LIBRARY OF JOSEPH WARI # nnm states itKGiKEEi memm Digitized by tine Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from The Library of Congress http://www.archive.org/details/amonghillsotherpOOwhit' AMONG THE HILLS, OTHER POEMS BY JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER, BOSTON: FIELDS, OSGOOD, & CO., SUCCESSORS TO TICKNOR AND FIELDS. 1869. .. d V ^6 ^ 3>^ ^ ^ Entered according to act of Congress, in tlie year 1868, by JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER, in the Clerk's Office of tiie District Court of the District of Massachusetts. ^oJ^ ^ 8087 TO ANNIE FIELDS, ^fjts 5Little Volume, DESCRIPTIVE OF SCENES WITH IVHICH SHE IS FAMILIAR, IS GRATEFULLY OFFERED. 8087 CONTENTS. PAGE Among the Hills . ^ 9 Miscellaneous Poems. The Clear Vision 45 The Dole of Jarl Thorkell . . . . . 49 The Two Raeeis 57 The Meeting 63 The Answer 78 G. L. S 83 Freedom in Brazil 86 Divine Compassion 90 Lines on a Fly-Leaf 93 Hymn for the House of Worship at Georgetown 98 AMONG THE HILLS I* PRELUDE. A LONG the roadside, like the flowers of gold That tawny Incas for their gardens wrought, Heavy with sunshine droops the golden-rod. And the red pennons of the cardinal-flowers Hang motionless upon their upright staves. The sky is hot and hazy, and the wind, Wing-weary with its long flight from the south, Unfelt ; yet, closely scanned, yon maple leaf With faintest motion, as one stirs in dreams. 14 AMONG THE HILLS. Who clothes with grace all duty ; still, I know Too well the picture has another side, — How wearily the grind of toil goes on Where love is wanting, how the eye and ear And heart are starved amidst the plenitude Of nature, and how hard and colorless Is life without an atmosphere. I look Across the lapse of half a century. And call to mind old homesteads, where no flower Told that the spring had come, but evil weeds, Nightshade and rough-leaved burdock in the place Of the sweet doorway greeting of the rose And honeysuckle, where the house walls seemed Blistering in sun, without a tree or vine To cast the tremulous shadow of its leaves Across the curtainless windows from whose panes Fluttered the signal rags of shiftlessness ; Within, the cluttered kitchen-floor, unwashed PRELUDE. 1 5 (Broom -clean I think they called it) ; the best room Stifling with cellar damp, shut from the air In hot midsummer, bookless, pictureless Save the inevitable sampler hung Over the fireplace, or a mourning-piece, A green-haired woman, peony-cheeked, beneath Impossible willows ; the wide-throated hearth Bristling with faded pine-boughs half concealing The piled-up rubbish at the chimney's back ; And, in sad keeping with all things about them. Shrill, querulous women^, sour and sullen men. Untidy, loveless, old before their time. With scarce a human interest save their own Monotonous round of small economies. Or the poor scandal of the neighborhood ; Blind to the beauty everywhere revealed. Treading the May-flowers with regardless feet ; 1 6 AMONG THE HILLS. For them the song-sparrow and the boboUnk Sang not, nor winds made music in the leaves ; For them in vain October's holocaust Burned, gold and crimson, over all the hills, The sacramental mystery of the woods. Church-goers, fearful of the unseen Powers, But grumbling over pulpit-tax and pew-rent, Saving, as shrewd economists, their souls And winter pork with the least possible outlay Of salt and sanctity ; in daily life Showing as little actual comprehension Of Christian charity and love and duty, As if the Sermon on the Mount had been Outdated like a last year's almanac : Rich in broad woodlands and in half-tilled fields, And yet so pinched and bare and comfortless. The veriest straggler limping on his rounds. The sun and air his sole inheritance, PRELUDE. 17 Laughed at a poverty that paid its taxes, And hugged his rags in self-complacency ! Not such should be the homesteads of a land Where whoso wisely wills and acts may dwell As king and lawgiver, in broad-acred state, With' beauty, art, taste, culture, books, to make His hour of leisure richer than a life ' Of fourscore to the barons of old time, Our yeoman should be equal to his home Set in the fair, green valleys, purple walled, A man to match his mountains, not to creep Dwarfed and abased below them. I would fain In this light way (of which I needs must own With the knife-grinder of whom Canning sings, " Story, God bless you ! I have none to tell you I ' ) Invite the eye to see and heart to feel The beauty and the joy within their reach, — 1 8 AMONG THE HILLS. Home, and home loves, and the beatitudes Of nature free to all. Haply in years That wait to take the places of our own, Heard where some breezy balcony looks down On happy homes, or where the lake in the moon Sleeps dreaming of the mountains, fair as Ruth, In the old Hebrew pastoral, at the feet Of Boaz, even this simple lay of mine May seem the burden qf a prophecy, Finding its late fulfilment in a change Slow as the oak's growth, lifting manhood up Through broader culture, finer manners, love, And reverence, to the level of the hills. O Golden Age, whose light is of the dawn, And not of sunset, forward, not behind. Flood the new heavens and earth, and with thee bring PRELUDE. 19 All the old virtues, whatsoever things Are pure and honest and of good repute, But add thereto whatever bard has sung Or seer has told of when in trance and dream They saw the Happy Isles of prophecy ! Let Justice hold her scale, and Truth divide Between the right and wrong ; but give the heart The freedom of its fair inheritance ; Let the poor prisoner, cramped and starved so long, At Nature's table feast his ear and eye With joy and wonder ; let all harmonies Of sound, form, color, motion, wait upon The princely guest, whether in soft attire Of leisure clad, or the coarse frock of toil. And, lending life to the dead form of faith, Give human nature reverence for the sake Of One who bore it, making it divine With the ineffable tenderness of God ; 20 AMONG THE HILLS. Let common need, the brotherhood of prayer, The heirship of an unknown destiny. The unsolved mystery round about us, make A man more precious than the gold of Ophir. Sacred, inviolate, unto whom all things Should minister, as outward types and signs Of the eternal beauty which fulfils The one great purpose of creation, Love, The sole necessity of Earth and Heaven ! AMONG THE HILLS. 