I 
 
GRADUS 
 
 AD 
 
 PARNASSUM, 
 
 A NEW EDITION, 
 
 THOROUGHLY REVISED AND CORRECTED, 
 
 WITH THE ADDITION OF MANY NEW WORDS, AND IN WHICH THK EMGLUri 
 MEANINGS ARE NOW FIRST INTRODUCED. 
 
 -LONDON: 
 
 PRINTED FOR THE COMPANY OF STATIONERS; 
 
 I 
 
 AND SOLD BY J. GREENH1LL, TREASURER TO THE COMPANY, 
 AT THEIR HALL, LUDOATE STREET. 
 
 1851 
 

 % 
 
 «\ 
 
 0. BALDWIN, PftlNTKR. NBW BRIDGK-STBKBT, LONDON. 
 
c PREFACE 
 
 In offering to the student a New Edition of the Gradus, in 
 which the alterations introduced are so considerable, a few words 
 are necessary in explanation of the manner in which the editor 
 has accomplished his task. The work, as it originally existed, 
 though one of immense labour to its first compilers, can hardly 
 be said to have been adapted to the end which it appeared to 
 have in view, or to have justified its elegant, but somewhat quaint 
 title. Mere versification it might possibly assist; but it is not 
 easy to conceive how a schoolboy (and for schoolboys the work 
 was intended) could form any just notions of Latin poetry, or how 
 he could derive any but a most impure and inelegant style of lan- 
 guage, from habitually consulting a book, in which the good was 
 indiscriminately mixed up with the bad; in which examples of 
 the greatest elegance from the poets of the Augustan age Mere 
 placed side by side with, and not by any means distinguished 
 from, others taken at random, not only from authors who wrote 
 in the times of the later emperors, when the purity of the 
 language was greatly diminished, and who even then had but 
 scanty claims to the name of poets, but even from some writers of 
 much more recent date, and of authority far more questionable. 
 That this was the case must be familiar to all who have been 
 accustomed to make use of the Gradus in their system of instruc- 
 tion ; and it must also be generally known that in numerous 
 instances the use of the work has been discontinued in schools, its 
 defects not being balanced by its advantages. 
 
 It seemed, however, to the present editor, that although the 
 
 a2 
 
original construction of the work was faulty, its plan was not 
 radically bad, and that the book might be so altered as to be 
 made generally useful in schools, and even worthy of occasional 
 consultation by more advanced scholars. 
 
 The Gradus had in its later editions been in some respects 
 improved ; but almost all the improvements seem to have been 
 attempted with reference to the correctness of the quantities of 
 syllables, which though certainly an important object in a work 
 of this nature, is by no means the only one requiring consider- 
 ation ; the choice of words and expressions being far more 
 essential to the purity of poetical composition than the mere 
 quantities of vowels, a knowledge of which is to be acquired from 
 most grammars and dictionaries. 
 
 It is necessary, therefore, to state briefly what the alterations 
 are which have been made with a view of improving the present 
 edition. First, an English translation has been affixed to each 
 word ; and although the original intention of the editor was to 
 give to each only its most simple and literal meaning, yet, on 
 more mature consideration, it seemed to him, that great additional 
 value might be given to the book, and that the attention of the 
 student might be more frequently and beneficially drawn to it, 
 by making these translations as complete and as poetical in their 
 nature as the compass of the work would allow. 
 
 Secondly, the verses quoted in exemplification of each word, 
 and which in former editions were taken indiscriminately from 
 writers of every description, have in the present been selected 
 entirely from poets of the highest order ; uniting, by so doing, 
 the advantage of showing the quantities of doubtful syllables with 
 the still more important consideration of giving good authority 
 for the use of every word. 
 
 To this point also tends the third great alteration, which con- 
 sists in having expunged from the pages of the Gradus, whether 
 as principal words, or as synonyms and epithets, a number of 
 words which are not to be found in the productions of any Roman 
 
writer whose works are now held by the scholar as classical 
 authority, and which words indeed never came into use till the 
 decline of the language, and consequently ought carefully to be 
 avoided in poetical composition, the object of which seems to be 
 the combining of elegance of sentiment with purity of diction, 
 and by that means approaching as nearly as possible to the 
 finished models left by the classic poets of Rome. In doing this, 
 however, it by no means escaped notice that former editions, if 
 redundant in one class of words, were deficient in another, and 
 several hundreds of words, almost the whole of which are used 
 by Virgil and Ovid, and including many of the most elegant and 
 poetical in the language, have now for the first time been 
 inserted. 
 
 The chief alteration which remains to be noticed relates to the 
 synonyms and epithets : the former have been diminished in 
 number by striking out objectionable words, and so classified as 
 to render the mistakes which were continually occurring to stu- 
 dents under the old system, unlikely, without great negligence, 
 to occur under the present ; while the epithets, which formerly 
 offered a mass of absurdities to the notice of the scholar and the 
 critic, and were mere stumbling blocks in the way of the indus- 
 trious student, have been weeded of all that were likely to lead 
 to error, and arranged with reference to their meanings and con- 
 nexion with their principal words; so that it is hoped that for the 
 future they will be an advantage to the diligent, instead of a 
 snare to the incautious. 
 
 The editor considers that he should not be justified in neg- 
 lecting to state, that throughout the work he has continually 
 consulted, and made copious use of, the Lexicon of Facciolatus, 
 a book the utility of which cannot be too highly estimated; 
 and he also feels himself called on to acknowledge with gra- 
 titude the kind and valuable hints which he has received from 
 the masters of some of the most distinguished schools in the 
 kingdom, 
 
VI 
 
 Such have been the chief objects aimed at in the preparation 
 of this edition ; experience will decide how far they have been 
 attained : if that decision, however, be favourable, it is confidently 
 hoped that the numerous alterations which have been made will 
 be deemed worthy of the name of improvements, and that the 
 Gradus ad Parnassum will occupy a rather higher station as a 
 work of utility, if not of elegance, than it has hitherto done. 
 
 B. B 
 
Short and Comprehensive List of the various Kinds of Feet used in Latin 
 Poetry. 
 
 There are twenty-eight different feet, some of which are simple, the rest 
 compounded. 
 
 Of the simple feet, which are twelve in number, four are of two syllables 
 each, and eight of three. 
 
 The compounded feet, which are formed from the simple ones of two 
 syllables, are sixteen in number, of four syllables each. 
 
 Simple Feet of Two Syllables each. 
 
 The Pyrrichius consists of two short syllables; as Deus. 
 
 Spondeus, of two long Musee. 
 
 Iambus, of a short and a long Dies. 
 
 Trochaeus or Choreus, of a long and a short Panis. 
 
 Simple Feet of Three Syllables each. 
 
 The Tribrachys consists of three short syllables ; as Dominus. 
 
 Molossus, of three long Doctores. 
 
 Anapaestus, of two short and a long Species. 
 
 Dactylus, of a long and two short Carmina. 
 
 Amphibrachys, of a long between two short Videte. 
 
 Amphimacer, of a short between two long Castitas. 
 
 Bacchius, of a short and two long Honestas. 
 
 Antibacchius, of two long and a short Lugere. 
 
 Compounded Feet. 
 
 The Proceleusmaticus consists of two Pyrrhics ; as Hominibus. 
 
 Dispondeus, of two Spondees Oratores. 
 
 Diiambus, of two Iambi Amanitas. 
 
 Ditrochaeus, of two Trochees Cantilena. 
 
 Mixed Feet, 
 
 The Antispastus consists of an Iambus and a Trochee ; as Recusare. 
 
 Choriambus, of a Trochee and an Iambus Pontifices. 
 
 Ionicus a Majore, of a Spondee and a Pyrrhic Fortissimus. 
 
 Ionicus a Minore, of a Pyrrhic and a Spondee DTomedes. 
 
 The Paon consists of One Long^ and Three Short Syllables* variously 
 
 situated. 
 
 A First Paeon consists of a Trochee and a Pyrrhic; as JustitiS. 
 
 Second Paeon, of an Iambus and a Pyrrhic Potentia. 
 
 Third Paeon, of a Pyrrhic and a Trochee Alienfis. 
 
 Fourth Paeon, of a Pyrrhic and an Iambus Celeritas. 
 
 The Epitritus consists of One Short and Three Long Syllables, variously 
 
 situated. 
 
 A First Epitrite consists of an Iambus and a Spondee; as ... Sacerdoteg. 
 
 Second Epitrite, of a Trochee and a Spondee PermSnebant. 
 
 Third Epitrite, of a Spondee and an Iambus Discordiae. 
 
 Fourth Epitrite, of a Spondee and a Trochee Adventare. 
 
GRADUS 
 
 AD 
 
 PARNASSUM 
 
 A, From, by SuspTrdns, imdque trahens a pectorg vocem. Virg. JEn. 1, 37) 
 
 SYN. Ab, abs ; e, ex. 
 
 •Aaron, Aaron, or Aron, onis. The brother of Moses, and first high priest of 
 the Hebrews. SYN. AmramTdes, or Amramiades, ae. PHR. Amramo 
 satus. Amramo patre editus heros. Heros Amramius. Sacrorum 
 antistes, praeses. Vlrga clartis. Tsacidum summus sacerdos. 
 
 ab. From, by Expedtdm, prima repetens ab orlgine, famdm. Virg. G. 4, 286. 
 
 See A. 
 
 Sbactus. Driven away ; finished. — Quies medio jam noct1.s dbdctce. Virg. Mn. 
 8, 407« SYN. Expulsiis, pulsus, remotus, rejectus, fugatus, extorris ; 
 actus, exactiis. PHR. Patria, fugatus. Patriis ejectus ab oris. E regnl 
 finTbus actus. VERS. Nee dum omnis abacta Pauperies epulis regum. 
 
 abacus, i. m. A sideboatd; tablet; diceboard. — Nee qui abded nitmeros, 
 it secto In pulvere metas ...Pers. 1, 131. SYN. Tabula. Mensa. 
 EPITH. Nitens, nitldus, aureus, eburneus, argenteiis, cailatus, marmo- 
 reus, elephantiniis, pictus, vasis oneratus, ornatiis ; Samius, doctis numeris 
 lnscriptiis. PHR. Mensa structoria ; mensa Pythagorea. VERS. Flc- 
 tllibus tibi mensa abaciisque nitescit acerniis. Ornamentum Sbaci, necnon 
 it parvuliis infra CanthSriis. 
 
 abalieno, as. To sell away ; estrange from. — See Alieno, Vendo. 
 
 Abas, antis. A companion of JEneas. — Mdgni gestdmen Abdntis. Virg. JEn, 
 3, 286. Another Abas was the son of Ixion, and first of the Centaurs. — 
 El Pholiis, et Meldncus, et Abas, prceddtor aprorum. Ov. M. 12, 306. 
 SYN. Ixionides. EPITH. Saevus, ferox, semifer. See Centaurus. 
 
 Abatos, i. An island near Memphis, in Egypt, so called from its being nearly 
 inaccessible ; the burial-place of Osiris. — Hlnc, Abaton qudm nostra vocdt 
 venerdndd vetdstds. . . .Luc. 10, 323. EPITH, ^Egyptia, MemphitTca, 
 paludosa, Tnaccessa. PHR. OsiridTs insula clara sepulcro. 
 
 abbas, atis. The chief of a convent. — SYN. Antistes, praesul. EPITH. Ve- 
 nerandus, pTQs, sanctus, gravis. PHR. Coenobn antistes, praesul, pater. 
 Mitra lituoque decoriis. See Episcopus. 
 
 Abdera, ae. A city of Thrace, afterwards called Clazomence; the birth-place of 
 Protagoras and Democritus. — Aut te devovedt festis Abdera diebvis. Ov. 
 in lb. 467. SYN. Clazomense. EPITH. Bistonia, ThraciS, ThriTcTS. 
 PHR. Abderae mala pascuS. Vervecurn patria. DGmocriti urbs nobilis 
 drtu. Cujus conditor Alcides. Clazoinenis reparata colonla. Malesano 
 hdrnda pastu. 
 
 Abderitae, arum. The inhabitants of Abdera; they ivere noted for their stu- 
 pidity — EPITH. Vesani, stolidi, amentGs. PHR. Abderitanus populus. 
 Gens Abderitiina. 
 
 B 
 
2 A B D A BE 
 
 Abderitanus. Of Abdera Abderltdnee pectora plebts habes, Mart. 10, 25, 4. 
 
 SYN. Abderiticus. 
 
 abdico, as. To disown; resign. — Si versus facit, dbdtces poetdm. Mart. 5, 
 56, 7« SYN. Exuo, abjicio, depono, rejicio. 
 
 abdico, is, xi, ctum. To refuse, reject. See Addico. 
 
 abditus. Secreted, hidden. — Abdita fronde levl, densd speculdbar ab vlmd. 
 Ov. M. 2, 557- SYN. Conditus, oocultatus, absconditiis; latens, la- 
 titans; tectus, obductus, velatus, opertus, adopertus; opacus, latebrosus, 
 obscurus; abstrusus, arcanus, secretus. PHR. Latebris conditus. Tene- 
 bris defensus. Solis inaccessus radris. Fugiens oculos. Paucis notus. 
 Ciirvls defensus latebris. Caecis occultiis umbris. VERS. Longis spelunca 
 recessibiis ingens, Abdita, vix ipsis Invenienda. fens. Abditaque lntiis 
 Spiramenta animae lethal! vulnere rumpit. Penetralibus abditiis imis. 
 Abdita nuper Viderat Aglauros flavae secreta Mmervae. Indicfis monstrarS 
 recentibiis abdita rerum. Terrai penitas scrutantes abdita ferro. 
 
 abditiim, 1. n. A secret place. — Suppositd cepisse mdnv, perque abdita longe. 
 Ov. M. 4, 777« SYN. Secretihn, locus abditus: occultiis secessus: obscurus 
 recessus: tectae latebrae. 
 
 abdo, idi, ltum. To hide, conceal; also, To take away, remove. — Sed pater 
 
 dmriipotens spelvncls abdidit dtrls. Virg. JEn. 1, 64 Et prociil drdentes 
 
 hlnc precor dbde faces. Tibull. 2, 1, 82. SYN. Condo, abscondo, recondo; 
 occiilo, occulto ; tego, obtego, contego, obduco, velo, opaco, involvo, Sperio, 
 celo; amSveo, abstrudo, rej-icio. VERS. Continiio in montes sese aviiis 
 abdidit altos. Ahdiderat sese, atque aris mvisa, sedebat. Jamque fuga 
 timidum caput abdidit alte. Evolat, et natum frondosis montibus abdit. 
 Seii caput abdiderat cristata, cuspide pennis. 
 
 abdomen, mis. n. The belly ; gluttony. — Adesi abdoniine tdrdvs. Juv. 4, 107. 
 PHR. Venter, alviis; adeps, pmguedo. EPITH. TumTdum, pingue, tiirgens. 
 
 abduco, xi, ctum. To carry off, remove, withdraw — Illos dbdvcere ThestyTis 
 drat. Virg. Eel. 2, 43. SYN. Amoveo, removeo, abstraho, averto ; aufero, 
 abripio, tollo, abigo; subdiico, summoveo. PHR. VI rapio, furto, vi tollo. 
 VERS. Tollite me, Teiicri, quascumque abducite terras. Abscessere retro, 
 pavidique in terga, relatos Abdiixere gradus. Abduxere rStro longe capita 
 ardiia ab ictu. FiigTens somnos abdiixit imago. Gremils abdiicere pactiis. 
 
 abductus, a, um. Carried off, removed. — Dlgniis honds, squdlent dbductls 
 drvd colonls. Virg. G. 1, 577- See Abduco. 
 
 •Abel, elis, or Abeliis, 1. The second son of Adam; he was killed by his 
 brother Cain. 
 
 Abella., ae. A town of Campania, celebrated for its nuts. — Et quds mdllfercB 
 despectdmt mcenm Abella. Virg. In. 7, 740. EPITH. MaliferS, excelsS. 
 PHR. Nficum ferax, sulci pauper cerealis. 
 
 abeo, is, abivi, or abi 1, abi turn, abire. To go away, depart ; also, To be changed, to 
 
 turn into Terttiis Argollca hoc galea contentiis abi to. Virg. Mn. 5, 314. 
 
 S'tve abeunt studia in mores, drtcsque maglstrds. Ov. Ep. 15.83. SYN. 
 Discedo, excedo, exeo, migro, egredior; efflfio, praetereo; mutor, converter 
 PHR. Pedem efferre; patria, terra, urbe, tecto, excedere, recedere, «Sec. 
 Patriam, penatcs,urbem, linqugre, rglinquerg, deserere, fugere. Soliim vertere. 
 VERS. Ardet abire fuga, dulcesque rellnquere terras. Si perituriis abis, 
 et nos rape in omnia tecum. Abiit corpusque colorque. Si tarn securum 
 tempiis abibit mers. Expectem qui me nunquam visurtis abisti. Sanguis 
 abit; mentemciue calor corpusque rglinquit. Parma protectiis abiret. Nos 
 abiisse rati, et ventd petiisse Mycenas. AbitumquS parabat. Positisque e 
 corpore pennis In faciem Ceycis abit. 
 
 JI)crro, as. To wander away from ; digress. — Jdmoiiitu llbrr dbcrrdt amor. 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 662. SYN. Erro, vagor; deflecto; rScedo, digredlor. 
 I'HR. Via deHectO. Dcviiis erro. Viae incertus, iusrius, nescius, aberro. 
 V r agabundiis, vagus, passim feror. Not» regione viariim excedo. Errore 
 locorum, viarum ambagS, decipi. VERS. Hue illiic deviiis errat. Varus 
 hinc inde erroribus actus. Per nemus ignotum non certis passibus 
 errat. Quo te maliis abstiilTt error ? Incertus quo ciirpat iter. See Erro 
 vagor. 
 
ABH ABL 3 
 
 Ebhine. Ago; henceforth; hence. — Scriptor, abhinc dnnos centum qui decide t, 
 
 Inter Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 30. Aufer abhinc lacrumds, bdrde, et compesce 
 
 querelas. Lmcr. 3, 968. SYN. Dehinc. 
 
 abhorreo, rui. To shrink from, dread.— Vulgiis abhorret ab hac. Lucr. 1, 944. 
 SYN. Horreo, horreseo; abominor, aversor, aris; fiigio, refugio; respuo, 
 fastidio, aspernor. VERS. Reprimitque gradus, et limen abhorret. A 
 vino bene potus abhorret. 
 
 abjectus. Cast off, depressed, debased; also, Laid, placed. — Turn super abjec- 
 
 tum posito pede, nixus et hdstd Virg. /En. 10, 736. Udis abjectus in 
 
 herbis. Ov. Ep. 7j 1« SYN. Projectiis, rejectus; positus, depositiis, 
 jacens; vilis, humilis, demissus, dejectus, despectfis, neglectus. PHR. 
 Pedibus protritiis. Hiimi projectiis. 
 
 abiegnus, or abjegniis. Made of fir. — Cozruld ver rentes aUiegriis cequdrd pdlmis. 
 Catull. 62, 7. IndiCit abjegnoe comud falsa bovis. Prop. 3, 19, 12. PHR. 
 Ex ijbjete structiis, eontextus, lntextus. 
 
 abies, abietis^, or abjetis. The fir-tree Populiis in fluviis, abies In montibus 
 
 dltis, Virg. Eel. 7? 66. Abjefibus juvenes pdtriis, et montibus oequbs. 
 Virg. /En. 9, 674. EPITH. Umbrosa, opaca, nigra; procera, alta, ardua, 
 montana, sublimis ; enodis. PHR. Creseens in montibus. Siiper aRthera 
 surgens. Apta fretis, vindis, marl. (TtilTs arbor aquis. Casus abies visura. 
 marinos. VERS. Labitiir uncta vadis abies, it marmora. sidcat. Ad 
 coelum ramos abies extendit, et ingens Tollitiir. Abies in montibus altTs 
 Creseit, navifragos pelagi visura tiimultus. Sectaque mtexunt abjete costas. 
 Nigra nemus abjete cingunt. Ad versl longa transverberat abjete pectus. 
 
 abigo, abegi, abactum. To drive away. — Ventbs dblgoque vocoque. Ov. M. 
 1, 202. SYN*. Expello, pello, fugo, arceo; abdiico. 
 
 abjicio, abjeci, abjectum. To throw away; to debase. — Abficitb pofifis, qudm, 
 quo perfcrre juberis . . Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 7- Hoc til qudm liibet dbjlce ele- 
 vdqiie. Catull. 24, 9. SYN. Projicio, rejicio, pono, depono, exiio; asper- 
 nor, despicio, respuo; dejicio, sterno, demitto. PHR. Ad terrain mitto. 
 
 abitiis, us. A departure; a passage. — AmpKitrijomddes drmenla, dUitumque 
 pdrdret. Virg. /En. 8, 214. Omnemque dUitum custode corondnt. Virg. 
 /En. 9, 380. SYN. Discessiis, excessus, recessiis; transit iis. 
 
 abjungo, is, xi, ctum. To unyoke; to separate. — Masrentem abjungens frd- 
 ternd morte jiivenciim. Virg. G. 3, 518. SYN. Disjiingo, sejungo, 
 separo. PHR. Jumentum curru solvo, jiigiim aufero. VERS. Quam 
 pruts abjunctos sediila lavit equos. 
 
 abjuro, as. To deny falsely with an oath. — Abstrdctceque boves, dbjurdtceque 
 rapliUB. Virg. yEn. 8, 263. PHR. Perjurus nego. 
 
 ablatiis, a, urn. Borne off, taken away. — Dixit, et in sllvdm pennis dbldtd 
 riff/git. Virg. yEn. 3, 258. SYN. Sublatus, raptiis, ereptiis. VERS. Et 
 nfitfde solum ventis ablata relinquit. Littusque ablata relictum RespTcTt. 
 Metaph. Enchanted. Hanc tamen, o demens, Colchisque ablate venenis, 
 DIceris HypsTpTles praepSsuisse toro. Ov. Ep. 6, 131. See Aufero. 
 
 ablego, as. To send away, banish. — Villus snbednt ablegandcB Tiberim ultra. 
 Juv. 14, 202. SYN. EjTcio, pello, expello. 
 
 abligurrio, is. To waste, lavish. — Patrm dbllgurrierdt bond. Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 4. 
 See Ligurrio. 
 
 abludo, Is, si, sum. To differ in appearance Hoec a te non mnltum dblud'it 
 
 Imago. Hor. Sat. 2-, 3, 320. SYN. Discrepo, differo. PHR. DissimilTs, 
 absuniis sum. 
 
 abliio, is, ui, utiim. To wash, wash off. — Donee me flumine vivo Ablvfrb. 
 Virg. /En. 2, 720. SYN. Lavo, purgo, eliio; abstergo, mundo. PHR. 
 Aquis rigo, proliio, perfundo. Spargere lymphis. Mergere corpus aqua. 
 Tingere corpora lymphis. Puro se in fonte lavarS. Ondis labem elQSre, 
 mundare, sordes auierre. Artus liquido perfundere rore. Corpus fluviali 
 spargere lympha. Corpus demittere in iindas. Superfusis tiugerS corpus 
 aquis. VERS. Abluere hie artus lassataquS membra parabfim. Ipse 
 maniis hausta victrices abluit iinda. Quid moror Interea crudelia vulnera 
 lymphis Abluere. Et laetum socTis abluta csedS rgmisit. Abliie priieteriti 
 perjuria temp&is Inquit : Abliie praeterita perfida verba fide. 
 
 B2 
 
4 ABN AB R 
 
 almato, as. To swim away — Tunc excepta fretb, longe cervlce reflexd AbnataU 
 Stat. 1. Achill. 383. SYN. Enato. See Nato. 
 
 abnego, as. To deny, refuse. — Abnegat excisa vltam prbducere Troja. Virg. 
 yEn. 2, 637. SYN. Abnuo, renuo, recuso, nego. VERS. Rex tib? con- 
 jugnim et qusesltas sanguine dotes Abnegat. Abnegat ; Inceptoque it 
 sedibus hSret in Isdem. SI Jupiter abnegat Imbrem. 
 
 abnormis, e. Irregular, out of rule. — Rusficris, abnormls sapiens, crdssaque 
 Minerva. Hor. S. L. 2. S. 2, 3. SYN. Enormis. 
 
 abnuo, abniii. To nod in dissent, to refuse Abniierdm bello Itdlmm concur- 
 
 rere Teucrls. Virg. yEn. 10, 8. SYN. Reniio, abnego, recuso. VERS, 
 Quis talia demens Abniiat. Nee maxiimus omen Abniiit /Eneas. 
 
 aboleo, e.vl, abolitum. To blot out, disannul, destroy Da, pater, hoc nostrts 
 
 dboleri dedeens armls. Virg. yEn. II, 789. SYN. Deleo; extlnguo, 
 destriio, tollo. PHR. Irritum, Infectum reddo. VERS. Abolere nefandi 
 Cuncta viri monimenta jubet. Ferroque tuos abolere nepotes Aut undis 
 abolere potest, aut vlncere flamma. Nee potent ferrum nee edax abolere 
 vetustas. 
 
 abolesco. To be annihilated ; to perish. . . .Farna levls, tdnt'ive dbolescet grdfxd 
 fact!. Virg. /En. 7» 232. SYN. Aboleor, pcreo, intereo. 
 
 abolla, ae. The cloak of a soldier or philosopher. — F acinus majoris dbollce. 
 Juy. 3, 113. 
 
 abominor, aris. To deprecate; abhor. — Si mea mors redtmendd tiia {quod 
 abominor) essct. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 104. SYN. Deprecor, detestor, horreo, 
 abhorreo. 
 
 aborior, iris, abortum. To be born prematurely, to perish; to fail. — Ante 
 
 diem fcetus aboriri praecoce fatb. Lucr Infrlngi iTnguam vbcemque 
 
 dborlrl. Lucr. 3, 150. SYN. Pereo, morior; deficio. PHR. Ante diem 
 nascor, orior. 
 
 abortlvus. Procuring abortion ; born oiet of due time — Et quod dbortivo non 
 est opiis. Juv. 0, 307- — Pullus dbortivo nee cum putrescit In ovo. Mart. 6, 03. 
 PHR. Ante diem nascens, immaturo partu enixus, emlssus. Praecoce fetu 
 abortus. 
 
 abrado, si, sum. To scrape off. — Tenerls abradere membris. Lucr. 4, 1090. See 
 Rado. 
 
 •Abraham, Abramiis, Abi-am, Abrae. The first of the patriarchs. 
 
 abreptus. Taken away ; torn asunder. — Non potiii dbreptum dlvcllere corpus, 
 et undls . . .Virg. yEn. 4, 000. See Abripio. 
 
 abripio, piii, reptum. To carry off by force ; to become precipitous — Abripere 
 dltricum gremns. Stat. Theb. 1, 003 Qua sdeer abripltur ccecb descen- 
 sus hidtn. Propert. 4, 8, 5. SYN. Abstraho, dlripio, surripio, _tollo, 
 eripio, aufero; dlvello, dlstraho. PHR. VI rapio, traho. In prakvps 
 fertur, patet; in abruptum desTnit. VERS. Tres notus abreptas In sax5 
 latentia torquet. Incubult Boreas, abreptaqug vela tettndit. 
 
 abrodo, si, sum. To gnaw off. — Crudum Chebrcs trdttls unguem Abrodcns 
 Pers. 5, 102. See Rodo. 
 
 abrogo, as. To annul, detract from, — Et ritmtum sa-lptls dbrogdt lllc mcis. 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 278. SYN. Resclndo, aboleo, expiingo; adimo, dotrabo. 
 
 abrotonum and abrotouiis. The herb southernwood — Abrotonum cegrb Non 
 audet, riist qui dldlclt dare. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 114. Fumoque grdvem serpen- 
 fibiis iirftnt Abrotonum. Lucan. J), 020. 
 
 abrumpo, rupl, riiptum. To break, break off, sever; interrupt. — Tnvl.vnv. 
 quarens qudmprlvtum abrumpvre luccm. Virg. yEn. 4, 031. SYN. Rumpo, 
 dlrumpo, perrumpoj frango; abscind o, avello. PHR. Rumpendo divide, 
 separo. VEKS. Nunc, 6 nunc lkeSt rr'.deiem abrumpSrS vitam. F&s 
 omne abrumpit. Ingentea actus abrumpSrS. Kt teneros mauibus ramoa 
 fib rum pe re. liule duos mcdiTs abrfuuplt crlinlius augues. 
 
 abruptiis. Broken, broken off, burst asu ruler ,- interrupted; sleep, precipitous. 
 
 QiuiHs ilbi ad terras dbrupto sldere nimbus. Virg. JEn. 12, 451. Abruptls 
 
 obmiiliTit ore quercUs. Stat. Theb. (J, 185. Jamque "iter c.rlrcmum, cwllque 
 ulrruptu trnebut. Stat. Theb. 3, 202. SYN. Ruptus, friictUS, pern'iptus; 
 dlruptii8 dlvulsus; Interruptus; praeruptus, pra^ceps, Invius, arduus, Tiuic- 
 cessua. VERS. Iugemlnant abruptls nublbus ignes. Abruptii llbcr IrSt 
 
ABS 5 
 
 Sd arma quiete. Et caligiintes abrupto sole Mycenas. Fertur in abruptum 
 magno mons improbus actu. Sorbet in abruptum fluctus. 
 *Absalon, or Absalo, onis. A son of David. 
 
 abscedo, cessi. To depart, retire Non tamen dbscedit, neque eriim vestigia 
 
 cerriit. Ov. M» 5, 630, SYN. Recedo, discedo, excedo, cedo; abeo, exeo. 
 
 abscessus, us, A departure. — At, Rvtulum abscessu, juvenls, turn jussa sit- 
 
 perbd. . . .Virg. Mn. 10, 445. SYN. Discessus, recessus, excessus ; exitfis, 
 
 abitiis, 
 
 abscido, abscidi, abscisum. To cut off". — Abscidlt jugulo pectusque humerum- 
 
 que slriistriim. Ov. M. 12, 362. See Abscindo. 
 abscmdo, abscidi, abscissum. To tear off ; cut off ; part asunder. — Turn plus 
 Apneas humeris absclndere vestem. Virg. Mn. 5, 685. Hie pldntds tenero ab- 
 scindens de corpore mdtrum. Virg. G. 2, 23. Nam coelo terras et terris 
 dbscidit undJds. Ov. M. 1, 22. SYN. Scindo, resemdo, lacero, abrumpo; 
 abscido, amputo, reseco, exseco ; divido. VERS. Protinus abscissa planxi 
 mea pectora veste. Flaveatesque abscissa comas. Curruque abscisa diiorum 
 Suspendit capita. Venit medio vi pontus, et undis Hesperium Siculo 
 latiis abscidit. 
 absconditus. Hidden. — Silvis abscdnditd Jldmma. Lucr. 1, 903. See Ab- 
 
 scondo. 
 abscondo, condi, or condidi, eonditiim. To conceal; to lose sight of. — Donee 
 hiimo tegere, dc foveis dbscondere discunt. Virg. Gr. 3, 558. Protinus 
 derids Phesdcum dbscondtmits drees. Virg. Mn. 3, 291. SYN. Abdo, 
 condo, tego, obtego, recondo, celo, as. VERS. Nee ego banc abscondere 
 furto Speravi, ne f inge, fugam. Ante tibi Eoae Atlantides abscondantur. 
 See Abdo, condo. 
 absens. Gone away, absent, wanting. — Ilium absens absentem auditque, vi- 
 detquc. Virg. yEn. 4, 83. SYN. Remotiis, amotus. VERS. Jam via 
 longa placet, jam sum tibi carior absens. Absentes memori pro se jiibet 
 ore sSlutent. Faveatque precantibiis absens. SaeVit in absentes. Ut stetit 
 et frustra absentem respexit amicum. 
 absiliOj'is, ii, or uL To spring away.-—Aut prociil' absWiebat, iit dcrem exirtt 
 odorem. Lucr. 6, 1215. SYN. Exsilio, resilio, dissilio. VERS. Fugere 
 ferae riidosque tenentes Absiliunt (metiis urget) aves. 
 absinthium, H. Wormwood. — Cdnd prim gelido deslnt absinthm Pontd. 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 21. EPITH. Canum, triste, amarum, ingratum, acerbum, 
 Ponticiim. 
 absisto, abstiti. To stand aloof from, depart; to relinquish ; to desist. — Nee 
 custos qbsistit limine Janiis. Virg. yEn. 1, 610. Nee victi possunt abslstere 
 ferrb. Virg. ^En. 11, 307. Nee prius absistit qudm septem tngentXa victor. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 192. SYN. Discedo, abscedo, abeo; rgllnquo, desisto, 
 abstineo; cesso, desino. VERS. Totoque absistite luco. Nee prms absti- 
 timiis ferrum exercere criiore. Nullae Mc insidiae tales ; abslste moveri. 
 Dehlnc abslstere bello. Hiu tibi certa domiis certi (ne absiste) Penates, 
 absolvo, vi, utiim. To release, acquit. — His ddmndrereos, tills absolvere culpa. 
 Ov. M. 15, 42. SYN. Solvo, Kbero, dimitto; expedio, perficio. PHR. 
 Crimine, noxa, solvo. Noxa eximo. Culpa, libero. Insontem crimine 
 duco. Vinclis exsolvo, libero. Abliito crimine, remittere, dimittere. 
 Abliita remittere culpa. Insontem facere. Niveis lapillis absolvere. 
 absonus, a, um. Discordant, out of tune. — Si dlcentis erunt fortttnls absona 
 dicta. Hor. A. P. 112. SYN. Discors, dissonvis. PHR. Non consonii», 
 male sonans. 
 absorb eo, bui, or psi, ptiim. To swallow, ingulph.—Absorpstt penitus rupes. 
 
 Luc. 4, 100. See Sorbeo, Voro, Haureo. 
 absque. Without. — Servum pecus, absque criiore. Lucr. SYN. Sine, 
 abstemius. Sober, temperate. — Vina fugit, gaudetque meris dbsterniiis itndls 
 Ov. M. 15, 323. PHR. Vini abstinens, osor Bacchi. Vinum exosus, 
 perosus. Potor aqua?. Cui pocula sunt fontes liquidi. Qui Bacchi rail- 
 nerS non libat. 
 
 abstergo, is, ere : or abstergeo, es, ere : si, sum. To wipe off, cleanse Giittis 
 
 abstcrsisti omnthiis arficuH* Catull. 96. 8. SYN. Detergo, purgo. 
 
6 ABS ABU 
 
 absterreo, in, ltum. To frighten away from Vt cariis a corio non ahsterre- 
 
 Utur vncto. Hor. Sat. % 5, 83. SYN. Deterreo. VERS. At teneroa 
 animos aliena opprobria. saepe Absterrent vitils. 
 
 abstinens. Temperate, sparing Vtndex avdra fraiidls et abstinens. Hor. Od. 
 
 4, 9,37. SYN. Temperans, sobriiis, moderates, parciis. PHR. Parvo 
 assuetiis. Victu f Scilis. Dapibus contentiis inemptls. Tenui vlctu con- 
 tentus. Laeta. siio parvoque domus. Parvo contents, paratu. 
 
 abstineo, in. To refrain from ; to desist; to keep aloof from. — Absfiniiit tactu 
 pater, dversusque refugit. Virg. vEn. 7- 618. Non tdmen abstinmt, nee 
 voci iraeque pepercit. Virg. JEn. 2, 534. Non tdmen idcirco ferrum Trio- 
 peiiis ilia Abstinuit. Ov. M. 8, 751. SYN. Tempero, me contmeo, me 
 cohibeo. VERS. Est virtus placitis absttnuisse bonis. Abstinet et coelo. 
 A fortibus abstinet apris. 
 
 absto, as, stiti. To stand at a distance. . . . Te capiet mdgis ; et queeddm, si 
 longiiis abstes. Hor. A. P. 362. SYN. Disto, absum, recedo, abscedo. 
 
 abstraho, xi, ctum. To drag away, take away by force. — Ereptdmque pdtri 
 diversa in pdsciid ndtdm Abstrdliit. Ov. M. 1, 665. SYN. AbrTpio, avello, 
 abdiico, amoveo, removeo, aiifero. VERS. Quam tu de tbalamls abstra- 
 herere mels. Non Ilium Cererls, non Ilium cura quietis Abstrahere Inde 
 potest. Abstracteeque boves abjuratiique raplnae. 
 
 abstrvido, is, si, sum. To hide. — Aurum ilbi dbstruddt senex. Plaut. Aul. 4, 
 
 6, 13. See Abdo. 
 
 abstrusus. Hidden. — Vt sllwis vents dbstrvsiim exciideret ignem. Virg. G. 1, 
 135. SYN. Abditus, absconditiis, reconditfis, occulttis, latens. 
 
 absum, abes, abful, abesse. To be away ; to be distant; to be ivaniing. — JEneds 
 igndrvs abest, igndrvs et absit. Virg. JEn. 10, 85. Nee prociil dbfuerat 
 telliiris Margins summce. Ov. M. 10, 55. Non Chdoriis abfmt drbos. 
 Ov. M. 10, 90. SYN. Disto; sum remotus, dlsjunctus; desum. VERS. 
 Nusquam abero, et tutum patrio te limine slstam. Sic te iit posita crudelis 
 abessem. TIthonI prima, quot abest ab orlgine Caesar. Tantum absit 
 causa timendl. Timor omnis abesto. 
 
 absiimo, is, psl, ptum. To consume, destroy. — Vos anlmam hdnc potlris quo- 
 cumque dbsuviite leto. Virg. JEn. 3, 654. SYN. Consumo, conf lcio, ex- 
 haurio; perdo; voro. PHR. FInem Impono. VERS. Tempora cum 
 blandls absumpsit mania verbis. Absumptae In Teucros vires coellque 
 marisque. Ambesas subigat malls absumere mensas. 
 
 absurdiis. Inconsistent, unapt. — Absurdum dtque dlienum a vita mid. Ter. Ad. 
 
 5, 8, 21. SYN. Absonus, non conveniens ; ineptus, stultiis, 
 Absyrtiis, I. A son of JEetes, king of Colchis. His sister Medea, asshefkd 
 
 with Jason, tore his body to pieces, and strewed his limbs in her father's way, 
 
 to stop his pursuit. Some islands near Istria and a river falling into the 
 
 Adriatic were named after him — Constut ab Absyrti cade fiilsse loco. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 9. Colcliis, et Adridcds spumdns Absyrtiis in iindds. Luc. 
 
 3, 190. SYN. .Egialeus, jEetiades. EPITH. Infefix, miser. PHR. 
 
 Medeae frater. FIlius JEvtw. 
 Xbundiins. Plenteous; over/lowing. — Nwei qudm Idcfis dbdnddns. Virg. Eel. 
 
 2, 20. Incertis si mensibiis dnuiis dbfinddn-s. Virg. G. 1, 115. SYN. 
 
 Ferax, fertilis, plnguis, uber; dives, affluens, plenus. PHR. Largiis 
 
 Spurn, Dives Squne. See Abundo. 
 abundantia. Plenteousness. See Copia. 
 abundo. In abundance, enough .... Tcrrorum et frafidls dbunde est. Virg. JEn. 
 
 7, 552. SYN. Satis, sat; copidse, fitFatim. 
 
 abundo. To abound; to overflow — Igne vuect simper, call gin? semper dbundet. 
 Ov. M. 2, 764. FerfUU (estiva Nilus dbundet aqua. Tibull. 1, 8, 22. 
 SYN. Affluo, exubSro, redundo, exundo. PHR. Dives sum, mThi abundo 
 est. VERS. Cor dolet atque ili mistus al)undat amtfr Ilia viris dives, 
 div2s abundat e(nils. Primus iibundare it spfunantla oSgtrB prj-ssls MellS 
 favls. Rursiis Kbundab&t fluidus liquor. Ecce, fugae mSdio summls 
 AmSsonus abundans Spumabat ripls. 
 
 abusquS. From ajifaras Slciilo prospect a basque* Pachyno. Virg. JEn. 7,289. 
 
 Ibutor, ens, abusus sum. To abuse, misuse. — Et Bdcchi nomine dbufi. Lucr. 
 
A B Y A C C 7 
 
 2, 655. PUR. Male utor, lriique, indigne, perverse utor. In malos usus 
 verto, converto. In pravos usus adhlbeo. 
 
 Abydos, I. m. and f. — A city on the Asiatic shore of the Hellespont, opposite to 
 Sestos on the European; the birthplace of Leander. See Sestos, Hero, 
 
 Leander Solveret, in speculls omriis Abydos erdt. Ov. Ep. 18, 12. 
 
 EPITH. Helltspontiaciis, Leandriiis, ostrifer. PHR. tJrbs Abydena, 
 Leandri nobilis ortu. VERS. Vel tua, me Sestos, vel te raea sumat Abydos. 
 Pontus et dstriferi fauces tentanttir Abydi Flammam Veneris Leandria 
 sensit AbydSs. 
 
