Horatiana Cantica Miscella By William Hathorn Mills Published by the Author THE WAYSIDE PRESS Los Angeles, California 1919 Copyright CONTENTS j^^— 'age [oratiana » 3 Stet Capitolium 4 Puellis Idoneus 6 Militavi 7 Od. I. 4 9 I. 10 10 I. 12 11 I. 14 13 I. 16 14 I. 20 15 I. 26 16 II. 3 17 II. 14 18 III: 5 19 III. 30 21 IV. 7 22 Cantica 23 Jenny 24 Gardes Joyeuses ' 25 Eulalia 26 Letty 27 The Household Fly 28 Moods 30 Twins 31 Claro 32 Miscella 33 An Ode to the West Wind 34 Short Measure 36 What's in a Name? 37 Hostes Humani Generis 38 Jingles 39 Poetry 4p Dry 40 Wet 40 Si Jeunesse Savait 41 Vox Populi ; 41 Sweet 42 Proverbs Annotated 43 C1A532790 Horatiana Three Stet Capitolium. WHETHER he sings of high romance, Or hymns the everlasting Sire, Or suits his lay to choral dance, Or scourges forms of base desire, Or paints the lady of his choice, Horace is still a living Voice. Your sweetly smiling Lalage, Whose spirit turned a wolf to flight. Your little farm by Tivoli, Bandusia's fountain crystal-bright. Your haunts, your hospitalities — Horace, they're all before our eyes. Orbilius flogged you when at school; You have our fullest sympathy, For we remember a ferule, That smote us oft and lustily; Would it had gotten into us A measure of your genius. You sang how Regulus put aside The crowds encumbering his return. Refused his wife's kiss, and denied Her plea with answer curt and stern; "Rome must be saved; let cowards die" — We hear it yet — that haught reply. How Paulus and how Cato died. Too staunch to fly, too proud to yield; How stout Marcellus turned the tide Of war in many a foughten field; How yeomen played heroic parts — You've stamped it all upon our hearts. They left their farms to fight; they braved All pains of death; and, if they fell, What mattered it, so Rome were saved? Her weal safeguarded, all was well. The State must stand, tho' men may die — That was Old Rome's philosophy. You made them household words — the names Of those who fought and fell for Rome — And you — your memory lives, and claims Place at their side in every home; Your bones lie on a Roman hill, Horace, but you are with us still. ♦ 4* Five Puellis Idoneus Od, III. 26 HORACE had many themes; his rimes At times clomb Helicon's peak; at times His Muse just sported; He sang of Gods, of mighty men, Of wines, of rustic joys, of ten Damsels he courted. It seems he had a lot of flames From first to last; his list of names Is gey an' long; Were they real living demoiselles, Or quite imaginary belles — Just pegs for song? Some anyhow were real, and two Adorned, as gentle souls and true. His poetry — The kindly Cinara — rapt, alas! From earth untimely — and the lass Named Lalage. Six Militavi PYRRHA bound up her golden hair; For whom? Well, Horace didn't know; Well dressed yet simply, she was fair, But was she constant? No. And so Horace, shipwrecked by her of yore. Thanked Heaven that he'd got safe to shore. * * * * When Lydia praised Telephus, Horace, indignant, made a fuss; He said that scratches on, her lips And shoulders meant beauty's eclipse; She'd better far have stuck to him; Then she'd have been unscratched and trim. * * * * Glycera's face was slippery — Too slippery for stedfast gaze; Its beauty twinkled, seemingly, Or dazzled as a flash-light's rays. Each ray was aS' a Cupid's dart, And Horace played the target's part. * * * * As Horace sorrowed that in battle He'd left his shield, and fled to Rome, Came Lalage, and with sweet prattle Shifted his thoughts to joys of home; Which shows that prattlings sweet may be Sometimes as good as poetry. I hope that Lalage was not All talk — her name implies a tongue — H so, she'd better far have got Hold of a lyre, and sweetly sung; Ah well — lest Horace should get rattled, She smiled as sweetly as she prattled. * * * * Seven Chloe was like a fawn, so shy That Horace couldn't get a talk in; She wouldn't list his poetry, Nor with him would she go a-walkin'; Tied to her mother's apron-strings She "slacked," so Horace sadly sings. * * * * A freedwoman, named Myrtale, Ruled Horace for a season; Her sway was as