21 AMONG THE HILLS. TTOR weeks the clouds had raked the hills And vexed the vales with raining, And all the woods were sad with mist, And all the brooks complaining. At last, a sudden night-storm tore The mountain veils asunder. And swept the valleys clean before The besom of the thunder. Through Sandwich notch the west-wind sang Good morrow to the cotter ; And once again Chocorua's horn Of shadow pierced the water. AMONG THE HILLS. • . Above his broad lake Ossipee, Once more the sunshine wearing, Stooped, tracing on that silver shield His grim armorial bearing. Clear drawn against the hard blue sky The peaks had winter's keenness ; And, close on autumn's frost, the vales Had more than June's fresh greenness. Again the sodden forest floors With golden lights were checkered, Once more rejoicing leaves in wind And sunshine danced and flickered. It was as if the summer's late Atoning for its sadness Had borrowed every season's charm To end its days in gladness. AMONG THE HILLS. 23 I call to mind those banded vales Of shadow and of shining, Through which, my hostess at my side, I drove in day's declining. We held our sideling way above The river's whitening shallows, By homesteads old, with wide-flung barns Swept through and through by swallows, — By maple orchards, belts of pine And larches climbing darkly The mountain slopes, and, over all, The great peaks rising starkly. You should have seen that long hill-range With gaps of brightness riven, — How through each pass and hollow streamed The purpling Ughts of heaven, — 24 AMONG THE HILLS. Rivers of gold-mist flowing down From far celestial fountains, — The great sun flaming through the rifts Beyond the wall of mountains ! We paused at last where home-bound cows Brought down the pasture's treasure, And in the barn the rhythmic flails Beat out a harvest measure. We heard the night-hawk's sullen plunge, The crow his tree-mates calling : The shadows lengthening down the slopes About our feet were falling. And through them smote the level sun In broken lines of splendor, Touched the gray rocks and made the green Of the shorn grass more tender. AMONG THE HILLS. ' 25 The maples bending o'er the gate, Their arch of leaves just tinted With yellow warmth, the golden glow Of coming autumn hinted. Keen white between the farm-house showed, And smiled on porch and trellis, The fair democracy of flowers That equals cot and palace. And weaving garlands for her dog, 'Twixt chidings and caresses, A human flower of childhood shook The sunshine from her tresses. On either hand we saw the signs Of fancy and of shrewdness. Where taste had wound its arms of vines Round thrift's uncomely rudeness. 26 • AMONG THE HILLS. The sun-brown farmer in his frock Shook hands, and called to Mary : Bare-armed, as Juno might, she came, White-aproned from her dairy. Her air, her smile, her motions, told Of womanly completeness ; A music as of household songs Was in her voice of sweetness. • Not beautiful in curve and line. But something more and better, The secret charm eluding art, Its spirit, not its letter ; — An inborn grace that nothing lacked Of culture or appliance, — The warmth of genial courtesy, The calm of self-reliance. AMONG THE HILLS. 2/ Before her queenly womanhood How dared our hostess utter The paltry errand of her need To buy her fresh-churned butter ? She led the way with housewife pride, Her goodly store disclosing, Full tenderly the golden balls With practised hands disposing. Then, while along the western hills We watched the changeful glory Of sunset, on our homeward way, I heard her simple story. The early crickets sang ; the stream Plashed through my friend's narration : Her rustic patois of the hills Lost in my free translation. 28 AMONG THE HILLS. "More wise," she said, "than those who swarm Our» hills in middle summer. She came, when June's first roses blow. To greet the early comer. " From school and ball and rout she came, The city's fair, pale daughter. To drink the wine of mountain air Beside the Bearcamp Water. " Her step grew firmer on the hills That watch our homesteads over ; On cheek and lip, from summer fields, She caught the bloom of clover. " For health comes sparkling in the streams From cool Chocorua stealing : There 's iron in our Northern winds ; Our pines are trees of healing. AMONG THE HILLS. 2g " She sat beneath the broad-armed elms That skirt the mowing-meadow, And watched the gentle west-wind weave The grass with shine and shadow. " Beside her, from the summer heat To share her grateful screening, With forehead bared, the farmer stood. Upon his pitchfork leaning. "Framed in its damp, dark locks, his face Had nothing mean or common, — Strong, manly, true, the tenderness And pride beloved of woman. "She looked up, glowing with the health The country air had brought her. And, laughing, said : ' You lack a wife, Your mother lacks a daughter. 30 AMONG THE HILLS. " ' To mend your frock and bake your bread You do not need a lady : Be sure among these brown old homes Is some one waiting ready, — " ' Some fair, sweet girl with skilful hand And cheerful heart for treasure, Who never played with ivory keys, Or danced the polka's measure.' " He bent his black brows to a frown, He set his white teeth tightly. * 'T is well,' he said, * for one like you To choose for me so lightly. " * You think, because my life is rude, I take no note of sweetness : I tell you love has naught to do With meetness or unmeetness. AMONG THE HILLS. 