PRICE 25 CENTS Kl® ^ YE LET BI^OIDEF^Y AN D ITS FUTURE POSSIBILITIES. PUBLISHED BY <\ M.Heminway & Sons Silk Co EYELET EMBROIDERY AND Its Future Possibilities M. HEMINWAY & SONS SILK CO, New York Philadelphia Chicago San Francisco JUN 30 lyub OLASS <^ AXC. NQi f/'i'ii- GUHY B. '^t^^ yright, 1905, by M. Hem : Co., New Vurk INTRODUCTORY. In response to many incjuiries about Eyelet Embroidery or Madeira AVork from the Art Needlework Trade and teachers of embroidery throughout the country who are familiar with the several books we have published in recent years on stitchery of all kinds, we take pleasure in presenting a collection of suggestions on this new (old) work properly called "Eyelet Embroidery." Long, compli- cated descriptive matter that so often constitutes so many pages of fancy work books is conspicuously absent in this book, as experience teaches us that illustrations large enough to show detail work are more valuable to a novice than flowery language set in type. The possibilities of Eyelet Embroidery are not exhausted by any means in this issue ; the pages of suggestions given are only forerunners of what will be shown in later editions which we shall issue if the popu- larity of this style of needlework meets with the favor we confidently expect. Dealers can be supplied at wholesale rates with many of the designs shown herein stamped on suitable fabrics. We have no retail department, but will cheerfully refer any lady desirous of obtaining the designs, to our customers dealing in them. To insure best results in white work with silk we recommend Shade No. 689 Blue AVhite. Spanish Floss for fine work. Turkish Floss for heavier work. Copies of this book sent postpaid on receipt of price, 2.5 cents (stamps accepted). M. HEMINWAY c^ SONS SILK CO. NOTE. In our position as manufacturers we cannot undertake to supply stamped designs (or finished articles illustrated in tiiis hook) to private parties, but we will cheerfully refer any lady to the nearest dealer where they can be obtained. Correspondence willi stni-ekeepeis soHcited relatixe to all designs herein shown, and relative to our art needlework silks. sani])le cards of which will be furnished. As a guide and convenience for ladies interested in embroidery work we will send, jjost ])aid, sample card of wash-embroidery silks shown, !596 shades, on recei]it of half cost. liic. (stamps taken). M. HE:MIN\VAY & SONS SILK CO. 74-76 Greene St., New York, 716 Arch St., Philadelphia, 232-234 Fifth Ave., Chicago, 2?0 Sutter St., San Francisco, Cal. List of stitchery publications of M. Heminway & Sons Silk Co. still on hand ready for quick mailing. Treatise on Embroidery, Crochet and Knitting, Series No. 6, 150 pages, 20 color-j)late j)ages. Price, including postage. 19c. Illustrated instructions for making Purses and Chatelaine Bags, 64 pages. Pi'ice. including postage, 10c. Heniinways and Ways in Hemming, 40 j)ages, 4.') illustrations. Price, in- cluding postage, 10c. Eyelet Embroidery and its Future Possibilities, Scries No. 7, 32 pages, size, 8x11, profusely illustrated. Price, including postage, 2.5c. Design No. 500. -IXEX GOWN KMBROIDERED IN WHITE EYELET WORK WITH PAR.\SOL TO M.VTCH OLD-TIME EYELET EMBROIDERY m A Remarkable Revival |\'EHYWHERE, and on all styles of garments, from whole costumes to separate pieces of lin- gerie, we find at present the very popular eyelet work figuring as the chief decoration. It has the charm of extreme simplicity, both in design and workmanship, but herein lies a serious pitfall for the careless or unwary worker. The very simplicity of the method of execution leaves no chance for con- cealing defects in complications of curves and stitches ; therefore, it must be most carefully done. The implements required are a medium-sized needle, a pair of sharp-pointed scissors, an embroidery hoop and a stiletto. Though the hoop is recommended, better and quicker results can be obtained without a hoop. The designs usually consist of groups of oval and round disks, so arranged as to form circles, festoons, wreaths, etc., and these are occasionally embellished by insertions of point d'esprit or Brussels net, when the openings are large enough to warrant it. A pretty addition to such work is the introduction of the filled satin stitch, or what really constitutes French laid work; and with a button- holed edge a quite elaborate piece of embroidery may be evolved. This style of decoration is particularly well adapted to stocks, collars, shoulder capes, shirt-waist sets and flouncings for skirts. Eyelet-work is exceedingly dur- able, and if well done will last a lifetime. In proof of this many women can show fine ex- amples of the work which arc the handiwork of their grand- mothers, for a generation or two ago it was almost the only stylu of fancy work indulged in dur- ing leisure hours. The cuts on this page shou (juite plainly the various steps in the process. Almost anyoiu- can draw a design in pencil on the silk or linen selected for the work, although it is generally prefer- able to have it '' _ stamped. / / The work is held ( J^^ in the left hand v^ \, while the right ^., hand follows the pattern with the STILETTO AND SCISSOhS needle. The Hem- HEMINWAY'S " PRACTICAL' EMBROIDERY HOOP Siom Fig. B Fiff. C DETAIL OF EYELET WORK AM) ITS FL'TLKF, POSS I H [ I, I T F K S inway "Prui'tifiil" obloiiti; lioop is tlic most satisfactory one to use for solid work. The first step consists only in outlining the pattern with a plain ruiuiiiiir stitch, such as is used in or dinary