 Abydenfis. Of Abydos. — Seston Abydena sepdrdt urbe f return. Ov. Tr. 
 1,11,28. 
 
 A by la, ae, A mountain of Mauritania in Africa, opposite Mount Calpe in 
 Spain; one of the pillars of Hercules. . . . Maura A by la, et dorso consurgit 
 Iberica Calpe. Avien. EPITH. Herculea, Libyca. PHR. Abylae mons, 
 vertex, apex. 
 
 abyssfis, i. A gulph, a bottomless pit. See Gurges. 
 
 acAnd. — Rumoresqiie serlt vdrios, do tafia fdtur. Virg. .^En. 12, 228. SYN. 
 Et, que, atque, necnon. 
 
 Academia. Plato's scliool of philosophy near Athens. — Inque Academia um~ 
 brifcrd, mtldoque Li/ceo. Cic de Divin. 1, c 13. EPITH. Docta, Celebris, 
 antiqua, umbrifera, nemorosa. PHR. Doctorum alumna virorum. Doctae 
 nutrix turbae. Platonis schola. Academi silvae. 
 
 Academicus. Belonging to the Academia. 
 
 Academus. The founder of the Academia; by some supposed to be Cadmus.—*. 
 Atque Inter sllvds Acddeml qiusrere vervm. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 45. 
 
 acanthis, Tdis, or Scalanthis, ldis. The name of a small bird. — Lltoraque halcy- 
 onem resonant, et dcdnthidd, or acdldnthidd duml. Virg. G. 3, 333. 
 
 acanthus. A plant, the gracefully curving leaves of which were represented in 
 the capitals of Corinthian pillars, and in many other works of sculpture and 
 ornament. — Mlxtdque rldentl colocdsm fundet acantho. Virg. Eel. 4, 20. 
 EPITH. Sidonius, mollis; frond e ns, viridis, virens; Inflexus, lentils, flexus, 
 tortus. PHR. Flos acanthmiis. Inflexi vimen acanthi. Gramen acanthi. 
 VERS. Et clrcumtextum croceo velamen acantho. Et molli circum est 
 ansas amplexiis acantho. Balsamaque, et baccas semper frondentis acan- 
 thi. 
 
 Acarnan, aais. Belonging to Acarnania. — Quorum alter Acarnan. Virg. JEn. 
 
 5, 298. 
 
 Acarnania, ae. A part of Epirus, separated from AZtolia by the river Achelous. 
 
 —PHR. Acarnamim terra, gens. Acarnanes populi. 
 Acastiis, I. A king of Magnesia, son of Pelias, and husband of Hippolyte. 
 
 Deceived by the false accusations of his wife, he planned the death of Peleus, 
 
 but was himself slain by him Ccede per Mmoriids solvit Acastiis aquas. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 40. EPITH. Credulus; Thessaliis, iEmonius. See Peleus, 
 
 Hippolyte. 
 accanto. To sing to, or at the side of. — Sumo dnimum, et mdgni tumults decdnto 
 
 mdglstrl. Stat. Silv. 4, 55. See Canto. 
 accedo, is, access!. To draw near; to be added; to give way to. — Accede, o 
 
 conjiix, accede miserrima, dixit. Ov. M. 4, 583. Accedit ebdem Dlgnd 
 
 Dedfdcies. Ov. M. 6, 181. Volult bldndls decedere dlctls. Ov. M. 3, 375. 
 
 SYN. Advenio, adeo, accurro, advolo; adjungor, addor, adjicior; assentior. 
 
 VERS. Concursu accedere magno. Portiis accedet Avernu In lustrum 
 
 accedere debet. Ct Deus accedat coelo, templisque colatiir. 
 accelero, as. To hasten. — Acceleremiis, alt; vigiles simiil excitdt: till.... 
 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 221. SIN. Celero, matiiro; festino, propero; accurro, 
 
 advolo ; premo, urgeo. PHR. Accelerare gradum. Moras rumpere, 
 
 tollere. Praecipiti gressu, or gradu, ferru RiiTt ocyus. 
 accendo, is, dl, sum. To set fire to ; to excite Unctds decendxie toedds. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 411. /Ere eiere viros, Mdrtemque decendere cdntu. Virg. /En. 
 
 6, 165. SYN. Incendo, inflammo; iiro. Impello, Tncito, instigo, Scuo, 
 excito, urgeo. PHR. Subdere faces, ignem injTcio, subjlcio, admovgo. 
 Subjcctia urerg flammis. VERS. Quae tantum accenderit ignem Causil 
 
8 A C C 
 
 latet. Qtrin etiam accendas vitia irritesque vetando. Primusque ammo» 
 accendit in hostem. 
 
 occensiis, a, ium. Set on fire; roused.- - Tali bus dccensi firmantur, et agmine 
 denso. . . -Virg. JEn. 9, 788. See Accendo. 
 
 acceptiis, a, um. Received, accepted; agreeable. — Diset mensis dcccpla seciindis. 
 Virg. G. 2, 101. SYN. Receptus; gratfis, jucundiis. See Accipio. 
 
 accersitus. See Arcessitus. 
 
 accerso. See Arcesso. 
 
 accessfls, us. \An approach; a pass, defile. — Portiis ab dccessii ventbrum 
 tmmbtus, et tngens. Virg. JEn. 3, 570. Omnemque Accessum lustrdns, hue 
 braferebat et illiic. Virg. JEn. 8, 228. SYN. Adventiis, aditus. 
 
 accido, "is^ ldi. To fall; to happen. — Accidit hcecfessTs etiam fbrtuna LatinTs. 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 593. SYN. Cado, concido ; eontingo, obtingo, evento. 
 
 accido, ldi, isum. To cut down; to waste, spoil. — Cumferro dccTsam crebrisque 
 bipennibtis Instant. Virg. ./En. 2, 627. Accisis cbget ddpibiis cbnsiimere 
 mensds. Virg. JEn. 7, 721. SYN. Caedo, circumcido; consumo, absiimo. 
 
 accingo, xi, ctum.» To gird, gird on; to equip with; to be on the alert Late- 
 
 rique decinxerat ensem. Virg. JEn. 11, 489. Atque bmnis facibus piibes 
 accingitur dtris. Virg. JEn. 9, 74. lilt se prcedte dcclngunt ddpibusque 
 futuris. Virg. JEn. 1, 214. SYN. Cingo; munio, mstriio, armo; paro, 
 praeparo, comparo. VERS. Hie ferro accingor rursus, clypeoque sinistram 
 Insertabam aptans. Loricam indiiitur, fidoque accingitur ense. Paribusqiie 
 accingitur armis. Accingunt omnes open. Ardentes accingar dicere 
 pugnas. Magnos accinctiis in iisus. 
 
 accino, is, iii. To sing to. — RepardbWis decinit echo. Pers. 1, 102. See 
 Concino. 
 
 accio, is, Ivi, ltihn, ire. To send for, summon. — Socibs sum acclre pdrdtiis. 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 38. SYN. Arcesso, advoco. 
 
 accipio, accepi. To receive ; to take, assume ; to comprehend, attend to, hear. 
 — Illos pbrttcibus rex becipiebat tn dmplls. Virg. JEn. 3, 353. Cvrvi fbrmam 
 decipit ulmus aralri. Virg. G. 1, 70. Accipiens soriitum sdxl de verfice 
 pastor. Virg. JEn. 2, 308. SYN. Recipio, suscipio, excipio; capio, sumo, 
 assumo; intelligo, audio, percipio, sentio, cognosce VERS. Te gremio 
 accipiet. Accipiunt ventos a tergo mille carinae. Quietum AccipTt in 
 Teucros animum mentemque benignam. Accipe nunc Danaum Insidias. 
 Quae pater, haud aliter quam cautes murmura ponti Accipit. Accipite haec 
 animis. 
 
 accipiter, ltris. A hawk. — Quam facile decipiter sdxo sdcer ales ab alto. 
 Virg. iEn. 11, 721. EPITH. Rapax; acer, audax, intrepidus; feriis, 
 crudelis, immitis ; citus, pr3?ceps, velox. PHR. Praedatrix ales. Columbia 
 praedo infestiis. Acer pennis, et curvis unguibus ales. Rostro immanis. 
 SScer ales. Saevo armatus rostro. VERS. Accipiter nulli satis sequus, in 
 omnes Saevit &ves. Ct fugere accipitrem penna trepidante columbae, Ot 
 solet «accipiter trepidas agitarc cijlumbiis. 
 
 accitiis. Summoned. — Accitbs alta intra lirnina cogit. Virg. JEn. 11, 235. See 
 Accio. 
 
 accitiis, us. A summons Regiii», dccltfi carl gc til torts, ad urbcm.Virg. JEn.l, 681 . 
 
 acclamatio, onis. A shout of applause. See Plausus. 
 
 acclamo, as. To shout; to applaud. See Clamo, Plaudo. 
 
 acclinis, is. Leaning against, supported by. — Arboris acdinis triinco: procul 
 ceredramls. Virg. JEn. 10, 835. SYN. Inclinatus, propensiis, proclivis. _ 
 
 acclino, as. To lean toivards, to bend forward. — Circtnnspcjlt Atyn, scque dc- 
 clindvit ad Ilium. Ov. M. 5, 72. SYN. IiuTmo, mi BectOf propcndeo._ 
 
 acclivis, or accliviis. Steep, sloping vpivards — Sin tiimulis dechve solum. 
 Virg. G. 2, 276. Leniter dcclivo comMut'-rc jiigo. Ov. Fast. 5, 154. 
 
 accdlti. A borderer, a neighbour Accold Vulturni, jwritcrqiu- Suticulm dsper. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 729. SYN. Vicinus: hftbitator, ineola, colonus. 
 
 accSlo, iii. To dwell near Acco/rt, impfrtumqui paler Romdnus hdbetiit. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 9> 449. PHR. Juxta colo, habito. 
 
 acoommSdo, as. To adapt, adjust; to lend, furnish. — Lutirlqite Arglvum nc- 
 eommoddt etuenu Virg. JEn. 2, 393. Purpura fulgbrcm picHs dcoommoddi 
 
ACC ACE 9 
 
 uvls. Ov. M. 4, 398. SYN. Applico, adjungo, apto, refero; accingo. 
 
 VERS. Tgnotas humeris accommodat alas, 
 accommodiis. Suitable, apt. — Est curvo anfractu valles, accommodd fraud!. 
 
 Virg. yEn. 11, 522. SYN. Commodus, opportunus, aptiis, idoneus. 
 accredo, is. To give credit to Facile hoc accredere pbssls. Lucr. 3, 870. 
 
 SYN. Credo. PHR. Credendo assentior. See Credo. 
 accresco, is, evi. To grow ; to be added. — Invidia accrevlt, prlvdto qua minor 
 
 isset. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 26. Gremto iriiseros dccrescere nalos. Stat. Theb. 4, 
 
 355. SYN. Cresco, augeor; addor, adjungor. 
 accubo, as, ui, lttim. To lie next to ; to repose, recline. — Sacra ncmiis acciibet 
 
 umbra. Virg. G. 3, 334. SYN. Accumbo; adjaceo. 
 accumbo, is, ubiii. To recline at table — Tu das epulis accumbere Divum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 79. SYN. Accubo, discumbo, recumbo. PHR. Accumbere 
 
 mensis, epulis accumbere regum. Tons discumbere, strato discumbitiir 
 
 ostro. 
 accumulo, as. To load with, to heap together. — His saltern dccumiilem donls, 
 
 et fitngar ~ind?ii. Virg. /En. 6, 88G. SYN. Conge ro, aggero; compono, 
 
 colligo, cogo ; cumiilo, augeo. VERS. Accumulat curixs filiii parva meas. 
 
 Caedem caedi accumulantes. 
 accurro, is, accurri, accursum. To run, run to. — It clamor ccslb, prlmusque 
 
 acciirrit JJcestes. Virg. /En. 5, 451. SYN. Curro; accelero, advolo, 
 
 appropero. 
 accursus, us. A concourse ; pursuit, — Ertgltaccursu coniitum capiit. Stat. Theb. 
 
 6, 511. Accursn prceda receptd JRemi. Ov. Fast. 2, 372. SYN. Con- 
 
 cursiis ; incursTo. 
 accusator, oris. An accuser, informer. — Accusator erlt, qui verbum dlxerit, hlc 
 
 est. Juv. 1, 161. SYN. Delator. _ 
 accuso, as. To impeach; to blame Accusbque Pdrln, praeddmque Helendmqne 
 
 reposco. Ov. M. 13, 200. Quamlibct accuses, et sis Irdta hceUit. Ov. Ep. 
 
 20,71. SYN. Incuso; iirguo. PHR. Reum ago, defgro. Criminis arguo. 
 
 CriminTbus onerare. Crimen objieere. Crimmibus terrere novis. Intentare 
 
 reo crimen. Scelus retegere. VERS. An falso Palameden crimine turpe 
 
 Accusasse mihi, vobis damnasse decorum est. 
 acer, or acris. Keen, brisk, bold. — Stetit deer m drmis. Virg. JEn. 12, 938. 
 
 Solvltiir acris hwms. Hor. Od. 1, 4, 1. SYN. Acutiis, asper; vShemens, 
 
 fortis; sollers, gnavus. VERS. Acrior ad pfignam redit, et vim suscitit 
 
 Ira. Ociilis micat acribus ignis. Ovaque non acri leviter versata iavilla. 
 
 Acer erat, belloque ferox, ad vimque paratus. Ut f remit acgr equiis. Acer 
 
 equis. Acerrimiis armis. 
 acer, eris. A maple tree. . . .Acer que colbribus impar. Ov. M. 10, 95. 
 acerbo, as. To embitter; exasperate, aggravate. — Gaudia et ingrdtum regni 
 
 mVii munus acerbds. Stat. Theb. 1, 75. FormWine crimen dcerbdt. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 407. SYN. Aspero, exaspero, irrito, acuo. 
 accrbus. Harsh, bitter. — Vcrum age, qudndoqiiidem falls urgelur acerbis. 
 
 Virg. /En. 11,587. SYN. Asper; gravis, duriis, tristis, severus; mo- 
 
 lestus, incommodus; crudelis. VERS. Stat, quidquid acerbi est, ^lorte 
 
 pati. AnTmis cum ssevit acerbis. Neptuni corpus acerbum. Exhalans 
 
 siib acerbo vulnere vitam. 
 acerniis. Made of maple-wood. — TrdUibns contextiis accrnis. Virg. /En. 2, 1 .2. 
 acerosus. Mixed with chaff. — Fdrre accroso olel deciimdno payee cocgit. Lucil. 
 
 23, 4. 
 TiCerrS. A censer. — Cumque mcrl patera, thuris decrrd fiitt. Ov. Fast. 4, 434. 
 
 EPITH. Odora, odorata, olens, redolens; fumans, accensa. PHR. Custos 
 
 thuris. VERS. SQperos plena veneratur acerra. JMiuieribusque datis, et 
 
 acen-is thuris adorant. 
 Aceri'ai, arum. A town of Campania, near Naples Vdciils Clcrtius non 
 
 cequiis Accrrls. Virg. G. 2, 225. 
 aeervrttim. By heaps. — Cbnferlos tta dcervdtim mors accumitldbdt. Lucr. 6, 
 ^ 1261. SYN. Cumulfuim. 
 Jicervus. A heap. — Non domns, ctfiindiis, iwn ceris accrvm ct anrt. Hor. Ep, 
 
 1, "2, 47« SYN. Congeries, cumulus, copnt. 
 
 B5t 
 
10 A C E A C H 
 
 acesco. To turn sour. — Quodcnnque Inffindts, dccscit. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 54. 
 
 Acestes. A king of Sicily., who assisted Priam in the Trojan war, and after, 
 wards hospitably received JEneas during his voyage, assisting him to bury 
 his father Anchises on M. Eryx. In commemoration of this AZneas built a 
 city in Sicily called Acesta. See Virg. JEn. 5, 746. — Trojanoque a sanyumc 
 cldriis Acestes. Virg. JEn. 1, 550. EPITH. Trojaniis, Dardamiis, Heeto- 
 reus, senior, bonus, gravis, clarus. PHR. Dardamiis divinee stirpes 
 Acestes. Acestes horndus in. jaciilis. Rex SiculQs. H6spes j^Enea?. 
 
 acetum. Vinegar. — Potet acetum. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, J 17. PHR. Vinum 
 acidura. 
 
 Achaemenes. A king of Persia, one of the progenitors of Cyrus. — Num iu, 
 qua tennlt dives Achoemenes. Hor. Od. 2, 12, 21. 
 
 AchaemenTdes, ae. A companion of Ulysses. — Noscit Ach&meriiden : tmprovJ- 
 soque repertum. Ov. M. 14, 161. 
 
 Achaemenius. Persian, from Achaemenes, king of Persia.— Non tot Achcemenris 
 drmdntur Susd sdgittls. Propert. 2, 131. 
 
 Achaeus, I. A king of Lydia, whom his subjects hung up by the feet for his ex- 
 tortion. — More vel intereds cdpll suspenses Achcei. Ov. in Ibin. 301. 
 
 Achaeus. Grecian. — (Ebdlidsque diices, et Achcea per oppidd mdtres. Stat. Theb. 
 2, 164. SYN. Achiiius, Achivus, GraecQs, Graiiis. 
 
 Achaia, ae. A district of the Peloponnesus, whose capital was Corinth. — Et 
 quot Tro'ia tiilit, vetiis et quot Achaid formds. Propert. 2, 21, 53. SYN. 
 Graecia. 
 
 Achaias, ados. A Greek woman. — Inter Achdmdds longe pulcherrimd mdtres. 
 
 Ov.Ep.3,71. ww w * w „ 
 
 Achaiciis. Grecian Et Ddndum solitce naves, et Achaicd cdstrd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 2, 462. SYN. Achaeus, Achivus, Graecus. 
 
 Achats, idos. Grecian. — Vdtl per Achaidus vrbes. Ov. M. 3, 511. 
 
 achates, ae. The agate. Its name was taken from the river Achates, in Sicily, 
 
 near which it was found. — Et perlucentem splendentl gurgxle Aclmtcn. 
 
 Sil. 14, 228. 
 Achates. A companion of Mneas. — Primus cbncldmdl Achates. Virg. JEn. 
 
 3, 523. EPITH. Fidiis, i'ortis, magnanimus, generosiis, audax. 
 AchcloQs. A river of Epirus, having its rise in M. Pindus, aiid in its course 
 
 dividing Acarnania from JEtolia. Achelous, the god of the river, is said to 
 have contended with Hercules, who vanquished him when in the form of an 
 ox, by breaking off one of his horns ; which the nymphs Jilting with fruits and 
 flowers, and presenting it to the goddess Copia, became the Cornu Copies. — 
 Clausit iter, fecitque moras Achelbns euntl. Ov. M. 8, 548. SYN. Acarnan. 
 EPITH. CornTgcr, tumens. PHR. Amnis Acarnanum, Acheloius am his, 
 Acheloides undae. /Etoltis, Calydoniiis, Naupactaeus amnis, ab Herculg 
 victiis. VERS. Victus truncum caput abdidit undls. 
 
 Acheloiiis. Of the Ac/ielous. — Pbculdque inventls Acheloid mtscmt uvls. 
 Virg G. 1, 9. 
 
 Acheloias, o Kadis, or Achelois, ldis. The patronymic of the Sirens, from their 
 father Achelous . . . . Aehelaiddumque relinquit Sirenum scopulos. Ov. M. 
 14, 87. Vobis, Acheloides, unde Pliima pedesque avium, cum vlrglnls ord 
 geratls. Ov. M. 5, 552. 
 
 Acheron, ontis. One of the rivers of hell, in which the souls of the dead were 
 received. — Hand uHds portdbls opes Acherontis ad undds. Prop. 3, 5, 13. 
 EPITH. Tartareiis, Taenarius, infernus; maestus, mfelix, tristis; ater, 
 caecQs, tcnebrosiis, niger; avidus, insatmbilTs; invius, lrremeiibilis. PHR. 
 Acherontis unda, flumen, vortex, paliis, laciis. Interna palus. Infernus 
 amnis.' Tartarean stiigna paludts. VERS. Liventes Acheron ejectat 
 sirenas. Acheron same crassoque veneno ./Estiiat, it gelidam eriictans cum 
 murmure arenam, Descendlt nigra lentus per stagna palude. H tc inferm 
 janua Ditts DicTtur, et tenebrosa palus Acheronte refuso. Qui solus honos 
 Acherpnte sub Imo est. 
 
 AcherontTa, ae. A small town of Lncania, on the confines of Apulia. — Qm7- 
 cumquc celsa nldum Achcronftce. Hor. Od. 3, 4, 14. 
 
 idierusiSj idos, or Acbcirusiii, ae. A marsh in Epirus, with a cavern of the s imt, 
 
ACH ACR 11 
 
 name; whence Hercules is said to have dragged Cerberus. — Tristes Acherii- 
 sidos bras. Val. Flac. 5, 57. 
 
 Achilles, is, or Achilleus, ei. One of the most noted heroes of Greece: he was 
 son of Peleus, king of Thessaly, and Thetis, the daughter of Nereus. He 
 went with the other princes of Greece to the siege of Troy, where he slew 
 Hector, and being on the point of marriage with Polyxena, daughter of 
 Priam, was himself killed by Paris in the Temple of Apollo. — Hie Dolopiim 
 mantis, hie saevus tendebdt Achilles. Virg. JEn. 2, 29. Pergama, reliquias 
 Ddnaum dtque immlfis Achillei. Virg. Mn. 3, 87. S YN. P elides, iEacides. 
 EPITH. Phthius, Larissaeus, Pellaeiis, Thessaliciis, Danatis, Nereius; 
 impiger, animosus, indomitus ; f erox, crudelis, implacabilis, saevus ; fortis, 
 magnanimus, impavidiis, audax. PHR. Thessalus, iEmonius heros. Dux 
 Pellaeus. Chironis alumnus. Thetidis proles, filius, natiis. Geniis Mad. 
 Danaum fortissimus. Priami regnoriim eversor. iEacides, caput insu- 
 perabile bello. Trojae populator. Qui dedit Hectora leto. Exitium Trojae. 
 VERS. Scriptor honoratum si forte reponis Achillem, Impiger, iracundiis, 
 Tnexorabilis, acer, Jura neget sibi nata, nihil non arroget armis. Quis 
 magno melius succedat AchilE, Quam per quern magnus Danais successit 
 Achilles. 
 
 Achilleus. Of Achilles Stirpis Achillea} fastus. Virg. .En. 3, 326. 
 
 Achilhdes, ae. The patronymic of Pyrrhus, son of Achilles.— Pyrrhus AchiU 
 tides dnimbstis Imagine patris. Ov. Ep. 8, 3. 
 
 Achivi, orum. The Greeks. .. .In causa prosit, AchivT. Ov. M. 13, 29. 
 
 Achivus. Grecian. . . . Turbd comttdttis Achivd. Ov. Fast. 5, 645. 
 
 AcidaKa, ae. A surname of Venus, from a fountain of the same name in Bceotia. 
 — Matris AciddlicB. Virg. Mn. 1, 720. 
 
 Scidus. Sour Fermento dtque acidis imztdntur vited sorbis. Virg. G. 3, 380. 
 
 SYN. Acer, acerbus. 
 
 Scies, ei. A sharp edge or point; military array; also, eyesight, the eye 
 
 Ipsa dcie nondiim falcis ientdndd, ssd uncis. Virg. G. 2, 365. Romano's 
 dcies Iterum videre Philippi. Virg. G. 1, 490. Hue geminds nune Jlecte 
 dcies, hdnc dspice gentem. Virg. iEn. 6, 789. SYN. Acumen, cuspis. 
 Agmen, exercitus, cohors, phalanx, tiirma. Ociilus, lumen. EPITH. 
 Tenuis, stricta, penetrans. Martia, fulgida, hastata, clypeata, belltgera, 
 densa. VERS. Primaque de sulcis acies appariiit hastae. Directaeque 
 Scies, ac late fluctiiat omnis .Ere renidenti tellus. Adversisque parant acies 
 concurrere sigriis. Unde aciem in pelagi vastos protenderet aestus. 
 
 acinaces, is. A scimitar Vino et Iticernis Medtis acinaces. Hor. Od. 1, 27, 5. 
 
 acinus, or aciniim, i. A berry, a grape stone. — Afidtim et ore ferens aciniim. 
 Hor. S. 2, 6, 85. SYN. Granum, racemus. 
 
 acipenser, eris, or acipensis, is. A sturgeon. — Gallon! preeebnts erat acipensere 
 mensa. Hor. S. 2, 2, 47« Ad Pdlatinds dcipensem mittite mensas. Mart. 
 13, 91. 
 
 A cis, is, or ldis. A shepherd of Sicily, son of F annus and Sinuethis; he was 
 slain by Polyphemus for rivalling him in his love for Galatea, and after- 
 wards changed into a fountain in Sicily. — Acts erat Faitnd nymphaque 
 Stnuethide crettis. Ov. M. 13, 750. PHR. Simaethiiis heros, piier 
 Sicanus. 
 
 aclis, idis. A short dart or arrow Teretes sunt del ides Hits. Virg. iEn. 7j 730. 
 
 aconitum, or on, i. A poisonous herb growing among rocks. (Gr. Axovoif.) 
 
 Sci/thtcls dconiton ab oris. Ov. M. 7, 407. Nee miserbs fdllunt aconiUl 
 
 legentes. Virg. G. 2, 152. 
 
 acquiesco, evi. To repose Deslderdtoque acquiescimus leeto. Catull. 31, 10. 
 
 SYN. Quiesco : accumbo, innitor. 
 
 acquiro, sivi, situm. To gain, obtain. .... Viresque acqulrit etindo. Virg. Mn. 
 4, 175. SYN. Adipiscor, assequor, comparo, consequor, invenio, obtineo. 
 
 Acragas, antis. A mountain and town of Sicily. — Ardutis tnde Acragas ostcntdt 
 maxima Ibnge. Virg. iEn. 3, 703. 
 
 Acrisiiis, or rather Arcesius. Son of Jupiter and father of Laertes. — Nam mVii 
 Laertes pater est, Acrisitis till. Ov. M. 13, 144. 
 
 Acrisius. A king of Argos, son of Abas, and fattier of Danae. — Acrlsiu* 
 
12 A C R A C T 
 
 super est, qui mceriibus arcedt urbis. Ov. M. 4. 608. SYN. Inachide». 
 
 PHR. Danaes pater. Persei aviis. 
 Acrisioneis, idis. The patronymic of Danae as daughter of Acrisius. — Acrisio- 
 neis Danae funddsse colonis. Virg. Mn. 7,410. SYN. Danae. 
 Acrisioneus. Of Acrisius. — Acrisioneds Prcetus possederat drees. Ov. M. 5, 
 
 239. 
 Acrisioriiades. The patronymic of Perseus as grandson of Acrisius. — Acfisid- 
 
 riiades, ddigitque in pectus. Ov. M. 5, 70. 
 acriter. Keenly. Acriier infesto sensu, spurcceque grdvesque. Lucr. 6, 782. 
 
 SYN. Vehementer ; fortiter, animose. PHR. Xntento ammo, mtentis 
 
 viribus. 
 Acroceraunia, orum, or Acroceraunii. Mountains separating Epirus from 
 
 Macedonia, whose base projecting into tJie sea formed the promontory Acro- 
 
 ceraunium, a dangerous coast for ships. — Hce fibi sint Syrtes, hcec Acroce- 
 raunia vita. Ov. Rem. Am. 739. Infdmes scopulos Acroceraunia. Hor Od. 
 
 1, 3, 20. See Ceraunia. 
 Acrocorinthus. A mountain on the isthmus of Corinth, at the foot of which the 
 
 city of Corinth is built. — Qua summas tollit caput Acrocorinthxis in auras. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 7, 106. EPITH. Alta, celsa, sacra. VERS. Alterna gemmum 
 
 mare protegit umbra. 
 Acron, ontis. A king of the Cceninenses, slain by Romulus after the rape of 
 
 the Sabine women. — Acron Herculeus Ccenind diictor db dree. Propert. 4, 
 
 10,9. 
 Acrota. A son of Tiberinus, king of Alba, brother and successor of Romulus. 
 
 — De quo Remulusque feroxque Acrota sunt geniti. Ov. M. 14, 616. SYN. 
 
 Agrippa. 
 acta, ae. The sea-shore At procul in sola secretes Troades acta. Virg. Mn. 
 
 5, 613. SYN. Litus, ora. See Litus. 
 acta, orum. Exploits. — file licet patriis sine fine sitperbwt dctls. Ov. Ep. 8, 43. 
 
 SYN. Gesta, orum, res gestae, actiones, actus. EPITH. Inclyta, lllustria. 
 Actacon, onis. The son of Aristceus and Autonoe the daughter of Cadmus: 
 
 having seen Diana bathing, he was by her changed into a stag, and destroyed 
 
 by his own hounds. — Et, veliit abseniem, certatim Aciceond clamant. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 244. SYN. Cadmi nepos. Natus Aristael. Fmus Autonoes. EPITH. 
 
 Cadmeius, corniger, venator, silvanus, vagiis, velox, celer. VERS. Actaeon 
 
 canibus praeda fit ipse suis. Viderat Actaeon nudam sine veste Dianam. 
 
 MolossI Dilacerant falsa doniinum sub imagine cervi. Actaeon ego sum 
 
 dommum cognoscite vestriim. 
 Actaeus. Athenian. — Nee veliit Actceds Sithonis iindd rates. Ov. Ep. 2, 6. 
 
 SYN. Atticus. VERS. Separat Aonios Actaeis Phocis ab arvis. Actaeos 
 
 inter colics et Candida Thesei. 
 actio, onis. An action, operation. SYN. Factum, actiis, us. Opus, eris: 
 
 ausiis, us, ausum, l, labor ; acta, orum, gesta, orum. 
 Actium, il. A promontory and city of Epirus, at the mouth of the Ambracian 
 
 Gulf, celebrated for the naval victory gained by Augustus over M. Antony 
 
 B.C. 31. Actium was also remarkable for a temple of Apollo — Acda 
 
 lulceas peldgus moriimentd carinas. Prop. 4, 6, 17« PHR. Actiacum culmen, 
 
 Actiaca litora, Actiacae orae, Actia litora. VERS. Actiaque Iliads cele- 
 
 bramus litora ludis. Actiaco qua nunc sub A'pollme notd. Ov. M. 13, 715. 
 actor, oris. A player Actoris partes chorus, off"iciumque virile. Hor. A. P. 
 
 193. SYN. Persona. See Histrio. 
 Actorides, ae. The patronymic of Patroclus from his grandfather Actor. — 
 
 Quae fiiit Actoridce cum magno semper A'chille. Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 29. 
 actus. Conducted, driven; also, done, finished ; also, tost, agitated. — Errdbdnt 
 
 defi fatis mafia omiiia circum. Virg. JEn. 1, 36. SYN. Factus, effectus; 
 
 ductus, pulsus, impulsus, coactus ; agitatus, commotiis ; exactiis, transactiis. 
 
 VERS. Vento hue, vastis et fluctibus, act!. Acta furore gravi. Melior 
 
 pars acta diei est. Prodigiis act! ccelestibfis. Accelerant pariter acta tes- 
 
 tudine Volscl. Magnis Ithaci clamoribus actus, 
 actus, us. An act or division of a play ; also, a deed, action. — Neve minor, i£u 
 
 *~tt quinto productior dctu. Hor. A. P. 189. See Actio, Acta, orum Factum. 
 
A C T A D A 13 
 
 actutum. Forthwith. — Turn ccetera reddet Actutum pius Mneds. Virg. JEn. 
 
 9, 255. SYN. Confestim, repente, oito, protinus, extemplo, continuo, 
 
 statim. 
 aculeatus. Having a sting or prickles Aculedtd sunt, ariimum fodtcdnt. 
 
 Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 29. PHR. Aculeis, stimulis plenus, spinis asper, 
 
 acuminatus, acutus. 
 aculfeus. A sting or prickle Jdmdudum ille rrieum pectus pungit aculeus. 
 
 Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 158. SYN. Stimulus, spina. EPITH. Subtifis, tenuis, 
 
 asper. See Stimulus, Spina. 
 acumen, inis. A point or tip. — Donicum m obscurum com conduxit acumen. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 432. EPITH. Teniie, summum. 
 acumen. Sharpness, shrewdness Quis prlscum tllud miretur acumen Brute 
 
 tuum. Juv. 4, 102. SYN. Ingenium, sollertia. EPITH. Argutum, sub- 
 tile, sagax, acre. VERS. Argiitae penetrat quo mentis acumen. See 
 
 Inyenium, Sales. 
 aciio, is, aciii, acutum. To whet, sharpen In me acui scelerdtos cernttts 
 
 enses. Ov. M. 15, 776. SYN. Exaciio. Metaph. To incite, provoke. 
 
 SYN. Excito, accendo, ammo, impello. PHR. Subigere in cote, saxo 
 
 exasperare, aciem cote novare. VERS. Exacuunt alii vallos, furcasque 
 
 bicornes. Dentesque Sabellicus exacuit sus. Dentes aciiit timendos. 
 
 Cote acuit telum. Postquam visa satis primos acuisse furores. Quam 
 
 Juno his acuit verbis. Discurrunt magnisque acuunt stridoribus iras. 
 
 Curis aciiens mortalia corda. Variisque acuunt rumoribiis iras. Aciiunt- 
 
 que metum mortalibiis aegris. Aiiditisque Mpos acuunt balatibiis agni. 
 acus, eris. Chaff. — SYN. Palea, stipula. EPITH. Teniie, sicctim, leve. 
 aciis, us. A needle, a bodkin Seu pingebdt acu, scires a Pdlldde doctdm. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 23. EPITH. Siibtilis, tenuis, crinalis, mordax, muliebris. 
 
 VERS. Illi multiplices crinis variatiir in orbes, Idalia divisus acu. Pingere 
 
 acu chlamydem. Semiramia quae variuntiir acu. 
 acutus. Sharp-edged, pointed. — Frondlbus hirsutis et cdrice pastils acuta. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 321. Metaph. Quick, clever; also, intense, piercing. SYN. 
 
 Sollers, sagax acer, argutus. VERS. Ter acutum sustulit ensem. Acuta. 
 
 cuspide contos. M5tu Spartaniis aciito Mille cavet lapsas circum cava tem- 
 
 pora mortes. Cum semel accepit solem furibundiis acutum. Geluque Flu- 
 
 mina constitermt aciito. 
 ad. To, at, towards. — HinG dltd sub riipe canet frdnddtor ad auras. Virg. Eel. 
 
 1, 67. SYN. In with the accusative, versus, 
 adactiis. Forced, urged. — Talid dicta ddbdt: sed vlribus ensis dddctus 
 
 Virg. JEn. 9, 41. SYN. Actus, coactus, impulsus. 
 adaestuo, as. To overflow, to boil over. — Squdmisque incisus ddaestuat drmiis. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 5, 517. See JEstuo. 
 adagium. A trite saying. See Proverbium. 
 Adam or Adamus. The first created man; see the beginning of the Book of 
 
 Genesis. EPITH. Infelix, reus, miser, imprudens, crediilus, terrigena, 
 
 Incautiis. PHR. Primeeviis pater, Primus orbis incola, Humanae gentis 
 
 origo. 
 adamanteus, or Sdamantiuus. Of adamant.— Ecce adamdntets Vulcdniim 
 
 ndribiis eflkint. Ov. M. 1, 104. Addmdnttnd sdxa. Lucr. 2, 447. SYN. 
 
 Duriis, firmus, solidiis, infractUs, permanens. 
 Sdamas, antis. The diamond; and metaph. firmness, immobility. — Solidoque 
 
 dddmdnte colitmnce. Virg. JEn. 6, 552. EPITH. Durus, infractus, splen- 
 
 dens, corusciis, lucidus, incorruptus, pretiosiis, micans. Indicus, Indus, 
 
 eoiis, radians, dives. PHR. Claro nitore micans. Fulgor adamantinus. 
 
 Duritie lapis invictus. Flammis ferroque invictiis. VERS. Posses ada- 
 
 manta movere. Non exoratS stant adamante viae. Diiro nee enim ex 
 
 adSmante creati. Nil adeo validum est, adSmas licet alliget illiid, Ct 
 
 maneat rapido firmius igne Jovis. 
 adamo, as. To love violently. — Stultus Achilleds non adamdssZt equds. Ov. Tr. 
 
 3, 4, 28. See Amo. 
 adaperio, ris, rui, ertiim. To throw open. See Aperio. 
 adapertus. Thrown open. — Addpertdque janiid factum. Or. M. 14, 740. 
 
14 ADA ADH 
 
 SYN. Apertiis, reseratus, reclusus, patefacttis, patens. VERS. Adaper- 
 
 taque velle Ova loqul credas. 
 SdapertTlis. That may be opened. — Ldtus hoc adapertile taurl? Ov. Tr. 3, 
 
 11,46. 
 adaugesco. To be increased. — Nam neque adaugesclt quldqudm. Lucr. 2, 296. 
 
 SYN. Augeor, adolesco, cresco, amplificor. PHR. Major, amplior fio. 
 Sdatictus. Enlarged. — Nee crescere adaucta. Lucr. 2, 564. SYN. Auctus, 
 
 ctimtilatus. 
 adbibo, is. To drink much. — Qudndo ddblbero, dlliidmbo. Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 58 ; 
 
 or metaph. as — Nunc adbibc purd Pectore verba puer. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 67. 
 
 SYN. Bibo, imbibo. See Bibo. 
 addenseo, is ; addenso, as. To thicken, crowd. — Extremi dddensent acies : nee 
 
 turba moveri. Virg. iEn. 10, 432. SYN. Denso, stipo, constipo. PHR. 
 
 Densiim facio, reddo, 
 addico, is, xi, ctum. To make over, surrender. — Quidfaciat? crudele siiosaddi- 
 
 cere dmores. Ov. M. 1, 617. SYN. Dedo, submltto, trado; attribuo. 
 addlsco, addidici. To learn in addition. — Et quidddm visa est dddtdtctsse ntivl. 
 
 Ov. Am. 2, 5, 57- See Disco. 
 addo, addidi, additum. To add Addiderat sociiim, non inferiora seciitiis. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 6, 170. SYN. Adjungo, adhibeo, annecto, jungo, appono, ad- 
 
 jicio. 
 addoceo, es. To teach in addition Addocet dries. Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 18. See 
 
 Doceo. 
 additiis. Added. — Crura gerit: cauda est mutatis dddlta membris. Ov. M. 5, 
 
 456. SYN. Adjunctiis, junctus, annexus, adjectiis. Also, Given to, be- 
 stowed on.—Mox etfriimentls labor additiis. Virg. Cr. 1, 150. 
 addiibito, as. To doubt Necne sit, addubites Hor. S. 1, 4, 125. See 
 
 Dubito. 
 adduco, xi, ctum. To conduct, fetch Qudm postquam ddducere jiissa est. 
 
 Ov. M. 10, 441. Also, To draw, stretch Adductd constat it arcfu 
 
 Virg. jEn. 5, 507. Also, To contract, shrivel. — Omnibus acta sitls misercs 
 
 ddduxerat drtiis. Virg. Gr. 1, 483. SYN. Duco, deduco, affero; Tendo, 
 
 Intendo, contendo. VERS. Dextris adducor litora remls. Jam nox ad- 
 
 diixerat umbras. Viderat adducto flectentem cornua nervo. Utque volat 
 
 moles adducto concita nervo. Addiicltque cutem macies. 
 Sdedo, adedi, adesiim. To eat up, consume.— Nam scepefdvos Ignotus adedit 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 242. SYN. Exedo, peredo, rodo, arrodo, consumo, voro. See 
 
 Edo. 
 adeo, is, adii, aditum. To go to. — Quln adeds vdtem, precibusque ordciila posods. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 456. SYN. Siibeo, viso, Inviso, accedo. 
 adeo. So, to such a degree. — Non obtiisa adeo gestdmus pectora Pcerii. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 567. SYN. Tam, ita. PHR. Csque eo, in tantiim. 
 
 VERS. Nee sum adeo mformis. Teque adeo decus hoc aevi te consiile 
 
 lnibit. Hlnc adeo media est nobis via. 
 adeps, lpis. Fat. See Pinguedo. 
 adesdiim. Come hither. — Sosia adesdum. Ter. And. 1, 1, 1. SYN. AdsTs. 
 
 Hue ades. 
 adesus, a, urn. Corroded. — Etpdsttbiis hcesit adesls. Virg. JEn. 9, 537. See Adedo. 
 adfringo, egi. To break or dash against. — Durls adfrlngunt posttbiis ungues. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 10, 47. 
 adgemo, iii. To groan at. — Adgerriit Alcldes, Hcemontiisque piier. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 400. SYN. Gemo, condoleo. VERS. Flent moasti retro comites, et 
 
 iiterque loquenti Adgemit. Adgemit et nostris ipsa carina miilis. 
 Sdhaereo, Sdhaesi. To stick close to, cling to. — Slve gravis laierl crdterce llmus 
 
 adhcesit. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 80. SYN. Haereo, adjungor, adhaeresco. Infig5r. 
 