3 1 " * Itself its best excuse, it asks No leave of pride or fashion When silken zone or homespun frock It stirs with throbs of passion. . " ' You think me deaf and blind : you bring Your winning graces hither As free as if from cradle-time We two had played together. " ' You tempt me with your laughing eyes, Your cheek of sundown's blushes, A motion as of waving grain, A music as of thrushes. " ' The plaything of your summer sport, The spells you weave around me You cannot at your will undo. Nor leave me as you found me. AMONG THE HILLS. " * You go as lightly as you came, Your life is well without me ; What care you that these hills will close Like prison-walls about me ? " ' No mood is mine to seek a wife, Or daughter for my mother : Who loves you loses in that love All power to love another ! " ' I dare your pity or your scorn, With pride your own exceeding ; I fling my heart into your lap Without a word of pleading.' " She looked up in his face of pain So archly, yet so tender : 'And if I lend you mine,' she said, ' Will you forgive the lender > AMONG THE HILLS. 33 " ' Nor frock nor tan can hide the man ; And see you not, my farmer, How weak and fond a woman waits Behind this silken armor? " ' I love you : on that love alone, And not my worth, presuming, Will you not trust for summer fruit The tree in May-day blooming?' "Alone the hangbird overhead. His hair-swung cradle straining, Looked down to see love's miracle, — The giving that is gaining. "And so the farmer found a wife, His mother found a daughter : There looks no happier home than hers On pleasant Bearcamp Water. 2* r 34 AMONG THE HILLS. " Flowers spring to blossom where she walks The careful ways of duty ; Our hard, stiff lines of life with her Are flowing curves of beauty. " Our homes are cheerier for her sake, Our door-yards brighter blooming, And all about the social air Is sweeter for her coming. " Unspoken homilies of peace Her daily life is preaching ; The still refreshment of the dew Is her unconscious teaching. "And never tenderer hand than hers Unknits the brow of ailing ; Her garments to the sick man's ear Have music in their trailing. AMONG THE HILLS. 35 "And when, in pleasant harvest moons, The youthful huskers gather, Or sleigh-drives on the mountain ways Defy the winter weather, — " In sugar-camps, when south and warm The winds of March are blowing. And sweetly from its thawing veins The maple's blood is flowing, — " In summer, where some lilied pond Its virgin zone is baring. Or where the ruddy autumn fire Lights up the apple-paring, — " The coarseness of a ruder time Her finer mirth displaces, A subtler sense of pleasure fills Each rustic sport she graces. AMONG THE HILLS. " Her presence lends its warmth and health To all who come before it. If woman lost us Eden, such As she alone restore it. " For larger life and wiser aims The farmer is her debtor ; Who holds to his another's heart Must needs be worse or better. " Through her his civic service shows A purer-toned ambition ; No double consciousness divides The man and politician. " In party's doubtful ways he trusts Her instincts to determine ; At the loud polls, the thought of her Recalls Christ's Mountain Sermon. AMONG THE HILLS. " He owns her logic of the heart, And wisdom of unreason, Supplying, while he doubts and weighs, The needed word in season. " He sees with pride her richer thought. Her fancy's freer ranges ; And love thus deepened to respect Is proof against all changes. "And if she walks at ease in ways His feet are slow to travel. And if she reads with cultured eyes What his may scarce unravel, " Still clearer, for her keener sight Of beauty and of wonder. He learns the meaning of the hills He dwelt from childhood under. 37 38 AMONG THE HILLS. "And higher, warmed with summer lights, Or winter-crowned and hoary, The ridged horizon lifts for him Its inner veils of glory. " He has his own free, bookless lore, The lessons nature taught him. The wisdom which the woods and hills And toiling men have brought him : " The steady force of will whereby Her flexile grace seems sweeter ; The sturdy counterpoise which makes Her woman's life completer : "A latent fire of soul which lacks No breath of love to fan it ; And wit, that, like his native brooks, Plays over solid granite. AMONG THE HILLS. 39 ''How dwarfed against his manliness She sees the poor pretension, The wants, the aims, the folUes, born Of fashion and convention ! " How hfe behind its accidents Stands strong and self-sustaining, The human fact transcending all The losing and the gaining. " And so, in grateful interchange Of teacher and of hearer. Their lives their true distinctness keep While daily drawing nearer. "And if the husband or the wife In home's strong light discovers Such slight defaults as failed to meet The blinded eyes of lovers, 40 AMONG THE HILLS. " Why need we care to ask ? — who dreams Without their thorns of roses, Or wonders that the truest steel The readiest spark discloses ? " For still in mutual sufferance lies The secret of true living : Love scarce is love that never knows The sweetness of forgiving. " We send the Squire to General Court, He takes his young wife thither ; No prouder man election day Rides through the sweet June weather. " He sees with eyes of manly trust All hearts to her inclining ; Not less for him his household light That others share its shining." AMONG THE HILLS. 4I Thus, while my hostess spake, there grew Before me, warmer tinted And outhned with a tenderer grace, The picture that she hinted. The sunset smouldered as we drove Beneath the deep hill-shadows. Below us wreaths of white fog walked Like ghosts the haunted meadows. Sounding the summer night, the stars Dropped down their golden plummets; The pale arc of the Northern lights Rose o'er the mountain summits, — Until, at last, beneath its bridge, We heard the Bearcamp flowing. And saw across the mapled lawn The welcome home-lights glowing ; — 42 AMONG THE HILLS. And, musing on the tale I heard, 'T were well, thought I, if often To rugged farm-life came the gift To harmonize and soften ; — If more and more we found the troth Of fact and fancy plighted, And culture's charm and labor's strength In rural homes united, — The simple life, the homely hearth, With beauty's sphere surrounding, And blessing toil where toil abounds With graces more abounding. MISCELLANEOUS POEMS THE CLEAR VISION. T DID but dream. I never knew What charms our sternest season wore. Was never yet the sky so blue, Was never earth so white before. Till now I never saw the glow Of sunset on yon hills of snow, And never learned the bough's designs Of beauty in its leafless lines. Did ever such a morning break As that my eastern windows see ? Did ever such a moonlight take Weird photographs of shrub and tree ? 