sewing. The material is cut inside each oval or circle, from one end to the other, so that tlu last step in the process may more easilj' be accomplished. This is doiu' by folding back on the wrong side the clipped edges of the material with the needle, while the opening thus formed is ovcrhanded with a very short, close, slanting stitch. Care must be taken to hold the fabric stretched according to the thread, or else the openings will be misshapen and the work drawn in effect, and sat- isfactorv laundering will be impos- sible. The plain outline stitch is the oni' usually used for all worked stems. The best results in eyelet-work, when done in silk, will be obtained by using either Spanish or Turkish floss, both of wiiich, as made by M. Heminway & Sons, are beautifully adapted to this work. A heavier effect, especially in outline, may be secured by the sub- stitution of Tzvisfed Embroidery Silk, but this is only desirable in large patterns where a heavy silk will add to the general effect. The wide variety of shades in which these silks can be ob- tained affords the embroiderer unlimited range of choice in the selection of colors where vivid combinations are preferred to white or subdued tones. Design No. 507 ANCY COLLAR SKTS L\ KYELF/l Design Xo. 50+ TURXOVKR STOCK COLL.^ A close following of these few hints will in- sure the worker sufficient knowledge to complete a very satisfactory and attractive piece of em- broidery. Design Xo. 503 Desij; COLLAR AND CUFF SETS FOR SHIRTWAISTS EYELET EMBROIDERY Design No. 513 COLLAR L\ SOLID EFFECT The eyelet work lends itself charmingly to the decoration of collar and cuff sets. These arc to suits as almost the only smart style of neckwear, and they are made in infinite variety both in white and in colored lin- ens. The Heniinway Spanish and Turk- ish Hosses come in such exquisite shades that very good combinations can be made with the colored linens. On the natural linen color — tan or fawn — the Oriental combinations of rather soft, but hrigiit, colors are possible, while two shades of blue or green are very dainty on the natural linen color. On cream linen — the unbleached color, which is so artistic — any color may be used, while on white the pure white embroidery, while daintiest, is yet only the beginning of the good suggestions one can make. The solid embroidery, as combined with eyelets, shows the rich effect of the silk to great advantage. The collars have always Deiijiii No. 505 K.MBHOIDEKKD LLVKX COLLAR l)c,sif;n No. 513 >RETTY SHIRTWAIST SET be worn th is summer and during tlic autumn and wiiittr witli sliirt waists and sliirt-waist Design No. 511 SET FOR A CHILD'S COAI AX ATTRACTIVE ROUND COLLAR POSSIHII.ITIKS L'KXOVER COLLAR AND CUFF SET a buttoulioled edge of silk, sometimes plain and again scallops or graceful curves. The turnover collar, No. 64(8, on page 10, in the group illustra- tion, has a particularly pretty shape. The little opening at the front allows the ribbon worn under- neath, and showing its color through the eyelets, to be tied in a smart little bow at the neck. Collar No. G-tO, on page 10, is arranged also for wear- ing with a ribbon tied at the front, and when tiie embroidery combines in tone with this riI)bon the finish of the costume is complete. On the preceding page. Design No. 508 is a clever arrangement of circles done in eyelet work, com- bined with a double scalloped edge in buttonhole — a long scallop oi' festoon with a scalloped edge. The set for a child's coat, whicli is numbered 511, on page 8, may be most effectively made on pique or heavv rouiid-tlircad linen. Tiii> iC^^. [Y This cushion co\ er is made of fine inen of th cicherl rm nd thread variety ydesignof garlands and is en rni.le and eyelet hthele.nvc nwl.i embroidery like the French laid work. Tl dge. button-hole d in a festooned sc allop. FANCY STOLE COLLAR IX OVALS AND CIRCLES. .should be worked in Turkish Floss, in a light color or white. In the case of a set to be used with a dark cloth coat a bright color might make an effective contr.ist. The edge pat- EYELET EMBROIDERY EYELKT EMBROllJEKV COLLARS AND CUFF.'- tern is particularly pretty as well as giaceful. Set No. .512, which consists of a front band, necktie, collar and cuffs for a .shirt waist, is very original. The severely simple design of the four- pointed star and the plain scallop is most artis- tic. The embroidered linen stock collar, No. .505, is in quite another style, with its elaborate flower forms of eyelets of varying shapes, with little leaves in solid embroidery, while No. .51 3 is all in the solid work, which shows up the luster of the Heminway embroidery silks to such ad- vantage. These are all shown on page 8. For coat collars for women and young girls, the simple and elaborate fonns of eyelet work are mucli used. Such fi set of collar and cuffs as is illustrated on a clotli coat on page 9, for in- st UK I, adds much to the smart- in >s of a plain tailored suit. It kups the collar and cuff edges titsh and new for autumn, and IV ilways cool and dainty. The pitttin shown here is the simple double-scallop with one punched i\(.kt in each scallop. The h(a\y Turkish floss is best for such embroidery. Sj)rinish Floss, which is finer m weight, is better for such puc(s as the pointed eyelet col- 1 u designs shown on page 9, iiid for the edge Twisted Em- Ijioidtry Silk is often preferred. As applied to suits, the eyelet iiiibroidery is really in its natu- 1 d field. Exquisitely dainty _\()kcs, undersleeves and flounces w I u made by those grand- motlicrs of the present genera- lion who set the fashion in eye- it I work fifty years ago. The |)ittcins now used are really ()ii!