a tyranny, A triumph of unreason. Out upon Venus! The bronze yoke That linked them was her cruel joke. T* T* -K ^ Barine, beauty and coquette, Moved Horace to despair; She broke all promises, and yet Grew every day more fair. What were the gods about that they Laughed at it? Horace couldn't say. >i< sis * * Lyce — what of her? Horace prayed She might grow old. And why? Because she scorned his serenade, And mocked his lover's cry. The gods assented, and she grew Not only old, but ugly too. SjC SfC ^ ^ Of Cinara we only know What Horace says of her — that she Was good — kindly, he meant — ^^and so He flourished 'neath her dynasty. What had become of her? Ah, she Was then only a memory. * * * * Horace to Phyllis. Last thou art Of all my loves, and last shalt be; Lift not too high thy hopes; the heart Of Telephus is not for thee. Come to my arms; come to my home, And sing my songs. Ah, Phyllis, come! Eight Horace. Od. I. 4 Now loosed is Winter's cruel grip; now Spring and Western wind Bring welcome change; the windlass hauls dry keels down to the sea; No longer stalls make glad the herds, no longer fires the hind; No longer stand the meadows white with hoar- frost's argentry. Beneath the moon now Cytherean Venus leads her choirs; Graces and Nymphs, a comely troop, ring hand in hand their ring; Now this, now that, foot beats the ground; while Cyc],ops' furnace-fires Glow, as fierce Vulcan fans the flames, and bids the hammers swing. Now is it well to twine trim locks with myrtle, or with flowers, Brought forth by fields, now thawed, as from a store of treasures hid; Now is it well to sacrifice to Faunus, in dim bowers Of shady groves, a lamb maybe, or, if he will, a kid. Marching with step impartial. Death's pale Presence raps its call At doors of rich and poor alike. Wealth, Sestius, is yours; But life's brief span cuts short the range of hope for one and all; And even now a gloom of night and storied Manes lours O'er you, and Pluto's shadowy halls expect your shade anon. Once there, no longer shall you cast the dice to settle who Shall rule the feast, nor count young Lycidas a paragon, Whom all the lads now envy, and the lasses soon shall woo. Od. I. 10 GRANDSON of Atlas eloquent, Mercury, skilful to refine Primaeval manners insolent By speech and seemly discipline — Thee will I sing, of mighty Jove Herald and of the gods, whose deft Hand bent the lyre: adept, for love Of fun, to steal and hide the theft. Phoebus once threatened thee unless His stolen beeves returned anon — Ah, naughty boy! — scolded thee, yes, Yet laughed — his quiver too had gone. With thee for guide rich Priam made His way unseen past Atreus' sons, Past Phthian fires, thro' the blockade Of Troy-beleaguering legions. Kind souls find under thy coYivoy Blest homes; thy gold wand's waving gleam Shepherds the shades — who art the joy Of gods inferne and gods supreme. Ten Od. I. 12 CLIO, what man's, what hero's, fame Art fain with shrill-toned pipe to sing, Or lyre: what god's — that so his name. Flung back by echo's laugh, shall ring Or in the shades of Helicon, Or upon Pindus' heights, or chill Haemus, whence woods swept blindly on At tuneful Orpheus' heels, whose skill, His mother's grace, made his art strong To stay torrent and hurricane — Made it a charm to draw along The listening oaks that heard his strain? Whose praise shall sooner claim my song Than his, whom gods and men obey: Whose seasons spin the world along. Above, below, with tempering sway? Naught greater than himself proceeds From him; naught next his being is, Or like it; yet her mighty deeds Give Pallas nearest rank to his, I will not let thy prowess go, Liber, unsung — no, nor thy fame, O Virgin huntress, nor thy bow, Phoebus, whose shafts miss not their aim. Alcides too, and Leda's sons — Famed cavalier, famed pugilist — I'll hymn — to mariners twin suns Of hope, for tumbling breakers whist. Soon as their white stars shine, and fall Back from the rocks: rude tempests cease: Clouds flee: waves' threats subside, and all, Since such their will, is calm and peace. Eleven What name comes next? I