46 THE CLEAR VISION. Rang ever bells so wild and fleet The music of the winter street ? Was ever yet a sound by half So merry as yon school-boy's laugh ? O Earth! with gladness overfraught, No added charm thy face hath found ; Within my heart the change is wrought, My footsteps make enchanted ground. From couch of pain and curtained room Forth to thy light and air I come, To find in all that meets my eyes The freshness of a glad surprise. Fair seem these winter days, and soon Shall blow the warm west winds of spring To set the unbound rills in tune, And hither urge the bluebird's wing. . THE CLEAR VISION. 47 The vales shall laugh in flowers, the woods Grow misty green with leafing buds, And violets and wind-flowers sway Against the throbbing heart of May. Break forth, my lips, in praise, and own The wiser love severely kind ; Since, richer for its chastening grown, I see, whereas I once was blind. The world, O Father ! hath not wronged With loss the life by thee prolonged ; But still, with every added year, More beautiful thy works appear! As thou hast made thy world without, Make thou more fair my world within ; Shine through its lingering clouds of doubt ; Rebuke its haunting shapes of sin ; 48 THE CLEAR VISION. Fill, brief or long, my granted span Of life with love to thee and man ; Strike when thou wilt the hour of rest, But let my last days be my best ! 2d Month, 1868. THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. 49 THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. ^ I ^HE land was pale with famine And racked with fever-pain ; The frozen fiords were fishless, The earth withheld her grain. Men saw the boding Fylgja Before them come and go, And, through their dreams, the Urdar-moon From west to east sailed slow ! Jarl Thorkell of Thevera At Yule-time made his vow ; On Rykdal's holy Doom-stone He slew to Frey his cow. 3 D 50 THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. To bounteous Frey he slew her ; To Skuld, the younger Norn, Who watches over birth and death, He gave her calf unborn. And his little gold-haired daughter Took up the sprinkling-rod, And smeared with blood the temple And the wide lips of the god. 5 Hoarse below, the winter water Z Ground its ice-blocks o'er and o'er ; Jets of foam, like ghosts of dead waves, Rose and fell along the shore. The red torch of the Jokul, Aloft in icy space, Shone down on the bloody Horg-stones And the statue's carven face. THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. 5 1 And closer round and grimmer Beneath its baleful light The Jotun shapes of mountains Came crowding through the night. The gray-haired Hersir trembled As a flame by wind is blown ; A weird power moved his white lips, And their voice was not his own ! " The ^sir thirst ! " he muttered ; " The gods must have more blood Before the tun shall blossom Or fish shall fill the flood. " The ^sir thirst and hunger, And hence our blight and ban ; The mouths of the strong gods water For the flesh and blood of man ! 52 THE DOLE OF J ARE THORKELL. " Whom shall we give the strong ones ? Not warriors, sword on thigh ; But let the nursling infant And bedrid old man die." " So be it ! " cried the young men, " There needs nor doubt nor parle " ; But, knitting hard his red brows, In silence stood the Jarl. A sound of woman's weeping At the temple door was heard ; But the old men bowed their white heads, And answered not a word. Then the Dream-wife of Thingvalla, A Vala young and fair. Sang softly, stirring with her breaai The veil of her loose hair. THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. 53 She sang : " The winds from Alfheim Bring never sound of strife ; The gifts for Frey the meetest Are not of death, but life. " He loves the grass-green meadows, The grazing kine's sweet breath ; He loathes your bloody Horg-stones, Your gifts that smell of death. " No wrong by wrong is righted, No pain is cured by pain ; The blood that smokes from Doom-rings Falls back in redder rain. " The gods are what you make them, As earth shall Asgard prove ; And hate will come of hating, And love will come of love. 54 THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. " Make dole of skyr and black bread That old and young may live ; And look to Frey for favor When first like Frey you give. " Even now o'er Njord's sea-meadows The summer dawn begins ; The tun shall have its harvest, The fiord its glancing fins." Then up and swore Jarl Thorkell : " By Gimli and by Hel, O Vala of Thingvalla, Thou singest wise and well ! " Too dear the -^sir's favors Bought with our children's lives ; Better die than shame in living Our mothers and our wives. THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. 55 " The full shall give his portion ' To him who hath most need ; Of curdled skyr and black bread, Be daily dole decreed." He broke from off his neck-chain Three Unks of beaten gold ; And each man, at his biddinc:, Brought gifts for young and old. Then mothers nursed their children, And daughters fed their sires. And Health sat down with Plenty Before the next Yule fires. The Horg-stones stand in Rykdal ; The Doom-ring still remains ; But the snows of a thousand winters Have washed away the stains. 56 THE DOLE OF JARL THORKELL. Christ ruleth now ; the -^sir Have found their twihght dim ; And, wiser than she dreamed, of old The Vala sang of Him ! THE TWO RABBIS. 