\ adaptations of the old-time (l( signs, and on some charming lie tt garment, with new design of I iiibroidery,one will often recog- nize ' . '- ' o - »> 1 *-'k-v«5 ,•;-»«.•,-«« -' »* »« r;'«' ■^ 1 i ' r \,^ 'y i «:- «. ^ » • / _ ^ \\1 '-\: \*'^ ■■ « r;^ '': <> /^ : 1 \ * 1 , '', o 'y \ y. 1 > ' • y v'* *•, '^';r -0 «:* . « »o * ' '\'^y^ 1 r{:; ' 6 t ^^^ fi "S'V ^ ' - «v © : " -^ 'i^A'r ^ y- .« im. Mtt Desijrn No. .5 WAIST AND ITS FUTURE POSSIBILITIES DesiKn N'o. oOli. WAIST on parasols. Among tlie daintiest creations of the Paris modistes, exhibited in New York, were the parasols of openwork embroidery, either unlined or lined with a contrasting color. For use with the white linen suits, the white para- sols are very dainty and most unquestionably smart. But the glare of the sunlight through the white linen is a little trying to the eyes, so a lin- ing of silk in a soft color is often used. In pongee in its many shades there are charm- ing parasols, and in colored linens, too. The hats are variously made up — those of linen with the eyelet embroidery. The simplest form is the one with Tam-o'-Shanter crown and flat brim, the frame somewhat on the sliape of the old-fashioned poke-bonnet. The brim is flat and the embroidered piece is laid flat over it, while the wires are entirely hidden bj' a shirring of mull underneath. Another pretty style of hat is that illustrated on page 19, in the lower left-hand corner. It has tlie same Tam-o'-Slianter crown as the other style, but the brim, instead of being a flat, round one, is a plain, straight ruffle of embroidery plaited in to fit the crown. The ruffle is double, the wires being hidden between the two parts. A broad, soft ribbon is tied around the crown and knotted in a big graceful bow at the front. Noth- ing can be more becoming to a young and fresh face than such a hat. In cases where the hat is to be made with a flat, square crown, the crown part of the embroidery is often finished with a scalloped edge like the brim, and this piece is laid on flat, the rise of the crown being covered with a plain hand of linen and con- cealed by the trimming of flowers or ribbon. In summing up the subject of eyelet work one cannot say too nuich on the question of the impor- tance of neatness. If the embroidery is allowed to lie about while in the diff'erent stages of its development, if it is handled and worked over with soiled or rough fingers, it will never look fresh and dainty, and no amount of laundering will give it the new look that is prized in a deli- Uesi>rn No. j^:>/ WAIST EYELET EMBROIDERY cate piece of work. The same advice that is given to those wlio enihroider in other styles, in flowers and elaborate color designs, applies to this embroidery. See that your hands are smooth and clean. If there are rough places in the skin soften the hands by washing in warm water and i-ub the rough places with a piece of pumice. Otherwise tlie silk will catch and be sadly pulled and roughened. If the hands have a tendency to perspire keep beside you a little flannel bag of powder and wipe them with this once in a while. See that your thimble, too, has no rough places to fray the thread. A practical plan, in making a dress with eye- let embroidery trimming, is to do the embroidery on separate bands, so that when the dress wears out or goes out of fashion as to general make, the •work of the embroidery will not be lost. Always a waist will give out under the arms and a skirt around the hem before it is used up otherwise. It is against this time that the separate band schenie is planned. And many of the prettiest and smartest models which have been imported from Paris, the fount of fasliion, have been linen CHEMISETTE OF EYELET WORK Design Xo. .5:^3 'OXGEE SHIRT-WAIST SVt'T or silk dresses with eyelet embroidery bands on waist and skirt. These bands may be combined charmingly with tucks, aiul under the tucks the seams may be hidden so tiiat the fact that the band is a sep- arate piece of material need not be evident. Or, on the other hand, the band may be frankly ad- mitted, and may be put on with feather-stitching or French knots or plain machine stitching. The latter is not advisable, particularly, as the smart fad is to have no machine stitching appear on the gowns that are hand-embroidered — therein lies the distinction between the hand-made and the machine-made garment. These same bands of embroidery, as well as the AM) ITS FUTUHF, I'OSS I B 1 1. IT I KS material einbroick'red in a pattern especially for the article in question, arc much used for children's frocks. Some of the daintiest little dresses for girls, and collars and cuffs for Russian suits for boys, are those of eye- let embroidery. The collar and cuff sets are most popular and are seen on little boys' and girls' coats in great variety of shape and pattern. Pique and heavy linen are most used as the foundation. This collar fashion is not confined to tlu> children alone^ for on women's coats are in- numerable shapes and styles of collars of pique and linen. In the usual waist set, so called, there are included a front band, a collar and necktie, a pair of cuffs and a belt, all embroidered to match. The plainest shirt waist may be made fine enough for any use by such ap- pointments, and a simple India silk or pon- gee waist made on the shirt-waist plan, whicli may be washed over and over, will seem like a fine impoi-ted garment if it is worn with a set of handsomely cml)roidered acces- sories. Take, for instance, a white waist and make collar, cuffs, belt and straight band for the front, Avith an effective design in col- ored embroidery. Such a pattern as that .shown on the chemisette. No. .