 PHR. Afflxiis maneo, adhserens sto, arete insideo. VERS. Spiniferam 
 
 siibter caudam PistricTs adheesit. Non irritS cuspis adhaesit. 
 Sdhibeo, til, ltum. To adopt, admit, receive. — Hds cdstrls adliibe socio», et 
 fcedera junge. Virg. JEn. 8, 56. SYN. Adjicio, adjungo, addo; advoco, 
 
 admitto recipio; admoveo, appono. VERS. Te mensis adhibet Deum. 
 
 Dum medicas adbibere manus ad vulnera pastor. 
 
AD H ADM 15 
 
 Sdhinnio, Is, ivi. To neigh after. — Ferriina corriipedi semper adhtnriit equo. 
 
 Ov. Art. Am. 1, 280. SYN. Hinnio, hlnnitum reddo. 
 Sdbortor. To exhort. See Hortor. 
 adhuc. Thus far, as yet; still. Neque adhuc crudeltbtis occubat umbris. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 547- Oro si guts adhuc precious lociis. Virg. JEn. 4, 319. 
 
 SYN. Hactenus; etiamnum, etiam nunc, 
 adjaceo, in. To lie near to — SYN. Adhaereo, adjungor. PHR. Juxtajaceo, 
 
 sum vicmiis, propmquus,proximus. See Jaceo vicinus. 
 adjecttis, us. An approach Et nostros ddjectu tdngere tdctus. Lucr. ], 
 
 689. _ 
 adigo, egT, actum. To drive, thrust ; also, To force, compel. — Vel pater omrii- 
 
 potens dd'igdt me fuhnirie ad umbras. Virg. JEn.. 4, 25. Exigudm in 
 
 cererem penuria adegit edendi. Virg. JEn. 7, 114. SYN. Conjicio, Im- 
 
 mitto ; cogo, compello, impello. VERS. Quis Deiis Italxam quae vos de- 
 mentia adegit. Saepiiis occurrens haec limina, tendere adegit. 
 adjicio, adjeci, adjectum. To add to, apply to Adjiciam ; facidmque omnes 
 
 uno ore Latinos. Virg. JSn. 1 2, 827. SYN. Addo, adjungo, appono. 
 adimo, ademi, ademptum. To take away — Haud impiine feres ; adimam fiUl 
 
 nempe figiiram. Ov. M. 2, 474. SYN. Eripio, aufero, tollo, subtraho, 
 
 abripio. VERS. Arma Jovis fiigiens, et regnis exiil ademptis. Cm 
 
 lumen ademptum. 
 adipatiis. Swollen. — Livida materno fervent dd'ipdtd veneno. Juv. 6, 630. 
 adipiscor, eris, adeptiis sum. To obtain, acquire. — Hdnc adtptscuntur circiim, 
 
 proeterque feruntur. Lucr. 5, 633. SYN. Acquire-, consequor, compare 
 
 VERS. A diice Tarpeio mons est cognomen adeptiis. 
 aditus, us. An approach, entrance, access 1 — Innumerosque adttus, et milVS 
 
 foramina tectis. Ov. M. 12, 44. SYN. Accessio, ingressiis. VERS. Quo 
 
 neque sit ventis aditiis. Sola viri mollis aditus it tempora noris. Nunc 
 
 hos, nunc lllos aditus, omnimque pererrat Arte locum, 
 adjiidico, as. To assign, award. — Et nunc, si quid abest, Italis ddjudicat armis. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 57- SYN. Attribiio, addico. 
 adjumintum. Assistance. — Hcec quoque res adjumento, motuque jiivatur. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 1021. SYN. AuxiKum, subsidiihn, praesidium. 
 adjungo, xi, ctum. To join, annex, unite Vlmlsque adjungere vites.Virg. G. 
 
 I, 2. SYN. Addo, conjungo; alligo, annecto. VERS. HabiE tauros ad- 
 
 jungit aratro. Tigribiis adjunctls aiirea lora dabat. 
 adjuro, as. To swear solemnly ; also, to conjure, implore. — Promisit pater hdnc ; 
 
 haec adjurdvit amdnti. Ov. Ep. 20, 159. Adjuro Stygii caput impldcdUile 
 
 femfis. Virg. JEn. 12, 816. SYN. Juro; obtistor, invoco. PHR Supplex 
 
 oro, vebeminter rogo. 
 adjutor, oris. An assistant, abettor Magnum ddjutorem, posset qui ferre 
 
 seciindds. Hor. S. 1, 9, 46. SYN. Aiixiliator, faiitor, socliis. 
 adjiivo, adjiivi, adjiitum. To assist, succour. — Adjuvet, et prasens tngenttbus 
 
 annudt ausis. Ov. M. 7, 178. SYN. Juvo, auxflior, subvenio. PHR. 
 
 Opem, auxiliiim fero, adjutor sum, fio. 
 Admetiis. A king of Thessaly, son of Pheres and Clymene. Apollo is said to 
 
 have tended his flocks fo? nine years, when banished from heaven; and to 
 
 have obtained from the Fates, that Admetus should never die, if another person 
 
 laid down his life for him, which his wife Alceste cheerfully did — Cerrits tit 
 
 Admeti cdntetur, et Hcctoris uxor. Ov. Tr. 5, 14, 37- SYN. Pheritiades. 
 
 EPITH. Thissalus, iEmonius. 
 admirabilis. Admirable; wonderful. — Hi'jus ut dspicerent opus admirdbfle, 
 
 scepe Ov. M. 6, 14. SYN. MinlbilTs, mirandiis, miriis; stupindus. 
 
 admiratio, onls. Wonder. — Mmor ddmirdtio siimmis. Juv. 6, 645. 
 
 admiror. To wonder at; also, to look at with admiration, to appreciate.— 
 
 Inferivsque silts frdternos currere Luna Admtrdtur equos. Ov. M. 2^ 208. 
 
 Ille operitm citstos ; Ilium ddmirdntur, et omnes. Virg. G- 4, 215. SYN. 
 
 Miror, dimiror, stiipeo, obstupeo; siispicio. PHR. Admirans specto, 
 
 magni sistimo. VERS. Haec dum Dardanio JEnex miranda vidintiir, 
 
 Dum- stiipet, obtutuque haeret defixus in iino. Admirandfi tYbl lSvium 
 
 spectacula rCriim. 
 
16 ADM ADO 
 
 admisceo, cm, stum, or xtum. To mix together, to blend with Proderit et 
 
 tunsum gallce ddmiscere sapbrem. Virg. G. 4, 267. S YN. Misceo, comrais- 
 ceo, immisced. 
 
 admitto, isi, Issiim. To receive, admit; also, to send onward, give a loose to. — 
 Exhalant nebulas, nee sol ddmittitiir infra. Ov. M. 13, 603. SYN. Ex- 
 cipio, suscipio, induco; Tmmitto, committo. VERS. Confestim alacres 
 admittier orant. Per colla admissa jiibasque Volvitur. 
 
 admoneo, in, ltum. To remind, warn, advise; also, to incite, stimulate 
 
 Admonet, et magna testdtur voce per umbras. Virg. Mn. 6, 619. Pendens 
 m verberd telb Admonuit bljugos. Virg. Mn. 10, 686. SYN. Moneo, 
 praecipio, hortor; mando, jiibeo; incito. 
 
 admomtus, us. Warning, advice. — Mens fright admoniiu,J rigusque perdmbulat 
 artus. Ov. Ep. 9, 135. SYN. Monitum, hortatiisj praeceptum. 
 
 admoveo, ovi, otum. To bring near to, apply — Adinovl jiigulo tela paterna 
 tiid. Ov. Ep. 14, 48. SYN. Applico, appono, Sdhibeo. VERS. Oscu- 
 laque admoveam, si nil conceditur ultra. Admotus f ugit ab ara, Taurus. 
 Ille sibi admotas a virgme corripit escas. 
 
 admugio, is, li. To low for — Molllbiis in praits admugit fernina tauro. 
 Ov. A. Am. 1, 279. SYN. Miigio, miigitum r£ddo. 
 
 adiuxus. Striving, exerting; also, Leaning against. — Intorquet summis adnvxus 
 viribiis hastdm. Virg. iEn. 9, 744. Adnixa cSlumna hdstd. lb. 12, 92. 
 See Innitor. 
 
 ad no. To swim to. — Hue pauci vestris adndvimus oris. Virg. Mn. 1, 542. See 
 Nalo. 
 
 adniibilo, as. To obscure, overcast Invidet, et veils adnutiilat aura secundis. 
 
 Stat^ S. 5, 1, 149. SYN. Obscuror. PHR. Nubibus, nube tggor, 
 operior. 
 
 SdSleo, evi. To burn as a sacrifice.— Sperneret, et nullos dris adolerct honores. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 276. SYN. Cremo, uro, combiiro, mcendo. PHR. Subject!» 
 urere flammis, ingerere focis, in ignem mittere, igne consumere, sacris dSr? 
 flammis. VERS. Verbenasque adole pingues, et mascula thura. Jiinoni 
 Argivae jiissos adolemiis honoris. Castis adolet dum altaria taedis. Viscera 
 qui tauri flammis adolenda dedisset. Adolentque altaria donis. 
 
 adolescens. A youth past the age of boyhood; a young woman. — Optimce ado- 
 lescentl fdcere injiirmm. Ter. And. 3, 2, 8. SYN, Puber, ephebiis ; ju- 
 venis; puella. EPITH. Aiidax, fervens, fervidus, impavidus; alacris, 
 ingeniosus, generosus ; levis, inconstans, vagus ; efframattis, indocilis, im- 
 prudens, incautus, prodigus. PHR. Vigens prima? vo flore juventae. PrimI 
 cui floret temporis aetas. Prima sparsus lanugine malas. Vigens jiiveni- 
 li'bus anriis. Insignis flore jiiventa?. Prima aevi parte virens. Primae lanu- 
 ginis annis. Teneris in annis. A gens jam tria lustra pu^r. Tener» 
 vernans juciindo flore juventae. Cui nulla teneri sordent lanugine vultus. 
 Forma insignis viridique juventa. Ora piier prima signans intonsa juventa. 
 See Juvenis, Adolesco. 
 
 adolescentia. Youth. See Juventus, Adolesco. 
 
 adolesco, adole vl, adultum. To grow up, increase — Ac dum prima novls ado- 
 lesclt frondtbus cetds. Virg. G. 2, 363. SYN. Augeor, cresco. VERS. 
 Ter senos adoleverat annos. Cum matura adoleverit aetas. At postquam 
 virtus annis adolevit, in apros Audet. Crescendo jungi, pariterque ado- 
 lescere cernat. Also, To burn as a sacrifice. — PanchaTis adolescunt Igriibiis 
 dree. Virg. G. 4, 379. See Adoleo. 
 
 Adonis, idis. The son of Cinyras, king of Cyprus; he was beloved by Venus 
 on account of his beauty, and being killed by a boar, whilst hunting, tvas by 
 her changed into the flower called anemone. — Et formosus oves ad fivmlna 
 pdvit Adonis. Virg. Eel. 10, 18. EPITH. Formosus, pulcher, veiiiistus, 
 candidiis ; venator, sagittifer, pharetratus. PHR. Myrrhai films, natuS ; 
 herds, juvenis Cinyreius ; Veneris deliciae, cura ; Veneri ploratiis. VERS. 
 Cura deae, silvis aptiis Adonis erat. Abstinet et ccelo; cobIo praefertur 
 Adonis. 
 
 Sdoperio, is, iii, pertum. To cover. — Purpiired veldre comas ddoperliis amlctu. 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 405. SYN. Operio, tego, velo, obtego. 
 
ADO ADS 17 
 
 Sdoptivus. Taken by adoption; engrafted. — Et fit adopfiva nobilitate tuils. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 22. Fissdque ddopticds accipit arbor opes. Ov. de Med. 6. 
 
 adopto, as. To choose, assume, take.-—Bellum erdt ; Hetruscds Turniis ddoptat 
 opes. Ov. Fast. 4, 880. SYN. Opto, eligo ; assume 
 
 ador, oris. A fine sort of wheat, used in sacrifices — Esset ador Idfi-unique, 
 ddpis melwrd relinquens. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 69. SYN. Far, triticum. 
 EPITH. Lectiim, selectum, purum. 
 
 adorea, ae. An allowance of corn given to soldiers after a victory: hence it is 
 used for victory itself — Qui primus alma risit adored. Hor. Od. 4, 4, 39. 
 
 adorefis. Made of wheat Et adored I'iba per hirbdm. Virg. jEn. 7> 109. 
 
 adorior, eris, or iris, ortum. To attempt, begin — hi dominant Ditis thdldmb 
 dedveere ddorti. Virg. JEn. 6, 397- PHR. Aggredior, adordior, lncipio. 
 
 adorno, as. To ornament, embellish ; to prepare. See Orno, Paro. 
 
 adoro, as. To worship, revere ; to pray, pray to — Junonis magna primum 
 prece numen ddbra. Virg. ^En. 5, 437. Non te per meritum, qudriidm male 
 cessit, adoro. Ov. Ep. 10, 141. SYN. Colo, veneror ; Oro, rogo, peto, 
 precor. PHR. Divinos persolvere honores. Divino honore dignari. 
 Siipplex orare. Thiire cremato, pecore votivo colere. Cum prece pia 
 thura dare. Sollennia vota reddere. Precibus, votisque vecare. VERS. 
 Hie votis numen adorat. Et quisquam numen Junonis adoret, Praetgrea, aut 
 siipplex aris imponat honorem ? Numen adorandum pelagi est. Corycidas 
 Nymphas et numina rcontis adorant. Ire, et adoratis vellet discedere 
 Nymphis. Ignotosque Deos ignoti carmine adorat. Volens vos Turniis 
 adoro. Maneat sic semper, adoro. 
 
 adoratiis. Worshipped Ardet ddordtum popiilo caput. Juv. 10, 62. See Adoro. 
 
 Sdoratio, onis. Worship, reverence. See Cultus. 
 
 adposco, is. To ask earnestly ST plus adposcere vTsus. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 100. 
 
 adrado, is, si, sum. To shave, scrape. — Adrasum quenddm vacua tonsorts m 
 umbra. Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 50. 
 
 Adrastia. Daughter of Jupiter and Necessity; also called Nemesis — At 
 scelere infdndo quod nee siriit Adrastia. Virg. Cir. 239. See Nemesis. 
 
 Adrastiis, i. Son of Talaus and Eurynome, and king of Argos; he was father- 
 in-law of Tydeus and Polynices, both of ivhom were slain in the war against 
 Thebes. He first consecrated a temple to Nemesis, whence she was called 
 Adrastia — Parthenopceus et Adrdsti pdllentls imago. Virg. ./En. 6, 48C>. 
 Ductorem belli, generumque potenfis Adrdsti. Stat. EPITH. Inachiiis, 
 Achaeus, potens, pollens. PHR. Heros Inachius, Talao satiis. 
 
 Adrastes, idis. The patronymic of Argia, daughter of Adrastus — AnUgonen^ 
 vidudmque Creon Adrasfidd leto. Stat. Theb. 12, 678. 
 
 adrepo, is, repsi. To steal softly to; to insinuate one 's-self Adrepe qfflciosus, 
 
 ut et scribare secundus. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 48. SYN. Repo, irrepo, allabor, 
 illabor. 
 
 Adria, ae. The Adriatic Sea Tyrrhenvm: sonat loriio vagus Adrid 
 
 pdntb. Luc. 6, 614. Non ego nunc A~drice vereor mare noscere* tecum. 
 Prop. EPITH. Raiicus, vagus, tumidiis, minax, ventosiis, turbidus, in- 
 quietiis. PHR. Adriaticum, Adriacum mare. Ventosi tumor Adriae. 
 
 Adriacus, or AdriaticQs. Adriatic — Riidls Adridci vehor cequoris hospes. 
 Prop. 3, 21, 17. Et hoc negdt mtndcls Adridtici. Catull. 4, 6. 
 
 adscisco, is, ivi, itum. To receive, admit Generumque ddsciverit urbi. 
 
 Virg. ^En. 11, 472. SYN. Recipio, assumo, adjungo; probo, sancio, con- 
 stitiio. VERS. Nee petit adscitas luxuriosa dapes. 
 
 adsibilo, as. To hiss away — Ddmmis ddsibjldt dris. Stat. Theb. 5, 578. 
 
 adsitus. Planted near. — Sed vocdt usque siium, qua populiis ddsita cerds 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 170. PHR. Juxta satus, consitus, plantatiis. 
 
 adsum, ades. To be present; to assist Improvisus ait, Coram quern qucerifis, 
 
 ddsum. Virg. Mn. 1, 590. Quisquis es, ofdveds, nostrisque laboribiis ddsis. 
 Ov. M. 3, 613. SYN. Intersum, asto; auxilior, jiivo. PHR. Praesens 
 sum. Opem, auxflium fero. VERS. Hue ades, 6 Melibcee. Adsis, 0, 
 placidusque j fives. Ergo aderat promissa dies. EssS quoque in fatis r£- 
 miniscitur affore tempfis. Promissis testis adesto. Adsfimus, et portus 
 delaU intramfis amicos. 
 
18 ADV ADU 
 
 adveho, is, exi, ctum. To bear, carry. — Bella, nee ultrices ddvehtit undo, rates. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 5, 90. SYN. Veho, inveho, fero. 
 advelo, as. To veil, cover — Viridlque advelat tempofd laurd. Virg. JEn. 5, 246. 
 
 SYN. Velo, operio, tego. 
 ad vena, ae. A stranger, foreigner — h 1c, ait, et ndstris ddluserit advena regnts. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 591. SYN. Peregrmus, externus. VERS. Penthea terrebit 
 
 cum totls advena Thebis. Atque ope nescio quis servabitur advena nostra. 
 
 Qua petit aequoreas advena Tibris aquas, 
 adveneror, aris. To worship Octilis ptier ddvenerdttis euntes. Silius, 13, 
 
 704. 
 advenio, adverii, adventihn. To come, come to, arrive. — Consfifit adveniens 
 
 circa limenque foresque. Ov. M. 1, 238. Tyridm qui ddveneris urbem. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 392. SYN. Venio; accedo, pervenio, devenio, advento, 
 
 adeo. VERS. Optatas sedes noviis advenit hospes. Tacitis hue gressibus 
 
 act! Perveniunt. Devenere locum. Quibus, Hector, ab oris expectate 
 
 venis ? C"nde hos advenias regno dejecta labores. Advenisse diem, quo 
 
 debita moania condant. Hos siiper advenit Volsca de gente Camilla, 
 advento, as. To come on, arrive — Adventat ad urbem. Virg. JEn. 11, 514. 
 adventus, us. An approach, arrival. — PhyWidts adventu nostrce nemm omne 
 
 vireTJit. Virg. Eel. 7, 59. SYN. Accessus. 
 fidverbero, as. To strike. — Aurdtis adverberat unguibiis armos. Stat. Theb. 9, 
 
 686. 
 adverro,is. To dash against — Adverrensque natantia saxa. Stat. Theb. 4, 712. 
 adversarius. An opponent — Adversaries est f rater ; laciis, Adrid, donee 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 63. SYN. iEmuliis, adversus, oppositus. See Hostis. 
 adversor, axis. To oppose, resist Non ddversdta petenfi Annuit. Yirg. ^En. 
 
 4, 127. SYN. Repiigno, obsisto, reluctor. 
 adversus, a, um. Opposite, adverse — Inter se ddversls liictdntur cornibus hadT. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 526. SYN. Contraries, oppositiis; mimiciis, hostis. VERS. 
 
 Non aliter, quam qui adverso vix flumine lembiim Remigiis subigit. Splen- 
 
 didaque adversos venabula condit in armos. 
 adversus, adversiim. Against, towards — Isque ubi tendentem adversum per 
 
 grdmind vldlt. Virg. iEn. 6, 684. SYN. Contra ; in with the accusative. 
 adverto, is, ti, sum. To turn to or towards ; to observe, attend. — Iret tit ad 
 
 muros, urblque ddverteret dgmen. Virg. ^En. 12, 555. Confieri possit, 
 
 panels, ddverte, docebo. Virg. ./En. 4, 115. SYN. Converto ; animadverto, 
 
 attendo, observo. 
 advigilo, as. To keep watch over. — Regum ddvigildnttd somnis. Stat. Theb. 1, 
 
 . 147 : 
 
 adulatio, onis. Flattery. See Adulor, Blanditice. 
 
 Mulator, oris. A flatterer Cacti s adulator, dir usque a ponte sdtelles. Juv. 4, 
 
 116. SYN. Assentator. EPITH. Mendax, fallax; blandiis, blandilo- 
 quiis, levis, melleus. PHR. Dulcibus Instructus verbis. Byssina verbS 
 loquens. Fallaci ore, siibdola Kngua, blandiens. Blanda loquens. Omnia 
 dllaudans verbis compositis. Dans blanda verba. Mellitis fallere verbis 
 doctus. VERS. Blaesus adulator mellito murmurat ore. See Juv. Sat. 
 3, 86. 
 
 adulor, arts. To flatter, fawn upon — Agmen aduldntum media procedit ab 
 aula. Ov. Met. 14, 46. SYN. Blandior, assentor. PHR. Blanda loqui. 
 Dicere blanditias. Ore mellito fTdlere. Dare blanda verba. Subdola 
 verba loqui, fiindere. Flectere blanditiis. 
 
 adulter, eri. An adulterer, seducer. — Obrtittis msdriis esset adulter dquls. 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 6. SYN. Mcechus. EPITH. Turpis, nocturnus, secretus, 
 occultus, lascivus, impurus, dolosus. PHR. Thalami socialia foedera rum- 
 pens. Aiisus thaiamos violiire jugales. Conciibitu pollutiis adulter. 
 Nuptas, nuptarum fidem, sollicitare, tentare ausus. VERS. Ct venere 
 torum conjux et adulter in uniim. Me duce Dardanms Spartam expiignavit 
 adulter. 
 
 adiiltera, as. An adultress. — Scilicet hoc uniim restdbat, ddultera, dixit. Ov. M. 
 2,471. SYN. Moecha. EPITH. Turpis, Impura, impia. PHR. Conjux 
 Infida marito. Fidel j ugalis oblita. 
 
ABU JE2EA 19 
 
 Sdulterium. Adultery. — QuTque ob ddulterlum caesi, quique arma secriti. 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 612. SYN. Stuprum. EPITH. Secretum, nocturnum, 
 nefandum, impurum. PHR. Furta tori. Furtum veneris. Furtivi 
 foedera lecti. 
 
 adultero, as ; or adulteror, aris. To commit adultery ; to falsify, counterfeit.—. 
 Adulteretur et cSlumba miliio. Hor. Epod. 16, 32. Hie siidm fdclem trans- 
 forms ddulterdt arte. Ov. Fast. 1, 37'3. S YN. Mcechor,. stupro ; coivrumpo, 
 verto, muto. PHR. Fallere jura tori. Thalamos violare jiigales. Te- 
 merare cubile. Vetitum sollicitare torum. Conjugis fallere fidem. Fur- 
 tivae Veneri indulgere. Thalami socialia foedera frangere, violare, temerare, 
 fallere. VERS. Aiisus es^ hospitn temeratis, advena, sacris, Legitimam 
 niiptae sollicitare f idem ? Non metiiis Venerim temerare maritam, Castaque 
 legitimi fallere jura tori ? Turpiter ilia vtrum cognovit adultera virgo. 
 Arcino tu connubialia jura Vertis adulterio. 
 
 adrdtus. Grown up. — Spem gentls, adultos. Virg. G. 4, 162. See Adolescens. 
 
 adumbratim. Faintly, indistinctly. — Sed quasi adumbratim paulum srmuldtd 
 vldcntiir. Luer. 4, 363. 
 
 adiincus. Hooked, curved Naso suspend is adunco. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 5. 
 
 SYN. Curvus, lnciirvus. 
 
 advfico, as. To call, call to ; to employ — Clara dies ; socios in ceetum lltore ab 
 omni Advocat Apneas. Virg. /En. 5, 43. Desiiper Alcides tells premlt, 
 omnldque drmd Advocat. Virg. iEn. 8, 249. SYN. Voco, arcesso, com- 
 pello, as ; adsclsco, adhibeo. 
 
 ad vol o, as. To fly to Advoldt; hand alia est Tumi venlentis Imago. 
 
 Virg. ./En. 10, 456. SYN. Volo; Festino, propero, accurro. See 
 Festino. 
 
 advolvo, is, advolvi, advolutiim. To roll towards. — Advolvere focis ulmos, 
 1/jnlque dedere. Virg. G. 3, 378. SYN. Volvo; adduco, traho, attraho. 
 PHR. Volvendo ducere. Mambus subvolvere. 
 
 Sdurggo, es, si. To pursue, press upon — Remis ddurgens. Hor. Od. 1, 37, 16. 
 SYN. Orgeo, premo. PHR. Premendo, urgendo sequor. 
 
 aduro, is, ussi, iistum. To burn, scorch ; to parch, dry up. — Si celslor, ignis 
 ddurdt. Ov. M. 8, 20'5. Aut Borece pcnetrablle frlgils ddurat. Virg. G. 1, 
 93. SYN. tiro, exuro; sicco, exsicco, induro. VERS. At bene successit, 
 digno quod adurimur igni. Flebit et arddres vincet adusta meds. Sic tibi 
 nee vernum nascentia frigus adiirat Poma. 
 
 Sdusque. Even to, as far as — Meneldus adusque columnas. Virg. ^En. 11, 
 262. 
 
 Sdytum. The most secret and sacred part of a temple (Gr. <x5utoi/). — Talibusex 
 ddytb dictis Cumcea Sibylla. Virg. Mn. 6, 98. SYN. Templum, sacrum, 
 sacellum, penetrale, penetralia. EPITH. Sacratum, sanctum, venerabile; 
 latens, occultum; inclytum, augustiim. VERS. TEternumque adytis eiFert 
 penetralibiis ignem. Secretoque adyto gaiident et coelibe tecto. Ex adyto 
 sortes audlre profundo. Cortinaque reddidit imo Hanc adyto vocem, pave- 
 factaque pectora movit. 
 
 -Ea. A huntress of Colchis, changed into an island to rescue her from the pur- 
 suit of her Idver, the river Phasis — Barbariis in patrlls sectatur monfibus 
 Mam Phasis dmore fiirens. Val. Flacc. 5, 426. 
 
 iEaciis, I. Son of Jupiter and Angina: he was king of the island of AUnopia, 
 and of such renown for his integrity, that he was made one of the judges of 
 hell, with Minos and Rhadamanthus. — Abacus ALginam geriitrlcis nomine 
 dixit. Ov. M. 7, 474. SYN. Judex, arbiter Orel. Asopiades. EPITH. 
 Tartareiis, Styglus, AvernalTs, Inferus. Justus, aequiis ; verendus, severus, 
 metiiendus, venerandus; immitis, durus. VERS. Urnam Tartareis movet 
 ./Eacus umbris. Continuo ad poenam Justus vocat iEacus umbram. Nee 
 nostrum seri curvarent /Eacon anni. 
 
 iEacides, ae. The patronymic of the descendants of Abacus, as Achilles, Pyrrhus, 
 S^c — Saviis iibi Aldcldce telb jdcet Hector. Virg. .En. 1, 99. Conjuglo 
 AZaclda Pyrrhi, sceptroque potititm. Virg. Mn. 3, 296. 
 
 jEacideius. Pertaining to Abacus. — ALacldeld regna. Ov. M. 7, 472. 
 
 iEaea, or JE&e. The island of Circe, in the Tyrrhenian Sea, 
 
20 m M U M G M 
 
 JE&ua. Of Maa, applied to Circe and her children. — JEaceque Insula Ctrces, 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 386. 
 
 Mas, antis. A river of Epirus, rising in M. Pindus, and flowing into the 
 Ionian Sea. — Puriis m occdsum, parol sed gur gifts, Aids loniofixiit Inde 
 mart. Luc. 6, 361. 
 
 aedes, lum. A house. — AZdibits In medns, nudoque sub cetherts axe. Virg. JEn. 
 2,512. SYN. Domiis, tectum; atria, rigi a, hospitium, penates, sedes, 
 lares. EPITH. Alta, ardua, eximia, sviperba, magnifica. VERS. Aiit 
 Tntiis clausis cunctantiir in aedibus omnis. Congress! jungunt dixtras me- 
 dnsque residunt iEdibus. 
 
 aedes, is. A temple — Est miHi mdrmored sdcratus m cede Slchceiis. Ov. Ep. 7> 
 99. SYN. Templum, delubrum. EPITH^ Sacra, votiva. VERS. Spec- 
 temus vaciiam Romanis vatibus aedim. Et Dea, marmorea cujus in aedS 
 sumus. 
 
 aedicula, ae. A cottage ; a small chamber ; a chapel. — Siquis tn adlcula deus 
 unicvs: hcec etenim stint. Juv. 8, 111. 
 
 aedificatoi. A builder. — JEdlficator erdt Centronics. Juv. 14, 86. See 
 Conditor. 
 
 aedifico, as. To build; to construct — Diruit, adlftcat, mutdt quadratd rotundls. 
 
 > Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 100. Instdr months equum, divlnd, Pdlladls arte AZdificant. 
 
 t. Virg. Mn. 2, 15. SYN. Exstruo, struo, condo, constriio, molior, fabricor. 
 PHR. Moenia, muros, miirorum moles, attollere, erigere, diicere, molirT, 
 f Igere, jacere, ccelo educere ; urbim, templum, domum statiiere, ponere, 
 moliri, constitiiere. Templi, domiis, iirbis tecta, struere, exstriiere, locare, 
 figere. Fundamma locare, jacere, ponere 1 Moenia prima fundare. Cingere 
 murls oppida. Moliri aggere muros. Urbem moenibus cingere. VERS. 
 Quid prohibit muros jacere, it dare civibus_ urbim ? Ibique memento 
 Prima locare manii moliiique aggere ticta. Tirnplum de marmore ponam. 
 Condere coepirunt iirbis, arcimque locare. Instant ardintis Tyrii, pars 
 diicere muros, Molirique arcem, it manibvis siibvolvere saxa. Hie alta 
 theatris Fundamenta locant alii, Tmmanisque columnas Rupibiis ixcidunt. 
 Urbim praeclaram statin, mea moenia vidi. Fatalis miirorum attollere molis, 
 Saxaque siibvictare hiimeris Trojana jiivabit. Timpla Dei saxo venerabar 
 striicta vetiisto. Non cceptae assurgiint turres. Structa rigint solido sta- 
 buloriim moenia saxo. Structis ixsiirgunt oppida miiris. Primas ciim 
 conderet arcis. Posiiire in montibiis urbim. Urbem constitfu, latique 
 patentia fix! Moenia, finitimis invidiosa, locis.. Trojamque viditis, Quam 
 vistrae ficire mantis. Hoc Ilium, et haec loca, Trojae Esse jubet. Ipse 
 humili disignat mcenia fossa. Parjetibusque premunt arctis, it quatiior 
 addunt, Quatiior a vintis, obliqua, luce fenestras. JEdif icat simpir, modo 
 limina, pomt. Nunc foribus clavis aptat, emitque seras : Nunc has, nunc 
 Illas mutat reficltque fenistras. Tot adhuc compagibus altum jEdificat 
 capiit. 
 
 iEdilis, is. A magistrate of Rome, who superintended public buildings, markets, 
 ^c. — Svff^ciunt tunica summis tedllfbiis dlbce. Juv. 5, 179. 
 
 aeditiius. A keeper of a temple — Qudles cedltiios hdbeat. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 230. 
 
 jEites, or ^Eita, ae. Son of Sol and Perseis: he was king of Colchis, a?id 
 father of Medea and Absyrtus ; he was possessor of the golden fleece, the 
 object of the Argonautic expedition, and which the treachery of his daughter 
 Medea obtained for Jason — Dlxerat JEetes: mozstl consurgltls omnes. 
 Ov. Ep. 12, 51. Accipit hospliw jiivenes ALetd Peldsgos. Ov. Ep. 12, 20. 
 EPITH. Soligena, sole satiis. Phasiacus. 
 
 iEitaeus. Colchian. — Phdsulos ddfluctus, et fines Aletceos. Catull. 63, 3. 
 
 ./Eitias, adis, and iEitini, is. The patronymics of Medea, daughter of AHetes. 
 — Concipit Intered vatidos Amelias ignes. Ov. M. 7? 9- Non hac AEsoriides, 
 sed Phdstas ALetine. Ov. Ep. 6, 103. 
 
 JEg&on, onis. Son of Titan and Terra; a giant with a hundred hands. 
 
 Hcec centumgeniinl strictos ALgeeoriis enses. Stat. Achill. 1, 209. 
 
 AZgeedna siiis imrndntd tergd lacertls. Ov. M. 2, 10. SYN. Briareus. 
 EPITH. Cintimanus, cintumgeminiis ; lmpiiis. PHR. Gigiis cintimaniis. 
 VERS. ./Egaeon quails cintum cm brachia dicunt, Cintinasque manus, 
 
IPAjM IGR 21 
 
 quinquagmta oribus ignem Pectoribusque arslsse, Jovis cum fulmina cdlltra 
 Tot paribus streperet clypeTs, tot strlngeret enses. Viig. JEn. 10, 565. 
 
 flSgaeum Mare. Part of the Mediterranean, dividing Greece from Asia Minor, 
 — Nihil obstdt, quln trabe vasta JEgceum rapids. Pers. 5, 141. 
 
 «ger, aegra, aegriim. Sick, ill, faint, weak. — Vdstos qudtit ceger anhelttus 
 drtus. Virg. Mix. 5, 432. SYN. Morbidus, aegrotus, Invalidus, Infirmus, 
 languidus, languens. PHR. Morbo correptus, languens, afFectus, gravis, 
 decumbens, squalens, tentatus, afflictus, pressus, oppresses, languidus, lan- 
 guescens, fractiis. Languida membra trahens. Morbi cruciatibiis ustus. 
 Artus invalid!. Invalidum corpus. Ossa morbo collapsa. Quern languor 
 habet. Trahens molem aegram. VERS. Jam prope depositus, certe jam 
 frigidus aeger. Continuo est segrls alius color, horrida vultum Deformat 
 macies. Victim seges aegra negabat. Ille sitlm morbosque ferens morta- 
 libus aegris. 
 
 /Egeria, or rather Egeria, ae. A nymph of Aricia, in Italy, who was supposed 
 to have instructed and favoured Numa Pompilius — Egeria est, quae prasbet 
 aquas, Ded grata Cdmcenls ; Ilia Numa conjiix consiliumque fidt. Ov. Fast. 
 3, 275. 
 
 JEgeus, eos, and el. Son of Pandion, and king of Athens. When his son 
 Theseus sailed to Crete, and destroyed the Minotaur, it was agreed, that if 
 he were successful, his ship, on its return, should carry a white sail. JEgeus 
 watched its return, but the signal being neglected, considering that his son 
 had perished, he threw himself from a high rock into the sea. — JEgea sic 
 Theseus, sic Pelea vlncit Achilles. Ov. M. 15, 856.» Llnquentem gndtum 
 ventls concederet JEgeus. Catull. 64, 213. EPITH. Miser, Infellx. 
 
 ^Egides, as. The patronymic of Theseus, son of JEgeus — Perfidus JEgides 
 ducentid flld secutiis. Ov. Ep. 4, 59. 
 
 /Egiale, es. The wife of Diomed, and daughter of Adrastus. — Questa est 
 JEgldle, questa est Melibwd rellnqul. Stat. Sil. 3, 5, 48. 
 
 /Egis, ldis. The shield of Jupiter, made of the skin of the goat Amalthcea. 
 Jupiter gave this shield to Minerva, who placed upon it Medusa's head, 
 which turned to stone all who looked upon it. — Pro diicibus nostrls cegidd 
 semper hdbe. Ov. Fast. 3, 848. EPITH. Horrida, terrifica, terribilis ; 
 Palladia. VERS. Prima, coruscanti slgniim dedit a?gide Virgo. Et ser- 
 pentigeram quatiens venit aegida, Pallas. yEgisono fera pectore virgo. 
 
 Descripfion of the JEgis. 
 
 iEgidaque horriferam, turbatae Palladis arma, 
 
 Certatim squamis serpentum auroque polibant, 
 
 Connexosque angues, ipsamque in pectore divae 
 
 Gorgona, desecto vertentem lumina collo Virg. JEn. 8, 435. 
 
 JEglsthiis. Son of Thyestes and Pelopeia. On the return of Agamemnon 
 
 from the siege of Troy, his wife Clytemnestra, with her paramour jEgisthus, 
 
 murdered him, and were afterwards slain by his son Orestes Qucerids 
 
 JEglsthus qudre sit foetus adulter $ In promptu causa est, desidwsus erat. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 161. SYN. Thyestiades, Thyestae proles: Thyeste natiis. 
 
 EPITH. AdCilter, desidiosiis. VERS. Hanc tamen ImplestI; jiiguloque 
 
 jEglsthus aperto Tecta cruentavlt, quae pater ante tiius. 
 Egle, es. A nymph, daughter of Jupiter ami Necera, one of the Naiads. 
 
 Addlt se soclam, timidlsque supervenit JEgle, JEgle Ndmdum pulcherrima. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 6, 21. 
 jEgoeeros, otis, or ^Egocerus, I. The sign of the Zodiac called Capricorn.— 
 
 Quo paclo (Bstlvls e pdrtibiis JEgocerbtis. Lucr. 5, 614. JEgoceron, Cart- 
 
 crumque tenet. Luc. 10, 213. 
 «gre. Hardly, with difficulty — Cozruld quern genitrix cegre soldld dolcntem. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 365. SYN. Vix, moleste, gravlter. PHR. JEgro, Invito 
 
 ammo, 
 aegresco. To grow sick, grow worse. — Exsvperat mdgls, cegrescTtque medendot 
 
 Virg. jEn. 12, 46. SYN. Ingravesco. PHR. JEger flo. 
 eegrimonia. Anguish Fdstldlosd trlsiis eegfimbmd. Hor. Ep. 1 7? 73. 
 
22 MGn JENE 
 
 «gritudo, mis. Sickness ; sadness. — SYN. Morbus, languor ; anxietas, curX, 
 sollicitudo. 
 
 aegror, oris. Disease. — Nee rriiriimam partem ex agris agrorxs tn urbem Con* 
 fluxit. Lucr. 6, 1257. See Morbus. 
 
 aegroto. To be sick — Qudm niihi das cegro, dabls agrctare fimenfi. Hor. Ep. 
 1, 7 5 4. SYN. Langueo, decihnbo, languisco, doleo. PHR. Morbo, 
 morbis, laborare, languire, languescere, decumbere, confici, exirceri, 
 tentarl, affici, premi, vixari, torqueri, cruciari, conflictari, squalere ; atroci 
 pressum decumbere morbo. Gravibus morbi cruciatibiis uri. Tristes In- 
 cessunt pectora morbi. Membra fracta, lassos artus, insomrii toro versare. 
 Gemit morbo moriturus inirti. Ima laborant contmuis cruciatibiis ossa. 
 Tabif icus corpora languor habet. iEger sum. Morbo corripior. iEgro 
 sum corpore. .Egrum traho corpus. VERS. Tristi languebant corporal 
 morbo. Siibeunt morbi, tristisq^e senectus. Pallida vix cubito membra 
 levare potest. Vis morbi, distracta per artus, Turbat agens animam. Pal- 
 lidaque ixsangui squalebant corpora morbo. Morbus decerpit corpore 
 vires. Furit, atque artus depascitiir arida febris. 
 
 segrotus. Sick, weak — JEgroto dornini deduxit corpore febres. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 
 48. SYN. /Eger, mvalidiis, infirmus, languidus, languens, morbidus. 
 PHR. Morbo, morbis gravis, tentatus, laborans. 
 
 iEgyptiis, or os, 1. Egypt ; an extensive country of Africa, watered by the 
 Nile ; deriving its name from JEgyptus, the brother of Danaus. — Dicitiir 
 Mgyptus cdrulsse juvanMiis drvd Imbribus. Ov. Art. Am. 1, 647. EPITH. 
 Dives, fecunda, fertilis, vasta, opima, torrida, exusta, adusta, calida, ardens. 
 PHR. Tellus Niliaca, Nilotica, Mempbitis, Mimphitica. Orae, plagae 
 Niliacae. Nilo fecunda regio. VERS. Victor ab aurora? populis it litore 
 rubro jEgyptum, vires Oriintis et ultima secum Bactra vehit. Donee fessos 
 jEgyptia tellus Ceperit it septim discretiis in ostia Nilus. 
 
