 mid. Plat. Isoc. Isae. 
 Sly, 'άλωπος, ov, Soph. See Cunning. 
 Small, μικρός, Att. often σμικρός, compar. μικρότερος, etc., more 
 
 usu. Η]σσων, ελάσσων, or μείων, superl. ελάχιστος (see Less, 
 
 Least), Omn. ; λβπτο*, Horn. Hdt. ; tut(%, ή, bv, and bς, bv, 
 
 only positive, Horn. JEsch. Theoc Ap. Rh. ; βαώς, no compar. 
 
 Pind. Trag. See Little. 
 
 Very small, πάνσμικρος and πάμμικρος, Plat. Arist. 
 Small (of a house), &λΐ§όμενος, Theoc. 
 
 Small (of flutes), i. e. with few holes, ημίοπος, ov, Anac jEsch. 
 Smaller, 'ύπολίζων, Horn. 
 Ln small masses, χαλΐκώδης, Theoph. 
 To cause to smart, δακνω, fut. δήξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εδάκον, 
 
 perf. δεδηχα, no mid., but pass, in pass, sense (lit. and metaph.), 
 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen, ; επΊδάκνω, Arist. 
 To smear, χρίω, c ace. of the thing smeared, dat. of the unguent 
 
 applied, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; επιχρίω, Horn. ; 
 
 ύποχρίω, Hdt. ; προςχρίω, Hipp. ; 'αλείφω, perf. pass, 'άλήλίμ- 
 
 μαι, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εξαλείφω, Hdt. Plat. ; κατάλείφω, 
 
 Arist. ; επίπλάσσω, fut. -πλάσω, Hdt. ; εμπλάσσω, Hdt. ; 
 
 χραίνω, Plat. ; ύπομάσσω, -ξω, Theoc. See To anoint. 
 To smear all round, or all over, περϊπλάσσω, Plat. ; περιχρίω, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Smeared, κεκλυσμενος, Theoc. 
 To smell, neut. πνέω, and Ep. pres. and imperf. πνείω, επνειον, 
 
 fut. πνεύσω, more usu. in Att. πνεύσομαι and πνευσοΰμαι, Horn. 
 
 Soph.; ύζω, fut. δζήσω, perf. δδωδα in pres. sense, c gen. of that 
 
 which causes the smell, Horn. JEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. Theoc; 
 
 προςόζω, Ar.; εξόζω, Theoc 
 
 To smell at the same time, συνόζω. Arist.; συνεξόζω, Theoph. 
 A smell comes from Arabia, άπόζει της Άρα€'ιας, Hdt. 
 To smell, act. δσφραίνομαι, mid., fut. όσφρησομαι, aor. 2. ώσφρό- 
 
 μην (aor. 1. ώσφράμην only in Hdt.), no pass., c gen., some- 
 times c ace. cogn. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 / smell meat, προςπνεΐ μοι κρεών, Ar. 
 
SMELL. 
 
 Smell, i. e. \vhich can be smelt, whether good or bad, δδμη, Horn. 
 
 Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. ; οσμή, Omn. Att. 
 Smell, i. e. sense of smell, υσφρησις, coos, η, Plat. 
 Strength of smell, πολυοσμία, Theoph. 
 Smelling, i. e. what can be smelt, οσφραντο$, Arist. ; οσμητος, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Sweet smelling, neut. ευώδης, Horn. Pind. Trag.; εϋοδμο5, ov, 
 
 Pind. Theoc. 
 Having no smell, 'άνωδης, Plat. ; άνοσμοϊ, ov, Hipp. 
 Producing a strong smell, πολνοσμος, ov, Theoph. 
 Smelling acutely, act. όσφραντήριος, Ar. ; οσφραντϊκος, Arist. 
 To smelt, εφω, fut. εφησω, no perf., no mid. but pass, also, Pind. 
 
 Plat. 
 To smelt with, συνάψω, c. dat. Arist. 
 To smile, μειδάω, esp. in aor. 1. act., no mid. or pass. Horn. h. 
 
 Ap. Rh.; μειδιάω, fut. -άσω, only act. Horn. h. Sapph. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; επίμειδάω, Horn.; επιμειδιάω, Xen. Ap. Rh.; γελάω, 
 
 fut. —άσω, Dor. also -άξω, aor. 1. poet often εγελασττα (not 
 
 Att.) for εγελασα, sometimes c. ace. of the object at which, or 
 
 c. dat., more rarely c. gen., sometimes c. επί and dat., often c. 
 
 ει, etc. Omn. ; 'ϋπογελάω, Plat. See To laugh. 
 To smile at, προςγελάω, c. ace. Eur. Ar. Hdt. JEschin.; επϊγελάω, 
 
 c. dat. Ar.; εμμειδιάω, Xen. 
 Δ smile, μείδημα, aros, rb, Hes. 
 Smiles mingled with tears, κλaυσίyελωs (gen. wtos and ω), <5, 
 
 Xen. 
 Smiling, φϊλομμειδης, Horn. Hes.; (paupbs, Trag. Ar. Xen.; 
 
 φαιδρωπος, bv, jEsch. Eur. ; μειλϊχόμειδος, ov, Alcse.; εύμειδης, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 To smite, κόπτω, Horn. iEsch. See To strike. 
 Δ smith, χολ /fei/y (used even of a goldsmith), Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat.; χαλκοτύπος, Xen. Dem.; σϊδηροτεκτων, ovos, δ, iEsch.; 
 
 σϊδηρευς, Xen.; σϊδτ\ρουρ~βς, Theoph. 
 To be a smith, to make as a smith, χαλκεύω, sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 the work done or metal wrought, also in pass, of the metal 
 
 worked, etc., also in mid. Horn. Theogn. Soph. Ar. Xenoph. 
 
 Plat. 
 TL• trade of a smith, χαλκεία, Plat. ; η χαλκοτϋπϊκη, Plat. ; η 
 
 χαΚκουρ-γίκ^, Arist.; σΐδηρεία, Xen. 
 Belonging to a smith, or to a smithes trade, or skilful as a smith, 
 
 χαλκ6υτί«ί>ί, Xen. 
 Δ smithy, χαλκεών, ωνοε, δ, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; χαλκεων, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; σΧδηρεϊον, Arist. 
 A smock-frock, κάτωνάκη, Ar. 
 Smoke, Kairvbs, Omn.; i\i6\os, iEsch.; Xiyvvs, vos, η (properly 
 
 ΰ, but also v), (esp. when mingled Avith flame), /Esch. Soph. Ar. 
 
 Ap. Rh.; "άχνη, iEsch.; αϊθάλος, Eur. 
 To smoke, intrans. 'ατμίζω, only act. Soph. Pherecr. Xen. ; 
 
 καπνόομαι, pass. (esp. of a thing burning, and therefore 
 
 smoking), Pind. Eur.; τϋφομαι, pass., perf. τεθυμμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 ετύφην, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 To smoke, act. i. e. make to smoke, καπνίζω, Horn. Dem. ; τύφω, 
 
 fut. θόψω (of smoking bees, Ar.), Soph. Ar. Hdt.; εντύφω (of 
 
 smoking bees), Ar. ; καπνιάω (of smoking bees), Ap. Rh. 
 Smokeless, 'άκαπνωτοε, ov, Eur. 
 Smoky, φολόεις, Horn. Hes. Pind.; αίθάλόεις, Horn. Hes.; 
 
 δύϊκάπι/οϊ, ov ; αϊθάλεος, Ap. Rh.; \iyvvoeis, Ap. Rh. 
 Smooth, λισσbs, Horn. Ap. Rh., fern, λισσα.5, άδος, η, /Esch. 
 
 Eur. Theoc, also \\s, only nom. (epith. of a rock), Horn. ; 
 
 Aevpbs, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; Aeibs, a, ov, and os, ov (some- 
 times of words), Horn. Hes. JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ψΐλδ* (esp. of any thing shaved, hairless, etc.), Horn. Ar. Xen. ; 
 
 άστύφΐλος, ov (of a road), Theogn. ; λίσπος (of a tongue), Ar. 
 Rather smooth, ύπά\ισπος, ov, Ar. 
 With smooth back, λειόφλοιος, ov, Theoph. 
 A smooth surface, λαιμών, S>vos, δ, Soph. 
 To smooth, λεα'ινω, poet, also λειαίνω, Ep. fut. λειανέω, only 
 
 act. Horn. Solon, Xen. Plat.; 4πιλεαίνω, Hdt.; ξέω, ξεσω, Ep. 
 
 also ξεσσω, no perf., only act. (of smoothing by polishing, 
 
 scraping, etc.), Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 To smooth previously, προομάλϋνω, Plat. 
 Smoothly, λείω$, Plat. 
 
 Smoothness, AeioVr/s, r)ros, η, JEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 To smother, πνΐ^ω, fut. πνίξομαι, aor. 1. έπνιξα, no perf. in any 
 
 voice, aor. 2. pass, and fut. 2. pass, the only pass, tenses, Ar. 
 447 
 
 SNOWY. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; άποπνίγω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; καταπνίγω, Arist. 
 Theoph. 
 
 Smothering, irv7yos, rb, Ar. Plat. ; πν?ξις, ecus, -η, Theoph. ; 
 
 κατάπνιξα, Arist. 
 To smoulder, σμύχομαι, pass., no perf., aor. εσμ^ην, Horn. 
 Mosch. ; 'ϋποσμνχομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To cause to smoulder (i. e. to burn), σμϋχω, in aor. 1. Horn. 
 
 Smouldering, φολόεις, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 To smuggle, παρεμπολάω, metaph. Eur. 
 
 A smuggler, φωρ, φωpbs, δ, Dem. 
 
 Smut, αιθάλη, Luc. 
 
 Smutty, αϊθάλόεπ, Horn. 
 
 A snail, κόχλιον, h. ; φερεοικος, Hes.; στραβηλυς, Soph.; κοκ- 
 
 κάλία, Arist. ; στρόμ€ος, Arist. 
 A snail- shell, στρόμ§05, Arist. Theoc. 
 Like a snail, στρομ§ώδης, Arist. 
 
 Δ snake, ύφις, ea>s, o, Omn. ; ερπετον, Eur. Theoc. See Ser- 
 pent. 
 
 Snaky, οφιώδης (of the Gorgon), Pind. 
 Like a snake, δφεώδη$, Plat. 
 Abounding in snakes, οφιόεις ('όφ. poet.), Antim. 
 With snake-like neck, δφωδειροε, ov, Orac. Ap. Arist. 
 A snap (for a necklace, etc.), βάλανος, η, Ar. 
 A snare, '4pKos, rb, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; irayls, &os, η, 
 
 h. Ar. Ampins. ; πά^γη, JEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; "^ρευμα, aros, 
 
 rb, JEsch. ; αρπεδόνη, Xen. ; πλ^μα, aros, rb, Xen. 
 To fall into a snare, eis βόλον καθίσταμαι (pass., c. aor. 2. perf. 
 
 and pluperf. act.), Eur. 
 To be about to fall into a snare, els βόλον έρχομαι (fut. ελεύσομαι, 
 
 no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. ήλϋθον, sync, [as always in Att.] ήλθον, perf. 
 
 ελήλϋθα), Eur. 
 To lay snares for, εφεδρεύω, c. dat. pers., only act. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 See To lie in wait. 
 To have snares laid for one, κρυπτεύομαι, pass., no perf. etc. 
 
 Eur. 
 To snarl, ρύζω, chiefly pres. and imperf. act. Ar. Hermipp. ; so 
 
 ράζω, Cratin. 
 To snarl at, metaph. 'ΰλακτεω, only act. Ar. Isoc. 
 Snarling words, 'ύλά^γμάτα, τα, JEsch. 
 To snatch, 'ανερείπομαι, mid., only in aor. 1. Horn. Hes. ; αρπάζω, 
 
 fut. -άξω and -ασω (the only Att. form), Omn. ; ''άναρπάζω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Xen. ; καθαρπάζω, sometimes c. gen. of that from 
 
 which, Eur. 
 To snatch away, or away from, εξερύω, fut. -νσω, augmented tenses 
 
 -eip., c. gen. of that from which, Horn. ; υφαρπάζω, c. gen. 
 
 Soph. ; ρΰσίαζω, c. gen. JEsch. 
 To snatch away in an underhand manner, 'υφαρπάζω, Ar. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To sneeze, πταίρω, esp. in aor. 2., no perf. , only act. Horn. Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; επιπταίρω, Horn. Theoc. ; πτάρνϋμαι, mid. Xen. 
 Δ sneeze, πτapμbs, Ar. Thuc. Hipp. 
 Going to sneeze, μελλέπταρμος, ov, Arist. 
 Causing to sneeze, πταρμι^ς, Hipp. 
 To snore, fieyw, and mid., no pass., no perf. iEsch. Ar. ; /^υγ/αάω 
 
 Epich. 
 To snore a little, ύπορ^χω, Hipp. 
 
 A snore, φϋσίάμα, aros, rb, VEsch. ; f>4y^is, ecos, 77, Hipp. 
 To snort, μυχθίζω, only act. iEsch. ; βρϊμάομαι, mid. Ar. ; 
 
 εμξριμάομαι, iEsch. ; φυσάω, Eur. ; (>^χω, only act. Eur. 
 Δ snort, φpΰayμa, aros, rb, ^Esch. Soph. Xen. ; φύσημα, aros, 
 
 rb, Xen. 
 A snout, piiyxos, rb, Ar. Pherecr. Theoc. ; \>i>yxiov, Ar. 
 Snow, χίων, ovos, η (Γ, but Ep. also Γ in arsi, i.e. at the beginning 
 
 of a dactyl or spondee), Omn. ; νϊφαχ, άδθ5, η, ace. sing, also 
 
 νίφα, Horn. Hes. jEsch. Hdt. ; vfyerbs, Horn. Pind. Hdt. 
 A snmc storm, xiovos βολή, Eur. 
 To snow, νίφω, also more rarely mid., no perf., pass, of places 
 
 snowed on, covered with snow, Horn. JEsch. Ar. Xen. ; κάτά- 
 
 ν'ιφω, sometimes c. ace. of the place on which, Ar. ; 4πϊνίφω, 
 
 Xen. 
 It snows, χιονίζει, and imperf., sometimes c. ace. of the country 
 
 where, Hdt. 
 It snowed a little, 'ΰπενειφε, Thuc. 
 Snowy, νΧφόεπ (of places covered with snow), Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; so 'ότγάννϊφος, ov, Horn. ; νϊφας, άδος, δ καϊ η. Soph. ; 
 
SNUBNESS. 
 
 νΊφό€ολος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; νΊφοστΊ6ης (of winter), Soph. ; ττο- 
 λϋνΐφης, Eur. ; χιονοβοσ^ς, bv (of places), JEsch. ; so χιονο- 
 θρεμμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; so χιονόκτνττος, ov (lit. resound- 
 ing with the noise of the fall of snow), Soph. ; so χιονοτρόφος, 
 ov, Eur. ; so χιονώδης, Eur. ; so χιονόβλητος, ov, Ar. ; χιόνεος 
 (Γ poet.), Anth. ; νιφο§λης, ητος, δ καϊ η (of places), Anth. 
 
 Snow-u-hite, χιόνεος (ϊ, but t poet.), Asius ; χιονόχρως, ωτος, 
 6 και η, Eur. See White. 
 
 Snubness, σϊμότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Snub-nosed, σϊμος (sometimes also epith. of the nose), Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Theoc. ; σϊμοπρόσωπος, ov, Plat. ; ^άνασϊμος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Snuff (of a candle), μϋκης, ητος, δ (esp. mushroom-shaped), Ar. 
 
 So, tois, Horn. He3. yEsch. Soph. ; τοΓο»', Horn. ; ωδε, Omn. ; 
 ούτω and ovrws, sometimes followed by pron. rel. (8s, etc.) in- 
 stead of 'ώστε, Omn. ; ως, Omn. (but rare in Att. prose) ; ταύτη, 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen ; ώδ\, Ar. Plat. ; τοιούτως, Antipho. ; 
 to'iws, Ap. Rh.; 'όπως, only once, Eur. See Tims. 
 
 So, i. e. in the same manner, αΰτως (often implying some contempt), 
 Horn. Soph. ; ωσαύτως (in Horn. usu. in tmesi ως δ' αϋτως), 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 So, i.e. in that case, in that manner, 4κείνως, Thuc; κείνως, 
 Hdt. 
 
 So as to, ώστε, c. infin., sometimes c. indie, or c. opt. or c. av 
 and opt. Horn. Soph. Eur. Dem. 
 
 To soak, act. βρέχω, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To soak beforehand, προ€ρεχω, Arist. Hipp. 
 
 To soak through, intrans. διηθεω, only act. Hdt. 
 
 Soap, κιμωλία γη, or κιμωλία (used for soap in the baths), Ar. ; 
 δύμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Plat. ; κονϊ'α (powder used instead of 
 soap), Ar. Plat. ; σμημα, άτος, το, Antipho. 
 
 Soap-wort, στρούθιον, Theoph. 
 
 To soar, Τρίβομαι, only pres. and imperf. pass. Horn. See To fly. 
 
 Soaring, iroTavbs, Pind. /Esch. ; irrrjvbs, Pind. ; ύπόπτερος, ov 
 (metaph. of the mind), Pind. 
 
 To sob, λύζω, fut. -ξω, only act., no perf. Ar. 
 
 A Sob, λυγξ, kxryybs, η, Thuc. Hipp. 
 
 A sob (produced by violent exertion), ποίφυ-γμα, άτος, to, iEsch. 
 
 With sobs, λύγδην, Soph. 
 
 Sober, νηφων, ούσα, ov, dat. pi. poet, also νήφοσι (used metaph. 
 also of the mind), Theogn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; frpbs (esp. of a 
 way of life), Ar. 
 
 A sober man, μετριότατης, ου, ό, Xen. 
 
 To be sober, to live soberly, νηφω, only act., rarely beyond pres. 
 Theogn. Archil. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Sobering, νηφαντϊκδς, Plat. 
 
 Soberness, νηψις, ecus, η, Polyb. See Temperance. 
 
 Sociable, όμϊλη^ς, iEsch. ; ομιλητικά, Isoc. 
 
 Social, κοινωνικός, Plat. Arist. 
 
 The manners of social life, αστυνόμοι opyai, Soph. 
 
 Not bound by social ties, ^άφρητωρ, ορός, ό καϊ η, Horn. 
 
 Society, όμϊλία, c, dat. or c. gen., or c. 7rp6s and ace. of those with 
 whom, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; συνουσία, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 Isas. ; μετοικία, Soph. 
 
 A sock, •7Γοδ€ίθί>, Critias. 
 
 Λ socket (of a limb), κοτύλη, Horn. ; αυλός (of any thing), Horn. 
 Xen. ; άρθρον, Soph. Hdt. ; κοτύληδών, ovos, ή, Ar. ; στροφούς, 
 Ar. ; τ όρμος, Hdt. 
 With a long socket, δολίχαυλος, ov (of a spear), Horn. 
 
 Socrates, Σωκράτης, Xen. 
 
 To imitate Socrates, ^ωκράτεω, Ar. 
 
 Soda, λΤτρον, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Of soda, λΐτρώδης, Plat. 
 
 Made of bad soda, ψευδόλΊτρος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Sodden, τετηκώς, Eur. 
 
 Soft, 'cwrcUbs, Horn. vEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat.; μαλθάώς, Omn. poet.; 
 μάλάώς, Omn. ; πεπων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. Theoc. ; χαυνος, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Soft (as hands not worn by toil), "ατριπτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Sop (as ground not much trodden), ''ασακτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Soft (of beds), βάθύστρωτος, ov, Musae. 
 
 Soft-skinned, ''άπαλόχροος, ov, contr. -ους, ουν, with also irreg. 
 gen. άπαλόχροος, dat. άπαλόχροϊ, Hes. h. Eur. 
 
 Soft (being made so by boiling), τεραμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Theoph. 
 
 Bather sofl, μαλθάκώδης, Hipp. ; ύποπεπων, Hipp. 
 
 To be soft, μάλάκιάω, only act. Xen. 
 448 
 
 SOLELY. 
 
 To become soft (as the ground in spring), χεομαι, pass., perf. κέ- 
 χυμαι, etc. Xen. 
 
 To soften, τεγγω (esp. of softening persons, as warm water softens 
 their limbs, music their heart, etc.), Pind. Eur. ; μαλθάσσω, fut. 
 -ξω (esp. as prayers do), Trag. ; μαλάσσω, fut. -ξω (of persons 
 and things), Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat.; κάτάτηκω, perf. -τετηκα 
 in pass, sense, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 8ηλύνω (prop, of men, but also 
 of things), Soph. Anth. ; 'απαλύνω, Xen. ; κάθεψω, fut. -ψήσω, 
 no aor. or perf. Xen. ; μάλάκύνω, Hipp. 
 
 To soften by xi-orking in the hand, δεψεω, only act. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 To soften beforehand, προμάλάσσω, Arist. 
 
 To be softened ( by prayers), μαλθάκίζομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 What can be softened, μαλακές, Arist. 
 
 Softening (calculated to soften), μαλακτΐώς, c. gen. Hipp. ; μαλ~ 
 θακτηριος, Hipp. 
 
 Softening, subst. μώλϋσις, εως, η, Arist. ; μάλθαξις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 Softly, Turdbv (to speak), Horn.; μαλθάκώς, JEsch. Soph. ; μάλα- 
 κώς, Thuc. 
 
 Treading softly, μάλάκαίπους, δ κα\ η, gen. 7τοδθ5, Theoc. 
 
 Softness, μαλακία, Omn. Att. prose ; μαλθάκία, Plat. ; 'άπάλότης, 
 ητος, η, Xen. Plat. ; μάλάκότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; μαλθάκότης, 
 ητος, η, Hipp.; τεράμότης, ητος, η (esp. that produced by boil- 
 ing), Theoph. 
 
 To soil, μιαίνω, Omn. ; καταμιαίνω, Pind. Plat. ; χραίνω, Trag. 
 Plat. ; καταχρώννϋμι, esp. in perf. pass, -κεχρωμαι, Eur. 
 
 The soil, ούδας, οΰδεος, το, no pi. Horn. Theoc. ; πεδον, no pi. 
 Omn. poet. ; γαΓα, Omn. poet. ; γη, Omn. See Earth. 
 
 Attached to the soil (as a serf), επαρουρος, ov, Horn. 
 
 With black soil, μελά-,γαιος, ov, Att. μελάγγεως, Theoph. 
 
 To sojourn, μετοικεω, only act., c. gen. of the place where, or c. 
 eV and dat. iEsch. Eur. Lys. Dem. ; επϊδημεω, only act., c. eV 
 and dat. Xen. Plat. 
 
 A sojourner, μέτοικος, Omn. Att. 
 
 Δ sojourning, μετοικία, ^Esch. Soph. Xen. Lys. ; 4πϊδημία, Xen. 
 Plat. ; 4πϊδτ)μησις, εως, r), Plat. 
 
 A sojourning in a strange place, πάρεπ'ίδημία, Plat. 
 
 A solace, παράμύθιον, Soph. Thuc. Plat. Theoc. See Comfort. 
 
 To solace, παραμϋθεομαι, mid., no pass., c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. See To comfort. 
 
 Solar. See Sun. 
 
 Solder, κόλλα, Hdt. 
 
 Solder for gold, χρϋσοκόλλα, Theoph. 
 
 A soldier, αίχμητης, ου, ό, Ep. nom. also αίχμ-ητά, Horn. ; μαχη- 
 τής, ου, δ, Horn. Pind. ; πολεμιστής and τττολεμιστης, ου, ό, 
 Horn. Pind. ; οπλίτης (in prose limited to the heavy armed 
 soldiers, in contradistinction to the light troops), Pind. Omn. 
 Att. ; όπλϊτοπαλης, ου, ό, iEsch. ; οπλοφόρος, Eur. Xen.; όπλό- 
 μα-χος, Xen. ; όπλομαχης, ου, ό, Plat. ; στρατιώτης, ου, ό, Omn. 
 Att. prose. 
 
 The soldiers, τα. 'όπλα, Soph. Xen. 
 
 The common soldiers (opp. to the leaders), λ^ς, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 
 A light-armed soldier, ψΓλο5, usu. pi. Omn. Att. prose ; Ύυμνης, 
 ητος, δ, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; πελταστης, ου, δ (i. e. one armed with 
 a light shield), Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Tie body of light-armed soldiers, η ^υμνητία, Thuc. ; Tb πελτασ- 
 τϊκδν, Xen. 
 
 A fellow -soldier, συστράτιώτης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. ; συναγωνιστής, 
 ου, δ, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Of ox belonging to a soldier, στρατιώτες, Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 Belonging to a heavy-armed soldier, δπλϊτϊ^ς, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Belonging to a light-armed soldier, πελταστϊκδς, Xen. Plat. ; *γυμ- 
 νητι^ς, Xen. 
 
 Belonging to a common soldier, 'ύπηρετικδς, Xen. 
 
 Belonging to a soldier (adv.), in a way suited to a good soldier, etc., 
 στρατιωτΊκώς, Isoc. ; πελταστϊκώς, superl. -ωτατα, Xen. 
 
 Never having served as a soldier, αστρατευτος, ov, Ar. iEschin. 
 
 An avoidance of being a soldier, αστράτία, Lys. 
 
 To be a soldier, στρατεύομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass. Pind. 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; δπλομάχεω, only act. Isoc. ; τετρω€ολίζω, only 
 act. Theopomp. (Com.). 
 
 Fond of soldiers, φϊλοστράτιώτης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 
 Sole, μόνος, Ep. and Trag. also μούνος, Omn. 
 
 The sole oftliefoot, ταρσϊς, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Solecisms (to make), σολοικίζω, only act. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 Solely, μόνον, poet, also μοΰνον, Omn. See Only. 
 
SOLEMN. 
 
 Solemn, σεμνός, Oran. 
 Very solem?i, περΐσεμνος, Ar. 
 
 Solemnly, σεμνώς, Eur. Xen. 
 
 Solemnly spoken, σεμνόστομος, ov, .Esch. 
 
 Solemnness, σεμνότης, ητος, ή, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 To solemnize (a festival, etc.), 'άγω, aor. 2. ijyayov, only act. in 
 this sense, fldt. Thuc. See To celebrate. 
 
 To solicit, αϊτ4ω, c. ace. rei, παρά. or προς and gen. pers., some- 
 times c. gem. ace. Omn. ; προμνάομαι, mid., c. ace. pers. Xen. 
 See To ask. 
 
 Solicitation, αίτησις, εως, η, Hdt. See Asking. 
 
 Fond of soliciting, αϊτητΊκος, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 Solicitous, πολύ'φροντις, ϊδος, Anac. ; κηδόσύνος, ov, Eur. See 
 Anxious. 
 
 Solicitude, φροντϊς, ίδος, η, Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 See Anxiety, Care. 
 
 Solid, στέρεος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; στερεοειδης, Plat. 
 
 Solid (of an argument), άπτώς, ώτος, δ κα\ η, Plat. 
 
 The measurement of solids, στερεομετρία, Arist. 
 
 Solidity, στερεότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 
 Solitary, έρημος, η, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; μόνος, poet, and Trag. 
 also μούνος (only of persons), Omn. ; μονόζυξ, vyos, δ καϊ η 
 (only of persons), .Esch. ; μονάς, ados, δ κα\ η (of persons and 
 places), .Esch, Eur.; ' > άyεΊτωv, ovos, δ καϊ ή (i. e. without neigh- 
 bours), .Esch. Eur. ; μονότροπος, ov (only of persons), Eur. ; so 
 μονόστολος, ov, Eur. ; μονώτης, ου, δ, and fern, μονώτις, ϊδος, ή, 
 Arist. ; μοναδικός (of animals), Arist. ; μονάχος, Arist, ; μόνιος 
 and μούνιος, ov, Call. 
 
 Solitary (of a meal), μονοτραπ4ζος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To make solitary, μουνόω (μ. yeve^v, i. e. to keep a family several 
 generations with only one child), Horn. 
 
 To be solitary, live a solitary life, χηρεύω, only act. Soph.^ μονό- 
 ομαι, pass, (both these words sometimes c. geli. of one's absent 
 companions), Eur. 
 
 Solitude, 4ρημία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; μόνωσις, εως, η, 
 Plat. ; ησυχία, Xen. 
 
 A solo, μονωδία, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To sing a solo, μονωδ4ω, only act. Ar. 
 
 The solstice, ήλιου τροπαι, at, Horn. Hes. 
 
 To solve, λύω (C, but also ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a 
 dactyl or spondee), perf. pass. λ4λϋμαι, etc., Plat. See To 
 explain. 
 
 He who could solve tJie famous riddles, δς τα κλειν' αίν'ηματ* γδη 
 (pluperf. of οϊδα), Soph. 
 
 One must solve, λΰτ4ον, Plat. 
 
 Calculated to solve, λύτϊκος, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 Soluble (what can be solved), λύτος, Plat. Arist. 
 
 So as to be solved, λυτώς, Arist. 
 
 Solution, λύσις, εως, η, Arist. See Explanation. 
 
 Some, τις, enclit. δ καϊ η, neut. τι, gen. τίνος, Ep. also tcu, Att. 
 often του, dat. τινϊ, Ep. and Att. often τω (Horn, sometimes uses 
 τις in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a foot), often c. gen., as some 
 God, Θεώντις, etc., Omn. ; 4στ\ν os, neut. 4στϊν ο, pi. είσϊν οί, 
 but also often εστίν ot, neut. 4στϊν a, etc., Horn. Omn. Att. Hdt.; 
 ενιοι, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Some (answered by others, oi . . . oi . . ., Horn., more usu. oi 
 μεν, ai μεν, τά μεν . . . answered by ot δε, αϊ δε, τα δε, etc., 
 Omn. ; ot μεν answered by τίνες δε, Dem. 
 
 Not some and otJiers not, but all, ούχ δ μεν, όδ' ου, άλλα πάντες, 
 Hdt. 
 
 Some others, μετεζετεροι, Hdt. 
 
 Somehow, πως, enclit. only when joined with some other word, 
 e. g. — if somehow, εΧ πως, — somehow so, ωδε πως, — some other 
 way, άλλως πως, etc., Omn. ; 'άμω^επως, Ar. Plat. Lys. ; 
 y άμηyεπη, Plat.; 4στ\ν όπως, Plat.; εστίν 'όπη, Pind. Plat. 
 
 SomeL•w or other, δπωςοΰν, Xen. ; δπωςτιοΰν, Plat. 
 
 Sometimes, άλλοτε, often άλλοτε μεν. . . answered by άλλοτε δε, 
 sometimes by Tore δε, Omn. ; τότ€ μεν . . . answered by τοτβ 
 δε, Omn. ; ότε μεν . . . answered by 'ότε δε, sometimes in Ep. 
 by άλλοτε δε, Omn. ; 'ότε μεν . . . answered by 4νίοτε δε, Plat. ; 
 εστίν 'ότε, or εσθ' 'ότε, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; ενίοτε, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 Sometime or other, ποτέ, enclit. after some other word, «, etc., 
 Omn.; 7To0t, enclit. after some other word, as ai for ei, Horn.; 
 πωποτε after ει, etc. Ar. Xen. Plat. iEschin. 
 449 
 
 SOON. 
 
 Somewhere, που, enclit. Omn. ; εσθ' οπού or εστϊν όπου, Soph. ; 
 4νιάχη, c. gen. of place, Hdt. ; ενιάχου, Plat. ; άμόθι (from a 
 Lacedaemonian state paper), Thuc. 
 
 Somewhither, εστίν οι, εστίν όποι, or εσθ' οΐ, etc. Att. 
 
 From some source or other, "άμοθεν, Horn. ; άμοθεν y4 πόθεν, Plat. ; 
 εκποθεν, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 In some particulars, εστίν a, Thuc. 
 
 Δ son, κόρος, and poet, κούρος, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; παΊς, 
 Ep. also παις, gen. 7rat5bs, etc., Ep. ace. also πάϊιν (Αρ. Rh.) 
 and voc. πάϊ (Horn.) ; τόκος, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; υ'ώς, ου, etc., 
 also gen. υιεος, dat. υιεϊ (Att. νιε?), ace. υίεα, dual υίεε, pi. υιεΐς, 
 etc. (of this form gen. and ace. sing., nom. and ace. pi., rarely if 
 ever in Att.), Horn, also has gen. sing, υΐος, dat. υΐι, ace. υϊα, 
 dual υΐε, etc., Omn. ; 70V0S, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; yεvεθλov, 
 Soph. ; yεvετης, ου, δ, Soph. Eur. ; ίνις, only nom. and ace. Ίνιν, 
 .Esch. Eur. ; πώλος, iEsch. ; σκύμνος, Eur. ; κελωρ, only nom. 
 Eur. ; υ'ιδιον, Ar. ; [besides these words each proper name has a 
 patronymic derived from it ending in -ίδης, -ιαδης, -ίων, -είων, 
 etc., as — son of Peleus, from gen. Πηλεω^, Υϊηλε^ης, Att. Πηλεί- 
 δη?, ου, δ, from Ion. gen. Πηληιοίδης, also ΤΙηλείων, ωνος, all in 
 Horn., — son of Cronus, Κρονίων and Κρονίδης, both in Horn. ; 
 also the word son is often left out, usu. after δ, as — great glory to 
 the son of Laertes, τφ Ααερτίου σε€ας ύπερτατον, Soph. ; but 
 sometimes without δ, as — Phalius the son of Eratoclides, Φάλω* 
 Έρατοκλείδου, Thuc] See Offspring, Child. 
 
 Son-in-law, yaμ€pbs, Horn. Xen. 
 
 Sonless, 'οίκουρος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπαις, sometimes c. gen. (e. g. άπαις 
 άρσενων παίδων), Trag. Hdt. Xen. See Childless. 
 
 To be the son of, εκτγ'^νομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, aor. 2. -ε^ενόμην, 
 perf. ixy4yova, more usu. 4Ky4yaa, part. 4κyεyaώς, υΐα, gen. 
 ώτος, etc., c. gen., rarely c. dat. Horn. Hdt. ; ειμί, c. gen. Omn. 
 
 The slayer of one's son, παιδοκτόνος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Δ song, song, οίμη, Horn. ; μολπη (esp. when accompanied by 
 dancing), Omn. poet. ; άοίδτ?, Horn. Pind. Soph., contr. ψδη, h. 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; έπος, το (esp. accompanied by 
 music, when the words are more important than the music), Horn.; 
 μ4λος, το, Omn. post. Horn. ; αυδη, Pind. ; ύμνων δρόσος, η, 
 Pind.; 4π4ων οΊμος, Pind.; άοιδης οΊμος, h.; νόμος, h.; .Esch. Ar. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ύμνων πτύχαϊ, at, Pind. ; μούσα, Pind. 
 Soph. Eur. ; φήμη, Pind. JEsch. ; δάρος, most usu. in pi. Pind. ; 
 δεσμός, iEsch. Plat. ; κλαγγη, .Esch. Soph. ; μελύδριον, Ar. ; 
 άεισμα, contr. (as always in Att.) άσμα, άτος, τ6, Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 μελωδία (esp. a lyric song), Plat. ; μελίσκιον, Antiph. ; άσμδς, 
 Plat. (Com.) ; μ4λημα, άτος, το, Mosch. ; μελισμα, άτος, το, 
 Theoc. Mel. 
 
 A song sung at banquets, σκόλιον, Pind. Ar. Plat. 
 
 A song in praise of anything, άωτος, c. gen. (e.g. 'ίππων, αρετών, 
 etc.), Pind. 
 
 A song sung to an accompaniment, προςψδία, Critias. 
 
 A choral song, χορωδία, Plat. 
 
 Songs sung publicly, δάμώμάτα, τά, Ar. from Stesich. 
 
 A continued song (of a chorus), στασις (εως, ή) μελών, Ar. ; 
 στασίμον, Arist. 
 
 Raising a song to keep myself from sleep (lit. cutting out this re- 
 medy for sleep consisting of song), ϋπνου τοδ 1 άντίμολπον 4ντ4μ- 
 νων άκος, yEsch. 
 
 A subject of song, άοιδη, Horn. Pind. 
 
 With song, μολπηδον, .Esch. 
 
 Of song, μοΰσειος, Pind. 
 
 Beginning t/te song, άρχεσΐμολπος, ov, Stesich. 
 
 Laving song, fond of uttering song, etc., φΊλόμολπος, ov, Pind. 
 Call. ; <ρϊλησ'(μολπος, ov, Pind. ; 4ράσίμολπος, ov, Pind. ; <pi- 
 λυμνος, ov, Anac. ; φ'ίλωδος, bv, Ar. 
 
 Famous in so/ig, άοίδϊμος ov, Hes. Pind. Eur. ; πολύυμνος, ov, h. 
 Eur. ; πολυύμνητος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A songster, or singer, μελοποώς, Eur. ; μελωδός, Eur. 
 
 Δ song-writer, ψδοποιός, Theoc. ; in a contemptuous sense, 
 άσμάτοκάμπτης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Soon, αΊφα, Horn. Pind. .Esch.; &όως, Horn. ; τάχ4ως, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Xen. ; τάχυ, compar. δασσον, superl. ταχύτατα and τάχίστα, 
 Omn.; τάχα, Omn.; τάχος, yEsch.; ούχ εκάς χρόνου, Hdt. 
 See Quickly. 
 
 As soon as, 'άμα, c. dat., sometimes c. gen. abs. (e.g. — as soon as 
 the news was told, άyyελίaς άμα δηθείσης), Thuc. Xen. ; 4πειδάν 
 τάχιστα, c. opt. or c. subj. Xen. Dem.; αύτίκα τε . . . και, Hdt.; 
 
 3 Μ 
 
SOONER. 
 
 so also — and as soon as they determined on it they did it, ως 5e 
 
 σφι εδοξε καϊ εποίουν ταύτα, Hdt. See When. 
 As soon as possible, οττι τάχιστα, Horn. ; ως τάχιστα, Omn. 
 
 Att.; 'όπως τάχιστα, όσον τάχιστα, /Esch. Soph.; η ταχοϊ, 
 
 Pind.; όσον τάχος, Soph. Αγ. 
 As soon as they could, ως εΊχον τάχους, Thuc. 
 Too soon, irdpos, Horn. 
 Soon, adj. αίψηρος, Horn. See Quick. 
 Sooner, adv. 7rapos, Horn.; πρότερον, Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 Sooner, adj. πρότερος, Omn.; προτεραίτερος, Ar. 
 ΛΌ sooner is he brought out than he becomes . . . ου φθάνει (for 
 
 tenses see the word under To anticipate) έξα-γόμενος και ευ θ 
 
 εστί . . ., Xen. ; so Dem. 
 Soot, φόλος, JEsch.; φόθοιος, Msch.; αϊθάλος, Eur.; άσβολος, δ 
 
 καϊ ή, Αγ. Hipp. 
 
 To cover tcith soot, άσβολάω, Plut. ; άσ€ολόω, Anth. 
 A covering with soot, άσ€όλησις, *ως, η, JE9ch. 
 To soothe, εύνάω, Horn. ; Ίλάσκομαι, mid., fat. Ίλάσομαι (Ep. also 
 
 Ίλάσσομαι when t is used t), Horn. Hes. Pind. Plat. ; μειλίσ- 
 
 σω, in mid. esp. by speaking soothing words (only mid. in Horn.), 
 
 Horn. h. Eur. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; ,&ελγω, also pass, but no mid. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; πράυνω, Hes. Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 πάράθέλγω, /Esch.; ευνάζω, Soph.; μαλθάσσω, Soph.; συνθάλπω, 
 
 no perf. in any voice, ./Esch. ; καταψήχω, Eur. ; πάρευκηλέω, 
 
 Eur. ; σαίνω, ./Esch. ; ύποσαίνω, poet, ύποσσαίνω, Αρ. Rh. 
 To be soothed (of pain), μΰω, μϋσω, only act. Soph. 
 Not to be soothed, ''ασαντος, ov, vEsch. 
 A soother, δελκτηρ, ηρος, 6, h. ; δέλκτωρ, ορός, o, /Esch. ; fern. 
 
 εύκηλητειρα, Hes. 
 Anything given to soothe, μείλημα, άτος, τδ, Horn. .Esch. 
 Soothing 1 , ^irtos, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. ^Esch. Soph. Hdt.; 
 
 &ελκτήριος, in neut. often as subst. Horn. /Esch. Eur. ; προςιηνης, 
 
 Pind. Thuc. ; κηλητηριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. ; πράϋντϊκος, 
 
 Arist. 
 A soothsayer, οίωνιστης, ου, δ, Horn. Hes. ; οιωνοπόλος, Horn. 
 
 ./Esch. ; μάντις, εως, η, Omn. ; οιωνών βοτηρ, rjpos, δ, /Esch. ; 
 
 οίωνοθέτης, ου, δ, Soph. ; ο'ιωνόμαντις, Eur. ; οίωνοσκόπος, Eur. ; 
 
 δυοσκόπος, Eur. ; χρησμολό-γος, Soph. Hdt. ; χρησμών $obs, 
 
 Eur. ; χρησμωδος, Plat. ; δουριόμαντις, Ar. See Prophet* 
 Sooty, αίθάλόεις, Horn. ; αϊθάλώδης, Arist. ; αϊθοίλεος, Ap. Rh. 
 To sop up, and eat, μυστϊλάομαι, c. gen. Ar. 
 Sopped, ένθρυπτος, ov, Dem. 
 A sophism, σόφισμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. Dem. 
 A sophist, σοφιστής, ου, δ, Thuc. Plat., fern, σοφ'ιστρια, Plat. 
 A great sophist, 'ύπερσοφιστης, Phryn. (Com.). 
 Of or belonging to a sophist, σοφιστικός, Xen. Plat. 
 Sophistical, εριστικός, Plat. Isoc. Arist. 
 To use sophistry, σοφίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. 
 Soporific, 'ΰπνΊκος, Hipp. 
 Sorbs, oov, Plat. 
 A sorcerer, έπφδος, Eur.; φαρμακευς, Soph. Plat.; φάρμακος 
 
 (a, but also poet, a), Hippon. Dem., fern, φαρμάκϊς, foos, η, Ar. 
 
 Dem. 
 A nation of sorcerers, φαρμακοποιον έθνος, ./Esch. 
 Sorcery, φαρμακεία, Dem. 
 Sordid, ρΰπάρος, Philetaer. 
 Sordidness, ούπάρία, Critias. 
 A sore, έλκος, το, Horn. Soph. Thuc. Xen. 
 Sore, adj. ελκώδης, Eur. 
 To rip up old sores, ελκοποιέω, jEschin. 
 Sorrel, λαπάθον, Theoph. 
 Sorrow, κηδος, το, Horn. ; 'αχός, τδ, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. ; 
 
 λϋπη, Omn. post Horn. See Grief. 
 To sorrow, άχθομαι, mid., fut. άχθέσομαι, no aor., c. dat. of the 
 
 cause, or c. prep, ύπερ and gen., επ\ and dat. etc., rarely c. ace. 
 
 Omn. See To grieve. 
 Causing sorrow, έχέστονος, ov, Theoc. 
 Removing sorrow, νηπενθης, Horn. 
 Not causing sorroiv, adv. 'άλϋπητως, Plat. 
 Sorrowful, sorry, πολύπενθης (of persons and things), Horn. 
 
 iEsch. ; ττολύστονος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; πικρός (only of events), 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; πενθημων, όνος, δ κα\ η (of persons only), ./Esch. ; 
 
 πένθιμος, ov (of persons and things), .Esch. Eur. ; πενθηρης, 
 
 Eur. ; στυ-γνος, JEsch, Soph. Xen. Dem. See Grievous, Sad. 
 450 
 
 SOUND. 
 
 Sorrowfully, πίκρας, Eur. ; άχθεινώς, Xen. 
 Approached sorroicfully, δύς§άτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Sorrowless, λάθΐπονος, ov. Soph. ; 'αλϋπος, ov, often c. gen. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'αλύπητος, ov, Soph. 
 In a sorroivless way, without sorrow, ''άλύπως, Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Lys. 
 Sort, φύσις, εως, η, Soph. ; είδος, τδ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Of the same or similar sort, δμοεθνης, Arist. ; δμοειδης, Arist. ; 
 
 δμοιο-γενης, Arist. 
 Of what sort t interrog. ποίος; Omn. 
 Of what sort, indef. οίος, Omn. ; ποίος, often ποΊός τις, JEsch. 
 
 Xen. 
 Of all sorts, παντοίος, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 παντοδά-πος, h. Pind. Omn. Att. 
 To sort, διατίθημι, aor. 1. act. -έθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; διατάσσω, Plat. 
 A sovereign, βάσϊλευς, Omn. ; τύραννος, Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 παναρχος, ό κα\ η, Soph. See King. 
 Sovereignty, τϋραννϊς, iSos, η, Pind. Archil. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 τέρμα, c. gen. of the country over which, Simon. Eur. ; μο- 
 ναρχία, Trag. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; η-γεμονία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 βασίλεια (hereditary so v. opp. to τυραννϊς), Thuc. 
 The soul, &ϋμος, Horn. /Esch. Eur. ; ψύχη, Omn. ; φϋχ&ριον, 
 
 Plat. 
 Of at belonging to the soul, ψΰχϊκδϊ, Polyb. 
 1 In ri nil a soul, έμψυχος, ov, Plat. 
 High-souled, μεΎάκόφϋχος, ov, Isoc. Arist. 
 High-souledness, μεΎαλοφύχία, Isoc. Arist. 
 Overpowering the soul, 'ύπέρψΰχος, ov, Plat. 
 Destroyer of the soul, ψϋχοδαϊκτης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 Conductor of souls, ψϋχοπομπος, Eur. 
 lie reigns over all souls, πάμφύχος άνάσσει, Soph. 
 Sound (of sleep), νηδνμος, ov, Horn. 
 Sound (of anything, even advice), 'ύγιης, Horn. Simon. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; εχέγγυος, ov, Eur. ; ^χυρδί (esp. of 
 
 reasons), Thuc. 
 Sound, i. e. whole, unimpaired, εξάντης, Plat. ; δλόκληρος, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 A sound, 'άκουη, Horn. ; 'άκοη, Horn. ; ενοπη, Horn. Eur. ; αυδη, 
 
 Horn. Eur. ; Ιωη, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; κάνάχη, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; κόνάβος, Horn. .Esch. ; ίαχη (ά, but Att. sometimes a), 
 
 Horn. Pind. TEsch. Eur. ; ηχη, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; κέλάδος, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; κλαγγη, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; κτύπος, Horn. Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δουπος, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; βρόμος, Omn. 
 
 poet. ; 'ομάδος (esp. that made by men or a crov/d of men, or of 
 
 battle, though also of other things, as of a tempest), Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; βοη, Omn. ; φόφος, h. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; οσσα, Hes. h. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; oto§os, Hes. 
 
 /Esch. Soph. ; δμοκλη, (prop, of the voice, also of music), Pind. 
 
 iEsch. ; so ομφη, Pind. ; so φθέγμα, ατός, το, Pind. Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 so φωνή (of anything, though rarely except of the voice), Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; so αύτη, jEsch. Eur. ; so φθόγγος, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 7/χώ, iEsch. Soph. ; ήχημα, άτος, το, Eur. ; κτύπημα, ατός, τδ, 
 
 Eur.; γήρύμα, άτος, το, ./Esch. ; 'αλαλαγμό? (of music), 
 
 Eur. 
 A regular sound (of oars, beating hands, etc.), πίτϋλος, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Theoc. 
 A quivering sound (as of a lyre, the wind, etc.), ρίττη, Pind. 
 
 Trag. 
 Producing sounds, ^pijyovos, ov (of echo), Theoc. 
 Of mingled sound, μιξο§όας, ου, δ, /Esch. ; μιξόθροος, ov, contr. 
 
 -ους, ουν, iEsch. 
 Of novel sound, νεήφάτος, ov, h. 
 To sound, ηπΰω, also άπΰω (the more common form in Trag.), 
 
 (prop, of the voice, but also of other things, wind, music, etc.), 
 
 only act. Horn. ; σμάρά^έω (esp. loudly), only act. Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 ε€ράχον, aor. 2., no other tense, Horn. ; κονάέέω, only act. Horn.; 
 
 κονά§ίζω, only act. Horn. ; κελαδέω, only act. Horn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 δουπέω, perf. δέδουπα, aor. 1. Ep. also ε^δοΰπησα, only act. in 
 
 this sense, Horn. Eur. ; λάσκω, fut. λάκησω and -o^tat, aor. I. 
 
 ελακησα, aor. 2. έλακον, and Ep. mid. λελακόμην, perf. λέλάκα, 
 
 part, λελάκως, fern, λελάκυία (of any sound, and esp. of the 
 
 voices of animals), Horn. Hes. h. ^Esch. ; κτύπέω, c. aor. 2. 
 
 έκτϋπον, also pass, in the same sense, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Ar.; 
 μϋκάομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act. εμϋκον, perf. μέμϋκα, Horn. Hes. 
 
SOUND. 
 
 Ar, Theoc. ; κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, perf. κ4κλαγγα or κ4κλα•γχα, 
 and Ep. κ4κληγα (Horn, has also irreg. part. κεκληγων, aor. 2. 
 εκλάγον only in h.), Horn. Hes. h. Pind. ^Esch. Xen.; Ιάχω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. ; Ιαχ4ω, and Trag. often 
 Ιακχ4ω, only act., no perf. h. Trag. Ar. ; βρ4μω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Simon. Pind. iEsch. Soph.; ηχ4ω, and mid. and 
 
 pass., no perf. in any voice (Ep. imperf. also η"χεσκον), Hes. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; σμάρά-γίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Hes. ; 6το€4ω, only act. iEsch. ; φοφ4ω, only act. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Lys, ; χλάζω, only in perf. part, κεχλαδως, Pind. ; 
 
 επανειμι (-ι4ναι), (of the sound of music arising), Soph. ; <p94y- 
 
 Ύομαι, mid., no pass. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; φων4ω, only act., no 
 
 perf. Eur. ; κάναχ4ω, only act. Ap. Rh. ; ληκ4ω, only act. Theoc 
 
 See To rattle. 
 The flutes and lyres sounded, αυλοί φόρμιγγ4ς τε βοην έχον, Horn. 
 
 To sound lieavily, βομ§4ω, only act., no perf. Horn. 
 
 To sound clearly, loudly, λάμπω, only act. Soph. ; πρ4πω, only 
 
 act., and rare except in pres. and imperf. Pind. iEsch. ; ροθ4ω, 
 
 only act. iEsch. Soph. 
 To sound around, περιηχ4ω, Horn. ; περιϊάχω, and in Hes. πε- 
 
 ριάχω, Horn. Hes. ; άμφάρα€4ω, only act. Horn. ; άμφϊμϋ- 
 
 κάομαι, Horn. ; αμφαϋτ4ω, Horn. ; περιά-γνύμαι, pass., only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Horn. Hes. ; άμφικτυπ4ω, Soph. 
 To sound in addition, επαϋτ4ω, Hes, 
 To sound under, 'ϋπηχ4ω, Eur. 
 To cause to sound, ηχ4ω, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; κρ4κω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. act. Ar. ; δουπ4ω,\\ιι aor. 1. act. Xen. 
 To utter sounds (as birds, animals, or sometimes a musician), 
 
 λάλ4ω, only act. Theoc. Mosch. 
 To cause to sound in tune, 'ϋποτο§4ω, iEsch. 
 To cause to sound in answer, επ7κλάζω, c. dat. of that in answer 
 
 to which, Pind. ; άντηχ4ω, Eur. 
 He made a sound on a conch, ε-γκαναχτ)σατο κόγχω, Theoc. 
 To sound, i. e. try a depth, κάθίημι (I Att., 7 elsewhere), Plat. ; 
 
 καθίημι κάλων, or καθ. καταπειρητηρίην, Hdt. 
 Sounding, κελαδων, ούσα, ov, gen. -ovtos, etc. Horn. ; ηχήεις, 
 
 Horn. ; βρόμιος, Pind. ; φωνηεις, gen., contr. sometimes φωναν- 
 
 τος, etc. Pind. ; κάτηχης, Theoc. 
 Sounding well, εύηχης, Pind. Eur. Call. ; εύήχητος, ov, Eur. 
 Sounding ill, with evil omen, etc., δύςηχης, Horn. Anac. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 δΰςκ4λάδος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δύςθροος, ov, contr. 
 
 sometimes ovs, ovv, Pind. iEsch.; δΰςφάτος, ov, iEsch. 
 Sounding together or with, σύμφωνος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of that 
 
 with which, more usu. c. dat., more rarely c. irpbs and ace. h. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; σύμφθο -yyos, ov, iEsch. 
 Sounding loudly, ύφηχης, Horn. ; ερί-γδουπος, ov, Horn. ; βαρύγ- 
 δουπος, ov, Pind. ; βαρϋδουπος, ov, Mosch. ; βάρύκτϋπος, ov, 
 
 Hes. h. Pind. ; βάρυ'€ρομος, ov, Eur. See Loud. 
 A sounding line, κάτάπειρητηρία, Hdt. ; καλώς, Hdt. 
 Soundly, ύγιώς, compar. -4στερον, etc. Plat. Dem. ; καρτ4ρως 
 
 (of sleeping soundly), Hdt. 
 Soundness, 'vyieia (a, but also a Ar.) prop, of bodily health, but 
 
 also of the mind, etc. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Soundness (of ships), ζηρότης, ητος, η, Thuc. 
 Soup, ζωμός, Ar. Plat. ; ζώμευμα, ατός, το, Ar. 
 A soup-ladle, ζωμήρϋσις, εως, ή, Philem. Jun. 
 Sour, στρυφνός (both of eatables and of temper), Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 αυστηρός, Plat. Arist. ; οξύς, Plat. Hipp. ; στΰφελος, η, bv, and 
 
 ύς, by, Mel. ; τροπίας, ου, ο (of wine which has turned), Ar. ; 
 
 ομφάκίας, ου, δ, only masc. (only metaph. of a bad-tempered 
 
 man), Ar. ; so όξινης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 To be sour, οξύνομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To look sour, 'ΰπότριμμα βλ4πω, Ar. 
 A source, πη 7 η, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Sourness, αύστηρότης, ητος, η, Xen. Plat.; στρυφνότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 The south, μεσημβρία, Hdt. Xen. ; νότος, Hdt. 
 To look south (of a house, etc.), Ιδρύομαι (but sometimes ύ in 
 
 Horn.) 7rpos μ4σας βολάς (ηλίου understood), Eur. ; also πpbς 
 
 ■ηλίου βολάς, Eur. ; προς μεσημξρίαν βλ4πω, Xen. 
 To lie south of, κεΐμαι πpbς νότον, c. gen. Hdt. 
 Looking south, κατάβορρος, ov, Plat. Arist. 
 South, or southern, adj. μεσημ§ρ"^ς (Call, however has i), 
 
 iEsch. Thuc. ; νότιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 At the extreme south, 'ύπερνότιος, ov, Hdt. 
 451 
 
 SPARING. 
 
 The south wind, νότος, Omn. 
 
 The south-west wind, Λίψ, Aigbs, δ, Hdt. Theoc. 
 
 The south-south-west wind, ΑΪ§όνοτος, Arist. ; Αιξοφοίνιξ, ϊκος ό 
 Arist. 
 
 The south-east wind, Εύρος, Horn. Arist ; Εύρόνοτος, Arist. 
 A summer with a south wind, &4ρος νοτίζον, Arist. 
 A SOW, υς, ύbς, ή, Horn. iEsch. Xen. Theoc. etc. See Pig. 
 To SOW, σπείρω, Hes. and Omn. post Horn. ; κατασπείρω, Soph. 
 Plat. ; επισπείρω, Hdt. ; ενσπειρόω, Αρ. Rh. ; σπερμάτόω. 
 Theoph. 
 
 To sow in winter, χειμοσπορ4ω, Theoph. 
 
 To sow thinly, μάνοσπορ4ω, Theoph. 
 
 To sow hie, 6φισπορ4ω, Theoph. 
 
 A sower, σπορεύς, Xen. 
 
 A sowing, σπόρος, Hdt. Plat. ; σπορά, Plat. ; σπορη^ς, Xen. 
 
 Sowing time, σπορά, Eur. See Seed-time. 
 
 A sowing after, or second sowing, επισπορία, Hes. 
 
 Sown, σπάρος (actually used however only with reference to the 
 
 men born of the teeth of the dragon sowed by Cadmus), Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; σπορη^ς (of land), iEsch. ; σπορευ^ς, Theoph. 
 Self-sown, αύτόσπορος, ov, iEsch. ; αύτοποώς, bv, Soph. ; αυτόμα- 
 τος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 Fit to be sown, σπόρϊμος, ov (of land), Xen. Theoc. 
 Sown in ivinter, χειμόσπορος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Well sown, εϋσπορος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Newly sown, νεόσπορος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Thinly soivn, μανόσπορος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Sown late, όφίσπορος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Sow-thistle, σόγχος and σό-γκος, Antiph. Theoph. 
 
 Like sow-thistle, σογκώδης, Theoph. 
 
 Space, i. e. plenty of space, ευρυχωρία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Space, i. e. a vacant space, διακενον, Thuc. Plat.; διάλειμμα, άτος, 
 
 Tb, Plat. 
 A space between rows, μετόρχιον, Ar. 
 They marched, leaving a space behoeen each man, δι4χοντες ηεσαν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 There was a space lefi, διελ4λειπτο, Hdt. 
 
 Spacious, ευρύς, Omn. ; μεΎαλοκευθης, Pind. See Large, Wide. 
 A spade, λ'ιστρον, Horn. Mosch. ; μακελλα, Horn. iEsch. Ar. ; 
 
 μάκ4λη, Hes. Theoc. Ap. Rh.; δικελλα, Trag. iEschin.; γενηϊς, 
 
 ίδος, η, contr. γενης, ηδος, Soph. ; 'αμη, Ar. Xen. ; σμϊνύη, Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; σκαπάνη, Theoc. ; σκάφεΐον, Hipp. 
 A span, δοχμη, Ar. ; σπϊθάμη, Hdt. Plat. 
 Of a span, a span lo?ig, σπϊθάμιαως, Arist. 
 For a time a span long, πήχυιον επϊ χρόνον, Mimnerm. 
 Three spans long, τρισπαθάμος, Hes. Xen. 
 A spangle, ποίκιλμα, ατός, το (in pi. of the stars), Plat. 
 Spangled night, ποικιλείμων νύξ, vEsch. 
 The spangled stars, ή περί Tbv obpavbv ποικιλία, Plat. 
 A spar (to make oars of), κωπεύς, Ar. Hdt. An doc. 
 To spar, σκιάμάχ4ω, only act. Cratin. ; χειρονομ4ω, only act. Plat. ; 
 
 προεξατγκωνίζω (or to square one's arms as if sparring), Arist. 
 Sparring, ετώσια χερσϊ προδεικνύς, Theoc. 
 To spare, 'άπ4χομαι, mid., imperf. άπειχόμην, fut. αφ4ξομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. άπεσχόμην, c. gen., when followed by a verb c. 
 
 μη and infin., more usu. c. του μη and infill., sometimes c. το μη 
 
 and infin. Horn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; φείδομαι, mid., no pass. 
 
 (both of sparing people and one's money), Ep. fut. also πεφϊδη- 
 
 σομαι, and Ep. aor. 2. (there Ϊ3 no aor. 2. in Att.), πεφίδόμην, c. 
 
 gen., sometimes c. infin. or c. μη and infin. Omn. ; περΊφείδομαι, 
 
 c. gen. Ap. Rh. ; αφειδ4ω, only act, c. gen. (of sparing trouble, — 
 
 a rare usage, as it generally means exactly the contrary), Soph. ; 
 
 so ανίημι (Γη Att., 7η elsewhere), aor. 1. άνηκα, Ep. άν4ηκα, 
 
 perf. άνεικα, [also imperf. 'άνίειν both Horn, and Att., Ep. imperf. 
 
 also άνίεσκον, — Horn, also has fut. άν4σω and aor. 1. opt. άν4σαιμι], 
 
 c. ace. Xen. 
 To spare, i. e. forbear to use, άποτΐθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, 
 
 Plat. 
 To spare rather, a little, 'ύποφείδομαι, c. gen. Xen. 
 Not to spare, 'άφείδ4ω, c. gen. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Lys. 
 One must spare, φειστ4ον, c. gen. Isoc. 
 A sparing, φειδώ (of people or money), Horn.; φειδωλή, Horn. 
 
 Solon. 
 Sparing, i. e. parsimonious, φεtδωλbς, sine cas. or c. gen. of money, 
 
 etc., lies. Ar. Plat. ; φ'^ς, Call. 
 
 3. μ 2 
 
SPARINGLY. 
 
 Sparingly, φειδωλώς, Plat. ; μετρίως, Hdt. Lys. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 To live sparvigly, φείδομαι, mid. Lys. Dem. 
 
 A spark, σπινθηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Ar. ; σπινθαρ}ς, ίδος, η, h. ; 
 σπινθοίρυξ, vyos, η, Αρ. Rh. ; φεφαλυξ, vyos, δ, Archil. Ar. ; 
 φέψαλος, Ar. 
 
 To sparkle, μαρμαίρω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Alcae. 
 iEsch. Eur.; ''άμάρύσσω, -|ω, also pass, in the same sense, Hes. 
 h. Ap. Rh. 
 
 His eyes sparkled, υσσε δεδηει, Horn. 
 
 Sparkling, αϊθοψ, οπός, δ (of wine), Horn. ; μαρμαρεος (of any- 
 thing), Horn. Hes. Ar. 
 
 A sparkling, μαρμαρυγή, Horn. Plat.; 'αμάρύγη (but ϋ poet.), h. 
 Ap. Rh.; ""άμάρυγμα, ατός, το, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 With sparkling eyes, μαρμάρωπος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A sparrow, στρουθος, Horn. Sapph. Hdt. ; στρούθιον, Anaxand.; 
 στρουθάριον, Eubul. ; cuyWos, Arist. ; 'ϋπολάϊς, ΐδος, η, Arist. 
 
 Sparta, Σπάρτη, Horn. etc. ; Αάκεδαίμων, όνος, η, Horn. Eur. 
 Xen. etc. 
 
 From Sparta, Σπάρτηθεν, Horn. 
 
 A Spartan, Σπαρτιάτης, ου, δ, Eur. Thuc. ; Αακων, ωνος, o,"Pind. 
 Xen., fem. Αακαινα, Eur. Xen. ; Σ,παρτιατις, ϊδος, η, Eur. 
 
 Spartan, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Eur. Thuc. Xen. etc. ; Σπαρτιατις, ΐδος, 
 η, Eur. Thuc. ; Αακαινα, Eur. Xen. etc. See Lacedaemonian. 
 
 A spasm, σπάρα-γμός, iEsch. Soph.; σφάκελος, iEsch.; σπασμός, 
 Soph. Hdt. ; σπάσμα, ατός, το, Plat.; σπάδών, όνος, η, Hipp. 
 
 Spasmodic, σπασμάτώδης, Arist. 
 
 A spatula, σπαθίς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; 'ύπαλειπτρις, ϊδος, η, Hipp. ; 
 'ύπάΚειπτρον, Hipp. 
 
 To speak, πιφανσκω, and mid. (Ϊ", but sometimes Ep. Tin act.), 
 only pres. and imperf. Horn. iEsch. ; ένδείκνϋμαι, mid. Horn. ; 
 'άγοράομαι, mid. (also ά in arsi, i. e. at the beginning of a foot), 
 (only once so in Horn.), no pass. (esp. of speaking in a public 
 assembly), Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; 'αγορεύω, rarely in mid., no pass., 
 c. dat. or c. προς and ace, sometimes c. gem. ace. (e.g. — to 
 speak ill of one, κακόν τι ay. τινά, — Horn, so too c. ace. pers. 
 κακώς ογ. τινά, Att.), Horn. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. Dem. ; βάζω, 
 only pres. imperf. act. and perf. pass. 3d sing. βί€ακται, some- 
 times c. gem. ace. of the thing spoken, and of the person to 
 whom, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. ; μΰθον λάζομαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. ; αύδάω, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; φθέγγομαι, mid., no 
 pass. Omn.; φημΊ, no perf., act., mid. only pres. imperf. and fut., 
 pass, only perf. πέφασμαι, 3d sing, πέφάται, Αρ. Rh. (only pres. 
 and imperf. act. common in Att. prose), [Horn, has also 1st pi. 
 pres. opt. φαΊμεν for φαίημην, 3d sing. subj. φηη for φ-ρ, 3d pi. 
 imperf. εφάν for εφάσαν], Omn.; εΊπον, aor. 2., and aor. 1. είπα, 
 augment in all the moods, Ep. often εειπον, εειπα, Omn. ; είρω, 
 very rare in pres. and only in 1st pers. sing, and only in Horn., 
 fut. άρω, Ep. usu. ερεω, no aor. 1. act., perf. εϊρηκα, perf. pass. 
 εϊρημαι, aor. 1. ερρηθην, and sometimes ερρέθην (the latter only 
 in Arist.), paulo-post fut. ε'ιρησομαι, no mid. in this sense, Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; φωνέω, no mid., very rare 
 in pass. Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; μϋθέομαι, mid., Ep. 2d sing. 
 μνθεϊαι and μϋθεαι, Ep. imperf. μϋθεσκόμην, no pass. Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; φράζω, Ep. aor. 2. πεφράδον and επεφραδον, no mid. or 
 pass, in this sense, Omn. ; ''άπεϊπον, Ep. also άποεΊπον (even ό in 
 arsi, i.e. at the beginning of a foot); ε\ε1πον, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; ένέπω, often εννέπω (the only form in Trag.), only 
 pres. act. and aor. 2. ενισπον, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; λέγω, no 
 perf. act. in this sense, perf. pass, λέλεγμαι, etc., fut. mid. often 
 in pass, sense, Omn. post Horn. ; φημίζω, no pass, but also mid. 
 Hes. ./Esch. ; πϊφάσκομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Hes. ; 
 κάταυδάω, Soph. ; θροεω, and mid. but no pass. Trag. ; λάλέω, 
 only act. Soph. Ar. Eupol. Theoc. ; αίνέω, fut. -έσω and -ησω, 
 perf. pass, ήνημαι, but aor. 1. ηνέθην, iEsch. Soph.; μϋθόομαι, 
 mid. iEsch. ; μϋθεύω, no mid. but also pass, to be spoken of, 
 Eur. ; διάμϋθoλoyέω, only act. iEsch. ; διαλέγομαι, mid., c. aor. 
 1. and fut. 1. pass. (esp. in conversation), Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; φέρω, fut. οίσω, more usu. οίσομαι, aor. 1. η"νεγκα, 
 aor. 2. ηνεγκον, iEsch. Xen. ; αύδάζομαι, mid. Hdt. ; ϊσκω, only 
 in imperf. act. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 
 And it did not go into Peloponnesus, at least not so as to be worth 
 speaking of, κα\ is μεν Πελοπόννησον ουκ εσηλθην, 'ότι καϊ άξιον 
 ειπείν, Thuc. 
 
 To speak again, παλινστομέω, only pres. act. iEsch. 
 
 To speak among, μετάφωνέω, c. dat., not so well c. ace. Horn. 
 452 
 
 SPEAKING. 
 
 Ap. Rh.; μετείπον, Ep. also μετέειπον, c. dat. Horn.; μεταφημι, 
 
 c. dat. Horn. ; μεταυδάω, c. dat., not so well c. ace. Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; μετεννέπω, c. dat. Ap. Rh. Mosch. ; παρεννέπω, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 To speak against, κaτayλωττίζoμaι, mid., c. ace. of what is said, 
 
 c. gen. pers. Ar. 
 To speak besides, επιφθέyyoμaι, iEsch. Plat. 
 To speak aftenvards, μετεΊπον, Ep. also μετέειπον, Horn. 
 To speak before, previously, προδιαλέγομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in 
 
 act. sense, Isoc. ; προκάτάτίθεμαι (mid.) koyov (before doing 
 
 anything), Hdt. 
 
 To speak briefly, ""άποκορΰφόω, Hdt. 
 
 And to speak briefly, ως ειπείν έπος (as telling bad news), iEsch. 
 To speak deceitfully, πάραφ-ημι, and sync, πάρφ., c. ace. of what is 
 
 said, Pind. 
 To speak for otliers, to be the spokesman, προ^ορέω, c. gen. of the 
 
 party for whom, only act. Xen. 
 To speak of, y -ηρνω (ϋ, but also ϋ iEsch. and Theoc), also mid., 
 
 pass, very rare, Hes. h. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; ψαύω, c. gen., 
 
 no perf., only act. Soph.; 4νδάτέομαι, mid. Soph. ; έζάκοντίζω, 
 
 only act. in this sense, Eur.; προςφωνέω, iEsch. Soph.; έπϊ\έyω, 
 
 vEsch. Hdt. 
 Speaking, as it see?ns to me, of the greatest and the least, δηλών, ώς 
 
 έμοϊ δοκεΊ, τάς μεyίστaς καϊ έΚαχίστας, Thuc. 
 To speak out plai?ily, loudly, etc., yέyωva, perf. in pres. sense, also 
 
 inhn. yεyωvεΊv, imperf. Ep. έyεyώvεov, -νευν, also imper. 
 
 γεγωνβ (Eur.), aor. 1. infin. yεyωvησaι (iEsch.), and fut. γεγω- 
 
 νησω (Eur.), Horn. Pind. Trag.; yεyωvίσκω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Thuc. ; εξαυδάω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; ίξονομαίνω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. h. ; επονομάζω, only act. Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; άπερώ, Ion. άπερέω, perf. not used in this sense, Hdt. ; 
 
 Χάσκω, fut. Κάκησω, more usu. λακησομαι, aor. 1. ελακησα, 
 
 aor. 2. ελάκον, perf. λέλάκα, part, λελάκώς, fem. λελακυΊα, 
 
 Trag. Ar. 
 To speak loiv, ύπoφθέyyoμaι, mid. Plat. 
 To speak in public, to the people, etc., δημηγορέω, sometimes c. ace. 
 
 of the speech, c. προς and ace. pers. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 To speak freely, tvithout restraint, ελευθεροστομέω, only act. 
 
 iEsch. ; έξελευθεροστομέω, Soph. ; π'άσαν γλώσσαν Ίημι, (ϊη 
 
 Att., Ίη Horn., who however often has I metri gratia), imperf. 
 
 'ίην and Ίουν, aor. 1. ηκα, Ep. also εηκα, Soph. 
 To speak at great length, μάκpηyopέω, pres. opt. often μaκpηyo- 
 
 ροίην, only act. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; μάκρολογέω, only act., 
 
 sometimes c. ace. of the subject on which, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 μηκύνω, (abs.), or μηκ. Xoyov or Koyous, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 To speak much, πολυστομέω, only act. iEsch. 
 To speak to, πάραφημι, and sync. πάρφ. c. dat. Horn. Hes. 
 To speak all together, δμάδέω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 To speak ill of, δυςφημέω, Trag. ; έπϊδυςφημέω, Arist. 
 He had spoken ill of him, αυτού δια€όλως εμνησθη, Thuc. 
 To speak words of good omen, εύφημέω, only act. Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ευστομέω, only act. iEsch. Ar. 
 To speak speciously, make specious speeches., εκκομψεύομαι, mid., c. 
 
 perf. pass, in act sense, Eur. ; καλλιεπέομαι, mid., also in perf. 
 
 pass, of the speeches plausibly made, Thuc. Plat. 
 To speak what is pleasant to the people, not what is best, τρος ηδονην 
 
 δημηyoρέω, Isoc. ; κάταχάρίζομαι, c. dat. expressed or under- 
 stood, Isoc. 
 To be prevented from speaking, 'άναρπάζομαι, pass. Lycurg. 
 To be spoken, Ρητορεύομαι, of (a speech), Isoc. 
 One must speak, λεκτέον, Xen. Plat. ; ρητέον, Plat. 
 A speaker, , άyopητηs, ου, δ, Horn. ; ρητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn.; ρήτωρ, 
 
 Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A public speaker, δημηyόpoς, Xen. Plat. See Orator. 
 Speaking, i. e. able to speak articulately, μέροψ, οπός, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Horn. ; φωνήεις, gen. contr. φωναντος, etc. Hes. Sapph. Pind. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; προς^ορος, ov (of the prophetic oaks), iEsch. ; so 
 
 πολύγλωσσος, ov, Soph. 
 Speaking with human voice, άvθρωπόyλωσσoς, ov, Arist. 
 Speaking cunningly, trickily, άρτιεπης, Horn. 
 Speaking sweetly, yλϋκυμϋθoς, ov, Mel. 
 Clever at speaking, λεκτϊκός, Plat. ; ρητορικός, Plat. Isoc. 
 Speaking cleverly, ρητορΊκώς, Plat. iEschin. 
 Leave to speak, the right of speaking, λόγος, Dem. ; δ^τρα, Decret. 
 
 Byz. Ap. Dem. 
 
SPOKEN. 
 
 The rigid of speaking first, πρωτολογία, Dem. 
 
 Speaking, λέξις, εως, η, Plat. Isoc. Isae. ; λόγος, Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Speaking long, μάκρηγορ'ια, Pind. ; μακρολογία, Plat. 
 
 The art of speaking, η λεκτϊκη, Plat. ; η ρητορική, Plat. 
 
 Spoken, p-qrhs, Trag. Plat. ; πάράρρητος, Horn. ; henrls, Soph. 
 Eur. 
 
 ΤΓ^αί ma?/ oe spoken, ονομαστύς, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 
 (parbs, Hes. Pind. Ar. ; φάτειοϊ, Hes. 
 
 ΤΓΛαί must be spoken, ρητεος, Plat. ; λεκτεος, Plat. 
 
 J^Aotf may not be spoken, άσπετος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'ακίνητος, 
 ov, Soph. See Unspeakable. 
 
 To be spoken to, to be comforted by being spoken to, εύπροςτ)γορος, 
 ov, Eur. 
 
 To be spoken to (i. e. affable — q. v.), or actually spoken to, addressed, 
 προςηγορος, ov, c. dat. or c. gen. Soph. Plat. 
 
 Not to be spoken to, άπροςηγορος, ov, Soph. 
 
 A thing or person to be spoken of, (pans, εως, η, Pind. Soph. 
 
 A speaking-trumpet, 'άναδειγμα, άτος, το, Anth. 
 
 A spear, μελία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ε'γχεία, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 67x0s, 
 το, Horn. Tyrt. Pind. Trag. ; α'ιχμη, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; δόρυ, 
 gen. Soparos (rare in Att. ), Ep. δούρατος (once in dat. δούρατι 
 in Soph.), also Sovpbs and δορδς (the most common form in Trag.), 
 dat. δόρατι, δόυρατι, δουρϊ and δορϊ (Trag. also δόρει), dual only 
 Ep., pi. δόρατα (found in Trag.), Ep. δούρατα and δοΰρα (Att. 
 also δόρη), Omn. ; λόγχη, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; καμαξ, 
 άκος, δ καϊ η, yEsch. Eur. ; δξύα, Archil. Eur. ; ορπαξ, άκος, δ, 
 Eur.; ξυστόν, Eur. Xen.; κρανεια, Eur.; αύλώπις, ϊδος, η, 
 Soph. ; δοράτων, Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; πρόβολος (esp. a hunting 
 spear), Hdt. ; so προβόλων, Xen. ; προβόλαως, Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 (προβόλαων δόρυ, Theoc); so σίγΰνος, Ap. Rh.; σϊβύνη, Mel. ; 
 σϊβύνης, ου, δ, Mel. 
 
 A fishing spear, τριόδους, ovtos, δ, Plat. 
 
 To come within a spear's throw, €ts δόρυ or εϊς δόρατος πληγην 
 'άφΊκνεομαι (fut. άφίζομαι, aor. 2. άφικόμην, perf. pass. άφΊγμαι), 
 Xen. 
 
 When they were a spear's throw off, ore δη ρ άπασαν δουρηνεκες, 
 Horn. 
 
 A spear-head, κάμάκος γλώσσημα, άτος, to, yEsch. 
 
 A spear-case, δουροδόκη, Horn. ; σΰριγξ, 4770s, η, Horn. 
 
 Ofov belonging to a spear, λόγχίμος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 To fight with t/ie spear, α'ιχμάζω, only act. Horn. yEsch. Soph. 
 
 A spearman, αίχμητης, ου, δ, Horn. Pind.; αϊχμοφόρος, Hdt. ; 
 ξυστοφόρος, Xen. 
 
 Armed with a spear, εγχεσπάλος, ov, Horn. ; εγχεσΐμωρος, ov, 
 Horn. ; εγχεσφόρος, ov, Pind. ; εγχειβρόμυς, ov, Pind. ; εύρυαί- 
 χμης, ου, δ, Pind. ; δορυσσόος, ov, contr. also -σους, οΰν, and in 
 yEsch. once δορύσόος, ov, Hes. yEsch. Soph. Thuc; δορυσθενης, 
 h. yEsch. ; κράτεραίχμης and καρτερ., ου, δ, Pind. ; δορΐμαργος, 
 ov, yEsch. ; δορϊμάνης, yEsch. Eur. ; δορΐπαλτος, ov, yEsch. ; 
 λογχηρης, Eur. ; λογχοφόρος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. ; αίχμή^εις, 
 yEsch.; φερεμμελίης, ου, δ, Mimnerm. 
 
 Labouring with the spear, δορίπονος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Illustrious with the spear, δουρικλει^ς, 6*/, Horn. ; δουρΐκλύτδς, 
 bv, Horn. 
 
 Skilful with the spear, δορϊμτ)στωρ, opos, δ, Eur. 
 
 With trusty spear, εύμελίης, Ep. εϋμμελ., ου, δ, Horn. 
 
 With golden spear, χρυσόλογχος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 
 With brazen spear, χαλκεγχης, Eur. 
 
 With bloody spear, κελαινεγχης, Pind. 
 
 Accompanied with noise of spear, δορίκτυπος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Shaken by t/ie spear, δορϊτίνακτος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Taken by the spear, δορίκτητος, ov, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; δορι- 
 άλωτος, ov, and in Soph, δουριάλ. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 δορΐληπτος, ov, Trag. ; δοριθήράτος, Eur. ; αιχμάλωτος, ov, 
 (rarely of anything except prisoners), Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Destroyed by the spear, δορϊλύμαντος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Pierced by the spear, δουρΊ'πληκτος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Slain by the spear, δορϊκάνης, yEsch. ; δορικμης, ητος, δ καϊ η (Ep. 
 of the death of one so slain ), yEsch. ; so δορϊπετης, Eur. 
 
 Wooed by the spear, δορΧγαμβρος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 As thick as a spear, δοράτοπάχης, Xen. 
 
 Spear-Jteaded, δορΊ' κράνος, ov, yEsch. ; λθ7χωτο*, bv, Eur. 
 
 Making spears, λογχοποώς, bv, yEsch. 
 
 A spear-maker, δορυ^ς, Ar. 
 
 Fishing by means of spearing, η πληκτική, Plat. 
 453 
 
 SPEEDY. 
 
 Special, ίδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Set apart for special service, εξαίρετος, ov, Thuc. Andoc. 
 
 Species, είδος, το, Plat. Arist. ; Ιδέα, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Specific, ίδιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Plat. Arist. ; etSo7roiby, bv, Arist. 
 
 To specify, δωρίζω, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To specify besides, προςδωρίζω, Dem. Arist. 
 
 A specimen, δεΐγμα, άτος, το, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; επίδειγμα, 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; πεΐρα, Xen. Isoc. 
 Specious, ευπρόσωπος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; εύσχημων, όνος, ό 
 
 καϊ ή, Eur. ; εύόφθαλμος, ov (even of things specious to hear), 
 
 Arist. 
 Speciously, εύσχημόνως, Ar. 
 A speck, στι'7/Λα, cctos, Tb, Hes. 
 A spectacle, δέάμα, άτος, Tb, Omn. Att. ; &ea, Omn. Att. ; 6μ- 
 
 μα, ατός, το, Soph. Plat. ; οψις, εως, η, yEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 θεωρία, yEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; οράμα, ατός, Tb, Xen. 
 
 Arist. 
 It is a spectacle, i. e. a warning, είςοι\ιιν έχει, Eur. 
 Fond of spectacles, φΧλοθεαμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Plat. ; φΊλοθεωρος, 
 
 ov, Alex. Arist. 
 A spectator, κάτόπτης, ου, ό, yEsch. Eur. Ar. ; επόπτης, yEsch. ; 
 
 &εάτης, ου, δ, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. yEschin. ; &εωpbς, yEsch. 
 
 Eur. Dem. 
 The spectators, oi &εώμενοι, Ar. 
 Tlie spectators (at a theatre), το &εάτρον, Ar. Hdt. 
 A fellow-spectator, συνθεάτης, ου, δ, Plat., fern, συνθεατρια, Ar. 
 Tlie then spectators, oi συνθεώμενοι, Antiph. 
 To be a spectator, δεάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Ar. 
 
 Plat. 
 
 To go as a spectator, δεωρεω, only act. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A going as a spectator, θεωρία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A spectre, φάσμα, ατός, Tb, yEsch. 
 A speculation (philosophical), σκεμμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. ; σκεφις, 
 
 ecus, η, Plat. 
 To waste time in idle speculations, 'άερομετρεω, only act., Xen. ; 
 
 χρϋσοχοεω, only act. Plat. 
 Speech, i. e. the power of speech, φωνή, Omn. ; φθεγμα, άτος, Tb, 
 
 Soph. ; ερμηνεία, Xen. ; φθεγξις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A speech., e7ros, Tb, Horn. Soph. ; μύθος, Omn. poet. ; ρ"ησις, εως, 
 
 η, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; λόγος, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. Pind. Thuc. Plat. ; φθεγμα, άτος, το, Pind. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; βάγμα, άτος, Tb, yEsch ; φώνημα, άτος, Tb, Soph. ; πρός- 
 
 οδος, η (i. e. a coining forth and speaking to the people), Isoc. 
 A speech in public, δημηγορία, Plat. 
 A written speech, σύγγραμμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. Isoc. 
 Kind, well-omened speech, εύεπεια, Soph. 
 
 Liberty, freedom of speech, 'Ισηγορία, Hdt. Xen. Dem. yEschin. 
 TL• composing of speeclies, δικογραφία, Isoc. 
 Frankness of speech, παρδησία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 To end a speech (lit. to descend from the rostrum), καταβαίνω, fut. 
 
 -βησομαι, aor. 2. -ε§ην, part. -§άς, no aor. 1. or fut. act. in this 
 
 sense, Dem. 
 To polish up a speech, 'άνάκάθαίρομαι λόγον, Plat. 
 Endowed with speech, φωνηεις, sometimes in oblique cases contr. 
 
 φωνα,ντος for φωνήεντος, etc. Hes. Sapph. Pind. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Speaking. 
 Speechless, 'άναυδος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; 'άναύδητος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 άφθογγος, ov, h. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άφωνος, ov, Theogn. Trag. 
 
 Dem. yEschin. ; άστομος, ov, Soph. See Dumb. 
 Making speechless, 'άναυδος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Speechlessness, άμφάσίη ίπεων, Horn. ; 'άφάσία, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 To speed, intrans. σκιρτάω, Horn. Eur. Plat. See To hasten. 
 Speed, τάχυτητ, 7?tos, ή, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; ώκυτης, ητος, 
 
 η, Pind. Plat. ; δρμη ποδός, Eur. ; δρόμος, Hdt. Thuc. See 
 
 Siviftness. 
 Speedily, αίψα, Horn. Sapph. Pind. yEsch. ; τάχα, Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. Plat. See Soon, Swiftly. 
 As speedily as possible, ώς έχει ποδών, ως εΊχον ποδών, etc. Hdt. 
 
 With all speed, πανσύδία, Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πανσύδεϊ, Theoc. 
 
 Xen.; πανσΰδίην, Αρ. Rh. 
 Of equal speed tcilh, ^σόδρομος, ov, c. dat., sometimes c. gen. Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 To have equal speed with, 'ϊσοδρομεω, only act., c. dat. or c. παρά 
 
 and gen. or πpbς and ace. Arist. 
 Speedy, λa^\|/ηpbς, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; &oos, Omn. poet. ; ταχύς, 
 
SPELL. 
 
 com par. ταχύτερος, superl. -vraros (not Att), also τάχίων (rare 
 
 in Att.), more usu. Κάσσων, superl. τάχιστος, Omn. See Swift, 
 
 Quick. 
 A spell, φίλτμον, Pind. Trag. Xen. Dem. Theoc. See Charm. 
 To spend, 'αναλίσκω, also pres. and imperf. 'αναλύω, act. and pass., 
 
 fut. αναλύσω, etc. Omn. Att. ; τελε'ω, Ep. pres. also τελεία», fat. 
 
 τελέσω, Ep. also τελεσσω, etc. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; δαπανάω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isse. ; κάτάδαπανάω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'άναισιμόω, Hdt. ; 
 
 'άπαναλίσκω, Thuc. Isoc. ; καταναλίσκω, Xen. Plat. Lycurg. 
 
 IsiB. 
 
 To spend (time), τρτ€ω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; ποιεομαι, mid. 
 
 Thuc. See To pass. 
 To spend besides, προςάναισιμόω, Hdt. ; προςάνόίλίσκω, Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 προςτελεω, Thuc. ; επαναλίσκω, Dem. 
 To spend first, προαναλίσκω, Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 To spend gradual!?/, 'ϋπαναλίσκω, Thuc. 
 To spend in vain, πάραναλίσκω, Dem. 
 To spend at the same time, συναναλίσκω, Dem. 
 To spend in (any place), εναποτίω, fut. -τΐσω, Ar. 
 To spe?id (time) in or on (an occupation), ενδιατρίβω, c. dat., ore. 
 
 iv and dat., or c. περί and ace. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ε'πϊδίά- 
 
 τρίβω, Arist. ; ενσχολάζω, only act. (in a place), Arist. 
 To afford means of spending, δάπάνην παρέχω (imperf. παρέχον, 
 
 fut. παρέξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. παρέσχον, perf. παρέσχηκα), c. 
 
 dat. pers. Hdt. 
 To be sjient, ''άναλωτεος, Plat. 
 What is spent, δαπάνη, c. gen. of the object on which, Pind. ; 
 
 'αναλωμα, άτος, το, yEsch. Thuc. Plat. ; ""άναισίμωμα, άτος, τ6, 
 
 Hdt. 
 A spending, ""άνάλωσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A spending of time, τρΊβη, iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; διατριβή, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. 
 A spendthrift, χρηματοφθορΐκοε, Plat. 
 A sphere, σφαΊρα, Plat. 
 Spherical, σφαιροειδης, Plat. 
 
 A sphinx, 2φϊγξ, iyybs, η, Hes. Soph. Eur. ; άνδρόσφιγξ, Hdt, 
 Spice, &υώματα, τα., Hdt. ; ""άρωμα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 A spiced drink, τρίμμα, άτος, το, Sotad. ; τριμμάτων, Sotad. 
 
 Diphil. 
 A spider, ""αράχνης, ου, δ, Hes. Pind. Eur. ; 'αραχνος, yEsch. ; 
 
 αράχνη, iEsch. Anth. ; άραχναΐη, Anth. ; φαλαγξ, αγγος, η 
 
 (esp. a venomous one), Ar. Arist.; φαλαγγών, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Of ox belonging to a spider, άραχναίος, Anth. 
 A spike, σαυρωτηρ, ηρος, δ (esp. at the end of a spear), Horn. 
 
 Hdt.; στυραξ, άκος, δ, Xen. Plat. ; στύράκιον, Thuc. 
 Spikenard, νάρδος, Anth. 
 The oil of spikenard, τα νάρδϊνα, Antiph. 
 Anointed ivith spikenard, ναρδολϊπης, Anth. 
 To spill, εκχεω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. -εχεα, perf. pass, -κεχύμαι, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 To spin, νεω, fut. ντ)σω, etc., Horn. Hes. Soph. Ar. Plat.; επινεω, 
 
 Horn.; κλώθω, Hdt; επΊκλώθω (esp. of the Fates spinning 
 
 destinies for men), Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; νηθω, Cratin. Plat. ; 
 
 τάλάσωυργεω, only act. Xen. 
 To spin out (an argument), κατάγω, aor. 2. -ηγαγον, Plat. 
 To spin round, act. στρο§εω, fut. mid. in pass, sense, also act., 
 
 sometimes in pass, or intrans. sense, iEsch. Ar. ; βεμβϊκίζω 
 
 ( εμαυτον), Ar. ; so περϊδϊνεω (εμαυτδν), iEschin. 
 To spin round and round, intrans. βεμέικιάω, Ar. ; περιδϊνεομαι, 
 
 pass. Xen. 
 A spinner, ερϊθος, δ καϊ η, Hes. Dem. Theoc. ; ταλασιουρ^Ις, 
 
 Plat. 
 Spinning, νησις, εως, η, Plat. ; τάλάσία, Xen. Plat. ; τάλά- 
 
 σωυργία, Plat. 
 The art of spinning, η νηστϊκη, Plat. 
 A spinning round (like a top), περιστροφή, Plat 
 Spinning, adj. ε'ιρόκομος, ov, Horn. 
 Skilful in spinning, ευηλακάτος, Theoc. 
 Fond of spinning, φΐλερϊθος, ov, Theoc. 
 Of or belonging to spinning, στημονητικος, Plat. ; κηστϊκδς, Plat ; 
 
 ταλασιουρΎΐκος, Xen. Plat. ; τάλάσηϊος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Spun, κλωστοε, Eur. 
 Newly spun, νεόκλωστος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Well spun, εϋνητος, Ep. εύννητος, ov, Horn.; εΰκλωστος, ov, h. 
 Spinal, ράχϊτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 454 
 
 SPLENDID. 
 
 A spindle, "άτρακτος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. Plat. ; κλωστηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 Theoc. Αρ. Rh. 
 Spindle-tree, άτρακτυλλϊς, ίδος, η, Theoc. 
 The spine, άκνηστις, εως, η, Horn. ; βάχις, εως, η, Horn. Trag. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'άκανθα, Eur. Hdt. Theoc. 
 
 Without a spme, 'άνακανθος, ov, Hdt. 
 A spiracle, φϋσητηρ, ηρος, ό, Arist. 
 Spirit, πνεύμα, άτος, τ6 (used also as = disposition;, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Plat. etc. 
 Spirit, i. e. courage (q. v.), μένος, το, Horn. iEsch. Xen. ; φρόνημα, 
 
 άτος, το, Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; φρόνησις, εως, η, Eur. 
 A noble spirit, μεγαληνορία, Pind. ; μεγαλοφροσύνη, Plat. ; μέγα- 
 
 λογνωμοσΰνη, Xen. 
 A mail of high spirit, φρονημάτίας, ου, ό, Xen. 
 Spirited, ευγενής, Theogn. Trag. ; νεάνϊκδς, Ax. Plat Lys. Dern.; 
 
 μεγάλόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; μεγάλογνώμων, 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Xen. ; δυμοειδης, Xen. Plat. ; εύθυμος, ov (of a 
 
 a horse), Xen.; so εύκάρδιος, ov, Xen. 
 Full of spirit (of men alive and in their prime), ζαφλεγης (also of 
 
 horses, h.), Horn. h. 
 Too spirited, 'ύπερθϋμος, ov, Xen. 
 Spiritedly, μεγαλοφρόνως, Xen. Plat. 
 
 With more spirit, νεάρωτερως (to speak, etc.), Isoc. 
 
 To be spirited, εύλημάτεω, only act. iEsch. ; μεγάΧοφρονεω, only 
 
 act Xen. Isoc. 
 To be of such and such a spirit, πνέω, Ep. pres. also πνε'ιω, fut. 
 
 πνεΰσω, more usu. πνεύσομαι, or Att. πνευσουμαι, no perf. act., 
 
 used esp. in this sense in pres. part. act. c. ace, e.g. — the 
 
 Greeks of \varlike spirit, μενεα πνείοντες 'Αχαιοί, Horn., so 
 
 "Αρη πνέοντες, iEsch., so Pind. Eur., — he behaved like one of 
 
 great spirit, πολύς επνει, Dem. 
 Spiritless, 'άκηρως, ov, Horn. ; 'άθϋμος, ov, Horn. Hdt. Xen. 
 Spiritlessly, άθΰμως, Xen. Isoc. 
 Spiritlessness, 'άθυμία, Thuc. 
 
 To be spiritless, 'άθϋ/χε'ω, only act iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Isoc. 
 Qne must (not) be spiritless, {ουκ) ""άθϋμητεον, Xen. 
 A spit, ΰ§ελος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; οβελίσκος, Ar. Xen. ; σφάγευς, 
 
 Eur. ; υ§ελισκολυ χνιον, Theopomp. (Com.). 
 A very large spit (big enough to roast an ox), ο€ελος, or σφαγευς 
 
 βούπορος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To spit (meat), πείρω, Horn. ; 'άράπείρω, Horn. Ar. 
 To spit, ερεύγομαι, mid., no aor. in this sense, Horn. ; πτύω, fut. 
 
 πτύσω, Horn. Soph. Hdt Xen. Theoc. 
 To spit up or out, 'άπεμεω, fut. -εσω and -εμουμαι, no pass. Horn.; 
 
 εκπτύω, Horn. Ar. 
 To spit on, κάτάχρεμπτομαι, mid., c. gen. Ar. ; κάταπτύω, c. gen. 
 
 Ar. Dem. ; απιπτϋω, c. dat. Call. 
 
 To spit (to avert an omen), επιφθύζω, -ΰσω, only act. Theoc. 
 A spitting, πτυσις, εως, η, Hipp. ; πτυσμος, Hipp.; πτυελισμος 
 
 and πτυαλισμος, Hipp. 
 Spite, επϊχαιρεκακία, Arist. 
 In spite of, παρεκ νόον, c. gen. Horn. ; άεκητι, c. gen. Horn. ; βία, 
 
 c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Dem.; προς βίαν, c. gen. Eur. 
 Spiteful, κάκομηχάνος, ov, Horn. See Malicious. 
 Spittle, πτΰσμα, άτος, το, Hipp. ; πτΰελον and πτύάλυν, 
 
 Hipp. 
 To splash (about in the water, as a goose does), πλάτΰγίζω, also 
 
 metaph. Ar. Eubul. 
 To splash (as anything thrown up splashes a person), εις€άλλω, 
 
 no aor. 1., perf. ~§ε§ληκα, Soph. 
 A splash, λαταξ, άγος, -η (esp. the splash made by the drops of 
 
 wine at the bottom of the cup when thrown into the basin in 
 
 the κόττά§ος), Alcae. Call. 
 The spleen, σπλην, σπληνος, δ, Ar. Hipp. Arist. 
 Of the spleen, σπληνιτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 Suffering in tlie spleen, 'ύπόσπληνος, ov, Hipp. 
 Splendid, αγλαος, η, bv, and os, bv, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 σϊγάλόεις (of things only, not of persons or deeds), Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; φαεινύς, sometimes in Pind. and Trag. φaεvvbς, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Trag. ; λaμπpbς, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; αιγληεις, 
 
 Horn. Pind. ; 'ά§pbς (of things chiefly), Pind. ; εναργής, Pind. ; 
 
 πάμπρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; μεγαλόσχημων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. ; 
 
 ευπρεπής, Omn. Att. ; μεγαλοπρεπή, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 κάπάι /t/cos, Ar. See Handsome, Magnificent. 
 A splendid thing, γληνος, το, Horn. 
 
SPLENDIDLY. 
 
 To make splendid, λαμπρύνω, no mid., in pass, also to be splendid, 
 
 Trag. Thuc. Xen. See To shine. 
 Splendidly, ευπρεπως, Ion. εύπρεπεως, compar. -εστερον, su- 
 
 perl. -εστατα, y£sch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc, ; μ^αλοίΓρζΐτώί, Ion. 
 
 -εως, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Splendour, α^λη, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; α-γλαία, Horn. Pind. ; 
 
 άκτϊς, Ίνος, η (not by itself, but the splendour of something), 
 
 Pind.; sotpifyos^vo, (also esp. of fortune), Pind. Ar.; ευπρέπεια, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; λαμπρότης, ητος, η, Hdt. Xen. 
 Loving splendour, φΐλά-γλαοε, ov, Pind. 
 Splenetic (to be), σπληνιάω, only act. Arist. 
 A splint (for broken limbs), πλάστηξ, 1770s, η, Hipp. ; νάρθηξ, 
 
 ηκος, 0, Galen. 
 To bind with splints, ναρθηκίζω, Galen. 
 A binding with splints, ναρθηκισμος, Galen. 
 Δ splinter, σχίζα, Horn. ; '07^7, iEsch. Eur. ; σκινδαλάμος, Ar. 
 To splinter off, act. αποσχίζω, Horn. 
 To split, act. σχίζω, -ίσω, Ep. also -ίσσω, Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; διασχίζω, Horn. Plat. Xen. ; διατέμνω, no 
 
 aor. 1. act., perf, -τετμηκα, Horn. ^Esch. Hdt. Plat. See To 
 
 cleave, To cut. 
 Split, σχιστός, Soph. Plat. ; δλόσχιστος, ov (all the way up), 
 
 Plat. 
 To spoil (an enemy), ενάρίζω, -ίξω (but aor. 1. ηνάρίσα Anth.), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; εξεναρίζω, c. ace. of the man, or c. ace. 
 
 of the spoils, Horn. ; συλεύω, only act. Horn. ; σϋλάω, c. ace. 
 
 pers. or c. ace. of the spoils, or c. gem. ace. or c. ace. of the 
 
 spoils, άπο and gen. pers. Omn. ; σκϋλεύω, c. ace. or c. gem. ace, 
 
 or c. ace. rei, gen. pers., only act. Hes. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; 
 
 'άφαιρεομαι, mid., no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. άφειλόμην c. gem. ace., or 
 
 c. ace rei, dat. pers., or c. ace. rei, προς and gen. pers. Xen. ; 
 
 άποσκυλεύω, Theoc. See To plunder. 
 To spoil, i. e. impair, 'άμενηνόω, only act. Horn. ; φθείρω (3d pi. 
 
 perf. pass, εφθάράται even in Thuc), Omn. 
 To spoil (a plan), 4κχεω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. -έχεα, perf. pass. 
 
 -κεχυμαι, Soph. 
 Like a spoilt child, τηλύγετος ως, Horn. 
 Spoils, ενάρα, τα, Horn. Soph. ; λάφυρα, τα, Trag. Xen. ; σκυλον, 
 
 more usu. in pi. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; σκύλενμα, άτος, το, usu. in 
 
 pi. Eur. Thuc ; "^ρευμα, άτος, το, Eur. See Booty, Plunder. 
 Spoils taken from men, avSpaypia, τα, Horn. — ION. "Did he then 
 
 marry you ?" — CRE. " Yes, taking me as the spoils of war and 
 
 the reward of his spear." — ΙΩΝ. Κατά σον yaμεΐ λεχος ; — ΚΡΕ. 
 
 Φερνάς yε πολέμου, καϊ δορος λα§ών γέρας (φερνη being properly 
 
 anything brought as dowry by the wife), Eur. 
 Spoiling or wearing t/te spoils of the enemy, εναρφόρος, Hes. 
 Δ spoiler, συλητωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. 
 A spoke, κνημϊς, Τδος, η, Lys. 
 With four spokes, τετρά'κνημος, ov, Pind. 
 With eight spokes, δκτά'κνημος, ov, Horn. 
 Spoliation, αρπάγη, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. See Rapine, 
 
 Plunder. 
 A sponge, σπόγγος, Horn. iEsch. Ar. ; σπογγία, Ar. iEschin. 
 
 Arist. ; σπόγγων, Ar. 
 To sponge, σπογγίζω, Ar. Dem. ; περισπογγίζω (esp. all round), 
 
 Hipp. 
 To s]>o?ige slightly, ' ΰποσπογγίζω, Hipp. 
 Belonging to spongeing, σπογγιστϊκος, Plat. 
 A diver for sponge, σπογγοκολυμ§ητης, ου, δ, Lycurg. ; σπoy- 
 
 γεος, Arist. ; σπογγιεύς, Theoph. 
 Sponginess, σομφότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Spongy, σπογγοειδής, Hipp. ; σπογγώδης, Hipp. ; σομφος, Arist. 
 
 Hipp. ; σομφώδης, Theoph. 
 A sponsion, διεγγύησις, εως, η, Dem. See Surety. 
 A sponsor, εγγυητής, ου, δ, Hdt. Plat. Antipho. 
 Spontaneous, αυτόματος, η, ov, and os, ov (of the person or the 
 
 action), Horn. Plat. Dem. ; airrbs (of persons only), Horn. Soph.; 
 
 αυτόρϋτος, ov (not of persons), Pind. ; εκούσιος, a, ov, and os, 
 
 ov (of persons or actions), Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. See 
 Willing. 
 Spontaneously, εκουσίως, Eur. ; <?£ εκουσίας, Soph. ; εκούσια, 
 
 καθ' εκουσίαν (γνώμη, sc. yvώμηv understood), Thuc. Dem. ; 
 αυτομάτως, Hdt. ; εκ or άπο τοΟ αυτομάτου, Xen. 
 A spoon, τάρακτρον (i. e. an instrument for stirring), Ar. ; κυκη- 
 θρον, Ar. ; τορύνη, Ar. 
 455 
 
 SPREAD. 
 
 A piece of bread shaped like a spoon, μυστίλη, Ar. 
 
 Sport, 'άθυρμα, άτος, to, Eur. See Play. 
 
 A sport for, object of mockery to, μελπηθρον (of an unburied 
 
 corpse a sport for the dogs), c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. ; γελως, 
 
 gen. cdtos, and Att. sometimes ω, so ace. γέλωτα, Att. some- 
 times γελων, Eur. Dem. 
 To sport, παίζω, fut. παίζομαι, Att. sometimes παιξυΰμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 επαισα, perf. pass, πεπαισμαι, but aor. 1 . επαίχθην, Omn. ; 
 
 εμπαίζω, Soph. Eur. ; ψιάζω, only act. Ar. ; κουρίζομαι, mid. Ap. 
 
 Rh. See To pfoy. 
 Sportive, φϊλοπαίγμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. Ar. Plat. 
 A spot, στίγμα, άτος, το, Hes. ; κηλις, Ίδος, η, iEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 Antipho. ; φολϊς, ίδος, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 To spot, στίζω, sometimes c. εις and ace. Simon. Xen. See To 
 
 stain. 
 Spotted, αϊολος, Soph. Call. ; στικτός, Trag. ; κατάστικτος, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; βαΚιος, Eur. See Dappled. 
 With black spots, μελάνόστικτος, ov, Arist. 
 Spotless, άσπιλος, ov, Anth. 
 A spouse, συνευνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Trag. ; σύζυξ, vyos, ό καϊ η, 
 
 Eur. ; όμηρος, ό καϊ η, Eur. See Husband, Wife. 
 To spout up, 'ανατρέχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -eSpa- 
 
 μον, perf. -δεδρομα, Horn. ; 'άνάσεύομαι, esp. in άνεσσύμην 
 
 pluperf. pass., or, acccording to some, sync. aor. mid. Horn. See 
 
 To gush. 
 To sprain, προςπταίω, Hdt. 
 To be sprained, σπάομαι, pass., perf. εσπασμαι, Hdt. ; στρέφομαι, 
 
 pass., perf. εστραμμαι, aor. 1 . εστρέφθην, Hdt. Plat. 
 A sprain, στρέμμα, άτος, το, Dem. 
 
 A sprat, μαινϊς, ίδος, η, Ar. ; μαινίδιον, Ar. ; μαίνη, Auth. 
 Spray, άλμη, Horn. ; "άχνη, Horn. 
 To spread, τϊταίνω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. ; πετάννϋμι, fut. 
 
 πετάσω, aor. 1. poet, often -ασσα (not Att), no perf. act., perf. 
 
 pass, πεπτάμαι, rarely πεπετασμαι, but aor. 1. επετάσθην, Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; another form is πΤτνημι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 Pind. Eur. ; 'άνάπετάννυμι, sync, also άμπετ., also άναπίτνημι, 
 
 Horn. Sapph. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; κάτάπετάννυμι, Horn. 
 
 Eur. ; εκπετάννυμι, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; διαπετάννυμι, Ar. Arist. ; 
 
 εμπετάννυμι, Xen. ; στορεννϋμι, sync, στόρνυμι, also στρώννυμι, 
 
 fut. στορεσω, Att. also στρώσω, and (though more in compounds 
 
 than in the simple verb) στορώ, etc., perf. pass, εστρωμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 εστρώθην, sometimes also εστορεσθην, etc., Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; καταστορεννυμι, sync, also καστόρνυμι, Horn.; 
 
 τείνω (esp. of sails, etc., often also intrans. of a district, etc.), 
 
 Omn. ; σπείρω (esp. of spreading reports, etc.), Soph. ; so δια- 
 σπείρω, Xen. Isoc. ; σκεδάννΰμι, esp. in pass, (of reports, etc.), 
 
 Hdt. ; κατασκεδάννυμι, Plat. ; so διάδίδωμι, aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, -δεδομαι, etc., Xen. ; so διαθροεω, Thuc. Xen. 
 To spread (a person's reputation), διάφορεω, Horn. ; διαφέρω, fut. 
 
 -οίσω and -οίσομαι, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα and -ήνεγκον, Pind. Isoc. 
 To spread around, άμφϊχεω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1 . Ep. -εχευα, Att. 
 
 -εχεα, perf. pass, -κεχυμαι, pluperf. Ep. also άμφεχύμην, c. ace. 
 
 Horn. ; περΧπετάννΰμι, c. dat. of that around which, Eur. 
 
 TEschin. ; περϊτείνω, c. dat. or c. περ] and ace. Hdt. Plat. ; άμ- 
 
 φϊπετάννυμι, Orph. 
 To spread (a report) among, ενσπείρω, c. dat. Xen. 
 To spread before, προπετάννϋμι, c. gen. of that before which, 
 
 Xen. 
 To spread over, 4πιεννϋμι, only in aor. 1. Ιπίεσσα, c. dat. of that 
 
 over which, Horn.; Ιπιπετάννυμι, Xen.; επικίδνημι, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. Orac. Ap. Hdt.; 'ύπερτείνω, c. 
 
 dat. of that over which, or c. gen., sometimes act. used intrans. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 To spread on, 4πΐπάσσω, c. dat. or c. 4π\ and ace. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; 'ύπάλείφω, Plat. Arist. 
 To spread under, ΰποχεω, Ep. aor. 1. -εχευα, etc., c. dat. or c. 
 
 ύπο and dat. Horn. ; ύποστόρεννϋμι, —στόρνυμι, or —στρώννυμι 
 
 c. dat. Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen.; ύποπετάννυμι, Hipp.; ύπο€άλλω, 
 
 poet. sync, also ύ§€., no aor. 1. act., perf. -€ε€ληκα, Xen. 
 To spread, intrans. πρόσω νέμομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 To spread as a report, as renown^ etc., ϊφάλλομαι, in aor. sync. 
 
 3d sing, ϊπάλτο, c. 4ς and ace. ; πλάνάομαι, pass. Soph. ; έρπω, 
 
 augmented tenses ε'ιρπ., fut. ερπυσω, etc., Pind. ; 'ΰφερπω, Soph.; 
 
 σκεδάννύμαι, pass. Hdt.; χωρίω, Hdt. Xen. 
 The rejiort spread, όσσα δεδιτ/ει, Horn. 
 
SPREAD. 
 
 To spread over or amoruj, intrans. (as a fire or an infection), 
 4πινεμομαι, mid., c. ace. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To spread (esp. as a report) among, intrans. διέρχομαι, fut. -ελευ- 
 σομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλϋθον, sync, (as always in Att.) 
 -ηλθον, perf. -ελήλυθα, c. ace. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; διηκω, 
 rare except in pres. and imperf. act., c. ace. or sine cas. Trag. ; 
 διαθεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no aor. 1. (also as a feeling, fear, etc.), 
 Xen.; 4πιχεομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 Spread, στρωτός (esp. as a bed), Hes. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Spread on (as a plaster), 4πίπαστος, ov, Ar. Theoc. 
 
 Well spread, εΰστρωτος, ov, Ep. also ε'υ'σ. h. 
 
 Anything spread out, περϊπετασμα, άτος, το, Menand. 
 
 Spreading (widely spreading), εύρύφυης, Horn. ; άμφΐλαφης, 
 Horn. Pind. jEsch. Hdt. 
 
 A sprig, βάχος, ν, Soph. 
 
 Sprightly, φαιδρόνους, δ καϊ τ), iEsch. See Cheerful. 
 
 Sprightliness, φαιδρότης, ητος, t), Isoc. 
 
 To spring, i. e. leap, οΐμάω, only act. Horn. Orac. ap. Hdt. ; 
 δρώσκω, fut. δοροΰμαι, aor. 2. εθορον, no other tenses, Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. ; αίσσω (ά Horn., though occasionally in compounds 
 a, α Trag., but in Trag. more usu. ασσω), also aor. 1. mid. and 
 aor. 1. pass, in the same sense, Omn. poet. Plat. See To leap. 
 
 To sprt7ig tip, 'αναθρώσκω, Horn. Pind. JEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 'avo- 
 poxm, only act., no perf. Horn. Xen. ; 'αναπηδάω, only act. Horn. 
 Ar. Hdt. iEschin. ; αναίσσω, Att. also ανάσσω, Horn. Pind. 
 jEsch. Eur. Xen.; 'άνά§ε€ρνχα, no other tense (of water), Horn.; 
 βλαστανω, fut. βλαστήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εβλαστον, perf. 
 4§λάστηκα, but pluperf. also ε6ε€λασττ)κειν, only act. (of plants, 
 metaph. of Delos out of the sea), Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ανα- 
 φύομαι, pass., c. aor. 2. act. ά,νεφυν, and perf. -πεφϋκα (of plants, 
 hair, etc.), Hdt.; 4ξάνάτελλω, Mosch.; αναβλύζω, -ύσω, only 
 act. (of rivers), Theoc. 
 
 To spring up (as a startled hare), ύπάνίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. 
 perf. and pluperf. act. Xen. 
 
 To spring up into the air, 4παναρ^ίπτω, Xen. 
 
 To spring back, άπορούω, Horn. 
 
 To spring forth, or foricurd, προθρώσκω, Horn. Ap. Rh.; δίεξαΐσσω, 
 Theoc. Arist. 
 
 To spring upon, 4φάλλομαι, mid., aor. sync. part. επάλμενος, Ep. 
 also επιάλμενος, also 3d sing, -αλτο (if these are not rather perf. 
 and pluperf. pass.), c. dat. Horn, 4πΐθρώσκω, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 Horn. Eur. ; πάραπηο'άω, sine cas. Xen. 
 
 To spring out of (as anything growing out of), 4κφύομαι, perf. 
 part. sync, 4κπεφυώς, via, gen. ώτος, etc., Horn. 
 
 To spring from (as flowers, etc.), απο§\αστάνω, c. gen. Soph. ; 
 4κ§λαστάνω, Plat. 
 
 To spring up again (as flowers, or as a town), 'άνα§λαστάνω, Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 A race is sprung up, ρίζωμ' ανεΐται, iEsch. 
 
 A spring, i. e. leap, οΊμα, άτος, rb (of a beast on his prey), Horn.; 
 άλμα, άτος, τι), Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 The active power of springing, 4λαφρά δρμη "γονάτων, Pind. 
 
 Collecting himself for a spring, αθρόος, Xen. 
 
 Spring, εαρ, gen. εάρος, contr. ήρος, etc. [only the contr. forms of 
 oblique cases are found in Att. except once έαρος Xen. ; the 
 nom. ftp is very rare, only in Alcman and Hipp. ; Theoc. has 
 also (lap, είάρος], Omn.; ώρα, Horn. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Of or belonging to spring, iapivbs, η, bv, sometimes bs, bv, some- 
 times contr. vpXvbs, Ep. also tlapivbs, Omn. 
 
 To pass the spring, 4άρίζω, Xen. 
 
 Meadoics full of flowers in spring, λειμώνες άνθεσιν εαριζόμενοι, 
 Plat. 
 
 Flourishing in spring, 4άροτρεφης, Mosch. 
 
 A spring, or fountain (q. v.), kpowos, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar.; 
 νάμα, άτος, τ\ Trag. Xen. Plat. ; λϊ€άς, άδος, i), Soph. Eur. ; 
 vaσμbs, Eur. 
 
 Spring water, κρηναΐον ΰδωρ, Hdt. 
 
 With many springs, πολύ' κρουνός, ov, Anth. 
 
 A kind gift of a salt spring, δώρον εύθαλασσον, Soph. 
 
 The springs (of a carriage), αίωραι, at, Plat. 
 
 To sprinkle, πάλάσσω, fut. -£ω, c. dat. of the thing with which, 
 Horn. Hes. ; πάλύνω, Horn. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; πάσσω, fut. πασω, 
 but rare except in pres. and imperf., c. ace. of the liquor, etc. 
 sprinkled, Horn. Ar. Theoc. ; 4πΊπάσσω, Horn. Hdt. Plat ; ε'μ- 
 πάσσω, c. ace. of the place sprinkled, c. gen. of the thing with 
 456 
 
 SQUARE. 
 
 which, Plat. ; διατάσσω, Hdt, ; κάτάπάσσω, Ar. Arist. ; ρ"αΙνω, 
 
 Ep. aor. 1. imper. ράσσατε, perf. pass, εβρασμαι, Ep. 3d pi. 4βδό\- 
 
 δαται, etc., c. ace. of the place sprinkled, c. dat. of the thing with 
 
 which, or c. ace. of the thing, is and ace. of the place, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Ar. ; 4πιρβαίνω, Arist. Theoc. ; κατασκεδάννϋμι, fut. 
 
 -σκεδάσω, Att. also -σκεδώ, as, όί, Ar. Xen. ; κάτάρδω, only 
 
 pres. and imperf. (esp. metaph., e. g. with praise, etc.), Ar. ; 
 
 κονίω, esp. imperf. pass. Ar. Theoc. 
 To sprinkle (as the liquor, etc. itself does whatever it touches), 
 
 εις§άλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -6ε§ληκα, Soph. 
 To sprinkle all round, περίπάσσω, Theoph. ; περιρραίνω, Ar. 
 To sprinkle besides, προςραίνω, Ar. 
 To sprinkle icith water, ''ΰδραίνω, Eur. 
 To sprinkle with holy water, χερνίπτομαι, mid. Eur. 
 Sprinkled, κατάπαστοϊ, ov, Ar. 
 To be sprinkled (as a place, etc.), παστεος, Ar. 
 A sprinkling, TraXaypbs, iEsch. 
 A vessel for sprinkling (esp. holy water), άποβραντηριον, Eur. ; 
 
 περιρβαντηριον, Hdt. 
 The parts (of the forum) sprinkled with holy water, (ayopas) περιβ- 
 
 βαντ-ηρια, τά, Lex. ap. JEschin. 
 To sprout, άνθεω, only act. (metaph. of the beard, etc.), Horn. ; 
 
 κορϋνιάω, only act. Hes. ; 4πανθεω, Ar. ; άπανθιάω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act. Ap. Rh. ; 4πισταχνω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 (metaph. of the beard), Ap. Rh. 
 A spur, κέντρον (lit. and metaph.), Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat.; 
 
 μυωψ, ώπος, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 A qmr (of a cock), πληκτρον, Ar. 
 On the spur oftlw, moment, 4ξ 4πϊδρομτ)ς, Plat. 
 Having sptirs (of male birds), πληκτροφόροι, ov, Arist. 
 Full of spurs, i. e. short stumpy branches, οζώδης, Theoph. 
 Not needing a spur, 'άκεντ-ητος, ov, Pind. ; "απληκτος, ov, 
 
 Plat. 
 To spur, κεντεω, Ep. aor. 1. εκενσα, Horn. ; μυωπίζω, Xen. See 
 
 To goad. 
 Spurge, τϊθυμάλος, δ, pi. το, Ar. 
 Spurious, νόθος, -η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; πά- 
 
 ρασημος, ov, JEsch. Eur. Ar. Dem. ; κί€δηλος, ov (prop, of 
 
 money, then generally), Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To spurn, λακτίζω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ar. Xen. 
 To spurn away, 'απολακτίζω, jEsch. 
 To spurt out, 4κπάλλομαι, in aor. mid. sync, εκπαλτο, Horn. ; 
 
 ''άνάκοντίζω, Horn. ; ''άποπϋτίζω, Ar. See To gush. 
 To sputter, "'άναπτυω, fut. -έσω, Soph. 
 A spy, διοπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; δπτηρ, Horn. jEsch. Soph. Xen.; 
 
 4πίσκοποε, c. gen., sometimes c. dat. of those against whom one 
 
 is sent as a spy, Horn. Soph. ; δπωπητηρ, ripos, δ, h. ; κάτόπτης, 
 
 ου, δ, h. jEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; κατοπτηρ, jEsch. ; διόπτης, Eur. ; 
 
 κατάσκοπος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; κάτήκοοί, Hdt.; διάολος, 
 
 Thuc. See Scout. 
 To spy, or to be a spy, σκοπιάζω, and mid., no pass., sometimes 
 
 c. ace. of what one discovers, Horn. Theoc. ; διασκοπιάομαι, mid. 
 
 Horn. ; δωπτευω, only act. Horn. ; κατοπτίύω, also in pass, of 
 
 what is so observed, Soph. Xen. ; κάτασκοπ4ω, fut. aor. 1. etc. 
 
 -σκάβομαι, -ςσκζφάμ-ην, etc. Eur. Thuc. Xen. See To recon- 
 noitre. 
 A spying, κάτασκοπη, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 A squadron, t4Kos, Tb, Horn. iEsch. Thuc. ; raj-is, ea>y, r), 
 
 JEsch. Soph. Xen. ; "ΐΚ-η, Soph. Xen. See 7Voop. 
 By squadrons, ''ϊKάδbv, Horn. Hdt. 
 Squalid, αύσταλεο*, and Ep. άϋστ. Horn. Theoc. ; ψαφαρόχροος, 
 
 ov, i-ontr. -ovs, ovv, Eur. 
 
 Squalidity, ''αμορφία, Eur. ; 'άλουσίο, Eur. Hdt. 
 A squall (of wind), μαψανραι, at, Hes. Call. ; KO/raiyh, 1$os, y, 
 
 Arist. 
 To squander, διασπείρω, Soph. ; ''αναλίσκω, also in pres. and 
 
 imperf. 'άνάλόω, fut. -ώσω, etc. Omn. Att. prose ; τρίβω, Hdt. ; 
 
 'άπόλλϋμι, fut. -ολε'σω, Att. -ολώ, etc., fut. mid. -ολουμαι, and 
 
 aor. 2. -ωλόμην and perf. -όλωλα in pass, sense, no pass, voice, 
 
 Dem. ; κατοχορηγε'ω (esp. as choregus), Lys. See To,spend. 
 To squander in luxury, κάθηδυπάθ4ω, only act. Xen. 
 Square, τετράγωνος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 4yyavios, ov, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Square (as a number), 4πίπεδος, ov, Plat. ; ισόπλευρος, ov, Arist. 
 Not square (of numbers), ετερομήκης, Plat. 
 
SQUARE. 
 
 A square, πλαίσιον (esp. of the battle-array of an army) Thuc, 
 
 Xen. 
 A joiners square, "γωνία. Plat. 
 To square, τετραγωνίζω, Plat. Arist. 
 To be squared (of numbers, etc.), δυναστεύομαι, pass. Plat. 
 A squaring, or making• square, τετραγωνισμός, Arist. 
 Square-faced, τετράγωνοπρόσωπος, ov, Hdt. 
 To squat, κάτάκλίνομαι, pass, (of a hare in her form), Xen. 
 To squeak, τρίζω, rare except in pres. imperf. perf. τέτρϊγα and 
 
 pluperf,, perf. part. nom. pi. masc. sometimes τετριγώτες for 
 
 -ores, Horn. Hdt. ; κάτάτρίζω, h. ; κρίζω, aor. 2. εκρϊγον, perf. 
 
 κέκρϊγα, Ar. ; κοίζω, fut. -ξω (like a little pig), Ar. 
 To squeeze, πιέζω, fut. -έσω, Ep. imperf. έπιέζευν for -ζον, 
 
 Omn. ; συμπιέζω, Plat. See To press. 
 To squeeze out, εκμυζάω, Horn.; εκχυλίζω, Arist.; εξοπίζω, Arist.; 
 
 εκπιέζω, Hipp. 
 To squeeze out togetlier, at the same time, σϋνεκθλτβω, Arist. 
 To be squeezed up, φορμορραφέομαι, jEschin. 
 A squeezing out, εκθλιψις, εως, η, Arist.; έκπίεσις, ecus, η, Arist.; 
 
 εκπιεσμος, Arist. 
 A squill, σκΐλλα, Theogn. ; σχ7νος, Ar. 
 Like squills, σκιλλώδης, Theoph. 
 To squint, λοξόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 A squint, ϊλλωσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 Squinting, παραβλώφ, ώπος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; ίλλος, Ar. ; στρα- 
 βών, ώνος, δ καϊ η, Com. Anon. 
 To squirt (into), ειςηθέω, Hdt. 
 To stab, κεντέω, Ep. aor. 1. sometimes εκενσα, Sopb. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 To stab at the same time, συγκεντέω, Hdt. See To wound, To 
 
 strike. 
 Stability, κατάσταση, εως, η, Soph. ; βεβαιότης, ητος, η, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 Stable, βέβαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 With stability, in a stable manner, βεβαίως, JE&ch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 A stable, σηκος, Horn. Hes. ; σταθμός, pi. oi and τα, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. ; φάτνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; μάν- 
 δρα, Soph. Theoc. ; ίππόστάσις, εως, η, Eur. ; ίππων, ώνος, δ, 
 
 Xen. ; Ίπποστασιον, Lys. ; αΰλιον, Eur. Xen. 
 A stable for oxen, βόαυλος, Theoc; βόαυλον, Αρ. Rh.; βοαύλιον, 
 
 Orph. 
 To the stable, σταθμόν δε, Horn. 
 A cleaner of stables, σηκοκόρυς, Horn. 
 Stabled, στάτοϊ, Horn.; τροφίας, ου, δ, Arist. 
 To be stabled, αύλίζομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass. Horn. Hdt. 
 A staff, βάβδος, η (of any sort, sometimes a staff of office), Horn. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; σκηπανιον, Horn.; σκηπτρον, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt.; σκίπων, ωνος, δ, Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; βάκτρον, iEsch. Theoc. ; 
 
 βάκτρευμα, ατός, τ}>, Eur. ; βακτηρία, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; βακτ -fipiov, Ar. ; κορύνη, Theoc. 
 A shepherd's staff, λάγώβολον, Theoc. 
 Bearing a staff of office, σκηπτοΰχος, Xen. 
 A stag, ελάφος, Horn. Eur. Xen. See Deer. 
 A stag of the second year, παττάλίας, ου, δ, Arist. 
 Of stags, ελάφειος, Arist. 
 Hunting or slaying stags, ελάφηβόλος, ov, Horn. h. Soph. ; e'Aa- 
 
 φοκτόνος, ov, Eur. 
 Stag-hunting, έλάφηβολία, Soph. Call. 
 The stage (generally), σκηνή, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 The static, (th.it part from which the actors spoke), θυμέλη, Prati- 
 
 nas ; λογεΐον, 
 One who belong* to the stage, σκηνίτης, ου, δ, Isoc. 
 To stagger, act., i. e. to make to stagger, σφάλλω, Xen. 
 Staggering, πάρ&φορος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Stagnant, στάτόϊ, Soph. ; στάσιμος, ov, Xen. ; λιμναίος, Arist. 
 To stagnate, λιμνάζω (of blood), only act. Arist. 
 Stagnation, λιμνάσία (of water), Arist. 
 A Stain, κηλις, 7δος, η, Trag. Xen. Antipho. ; μίασμα, άτος, το 
 
 (esp. metaph. of sin, etc.), Trag. Plat. Antipho. Dem. 
 To Stain, μορΰσσω, -ξω, esp. in pass. Horn.; πάλάσσω,-ξω, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Ap. Rh.; μιαίνω, Omn.; φύρω, Horn. iEsch. Eur.; χραίνω, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; χρώζω, Plat. 
 A Stair, βαθμις, ίδος, also Τδος, f], Pind. Mel. ; βαθμός, Soph. ; 
 
 'αναβαθμός, Hdt. 
 457 
 
 STAND. 
 
 A Stake, σκώλος, Horn.; σκόλοφ, οπός, δ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; 
 
 μοχλός, Horn. Eur. ; σταυρός, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; χάραξ, 
 
 άκος, δ, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 A pointed stake, σφηξ, ηκος, δ, Pherecr. ; σφηκίσκος, Ar. 
 A fence of stakes, σταύρωμα, ατός, το, Thuc. Xen. See 
 
 Palisade. 
 Like a stake, σκολοπώδης, Theoph. 
 Having everything at stake, περί του πάντος ήδη δρόμον δέοντες, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Having more at stake, πλείω παράβαλλα μενο ι, Thuc. 
 To Stake, περιδίδομαι, mid., aor. 1. -εδωκάμην, c. gen. of the 
 
 thing staked, Horn. See Wager. 
 Stalactites, πώρος, Arist. 
 Stale (as an old story, etc.), παλαιός, etc. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 'έωλος, ov, Dem. See Old. 
 A stalk, καλάμη, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Call. ; καυλός, Ar. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 ανθέριξ, Ίκος, δ, Hdt. Theoc. 
 A stalk (of trees or fruit), μίσχος, Theoph. 
 With one stalk, μονόκαυλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With feiv stalks, δλϊγόκαυλος, ov, Theoph. ; ολϊγοκάλαμος, ov, 
 
 Theoph. 
 
 With many stalks, πολύκαυλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With stalks at the side, πλάγιο καυλό ς, ov, Theoph. 
 With broad stalks, πλάτυκαυλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With fine, thin stalks, λεπτοκαλάμος, ov, Theoph. 
 With large, thick stalks, μεγάλόκαυλος, ov, Theoph. ; παχύκάλά- 
 
 μος, Theoph. 
 
 To run to stalk, εκκαυλέω, only act. Arist. 
 To pull off at the stalk, or stalk and all, εκκαυλίζω, Ar. 
 A stalking horse, πρόβλημα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 A stall, φάτνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. See Stable. 
 Stall-fed, σηκίτης, ου, δ, Theoc. 
 A stallion, δχεΊος Ίππος, Lycurg. ; δχεϊον, Arist. 
 To Stammer, βαμβαίνω, only pres. act. Horn. Bion ; βαττάρίζω, 
 
 only act. Hippon. ; παφλάζω, Hipp. ; πταίω, Arist. ; βαμβαλω, 
 
 only pres. act. Mosch. 
 Stammering, Ισχνόφωνος, ov, Hdt. 
 To Stamp, κροαίνω, only pres. act., c. gen. of the ground, Horn. ; 
 
 στείβω, rare beyond pres. and imperf. act., no perf., c. ace. Horn. 
 
 Ap. Rh. 
 To stamp (coins), πλ-ησσω, in pass, of the impression, iEsch.; 
 
 κόπτω, no perf. act., perf. pass, κέκομμαι, etc., Ar. Hdt. ; χα- 
 ράσσω, -ξω, Anth. 
 
 A stamp, or stamping (of feet), κόμπος, Horn. 
 A stamp (or impression), χάρακτηρ, ηρος, ό, Eur. Plat. Jsoc. ; 
 
 κόμμα, άτος, το, Ar. 
 A bad stamp of man, ανηρ πονηρού κόμματος, Ar. 
 To Stanch, παύω, aor. 1. mid. in pass, sense, Horn. 
 To be stanched, τέρσομαι, only pres, imperf. and aor. pass, έτέρσην, 
 
 infin. τερσηναι and τερσ-ημεναι, Horn. 
 To Stand, στεΰμαι, only in 3d sing, στεΰται, and imperf. στευτο, 
 
 Horn. ; Ισταμαι, pass., c. fut. and aor. 1. mid., aleo c. aor. 2. act. 
 
 and perf. and pluperf. act., aor. 1. έσταθην (but usu. ά), 3d pi. 
 
 aor. 2. Ep. often εσταν, also Ep. aor. στάσκον, Ep. subj. often 
 
 στήης, στή-ρ, στείομεν, for στης, στη, στώμεν, and infin. στή- 
 
 μεναι (none of these Ep. forms in Att.), perf. very often in sync. 
 
 forms, dual and pi. εστάτον, 'έστάμεν, εστάτε, and (in Horn.) 
 
 εστητε, εστασι, iniper. εσταθι, opt. εσταίην, subj. Ιστώ, infin. 
 
 εστάναι, and (in Horn.) εστάμεν and εστάμεναι, part, εστώς, 
 
 ώσα, ος, gen. -ώτος, etc., and (in Horn.) εσταώς, εσταότος, 
 
 έσταότα, etc., Att. pluperf. often είστ-ηκειν, Omn. ; κάθίσταμαί, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; στατίζω, and pass, in the same sense, 
 
 Eur. 
 To sta7id (as promises, conditions, etc.), μένω, Eur. Herodot. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To stand final >u διαβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, perf. -βέβηκα, poet, also 
 
 sync, forms -βέβάμεν, -βεβάάσι, -βεβασι, and part. Ep. -βεβαώς, 
 
 υ?α, and in all poets -βεβώς, ώσα, ώτος, etc., aor. 2. -έβην, part. 
 
 -βάς, no aor. 1. or fut. act. (i. e. with the legs asunder), Horn. 
 
 Tyrt. Ar. Xen.; εχω, imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 εσχον, but in this sense chiefly in pres. Horn. Plat. ; ερείδομαι, 
 
 mid. and pass., perf. pass, ip -ηρεισμαι, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; στη- 
 
 ρίζω, fut. -ίξω, also mid. and pass, in the same sense, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; αντερείδω, Xen. ; βασιν άντερείδω, Soph. 
 To stand firm (in battle, etc.), παραμένω, Ep. also sync, παρμένω, 
 
 3 x 
 
STANDING. 
 
 Horn. ; 'υπομένω, Horn. Hdt Thuc. ; υφίσταμαι, Eur. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 To stand- at or around, άμφίστάμαι, e dat. Horn. Soph. 
 To stand in, έν'ιστάμαι, d. dat. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To stand by or near to, παραβαίνω, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. ; πάρίστά- 
 μαι (very often with an idea of helping), c. dat. Omn.; προςίσ- 
 ταμαι, c. dat. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. iEschin. ; προίσταμαι, aor. 
 2. often προύστην, c. dat., sometimes (esp. when with the idea 
 of aid implied) c. gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Dem.; παραστάτέω, only- 
 act., no perf., c. dat. (esp. as a helper), Trag. ; συμπάρίσταμαι, 
 c. dat. Soph. ; συμπαραστάτεω, c dat. iEsch. Ar. ; συμπαρα- 
 -γίγνομαι, fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγενόμην, c. dat. 
 Dem. 
 To stand by, i. e. he faithful to, διαμένω, only act., c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To stand by (so as to cling to), αντέχομαι, mid., imperf. -ειχόμην, 
 fut. άνθέξομαι, aor. 2. άντεσχόμην, c. gen. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 To stand with tlve feet closed, συμβαίνω, Xen. 
 
 To stand tip, 'ανίσταμαι, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; επανίσταμαι (esp. out 
 of respect), c. dat. of those out of respect to whom, Horn. Ar. 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'ϋπάνίσταμαι, Theogn. Xen. 
 
 To stand against, άντιάω, only act., c. gen. Horn. ; ανθίσταμαι, c. 
 dat., sometimes c. προς and ace Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Xen.; εξίσ- 
 ταμαι, c. dat. Horn. Plat. YEschin. ; προίσταμαι, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 To statid aside from, out of the. icay, εξίσταμαι, Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 Hdt. Xen.; υφίσταμαι, usu. c. gen. or c. prep. Omn. 
 