^SS, page 16, would be easilj' copied and applied to such use. The chrysanthemum may be reduced in size and the effect of foliage given in the openwork. Work this pattern on your bands in several shades of soft pinks, with the stems and outlining of the eyelets in a dull green and your waist will he one of the pret- tiest imaginable. Or, make your waist in sur})lice style, as is so much the fashion now, and wear with it a sep- arate chemisette like this same No. 522. With the colored embroidery you have a very rich ef- fect, and the same waist may be made to do duty for many occasions by the change of this chemi- sette merely. Several such articles arc a necessary part of every well-dressed woman's wardrobe. And for use in autumn and winter, with silk waists and wool shirt waists, one cannot have too many of these ready-to-wear, hand-made acces- sories. They will very much simplify the dress question. All colors in heavy and fine embroidery may be used for such work, and in the Hcminway list of colors will be found all that the heart of woman could desire. Eyelet embroidery has been very generally ap- j)]ied to children's garments lately, and because of its durability it is likely to grow in popularity CORSET COVKK DKSIGX for this purpose. There are charming little frocks of linen and gingham so decorated, and many other exquisitely dainty garments. The collars are numbered in legions, and in variety of design they are almost as great in numbers. The com- binations of tendrils in outline stitch and flowers and leaves in eyelets are very attractive, and more conventional designs in festoons of eyelet-holes are equally effective. As a rule the edges of these collars are finished with heavy buttonhole stitch in scallops. The collar design. No. .510, page 21, has a very pretty edge of embroidered scallops with an eyelet hole in each scallop. A somewhat similar design is shown in the pillow cover, design No. 538, page 21, which is planned to be used in a baby's carriage. In this pattern, however, the scallop lias smaller scallops on its edge, and in each large EYELET EMBROIDERY Top Design No. 535 EYELET HAT scallop are three little eyelets in a group. The size of the cover is 10 x 14 inches. Suitable materials for making it are pique, linen or linen lawn. It is made in the shape of an envelope, only the flap being em- broidered. The sides are stitched up and the pillow, with covering of pale blue or pink silk, is slipped into the case and the flap buttoned down with a tiny lace button. The edge may be finished with scallops, edged witli Honiton lace EYELET HAT FINISHED Rim Design No. 525 DESIGN FOR EYELET HAT braid worked with white Spanish Floss. The at- tractive feature of the case is that it may so easily be slipped off" the pillow and laundered without any trouble. The more conventional flower forms appear in a baby's cap, design No. 531, page 21. This is verj' rich when made of heavy white corded silk, with the em- broidery in Spanish Floss. A lin- ing of soft mull, ir) white or in a pale color, or, for winter, a heavy quilted silk lining, makes this a most useful and durable cap. The bootees shown on page 23, design No. 533, are the latest style for babies. These little soft silk or cashmere shoes are used for babies now much more than the knitted and crochet socks, espe- cially after the child begins to wear short clothes. They arc made of soft silk, rather heavy in qual- ity, and have a buttonholed edge and a pattern in eyelets. They arc sewed to a soft little sole and are most comfortable for the child. Of the making of babies' sacques there is no end, and there VXD ITS FUTURE POSS I H 11, UI' IK S Rim Design Xo. .V.>7 KYELET HAT seems to be no prospect of the original designs failing to increase and multiply. To these sacques tills embroidery lends itself particularly well, be- ing as simple or as elaborate as one wishes. The Nightingale pattern, which is in a general way just a circle with an opening at the front, and slits up the sides, which are so tied with ribbons as to form little sleeves, is very popular. It re- quires no scams, which is best for babies' gar- ments. Tiie little baby articles are among the daintiest things to embroider in eyelet designs. This style of embroidery is particularly suited to babies' caps and other belongings. Tiie little cap on page 20, design Xo. .509, is just tlic size for a baby's first cap. Tiie design on the front, on the crown and on tiie tie ends is the same as that on the round collar illustrated on same page. They ai'e worked in eyelet holes and stcm-stitch with little bars across the extra long, pointed holes. The pil- low case is made with an odd little border of triple eyelets in thcscallo])s and a ;j,ia((ful flower design. Top Design No. 527 \ DESIGX FOR EYELETS AXD M .STITCH OXLY 'vitl%^ "c" ■ 9 ~''\' v,'c V • ; ^'>^ ^ . \ ' :-^ \*, \ ' 1 ' /i- '■. ^\,f _• '•■\ e-'-J .''