 ^Egyptiiis, a, um. Egyptian — Sequiturque (nefds) AZgypfia conjux. Virg. JEn. 
 8, 688. 
 
 jEgyptii, orum. The inhabitants of Egypt SYN. Niligenae, Pharii, Nilicolae. 
 
 PHR. Gens Pharia, Nilotica. 
 
 Aello, us. One of the Harpies. — Exterruit ales J'ello. Ov. M. 13, 710. See 
 Harpyia. 
 
 iEmonia, or Haemoma, ae. A name of Thessaly, from M. Mmus — Est ntmii: 
 HaemoriKB, praruptd quod undtque claudit. Ov. M. 1, 568. S\ N. This- 
 salia. 
 
 aemiilor, aris. To rival, envy Ipse meds solus, quod nil est, &mvlor umbras. 
 
 Prop. 2, 34, 19. SYN. Invideo, sictor. 
 
 aemuliis. Jealous, rivalling. — ASmuliis exceptum Triton, si credere dlgnvm 
 
 est Virg. iEn. 6, 175. Inniiptceque cemnla Phozbes. Ov. M. 1, 176. 
 
 Almuld necdum Temporibus gemmts cdnebdt sparsa senectus. lb. 5, 416. 
 SYN. Invidiis, adversaries, contrariiis. 
 
 jEmiis, or Haemiis, i. A mountain of Thrace, said to be the abode of Mars — 
 Emdthiam, et latos JEmi plnguescere cdmpos. Virg. G. 1, 492. EPITH. 
 Thracius,'ThrelciJis;.gelidus, mvaKs, niveus ; ardiius, nubiger. VERS. 
 Thriiciam Rhodopin babet angulus unus, et Haemon. Qui me gglidis 
 in vallibus JEmi Sistat. 
 
 iEneas, ae. Son of Anchises and Venus, and son-in-law of Priam. After the 
 destruction of Troy, he sailed to Italy, and settled there, forming the Jirst 
 origin of Rome, as described in VirgiVs celebrated poem — Troitis Apneas, 
 pietate insigriis et armls. Virg. JEn.' 6, 403. SYN. Anchisiades, Darda- 
 nidis, Laomedontiadis (from Dardanus and Laomedon, kings of Troy). 
 EPITH. Dardanius, Trojaniis, Troius, Phrygius, Cythereius, Iliacus; in- 
 clytiis, magnanimus, piiis, generosiis ; fortis, aiidax, impavidiis ; actus fatis, 
 profugiis. PHR. Dux, or herds Phrygius, Trojaniis, Troius, Dardanius ; 
 Veneris filiiis, natiis ; Anchisae sobolis, Anchise genitQs, satus. Tros 
 Anchisiadis. Dux Anchisiadis. Teucrum, Teucrorum, or Troum dux, 
 pater, diictor, Rex pietatg insignis et armis. Romanae stirpis origo. Vir 
 magniis billo, nulli pietate seciindus. VERS. GloriS, spesque Phrygiim, 
 quo nee pietate nee armis, Major in orbe fuit. Rex erat ^Enias nobis, qutf 
 
M N E M Q U 23 
 
 justior alter, Nee pietate fuit nee bello major et araiis. Cum foret JEnem 
 cervix subjecta, parent!, Dicitiir ipsa viro flamma dedisse locum. 
 
 tineas Sylvius. A king of Alba, descended from Apneas — Et Cdptfs, et Nu- 
 mitor, et qui tc nomine reddet Sylvius Apneas. Virg. Mn. 6, 769. 
 
 jEneadae, arum. The Trojans, as followers of AZneas ; and the Romans, aa 
 descended from him. — Quls genus AUneddum, quls Trojce nesciat urbem. 
 Virg. vEn. 1, 565. 
 
 jEneldes, or ^Eneades, ae. The patronymic of lulus, son of Apneas; also given 
 to Augustus Caesar, and other distinguished Romans. — Sit satis ASneide tells 
 impune Numdnum. Virg. Mn. 9, 653. Fert liber AZnedden; et non iter 
 omne pateblt? Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 1, 35. 
 
 iEneis, idos. VirgiVs celebrated poem, relating the exploits and wanderings of 
 Apneas and his followers. — Et tdmen llle tuas fellx JEneidos auctor. Ov. Tr. 
 2, 533. Mneldos vdtl grdnde fulsset onus. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 4, 84. 
 
 iEneiiis. Of Apneas. — Hospitia haud llll stdbunt Mneid pdrvo. Virg. JEn. 
 10, 494. 
 
 aeneiis. Made of brass — Aut ceneus ut stes. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 183. See Aheneus. 
 
 aenigma, atis. A riddle. — Qui juris nodos et legum cenlgmdtd solvdt. Juv. 8, 
 50. EPITH. Obscurum, dubmm, Cfecum, abditum, reconditiim, arcanum. 
 
 ./Eolia. A cluster of islands on the coast of Sicily, fabled by the poets to be the abode 
 of the winds. — Moliam veriit: hlc vdsto rex ALolus antro. Virg. iEn. 1, 52. 
 EPITH. Ventosa,nimbosa. PHR. jEolium, Hippotadae regniim. Ven- 
 toriim domiis, career. See AZolus. 
 
 iEolides, ae. The patronymic of the descendants of Aeolus. — Reddit ubi MoViden 
 sdxum grave Slsyphon urget. Ov. M. 13, 26. VERS. Misenum vEoliden, 
 quo non praestantlor alter, iEre ciere viros, Martinique accendere cantu. 
 
 iEolis, idos. The patronymic of the daughters of AZolus — AZolls interea tdnto- 
 rum igndra malorum. Ov. M. 1 1, 573. 
 
 jEoliis. Son of Jupiter and Sergesta, the daughter of Hippotas ; supposed by 
 the ancients to have been ruler of the winds. — Clrcum claustrd fremunt : 
 celsd sedet Aeolus dree. Virg. ^En. 1, 56. SYN. Hippotades. EPITH. 
 Imperiosiis, minax, tremendus, fremens, furiosiis, horrid us. PHR. iEolius 
 tyranniis. Rex tempestatum. Ventoriim rex, pater, prmceps. Ventos 
 carcere, vinclis, frenans, compescens, cohibens. Nimborum potens. iEquo- 
 reis ventos qui frenat in antris. Qui ventls vim Inciitit. Cm venti parent. 
 VERS. Qui mulcere potest fluctus, et tollere vento. Qui carcere fortes 
 continent ventos, et, cum velit, aequora placet. Claiiserat Hippotades aeterno 
 carcere ventos. Turn ventis positiis ciistos, cui flamina career imperio 
 compressa tenet. Tenet Hie immania saxa, Ventorumque domos. Clauso 
 ventoriim carcere regnat. Ventos ciistodit et arcet ^Eoliis egressu. {For a 
 description of ALolus and JEolia, see Virg. JEn. 1, 51.) 
 
 .flSolius. AZolian — Prbtinixs MolTis J[quilonem claudifindntris. Ov. M. 1, 262. 
 
 sequaevus. Of the same age — Vt regem cequcevum crudell vulnere vldl 
 
 Virg. jEn. 2, 561. SYN. iEqualis. 
 
 aequalis. Equal, like to, similar; even, level. — Et nunc cequdll tecum pubesceret 
 <bvo. Virg. iEn. 3, 491. Principio terram, ne non cequdlts db omni Parte* 
 foret. Ov. M. 1, 34. SYN. iEquiis, par, compar, similis; planus. 
 
 aequaliter. Equally ; evenly, smoothly — -Jam ventl ponent, stratdque cequdliter 
 undd. Ov. Ep. 7, 49. SYN. JEque, pariter. 
 
 «que. Equally, alike — AZque pauperibus prodest, locupletibits ceque. Hor. Ep. 
 1, 1, 25. SYN. Pariter, similiter, aequaliter, non seciis, haud secus, non 
 aliter, haud aliter. 
 
 .ffiquinoctiafis. Of the Equinox,— Jam coeli furor cequinocttdtts. Catull. 44, 2. 
 
 •flSquinoctium. The Equinox; the time when day and night are of equal 
 duration, which occurs twice in the year, the Vernal Equinox in March, the 
 Autumnal in September. — VERS. Nox est aequa diei. ^Equa dies cum 
 nocte recurrit. Quae mora metitiir luces, metitiir et umbras, Et lux bis 
 seriis, totidem nox clauditiir horis. 
 
 aequiparo. To make equal, to equal. — Nee calamis solum cequipards, sed voe?, 
 mdglstrum. Virg. Eel. 5, 48. SYN. ^Equo, exaequo, adaequo; Eequalis 
 
24 /E Q l) M R U 
 
 wquitas, atis. Impartiality. See Justitia, 
 
 aequo, as. To level, make smooth; to divide equally; to make equal. — Ar$a 
 cum prlmls ingenti cequdnda cyllndro. Virg. Gr. 1, 178. Parfibus cequdbat 
 justls, aut sorte trdhebdt. Virg. /En. 1, 508. Imperium terris, ammos 
 cequahit Olympo. Virg. /En. 6, 782. SYN. Complano ; adaequo, ixaequo. 
 PHR. /Equale, par riddo, facio, efficio. Partibiis justis aequo. Nullo 
 discrimine habeo. VERS. Et pedibus summas aequabis arenas. Justa 
 pari premitur veluti cum pondere libra ; Prona nee hac plus parte sedit, 
 nee surgit ab ilia. Ibant aequati niimero, rigimque canebant. /Equassit 
 nocti ludum, In lucemque tiilisset. 
 
 aequor, oris. A level surface, a plain ; the surface of the sea ; the sea itself. — 
 Prcecipitemque Daren ardens dgit cequore ioto. Virg. /En. 5, 456. Vastum 
 maris cequor drandum. Virg. /En. 2, 780. Troja per undosum peteretur 
 classtbiis cequor. Virg. /En. 4, 313. SYN. Planitiis, campus; mare, 
 altum, pelagus, fretum. PHR. Campi Neptumi ; arva Niptunia. 
 VERS. Suave mari magno, turbantibiis aequora ventis. Afflata est tellus 
 latumque perhorruit aequor. /Equora caelarat medias cingentia terras. 
 See Mare. 
 
 aequoreus. Of the sea — Sternit et cequoreas, cequore nata, vids. Ov. Ep. 16, 
 190. 
 
 aequiis. Just, impartial; equal, similar; calm, discreet — Victor erat qudmvls, 
 tBquus in hoste fait. Prop. 3, 19, 28. Sequiturque pdtrem non passtbiis 
 cequls. Virg. /En. 2, 724. Tentdntem mdjord, fere prcesenfibiis cequiim. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 24. SYN. Justus; aequalis, par, similis; trimquillus, 
 constans. PHR. Observantisssimiis aequi. Justitiae fautor. Juris, aequi, 
 defensor. See Justus, Par. 
 
 Sir, aeris. The air, atmosphere ; the weather — Corripuere vldm, pedlbusque per 
 aera motls. Ov. M. 2, 158. Aere non certo corpora languor hdbet. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 318. SYN. /Ethir, sethra, Jupiter, aura, dmm. EPITH. 
 Liquidus, tenuis ; humidus, roscidus, udus, limpidus ; spirabilis, meabilis, 
 circumfluus. PHR. Aeris orae. Aern tractus. Aerii campi. Aeria 
 plaga. Aeriae orae, domus, plagae, aurae. Inania coell. Coell splrabile 
 lumen. Jupiter humidiis Austris. Coell in regione serena. Aeris in 
 campis latis. VERS. In aetherias volucris se sustiilit oras. Lapis vacuum 
 per inane voliitus, Gurgite pressa gravi, neque in aera reddita, fato Functa 
 siio est. Volat Itala, corniis Aera per tenerum. Aera per vacuum fern, 
 atque assurgere in auras. In nubem cogitur air. Pluviiis terris Irascitur 
 air. Trepidiim volucris concentibiis aera pulsant. Litora plangunt Irato 
 fluctu pulsata, it nubilus air Intonat. Turget vintiSb.nebulosus air. Nubila 
 si fulgent, in tempora vertitiir air. 
 
 aararium. The treasury — SYN. Opis piiblicae ; f Isciis. 
 
 aeratus. Plated or ornamented with brass, brazen — JEratceque micdnt peltce. 
 Virg. yEn. 7j 743. JEratdm quatiens Tdrpeld securem. Virg. /En. 11, 
 656. PHR. /Ere tictiis, obductiis, munitus, Instructiis, arctatiis, gi-avis, 
 ornatus, pulclier. 
 
 «reus. Brazen — Micat cereus ensis. Virg. /En. 7j 743. SYN. Ahiniis, 
 ahineus. 
 
 oerifer. Brazen-armed, — JEriferce comitum concrepuere mdnus. Ov. Fast. 3, 
 780. 
 
 sertpis, edis. Brazen-footed — Flxerit ceripedem cervum licet. Virg. /En. 6, 
 802. 
 
 aerisoniis. Sounding like brass — JErisoriis Ciiretum ddvectiis ab antrls. Sil. 
 2, 93. 
 
 aeriiis. Aerial; lofty. — Nee gemcre aeria cessdblt tvrtilr ab ulmo. Virg. Eel. 
 1, 50. SYN. /Etherius, ccelestis, sidereus ; altus, sublimis, cilsus. 
 
 Aeropi, is. The wife of Atreus, and paramour of his brother Thyestes. — Si 
 non Aeropen f rater sceleratus amasset, Aversos Soils non legeremixs equos. 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 391. 
 
 aerugo, tnis. Rust of brass ; metaph. money — Si reddat veterem, cum tota 
 arugine, follem. Juv. 13, 61. See Rubigo. 
 
 eerumnS. Hardship, care, grief. — Mrumnls lassus dUm noctu sterttt, ad assem. 
 
^RU ^ST 25 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 27. SYN. Labor, cura; moeror, dolor. See Moeror, 
 Miseria. 
 
 aerumnosus. Oppressed with care — JErTimnosique Soldnes. Pers. 3, 79. See 
 Miser. 
 
 ses, aeris. Brass, copper ; money — Exciident din splranCid mollius cerd. 
 Virg. ^En. G, 843. Nbn cefis dccrviis et aurl. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 47. SVN. 
 ^Eris metallum; pecunia, nummiis. EPITH. Durum, solldum, splen- 
 didiim, grave, Corlnthium. VERS. Argentl rivos, aerisque metalla 
 Ostendlt venis tellus. Tinniilaque aera sonant. Arguta cavis tlnmtibiis 
 aera. Cum bellieus aere canoro Signa dedlt tubicen. Nexae aere trabes. 
 Non iinquam gravis aere domum mini dextra redibat. Cum vero faciem 
 dempto niidaverat aere. Aut alius Lysippo duceret aera Fortis Alexandri 
 vultum simulantia. 
 
 iEsacus, I. A son of Priam, who passionately loving Hesperia, and grieving at 
 her death, threw himself into the sea, and was by Thetis changed into a cor- 
 morant. — AZsdcon nmbrosd furtim peperisse sub Ida. Ov. M. 11, 7G2. 
 
 jEsar, aris. A river of Magna Grcecia, falling into the sea near Crotona. — /, 
 pete diversi idpidosas ALsdrls undas. Ov. M. 15, 22. 
 
 vEsareus. Of the JEsar. — Invemt Msdrei futalid Jluminis ord. Ov. M. 15, 54. 
 
 jEschylus, I. A celebrated Athenian soldier and tragedian. — Post hnnc persona, 
 pallceque repertor honestce, AZschijlus et modlcls instravit pulpitd tlgnJs, Et 
 docult magnnmque loqui, nitique colhurnb. Hor. A. P. 278. 
 
 jEsculapius. Son of Apollo and the nymph Coronis, and worshipped as the God 
 of Medicine. EPITH. Salutifer, Plicebeiiis, Pergameiis. PHR. Deiis 
 Epidauriiis, Coromde natus, Phoebo genitus, satiis. Mediclnae repertSr. 
 Arte medendi clarus. VERS. Et Deus extinetum cressis Epidaurius herbis 
 Restitult patriis Androgeona foris. 
 
 aesculetum. A forest of oaks. — Dauriia in latls dttt oescu litis. Hor. Od. 1, 22, 1 4. 
 
 wsculefis. Of the bay-oak Vicerdt, cescnlece cdpiebdt frondls honorem. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 449. SVN. Quernus, querceus, lllceus, ilignus, Hlgneus, 
 rSboreus. 
 
 aesculfis, I. The bay-oak, or perhaps the horse-chesnut. — Msculus in primit 
 quce, quantum verfice ad auras. Virg. G. 2, 29. SYN. Quercus, ilex, 
 robtir. EPITH. Glandifera, frondens, procera. 
 
 ^Eson, onis. Son of Cretheus, and brother of Pelias, king of Thessaly ; he was 
 the father of Jason, at whose request Medea is said to have restored him, 
 
 when infirm with age, to the vigour of youth lEsonls effctum prbferri corpus 
 
 ad auras. Ov. M. 7? 252. PHR. Cui reparata juventus. 
 
 jEsonides, ae. The patronymic of Jason, son of Alison. — Phastds jEsotiidem, 
 Circe lennlsset C'lgssem. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 103. 
 
 jEsonius, Of ALson. — AZsbrtid, dicere, cede domo. Ov. Ep. 12, 134. 
 
 jEsopus. A Phrygian philosopher, in the time of Craisus, king of Lydia, who, 
 though in the cotulition of a slave, delivered moral precepts of the highest ex- 
 cellence in the form of fables Quce gravis AZsopus, quce doctus Rosciiis egit. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 82. 
 
 aestas, fitis. Summer. — Qicalls apes cestate nova, per fibred rtird. Virg. JEv. 
 1, 434. EPITH. Ignea, calida, fervens, fervida, sltlens, sicca; serena, 
 florens, laetii, jueunda, fertilis. PHR. ^Estivi, aestiferi dies. vEstivum 
 tempus. SIrTus ardor. Pars ferventior Tumi. CalidTssima solTl)us. For- 
 mosa messtbus. Spicea serta gerens. FlnderiS Fhoebeis lgnibiis arva. 
 Vestiens, ornans ciilmis Cerealibiis iigros. Tempus quo torrldus sestiaat 
 aer. Cum terrae ardore dehiscunt. Arva caloribus hiant. Oruntur gra- 
 mma campis. Densa; torrentur aristae. VERS. Ciim graves exustos sestus 
 hiulcat agros. Cum sitiunt herbae, et pecori jam gratior umbra est. CbT 
 pulsam hyemem Sol aureus egit Sub terras, coeliimque aestiva lflce reclusit. 
 Cum per summa poll Phoabum trahit altior a>stas. Cum calet, et medio 
 Sol est altissimus orbe. Arida cum sitiens excoquit arva Leo. Cum siccus 
 Cancer adurit agros. Cum laetae turgent in palmite gemmae. Spicea campis 
 cum messis mhorrviit. Glebasque jacentes Pulverulenta coquit matuiis 
 solibtis aestiis. 
 
 aestifer. Bringing heat, sultry. — Hoc, iibi Kiulcd sitifindit Cdriis cesCiflr arm. 
 
 C 
 
26 UST 51TH 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 353. Mstiferce Libycs viso leo cbmniiuns hbste. Luc. 1, 206. 
 SYN. Fervidus, aestlvtis. 
 
 aestimo. To appreciate, reckon. — Qui redtt ad fdstbs, et virtutem cesttmat annls. 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 48. SYN. Judico; exlstimo, censeo; consldero. 
 
 sestivo. To pass the summer. — Juvat cestware sub Hamb. Stat. Theb. 5, 16. 
 
 aestivus. Of the summer. — Pandere ad cestivum sblem. Virg. G. 4, 28. 
 
 sestuo. To burn ; to boil ; to be agitated. — Et cum exiistiis ager morientlbus 
 oestudt herbis. Virg. G. 1, 107. -SEstudt dtque bmnem C bey to eructdt drenam* 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 297. SYN. Ferveo, flagro, exaestiio ; fluctiio, agitor. 
 VERS. Quoque magis tegitur tectus magis aestiiat ignis. ^Estiiat ut 
 clausis rapidus fornacibiis ignis. Tepefactiis in ossibiis humor iEstilat. 
 jEstuat Infellx angiisto liniite mundl. 
 
 aestiiosus. Full of heat. — Gregem cestiibsa tbrret tmpotentm. Hor. Ep. 16, 62. 
 
 aestiis, us. Heat ; the tide ; violence. — JEstlbiis at mediis umbrbsam exqulrere 
 vallem. Virg. G. 3, 331. Tyrrhenusque fretJs tmmltrttiir cestvs Avernis. 
 Virg. G. 2, 164. Mdgnbqueirdrumflnctudtcestn. Virg. ^En. 4, 532. SYN. 
 Calor, ardor, fervor ; fliictus. EPITH. Flammifer, tirens ; fervens, fervidus. 
 VERS. Exsiiperant flammae, furit aestiis ad auras. Propiusque aestiis in- 
 cendia volvunt. yEstus erat, magnusque labor geminaverat aestum. Asperque 
 siti atque exterritus aestu. Profiiit Incensos sestus avertere febris. Undi- 
 sono motum mare fiuctuat aestu. Furit aestiis arenls. ^Equora verrebant 
 caiidis aestumque secabant. Cuncta videns magno curarum fiuctuat aestu. 
 
 «etas, atis. An age, period of time ; the time of life; a season. — Et monet cetatis 
 specie, dum flbredt, uti. Ov. Fast. 5, 353. SYN. iEvum, saeciilum, aevi 
 spatium ; vita, vltae tempus. EPITH. Fiigitlva, Irrevocabilis, praeceps, 
 propera, cita, Instabilis, caduca, fallax, fiigiens, lubrica. PHR. Cito pede 
 fugiens. Singula vertens. VERS. Omnia fert aetas. Utendum est aetate : 
 cito pede labitur aetas. Veniet, lustris labentibiis, aetas. Labitiir occiilte, 
 f ulltque volatilis aetas. iEtiis Destriiit, et certae submlttlt cuncta riunae. 
 Nostra brevls veloxque aetas et plena laborum. Cum matiira adoleverit 
 aetas. Cbi quarta accesserit aetas. Annos vixit bis centum, nunc tertia 
 vlvitur aetas. See Mvum, Vita. And for a description of the golden age, 
 see Virg. G. 1, 125; Ov. M. 1, 89; Tibull. 1, 3, 35. 
 
 aeternitas, atis. Eternity. — PHR. Tempus fine carens. jEvum perpetuiim, 
 aeternum. Vita, perennis. Expers prlncapii, nescia, finis. Quae spatio non 
 clauditur ullo. 
 
 aeterno, as. To immortalize. — Per fitiilos memoresque fastos JEtemet. Hor. Od. 
 4, 14, 4. PHR. iEternum, perpetuum reddo. 
 
 aeternum. For ever. — Sedet, ceternumque sedeMt. Virg. ^En. 6, 617« See 
 Semper. 
 
 jeternus. Lasting for ever. — Turn pater cetcrno fdiur devlnctns dmbre. 
 Virg. iEn. 8, 394. SYN. Perpetuus, perennis, contmuus, sempiternus, 
 immortalis. PHR. Fine carens. Sine fine. VERS. His ego nee metas 
 rerum, nee tempSra pono : Imperium sine fine dedl. ^Eternum nostros 
 luctus extendit in aevum. 
 
 aether, eris. The celestial atmosphere ; the sky, air — Tnde mare, Inde aer, rnde 
 cether Ignifer ipse. Lucr. 5, 499. Scindit se nvbes, el m celhera pur gat 
 apertum. Virg. iEn. 1, 595. SYN. Ccelum, poliis, Olympus (see Cozlum) ; 
 aer, inane. See Alir. EPITH. Sacer ; Igneiis, Ignifer, candens, ardens ; 
 rapidiis, revolubilis, liqiudus, nitidiis ; cceruleiis, stellatiis, aureus, lucidus. 
 VERS. Ruit ardiius aether. Gelidlque sub aetheris axe. Graves iido fun- 
 duntur ab aethere nimbi. Laetif lcusque dies erat omnibus, aethere piiro. 
 
 asthereiis, or lus. Of the air, sky — AWiereds telum cbntbrsit in auras. 
 Virg. jEn. 3, 52Q. SYN. Aerius ; ecelestis. 
 
 ^Ethiops, opis. An Ethiopian; a negro. — JEthwpum versemiis oves sub sldere 
 Cancrl. Virg. Eel. 10, 61. EPITH. Nlgrl, atrl; nudl, horridl, deformes. 
 
 iEthon, onis. One of the horses of the sun. — Intcred voliicres, PyroJs, Ebiis, et 
 AUthbn, Soils equl, qudrtusque Phlegbn, hinnlfibits auras Flamiriiferls 
 implent. Ov. M. 2, 153. Also a horse of Pallas, son of king Evander, 
 which wept at its master's funeral. — Post belliiior equiis, pbs~itJs insTgmbus, 
 jEthbn, It lacrymans, guttlsque humecldt grdndlbiis bra. Virg. iEn. 11, 8S- 
 
^TN AFF 27 
 
 aethra, ae. The clear sky ; the air Ndmque volans rubra fulvus Jovls ales ?n 
 
 cethra. Virg. -En. 12, 247. SYN. Ccelum, aether, poliis; aer, mane, aurae. 
 
 ^Stna. A celebrated volcanic mountain in Sicily. The ancients supposed thai 
 the giants, when hurled down from heaven by Jupiter, were buried beneath it, 
 and by their struggles caused the eruptions ; they also believed that the forge 
 of Vulcan and the Cyclops was beneath M. JEtna. — Altd jacet vdsfi super 
 
 ■ bra Typhoeos Mtnd. Ov. Fast. 4, 491. EPITH. Vulcania, Trinacris, 
 Trinacria, Siciila ; flagraiis, lgnea, sulf urea, ignif era, ardens, Ignivoma, 
 tornda ; fumans, fumosa ; sonans, resonans. Enceladi tumulus, sepulcrum. 
 RQpes Trinacria, Vulcania. Cautes Trmacridos ^Etnae. Sulfureas eructans 
 in astra favillas. Sulfureis ardens fornacTbiis. VERS. Curvis Immugiit 
 JEtna caverriis. Vidimus undantem ruptis fdrnac'ibiis JEtnam Flamma- 
 rumque globos liquSfactaque volvere saxa. 
 
 Description of Mtna. 
 
 ■ Horrificis juxta tonat iEtna minis : 
 
 Interdumque atram prorumpit ad aethera nubem, 
 
 Turbine fumantem piceo et candente favilla ; 
 
 Attollitque globos flammarum, et sidera lambit ; 
 
 Interdum scopulos, avulsaque viscera montis 
 
 Erigit eructans, liquefactaque saxa sub auras 
 
 Cum gemitu glomerat, fundoque exaestuat imo,— Virg. AZn.3,o71. 
 
 ./Etnaeiis. Of AZtna — AZtncei Cyclopes, et hue adverdte rnentem. Virg. JEn. 8, 
 
 440. 
 aevum. Length of time, eternity ; life ; an age. — Innumerabiltbiis plagis vexdtd 
 
 per cecum. Lucr. 1, 634. Perpetnumque cevT flbrem Rhdddmdnthus hdberet. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 435. ^ Tdntum cevl longinqud valet mutare vetustas. Virg. Mn. 
 
 3,415. SYN. In aeternum; vita, aetas; aevT spatium. VERS. Corpora 
 
 perpeiiio volitare InvTcta per aeviim. See AZtas. 
 Afer, fra, f rum. African. — Armentarius Afer dgit ; tectumque laremque. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 344. VERS. Nota mihi freta sunt Afrum frangentia Kttus. 
 
 /Equoraque A fra legit. See Africa. 
 fiffabilis. Courteous. — JVec vlsu facills, nee dictu affabllls ulli. Virg. jEn. 3, 
 
 621. SYN. Comis, mitis, placidus, bemgniis, urbanus, bumanus. 
 affari, atus sum. To address Turn sic dffdri, et curds his demere dictis. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 775. SYN. Alloqui, compellare. PHR. Dictis aggredi. 
 
 VERS. Lacrymis affabar obortis. Hostem supplex affare superbum. Af- 
 
 faturque Deos, et sanctum sidiis adorat. Sic positum affati discedite corpus. 
 
 Inde precando Affamur Vestam. 
 atf atim. Abundantly. — SYN. Abunde, large, satis, 
 affatiis, us. A discourse Audedt off dtu, quce prima exordia sumat?Vh'g.JEn. 
 
 4, 284. SYN. Alloquium, sermo. 
 affectio. An affection of the mind ; a passion. See Affectus. 
 affecto, as, avi, atum. To seek eagerly ; to aim at. — Per populos dot jura, 
 
 vidmque dffectdt Olympo. Virg. G. 4, 562. SYN. CupTo, appeto, exquiro, 
 
 ambio, arcesso. VERS. Plus etiam, quam quod siiperis contingere las est, 
 
 Nescius affectus. Affectasse ferunt regnum coeleste Gigantas. Verum ubT 
 
 nulla datur dextram affectare potestas. 
 affectus, us. An emotion of the mind; a passion — Thestids haud dllter diibns 
 
 affeedbus errdt. Ov. M. 8, 473. SYN. Affectio, stiidium. PHR. Motus 
 
 animi, mentis, pectoris. VERS. Quod licet affectu tacito laetaris. Si res 
 
 ampla doml, simillsque affectibiis esset. 
 affero, attuli, allatum. To bring, carry. — Fdtls hue te poscenttbus offers. 
 
 Virg. Mn.. 8, 477. SYN. Fero, apporto, addiico, me confero. VERS. 
 
 Attulit ipse viris optaturo casus hooorem. Consilio hanc omnes animisque 
 
 volentibus urbem AfferimQr. 
 aff lcio, eci, ectiim. To influence, make an impression on, move. — Sed potws 
 
 largls dfflce muneinbus. Catull. 64, 92. Jupiter dffecta tandem miserere 
 
 piielltB. Prop. 2, 28, 1. SYN. CommSveo, movgo, turbo, vexo, ptrturbo; 
 
 aftllgo, torqueo. 
 
 C 2 
 
28 A F F A G A 
 
 affigo, xi, xum. To fix to, attach to. — Concretam pdtWir radicem dffigere terras. 
 Virg. G. 2, 318. Afftxus Idterl, jam quaerlt sldSra Spaces. Virg. /En. 10, 
 161. SYN. Figo, annecto, connecto, jiingo, adjungo, conjungo. 
 
 afflnis. Related to, allied.— Jus aliquod fdciunt afflmd vlncula nobis. Ov. 
 SYN. Cognatus, consanguine iis, agnatiis, propmquus. 
 
 affirmo. To assert, declare. — Quls tamen dffirmet, nil actum in monfibiis, aiit 
 m. Juv. 6, 58. SYN. Assero, conf irmo, juro. 
 
 afflatus. Blown upon, blasted; inspired. — Fulmtnis affidtos rnterdum vlvere 
 tells. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 6, 17- Afflata estnumine quando* Virg. Mn. 6,50. 
 PHR. Numine lmpulsiis, agitatus. 
 
 afflatus, us. A breathing upon, breath, blast. — Fulmen db ore venlt, frondes 
 dffldtibus ardent. Ov. M. 8, 287. SYN. Flatus, anhelitus. 
 
 afflictiis. Troubled ; distressed Afflictiis vltam In tenebrls luctuque trdhebam. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 92. SYN. Infelix, miser, anxiiis. PHR. Fatis jactatus 
 miquTs. Fatis usiis acerbis. Obrutiis lnniimeris curarum fluctibiis. See 
 Infelix. 
 
 affligo, xi, ctiim. To dash against, overthrow ; to harrass Ter quater affllgl 
 
 sociorum corpora terrae. Ov. M. 14, 206. SYN. Prosterno, dejicio; allido ; 
 deprimo, vexo. PHR. Vi impello, sterno. Doloribiis, malls vexo, premo, 
 conf Tcio, urgeo. 
 
 afflo, as. To breathe upon ; to blast ; to inspire. — Ft cdltdum membris affldre 
 vaporem. Lucr. 5, 508. — Fiilrriiriis afflavlt ventis, it configit ignl. Virg.^En. 
 2, 649. Et quod, ubi indomitls gregtbus Venus dffldt dmores. Tibull. 2, 4, 
 57. SYN. Inspire PHR. Flatu, spiritu, halitu contingo, afficio. VERS. 
 Nos iibi primus equis Oriens afflavit anhelis. Ignibus afflari proxima quae- 
 que solent. Hos necat afflatos funesti tabe venenl. 
 
 affltio, affluxi. To flow to; to flock towards. — Atque hie ingentem comttum 
 dffluxlsse ntivorum. Virg. iEn. 2, 796. SYN. Accurro, eonciirro, convenio. 
 
 affulgeo, si. To shine. — Non Venus affulslt, non ilia Jupiter hora. Ov. lb. 
 213. SYN. Refulgeo. 
 
 affusiis. Poured upon; prostrate. — Spdrgitur dffvso cornua, Bacche, mero. 
 Ov. F. 1, 360. Affiisaque jdcent tumitlo. Ov. M. 8, 539. SYN. Fusiis, 
 infusus, aspersiis ; stratus, prostratus, diffusus. 
 
 Africa. One of the great divisions of the world, bounded on the east by Arabia 
 and the Red Sea ; on the north by the Mediterranean ; on the south and west 
 by the ocean. It was but little known to the ancients, and supposed to be 
 the abode of all sorts of monsters. — Siib quorum dtulls Africa tonsa jacet. 
 Prop. 4, 1 1, 38. SYN. Libya. EPITH. Arida, exusta, arenosa ; dives, 
 gemmifera; fera, Inculta, Inhospita. PHR. Tellus, plaga Libyca, Gaetula 
 Maiirusia, Garamantica, Punica. Orae Libycae. Nomadum tellus. Horrida 
 areriis ora. iEstiferae Libyes arva. Libyas sitlentis arena, Monstrorum 
 ferax terra, regio. 
 
 Africanus. African — Mdgnls cedere cogis Africdnls. Mart. 4, 14. 
 
 Africiis. African; the south-west wind — Africa belld. Sil. 17, 11. Afrtciis ; 
 et vdstos volvunt ad sldera fluctus. Virg. Mn. 1, 90. EPITH. Humidus, 
 nimbosus, calidus, pestifer,imbrifer, ignaviis, iners, piger, exitialis, nubilus, 
 udus, pliivius. PHR. Niibifer ventiis, creberque procellis. Freta concii- 
 tlens, turbans. Fluctus tollere potens. Qui freta concitat acer Africus. 
 Nubifer Austral! prorumpens Africiis axe. 
 
 Agamemnon, or Agamcmno, onis. Son of Atreus and A'erope, and king of 
 MycencB and Aryos. He commanded the Grecian army in the expedition 
 against Troy, and on his return home was murdered by his wife Clytem- 
 nestra and her paramour Algisthus. — Concldmdnt Ddndl, sfimvldtque Agd- 
 memno volentes. ttat. Ach. 1, 553. Quo ferus injusto pefilt Agdmemnond 
 fcrro. Ov. M. 13, 444. SYN. Tantalides, Atrides. EPITH. Grsciis, 
 Graiiis, Argivus, Argolicus, generosus, potens, magnanimiis ; intrepidus, 
 audax, bellator; clypeatus, terrificus, Martius. PHR. Trojae populator. 
 Daniium diictor. Mille ducum ductor. Telliiris deciis ArgollC^e. Tyn- 
 darei, or Tyndari, gener. Jugiiliitus conjugis astu. VIctima conjugis. 
 VERS. Ipse My census magnorum ductor Achiviim. Sed magnl cedet 
 titiilis Agamemnoius Atreus. 
 
A G A A G G 29 
 
 Agamemnonides, ae. The patronymic of Orestes, son of Agamemnon Par 
 
 Agdmemnomda crimen; sed causa fad t rem. Juv. 8, 215. 
 
 Agamemnoniiis. Of Agamemnon — Agdmemnoniasque Mycends. Virg. iEn. 6, 
 839. 
 
 Aganippe, es, or ae. A fountain of Bceotia, at the foot of M. Helicon, sacred to 
 the Muses. — Fonte Medus&o, et Hy anted Aganippe. Ov. M 5, 312. Neque 
 AvnuB A~gdnipp<B. Virg. Eel. 10, 13. SYN. Hippocrene. EPITH. 
 Boeotica, Permessia, Heliconia, Hyantea, Aonia, dulcis, grata, amcena. 
 PHR. Fons Aganippeus, Pegaseus. Aonii latices. Musis sacer, dicatiis. 
 
 Aganippeus. Of Aganippe. Par Aganippece ludere dbctd lyres. Prop. 2, 3, 20. 
 
 Aganippis, idos. Of Aganippe Pontes Aganippidos Hippocrenes. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 7- 
 
 agaso, onis. A groom ; a muleteer — Ut modo, si pafindm pede lapsus frangdt 
 dgdso. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 72. 
 
 Agatbocles, is, or eos. A tyrant of Sicily. 
 
 Agatbocleus. Of Agathocles — Hie Agdthbcleis sedes orndta tropaeis. Sil. 14, 
 652. 
 
 Agathyrsi. A people of Scythia, who painted their hair and bodies. — Cretesque 
 Dryopesque fremunt, pictique Agathyrsi. Virg. v£n. 4, 146. 
 
 Agave, es. Daughter of Cadmus, and wife of Echion. She slew her son Pen- 
 theus, with the assistance of the Bacchanals, when he attempted to put an 
 end to the rites of Bacchus — Adspice, mater, ait: visis iiliildvit Agave. 
 Ov. M. 3, 725. EPITH. Cadmea, Tbebana, perfida, cruenta, fiirens. 
 PHR. Filia Cadrni. Pentbeia mater. 
 
 age, agedum, and agesis. Come, well, go to. — Die age, nam cunctis eddem est 
 audire voluntas. Ov. M. 12,177- En agedum domnuB mentem convertite 
 nostra. Propert. 1, 1, 21. Nunc agesis, quonidm docui nil posse creari. 
 Lucr. 1, 266. 
 
 agellus. A small piece of ground. — Quod nunquam veriti sumiis, lit possessor 
 dgelli. Virg. Eel. 9, 8. See Ager. 
 
 Agenor, oris. Son of Belus, king of Phoenicia, and ancestor of Dido. — Punted 
 regno, vides, Tyfios, et A'gerwfis urbem. Virg. ./En. 1, 338. 
 
 Agenoreiis. Of Agenor Domumque Intrdt Agenoredm. Ov. M. 3, 307. 
 
 Agenorides, ae. The patronymic of Cadmus, son of Agenor. — Vitat Agenofides ; 
 Phoebique braculd siipplex. Ov. M. 3, 8. 
 
 ager, agri. A field, farm ; land. — Hue ager tile mdlus, dulcesque a fonfibvs 
 undce. Virg. (x. 2, 243. SYN. Campus, arvum ; jugera, rura ; tellus, 
 terra; biimus, solum. EPITH. Pinguis, dives, laetus, fecundiis, ferax, 
 amceniis, benigniis, almiis, cultus, iiber, fertilis, luxuriosus ; vernans, 
 florens; Cerealis, frugifer, triticeus, flavens, flavus; berbosus, berbifer, 
 virens, gramineus ; latus, patens, apertus, apricus ; udiis, limosus, aquosus 
 riguus, irriguusj humidus ; arldus, siccus, sterilis, ingratus, incultus, lapi- 
 dosiis. PHR. Jugera, terrae. Camporum aequor. Ager oneratus messibiis. 
 Gramen babens. Vestitiis messibiis. Renovatus aratro. Fruges cum 
 fcenore reddens. Fertilis ubere campus. A moeni jugera campi. Consitfis 
 arboribiis. Flavens messibiis. Laeto gramine vernans. Reddens sata 
 laeta. Ad segetes ingeniosus ager. VERS. Praebet poma benigniis ager. 
 Parciirit almiis ager. Stermt agros, sternit sata laeta, boumque labores. 
 Pulverulenta fuga Riitub dant terga per agros. Nee renovatus ager gra- 
 vidis canebat aristis. 
 
 agger, eris. A heap, mound, bulwark. — Aggeribus septam circum, et fiuvidllbiis 
 iindis. Virg. yEn. 9, 70. SYN. AcervQs, tumulus ; vallum, munimen, 
 propugnaculum. EPITH. Terreniis, firmus, certiis, securiis, Ingens, 
 solidiis. VERS. Vasto septas videt aggere terras. Siibitus rapti muni- 
 mine caespitis agger Praebet seciiros intra tentoria somnoa. 
 
 aggero, as, aggero, is. To heap together, accumulate. — Incenditque ariimum 
 dictis, atque dggerdt irds. Virg. ^En. 4, 197. Aggefitur tiimiilo tellus,' 
 stdnt Mdriibiis dree. Virg. iEn. 3, 63. SYN. Congero, ciimulo, agglomero, 
 accumiilo; aiigeo. 
 
 agglomero, as. To crowd together, unite Et lateri dgglomerant notdrv 
 
 Virg. ;En, 2, 34J. SYN. Apolico, adjungo, conjungo. 
 