 To stand togetlier, σΰνίσταμαι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To starid over, 'ΰπερίσταμαι (sometimes with an idea of defending), 
 c. gen. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 To stand upon, έφίσταμαι, c. dat., sometimes c. επ\ and ace. Horn. 
 Hdt. Plat. ; επιβαίνω, c gen., sometimes c. dat. or c. επ\ and ace. 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επεμβαίνω, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. 
 ace. Omn. poet. ; άντϊ§αίνω, c. dat. Eur. ; επιστεί€ω, rare except 
 in pres. and imperf., c. ace. Soph. ; έξάνέχω (as a pillar on a 
 tomb), c. dat. Theoc. 
 
 We taL• our stand on this argument, τοίσιδ' εσταμεν Koyois, 
 Eur. 
 
 To maL• to stand, Ίστημι, in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. 
 Omn. See To place. 
 
 Standing upright, στάδαΊος, YEsch. 
 
 Standing before, προστάτηριος, YEsch. Soph. Dem. 
 
 Standing by, adv. παραστάδον, Horn. Theogn. YEsch. Theoc. 
 
 Standing round, περισταδδν, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A standing, στασις, εως, ή, YEsch. Xen, Plat. 
 
 A place where a person may stand before a great person, παράσταση, 
 Xen. 
 
 A standing aside, εκστάσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 A stand (any raised place to stand on), βωμός, Horn. 
 
 A standard, σημεΊον, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A standard, i. e. criterion, 'όρος, Plat. 
 
 A star, άστηρ, epos, dat. pi. άστράσι, δ, Horn. YEsch. Thuc; 
 &στρον, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 The stars, ουράνια είδωλα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Near the stars, άστρογείτων, ovos, δ κα\ η, YEsch. 
 
 Guided by the stars, 'υπαστρος, ov, YEsch. 
 
 To stare at, δπιπτεύω, only act. Horn. 
 
 A starling, ψάρ, xpdpbs, ό,Ήοηι. 
 
 Starry, άστερόεις, Horn. ; άστ εροειδης, Eur. ; πολύαστρος, ov, 
 Eur. ; αστερωπος, bv, Eur. ; αστρωπος, bv, Eur. ; άστροχίτων, 
 ωνος, δ καϊ η, Orph. ; άστεροφέγγης, Orph. ; άστερόμμάτος, ov, 
 Orph. 
 
 To start, intrans. (from fear), παρατρέω, fut. -τρέσω, poet. 
 -τρέσσω, [this verb never contracted except when the contraction 
 is into ει], only act. Horn. 
 
 To start, i. e. set out, βαίνω, esp. in aor. 2. ε€ην (esp. in the 
 phrase βη δ' Ιέναι), Horn. ; αίρω, only act. in this sense, Thuc. ; 
 δρμάομαι, pass., c. aor. 1. mid. Trag. Hdt. Thuc; εφορμάω (of a 
 ship), Xen. 
 
 To start too soon (in a race), προεξανίσταμαι, Hdt. 
 
 Starting (on an expedition), σϋνόρμενος, iEsch. 
 
 Starting back, πάλϊνορσος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Starting (as a wall or building when loose and about to fall), διά- 
 δρομος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A Starting-place, βαλ§ϊς, 7δος, η, Ar. ; ΰσπληξ, η -yos, η, Plat. ; 
 ύσπλάγίς, ΐδος, η, Ar. ; δρμητηριον, Dem. 
 
 A start, δρμη, Horn. Xen. 
 458 
 
 STAY. 
 
 Starvation, λϊμbs, δ, sometimes η, Omn. ; λϊμοκτονία, Plat. See 
 
 Hunger. 
 To starve, act. λϊμοκτονέω, only act. Plat. Hipp. 
 
 Starving, act. λϊμοθνης, ητος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 State. See Condition. 
 
 J am in this state of suffering, ενθαδε του πάθους κυρώ, Soph. 
 
 We are in that state in which . . ., ένταΰθ' ϊμεν, tV . . ., Soph. 
 
 A state, i. e. country, etc. πόλις, εως, η, Omn. 
 
 The state, το Koivbv, τα κοινά, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Belonging to the state, πολΐτϊ^ς, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Belonging to a small state, μΖκροπολϊτϊκύς, Ar. 
 
 An enemy to the state, μΐσόπολις, εως, δ καϊ η, Ar. 
 
 Friendly to the state, φϊλόπολις, εως, δ καϊ η, Pind. iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Plat 
 To state, λέγω, Omn. Att. Hdt. See To say. 
 Stately, 'άγηνωρ, ορός, δ κα\ η, Pind. ; 'άyaυpbς, Hes. Hdt.; κυ- 
 
 δpbς (of a horse), Xen. ; τράγϊκοϊ, Ar. Plat. ; ύψαύχην, ενός, δ 
 
 καϊ η (of a tree or a horse), Eur. Plat. 
 Statelily, τρά-γίκώς, Plat. 
 A statement, λόγος, Omn. ; δίηγησις, εως, η, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Arist. 
 A stater, στάτηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. etc. 
 A statesman, πολϊτϊ^ς, Plat. 
 Statesmanlike (of or concerning states or statesmen), πολϊτϊιώς, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 In a statesmanlike man?icr, πολιτικώς, Isoc. 
 To be a statesman, to be occupied in state affairs, πολιτεύομαι, mid. 
 
 Dem. 
 Statics, η στάτϊκη, Plat. 
 A station, φυλακή (for soldiers to watch in, etc), Horn. Xen. ; 
 
 τάξις, εως, η (esp. military), /Esch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 
 στaθμbς, pi. ot and τά, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; στασις, εως, η, Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 A naval station, ναύσταθμον, usu. in pi. Eur. Thuc. ; ναυκληριον, 
 
 in pi. Eur. 
 To station, τάσσω, -ξω, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; προςτάσσω, Trag. 
 
 Thuc; τΐθημι, aor. 1. act. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass. ετέθην, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; τάγεύω, iEsch. ; χωρίζω, Xen. ; 'ύφίστημι, in pres. im- 
 perf. fut. and aor. 1. act. Xen.; κάταστράτοπεδεύω (only mil. 
 
 even of stationing ships), Xen. See To place, To array. 
 To station ships, ναυλοχέω, only act. Eur. 
 To station (troops) by the side of, συγκάτάτάσσω, c. els and ace 
 
 of the place where, Xen. 
 To lie stationed, 'Ιδρύομαι, (ϋ, but also υ Horn.), pass. Thuc. ; 
 
 στράτοπεδεύομαι mid. (even of ships), Hdt. ; 'ύποκαθημαι, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To be stationed opposite, άντϊκαθημαι, -ήμην, no other tenses, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; άντϊκάθέζομαι, fut. -εδοΰμαι, no aor. Thuc 
 Stationary, ''απλανής, Plat. 
 A Statuary, άγαλμάτοποώς, Hdt. Plat. ; άνδριαντοποώς, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; πλάστης, ου, δ, Plat. Anth. See Sculptor. 
 Statuary (the art), άνδριαντοποάα, Xen. Plat. 
 To be a statuary, ανδριαντοποιέω, only act. Xen. 
 A statuary^s shop, έρμοΎλΰφέιον, Plat. 
 A Statue, 'α-γαλμα, άτος, το, Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; κoλoσσbs, jEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Theoc; βρέτας, eos, το, tEscIi. Eur.; είκών, η, gen. εικό- 
 νος and εικοϋς, ace εικόνα, είκώ, pi. εΙκόνες, εϊκους, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; "Ιδρυμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; τύπος, Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 ζόάνον (esp. of a God), Eur. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; άνδρίας, αντος, δ 
 
 (only of human beings), Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εδος, Tb, Xen. 
 
 Isoc 
 Heroes ivho have statues erected to them, 'ήρωες 'ιδρυμένοι, Lycurg. 
 Solon has a statue, ^,όλων άνάκειται, Dem. ; so Plat. Theoc. 
 To erect a brazen statue of a man, χαλκουν 'ίστημί τίνα, Dera. ; 
 
 so — he had a marble statue erected to him, λιθϊνος εσττη, Hdt. ; so 
 
 perf. and pluperf. act., pres. and aor. 1. pass, οι 'ίστημι, Plat. etc. 
 Stature, δέμας, το, only nom. and ace sing. Horn. Pind. Msch. ; 
 
 φυη, Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; μέγεθος, Tb, Horn. iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μορφής μέτρον or μέτρα, Eur. ; ηλίκία, Hdt. Dem. 
 Staunch, τλήθϋμος, ov (of a hound), Pind. 
 A statute, &εσμbς, pi. ot, and after Horn, also τά, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Law. 
 To Stay, intrans. μιμνάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 
 
 μένω, and poet, (including Trag.) in pres. and imperf. μίμνω, 
 
 only act. Omn. j επιμένω, and poet, -μίμνω, Horn. Xen. Andoc ; 
 
STAY. 
 
 προςμένω and -μίμνω, Theogn. Pind. Trag. ; 'υπομένω and 
 -μίμνω, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κάτάμένω and -μίμνω, 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κατέχομαι, mid. esp. in aor. 2. κατεσχόμην 
 κατασχοΰ, etc. and in imperf. pass, κατειχόμην, Horn. Soph. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; τρίβω, iEsch. See To remain. 
 
 To stay among, συμπαραμένω, c. dat. Thuc. 
 
 To stay at a person's house, καταλύω, c. πάρα and ace. pers. or 
 c. dat. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To stay, act. λήγω (one's hands from slaughter, etc., λ. χεφας 
 φόνου), Horn. ; κατέχω, imperf. -εΐχον, fut. καθέξω and κατα- 
 σχέσω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. κάτεσχον, infin. κατασχεΐν, etc., perf. 
 κατέσχηκα, Omn. See To detain. 
 
 One must stay, μενετέον, Xen. Plat. 
 
 One must stay behind the rest, άπολειπτέον, Xen. 
 
 A stay, or staying, μονή, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Steadfast, εμπεδος, ov, no compar. Omn. poet., βέβαιος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, Omn. Att. ; πάράμόνΊμος, sync, also παρμ., Pind. Xen. 
 Plat. ; πάράμονος, ov, Pind. Xen. ; 'αδαμάντινος, ov, Plat. ; 
 νποστατϊκοε {only of men), Arist. See Firm. 
 
 Steadfastly, εμπεδον, Horn. ; έμπεδέως, Simon. Amorg. ; έμπέδως, 
 iEsch. Soph.; βεβαίως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; παρμόνϊμον, 
 Theogn. ; 'άδάμαντίνως, Plat. ; σϋνεστηκότως, Arist. See 
 Firmly. 
 
 Steadfastness, επίμονη, Plat. 
 
 Steadily, συντόνως, Plat. ; στάσίμως, Plat. ; 'άτάράκτως, Xen. ; 
 καθεστηκότως, Arist. 
 
 Steadiness, βεβαιότης, ητος, η, Plat.; στηριγμός (of light), 
 Arist. 
 
 Steady, 'ακίνητος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; μόνίμος, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ισχυρός, 
 Plat. ; στασϊμος, ov, Plat. ; 'άταρακτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'ατά- 
 ραχος, ov, Xen. Arist. ; 'άμετάστάτος, ov, Plat. ; συντεταγμέ- 
 νος (of a man), Xen. See Firm, Steadfast. 
 
 Steady (of soldiers in battle), μενεπτόλεμος, ov, Horn. ; μενεδηϊος, 
 ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μεναίχμης, ου, δ, Anac. 
 
 To Steady, 'άνάκωχεύω, only act. Hdt. 
 
 To stand steady (esp. in battle), μένω, poet. pres. and imperf. also 
 μίμνω (including Trag.), Horn. Tyrt. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A steak, φλογϊς, ΐδος, η, Strattis, Archipp. 
 
 To steal, κΚέπτω, perf. act. κέκλοψα, pass, κέκλεμμαι, etc., no aor. 
 2. act., aor. 2. pass, εκλάπην, Omn. ; έκκΚέπτω, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen.; διακλέπτω. Hdt.: πάράκλέπτω, Ar. ; άποκλέπτω, h. ; 
 'ϋφαιρέω, aor. 2. act. ύφεΊλον, perf. pass, 'ύφήρημαι, but aor. 1. 
 ύφηρέθην,Ατ. Hdt. Lys. Dem. ; περΊτρώγω, fut. -τρώξομαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. -έτρά-γον, no perf., rare except in act. and fut. mid. Ar. ; 
 άποβλίττω, fut. -βλΐσω, no perf., only act. Ar. ; κλωπεύω, only 
 act. Xen.; 'ύπεξαιρέω, Dem.; 'άναρπάζω, fut. -άξω, and (as 
 always in Att.) -άσω, Dem. 
 
 To steal in retaliation, άντεκκλέπτω, Ar. 
 
 To aid in stealing, σύνεκκλέπτω, Eur. 
 
 To steal clothes, λωποδύτέω, only act. (metaph. also of stealing 
 anything), Xen. Dem. Arist. 
 
 To steal with, at the same time, συγκλέπτω, Antipho. 
 
 To steal away, intrans., i. e. escape, 'άφέρπω, augmented tenses 
 -etp., fut. έρπύσω, etc. Soph. ; ποδοΊν κλοπάν αίρομαι, Soph. ; 
 διακλέπτομαι, in aor. 2. pass, διεκλάπην, Thuc. ; υποδύομαι, 
 pres. mid. Dem. See To escape. 
 
 To steal over a person (as a feeling does), δυνω, in pres. and im- 
 perf. act. also δύομαι (ΰ, but Αρ. Rh. has ϋ, and others have ϋ 
 in compounds), c. aor. 2. act. εδυν, perf. δέδύκα, no other tenses 
 in tins sense, Horn. ; υποδύομαι, c. ace, more rarely c. dat. Horn. 
 jEsch. Soph. Xen. 
 
 To steal in, παρεμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επε- 
 σον, perf. -πέπτωκα, Plat. VEschin. 
 
 A stealer, κλέπτης, ου, δ (Ar. has also superl. κλεπτίστατος), 
 Omn. See Thief. 
 
 A stealer of clotJies, λωποδύτης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Stealing, κλοπή, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; ύπαίρεσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 See Tlveft. 
 
 Stolen, κλοπαϊος, iEsch. Eur. ; κλεμμαδιος, Plat. 
 
 Stolen, i. e. secret, κλοπαΐος, Plat. ; φώριος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Stealth, or any thing done by stealth, κλοπή, Eur. iEsch in. 
 
 By stealth, λαθρη, also Ep. sometimes λάθρα (Trag. λάθρα), Horn, 
 h. Trag. Hdt. Plat. Xen. Andoc. ; λάθραίως, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 
 κλοπί), Soph. Eur. ; υπό μάλης, Plat. Dem. 
 459 
 
 STERNLY. 
 
 Stealthy, λάθραΊος, a, ov, and os, ov, Trag. Andoc. ; κλωπϊκός' 
 
 Eur. ; λα θριος, ov, Menand. Call. 
 One who does any thing stealthily, κλοπεύς, Soph. 
 To do or say any thing by stealth, even to suppress by stealth, κλέπ- 
 τω, Soph. Hdt. Dem. 
 
 To suppress by stealth, έκκλέπτω, Plat. ; διακλέπτω, Lys. Dem. 
 Steam, 'ατμός, iEsch. ; 'άτμίς, ΐδος, η, Hdt. Plat. 
 To emit steam, ''άτμίζω, only act. Xen. 
 Steel, χαλυψ, ύβος, δ, iEsch. Soph. ; χάλυβος, iEsch. ; το χάλϋβ- 
 
 δϊκόν, Eur. 
 Steel, adj. 'αδαμάντινος, Pind. iEsch. ; χάλυβδϊκος, Cratin. 
 Steep, προάλης, Horn. ; αϊγΐλιψ, ϊπος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; 'άπορρωξ, 
 
 ώγος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Xen.; α'ιπεινός, Horn. Eur. ; α'ιπυς (also 
 
 esp. of cities built on steeps), Horn. Soph. ; κάτα κρημνός, ov, h. ; 
 
 προςαντης, Pind. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κατάντης, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 'άπαντης, Hdt. Plat. ; επαντης, Thuc. ; καταρράκτης, ου, δ, 
 
 άμφΐ' κρημνός, ov, Eur. ; 'απότομος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; κάταρ- 
 
 ρώξ, ώγος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; όρθιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; δρθόπους, δ καϊ η, gen. -ποδός, Soph. ; πρα- 
 νής, Xen. 
 A steep, άΐπος, το, iEsch. 
 A steep bank, etc. κρημνός, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 iEschin. 
 To steep, φύρω, Thuc. 
 A steer, μόσχος, Eur. Hdt. See Calf. 
 To steer, κυβερνάω, Horn. Pind. Xen. Plat. ; οϊάκοστροφέω, only 
 
 act. iEsch. 
 To steer towards, κάτίσχω, c. ace. of the ship, ες and ace. of the 
 
 object, Horn. Hdt. ; έπϊπροίημι (ϊη Ep., Ιη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, 
 
 Ep. -έηκα, Ep. aor. 2. infin. έπιπροέμεν, sine ace. of the ship, c. 
 
 dat. of the object, Horn. 
 One must steer, κύβερνητέον, Plat. 
 A steerage, οϊηιον, Horn. Simon. Ap. Rh.; πηδαλιον, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Rudder. 
 A Steerer, κΰβερνητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. Pind. ; κυβερνήτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Pilot. 
 A Steering, κύβέρνησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Skilful in steering, κυβερνητικός, Plat. 
 TL• art of steering, η κύβερνητϊκη, Plat. 
 Steering, εύναΊος (epith. of a rudder), Eur. 
 Steering oneself, αυτ ακυβέρνητης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 Having a steerage at both ends, άμφί'πρυμνος, ov, Soph. 
 A stem, σπάθη, Hdt. ; στόλος, Arist. 
 Like a stem, στελεχώδης, Theoph. 
 With many stems, πολυστέλεχος, ov, Theoph. Anth. 
 A step, πάτος, Horn. Ar. ; ^θμα, άτοϊ, το, only in pi. Horn. h. ; 
 
 ίχνος, το, Omn. poet. Xen. Antipho. ; ίχνιον, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 βήμα, άτος, τό (used also of a step of stone, etc. to step upon), 
 
 h. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; βασις, εως, η, Trag. ; ήλϋσις, εως, ή, Eur.; 
 
 πρόβημα. άτος, τό, Ar. 
 A step in dancing, σχήμα, aros, τό, Eur. Ar. 
 A step towards an object, επίβάσπ, ews, η, Plat. 
 Moving with a slow step, βραδύπουν ήλυσιν άρθρων προτιθεΐσα (of 
 
 Hecuba), Eur. 
 A step (of a ladder, etc.), βαθμΪ5, ΐδος and Τδος, η, Pind. Mel. ; 
 
 βαθμός, Soph. ; βά'θρον, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; βήμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Soph. ; κρόσσαι, at (of the steps or courses of the pyramids), 
 
 Hdt. 
 He alone still tvalks in his forefailicrs steps, μουνος 'όδε προτέρων 
 
 τυκέων ετι &ερμά κονίη Ίί,τειβόμενος κατύπερθε ποδών εκμάσσε- 
 
 ται ίχνη, Theoc. 
 A step-father, έκυρός (also ϋ Anth.), Horn. ; μητρυιός, Theo- 
 
 pomp. (Com.) 
 A step-mother, εκΰρά, Horn. ; μητρυιά, Omn. 
 A step-son, πρόγονος, Eur. 
 A step-daughter, πρόγονος, η, Isae. 
 Sterile, 'άκαρπος, ov, yEsch. Eur. See Barren. 
 Sterility, 'άκαρπία, vEsch. See Barrenness. 
 Stern, "άγριος, a, ov, and ος, ov (Horn, has Γ when the ultimate 
 
 is long), Horn. Plat.; 'αμείλικτος, ov, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 'άμείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Solon, Pind. iEsch. ; χαλεπός, Omn. ; 
 
 σκληρός, Soph. Ar. Plat. Antipho. ; ώμδς, Soph.; δυςπρόςοιστος, 
 
 ov, Soph. 
 Sternly, άγρια, Hes. ; χαλεπώς, Eur. Thuc. 
 Sternly (of looks), ϋποδρα, Horn. 
 
 3n 2 
 
STERN. 
 
 The Stern, "άφλαστον, Horn. Hdt. ; κόρυμβος, pi. κόρυμ€α, τα, 
 
 Horn. jEsch. Eur. ; πρύμνα, Omn., also πρύμνη, Soph. Ar. ; 
 
 πρύμνη ναΰς, Horn. ; εύθυντηρία, Eur. 
 From tlie stern, πρύμνηθεν, Horn. ^Esch. Eur.; πρύμνοθεν. Αρ. Rh. 
 Of or belonging to, or fastened to the stern, or coming from the stern, 
 
 πρυμνησιος, Eur. ; πρυμνητης, ου, δ, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 ΙΓί/Α a good stem, εϋπρυμνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Sternness, χαλεπον???, ητο*-, ή, Plat. Isoc. ; φο§ερότης, ητος, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 To stew, εφω, imperf. Ton. also εψεον, fut. εψήσω, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 See To boil. 
 A Steward, επϊ'τροπος, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; ταμίας, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 A steward of games, αίσυμνητης, ου, δ, Horn. ; επιστάτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To be a steward, ταμιεύω, Ar. Dem. ; επιτροπεύω, Xen. 
 Fit for steivard, επΐτροπευτϊ^ς (of a man), Xen. 
 Stewardship, ταμιεία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A Stick, ράβδος, η, Horn. Xen. ; δοκϊς, idos, η, Xen. See Staff. 
 Dry sticks, κάρφος, το (or perhaps straws), iEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; 
 
 φρύγάνον, usu. in pi. (esp. for fire-wood), Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 The gathering of dry sticks, φρΰ-γάνισμυς, Thuc. 
 A woman ivho picks up dry sticks, φρϋγάνίστρια, Ar. 
 Made of dry sticks (as bird's nests), κάρφηρος, ov (perhaps of 
 
 straw), Eur. 
 To stick (one thing on another), προςμάσσω, -ξω, c. ace. and dat. 
 
 Ar. ; περιστίζω, -ξω, c. ace. of the place on which, c. dat. of the 
 
 things stuck round, Hdt. See To fix, to fasten. 
 To stick in, έμπήγνΰμι, c. dat. or c. εις and ace. Pind. Anth. 
 To stick or stick to, intrans. τρέφω, only in perf. mid. c. περί 
 
 and dat. Horn. ; άμφιζάνω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. dat. 
 
 Horn. ; εχομαι, mid. fut., εξομαι, imperf. είχόμην, no aor. 1., 
 
 aor. 2. εσχόμην, c. gen. Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; προςέχομαι, c. dat. 
 
 Horn. Ar. Hdt ; αντέχομαι (esp. in the sense of pursuing an 
 
 occupation, etc. constantly), c. gen. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 προςτηκομαι, pass., no perf. pass, but perf. προςτέτηκα, and 
 
 aor. 2. προςετακην, c. ace. Soph. ; προςμάσσομαι, pass., esp. in 
 
 aor. 1. προςεμάχθην, and aor. 1. mid., c. dat. Soph. Theoc.; περί- 
 
 φύομαι, esp. in aor. 2. -εφυν, c. dat. Ar.; πρόςκειμαι, -μην, fut. 
 
 -κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. dat. Eur. Ar. ; εγκειμαι (either as 
 
 a friend or an enemy), c. dat. Ar. Thuc. Theoc. 
 To stick in, intrans. 4μπηγνύμαι, pass., perf. εμπέπηγα, aor. 2. 
 
 ένεπαγην, fut. πάγησομαι, Ar.; άντεμπήγνυμαι, c. dat. Ar. 
 A sticking close to (as of a man to a horse), πρόςφΰσις, εως, η, 
 
 Xen. 
 Sticky, yXicrxpbs, Plat. ; γλοιώδη?, Plat. 
 Stickily, γλισχρώς, superl. ότατα, Ar. Plat. 
 To be sticky, γλισχραίνομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 To make more sticky, προςγλισχραίνω, Hipp. 
 Stiff, στερρός, a, bv, and bs, bv (esp. as limbs are stiff with age), 
 
 Ar.; σκληpbς, Xen. ; τετρηχως, Αρ. Rh. 
 Stiffly, στερρώς, Xen. 
 To stiffen, i. e. grow stiff, πηγνΰμαι, pass., c. perf. πέπηγα, aor. 2. 
 
 επάγην, fut. πάγησομαι, Horn. Eur.; ναρκάω, in a state of 
 
 torpor, etc., only act. Horn. Plat. Bion. 
 Stiffness, νάρκη, Ar. Arist. 
 To stifle, πνίγω, fut. πνίξομαι, also πνιξουμαι, fut. pass, πνϊγησο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. pass, έπνίγην, Plat. Antipho. 
 Stifling, πvϊγηpbs, Ar. Thuc. 
 A stifling heat, etc. πνίγος, Tb, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 A stigma, στίγμα, άτος, Tb, Hdt. Plat. (Com.) 
 To stigmatise, στίζω, -ζω, Ar. Hdt. iEschin. See To brand. 
 To still, ησυχάζω, Plat. See To calm. 
 Still, εϋκηλος, η, ov, more usu. os, ov, Horn. Hes. h. Soph. 
 
 Theoc. ; ήσυχος, ov, compar. -αίτερος, -αίτατος, Hes. Omn. Att. 
 
 See Quiet. 
 Still, adv. en, Omn. ; ειςετι, Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; ''ακμην, Xen. 
 To stand still (of an army), ησύχίαν εχω (imperf. έϊχον, fut. εξω 
 
 and σχήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), Xen. 
 Stillness, ησυχία, Omn.; 'άγρυξία, Pind. See Quiet. 
 To stimulate, κνίζω, -ίσω, Dor. -ίξ,ω, Horn. Hdt. Theoc. See 
 
 To ecccite. 
 A stimulus, κέντρον, Pind. Trag, Plat. 
 A sting (or wound caused by a sting), κέντρον, Anac. Plat. 
 
 Eupol. Arist. ; κέντημα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. ; άϊστρος, Soph. Eur. ; 
 460 
 
 STONE. 
 
 οϊστρημα, άτος, Tb, Soph. ; άρδις, εως, η, _#£sch. ; δήγμα, άτος, 
 
 Tb (esp. of stings to the mind), JEsch. Soph. Xen.; εγκεντρ\ς, 
 
 ΐδος, η, Ar.; κάτάκέντημα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 Having a sting, κεντρώας, Arist. ; εγκεντρος, ov, Arist. 
 Having a sting in the tail, δπισθόκεντρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To be furnished with a sting, κεντρόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 Having a long sting, μάκρόκεντρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 With a sJiarp sting, δζύστομος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Having no sting, κόθουρος, ov, Hes. 
 
 To sting, δα κνω, fut. δήξομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. εδάκον, perf. 
 
 δέδηχα, perf. pass, δέδηγμαι, etc., (lit. and metaph.), Horn. Hes. 
 
 Anac. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; χρίω, χρΐσω, Msch.; οίστρέω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; οϊστρο§ολέω, only act. Mel. ; κατακεντέω, Plat. ; 
 
 'ύπονύσσω, — ξω, Theoc. 
 Stinging, δηκτηριος, ov, c. gen. Eur.; δηκτί /cbs, Arist. 
 
 To be stu?ig,feel stung, imperf. ώδαξον, perf. ώδαγμαι, Soph. Xen. 
 Stinginess, γλισχρότης, ητος, η, Arist.; κιμβεία, Arist. See 
 
 Parsimony. 
 Stingy, yλισχpbς, Dem.; ρ'ΰπάpbς, Philetaer. See Parsimonious. 
 Λ stingy man, 'άδώτης, ου, δ, Hes.; κίμ€ιξ, ϊκος, δ, Arist. 
 To stink (as a goat), κίνοϋράω, only act. Ar. See To smell. 
 
 The blood of my fatlier still stinks in tlie house, αίμα δ' ετι πατρ)ίς 
 
 κατά στέγας σέσηπεν, Eur. 
 A stink, όδ/χη, Horn. Hdt.; δΰςοσμία, Soph.; δυςωδία, Arist. 
 Stinking, κακοσμος, ov, iEsch. Soph.; δυςώδης, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Theoc; δυςοδμος, ov, Hdt. 
 To stint, φθονέω, c. dat. pers. gen. rei, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 See To grudge. 
 Stint, φθόνος, Plat. 
 To stipulate, συντίθεμαι, mid. aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. See To agree. 
 Stipulation, συνθεσία, Horn. ; σύνθεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 To Stir, κύκάω, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; κϊνέω, Soph. Xen. ; τυρβάζω, 
 
 -ασω, Soph. Ar. 
 To stir (medicine, soup, etc.), ταράσσω, -ξα>, Amips.; τορϋνω, 
 
 only act. Ar. 
 To stir (a fire), 'ΰποσκάλεύω, Ar. 
 To stir (intrans. in a matter), 'ύποκϊνέω, Ar. Hdt. 
 A stirring up, κύκησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A thing to stir with, κυκηθρον, Ar. See Spoon. 
 To stitch, κασσύω, only pres. and imperf. in any voice, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Pherecr. 
 A stock, ρίζα, Omn. 
 
 A stock of a family, πυθμην, ένος, δ, ^Esch. 
 A stock-giliiflower, lov, Horn. Pind. 
 Stocks, ξύλον, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Andoc; ποδοκάκκη, Lys. Dem. 
 
 Plat. (Com.) 
 To put in tlie stocks, δέω (fut. δησω, perf. δέδεκα) εν τφ ξύ\ω, 
 
 Hdt. • 
 A Stoic, 2τα>ίκόϊ, Diog. L. 
 The stomach, νηδυς, ύος, η, Horn. Hes. Eur. Hdt. ; γαστηρ, η, 
 
 gen. γαστέρας, sync, γaστpbς, etc. Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 
 καρδία, Thuc. ; ήτρον, Xen. Dem. ; ητριαίον, Ar. ; κοιλία, Hdt. 
 With many stomachs, πολϋκοίλιος, ov, Arist. 
 A stomacher, στρόφιον, Ar. ; μι τ pa, Αρ. Rh. 
 A stone, μάρμάρος, Horn.; λαϊγξ, ιγγος, η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; λαας, 
 
 δ, gen. λαός, dat. λαϊ, ace. λααν, gen. pi. λαών, λάεσι (Ερ. 
 
 λάεσσι, also Att. λάς, ace. λαν, Soph, has gen. λάου, and Call. 
 
 ace. λάα), Horn. Soph. Eur. Call.: πέτρος, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 
 Xen.; λϊθάς, αδος, η, Horn. TEsch.; λίθος, δ, sometimes η (esp. 
 
 when a precious stone, or stone of any particular quality, e. g. a 
 
 magnet, Αυδία λίθος, Soph.), Omn. ; λϊθίδιον, Plat. ; Κίθαριον, 
 
 Theoph. 
 A small stone, στια, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A large stone, millstone, etc. μΰλαξ, άκος, δ, Horn. 
 A round smooth stone, 'όλμος, Horn. ; δλοίτροχος, and poet, δλοοί- 
 
 τροχος, Horn. Orac. ap. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. 
 A stone to be thrown or hurled from a sling, χερμάδιον, Horn. ; 
 
 χερμάς, αδος, η, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 A smooth flat stone, πλάτάμών, ώνος, δ, h. Αρ. Rh. 
 A stone (of fruit), γιγαρτον, Simon. Ar. ; κόκκων, ωνος, δ, Solon ; 
 
 πϋρην, ηνος, δ, Hdt. Theoph. 
 Like a stone (to stand, etc.), λϊθίνως, Xen. 
 Of stone, made of stone, etc. λάίνος, Horn. Soph. Eur.; λάίνεος, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Theoc. ; λϊθέος, Horn. ; λίθϊνος, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
STONE. 
 
 Xen.; πατρινός, Soph. Eur.; πετρώδη?, Soph. Plat.; 7reTpo?os, 
 
 Soph. See Rocky. 
 A death by being turned into stone, KiQXvos θάνατος, Pind. 
 Made of one solid stone, μονόλιθος, ov, Hdt. 
 Inlaid with stone, λϊθοκόλλητος, ov, Soph. Theoph. 
 Built of stone, λΧθόδμητος, ov, Anth. 
 Paved icith stone, λιθόστρωτος, ov, Soph. 
 Having stones (of fruit), πϋρηνώδης, Arist. 
 Like stone, λιθοειδής, Plat. 
 A thing built of stone, τυκισμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; λϊθολόγημα, άτος, 
 
 το, Xen. 
 To be turned into stone, λιθόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To carry stones, λιθοφορεω, Thuc. 
 
 To leave no stone unturned, πάντα κϊνησαι πετρον, Eur. 
 To stone, λεύω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; κάτάλεύω, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; πετρόω, Eur. ; καταπετρόω, Xen. ; λϊθάζω, fut. 
 
 -άσω, Anaxand. 
 Δ stoner, λευστηρ, ηρος, ό, Eur. 
 Δ stoning, λευσμος, /Esch. ; πέτρωμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; πετρών 
 
 βολή, Eur. 
 Of or belonging to stoning, λεύσίμος, ov (whether of sentence to be 
 
 stoned, death by stoning, the hand that stones, the curse that 
 
 wishes a person should be stoned, etc.), iEsch. Eur. ; δημόλευσ- 
 
 tos, ov (of death), Soph. ; so λϊθόλευστος, ov, Soph. ; so λϊθό- 
 
 §ολος, ov, Eur. 
 Death by stoning, λευστηρ μόρος, iEsch. ; λΊθό§ολον αίμα, 
 
 Eur. 
 May you be stoned to death, λάϊνον εσσο χιτώνα (εσσο perf. pass. 
 
 imper. of εννϋμι), Horn. 
 To be stoned, λεύσιμον δούναι δίκην, Eur. 
 Killed by stoning, λ~ίθό§ολος, ov, Ctesias. 
 To throw stones, λϊθάζω, Arist. 
 
 Λ thrower of stones, λϊθο§όλος, Thuc. Plat.; πετρο§όλος, Xen. 
 A throwing of stones, πετρο€ολία, Xen. 
 Belonging to the throwing of stones, λΊθό§λητος, ov, Anth. 
 Hit by stones, λΊθό§ολος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Made by tearing down stones, λϊθοσπάδης (of a hole), Soph. 
 TL• stone, λϊθίασις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A stone in the bladder, λϊθΐδιον, Hipp. 
 To have the stone, λιθιάω, only act. Plat. Hipp. Arist. 
 Δ stone-cutter, stone-mason, λάτυπος, Soph. Hipp.; λίθολό -yos, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; λϊθοτόμος, Xen. ; λϊθουργος, Thuc. Arist. ; 
 
 λΧθοκόπος, Dem. ; λιθοξόος, Anth. 
 Belonging to a stone-mason, λϊθουρΎος, ov, Thuc. 
 The trade of a stone-mason, η λτθουρΎΪκη, Lys. 
 A stone-mason's sliop, λϊθουρ-/εΐον, Isae. 
 The art of polishing stone, η λιθοτρϊ§ΐκη, Lys. 
 Δ stone-quarry, λϊθοτομία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; λατομία, 
 
 Anth. 
 Stony, λίθαξ, άκος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; λϊθώδης, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 πετρηεις, Horn. Hes. See Rocky. 
 With stony skin, λϊθόρρΊνος, ov, h. 
 To be stony at tlie sides, πάράλΧθάζω, Hdt. 
 Δ stool, δ~ι'<ρρος, δ, in Horn, later η (Call, has pi. δίφρα, τα), 
 
 Horn. See Seat. 
 A three-legged stool, σκολυθριον, Plat. ; σκόλύθρος, Teleclid. 
 A low stool, χάμαίζηλος, Plat. 
 To Stoop, intrans. καταπτησσω, fut. -ξω, no aor. 1. in this sense, 
 
 aor. 2. κατεπτάκον, also κατεπτην, perf. κατεπτηχα, part. Ep. 
 
 καταπεπτηώς, ma, gen. -ώτος, etc. (esp. from fear or weakness), 
 
 only act. Horn. Hes. JEsch. Dem. ; πτώσσω, fut. -ζω, only act. 
 
 Horn. Hes. Tyrt. Pind. ; καταπτώσσω, Horn. ; κλίνομαι, pass., 
 
 aor. 1. sometimes 4κλίνθην for 4κλτθην, Horn.; πτήσσω, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Xen. ; νεύω, intrans., only act. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; κύπτω, 
 
 perf. κεκϋφα, only act. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; κάτάκύπτω, 
 
 Horn. ; 'υποκύπτω, sometimes c. ace. like νεύω, Ar. Xen. ; 4πι- 
 
 κυπτω, Ar. Xen. ; 4"γκύπτω, sometimes c. els and ace. of any 
 
 tiling into which one looks by stooping, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; so 
 
 4πειςκύπτω, c. dat. Soph. ; κυπτάζω, fut. -ασω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Plat. 
 To stoop aside, πάράκύπτω, sometimes c. 4πϊ and ace. of any thing 
 
 at which one is looking, Ar. Dem. 
 To stoop forwards, προπίπτω, fut. -πεσούμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα (esp. as rowers), Horn. ; προςκύπτω, 
 
 Ar. Plat ; προνεύω, XeD. Plat. 
 461 
 
 STORE. 
 
 To stoop down and creep through or peep through, διακύπτω Ar 
 Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To stoop down (as a horse to let his rider mount), υποβιβάζομαι, 
 mid. Xen. 
 
 To stoop and lean over (so as to peep into), ύπερκύπτω, h. Plat. 
 
 To stoop under, 'ϋφιζάνω, only pres. and imperf. act. (as a warrior 
 under his shield), c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To stoop, i. e. condescend, εμαυτον συγκαθίημι (aor. 1. —ηκα), c. 
 εις and ace. Plat. 
 
 To stoop and be round-shouldered, λορδόω, Hipp. 
 
 To stoop, act. 4ξερεΊπω, chiefly in aor. 2. 4ξ-ί)ρϊπον, Hes. 
 
 Stooping, κϋφος, Horn. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; συ*γκεκάθϊκως, Arist. ; 
 λόρδος (esp. so as to become round-shouldered), Hipp. 
 
 Stooping, adv. κύ§δα, Archil. Ar. ; εγκλΐδον, Αρ. Rh. ; νειόθι, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 Stooping, λόρδωσις, εως, η (esp. of a habit of stooping in one's 
 gait), Hipp. ; 'ύπό§άσις, εως, η (of a horse, in order to let his 
 rider mount), Xen. 
 
 To stop, act. βλάπτω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, no aor. 
 2. act., aor. 2. pass. 4§λα§ην, usu. e.gen. of the path in which, 
 Horn. iEsch. ; 4ρϋκω, aor. 2. Ep. 4ρύκάκον, Ep. infin. ερυκακεειν, 
 no perf. in any voice, Horn. ; εχω, imperf. εϊχον, fut. εξω, in this 
 sense more usu. σχησω, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. εσχον (opt. σχοίην, imper. 
 σχες, in compounds -σχε), and poet, (including Trag.) εσχεθον, 
 [Horn, never uses ίσχον without the augment, though he does 
 εσχεθον], perf. εσχηκα (rare), no perf. pass., aor. 1. pass. εσχεθην, 
 often c. gen. of what from, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ίσχω, only 
 pres. and imperf. (being another form of (χω), used also intrans. 
 by iEsch., Horn. Trag. ; ισχάνάω, only pres. and imperf. act. and 
 pass. Horn. ; Ισχάνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. Hes. ; 'ίσ- 
 τημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, Horn. 
 Plat. ; παύω, imperf. παύεσκον (even in Soph.), often c. gen. of 
 the matter in which, Omn. ; ''άποπαύω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; 'αναπαύω, Horn. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; κάθίστημι, Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. ; 'άνάκωχεύω, only act. Soph. ; 4πϊλαμ€ανω, fut. 
 -λήψομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. ελά€ον, perf. -είληφα, Ar. Hdt. 
 Lys. Isae. 
 
 Will ye not stop her mouth ? ουκ εφεξετε στόμα ; Eur. 
 
 To stop (a man's mouth so as to prevent his speaking), αποκλείω, 
 perf. pass, -κεκλεισμαι, Dem. 
 
 To stop (so as to put an end to slaughter, insolence, etc.), σ€έν- 
 νϋμι, fut. σ§εσω, poet. σ§εσσω (also in Plat, σξησομαι), perf. 
 act. εσ€ηκα, and aor. 2. εσ€ην in pass, sense, Soph. Eur.; 'άπο- 
 σβεννύμι, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 'αναλύω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass. 
 -λελύμαι (as frost stops hunting), Xen. 
 
 To stop up (any aperture, entrance, etc.), βύω, βυσω, perf. pass. 
 βε§υσμαι, Ar. : εμ§ύω, Ar. ; 4πϊ§ύω, Cratin. ; αποκλείω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem.; εμφράσσω, -ξω, Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem.; 4μ- 
 πακτόω, Hdt. See To shut. 
 
 To stop, intrans. μένω, and poet. pres. and imperf. (including 
 Trag.) μίμνω, Omn. ; αναμένω, Horn. See To stay. 
 
 To stop, i. e. desist, cease (q. v.), παύομαι, mid. and pass., fut. 
 παύσομαι and πεπαύσομαι, perf. πεπαυμαι, but aor. 1. επαύσθην, 
 fut. παυσθησομαι, c. gen. of what from, Omn. ; άποπαύομαι, 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen.; 'ίσταμαι, esp. in aor. 1. mid., aor. 2. 
 perf. and pluperf. perf. act. Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem.; tV- 
 χανάομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; Χσχομαι, Horn. Xen. ; 
 διαλείπω, esp. in perf. διαλελοιπα, and aor. 2. διελΐπον, often c. 
 ace. of the time the cessation lasts, often c. part, of what one was 
 doing, Ar. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To stop at a persona house, καταλύω, c. παρά and ace. pers. or c. 
 dat. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Stop ! 4πισχες, Trag. Dem. 
 
 One must stop, act. παυστεον, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 One who 8top8 f is able•, to stop, act. παυστηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. 
 
 A Stop (in punctuation), παραγραφή, Arist. 
 
 To mark a full s/op, στίζω, -ξω, Anth. 
 
 A Stoppage, εμφραξις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 The storax tree, στύραξ, aicos, η, Hdt. 
 
 Δ Store, δησαυρος, lies. Pind. yEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; θησαύ- 
 ρισμα, &tos, τ6, Soph. Eur. ; σίμβλος, Ar. 
 
 A laying up in store, θησαυρισμός, Arist. ; άπόθεσις, εως, η, 
 Plat. 
 
 To store (to lay up in store), θησαυρίζω, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'αποτΐθημι, aor. 1 . -εθηκα, aor. 1 . pass, -ετεθην, Plat. ; συ-γκο- 
 
STORE-HOUSE. 
 
 μίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Xen. ; τάμιεύω, Dem. ; 
 'ϋπυτίθημι (esp. in one's memory), Dem. 
 
 To be stored up, κε?μαι, 4κείμην, imper. κεΊσο, etc. (being really 
 perf. and pluperf.), fut. κείσομαι, no other tenses, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 Time. ; κάτακειμαι, Hes. ; 'άνακειμαι, poet. sync, also άγκειμαι, 
 Pind. Plat. ; άπόκειμαι, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ύπ4κκειμαι, c. 
 4s and ace. of the place where, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To be in store for, 4πανάκειμαι, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 Inclined to store, ^rjaavponoibs, ov, Plat. ; δησαυριστϊ^, c. gen. 
 Arist. 
 
 A store-house, σκευοθηκη, /Esch. yEschin. ; αποθήκη, Hdt. 
 Thuc; &riaavpbs, Hdt. Xen.; θησαύρισμα, aTos,rb, Dem. 
 
 A store-room, οίκημα, &tos, το, Dem. 
 
 A Stork, ne\apybs, Ar. Plat. 
 
 A young stork, πελαργϊδευ$, Ar. 
 
 A storm άελλα, Horn. ; δύελλα, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Soph. Ap. 
 Rh. ; λοΓλαψ, ottos, η, Horn. yEsch. ; χαμών, a>i>os, δ, Omn. ; 
 χεΊμα, aros, το, yEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; χάλαγα (prop, of hail, but 
 also generally), Pind. Soph. Ar. ; ΰμ§ρος (prop, of rain), Pind. 
 Soph. Hdt. ; alyls, fdos, η, yEsch. ; Karaiyls, Arist. ; φύσημα, 
 aros, το, Eur. ; βίπη, yEsch. ; σκη -irrbs (often metaph.), Tiag. 
 Dem.; πρηστηρ, rjpos, 6, Ar. ; in pi. δυ$ομ€ρα βέλη. Soph.; 
 κάτάϊξ, lkos, η, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A storm (metaph. of war), v~i(pas, aZos, η, with or without πολέ- 
 μου, Pind. /Esch. 
 
 A storm (of distress), ανΐηρά ξάλη, Pind. ; τρΊκϋμία, c. gen. of the 
 evil, yEsch. Plat. 
 
 To raise a storm, χειμάζω, -άσω (lit. and metaph.), Soph. Xen. 
 
 There is a storm, χειμάζει, impers. Hdt. 
 
 To be caught in, exposed to a storm, driven by a florin, etc., χειμαί- 
 νομαι, pass. (lit. and metaph.), Pind. Hdt. ; χειμάζυμαι (lit. and 
 metaph.), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To weather a storm in company, συγχειμάζομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To be stormy, κυμαίνω, only pre», and imperf. (of the sea, some- 
 times also metaph.), Horn. Pind. yEsch.; κύμάτόομαι, pass. 
 Thuc. ; χειμαίνω, Leon. Tar. 
 
 To be stormy before, προχειμάζω, Arist. 
 
 Stormy, ζάητ (of wind), Ep. ace. also ζαην, Horn. ; so ζαχρηηί, 
 Horn.; δυ57Γ6μφ6λθ5, ov (of the sea, of a voyage, etc.), Horn. 
 Hes. ; Susxetjuepos, ov, Horn. Hes. yEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; χειμ4- 
 pios, a, ov, and os, ov, Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; κΰμά- 
 rias, ου, δ (of the sea or the wind), yEsch. Hdt.; δϋϊήί/εμο?, ov, 
 Soph. Ap. Rh. ; κυμάτοάγης (metaph. of calamity). Soph.; 5us- 
 χείμων, aivos, δ κα\ ή, Αρ. Rh. ; κϋμάτόεπ (of the sea), Anth. 
 
 Wrapped in black storms, μζλαναηϊς, iSos, δ καϊ η, yEsch. 
 
 StormleSS, 'αχείμαντος, ov, Alcae. ; 'άχςίμάτος, ov, yEsch. ; 'άνη- 
 j/e^uos, ov, c. gen. of the storm, Soph. 
 
 To storm (a city), άστυδρομ4ω, c. ace yEsch. 
 
 By storm, αυτο§οε\, Thuc ; κατά κρατοε, 'άνα κράτος, Thuc. 
 
 A story, \oyos (esp. a true one), Omn. ; μΰθος (esp. a legendary 
 one), [both this and prec also used generally], Omn. ; tKXoyos, 
 yEsch. ; αφήγημα, ατός, τό, Hdt. ; άφηγησις, εως, η, Hdt. ; 
 4ξηγησις, Thuc. See^Relation. 
 
 A long story, 'άπόλογος, Plat. 
 
 A telling of stories, μυθολογία, Plat. 
 
 To tell stories, μϋθολογ4ω, in pass, of the story told, Plat. 
 
 One must tell stories, μϋθολογητ4ον, Plat. 
 
 Inventing stories, μϋθοπλόκος, ov, Sapph. 
 
 A teller of stories, μϋθολόγος, Plat. 
 
 A story (in building \ σ4λμα, άτος, to, yEsch. 
 
 An tipper story, υπερώων, and (as always in Att.) ύπερψν, Horn. 
 Pind. Ar. Plat. (Com.) ; διηρες, το, Eur. ; διηρες ύπερωον, Plat. 
 (Com.). 
 
 Three stories high, τριώροφος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Four stories high, τετρώρωφος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 A stove, λαμπτηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. 
 
 Stout, ηϋς, only nom. and ace masc and neut. Horn. ; lbs, only nom. 
 masc. gen. 4ηος and ace. ii)v, always of men (ηυ neut. of the 
 valour, μ4νος of men), Horn. ; τάλαύρϊνος, ov (of a warrior) Horn. 
 Ar. ; 7τάχϋϊ, compar. ύτερος, etc., but in Horn, πάσσων, πάχισ- 
 tos, Horn, ; στϊ§άρbs, rare except men or what concerns them, 
 arms, etc. Horn. Hes. Ar, ; στΐφpbs, Ar. Xen. See Strong. 
 
 Stout-hearted, σφενδάμνίνος, Ar. 
 
 Stoutly, στιβάρώ? (of things stoutly made), Horn. ; τάΧαΰρϊνον (to 
 fight, etc), Horn. 
 462 
 
 STRAITS. 
 
 Stoutness, παχυττ??, ητος, η, Thuc Hdt. ; στιφρότης, ητos, η, 
 
 Timocl. 
 To straggle, άποσκίδναμαι, pass., only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; αποσκεδάννύμαι, pass., perf. -εσκ4δασμαι, etc., Xen. See 
 
 To wander. 
 A straggler, 4φελκόμενος, in pi. Hdt. ; πρόδρομος, (esp. for the 
 
 purpose of attacking), Thuc. 
 Straggling (of a scattered army), διεσπαρμ4νος, Thuc Xen. ; 
 
 διεσπασμ4νος, Thuc. 
 Straight, 'ϊθυς, compar. υτερος, etc., -superl. also -ύντατος (Horn.), 
 
 Horn. Hes. Theogn. Hdt. ; δρθbς, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 
 
 ebebs, Omn. post Horn. ; όρθιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ευθύτομος, ov, Pind. ; ευθύωρος, ov, Xen. ; ευθυφερης, Plat. ; 
 
 σχοινοτενή, Hdt. ; ευθύνες, Arist. ; άστρά§ης, Plat. ; 'ϊθύ- 
 
 φερης, Anth. 
 / am come st might from the house, ηκω ατενης απ' οίκων, Eur. 
 Going straight, (as a spear), "Ίθυπτίων, ωvos, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 Blowing straight on, ευθυπνοος, ov, contr. -ους, ουν, Pind. 
 Guiding straight, ευθύπομπος, ov, Pind. 
 Straightforward) i. e. honest, etc., ευθύς, Arist. Pind. Eur. ευθύ- 
 
 πορο5, ov, Plat. 
 
 Growing straight, δρθοφυης, Theoph. 
 Straight^ adv., 'ϊθυς, sometimes c gen. of the place towards which, 
 
 llom.; Ιθυ, Hdt. ; Ίθεως, Hdt. ; άιτα (of shooting straight at), 
 
 C. gen. of the object, Horn. Pind. ; ευθύς, εύθυ, ευθέως, sometimes 
 
 c gen. of the place towards which, more usu. c prep. h. Pind. Omn. 
 
 Att.; &ντ~ικρυς(οϊ going Btraight towards), Ar. Thuc. ; ορθώς, Plat. 
 Straightforward, αν" 1 ιθυν, Horn.; κατ' ευθύ, Xen. ; την ΙθεΊαν, 
 
 Hdt. ; i. e. in an honest manner, άμεταστρεπτεϊ. Plat, ; εκ τη? 
 
 Ιθείας, Hdt. 
 Straight through, αντίκρυ", Horn. 
 To look straight at, ορθοΊς υμμασιν δράω, Soph. 
 To go straight forward, Ιθυω, only act., sometimes c. gen. of the 
 
 object towards which, Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; ευθυπορ4ω, only act. 
 
 Pind. yEsch. ; ευθυωρεω, only act. Arist.; δρθο§άτ4ω, only act. 
 
 Anth. 
 A going straight forward, 4υθΰπορία, Plat.; 4υθΰφορία, Arist. 
 A straight course, ευθυωρία, Arist. 
 '/'<> aim straight, δρθόω, Soph. 
 To grow straight, 6ρθοφυ4ω, only act. Theoph. 
 A growing straight, δρθοφυία, Theoph. 
 To straighten (to make straight, or to keep straight, or aim 
 
 straight), "Ιθύνω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. Theoph. yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. ; 4ξϊθύνω, Horn. ; κάτιθύνω, Hdt. ; ευθύνω, Plat. ; κατευ- 
 θύνω. Plat. 
 To be straight (as a line), or be aimed straight, etc. δρθόομαι, nass. 
 
 Soph. 
 Straightness, δρθότης, ητος, η, Xen. ; ευθυτης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Straightway, ευθύς, Pind. Omn. Att. ; άντΐκρυς, Plat. Lys. ; 
 
 'ϊθείη τ4χνη, Hdt. See Immediately. 
 To strain, i. e. to filter, ηθ4ω, Plat. ; σακκ4ω, Hdt. ; σακκίζω, 
 
 Theoph. ; σάω, only in 3d pi. act. Hdt. 
 To strain, i. e. exert or stretch to the utmost, τάνύω, ύσω, Horn.; 
 
 τείνω, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 4ντε'ινομαι, mid. and pass. Plat. 
 
 yEschin. 
 To strain, intrans., i. e. to exert oneself, τείνω, intrans., also 
 
 -ομαι, pass. Pind. Soph. ; 4ντείνομαι, mid. and pass. Eur. 
 A straining, i. e. filtering, ήθϊσις, Arist. 
 A straining, i. e. stretching tight, exerting much, etc. τόνος, Hdt, 
 
 Dem.; διατάσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A strainer (or thing to strain through), σάκκος, Hippon. ; ηθ- 
 
 μbs, Eur. Arist. ; τρύγοιπος, Ar. 
 A strait, στε?νο5, το, (lit. and metaph.) Horn. h. 
 A strait (by sea), πoρθμbs, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem.; πόpos, Hes. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; πύλαι, αί (usu. of sea, 
 
 but also by land), Pind. yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; γνάθος, η, 
 
 yEsch. ; αυλών, wjos, δ, yEsch. Soph. ; αυχην, 4νος, δ, also αυχ. 
 
 πόντου, yEsch. Hdt. ; δίαυλος, Eur. ; στεvωπbs, η (by sea or 
 
 land), yEsch. ; στειvωπbs, η, and στ. 'άλbs, Αρ. Rh. ; , aλbς μιζό- 
 
 διαι, at, Αρ. Rh. 
 A strait (by land), i. e. a narrow passage, στενόπορος and στενό- 
 
 πορον, Thuc. Hdt. Xen. 
 Straits (metaph.), i. e. distress, 'ανάγκης ζεΰγμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 
 On the oilier side of the strait, αντίπορος, ov, yEsch. Eur. ; άντί- 
 
 πορθμος, ov, Eur. 
 
STRAND. 
 
 By a strait (built on, or situated close to), στενόπορθμος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 στενόπορος, ov, Eur. 
 The strand, &h, δ (in Call, η), gen. Qlvbs, etc., Horn. Trag. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Call. ; άκτη, Omn. poet. Xen. Lycurg. See Shore. 
 To be stranded, εξοκέλλω, and -ομαι pass., chiefly in pres. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. See Aground. 
 A strand (of a rope), τόνος, Xen. ; λΐνον, Xen. 
 Strange (of things), νε-ί)φάτος, ov (of a sound), h.; nepurabs, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Isoc. ; /coti/bs, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; vebs, 
 
 Soph. Thuc. ; νεόκοτος, ov, ^Esch. ; 'cLtottos, ov, Eur. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; έκτοπος, op, Plat. ; καινοπάθης (of any thing 
 
 happening to man), Soph.; 'ϋπερφυης, Plat. Lys. Isoc. Dem.; 
 
 δυςχερης, Dem. See Wonderful. 
 It would be strange, Seivbv α,ν εϊη, Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 Strange (of persons,) αλλότριος, Horn. Hdt. ; ξένος, and Ion. and 
 
 poet, (including Trag.) ξεΊνος, Omn.; επηλυς, δ καί η, neut. 
 
 επηλυ, neut. pi. επηλυδα, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Dem. 
 Something strange, νεώτερόν τι, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Theoc. 
 Strangely, 'ύπερφυώς, Ar. Plat. ; καινώς, Plat. 
 A strange action, or way of acting, ξένωσις, εως, η, Eur. 
 Strangeness, 'άτοπία, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 A Stranger, νέηλυς, υδος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; ξένος, and 
 
 poet, including Trag. ξεΊνος, Omn. ; επηλυς, ϋδος, δ και η, Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; έποικος, Soph.; έπηλύτης, ου, δ, Thuc. ; έπη- 
 
 λύτος, Xen. 
 Strangers, άνδρες δϋραΊοι, Eur. ; οι εκ^ς, Plat. 
 By no strangers hand, ούδένος πpbς έκτοπου, Soph. 
 A stranger to, i. e. ignorant of, ξένος, c. gen. Soph. 
 / am a stranger to the language spoken here, ξένως εχω της ενθαδε 
 
 λέξεως, Plat. 
 Cities frequented by strangers, πόλεις επήλυδες, Dem. 
 Full of strangers, ξενόεις, Eur. 
 Aiding strangers, ξεναρκης, Pind. 
 Honouring strangers, ξενότϊμος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Deceiving strangers, ξενάπατης, and poet, ξειν., ου, δ, Pind, Eur. 
 A deceiving of strangers, ξενάπάτία, Plat. 
 A devourer of strangers, ξενοδαίτης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 Murdering strangers, ξενοκτόνος, ov, Eur. iEschin. ; ξενοφόνος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; ξενοδαϊκτης, ου, δ, only masc. Eur. 
 To murder strangers, ξενοκτονέω, Ion. and poet, ξζιν., only act. 
 
 Eur. Hdt.; ξενοφονέω, Eur. 
 Tlve murder of strangers, ξενυφονία, Isoc. 
 A resting-place for strangers, ξενόστάσις, εως, η, Soph. 
 To entertain or lodge strangers, ξενοδοκέω, poet, ξειν., also ξενο- 
 
 δοχέω, only act. Eur. Hdt. 
 One wlio entertains strangers, ξενοδόκος, poet, ξειν., Horn. Hes. 
 To strangle, αγχω, Horn. Pind. Ar.; 'άπά-γχω, Horn.; 'άπο- 
 
 πντ-γω, fut. -πνίξω, but oftener -πνιξοΰμαι, no perf. act. or pass. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. See To clioke. 
 Fit for strangling with, άγχόνιος, Eur. 
 Strangulation, αγχόνη, Trag. 
 Marks of strangulation, 'άμύχαΐ, al, Dem. 
 Strangury, στραγ-γουρία, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To suffer from strangury, στράγγουριάω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 Liaine to strangury, στραγ'γουρ'ί^ς, Hipp. 
 A Strap, οχευς, Horn. ; άορτηρ, ηρος, δ, sometimes στροφός 
 
 άορτηρ, Horn. ; βοευς, Horn. ; •γλωχ\ς, 7νος, η, Horn. ; "ίμάς, 
 
 άντος, δ, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; μασχάλιστηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 iEsch. Hdt.; δϋτηρ, ηρος, δ (used in Horn, for a trace, but for a 
 
 strap to flog with by), Soph. Dem. JEschin. ; χάλΓϊ /bs, pi oi and 
 
 το, Eur. ; βυρσΐνη, Ar. ; όχάνον (esp. one to hold a shield by), 
 Hdt. 
 
 Spare straps, περίζύγα, τα, Xen. 
 
 A stratagem, δόλος, Omn. ; τέχνη, Omn. poet. ; 'άπατη, Thuc. ; 
 κλέμμα, ατός, το, Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Straw, καλάμη, Hdt. Xen. Call. 
 
 A straw-yard, χόρτος, Horn. 
 
 Made of straw, κapφηρbς, Eur. ; καρφίτης, ου, δ, Anth. (both of 
 bird's nests made of dry straws, twigs, etc.). 
 
 To stray, δδοιπλάνέω, only act. Ar. See To wander. 
 
 Straying, δδοιπλάνης, Anth. 
 
 A streak (in the sky), δά§δος, η, Arist. 
 
 Streaked, pagoWos, Arist. 
 
 A stream, ροη, Ep. gen. pi. often ροάων (often metaph. of the 
 stream of affairs, etc.) Omn. poet. Plat.; ρέεθρον ana ρεΊθρον (the 
 463 
 
 STRETCH. 
 
 latter the only form in Att. prose), Omn. ; boos, and in Att. 
 
 prose ρους, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κpoυvbς, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; χεΰμα, ατός, το, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur.; οχετοί, only pi. in this sense, Pind. Eur.; ρεύμα, άτος, το, 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ρεος, το, iEsch. ; διαρροαϊ, αϊ, 
 Eur.; προχοαϊ, at, iEsch. Αρ. Rh.; νάμα, άτος, vb, Trag. Xen. 
 Plat.; vaσμbς, Eur.; λϊβας, αδος, η, Soph. Eur. Αρ. Rh.; 
 Ύοίνος, το, Eur.; 'απορροή, Eur.; ''απόρροια, Xen.; έσμbς (of 
 milk), Eur.; δίνη, Eur.; πηγή (often metaph. of fire, etc.), Pind. 
 Eur. ; πρηστηρ, ηρος, δ (of blood), Eur. ; ρΰαξ, άκος, δ (esp. of 
 fire, lava, etc.), Thuc. Plat. Lycurg. 
 
 A gentle stream, 'ϋπόχευμα, άτος, το, Pind. 
 
 A stream of any thing poured out, χΰσις, εως, η, iEsch. 
 
 Up stream, ανά ρόον, down-stream, κατά ρόον, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 In streams, i. e. not in drops, άστακτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 In streams, adv. άστακτΤ, Soph. Plat.; άστάγες, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To Stream, χέομαι, pass., perf. κέχύμαι, etc. (lit. and metaph. ο 
 a crowd, etc.), Horn. ; προχέομαι, Horn. See To flow. 
 
 A Street, 'άγνίά {-υιά, except once in Horn, -υιά), Omn.; δδος, η, 
 Soph. Thuc. Xen.; ρύμη, Ar. 
 
 A narrow street, λαύρα, Horn. Pind. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 With wide streets, εύρυα-γυια, only fern. Horn. 
 
 Strength, 'άδρότης, ητος, η (only of persons), Horn.; 'άδροσύνη 
 (of ears of corn), Hes.; V Ivbs, η, Horn. Hes. Pind.; κικυς, υος, 
 η, Horn. h. iEsch.; κάρτος, Tb, Horn.; κράτος, το, Omn.; μένος 
 το (only of living things), Omn. poet. Xen. Plat.; σθένος, το, 
 Omn.; άλκη, also Ep. dat. sing, (not Att.) άλκϊ, Omn. poet. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen.; βία, Omn.; δύνάμις, εως, ή, Omn.; Ισχύς, ΰος,η, 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ρώμη, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; σφρίγος, 
 το, Hermipp.; φλοξ, φλο -ybs, η (metaph. of calamity, of wine, 
 etc.), Soph.; [none of the preceding words have any plural in 
 this sense]. 
 
 Of undiminished strength, εμπεδοσθενης, Plat. See Strong. 
 
 To Strengthen, άλδαίνω, only pres. imperf. and aor. 2. act. Horn. 
 iEsch. ; άέξω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. Soph.; 
 καρτύνομαι, mid. Horn. Theoc; βριάω, only pres. act. Hes.; 
 άρθρόω, Theogn.; έπιρρώνννμι, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κράτύνω, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επισχΰω (0, except in Anth.), only act. Xen.; 
 οχύρόω, and mid., no pass, (of strengthening a place with fortifi- 
 cations), Xen. Plat. See Strong. 
 
 To be strengtliened, to become strong or stronger, ισχυρίζομαι, pass. 
 Xen. ; 'αδρόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 To help to strengthen, to strengtlien at the same time, σύνεπισχύω, 
 Xen.; σϋνισχυρίζω, Xen. 
 
 Strengthening the li?n/js, άεξίγυιος, ov, Pind.; γυιαρκης, Pind.; 
 άρκεσίγυιος, ov, Antipho. 
 
 Strenuous, lσχϋpbς, Alcae. Hdt. Omn. Att. See Stro?ig, Active. 
 
 Strenuously, Ισχυρώς, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Stress, — to lay stress upon, ισχυρίζομαι, mid., c. dat. Isae. Dem. 
 See To rely on. 
 
 To stretch, τιταίνω (ί, but once I in arsi, i. e. at the beginning 
 of a foot, Hes. deriving Τιτάνες from it), no perf. in any 
 voice, nor any fut., though there is aor. 1. ετίτηνα, Horn. 
 Hes.; τάνύω, fut. -υσω, and poet, often υσσω, etc., pass, often 
 as mid. (i. e. ετάνύσθη, he stretched himself;, Horn. Hes.; 
 εκτανύω, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; πίτνημι, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. and pass. Horn. Pind. Eur. ; πετάννϋμι, fut. πετασω, aor. 1. 
 often -ασσα, no perf. act., perf. pass, πέπτάμαι, rarely πεπετασ- 
 μαι, but aor. 1. επετάσθην, Horn. Orac. ap. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 
 τείνω (often intrans. of the geographical direction which a country 
 takes, etc.), Horn. lies. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; εντείνω, Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. ; κατατείνω, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; κάτάνύω, h.; εκτείνω, 
 jEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen.; διάτείνω, Hdt. Xen.; διάπασσά- 
 λεύω (on pegs, or^ by pegging down, as a hide for tanning, a 
 carpet, etc.), Ar. ; άναπετάννϋμι, Bion. 
 
 To stretch forth (a hand, a weapon, etc.), ορε'γνϋμι, and pres. 
 (not Att.) often ορε-γω, and mid. όρε-γομαι, etc., pass, rare 
 except in aor. 1. ώρέχθην, and poet. Μ pi. perf. and pluperf. 
 ορωρέχάται, δρωρεχάτο, often c. gen. of that which one stretches 
 towards, c. ace. of the hand, etc. stretched out, sometimes c. 
 dat., c. dat. of the person to whom one stretches forth the hand, 
 or c. πpbς and ace. Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; προτείνω, act. 
 sometimes used intrans. JSsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εξάκον- 
 τ Κ ω ι c. gen. of the object towards which (χέρας γενεών), Eur.; 
 άίσσω, more usu, άσσω, -ξω, Soph. 
 
STRETCHED. 
 
 To stretch out at so as to try and reach, ορι-γνάομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. 
 pass, in act. sense, Hes. Eur. Plat. Theoc. 
 
 To stretch over (as a covering, etc.), or to stretch upon, etc., 4πεν- 
 τάνύω, Horn.; επιτανύω, c. dat. of the thing over which, Horn.; 
 επιτείνω, c. dat. Horn. Hdt. Plat.; 4πεντείνω, Soph.; 4πανατείνω, 
 Xen. ; εντείνω, c. dat., or c. ace. of the thing covered, dat. of the 
 thing which is stretched over it, Hdt. ; ύπερτε'ινω, c. gen. or c. 
 dat. of the thing over which, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To stretch round, περΐτείνω, c. dat. or c. prep. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To stretch under, 'ΰποτείνω, c. dat. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To stretch out beyond (intrans.), reach farther than (esp. in mil. so 
 as to outflank), ύπερτε'ινω, c. ace. or c. ύπερ and gen. Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 To be stretched, τανύμαι, only pres. pass. Horn. 
 
 To lie stretched on the ground, δρεχθ4ω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Horn. 
 
 / am on tlie stretch as to my alarmed mind, 4κτ4ταμαι φο§εράν 
 φρ4να. Soph. 
 
 Stretched, rarbs, Arist. 
 
 Stretched at his length (of a slain man, etc.), πάρηορος, ov, Horn, 
 ^sch. 
 
 What can be stretched, έκτατος, Plat. 
 
 Prayers with stretched-out hands, χειρότονοι λίται, JEsch. 
 
 Stretched out, adv. 4κτάδην, Eur. 
 
 A stretching, διάταση, ecus, η, Plat. ; εκτασις, εως, τι, Plat. ; 
 εντασις, Plat.; τανυσις, εως, η, Hipp.; σνντονία, Hipp. 
 
 A stretching forth, ΰρεγμα, άτος, το, JEsch. Eur.; επάνάτάσις, 
 εως, ?), Arist. 
 
 To strew, στορ4ννϋμι, sync, στόρνυμι, also στρώννυμι, fut. στορ4σω, 
 Att. also στρώσω and (though more in compounds than in the 
 simple verb) στορώ, etc., pert", pass, εστρωμαι, aor. 1. εστρώθην, 
 sometimes also 4στορ4σθην, etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem.; καταστορ4ννυμι, also sync, καστόρννμι, Horn, χεω, and 
 Ep. pres. χ^ίω, fut. χεύσω, aor. 1 . εχευα, Att. εχεα (found also 
 in Horn.), no perf. act., perf. pass, κ4χϋμαι, etc., pluperf. often 
 without redupl., e.g. 3d sing, χυτό, 3d pi. χνντο (some call this 
 aor. mid. sync), (Horn, uses aor. 1. mid. also in pass, sense), 
 Horn. iEsch. ; πάσσω, πασω (either of the thing strewed or of 
 the place strewed with it), Horn. 
 
 To strew under, 'ύποστορ4ννϋμι, c. dat. Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Orac. 
 ap. Hdt.; υποτάσσω, Hdt. 
 
 To streiv upon, 4πιστορ4ννϋμι, c. dat. Horn. ; 4πιπάσσω, c. dat. or 
 c. επϊ and ace Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Strewed, στρωτός, Soph. 
 
 Strict, χαλεπός, Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. JEschin. ; ακριβής, Eur. 
 Thuc. Plat.; σύντονος, Plat. 
 
 Strictly, 'ακριβώς, Thuc. ; συντόνως, Plat. ; εις άκρίβειαν (to ex- 
 amine, etc.), Plat. 
 
 Strictness, 'ακρίβεια, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 A stride, ορε•γμα, άτος, το, Eur. Arist. 
 
 To stride, βϊβάω, only pres. and poet, imperf. act. ε€τ§ασκον, 
 Horn. h. βίβημι, only in pres. part. act. Horn.; βϊβάσθω, only in 
 pres. part. act. Horn.; ope'70/icu and ορε^νϋμαι, mid., c. 3d pi. 
 perf. and pluperf. pass, όρωρεχάται, δρωρεχατο, Horn. 
 
 Who makes such vast strides, ostls τοΊα πελωρα βι€α, Horn. 
 
 Taking long strides, διάπεπλι-γμενος, Archil. ; μακροβάμων, ovos, 
 ό καϊ η, Arist. 
 
 Strife, ερις, ϊδος, τ/, ace. ϊδα and ιν, Omn. 
 
 To Strike, στύφελίζω, -ίξω, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; Ίμάσσω, fut. 
 ασω (with a whip, or as Jupiter strikes with a thunderbolt), 
 Horn. h. ; κόπτω, Horn. iEsch. ; νύσσω, -ξω, only act. Horn. 
 Hes. ; εϊλω, in this sense only in aor. 1. infin. ελσαι, Ep. εελσαι, 
 part, $λσας, Horn. ; &είνω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. Pind. 
 iEsch. Theoc; βάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. βε§ληκα (rarely of 
 striking with the hand or anything held in it, but rather with 
 anything sent or hurled from it, as the sun strikes with its rays, 
 a warrior with a dart, etc., also as sounds, smells, etc strike), 
 Horn. Soph. Xen.; προς§ά\λω, Horn. Ar. ; άμφϊ€άλλω (as a 
 sound does), Horn.; εμβάλλω, c ace of the instrument with 
 which, dat. of the person struck, or c εις and ace pers. Horn. 
 Eur. ; πλ-ησσω, perf. πεπλ^α both in act. and pass, sense, aor. 
 1. pass, επλ-η-γην (but in compounds usu. επλαγην), fut. pass. 
 πλ-η•γί]σομαι and πεπληξομαι, aor. 1. pass, and fut. 1. pass, not 
 used, [Horn, also has irreg. aor. πεπληΎον, mid. πεπγηΎόμην, re- 
 dupl. in all the moods, also επεπληγον], (lit. but still oftener 
 464 
 
 STRING. 
 
 metaph., as love, fear, etc strike), sometimes c. gem. ace, ae 
 — and he struck him with his sword on the neck, τον δ' άορι 
 πλ?ι£ αυχένα (Horn.), sometimes c ace of the instrument with 
 which, and επϊ and ace of the thing struck, Omn.; καταπλήσσω 
 (Ep. aor. pass, also κατεπλ-ηγην ), Horn. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 επιπλ-ησσω, Horn. ; ελαύνω, fut. ελασω, Att. also ελώ, as, a, 
 etc., Ep. infin. pres. ελάαν (sometimes of striking the lyre), Horn. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; τύπτω, [besides the reg. tenses Ar. has fut. τυπ- 
 τ-ήσω], Omn.; ελελίζω, -ίξω, Pind.; 'αράσσω, -ξω, Pind. Trag. ; 
 παίω, fut. παίσω, more usu. παι-ησω, aor. 1. only επαισα, etc., 
 sometimes e ace of the instrument, as π. ξίφος εσω λαιμών (into 
 the throat), Trag. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; πατάσσω, -ξ», Soph. 
 Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; κροτεω, Eur. Hdt.; κρούω, perf. 
 pass, κεκρουσμαι, etc. (often with an idea implied of sound pro- 
 duced by the blow), Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; συμπά, 
 τάσσω, Eur.; καθΤκνεομαι, fut. -ίξομαι, aor. 2. κάθικόμην (t in 
 indie, ι in other moods), (i. e. to reach so as to hit), Soph. ; 4πι- 
 κρούω, iEsch. ; σποδεω, Eur. Ar. Cratin. ; φλάω, -ασω, Ar. 
 Theoc; κύρηβάζω, -ασω, Ar. ; 'αμύσσω, -ξω, Theoc. 
 
 To strike a lyre, κρεκω, only act., no perf. (also metaph. of strik- 
 ing the web in weaving), Sapph. Eur. ; διώκω, Pind. ; εξερεείνω, 
 only pres. and imperf. (esp. as one who tries if it be in tune), h.; 
 παραπαίω, jEsch. 
 
 To strike against, intrans. 4παυρίσκομαι, fut. 4παυρΊ)σομαι, aor. 2. 
 act. and mid. 4πηΰρον and -όμην, e gen. Horn. ; προςπταίω, c. 
 dat. or c prep. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; προεμβάλλω, c. εις and ace 
 Hdt. 
 
 To strike (one thing) against (another), εγχραύω, e ace of the 
 one, είς and ace of the other, Hdt. 
 
 To strike out, εκτΊνασσω, -ξω, Horn. 
 
 To strike out, intrans. as swimmers do, χερσϊ διερ4σσω, fut. -4σω, 
 Horn. 
 
 To strike at, i. e. try to strike, δρ4Ύομαι and 6ρ4Ύνΰμαι, mid., c. 
 gen., sometimes also e ace (esp. if one succeeds), Horn. Tyrt. 
 
 To strike back, "'άνα.παίω, Ar. 
 
 To strike down (esp. in battle), κατάβάλλω, and Ep. sync, also 
 καββάλλω, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; κατασποδ4ω, JEsch. Ar. ; 'υπο- 
 τύπτω, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To strike all round (so as to see if it be sound), περΤκρούω, Plat. 
 
 To striL• in return, αντΧτύπτω, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To hare anything which is sticking to one struck off, περΊκρούομαι, 
 pass. Plat. 
 
 A striker (one who strikes with a stick), στΰφοκόπος, Ar. 
 
 Striking afar, τηλεβόλος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A striking, κόπος, JE&ch. 
 
 A striki?ig of tlie lyre, κρεημος, Epich. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Struck (as a lyre, or a tune on it), κρεκτος, iE3ch. 
 
 First struck, πρωτόβολος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Well struck, εϋκρεκτος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 A string, μήρινθος, η, Horn. Ar. Theoc ; χόρδη, Horn. h. Pind. 
 Eur. Plat.; νεύρα (esp. of a bow), Ep. gen. and dat. often 
 νευρηφι and νευρηφιν, Horn. Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Ap. 
 Rh. ; νευρον, Horn. Hes. Anac Xen. Plat. ; &ώμνγξ, ι~γ*γος, δ, 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; σμήρινθος, η, Plat. ; νευρεί-η, Theoc. 
 
 A string, i. e. a set of things in a row, as a string of beads, etc., 
 δρμαθος, Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; όρμος, Pind. 
 
 The string of the lyre which is stmck by the forefinger, or the note 
 produced by it, λ^χάνος, r), Arist. 
 
 The lowest string of a lyre (the ancients reckoned in the inverse 
 way from the moderns, so that it would be the highest note ac- 
 cording to our counting), η νεάτη, Plat. ; r) ί^ήττ;, Arist. 
 
 The loicest string but one, r) παρανήττη, Arist. 
 
 The highest string but one, rj παρϋπατη, Arist. ; η παραμεσιη, 
 Arist. 
 
 To have hvo strings to one's bow, επϊ δυοίν α-γκύραιν δρμ4ω, Dem. 
 
 A having many strings, πολύχορδ'ια, Plat. 
 
 Having three strings, τρίχορδος, ov, Anaxil. 
 
 Having many strings, πολυχορδος, ov, Simon. Eur. Plat. 
 
 With good strings, εΰχορδος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Moved by strings (as puppets), νευρόσπαστος, ov, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Drawn back on the string, νευροσπάδτ]ς (of an arrow), Soph. 
 
 Delighting in the (bow) string, νευροχαρ^ής, Anth. 
 
 To string (a bow), 4ρύομαι, augmented tenses εϊρ., fut. -υσομαι, 
 Ep. also -ύσσομαι, etc., Horn. ; τάνύω, -υσω, Horn. 
 
 To string together (beads, etc.), σΰνείρω, Ar. 
 
STRINGING. 
 
 A stringing (of a bow), τάνυστύς, ύος, η, Horn. 
 
 Strung (of a lyre), χορδότονος, ov, Soph. 
 
 To strip, εξενάρίζω, -ίξω (only of stripping an enemy of his arms), 
 c. ace. pers. or c. ace. rei, Horn. ; so σϋλάω, c. ace. or c. gem. ace. 
 Horn. Pind. .Esch. Eur. Xen. Dem.; περϊδυω, -υσω, no aor. 2. or 
 perf. act., no mid. or pass., c. ace. pers. or c. ace. rei, Horn. 
 Antipho. ; εκδυ'ω, and in pres. and imperf. poet, (not Att. in this 
 sense) εκδυνω, fut. —δϋσω, aor. 1 . — έδυσα, pass, of the garment 
 stripped off, mid., c. aor. 2. act. εξέδυν (to strip off from oneself, 
 to strip oneself), Horn. yEsch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; άποδύω, 
 sometimes c. ace. rei, gen. pers., sometimes c. gen. of the gar- 
 ments, etc. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Lys.; γυμνόω, 
 also pass, of the person stripped, Horn. Tyrt. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. ; άπογυμνόω, mid. to strip oneself, pass, of the person 
 stripped, Horn. Hes. Ar. Xen. ; ψίλόω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; άπο- 
 φιλόω, Hdt. ; περισπάω, fut. -σπάσω, Eur. Xen. ; άμπελουργεω, 
 JEschin. See To spoil. 
 
 To strip off, or off from, περιλεπω, only act., sometimes c. gem. 
 ace. Horn. ; κάταδρεπω, Hdt. ; περιαιρεω, aor. 2. act. -εΐλον, in 
 pass, of the person stripped, c. ace. rei, aor. 1 . pass, -ηρεθην, 
 Plat. Dem. ; άποσκϋλεύω, c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Theoc. 
 
 To strip oneself' (to work), επαποδύομαι, mid., c. dat. of the 
 work, Ar. 
 
 To strip oneself (as well as another, as two fighters do), πάραπο- 
 δύομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To strip of everything, eV ουδεϊ καθίζω, or επί ζηροΐσι καθίζω, fut. 
 -ΐσω, aor. 1 . -ίσα, h. Theoc. 
 
 To be stripped of, περΊ,σϋλάομαι, pass., c. ace. Plat. 
 
 Stripped, \pi\bs, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 
 Ύνμ^ς, Horn. Pind. .Esch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; περιψϊλωθείς, Hdt.; 
 διάκεκαρμενος, c. ace. Ar. 
 
 One must strip, act. άποδύτεον, Plat. 
 
 To be stripped, who must be stripped, γυμνωτεος, Plat. 
 
 Newly stripped off, νεόδαρτος (esp. of a skin), Horn. 
 
 A strip (of land), ποδεών, ώι /os, <5, Hdt. 
 
 A strip (of anything), ράβδος, η, Horn. ; πάραίρημα, ατός, to, 
 Thuc. 
 
 A strip (of anything which can be torn), ράκος, to (of flesh, etc.), 
 yEsch. 
 
 A stripe, i. e. blow, πληγή, Horn. Hes. .Esch. Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 See Blow. 
 
 A stripe, i. e. a line of varied colour, ράβδος, η, Horn. 
 
 A purple stripe down ilie front oftlie tunic, ΰχθοιβος, Ar. 
 
 Striped, ραβδωτά, Xen. 
 
 With black stripes, μελάνόγραμμος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To strive, Ίθυω, only act., no perf., rare in pres. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 επϊθυω, Horn. ; μάρνάμαι, mid., only pres. and imperf. Pind. 
 Eur. ; ματεύω, c. ace. or c. infin. of the object, only act. Pind. 
 Soph. ; επεντείνω, Ar. ; σϋνάποβιάζομαι, mid. Arist. ; διάπονεω, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Arist. ; διατείνομαι, mid. and pass. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. Theoc. ; επεντείνω, Ar. ; 'ά-γωνιάω, only act. Arist. See 
 To labour, To be eager. 
 
 To strive for, σπεύδω, c. ace. of the object, or c. infin., or c. ως or 
 els and ace. Pind. Trag. Thuc. Xen. Isoc.; σπουδάζω, Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. ; επιτείνομαι, mid. and pass., c. εις and ace. Xen. 
 
 To strive against, or to strive with, προςπάλαίω, only act. c. dat. 
 Pind. Plat. ; πολεμεω, c. dat. Soph. Eur. 
 
 One must strive, σπουδαστεον, Eur. Plat. ; συντάτεον, Plat. 
 
 Worth striving for, άζιοσπούδαστος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A stroke, πληγή (even of lightning), Horn. ; so too ράπισμα (of 
 fire, etc.), Antiph. See Blow. 
 
 The stroke, of a boat, i. e. the leading rower, κελευστής, ου, ό, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 
 One we.U-kcpl stroke, σΰνεμβολη, JEsch. 
 
 Keying stroke, παγκρότως, .Esch. ; e£ hbs βόθου, .Esch. ; ενϊ πϊ- 
 τΰλγ, /Esch. ; ά<ρ' kvbs κελεύσματος, Thuc. 
 
 To Stroke, κάτάρεζω, and sync, καββεζω, fut. -ξω, only act., no 
 perf. Horn. ; 4πάφάω, c. ace. or c. gen. /Esch. Plat. Mosch. ; 
 κάταφηχω, Eur. ; κάταφάω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; φηλαφάω, Xen. 
 
 A Stroking, φηλαφημα, άτος, Tb, Xen. 
 
 To Stroll, πλάνάομαι, Eur. Xen. Bion. See To ivander. 
 
 A stroller, πλάνης, ητος, 6, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Strong, σθεναρός, Horn. ; σώκος, Horn. ; πύκίνός (only of things 
 strongly made), Horn. ; so πυκνός, Horn. ; στιβαρός, Horn. Hes. 
 Ar. ; 'ααγής (of things), Horn. ; άαπτος, ov (of men, etc.), Horn. 
 4 65 
 
 STRUGGLE. 
 
 Hes. ; πηγός (of horses or waves), Horn. ; βριάρός, Horn. Hes. ; 
 άλκϊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov (only of men, except once or twice of 
 weapons), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; εύπηγης (of men), 
 Horn. ; εΰπηκτος, ov (of things), Horn. ; ϊφθϊμος, a, ov, and ος, 
 ov (of men, but also of a stream), Horn. ; κράτύς, only masc. and 
 rare except in nora. (only of men or Gods), Horn. ; κραταιός 
 (only of men, or what belongs to them, as arms, etc.), Horn. Pind. 
 Trag. ; κράταιγύάλος, ov (only of a breast-plate), Horn. ; καρτερος, 
 Omn. ; metath. κρατερός, compar. κρατερώτερος, superl. -ώτατος, 
 also κρείσσων, κρατιστος, [this latter compar. and superl. also in 
 prose, e. g. in Thuc. Xen.], Omn. poet. ; ΰβρίμος, η, ov, and ος, 
 ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. Tyrt. .Esch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; όχϋρος, Hes. 
 .Esch. Eur. Xen. Isoc; Ισχυρός, Alcse. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ζάμε- 
 νης, h. Pind.; στερρός, a, bv, and bς, bv, iEsch. Eur.; εγκρατής, 
 .Esch. Soph. Xen. ; ''αδαμάντινος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Plat. ; ολ- 
 καως (of men or weapons), Eur. ; εpυμvbς (esp. of fortified 
 places), Hes. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; so εχϋρbς, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; δί)ι/άτο5 (esp. of men), Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; so ερ'ρω- 
 μενος, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; πύργΊνος (as a tower, of laws, etc.), 
 .Esch. ; εύρωστος, ov, Xen. Isoc. ; ρωμαλέος, Hdt. ; σφoδpbς, 
 Xen. ; στ7φpbς, Ar. Xen. Arist. ; στερ"^ς (of things), Thuc.; 
 so εύπάγης, Xen. Isoc. ; ΙσχΰρΊ^ς (of man), Plat. ; βάρυς (of 
 a smell), Hdt. ; μαινόμενος (of wine), Plat.; εύσθενης, Anth. 
 
 Strong-hearted, καρτερόθϋμος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Strong-limbed, καρτερόχειρ, χειρός, δκαϊη, Horn.; νεόγυιος, ov, 
 Pind.; δράσύγυιος,ον, Pind.; ωμοκράτης (in the shoulders), Soph. 
 
 Very strong, μεγαλοσθενης, h. Pind. ; περισθενης, Pind. ; 'υπερ- 
 €ιος, ov, Pind. ; 'υπερίσχυρος, ov, Xen. ; α'ινοβίας, ου, only masc. 
 Anth. 
 
 To be strong, βριάω, only pres. act. Hes.; κυμαίνω, only act. Pind.; 
 σθένω, only pres. and imperf. act. Trag. Ar. ; εύσθενεω, only 
 act. Eur. ; ''ακμάζω, only act. Eur. Thuc. ; ισχύω (ϋ, except 
 sometimes υ in Anth.), fut. -ύσω, etc., only act. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem.; εύσωμάτεω (only of animals), Eur. Ar. ; σω- 
 κεω, only pres. act. iEsch. ; σφρϊγάω, Ar. Plat, Ap. Rh. ; ρών- 
 ννμαι, pass., chiefly in perf. pass, ερρωμαι, and pluperf. in imperf. 
 sense, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ρωμαλεόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 To be very strong, περισθενεω, only act. Horn. ; υπερισχύω, 
 Theoph. 
 
 To become strong* κατισχύω, Soph.; ενισχύω, Arist. 
 
 Strongly, πύκα (only of things strongly made), Horn. ; so πυκί- 
 νώς, Horn. ; στΊβαρώς, Horn. ; κρατερως, compar. κρεισσόνως, 
 superl. κράτιστα, Horn. Eur. Anth.; εύρώστως, Xen.; εγκρά- 
 τώς, Thuc. ; ερβωμένως, yEsch. Plat. Isoc. ; εχυρως (of places), 
 Thuc. 
 
 A strong-hold, ερύμα, άτος, τ6, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 εχϋρον, Thuc. See Fort. 
 
 A structure, οικοδόμημα, άτος, τι), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 See Building. 
 
 To struggle, άεθλεύω, and Att. 'άθλενω, only act. Horn. iEsch. ; 
 ""αθλεω, only act., often c. ace. cogn. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; λακτίζω 
 (generally, and also esp. in the convulsions of death), Horn. Eur.; 
 άσπαίρω, only act. (esp. in a fit, or in the convulsions of death), 
 Horn. yEsch. Eur. Antipho. Hdt. ; 'άπασπαίρω, Eur. ; σπάδάζω, 
 only act. (esp. in pain), Trag. Xen. ; διάμαχομαι, fut. -μάχεσο- 
 μαι, Att. -μαχονμαι, poet, -μαχησομαι, c. dat. of that against 
 which, or e. μη and infin. of what one wishes not to do or not to 
 be, or c. 'ότι or 'όπως, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose; 'άμιλλάομαι, 
 mid., no pass. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εζάμιλλάομαι, Eur. ; 
 'αγωνίζομαι, mid., often c. ace. of that which is struggled against 
 (c. g. — you will struggle against this charge of murder, καί συ 
 τονδ" 1 άγωνιε? φόνον, Eur.), pass, in aor. 1. "to be struggled 
 against, 1 ' 1 in perf. rt to be won by struggling," Eur. Thuc. Lys. 
 Dem. ; εξαγωνίζομαι, Eur. ; λυγίζομαι, pass., fut. act. -ΐσω, but 
 Dor. -ιξώ (so Theoc. has aor. 1. pass, ελυγίχθην in intrans. 
 sense), Theoc. 
 
 To struggle against, παλαίω, c. dat. (esp. with calamity or an 
 enemy, etc.), no mid., in pass, "to be struggled with," Hes. 
 Pind. Eur. Xen. ; κάτασθμαίνω, only pres. act. (as a horse 
 against the bridle), c. dat. .Esch. 
 
 One ni a si struggle, άγωνιστεον, Dem. 
 
 A struggle, δηϊότης, ητος, η (only of war, or of a struggle for 
 life), Horn. ; so /ucDAos, sometimes c. gen. of each combatant, 
 Horn.; 'άμιλλα, Pind. Omn. Att. ; παλαισμα, άτος, Tb, iEsch. 
 Eur. Plat. ; "άθλημα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 
 3 ο 
 
STRYMON. 
 
 A close struggle (as of wrestlers), σνμπλοκη, Plat. 
 
 A struggle (between a disease and the constitution), συμπάράταξις, 
 
 εως, ή, Hipp. 
 
 Without a struggle, άσφάδαστος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 The Strymon, ~2,τρυμων, ovos, δ, Eur. 
 Of the Strymon, ^τρνμόνιος, Eur. ; "Χτρυμονίας, ov, onl}' masc. (of 
 
 a wind blowing from the Strymon, about N.N.E.), Hdt. 
 To strut, βρενθνομαι, mid. Ar. Plat. ; διάβάσκω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Ar. ; σο€εω, only act. Dem. ; ύτττιάζω, only act. 
 
 JEschin. 
 Stubble, καλάμη, Horn. Anth. 
 Stubborn, σκληρός, Eur. Ar. See Obstmate. 
 Stubbornly, 'άδάμαντίνως, Plat. 
 Stubbornness, δύςάπαλλαξία, Plat. 
 Stucco, κονίαμα, Arist. Dem. 
 To cover with stucco, κονιάω, Arist. Dem. 
 Stuccoed, Kovtarbs, Xen. 
 A stud, ήλος, Horn. 
 
 To be studded, πείρομαι, pass., esp. in perf. Horn. 
 Studious, φιλομαθής, sometimes c. gen. Xen. Plat. 
 Studious, i. e. anxious, επιμελής, c. gen. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Studiously, επιμελώς, superl. -εστατα, Plat. 
 Studiousness, study, επιτήδενσις, εως, τ}, c. gen. of the object, 
 
 sometimes c. els and ace. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; επιμέλεια, Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; διατρΐξή, ^Eschin. 
 Literary study, φιλοσοφία. Plat. Isoc. 
 An object of study, επιτήδευμα, ατός, το, Omn. Att. prose ; £jrt- 
 
 μελημα, aros, τί>, Xen. 
 An object of literary study, φιλοσόφημα, aros, το, Arist. 
 A study, i. e. room to study in, φροντιστήριον, Ar. 
 To Study (in a literary sense), φΊλοσοφεω, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To study, i. e. attend to, occupy oneself in, etc. εφάπτομαι, mid., 
 
 c. perf. pass, in the same sense, c. gen. Pind. ; σπεύδω, c. ace. or 
 
 c. εις and ace. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μελετάω, 
 
 Omn. prose. ; επίμελομαι, c. gen. Xen. Plat. ; επϊμελεομαι, mid. 
 
 c. perf. pass. aor. 1. pass, and fat. 1. pass., c. gen. or c. ace, 
 
 or c. prep, περ] and ace. or gen., νπερ and gen. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 He had much studied horsemanship, πολύ μάλιστα 4μεμελήκει αντφ 
 
 Ιππικής, Xen. 
 Studying virtue, μεμηλώς άρεταΊς, Pind. 
 One must study, μελετητεον, Plat. ; επιτηδεντεον, Plat. 
 To Stuff, or cram in, πάράσάττω, -ξω, Hdt. 
 To stuJFin between, διαστοι§άζω, Hdt. 
 Stuffed, σακτος, Antipho. 
 A ball of stuffing (or forcemeat), Sptov, Ar. 
 A stumble, πταίσμα, ατός, το (often metaph.), Theogn. Hdt. 
 
 Dem.; σφάλμα, άτος, τ6 (often metaph.), Eur. Thuc. Dem.; 
 
 πρόςπταισμα, Arist. ; περίσφαλσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 To stumble, πταίω, only act., no perf., sometimes c. προς and 
 
 dat. or c. προς and ace. Omn. Att. ; σφάλλομαι, pass, (both this 
 
 and prec. often metaph.), Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 To stumble against, προςπταίω, c. dat. Pind. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 προςκόπτω, c. dat. Ar. Xen. ; περισφάλλομαι, Hipp. 
 A stump, τομή, Horn. Thuc. 
 Stunted (esp. in horn, or tail, or ear), κολοβός, bv, sometimes c. 
 
 gen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 To be stunted, κολο€όομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 Stupid, βραδύς, compar. ντερος, etc., also βράδίων, also βράσσων 
 (neither Att.), superl. also βράδιστος and metath. βάρδιστος 
 (neither Att.), Horn. ; νωθής, Horn. iEsch. Plat. Hdt. ; 'ανοος, 
 ov, more usu. contr. 'ανους, ovv, compar. άνούστερος, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; κωφbς, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; μωpbς, Trag. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; 'ά§έλτψος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; ''άμαθης, Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'ασύνετος, 
 sometimes also άξννετος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; άζϋνήμων, όνος, 
 δ καϊ η, JEsch. ; σκαΐδς, Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; παχύς, 
 Ar. Hipp. ; βλαξ, βλά^ς, δ καϊ η, compar. βλακώτερος, or per- 
 haps βλακίκώτερος (see next word), superl. βλάκ'ιστατος, Xen. 
 Plat. ; βλάκϊ^ς, Xen. Plat. ; αμ€λυς, Xen. ; ''άπόπληκτος, ov, 
 Hdt. Dem. ; ''αναίσθητος, ov, Dem. ; 'άφνης, Xen. Plat. ; δυς- 
 μάθής, Plat. ; βραχνγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Xen. ; εvεbς, Plat. ; 
 τετϋφωμενος, Plat. ; τϋφώδης, Hipp. See Foolish. 
 
 Rather stupid, 'ϋπάφρων, Hdt. 
 
 Brutally stupid, νειος, Plat. ; vηvbς, Plat. 
 466 
 
 SUBMISSIVE. 
 
 To be stupid, μακκοάω, only act. Ar. ; βλάκεύω, only act. Xen. ; 
 
 τϋφόομαι, pass. Plat. Dem. ; 'άμάθαίνω, sometimes c. ace. or c. 
 
 εις and ace. Plat. 
 To be brutally stupid, ύηνεω, Plat. 
 Stupidly, σκαιώς, Ar. ; δυςμάθώς, Plat. ; 'άμάθως, Eur. Thuc. ; 
 
 τετΰφωμενως, Dem. 
 Stupidity, 'avoid, Omn. Att. ; ayvoia, Omn. Att. ; ά•γνωμοσυνη, 
 
 Theogn. Hdt. ; σκαιότης, ητος, ή, Soph. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 σκαιοσύνη, Soph. ; ''άμάθία, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Isoc. ; 'άσυνεσία, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ά€ελτερία, Plat. Dem. ; βλακεία, Xen. Plat.; 
 
 δυςμάθία, Plat. ; εμπληξία, iEschin. ; κωφότης, ητος, η, Dem. 
 
 Arist. See Folly. 
 Brutal stupidity, ύηνία, Ar. 
 To stupify, τύφω, fut. θύψω, perf. pass, τεθνμμαι, aor. 1. iTv- 
 
 φην, Ar. 
 Stupified (from a blow), μεθύων, ονσα, ov, οντος, Theoc. 
 To be stupified (from a blow), άλλοφρονεω, only pres. act. Horn. 
 Stupor, stupefaction (from fever), τύφος, Hipp. 
 Sturdy, πρίνϊνος, Ar. ; πρινώδης, Ar. ; στιπτος, Ar. 
 A sty (for pigs), σύφεbς, Horn. ; σνφεώς, Horn. ; χοιροκομειον, 
 
 Ar. 
 
 To the sty, σνφεόνδε, Horn. 
 Stygian, Έ,τΐτγιος, Omn. poet. 
 The Styx, 2τυ|, ^Titybs, η, Omn. 
 Style (of an author), λεξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Styptic, στάσιμος (τον α'ίμάτος), η, ov, and ος, ov, Hipp. 
 To sub-divide, κατακερματίζω, usu. in pasn. Plat. 
 To subdue, αίρεω, aor. 2 εΐλον, etc., perf. pass, ηρημαι, but aor. 1 . 
 
 χιρεθην (of places, towns, countries, etc., rather than of men), 
 
 Horn. Xen. ; δάμάω, fut. -ασω, poet, (not Att.) also -άσσω, 
 
 so too aor. 1. rare in perf. act., perf. pass, δεδμημαι, etc., aor. 2. 
 
 pass, εδάμην, Horn. ./Esch. Eur. ; δαμάζω, chiefly in pres. and 
 
 aor. 1. pass, εδάμάσθην, Horn. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; νικάω, Omn. 
 
 See To conquer. 
 One must subdue, ν'ικητεον, Eur. 
 A subduer, τριακτηρ, ηρος, δ, ^Esch. ; fern, δμήτειρα, Horn. See 
 
 Conqueror. 
 To subject, 'ύποτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, aor. l.pass. -ετεθην, 
 
 c. dat. Pind. Plat. ; νπο§άλλω, also sync. poet, (not Att.) ύ€6., 
 
 no aor. 1. act. perf. -€ε§ληκα, etc., c. dat. Eur. yEschin. 
 Subject to, 'ϋποχος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. iEsch. Xen. Dem. ; 'υπο- 
 χείριος, a, ov, more usu. os, ov, c. dat. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Lys. ; κάτοχος, ov, c. dat. Eur. ; 'υπήκοος, c. gen. or c. dat. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; κάτήκοος, ov, Hdt. 
 To be subjects of, δάμάομαι, pass. perf. δεδμημαι, etc., c. dat. or c. 
 
 inrb and dat. Horn. ; κάτάκονω, fut. -άκούσομαι. aor. 1. -ήκονσα, 
 
 perf. -άκήκοα, only act. except fut. mid., c. dat. Hdt. ; ύπόκειμαι, 
 
 imper. —κεΐσο, imperf. -εκείμην (being in reality perf. and plu- 
 
 perf.), fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. dat. Plat. 
 To become subject to, υποπίπτω, fut. -πεσονμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, c. inrb and ace. Isoc. 
 To be subject to (law, punishment, etc.), ενέχομαι, pass., c. fut. 
 
 mid. in pass, sense, rare beyond pres. imperf. and fut., augmented 
 
 tenses ενειχ., c. dat. or c. εν and dat. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 A subject (of a poem, etc.), αιτία, Pind. 
 A subject (of a discussion), νπόθεσις, εως, ή, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. 
 A subject (of a prince), υπήκοος, Thuc. See above Subject to. 
 To subjoin (in speaking), παραφθείρομαι, mid., no pass. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράτίθημι, aor. 1 . act. -εθηκα, aor. 2. pass, —ετεθην, Dem. 
 A word or sentence subjoined, πάράφθεγμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 To subjugate, καταστρέφομαι, mid., c. pass. esp. in perf. κατε- 
 
 στραμμαι and aor. 1. -εστρεφθην in pass, sense, but perf. pass. 
 
 also in act. sense, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; παρίσταμαι, mid. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Thuc. See To subdue. 
 Subjugation, καταστροφή, Thuc. 
 Sublime, "άκρος, Pind. Plat. ; αϊπε^ς, Pind. ; μετάρσιος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; μετέωρος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ύψΐπονς, δ καϊ ή, neut. 
 
 -πουν, gen. -ποδός (of law), Soph. ; καλλίπνρ-γος, ov, Ar. See 
 
 Lofiy. 
 Sublimity, νψος, το, Longin. 
 To submerge, ποντίζω, JEsch. See To sink. 
 To be submerged, 'ϋποκλνζομαι, pass. Ap. Rh. 
 Submission, 'νπειξις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 Submissive, 'ϋφειμενος, c, dat. of any one to whom, sometimes c. 
 
SUBMISSIVELY, 
 
 infin. of what one is submissive enough to do, Soph. Eur.; 
 χειροηθης, c. dat. Xen. Dem. ; ύπομονητικος, Arist. 
 
 Submissively, 'ϋφειμενως, Xen. 
 
 To submit, εϊκω, Ep. aor. also εϊξασκον, Att. aor. 2. also εΐκάθον 
 (not used however in indie), no perf., only act., c. dat. Omn. ; 
 ϋπείκω, and in Horn. usu. ύποείκω (εϊκω in Horn, has F), Ep. 
 fut. also ε'ίξομαι, otherwise only act. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 Plat. Dem. ; υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., c. 
 dat., sometimes c. infin. of what is to be done, etc., sometimes c. 
 ace. of what one submits to, i. e. endures, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. ; πάρίσταμαι, pass., c. aor 2. act. perf. and pluperf. 
 act. and fut. mid. Hdt. ; 'ϋφίεμαι (Γ Att.), pass., perf. ύφεΐμαι, 
 sometimes c. infin. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; υποκύπτω, only act., c. dat. 
 Hdt.; 'υπακούω, fut. -ακούσομαι, aor. 1. -ηκουσα, perf. —ακήκοα, 
 c. gen. or c. dat. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; προςίεμαι, mid., only pres. 
 and imperf., c. ace. (to a defeat, etc.), Xen. ; επϊ€άλλομαι, mid., 
 no aor. 1. (to slavery, etc.), Thuc. See To yield. 
 
 Subordinate, πάρεργος, ov, Plat. ; ό 'υποκατω, Arist. 
 
 Subordinate one to another, υπάλληλος, op, Arist. 
 
 To suborn, ύφίημι (ϊη Att., 7η elsewhere), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet. 
 (not Att. ) -εηκα, only act. in this sense, Soph. Plat. ; κατα- 
 σκευάζω, Dem. 
 
 Suborned, εγκάθετος, ov, Plat. Dem. ; κατασκευασμένος, Dem. 
 
 To subpoena, εκκλητεύω, iEschin. 
 
 To subscribe, υπογράφομαι, mid. (actually used however only in 
 the peculiar sense of subscribing or indorsing an accusation), 
 Dem. 
 
 Subscription, 'υπογραφή (esp. to an indictment), Plat. 
 
 Subsequent, ύστερος, often c. gen. of that which precedes, Omn. ; 
 ύστεραΐος, Hdt. ; επιγενόμενος and επιγενόμενος, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 δ οπισθε or -θεν, Hdt. 
 
 Subsequent to the birth, ύστερογενης, Arist. 
 
 Subsequently, ύστερον, Omn. ; έπειτα, Omn. ; κατόπισθε or 
 -θεν, Horn. Theoc. Plat. See Afterwards. 
 
 Subserviency, 'υπουργία, Soph. 
 
 Subservient, 'ΰπηρετϊκος, c. dat. pers., c. εις and ace. of the pur- 
 pose for which, Plat. 
 
 To subside (as waters after a flood, etc.), 'ϋπονοστεω, only act., 
 no perf. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 The subsidence of waters, 'άνάπωτις, sync, άμπωτις, εως, η, Pind. 
 
 A subsidy, δασμός, Xen. 
 
 To subsist, τρέφομαι, pass. perf. τεθραμμαι, aor. 1. εθρεφθην, etc., 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. ; διατρέφομαι, c. dat. of the means, or c. άπο and 
 gen. Thuc. Xen. See To live. 
 
 Subsistence, ζωη, Horn. ; βίοτος, Horn. Trag. See Life. 
 
 Substance, ουσία (both of the substance of a thing, or a person's 
 substance, i. e. property), Soph. Hdt. Plat. Lys. ; σώμα, άτος, 
 το, Plat. ; 'ύπόστάσις (as opp. to mere appearance), Arist. 
 
 Substantial, σωμάτοειδης, Plat. ; σωματώδης, Theoph. 
 
 To be substantial, σωμάτόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 A making substantial, σωματωσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 
 Substantially, τφ οντι, Xen. Plat. See Really. 
 
 To substantiate, διάσάφεω, only act. Eur. Plat. 
 
 A substitute, 'ύπάλλαγμα, άτος, το, Arist. 
 
 Song a substitute for sleep, ύπνου άντίμολπον 'άκος, iEsch. 
 
 To substitute, 'ύπο€άλλω, Ep. sync, also ύ6§α., no aor. 1. act., 
 perf. -6ε6ληκα, chiefly used in mid. and pass. (esp. of substi- 
 tuting one child for another), Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; άντϊ- 
 κάθίστημι, pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act., also fut. and aor. 1. 
 mid. in act. sense, aor. 2. act. and perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, 
 sense, Hdt. ; 'υφίσταμαι, mid. Xen. ; μετάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. 
 -εθηκα, perf. pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1 . -ετεθην, Dem. ; μεταστρέφω, 
 τι αντί τίνος, Plat.; άντειςάγω, aor. 2. -ηγάγον, c. άντϊ and 
 gen. of the thing for which, Dem.; άντεισφερω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. 
 -ηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνεγκον (esp. of substituting one law or motion 
 for another), Dem. 
 
 To substitute (in writing), άντεγγραφω (one name or word for 
 another), Dem. ; άντεπιγράφω, Dem. 
 
 To substitute, i. e. choose one person in the place of another who is 
 dead or deposed from his office, etc., άνθαιρεομαι, mid., aor. 2. 
 -ειλόμην, perf. pass, -ηρημαι, aor. 1. -ηρεθην, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Substitution, 'ύπο§ολη, Plat. 
 
 A subterfuge, πάρεύρεσις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 To use subterfuges, τεχνάζω, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Subterranean, καταχθόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Ap, Rh. ; 
 467 
 
 SUCCESSFUL. 
 
 'ύποχθόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; χθόνιος, 
 
 a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Pind. Trag.; 'υπόγειος, ov, <Esch. Hdt. 
 
 Plat.; κάτούδαιος, ov, h. Call.; κάταγειος, ov, Xen. Plat.; 
 
 κατάγαιος, ov, Hdt. 
 A subterranean passage, 'ϋπόγαιον όρυγμα, άτος, το, Hdt. 
 Subtle, ποικίλος, Hes. Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; λεπτοί, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Plat. Antipho. ; λεπτολόγος, ov, Ar. 
 Over subtle, περισσός, Arist. 
 Rather subtle, 'ϋπολεπτολόγος, Cratin. 
 
 Subtlely, ποικίλως, Soph.; σεσοφισμενως, Xen.; λεπτώς, Plat. 
 Subtlety, λεπτότης, ητος, η, Ar. ; ποικιλία, Isoc. Dem. See 
 
 To be subtle, act or speak with subtlety, etc., σοφίζομαι, mid., c. 
 perf. pass, in act. sense, sometimes in pass., aor. 1. pass, in pass, 
 sense, Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem.; ποικίλλω, Soph. Eur. Plat.; 
 λεπτουργεω, only act. Eur. Plat. ; λεπτολογεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To subtract, 'άφαιρεω, aor. 2. -εΐλον, perf. pass, -ηρημαι, aor. 1. 
 -ηρεθην, more usu. in mid. than act., c. dat. of that from which, 
 or c. gen. or c. prep, εκ or άπο and gen. Omn. ; περιαιρεω, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Plat Isoc. See To take away. 
 
 Subtraction, 'άφαίρεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Subversion (of a government, etc.), 'ανάστροφη, Eur.; κάτάλϋ- 
 σις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. Andoc. 
 
 To subvert, 'αναστρέφω, perf. act. -εστροφα, pass, -εστραμμαι, 
 aor. 1. -εστρέφθην, Isoc. See To overturn. 
 
 A suburb, προάστιον, Pind. Soph. Eur.; προαστείον, Omn. 
 prose. 
 
 Suburban, προάστιος, Soph. 
 
 To succeed (as a person in an undertaking, etc.), τελεω, -εσω, c. 
 infin. Horn. ; τυγχάνω, fut. τεύξομαι, aor. 1. ετϋχησα (only Ep.), 
 aor. 2. ετϋχον, perf. not used in this sense, sometimes c. gen. of 
 the object, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; εύτύχεω, pres. opt. 
 usu. εύτϋχοίην, no mid., but sometimes in pass, of the under- 
 taking, Omn. post Horn. ; κατορθόω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 επιτυγχάνω, Hdt. Xen. Plat. iEschin. ; κάτάτυγχάνω, Dem. ; 
 κατέχω, fut. καθεξω and κατασχησω, imperf. κατεΐχον, aor. 2. 
 -εσχον, no aor. 1., perf. κατεσχηκα, sine cas. Lys. ; κατευτΰχεω, 
 Arist. 
 
 To succeed (as the undertaking itself), συνθεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no 
 aor. or perf., c. dat. of the authors, Horn. ; χωρεω, only act. Hdt. 
 Antipho. ; ορθόομαι, pass. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To succeed, i. e. to come next, δέχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, δεδεγ- 
 μαι, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; επ"ιγ'ιγνομαι, mid., fut. -γενησομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. —εγενόμην, perf. -γεγονα, also -γεγενημαι, Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ύπογίγνομαι, Hdt. ; 'αμείβομαι, mid. Eur. 
 
 To succeed (as an heir, etc.), διαδέχομαι, c. ace. of the inheritance, 
 etc., c. ace. or c. dat. of the person to whom, or sine cas. (as — each 
 succeeding night, νύξ διαδεδεγμενη, Soph.), Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Lys. ; εκδεχομαι, c. ace. of the inheritance, Hdt.; εξάμεί§ω, 
 and -ομαι mid., no pass, in this sense (as one event succeeds 
 another), in act. c. ace, in mid. c. gen. Eur. ; 'ϋπολαμ€άνω, fut. 
 -ληφομαι, no aor. I., aor. 2. -έλά€ον, perf. -είληφα, c. ace. of 
 the inheritance, Hdt. ; υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and plu- 
 perf. act., perf. part, contr. often -εστώς, ώσα, gen. -ώτος, etc. 
 for -εστηκώς, c. ace. pers. Plat. ; ενίσταμαι (as a king to a 
 throne), sine cas. Hdt. ; άντΊκάθίσταμαι, sine cas. Hdt. 
 
 Succeeding well in, ευ φερόμενος, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Likely to succeed, κάτορθωτΐκος, Arist. 
 
 Each succeeding . . . ., δ άεϊ . . ., Omn. Att., e.g. — receive whatever 
 is expedient in each succeeding thing that is said, δέχου τα συμ- 
 φεροντατών αεί λόγων, Soph., — as each succeeding man entered, 
 δ άεϊ eVrbs γιγνόμενος, Thuc. etc. 
 
 Success, ευτυχία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem.; ευτύχημα, άτος, 
 το, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εΰπραζις, εως, η, jEsch. ; ευπραξία, Trag. 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; εύπράγία, Pind. Thuc. Plat. ; κάτόρθωσις, εως, η, 
 Arist. ; φίλη πραξις, Pind. 
 
 Bad success, 'ατυχία, Xen. Antipho. Dem. ; 'ατύχημα, άτος, το, 
 Isaa. Dem. ; 'αποτυχία, Dinarch. ; 'απραξία, iEschin. See 
 Failure. 
 
 Thank-offerings for success, τελεστηρια, τα, Xen. 
 
 Arising from success in contests, ευαγών, ωνος, δ κα\ η, Pind. 
 
 Successful, επιτυχής, yEsch. Isoc. ; εϋάθλος, ov (esp. in contests), 
 Pind. ; εΰαγρος, ov (lit. in hunting), Soph. ; εϋροος, ov, contr. 
 -ους, ουν (esp. of actions), Plat. 
 
 Never Jiaving been unsuccessful, 'άπάθης (of Nicias), Thuc. 
 
 3u 2 
 
SUCCESSFULLY. 
 
 Successfully, επιτυχώς, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Succession, διαδοχή, iEsch. Eur. Time. Xen. Dem.; εκδοχή, 
 ^Escli. Eur. iEschin. ; 'αναδοχή, Soph. ; 'άμοι§η (of things 
 coming one after another), Plat. 
 
 A s/rccession to a kingdom, εκδεζιςτης βασιληίης (Ion. for -λείας), 
 Hdt. 
 
 Ripening in succession, Siarpvyios, ov, Horn. 
 
 Successively, ε^ης, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 εξείης, Horn. ; εφεξής, Hdt. See In order, In turn. 
 
 I kneel in succession after you, διάδοχόν σοι yovu τίθημι -γαία, 
 Eur. 
 
 A successor, δίαδοχοί, c. dat. pers. gen. rei., sometimes c. gen. 
 pers. Trag. Hdt. Isoc. ; 6 επιών, όντος, Soph. : έφεδρος, Hdt. 
 
 Succinct, σύντομος, ov, yEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Xen. See 
 Short. 
 
 Succinctly, συντόμως, compar. -ώτερυν, superl. -ώτάτα, and -ωτά- 
 τως, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Isoc. See Briefly, Concisc'y. 
 
 Succory, κίχόρια, τα, Ar. 
 
 Succour, 'άpωyη, sometimes c. gen. of that against which, Horn. 
 Trag. Plat. ; βοήθεια, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. See Assistajice, 
 Help. 
 
 To succour, 'άρήγω, only act., no perf., c. dat. Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. See To help, etc. 
 
 Succulent, δ<αχϋλοί, ov, Arist. 
 
 To succumb, εϊκω, Ep. aor. also εΧξασκον, Att. aor. 2. also είκαθον 
 (not used however in indie), no perf. in this sense, only act., c. 
 dat. or sine cas. Omn. See To yield. 
 
 Such., toTos, properly to be answered by οίος, Ep. sometimes by 
 ono?os or δπποΊος, also by ts, more rarely by όπως, also very 
 commonly without any corresponding relative, but itself referring 
 to something which has gone before, sometimes c. infin. when 
 ability to do any thing is implied (e. g. — we are not such as can 
 ward it off, i. e. we are not able to, ημείς δ° οΰ νύ τι τοίοι άμυνε- 
 μεν, Horn.), often with another adj. Omn. ; τοίοϊδβ, τοίαδε, τοί- 
 ονδε (o7, esp. in Trag.), in prose generally used when what was 
 done or said is to be detailed at length (e. g. — he spoke thus, 
 ελεξε τοίαδβ, and then the speech is reported, Thuc. etc.), Omn.; 
 τοιούτος, τοιαύτη, τοιούτο, also τοιούτον (οϊ, esp. in Trag.), with 
 stronger demonstrative signification than the two preceding 
 "words, usu. with a collateral notion of so great, but sometimes so 
 small, in prose used esp. with reference to what has gone before 
 (e. g. after reporting their speech, Thucydides says — thus spoke 
 the Corcyreans, τοιαύτα μεν οι Κερκυραίοι εΊπον, etc.), Omn. ; 
 τοιουτοσΐ, a more pointed form, Plat. ; τοιουτότροπος, ov, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 Such (in point of age), τηλίκος, Horn. Theogn.; τηλίκοςδε, -κηδε, 
 -κονδε (also of such a size or power), Soph. Plat. ; τηλικοΰτος, 
 -καΰτη, -κοντό (τηλικούτος, also as fem. Soph.), often also 
 merely -τοΊος, and used of things, iEsch. Soph. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; 
 τηλικουτοσΐ, Ar. 
 
 Such, i. e. so great, τόσος, Ep. τόσσος (and in Trag. chor.), Omn. 
 poet. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; τοσόςδε, τοσηδε, -ονδε, Ep. also τόσ- 
 συςδε, etc. (the most usual form in Att. prose), Omn.; τοσούτος, 
 τοσαύτη, τοσούτο, also τοσούτον (the most usu. form in Att.), 
 Ep. also τόσσ., Omn. ; τοσουτοσϊ, Plat. 
 
 Siich, i. e. so little, τύννος, Theoc. ; τυννοντος, ov, also τνννουτοσϊ, 
 etc. Ar. 
 
 Such an one, i. e. some one or other, $s καϊ %ς, Hdt. 
 
 Such, adv. τοΐον, Horn. ; τοίως, Αρ. Rh. ; τοιούτως, Antiph. 
 See So. 
 
 Fond of such things, φϊλοτοίοντος, only masc. Arist. 
 
 To suck, δάομαι, mid., no pass., Horn. h. Call. ; εξαμε\*γω, c. ace. 
 of the milk, iEsch. ; έλκω, imperf. είλκον, and all augmented 
 tenses, ει., fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. ε'ίλκΰσα, etc., no perf. act., perf. 
 pass, ε'ίλκυσμαι, etc., c. ace. of the breast, etc., Eur. ; θηλάζω, 
 c. ace. of the breast, etc. Theoc. ; Ίμάομαι, mid,, c. ace. of the 
 milk, Arist. 
 
 To suck up or suck doicn (as a whirlpool does), 'άνάξρώχω, only 
 in aor. opt. άναξρόξειεν and aor. 2. pass. part. neut. άνα§ροχεν, 
 Horn. ; 'αναρροιβδέω, Horn. Soph. 
 
 That has not sucked, 'αθηλος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Sucking, yaλάθηvbς, bv (i. e. living on nourishment so procured), 
 Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; so επιμαστΐδιος, ov, Trag. ; επϊμάστιος, ov, 
 Ap. Rh. ; επϊτίτθιος, ov, Theoc. 
 
 Δ sucker (of a plant), μόσχος, Horn. ; μοσχίδιον, Ar. ; μόσχευ- 
 468 
 
 SUFFER. 
 
 μα, ατός, το, Theoph. ; πάράφυάς, άδος, η, Arist. ; παραφΰσις, 
 εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Having many suckers, πολνμάσχαλος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 To plant suckers, μοσχεύω, Dem. Theoph. 
 
 A (blood) sucker, {αίματος) στφων, ωνος, δ, Mel. 
 
 To suckle, δάομαι, mid. h. ; θηλάζω, Plat. Lys. 
 
 To be suckled, εύθηλεομαι, pass. iEsch. 
 
 One who suckles, &ηλάστρια, η, Soph. 
 
 Sudden, αίφνίδιος, ov, iEsch. Thuc. ; εμπαιος, ov, iEsch. ; 4ξάπϊ- 
 ναϊος, ov, Xen. ; εξαιφνίδιος, ov, Plat. ; 'ύπόyυoς and ύπόγυιος, 
 ov, Xen. Isoc. ; δξόρροπος, ov (of anger), Plat. 
 
 Suddenly, εξάπίνης. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; εξαίφνης, Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; αίφνης, Eur. ; "αφνω, ^sch. Eur. Thuc; 
 αιφνίδ'ιως, Thuc. ; εξάπϊναίως, Thuc. Xen. ; εξ όλ^ου, Thuc. ; 
 δί' ^tyov, Thuc. ; 4ξ 'inroyviov, Xen. Isoc. ; εξ επΊδρομης, Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 Suddenness, επΤδρομη, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Sudorific, Ίδρωτϊκος, Hipp. See Siceat. 
 
 Suds, χαλαίρύπος, Cratin. 
 
 To sue, εύχομαι, mid., c. ace. or c. dat. Omn. 
 
 To sue a person, i. c. bring an action against him, προςκαλεομαί 
 (mid., fut. -καλεσομαι, Att. also -καλούμαι, perf. pass, κεκλημαι, 
 etc.) τίνα εις διαδϊκασίαν, Dem. See Action. 
 
 Suet, στεαρ, άτος, rb, Horn. ; στεάτιον, Alex. 
 
 Producing much suet, στεάτώδης, Arist. 
 
 To suffer, 6ϊζύω, Att. οϊζύω (ν, but in Ap. Rh.), c. ace, or more 
 usu. sine cas., only act., no perf. Horn. Ap. Rh.; μοχθίζω, c. dat. 
 of the cause, only act. Horn. ; μοχθεω, c. dat. causae, sometimes 
 c. ace. cogn., only act. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; so μoyεω, 
 only act. Horn. Hes. jEsch. Eur. ; πάσχω, fut. ιτείσομαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. επαθον, perf. πεπονθα, [Horn, has also Ep. perf. part. 
 πεπάθώς, and 2d pi. indie, sync, πεποσθε, in a bad, or often (though 
 not in Horn, or Hes.) in a good sense, often c. adv., e. g. ευ, κα- 
 κώς, etc.], Omn. ; πονεω, sine cas. or c. ace. cogn. Omn. post Horn, 
 and Hes. ; ''άτάομαι, pass., sine cas. Soph. Eur.; όδϋνάομαι, pass., 
 sine cas. Soph. Ar. Plat. ; τάλαιττωρεω, act., and also pass, in the 
 same sense, no mid., sine cas. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; 'υπέχω, 
 imperf. ύπεΐχον, fut. νφεξω, aor. 2. ΰπεσχον (infin. ύποσχεΊν, 
 etc.), also poet, ύττεσχεθον (in Att. only in the oblique moods), c. 
 ace. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; κάκοπάθεω, sine cas., only act. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Antipho. ; δτλεω, only act. Call. Ap. Rh. ; ότ- 
 λεύω, only act. Ap. Rh. See To grieve, To endure. 
 
 To suffer pain, ολγε'ω, only act., c. dat. of the pain, when it is pain 
 
 I of body more usu. sine cas., sometimes c. ace. of the part affected, 
 
 when the pain is of the mind c. dat. of the cause, or c. επϊ and 
 
 dat., or c. περί and gen., or περί and ace, or c. δια and ace, or c. 
 
 gen. (rare), or c. ace (rare), Omn. ; καταλ7εα>, Soph. 
 
 To suffer one's fate, πότμον, μοϊραν, κακά, etc. ''αναπίμπλημι (fut. 
 άναπλησω, etc.), Horn. Pind., and αναπίμπλημι sine cas. Hdt. ; 
 'απολαύω, e ace Isoc. 
 
 To suffer punishment, τίνω (I Ep., t Att. and Pind.), fut. ττσω, usu. 
 c. ace of the punishment, sometimes c. dat., e gen. of the offence, 
 etc., sometimes the ace of the punishment omitted, and the 
 cause put in ace, only act in this sense, Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Xen.; εκτίνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Lys.; αποτίνω, Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; λαμξανω, fut. λήψομαι, aor. 2. ελα€ον, no aor. 1., perf. 
 εϊληφα, Hdt. See Punishment. 
 
 To suffer for, 'αποδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, c. ace of the crime, 
 Horn. 
 
 Doing a great deed which you shall suffer for with your head, e/?- 
 δουσα μ^α %pyov ο σή κεφαλή 'άνάμάζεις (from μάσσω), Horn. 
 
 / shall suffer, you shall suffer, etc. for doing so and so, κλάω, fut. 
 κλαύσομαι, either in fut. with the participle of the other verb, or 
 itself in part, with fut. of the other verb, or sometimes the other 
 verb is omitted altogether, Eur. Ar. Dem. ; κλαυσιάω, only 
 pres. Ar. 
 
 To suffer, i. e. to permit, εάω, Ep. also ειάω, augmented tenses ει, 
 fut. -άσω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, 3d sing. pres. act. 
 εα, and 2d sing, imper. ea often used as monosyll. Omn. See 
 To permit. 
 
 To suffer together with, σΐ>vaλyεω, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; σΰνωδίνω, 
 only pres. act., c. dat. of the suffering, Eur. ; συντάλαιπωρεω, 
 sometimes c. ace rei, e μετά and gen. of one's companion, Soph. 
 Ar. ; σννδιατάλαιπωρεω, Plat. 
 
 To suffer in return for, άντΧπάσχω, both in good and bad sense» 
 
SUFFERING. 
 
 c. ace. of what is suffered, or c. adv., (i. e. ευ, κακώς, etc.), c. αντί 
 and gen. of the thing previously suffered, more rarely c. gen. 
 Soph. Omn. Att. prose. 
 
 To suffer previously, προπάσχω, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. 
 
 To suffer a little, ύποπονέω, Hipp. 
 
 But I suffer the extreme of misery, γοεδνά δ'άνθεμίζομαι, /Esch. 
 
 One must suffer, i. e. permit, έάτέον, Plat. 
 
 What must be suffered, έάτέος, Eur. 
 
 One icho has suffered, πάθητδς, Menand. 
 
 Suffering, ctXyeivbs, Soph. See Miserable. 
 
 Suffering punishment with, συντελής, ./Esch. 
 
 Without suffering, 'απαθή?, c. gen. of the good or evil, Pind. 
 /Esch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Suffering, subst. όϊζύς, Att. όιζυς, ύος, ή, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 πάθος, το (not necessarily in a bad sense, though usually so), 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; so πάθη, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; so πάθημα, 
 άτος, rb, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Antipho. ; τάλαί- 
 πωρία, Thuc. ; κάκοπάθεια, Thuc. Isoc. Antipho. See Grief, 
 Pain, etc. 
 
 A suffering, or enduring, πάθησις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 
 Caused by or for suffeiing, αντιπαθής, /Esch. 
 
 To suffice, άρκέω, fut. -έσω, c. dat. of the purpose for which, or 
 of the person to whom, only act. ,Omn. Att. ; διαρκέω, Pind. 
 /Esch. Xen. Isoc. ; εξαρκέω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επαρ- 
 κέω, Solon ; κάταρκέω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άπαρκέω, Trag. ; 
 αύταρκέω, Thuc. ; αντέχω, imperf. άντεΊχον, fut. άνθέξω, aor. 2. 
 άντεσχον, Hdt. ; άποχράω, -ήσω, only act. Ar. Pherecr. Hdt.; 
 κάτάχράω, Hdt. 
 
 It suffices, αρκεί, Soph. ; άπαρκέΐ, Trag. (see above) ; άπόχρη 
 (much more usually than the personal form «above), infin. άπο- 
 χρήναι, more usu. άποχρήν, imperf. άπέχρη, fut. άποχρήσει, aor. 
 
 1. άπέχρησε, c. dat. pers. /Esch. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 κατά'χρη, Hdt. ; άντϊ'χρη, Hdt. ; εκχρη, Hdt. ; αρκούντως 
 έχει, /Esch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Sufficiency, "ικανότης, ητος, η, Plat. ; αυτάρκεια, Plat. 
 Sufficient, μενοεικής, Horn. ; 'ϊκάvbς, c. dat. of the purpose for 
 
 which, or c. πpbς and ace. etc., sometimes c. infin., c. dat. pers. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; εζαρκής, /Esch. Soph. ; αυτάρκης, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; διαρκής, Thuc. Dem.; φερέγγυος, ov,JEsch.; 
 
 άξιόχρεως, ων, Thuc. ; άξιος, c. gen. Dem. ; αρκιος, a, ov, and 
 
 ος, ov, Ap. Rh. Theoc. 
 Sufficient for all, πανταρκής, ./Esch. ; πάναρκής, Call. 
 Sufficiently, επίτηδες, Horn. ; 'άλις, Omn. ; αρκούντως, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isae. ; επαρκούντως, Soph.; εξαρκούντως, Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; αποχρώντως, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; Ίκάνως, Thuc. Plat. ; 
 
 διαρκώς, Xen. ; αύταρκες, Dem. 
 To suffocate, πνίγω, Xen. Plat. Antipho. 
 Suffocating, adj. πνιγηρός, Thuc. ; πνιγώδης, Hipp. 
 Suffocated, πνιγώδης, Hipp. 
 Suffocation, πνίγος, το, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πνιγμύς, Xen. 
 
 Hipp. ; πν'ιξις, εως, ή, Theoph. ; πνϊξ, πν"^ς, η, Hipp. ; πνΊγμα, 
 
 άτος, το, Arist. 
 Suffrage, ψήφος, ή, Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 To suggest, τΐθημι, aor. 1. εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, ετέθην (εν φρεσϊ, 
 
 etc.), Horn.; 'ύποτίθημι, c. dat., also as frequently in mid. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 'υποβάλλω, Ep. sync, also ύ§§άλλω, 
 
 no aor. 1., perf. -§έ€ληκα, Horn. Plat. Isoc. ; εμβάλλω, Eur. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; υπέχω, imperf. ϋπεΊχον, fut. ύφέζω, no aor. 1., aor. 
 
 2. ΰπεσχον, Att. imper. ύπόσχες, Pind. ; ύποτείνω, Eur. ; 
 'ϋπείπον, aor. 2., no other tense, augment in all the moods, Soph. 
 Thuc. ; 'υπάγομαι, mid., aor. 2. -ηγάγόμην, Eur. Xen. See To 
 advise. 
 
 To be suggested, 'ΰπόκειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην, imper. -κεισο (being 
 really perf. and pluperf.), fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, Hdt. 
 
 Suggested, 'ύπόβλητος, Soph. 
 
 Suggestion, 'ϋποθημοσυνη, Horn. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; υποθήκη, Hdt. 
 Antipho. ; 'υποβολή, Xen. 
 
 Suggestively, ΰποβλήδην, Horn. 
 
 Suicidal, αύτοσφάγής, Soph. ; αύτόχειρ, χειρός, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; 
 αύτοφόνος, ov, /Esch. ; αύτοκτόνος, ov, /Esch. Eur. 
 
 Suicide, 'απολάκτιση? βίου, /Esch. 
 
 A suicide, i. e. one who kills himself, αύτοφόντης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 Suicidally, αύτοφόνως, ./Esch. 
 
 To commit suicide, αύτοκτονέω, only act. Soph. ; εμαυ^ν βιάζο- 
 μαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Plat. 
 469 
 
 SUMMIT. 
 
 A suit (at law), 'άγων, ώνος, δ, Dem. iEschin. See Action. 
 
 A suit (for a bride), μνηστυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; μνήστευμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Eur. See To tvoo. 
 To suit, intrans. αρμόζω, —όσω, (in Att. prose usu. άρμόττω), c. 
 
 dat. or c. πpbς or els and ace, also in pass. Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; προςαρμόζω, c. dat. or c. πpbς and ace. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 εναρμόζω, c. dat. Ar. Plat. ; συναρμόζω, Xen. ; εφαρμόζω, Horn. 
 
 Arist. ; 'απαρτίζω, c. πρbς and ace. Arist. 
 To suit, act., i. e. to make to suit, αρμόζω (in Att. prose usu. 
 
 written άρμόττω), c. dat. or c. prep. έπ\, πρbς, εις, etc. and ace. 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; προςαρμόζω, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εφαρ- 
 μόζω, Hes. Soph. Xen. See To fit. 
 Suitable, επιεικής, esp. in neut. Horn. ; εναίσιμος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 άρτιος, Horn. Pind. Eur.' Dem. ; άρμενος, Hes. ; αρμόδιος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. ; πρόςφορος, ov, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; ευπρεπής, ./Esch. Eur. Hdt. Isoc. ; συμπρεπής, 
 
 /Esch. ; επίσκοπος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; επιτήδειος, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. ; 'ακόλουθος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 εμμελής, sine cas. Ar. Plat. ; οίκεΊος, sine cas. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 συνήθης, sine cas. Thuc. Andoc. ; προςφυής, Plat. ; έμμετρος, 
 
 ov, sine cas. Plat. ; επιτυχής, c. gen. Isoc. ; μουσΊκος, sine eas. 
 
 Plat. ; επή€ολος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; κάτά- 
 
 χείριος, ov, sine cas. Ap. Rh. 
 Suitable, i. e. proportionate, μέτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. dat. or 
 
 sine cas. Eur. Plat. See Fit, Becoming. 
 Suitableness, επιτηδειότης, ητος, ή, Plat. See Fitness. 
 Suitably, εναισΐμως, ./Esch. Eur. ; εύπρεπώς, Ion. -πέως, compar. 
 