hesitate — Romulus, Numa's quiet sway, Proud Tarquin's tyranny, Cato's fate — The death that is his fame for aye? Regulus, Scaurus, Paulus wight. All reckless of his mighty soul When Carthage won, in words of light Grateful I'll set on honour's roll. Fabricius, Curius unshorn, Camillus — these stern penury Reared, sons of toil, and yeomen-born, To be true sons of chivalry. As thro' unnoticed ages grows The tree, so grows Marcellus' fame; As moon 'mid lesser lights, so glows The Julian star with brightest flame. Father and guardian of our race, Great Saturn's son. Fate gives to thee Charge of great Caesar; of thy grace. Reign thou; let him vicegerent be. Whether he breaks their threats, and leads In well-won triumph Parthia's hosts. Or smites Chinese and Indian breeds. Who dwell below the Orient's coasts, Beneath thee let him rule the world In justice, while thy ponderous car Shakes heaven, and while thy lightnings hurled On unchaste groves make holy war. Twelve Od. I. 14 SHIP of the State, new waves will bear Thee back to sea. What doest thou? Fight To make the port; thy sides are bare Of oars — ah, seest thou not thy plight? Sprung by the swift South wind thy mast And sail-yards groan; thy straining back, Unfrapped by ropes, can scarce outlast The sea's too tyrannous attack. Thy sails are all unsound; thou hast No gods whose guardiance thou mayst claim, When swept by some fresh tempest-blast; What tho' thou boastest race and fame, As Pontic pine, and nobly born, Gay poops bring mariners no cheer; Beware lest thou become a scorn — A laughing-stock for winds to jeer. Of late did'st vex and tire my soul; Now dear, dost still disturb my ease; Prithee, avoid the seas that roll Between the shining Cyclades. Thirteen Od. I. 16 O FAIRER than your mother fair, Put whatsoever end you please To my lampoons — no matter where, In furnace or m Hadria's seas. Not Dindymene — no, nor he Who sits upon his Pythian seat — So shakes priests' souls with ecstacy; Not Liber; not so fiercely beat Their cymbals Corybants, as grim ire Rages; which fears nor Noric steel, Nor wreckstrewn sea, nor savage fire, Nor Jove's down-rush with flash and peal. Prometheus, forced to add a part Cut from each creature to our clay Primaeval, grafted on our heart A mad lion's might — so legends say. Passions once laid Thyestes low In ruin, and have come to be Root-cause of utter overthrow To lofty cities, presently Ploughed under by some haughty foe. Restrain your wrath; me too, alas! A hot heart tempted long ago. In life's sweet youth; mad that I was, I dashed off libels. Courtesy, Not rudeness, now shall be my part. If but, my taunts withdrawn, you'll be My friend, and give me back your heart. Fourteen Od. I. 20 WINE of a common Sabine brand In moderate cups your thirst shall slake- Wine stored and sealed by my own hand In an old jar of Grecian make, When from the theatre rang out Your praise, dear knight Maecenas, till Your native banks returned the shout, And echoes laughed from Vatican hill. Then wine from a Calenian press. And Caecuban, shall cheer your soul; Falernian grapes, I must confess. And Formian, temper not my bowl. Fifteen Od. I. 26 THE Muses' friend, I'll cast all fear And grief to wanton winds, to bear Where Cretan billows roll, Utterly careless what dread king Rules 'neath the cold North, or what thing Frights Tiridates' soul. O thou, to whom fresh springs are dear, Nymph of Pimplea's fountain clear, Weave of thy grace a wreath; Weave it for Lamia, my friend; Weave it of sunny flowers that blend Thy sweetness with their breath. Honours that I can pay are naught. Apart from thee — the gracious thought That tunes my new cithern; Bid it with Lesbian quill — the gift Were worthy thee and thine — uplift This man to life eterne. Sixteen Od. II. 3 REMEMBER, Dellius, doomed to die Some day, to keep a level mind When times are hard, nor pridefully Exalt your horn when Fate seems kind — Aye, doomed to die, whether each dawn Renews your griefs, or days of rest Comfort you, couched on some far lawn, With old Falernian of the best. Why does white poplar