30 AGG AGN 
 
 aggravo. To weigh down; aggravate. — Ilia meos casus aggravate lUalewt. Ov. 
 SYN. Deprimo, onero, gravo; augeo. 
 
 aggredior, ens, aggressus. To approach, accost; to attack; to enter upon, 
 begin — His vdtem aggredior dictis, dc tdUd quceso. Virg. JEn. 3, 358. 
 Vltor que parentis A ggreditur Prcetiim. Ov. M. 5, 237. Aggredere b mdgnos 
 {adMrit jam tempus) honores. Virg. Eel. 4, 48. SYN. Adeo, accedo; invado, 
 adorior; suscipio, incTpio, ordior. VERS. Talibus aggreditur Venerem 
 SaturniS dictis. Quin aspice quantum Aggrediare nefas. Moestam dictis 
 aggressa sororem. 
 
 aggrego. To assemble. See Congrego. 
 
 Sgilis. Active, nimble. — Ldssdbdnt agiles aspera belld vtros. Ov. Fast. 1, 516. 
 SYN. Celer, promptus, velox, alacer, pernix, citus. 
 
 Sgitabilis. Light, easy to be moved. — Volucres agitaHiVis der. Ov. M. 1, 75. 
 
 Sgitator, orlfs. A driver £t equorum agitator Achillas. Virg. JEn. 2, 476. 
 
 Sgito, as, avi, atiim. To drive, conduct; to toss about, agitate; to pursue, chase. 
 —Lanigeros agitdre greges, hirtasque cdpellds. Virg. G. 3, 287. Scelerum 
 fixrils agitdtii s Orestes. Virg. JEn. 3, 331. Fiid'imustnsidns totdque agitd- 
 vimus urbe. Virg. JEn. 2, 421. SYN. Ago, duco, pello; jacto, verso, 
 vexo, turbo ; persequor, urgeo. VERS. Cursu timidos agitabis onagros. 
 Intonsos agitaret Apollinis aura capillos. Per somnos agitatus imagine falsa. 
 Spumantemque agitabat equum. Cum quibus ilia Chords lucis agitabat m 
 altis. Incursant ramis agitataque robora pulsant. 
 
 AglaiS, or Agiaie. One of the Graces Cynthms et Musae, Bacchus et Aglaie. 
 
 Virg. Catal. See Gratioe. 
 
 Aglauros, i. Daughter of Cecrops, king of Athens. She was changed into a 
 stone by Mercury, for opposing his love for her sister Herse. — Viderat 
 Aglauros fldvae secretd Mntervce. Ov. M. 2, 749. 
 
 agmen, mis. An army in array ; a multitude, number ; motion, speed. — Agmen 
 dgens Clausus, rndgriique ipse dgiriiriis instar. Virg. ^En. 7? 707. Grdriife- 
 rumque agmen subjectls spdrgere In drvls. Ov. M. 7? 638. Agmine remorum 
 celerl, vcntlsque vocdtls. Virg. JEn. 5, 211. SYN. Caterva, exercitiis, 
 eohors, phalanx ; multitudo ; incessus, motus, ciirsus, mantis. PHR. 
 Suceinctum pharetris agmen. Fulgens Tnsignibus armis agmen. VERS. 
 Campo stetit agmen aperto. Agmine facto Invadiint hostem. Video per 
 densa volantem Agmina ductorem Libyse. Sese medium injecit moriturus 
 in agmen. Clypeataque totis Agmina densantur dimpis. It clamor, et, ag- 
 mine facto, Quadriipedante piitrem sonitii quatit iingula campum. Arma- 
 taque plenis Agmina se fundunt pSrtis. Turbamque sonantem Agminis 
 aligeri. Immensum coelo venit agmen aquarum. Terna agmina dentis. 
 
 agna, ae. An ewe lamb Ipse dtrl velleris dgndm. Virg. JEn. 6, 240. See 
 
 Ovis, Agnus. 
 
 agnatiis. Belated, connected. See Cognalus. 
 
 agniniis. Of a lamb Patinas ccendbat omdsl VWis et dgninl. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 
 15, 34. 
 
 agnomen, lnis. A surname. — Geiiit'iva dgnoniina Cottce. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 
 2, 107. 
 
 agnosco, agnovi, agnitum. To acknowledge, own. — /Eneas dgnovit emm, 
 Icetiisque preedtur. Virg. iEn. 10, 874. SYN. Nosco, cognosco, perspicio ; 
 fateor, confiteor, admitto. VERS. Casus mlhi cognitiis urbis. Sed coram 
 agnoscere vultus, Velatusque comas praesentmque ora, videbar. 
 
 agnus. A lamb. — Spdnte sua sandy x pdsccntcs vesfiet dgnos. Virg. Eel. 4, 45. 
 SYN. Balfms, bldens. EPITH. JMollis, laniger, tener, tenellus, ttmidus, 
 mitis, Imbcllis, bliindus. PHR. Lascivi soboles gregis. Fetus oviiim. 
 VERS. Balfitus mfitris per jiiga longa sequens. Luxiinans laetis tener 
 agniis in herbls. Pavidoque fugacior agno. Sub matribiis agrii Balatum 
 exercent. 
 
 Agniis. For Christ. — PHR. Agniis sanctiis, sacer, innocens, mnoxius. 
 JMactandus ad aram sacram crucis. Hostia, or victima, data sceleri 
 hominum piando. Qui suo criiore signiivit iter ad astra. Qui volens 
 cecidit hostia siipero Parent!. Cujus sanguis delevit hominum crimina. 
 See Christus. 
 
A G O A I O 31 
 
 ago, egi, actum. To drive, conduct; to chase, pursue; to guide, steer; to do a 
 makei perform; to urge, compel. — Et pot-urn pastas age, Tityre, et inter 
 agendum. Virg. Eel. 9, 24. Demoleits cTirsu pdldntes Trbds dgebat. 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 265. Navem dgere igndrus ndvis timet. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 114. 
 Ardens lirriitem agit ferrb. Virg. Mn. 10, 514. Agit miserdndd potestds. 
 Stat. Theb. 8,262. SYN. -Xgito, duco, pello ; urgeo, pirsequor; tracto, 
 euro ; gero, facio, iff icio ; adigo cogo. 
 
 Agonalis. Pertaining to the Agonalia, a feast and games, held in the month of 
 January, in honour of Janus. See Ludi.—Jdniis Agbndli lv.ee pidndiis erit. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 311. 
 
 agrestis. Rustic; and metaph. savage, rude, not human. — Collectos armat 
 agrestes. Virg. JEn. 8, 11. Agrestem detrdxit db ore figurdm Jupiter. 
 Prop. 2, 24, 13. SYN. Ruricola, agricola. Metaph. Inurbaniis, Incul- 
 tiis, horridus, mconditus ; f erinus. 
 
 agricola, ae. A husbandman, farmer. — Maximus Agricolis peldgbque pdrabitvr 
 tmber. Virg. G-. 1, 429. SYN. RurTcola, arator, villicus, riisticus, agrestis. 
 EPITH. Robustus, impYger ; mdomitus, incultus, patiens, gnavus, sagax, 
 anxiiis. PHR. Cidtor agilli. Arva colens. Runs colonus. Ciirvi mo- 
 derator aratrL Qui terram aratro virtit, molitur, semdit, ixircet. Rustica 
 pubis, turba. Contentus parvo. Parvo beatus. Fortis patiinsque laborum, 
 Divitiae ciijus sunt missis et arbor. Inciirvo qui terram molitiir aratro, 
 bovis aratro adjungit, oneri supponit, sub juga ducit. VERS. Miseris 
 heii praescia longe Horrescunt corda agricolis. Dicendum et quae sint duns 
 agrestibiis arma. Et pecus it finis pauperis agricolae. Redit agricoTLr 
 labor actiis in orbem. O fortunatos nimiiim, siiS si bona norint, Agricolas. 
 
 Agrippa, ae. Son-in-law of Augustus Ccesar: he distinguished himself at the 
 
 battle of Actium Parte dim, ventis et Dis Agrippa secundis. Virg. Mn. 8, 
 
 682. EPITH. Fortis, mclytus, clarus. 
 
 .Xgylla. A city of Tuscany: also called Caere. 
 
 Agylliniis. Of Agylla Urbls Agyllince sedes, ubt Lydm quondam. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8, 479. 
 
 ah ! Alas. — Spem gregis, ah ! siftce in nudd cbnnixd reliquit. Virg. 
 
 ahinum. A caldron Litore ahend locant din, fldmmdsque ministrdnt. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 1, 217- SYN. Lebis. EPITH. Undans, patulum, tepidum, 
 calidum, cavum, ardens, firvins, spumans. PHR. Ignibus subjectis spu- 
 mans. VERS. Ordme ahina locant alii. Pars calidos laticis, et ahina 
 undantTa ffammis, Expedient. Magno veliitl cum flamma sonore Virgea 
 siiggeritur costis undantis abini. Foliis iindam tepid! dispumat ahini. 
 Ardent! decoxit ahino. Amyclans medicatum villus ahinis. 
 
 aheneus, orahinus. Brazen. — Tertid post illds successit ahenea proles. Or. M. 
 1, 125. Indulgent vino, et vertunt craterds ahenbs. Virg. JEn. 9, 165. 
 SYN. iEreus, ex aere. 
 
 ahenipes, edis. Brazen-footed. — Narrdt ahenipedes Martis ardsse boves. 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 32. 
 
 Ajax, acis. (1) Son of Telamon, and one of the bravest of the Greek leaders at 
 Troy ; after the death of Achilles, his arms were a subject of dispute between 
 Ajax and Ulysses, and being adjudged to the latter, Ajax in his rage slew 
 himself. — Ne quisquam Ajacem possit super are, nisi Ajax. Ov. M. 13, 390. 
 SYN. Telamoniades. EPITH. Audiix, invictus, fortis, supirbus ; insanus, 
 ferox. PHR. Telamone creatus, satiis, genitiis. Telamonia prolis. Tela- 
 moniiis, Salaminiiis hiros. Jmpatiins irae. Clypei dominus septimplicis. 
 Bello lntirritiis. jEmuliis Clyssis. VERS. Marte ferox it viribiis Ajax. 
 Cui clypeiis siptim tirga fuire bourn. 
 
 Ajax. (2) Son of O'ileus, king of the Locrians. Minerva, to punish his sacri- 
 lege in profaning Iter temple by the rape of Cassandra, visited with a storm 
 the Greeks returning from Troy, in which Ajax perished. — Oriiiis db noxam 
 et fiirzds Ajdcis Oilei. Virg. Mn. 1, 41. SYN. Ollldes. EPITH. Im- 
 puriis, improbus, nefandus, audax, sacrilegus, impius. PHR. FulmTne 
 percussiis, exustiis. VERS. Ilium exspirantem transf ixo pictore flammas, 
 Turbine corripiiit, scopuloque lnfixit aciito. 
 
 aio, ais, ait, or aio. To say. — Nunc, dtt t xitendum : vires effiindltc vestrds. 
 
32 A L A A L B 
 
 Ov. M. 1 , 278. Quern seciim patrids aiunt portdre Penates. Virg. JEn. 4, 
 498. SYN. Dico, afflrmo, loquor. 
 ala. A wing — Ut reduces till ludunt strldentibus alts. Virg. JEn. 1, 401. 
 SYN. Pinna. EPITH. Levis, tremula ; strldula, stridens ; extinsa, 
 agitata; praeceps, aiidax. PHR. Alarum remignim. VERS. Volat Ule 
 per aera magnum Remigio alarum. In coelum paribus si sustiilit alls. Pe- 
 dibus celer, it pirnlcibus alls. Simiil aethera virberat alls. Radit itir 
 liquidum, celeris neque commovet alas. Strepitantibiis advolat alls. Tre- 
 pidas in pictora contrabit alas. Aerils sublimem sustulit alls. Tte, leves 
 minsis, allsque fugacibiis anni. 
 alabastrum. A box for perfumes — Quod Cosmi redolent alabdstra, focique 
 
 Deorum. Mart. 11, 9. EPITH. Olins, odorum. 
 alacer, or alacris. Quick, prompt, active. — Sic ruit in densos alacer Mezentius 
 hostes. Virg. JEn. 10. 739. Ergo alacris, cunctosque piitans excedere pdlmd. 
 Ibid. 5, 380. SYN. Vilox, celer ; paratus, promptus. 
 Alarii. A people of Scythia. — Nee ie Sdrmatico transit Planus equo. Mart. 
 
 7, 29. 
 alapa. A blow on the cheek. — Mdmercorum aldpds. Juv. 8, 192. SYN. Cola- 
 
 phiis. 
 Alaric, or Alariciis, i. A king of the Goths, who plundered Rome in the reign 
 of Honorius. — Rumpe omnes, Clarice, moras : hoc impiger anno. Claud. B. 
 Get. 43L 
 Alastor, oris. One of the horses of Pluto — Dltisque notd signdtus Jfldstor. 
 
 Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 286. EPITH. Stygiiis, Plutonius, ater. 
 alatiis. Winged. — Vt primum dldtis tetigit magdlla pldntls. Virg. JEn. 4, 459. 
 SYN. Aliger. PHR. Alls Instructiis, ornatiis, miinTtus. 
 
 alaiida. A lark EPITH. Matutina, levis, tremula, loquax, dulcis, blandS. 
 
 PHR. Iterans dulcis querelas. Varios qua? ducit in aere gyros. Quae 
 sidera carmine mulcet. Linquins terras, it sldera voce sequins. Niintia 
 laeta laboriferi viris. VERS. Can tat, et ascindit, ductoque per aera gyro, 
 Se levat In nub is, it carmine sldera mulcet. Occulit Inflixo nidiim sibi 
 gramme alaiida. 
 
 AlbS, or Alba Longa. A city built in Latium by Ascanius, son of Mneas 
 
 Longdm midld m mumet Albdm. Virg. iEn. 1, 275. EPITH. Iliaca, As- 
 cania, Dardania. PHR. Clari cognominis. Alba? siiis omme nata. 
 albatiis. Clothed in white. — Festos dlbdtus celebret. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 61. 
 albeo, ui. To be white. — Sanguine adhuc ; cdmplque ingentes ossibiis dlbent. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 12, 36. SYN. Candeo, caneo. 
 albisco. To grow white. — Fldmmdrum longos d tergo dlbescere trdctiis. Virg. G. 
 1, 367. SYN. Albico, canisco. 
 
 albico, as. To become white Nee prata cams aWicdnt prulnls. Hor. Od. 1,4,4. 
 
 albidiis. Whitish. — Spumaqne pestiferds circumflutt dltiida rictus. Ov. M. 3, 
 
 74. SYN. Albiis. 
 Albion. The island of Great Britain. SYN. Britannia ; Anglia. 
 Albula. The ancient name of the Tiber. — Albula, quern T~iberim mersus T%- 
 
 beriniis m undd. Ov. F. 2, 389. See Tiberis. 
 Albiinea. A fountain and grove on a mountain near Tibur, so named from the 
 nymph Albunea. — Liicosque siib dltd CbnsuTxt Albiinea. Virg. JEn. 7, 82. 
 EPITH. Resonans, alta, opaca. 
 
 Alburniis, ni. A mountain of Lucania Plurimus Alburnum volitdn<t, cu% 
 
 nomen dsllo. Virg. G. 3, 147- EPITH. Frondosiis, Lucanus. 
 
 albiis. White, pale ; propitious Sitlj Tired Ndr albiis aqua, fontesque Vetirii. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7? 517. Alges, cum exciissit membris timor dibits drlstds. Pers. 
 3, 115. Sed current dibit sque dies, horceque serenae. Pers. 1, 110. SYN. 
 Candidus, canus, albiscins, candiscins, lacteiis, eburneus, eburniis, niveus; 
 pallidus ; faustiis, laetus, filix auspicatus. PHR. CandTdTor nivibus. Qui 
 canddre nives, candore anteiret oloris. Cui par nitor intactis nivibus. 
 Non calcata, candidiora nive. Candidior eyeno. VERS. Slgniitus tgnui 
 media Intir cornna nlgro : Ona f tilt liibis ; caetera lactis erant. Purpi^ 
 reasque notas fills Intixuit albls. Qui color albiis erat, nunc est contrariu» 
 ilbo. Strymoiuamque gruem, aut album dijectt olorem. 
 
ALC ALE 33 
 
 Alcaeus. A lyric poet of Mitylene, in the isle of Lesbos — Temperat Alcceus ; 
 
 sed rebus et ordirie dispdr. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 28. EPITH. Lesbiiis. 
 alcedo, nils. A kingfisher. See Alcyon. 
 Alcestis, is, or Alceste, is. The wife of Admetus, king of Thessaly, who died 
 
 to preserve her husband., and was brought back from the shades by Hercules. 
 
 —Alcestim; et similis si permutdtw detur. Juv 6, 652. EPITH. Tbes- 
 
 sala, Pagasaea. VERS. Fata Pberetiadae conjux Pagasaea redemit. Fe- 
 
 mmeae virtutis opus, quod, pectore forti, Casta maritaJI siiccessit Thessala 
 
 fato : Inque suos migrare viriim non abnuit annos. 
 Alcides, ae. The patronymic of Hercules, from his grandfather Alceus — Nee 
 
 vero Alcides tantum telluris obivit. Virg. JEn. 6, 801. See Hercules. 
 Alcimede. The wife of JEson, and mother of Jason — Vox tdmen Alcimedes 
 
 pldnctus supereniinet omnes. Val. Flacc. 1, 317« 
 Alcimedon, ontis. A celebrated sculptor — Et nobis idem Alcimedon duo poculd 
 
 fecit. Virg. Eel. 3, 44. 
 Alcinoiis, 61. Son of Nausithous, and king of the Phceacians, in the isle of 
 
 Corcyra — Pomaque et Alcinoi silva. Virg. G-. 2, 87» EPITH. Corcyraeiis, 
 
 nobilis. PHR. Hortorum cultor. 
 Alcithoe, es. Daughter of Minyas : she was changed into a bat by Bacchus for 
 
 disdaining his orgies. — At non Alcithoe Mmyeias orgia censet. Ov. M. 4, 1 . 
 Alcmena, or Alcmene. The wife of Amphitryon, and mother of Hercules — 
 
 Nam quod tejactds Alcmena matre credtum. Ov. M. 9, 23. EPITH. Ar- 
 
 golis, Herculea, Inclyta, clara, nobilis. PHR. Alcldae mater, genitrix, 
 _ parens. Mater Herculea. 
 Alcmaeon, onis. Son of Amphiaraus and Eriphile: at the instigation of his 
 
 father he slew his mother ; in punishment for which crime he was afterwards 
 
 tormented by the Furies.— -SYN. Amphilochi frater. A nipniaraides. 
 
 VERS. Mcestamque Eriphylen Crudelis nati monstrantem vulnera cerno. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 445. 
 Alcmaeonius. Of Alcmaon. — Aut Alcm<soriicefiiri<z, aut jejunia Phinel. Prop. 
 
 3, 3, 63. 
 Alcon, onis. A son of Erectheus, celebrated for his archery: when a serpent 
 
 attacked his son, he shot it without injuring the child — Aut Alcoms hdbes 
 
 laudes, aut jvrgia Codri. Virg. Eel. 5, 11. 
 alcyon, onis. A kingfisher. — Nunc ego desertas alloquor dlcyonds. Prop. 1, 
 
 17, 2. SYN. Alcido. EPITH. ^Equorea, deserta, moesta. VERS. Te- 
 
 ptdum ad solem pennas in Ktore pandunt Dilecta? Thetidi alcyones. Pen- 
 
 dentibus aequore nidis Incubat hlberno tempore. 
 Alcyone, es. Daughter of Molus, and wife of Ceyx; hearing of the death of her 
 
 husband by shipwreck, she threw herself into the sea, where they were both 
 
 changed to kingfishers Nil opts, Alcyone, nobis tua vbtd tulerunt. Ov. M. 
 
 11, 661. EPITH. Mcesta, vidua, tristis, dolens, misera. PHR. Ceycis 
 
 conjux. VERS. MTserum rapldas geminat Ceyca per undas. Alcyonesque 
 
 dabant moestum per litora carmen. Ceycis aves repetunt ad litora questus, 
 
 alcyoneus. Of the kingfisher Alcyoned vocdnt. Ov. M. F. 77. 
 
 alea. A die, dice ; chance, luck. — Siint dliis scriptce, quibris died luditiir, drtes. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 471. EPITH. Periculosa, vetita, praeceps, fallax, damnosa, 
 
 anceps, diibia, fugienda. VERS. Luditur alea pernox. Non me tenet 
 
 alea fallax. 
 aleator, oris. A dice-player, gamester JEdilem vocdt udils dleator. Mart. 3, 
 
 85, 5. SYN. Aleo. EPITH. Turpis, fallax. 
 Alecto, us. One of the Furies, daughter of Acheron and Nox Lucfificam 
 
 Alecto dirdrum ab side sororum. Virg. JEn. 7, 234. EPITH. Stygia, 
 
 CocytTa, inferna; atra, fiiribunda, crudelis, torva. PHR. Virgo sata Nocte. 
 
 Virgo edita Nocte. See Furice. 
 Aleius. Lycian. — Quique ab equb praeceps m Afield decid'it drvd. Ov. lb. 257. 
 Alemanrii, or Alamanni. The Almains, a people of Germany. — Hcec A'ld- 
 
 mdnnorum spolns, Austral ibits ilia. Claud. See Germani. 
 aleo, onis. A dicer. — Nisi tmpudiciis, et vordx, et aleo. Catull. SYN. 
 
 Aleator. 
 ales, itis. A bird. — Ndmque voldns rubra fulvus Jovis dies In tethrd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 C5 
 
34 A L E A L I 
 
 12, 247. SYN. Avis, volucris. VERS. Ut serpens, quam regia sustYnet 
 
 ales. Nunc quoque in alitibus f acundia prisca remansit. Alitis in parvae 
 
 subitam conlecta f iguram. 
 ales, Ttis. Adj. Winged, swift. — Inde revertentes Deiis aspicit dies ; "iter que. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 714. SYN. Aliger, volans, volucris; velox, citus, celer, praeceps. 
 
 VERS. Passu volat alite virgo. Funda bella gerens Balearis et alite 
 
 plumbo. Chloridos ales equiis. 
 Alexander, dri. Son of Philip, king of Macedon, and conqueror of Persia ; he 
 
 was surnamed the Great. — Fort is Alexdndri vultiim simulant vd ; quod si. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 241. EPITH. Magnus, audax, potens, belliger, insignis, 
 
 lntrepidiis, felix, strenuus. PHR. Pellaeus juvenis, dux, heros, from 
 
 Pella, a city of Macedonia. Pellaea rex natus in urbe. Insiiperabilis 
 
 armis. Cui fortis dextera bello. Impatiens Irae. VERS. Unus Pellaeo 
 
 juveni non siiff lcit orbis, iEstiiat infelix angusto limite mundi. 
 Alexandria, or Alexandria. A city of Egypt, near the mouth of the Nile y built 
 
 by Alexander. — Porius, Alexandria supplex. Hor. Od. 4, J 4, 34. 
 Alexirhoe, es. A nymph, the daughter of the river Granicus Fertur Alexir- 
 
 hoe, Granted natd bicdrni. Ov. M. 11, 763. 
 Alexis. A youth on whom Virgil wrote his second Eclogue. — Formosum pastor 
 
 Cory don ardebdt Alexin. Virg. Eel. 2, 1. 
 alga, ae. Sea-weed. — Saxd fremiint, laterique illisa refunditur alga. Virg. Mn. 
 
 7,590. EPITH. Marina, Etorea ; vllis, putris, projecta. 
 algeo, alsi, alsiim. To be cold. — Multd tulit fecitque piier ; suddvtt et dlsit. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 413. SYN. Frigeo, algesco, frigesco. See Frigeo. 
 algidiis. Cold.—^Ego vtridls algida Idee nive dmicld Idea colum. Catull. 62, 70. 
 
 SYN. Frigidiis, gelidus. 
 Algidum, i. A mountain in Etruria Quceque Aventiniim tenet, Algidumque. 
 
 Hor. Carm. Saec. 69. EPITH. Frigidum, nivale, frondosuin. 
 alias. Otherwise. — Alias jftstitm sit, necne poema. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 63. 
 alibi. Elsewhere. — Nee tarn prcesentes aH.bt cbgnoscere Divos. Virg. Eel. 
 
 1,42. 
 alienigena, ae. A stranger ; foreign. — Et nervos aliemgenis ex parfibus esse. 
 
 Lucr. 1, 861. SYN. Externus, exteriis. 
 
 alieno. To part with, sell, estrange SYN. Vendo; separo; removeo. 
 
 alieniis. Strange, foreign ; belonging to another. — Hie alwniis oves custos bis 
 
 mulget m hbrd. Virg. Eel. 3, 5. 
 alifer. Winged. — Alrfero tbUitur axe Ceres. Ov. Fast. 4, 562. See Aliger. 
 aliger. Winged. — Ergo his aligerum dictis dffdtvr Amor em. Virg. ./En. 1, 
 
 663. SYN. Alatus, ales, pennatus. PHR. Alas gerens. Pennis, alis In- 
 
 structus. 
 alimentum. Food. — Atque ipsae vitiTs stmt alimenta vices. Ov. Fast. 1, 214. 
 
 SYN. Pabulum, esca, cibus; nutrimentum. VERS. Ipse alimenta sibi 
 
 maxima praebet amor. Desidiae molles vitiis alimenta mmistrant. Lactlsque 
 
 alimenta dedere. Adspicere, et misero praebere TilTmenta, furorL Nee 
 
 tantiim segetes, alimentaque debita, dives Poscebatiir humus, 
 alio. To another place — Atque sdtds dUb vidi traducere messes. Virg. Eel. 
 
 8, 99. 
 alioqui, or alioquin. In other respects. — Aut alloqui Fdmbsns. Hor. S. 1,4, 4. 
 alipes, edis. Having winged feet, swift. — AUpedi vitxdus, taxirus fibi, siimme 
 
 Deorum. Ov. M. 4, 756. AUpedumque fiigdm cursu tentami cquorum. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 12, 484. SYN. Aliger, alatus, ales ; pernix, vclox. 
 
 aliptes, ae. One who anoints with oil Gebmetres, pictor, aliptes. Juv. 3, 79. 
 
 21iquando. Sometimes. — Orbdtura pdtres dliqudndo fulniind pbnat. Ov. M. 2, 
 
 391. SYN. Nonmmquam, interdum, quiindoque. 
 aTiquantum. Somewhat — Utque met versus dViqimntum nbctls hdbebunt. 
 
 Ov. lb. 61. SYN. Fauliim, nonmhil, leviter, paulisper. 
 aliquid. Something — Est dllquid ?iupsisse Jovi, Jovis esse sorbrcm. Ov. Fast. 
 
 6, 27. SYN. Quid, nrjnnihil. 
 Sliquis. Some, some one — Aid dllquis latet error: equb ne creditc, Teucrh 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 48. Inde manus dllquis despeclus dd ceiherd tbllens. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 404. SYN. Quis, quidam, nonnulliis. 
 
A L I A L L 35 
 
 aliquot. Some, a few. — Post aliquot, mea regno, videns, mirabor, arista's. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 70. SYN. Quidam, nonnulll, aliqui. 
 aliter. In any other way. — Sed quia, non aliter vires dabit omnibus 
 
 cequds. Virg. G. 3, 286. SYN. Sgcus, alias. PHR. Alia ratione, alio 
 
 modo. 
 aliunde. From another place. — Sive, aliunde flu ens. Lucr. 5, 523. 
 alius, a, ud. Gen. alms. Another, other. — Non alios prima, -escentis origine 
 
 mundi. Virg. G. 2, 336. Ipsa dies alios alio dedit ordine Luna. Virg. G. 
 
 1,276.^ 
 allabor, eris. To glide by ; to arrive at ; reach. — Sed mare tnoffensilm crescenti 
 
 dlldbitur cestu. Virg. iEn. 10, 292 — Antiquis Curetum alldbimur oris. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 3, 131. SYN. Juxta labor, Mo. Accedo, advenio. VERS. 
 
 Nuntia fama ruit matrisque allabitiir aures. Ecce, viro stridens alis allapsa 
 
 sagitta est. 
 allaboro. To labour at; to add with care. — Simplici myrtb nihil alldbores. 
 
 Hor. Od. 1, 38, 5. See Laboro. 
 
 allatro, as. To bark at Alldtres licet usque nos. Mart. 5, 61, 1. See Latro. 
 
 allatiis. Brought to ; offered. See Affero. 
 
 allego, as. To adduce in proof. — AllegdntquS siios utroque a sanguine Divos. 
 
 Stat. Ach. 2, 225. 
 allego, is. To choose, admit. See Eligo. 
 allegoria. (Grr. AXXrjyogua.) An allegory. 
 allevo, as. To assuage, relieve Is mea membra tenet; nee viribiis allevor 
 
 ullis. Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 31. Attevat, et longds per brachia porrigitdlds. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 544. SYN. Levo, sublevo, mltigo, mollio, lenio ; tollo, erigo. 
 Allia. A river running into the Tiber, near Rome, celebrated for a decisive 
 
 victory gained there by Brennus and the Gauls over the Romans. — Quosque 
 
 secdns infaustum interlixit AlUd nomen. Virg. JEn. J, 717« EPITH. 
 
 Flebilis, gravis, lnfaustiis. VERS. Et damnata diu Romarils Allia fastis. 
 
 Major et horrificis sese extulit Allia ripis. 
 allicio, exi, ectum. To invite, entice Alliciunt somnos tempiis, motiisque, 
 
 merumque. Ov. Fast. 6, 981. SYN. Invito, traho, attraho, Indiico, illicio. 
 allido, is, si, sum. To dash down. — Creted persona, dlliddt pilceve trdbive. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 297- SYN. Illido, impinge 
 alligo, as. To bind to, holdfast — Unco non alUgat dncord morsu. Virg. JEn. 
 
 I, 175. SYN. Ligo, colligo, vincio ; stringo, astringo, obstringo. VERS. 
 Torpor gravis allig&t artus. Tardaque palus inamabnis unda Alligat, et 
 novies Styx interfusa coercet. 
 
 alKno, Ini, or evi, ltiim. To besmear, bedaub. — Incomptis dllinet atrum. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 446. SYN. Lino, iingo. 
 allium. Garlic Allia serpyllumque, herbds contiindit olentes. Virg. Eel. 2, 
 
 II. EPITH. Olens, redolens, acre, graveolens. PHR. Gravem spiriins 
 odorem. Graviter redolens. 
 
 Allobroges, urn, and Allobrox, ogis. A warlike people of Gallia Narbonensis. 
 
 •—Rufum, qui toties Ciceronem Allobrogd dixit. Juv. 7 5 114. Novisque 
 
 rebus infidelts Allobrox. Hor. Epod. 16, 6. EPITH. Inculti, riides, barban, 
 
 monticolae, montani. PHR. Rhodaneia pubis, 
 alloquor, eris, locutus. To speak to, dSdress, accost — E,xtrema rnoriens tamen 
 
 dlloquor hbrd. Virg. Eel. 3, 20. SYN. Compello, as. PHR. Aggredior 
 
 dictis. VERS. Talibus alloquitur repetens suspiria dictis. Tandem his 
 
 -SSneam compelliit vocibus ultro. Turn sic reginam alloquitur, cunctisque 
 
 repente Improvisus ait. 
 alloquium. A conference, conversation. — Ausvs es alloquio siutmuisse tuo. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 3. SYN. Colloquium, affatiis, verbS. 
 alluceo, alluxl. To shine. See Luceo. 
 alludo, is, si. To sport with, jest Nee pliira, dlludens : ed vox audita laborvm. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 7, 117- SYN. Ludo, jocor. 
 alliio, is, iii. To flow near; to wash upon An mare, quod supra, memorem, 
 
 quodque alluit infra. Virg. G. 2, 158. SYN. Praeterfluo, allabor, htirnecu», 
 
 Irrigo. 
 5Jluvie8. ieu A land-flood. See Diluvium. 
 
36 A L M A L T 
 
 Almo, oriis. A tributary stream of the Tiber. — Qudsque Amenis aquae, cursuquS 
 
 brevlssimus Almo. Ov. M. 14, 329. 
 alniis, I. The alder. — Mala ferant quercus: ndrcisso floreat alnus. Virg. EcL 
 8, 53. EPITH. Flummea, fluvialis; viridans, longa. PHR. FluctTbus 
 iptior. Arnica fretis ; apta marl, undis. VERS. Atque solo proceras 
 erigit alnos. Quantum vere novo viridis se surrigit alnus. Procumbitque 
 teres vulsis radicibus alniis. Submisit canas alnus opaca comas. 
 
 alo, alui, alitvim, et altiim. To feed, maintain, increase. — Binds aVit ubere 
 fetus. Virg. Eel. 3, 30. SYN. Nutrio, pasco. PHR. Alimenta do, por- 
 rigo, subministro, suppedito. Ferre cibum. VERS. Dlvitfis alitur luxii- 
 riosus amor. Monte decurrens velut amriis, imbres Quern super notas 
 aluere ripas. Longaque alit assuetudme flammas. 
 
 aloe, es. The aloe ; metaph. bitterness. — Plus aloes quam melius habit. Juv. 6, 
 1 80. SYN. Amara, Ingrata. 
 
 Aloeus, eos, or ei. A giant, son of Titan and Terra. — Impiiis hanc prolem 
 si/perls immisit Aloeus. Luc. 6, 410. 
 
 Aloldes, ae. The patronymic of Otus and Ephialtes, sons of Aloeus Hlc et 
 
 Aloidas geniinos, Immanid vldl. Virg. /En. 6, 582. 
 
 Alpes, mm. A range of lofty mountains, separating Italy from France. — Atque 
 Alpes immittet dpertas. Virg. iEn. 10, 13. EPITH. Aeriae, nubifera?, 
 riimbosae, celsae, excelsae, canae, apertae, altae, desertsa, horridae. PHR. 
 Alplni montes. Alplna juga, cacumma. Alpinae riipes. Ardiia montis 
 Alpiai facies. VERS. Aeriaeque Alpes, it nubifer Apenniniis. Gelatas 
 transvolat Alpes. Gelidas Caesar ciirsu superaverat Alpes. Ut primum 
 aethereas transcendens attigit Alpes. The word is sometimes, but rarely, 
 used in the singular number. — Nee quot apes Hyble, nee quot in Alpe ferae. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 150. 
 
 AlpbeTas, adis. — Cum caput Elels Alpheias extultt undis. Ov. M. 5, 487. See 
 Arethusa. 
 
 Alpbeiis, el. A river of Elis in the Peloponnesus, supposed by the ancients to 
 be united with the fountain Arethusa in Sicily, by a secret passage under the 
 sea. The Olympic games were celebrated near it. — Cuncta mihi, Alpheum 
 llnquens, lucosque Molorchi. Virg. G. 3, 19. EPITH. Celer, rapidiis, 
 occultiis, reconditiis, fugax, abditus. PHR. Pulvere notiis Olympico. 
 VERS. Alpbeum fama est buc, Elldis amnem, Occultas egisse vias subter 
 mare ; qui nunc, Ore, Aretbusa, tiio, Siculis confunditiir undis. Alpbeus, 
 Geticis angustiis acervis, Tardior ad Siculos etiamniim pergit amores. 
 
 Alpbeus, a, um. Of the Alpheus. — Aut Alphea rolls pralabl flumina Plsce. 
 Virg. G. 3, 180. 
 
 Alplnus. Of the Alps Adde truces Lepidi motus, Alplnaque bella. Luc 8, 
 
 808.^ 
 
 altare, is. An altar. — Bis sends cul nostra dries altaria fiimdnt. Virg. Eel. 1, 
 44. SYN. Ara. EPITH. Fumidum, thureum, sacrum. See Ara. 
 
 alte. On high Non tamen hcec alte voliicrls sua corpora toWit. Ov. M. 8, 256. 
 
 SYN. Excelse, sublime. 
 
 alter, alteriiis. One of two ; the second, the next. — Bisque die numerant ambb 
 pecus, alter et hcedds. Virg. Eel. 3, 34. Alter ab undecimo turn me jam 
 ceperdt annus. Virg. Et possum alteriiis curds sdndre recentes. Propert. 
 1, 10, 17- SYN. Alius ; secundus. 
 
 altercatlo, onis. A wrangling, dispute. See Jurgium, Rixa. 
 
 altercor, aris. To contend, dispute. — Altercdnte libldlriibus treniis ossd pavore. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 57. SYN. Rixor, jurgor, coutendo, certo. 
 
 alternatiis. Taken by turns — Atque alterndtos socidto consule fasces. Sil. 
 11,60. 
 
 alterno, as. To take by turns — Hcec alterndntl potwr sententld visa est. 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 287. Alterndre vices. Ov. M. 15, 409. SYN. Alternisago. 
 dico ; vario. 
 
 Rlternus. By turns; one after another. — Vlx hostem, alterni si congredidmiir 
 hdbemiis. Virg. JEn. 12, 233. 
 
 y teruter, utrius. One or the other — Et, quod ab dlterutrd detraxit parte, r£- 
 pontt. Lucr. 5, 684. 
 
ALT AMA 37 
 
 Althaea, ae. Wife of ALneus, king of JEtolia, and mother of Meleager. See 
 Meleager. — Ciim vldet cxtlnctos frdtrcs Althaea referrl. Ov. M. 8, 446. 
 
 altilis. Fat, rich. — Nee somniim plebls laudd satiir dlCilium ; nee. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 7,/5. _ ^ w ' 
 
 altisonus. High-sounding. — Mdrdnis Altlsoni duUidm facienfia cdrrriina pdlmdm. 
 Juv. 11, 178. PHR. Alte sonans, resomins. 
 
 altitonans. High-thundering. — Altltondns Vulturnus, et Aiister fulmine pollens. 
 Lucr. 5, 744. 
 
 altitudo, iriTs. Height. See C acumen, Fastigium. 
 
 altivolans. Soaring — Altivolans poterdt, neque mdgni sidera mxindl. Lucr. 5, 
 434. 
 
 altrlx, IcTs. A nurse Eft terram altrlcem scevi execrdmur tjlyssls. Virg. jEn. 
 
 3, 273. SYN. Nutrix. 
 
 altum, I. The deep — Vlx e conspectu Slculae telluris in dltum. Virg. Mn. I, 
 34. See Mare. 
 
 altus. High ; deep ; profound : noble, lofty. — Mdjdresque cadiint dltls de mon- 
 tlbus umbrce. Virg. Eel. 1, 84. Quod modo pontiis erat; quosque dltum 
 texerat cequor. Ov. M. 2, 263. Alltiium peevdumque genus sopor altiis 
 hdbebdt. Virg. JEn. 8, 27. Te sine nil dltum mens inchodt. Virg. G. 3, 42. 
 SYN. Celsus, ixcilsus, praecilsus, summus, ilatfis, subllmis, procerus, 
 supremus, iditiis, ardfifis, aerifis ; profundus, Imfis ; magnfis, ixcillins, 
 nobHTs, grandis. PHR. Sidera tangens, in astra surgens, ad sidera erectus. 
 Sidera vertice pulsans. VERS. Stabat acuta silex, altlssima visu. Turns 
 erat vasto suspectu et pontibfis altis. ^Etnios fratres ccelo capita alta 
 ferentes. Ipse arduus, altaque pulsat Sidera. Dum calet, it medio Sol est 
 altissimus orbe. ExpfiKt hanc sanguis, sique ijacfilatfis in altum Emicat. 
 Rigia Solis erat sublimibfis alta^columnis. Nullo quo vertice tellus Altifis 
 Intfimfilt, propiusque accessit Olympo. Subllmlque minims assurgit ad 
 aethera tecto, Ostintans altam, Pharos ut Memphitica, turrim. Sic 
 turribfis altis Ardiia, fit aerias intrent fastlgia nubes. Perque lacus 
 altos, et olentia sulfure fertfir Stagna. Non alto repetlt Paphon aequore 
 clnctiim. Quid me alta silentia cogis Rumpere. Man£t alta mente 
 repostum. 
 
 alvearium, or by Synceresis alvearium, I. A bee-hive. — Seu lento fuerlnt dive' 
 aria vlmlne textd. Virg. G. 4, 34. EPITH. Olens, redolens, plngue, 
 vlmmeum, mellifluum. PHR. Apum sides, domfis, cublle. Cirea ticta, 
 castra. See Apes. 
 
 alveus, I. The channel or bed of a river, a trench ,• the hold of a ship, a ship ,• 
 a bowl. — Prono rdpit alveus dmni. Virg. G. 1, 203. Portdbut sdnctos 
 alveus ille vxros. Prop. 3, 5, 32. Brat dlveils illic Fdgineiis. Ov. M. 8, 
 652. SYN. Fossa ; fundus navis. VERS. Plenos capit alveus armies. 
 Assuitae ripis volucris, it fluminis alveo {by Synceresis for alveo). Antiquo 
 sfia flumina riddidit alveo. Assiliunt fluctus, imoque a gurgite pjntus 
 Virtitfir, it canas alveus haunt aquas. 
 
 alumnus, I, and alumna, ae, f. A nursling, pupil. — Bisit, et, Hos nsiis preeslct 
 fibt, dixit, alumnus. Ov. M. 13, 524. Gaude, med, dixit alumna. Ov. M. 
 10, 442. SYN. DIscipulus. 
 
 aluta. Leather ; a shoe — Appositdm nlgrce lundm siiblexit dlntce. Juv. 7? 1S2. 
 
 alvus, i. The belly ; the womb. — Argntumquc caput, brevis dlviis, obesdque' 
 terga. Virg. G. 3, 80. Ceu mdlris In dlvo Crevcrunt. Ov. M. 1, 420. 
 SYN. Venter; viscera, Ilia. EPITH. Capax, dura. VERS. Tumuiam 
 sic ixplicat alvum. CTbos avidam condibat in alvum. 
 
 amabilis. Lovely, desirable Respondcre paras, sen cdndls amdbVe carmen. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 24. SYN. Amandus, duleis, gratiis, jucundiis, suavTs. 
 PHR. Dlgnfis amarl. ^ICdto dlgnandus amorc. Fronte et minte beniguus. 
 Qui sibi conciliat mentis. Qui pictora mulcet, dilenit, rjipTt, allicit. 
 Oculls qui splrat amorem. 
 
 amiibiliter. Amiably, sweetly — Liisit amdUi Titer. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 148. 
 