 -έστερον, superl. -έστατα, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; εμμελώς 
 
 Ion. -λέως, Simon. Plat.; έπϊτηδείως, Hdt. Thuc; προςφυέως 
 
 Hdt. ; εμμέτρως, Plat. ; μέτρια, Eur. Xen. ; μετρίως, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 προςηκόντως, Thuc. Plat. Isoc; μουσϊκώς, Plat.; σύναρμοττόν- 
 
 τως, Plat. ; καταλλήλως, Arist. 
 Suited to, προς, c. gen. Soph. Hdt. Thuc 
 A suitor, μνηστήρ, ήρος, δ, Omn. 
 Sullen, σκΰθρωπbς, ή, bv, and bς, bv, iEsch. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 σκυθρος, Menand. 
 Sullenly, σκϋθρωπώς, Xen. ; 'άχάρίστως, Xen. Isoc 
 To look sullen, σκϋθράζω, only act. Eur. ; σκΰθρωπάζω, only act. 
 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 I Sullenness, φρενών το συνεστώς (gen. ώτος), Eur. 
 To sully, μορύσσω, -ξω, Horn. ; καταχρώζω and -χρώννϋμι, Eur. 
 
 See To stain. 
 Sulphur, &ε7ον, δήϊον, and δέειον, Horn. 
 To fumigate ivith sulphur, δειόω, Ep. δεειόω, Horn. 
 Sulphureous, θειώδης, Anth. 
 Sultry, θερμός, Omn. See Hot. 
 A sum, > άpϊθμbς, Xen. 
 The sum, i. e. the total amount, το κεφάλαιον (of anything that 
 
 has been said, rather than in an arithmetical sense), Pind. Thuc 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; so κορυφή, Pind. Plat. ; so περιβολή, Isoc. 
 The sum (in arithmetic), δϋνάμις, εως, ή, Thuc. ; πλήρωμα, άτος, 
 
 το, Hdt. ; κεφάλαίωμα, άτος, το, Hdt. 
 To sum up, 'άποκορϋφόω, Hdt. ; κεφάλαιόω, and mid., no pass. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. ; συγκεφαλαιόω, oftener -ομαι mid. Xen. Plat. 
 
 /Eschin. ; ''αναλογίζομαι, mid., c perf. pass, in act. sense, but 
 
 perf. pass, also with pres. pass, and aor. 1. pass, in pass, sense, 
 
 Plat.; 'άνάπεμπάζομαι, mid., no pass. Plat. 
 To sum up (as an orator recapitulating his arguments), iv κεφα- 
 
 λαίω, εν κεφαλαίοις, επ\ κεφαλαίων εΊπον, ΰπομνάομαι, επανέρ- 
 χομαι (fut. -ελεύσομαι, aor. 2. -ήλθον, perf. -ελήλύθα), Thuc 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 A summing up, συγκεφάλαίωσις, εως, ή. Plat. 
 The sumach-tree, βοΰς, δ κα\ ή, gen. δου and βόος, Antiph. 
 Summer, δέρος, το, Omn. ; δερεία, Pind. Hdt. ; μάκρημερία, 
 
 Hdt. ; ώρα έτους, Thuc; ωραία, Dem. Αρ. Rh. 
 Of or belonging to summer, &eptVbs, Pind. Xen. Plat. ; δέρειος, 
 
 Emped. 
 To j»fss the summer, Αερίζω (in another sense /Esch. has aor. 1. 
 
 sync εθρΊσα), only act. Xen. 
 A light dress fit for summer, λήδος, το, Alcman ; ληδάριον, 
 
 Ar. 
 Fit for summer, σείρΊνος (of clothes), Lys. 
 Summit, "άκρις, Ίδος, ή, Horn.; "άκρα, Horn. Trag. Thuc; κα- 
 
 ρηνον (only of a mountain), Horn. ; κορυφή (lit. and metaph.), 
 Omn.; άκρωνΰχία (only of a mountain), Xen.; so άκρωρεία 
 
SUMMON. 
 
 Xen. ; raetaph. (i. e. the highest excellence) αωτος, Horn. Pind.; 
 
 εσχάτία, Pind. See Top. 
 Kings are at the summit of good fortune, το εσχατον κορΰφοΰται 
 
 βασιλεΰσι, Pind. 
 Having two sianmits, δΐλοφος, ov, Soph. ; δικόρϋφος, ov, Eur. 
 To summon, κΐκλήσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. 
 
 Horn. Trag. ; κάλέω, fut. καλέσω, Ep. -έσσω, Att. often καλώ, 
 
 and Att. mid. καλούμαι, perf. κέκληκα, pass, κέκλημαι, opt. 
 
 κεκλγμην, κεκλγο, etc. Omn. ; -παρακαλάω, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; ανακαλέω, Hdt. Dem. ; μετάπέμπω, in prose more usu. 
 
 -ομαι, mid., no perf., no pass. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 (esp. in law proceedings), προςκάλέομαι, mid. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Lys. Dem. ; κλητεύω (esp. as a witness), no mid. or pass. Dem. 
 
 See To call. 
 To summon by the voice of a Jierald, κηρύσσω, -ξω, Horn. Soph. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 One must summon, κλητέον, Plat. 
 Summoned, κλητος, Horn.; σύγκλητοι, ου, Soph. Eur. Arist. ; 
 
 έπ7' κλητος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. ; μετάπεμπτος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Summoned by a messenger, 'ύπάγγελ.ος, ov, vEsch. 
 A summoner, κλητήρ, ήρος, δ, Ar. Plat. 
 Δ summons, κλήσις, εως, ή, Ar. Dem. vEschin.; πάρακλησις, 
 
 Thuc. Dem.; μετάπεμφις, ecus, ή, Plat. 
 A false endorsement of a summons, ψευδοκλητεία, Andoc. Dem. 
 A ivitness to prove a summons, κλητήρ, ήρος, δ, Ar. 
 Sumptuous, πολυδάπανο*, ov, Hdt. Xen. ; δαπανηροί, Xen. 
 Sumptuously, δαπάνηρώς, Xen. 
 More sumptuously, περισσότερον, Hdt. 
 Sumptuousness, δαπάνη, TEschin. 
 Sun, ήλέκτωρ, opos, δ, Horn. ; 'ϋπερίων, όνος, 6, Horn. h. ; 'ϋπε- 
 
 ριονίδης, ου, δ, Horn. Hes. h. ; ήέλιος, Horn. Hdt.; ήλιος, Omn.; 
 
 σείριος, Archil. ; λάμπας, άδος, ή, Soph. ; λάμπρος, μύδρος, 
 
 Eur. ; 'Απόλλων, ώνος, ό, jEsch. ; Φοίβος, Eur. ; ημέρας βλέφά- 
 
 ρον, Soph.; αιθέρος 'άκαμάτον όμμα, Ar. 
 Sun-light, αίγλη, Horn. Pind. 
 Sun-beams, αύγαϊ, at, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat.; ηλίου 
 
 βολαϊ, at, Eur. See Beam, Ray. 
 A stroke of the sun, άστρο§ολία, Theoph. 
 The warmth of the sun, ε'ίλη, Ar. ; ε'Ιλησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 Shining like the sun, standing in the sun (as statues, etc.), αντήλιος, 
 
 ov, ^Esch. Eur. 
 To be in the sun, to live in the sun, ηλιόομαι, pass. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Arist. 
 To sun oneself, ηλιάζομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To be like the sun, ήλιάω, only act. Anac. 
 
 Sun-burnt, ήλιόκτύπος, ov, iEsch. ; ήλιόκαυστος, ov, Theoc. 
 Of ov belonging to the sun, ήλιώτις, ϊδος, ή (of a beam), Soph. 
 Fond of the sun, ήλιομανής, Ar. 
 Sunny, πρόςειλος, jEsch. ; ήλιοστϊ€ής, Msch. ; ήλιό€λητος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; ευήλιος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Antipho. ; εϋειλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Arist. ; προςήλιος, ov, Xen. 
 With sunny weather, ευηλίως, JEsch. 
 
 A sunny place, δειλόπεδον, Horn.; ήλιούμενον, Xen. Arist. 
 Sunless, 'ανήλιος, ov, Trag.; δύςήλιος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 Sun-rise, 'άναπτϋχαϊ ηλίου, αν. ουρανού, Soph. Eur. 
 A sun-dial, στοιχειον (prop, the gnomon of the dial, or even the 
 
 shadow cast by it), Ar. 
 To consult the sun-dial, σκιάς γνωματεύω, Plat. 
 Sundry, παντοδαπος, h. Pind. JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. 
 Sunken (of the stomach of a hungry man), σϊμος, Xen. 
 Sunset, δυσμή, usu. in pi. Simon. Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Setting. 
 To sup, δορπέω, only act. Horn. See To dine. 
 Superabundance, πολυπληθία, Soph. Dem. ; 'υπεροχή, Plat. See 
 
 Abundance. 
 Superabundant, ζαπληθής, ^Esch. ; 'ϋπερπληθής, Dem. See 
 
 Abundant. 
 Superannuated, εξωρος, δ καϊ ή, ^Eschin. 
 Superb, μεγαλόσχημων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, JEsch. ; μεγαλοπρεπής, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See Splendid. 
 Superbly, μεγαλοπρεπέως, Att. -πώς, compar. -έστερον, superl. 
 
 -έστατα, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A supercargo, δ δαίων επίσκοπος. 
 Supercilious, 'ύπέρφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Trag. ; ύπέραυχος, ον, 
 
 iEsch. Xen.; 'ύπεροπτϊκος, Dem.; καταφρονητΐιώς, Arist. 
 470 
 
 SUPINE. 
 
 Superciliously, 'ΰπέρυπτα, Soph.; ύπεροπτϊκώς, Xen.; κάταφρο- 
 
 νητϊκώς, Xen. Plat. 
 Superciliousness, 'υπεροψία, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 Superfetation, έπΧκύησις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 To be capable of superfetation, επικυεω, only act. Hipp. ; επικυ'ισ- 
 
 κομαι, only pies, and imperf. mid. Hdt. 
 Superficial, έπϊπόλαιος, ov, Isoc; τύπώδης, Arist. 
 Superfluity, περιουσία, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; περισσότης, 
 
 ητος, ή, Isoc. 
 Superfluous, περισσός, iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δ περισσεύων, ούσα, 
 
 ov, οντος, etc. Soph. ; περίεργος, ov, Plat. Isoc. Andoc. Dem. ; 
 
 πάρεργος, ov, Plat. ; πάράζυξ, ϋγος, δ καϊ ή, Arist. 
 Fond of superfluous words, λόγων πάρεργάτης (ου, ό), Eur. 
 Superhuman, 'ϋπερφυής, Ar. 
 To superinduce, προςεπισπάω, -άσω, Hipp. 
 To superintend, εποπτεύω, only act., no perf. Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 jEsch. Plat.; εφοράω, fut. επόφομαι, Ep. also έπιόψομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 mid. εποψάμην (only Pind.), imperf. -εώραον, perf. -εώρακα, 
 
 pass, only in pies, and imperf., mid. only in fut. and aor. 1. as 
 
 above, Horn. Solon, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem.; έπισκοπέω, 
 
 fut. -σκεψομαι, perf. pass, (in act. sense) -έσκεμμαι, Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat.; έφίσταμαι, pass., c. fut. mid., aor. 2. perf. and plu- 
 
 perf. act., perf. part, εφεστηκώς, sync, often έφεστώς, ώσα, gen. 
 
 -ώτος, etc., c. dat. or c. έπϊ and gen. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 επιστάτεω, only act., c. dat. or c. gen. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 επϊμελεομαι, mid., c. perf. aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass., all in act. 
 
 sense, c. gen. Xen. 
 To join in superintending, σύνεφίσταμαι, Thuc. ; σϋνεπιστατέω, 
 
 only act. Plat. 
 Superintendance, έπϊμέλεια, Xen. 
 
 Superintendant, επίσκοπος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ar. Plat.; επι- 
 μελητής, ου, ό, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; επόπτης, ου, ό, Dem. 
 Superiority, 'ύπερ§ολή, Eur. Isoc. ; πλεονεξία, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 
 
 περιουσία (in numbers or military force), Thuc. 
 Superior, superior to, 'υπέρτερος, c. gen., also 'υπέρτατος (ΰπε- 
 
 ρώτατος Pind.), Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag.; προφερής, c. gen., 
 
 also compar. and superl. Horn. Hes. ; 'υπέροχος, ov, Ep. also 
 
 ύπείροχος, c. gen. or sine cas. Horn. h. Pind. /Esch. Soph. Hdt.; 
 
 πέρρΌχος, ov, for περίοχος, Sapph. ; κρείσσων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, c. 
 
 gen. Omn. Att. ; κάθύπερτερος, c. gen. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 πρότερος, c. gen., c. dat. rei, or προς and ace. Plat. Isae. See 
 
 Better. 
 Superior to, 'ύπερθε or -θεν, c. gen. Eur. ; κάθυπερθε, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. 
 To be superior, or superior to, περίειμι (-εΐναι), sine cas. or c. gen. 
 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; περίγ'ιγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. —γέγονα, part, -γεγονώς, ύια, and 
 
 sync, -γεγώς, ώσα, also -γεγενημαι, etc., c. gen. Horn. Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; προέχω, often contr. προύχω, imperf. προεΊχον, fut. 
 
 προέξω never contracted, aor. 2. πρόεσχον, infin. προσχεΊν, etc., 
 
 c. gen. or sine cas., only act. h. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 
 'υπερέχω, poet, also 'ϋπειρέχω (not Att.), aor. 2. poet, also 
 
 'ϋπερέσχεθον, sine cas. or c. gen., only act. Horn. Theogn. Xen.; 
 
 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1 ., perf. -€έ€ληκα, Thuc. ; έκνϊκάω, Eur. ; 
 
 πλεονεκτέω, only act., sine cas. or c. gen. Xen. Plat. ; προήκω, 
 
 sine cas., no aor. nor perf., only act. Thuc. Xen. See To excel, 
 
 To surpass. 
 To be superior, i. e. more powerful, επιπολάζω, only act. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. 
 Supernatural, 'ϋπερφυής, iEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 Supernumerary, περισσός, Xen. 
 
 To superscribe, επιγράφω, c. dat. or c. έπϊ and ace. Thuc. Dem. 
 Superscription, επιγραφή, Isae. ; έπϊ'γραμμα, ατός, τί>, Dem. 
 To supersede, παύω (when of superseding an officer, etc., c. ace. 
 
 pers., gen. of the office), Hdt. Xen. 
 Superstition, δεισιδαιμονία, Polyb. 
 Superstitious, δεισϊδαίμων, όνος, b καϊ η, Theoph. ; ολολοι, οι, 
 
 only pi. Theopomp. (Com.) Menand. 
 To supervene, προςεπιγίγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 
 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -γεγενημαι and -γέγονα, part, -γεγονώς, ύΐα, 
 
 etc., and often sync, -γεγώς, ώσα, Hipp. 
 To supervise, εποπτεύω, only act. Horn. Hes. Pind. ^Esch. Plat. 
 
 See To superintend. 
 Supine, ύπτιος, not metaph. Ar. Hdt.; metaph. 'απρόθυμος, ov y 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. See Indolent. 
 
SUPINELY. 
 
 Supinely, άπρόθνμως, Plat. 
 
 Supper, δόρπον, Horn. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; αΐκλον, Ath. ; το δειλών, 
 
 Ath. See Dinner. 
 A sham supper, ψευδόδειπνον, iEsch. 
 Belonging to or at supper, προςδόρπιος, ov, Horn. 
 At or after supper, μετάδόρπιος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 Supper-time, δορπησ^ς, Ar. Xen. 
 Supperless, 'άδειπρος, ov, Xen. 
 To supplant, 'υποσκελίζω, Plat. Dern. 
 Supple, γναμπ^ς, Horn. ; 'vypbs, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; 
 
 χαλαροί, Ar. ; 'ύγρομελης (only of persons or animals), Xen. 
 To make supple, διάχάλάω, —ασω, Xen. 
 Supplement, 'ΰ-γρότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 Δ suppliant, επιστάτης, ου, δ, Horn. ; εφέστιος, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; "ίκέτης % οτ•, o, Oran., fern, "ικέτις, Ίδος, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt.; "κτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch.; Ίκτηρ, ηρος, δ, Soph. Eur. ; 'άφίκ- 
 
 τωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. ; προςίκτωρ, iEsch. ; προστάτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Soph. ; προςτρόπαιος, Trag. ; πρόςτροπος, Soph. ; τα ρΰσια, 
 
 iEsch.; ϊερΊτις, ϊδος,η, iEsch. 
 A band of suppliants, προςτροπη, ./Eseh. 
 Protecting suppliants, Ίκετησιος, Horn. ; Ίκτηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. ; 
 
 'ίκτιος, ov, JSsch. ; Ίκέσιος, α, ov, and os, ov, Trag. 
 Suppliant, adj. (of or belonging to suppliants, etc.), Xnbs (of 
 
 sacrifices, etc.), Pind.; λΐτάνος, iEsch.; Ίκέσιος, a, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Soph. Eur. ; λιπαρής, Soph. ; (esp. "borne by suppliants, as 
 
 branches, etc.), ίκτηρ, ηρος, only masc. Soph. Eur.; 'ϊκετηριος, 
 
 and sync, ίκτηριος, iEsch. Soph. 
 TJie branch borne by suppliants, η ίκετηρία, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Andoc. 
 To supplicate, "ικετεύω, c. ace. pers., sometimes c. gen., no pass., 
 
 raid, very rare, Omn. ; εξικετεύω, Soph.; '~ΐκνέομαι, fut. 'ίξυμαι, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. ίκόμην (t in indie, Ϊ in the other moods), 
 
 Horn. Trag. Theoc; λϊπάρέω, no mid., pass, rare, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; έπϊθοάζω, only act. iEsch. Eur. 
 To fall down before as a suppliant, and therefore to supplicate, 
 
 προπροκΰλίνδομαι, pass., only pres., c. gen. Horn.; προςπίπτω, fut. 
 
 -πεσοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έπεσον, perf. -πέπτωκα, only act. 
 
 except fut. mid., c. ace. or c. dat. or c. προς and ace. Trag. Ar. ; 
 
 προςπϊ'τνω, only pres. and imperf. act. c. ace, or c. prep. Soph. 
 
 Eur.; προπίτνω, c. dat. Soph.; προςτρέπω, and mid., no perf. 
 
 nor pass, in this sense, often c. gem. ace. Trag. See To entreat. 
 Supplication, 'αφιξις, εως, η, iEsch.; 'ικεσία, Eur. iEschin.; 
 
 Ίκετεία, Thuc. Plat. Lys.; "Ίκετευμα, άτος, το, Time; προς- 
 
 τροπη, Trag. iEschin. 
 Δ supplication, i. e. a solemn procession to the temples for the 
 
 purpose of supplication, like Livy's Supplicatio, προς οδός, η, Ar. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 Tokens of supplication, κηρυκια, τα, Dinarch. 
 Not making supplication, "'α.νΧκετευτος, ov, Eur. 
 To supply, παρέχω (Horn, once has παρέχω), imperf. παρεΊχον, 
 
 fut. παρέξω and παρασχησω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. παρέσχον, 
 
 poet, also -εσχεθον, and mid. Ep. παρεχεσκόμην, perf. παρέσ- 
 
 χηκα, also mid., no pass. Omn. ; πορσϋνω, Ep. fut. also πορσΰνέω, 
 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; έπαρκέω, ^έσω, e ace, 
 
 more rarely e gen., once e dat. iEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 εξαρκέω, Xen.; κί'χρημι, only pres. and aor. 1. act. έχρησα in 
 
 this sense, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διάκονέω, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 υφίσταμαι, only in aor. 2. ΰπέστην, Eur.; άποδείκνϋμι, Xen.; 
 
 έκπληρόω, Xen. ; ευπορεω, c. ace or e gen. Isae. Dem. See To 
 
 provide, To give. 
 To supply besides, προςπορίζω, Xen. Dem.; προςπαρέχω, Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 To supply in turn, άντ'ίπάρέχω, Thuc. 
 To supply previously, προπαρέχω, Xen. 
 Δ supply, παροχή, Thuc. 
 Supplies, κομίδη, Horn. ; τα επιτήδεια, Thuc. ; παραπομπή, 
 
 Xen. 
 A means of procuring supplies, κομΊδη, Thuc. Isoc. 
 One icho supplies all things, χορη-/ος, Dem. iEschin. 
 To support (as a prop, as one who prevents from falling), εχω, 
 
 imperf. εΊχον, fut. εξω and σχησω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, and 
 
 poet, εσχεθον, only act. in this sense, Horn. Soph.; άνέχω, Ep. 
 
 pres. 3d sing, άνεχησι, as if from άνέχημι, Horn. ; ερείδω, perf. 
 
 pass, έρηρεισμαι, pluperf. ηρηρείσμην, Ep. 3d pi. έρηρέδαται, 
 
 ερηρέδατο, Horn. Tvrt. iEsch. Theoc; στηρίζω, -ίξω, Horn. Hes. 
 471 
 
 SURE. 
 
 Eur.; νέμω, c. επ\ and dat. of the props, iEsch. ; κατέχω, only 
 in aor. 2. κατέσχεθον, iEsch.; υπέχω, Hdt.; ύποστεγάζω, -ασω, 
 iEsch.; βαστάζω, -ασω, but aor. 1. pass. εξαστάχθην (even of 
 supporting labour, etc., but for this sense see To endure), iEsch. 
 Soph.; επερείδομαι, mid. Eur.; ύνερείδω, Plat.; δχέω, rare in 
 the augmented tenses, Eur.; άντΊλαμ€ανω, fut. -λήψομαι, no 
 aor. L, aor. 2. -έλάβον, perf. -είληφα, in act. e ace, in mid. e 
 gen. (esp. of supporting one actually falling), Eur. 
 
 To support another's opinion, άλλοτρίαις *γνώμαις επιγράφομαι 
 mid., or e έπϊ and ace Dem. iEschin. Dinarch. 
 
 To support (i. e. retain) a person or city (in an opinion), διά-γω, 
 e -εν and dat. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To sujrport, i. e. prevent from starving, τρέφω, fut. θρβ'ψω, perf. 
 τέτροφα, pass, τέθραμμαι, aor. 1. εθρέφθην, Omn.; φέρ§ω, onlv 
 pres. and imperf. Hes.; διατρέφω, Thuc Xen. ; επιτρεφω, Hdt. 
 See To maintain, To nourish, To feed. 
 
 To support in turn (one's parents, etc.), αντΊτρέφω, Xen- 
 
 Support, τροφή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Δ support, εχμα, άτος, το, Horn. Αρ. Rh.; έρμα, άτος, το, Horn. 
 Eur. ; έρεισμα, άτος, το, Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. Theoc ; "Ίδρυμα, 
 άτος, το, Eur.; όχημα, άτος, το (used of Jupiter), Eur.; στή- 
 ριγμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; στηριγξ, tyyos, η, Xen.; όφελος, το 
 (only of persons), iEschin. 
 
 That lie might both say and do every thing to support Philocrates 
 iV εις υποδοχην άπαντα καϊ λεγοί καϊ πράττοι Φιλοκράτει, 
 iEschin. 
 
 Δ supporter, i. e. a defender, etc αρωγός, Horn. 
 
 A supporter, i. e. feeder, δρεπτηρ, ηρος, δ, Mel., fem. δρέπτειρα, 
 Eur. 
 
 Supporting many, πολυ€οσκος, ov, Pind." 
 
 Assisting to support, σύντροφος, ov, c gen. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Supportable, 'ανεκτός, η, bv, and oy, bv, Omn. See Tolerable. 
 
 Supportably, άνεκτώς, Horn. 
 
 Supposable, ύπόληπτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To suppose, οίομαι (Ep. often όίομαι, also pres. and imperf. Att. 
 contract, οϊμαί, ωμην, — Horn, also has pres. act. οϊω, more usu. 
 δΤω, — never in Att. except once in Ar.), imperf. ωόμην, and Ep. 
 ωίόμην, fut. οίησομαι, aor. mid. ώϊσάμην, aor. 1. pass, (in act. 
 sense) Ep. ώίσθην, Att. ωηθην (the Trag. only use pres. imperf. 
 and aor. 1. pass.), Horn. Hes. Omn. Att.; έπάξιόω, Soph. ; 'ύπο- 
 λαμβανω, fut. -λήψοααί, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έλά€ον, perf. -είληφα, 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc Dem. ; κάτεικάζω, -ασω, Hdt. ; συννοέω 
 only act. Plat. ; ύποπτεύω, Xen. See To think. 
 
 To suppose besides, προςυπολαμξάνω, Arist. 
 
 I supj)ose, δηπου (sometimes as a question implying an expectation 
 of an affirmative answer), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. ; δη, 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 One must suppose, 'ϋποληπτέον, i. e. take for granted as a sup- 
 position, Plat.; so ύποθετέον, Plat.; μαντευτέον, Plat. ; οιητέον 
 Arist. 
 
 Δ supposition, 'ύπόθεσις, i. e. position imagined for the sake of 
 argument, Plat. ; so ύπόλημμα, άτος, το, Plat.; υποδοχή, Dem. 
 
 Supposititious, πλαστό?, Soph.; 'υποβολιμαίος, ov, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To suppress, 'ύποστέλλομαι, mid. Eur. Plat. Isoc Dem. iEschin.; 
 'αφανίζω, Hdt. Thuc Isae Dem.; κλέπτω, Antipho. Dem. • 
 εκκλέπτω, Soph. ; έπιληθομαι, midJHdt.; έπϊλανθάνομαι, mid.,' 
 fut. -λησομαι, perf. -λέληθα and -έλλησμαι in act. sense, e ace 
 or gen. Hdt. iEschin. See To conceal. 
 
 Suppression, "άφανΧσις, εως, η, Ar. See Concealment. 
 
 To suppurate (a little), 'ϋποπνίσκομαι, mid., only pres. and im- 
 perf. Hipp. 
 
 Suppuration (about a place), περϊπύημα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 
 Supremacy, ηγεμονία, e gen. of that over which, Thuc. See 
 Power» 
 
 Supreme, 'ύπατος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Dem.; 'υπέρτατος, 
 Omn. poet. ; πάνϋπέρτατος, Anth. 
 
 Sure, σώς, σων (of what will happen), Horn. ; νημερτης (of what 
 is said), Horn. ; ττιστδϊ, Omn. ; τεληεις (of omens), h. ; τελέεις, 
 Tyrt. ; βέβαιος, α, ov, and oy, ov, Omn. Att. See Certain, Finn. 
 
 It is sure in hare Ixrn a Cod who commanded you . . ., κελευσέμε- 
 ναι 94 ο- 5 έμελλε δαίμων . . ., Horn.; so — "I heard he was alive." 
 — Phil. "He was sure to be," έμελλε, Soph. 
 
 To be sure, i.e. to feel sure, πιστόομαι, pass., esp. in aor. ]., also 
 in aor. 1. mid. Horn. Soph. Eur.; -πιστεύω, Omn. Att. See To 
 believe. 
 
SURELY. 
 
 Surely, ή, Omn. ; ήπου, Horn. ; &ην, often also ί? &ην, Horn. 
 
 ^Esch. ; δητα, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ουν, usu. with some 
 
 other particle, ωσπερ, yap, etc. (esp. in repetitions, e.g. — if he 
 
 is, as he surely is, a God, et δ° εστίν, ωσπερ ούν εστί, fted"?, Plat.; 
 
 'ά/χβλεΐ, only in answer, often ironically, Ar. Plat. 
 Sure-footed, άπτώς, ώτος, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; άπταιστο*, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 Surety, βε§αιότης, 7/tos, η, Thuc. Plat. See Certainty. 
 A surety, βγγυητηϊ, ου, δ, Hdt. Xen. Plat. Antiph. ; syyvos, ov, 
 
 Xen. Arist See Bail. 
 To be surety, έγγυάομαι, mid. c. ace. of the person for whom, dat. 
 
 or Trpbs and ace. of the person to whom the security is given, 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 To be surety for a debt, προςεγγυάομαι, c. gen. of the debt, Dem. 
 
 See To bail. 
 Surf, ρόθιον, JEsch. Thuc. ; £o'0oy, Soph. Eur. ; Kfyaros 'ay^, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Surface, νώτα, τα (of land or sea), Horn. Pind. Eur.; δεναρ, 
 
 apos, to, Pind. ; επιφάνεια, Arist. ; rb επϊπολης. Plat. 
 To stem or touch tlte surface of, νωτίζω, only act. JSsch. 
 On the surface, επιπόλαιος, ov, Arist. 
 On the surface, adv. επϊπολής, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 To lie on the surface, επιπολάζω, only act. Xen. Arist. 
 A being on, a rising to the surface, 4πΊπόλάσΐ5, εως, η, Arist. ; 
 
 επϊπολασμοε (of undigested food), Arist. 
 A surfeit (esp. from wine), κραιπάλη, Ar. ; (capos, το, Arist. 
 A surfeit from any thing, πλησμονή, Hipp. 
 To have a surfeit, κραιπάλάω, only act. Ar. Plat. 
 The surge, ζάλη, yEsch. Soph. 
 A surgeon, ίάτηρ (J, but also ϊ Anth.), ηρο$, δ, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Soph. ; iarpbs (i, also Ϊ Att.), Omn. ; Ιατρόμαντις, εως, δ, yEsch.; 
 
 Ιατροτεχνης, ου, δ, Ar. ; idroplas χειροτέχνης (ου, δ), Soph. 
 Of or belonging to, or skilful as a surgeon, ίάτρΊ^ε, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. 
 A female surgeon, ϊάτρια, Alex. 
 
 To treat as a surgeon, ίάτρεύω, pass, of the patient, Plat. 
 Surgery (the art), η ίάτρΊκη, Hdt. ; ίάτρευσις, εωτ, η, Plat 
 
 Arist. ; Ιατρεία, Arist. 
 A surgery, i. e. a surgeon's shop, ΊάτρεΊον, Xen. Plat. /Eschin. 
 Surliness, χαλεπότης, ητος, η. Plat. Isoc. 
 Surly, στΰ -yvbs, yEsch. Eur. Xen. See Morose. 
 Surmeh, στΊμις, εωε, η, Antiph. 
 
 To surmise, 'ϋπονοεω, Eur. Omn. prose. See To suspect. 
 A surmise, υπόνοια, Dem. 
 To surmount, 'υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -βεξληκα, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. Xen. ; ύπερθεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no aor. 1., no pass. vEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; 'ύπεραίρω, Xen. 
 Surname, επΥκλησις, εωε, η, Horn. Hdt. Xen. ; επωνυμία, yEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; εφύμνιον, Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 Surnamed, επώνυμος, ov, when applied to a person c. gen. of 
 
 what after, sometimes c. επί and gen., more rarely c. dat, also of 
 
 the name given, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; επωνυμιος, Pind. Hdt. 
 To surname, 'άνάκάλεω, fut. —έσω, Ep. also -έσσω, Att. -καλώ, 
 
 perf. -κέκληκα, etc. Soph. ; επίκαλεω, Hdt. Xen. ; 'αναγορεύω, 
 
 Xen. 
 To surpass, καίνΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., and perf. and 
 
 pluperf. pass, in act. sense κέκασμαι, εκεκάσμην, Horn. ; άποκαί- 
 
 νϋμαι, Horn. ; παρέρχομαι, fut. —ελεΰσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 --}]λυθον, sync, as always in Att. -ηλθον, perf. -εληλυθα, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. Eur. Ar. ; νικάω (pres. act. also νίκημι, Theoc), Omn. ; 
 
 'ϋπερξάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -βε€ληκα, c. ace, sometimes c. 
 
 gen. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen, Plat. ; 'άμεύομαι, mid., 
 
 only in aor. 1. Pind. ; 'αμείβομαι, mid. Pind. ; πάράμεύομαι, in 
 
 pres. Pind. ; 'υπερβαίνω, not in fut. or aor. 1. act, fut. pass. 
 
 -€ησομαι, aor. 2. -έ§ην, part. -€as, etc. as if from -€ημι, perf. 
 
 -6έ€ηκα, 3d pi. sync, often -§ε€άάσι and -€ε§άσι, sync, infin. 
 
 —€ε§άμεν, sync. part, -βεξαώς, υΐα, etc., further sync. -§ε€ώε, 
 
 ώσα, cotos, etc. [these sync, forms chiefly poetic], Theogn. Plat; 
 
 ύπερθεω, fut. -θεύσομαι, no other tenses except imperf. Eur. ; 
 
 ύπερφέρω, fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. --ηνεηκα, aor. 2. ηνεγκον, but chiefly 
 
 in pres. act in this sense, c. gen., sometimes c. ace. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; 'νπερφύομαι, in aor. 2. ύπερεφυν, Hdt. ; 
 
 κράτέω, c. gen. Xen. ; Λ άποκράτέω, Hdt. ; 'ύπερπαίω, fut. -παι- 
 
 ■ησω, no perf., only act. in this sense, c. ace. or c. gen. Ar. 
 
 Dem. ; ύπερτείνω, only act in this sense, c. gen. or c. ace. Dem.; 
 472 
 
 SURROUND. 
 
 'υπερπηδάω, Plat. ; κάτα€ρτθω, perf. not in this sense, only act. 
 Theoc. ; περϊπελομαι, esp. in aor. 2. ττεριεπλόμην, c. gen. Ap. 
 Rh. ; 'ϋπερπελομαι, c. gen. Ap. Rh. See To excel, To conquer. 
 To be surpassed by, απολείπομαι, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Surplus, περιών, ούσα, bv, gen. όντοε, etc., most usu. in neut as 
 a subst Thuc. Plat. Isae. Dem. 
 
 The surplus, το περισσδν, Xen. ; τό περίσσευον, Xen. 
 Von have a surplus, περίεστιν ύμίν, c. gen. rei, Dem. 
 
 Such a surplus had Pericles, τοσούτον τψ Περικλεΐ επερίσσευσε, 
 Thuc. 
 
 To surprise, συσκευάζομαι, mid. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To occupy by surprise a military post (esp. by night), κλέπτω, Xen. 
 
 A surprise, mil. κλοπή, Xen. 
 
 Taking them by surprise, , απρο$δοκητοΐί επϊπεσών, Thuc. 
 
 The matter takes them by surprise, πράγμα 'αφράκτοις προςπίπτει, Ar. 
 
 You will be taken by surprise, άφρακτοι ληφθησεσθε, Thuc. 
 
 Expressions of surprise, S> πόποι, Horn.; πάπαΐ, Soph. Eur. Hdt; 
 παπαίαξ, Eur. (in Cycl .), Ar. 
 
 To surrender, act εκδίδωμι, aor. ] . act -έδωκα, perf. pass. 5e- 
 δομαι, etc. Tr;ig. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 4νδίδωμι (used also 
 in trans, as a town surrenders), Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; ττάρά- 
 δίδωμι, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antipho. ; δΐδωμι, Dem. ; εκδοτον 
 ■ποιεω, Hdt. Isoc. ; πάρίστάμαι, in fut. mid. πάραστησομαι, and 
 aor. 2. act. παρεστην, Hdt. 
 
 A surrender, παράδοση, εως, η, Thuc. ; εκδοσις, Hdt. 
 
 Surrendered, 'άναδοτος, ov, Thuc. ; εκδοτοε, ov, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. 
 Dem. 
 
 Surreptitious, κλοπα?ο$ (esp. of what is so obtained), JEsch. 
 Eur. Plat. 
 
 Surreptitiously, κλοπή, Soph. Eur. 
 
 To surround, i.e. be round, αμφέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλΰθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. 
 -εληλυθα, c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. ; άμφ"ιδϊνεομαι, pass. Horn. ; 
 άμφίσταμαι, mid., c. aor. 2. act. perf. and pluperf. act, 3d pi. 
 perf. sync, άμφεστάσι, c. ace. or c. dat. Horn. Soph. ; περάσταμαι, 
 also c. aor. 1. pass, περιεστάθην (Call, has also ά), c. ace., rarely 
 c. dat. Omn. ; αμφεπω, Ep. also αμφιεπω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. (only pres. in Trag.), Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; στέφω, 
 Horn.; περιστεφω, Horn.; άμφιστεφω, c. dat. Horn.; στεφανό- 
 ομαι), pass., usu. c. prep, άμφϊ or περί and ace, sometimes c. ace. 
 without prep, (but rarely so), Horn. Hes. h. ; άμφΊ€αίνω, fut. 
 -ξησομαι (no fut. act. or aor. 1. in intrans. sense), aor. 2. -ε€ην, 
 part. -6as, as if from -6ημι, perf. -€έ€ηκα, poet. sync. 3d pi. 
 often -6ε€άάσι and -€έ€ασι, infin. sync. 6ε€αμεν, part. sync. -§ε- 
 €αώ$, υ7α, further sync. -§€§a>s, -ώσα, etc. Horn. yEsch. Eur. 
 Call. ; αμπεχω, imperf. άμπεΊχον, pres. and imperf. also άμπίσχω, 
 ήμπισχον (only Att), fut. άμφέξω, pres. mid. (in Ar.) also 
 άμπισχούμαι, no aor. 1. nor perf. Horn. Trag. ; περιέχω, aor. 2. 
 mid. περιεσχόμην sometimes in pass, sense, Hdt. Xen. Lys. 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. ; πύκάζω, Hes. Eur. ; άμφιστεφανόομαι, pass. h. 
 άμφϊτρεχω, fut. -δράμονμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. 
 -δεδρομα, Pind.; άμφϊπολεω (esp. as a protector), only act 
 Pind. ; αμφίκρέμάμαι, pass. Pind. ; κυκλόω, more usu. in mid., 
 also pass, in pass, sense, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; κύκλέομαι, 
 pass, in act sense, Soph. Hdt. ; εγκύκλδομαι, pass, in act. sense, 
 Eur. Ar. ; περ"ι€άλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -€έ§ληκα, Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; περϊκύκλέομαι, mid. Hdt. ; ττερικνκλόομαι, 
 mid. Ar. Xen. ; περιλαμβάνω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -ελά§ον, perf. -είληφα, Hdt. ; ττεριχέομαι, pass. perf. -κεχύμαι, 
 c. ace. or c. dat. (esp. as a crowd surrounds a man), Xen. Plat ; 
 ττεριστεφάνόω, Ar. Hdt. ; περιπτύσσω, -|ω, Xen. ; περιστοιχίζο- 
 μαι, mid., also pass, in pass, sense, Dem. ; περΊκλείω, perf. 
 pass, -κεκλεισμαι, Hdt. Thuc. ; περίειμι (-εΊναι), c. dat. Thuc. ; 
 περιάγνύμαι, only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To surround with, to put around so as to surround, αμφϊτίθημι, 
 aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, -ετέθην, also Ep. imperf. act. 
 -ετίθεον, ουν, etc., c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Horn. Eur. ; άμφΊ€άλλω, 
 same construction, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; περϊβάλλω, sometimes c. 
 gen. pers. (but rarely so), iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; φράσσω, -|ω, c. 
 ace. pers. dat rei, (esp. so as to defend with walls, bulwarks, 
 fences, etc.), Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; περιίστημι, c. dat. pers. 
 ace. rei, only in pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To add something to what exists so as to surround, προςπερΐ€άλλο- 
 μαι, mid. Dem. 
 
SURROUNDED. 
 
 To be divided so as to surround (as a branching river surrounds a 
 district), περισχίζομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 
 To surround with a wall, περιτειχίζω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To surround with a fence, περισταυρόω, Thuc. Xen. See Wall, 
 Fence, etc. 
 
 While the enemy surround the city, άστυ περιπλομενων δη'ί'ων, Horn. 
 
 Surrounded, δϊνωτος, Horn. ; περιφερής, c. dat. Eur. ; περίστάτος, 
 ov, c. υπό and gen. Isoc. 
 
 Difficult to surround, δυςπερΐληπτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A surrounding, κυ'κλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. ; περϊκύκλωσις, 
 Thuc. ; περίοδος, η, Thuc. 
 
 Surrounding, adj. αμφίδρομος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; περίδρομος, ov, 
 iEsch. Eur. ; πρόςεδρος, ov, Soph. ; περίβολος, ov, Eur. Pherecr.; 
 περίστοιχος, ov (i. e. planted around so as to surround), Dem. 
 
 Surrounding a city, α,μφιτειχ-ης, iEsch. ; αμφίπτολις, εως, η, δ καϊ 
 η, iEsch. 
 
 Anything which surrounds, στεφανωμα, άτος, το, c. gen. (e g. 
 στεφ. πύρ•/ων = πύργοι which surround the city), Soph. ; so 
 τειχεων περιπτΰχαΧ, δόμων περιπτ. = τείχη, δόμοι, etc. Eur. Ar. 
 
 To survey, εφοράω, imperf. εφεώραον, fut. επόψομαι, Ep. also 
 επιόψ. (aor. 1. εποψάμην only in Pind.), aor. 2. επεΐδον, επϊδε, 
 etc., pass, rarely beyond pres. and imperf. Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εφορεύω, only act. iEsch. ; περισκοπεω, fut. -σκε- 
 ψομαι, perf. —εσκεμμαι in act. sense, Thuc. 
 
 A city surveyor, αστυνόμος, Plat. Isse. Dem. 
 
 To be a city surveyor, αστύνομεω, only act. Dem. 
 
 A city surveyorship, αστυνομία, Arist. 
 
 Of or belonging to a city surveyor, αστυνομικός, Plat. 
 
 To survive, επειμι (-είναι), sine cas. Horn. ; περιλείπομαι, pass., c. 
 gen. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; περιγίγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγενόμην, perf. -yiyova and -γεγενημαι, sine 
 cas., c. gen. or sine cas. Hdt. ; επιζάω, contr. αει in η, fut. ήσω, 
 Ion. ; also επιζώω, ώσω, sine cas. of any one whom one out- 
 lives, sometimes c. ace. of time, Hdt. Plat. ; επϊβίωμι and επ"ι§ιόω, 
 fut. -ώσομαι, c. ace. of the time, Thuc. Dem. ; περίειμι, some- 
 times c. dat. pers. Hdt. ; περϊφεύγω (of surviving illness, danger, 
 etc.), Plat. Dem. 
 
 To survive (a fixed period), 'ΰπεκτρεχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, no aor. 
 1., aor. 2. -εδράμον, perf. -δεδραμηκα, poet, -δέδρομα, Soph. 
 
 Surviving, 'υπόλοιπος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Surviving men (as glory, etc.), δπϊθόμ€ροτος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Wltat cannot be survived, ''άβιος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Susa, 2οΰσο, το, iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 The province of Susa, ~2ουσΙς, ίδος, η, iEsch. 
 
 Born at Susa, ~2,ουσϊγενης, iEsch. 
 
 To suspect, 'ϋποπτεύω, c. ace, sometimes c. eh and ace. pers., 
 c. infin. rei, or c. ώς, or μη, etc., sometimes c. ace. pers., is and 
 ace. rei (e. g. whom he chiefly suspected of being inclined to re- 
 volt, τους υπώπτευε μάλιστα is επανάστασιν, Hdt.), Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ϋπονοεω, c. ace. or c. gen. pers., some- 
 times c. ace. rei, eh and ace. pers., or c. ace. rei, dat. pers. etc., 
 only act. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Andoc. ; πεμϊ§λέπω, 
 Eur. ; 'ύπο§λεπω, no perf., pass, only in pres. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 'ύπείδομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Eur. ; 'ύποτοπέω, also mid., 
 c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. ; 'ΰποτοπεΰω, 
 only act. Thuc. ; καταδοκεω, fut. -δόζω, no perf. act., aor. 1 . 
 pass, -εδόχθην, etc., c. ace. pers., sometimes c. dat. c. infin. rei, 
 Hdt. Antipho. ; κατάδοξαζω, Xen. ; καθύποπτεύω, Arist. ; 
 'ϋφοράομαι, mid., imperf. ύφεωραόμην, fut. ύπόψομαι ; Xen. ; 
 ύπόπτως εχω (imperf. είχον, aor. 2. εσχον), c. προς and ace. 
 Dem. 
 
 To suspect, i. e. think, ύπολαμβανω, fut. -λήψομαι, no aor. ]., aor. 
 2. —ελά€ον, perf. -είληφα, Xen. ; 'υποσκάπτομαι, mid. Hipp. 
 
 7 suspect it will happen, 'άπιστώ μη (or μη ου) ηένηται, Plat. 
 
 Ο my friend, do not suspect me, ω φ'ιλτατ\ eh ύποπτα μη μόλης 
 iμoί, Eur. 
 
 To be suspected, ανθΰποπτεύομαι, pass. Thuc. ; ύπόπτως εχω (im- 
 perf. είχον, aor. 2. εσχον), or ύπ. διάκειμαι, c. dat. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To make suspected, απίστους ποιεω τινας, Hdt. 
 
 To suspend, 'άνάπτω, Horn. ; 'ανακρεμάννΰμι, fut. -&σω, etc. 
 Horn. Plat. ; άρτάω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. See To luing. 
 
 In suspense, 'άπηΌρος, ov (of persons), Pind. ; μετέωρος, ov (of 
 persons and of things), Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To be in suspense, ηερεθομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; αίω- 
 ρεομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., c. iv and dat. Time. ; πετομαι, aor. 
 473 
 
 SWAY. 
 
 4πτόμην (infin. πτεσθαή and επταμην, perf. πεττότημαι, c. dat. or 
 
 c. εκ and gen., e. g. ελπίσιν or e| ελπίδων, Pind. Soph. 
 To keep in suspense, ''αναπτερόω, Eur. Xen. 
 Suspension, κρεμασμός, Hipp. See Hanging. 
 Suspicion, 'υποψία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Antipho. Dem. 
 A suspicion, i. e. an idea, ενθύμια, Thuc. ; υπόνοια, Dem. ; ύπονόη- 
 
 μα, ατός, τό, Hipp. 
 Free from suspicion, ''ανύποπτος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; ανύπονόητος, 
 
 ov, Dem. 
 Suspicious, i. e. entertaining suspicion, δύςζηλος, ov, sometimes c. 
 
 επί and dat. of the object, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 'ύποπτης, ου, only 
 
 masc, sometimes c. eh and ace. Soph. Thuc. ; ύποπτος, ov, c. 
 
 gen. Eur. Thuc. 
 Suspicious, i.e. liable to suspicion, 'ύποπτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Antiph. ; κάταμομφος, ov, iEsch. 
 Suspicious of ill, καχύποπτος, ov, Ar. Plat. Arist.; καχύπότοπος, 
 
 ov, Plat. 
 Our suspicious disposition, το ημετερον ΰποπτον, Thuc. 
 To sustain, ερειδν, perf. pass, ερηρεισμαι, pluperf. ερηρείσμην, 
 
 etc. Horn. Tyrt. iEsch. Theoc. See To suppoH. 
 Sustenance, τροφή, Omn. Att. ; διατροφή, Xen. See Support. 
 A suture, ραφή, Eur. Hdt. 
 Swaddling-clothes, στρόφοε, h. ; σπάργάνον, usu. in pi. h. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Ar. 
 A child in swaddling-clothes, σπαργάνιώτηε, ου, δ, h. 
 To swagger (in walking), σαυλόομαι, pass, Eur. Ar. ; δίάσ&λα- 
 
 κωνίζω, Ar. 
 Swaggering, σάλάκωνεία, Arist. 
 A swallow, χελιδων, ovos, η (Simon, has voc. χελιδο? ), Omn. ; 
 
 κωτΐλας, αδος, η, Anac. 
 Of or like a swalloiv, χελϊδόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Ar. 
 To swallow, ροι€δεω, only act. Horn. ; 'αναβρόχω, only in aor. 
 
 αναβρόξειε, and aor. 2. pass. part, εναξροχεϊς, Horn. ; so κατα- 
 
 §ρόχω, with aor. 1. part. καταβρόξας, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αμφϊ- 
 
 χαίνω, esp. in aor. 2. act. Horn. ; καταπίνω, fut. πίομαι, no aor. 
 
 1., aor. 2. κατεπιον, poet. sync, κάππιον, perf. -πεπωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, —πεπομαι, etc. (esp. as the sea does ships, etc.), Hes. 
 
 Theogn. iEsch. Hdt. iEschin. ; ροφεω, fut. ροφΊ\σομαι, no pass. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; κάταρροφεω, Xen- ; κάπτω, only act., 
 
 no perf. Ar. ; 'άνακάπτω. Ar. Hdt. ; εγκάπτω, At. ; 'άποΒροχ- 
 
 θίζω, only act. Ar. ; καταβροχθίζω, Ar. ; κάτασπάω, fut. -ασω, 
 
 Ar. See To eat, To devour. 
 To swallow greedily, εγχαρυβδίζω, Pherecr. 
 To swallow one's anger, δϋμόν χόλον δακνω (fut. δήζομαι, perf. 
 
 δέδηχα, aor. 2. εδάκον), Ar. Αρ. Rh. 
 A swallowing, κάταποσιε, ews, η, Plat. Arist. ; κά^ /is, ecus, 7), 
 
 Arist. ; 'avaKatyis, Arist. ; βόφησιε, ecos, η, Arist. 
 Difficult to swallow, δυϊκάταποτοϊ, ov, Arist. 
 A swamp, eAos, το, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Ap. Rh. See Marsh. 
 Swampy, λιμνώδηε, Thuc. 
 A swan, ku'kvos, Omn. 
 
 Of or belonging to swans, full ofsw'ans, κυκνειοε, Soph. Eur. 
 With swan's wings (of Leda), κυκνόπτεροε, Eur. 
 Like a swan, κϋκνόμορφοε, ov, iEsch. 
 A swarm, φυλον, Horn. Hes. ; εθνοε, το, Horn. ; εσμδϊ, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Plat.; σμήνος, το, iEsch. Xen. Plat ; αφεσμος, Arist. 
 In swarms, βοτρϋδον, Horn. 
 Producing sivarms, εσμοτόκος, ov, Anth. 
 To swarm, κλονέομαι, only pres. and imperf. Ap. Rh. 
 To swarm (as a place swarms with men), yapya'^, c. gen. only 
 
 act. Ar. Cratin. 
 Swarthy, μελayχpoΊης, Horn. ; μελαγχρος, ov, Alcae. ; μελαγ- 
 
 χρως, ώτος, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; μελάyχpooς, ov, Hdt. Αρ. Rh. ; μ6- 
 
 λάνόστερφος. ov, iEsch. ; κελαινόρϊνες, οι καϊ ai, only pi. Soph.; 
 
 μελayχpης, Cratin. Antiph. 
 A swath, tvy/zos, Horn. ; κόρθυς, υος, η, Theoc. ; αδλαξ, ακος, δ, 
 
 Theoc. 
 To swathe, σπapyάvίζω, Hes. ; σπαρ•)άνόω, Eur. Hipp. ; σπαρ- 
 
 yάvάω, Plat. ; σπάpyω, only act. h. ; σπειρόω, Call. 
 To sway (a sceptre), αμφεπω, poet, also αμφιεπω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. (only pres. in Trag.), Pind. Ssph.; κραίνω, Soph. ; 
 
 νέμω, iEsch. Soph.; μεταχειρίζω, Eur. 
 77/e sceptre is swayed, σκηπτρον σ.νάσσεται, Soph. 
 77e ts swayed by (he last speaker, εστί του λέοντος, Thuc. 
 Sway, δΰναμις, εωχ, η, Omn. See Power, Dominion. 
 
 3 Ρ 
 
SWEAR. 
 
 One who sways, ηνίοχος (of Minerva swaying her aegis), Ar. 
 
 To swear, ομνϋμι, pres. also ομνύω (never in Trag.), nit. ομουμαι, 
 aor. 1. ώμοσα, Ep. also ομοσσα, perf. δμώμοκα, pass, δμώμοσμαι, 
 3d sing, δμώμοται, [Horn, uses pres. imper. υμνύθι, Trag. υμνϋ., 
 — Hdt. has pres. part. pi. ομοΟτεϊ], often c. ace. of the God, 
 etc. by whom one swears, Omn. ; 4πόμνύμι, Omn. ; σύνόμνυμι 
 (esp. of promising or threatening with an oath), iEsch. Soph.; 
 'ύπόμνυμι (in prose of taking an oath in order to bar future pro- 
 ceedings), Soph. Dem. ; διόμνυμι, Soph. Eur. Lys. Plat. Antiph.; 
 κάτόμνυμι, sometimes c. gen. of any one against whom, in acccu- 
 sation of whom one swears, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; δρκιον δίδωμι 
 (aor. 1. -έδωκα, perf. pass, δ4δομαι), Horn. Eur. ; so ΰρκιον επο- 
 pov (only used in aor. 2.), Ap. Rh. ; δρκωμοτίω, only act iEsch. 
 Soph.; ϊνορκον ποι4ομαι (mid.), Plat. 
 
 To swear before, προόμνϋμι, ^Esch. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To swear besides, προςόμνυμι, Xen. ; σϋνατόμνϋμι, Ar. Xen. 
 
 To swear in excuse, denial, etc., 'άπόμνϋμι and -ύω, c. μ)], c. us 
 ου, etc., Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; 4£όμνϋμι, c. 
 το μή and infin., or c. μη ου and infin., or c. infin. by itself, 
 Soph. Plat. Isae. Dem. 
 
 To swear in turn, in contradiction, etc. αντόμνύμι, Xen. Antipho. 
 Isae. Dem. ; ανθύπόμνυμι, Dem. 
 
 To swear truly, evopnew, sometimes c. ace. of the God by whom, 
 etc. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; κάτ(υορκ4ω, Arist. 
 
 To swear falsely, 4ττιορκ4ω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 Gods by whom, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; \\/(υδορκ4ω, only 
 act. Ar. See To perjure, To forswear. 
 
 To swear falsely besides, προς^πιορκέω, Ar. 
 
 / swear by Jupiter, Zeis δμώμοσται, Eur. ; Ζηνα 4πώμοτον εχω, 
 Soph. 
 
 To swear a person, i. e. to administer an oath to, δρκόω, Ar. Thuc. 
 Isae. Lys.; 4ξορκόω, Hdt. Thuc; εξορκίζω, Dem. 
 
 Δ swearing, ορκωμοσία, τά, Plat. 
 
 A sicearing against any one, κάτωμοσία, η, Hdt. 
 
 A swearing off, getting off by sicearing, 4ξωμοσία, Dem. 
 
 Swearing, — having sworn, διώμοτος, ov, Soph.; 4ΐΓωμοτυς, ov (of 
 the person or the words of the oath), Soph. ; opKios, a, ov more 
 usu. os, ov, Soph. 
 
 Sicearing not to do, αιτώμοτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 To be denied with sicearing, 'απώμοτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Sworn by (as a God, etc.), ςττώμοτος, ov, Soph. ; ορκιος, a, ov, 
 more usu. os, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 A swearing, i. e. administering an oath, 4ξόρκωσΊς, εω$, η, Hdt. 
 
 Sweat, 'ΐδρως, tHros, δ, Omn.; ϊδϊοΊς, εωί, η, Arist. 
 
 Witlwut sweat, 'άνϊδρωτϊ, Horn. Xen. ; άνϊδϊτϊ, Plat. 
 
 Without siceat, adj. ''άντδρα -ros, ov, Xen. 
 
 To sweat, 'ϊδΓω, but also δί, only act. Horn. Ar. Arist. ; Ίδρόω 
 (with irreg. contraction into ω and ψ for ου and ot, though Xen. 
 has also the contraction into ου), only act. Horn. Xen. Arist. ; 
 'ανιδ4ω, Plat. ; iv ΰδατι βρέχομαι, Hdt. 
 
 Causing sweat, 'ϊδάλϊ/105, ov, Hes. ; 'ΐδρωτϊιώς, Hipp. 
 
 To cause sweat, ίδρωτοποιίω, only act. Arist. 
 
 A causing siceat, ίδρωτοτιοιΐα, Arist. 
 
 Apt to sweat, 'ϊδρώδηε, Hipp. 
 
 To sweep (a house, etc.), κορ4ω, -ησω, Horn. Ar. Dem.; σαίρω, 
 only in pres. fut. and aor. 1. act. (of sweeping a house, or sweep- 
 ing away dust), Soph. Eur. 
 
 To sweep away, συμπάω, Ar. Hdt. ; 'άνάκαθαίρομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 To siveep off (as enemies from the deck of one's ship), 'άπαράσσω, 
 -ξω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Sweepings, κόρημα, aros, rb, Ar. 
 
 Sweet (in a general sense), νήδύμος, ov (only of sleep), Horn. ; so 
 ήδϋμος,ον, compar. -err epos, etc. Hes. h. Alcman, Simon.; ήδί /s, 
 e7a, υ (Horn, also has ηδύς once as fem. ), ace. poet, often ηδ4α, 
 both as masc. and fem. (not Att.), compar. ηδίων (I Att., t else- 
 where), superl. ίηδιστος, Omn. ; yKUKepbs, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; 
 'γλυκύς, compar. -trepos, etc., also "γλυκιων (I Att., t elsewhere), 
 superl. '/λύκιστος, Omn.; μ€λιηδης, Horn. Pind. Alcae.; μελϊ"- 
 φρων, ovos, 6 και η, Horn. Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh.; μεληηθης, 
 Pind.; μελίτόεί?, Pind.; μείλϊνος, ov, Eur.; Ύλϋκΰμ^λΧχος, ov 
 (of Venus), h.; γλυκιος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Siceet (of oil), εδάνος, Horn. h. 
 
 Sweet (of sounds, voices, etc.), κάλλϊμος, ov, Horn. ; Xiybs, Horn. 
 Trag. ; \~iyvpbs, Omn. poet. Plat. ; \eipioeis, Horn. Hes. ; 
 ήδνεπ7/ϊ, Horn. Hes.; fem. ηδυ4πςια, Hes.; ηδυγλωσσος, ov, 
 474 
 
 SWIFT. 
 
 Pind. ; ηδΰλογος, ov, Pind. ; ηδυττνοος, ov, contr. -πνους, ουν, 
 Pind. Soph.; ηδυμeληs, Sapph. Pind. Soph.; ήδυθροος, ov, 
 contr. -θρους, ουν, Eur.; Ίμερόφωνος, ov, Sapph.; εϋφθογγος, 
 ov, Eur. Call. ; καλλίφθογγος, ov, Eur. ; ήδυβόης, ου, only masc. 
 Eur. ; eiryypus, -υος, δ καϊ η, neut. υ, Ar. ; Xeipios, ov, Ap. Rh.; 
 Ύλϊικύμυθος, ov, Mel. 
 
 Sweet to eat, \apbs, irreg. compar. -(irepos, etc., but also —orepos, 
 etc. Horn. Simon.; ηδύκρεωϊ, ων (of animals), Arist. 
 
 Sweet to drink, ήδυποτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Sweet to smell, εϋοδμος, ov, Pind. Theoc. ; ήδύοσμος, ov, Ar. ; 
 exmvoos, ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Mosch. 
 
 (Philomel) siceetest of birds, αοιδοτάτη πςτεηνών, Eur. Theoc. 
 Very sweet, παγγλυκερος, ov, At. 
 
 Sweetly bitter, -γλύπυπ7κρος, ov, Sapph.; όξυ'γλυκυϊ, jEsch. 
 
 Fond of siceet things, φίλόγλύκος, ov, Arist.; φιλόγλυκυς, Arist. 
 
 To be siceet, 4γγλύσσω, only pres. act. Hdt. ; 7λυκαί»Ό/*αι, pass. 
 Xen. Mosch. 
 
 Sweetbread, πά -yKpcas, aros, ro, Arist. 
 
 To sweeten, κατάμελίτ<ία>, Ar. 
 
 Sweetheart, ερωτϊ*, ίδος, η", Theoc. ; 4ρώτΰλος, Theoc. 
 
 Sweetly, ηδυ, Horn. ; ηδ4ως, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Afore sweetly, \aporcpov, Simon. 
 
 Sweetmeats, τραγηματα, τά, Ar. Xen.; π4μματα, τά, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To eat siveetmeats, τράγηματίζω, only act. Menand. Arist. 
 
 The eating of siceetmeats, rρa^yημarισμbς, Arist. 
 
 Fond of sweetmeats, φΐΚοτραγημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Eubul. 
 
 Sweetness, γλΰκυτη*, ητο$, ή, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To swell (as the eea, etc.), κορύσσομαι, pass. Horn. Theoc. Ap. 
 Rh. ; κορύφόομαι, pass. Horn. ; κ\ύζω, κΚυσω, more usu. in pass. 
 Horn. jEsch. ; κυμαίνω, no mid., rare in pass., often metaph. 
 Horn. Pind. jEsch ; κυμάτόομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 
 To sicell (of anything), οΐδάνω, only pres. and imperf. act. and 
 pass. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; οΐδίω, only act. Horn. Ar. Plat. Theoc; 
 'ανοιδίω, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 4ξοιδ4ω, Eur.; 4^κόομαι, pass. Eur. 
 Hdt. ; σπαργάω, sometimes also metaph. Eur. Plat. ; 4κτυφομαι, 
 pass. esp. in aor. 2. 4^-τυφ-ην, Menand.; κολπόομαι, pass, (of a 
 sail), Mosch.; ο'ιδαίνω, only pres. act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To swell (as fruit does when ripe), bp -γάω, only act. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To swell a little, 'ύποιδ4ω, Hipp. 
 
 To swell up from, 4ξάνοιδ4ω, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 To swell round, περιοιδάνω, Hipp. 
 
 To cause to swell, κορΰσσω, -ξω (of making the sea swell), Horn. ; 
 κολττόω (a sail), Mel. 
 
 The swell (of a heavy sea, etc.), οϊδμα, aros, rb, Omn. poet. ; σα\- 
 hos (irreg. pi. in Alcman αάλεσί), Soph. Eur. ; κολόκϋμα, aros, 
 rb, Ar. ; κλύδώνιον, Thuc. 
 
 A swelling, κανθυλη, iEsch. ; οίδημα, aros, rb, Dem. Hipp. ; 
 ε|ορ^α, aros, rb, Hipp. 
 
 Swelling (the act), οϊδ-ησις, εο>5, η, Plat. ; οΐΌΐ'δησ»*, Arist. ; eirap- 
 ffis, εω*, ή, Arist. 
 
 A swelling round, treptraais, εωε, Ύ), Theoph. 
 
 Swelling, adj. (of the sea) πολ'υκλυστοϊ, ov, Horn. ; οϊδματόςπ, 
 iEsch. ; (of any thing) οιδάλεΌϊ, Archil. ; irtpirtvys, Hipp. ; (of a 
 horse's sides) οΎκώδιης, Xen. 
 
 Swoln (of a river), 6παζόμενο5, Horn. 
 
 A little swoln, ύποίδολεο5, Hipp. 
 
 To swerve, κλίνομαι, pass., Ep. aor. 1. 4κλίνθην for 4κλίθην, 
 Horn. ; 4κκ\ίνω, c. άπο and gen. of that from which, Thuc. 
 Xen. ; παρεκκλίνω (this and pres. only act.), Arist. ; ε'ξερωε'ω, 
 c gen. of the course out of which, only act. Horn. Theoc. 
 
 Swift, δίερ6ϊ (of the human foot), Horn. ; 4π€ΐ-γόμ€νο$, Horn. ; 
 λαίψηρδϊ, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; ττοΧϋσκαρθμος, ov, Horn. ; ίΰσκαρ- 
 θμος, ov, Ep. 4ϋσ., Horn. ; κσρττάλί/ίΟϊ, ov, Horn. ; KaSpbs, Horn. 
 Pind. Eur. ; Kpaiirvbs, Horn. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. ; atyypbs, Horn.; 
 &obs, Omn. ; ώκυς, ε?ο, ύ, Ep. fem. also ώκεά, compar. -irtpos, 
 superl. -υτατο*, also ώκιο -ros, Omn. poet. ; τάχι»5, compar. -trtpos, 
 etc., also Κάσσων (in late Attic also ταχίων), superl. τάχιστο*, 
 Omn. ; u)K\iiropos, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; ώκΰπετ^ϊ (of birds, or 
 even of horses), Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ώκύ -nrepos, ov, prop, 
 (of birds, but also of ships), Horn. iEsch. ; αϊ\\/ηροκ4\€υθθ5, ov, 
 Hes. ; τρόχάλοϊ, Hes. Eur. ; σπερχϊ /bs, Hes. iEsch. ; αυρϊ§ατης, 
 ου, only masc. JEsch. ; " > ακάμαντόιτου$, ποδός, δ καϊ ή (used even 
 of lightning), Pind. ; τάχΰπορος, ov, jEsch. Eur. ; ταχύβροθος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; ταχύρ/^ωστοϊ, ov, Soph. ; ωκΰδΐνητοε, ov, Pind. ; 
 ωκυδρομοε, ov, Eur. ; ωκύθοος, η, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Call. ; 
 
SWIFTLY. 
 
 ώκυ πλάνος, ov, Eur. ; ταχύτατης, ου, only masc. Eur. ; τάνυ- 
 
 δρομος, ov, iEsch. ; πρόδρομος, ov, ./Esch. Soph. Hdt. ; λάβρό- 
 
 σύτος, ov, .Esch. ; κραιπνόσύτος, ov, ^Esch. ; λαιψηρόδρομος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; άελλάς, άδος, only fem. Soph. ; άελλα7ος, Soph. ; ηνεμόεις, 
 
 Soph. ; δρομαιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Ar. ; αϊολος, Soph. ; 
 
 δρομάς, άδος, δ καϊ ή, used also even with neut. subs. Eur. 
 
 Soph. ; 'άμιλλητήρ, ηρος, δ, only masc. Soph. ; ταχϊνος, Ap.Rh. ; 
 
 ταχΰβάμων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Arist. 
 Swift of foot, [most of the following words are also used simply 
 
 for swift], ποδήνεμος, ov, Horn. ; ποδαρκής, Horn. Pind. ; τά- 
 
 ναύπους, ποδός, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; ώκυπους, neut. -ονν, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. Eur. ; άερσίπους, also άρσίπους, Horn. h. ; ποδωκής (Αρ. 
 
 Rh. has superl. ποδωκη4στατος), Horn. Hes. jEsch. Soph. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. ; ά4λλοπος, ov, Horn. ; άελλόπους, -ποδός, only in pi. h. 
 
 Simon. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; ταχύπτερνος, ov, Theogn. ; ταχύπους, 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; καμψίπους, .Esch.; τάνυπους, Soph.; οξυπους, Eur.; 
 
 χήλαργος, ov, Soph. ; εϋπους, Xen. ; δρσόπους, Anth. ; ώκϋπόδης, 
 
 ov, only masc. Anth. 
 Swift of wing, [most of these words also used generally for swift, 
 
 and esp. applied to ships, their sails being like wings], τάνυπτ4- 
 
 ρυξ, vyos, δ καϊ ή, Horn, ; τάνΰσίπτ epos , ov, Horn. Hes. h. Ar. ; 
 
 ώκύπτερος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; τάνυπτ4ρ\>Ύος, ov, Simon. ; τάνύπ- 
 
 τερος, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; πτερόεις, fem. contr. sometimes πτε- 
 ρουσσα, Pind. Eur. ; πτερϋ-γωκής, M&ch. ; τάχύπτερος, ov, 
 iEsch. ; 'ΰπόπτερος, ov, Pind. Eur. 
 Swiftly shot (of an arrow), ώκυβολος, ov, Soph. 
 Swift (of a ship), ώκύάλος, ov, Horn. Soph.; τάχυήρης, iEsch. 
 Swift (of a river), ώκΰροος, ov, Horn. ; ayappoos, ov, Horn. ; ώκυ- 
 
 ρόης, ου, only masc. Eur. 
 Swift as tlie wind, 'άνεμωκής, Eur. ; ''Ίσάνεμος, ov, Eur. 
 Swift as a horse, αμιππος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Bearing one swiftly, κραιπνοφόρος, ov, jEsch. ; ώκυπομπος, ov, Eur. 
 Accompanying, or pressing on one swiftly (as a pursuit), τάχυπομ- 
 
 πος, ου, jEsch. 
 Swifter, 'άφάρτερος, Horn. 
 Riding swiftly, αϊυλόπωλος, ov, Horn. Theoc. 
 Swiftly, κραιπνώς, Horn. ; κραιπνά, Horn. ; καρπάλίμως, Horn. ; 
 &κα, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ώκ4ως, superl. ώκιστα, Horn. Pind. ; δίμψα, 
 Horn. Pind. iEsch. Ap. Rh- ; θοώι, Horn. iEsch. ; τάχ4ως, Horn. 
 Hes. Xen. ; ταχύ, compar. δάσσον, superl. τάχιστα and ταχύ- 
 τατα, Omn. ; τάχα, Omn. ; δτράλ4ως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; αίψα, 
 Horn. Pind. ; ταχοί, iEsch. ; άπb τάχους, δια τάχους, εν τάχα, 
 συν τάχα, κατά τάχος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; λοίψηρο, 
 Eur. ; κατά πόδας, Thuc. Xen. ; άί~/δην, Αρ. Rh. ; άπτερ4ως, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To go swiftly, 'ύπερικταίνομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. 
 
 To sail swiftly, τάχύναυτίω, only act. Thuc. 
 
 Swiftness, άϊκή (esp. of arrows), Horn. ; τάχος, τδ, Omn. ; τά- 
 χυτης, ητδί, ή, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; ώκύτης, ητος, ή, Pind. 
 Plat. ; 'άμάρΰ-γή, Ar. ; 'άΐξ, "Άΐκος, ή, Αρ. Rh. 
 Swiftness of foot, ποδώκεια, Horn. Eur. ; ποδωκία, iEsch. Xen. ; 
 ^άκμή ποδών, Pind. .Esch. ; τάχΰδρομία, Arist. 
 
 To swim, νήχω, and mid., no pass. Horn. Hes. Soph. ; ν4ω, fut. 
 νεύσομαι, and in Att. prose νευσοΰμαι, aor 1. ενευσα, no perf., 
 (Horn, has imperf. εννεον), Horn. Xen. Plat. ; κολυμβάω, Plat. 
 
 To swim (as a person's head or eyes swim after a blow), στρεφε- 
 δϊν4ομαι, pass. Horn. 
 
 To swim across, διάν4ω, c. ace. or sine cas. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To swim away, άποκολυμβάω, Thuc. 
 
 To swim by or past, πάράνί)χομαι, mid. Horn. 
 
 To swim out o/(esp. so as to escape by swimming), εκν4ω, Eur. 
 Thuc. ; 4κκολυμβάω, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 To swim round, περιν4ω, Arist. 
 
 To swim towards, or to, επίνήχομαι, mid. h. Call. ; ε'ιςν4ω, Thuc. ; 
 προςν4ω, Thuc. ; προςνήχομαι, mid. Call. 
 
 To swim toith, συννήχομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 One must swim, νευστ4ον, Plat. 
 
 Able to swim, νευστϊκος, Plat. 
 
 Unable to swim, ^άκόλυμβος, ov, h. 
 
 Swimming, νηξις, (ως, ή, h.; νενσις, (ως, ή, Arist. 
 
 The art of swimming, ή κολυμβητική, Plat. 
 
 A swimmer, κολυμβητήρ, ηρος, ό, iEsch. ; κολυμβητής, ου, ό, 
 Thuc. Arist. 
 
 Δ swimming-bath, κολυμπήθρα, Plat. 
 
 A swindler, κύρμα, ατός, το, Ar. See A cheat. 
 475 
 
 SYMMETRY. 
 
 A swine, υς, δ καϊ ή, gen. ύος, ace. υν, Omn. See Pig. 
 Of or belonging to swi?ie, χοίρειος, Horn. Ar. Xen. See Pig. 
 A herd of swine, συοφορβεων, Arist. 
 A slaughter of swine, συοκτάσ'ια, Mel. 
 Slaying swine, συοκτόνος, ov, Call. 
 
 A swineherd, 'υφορβος, Horn. ; σΰφορ§ος, Horn. ; σΰβώτης, ου, 
 ό, Horn. Hdt. Plat., fem. συβώτρια, Plat. (Com.) ; σύβότης, ου, 
 ό, Arist.; ύόβοσκος, Arist. 
 A swineherd's song, συοβαύκάλος λόγος, Cratin. 
 To swing, σφενδονάω, Eur. ; 'άνάκϊνεω, Hdt. Plat. ; παρασείω 
 
 (of swinging one's arms), Arist. 
 A swinging motion, τάλαντεία, or ταντάλάα, Plat. 
 Swinish, ΰειος, Plat.; νηνος, Plat. 
 To be swinish, ύηνέω, only act. Plat. 
 Swinishness, ύηνία, Ar.; συηνία, Pherecr. 
 
 To swoon, αποψύχω, only act. Horn. ; ώράκιάω. only act. Ar. ; 
 (κθνήσκω, fut. -θανοΰμαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. -έθάνον, perf. -τίθ- 
 νηκα, Plat. ; λϊποψυχέω, Thuc. See To faint. 
 A swoon, λιποψϋχία, Arist. 
 A SWOOp, οΊμα, άτος, το, Horn. 
 
 A sword, "άορ, τί>, Horn. Hes. ; φάσηάνον, Omn. poet. ; ξίφος, τδ, 
 Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen.; μάχαιρα (prop, short and curved, in opp. 
 to ξίφος which was straight), Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; ^Ύχος, τδ, 
 Soph. ; κνώδων, οντος, δ, Soph. ; σκαλμή, Soph. ; ξίφΐδιον, Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; μάχαίριον, Xen. ; ξίφομαχαιρα, Theopomp. (Com.); 
 βέλος, τδ, Soph. Ar. ; άκϊνάκης, ου, δ, and Ion. -eos, δ (prop, a 
 Persian scimetar), Hdt. Xen. ; so σα-γάρις, (ως, ή, Hdt. Xen. ; 
 σπάθη, Philem. 
 The perils of the sword, άρκυες ξίφους, Eur. 
 A drawn sword, ξίφος πρόκωπον, iEsch. Eur. 
 Like a sword, ξιφοαδής, Theoph. 
 
 Wearing a sword, μάχαιροφόρος, ov, Msch. Hdt. Thuc. ; ξίφηφό- 
 ρος, ov, Eur. ; ξιφήρης, Eur. 
 
 With golden sword, χρϋσάωρ, ορός, δ, Hes. h. Pind.; χρϋσάορος, 
 ov, Horn. h. Pind. Orac. ap. Hdt. 
 Wielding the sword, σΊδηρονόμος, ov, JEsch. 
 To pierce with the sword, περιβάλλω (no aor. 1., act. perf. -§4§λη• 
 
 κα) χαλκΐΰματι, .Esch. 
 Decided by the sword (battle, etc.), ξϊφηφόρος, ov, ^Esch. Eur. 
 Sword in hand, πρόκωπος, ov, jEsch. Eur. 
 Drawing a sword, ξίφουλκος, bv (of the hand), iEsch. 
 Slaying with the sword, ξίφοκτόνος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 Slain by the sword, ξιφοδηλητος, ov (also of death so caused), 
 .Esch. ; σϊδηρόπληκτος, ov, iEsch. ; σιδηροκμής, ητος, δ καϊ ή, 
 Soph. 
 Being slain by the stoord, ξιφιών επίχαιρα λαβαν, Soph. 
 Making swords, ξπρονργδϊ, bv, Ar.; φασ^άνουρ^ς, bv, iEsch. 
 To dance with swords, ξϊφίζω, Cratin. 
 The sword-dance, ξιφtσμbς, Att. 
 Sybaris, ~2,υ§αρις, ιος, and ΐδος, ή, Hdt. 
 Of Sybaris, 2υ§άρϊτίκδ5, Ar., fem. Ζύβάρ'ιτις, ϊδος, ή, Ar. 
 To live like a Sybarite, 2υ€άρίζω (fi in arsi), Ar. 
 A syllable, συλλαβή, Fur. Plat. Arist. 
 To syllable, συλλαβίζω, Plut. 
 A syllogism, συλλoyισμbς, Arist. 
 Syllogistical, συλλoyιστϊκbς, Arist. 
 To syllogize, συλλογίζομαι, mid. Arist. 
 One must syllogize, συλλογιστεον, Arist. 
 To be inferred syllogistical/ y, συ\λογιστέος, Plat. 
 Sylvan, 'ύλόκομος, ov, Eur. See Woody. 
 A symbol, ερμηνεία, Plat. See Sign. 
 Symmetrical, εΰμορφος, ov, Sapph. iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; σύμμετρος, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; εϋμετρος, ov, Theoc. 
 Symmetrically, συμμετρως, Eur. Xen. Plat 
 Symmetry, εύμορφία, .Esch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; συμμετρία, Plat. ; 
 |>ύθμbς, Plat. 
 
 To sympathise with, συμπράσσω, -ξω, only act., c. σί/ν and dat. 
 Eur. ; συμπάθεω, only act., c. dat Iaoc. Arist. ; συμπάσχω, fut. 
 -πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -επάθον, perf. -πεπονθα, Plat; 
 δμοιοπάθεω, only act, c. dat. Arist. ; συνομοιοπαθεω, Arist. 
 To sympathise in indignation with, σύνασχάλάω, c. dat. tEscIi. 
 To sympathise in grief with, σύναλγεω, c dat. pcrs., sometimes c 
 ace. rei. Trag. Antipho. Dem. ; συ-γκάμνω, fut. -κάμουμαι, no aor. 
 I., aor. 2. -εκάμον (Ep. also -κεκάμον, redupl. in all the moods), 
 only act, c. dat. Trag. ; συμπενθ4ω, only act. -Esch. Eur. Ly- 
 
 3 Ρ & 
 
SYMPATHY. 
 
 curg. Dem. ; σΰνάχθομαι, mid., fut. -θέσομαι or -θησομαι, also 
 
 aor. 1. pass, -αχθεσθην in the same sense, Hdt. Xen. Dem.; 
 
 συλλΰπεομαι, pass., c. dat. Hdt. Antipho. ; συμπονεω, c. dat. 
 
 pers., c. ncc. or c. dat. of evils, Eur. 
 To sympathise in joy, συγχαίρω, fut. -χαιρησω, aor. 2. pass, in the 
 
 same sense σϋνεχαρην, Anae. JEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat.; συγγηθέω, 
 
 perf. -γέγηθα, only act., c. dat. Eur. 
 To sympathise in ha' red, σΰνέχθω, only act. Soph. 
 To sympathise in love, συμφΧΚεω, Soph. 
 To make to sympathise in grief, συΧΚυπέω, Arist. 
 Sympathising with, συμπαθάς, c. dat. Plat. (Com.) Arist.; όμοιο- 
 
 ταθης, Plat. 
 Sympathy, συμπάθεια, Polyb., in better authors to and infin. 
 
 See To sympathise. 
 Symphony, συμφωνία, Plat. Arist. 
 The Symplegades, Συμπληγάδες, al, sing, only of the strait where 
 
 the rocks are, Eur. Theoc. ; Συνδρομάδες, at, Eur. Theoc. ; 
 
 σύνδρομοι πέτραι, Pind.; σύνδρομα πετραων, Αρ. Rh. 
 Δ symptom, σημεων, Omn. Att. See .4 sign. 
 Symptomatic, σημειώδης, Arist. Theoph. 
 A synagogue, συναγωγή, Ν. Τ. 
 
 TAKE. 
 
 Synaloepha, σΰναλοιφη, Gramm. 
 
 Syncope, συγκοπή, Gramm. 
 
 A synod, σύνοδος, η, Hdt. Thuc. See Assembly. 
 
 Synonymous, συνώνυμος, ov, JEsch. Eur. 
 
 Synonymes, τά ομώνυμα, Plat. 
 
 Syntax, σύνταζις, εως, η, Gramm. 
 
 Syracuse, Σ,ύράκουσαι, at, Thuc. Xen. ; Συράκοσαι and Σ,υράκοσ- 
 
 σαι, Pind. 
 Syracusan, Συρακούσιος, Pind. Thuc. Xen. ; Σΰράκόσως, Pind. 
 
 Thuc. 
 Syria, Συρία, Eur. Xen. 
 Syrian, Σύριος, yEsch. Xen. 
 A Syrian, Συροι, oi, Soph. ; Σϋριηγενης, Hdt. 
 In Syrian language, Σύριστϊ, Xen. 
 Syros (the island), Σύρίη, Hotn. 
 Syrtes, Σύρτις, ϊδος, η, ace. ϊδα and ιν, Hdt. Ap. Rh. 
 A syringe, κλυστηρ, ηρος, δ, Hdt. 
 
 A system, σύστημα, ατός, το, Plat. Arist. ; περίοδος, η, Plat. 
 Systematic, τεχνϊκος, Plat. 
 To systematize, δδοποιέω, only act. Arist. ; τεχνολογέω, only 
 
 act. Arist. 
 
 T. 
 
 A table, τρ&πζζα, Omn. 
 
 A table with three legs, τ ρίπους, -ποδός, δ, Xen. ; τρίποδων, 
 
 Antipho. 
 A money -changers table, ξυ\ον, Dem. 
 The tube of laws (at Athens), άξων, όνος, o, Dem. 
 To put on a table, τράπεζόω, Soph. 
 Fed at his master's tab >, τραπεζευς (of a dog), Horn. 
 Bearing a table, τραπεζοφόρος, ov, Ar. 
 To lay a table, ταπεζοπύιέω, Diphil. 
 Laying or waiting at table, τραπεζοποώς, bv, Antiph. 
 At tab'e, επϊτράπεζος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Any thing put on the tab'e, επίτραπέζωμα, άτυς, τι), Plat. (Com.) 
 With well-spread table, καΧΧΐτραπεζος, ov, Amips. 
 Keeping a mean tab'e. μϊκροτράπεζος, ov, Antiph. 
 A tablet, πίναξ, anas, ό, Horn. Simon. iEsch. Ar. ; δέλτος, η, 
 
 Tr.ig. Ar. Plat. ; πεύκη, Eur. ; σανϊς, ίδος, η, esp. in pi. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Andoc. Dem. ; δέλτων, Hdt. ; κηρωμα, ατός, το, Hdt. ; κόρξεις, 
 
 at, Ar. Phit. Ap. Rh. ; πινάκων, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; πϊνακ'ισκος, 
 
 Ar. ; πΊνάκίσκων, Antiph. ; πινακίδων, Arist. ; πύξων, Ar. ; 
 
 πυφων, Ar. ; σανίδων (esp. on which laws are inscribed), 
 
 JEschin. 
 A white tablet for public notices, λεύκωμα, ατός, το, Lys. Dem. 
 Taciturn, 'άφωνος, ov, Theogn. Trag. See Silent. 
 Tacitly, άλόγως, Soph. 
 A tack (of ships), επιστροφή, Thuc. 
 To tack (ships), επιστρέφω (τάς vavs), Thtt<% 
 Tackle, ϋπλον, esp. in pi. Horn. Hes. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; εντεη, το, 
 
 Find. 
 Tactics, τά τακτϊκα, Xen. 
 A tactician, τακτϊκος, Xen. 
 A tadpole, βάτραχος γυρίνος, Plat. 
 A tail, ούρα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ουραΐον, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 υρρος, Ar. ; δρροπύγων (also the tail-feathers of a bird, or the 
 
 tail-tin of a fish), Ar. Arist.; κέρκος, η, Ar. Plat. Arist.; όλκαία, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Of a tail, ούραως, h. 
 Having a tail, κερκοφόρος, ov, Arist. 
 With a thick bushy tail, δυσυκερκος, ov, Theoc. ; Κόφουρος, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 
 With broad tail, πλάτύκερκος, ov, Arist. 
 With docked or blunted tail, κόθουρος, ov, Hes. 
 Tailless, 'άκερκος, ov, Arist. ; λΐπονρος, ov, Call. 
 Tail first, πϋγηδον, Arist. 
 
 A tailor, ηπητης, ου, δ, h. ; 'ϊμάτιοπώλης, ov, ό, Critias. 
 Tailoring, Ίματ ωυργικη, Plat. 
 476 
 
 To taint, τρί€ομαι, mid. jEsch. See To defile. 
 
 A taint, μίασμα, ατός, το, Trag. Plat. Dem. See Stain. 
 
 To take, αίνΰμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., no augment, c. ace. 
 or c. gen., in which latter case it means *' to take some of," Horn. 
 Hes. Ap. Rh. ; κίχάνω, all moods ot pres. except the indie, de- 
 rived from κϊχημι, e. g. opt. κιχείην, κιχώ, or κιχείω, Ep. κιχη- 
 ναι, κιχεϊς, imperf. εκΐχην and εκίχουν, fut. κιχησομαι, aor. 1. 
 εκίχησάμην (of taking a city), Horn. ; λάζομαι, mid., only pres. 
 and imperf. Horn. Hdt. Theoc. ; λάζϋμαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 mid. h. Eur. Ar. ; λαμβάνω, fut. λήψομαι (Dor. also λαψενμαι), 
 no aor. 1. act. or mid., aor. 2. ελα€ον (Ep. also ε\λά€ον), perf. 
 είληφα (Ion. also λελάβηκα), perf. pass, εϊΚημμαι (Trag. also 
 λέΚημμαι), [Hes. also has aor. 2. poet. λα€εσκον, and Horn. aor. 
 2. mid. λελα§όμην], aor. 1. pass, εληφθην, c. ace, sometimes in 
 mid. c. gen. of taking hold of, and even in act. c. gen. of any 
 thing by which one takes hold (e. g. — he took hold of her by the 
 wing, την μεν πτέρυγος λά€εν, Horn.), Omn. ; α'ιρέω, aor. 2. act. 
 ί (ΐλον, perf. pass. η"ρημαι, but aor. 1. ήρέθην, Omn.; 'αναιρέω, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph.; 'αγρέω, only pres. act. Archil.; συ\λαμ€ανω, 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 'αποΧααβανω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen.; εςαείρομαι, mid. Theogn.; δρέγνϋμι or δρέγω, Eur.; 'ανα- 
 λαμβάνω, Hdt. ; εγκατάλαμβάνω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. ./Eschin. ; 
 παραλαμβάνω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κράτέω (only of taking a city, 
 etc.), c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Take, τη, Horn. 
 
 He took, γέντο, Horn. 
 
 To take (to oneself, as a friend, a wife, etc.), προςτίθεμαι, mid., 
 aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 To take by force of arms, 'ϋπεροπλίζομαι, mid., aor. poet, -ωπλισ- 
 σάμην, Horn. 
 
 As the guarding of the walls took some part of the heavy-armed 
 
 force, απαναΚωκυίας (from απαναΚίσκω) της φυλακής των τειχών 
 μέρος τι του δπλιτικοΰ, Thuc. 
 
 Taking him by the foot, he threw him, p'tye ποδός τεταγών, 
 Horn. 
 
 To take prisonor, χειρόομαι, mid. also pass. iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To take alive, ζωγρέω, only act. and pass. Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To take a thing well or ill, i. e. be pleased or displeased (q. v.) at, 
 e3 or κακώς φέρω, fut. οϊσομαι, aor. 1. act. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 ήνεγκον, Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 
 To take away, 'απαυράω, not in pre3., only in imperf. άπηύρων, 
 aor. 1. act. part, απούρας, and aor. 1. mid. απηυράμην, c. ace. pers. 
 and ace. rei, sometimes c. dat. pers. or c. gen. pers. Horn.; 'άπαί- 
 νϋμαι, also Ep. αποαίνϋμαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; 
 εΙ-αίνύμαι, Horn. ; 'αφαιρεω, mid. more usu. than act•, fut. mid. 
 
TAKE. 
 
 sometimes in pass, sense, c. dat. pers., sometimes c. gen., some- 
 times c. prep, εκ or άπο, or προς and gen., in mid. often c. gem. 
 ace. Omn. ; 4ξαφαιρ4ω. Horn. Soph. ; πάραιρ4ω, Eur. Hdt. Time. 
 Xen. Dem. ; 'άναιρ4ω (esp. of taking away so as to destroy), 
 Omn.; 4ξαναιρ4ω, h. Eur.; περιαιρ4ω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Isoe. ; 
 αίρω, Eur. ; άποστερ4ω, fut. mid. άποστερησομαι, also αποστε- 
 ρούμαι, sometimes in pass, sense, c. ace., often c. gem. ace. or c. 
 ace. pers., gen. rei, Trag. Dem. ; άπαίρω, Eur. ; 'ύποσπάω, -άσω, 
 Eur. ; 'αφορίζω, and mid. c. gen. Eur. ; 'υφαρπάζω, -όξω, Att. ; 
 άσω (esp. in an underhand way), Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To take away from under, ύφαιρ4ω, c. gen. of that from under 
 which, or c. 4κ and gen. etc. Pind. Soph. Plat. iEschin. 
 
 To take away before, προλαμβάνω, Eur. iEschin. 
 
 To take away besides, προςαφαιρ4ομαι, mid. Isse. Dem. 
 
 To take away in retaliation, άνταφαιρ4ομαι, mid. Antipho. 
 
 To take besides, in addition, προςλαμβάνω, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; επίλαμβάνω, Lycurg. Arist. 
 
 To take beforehand, προαναψ4ω, Isoc. Dem. 
 
 To take (a city), 4κπολιορκ4ω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To take down, κάθαιρ4ω (esp. of buildings), Horn. Eur. Omn. 
 prose. 
 
 To take hold of, μάρπτω, no perf., aor. 2. Ep. εμάπον, μεμάπον, 
 and μ4μαρπον, redupl. in all the moods, also part, μεμαρπως, 
 c. ace., sometimes c. gen. of that part by which one takes hold of 
 anything, only act. Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. ; δρ4γνϋμαι, in aor. 1. 
 pass, in act. sense c. gen. Eur. ; άντϊλάζομαι, mid., c. gen. Eur.; 
 προςλάζύμαι, c. ace. or c. gen. Soph.'Eur. ; επιλαμβάνομαι, mid., 
 c. gen. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; άντΧλαμβάνω, act. c. ace., 
 mid. c. gen. Eur. Plat. 
 
 To take instead, άντιλαμβάνω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To assist in taking, σϋνεξαιρ4ω, Xen. iEschin. 
 
 To take of (from another), σϋλάω (esp. stripping, as a warrior 
 does his slain enemy), c. gem. ace. Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. 
 Dem. ; 'άποδύω, (ϋ, but mid. δϋ'ομαι), in pres. fut. and aor. 1. 
 c. gem. ace., or c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Horn. Hdt. Plat. ; so 4κδύω, 
 Horn. iEsch. Dem. ; (of taking off another's shoes) 'ϋπολΰω, 
 c. ace. pers., sine cas. rei, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To take off (one's own clothes), άποδυομαι, mid., c. aor. 2., perf. 
 and pluperf. act., c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. Ar. Lys. ; 4κδύομαι, 
 Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ϋπολϋ'ομαι, mid. (of one's shoes), 
 Ar. 
 
 To take off, take as one's own sJuire, 'άπομείρομαι, Hes. 
 
 Sail away, taking yourself off out of this land, εκπλει, σεαυτον 
 συλΑάβων 4κ τηςδε -γης, Soph. 
 
 To take out, 4ξαιρ4ω (esp. with an idea of selecting as best), often 
 c. gen. of that out of which, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 εκλαμβάνω, Plat. Isoc. ; εξίημι (ιη Ep., ϊη Att.), aor. \.-ήκα, Ep. 
 -4ηκα, Hdt. 
 
 To take out for the purpose of counting (balls out of the ballot 
 box), εξεράω, άσω, Ar. 
 
 To take part in (a work with another), συλλαμβάνω, c. dat. 
 pers., gen. rei, or els and ace. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. See To co- 
 operate. 
 
 To talce some of, 'άποπροαιρ4ω, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 To take up, άναιρ4ω, Horn. Pind. Soph.; σΰναίνΰμαι, Horn., 
 'αναλαμβάνω, Xen.; ύπολαμβάνω, Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; 7rposa- 
 -γομαι, mid. (of pieces of wreck, etc.), aor. 2. -ηγαγόμην, Thuc; 
 προςαίρω, Pherecr. See To raise 
 
 To take up (as one singer takes up a song after another), 'ύποδ4- 
 χομαι, mid., c. perf. pas3. in act. sense, yEsch. 
 
 To take up (arms) against, 4παίρομαι, mid. Eur. ; άνταίρω, Ion. 
 and poet, (not Att.), also -αείρω, c. dat. pers., or c. προς and 
 ace. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To take up in one's arms, προςπηχυνομαι, mid., no pass. Call. ; 
 
 , περϊπηχύνομαι. Call. 
 
 To take upon oneself, 'αναλαμβάνω, Thuc. See To undertake. 
 
 To take upon oneself in addition, προςαναιρεομαι, mid. Thuc. ; 
 προςανάτίθεμαι, mid. Xen. ; προςαναλαμβάνω, Dem. 
 To take in an underhand manner, υπολαμβάνω, Τ line. 
 
 To take with one (esp. as an assistant), συλλαμβάνω, Eur. 
 
 To take together, at the same time, etc. συ-γκατα\αμβάνω, Xen. ; 
 συμπαραλαμβάνω, Plat. 
 
 To be tafan, αλίσκομαι (a, but once ά in Horn.), fut. αλώσομαι, 
 aor. 2. εάλων (Xen. has also ήλων) άλοίην, άλω (Ep. also 
 αλώω), αλώναι, άλους, perf. εάλωκα, no other tenses, Omn. 
 477 
 
 TALK. 
 
 Being taken out of the class of beardless boys, συλάθείε 'άγενείων 
 
 Pind. 
 One must take, ληπτεον, Ar. Xen. ; παραληπτεον, Dem.. 
 One must take with one, together, etc. συλληπτεον, Eur. ; συμπα- 
 
 ραληπτεον, Xen. 
 One must take away, 'άφαιρετεον, Xen. 
 One must take part in, άντϊληπτεον, c. gen. Ar. 
 Taken, επϊληϊς, ΐδος, η (of a city), Xen. 
 Taken, or which can be taken, 'άλωτος, Soph. Thuc. ; αιρετός, 
 
 Hdt. ; αιρεσιμος, ov, Xen. 
 Taken in war, αιχμάλωτος, ov, Eur. 
 Desirable to be taken, αιρετεος, Xen. 
 Easy to be taken, εύληπτος, ov, Thuc. ; άλώσϊμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; εύαίρετος, ov, Xen. ; ευάλωτος, ov (of beasts), Xen. 
 What can be taken hold of, εύληπτος, ov, Xen. ; περιληπτικός (of 
 
 loose skin), Arist. 
 
 What can be taken off, περιαίρετος, ov, Thuc. 
 What can be taken out, εξαίρετος, ov, Hdt. ; 4ξαϊρ4σϊμος, ov (out of 
 
 calculation), Arist. 
 Taken away, i. e. dead, 'άναρπασθείς, Soph. 
 Not yet taken, 'άναλωτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 A taker (of anything on himself), δ4κτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. 
 One who takes part in any business, συλληπτωρ, ορός, δ, c. °^η. 
 
 rei, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; fem. συγλήπτρια, Xen. 
 A taking, λάβη (of money), iEsch. ; ληψις, εως, η, Thuc. (esp. 
 
 of a city, or anything taken in Avar), 'αλωσις, εως, η, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; α'ίρεσις, εως, η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A taking alive, ζωγρία, Hdt. 
 A taking out, εζαίρεσις, εως, η, Hdt. 
 
 A taking away, πάραίρεσις, Thuc. Plat. Arist.; άφαίρεσις, Plat. 
 A taking hold of, επϊλαβη, iEsch. 
 A taking up (of a subject where another leaves it off), ύπόληψις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. 
 Relating to the taking (of a town), as news, a song of triumph, etc., 
 
 'άλώσιμος, ov, iEsch. 
 A tale, έπος, το, Horn. ; αίνος, Horn. iEsch. Soph.; μύθος (esp. 
 
 a poetic or mythic tale), Omn., opp. to λόγος (a true or historic 
 
 tale), Omn. ; άπόλογος, Plat. Arist. ; μύθευμα, άτος, τί>, Arist. 
 A secret tale, ύπόφάτις, εως, η, JEol. ύπόφαυτις (of slander), 
 
 Pind. 
 An idle tale, λο•γοποίημα, ατός, το, Antipho. 
 A teller of idle tales, λογοποώς, Plat. Theoph. 
 To tell idle tales, λο*/οποι4ω, only act. Thuc. Andoc. Lys. 
 The telling of idle tales, λογοποιια, Theoph. 
 A talent, ταλαντον, Horn. Xen. Dem. etc. 
 Half a talent, ήμϊτάλαντον, Hdt. Dem. 
 Two talents and a half, τρίτον ημιτάλαντον, Hdt. 
 Worth a talent, or possessed of a talent, τάλαντιάϊος, Crates, Dem. 
 
 Worth three talents, τρΐτάλαντος, ov, Ar. Isae. 
 Talent (i. e. ability), συνεσις, εως, η, Pind. Eur. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; δεξιότης, ητος, η, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 A talisman. See Cluirm. 
 Talk, λόγος, usu. pi. in this sense, Omn. ; λάλημα, άτος, τδ, 
 
 Eur. Mosch. ; λάλία, Ar. yEschin. 
 Silly talk, μωρολογία, Arist. ; περισσολυγία, Isoc. 
 The talk (i.e. the subject of conversation), φάτις, εως, η, Pind. 
 To talk, κωτίλλω, only pres. act. Hes. Theogn. Soph. Theoc. ; 
 
 λάλ4ω, only act. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; διάλάλ4ω, Eur. ; 
 
 &ρϋλ4ω, in pass, also to be constantly talked off, Eur. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; μϋθεύω, in pass, also to be the subject of talk, Eur. ; μυ- 
 
 θολο~γ4ω, Plat. ; μύθίζω, Theoc. 
 To talk over (i. e. win over by talking), κωτίλλω, only pres. act. 
 
 Theogn. 
 To talk loud, 'άπολίγαινω, only act. Ar. 
 To talk big, λάβρεΰομαι, only mid. Horn. ; λάβροστομ4ω, only 
 
 act. vEsch. ; σεμνομϋθ4ω, only act. Eur. ; σεμνοκομπ4ω, only 
 
 act. iEsch. ; μεγάλως 4γγλωσσοτύπ4ω, Ar. ; ύφηλολο-γεομαι 
 
 only mid. Plat. See To boast. 
 To tease by talking, κωτίλλω, only pres. act. Soph. 
 To talk idly, φλύω, φλυσω,οιύγ act. yEsch. ; φλύζω, φλυσω, only 
 
 act. Mel. 
 
 To talk insolently, μάταίαν γλώσσαν άπανθίζω, iEsch. 
 To be commonly talked of, διάθρϋλεομαι, pass. Xen. ; διαβοάομα^, 
 
 pass. Plat. ; κύλίνδομαι, pass., no perf., aor. 1. εκυλίσθην, Ar. 
 To be talked deaf, διάθρϋλεομαι, pass. Xen, Plat. 
 
TALKATIVE. 
 
 To he talked down, κάτάγλωττίζομαι, Ar. 
 
 Much talked of, περΐλεσχήνευτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 One icho can be talked over, πάράρβητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 What may not be iulked of, άρρητος, ov, Soph. Eur. Dem. ; 'απόβ- 
 λητος, ov, Eur. See Unspeakable. 
 
 Talkative, talking, 'αμετροεπής, Horn. ; πολυμϋθος, ov, Horn. ; 
 πολυεπης, ^Etch. ; \a§pbs, Theogn. Pind. Soph. ; στόμαρ-γος, 
 ov, Trag. ; πρόλεσχος, ov, JEich. ; λάλος, ov, compar. -ίστερος, 
 etc. Eur. Ar. ; αμφΐλάλος, ov, Ar. ; λάλητίκοϊ, Ar. ; δξυλαλος, 
 ov, Ar. ; στομόδοκος, ov, Pherecr. ; πολυλο-γος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 
 στώμϋλος, ov, Ar. ; διηγητΊώς, Arist. ; λάλιος, Mel. ; φϊλόμϋ- 
 θος, ov, Arist. 
 
 One who talks big, σεμνολόγος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Talking inconsiderately, άκρϊτόμϋθος, ov, Hom. 
 
 A great talker, λαβράγόρας, ου, δ (esp. one who talks big), Hom. ; 
 κόπις, εως, δ, Eur. ; λάλημα, άτος, το, Soph. 
 
 A heavy discordant talker, λάλοβάρύπάράμελορυθμοβάτης, ου, δ, 
 Pratinas. 
 
 Talking fast, τάχυγλωσσος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 A talking, μυθολογία, Plat 
 
 Talkativeness, παγγλωσσία, Pind. ; γλωσσαλγία, Eur. ; πολυ- 
 λογία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 For love of talking, γλώσσης χάριν, Hes. jEsch. 
 
 Tall, περϊμήκετος, ov (esp. of a tree), Hom. ; περϊμηκης, Hom. 
 Hdt.; /xafcpos, compar. orepos, -oraros, also μάσσων (not Att.), 
 superl. μηκιστος (also Att.), Hom. Soph. ; βΑωθρύς (of a tree), 
 Hom. ; μάκ&νος (of a tree), Hom. ; τάνυ φλοιός, ov, Hom. ; 
 ravabs, η, bv, and bs, bv (of a tree), h.; τετράπηχυς, δ καϊ η, 
 neut. υ, gen. -uos. Ar. ; εύμ-ηκης, Plat. Theoc. ; τάνϋμηκης , 
 Anth. See High. 
 
 To be taller, υπερέχω, aor. 2. υπ4ρεσχον, part, υπερσχών (other 
 tenses not so often used in this sense), Hdt. 
 
 To be head and shoulders taller, ώμους υπειρ4χω, Hom. 
 
 Tallness, μήκος, το, Hom. Xen. ; μ4γεθος, το, Hom. jEsch. Xen. 
 Plat. See Height. 
 
 A tally, σύμβολον, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A talon, irobs, irobbs, δ, Hom. ; ύνυξ, ϋχος, δ, Hom. Hes. Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; χηλή, Trag. 
 
 With crooked talons, γαμψώνυξ, ΰχος, δ καϊ η, Horn. .<Esch. Arist. ; 
 γαμ^ς, Ar. 
 
 The tamarisk, μΰρϊ'κη, Hom. fa. Hdt. Theoc. 
 
 Of the tamarisk, μυρίκϊνος, Hom. ; μυρικίνεος, Leon. Tar. 
 
 A tambourine, ρόμβος, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Tame, fyueoos, a, ov, and os, ov, Hom. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 κτΐλος, δ καϊ η, Hes. ; rWaabs, ov, Soph. Plat. ; 'άφοβος, ov, 
 Soph.; χειροηθης, Hdt. Xen.; πράος, ov, only masc. and neut. 
 also πραύς, e?a, υ (the only fem. used is πραεια), Xen. 
 
 To tame, δαμάω and δαμάζω, fut. άσω, Ep. often -άσσω, etc., 
 aor. 2. εδάμον, perf. δ4δμηκα, pass, δ4δμημαι, aor. 1. pass, 4δμ•η- 
 θην and 4δαμάσθην (the latter most usu.), aor. 2. pass, 4δαμην, 
 Omn. ; κτΊλεύω, Pind.; κτιλόω, Hdt.; ημερόω, Hdt. Plat. ; Tt- 
 θάσεΰω, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 7b tome (one's enemies), καταδαμάζομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 
 To help to tame, σΰνημερόω, Theoph. 
 
 Tameable, τϊθάσευτϊώς, Arist. 
 
 Newly tamed, νεοδμης, ητος, δ καϊ η, h. ; νεοζυγης (esp. of ani- 
 mals taught to draw), iEsch. ; νεόζυξ, ύγος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 
 A tamer, δμητηρ, ηρος, δ, h., fem. δμήτειρα, Hom. ; δαμαντηρ, 
 ηρος, δ, Alcman ; 'άκεστηρ (of a bridle), Soph.; τιθασευτής, ου, 
 δ, Arist. 
 
 Making tame, πράος, ov (of a bridle), Pind. 
 
 Tamer of horses, δαμάσιππος, ov, Stesich. 
 
 Tameness, ημερότηε, ητος, η, Arist. ; χειροη^θεια, Arist. 
 
 A taming, δμησις, εως, η, Hom. ; τϊθάσεία, Plat. 
 
 Skill in taming, tlte art of taming, η χειρωτικη, also το χειρωτϊ^ν, 
 Plat. 
 
 To tamper with, πράσσω, -ξ», c. 4s and ace. Thuc. ; διαπειρά- 
 ομαι, mid. c. gen. Plat. 
 
 If there were no tampering with tliem in this quarter by means of 
 bribes, εί τι μη συν άργύρω 4πράσσετ 4νθ4νδε, Soph. 
 
 To tan, βυρσοδεψ4ω, Ar. ; σκύλοδεφ4ω, Ar. ; Τρανεύω, fut. mid. 
 in pass, sense, Ar. 
 
 A tank, φρ4οψ, Ep. also φρέΐαρ, gen. φρέατος (but except in 
 Com. usu. d, Ep. φρείάτος), etc. Hom. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. ; φρεάτια, Xen. 
 478 
 
 TAWNY. 
 
 Belonging to a tank, ^peoTicuos, Theoph. Hermipp. 
 
 A tankard, δεπας, αος, rb, pi. nom. δεπα, Hom. See Cup. 
 
 A tanner, βυρσευς, iEsop. ; βυρσοδέψης, ου, δ, Ar. ; σκύλόδεψης, 
 
 Ar. ; σκύλόδεφος, Dem. ; σκύτοδ4\1/ης, Plat. 
 Tanning, η δερματουργΧκη, Plat. 
 Belonging to tanning, σκϋτοδεφϊώς, Theoph. 
 To tap (a barrel; etc.), 'ύπάνοίγνύμι, imperf. -άνεώγ. Ephipp. 
 To tap at (a door), δρΰγάνάω, only act. Ar. 
 Taper, fiabivbs, Horn. Hes. h. Theogn. Xen. 
 Tapestry, κρεκάδια, τά, Ar. 
 
 Tar, πίσσα, Horn. .Esch. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See Pitch. 
 Tardiness, βράδύτης, ητος, η, Hom. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Tardily, βράδ4ως, Thuc. Xen. 
 Tardy, βραδύς, compar. -ϋτερος, -υτάτος, also poet, (not Att.) 
 
 βράδίων and βράσσων, and superl. βράδιστος and βάρδιστος, 
 
 Omn. See Slow. 
 Tarentum, Τάρας, αντος, δ, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Tares, άϊρα, Ar. 
 
 Of tares, αίρώδης, Theoph. ; α'ιρΐώς, Diosc. 
 A target, λαισηιον, Hom. Hdt. ; 'iTf'ct, Eur. ; π4λτη, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; γεβρΌν, Hdt. Xen. See Shield. 
 A targeteer, πελταστης, ου, δ, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 Belonging to a targeteer, πελταστϊ^ς, Xen. Plat. 
 To tarnish, 'άμερδω, only act. in this sense, Hom. ; καταχρώζω 
 
 or -χρώννϋμι, Eur. ; 'αφανίζω, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άμαυρόω, Arist. 
 
 See To defile, To dim. 
 To tarry, μίμνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Omn. poet. ; μένω, 
 
 only act. Omn. ; παραμίμνω, Hom. See To stay, To delay. 
 Tartarean, Ύαρτάρειος, Eur. See Infernal 
 Tartarus, Ύάρτάρος, δ καϊ η, pi. το, Hom. Hes. Pind. See Hell. 
 A task, πρόβλημα, άτος, το, Eur. ; άθλος, Hdt. See Work. 
 A tassel, θύσανος, Ep. also δύσσάνος, Hom. Hes. Pind. Hdt. 
 Tasselled, δυσσάνόεις, Hom. ; θυσοι/απ -bs, Hdt. 
 A taste, ^εΰμα, άτος, το, Eur. Ar. 
 The taste (of a thing eaten), χϋμbς, Arist. Theoph. 
 The act of tasting, γευσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To taste, γεύομαι, mid., c. pluperf. pass. 4γεΎεύμην in act. sense, 
 
 c. gen. (c. ace. only in Anth.), Omn.; άπογεύομαι (also -γεύω 
 
 act. in Anth.), Xen. Plat. ; πάτεομαι, pres. only in Hdt., the 
 
 usu. tense aor. 1. mid. 4πάσάμην, Ep. part, πασσάμενοε (Horn. 
 
 once has pluperf. pass, πεπάσμην in act. sense), c. gen., sometimes 
 
 also c. ace. Horn. Hes. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 To taste (as a king'e taster), άποβρΌφ4ω, only act., c. gen. Xen. 
 To taste befoi-c, προγεύομαι, Arist. 
 To taste slightly, παραγεύομαι, c. gen. Antiph. 
 To make to taste, γεύω, c. ace. pers. gen. rei, sometimes c. gem. ace. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; 'άνάγεύω, Ar. 
 To give to be tasted beforehand, προγευμάτίζω, Arist. 
 One must make (a man) taste, •γευστ4ον, c. ace. pers. gen. rei, 
 
 Plat. 
 Belonging to taste, γβυστϊκοί, Arist. 
 Tasted (to be tasted), -γεύσης, Arist. 
 A taster, i. e. thing to taste with, γευστ-ηριον^ Ar. 
 Tasteless, 'άπειρόκα\ος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 Tastelessness, ""άπειροκάκία, Xen. 
 
 A tatter, τρυχος, το, Soph. Eur. Ar.; τρυχιον, Hipp. See Bag. 
 To tattoo, στίζω, -ξω, Hdt. 
 Tattooed, ποικίλος, Xen. 
 Not tattooed, άστικτος, ov, Hdt. 
 A tavern, κάπηΧεϊον, Ar. Xen. Lys. Isoc. ; οίκημα, άτος, 
 
 το, Isae. 
 A tavern-keeper, κάπηΧος, Lys. ; fem. καπηλϊς, ίδοί, η, Ar. 
 The trade of a tavern-keeper, καπηλεία, Plat. 
 To be a tavern-keeper, κάπηλεύω, only act. Hdt. 
 To taunt, λωβεύω, only act. Hom. ; κερτομάω, no mid., but also 
 
 pass. Hom. h. Soph. Eur. See To mock. 
 A taunt, κερτομία, in pi. Hom. ; κερτόμησις, εως, η, Soph. ; 
 
 σκώμμα, άτος, το, Ar. Dem. jEschin. 
 Taunting (of words, etc.), κερτόμιος, ov, only pi. Hom. Soph. ; 
 
 κ4ρτομος, ov, in pi. Hes. 
 A taunter, χλευαστής, ου, δ, Arist. 
 Tautology, επϊβολη, Arist. 
 Tawny, δάφο^ς, bv, Hom. Hes. h. Eur. ; πυρσbς, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt.; ξoυθbς, Trag.; 4πίξανθος, ov, Xen.; πύ^ϊχος, Theoc. 
 With tawny mane, πυρσόκορσος, ov, jEsch. 
 
TAX. 
 
 With tawny back, πυρσόνωτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 A tax, τέλος, τδ, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 'άποφορά, Hdt. 
 
 A tax-gatherer, 'άποδεκτήρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. ; αποδέκτης, ου, δ, 
 Dem. ; εικοστολόγος, Ar. 
 
 A farmer of taxes, τελώνης, ου, ο, Ar. iEschin. 
 
 The employment of farmer or collector of taxes, τελωνία, Dem. 
 
 Relating to taxes, or to the farming of them, τελωνϊκός, Plat. Dem. 
 
 To teach, πίνύσσω, only pres. act., sine cas. rei, Horn. ; δάω, not 
 used in pres. only in aor. 2. δέδαον, Horn., εδαον, Theoc, c. ace. 
 pers. infin. rei, or c. gem. ace, pass, only in perf. δεδάημαι, aor. 
 2. εδάην, fut. mid. in pass, sense δαήσομαι, also perf. δεδάηκα, 
 part, δεδαηκώς, sync, δεδαως, all in pass, sense, c. gen. of the 
 person by whom one is taught, c. ace. rei or sine cas., once c. gen. 
 rei, Horn. Pind. Theoc. Ap. Rh.; διδάσκω, fut. -ξα>, etc., aor. 1. 
 act. also εδιδάσκησα (Hes. h., not Att.), c. gem. ace, sometimes 
 c. ace. pers. and infin., — pass. " to be taught," also c. ace, some- 
 times c. gen., — mid. "to procure to be taught," but also often 
 = act. Omn.; εκδϊδάσκω, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; φρενόω, 
 sine cas. rei, Trag. Xen. ; παιδεύω, c. ace. pers. and ace rei, 
 often also c. dat. rei, or e εν and dat., or e εις or περί and ace, 
 or e infin., sometimes e ace rei sine cas. pers. Omn. Att. ; εκ- 
 μουσόω, Eur. ; πϊνύσκω, only pres. act. iEsch. Call. ; κάθηγέομαι, 
 mid., sine cas. rei, Hdt. ; εκμελετάω, sine cas. rei, Plat. ; εμμε- 
 λετάω, Plat. ; παιδάγωγέω, only act. Plat. ; so παιδοτρϊ§έω, c. 
 ace pers. and infin. Dem. ; ύφηγέομαι, mid., e ace rei, Plat. 
 Lys. 
 
 To teach afresh, to teach one some new opinion, *άνάπαιδεύω, Soph. 
 Ar. ; άναδϊδάσκω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To teach besides, προςδϊδάσκω, Plat. ; έπϊδιδάσκω, Xen. 
 
 To teach beforeJtand, προδίδάσκω, Soph. Ar. Dem. iEschin. ; προ- 
 παιδεύω, Plat. 
 
 To teach together, at the same time, etc. συμπαιδεύω, Xen. 
 
 One must teach, δΧδακτέον, Plat. ; παιδευτέον, Plat. ; προςθετέον, 
 c. dat. pers. infin. rei, etc. Xen. 
 
 Taught, or that can be taught (of things), δίδακτδϊ, η, bv, and 
 bs, bv, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; ττάραδοτδϊ, bv, Plat.; 
 πaιδευτbs, Plat. 
 
 Who must or ought to be taught, παιδευτέος, Plat. 
 
 Self-taught, αυτοδίδακτος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; αυτόματος, η, ov, and 
 ος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A self-taught phihsopher, αυτουρ^ς της φιλοσοφίας, Xen. 
 
 A thing taught, δίδαγμα, άτος, τδ, Ar. Plat. ; δϊδασκάλιον, Hdt. ; 
 παίδευμα, άτος, το, Soph. Xen. Plat. See Lesson. 
 
 A teacher, διδάσκαλος, h. Omn. Att. prose ; παιδευτης, ου, δ, 
 Plat. ; δίδαγμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. See Schoolmaster. 
 
 Teaching, δίδαξις, εως, η, Eur. ; διδασκαλία, Pind. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoe ; διδαχή, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; παιδεία, Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; 
 παίδευσις, εως, η, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Education. 
 
 Belonging to, skilful in teaching, etc. διδασκαλικός, Plat. ; παιδευ- 
 τικός, Plat. 
 
 The art of teaching, η διδασκαλική, Plat. ; η παιδευτική, Plat. 
 
 Previous teaching, προπαιδεία, Plat. 
 
 Like a skilful teacher, δϊδασκάλΐκώς, Plat. 
 
 A team, ζεύγος, τό, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. Isoe ; άρμα, άτος, 
 τδ, Pind. Xen. ; όχημα, άτος, τδ, Eur. 
 
 A wrctclted team, ζευγάριον, Ar. 
 
 A tear, δάκρυ, υος, τό, Omn. poet.; δακρυον, Omn. ; δακρϋμα, 
 άτος, το\ in pi. iEsch. Eur. ; δακρύων "άχνη, Soph. ; δρόσος, η, 
 in pi. Soph. ; λί§ος, τό, in pi. iEsch. ; λϊ€&δες (at) δακρύων, 
 Eur. ; νάματα δσσων, Eur. ; νότιαι πηγαϊ, iEsch. ; δφθαλμό- 
 τεγκτος πλημμϋρϊς (ίδος, ή), Eur. 
 
 Tears mixed with smiles, κλαυσίγελως, ωτος and ω, ό, Xen. 
 
 To shed tears, μύρω δάκρυσι, Hes. See To weep. 
 
 Pouring forth abundant tears, δάκρυ άναπρησας, Horn. 
 
 Causing sweet tears, γλϋκυδάκρυς, υος, ό κα\ ή, Mel. 
 
 Forcing out crocodile tears, 'άναγκόδάκρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 
 Tearful, δακρύοεις, Horn. Eur. Αρ. Rh.; πολυδακρυς, υος, δ και η, 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; πολϋδάκρϋτος, ov (but Horn, and Tyrt. have 
 also ύ before a long sylL), Horn. Tyrt. iEsch. Eur. ; δάκρύτός, 
 όν (esp. of events), JEsch. Eur. Mel. ; πολυδάκρυος, ov, Tyrt. ; 
 πανδάκρυτος, ov, Soph. ; άμφϊδάκρϋτος, ov (of events), Eur. ; 
 'ϋπάφρος, ov (of an eye), Eur.; δακρύβρΌος, ov (only of persons), 
 Eur. ; δακρυσίστακτος, ov (ρέος δ. a flood of tears), iEsch. ; βά- 
 ρυδακρυς, Anth. 
 
 Tearfully, δακρύοεν, Horn. 
 479 
 
 TELL. 
 
 Tearless, 'άδακρΰτος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 'αδάκρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, 
 Pind. ; αρπάγης, Soph. 
 
 Tearlessly, 'άδάκρϋτί, Isoe 
 
 Causing tears, δακρυογόνος, ov, iEsch. ; δακρυοπετης, iEsch. 
 
 To tear (to tear to pieces, etc.), ελκέω, only act., very rare in pres. 
 Horn. ; έλκω, augmented tenses ειλκ., fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. εϊλκυ- 
 σα, perf. pass, ε'ίλκυσμαι, etc. Horn. Pind. Hdt. ; ''άνέλκομαι, 
 mid. (esp. of tearing one's hair), iEsch. ; δαίομαι, in aor. 1. mid. 
 εδάσάμην, Horn. ; δάπτω (properly, like the preceding words, of 
 tearing a dead body, esp. as wild beasts do, but also metaph. of 
 conscience, etc.), no perf. in any voice, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 δαρδάπτω, only pres. act. Horn. ; διαδάπτ», Horn. Soph. ; δηιόω 
 and δηόω, Horn. ; τίλλω (as a bird tears its prey, also of tearing 
 the hair), Horn. iEsch. Hdt.; 'άμύσσω, fut. -|o> (sometimes 
 metaph. of fear tearing the heart, etc.), Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 Theoc. ; δρύπτω (esp. of tearing one's cheeks in grief), sometimes 
 in mid. sine cas. of the cheeks, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; καταδρυπτω, 
 Hes. ; σχίζω (as a beast does), Hes. ; ερείκω, no perf. in any 
 voice, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; κνάπτω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. Cratin. ; σπαράσσω, fut. -ξω (sometimes metaph. 
 of tearing with words), iEsch. Eur. Plat. Dem. ; διασπάράσσω, 
 iEsch. ; 'άνασπάράσσω, Eur. ; σκύλλω, esp. in pass. iEsch. Mel.; 
 ψάλλω (of tearing hair), iEsch. ; κρεοκοπέω, only act. (only of 
 tearing bodies), iEsch. Eur.; διαμοιράω, Eur.; επιρρη'γνϋμι, aor. 
 2. pass, -εβράγην, iEsch. ; διάφορέω, Eur. Hdt. ; διαβαίνω, Ar. ; 
 σπάω, fut. -ασω, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; διασπάω, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Dem. ; αρτάμεω, only act. (as dogs tear bodies), Eur. ; διαλαγ- 
 χάνω, fut. -ληξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έλάχον, Eur.; διαφέρω, 
 fut. -οίσω, aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -η^νεγκον, aor. 1. pass. 
 -ηνείχθην, iEsch. Eur.; χαράσσω, fut. -ζω, Pind. iEsch.; 
 πάραββήγνϋμι, Ar. ; μοιράομαι, mid., no pass, in this sense, Ap. 
 Rh. 
 
 Tearing my cheeks (in grief), τιθεΊσα όνυχα διά πάρηϊδων, Eur. 
 
 To tear away, off from, etc., "'άπερύω, -υσω, augment ειρ., c. gen. 
 of that from which, Horn. ; ''αποσχίζω, Horn. Eur. ; υφαρπάζω, 
 fut. -άξω and -ασω (the latter always in Att.), Horn. Eur. Xen. ; 
 αποσπάω, e gen. of that from which, or e άπb and gen., some- 
 times even e gem. ace Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; εξάνασ- 
 πάω, Eur. Hdt.; ''άποσπάράσσω, Eur.; ρ"ϋσιάζω (of tearing 
 people away from). iEsch.; so ορμάω, Eur. ; "άπολωτίζω, Eur.; 
 σπάδίζω, -ί£ω (of tearing off skin), Hdt. ; περισπάομαι, mid. 
 (from oneself), Xen. 
 
 To tear down, καθαρπάζω, Eur. ; κάταβρ-ήγνΰμι, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 iEschin. 
 
 To tear out, εξερΰω, Horn. ; εξάμάω, Eur. Ar. 
 
 To tear open (a wound), επάναρρήγνϋμι, Plat. ^ — 
 
 To tear all round, περιάμύσσω, Plat. 
 
 To tear in two, διασχίζω (as the wind does a sail, etc.), Horn. 
 Plat. 
 
 To tear up (esp. ground), διωθέω, augm. -εωθ , fut. -ώσω, as if 
 from -ώθω, etc. etc. (as a falling tree does), Horn. ; γλάφω (as a 
 lion does with his paws), Hes. 
 
 To tear up (trees), παρασύρω, Ar. 
 
 To be torn, στημορβά-γεω, only act. (of garments), iEsch. ; κεδαί- 
 ομαι, only pres. and imperf. pass. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A tear, or tearing, 'άμυ-νμδί, iEsch. ; 'άμιτγμα, άτος, τδ (this 
 and pree esp. of the hair or cheeks in grief), Soph. Eur. ; τιλ- 
 μbς ( of hair), iEsch. ; λάκϊς, ίδος, η (esp. of garments), Alcae. 
 iEsch.; σπάpayμbς, Eur.; σπάραγμα, άτος, τδ, Eur.; κάτά'- 
 δρυμμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. ; ''άμυχη, Dem. ; σπάδόνισμα, άτος, τδ, 
 Mel. 
 
 Torn, δωγάλέος, Horn. ; λά/αστδϊ (esp. of garments), Antiph. 
 
 Torn to pieces, διασπάρακτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Easy to be torn off, εύάπόσπαστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Anything which is torn, ελκημα, άτος, τδ (esp. by beasts), c. gen. 
 of the beasts), Eur.; σπάραγμα, άτος, τδ, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Torn garments, πέπλων λάκίσματα, τα, Eur. 
 
 A teat, θήλη, Eur. Plat. Arist. ; τnθbς, Ar. Lys.; τίτθιον, Ar. 
 
 Tedious, έφολώς, bv (of a person), iEsch. ; επίπονος, ov (of 
 things), Soph. Thuc. Lys. ; 'άμήρυτος, ov (of old age), Ap. Rh. 
 
 To teem, τίκτω, fut. τέξομαι, more rarely τέξω (only Ep.), also 
 τεκοΰμαι, only poet, (not Att.), no aor. 1., aor. 2. ίτεκον, perf. 
 τέτοκα, Omn. See To bring forth. 
 
 To tell, εΊπον, and aor. 1. είπα, augment in all the moode, only 
 act. in the simple verb, Omn. ; 'άπεΊπον and άπόειπον, Horn. ; 
 
TEMERITY. 
 
 εξεΊπον, Horn. Pind. Soph. Thuc. Dem. ; ενίσπω, fut. ενισπησω, 
 more usu. ενίφω, aor. 2. ενισπον, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. ; ενέπω 
 and εννεπω (the latter the only form in Att.), only pres. act. 
 Omn. poet. ; εϊρω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. ; 
 ερώ (Ep. also ερεω) in fut. sense, perf. εϊρηκα, pass, εΧρημαι, 
 pluperf. εϊρημην, fut. pass, εϊρήσομαι, aor. 1. pass, ερρηθην, some- 
 times ερρέθην, part. -ρηθείς, no other tenses, Omn. ; εξερεω, 
 Horn. Soph. ; εξάγορεύω, Horn. Hdt. ; πιφαΰσκω (ϊ, but some- 
 times Γ Horn.), only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. h. 
 iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; φημί, imper. pres. mid. φάο Horn., no perf. act., 
 perf. act. 3d sing, πέφάται Αρ. Rh., part, πεφασμενος Horn, 
 (in pres. act. Horn, has 1st pi. opt. φαίμεν for φαίημεν, 3d sing, 
 subj. φηη for φτ}, etc.), Omn. ; εκφημι, Horn. ; αγγελλω 
 (esp. as a messenger), Omn. ; \εγω, Omn. ; καταλέγω, Horn. 
 Hdt. Xen. ; εξαγγέλλω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat.; φράζω, 
 Ep. aor. 2. πεφραδον (redupl. in all the moods) and επεφράδον, 
 no pass, in this sense, mid. in this sense only in Theoc, Omn. ; 
 εκφράζω, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άπύω, -υσω, oniy act. Eur. ; αινεω, fnt. 
 -εσω and --ησω, perf. pass, only ήνημαι, but aor. 1. γνέθην, 
 iEsch. Soph. ; κατείπον, Eur. Antipho. Hdt. ; σημαίνω, Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. See To say, To relate. 
 
 To tell distinctly, entirely, the whole story, etc. διε?πον, Horn. Soph.; 
 διαφράζω, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διασημαίνω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Tell me everything, διαπεραινε μοι, Eur. 
 
 To tell correctly, διορθόω, Pind. 
 
 To aid in telling, to tell at the some time, etc. σΰνεΊπον, Eur. 
 
 To tell beforehand, προεΐπον (esp. in the sense of ordering, also of 
 foretelling), c. dat. pers., sometimes, when it means to order, c. ace. 
 pers. Omn. ; προλέγω, ^Esch. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; προδείκννμι, 
 iEsch. Soph. 
 
 One must tell, φραστεον, Plat. 
 
 One icho tells, φραστηρ, ηρος, δ, Xen. 
 
 Newl$ told, νεάγγελτος, ov, tEscIi. 
 
 What may easily be told, αμνημόνευτοι, ov, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Painful to be told, δύςλεκτος, ov, jEsch. 
 
 Temerity, θράσέτη?, ητος, η, Omn. Att. prose. See Rashness. 
 
 Tempe, Ύεμπεα, τα, Hdt. Call. 
 
 To temper (metals, etc.), φαρμάσσω, -ξω, Horn. 
 
 To temper (things in general), κεράννϋμι, fut. κεράσω, perf. pass. 
 κεκράμαι, etc. Horn. Pind. Ar. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A tempering (of metals), βάφ^ή, iEsch. Soph. Arist. 
 
 Tempered (of iron), δπτος, Soph. 
 
 Which trill bear tempering, πολύφορος, ov (prop, wine, also 
 metaph.), Ar. 
 
 Temper, νόος, νους, Horn. Trag. ; οργή, Omn. post Horn. ; τρό- 
 πος, Omn. post Horn. ; ρυθμός, Theogn. 
 
 Suiting his temper to that of TissapJiernes, επϊφερων οργάς Τισσα- 
 φερνει, Thuc. 
 
 Temperament (a good temperament), ευκρασία (σώματος), Arist. 
 
 Temperance, εγκράτεια, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem.; σωφροσύνη, poet, 
 also σαοφ. Plat. Arist. 
 
 Temperate, εχεθϋμος, ov, Horn. ; σώφρων, poet, also σαόφρων 
 (not Att.), όνος, 6 και η, Theogn. Omn. Att. ; μέτριος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; εγκρατής, Xen. Plat. Arist. ; εύδίαιτος, 
 ov, Xen. ; εύκρα,ς, ατός, δ κάϊ η (not of persons), Eur. Plat. ; 
 κεκράμενος (of climate, etc.), Hdt. Xen. Plat.; εύκρατος, ov (of 
 government, etc.), Arist. 
 
 To be temperate, σωφρονεω, only act. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εγκράτενομαι, mid. Arist. 
 
 To be a partner in temperance, συσσωφρονεω, Eur. 
 
 Temperately, σεσωφρονισμενως, iEsch. ; σωφρόνως, Plat. ; iy- 
 κράτώς, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Temperature (of climate), κρασις, εως, η, Eur. 
 
 A good temperature, ωρών ευκρασία, Plat. 
 
 A tempest, θύελλα, Horn. Hes. jEsch. Soph. Ap„ Rh. ; χειμών, 
 ώνυς, δ, Omn. See Storm. 
 
 Tempestuous, δυςχείμερος, ov, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. See 
 Stormy, 
 
 A temple, vctos, Ep. and Ion. νηος, Att. often νεώς, Omn. ; ίερον 
 (Ϊ Att., t some other poets in arsi, and even Eur. in chor.), Att. 
 usu. 'ϊρον, Omn. post Horn. ; ''άνάκτορον, Simon. Eur. ; "Ίίνακτό- 
 ριον, Hdt.; "ίδρυμα^ ατός, το, iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; έδρα, Pind. 
 iEsch. ; i'Sos, το, Soph. Plat. Isoc. Lycurg. ; μέλαθρον, Eur.; 
 όροφοι, oi, not absolutely but c. gen. of the God, Eur. ; σκηνή 
 ίερά, Eur. ; μεγάρον, Hdt. ; τεγος, το, Pind. ; εδζθλον, Αρ. Rh. 
 480 
 
 TEND. 
 
 Who, praying for me, will enter the temple of the Gods, At τ ε μοι 
 
 εύχόμεναι θέιον δΰσονται αγώνα, Horn. 
 The space before a temple, τέμενος, το, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; προνά- 
 
 ϊον, Hdt. ; προτεμενισμα, ατός, το, Thuc. 
 
 With a brazen temple, χαλκίοικος, ο κα\ η, Eur. Time. 
 
 With many temj)les, πολυναος, ov, Thuc. ; πολύμέλαθρος, ov, poet. 
 
 πουλύμ. Call. 
 Busied about the temple, νάοπόλος, ov, Hes. Pind. 
 Guardian of the temple, νάοφυλαξ, άκος, δ, Eur. Arist. 
 Before a temple, πρόναος, ov, iEsch. 
 To plunder a temple, νεωκορεω, c. ace, only act. Plat. 
 A keeper of a temple, νεωκόρος, δ καϊ η, Xen. Plat. 
 The temples (of the head), κόρσαι, ai, Horn. ; κρόταφος, nearly 
 
 always in pi. Horn. Eur. Hdt. Theoc. 
 Temporary, όλϊγοχρόνως, a, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 μονόχρονος, ov, Aristippus. 
 To tempt, πειρητίζω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. Horn. ; 
 
 πειράω, and mid., c. gen. Horn. Xen. 
 Ten, δέκα, Omn. 
 A number of ten, body of ten, etc. δεκάς, αδος, η, Horn. ^Esch. 
 
 Eur. 
 Ten times, δεκάκις, Horn. Xen. 
 Tenfold, δεκαπλάσιος, Plat Dem. ; δεκαπλοος, ov, contr. -πλους, 
 
 πλουν, Dem. 
 Tenth, δέκατος, Horn. etc. 
 A tenth part, δεκατημόριον, Plat. 
 
 A tenth (a tax of such value), δεκάτη, Lys. Isae. Dem. 
 Paying a tenth, δεκάτηφόρος, ov, Call. 
 To railed a te/nth, sometimes even to offer a tenth, δεκάτεύω, in the 
 
 latter case c. dat. of the God to whom, in the former c. ace. of 
 
 those from whom the tax is exacted, Hdt. Xen. Dern. 
 A collector of Hue tenth, δεκάτηλόγος, Dem. 
 The tenths- office, δεκατευτηριον, Xen. 
 On the tenth day, δεκαταως, Plat. 
 Lasting ten days, δεχημερος, ov, Thuc. Plat. 
 In the tenth month, lusting ten months, ten months old, δεκαμηνος, 
 
 ov, Hdt. Xen. Theoc. 
 Lasting ten years, ten years old, etc. δεκετης, Soph. Eur. Plat., 
 
 fem. also δεκετις, ϊδος, η, Ar. Plat. ; δεκάσπορος, ov (of time), 
 
 Eur. ; δεκαετής, Hdt. iEschin. ; δεκαετηρος, ov (of time), Plat. 
 Interest at ten per cent, τόκος επϊδεκατος, Arist. 
 One of a company often soldiers, δεκάδευς, Xen. 
 A captain often soldiers, δεκάρχης, ου, ό, Hdt. ; δεκάδάρχης, Xen. 
 Cansistiug often tribes, δεκαφϋλος, ov, Hdt. 
 A government often rulers, δεκάδαρχία, Isoc. 
 Worth, or of the weight of ten talents, δεκάταλαντος, ov, Ar. 
 
 iEschin. 
 