57 THE TWO RABBIS. 'T~^HE Rabbi Nathan, twoscore years and ten, Walked blameless through the evil world, and then, Just as the almond blossomed in his hair, Met a temptation all too strong to bear, And miserably sinned. So, adding not Falsehood to guilt, he left his seat, and taught No more among the elders, but went out From the great congregation girt about With sackcloth, and with ashes on his head. Making his gray locks grayer. Long he prayed, Smiting his breast ; then, as the Book he laid Open before him for the Bath-Col's choice. Pausing to hear that Daughter of a Voice, 3* 58 THE TWO RABBIS. Behold the royal preacher's words: "A friend Loveth at all times, yea, unto the end ; And for the evil day thy brother lives." Marvelling, he said : " It is the Lord who gives Counsel in need. At Ecbatana dwells Rabbi Ben Isaac, who all men excels In righteousness and wisdom, as the trees Of Lebanon the small weeds that the bees Bow with their weight. I will arise, and lay My sins before him." And he went his way Barefooted, fasting long, with many prayers ; But even as one who, followed unawares, Suddenly in the dafkness feels a hand Thrill with its touch his own, and his cheek fanned By odors subtly sweet, and whispers near Of words he loathes, yet cannot choose but hear, THE TWO RABBIS. 59 So, while the Rabbi journeyed, chanting low The wail of David's penitential woe, Before him still the old temptation came. And mocked him with the motion and the shame Of such desires that, shuddering, he abhorred Himself; and, crying mightily to the Lord To free his soul and cast the demon out. Smote with his staff the blankness round about At length, in the low light of a spent day, The towers of Ecbatana far away Rose on the desert's rim ; and Nathan, faint And footsore, pausing where for some dead saint The faith of Islam reared a domed tomb. Saw some one kneeling in the shadow, whom He greeted kindly : " May the Holy One Answer thy prayers, O stranger ! " Whereupon The shape stood up with a loud cry, and then, 6o THE TWO RABBIS. Clasped in each other's arms, the two gray men Wept, praising Him whose gracious providence Made their paths one. But straightway, as the sense Of his transgression smote him, Nathan tore Himseh' away : " O friend beloved, no more Worthy am I to touch thee, for I came, Foul from my sins, to tell thee all my shame. Haply thy prayers, since naught availeth mine. May purge my soul, and make it white like thine. Pity me, O Ben Isaac, I have sinned ! " Awestruck Ben Isaac stood. The desert wind Blew his long mantle backward, laying bare The mournful secret of his shirt of hair. " I too, O friend, if not in act," he said, " In thought have verily sinned. Hast thou not read, * Better the eye should see than that desire Should wander ? ' Burning with a hidden fire THE TWO RABBIS. 6 1 That tears and prayers quench not, I come to thee For pity and for help, as thou to me. Pray for me, O my friend ! " But Nathan cried, " Pray thou for me, Ben Isaac ! " Side by side In the low sunshine by the turban stone They knelt ; each made his brother's woe his own, Forgetting, in the agony and stress Of pitying love, his claim of selfishness ; Peace, for his friend besought, his own became ; His prayers were answered in another's name ; And, when at last they rose up to embrace, Each saw God's pardon in his brother's face ! Long after, when his headstone gathered moss. Traced on the targum-marge of Onkelos In Rabbi Nathan's hand these words were read : 62 THE TWO RABBIS. " Hope not the cure of sin till Self is dead ; Forget it in loves service, and the debt Thou canst not pay the angels shall forget ; Heavens gate is shut to him who comes alone ; Save thou a sold, and it shall save thy own ! " THE MEETING. 63 THE MEETING. '^ I ^HE elder folk shook hands at last, Down seat by seat the signal passed. To simple ways like ours unused, lialf solemnized and half amused, With long-drawn breath and shrug, my guest His sense of glad relief expressed. Outside the hills lay warm in sun ; The cattle in the meadow-run Stood half-leg deep ; a single bird The green repose above us stirred. " What part or lot have you," he said, " In these dull rites of drowsy-head ? Is silence worship ? — Seek it where It soothes with dreams the summer air. 64 THE MEETING. Not in this close and rude-benched hall, But where soft lights and shadows fall, And all the slow, sleep-walking hours Glide soundless over grass and flowers ! From time and place and form apart, Its holy ground the human heart, Nor ritual-bound nor templeward Walks the free spirit of the Lord ! Our common Master did not pen His followers up from other men ; His service liberty indeed, He built no church, he framed no creed ; But while the saintly Pharisee Made broader his phylactery. As from the synagogue was seen The dusty-sandalled Nazarene Through ripening cornfields lead the way Upon the awful Sabbath day, THE MEETING. 65 His sermons were the healthful talk That shorter made the mountain-walk, His wayside texts were flowers and birds, Where mingled with His gracious words The rustle of the tamarisk-tree And ripple-wash of Galilee." *' Thy words are well, O friend," I said ; " Unmeasured and unlimited, With noiseless slide of stone to stone, The mystic Church of God has grown. Invisible and silent stands The temple never made with hands, Unheard the voices still and small Of its unseen confessional. He needs no special place of prayer Whose hearing ear is everywhere ; He brings not back the childish days 66 THE MEETING. That ringed the earth with stones of praise, Roofed Karnak's hall of gods, and laid The plinths of Philae's colonnade. Still less He owns the selfish good And sickly growth of solitude, — The worthless grace that, out of sight, Flowers in the desert anchorite ; Dissevered from the suffering whole, Love hath no power to save a souL Not out of Self, the origin And native air and soil of sin, The living waters spring and flow. The trees with leaves of healing grow. " Dream not, O friend, because I seek » This quiet shelter twice a week, I better deem its pine-laid floor Than breezy hill or sea-sung shore ; THE MEETING. 