 Amalthia. Daughter of Melissus, king of Crete ; she fed the infant Jupiter on 
 
 goats'" milk in the isle of Crete Nuis Amalthia Crclced nobWis Ida. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 115. PHR. Jdvis nutrix. 
 
38 A M A A M B 
 
 amfms, antis. A lover.— Jupiter ex alto perjurld rldet amdntum. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 
 1, G33. Sum deceptd tills, et amdns, et foemlnd, verbis. Ov. Ep. 2, 65. 
 SYN. Amiitor; proeus. PHR. StimQlis agitatus amoris.' Amore captiis, 
 riiptus, ardins. Quern molliter iirit amor. Sauciiis ciipidine. See Amo. 
 
 amaracus, or amfiracinum. The herb sweet-marjoram — tjbl mollis amaracus 
 ilium. Vh'g. Mn. 1, 697- Pastes que superbos tjnglt amdracino. Lucr. 4, 
 1170. SYN. Sampsucbum. EPITH.. Suavis, dulcis, olins, odoratiis. 
 VERS. Spiret et i nitidis genialis amaracus aris. Campos praemSllis ama- 
 racus ambit. 
 
 amarantus. The amaranth, an everlasting flower — Has, hyaclnthe, tenes ; 
 Mas, amarante, mordrls. Ov. Fast. 4, 439. EPITH. Immortalis, aeternus, 
 perinnis, perpetuus ; florins, piirpureus, amoenus, grat.iis, PHR. Marces- 
 cere nescius. Nunquam marciseens. Cui flos perpetuus. 
 
 amarities, lei. Bitterness. — Quce dulcem curls mlscet dmdritiem. Catull. 
 68, 18. m 
 
 amaror, oris. Bitterness — Trisfid tcntdntum sensu torque bit amaror. Virg. Gh 
 
 2, 247. SYN. Amarities. 
 
 amariis. Bitter; metaph. sad, unpleasant. — Florentem cytlsum, et sallces car- 
 pells dmdrds. Virg. Eel. 1, 79. Nunc et amard dies, et noctls dmdrlor 
 umbra. Tib. 2, 4, 11. SYN. Acerbus. Metaph. Moestus, tristis, lngratiis, 
 molistus. 
 
 Amaryllis, ldis. The name of a country girl. — Rcsondre doces Amdryllldd 
 sllvds. Virg. Eel. 1, 5. EPITH. FormosX, pidchra, venusta, simplex. 
 
 Amasenfis. A river of Italy, falling into the Tyrrhenian Sea not far from 
 Tarracina. — Ecce, fugae medio, summls Amasenils dbunddns. Virg. Mn. 
 11, 547. 
 
 A masts, is. A king of Egypt — Non mlhl pyramldum tumults evulsus Amdsls 
 Luc. 9, 155. 
 
 Amathus, thuntis. A city of Cyprus, sacred to Venus ; whence her epithets 
 Amathuntia, Amathusia — Est Amathus, est celsd mlhl. Paphds, dlque 
 Cy third. Virg. Mn. 10, 51. 
 
 Amathusiaciis. Of Amathus Amathusldcdsque Indintes. Ov. M. 10, 227. 
 
 amator, oris. A lover, friend. — Invenlds : caecum virsat amator Iter. Prop. 3, 
 14, 32. SYN. Amans ; amicus. 
 
 amatus. Loved, dear — Subllmls cupldusque, et dmatd rellnqucre pernios. 
 Hor. A. P. 165. SYN. Dilectus, cariis, amicus. 
 
 Amazon, onis, or Amazonis, ldis. An Amazon: these were a nation of warlike 
 females, who inhabited a part of Scythia near the river Tanais, and after- 
 wards a part of Cappadocia near the Thermodon. — Plctis billantiir Jfrnd- 
 zones drmls. Virg. Mn. 11, 660. Diiclt Amdzonldum lundtls agmlnd peltls. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 490. EPITH. Mavortiae, Martaae, Scythicae, Threlelae, 
 Thirmodontiacae ; audacis, impavidae, intrepidae, bellicosae, virilis; cristatae, 
 seeiirigeraj, peltigerae, peltatas, sagittiferae, sciitiferae, pharetratae; criidilis, 
 immltes. PHR. Turma, cohors, caterva Thermodontlaca. Peltigera, 
 peltata cohors. Scythicae puellae. Peltis armata caterva. Lunatis agmina 
 peltls. VERS. Mascula peltatas comites eduxit Amazon. Scythicae longls 
 bellantiir Amazones hastis. Medias inter caedes exsiiltat Amazon. 
 
 Amazonius. Of an Amazon. — Alter Jtmazorilam phuretrdm plendmquc saglttls. 
 Virg. Mn.b, 311. 
 
 ambages, iim. Turnings, windings; evasions. — Dceddlus Ipse dolos tecti dmbd- 
 gesque resolvlt. Virg. Mn. 6, 29. Obscurce sortls pcitrcs dmbdglbus errant. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 261. SYN. Maeandrl, sinus, flexiis, gyri, spir*. EPITH. 
 Obsciirae, obliquae, Labyrinthiacae, perplexae, flex;* 3 , inviae, caecae, fallaces, 
 latebrosae. VERS. Horrendas canit ambages, antroque remiigit. Connexas 
 rei-um ambages ac lata resolvit. Non hie te carmine fictd, Atque per am- 
 bages it longa ixorsa, tenibo. The word is used occasionally in the ablative 
 singular. Ducit in irrorim variarum ambage viariim. Ov. M. 8, 161. 
 
 ambedo, edi, isum. To consume, waste — Fldmmlsque dmbc'sd reponiint. 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 752. SYN. Rodo, arrodo, corrddo. 
 
 ambigo, igis. To doubt, hesitate — Amblgltv.r quolle's iitcr vtro sit prior ; auferi 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 55. See Dubito. 
 
A M B A M E 39 
 
 ambigue. Doubtfully, obscurely. — Arguet ambigue dictum; miitdnda notablt. 
 Hor. A. P. 449. SYN. Dubie, varie. 
 
 ambigfius. Doubtful, uncertain; not to be relied on Bum cures dmbiguoe, dttm 
 
 spes incerta futuri. Virg. JEn. 8, 580. Quippe dbmum timet dmbiguam, 
 Tyribsque bilingues. Virg. Mr\. 1, 661. SYN. Diibius, Incertus, anceps. 
 VERS. Est specus In medio; natura f actus, an arte, Ambigiium. Agnovit 
 prolem ambigiiam, geminosque parentis. Ambigfius fuerit, modo vir, 
 modo foemina, Scython. Ambigfiis suspectfis aquis. Spargere voces In 
 vulgum ambigfias. 
 
 ambio, is, ivi, or ii, ltum. To go round; to surround, encompass; to solicit; to 
 circumvent. — Ambibdt Swulce cautus funddrriind terra. Ov. M. 5, 361. 
 Atque bras dmbiit aurb. Virg. JEn. 10, 243. Quo nunc reginam dmbire 
 furentem. Virg. JEn. 4, 284. Neu connubtis dmbire Ldfinum JBLrieada 
 possint. Virg. vEn. 7? 333. SYN. Circumeo; circumdo, cmgo ; peto, rogo, 
 quaero, sector, capto. 
 
 ambitio, onis. Ambition, desire, pride Solllcitceque ftigax ambit 'writs erdm. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 38. SYN. Vanitas, fastfis, siiperbia, ambitus. EPITH. 
 Impatiens, ardens, Inflata, elata, vana, insana, audax. PHR. Honorum 
 dira cupido. Quaarendi nominis ardor. Ambitioriis amor. Dommandi 
 vesana sitis, Kbido. Immensus amor laudis. Laudiim arrecta cupido. 
 Vano splendida fastu. Mortalia corda exagitat, torquet, sollicitat, accendit, 
 fatlgat. Magnos sibi poscit bonores. VERS. Heu ! pestis damnosa homini 
 et funesta libido Nominis. Ambitione mala aiit argent! pallet amore. 
 Ambitio mentis agitat visana siiperbas. 
 
 ambitiosiis. Eager for distinction; of much pretence Nota quidem, sed non 
 
 dmbitibsd domus. Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 18. SYN. Vaniis, siipirbiis, tumidus. 
 PHR. Ambitione laborans, fiirins, tiimins. Vanis honoribiis inbians. 
 Captator popiilaris aurae. Laiidum magno pirculsiis amore, laudis amore. 
 Quim ambitio torquet, sollicitat. Quim tangit quaerindi nominis ardor. 
 Qui vanos honoris ambit, captat, sictatur. Famam captans it nominis 
 auram. Quim laudis amor incindit, agitat, ixcitat, impillit. Quim 
 famae laiidumve ciipido ixagitat. JEternae quaerens praeconia famae. Quim 
 premit laudis anhela sitis. VERS. Scilicet Idcirco pro nato caeriila mater. 
 Ambitiosa siio fiiit. Pro nostris ut sis ambitiosa malls. Turbaque ccelistis 
 ambitiosa sumus. 
 
 Smbitfis, us. A circuit, course — Et properdnfis dqucs per amcenos ambitus 
 dgrbs. Hor. A. P. 17« SYN. Circiiitus. 
 
 ambo, ambae, ambo. Both ; the two. — Ambb florentes cstdtibus, Arcades ambb. 
 Virg. Eel. 7? 4. In partesque erninet ambds. Ov. M. 5, 139. SYN. Duo, 
 iiterque. 
 
 Ambracia, 33. A city of Epirus, from which the Sinus Ambracius took its name. 
 
 Ambraciiis. Of Ambracia. — XJreris, Ambracia est terra petendd mihi. Ov. Ep. 
 15, 164. 
 
 ambrosia, ae. The food and perfume of the gods — Liquidum ambrosice diffudit 
 odbrem. Virg. G. 4, 415. EPITH. Ccelistis, dulcis, odora, odorata, 
 aetherea, aetirna, odorifera, sacra. PHR. Deorum cibus, cibi. Coelistia 
 pabula. Diviim cibi. Salubris ambrosiae succi. Nictar et ambrosiam, 
 latices epiilasque Deorum. 
 
 ambrosiiis. Ambrosial, fragrant, divine. — Ambrosiceque comae divinum verfice 
 odbrem. Virg. TEn. 1, 403. SYN. Dulcis, fragrans; diviniis. 
 
 ambulator, oris. A vagrant, rambler. — Trdnsfiberinus ambulator. Mart. 1, 42. 
 
 ambulo, as. To vjalk — Ambnldt ; et snbitb mirdntur funus amid. Prop. 2, 4, 
 13. SYN. Incido, ingredior, gradior, progredior. 
 
 amburo, ussi, ustum. To burn, scorch. — Ambustdque nubila fumant. Ov. M. 
 2, 209. SYN. Uro, aduro, ixuro. 
 
 amilliis, i. The name of a shrub or flower. — Est et mm fibs in pratis, cui nbmen 
 amello. Virg. G. 4, 2?1. 
 
 amens. Out of one's mind, distracted, foolish CblFigit amentes, etadhuc terrbre 
 
 pdventes. Ov. M. 2, 398. SYN. Dimins, insanus, insipiins ; stultus, 
 stolidus, fatuus; vicors, ixcors. PHR. Minte captiis. Impos sui. Ratione 
 carens. Mentis inops. VERS. Lugubris a tt amins, Et laniiita sinus totam 
 
40 AM E AMI 
 
 percensuit urbem. Arma amens capio nee sat rationis in armis. Aspectu 
 obrautuit aniens. 
 
 amentia. Distraction, madness. — Pulsa gravi gravis est amentia. Ov. M. 
 5, 511. SYN. Dementia, vecordra. 
 
 amento, as. To hurl by means of a thong. — Cum jaculum pdrvd Libys amen- 
 tdvit habend. Luc. 6, 221. PHR. Amento jaculor, torqueo. 
 
 amentum, i. A thong by means of which javelins were hurled ; a javelin, dart.— 
 Inserit amento digiids, nee plura mordtus, In juvenem tbrsit jaculum. Ov. M. 
 12, 321. Intendunt acres circus, dmentdque tbrquent. Virg. Mn. 9, C65. 
 SYN. Lorum; jaculum, telum. 
 
 ames, itis. A fowler's staff. — Aut amite kevi rara tendlt retta. Hor. Ep. 2, 33. 
 
 Ametlrystiis, l. The amethyst. — Hie PapKids myrtbs, hie purpurebs ame- 
 thystbs. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 181. See Gemma. 
 
 amethystinus. Of the colour of the amethyst. — Causidtcum, vendunt amethys- 
 Una; cbnvenit tilts. Juv. 7, 135. SYN. Purpureas. 
 
 arnica. A mistress. — Te tenet in tepidb mbWis arnica sinu. Ov. Ep. 3, 114. 
 EPITH. Formosa, mollis, fallax, tenera, dllecta, blanda, levis. PHR. 
 Levior f oliis, auraque mcertior. Blandis verbis animos mulcens. Quae 
 incautos didicit f allere Smantes. Verbis blandiloquls docta movere. 
 
 amicio, is, ui, or 1x1, ictum. To cover, clothe, wrap. — Et piper, et qnidquid 
 charfis amicitur ineptis. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 270. SYN. Vestio, tego, operio, 
 involvo, velo. VERS. Amicitur vitibus arbos. Amictae vitibiis ulmi. 
 Nube candentes biimeros amictiis. Ibat ovis lana corpus amicta sua. 
 
 arnlctus, us. A garment, robe; clothing. — Purpurebs moritura manii descen- 
 ds amictus. Virg. Mn. 12, 602. SYN. Vestis, cblamys, velamen, tegmen, 
 tunica, vestimentum, toga, pallium; palla, pepliim. EPITH. Purpureus, 
 niveus, croceiis, auratiis, puniceiis, nitidus, pictiis. 
 
 amlcitia, 83. Friendship Colchis amiditice menddcis 'imagine cepit. Ov. M. 
 
 7, 301. SYN. Concordia, fcedus, amor. EPITH. Socialis, sancta, slncera, 
 vera, f idelis, bonesta, constans, intemerata, perpetua, tenax, f irma, mutfia, 
 optata, fida. PHR. Fcedus amoris. Vincula, amoris. Fcedus, nexus 
 amicitiae. Longa. fides. VERS. Die, in amicitiam coeant et foedera 
 jiingant. Nullus amor tall conjunxit foedere amantes, Qualis adest Tbetidi, 
 quails concordia. Peleo. Usiis amlcitia3 vmclis et foedere certo. Hie tenor, 
 hssc viridi concordia coepta, juventa, Venit ad albentes illabefacta comas. 
 Te movit arnicitias constantia, longai, Ante tuos ortus qua? mihi coepta f uit. 
 Fcedus amicitiae non vis, carissime, nostra?, Nee, si_ forte velis, dissimulare 
 potes. Plena f int vobis omni concordia vita : Et stetit ad finem longa 
 tenaxque fides. Haec omnis regio, et celsi plaga pinea montis Cedat ami- 
 citiaa Teucrorum : it foederis aequas Dicamiis leges, sociosque in regna vo- 
 cemus. 
 
 amiciilus, i. A dear friend — Docendus adhuc, quae censet amlculus. Hor. Ep. 
 
 amicus, i. A friend. — Occurrit; veterem Anchisen dgnbscit amicum.Virg. Mn. 
 3, 82. EPITH. Fidus, memor, piirus, certiis, unanimis, constans, tenax, 
 fidelis, perennis, concors, sincerus, cariis. PHR. Junctus amicitia. De- 
 vinctiis amore. Longo conjunctiis amore. Quo non est carior alter. Longo 
 cognitus iisu. Prlmis junctus ab annis. Caros non ultiraus inter amicos. 
 Animae dimidium meae. Pars animi. Animas pars melior. Rebiis in ad- 
 versis constans. VERS. Nil ego contulerim jucundo saniis amico. His 
 amor uniis erat. penitiis toto corde recepte mibi. Tu quoque nostrarum 
 quondam fiducia rerum ; Qui mihi conf ugium, qui mihi portiis eras. TC 
 tamen, o nobis iisu junctissime longo, Pars desiderii maxima paene mei. 
 Non mihi, quam fratri frater, amate minus. mihi care quidem semper 
 sed tempore duro Cognite, res postquam prociibuere meae. Niillus disjiinget 
 amores : Ibimiis una ambo Rentes, et passibiis iisdem, Ibimus aetemo connexi 
 foodere. Tu comes antiqmis, tu primis junctus ab annis. mihi post 
 iillos nunquam memorande sodales ; 0, cui praecipiie sors mea visa siia est. 
 Quid nisi tot liisiis, et tot mea, seria ndsses ? Quosque ego dilexi fraterno 
 more sodales. mihi Thesea pectora. juncta fide. Qui duo corporibus, 
 mentibus uniis erant. Care mihi ante alios. Tunc quoque, si forsan nos- 
 
A M I A M O 41 
 
 trum delevit amorem Tempus, eram nimio junctus amore tibi. Onus erat 
 Pyladis, unas qui mallet Orestes Ipse mori. ^Equaevumque ab humo mise- 
 rans attollit amicum. 
 
 amicus, a, um. Friendly, acceptable — A Tenedo tdcxtae per arnica silenfia 
 Lunae. Virg. /En. 2, 255. Gratus, jucundiis, dilectus, carus. 
 
 amita. An aunt — Jam reliqua ex drriitis, patruelis nulla, proneptls. Pers. 
 6, 53. 
 
 arriitto, amisi, amlssum. To dismiss, lose, let slip. — Turn quos dmisit tnultvs 
 dmores. Virg. G 3, 227« SYN. DImitto, abjicio; perdo. 
 
 Ammon, onis. The name under which Jupiter was worshipped in the sandy 
 deserts of Libya, from a//,«of, sand. The fable is, that Bacchus, leading his 
 victorious army through Libya, and suffering from thirst, prayed to Jupiter 
 for help. A ram appeared, and guided him to a spring, on which he esta- 
 blished the worship of Jupiter under the form of a ram — Hie Ammone satus, 
 raptd Gdramdntide nymphd. Virg. ^En. 4, 198. SYN. Jupiter. EPITH. 
 Corniger, Syrticiis, Libycus. VERS. Andromedam poenas injustus jusserat 
 Ammon. Unde recurvis Nunc quoque formatus Libys est cum cornibus 
 Ammon. 
 
 amnicola, ae. Dwelling or growing near rivers — Amriicolceque simul sallces, et 
 dqudticd lotos. Ov. M. 10, 96. SYN. Fluminis incola. 
 
 amnis, is. A river, stream. — Donee drenosi pldcitum Lddoriis ad amnem. 
 Ov. M. 1, 702. SYN. Flumen, fluvius, livus, unda. EPITH. Amcenus, 
 limpidiis, pillucidiis, vagus. VERS. Divirsis lapsl de fontibus amnis. 
 Secundo defliiit amni. Rtiunt de montibus amnes. Dant sonitum spumosi 
 amnes et in aequora curriint. 
 
 amo, as. To love. — Nempe tenens quod amo, gremwque m lasoriis harms. 
 Ov. M. 7j 66. SYN. DUigo; ardeo. PHR. Amore flagro, uror, Tncendor, 
 teneor, capior, corripior, inflammor. Cariim habeo. Complector amore. 
 Ilium tiirbat, urget amor. Succumbere amori. Toto pectore flammas con- 
 cipere. Pectore spirat amorem. Diligo luce magis. In pectore rignat 
 amor. Hunc amor exercet noctesque diesque. Molliter urit amor. Mag- 
 num huic versat in ossibiis ignem lnfelix amor. Amori indulgire. Flammis 
 tacitls, ardintibiis, uri. Totls ossibus ignis percipere, sentire. Gerere 
 saiicia corda tills Cupldinis. Sentire Cupidinis arcus. Novas assumere 
 flammas. Rapi, corripi, imagine formse. Succendi cupidme. Colit magis 
 omnibus iinum. VERS. Plus quoque, quam reddi quod mihi possit, amo. 
 Dibitiis iit conjux, non Qt adulter amo. Queror infidum, questaque pejus 
 Smo. Haeserunt tenuis in corde sagittae. Taciturn nutrit sub pectore 
 viilnus. Ardet amans Dido, traxitque per ossa fui-orem. Tacitae sirpunt 
 per viscera flammae. Ignis In pictore criscunt, Ut sSlet accinso crescere 
 flamma rogo. Quid crimen dicis, praeter amasse meum. Die mihi quid 
 feci, nisi non sapiintir amavi. 
 
 amcenus. Pleasant, delightful. — Devenere locos Icetos, et amcend vtreta. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 638. SYN. Jucundiis, gratiis, ridens. PHR. Deliciis 
 plenus. 
 
 amolior, iris. To remove with effort. — Humeris jam pondere fessis Amolitur 
 onus. Luc. 5, 354. SYN. Amoveo, removeo. PHR. Conatu dimoveo. 
 
 Amomiim. A fragrant shrub growing in Assyria, by some supposed to be cin- 
 namon. — Spissdque de nitidis tergit amomd comis. Ov. Ep. 21, 166. 
 EPITH. Sj^rium, Armenmm, Sabaeum, eoum; redolens, olins, odorum. 
 VERS. Assyrium vulgo nascitur amomiim. Indus odorifero crinem made- 
 factiis amomo. Vicus odorato late splrabit amomo. 
 
 Smor, oris. Love, affection — Semper amet, friictu semper amoris egens. Prop. 
 3, 23, 30. EPITH. Diilcis, blandiis, jucundiis, suavis, gratus ; flagrans, 
 acer, firvidiis, vehemins, indomitus, firvens, iirins ; anxiiis, vigilans, 
 apertus, impiger, mutuiis. PHR. ^Estiis, ardor, flammS, fax, incendi5, 
 amoris. Pectoris aestiis. Vis amoris. Pictus adurins. PraecordiS in- 
 flammans. tJrins medullas. VERS. Omnia vincit amor. Occulto pectus 
 comburitiir igne. Hie meos, primus qui mi sibi junxit, amoris AbstuKt. 
 See Amo. 
 
 amor (in a good sense) SYN. StudTum, caritas, pietaa. EPITH. Sanctiis, 
 
42 AMO AMP 
 
 puriis, sScer, constans, perinnis, concors, f ldus, sincirus, fidelis, aeternus, 
 virus, mutufis, socialis. PHR. Castiis, purus ignis. Sinciri amoris ardor. 
 Vincula amoris. Ligitimo fcedere junctus amor. VERS. His amor iinus 
 SrSt. Par fuit Ms aetas et amor. Casto mentem divinctus amore. Felices 
 ter et amplius, Quos irrupta tenet copula. See Amicitia. 
 
 amor (in a bad sense) — SYN. Cupido, libido, ardor, Venus. EPITH. Mger, 
 amens, dernens, malesaniis, Tnsanus, visanus, turpis, impatiens, irrequietua, 
 effrenus, infilix, fallax, vagus, indomitus, stultiis, dolosiis, improbus, fer- 
 vidus, tiimidus, oalidus. PHR. Caecus ignis. Lascivus furor. Amoris 
 stimuli. Caeci Cupidinis ignis. Pectoris aestus. Tela CiipidinTs. VERS. 
 Flammeus accensis lgmbiis ardet amor. At regina, gravi jamdudum sauciS. 
 cura, Vulnus alit venis, et casco carpitur Igni. Nulla sede manens, mobilis 
 errat amor. Dlvitiis alitur luxuriosus amor. Turn Veniis et calidi 
 scintillat fervor amoris. Nostra Cupidineus pectora torquet amor. 
 Non secus exarsit conspecta vlrgine Tereus, quam si quls cams ignem 
 siipponat aristis. tfritur infelix Dido, totaque vagatur Urbe furens. 
 tJt solet a ventis alimenta resumere, quseque Parva sub inducta latuit 
 scintilla f avilla, Crescere, et in veteres agitata resurgere vires ; Sic 
 jam lenis amor, jam quern languere putares, Ut vidit jiivenem, specie prae- 
 sentis inarsit. Pudor est qui suadeat illinc ; Hinc dissuadet amor ; victiis 
 piidor esset amore. Haac mihi ferre parum est ; peregrinos addis Smores. 
 See Libido, Amo. 
 
 Amor (personified as the god of love). See Cupido. 
 
 Amori resisto PHR. Exeiitere ignes, flammas, amorem. Extinguere flammas. 
 
 Frenare cupidinis aestus. Amoris flammas compescere. VERS, tft excu- 
 teret diros, si posset, amoris. iEstus compressit amoris. Vicimus, it 
 domitum pedibus calcamus amorim. Utile propositum ist saevas ixtinguere 
 flammas. Dum novns ist, coepto potius piignimus amori. Clamavit, celer 
 hinc fugias, scelerate Ciipido. Et tantos riimpi non speret amoris. Placi- 
 tone etiam piignabis amori ? 
 
 amoveo, amovi, otum. To take away, withdraw — Prcetered quoecumque vetustate 
 amovet cetas. Lucr. 1, 226. SYN. Aufero, removeo. 
 
 Amphiaraiis. Son of (Ecleus : he was famous for his knowledge of futurity, 
 and foreseeing his own fate, was unwilling to join the expedition against 
 Thebes ; but his concealment being betrayed by his wife Eriphyle, he was 
 forced to go, and perished there, the earth opening and swallowing him and 
 
 'this chariot Notus hiimo mersis Ampliiaraiis equls. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 1, 52. 
 
 SYN. CEclides. EPITH. Lauriger, Argolicus, augiir, sacer. PHR. Quim 
 impia prodidit uxor. Hausit hiimus miserum. 
 
 Amphiaraidis, ae. The patronymic of Alcmoeon, son of Amphiaram. — Amptiia- 
 raides Naupactob Achelob, Solve nefds, dixit. Ov. Fast. 2, 43. 
 
 Amphiaraius. Of Amphiaraus.-r-AmphmrdecB nil prdsunt fata quadrlg<e. 
 Prop. 2, 34, 39. 
 
 Amphion, onis. Son of Jupiter and Antiope: his skill in music was so great, 
 that the very stones were said to have been ivrought upon by his lyre, and of 
 themselves to have built the walls of Thebes — Dlcttis et Amphion, Thebdnte 
 conditor drcis. Hor. A. P. 394. EPITH. Citharoedus, musicus, facundus, 
 dulcis5nus. PHR. Vates Thibanus, Dircaeus. Natiis Jove. Ducins 
 diiras^tistudine cautis. Thebanae conditor urbis. Qui lapides flixisse' 
 canindo Dicitur. VERS. Saxa movens sono testudinis, it prece blanda 
 Ducins quo vellit. Aonius vatis, animans tistiidine saxa. 
 
 Amphionius. Of Amphion Aut Amphlomae moeriia ftere lyrce. Prop. 
 
 1, 9, 10. 
 
 amphisbama, ae. An African serpent, supposed from the peculiar formation of 
 the tail to have two heads. — Et gravis in gcminum surgens caput dmphlsbcena. 
 Luc. 9, 710. EPITH. Biceps, tortilis. See Serpens. 
 
 amphitheatrum. A circular or oval building for public exhibitions and spectacles. 
 Omnis CcBsareo eeddt labor dmpKithedtvo. Mart. Spect. 7« PHR. Theatri 
 
 
 ampbitheatralis. Of the amphitheatre — AmpHithedtrdles Inter nutrlta magistros. 
 Mart. J 1, 70, 1 
 
A M P A M S 43 
 
 Amphitrite, es. The daughter of Oceanus and Doris, goddess of the sea ; and 
 frequently used for the sea itself — MdrginM terrdrum porrexerdt Amphitrite. 
 Ov. M. 1, 14. EPITH. Neptuma, Nereia; ccerulea, aequorea, marina. 
 PHR. Dea maris. Neptuma, conjux, uxor. Neptuni conjux. Dive's 
 aquis. Cceriileo pollens conjux Neptuma regno. 
 
 Amphitryo, or Amphitryon, onis. A Theban prince, son of Alcceus, and 
 husband of Alcmena. See Alcmena. — Amphitryon fuerit, cum te, Tirynthta, 
 cepit. Ov. M. 6, 112. 
 
 Amphitryoniad.es, ae. The patronymic of Hercules, from Amphitryon, his re- 
 puted father. — AmpKitrydniddes drmenta d&itumquepdrdbdt.Virg. JEn. 8, 214. 
 
 amphora, ae. A flagon, bottle Amphora non meruit tarn pretiosa morl. Mart. 
 
 1, 19, 8. EPITH. Capax, cava, concava, vinaria. 
 
 Amphrysus, I. A small river in Thessaly, on the banks of which Apollo, 
 during his exile upon earth, tended the herds of King Admetus. — 
 Apiddnusque senex, lenisque Amphrysus et Alias. Ov. M. 1, 580. 
 EPITH. Lenis, gratus, Irriguus. VERS. Irrigat Amphrysus famulantis 
 pasciia Phcebi. 
 
 Amphrysiiis and Amphrysiacus. Of the Amphrysus; of Apollo — Qua contra, 
 breviter fata est Amphrysia vdtes. Virg. iEn. 6, 394. Aut Amphrysidco 
 pastor de gramme cdrpsi. Stat. Silv. 1,4, 105. 
 
 amplector, eris, exum. To embrace, encircle, enclose. — JVox rxdt, etfuscis iel- 
 lurem amplectttur alls. Virg. Mn. 8, 369. SYN. Amplexor, aris : com- 
 plector. PHR. Complexu. teneo, foveo, cingo, ambio, excipio. Amplexus 
 peto. Do amplexus. Do circiim brachia collo. Foveo in ulnis. Collo 
 hasreo. Eo in amplexus. Colla invado, peto, teneo. Humeris, collo, 
 brachia pono, Tmpono, fero, injicio, implico. Colla lacertis capto, com- 
 plector, implico, necto, innecto, premo. VERS. Optatos dedit amplexus. 
 Ter conatus lbi collo dare brachia circiim. Semianimemque smii germanam 
 amplexa. tenebat. llle iibi complexu iEneae colloque pependlt. Complexi 
 inter se noctemque diemque morantur. Te tenet, amplexii perfriiiturque 
 tuo. Vultque siib amplexus ire puella, tuos. Sic memorans, humeros dix- 
 trasque tenebat Amboriim. Trepidae matres pressere ad pectora natos. Hie 
 alacer colla amplexus materna, petebat. Excipit amplexu, feliciaque osciila 
 jiingit. Flentem flentes amplectimiir illiim, Hseremusque ducis collo. In- 
 venit Eurydicen, ciipidisque amplectitiir ulnis. 
 
 amplexor, aris. To embrace. See Amplector. 
 
 amplexus, us. An embrace. — Cum ddbit amplexus, atque osciila dulcid figet. 
 Virg. yEii. 1, 687- SYN. Complexus. EPITH. Mollis, tenax, cariis, 
 placidus, mutiius, castiis, felix, sanctus, concors, gratus, strictiis, optatiis. 
 VERS. Quis te nostris amplexibus arcet? Non ego nunc dulci amplexu 
 divellerer unquam, Nate, tuo. Excutit amplexus, adductaque brachia, solvit. 
 Te tenet, amplexu perfriiiturque tiio. 
 
 amplifico. To enlarge, increase. See Augeo. 
 
 amplio. To increase, aggrandize — Summd deperddt metuens, aut amplust ut 
 rem. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 23. See Augeo. 
 
 ampliiis. More, further — Amplivs objectdm pdssiis trdnsire paludem. Virg. Gr. 
 4, 503. SYN. Magis, plus ; insuper. 
 
 amplus. Extensive, large — Egregidm vero laiidem, et spolta dmpla refertts. 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 93. SYN. Latiis; ingens,magnus; spatiosus, patens. 
 
 ampulla, ae. A leathern bottle ; a thing inflated Projlclt dmpvllds, et sesqui- 
 
 peddlm verba. Hor. A. P. 97- EPITH. Cava, tumlda, turgida. 
 
 ampiillor, arts. To swell, rant — An tragica descevtt et ampulldtur "in arte? 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 14. SYN. Tumesco, turgesco, inflor. 
 
 ampiito, as. To cut off"; to prune — Frdctosque dsper rigor amputdt drtils. 
 Sil. 3, 553. SYN. Seco, reseco, scindo, rescindo, abscindo, exseco. 
 
 Amsanctiis, i. A marshy and wooded district in the country of the Herpini, the 
 waters of which were strongly impregnated with sulphur. — Amsdnctl vdlles ; 
 densis Mcnc frdndibiis dtrum. Virg. Mn. 7, 565. EPITH. Cmbrosus, 
 sulfiireus. VERS. Hie speciis horrendum et saevi spiraciila DitTs Mon- 
 strantur ; ruptoque ingens Acheronte vorago Pestiferas apSrit fauces. 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 568. 
 
44 A M U A N C 
 
 Amulius, I. Son of Procas, and king of Alba, having dispossessed his brother 
 
 Numitor, who was entitled to the throne. Numitor was restored by his 
 
 grandsons Romulus and Remus, who put Amulius to death. — Romuleoque 
 
 cadit trdjectiis Amulius ense. Ov. Fast. 3, 67- 
 Smurca. The lees of oil. — Et riitro priils it nigra perfundere dmurca. Virg. Gr. 
 
 1, 194. PHR. Faex olei. EPITH. Atra, spissa, nigra, putris. 
 Amyclae, arum. A city of Laconia, the birthplace of Castor and Pollux. Also 
 
 a city of Campania, mentioned by Virgil. — Tacitls regndvtt Amy ells. 
 
 Virg. Mil, 10, 564. EPITH. Antiquae, Graiae, Apollineae, Phcebeae, 
 
 Ledeae. 
 Amyclaeus. OfAmyclce. — Amyclceumque cdnem,Cressdmque pharetram. Virg. Gr. 
 
 3, 345. 
 Amycus. Son of Neptune, and king of the Bebrycii — Bebrycia veniens Amy el 
 
 de gente fere bat. Virg. Mn. 5, 373. 
 amygdalum, I. An almond. — Nee glandes, Amdryllt, tuce, nee amygdala 
 
 desunt. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 183. 
 Amyntor, oris. King of the Dolopes, and father of Phoenix. — Venerunt ad te 
 
 Telamone, et Amyntore ndti. Ov. Ep. 3, 27- 
 AmyntorTdes, ae. The patronymic of Phoenix, son of Amyntor. — Flevxt Amyn- 
 
 torides per mama lumma Phoenix. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 337« 
 amystis, idis. A Thracian method of drinking, without drawing the breath.—. 
 
 Bdssum Threicia vmcdt dmysfide. Hor. Od. 1, 36, 15. 
 an, anne. Whether, or. — Quis sett an adjicidnt hodwrnce crasttna summce ? 
 
 Hor. Od. 4, 7 3 17- SYN. Utrum, anne, numquid. 
 Anacreon, ontis. A celebrated lyric poet of Teos Nee, si quid bllm ITtsit 
 
 Andcreon. Hor. Od. 4, 9, 9. EPITH. Teiiis, lyriciis, vinosus, Cupidineiis. 
 
 VERS. VinosI Teia Musa senis. Quid nisi cum multo Venerem confun- 
 
 dere vino, Praecepit lyrici Teia Musa senis ? 
 anadema, atis. A garland, fillet — Et bene pdrta patrum fiiint anadematd, 
 
 mitrcB. Lucr. 4, 1123. SYN. Taenia, corona, fascia, 
 anaglypta, orum. Vessels chased or embossed. — Nee mensls anaglypta de pa- 
 
 ternis. Mart. 4, 39. 
 analecta, orum. Crumbs. — Sed pretiiim scopls nunc analecta dabunt. Mart. 
 
 14, 82. 
 analectis, idis. A pad. — Tenues scapulis analecttdes alfis. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 
 3, 27.3. 
 Snas, atis. A duck — Tota quidem pondtur anas, sed pectore tdntum. Mart. 
 
 13, 52. EPITH. Fliivialis, aquosa, latipes, palustris, iindivaga, aquatica. 
 Anaxagoras, ae. A philosopher of Clazomence, who disregarded wealth and 
 
 honours. — Nunc et Andxdgorcs scrutemur homoeomeridn. Lucr. EPITH. 
 
 Magnanimiis, Clazomenivis. 
 anceps, ancipitis. Doubtful, uncertain; having two heads; two-edged. — Turn 
 
 vero ancipiti mentem formtdtne pressiis. Virg. Mn. 3, 47. Tiim sacer dn- 
 
 dipiti mlrdndus imagine Janus. Ov. Fast. 1, 95. Ancipitemque mdnii, 
 
 tbllens utrdque securim. Ov. M. 8, 397« SYN. Dubiiis, ambiguiis, anxifis; 
 
 biceps. 
 Anchises, ae. Son of Capys, and father of /Eneas by Venus. At the sacking 
 
 of Troy, Apneas saved his father by carrying him out of the burning city on 
 
 his shoulders. He accompanied his son as far as Drepanum in Sicily, where 
 
 he died. — Occurrlt ; veterem Anchisen agnoscit dmicum. Virg. Mn. 3, 82. 
 
 EPITH. Dardamus, Troiiis, Pbryx, Phrygius ; pius, magnanimus, gravis, 
 
 senex, annosus. PHR. JEneae pater, genitor. Senex Phryx, sarcina natl. 
 
 VERS. Cui mater amoiuim Gaiidet in Idaeis concubiiisse jugis. Conjiigio 
 
 Anchisa Veneris dlgnate superbo. 
 Anchiseiis. Of Anchises — Et lucus late sacer ddditur Anchiseo. Virg. Mn. 
 
 5, 762. 
 Anchisiades, ae. The patronymic of Mneas, son of Anchises. — AUneas Anchi- 
 
 siddes, etfidus Achates. Virg. Mn. 8, 521. 
 ancile, is. A small oval shield — Lcevaque ancile gerebat. Virg. jEn. 7> 188. 
 
 SYN. ClypSus, scutum. EPITH. Sacrum, Romanum, cceleste, divinum. 
 SnclllS, ae. A maid-servant. — Subsequor dncillam furt'im, fdmulumve, requirens. 
 
A N C A N G 4b 
 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 131. SYN. Famula, ministra. EPITH. Fidelis, vigil. 
 PHR. Operum haud ignaxa Minervae. Dominae mandata observans. 
 
 ancora. Ancora jam nostrdm non tenet ulla rdtem. Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 42. EPITH. 
 Mordax, eurva, recurva, adunca, nautica, marina, aequorea ; ferrea, gravis, 
 ponderosa. FHR. Dens ferreiis. Ferreus uncus. Ancorae dens. Aduncus 
 ancora? morsiis. Nexu. ancora curvo. VERS. Hie fessas non vinculS 
 naves Ulla tenent. Turn dente tenaci ancora fundabat naves. Naves 
 unco alligat ancora morsu. Tenax unco classem premit ancora rostro. 
 Hie teneat nostras ancora jacta rates. Ancora de prora jacitur, stant litore 
 puppes. 
 
 Anciis Martiiis. The fourth king of Rome — Quern juxtd sequitur jdctdntwr 
 Ancils, Nunc quoque jam riimium gaudens populdribus aurls. Virg. JEn. 
 6, 816. 
 