 Worth ten mince, δεκάμνοος, ov, contr. -ους, ουν, Αν. 
 Ten feet long, δεκάπους, δ καϊ η, neut. πουν, gen. ποδός, Arist. 
 Ten fathoms long, δεκόργυιος, ov, Xen. 
 Ten acres large, δεκάπλεθρος, ov, Thuc. 
 Ten cubits long, δεκαπηχυς, Hes. 
 Ten thousand, δεκάχτλιοι, Horn. ; μύριοι, Omn., very rarely in 
 
 sing., e. g. — ten thousand cavalry, Ίππος μυρ'ια, Hdt., so Xen. ; 
 
 μυριοπλ.ηθτ]ς, Eur.. 
 The ten thousandth, μϋριοστος, Ar. Plat. 
 A body often thousand, μϋριοστυς, ύος, η, Xen. 
 With ten thousand armed men, μϋριοτευχ^ς, Eur. 
 Ten-thousand-fold, μϋριοπλάσ'ιων, c. gen. or c. η, Xen. ; μυριοπλα- 
 
 σιος, Arist. 
 A captain often thousand, μϋριόνταρχος, sometimes -ριοντ., iEsch. 
 Tenacious, 'άτ€ΐ%, Soph. 
 
 A tenant, μισθωτής, ου, δ, Isae., fem. μισθώτρια, Phryn. (Com.). 
 Tenantless, έρημος, η, ov, and ος, ov, often c. gen. Omn. 
 To tend, i. e. attend to, άμφϊπενομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., 
 
 Horn. ; αμφϊπονεομαι, chiefly pres. and imperf. mid. (Archil, has 
 
 aor. 1. pass.), Horn. Archil. ; βουκολεω (to tend any animal), 
 
 Horn. ; εθείρω, in pres. act. Horn. ; θεραπεύω, Omn. ; αμφΊπο- 
 
 λεύω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. ace, sometimes c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Hes. h. Hdt. ; άμφΊπολεω, only act., c. ace, sometimes c. dat. 
 
 Pind. Soph ; κομεω, only act. Horn. Hes. ; κομίζω, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. ; πορσύνω, no perf., only act., Ep. fut. also πορσύνεω, Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; μοχθεω δεράπεύμασι, c. ace. pers. Eur. ; μελεδαίνω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Hdt. 
 To tend to, φ4ρω, fut. οΧσω and οϊσομαι, aor. 1 . ήνεγκ a, aor. 2. 
 
TENDING. 
 
 ήνεγκον, c. ες and ace. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Antiph. ; ί}κω, c. adv. 
 of place, ot, οποί, etc. Eur. ; so τείνω, Plat. ; συντείνω, c. εις and 
 ace. etc., or c. infin. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 These things do not tend to your glory, Ο Lacedemonians, ου npbs 
 της υμετέρας δόξης, ώ Αακεδαιμόνωι, τάδε, Thuc. 
 
 One who tends, θεραπευτής, ου, δ, Plat. ; δεράπευτήρ, ήρος, ό, 
 Xen. 
 
 Δ tending, δεραπευμα, άτος, rb, Eur. Plat.; θεραπεία, Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; παιδαγωγία, Eur. 
 
 Belonging to tending, παιδαγωγίας, Plat. 
 
 Tendency, 'αγωγή, Plat. 
 
 To tender, προτείνω, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. Antipho. See 
 To offer. 
 
 To tender (an oath, etc.), δίδωμι, aor. 1. act. έδωκα, perf. pass, δί- 
 δομαι, etc. Isze. Dem. 
 
 Δ tender, i. e. small vessel attached to a large one, ναυς 'υπηρε- 
 τική, Xen. ; 'ϋπηρετϊκον (πλόων understood), Dem. 
 
 Tender, 'άμάλός, Horn. Eur. ; 'απαλός, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. ; 'άτάλός, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; θήλυς, ε7α, υ (but Horn, also 
 uses θήλυς as fern., so too Hes. and Trag.), Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 Eur. ; τέρην, τέρεινα, τέρεν, compar. τερεινότερος, Omn. poet. ; 
 μαλακός, Omn.; 'μαλθακός, Hes. Pind. Trag. Plat.; ράδϊνός, 
 iEsch. ; τάκερός, Anac. Antiph. Dionys. (Com.) ; πλαδαρός, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Tender-minded, 'άτάλόφρων, ovos, δ κα\ ή, Horn. 
 
 Tender-skinned, τάκερόχεως, ωτος, δ καϊ ή, Antipho. 
 Very tender, πάναπάλος, ον, Horn. 
 
 To be tender, μάλάκιάω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To make tender, απαλύνω, Xen. 
 
 Tenderly, μαλθάκώς, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Tenderness, 'απάλότης, ητος, ή, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Δ tendon, τένων, ovros, δ, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Call. See 
 Sinew. 
 
 A tendril, ελιξ, ϊκος, δ, Eur. Ar.; ελϊκος πλέγμα (άτος, rb), 
 Simon. ; οστλιγξ, ιγγος, δ, Theoph. 
 
 Δ tenement, οίκος, Omn. See House. 
 
 A tenet, δόξα, Omn. See Opinion. 
 
 Tenor, τόνος, Pind. See Course. 
 
 Tension, διατάσις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 
 Violent tension, συγκάτατάσις, εως, ή, Hipp. 
 
 A tent, κλϊσία, Horn. Trag.; σκήνη, Omn. Att.; στέγη, Soph.; 
 σκήνωμα, ατός, τι), Eur. Xen.; περϊ§ολαι σκηνωμάτων, Eur.; 
 σκηνίδων, Thuc. 
 
 TL• general's tent, στράτηγειον, iEsch. 
 
 To the. tent, κλισίηνδε, Horn. 
 
 From the tent, κλισίηθεν, Horn. 
 
 Before the tent, 4πίσκηνος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Under the tent, σκήνης 'ΰπαυλος, Soph. 
 
 The guard of a tent, σκηνοφύλαξ, άκος, δ, Xen. 
 
 To pitch a tent, live in a tent, etc. σκηνόω, only act. Xen. Dem. ; 
 σκηνέω, perf. pass, in the same sense, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; διασκη- 
 νέω, Xen. 
 
 To pitch tents at a distance from each other, διασκηνόω, Xen. 
 
 To bring into one tent, συγπάτασκηνόω, Xen. 
 
 To live in the same tent, συσκηνέω, only act. Xen. ; συσκηνόω, 
 Xen. ; δμοσκτηνόω, c. dat. of one's comrade, Xen. 
 
 To separate, so tJiat each goes to his own tent, διασκηνάω, Xen. 
 
 Living in tL• same tent, σύσκηνος, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Λ living in tL• same tent, δμοσκηνία, Xen. 
 
 One must pitch tents apart from each other, διασκηνητέον, 
 Xen. 
 
 Tentation, πειραστι^ς, Arist. 
 
 Tepid, &εpμbς, Omn. See Warm. 
 
 Δ term, ΰνομα, άτος, τί> (esp. a technical term), Xen. Plat. 
 
 A term (of a proposition), 'όρος, Arist. ; έσχατα, Arist. 
 
 Terminable, κάτάλϋσϊμος, Soph. 
 
 To terminate, λύω (ΰ, rarely in the simple verb, ΰ in com- 
 pounds), fut. λύσω, perf. λέλΰκα (rare ), perf. pass, λελνμαι, etc., 
 [Horn, often uses pluperf. pass, without redupl., e. g. λυτό, λύντο; 
 he also has 3d sing. perf. pass. opt. λελίϊτο for λελύοιτο ; Pind. 
 has pres. act. imper. λύθι, as if from λΰμι], Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 Eur. Xen. Dem.; παύω, no perf. act., no aor. 2., c. ace. rei, some- 
 times c. gen., pass, and mid. not used in quite this sense, Omn. ; 
 τελευτάω, c. ace., sometimes c. gen. Omn. ; διαλύω, Eur. Thuc. 
 Att. prose; καταλύω, Eur. Thuc. Xen.; 'απαλλάσσω, -ξω, 
 481 
 
 TETHYS. 
 
 Eur.; καταλαμ§ανω, fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. -έλα€ον, 
 
 perf. -είληφα, perf. pass, -είλημμαι, etc. Hdt. See To end. 
 To assist in terminating, συνδιαλύω, Isoc. 
 Termination, τέλος, το, Omn.; τέρμα, ατός, Tb, Omn. poet. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; διαλΰσις, εως, ή, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; κατάλυσις, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; 'απαλλαγή, Thuc. See End. 
 Terpsichore, Hes. Plat. 
 Terrestrial, χθόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. poet, post Horn. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; επιχθόνιος, ov (esp. of living beings), Horn. ; έγ- 
 γειος, ov, Plat. See Earth. 
 Terrible, σμεpδvbς, Horn. iEsch. ; σμερδάλέος, Horn. Ar. ; βλο- 
 
 σϋpbς, a, bv, and bς, bv, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Ap. Rh.; α^ς, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. ; εκπάγλος, ov, Horn. Trag. Pind. Xen. ; 
 
 σχέτλιος, a, ov (ος, ov also in Eur.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. ; δε^ς, Omn.; φo€εpbς, Omn. Att.; άπότροπος, 
 
 ov, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; τροπαιος, Eur. ; επίφοβος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 μέλας, μέλαινα, μελαν, gen. μέλανος, μελαίνη, etc. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 δύςχίμος, ov, iEsch. Eur.; αΐνολαμπής, iEsch. ; αίάνης, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Soph.; αϊάρ^ς, ov, iEsch. Soph.; βάρΰταρ€ής, .iEsch.; 
 
 εμφο€ος, ov, Soph.; 'άπεύχετος, ov (of calamities only), iEsch.; 
 
 so άπευκτος, ov, iEsch.; άστεργής, Soph.; 'άποτΐ§άτος, ov, for 
 
 απρόςβατος, Soph.; φρικώδης, Eur. Dem. Andoc; έκπληκτες, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 Terrible in mind, βλοσυρόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 Terrible to look at, βλοσυρώπις, ϊδος, η, only fern. Horn. ; δεινωψ, 
 
 ώπος, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 Very terrible, πάνδεινος, ov, Plat. Dem. 
 Most terrible, δΐγιστος, Horn. 
 Terribly, σμερδάλέον, Horn.; σμερδν^, Horn.; αϊνως, Horn. Hdt.; 
 
 δεινώς, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 More terribly, ptytov, superl. \>ίγιστα, Horn. 
 Terribleness, δεινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Plat. 
 To terrify, ταρ€έω, Horn. ; εκπλήσσω, aor. 2, pass, -επλήγην 
 
 and -επλαγην (only the latter in Trag.), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc; φοβέω, Omn. See To frighten. 
 Terror, δε^ς, Horn. Hes.; δέος, Tb, no pi. Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; δεΊμα, άτος, Tb, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 φό§ος, Omn. See Fear. 
 Terse, σύντομος, ov, Trag. iEschin. See Short. 
 Tersely, σϋνεστραμμένως, Arist. 
 A tertian fever, τρΧταως, Plat. 
 Like a tertian fever, τρϊταωφυής, Hipp. 
 Caused by tertian fever, τρίταωγενής, Hipp. 
 Tessellated, — a stone for tessellated work, 'άβάκίσκος, Moschis 
 
 ap. Ath. 
 A test, βάσανος, ή, Theogn. Pind. Soph. Plat.; δοκίμων, Plat. 
 To test, πάρατρίβω, Theogn. Hdt.; δϊκαίοω, iEsch.; δοκϊμάζω, 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; βασανίζω, Omn. Att. prose. See To Try, To 
 
 examine. 
 One must test, βασανιστέον (not however actually used in this 
 
 sense), Dem. 
 To be tested, βασανιστέος, Plat. 
 Testaceous, δστρέϊνος, Plat. ; δστpάκηpbς, Arist. 
 A testament, διαθήκη, Ar. Lys. Isae. Dem. See Will. 
 A testator, διάθετήρ, ήρος, δ (not however actually used in this 
 
 sense), Plat. 
 A tester (of a bed), σκηνή, Dem. 
 A testicle, ορχις, εως, ή, usu. in pi. Hdt. Xen. 
 To testify, μαρτνρέω, Pind. Omn. Att. ; 4κμαρτυρεω, sometimes 
 c. εις or πρbς and ace. of the judge, etc. before whom, iEsch. 
 
 Dem. iEschin. ; έπιμαρτυρέω, Plat. See To witness. 
 To testify against, κάτάμαρτύρέω, c. gen. or c. prep., pass, either of 
 the person testified against, or of the evidence given, Omn. Oratt. 
 To testify besides, προςμαρτϋρεω, Isa3. Dem. ; προςδιαμαρτυρέω, 
 Isae. iEschin. 
 To join in testifying, συμμαρτύρεω, Arist. 
 
 Testimony, μαρτυρία, Horn. lies. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; μαρτύ- 
 ρων, Pind. iEsch. Omn. Att. prose ; μαρτϋρημα, άτος, Tb, Eur.; 
 έπΐμαρτύρία, Thuc. 
 Testily, δυςκόλως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Testiness, δυςκολία, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Testy, δύςκολος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. See Peevish. 
 To be testy, δυςκολαίνω, only act., sometimes c. dat. of the cause, 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Tethys, Τηθυς, ύος, ή, Horn. 
 
TETRACHORD. 
 
 The tetrachord, τετραχορδοι/, Arist. 
 
 Of the tetrachord (of sound), τετρά^γηρυς, vos, δ καϊ η, Terpander. 
 
 Tetrameter, τετράμετρος, ov, Ar. Xen. 
 
 A tetrarchy, τετραρχία, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Texture, πλοκή, Plat. 
 
 Even texture, εύθύπλοκία, Plat. 
 
 Of fine texture, εϋπηνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Thalia, Θαλεία, Hes. 
 
 Than, ήύτε (only once), Horn. ; % Omn. ; ήπερ, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 [after adjectives in the compar. degree ί) is generally omitted, and 
 
 the following noun put in the genitive case]. 
 For nothing is more shameless than the vile stomach, ου yap τι στυ- 
 
 yeprj επί yaστεpι κύντερον άλλο επλετο, Horn. 
 To thank, εύχάριστεω, c. dat. Lex ap. Dem. 
 No, I thank you, επαινώ, Ar. ; yεvva7oς εΊ, Ar. ; καλώς, esp. in 
 
 superl. κάλλιστα, Ar. 
 For I think I shall not be without thanks, both from you and from 
 
 all Greece, οΊμαι yap ουκ άχαρίστως μοι εζειν, ούτε προς υμών, 
 
 ούτε προς της 'Ελλάδος άπάσης, Xen. 
 Thankful, ευχάριστος, ov, Xen. ; εύχαρΊτος, ov, Arist. 
 To be thankful, 'αγαπάω, only act. in this sense, Dem. 
 Thankless (esp. of a favour done, etc.), iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; 'οχά- 
 
 ριστος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Lys. ; 'άχαρϊτοϊ, ov, Hdt. 
 To be thankless, 'άχάριστέω, Xen. 
 Thanklessly, "άχάρίστως, Xen. 
 Thanklessness, 'αχαριστία, Plat. 
 
 Thanks, χάρις, Ίτος, ace. ΐτα and ιν, η, Omn. See Gratitude. 
 Thank-offerings, χάριστηρια, τά, Xen. 
 That, conj. όφρα, with subj. when preceded by words in pres. or 
 
 fut. sense, with opt. when preceded by words in a past tense, 
 
 but even then sometimes c. subj., Ep. often υφρα κε, Horn. Pind.; 
 
 οΰνεκα, esp. after verbs of knowing or saying, in Horn, always c. 
 
 ind., in Eur. also c. opt. Horn. h. Soph. Eur. ; Ίνα, construction 
 
 like οψρα, Omn. ; 'ότι (Ep. often Οτι pa, 'ότι δη), esp. after verbs 
 
 of seeing, knowing, or saying, in Horn, always c. ind., Att. 
 
 sometimes c. opt., in Plat, sometimes c. ace. and infin. as if 'ότι 
 
 were understood, Omn. ; δθούνεκα, c. indie, sometimes c. opt. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. ; ως, when after verbs of saying, etc., c. indie, or c. 
 
 opt, when meaning "in order that" like όφρα, when meaning 
 
 "^so that" c. indie, or c. infin. Omn. ; δίοτι, Hdt. Phil. ap. Dem.; 
 
 ουνεκεν, Αρ. Rh. ; after a negative, e. g. — it cannot be that, ουκ 
 
 60-0' όπως, c. indie, or c. opt. iEsch. Soph. 
 In that case, εκείνως, Thuc. Plat. Dem. iEschin. ; κείνως, Hdt. 
 So that, ώςτε (esp. as implying a condition or a consequence), c. 
 
 indie, c. opt, c. av and opt, or c. infin. [the indie, implies a 
 
 more improbable consequence than the opt], Omn. Att. See So. 
 That, pron. εκεΊνος, η, ο, and poet, (including Trag.) κείνος, 
 
 Omn. 
 Said he, that is Socrates, ήδ' os ό Σωκράτης, Plat. 
 Thatch (reed for), Οροφος, Horn. 
 To thaw, act. κάτάτηκω, intrans. καταττ)κομαι, pass., c. perf. act. 
 
 τετηκα, Horn. 
 The, 0, often (except in Horn, who never uses it so) blended with 
 
 its substantive by crasis, e. g. ό άνηρ, "ανηρ, — του ανδρός, τάν- 
 
 δρος, etc. (fern. pi. ταϊ Mosch.), Omn. 
 A theatre, δέάτρον, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 Theatrical, δεάτρΐκος, Arist. 
 A lessee of a theatre, δεάτροπώλης, ου, ό, Ar. ; θεατρώνης, ου, ό, 
 
 Theoph. 
 The price of admission to a tlieatre, τά δεωρϊκά, Dem. 
 Thebes, Θη€αι, αϊ, Omn. ; Θη€η, Horn, Pind. Soph. 
 At TJiebes, Θη§ησι or -σιν, Horn. 
 To Tliebes, Θη€αςδε, Horn. 
 From Thebes, Θη§ηθεν, Ar. 
 The territory about Thebes, ®rj§ats, ίδος, η, Hdt. 
 Theban, Καδμείος, Horn. Hes. iEsch., fern. Καδμηί*, ίδος, η, Hes. 
 
 h. ; Θηβαίος, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; Θη§αιεύς, Hdt. 
 Theban (of men only, or Gods), Καδμείων, όνος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; 
 
 Θηβάγενης, Hes.; Θη§αηενης, Eur.; σπαρτοί, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph, (of the spear of Theban warriors) Eur. 
 Theft, φωρά, h.; κλοπή, iEsch. Eur. Plat.; κλεμμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κλωπε'ια, Plat. Isoc. 
 Their, σφετερος, Horn. Hes. Pind. iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; σφος, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; σφεος, Αρ. Rh. ; os, Ep. also (never in Att.) ebs, 
 
 Omn. poet. 
 482 
 
 THICK. 
 
 A theme, αιτία, Pind. See Subject. 
 
 Themselves. See Himself 
 
 Then (of time), ένθα, Horn. Soph. ; ένθεν, Horn. iEsch. ; ενθενδε 
 (esp. with the article used adjectively), Soph. Eur.; έπειτα, Horn.; 
 ήπειτα, Hes. Plat. ; επειτεν, Pind. Hdt ; τημος (only of past 
 time), Horn. Hes. h. Soph.; so τημοΰτος, Hes. ; τημοςδε, Theoc; 
 ToVe, Omn. ; είτα, Soph. Thuc. Plat ; ενταύθα, iEsch. Soph. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; εντεύθεν (esp. with the article as an adj.), Trag. 
 Hdt. ; τηνίκαυτα (" stronger than τότε,'''' Ellendt), sometimes 
 c. gen., e. g. τηνίκαυτα του δερους, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; 
 τηνίκα, Αρ. Rh. ; τοτηνίκα, Soph. ; αύτόθεν, Ar. Hdt Xen. 
 
 Tlien (as in " Oh then," " well then," etc.), y apa (never the first 
 word in a sentence), Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; νυν, enclit (Ep. also 
 νυ), Horn. Trag.; τοίνυν, iEsch. Soph. Xen.; ούν (never the 
 first word in a sentence), Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 What then ί τ'ι δαί ; Xen. Plat. 
 
 Now then, προς ταύτα, Soph. Eur.; πώς oZv, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat. ; πώς ήδη, Xen. 
 
 Thence, αύτόθεν, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; κειθεν, Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt ; εκείθεν, Omn. post Horn. ; κηνόθεν for κειθεν, 
 (Alcse. also τηνώθεν), Ar. Theoc. ; ένθεν, Omn. ; εντεύθεν, often 
 of the cause (in which way also ένθεν is sometimes used), Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; εντεύθεν!, Ar. ; so too τόθεν, Hes. 
 iEsch. Ar. ; τουτώθεν, Theoc. 
 
 From tJience, απ' αυτόφι or -φιν, Horn. 
 
 A theodolite, δίοπτρα, Polyb. 
 
 Theogony, Θεoyovίa, Hes. (as the title of his poem.) 
 
 A theologian, Θεoλόyoς, Arist 
 
 Theological, Θεoλoyικbς, Arist. 
 
 To speak tlieologically, Θεoλoyεω, Arist. 
 
 Theology, Θεoλoyίa, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Theoretical, δογματικό?, Galen. 
 
 A theory, δό'γαα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 There, κεΊθι, Horn. ; εκεΊθι, Horn. ; κείνη, Horn. ; αύθι, Horn. 
 Soph.; eV αυτόφι or -φιν, παρ" 1 αύτ. Horn.; αυτόθι, Horn. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; αύτόθεν, or before a consonant -θε, Thuc. ; αυτοί), Horn. 
 jEsch. Thuc. etc. ; ένθα, Omn. ; τόθι, Horn. h. Pind.; τη, esp. 
 in τη δε, answering to τη μεν, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; εκεΊ, Omn. 
 post Horn. ; τηνόθι, Theoc. ; τηνει, Epich. Theoc. ; κεΊσε, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 Here and there, ένθα καϊ ένθα, Horn. 
 
 Thereby, οΰτω and ούτως, Omn. See -SO. 
 
 Therefore, τοΰ, Horn. ; το, Horn. Pind. ; τφ, Horn. Eur. Plat. ; 
 Ttrye, Horn. ; τοϋνεκα, Horn. Hes. ; "άρα, Omn. ; Toiyap, Horn. 
 jEsch. Soph. ; olv, Omn. ; ούκοΰν, Omn. Att. ; εντεύθεν, Eur. 
 Xen.; προς ταύτα, Eur. Hdt; τόθεν, iEsch. Ap. Rh.; TOiyap- 
 Toi, iEsch. Plat. ; Toiyapouv, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; τοίνυν, 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. etc. ; τούνεκεν, Αρ. Rh. ; ταύτα, Theoc. 
 
 Not therefore, οϋκουν, Omn. Att. 
 
 Thereupon, έπειτα, Omn.; επειτεν, Pind. Hdt. See Then. 
 
 Thermopylae, Πέλαί, Hdt. ; Θερμόπϋλαι, Hdt. 
 
 Theseus, Θησεύς, Horn. etc. 
 
 The temple of Theseus, ©ησειον, Ar. 
 
 Τ lie festival of Theseus, ©ησεΊα, τά, Ar. 
 
 Thetis, Θετις, ϊδος, dat. Θετϊδϊ and Θε'τϊ, Horn. etc. 
 
 The temple of Thetis, ΘετιδεΊον, Eur. 
 
 Thessaly, Θεσσαλία, Thuc. 
 
 Thessalian, Θεσσαλός, fem. Θεσσάλϊς, Ίδος, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 They, σφεΊς (nom. not used in Horn.), neut. σφεα (almost corn- 
 fined to Hdt.), gen. σφών (Ep. also σφείων), dat. σφίσι, also 
 σφι and σφιν (these two forms not in Att. prose), ace. σφάς, Ep. 
 also σφάς, σφεας and σφεΐας, also Horn, and Trag. use ace. σφε 
 (Horn, has also dual dat. σφωί'ν, ace. σφωε), Omn. except the 
 Orators. See He. 
 
 Thick, ούλος (esp. of hair, wool, cloth, etc.), Horn. Stesich. ; 
 άμφίδάσυς, Horn. ; βαθύς, compar. -frrepos -ϋτάτος, also βαθιών 
 (I Att., t elsewhere), βάθιστος, Dor. compar. also βάσσων, Horn. 
 Eur. Xen.; πΰκϊνος, Horn. Hes.; πΰκνύς, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. 
 Plat; παχύς, -ύτ ερος, etc., but in Horn, compar. πάσσων, πάχισ- 
 τος, Horn. Hes. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat; επηετάνύς, η, bv, and bs, 
 bv, also as quadrisyll. επηετ. (esp. of trees, fleeces, etc.), Hes. 
 Theoc; ταρφύς, εΐα, υ, also δ καϊ η ταρφύς (of anything in 
 numbers, arrows, etc., also of hair), no compar. Horn. iEsch. 
 κάταπύκνος, ov, Theoc. ; στάθμώδης (of liquor, etc.), Hipp.; in 
 pi. also masc. δάμεες, fem. δαμεΊαι, Horn. 
 
THICKLY. 
 
 HatJier thick, 'ϋπόπύκνος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 Thickly, i. e. in crowds, θάμα, Horn. ; δάμϊνά, Pind. Xen. 
 
 Thickly, i. e. in a thick mass, areyauias, Thuc. 
 
 The thick (of the battle, etc.), νέφος, rb (πολέμου, etc.), Horn. 
 
 To thicken, παχύνω, iEsch. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A thickening, παχυνσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Δ thicket, δρίος, τί, pi. δρία, Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. ; ξύλοχος, η, 
 
 Horn. Αρ. Rh.; λόχμη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; δpϋμbς, pi. 
 
 8ρϋμοϊ and δρΰμά, Horn. JEsch. Soph. ; ^bs, iEsch. 
 Belonging to a thicket, λοχμαΊος, Ar. 
 Like a thicket, λοχμώδης, Thuc. 
 Thickness, τάρφος, rb, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; παχετος, rb, Horn.; 
 
 πάχος, rb, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; πάχυτης, ητος, 
 
 η, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Δ thief, κεραϊστης, ου, δ, Horn.; κλέπτης, ov, δ, Omn. ; κλoπbς, 
 
 h. ; κλοπεύς, Soph.; κλωφ, κλωπbs, δ, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ληστής, 
 
 ου, δ, Ep. also ληιστης (see Pirate), h. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem.; λησίμβροτος, h.; λωποδύτης, ου, δ (prop, of clothes, then 
 
 generally), Ar. Isoc. Lys. Antipho. Dem. ; (poop, φωρbς, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Ap. Rh. Call. ; τοιχώρϋχος (prop, a housebreaker), Arist. 
 A band of thieves, ληστήριον, Xen. iEschin. 
 To play thievish tricks, τοιχωρΰχέω, only act. Dem. 
 To search for a thief, φωράω, Ar. Plat. 
 Thievery, ληστεία, Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Robbery. 
 Thievish., επΐ'κλοπος, ov, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Plat. ; κλέπτης, ου, 
 
 δ, superl. κλεπτίστατος, Ar. ; ληστϊ^ς, Thuc. Plat. ; κλεπτι^ς, 
 
 Plat. 
 Thievishness, κλεπτοσύνη, Horn.; το κλωπι^ν, Plat. 
 Δ thigh, επϊ-γουνϊς, ΐδος, η, Horn. ; μηpbς, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; μηρα, τα, Horn. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; μήρια, τα, 
 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; μηριαία, η, Xen. 
 The outer side of tlce thigh, 'ΰπο^λουτ\ς, ΐδος, η, Arist. 
 Belonging to the thighs, μηριαΊος, Xen. 
 With the thighs close togetJier, σύμμηρος, ov, Hipp. 
 With bare thighs, φαινομηρϊς, ίδος, η, Ibycus. 
 Thin, εάvbς (of garments, even of metal forannour), Horn. ; λεπ- 
 
 τάλέος, Horn. Αρ. Rh. Call. ; λεπ^ς, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άραώς, a, bv and bς, bv, Horn. Soph. ; 
 
 Ισχνός, Ar. Plat. ; λεπτόρρυτος, ov, Hipp. ; σκληφρός, Plat. ; 
 
 λιπόσαρκος, ov (of a man or animal), Hipp. ; τρΊχώδης (of a 
 
 weak voice), Arist. 
 
 With thin fibres, λεπτοΐνος, ov, Theoph. 
 With thin stalks, λεπτοκάλαμος, ov, Theoph. 
 To make thin, ϊσχναίνω, iEsch. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Hipp.; πάρισχναίνω, 
 
 Arist. ; λεπτύνω, Arist. ; κάτάλεπτύνω, Arist. 
 A making thin, λέπτυνσις, ecus, η, Hipp. 
 To grow thin, λεπτύνομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Thinly, λεπτώς, Plat. 
 Thine, σbς, Omn. See Your. 
 A thing, χρήμα, ατός, Tb, Omn. ; ερ-γον, Omn. poet. ; πρα*γμα, 
 
 άτος, Tb, Omn. post Horn. ; χρέος, rb, only sing. Soph. Theoc. 
 
 Call. ; (parts, εως, η (i. e. a thing to be 6poken of), Soph. 
 ToJ^hjnk, φάσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; φράζομαι, 
 
 raid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass. Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph.; ε'ΐσκω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act., sine cas. Horn. Theoc. ; οίομαι, Ep. 
 
 often οίομαι (also 1st sing. pres. Att. οΊμαι, and imperf. φμην), 
 
 [Horn, also has pres. act. οϊω, more usu. οϊ'ω, — these act. forms 
 
 never in Att. except once in Ar.], imperf. φόμην, Ep. also 
 
 ώιόμην, fut. οιησομαι, aor. mid. ώίσάμην, aor. 1. pass, in act. 
 
 sense Ep. ώίσθην, Att. φ•ί]θην [the Tragedians only use pres. 
 
 imperf. and aor. 1. pass.], Horn. Hes. Omn. Att. ; φρονέω, Omn.; 
 
 νοέω, c. perf. and pluperf. pass, in act. sense, Ion. and poet. 
 
 (not Att.) νοη, sometimes contracted into^eS, Omn.; τίθεμαι iv 
 
 νόω, νφ, τίθ. iv φρεσϊ, Horn. Pind. ; νομίζω, Pind. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 η^έομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 δοκέω, fut. δόξω, εδοξα (no perf. act. of this form), also δοκησω, 
 
 etc. (these reg. forms only poet.), in Horn, sometimes c. infin. 
 
 fut., when it is almost = "to expect," (e.g. — I think I shall con- 
 quer Hector, δοκέω κικησέμεν "Εκτορα), Omn. ; δοξάζω, Trag. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μελετάω, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; αζιόω (esp. to 
 
 think right or proper), Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; δέχομαι, mid., c. perf. 
 
 and pluperf. pass, in act. sense (to think a thing so and so, i. e. 
 
 receive it as such), Soph.; so ποιέομαι, mid. Eur. Hdt. Thuc; so 
 
 φέρω, fut. οϊσω, aor. 1 . ήνε-^κα, aor. 2. ^νε-γκον, c. adv. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; so λαμβάνω, fut. ληφομαι, no aor. 1 . act., aor. 2. ίλαΜον, 
 483 
 
 THIRTY. 
 
 perf. εϊληφα, perf. pass, εϊλημμαι, etc. Thuc; διάνοέομαι, mid., 
 
 c perf. pass, in act. sense, aor. 1. pass, both in act. and pass. 
 
 sense, Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 'ύπολαμέάνω, Isoc Dem. iEschin. • 
 
 επίνοέω, Xen. ; καταδοξάζω, Xen. See To consider. 
 
 That they might think of nothing but conquering the land, 8πως 
 
 anoyvoia η του άλλο τι η~ κρατεΐν της yης, Thuc 
 
 What can one think ? ποΐ τις φροντίδος ελθη ; Soph. 
 
 To think anxiously, iv φροντίδι ειμί, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To make one think, εμφαίνω (in aor. 1. ενέβησα) τίνα ες φροντίδα, 
 
 Hdt. 
 To think of other things, άλλοφρονέω, only pres. act. Horn. 
 To think besides, προςδοξάζω, Plat. 
 To think of so as to prepare, μέδομαι, only pres. imperf. mid. and 
 
 fut. μεδησομαι, c gen. Horn. 
 To think beforehand, προδοξάζω, Plat. 
 To be thought of beforehand, προδοκέομαι, pluperf. pass, προυδε- 
 
 δόyμηv, Plat. 
 To think ill of, καταγ^νώσκω, fut. -^γνώσομαι, no aor. 1. act., 
 
 aor. 2. -έ^νων, -yvooQi, as if from -"γνωμι, perf. ε^νωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, έγνωσμαι, etc, c gen. Dem. 
 Each thinks too highly of himself, έκαστος επιπλέον τι avrbv 
 
 εδόξασεν, Thuc. 
 One should think, νοητέον, Eur. ; νομιστέον, Plat. ; διανοητέον, 
 
 Plat. ; η*γητέον, Plat. ; οιητέον, Plat. 
 To be thought, νομιστέος, Plat. 
 Thinking, i.e. capable of thinking, νοητ\κδς, Arist.; διανοητικές, 
 
 Plat. 
 Δ thinker, δοξαστης, ου, δ (opp. to one who actually knows), 
 
 Plat. 
 Thinness, λεπτότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Third, τρίτος, Omn. ; τρΐτάτος, Horn. Eur. ; τριτόσπορος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; τριταίος (ημέρα, etc.), Eur. 
 Δ third, τρϊτημόριον, Hdt. Thuc ; τριτημορϊς, ΐδος, η, Hdt. ; 
 
 τριττυς, ύος, η (esp. of a tribe), Dem. iEschin. 
 Two-thirds, δύο μοΊραι, Thuc ; δύο μέρη, Thuc. 
 To be chief of the third (of the tribe), τριττυαρχέω, only act. 
 
 Plat. 
 On the third day, τρΊταΊος, Hdt. 
 
 Being a third, or equal to a third, adj. τρϊτημόριος, Hdt. 
 Making a third foot (as a stick makes a man's third foot), τρίτο- 
 
 €αμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Eur. 
 Thirdsman, έφεδρος, Pind. iEsch. Ar. 
 
 Thirdly, τρίτον, often το τρίτον, Horn. Hdt. etc ; τρίτως, Plat. 
 In the third place, τα τριτεΐα, Plat. 
 To act a third-rate part, τρίτά^ωνιστέω, only act. Dem. 
 One ivlto acts a third-rate part, τριτα•γωνιστης, ου, δ, Dem. 
 Thirst, δίψα, Omn. ; δίψος, Tb, iEsch. Thuc Xen. Plat. 
 To thirst (to be thirsty), διψάω, contr. -άει in -η, only act., c. 
 
 gen., sometimes metaph. c infin. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 To thirst a little, 'ϋποδιφάω, Hipp. 
 To thirst with, συνδιφάω, Arist. 
 Thirsty, πολύδίφιος, ov (of a country), Horn. ; δίφη καρχαλέος, 
 
 Horn. Αρ. Rh. ; διφαλέος, h. Αρ. Rh. ; δίφιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; πότης, ου, δ (of a lamp), Ar., also fern, πότις, ϊδος, 
 
 η, Pherecr. ; διφητϊ^ς, Arist. ; διφάς, άδος, η, Anth. 
 Not thirsty, 'αδιφος, ov, Eur. 
 Thirteen, τριςκαίδεκα, Horn. 
 The thirteenth, τριςκαιδέκάτος, Horn. 
 Thirteen times the value, τριςκαιδεκαστασιος, ov, Hdt. 
 On the thirteenth day, τριςκαιδεκαταως, Hipp. 
 Thirteen years old, lasting thirteen years, etc, τριςκαιδεκέτης, ου, δ, 
 
 Lys. ; τριςκαιδεκαέτης, Isie. ; τριακαιδεκέτης, ου, δ, fern, -δεκέ- 
 
 τις, ϊδος, η, Plat. 
 
 Thirteen cubits high, τριςκαιδεκαπηχυς, Theoc. 
 Thirtieth, τριακοστοί, Hdt. Dem. 
 Thirty, τριάκοντα, οι, ai, τα, indecl., but Hes. has also gen. τρια- 
 
 κόντων, and Anth. dat. τριηκόντεσσι, Horn. Xen. etc. 
 The number thirty, a body of thirty, the thirtieth day of the month, 
 
 etc., τριάκάς, αδος, η, Hes. iEsch. 
 A thirtieth part, τριακοστημόριον, Hipp. 
 Ofthiiiy days, τριάκονθημερος, ov, Hdt. 
 On the thirtieth day, τριακοσταιος (or thirty days old), Phylarch. 
 
 ap. Ath. 
 
 The ride of the thirty tyrants at Athens, τριακονταρχία, Xen. 
 
 3d 2 
 
THIS. 
 
 Producing thirty-fold, τριάκοντάχοος, ov, contr. -χους, ουν, 
 
 Theoph. 
 Thirty years old, lasting thirty years, etc. τριακονταετής, δ καϊ η, 
 
 neut. -ες, etc. Thuc. Plat.; fem. τριακονταετή, ϊδος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. ; τριακοντοΰτης, Thuc. Plat., fem. -τις, Ίδος, Ar. Thuc. 
 A period of thirty years, τριακονταετία, Dion. H. 
 Thirty-five years old, lasting thirty-five years, πεντεκαιτριάκοντού- 
 
 της, Plat. 
 With thirty benclies ofroioers, τριάκόντορος, ov, Thuc. ; τριακόντ- 
 
 ερος, ov, Hdt. ; τριάκοντάζιτγος, ov, Theoc. 
 Thirty fathoms deep, etc. τριάκοντα pyvios, ov, Xen. 
 Thirty thousand, τριςμύριος, sing, (in iEsch. usu.in pi.), iEsch. Hdt. 
 This, ode, ήδε, τόδβ, etc., Ep. dat. pi. τοΐςδεσι and τοΊςδεσσι, for 
 
 τοΐςδε or τοΊσιδε, Omn. ; ούτος, αυτή, τούτο, Omn.; δδϊ, more 
 
 emphatic, more pointed than ode (scarcely admissible in Trag.), 
 
 Ar. Plat. ; so ούτοσϊ, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δδεδϊ, Ar. (very rare). 
 This man here, του avopbs τοΰδε, τφ άνδρϊ (or τάνδρΐ) τφδε, etc., 
 
 not used in nom. sing, nor in dual or pi. Trag. 
 A thistle, 'άκανθα, Horn. Theoc. 
 Thither, ενταύθα, Horn. ^Esch. Soph. Plat. etc. ; 4νταυθο7, 
 
 Horn. ; κεΊσε, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; εκε7σε, Omn. post Horn. ; ttj, 
 
 Horn. Hes.; ένθα, Omn.; εκεΊθι, ^Esch. ; αυτόσε, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; ενταυθϊ, Ar. Xen. 
 Hither and thither, ένθα καϊ ένθα, Horn. 
 The thole-pin, σκαλμος, h. iEsch. Eur. ; σκαλμίδιον, Ar. 
 The thong byzchich oars were fastened to the tliole-pin, τρόπος, Horn. ; 
 
 τροπωτηρ, ηρος, δ, Ar. Thuc. 
 To fasten an oar to tlie thole-pin by the thong, τροπόομαι, mid., and 
 
 in pass, to be fastened, iEsch. Ar. 
 Δ thong, Ίμάς, άντοε, δ (ϊ in all derivatives and compounds), 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; ατγκυλη, Soph. Xen. ; χάλϊνος, pi. oi, 
 
 in Ap. Rh. etc. also τά, Eur. ; σπείρα, Theoc. 
 Of thongs, ΊμάντΊνος, Hdt. 
 Like thongs, "ίμαντώδης, Plat. 
 To fit thongs to, ενα -y κυλάω, Xen. 
 
 A thorn, 'άκανθα, Theoc; σκώλος, Ar.; 'ακάνθων, Arist. 
 A thorn-bush (a sort of thorny or prickly shrub), ''άκανθα, Horn. 
 
 Hdt.; ασπάλαθος, ό καϊ 7] y Theogn. Pherecr. Theoc; πάλίουρος, 
 
 % Eur. Theoc; ρ~αχος, η, Hdt.; also Ρηχός, or a hedge made 
 
 of, or a stick cut from, Soph. Hdt.; ρ^άμνος, η, Eupol. 
 Made of thorn, πάλιουροφόρος, ov (of a spade, handle, etc.), Anth. 
 Thorny, 'άκάνθινος, Hdt.; 'ακανθώδης, Hdt. Arist. ; ""άκανθηρος 
 
 Arist. f » 
 
 With thorns on the branches, πτορθακανθος, ov, Theoph. 
 With straight thorns, δρθάκανθος, ov, Theoph. 
 Scratched with thorns, 'άπανθοπληζ, ηγος, ό καϊ η (part of the 
 
 title of a satiric play), Soph. 
 Eating thorns, 'άκανθοφαγος, ov, Arist. 
 Going on thorns, 'άκανθοβάτης, ου, δ, Anth. 
 To be thorny, ''άκανθόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 Not thorny, ^άνάκανθος, ov, Hdt. 
 Thorough, 'όλος, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Being a thoroughfare, adj. λεωφόρος, ov, Hdt. Plat. 
 Thoroughly, διαμπερές, Horn. Xen. ; παντάχώς, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Dem.; διαπαντος, Plat.; εις το παν, Plat.; κατά. πάντα, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Thou, συ, Omn. See You. 
 Though, καϊ, Omn.; καίπερ, usu. c. part, (in Horn, often divided 
 
 with a word between the two parts), Omn.; 'όμως, after the 
 
 word it qualifies, and usu. the last word of the sentence, usu. c. 
 
 part., sometimes κα\ δμώς, or καϊ ει δμώς, c. indie, or καν δμώς, 
 
 c. subj. iEsch. Soph. Xen. See Although. 
 Thought, νόημα, ατός, το, Horn. Hes. Xen. Plat. ; φροντϊς, ίδος, 
 
 η, Omn. post Horn, ; διάνοια, Omn. Att. ; έννοια (esp. a 
 
 (thought), Eur. Xen. Plat. ; φρόνημα, ατός, το, Trag. Plat. ; 
 
 επίνοια, Ar. Thuc ; διανόημα, ατός, το, Xen. Plat. Isoc ; 
 
 διάνόησις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 An after-thought, επίνοια, Soph. 
 A subject of thought, κάταθύμιος, ov, Horn. 
 Thoughtful, περιφρονεων, ούσα, ov, etc Plat.; φροντιστϊκος, 
 
 Antiph.; εννοητϊκος, Arist. See Anxious. 
 To hole thoughtful, πεφροντϊκδς βλέπω, Eur. 
 Thoughtfully, φροντιστικώς, Xen. 
 Thoughtless, χάλτφρων, όνος, ό καϊ η (of persons), Horn. ; μα- 
 
 tcmos, α, ov, and os, ov (esp. of words or deeds), Omn. post 
 484 
 
 THREATEN. 
 
 Horn. ; μετηορος, ov (of words), h.; κουφός, iEsch. Soph. Plat.; 
 
 κουφόνοος, ov, contr. -νους, ουν, iEsch. Soph. ; είκαως, Soph. ; 
 
 βάθϋμος, ov (of persons), Plat. See Bash, Careless. 
 Thoughtlessly, μάψ, Horn.; μαψϊδίως, Horn.; μάτην, Pind. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; εική, Trag.^ Xen. Plat. Dem.; 
 
 'απρο§ούλως, iEsch. ; άπρο§ουλεύτως, ηλεμάτως, Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 Thoughtlessness, χάλϊφροσύνη, Horn. ; άπροβουλ'ια, Plat. See 
 
 Carelessness. 
 
 To be tlwughtless, χαλϊφρονεω, only pres. act. Horn. 
 A thousand, χίλιοι, also in sing, with a collective noun (e. g. — a 
 
 thousand cavalry, χιλία Ίππος, Hdt. Xen.), Omn. 
 A thousand, a body of a thousand, the number, etc. χϊλιάς, άδος, 
 
 η, iEsch. Hdt. 
 A body of one thousand men, etc χιλιοστυς, ύος, η, Xen. 
 Tliousandth, χιλιοστός, Xen. Plat. 
 Containing a thousand men, χϊλίανδρος, ov, Plat. 
 Of a thousand ships, χϊλιοναΰτης, ου, δ, iEsch. Eur. ; χιλιόναυς, 
 
 νεως, δ και η, Eur. 
 Lasting a thousand years, χιλιετής, ου, δ, or -της, εος, δ καϊ η, Plat. 
 Commander of a thousand men, χϊλίαρχος, iEsch. Xen. ; χιλιάρ- 
 
 χης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 The command of a thousand men, χιλιαρχία, Xen. 
 Two thousand, διςχίλιοι and διςχίλιος (see above), Hdt. Lys. 
 Three thousand, τριςχίλιοι, Horn. 
 The three thousandth, τριςχϊλιοστος, Plat. So — 
 Four tliousand, five thousand, etc., τετρακιςχίλιοι, πεντακιςχί- 
 
 λιοι, κ. τ. λ. 
 Ten thousand, μύριοι, and with a collective noun μυριος, Omn. 
 A number or body of ten thousand, etc., μϋριά,ς, άδος, η, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen.; μυριοστυς, -ύος, η, Xen. 
 Ten thousandth, μυριοστος, Ar. 
 The ten thousandth part, μυριοστημόριον, Arist. 
 Ten thousand times, μυριάκις, Ar. Plat. 
 Ten thousand fold, μυριοπλάσ'ιων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Xen. ; μυριοπλά- 
 
 σιος, Arist. 
 Lasting ten tliousand years, μυριετης, .Esch, Plat. 
 Commanding ten tliousand men, μυριόνταρχος, .Esch. ; μυρίαρχος, 
 
 Xen.; μυριάρχης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 Containing a population of ten thousand, μυρίανδρος, ov, Isoc. Ar. 
 Said ten thousand times, μυριόλεκτος, ov, Xen. 
 Holding ten tliousand measures, μυριάμφορος, ov, Ar. 
 To convey ten thousand, μυρ^ατγεω, Dinarch. 
 Twenty thousand, διςμϋριοι, Hdt. Dem. etc 
 Thrace, Θρηϊκίη, Horn. ; Θρήκη, Horn. Eur. ; Θράκη, Xen. 
 Thracian, Θρηίκιος, Att. &pr)Kios, Horn. Eur.; Θρηϊξ, ϊκος, Horn.; 
 
 later poets have ΐκος ; also Θρ^|, Θρηκος, Horn. Soph. ; ®ρ$ζ, 
 
 Θράκος, Dem. etc ; fem. Θρήσσα, Soph. Eur. 
 In Thracian fashion, Θρακιστϊ, Theoc 
 
 Thraldom, δουλοσϋνη, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. See Slavery. 
 To thrash, τρίξω, Horn. ; ''άλοιάω, Horn. ; 'άλοάω, Horn. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; 'άπάλοάω, Dem. ; δίνω, only act. Hes. ; ξαίνω, in 
 
 pass. iEsch. 
 Thrashed out, λεπτοί, Horn. 
 Δ thrasher, ^άλωευς, Horn. 
 A thrashing-floor, 'άλωη, Horn. Hes. ; 'άλως, η, gen. Άλω, but 
 
 also άλωος Anth., ace άλω, also άλωα Call., iEsch. Xen. 
 
 Dem. Call.; δΐνος, Xen. 
 Thrashing time, άλοητο?, Xen. 
 Not thrashed, "ατριπτος, ov, Xen. 
 Thread, μίτος (of the woof), Horn.; so πη~νιον, Horn.; λίνον 
 
 (esp. of the Fates), Horn. Theoc. ; νήμα, ατός, τ6, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Plat.; κρόκη, Hes. Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat.; κλω- 
 
 στηρ, ηρος, δ, iEsch. Ar. ; πη~νισμα, άτος, το, Eur. ap. Ar. ; 
 
 στήμων, όνος, δ, Ar. Plat. ; άρπεδόνη (in a web), Hdt. ; διανημα, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. 
 
 With fine threads, εΰμίτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 With three threads, τρϊμίτϊνος, iEsch. ; τρίμίτος, ov, Lysipp. 
 Of many threads, πολυμϊτος, ov, iEsch. 
 The art of spinning the loose thread, η κροκονητΐκη, Plat. 
 Tied by a thread, λϊνόδετος, ov, Ar. 
 Made wholly of the threads of the warp, δλοστ-ί\μων, όνος, δ καϊ η 9 
 
 Soph. 
 A threat, 'άρειά, Horn. Pind. ; 'απειλή, Omn. ; 'άπείλημα, ατός, 
 
 το, Soph. 
 To threaten, 'άπειλεω, c. dat. pers., c. ace. rei, or c. infin., often 
 
THREATENED 
 
 c.fut. infin., often c. ace. cognat., pass, of the person threatened, 
 
 Omn.; κάτάπειλέω, Soph.; διαπειλ4ω, sometimes c. u>s and fut. 
 
 Hdt. iEschin. ; στ^ΰται pres., στεί/το imperf., also 3d pi., no 
 
 other tenses or moods, sine cas. pers. c. infin. rei, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; επηρεάζω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 To threaten any one with an information, elsayyeXiav 'άνάσείω 
 
 nvi, Dem. ; so άνατίίνομαι, c. ace. rei, dat. pers. Dem. 
 Since the Athenians were threatening Peloponnesus, των Αθηναίων 
 
 4γκειμ4νων Πελοποννήσω, Thuc. 
 To threaten besides, επαπειλε'ω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; προεαπ- 
 
 ειλε'ω, Dem. 
 To threaten privily, to hint a threat, 'ύπάπειλεω, c. dat. Xen. 
 A threatener, 'άπειλητηρ, rjpos, δ, Horn. 
 Threatening, adj. "'άπζιλητηριος, Hdt. ; άπειλητϊκδί, Xen. 
 
 Plat. 
 Three, τρε?ί, ol, at, neut. τρία, gen. τριών, dat. τρϊσ\ (Hippon. 
 
 has τριουσι), etc., Omn. ; τρισσοί, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; τρί- 
 
 μορφοι, iEsch. ; TpiQjyus, ov, Soph. Eur. ; τριζνγης, Anth. ; 
 
 Tptyovos, ov, Eur. ; πρϊφασιος, Hdt. ; τριφυηε, Theoph. 
 By threes, σΰντρύς, Horn. Plat. 
 The number three, Tpias, αδος, η, Plat. 
 Threefold, τρϊχάΐκ*ί, ol, Horn. 
 Three times as great, three times greater, τρΊπλασιοε, sometimes c. 
 
 gen. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Three times as much as, τριπλασιον, c. gen. Ar. 
 In three ways, three parts, etc., τριπλή, Horn. ; τριχθά, Horn. ; 
 
 τρίχα, Horn. Hdt. Isoc. ; δια τρίχα, Horn. h. Ap. Rh. ; τριχη, 
 
 Omn. Att. prose. Hdt. 
 In three places, τριχοΰ, Hdt. ; τρισσάχη, Arist. 
 For three days, ττρότρϊτα, Thuc. 
 Three years old, τριέτηρος, ov, Call. 
 With three points (whether barbs of a weapon, or promontories of 
 
 an island, etc.), τρΐγλωχίε, 7vos, δ κα\ η, Horn. Pind. 
 Cloven in three, τρίχάλος, ov, iEsch. 
 Three hundred, τριακόσιοι, Horn. etc. 
 Three thousand, τριςχτλιοι, Horn. Isoc. etc. 
 The three thousawlth, τριςχϊλιοστος, Plat. 
 Δ threshold, β-ηλος, Horn. Hdt. Anth. ; obSbs, Horn. Hes. Hdt. 
 
 Theoc. ; βαθρον, Soph. Eur. ; φλϊά, Theoc. 
 Thrice, Tpls, Omn. ; isTpls, Pind. Theoc. ; τρια /cis, Ar. ; πρισσα- 
 
 kis and -κι, Mel. 
 Thrift, φειδώ, Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 Thriftily, 'άδάπανως, Eur. 
 Thrifty, φeιδωλbs, Hes. Ar. Plat. 
 To thrill (as a person thrills), φρίσσω, -ξω, Soph. 
 A thrill, φρϊκη, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To thrive, (υτροφ4ω, only act. Arist. See To flourish. 
 Thriving, Στροφός, ov, Hipp. 
 The throat, φαρυγξ, η, sometimes, δ, but not in the best authors, 
 
 gen. φάρύγος, Horn. Eur. Epich. Arist. ; άσφαράγος, Horn. ; 
 
 Aawbs, Horn. ; Horn. Eur. Ar. ; λαυκάνίη, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 στόμάχο5, Horn. Arist. ; σφάγη, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. An- 
 
 tipho. ; τράχηλος, pi. τα τραχηλα, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Call. ; πνευμόνων διαρρΌαϊ, Eur. ; λάρυγξ, vyyos, δ, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Arist. ; δε'ρη, Eur. ; yapyapeutv, ώνος, δ, Hipp.; βρόγχος, Hipp. 
 See Neck. 
 Has anything gone down your throat ? μών Tbv λάρυγγα διεκα>α£ε' 
 
 σου ; Eur. 
 A sore throat, βράγχοε, Thuc. 
 
 To have a sore throat, βραγχάω, Arist. 
 Inflammation of the throat, τάράσύνάγχη, Hipp. 
 
 To cut the throat, δειροτομ4ω, only act. Horn. ; αυχενίζω, c. ace. 
 pers. Soph. ; λαιμοτομίω, only act. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Belonging to cutting t/ie throat, λαιμότομος, ov, both in act. and 
 pass, sense, Eur. ; λαιμότμητος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 
 (lushing from tlie throat, λαιμόρύτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To throb, πηδάω, Eur. Ar. ; άλλομαι, rare except in pres. imperf. 
 and aor. 2., aor. 2. 3d sing, αλτο, Theoc. See To palpitate. 
 
 A throb, είρεσία, Eur. ; πήδημα, aros, τδ, Eur. ; πήδησις, εα>5, η, 
 Plat. ; "άνάπήδησις, Arist. ; σφυγμός, Hipp. ; σφύξις, εα>5, η, 
 Arist. 
 
 Throbbing, σφυγμώδης, Hipp. 
 
 Throe, 'αχός, τδ, Omn. poet. See Pain. 
 
 Δ throne, bpovos, Omn. ; σ4λμα, aros, τί», iEsch. 
 
 Throned on high, ύφίζνγος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; btyVQpovos, ov, Pind. 
 485 
 
 THROW. 
 
 With beautiful throne, tuQpovos, ov, and Ep. 4ϋθ., Horn. Pind. ; 07- 
 XaoQpovos, ov, Pind. ; λϊπάρόθρονοί, ov, Much. ; είίεδροϊ, ov, 
 iEsch. 
 Having two thrones, δ7'θρονο5, ov, iEsch. 
 Having many thrones, ποικϊλόθρονοε, ov, Sapph. 
 Having a golden throne, χρϋσόθρονος, ov, Horn. 
 Sharing the throne, όμόθρονος, ov, Pind. 
 Δ throng, kXovos, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. See Crowd. 
 To throng, κλον4ομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 See To crowd. 
 To throng to a place, 4πιρρ4ω, rare except in pres. and imperf. act., 
 but sometimes perf. 4περρύηκα, fut. εΊπρ^εύσομαι, aor. 2. pass. 
 επερρύην, Horn. Xen. Theoc. ; 4πϊχ4ομαι, perf. pass. κ4χύμαι, 
 etc., pluperf. 4π*χυμην, sine redupl., c. dat. or prep. (e. g. ανά, 
 etc.) and ace. Horn. Hdt. 
 To throttle, πνίγω, Ar. ; εχω τίνα 4s πνίγμα, Cephis. ap. Arist. 
 To be throttled τράχηλίζομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 Through, 'ανά, c. ace. Horn. Hdt. ; δια, c. ace. or c. gen. Omn. ; 
 κατά (of time), c. ace. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Through (as through fear, etc.), vnb c. gen., poet, 'νπαϊ c. gen. 
 
 Omn. Att. 
 Entirely through, διαπρυσιον, sometimes c. gen. Horn. ; διαμπερές, 
 usu. sine cas., but sometimes c. gen. Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. ; αντίκρυ, usu. c. δια, Horn. Xen. ; διαπρ^ Horn. ; 
 διεκ, before a vowel διέξ, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; διάμπαξ, iEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. ; διά τέλους, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 All through Epirus, διαπρυσία. Ήπειρο, Pind. 
 To throw, ριπτάζω, Horn. Ar. Plat. ; ρίπτω, aor. 2. pass. 4ρρίφην, 
 also Ep. aor. ρίπτασκον, [Pind. has perf. pass, infin. ρ"ερΊφθαι 
 for 4ρρΐφθαι], Omn. ; 'ίημι (ϊη Att., ϊη Ep., but sometimes Γ in 
 Horn., esp. before ε), aor. 1. act. rj/ca, Ep. '4ηκα, imperf. 'ίην and 
 Ίουν, sometimes c. dat. of what is thrown, c. gen. of the object at 
 which, or c. 4π\ and dat., etc. Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 βάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. β4€ληκα, etc. Omn. ; πάλλω, Horn. ; 
 σεΰω, not in pres., esp. in aor. 1. act. εσσευα, Horn. ; προ'ίημι, 
 more frequently in mid. Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; μεθίημι, 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; εδίκον, only aor. 2. act. Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; δπττε'α), only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 To throw away, ''απορρίπτω, Horn. Pind. ; "άφίημι, imperf. ηφίουν 
 and ηφίην, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; άποπροιημι (esp. of shooting 
 an arrow), Horn.; ''αποβάλλω (also as we say a thing is thrown 
 away when it is sold cheap), Eur. Xen. Dem. ; άπορδιπτεω, Xen. 
 To throw at, 4πιρρΊπτ4ω, c. dat. Horn. ; 4φίημι, Horn. ; 4μ§άλλω, 
 c. dat. Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To throw down, 4ρείπω, perf. pass. 4ρηριμμαι, pluperf. 3d eing. 
 Ep. 4ρερίπτω, aor. 2. act. ήρϊπον, usu. in pass, or intrans. sense 
 to be thrown down, i. e. to fall, in act. esp. of throwing down 
 Avails, etc. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen.; καταχ4ω, aor. 1. -4χευα 
 and- ε'χεα (the Att. form), perf. pass. -κ4χΰμαι, etc. Horn.; κάτά- 
 €άλλω, Ep. sync, sometimes κ᧧. Horn. Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 
 κάθίημι, Horn. ; σφάλλω (of throwing down a person, etc.), Horn. 
 Pind. Soph. Xen. Plat, ; 'άπ4δϊκον, iEsch. 
 To throw down with a lever, μοχλεω, Horn. 
 To throw down into, 4γκάτά§άλλω, c. prep. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 To throw down besides, 4πικατ αβδιπτεω, Xen. 
 To throw down (as a conqueror thows down, i. e. slays his enemy) 
 δί/07τάλί£ω, fut. -ξω, only act. Horn. 
 To throw down and scatter about, διασφαιρίζω, Eur. ; διαβρ"ίπτω, 
 
 Xen. ; διαβρΊπτ4ω, yEschin. 
 To throw down (houses), ana" make ruinous heaps of ilmn, συγχών- 
 νϋμι, Hdt. 
 To throw down over a precipice, κάτάκρημνίζω, Xen. 
 To throw down on the ground, προςουδίζω, sometimes c. dat. of the 
 ground, only act. Eur. Hdt. 
 To throw down carelessly, χυτλάζω, Ar. 
 
 To throw down or qjf (as a horse throws his rider), 'αναχαιτίζω, 
 Eur. ; 'άποσςίομαι, mid. (also metaph. of a person throwing off 
 grief, etc.), Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 4κτράχηλίζω, Xen. ; 'αναβάλλω, 
 Xen. ; "αποκρούω, perf. pass. -κ4κρουσμαι, Xen. 
 To be thrown down (from a horse), κάτάκύλίνδομαι, pass., perf. 
 -Κίκύλισμαι, aor. 1. 4κυλίσθην, Xen. 
 
 To throw down (as one wrestler throws another), παραστορ4ννϋμι 
 fut. -στορ4σω, Att. -στορώ, also -στρώσω, perf. pass, -ε'στρω- 
 μαι, Ar. 
 
THROW. 
 
 To be thrown down (in a wrestling match), λυγίζομαι, in aor. 1. 
 ελυγίχθην, Theoc. 
 
 From whence she shall be thrown down tlie precipice (lit. a rocky- 
 leap), όθεν πετραΐον άλμα δισκευθί)σεται, Eur. 
 
 Throiving myself down before the gate, προς πύλη παρεΊσ" 1 εμαυτην, 
 Soph. 
 
 To throiv before or to, προβάλλω, sometimes c. gen. of the object 
 before which, Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 To throw beside, by the side of, παραβάλλω, c. dat., or c. els and 
 ace. Horn. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To throiv beyond, 'υπερβάλλω, c. ace. of the mark, or c. gen. or c. 
 ace. of the competitors, Horn. ; ύπερίημι, sine cas. Horn. 
 
 To throw in, ενίημι, c. dat. of that into which, or c. els and ace. 
 Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; είςβάλλω, same construction, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To throiv in besides, επειςβάλλω, Eur. 
 
 To throiv against besides, επεμβάλλω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To throiv ojf, εκβάλλω, Horn. ; εκρίπτω, Soph. ; άποτίθεμαι, mid., 
 aor. 1. -εθηκάμην (of bad habits), aor. 1. pass, -ετεθην, Dem. 
 
 To throiv oneself forward, εκκύβιστάω — (head first on the ground, 
 is κράτα προς γην, or — a summerset over a thing, εκκ. ύπερ 
 twos), Eur. Xen. 
 
 To throw oneself on, επιρρίπτω, intrans., sine cas. or c. dat. Xen. 
 
 To throw oneself into a place, Ίημι εμαυτον is, c. ace. Xen. ; εμ- 
 βάλλω, c. is and ace. Hdt. Xen. Lycurg. 
 
 To throw oneself down into, βίπτω is, Theogn. Eur. 
 
 To throw (a person) into (perplexity, laughter, etc.), iμβάλλω, c. 
 ace. of the feeling, dat. pers. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To throiv over a person (a garment which shall cover him like a 
 tent), παρασκηνόω, iEsch. 
 
 To throw round, άμφϊχεω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. act. -εχευα and 
 -εχεα (the only Att. form), perf. pass, -κεχύμαι, etc., part. Ep. 
 often sine redupl. -χυμένος, so pluperf. -χυτό, εχυντο, etc. 
 (when used of throwing one's arms round a person so as to em- 
 brace him), usu. in aor. 1. mid., in tmesi άμφϊ . . . εχευάμην, c. 
 dat. or c. ace. Horn.; περιβάλλω, c. gen. or c. dat. or c. gem. ace. 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; -ομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, (of 
 throwing clothes, etc. round oneself), Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; αμφι- 
 βάλλω (esp. of throwing one's arms round a person), c. ace. of 
 the arms, dat. pers., also c. ace. pers., dat. of the arms, Horn. Eur.; 
 επϊχεομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To throw up, 'άναρρίπτω, Horn. ; άναρριπτεω, only pres. and im- 
 perf. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'ά^άλλω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To throiv up besides, προςάνάβάλλω, Arist. 
 
 To throw upon, επιβάλλω, c. dat. or c. επί and ace. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; επϊκάτάβάλλω, also sync, επικαββ., Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To be thrown back (as the head of a person asleep), ύπτιάζομαι, 
 pass. Soph. 
 
 Ready to throw (a javelin), διηγκυλισμενος (lit. having one's hand 
 in the thona: of), Xen. 
 
 One must throw away, προετεον, Dinarch. 
 
 One must throw back (oneself, etc.), ύπτιαστεον, Xen. 
 
 A throw, ρϊπη, Horn. Eur. ; βολή, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; 
 βλήμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; βόλος, Orac. ap. Hdt. Anth. ; ptyis, εως, 
 ■η, Plat. ; εφεσις, Plat. ; βολοκτύπία (of dice), Anth. 
 
 A throwing away, α,πολακτισμος, iEsch.; αποβολή, Plat.; πρόεσις, 
 εως, η, Arist. 
 
 A throwing down and scattering, διάρριφις, Xen. 
 
 A throwing out, or overboard, εκβολή, iEsch. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A throw of a quoit, i. e. the distance to which one can throw a 
 quoit, δίσ κούρα, τα, also δίσκου ουρά, Horn. 
 
 The distance to which one can throiv a spear, δουρος ερωη, Horn. 
 
 Anything thrown, βέλος, το, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 
 Anything thrown out, εκβολή, Eur. 
 
 Anything thrown from, δίσκημα, aros, το, c. gen. of the place 
 whence, Eur. 
 
 Apt to throw away, 'άποβολίμαΊος, ov, c. gen. Ar. 
 
 Thrown, παλτού, Soph. ; ριπτος (sc. μόρος, i. e. death by being 
 thrown), Soph. 
 
 Thrown away, i. e. vain, as words, or fit to be thrown away, as 
 anything worthless, ""απόβλητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Thrown to, πρόβλητος, ov, c. dat. Soph. 
 
 Thrown violently (as stones), κράταίβολος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Calculated to throw down, κάτάβλητϊκος, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Δ thrush, κϊ'χλη, Horn. Ar. Arist. ; κίχηλη, Epich. Ar. 
 486 
 
 TICKET. 
 
 To thrust, ώθεω, augmented tenses εωθ., fut. ωθήσω and ώσω (as 
 
 if from ώθω, aor. 1. εωσα, perf. pass, εωσμαι, etc., Ep. imperf. 
 
 ώθεσκον, and Ep. aor. ώσασκον, Omn. ; εξάκοντίζω, c. προς and 
 
 ace. of the object against which (of thrusting a weapon), Eur. 
 
 See To push. 
 
 To thrust through, διάπείρω, c. gen. of the object, Horn. Eur. ; δ(6- 
 
 λαύνω, fut. -ελάσω, poet, (not Att.) also -άσσω, etc., aor. 1. 
 
 -ηλασα, etc., perf. -εληλάκα, etc., c. gen. of the object, Horn. 
 
 Hdt.; δάημι (ϊη Att., 1η elsewhere), aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. also 
 
 -εηκα, c. gen., sometimes c. gem. ace. Eur. ; κάθίημα, c. δ<ά and 
 
 gen. Eur. 
 
 To thrust into, ενερείδω, perf. pass, -ερηρεισμαι, Ep. 3d pi. -ερηρε- 
 
 δάται, c. dat. Horn. ; επερείδω, c. is and ace. Horn. 
 To thrust away imperceptibly, ύποπάρωθεω, -ησω, Isae. 
 
 To thrust out with, σννεξωθέω, Hipp. 
 
 A thrusting, ώσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Δ thumb, μέγας (gen. μεγάλου) δάκτυλος, Hdt.; άντίχεψ, ε ipos, 
 
 Poll. 
 A thump, τΰμμα, άτος, το, iEsch. Theoc. See Blow. 
 To thump, κρούω, perf. pass, κεκρουσμαι, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Lys. See To strike. 
 Thunder, βροντή (in Horn, often βρ. Aihs or βρ. Ζηνος), Omn. ; 
 
 βρόντημα, άτος, το, iEsch. 
 To thunder, βροντάω, only act. Horn. Ar. Arist. ; βροντάν 
 
 κλάζω (fut. κλάγξω), Pind. ; κτύπεω, aor. 2. εκτΰπον, only act. 
 
 Soph. 
 To thunder in reply, φθεγμα (άτος, το) βροντής άνταΰω, fut. -υσω, 
 
 Pind. 
 Δ thunderbolt, κεραυνός, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. ; Αώς βέλος, το, 
 
 Pind. ; κεραυνού βέλος, το, Soph. ; κεραύνιοι βολαΐ, iEsch. ; 
 
 σκηπτος, Xen. 
 A thunder-storm, πρηστηρ, ηρος, ό, Hes. Hdt. Xen. 
 Of or belonging to a thunderbolt, κεραύνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. ; κεραυνοφαης, Eur. 
 Thunderer, βροντής, ου, δ (a name of one of the Cyclops), Hes. 
 Thundering, ΎερπΧκεραυνος, Horn. Hes. ; ύψΐίβρεμετης, ου, ό, 
 
 Horn. ; εριβρεμετης, Horn. ; εύρυόπ-ης, ου, ό, Horn. Pind 
 
 βαρύκτύπος, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; βαρυόπης, Pind. ; αίολοβρόντης, 
 
 ου, ό, Pind. ; εγχεικεραυνος, Pind. ; ελάσίβροντος, ov (some 
 
 times even of high words), Pind. Ar. ; καρτεροβρόντης, Pind. 
 
 δρσεκτύπος, ov, Pind. ; βάρϋβρεμετης, Soph. ; κεραυνοβρόντης 
 
 Ar. ; κεραυνοβόλος, ov, Eur.; βροντησ'ίκεραυνος, ov, Ar.; κεραυ 
 
 νομαχ-ης, ου, δ, Mel. 
 To hurl a thunderbolt, κεραυνοβολεω, Mel. 
 To striL• with a thunderbolt, κεραυνόω, Hes. Pind. Hdt. ; συγκε- 
 
 ραυνόω, Cratin. 
 Struck by a thunderbolt, κεραύνιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 εμβρόντητος, Ar. Xen. ; εμβροντηθεϊς, Dem. ; κεραυνοπληξ, 
 
 πληγος, δ κα\ η, Alcae. (Com.). 
 Not struck by a thunderbolt, 'άκεραυνος, ov, ^Esch. 
 A being thunder-struck, i. e. astonished or bewildered as if struck 
 
 by thunder, βροντή, Hdt. 
 Thus, Tjj, Horn. Xen. ; ττιπερ, Horn. ; τρδβ, Horn. Xen. ; τφ, 
 
 Horn. ; ώδε, Omn. ; ούτως, and before a consonant ούτω, Omn. ; 
 
 ως, Omn. ; ώδϊ, Arist. See *SO. 
 To thwart, ερύομαι, mid., in aor. 1. poet, είρυσσάμην, Horn. See 
 
 To hinder. 
 Thy, σος, Omn. See Your. 
 Thyme, δύμος, Ar. ; δύμον, Theoph.; σίσυμβρον, Mel; σίσύμ- 
 
 βριον, Cratin.; αίγίπύρος, Theoc. 
 A wild or creeping thyme, ερπυλλος, Ar. Cratin. 
 Flavoured with thyme, δνμίτης, ου, ό, Ar. 
 Of or belonging to wild thyme, ερπύλλινος, Eubul. 
 Δ thyrsus, δύσθλον, το, Horn. ; δύρσος, Eur. Ar. ; νάρθηζ, ηκος, 
 
 δ, Eur. 
 Having, bearing, rejoicing in the thyrsus, εϋθυρσος, ov, Eur. ; θυρ- 
 
 σοφόρος, ov, Eur. ; ναρθηκοφόρος, ov, Plat. ; ί&υρσοχάρης, 
 
 Anth. 
 Making mad with the thyrsus, &υρσομάνης, Eur. 
 To bear or brandish a thyrsus, δυρσοφορεω, only act. Eur. ; θυρ- 
 
 σάζω, Ar. 
 A tiara, τίάρα, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; τιάρας, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 Like a tiara, τιαροειδης, Xen. 
 
 A tick, κύνοραίστης, ου, δ, Horn. ; κροτών, ώνος, δ, Arist. 
 Δ ticket, σύμβολον, Ar. Dem. 
 
TICKLE. 
 
 To tickle, γαργαλίζω, Anac. Plat. ; κνάω, aor. 2. εκνην, as if 
 from κνημι (very rare in this tense), Plat. 
 
 To tickle before-lmnd, πpoyapyάλίζω, Arist. 
 
 Tickling, κνισμδς, Soph. Ar. ; yapyaXos, Ar. ; yapyaλισμbς, 
 Plat. ; κνησις, ecus, η, Plat. 
 
 Ticklish, dusyapyaXos, ov, Xen. Ar. 
 
 The tide, δίαυλος κυμάτων, Eur. 
 
 Tidily, κάθάρίως, Xen. 
 
 Tidiness, κάθάριότης, ητος, η, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Tidy, καθάριος, ov, Posidon. 
 
 To tie, πειραίνω, only act. in this sense, sometimes c. εκ and gen. 
 of that which a thing is tied to, Horn. ; δεω, fut. δησω, perf. 
 δεδεκα, etc. Omn. See To bind. 
 
 To tie to, προςδέω, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To tie on besides, προςεπϊκατάδέω, Hipp. 
 
 Δ tier, στίχο?, Xen. Plat. See Row. 
 
 A tiger, rTypis, riypios, 6 καϊ η, Alex. Arist. 
 
 Tight (as a noose), 4πίσπαστο5, ov, Eur. ; (of any thing preserved 
 close), σύμπΰκνος, ov, Xen. ; σύντονος, ov, Xen. ; (so that no- 
 thing can escape through), areyavos, iEsch. Xen. 
 
 To be tight (so that nothing can get through), στ^ω, sometimes c. 
 ace. of what is kept in or out, also mid., no pass. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 To tighten, τάνύω, ύσω, Horn. ; τείνω, Horn. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 εντείνω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; συντείνω, Eur. Plat.; επϊτε'ινω, 
 Plat. Dem. ; επισπάω, fut. —σπάσω, Dem. 
 
 To keep the ropes tight, 'άνάκωχεύειν τον τόνον των 'όπλων, Hdt. 
 
 Δ tightening, tovos, Hdt. 
 
 Tightness, επίταση, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Δ tile, κέραμος, Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; κεραμϊς, ϊδος and ίδος, η, Ar. 
 Thuc. 
 
 Δ tile-maker, κεραμευς, Hes., etc. See Potter. 
 
 To tile, κεράμόω, in pass. Arist. 
 
 Till, είςοκε or -κεν, c. subj., sometimes c. opt., even c. indie, fut. 
 Horn. ; ε'ιςότε, c. subs. Horn. ; μεσφα, c. gen., in Call, μέσφ' οτε, 
 Horn. Call. Ap. Rh. ; επί, c. ace. Horn. ; εις, c. ace. Horn. ; "άχρι, 
 before a vowel άχρις, c. gen., also in Hdt. άχρις ου, Horn. Hdt. ; 
 μέχρι and μέχρις, c. gen., also c. subj. or opt., Ion. also μέχρις ου, 
 Horn. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; μέχρι εν ταΰθα, c. gen. 
 Xen. Plat. ; δφρα, c. indie, of past tenses (of things really past), 
 c. subj., or c. av or κε or κεν and subj. of things not yet passed, 
 (Trag. only in ch.), Horn. iEsch. ; έως, c. indie, of a certain event, 
 c. subj. with or without av or κε or κεν of an uncertain event, 
 c. opt. of time past, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Soph. iEschin. ; 
 έωςπερ, Thuc. Xen. ; πρϊν, poet. (esp. Ep.) also πρίν yε, πριν γ' 
 'ότε, πριν y' οτε δη, c. indie, pres., more usu. c. indie, fut., often 
 c. indie, aor. or c. aor. subj., also πρϊν av or πρίν y 6V av, or in 
 Trag. πρϊν (av being omitted), c. subj., also c. opt. esp. if tJte 
 preceding clause contains a negative, very often c. infin. (infin. aor. 
 more usu. than pres. or perf.), also πρίν ^ or πρίν y η (Horn., 
 but not in the Att. before Xen.), also πρϊν δη in Thuc, Omn. ; 
 ε$τε, c. indie, in reference to the past, c. subj. in reference to 
 the future, in which case we often find εςτ av in an oblique 
 sentence c. opt. (rare), ^sch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Till tlien, τέως, Eur. 
 
 To till, έθε'ιρω, only pres. act. Horn. ; γηπονέω, only act. Eur. ; 
 yεωpyέω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Isae. Dem. ; έρyάζoμaι, mid., augment 
 elpy, perf. pass, είργασμαι in act. and pass, sense, also fut. 
 ερyaσθησoμaι in pass, sense, but εpyάζoμaι in pass, sense only 
 in Dion. H. Thuc. Xen. ; κaτεpyάζoμaι, Plat. Lys. jEschin. 
 See To cultivate. 
 
 To till previous/?/, πpoεpyάζoμaι, Xen. 
 
 Tillable, ipy&^os, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Well tilled, εϋεpyoς, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Tilled bind, yεώpyημa, cvros, το, Plat. ; yεωpyίa, Isoc. 
 
 Tillage, Ipywia, Ar. Xen. Isoc. ; έπερ Ί ασία (also right of tillage), 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; yεωρyίa, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 O/or belonging to tillage, yεωpyϊκbs, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Δ tiller (of the land), 7ea>p 7 bs, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. See 
 Farmer. 
 
 A tilt (of a waggon), σκηνή, vEsch. Ar. Xen. 
 
 Timber, δόρυ, το, gen. δόρατος, Ion. ; δούρατος (δούρατί also in 
 Xen.), ooet. δουρδς, also Trag. δορδς (found also in Thuc), 
 Horn. ; 'ύλη, Horn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; ξύλον, Omn. ; καλόν, 
 in pi. Hes. ; 'ϊδη, Hdt. 
 
 Crooked timber (for ship-building), τορνεία, Theoph. 
 487 
 
 TIME. 
 
 Made of timber, δουρατεος, Horn. ; δούρειος, Eur. Plat. ; δούριος, 
 Ar. ; δορϋπ^ης, ^Esch. ; ξύλινος, Pind. Hdt. See Wooden. 
 
 To carry timber, ξύλίζομαι, mid. Xen. ; ζΰληyέω, only act. Dem. 
 
 Time, χρόνος, Omn. ; ωρα, Omn. ; καιρός (esp. the fit and proper 
 time), Omn. post Horn.; αϊων, ώνος, 6, iEsch. ; ήμερα, Soph.; 
 'ακμή (the proper time), c. gen. of the object for which ; ηλϊκία 
 (chiefly in phrases), — the time of Laius, ηλ. Αα'ίου, — the pre- 
 sent time, η νυν ηλ. — η νυν ζώσα ηλ. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 The appointed time, το κύριον, iEsch. ; κύριον τέλος, iEsch. ; 
 προθεσμία, Plat. Dem. Lys. 
 
 The full time, τέλος, το, Horn. 
 
 The time allowed to a speaker in the public assembly, τδ ύδωρ, άτος, 
 Tsoc Dinarch. Dem. 
 
 Time (in music), etc., ρυθμός, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Time, i. e. leisure (q.v.), σχολή, iEsch. Xen. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 There is time, ^χωρεΊ, Plat. Antipho. ; χρόνος εγχωρεΊ, Xen.; 
 τδ ύδωρ ^χωρεί (in the case of a speaker whose time was 
 limited by the clepsydra), Dem. 
 
 If I could spare time, εϊ μοι πάρεικοι, Soph. 
 
 It would take a long time to tell, διατρίξη πολλή λ^ειν, 
 Eur. 
 
 You have no time for false modesty, ουκ εν α'ισχϋνη τα σά, Eur. 
 
 And to show that they ought not to decide hastily concerning the 
 whole matter, but that they should take time to deliberate, δηλώσαι 
 δε, περί του πάντος ως ου ταχέως αύτοΊς βουλευτέον εϊη, αλλ 1 εν 
 πλεονι σκεπτεον, Thuc. 
 
 Of or belonging to time (esp. after a long time, or for a long time), 
 χρόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Trag. Thuc. 
 
 In time, καίριος, Trag. Xen. Plat. ; 'άκμαως, Soph. See Season- 
 able. 
 
 In time, adv. καιρίως, iEsch. ; εύκαίρως, Xen. Dem. 
 
 Beyond the time for, υπερήμερος, ov, c. gen. Anaxand. 
 
 In time (of music), ενρϋθμος, ov, Plat. ; εύρυθμος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Out of time (of music), παραρύθμος, ov, 
 
 Out of time, adv. άρρϋ'θμως, Alex. Ar. 
 
 To be in time, eV ακμής ειμί, Eur. 
 
 To come in time, εϊς άκμην έρχομαι (fut. ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1 ., 
 aor. 2. ήλύθον, s}Tic. (as alwaj'S in Att.) ήλθον, perf. εληλύθα), 
 Eur. 
 
 To be the time (for doing so and so\ ''ακμάζω, JEsch. 
 
 In tlie time of, ύπδ, c. ace Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; επί, c. gen. Horn. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; κατά, c. ace. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 For a time, οφρα, Horn. ; πάλαι, Horn. ; 'έως, in Horn. usu. as 
 monosyll. "ecus, also ε'ίως, sometimes also 'έως, where some want 
 to read εϊος, Horn. Hdt. ; Te'cos, often as fecos, also Ep. Teto>s, 
 sometimes even (in Horn.) Teicis, where some propose Tetos, 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 
 At any time, οποτεούν, Arist. 
 
 From time to time, — whoever might be king from time to time, 6 
 άεϊ βασιλεύς, etc. Att. 
 
 At this time, at this or that very tune, τηνϊκαύτα, sometimes c. gen. 
 Soph. Ar. Lys. 
 
 At this time to-morrow, αύριον τηνΊκάδε, Plat. 
 
 At one time answered by at anotlier time, άλλοτε ... answered by 
 άλλοτε, Horn. Soph. etc. ; more usu. άλλοτε μεν ... άλλοτε δε, 
 Horn. Xen. etc. ; sometimes Ep. oVe μεν . . . άλλοτε δε, or 'ότε 
 μεν τε . . . άλλοτε δέ, also άλλοτε μεν . . . ότε δε, Horn. ; also 
 ToVe . . . άλλοτε δέ, Soph. ; or ToVe . . . άλλοτε, Soph. ; πότε 
 μέν . . . άλλοτε δέ, Soph. ; άλλοτε μέν . . . ToVe δέ, Xen. ; some- 
 times the first άλλοτε is altogether omitted, as — but I lie at one 
 time on the shore, at another on the surf, κεΊμαι δ" 1 eV άκταΊς 
 άλλοτ' eV πόντου σάλω, Eur., and so Soph, also ; often also (esp. 
 in Att.) 8Ve μέν . . . 'ότε δέ, etc. Xen. etc. 
 
 For lie goes at different times different ivays, 'έρπει yap άλλοτ" 1 αλ- 
 λαν, Soph. 
 
 He thought at one time that lie was slaying the hco Atridce with his 
 men hand as lie held them, and at different times different people, 
 κάδόκει μέν εσ& ότε δισσούς Άτρείδας αύτόχειρ κτε'ινειν έχων, 
 oV άλλοτ' άλλον, Soph. 
 
 After a long time, χρόνια, Eur. ; εν μακρά φλoyl φαεσφορψ, Eur. 
 See Late. 
 
 To beat time, 4πιληκέω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 4y- 
 κροτέω, Theoc. 
 
 To spend time, διάτρτ€ω, usu. sine cas. of the time, but sometimes 
 c. ace, c. εν or 4π\ and dat., or c. 7rept and ace. of the object, 
 
TIME-HONOURED. 
 
 often c. part, of what one was doing, chiefly act. in this sense, 
 
 Horn. Ar. Omn. Att. prose. 
 One must spend time, διατριπτεον, Arist. 
 A consumption or expenditure of time, διάτρϋβη, Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. 
 He took up a great deal of time, διατριβών πολλών εποίησαν, 
 
 jEschin. 
 To rvaste time, τριψημερεω, only act. Ar. 
 Time-honoured, αρχαιοπρεπής, jEsch. 
 Timely, καίριος, Trag. Xen. Plat. See Seasonable. 
 Timid, πεπτηώς, via, gen. ώτος, etc. Horn.; τρηρών, ώνος, 6 κα\ η, 
 
 Horn. Ar. ; μαλθάώς, Hom. Pind. jEsch. Plat. ; ταρβάλεος, h. 
 
 Soph. ; ταρβόσύνος, JEsch. ; <po§epbs, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 μάλά /cos, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; οκνηροε, Pind. Dem. ; 
 
 φοβητΐκοε, Arist. See Fearful. 
 To become timid, ύπομάλάκίζομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Timidity, δέος, το, Omn. ; φόβος, Omn. ; 6κνος, Omn. See 
 
 Fear. 
 Timidly, πεφοβημένως, Xen. 
 Timorous, etc. See Timid. 
 Tin, κασσίτερος, Hom. Hdt. 
 To cover ivith tin, κασσιτερόω, Diosc. 
 Tincture, χρώμα, άτος, το, Plat. 
 Tinder, πυρεια, Ep. πνρηϊα, το (bits of wood to rub against one 
 
 another so as to strike a light), h. Soph. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 A tine (of a horn), στόρθυγξ, vyyos, η, Soph. 
 To tinge, τεγγω, Pind. ; χρωτίζομαι, mid. Ar. ; χρήζω, Plat. 
 Tinged with, κοινωθείς, c. dat. Plat. 
 Slightly tinged, έπΊκεχρωσ μένος, c. dat. Plat. 
 To tingle ( as one's ears), βομβεω, only act. Sapph. 
 Tiny, μικκυλυς, ov, Mosch. See Little. 
 A tip, κορώνη, Hom. Ap. Rh. ; 'υπεροχή, Ephipp. 
 To tipple, πίνω, fut. πίομαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. επιον, perf. πεπωκα, 
 
 perf. pass, πεπομαι, etc. Omn. See To drink. 
 A tippler, φΊλοπότης, ου, ό, Ar. Hdt. 
 Tippling, φϊλοποσία, Xen. Plat. 
 Tipsy, "Ίχκροθώραξ, άκος, 6, Ar. See Drunk. 
 On tiptoe (with expectation), δρθόφρων, Soph.; 6p6bs, Isoc; με- 
 τέωρος, ov, Thuc. 
 The tire (of a wheel), επίσσωτρον, Hom. 
 To tire, κόπτω, Xen. Dem. Theoc. See To fatigue. 
 To be tired, κάμνω, fut. κάμοΰμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εκάμον, Ep. 
 
 also κεκάμον, with redupl. in all the moods, perf. κεκμηκα, Ep. 
 
 part, κεκμηώς, gen. ώτος, and more rarely ότος, often c. part, of 
 
 what one is doing, sometimes c. dat. Omn. ; άπείρηκα, no other 
 
 tenses in this sense, c. dat. or c. ύπο and gen., sometimes c. part. 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat. ; πονεω, Xen. 
 Tired of, i. e. sated, διάπεπλησμενος, c. gen. Andoc. 
 Very tired, ύπερκοπος, ov, Arist. 
 Rather tired, ύπόκοπος, ov, Xen. 
 Tired, πυλυάϊξ, ικος, ό καϊ η, Horn. 
 Tiresome, φορτϊκος, Dem. 
 In a tiresome manner, φορτϊκώς, Plat. Isoc. 
 A Titan, Ύιτάν, άνος, δ, Hom. Hes. iEscb. Eur., fem. Ύιτάνϊς, 
 
 ίδος, η, iEsch. Eur., in pi. Ουράνίωνες, οι, Hom. 
 Killing the Titans, Ύιτανοκτόνος, b. 
 (To pay) tit for tat, όμοιόομαι, mid., c. dat. pers. Hdt. ; την 
 
 όμοίαν άποδίδωμι (aor. 1. —έδωκα), Hdt. 
 To receive tit for tat, την όμοίαν φέρομαι (fut. οϊσομαι, aor. 1. 
 
 ηνε-γκάμην, aor. 2. ηνε•γκόμην), Hdt. 
 A tit, αϊ-γίθαλλος and αΐ-γίθάλος, η, Ar. Arist. 
 Tithe, επϊδεκατος, ov, Xen. Andoc. Dem. 
 Not tithed, ''άδεκατευτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 A title, προςη -yopia, Isoc. Dem. [ 
 
 Title deeds, βεβαιώσεις, at, jEschin. 
 A titmouse, σπιζίτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 A tittle, στίΎμη, Dem. 
 To, εις or is, c. ace. Omn.; μετά, c. ace. Horn.; πάρα, c. ace. 
 
 Omn.; vpbs, c. ace. Omn.; πpbs, c. ace, as taking to one's 
 
 bosom, throwing to the ground, in addition to, also c. dat. Omn.; 
 
 επί c. gen. or c. ace. Omn.; ως when the object is a person, or of 
 
 a thing when a person is implied in it, c. ace. Omn. 
 To, i. e. tending to, προς, c. gen., e. g. — these things are not to 
 
 your honour, Ο Lacedaemonians, ου πpbς της υμετέρας δόξης, 
 
 Λακεδαιμόνιοι, τάδε, Thuc. 
 488 
 
 ΤΟΝΕ. 
 
 To, sign of infin., but sometimes in Greek rendered by a pronoun, 
 
 e. g. — it is a piece of a great folly to think , πολλής ευηθείας 
 
 δςτις οϊεται . . . Thuc. 
 A toad, φρύνη, Theoph. ; φρΰνος, Arist. 
 Like a toad, φρυνοειδης, Arist. 
 Catclier of toads, φρυνολόγος, ov, Arist. 
 To toast, 'άφεύω, Simon. Ar. ; κρομβόω, Diphilus. 
 To-day, σήμερον, Omn. ; τημερα, Ar. ; τημος, Αρ. Rh. 
 A toe, δάκτυλοι, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; δακτϋλίδιον, Ar. 
 (Standing) on tiptoe, όνυχας eV' "άκρους, and είς άκρους Tobs 
 
 Ονυχας, Eur. See Tiptoe. 
 
 With mang toes, πολυδάκτύλος, Arist. 
 
 Having the toes parted, σχιζόπους, ποδός, δ καϊ η, Arist. 
 
 A having the toes parted, σχιζοποδία, Arist. 
 
 Together, adv. 'άμύδις, Hom. ; δμϊλ^ν, Hom. Ap. Rh.; δμϊλη- 
 
 bbv, Hes. ; άμα, Omn.; δμου, sometimes also c. dat. of that toge- 
 ther with which, Omn.; δμαρτη, Eur. Ap. Rh.; συνάμα, Theoc. 
 Together with, συν, also esp. in Att. ξυν, c. dat. Omn. See With. 
 Together, adj. άολλης (only of people), Hom. Soph.; 'αθρόος, 
 
 Omn.; 'άλης, Hdt. 
 Going together, δμοκελευθος, ov, Plat. ; δμόρρΌθος, ov, Theoc. 
 The arrival of people coming togetlier, κοινόπους παρουσία, Soph. 
 To be togetlier, or together with, δμίλεω, only act. or c. dat. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; συνειμι (-εΊναι), c. dat. Omn.; σίηκει- 
 
 μαι = εκείμην (being in reality perf. and pluperf.), fut. -είσομαι, 
 
 c. dat. Soph. 
 To go together, δμαρτεω, only act., except once (Hom.) in mid. 
 
 Hom. Trag. Ap. Rh. See To accompany. 
 To toil, μο-γεω, only act. Hom. Hes. Theogn. ; μοχθεω, only act. 
 
 Hom. ^Esch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See To labour. 
 Toil, πόνος, Omn. See Labour. 
 Toils, άρκυς, υος, η, usu. pi. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; άρκυστατη μη. 
 
 χανη, Eur. 
 Death amid tJie toils, άρκυστατη πημονη, jEsch. 
 The man is in our toils, 'άνηρ εϊς βόλον καθίσταται, Eur. 
 To be coming into, likely to fall into the toils, εις βόλον έρχομαι, 
 
 Eur. 
 Toilsome, μoyεpbς, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 A token, σύμβολον, Theogn. Pind. Trag. Plat. ; σημεΐον, Thuc. 
 
 Isoc. 
 A token by which we may judge, etc. υπόνοια, Eur. 
 Tolerable, 'άνασχε^ς, also Ep. sync, άνσχε^ς, most usu. c. neg. 
 
 Hom. vEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; so 'cu/e/cTOs, ov, Hom. Trag. Plat. 
 
 Dem.; άυεκτεος, Soph.; εύφόρητος, bv, Msch.; τλητΟΓ, Trag. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; μέτριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. ; ojVtos, Thuc; 
 
 ευβάστακτος, ov, Arist. 
 Tolerably,} άνεκτώς, Hom. Xen. Isoc; as we say "tolerably 
 
 sweet," etc., επιεικώς, Hdt. Plat. Dem. Isae. 
 A toll (at a turnpike), διάπυλιον, Arist. 
 A tomb, τύμ€ος, Omn. poet. Plat.; ijpiov, Hom. Dem. Theoc; 
 
 σήμα, άτος, το, Hom. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 μνήμα, άτος, το, Omn.; τάφος, Omn.; ση^ς, Simon.; σηκύς 
 
 τάφου, Eur.; χώμα, άτος, το, Trag. Hdt. Theoc; &ήκη, ./Esch. 
 
 Soph. Thuc Xen. Dinarch.; πυρά (properly a funeral pile), 
 
 Soph. Eur.; μνημειον, Thuc. Plat. ; οίκημα δηκαΊον, Hdt. 
 A tombstone, στήλη, Hom. Pind. Thuc Plat. ; επίθημα, άτος, 
 
 το, Isae. 
 At a tomb, επιτύμβιος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; επϊτυμβίδιος, ./Esch. 
 Poured on the tomb, τυμβόχοος, ov, lEsch. 
 To raise an empty tomb, κενοτάφεω, c. ace of the person in whose 
 
 honour, Eur. 
 
 To rob a tomb, τυμβωρύχεω, only act. Ar. 
 One who robs a tomb, τυμβωρύχος, Ar. 
 To-morrow, αύρων, both as adv., also το αϋριον, Horn., more usu. 
 
 η αΰριον (subaud. ήμερα), Omn. ; also η μέλλουσα αϋριον, Eur. ; 
 
 δ αΰριον χρόνος, Eur.; το ες αϋριον, Soph.; η αϋρ. or η iς αϋρ. 
 
 ήμερα, Soph. Xen. ; and simply ες αϋριον, Hom. 
 To-morrow morning, αϋριον πρωί, Xen. 
 TL• day after to-morrow, εννηφιν, Hes. ; ενης, Ar. Theoc ; fis 
 
 ενην, Ar. ; αϋριον τγ ενη, Antipho. ; is ηψ, Theoc 
 Tone, τόνος, Xen. Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 An equal tone, δμότονον (neither high nor low), Plat. 
 Of one tone, Tovialos, Arist. 
 Of various tones, πολυηχης, Horn.; πολυχορδος, ov, Simon. Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; πάμφωνος, ov, Pind. ; ποικϊλόγηρυς, -vos, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; 
 
TONGS. 
 
 πολυμελή?, Alcman ; πολυαρμόνιος, ov, Plat. ; πολυφωνος, ov, 
 
 Arist. ; ποικϊλότραυλος, ov, Theoc. 
 Tongs, πυρά y pa, η, Horn. 
 The tongue, γλωσσά, Oran. 
 A tongue of land, εμβολον, Hdt. 
 The tongue of a balance, σπάρτιον, Arist. 
 To put out the tongue (as snakes), λΐχμάζω, only act. Hes. ; λιχ• 
 
 μάομαι, mid. Ar. Theoc. 
 Putting out the tongue (as snakes), Αιχμηρής, Nicand. 
 Ye are so mad that . . . evil words rise to your tongue, μαίνεσθε, 
 
 ούτω . . . ώστε επαναπλώειν ύμ?ν επεα κακά, Hdt. 
 Tongue-shaped, "γλωσσοειδης, Arist. 
 Uttered by bitter tongue, πΐκρόγλωσσος, ov, iEsch. 
 With broad tongue, πλάτυγλωσσος, ov, Arist. 
 Under the tongue, 'ύπο-γλώσσιος, ov, Arist. 
 A paralysis of the tongue, σαυσάρισμος, Arist. 
 A swelling under the tongue, 'ϋπογλωσσίς, toos, η, Hipp. 
 One who lives by his tongue, εγγλωσσογάστωρ, ορός, o, Ar. 
 Tonsils, πάρίσθμια, τα, Arist. 
 Too, too much, etc., λΊ'αν, Horn. Trag. ; μάλλον, Horn. ; μάλλον 
 
 του δέοντος, Plat. ; 'ayav, Pind. Theogn. Omn. Att. ; περισσά, 
 
 Eur. ; πέρα (of speaking too much, etc.), Soph. Eur. ; πλεόνως, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Too great for, too quick for, etc. etc., μείζων, Κάσσων, or any 
 
 other compar., c. ^ or c. κατά and ace. Oran. Att., c. $), ώστε, 
 
 and infin. Hdt. 
 Too great, or good, or bad, or anything, περισσός, Theogn. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. 
 Too (= also, q. v.), καϊ, Oran. 
 Aye, and many too, καϊ πολλοί -γε, Plat. 
 A tool, όπλα, το, Horn.; σκεύος, το, usu. in pi. Ar. Xen. ; ipya- 
 
 λε?ον, Hdt. 
 Δ tooth, οδούς, ovros, 6, Horn. 
 A back tooth, γομφίος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 A dog tooth, κϋνόδους, Xen. 
 The wise teeth, οι κραντηρες, Arist. 
 The teeth which shoiu a horse's age, οι "γνώμονες, Xen. 
 To cut teeth, οδοντοφυεω, only act. Plat. Arist. 
 With one's teeth (to take hold, etc.), δδάξ, Horn. Eur. Ar. 
 /laving teeth in both jaws, άμφώδων, οντος, δ καϊ η, Arist. 
 With only one tooth, μονόδους, οντος, ό καϊ η, jEsch. 
 With white teeth, άργιόδους, Horn. 
 With sharp teeth, καρχάρόδους, οντος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. Arist. ; 
 
 καρχάρόδων, όντως, δ καϊ η, Theoc. 
 With teeth tliat meet, συνόδους, Arist. 
 An instrument for drawing teeth, οδόντα ypa, Arist. 
 With teeth (like a saw), χάρακτος, Hipp. Leon. Tar. 
 To furnish with teeth (like a saw), χαράσσω, -ξω, Arist. 
 To lake (the bit) between their teeth (as a runaway horse does), 
 
 ενδά'κνω, fat. -δήξομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. -εδάκον, perf. act. 
 
 -δεδηχα, etc. Eur. Plat. 
 
 To have one's teeth set on edge, αιμωδεω, only act. Hipp. 
 A leaving tlie teeth set on edge, αιμωδία, Hipp. 
 To have tli& tooth-aclie, δδονταλ*γεω, only act. Ctesias. 
 Toothless, νωδος, Ar. Theoc. ; 'ανόδους, οντος, δ καϊ η, Arist. ; 
 
 'ά-γόμφιος, ov, Diodes. 
 A top (to spin), στρόμβος, Horn.; βόμβος, Eur.; βεμβιξ, ϊκος, η, 
 
 Ar. ; στρόβιλος, Plat. 
 The top, κρας, το, never in nom., only in the oblique cases, gen. 
 
 κράτος, dat. κράτΐ (Kom. Pind. and Trag. have also ace. κράτα, 
 
 but only in the sense of liead, in which sense Eur. also has pi. 
 
 ace. κρατάς), pi. κράτα, κρατών, κρασί, no dual (Horn, also has 
 
 κρέατος, κράάτι, pi. κρέατα), Horn. Soph. ; καρηνον (esp. of a 
 
 mountain), Horn. ; κορυφή, Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 κόρυμβος, pi. κόρυμβα, τα, /Esch. Hdt. ; στόμα, ατός, το (of a 
 
 tower), Eur. ■ κεφαλή, Theoc. See Summit. 
 Turnip-tops, βάφάντδων φυλλε7α, τα, At. 
 The fat top (of anything), πλά|, πλακός, η, Soph. Eur. 
 From top to bottom (to destroy, etc.), κατ* "άκρας, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. 
 
 Of or belonging to a top, κορυφαίος, Xen. 
 With the tops joined, σιτγκόρύφος, ov, Arist. 
 On the top, adj. επιπόλαιος, ov, Arist. 
 
 On the top of, εφύπερϊε or -θεν, e.gen. Horn. Simon. Pind. Theoc; 
 489 
 
 TOSS. 
 
 επϊπολης, sometimes c. gen. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; κάθυπερθε 
 
 επϊπολης, c. gen. Hdt. 
 To cut tlie top (of anything), 'ακροτομεω, Xen. 
 Topmost, 'ύπατος, Horn. Pind. See Higliest. 
 A toper, φϊλοπότης, ου, δ, Ar. Hdt. 
 A topic, τόπος, Isoc. ; τοπΧκον, Arist. See Subject. 
 A torch, πυρσός, pi. τα πυρσα, Horn. Pind. Eur. Theoc; δάος, τδ, 
 
 Horn. ; δαις, ΐδος, η, Att. δαδος, etc., usu. in pi. Horn. Ar. Dem.; 
 
 δάλος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; πάνος, iEsch. Eur. ; λαμπάς, αδος, η, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; λαμπτηρ, rjpos, δ, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; σέλας, αος, το, dat. σελαϊ, often contr. ο"€λα, rare in pi. 
 
 h. ; πεύκη, Trag. ; αίγλη, Soph. ; φάνος, Ar. ; φάνιον, Mel. ; 
 
 λαμπάδων, Plat. 
 A torch (as a signal), φρυκτος, J£sch. Thuc 
 Like a torch, πυρσώδης, Eur. 
 Of or belonging to torclies, πευκ^εις, Soph. 
 Causing torches to be lit, δαδοφόρος, ov (of night), Bacchyl. 
 To carry torches, πυρφορεω, only act. Eur. ; δαδουχεω, only act. 
 
 Eur. 
 Carrying torclies, λαμπαδηφόρος, ov, iEsch. ; λαμπάδουχος, ov (of 
 
 day), Eur.; δαδοΰχος, ov, Xen. Arist.; φωςφόρος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 With torclies in both hands, άμφίπΰρος, ov, Soph. 
 A carrying of torches, λαμπάδηφορία, Hdt. 
 The torch race, λαμπάς, αδος, η, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 A procession of torches, φάνη, in pi. Eur. 
 To torment, λϋπεω, Omn. post Horn. ; δά'κνω, fut. δήξομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1. act., aor. 2. εδακον, perf. δεδηχα, etc. etc. Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; κεντεω, Xen. See To pain, To torture. 
 Tormenting tlie mind, δάκεθΰμος, ov, Soph. ; δηξίθυμυς, ov, iEsch. 
 A self-tormentor, αύτόκάκος, Theopomp. (Com.). 
 Torn, άμφΊ'δρύφος, ov (of the cheeks of one in grief), Horn. ; 
 
 άμφΊδρΰφης (of a person in grief who has torn her cheeks), 
 
 Horn. 
 Torpid, ναρκώδης, Hipp. 
 To be torpid, ναρκάω, only act. Horn. Plat. Bion ; κάρόομαι, pass. 
 
 Arist. Theoc. ; εξαργεω, only act. Arist. 
 
 To remain torpid (all through the winter, etc), διάναρκάω, Arist. 
 
 To lie torpid in a hole, φωλεύω, only act. Arist. 
 
 Torpor, νάρκη, Ar. Plat. ; νάρκα, Menand. 
 
 Δ torrent, χαράδρα, but usu. άδ., Horn. Ar. ; χειμάρρΌος, and 
 
 (even in Horn.) often contr. -ρΌυς, also χειμ. ποταμός, Horn. 
 
 Pind. Plat. ; βΰαξ, άκος, δ (not necessarily of water, also of 
 
 lava), Thuc. Plat. ; κρουνός (metaph. of \vords), Ar. 
 Being a torrent, or full of torrents, χείμαρρος, ov, or χειμάρρΌος, 
 
 ov, contr. -βους, ουν, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 The bed of a torrent, εναυλος, Horn. ; χαράδρα, Horn. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To be full of torrents, χάράδρόομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 Torrid, θερμός, Omn. See Hot. 
 Δ tortoise, χελώνη, h. Orac ap. Hdt. Ar. (also an engine of 
 
 war so called, Xen.); χέλυς, υος, η, h. 
 A water tortoise, (μυς, ύος, η, Arist. 
 Tortoise-shell, χελώνεων, or -νιον, Plut. 
 Tortuous, ελικτος, Eur. See Crooked. 
 
 The torture, βάσανος, η, Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άναγκαι, at, Hdt. 
 Torture, i. e. great pain, οδύνη, Horn. Trag. Plat. See Pain. 
 To torture, i. e. put to the torture, βασανίζω, Ar. Omn. Att. 
 
 prose ; παρατείνω (often metaph.), Ar. Plat. ; στρε§λόω, Ar. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Lys. ; διαστρεξλόω, iEschin.; τροχίζω, Antipho. ; 
 
 'αναβιβάζω (τίνα) ε*πι τον τρόχον, Andoc ; κεντεω, Xen. ; 
 
 αικίζομαι, mid. Isoc. 
 To be put In //'(' torture, επί τδι/ τρόχον αναβαίνω (fut. -βησομαι, 
 
 perf. -βεβηκα, part, contr. often -βεβώς, ώσα, aor. 2. -εβην, part. 
 
 -βάς, as if from -βημι, no other tenses except imperf. in intrans. 
 
 sense), Antiph. ; 4π\ του τρόχου στρεβλόομαι (pass.), Dem.; κα- 
 
 τατε'ινομαι (pass.) ύπο της βάσανου, Dem. 
 One must ]>/'/ /<> tin• torture, βασανιστεον, Dem. 
 A torturer, βασανιστής, ου, δ, Dem. 
 To confess wider torture, iK βασάνων εΊπον (aor. 2., augment in 
 
 all the moods, perf. είρηκα, perf. pass, είρημαι), Isae. 
 To tOSS, act. ρίπτω, aor. 2. pass, ϊβδίφην, also Ep. aor. act. ρίπ- 
 
 τασκον Horn. (Pind, has perf. pass, ^εριμμαι for ερ(>.), Omn. ; 
 
 σείω (of tossing one's head, and in pass, to be tossed as a ship in 
 
 a storm), perf. pass, σεσεισμαι, Soph. Eur. 
 
 3r 
 
TOTAL. 
 
 To toss about, act. συσκεδάννϋμι, fut. -δασω, Att. -δω, infin. 
 
 Att. -δαν, Ar. ; αποδΐνεω, Hdt. 
 To toss about, intrans. (as people in sleep or sickness), ριπτάζομαι, 
 pass. Ar. ; χειμάζομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 
 To toss about, intrans. (as a ship in a storm), 4ρεχθομαι, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. Horn. ; κυλίνδομαι, pass. Pind. ; σαλεύω, only act. 
 
 except in Anth., Eur. Xen. ; στρο€εομαι, pass. yEsch. Ar. ; 
 
 κεροτϋπεομαι, pass, only in pres. yEsch. ; φορεομαι, pass. Ar. 
 
 To be tossed about on (the sea), 4ναιωρεομαι, pass., c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To toss the head, κερουτιάω (of one who gives himself airs), Ar. ; 
 
 4κνεύω 'άνω, Xen. 
 A tossi?ig about, ρΊπτασμοτ, Hipp. 
 Tossing of or in tlie sea, σάλος, Soph. Lys. 
 Tossing the head, ρΊψαΰχην, ενός, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 Total, 'όλος, Ep. also ούλος, Omn. ; πας, ιτοσα, παν, παντός, etc., 
 fern. gen. pi. Ep. sometimes πασάων, Omn. ; ττρόπάς, -πάσα, πάν, 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. ; σόμπας, neut. also -άν (perhaps sometimes -άν 
 in Att ), Omn. See All, Whole. 
 Totally, πάντως, Omn. ; παντελώς, yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. Hdt. 
 
 See Altogetlier. 
 To totter , ημΰω, -έσω, only act. Horn. Soph. 
 Tottery, σφάλερος, iEsch. Soph. ; τροχήλατος, ov (of the foot of 
 
 an old man), Eur. 
 To touch, αφάω, only in pres. part, αφόων, Horn. ; μάρπτω (Hes. 
 has aor. 2. εμάπον, μεμάπον, μεμαρπον and poet, μεμαρπώς), 
 Horn. ; 4πΧμαίομαι, mid., fut. -μάσσομαι, aor. 1. —εμασσάμην, no 
 pass. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; ψαύω, c. gen., very rarely c. dat, 
 c. ace. only when to touch upon,= to speak of, very rare except in 
 act. Omn. poet. Xen. Antipho. Hdt. ; άπτομαι, only mid. in this 
 sense, c. gen. Omn. ; εφάπτομαι, c. gen. Theogn. Pind. Trag. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; 4πιψαΰω, c. ace. or c. gen. Hes. Soph. Hdt. ; προς- 
 ψαύω, c. dat., or with the case omitted, Pind. Soph. ; διγγάνω, 
 fut. δίξομαι, aor. 2. <l9lyov, no other tenses except imperf., only 
 act., c. gen., once in Pind. c. dat., once also in ./Esch. c. προς 
 and ace. (not so strong as άπτομαι), Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; προς- 
 θιγγάνω, c. gen. Trag.; χροίζω, contr. also χρφζω, Eur.; προςάπ- 
 τομαι, Xen. Plat. ; 4πάφάω, yEsch. Plat. Mosch. ; άφάσσω, fut. 
 -ασω, c. ace, only act. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 4πιφηλάφάω, c. ace. Plat. ; 
 διάθιγγάνω, c. gen. Arist. ; 4πϊχράω, only pres. and imperf. act., 
 c. gen. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To touch (with grief, etc., or as grief touches), κάθΐκνεομαι, fut. 
 -ίξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ικόμην (ι indie, Γ other moods), c. ace. 
 in poet., in prose more usu. c. gen. Horn. Plat. 
 To touch on (speaking), 4φικνεομαι, Hdt. Dem. 
 To touch lightly, παρακάνω, Hipp. ; παραφάσσω, Hipp. ; (in speak- 
 ing), €7Γίψανω, Hdt. 
 
 To touch at the same time, συμφαύω, Xen. ; συμπροςφαύω, yEsch. 
 To touch at (as a ship at a port, etc.), προςεχω, esp. in aor. 2. 
 πρόςεσχον, infin. προςχεΊν, etc., sometimes c. vavv, but more usu. 
 without, c. es and ace. or c. dat. of the place where, sometimes 
 even c. ace. of the place, also in pres. προςίσχω c. dat. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; προςφερομαι, pass., no perf., aor. 1. 
 -ηνείχθην, c. 4ς and ace. Xen. See To put in. 
 Touching at Malea, Μάλεα προς'ισχων πρώραν, Eur. 
 Not touching, not having touched, ακουστοί, c. gen. Soph. 
 Touch, 'άφη, Plat. ; 4πάφη, iEsch. Plat. ; εϊςάφασμα, άτος, το, 
 
 Much. 
 A place for ships to touch at, προς€ολη, c. gen. of the ships, 
 
 Thuc. 
 For that theirs was a place where they touched on the voyage to 
 
 Sicily, 4v προςβολί} yap είναι αυτούς της Σικελίας, Thuc. 
 A touchstone, βάσανος, η, Theogn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. ; λίθος, η, 
 
 Plat. 
 The application of the touchstone, προς§ολη, yEsch. 
 Tough, σκληρός, Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. See Hard. 
 Toughness, σκληρότης, ητος, η, though hardly used in this 
 
 sense, Plat. 
 Tow, στϋπεΊον, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 Of tow, στυπϊνος, Diod. 
 To tow, έλκω, augmented tenses ε'ιλκ,, fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. 
 
 ε'ίλκυσα, etc. Thuc. Dem. ; εφελκω, Eur. 
 To tow by, παρέλκω, Hdt. 
 To be towed, άπο κάλω πλέω (fut. 7τλ6υσοααί, Att. often 7rAeu- 
 
 σοΰμαι, aor. 1. έπλευσα, etc.), Thuc. 
 To be towed by, απο κάλω πάοαπλεω Thuc. 
 490 
 
 TRADE. 
 
 Towards, prep. £π\, e.gen., more usu. c. ace. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. etc.; προς, c. gen., sometimes c. dat., most usually c. ace. 
 
 Omn. ; ως, when the object is a person, or sometimes of a thing 
 
 where a person is implied, c. ace. Omn. ; εις or is, c. ace. Omn, ; 
 
 Ίθυς, c. gen., or c. προς and ace. or 4π\ and gen. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 Ίθυ, c. gen. Hdt. 
 The wind bleic the flame towards the city, άνεμος 4πε-γενετο 4πί~ 
 
 φόρος τη φλoyl ες την πόλιν, Thuc. 
 A tower, πύpyoς, Omn. ; πυρ-γίδων, Ar. ; τύρσις, εως, η, Pind. 
 
 Xen. ; μόσσυν, ϋνος, δ, also μόσσϋνος (esp. of wood), Xen. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. 
 The towers surrowiding a city, στεφάνη πύpyωv, Eur. ; πνρ^ων 
 
 στεφάνωμα (άτος, το), Soph. 
 A watch-toicer, περιωπή, Horn. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 Ofov belonging to a tower, like a tower, strong as a tower, πύργΊνος, 
 
 ./Esch. ; πυρ-γώδης, Soph. 
 Like a tower, άντίπυρΎος, ov, Eur. 
 Like a tower, adv. πυ(τγηδον, Horn. 
 Ha ring toicers, πυρΎωτις, ϊδος, η, only fern. iEsch. 
 With good toicers, εϋπυρΎος, ov (ηυπ. Pind.), Horn. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; εύστεφάνος, ov, Ep. also 4ϋσ. Horn. Hes. Pind. ; καλλΐ- 
 
 πυρ-γος, ov, Eur. ; καλλ\πύρ•γωτος, ov, Eur. 
 Having seven towers, επτάπυρΎος, ov, Eur. 
 Having many totcer s, πολΰπυρΎος, ov, h. 
 To fortify with toicers, πυρ*γόω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To build with high towers in rivalry of another city, άvτϊπυpyόω, 
 
 yEsch. 
 To build high like a tower, πυρ"γόω, Eur. Ar. 
 The guard of a tower, πυρηοφΰλαξ, ακος, δ, yEsch. 
 To attack a tower, πυρ-γομαχεω, only act. Xen. 
 Destroying towers, πυρyoδάϊκτoς, ov, ./Esch. 
 The sj)ace between towers, μεΊάπΰρ*γων, Thuc. 
 Homing no towers, 'άπύργωτος, ov, Horn. ; 'απι/ργοί, ov, Eur. 
 For the safety of the toicers, πρόπυργος (epith. of a sacrifice on 
 
 behalf of the city), yEsch< 
 A town, πόλις, εως, η, Omn. See City. 
 A town-clerk, or town-crier, δημόσιος, Hdt. Dem. 
 A town-house (or Guildhall), πρυτάνεων, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; λήί- 
 
 τον (the name of the Achaean town-house), Hdt. ; άρχείον, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Lys. Isoc. Dem. ; δημόσιον, Hdt. 
 A toy, 'άθυρμα, άτος, τό, Horn. h. ; 'αθυρμάτων, Ath. 
 To toy, παίζω, fut. παίζομαι, also παιξοΰμαι, but aor. 1. always 
 
 επαισα, perf. πεπαισμαι, aor. 1. 4παίφθην, Horn. Ar. Plat. 
 A trace (in harness), βϋτηρ, ηρος, ό, Horn. ; λεπαδνον, Horn. 
 
 yEsch. 
 A trace or track (of any thing), *ϊχνος, Omn. ; Ιχνών, Horn. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; περΊ-γράφη, iEsch. 
 A trace or track (of wheels), αρματροχίη, Horn. 
 A trace or track (of any thing dragged along), δλιώς, Soph. Ar. 
 
 Xen. Ap. Rh. ; συρμός, Plat. ; 4πίσυρμα, άτος, το, Xen. 
 The track (of an animal), πόρος, Xen. 
 To trace (as a pedigree), to trace back one's family to a God, — την 
 
 πατρίην is &εον άναδεω (δήσω), Hdt. ; so 'άνάφερω, fut. -ο'ισω, 
 
 aor. 1. -ήνεγκα, aor. 2. -ηνε-γκον, no perf. act., aor. 1. pass. 
 
 -ηνείχθην, Plat. Isoc. ; Ύενεάλογεω (την συγγενειαν), Xen. 
 To trace or track (generally), 'ίχνεύω, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 ''ανιχνεύω, Horn. ; 4ξιχνεύω, iEsch. Eur. ; 4κμαστεύω, yEsch. 
 To trace or track (as hounds do), 4ζίλλω, only pres. act. Xen. 
 To examine the traces of, "Ίχνοσκοπεω, only act. yEsch. ; 4ξιχνο- 
 
 σκοπεω, Soph. 
 To trace back (in making a statement, so as to repeat from the 
 
 beginning), προλαμβάνω, fut. -λήφομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 
 -ελά§ον, perf. pass, -είλημμαι, etc. Isoc. 
 
 To trace up from its source, 4πανειμι, part, -ιων, infin. -ιεναι, im- 
 perf. -ι'/ειν and για, no other tenses, Plat. 
 A tracing (lines for a copy), 'ΰφτ)~γησις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A tracking, 'ίχνεία, Xen. ; ϊχνευσις, εως, η, Xen. 
 Following tJie track, ΊίχναΊος, h. 
 Tractable, ευά^ω-γος, ov, Xen. Plat. Dem. ; εύήνως, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 κήρϊνος, Plat. 
 Tractability, βυάγωγία, Plat. Arist. 
 A trade, χειρωναξία, yEsch. Hdt. ; τέχνη, Xen. Plat. Lys. ; £p- 
 
 -γάσία, Xen. Dem. ; άλλά'/η, Plat. ; χειρουργία, Isoc. Anaxand. 
 Trade, η χρημάτιστϊκη, Plat. 
 Belonging to trade, χρημάτιστίκος, Plat. 
 
TRADE. 
 
 To trade, βγάζομαι (augment ειργ.), mid., c. perf. pass, in act. or 
 
 in pass, sense, Hdt. Dem. 
 To trade in a petty way, κάπηλεΰω, only act., sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 the subject, ^Esch. Hdt. 
 Δ trader, χρηματιστής, ου, ό, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A petty trader, κάπηλος, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem., fem. κάπηλϊς, 
 
 fSos, η, Ar. 
 Of the same trade with, ομότεχνος, δ κα\ η, c. dat. Plat, Dem. 
 Of or belonging to, or suited to a petty knavish trader, κάπηλϊκος, 
 
 Plat. ; καπηλευτϊκος, Plat. 
 Tradition, πάράδοσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 A tradition, or a traditionary custom, παραδοχή, Eur. 
 Traditionary, παραδεχόμενος, Dinarch. Dem. 
 To traduce, διάβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. -βεβληκα, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. See To slander. 
 Traffic, πράξις, εως, η, h. ; εμπορία, Hes. Theogn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. ; επάμοίβια έργα (το), h. ; μεταβολή, Thuc. 
 To traffic, κερδαίνω, Soph. ; εμπολάω, sometimes c. ace. of what 
 
 is gained by traffic, Ar. Isae. ; μεταβάλλομαι, mid., no aor. 1. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; χρηματίζομαι, c. perf. pass, in act. sense, Thuc. 
 
 Dinarch. Arist. 
 To traffic with a person, εναλάσσομαι, pass. c. dat. Thuc. 
 A trafficker, έμπορος, Simon. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 A tragedian, i. e. a writer of tragedies, τράγωδοποώς, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 τράγωδοδιδάσκάλος, Ar. ; τράγωδος, Ar. Plat, (but confined to a 
 
 tragic actor), Dem. ^Eschin. 
 Tragedy, τραγωδία, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To act a tragedy, to represent in a tragedy, τραγωδεω, in pass, "to 
 
 be celebrated in tragedy," Ar. Isoc. 
 Tragic, τραγικός, Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; τραγωδϊκος, Ar. 
 Tragically, τράγϊκώς, Plat. 
 Unsuited to tragedy, 'άτράγωδος, ov, Arist. 
 A trail, όλκο$•, Αρ. Rh. 
 To trail, εφελκω, imperf. εφεΊλκον, etc., fut. -ελκύσω, aor. 1. 
 
 -είλκΰσα, etc., Horn. Eur. Hdt. Arist. 
 To train, πωλοδαμνεω, only act., prop, horses, but metaph. of 
 
 persons, etc., Soph. Eur. Xen. ; μελετάω, c. infin. of what is to 
 
 be done, Eur. Xen. ; γυμνάζω, iEsch. Omn. Att. prose ; άσκεω, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Isoc. Isae. Dem.; δίδάσκω, -|ω, c. gem. ace. (e. g. — to 
 
 train one to be a horseman, διδάσκω τίνα ιππέα, etc.), Eur. 
 
 Plat. ; διάπονεω, Xen. Plat. ; εξασκεω, Xen. Plat. ; κάταμελε- 
 
 τάω, Plat. ; κατασκευάζω, Xen. ; στομόω, Ar. ; παιδοτρϊβεω, c. 
 
 infin. of what a person is to be, Dem. ; συγκροτεω, more fre- 
 quently in pass. Xen. Dem. See To teach. 
 To train beforeJuind, προασκεω, Isoc. 
 Trained (of a horse), γνμνί,ς, αδος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 Trained (of a boy), πεπονημενος, Theoc. 
 Δ trainer (esp. for wrestling, etc.), παιδοτρίβης, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Antipho. Dem. jEschin. 
 A trainer (in the gymnastic schools), γυμναστής, ου, δ, Xen. Plat.; 
 
 'άλείπτης, ου, δ, Arist. 
 Training, άσκησις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; διαπόνημα, 
 
 άτος, το, Plat. 
 A training ground, τα. ίππόκροτα γυμνάσια, Eur. 
 The art of training, η παιδοτρϊβ'ίκη, Isoc. Arist. 
 Like a trainer, παιδοτρϊβΐκώς, Ar. 
 Δ traitor, προδότης, ου, δ, Trag. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 A traitress, προδότις, ϊδος, η, Eur. Ar. 
 
 A trammel, άρκυς, υος, η, usu. pi. JEsch. Eur. Xen. See Net. 
 To trammel, εμποδίζω, Trag. Xen. Plat. 
 The tramp (of feet), κόμπος, Horn.; τύπος, Xen. 
 To trample on, στείβω, only act. in this sense, Horn. Eur. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; 'αναβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, aor. 2. -εβην, part. -βάς, perf. 
 
 -βεβηκα, pi. forms sync. -βεβαάσι, βεβάσι, part. sync, -βεβαώς, 
 
 υϊα and -βεβως, ωσα, etc., aor mid. άνεβησάμην, no other tenses 
 
 in intrans. sense, c. dat. Horn. ; λακτίζω, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Ar. 
 
 Plat. ; πάτεω, /Esch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; κάτάπάτεω, 
 
 sometimes metaph. on oaths, etc., Horn. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; συμ- 
 
 πάτεω, Cratin. yEschin. ; κάθιππάζομαι, mid., no pass. ./Esch. ; 
 
 κάθιππεύω, only act. Eur. ; επεμβαίνω (esp. by way of insult), 
 
 c. dat. or c. κατά and gen. Soph. Eur. ; κοΚετράω, only act. Ar. 
 
 See To tread. 
 Trampled on, λακ. or λαξπατητος, ov, Soph. 
 A trampling on, πάτησμος, iEsch. ; λάκτισμα, άτος, το, ^Esch. 
 Δ trance, υνειρον, yEsch. See Dream. 
 491 
 
 TRANSPARENT. 
 
 Tranquil, εϋκηλος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Theoc. ; ήσυχος, ov, 
 
 compar. -ώτερος, more usu. -αίτερος, etc. Hes. Omn. Att. ; 
 
 'ασάλευτος, ov, Eur. ; 'άγύμναστος, ov, Soph. ; 'άθορύβητος, ov, 
 
 Xen. ; 'αθόρυβος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Tranquil (i. e. free from sorrow), 'αλϋπος, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. ; 'αλύπητος, ov, Soph. See Quiet. 
 To be tranquil, ευδω, fut. εύδησω, no aor. or perf., only act. Horn. 
 Simon. Solon. Eur. ; εύδιάω, only act. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; εύδιάζομαι, 
 mid., Plat. 
 
 To tranquillise, εξημερόω, Eur. See To quiet. 
 
 Tranquility, ευδία, Pind. JEsch. Xen. 
 
 Tranquilly, ησΰχως, superl. -αίτατα, jEsch. Plat. 
 Tranquilly (i. e. free from grief), 'άλύπως, Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 
 To transact, πράσσω, -ξω, perf. πεπράχα trans., πεπράγα both 
 trans, and intrans., fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Omn. ; 
 διάπράσσω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; χρηματίζω, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. ; χράομαι, mid., c. ace. Hdt. 
 
 A transacting, δια πραξις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 A transaction, πράγμα, άτος, το, Omn. See Affair. 
 
 To transcend, υπερβάλλω, no aor. 1., perf. βεβληκα, also perf. 
 pass, in the same sense, c. ace, rarely c. gen. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. See To surpass. 
 
 Transcendant, έξοχος, ov, Omn. poet. See Excellent. 
 
 To transcribe, εκγράφω, Ar. Dem. 
 
 A transcript, άντΧ'γράφον, Lys. Andoc. 
 
 To transfer, διορίζω, Eur. Isoc. ; μετάβϊβάζω, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; 
 μεταφέρω, fut. μετοίσω, aor. 1. μετηνεγκα, aor. 2. -τ)νεγκον, no 
 perf., aor. 1. pass, -ηνείχθην, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 'αναφέρω 
 (esp. blame, etc.), Lys.; μεταλλάσσω, -ξω, Plat. jEschin.; πε- 
 ράστημι, only pres. imperf. fut. and aor. 1. act. in act. sense, 
 aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in pass, sense, Dem. ; μετάτίθεμαι, 
 mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Dem. 
 
 One must transfer, μετάθετεον, Plat. 
 
 A transfer, παραλλαγή, vEschin. 
 
 To transform, μετασκευάζω, Xen. ; μεταπλάσσω, fut. -πλάσω, 
 Plat. 
 
 To make by transformation, πάλιν ποιεω, Horn. See To change. 
 
 One wJio transforms men into su-ine, μυρφώτρια συών, Eur. 
 
 Transformation, μεταμόρφωσις, εως, η, Luc. 
 
 To transgress, 'άλϊταίνω, aor. 2. ■^λϊτοί', part. pres. mid. 'άλΧτη- 
 μένος, c. ace. of the laws, etc. Horn. ; 'υπερβαίνω, fut. -βησομαι, 
 aor. 2. -εβην, part, -βάς (as if from -βημι), aor. 2. subj. Ep. 3d 
 sing, ύπερβήη for — βν, perf. -βεβηκα, 3d pi. sync, —βεβαασι and 
 -βεβάσι, part. sync, -βεβαώς, υΊα, also βεβώς, ωσα, etc., no other 
 tenses in this sense, sine cas., or c. ace. Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. 
 Plat. jEschin. ; πάρεξερχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -ηλύθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, ψετί.-ελήλύθα, no pass. 
 Horn. Soph. ; παρεκβαίνω, TEsch. ; παραβαίνω, sync, sometimes 
 παρβ. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'ΰπερτρεχω, fut. -δράμουμαι, more rarely 
 -βρέξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εδράμον, only act. Soph. ; πάρεξειμι, 
 infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιων, imperf. -ηειν, also -ήία, h. ^Esch. Soph. ; 
 περά πράσσω (fut. — ξω), c. gen. Soph. ; also περαιτέρω πράσσω, 
 sine cas. Soph. ; παράνομεω, Omn. Att. prose ; πάράπηδάω, 
 iEschin. ; 'υπερπηδάω, Dem. JEschin. ; παρέρχομαι, Lys. Dem. 
 See To sin. 
 
 Transgression, 'ΰπερβάσία, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; πάραιβάσία, Hee. ; 
 παρανομία, Thuc. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; παράγωγη. Plat. See Sin. 
 
 Transgressor, παραβάτης, ου, δ, sync. παρβ. vEsch. ; παράνομος, 
 Xen. See Sinner. 
 
 Transition, πάροδος, η, Thuc. See Passing. 
 
 Transitory, δλϊγοχρόνιος, ov, Theogn. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εφημέ- 
 ριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Theogn. Pind. vEsch Ar. ; ε'φημερος, ov, 
 Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; "άκυρος, ov (of a benefit, etc.), Dem. 
 
 To translate, μεταγράφομαι, mid.; Thuc; διαπορθμεύω, Plat. 
 
 Transmarine, 'υπερπόντιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. ^Esch.; 
 διαπόντιος, ov, ./Esch. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Transmigration, μετάνάστάσις, εως, η, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Transmission, διάπυμπη, Thuc. See Seeding. 
 
 Transmutation, μεταβολή, Eur. Omn. Att. prose. See Cliange. 
 
 To transmute, μεταλλάσσω, -ξω, Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 Dem. See To change» 
 
 Transparency, διαφάνεια, Plat. 
 
 Transparent, διάφανης, Ar. Plat.; διαυγής, Αρ. Rh. Call. 
 Anth.; 'υδάτινος (of garments), Theoc. Call. 
 
 To be transparent, φωτίζω, only act. Arist. 
 
 3a 2 
 
TRANSPIRE. 
 
 To transpire (as a report, &c), διέρχομαι, fut. -ελεύσομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. -ηλύθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. 
 -εληλύθα, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To transplant, μετάκηπεύω, Arist. ; μεταφυτεύω, Theoph. 
 Transplanting•, μετάφϋτεία, Theoph. ; μεταρσις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 To transport, διαβιβάζω, Hdt. Time. Xen. Plat.; μεταφέρω, fut. 
 μετοίσω, aor. 1. μετηνεγκα, aor. 2. -ήνεγκον, no perf., aor. 1. pass. 
 —ηνείχθην, Thuc.; μετακομίζω, and in mid. to cause to be trans- 
 ported, Plat. Lycurg.; μεταφορεω, Hdt.; μετεζαιρεομαι, mid., 
 aor. 2. -ειλόμην, Dem. 
 A transport, 'άκατος, ή, Hdt. 
 .4 /wra? transport, Ίππα-γω-γοε, often also as adj. os, bv, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 A ltorse transport (for soldiers), στράτιωτϊς, ίδος, ή (yaws being 
 
 understood), Thuc. Xen. 
 Equipped as a transport, στρατιωτΊκώς, compar. -ώτερον, Thuc. 
 TL• transporting (of merchandise, etc., or men), παραγωγή, Xen. 
 Means of transport, κομϊδη, Xen. 
 
 To transpose, μεθ7δρΰω, Plat.; μετάτίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, 
 perf. pass, -τεθειμαι, aor. 1. -ετεθην, etc. Arist. 
 To transpose (out of one ship into another), μετεμβΐβάζω, Thuc. ; 
 
 μετεντίθημι, Dem. 
 7b δβ transposed, μετάκϊνεομαι, pas9. Plat.; μετακειμαι, imper. 
 -κεΊσο, imperf. -εκείμην (being really perf. and pluperf.), fut. 
 -κείσομαι, no other tenses, Plat. 
 One must transpose, μεταθετεον, Plat. 
 Transposed, 'νπερβά^ς (of words), Plat. 
 Transposition, μεταθεσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 Transverse, λεχριος, Soph. Eur. ; επϊκάρσιος, Hdt. 
 Transversely, 4νάλλαξ, Αγ.; λεχρις, Αρ. Rh. 
 A trap, πάγη, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πάγϊς, ίδος, η, h. Ar. ; 
 πηκτή (esp. for birds), Ar.; ποδάγρα, Xen.; ποδοστραβη, Xen.; 
 ϋςπληγξ, ηγγος, η, Theoc. 
 A baited trap, δελεάστρα, Cratin.; δελεαστρον, Nicoph. 
 The catch in a trap, ρόπτρον, Archil. Eur.; σκανδαληθρον, Ar. 
 A trap-dOOr, καταπακτή θέρο, Hdt. 
 Trappings, φάλάρα, τα., Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 With golden trappings, χρϋσεοφαλαρος, ov, Eur. 
 To travail, ωδτνω, only act., sometimes c. ace, of the infant born, 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; ξώνην κάτατίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκά- 
 μην, Pind. See To labour. 
 Travail, ωδ\ς, 7νος, η, Omn. poet. Plat. 
 Having seasonable travail, ευεκφόρος, ov, Arist. 
 Having easy trarail, εϋτοκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To travel, δδεύω, only act. Horn. Ap. Rh.; χωρεω, only act. 
 Soph. ; εκδημεω, only act. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άποδημεω, only 
 act. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; διαμείβω, and -ομαι mid. (no pass, in 
 this sense), c. ace. of the way (δδον, κελευθον, etc.), ^sch.; 
 εμπορεύομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. Soph. Plat. ; δδοιπορεω, only act. 
 Soph. Hdt. ; διοδοιπορεω, Hdt. ; περιοδοιπορεω, Hdt. ; βαδίζω 
 (only by land), Xen. Dem. ; κομίζομαι, mid. and pass. iEsch. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To travel with, συνοδοιπορεω, Arist. 
 