6/ But nature is not solitude ; She crowds us with her thronging wood ; Her many hands reach out to us, Her many tongues are garrulous ; Perpetual riddles of surprise She offers to our ears and eyes ; She will not leave our senses still, But drags them captive at her will ; And, making earth too great for heaven. She hides the Giver in the given. "And so, I find it well to come For deeper rest to this still room. For here the habit of the soul, Feels less the outer world's control ; The strength of mutual purpose pleads More earnestly our common needs ; And from the silence multiplied 6S THE MEETING. By these still forms on either side, The world that time and sense have known Falls off and leaves us God alone. " Yet rarely through the charmed repose Unmixed the stream of motive flows, A flavor of its many springs, The tints of earth and sky it brings ; In the still waters needs must be Some shade of human sympathy ; And here, in its accustomed place, I look on memory's dearest face ; The blind by-sitter guesseth not What shadow haunts that vacant spot ; No eye save mine alone can see The love wherewith it welcomes me ! And still, with those alone my kin. In doubt and weakness, want and sin. THE MEETING. 69 I bow my head, my heart I bare As when that face was living there, And strive (too oft, alas ! in vain) The peace of simple trust to gain, Fold fancy's restless wings, and lay The idols of my heart away. " Welcome the silence all unbroken, Nor less the words of fitness spoken, — Such golden words as hers for whom Our autumn flowers have just made room ; Whose hopeful utterance through and through The freshness of the morning blew ; Who loved not less the earth that light Fell on it from the heavens in sight, But saw in all fair forms more fair The Eternal beauty mirrored there. Whose eighty years but added grace yO THE MEETING. And saintlier meaning to her face, — ' The look of one who bore away Glad tidings from the hills of day, While all our hearts went forth to meet The coming of her beautiful feet ! Or haply hers, whose pilgrim tread Is in the paths where Jesus led ; Who dreams her childhood's sabbath dream By Jordan's willow-shaded stream. And, of the hymns of hope and faith, Sung by the monks of Nazareth, Hears pious echoes, in the call To prayer, from Moslem minarets fall. Repeating where His works were wrought The lesson that her Master taught, Of whom an elder Sibyl gave, The prophecies of Cumae's cave ! THE MEETING. 71 " I ask no organ's soulless breath To drone the themes of life and death, No altar candle-lit by day, No ornate wordsman's rhetoric-play, No cool philosophy to teach Its bland audacities of speech To double-tasked idolators Themselves their gods and worshippers, No pulpit hammered by the fist Of loud-asserting dogmatist, Who borrows for the hand of love The smoking thunderbolts of Jove. I know how well the fathers taught, What work the later schoolmen wrought ; I reverence old-time faith and men, But God is near us now as then ; His force of love is still unspent. His hate of sin as imminent ; 72 THE MEETING. And still the measure of our needs Outgrows the cramping bounds of creeds ; The manna gathered yesterday Already savors of decay ; Doubts to the world's child-heart unknown Question us now from star and stone ; Too little or too much we know, And sight is swift and faith is slow ; The power is lost to self-deceive With shallow forms of make-believe. We walk at hisfh noon, and the bells Call to a thousand oracles, But the sound deafens, and the light Is stronjier than our dazzled si^^ht ; The letters of the sacred Book Glimmer and swim beneath our look ; Still struggles in the Age's breast With deepening agony of quest THE MEETING. pr^ The old entreaty : ' Art thou He, Or look we for the Christ to be?' " God should be most where man is least ; So, where is neither church nor priest, And never rag of form or creed To clothe the nakedness of need, — Where farmer-folk in silence meet, — I turn my bell-unsummoned feet ; I lay the critic's glass aside, I tread upon my lettered pride, Ik And, lowest-seated, testify To the oneness of humanity ; Confess the universal want, And share whatever heaven may grant. He findeth not who seeks his own, The soul is lost that's saved alone. Not on one favored forehead fell 4 74 THE MEETING. Of old the fire-tongued miracle, But flamed o'er all the thronging host The baptism of the Holy Ghost ; Heart answers heart ; in one desire The blending lines of prayer aspire ; ' Where, in my name, meet two or three,' Our Lord hath said, ' I there will be ! ' *' So sometimes comes to soul and sense The feeling which is evidence That very near about us lies The realm of spiritual mysteries. The sphere of the supernal powers Impinges on this world of ours. The low and dark horizon lifts, To light the scenic terror shifts ; The breath of a diviner air Blows down the answer of a prayer : — THE MEETING. 75 That all our sorrow, pain, and doubt A great compassion clasps about, And law and goodness, love and force, Are wedded fast beyond divorce. Then duty leaves to love its task, The beggar Self forgets to ask ; With smile of trust and folded hands, The passive soul in waiting stands To feel, as flowers the sun and dew, The One true Life its own renew. " So, to the calmly gathered thought The innermost of truth is taught, The mystery dimly understood. That love of God is love of good. And, chiefly, its divinest trace In Him of Nazareth's holy face ; That to be saved is only this, — ^6 THE MEETING. Salvation from our selfishness, From more than elemental fire, The soul's unsanctified desire, From sin itself, and not the pain That warns us of its chafing chain ; That worship's deeper meaning lies In mercy, and not sacrifice. Not proud humihties of sense And posturing of penitence, But love's unforced obedience ; That Book and Church and Day are given For man, not God, — for earth, not heaven, The blessed means to holiest ends. Not masters, but benignant friends ; That the dear Christ dwells not afar The king of some remoter star. Listening, at times, with flattered ear To homage wrung from selfish fear, THE MEETING. 