 Androgeos, o, or Androgens, i. Son of Minos, king of Crete, and Pasiphae : 
 he was slain by the Athenians and Megarensians, in jealousy of his skill in 
 wrestling; and in revenge for his death Minos insisted on the annual tribute 
 of seven youths for the Minotaur. — Viveret Androgeos utindm, nee facta 
 liiJsses. Ov. Ep. 10, 99. In foribus letum Androgel, turn pendere pcends. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 20. PHR. Minoia proles, soboles. 
 
 Andromacbe, es. Daughter of JEetion, king of Thebes, and wife of Hector.— 
 Libdbdt cmerl Andromache, mdnesque vocdbat. Virg. iEn. 3, 303. 
 
 Andromede, es, or Andromeda, a?. Daughter of Cepheus, king of ^Ethiopia, 
 and Cassiope. She was ordered by the oracle to be chained to a rock, and 
 exposed to a sea monster, in expiation of her mother's crime, in boasting that 
 her own beauty surpassed that of the Nereids : Perseus, however, slew the 
 monster, delivered, and married her — Protiniis Andromeddn, et tdntl prasmm 
 fdefi. Ov. M. 4, 757» Andromeddm pcends injustus jiisserat Ammon. 
 Ov. M. 4, 671. SYN. Cephiis. EPITH. Formosa, venusta, pulchra ; 
 moerens, infelix. PHR. Perseia conjux. Monstris objecta marinis. 
 Poenas maternae pendere linguae jussa. VERS. Candida si non sum, 
 placuit Cepheia Perseo Andromede, patriae fusca colore suae. Libera jam 
 duris cautibiis Andromede. 
 
 Andros, or Andriis, L One of the Cyclades. — Et tot idem ndtis Andros frdternd 
 pelita est. Ov. M. 13, 661. 
 
 Anemone, es. The flower into which Adonis was changed. See Adonis. 
 
 anethum, is. Anise Ndrcissum etflorem jungit bene olenfis dnethi. Virg. Eel. 
 
 2, 48. EPITH. Olens, odoriferum, redolens, viride, odorum. PHR. 
 Anethi flos, gramen. 
 
 anfractus, us. A winding or turning — Est curvo dnfrdctu vdlles decdmmodd 
 fraudu Virg. ^n. 11, 522. SYN. Ambages, nexus. EPITH. Obscurus, 
 caeciis, infiexus, obliquus, difficilis, tortus, irremeabilis, ambiguus. 
 
 angelus, i. A celestial messenger — EPITH. jEthereus, sidereus, penniger, 
 celer, ales, aliger. PHR. Coelestis nuntiiis aulae. Pennatiis jiivenis, cceli 
 demissiis ab arce. Aulae coelestis alumnus. Alitibiis de fratribiis unus. 
 Siderea missus nuntiiis arce. Qui jiissa Dei rite minister agit. Ales jii- 
 venis ccelo demissus ab alto. Voliicer demissiis ab aethere praeco. Dei 
 portans mandata per auras. 
 
 angelus (for a guardian angel). — PHR. Fidus nobis comes, tutor. Cui ciis- 
 todia credita nostri. Qui nostrae saluti vigil exciibat. Cui Tartareos 
 prociil a nobis avertere manes Cura est. 
 
 anqeli (for the heavenly host) — PHR. Ccelestes Genii. Angelicas coetiis. 
 Volucres sine corpore mentes. Aligeri chori, alipedes coeli jiivenes. Turba 
 ministra Dei. Sidereae mentes, tiirmae, phalanges. Ccelrvagi jiivene*. 
 Aligerum pennata maniis. Cohors fclicis Olympi. Aligeri juvenes. Gens 
 incola cceli. Alituum, coelestum, acies. Gens aethere nata. VERS. Video 
 medium discedere coelum, Pennatasque acies, populos felicis Olympi, Exul- 
 tare polo, Siiperiimque applaiidere Regi. Coelituum glomenita phalanx cava 
 nubila pennis Plaudit. 
 
 angiportiis, us. A lane, alley. — FleUis in solo levis dngiportu. Hor. Od. 1, 
 25,10. 
 
 Angitia, ae. Daughter of JEetes, and sister to Medea, but supposed by some to 
 
46 A N G A N I 
 
 be Medea herself. She was worshipped as a goddess by the Marsi, having 
 
 shown them the virtues of herbs and remedies against poison. — Te nemus 
 
 AngWce, vitred te Fucinus undd. Virg. Mn. 7, 759. VERS. ^Eetae prolem 
 
 Angitiam mala gramma primani Monstravisse ferunt, tactuque domare 
 
 venena. Virg. Mn. 7, 750. 
 Anglia, ae. England. See Britannia. 
 Angli, orum. The English. See Britanni. 
 ango, is, anxi. To stifle, choke, torment. — Tiissis dnheld sues, dcfaucibus angit 
 
 obesis. Virg. G. 3, 497- SYN. SufFoco, constrmgo ; torqueo, vexo, crucio. 
 
 VERS. Corripit In nodum complexiis, et angit inhaerens Elisos oculos it 
 
 siccum sanguine gutttir. 
 angor, oris. Grief, anguish — Dissolvdnt ariimT mdgno se dngore, metuque. 
 
 Lucr. SYN. Dolor, moeror, tristitia. 
 anguilla, ae. An eel. — Vos dnguilla mdnet, longce cogndtd colubrce. Juv. 5, 103. 
 
 EPITH. Liibrica, volubilis. VERS. Flexibus mnumeris angulllae in 
 
 litore repiint. 
 angnis. A snake. — Frigidus (5 pueril fugite hinc) Idtet anquis m herbd. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 93. SYN. Serpens, draco, coluber. EPITH. Frigidus, 
 
 tortilis, squameiis, reflexus, lubriciis, tortus, lntortiis, smuosiis. VERS. 
 
 Frigidus in pratis' ( cantando riimpitur anguis. Maximiis hie flexii siniioso 
 
 elabitiir anguis. 
 anguicomiis. With snaky hair — Gorgonis dnguicomce Perseus superdtor, et 
 
 alts. Ov. M. 4, 699. PHR. Anguineis comis horrens. Angumeis redi- 
 
 mitiis capillis. Cui caput anguibus horrens. 
 anguifer. Snake-bearing Gorgonis anguiferae pectus operta comis. Prop. 
 
 2 > 2 > 8 ' 
 
 anguigena, as. Snake-engendered. — Quis furor, anguigence, proles Mavorfia, 
 
 vestras. Ov. M. 3, 531. 
 
 anguimaniis, I. An epithet of the elephant, from the flexibility of its proboscis. 
 The word is also used for the elephant itself — In genere dnguimdnos ele- 
 phdntos, Indta quorum. Lucr. 2, 536. Anguimanos belli docuerunt vulnera 
 Poeni. Lucr. 5, 1303. See Elephas. 
 
 angumeus. Snaky. — Gorgonis anguineis cincta fulsse comis. Ov. Tr. 4, 7> 12. 
 
 anguipes, edis. Snake-footed, an epithet of the giants. — Injicere dnguipediim 
 cdptlvo brdchm coelo. Ov. M. 1, 184. 
 
 angulus, I. An angle, corner, nook. — Qui superest solus C my ran habet angulus 
 orbum. Ov. M. 6, 98. 
 
 angustiae, arum. A narrow pass ; want, grief. — SYN. Angusti aditus, fauces ; 
 mceror, angor, aerumna. EPITH. Arct*, dlff lciles ; graves, sollicitae. 
 
 angusto, as. To straiten. — Qua maris angustdt fauces saxosa Cdrystos. Luc. 
 5, 232. 
 
 angustiis. Narrow, confined, scanty. — Ingentes dnimos angusto In pectore versdnt. 
 Virg. G. 4, 83. SYN. Arctus, contractus, strictus. VERS. Angustaeque 
 ferunt fauces, aditusque maligni. Obsedere alii tells angusta viarum. Quod 
 coit angustis mclusum cornibus aequor. Res angusta doml. 
 
 anhelitus, us. A panting, gasping — Fessos qudtlt deer anlietttns drtus. 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 814. SYN. Halitiis, flatus. ^ EPITH. Lrnguidus, dlff iciKs, 
 lentils ; fervens, fervidus. PHR. ^Etheris haustiis. VERS. Turn creber 
 anhelitiis artus, Aridaque ora quatit. 
 
 anhelo, as, avi, atum. To pant, gasp. — JVitllus anhelabat siib adiinco vomere 
 tauriis. Ov. Fast. 2, 295. SYN. Respiro, spiro. PHR. Spiritism, auram, 
 trahere, ducere. Auras capere, captare, haurire. VERS. Pectora rauca 
 gemunt, quae creber anhelitiis urget. Prmcipio clivi vester anhclat equiis. 
 Fornacibus ignis anhelat. 
 
 Snhelus. Out of breath, panting — Nosque ubi primus equls oriens dffldvlt 
 dnhelis. Virg. G. 1, 250. SYN. AnhCIans. 
 
 Amen, ems, or Anio, onis, or Anieniis, I. A Sabine river, running into the 
 Tiber, about three miles from Rome — Qudsque Anienis aquae, atrsuque bre- 
 vlssimus Almo. Ov. M. 14, 329. Qudm prceceps Anio, dc Tiburni lucus, 
 et udd. Hor. Od. 1, 7> 13. Accesslt ripce laus, Amene, trice. Prop. 4, 7j 8. 
 
 Anieniis. Of the Anio. — Cnde Amend fluentd. Virg. Gr. 4, 369. 
 
A N I A N N 47 
 
 JLnigrus, or os, 1. A river of Thessaly, in which the Centaurs, when conquered 
 
 by Hercules, washed their wounds — Fund it Anigros aquas. Ov. M. 
 
 15, 282. 
 anilis. Of an old woman, aged, iveak. — Ad littus passu processit anill. Ov. M. 
 
 13, 533. Sed movet obrepens somniis anile caput. Ov. 
 anilitas, atis. Age, dotage. — Cdnd tempus driiVitas. Catull. 60, 161. 
 anima, ae. The air, a breeze ; breath ; life ; the soul. — Aurarumque leves driimce, 
 
 calidlquS vdpbres. Lucr. 5, 237- Vipeream inspirdns ariimdm. Virg. JEn. 
 
 7, 351. Accedent driimce tempora pdrvd mece. Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 42. SYN. 
 
 Animus, vita ; spiritus, halitus; aer, ventus. EPITH. Vivax, immortalis, 
 
 divina, aeterna, perennis, coelestis, aetherea, sagax, sollers, memor. PHR. 
 
 Spiracula vitae. Spiramenta, animae. Qusa, diffusa per artus, corporeara 
 
 molem regit, agitat. Toto se corpore miscet. Vitae fons, origo. Splritiis 
 
 intus alens c5rpora. Vis artus animans, vegetans. See Animus, Vita, 
 
 Ventus, Spiritus. 
 animadverto, ti, sum. To notice, consider — His dnimddversls, terram multb 
 
 ante memento. Virg. Gr. 2, 259. SYN. Adverto, observo, perspicio, cog- 
 
 nosco, intelligo, sentio, video. 
 aiiimal,alis. A living creature Prondque cum spectent animal ltd catera terram. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 84. SYN. Animans. 
 Snimalis. Having life. — Unde animale genus generatim in Hbwna vitae. Lucr. 
 
 . h 227 * 
 
 animans. Having life. — Dtssipdt in corpus sese cibiis omne dnimantum. Lucr, 
 1, 350. Cresccre non possiint fruges, arbusta, dnimdntes. Lucr. 
 
 animo, as. To give life to. — Quds humus exceptas varios animdvtt m angues. 
 Ov. M. 4, 619. 
 
 animosus. Blowing strong ; animate, alive ; bold, spirited. — Quds animosi Euri 
 dsstdiie frdnguntque, feruntque. Virg. Gr. 2, 441. Gloria Lyslppo est am- 
 mosa efflngere slgna. Prop. 3, 7, 9. At frdtres, driimosd phalanx. Virg. JEn. 
 12, 277' SYN. Fortis, audax, magnanimus, generosSs,intrepidus,impavidus. 
 PHR. Praestans animi. 
 
 animus, i. The mind, reason; courage, vigour. — Mdgnam cui mentem diix- 
 mumque Delms inspirdt vates. Virg. JEn. 6, 11. Vitro animos tbllit dicfis, 
 dlque incrcpdt ultro. Virg. /En. 9, 127- SYN. Mens, ratio; fortitudo, 
 virtus ; constantia, vigor, vis, ardor. EPITH. lmmortalis, divinus, acer, 
 subtiiis, sollers, memor ; ardens, impavidus, fortis, virilis, masculus. PHR. 
 Animi vis, vigor. Fati nescitis. Divino semine crettis. Pars melior nostri. 
 Pars ignea nostri. Mens cognata polo, JE there nata, Morte carens, Post 
 fata siiperstes, Divinitus orta, Ccelo debita. VERS. Nunc si cui virtus, 
 animiisque in pectore praesens. Ingentes animos angixsto in pectore versanti 
 Nunc animis opiis, JEnea, nunc pectore firmo. Cecidere illis animique, 
 maniisque. Monitis animos advirtite nostris. Nunc animis audi verba 
 minora meis. 
 
 Anius,ii. King of Delos, and priest of Apollo. — Rex Aortitis, rex idem hominum, 
 
 _ PhcebJque sdcerdos. Virg. jEn. 3, 80. EPITH. Delius, clarfis. 
 
 Anna, ae. Daughter of Belus, and sister of Dido, queen of Carthage — Anna, 
 (fdtebor enim) miserl post fata S~ichcel. Virg. .<En. 4, 20. PHR. Infelix 
 Elisae soror. 
 
 -.nnales, ium. Chronicles. — Sacra recognbsces anndlibiis eriila priscis. O v. Fast. 
 1, 7- SYN. Historiae, scripta. EPITH. Veri, antiqui, memores^ prisci, 
 lmmortalis, veraces. VERS. Si volvere priscds annales liibeat. Et vScet 
 annales nostrorum aiidire laborum. 
 mnecto, is, xui, or xi, xiim. To connect, attach, fasten. — Nam neque tdntopere 
 annectl potume pixtandum. Lucr. 3, 688. SYN. Necto, ligo, alligo, con- 
 jungo. 
 
 nnellus, or anellus, i. A small ring Est efiam quasi ut annellTs, Immisqu^ 
 
 pllcata. Lucr. 6, 1085. SYN. AnnulQs. 
 
 Annibal, alis. A celebrated Carthaginian general, son of Amilcar ; he led an 
 army over the Alps into Italy, ana was victorious over the Romans at Cannes, 
 but was afterwards defeated by Scipio — Annibdlls spolla, et vlcti monimentd 
 Syphdcis. Prop. 3, 11, 61. EPITH. Afer, Pceniis, Punicus, Libycus; triix, 
 
48 ANN 
 
 belliger, infestus. PHR. Rector Libyae. Dux, diictor, Poeniis, Puriiciis, Li- 
 byciis, Sidoniu?,Tyrius. Spoliis msignis opimiis. DirusAfer. Saguntl domitor, 
 vastator. Saguntinae vastator barbarus urbis. VERS. Annibal AusonTa 
 genitus si side fuisset. Hisperiae domitor, qui, Grallica rura peragrans, 
 Fregit inaccissas Alpes, callimque nivosam. Olim Romuleam bello qui 
 terriiit urbim. 
 
 annitor, eris, xum, or sum. To strive ; lean against. — Quern -petit et sumniis 
 anivixus viribus urget. Virg. JEn. 5, 226. SYN. Conor, nitor, admolior, 
 innitor. 
 
 annona. Provisions. — His dpi bus nvnquam car a est annona venenT. Juv.9, 100. 
 
 annosus. Aged, full of years. — Pontrficum llbros, annosa volumina vaturru 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 26. SYN. Antiquus, vetustus, priscus, longaevus, grandaeviis. 
 PHR. iEvo, anriis gravis, confictus, fractiis. vEvi maturiis. VERS. Et 
 tamen annosse pellem posuere senictae. Temperat annosum Martia lympha 
 nierum. 
 
 annuliis, or anuliis, I. A ring. — Annuliis in digilo subtertenuatur habendo. 
 Lucr. 1, 313. SYN. Annilliis. 
 
 annumero, as. To number, count. — Se quoque in exemplis annumerare solet. 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 4, 20. SYN. Ascribo, accenseo. PHR. In numerum refero, 
 in niimero pono. 
 
 annuo, is, annul. To nod in assent ; to consent, agree. — Annuit, atque dolis 
 rlslt Cythered reperfis. Virg. JEn. 4, 128. SYN. Assentior, concedo, con- 
 sentio. 
 
 annus, I. A year. — Atque in se sua per vestigia volvilur annus. Virg. G. 2, 
 402. EPITH. Labens, lubriciis, virtins, fugax, voliicer, velox, praecips, 
 properdins, profugus, tacitiis, fugiens; revertens, rediens, recurrins. PHR. 
 Ann! vices, anni spatmm, mora, cursiis, tempora. Annua mora, aniruiis 
 orbis. Ciirsus revolubilis. Anrii anniia spatia. VERS. Anniis agit eerta 
 lucida signa vice. Interea magnum Sol circumvolvitiir annum. Tempora 
 labiintur, tacitisque senescimus anriis. Prmcipium capiunt Phcebuset annus 
 Idem. 
 
 Poetical methods of enumerating years. — 1. Annuus, exactis bis senis mensibus, 
 orbis. Sol duodena peregit Signa. Anniia nos Ulic teniiit mora. Emeritis 
 ibat cursibiis anniis. 
 
 2. Bis frugibiis area trita est ; Dissuiiit niido pressa bis iiva pede. Hie 
 mihi bisque aestas, bisque ciicurrit biems. Bis Sol duodena peregit Signa. 
 Bis me Sol adiit gelidae post frigora briimae, Bisque siium, tacto PJsce, 
 peregit iter. 
 
 3. Ut sumiis in P5nto, ter frigore constitit Ister. Tertiiis exactis completer 
 minsibiis anniis. Tirtia jam falce decubiiit Ceres. Bruma ter posiiit 
 riives. 
 
 4. QuartS redit diiris baec jam messoribiis cestas, it totiis cano bruma gelii 
 rigQit» Ut me Pontiis babit, quater arva coloniis aristis Nudavit, quater 
 est lalce resicta Ceris. 
 
 5. In Scytbia nobis, quinquennis Olympias acta ist. Jam tempus lustri 
 transit in alteriils. Quinque per autiimnos repetitis diixerat annis Signa 
 Deus. 
 
 6. Mi jam, Care, riivali Sexta religatfun bruma sub axe videt. Bis tirtia 
 diicitiir aestas. 
 
 7- Jam septima vertitiir aestas. Pir mare, per tirras, septima jactat biems. 
 
 8. In sise octaviis revolvitiir anniis. Jam mihi post lustrum tirtia missis 
 erat. Jamque octava mibi revoliitls minsibiis «estos Ibat, et octavis arviim 
 floribat aristis. 
 
 9. Annuus it nonihn jam Sol conficerat orbem. Jam noviis eminsiis iter 
 coelistia Phoebus Transierat signa, itcursu lustrarat anhilo. 
 
 10. Decimum modo coaperat annum Kxcessisse piier. Jamque fere tracto 
 diio pir quinquiimia billo, Jactatus dul)io per duo lustra marl. 
 
 1 1. Jamque iinus lustris gemiriis accisserat anniis. Altir post decimum jam 
 coeperat ire anniis. UndecTmus postquim Sol circumvolvitiir orbem. Cn- 
 decimum agglomerlt revolutis mensibus annum Plioibiis. Undecimi mitam 
 Sol clrcumilixerat anni. 
 
ANN ANT 49 
 
 12. Alter ab uiadeciino turn me jam ceperat annus. BTs senis annis peractis. 
 
 13. Tertius Interea decimo successerat annus. Tertius a decimo glomeratls 
 orbibus annus Labitiir. 
 
 14. Bis siptim floruit annos. Jam bis siptino pubis Inceperat anno. Jam 
 post lustra duo quartus mini labitur annus. 
 
 15. Tir qulnque ferens natalilms annos. 
 
 16. Jamque ter ad quinos uniim Cephisiiis annum Addiderat. Bis adhuc 
 octonis integer annis. 
 
 17. 18, 19. SecQnda, tirtia, quarta, tribus lustrls addita missis erat. Ter 
 senos adoleverat annos. 
 
 20. Jamque decern vitae frater geminaverat annos. Misero steterat vigesimus 
 
 annus. 
 30. Tecum ter denas numeravl, Postume, briimas. Trigmta magnos volvendis 
 
 mensibus orbes. 
 40. Jam quater In sese decimi rSdiere labores Solis. Jam quater in decimiim 
 
 Sol si convolverat orbem. 
 50. Jamque mihi liistris bis quinque peractis. Jam lustra decern Sol conf ecerSt. 
 100. Titan centum renovaverat annos. Si numero non fallor, ait, cintisima 
 
 ciirrit bruma. 
 200, 300. Vixi annos bis eintum. Jam tertia vivitur setas. Hie jam ter- 
 
 centum totos regnaverat annos. 
 1000. Dina emensus erat Sol ssecula cursii. 
 
 annuus. Yearly. — Annuus exactls completiir mensibiis 5rMs. Virg. ^n. 5, 46. 
 ansa, ae. A handle, hook Et gravis attrlta pendebat canihdrus ansa. Virg. Eel. 
 
 6, 17. VERS. Tortilis e digitis excidit ansa mels. Crustatum stringit 
 
 tortilis ansa, latiis. Curva clavo suspinsiis a'b ansa, 
 iinser, eris. A goose, gander.' — Xjnicus anser erat, rnmlmce ciistodw villa. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 684. Ansens it tutum voce fuisse Jovem. Prop. 3, 3, 12. 
 
 EPITH. Raiicus, stridulus, canoriis, argutus, palvistris, fliiviaiis, aquosus, 
 
 Ingliiviosus, segnis, tardus, iners, latipes, amnicola. PHR. Aquls gaudens. 
 
 Tarpiiae quondam custodia rupis. Canilms sagacior anser. Romanae sir- 
 
 vator candidiis arcis. Quae sirvavit avis Tarpeil templa Tonantis. VERS. 
 
 Strepit hie et aquaticus anser. Senones diim gSrrulus anser Nuntiat. 
 Antaeus, I. A giant, son of Neptune and Terra : Hercules wrestled with him, 
 
 and as he received new strength every time he touched the earth, the hero 
 
 lifted him up in the air, and strangled him. See Lucan, 4, 641. — Ant&l 
 
 qua regno, vocdt non vdnd vetnstds. Luc. 4, 590. VERS. Herciilels pris- 
 
 sum, sic fama, laccrtls, Tirrigenam sudasse Libyn. Quails m occidSa 
 
 pugnax Antaeus arena, 
 ante. Before. — Ante Jovem nulli siilngebdnt drva coloni. Virg. G. 1, 125. 
 
 SYN. prcep. Prae ; adv. Antea, prius. 
 
 antea. Before, formerly Petti, nihil me, sicvt anted, jrwat. Hor. Ep. 11, 1. 
 
 anteactiis, or .anteactus. Gone by, spent. — Et veliit antedcto nil tempore sen- 
 
 simiJs cegri. Lucr. 3, 844. SYN. Praeteritus, elapsus, ixactiis, transactus. 
 antecapio, cipl, captum. To pre-occupy. — Ante locum cupies ociills. Virg. Gr. 2, 
 
 230. SYN. Occiipo, praeoccupo, anticipo, prior occiipo. 
 antecido, issl. To go before, get the start of. — Rdro dntecedentem scelestum 
 
 Deserult pede pound claudo. Hor. Od. 3, 2, 31. SYN. Praecido, preeeo, 
 
 anteeo, antegredior. 
 anteeo, els. To precede, surpass. — Qui candor e nives dnteircnt, cursibvs auras. 
 
 Virg. j£n. 12, 84. SYN. Antecido, praeeo; siipero, excello. 
 antefero, tiill. To set before, give the preference to Quae qiiibus dnteferdm f 
 
 jam jam nee maxima Juno. Virg. Mr\. 4, 371. SYN. Antepono, pra?fero. 
 antinjia. The sail-yard. — Providus antennae snffixlt tinted summae. Luc. 
 
 9, 528. EPITH. Vilifera. VERS. Cornua vilatarum obvirtimiis an- 
 
 tennarum. 
 Antinor, oris. A king of Thrace, who came with his sons to the assistance of 
 
 Troy; he was suspected of treachery aud secret correspondence with the 
 
 Greeks. On the capture of Troy he escaped to Italy, and founded Padua. 
 
 — Antenor potmt medus eldpsiis Achlvls. Virg. Mw. 1, 246. Adfice Tro- 
 
 jurM sudsorem Antenord pacts. Ov. Fast. 4, 75. EPITH. Phr^gius, Tro- 
 
 D 
 
50 ANT 
 
 janus, Mavortiiis; profugus. PHR. Trojanae proditor arcis. PStavi qui 
 condidit arcea. 
 
 antepono, posui, positum. To prefer — SYN. Antefero, praefero, praepono. 
 
 antequam. Before that Ante, pudbr, quam te violo, aut tua jura resolvo. 
 
 Virg. yEn. 4, 27. SYN. Priusquam. VERS. Ante no vis rubeant quam 
 prata color lb us. 
 
 antes, nun. Front rows.— Jam canit extremos effetus vTriitor antes. Virg. G. 
 2, 417. 
 
 antesto, or antlsto, as. To excel. — Herculis antistare autem si facta putdbis. 
 Lucr. 5, 22. See Excello. 
 
 fmtevenio, em. To get before, get the start of. — Anteveni ; et sobolem drmento 
 sortire quotdnnis. Virg. G. 3, 71« SYN. Praevenio, antecedo. 
 
 ante vol o, as. To rush forward. — Turniis, ut dntevbldns tcirdum prcecesserai 
 dgmcn. Virg. yEn. 9, 47. SYN. Praeverto, prsecurro, prajvemo. 
 
 anthropophagus, I. {Gr. Av^pwrroQayos.) A man-eater, cannibal. 
 
 anticipo. To anticipate, forestall. — Anficipasse vmm: necnon et Thessalus 
 herds. Stat. Theb. 6, 442. SYN. Praeocciipo, anteverto. PHR. Prior 
 occiipo, capio. 
 
 Anticyra, s. An island in the Aegean Sea, producing tJie best hellebore.—. 
 N~escio an Anficyrdm rdVio tills destmet omnem. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 83. 
 VERS. I, bibe, dixissem, purgantes pectora, succos, Quldquid et in tota 
 nascitiir Anticyra. 
 
 Antigone, es. Daughter of (Edipus: she performed funeral rites for her brother 
 Polynices contrary to the orders of Creon, who commanded her to be buried 
 alive ; but she destroyed herself before the orders were executed. — Antigone 
 devoid maJs suspectaque regi. Stat. Theb. 12,350. EPITH. Pia, Thebana. 
 
 Antiopa, ae. Daughter of Nictceus, and wife of Lycus, king of Thebes; she was 
 the mother of Amphion and Zethus by Jupiter. — Antiopa cerumnis cor luc- 
 ttficabVefultd. Pers. 1, 77. 
 
 Antiphates, ae. A king of the Lestrygones, who were cannibals. — Venimiis; 
 Antiphates terra regndbat in ilia. Ov. M. 14, 233. EPITH. Cruentfis, 
 trux, horrendus, feriis. PHR. Lamides. Lamo genitore creatus. 
 
 antipodes, urn. The inhabitants of that part of the earth which is directly oppo- 
 site to us. — PHR. Qui nostris adversa premunt vestigia plantis. 
 
 antiquarius. Studious of antiquity. — Tenet antiqudfid versus. Juv. 6, 454. 
 
 antiquitas. Ancientness. See Vetustas. 
 
 antiquitus. Of old. — Funddmenta Cdpyn posutsse anfiquitils iirbi. Sil. SYN. 
 Antique, quondam, olim. 
 
 antiquus. Old, ancient. — Jupiter anliqui contrdxit tempord veris. Ov. M. 1, 116. 
 SYN. Priscus, vetustus, vetfis; longaeviis. 
 
 antistes, ltis. A chief, head; high-priest Ciiltor et dntistes dbctdrum sdncte 
 
 vtrorum. Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 1. SYN. Praesiil; sacerdos; eplscopiis. EPITH. 
 Conspiciius, venerandus, piiis. PHR. Sacrorum antistes. Sacrorum 
 morumque maglster. See Sacerdos, Episcopus. 
 
 antistita, ae. A priestess Trdctdtd comis dntlsfitd Phoebi, Ov. M. 13, 410. 
 
 Antiiim, i I. A town of Latium, about thirty miles from Rome, celebrated for a 
 temple of Fortune.— -O Diva grdtum quae regis Antiiim. Hor. Od. 1, 35, 1. 
 
 antlia. A pump — Curvd labordtds antlia tollit aquas. Mart. 9, 19. 
 
 antrum, I. A cave, grotto. — Turn primum siibiere domos: domiis antra fiierunt. 
 Ov. M. 1, 121. SYN. Speeus, caverna, spelunca; latebra, crypta. 
 EPITH. Opacum. cajcum, obscurum ; arcanum, occultum, abditiim, secre- 
 tion, latebro^um ; declive, curvum, cavum, sinuosum, profundum ; frondosum, 
 nemorosum, viriile, virens; umbrosiim, fuscum, nigrum, nigrans, frigens, 
 gelidum ; rorans, udum, muscosum. PHR. Domus atra ferarum. Antra 
 virentia miisco. ^ Antra, quibus ncc Sol medio sentitiir in aestu. Luce 
 carens. SolTs inaccessum radiis. Rupis exes» cavum. Longo spelunca 
 recessu. Cavum saxum. RorantTa fontibus antra. Cava rupes. CavatS 
 silex. Pendentia saxo antra. VERS. In convexo nemorum, sub rupc 
 cavata. More ferae silvis degebat et antris. Proque domo longTs spelunca 
 recessibus Ingens, Abdita, vix ipsis Invenienda feris. Spelunca alta fiiit, 
 vastoque Immauis hiatii, Scrupea, tutalacii nigro nemorumque tenebris. £«t 
 
AN U APE 51 
 
 - specus in medio virgis ac vimine densus, EfficTens humilem lapidum com- 
 pagibiis arcum, Cujus in extremo est antrum nemorale recessu, Arte labo- 
 ratum nulla ; simiilaverat artem Ingenio natura siio : nam pumice* vivo, Et 
 levibus tophls nativum duxerat arcum. Stiibat acuta silex praecisis undique 
 saxls, Spelimcae dorso insurgens, altissima visu. Sunt mihi pars montis 
 vivo pendentia saxo Antra ; quibus nee Sol mgdio sentitiir in sestu, nee 
 sentitiir hyems. In quibus antra videt quae multa. niibila silva, Et levibus 
 stagnis manantiS. 
 
 Amibis, ldis. An Egyptian deity, worshipped under the form of a dog. — Omni- 
 genumque deum monstra et latrdtor Aniitts. Virg. Mn. 8, 698. Per tud 
 slstrd precor, per Anubidis ora verendi. Ov. Am. 2, 13, 11. PHR. Latrans 
 numen. EPITH. Latrator, latrans. 
 
 Sniis, us. An old woman,— Pottice quds tremulo conscia sweat anus. Ov. Ep. 
 19, 26. SYN. Vetula. EPITH. Tremens, rugosa, curva, segnis, languida, 
 sordida ; multiloqua, sedula. PHR. Gravis annis. Annosa parens. 
 Grandior aevo. Cui frons rugis contracta. Invalidis enervata lacertis. 
 
 anxietas, atis. Care, perplexity. — Anxietdte cdrens animus fdcit. Juv. See 
 Cura. 
 
 anxius. Troubled, uneasy — Proque tot annorum curd, quds anxius egt. Ov. Ep. 
 13,371. See Sollicitus. 
 
 Anxiir, uris. A city in Campania, now Terracina. — Impositum saxis late can- 
 denfibus Anxiir. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 26. 
 
 A ones, um. Mountains in Boeotia, one of which was M. Helicon, sacred to the 
 Muses.^-Aonas In montes ut duxerit una sororum. Virg. Eel. 6, 64. 
 
 Aonides, vim. A name of the Muses, from their residence in M. Helicon. — 
 Poscimur Aonides; sedfors^itan otm non sunt. Ov. M. 5, 333. 
 
 Aonius, a, um. Boeotian; sacred to the Muses Prbtinus Aoniis imrniWitiir 
 
 altera Thebis. Ov. M. 1, 763. Cum levis Aonuls unguld fodit aquas. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 456. SYN. Bceoticiis. Bceotiis ; Heliconius, Pierius, Castalius, 
 Permessius. 
 
 Apelles, is. A famous painter in the time of Alexander the Great; he was a 
 native of the isle of Cos. — Edicto vetuit ne quls se preeter Apellem. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 1, 239. EPITH. Insignis, clarus, mirandus, lllustris, peritus, mirabilis. 
 PHR. Pictorum lumen, dScus, gloria. Ingenio tabulisque suis insignis. 
 VERS. Si nunquam Venerem Coiis pinxissSt Apelles, Mersa sub aequoreis 
 ilia lateret aquis. 
 
 .Xpelleus. Of Apelles. — Qudfis Apelleis est color in tabulis. Prop. 1, 2, 22. 
 
 Apenninicola, ae. An inhabitant of the Apennines — -Apenmriicola bellator 
 filiiis Aunt. Virg. JEn. 11, 700. 
 
 AppenninigenS, 33. Born in the Apennines. — Apenninigence qua proximo, 
 Tibrtdis undis. Ov. M. 15, 432. 
 
 Appenninus, 1. A range of mountains running through the centre of Italy from 
 
 north to south Aericeque Alpes, et nuUifer Apennmiis. Ov. M. 2, 22G. 
 
 EPITH. Celsus, nubifer, aerius, nivalis, asper. 
 
 aper, apri. A boar. — Trux aper insequitur ; totosque sitb inguine dentes.-Ov. M. 
 10, 715. SYN. Sus. EPITH. Ferus, torviis, furins, violentfis, ferox, 
 fremens, rabidus, vastator, trux, truculentus ; hirtus, setiger, setosiis, hir- 
 8utus, dentatiis, horridtis ; spumans, spiimosus, spumeiis. PnR. Dens 
 Immani8 apri. Obliquo dente tjtmendiis. Dente minax. Vulnificus Scuen!. 
 dentes. Vastans rur5 colonis. Immensa membrorum molS crnentias. 
 VERS. S33VUS aper, longe silvis frondentibiis actus, Fulmineo c^leres dis- 
 sipat ore canes. Fulmen habent acres in aduncls dentibiis apri. Aut spu- 
 mantis Spri cursum clamore prementem. Optat apmm, aut fulvum descen- 
 ders montS lSonem. 
 
 Description of a Boar — Ov. M. 8, 284. 
 
 Sanguine et igne micant oculi : riget ardua cervix ; 
 Et setae, densis similes hastilibus, horrent. 
 Fervida cum rauco latos stridore per armos 
 Spuma fluit : dentes sequantur dentibus Indis. 
 Fulmen ab ore venit : frondes afflatibus ardent. 
 
 D2 
 
62 APE API 
 
 aperio, is, iii, ertiim. To open 3 discover. — Terram inter fluctus apertt; fiirit 
 <BStus drenis. Virg. Mn. 1, 107- SYN. Pando, explico, resero, recludo, 
 retego. 
 
 aperte. Openly, clearly. — Nee quibus id faciant plagis dpparet aperte. Lucr. 
 2, 140. SYN. Palam, manifisti. 
 
 apertus. Open, set open; evident, manifest. — Campo stettt agmen dperto. 
 Virg. G. 2, 280. Quid niiseros iofies in apertd periculd elves. Virg. Mn. 
 1 1, 360. SYN. Reclusiis, patefactiis, reseratiis, patens ; manifestus, 
 clariis. 
 
 apes, or apis. PI. Apes, um, or mm. A bee. — Cecropias inndtus apes amor 
 urget habendi. Vii'g. G. 4, 177- EP1TH. Melliferae, sediilae, mgeniosae, 
 mellifluae, vigiles, sollicitae, mellitae, pervigiles, graciles; Atticae, Cecropiae 
 (from Cecrops, king of Attica, in which was M. Hymettus, famous for its 
 bees), Hyblaeae (from M. Hybla, in Sicily). PHR. Volucres Hyblaeae, 
 Cecropiae, mellificse. Apum agmen, examen, exercitiis. Thymo pastae. 
 Melle gravidae. Florum stiidiosa cohors. VERS. Carpit apis studiosa 
 thymum. DensS. per herbosos volitant examina campos. Floribus Insidunt 
 varus, roremque madentem Ore legunt. Mellis apes avidae volitant per 
 amoena vireta Riiris odoriferi. Sicanias detmet hortiis apes. Cerasque 
 liquentes Conf lcmnt, dulcesqne lares in pumice figunt. Aniisso dubise rege 
 vagantiir apes. Omnibus una quies operiim, labor omnibus idem. 
 
 Descriptions of Bees from Virgil. 
 
 Qualis apes aestate nova, per florea rura 
 
 Exercet sub sole labor, cum gentis adultos 
 
 Educunt fetus, aut cum liquentia mella 
 
 Stipant, et dulci distendunt nectare cellas, 
 
 Aut onera accipiunt venientum, aut, agmine facto, 
 
 Ignavum, fucos, pecus a praesepibus arcent. 
 
 Fervet opus, redolentque thymo fragrantia mella. JEn» 1, 434. 
 
 Ac veluti in pratis ubi apes aestate serena 
 
 Floribus insidunt variis, et Candida circum 
 
 Lilia funduntur : strepit omnis murmure campus. JEn. 6, 707- 
 
 Venturaeque hiemis memores, aestate laborem 
 
 Experiuntur, et in medium quaesita reponunt. 
 
 Namque aliae victu invigilant, et fcedere pacto 
 
 Exercentur agris ; pars, intra septa domorum, 
 
 Narcissi lacrymam, et lentum de cortice gluten, 
 
 Prima favis ponunt fundamina ; deinde tenaces 
 
 Suspendunt ceras : aliae, spem gentis, adultos 
 
 Educunt fetus : aliae purissima mella 
 
 Stipant, et liquido distendunt nectare cellas. Georg. 4, 156. 
 
 Grandaevis oppida curae, 
 
 Et muiure favos, et daedala fingere tecta. 
 
 At fessae multa referunt se nocte minores, 
 
 Crura thymo plenae : pascuntur et arbuta passim, 
 
 Et glaucas salices, casiamque, crocumque rubentem, 
 
 Et pinguem tiliam, et ferrugineos hyacinthos. Geor. 4, 178. 
 
 apex, icis. A peak, summit Jamque voldns dpicem et latera drditd cernlt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 246. SYN. Fastigiiim, vertex, cacumen, culmen. EPITH. 
 
 Alius, excclsvis, ardiius, summus, celsus, sublimis. 
 Aphrodita, ae. A name of Venus, from atpgog, foam. See Venus. 
 A pi cms. A wealthy Roman in the time of Tiberius, remarkable for his gluttony. 
 
 — Qua non Fabriciiis, sed vellet A~picuis vti. Mart. 10, 70. EPITH. 
 
 I>ives, helliio, gulosiis. 
 A pie, is. The sacred ox, worshipped by the Egyptians. — Et comes in pompa 
 
A P I A P P 53 
 
 tnrniger Apis erat. Ov. Am. 2, 13, 14. EPITH. SScer. PHR. Bos 
 dEgyptius, Memphiticiis. 
 
 Splscor, eris. To get Animus prcegestit aptscl. Catull. 63, 145. See Adi- 
 
 piscor. 
 
 Spium, li. Parsley — Et virtdes dpib ripee, tbrtvsque per herbam. Virg. G. 
 4, 121. EPITH. Imarum, virlde, virens, vlvax, iidum, viridans. 
 
 aplustre, pi. ap lustra, or aplustria. The flagstaff of a ship — Graiumque auddx 
 aplustre retentdL Luc 3, 585. 
 
 Apollmeus and Apollinaris. Of Apollo. — Av.svs ApolUneos prce se contemnere 
 cdntus. Ov. M. 11, 155. Laurea dbndndxts Apbllindri. Hor. Od. 4, 2, 9. 
 SYN. Phcebefis. 
 