^' KxMBROIDERED HAT WITH KUI.I. BRI.M See pace 15. Rim Design No. 536 EYELET HAT Bibs and carriage parasol covers for ba- bies, and charming sets of pillow-cover, lap- robe and carriage-strap, arc cmliroidercd to match in eyelet de- signs. These are usu- ally provided with a lining of thin silk, all three being alike in color. The uses to which eyelet embroidery may be a p p 1 i e d in pretty table linen Top are m an}'. They Pesijrn No. 5-36 EYELET EMBROIDERY Ofsign No. +9!) LADIES' BELT vary in style from the simple pattern which deco- rates the scalloped edge of the small doily to the most elaborate centerpiece with a lace edge and flower-bestrewn surface. Any of the heavy cotton or linen laces is appropriate for edging these table linens, and heavy solid embroidery in white silk is much used in combination with the eyelet work. The first design shown on page 24, No. 535, is a very dainty one of eyelet work and feather- stitching. The detail of the work is illustrated on page 26. By a little study of the section of the pattern shown there it will be understood without any difficulty. There is a delightful vari- ety about the eyelets, which are shaped in three different ways — round, oval and pointed. The feather-stitch pattern which connects the flower forms and edges of the piece is anotlier pretty change from the usual stem-stitch. Inside tlic edge row of feathei'-stitching is a single line of embroidery. This is done by the double outlining stitch as follows : The line is first worked over by plain outlining, as described and illustrated on page 6 of the "Treatise on Embroidery, Crochet and Knitting," published by M. Heminway & Sons, and then the thread is carried over the stitches again the opposite way and caught through each stitch, but not through the linen. This makes a heavily-raised line. The eyelet- holes in the border should be worked before the row of feather-stitching is put in. The border is a very original one and therefore most attrac- tive. The edge is the plain buttonhole stitch, but in an odd-pointed scallop, alternating three and four points to the curve. The grouping of the violets is the main dis- tinction of the second centerpiece. Such patterns are particularly good for plain white work, for the binding of the ej'elet-holes stands up and gives the rich and heavy effect which is necessary where there is no contrast of color. An original toiicli shows in the border of this design. No. 2403, on page 24, also. The scallops are grouped into three small ones and then one long one, which gives a pretty variety. The sprays of French embroidery between the bunch of vio- lets are unusually graceful. Twisted embroidery silk and Spanish Floss are the silks to be used for such a piece of work as this. A very elaborate design into which eyelet-work enters somewhat is shown in the sofa pillow, de- sign No. 734p, illustrated on page 25. The model as illustrated, is worked in eyelet and feather- stitch on a foundation of gray huckabuck, worked entirely with Mount Mellick'silk, size "G," color \o. (i89, blue white, trinnned with heavy white cotton cord and tassels. Considering the simplicity of the design, which is so easy of execution, this pillow is most ;ittractive and sensible. On page 27, the photographed centerpiece. No. 920, is a remarkably handsome design and piece of work. Nothing could be prettier or bet- ter calculated to show off the quality of the embroidery and of the silks used in it than this design. There is a very dainty edge of long- and-short buttonholing to which the lace is sewed. The over and over embroidery — in fact, the whole thing — is done with Heminway Turk- Back Design No. 499 LADIES' BELT BABY'S EMBROIDERED CA AM) r|-S IT'ITRK FOSSIIUI.ITIES Ijesijtn No. Ujlo CHILD'S COLLAR L\ EYELET WORK Xeck measure, 11 y, inches; width, Gy^ inches. ish FI0S.S. The sniootli-laid stitches of the petals of the chrysanthemums and the grace- ful leaves show the texture of the floss to the hcst advantage, and in the heavily-worked solid dots the effect is extremely rich. The stems and exquisitely-curving tendrils are worked in stem-stitch, or outline-stitch, which is made by merely taking each stich half-way back beside the preceding one. Here and there in tlie design occur long spirals which are worked in feather-stitch with the same silk. The eyelets arc embroidered with the Turkish Floss, be- ing merely holes punched with the stiletto and carefully overhanded with a close, slanting stitch. A good, ratlier heavy quality of round-thread limn sliould he used for such work. The Sorrento tabh' cover, which is design No. 5^6, on page 27, is a beautiful example of openwork. It has not only the graceful pattern but also tiie flower and leaf of cut-out work, with fine filling-in of Sor- rento bars, as used in lace-making. The center of the flower is filled in witli three Renaissanci' lace rings. The edge of this piece should be es- pecially observed. Tht' long festoon of scallops, with the clover-leaf de- sign at the point, is un- usual and extremely good. iMuch bolder in line is the Design No. .537, on page 26. The flower liere — a conventional- ized one — has a center of worked dots and an edge or fringe to match, with a striking circle of eyelets around just in- side this fringe on two of the flakers, and ,1 BABY'S CAP Design No. 531 Design No. 510 CHILD'S ROUND COLLAR Design No. 538 BABY'S PILLOW COVER worked scallop around the eyelets in the others. The open design of the foliage is es- pecially pretty, and the border has the charm of entire novelty. All the way around the edge it is a shallow buttonhole stitch, but the varied line is tlie main feature. For finger-bowl doilies. ,)late doilies and turn- EYELET EMBROIDERY Design No. IjOO/S BABY'S BIB BABY'S BIB Design No. S30 bier doilies the simple and even the elaborate flower designs of eyelet-work and French em- broidery may be very