77 But here, amidst the poor and blind, The bound and suffering of our kind, In works we do, in prayers we pray, Life of our hfe, he hves to-day." yS THE ANSWER. THE ANSWER. OPARE me, dread angel of reproof, And let the sunshine weave to-day Its gold-threads in the warp and woof Of life so poor and gray. Spare me awhile ; the flesh is weak. These lingering feet, that fain would stray Among the flowers, shall some day seek The strait and narrow way. Take off thy ever-watchful eye. The awe of thy rebuking frown ; The dullest slave at times must sigh To fling his burdens down ; THE ANSWER. 79 To drop his galley's straining oar, And press, in summer warmth and calm, The lap of some enchanted shore Of blossom and of balm. Grudge not my life its hour of bloom, My heart its taste of long desire ; This day be mine : be those to come As duty shall require. The deep voice answered to my own, Smiting my selfish prayers away : "To-morrow is with God alone. And man hath but to-day. " Say not, thy fond, vain heart within, The Father's arms shall still be wide. When from these pleasant ways of sin Thou turn'st at eventide. 80 THE ANSWER. " ' Cast thyself down,' the tempter saith, 'And angels shall thy feet upbear.' He bids thee make a lie of faith, And blasphemy of prayer. "Though God be good and free be Heaven, No force divine can love compel ; And, though the song of sins forgiven May sound through lowest hell, "The sweet persuasion of His voice Respects thy sanctity of will. He giveth day : thou hast thy choice To walk in darkness still ; • " As one who, turning from the light. Watches his own gray shadow fall. Doubting upon his path of night, If there be day at all ! THE ANSWER. 8 1 " No word of doom may shut thee out, No wind of wrath may downward whirl. No swords of fire keep watch about The open gates of pearl ; "A tenderer light than moon or sun, Than song of earth a sweeter hymn, May shine and sound forever on, And thou be deaf and dim. "Forever round the Mercy-seat The guiding Hghts of Love shall burn ; But what if, habit-bound, thy feet Shall lack the will to turn ? " What if thine eye refuse to see, Thine ear of Heaven's free welcome fail. And thou a wiUing captive be. Thyself thy own dark jail ? SZ THE ANSWER. "O doom beyond the saddest guess. As the long years of God unroll To make thy dreary selfishness The prison of a soul ! » "To doubt the love that fain would break The fetters from thy self-bound limb ; And dream that God can thee forsake As thou forsakest him ! " G. L. S. 8^ G. L. S. T T E has done the work of a true man, — Crown him, honor him, love him. Weep over him, tears of woman. Stoop manhest brows above him ! O dusky mothers and daughters, Vigils of mourning keep for him ! Up in the mountains, and down by the waters, Lift up your voices and weep for him ! For the warmest of hearts is frozen, The freest of hands is still ; And the gap in our picked and chosen The long years may not fill. 84 G- L. s. No duty could overtask him, No need his will outrun ; Or ever our lips could ask him. His hands the work had done. He forgot his own soul for others, Himself to his neighbor lending ; He found the Lord in his suffering brothers, And not in the clouds descending. So the bed was sweet to die on, Whence he saw the doors wide swung Against whose bolted iron The strength of his life was flung. And he saw ere his eye was darkened The sheaves of the harvest-bringing, And knew while his ear yet hearkened The voice of the reapers singing. G. L. S. 85 Ah, well ! — The world is discreet ; There are plenty to pause and wait ; But here was a man who set his feet Sometimes in advance of fate, — Plucked off the old bark when the inner Was slow to renew it, And put to the Lord's work the sinner When saints failed to do it. Never rode to the wrong's redressing A worthier paladin. Shall he not hear the blessing, " Good and faithful, enter in ! " S6 FREEDOM IN BRAZIL. FREEDOM IN BRAZIL. \ X riTH clearer light, Cross of the South, shine forth In blue BraziHan skies ; And thou, O river, cleaving half the earth From sunset to sunrise, From the great mountains to the Atlantic waves Thy joy's long anthem pour. Yet a few days (God make them less !) and slaves Shall shame thy pride no more. No fettered feet thy shaded margins press ; But all men shall walk free Where thou, the high-priest of the wilderness, Hast wedded sea to sea. FREEDOM IN BRAZIL. 8/ And thou, great-hearted ruler, through whose mouth The word of God is said, Once more, " Let there be Hght ! " — Son of the South, Lift up thy honored head, Wear unashamed a crown by thy desert More than by birth thy own, Careless of watch and ward ; thou art begirt By grateful hearts alone. * The moated wall and battle-ship may fail, But safe shall justice prove ; Stronger than greaves of brass or iron mail The panoply of love. Crowned doubly by man's blessing and Xjod's grace, Thy future is secure ; Who frees a people makes his statue's place In Time's Valhalla sure. 88 FREEDOM IN BRAZIL. Lo ! from his Neva's banks the Scythian Czar Stretches to thee his hand Who, with the pencil of the Northern star, Wrote freedom on his land. And he whose grave is holy by our calm And prairied Sangamon, From his gaunt hand shall drop the martyr's palm To^greet thee with "Well done!" And thou, O Earth, with smiles thy face make sweet. And let thy wail be stilled, To hear the Muse of prophecy repeat Her promise half fulfilled. The Voice that spake at Nazareth speaks still, No sound thereof hath died ; Alike thy hope and heaven's eternal will Shall yet be satisfied. FREEDOM IN BRAZIL. 