interlace With mighty pine its welcoming shade? Why does fleet rivulet toil to race Adown the maze its frets have made? Bid them bring hither wines, nards, blooms— Rose-blooms, sweet all too brief a space — While means and youth and the dark looms Of the three Sisters grant us grace. You'll leave parked hall and villa fair. With yellow Tiber rolling by; All that you bought you'll leave; your heir Will own the wealth you heaped on high. Rich scion of Inachus, or poor And lowliest-born, with heaven's bare ceil For roof — no matter, Orcus dour Will set on you his ruthless heel. One bourn awaits us all; each lot. Tossed in the urn, or soon, or late. Leaps forth, and — doom that changes not — Exiles us on the bark of Fate. Seventeen Od. 11. 14 AH Postumus, my Postumus, the fleeting years roll by; Wrinkles and ever nearing eld stay not for piety: Relentless they, relentless death's unconquered tyranny, Ah no; tho' with three hecatombs of bulls each day you, try To soften Pluto's tearless heart, whose sad stream's custody Prisons thrice ample Geryon and Tityon, you must die. For, friend, that river must be crossed by each and every one Of all whom Earth's large bounty feeds and rears beneath the sun : By kings, by needy husbandmen, by every mother's son. Vainly we seek to shun the risks and threats of bloody war: The rage of waves that swell and break where Hadria's billows roar; Vainly we fear the autumnal blights that blow from Afric's shore. No soul may miss Cocytus' gloom — the languid streams that roil Moaning along: the Danaid brides whose shame naught can assoil: Sisyphus, son of Aeolus, doomed to unending toil. Earth, home, sweet wife — these must you leave — aye, all that you hold dear; And, of the trees that you, their short-lived master, cherished here. Only the hateful cj^^ress shall at last attend your bier. Your Caecuban — a hundred keys once locked it in your store — A better wine than sacred feasts into priests' gob- lets pour — A worthier heir shall drink it, and its pride shall stain the floor. Eightae'/i Od. III. 5 THAT Jove is lord of all above His thunders and his lightnings show; Persia and Britain tamed shall prove Augustus demigod here below. That ever a soldier Crassus led Should wed — ah Senate! ah the sin! — A barbarous mate to shame his bed, And grow old with her hostile kin, Serving a Median king — and he A Marsian or Apulian — Forgetting — ah, that it should be! — The name that linked him to his clan: The shields borne by the Salii: The civic cloak, and — type of home — The Vestal fires that never die — Tho' Jove still keeps the gates of Rome! 'Twas fear of this made Regulus Reject base terms of peace with scorn. Inferring precedents ruinous To generations yet unborn, H prisoners were not left to die Unpitied. "Punic shrines display," Quoth he, "our eagles — have not I Seen them — seen weapons snatched away "From warriors' unresisting hands — Seen on free backs arms twist askew, Gates left unbarred, and enemy lands. Swept by our war, now tilled anew? "Ransomed by gold, doubtless, a man Returns the bolder! Ah, 'tis loss Added to foul disgrace; for can Dyed wool regain its native gloss? Nineteen "Nor does true valour, once expelled, Care to replace poltroonery. Free the snared stag from toils that held It captive — will it fight? Will he, "Who to a treacherous foeman knelt, Be brave, and in a second strife Crush him — who on his shoulders felt The thongs, nor fought, but clung to life? "He, knowing not whence true life is won, Confounded peace with war. O shame! O mighty Carthage, throned upon The wrecks of Italy's fair fame!" His chaste wife's kiss, the lads he loved, He put aside, in outlaw's wyse — So runs the tale — and all unmoved Bent sternly down his manly eyes; Till by new counsel he made strong The Fathers' wavering will, and straight Went forth, his sorrowing friends among, A glorious exile, to his fate. He knew what tortures were in store For him, and yet he pushed his way Thro' troops of hindering kinsfolk, nor, Tho' crowds beset him, brooked delay, As tho', some clients' law-suit tried And