successfully used. The it because of the smaller size to be covered. Eye- pattern is usually smaller for these pieces than let embroidery is particularly effective for sets for the centcri)ioces, and, of course, there is less of of centerpiece, plate doilies and small doilies for Design No. L'+OOs. iABY'S NIGHTINGALE OR SACQUE L. OF C. AXI) ITS FUTURE POSS I B I LUI' I KS Design No. 533 A CHILD'S PIQUE COAT BABY'S B(J()T1-;KS tumblers, wlicre tliesi' are to be used on a pol- ished mahogany or oak tabic without the usual damask cloth. The rich beauty of the linen and of the silk embroidery with the gleam of polished wood through the openwork is most attractive. Some very effective table-covers are made after the style of the sofa pillow, design No. 734P, page 25, with the design of feather-stitching. Soft canvas cloth is used for these, or denim or satin sheeting, and the same idea has been applied to heavy window curtains of satin sheeting. No amount of embroidery can be too much in these days of enthusiasm for hand-work. The hand- somest hangings are those oa which there is an abundance of jiand-enihroiderv. /'rV.- '-^■^ Design Xo. o'.U COLLAR A CHILD'S COAT WITH EMBROIDERED COLLAR AND CUl'FS EYELET EMBROIDERY Design No. 535 EYELET CENTER Bedspreads, too, are often worked now, in these rich and striking designs, on Hnen or on colored materials. The design of a room may be most charmingly carried out in this way. And there is no more satisfactory fancy work for a woman of taste and energy than the beautifyhig of her home with her own work or making gifts for her friends. One woman with a small amount of skill with her pencil has sketched on her cur- tains as a border a conventionalized design of chrysanthemums adapted from her wall paper, and has embroidered these in soft coral-pink shades on a pale sage-green ground, with a run- ning design of eyelets intersecting the flower pat- tern and giving the light effect that is a great advantage to tiie appearance of the curtains. It is in this adaptability of combination with other styles of embroidery that the future possibihties of eyelet embroidery lie. Although at the present time it is immensely fashionable in itself, this vogue may not be so long as to make sucli lasting things as heavy window draperies a sensible in- vestment of time if they were to dc]ic nd tor tli( iv beauty on the eyelet-work alone. Bnl m cuniiinc tion with the "decorative designs in Freucli or South Kensington stitches, there is a marvelously fine effect produced. These heavy curtains, hang- ing over thin ones of lace, allow the light to pierce these eyelet-holes and so are much liandsomer than if only worked in tlie "blind embroidery," as it is often called to distinguisli it from open-work. This same clever woman has planned and made for a summer cottage a set of bedroom curtains over which the same rose-vine as seems to be clambering over the wall of her room droops in delicate sprays, stray roses and occasional dropped petals, while a dainty border hangs all tlio way down the front of each curtain, the edge of the muslin being finished in a scallop with groups of open-work eyelets, and here and there a little group of eyelets through the width of the cvirt.iin. A bedspread of the same design matciies tliese curtains, and on the dressing table are sheer linen covers with the same .style of embroidery. A daintier nest could not be imagined. A similar idea in violets has been carried out by a well-known firm of decorators, and one young girl is planning to live in a cool and rest- ful surrounding of pond-lilies. VVitli tlie beautifully sheerthin linens in artistic colors that arc now to be bought at such reason- able prices, there is no reason why tlie coming style of hand-made curtains should not be carried into the Norwegian drawn-work, called Hardan- ger — pronounced Har-dong-er — combined with eyelets. This style of work is particularly suited to household decoration in its bolder patterns, wliile its fine designs are charmingly applied to costumes and delicate table linen. HARD ANGER EMBROIDERY. The main principles of the Norwegian Har- danger work are very simple and easily learned, p.nA after these have been mastered there is little EYELET CENTER FUTURE POSSIBILITIES SOFA PILLOW IX EY 734 P .RT KMBROIl)..UY ciitficultv in copying even L-laborjite patterns. The work has for its foundation, as a rule, a linen canvas made for the purpose, but any scrim or round-cord linen is possible, and the linen or even wool etaniines tliat arc so much used now for shirt-waist suits are very pretty worked in these Hardanger designs. The use of colored silks for Hardanger work on white or colored materials makes a strikingly rich effect for dresses or for housfliold decora- tions, such as curtains, table covers and sofa pil- lows. The Hcminway Turkish Floss is peculiarly adapted for this use, and as it is obtainable in all of the fashionable and artistic shades some delightful combination of color are possible. The work must be done with a dull-pointed, long-eyed needle, which carries the silk easily. A sharp needle might split the threads of the canvas and so spoil the symmetry of the design, for on tlie perfect synunetry and regularity of E Y E I. ?: T EMBROIDERY the completed work depends its successful effect. The basis of all Hardanger patterns is the square, wliich is made by carrying five threads of silk over four thi-eads of the canvas. That is, when beginning the design one takes the needle and makes a stitch over four threads, and in the next opening another, until there are five stitches side by side. Then the needle is turned and five more stitches are taken at right angles to the first row, leaving an unworked square in the corner. When all four sides have beer, worked there is a small block of canvas left plain and unworked in the center. But often to carry out the design ones docs not work at first the four sides of a square, but only two sides, and then again two sides of the next square, thu^ forming the effect of a flight of steps. In this way the outline of the pattern is indicated, and by careful counting the whole design may be accurately laid out before a thread of canvas is cut. A simple design to take as a sample of the method of working is the doily illustrated as Design No. 800, on page 30. For this one *.