 To travel by night, νυκτιπορεω, Xen. ; νυκτϊ κοινόω δδόν, Pind. 
 He is at this moment on his travels, away from this land, εκδημυς 
 
 ων . . . της δε τυyχάvει xOovbs, Eur. 
 Travelling, πόρευες, η, bv, and bs, bv, ^Esch. 
 To be travelled, πορεύσΊμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur.; πορευτεος, 
 
 Soph. 
 One must travel, πορευτεον, Eur. Xen.; εμπορευτεα, Ar. 
 Easy to travel through, εϋοδος, ov, Xen. 
 Travel, subst. 4κδημία, Eur. Plat, 'αποδημία, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Antipho. Isas. 
 A traveller, δδίτης, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. Αρ. Rh.; δδοίπορος, 
 Horn. JEsch. Soph. Ar. ; έμπορος, Trag. ; 'άποδημητης, ov, δ, 
 Plat. 
 A traveller by, πάροδίτης, ου, δ, Hipp., fern, παροδ7τις, ϊδος, η, 
 
 Anth. 
 A fellow traveller, σύνεμπορος, Trag. Plat. 
 
 Fond of travelling, φϊλάπόδημος, ov, Xen. ; 'άποδημητΊ^ς, Arist. ; 
 To traverse, διάπεράω, -άσω, only act. iEsch. Eur. Isoc; διαπο- 
 ρεύομαι, pass., no perf. but aor. 1. pass., also fut. mid., c. ace. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See To cross. 
 To traverse, i. e. to hinder (q. v.), ενισταιχαι, pass., c. aor. 2. and 
 perf. and pluperf. act., c. dat. Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 492 
 
 TREATY. 
 
 Treacherous, 'άπιστος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt.; δίπλόος, η, 
 
 ov, usu. contr. -πλους, η, ουν, Pind. Xen.; επίβουλος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. ; δoλεpbς, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; fern, δολώπις, 
 
 7δος, η, Soph. ; δολοποώς, bv, Soph.; σάθpbς (of deeds or words, 
 
 not of people), Eur. Hdt. 
 Treacherously, λαθρη, Horn.; αύτυμόλως, Soph.; i£ επιβουλής, 
 
 μετ' επιβ. Thuc. Plat. 
 To do any thing treacherously, κλέπτω, c. ace. of what is done, 
 
 Soph. 
 Treachery, δόλος, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; επϊβουλία, Pind. ; προδοσία, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άπιστοσυνη, Eur.; 'απιστία, Soph. 
 
 Xen. Isoc. Andoc; 4π7βουλη, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; ενέδρα, 
 
 Plat. 
 Exposed to treachery, εύεπϊβούλευτος, ov, Xen. 
 To slay by treachery, δολοφονεω, in aor. 1. pass. Dem. 
 Slaying by treachery, δολοφόνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Murder by treachery, δολοφονία, Arist. 
 To tread, στείβω, sometimes c. ace. of the ground on which, no 
 
 pass., no mid. in this sense, Horn. Eur. Xen.; βαίνω, fut. βησο- 
 
 μαι, aor. 2. εβην, part, βάς, as if from βημι, perf. βεβηκα, 3d 
 
 pi. svnc, often βεβάάσι and βεβασι, infin. poet, (not Att.) βεβα- 
 
 μεν, part. sync, often βεβαως, υια, and βεβως, ώσα, gen. ώτος, 
 
 etc., fut. and aor 1. act. not used in intrans. sense, no pass. Pind. 
 
 Ar. ; πάτεω, no mid., but also pass, of what is trodden on, 
 iEsch. Soph. Xen.; καταστείβω, Soph. 
 
 To tread firmly, αντερείδω βασιν, or simply αντ. Soph. Xen. 
 
 To tread out grapes, τράπεω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 Hes. 
 
 Trodden doivn, στιπτο?, Soph. 
 
 Much trodden, πολυβάτυς, ov, Pind. 
 
 Treason, προδοσία, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Treachery. 
 Treasonable, 'άπιστος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. See Trea- 
 cherous. 
 Treasure, κειμηλιον, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; θησαυροί, Hes. 
 Pind. Trag. Isoc. ; θησαύρισμα, ατός, τ6, Soph. Eur. 
 
 A buried treasure, κατώρυξ, υχος, η, Eur. 
 
 My treasure (a term of endearment), ω χρόσιον, Ar. 
 
 To treasure up, αποτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκάμην, Horn. Ar. 
 Xen. ; θησαυρίζω, Soph. Hdt. See To lay up. 
 
 Treasured up, κειμηλιος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A T ot treasured tip, 'αθησαύριστος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A treasurer, or keeper of a treasure, χρύσοφυλαξ, ακος, δ, Eur. 
 
 One wlio treasures up, accumulates treasures, θησαυροποώς, Plat. 
 
 A treasury, θησαυρίς, Hdt. Xen. ; ταμιεΊον, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 The treasury, 'ακρόπολις, εως, η (because that was the treasury at 
 Athens), Isoc. Dem. ; rb Koivbv, Hdt. Thuc. ; τί) δημόσιον, 
 Dinarch. ; βάσϊλεΊον, Hdt. ; οπισθόδομος, lit. a back room (in 
 the temple of Minerva where the treasure was kept), Ar. Dem. 
 
 To treat (a person in such and such a manner), ποιεω, c. ace. pers. 
 and adv. Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; χράομαι, contr. αει in η, 
 mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, c. dat. pers. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 διατίθημι, aor. 1. act. -εθηκα, aor. 1. pass, —ετεθην, perf. rare, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; κάτατίθεμαι, mid. Xen. ; μετάχειρίζω (in 
 mid. as physicians treat a patient), Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; περιεπω, 
 imperf. περιεϊπον, fut. -ει\ιω and εφομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 περίεσπον, infin. περισπεΐν, [Hdt. has also aor. 1. pass, περιεφ- 
 θην in pass, sense], only pres. and imperf. in Att. prose, Hdt. 
 Xen. ; διοικεω, Dem. 
 
 Who treated both sacred and private buildings alike, os τά τε ίρά 
 καϊ τα. ίδια εν δμοίω εποιεετο, Thuc. 
 
 To be treated . . ., πάσχω, fut. πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. επάθον, 
 perf. πεπονθα, Ep. 2d pi. perf. πεφοσθε for πεπόνθατε, also Ep. 
 part. fern, πεπαθυΐα, [Hdt. has fut. πήσομαι], c. adv. εΖ, κακώς, 
 or c. ace. neut. pi. of adj., e. g. αγαθά, δείνα., etc. Omn. ; ρυθμί- 
 ζομαι, pass. .iEsch. 
 
 To treat, i. e. negotiate (q. v.), πράσσω, c. 4s or προς and ace. of 
 the party with whom, sometimes c. dat. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To treat for peace, 4πίκηρϋκεύομαι, mid., c. dat. pers. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 To treat of, πραγματεύομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass., both 
 in act. and pass, sense, c ace, or c. περί and ace, or c. 7repl and 
 gen. Xen. Plat. ; πραγματολογεω, Arist. 
 
 One must treat of, πραγματευτεον, Arist. 
 
 A treatise, πραγματεία, Arist. 
 
 To write a treatise, πραγματεύομαι (see above, To treat), Plat. 
 
 A treaty, σπονδή, usu. in pi. Omn. ; 8ρκιον, usu. in pi. Horn. 
 
TREBLE. 
 
 Hdt. ; σΰνθεσις, εως, η, Pind. ; σύμξάσις, εως, η, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. ; συνθήκη, Omn. Att. prose ; ομολογία, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 A commercial treaty, σύμξολον, in pi. Dem. 
 To make a treaty, ορκια τέμνω, Horn. Hdt.; σπονδάς τέμνω, Eur.; 
 
 συμβαίνω, fut. -βήσομαι, no aor. 1. in this sense, aor. 2. -εβην, 
 
 part, -gas, etc., as if from -§ημι, perf. -€έ§ηκα, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 σπενδομαι, fut. σπείσομαι, aor. ] . εσπεισάμην, sometimes c. ace. 
 
 of the object for which, or of the quarrel after which (this last 
 
 only poet.), also perf. pass, εσπεισμαι, both in act. and pass. 
 
 sense, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. iEschin. ; δμολοΎεω, Hdt. 
 To make afresh treaty, επισπενδομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 To make a treaty of peace, συγγράφομαι είρήνην, Isoc. 
 To break a treaty, παρασπονδεω, only act. (except in Polyb.), Dem. 
 To wish to make a treaty, συμξάσείω, only pres. act. Thuc. 
 The sacrifice on swearing to a treaty, ορκωμοσία, τα., Plat. 
 The victim slain on swearing to a treaty, όρκων, in pi. Horn. 
 Included in a treaty, ενσπονδος, ov, Eur. Thuc. 
 Secured by treaty, 'ϋπόσπονδος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. jEschin. 
 Not included in a treaty, εκσπονδος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 Contrary to a treaty, πάράσπονδος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 Bringing proposals for a treaty, σπονδοφόρος, ov, Ar. 
 Violating a treaty, πάράσπονδος, ov, Lys. 
 Treble, τρΊπλασως, sometimes c. gen. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 Trebly, τριπλάσιον, c. gen. Ar. 
 A tree, δόρυ, gen. δόρατος, Ep. δούρατος and δουρός, Att. δορός 
 
 [Xen. has δόρατος, and Soph, in eh. δούράτι], Horn. ; δενδρεον, 
 
 Horn. Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; δενδρος, το, rare in nom., frequent in 
 
 dat. sing, and in dat. pi. (the most common form of all), Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Call.; δενδρον, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. (δενδρον 
 
 is used sometimes esp. for " fruit trees," opp. to " timber" ΰλη) ■ 
 
 φυλλάς, αδος, η, Soph. Eur. ; ξύλον, Call. 
 Cultivated trees, η" μέρα δενδρεα, Hdt. 
 A fruit tree, 'άκρόδρυον, Xen. Plat. 
 Of or belonging to, or on a tree, δενδρϊκος, bv, Theoph. ; δενδρίτης, 
 
 ου, ό, Theoph. 
 Like a tree, 'Τσόδενδρος, ov, Pind. 
 Full of trees, δενδρηεις, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πολυδενδρεος, ov, with 
 
 irreg. dat. pi. -δενδρεσσι, h. Eur. ; εΰδενδρος, ov, Pind. Eur. ; 
 
 δενδρώτις, ϊδος, η, only fem. ^Esch. Eur. ; δενδρόκομος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Ar. ; πολυ'πρεμνος, ov, Ap. Rh. See Woody. 
 Nymphs of the trees, δενδρώδεις Νυμφαί, Mel. 
 Without trees, 'άδενδρος, ov, Potyb. 
 Injuring trees, δενδροπημων, ovos, δ καϊ η, iEsch. 
 To cut trees, δενδροκοπεω, only act. Xen. Deer. Byz. ap. Dem. ; 
 
 δενδροτομεω, only act. Thuc. 
 Trefoil, τρίφυλλον, Hdt. 
 
 Trellis, καμαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η (for vines, etc.), Horn. Hes. 
 To tremble, τρομεω, only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. 
 
 Pind. ^Esch. Ap. Rh. ; τρεω, fut. τρεσω, poet, also τρεσσω, etc. 
 
 (not Att.), no perf., Ep. pres. also τρείω, only act. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Tyrt. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; τρέμω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 
 Trag. Plat. Antipho. Dem.; πελεμίζομαι, pass., aor. 1. -μίχθην 
 
 (as the earth or the heaven under Jupiter, etc.), Horn. Hes. ; bp- 
 
 χεομαι, mid. jEsch. Call. ; τετρεμαίνω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Ar. Hipp. 
 To tremble a little, 'ϋποτρεω, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; ύποτρομεω, 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύποτρεμω, Plat. 
 To tremble around, περϊτρεω, Horn. ; περιτρομεω, Horn. 
 To tremble before, 'ύποτρομεω, c. ace. Horn. ; ύποτρεω, Horn. 
 To tremble for, άμφ7τρομεω, c. gen. Horn. 
 To tremble all over, άμφϊτρεμω, Horn. 
 To tremble and run different ways, διατρεω, Horn. 
 A trembling, or tremor, τρόμος, Horn. jEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 Trembling, adj. τρομερός, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 Trembling a little, 'ύπότρομος, ov, iEschin. 
 Subject to trembling, 'ύποτρομώδης, Hipp. 
 Tremulous, τρομώδης, Hipp. 
 To trench, σκάπτω, aor. 2. pass. 4σκάφην, h. 
 Time for trenching, σκάφος, το, Hes. 
 A trench, βόθρος, Horn. Xen. ; τάφρος, η, Horn. Soph. Hdt. ; 
 
 διωρυξ, ύχος, η, Hdt. Plat. ; σκάμμα, ατός, το, Plat. ; βόθϋνος, 
 
 Xen. ; μεταλλεία, Plat. 
 A trench for hauling up and launching tliem again, ουρος, Horn. ; 
 
 δλκος, Αρ. Rh. 
 To make a trench, τάφρεΰω, Plat. 
 493 
 
 TRIBUTARY. 
 
 To surround with trenches, περϊταφρεύω, Xen. 
 
 To block up (a way) with trenches, ''άποταφρεΰω, Xen. ; υποσ- 
 κάπτω, Xen. 
 
 Δ trencher, πίναξ, άκος, δ, Horn. Ar. ; σανίδων, Ar. 
 
 To trespass, 'υπερβαίνω, no fut. 1. or aor. 1. act. in intrans. sense, 
 fut. -6-ησομαι, aor. 2. -ε€ην, part. -§άς, etc., as if from -€ημι, 
 perf. -€έ§ηκα, often poet. sync. 3d pi. -§ε€άάσι and -€ε€ασι, 
 sync, infin. -€ε§αμεν (not Att.), sync. part. -€ε§αως, υϊα, etc., 
 also -€ε€ώς, ώσα, ώτος, etc. Horn. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Plat. 
 ^Eschin. See To transgress. 
 
 A trespass, 'ύπερ§άσία, Horn. Hes. Soph. See Transgression. 
 
 A trestle, κιλλί€ας, αντος, δ, Ar. 
 
 A trial, τριάς, αδος, η, Plat. 
 
 A trial, i. e. attempt, πείρα, Pind. Soph. Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. 
 prose ; ''απόπειρα, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; διαπειρα, Hdt. Dem. 
 jEschin. 
 
 A trial, or proof (as we say a trial of strength, etc.), ελε-γχος, 
 Pind. Eur. Lys. Antipho. Dem.; βάσανος, η, Soph.; πε?ρα, Eur. 
 Xen. 
 
 Coming to a trial of strength, εις ελεγχον χειρός μόλων, Soph.; so 
 βάσανος χερών, Soph. 
 
 A (judicial) trial, κρίσις, εως, η, At. Omn. Att. prose; ά-γκρισις 
 for ''άνακ., vEsch. ; δίκη, Soph. Omn. Att. prose ; δϊκΐδων, Ar. ; 
 ''ά'γών, ώνος, δ, Antipho. Lys. Dem. 
 
 And I was acquitted in the trial for murder, νικών δ' &πηρα φόνια 
 πειρατήρια, Eur. 
 
 A fair trial, ευθύδΊκία, Isae. Dem. 
 
 A new trial, a trial tried over again, 'αναδΊκος δίκη, Andoc. Dem. 
 
 To grant a new trial, ψηφον ανάδικον καθίστημι (aor. 2. and perf. 
 and pluperf. act. not used in act. sense), Dem. ; ανάδικον δϊκην 
 ποιεω, Dem. 
 
 To stand a trial, δικάζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in the same sense, 
 c. dat. of the adversary, or c. προς and ace. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Lys. Dem. ; διάδϊκάζομαι, Xen. Plat. Dem.; δίκην παρέχω, im- 
 perf. -εΊχον, fut. -εξω and -σχησω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. 
 -εσχον, infin. -σχείν, etc., perf. -εσχηκα, also aor. 2. poet, (in- 
 cluding Trag.) -εσχεθον, Eur. ; υπέχω δίκην, Hdt. 
 
 To come to trial, δια δίκης έρχομαι, fut. ελεύσομαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. ηλθον, perf. εληλύθα, Thuc. 
 
 To make trial of, put to the proof etc., πειρητίζω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act., c. pen. Horn. ; πειράω, more frequently -ομαι, mid., 
 c. gen. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; άποπειράω, and mid., c. gen. 
 Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; -γίύομαι, mid., c. gen. Horn. Plat. See 
 To prove. 
 
 He sent to make trial of the oracles, άπεπεμπε ες διάπειραν τών 
 χρηστηρίων, Hdt. 
 
 Being made trial of, πείραν έχων, Pind. 
 
 Ye have made trial of them, πείραν έχετε αυτών, Xen. 
 
 One must make trial of, ""άποπειράτεον, c. gen. Isoc. 
 
 Triangular, τρί-γωνος, ov, jEsch. ; τρϊ-γλώχις, ϊνος, δ και η καϊ τδ 
 (of Sicily), Pind. 
 
 A triangle, τρίηωνον, Plat. 
 
 A tribe, φΰλον, Omn. ; φΰλη, Hdt. Xen. ; φράτρα (in strict Att. 
 prose a subdivision of the φϋλη), Horn. Hdt. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Of tlie same tribe, εμφϋλος, ov, Horn. ; ομόφυλος, ov, Eur. Thuc 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 Divided among tlie tribe, έπΐφυλιος, ov, Eur. 
 
 In tribes, κάτάφϋλάδον, Horn. 
 
 Of or belonging to a tribe, φΰλετΊκος, Plat. 
 
 Belonging to a tribe, adv. φϋλετϊκώς, Arist. 
 
 A man of the same tribe, φϋλετης, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Of various tribes, πάμφύλος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Divided into four tribes, τετράφϋλος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Divided into ten tribes, δεκαφϋλος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To adopt into a tribe, φΰλετεύω, Arist. 
 
 A tribunal, φηφος, η, Eur.; όρχεων, Hdt. Xen. Lys. Isoc. Dem.; 
 κρίτηρων, Plat. 
 
 A tribune (or place to speak from), λίθος, Ar. ; βήμα, άτος, τδ, 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 A tribune (of the people), δήμαρχος, Plut. 
 
 The tribuneship, δημαρχία, Plut. 
 
 7b be tribune, δημαρχεω, Plut. 
 
 Tribute, δασμός, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; φόρος, Omn. Att. 
 prose ; φορά, Omn. Att. prose; άποφορά, Hdt. 
 
 Tributary, υποτελής, and υπ. φόρου, Thuc; δασμοφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
TRICK. 
 
 Xen. ; συντελης, sometimes c. ε'ις and ace of the state to which 
 
 tribute is paid, Dem. 
 To be tributary, to pay tribute, δασμοφορεω, only act. iEsch. Xen.; 
 
 'ύποτελεω, fut. -εσω, only act. Thuc. ; συντελεω, c. εϊς and ace, 
 
 or c. dat. of the state to which, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. 
 To collect tribute, δασμολο'γεω, sometimes c. ace. pers. from whom, 
 
 or c. πάρα and gen., no mid., pass, of the people from whom it is 
 
 collected, Isoc. Dem. 
 Free from tribute, 'αδασμος, ov, iEsch. 
 A trick, κέρδος, τδ, only pi. in this sense, Horn. ; τέχνη, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Soph.; εντροπία, h.; σόφισμα, άτος, το, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; τέχνημα, aros, το, Trap. ; τέχνασμα, άτος, 
 
 to, Eur. Ar. Xen.; στροφή, iEsch. Ar. ; δόλωσις, εως, 77, Xen.; 
 
 παλαισμα, άτος, το, Ar. iEschin. ; πλεονέκτημα, άτος, το (by 
 
 which to get something), Dem. ; κατασκευή, iEschin. 
 Tricks, trickery, δόλος, Horn. Eur. Xen. ; σκευωρία, Dem. ; 
 
 σκευώρημα, άτος, τδ, Dem. 
 A juggling trick, τεράτευμα, oltos, to, Ar. ; τεράτεία, Ar. 
 A base mean trick; κακοτεχνία, in pi. Plat. Dem. 
 A prosecution for dishonest tricks, κάκοτεχνίου δίκη, Lys. 
 To trick, ύπονεμομαι, mid. Epich. ; κάτά-γοητεύω, only act. Xen. 
 To trick a person (into doing so and so), πάράπάφίσκω, aor. 2. 
 
 πάρηπάφον, c. infin. Horn. 
 To play jugglers' 1 tricks, πυρπάλάμάω, only act. h. ; τεράτεύομαι, 
 
 mid. Ar. iEschin. ; μαγγάνεύω, Dem. 
 To play base unfair tricks, κάκοτεχνεω, only act. Hdt. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. ; KaKoupytO), only act. Plat. 
 To accomplish by trickery, σκευωρεομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in both 
 
 act. and pass, sense, Dem. 
 Tricky (dishonest), ευτράπελος, ov, Pind. 
 
 A tricky person, τβ'χι/ημα, aros, το, Soph. ; στρόφις, ios, 6, Ar. 
 To trickle, ηθεομαι, pass. Plat. See To drip. 
 Tricoloured, τρΤχρως, wtos, δ καϊ η καϊ το, Arist. 
 Δ trident, τρίαινα, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Lycurg. ; τριόδους, ovtos, 
 
 δ, Pind.; &ορ τρϊ-γλώχις, Ivos, Call. 
 Wielding the trident, δρσοτριαίνης, ου, δ, JEo]. nom. -αινά, Pind. 
 With splendid trident, α-γλαοτριαίνης, Pind. ; ευτριαίνης, Pind. 
 With golden trident, χρϋσοτρίαινος, ov, Ar. 
 Triennial, τριετής, Hdt. Plat. ; τρίενος, ov, Theoph. 
 Triennially, τριετές, Horn. 
 
 A triennial festival, τριετηρίς, ίδος, η, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To trifle, ληρεω, only act. Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; φλυάρεω, only 
 
 act. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 A trifle, φλύος, το, Archil. ; φλυαρία, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; φλύαρος, 
 
 Ar. Plat. Strattis ; ληρος, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; ληρημα, άτος, το, 
 
 Plat. 
 And also that he had opposed him in some trifling need, and not in 
 
 any matter touching tL• safety of his life, καϊ άμα, αύτδί μεν εκείνω 
 
 χρείας τίνος, καϊ ουκ is τ6 σώμα σώζεσθαι εναντιωθηναι, Thuc. 
 A trifler, φλύαρος, Plat. 
 Trifling, κουφός, Pind. Soph. Plat. ; ληρώδης, Plat. ; βάδιος, α, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov, compar. pa ων, ραστος (Ep. also βηϊτερος, -ίτατος 
 
 and βηιστος, only of things), Eur. See Frivolous. 
 To thbik (it) a trifling thing, υνομαι, poet, οϋνομαι, fut. δνόσομαι, 
 
 Ep. ονόσσομαι, aor. 1. ώνοσάμην, ώνοσσάμην and ώνάμην, no 
 
 other tenses, c. ace. or c. gen. Horn. ; τίθεμαι (mid., esp. in aor. 
 
 2. mid. εθεμην) τι εν ευχερε?, Soph. 
 Triflingly, ληρώδως, Hipp. 
 A triglyph, τρΐ'^λυφος, η, Eur. ; τρίγλυφον, Arist. ; 'yλvφfδες, 
 
 αϊ, Αρ. Rh. 
 A trill, στρό€ϊλος, Pherecr. (Com.) 
 To trim (sails), στέλλω, and mid., but no pass, in this sense, 
 
 Horn. ; στολίζω, Hes. 
 To trim (a lamp), προ§ύω, fut. -υσω, Ar. 
 Trimeter, τρίμετρος, ov, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A trinket, 'άθυρμα, άτος, τδ, Horn. Pind. ; 'άθυρματιον, Philox. 
 To trip, act. σφάλλω, Horn. Pind. Soph. Plat. ; 'υποσκελίζω, 
 
 Eubul. Dem. 
 To trip, intrans. ολισθαίνω, aor. 2. ώλισθον, other tenses veiy rare, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Xen. Plat. ; πταίω, ^Esch. Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 To trip against, πάλλομαι, in 3d sing., aor. sync, πάλτο, c. ύπο and 
 
 dat. Horn. 
 A trip, σφάλμα, άτος, τδ (usu. metaph.), Eur. Thuc. Plat.; πταισ- 
 
 μα, άτος, τδ (often metaph.), Theogn. Hdt. iEschin. 
 Tripe, χόλΊκες, at, Ar. ; κοιλία, Ar. 
 494 
 
 TROUBLE. 
 
 A tripe-Seller, κοιλιοπώλης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Triple, τρϊ'πλαξ, άκος, δ καϊ η καϊ τδ, Horn. ; τρ'ιπτυχος, ον, 
 
 Horn. Eur.; τριπλόος, η, ov, contr. -πλοΐ/ς, η, ουν, Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. Xen.; τρίμοιρος, ov, iEsch. ; τρίσπονδος,ον (of libations), 
 
 Soph.; τρΊπαρθενος, ov (of a bevy of three virgins, as the 
 
 Graces, etc.), Soph. Eur. ; τρισσος, Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; τρΐχάλος, ov, iEsch. 
 In triple rows, τρίστοιχος, ov, Horn. 
 In triple roics, adv. τριστοιχϊ, Horn. Hes. 
 A tripod, τρίπους, ποδός, δ, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. ; τρίποδων, Antiph. 
 On or connected ivith a tripod, τρίποδήιος, ov, Call. 
 A trireme, τρίσκαλμος ναΰς (gen. νεως, Ep. νηος, etc.), iEsch. ; 
 
 τριήρης, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 To command, or fit out a trireme, τριηραρχεω, sometimes (when 
 
 meaning " to command ") c. gen. of the ship, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Lys. 
 
 Antipho. 
 The command or the fitting out of a trireme, τριηραρχία, Xen. 
 
 Lys. 
 The captain or the fitter out of a trireme, τριήραρχος, Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. 
 A partner in fitting out a trireme, συντριηραρχος, Dem. 
 To be a partner in fitting out a trireme, συντριηραρχεω, c. dat. of 
 
 one's partner, Lys. 
 Of or belonging to the fitting out or commanding of a trireme, τρι- 
 
 ηραρχϊκος, Dem. 
 The cretc of a trireme, τριηράρχημα, άτος, τδ, Dem. 
 One of the crew of a trireme, τριηρίτης, ου, δ, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 A builder of triremes, τριηροποώς, Dem. 
 The flute player who gives stroke in a trireme, τριηραΰλης, ου, δ, 
 
 Dem. 
 Trite, αρχαϊκός, Ar. 
 A trivet, λάσάνον, Ar. 
 Trivial, μϊκρος, Att. often σμϊκυος, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 ραδιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. See Little. 
 A triumph, ά-γλάια, Pind. See Victory. 
 Triumph, i. e. a triumphant feeling, χάρμα, άτος, τδ, Pind. 
 A song of triumph, κελάδος παιώνιος, iEsch. See Fcean, Victory. 
 To share in a person's triumph, συμπαιωνίζω (only act.), c. dat. 
 
 Dem. 
 A trochee, τροχαως, Plat. Arist. 
 Trojan. See Troy. 
 A troop, λόχος, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; 'ίλη, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; δίάσος, Eur. 
 A troop (of cavalry), φϋλη, Xen. 
 In troops, 'ίλάδδΐ', Horn. 
 A trophy, τροπάιον, sometimes c. gen. of the enemies over whom, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Protecting trophies, τροπαιούχος (of Jupiter), Arist. 
 The tropics, το τροπϊκα, Arist. 
 To trouble, συγχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. ] . -β'χυα and -έχεα (the 
 
 usu. Att. form), perf. pass, -κεχΰμαι, etc. Horn. Eur. HdU ; τα- 
 ράσσω, fut. -ξα>, Omn. ; φράσσω, fut. -|ω, Pind. Trag. ; δχλεω, 
 
 iEsch. Hdt. ; δολόω, Eur. See To grieve, To harass. 
 To trouble further, επϊτάράσσω, Hdt. 
 To trouble slightly, 'ύποτάράσσω, Ar. 
 To be troubled ( in mind ), πορφύρω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δορϋβέομαι, pass. Soph. ; καλχαίνω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act., c. άμφϊ and dat. of the cause, Eur. ; 'άδημονεω, 
 
 only act., c. dat. Xen. Plat. 
 To be in trouble (men or troops, etc.), 'άλυκτάζω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act. Hdt. 
 Trouble, πόνος, Omn, ; μόχθος, Hes. Pind. Trag. Xen. ; άθλοι/, 
 
 in pi. Theogn. ; μόχθημα, άτος, τδ, in pi. Trag. ; &χθος, τδ, 
 
 Trag. Xen. ; αχθηδων, όνος, η, iEsch. Thuc. ; άϊπος, τδ, only 
 
 sing. Eur. ; ταραχή, Pind. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; όχλος, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ipyov, Xen.; πράγματα, τά, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Lys. ; πραγματεία, in pi. Dem. 
 Without trouble, 'άτερ σπουδής, Horn.; 'άπραγμόνως, Thuc; 'άττο- 
 
 νητϊ, superl. άττοι/ητοτάτα, Hdt. ; 'άπόνως, Herodot. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 To take trouble about, σπουδην εχω (imperf. (ίϊχον, aor. 2. εσχον, 
 
 no aor. 1. etc.) c. gen., σπουδην ποιεομαι c. gen. or c. περί and 
 
 gen., σπουδην τίθημι (aor. 1. εθηκα) c. αμφ\ and gen. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Hdt, Lys. Isoc, 
 
TROUBLED. 
 
 So tittle trouble do most people take in investigating the truth, ούτως 
 
 'άτάλαίπωρος tois πολλοίς ή ζήτησις της 'αλήθεια*, Thuc. 
 To take additional trouble, προςεπϊπονεω, iEschin. 
 One must take needless trouble, περιερ^αστέον, Antipho. 
 Taking trouble, επίπονος, ov, Ar. Plat. 
 Taking needless trouble, περίερ-γος, ov, Xen. Lys. 
 Averse to trouble, 'άπρά•γμων, ovos, 6 καϊ ή, Ar. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dera. 
 Causing trouble, φερεπονος, ov, Pind. 
 Apt to cause, fond of causing trouble, ταραχώδης, Thuc. 
 Saving trouble, λϋσίπονος, ov (of servants), Pind. 
 He saves you the trouble of going (to look for him), εκλύει ποδών 
 
 σών μόχθον, Eur. 
 Not worth trouble, άσπούδαστος, Eur. 
 
 Troubled, πορφυρεος, a, ov, contr. -ους, a, ouv (prop, of the sea, 
 also of life), Horn. Eur. 
 Troubled (of the mind), δολερός, Soph. 
 A troubler, τάράκτωρ, ορός, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Troublesome, βαρύς, Omn. ; μερμερος, ov (only of deeds except 
 once in Plat, of a person), Horn. Eur. Plat. ; κακοερ^ος, bv, 
 Horn.; χαλεπός, Omn.; κάμάτηρος, h. Ap. Rh.; λΰπρος, /Esch. 
 Eur. ; λυπηρός, Soph. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; μοχθηρός, 
 JEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; οδυνηρός, Eur. ; όχληρος, Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; δυςχερής, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; περισσός, 
 Soph. ; τάραξίκάρδιος, ov, Ar. ; αηδής, Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; πραη- 
 μάτώδης, Isoc. Dem. ; επαχθής, Plat. Isoc. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 ερ-/ώδης, Xen. Plat.; δχλώδης, Thuc. Plat.; πολύς, πολλή, 
 πολύ, πολλού, etc. Dem. ; ό'γκηρός, Arist. 
 To be troublesome, όχλεω, only act. Soph. ; δ:' όχλου εϊμί (είναι), 
 
 Thuc. 
 Not troublesome, ''άπονος, ov, Andoc. ; 'άπρά-γμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Xen. 
 Troublesomeness, βάρύτης, ητος, η, Isoc. Dem. ; ενόχλησις, εως, 
 
 "ή, Arist. 
 A trough, πύελος, η (ϋ Horn., υ Ar.), Horn. Ar.; ληνδς, δ κα\ η, 
 h. Menand. ; πίστρα (only for cattle to drink from), Eur. ; so 
 πίστρον, Eur. ; so ποτίστρα, Call. 
 A trowel, 'ύπά-γωγεύς, Ar. 
 
 Trowsers, 'άναξϋρίδης, ai, Hdt. ; σάρά§άρα, τά, Antiph. 
 Troy, "Ιλιος, η, Horn. Eur. ; "Ιλιον, Horn. Soph. ; Τροία, Omn. ; 
 Τρωία, Pind. iEsch.; ΠερΎαμος, η, and in pi. περ~γάμα, τά (the 
 pi. not in Horn.), Horn. Soph. Eur.; ΤίερΎαμία, Pind.; Δαρδανία, 
 Horn. Eur. 
 At Troy, Ίλιόθι πρό, Horn. 
 
 From Troy, "Ίλιόθεν, Horn. Eur. ; Ύροίαθεν, Horn. Eur. 
 To Troy, Τρο'ιηνδε, Horn. 
 
 Trojan, Ίλήιος, Horn. ; Αάρδάνος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. ; Δαρδα- 
 νιος, Horn. Eur. ; Ύρώιος and Τρωός, Horn. Eur. ; Τρωικός, Horn. 
 Eur. Thuc. etc. 
 Trojan, fern. (usu. either of women or the land), Ααρδάνϊς, ίδος, 
 Horn. Pind. ; Τρωιάς and Τρώας, αδος, η, Horn. Eur. ; 'IAias, 
 αδος, η, Eur. Hdt. 
 A Trojan, Τρως, gen. Τρωδς, usu. in pi. Horn. Eur. etc. ; Ααρδά- 
 νιδης, ου, δ, Horn. Eur. ; Πρϊάμίδης, ου, δ, jEsch. ; 'Ιλιαδης, ου, 
 δ, Eur. ; Ίλιευς, Xen. ; also Αάρδανος ανηρ, etc. Horn. 
 T/ie Trojan war, τά Τρωικά, Thuc. 
 
 A truant, δράπετίδης, ου, δ, Mosch. ; δραπέτης, ου, δ (of a runa- 
 way slave), Soph. 
 A truce, σπονδή, usu. in pi. Omn.; ϊπισπονδή, Thuc; διαλλά-γή, 
 Eur. Hdt. Isoc; εκεχειρία, Thuc. Xen.; διάκωχή, Thuc; "ανα- 
 κωχή, Thuc. ; 'άνοχαϊ, ai, Xen. Dem. 
 Wit/tout a truce, άσπονδος, ov, Thuc. 
 Under truce, ύπόσπονδος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To make a truce, σπενδομαι, mid., fut. σπείσομαι, aor. 1. Ισπεισά- 
 μην, also perf. pass, εσπεισμαι both in act. and pass, sense, some- 
 times c ace of the object for which, or of the quarrel after which, 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc Isoc. iEschin. ; σπονδάς τέμνω, Eur. 
 Truculent, ωμός, Omn. Att. 
 Truculently, ώμώς, Thuc Xen. 
 
 True, νημερτης, Horn. iEsch. ; ίτήτυμος, ov, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 
 ετϋμος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; ετεός, 
 only nom. and ace sing. neut. Horn. Theoc. ; 'αληθής, Omn. ; 
 άψευδης, lies. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; 'άτρεκής, Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; ορθός, Pind. Soph. Hdt. Dem.; 'άληθΊνός, Xen. Plat. 
 Isoc Dem. ; ενδϊκος, ov, Soph. 
 495 
 
 TRUTH. 
 
 True (of prophets, messengers, etc.), 'άληθόμαντις, εως, δ καϊ η, 
 .Esch. ; σαφής, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 True speaking, άρτιεπης, Pind., fern, άρτιεπεια, Hes. 
 
 Very true, πάνάληθης, iEsch. Plat. 
 
 Too true (of words), λϊ'αν είρημενος, iEsch. 
 
 Truly, ereoi/, Horn. ; νημερτεως, Horn. h. ; νημερτες, Horn. ; 
 άτρεκεως, Horn. Hdt. ; ετΰμον, Horn. ; ετυμως, Pind. iEsch. ; 
 ετητυμον, Horn. ; ήτητυμως, iEsch. Soph. ; ^, usu. with some 
 other particle, ή pa, η* ρά νυ, η* μεν, ή δη, ^ μεν δη, etc., in Trag. 
 esp. -ή κάρτα, sometimes also by itself, Omn. ; 'άληθέως, Att. 
 αληθώς, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δήτα (esp. in answers, to 
 strengthen an assertion, etc.), Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ορθώς, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; άψευδεως, Hdt. ; άληθϊνώς, Xen. 
 Isoc; τφ οντι, or κατά τδ hv, Xen. Plat.; πάνατρεκες, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 A truffle, βόλβος, Ar. ; "ΰδνον, Theoph. ; μίσυ, υος and εως, τδ 
 Theoph. 
 
 Trumpery, ρώπος, iEsch. Dem. 
 
 Trumpery, adj. ρωπϊκός, Leon. Tar. 
 
 A trumpet, σάλπι-γξ, ιγγος, η, Omn.; κώδων, ωνος, η, Soph. 
 Dem. ; κόχλος, Eur. Theoc. ; κέρας, gen. κέρατος (Horn, how- 
 ever has also κεράσι dat. pi.), sync κεραος, contr. κερως, pi. 
 nom. κεραα, κέρα, etc. Xen. 
 
 To sound a trumpet, σαλπίζω, -iy |a>, only act., no perf. Horn. Xen ; 
 μϋκάομαι, mid., fut. -ήσομαι, etc, aor. 2. εμύκον, perf. μεμΰκα, 
 sine cas. Theoc. 
 
 The trumpet sounded, εσάλπι^γξε, Xen. 
 
 A trumpeter, σαλπιγκτής, ου, δ, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 A whiskered lance trumpeter, σαλπιγγολο-γχύπηναδητ, ου, δ, 
 Ar. 
 
 Τ /iis man does this, and acts almost as his oicn trumpeter for doing 
 it, τάυθ' ούτος μόνον ου κώδωνας εξαψάμενος διαπράττεται, 
 Dem. 
 
 A trunk (of a tree), κορμός, Horn. Eur. ; πρεμνον, h. Ar. Xen. ; 
 στέλεχος (esp. the bottom of the trunk), Pind. Dem.; στΰπο$, 
 τδ, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A dry tvithered trunk, γεράνδρυον, Theoph. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Like a trunk, πρεμνώδης, Theoph. 
 
 Having a white trunk, λευκομφαλιος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Made of one solid trunk, μονόξύλος, ov, Hipp. 
 
 A truss (of hay), κώμος, ϋθος, η, Theoc. 
 
 To trust, πείθομαι, mid. c. perf. πεποιθα (in pres. sense, being 
 the tense most used in this sense), (Horn, has pluperf. πεποίθεα 
 and 1st pi. επεπιθμεν), and perf. pass, πεπεισμαι in the same 
 sense, c dat. of that which one trusts to, often c infin. of that 
 which one trusts will be, etc. Horn. Soph. iEsch. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 επϊπείθομαι, iEsch. ; επιτρέπω, c. ace of the thing entrusted, c. 
 dat. of him to whom, but in mid. of trusting in, c dat. pers. 
 Horn. Hdt. Ar. Thuc. Plat. ; πιστεύω, c. dat, used also in pass, 
 of the person trusted, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 
 Trusting small things to chance, τά σμικρά. . . . εις τυχην άνεϊς 
 (from άνίημι, aor. 2. part.), Eur. 
 
 One can no longer trust women, ούκετι πιστά -γυναιξίν, Horn. 
 
 To be trusted (of a man), διαπιστεύομαι, pass. Dem. 
 
 One must trust, πιστευτεον, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 Trust, πίστις, εως, η, Omn. post. Horn. See Confidence. 
 
 Trusted, 7πστδί, Antipho. 
 
 Trusting to, δάρσύνος, ov, c dat. Horn. ; πϊσύνος, c dat. Horn, 
 lies. Pind. iEsch. Eur. See Iiclying. 
 
 Trustworthy, trusty, πιστός, Omn. ; κεδνος, Horn. iEsch. Eur. ; 
 βε€αιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. Att; φερέγγυος, ov, sometimes 
 c infin. of what is to be done, or c. προς and ace, oftener of 
 things than of persons, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. ; εχέγγυος, ov, Eur. 
 Thuc; ασφαλής, Soph.; ^χιίρδϊ (not of persons), Thuc. ; αξιό- 
 πιστος, ov, Xen. Plat. Dinarch. Dem.; εΰπιστος, ov, Xen.; 
 άξιοτεκμαρτος, ov (of deeds, etc.), Xen. 
 
 In a trustworthy maimer, πιστώς, Antipho. 
 
 Truth, 'αλήθεια, Ep. ; άληθείη, Onm.[; 'άληθοσύνη, Theogn. ; 
 δίκη, Pind.; δίκης άωτος, Pint!.; 'άτρεκεια, Pind. Eur. Hdt.; 
 νημερτεια, Soph. ; άψεύδεια, Plat. 
 The truth, τά οντά, Xen. Plat. ; τδ κρήγυον, Theoc. 
 The plain truth, τδ σαφηνες, Pind. ; τδ σάφες, Thuc. ; σαφήνεια, 
 
 Antipho. 
 To know tfie truth, τήν άλήθειαν λαμβάνω (fut. λήφομαι, no aor. 1., 
 aor. 2. ελά§ον, perf. εϊληφα), Antipho. ; την 'άκρίβειαν υ,ανθάνω 
 
TRUTHFUL. 
 
 (fut. μαθησομαι and μαθουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εμάθον, perf. 
 
 μεμαθηκα), Antipho. 
 To speak truth, 'αληθεύω, and in pass, to be truly said, h. /Esch. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Arist. ; άφευδεω, only act. Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 δρθόω λό"γον, Soph. ; άληθίζομαι, mid. Hdt. ; 'άπάληθεύω, Xen.; 
 
 χράομαι (mid., contr. -άει in -rj, also perf. pass, in act. sense) 
 
 αλήθεια, or άληθε? λόγω, Hdt. 
 To sicear truly, άληθορκεω, only act. Chrysipp. 
 In truth, yodv, never the first word in a sentence, often in tmesi, 
 
 as πάνυ y av ούν, Eur. Ar. Thuc. etc. See Truly. 
 Truthful, ετητϋμος, ov, Eur. ; άληθευτικύς, Arist. ; φϊλάληθης, 
 
 Arist. 
 To try (both of attempting and proving), πειρητίζω, only pres. 
 
 and imperf. act., c. infin. to do any thing, c. gen. when it means 
 
 to try, make trial of, prove, Horn.; πειράω, and as often -ομαι 
 
 mid., perf. and aor. 1. pass, used both in act. and pass, sense, 
 
 same construction as prec, also often c. et or εάν, Omn. ; διαπει- 
 
 ράομαι, Hdt. Plat. Dinarch. ; εκπειράομαι, Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 'άνάπειράομαι, c. ace. of what is made trial of, Dem.; αποπειράω, 
 
 oftener -ομαι, Omn. prose; πάράπειράομαι (of trying a person so 
 
 as to ascertain his intentions), c. gen. Pind. See To attempt. 
 To try, i. e. put to the proof, test, "γεύομαι, mid., c. gen. Horn. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; εξερεείνω, only pres. and imperf. act. (of trying a 
 
 harp), h. ; εξελε-γχω, Pind. Trag. ; δοκιμάζω, Omn. prose; διάκω- 
 
 δωνιζω, Lys. Dem. ; πΰρόω (by fire), Arist. See To prove, To 
 
 test. 
 
 To try (as a judge), κρίνω, Omn. See To judge. 
 To try aneiv, μεταπειράομαι, Ar. 
 To try every means, every expedient, πάντα κοίλων, εξΐ'ημι (aor. 1 . 
 
 -ηκα), Eur. Ar. ; πάντα κάλων εκτείνω, Plat. ; παν χρήμα 
 
 κίνεω, Hdt, ; παντοίος yίyvoμaι (fut. -γενησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 
 2. έγενόμην, perf. "γεΎενημαι and yiyova, perf. part. sync, often 
 
 yεyωs, ώσα, ώτος, etc.), Hdt. 
 To try whether a fruit is ripe (metaph. to try a man whether he 
 
 will bear squeezing), άποσϋκάζω, Ar. 
 One must try, πειράτέον and -Tea, Plat. Isoc. ; αποπειράτεον, 
 
 Isoc. 
 
 Without trying, άπείρητος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 Not tried, 'άπείρητος, ov, Horn. 
 And I am not untried by you tcith your arts of divination, ούδε 
 
 μαντικής άπρακτος ύμΐν ειμί, Soph. 
 A tub, πύελος, η, (Horn., ϋ Att.), Horn. Ar. ; σκάψϊς, {δος, η, 
 
 Horn. Ar. ; σκάφη, yEsch. Ar. Hdt. ; σκάφος, το, Hipp. ; σκά- 
 φων, Theoph. 
 Δ tube, σνρι-γ^ 17701, η, Plat. 
 Tubular, συριγγώδης, Hipp. 
 Tuffstone, πώρος, Theoph. 
 Oftuffstone, πώρϊνος, Hdt. 
 
 Δ tuft (of hair), λόφος, Hdt. ; (of violets) φόβη, Pind. 
 To tug, έλκω, imperf. εϊλκον, fut. ελκύσω, aor. 1. εϊλκϋσα, etc., 
 
 augment always et. Omn. See To pull. 
 Tuition, παιδεία, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To tumble (as a tumbler), κϋβιστάω, only act. Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 Δ tumbler, κν§ιστητηρ, ηρος, δ, Horn. ; άρνευτηρ, ηρος, δ, 
 
 Horn. 
 Tumefaction, 'άνοίδησις, εως, η, Arist. See Swelling. 
 Tumid, οϊδάλεος, Archil. 
 Δ tumour, φυμα, ατός, το, Hdt. Plat. ; φϋματων, Hipp. ; σκιρος, 
 
 Xen. See Swelling. 
 Full of tumour, φϋμάτώδης, Hipp. 
 One who has tumours, φϋμάτίας, ov, δ, Hipp. 
 Tumult, κϋδοιμος (esp. of war), Horn. Ar.; κολοσνρτος, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Ar. ; ομϊλος (of any crowd). Horn. Hdt. ; &όρΰ§ος, Pind. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; κλόνος, Ar. ; τάράχη, Pind. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; 
 
 KopKopvy)), /Esch. Ar.; ρόθων, Eur. See Noise. 
 To be in a tumult, τετρηχα, pluperf. τετρηχειν, in pres. and im- 
 perf. sense, Horn. 
 To make a tumult, to throw into a tumult, κυδοιμεω, only act. 
 
 Horn. ; ταράσσω, -ξω, Omn. ; δορΰβεω, Soph. Omn. prose ; 
 
 κυδοιδοπάω, only act. Ar. See To trouble, To disturb. 
 Tumultuous, κύκώμενος, Horn.; δυςκέλάδος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 ταραχώδης, Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; θορυβώδης, Plat. Arist. 
 Tumultuously, ταραχώδως, Isoc. Dem. ; τεθορυβημενως, Xen. 
 Tune, μέλος, το, Omn. ; in tune, eV μέλει, Plat. ; out of tune, 
 
 παρά μέλος, Pind. Plat. 
 496 
 
 TURN. 
 
 In tune, ομόφωνος, ov, sine cas. or c. dat/Esch. Arist; σύμ- 
 φωνος, ov, c. dat. or c. gen. or sine cas. h. Soph. Ar. Plat.; 
 ηρμοσμενος, Plat. 
 
 To be in tune together, δμηρέω (of singers), only act. Hes. ; συμ- 
 φωνεω, sine cas. or c. dat. Plat. ; δμοφωνεω, c. dat. Arist. 
 
 A being in tune together, δμοφωνία, Arist. 
 
 Out of tune, adj. ''άπωδος, ov, Eur.; πάραμουσος, ov, c. dat. Eur. ; 
 ''ανάρμοστος, ov, Plat. ; άντΐφωνος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Out of tune, adv. εκνόμως, iEsch. 
 
 To be out of tune, διαφωνεω, Plat.; ''άναρμοστεω, c. προς and ace. 
 Plat. 
 
 A being out of tune, διαφωνία, Plat. 
 
 To tune, αρμόζω, -σω, Plat. 
 
 Tuneful, μελί-γηρυς, δ κα\ η, gen. -υος, no compar. Horn. h. 
 Pind.; λϊγνρος, Horn. Hes. Plat.; λϊγυς, no compar. Horn, 
 Pind. Trag. Plat.; ηχετης, ου, only masc, Ep. nom. ηχετά, 
 Hes. Pind. /Esch. Eur.; λιγυφωνος, ov, Hes. h. Theoc; Afyv 
 φθόγγος, ov, Theogn.; λ^υμολπος, ov,h.; μελίγδουπος, ov, Pind. 
 μελΊτερπης, Simon.; μελΐφωνος, ov, Sapph.; μελίφθογγος, ov, 
 Pind. ; μελίκομπος, ov, Pind. ; μελΤ'γλωσσος, ov, Bacchyl. Ar. 
 εύηχης, Pind. Eur. Call. ; εύηχητος, ov, Eur. ; μελιβόας, ου, only 
 masc. Eur.; μελοποώς, bv, Eur.; μελωδός, bv, Eur.; μουσοπό- 
 λος, ov, Eur.; μελΐ'πνοος, ov, Theoc; ληυηχης, Anth. See 
 Stveet. 
 
 Tunefully, xtya, Horn. Ap. Rh.; λϊ^εως, Horn.; λϊγϋρώς, 
 Theoc. 
 
 To play tunefully, λϊ-γαίνω, only pres. and imperf. act. Ap. Rh. 
 Mel. Bion. 
 
 Δ tunic, χίτών, ωνος, δ, Horn. ; χιτώνων, Ar. ; χιτωνίσκος, Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 
 Δ tunny fish, σκόμ§ρος, Ar. Epich.; δύννος, JEsch. Hdt.; &ύννη, 
 Antiph.; δύνναξ, άκος, δ, Ath.; &υννάς, άδος, η, Antiph.; πηλά- 
 μύς, υδος, η, Soph. Arist. ; ΰρκϋς, ϋνος, δ, Anaxand. Arist. ; 
 κολίας, ου, δ, Αγ.; πρημάς, αδος, η, Plat. (Com.); σκορδυλη 
 (esp. a young one), Arist. 
 
 Of or belonging to a tunny, δύννεως, Ath. 
 
 To spear a tunny, δυννάζω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To watch for tunnies, δυννοσκοπεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 Watching for tunnies, δυννοσκόπος, Arist. 
 
 Δ turban, μϊτρα, Eur. Ar. Hdt. 
 
 Wearing a turban, μΐτρηφόρος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 To wear a turban, μΐτρηφορεω, only act. Ar. 
 
 With variegated turban, αίολομίτρης, ου, δ καί η, Theoc. 
 
 Turbid, κΰκώμενος, Horn. ; doAepbs, /Esch. Hdt Thuc.; Χολώδης, 
 Hipp. Arist. 
 
 A turbot, φησσα, Ar. Plat. ; φησσαρων, Anaxand. 
 
 Like a turbot, φησσοειδης, Arist. 
 
 Turbulent, λά€ρbς, Theogn. Pind. See Tumultuous, Noisy. 
 
 Turf, πόα, poet, also ποία, Horn. Pind. Ar. Xen. See Grass. 
 
 Turgid, οΎκώδης (of style), Plat. 
 
 Turmoil, θόρυβος, Pind. Omn. Att. See Tumult. 
 
 To turn, act. τροπεω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; ελίσσω, 
 -ζω, augmented tenses εΐλ. Horn. ; στρωφάω % Horn. ; στροφά- 
 λίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; τρέπω, perf. τετροφα 
 (in Orat. τετράφα), perf. pass, τετραμμαι, aor. 1. ετρεφθην, 
 Omn.; εντρεπω, Horn. Hdt.; προτρέπω, Horn.; στρέφω, perf. 
 εστροφα, pass, εστραμμαι, aor. 1. pass, εστρεφθην, Ep. aor. 
 also στρέφασκον, Omn. ; μεταστρέφω, Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 Dem. Ap. Rh.; κλίνω, aor. 1. pass. Ep. sometimes εκλίνθην for 
 εκλίθην, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; κάμπτω, Soph. 
 
 To turn (as a person turns his attention, etc.), προςεχω, imperf. 
 -ειχον, fut. -έ\ω, or -σχήσω, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. -εσχον, 
 infin. -σχεΊν, etc., perf. -έσχηκα, sometimes c ace {νουν, όμμα, 
 etc.), but. ace often understood, c dat. of the object, Eur. Omn. 
 Att. prose ; παρά€άλλω, no aor. 1 . act., perf. -§ε§ληκα, c ace of 
 the eye or ear turned, c dat of the object, Pind. iEsch. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To turn (in a lathe), τορνεύω, Ar. Plat; περΊτορνεύω, Plat. 
 
 To turn (as anything disagreeable turns the stomach), 'αναστρέφω, 
 Thuc. 
 
 To turn aside, act. αποκλίνω, Horn, h.; πάρατρεπω, Horn. Hes. 
 Hdt. Thuc; εκτρέπω, /Esch. Soph. Hdt Thuc; πάράφέρω, 
 fut. πάροίσω, aor. 1. παρ^νε^κα, aor. 2. πάρ^νε^κον (as one 
 turns one^ own eye aside, etc.), Xen. 
 
 To turn to one side, πάρακλτνω, Horn. Hes. Ar. Ap. Rh. ; πλά- 
 
 . Ύΐόω, Xen. 
 
TURN. 
 
 To turn away, 'άποτρωπάω, Horn.; 'αποτρέπω, Horn. TEsch. Sopli. 
 Thuc. ; 'ϋπεκτρέπω, c. gen. of that from which, Soph. ; εναλ- 
 λάσσω, fut. -ξω, c. gen. Thuc. ; πάράμείβομαι, mid. (of turning 
 away one's course), c. ace. of the course, Pind. 
 
 To turn back, 'αποστρέφω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 'υποστρέφω, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; 'αναστρέφω, Soph. ; ύπά- 
 ναστρέφω, Hipp. ; άποτρωπάω, Horn. 
 
 To turn of, παροχετεύω (prop, water, but also metaph. a ques- 
 tion), Eur. Plat. See To divert. 
 
 To turn round, άμφϊπεριστρωφάω, Horn. ; 'άναστρωφάω, Horn. ; 
 δϊνεύω, Horn. ; περιστρέφω, Horn. Lys. ; 'ύποσείω, Ep. also 
 'υποσσ. (as a carpenter does a gimlet), Horn. ; περιάγω, aor. 2. 
 act. -rjyayov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άνάκϋκλέω, Eur. ; μεταβάλλω, 
 no aor. 1. act., perf. -βέβληκα, etc., c. ace. of the limbs one turns 
 round, Horn. 
 
 To hern round at the same time, συν επιστρέφω, Plat. 
 
 To turn towards, επιστρέφω, c. els and ace. of the object, Theogn. 
 Eur. ; έ-γκλίνω, c. dat. Eur. 
 
 To turn up (the ground), πολέω, no pass. Hes. ; πολενω, with or 
 without yriv, Soph. ; μεταβάλλω, Xen. ; 'άνάφορέω (as ants do), 
 Hdt. ; 'αναστρέφω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To turn upside down, μεταρρίπτω, aor. 2. pass, -ερρίφην, Dem. ; 
 'ανω καϊ κάτω μεταβάλλω, Plat. 
 
 To turn, intrans., i. e. to turn oneself, etc. τρέπομαι, Horn. Trag. 
 Plat. ; so also the mid. and pass, of most of the preceding words 
 of which the act. voice is given for To turn, act. ; so κλίνομαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 1. pass. Horn. ; στρέφομαι, Horn. Eur. Xen.; μετα- 
 στρέφομαι, pass. Horn. Hdt. ; επιστρέφω, act. used intrans., also 
 -ομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; τρωπάομαι, 
 mid. (so as to go somewhere), Horn. ; στρωφάομαι, mid. Horn. ; 
 ''αναστρέφω, act. and mid. and pass. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To turn aside, πάρακλίνω, act. used intrans. Horn.; so παρεκκλίνω, 
 iEschin. ; 'ϋπεκκλίνω, Ar. ; λιάζομαι, pass., no perf., but aor. 1. 
 έλιάσθην (the only tense except pres. and imperf.), Horn. Eur. ; 
 παραλλάσσω, yEsch. Xen. ; πάράτρέπομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To turn aside from (so as to avoid), εκνεύω, only act., c. ε'ις and 
 ace. of that towards which, Eur. 
 
 To turn away, εκκλίνω, Thuc. Xen. ; 'αποτρωπάομαι, only pres. 
 and imperf. Horn. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To turn away from (as detesting, etc.), αποστρέφω, more usu. 
 -ομαι, esp. in perf. and aor. 2. pass., c. ace., but in the sense of 
 deserting c. gen. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To turn back, αποστρέφω {έμαυτον, or Ίππον, or ναυν being under- 
 stood), Horn. Hdt. ; επαναστρέφω, and mid. and pass, (some- 
 times in order to return to the charge), Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; μετα- 
 τρέπομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. ; 'υποστρέφω, act. mid. and pass. 
 Ποιη. Eur. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; πάλιντροπάομαι, pass. Ap. 
 Rh. 
 
 To turn round, περΊτρέπω, Horn. ; έντροπάλίζομαι, only pres. and 
 imperf. Horn. ; περιστρέφομαι, Plat. ; μεταβάλλομαι, mid., no 
 aor. 1. Plat. Xen. iEschin. 
 
 To turn round agaijist (the enemy), αντιστρέφω, Xen. 
 
 To turn in (as a limb does in the socket), ένστρέφομαι, mid. and 
 pass. Horn. ; λυγίζομαι, in pres. Soph. 
 
 To turn out oftfie tcay, εκτρέπομαι, Xen. Dem. 
 
 To turn towards, 'άπονεύω, c. 7rpbs and ace. Plat. ; εκτρέπομαι, 
 mid. and pass. Arist. 
 
 To turn or be turned t/ie other way, μετάκλίνομαι, pass. Horn. 
 
 / do not know which way to turn, ουκ εχω ποϊ -γνώμη5 πέσω (aor. 
 2. subj. from πίπτω), Soph. 
 
 The horses turning round the post, Ίπποι περ\ τέρμα βαλουσαι, 
 Horn. 
 
 To turn out (\vell, ill, etc.), πίπτω, fut. πεσυυμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 2. επεσον, perf. πέπτωκα, c. adv. Pind. Trag. Hdt. ; τελέω, fut. 
 -έσω, yEsch. Soph.; βαίνω, fut. βήσομαι, aor. 2. εβτην, perf. 
 βέβηκα, 3d pi. sync, often βεβάάσι, Att. βεβάσι, part. sync, βε- 
 €u>s, ώσα, ωτος, etc., no other tenses, Eur. Hdt. ; προβαίνω, 
 often with an adv. of motion (as — I am waiting to see how 
 matters in that quarter will turn out, καραδοκώ τάκεΊθεν οΐ προ- 
 βήσεται, Eur.), Eur. Hdt.; so έκβαίνω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; συμβαίνω, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'αποβαίνω, Eur. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; εξέρχομαι, fut. -ελεΰσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -ήλϋθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ήλθον, yEsch, Soph. Xen. ; 
 'αναφαίνομαι, pass., fut. usu. 'άνάφάνήσομαι, c. perf. -πέφτηνα, 
 Xen. Lys. yEschin. ; 'απαλλάσσομαι, mid., Plat., and 'άπαλ- 
 497 
 
 TUTELAR. 
 
 λάσσω Hdt. ; χωρέω, Hdt. ; φέρομαι, pass., aor. 1. ήνείχθην, c. 
 
 prep, and ace., e. g. en - } rb άμεινον, etc., or c. adv. Xen. ; συμ- 
 
 φέρομαι, Ar. Hdt. 
 To turn out (by a change of fortune, or by things happening in a 
 
 manner contrary to expectation), περιίσταμαι, pres. and imperf. 
 
 pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; περϊ- 
 
 γίγνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -εγενόμ-ην, perf. 
 
 -γέγονα and -γεγένημαι, Xen. Dem. 
 To turn out trifling, άποσκήπτω ets φλαυρον, Hdt. ; παρά σμικρά 
 
 χωρέω, Hdt. ; is ασθενές έρχομαι, Hdt. 
 To turn out better, συμφέρομαι ets or επί το άμεινον, or το βέλτιον, 
 
 Ar. Hdt. 
 Turning out true, εν αλήθεια πίπτων, Pind. 
 This vision of the night will turn out well, τάδε φάσμα νυκτ^ ευ 
 
 κατασχέσει, Soph. 
 One must turn, τρεπτέον, Ar. 
 
 One must turn in another direction, μεταστρεπτέον, Arist. 
 Turned, or what may be turned, (ττρβπτοϊ (as a God by prayers, 
 
 or a piece of iron by a smith), Horn. 
 Easily turned (of a disposition), δξνρροπος, ov, Plat. 
 Turned up (as a nose), σϊμος, Plat. 
 
 Turned up (as the feet of wading birds), σεσϊμωμένος, Arist. 
 Turned (in a lathe), δϊνωτος, Horn. Ap, Rh. ; έντορνος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 τροχήλατος, ov (esp. on a potter's wheel), Ar. Xenarch. 
 Turning about, adv. ελίγδ-ην, yEsch. 
 
 Turning (of any thing round, as a race-course), κάμπιμος, ov, Eur. 
 Turning back, πάλίντροπος, ov, Trag. 
 
 Quickly turning, ώκΰδτνητος, ov, Pind. ; δξύρεπής, Pind. ; εύστρο- 
 φος, ov, Eur. ; εΰτροχος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 Not turning, without turning round, άστ ροφός, ov, yEsch. Soph. ; 
 
 άστρεπτος, ov, Theoc. 
 A turn, or turning•, τροπή (of the sun, also esp. the turning of 
 
 an enemj r so as to put him to flight), Horn. Hes. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; στροφή, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; κάμπ-η, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 μεταστροφή, Plat. ; καμπτήρ, ήρος, 6, Xen. Arist. MeL 
 A turning back, υποστροφή, Soph. Hdt. 
 A turning aside, εκτροπή, yEsch. Eur. 
 A turning round (esp. of troops or ships), επιστροφή (esp. so as to 
 
 advance), Soph. Thuc. ; αποστροφή (esp. so as to retire), Xen. ; 
 
 'αναστροφή, Thuc. Xen. ; περιτροπή, Plat. ; πόλησις, εως, ή, 
 
 Plat. 
 The turn (of a road), εκτροπή, Eur. 
 A turn (in music), στροφή, Ar. ; στρόβιλος, Pherecr. 
 A turning point, ροπή, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. 
 Tliat ivhich causes something to turn, στρόφι-γζ, lyyos, ή, Eur. 
 Able to turn (act.) in another direction, μεταστρεπτϊκδς, c. gen. Plat. 
 A turn (one's turn to do a thing), μέρος, rb, Hdt. 
 In turn, adj. (as " to do a thing in turn," etc.), αμειβόμενος, Horn.; 
 
 μετάμειβόμενος, Pind. ; άλλάσσων, ούσα, ov, Eur. ; μετάβάλων, 
 
 ούσα, bv, Plat. ; διάδοχος, ov, Thuc. 
 In turn, adv. ad, Horn. yEsch. ; αύθις, Soph. Eur. ; 'άμοιβηδϊς, 
 
 Horn. ; κατά μέρος, ανά μέρος, προς μέρος, εν μέρει, εν τφ μέρει, 
 
 h. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; δίαδοχα, Eur. ; εν περιτροπή, 
 
 Hdt.; εξ ύπολήψεως, Plat.; 4κ διαδοχής, Dem. yEschin.; 'άμοι- 
 
 βάδον, Αρ. Rh. ; 'άμοιβάδίς, Theoc; έπάμοίβάδις, Αρ. Rh. 
 For different things come in turn at different times, άλλα yap άλλο- 
 
 θεν αμείβεται, Eur. 
 One after another in turn, άμοιβαδϊς άλλοθεν άλλος, Theoc. ; άμοι- 
 
 βαδϊς άνέρος άνήρ, Αρ. Rh. 
 A speaking in turn, μεταληψις (εως, ή) των λόyωv, Plat. 
 A turning-lathe, τύρνος, yEsch. 
 A turnip, yoyyύλ\ς, ίδος, ή, Ar. ; Ύογγυλτ\, Ar. ; ρ~άπυς, ύος, ή, 
 
 Ath. 
 Turpentine, τέρμινθος, τ?', Theoph. 
 Of turpentine, τερεβίνθϊνος, Xen.; τερμίνθΊνος, Theoph. 
 A tusk, χαυλιόδων, οντος, δ, also χαυλ. όδους, όντος, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Arist. 
 Tusked, χαυλιόδων, οντος, δ καϊ ή, Hes. ; χαυλιόδους, δ καϊ ή, 
 
 neut. -ουν, Arist. 
 Tutelar, tutelary, προςτάτήριος, ./Esch. Soph. ; (of a city or 
 
 people), ίρυσίπτολις, εως, δ και -η, Horn. h. ; γαιήοχος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Soph.; δημουχος. ov, Soph. See Protecting. 
 To be the tutelary deity of (any place), λαγχανω, fut. λήζομαι, no 
 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάχον, Ep. also ελλαχον, perf. λέλoyχa (3d pi. 
 
 λελάχάσι, Emped.), perf. pass, είληγμαι, c. ace. h. Pind. Eur. 
 
 3 s 
 
TUTOR. 
 
 A tutor, παίδάγωγδϊ (prop, a slave who takes children to school), 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. Dem. ; παιδευτης, ου, δ, Plat. ; παιδο- 
 
 τρί€ης, ου, δ, Ar. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; κοσμήτωρ, ορός, δ, Ap. 
 
 Rh. See Teacher. 
 The acting as a tutor, ομιλία, Xen. 
 An old twaddler, KpoVoy, Ar. ; Kpoviiriros, Ar. ; Κρουνοχΰτρο- 
 
 ληραιος, Ar. 
 To twang, intrans. κλάζω, fut. κλάγξω, perf. κέκληγα, Horn. 
 The bote twanged, λίγξε βίος (no other part of the verb in use), 
 
 Horn. 
 To twang, act. ψάλλω, Eur. 
 A twang, κλαγγη, Horn. 
 A twanging, or causing to twang, ψαλμός, Eur. 
 Twelve, δυοκαίδεκα, Horn.; δυώδεκα, Horn.; δώδεκα, Omn. ; δυο- 
 
 καίδεκος (subaud. 'αριθμός), Alcae. 
 The number twelve (or such a number of anything), δωδεκάς, alios, 
 
 η, Plat. 
 By twelves, συνδώδεκα, Eur. 
 
 Twelfth, δωδέκατο?, Ep. also δυωθέκάτος, Horn. Plat. etc. 
 A ticelfth part, δωδεκατημόριον, Plat. 
 Twelve times, δωδεκακις, Ar. 
 On the twelfth day, δωδεκαταως, poet, also δυωδεκαταΓο?, Hes. 
 
 Plat. 
 Lasting twelve months, twelve months old, etc. δωδεκάμηνος, ov, 
 
 poet, δυωδεκάμηνος, ov, Hes. Pind. ; δυοκαιδεκάμηνος, ov, Soph. 
 A space of twelve years, δωδεκαετία, Demades. 
 Twelve years old, δωδεκέτης, Call. 
 Divided into twelve parts, δωδεκαμοιρος, ov, Anth. 
 A captain of twelve, δωδέκαρχος, Xen. 
 Worth twelve drachma', δωδεκάδράχμος, ov, Dem. 
 Running a course twelve times, δωδεκαδρομος, ov, Pind. 
 Weighing twelve times as much, δωδεκαστασιος, Plat. 
 With twelve petals, δωδεκαφυλλος, ov, Theoph. 
 With twelve cities, δωδεκαπολις, εως, δ καϊ ή, Hdt. etc. etc. 
 Twenty, είκοσι, and before a vowel -iv, also Ep. έείκοσι, Horn. 
 
 Hdt. etc. 
 By twenties, twenty all together, ξύνεείκοσι, Horn. 
 Twentieth, εικοστός, Ep. also εεικ. Hdt. Thuc. 
 The twentieth day of tlie month, εϊκάς, αδος, 7J, Hes. The days 
 
 after the twentieth were called at είκάδες, Ar., — the twenty- 
 third, τρίτη ε'ικάς, Pind., — the twenty-ninth, ή τριςεινάς, αδος, 
 
 Hes. 
 On the tiventieth day, είκοσταως, Antipho. 
 Lasting tiventy years, twenty years old, etc., είκοσαετης, Hdt., fern. 
 
 είκοσαετϊε, ίδος, η. Plat. ; εικοσέτης, fem. -em, Anth. 
 Tiventy times, εϊκοσάκις, Ep. also ε'εικ. Horn. 
 Twenty-fold, εϊκοσΐνήρϊτος, ov, Horn. 
 Twenty cubits high, είκοσίπηχυς, δ καϊ ή, neut. -υ, Hdt. 
 Twenty fathoms deep, εΐκοσόρ -yvios, ov, Xen. 
 With twenty oars, εϊκόσορος, Ep. also εεικ., ov, Horn. Simon. 
 Twenty-six, είκοσιέξ, — twenty-seven, εϊκοσίεπτα, — twenty-nine, 
 
 εϊκοσιεννέα, Hipp. Ath. ; [Dindorf thinks these words ought to 
 
 be written είκοσινέξ, etc.] 
 Twenty-five, εικοσιπέντε, Lex. ap. Dem. 
 The twenty-fifth, -πεντεκαιεικοστος, Plat. etc. 
 Twenty thousand, δισμύριοι, Hdt. 
 
 Twice, δϊς, Omn.; δϊχώς, xEsch.; δϊπλ??, Soph. Eur.; δυακις, Ar. 
 Twice as well, διπλασίως 'αμεινον, iEschin. 
 Twice as much, διπλή η*, Plat. ; διπλάσίως, Thuc. 
 Tivice as many as, twice as great as, etc., adj. διπλάσιος, c. $7 or c. 
 
 gen. or c. όσον, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; δΐπλόος, η, ov, contr. -πλους, 
 
 rj, ουν, c. f) or όσον, Dem. See Two. 
 A twig, μόσχος, Horn. ; κραδη, Hes. Eur. Ar. ; κλήμα, ατός, το 
 
 (esp. of a vine), Ar. Plat. 
 Made of twigs, κληματΐνος, Theogn. 
 Twilight, νυκτός 'άμολ-γος, Horn. iEsch. ; άμφϊλύκη νυξ (Αρ. Rh. 
 
 omits νυξ), Horn. 
 At or in twilight, 'άκρδκνέφαιος, Hes. 
 Twin, δϊδϋμάων, όνος, δ καϊ η, in dual and pi. Horn. ; δίδυμος, η, 
 
 ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Dem. ; δίδϋμογενης, Eur. 
 Producing twins, δϊδύμάτόκος, ov, Theoc. ; δϊδΰμοτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 To twine, πλέκω, Omn.; διαπλέκω, h. Pind.; συμπλέκω, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dinarch. ; αμφΊπλέκω, Eur. ; εϊρω, chiefly in pres. 
 
 act. Pind. See To wreathe. 
 To twine, intrans. (as ivy round a tree), μηρύομαι, Theoc. 
 498 
 
 TYPHOEUS. 
 
 To twine round, act. αμφελίσσω, -|ω, augment ει, Pind. Eur. 
 Twined, πλεκτοί, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; σύμπλεκτος, Mel. 
 Anrfthing twined or ticining (as a tendril of a vine, a basket, etc.), 
 
 πλέγμα, ατός, τδ, Simon. Plat. 
 Twining (skilful in twining), πλεκτικός, e.gen. Plat. ; συμπλεκ- 
 τικός, Plat. 
 
 Twining (as ivy, etc.), βλαισός, Mel. Anth. 
 To twinkle (as a star), στίλβω, rare except in pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Arist. 
 To twinkle (as an eye, or a light from an eye), etc. 'αμαρΰσσω, 
 
 rare except in pres. and imperf. Hes. h. Ap. Rh. 
 A twinkling, μαρμαρυγή (of light, also of the quick moving feet 
 
 of dancers), Horn. h. Plat. ; 'αμαρϋ-γη, h. Ap. Rh. ; ^ , άμ&pυyμa, 
 
 άτος, το, A p. Rh. ; βϊπη (of stars or of feet), Soph. Eur. 
 To twirl, δινεύω, only pres. and imperf. act. both in act. and in- 
 trans. sense, Horn. ; δινέω, both in act. and intrans. sense, also in 
 
 passive voice, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 To twist, πλέκω, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; διαπλέκω, Pind. ; 
 
 •γνάμπτω, Horn. ^Esch. ; στρέφω, perf. εστρυφα, perf. pass. 
 
 εστραμμαι, aor. 1. έστρέφθην (Horn, also has aor. 1. Ep. στρε'- 
 
 ψασκον), Omn. ; τορνεύω, Eur. ; παρέλκω, augment ειλ., fut. 
 
 -ελκύσω, aor. 1 . -είλκύσα, etc. Ar. ; λϋ•γίζω, -ίσω, but Dor. (as 
 
 in Theoc.) -i&, whence Dor. aor. 1. pass. ελυ*γίχθην, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Eupol. See To bend. 
 To tivist round, back, περιάγω, aor. 2. -riyayov, Hdt. Lys. 
 To twist abotit, intrans. ανελίσσομαι, pass, augment ε»λ., fut. act, 
 
 -ξω, Ar. 
 A twist (a sort of cake), στρεπτος, Dem. 
 Twisted, ελί£, ίκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Soph. Theoc. ; πλεκτοί, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; έλικτος, h. Soph. Eur. Theoc. ; επί-γναμπτος, 
 
 ov, h. 
 
 Twisted around, αμφΐ 'πλεκτός, ov, Soph. 
 Newly twisted, νεόστοφος, ov, Horn. 
 Well tivisted, εύστρεφης, Ep. also ε'ϋ'ο". (as in all compounds of 
 
 εύ), Horn. ; εύστροφος, ov, Horn. ; εϋστρεπτος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 εύπλεκης, Horn. Hes. ; εϋπλεκτος, ov, Horn. Eur. 
 Twisti/ig itself (as an animal, a'serpent), πολΰ'κλοκος, ov, Theogn. 
 
 Plat. 
 A twisting anything (as of a thread, etc.), συστροφη, Plat. 
 To twitter (as birds), τρίζω, rare except in perf. τέτρϊ-γα, ετετρί- 
 
 Ύειν, (Horn, has perf. pact. nom. also τετρϊ-γώτες), Horn. ; στρου- 
 
 θίζω, Ar. 
 Twittering, adj. κωτίλος, Anac. ; ψίθυρο?, Anthol. 
 A twittering, τρισμος, Theoph. ; τριττισμός, Arist. 
 Two, δύο, Ep. also δύω (not Att.), sometimes indecl., also gen. 
 
 and dat. dual, δυοιν, pi. δϋών, δυσϊ (Hdt. has δυοΊσι), Omn. 
 Two, adj. δοώς (sing, only in Call.), usu. pi. Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 
 
 δισσος, usu. of course in pi., sometimes in sing. Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Dem. ; δΐπλόος, η, ov, contr. -πλους η, ουν, usu. pi. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; δίφυιος, ov, usu. pi. iEsch. ; δίστολος, ov, usu. pi. Soph.; 
 
 (of persons), δί•γονος, ov, usu. pi. Eur. See Double. 
 The number two, δυας, αδος, η, Plat. 
 By two's, σύνδυο, Horn. Xen. Dem. 
 In tivo tvays, in two parts, etc. διχθα, Horn.; δίχα, Horn. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; δϊχτ}, JEsch. Plat. Dem. ; δϊχόθεν, JEsch. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. Dern. ; δίχάδε, Plat. ; διχώς, iEsch. ; δισσώς, Eur. 
 In tico places, δισσάχη, Arist. 
 Two years ago, προπέρϋσι, Lys. 
 Two years ago, adj. προπερυσϊνος, Theoph. 
 Two-fold, δίδυμος, Horn. Pind. ^Esch. Soph. Plat. 
 Two-doored, αμφίπνλοε, ov, Eur. ; αμφίπϋρος, ov, Lys. ; δίπυλος, 
 
 ov, Soph. See Door. 
 Two-edged, άμφί-γυος, ov, Horn. ; άμφηκης, JEsch. ; άμφΊπληξ, 
 
 η"γος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; άμφϊδέξιος, ov, Eur. ; άμφίθηκτος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; αμφϊτόμος, ov, JEsch. Eur. ; αμφίστομος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 δϊχόστομος, ov, Soph. ; δίστομος, ov, Eur. ; δίθηκτος, ov, jEsch. ; 
 
 δί§ολος, ov, Eur. See Edge. 
 Two-oared, άμφήρης, Eur. ; αμφηρΊκος, Thuc. 
 Two hundred, διακόσιος, usu. pi. Horn. Thuc. etc. 
 The two hundredth, διάκοσιοστος, Dion. H. 
 Two thousand, διςχίλιος, usu. pi. Hdt. etc. 
 Two-handed, δίπαλτος, ov, Eur. 
 A type, τύπο*, Plat. See Emblem. 
 Typhoeus, Τΰ<ρωευ$, Horn. Hes. ; Τυφάων, όνος, δ, Hes. Αρ. Rh.; 
 
 Τυ<ρώ$, gen. Ύυφώ, Pind. 
 
TYPIFY. 
 
 To typify, προδείκνϋμι, Hdt. See To freshen. 
 
 Tyrannical, τυραννικός, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Tyrannically, τϋραννΊκώς, Isoc. 
 
 To behave tyrannically, τυραννάω, Plat. 
 
 Tyranny, τΰραννϊς, fSos, ή, Omn. post Horn. 
 
 A tyrant, τύραννος (scarcely used in our sense of the word before 
 
 Plat), Omn. post Horn. 
 To govern as a tyrant, τΰραννεύω and τυραννάω, c. gen. of the 
 
 country, sometimes c. ace, no mid., but pass, of the country so 
 
 governed, Solon, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Free from the rule of tyrants, 'άτϋράννεντος, ov, Thuc. 
 An enemy of tyrants, μΐσοτυραννος, Hdt. 
 
 VANQUISH. 
 
 Making tyrants, τύραννοποιδς, Plat. 
 
 To take the part of tyrants, τυραννίζω, οη1) τ act. Dem. 
 
 A teacher of tyrants, τΰραννοδϊδάσκαλος, Plat. 
 
 Slaying tyrants, τύραννοφόνος, ov, Anth. ; τυραννοκτόνος, ov, 
 
 Luc. 
 To slay tyrants, τΰραννοκτονέω, Luc. 
 The slaying of a tyrant, τυραννοκτονία, Luc. 
 Tyre, Ύυρος, ή, Hdt. 
 Tyrian, Ύυριος, Eur. 
 A tyro, πρωτόπειρος, Alex. 
 Tyrrhenian, Ύυρσηνδς, Hes. h. Pind. Eur. ; Ίυρσηνΐκδς, Soph. 
 
 Eur., fern. Τυρσηνϊς, iSos, ή, Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 
 U. V. 
 
 Vacancy, κενότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 
 The vacancy which is before one's eyes, ομμάτων 'άχηνία, jEsch. 
 
 Vacant, κενός, Ep. also κεινδς (also in Pind.) and κενεδς, Omn. 
 
 See Empty. 
 Vacation, εκεχειρία, Ar. 
 To vacillate, δκνεω, Ep. also δκνείω, only act. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat 
 One must (not) vacillate, (ουκ) δκνητεον, Plat. 
 Vacillating, οκνηρός, Pind. Thuc. 
 In a vacillating manner, οκνηρίας, Xen. 
 Vacillation, δκνος, Soph. 
 Vacuity, κενότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 A vagabond, vagrant, 'άλήμων, όνος, δ κα\ ή, also as adj. Horn. ; 
 
 'αλήτης, ου, δ, also as adj. with masc. substantives (e.g. ολ. 
 
 βίος), Horn. Trag. Hdt; 'ά-γύρτης, ου, δ, Eur. 
 To be a vagrant, 'αλητεύω, only act. Horn. Eur. 
 A being a vagrant, 'αλητεία, Eur. 
 Vague (of words), κωφός, Soph. 
 Vain (i. e. useless, etc.), 'άνήνυστος, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άποφώ- 
 
 λιος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; τηύσιος, Horn. h. ; 'άνεμώλιος, ov, Horn. ; 
 
 'αλιος, Horn. Soph. ; ετώσιος, ov, Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; απόβλη- 
 τος, ov, Horn. ; μετάμώνιος, ov, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; μελεος, 
 
 Horn. ; κενός, Ep. also κείνος (also in Pind.), and κενεδς, Omn. ; 
 
 μάταιος, a, ov and ος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Omn. Att. ; χάμαιπετής, 
 
 Pind. ; χάμαιπετεων, ούσα, ov, Pind.; μετάρσιος, a, ov, and ος, 
 
 ov (of a vain boast), Eur. ; κουφός, Soph. Thuc. ; μαφΐδιος, ov, 
 
 Eur. Theoc. ; "άκραντος, ov, Pind. ^Esch. ; ηλίθιος, Pind. jEsch. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Wholly vain, παμματαιος, ov, jEsch. 
 Vainly speaking (of birds of omen), μαψϊ'λό'γοί, ov, h. 
 Vain thinking, κενεόφρων, Att. κενόφρων, όνος, δ καΐ ή, Theogn. 
 
 Pind. iEsch. 
 Vain (i. e. conceited and silly), χαυνος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Solon, 
 
 Pind. Ar. Plat. Arist 
 In vain, 'αλιον, Horn.; αϋτως (Lid. and Sc. doubt this word having 
 
 this sense), Horn. ; μελεον, Horn.; μαψ, Horn.; μαψϊδίως, Horn.; 
 
 ά\λως, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; ^ιάτηι/, h. Pind. Omn. 
 
 Att ; ματαίως, Eur. ; 'άνόνητα, Eur. Plat ; δια κενής, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Thuc. ; ήλΤθιον, Ar. ; ήλϊθίως, Plat. ; τηύσ'ιως, Theoc. ; ήλϊθα, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 Not in vain, ουκ ετδς, Ar. Plat. 
 To make vain, utter a vain word, slioot a vain arrow, etc. αλιόω, 
 
 only act. Horn. Soph. 
 To be in vain, μάτάω, only act. Horn. ^Esch. 
 To do anything in vain, μάτάω, c. part. A p. Rh. 
 Vain-glorious, 'άλάζων, όνος, δ κα\ ή, Hdt. Plat. ; κενόδοξος, ov, 
 
 Polyb. See Arrogant. 
 Vain-gloriousness, 'αλαζονεία, Xen. ; κενοδοξία, Polyb. 
 A vale, ά-γκος, τδ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. See Valley. 
 Valiant, ρηξήνωρ, ορός, only masc. Horn. Hes. ; άλκίμος, η, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Omn. poet Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; καρτερδς, Omn. poet. ; 
 
 also κρατερός, compar. κρείσσων, superl. κρατιστος (Ep. also 
 
 κάρτιστος, Omn. poet. Plat. See Brave. 
 Valid, κύριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, /Esch. Soph. Plat. Dem. 
 499 
 
 To be valid, ισχύω, only act. Eur. Ar. 
 
 Validity, κύρος, το, only sing. Soph. Plat. 
 
 A valley, ά-γκυς, τδ, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; ναπη, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; -γύάλον, Hes. Pind. Trag. ; αύλων, ωνος, δ 
 
 καϊ ή, h. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; κόλπος, Pind. Eur. ; ναπος, τδ, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. ; ά-γκιον, Arist. 
 T/ie beautiful valleys, ή εύά-γκεια, Call. 
 A place where several valleys meet, μϊσά"γκεια, Horn. 
 Of or belonging to valleys, νάπαιος, Soph. Eur. 
 With deep valleys, βάθϋκολπος, ov, Pind. ; βαθυα-γκής, Anth. 
 With many valleys, πολύπτυχος, ov, Horn. Hes. Eur. 
 With beautiful valleys, εύα-γκης, Pind. 
 Valour, αλκή (Ep. dat sing, irreg. also άλκί), Horn. Pind. /Esch. 
 
 Eur.; μένος, τδ, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat; δρασος, τδ, also (and 
 
 when in a good sense the most usual form) δάρσος, Omn.; 'αρετή, 
 
 Omn. ; εύψϋχία, JE&ch. Eur. Omn. prose. See Courage, Bravery. 
 Valuable, ενάρΐ'θμιος, ov, Horn. ; εναρϊθμος, ov, Plat. ; ενήρΊθμος, 
 
 ov, Call. ; τίμιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Trag. Xen. jEschin. ; 
 
 τιμαλφής, Plat. ; τιμάΐος, ov, Diocl. ; 'αριθμητός, ov, Theoc. 
 Very valuable, πρότιμος, ov, Plat. 
 
 More valuable titan, πρότιμος, ov, c. gen. Plat.; also — very valu- 
 able, πολλού or πλείστου άξιος, — more valuable, πλείονος άξιος, 
 
 — less valuable, μείονος άξιος, ελάττονος άξιος, Xen. Dem. etc. 
 Valuation, ττμησις, εως, ή, Plat. 
 Value, τιμή, h. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; τίμημα, άτος, τδ, Eur. Dem. ; 
 
 of ία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. See Price. 
 To value, τίω (ΐ Horn., t Att), fut. ττσω, no other tense except 
 
 perf. pass, (and of course imperf. act. and pass.), Horn. ; τιμάω, 
 
 when of valuing at a certain price c. gen. of the price, Soph. 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; άποτϊμάω, Hdt ; εντιμάω, Dem. ; άξιόω, c. 
 
 gen. of the price, Plat 
 To value (i. e. think of great value), τιμάω, Omn. ; 4νάριθμεομαι, 
 
 mid. Eur. 
 To value very much, τδ πλείστον δίδωμι (aor. 1. act. έδωκα), c. dat. 
 
 Eur.; πρδ πολλού τϊμάομαι (mid.), πρδ πολλού ποιεομαι (mid.), 
 
 περί πολλοΰ ποιεομαι, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. 
 To value more, περί πλείονος ποιεομαι (often however = περί 
 
 πολλού), Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To value too much, πλέον νέμω, c. dat. Eur. 
 To be of such and such a value, 'ατγω, aor. 2. ^7070»^ (only act. in 
 
 this sense), c. ace. of the sum, Dem. 
 A faithful man is worthy to be valued against gold and silver, 
 
 πιστδς άνήρ χρυσού τε καϊ apyupoo άντερύσασθαι "Αξιος, Theogn. 
 Of ticice the value, διστασιος, ov, Plat. 
 Of twelve times the value, δωδεκαστασιος, ov, Plat. 
 Valueless, 'άλόΎΐστος, ov, Eur. ; ανάξιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hdt. 
 The van (of an army), ol προτετα-γμενοι, Xen. ; τδ προταχθεν, 
 
 Xen. ; οι πρωτα-γοϊ, Xen. ; οι αφηγούμενοι, Xen. 
 A van, άρμ&μαξα, Xen. See Waggon. 
 To vanish, λιάζομαι, only pres. imperf. and aor. I. pass. Horn.; 
 
 'ίνάπετομαι, fut. -πτήσομαι, aor. 2. άνεπτην and ανεπτόμην or 
 
 άνεπτάμην, part, sometimes sync, άμπταμενος, etc. Eur. 
 To vanquish, νικάω (Pind. and Theoc. have also νίκημι in pree. 
 
 and imperf. act), Omn. See To conquer. 
 
 3 s 2 
 
VANTAGE. 
 
 Vantage, 'υπερβολή, Eur. Isoc. 
 
 Vapid, 'άλίβας, αντος, only masc. Plat. Call. 
 
 Vapour, 'άηρ (Soph, has ά in ch.), gen. αέρος (in Horn, always 
 
 ηερος), η in Horn, and Hes., afterwards usu. δ, Horn. 
 A vapour, αϋτμη, Horn. ; 'άτμος, JEsch. ; ''άτμϊς, ίδος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 To emit vapours, 'άτμίζω, only act. Soph. Xen.; 'άπατμίζω, Arist.; 
 
 άτμίαω, Arist. 
 To be turned into vapour, 'άτμΐδόομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Like vapour, άτμώδης, Arist. ; ατμϊδώδης, Arist. ; ατμοειδης, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Turned into vapotir, ατμιστος, Arist. 
 A vapour-bath, πυρία, Hdt. ; πύριάτηριον, Arist. 
 Variable, αίόλος, /Esch. Soph. ; πολύστροφος, ov, Pind. ; ποικί- 
 λος, Pind. JEsch. Plat. Arist.; εύμετάβολος, ov, Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Changeable. 
 Variance, διάφορα, oftenest in pi. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Antipho. 
 
 See Quarrel. 
 At variance ivith, διάφορος, ov, c. dat., sometimes c. gen. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. 
 To be at variance, διαφόρως εχω (imperf. *ϊχον, fut. εζω, no aor. 1. 
 
 act., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), c. dat. Dem. 
 To variegate, ποικίλλω, Eur. 
 Variegated, αϊόλος, Horn. JEsch. Soph. ; πάναίολος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Ap. Rh. ; ποικίλος, ov, Omn. ; παμποίκΊλος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; στικτός, /Esch. ; άνθοφυης, Anth. 
 Variety, ποικιλία, Plat. ; ποίκιλμα, άτος, τύ, Plat. ; ποίκιλσις, 
 
 εως. η, Plat. ; πολυειδία, Plat. 
 
 Variety (from what has previously been), εξαλλαγή, Arist. 
 Various, ποικίλος, Omn.; παντοίος, Omn.; παντοδάπος, h. Pind. 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; αιόλος, lEsch. ; πάναίολος, /Esch. ; πυ- 
 
 λυελικτος, Eur. ; πολυειδης, Thuc. Plat. ; πολυποίκιλος, ov, 
 
 Eubul. 
 Variously, παντοίως, Hdt. Plat. ; παντοδάπώς, Plat. 
 To vary, ποικίλλω, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 To vary, intrans. i. e. to do different things at different times, etc. 
 
 πλάνάομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 A vase, λεβης, ητος, δ, Call. 
 
 A vassal, υπήκοος, c. gen. or c. dat. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Vast, κητώεις, Horn.; μεγάκητης, Horn.; πελωρ, indecl. (used of 
 
 Vulcan, of the Cyclops, of a dolphin, etc. Horn. h. ; πελωρος, 
 
 Horn. Hes. ; πελώριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. 
 
 See Large. 
 Vastly, πολύ, Omn. 
 A vat, 'ύποληνϊς, ίδος, η, Call. 
 A vault, ψάλϊς, ίδος, η, Soph. Plat. 
 TL• vault of heaven, ουρανού δεπας (αος, το), Eur. ; κόλπος αίθε- 
 
 ρος, Pind. ; κύκλος, by itself, Soph. ; κύκλος ουρανοί), Hdt. ; 
 
 κύττάρος ουρανού, Ar. ; η ουράνια, and η 'ϋπουράν'ια αψϊς (gen. 
 
 άψ?δο5), Plat. 
 To vault, αλλομαι, mid., aor. 2. 3d sing, often sync, αλτο (and in 
 
 the compounds part. sync, αλμενος, Horn. h. Eur. Thuc. See 
 To leap. 
 
 To vaunt, εύχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in pass, sense, but pluperf. 
 
 in act. sense (both these tenses, however, only actually used in 
 
 the sense of " to pray"), [the Attics usu. have the augment ηΰ., 
 
 Horn, never], Horn. Pind. tEscIi. Soph. Plat. ; κομπ4ω, Pind. 
 
 Trag. Thuc. ; κομπάζω, Trag. Xen. Lys. See To boast. 
 
 A vaunt, κόμπος, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. iEschin. See 
 Boast. 
 
 Udder, ουθαρ, ατός, το, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. ; &ηλη, Eur. Plat. 
 Arist. ; μαζός, Call. 
 
 Belonging to tfte udder, ούθατιος, Anth. 
 
 With distended udder, εΰθηλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To veer, επιστρέφομαι, mid. and pass. Horn. Soph. Xen. See 
 To turn. 
 
 Vegetables, λάχάνον, oftenest in pi. Ar. Plat. Dem.; όσπρια, τα, 
 Plat. 
 
 The vegetable market, τα. λάχανα, Ar. 
 
 Of tlie nature of vegetables, κάχάνηρος, Theoph. ; λάχάνώδης, 
 Theoph. 
 
 Gathering vegetables, adj. λάχάνηλό-γος, ov, Leon. Tar. 
 
 A gathering of vegetables, λάχάνισμδς, Thuc. 
 
 One who sells vegetables, only fern, λάχάνοπωλητρια, Ar. ; λαχα- 
 νόπωλις, ϊδος, η, Ar. 
 500 
 
 VENGEANCE. 
 
 A vegetable diet, λάχάνοφάγία, Hipp. 
 
 To vegetate, &άλλω, fut. &αλώ and δαλλησομαι, but most usu. 
 in pres. and perf. τεθηλα and pluperf., perf. part, τεθηλώς, fern. 
 Ep. τεθάλυια, Omn. poet. Xen. Plat. See To grow. 
 Vegetation, βλάστησις, εως, η, Theoph. 
 Vehemence, όξύτης, ητος, η, Dem. See Violence. 
 Vehement, πολύς, πολλή, πολύ, gen. πολλού, πολλής, etc., ace. 
 sing, πολύν, πολλην, πολύ, etc., compar. πλέων and poet, πλείων, 
 superl. πλείστος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 To be vehement, μεμαα (perf. in pres. sense), dual and pi. often 
 sync, μεμάμεν, etc., part, μεμαως, gen. άτος and ώτος (ά before a 
 short vowel, as μεμάότες, etc.), [Horn, has also 3d pi. pluperf. 
 μεμάσαν in imperf. sense], Horn. Pind. Theoc; εντείνω, intrans., 
 also pass. Eur. Xen. 
 
 To make vehement, carry on vehemently (battle), τάνύω, fut. -ύσω, 
 (μαχην), Horn. 
 To speak vehemently against, πολύς, or Ισχυρώς, or 'ayav ε'/κειμαι 
 (imperf. ενεκείμην [being really perf. and pluperf.], fut. -κείσο- 
 μαι, no other tenses), c. dat. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 Vehemently, εντετάμενως, Hdt. ; σταθερώς, Cratin. 
 A vehicle, όχος, το (only in pi. Ep. dat. often οχεσφι or -φιν, 
 Horn. Pind. οχος, Dor. also οκχος), h. Pind. ^Esch. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 όχημα, άτος, το, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. See Carriage. 
 A veil, οθόνη, usu. (if not always) in pi. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; κάλυμ- 
 μα, άτος, το, Horn. h. Trag. ; καλύπτρα, Horn. TEsch. Plat. ; 
 πΰ'κνωμα, άτος, το, iEsch. ; προκαλυμμα, Thuc. ; πάράκάλυμμα, 
 Antiph. ; επϊκάλυμμα, Menand. ; 4πϊκάλυπτηριον, Arist. 
 To veil, σΰναμπεχω and συναμπίσχω, imperf. -αμπεΐχον, fut. 
 —αμφεζω, aor. 2. —ημπεσχον (in act. as a garment, etc. veils, in 
 mid. as a person veils his face, etc. with a garment), no pass. 
 /Esch. Eur.; so προκάλύπτομαι, mid., c. gen. of the face, Eur. ; 
 συ-γκάλύπτομαι, Xen. ; πάράκάλύπτω, Plat. 
 To veil one^s meaning in ambiguous words, περιβάλλομαι, mid., 
 sine cas. Plat. 
 To throw as a veil over, περϊκάλύπτω, c. ace. of what is thrown, c. 
 dat. of that over which, Eur. Hdt. 
 A vein, φλεφ, φλε§ύς, δ καϊ η, lit. (in Xen. also of metal, as we 
 say "a vein of gold"), Horn. jEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; 
 φλεβών, Plat. ; σΌοίγξ, ι-γγος, η, Soph. Αρ. Rh. ; πηηη (only of 
 metal), yEsch. 
 Made up of veins and sinews, φλεβονευρώδης, Hipp. 
 Of or belonging to the veins, φλεβϊκύς, Arist. 
 With large veins, φλεβώδης, Arist. ; με~γάλόφλεβος, ov, Arist. 
 The bursting of veins, φλεβορ()ά~γία, Hipp. 
 Velocity, τάχυττ^, ητος, η, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Plat. 
 Venal, ώνιος, Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 Vendible, πράσϊμος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 A vendor, πράτηρ, ηρος, δ, Plat. Isae. 
 
 Venerable, -γεράρύς, Horn. iEsch. ; αιδοΊος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 compar. -ότερος and -εστερος, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; πρεσβα, 
 only fern. Horn. ; πότνια, only fern. Omn. poet. ; πότνα, only 
 fern. h. Eur.; σεμνός, Omn. post Horn.; 7 'εράσμιος, ov, h. Eur. ; 
 πολύπότνια, h. Ap. Rh.; παντόσεμνος, ov, iEsch. ; πρέσβειρα, 
 only fem. h. Ap. Rh. ; πρεςβύς, only masc. in positive, but in 
 this sense more used in compar. and superl. iEsch. Plat. ; σεμνό- 
 τϊμος, ov, iEsch. ; ποτνιαδες, only fem. pi. (used esp. of the 
 Furier), Eur. 
 Venerably, σεμνώς, Eur. Xen. 
 
 A being venerable, σεμνότης, ητος, η, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 To venerate, σέβω, more usu. in mid., esp. in prose, rarely in any 
 tense except pres. and imperf., except in pass., which has also 
 aor. 1. εσεφθην (though this is hardly used in pass, sense), Omn. ; 
 αϊδεομαι (pres. poet, also αίδομαι), fut. αϊδεσομαι, poet, also 
 —εσσομαι, more rarely -ησομαι, aor. 1. ήδεσθην in act. sense, 
 also aor. 1. ρδεσάμην (this last almost confined to the poets), 
 Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat. Dem. See To reverence. 
 Veneration, αιδώς, only in sing. Omn. See Reverence. 
 An object of veneration, σέβας, only nom. and ace. sing. 
 
 Trag. 
 Vengeance, ims, Ίδος, η, ace. —ιν and -Ίδα, only sing. (esp. of 
 the vengeance of the Gods), Horn. Hes. Theoc. ; ποινή, Horn. 
 Hes. Trag. Hdt, ; νεμεσις, εως, η, Ep. also νεμεσσις, only in 
 sing. (esp. of the Gods), Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt.; τιμωρία, Eur. 
 Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; δίκη, Trag. Lys. 
 To take vengeance, ποινην αναιρεομαι (aor. 2. ανειλόμην), Hdt. ; 
 
VENOM. 
 
 δίκην λαμβάνω, fut. ληψομαι, aor. 2. ελάβον, perf. είληφα, Eur. 
 Lys. See Punishment, To exact. 
 
 Exacting heavy vengeance, βάρύδϊκος, ov, iEsch. See Avenger. 
 
 Venom, 'lbs, Pind. Trag. See Poison. 
 
 Venomous, 'ιοβόλος, ov (of serpents), Arist. 
 
 A vent, όπη, Ar. 
 
 A ventricle, κοιλία, Arist. 
 
 Having large ventricles, με-γάλοκοίλιος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Ventriloquism, ενστερνομαντία, Soph. 
 
 To venture, τολμάω, aor. 1. pass, sometimes in act. sense, Omn.; 
 κινδυνεύω, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; ρίπτω κίνδυνον, Eur. ; 
 'άναρρίπτω κίνδυνον (and sometimes 'άναρρίπτω by itself, κίν- 
 δυνον being understood), Hdt. Thuc. See To risk, To dare. 
 
 A venture, κίνδυνος, Omn. post Horn. See Pish. 
 
 Venturesome, φϊλοκίνδϋνος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; παρακινδΰνευτϊκός, 
 Plat. Dem. See Pold, Rash. 
 
 In a venturesome manner, φϊλοκινδϋνως. Xen. 
 
 Venus, Κύθερεια, Horn. Soph. etc. ; Kvirpis, ϊδος, η, ace. -ιδα and 
 -ιν, Omn. ; ΚυπρογενεΊα, as quadrisyll. Hes. ; Κυπρογενης, h. 
 Solon. ; Κυπρο-γένεια, Pind. ; Αφροδίτη, Horn. h. Eur. ; Αιώνη, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Veracity, αλήθεια, Omn. See Truth. 
 
 Veracious, αληθής, Omn. See True. 
 
 Δ verandah, αίθουσα, Horn. ; εξέδρα, Eur. ; σκιάς, άδος, η, Theoc. 
 
 Verbal, — a verbal order or message was given, άπο -γλώσσης 
 είρητο, Thuc. 
 
 Verbose, πολνεπης, iEsch.; πολυλογος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Verbosity, πολύλο -yia, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Verdant, χλοερός, contr. χλωρός, Horn. Hes. Trag. Thuc. ; χλόη 
 (as epith of Ceres), Sotad. See Green. 
 
 Δ verdict, ψήφος, η, Oratt. 
 
 A verdict of guilty, η καθαιρούσα ψήφος, Lys. 
 
 To give a verdict, ψηφίζομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in the same sense, 
 Ar. Lys. Dem. See To decide. 
 
 Verdure, χλόη, Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 The verge, ρηγμιε, 7νος, η, Emped. ; βά'θρα, τά, Eur. 
 
 To verge, τείνω, often c. adv. of place, Plat. See To tend. 
 
 Δ verger, νεωκόρος, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To verify, βεβαιόω, Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. See To confirm. 
 
 Verily, μάν, very rarely by itself, never the first word in a 
 sentence, Horn. Pind. Bion, more usu. ή μάν, and very often in 
 a negative sentence ου μάν, etc. ; ή, usu. with some other parti- 
 cles, -ή δη, ή f>a, ή μάλα, η* μάλα δη, ή δή που μάλα, etc. Horn. ; 
 μάλα, Soph. ; μάλα τοι, Xen. ; μην, never the first word in a 
 sentence, rarely used by itself, ή μην, Horn. Hes. iEsch. (μην 
 regards a future intention, δη a past action), αλλά μην, iEsch., 
 often in neg. sentences, as ου μην, Soph. ; δη, usu. with other 
 particles, ^ δη, val δη, etc. Horn. Soph. Xen. See Truly. 
 
 Verity, αλήθεια, Omn. See Truth. 
 
 Vermillion, κιννάβάρι, Theoph. ; κιννάβάρις, ιος, δ, Anaxand. 
 
 Ver million-coloured, κιννάβάρϊνος, Arist. 
 
 To be vermillion• coloured, κιννάβάρ'ιζω, Drosc. 
 
 Vernal, εαρϊνος, η, bv, rarely υς, bv, Ep. also elaptvbs, Att. ήρινο*, 
 Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Ar. Xen. Dem. See Spring. 
 
 Versatile, ευτράπελος, ov, Ar. Arist. 
 
 In a versatile way, ά•γχίστροφα, Hdt. ; ευτράπελως, Thuc. 
 
 Versatility, ποικϊλία, Eur. Plat. Isoc. ; ευτραπελία, Arist. 
 
 Δ verse, έπος, τδ, Isoc. 
 
 To put into verse, εντείνω εις έπος, Plat. 
 
 To patch verses togetlier, κολλομελεω, Ar. 
 
 A vertebra, αστράγαλος, Horn. ; σφονδυλιος, Horn. ; σφόνδύλος, 
 Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 
 Very, με -ya, Horn. ; αίνώς, Horn. Hdt. ; μάλα, compar. μάλλον, 
 superl. μάλιστα, Omn. ; λϊ'αν, Omn. ; 'ayav, Pind. Trag. ; πάνυ, 
 /Esch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat.; κάρτα, Trag. Hdt.; σφόδρα, Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Δ vessel (not a ship), άγγος, Tb, Horn. lies. Soph. Eur.; κύτος, 
 Tb, Trag. ; τεύχος, Tb, vEsch. Eur. Xen. ; άγγειον, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Any brazen vessel, χαλ^ς, Pind. Soph. ; χάλκιον and χαλκεων, 
 Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; χαλκίδιον, Hermipp. ; χάλκωμα, άτος, Tb, 
 Ar. Xen. Lys. 
 
 A sacrificial vessel (to catch the blood of the victim), σφά•γε7ον, 
 /Esch. Ar. 
 
 The vessel of tlie state, πρϋμνα πόλεως, iEsch. (so πρψρα βιότου, 
 of life, Eur.) ; σκάφος (το) πόλεως, Ar. 
 501 
 
 VICTORIOUS. 
 
 Vesta, 'Εστία (7 except in Att., where also Ϊ), Hes. JEschin. ; so 
 
 Ίστίη, h. 
 Δ vestibule, πρόθύρον, Omn. ; προθύραια, τά, h. ; προνώπιον, 
 
 Eur. ; πρόπϋλον, usu. in pi. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; προπύλαιον, usu. 
 
 in pi. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; προμολη, Call. Ap. Rh. 
 A vestige, ^χνος, Tb, Omn. See Trace. 
 A vestment, vesture, εϊμα, ατός, Tb, Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; εσθης, 
 
 ητος, η, Omn. See Garment. 
 A vetch, 'άφάκη, Arist. ; δροβος, Theoph. ; δρόβιον, Hipp. 
 Like a vetch, οροβιαιος, Theoph. 
 A veteran, Μάράθωνομάχης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 To vex, κηδεω, only act. Horn. ; κηδω, only pres. and imperf. act., 
 
 pass, of being vexed so as to be anxious about, in pres. imperf. 
 
 fut. κεκάδησομαι, and pass, κεκηδα, in pass. c. gen. Horn. Tyrt. 
 
 Hdt. Plat. ; δά'κνω, fut. δηξομαι, no aor. 1 . act., aor. 2. εδάκον, 
 
 perf. δεδηχα, no mid. except fut. as above, pass, chiefly in perf. 
 
 and aor. 1., in pass. c. 'inrb and gen., or επί and dat. of the cause, 
 
 Omn. ; &υμο§ορεω, only pres. and imperf. act. Hes,; δρσολοπεύω, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. act. h. ; κνίζω, κνίσω, in Theoc. also Dor. 
 
 κνίζω, Pind. Eur. Ar. Theoc; δάπτω, no perf. Pind. iEsch. See 
 
 To grieve. 
 To be vexed, χάλεπαίνω, c. dat. or επϊ and dat., or c. πpbς and ace. 
 
 Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; δυςφορεω, only act., except in Xen., who 
 
 has mid. once, c. ace. or c. dat. or c. prep., e. g. επϊ and dat. etc. 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; όρσολοπεομαι, only pres. pass. 
 
 iEsch. ; δυμοφθορεω (i. e. to vex oneself), only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Soph. 
 Vexing, ουκ επιεικές, bv, Horn.; δϋμοδάκης, Horn.; &ϋμο§όρος, 
 
 ov, sometimes even c. ace. (as, grief vexing the heart, δύμοβόρος 
 
 φρένα λύπη), Horn. iEsch. ; δάκεθϋμος, ov, Simon. Soph. 
 Vexation, δυςχερεια, Soph. ; "άγάνάκτησις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. 
 Vexing, κερτομος, ov (esp. of words), Hes. h. 
 Ugliness, αίσχος, Tb, Horn. Plat. ; "αμορφία, Eur. ; δυςμορφία, 
 
 Hdt. 
 Ugly, άωρος, ov, Horn. Xen. ; κά^ς, compar. κακίων, κάκιστος, 
 
 Horn. ; άκιδνος, ov, only in compar. Horn. ; aίσχpbs, a, bv, and 
 
 bς, bv, compar. αϊσχίων (I Att., ί elsewhere), superl. αίσχιστος, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. ; 'άμορφος, ov, compar. -ότερος and -εστερος, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δύςμορφος, ov, Eur. ; δύςειδης, Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. ; άειδης, Philetaer. ; "άφυης, Xen. 
 Very ugly, 'ύπεραισχρος, ov, Xen. 
 A vial, φιάλη (though more of a cup than what we call a vial), 
 
 Horn. Pind. Eur. Thuc. 
 To vibrate, πάλλομαι, pass., also πάλλω intrans. Horn. h. Soph. ; 
 
 όρχεομαι, mid. yEsch. See To tremble. 
 Vice, κακή, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; κακία, Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 A vice-admiral, επιστολευς, Xen. ; επιστολιάφόρος, Xen. 
 A viceroy, 'ύπαρχος, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; επϊ'τροπος, Hdt. 
 Vicinity, -γειτονία, Plat. Arist. See Neighbourhood. 
 Vicious, κά /fbs, compar. -ώτερος, etc. (never so in Att.), more 
 
 usu. κάκίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), superl. κάκιστος, also compar. 
 
 χειρών, superl. χείριστος, Ep. compar. also χερείων, χειρότερος, 
 
 and χερειότερος (these compar. have no superl., and are not 
 
 found in Att.), Horn, also dat. sing, compar. χέρηι, ace. sing. 
 
 masc. and neut. pi. χ*'ρηα, and nom. pi. χερηες, Omn. See 
 
 J I leked. 
 Vicissitude, μεταβολή, Eur. Hdt. Plat. See Change. 
 The vicissitudes of time, χρόνου Tb πάλιν, Xen. 
 Δ victim, ιερέων, Ep. Ιερηιον, contr. 'ίρήιον, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Isoc; χρηστηριον, Pind. Soph.; σφά -yiov, Hdt. Omn. Att.; 
 
 σφαγή, Soph. ; σφά-γεΐον, Eur. ; πρόσφα-γμα, άτος, Tb, Eur. ; 
 
 30μα, άτος, Tb, Omn. Att. ; κουρεΊον (prop, offered at the feast 
 
 κουρεώτις, but also generally), Soph. Isae. ; τόμιον, Ar. Dem. 
 
 yEschin. 
 
 The purifying victim, Tb κάθάρσιον, Eur. iEschin. 
 The magistrate who took care tlu.it tL• victim should be tvithout 
 
 blemish, Ίεροποώς, Dem. 
 A victor, τριακτηρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch. See Conqueror. 
 Victorious, δάμάσίμβροτος, ov, Simon. Pind. ; νικηφόρος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Trag. ; κράτησΐμάχο%, ov, Pind. ; 'υπέρτερος, c gen. of 
 
 those over whom, Pind. Soph.; καλλίνικος, ov, sometimes c gen. 
 
 of the enemies over whom, Pind. Archil. Eur. ; "γυιοδαμας, ου, 
 
 ό κα\ η, Pind. ; ϊπικράτης, Thuc. ; νίκηεις, Mel. See Con- 
 quering. 
 
 Victorious in all things, παγκράτης, yEsch. 
 
VICTORIOUSLY. 
 
 Victorious in the council, ρϊκό€ουλος, Ar. 
 
 Victorious in the horse race, κρατήσιπττος, op, Pind. 
 
 Thrice victorious at Olympia, ΎριςολυμπιορΤκης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 
 They saluted him victorious, lit. Jail big on the lap of golden victory, 
 
 pip ασπάζορτο . . . χρυσεας ερ yovpacrip πιτρώρτα Νίκας, Pind. 
 Victoriously, εξ 'ϋπερτερας χερός, Soph. 
 To be victorious in the contest, 'ά-γώρα 5άμάω (fut. -άσω, aor. 1. 
 
 poet, often εδάμασσα), Pind. 
 Victory, Νίκη, Omn. ; ρϊκηφορία, Pind. ; χάρμη, Pind. ; χάρμα, 
 
 aros, το, Pind. ; rh καλκίνϊκον, Pind. Eur. 
 
 Victory over one's enemies, τροπή, τρ. μάχης, τρ. Sophs, Trag. 
 Of victory (as glory, song, etc.), καλλίνικος, op, Pind. Eur. ; 4πί- 
 
 pIkos, op, Pind. ; 4πινίκιος, op, Pind. iEsch. ; νικητήριος, Xen. 
 
 Antiph. 
 Conducing to victory, ΡϊκητΊκοτ, Xen. 
 
 Giving victory, ρϊκηφόρος, op, .Esch. ; rpoiraios, Soph. Eur. 
 The prize of victory, rh ν'ικητήριον, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 το 4ττινίκιον, Soph. 
 Sacrifices for a festival in honour of victory, τά τροτταϊα, Eur. ; 
 
 καλλίνικος, Eur. ; τά νικητήρια, Xen. ; τά 4πινίκια, Plat. Dem. 
 Deservi?ig victory, αξιόνϊκος, op, Xen. 
 The song of victory, 4πΊνίκιον, usu. in pi. ./Esch. ; καλλίνικος 
 
 ΰμνος, φδή, etc. Pind. Eur. 
 Witliout tlie croicn of victory, αστ4φάρος, ov, Eur. ; αστεφαρωτος, 
 
 op, Sapph. Plat. 
 Victuals, δφορ, Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; σίτος, pi. τά σίτα, 
 
 Omn. See Food. 
 To buy victuals, δφωρεω, only act. Ar. Xen. 
 A buying of victuals, οψωρία, Critias. 
 To victual (an army), 4πϊσϊτίζομαι, mid., also intrans. of the 
 
 troops victualling themselves, Thuc. Xen. 
 Being victualled for forty days, ίττΧσϊτ ισμορ τεσσαρακορτα ήμερώρ 
 
 εχορτες, Xen. 
 
 Working for victuals only, 4-πισίτιος, op, Plat. 
 Videlicet, ήγοϋρ, Xen. Plat. 
 
 A vidette, σκοπός, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. See Scout. 
 To act as a vidette, ττροερευνάομαι, mid. Xen. See To reconnoitre. 
 To vie with, Ισοφαρίζω, c. dat., sometimes c. ace. of the matter 
 
 in which, only act. Horn. ; ερίζω, fut. -ίσω, Dor. also -ίξω, c. 
 
 dat. pers., c. ace. rei, or c. περί and gen. rei, etc. Horn. Hes. 
 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen. Theoc. ; παραβάλλω, also (more usu.) mid., c. 
 
 perf. pass, in the same sense, no aor. 1. act., perf. -€4€ληκα, etc. 
 
 c. dat. Soph. Eur. Xen.; φϊΚοτϊμίομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in 
 
 mid. sense, c. irpbs and ace. Plat. ; 4ριδμαίνω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. act., c. infin. of what is to be done, Theoc. See To 
 
 contend. 
 Δ view, δφις, εως, ή, JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; πρόςοφις, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. ; εποψις, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; αποψις, Hdt. 
 A large comprehensive view, σϋνοψις, Plat. 
 A place from wlience tliere is a view, 4πωπή, iEsch. 
 From whence there is a view, κατοπτος, op, c. gen. .<Esch. ; κά- 
 
 τόφιος, op, Eur. ; ευαγής, a in the early poets, ά in Theoc. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; εϋσκοπος, op, Xen. 
 For he occupied a seat where lie commanded a view of the whole 
 
 army, εδραν yap εΤχε iraprbs ευαγή στρατού, ^Esch. 
 To view, λεύσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Omn. poet. ; δράω, 
 
 imperf. εώραορ, fut. δψομαι, no aor. 1. act. nor mid. (except that 
 
 Pind. has 4ποφάμην), perf. εώράκα, etc., also aor. 2. εΊδον, 'ϊδε, etc., 
 
 also perf. pass, ώμμαι, aor. 1 . ώφθην, fut. δφθήσομαι, also perf. 
 
 οπωπα (never in Att. prose), pluperf. δπώπειν, [Horn, also has 
 
 2d sing. pres. mid. 'όρηαι], Omn. See To see. 
 Vigilance, εύλα€εια, Theogn. Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 Want of vigilance, το 'άφυλακτον, Thuc. 
 Vigilant, φϋλακτϊώς, Xen. 
 Vigorous, &άλεpbς, Horn. ; αΐζήϊος, op (only of man), Horn. ; 
 
 αϊζηος (only of man), nearly always as subst. Horn. Hes. ; 'άκ- 
 
 μηρος, bp (of a tree), Horn. ; 'ακμαίος, vEsch. ; 'αδίαντος, op, 
 
 Pind. ; peoyvios, op (of man), Pind. ; χρήσιμος, η, op, and ος, 
 
 op, Soph. iEschin. ; avθηpbς, Soph. Xen. ; 'aδpbς, Ar. ; ούλος, 
 
 Call. ; εΰτονος, op, Plat. 
 To be vigorous, ή€άω, Ep. opt. ή€ώοιμι, only act. Horn. Eur. ; εύ• 
 
 Θην4ω and εύθεν4ω, no mid., but Dem. has pass. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. Arist ; ''ακμάζω, only act. .Esch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 σφρϊγάω, only act. Eur. Ar. Plat. See To flourish. 
 Vigorously, εύτόνως, Ar. Xen. ; ισχυρώς, Thuc. 
 502 
 
 VIOLENCE. 
 
 Vigour, 'αδρότης, ητος, ή, Horn. ; 'ακμή, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Vile, 'ασΰφηλος, op, Horn. ; alσχpbς, a, bp, and bς, bp, compar. 
 
 αϊσχίωρ (Γ Att., Ϊ elsewhere), superl. αϊσχιστος, Omn. ; φαύλος, 
 
 η, op and ος, op, Theogn. Omn. Att. 
 Vilely, αίσχρώς, Horn. etc. 
 Vileness, φαυλότης, ητος, ή, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; αίσ- 
 
 χρότης, ητος, ή, Plat. 
 A village, κώμη, Hes. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose; οϊη, Αρ. Rh. 
 Of a village, ίyκώμιoς, op, Hes. 
 A villager, κωμήτης, ου, δ, Eur. Xen. Plat., fern, κωμήτις, ϊδος, 
 
 ή, Ar. ; οΐήτης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 The chief magistrate of a village, κωμάρχης, ου, ό, Xen. 
 A villain, villainous, πανούργος, as adj. bς, bp, also often subst. 
 
 .Esch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; so λεωργbς, dp, also subst. 
 
 .Esch. Xen. See Wicked. 
 To fje a villain, to do any thing in a villainous way, πανουργ4ω, 
 
 only act. Soph. Eur. Ar. Isoc. Antipho. Dem. 
 Villainously, πάνούργως, Ar. 
 Villainy, πανουργία, jEsch. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; πανοϋρ- 
 
 γημα, άτος, το (esp. a deed of villainy), Soph. 
 To vindicate (a person), *άπολογ4ομαι, mid., c. υπέρ and gen. 
 
 pers., c. ace. of the charge from which, or c. πρδς and ace. of the 
 
 charge, sometimes c. ace. of the matter alleged in vindication, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See To defend. 
 One must vindicate, , 'άπολογητ4ορ, Plat. 
 Vindication, 'απολογία, Thuc. Xen. See Defence. 
 Vindictive, μνησίκακος, op, Arist. 
 To be vindictive, μνησΊκάκ4ω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 A vine, άμπελος, ή, Omn. ; οίνη, Hes. Eur. ; οίνάνθη, Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 αμπελιον, Ar. ; αμπελ\ς, /Soy, ή, Ar. 
 A vine (growing up another tree), 'άνάδενδρας, αδος, ή, Pherecr. 
 
 Dem. 
 A vine branch, οσχος, Ar. 
 A vine leaf, οϊναρον, Xen. ; οίνάριον, Theoc. 
 A vineyard, 'αλωή (only of a fruitful one), Horn. ; οιρόπεδορ, 
 
 Horn. ; ορχος, Horn. Hes. Ar. ; δρχάτος, Eur. ; αμπελώρ, ώρος, 
 
 ό, .Eschin. ; αμπελιών, ώρος, ό, Theoc. 
 Of or belonging to a vine, αμπελόεις, Horn. Theogn. ; άμπελΊρος, 
 
 η, op, and ος, op, Hdt. 
 Loving the vine, φϊλάμπελος, op, Ar. 
 Fit for the vine (soil), οϊρόπεδος, ov, Horn. 
 To cultivate the vine, άμπελουργ4ω, only act. Theoph. 
 Vine-dressing, αμπελουργία, Theoph. 
 A vine-dresser, άμπελοεργός, contr. αμπελουργός, Ar. Anth. 
 To strip of vine-leaves, οιραρίζω, only act. Ar. 
 Vinegar, δξος, το, iEsch. Ar. 
 A vinegar cruet, o£ls, ίδος, ή, Ar. 
 Vinous, οίνηρδς, Eur. 
 The vintage, τρυγητός, Thuc. 
 
 To gather the vintage, τpΰyάω, sometimes c. ace. of the vines strip- 
 ped, or of the fruit gathered, only act. and mid., Horn. Hes. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Mosch. 
 One who gathers the vintage, τρυγητήρ (ϋ, but poet, ΰ), Hes., fem. 
 
 τρυγήτρια, Dem. 
 To violate (oaths, etc.), συγχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. -έχ^υα and 
 
 -εχεα (esp. in Att.), perf. pass, -κέχυμαι, etc. Horn. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Antipho. Dem. ; ροσφίζομαι, aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Archil. ; 
 
 πάρα§αίρω, sometimes sync. irap€. (fut. and aor. 1. act. not used 
 
 in this sense), fut. -€ήσομαι, aor. 2. -4€ηρ, part. -€ας, etc., as if 
 
 from -§77ut,perf. -€4§ηκα, often sync. 3d pi. -6€§άάσι and-§egaat, 
 
 sync. part. -§€§αώς, ύΐα, etc., also -§e£t*>y, ώσα, ώτος, etc. Omn. 
 
 Att. Hdt. 
 
 To violate a woman, φθείρω, Eur. 
 
 Violation (of laws, etc.), σύγχϋσις, ea»s, ή, Thuc. Isoc. 
 A violater (of a woman, Ixion of Juno), ιτελατης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 Violence, δρμή (not of violence used towards any one), Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; 'ϋπερβάσία, Horn. Hes. ; βία, often 
 
 esp. as used to any one, Omn. ; πίτΰλος (of feelings), Eur. ; 
 
 σφάκελος, JE&ch. ; βυμη, Thuc. Dem. ; βιασμός (esp. towards 
 
 people), Eupol. ; βιαιότης, ητος, ή, Lys. Antipho. ; σφοδρότης, 
 
 ητος, ή, Plat. 
 A deed of violence, "υ€ρις, εως, ή, Omn.; κράτος, το, only pi. 
 
 Soph. ; ττάλαμη, Soph. ; χείρωμα, ατός, το, TEsch. 
 To do acts of violence, χειρουργεω, only act. Thuc. 
 Violent treatment, Ρυστακτυς, ύος, ή, Horn. 
 
VIOLENT. 
 
 To begin deeds of violence, violent conduct, χειρών 'αδίκων άρχω, 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To use violence to, ελκεω, in aor. 1. act. Horn.; επΐχράω, only used 
 in iraperf. act., c. dat. Horn. 
 
 To suffer acts of violence, βιάζομαι, pass. Omn. Att. 
 
 Violent, βύκτης, ου (only masc. of wind), gen. pi. Ep. βυκτάων, 
 Horn. ; ζάχρηης, always in pi. Horn. ; επιζάφελος, ov, Horn. h. 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'άλίαστος, ov, Horn. Eur. ; άάσχετος, ov, Horn. ; 
 άητος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; εμμεμαώς, via, etc., gen. tiros, Horn. 
 Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 'υπερφίαλος, ov, Horn. Pind. Ap. Rh. ; 'ύπερ§ιος, 
 ov, Horn. Pind. ; εξαίσιος, ov, Horn. .Esch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 βίαιο$, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. ; Kparepbs and Kaprepbs, compar. 
 —ώτερος, etc., also κρείσσων, κρατιστος, and Ep. κάρτιστος, 
 Omn. poet. ; χαλεπός, Omn. ; \a€pbs, Omn. poet. ; 'ϋπεράης 
 (only of wind or storm), Horn. ; "υ§ρις, εως, δ (only of a man of 
 insulting behaviour), Hes. ; βιάτης, ου, only masc. Pind. ; ζά- 
 μενης, h. Pind. Soph. ; επίσσύτος, ov, iEsch. ; λάμπρος (of 
 wind), .Esch. Hdt. ; 6§ρϊμος, η, ov, and os, ov, .Esch.; ουράνιος, 
 a, ov, and os, ov (of calamity, etc.), .Esch. Soph. Ar. ; σύντονος, 
 ov, Soph. Eur. Plat.; πάνάρκετος (of a disease), vEsch. ; χειμε- 
 pios (of calamity, etc.), Soph. ; άκάρτος, ov (of men violent in 
 any passion or feeling), c. ace. of the feeling, .Esch. Plat. ; 
 παράνομος, ov, Eur. ; ραγδαίος, Antiph. ; a(pob*pbs, Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. ; ιτροπετ^ί (of laughter), Isoc. ; βιαστϊκύς (esp. of man), 
 Plat. ; 'ΰπεροξυς (of disease), Hipp. 
 
 Doing deeds of violence, 6§p^oepybs, bv, Horn. Hes. 
 
 To be violent, χαλεπαίνω, only act. Horn. ; η§άω, only act. Eur. ; 
 χειμαίνω (of passions), only act. Mel. 
 
 Violently, 'νπερ§ιον, Horn. ; 'ΰπερφιάλως, Horn. ; επϊκράτεως, 
 Horn. Hes. ; σφοδρώς, Horn. Xen.; κρατερά, Horn.; άμ§λήδην 
 (of lamenting violently), Horn.; λάβρώς, Theogn. iEsch. Eur.; 
 βιαίως, Horn. ; πpbs rb βίαιον, .Esch. ; βία, πpbs βίαν, Ικ βίας, 
 Trag. ; περιζάμενώς, h. ; σφόδρα, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; λαμ- 
 πρώς, Eur. Thuc. ; κάταίγδην, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To come in violently, εμπίπτω, fut. -πεσουμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, Hdt. 
 
 Δ violet, lov, Plat. Dem. Theoc. 
 
 The white violet, λευκόϊον, Diosc. 
 
 A bed of violets, Ιωνία, Ar. 
 
 Of violet colour, like a violet, Ιόεις, Horn.; Ιοδνεφης, Horn.; ϊοειδης, 
 Horn. Hes. Theoc. 
 
 Wreathed with violets, ιόδετος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Weaving violets, Ιοπλόκος, ov, Sapph. Alcae. 
 
 Crowned with violets, Ίοστεφάνος, ov, Theogn. Pind. Ar. 
 
 Δ viper, εχιδνα, .Esch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; εχις, εως, δ, Plat. 
 Dem. ; εχίδνιον, Arist. 
 
 Of or like a viper, εχιδναΐος, Call. 
 
 Δ virgin, παρθένος, η, Omn. ; παρθενική, Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. 
 Rh. ; πώλος, Eur. See Girl. 
 
 Virgin, adj. άδμης, ητος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; αδμητος, Horn. Trag. ; 
 άδάματος, ov (αδ, but poet, άδ.), Soph. ; 'άνανδρος, ov, .Esch. 
 Soph.; 'ανάνδρωτος, ov, Soph.; 'άταύρωτος, η, ov, and os, ov, 
 JEsch. Ar. ; αζυξ, ύγος, δ καϊ η, Eur.; 'άλεκτρος, ov, Soph.; 
 'άπειρος άvδpbς, Hdt. 
 
 Virgin honey, άσκηθες μέλι Γιτος, το), Antim. 
 
 Consisting of three virgins, τρίπάρθενος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Not virgin, 'άπάρθενος, ov, Eur. Theoc. 
 
 A pretended virgin, φευδοπάρθενος, η, Hdt. 
 
 Of or belonging to a virgin, παρθενιος, a, ov, and os, ov. Horn. Hes. 
 Eur.; παρθενειος, ov, Pind. .Esch. Eur.; πωλί /cbs, .Esch. 
 
 Looking like a virgin, πapθεvωπbς, bv, Eur. 
 
 Belonging to a slaughtered virgin, παρθενόσφάγος, ov, .Esch. 
 
 A seducer of virgins, παρθενοπίπης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 
 The amusements of a virgin, τα παρθενεύματα, Eur. 
 
 Virginity, παρθενία, Pind. jEsch. Eur. Plat Call. ; παρθενεία, 
 Eur. ; παρθενευμα, ατός, τ6, Eur. ; δπώρα, .Esch. 
 
 To be a virgin, παρθενεΰομαι, pass., chiefly in pres. and imperf. 
 JEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To bring up as a virgin, παρθενεύω, Eur. 
 
 Virile, 'ανδρείος, Hdt. Thuc. See Man. 
 
 Virility, ανδρεία, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Virtually, δυνάμει, Arist. 
 
 Virtue, 'άρετη, Omn. ; rb καλ -bv (a Att., ά elsewhere), Theogn. 
 Plat. ; καλοκαγαθία, Ar. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; άνδράγάθία, Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 503 
 
 VIVIPAROUS. 
 
 Fond of virtue, φίλάρετος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Virtuous, 'ayάθbς, compar. 'άμείνων, superl. 'άριστος, etc. 
 
 μϊσοπόνηρος, ov, Dem. .Eschin. See Good. 
 To be virtuous, μϊσοπονηρεω, only act. Lys. 
 To be exceedingly virtuous, πρόσω αρετής, or es το μέγιστα αρετής 
 
 ανήκω, Hdt. 
 To pretend to virtue, άνδράγάθίζομαι, mid. Thuc. 
 Virtuously, ευ, Omn. 
 
 Virulent, φαρμάκΐτης, ου, δ, only masc. Eupol. See Poison. 
 Δ visage, πρόσωπον, Ep. pi. also προσώπατα, dat. προσώπάσι 
 
 (not Att.), Omn. See Face. 
 Viscous, γλοιώδης, Plat.; κομμιώδης, Arist.; Ιξώδης, Hipp. 
 Visible, εναργής, Horn. ^Esch. Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; δήλος, η, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, Ep. also δεελος, Omn. ; φάvερbς, a, bv, and bs, bv, 
 
 Pind. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; εμφανής, Pind. Omn. Att. ; καταφανής, 
 
 Xen. Plat Isoc. ; επΊφάνης, Thuc. Xen. ; πεφασμενος, Solon, 
 
 .-Esch. ; κάτοπτος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of the place from which 
 
 a thing is visible, .Esch. Thuc. Lys. ; so κάτόφιος, ov, Eur. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; εϊςοπτος, ov, Hdt. ; ενοπτος, ov, Arist. ; κατάδηλος, ov, 
 
 Xen. ; opOTos, bv, Xen. Plat. ; 'άρΐσημος, ov, Theoc. 
 Visible all around, άμφϊφάνης (and simply visible), Eur. 
 To be visible, φαίνομαι, pass., Att. perf. πεφασμαι, paulo-post fut. 
 
 πεφησομαι, also fut. mid. φανοΰμαι in the same sense, etc. Omn. ; 
 
 περϊφαίνομαι, Horn, h.; εισανέχω, in pres. of a promontorv 
 
 projecting so as to be visible, Ap. Rh. 
 Visibly, εναργώς, iEsch. Hdt. Dem. ; φάνερώς, Msch. Soph. 
 
 Thuc. Isoc. ; επϊφανώς, Thuc. ; εμφανεως, Att. εμφανώς, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. etc. ; πεφασμενως, Lex. ap. Dem. 
 Δ vision, φάσμα, άτος, rb, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; όφις, εως, η, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; φάντασμα, άτος, rb, .Esch. Theoc; δόκημα, 
 
 άτος, το, Eur. 
 A visionary, μετεωρολόγος, Eur. Plat. ; μετεωροσοφιστης, ου 
 
 δ, Ar. ; μετεωροφεναξ, άκος ( in a disparaging sense), Ar. ; μετεω- 
 
 ρολεσχης, ου, δ, Plat. ; μεταρσιολεσχης, Plat. ; μετεωροσ κόπος, 
 
 Plat. 
 To talk like a visionary, μετεωροκοπεω, only act. Ar. 
 To visit, επίπωλεομαι, mid. (esp. as a general visits his sentries), 
 
 Horn. ; so επο'ιχομαι, chiefly in pres. and imperf. Horn. ; so 
 
 επισκοπέω, tenses except imperf. from -σκέπτομαι (e. g. fut. 
 