won, he sought a holiday By green Venafro's country-side. Or Dorian Taranto's bay. Twenty Od. III. 30 LO, I have reared a monument that bronze shall not outlast, More lofty than the pyramids that despots piled of yore; Its strength defies devouring rain, defies the un- governed blast Of Aquilo, the wind that blows from where the North seas roar; It shall survive when the unnumbered tale of years is past, When days and months have ceased to be, and Time shall be no more. There's that in me which shall not die; that which is most of me Shall win where the death-goddess has no part nor lot; my fame Shall grow with increase ever new as the ages yet to be Uplift their voice in praise of me, and magnify my name, While up the Capitol shall climb, in solemn com- pany, Pontiff and they whose silent care guards Vesta's holy flame. It shall be said of me, who, where Ofanto storms along Raging, and where o'er arid realms ruled Daunus in old days. Waxed strong from low estate, that I, first of all sons of song, Married to modes of Italy Aeolia's lyric lays. Be proud of right, Melpomene, and, for to thee be- long The honours, will to crown my brow with great Apollo's bays. Twenty-one Od. IV. 7 THE snows have fled; returns to every mead Its grass, its crown of leaves to every tree; Earth changes with the change; at lessened speed, Within their banks, the rivers seek the sea. The Graces and the Nymphs with never a fear All naked dance the happy hours away; Look not for things immortal — warns the year, Aye, and the hour that steals the gracious day. West winds abate the frosts; summer anon Tramples on Spring, itself to disappear As Autumn sheds its fruits; then, Autumn gone, Winter comes back to close the working-year. Yet, fast as moons wane in the sky, as fast They wax; but we, poor mortals, when we fare Whither the mighty ones of earth have passed. Are naught but dust here, naught but shadows there. Who knows whether the gods who reign above Add a new day's span to the sum of this? Live while you live; that which the soul you love, Your self, enjoys, your greedy heir will miss. Once you are dead, once Minos, judge of men, Has fixed by doom august your destiny, Not rank, Torquatus, shall restore you then; Not eloquence; not even piety. Dian despite, Hippolytus remains, Chaste tho' he was, hidden in nether gloom; Nor can the love of Theseus break the chains That hold Peirithous in dark Lethe's tomb. Tw <$> Vox Populi I CANNOT sing an old song, tho' That's what I'd like to do; Songs now must have two verses; so Old-time songs are taboo. I must obey; and, as the soul Of wit is brevity, , So my song's soul — in fact, its whole — Is "Howdy-do? Good-bye." Forty-one Sweet SWEET is the sunrise, when it's clear, And sweet the sunset ray; Sweet are the wild flowers that appear When Spring has come-to stay. Sweet are the dimples on the face Of a small child at play; And sweet a woman's smiles, in case She gets her own sweet way. Sweet is the taste of strawberries And peaches, if they're ripe; But sweetest of all sweet things is The after-breakfast pipe. Forty -two w^mmi5'M4:7r Proverbs Annotated i iQ LOW and steady wins the race," •^^ What! when raging lions chase? ^ 3|* ^ ^ "A cat in pattens catches no mice." Who'd clog the cat? Who'd try it twice? Cp. ''Bell- the-Cat." * * * * "A stitch in time saves nine." Bad rhyme: moral fine. * * * * "Birds of a feather flock together." Carrion crows know no such tether. H: H: 4: ^ "There's many a slip 'twixt the cup and the lip." If there's a risk, stoop dowp to sip. * * * * "More haste, worse speed." Aye, for speed claims heed. The proverb may be Latinized — Quo citius properas, tardius ibis eo. H-' * * * "A cat may look at a king." Some cats will do anything. * * * * "He goes a sorrowing, who goes a borrowing." The lender's oft the one who does the sorrowing. * * * * "A rolling stone gathers no moss." What if it doesn't? Where's the loss? * * * * "All comes to him who has learnt to wait." Perhaps; yet it may come too late, 3fC 2)C ^ ]f£ "Well begun is half done." And half done is but begun. Forty-iJiree