••* ••: Design No. 537 CYELKT CKXTERPIECE Design No. 535 DETAIL, OF EYELET CENTERPIECE should begin at the upper left-hand corner and work five stitches, then skip four threads, then five more, and so on until six groups have been put in. At this point you turn and work the side of a square and then the lower edge. Leave the tliread loose here, and go back to the corner again. Always remember that no knots are allowable in Har- danger work ; the new thread must be started by a couple of over and over stitches on the back of the canvas. Beginning again at the left-hand corner work six . groups of five stitches each, skipping four threads be- tween the groups, and then turn to the right and make five stitches at a right angle to the others, the first one coming out of the same hole as the last of the last group. Now continue alternate groups of five stitches, first horizontally and then verti- cally, until you meet the ones at the center of the top of the pattern. In this way you have outlined one corner of the pattern. Now carry the same design across tlie top, first making, or finisliing out, rather, the two complete squares that form the top of the diamond, and then working the same six groups of fivestitches each and turning the corner and AND ITS FUTLRE POSSIBILITIES working down the right side anotlier six groups. When the four corners have been worked in out- line thus, the inner sides of the square around the diamond shoidd he worked. Opposite the little blank space in the center of the point of the diamond skip four threads and then work the little stitch which forms a complete dia- mond. This is done by a little cross-stitch over four threads. The cen- ter pattern should next be outlined, the stitches being as usual taken, five of them, over four threads and then five over eight, and again five over four threads. This forms one side of the square. It is well when a piece of work is to be finished with a hemstitched edge, to do the finishing at this stage of the process. After this comes the more delicate and careful work of cutting threads. In the squares around Design No. 536 SORRENTO EMBROIDERY Design No. OM EYKLKT CENTERPIECE WITH LACE EDGE Conventional Chrysanthemum the edge, or in the triangular corners, the four threads over which the stitches are worked are to be cut across, as close as possible to the stitches, with a small sharp pair of scissors. The four threads between the groups are not cut. After the worked-over threads have been cut all around one of the corners, begin the pulling of the threads. Wlien these have been pulled out you will find a criss-cross of threads which are to be woven into solid bands by carry- ing the silk over two and under two until you come to a solid square. Now carry your thread across this solid square on the under side and begin weaving again. Thus you will fill in the wliole corner like it appears in the photograph of the finished doily. The method of cutting the threads in the cen- ter is a little different. Those opposite where the silk has been drawn over four threads are to be cut, but where it goes over eight threads they are to be left, leaving four threads crossing from Mie center of each side. These are woven over in the same style as the otliers except that at the EYELET EMBROIDERY Desifiii \<). 803 , PIX CISHK)X OK SOFA PILLOW c^ter of each bar there is a little picot. This picot is made by winding the thread five times around the needle and then going on with the weaving. In the little triangular piece, design No. 812, page 30, a new stitch appears in the cen- ter diamonds. This is merely one thread carried around and caught at each side of the square with the thread twisted once around the needle. This same stitch is used again in the band. No. 802, page 30. This design as a whole or the oddly- shaped figures used separately is a good one for the adornment of shirt waists and shirt - waist suits, where separate motifs are wanted. For the decoration of the front of a waist, and also for the skii-t, the design No. 804 is extremely effective. In it the Hardanger stitches are used with the in- troduction of little eyelets in the dia- monds. These are not cut out, but are simply punched with the stiletto, which separates the threads to form an open- ing, and are then bound around in the usual fashion of eyelet embroidery. For sofa pillow or pin cushion covers there is a peculiar charm about the Har- danger work. It may be most effect- ively used on an open-weave canvas and in a very open design, and the two squares may be laced together with a cord over a; cover of material of con- trasting color. For this purpose the sfnmrfs'ia f»« ■■■■■■■Ma aaa ■»• ■«s«KM««ax» ixa •Ma aMBKBxaxa «&•■ BHB aXB«BMa (MB » ■»• "SSS" ■»■ » ■KB ■!