 σκεφομαι, etc.), .Esch. Xen. ; so περίειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part. 
 
 -ιών, imperf. -ήειν and -ηια, Hdt. ; εφοδεύω, no perf. Ar. Xen. 
 To visit (simply), i. e. go to, μετακϊάθω, only in imperf. act. Horn.; 
 
 μεθεπω, only pres. and imperf. act. in this sense (imperf. nearly 
 
 if not quite always without the augment), Horn. Ap. Rh"; 
 
 εφοράω, imperf. -εώραον, fut. -όφομαι, aor. 1. -οφάμην (this 
 
 aor. very rare), Pind. Xen. ; ενστρεφω, only act. in this sense, 
 
 Eur. ; πρόςειμι, Thuc. ; περιστρωφάομαι, mid., no pass. Hdt ; 
 
 φοιτάω (esp. as a pupil visits his tutor), c prep, εις, παρά, πpbς, 
 
 etc. c. ace. Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. Isoc. ; έπϊφοιτάω, Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 
 επάνάθεάομαι, mid. Xen. ; επίνίσσομαι, fut. -νΤσομαι, Αρ. Rh. 
 To visit with punishment, εφϊκνεομαι, fut. -ίξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 
 
 2. -ικόμην (tby the augment in indie, tin the other moods), 
 
 Hdt. 
 They visit on you the slaugliter of your mother, μετηλθόν σ' αίμα 
 
 μητερος, Eur. 
 One must visit, φοιτητεον, c. prep. Plat. 
 A visiting, φοίτησις, εως, η, Xen. Plat. 
 A visitation (of any calamity), σκηπτbς, JEsch. Eur. Dem. 
 Δ visor, πρόσωπον, Dem. See Mask. 
 Visual, δρατΊκ^ς, Arist. See To see. 
 Vital, ζωθάλμιος, ov, Pind. See Life. 
 To vitiate, φθείρω, perf. εφθαρκα, and εφθορα, Omn. See To 
 
 corrupt. 
 To vituperate, δνειδίζω, c. ace. pers., also c. dat. pers., often c. 
 
 dat. pers. and ace. of the fault on account of which, Omn. 
 Vituperation, όνειδος, rb, Omn. 
 Vituperative, δνείδειος, ov, Horn. 
 Vivacious, 'άτάλbς, Horn. Hes. ; εύθυμος, ov, Xen. 
 Vivaciously, εύθυμως, compar. -ότερον, -ότατα, iEsch. Xen. 
 Vivacity, ευθυμία, Pind. Xen. 
 Vivid, όξί /s, Horn. ^Esch. Ar. Plat. 
 Vividly, δξυ, οξέα, δξεως, Horn. Thuc. 
 Viviparous, ζωοτόκος, ov, Arist. 
 To be viviparous, ζωοτοκεω, only act. Arist. 
 A being viviparous, ζωοτοκία, Arist. 
 
ULCER. 
 
 Δη ulcer, έλκος, to, Thuc. ; φύημα, άτος, το, Hipp. 
 
 To have ulcers, καθελκόομαι, pass. Arist.. Hipp. 
 
 Ulceration, ελκωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Ulcerous, εμπϋος, ov, Soph. Dem. 
 
 Ultimate, εσχάτοϊ, Omn. See Zasi. 
 
 Ultimately, εσχατον and το εσχατον, Soph. Plat. See At 
 
 Last. 
 Ulysses, 'Οδυσσεύς, also poet. Όδίσευ*, Horn. Soph. etc. ; 
 
 Λάερτιαδτ??, ου, <5, Horn. Eur. 
 An umbel, πέτασοι, η, Theoph. 
 Umbellated, πετάσώδηϊ, Ath. 
 
 Umbrage, 'άγάνάκτησις, εως, η, Thuc. Plat. See Indignation. 
 Umbrageous, σκιόεις, Horn. Pind. ; σκιώδης, Eur. See Shady. 
 An umpire, ϊστωρ, ορός, δ, Horn. ; α'ισυμνητης, ου, δ, Horn. ; 
 
 κρΓτήϊι oG, ό, Omn. post Horn. ; 'σ^ωράρχι?*, οι/, <5, Soph. ; 
 
 βρά§ευς, Soph. Eur. ; 'άγωνοθετης, ου, ό, Hdt. Xen. yEschin. ; 
 
 βαβδοΰχος, Plat. 
 
 To sit as umpire, ραβδονομεω^ only act. Soph. 
 Unabashed, 'αναίσχυντος, ov, Xen. 
 Unabated, 'άληκτος, ov, Ep. also άλληκτος, Horn. Soph. See 
 
 Incessant. 
 Unable, 'αδύνατος, ov, c. infin. or c. ε'ις and ace. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. 
 To l>e unable, 'άδννάτεω, only act. Arist. ; εξάδίνάτε'ω, Arist. 
 Unacceptable, αηδής, Hdt. Plat. Dem. 
 Unaccompanied, μόνος, poet, μοΰνος, Omn. 
 Unaccompanied, (of songs without instrumental music), πεζός, 
 
 Soph. 
 Unaccomplished, 'άνηνυστος, ov, also Att. 'άνηνντος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 'άτε'λεστο^, ov, Horn. ; 'ατελεύτητος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άτβλης, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; "άκραντος, ov, 
 
 Ep. also ακράαντος, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur; "άχρηστος, ov (of 
 
 an oracle), Eur. 
 Unaccountably, 'άνερεύνητα, Eur. 
 Unaccustomed, 'άπειρος, ov< c. gen. of that to which. Theogn. 
 
 Pind. Omn. Att. ; άηθης, JEsch. Soph. Thuc. ; 'άτρϊ€αστος, ov, 
 
 c. προς and ace. Xen. 
 To be unaccustomed, άηθεσσω, only in pres. imperf. and (in Ap. 
 
 Rh.) 3d pi. aor. 1. άηθεσαν, c. gen. Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 A being unaccustomed, ά^θεια, c. gen. of that to which, h. Thuc. ; 
 
 'απειρία, Thuc. Plat. 
 In an unaccustomed manner, άηθώς, Thuc. 
 Unadorned, 'άκόσμητος, ov, Xen. 
 Unadvised (of persons whom no one dares to advise), 'άνουθετη- 
 
 tos, ov, Isoc. 
 
 To act unadvisedly, αυτομάτίζω, only act. Xen. 
 Unadulterated, ''ακήρατος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Xen. ; "άκρατος, 
 j ov, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 'άκί§δηλος, ov, Hdt. See 
 
 Pure. 
 In cm unadulterated state, 'ά/αβδήλωί, Isoc. 
 Unallotted, "άκληρος, ov, Eur. 
 Unalloyed, 'άκίβδηλος. ov, Hdt. 
 Unalterable, unaltered, c. τέλειος, also τ έλεος, α, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 (of a vote), Soph. ; 'ακίνητος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'άμε- 
 
 τάστ ροφός, ov, Plat. ; 'άμετα κλαστος, ov, Xen. 
 Unalterably, 'άκΐνητως, Plat. Isoc. ; 'άμετάκΐνητως, Isoc. Arist. 
 Unamenable, 'άληπτος, ov, Thuc. 
 Unambitious, αφιλότιμος, ov, Isse. Arist. 
 A being unambitious, άφιλοτΐμ'ια, Arist. 
 Unanimity, δμοφροσύνη, Horn. Ap. Rh.; δμοδοξία, Plat. 
 Unanimous, δμόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Hes. Pind.; κοινό- 
 
 φρων, Eur.; δμογνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Xen. Dem.; ομόλογος, 
 
 ov, Xen. ; δμοφράδμων, ovos, δ κα\ η, Plat. 
 
 To be unanimous, δμοφρονεω, only act. Horn. Hdt.; δμογνωμονεω, 
 
 only act. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δμοδοξεω, Plat. 
 Unanimously, δμογνωμόνως, Lycurg. 
 Unapproachable, 'άβατος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen.; 'αδΰτοϊ, ov (esp. as holy), Pind. Eur.; άστϊβης, iEsch. ; 
 
 άπρόςβατος, ov, Soph. ; δυςπρόςβάτος, ov, Thuc. ; δύςείςβολος, 
 
 ov, Eur. Thuc; δύς§άτος, ov, Thuc. Xen.; δνςπρόςοδος, ov, 
 
 Xen. 
 Unarmed, γυμνός, Horn. Pind. Thuc. Xen. ; ψϊλο?, Soph. ; 
 
 'άτευχ7?ϊ, Eur.; 'ασΐδηρος, ov, Eur.; άοπλος, ov, Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 ανοπλος, ov, Xen. 
 The unarmed side, γύμνωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 501 
 
 UNBROKEN. 
 
 To be unarmed, γνμνόομαι, pass. Horn. 
 
 Unarranged, 'άκοσμος, ov, yEsch. ; 'άκόσμητος, ov, Plat.; 'άδιοί- 
 κήτος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Unassuageable, άκηλητος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unatoned for, 'ακάθαρτοι, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unassisted, 'ατιμώρητος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Unattachable, δυςμετάχείριστος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Unattainable, 'άκίχητος, ov, Horn.; 'άπρακτο?, ov, Pind. 
 
 Unattempted, 'άπείρητος, ov, Horn.; αργός, Plat. 
 
 Unattended, i. e. with none, or a very small escort, μονοστί%ης, 
 jEsch.; βαώς, Soph. 
 
 Unavailable, 'αχρείος, α, ov, more usu. ος, ov, Omn. See Use- 
 less. 
 
 Unavenged, νηποινος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Unavenged, adj. νηποινϊ, Andoc. Dem. 
 
 Unavoidable, 'άλίαστος, ov, Horn.; 'αμήχανος, ov, Horn. Trag. 
 Xen. ; 'άφυκτος, ov, Pind. Trag. Xen.; ου φευκτος, Soph. ; 
 δύςάπάλλακτος, ov, Isoc. ; 'άνάμάρτητος, ov (of calamity not in- 
 curred by one's own fault), Antipho. 
 
 Unawares, adj. "άφρακτος, ov (agreeing with the person to whom 
 the thing happens, e.g. — I shall be caught unawares, άφρακ- 
 τος ληφθησομαι, — it falls on you unawares, i. e. without your 
 being aware, ύμΊν αφράκτοις προςπίπτει), Ar. Thuc; so 'αφύ- 
 λακτος, ov, Xen. Dem. ; λαθραίος, a, ov, and ος, ov (agreeing 
 with the thing which happens), Soph. Andoc. See Unknowing. 
 
 Unawares, adv. λαθρη, also sometimes Ep. λάθρα and Att. 
 λά'θρά, sometimes c. gen. of the person whose notice is avoided, 
 Omn. ; λάθραίως, JEsch. Eur. Antipho. 
 
 To do any thing unawares, λήθω, and Att. pres. and imperf. often 
 λανθάνω, perf. λεληθα, c part., often c. ace pers. without whose 
 knowledge one acts, mid. rarely and pass, never used in this 
 sense, Omn. 
 
 Unbeaten, 'άκεντητος, ov, Pind. ; πληγών άθφος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Unbecoming, άεικελιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, also Ep. α'ικέλιος, 
 Horn. Theogn. Hdt.; άεκηλιυς, ov, Horn.; αεικης, Att., some- 
 times contr. α'ικης, Horn. Soph. iEschin.; δυςπρεπης, Eur.; 
 'άπρεπης, Thuc. Plat. Isoc 
 
 Unbecomingly, άεικες, Horn.; άεικεως, Att. άεικώς, and αικώς, 
 Simon. Soph.; άπρεπεως, h.; κακοσχημόνως, Plat. 
 
 Unbelief, απιστία (Γ of course, but also t Theogn.), Hes. Theogn. 
 Soph. Eupol. Plat. 
 
 Unbelieving, ibno-Toy, ov, sometimes c dat. of him whose words 
 one distrusts, Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To unbend, act. χαλάω, fat. -ασω, etc., only act. h. Ar. 
 
 Unbending, 'άκαμπτος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Plat.; 'άκαμπης, 
 Theoph.; άγναμπτος, ov, JEsch. 
 
 Unbendingness, 'ακαμψία, Anac ; 'άκαμπία, Hipp. 
 
 Unbidden, 'άκελευστος, ov, Trag. Plat.; αύτοκελης, Hdt.; αύτο- 
 κελευστος, ov, Xen. ; i. e. uninvited (q. v.), αυτόκλητος, ov, JEsch. 
 
 To unbind, λύω (υ, but sometimes Ep. ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the be- 
 ginning of a foot, in compounds υ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass. λέμΰ~ 
 μαι, 3d. sing. Ep. opt. λελΰτο, pluperf. often ,in Ep. without 
 redupl., e. g. 3d sing, and pi. λντο, λύντο (Pind. has also pres. 
 imperf. act. λΰθι), Omn. See To loosen. 
 
 Unbitten, 'άδηκτος, c superl. -ότατος, Hes. 
 
 Unblameable, or unblamed, 'άμεμπτος, ov, Msch. Xen. Plat. ; 
 'άνεπΤ κλητος, ov, Xen. See Blameless. 
 
 Unblamedly, 'άνεπϊκλήτως, Thuc. 
 
 Unblemished, τελεος and τέλειος, a, ov, and ος, ov (of victims), 
 Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Unborn, 'άγονος, ov, Horn.; 'άγενητος, ov, and 'άγεννητος, Soph. 
 Plat. 
 
 Unbounded, 'απείρων, όνος, δ και η, Horn.; 'άπείρϊτος, ov, Horn.; 
 'άπειρεσιος, ov, Horn. Soph.; 'άπερείσιος, ov, only in neut. pi. 
 Horn. ; 'άπείράτος, ov, Pind. ; 'άπείραντος, ov, Pind. ; 'αμέτρη- 
 τος, ov, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. ; 'άμετρος, ov, Simon. Xen. Plat. 
 See Boundless. 
 
 Unbribed, 'αδέκαστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To unbridle, 'άποχάλΓνο'ω, Xen. 
 
 Unbridled, 'άχάλϊνος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; αχαλίνωτος, ov, Xen. 
 Anth. 
 
 Unbridled, i. e. licentious, 'ακόλαστος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Unbroken, άάγης, Horn. ; άρρηκτος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; άρρώξ, ώγος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; "άθραυστος, ov, Eur. ; 
 "άκλαστος, ov, Theoph. 
 
UNBURIED. 
 
 Unbroken, i. e. untamed (q. v.), άδμητος, Horn. 
 
 Unburied, 'ακνδης, Horn. ; 'άκηδεστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άθαπτος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άταφος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; άκτε- 
 
 ριστος, ov, Soph.; άκτερεϊστος, ov, Anth.; 'άμοιρος, ov (deprived 
 
 of proper funeral honours), Soph. ; ανόσιος, a, ov, more usu. os, 
 
 ov, Soph. 
 Unburnt, 'ακουστός, ov, Xen. 
 Uncalled, adj. "ακλητος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; αυτόκλητος, ov, 
 
 ^Esch. Soph.; αύτόσσντος, ov, jEsch. Soph. 
 Uncalled, 'άβοητϊ, Pind. 
 
 TJncared for, 'άκηδης, Horn. ; 'άκηδεστος, ov, Horn. 
 Unceasing, άκριτος, ov, Horn. ; άλληκτος, ov, for 'άληκτος, 
 
 Horn. ; άφθιτος, ov, Pind. Eur. ; ενδελεχής, Plat. Isoc. See 
 
 Endless, Everlasting. 
 Unceasingly, άκρΐτον, Horn. 
 Uncertain (of things), 'άμαυρδς, iEsch. Eur. Xen.; 'άδηλος, ov, 
 
 Soph. Thuc; κωφός (of reports), Soph.; έρεμνος, Soph.; 'αφα- 
 νής, Soph- Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; άπτερος, ov (of a report), iEsch. ; 
 
 μετέωρος, ov, Isoc. Dem. 
 Uncertain (of a hope, an expectation, etc.), ar /νως, ώτος, 6 καϊ η 
 
 (of a suspicion), Soph.; αστάθμητος, Eur. Ar. Thuc. Dem.; πο- 
 λύ πλayκτoς, ov, Soph. 
 Uncertain (of a person), 'αμήχανος, ov, c. gen. of the matter in 
 
 which, or c. infin. of what to do, etc. Omn. ; άπορος, ov, Omn. 
 
 Att. See Doubtful. 
 For fortune is an uncertain thing as to how it will turn out, το της 
 
 τύχης yap άφανες οι προβη~σεται, Eur. 
 How they will turn out is uncertain, δποτερως εσται iv άδήλω κιν- 
 
 δυνεύεται, Thuc. 
 Uncertainly, άφανώς, compar. -εστερον, superl. -έστατα, Xen. ; 
 
 αφανή, εξ αφανούς, εκ του αφανούς, ^Esch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Uncertainty, 'αφάνεια, Pind. See Doubt. 
 Unchangeable, άστεμφης, Horn. ; ασφαλής, Soph. ; 'ακίνητος, 
 
 ov, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; "ατροπος, ov, Theoc. See Firm, 
 
 Unalterable. 
 Unchangeably, 'άκϊνήτως, Plat. Isoc. 
 Unchaste, 'άνα-γνος, ov, Eur. ; δύςαΎνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Unchastity, λαγνεία, Xen. Arist. 
 Unchecked, 'άχάλϊνος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 Uncivil, τραχύς, Plat. See Rude. 
 Uncivilised, άϊδροδίκης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 An uncle, &εως, Eur. Xen. Plat. Isa?. 
 A paternal uncle, ττατροκαστ'γνητος, ov, Horn. lies.; πα τρως, gen. 
 
 ωος and ω, Pind. Hdt. ; πατράδελφεος, Pind. ; πατράδελφος, 
 
 Isaj. Dem. 
 A maternal uncle, μη^τρως, gen. ωος and ω, etc. Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Ap. Rh.; μητράοελφεος, Pind. 
 Unclean, 'άφοίβαντος, ov, iEsch. 
 Unclean (esp. of animals), μιάρος, Hdt. 
 Uncleanness, μιάρία, Xen. Isae. 
 To unclose, 'άνον^νϋμι and ανοί-γω, Ep. also 'αναο'ϊγνΰμι, imperf. 
 
 Att. sometimes avktpyov, aor. 1. ήνοιξα and άνεωξα, perf. pass. 
 
 άνέ^μαι, etc. Omn. See To open. 
 Unclouded, 'άνέφελος, ov, poet, aw. Horn. 
 To uncoil, ψλίσσω, fut ~ξω, augment εϊλ, Eur. See To unfold. 
 Uncoined, 'άσημος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Uncoloured, 'αχρώμάτος, ov, Plat. 
 Uncombed, άκτενιστος, ov, Soph. ; 'άλϊπάρης, Soph. ; 'άπορα- 
 
 τιλτος, ov, Ar. ; άληκτος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Uncomfortable, χαλεπός, Omn. 
 Uncommon, έκνόμιος, ov, Pind. ; 'ΰπερφυης, Ar. Hdt. Lys. Isoc. 
 
 Dem. ; άηθης, JEsch. Soph. 
 Uncommonness, καινότης, ητος, η, Thuc. Isoc. 
 Uncompelled, 'αβίαστος, ov, Plat. 
 Unconcealed, "ακρυπτος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνεφελος, ov, Soph. 
 Unconcern, ολιγωρία, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Unconcerned, δλΐγωρος, ov, Hdt. Dem. ; 'αμέριμνος, ov, Soph. 
 Unconcernedly, δληώρως, Xen. Plat. Isae. ; ευκόλως, Plat. Isoc. 
 Unconnected, 'ασύνδετος, ov, Xen. ; 'άσυναπτος, ov, Arist. 
 This light, not unconnected with tJie beacon on Mount Ida, φάος τόδ' 
 
 ουκ άπαππον Ίδαίου πυρός, ./Esch. 
 Unconquerable, unconquered, 'αδάμαστος, ov, Horn. ; άδάματος, 
 
 ov (άδ, but poet, άδ), Soph. Theoc. ; άδμης, ητος, δ κα\ η, Bac- 
 
 chyl. ; αΑ\σσητος, ov, Thuc. Plat. ; 'άνησσητος, ov, Theoc. See 
 
 Invincible. 
 
 505 
 
 UNDER. 
 
 Unconscious of, ά'ΐστος, ov, c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Unconsecrated, βέβηλος, ov, Trag. Thuc. 
 
 Unconsidered, άσκεπτος, ov, Ar. Xen. ; άπρόσκεπτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Uncorrected, 'άνεπΐ'πληκτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Uncorrupted, 'αμίαντος, ov, Theogn. Pind. JEsch. Plat; 'ακραιφ- 
 νής, Eur. Thuc. See Pure. 
 
 To uncover, εκκαλύπτω, Horn. jEsch. Soph. iEschin. ; αποκα- 
 λύπτω, Hdt. 
 
 To uncover oneself, unveil (q. v.), ανακαλύπτομαι, mid., and poet, 
 -τω, intrans. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Uncovered, 'άκάλϋφης, Soph. ; 'ακάλυπτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Uncouth, 'ϊδιωτικδς, Plat. 
 
 Uncouth (of a poet, or a style), 'άσύστάτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 An uncouth person, "ιδιώτης, ου, δ, Xen. 
 
 Uncouthly, ιδιωτικώς, Plat. 
 
 Uncrowned, άστεφάνωτος, ov, Sapph. Plat.; άστέφανος, ov, Eur.; 
 άστεπτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Unction, 'άλειψις, εως, ή, Hdt. 
 
 Unctuous, λΊπώδης, Theoph. 
 
 Uncultivated, άσπαρτος, ov, Horn. ; άκτϊτος, ov, h. ; 'άνηροτος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; άσπορος, ov, Dem. ; άpybς, ov, Xen. Isoc. ; οηεώρ- 
 yητoς, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Uncultivated (of men, manners, etc.), "ατγριος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 Plat. ; "aypoiKos, ov, Thuc. See Rude. 
 
 A being uncultivated, fepy'ia (<, but sometimes I poet), JEschin. ; 
 άyεωpyησίa, Theoph. 
 
 Uncurbed, 'άχάλϊνος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Uncurried, 'άδεψητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Uncut, 'άτομος, ov, Soph. Plat. ; άτμητος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Uncut (of a wood), άξΰλος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Undaunted, 'άδεης, poet, also 'άδειης (also άδδεης, but in this 
 form Horn. usu. has it in a bad sense — impudent, shameless), 
 Horn. Thuc. ; 'ΰπερδεης, Ep. ace. masc. 'ΰπερδεά, Horn. ; 'άταρ- 
 6ης, sometimes c. gen. of the dangers by which, Horn. Soph. ; 
 'άτάρβητος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 'άδείμαντος, ov, Pind. ; 'άφοβος, 
 ov, Pind. Soph. Eur. Xen. ; "άτρεστος, ov, Trag. Plat. ; 'άφόβη- 
 τος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; 'άνεκπληκτος, ov, Xen. Plat. See 
 Intrepid, Bold. 
 
 Undauntedly, 'άτρεστως, iEsch. ; 'άφόβως, Xen. ; 'άδεώς, Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 Undauntedness, 'άτρεμία, Pind. ; 'αφοβία, Plat. 
 
 Undecayed, ατγηραος, ov, Att. sometimes -ως, ων, Horn. Pind. 
 Soph. ; 'ay -ίιράτος, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Undecided (of a battle or victory), ετεραλκης, Horn. Hdt.; *^κρϊ- 
 τος, ov, Horn. Hes. Thuc. 
 
 Undecided by the council, 'άπροβούλευτος, ov, Dem. 
 
 To fight an undecided battle, ετεραλκεως 'αγωνίζομαι, mid. Hdt. 
 
 On account of iJte long undecided nature of the conflict, δια τδ άκρ'ι- 
 τως ζυνεχες της άμίλλης, Thuc. 
 
 Undecked, 'άκόσμητος, ov, Xen. 
 
 UndecL•d (of an open boat), άστ^αστος, ov, Antipho. 
 
 Undefended, "άφρακτος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. Soph. Eur. ; έρημος, 
 η, ov, and ος, ov (generally, and in Oratt esp. of an undefended 
 trial), iEsch. Thuc. Antipho. Dem. 
 
 Undefiled, 'άπροτΐμαστος, ov, Ep. for απροςμ. Horn. ; 'ακήρατος, 
 ov, Trag. Hdt. Xen.; "άχραντος, ov (also in Call, άχράαντος), 
 Eur. Plat. Theoc. 
 
 Undefined, αόριστος, ov, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Undefinedly, αορίστως, Plat. 
 
 Undeniable, 'ακατάβλητος, ov, Ar. See To deny. 
 
 Under, ενερθε, or -εν, also νέρθεν, c. gen. Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 
 
 "ΰπαιθα, c. gen. Horn. ; ύπο, and poet, ύπαϊ (never so used before 
 a vowel), c. gen. (esp. when indicating that from tinder which 
 one moves, or indicating an object under which a thing is placed, 
 or a ruler under whose power one is), also c. dat. in the two latter 
 senses; sometimes c. ace. of the object under which a thing is placed, 
 also esp. implying motion towards, so as to go under, Omn. ; κατά, 
 c. gen. as a dead person's soul is said to go (or his body to be 
 buried) κατά χθονος, etc. [Lid. and Sc. say this is merely " down 
 into "), Horn. Soph. ; ύποκατω, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 ( Ι/Ία- my government, έπϊ της εμης βασιλείας, Isoc, and so 
 Thuc. Hdt, [this is explained as being strictly " in the time of."J 
 
 From under, 'ύπεκ, or before a vowel 'ντεξ, c. gen. Horn. 
 
 To be under, 'υπειμι (~ε7ναι), c. dat or c. ace. or sine cas. Horn. 
 jEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ύπόκειμαι, -εκείμην (being in reality perf. 
 
 3 τ 
 
UNDERGO. 
 
 and pluperf.), fut. -κείσομαι, no other tenses, c. dat. or sine cas. 
 Thuc. Plat. Isoc. iEsch. ; 'υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. and perf. 
 act., perf. part. sync, often -εσταώς, ότος, etc., and Att. -εστώς, 
 ώσα, ώτος, etc. Hdt. 
 
 To undergo, υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and plnperf. 
 act., perf. part, contr. -εσταώς, ότος, etc. Ep., -εστώς, ώσα, 
 ώτος, etc. Att., c. ace, sometimes c. dat. (but then it is hardly 
 in this sense), Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; γεύομαι, mid., c. 
 gen. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; 'άθλεω, only act. Soph. ; 'υπέχω, imperf. 
 ύπείχον, fut. ύφεξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ΰπεσχον, and poet, υπεσ- 
 χεθον, perf. ύπεσχηκα, Soph. Eur. Thuc. L^vs. ; υποδύομαι, 
 mid., c. aor. 2. act. -εδυν, as if from -δΰμι, Hdt. Xen. See To 
 bear, To endure. 
 
 Underground, χθόνιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Trag. ; καταχθό- 
 νιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ύποχθόνιος, ov, (but 
 χθόνιος and its compounds mean rather " under the earth " than 
 what we understand by underground)) Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; 
 κάτούδαιος, ov, h. Call. ; 'υπόγειος, ov, JEsch. Hdt. Plat.; κάτα- 
 yeios, ov, also -yaios, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Underhand, κρΰφαως, Pind. /Esch. Soph. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To undermine, ύπερίπτω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. ace. of 
 what is withdrawn by undermining, c. gen. of that from under 
 which, Horn. ; ύπορύσσω, -ξω, perf. -ορώρύχα, Hdt. ; 'ύπορρεω, 
 (probably only pres. and imperf. act. in this act. sense), Dem. ; 
 'ύποτρώγω, fut. -τρώγομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ετράγον, Call. 
 
 To undermine (prospects, forms of government, etc.), λυμαίνομαι, 
 mid., c. perf. pass, λελϋμασμαι, sometimes in act. sense, c. ace, 
 more rarely c. dat. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Undermost, νεάτος, Ep. also νείατος, Horn. Eur. Plat. Ap. Rh. 
 See Loivcst. 
 
 To underrate, 'ΰποκορίζομαι, mid. Xen. 
 
 To understand, φράζομαι, mid., c. perf. and aor. 1. pass, in act. 
 sense, usu. sine cas. Horn. ; φρονεω, Horn. Plat.; mm (a Horn., 
 a Trag., but also Soph, has ά in anapnests), only pres. and im- 
 perf. 'a'iov, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; σϋνίημι, usu. (even when not 
 required by the metre) in the form ξυνίημι, [most of the com- 
 pounds of ίημι have 7 Ep. esp. before e or ει, ϊ Att, but in this 
 word Ar. also has Ϊ], aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. -εηκα, etc., [Horn. lies. 
 Theogn., etc. have some irreg. forms, e. g. pres. imperf. 2d sing. 
 ξυνίει, and (Theogn.) σύνιε, infin. συνιεΊν and συνιέμεν, imperf. 
 3d pi. ξύνιον, aor. 2. imper. ξύνες, and infin. ξυνεμεν], only act. 
 and fut. and aor. 2. mid., c. ace. or c. gen. Omn. ; γιγνώσκω, fut. 
 γνώσομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. εγνων, -γνώθι, etc., perf. pass. 
 εγνωσμαι, etc. Omn.; μανθανω, fat. μάθησομαι, and (Dor.) uo- 
 θευμαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εμάθον, Ep. also εμμαθον, perf. μεμα- 
 θηκα, Omn. ; επαϊω, Soph. Plat. ; εννοεω, Trag. Plat. ; λαμβάνω, 
 fut. λήψομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. ελάβον, poet, also (not Att.) 
 ελλαβον, perf. είληφα, Pind. Hdt, Xen. Plat.; συλλαμβάνω, 
 Pind. Hdt. ; 'ΰπολαμβάνω, often c. ace. and infin. (that such and 
 such is the case), sometimes c. ace. rei, els and ace. pers. (of un- 
 derstanding so and so of a person), Eur. Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; 
 δεσπόζω (only of understanding speeches, etc.), c. gen. ^Esch. ; 
 συναρπάζω, -ασω, also -άξω, but not so well, Soph. ; προςβάλλω, 
 no aor. 1. act., perf. -βεβληκα, but in this sense esp. in aor. 2. 
 act. Soph. ; συμβάλλω, and mid., pass, not used in this sense, 
 Eur. Hdt, ; εκλαμβάνω, Plat. Lys. ; καταλαμβάνω, Plat. ; κάτά- 
 μανθάνω, sometimes c. gen. pers. of whom anything is under- 
 stood, Xen. Plat. Ioc. ; έπομαι, imperf. ε'ιπόμην, aor. 2. εσπόμην, 
 c. dat. Plat. ; σύνεπομαι, Plat. ; εφεπομαι, Plat. ; πάρεπομαι, 
 Plat. ; επάκολουθεω, c. dat. Plat. ; πάρσ.κολουθεω, Dem. De- 
 mades ; κατέχω, imperf. κατεΊχον, fat. καθεξω and κατασχησω, 
 perf. -εσχηκα, aor. 2. -εσχον, Plat. ; 'υπακούω (of understand- 
 ing a thing to be so and so), Plat. ; so διδάσκομαι, mid., fut. 
 -ξομαι, also perf. and aor. 1. pass, in the same sense, c. as, 
 Xen. 
 
 Do you not understand from what . . ., ου γνώμαν ϊσχεις εξ ο'ίων, 
 etc. Soph. ; so — 
 
 Understanding all tilings, πάντων γνώμαν ϊσχων, Soph. 
 
 To understand thoroughly, 'άκρϊβόω, Eur. Xen. Isoc. 
 
 To understand besides, προςσυνίημι, Hipp. 
 
 To understand (something not expressed = Lat. subaudio in 
 Gramm.), προςυπακούομαι, mid. Plat. 
 
 One must understand, 'ϋπάκουστεον, c. ace. rei, περί and gen. pers. 
 Plat. ; ύποληπτεον, Plat. 
 
 Understanding, subst voos, contr. νους, Omn. ; γνώμη, Theogn. 
 506 
 
 UNDO. 
 
 Omn. Att. ; συνεσις, εως, η, Pind. Eur. Thuc Plat. ; φράδη, 
 Pind. ; φρόνημα, ατός, το, Soph. Plat. ; νόησΐ5, εως, η, Plat. ; 
 καταληψις, Ar. See Mind, Reason. 
 
 Perceivable by the understanding, νοητός, Plat. 
 
 Understanding, adj. φρόνιμος, ov, Soph. Eur.Xen. Plat. ; συνετός, 
 Pind. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. ; ύποληπτϊκος (i. e. able to under- 
 stand, as η ύποληπτικη δύναμις, etc.), Plat. 
 
 In an understanding manner, συνετώς, Eur. ; φρονιμως, Ar. Plat. 
 
 To undertake, 'ϋπαδεχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, and pluperf. in 
 act. sense, Ep. pluperf. often without redupl., e. g. -δεκτό, 
 -εδεκτο, also perf. infin. Ep. ύποδεχθαι, etc., c. ace. or c. fut. 
 infin. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. ; υφίσταμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. and perf. 
 act., perf. part, often sync. Ep. -εσταώς, υΐα, ότος, also (esp. in 
 Att.) -εστώς, ώσα, ώτος, etc., c. ace. or c. infin., esp. fut. infin. 
 Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; πανδοκεω, only pres. act. 
 iEsch. ; αίρομαι, mid., Ion. also άείρ, /Esch. Soph. Hdt.; πα- 
 ραλαμβάνω, fut -ληφομαι, no aor. 1. act., aor. 2. -ελάβον, poet 
 (not Att.) often -ελλαβον, perf. είληφα, Ar. Hdt. Xen. iEschin. 
 Dem. ; φιάλλω, only in fut act. Ar.; αντιλαμβάνομαι, mid., c. 
 gen. Thuc. Xen. ; 'υποδύομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. ύπεδυν, and perf. 
 act. Hdt. Xen. ; ενδύομαι, c. eh and ace. Xen. ; 'άνάδεχομαι, 
 Hdt. Xen, Dem. ; ενδεχομαι, Hdt. ; προςίεμαι (J), mid., rare ex- 
 cept in pres. and imperf., c. infin. Xen. Plat. ; επιβάλλομαι, mid. 
 no aor. 1 . Plat. Arist. ; κατ επαγγέλλομαι, mid. Dem. TEschin. ; 
 [scarcely any of the above middle verbs have any passive in this 
 sense] ; τάσσω εμαυτον, c. επϊ and ace. Xen. 
 
 To undertake in conjunction with anotlier, σΰναίρομαι, mid., c. 
 ace. or c. gen. of the deed to be done, c. dat. or c. συν and dat., 
 or μετά and gen. of the partner, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 To undertake a war against the king of Persia, πόλεμον βασιλεϊ 
 των Περσεων άναιρεεσθαι, Hdt. 
 
 To be undertaken, προχειρίζομαι, pass., esp. imperf. προκεχείρισμαι, 
 Plat. 
 
 One must undertake, άντ'ιληπτεον, c. dat. pers. gen. rei, Dem. 
 
 An undertaker, κηδεμών, όνος, δ, Horn. 
 
 An undertaking (of labours), 'ανάδοχη, Soph. 
 
 To undervalue, ύλϊγωρεω, only act., c. gen. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Underwood, £>ώπες, at, Horn. ; ρωπηϊον, Horn. 
 
 Undeserved, 'ανάξιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Undeservedly, 'άναξίως, Hdt. Dem. ; μη κατ άξίαν, Eur. ; υπέρ 
 and παρά την άξίαν, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Undeserving, 'ανάξιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Isoc. Dem. See Unworthy. 
 
 Undestroyed, άφθαρτος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Undetermined, 'άκύρωτος, ov, Eur.; ofiiopio'Tos, ov, Arist. 
 
 Undeterminedly, 'άδιορίστως, Arist 
 
 Undeviatingly, εντενες, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Undiminished, 'άτρίβης, Xen. 
 
 Undipped, 'άβάπτιστος, ov, c. gen. of that in which, Soph. 
 
 Undiscernible, αόρατος, ov, Xen. Plat. See Invisible. 
 
 Undiscerning, "άκριτος, ov, Hdt. 
 
 Undisciplined, 'άτακτος, ov, Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'άσύντακτος, 
 ov, Xen. 
 
 To be undisciplined, 'άτακτεω, only act. Xen. Lys. Dem. 
 
 A bew.g undisciplined, 'αταξία, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 In an undisciplined manner,- 'ατάκτως, Thuc. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Undiscoverable, undiscovered, 'ανεύρετος, ov, Plat. ; 'άνεξεύ- 
 ρετος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Undisguised, 'άνεφελος, ov, Soph.; "άκρυπτος, ov, Eur.; άπροφά- 
 σιστος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Undisguisedly, άπροφάσίστως, Thuc. 
 
 Undisputed, 'αναμφισβήτητος, Thuc. Xen. Isae. ; 'άναμφίλο -yos, 
 ov, Xen. 
 
 Undisputed, i. e. at law, 'άνεπίδίκος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Undisputedly, 'αναμφισβητήτως, Plat. ; αναμφ'ίλό-γως, Xen. 
 
 Undistinguishable, "άκριτος, ov, Horn. ; άκρϊτόφυρτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Undisturbed, εκηλος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. Theoc. ; 
 'αθόρυβος, ov, Plat. ; 'άθορύβητος, ov, Xen. ; άστϋφελικτος, ov, 
 Xen. ; 'άταρακτος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Undisturbedly, 'αθορύβως, Eur. See Quietly. 
 
 Undivided, 'αδαστος, ov, Soph.; 'αμέριστος, ov, Plat.; άσχιστος, 
 ov, Plat. ; 'άνεμητος, ov, Dem.; 'αδιαίρετος, ov, Arist. ; 'άδαίετος, 
 ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 To undo (as one undoes a piece of work), 'αναλύω, sync, also 
 άλλύω, Ep. imperf. άλλύεσκον, etc., perf. pass, -λελϋμαι, etc. 
 
UNDONE. 
 
 Horn. ; διαχέω, fut. -χεύσω, aor. 1. -εχευα, Att. -έχεα, perf. 
 
 pass, -κεχύμαι, etc. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άγένητον ποιεω, Soph. ; "απρακ- 
 
 τον ποιεω, Dem. 
 
 To undo one's own work, 'ά,νηνυτον έργον πράσσω, Plat. 
 To undo, i. e. to ruin, υλλϋμι, fut. δλέσω and ολώ, perf. δλώλεκα, 
 
 perf. 2. ολωλα in pass, sense, as also pres. and fut. mid. ολονμαι, 
 
 and aor. 2. ώλόμην, no pass. Omn. poet. ; άπόλλϋμι, Omn. See 
 
 7b destroy. 
 To be undone, i. e. ruined (q. v.), εκπορθέομαι, pass. Soph. Eur.; 
 
 εκφθείρομαι, pass. Eur. ; 'ανασκευάζομαι, pass. Eur. ; οϊχομαι, 
 
 only in pres. and perf. οϊχωκα, Soph. 
 "Undone, i. e. not done, αρρεκτοβ, ov, and 'αρεκτος, Horn. ; 
 
 'άποίητος, ov, Pind. ; αργός, ov, Soph. ; άγενητος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 άπρακτος, ov, Dem. ; 'άνηνύτος, ov, Plat. 
 Undone, i. e. ruined, όλοδϊ, ./Esch. Soph. ; ολέθριος, a, ov, and os, 
 
 ov, Soph. 
 Undoubted, 'άναμφίλογος, ov, Xen. See Certain. 
 Undoubtedly, 'άναμφϊλόγως, Xen. See Certainly. 
 To undress, e/cSu'o;, also pres. and imperf. act., poet, (but not Att. 
 
 in this sense) εκδυνω, fut. δύσω, etc., act. of undressing others, 
 
 mid. of undressing oneself, c. aor. 2. act. -εδυν, Horn. JEsch. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Lys. ; άποδύω, and -ομαι, mid., in act. sometimes c. 
 
 ace. of the garments, gen. pers., in mid. sometimes c. gen. of the 
 
 garments, etc. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose. 
 Uneasiness, 'αγωνία, Dem. 
 
 Uneducated, 'άδίδακτος, ov, Dem. ; 'άνομίλητος παιδείας, Plat. 
 Unenclosed, 'άνερκτος, ov, Lys. 
 Unencumbered (of property), ελεύθερος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Dem. 
 Unenviable, άζηλος, ov, iEsch. 
 Unenvied, άφθονος, ov, ./Esch. Soph. ; άφθόνητος, ov, JEsch. 
 
 Plat. 
 Unequal, άίσος, ov (7, but usu. t), Pind. ; 'άνισος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; 'ανόμοιος, ov, Pind. Xen. Isoc. Plat. ; 'ανώμαλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. 
 To be unequal to, i. e. unable to bear, 'άπεΐπον, aor. 2. augment in 
 
 all the moods, c. dat. vEschin. 
 Unequally, 'άνίσως, Dem. 
 Unerring, 'άνάμάρτητος, ov, Xen. 
 Unerringly, άναμαρτητως, Xen. 
 Uneven, ανώμαλος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Unevenness, 'άνωμάλότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 Unexamined, άκωδώνιστος, ov, Ar. ; 'ανεξέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Antipho.; 'αβασάνιστος (esp. by judicial examination), Antipho.; 
 
 'άνεπίσκεπτος, ov, Xen. ; 'άνερεύνητος, ov, Plat. ; ανεξέταστος, 
 
 ov, Dem. 
 
 Unexamined, adv. άβάσάνίστως, Thuc. ; 'ανεπισκεπτως, Hdt. 
 Unexceptionable, 'άνεπϊτίμητος, ov, Isoc. Dem. 
 Unexecuted, 'ατελεύτητος, ov, Horn. ; άτελεστος, ov, Horn. 
 Unexpected, 'άνώιστος, ov, Horn. ; άελπτης, Horn. ; 'αδόκητος, 
 
 ov, lies. Trag.; 'άτέκμαρτος, ov, Pind.; αελπτος, ov, h. ; 'άφαν- 
 τος, ov, Soph. ; "άφραστος, ov, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; ποταίνιος, a, ov, 
 
 and ος, ov, iEsch. ; 'αδόξαστος, ov, Soph.; αντίλογος, ov, Eur. ; 
 
 'άτοπος, ov, Eur. ; παράλογος, ov, Thuc. Dem. ; παράδοξος, ov, 
 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; 'ανέλπιστος, ov, Thuc. ; δϋςέλπιστος, 
 
 ov, Xen. ; άπρόφάτος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 Unexpectedly, εξ αελπτ'ιης, Archil. ; άελπτως, ./Esch. ; 'άφράσ- 
 
 τως, Soph. ; πάράλογον, Eur. ; παραλόγως, Dem. ; αδόκητα, 
 
 Eur. ; από του αδόκητου, Thuc. ; άδοκητως, Thuc. ; 4κ δύςελ- 
 
 πίστων, Xen. ; παραδόξως, yEschin. ; εκ του παραδόξου, Dem. ; 
 
 άπροφάτως, Αρ. Rh. 
 Unexpiated, ακάθαρτος, ov, Soph. 
 Unexplained, 'άπεριηγητος, ov, Plat. 
 Unexplored, 'αδιερεύνητος, ov, Plat. 
 Unextinguishable, άσβεστος, ov, Horn. Pind. ./Esch. 
 Unextinguishably, 'άμοτον, Horn. Hes. 
 Unfading, 'αμάραντος, ov, Diosc. 
 Unfailing, ασφαλής, Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Unfair, 'ανεπιεικής, Thuc. See Unjust. 
 Unfairly, ετεροζηλως (i. e. with partiality to the other side), 
 
 Hes. ; 'άνΐσως, Dem. 
 To act unfairly, άγνωμονεω, only act. Xen. Dem. 
 Unfairness, άνεπιείκεια, Dem. See Injustice. 
 Unfaithful, 'άπιστος, ov, Omn. See Faithless. 
 Unfathomable, 'άβυσσος, ov, /Esch. Hdt. 
 507 
 
 UNFORTUNATE. 
 
 Unfavourable, 'άπεστ ραμμένος (of words, etc.) Hdt. ; πονηρός 
 (of circumstances or situations), Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Unfavourably, πονηρώς, Dem. 
 
 Unfed, 'άδειπνος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Unfeeling, 'άτεραμνος, ov, Horn. ; δύςηλεγης, Theogn. ; δϋς- 
 άλγητος, ov, Soph. ; άγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η (i. e. without proper 
 feeling), Pind. 
 
 A being unfeeling, εγνωμοσύνη, Soph. 
 
 Unfeigned, 'άδολος, ov, Pind. Ar. Thuc. ; 'άκάτάψευστος, ov, 
 Hdt. See Real. 
 
 Unfeignedly, άδολων, Thuc. 
 
 Unfelt, 'αναίσθητος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Unfettered, 'άδεσμος, ov, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Unfettered by secondary considerations, 'αφετος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Unfinished, 'ατελεύτητος, ov, Horn. ; 'άτελεστος, ov, Horn. ; 
 'άδιέργαστος, ov, Isoc. 
 
 Unfit, 'άνεπϊτηδειος, ov, c. προς and ace. Xen. Plat. See 
 Useless. 
 
 Unfitly, 'άνεπιτηδείως, Plat. 
 
 Unfixed, 'ακατάστατος, ov, Dem. See Uiisettled. 
 
 Unfiattered, 'άθώπευτος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Unfledged, άπτην, ηνος, 6 και η, Horn. ; άπτερος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To unfold, 'άνάπετάνννμι, poet. sync, also αμπε., fut. -ασω, perf. 
 pass, -πεπταμαι, also more rarely -πεπέτασμαι, aor. 1. pass. 
 -επετάσθην, etc. (Pind. also has pres. άναπϊ'τνημι), Xen. ; εξε- 
 λίσσω, augment ειλ, fut. -ξω, Eur. ; αναπτύσσω, -ξω, no perf. 
 in any voice, Eur. ; προςαναπτύσσω, Arist. 
 
 Unforeseen, 'απρόοπτος, ov, ./Esch. ; άπρομηθητος, ov, JEsch. ; 
 'απροςδόκητος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; άπροφυλακτος, ov (of evils 
 not guarded against as being unforseen), Thuc. ; άπρόσκεπτος, 
 ov, Xen. ; άπρόφατος, ov, Ap. Rh. See Unexpected. 
 
 In an unforeseen manner, άπροςδοκητως, Thuc. ; 'άμάθώς (of things 
 so happening), Thuc. 
 
 Unforgiving, 'άσυγγνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Dem. 
 
 Unforgotten, 'αείμνηστος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 
 So as to be unforgotten, άειμνηστως, YEschin. 
 
 Unfortified, "άφρακτος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. or sine cas. Soph. 
 Thuc. ; 'ατείχιστος, ov, Thuc. ; 'άνώχνρος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Unfortunate, αίνοπάθης, Horn. ; κάμμορος, ov, Horn. ; δύςμορος, 
 ov, Horn. Trag. ; 'άμορος, ov also 'άμοιρος, Ep. always αμμορος, 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; κακός, compar. -ίων (t Att., t 
 elsewhere), superl. κάκιστος (only of circumstances), Omn. ; 
 δύστηνος, ov, Omn. poet. Dem. ; 'άποτμος, ov, Horn. Trag. ; 
 πονηρός, bv (of fate, etc., not of people), lies. Eur. Thuc. ; δυς- 
 τύχης, Trag. Isoc. Dem. : αίνόμορος, ov, TEsch. ; δύςούριστος, ov 
 (of circumstances), Soph. ; 'άφεγγης (of circumstances), Soph. ; 
 βάρύδαίμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Soph. Eur. ; κάκοδαίμων, όνος, δ 
 καϊ η, Soph. Eur. Plat.; βάρύποτμος, ov, Soph. Eur.; δύςποτ- 
 μος, ov, [ν. β. — these compounds of πότμος have rarely, if ever, 
 an} r comparative or superl.), Trag. Ar. ; κάκόποτμος, ov, ./Esch. 
 Eur. Arist. ; πάμμορος, ov, Soph. ; πάλιντϋχης, ./Esch. ; 'άτυχης, 
 Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; τραχύς (of events), Isoc. ; βάρύσύμφορος, 
 ov, Hdt. See Unhappy, Miserable. 
 
 Very unfortunate, πάναποτμος, ov, Horn. ; τριςκάκοδαίμων, Ar. 
 
 Unfortunate in marriage, αίνόλεκτρος, ov, ./Esch. ; άινόγάμος, ov, 
 Eur. 
 
 Unfortunate ccs a father, αϊνοπάτηρ, ερος, δ, ./Esch. 
 
 Unfortunate as a mother, αίνοτόκεια, Mosch. 
 
 To be unfortunate, κακώς πάσχω, fut. πείσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 επάθον, perf. πεπονθα, Ep. part, also πεπάθώς (not Att.), [Horn, 
 also has 2d pi. perf. sync, πεποσθε, — Xen. has πάσχω τι in tin; 
 same sense], Horn. /Esch. Eur. Hdt. ; δυςτνχεω, no mid., in 
 prose also pass. (esp. in aor. 1.) in the same sense, Omn. Att. 
 Hdt ; 'άτύχεω, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; δυςπράγεω, only 
 act. /Esch. ; πταίω, only act. Kur. Xen. Lycurg. ; συννεφεω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Eur. ; 'αποτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύξομαι, 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. -έτΰχον, Anac. Xen. Dem. ; τύχη χράομαι, 
 mid., v. perf. pass, in the same sense, contr. -άει in-??, etc. Eur.; 
 'άνεπιτηδείως πράσσω, -ξω, perf. πεπράγα, Lys.; 60 κακώς, 
 φλαύρως πράσσω, etc. Pind. Trag. Hdt. (see To fare) ; κάκο- 
 δαιμονέω, Xen. ; επϊ συμφοραις γίγνομαι, fut. γενησομαι, no 
 aor. 1., aor. 2. εγενόμην, pert', γεγονα, part, often sync, γεγώς, 
 ώτος, etc. Dem.; δυςπάθεω, Mosch.; προςφθείρομαι, pass., esp. in 
 aor. 2., c. dat. of that which one's ill-fortune brings one to, Ar. 
 
 3t 2 
 
UNFORTUNATELY. 
 
 To be unfortunate in, ενδυςτυχέω, Eur. 
 
 To be unfortunate in company with} συνδυετυχεω, Eur. ; συνάτΰ- 
 
 χεω, Lycurg. 
 To be unfortunate previously, προδυςτυχεω, Isoc. 
 To be unfortunate by the infliction of the Gods, δαιμονάω, only pres. 
 
 act., usu. c. dat. of the calamity, sometimes c. ace. iEsch. Ar. 
 Unfortunately, κακώς, Omn. ; δυςπότμως, iEsch. ; δυςτύχώς, 
 
 jEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; δυςμόρως, iEsch. ; πονηρώς, Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; ατυχώς, Isoc. ; φλαύρως, Hdt. ; άνεπιτηδείως, Lys. 
 Unfrequent, σπάνιος, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Hdt. See Rare. 
 Unfrequented, άστϊβης, sometimes c. dat. iEsch. Soph. 
 Unfriendly, 'άφϊλος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; εθελεχθρος, ov, Cratin. ; 
 
 'άνεπίτ-ηδειος, ov, Xen. Lys. αηδής, Dem. 
 In an unfriendly manner, 'άφίλως, iEsch. 
 Unfruitful, 'άκαρπος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; 'άκάρπωτος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 άκυμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; ayovos, ov, Arist. See Barren. 
 Unfruitfulness, 'άκαρπία, iEsch. 
 Unfulfilled, "άκραντος, ov, Ep. also άκράαντος, Horn. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; 'άτελεστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άκάρπωτος, ov (of an 
 
 oracle), iEsch. 
 To unfurl, πετάννϋμι, fut. -άσω, aor. 1. επετάσα, and poet. 
 
 επέτασσα (not Att.), perf. pass, πεπτάμαι, also πεπετασμαι, 
 
 aor. 1. επετάσθην, also in poet. pres. and imperf. πίτνημι, Horn.; 
 
 'άνάπετάννυμι, poet. sync, also αμπ., and in pres. 'άνάπίτνημι, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άπλόω, Orph. See To spread. 
 To unfurnish, εκσκεύαζω, esp. in pass. Dem. 
 Ungainly, σκαώς, Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. 
 Ungathered, "άδρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; άδρεπάνος, ov, Soph.; 'άσυy- 
 
 κόμιστος, ov (of crops), Xen. 
 Ungenerous, 'ανελεύθερος, ov, Plat. Lys. 
 Ungentle, 'άμείλιχος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. See Harsh. 
 Ungirt, άζωστος, ov, Hes. Plat. 
 Ungodliness, άθεότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Impiety. 
 Ungodly, ''άθεος, ov, Pind. Trag. See Impious. 
 In an ungodly manner, 'άνοσ'ιως, Eur. Dem. 
 Ungovernable, λάβρος, Omn. poet. ; δυςαρκτος, ov, iEsch. ; 
 
 άχάλϊνος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; ''ακράτητος, ov, Arist. 
 Ungraceful, 'άχαρις, δ καϊ η, neut. -pi, gen. -Ίτος, compar. 
 
 -ίστερος, etc. Horn. Theogn. Eur. Hdt. ; 'αχάριστος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Theogn. Eur. Xen. ; 'άκομψος, ov, Eur. 
 Ungracefully, 'άχάρίστως, Xen. 
 Ungracious, 'άχαρις, ό καϊ η, neut. -ρι, gen. -troy, compar. 
 
 -ίστερος, iEsch. Eur. Hdt, 
 Ungrateful, 'αχάριστος, ov, c. dat. or c. προς and ace. of the per- 
 son towards whom, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; δυςχάριστος, ov, 
 
 iEsch. ; ά-γνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Xen. 
 Ungratefully, 'άχάρίστως, Xen. 
 For I think that I shall not be ungratefully treated by you, οΊμαι 
 
 yap ουκ άχαρίστως μοι εξειν . . . προς υμών, Xen. 
 To be ungrateful, 'άχάριστεω, only act. Xen. 
 He made an ungrateful return, 'άπεδωκ άμοιβάς ου καλάς, Eur. 
 Unguarded, 'αφύλακτος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 'άδίοπος, ov, iEsch. ; "άφρουρος, ov, Plat. ; 'άφρούρητος, ov, Plat. 
 An unguarded state, 'άφϋλαξία, Xen. 
 Unguardedly, 'άφϋλάκτως, Xen. 
 
 Unguent, μύρον, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Ointment. 
 Unhallowed, 'άνΐ'ερος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'άθΰτος (of sacri- 
 fices not duly offered), Eur. 
 To unhand, μεθίημι (Θ7), aor. 1. -ηκα, poet, (not Att.) -εηκα, act. 
 
 c. ace, mid. c. gen., also Ep. pres. 2d and 3d sing, μεθιεΐς, μεθιε?, 
 
 and imperf. μεθίεις, μεθίει, Soph. Eur. 
 Unliand this woman, φθείρου τηςδε, Eur. 
 Unhappiness, 'άνολβία (Ϊ, but also t poet.), Hes. ; δυςδαιμονία, 
 
 Eur. Andoc. See Misery. 
 Unhappy, 'άμορος, ov, also 'άμοιρος, Trag., Ep. always &μμορος, 
 
 Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur, Plat. ; 'άνολβος, ov, iEsch. Eur. Orac. 
 
 ap. Hdt. ; 'ανόλ€ιος, ov, Hdt. ; δυςδαίμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Trag. 
 
 Plat. Andoc. See Miserable. 
 An unhappy maiden, κάκοπάρθενος, η, Mel. 
 An unhappy fatlter, αινοπάτηρ, ερος, δ, iEsch. 
 An unhappy mother, αϊνοτόκεια, Mosch. 
 Unharassed, '^ύμναστος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unharmed, άσκηθης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άκ-ηριος, ov, Horn. ; 'άσυ- 
 λο?, ov, Eur. ; 'ανάτος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'ανέπαφος, ov (of 
 
 any thing deposited, and returned in the same state), Dem. 
 608 
 
 UNINTENTIONAL. 
 
 To unharness, λύω (ύ, sometimes Ep. ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the begin- 
 ning of a foot, in compounds ϋ), fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λελϋμαι, 
 [Horn, often uses pluperf. pass, without redupl.], Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. See To unyohe. 
 
 Unhealthy (of places, etc.), νοσώδης (also of people, etc.), Eur. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; νοσηρός, Xen. ; βάρυς (also of food), Xen. ; νοση- 
 μάτώδης, Arist. 
 
 Unliealthj (of a person), επΐνοσος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Unheard, 'ανήκουστος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A trying, or a judging, or a fining of a defendant unheard, without 
 
 giving him tJie opportunity of being heard, δίκη, or "^νώσις (εως. 
 η), or επω§ελία άπρόςκλητος, Oratt. 
 
 Unheard of, άϊστος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπυστος, ov, Horn. ; ακήρυκτος, 
 ov (of a person of whom no news has been received), Soph. ; 
 'ανήκουστος, ov (esp. as too horrible to be often heard of), Soph. 
 Antipho. 
 
 Not to be lieard at a distance (of a low voice), 'άπυστος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unheated, 'άθερμαντος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Unheeded, 'ά§ουκόλητος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Unhesitating, άοκνος, ov, Hes. Soph. Thuc. ; άπροφάσιστος, ov, 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Prompt. 
 
 Unhesitatingly, άπροφάσίστως, Thuc. Xen.; άόκνως, Plat. Dem. 
 Unhired, 'άμισθος, ov, JEsch. Soph. 
 
 r>i//ired, adv. 'άμισθϊ, Eur. Dem. 
 
 Unholy, 'άvayvoς, ov, Trag. ; 'ανόσιος, a, ov, more usu. ος, ov, 
 
 Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 'άνϊ'ερος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Unlioly, inasmuch as having neglected offering sacrifice, ανίερος 
 
 'άθυτων πελάνων, Eur. See Wicked. 
 Unholily, άνοσίως, Eur. Dem. 
 Unhonoured, ^εραστος, ov (i.e. without having received any 
 
 present as a gift of honour), Horn. ; 'άτϊτος, η, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Horn. iEsch.; 'άτιμος, ov, Omn.; 'ατίμητος, ov, Horn.; 'άτίμασ- 
 
 τος, ov, Mimnerm. ; 'ατίετος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Unhonotired (as to funeral honours), 'άμοιρος, ov, Soph. ; άκτερισ- 
 
 τος, ov, Soph. ; 'ανόσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. 
 Unhonoured, adv. 'άτίμως, Eur. Lys. 
 
 To leave unhonoured, 'άτίω, only pres. act. Theogn. See To dis- 
 honour. 
 Unhoped for, άελπτης, Horn. ; άελπτος, ov, h. Soph. Hdt. ; άνά- 
 
 ελπτος, ov, Hes. ; 'ανέλπιστος, ov, Trag. Thuc. See Unexpected. 
 Unhoped for, άελπτα, iEsch. ; άελπτως, iEsch. 
 Unhurt, άσκηθης, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 'άκηριος, ov, Horn. ; 'άπ-ημων, 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, sometimes c. gen. of the evil, Horn. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Plat.; 'άσϊνης, Horn. iEsch. Hdt.; 'ά€λά§ης, Pind. iEsch.; 
 
 'άνάτος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 'άπήμαντος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άνοσος, ov, 
 
 c. gen. (κακών), Eur. ; "άπληκτος, ov, Eur. ; 'ακραιφνής, Soph. ; 
 
 άψαλακτος, ov, Ar. ; 'άδηλητος, ov, Ap. Rh. See Safe, Un- 
 injured. 
 Uniform, adj. μονοειδης, Plat. 
 A uniform, σκευ^, Thuc. 
 Uniformly, δμοτόνως, Arist. 
 Unimaginable, 'άλόyιστoς, ov, Soph. 
 Unimpeded, 'ανεμπόδιστος, ov, Arist. 
 Unimportant, φαύλος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Unimflammable, 'άκαυστος, ov, Arist. 
 Uninformed, 'άμαθης, sometimes c. gen. of the matter in which, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. See Ignorant. 
 Uninhabitable, uninhabited, άοίκητος, ov, Hdt. Lys. Isoc; 
 
 δϋςοίκητος, ov, Xen. 
 Uninitiated, 'ατελής, h. ; 'άτελεστος, ov, sometimes c. gen. of 
 
 the mysteries, Eur. Plat. ; βέβηλος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; 'αμύητος, ov, 
 
 Plat. Andoc. 
 Uninjured, 'άνόλεθρος, ov (of a person), Horn. ; άθικτος, ov, c. 
 
 dat. of the evil by which, iEsch. ; ορθός, Thuc. ; ακέραιος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. ; αήττητος, ov (of a city which has suffered no defeats 
 
 during the time spoken of), Dem. See Unhurt. 
 Unintelligible, 'άμ-ηχάνος, ov, Horn. ; ψελλός, iEsch. ; 'άσημος, 
 
 ov, Trag. Hdt. ; άσκοπος, ov, JEsch. Soph.; 'ασύνετος, ov, Eur.; 
 
 δυςξυνετος, ov, Eur. Xen. ; δΰςεύρετος, ov, iEsch.; δυςτεκμαρτος, 
 
 ov, iEsch. Eur.; δύςκρΊτος, ov, JEsch. Soph.; δυςξύμβλητος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; 'άσάφης, Thuc. ; δΰςάλωτος, ov, Plat. ; δύςγνωστος, ov, 
 
 Plat. ; δυςκάτάμάθητος, ov, Plat. Isoc. 
 Unintelligibly, δυςκρίτως, iEsch. ; δυςκάτάμάθητως, Isoc. 
 Uttering an unintelligible sound (of birds), βε€αρ€άρωμενος, Soph. 
 Unintentional, άεκων, contr. (as always in Att.) άκων, ούσα, ov, 
 
UNINTENTIONALLY. 
 
 οντος, etc. (of the doer, more rarely of the deed), Oran. ; 'ακού- 
 σιος, ov, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Antipho. Dem. 
 Unintentionally, 'ακουσίως, Thuc. Plat. Antipho. 
 Uninterrupted, συνεχή* (ΰ of course, but Horn. Hes. and Theoc. 
 
 have also ΰ), Omn.; εϋκηλος, ov (only of persons), Horn. Ap. Rh.; 
 
 'άκορος, ov, Pind. 
 Uninterruptedly, συνεχέως, Att. χώς, also συνεχές (see above 
 
 for quantity), Horn. Hes. Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; διαμ- 
 περές, Horn. ; 'άφαρ, Horn. ; 'άδιασπάστως, Xen. 
 Uninvestigated, ανεξέταστος, ov, Dem. 
 Uninvited, "άκλητος, ov, JEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 Union, δμαυλία (esp. such as living together), iEsch. ; συζυγία, 
 
 Eur. Plat. ; κοινωνία, Thuc. ; σύζευξις, εως, η, Plat. ; κράσις, 
 
 εως, η, Plat. ; σύγκλεισις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Union, i. e. marriage, συνερξις, εως, η, also σύνερξις -γάμων, Plat. 
 Unison, αρμονία, Eur. Plat. 
 
 A unit, ενάς, άδος, η, Plat. ; μονάς, αδος, η, Plat. 
 To unite, act. ζευγννμι, aor. 2. pass, εζυγην, Omn. ; συζεύγνυμι, 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; μίγνυμι, aor. 2. pass, εμίγην, fut. mid. often in 
 
 pass, sense, etc., also pres. and imperf. μ'ισγω, and in Pind. μιγ- 
 
 νύω, Omn. ; συμμίγνυμι, etc. Omn. ; συνίστημι, in pres. imperf. 
 
 fut. συστήσω, aor. 1. σύνάστησα, aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. in 
 
 pass, sense, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; συστρεφω, in pass. esp. of bodies 
 
 of men, Hdt. Thuc. ; σύνείργω, Plat. ; ενοποιεω, Arist. ; ενόω, 
 
 Arist. See To join. 
 To unite, intrans., i. e. to be united, mid. and pass, of most of the 
 
 above verbs ; also όμόομαι, esp. in aor. 1. pass. Horn. ; σΰνάντο- 
 
 μαι, only pres. and imperf., c. dat. of one's companion, Pind. ; 
 
 συγκεράννΰμαι, pass., perf. -κεκράμαι, Xen. 
 To unite in friendship, συνοικειόομαι, mid. and pass., c. dat. of 
 
 one's friend, Arist. ; φιλίας ' ' άνάκίρναμαι, Eur. 
 To unite in opinion, δμογνωμονέω, only act. Thuc. Xen. See To 
 
 agree. 
 To unite in a league, σΰνίσταμαι, mid., c. aor. 2., perf. and pluperf. 
 
 act., perf. part. sync, often συνεστως, ώσα, ωτος, etc. Ar. Thuc. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 To unite (of a wound), συμφύομαι, pass., c. aor. 2. act. σϋνεφυν, 
 
 perf. συμπεφϋκα, Arist. 
 To unite in oneself, συγκομίζομαι εις εμαυτον, Xen. 
 And the others his allies having united with him in his enmity to the 
 
 Thebans, συμπεραναμενων δε των άλλων των συνεργών αυτά) 
 
 την προς Θηβαίους εχθράν, Dem. 
 Likely to unite (of a wound), συμφύτΐκος, Arist. 
 United, σύζυγος, ov (esp. in marriage, or as epith. of marriage 
 
 itself), JEsch. Eur. ; σύζυξ, ύγος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Tfie united power, το σϋναμφότερον, Dem. 
 
 A uniter, σϋνάγωγευς, Plat. 
 
 Uniting, adj. act σύνάγωγος, c. gen. Plat. 
 
 A uniting, συναγωγή, Plat. ; σύνδεσις, εως, η, Plat. 
 
 Unitedly, 'άπο μιας δρμης, Thuc. 
 
 Unity, ενάτης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 
 Univalve, μονόθύρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Universal, κοινός, η, bv, and ος, bv, Omn. post. Horn.; πάγκοινος, 
 
 ov, Eur. ; αμφΐΚαφης (of anything done by many, e. g. lamenta- 
 tion uttered universally, etc.), jEsch. 
 
 A universal (noun, etc.), opp. to a particular, το καθόλου, 
 Arist. 
 
 Universally, κοινή, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; κοινώς, Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Universally (in point of time), 'άε\, and Ep. άιεν, Omn. See 
 
 A Iways. 
 
 Universally (in point of place, etc.), πανταχού, Omn. Att. etc. 
 See Everywhere, etc. 
 
 The universe, τά 'OKa, Xen. ; το 'όλον, Plat. ; τδ παν, gen. παν- 
 τός, Plat. ; περιφορά, Plat 
 
 Univocal, συνώνυμος, Arist 
 
 Unjust, σκόλιος, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Pind. Plat. ; 'αδΊκος, ov, 
 Omn. post Horn.; εκδ"ικος, ov, Trag. ; παράνομος, ov, Eur.; άδικό- 
 τροπος, ov (of men), Crates; πάλίνδΐκος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Unjust in great matters, μεγάλάδϊκος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Plotting unjust things, ' αδΐκομήχάνος, ov, Ar. 
 
 An unjust man, χειροδίκης, ου, δ (lit. one who takes the law into 
 his own hands, and so violates it), Hes. 
 
 To be unjust, 'άδϊκεω, h. Eur. Ar. Omn. Att. prose ; στρεψοδϊκέω, 
 only act. Ar. 
 
 To decide unjustly, πάράγιγνώσκω, fut. -γνώσομαι, no aor. 1, act, 
 509 
 
 UNLIKE. 
 
 aor. 2. -εγνων, -γνώθι, as if from -γνώμι, perf. -εγνωκα, perf. 
 
 pass, -εγνωσμαι, etc. Xen. 
 Unjustly, 'αδίκως, h. Plat. ; πάρα. δίκην, Pind. ; βία. δίκης or 
 
 'ατερ, or 'άνευ, or πέρα δίκης, Trag. 
 Unjustifiable, 'αναπολόγητος, ov, Polj T b. 
 
 Unkind, 'άμείλϊχος, ov, Horn. Pind. tEscIi. ; 'αμείλικτος, ov, 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πΊκρος, Pind. JEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt 
 
 Antipho. Dem.; 'αφΐλος, ov, iEsch. ; δυςοργος, ov, Soph. 
 Unkindly, πϊκρώς, Dem. 
 
 Unkindness, πίκρότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. See Harshness. 
 Unknowing, άίστωρ, ορός, δ κα\ η, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To be unknowing, do a thing without knowing it, λανθάνω, fut. 
 λ•ί)σω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. ελάθον, perf. λεληθα, also poet. pres. 
 ληθω, [Hes. has also aor. 2. mid. Ep. λελάθόμην in this sense], 
 c. part (as — lest he perish unknowingly, or without knowing 
 it, μη διαφθαρείς λάθη, Soph.), sometimes c. ace. of the person 
 who does not know (as — lest he come on me without my know- 
 ing it, μη λάθη με προςπεσών, Soph.), [sometimes λανθάνω is in 
 the participle, and the other verb in its appropriate tense], Omn. 
 
 Unknown, 'άπευθης (of events), Horn. ; άγνώς, ώτος, δ καϊ η καϊ 
 το, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; άγνωστος, ov, Horn. Mimnerm. 
 Thuc. ; άγνωτος, ov, Soph. Ar.; ''ανώνυμος, ov (esp. unknown to 
 Fame), Horn. Pind. Eur, Hdt. Dem. ; so νώνϋμος, ov, Horn. 
 iEsch. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; so νώνυμνος, ov, Horn. Hes. Pind. ; 
 άϊστος, ov, Att. sometimes αϊστος (of what is destroyed, and 
 therefore no longer known), Horn. iEsch. ; 'άδάητος, ov (of 
 things), Hes. ; λάθραως, a, ov, and ος, ov (of secret actions). 
 Trag. Andoc; ''άμαθης, Eur.; άμφιγνοηθε\ς, Xen.; ''απόκρυφος, 
 ov (of secret actions), sometimes c. gen. of the person to whom 
 they are unknown, Xen. See Secret, Obscure. 
 
 Unknown, adv. λά'θρη, Att. λάθρα, also in h. λάθρα (of what is 
 done unknown to a person), often c. gen. pers. Horn. h. Trag, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; λαθραίως, Trag. ; κρύ§δα, c. gen. pers. Horn. 
 iEsch. ; κρύ§δην, Horn. Pind. Plat. ; κρύφηδον, Horn. ; κρυφά, 
 Thuc. ; σϊγη, c. gen. pers. to whom, Hdt. 
 
 Well-born mortals, if tliey be poor, are unknown, oi μεν ευγενείς 
 βρότων πένητες οντες ουδέν εμφα'ινουσ' ετι, Eur. 
 
 Unlamented, 'ctyoos, ov, JEsch. ; ''άνοίμωκτος, ov, vEsch. ; 'άδα'- 
 κρϋτος, ov, Soph.; ''άδακρυς, δ καϊ η, neut. -υ, gen. -υος, Eur. 
 
 Unlawful, ''άθεμίστιος, only in neut. pi. Horn. ; ''αθεμις, Xtos, 
 δ καϊ η, Eur. ; ''άθεμιστος, ov (in Horn, only of people), Hdt. 
 Antipho. ; 'άνομος, ov, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; παράνομος, ov, Eur. 
 Thuc. Plat. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Unlawful conduct, 'ανομία, Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; παρανομία, Omn. 
 Att. prose. 
 
 An unlawful act, πάράνόμημα, άτος, το, Thuc. 
 
 To act unlawfully, πάράνομεω, also in pass, of the action, Omn. 
 Att. prose ; 'άνομέω, Hdt. 
 
 Unlawfully, 'άνόμως, Thuc. ; παρανόμως, Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 To unlearn, 'άπομανθάνω, fut. -μάθησομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 -εμάθον, perf. -μεμάθηκα, Xen. Plat 
 
 Unlearned, 'άμαθης, often c. gen. of the matter in which, or c. 
 περί and gen. Eur. Hdt. Omn. Att. prose ; 'απαίδευτος, ov, 
 sometimes c. gen. Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. ^Eschin. ; 'άπόμουσος, 
 ov, Eur.; 'άμουσος, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat; 'άνεπιστημων, όνος, δ 
 καϊ η, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άμαθητος, ov, Phryn. (Com.). 
 See Ignorant. 
 
 To be unlearned, 'άμάθαίνω, only pres. and imperf., sometimes c. 
 ace. or c. εις and ace. of the matter in which, Plat. 
 
 A being unlearned, ''άμάθία, sometimes c. gen. of the matter, or c. 
 περ\ and ace. etc. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Unlearnedly, 'άμούσως, Plat. 
 
 Unleavened, &ζϋμος, ov, Plat 
 
 Unless, ei μη, c. indie, or c. opt. Omn. ; ΰτε μη, c. opt. Horn. ; 
 πλην, usu. with some other particle, e.g. — unless if, πλην el... 
 πλην iav, — unless when, πλην 'όταν, eta (for the moods go- 
 verned, see Jf, When, etc.), Omn. Att. Hdt. ; όσον αν μη, c. 
 subj. Xen. ; οτι μη, usu. when preceded by a negative, Hdt 
 Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Unlet (as a house), 'άμίσθωτος, ov, Dem. 
 
 Unlettered, 'άμουσος, ov, Eur. Xen. Plat. iEschin. See Un- 
 learned. 
 
 An unlettered life, 'άμουσία, Eur. 
 
 Unlike, 'ανόμοιος, ov, Pind. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 Unlike, adv. 'άνομοίως, Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
UNLIKELY. 
 
 To be unlike, 'άνομοιόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 A being unlike, 'άνομοίωσις, εως, ή, Plat. ; 'άνυμοιότης, ητος, ή, 
 
 Isoc. 
 Unlikely, άπεικώς, Antipho. 
 Unlimited, 'άπειρεσιος, Horn. Hes. Soph. ; 'άπείρίτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; 'άπειρος, ov, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. See Boundless. 
 To nnload (as the crew of a ship unloads its cargo), εξαιρέομαι, 
 
 mid., no aor. 1., aor. 2. -ειλόμην, Hdt. Xen. 
 To unlock, 'αναμοχλεύω (of a door), Eur. See To open. 
 Unlocked, "ακληστος, ov, Eur. 
 To unloose, λύω (υ, but Ep. also ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the beginning 
 
 of a foot), fut. λύσω, pert*, pass, λελύμαι, etc., [Horn, often uses 
 
 pluperf. pass, without either augment or redupl., e. g. 3d sing. 
 
 and pi. λύτο, λύντο], Omn. See To loose. 
 Unloved, 'άφΊλος, ov, Trag. ; 'αφίλητος, ov, Soph. 
 Unlucky, σκαώς, Pind. Soph. Hdt. See Unfortunate, 
 Tluoroxighly unlucky, πάγκάκος, ov (of a day), Hes. 
 To be unlucky, αποτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ετϋχον, perf. -τετύχηκα, Anac. Xen. 
 Unmaidenly, 'άπαρθενευτος, ov, Eur. 
 Unmaimed, 'άπηρος, ov, Hdt. ; 'άπηρής, Αρ. Ph. 
 Unmanageable, 'άπειθής (used even of a ship), Thuc. ; δύςχρησ- 
 
 tos. ov, Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; δυςμετάχείριστος, ov, Xen. ; δυςτά- 
 
 μίευτος, ov, Arist. 
 Unmanly, 'άνήνωρ, ορός, δ κα\ ή, Horn. Hes. ; "'avavdpos, ov, Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; δήλυς, Soph. See Effeminate. 
 Unmannerly, 'αφελής, Dem. 
 Unmannerly, adv. αφελώς, Theogn. 
 
 Unmarked, 'άσημος, ov, Eur. Antipho. ; 'ασήμαντος, ov, Hdt. 
 Unmarried, 'άγαμος, ov (in prose used only of man), Horn. Trag. 
 
 Xen. Dem. ; άδμής, ήτος, δ καΐ η (but only used of the woman), 
 
 Horn. Soph.; so άδμητος, Soph.; so άδάμάτος (άδ, but poet. 
 
 άδ), Soph.; 'άλεκτρος, ov, Soph. Eur.; άνυμφος, ov, Soph.; 
 
 'ανύμφευτος, ov. Soph. Eur.; 'άνϋμέναιος, ov, Soph. Eur.; 'άναν- 
 δρος, ov (only of the woman), iEsch. ; άμνήστευτος, ov (of the 
 
 woman), Eur. ; 'άπειρολεχής, Ar. ; 'άνάμητος, ov, Soph. ; αζυξ, 
 
 υγος, δ καϊ η, more often άζυξ -γάμου, άζυξ λεκτρων, etc. Eur. ; 
 
 'ανέκδοτος, ov (only of the woman), Isse. Lys. See Virgin. 
 Unmeaning, μάταιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Theogn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 To be unmeaning, μάτάζω, only pres. act. iEsch. 
 Unmeet, 'άνεπϊτήδειος, ov, c. προς and ace. Xen. Plat. See 
 
 Unfit, 
 Unmentioned, αμνημόνευτος, ov, Eur. 
 Unmerciful, νηλής and νηλεης, Ep. also sometimes νηλειής, 
 
 Omn. poet. ; 'άκήλητος, ov, Horn. ; 'άνοικτίρμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Soph. ; 'ανοικτός, ov, Eur. Ar. See Pitiless. 
 Unmercifully, νηλεώς, iEsch. ; 'άνοικτίστως, Antipho. ; 'άφει- 
 
 δέως, Att. -δώς, Hdt. Xen. ; άνελεημόνως, Antipho. 
 Unmerited, ''ανάξιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. Plat. 
 Unmeritedly, 'άναξίως, Thuc. Dem. See Undeservedly. 
 Unmilked, 'άνήμελκτος, ov, Horn. 
 Unmindful, άμνήμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, sometimes c. gen. Pind. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Plat. See Forgetful, Careless. 
 To be unmindful, αμνημονεω, only act., sometimes c. gen. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. 
 Unmingled, unmixed, 'άκηράσιος, ov, Horn. ; 'ακήρατος, ov, 
 
 Omn. poet. Xen.; "άκρατος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Ar. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 ζωρος (of wine), Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; 'ακέραιος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Dem. ; 'άμικτος, ov, Trag. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; 'ακραιφνής, 
 
 Eur. ; χάλϊ'κράτος, ov (of wine), Archil. iEsch. ; 'άμίγής, Plat. 
 
 Arist. ; 'άκεραστος, ov, Plat. ; 'άνεπίμικτος, ov, Arist. 
 Unmingled good will, 'άναντάγών ιστός εύνοια, Thuc. 
 A drinking unmixed wine, 'άκρητοποσ'ια, Hdt. 
 To drink unmixed wine, 'άκρητοποτεω, Arist. 
 A drinker of unmixed wine, ακρητοπότης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 Unmolested, 'αλύπητος, ov, Soph. ; 'αλϋπος, ov, sometimes c. gen. 
 
 Soph. Plat. ; 'αθόρυβος, ov, Plat. ; 'άθορυβητος, ov, Xen. 
 Unmolestedly, 'αθορύβως, Eur.; 'άλύπως, Plat. 
 To unmoor, αίρω, Thuc. 
 Unmotherly, 'άμήτωρ, ορός, Soph. 
 Unmoved, 'ακίνητος (lit. of things, and metaph. of the mind, etc.), 
 
 Pind. Soph. Plat. ; 'άτεγκτος, ov (esp. of the heart to pity), 
 
 Trag. Ar. 
 Unmown, 'άκηράσιος, ov, h. ; 'ακήρατος, ov, Eur. ; 'ατομος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; "άδρεπτος, ov, iEsch. ; άδρεπάνος, ov, Soph. 
 510 
 
 UNPRUNED. 
 
 Unmutilated (wholly), πάνάπηρής, Call. See Unmaimed, 
 Unmusical, 'άνομος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άμουσος, ov, Eur. ; 'άναυδος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 Unnatural, αλλόκοτος, ov, Ar. Thuc. Plat. 
 Unnaturally, άλλοκότως, Plat. 
 Unnecessary, περισσός, Soph. Xen. 
 Unnoted, "άφραστος, ov, h. See Unperceived. 
 Unobservant, άσκοπος, ov, c. gen. iEsch. 
 Unobserved, 'άνεπί'φραστος, ov, Simon. ; 'άφαντος, ov, Pind. 
 Unobstructed, 'ακώλυτος, ov, Luc. 
 Unobstructedly, 'άκολυτως, Plat. 
 Unopposed, 'άναντάγώνιστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Unpaid, 'άπόμισθος, ov, Xen. Dem. 
 Unpardonable, 'άλαστος, ov, Horn. 
 Unperceived, "αφραστος, ov, h. ; 'άσημος, ov, Soph.; 'αναίσθητος, 
 
 ov, Plat. 
 Unperceivedly, — to do a thing unperceived] y, i. e. without per- 
 ceiving it, λανθάνω, c. part. Omn. See Unknowing. 
 Unperceivedly) λεληθότως, Plat. 
 Unpersuadable, 'άπειθής, Soph. Thuc. Plat.; δυςπειθήι, Plat.; 
 
 δύςπειστος, ov, Arist. See Obstinate. 
 Unpersuadably, 'άπειθώς, Plat. ; δυςπε'ιστως, Isoc. 
 Unphilosophical, 'άφϊλόσοφος, ov, Plat. 
 Λ being mi philosophical, 'άφΊλοσοφία, Plat. 
 Unpitied, adv. 'άνοίκτως, Soph. Eur. ; 'άνοικτίστως, Antipho. 
 Unpleasant, 'άδευκής, Horn. ; 'άτερπος, ov, Horn. ; 'άτερπής, 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; απροθυμίας, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 Hdt. ; 'άχαρις, δ καϊ η, neut. -ι, gen. -~ίτος, compar. -ίστερος, 
 Horn. Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'αχάριστος, ov, Horn. Theogn. 
 Xen. ; άργάλεος, Horn. Tyrt. Theogn. Ar. Xen. iEschin. ; δύς- 
 χίμος, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; πλημμελής, Eur. Plat. ; προςαντής, 
 Hdt. ; αηδής, Hdt. Plat. Dem. See Grievous. 
 Unpleasantly, άηδώς, Plat. 
 Unpleasantness, αηδία, Plat. Dem. JEschin. 
 Unplucked, "άδρεπτυς, ov, iEsch. 
 Unplundered, 'ακέραιος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Unpolished, άξεστος, ov (of stone, wood, etc.), Soph. 
 Unpolite, 'άπειρο κάλος, ov, Xen. 
 Unpopular, λυπηρός, Thuc. 
 
 Suspecting that this might be done in order to make him unpojmlar, 
 ύποτόπησας μη . . . επί δια€ολη τί} εαυτού τούτο γενηται, Thuc. 
 To be unpopular, φθονεομαι, pass. Eur. 
 Unpopularity, φθόνος, Pind. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; το επίφθο- 
 
 vov, Thuc. 
 Unpractised (in any thing), νηΐς, ίδος, δ καϊ η, c. gen. Horn. ; 
 'άπείρητος, ov, c. gen. Horn. Pind. ; 'άπειρος, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'άγύμναστος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'άμελε- 
 τητος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'ασυγκρότητος, ov, Thuc. ; 'άνάσκητος, 
 ov, Xen. See Inexperienced. 
 In an unpractised manner, 'άμελετήτως, Plat. 
 A being unpractised, 'άμελετησία, Plat. 
 
 Unprejudiced, κοινός, η, bv, rarely ος, bv, Thuc. Lys. See Im- 
 partial. 
 
 Unpremeditated, 'άπρο§ούλευτος, ov, Arist. 
 Unpremeditatedly, 'απρο€ουλεύτως, Plat. 
 Unprepared, άσκευος, ov, Soph. ; 'άπάράσκευος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άπάρασκεύαστος, ov, Xen. ; 'ανάρμοστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Unpreparedly, φαύλως, Eur. ; άμελετήτως, Plat. 
 Unproclaimed, 'ακήρυκτος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Unproclaimed, adv. 'άκηρύκτως, Thuc. ; 'άκηρυκτΧ, Thuc. 
 Unprofitable, νηκερδής, Horn. ; 'άκερδής, Soph. ; 'άτελεστος, ov, 
 Horn. ; 'ατελής, Soph. Thuc. ; 'άνόνητος, ov, Eur. ; 'αλυσιτελής, 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 Unprofitably, 'άλϋσϊτελώς, Xen. 
 Unprofitableness, 'άκέρδεια, Pind. 
 Unpropitious, πάραίσιος, ov, Horn. ; δύςφημος, ov, Hes. Eur. ; 
 
 παρορνις, ϊθος, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. 
 Unprosperous, πάλίγκοτος, ov, iEsch. See Unfortunate. 
 Unprosperously, παλιγκότως, Hdt. 
 Unprotected, "άφρακτος, ov, c. gen. or c. dat. of the means, Soph. 
 
 Eur. 
 Unproved, 'ανέλεγκτος, ov, Dem.; 'άνάπόδεικτος, ov, Plat. Ly- 
 
 curg. ; ου βε€αιος (α, ov, and ος, ov), Thuc. 
 Unprovided, άσκευος, ov, c. gen. Soph. ; άσκευής, Hdt. 
 Unpruned, 'άχείρωτος, ov, Soph. 
 
UNPUNISHED, 
 
 Unpunished, άζήμιος, ov, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; άθφος, ov, Eur. Ar. 
 
 Dem. ; 'άτΐτης, ου, δ καϊ ή, iEsch. ; 'άτιμος, ov, Eur. ; 'ατιμώ- 
 ρητος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. iEschin. 
 Unquenchable, άσβεστος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. ; 
 
 άπαυστος, ov, Thuc. 
 Unquestionable, 'αναμφισβήτητος, ov, Thuc. Xen. Isse. See 
 
 Certain, Undoubted. 
 Unquestionably, αναμφισβητήτως, Plat. 
 Unquestioned, 'ανέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. Plat. ; 'αβασάνιστος, ov, 
 
 Antipho. 
 Unquestioned, adv. 'άβάσάνίστως, Thuc. 
 Unravaged, 'απόρθητος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'ακήρατος, 
 
 ov, Horn. ; 'άδήος, ov, Soph. ; άτμητος, ov, Thuc. ; 'ακέραιος, ov, 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 An unravelling (of the plot of a play), λύσις, εως, ή, Arist. 
 Unready, 'απρόθυμος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. 
 Unreal, 'ύπουλος, Soph. Thuc. Dem. 
 Unreaped, 'άδρεπάνος, ov, Soph. 
 Unreasonable, 'άλογος, ov, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; 'άπεικώς, 
 
 Antipho. 
 Unreasonably, 'άπεοικότως, Thuc. ; 'άπεικότως, Thuc. Isoc. ; 
 
 ''ασαφώς, i. e. without being able to give a reason (for being 
 
 frightened, etc.), Thuc. 
 Unreconciled, 'αδιάλλακτος, ov, Dem. 
 Unreconciled, adv. άδιαλλάκτως, Dion. H. 
 Unrecorded, αμνημόνευτος, ov, Eur. 
 Unremedied,'ai/raTos, ov, Plat. Dem. iEschin. 
 Unrepented, 'άμετάμελητος, ov, Plat. 
 Unreproved, 'άμεμπτος, ov, iEsch. Plat. 
 Unrestrained, άχάλϊνος, ov, Eur. Plat. ; 'αχαλίνωτος, ov, Xen. ; 
 
 'ακόλαστος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; "άκρατος, ov, Plat. 
 Unrestrainedly, 'άκολάστως, compar. —οτέρως, Xen. Plat. 
 Unrevenged, 'ατϊτος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. ; 'ατιμώρητος, ov, 
 
 Antipho. iEschin. 
 Unrewarded, 'αγέραστος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'άμισθος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. ; 'άδώρητοε, ov, h. 'αχάριστος, ov, Lys. 
 Unridden, 'άνάμβάτος, ov, Xen. 
 Unrighteous, 'άδικος, ov, Omn. post Horn. ; 'άδΧκότροπος, ov, 
 
 Crates. See Unjust. 
 Unripe, ωμός, Ar. Xen. Arist. 
 Unripeness, ώμότης, ητος, ή, Arist. 
 Unrivalled, 'άναντάγών ιστός, ov, Thuc. 
 To unroll, 'ανελίσσω, -£ω, augment ει, Xen. 
 To unroot, εκθαμνίζω, iEsch. ; εκπρεμνίζω, Dem. 
 Unruffled, 'ακϋμος, ov, Eur. ; 'ακύμαντος, ov, Eur. See Calm. 
 Unruly, Όχλώδης, Plat. See Turbulent. 
 Unsafe, σφάλερος, Eur. Xen. ; επικίνδυνος, ov, Omn. prose. See 
 
 Dangerous. 
 
 Unsafely, επικινδύνως, Thuc. Xen. 
 Unsaid, άρρητος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Plat. 
 
 Unsaleable, "άπράτος, ov, Lys. Dem. 
 Unsalted, 'αναλμος, ov, Xen. 
 Unsanctified, βέβηλος, ov, Trag. Thuc. See Unconsecrated, 
 
 Profane* 
 Unsatisfied, "άάτος, ov, c. gen. Kes. Ap. Rh., contr. ά~τος, ov 
 
 Horn. ; 'άκόρητος, ov, c. gen. Horn. ; 'ακόρεστος, ov, c. irrcg. 
 
 euperl. άκορεστάτος, Trag.; 'άκόρετος, ov, iEsch. Soph. See 
 
 Insatiable. 
 To unsay, — and he unsaid his (previous) words, πάλιν δ"όγε 
 
 λάζετο μΰθον, Horn. 
 To unseal, 'ό,νάκογχυλιάζω, Ar. 
 Unsearchable, 'άνερεύνητος, ov, Plat. 
 Unsearchably, 'άνερευνήτως, Plat. 
 Unseasonable, πάράκαίριος, ov, lies. ; παράκαιρος, ov, Epich. 
 
 Menand.; 'άκαιρος, ov, Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Thuc; 'άποκαίριος, 
 
 ov, Soph.; εξωρος, ov, Soph., 'άνωρος, ov, lldt. 
 Unseasonableness, 'άκαιρία, Dem. 
 For it seemed to Mardonius . . . that it was an unseasonabL• time of 
 
 year for ivarlike operations, εδοξε yap Μαρδονίψ . . . άνωρίην είναι 
 
 του ετεος πολεμεειν, Hdt. 
 Unseasonably, 'άκίρως, iEsch. ; παρακαίρως, Isoc. ; πάρα καιρόν, 
 
 Pind. Eur. Plat. ; 'άνευ or 'άτερ καιρού, Plat. ; καιρού περά, 
 
 iEsch. ; παρ μέλος, Pind. 
 Unsecured, "άκλειστος, ov (of doors, etc.), Eur. Thuc. 
 511 
 
 UNSTABLE. 
 
 Unseemliness, 'αμορφία, Eur. ; 'άμετρία, Plat. 
 
 Unseemly, ουκ επιεικτος, ov, Horn. ; άεικελιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 also Ep. αϊκελιος, Horn. ; άεικής, Att. sometimes contr. αίκής, 
 
 Horn. Soph. iEschin. ; άεκήλιος, ov, Horn. ; 'άκοσμος, ov, Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Plat. ; "ατραπός, ov, Pind. ; 'απρεπής, Thuc. Plat. Isoc ; 
 
 'άμορφος, ov, Eur. Plat, 
 In an unseemly manner, άεικες, Horn. ; άεικεως, Att. άεικώς and 
 
 αϊκώς, Simon. Soph. ; 'άκόσμως, iEsch. 
 Unseen, ήεροφοΊτις, ιδος,ή (of the Fury which walks in darkness, 
 
 and comes on one unseen), Horn. ; τυφλός, iEsch. Soph. ; λα- 
 θραίος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Trag. Andoc. ; άϊστος, ov (also Att. 
 
 αϊστοε, of what is destroyed, and therefore unseen), Horn. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; 'άνόράτος, ov, Plat. See Secret. 
 To unsettle, ταράσσω, -ξω, Omn. See To disturb. 
 Unsettled, j άστα θμητος, ov, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem; 'άνΤ- 
 
 δρΰτος, ov, Eur. ; αΐδρυτος, ov, Ar. ; 'ακατάστατο?, ov, Dem. ; 
 
 αόριστος, ov (of affairs), Plat. Dem. 
 In an unsettled state, αορίστως, Plat. 
 Unshaken, 'άτεραμνος, ov (in mind), Horn. ; 'άσάλή, iEsch. ; 
 
 'ασάλευτος, ov, Eur. 
 Unshaven, unshorn, 'άκερσεκόμης, ου, δ, Horn. ; 'άκειρεκόμης, 
 
 ου, δ, Pind.; 'άκουρος, ov, Ar. ; 'ακήρατος, ov (of the hair), 
 
 Eur. 
 Unshot (of an arrow), 'άβλής, ητος, δ καϊ ή, Horn.; (of a man not 
 
 wounded by a shot) "άβλητος, ov, Horn. 
 Unshrinking, άοκνος, ov, Hes. Soph. Thuc. 
 Unshrinkingly, άόκνως, Plat. Dem. 
 Unsightliness, 'αμορφία, Eur. See Ugliness. 
 Unsightly, άειδής, Philetasr. ; δϋςειδής, Soph. Hdt. Plat. See 
 
 Ugly. 
 Unskilful, άϊδρις, ιος, δ καϊ ή, often c. gen. of the art in which, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άδαήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, c. gen. Horn. ; 'αδαής, c. gen., 
 
 sometimes c. infin. Soph. Hdt. ; 'άτρίβων, ωνος, δ καϊ ή, c. gen. 
 
 Eur. ; 'άνεπιστήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 άτεχνος, ov, Plat. See Inexperienced. 
 An unskilful person, Ιδιώτης, ου, δ, c. gen. or c. περί and ace. 
 
 Plat. 
 To be unskilful, Ίδιωτεύω, only act. Plat. 
 Unskilfully, άτεχνώς, Xen. 
 Unskilfulness, 'άδαημονία, Horn. ; κάκορδάφία, Horn. ; άφράδία, 
 
 Horn. ; άϊδρείη, Horn. Hdt. ; 'άτεχνία, Plat. 
 Unslain, άσφακτος, ov, Eur. 
 Unslaked, 'άπαυστος, ov (of thirst), Thuc. 
 Unsociable, 'άμικτος, ov, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; 'άπροςόμ'ιλος, 
 
 ov, Soph. ; 'άπροςήγορος, ov, Soph. ; 'άσύμβλητος, ov, also άξύμ. 
 
 Soph. ; άπρόςμικτος, ov, sometimes c. dat. of those towards 
 
 whom, Hdt. ; 'άνομίλητος, ov, Plat. ; 'άκοινώνητος, ov, Plat. ; 
 
 δυ$κοινώνητος, ov, Plat. 
 Unsociably, 'άμίκτως (though not quite in this sense), Plat. 
 Unsociability, 'άμιζία, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; άπροςηγορία, Arist. 
 Unsold, "άπράτος, ov, Lys. Dem. 
 Unsought (not to be sought or desired), άζηλος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Soph. 
 Unsound, σαθρός, Pind. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Dem. ; 'ύπουλος, ov, 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 Unsown, άσπαρτος, ov (both of fields and seed, etc.), Horn. ; 
 
 άσπορος, ov (of the ground), Dem. 
 Unsparing, 'άφειδής, iEsch. Thuc. 
 To be unsparing, 'άφειδεω, only act., often c. gen. Soph. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. Lys. 
 Unsparingly, 'άφειδεως, Att. -δώς, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 Unsparingness, 'άφειδία, Plat. 
 Unspeakable, άσπετος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; άψητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Dem. Plat. ; ου φάτειος, lies. ; ου φάτος, Hes. Pind. 
 
 Ar. ; 'άφάτos, ov, Pind. Soph. Hdt.; 'ύπερφάτυς, ov, Pind.; 
 
 'άφώνητος, ov, Pind. ; άφθεγκτος, ov, Bacchyl. Plat. ; 'απόρθη- 
 τος, ov, Eur. ; 'άναύδητος, ov, Trag. ; Άναυδος, ov, Soph. ; 'άλο- 
 γος, ov, Soph. Plat. ; 'άνωνόμαστος, ov, Eur. ; "άφραστος, ov, h. 
 
 Soph.; ανέκφραστος, ov, Xen. ; 'αμύθητος, ov, Dem. 
 Unspeakably, 'άφάτον, Ar. 
 Unspoiled (by the enemy), 'ακήρατος, ov, Horn.; 'άδηος, ov, 
 
 Soph. ; 'ακέραιος, ov, Hdt. Thuc, 
 Unstable, αστάθμητος, ov, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 'αβέβαιος, ov, 
 
 Dem. ; πάλίμβολος, ov, Plat. iEschin. ; αστήρικτος, ov, Anth. 
 
 See Fickle. 
 
UNSTEADY. 
 
 Unsteady (see above), μετάρσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To unstring (a bow), 'άνίημι (v7 Ep., vl Att. ), aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. 
 
 εηκα, Hdt. ; εκλύω, fut. -λύσω, perf. pass, -λελϋμαι, Hdt. 
 Unstudied, 'άμελετητος, ov, Plat. 
 Unsubdued, "άθραυστος, ov, Eur. See Unconquered. 
 Unsubstantial, 'άμενηνος, op, Horn. ; /cej/bs, Ion. and poet, (not 
 
 Att.) also Keivbs, Ep., also tcevebs, compar. κενότερος, also κενώ- 
 
 τερος, Omn. ; μάταιος, a, ov, and os, ov, /Esch. Plat. 
 Unsuccessful, "άπρακτος, ov, Horn. Thuc. Dera. 
 2b be unsuccessful, 'αποτυγχάνω, fut. -τεύξομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ε'τύχοί', perf. -τετέχηκα, sometimes c. gen. of the object or c. 
 
 part., only act. Anac. Xen. Dem.; 'άπρακτεω, only act. Xen. 
 Unsuccessfully, 'άπράκτως, Thuc. ; 'άτόπως (vii. 30.) Thuc. 
 Unsuccessfulness, "απραξία, iEschin. 
 Unsuckled, "άθηλος, ov, Ar. 
 Unsuitable, 'ασύμφορος, ov, Hes. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem.; 
 
 'ανάρμοστος, ov, Hdt. Xen. Plat.; άνεπιτ-ηδειος, ov, Plat. Xen. 
 To be unsuitable, 'άναρμοστεω, only act. Plat. 
 Unsuitably, 'άσυμφόρως, Xen. ; 'άναρμόστως, Plat. ; 'ανεπϊτη- 
 
 δείως, compar. -ότερον, etc. Plat. 
 Unsuitableness, 'άναρμοστία, Plat. 
 Unsupported, ψϊλδί (of an assertion), Dem. 
 Unsupportedly, φϊλώς, Plat. 
 Unsure, σψάλερος, Eur. Thuc. Plat, Dem.; 'αβέβαιος (of persons), 
 
 Dem. 
 Unsurmountable, 'άμαχος, ov, Pind. 
 Unsuspected, 'ανύποπτος, ov, Thuc. Xen. ; 'άνύπονοητος, ov, 
 
 Dem. 
 Unsuspicious, 'άνΰπόπτευτος, ov, Hyperid. 
 Unsworn, 'άνώμοτος, ov, Eur. Ar. Antipho. 
 Untainted, 'αμίαντος, ov, sometimes c. gen. Theogn. Pind. iEsch. 
 
 Plat. 
 Untaken, 'άνάλωτος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. ; 'άθήρευτος, ov (of 
 
 game), Xen. 
 Untamed, άδμης, ητος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; άδμητος, Horn. Eur. ; 
 
 'άδάμάτος, ov, Soph. Theoc. ; ''αδάμαστος, ov, Xen. 
 Untanned, 'αδεφητος, ov, Horn. ; άφηκτος, ov, Ar. 
 Untasted, 'άγευστος, ov, Arist. 
 Untasting, 'άγευστος, c. gen. Soph. 
 Untaught (of a person), 'απαίδευτος, ov, Soph. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 
 iEschin. ; 'αδΐδακτος, ov, Dem. ; 'avaywybs, bv (chiefly of houses, 
 
 etc.), Xen. ; άρρητος, ov (of things opp. to), δϊδακτδϊ, Soph. 
 To unteach, 'ανάδϊδάσκω, -ξω, Hdt. ; 'άπεθίζω, augment -ειθ, c. 
 
 μη and infin. .Eschin. 
 Untested, 'ανεξέλεγκτος, ov, Thuc. 
 Unterrified, 'άτάρβητος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; "άτρεστος, ov, 
 
 Trag. Plat. ; 'άνεκπληκτος, ov, Plat. See Fearless. 
 Unthankful, 'αχάριστος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. See Thank- 
 less. 
 Unthinking, 'άφρόντιστος, ov, Xen. Theoc. See Careless. 
 Unthinkingly, 'άφροντίστως, Soph. 
 Unthrifty, προετϊώς, Xen. Plat. Arist. 
 
 To untie, λύω (ϋ, but sometimes Ep. ϋ in arsi, i. e. at the begin- 
 ning of a foot), fut. λύσω, perf. pass, λελύμαι, [Horn, often has 
 
 pluperf. pass, without augment or redupl., e.g. 3d sing, and pi. 
 
 λυτό, λύντο], Omn. ; "άναγνάμπτω, Horn. ; χαλάω, ασω, Soph. 
 
 Eur. ; διεξελίσσω, -ξω, augment ειλ, Hdt. 
 One must untie, μεταδετεον, Xen. 
 Until, μέχρι and μίχρΐ -s, c. gen. or c. opt. or subj. Omn. See 
 
 Till. 
 Untimely, ^bs (of old age, etc.), Horn. Hes. ; άωρος, ov, jEsch. 
 
 Eur. Antipho. ; &νωρος, ov, Hdt. See Unseasonable. 
 Doomed to an untimely death, πάναώριος, ov, Horn. ; άωροθάνάτος, 
 
 ον,Αι. 
 At an untimely hour of the night, αωρόνυκτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Untimely, adv. αωρϊ, usu. c. gen. of the time, e. g. άωρι της νυκ^ς 
 
 or wktos, also c. adv. as άωρι νϋκτωρ, Ar. Antipho. Theoc. ; 
 
 πρωΐ, Att. often πρω, compar. πρωιαίτερον (i. e. too early), Plat. 
 I come at an untimely hour, αωρίαν Η\κω, Ar. 
 
 Un untimely fate, άωρία, Pind. 
 
 Untiring, 'ατειρης, Horn. ; 'άμόγητος, ov, h. ; άμοχθος, ov, Xen. 
 
 See Unwearied. 
 Unto, ες or εις, c. ace. Omn. See To. 
 
 Untold, άρρητος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Untouched, 'ακήρατος, ov (i. e. not so touched as to be injured), 
 512 
 
 UNWITNESSED. 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Plat. ; 'άθικτος, ov, vEsch. Soph. ; "αχρωστος, 
 ov, Eur.; 'ακέραιος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem.; αφάλακτος, ov, 
 Soph. Ar. ; &φαυστος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. ; 'άδιεργαστος, ov (of an 
 argument), Isoc. 
 
 Untoward, δυςχερης, Omn. Att. ; δύςφορος, ov, Pind. Trag. See 
 Unfortunate. 
 
 Untowardly, δυςχερώς, Plat. 
 
 Untowardness, δυςχερεια, Soph. Plat. Isoc. 
 
 Untractable, 'άπειθ^ς, Soph. Plat. 
 
 Untractably, άπειθώς, Plat. 
 
 Untrained, 'άγύμναστος, ov, Xen. ; 'ανάγωγος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Untried, "άκρϊτος, ov (of persons or legal actions), Eur. Time. Lys. 
 iEschin. ; i. e. untested, 'άκωδωνιστος, ov, Ar. ; so 'αβασάνισ- 
 τος, ov, Dem. ; i. e. unattempted (q. v.), 'άπείρητος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Nor am I untried (i. e. unassailed) by you with arts of divination, 
 κ ούδε μαντικής άπρακτος ύμΊν εϊμί, Soph. 
 
 Untrodden, άστειπτος, ov, Soph. ; αστϊβης, iEsch. Soph. ; 'ατρί- 
 €ης, Xen. ; άστϊβος, ov, Anth. 
 
 Untroubled, 'άνοσος, ov, Ep. 'άνουσος, sometimes c. gen. of the 
 evils by which, Horn. Eur. ; 'άθόλωτος, ov (of water), Hes. ; 
 'άπονος, ov, irreg. compar. άπονεστερος, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; 
 'άμοχθος, ov, Pind. Soph. Xen. ; 'αμέριμνος, ov (only of man), 
 Menand. ; 'άπάρακτοε, ov, Xen. Plat. ; 'ατάραχος, ov, Arist. ; 
 'άτάράχώδη*, Arist. ; 'αθόρυβος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Untroubled^ adv. 'αθορύβως, Eur. ; 'άτάράκτως, Plat. 
 
 Untrue, ψευδή?, Omn. 
 
 Untruly, φευδώς, τδ, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 An untruth, φευδος, τδ, Omn. 
 
 To untwine, εξελίσσω, -ξω, augment -ειλ, Eur. 
 
 To unveil, intrans. εκκάλύπτομαι, mid. Horn. Ar. ; 'άνάκαλύπτο- 
 mid., also poet, -πτω, act. Eur. Xen. 
 
 Unveiled, 'ακάλυπτος, ov, Soph. ; 'άκάλΰφης, Soph. 
 
 Unvexed, 'αλύπητος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unused, άχρηστος, ov, Luc. 
 
 Unusual, αλλόκοτο*, ov, Soph. ; άηθης, Much. Soph. See Ex- 
 traordinary} 
 
 Unusually, άηθώς, Thuc. 
 
 Unutterable, 'άναύδητος, ov, Trag. See Unspeakable. 
 
 Unwalled, 'άτοιχος, ov, Eur. ; 'ατείχιστος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Unwarlike, φύγοπτόλεμος, Horn. ; 'άλάπaδvbς, Horn. ; 'άπόλε- 
 μος, ov, poet. ; άπτόλεμος, ov, Horn. Pind. Plat. ; 'άναλκις, 
 ϊδος, δ καϊ η, ace. -ίδα and ιν, Horn.; φΰγαίχμης ; ου, δ, 
 ^sch. 
 
 To be unwarlike, εθελοκάκεω, only act. Hdt. ; 'άπολεμως εχω 
 and Ίσχω (imperf. είχον, aor. 2. εσχον, perf. εσχηκα), Plat. 
 
 Unwarned, 'άνουθετητος, Isoc. 
 
 Unwary, 'αφύλακτος, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Unwarily, 'άφϋλάκτως, Xen. 
 
 Unwashed, 'άνιπτος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; 'άνάπόνιπτος, ov, Ar. ; 
 'άλουτος, ov, Eur. Hdt. See Dirty. 
 
 An unwashed state, 'άλουσία, Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Un wasted, 'ακέραιος, ov, Hdt. Thuc. See Unravaged. 
 
 Unwavering, 'ακλϊνης, Plat. 
 
 Unweaned, επΐμαστΐδιος, ov, Trag. ; επϊμάστιος, ov, Ap. Rh. 
 
 Unwearied, ακάματος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Hes. iEsch. 
 Soph. ; 'άκάμας, αντος, only masc. Horn. Pind. ; 'ακμής, ητος, 
 δ καϊ η, Horn. ; άρρηκτος, ov, Horn. ; 'άτειρης, Horn. ; άκμητος, 
 ov, h. ; 'άμόγητος, ov, h. ; 'άμοχθος, ov, Xen. ; άκοπος, ov, 
 Plat. 
 
 Unweariedly, ακάματα (άκ, but also άκ poet.), Soph. 
 
 Unwept, "ακλαυτος, ov, Horn. ; "ακλαυστος, ov, Trag. ; 'άδακρυς, 
 υος, δ καϊ η, Pind. Eur. ; 'άδά'κρϋτος, ov, Soph. 
 
 Unwholesome, νοσώδης, Eur. Hdt. Plat. See Unhealthy. 
 
 Unwilling, αεκων, ούσα, ov, οντος, etc., contr. (as always in 
 Att.) 'άκων, Omn. ; άεκαζόμενος, Horn. ; άεκούσιος, ov, Att. 
 'ακούσιος, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Antipho. Dem.; 'απρόθυμος, ov, 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be unwilling, 'άβουλεω, only act. Plat. 
 
 Unwillingly, άεκητι, c. gen. of the person against whos 
 Horn. ; 'ακουσίως, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. ; χάλεπώς, Thuc. 
 
 To unwind, εξελίσσω, -ξω, augment είλ, Eur. 
 
 Unwise, "άφρων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Omn. ; 'άσοφος, ov, Theogn. 
 
 Unwisely, άφρόνως, Soph. 
 
 Unwitnessed, 'αμάρτυρος, ov, Thuc. Dem. JEsch. 
 
 Unwitnessed, adv. 'άααρτύρως, Dem. 
 
UNWONTED. 
 
 Unwonted, άηθής, JEsch. Soph. Thuc. See Extraordinary. 
 
 Unwontedly, άηθώς, Time. 
 
 Unwooed, αμνήστευτος, ov, Eur. ; άσπούδαστος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Unworthily, 'αναξίως, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Unworthiness, φαυλότης, ητος, ή, Plat. (Isoc. Dem. ; 'άναξία, 
 
 Zeno ap. Diog. L. 
 Unworthy, 'ανάξιος, a, ov, and os, o^, Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 'άπάξιος, 
 
 ο»/, Plat. 
 To think unworthy, 'άπαξιόω, and mid. but no pass., c. gen. iEsch. 
 
 Thuc. Arist. ; 'άναξαιόω, Eur. ; 'ατιμάζω, c. infin., or c. rb μή ου 
 
 and infin. or c. gen. Soph. 
 Do not think me unworthy for you to tell . . ., μή μ"> άτιμάσης φρά- 
 
 <rai, Soph. 
 Unwounded, 'άνούτάτος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; "ά§λητος, ov (with a 
 
 missile weapon), Horn. ; "άτρωτος, ov, Pind. Τ rag. 
 Unwounded, adv. 'άνούτητι, Horn. 
 Unwritten, "άγραπτος, ov, Soph.; "άγραφος, ov, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 Unwrought, Άξεστος, ov, Soph.; άσκεπαρνος,ον, Soph.; 'άπορος, 
 
 ov (of metals, etc.), Horn. 
 Unyielding, ουκ επιεικές, Horn. 
 To unyoke, λύω (υ, but also ύ Ep. in arsi,,i. e. at the beginning of a 
 
 foot, in compounds υ) fut. λύσω, perf. pass. λελυμαι, [Horn, often 
 
 uses pluperf. pass, without augment or redupl., e. g. 3d. sing. 
 
 and pi. λυτό, λύντο], Horn. Hes. Eur. ; καταλύω, Horn. ; ύπο- 
 
 λύω, Horn. ; 'ϋπεκπρολύω, Horn. 
 
 To unyoke and put to anotlter carriage, μεταζεύγνϋμι, Xen. 
 Vocal, φωνήεις, gen., sometimes contr. φωναντος, etc. Hes. Pind. 
 
 Sapph. Plat. 
 Vociferous, πολύφημος, ov, Pind. 
 Voice, οσσα, no pi. Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Plat. ; δψ, gen. bπbς, ή, 
 
 only used in the oblique cases of sing. numb. Omn. poet. ; όμφή 
 
 (esp. of the Gods, and esp. when prophetic), Horn. Pind. Trag. ; 
 
 γήρυς, vos, ή, no pi. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; αύδή, Horn. Pind. Trag; 
 
 φθογγή, Horn. Trag. ; φθoγγbς, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; φήμη, 
 
 Horn. Trag. Plat. ; φώνη, Omn. ; φθεγμα, ατός, τί>, Pind. Trag. 
 
 Plat. ; γήρϋμα, ατός, το (even of a musical instrument), iEsch. ; 
 
 φώνημα, ατός, το, Soph. ; ia, only sing. JEsch. Eur. Orac. ap. 
 
 Hdt. 
 A loud voice, κελάδος, Pind. 
 With one voice, εξ evbs στόματος, Ar. 
 Having a voice, φωνήεις, gen. sometimes contr. φωναντος for 
 
 φωνήεντος, etc. Hes. Pind. Plat. ; κωτίλος, opp. to σϊyηλbς (of 
 
 animals), Arist. 
 With human voice, αύδήεις, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; άνθρωπόγλωσσος, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 Having a fine voice, μελίγηρυς, υος, δ κα\ η, Horn. h. Pind.; 
 
 εϋφωνος, ov, Pind. iEsch. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; λϊγυφωνος, ov, Hes. 
 
 h. Theoc. ; λϊγύφθογγος, ov, Theogn. ; μελίφωνος, ov, Sapph. ; 
 
 μελίφθογγος, ov, Pind. ; Ίμερόφωνος, ov, Sapph. ; καλλίφωνος, 
 
 ov, Plat. ; μελίγλωσσος, ov, Bacchyl. Ar. See Tuneful. 
 With a loud voice, χαλκεόφωνος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; ηερόφωνος, ov, 
 
 Horn. ; 'άγάφθεγκτος, ov, Pind. ; χαλκο€όας, ου, only masc. 
 
 Soph. ; χαλκεόστομος, ov, Soph. ; λαμπρόφωνος, ov, Dem. ; 
 
 εμ,φωνος, ov, Xen.; ύψίφωνος, ov, Hipp.; μεγαλόφωνος, ov, 
 
 Hipp. 
 With gentle voice, μαλθάκόφωνος, ov, Pind. ; μειλϊχόγηρυς, υος, δ 
 
 καϊ η, Tyrt. ; μειλϊχόφωνος, ov, Sapph. 
 
 With weak voice, λεπτόφωνος, ov, Arist. ; μικρόφωνος, ov, Arist. 
 With harsh voice, στρηνόφωνος, ov, Callias. 
 With different voices, πολυφωνυς, ov, Arist. 
 Of, proceeding from many voices, etc. -πολύφημος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. ; πολύπαθος, ov, iEsch. ; πολύγλωσσος, ov, Soph. 
 Not to he quieted by tlie voice, 'άπάράμϋθος, ov (of a horse), Eur. 
 Difference of voice, ετεροφωνία, Plat. 
 Goodness of voice, ενφωνία, Xen. 
 Clearness, loudness of voice, λαμπροφωνία, Hdt. ; μεγάλοφωνία, 
 
 Dem. 
 
 Weakness of voice, μϊκροφωνία, Arist. 
 To practise one*s voice, φωνασκεω, only act. Plat. Dem. 
 Voiceless, 'ακράγής, JEsch. ; 'άφωνος, ov, Theogn. Trag. Dem. ; 
 
 'άφώνητος, ov, Soph. ; άφθογγος, ov, h. Trag. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 
 άφθεγκτος, ov, JEscL• Soph. See Silent, Mute, Dumb. 
 Void, /cei/is, poet, also (not Att.) κε^ς, Ep. also κεvεbς, compar. 
 
 κενότερος and κενώτερος, Omn. See Empty. 
 513 
 
 VOTE. 
 
 Volatile, κουφόνοος, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 A volcano, ρύαξ, άκος, δ, Theoph. 
 
 Volition, βούλησις, εως, η, Eur. Plat. 
 
 Voluble, πολυλογος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; πολυεπής, iEsch. 
 
 Volubility, πολυλογία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 Voluntarily, εκουσίως, Eur. ; εξ εκούσιας, or εκούσια, or καθ' 
 εκουσίαν {γνώμης, etc. being understood), Soph. Thuc. Dem. ; 
 εθελουσίως, Xen. ; εθελοντηδ^, Thuc. ; εθελοντήν, Hdt. ; εθε- 
 λοντϊ, Thuc. ; εξ αύταγρεσίας, Call. 
 
 Voluntary, αυτόματος, η, ος, and ος, ov, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; 
 αύ^ς, αύτη, abrb, Horn. Soph. ; εκών, ούσα, etc. Omn. ; εκού- 
 σιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; εθελημbς, 
 bv, Hes. Call. ; αυθαίρετος, ov (esp. of labours, etc. undertaken 
 or incurred of one's own accord, sometimes of the doer), Soph. 
 Eur. Thuc. Dem. ; αυτεπάγγελτος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 εθελούσιος, Xen. ; 'αβίαστος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A volunteer, εθελοντήρ, ήρος, δ, Horn. ; εθελοντής, ου, δ, Omn. 
 prose ; 'άπάρακλητος, Thuc. 
 
 Voluptuous, τpϋφεpbs, Eur. Ar. Thuc. See Luxurious. 
 
 Voluptuously, τρύφερώς, Arist. 
 
 Voluptuousness, τρΰφή, Eur. Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. See Luxury. 
 
 To vomit, εμεω, fut. εμεσω and εμοΰμαι, only act, except the 
 above-mentioned fut. Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Xen.; εξεμεω, Horn. 
 Hes. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To vomit in, ενεμεω, c. εις and ace. Hdt. 
 
 To vomit forth with, σύνεξεμεω, Arist. 
 
 Voracious, 'αδηφάγος, ov, Soph. Theoc. ; βόρος, ov, Ar. ; γάστρις, 
 εως, δ κα\ η, compar. -ίστερος, Ar. Plat.; πολυφάγος, ov, Hipp. 
 See Greedy, Gluttonous. 
 
 Voraciously, άρπάλεως, Horn. Theogn. See Greedily. 
 
 Voracity, πολυφαγία, Arist. ; 'άδηφάγία, Call. 
 
 A vortex, δίνη, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A vote, ψήφος, ή, Pind. Hdt. Omn. prose ; πετάλον, Pind. ; 
 γνώμη, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; χειροτονία (esp. by show of hands), 
 Plat. 
 
 The votes, εκ€ολα\ ψήφων, iEsch. 
 
 The giving a vote, φορά, ψήφου, Eur. Plat. ; διαψήφϊσις, εως, ή, 
 Xen. Plat. ./Eschin. ; ψηφοφορία, Arist. ; επΧχειροτονία, Dem. 
 
 A choosing or electing by vote, διαχειροτονία, Xen. Dem. iEschin. 
 
 A number, and (therefore) a diversity of votes, πολυψηφία, Thuc. 
 
 A vote, i. e. a decree voted, ψήφισμα, άτος, τι), iEsch. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. Isoc. 
 
 To vote, ψηφίζω, act. only once in Soph., more usu. mid., also 
 pass. esp. in perf. and aor. 1. Omn. Att.; διαψηφίζομαι, Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; χειροτονεω, often c. ace. of the opinion voted for, 
 Ar. Isoc. Dem. ; ψηφον τίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. εθηκάμην (also 
 τίθεμαι by itself, once in Soph., c. dat. of the opinion in support 
 of which), Trag. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Andoc. ; ψηφον φέρω, fut. οϊσω 
 and οίσομαι (this fut. sometimes in pass, sense, e. g. — the vote 
 will be given, ψήφος οίσεται, Eur.), aor. 1. ήνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 ήνεγκον, aor. 1. pass, ήνείχθην, Eur. Isoe. ; ψηφον διαφέρω, Eur. 
 
 To choose (things), or elect (people to offices) by vote, διαχειροτονεω, 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To vote against, to vote that a thing is not or shall not be, 'αποψη- 
 φίζομαι, mid. c. ace, or c. μή and infin. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; άποχειροτονεω, c. μή and infin. Dem. ; καταψηφί- 
 ζομαι (esp. against a person by way of condemnation), c. gen. 
 Thuc. Plat. Antipho. Dem. ; καταχειροτονεω, c. gen. Dem. 
 iEschin. 
 
 To vote the contrary, or to vote against a thing, άντΊχειροτονεω, 
 sine cas., or c. μή and infin. Ar. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 So that you voted to depose your general . . . ., and tJiere was only a 
 majority of three rotes against putting him to death, ώστε άπεχει- 
 ροτονήσατε μεν Tbv στρατηγέ . . . ., τρεΊς γε μόναι ψήφοι 
 διήνεγκαν τί> μή θανάτου τιμήσαι, Dem. 
 
 7Ό vote besides, προίψηφίζομαι, Lys. 
 
 To vote for, ίπιψηφίζομαι, Xen. Dem. ; έπϊχειροτονεω (esp. ill 
 ratification of a former vote), Dem. ; τήν ψήφον or τήν γνωμην 
 προςτίθεμαι, mid., c. dat. of the proposed measure, iEsch. Dem. 
 
 To depose or reject by vote, 'άποχειροτονεω, Dem. 
 
 To vole u-ith, συμψηφίζομαι, c. dat. Ar. 
 
 To join in voting for, σύνεπιψηφίζω, Arist. 
 
 One must vote, χειροτονητεον, Ar. 
 
 A voting place, ψήφος, ή, Eur. 
 
 Voting tcith, on the same side as, σύμψηφος, ov, c. dat. of one's 
 
 3u 
 
VOTIVE. 
 
 friends, sometimes c. gen. of the measure for which, Plat. Dem. ; 
 δμόψηφος, ov, c. dat. Lys. Dem. 
 Having an equal vote, an equal right to vote, '7σόφηφος (7, but ϊ 
 Att.), c. dat. of one's partners, Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; δμόφηφος, ov, 
 Hdt. 
 Having an equal number of votes, about tchom or which the votes 
 are divided, Ισόφηφος, ov (7, but t Att.), iEsch. 
 Voting against, αντίψηφος, ov, c. dat. Plat. 
 Not having voted, αφήφιστος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Elected by vote, διαφηφιστος, ov, Arist.; χειροτόνητος, ov (esp. by 
 votes taken by a show of hands), jEschin. 
 
 To put to the vote, έπιφηφίζω, sometimes c. ace. cognat., sometimes 
 c. ace. of the persons whose votes are to be given, or c. εις and 
 ace, sometimes c. ace. of the matter about which, sometimes c. 
 dat. of the mover of the question, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 iEschin. ; επίχειροτονέω, Lex. ap. Dem. ; πρυτανεύω, c. ace. of 
 the subject, or c. περί and gen., only act. in this sense, Ar. Isoc. ; 
 φηφον έπά-γω (aor. 2. έπη'γα'γον), c. el and indie, c. dat. of the 
 voters, Thuc. ; φηφον προτίθημι, Dem. 
 To put again to th°, vote, αναφηφίζω, Thuc. ; 'άναδ'ίκον την φηφον 
 
 καθίστημι (aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act not used in act. sense), 
 
 Dem. 
 To allow the people to vote, διαχειροτονίαν δίδωμι (aor. 1. act. 
 
 έδωκα, perf. pass, δίδομαι, etc.) τψ δήμω, jEschin. 
 Tampering with votes, φηφοποώς, Soph. 
 Votive, εύκτα7ος, jEsch. Ar. Plat. 
 
 To vouch, μαρτύρέω, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. See To witness. 
 A voucher, μαρτύρων, Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 A VOW, ευχή, Omn. ; εύχωλη, Horn. Hdt. 
 Under a voiv (of a person), εύχωλϊμα7ος, Hdt. 
 To VOW, 'απειλέω, c. dat. of the god to whom, Horn. ; άράομαι, 
 
 mid. (dp Horn., ap Att.), Horn. ; εύχομαι, augmented tenses in 
 
 Att. usu. ηυ, perf. pass, εΐτγμαι in pass, sense, but pluperf. 7?iry- 
 
 μην in act. sense, Omn. See To j)romise. 
 To voiv besides, απεύχομαι, c. fut. infin. iEsch. 
 To vote at the same time, συν or εύχομαι, Ar. Xen. 
 The vowels, τα φωνούντα, Eur. ; τα φωνήεντα, Plat. 
 A voyage, ναυτιλία, Horn. Hes. Pind. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πλόος, 
 
 contr. πλους, Omn. ; δδος, η, Horn. ; πορεία, iEsch. Xen. ; ναυ- 
 
 κληρία, Eur. ; ναυστολία, Eur. ; στόλος, Soph. Xen. ; πλάτη, 
 
 Soph. ; κομϊδη, Hdt. 
 A prosperous or fair voyage, εΰπλοια, Horn. iEsch. Soph. ; πλόος, 
 
 πλους, Eur. Thuc. Antipho. See Journey. 
 A voyage across, διάπλους, contr. -πλους, Thuc. 
 A voyage round, περ7'πλοος, -πλους, Thuc. Xen. 
 A coasting voyage, παραπλοος, -πλους, Thuc. ; παράκομΐδη, Thuc. 
 Voyages over the sea, πόντου ναυστοληματα, Eur. 
 TJie voyage hither will appear long, and one not to be sailed, φάνη- 
 
 σεται μακρόν το δευρο πέλαγος, ούδε πλώσίμον, Soph. 
 To voyage, οδεύω, only act. Horn. Αρ. Rh. See To sail, To travel. 
 To have a good voyage, εύπλοεω, only act. Vit. Horn. 
 At tlie end of a voyage, εύπλοος, ov (of a harbour, etc.), Theoc. 
 A voyager, δδττης, ου, δ, Horn. Soph. ; έμπορος, Horn. iEsch. 
 
 Soph. See Traveller, Sailor. 
 Up, 'ava, c. ace. Omn. ; ''άνω, sometimes c. gen. of that up to 
 
 which, Omn. poet. 
 
 Up to a certain amount, εως, c. gen. Lex. ap. Dem. 
 Up, i. e. get up, rise up, &va, for άναστηθι, Horn. Soph. 
 Upside down, 'άνω κάτω, άνω καϊ κάτω, Pind. iEsch. Plat. Dem. 
 He turns everythi?ig upside down, πάντ &νω τε καϊ κάτω στρέφων 
 
 τίθησι, iEsch. ; so ά. κ. κυλίνδω, ποιεω, etc. Pind. Hdt. 
 To upbraid, νεικέω, -έσω, poet, also -έσσω, esp. in aor. 1 ., Ep. 
 
 pres. also νεικείω, and imperf. νεικείεσκον, only act. Horn. Hdt. ; 
 
 δνειδίζω, c. ace. pers, or c. dat., often c. ace. of the fault and 
 
 dat. pers., or είς and ace. pers., fut. mid. in pass, sense, Omn. 
 
 See To reproach. 
 Up-hill, adv. 'άναντα, Horn. ; ΰρθιον, and προς ορθών, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. ; προς το σϊμδν, Ar. Xen. ; πρόςαντα, Dicasarch. 
 Uphill, adj. όρθιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen.; 
 
 'ανάντης, Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; σϊμος, Ar. Xen. 
 To uphold, 'άνέχω, imperf. -εΐχον, also αν'ισχω, άνισχον, fut. 
 
 άνεξω and α,νασχήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. άνεσχον and poet, (in- 
 cluding Trag.) ανεσχεθον, perf. άνεσχηκα, [Horn, also has 3d 
 
 sing. pres. indie, ανέχησι, as if from άνέχημι], only act. in this 
 
 sense, Horn. See To support. 
 514 
 
 URN. 
 
 Upholsterer, κλϊνοποώς, Plat. Dem. ; κλΐνουργος, Plat. 
 
 Upon, ανά, c. dat. Horn. Pind. ; επ), c. dat. Omn. See On. 
 
 Upper, υπέρτερος, and superl. υπέρτατος, Omn. poet. ; ύπτιος, 
 Eur. 
 
 Upper, esp. wrong side uppermost, as a helmet with the hollow 
 side up, ΰπτιον κράνος, or a shield, ύπτια ασπίς, etc. iEsch. 
 Ar. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Upper Phrygia, η κάθυπερθε Φρΰ-γίη, Hdt. 
 
 Upper Asia, η άνω Άσίη, Hdt. 
 
 Uppermost, 'ανώτατο*, Hdt. 
 
 Upright, δρθος, Omn. ; όρθιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. Hdt.; ορθοστάτης, ου, δ, only masc Eur. See Straight. 
 
 Upright, i. e. honest, δίκαιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. See Just. 
 
 Upright, adv. αναστάδον, Horn.; δρθοστάδην, iEsch. ; δρθοστά- 
 δον, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 An upright posture, όρθότης, ητος, η, Xen. 
 
 To set upright, δρθόω, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άνορθόω,^ often in 
 the augmented tenses with gem. augm., e. g. imperf. ηνώρθοον, 
 Soph. Hdt. Plat. ; κατορθόω, Eur. ; έξορθόω, Plat. 
 
 Uprightly, δϊκαίως, Eur. Plat. 
 
 To act uprightly, δΐκαιοπρά-γέω, only act. Arist. 
 
 Uprightness, δικαιοσύνη, Theogn. Omn. Att. prose. See Justice. 
 
 To uprise, άνίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act. Omn. 
 See To rise. 
 
 Uproar, δόρΰβος, Pind. Omn. Att. ; ταραχή, Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 See Tumult. 
 
 To be in uproar, ταράσσομαι, pass., c. irreg. perf. τέτρηχα, ετε- 
 τρηχειν, Horn. See To be disturbed. 
 
 To upset, τϊνάσσω, fut. -ξω, Horn. ; 'αναστρέφω, perf. -έστροφα, 
 perf. pass, -έστραμμαι, aor. 1. -εστρέφθην, etc. Horn.; 'ανα- 
 τρέπω (often metaph.), aor. 2. mid. in pass, sense, Horn.; 'ανα- 
 χαιτίζω (esp. metaph. of upsetting a plan), Dem. See To 
 overturn. 
 
 Up-stairs, 'ανάβάδην, Ar. 
 
 Upwards, &νω, Omn. 
 
 To hare an upward direction, επανακύπτω, Xen. 
 
 Urbanity, εύπροςηΎορία, Isoc. 
 
 Urethra, ούρητηρ, ηρος, δ, Hipp. ; ουρήθρα, Hipp. 
 
 To urge, urge on, έπισπέρχω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 iEsch. Thuc. Ap. Rh. ; ορνύμι, and pres. and imperf. ορνύω, 
 ώρνυον, fut. ορσω, aor. 1. ωρσα, and Ep. δρσασκον, only act. in 
 exactly this sense, Horn. Pind. Soph.; επείγω, rare except in 
 pres. and imperf. Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc. ; 'άνίημι (v7, but vl 
 Att., though also vi Ar.), aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. -έηκα, etc. Horn. Hdt. 
 Xen. ; έν'ιημι, Thuc. Mosch. ; σεύω, only pres. imperf. and aor. 
 1. act. Ep, εσσευα in this sense, Horn. Ap. Rh.; κελεύω, perf. 
 pass, κεκέλευσμαι, Omn.; έντύω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 Theogn. Pind. ; επισπεύδω, only act., c. ace, sometimes e dat., 
 Soph. Plat. Isoc. ; ενά-γω, aor. 2. -i\yayov (of urging on a thing, 
 i.e. war, etc.), Thuc. ; κάτεπείγω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Isoc. ; παρ- 
 οξύνω, Xen. Isoc. Dem.; προκϊνέω, Xen.; προςορέγομαι, mid., c. 
 dat. Hdt. See To excite, To persuade. 
 
 To urge or be urgent besides, προςεπ'ικειμαι, imperf. -εκείμην (being 
 in reality perf. and pluperf. pass.), fut. -κε'ισομαι, no other tenses, 
 Dem. 
 
 To help to urge on, to urge together, at the same time, etc. σύνεπο- 
 τρυνω, Soph. ; σΰνεξορμάω, Isoc. 
 
 To urge against, επεμβάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. -βέξληκα, c. 
 dat. or sine cas. Xen. 
 
 To be urged (as an argument), 'αγωνίζομαι, pass. Eur. 
 
 Urgency, 'ανάγκη, Omn. 
 
 Urgent, *άνα•γκα7ος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Omn. 
 
 Urgent to know tlte way, ζάχρε7ος δδού, Theoc. 
 
 Urine, ομιχμα, ατός, το, .iEsch. ; ουρον, Hdt. ; ούρ^ματα, τά, 
 Hdt. 
 
 A desire to pass urine, λιφουρία, jEsch. 
 
 To pass urine, δμϊχέω, Hes. ; δμίχω, only in aor. 1. act. Hippon.; 
 ούρέω, only act. Hes. Hdt. 
 
 A passing urine, οϋρησις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 An urn, φιάλη, Horn. ; άμφϊφορεύς, Horn. ; κάλπις, ϊδος, η, ace. 
 -ίδα and -ιν, Horn. Pind. Ar. Mel. ; λέ€ης, ητος, δ, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; κϋτος, τ2>, Trag. Plat. ; προχώτης, ου, δ, Eur. ; αμφο- 
 ρευς, Soph. ; τύπωμα, ατός, το, Soph. ; τευχοϊ, rb, Trag. ; κρωσ- 
 σος, Mosch. 
 