89 The years are slow, the vision tarrieth long, And far the end may be ; But, one by one, the fiends of ancient wrong Go out and leave thee free. 90 DIVINE COMPASSION. DIVINE COMPASSION. T ONG since, a dream of heaven I had, And still the vision haunts me oft ; I see the saints in white robes clad, The martyrs with their palms aloft ; But hearing still, in middle song. The ceaseless dissonance of wrong ; And shrinking, with hid faces, from the strain Of sad, beseeching eyes, full of remorse and pain. The glad song falters to a wail, The harping sinks to low lament ; Before the still unhfted veil I see the crowned foreheads bent, DIVINE COMPASSION. 9I Making more sweet the heavenly air, With breathings of unselfish prayer ; And a Voice saith : " O Pity which is pain, O Love that weeps, fill up my sufferings which remain ! "Shall souls redeemed by me refuse To share my sorrow in their turn? Or, sin-forgiven, my gift abuse Of peace with selfish unconcern ? Has saintly ease no pitying care ? Has faith no work, and love no prayer ? While sin remains, and souls in darkness, Can heaven itself be heaven, and look unmoved on hell?" Then through the Gates of Pain, I dream, A wind of heaven blows coolly in ; 92 DIVINE COMPASSION. Fainter the awful discords seem, The smoke of torment grows more thin, Tears quench the burning soil, and thence Spring sweet, pale flowers of penitence ; And through the dreary realm of man's despair, Star-crowned an angel walks, and lo ! God's hope is there ! Is it a dream ? Is heaven so high That pity cannot breathe its air ? Its happy eyes forever dry, Its holy lips without a prayer ! My God ! my God ! if thither led By thy free grace unmerited, No crown nor palm be mine, but let me keep A heart that still can feel, and eyes that still can weep. LINES ON A FLY-LEAF. 93 LINES ON A FLY-LEAF. T NEED not ask thee, for my sake, To read a book which well may make Its way by native force of wit Without my manual sign to it. Its piquant writer needs from me No gravely masculine guaranty. And well might laugh her merriest laugh At broken spears in her behalf ; Yet, spite of all the critics tell, I frankly own I like her well. It may be that she wields a pen Too sharply nibbed for thin-skinned men, That her keen arrows search and try The armor joints of dignity, 94 LINES ON A FLY-LEAF. And, though alone for error meant, Sing through the air irreverent. I blame her not, the young athlete Who plants her woman's tiny feet, And dares the chances of debate Where bearded men might hesitate, Who, deeply earnest, seeing well The ludicrous and laughable, Mingling in eloquent excess Her anger and her tenderness, And, chiding with a half-caress. Strives, less for her own sex than ours, With principalities and powers, And points us upward to the clear Sunned heights of her new atmosphere. Heaven mend her faults ! — I will not pause To weigh and doubt and peck at flaws, LINES ON A FLY-LEAF. Or waste my pity when some fool Provokes her measureless ridicule. Strong-minded is she? Better so Than dulness set for sale or show, A household folly capped and belled In fashion's dance of puppets held, Or poor pretence of womanhood. Whose formal, flavorless platitude Is warranted from all offence Of robust meaning's violence. Give me the wine of thought whose bead Sparkles along the page I read, Electric words in which I find The tonic of the northwest wind, The wisdom which itself allies To sweet and pure humanities, Where scorn of meanness, hate of wrong. Are underlaid by love as strong ; 95 96 LINES ON A FLY-LEAF. The genial play of mirth that lights Grave themes of thought, as, when on nights Of summer-time, the harmless blaze Of thunderless heat-lightning plays, And tree and hill-top resting dim And doubtful on the sky's vague rim, Touched by that soft and lambent gleam. Start sharply outlined from their dream. Talk not to me of woman's sphere. Nor point with scripture texts a sneer, Nor wrong the manliest saint of all By doubt, if he were here, that Paul Would own the heroines who have lent Grace to truth's stern arbitrament. Foregone the praise to woman sweet, And cast their crowns at Duty's feet ; Like her, who by her strong Appeal LINES ON A FLY-LEAF. 97 Made Fashion weep and Mammon feel, Who, earliest summoned to withstand The color-madness of the land, Counted her life-long losses gain, And made her own her sisters' pain ; Or her, who in her greenwood shade, Heard the sharp call that Freedom made, And, answering, struck from Sappho's lyre Of love the Tyrtaean carmen's fire ; Or that young girl, — Domremy's maid Revived a nobler cause to aid, — Shaking from warning finger-tips The doom of her apocalypse ; Or her, who world-wide entrance gave To the log-cabin of the slave. Made all his want and sorrow known, And all earth's languages his own. 3 ^* 98 HYMN. HYMN FOR THE HOUSE OF WORSHIP AT GEORGETOWN, ERECTED IN MEMORY OF A MOTHER. npHOU dwellest not, O Lord of all ! In temples which thy children raise ; Our work to thine is mean and small, And brief to thy eternal days. Forgive the weakness and the pride, If marred thereby our gift may be, For love, at least, has sanctified The altar that we rear to thee. The heart and not the hand has wrought From sunken base to tower above HYMN. 99 The image of a tender thought, The memory of a deathless love ! And though should never sound of speech Or organ echo from its wall, Its stones would pious lessons teach. Its shade in benedictions fall. Here should the dove of peace be found, And blessings and not curses given ; Nor strife profane, nor hatred wound, The mingled loves of earth and heaven. Thou, who didst soothe with dying breath The dear one watching by thy cross. Forgetful of the pains of death In sorrow for her mighty loss. I OO HYMN. In memory of that tender claim, O Mother-born, the offering take, And make it worthy of thy name, And bless it for a mother's sake ! THE END Cambridge : Electrotyped and Printed by Welch, Bigelovv, & Co. JOHN G. 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