-!■ "X* ■::■ asa ■«■ BKa ■ aKB a^a ■■a a:«B «.-<■ «»■ •wa •«■«■ BHa ■MB B^a BMB ■ NB a:4BSB BKB ■ KB BKa «»■ a:g( aH0 BKB BMB «»« asa a»a • a:ia «»• axa ' ■Ra •:■:■ • as« •wa BKa Bxa ]1esign Xo. FOU DRKS NOTE Lu.lics « ishing to obtain any jf the Har- danger Dcs gns shown in this book commenced with Turki sii Floss and m iterirt s to finish, will be refo red bv the publi sliers of this book to an cxpci t in this class of work who makes a specialty of dealing with ladies in all parts of | tiic country BlREAl" SCARI -.MIUJOIDKRY EYELET EMBROIDERY ■^■■1 ^^■^^ i J5 ss is ss Si ss S! n ii si s: !'i ^, ■•» ,, ■■•■•a ,„ •»« ,, fS *" .sJ" ss'° .::"V":s. "?•"':;. '" a .sr" « .::" ss «s "is. ss "«:. -J- s: :s ... !S ■.r » ^: " .::! - ::. " .;»" ^! ■"::. "' «.« 1 ".;s a »''5=:i f. ""> .J* > ^^^H I^^^H I^^^^^H i^^^^B ■ '""".ici*'" ' ss ' Design No. SOJ STRIP FOR A WAIST Design No. 807 CENTERPIECE WITH HEMSTITCHED EDGE No. 806, is particularly good. There is enough of the openwork for giving the transparent ef- fect and the heavily-worked border in silk along the edge and around the open squares is easily done and effective when finished. The stitches in this pattern of embroidery are smoothly laid in either Spanish or Turkish Floss, according as the material to be worked is fine or coarse in weave. Just inside the border is a row of nar- row openwork. This is made by drawing four threads lengthwise, and catching the cross- thrcads into groups of three or four by means of one strand of silk tied over the group in a laceniaker's knot. The edge of the border is closely buttonholed, and at each side of the lit- tle openwork band is a row of over-and-over work of stitches taken over two threads. The stitches of the embroidery around the squares all radiate from the center figure. At the top and bottom of the figure they are verti- cal in line and at the sides they arc liorizontal. ■^ ^^^^m :-.^.», „.„,„„,,, ,„> „,.,.,.,.,.,„•.„« £■»■•«■ ■ ■■■■ ' •*■■• ■ ■■■ ; :■■■ ■ ■•: :■• .■"; • ■ -z : f KtS »: t »??. i< »i : E •5lL< '-:< ■ : w^'-i • ■ 2 : «■ •ai? «H; :■■■ ■ ■•t ^■ai« ««flB^ •■■K«: «aaai«B: Design No. SI 2 A CORNER FOR A DOILY A HARDANGER DOILY Ul.tl I AM) ITS FUTURE POSS I J? I L I T I KS Design No. 808 A HOUND CENTERPIECE OF HARDANGJiR the two directions meeting in a point at each corner. In the edge border all of the stitches go across the border. In each scallop of the pattern around the open squares there is an e^-e- let — just a tiny one punched with the stiletto. This pattern is, therefore, what one might call a judicious combination of three kinds of work. Tlie little crosses in the open squares of the centerpiece at the top of page 30 are original in design. The four threads going each way and crossing in the center are woven over with the silk, as usual, a little picot being added at each side of each half bar, and then a single thread of the silk is drawn across each way from the corners, and is caught through the work at the back. Exactly the same design shows in the doily at the foot of the page. Tlie old idea that such a pattern, worked en- tirely on the principle of .squares, was not prac- tical for round pieces is entirely put to rout by such an example as the centerpiece on page 31. There are many charming round centers and doilies worked in Hardanger designs, but the design is necessarily finished with a buttonhole edge instead of with hemstitching. Most elaborate and rich are such articles as the sofa pillows illustrated. In both there is again the combination of Hardanger and eyelet work which is so effective. Such pillow-covers as these are always handsome, and for summer- house use they are eminently practical, as they may be so made as to be easily laundered. As described above, the cover may be finished with an openwork edge on each side, and so the back and front covers may be laced together over a contrasting color and removed when cleaning is necessary. ]Made of coloi'cd canvas, say in soft green or dull blue, and worked in a ligliter or darker shade of tlie same color, eitlier of tlie two de- JUN 30 19C5 P: Y E L E T EMBROIDERY i ^ ti \I&Am.. tt' hand corner and work the cable- chain pattern — five stitches over four threads, skip four antl again five stitches all across, making nineteen groups. Then, skipping two threads outside of this, draw two threads across the top, and after turning the corners of the chain skip two threads and draw two. Thus you can see the method of work- ing. Work down the left side nineteen groups of five stitches: and turn the corner, then skip two threads and draw two. This nil! show you where to begin tlic center square. niAC.OXAL UE signs shown here is most strik- ing. There is little choice be- tween the pattern with the Greek cross and the squares set up on their poiiits, so to speak, and the checkerboard design of eyelet and Hardanger work. The centers of the eyelet squares in tiiis piece of work are iiuuli on the order of the Mexican drawn-work patterns. The lit- tle cable-chain pattern which edges each of the Hardanger squares is pretty and simple, and the solid work in the cor- ners of the squares is very rich in the heavy Turkish Floss. All around these corners and divid- ing the whole pillow into squares is an open band made by draw- ing two threads, skipping two and then drawing through. Over the center, too, is worked a regular catstitch. To plan out such a piece of work as this one should begin at the upper left- Design No. 810 SOFA CUSHION DESIGNED IN SQUARES