 A cinerary urn (for which also some of the preceding words are 
 
USE. 
 
 used at times, e. g. τεύχος, κάλπις, etc.), λάρναξ, άκος, η, Horn.; 
 σόρος, η, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; στ4γος, το, Sopb. 
 
 A balloting urn, 'υδρία, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Use, usage, εθος, το. Omn. Att. See Custom. 
 
 Use, i. e. advantage, όφελος, to, only nom. and ace. sing. Omn. ; 
 ώφελία and ώφ4λεια, Omn. Att. ; ωφέλημα, άτος, το, Trag. 
 Xen. ; ώφ4λησις, εως, ή, Soph. ; χρεία, Theogn. Omn. Att. ; 
 χρησις, εως, ή, Pind. Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; προςφορα, Soph. 
 
 What use will this be to the city ? τί τοντ εσται τί} πόλει ; Dem. 
 
 There is no use in . . ., ουδέν tpyov, or ουκ epyov, c. gen. or c. infin. 
 Soph. Ar. 
 
 Use, i. e. a using, χρησις, εως, η, Pind. Eur. Thuc. ; προςφορά, 
 Plat. 
 
 Not having the use of reason, "άχρηστος ξύν4σει, Eur. 
 
 To use, χράομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, κ4χρημαι in act. sense, aor. 1. 
 pass, εχρησθην (in pass, sense in Hdt.), no other part of the pass, 
 voice, contr. αει in v, etc., c. dat. Omn. ; επίχράομαι, Eur. ; δίά- 
 χράομαι, Hdt Xen. ; άποχράομαι, Thuc. ; κάτάχράομαι (perf. 
 pass, in pass, sense in Amphis), Plat. Isoc. Hem. Amphis ; 
 τρ4πω, perf. τ4τροφα, perf. pass, τετραμμαι, aor. 1. ετρεφθην, 
 Ar. Hdt. 
 
 To use a great deal, very frequently, 4μφορ4ομαι, mid., c. gen. Hdt.; 
 νομίζω (of being in the habit of using, esp. of the habits of a 
 country), c. ace. or c. dat. ( e. g. — but these do not use the same 
 language, Τλώσσαν δε ου την αυτήν ούτοι νενομίκασι, Hdt., — 
 they use neither shield nor spear, ούτε ασπίδα ούτε δόρυ νομί- 
 ζουσι, Hdt.), so of using festivals, etc., but in this sense esp. c. 
 dat., — but the Egyptians do not at all use hero-worship, νομίζουσι 
 δ 3 ων Αιγύπτιοι ούδ' ηρωσιν ούδ4ν, Hdt., [Thuc. and Plat. 
 •(Com.) use it as exactly equivalent to χράομαι, Trag. only in 
 pass.], jEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. (Com.) 
 
 To use besides, προςχράομαι, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 To use besides, in a different way, πάράκάτάχράομαι, Arist. 
 
 To use up beforehand, νροκαταχράυμαι, Dem. 
 
 To use, i. e. to be accustomed (q. v.), εθω, pres. only in Horn, and 
 only in part., more usu. perf. in pres. sense εϊωθα, Ep. also 
 εωθα, pluperf. ε'ιώθειν, etc., no other tenses in common Greek, 
 Omn.; νομίζω, c. infin., sometimes c. ace. of what is adopted as a 
 custom, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To be used, or usual, κάθίστάμαι, pass., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. 
 act. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. ; νομίζομαι, /Esch. Soph. 
 
 It is usual, φϊλεΊ, Plat. 
 
 But we will not say it is usual in Greece, Άλλ' ού νομίζειν φησο- 
 μεν καθ' 'Ελλάδα, Eur. 
 
 One must use, χρηστ4ον, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 One must use besides, προςχρηστ4ον, Plat. 
 
 Understanding how to use, χρηστικός, c. gen. Arist. 
 
 Useful, χρησίμου, η, ov, and os, ov, c. dat. pers., c. els, προς, etc. 
 and ace. of the object (and this is the usual construction of words 
 in this sense), sometimes c. infin. Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; 
 ττρόςφορος, ov, Pind. Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; ωφέλιμος, η, ov, 
 and ος, ov, Eur. Thuc. Plat. Isoc. ; ώφελησΧμος, ov, Soph. Ar. ; 
 χρε?ος, ov, ./Esch. ; επίκαιρος, ov, Soph. Thuc. ; 'aparybs, bv, c. 
 gen. of the object or pursuit in which, or c. dat., or c. προς and 
 ace. Soph. Thuc. Plat. ; σύμφορος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; χρηστηρως, a, ov, and os, ov, Plat. (Com.) ; επι- 
 τήδειος, Eur. Omn. Att. prose ; ονησϊμος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; 
 άχρηστος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; προςφερης, Hdt. ; 6φ4\σιμος, ov, 
 Call ; δνήιστος, ov, Anaxag. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Useful to the state, ονησίπολις, ecus, δ καϊ η, Simon. 
 
 Useful in many things, very useful, πολυωφελης, Xen.; πολύ χρησ- 
 τός, ov, Arist. 
 
 Useful in all things, πά-γχρηστος, ov, Xen 
 
 Usefully, χρησί'μως, Thuc. ; επϊτηδείως, Hdt. Thuc. ; συμφερόν- 
 τως, Xen. Plat. Isoc; ώφελίμως, Xen. Plat.; ονησίμως, Plat. 
 
 Very usefully, πολυωφελώς, Ar. 
 
 To be useful, συμφ4ρω, fut. σΰνοίσω, aor. 1. σΰνηνεγκα, aor. 2. 
 -•flveyKov, very often 3d sing, as impers., and esp. is the participle 
 used in this sense, Omn. Att. 
 
 Usefulness, χρησις, ecus, η, Plat. See Use. 
 
 Great usefulness, πολυχρηστία, Theoph. 
 
 Useless, ετώσιος, ov, Horn. Hes.Theoc; 'άλως, Horn.; "άπρακτος, 
 
 ov, Horn. Pind. ; 'αχρείος, a, ov, more usu. ος, ov, Ep. also 
 
 άχρηϊος, Omn,; κάκος, compar. -ώτερος, etc. (Horn. Theoc., but 
 
 not Att.), more usu. κακίων (I Att., t elsewhere), superl. κάκισ- 
 
 515 
 
 UTTERLY. 
 
 toj, Omn. ; μετάδουπος, ov, Hes. ; 'ανωφελής, Trag. Thuc. 
 Xen.; 'άνωφ4λητος, ov, /Esch. Soph. Xen.; "άχρηστος, ov, Eur. 
 Hdt Omn. Att. prose ; 'άνόνητος, ov, Eur. Plat. Dem. ; 'αλίσϊί- 
 τελης, Xen. Plat. Dem. See Vain. 
 
 But do not you, Ο wretched woman, tcear yourself out with useless 
 grief, 2i< δ' ω ταΚαινα μη 'πϊ τοις άνηνΰτοις Τρύχου συ σαυτην 
 (lit by grieving for what cannot be undone), Eur. 
 
 Uselessly, 'άλίως, Soph. ; άχρηστως, Dem. 
 
 To make useless, 'άμενηνόω, only act. Horn. 
 
 Uselessness, 'αχρηστία, Plat. . 
 
 Usual, είωθώς, Horn. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; συνήθης, Soph. Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ^Eschin. ; νόμιμος, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Andoc. ; 
 ηθάς, αδος, δ καϊ η, Eur. Ar. See above To be used, or Usual, 
 Custom. 
 
 Usually (as is usual, etc.), είωθότως, Soph. 
 
 A usurer, τοκιστης, ου, δ, Plat 
 
 Λ usurer (on a small scale), δβολοστάτης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 To be a usurer, τοκίζω, sometimes c. ace. cogn., only act. Ar. Dem. ; 
 ό§ολαστάτ4ω (on a small scale), Ar. 
 
 To usurp, επϊβάτεύω, only act, c. gen. Hdt. 
 
 Usury, τόκος, Pind. Ar. Plat. Lys. 
 
 The practice of usury, τοκισμος, Xen. Arist. 
 
 Tlte trade of a petty usurer, η δ€ολοστάτϊκη, Arist. 
 
 To be ruined by usury, κατατοκίζομαι, pass. Arist 
 
 Δ utensil, σκεύος, το, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Uti possidetis, — It seems good to the Lacedaemonians and the 
 other allies, if the Athenians should make peace, that each of us 
 should remain in their present condition, on the principle of uti 
 possidetis (lit. having what we now have), εδοξε Αακεδαιμονίοις 
 καϊ το7ς άλλοις ξυμμάχοις 4άν σπονδάς ποιώνται οι Αθηναίοι, 4πΙ 
 της αυτών μ4νειν εκατ4ρους, έχοντας άπερ νυν εχομεν, Thuc. 
 
 Utmost, έσχατες, Omn. 
 
 Utter, Ολος, Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To utter, φημ'ιζω, fut. -ίσω, and poet, -ίξω (not Att), Horn. Hes. 
 iEsch. ; χ4ω, fut χεύσω, aor. 1. εχευα, more usu. (and in Att. 
 only) εχεα, perf. pass. κ4χύμαι, etc. Horn. Simon, Pind. /Esch. ; 
 κάτάχ4ω, Horn. Hes. Plat.; προχ4ω, Pind. ; εκχ4ω, Trag. ; Ίημι 
 (ΐη Att, ϊη Ep., but also in Horn, ϊ sometimes, esp. before e or 
 ει, in mid. and pass, 'τεμαι always), imperf. ϊην and Ίουν, aor. 1. 
 ήκα, Ep. εηκα, no pass, in this sense, Horn. /Esch. Soph. Hdt. 
 Plat.; προίημι, also mid., in aor. 2. προ4μην, Horn. Eur. Dem.; 
 'άφίημι, Eur. Hdt. Isoc. Dem. ; μεθίημι, Eur. Hdt. ; ελβάλλω, 
 no aor. 1. act, perf. -64§ληκα, Horn. jEsch. Hdt. Plat; φων4ω, 
 Omn. poet Hdt. Plat. ; προφωνεω, /Esch. Soph. ; αύδάω, Pind. 
 Trag. ; γηρύω (υ, but also ΰ in vEsch. and Theoc), also mid., no 
 pass, in pass, sense, but /Esch. has aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, 
 Pind. jEsch. Eur. Ar. Theoc. ; φθ4^ομαι, mid., no pass. Trag. 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; Χάσκω, fut. λάκησω and -ομαι, aor. 2. ελάκον, 
 perf. \4λάκα, no pass. Trag. Ar. ; θροβ'ω, also mid., no pass. 
 Trag. ; κε\άδ4ω, only act. /Esch. Eur. ; π4μπω, jEsch. Soph. ; 
 φαίνω, perf. π4φayκa in act. sense, ττ4φηνα in pass, or intrans. 
 sense, perf. pass. (Att) π4φασμαι, JEsch. Soph. ; άμφαίνω for 
 'άνάφ. iEsch. ; ίάχεω, only act. Trag. Ar. ; τοξεύω, /Esch. ; 
 εκκϊν4ω, ./Esch. ; ρίπτω, aor. 2. pass. 4β[>ίφην (Pind. has perf. 
 pass, δεριμμαι for ερδιμμαι), jEsch. Eur. ; 4κρ'ιπτω, ./Esch. ; 
 απορρίπτω (esp. employing boldness in what is said), Ildt. ; 
 χαίνω, esp. in aor. 2. act. Soph. Ar. Call. ; " , άποβρ'οι6δ4ω (like 
 birds of prey), only «act Soph. ; 'άπύω, -υσω, only act. Eur. 
 Mosch. ; αϋω, fut. άυσω, only act. Eur. ; yεyωvίσκω, only act. 
 Eur. ; 4νδάτ4ομαι, mid., no pass. Eur. ; ττροφ4ρω, fut. προοίσω, 
 aor. 1. -ηvεyκa, aor. 2. -ηvεyκov, Eur.; προςφ4ρω, Eur. Hdt; 
 εκφ4ρω, Soph. Hdt. ; 'άνάφερω, Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; άντηχ4ω, only 
 act Eur.; ρ"^νΰμι, aor. 2. pass. 4βρ~αγην, Hdt. Dem.; 4κφλύσσω, 
 only pres. act. Ap. Rh. ; βαμ§αλω (in pres. act. in an indistinct 
 way), Mosch. 
 
 To utter a tcord out of one's mouth, έπος στόματος άποπν4ω, poet, 
 also (not Att) -πνείω, fut. -πνεύσω, Pind. 
 
 To Utter against, επΤφλύω, c. dat Soph. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Utterance, φωνή, Omn. See Voice. 
 
 Utterly, κατ' "άκρης (esp. of destroying or perishing), Horn. 
 Soph.; so πρόβρΊζον and πρόβρΊζα, JEsch. Ar. ; so πρύμνοθεν, 
 iEsch.; πρόπρυμνα, /Esch.; άρδην, Eur. Plat. Dem. jEschin. ; 
 ου μόλις, iEsch. ; πρόπάν, Eur.; 'άτεχνώς, Xen. Plat; προχνυ, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Utterly (of destroying or perishing) is also rendered by adjectives, — 
 
 3 u 2 
 
UTTERMOST. 
 
 πρόρριζος, ov, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. ; προθελυμνος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Ar. ; αύτόπρεμνος, ov, Ar. 
 Uttermost, έσχατοι, Omn. 
 To the uttermost, is τέλος, Hes. 
 
 Vulcan, Κυλλοποδίων, όνος, δ, Horn.; "Ηφαιστος, Omn. 
 Of Vulcan, 'Ηφαίστειος, Hdt. 
 Made by Vulcan, Ήφαιστοτ ευχής, iEsch. ; Ήφαιστότευκτος, ov, 
 
 Soph.; Ήφαιστόπονος, ov, Eur. 
 Vulgar, βάναυσος, ov, Soph. ; 'αγοραίος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; 'avapV- 
 
 θμητος, ov (of people only), Eur. ; φορτικός, Ar. Plat. Arist. ; 
 
 Ιδιωτικός (of things), Plat. 
 
 WALK. 
 
 Knotting tliat lie tvas no vulgar person, εϊδως uiv ουκ 'άρΊθμόν, 
 
 Eur. 
 By tlie vulgar, δι αρΊθμών, Eur. 
 
 Vulgarity, φόρτος, Ar.; φόρτΊκότης, ητος, η, Arist. 
 Vulgarly, φορτικώς, Plat. Isoc. 
 Vulnerable, ρ~ηκτος, Horn. 
 A vulture, γυψ, γϋπος, δ, Horn.; αϊγΰπώς, Horn. Hdt.; φλεγύας, 
 
 ου, δ, Hes. ; δρειοπελαργος, Arist. ; τόργος, Call. 
 Haunted by vultures, γϋπιάς, άδος, η, only fem. iEsch. 
 The uvula, σταφυλή, Arist. Hipp.; τ6 στάφύλοφόρον, Arist. 
 
 W. 
 
 To wade through, διανεω, fut. -νεύσομαι, c. ace. (metaph.), Plat. 
 To waft, ουρίζω, only act. /Esch. Soph. 
 
 To wafl toivards, επουρίζω, c. dat. Eur. Plat. 
 
 To wag (as a dog does his tail, etc.), σα'ινω, no perf., only act. in 
 
 this sense, c. dat. of the tail, etc., but quite as often sine cas. 
 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. Ar. ; διασαίνω, Xen. ; σείω, c. dat. of the tail, 
 
 perf. pass, σεσεισμαι, Xen. ; διασείω, Xen. ; διακϊνεω, Xen. ; 
 
 διαββίπτω, Xen. 
 Wage, wages, μισθθ8, Omn. ; μισθαριον, Ar. ; επΐχειρα, τα, 
 
 jEsch. Ar. Plat. Antipho. ; μισθοφόρο, (prop, the receipt of 
 
 wages, but mostly used as wages), Ar. Thuc. Xen. Lys. Dem.; 
 
 μισθοφορία, Xen. Plat. 
 The wages of impiety, τα επΧτΤμια της δυςσε€είας, Soph. 
 Receiving wages, μισθοφόρος, ov (chiefly used of mercenary 
 
 soldiers), Ar. Thuc. Arist. ; έμμισθος, ov, Thuc. Plat. ; μισθαρ- 
 
 νητΐκος, Plat. ; μισθαρνϊκύς, Arist. See Mercenary. 
 Receiving small wages, ολίγόμισθος, ov, Plat. 
 Receiving high ivages, 'αδηφάγος, ov, Lys. 
 To earn tvages (to work for wages), μισθαρνεω, only act. Soph. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; επί μισθφ γητεύω, Hdt. 
 To receive wages, μισθοφορεω, sometimes c. ace. 'of the sum re- 
 ceived, Ar. 
 An earning or receiving of tvages, μισθαρνία, Dem. 
 The trade of one who tvorksfor wages, η μισθαρνητικη, Plat. 
 To pay wages, μισθοδοτεω (pass, only in Polyb. who uses it of 
 
 the workmen paid, and of the wages paid), Xen. 
 One who pays wages, μισθοδότης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. 
 Paving wages, adj. μισθόδωρος, ov, Eubulid. 
 A paying of ivages, μισθοδοσία, Thuc. 
 To wage (war, etc.), προφέρω, fut. προοίσω, aor. 1. -ηνεγκα, 
 
 aor. 2. -ηνεγκον, also in mid. c. dat. of the party against whom, 
 
 Horn. Hdt.; εκφέρω, Xen. Dem.; 'άναιρεομαι, mid. aor. 2. 
 
 ανειλόμην, Xen. See To war. 
 To wager, περιδίδομαι, mid. aor. 1. -εδωκάμην, c. dat. pers. with 
 
 whom, c. gen. of the state, or c. περ\ and gen. Horn. Ar. 
 A waggon, "Άμαξα, Horn. ; απήνη, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; άρμάμαξα, 
 
 Xen. See Carriage. 
 Of a waggon, 'αμαξιτός, bv (esp. of a road), Horn. Theogn. Pind. 
 
 Hdt. ; so 'αμαξήρης, also of a seat in, ^Esch. Eur. 
 Enough to load a waggon, 'αμαξιαΐος, Xen. 
 To be traversed by waggons, 'αμαξεύομαι, pass. Hdt. 
 To wail, 'άνά§ρϋχάομαι, mid. Plat. See To lament. 
 Wailing, 'άλάλητος, Horn. ; ιαχή (a, but in Trag. ά), Horn. 
 
 ^sch. ; στοναχη, Horn. Pind. Soph. Eur. See Lamentation. 
 A wain. See Waggon. 
 Giarles's wain (the constellation), 'άμαξα, Horn. ; "Αρκτος, η, Horn. 
 
 Ar. ^ 
 A waist, ζώνη, Horn. ; ιξυς, ύος, η, Horn. ; πρότμησις, εως, η, 
 
 Horn. 
 Long-waisted, βαθύζωνος, ov, Horn. Pind. JEsch. 
 To wait, μένω, poet. pres. and imperf. also μ'ιμνω, εμιμνον, only 
 
 act., often c. ace. of the person, etc. for whom, Omn. ; 'αναμένω, 
 
 and poet, -μίμνω, Omn. ; περιμένω, etc. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; προςμενω, Soph. Eur. Xen. ; επίμενω, Horn. h. 
 
 Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; επάναμενω, Ar. Hdt. ; επέχω, 
 516 
 
 imperf. επεΐχον, fut. εφεξω and έπισχήσω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 επεσχον, Att. imper. ϊπίσχες, etc., sometimes c. ace. of the 
 time during which, Horn. JEsch. Soph. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; διάτρί- 
 €ω, Ar. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; περιοράομαι, mid. Thuc. ; μιμνάζω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. h. ; καράδοκεω, only act. (esp. in ex- 
 pectation), Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; διαλείπω, perf. διαλελοιπα, c. 
 ace. of the time, or sine cas. Ar. Thuc. Dem. 
 To wait for, δέχομαι, esp. in perf. pass, in act. sense δεδεγμαι, 
 often (esp. in part.) without reduplication, i. e. δεγμενος, and 
 in fut. δεδεξομαι, often c. ace. and fut. infin., or c. δπότε when, 
 εϊςοκε or -κεν until, etc., Horn.; προςδεχομαι, Horn. Hdt.; 
 εκδέχομαι, Soph. Dem. ; φυλάσσω, fut. -ξ», Horn. Hdt. 
 Dem. 
 To wait for the future, rb μέλλον περι'ίδεΊν, Thuc. 
 Time icaitsfor no man, καιροί ου μενετοϊ, Thuc. 
 Waiting, δεδοκημενος, Horn. Hes. 
 One must wait, μενετεον, Plat. 
 
 To lie in wait for, 4ρΰομαι, in perf. pass, είρΰμαι in act. sense, 
 Horn.; δοκεύω, only act. Horn. Eur. ; λοχάω, fut. and aor. 1. 
 act. and mid., no pass, except perf. pass, in act. sense, sometimes 
 c. ace. of the situation occupied by the ambush, Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; λοχίζω, in pass, of the people so surprised, 
 Thuc. ; εφεδρεύω, sometimes c. dat. of those for whom, only act. 
 Eur. Thuc. ; υποδέχομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, -δεδεγμαι in act. 
 sense, Xen. ; 'ύποκάθημαι, sine cas. or c. ace. of those for whom, 
 Xen. ; αμφΧδοκεύω, Bion. 
 To lie in wait for by sea, ναυλοχεω, sine cas., or c. ace. only act. 
 Hdt. Thuc. 
 To wake, act. εγείρω, perf. εγηγερκα, etc. Horn. JEsch. Eur. 
 Xen. ; 'ανεγείρω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; ανίστημι, perf. plu- 
 perf. and aor. 2. act. in pass, sense, Horn. ^Esch. Xen. See To 
 awaken. 
 
 To wake, neut. εγρήσσω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; 
 εγείρομαι, esp. in sync. aor. ηγρόμην and perf. εγρηγορα (Ep. 
 also εγρηγορθα, imper. 2d pi. εγρηγορθε, infin. 4γρηγορθαι), 
 pluperf. εγρηγόρειν (Horn, has also part, εγρηγορόων, ωσα, etc.) 
 Horn. Eur. See Awake. 
 From which there is no waking, νηγρετος, ov, Horn. h. Morch. 
 Wakeful, &ΰπνος, ov, Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat. ; "άγρυπνος, ov, 
 iEsch. Plat. ; φϊλάγρυπνος, ov, Mel. 
 To be wakeful, 'άγρυπνεω, only act. Xen. ; διαγρυπνεω, Ar. 
 Wakefulness, 'αγρυπνία, Hdt. Plat. ; εγρηγορσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 
 Hipp. 
 To walk, βαδίζω, fut. -ίσω and -ίσομαι, Att. usu. βαδιουμαι, only 
 act. except this fut. mid. used as opp. to Ιππεύω " to ride," or 
 to τρέχω " to run," etc. h. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; πάτεω, only 
 act. in this sense, Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; πεζεύω, only act. Eur. 
 Xen. Isoc; δδοιπορεω, only act. Xen.; πεζοπορεω, only act. 
 Xen. ; 'άτραπίζω, only act. Pherecr. See To go, To come. 
 To walk about, περιπατάω, sometimes esp. opp. to staying at home, 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 To walk with, δμοστϊχάω, only pres. act., c. dat. Horn. ; συμπερί- 
 πατεω, Plat. 
 To walk one's toes of, 'άποσποδεω robs όνυχας, Ar. 
 One must walk, βάδιστεον, Soph. 
 
WALK. 
 
 A walk, or walking, βάδϊσις, εως, η, Ar. ; βάδισμα, άτος, rb, 
 
 Xen. ; βαδισμ6ς, Plat. ; πορεία, Plat. ; περίπατος, Xen. Plat. 
 A walking on, πάτησμδς, c. gen. yEsch. 
 A walk, or place to walk in, δρόμος, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; περίπατος, 
 
 Xen. 
 Δ walker, βάδιστης, ου, 6, Eur. 
 Walking, πεζός, Omn. ; πεδοστϊβης, yEsch. ; πεζοπόρος, ov, 
 
 Mel. ; πεζευτϊκος (of animals, opp. to flying, creeping, etc.), 
 
 Arist. ; so πορευτϊκος, Arist. 
 
 Walking backwards and forwards, πάχίμβάμος, ov (sc. δδbς), Pind. 
 Good at walking, βάδιστίκδς, Ar. 
 Walking, adv. βάδην, Horn. yEsch. Hdt. Xen. 
 Δ wall, τοίχος (esp. of a house), Horn. Hes. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; τείχος, το (prop, stronger than τοίΐχος, a wall of a city, a 
 
 fortified wall), Omn.; τείχιον (of a house, not of a city), Horn. 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; ερκος, το (esp. for enclosing any thing, as a 
 
 court-yard, etc., or sometimes for defence), Horn. yEsch. ; τεί- 
 
 χισμα, ατός, το (esp. a fortified wall), Eur. Thuc. ; τειχυδριον, 
 
 Xen. 
 A small dry loose wall, αίμάσία, Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 A circular wall, τρόχος, Soph. 
 A wall round a city, περιβολή, Eur. ; περίβολος, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Plat. Lycurg. ; κύκλος, pi. ol and τα, Hdt. Thuc. ; in pi. τει- 
 
 χεων περιπτύχαί, at, Eur. 
 The inner wall of a court-yard, ενώπια, τα, Horn. 
 A cross-wall, 'ϋποτείχισμα, ατός, το, Thuc. 
 A side-wall, πάράτεΐχισμα, ατός, τι), Thuc. 
 A wall built for the purpose of blockading, 'άποτείχισμα, ατός, το, 
 
 Thuc. 
 Walled, τειχιόεις, Horn. 
 Well-walled, εύτείχεος, ov, Horn. ; εύτείχητος, ov, h. ; εύτειχης, 
 
 Pind. Eur. 
 
 With black walls, μελαντειχης, Pind. 
 Inclosed within walls, τειχηρης (esp. of besieged citizens), Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Andoc. 
 Having a common party-wall, δμότοιχος, ov, Plat. Isae. 
 Like a dry wall, άίμάσιώδης, Plat. 
 To build a wall, or to wall, i. e. fortify or surround with a wall, 
 
 τειχίζω (in pass. esp. of any place fortified with a wall), Horn. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; διάτειχίζω, Ar. Lys. Isoc. ; Tex- 
 
 χέω, only act. Hdt. 
 To rebuild walls, 'άνάτειχίζω, Xen. 
 To wall off, or up, 'άποτειχίζω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ενδεμω, only 
 
 act. Hdt. 
 To join in building a wall, συντειχίζω, Thuc. Xen. 
 To build a wall across, or a cross wall, 'ύποτειχίζω, Thuc. 
 21» lie included in a place (as a suburb in a main town) by having 
 
 an additional wall built round it, προςτειχίζομαι, pass. Thuc. 
 The building of a wall, τειχισμίς, Thuc. ; τε'ιχΧσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 Xen. 
 The rebuilding of a wall, 'άνάτειχισμδς, Xen. 
 TIte blockading or cutting off by means of a wall, 'άποτείχϊσις, εως, 
 
 V, Thuc. 
 The building of a cross-wall, 'ύποτείχίσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 TJte surveyors oft/ie city walls, τειχοποιο], οί, Dem. yEschin. 
 Building walls by music, τειχυμελης (of Amphion's lyre), Anth. 
 Attacker of walls, τειχεσιπλ-ητης, ου, δ, Horn. 
 Δ wallet, δορος, Horn. ; πήρα, Horn. Ar.; πηρίδιον, Ar.; Ύυλιος, 
 
 Ar. ; φάσ κώλος, Ar. Lys. ; διφθέρα, Xen. 
 liiitding a wallet, πηρόδετος, ov (of the string), Anth. 
 Δ wall-flower, φλό-γιον, Theoph. 
 To wallow, κύλίνδομαι, pass., no perf., aor. 1 . ίκΰλίσθην, Horn. ; 
 
 κΰλινδεομαι, pass., no perf. Ar. ; κάλινδεομαι, only pres. imperf. 
 
 and fut. mid., Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; μολύνομαι, pass. Plat. 
 A walnut, η Περσική, Theoph. ; καρυον, Ath.; Περσϊκον κάρυον, 
 
 Theoph. 
 A walnut-tree, κάρυα, Soph. 
 Wan, ώχρος, Eur. Ar. Plat. See Pale. 
 
 A wand, δάβδος, η, Horn. Plat. ; νάρθηξ, ηκος, δ, Hes. Eur. Plat. 
 Bearing wa?ids, Ραβδούχος, ov, Ar. ; ναρθηκοφόρος, ov, Plat. 
 With golden wand, χρϋσό^άπις, ϊδος, δ καϊ η, Horn. h. 
 To wander, 4λάσκω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; ηλασκά- 
 
 ζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. h. ; δϊνεύω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. (aor. 1 . once in Ap. Rh.), [in Eur. also δ. βλεφάροις, to 
 
 wander with one's, eyes], Horn. Eur. ; δϊνεομαι, pass. Horn . 
 517 
 
 WANING. 
 
 Pind. ; 'αλητεύω, only pres. and imperf. (esp. of beggars or 
 exiles, but also of hunters), Horn. Eur. ; ερρω, fut. ερρησω, etc. 
 (esp. to wander in misery), only act. Horn. h. ; 'άλαλημαζ,' perf. 
 in pres. sense, Horn. Hes. ; άλάομαι (άλ, but sometimes άλ. poet, 
 not Att.), mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in mid. sense, Horn. Trag. Thuc. 
 Plat. Isoc. ; επαλάομαι, Horn. ; φοιτάω, only act. Horn. Soph. 
 Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πλάνάομαι, pass., c. fut. mid., often c. gen. of that 
 away from which, sometimes c. ace. of the land over which 
 Omn. ; πλάζομαι, pass., c. fut. mid. 7τλάγξομαι, no perf. pass., 
 aor. 1. επλάγχθην, Omn. poet. Hdt.; 'άπάλάομαι, Hes.; άλαίνω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. and mid. yEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; κΰλιν- 
 δεομαι, mid. Xen. Plat. ; δδοιπλάνεω, only act. Ar. ; πλάνύσσω, 
 only pres. and imperf. act. Ar. ; ποιμαίνομαι, mid. Mosch. 
 
 To wander about, 'αναστρέφομαι, mid. and pass., c. ace. Horn. ; 
 περΐπλάνάομαι, sine cas. or c. ace. Hdt. Xen. ; περιερρω, Ar. ; 
 περΐφοιτάω, Cratin. 
 
 To wander (in mind), αλύω, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; πλά- 
 νάομαι, Much. 
 
 To wander through, επΊπλάζομαι, c. ace. Horn. Ap. Rh.; διοιχνεω, 
 Ep. imperf. -οίχνεσκον, only act. h.; διόρνύμαι, pres. and imperf. 
 pass., c. ace, yEsch. ; διαφοιτάω, Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To wander to, εξορίζω, only act., c. ace. Eur. 
 
 To wander away from, άποπλάζομαι, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. ; 
 παραπλάζομαι, c. gen. Horn. Eur. ; αποπλανάομαι (metaph. from 
 a subject, etc.), Isoc. 
 
 To wander from the right course, κλίνομαι, pass. Theogn. ; πάρα• 
 σφάλλομαι, pass., c. gen. Plat. 
 
 SL• (Io) wanders her very long wanderings, τους υπερμτ]κεις δρό- 
 μους . . . 'γυμνάζεται, yEsch. 
 
 To be wandered over (of a district), ποιμαίνομαι, in perf pass. 
 yEsch. r ' * 
 
 To make to wander, πλάζω, fut. πλά-γξω, no perf. Horn. ; παρα- 
 πλάζω, Horn. Pind. ; πλανάω, 7E3ch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 To make to wander away from, ''άποπλάζω, c. gen. or sine cas. 
 Horn. ; ''αποπλανάω, JEschin. 
 
 To make to wander above, 'ΰπερπλάζω, Euphor. 
 
 Apollo the king made Cassandra wander about (in an inspired 
 state), Μεθήκ'' ''Απόλλων δρομάδα Κασσάνδραν &ναξ, Eur. 
 
 One must wander, πλάνητεον, Xen. 
 
 Δ wanderer, 'αλ-ημων, όνος, δ, sometimes άλ. 'άιήρ, Horn.; 
 'αλήτης ου, δ, Horn. Trag. Hdt. Isoc. ; πλάνης, ητος, δ, some- 
 times c. gen. of the place where, Soph. Eur. ; πλανήτης ου, δ 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Wandering, adj. πλayκτbς, ή, bv, and ος, bv, sometimes in 
 mind, Horn. ^Esch. Eur.; πολυδονος, ov, iEsch. ; πολυδρομος, 
 ov, iEsch. ; νομας, άδος, δ καϊ η (esp. of a people of a wandering 
 way of life), Pind. Trag. Hdt.; πλανόδιος (α, but ά poet.f, 
 (the word however is rather doubtful), h. ; φοιτάλεος, Eur. 
 Ap. Rh. ; φοιτάς, άδος, δ καϊ η καϊ τ\ Eur.; περΤδρομος, ον, 
 Theogn. jEsch. Ar. ; πλάνος, Menand. ; πλάνη^ς, Plat. ; πε- 
 ρίφοιτος, ov, Call. ; δδοιπλάνης, Anth. 
 
 Wandering back, παλιμπλα-γχθεϊς, Horn. ; πάλίμπλα^κτος, ov (of 
 one's course), iEsch. 
 
 Wandering to and fro, πάλιμπλάνης, Anth. 
 
 Wandering rapidly, ωκυ πλάνος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Wandering far, τηλεπλάνος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 Wandering miserably, δύςπλάνος, ov, Msch. 
 
 Wandering by night, νυκτίπολος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Not wandering (from one's mark, object, etc.), 'άναπλάκητος, ov, 
 Soph. 
 
 Making to wander, φοιτάλεος, jEsch. 
 
 Mdkiug to wander by ?iight, νυκτί'πλαΎΚτος, ov, ^Esch. 
 
 Trodden by wanderers, πλάνοστϊβης, yEsch. 
 
 Wandering, subst. πλα-γκτοσύνη, Horn. ; 'άλη (also of the mind), 
 Horn. Eur. Plat.; 'αλητεία, Eur.; πλάνος, Soph. Eur. Isoc; 
 πλάνη, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat.; πλάνημα, άτος, Tb, yEsch. 
 Soph. ; 'αλητί /s, ύος, η, Call. 
 
 Fruitless wandering, μάτία, Horn. ; μάτη, yEsch. 
 
 What causes to wander, 'άλη, yEsch. 
 
 To wane, φθίνω (ι Ep., ϊ Att.), pres. and imperf. act. and perf. 
 pass.^er^ai/pluperf. εφθίμην, no other tenses in this sense Horn. 
 Hes. Trag. Thuc. ; διαχέω, fut. -^εύσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 pass, -ε^ύην, perf. -εβδύηκα, Soph. 
 
 Waning, adj. φθϊνάς, άδος, only fem. Eur. 
 
 A waning, φθίνασμα, άτος, Tb, yEsch. ; φθίσις, εως, -ή, Arist. 
 
WANNESS. 
 
 Wanness, ώχρότης, ητος, η, Plat. See Paleness. 
 
 Want, xvtos, τδ, Horn. Hdt. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; χρεώ (often as 
 
 monos., Ep. also χρ*ιώ, η), Horn. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; πενία, Omn. ; 
 
 χρημοσύνη, Theogn. ; χρησμοσυνη, Tyrt. Ap. Rh. ; χρεία, Omn. 
 
 Att. ; σπανις, εως, ή, Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ερημία, Omn. Att. ; 
 
 άχηνία, yEsch. ; αμηχανία, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; 'απορία, 
 
 Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; ένδεια, Thuc. Xen. Dern. ; σπάνιότης, 
 
 ητος, η, Isoc. 
 To want, δεύομαι, mid., only pres. imperf. and fut. δευησομαι, c. 
 
 gen. [most verbs in this sense govern gen.], Horn.; επϊδεύομαι, 
 
 [Sapph. uses act. επιδεύω, Ap. Rh. uses the word c. ace], Horn. 
 
 Sapph. Ap. Rh. ; χρηίζω, Att. χρήζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 act. Horn. Soph. ; χράομαι, only perf. κεχρημαι in this sense, c. 
 
 gen. Horn. Soph. Eur. ; δε'ω, act. only in Horn., fut. δεήσω, aor. 1. 
 
 εδέησα, and Ep. contr. δησα, Horn., more usu. mid. δέομαι, fut. 
 
 δεησομαι, no aor. 1. mid., but. aor. 1. pass, εδεηθην, in act. 
 
 sense, c. gen. Omn. Att. ; ενδέω, in this compound act. more 
 
 usu. than mid., though that and aor. 1. pass, in act. sense are 
 
 also found, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; επϊδέω, and mid. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; 
 
 καταδεω, Hdt. ; μαστεύω, c. ace. or c. infin. yEsch. Eur. ; σπά- 
 
 νίζω, act. and pass, in act. sense, esp. in perf., no mid., c. gen. 
 
 Omn. Att. Hdt. ; 'ϋποσπάν'ιζομαι, pass. yEsch. Soph. ; στερομαι, 
 
 only pres. imperf. and aor. 2. pass. part, στερείς in act. sense, 
 
 c. gen., and in Eur. c. ace. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; στερίσκομαι, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. Thuc; πένομαι, only pres. and imperf., c. 
 
 gen. or sine cas. /Esch. Eur. ; πεινάω, only act. Plat. ; 'άμηχά- 
 
 νεω, only act. Hdt. Xen. ; 'άπορεω, only act. in ;this sense, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'απολείπομαι, pass, in act. sense, c. gen. 
 
 Hera. 
 To be in want, τητάομαι, mid., sine cas., but sometimes c. gen. 
 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. Eur. Plat. ; μειονεκτεω, only act. Xen. 
 To be wanting, λείπω, perf. λελοιπα, Soph.; 'απολείπω, Hdt. 
 
 Thuc. Xen.; ελλείπω, yEsch.; προςλείπω, Dem. 
 Tliere is warning, impers. δει, opt. δεοι, subj. δέη, infin. δε7ν, part. 
 
 δέον, imperf. έδει, fut. δεήσει, aor. 1. εδέησε, c. gen. rei, rarely 
 
 c. nom., c. dat. pers., sometimes c. ace. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; irpoy- 
 
 δε7, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; άποδεΊ, Plat. ; επιδε?, Plat. 
 Certainty is tcanting to me, το σαφές 'αποστερεί με, Eur. 
 Wanting, i. e. in want of, ^ϊδευης, c. gen. (which is the con- 
 struction of most words in this sense), Horn. ; ενδεής, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; κενός, also poet, (not Att.) κείνος and 
 
 Ep. κενεος, compar. κενότερος and κενότερος, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 έρημος, η, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; κάτάδεης, 
 
 Hdt. ; επϊδεης, Hdt. Xen. ; προςδεης, Plat. 
 Wanting, i. e. deficient, (q. v.), ελλϊπης, Thuc. Plat. 
 A woman ivanting three fingers of four cubits in height, γυνή μέγε- 
 
 θος από τεσσάρων πήχεων άπολείπουσα τρεις δάκτυλους, Hdt. 
 With fifty ships wanting two, ναυσί δυόΐν δευύσαις πεντήκοντα, 
 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. See Short. 
 Wanton, μά'χλος, ov, Hes. yEsch. ; 'ΰ§ριστης, ου, only masc. 
 
 (used also of the wind), Hes. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; σΊνάμωρος, ov, 
 
 Anac. See Lascivious. 
 
 To be xcanion, ορ•γάω, only act. Ar. ; στρηνιάω, only act. Antipho. 
 To behave wantonly, 'υβρίζω, Omn. ; σκιρτάω, sometimes of the 
 
 wind, only act. yEsch. Eur. 
 To treat wantonly, εγχλτω, only pres. act. c. dat. yEsch. 
 To rush forth wantonly, εκκωμάζω, only act. Eur. 
 To make wanton, πϊαίνω, and pass, to be made, i. e. to be so, no 
 
 mid. yEsch. 
 Wantonness, μαχλοσύνη, Horn. Hes. Hdt. ; τρΰφη, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 πάράστάσις, εως, η, Antipho. 
 Out of sheer wantonness, εκ του περιόντος, Dem. ; εκ περιουσίας, 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 War, πόλεμος, Ep. also πτόλεμος, Omn. ; πολέμου οάριστυς (ύος, 
 
 τ)), Horn. ; πολέμου νϊφάς, αδος, η, Pind. ; also ερις (Ίδος, η) 
 
 πολέμου, νεΊκος πολέμου, etc. Horn. 
 To the war, πόλεμόν δε, and πτόλεμόν δε, Horn. 
 A war which it is not wise to engage in, πόλεμος 'άπόλεμος, yEsch. 
 The art of war, η δπλϊτϊκη, Plat. ; οπλομαχία, Xen. Plat. 
 Skill in war, η μάχητϊκη, Plat. 
 Of or belonging to war, πολέμιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. ; πολεμικός, Omn. prose ; πολεμιστήριος, α, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 Skilful in war, πολεμικός, Xen. Plat. See Warlike. 
 Unskilful in war, 'απειρομαχης, ου, ό, Pind. 
 518 
 
 WARD. 
 
 Successful i?i xvar, ευπόλεμος, ov, h. Xen. 
 
 Unhappy in tear, δυςπόλεμος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Slain in icar, 'άρείφάτος, ov, Ep. άρηίφατος, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Ending war, λϋσΐμαχος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Wasting by means of war, πολεμοφθόρος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Exciting war, ε'/ρεκϋδοιμος, ov, Hes. ; ε*γρεμάχος, ov, Hes. ; εΎρε- 
 μαχης, ου, δ, Soph. ; πολεμοκλόνος, ov, h. 
 
 Finishing war, πολεμόκραντος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 A ship oficar, μακρόν πλοΐον, Isoc. Lycurg. 
 
 To war, wage war, etc., πολεμίζω, Ep. also πτολ., fut. -ίξω, rare 
 in mid., no pass. Horn. Pind. ; πολεμεω, in pass, of the war 
 itself, often c. dat. of those with whom, Omn. Att. prose Hdt. ; 
 προςπολεμεω, c. dat. or c. ace. of those with whom, Thuc. Xen. 
 Isoc. Dem. ; διάπολεμεω, c. dat. Xen. ; εμπολεμέω, Andoc. ; 
 εκπυλεμόομαι, pass., c. dat. or c. 7rp6s and ace. Hdt. Thuc. Dem.; 
 στρατεύω, and pass. (esp. perf. and aor. 1.) in the same sense, 
 Pind. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; στράτηλατεω, only act. yEsch. 
 Eur. Hdt. ; πόλεμον αίρομαι, mid., c. dat. yEsch. Ar. ; πόλεμον 
 τίθεμαι, mid. Eur. 
 
 To tear against, επιστρατεύω, act. and mid., c. perf. pass, in the 
 same sense, c. ace. or c. dat. or. c. prep., e. g. Μ or εις and ace. 
 yEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; αντιστρατεύομαι, c. dat. 
 Xen.; άντϊπολεμέω, c. dat. Thuc. Xen.; προςπολεμεω, c. dat., 
 rarely c. ace. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To declare war against, πόλεμον προςτίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. -εθηκά- 
 μην, c. dat. Hdt. 
 
 To attack without declaring war, απροφάσίστως στρατεύω επ\, c. 
 ace. Dem. 
 
 To go to war together (of two parties), συνειμι } infin. -ιέναι, part. 
 -ιών, imperf. -ηειν and -ηια, Thuc. 
 
 To tear tvith besides, προςπολεμόομαι, c. ace. Thuc. 
 
 To carry on a war to the end, διάπολεμεω, Thuc. Hdt. 
 
 To manage a war (esp. as general), στράτη^εω, only act. in this 
 sense, Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Lys. 
 
 To join or assist in war, συμπολεμεω, Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To stir up war, πόλεμον άείρω, poet, for αίρω, Theogn. ; πολεμο- 
 ποιεω, only act. Xen. 
 
 To excite to tear, εκπολεμεω, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A conclusion of a war, διάπολεμησις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 
 One must war, πολεμητεον and πολεμητεα, Ar. Thuc. Isoc. 
 
 To wish for war, πολεμησε'ιω, only pres. act. Thuc. 
 
 If war should arise, εάν συμπλάκη (aor. 2. pass, of συμπλέκομαι), 
 Dem. 
 
 A war cry, 'άλαλη, Pind. 
 
 To raise a war cry, 'αλαλάζω, fut. -ά|ω and -άξομαι, no pass. 
 Pind. Soph. Xen. 
 
 To warble, μϊνύρομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Soph. Ar. ; 
 μίνϋρίζω, only pres. and imperf. Ar. Plat. See To sing. 
 
 A warbler, αοιδός, δ καϊ η, even as if an adj. with superl. άοιδό- 
 τάτος (sweetest warbler), Soph. Eur. Theoc. See Singer. 
 
 Warbling, adj. μίνυρος, Theoc. 
 
 Warbling, subst. μΊνύρισμα, άτος, το, Theoc. 
 
 To ward off, εχω, imperf. έχον, fut. εξω and σχτ)σω (this latter 
 hardly in this sense), no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, poet, εσχεθον, c. 
 gen. of that from which, Horn.; 'άλεξω, fut. άλεξήσω and -ομαι, 
 also άλεξομαι, aor. 1. ηλεξησα and ηλεξάμην, no other tenses, 
 c. ace. rei. dat. pers., sometimes sine cas. pers. Horn. Soph. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Xen. ; άπαλεξω, c. ace. rei, gen. pers., sometimes c. gen. 
 rei and ace. pers., also c. dat. pers., sometimes sine cas. pers., 
 c. προς and ace. rei (for these words naturally run into the sense 
 of "defending oneself," esp. in mid.), Horn. yEsch. Soph. ; επά- 
 λεξω, Horn. ; 'αλαλκον, only in aor. 2. act., c. ace. rei, dat. pers., 
 sometimes c. ace. rei, gen. pers. Horn. ; 'άπαλαλκον, c. ace. rei, 
 gen. pers. Horn. Pind. ; χραισμεω, not used in pres., only in fut. 
 aor. 1. and aor. 2. εχραισμον, usu. with a negative, c. ace. rei, dat. 
 pers. Horn. ; ερύομαι, mid., in aor. 2. 3d. sing. sync, ερϋτο, also 
 (in Pind.) in aor. 1. act. είρΰσα, Horn. Pind.; είργω, also in 
 Horn, ερ-γω and εερ'γω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Att. 
 aor. 2. εΐ^άθον, c. gen. or c. dat. pers. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Thuc. ; 
 προείρ-γω, c. infin. Horn. ; 'απείρ-γω, Trag. ; διεί^ω, Plat.; ερϋκω, 
 no perf., Ep. aor. 2. ηρύκάκον, and Ep. infin. ερυκακεειν, only act., 
 c. dat. pers., or c. άπο and gen. Horn. Soph. Xen. ; 'άπερύκω,, 
 Soph. Hdt. Xen.; εξερύκω, Soph. ; άρκεω, fut. αρκέσω, no perf., 
 only act. in this sense, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, either sometimes un- 
 derstood, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; εξαρκεω, Horn. ; άπωθέω, fut. -ώσα>, 
 
WARD. 
 
 aor. 1. -4ωσα, etc., only act, c. gen. pers. Horn.; αμύνω, and mid., 
 aor. 2. Trag. often ημύνάθον, and -όμην mid., pass, very rare, and 
 not in this sense, c. ace. rei, c. dat. or c. gen. pers. Omn. ; 'άπά- 
 μϋνω, Horn. Hdt. ; 4ξαμύνομαι, mid. Jisch. Eur. ; 'άλεύω and 
 mid., no perf., no pass. Hes. iEsch. ; 'άρήγω, only act., no perf., 
 c. dat. pers. iEsch. Eur. ; 4πΧκουρ4ω, c. dat. pers. Xen. 
 
 One must ward off, 'άμυντ4ον and , 'άμυντ4α, Ar. 
 
 One ivho wards of, 'αλεξητηρ, rjpos, Horn. Xen. Ap. Rh.; 'άλεξή- 
 τωρ, opos, δ, Soph. See Defender. 
 
 Warding off evil, 'άλεξικάκος, ov, Horn. ; 'άλεξίμορος, ov, Soph. ; 
 'άπαλεξίκακος, Orph. 
 
 Warding off the fierceness of the enemy, fern. "Άλαλκομενηϊς, tSos, 
 (of Minerva), Horn. 
 
 A warding off 'αλ4\ησΐ5, €ωs, η, Hdt. 
 
 To he a ward (of one's guardian), προςεπιτροπεύομαι, pass., c. 
 inrb and gen. Dem. 
 
 A ward (of a city), κώμη, Isoc. 
 
 One of a ward, κωμητης, ου, δ, Ar. 
 
 Ward, watch and ward, φυλακή, Omn. See Watch. 
 
 Warder, ούρεύς, Horn. ; oZpos, Horn. Pind. ; φύλαξ, olkos, δ, 
 Omn.; πυρ-γοφύλαξ, yEsch. 
 
 Wares, i. e. what any one deals in, πώλημα, aros, το, Xen. ; το 
 ώνια, Xen. 
 
 A warehouse, αποθήκη, Hdt. Thuc. See Storehouse, Magazine. 
 
 Warfare, πόλεμος, Ep. also πτόλεμος, Omn. See War. 
 
 Warily, €ύλα§ώς, compar. -geoTeoew, Eur. Plat. See Cau- 
 tiously. 
 
 Wariness, ευλάβεια, and poet, (not Att.) ευλαβία, Theogn. Soph. 
 Ar. Plat. Dem. See Caution. 
 
 Warlike (esp. of men), κδρύθαίολος, Horn. ; κορύθάϊί-, ϊκος, δ, 
 Horn.; μενεπτόλεμο5, Horn.; μενεδηιθ5, Horn.; μενεχάρμη5, ου, 
 ό, Horn. ; μςνέχαρμος, ov, Horn.; μαχητής, ου, δ (and of a man's 
 spirit), Horn. Pind. ; 'άρηΐθοος, Horn. ; δαΤφρων, ovos, δ καϊ η, 
 Horn. ; δουρΐκλειτος, Horn. ; δουρϋκλυτος, Horn. ; 'άρηΐφϊλος, 
 Horn. ; βοηθόος, Horn. ; φιλοπόλεμος, poet, φϊλοπτόλ. Horn. h. 
 Xen. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; ίνύαλιος, Horn. Theoc. ; φιλόμάχος, ov, 
 Pind. iEsch. ; αϊχμητης, ου, δ, Pind. ; 'άρείφάτος, ov, yEsch. 
 Eur. ; μεναίχμης, ου, δ, Anac. ; μενε•γχης, iEsch. ; ευρυαίχμης, 
 ου, δ, Pind.; βαθύπόλεμος, Pind. ; δοχμόλοφος, yEsch.; 4-γρεμα- 
 χης, ου, δ, Soph. ; μάχιμος, η, ov, and os, ov, iEsch. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Isoc. 
 
 Warlike (of things in general), 'apeios, a, ov, and os, ov, poet, also 
 'apeos, and Ep. aprfios, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; πολεμηιος, ov, Horn. 
 Hes. Hdt. ; πολεμηδόκος, ov, Stesich. Pind. ; πολεμώ*, a, ov, 
 and or, ov, Pind. Omn. Att.; πολςμίκος, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat.; 
 haios, sometimes in Att. δαος, Ar. ; arparios, ov, Hdt. Arist., 
 fern, στράτιωτίί, /Soy, η, yEsch. 
 
 In a warlike manner, πολεμίκώϊ, Isoc. ; φϊλοπολέμως, Isoc. ; 
 στρατιωτικούς, compar. -ωτερον, Thuc. 
 
 Warm, λίάοδϊ, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; &ερμbς, Omn. ; χλϊάρος, Alcman, 
 Epich. Ar. Cratin. Hdt. ; 4πάλης, Hes. ; δαλπνος, Pind. ; 
 αλπνος, not in pos. or compar., only in superl. &λπνιστος, Pind.; 
 εϋδιος, ov (esp. of weather), Pind. Theoc; 'άλεης, Soph. ; εϋειλος, 
 oj/(esp. of a situation, etc.), Eur. Arist.; aWbs, Pind.; eoSiavbs, 
 Pind. ; 'aAecivbs, Hdt. Xen. ; ebditivbs, Plat. 
 
 Keeping warm, 'άλεζάνεμος, ov (of a cloak), Horn. 
 
 Warm (in temper), δερμόνοος, ov, contr. -νους, νουν, yEsch. 
 
 To warm, θε'ομω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. ; 
 &4ρομαι, mid., c. aor. 2. pass. 4θ4ρην, Ep. aor. 2. subj. θεοε'ω, 
 fut. &4ρσομαι, often with mid. sense of warming oneself, some- 
 times c. gen. of the fire at which, Horn. Ar. Plat. Isoc. Call. ; 
 θερμαίνω, often metaph. of the heart, etc., esp. so in mid. and 
 pass. Horn. yEsch. Eur. Xen. Plat.; δερμόω, Ar.; ια'ινω, no perf. 
 in any voice, though there is aor. 1. pass. Ιάνθην, Horn. Pind. ; 
 θάλπω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Xen. Ap. 
 Rh. ; χλϊαίνω, Ar. Alex. ; 'άλεαίνω, no mid., though there is 
 pass. Arist. Menand. See To heat. 
 
 To warm again, 'αναθάλπω, Anac. 
 
 To warm all round, άμφϊθάλπω, Eur. 
 
 To warm thoroughly at tlie same time, συνδιαθερμαίνω, Hipp. 
 
 To warm at, παραχλϊαινω, c. dat. Hipp. 
 
 To rearm besides, προςσυνθερμαίνω, Hipp. 
 
 To be warm, 'ύποθερμαίνομαι, pass. Horn. ; πάράθερμαίνομαι (of 
 quarrels, etc.), yEsch. ; θαλτηάα», only pres. act. Horn. ; θάλπω, 
 no perf. Soph. ; 'αλεαίνω, Ar. 
 519 
 
 WASHING. 
 
 Warming, θεομαί/τϊ /cbs, c. gen. Plat. Arist. ; δερμαντηριος 
 Hipp. 
 
 Warmth, 'άλεα, Horn. ; δαλπος, τό, yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; δερμό- 
 της, ητος, η, Plat. ; το άφυκτον, Plat. See Heat. 
 
 Loving warmth, φϊλόθερμος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 To warn, ""αναμνάω, only act. in this sense, no perf., esp. in aor. 1. 
 ''ανεμνησα, sync, also άμμνησα, c. ace. pers., c. gen. rei, or c. infin. 
 Pind. Eur. ; φρενόω, only act. in this sense, no case of the thing 
 of which, Trag. Xen. ; προλέγω, c. dat. pers., c. infin. or c. 'ότι, 
 Eur. Thuc. Antipho. ; νουθετ4ω, only act. Omn. Att. Hdt. See 
 To admonish. 
 
 Warning, νουθ4τημα, ατός, το, Trag. Plat. ; νουθ4τησις, εως, η, 
 Plat. See Admonition. 
 
 Warning, adj. νουθετΧκός, Xen. ; νουθετητΧιώς, Plat. 
 
 The warp, στημων, ovos, δ, Hes. Ar. ; στημόνων, Ar. ; ήτριον, 
 Eur. Plat. Call. ; δίασμα, aros, το, Call. 
 
 Like tlie threads of the warp, στημονοφυης, Plat. 
 
 A warrior, πολεμιστής, and Ep. πτολεμ., ου, δ, Horn. Pind., 
 fem. πολεμίστρια, yEsch. ; μαχητή, ου, δ, Horn. Pind. ; αιχμη- 
 της, ου, δ, Horn. Pind.; τευχηστηρ, ηρος, δ, yEsch.; τευχηστης, 
 οΰ, δ, yEsch. ; ''αρειθυσανος, yEsch. ; παλαιστής, ου, δ, Soph. 
 See Soldier. 
 
 An unwearied warrior, 'ακαμαντομαχης, ου, δ, Pind. ; 'άκαμαν- 
 τολό"γχης, oy > °> Pind. 
 
 Wary, εύλά§ης, Plat. Dem. See Prudent, Cautious. 
 
 Be wary, νηφε, Epich. See Talce care. 
 
 To wash, λούω, λούσω, aor. 1. έλουσα, Ep. 4λόεσσα, Att. imperf. 
 3d sing, sometimes ελου, 1st pi. 4λοΰμεν, aor. 2. 4λόον only Ep., 
 perf. pass, λέλουμαι the only pass, tense, mid. pres. imperf. fut. 
 aor. 1., and in Ep. aor. 2. infin. λοίσθαι, sometimes c. gen. of 
 that in which, or c. άπο and gen., more usu. c. dat. (esp. of 
 washing the whole body), Omn.; λου4ω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. h. ; ν'ιζω, fut. νίψω, etc. (prop, of washing the hands, and 
 only so when sine cas., but sometimes used more generally, of 
 the whole body, of the feet, even of things, houses, etc.), some- 
 times c. ace. of what is washed off", and so perf. pass. ν4νιμμαι of 
 what is washed off, Horn. Hes. Trag. ; πλύνω, Ep. fut. πλύν4ω, 
 no perf. (prop, of washing clothes), Horn. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; δια- 
 πλύνω, Ar. ; κάτάπλύνω, Xen. ; κλύζω prop, of the sea (in 
 which sense it is sometimes used intrans. c. eVi and gen. of the 
 shore against which, and in aor. 1. pass, in the same sense), but 
 also in a general sense, sometimes c. ace. of what is washed off 
 or away, Horn. h. Trag. Xen.; διάκλύζω, Eur.; κατακλύζω (esp. 
 of the sea, or of a flood), sometimes metaph. Pind. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat.; προςκλύζω, Xen.; 'άνάκλύζω, Αρ. Rh.; τ4γγω, no 
 perf. (often esp. with tears), Eur. Plat.; 'υΎραίνω, Eur. ; διηθ4ω 
 (esp. so as to cleanse), Hdt. 
 
 To wash away, off, out, 'απονίζω, also άπονίπτω, sometimes (esp. 
 in mid. like the simple verb) to wash one's hands, Horn. Eur. 
 Ar. Plat. ; περΐνίζω, Horn. ; 4ξαπονίζω, Horn. ; 'απολούω, Horn. 
 Ar. Plat.; απόερσε, only in aor. 1. 3d sing, indie, and opt. 
 άπό4ρσ€ΐ€ (as a wave, etc. washes a man away), Horn. ; κατά• 
 κλύζω, Pind. Xen. ; 4κλούω, jEsch. ; 4κκλύζω, Plat. ; 4κπλυνω, 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. ; χύτλόομαι, mid. Call. 
 
 To wash out along with, σΰνεκκλύζω, Arist. 
 
 To wash (any thing) in, 4νάπονίζομαι (πόδας), c. dat. Hdt. ; eVo- 
 ποπλύνω, Arist. 
 
 To wash round, and therefore thoroughly, περΐπλύνω, Dem. 
 
 To wash oneself, besides the mid. of λούω, etc. (as above), φαι- 
 δρυνω, act. mid. and pass, all in the same sense, even the pass, 
 sometimes c. ace. (e. g. χρόα) after it, lies. TEsch. Ap. Rh. 
 Mosch.; ρ"ύπτομαι, only pres. and imperf. pass. Ar. 
 
 To l»e washed all round, περΐκλύζομαι, pass. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 Of or belonging to washing, πλυντϊ^ς, Plat. ; ^υπτϊ /cbs, Plat. 
 
 Washed tcc/l, εύπλννης, Ep. also 4ϋπ. Horn. 
 
 Ninety waded, νεόπλύτος, ov, Horn. Hdt. ; νεόλλουτος, ov, h. ; 
 νεοπλύνης, Soph. 
 
 Washed all round, περϊ'κλυστος, η, ov, and os, ov, h. jEsch. 
 Eur. 
 
 What is or can be waslicd out, εκπλΰτος, ov (of a pollution), JEsch. 
 Plat. 
 
 Hard to wash out, δύς4κνιπτος, ov, Plat. 
 
 Washing, subst. πλόο -is, ea>s, η, Plat. ; κοτά'πλυσίϊ, Xen. 
 
 A washing off, 'άπόλουσις, ews, η, Plat. 
 
 Water for washing in (esp. the hands before a meal, a sacrifice, 
 
WASHING. 
 
 etc.), χ4ρνιφ, ϊ§ος, η, Horn. Trag. Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; νίπτρον, 
 JEsch. Eur. 
 
 A washing of the hands, χ4ρνιμμα, άτος, το, Philonid. 
 
 A washhand-basin, χ4ρνΐ§ον, Horn. ; 'άπόνιπτρον, Ar. 
 
 A washing-pit, πλϋνίς, Horn. 
 
 The festival ivlien the clothes of tlie statue of Minerva tcere waslied, 
 τά πλυντήρια, Xen. 
 
 A washerwoman, φαιδρύντρια, JEsch. ; πλυντρ\ς, i$os, η, Ar. 
 
 A wasp, σφηξ, σφηκος, δ, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; άνθρηνη, Ar. 
 
 Wasp-like, σφηκος, Soph. ; σφηκώδης, Ar. 
 
 A wasp's nest, σφηκία, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; άνθρηνιον, Ar. 
 
 /I cell in a wasp's nest, σφηκιυν, Anst. 
 
 Wassail, κώμος, Omn. post Horn. See Revel. 
 
 To waste, i. e. consume foolishly, wantonly, τρέχω, no perf. in 
 any voice, Horn. Hes. Theogn. Eur. ; διάτρίβω, Horn. Theogn. 
 (esp. time), Isoc. ; εκτήκω, perf. —τ4τηκα in pass, sense, Eur. 
 Plat, (see below); 4κχ4ω, fut. -χεΰσω, aor. 1. -4χ*υα, Att. 
 -βχβα, perf. pass, -κ4χΰμαι, etc. Theogn. iEsch. Soph.; 'ανα- 
 λίσκω, also 'άνάλόω, from which are derived all the tenses except 
 sometimes imperf. (esp. of wasting money, words, etc.), Omn. 
 post Horn. ; so αντλία, Soph. ; 'άπάνάλίσκω, Thuc. ; πάράνά- 
 λίσκω, Dem. ; 4κτοξ*ΰω (of wasting one's life), Ar. ; "άποδιά- 
 τρτ§ω (of time), .Eschin. ; 'άμαλδϋνω (of money), Theoc. 
 
 To waste, i. e. cause to waste away, φθίω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. and pass, (ϊ, but in pres. subj. t), Horn. ; φθίνω (Γ Ep., t 
 Att.), pres. very rarely if ever in act. sense, fut. φθίσω, aor. 1. 
 ςφθισα (in both tenses t Ep., t Att.), no perf. act., perf. pass. 
 ϊίφθϊμαι, part, φθίμςνος, pluperf. 4φθίμην, perf. opt. Ep. φθίμην, 
 φθ7ο, etc. Omn. poet. ; φθϊνύθω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; τήκω, rare in act., more usu. in pass., perf. τ4τηκα in 
 pass, sense, no perf. pase. nor aor. 1., aor 2. 4τακην, no fut. pass. 
 Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; κάρφω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 and pass. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; συντήκω (also of wasting time), Eur. 
 Plat. ; κάτισχναίνω, JEsch. Plat. ; μαραίνω, Trag. Thuc. Plat. 
 Dem. 
 
 To waste, i. e. to lay waste, 'άλάπά^ω, fut. -ξω, no perf. Horn. 
 iEsch. ; κεραιζω, fut. -ίσω, no perf. Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 κάτάκύρω, Horn. ; κάθαιρ4ω, aor. 2. act. -ei\ov, aor. 1. pass. 
 —ηρ4θην, Soph. ; κόπτω, no perf. Hdt. Xen. ; κάκοποι4ω, Xen. ; 
 'άνάστάτον ποι4ω, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Antiph. See To ravage. 
 
 To waste in return, άντΊπορθ4ω, Eur. 
 
 To waste aicay, intrans. φθίω (t, but sometimes t when required 
 by the metre), only pres. and imperf. act. .and pass. Horn. ; 
 φθίνω (Γ Ep., t Att.), only pres. and imperf. act. and pass., and 
 perf. and pluperf. pass, (see above), Horn. Pind. Trag. Plat.; 
 φθΐννθω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. ; τήκομαι (see above), 
 pass., c. perf. τ4τηκα, Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; 4ντηκομαι, 
 c. dat. of the cause, Soph. ; κάτασκ4λλομαι, pass., only pres. 
 and imperf. JEsch. ; διαβρ4ω, fut. -(χύσομαι, aor. 2. -φρΰην, 
 perf. -φρύηκα, other tenses rare. See To melt. 
 
 To waste away slowly, ύπεκτηκομαι, Hipp. 
 
 To waste away against, or near to, προςαυαίνομαι, pass., c. dat. 
 iEsch. 
 
 His life teas being wasted away, αϊων κατεί^το, Horn. 
 
 Waste, 'άναλωμα, άτος, to, Plat. ; διατριβή (esp. of time, χρόνου 
 sometimes being understood), Soph. Eur. Thuc. 
 
 A thing wasted, παρανάλωμα, άτος, τδ, Dem. 
 
 Wasted, i. e. laid waste, ''ανάστατος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Lys. 
 
 Not wasted, 'απόρθητος, η, ov, and os, ov, Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 'άδη- 
 ios, ov, contr. Att. aSrjos, ov, Soph. ; 'άδγωτος, ov, Xen. 
 
 A waster, 'άνόΧωτης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 
 A toaster, i. e. a layer waste, πορθήτωρ, opos, δ, JEsch.; πορθητής, 
 ου, δ, Eur. See Ravager. 
 
 To lie waste, to be a waste, χςρσςΰω, only act. Xen. 
 
 Wasting (of a disease), φθινάς, άδος, η, Soph. 
 
 Wasteful, προςτΊκος, Xen. Plat. See Prodigal. 
 
 Wastefully, 'άτάμιευτως, Plat. 
 
 A watch, φυλακή, in every sense, as a division of time, as a 
 post where sentinels, etc. watch, and sometimes even as the guard 
 who keep watch, Omn. ; φρουρά, in every sense, Trag. Hdt. 
 Thuc. Dem. ; φυλαζις, ews, η (of the act), Soph. Eur. ; φρούρη- 
 μα, ατός, το (of the act, or of the guards), iEsch. Eur. ; τηρησις, 
 €ως, η (of the act), Eur. Thuc. ; οίκούρημα, άτος, το (of the act, 
 or of the guard), Soph. Eur. 
 520 
 
 WATCH-FIRE. 
 
 Watching, i. e. a keeping awake, 'αγρυπνία, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 A night-watch, νυχςυμα, άτος, τδ, Eur. 
 
 TJte nigJit-tcatchcs, νύκτες, at, Horn. 
 
 It teas tlie third ivatch of the night, τρίχα νυκτός Ζην, Horn. 
 
 A carelessly-kept ivatc/i, 'άλαοσκοπίη, Horn. Hes. 
 
 A tvatching of one another, or of tlie enemy, άντΧφΐιλάκη, c. προς 
 
 and ace. Thuc. 
 Divided into five watches, πεντάφυλακος, ov, Stesich. 
 A watch-tower, or place to watch from, σκοπιά (used also simply 
 
 for a keeping watch), Horn. vEsch. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 A watch or tvatcher, σκοπός, Horn. Soph. ; φυλαξ, άκος, δ, Omn. ; 
 
 φυλάκος, Horn. Hdt. Αρ. Rh. ; φύλακτης, ηρο$, δ, Horn. Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; φρουρός, Eur. See Watch. 
 A day-rvatcher, ημςροσκόπος, sometimes as adj. ος, ov, jEsch. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. ; ημεροφυλαξ, άκος, δ, Xen. 
 A vight-u-atchcr, νυκτοφύλαξ, άκος, δ, Xen. 
 To watch, υρομαι, only pres. mid. Horn. ; 4ρύομαι, augment, etp, 
 
 fut. -υσομαι, poet, also -ΰσσομαι, aor. 2. sync. ίΊρυμην, -ΰσο, 
 
 -ϋτο (and this is the tense most used in this sense), also perf. 
 
 pass, (ϊρΰμαι (3d pi. Ep. (ϊρυαται) in act. sense, Horn. ; δοκεύω, 
 
 only act. (esp. of watching in the hope of catching), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur.; φυλάσσω, sometimes c. ace. of what one watches for, Omn.; 
 
 φρουρ4ω, same construction (e. g. — to watch for the day, 
 
 φρ. ήμαρ), Horn. Att. Hdt. ; τηρ4ω, h. Pind. Omn. Att. ; 4φορ- 
 
 μ4ω, c. dat. (metaph. from a ship anchored off a harbour, so as to 
 
 watch it), Soph. Dem.; διαφυλάσσω, Xen.; πάράφυλάσσω, Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; κάτάφυλάσσω, Ar. ; &εάομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, τεθ4άμαι 
 
 in act. sense, Dem. ; προςςδρςύω, only act., c. dat. Dem. ; προς- 
 
 καθ4ζομαι, fut. -εδουμαι, c. dat. Dem. ; διατερ4ω, Dem. Arist. ; 
 
 προςγρηγορ4ω, Arist, 
 To watch, i. e. keep awake, Ιγρ-ησσω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 
 Horn. Ap. Rh.; 4γςίρομαι, esp. in aor. 2. sync. 4γρόμην, and perf. 
 
 4ypT)-yopa, 3d pi. Ep. 4γρηγόρθάσι (Ep. part, also 4γρηγορόων), 
 
 Horn. Eur. Xen.; 4πικοιτάζομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. See Awake. 
 To watch from a watch-tower, σκοπιάζω, and mid., no pass. Horn. 
 
 Theoc. ; σκοπιωρ4ομαι, mid. Ar. Xen. 
 To watch over, 4φοδ(ύω, c. dat., only act. iEsch.; ο'ικουρ4ω, c. ace, 
 
 only act. iEsch. 
 
 To watch carefully, 4κφυλάσσω, Soph. Eur. 
 To watch for, 4πΊτηρ4ω, h. Ar. Thuc. Xen. ; 4πίφύλάσσω, Plat. ; 
 
 4φ€δρεύω, only act., c. ace. or c. dat. Isoc. Dem. Arist. ; κάρά- 
 
 δοκ4ω, only act. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 To watch for, so as to provide for (opportunities, etc.), δεράπεύω, 
 
 Soph. Thuc. Dem. 
 To ivatch all round, άμφϊδοκζύω, Bion. 
 To stand by and watch, συμπαρατηρ4ω, Dem. 
 To keep watch, φυλακην κάτ4χω (fut. καθ4£ω and κατασχέσω, 
 
 imperf. κατέιχον, aor. 2. κάτεσχον, κατασχέιν, etc.), φυλ. Ζχω, 
 
 φυλ. ποι4ομαι, Horn. jEsch. Hdt. 
 
 To keep a painful watch, δύςωρ4ομαι, mid., no pass. Horn. 
 To watch the enemy, or an adversary in debate, άντϊφϋλάσσω, Xen. 
 To v;atch by night, νυκτοφϋλάκ4ω, Xen. 
 To watch one's opportunity, οπιπτζΰω, only act. Horn. Hes.; καιρόν 
 
 €υλα€4ομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Eur. 
 He watches his opportunity against our city, καιροφυλακέι την 
 
 πόλιν ημών, Dem. 
 He is foolish who watches my disposition, Νηπιος t>s τον 4μον μ\ν 
 
 βχεί νόον 4ν φυλακγσιν, Theogn. 
 That they might be able to watch them, όπως αυτών άνακώς ϊξουσιν, 
 
 Thuc. ; so Hdt. 
 Watching, δ4Ύμενος, Horn. ; δ*δοκημ4νος, Horn. 
 Watchful, "άγρυπνος, ov (prop, wakeful, but also metaph. of an 
 
 arrow, etc.), ^Esch. Eur. Plat. ; οφοράτΧκος, c. gen. Xen. ; <ρυλά- 
 
 κϊκος, sine cas. or c. gen. Plat. ; so φϋλακτϊκος, Xen. 
 Watching by, 4π7' φρουρός, ov, c. dat. Eur. 
 Watching unperceivedly, λαθραιον ομμ 4π^σκιασμ4νος, Soph. 
 Watching alone, μονόφρουρος, ov, jEsch. 
 Watching late, δφΐκοιτος, ov, ^Esch. 
 Watching by night, νυκτΐφροΰρητος, ov, jEsch. 
 Ever watching, 'άείφρουρος, ov, Soph. 
 Watchfully, 4γερτ\, Eur. ; *α€ρϊξ, Eur. 
 One must watch, φύλακτ4ον and -τία, yEsch. Eur. Plat. Xen. ; 
 
 τηρητ4ον, Plat. 
 To be watchful, φυλακτ4ος, Soph. 
 A watch-fire, πυρον, only in pi. Horn. Xen. See Fire. 
 
WATCHWORD. 
 
 To ligld a watch-fire, πΰραίθω, only pres. act. Eur. 
 
 A watchword, σύνθημα, άτος, το, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dcm. 
 
 To give the watch-word, παραγγέλλω, Xen. 
 
 A watch-tower, περιωπή, Horn. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; σκοπιά, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 Water, ύδωρ (ν, but poet, (not Att.) often ΰ in arsi, i. e. at the 
 
 beginning of a foot), gen. ύδατος, etc. το (Res. and Theogn. 
 
 have also dat. ΰδει, and Call. nom. ΰδος), Omn.; ομβρος (of 
 
 water as an element), Soph. ; δρόσος, η, Trag. Ar. ; πότον, 
 
 iEsch. Soph. Theoc; Άχελφος, Eur.; 7^0? κρηναΊον, iEsch. ; 
 
 γάνος 'Ασωπού (any river being taken as the principle or element 
 
 of water), Eur. ; κράτηρ (ηρος) καθύδρος, Soph. ; λΐβαδες 'υδρη- 
 
 λαϊ, iEsch. ; λοι€η, Αρ. Rh.; "άκρον άωτον, Call. 
 
 Water for washing or purification, etc. χερνιψ, ϊ€ος, η, oftenest in 
 
 pi. Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Thuc. Lys. ; νίπτρον, esp. in pi. 
 
 iEsch. Eur. ; χειρόνιπτρον, Eupol. ; χεφόνϊ€ον, Epich. See To 
 
 wash. 
 Dirty water, λύματα, τα, Horn. 
 
 Want of water, ''ανυδρία, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 A having plenty of water, πολννδρία, Theoph. 
 
 Of or belonging to water, 'ύδάτηpbς, iEsch. ; πηγαίος, a, ov, and 
 
 os, ov, Eur. ; κρηναίος, iEsch. See Watery. 
 Full of water, having plenty of water, well watered, εφΰδρος, ov, 
 
 Horn. Hdt.; εϋύδρος, ov, Pind. Eur. Hdt.; κατάρρϋτος, ov, Eur.; 
 
 επίρρύτος, ov, Xen. Plat. ; πολύύδρος, ov, Plat. 
 Full of black water, μελανύδρος, ov, Horn. 
 Gushing out with water, ύδρόχύτος, ov, Eur. 
 Surrounded with water, περίρρϋτος, ov, Omn.; περίβροος, ov, contr. 
 
 -pous, -ρουν, Hdt. 
 Growing by the water-side, 'ϋδάτοτοεφης, Horn. 
 Built by the water side, Άχελωϊς, ίδος, only fem. (πόλις), iEsch. 
 Ill-watered, witltout water, 'άνυδρος, ov, Hdt. ; πολϋδίψιος, ov, 
 
 Horn. 
 Having little water, δλϊγόυδρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Half-watered, ημΐ€ρεχης, Theoph. ; ημ7'§ροχος, ov, Theoph. 
 Newly watered, νεοαρδης, Horn. 
 Presiding over water, εφύδατιος, Αρ. Rh. ; εφΰδριας, αδος, η, 
 
 Anth. 
 Under water, βρυχιος, iEsch. ; 'υποβρύχιος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 h. Plat. Ap. Rh. ; 'υφύδρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Under water, adv. 'ϋπόβρϋχα, Horn. Hdt. 
 Holding water (of a jug, etc.), ένυδρος, ov, iEsch. 
 To water, &ρδω, -σω, no perf. (of watering land or cattle), some- 
 , times (in the case of cattle) c. gen. of the river at which, h. 
 
 ./Each. Hdt. Xen.; αρδεύω, only act. iEsch. Hdt.; κάτάδεύω, 
 
 only act. Eur. ; 'υγραίνω, Eur. ; 'ύδραίνω, Eur. ; ποτίζω (of 
 
 watering plants), Xen. 
 To water round, άμφιδιαίνω, Anth. 
 A watering place (for cattle, etc.), άρδμος, Horn. ; ληνός, δ καϊ 
 
 η, h. 
 To draw water, 'υδρεύω, and mid., no pass. Horn. Theogn. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Thuc. Plat.; άντλεω (very often metaph.), Trag. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 To carry water, 'ύδροφορεω, Xen. 
 A watering (a drawing or carrying of water), ύδρεία, Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; 'ύδράγωγία, Plat. See Irrigation. 
 Carrying water (of a man), 'ΰδριάφόρος, ov, Ar. ; 'υδροφόρος, ov, 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Call. ; 'ύδάτηγος, bv, Cratin. 
 To fill with water, επαντλέω, Plat. 
 A water-course, 'ύδροβδόα, Ar. ; ύδράγατγία, Arist. 
 Waterproof, στεγών (ούσα, etc.) 'αλά, and simply στεγών, 
 
 iEsch. Thuc; στεγνά, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; στ€7οώ>Γ, Xen.; 
 
 'ύδάσιστεγης, Anth. 
 To be water-tight, στεγω, only act. Eur. Thuc. Plat. 
 Above water-mark, 'ακύμαντος, ov, Eur. 
 To surround with water, περϊλιμνάζω, Thuc. 
 To be surrounded with water, περιββεομαι, pass., no perf. or aor. 
 
 Xen. 
 To drink water, 'ΰδάτοποτέω, only act. Cratin. ; 'ΰδροποτέω, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. 
 A u-ater drinker, 'ύδατοπότης, ου, δ, Phryn. (Cora.) ; 'ΰδροπότης, 
 
 ου, δ, Xen. 
 A drinlcer of cold water, ψυχροπότης, ου, δ, Mel. 
 Water drinking, 'ύδροποσία, Xen. Plat. ; 'ύδατοποσία, Hipp. 
 Watery, ΰδpηλbς, Horn. h. .iEsch. Eur. Hipp. ; 'ύδpηpbs, Eur. ; 
 521 
 
 WAY. 
 
 'ύδρόεις, Eur. ; 'ύδρο^ιδης, Eur. ; 'υδρώδης, Theoph. ; 'ύδρηχόος, 
 
 ov (of drink), Eur. ; ένυδρος, ov (in every sense, living in water, 
 
 holding water, etc.), Trag. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; 'υδαρής (of wine), 
 
 Xen. Anth. ; 'ύδαρωδης, Arist. ; 'ΰδάτώδης, Hipp. Theoph. ; 
 
 ύδατόεις (ΰ poet.), Anth. ; ροώδης (of eyes, etc.), Arist. Hipp. 
 To be watery, εξύγραίνομαι, pass. Arist. 
 To make water, ούρεω, only act. Hes. Hdt. See Urine. 
 A water-rush, βούτομον, or ος, Ar. Theoc. 
 Wattles (of a cock), κάλλαια, τα, Ar. 
 A wattle, i. e. anything of wickerwork, shield, etc. γέβρον, Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Dem. 
 A wave, κλύδων (esp. a large wave), Horn. Trag. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 κύμα, ατός, το, Omn. ; κλυδώνων, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. 
 A large wave, τρΧκϋμία, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 To rise in large waves, κυμαίνω (also pass, metaph.), Horn. Pind. 
 
 Ap„ Rh. ; κυμάτόομαι, pass. Thuc. ; κϋματίζομαι, Arist. 
 Full of large waves, περΐβρυχιος, Soph. ; κϋματίας, ου, δ, iEsch. 
 
 Hdt. ; κϋμάτόεις, Anth. ; μεγάλοκύμων, Arist. 
 With many waves, πολΰκύμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Solon. 
 With white waves, λευκοκυμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 Not beaten by the waves, ''ακύμαντος, ov, Eur.; "ακλυστος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 Plundering in the waves, κυμάτοφθόρος, ov (of the osprey), Eur. 
 Beaten by the waves, κυματοπληξ, ηγος, δ καϊ η, Soph. ; κϋμοδεγ- 
 
 μων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. See Sea-beach. 
 To wave, act. κράδάω, only act. Horn. ; κραδαίνω, only pres. and 
 
 imperf. iEsch. Ar. ; σείω (only pass, in Horn.), perf. pass, σεσεισ- 
 
 μαι, Horn. Hes. Eur. ; 'άνασείω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. Lys. ; δίά- 
 
 πάλλω, iEsch. ; διερέσσω, fut. -έσω, Eur. ; 'ανατινάσσω, -ξω, 
 
 Eur. 
 To wave, intrans. pass, of the preceding words ; also ρώομαι, mid. 
 
 Horn. ; επιβρώομαι, Horn. ; ηερεθομαι, only pres. and imperf. 
 
 Horn. ; περΧσείομαι, and poet, περισσεί. Horn. ; άί'σσομαι (ά 
 
 Horn., ά Trag., but Trag. nearly always ασσ.), pass., no perf., 
 
 but aor. 1. ηίχθην, Horn. Soph. 
 Waving, poδάvbς, Horn. 
 To move in a wavy motion (i. e. not in a straight line), κυμαίνω, 
 
 Arist. 
 A wavy motion, κυμανσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 To waver, ηερεθομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; κϊνύσσομαι, 
 
 only pres. and imperf. iEsch. ; τάλαντόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 To keep wavering and changing one^s party, αύτομολεω, only act. 
 
 iEschin. 
 Wavering (in mind), πλαγκ^ς, η, bv, and bς, bv, iEsch. 
 Wax, κηρος, Omn. 
 
 Wax to smear tablets for ivriting with, μάλθα, Dem. 
 A wax tablet, κηρωμα, άτος, το, Hdt. 
 Made of wax, waxen, κηρόπλαστος, ov, iEsch. Soph. ; κηροδετης, 
 
 ου, only masc. Eur. ; κηρόδετος, ov, Anth. ; κηρίνος, Plat. 
 Like wax, of a waxy nature or appeara?we, κηροειδης, Plat. 
 A modeller in wax, κηροπλάστης, ου, δ, Plat. 
 To mould or model in wax, κηροχΰτεω, Ar. ; κηροπλαστεω, 
 
 Eubul. 
 Making cakes of wax, κηριοποώς, bv, Arist. 
 A way, κελευθος, η, pi. at and τα, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; δδbς, η, 
 
 sometimes but rarely Ep. and Ion. ο^ς (never Att.), Omn. ; 
 
 τρίξος, δ καϊ η, h. Trag. Hdt. 
 In tJie way, adv. έμποδών, often c. dat. pers., sometimes c. gen. of 
 
 that which hinders a person doing by being in the way, or 
 
 c. μη, or μη ου, or το μη and infin. Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 In the way, adj. 'ύπόδρομος, ov, c. gen. Eur. ; έμπόδιοε, ov, same 
 
 construction as ϊμποδων, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 Out of the way, 4κποδών, c. dat. of the person out of whose way 
 
 one gets, Omn. Att. 
 
 Tliey were far on their way, πpb δδου Ιγένοντο, Horn. 
 To find an open way, εύοδεω (as water does), only act. Dem. 
 To give way to, πλέον νέμω (to pity, to the mob, etc.), c. dat. Eur. 
 
 Time. See To yield. 
 To make way for, give tvay to, ύπεξίστάμαι, mid., c. perf. pluperf. 
 
 and aor. 2. act., c. dat. Xen.; ύπεξέρχομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. 
 
 -ηλχιθον, sync, (as always in Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -εληλύθα, c. dat. 
 
 Plat. ; ύπεκχωρέω, c. dat. Plat. ; 'ύπέξειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part. 
 -ιων, imperf. -τ)ειν and -ηια, Att. also -rja, c. dat. Dem. 
 To give way to one pulling against us, άντενδίδωμι (as one sawyer 
 
 docs to the other), aor. 1. αντενεδωκα, Ar. 
 
 3x 
 
WAYFARER. 
 
 A wayfarer, οδοιπόρος, ov, Horn. Trag. Ar. See Traveller. 
 
 To waylay, λοχάω, no pass, except in Ap. Rh. perf. pass, in act. 
 sense, sometimes c. ace. of the road, Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Ap. 
 Rh.; εφεδρεύω, only act., c. dat. Eur. Ar. Thuc.; λοχίζω, Thuc. 
 
 Wayward, Susrpoiros, ov, Eur. Dem. ; δύςκολος, Eur. Ar. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 Waywardly, δυςκόλως, Xen. Isoc. Dem. 
 
 Waywardness, δυςκολία, Ar. Plat. 
 
 Weak, ηπεδάvbς, Horn. ; δλΧ•γοδράνεων, ούσα, etc. Horn. ; δλϊγη- 
 πελεων, ούσα, etc. Horn. ; 'άλαπαδνος, Horn. ; 'ακϊκυς, vos, δ 
 και η, Horn. iEsch. ; επϊδευης, Horn. ; 'acpavpbs (of a man or of 
 a weapon ; but all the preceding words are confined to man, or 
 something connected with man, as limbs, strength, etc.), Horn. 
 Soph.; 'άβληχροε (of a man, or a wall), Horn.; 'άμάλbς (of men 
 or animals), Horn. Eur. ; ασθενής, Pind. Omn. Att. ; βληχρος, 
 Alcse. ; 'άναρθρος, ov. Soph. ; 'αδύνατος, ov, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Plat. Lys.; 'άναλδης, Ar.; άρρωστος, ov, Xen.; 'άνανθης, Plat.; 
 όλ'ΐ'γοδανης, Ar.; 'ακϊρος, ov (but the meaning is rather doubtful), 
 Theoc. ; περΊ'βληχρος, ov, Ap. Rh.; δλιyoεpyης (of man), Hipp. 
 
 Weak (in mind or courage), μάλά^ς, Ar. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Weak (of a fortress, etc.), αλωτο*, η, bv, and ος, bv, Thuc. ; 
 'άλώσϊμος, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Weaker, 'άκιδνότερος, Horn. ; Η\σσων, Omn. 
 
 To weaken, 'άπο-γυιάω, Horn. ; κάτά^νϋμι, and κάτα•γνύω, fut. 
 -ώξω, aor. 1. κατεαξα, Ep. aor. 1. opt. 2d sing, καυάξαις (Hes.), 
 perf. κατεάγα in pass, sense, Eur. Xen. ; μειόω, Xen. ; ασθενόω, 
 Xen. 
 
 To be weak, ασθενεω, only act. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat ; πάρίεμαι, 
 pass., esp. in perf. παρειμαι, c. dat. of the cause, Eur. ; χαλάω, 
 fut. -ασω, Plat. ; 'άδύνάτεω, only act. Epict. Plat. 
 
 To groiv weal;, μωλύνομαι, pass. Soph. 
 
 To be in a weak state (of sick cattle), κάκοθηνέω, only act. Arist. 
 
 To be weak before, προεξασθενέω, Arist. ; προεξάδύνάτεω, Hipp. 
 
 A weakling, yiWis, tSos, δ, Ar. Theoc. 
 
 Weakly, ασθενώς, Plat. ; μάλάκώς, Thuc. 
 
 Weakness, ολΐ-γηπελία, Horn. ; ασθένεια, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem.; 'αδϋνασία, Hdt.; 'αδυναμία, Hdt. Xen. Plat.; λεπτότης, 
 ητος, η, Plat. ; αδράνία, Ep. for αδράνεια, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Weakness (of mind or courage), μαλακία, Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; εκλυ- 
 σις, εως, η, Dem. 
 
 A weal, σμώδιξ, ιγγος, η, Horn. ; μωλωφ, ώττος, δ, Arist. 
 
 Good for tceals, σμωδϊκο?, Hipp. 
 
 Wealth, πλούτος, Omn. See Riches. 
 
 Wealthy, πλούσιος, Hes. and Omn. post Horn. See Rich. 
 
 Weaned, 'αθηλος, ov, Simon. ; 'ά•γαλακτος, ov, iEsch. 
 
 A weapon, χαλ^ς, Horn. ; οπλον, sing, only in Eur. Hdt. Plat, 
 in pi. Omn. ; βέλος, τδ (prop, only of missile weapons, but also 
 of a sword), Omn.; ε-γχος, rb, Soph. Eur.; σίδηρων, Hdt. Thuc. 
 See Arms. 
 
 To wear (as clothes, etc.), εννύμαι, mid., fut. εσομαι, aor. mid. 
 εσάμην, Ep. εσσάμην, also εεσσάμην, perf. pass, είμαι, perf. imper. 
 Ep. εσσο, and pluperf. 2d and 3d sing. Ep. εσσο, εστο, dual 
 εσθην, Att. only perf. of the simple verb, Horn. Pind. Soph. ; 
 επιεννυμαι, c. ace, but sometimes c. dat. of the garment and ace. 
 of the limbs covered, Horn. Pind. Xen. Theoc. ; δύω and δυνω, 
 act. and mid., aor. 2. act. εδυν, as if from δΰμι (ϋ, but Αρ. Rh. 
 has δύομαι), no pass, in this sense, Horn. ; ενδύω, and Ep. εν- 
 δύνω, Horn. Soph. Hdt. Plat.; φορεω, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Plat.; 
 αμφϊ€άλλομαι, mid., c. perf. pass, in act. sense, no aor. 1. mid. 
 Soph. ; ενστελλομαι, pass. Hdt. ; ενσκευάζομαι, pass. Plat. ; 
 επΐκειμαι, in part, επικείμενος, c. ace. Eur.; so περίκειμαι, Theoc. 
 
 To wear out, τρϋχω, no perf. in any voice (often of wearing the 
 mind, etc.), Horn. Hes. Theogn. Solon, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 κατατρύχω, Horn. Eur. Thuc. ; τείρω, only pres. and imperf. act. 
 and pass. Omn. poet. Lys. ; τρί§ω, Horn. Hes. jEsch. Hdt. 
 Thuc. ; κάτάτρτ€ω, Theogn. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; καταβαίνω (esp. 
 with trouble, etc.), JEsch. Eur. ; μαραίνω, aor. 1. act. εμαράνα, 
 Trag. Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; διακναίω, JEsch. Eur. Ar. ; εκκναίω 
 (esp. to wear a person out by chattering, etc.), Theoc. ; τρϋχόω, 
 Mimnerm. Thuc. ; συ-γκροΰω, c. dat. of that against which, perf. 
 pass, -κέκρουσμαι, Thuc. 
 
 To be w/rn away, 'άνάτρίξομαι, Hdt. ; 'άποκναίομαι, Xen. 
 
 To be worn out (of a person by fatigue, grief, etc.), στρύηομαι, 
 only pres. and imp?rf. Horn. ; απείπον, aor. 2. (augment in all 
 the moods), perf. 'άπείρηκα, c. dat. or c. ύπο and gen. Omn. Att.; 
 522 
 
 WED. 
 
 'άπά'γορεύω, Xen. ; κάτάπονεομαι, pass. jEschin. ; κάκόυμαι, 
 
 pass., c. ύπb and gen. Xen. 
 Fit to iccar (of a garment), ε^ς, Horn. 
 A wearing out, 'αποτρΐξη, Dem. 
 What never ivears out, 'άτειρης, Horn, 
 Wearing out (a man, as fatigue, etc.), τρϋσανωρ, ορός, δ, Soph. ; 
 
 τρϋσίέιος, ov, Ar. 
 
 What is ivorn, φόρημα, άτος, rb, Ar. 
 Worn out, α,σκελης, Horn. ; 'άρημενος, Horn. ; πάρεζηυλημενος, 
 
 Ar. ; περϊτρΐβης, Αρ. Rh. 
 The wearing ship, 'ανάστροφη, Thuc. 
 Weariness, κόπος, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Wearisome, δϊζύpbς, compar. -ώτερος, Horn. ; κάμάτηpbς, Hdt. ; 
 
 κοπώδης, Hipp. 
 To weary, βαρύνω, Horn. Ar. Xen. ; λϋπεω, Soph. Xen. ; 'άπο- 
 
 κναίω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κάτατρΐ€ω, Thuc. ; τάλαιπωρεω, 
 
 Ar. Thuc. Isoc. Dem. ; παρατείνω, Xen. 
 To weary to death, 'άποκτείνω, Eur. 
 To be weary or wearied, στρύ^ομαι, only pres. and imperf. Horn. ; 
 
 κάμνω, fut. mid. more usu. than fut. act., no aor. 1., aor. 2. εκά- 
 
 μον, and Ep. κεκάμον (redupl. in all the moods), perf. κεκμηκα, 
 
 Ep. part, κεκμηώς, ωτος, and ότος, no other tenses, often c. part. 
 
 or c. dat. Omn.; εκκάμνω, c. ace. Thuc; 'άποκάμνω, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Plat. ; 'απείπον, aor. 2., augment in all the moods, perf. άπείρηκα, 
 
 c. dat., or c. υπο and gen. Omn. Att. ; 'απαγορεύω, c. part. Xen. 
 
 Isoc. ; κοπιάω, only act. Ar. 
 To be weary together, σύνάποκάμνω, Eur. 
 Weary, participles of the preceding verbs ; τετρϋμενος, Plat. Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 A weasel, -γάλέη, contr, ~γαλη, Ar. Hdt. ; αίελουρος, Att. α'ίλου- 
 
 ρος, δ καϊ η, Hdt. Arist. 
 Weather (fine weather), άϊθρος, Horn. ; αίθρη, Horn. Eur. Ar. ; 
 
 αιθρία, Ar. Hdt. ; ευδία, Pind. Eur. Xen. Antipho. Arist. ; ευη- 
 μερία, Xen. Arist. 
 
 Changeable weat/ier, μιζαιθρία, Hipp. ; μιζαίθριον, Theoph. 
 To weave, 'υφαίνω, fut. rarely or never found, though there is 
 
 aor. 1. ΰφηνα and perf. pass, ϋφασμαι, etc., often metaph. Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Theoc. ; ύφάω, only pres. act. Horn. ; 
 
 μηρύομαι, mid., fut. -ύσομαι, Hes. ; κρεκω, no perf., only act. 
 
 Sapph.Eur. ; πλέκω, esp. garlands, or (metaph.) plans, songs, etc. 
 
 Pind. Trag. Ar. Plat. ; εμπλέκω, iEsch. Eur. ; ίστουρ-γεω, only 
 
 act. Soph. ; ελίσσω, augment el, fut. -ξω, chiefly metaph. Eur. ; 
 
 σπάθάω, Ar. Dem. ; εϊρω, only of garlands, etc., no fut., aor. 1. 
 
 ερσα, perf. pass. part, ερμένος, Ep. εερμενος, Pind. 
 To weave, and finish weaving, εξυφαίνω, h. Hdt. Xen. 
 To weave together, διαπλέκω, h. Pind. ; συμπλέκω, Soph. Plat. ; 
 
 συνυφαίνω, Hdt. Plat. ; συ-γκερκίζω, Plat. 
 To weave anew, 'άνύφαίνω, Plat. 
 To weave in, ενυφαίνω, Hdt. 
 
 A weaver, 'υφαντής, Plat. ; ερϊθος, η, Dem. Theoc. 
 Belonging to a weaver, or to weaving, or skilful as a weaver, 
 
 'ύφαντι^ς, Plat. 
 Like a skilful weaver, etc. adv. 'υφαντΧκώς, Plat. 
 Weaving, πλέξις, εως, η, Plat. ; εμπλεξις, Plat. ; Ιστουρηία, 
 
 Plat. ; κερκιστϊκη, Plat. ; σϋνυφανσις, εως, η, Plat. ; κερκισις, 
 
 εως, η, Arist. 
 A weaver's instrument to strike the threads, σπάθη, iEsch. Plat. 
 Using the σπάθη, σπαθησις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Woven, 'ϋφαν^ς, Horn. Soph. Eur. Thuc; πλεκτοί, (of baskets, 
 
 garlands, etc.), Horn. Eur. Xen. ; σπαθητος, ov, JEsch. 
 Finely ivoven, καιροσεων, gen. pi., no other case found, Horn. ; 
 
 δεμΤπλεκτος, ov, Pind. ; ευητριος, ov, JEsch. Plat. ; ευΰφης, 
 
 Soph. ; εΰστιπτος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Closely woven, ενυφαντος, ov, Eur. 
 Woven in, ενυφαντος, ov, Theoc. 
 A thing ivoven, 'ύφασμα, άτος, το, Horn. y£sch. Eur. Plat. ; 'υφη, 
 
 ^sch. Eur. Plat. 
 A web, πηνη, usu. in pi. Eur. ; πλοκή, Eur. Plat. 
 A finished web, εξύφασμα, α,τος, rb, Eur. 
 A closely-woven web, καίρωμα, ατός, το, Call. 
 Web-footed, στεγανό" πους, δ καϊ η, neut. -πουν, gen. ποδός, etc. 
 
 Arist. 
 To wed (as a husband does a wife), ά'γομαι, mid., aor. 2. yyay 6- 
 
 μην (JEsch. uses 'άγω act. in the same sense), Horn. Eur. Hdt. ; 
 
 Ύάμεω, act. of the man, -γαμεομαι, mid. of the woman, c. aor. 1 . 
 
WEDDED. 
 
 pass, εγαμήθην (part. yaμεθε?σa, Theoc.) no other pass, tense, 
 fat. '/αμήσω, but fut. mid. Ep. Ύαμεσσομαι, Att. also Ύαμουμαι, 
 aor. 1. γάμησα and ey -ημα, and so mid. Omn.; ύμεναιόω, Ar. 
 Theoc. See To marry. 
 
 Wedded, κουρίδιος, rarely of the man, Horn., so μνηστος, Horn. 
 Ap. Rh. ; νΰμφιος, α, ov, and ος, ov* Pind. Eur. 
 
 Fatally wedded, αϊνόλεκτρος, ov, iEsch. ; alvoy^os, ov, Eur. ; 
 dvsyo^os, ov, Eur. ; αϊνολεχης, Orph. 
 
 A wedding, yάμoς, Omn. See Marriage. 
 
 A wedding song, 'ϋμέναιος, Omn. poet. 
 
 A wedge, σφην, σφηνος, 0, iEsch. 
 
 A wedge-shaped order 0/ battle, εμ€ολος, Xen. 
 
 Like a wedge, σφηνοειδής, Theoph. 
 
 Wedlock, Ύάμοε, Omn. See Marriage. 
 
 To weed, ποάζω, Theoph. 
 
 Weeding, ποασμος, Theoph. 
 
 Weed, i. e. sea-weed, φυκος, το, Horn. Alcman, Arist. Theoph. ; 
 φυκιον, Plat. Arist. Theoph. 
 
 Weedy, i. e. full of sea-weed, φΰκιόεις, Horn. ; φυκώδης, Arist. 
 
 Eating sea-weed, φϋκιοφά^γος, ov, Arist. 
 
 A week, έβδομάς, ados, η, Arist. 
 
 To weep, μύρομαι, mid., no pass. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; δακρύω, 
 perf. pass, in act. sense, (of the eyes or cheeks, meaning proba- 
 bly to be suffused with tears, [so Eur. has δακρύω βλέφαρα], 
 and then of the mourner himself), Omn. ; ένδακρύω, yEsch. ; 
 έκδακρύω, Soph. Eur, ; επϊδακρύω, Ar. iEschin. ; καταδακρύω, 
 Eur. Xen. ; άποδακρύω, Ar. Plat. ; δακρύπλώω, only pres. and 
 imperf. act. Horn. ; δακρυρροέω, only pres. and imperf. act. Soph. ; 
 κλαίω, Att. usu. κλάω, fut. κλαύσομαι, also Dor. κλαυσούμαι 
 (used also Ar.), Att. also κλαιήσω or κλάήσω, perf. pass. 
 κέκλαυμαι, etc. Omn.; 'ανακλαίω, or -κλάω, Soph. Hdt. An- 
 tipho. ; κάτάκλαίω, Eur. Ar. ; εκϊκλαίω, Ar. ; 'αναστάλύζω, -ξω, 
 only act. Anac. ; διαίνω, only act. yEsch. ; τέ^-γομαι, pass., rare 
 except in pres. and imperf. yEsch. ; κάτάλεί6ω, only act. in this 
 sense, chiefly in pres. and imperf. Eur. ; κλαυθ μυρίζομαι, pass., 
 no perf. Plat. 
 
 They wept, δάκρύσι μνρον, Hes. 
 
 To wish to weep, to be about to weep, κλανσιάω, only pres. Ar. 
 
 To w-cep before (either in point of time, or place), προκλαίω, Soph. 
 
 To weep beside, πάράκλαίω, Theogn. 
 
 To weep a little, 'ύποκλαίω, yEsch. 
 
 To weep in turn, άντΐκλαίω, Hdt. 
 
 To weep afterwards, μετακλαίομαι, mid. Horn. Eur. 
 
 /, seeing you weeping, pitied you, and myself in turn wept in sym- 
 pathy with you, Έ-γώ σ' απ" ύσσων έκβαλόντ" ίδων δάκρυ Γΐϊκ- 
 τειρα, κ αυτίς άνταφηκά σοι πάλιν, Eur. 
 
 Weeping, adj. δακρΰχέων, ούσα, etc. Horn. iEsch. Αρ. Rh. ; 
 δακρυόεις, Horn. ; δακρύρροος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Weeping much, 'απειρόδάκρυς, υος, δ καϊ η, yEsch. ; πολύδακρυς, 
 Eur. ; πολϋδακρϋτος, ov, Eur. ; βαρύδακρυς, Anth. 
 Heady to weep, άρτίδακρυς, υος, δ κα\ η, Eur. 
 
 Weeping alone, μονόκλαυτος, ov, yEsch. 
 
 Weeping, fern, δακρύων δηξασα δερμά νάματα, Soph. 
 
 Not weeping, 'άδα κρότος, ov, Horn. Soph. ; 'αδακρυς, vos, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Pind. Eur. 
 Not weeping, without weeping, adv. 'άδάκρΰτϊ, Isoc. 
 
 Weeping, subst. yoos, Horn. Trag. ; κλαυθμος, Horn. yEsch. Hdt. 
 Arist. ; κλαΰμα, άτος, το, yEsch. Soph. Xen. Andoc. ; κλαυμονη, 
 I'hit. ; δά'κρϋμα, aros, το, yEsch. Eur v See Tears, Lamentation. 
 
 Wept for, to Ije wept for, δακρϋτδς, yEsch. ; κλαυτος or κλαυστος, 
 vEsch. Soph. 
 To weigh,, act. (as one weighs a thing), ϊστημι, only pres. im- 
 perf. fut and aor. 1. act. Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; 'έλκω, augment 
 «, fut. ύσω, etc. (but in each instance in this sense used in im- 
 perf.), sine cas. of the thing weighed, [meaning perhaps rather to 
 
 hold up in the scales], I loin. 
 
 To weigh (one thing) against (another), [so as to esteem it equal 
 
 to], άντερύομαι, augment ει, fut. -υσομαι, etc., c. gen. of the 
 
 thing against which, Theogn. 
 To weigh out (esp. for the purpose of paving, or for the purpose of 
 
 , having paid to one), άφίστάμαι, mid. Horn. Dem. 
 
 To weigh, i. e. to consider, έπισταθμάομαι, mid., no pass, in this 
 
 sense, yEsch. 
 To weigh, j. e. to be of such or such a weight, 'έλκω, augment βίλ, 
 
 fut. ελκύσω, etc. Hdt. Plat. ; 'άγω, aor. 2. tfyayov, Dem. 
 .523 
 
 WESTERN. 
 
 To weigh down, βρίθω, perf. βέξρϊθα in pass, sense, sometimes (esp. 
 in pass.) c. gen. of the weight with which, Horn. Pind. iEsch.; 
 βάρϋνω, no perf. in any voice (esp. of weighing down a man's 
 spirits), Horn. Pind. yEsch. Eur. Ar. Thuc. Xen. See To 
 oppress. 
 
 To iveigh down, i. e. outweigh, κατα§ρίθω, in pres. Theoc. 
 
 To be weighed down, βάρύθω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 Hes. ; βρίθω, in pres. act. (intrans.), and pass, and perf. βέ€ρϊθα, 
 c. dat. or c. gen. of the load under which, Horn. Hes.; κατα§ρίθω, 
 Hes. Theoc. 
 
 He was weighed down, εόλητο, no other part, Ap. Rh. Mosch. 
 
 To weigh (anchor), μηρύομαι, mid. Soph. 
 
 Weighed down, βέβάρηώς, v7a, etc. Horn. ; βεβαρημένος, Plat. 
 Theoc. 
 
 Skilful in weighing, στάτΊ,κος, Plat. 
 
 Weight, i. e. a being heavy, βρϊθοσύνη, Horn. ; όγκος, Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Weight, i. e. what a thing weighs, σταθμός, pi. oi and τα (also the 
 weight used in a scale), Horn. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; 
 Ίπος, η, Pind. ; βάρος, τό, yEsch, Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; βρΊ- 
 θος, το, Eur. 
 
 Weight, i. e. importance, ροπή, Soph. Eur. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 
 όγκος, Eur. 
 
 Weights to keep the threads in the loom steady, λαιαι, ai, Arist. 
 
 A weight in a scale (see also above), σήκωμα, ατός, τδ, Arist. 
 
 Of unequal iceight, 'άνομοιοβάρης, Arist. 
 
 To give too much weight (to a consideration), πλέον νέμω, c. dat. 
 Thuc; so too Eur. 
 
 Weighty, βαρύς, Omn. See Heavy. 
 
 Weighty, i. e. important, έμξρϊθης, Isoc. See Important. 
 
 Welcome, κλητος, Horn. ; ao-7rao-tos, a, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. h. ; 
 ασπαστος, Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 To welcome, 'αγαπάω, Horn. ; 'άγάπάζω, only pres. and imperf. 
 act. and mid. Horn. Pind. ; αμφαγαπάζω, Horn. ; δεικανάομαι, 
 only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; δείκννμαι in pres. part., also 
 3d pi. perf. pass, δειδέχαται, 3d sing, and pi. pluperf. δείδεκτο, 
 δειδεχάτο, in act. and in imperf. sense, [Buttman derives these 
 forms from δείκννμαι, others from δέχομαι], Horn. ; δειδίσ- 
 κομαι and δεδίσκομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Horn. ; 7rpos- 
 πτΰσσομαι, mid., Ep. also προτιπτ., fut. -ζομαι, c. pluperf. 7roos- 
 επτύγμην in act. sense, Horn. h. ; φϊλέω, fut. mid. sometimes 
 in pass, sense, aor. 1. εφΐλησα, but aor. mid. also εφϊλάμην, etc., 
 [Sappho also has pres. φίλημι, and Horn, has pres. infin. φιλημε- 
 ναι], Horn. ; ασπάζομαι, mid. Horn. Omn. Att. See To enter- 
 tain, To greet. 
 
 A welcome, ασπασμός, Theogn. ; ασπασμα, άτος, το, Eur. 
 
 A well, φρέαρ, το, Ep. also φρείαρ, Ep. gen. φρείάτος, Att. usu. 
 φρέατος, though sometimes in comedy φρέατος, Horn. h. Ar. 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. ; φρεάτια, Xen. 
 
 Of ox belonging to a well, φρεάτιαως, Hermipp. Theoph. 
 
 To dig a well, φρεωρνχέω (metaph. of a gnat biting), Ar. 
 Well, εύ, Omn. ; καλώς (ά Att., a elsewhere), compar. κάλλιον 
 (t Att., t elsewhere), also καλλιόνως (Plat.), superl. κάλλιστα, 
 yEsch. Soph. Thuc. Xen. ; also in superl. 'άριστον, άριστα, 
 Horn. Omn. Att. ; χρηστώς, Ar. Hdt. See Better, Jlrs/. 
 Well ! εύγε, Ar. Plat. Xen. 
 
 Well ! (in answer) εϊεν, sometimes in Trag. and Ar. as a spondee, 
 
 iEsch. Eur. Ar. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Well born, ευγενής, Ep. also εύηγενης and ηύγενης, Omn. See 
 
 Noble. 
 
 Well bred, φρένας αίσϊμος, Horn. ; εμμελής, Plat. See Polite, 
 /u a well-bred manner, έμμελως, Plat 
 
 Well fed, 'άκοστήσας (of a horse), Horn. 
 
 To welter (in blood), αίμάσσομαι, pass. Soph. 
 
 A wench, κόρη, and poet, κούρη, Omn. See Girl, 
 
 The West, ζόφος, Horn. Pind.; νυξ, wicrbs, η, lies.; περάτη, 
 
 I loin. Ap. ith. ; εσπέρα, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen.; πηyal (αϊ) 
 
 νυκτός, Soph. ; κνεφαία ηλίου ίππόσ^ασις (εως, η), Eur. ; 
 
 ηλίου δύσεις, Thuc. ; ηλίου δυσμάί, and δυσμαΐ by itself, Hdt. 
 He placed them looking neither south (lit. neither to the mid rays 
 
 of the sun) nor west (lit. nor to the rays departing from life), 
 
 ίδρυεθ . . . οΰτε προς μέσας βολάς, "Ακτίνας οί/τ' αυ προς τελεν- 
 
 τώσας βίον, Eur. 
 Western, εσπέριος, α, ov, and ος, ov, Horn. Eur.; 'έσπερος, ov, 
 
 yEsch. Soph. Arist. ; έπιζεφυριος, ov, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 3x2 
 
WET. 
 
 The wed wind, Ζεφΰρίη, Horn. ; Ζέφυρος, Omn. ; Ζεφυρττης, ου, 
 
 ό\ Call. 
 Ο/' or belonging to the ivest wind, Ζεφυριος, Arist. ; Ζεφΰρϊ^ς, 
 
 Arist. 
 Wet, '7κμάς, aSos, η, Horn. Ar. Hdt. ; νοτ\ς, ίδος, η, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 'ΰγρότης, ητος, ή, Eur. Xen. Plat. 
 Abundance of wet (weather), επομ€ρία, iEsch. Ar. See Rain. 
 Wet, adj. μϋδαλεος, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Soph. ; διάμϋδάλεος (but 
 
 AVell. divides it), iEsch.; νότιος, α,ον, and ος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 .-Esch. Eur.; 'iiypbs, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat.; vorepbs, 
 
 Simon. Eur. Thuc. Plat. ; διεροϊ, Pind. jEsch. Ap. Rh.; oiavrbs, 
 
 Arist. ; reyKrbs, Arist. ; ενυγρος, ov, Arist. ; μϋδάλόεις, Anth. 
 Wet (of weather, i.e. rainy — q. v.), ομβριος, α, ov, and ος, ov, 
 
 Pind. Soph. Ar. Hdt. ; δύςομ€ρος, ov, Soph. 
 A little wet, παρΰδρος, ov, Arist. 
 Wet through, δίυγρος, ov, c. gen. of what with (metaph.), iEsch. ; 
 
 διάβροχος, or, Eur. Thuc. 
 Not wetted by, 'ά€άπτ ιστός, ov, c. gen. Pind. 
 To wet, δεΰω, no perf. in any voice, sometimes c. gen. of that 
 
 with which, or c. dat. Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. ; κάτάδεΰω, Horn. 
 
 Hes. ; διαίνω, no perf. Horn. iEsch. ; βρέχω, Pind. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 Plat.; καταβρέχω, Pind. Ar.; διαβρέχω, iEsch.; νοτίζω, ^Esch. 
 
 Plat.; τεγγω, Soph. Eur. Plat. ; διάτεγγω, iEsch. Eur.; 'υγραίνω, 
 
 Eur. Xen. Plat.; δροσίζω, Αγ.; μΰδαίνω, only act Ar. 
 To be wet, pass, of words above ; also μΰδάω, only act. Soph. ; 
 
 'ϊκμαίνομαι, pass. Ap. Rh.; συνικμάζομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 Wetting (sufficient to wet), διαντϊκδί, c. gen. Arist. 
 A wetting, βρεξις, εως, η, Xen. ; τεγζις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 A whale, κήτος, to, Horn. 
 
 Of or belonging to, or like rvhales, κητώδης, Arist.; κητειος, Mosch. 
 What? interrog. τί; Omn. See Who. 
 What, i. e. of what sort, troios (οϊ often in Att.), Omn. 
 What, indef., i. e. of what sort, olos (οι), Omn.; δποΊος, Ep. also 
 
 δππόΐος (oX sometimes in Att). 
 Tell me with what garments lie teas clothed around his body, είπε 
 
 μοι δπποΤ άσσα περί χροϊ ε'Ιματα εστο, Horn.; so Plat. 
 What (as to age), of what age, ηλίκος (still more often of what 
 
 size, etc.), Soph. Ar. 
 Whatever, δποΐός περ, iEsch. ; δποιοςτιςουν, Xen. Lys. See 
 
 Whoever. 
 Wheat, Trvpbs, Horn. Xen. Lys. Dem. ; πϋρίδιον, usu. pi. Ar. 
 The wheat harvest, πϋράμη^ς, Ar. 
 Wheat flour, 'αλειαρ, άτος, to, usu. in pi. Horn. ; 'άλευρον, Hdt. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 Ears of wlieat toasted, χιδρον, Alcman, Ar. 
 Wheat for toasting, irvpbs χϊδρίας, ov, Ar. 
 Wlieat bearing, πϋρηφόρος, ov, Horn. h. ; πυροφόρος, ov, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Pind. Eur. 
 Like wlieat, δμοιόπϋρος, ov, Theoph. 
 Wheaten, πύραμϊνος, Hes. ; πύρινος, Eur. Xen. ; πυρϊμος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 
 To deal in wheat, πϋροπωλεω, only act. Dem. 
 To wheedle, εκθώπτω, Soph. ; δωπεύω, Ar. See To fatter. 
 A wheel, άξων, όνος, 6, Horn. ; κύκλος, pi. oi and τα, Horn. ; 
 
 τρόχος, Omn. ; ω\Ας, 7δος, η, Hes. Eur. Hdt. ; όχος, Eur. ; 
 
 αμπυξ, ϋκος, η, Soph. ; κυ'κλωμα, άτος, to, Eur. 
 A magic wheel (used to bewitch people), ϊυγξ (t Att., Γ elsewhere), 
 
 gen. Ιυγγος, η, Xen. Theoc. ; ρόμβος, Eupol. Theoc. 
 On wheels, or in any way connected with the motion of wlieels, of 
 
 a carriage, of Hector dragged by tvheels, of earthenware made on 
 
 a potter's wheel, etc. τροχήλατος, ov, Trag. Ar. 
 The nave in which the wheel turns, ελίτροχος σΰριγξ (lyyos, η), 
 
 JEsch. 
 
 With one wheel, μονόστροφος, ov, Theoph. 
 A wheelbarrow, μονόστροφος άμαξα, Theoph. 
 With good wheels, εΰτροχος, ov, Ep. εύτ. Horn. ; εύσσωτρος, ov, 
 
 Hes. 
 
 With four wlieels, τετρακυκλος, ov, Horn. Hdt 
 Breaking wheels, δραυσάντυξ, vyos, 6 καϊ η, Ar. 
 To torture on a wheel, τροχίζω, Antipho. 
 Tortured on a wheel, άρμάτηλάτος, ov, Eur. 
 To make toheels, τροχοποιεω, Ar. 
 To wheel, act. (as a general wheels his troops), ελελίζω, -ίξω, 
 
 also in pass, of the troops, Horn. ; στρέφω, act. and pass., also 
 
 act. used in intrans. or pass, sense, Xen. ; συστρεφω, Xen. ; 
 524 
 
 WHERE. 
 
 'άποσΐμόω (also of wheeling ships), Thuc. Xen. ; παράγω, aor. 2. 
 -riyayov, Xen. 
 
 To wheel, or wlieel round, intrans. ϊπϊδϊνεομαι, pass. (esp. as 
 birds in the air), Horn. ; στροφοδινεομαι, pass. jEsch. ; κάμπτω, 
 Soph.; άποκάμπτω, Xen.; επΧκάμπτω, Xen. ; κυκλόομαι, pass, 
 of a fleet, Hdt.; κΰκλω περίειμι, infin. -ιεναι, part, -ιών, imperf. 
 -ήειν, Xen. 
 
 To wheel out, εκκΰκλεω (in theatrical representations by means of 
 the encyclema), Ar. 
 
 A wheeling, -παράγωγη, Xen. ; περϊδρομη, Xen. ; επίκαμπη, 
 Xen. 
 
 A wheelwright, άpμάτoπηybs, Horn. Theoc. ; 'άμαξουρ^ς, Ar. 
 
 A whelp, σκυμvbs, Horn. Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Arist ; σκύμνων, 
 Arist. 
 
 When? interrog. πότε; Omn. 
 
 When (not interrog.), ότε, c. indie, of anything actually the case 
 either past pres. or fut, c. aor. subj. meaning when it shall be, 
 i. e. if it ever shall be, but if following a verb in subj. or opt. 
 then 'ότε in this sense sometimes is followed by opt., c. opt when 
 meaning ivliencver, as often as, when followed by μη, mean- 
 ing except 7vhcn, always c. opt. Omn., Ep. often 'ότε δη, ore 
 δη pa, stronger than ore usu. with indie, (if the mood be the opt 
 the tense is always aor.), Horn. Hes.; 'όταν, c. subj. (once c. opt 
 Hes.), Omn. ; 'ότε κεν (κεν being Ep. for av), c. subj., some- 
 times even c. indie, but with opt. when a mere possibility is 
 indicated, Horn. ; οπότε, Ep. δππότε, c. indie, of anything 
 actually the case, c. subj. when an action is spoken of without 
 being restricted to time or place, ivhenever (this usage not Att.) 
 c. opt. when such an action is treated as past [e.g. — But when 
 the Greeks, being pressed, attempted to pursue, they reached the 
 summit with difficulty, being heavy armed, and the enemy 
 quickly recoiled ; and again, when they retreated to the rest of 
 the army, they suffered the same thing, — Έπεί δε πιεζόμενοι oi 
 "Ελληνες επεχείρησαν διώκειν, σχολή μεν επί το άκρον άφικ- 
 νουνται, δπλΊται ΰντες, οι δε πολέμιοι ταχύ άνεπΊ)δων" πάλιν δε, 
 οπότε άπίοιειν πpbs το άλλο στράτευμα, τάΰτα επασχον, Xen.], 
 Omn. ; οπόταν, Ep. also δππόταν and δππότε κεν, c. subj., some 
 think sometimes (in Horn, not in Att) c. indie, c. opt with 
 past tenses (Horn, not Att), Omn. ; όπως, Ep. 'όππως, c. indie, 
 when meaning after that c. opt. Horn. Hes. Soph. ; ήμος, only 
 of past actions, Omn. poet Hdt. ; ηνίκα, c. indie, when meaning 
 tvlienever e opt, when e αν, ηνίκ αν, c. subj. Horn. iEsch. 
 Soph. Ar. Xen. Dem. ; επεϊ, Ep. also επειη, but rarely so in this 
 sense, c. indie, sometimes e subj. when a supposed case is spoken 
 of, often e av, but in that case usu. επαν, Ep. επην, Ion. επεάν, 
 Ep. also eVet κε c. subj., but Ep. sometimes e opt. Omn. ; ως, c. 
 indie, e opt. to express a repeated action, e subj. to denote 
 what always happens under certain circumstances, [this use is 
 more rare], Omn. ; είτε, c. indie, more rarely e opt, with av 
 meaning whenever e subj., in which sense av is sometimes 
 omitted, and still the verb is put in subj. Horn. Trag. Hdt. ; 
 όπου, c. indie or e opt. Soph. Xen. ; δπηνϊκα, c. indie, or c. av 
 with subj. Soph. Ar. Xen. ; ένθα, e indie Xen. 
 
 Whence ? interrog. πόθεν ; sometimes e gen. loci, Omn. 
 
 Whence, not interrog. 'όθεν, Omn. ; οπόθεν, Ep. δππόθεν, e indie, 
 but if with av, meaning whencesoever, c. subj. Omn. ; ένθεν, 
 Horn. Trag. Xen. ; τόθεν, Pind. ^Esch. 
 
 Whence, adj. πoδάπbς, Trag. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Whenever (see When, above), επειδαν, e subj., in an oblique 
 sentence sometimes e opt. Horn. iEsch. Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 Where ? interrog. που ; Omn. ; πη ; Trag. 7ra ; Horn. Trag. ; 
 πόθι; Horn. Pind. Soph. 
 
 Where, not interrog. 77, Horn. Trag. Plat. ; γχι, Horn. ; ttj, Horn. ; 
 ου, Omn. Att. ; ένθα and ένθα περ, Omn. poet Hdt. ; 87rou, 
 often e gen. loci, e indie (in Trag. 'όπου av and 'όπουπερ av c. 
 subj. who sometimes omit av and still use the subj.), Omn. ; 
 'όπη, Ep. also όππη, sometimes e gen. loci, Att. often e av, also 
 όπηπερ av e subj. Horn. Trag. Xen. Plat ; δπόθι, Ep. also δπ- 
 πόθι, Horn. iEsch. ; 0Θ1, Horn. Trag. (in chor. only), Plat. ; Ίνα, 
 Horn. Soph. ; όθεν, Soph.; τώς, Theoc; τόθι, Pind. Theoc. 
 
 Any where, esp. after if, — if any where, et που, Omn.; Αίκε πόθι, 
 c. opt. or e subj. Horn. 
 
 From somewhere, πόθεν, Omn. 
 
 Where ? (at which of two places), interrog. ποτερωθι ,• Xen. 
 
 Where (at which of two places), not interrog. δποτερωθι; Xen. 
 
WHEREAS. 
 
 Whereas, επεί, Omn. See Since. 
 
 Wherever, όπου, esp. c. av (though this is sometimes omitted) c. 
 subj., also όπουπερ αν, Trag. ; όπουπερ, Xen. ; υπουουν, Xen. 
 Plat.; δποσαχη, Xen. 
 
 Wherefore, οΰνεκα, Horn. ; οΰνεκεν, Pind. ; δί' b, Omn. ; δι" 1 ου, 
 Xen. ; άνθ' ων, Trag. ; csj/0' otow, Trag. ; δ, Eur. Ap. Rh. ; διό- 
 περ, Thuc. Xen. ; f , Thuc. ; 606»/, Eur. Plat. ; πόθεν, iEsch. 
 Soph.; δίοτι (in indirect sentences, as — I will say wherefore, 
 etc.), Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To whet, 'άκονάω, Xen. Dem. See To sltarpen. 
 
 Whether, adv. (in indirect questions), 3), Horn. ; et, Omn. ; είτε, 
 Horn. iEsch. Plat. ; when two cases are supposed (i. e. whether 
 it will be or not) είτε is answered by ^ και Horn., or by εϊτε 
 Trag., most frequently in Att. joined with some other particle — 
 eft-' ουν . . . €ίτ' ούν, or εϊτε . . . etV' ap" 1 ουν, or etT' ουν . . . εϊτε 
 και, or etre και . . . efre και, [the first etre is sometimes omitted 
 (e. g. — whether you choose to praise or to blame me, αϊνεΊν εϊτε με 
 ψεγειν δελεις,Μδάι.), either first or second efre sometimes changed 
 into et, more rarely into 3)], Pind. Omn. Att. ; μών, indef. Eur. 
 
 Whether men live in a great or a small state, still . . ., καν μεγάλην 
 οϊκώσι πόλιν, κάν μικράν, Dem. 
 
 To whomsoever tlie dominion of each territory, whether great or 
 small, belonged, §>v αν ή τδ κράτος της γης έκαστης, tfv τε πλε- 
 ovos, tfv τε βραχυτερας, Thuc. 
 
 Wliether ? interrog. πότερον ; and πότερα ,• usu. followed by 3), 
 Pind. Trag. Xen. Plat. See Question. 
 
 Wfatlier f adj. interrog., i. e. which of two, πότερος ; Plat. 
 
 Whether, relative, and in indirect questions, όπότερος, Ep. όππό- 
 τερος, Horn. Xen. ; πότερος (in an indirect question), Horn. 
 
 A whetstone, 'άκονη, Horn. Pind. Xen. Isoc. ; δηγάνη, iEsch. 
 Soph. ; πέτρα Ναξία, Pind. 
 
 Whey, όρος, Horn. Arist. 
 
 Which ? interr. τις ; Omn, 
 
 Which ? (of two), πότερος ; iEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat. Isoc. See 
 Who? 
 
 Which, indef. and relat. bs, η, b, Omn. 
 
 Which (of two), indef. όπότερός, Ep. όππ. Horn. Hes. Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Whicliever way, όποτερως, Thuc. Xen. Plat.; όποτερωςοΰν, Arist. 
 
 From which of tfie two, όποτερωθε or -θεν, Ep. όππ. Horn. ; όπο- 
 τερωθενουν, Arist. 
 
 To which side (of the two), or in which way, δποτερωσε, Thuc. 
 Plat. 
 
 On which side (of the two), δποτερωθι, Xen. Hipp. 
 
 While, οφρα, Omn. poet, (but Trag. only in chor.) ; εως (in 
 Horn, sometimes as monosyll., and often έως), usu. answered by 
 τέως (Ep. also τείως) or τόφρα, sometimes by δε, c. indie, in 
 Att. often c. av and subj., rarely c. opt. Omn. ; εν ψ, Soph.; με- 
 ταξύ, c. part. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 For a while, τέως (in Horn, sometimes τέως monosyll. and τέως, 
 Ep. also τείως), Horn. h. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; τόφρα, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Worth while, προύργου, with or Avithout τι, ουδέν, etc., compar. 
 προύργιαίτερον and pa, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 To whimper (as a dog, or as children), κνυζάομαι, or -εομαι, 
 mid. Soph. Ar. Theoc. 
 
 Δ whimper, or whimpering (of dogs or children), κνυζηθμος, 
 Horn. ; κνΰζημα, ατός, το, Hdt. 
 
 To whine, μϊνύρίζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Horn. 
 
 Whining (of a sound), μ"ινΰρος, iEsch. 
 
 To whinny, 'υβρίζω, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To whip, μαστίζω, fut. -ξω, only act. Horn. ; μαστίω, only pres. 
 and imperf. act. and mid. Horn. lies. ; πλήσσω, fut -ξω, Horn.; 
 μαστϊγόω, fut. mid. sometimes in pass, sense, Hdt. Plat. Lys. 
 
 To shake Oie whip over (a horse) so as to urge him to gallop, επϊ- 
 ραβδοφορεω, c. dat. Xen. 
 
 A whip, ϊμάσθλη, Horn. ; 'ΐμας, άντος, δ, Horn. ; μάστιξ, ϊγος, η, 
 also irreg. dat. Ep. μάστϊ, and ace. μάστιν (only Horn.), Omn.; 
 πλάστιγξ, ιγγος, η, iEsch. ; μάσθλης, ητος, ό, Sapph. Soph. ; 
 μάσθλη, Soph. ; μαραγνα, iEsch. Eur. Plat. (Com.); σκυτος, το, 
 Ar. Eupol. Dem. 
 
 A whip (for slaves), ύστρϊχϊς, ίοος, η, Ar. 
 
 Carrying a whip, μαστιγοφόρος, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To whirl, act. ελελίζω, fut. -ξω, Horn. ; ελίσσω, also poet, (in- 
 cluding Trag.) είλίσσω, augment et., fut. -ξω, Horn. iEsch. Eur.; 
 δϊνεΰω, only pres. and imperf., both in act. and intrans. sense (of 
 525 
 
 WHITISH. 
 
 moving with a whirling motion), Horn. Eur.; so SiveVand pass., 
 
 no mid., also act. often used intrans. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Ap. Rh. ; επΊδϊνεω, Horn. ; περιστρέφω (of whirling a thing 
 
 round preparatory to throwing it), Horn.; συστρεφω, JE&ch, Ar.; 
 
 κϋκλόω, Pind. στροβεω, iEsch. Ar. ; άμφϊδονέω (as love keeps 
 
 the mind in a whirl), Theoc. 
 To be in a whirl (of a man stunned), στ ρεφεδϊν εομαι, pass. Horn. 
 To be whirled round, κυλίνδομαι, pass., no perf., but aor. 1. εκυ- 
 
 λίσθην, Pind. 
 Whirling (or whirled round), δϊνήεις, Horn. Eur.; δινητος, 
 
 Anth. 
 Ever whirling round, pass, 'άειδίνητος, ov, Leon. Tar. 
 A whirl (or whirling motion), άελλα, Eur.; δίνη, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 δίνευμα, ατός, το, Ar. Xen. ; παραξόνιον, Ar. 
 A whirlpool, δίνη, Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; χαρυβδις, 
 
 ews, η, Eur. ; συστρεμματιον 'ύδατος, Arist. 
 A whirlwind, άελλα, Horn.; τύφως, -ω, but pi. τυφώνες, iEsch. 
 
 Eur. Ar. • στρόβος, iEsch. ; στρόμέος, iEsch. ; εριάλη, Ar. Ap. 
 
 Rh ; δίνη, Ar. ; 'ίλιγγος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Whiskers, — just beginning to have whiskers, πρώτον ϊουλον άπ& 
 
 κροτάφων καταβάλλων, Theoc. 
 Before they had whiskers, πρϊν σφώϊν ύπο κροτάφοισιν Ιούλους 
 
 'Ανθησαι, πυκάσαι τε γενυν ευανθεϊ λάχνη, Horn. 
 To whisper, 'ϋπεΐπον, only in aor. 2., augment in all the moods, 
 
 Eur. Ar. ; εντρυλλίζω, Ar. ; ψιθυρίζω, Ar. Plat. Theoc. 
 To stoop and ivhisper in one's ear, προςκύπτω (perf. -κεκϋφα) προς 
 
 το οΰς, or simply προςκΰπτω, Plat. 
 A whisper, ψϊθΰρισμα, άτος, τ\ Theoc. 
 To whistle, σϋρίζω, -ίξω, only act. Eur. ; 'αποσυρίζω, h. ; 'ύπο- 
 
 σϋρίζω, iEsch. Hipp. ; βρεμω, only pres. and imperf. (as the 
 
 wind does), Simon. ; λάπί^ω, only act. Soph. 
 To whistle an accompaniment, συντερετίζω, Theoph. 
 To use a whistle, νϊγλάρεύω, Eupol. 
 A whistle (an instrument), νί-γλάρος, Ar. ; συρι-γξ, ιγ/ος, η, 
 
 Plat. 
 A whistle, i. e. sound, σύριγμα, άτος, το, Ar. ; συριγμός, Xen. 
 Making a whistling sound (through moving, etc., as the wind, or a 
 
 whip, or even a dog's tail), λϊγυς, Horn. ; λϊγϋρος, Horn. Hes. 
 
 Xen. ; όξΰτονος, ov, Soph. 
 With a whistling sound, λίγα (κϊνϋμενος Ζέφυρος), Αρ. Rh. 
 White, άργίνόεις, Horn. ; άργης, ητος, δ κα\ η, also irreg. Ep. dat. 
 
 and ace. άργετι, άργετα, Horn. iEsch. Soph.; αργός, Horn.; 
 
 άργεννος, Horn. Eur. ; αργή" εις, -εσσα, -εν, etc., gen. άργηεντος, 
 
 also contr. άργαντος, Pind.; άργύφος (prop, of silvery whiteness, 
 
 Ep. of sheep, etc.), Horn. ; άργύφεος, Horn. ; πόλιος, a, ov, and 
 
 ος, ov (of anything), Omn. poet. ; (only of hair), in prose (see 
 
 Grey), Plat. Isoc. iEschin. ; λευκός, Omn., fern, λεύκας, αδος, 
 
 Eur. ; άργηστης, ου, δ, only masc. iEsch. ; λεπαργος, ov (only 
 
 of animals, birds, etc.), iEsch. Theoc. ; λευκή" ρης, iEsch. ; λευ- 
 
 κοχίτων, ωνος, δ καί η κα\ το, h. ; πολιόχρως, ωτος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Eur. ; άργίλιψ, Ίπος, δ καϊ η, Archil.; χιονόχρως, ωτος, and οος, 
 
 δ καϊ η, Eur. ; λευκοφαης, iEsch. ; λευκανθης, Pind. Soph. ; 
 
 λευκόχροος, ov, contr. -ους, -ουν, Eur. ; λευκόχρως, ωτος, ο 
 
 καϊ η, Antiph. Theoc. ; λευκότροφος, ov, Ar. ; λευκαυγης, Αη- 
 
 tiph. ; λευκοσώμάτος, ov, Antiph. ; λευκίτης, ου, only masc. 
 
 Theoc. ; μάλος, Theoc. 
 Thoroughly white, πάλλευκος, ov, iEsch. Eur.; 'ύπερλευκος, ov, 
 
 Hipp. 
 Whitish, πάράλευκος, ov, Arist. 
 Edged with white, περΐλευκος, ov, Antiph. 
 Shot with white (of a royal robe), μεσόλευκος, ov, Xen. 
 With white arms, λευκώλενος, ov, Horn.; λευκόπηχυς, εος, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Eur. See Arms. 
 With white hair, λευκόθριξ, gen. -τρίχος, δ καϊ η, Eur. See 
 
 Grey. 
 
 With tvhite spots, λευκόστικτος, ov, iEsch. 
 With tohite wings, λευκόπτερος, ov, iEsch. Eur. 
 With tvhite waves, or white with waves (of the shore), λευκοκυμων 9 
 
 όνος, δ καϊ η, Eur. 
 With a white patch or spot on the licad, φάλάρος, Theoc. ; φαλιος, 
 
 Call. 
 With a white crest, λευκόλοφος, ov, Ar. ; λευκολόφας, ου, δ, 
 
 Eur. 
 
 With white garments, λευκόπεπλος, ov, Corinna. 
 With a white-edged garment, λευκοπ&ρΰφος, ov, Alexand. 
 
WHITEN. 
 
 Full of people in white garments, λευκοπληθης, Ar. See Garment, 
 
 Hair, Wings, etc. 
 He knows black from white, τ δ λςυκον οίδεν, Ar. 
 Τ l/e rchite of an egg, λευ^ν, Arist. 
 White paint, ψΐμϋθος, Anth. ; φϊμύθιον, Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 To be white, φάληριάω, only in pres. act. part. poet, φαληριόων, 
 
 Horn. ; 'νπολευκαίνομαι, pass. Horn. ; πολιαίνομαι, pass. ./Esch. ; 
 
 λευκανθίζω, Hdt. See To whiten, for the passive voices of the 
 
 verbs under that head. 
 To be white on the surface, επϊλευκαίνω, intrans., only act. Arist. ; 
 
 λευκοχροεω, only act. Hipp. 
 To be clad in white, λευχειμονεω, Plat. 
 To whiten, λευκαίνω, Horn. Eur. Arist. Theoc. ; λευκόω, Pind. 
 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 To paint white, ψμυθιόομαι, mid. (one's face), Lys. ; λευκογράφεω, 
 
 only act. Arist. 
 Whiteness, λευκότης, ητος, η, Plat. 
 A whitening, λεύκανσις, εως, η, Arist. 
 Whitewash, κονίαμα, ατός, το, Arist. Dem. 
 To whitewash, κονιάω, Dem. 
 
 Whitewashed, εξάληλιμμενος, Time. ; Kovtarbs, Xen. 
 Whither? interrog. πόσε; Horn.; πη ; Horn. tEscIi. Soph. Xen.; 
 
 πο7; Theogn. Omn. Att. 
 Whither, relat. όπη. Ep. also οππη, sometimes c gen. loci, Horn. 
 
 Trag. Xen.; δπόσε, Ep. also δππόσε, Horn.; y, Horn. Hes. ; 
 
 οπηπερ, Soph. ; 'ίνα (only used in this sense in exclamations), 
 
 Horn. Soph. ; οποί, sometimes c. pen. loci (i. e. γάς, etc.), ( )nm. 
 
 Att.; οποιπερ. Soph.; of, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat.; οίπερ, Soph.; 
 
 οί δ?;, Plat. ; ένθα, Soph. ; ενθαπερ, Soph. 
 Whither, i. e. to which of two places, δποτερωσε, Thuc. ; ποτερωσε, 
 
 Xen. 
 Whithersoever, δπηονν, Plat. 
 
 A Whitlow, πάρωνϋχία, Hipp. 
 To whiz, ροιζεω, only act. Horn. 
 
 To whiz through, διαρροιζεω, c. gen. Soph. 
 
 A whiz, ρΌΊζος, δ καϊ η, Horn. 
 
 Who"? interrog. ris ; Omn. 
 
 Who, relat. ts, η, o, Omn. ; δ, sometimes but rarely in nom. sing. 
 (Horn, and Hdt. use sometimes nom. pi. masc. fern, τοϊ, ταϊ), 
 Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; 'όστε, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 'όςτις, ήτις, 
 o,ri, gen. ούτινος, ηςτινος, etc., Ep. nom, sing. masc. also oris, 
 Omn. poet. ; οςπερ, ήπερ, όπερ, Ep. nom. sing. masc. also o-rrep, 
 Horn. Hdt.; in pi. όσσι περ, Soph. 
 
 Whoever, όςτις (Ep. nom. masc. also οτις), ήτις, 'ότι, gen. oirri- 
 νος^ etc., also Att. gen. dat. 'ότου, 'ότω, Ep. gen. also δ'ττβο, ό'ττευ, 
 and οτευ, dat. δτειρ and δτεω, Ep. ace. masc. sometimes ότινα, 
 nom. pi. neut. Ep. οτινα, gen. Ep. δτεων, Att. ότων (rare), Ep. 
 dat. δτεοισιν (also fem. δτεησιν Hdt.) Att. οτοισι (rare), ace. 
 pi. masc. Ep. οτινας, also neut. pi. ασσα Ep., αττα Att., Omn.; 
 after πάς, 'όσος, Soph. Eur. 
 
 Whole, Ολος, Ep. also more usn. ούλος (not Att.), Omn. ; ολο- 
 σχερής, Soph. Theoc. ; ολόκληροι, ov, Plat. ; ttSs, πάσα, παν, 
 παντός, etc. Omn. ; συμπάς, in neut. σύμπαν (α, but usu. a), 
 very often ξύμπας, Omn. ; πρόπάς, neut. πρόπαν (a, but usu. a), 
 Horn. Hes. Trag. ; 'άπας, neut. άπαν (aVHom., av Att.), Omn. ; 
 πλειστήρης (of time), ./Esch. ; 'άσύνθετος, ov (i.e. made of one 
 piece, not of many), Plat. 
 
 The zchole day, the whole year, δι ημέρας, δι' έτους, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 On the whole, εις τό παν, iEsch. Plat. ; επί πάν or επιπαν, Hdt. 
 Plat. ; κατά όλον, Plat. ; as πληθει, Plat. 
 
 Wholeness, δλότης, ητος, η, Arist. ; ούλομελία, Hdt. 
 
 Wholesome, 'ϋγιηρός, Pind. ; 'υγιεινός, Xen. Plat. ; ευεκτΐκός, 
 Arist. See Healthy. 
 
 Wholly, 'όλως, Plat. Arist. ; τά όλα, Xen. ; tois ολοις, Dem. ; 
 ολοσχερώς, Isoc. ; 'απλώς, Dem. 
 
 Wholly, adj. (as to punish wholly, to give wholly, etc.), αύτόπρεμ- 
 vos, ov, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 A whore, κασαλ€άς, αδος, η, Ar. ; πόρνη, Ar. Xen. Dem.; πορ- 
 νιδιον, Ar. See Prostitute. 
 
 A whoremonger, πόρνος, Ar. Xen. ; πόρνης, ου, δ, Crates. 
 
 Why, ; τί, Omn. ; J™2s- jBom. Hes. Ar. ; τίπτβ, Horn. iEsch, ; 
 πη, Horn. ; δίά TiJXen. ; 'ϊι/α τί, Ar. Plat. ; ότιητί, Ar. 
 
 Why not? τί μήν; iEsch. ; τί yap; (esp. used in affirmative an- 
 swers) iEsch. Soph. Plat. 
 
 A wick, δρυαλλίς, loos, η, Ar. ; δρυαλλΐδιον, Luc. 
 526 
 
 WIDE. 
 
 Wicked, άησΰλος, ov (esp. of actions), Horn. ; αϊσύλος, ov (esp. 
 of actions), Horn.; , aλ7τpbς, bv (but usu. I), (esp. of persons), 
 Horn. Theogn. Solon, Pind. ; κά^ς, compar. κακίων (Γ Att., t 
 elsewhere), superl. κάκιστος, — poets (not Att.) have also κακώτε- 
 ρος, etc. — also χειρών Att, and Ep. χερείων, with also an irreg. 
 Ep. declension, dat. sing, χερηι, nom. pi. χερηες, ace. pi. neut. χερηα 
 (all in Horn.), also Ep. χερειότερος and χειρότερος, superl. χεί- 
 ριστος (only in Att. prose), — in Anth. there is also compar. κακϊό- 
 τερος, — Omn. ; πανούργος, ov (of men), iEsch. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 παντουργός, bv, Soph. ; πovηpbς, Omn. Att. ; μoχθηpbς, Eur. Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. ; κακούργος, ov (of men), Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Plat. Dem. ; μίάρδϊ, Soph, Eur. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; μάταιος, a, 
 ov, and ος, ov, jEsch. Soph. ; 'άσωτος, ov, Soph. ; 'άνεργος, ov 
 (of deeds), Eur.; εξώλης, iEsch.; 'άλαστος, ov, Soph.; 'άλϊτη- 
 ριος, ov, Soph. Ar. Thuc. Dem. ; κάκoεpybς, bv, Theoc. 
 
 Thoroughly tricked, πάγκάκος, ov, no compar., superl. παγκάκιστος, 
 Theogn. Soph. Eur. ; πάνώλεθρος, ov, Soph.; πανώλης, Soph. 
 Eur. ; παμπόνηρος, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 Wicked in great things, μεγάλοπόνηρος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Wicked in trifles, μϊκροπόνηρος, ου, Arist. 
 
 Done by a wicked hand, βάρΰπο,λαμος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Half wicked, ημϊπόνηρος, ov, Plat. 
 
 A wicked nut//, μιάστωρ, ορός, δ, Trag. ; κάκορδεκτης, ου, δ, Αρ. 
 Rh. 
 
 Loving wicked men, φϊλομόχθηρος, ov, Philonid. 
 
 To be governed by /ricked men, πυνηροκράτεομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 Wickedly, κακώς, superl. κάκιστα, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; κάκούργως, 
 Antipho. ; παγκάκώς, iEsch.; πανούργους, Ar. Plat. ; παρανό- 
 μως, Eur. 
 
 Wickedness, κακότης, ητος, η, Horn. Hes. jEsch. Eur. Hdt. 
 Plat. : κακία, Soph. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; κακή, Eur. Ar. Plat. ; 
 κακόν. Soph. Eur. Xen.; πονηρία, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat, Isoc; 
 μοχθηρία, Ar. Xen. Plat. Andoc. ; άβατη (for 'ατη), Pind. ; 
 πανουργία, iEsch. Soph. Ar. ; κάκοτροπ'ια, Thuc. ; κακουργία, 
 Thuc. Xen. Isoc. Dem. ; 'άλιτρία, Soph. Ar ; αισχρουργία, 
 Xen. ; 'ακαθαρσία, Dem. ; 'άλίτροσύνη, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A wicked deed, πάνούργημα, άτος, τδ, Soph. ; κακούργημα, άτος, 
 τδ, Plat. Antipho. See Crime. 
 
 Λ speaking of wicked things, πονηρολογία, Arist. 
 
 A love of wickedness, φΊλοπονηρία, Theoph. 
 
 To be wicked, κάκύνομαι, pass. Eur. Plat. ; κάκουργεω, only act. 
 Xen. Plat. See To sin. 
 
 To join in wickedness, συμπονηρεύομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To hate xchat is wicked, μϊσοπονηρεω, Lys. 
 
 A hatred of wlvat is wicked, μΐσοπονηρία, Arist. 
 
 Hating what is wicked, μΐσοπόνηρος, ov, Dem. iEschin. 
 
 Wickerwork, ρΐπες, at, Horn, ; πλεκος, τό, Ar. ; πλέγμα, ατός, 
 τό, Plat. 
 
 Made of wickerwork, πλεκτός, Horn. Hes. iEsch. ; ο'ισύινος, 
 Horn. Thuc. Xen. ; χηλΊνός, Anac. ; χηλευτός, Hdt. 
 
 One who zvorks in wickerwork, οισυουργός, Eupol. 
 
 Wide, ευρύς, ε?α, υ, Ion. nom. fem. in Hdt. also ευρέα, Ep. ace. 
 sing. masc. sometimes ευρέα, also (in Asius) gen, sing. fem. 
 ευρεος, compar. -ντερος, etc. Omn. ; σπΊδης (of a plain), Horn. ; 
 πλατύς, Omn. poet. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; απίδιος, iEsch. ; μεγάλο- 
 χάσμων, όνος, δ καϊ η, Epich. ; εύρώοης (some however deny 
 this meaning), Soph. ; ευρύχωρης, Arist. ; εύρνχάδης, Leon. 
 Tar. 
 
 Wide (of the earth or the sea only), εύρυόδεια, only fem. Horn. ; 
 εύρΰπορος, ov, Horn. iEsch. ; εύρύστερνος, ov, Hes. ; εύρυεζης, 
 Simon. ; εύρυκολπος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Wide (of rivers), εύρϋρεεθρος, ov, Horn. ; ευρύρεων, ούσα, ov, 
 οντος, etc., Horn. Pind. ; πλάτύρροος, ov, contr. —Ρους, ρουν, 
 iEsch. 
 
 Wide (of cities), ευρυαγυια, i. e. with wide streets, only fem. 
 Horn. ; εύρύχορος, ov, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Widespread (of a report), εύρυς, Horn. Simon. 
 
 Wide-mouthed, εύρύστομος, ov, Xen. 
 
 Widely honoured, εύρϋτιμος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Widely ruling, εύρυκρείων, οντος, δ, only masc. Horn. ; ευρυ- 
 σθενης, Horn. Pind. ; εύρυμεδων, οντος, δ, only masc. Pind. ; 
 εύρνβίας, ου, δ, only masc. Hes. h. Pind. ; fem. ενρυάνασσα, 
 Call. 
 
 With wide meadows, εύρνλείμων, ωνος, δ καϊ η, Pind. 
 
 It is fifty fwrlongs wide, διεχει πεντήκοντα σταδίους, Xen. 
 
WIDELY. 
 
 Widely, εύρυ, compar. εύρυτέρως, Horn. Ar. 
 
 To widen, or leave, or make a wide space, εύρυνω, Horn. Hdt. 
 
 Theoc. ; διευρύνω, Arist. ; irXarbvw, Xen. 
 One must widen, πλατυντέον, Xen. 
 
 A widow, χήρα, sometimes also χήρα -γύνη, Horn. Soph. Eur. 
 To widow, χηρόω, often c. gen. of what is taken away, Horn. 
 
 Eur. Hdt. 
 To be a widow, to lead a widoived life, χηρεύω, sometimes c. ace. 
 
 (βίον, etc.), Eur. Isae. Dem. ; κάταχηρεύω, Dem. 
 To keep as a widow, χηρεύω, Eur. 
 Widowed, ημιτελής (of the house where the husband is slain), 
 
 Horn. ; χήρος, a, ov, and os, ov [only in Anth.], (of the consort, 
 
 or of the house or marriage-bed), Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; εύνις, 6 καϊ ή, gen. εϋνιος, but pi. ευνιες, more usu. εϋνϊδες, 
 
 iEsch. ; 'άνανδρος, ov, Trag. ; "άνάνδρωτος, ov, Eur. ; χήρειος, a, 
 
 ov, and os, ov, Antim. 
 Widowhood, χηρεία, Thuc. ; χηροσυνη πόσιος, Αρ. Rh. 
 Width, εύρος, το, Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Xen.; πλάτος, το, 
 
 Simon. Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; εύρυτης, ητος, ή, Hipp. ; πλάτύτης, 
 
 ητος, ή, Hipp. 
 To wield, νωμάω, only act. Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; -πάλλω, 
 
 only act. in this sense, no fut. or perf. though there is aor. ] . 
 
 επηλα, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Eur. ; κράτύνω, c. ace. or c. gen. 
 
 Pind. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; "άνάσσω, fut. -ξω, no perf. in any voice, 
 
 c. gen. Soph. Eur.; νέμω, iEsch. Soph. 
 Δ wife, νύμφη and νύμφά, Horn. ; oap, ώρ, only found in gen. pi. 
 
 οο.ρων, dat. ώρεσσι, Horn. ; δάμαρ, άρτος, ή, Omn. poet. ; 'άκυι- 
 
 τις, ως, ή, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; πάρακοιτις, Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; 
 
 'άλοχος, ή, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Lys. Plat. ; -γυνή, gen. γυναικός, 
 
 etc., voc. yvvai, [in Att. Com. sometimes sing. ace. ηύνην, pi. nom. 
 
 and ace. yvvai, ~{ύνας~\, Omn. ; ηαμετή, Hes. iEsch. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isae. ; βοΰς, βοος, ace. βοΰν, ή, Pind. ; σύνευνος, ή, Pind. 
 
 iEsch. ; εύνήτειρα, iEsch. ; ευνήτρια, Soph.; ευνις, \δος, ή, Soph. 
 
 Call. ; δμευνέτις, Χδος, ή, ace. -τιν, Soph. ; σύνευνέτις, ϊδος, ή, 
 
 Eur. ; σΰναορος, ή, Eur. ; όμόλεκτρος -γύνη, Eur. ; σύλλεκτρος, 
 
 ή, Eur. ; σύζΰ-γος, ή, Eur. ; σύζυξ, ΰγος, ή, Eur. Plat. ; πλάτις, 
 
 Χδος, ή, Ar. ; λεχος, το, in pi. Eur. ; λεκτρον, in pi. Eur. ; δμό- 
 
 κοιτις, Plat. See Consort, 
 And having tL• same wife that lie had, έχων δε λέκτρα κα\ yvva?x'' 
 
 δμόσπορον, Soph. 
 Tluving the same wife as your father, του -πατρός δμόσπορος, Soph. 
 Having tL• same wife, δμό-γαμος (of Jupiter and Amphitryon, with 
 
 reference to Alcmena), Eur. 
 Having no icife, 'αγύναιξ, αικος, Soph. 
 
 Unhappy in one's wife, δύςδάμαρ, άρτος, iEsch. See Marriage. 
 To be lamented by wives, νυμφόκλαυτος, ov, iEsch. 
 A wig, κεφαλή πε pf θετός, Ar. 
 Wild, άσπαρτος, ov (of flowers), Horn. ; *α*γριος, a, ov, and os, ov 
 
 (Horn, uses ϊ when the last syllable is long), Horn. Eur. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; Πρότερος, Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; 'υβριστής, ου, only 
 
 masc. (of animals), Eur. Xen. ; 'άγρώτηϊ, ου, δ, Eur. ; ορεινός, 
 
 Arist. ; αέριας, αδος, ή (of plants), Αρ. Rh. 
 Wild-looking, ενθηρος, ov, iEsch. ; 'άπηγριωμενος, Soph. ; aypi- 
 
 ωπος, bv, Eur. 
 Making wild, writing wild poetry, ατγριοποιός, Ar. 
 To make wild, 'άγρίόΌ>, and in pass, to be made, i. e. to be wild, 
 
 Eur. Theoph. 
 Wildly, aypia, Hes. 
 
 A wilderness, έρημία, iEsch. Hdt. Xen. See Desert. 
 Wildness, άγριότης, ητος, ή, Theoph. 
 
 A wile, "άπατη (not always in bad sense), Omn. See Cunning. 
 Wilful, αυθάδης (also αύθαδής φρενών), Msch. Eur. Hdt. Dem. ; 
 
 αυτόβουλος, ov, iEsch. ; αύθάδϊιώς, Ar. 
 Wilfully, αύθάδως, Ar. 
 Wilfulness, αύθάδία, Trag. ; αύθαδεια, Plat. ; αύθάδισμα, ατός, 
 
 το, iEsch. 
 To be wilful, αύθάδίζομαι, mid. Plat. 
 The will, ιότης, only in dat. and once in ace. Horn. ; βουλή, 
 
 Horn. Trag. λημα, ατός, τί>, Pind. Trag. Hdt. See Intention. 
 By tL• will of εκάτι, Horn. 
 
 Work your will n-ith me, κάτάχρήσασθέ μοι, iEschin. 
 A will, or testament, διο.θήκη, Ar. Lys. Isse. Dem. ; διάθεσις, 
 εως, ή, Plat. Lys. 
 
 To make a tvill, to diywse of by will, διατίθεμαι, mid., aor. 1. 
 -εθηκάμην, but aor. 2. more usu. Isse. Dem. iEschin. 
 527 
 
 WINDY. 
 
 To will, βούλομαι, Ep. pres. also βόλομαι (but rare), fut. βουλή- 
 
 σομαι, perf. βε6ούλημαι, aor. 1. ε§ουλήθην, in Att. prose usu. 
 
 ήβουλήθην, all in mid. sense, Omn. ; εθέλω, fut. -ήσω, aor. 1. 
 
 ηθέλησα, no perf., no mid. or pass., also δελω, etc. [but &ελω is 
 
 never used in Horn., and εθελω never in Tragic Iambics except 
 in imperf. ήθελον (in which tense they never use εθελον), — in 
 chor. and anapaests Trag. use both forms, — in Att. prose εθελω is 
 most usual, except in the phrases el θέλεις, bv Θεός δέλη'], 
 Omn. ; [Buttman says εθελω implies choice and purpose to do, 
 βούλομαι, except in the case of the Gods, merely willingness]. 
 
 If, when he be dead, tL• sovereignty will (or, as Ave say, shall) come 
 to this daughter, ει δε θελήσει τούτο τελευτήσαντος ες τήν &υ- 
 yaTUpa ταύτην ανα€ήναι ή τυραννίς, Hdt. ; and so Plat, (but 
 &έλω in this sense is rarely used of persons). 
 
 Willing, ασ μένος, Horn. Trag. Thuc. Xen. ; εκών, ούσα, όντος, 
 etc. Omn.'; δέλεος, iEsch. ; εκούσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, Soph. 
 Thuc. ; "άκεντητος, ov (of a horse), Pind. ; πρόθυμος, ov, Soph. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; δελήμων. όνος, δ κα\ ή, 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Very willing, τρΊ,ςάσμενος, Xen. 
 
 The people of the Platceans were not willing to revolt from the 
 Athenians, τφ yap πλήθει των Πλαταιέων ου βουλομένω ην τών 
 "Άθεΐ'αίων αφίστασθαι, Thuc. 
 
 To be willing, εθελω (see above To will), Omn. ; άξιόω, Eur. 
 Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; προθϋμέομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass, 
 in mid. sense, Omn. Att. 
 
 Willingly, προφρονέως, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; προφρόνως, iEsch.; ασ- 
 μένως, iEsch. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; προθυμως, iEsch. Eur. Plat. 
 Isoc. ; ράδίως, Eur. Thuc. ; εκουσίω τρόπω, Eur. ; ήδέως, compar. 
 ήδιον (I Att., ϊ elsewhere), Dem. ; "'α^ν.μένως, Plat. 
 
 Very willing, ύπερηδέως, Xen. 
 
 You should not dolso with my good tvill, ουκ αν ήδέως δρωης, Soph. 
 
 Willingness, προθυμία (ϊ of course, but ϊ in Horn.), Omn. 
 
 A willow, Ιτέα, Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; λύγο?, ή (a sort used for 
 wreaths), Anac; &yvos, δ και ή, Chionid. ; πρόμάλος, ή, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 Of willoxv, ΊτέΤνος, Hdt. Theoc; πυτιναιος (esp. plaited), Ar. 
 
 Wily, αίμυλιος, ov (esp. of words), Horn. ; αίμύλος, η, ov, and ος, 
 ov, Hes. Pind. iEsch. ; αίμυλομήτης, ου, δ, h. ; στγκυλομήτης, 
 ου, δ, Horn. Hes. ; οιολόμητις, ιος, δ καϊ ή, Pies. iEsch. ; πολύ- 
 τροπος, ov, Horn. h. Thuc. Plat. ; ποικίλος, Hes. Pind. iEsch. 
 Soph. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; δολόπλοκος, ov, Sapph. ; αιόλος, ov, 
 Pind. 
 
 In a wily manner, ποικΐλως, Soph. 
 
 To win, άρνϋμαι (of winning honour, a prize, etc.), only pres. and 
 imperf. mid. Horn. Eur. ; so αίρομαι, mid. Horn. iEsch. ; κομίζω, 
 -ΐσω,Όοτ. (and in Pind.) -ίξω, aor. 1. Ep. often έκόμισσαίον-ισα, 
 Horn. Pind. ; μ'^νΰμαι, and in pres. and imperf. μ'^ομαι, pass., 
 c. dat. or c. εν and dat. Pind. ; κτάομαι mid., c. perf. pass, κέκ- 
 τημαι (and more rarely εκτημαι) in act. sense, but aor. 1. pass. 
 εκτήθην in pass, sense, Pind. ; (of winning a contest), κράτέω, 
 c. ace. Eur. Dem. 
 
 To win by labour, εκμοχθέω, Eur. 
 
 To win over, μεταπείθω, Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. Dem. See To con- 
 ciliate. 
 
 To win over from another, πάραιρέομαι, mid. aor. 2. -ειλόμην, 
 Xen. 
 
 The winning, κτήμα, ατός, rb, Soph. 
 
 To wind, act. πλέκω, Omn. ; ελίσσω, poet, also είλίσσω, aug- 
 ment 6ίλ, fut. -ξα>, Omn.; (of winding wool), τολΰπεύω, Ar. ; 
 πηνίζομαι, mid., Att. fut. πηνιούμαι (esp. on a reel), Theoc. 
 
 He WlU wind this out of him, 4κπηνιεΊται αυτού ταύτα, Ar. 
 
 To wind, intrans. i. e. go in a winding course, έλελίζομαι, pass, 
 aor. 1. -ίχθην (as a serpent), Bom.; ελίσσομαι, poet, ε'ιλίσσο- 
 μαι, pass, (of a snake or a river), Horn. Hes. 
 
 Wind, 'άνεμος, Omn. ; πνοή, Ep. also πνοιή, Omn. poet. Thuc. ; 
 άήτης, usu. άήτηϊ άνέμον, Ζέφυρου, etc. Horn. Theoc. ; αύρα, 
 Omn. poet. Xen. Plat.; πνεύμα, ατο.ν, τδ, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Plat. ; ριπή and p. ανέμου, Pind. Ap. Rh. 
 
 A fair wind, ούρος, Omn. poet. Xen.; ουρία, Plat. Arist. 
 
 A counter wind, πάλιμπνοίη, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A rainy wind, έξϋδρίας (ου, δ) άνεμος, Arist. 
 
 Periodical winds, έτήσιαι, οί, Hdt. Dem. 
 
 A wind blowing on shore, τρόπαια (αϋρα understood), Arist. 
 
 A wind blowing from the sea, 'άλιάής άνεμος, Horn. 
 
 Windy (full of wind, as a sail exposed to the wind, as a high 
 
WINDING. 
 
 place, etc.), ηνεμόεπ, Att. 'άνεμόεπ, Horn. Pind. Trag. ; ανε• 
 μώδης, Soph. ; διηνεμο5, ov, Soph. ; προ5ηνεμο5, ov, Xen. 
 
 Full of wind, 'ΰπηνέμιοε, ov (of an egg), Ar. Plat. (Cora.) Arist. 
 φΰίτώδης, Plat. 
 
 Scattered to the winds, μετάρσιος, a, ov, and os, ov, JEsch, Eur. 
 
 To fill with wind, πνευματοποιεω, Arist. 
 
 Of or belonging to a fair wind, ovptos, a, ov, and os, ov (esp. con- 
 ducted by one, sometimes epith. of the wind itself, Trag.), Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Swift as the wind, ''άνεμόεις (of thought), Soph.; άν€μώκηε, 
 Eur. Ar. 
 
 Having a fair wind, εύήνεμος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To send a fair wind, εύθύνω ούρον, Pind. 
 
 To carry with a fair wind, ούρίζω, only act. vEsch. Soph. 
 
 Roaring with tlie wind, ^ανεμοσφαρότγος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Sheltered from the wind, 'υπήνεμος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 
 On the windward side, iic του προσήνεμου, Xen. 
 
 Keeping off the wind, 'άλίξάνεμος, ov (of a garment), Horn. ; 
 *άνεμοσκεπη5, Horn. 
 
 Raised or hardened by tlte wind (as a wave or a tree), ^ανεμοτρε- 
 φητ, Horn. 
 
 To be exposed to the icind, ''άνεμόομαι, Plat. Anth. 
 
 Caused by contrary winds, αντΤ 'irvoos, ov, contr. -πνους, ουν, 
 JE&ch. 
 
 Stopping the wind, παυσάνεμοε, ov, JEsch. 
 
 Winding, πολίτγναμπτος, ov, Pind. Theoc. ; ελιξ, ϊκος, δ καϊ η 
 (esp. of a creeping plant, etc.), Eur. ; κολπώδης (of a coast), 
 Eur.; επίστροφος, ov, Ap. Rh.; ελικόβρΌος, ov, contr. -{>ous, ρΌυν, 
 Orac. ap. Pausan. ; ε\Ίκόδρομος, ov, Orph. 
 
 A winding, καμπή, Eur. Hdt. ; eAry/xbs, Hdt. Xen. Arist. 
 
 A winding sheet, φάρος τάφήϊον, Horn. 
 
 A windlass, στρέ§λη, JEsch. Arist. ; σκυτάλη, Ar. ; ovos, 
 Hdt. 
 
 To raise by a windlass, στρε§λόω, Hdt. ; δνεύω, Thuc. 
 
 Δ window, θΰρΐί, iSos, η, Ar. Plat. 
 
 The windpipe, πνεύμονος, or πνευμόνων διαβρΌαϊ, Eur. ; αρτηρία, 
 Plat. Hipp. 
 
 "Wine, μέθυ, το, only nom. and ace. sing. Horn. Trag. ; ohos, 
 Omn. ; χο-λιε, ios, δ, Hippon. ; πότον, yEsch. Soph. ; oIv'ktkos, 
 Cratin. ; βάκχος, Eur.; βάκχιος, Eur.; δρόσο? (η) αμπέλου, 
 Pind. ; αμπέλου σπονδή, αμπέλου yavos (το), βότρυος yavos, 
 Αιονύσου yavos, Trag. Ar. ; οίνωπος άχνη, Eur. ; [Horn, speaks 
 of Πράμνειος (Πράμνιοε Ar.) ohos as a fine wine.] 
 
 Sheer wine, "άκρατος, Ar. 
 
 Wine mixed for drinking, εύκρας, tiros, το, Eur. 
 
 Boiled wine, σΐραιον, Ar. Antipho. 
 
 Bad wine } olvapiov, Dem. 
 
 New bad wine, τρυξ, Tpuybs, η, Cratin. 
 
 Sour wine, o^os, το, Xen. 
 
 A drink of wine, οϊνόχΰτον πώμα, Soph. 
 
 The God of wine, Qaoivos, jEsch. 
 
 The feast of the God of wine, τα Θεοινα, Dem. 
 
 Of or belonging to wine, containing wine, oti'rjpbs, Pind. Hdt. 
 
 Producing, fit to produce wine (of a country, etc.), οϊνοπληθη5, 
 Horn. ; οινόπεδθ5, ov, Horn. ; μεθυτρόφο5, ov (of a vine), Simon. ; 
 πολύοινο5, ov, Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Holding wine (of a cask, etc.), οϊνοδόκο5, ov, Pind. ; οϊνοφόρο5, ov, 
 Critias. 
 
 Giver of wine, ο!νοδότη5, ου, δ, Eur. 
 
 Producing sweet wine, rfiooivos, ov, Xen. 
 
 A contest who can drink most wine, επιοίνιον αθλον, Theogn. 
 
 Fond of wine, φίλοινο5, ov, Plat. 
 
 Fond of unmixed slieer wine, φϊλακράτο5, ov, Simon. 
 
 Fondness for wine, φΧλοινία, Hdt. 
 
 A drinker of wine, οίνοποτηρ, ripos, δ, Horn. ; οινοπότη5, ου, δ, 
 Anac, fern, οινοπότπ, IZos, Ar. 
 
 A drinker of sheer wine, άκράτοπότη5, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Wine drinking, οινοποσία, Hipp. 
 
 A drinking of sheer unmixed wine, άκράτοποσία, Hdt. 
 
 Excess in wine, πολυοινία, Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be rich in wine (of an owner of vineyards), πολυοινεω, only 
 act. h. 
 
 To taste wine, οϊνογευστεω, Antipho. 
 
 To buy wine, οίνίζομαι, mid. Horn. 
 
 To sell wine, ο'ινοπωλεω, Arist. 
 528 
 
 WINK. 
 
 To pour out wine, οϊνοχοεύω, only act. Horn. ; οϊνοχοεω, only act. 
 
 Horn. Xen. Plat. 
 To pour wine in or on, 4πιοινοχοεύω, h. 
 One who pours out wine, olvoxoos, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 A vessel to ladle out wine with, οινοχόη, Hes. Eur. Thuc. ; olvfj- 
 
 pfais, ecus, η", Ar. 
 
 To be full of wine, διοινόομαι, pass. Plat. 
 
 Heavy with wine, olvo§ap^s, Horn. ; οίνο§αρείων, ovtos, δ, Horn. 
 Perplexed with wine, οϊνοπλανητο5, ov, Eur. 
 To be heavy with wine, οινοβάρεω, only act. Theogn. 
 Oftite colour of ivine, οϊνοψ, ottos, ό καϊ η (esp. as being dark, 
 
 used of the sea, of oxen, etc.), Horn. ; οϊνωψ, onros, δ κα\ η, 
 
 Soph. ; olvωπbs, bv, Eur. Theoc. 
 A wine-cellar, οίνεών, wvos, δ, Xen. 
 A wine-cooler, βαύκάλπ, ea>s, η, Anth. 
 A wine-press, ληνό?, δ καϊ η, Theoc. 
 Without wine, &oivos, ov, iEsch. Soph. Xen. ; νηφ&λΜ, a, ov, 
 
 and os, ov (esp. of sacrifices to the Eumenidee, etc.), JEsch. Ap. 
 
 Rh. 
 A wing, πτερυξ, vyos, η, Omn. poet. Xen. ; πτερον, Omn. poet. 
 
 Xen. Plat. ; ταρσό?, Mel. Ap. Rh. ; πτίλον, Arist. ; ρϊπη, 
 
 Αρ. Rh. 
 T/ie wing of a breast-plate, πτερυ^γιον, Xen. 
 TL• icing of an army, K^pas, gen. -dros (though Horn, has dat. pi. 
 
 κεράσι), Ep. K^paos, contr. κερα>5, dat. κερατι, κεραι, κέρα, etc. 
 
 jEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; κράσπεδον, Eur. Xen. ; πλευρον, 
 
 Xen. 
 The tip of a wing, "Ίχκρόπτερον, Anth. 
 The long quill feathers in the wing, τα. ώκύπτερα, Arist. 
 Any winged creature, πτερον (of the sphinx, of a beetle, etc.), 
 
 Eur. Ar. 
 The winged God, Πτβ'ρωϊ, arros, δ, Plat. 
 Winged, πτερόειτ, Att. fem. sometimes πτεροΰσσα, Horn. Pind. 
 
 Eur. ; ποτητοί, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; πετεηvbs, Horn. ; 1τετειvbs, 
 
 Theogn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; πτηvbs, Trag. Xen. Plat. ; πoτάvbs, 
 
 Pind. yEsch. ; ιττβρωτοϊ, η, bv, and bs, bv, Anac. Trag. Ar. 
 
 Hdt. ; 'ύπόπτερο5, ov, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; κατάπτερο5, ov, 
 
 VEsch. Eur. ; επτερωμενο5, Eur. ; πτερΊνο5, η, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Ar. ; πτεpύyωτbs, Ar. ; πτεροφόρος, ov, jEsch. Eur. Ar. ; itre- 
 
 ροδόνητο5, ov, Ar. ; πτερόφοιτο5, ov, Plat. 
 With two wings, δίπτεροε, ov, Arist. ; διπτεpΰyos, ov, Mel. 
 With four wings, τετράπτερο5, ov, Soph.; τετράπτ"ιλθ5, ov, Ar. 
 With good icings, εΰπτερος, ov, Soph. Eur. 
 With swift wings, ώκύπτερο5, ov, Horn. ; πτερνγωκ^, JEsch. 
 With long wings, τάνυπτερυξ, iryos, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; τανΰσίπτερο5, 
 
 ov, Horn. Hes. h. Ar. ; τavΰπτεpos, ov, Hes. h. Pind. ; τανυπτε- 
 
 puyos, ov, Simon.; μακρόπτερο5, ov, Arist. 
 With golden wings, χρϋσόπτερο5, ov, Horn. h. 
 With brown wings, ξουθόπτερο5, ov (of a bee), Eur. 
 With parted wings, σχιζόπτερο5, ov, Arist. 
 With undivided wings, δλόπτερο?, ov, Arist. 
 With bright wings, λευκόπτερο5, ov, Eur. 
 With many wings, πολύπτερο5, ov, Arist. 
 With dark black wings, κυάνόπτερο5, ov, Hes. ; μελάνόπτερος, ov, 
 
 Eur. ; μελάνοπτερυξ, xryos, δ καϊ η, Eur. ; περκνόπτερο5, ov, 
 
 Arist. 
 
 With variegated wings, ποικιλόπτερος, ov, Eur. 
 With short wings, ελάχυπτερυξ, iyos, δ καϊ η, Pind. ; βράχύπτε- 
 
 pos, ov, Arist. 
 
 With bad wings, κακόπτερο5, ov, Arist. 
 With leather wings (of a bat), δερμόπτερο5, ov, Arist. 
 Named from one^s wings, πτερώνΰμο5, ov, Plat. 
 To flap the wings, πτερυγίζω, only act. Ar. 
 To cover or furnish with wings, άναπτερόω, and pass. Ar. Plat. 
 Wingedness, πτερότης, tjtos, η, Arist. 
 Wingless, απτβροϊ, ov, Horn. vEsch. Eur. ; απτην, rjvos, δ καϊ η, 
 
 Horn. Plat. 
 To wink, μυω, fut. μύσω, aor. 1. εμΰσα, perf. μεμνκα, only act. 
 
 Horn. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; σκαρδαμύσσω, fut. -ξω, only act. 
 
 Eur. Xen. 
 To wink in assent, επιμύω, Ar. 
 To malce signs by winking to, επιλλίζω, only pres. act., c. dat 
 
 Horn. h. Ap. Rh. 
 Apt to wink, σκαρδαμυκτϊ^, Arist. 
 One who winks, σκαρδάμυκτη5, ου, δ, Arist. 
 
WINNOW. 
 
 Without winking, adj. ασκαρδάμυκτος, ov, Ar. 
 
 Without winking, adv. άσκαρδαμυκτϊ, Xen. 
 
 And he lias not a wink of sleep all night, ύπνου δ 1 δρα της νυκτός 
 ουδέ πασπάλην, Ar. 
 
 To winnow, λϊκμάω, Horn. Bacchyl. Xen. ; ''άναλικμάω, Plat. ; 
 βράσσω, fut. βράσω, Ar. Plat. ; πτίσσω, fut. πτΐσω, only act. 
 Ar. Hdt. ; περιπτίσσω, Ar. Theoph. ; 'απορρϊπίζω, Arist. 
 
 A winnower, λικμητήρ, ήρος, 6, Horn. 
 
 .4 winnowing fan, πτύον, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Theoc; ''ό.θηρηλοΐ'γος, 
 Horn. ; 'αθηρόβρωτον opyavov, Soph. 
 
 Winter, χε7μα, άτος, το, Omn. poet. ; χαμών, ώνος, o, Omn. ; 
 ψύχος, το, Soph. 
 
 A late winter, δπισθοχειμών, Hipp. 
 
 Ofxvinter, χειμέριος, a, ov, and os, ov, Omn. poet. Thuc. ; χειμε- 
 ρινός, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Hem. 
 
 Wintry (with all the severity of winter, exposed to the cold of 
 winter, etc.), δυςχείμερος, ov, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. 
 
 Winter quarters, χειμάσία, Hdt. ; χειμαδιον, Dem. 
 
 To winter (pass the winter, go into winter cjuarters, etc.), χει- 
 μάζω, no mid., but also pass, in the same sense, Soph. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. Dem. ; διαχειμάζω, Thuc. Xen. ; επίχειμάζω, Thuc. ; χει- 
 μερίζω, Hdt. 
 
 To winter in, παραχειμάζω, c. dat. or c. prep. Dem. 
 
 Winter clothing, χείμαστρον, Ar. 
 
 To sow in winter, χειμοσπορέω, only act. Theoph. 
 
 Sown in winter, χειμόσπορος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Good to winter in, ευχείμερος, ov, Arist. 
 
 To wipe, τερσαίνω, no perf., only act., c. ace. of what is wiped up, 
 Horn. ; σμήχω, no pass, (but mid. in Anth.), Horn. ; δμόρ-γνϋμι, 
 and mid., but no pass. Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ομορ*γάζω, h. ; αμφϊμάο- 
 μαι, only in aor. 1 . mid. αμφιμασάμην, Horn. ; σμάομαι, mid., no 
 pass. Ar. Hdt.; διασμάω, no pass. Hdt.; ξεσμάω, only act. Hdt.; 
 ■φάω, Αρ. Rh. ; περιφάω, Αρ. Rh. 
 
 To wipe away, wipe off, ''άπομόρ'γνϋμι, Horn. Ar. ; εκμάσσω, fut. 
 -ξω, in mid. also sine cas. (of wiping away one's tears), Soph. 
 Eur. ; 'απομάσσω, Ar. Dem. ; 'άποφάω, Eur. Ar. ; εξομόρ*/νϋμι, 
 Eur. ; 'άποκάθαίρω, Ar. ; εκσμάω, Ar. ; σο€έω, Xen. 
 
 Wisdom, πολυιδρεία, Horn. ; πϊνΰτή, Horn. ; μήτις, ios, Att. ϊδος, 
 ή, Horn. Pind. iEsch. Soph. ; vaos, contr. νους (the latter usu. in 
 Att., though the former also is found), Horn. Soph. Eur. Xen. 
 Dem. ; σοφία, Omn. ; *γνωμοσύνη, Solon ; σύνεσις, ea>s, ή, Pind. 
 Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. Plat. Isoc; πολυφροσυνη, Theogn. Hdt.; 
 επιστήμη, Soph.; πϊνύτης, ητος, ή, Anth. 
 
 Over-wisdom, περίνοια, Thuc. 
 
 A being wise in one's own conceit, δοξισοφία, Plat. 
 
 Fond of wisdom, φιλόσοφος, ov, Plat. See Philosophical, 
 
 Hating wisdom, μϊσόσοφος, ov, Plat. 
 
 By wisdom, λελο-γισμένως (opp. to σθένει by strength), Eur. 
 
 A wise man, μήστωρ, ωρος, δ, Horn. ; σοφιστής, ου, δ, Pind. 
 Trag. Xen. Plat. Dem. 
 
 A man as wise as the Gods, δεομήστωρ, opos, δ, iEsch. ; &εόφιν 
 μήστωρ 'ατάλαντος, Horn. 
 
 Wise, επί'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Hes. ; επιφρονέων, ούσα, 
 οντος, etc. Horn. ; περΥφρων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; νοήμων, ovos, 
 δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; νοέων, ούσα, ovtos, etc. Horn. Hes. ; επισταμένος, 
 Horn. ; πϋκϊμηδής, Horn. h. ; ά•γκύλομήτης, ου, δ, only masc. Horn. 
 Hes. ; μητιέτης, ου, only masc. Horn. ; δλοόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, 
 Horn. ; πολυμήχανος, ov, Horn. ; πξυκαλϊμος, Horn. Hes. ; πολύ- 
 μητις, ιος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Ar.; πολύΊδρις, ιος (Sappho has also dat. 
 πολυίδριδι), δ καϊ ή, Horn. Hes. Sapph. ; πολύβουλος, ov, Horn. 
 Pind. ; -π-ΪΊ/υτοΓ, Horn. Solon, Pind. ; δαίφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. 
 Pind. Αρ. Rh. ; βάθυς, compar. -ύτερος and -ίων (ΐ Att., t else- 
 where), Horn. Pind. iEsch. Hdt. ; αρτϊ'φρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. 
 Eur. ; επιστήμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. Xen. Plat. ; κεδνος (of 
 persons and things), Horn. Hes. iEsch. Eur. ; μητιόεις (of per- 
 sons and things), Horn. Hes. h. ; πολύτροπος, ov, Horn. h. ; 
 Thuc. Plat. ; πολυφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Horn. ; πΰκϊνος, Horn. 
 Hes. Pind. Soph.; πυκνός, Horn. Pind. Eur. Plat.; σώφρων, 
 Ep. also σαόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Omn. ; σοφός, Omn. post. 
 Horn. ; πύκϊνόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Hes. h. ; πολΰφραδής, lies. ; 
 κολΰφράδέων, ούσα, οντος, etc. Hes. ; αιολόμητες, ιος, δ καϊ ή, 
 Hes. iEsch. ; αιπύμήτης, ου, δ, iEsch. ; βάθΰμήτης, Pind. ; 
 συνετός, Pind. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; άβουλος, ov, Theogn. 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; βουλήεις, Solon ; βάθϋ'φρων, όνος, δ 
 529 
 
 WISH. 
 
 καϊ ή, Pind. ; βυσσόφρων, iEsch. ; εμφρων, Theogn. Soph. Thuc 
 Plat. ; δρθό€ουλος, ov, Pind. iEsch. ; "άκρος (only of persons), 
 ^Esch. Soph. Hdt. ; ακρόσοφος, ov, Pind. ; βλέπων, ούσα, οντος, 
 etc., i. e. seeing the truth, Soph. ; βάθυ§ουλος, ov, iEsch. ; λό- 
 yios, Eur. ; πελυ'γνώμων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, Plat. ; ήδυ^νώμων, Xen. ; 
 δρθο'/νώμων, Hipp. ; πϊνυτόφρων, ovos, δ καϊ ή, Anth. See 
 Prudent. 
 
 Exceedingly wise, wise in all things, παμμητις, ϊδος, δ καϊ ή, Simon. ; 
 πάνσοφος, ov, Trag. Plat. ; παντόσοφος, ov, Plat. (Com.) ; περισ- 
 σόφρων, όνος, δ καϊ ή, ^Esch. ; περισσός, Eur. 
 
 Wise in one's own conceit, δοκησίσοφος, ov, Ar. ; δοξισοφθ5, ov, 
 Plat. 
 
 Wise for evil, κακοξϋνετο5, ov, Thuc. 
 
 Wisely, πύκα (of thinking), Horn. ; σοφΜ, Soph. ; σωφρόνω$, 
 iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. ; φρονούντω5, iEsch. Soph. 
 
 To be wise, πέπνϋμαι, no other tense, Horn. Hes. ; σοφίζομαι, mid., 
 and pass, in mid. sense, often c. gen. of the matter in which, 
 sometimes in aor. 1. pass, of what is wisely done, Hes. Soph. 
 Xen. Plat. 
 
 To be wiser than, περΐφρονέω or υπερφ. (the reading is doubtful), 
 c ace. iEschin. 
 
 I think myself wiser than tlie physician, παρασοφίζομαι τον ίατρόν, 
 Arist. 
 
 A wish., χρεώ, Ep. also χρειω, no pi. Horn. ; εελδωρ, το, only 
 nom. and ace. sing. Horn. Hes. ; προθυμία, Eur. Hdt. ; 'άφρο- 
 δίτη, Eur. ; ευχή, Plat. Isoc. 
 
 An eager wish, σπουδή, Eur. 
 
 According to one's wish, κατά Ύνώμην, Eur. Dem. ; κατά. νόον or 
 νουν, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Contrary to one's wish, πάρα, -γνώμην, iEsch, Eur. Dem. 
 
 To wish., ελδομαι, also poet, εέλδομαι, only pres. and imperf., 
 without augment., once used in pass, sense, sometimes c. gen. of 
 what is wished for, Horn. Pind. ; λϊλαίομαι, only pres. and im- 
 perf. mid., c. gen. or c. infin. Horn. ; λελίημαι, only part, in 
 Horn., but also 2d pers. sing., also pluperf. in imperf. sense, 
 Theoc. Ap. Rh. ; μενεαίνω, only act., no perf., sometimes c. gen. 
 Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; μενοινάω, only act., c. ace. or c. infin., 
 also c. dat. Horn. Theogn. Pind. Soph. Eur. ; μάομαι, pres. only 
 in part., and only in Soph., also infin. μώσθαι in Theogn. (the 
 most usual tense being μέμαα in pres. sense), part, μεμαώς, gen. 
 -άότος and -αώτος, c. infin. Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; μεμονα, perf. 
 in pres. sense, no other tense, c. infin. Horn. iEsch. Eur. Hdt.; 
 χάτεω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. or c. infin. Horn. Ap. 
 Rh. ; χάτίζω, only pres. and imperf. act., c. gen. Horn. Hes. 
 Eur. Pind. ; χρήζω, Ep. also χρηίζω, only pres. and imperf. act,, 
 c. gen. or c. infin. Horn. Hes. Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; βούλομαι 
 (also Ep. pres. βόλομαι, but rare), fut. βουλήσομαι, perf. βε€ού- 
 λημαι, aor. 1. εβουλήθην, in Att. prose usu. ή€ουλήθην, all in 
 mid. sense, Omn.; εθέλω, fut. -λήσω, aor. 1. ηθέλησα, no perf., 
 no mid. or pass., also &έλω, etc., but θε'λω is never used in Horn., 
 and εθελω never in Tragic Iambics except in imperf. ήθελον, in 
 which tense they never use εθελον, [in chor. and anapaests 
 Trag. use both forms], in Att. prose εθελω is most usual ex- 
 cept in the phrases ει θέλεις, αν Θεός &έλη, etc. Omn.; [Butt- 
 man says εθέλω implies a deliberate intention, βούλομαι, except 
 in the case of the Gods (whose willingness and intention are 
 equivalent), a mere willingness to do . . ., etc.], εράμαι, in this 
 sense chiefly in pres. and imperf. mid. c. infin. Theogn. Pind. ; 
 έράω, only pres.[and imperf. act. and aor. 1. pass, ήράσθηνίχι act. 
 sense, c. infin. or c. gen. Trag. Hdt. Xen. Isoc. ; μάτεύω, only 
 act., c. ace. or c. infin. Pind. Soph. ; μαστεύω, only act. Pind. 
 Trag. Xen. ; προςχρήζω, iEsch. Soph. Hdt. ; εύχομαι, mid., c. 
 pluperf. pass. ηϋ-/μην in mid. sense, but perf. pass, in pass, sense, 
 Pind. Soph. Xen. ; λίπτω, c. perf. pass, λελιμμένος in act. 
 sense, c. gen. iEsch. Ap. Rh. ; 4ραστεύω, only act., c. gen. 
 iEsch. ; 4κπροθύμέομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. and fut. 1. pass, in act. 
 sense, Eur. ; *γλίχομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid., except that 
 Plat. (Com.) has also aor. 1. έ-γλι^άμην, c. gen., c. περϊ and gen., 
 or c. ace, or c. infin., or c. ως and fut. indie. Omn. prose, ; έπϊδί- 
 ζημαι and -δίζομαι, only pres. and imperf. mid. Hdt. Mosch. 
 
 To wish eagerly, greatly, for any thing, προτιμάω, c. ace. or infin. 
 Soph. Eur. Ar. Hdt. ; κισσάω, only act., c. gen. or c. infin. Ar. ; 
 περϊμενεαίνω, c. infin. Ap. Rh. 
 
 To wish for in return, αντϊποθέω, Xen. 
 
 3 υ 
 
WIT. 
 
 To join in a wish, συμπροθυμεομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. and fut. 1. 
 pass, in mid. sense, c. ace. or c. infin. or c. 'όπως, Thuc. Xen. 
 Plat. 
 
 To tvish for something else, to change one's tvish, μετεύχομαι, Eur. 
 
 To tvish ivell to a person, ευνοεω, no mid., but also pass, in Me- 
 nand., c. dat. Soph. Hdt. Menand. 
 
 To wish well in return for benevolence, άντευνοεω, Xen. 
 
 / wish, δυμος δτρύνει με, or δρμαίνει, Horn. Pind. ; &υμος ηδονών 
 φέρει μοι, Soph. 
 
 What the Scythians wish, α ^,κύθησι εν ηδονή εστί, Hdt. 
 
 How I wish, ως, c. opt. Horn. Soph. ; ως αν, or ώς κε c. opt. 
 Horn. ; also with a neg., as ώς μ)) c. opt. Omn. ; ώς ώφελον (Ep. 
 also ώφελλον), Ep. sometimes αϊθε ώφελον, and Att. είθε ώφ., 
 [in Chorus's or anapaests Trag. sometimes omit the augment], — ώς 
 ώφελον, how I wish that I, — ώς ώφελες, how I wish that you, 
 etc., c. infin. Omn. ; poet, είθε, Ep. sometimes αϊθε, c. opt., but 
 when with a past tense of what is impossible (having happened 
 some other way) then in indie. Horn. Trag. Theoc. ; « yap, 
 Ep. sometimes at yap (in Horn, often at yap δη, οί yap πώς, 
 etc.), same construction as είθε, (Horn, once has αί yap c. infin.), 
 Horn. Eur. Xen. Plat. ; et, c. opt. Horn. ; πώς αν, c. opt. Eur. 
 Plat. 
 
 / tvish you had not died, ουκ έχρηζες &ανε7ν, Soph. 
 
 Wit, ευτραπελία, Plat. Arist. ; αγχίνοια, Plat. Arist. ; αστείο• 
 λογία, Arist. ; ευστοχία, Arist. 
 
 Fond of wit, φΧλευτραπελος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Being out of one's wits, τών φρενών ουκ ένδον &ν, Eur. 
 
 A witch, γόης, ητος, δ, Eur. Plat. Dem.; γοήτις, ϊδος, η, Anth. ; 
 φαρμα.κ\ς, ίδος, η, Ar. Dem.; φαρμακεία, Arist. 
 
 To be a tcitch, yoητεύω, sometimes c. ace. of what is bewitched, 
 Plat. Dem. 
 
 Witchcraft, επηλύσίη, h. ; γοητεία, Plat. Dem. ; γοητευμα, 
 άτος, τί>, Plat. ; φαρμακεία, Dem. 
 
 The witch elm, δρειπτελεα, Theoph. 
 
 With, συν and ξυν, c. dat. Omn.; μετά, c. gen. or c. dat. Horn. 
 Soph. Eur. Xen. etc. ; inrb, c. gen. denoting the attendant cir- 
 cumstances of any action (e.g. — to sacrifice with sounds of good 
 omen, i. e. while such sounds are uttered, ίπ εύφημου βοής 
 δυσαι, Soph.), also c. dat. Hes. Soph. Hdt. Xen. ; 'ανά, c. dat. 
 Eur.; πάρα, c. dat. of what one has with one, what is a person's 
 property, e.g. παρ εμο\ = εμ6ς, Soph. Xen. 
 
 Together with, δμου, c. dat. Horn. Soph. Hdt. Xen. 
 
 My other arms shall be buried with me, τα δ' άλλα τεύχη κοίν εμοϊ 
 τεθάφεται, Soph. 
 
 With (of changing a thing with a person), προς, c. ace. pers. 
 Horn. 
 
 With (of conduct, as with boldness, with folly, etc.), άπο, c. gen. 
 vEsch. Hdt. ; δια, c. gen. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 To withdraw, act. 'υπάγω, aor. 2. -ηγαγον, Horn. ; 'ανάγω, 
 Xen. ; επάνάγω, Thuc. Xen. ; 'απάγω (esp. of drawing off a 
 person's attention), Thuc. ; 'ϋποσπάω, -ασω, Eur. ; 'άναιρεομαι, 
 mid., aor. 2. ανειλόμην, ανελου, etc. (of withdrawing an action 
 at law, or a document), Dem. ; so διαγράφομαι, mid. Ar. Lys. 
 Dem. 
 
 To make to withdraw (as Senators cause strangers to withdraw 
 before they come to a decision on the subject of debate), μεθίσ- 
 τημι, in aor. 1. mid. Thuc. 
 
 To withdraw, intrans. ερωεω, only act, no perf., sine cas. or c. gen. 
 of that from which, Horn. ; 'υπάγω, Theogn. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. ; 
 επανάγω, Xen.; 'αναστέλλω, Eur.; 'ΰπάφίσταμαι, mid., c. aor. 2. 
 perf. and pluperf. act., perf. part, often contr. -εστώς, -ώσα, 
 -ώτος, etc. Antipho. See To retire. 
 
 To withdraw from public life, 'αφανίζομαι, pass. Xen. ; αφίσταμαι 
 (see above) τών πραγμάτων, or της πολιτείας, Plat. Dem. 
 
 Withdrawal from, ερω^, c. gen. Horn. Theoc. 
 
 To wither, act. κάρφω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. 
 Hes. Ap. Rh. ; αυαίνω, no mid. in act. sense, but fut. mid. in 
 pass, sense, Solon, iEsch. Soph. ; εξαυαίνω, Hdt. ; μαραίνω, 
 JEsch. Soph. Plat. Dem. 
 
 To witlier, intrans. κάτάφυλλοφορεω, Pind. ; κάτάκάρφομαι, only 
 pres. and imperf. pass. iEsch. ; σκελετεύομαι, pass. Ar. ; 'απαν- 
 τώ, only act. Ar. Plat. ; σύναυαίνομαι, pass. Plat. ; ταριχεύομαι 
 (only of men, by disease, old age, etc.), ^sch. Dem. 
 
 To wither first, intrans. προμάραίνομαι, pass. Arist. 
 
 Withered, αύος, Ar. ; ξηρός (of persons), Eur. 
 530 
 
 WITNESS. 
 
 A withering, αύον)], M$c\i. ; μάρανσις, εως, -η, Arist. 
 
 Withers, 'άκρωμία, Xen. 
 
 To withhold, άπβχω, imperf. απειχον, fut. 'άφεξω and αποσχησω, 
 
 no aor. 1., aor. 2. άπεσχον, c. gen. of that from which, Horn. Trag. 
 
 Hdt. Lys. 
 Within, ένδον, sine cas., sometimes c. gen., poet, rarely c. dat. 
 
 Omn. ; ενδοθι, sometimes c. gen. Horn. Hes. ; eVros, c. gen. very 
 
 often after its case, Omn. ; εντοσθε or -θεν, sine cas. or c. gen. 
 
 Horn. ; εϊσω, and poet, εσω, c. gen., and sometimes c. ace. Horn. ; 
 
 εσωθε or -θεν, sine cas. or c. gen. iEsch. Eur. Hdt. ; ενδοθεν, 
 
 Hes. Pind. Soph. Plat. ; <^δοΓ, Theoc. 
 Within (as, " within a little of doing a thing," " within 
 
 four votes of succeeding," etc.), πάρα, c. ace, and c. indie. 
 
 of the verb, Hdt. Thuc. Isoc. Dem., — he was within so little of 
 
 falling in with . . ., πάρα τοσούτον εγενετο ούτω μ)] περιπεσεϊν, 
 
 Thuc. 
 From within, εντοσθε or -θεν, sine cas. or c. gen. Horn. ; so ενδο- 
 θεν, Horn. Soph. ; εσωθε or -θεν, Hdt. 
 Dwelling within, ενδόμυχος, ov, Soph. Call. 
 To be within, ενειμι (-εΐναι), c. dat. Omn. 
 Without, [all words in this sense govern a gen.] ; 'ατερ, often after 
 
 its case, Omn. poet. ; ϊατερθε or -θεν, Pind. Trag.; 'άνευ, Omn.; 
 
 &νευθε or θεν, Horn. Pind. ; νόσφι or -iv, though t is sometimes 
 
 elided, Horn. Hes. jEsch. Ap. Rh.; δίχα, Trag. ; χωρίς, Trag. 
 
 Plat. 
 Without tlte knowledge of, νόσφι or -iv, h. ; Καθρη, Att. λάθρα, 
 
 and in h. λάθρα, c. gen. Omn. 
 Without, adj. 'άμοιρος, 'άμορος, and άμμορος, ov, c. gen., which all 
 
 these adjectives have after them, Pind. Trag. Xen.; μόνος, poet. 
 
 μοΰνος, also c. άπο and gen. h. Soph. Ap. Rh. ; νήποινος, ov, 
 
 Pind. ; 'απόκληρος, ov, Pind. ; "ακληρος, ov, iEsch. Isse. ; 
 
 άκληρωτος, ov, Pind. ; γυμνός, jEsch. ; άσκευος, ov, Soph. ; 
 
 'αμέτοχος, ov, Thuc. See To want. 
 Without brazen shields, &χαλκος ασπίδων, Soph. 
 To withstand, 'υπομένω, no pass. Horn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Dem. ; 
 
 ανθίσταμαι, mid., c. aor. 2. perf. and pluperf. act., perf. often 
 
 contr. pi. -εσταμεν, -εστατε, -εστασι, infin. -εσταναι, part. 
 
 -εστώς, -ώσα, -ώτος, etc., c. dat. or c. προς and ace., sometimes 
 
 c. εις and ace. Omn. ; υφίσταμαι, c. dat. or c. ace. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Thuc. See To resist. 
 A witness, μάρτυρος, Horn. ; επϊμάρτυρος, Horn. Hes. ; μάρτυς, 
 
 υρος ( Simon, has also ace. μάρτύν), Hes. and Omn. post Horn. ; 
 
 ξεινοδόκος, Simon. ; σύνίστωρ, ορός, δ, Soph. Thuc. ; επΧμάρτυς, 
 
 Ar. Αρ. Rh. ; επιίστωρ, Αρ. Rh. 
 A witness from personal knowledge, an eye-witness, αύτόμαρτνς, 
 
 ^Esch. ; αυτόπτης, ου, δ, Hdt. Xen. Dem. 
 An ear-witness, αυτΊ]κοος, Thuc. Ctesias. 
 A joint-witness, σύμμαρτυς, Soph. Plat. 
 A false witness, φευδόμαρτυς, Plat. 
 Witness, i. e. testimony (q. v.), μαρτυρία, Horn. Hes. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Isoc. Dem. ; μαρτύρων, Pind. .iEsch. Omn. prose. 
 Additional witness, επιμαρτυρία, Thuc. 
 False witness, φευδδομαρτυρία, Plat. Dem. Isse. 
 To bear witness, μαρτϋρεω, also pass, of the testimony borne, 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; εκμαρτυρεω, sometimes c. εις or προς 
 
 and ace. of the judges before whom, etc. iEsch. Dem. iEschin. ; 
 
 επίμαρτΰρεω, c. dat. of those to or before whom, Plat. ; κλη- 
 
 τεύω, Ar. 
 To witness against, κάτάμαρτυρεω, c. ace. of the deeds proved 
 
 against a person, c. gen. or c. κατά and gen. pers., in pass, either 
 
 of the actions testified to, or of the person, Lys. Isoc. Antipho. 
 
 Dem. 
 To witness besides, προςδιάμαρτΰρεω, Isse. iEschin.; προςμαρτυρεω, 
 
 Isae. Dem. 
 To bear witness together with, συμμαρτυρεω, c. dat. pers. ace. rei, 
 
 Solon, Soph. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. ; σΰνεπϊμαρτυρεω, Arist. 
 To bear false witness, φευδομαρτυρεω, Plat. See Perjure. 
 To bear false witness against, καταφευδομαρτυρεω, c. gen. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Isoc. Dem. 
 An action or prosecution for false witness, τα ψευδομαρτυρία, Plat. 
 
 Dem. 
 
 To prove by witnesses, διαμαρτυρεω, Isoc. Lys. Isae. Dem. 
 To call witnesses, to call to witness, μαρτύρομαι, mid., no pass. Trag. 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Dem. ; επίμαρτύρομαι, Ar. Xen. Dem. ; κλητεύω, 
 
 Dem. ; ''άνά€ϊ§άζω, Isae. ; ανίστάμαι, mid. Plat. 
 
WITTILY. 
 
 Not witnessed, ''αμάρτυρος, ov, Thua Dem. 
 Having no need of witnesses, ^άμαρτύρητος, ov, Eur. 
 Wittily, κομψως, superl. -ότατα, Ar. ; εμμελώς, Plat. 
 "Witty, κομψός, Eur. Plat. ; ye\o?os, Eur. Xen. ; ευτράπελος, 
 ov, Ar. Arist. ; αστείος, a, ov, and os, ov, Ar. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 εμμελής, Plat. 
 A wizard, γόης, ητος, δ, Eur. Plat. Dem. 
 Wo, Ήχος, rb, Horn. Pind. Trag. Hdt. Xen. ; λύπη, Omn. post 
 
 Horn. See Grief. 
 Woful, Xvirqpbs, Omn. Att. See Grievous. 
 Wofully, λνπηρώς, Soph. Xen. 
 A wolf, λύκος, Omn., fern, λϋκαινϊς, ϊδος, Call. Mel. 
 A wolf cub, λνκϊδενς, Theoc. 
 A sea-wolf, λα€ραξ, άκος, δ, Ar. 
 A wolf-skin, λύκέη, Horn. 
 
 Of ox belonging to, or like a wolf, λνκειος, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. 
 Like a wolf, λϋκηδον, jEsch. 
 Eaten by wolves, λνκόβρωτος, ov, Arist. 
 Chased by wolves, λϋκοδίωκτος, ov, JEsch. 
 Slaying wolves, λΰκοκτόνος, ov, Soph. ; λνκοεργης, Hdt. 
 A worrier of wolves, λυκορρΌ.Ίστη$, ov, δ (of a dog), Anth. 
 To be attacked by wolves, λϋκόομαι, pass. Xen. 
 Δ woman, yvvri, gen. γυναικάς, etc., voc. yovai (also in Comedy 
 ace. sing, yov -ην, and nom. and ace. pi. yvvcu, yvvas, but rare), 
 Omn. ; yvvaiov, Ar. Dem. ; βούς, βοος, ace. βοΰν, -η, Pind. ; 
 άνθρωπος, η (contemptuously), Hdt. ; &ηλνς (contemptuously of 
 a man yielding to pain), Soph. ; yύvaιov (as a term of endear- 
 ment or contempt), Ar. Dem. 
 An old woman, ypavs, ypabs, Ep. also ypyvs, Omn.; ypa7a, Horn. 
 
 Eur.; ypatSiov, contr. also ypaftiov (in contempt or abuse), Ar. 
 Of or belonging to women, yvvaios, Horn. ; γυναικείος, a, ov, and 
 os, ov, Hes. JEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. See Female. 
 Womanish, γννανδρος, ov, Soph. 
 Like a woman, γΰναικόμορφος, ov, Eur. 
 Imitating women, γϋναικό μίμος, Trag. 
 Full of women, γΰναικοπληθης, iEsch. Eur. 
 With the voice of a woman, γΰναικόφωνος, ov, Ar. 
 With tlie mind of a woman, &ηλννονς, -ουν, jEsch.; &ηλυφρων, 
 ovos, δ καϊ -η, Ar. ; γΰναικόφρων, Ar. 
 Haifa woman, μιξοπάρθενος, ov, Eur. Hdt. 
 Having beautiful women, καλλιγύναικος, ov (not used in nom.), 
 
 Horn. Sapph. Pind. ; καλλιπάρθενος, ov, Eur. 
 Avenging women, in revenge for a woman, γνναικόποινος, ov, 
 
 JEsch. 
 Slaying by the hands of women, &ηλνκτόνος, ov, iEsch. 
 Governing women, &ηλύκρατης (of love), .Esch. 
 Fond of women, γυναιμανης, Horn. ; γυναικομανης, Mel. ; yvvai- 
 κοφιλης, Theoc. ; δηλϋμανης, Mel. ; φϊλογύνης, ου, δ, Antiph. ; 
 φϊλογύναιξ, αικος (but not found in nom.), Plat. ; φϊλoyvvaιos, 
 ov, Arist. 
 Fondness for women, γυναικομάνία, Chrysipp. 
 Devised by women, γΰναικόβουλος, ov, ^Esch. 
 Proclaimed by women, γνναικοκήρνκτος, ov, .Esch. 
 To imitate a woman, γΰναικίζω, Ar. Hipp. 
 To love women, γϋναικομάνέω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To become womanish, &ηλννομαι, pass. Soph. ; μαλα,κίζομαι, pass., 
 c. προς and ace. of any danger, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 Womanish behaviour, γνναίκΧσις, (ως, η, Ar. 
 In a womanish manner, γνναικείως, Plat. 
 To be ruled by women, γύναικοκρατέομαι, pass. Arist. 
 Τ lie rule of women, γΰναικοκρατία, Arist. 
 FrigUening old women, -γράοσόβης, ov, δ, Ar. 
 The woman's fart of the house, or rooms, παρθένων, ώνος, δ, usu. in 
 pi. (in Anth. also παρθενίων), .Esch. Eur. ; y γυναικηί'η, Hdt. ; 
 γυναικών, ώνος, δ, Xen. ; γϋναικωνΤτις, ϊδος, -η, Lys. 
 The womb, νηδυς, ύος, τ), Horn. Hes. Trag. ; γαστηρ, η, gen. 
 γαστερος, sync, yaarpbs (both forms in Trag.), Horn. Theogn. 
 Eur. Plat. ; σπλάγχνον, Pind. .Esch. Soph. ; κόλπος, Eur. Call.; 
 μήτρα, Hdt. Plat. Hipp. ; υστέρα, usu. in pi. Hdt. Plat. Arist. 
 From his mot/ier'swomb,iK λayόvωv, — Answer of (Edipus to the 
 
 Sphinx. 
 To bear in tlie womb, imb ζώνην or ζώνης φέρω (fut. οίσω, aor. 1. 
 ήνεγκα, aor. 2. ήνεγκον), or τρέφω (fut. δρέψω, etc.), .Esch. Ar. 
 Of or belonging to the womb, νστερϊώς, Arist. 
 Li the womb, 'νποκόλπιος, ov, Call. 
 531 
 
 WOOD. 
 
 Causing pain in the womb, ύστεραλγης, Hipp. 
 
 To wonder, or wonder at, δανμαίνω, Ep. fut. δαυμανέω, no aor. 
 
 or perf., only act. Horn. Pind. ; θαυμάζω, c. ace. but sometimes 
 
 c. gen., or more rarely c. dat. of wondering at, esp. at people or 
 
 their conduct, Omn. ; 'άποθαυμάζω, Horn. iEsch. Soph. Hdt. 
 
 Xen. iEschin. ; &άμ§ος με έχει, Horn. ; εχω δαΰμα, Soph. ; eV 
 
 δαύματι εϊμ\, or εχομαι, pass., also to wonder at, δια θαύματος 
 
 τι εχω (imperf. εΊχον, fut. 'έξω, no aor. 1., aor. 2. εσχον, perf. 
 
 εσχηκα), Hdt. 
 One must wonder, &αυμαστέον, Eur. 
 
 onder, τάφος, το, Horn. ; &άμ§ος, τί>, and more rarely δ, only 
 
 sing. Omn. poet. Thuc. Plat. ; &αυμα, ατός, Tb, Omn. See 
 
 Admiration. 
 A wonder, &ανμα, ατός, Tb, Omn. 
 A wonderful story, παραδοξολογία, iEschin. 
 Wonderful, wondrous, δέσκελος, ov, Horn. ; εκπάγλος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Pind. .Esch. Soph. Xen. ; θεσπέσιος, a, ov, and ος, ov, usu. in a 
 
 good sense, Horn. Pind. Hdt. Theoc. ; &αυμα^ς, Hes. h. Pind. ; 
 
 δαυμασ^ς, h. Pind. Soph. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem.; θαυμάσιος, h. 
 
 Pind. Ar. Plat. Dem. 
 Wonderfully, δέσκελον, Horn. ; δεσπεσίως, Horn. ; δεσπέσιον, 
 
 Theoc. ; &ανμασίως, Ar. Plat. Dem. ; δαυμαστώς, Plat. 
 Not wondering, 'άθανμάστως, Soph. 
 To be wont, φϊλέω, Pind. Horn. Att. See Accustomed. 
 To WOO, μνάομαι, mid., Ep. infin. μναασθαι, Ep. part. 1 μνωόμενος, 
 
 Ep. imperf. μνασκόμην, only pres. and imperf. mid. in this sense, 
 
 Horn. ; μνηστεύω, and mid., no pass., sometimes also μν. γάμον, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat. Isoc. Theoc. ; μετέρχομαι, fut. 
 
 -ελενσομαι, no aor. 1., aor. 2. -τ)λυθον, sync, (as always in 
 
 Att.) -ηλθον, perf. -ελ-ηλϋθα, Pind. 
 To woo for another, προμνάομαι, Xen. Plat. 
 To woo treaclierously, νπομνάομαι, Horn. 
 
 A wooing, μνηστνς, νος, η, Horn. ; μνηστενμα, ατός, Tb, Eur. 
 A wooer, μνηστηρ, ηρος, δ, also μν. γάμων, Horn. iEsch. Soph. 
 Wooed, μνησ^ς, only used in fern. Horn. 
 Wooed by many, πολύμνηστος, only used in fern. Horn. 
 Wood, ξύλον (also a piece of wood, or anything made of wood, 
 
 Horn. 
 Dry wood, τραύξάνον, Pherecr. ; τρώξανον, Theoph. 
 Fire-wood, δρυοτομία, Plat. 
 Wooden, δονράτέος, Horn. ; δούρειος, Eur. Plat. ; δούριος, Ar. ; 
 
 ξύλινος, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; ξνλιώς, Arist. ; αντόζνλος, ov, 
 
 Soph. 
 Made only of wood, or of one solid piece of wood, μονόξυλος, ov, 
 
 Plat. Hipp. 
 Like wood, ξυλοειδης, Theoph. 
 Wooden underneath, 'ύπόξΰλος, ov, Xen. 
 TJie wood-work (of a house, etc.), ξύλωσις, εως, η, Thuc. 
 To work ivood, ξϋλονρΎεω, only act. Hdt. 
 The working in wood, ξύλονργία, _Esch. 
 Working wood, 'vλovpybς, Eur. ; νληον^ς, Αρ. Rh. 
 Belonging to working in ivood, ξυλουργικά, Eur. Plat. 
 The trade of a worker in wood, ξϋλονρΎΐκη, Plat. 
 To carry wood, ξνλατγωγεω, only act. Dem. ; ζνλίζομαι, mid. (esp. 
 
 as soldiers foraging), Xen. ; ξϋλοχίζομαι, mid. Theoc. 
 Tlie carrying ivood, ξϋλοφορια, Lys. 
 Carrying ivood, adj. 'ϋληφόρος, Ar. 
 A wood-CUtter, δρΰτόμος, Horn. ; δρνοτόμος, JEsop ; 'υλοτόμος, 
 
 Horn. Hes. Soph. 
 Cutting wood, ξύλοκόπος, ov (of an axe), Xen. ; 'νλητόμος, ov, 
 
 Theoc. 
 The trade of a loood-cutter, ή δρνοτομικη, Plat. 
 To cut wood, 'ϋλοτομεω, only act. Hes. 
 A cutting of wood (the act), υλοτομία, Arist. 
 To peck wood, 'ϋλοκοπέω, only act. Arist. 
 Spoiling ivood, ξΰλοφθόρος, ov, Arist. 
 /{mining to wood (of fruit trees), 'ϋλομάνης, Theoph. 
 A WOOd, ξύλοχος, η, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; δρΐ^ς, pi. usu. δρνμα, τα, 
 but also (rarely) δρνμο), Horn. Trag. Xen. Ap. Rh. ; 'νλη, 
 Omn. ; δρΰοχα, τα, Eur. ; Ύδη, Hdt. Theoc. 
 Of or belonging to (esp. living in) tlie woods, 'ύλαΊος, Theoc. 
 lacing in the woods, 'ϋληκοίτης, ov, δ, Hes. ; 'νλονόμος, ό κα\ η, 
 Simon. Arist. 
 Frequenting the ivoods, νλοδρόμος, ov, Ar. ; 'νλϊβατης, ov, δ, An- 
 tipho. Alex. 
 
 3 υ 2 
 
WOODY. 
 
 Seeding in the woods, ύλοφάγος, ov, Hes.; 'ΰλοφορ&ς, bv, Eur. 
 
 A magistrate who manages tlie woods, 'vXwpbs, Arist. 
 
 Woody, 'ϋλήεις, εσσα, εν, but Horn, also uses υληεις as fern., 
 neut. pi. contr. ϋλαντα (Eur.), Horn. Soph. Eur.; δενδρηεις, 
 Horn. Ap. Rh. ; βησσήεις, Horn. ; πεπΰκασμενος, Hes. ; με- 
 λάμφυλλος, ov, Pind. Soph. ; εϋδενδρος, ov, Pind. Eur. ; δεν- 
 δρώτις, Ίδος, η, iEsch. Eur. ; δενδρόκομος, ov, Eur. Ar. ; 'ϋλόκο- 
 μος, ov, Eur. ; ύλώδης, Thuc. Xen. ; Saabs, Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 πρόςδενδρος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 Thickly icooded, βαθύξϋλος, ov, Eur. 
 
 Ill-wooded, άξύλος, ov, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 A woodcock, aTT&yas, α, δ, Ar. ; ctTToyVj ηνος, δ, Arist. ; 
 σκολόπαξ, aitos, δ, Arist. 
 
 A woodlouse, ενός, Theoph. 
 
 A woodpecker, πελεκάς, avros, and πελεκαν, ανος, δ, Ar. Arist. ; 
 δρνκολάπτης and δρυοκολάπτης, ov, δ, Ar. Arist. ; δρυοκόπος, 
 Arist. ; κελεος, Arist. ; σίττη, Arist. Call. 
 
 The woof, ροδανη, h. εφύφη, Plat. 
 
 Wool, elpos, το, Horn. ; είριον, also epioj/, very often in pi. Horn. 
 Ar. Hdt. ; &wtos, often oibs (of a sheep), άωτος, Horn. ; λαχνός, 
 Horn. ; λάχνη, Hes. Soph. ; τρίχας (αϊ) άρνών, Horn. Hes. ; 
 μαλλος, Hes. iEsch. Soph. Plat. ; ληνό*, τδ, iEsch. ; πόκος, 
 Soph. Eur. 
 
 Z>iW in tcool, οϊσπη, Hdt. 
 
 Ztfrfy ivool, oiffvTn]pbv εριον, Ar. 
 
 ^4 thread of wool, κρόκη, Pind. Soph. 
 
 Carded tcool, ξάσμα, ατοί, τδ, Soph. 
 
 A piece of wool, κάταγμα, άτος, το, Soph. Ar. 
 
 A piece of tcool fastened to the edge of nets, μασ^ς, Xen. 
 
 Woollen, ερευυς, a, ovv, Plat. 
 
 Of fine wool, εϋμαλλος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Dressing wool, είροκόμος, ov, Horn. 
 
 WreatJted with wool, έριόστεπτος, ov, JEsch. 
 
 Bound with wool, μαλλοδετης, ου, δ, Soph. 
 
 Lined ivith wool, μαλλωτδί, Plat. (Com.). 
 
 Like a wool-dealer, εριοπωλϊκώς, Ar. 
 
 Woolly, εϊροπόκος, ov, Horn. ; λάσιος, Horn. ; δάσύμαλλος, ov, 
 Horn. Eur. ; εριώδης, Arist. 
 
 Short-tcoolled, κoλepbs, Arist. 
 
 Having fine wool, καλλΤθριξ, τρΐχος, δ κα\ η, Horn. ; καλλϊ- 
 πλόκαμος, ov, Eur. 
 
 To work in wool, εριουργεω, only act. Xen. 
 
 A word, έπος, το, Oran. ; μύθος, Omn.; λόyos, Omn. ; όνομα, 
 ατός, το, only when opp. to έργον or πράγμα, Horn. Eur.^Dem. ; 
 ρήμα, aros, το, Omn. post Horn., ρημάτων, Ar. ; i.e. any- 
 thing uttered, πρόςφθεγμα, aros, τδ, Trag. ; στόμα, aros, rb, 
 Soph. 
 
 Long words, 'άλίνδηθραι επών, Ar. 
 
 Word by word, έπος irpbs έπος, ^isch. ; κατ' enos, Ar. 
 
 In word indeed (as far as words go), όσον άπδ βοής ένεκα, Thuc. 
 Xen. 
 
 In word (opp. to in deed), μνθω, iEsch. ; λόγω, Eur. Xen. ; bvo- 
 μασιν, Eur. 
 
 A maker of words, σroμάτovpybs, Ar. 
 
 Wordy, πολνεπης, iEsch. ; πολυλογος, ov, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Work, πόνος, Omn. ; έργον, Omn. ; τ ίχνη (esp. work proceeding 
 on regular principles of art), Omn. See Labour. 
 
 A work, all the words above ; also πόνημα, aros, το, Eur. ; τέχ- 
 νασμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; τέχνημα, aros, το, Soph. Xen. Plat. ; 
 όργανον, Soph. Eur. ; ποΤημα, aros, το, Hdt. 
 
 A beautiful work, ποίκιλμα, aros, το (esp. inlaid or embroidered), 
 Horn. iEsch. Xen. Plat. ; δαίδαλμα, άτος, rb, Theoc. 
 
 To work, πονεω (but in Horn, only πονεομαι, mid., c. perf. and 
 pluperf. in act. sense), Omn. ; εργάζομαι, mid., augment dp, c. 
 perf. pass, both in act. and pass, sense, also pluperf. pass, and 
 fut. 1. pass, in pass, sense, Omn. ; άσκεω (esp. of working raw 
 materials), c. ace. either of the material or of the thing made, 
 Horn. ; so δαιδάλλω (esp. of working metals so as to inlay them), 
 Horn. Pind. ; δαιδαλυω, Pind. ; τβύχω (both of working wood, 
 metals, etc., also of what is wrought or made, also, as we say, to 
 work evil or misery to a person), Ep. aor. 2. act. and mid. τβ'τυ- 
 κον, -όμην, perf. τ4τ€υχα in pass, sense, though once also in act. 
 [this perf., as well as perf. pass, τετυγμαι, Ep. 3d pi. τετεύχάται, 
 etc., often governs a gen. of the material of which the thing spoken 
 of is wrought, sometimes also a dat.], no fut. 1. pass., but paulo- 
 532 
 
 WORSE. 
 
 post fut. τετεύξομαι, Horn.; ποικίλλω (esp. embroidering, inlay- 
 ing, etc.), Horn. Pind. Eur. ; κάμνω, chiefly in aor. 2. εκάμον,Ό. 
 ace. of what is made, Horn. ; ττοικίλόω, ^Esch. ; ενεργεω, sine 
 cas. Arist. See To labour, To make. 
 
 To work (stones), τϋκ'ιζω, Ar. 
 
 To tcork in the hand (so as to soften), δργάζω, Soph. Ar. Plat. ; 
 μαλάσσω, fut. -ξω, Plat. 
 
 To work previously, προεργάζομαι, Hdt. Xen. 
 
 To work into, as — the straps of their shoes worked into their feet, 
 ειςεδύοντο els τους πόδας οι ιμάντες, Xen. 
 
 One must set to ivork at, επϊθετεον, c. dat. Plat. 
 
 One must work beautifully, ποικιλτεον, Plat. 
 
 Employed on tlie best works, 'άριστόπονος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Famous for works, κλΰτόεργος, δ καϊ η, Horn. ; κλυτοτεχνης, ου, 
 δ, Horn. 
 
 Working, making, δργάνος (epith. of xelp), Eur. 
 
 Morn arose, which calls men to their work, όρθρος εγίγνετο δήμιο- 
 εργός, h. 
 
 Worked, wrought, τυκτδί, Horn. Theoc. ; σφυρήλατος, ov (by 
 the hammer, of metal), iEsch. Hdt. Plat. Theoc; σύνειργασ- 
 μενο^, Thuc. ; also the participles pass, of the above verbs. 
 
 Beautifully worked or wrought, δαίδαλος, ov, Horn. Pind. iEsch. 
 Eur. ; πολυδαίδαλο*, ov, Horn. Hes. ; δαιδάλεος, a, ov (ος, ov 
 only in Anth.), Horn. Hes. Eur. ; ευεργης, Horn. ; πολύκμητος, 
 ov, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; μορόεις, Horn. ; πανδαίδάλος, ov, Pind. 
 
 Newly worked or wrought, νεότευκτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Not worked up, 'αδιεργ αστός, ov, Isoc. 
 
 A working (of gold, mines, etc.), εργασία, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. 
 
 Quickness in working, τάχυεργία, Xen. 
 
 A workman, δημιοεργος, Horn. ; δημιoυpybς, Soph. Eur. Hdt. 
 Xen. Plat. Dem. ; τεκτων, όνος, δ, Omn. ; εργάτης, Soph. Eur. 
 Hdt. Xen. Dem.; χειροτέχνης, ου, δ, Soph. Ar. Hdt. Thuc. 
 Xen. ; τεχνίτης, ου, δ, Xen. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; εργαστηρ, ηρος, 
 δ, Xen. 
 
 A skilful workman, πολυδαίδαλος, ov, Horn. 
 
 The best workman, άριστοτεχνης, ου, δ, Pind. 
 
 A bad, workman, φaυλoυpγbς, Ar. ; φλaυpoυpybς, Soph. 
 
 A fellow-workman, σΰντεχνος, ov, Ar. Plat. ; ομότεχνος, Hdt. 
 Plat. 
 
 Able to work, άξιοερ^ς, bv, Xen. 
 
 Working Itard, εργαστ\κδς, Xen. Plat. 
 
 Of or belonging to a workman, δημιουργικές, Plat. 
 
 In a workman-like manner, δημιουργικώς, Ar. 
 
 Workmanship, δημιουργία, Plat. 
 
 A workwoman, χερνητις, ϊδος, η, Horn. Αρ. Rh. 
 
 A workshop, εργαστηριον, Ar. Isse. 
 
 The world, κόσμος, Plat. ; η οικουμένη, Xen. Dem. jEschin. 
 
 In tlie world (as the best, the bravest in the world, etc.), εν άν- 
 θρωποι, Hdt. Plat. 
 
 The creation of the world, κοσμοποάα, Arist. 
 
 To create the world, κοσμουργεω, Heraclitus. 
 
 To form a theory or system oftL• world, κοσμοποιεω, Arist. 
 
 Worldly, επιχθόνιος, ov, sometimes ος, a, ov, Horn. Hesiod, 
 Pind. 
 
 A worm, σκώληξ, ηκος, δ, Horn. Ar. ; ΐψ, 'ίπδί, δ (esp. such as 
 eat wood or the buds of trees), Horn. Theoph. ; t£, Ίκίς, η (esp. 
 that eats the buds of trees), Alcman ; ευλη, Horn. Hdt. ; κ\ς, 
 κώς, ό, Pind. ; ελμις and ελμινς, gen. ελμινθος, η, Arist. Hipp. ; 
 θ/»ψ, θρΐποϊ, ό (esp. in wood), Theoph. Menand. ; τερήδων, ovos, 
 η (only in wood), Ar. 
 
 Like a worm, σκωληκοειδής, Arist. ; σκωληκώδης, Arist. 
 
 Breeding worms, σκωληκοτόκο$, ov, Arist. 
 
 To produce young in the shape of worms, σκωληκοτοκεω, also in 
 pass, to be born in such shape, no mid. Arist. 
 
 Eating worms, σκωληκοφαγος, ov, Arist. 
 
 Worm-eaten, &ρϊπήδεστος, ov, Ar. ; δρϊπώδης, Theoph. ; σκωλη- 
 κόβρωτος, ov, Theoph. 
 
 To be worm-eaten, σκωληκόομαι, pass. Theoph. 
 
 Not worm-eaten, 'ακιος, Hes. 
 
 Wormwood, άψίνθιον, Xen. 
 
 To worry, δακνω, fut. δήζομαι, no other mid. tense, no aor. 1. 
 act., aor. 2. εδάκον, perf. δεδηχα, perf. pass, δεδηγμαι, etc. Omn.; 
 κνίζω, fut. -Λσω, Pind. Eur. Ar. See To vex, To annoy. 
 
 Worse, χειρότερος, Horn. ; χερείων, c. irreg. dat. %*ρηι, ace. sing. 
 
 masc. χέρηα, nom. pi. χερηες, χερηα, Horn.; χερειότερος, Horn.; 
 
WORSHIP. 
 
 χείρων, Omn. ; ρίγιον, only in neut. sing. nom. and ace. Horn. ; 
 ησσων, Omn. ; νεώτερος, Pind. See Bad. 
 
 From bad to worse, εξ έσχατων ες έσχατα, Hdt. 
 
 To be worse off than, μειόομαι, pass., c. gen. Xen. ; μειονεκτεω, 
 only act., c. gen. Xen. 
 
 To be worse off for, ελαττόομαι, pass., c. ace. or κατά and ace. of 
 the cause, Dera. 
 
 A being worse off than, μειονεξία, Xen. 
 
 Worship, λά'τρευμα, άτος, το, Eur. ; λατρεία, Eur. Plat. ; θερα- 
 πεία, Plat. Isoc. ; θεράπευμα, άτος, Tb, Plat. 
 
 A form of worship, θρησκεία, Hdt. 
 
 To worship, σε€ω, and σέβομαι, mid. (for σεβω act. is not used 
 in Horn.), also in pres. pass., no other tense except pres. used in 
 this sense, Omn.; σεβίζω, also aor. 1. pass, in act. sense, Pind. 
 Trag. ; θεραπεύω, Hes. Eur. Xen. Plat.; λατρεύω, only act., c. 
 ace. or c. dat. Eur. ; θαυμάζω, Eur. ; πορσαίνω, Ep. fut. πορσά- 
 νεω, only act., no perf. or aor. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Worshipped, to be worshipped, θαυμαστός, Eur. 
 
 Worshipped by the people, λάοσεβης, Pind. 
 
 Worshipped, with holy rites, άγνοτελης, Orph. 
 
 Worshipping rigidly, ευσεβής, Omn. post Horn. ; εύσεπτος, ov, 
 Soph. 
 
 Δ worshipper, θεράπων, οντυς, o, Pind. Plat. ; θεραπευτής, ου, 
 ό, Plat. 
 
 Worst, βίγιστος, Horn. Ap. Rh.; έσχατος, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. 
 Plat. Dem. ; χείριστος, Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 
 The worst possible evils, εσχατ εσχάτων κακά, Soph. 
 
 Not having tlie worst (of a battle), ουκ έλασσον έχοντες, Thuc. 
 
 To be worsted, ελασσόομαι, pass. Thuc. ; κάκίζομαι, Thuc. 
 
 Worsted, κατα•γμα, ατός, το, Plat.; 
 
 Worth, prep, αντί, c. gen. Omn. 
 
 Worth, adj. άξιος, c. gen. Horn. Hdt.; αντάξιος, Horn. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To be worth, δύνάμαι (as a coin is worth such a sum), Xen. Dem. 
 
 Worth, subst. αξία, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. 
 
 Worth while, προϋργου (with or without τ:) ούδεν, etc., compar. 
 προύργιαίτερον and -pa, Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Worthless, 'απόβλητος, ov, Horn. ; ούδενόσωρος, ov, Horn. ; ούτϊ- 
 δάνος, η, bv and ος, bv, Horn. yEsch. ; φαύλος, η, ov, and ός, ov, 
 Theogn. Hdt. Omn. Att. ; ευτελής, yEsch. ; "ίσόνειρος, ov, 
 yEsch. ; σύκινος, Antipho. Theoc. ; oύδεvbς or μηδενός άξιος, 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 To be worthless (esp. of men or women), ουδέν ειμί, Soph. Eur. 
 Xen. Dem. 
 
 To think tcorthless, ούδάμού λέγω, Soph. 
 
 Worthlessness, ούδενία, Plat. 
 
 Worthily, άξίως, Eur. Hdt. Xen.; επαξίως, Soph.; κάταξίως, 
 Soph. 
 
 Worthy, άξιος, sine cas., or c. gen. of that of which, sometimes 
 also c. dat. of the person from whom (as — Achilles is worthy of 
 honour from us, ημΐν Άχιλλευς άξιος τιμής), Omn. ; κάτάξιος, 
 ov, Soph. Eur. ; επάξιος, c. gen. or c. infin. Pind. Trag. ; άξιό- 
 χρεως, ων, δ καΐ η, Hdt. Xen. Dem. yEschin. 
 
 Worthy of success, worthy of being preferred, άξιόνίκος, ov, Hdt. 
 Xen. 
 
 To think worthy, άξιόω, c. ace. pers., often c. gen. of the thing of 
 which, or c. infin. Hdt. Omn. Trag. ; κάταξιόω, yEsch. Dem. 
 
 Would, would that, αϊ yap, c. opt., sometimes by ellipsis c. infin. 
 Horn. See / wish. 
 
 A wound, ώτειλη, Horn. Xen. ; βολή (esp. from a missile wea- 
 pon), Horn. Xen. ; πληγή, Horn. Trag. Xen. ; έλκος, τί>, Horn. 
 Trag. Xen. Dem. ; τρώμη, Pind. ; τραύμα, άτος, τ6, Omn. Att. 
 Hdt.; κέντημα, άτος, Tb, yEsch.; πλήγμα, [άτος, Tb, Soph.; 
 σφάγη, Soph. ; τομή, Soph. Eur. ; βλήμα, άτος, Tb (esp. from a 
 missile weapon), Hdt. ; 'άμυχμbς, Theoc. ; ελκυδριον, Ar. 
 
 To wound, έλαύνω, pres. infin. Ep. often ελάαν, fut. 4λάσω, perf. 
 εληλάκα, etc. Horn. ; βάλλω, no aor. 1. act., perf. βεβληκα, 
 irreg. perf. pass. opt. βλείμην, βλεω, etc., 3d sing. subj. βληεται 
 for βληται, part, βλήμενος, and 3d sing, pluperf. εβλητο in 
 pres. and iraperf. sense (esp. with a missile weapon), Horn. ; 
 θείνω, no perf. in any voice, Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; δάίζω, fut. -ξω, 
 Horn. Pind. ; πλησσω, fut. -ξω, Horn. yEsch. Soph. Xen. ; ού- 
 τάω, no perf. act., aor. 2. sync. Ep. 3d sing, ούτά, Ep. infin. 
 ούτάμεν and ούτάμεναι, part. pass, ούτάμενος, [Horn, also has 
 Ep. imperf. οΰτασκον and aor. ούτήσασκον], Horn. yEsch.; ούτάζω 
 (both this and preceding properly of wounds inflicted in close 
 533 
 
 WRECKED. 
 
 combat, but in Eur. also of wounds given by arrows, or even by 
 lightning), Horn. yEsch. Eur. Ap. Rh. ; τέμνω, [Horn, often uses 
 Ion. τάμνω~\, no aor. 1. act., perf. τετμηκα (but part. sync, τετ- 
 μηως in pass, sense, Ap. Rh.), Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; τύπτω, 
 [besides the reg. tenses Ar. has fut. τυπτησω], Omn. ; τϊτρώσκω 
 (once also pres. in Horn, τρώω), fut. τρώσω, etc. Omn. ; χαράσ- 
 σω, fut. -ξω, Pind. Eur. ; ελκόω, Eur. ; συντΊτρώσκω, Xen. ; 
 κάτάτΐτρώσκω, Xen. ; τραυματίζω, yEsch. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 Dem. ; κεντεω, Soph. Eur. Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; 'ακοντίζω (esp. 
 with a javelin), Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ίάπτω, Theoc. Mosch. ; περι- 
 ϊάπτω, Theoc. ; κάτάτραυμάτίζω, Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 To inflict a wound, έλκος ρηγνϋμι, Pind. 
 
 A wound inflicted, ώτειλη ούταμενη, Horn. 
 
 To be wounded by a dart, βέλος πεσσω (i. e. to have a dart in one 
 to brood over), Horn. 
 
 To be wounded, or sore from a wound, ελκαίνω, in pres. act. 
 yEsch. 
 
 Wounded, or who can be wounded, τρω^ς, Horn. ; ελκώδης, 
 Eur. 
 
 Newly wounded, νεούτάτος, ov, Horn. Hes. ; νεότμητος, ov, Ap. 
 Rh. 
 
 A n-ounded man, τραυματίας, ου, ό, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Not wounded, 'άνούτάτος, ov, Horn. 
 
 Wounding, τάμεσίχρως, οος, δ καϊ η (of a weapon), Horn.; ελκο- 
 ποώς, bv, yEsch. 
 
 Wounding with brass, χαλκοτόρος, ov, Pind. ; χαλκόπληκτος, ov, 
 Soph. 
 
 A wounding, τρώσις, εως, η, Hipp. 
 
 To wrangle, πολεμίζω, fut. -ΐσω and ίξω, only act. Ar. 
 
 To wrap up, είλύ'ω, fut. -ύσω, etc., rare in act. (though used in 
 Horn.), usu. in pass. Horn. ; πύκάζω, Horn. Eur. ; εγκάλύπτω, 
 yEsch. Ar. Plat. Dem. ; συστέλλομαι, mid., c. pass, in pass. 
 sense, Soph. Eur. Ar. ; ενείλλω, in pres. act. Thuc. 
 
 To wrap round, κάθελίσσω, fut. -ξω, augment καθειλ., c. dat. 
 Hdt. ; περιείλω, in pres. and imperf. act. and pass., c. περί and 
 ace. Ar. Xen. 
 
 To wrap round oneself, πτύσσομαι, mid. Ar. 
 
 To wrap oneself in, ενελίσσομαι, mid. and pass., augment ενειλ. 
 Hdt., 
 
 To be wrapped up, ελύομαι, in aor. 1. pass. part, ελυσθεϊς, 
 Αρ. Rh. _ 
 
 Wrapped in, περϊπετης, c. dat. yEsch.; κάλυπ^ς, bv, Ar. 
 
 Wrapped round, κάλυπ^ς, bv, Soph. 
 
 Something to wrap round one, εϊλϋμα, άτος, Tb, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; 
 σκεΊρον, Horn. 
 
 Wrath, χόλος, Omn. poet. Hdt. ; θύμbς, Omn. ; οργή, Omn. 
 Att. See Anger. 
 
 Wrathful, ζάκοτος, ov, Horn. Pind. Theoc. ; χολω^ς (only of 
 words), Horn. See Angry. 
 
 A wreath, στεφάνη, Horn. Hes. h. Pind. Ar.'Hdt. ; στέμμα, 
 άτος, Tb, Horn. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Plat. ; στέφανος, Omn. post. 
 Horn. ; στεφος, Tb, Trag. ; πλόκος, Pind. Eur. ; πλέγμα, άτος, 
 Tb, Eur.; πλεκτάνη (and metaph. of smoke), yEsch. Ar. ; πλέκ- 
 τη, Plat. (Com.). See Chaplet. 
 
 With white wreaths, λευκοστεφης, jEsch. 
 
 With many wreaths, πολυστεφάνος, ov, Emped. ; πολυστεφης, 
 yEsch. Soph. 
 
 To wreathe, πλέκω, Horn. Pind. Eur. Hdt. ; στέφω, Hes. Trap. 
 Plat.; περιστεφω (metaph. ohpavbv νεφεεσσι), Horn.; 'άνά~ 
 πλέκω, Pind. ; κάταστεφω, Eur. ; ίξάναστεφω, Eur. 
 
 To twine with wreaths, κλεκτανόω, Hipp. 
 
 Wreathed, πλεκ^ς, yEsch. Eur. 
 
 Wreathed with many snakes (the Furies), πεπλ(κτανημεναι πυκνοΊς 
 
 * δράκουσιν, yEsch. 
 
 A wreck, ναυάγιον, usu. pi. Omn. Att. Hdt. ; ναυάγια, usu. pi. 
 Pind. 
 
 Pieces of wreck, ερείπια, τα, yEsch. Eur. See Shipwreck. 
 
 What has been saved from a wreck, τά vάbς εκβολα, Eur. 
 
 To wreck, {>αίω, no mid., but also pass, either of ship or man, 
 Horn. 
 
 To be wrecked, ναυάγεω, only act. (lit. and metaph.), yEsch. Hdt. 
 Dem. ; ρ~ηγνύμαι, pass., aor. 2. ίβραγην (lit. and metaph.), TEsch. 
 Dem. ; φθείρομαι, pass. yEsch. Eur. ; ναυάγίαις ερείδομαι, perf. 
 pass, ερηρεισμαι (i.e. to be driven ashore, or fixed ashore by 
 shipwreck), Pind. ; εκπίπτω, fut. -πεσοϋμαι, no aor. 1 ., aor. 2. 
 
WREN. 
 
 -επεσον, perf. -πεπτωκα, c. is or npbs, and ace. of the coast on 
 
 which, Eur. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 To be wrecked together, συνναυαγεω, ^sop. 
 Wrecked, vavaybs, bv, Simon. Eur. Hdt. Xen. ; ναύφθορος, ov, 
 
 Eur. 
 A wren, δρχίλοε, Ar. ; τροχίλος, Ar. Hdt. Arist. 
 To wrench, στρε§λόω, Hdt. 
 To wrest, στρέψω, perf. act. εστροφα, pass. εστραμμαι, aor. 1. 
 
 εστρεφθην, Xen. Lys. 
 To wrestle, παλαίω, c. dat. of one's antagonist, also in pass, of 
 
 one wrestled with, or overcome in wrestling, Horn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Hdt. Xen. Plat. ; πάλαιμονεω, only pres. act. Pind. 
 To continue wrestling, διαπαλαίω, Ar. 
 To throw in wrestling, κάτάπάλαίω, Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 Δ wrestler, παλαιστής, ου, δ, Horn. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; 
 
 άνηρ εδροστρόφος (lit. a man who throws a croes-buttock), 
 
 Theoc. 
 Like a tcrestler, πάλαιστρίτης, ου, δ, Call. 
 A wrestling-master, 'άλείπτης, ου, δ, Arist. ; πάλαιστροφυλαξ, 
 
 &kos, δ, Hipp. 
 Skilful in wrestling, πάλαιστίκδς, Arist. ; πάλαιστρίκδς, Arist. 
 restling, πάλαισμοσύνη, Horn. ; πάλη, Horn. ^sch. Eur. Ar. 
 Thuc. Xen. Plat. ; πάλαισμα, άτος, τδ(οΓ a deed of wrestling), 
 Pind. jEsch.mt. Xen. Plat. Theoc. 
 Δ wretch, 'άλάστωρ, opos, δ, yEsch. Dem. 
 Wretched, d'iCvpbs, and in Ar. olCipbs, compar. ώτεροε, etc. 
 
 Horn. Hes. Ar. Hdt. ; άθλιος, a, ov, and os, ov, Trag. Dem. ; 
 
 'ανολ§ος, ov, Trag. Hdt. ; πανοιζυς, υος, δ καϊ η, JEsch. ; 
 
 κάκοδαίμων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Soph. Antipho. See Miserable. 
 Wretchedly, λχτγρως, Horn. ; δυςμόρως, iEsch. ; άθλίως, Eur. 
 
 See Miserably. 
 Wretchedness, δϊζυς, and Att. οίζυς, ύος, η, Horn. yEsch. Eur. ; 
 
 δυςδαιμονία, Eur. Andoc. See Misery. 
 To wriggle, 'ϊλυσπάομαι, mid. Plat. ; λυγίζομαι, pass. Empol. 
 
 Plat. ; προςκι-γκλίζομαι, pass. Theoc. 
 Wriggling, adj. 'ϊλυσπαστϊ^ς, Arist. 
 A wriggling, subst. λΰyισμbs, Ar. 
 To wring, συμπιέζω, Plat. 
 Δ wrinkle, φαρκίς, Τδος, η, Soph. ; ρντ\ς, fSos, η, Ar. Plat. ; 
 
 βάκεα, το, Ar. 
 To wrinkle, κάρφω, only pres. and imperf. act. and pass. Horn. 
 
 Hes. Archil. Ap. Rh. 
 To be wrinkled, ρ"ϋσόομαι, pass. Arist.; ρΰτϊδόομαι, pass. Hipp. 
 Wrinkled, ρ*ϋσbς, Horn. Eur. Ar. Plat. ; (ιύτΊδώδης, Hipp. 
 Δ wrist, κapπbs, Horn. Eur. Xen. 
 To write, -γράφω, Horn, and Omn. ; καταγράφω, Eur. Plat. ; 
 
 συγγράφω (esp. of writing a history), etc. Omn. prose ; εις-γρά- 
 
 φομαι, mid. Soph. 
 To write besides, in addition, προγράφω, Xen. Lys. Dem.YEschin.; 
 
 παρά-γράφω, Ar. Dem. ; προςπάρά-γράφω, Plat. Dem. 
 
 YEAR. 
 
 To alter a tvriting, μεταγράφω, Thuc. Xen. Dem. 
 
 To write first, at tlie beginning, etc. προγράφω, Thuc. 
 
 To write in answer, άντΊγράφω, Thuc. ; άντεπϊτίθημι (aor. 1 . act. 
 
 -εθηκα) επιστολην πpbs, c. ace. pers. Thuc. 
 To write word of, αναγράφω, Xen. 
 To tcrite in or on, επΊγράφω, esp. of writing on any thing, so as to 
 
 know it again, etc. Horn. Hdt. Thuc. Dem. ; εγγράφω, c. ace. of 
 
 what is written, c. dat., or c. εν and dat., or c. eis and ace. of that 
 
 on which, Trag. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. 
 To cause one's name to be written in or entered in a list, εϊςγράφο- 
 
 μαι (mid.), c. us and ace. Thuc. 
 To write on or in, in addition, προςεγγράφω, yEschin. ; προςεπι- 
 
 -γράφω, Theoph. 
 To write under, υπογράφω, c. dat. of that under which, or sine cas. 
 
 Thuc. Plat. Dem. 
 To tvrite on sand, i. e. in fleeting characters, εις 'ύδωρ -γράφω, 
 
 Soph. Plat ; eis olvov 'γράφω, Xenarch. ; eis τεψραν -γράφω, 
 
 Philonid. 
 One must write, γραπτεον, Xen. Isoc. 
 A writer, γράφεύς, Xen. ; 'γραμματεύς, Ar. Thuc. Dem. See 
 
 Scribe. 
 A writer, i. e. author (in prose), συγγραφεύς, Ar. Plat. Isoc. 
 To writhe (esp. in order to escape a blow, or also in pain), λύγί- 
 
 ζομαι, pass. Eupol. Plat. Theoc. 
 A writhing, λΰ-γισμ^, Ar. 
 Δ writing, γράψη, Soph. Eur. Hdt. Thuc. Xen. ; δέλτος, η, 
 
 Soph. Eur. Plat. ; -γράμμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; συγγραφή, (esp. a composition in prose), Thuc. Lys. 
 
 Dem. ; so σύγγραμμα, aros, το, Hdt. Plat. Isoc. ; γραπτυς, ύος, 
 
 η, Αρ. Rh. 
 A writing on anything, or on the top of anything (as a heading), 
 
 επιγραφή, Thuc. Isae. ; επίγραμμα, aros, το, Eur. Hdt. Thuc. 
 
 Dem. 
 A writing in a list, έγγραφη, Dem. 
 A writing subjoined, υπογραφή, Arist. 
 Wrong, κάκύς, compar. κακίων (Γ Att., t elsewhere), superl. 
 
 κάκιστος, also in poets (not Att.) κακώτερος, etc., also χειρών 
 
 (see Worse), Omn.; πλημμελής, Eur. Plat. See Bad. 
 To go wrong (turn out contrary to one's wishes), άντϊκρούω, c. 
 
 dat. pers. Thuc. 
 To wrong, βιάομαι, mid. Horn. ; βιάζομαι, mid. and pass. Omn. 
 
 Att. ; 'άδΊκεω, h. Omn. Att. See To injure. 
 Laomedon tlien wronged us of all our pay, ToVe νωι βιησατο 
 
 μισθ^ άπαντα Ααομεδων, Horn. 
 Δ wrong, 'αδίκημα, άτος, τδ, Hdt. Thuc. Plat. Dem. See 
 
 Injury. 
 Wrongfully, κακώς, Omn. ; έξημαρτημενως, Plat. 
 Wry, σκολώς, Horn. Theogn. Pind. Plat. See Crooked. 
 To make wry faces, &υμ€ροφάγον βλέπω, Ar. 
 A wryneck (the bird), *ϊυγ£> Ίυγγος, η, Arist. 
 
 Χ. 
 
 Xenophon, Έενοφών, ώντος, δ, Xen. 
 
 Ιέρξης, ου, δ, Hdt. 
 
 Υ. 
 
 A yard (or court)* κλίσιο^ Horn. ; αύλη^ Horn. Eur, 
 
 The yard (of a ship), επίκριον, Horn. ; άρμενα, το, Hes. Theoc. 
 κεραία, iEschi Thuc. ; ζυγον καρχάσιον, Pind. 
 
 Yarn, φλοκάτα, το, Horn. 
 
 To yawn, χαίνω,, fut. χάνουμαι, no aor. L, aor. 2. εχανον^ perf. 
 κεχηνα, no other tenses, Horn. Anaci Sophi Ar. Plat. ; χάσκω, 
 only pres. and imperf.^ in which tenses it is more Used than prec. 
 534 
 
 Solon, Ar. Xen»; σκοροΊνάομαι, mid. Ar.; %a<r/xoa>,and mid. Ar. 
 
 Plat. 
 
 To yawn around, αμφϊχαίνω,, c. ace. Horn. ; αμφϊχάσκω, iEech. 
 A yawn, χάσμα, ατός, τδ, Eur. ; χάσμημα^ &Tos i τδ, Ar. 
 Yea. See Yes. 
 A year, λϋκά€α*> αντος, δ, Horn. Ap. Rh. ; ενιαυ^ς, Omn. ; 
 
 έτος, τδ, Omn. ; πλειων^ &vos t δ> Hes. Call. ; άροτος, Soph. ; 
 
YEARN. 
 
 ώρα, chiefly in such phrases as — in last year, eV rrj π4ρυσιν 
 ώρα, Dem., — in future years, els &λλας 8>pas, etc., Eur. 
 
 Ten pears, BeKereis σποραϊ (lit. the sowing times recurring in ten 
 years), Eur. 
 The same year, adv. avroeres, Horn. 
 This year, Trjres, Ar. 
 
 Last year, πέρυσι or π4ρυσιν, Ar. Xen. Plat. Isoc. 
 The year before last, προπ4ρϋσι, Lys. 
 Next year, els ν4ωτα, Xen. Theoc. 
 Every year, 'όσα '4τη, Xen. 
 Lasting a whole year, iraveres, Pind. 
 A yearling, a year old, t)vis, toy, ό κ<ύ η, Horn. ; evos (of fruit, 
 
 etc.), Theoph. 
 Concerning or belonging to a year, either as lasting a year, recurring 
 
 each year, being a year old, etc., 4νιαύσιθ5, a, ov, and os, ov, Horn. 
 
 Hes. Soph. Eur. Hdt. Xen. Dem. ; ereios, Pind. iEsch. Eur. 
 
 Xen. ; 4πετήσιθ5, ov, Horn. Call. ; ετήσιο?, ov, Eur. Thuc. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; δίετήσιοί, ov, Thuc; inereios, a, ov, and os, ov (used also 
 
 of migratory birds which come every year), JEsch. Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Dem. ; αμφιετ^, Call. 
 Lasting the whole year, 4πηeτavbs, η, bv, and bs, bv (esp. of sup- 
 plies for the year), Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 Of or belonging to last year, nepwlvos, Ar. Xen. Plat. ; Trpoereios, 
 
 ov, Arist. 
 Of the year before last, irpoitepvaivos, ov, Theoph. 
 To live out the year, διενιαυτίζω, only act. Hdt. ; δΐ€τίζω, Arist. 
 Of two years, lasting two years, recurring every two years, etc., 
 
 SterTjs, Hdt. 
 To be two years past the age of puberty, 4π\ Sierhs η€άω, Isae. 
 
 Dem. 
 Of three years, lasting three years, three years old, recurring every 
 
 three years, etc. rpier^s, Hdt. Plat.; τρι4τηρο5, ov, Call. 
 Three years, adv. rpieres, Horn. 
 A period of three years, τριετία, Theoph. 
 Of four years, etc. Terpaerys, Hdt. Plat. 
 A space of four years, τετραετία, Theoph. 
 A space office years, πενταετηρ^, ioos, η, Lycurg. ; πεντετηρϊς, 
 
 idos, η, Hdt. 
 A festival returning every five years, irevrerripls, ίδos, 77, Hdt. 
 For five years, πεντ acres, Horn. 
 
 Five years old, lasting five years, trevraer-qpos, ov, Horn. ; πεν- 
 ταετή, Hdt. Time. ; πεντ4τη5, Ar. 
 Six years old, Qerris, and fem. e£eris, t5os, ace. -iv, Horn. Plat. ; 
 
 so 0KTaerr]s, fem. oKraerts, δεκ4της, fem. δεκ4τΐ5, etc. Soph. 
 
 Eur. Ar. Plat. etc. 
 It being just ten years and a few days more since first the invasion 
 
 of Attica and the beginning of this war took place, αύτοδεκαετών 
 
 διελθόντων καϊ ημερών δλί-γων παρενε^κουσών, τ) ώ? τοπρώτον η 
 
 is6o\rj is την Άττικην καϊ η αρχή του πολέμου τοΰδε eyevero, 
 
 Thuc. 
 After many years, lasting many years, etc. iroKverrfS, Eur. 
 To yearn, δάκνομαι, pass., pert', δέδ-η-γμαι, etc. Eur. Ar. Hdt. Xen. 
 To yell, 'ύΚάω, only pres. and imperf. act. Soph. ; 'ύλακτ4ω, only 
 
 act. Soph. Eur. 
 A yell, κλαγγη, Horn. Eur. 
 Yellow, χλωροί (only of honey), Horn. ; μήλωψ, ottos, δ καϊ η 
 
 (prop, of the colour of an apple), Horn. ; fcvObs (in Horn. 
 
 chiefly of a man with yellow or golden hair, or of hair), Omn. 
 
 poet. Plat. ; |oi/0bs, Trag. ; irugvos, Eupol. ; χολοβ&φϊνο5, 
 
 Arist. 
 Of a pale yellow, ώχρδί, Plat.; 'υττόχλωροϊ, ov, Hipp.; ύπόχλοο*, 
 
 ov, Call. 
 
 With ydlow skin, ξανθόχροος, ov, Mosch. 
 A yellow liammer, χλωρίων, U vos, 6, Arist. ; χλωρίί, ioos, η, 
 
 Arist. 
 To yelp, 'ύλακτ4ω, Anth. 
 Yelping, λακ4ρυζα, only fem., quoted in Plat. 
 Yes, vol, Omn.; ναιχϊ, Soph. Ar. ; μάλιστα, Soph. Ar. Plat.; 
 
 καϊ μάλιστα, Plat. ; in affirmative answers, ταΰτα or ταύτα 
 
 δη, Ar. 
 Does it not seem so to you ? Yes, it does. T H οϋ σοι SoKe? : 'Euoiye 
 
 Plat. ^ r ' 
 
 Yesterday, γβιζίν and χθιζά, Horn. Plat. ; x 9es, h. Xen. Plat. 
 ?es, Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat 
 idj. %0iCH Horn. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; χθ4σ^, Ar. 
 535 
 
 YOU. 
 
 The day before yesterday, πρώιζα, Horn. ; πρώην (ώ in Theoc), 
 
 Ar. Hdt. Plat. Dem. Theoc. " 
 
 Yet, έτι, Omn.; πω, usu. (and in Horn, always) with a negative, 
 
 when without a negative usu. with an interrogative, Omn. 
 And yet, και τ οι, Omn. 
 But yet, αλλ' εμπης, Horn. Eur. 
 
 Not yet, οϋπω, Omn. ; ουπώποτε (only of pastime), Horn. Soph. ; 
 Xen. ; so ούδ4πω, yEsch. Soph. Xen. Plat., and ουδεπώποτε', 
 Soph. Xen. Plat. ; μήπω, esp. with an imper. Horn. iEsch. Soph.; 
 μηδ4πω, iEsch. 
 Δ yew, σμΤλαξ, &kos, <5, Eur. Xen. ; μ"ΐλαξ, &kos, 77. Eur. Ar 
 Plat. 
 The flower of the yew, μΊλθ5, Cratin. 
 
 To yield, intrans. 4πΐτρ4πω, properly έπιτ. νίκην, but also by 
 itself, e dat. Horn. Plat. ; εϊκω, only act., no perf., aor. 2. poet. 
 also εϊκαθον, c. dat. Omn. ; 'υπείκω, Ep. also ύποείκω, c. dat. 
 pers., sometimes c gen. rei (as— to yield a person the first seat, 
 'ύπείκω τινι δάκων, Xen.), Horn. Omn. Att. ; πάρείκω, Soph.; 
 συμπνίω, fut. -πνεύσω,^ etc., c dat. iEsch. ; ^κλίνομαι, pass.| 
 sine. cas. Soph. ; 4κχωρ4ω, only act., c dat., sometimes also c gen. 
 of the matter in which, Soph. Eur. Dem. Hipp. ; 4πϊχωρ4ω, 
 Soph. ; 4γχωρ4ω, Xen. ; πάραχωρ4ω, Dem. ; σ\τ 1 χωρ4ω, Omn. 
 Att. ; πρκχωρ4ω, Eur. Thuc. Xen. ; 'ύποχωρ4ω, c. ace Thuc. ; 
 χαλάω, ασω, only act., c. dat. Trag. ; 4πΊχάλάω, iEsch. ; πάρίε- 
 μαι, mid. Eur. ; υφίεμαι, pass., perf. ύφεΊμαι chiefly used in part. 
 Soph. Xen. ; κάθύφίεμαι, Xen. ; ησσάομαι, pass., c. gen. or c. 
 ύπΐ and gen. Xen. Plat. Dem. ; παρίστάμαι, esp. in aor. 2. act. 
 Hdt. Dem. ; ύπ4ξειμι, infin. -ι4ναι, part, -ιών, imperf. -rjeiv, 
 c. dat. Dem. ; 'ϋποκατακλίνομαι, pass. c. dat. Plat. Dem. ; 'ό'μοσε 
 πορεύομαι (mid., c perf. and aor. 1. pass, in mid. sense), cdat. 
 Dem. See To submit. 
 To yield (act.) a thing to another, 4νδίδωμι, aor. 1. act. -έδωκα, 
 perf. -δε'δωκα, perf. pass. -δ4δομαι, etc., c ace rei, dat. pers., often 
 also sine cas. rei as intrans. Eur. Thuc Dem.; ύποδίδωμι 
 Arist. ; εφΤημι (but ϊη Att.), aor. 1. -ηκα, Ep. -4ηκα (as a per- 
 son yields the command to another), sometimes sine cas. as in- 
 trans. Thuc. Plat. ; παρίημι, Ar. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 To yield (a price, etc.), άλφάνω, chiefly in aor. 2. act. τ)λφον 
 Horn. 
 
 To yield a little, υπενδίδωμι, intrans. Thuc. 
 
 To yield before, προενδίδωμι, Hipp. 
 
 He yielded glory to Hector (being slain by him), κυδθ5 "Εκτορ 
 εγγυάλιξε, Horn. 
 
 To yield too much (to pity, to the multitude, etc.), πλ4ον ν4μω 
 (οΐκτω, οχλω, etc.), Eur. Thuc 
 
 One must yield, 'ύπεικτ4ον, c. dat. Soph. Plat. ; σιτγχωρητ4α, Soph.; 
 πάραχωρητ4ον, Xen. 
 
 A yielding to, ίησσα (esp. to pleasures, passions, etc.), c. gen. 
 Plat. 
 
 Yielding, τ\σσων, ovos, δ καϊ η, c. gen. Soph. Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. 
 
 A yoke, ^^77, Horn. iEsch. Hdt. Ap. Rh. ; (eiyos (both the 
 carrrage and the beasts that draw it), Horn. JEsch. Thuc. Xen. ; 
 ζυ -yov, Omn.; (tyos, h. ; ζευκτήριον, iEsch. ; πλάστι-γξ, ijyos', 
 η, Eur. 
 
 The yoke of a plough, κυφων, ωvos, δ, Theogn. 
 
 A milkmaifs yoke, 'ασίλλα, Simon. ; σκευοφορεΐον, Plat. (Com.) 
 
 From or to (as fitted to) tlie yoke, ζeύyληθev, Ap. Rh. 
 
 With goldm yoke, xpOao(uyos, ov, h. Xen. 
 
 Yoked (of cattle, etc.), ζΐτγηφόροί, ov, iEsch. Eur. ; ζϋyoφόpos, 
 ov, Eur.; Chios, Eur. Ar. ; (pepe'Ciryoy, ov, Ibycus; (eitylTis, 
 ΐδοί, ή, Call. 
 
 With a yoke (of a chariot), ^yon-by, Soph. 
 
 A yolce band, ζύ^γόδ*σμο5, δ, pi. τα, I loin. 
 
 T/ie yoke lines of a rudder, ζ(ύyλη, Eur. 
 
 To yoke, ζ^νύμι, [Horn, has pres. infin. ζευγνυμεν for ζ^υγνϋ- 
 μεν or ζείτγνυμ^ναι, being poet, infin. for ζ*υ-γνύναι], aor. 2. pass. 
 4ζυγην, being the past tense most used in prose, H«mr. i'ind. 
 yEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; ύποζςίτγνυμι (either of the chariot or the 
 animals), Horn. Sapph. Hdt. ; κάταζ^νυμι, Pind. ; συ^κατα 
 ζείτγνυμι, c dat. ofthat to which one is yoked, Soph. 
 
 Yolk (of an egg), vtoσσbs, Menand. ; λεκιθο?, η, Hipp. 
 
 Like t/te yolk of an egg, λεκίθώδη*, Hipp. Theoph. 
 
 You, τύνη, only nom. sing. Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. ; συ, σου, etc., 
 Ep. gen. also σ4ο, σείο, and τεοΓο, Ep. dat. also Tot enclit. in 
 Horn., who never uses σοϊ as enclit., also τίΐ»>, Horn. Pind. and 
 
YOUNG. 
 
 • τϊν, Pind.), dual, σφώι, σφώιν, contr. σφώ σφφν, (the only form 
 
 in Att., and found also in Horn.), pi. 'ϋμεΊς, Ep. also ϋμμες, gen. 
 
 υμών, Ep. also ύμειών, dat. ύμΐν in Att. prose, Ep. also ϋμμϊ 
 
 and υμμΧν, Trag. υμΤν, ace. υμάς, Ep. sometimes υμμε, and 
 
 Trag. i^as [Horn, once has dat. pi. σφΐσιν for ύμΐν], Omn., 
 
 ri'jya, only nom. Theoc. 
 
 You, sir, ούτος, and ουτός συ, as voc. Soph. Eur. Ar. Plat. 
 Of you, of yourself, σεαυτου, ης, and contr. σαυτοΰ, ης (both 
 
 forms in Att.), only in masc. and fem. gen. dat. and ace. sing. 
 
 Pind. Hdt. Omn. Att. 
 As for you, rb σον μέρος, Soph. Eur. 
 Care for you, σα μηδεα, Horn. ; ση προμηθία, Soph. 
 Young, veapbs, Horn. Hes. Pind. .<Esch. ; νέος, a, ov, and os, ov, 
 
 Omn. ; yoXa.Qt)vbs, Horn. Hdt. Theoc. ; νεόθηλος, ov, JEsch. ; 
 
 νεότροφος, ov, JEsch. ; νεοτρεφης, Eur. 
 Younger, ύστερος yevei, Horn. ; δπλότερος, Horn. Pind. Ap. 
 
 Rh. ; oipfyovos, 6 καϊ η, iEsch. 
 The younger, δ νεάζων, οντος. Soph. 
 Youngest, δπλότατος, Hes. Pind. Ap. Rh.; πάνοπλότατος, Αρ. 
 
 Rh. ; μετάyεvης, Menand. 
 Rather younger, ύφησσων, ovos, δ καϊ η, Hes. 
 The young (of animals), ερση (of sheep esp.), Horn. ; so δρόσοι, al 
 
 (of lions), JSsch. ; εμβρυον, Horn. iEsch.; βρέφος, rb (and of 
 
 men), Horn. Hdt. ; τέκος, rb (properly of men), Horn. ; so 
 
 τέκνον, Horn. jEsch. Hdt. Xen. ; vεoσσbς (prop, of birds), 
 
 Horn. iEsch. Soph. Ar. Hdt. Xen. ; voσσbs, iEsch. ; so όρτά- 
 
 λϊχος, iEsch. Ar. Theoc. ; νεόσσιον, Ar. Arist. ; δ€ρΐκάλα, το, 
 
 yEsch. ; παϊς, iraiobs, δ και η, iEsch. ; 6§ρια, τα, Eur. ; μόσχος, 
 
 Eur. See A youth. 
 Having young, ψάκάλουχος, δ καϊ η, Soph. 
 Like a young man, νεάνίας, ου, only masc. Eur. Xen. Dem. 
 An action like tltat of a young man, νεάν'ιευμα, άτος, rb, 
 
 Plat. 
 To act like a young man, νεάνιεύομαι, mid., sometimes c. ace. of 
 
 what is done, Ar. Plat. Isoc. Dem. ; νεάζω, only pres. and im- 
 
 perf. act. Eur. ; κουρίζομαι, mid. Ap. Rh. 
 To be young, νεάζω, only pres. and imperf. act. Trag. ; νεάνι- 
 
 σκεύομαι, mid. Xen. 
 To be in the prime of youth, η€άω, Ep. opt. pres. ηβώοιμι, Ep. 
 
 pres. part. fem. η§ώωσα, only act. Horn. iEscn. Eur. Thuc. Xen. 
 
 Plat. Dem. 
 To be young, or to be in the prime of youth together, σϋνηβάω, Anac; 
 
 συννεάζω, Eur. 
 To be young in, to pass one's youth in, ζ-γκα.θ•η£άω, c. dat. Eur. 
 To be youngish, η€υλλιάω, only pres. and imperf. act. Ar. 
 To grow young again, 'άνη§άω, only act. Theogn. Pind. Eur. 
 
 Xen. 
 To make young again, άνανεάζω, Ar. - 
 
 ZOOPHYTE. 
 
 Having made young again (lit. having scraped off old age), yypas 
 'άποξύσας, Horn. 
 
 Sacrificing the pregnant Jtare, young and all, before her bringing 
 forth, αύτότοκον irpb λόχου μoyεpάv πτάκα λυόμενος, iEsch. 
 
 Your (of you), sing. Horn. Hes. ; rebs, Horn. Hes. Pind. Trag. 
 (in chor.), Hdt. ; σbs, Omn. ; ibs, Theogn. Ap. Rh. ; σφέτερος, 
 Theoc. 
 
 Your (of ye two), σφώϊτερος, Horn. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Your (of ye), 'ϋμbs, Horn. Pind. ; 'υμέτερος, Omn. ; σφέτερος, 
 Hes. Theoc. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Yourself, alrbs, Omn. 
 
 Go through by yourself, δίελθε irpbs ahrbv, Isoc. See You. 
 
 Be yourself, iv σαυτοΰ yevod, Soph. 
 
 Youth, νεοίη (esp. youthful impetuosity), Horn. ; νεότης, ητος, 
 η, Horn. Pind. Eur. Ar. Xen. Plat. ; ήβη, Omn. ; ώρα, .iEsch. 
 Eur. Ar. Plat. ; νέα ημέρα, Eur. ; ηλικία, Eur. Xen. Plat. ; όλϊ- 
 yoerta, Xen. ; κουροσυνη, Leon. Tar. 
 
 In tender youth, εφ" 1 άβρότητος, Pind. 
 
 A youth, afabs, Horn. ; KOpos, Ep. κούρος, Horn. Pind. Trag. 
 Plat.; ηίθεος, Att. γθεος, Horn. Soph. Eur. Plat. Dem.; νεάνίας, 
 ου, δ (in Horn, and Pind. always with some other substantive, 
 e.g. ανηρ, etc.), Omn., fem. νεάνϊς, tdos, η, Horn. Soph. Eur. ; 
 ήλί|, ϊκος, δ καϊ η, Horn. Pind. Eur. Xen. ; κούρητες, οι, only 
 in pi. Horn. ; άνδρόπαις'άνηρ (gen. Att. avopbs), iEsch.; νεα- 
 νίσκος, Hdt. Xen. JEschin. ; νέαξ, άκος, δ, Nicoph. Call. ; κυρ- 
 σανιος (said to be a Lacedaemonian word), Ar. ; μειράκιον, Ar. 
 Xen. Plat. Isoc. /Eschin. ; μειράκίσκος, Plat. ; έφηβος, Xen. 
 Dem. Lycurg. 
 
 A fellow-youth, συνηβος, Eur. ; συνέφη§ος, iEschin. 
 
 A band of youths, νεότης, ητος, η, Pind. Hdt. Thuc. ; νεολαία, 
 iEsch. Eur. Theoc. ; τί)§η, iEsch. ; ηλϊκία, iEsch. 
 
 All from tlie youth upwards, η€ηοΊ)ν πάντες, Hdt. 
 
 To bring up while a youth, κουρίζω, Hes. 
 
 To become a youth (from having been a child), μειρακιόομαι, mid. 
 (εκ παίδων), Xen. 
 
 Belonging to a youth, εφηβϊ^ς, Theoc. 
 
 Places to pass youth in, ενη€ητηρια, τα, Hdt. 
 
 Youthful, η€ητης, ου, δ (of man), h. Eur. ; ωραίος, Hes. Pind. 
 Ar. Xen. Plat. Lys. ; κουρηϊον άνθος έχων, h. ; νεόθηλος, ov, 
 JEsch. ; νεοθάλης, Eur. ; νεάνϊ^ς, Ar. Plat. Lys. Dem. ; νεάνί- 
 ας, ου, δ, only masc. Pind. Eur. Plat. ; νεάνϊς, ΐδος, η, only fem. 
 Eur.; χλωpbs, Soph. Eur. Theoc; νεοπρεπης (of conduct, etc.), 
 Plat. ; μειρακιώδης, Plat. Isoc. ; ώρϊ /cbs, Ar. 
 
 In tliefiower of youth, πρώθη§ος, fem. -6η, Horn. ; πρωθτ)€ης, ου, 
 δ, Horn. ; "άκρηβος, Theoc. 
 
 More youthful, κουρότερος (though used nearly in the positive sense), 
 Horn. Hes. Ap. Rh. 
 
 Youthful spirit, νεότης, ητος, η, Eur. Hdt. Plat. 
 
 Z. 
 
 Zante, Ζάκυνθος, η, Horn. ; of Zante, Ζακύνθιος, Xen. 
 
 Zeal, προθυμία (t, but also Γ Horn.), Horn. Hdt. Omn. Att.; 
 
 σπουδή, Omn. ; ερις, Ίδος, η, ace. -ϊδα and -iv, iEsch. 
 Zealous, πρόθυμος, ov, Omn. Att. See Eager. 
 To be zealous, προθϋμέομαι, mid., c. aor. 1. and fut. 1 . pass, in 
 
 mid. sense, Omn. Att. Hdt. 
 Zealously, προθύμως, iEsch. Eur. Hdt. Plat. Isoc.; cVe/ryws, 
 
 Xen. ; 'αφειδώς, Dem. 
 
 w$ 9Γ 
 
 / 
 
 The zephyr, Ζέφυρος, Omn. ; Ζεφυρίη, Homer. 
 
 wind. 
 Zest, i. e. a flavour added, φάρμάκον, Pind. 
 The zodiac, δ ζωοφόρος, Arist. 
 The signs of tlte zodiac, το ζώδια, Arist. 
 A zone, ζώνη, Horn. Eur. Hdt. etc. See Girdle. 
 The zones, έκτμηματα 777 s, Arist. 
 A zoophyte, ζωόφϋτον, Arist. 
 
 See West 
 
 THE END. 
 
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