 Apollo, mis. Son of 'Jupiter and Latona ; his birth-place was Delos: he was 
 one of the most celebrated of the heathen deities, and presided over song 7 
 music, and medicine : the sun was supposed to be under his guidance : he 
 was the god of prophecy, and his most celebrated oracle was at Delphi. — 
 Tauritm Neptnno, tavrum tWi pnlcMr Apbllb. Virg. ^En. 3, 119. SYN. 
 Phoebus, Cynthius, Delnis, Pythiiis, Sol. EPITH. Latonius ; Clarius, 
 Cyrrhaeiis, DHnhicus, Patareus, Lyciiis, Thymbraeus, Smmtheus, Chrysaeus, 
 Therapnaras, lirynaeus {from the places where he was chiefly worshipped), 
 Parnassiiis Hellconius; Amphrysiacus ; formosiis, pulcher, Intonsus, 
 crimtiis, pulchricpmus ; arcitenens, lauriger ; faeundus, doctiis, sollers ; 
 augur, fatidiciis, faticiniis ; cithargediis, miisTcus ; medicus, opifer. PHR. 
 Musarum praeses. Carminis auctor. Latonia. proles. Crinibiis Insignia. 
 Citharae pulsator. Xnclytiis arciu Mediclnae Inventor. Pastor ab Am- 
 phryso. VERS. Qui citharam nervis, qui nervis temperat arciim. C.ri 
 Delphica tellus, et Claros, et Tenedos, Patareaque regia servit. Mmi flatus 
 Apollo Pocfda Castalia plena mmlstrat aqua. Fiita riam Invement, ade- 
 ritque vocatiis Apollo. Dextro faciatis Apolline carmen. Magnam cm 
 mentem animumque Deliiis Insplrat vates, aperltque f iitura. 
 
 apostata, as. A deserter, an apostate. 
 
 Apostolus, I. An apostle. Twelve were chosen by Christ to preach his Gospel. 
 — PHR. Bis sen! comites Christ!. Bis sen! proceres. Ccetiis Apostollcus. 
 Turba, duodena. Bis sena virum vis. ChristI comitesque viae, testesque 
 laborum. 
 
 Apostolicus. Of the Apostles. 
 
 apotheca, as. A repository. — Aut apotheca prods Intacta est. Hor. Sat. 
 2,5,7. ■" 
 
 apparatus, us. Equipage Perstcos bdT, piier apparatus. Hor. Od. 1, 38, 1. 
 
 appareo, ui. To appear, be in sight Apparent rari ndntes In gurgite vastb. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 118. SYN. Videor, compareo. 
 
 apparitor, oris. A beadle, pursuivant. See Lictor, Satelles. 
 
 apparo. To make ready, prepare. — Desilult Turnus bijiigis ; pedes dppdrdl Ire. 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 453. SYN. Paro, comparo. 
 
 appello, as. To call by name; term; to accost. — Et pvlmvm ante alios victorem 
 appelldt Acesten. Virg. JEn. 5, 640. Nee audct Appellare virum vtrgb. 
 Ov. M. 4, 681. SYN. Voco, nomino; compello,- as, alloquor. PHR. 
 Nomine dlco. Nomine clamo. Refero nomen. 
 
 appello, is, appiill, appidsum. To drive to or towards Ant qzils te Tgndrum 
 
 nostris Deus dppii lit oris. Virg. JEn. 3, 338. SYN. Admoveo, iipplico. 
 
 appeto, tlvl, or til, titum. To aim at, attack ; to covet. — Posslm ego, quln ocvlos 
 dppetdt ilia mebs. Tib. 1, 6, 70. Appeteres talem vel non jurdta marl turn. 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 227. SYN. Invado, exopto, expeto, peropto'. VERS. Cum 
 ferro ccelestia corpora demens AppetTi et Veneris vloliivl vulnere dextram. 
 
 applaudo, is, si, sum. To clap, strike gently — file cavls vclbx applauso corpore 
 pdlmls. Ov. M. 4, 352. To applaud. See Plaudo. 
 
 applico, as, QI, ltum. To bring in contact with, join ; to direct, steer, drive. — 
 Appltcdt hhic hiimeros ad mdgnce saxd columns. Ov. M. 5, 160. Qua vis 
 immdnibvs applicdt oris. Virg. TEn. 1, 616. SYN. Admoveo, jungo, ad- 
 jiingo, addo; appello,_is. VERS. Impressoque genu riitens terrai appllcat 
 Tpsum. Applicorln terms, CEbale nympha, tuas Dlae telluris ad oras Ap- 
 plicor, et dextrls adducor lltora remls. 
 
54 A P P A Q U 
 
 Spploro, as. To lament. — Querebar dpplorans #61. Hor. Ep. 11,13. SeePloro. 
 
 appono, posiii, positum. To place near ; add; set down.— Pdbulaque inforibus 
 plenis dppdne canistris. Virg. G. 4, 280. S YN. Admoveo, juxta pono ; 
 adjungo, ascribo. 
 
 apporrictus. Extended near. — Appdrrectumque draconem. Ov. M. 2, 561. 
 
 appositiis. Fit, suitable. See Aptus. 
 
 apprecor, aris. To pray to — Rite deos prws dpprecdti. Hor. Od. 4, 1 5, 28. 
 
 apprime, apprima, or ad prima. First of all. — Fids dpprimd tendx: driimas, et 
 olentui Medi. Virg. G. 2, 134. 
 
 approbo, as. To commend, praise. See Probo, Laudo. 
 
 appropero, as. To hasten, hurry — Pdrtvsque intrdre pdtentes Appropera. 
 Ov. M. 15, 583. SYN. Propero, festino, advolo, curro ; accelero, ma* 
 turo. 
 
 appropinquo, as. To draw near. See Propinquo, Advento. 
 
 aprlcor, aris. To bask in the sun — PHR. In aprico spatior, sedeo, quiesco. 
 
 apricus. Sunny. — Trans pdntumfugdt, etterris immtttit apricis. Virg. jEn. 6, 
 312. Duceret apricis in colllbiis uva colorem. Virg. Eel. 9, 49. PHR. 
 Soli expositiis, or expostus, patens, obnoxius. 
 
 Aprilis. The month of April. — Aprilem memorant ab aperto tempore dictum. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 89. Findlt Aprilem. Hor. Od. 4, 11, 16. PHR. Mensis 
 Cythereiiis. Mensis quo ver cuncta aperit. VERS. Aprilem Veneri 
 sacrum fecere Quirites. Cum lastls decorantur Ronbus hortl. Cum jam 
 garrire voliicres incipiunt. Quo mense ai-bor habit frondes, it pabula 
 tillus. 
 
 apte. Filly. — Semper %n his apte ndrrdntla verba resistfmt. Ov. Ep. 13, 121. 
 
 apto, as. To fit, adapt, adjust. — Miles et armlferds dptdi ad arma manus. 
 Ov. Am. 1, 13, 14. SYN. Accommodo, compono, adapto; instruo, orno, 
 paro. VERS. Nirvoque aptare sagittas. Hwec rapit atque humeris ni- 
 quidquam fortibus aptat. Classem veils aptare jubebat. Dixit: et aptato 
 pectus mucrone siib lmum Inciibuit ferro. 
 
 aptus. Fit, convenient; adhering closely Ventiis erdt nautis aptus, non aptus 
 
 amdnti. Ov. Ep. 13, 11. Crescebdnt uteri terra rddiclbits apti. Lucr. 5, 
 806. SYN. Commodus, idoneus, appositiis, conveniins, congriius ; con- 
 nixiis, cohaerins. VERS. Formas deiis aptiis in omnis. Invertit ccelum 
 stellis fulgentibiis aptum. 
 
 apiid. At, near. — Victor apud rdpidum Stmoentd. Virg. ^ln. 5, 261. SYN. 
 Juxta, in. 
 
 Apulia, or Appulia, ae. A district of Italy, near the Adriatic, in the kingdom of 
 Naples. — Altricis extra limen Apulm. Hor. Od. 3, 4, 10. Inciptt ex illo 
 monies Appulm notos. Hor. Sat 1 , 5, 77« 
 
 aqua, ae. Water Cdncipit Ins aquas, dhmentaque niibibus dffert. Ov. M. 1, 
 
 271. SYN. Lympha, unda, latex, humor, liquor. EP1TH. Fluvialis, 
 pluvialis, fontana, aequorea ; dulcis, amojna, viva, pura, limpida, clara, 
 blanda. PHR. Liquores gelidi. Fluminei latices. Aqua de flumine 
 siimpta ; fontibus haiista. Molli lapsu per saxa sonans. Rirulus sirpintis 
 liniter aquae. Fons puriis aquis lenti sonantibiis. Placidusque sonoraa 
 lapsus aquae. VERS. Tellure refossu, Oceult(5s latices, abstrusaque flumina 
 quaerunt: Manibus liquidos dant ordine fontes. Timperie blandarum 
 captus aquarum. 
 
 Aquarius. One of the signs of the Zodiac. — Jam levis obliqud subsidtl Aquarius 
 urnd. Ov. Fast. 2, 457- SYN.' Ganymedes, Orniger. EPITH. Humidus, 
 liquens, irriguus, udus, tristis, imbrifer, nimbiter, nimbosus, j»luvi6sus, 
 humens; frigens, frigidus, gelid iis. PHR. Undecimum signum. Fvisor 
 Squae piier Uiades. Sidiis Aquiirii. Juvenisgestator aquae. Juvenis signa 
 regentis aqufis. VERS. Inflexam diffundit Aquarius urnam. Phryx puer 
 Tnflixa lymphiis itfundit ab urnii. Gelidos portendit Aquarius imbris. 
 
 aquaticiis. Watery, rainy ; groiving or liinng in the water — Ncc solvit aqua- 
 ftevs Auster. Ov. M. 1, 853. Florebat aqudtwa lotos. Ov. M. 9, 841. 
 SYN. Aquosus, humidus. 
 
 aquila, ae. An eagle. — Chdoriias dicunt, aquild veriientc, colvmbds. Virg. Eel. 
 9,13. EPITH. Regia, rigalis; praepes, praecips, cita, velox; altivolans, 
 
A Q U A R A 55 
 
 subfimis, nubivagS, aeria; ferox, adunca, praedatrix, bellatrix; generosS, 
 magnanima, impavida; fulva. PHR. Jovis armiger ales. Jovis ale's 
 aduncus. Jovis altisoni pennata satelles. Custos fulmihis, ales sacra Jovi. 
 Fida rainistra Jovis. Tonantis armiger. Alitiium regina. Regnatdr 
 v©iucrum. Praedator Jovis ales. VERS. Otque volans alte raptum cum 
 fulva draconem Fert aquila, impliciiitque pedes, atque unguibus hsesit. 
 Solem aspectu non caligante tuetitr. Jovis quae fulmina ciirvis Ferre solet 
 pedibus. Venatrix praedam rostro rimatur adunco. Acrem intending 
 aciem, radiantis lumina solis Suspicit, obtutfique ociilos fixa haeret acuto. 
 
 aquila. The standard of a Roman legion, surmounted with the eagle. — Victrices 
 dqullds dTium Idturus in brbem. Luc. 5, 238. EPITH. Romana, bellatrix, 
 Martia. 
 
 Aquileia, ae. A city on the northern coast of the Adriatic. — Necnon cum 
 Venetis Aquileia svperflvlt drmis. Sil. 8, 606. 
 
 Aquilo, onis. The North Wind. — Aut actum coslo mdgnis Aquilonibiis imbrem. 
 Virg. G. 2, 234. SYN. Boreas. EPITH. Gelidus, glacialis, nivalis, 
 nivosus, rigidus, algens; raucus, sonoriis, minax, procellosus, praeceps, 
 saevus, terribilis, iniquiis ; GeticQs, Tbreiciiis, Rhipaeiis, Scythiciis, Borealis. 
 PHR. Vis, rabies, impetus, Aquilonis. Ab axe hiberno fiirens. Nives 
 spargens. Gelida bacchatiis ab arcto. Armatus turbine. Concretiis gran- 
 dine pennas. VERS. Qui gelidam Scythico spargit ab axe nivem. Fri- 
 gid iis et sil vis Aquilo deciissit honorem. Qualis Hyperboreis Aquilo cum 
 densus ab oris Incubuit, Scythiaeque hiemes, atque arida differt Niibila. 
 Aerius rapido pervertens turbine campos. Cum deformis hiems rapid!? 
 Aquilonibus horret. Cum glacialis hiems Aquilonibiis asperat undas. Talia 
 jactanti stridens Aquilone procella Velum adversa ferit fiuctusque ad sidera 
 tollit. Protinus iEoliis Aquilonem claudit in antris. Desierant imbris, 
 victoque Aquilonibiis Austro, Fusca, repurgato fugiebant nubila coelo. Cum 
 gravis armatur Boreas glaaeque nivali Hispidiis. Cum Boreas Scythico 
 stridulus axe furit. Boreas incendia miscet, Flammarumque aestus tollit 
 violentus ad auras. Resonant Borea insultante rudentes. 
 
 Aqufloniiis. Of the north wind. — Aqullonld proles. Prop. 1, 20, 25. 
 
 aquor, aris. To draw or fetch water. — Sed circum tiitce sub mceriibus urhis 
 dqudntiir. Virg. G. 4, 193. PHR. Aquam haurio, traho. Potum duco. 
 Aquas miriistro, praebeo. 
 
 aquosus. Watery, rainy. — Diim peldgd descevil hiems, et aqudsus Orion. 
 Virg. ^En. 4, 52. SYN. Hiimidus, pluviixs, aquaticus. 
 
 ara. An altar. — Ante fores horum stdbdt Jovis hospitts dra. Ov. M. 10, 223. 
 SYN. Altare. EPITH. Sollenms, pinguis, flagrans, fumcsa, fulgens, 
 venerabilis, inviolabilis, sancta, sacra, pia, odora, fragrans, fiimans, thuri- 
 crema, thurifera, sacrifica, ardens, coronata. PHR. Flammis liicens. 
 Imbuta cruore. Multo quae fumat odore. Frondibus ornata. Fronde 
 coronata. Sertis redolentibus balans. Tepido taiirorum imbuta cruore. 
 Fumans sacris ignibus. VERS. Surgit odoratis sublimis fumiis ab aris. 
 Ara vetus stabat, tremiilis circumdata caunis. 
 
 Arse, arum. Rocks in the sea betiveen Sardinia and Africa. — Sdxa, vocdnt 
 Itali, medTis qua infiiicdbus Ards. Virg. jEn. 1, 113. 
 
 Arabs, bis. AnArabian. — Pdlm1ferdsA~rabds,PdnchceaquerurarelTnquit. Ov. M. 
 10,478. SYN. Sabaeiis. EPITH. Mollis, odoratiis, palmifer, gemmifer, 
 barbariis, eoiis, opiilentus, felix, remotus, mitratus. PHR. Innumeri dives 
 odoris Arabs. VERS. Odores, Quos tener e terra, divite mittit Arabs. 
 
 Arabia, and by poetic license Arabia, ae. A region of Asia, bounded on the 
 north by Syria and the Euphrates, on the east by the Persian Gulph, on the 
 south and west by the Indian Ocean. There are three divisions of Arabia, 
 Felix, Petraea, and Deserta. — Et domiis intdctce te tremit Arabics. Prop. 2, 
 10, 16. SYN. Panchaia. EPITH. Dives, thurifera, palmifera. PHR. 
 Fanchaea, Panchaia, Panchaica tellus, Arabum regio, plaga, terra, tellus. 
 Sabaei dives odoris. Arva Sabaea, Nabathaea regna. Panchaia rura, arva. 
 Odoriim terra f erax. Regio thuris abundans. 
 
 Arabiciis, ^rabiiis, and by poetic license Arabius and ArSbiis. Arabian — Net 
 al qua Arablo lucet bdmb^ce puelld. Prop. 2, 2, 25. Non Ardbd noster rdri 
 
56 ARA ARB 
 
 capillus olet. Ov. Ep. 15, 76. SYN. Panchaeus, Sabaeiis, Nabathaeus, 
 Pancbaiiis, Pancbaiciis. 
 
 Arachne, es. A girl of Lydla, changed into a spider by Minerva for daring to 
 
 contend with her in spinning Ncc tdmen ddmonlta est poena populdrls 
 
 J[rdchnes. Ov. M. 6, 150. EPITH. Operosa, sollers, perita. audax, ani- 
 mosa, superba ; Maeonia, Lyda, Lydia. PHR. Virgo Maeonia, Idmonia. 
 Palladis aemula. InvTsa Minervae. Radio percussa Minervae. VERS. 
 Cujiis fit aspicerent opus admirabile, saepe Deseruere siias Nympbae Pacto- 
 lides undas. Ter, quater Idmoniae frontem percussit Arachnes. 
 
 aranea, se, and araneus, I. A spider In foribus laxos svspend'tt drdned cesses. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 248. EPITH. Vaga, pendula, ingeniosa, artifex, siibdola, 
 aeria, suspens-a, pendens, stiidiosa, tumida, opifex. VERS.Teniii stamen 
 de pectore ducit. Pede quae gracill dediicit aranea filum, Et leve deserta 
 sub trabe figit opiis. Summo pendet aranea tigno. Incautas figit aranea 
 miiscas. Antiquas exercet aranea telas. 
 
 araneoltts, i. A small spider. — Atque, ut ardneoll tenuem formdvimus orsum. 
 Virg. in Cul. 2. 
 
 Arar, or Araris. A river of Gaul, now the Saone. — Avt J'rarJm Pdrthus bibet, 
 aut Germdriid Tlgrlm. Virg. Eel. 1, 63. EPITH. Segnis, lenis, tacitus, 
 piger, tardus, lentiis, Galliciis. VERS. Cceriileus placidis per vada, serpit 
 aquis. 
 
 arator, oris. A ploughman, farmer Tempora, quce rnessor, quae curvus drdtor 
 
 hdberct. Virg. Eel. 3, 42. SYN. Colonus, agricola, rm-icola, rusticus, 
 agrestis, villicus. VERS. Robustus quoque jam taiiris juga solvit arator. 
 Arator is also applied to the animal drawing the plough. — Ccdebdt taiiriis 
 arator equo. Ov. Fast. 1, 698. 
 
 aratrum. A plough. — Aspice; dratrd jugo referunt siispensd jvvencl. Virg. Eel. 
 2, 66. SYN. Vomer. EPITH. Flexum, incurvum, depressum, obli- 
 quum, iincum, validum, mordax, ferreum, aduncum. PHR. Curvi pondiis 
 aratri. Inflexi grave robiir aratri. Dens vomeris. Teriam renovans, 
 scindens. Glebas vertens._ Sulco attritus vomer. VERS. Primus aratra 
 manu sollerti fecit Osiris, Et teneram ferro sollicitavit bumum. 
 
 Aratiis, I. A Greek poet ofCilicia in the time of Antigonus Gonatus, king of 
 Macedonia Cum sole et lund semper Aratiis erit. Ov. Am. 1,15, 26. 
 
 Araxes, is. A river dividing Armenia from Media — Indorriitlque Dahce, et 
 pontem tndlgndtiis Araxes. Virg. JEn. 8, 278. EPITH. Barbarus, Arme- 
 miis, Scytbicus, Mediis. 
 
 arbiter, itrl. A judge, umpire.— Arbiter es formce : certdmmd siste Dedrum. 
 Ov. Ep. 16, 69. SYN. Judex. PHR. Quern penes arbitrium est. 
 VERS. Res est arbitrio non dirimenda, meo. 
 
 arbitrium. A decision, determination ; tlie will. — Quern penes arbitrium est, et 
 jus et norma loquendi. Hor. A. P. 72. SYN. Voluntas, judicium, sen- 
 tentia. 
 
 arbitror, arts. To judge, think. — Testes factor um stare arbltrdbere Divos. Sil. 
 SYN. Puto, judico, censeo, sentio, credo, existimo. 
 
 arbor, or arbos, oris. A tree. — Ut nunc nigra ferdt contdctu sanguinis arbor. 
 Ov. M. 4, 52. SYN. Arbustum, virgultum, rami, frondes. EPITH. Sil- 
 vestris, umbi*6sa, opaca, patula, viridis, frondens, virens, foliata ; alta, pro- 
 cera, ramosa, ardua, celsa. ; fructiiosa, amoena., luxiiriosa. PHR. Pandens, 
 extendens, late sua, brachia. Ramis diffusa. Sublimi vertice nutans. 
 Infixis alte radicibus haerens. Patidis luxiiriosa comis._ IngCMitem quae 
 sustinet iimbram. Largis fructibiis onerata, dnusta. Uberrima, pomis. 
 Frondibiis arbos Luxuriat fecunda novis. Avibiis fronddsa. prtebens hds- 
 pitia. Fructibiis decora. Excelsos tendons, ad sidera ramos. Tollens se 
 vertice ad auras. Novis colliicens, or decorata, floribiis arbos. 
 
 arboreiis. Of trees. — Arborel fetus alibi, atque injussa vlrcscunt. Virg. G. 
 1, 55. 
 
 arboretum. A copse, grove. See Arbustum, N'emus. 
 
 arbustum. A shrub; a shrubbery. — Non omnes drbusla juvdnt, humllesque 
 myricae. Virg. Eel. 4, 2. SYN Friitex, virgultum. EPITH. Laetum, 
 umbrans, virens, frondosum, viride, densum, opacum, umbriferum, frondens, 
 
ARB ARC 57 
 
 amcenum, teneruni, vernum, fruticosum, umbrosum. VERS. Vix audens 
 
 tenues attollere ramos. Pullulat arbustum ramis fellcibus. Ipsi te fontes, 
 
 ipsa baec arbusta vocabant. 
 arbutum. The fruit of the arbutus; the wild strawberry. — Gldnde sues laefi 
 
 redeunt; ddnt drbutd silvce. Virg. G. 2, 520. 
 arbuteus. Of the arbutus. — Arbuleis texunt virgis et virriine quernd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 11, 65. 
 arbutus, L The strawberry-tree Arbutus, et lentae, victoris praernid pdlmae. 
 
 Ov. M. 10, 102. SYN. Viridis, viridans, virescens, frondens; opaca, 
 
 umbrosa, umbrifera, pomifera, feciinda ; horrida. 
 area. A chest, coffer : a coffin S'imiil dc nummds cdntemplor Xn area. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1 , 1, 6, 7- Da vTlem Mdgnd plebeii fun&ris dream. Luc. 8, 736. SYN. 
 
 Capsa, capsiila, arcula, scrinium ; loculus. 
 Areas, adis. An Arcadian — Ambo fldrentes cetdtibiis, Arcades dmbo. Virg. Eel. 
 
 7? 4. See Arcadius. 
 Arcadia. A district in the centre of the Peloponnesus : the Arcadians were a 
 
 pastoral people, and proud of their antiquity — Protmjls Arcadia gelidds 
 
 invisere fines. Virg. yEn. 8, 159. PHR. Tellus Erymanthidos ursae. 
 
 Tellus MaenalTa, Nonacria. MsenalTs ora. Parrhasis ora. 
 Arcadicus. Arcadian. — Nil saffit Arcadicd jiivem, cujus rriiJii sextd. Juv. 
 
 7, 160. 
 Arcadius. Arcadian. — Arcddlo infettx teld ddt pectus Inermiim. Virg. JEn. 10, 
 
 425. SYN. Maenaliiis, Lycasus, Nonacrmus, Nonacrius, Cyllenaeiis, Par- 
 
 rbasiiis, Tegeaeiis, Erymantbeus. 
 arcanus. Secret, hidden, private Per tripFices vultus drcdndque sacra Didnae. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 12, 79- SYN. Secretins, occultus, abditus, absconditus ; latins, 
 
 abstrusiis, opertus, reconditiis, latitans. VERS. Te colere, arcanos etiam 
 
 tibi credere sensus. Ancbises fatorum arcana rellquit. Ominaque arcana 
 
 nocte petita movent, 
 arceo, arciii. To keep off, drive away Arcebdt longs Lallo ; mitltosque per 
 
 dnnds. Virg. JEn. 1, 31. SYN. Abarceo, amoveo, averto, probibeo; ex- 
 
 pello. 
 areesso, is, lvl, ltum. To call, invite, summon. — Quemque sibi tenues ndscentem 
 
 drcessere vitas. Virg. G. 4, 214. SYN. Voco, advoco, accio. VERS. Ar- 
 
 cessitus erit somniis in ossa mea. Ite boms avlbus, prolemque arcessite 
 
 nostram. 
 archetypus. An original copy Archetypds pluteum servdre Clednthds. Juv. 
 
 2,7. w 
 
 Arcbilocbiis. A satirical poet of Greece — -ArchVochum propfid rabies armdvit 
 
 tdmbd. Hor. A. P. 79. 
 arcbimagrrus. A chief cook. — Finxeriint pdriter librdrius, drchimaglri. Juv. 
 _ 9, 109. 
 Arcbimedes, is. A celebrated geometrician of Syracuse: at the taking the city 
 
 he was slain whilst intently employed drawing figures on the ground. 
 
 EPITII. SyracosTus, doctus, celeber, lngeniosiis, sagax, sollers, mirabUis, 
 
 lllustris. 
 arcbitectus, I. A builder. — Prcecdnem facias, vel drclutectum. Mart. 
 Archytas, se. An astronomer and geometrician of Tarentum Te maris, et 
 
 terras, niimeroque cdrentis arenas Mensdrem cohibent Archytd. Hor. Od. 1, 
 
 28, 1. EPITH. Tarentmiis, doctus, sollers. 
 arcipotens. Skilled in archery. {An epithet of Apollo.) — Arcipotcns, ddverte, 
 
 precdr, nunc denique, Apollo. Val. Flacc. 5, 17- 
 arcitenens. The Bow-bearer. {An epithet of Apollo.) — Qudm plus ArcWnens, 
 
 dras et Utdrd circum. Virg. ./En. 3, 75. 
 Arcticus. Northern. See Arctous. 
 
 arcto, as. To confine, strain, crowd. — Inexhaustis drctdntur tela pharetris. 
 ■ Stat. Theb. 4, 156. SYN. Stringo, constringo, coarcto, comprimo. 
 Arctophylax, acis. A constellation near the Great Bear Arctophyldx fdrmdm 
 
 tergd sequentis habet. Ov. Fast. 2, 190. See Bootes, Arcturus. 
 Arctos. The Bear: there were tico constellations so called, the Greater Bear, also 
 
 culled Plaustrum, and the Lesser Bear, also called Cynosura — Esse diidi 
 
 D5 
 
58 ARC ARD 
 
 /Irctos; quarum Cynosiira petdtxir Sidonns, Helicen Grata carina notat. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 107. SYN, CTrsa Parrhasis, Helice, plaustrum; Cynosura. 
 EPITH. Maenalia, MaenaKs, Lycaoma, frigens, gelida, glacialis, fremens, 
 ventosa, Slthonia. Scythica, priilnosa, aetherea, algens, hlberna. PHR. 
 Gelido proxima signa polo. Parrhasides stellae. Magna Minorque ferae. 
 VERS. Maenaliam tactls ne lavet Arcton aquls. Arctos Oceanl metuentes 
 aequore tingi. Pleiadas, Hyadas, claramque Lycaonis Arcton. 
 Arctoiis. Northern — Sed neque m Arctoo sedem tibi leaeris orbe. Luc. 1, 53. 
 
 SYN. Arcticiis, Septentrionalis, Aquiloniiis, Borealis. 
 Arcturus. A star in the constellation Bootes — Prceterea tarn sunt Arcturl 
 sidera nobis. Virg. Gr. 1, 204. See Bootes. 
 
 arctiis, a, urn. Tight, narrow, close. — Ipse viro primus mariicas atque arcta 
 levari. Virg. Mn. 2, 146. SYN. Angustus, contractus, strlctiis, constric- 
 tus, compressus, arctatiis. VERS. Dlrae ferro et compagibus arctis Claii- 
 dentur belli portae. Fit luminis arctior orbis. Arctius atque hedera pro- 
 cera adstrmgitur Hex. Qui rebiis in arctis Ferre mibi nullam turpe piitastis 
 opem. 
 
 arcus, us. A bow. — Cornells huic arcus, si non fiiit aureus till. Ov. M. 1 , 697. 
 SYN. Cornu, nerviis. EPITH. Lettfer, certus, corneiis, sinuatiis, aduncus, 
 flexibills, tensus, hoirisonus, lentus, flexilis, curvus, sonorus, saglttifer, 
 auratiis, Apollineus, Herculeiis, rigidus. PHR. Anna Dianae. Flexile 
 cornu. VERS. Nitido spectabilis arcii. Hiimerls de more habilem sus- 
 pender&t arcum. Aureus ex hiimeris sonat arciis. Constitit hie, arciimque 
 manu celeresque sSglttas Corripuit. Solvl curvatos Imperatjircus. Adducto 
 ciirvans corniia, nervo. 
 
 arcum tendere. To draw the bow. — PHR. Arcum contendere, intendere, ad- 
 ducere, si'nuare, curvare, flectere, Incurvare. Arciim adducto flectere nervo. 
 Validis Inflectere viribfis arcum. VERS. Turn validis flexos incurvant 
 viribiis arcus. Mnestheus adducto constitit arcu. Ami contenta parato 
 Tela tenet. Intendunt acres arciis, et spiciila vibrant. Non tiilit Ascarinis, 
 nervoque obversiis equino Contendit telum, diversaque brachia" diicens, 
 Constitit ante Jovem. Dixerat; Insonuit contento nerviis ab arcu. Luna- 
 vltque genu sinuosum fortiter arciim. Imposito calamo patiilos siniiaverat 
 arciis. Vlderat adducto torquentem corniia nervo. Stricto stat proximiis 
 armiger arcii. 
 
 arcu sagittam emittere. To shoot with the bow. — SYN. Arcii, nervo, cornu, 
 spiciila, sagittas, calamos, tela, mittere, torquere, dirigere, Impel lere, con- 
 torquere. VERS. Curvo dlrexlt spiciila cornu. Spiciila, torquebat Lycio 
 Gortynia cornu. Spiciila converso fiigientia dlrigit arcii. Nervo per 
 niibem Impiilsa sagltta. iEtherias telum contorsit in aiiras, Ostentans 
 artem pariter, arcumque sonantem. Cum tento concita cornii, SIcut erant 
 juncti, trajecit iitriimque sagltta. 
 
 arcus ccelestis. The rainbow — SYN. Iris. EPITH. Pictiis, pluviiis, nubflus, 
 ImbrTfer, purpiireus, miiltlcSlor. PHR. Variata. luce rubens, micang. 
 VERS. Nubibiis arciis Mille trahlt varios, adverso sole, colores. Siios arciis 
 per nubila clrcinat Iris. Purpiireus pluvias cum bibit arciis aquas. Pluvius 
 coelo descrlbitiir arcus. See Iris. 
 
 ardea, ae. A heron Orbis ; et ipsa sins deplangxtnr ardea pennls. Ov. M. 14, 
 
 580. EPITH. Teniiis, aeria, altivolans. VERS. Notasque paludes De- 
 serit, atque altam supra, volat ardea, niibem. Ausa, volare Ardea, subllmls, 
 pinnae conflsa natantl. 
 
 ardelio, onis. A busy-body. — Vis dicam, quid sis? Magnus es ardelw. Mart. 
 2,7- 
 
 ardeo, si, sum. To burn, be on fire; to be in love — IVion drdebat; neque adhiic 
 consederdt ignis. Ov. M. 13, 408. Formosfim pastor Corydon drdebat 
 Alexin. Virg. Eel. 2, 1. SYN. Cremor, Incendor, accendor, Inflammor, 
 flagro, conflagro, ardesco, exardesco, uror ; ferveo, aestiio, Incandesco : 
 Cupio, desldero, opto, exopto, appeto; depereo, amo. PHR. Flammls, Ig- 
 riibus corripior, uror, consumor, absiimor, pereo, Ignem accipiO) concipio 
 Consldere in Ignes. Incandescere flammls. Concipere flammas. Flammis 
 crepltare. VERS. Rogumque parai-I Pensit et arsuros supremis ignibu* 
 
A R D A R G 59 
 
 arcus. Ne forte sacer tot ab Tgmbus aether ConcTpei-et flammas, longusque 
 ardesceret axis. Oror, ut, Tndomitis ignem exercentibiis Euris, Firtilis, 
 accensis missibvis, ardet ager. Impliri mentem nequit, ardiscitque tiiindo. 
 Ardet amans Dido, traxitque per ossa furorim. Ex aequo captis ardebant 
 mentibiis ambo. Ardemus scitari, it quaerere causas. 
 
 ardens. Burning, fiery Sole siib ardent! resonant arbiistd ctcddls. Virg. Eel. 
 
 2,13. SYN. Flagrans, Ignitus, flammans ; firvins, firvidus, ardiscins, 
 Inflammatus, mcensus. PHR. Ignibiis, flammis, accensus, ustiis. Flammis 
 collucens. Dira ferens Incindia. 
 
 ardisco, is. To be on fire Ardescitque tiiendo. Virg. JEn. 1, 717. See 
 
 Ardeo, 
 
 ardor, oris. Heat ; ardour, passion. — Idem omnes stmul ardor habet : rapiunlque, 
 ruiintque. Virg. JEn. 4, 581. SYN. iEstus, calor, fervor; amor, deside- 
 rium, ciipldo. EPITH. Flammeus, turbidiis, anhiliis, radians, aestivus, 
 firvidus, torrens, firviscins, iirens, vehemins. PHR. Igneus ardor inest. 
 Terraeque ardore debiscunt. Cum letiferos accendens Slriiis Ignis, Torret 
 anhelantem saevis ardoribus orbem. 
 
 ardiius. Lofty, tall ; difficult, hard — H inc bellator equiis campo sese ardiiiis 
 tnfert. Virg. G. 2, 145, JEqudm memento rebiis ?7i arduis Servare mentem. 
 Hor. Od. 2, 3, 1. SYN. Celsus, excelsus, sublmris, altus ; dlff lcilis, mo- 
 lestiis. 
 
 area. A barn floor ; a court, yard — Nequidquam pingues paled ieret area 
 culmos. Virg. G. 1, 192. SYN. Platea. EPITH. Lata, patens, capax, 
 ampla ; trlticea. PHR. iEquato plana area tergo. VERS. Strataque 
 arinosls mcluditiir area septis. Area cum prlnils ingenti aequanda 
 cylindro. 
 
 arefacio, eel. To dry, parch. See Sicco. 
 
 arena, ae. Sand; the shore; a place of public exhibition — Collectum hiimorem 
 bibiild deductt arena. Virg. G. 1, 114. Et tandem Icetl notes advertmUvr 
 arence. Virg. JEn. 5, 34. Figebat JViimtdds Albdna nudus arena. Juv. 4, 
 100. SYN. Lltus; campus. EPITH. Sterilis, fulva, flavins; gracilis, 
 lltorea, flummea, aequorea, marina, attrlta, llmosa, mollis, pulverea; ardins, 
 sicca, arida, tosta, arins, torrida. PHR. Agger arinae. Niimero carins. 
 VERS. Splssa, campos pirfundit arena. Alta puillaris tardat arina pedis. 
 In. nostras quoniam nova, puppis arinas Vinerat. Magno telluris amore 
 Egrissi optata potiuntur Troes arina. Hospitio prohibimiir arina?. 
 
 arinivagus. Wandering on the shore — Vidlt drenivagiim siirgens fugiensque 
 Calonem. Luc. 9, 944. 
 
 arenosiis. Sandy — LUiis arenosiim Libyce, ventosque, seedbdt. Virg. JEn. 4, 
 257- PHR. Arinis tictiis, obductus, creber. 
 
 areo, is, arm. To be dry, thirsty. — Gdrriilus in media Tantalus aret aqua. 
 Ov. Art. 2, 606. SYN. Arisco, arefio, slccor, ixsiccor, marcisco. 
 
 Ariopagus, 1. The Hill of Mars at Athens, on which the celebrated council of 
 judges was held. (Gr. Ap£/o7rayoi,-.) 
 
 arisco. To grow dry. — Exigiils drescunt sulfiird fiimls. Ov. M. 15,351. See 
 Areo. 
 
 aretalogiis, 1. A babbler. — Moverdt, tit menddx aretalogus. Juv. 12, 16. 
 
 Arethusa. A fountain of Sicily. See Alpheus Ore, Arethusd, tuo Stciilis 
 
 confund'itiir itndis. Virg. EPITH. Siciila, frigida, fugax. PHR. Ar- 
 cadia virgo. Fons Arethusiiis, ArethusTdes undae. Arethusaei laticis. 
 
 argintatus. Plated with silver — Argentdta tiios efiam sdndalia talos. Albinov. 
 2, 65. PHR. Arginto tictus, inductus, fiilgins, micans. 
 
 argenteiis. Of silver — Atque hlc aurdtis volttans argenteus anser. Virg. ^En. 
 8, 655. SYN. Arginto factiis, gravis, solidiis, micans; albus, candidus, 
 nitens. VERS. Nitidis arginteiis iindis. 
 
 argintum, 1. Silver. — Argent Fim, Pdriiisve lapis, clrcumddtur anro. Virg. JEn. 
 1, 597« EPITH. Clarum, mtins, nitldum, splindens, pretiosum, pallidum, 
 album. PHR. Argintt lamina, metallum. Arginti pondiis. Arginti 
 splindor. VERS. Arginti vascula purL Arginto fulgibat opiis. Cym- 
 biaque arginto perfecta, atque aspera signis. Arginti bil'ores radiabant 
 lumine valvsn. 
 
60 A 11 G A R I 
 
 Argiletum, 1. A street in Rome, which was originally a grove — Necnon et 
 sacri monstrat nemits Argileti. Virg. Mn. 8, 345. 
 
 argil] a, ae. Clay, potter's earth — Sistytiir argilla crater, fabricataque /ago. 
 Ov. M. 8, 660. EPITH. Mollis, uda. 
 
 ArgTvus. Grecian. — Etjam Argivd phalanx instructis navibvs that. Virg. Mn. 
 2, 254. SVN. iSrgolicus, Achivus, Achaeiis, Achaiciis, Graecus, Pelasgiis. 
 
 Argo, us. The ship in which Jason and the Argonauts sailed to Colchis to 
 fetch the golden Jleece. See Argonautce — Nunc sedet Ortygie: fimuit con- 
 cursibus Argo. Ov. M. 15, 337. EPITH. Ardua, vclox; nobilis, flucti- 
 vaga, belllgera, Thessalica, PSgasaea. PHR. Thessala puppis, ratis, 
 navis, pinus, carina. Ratis Argolica, Ifisoriia, J'agasaja, Argoa, Peliaca. 
 Ratis Mmervae. Navis quae vexit heroas, et Iasonem. Audax heroum 
 navis. VERS. Argo saxa pavens postquam Scylleia legit. 
 
 Argolicus. Grecian — Spdrserai Argolicds nomen vdgd fdmd per urbes. Ov. M. 
 8, 267- See Argivus. 
 
 Argolis, ldis. The name of a district of the Peloponnesus ; a Grecian woman. 
 — Argolis Alcmene, questus uM ponat dniles. Ov. M. 9, 276. SYN. Pe- 
 lasgis, Pelasgias, Argiva. 
 
 Argonautae, arum. The 54 Grecian heroes who sailed to Colchis in the ship 
 Argo to fetch the golden Jleece. The chiefs were Jason, Hercules, Theseus, 
 Castor, and Pollux. — Non nautds piito vos, sed Argonaiitas. Mart. 3, 67« 
 EPITH. Semidei, Iasonii, Pelasgi, Thessali, Thessalici, Graii, a diversis 
 Grcecice, generosl, impavidi, magnanimi, audaces, clari, immortfiles, celebres. 
 PHR. Heroes, jiivenes, nautae, iEmonii. Heroes, naiitae, Argdi, Argolici, 
 Pelasgi, Iasonii. Prirni nautae. Argivae robora pubis. VERS. Aurico- 
 mam heroes conati avellere pellem, Insuetum per iter non nota ad litora 
 tendunt. At semel in nostras quoniam nova puppis arenas Venerat, audaces 
 attuleratque viros. 
 
 Argos, and pi. Argi, orum. A district and city of the Peloponnesus. — Secii- 
 riimque quies dltd per Argos erdt. Ov. Ep. 14, 34. Ecce antem Inachus 
 sese referebat db Argis. Virg. JEn. 7, 286. EPITH. Nobile, superbum. 
 Inachium, clarum, potens, indomitum, antiquum, celebre. VERS. Aptiim 
 dicit eqiiis Argos ditesque Mycenas. Nuper Abanteis templo Junonis in 
 Argis. 
 
 Argoiis. Of the Argo. — Non hiic Argoo contendit remige pinus. Hor. Epod. 
 16, 57. 
 
 argumentum. A proof sign, reason ; a device, subject — Sertaque oingebdnt 
 voti argumentd potentls. Ov. M. 8, 745. My lev s, et longo calnverdt argu- 
 mentd. Ov. M. 13, 684. SYN. Signum, indicium, monimentum, nota; 
 fabula. VERS. Et vettis in tela deducitiir argumentum. At levem cly- 
 peum sublatis cornibus 15 Aiiro insignibat, jam setis obsita, jam bos ; 
 Argumentum ingens. Virg. Mn. 7, 701« 
 
 argiio, in, utum. To blame, accuse; to prove, show — ArgnWir lumen, dtque 
 injusta vociitur. Ov. M. 11, 173. Me nulla dies tarn fortibus aftsis Disst- 
 niilem. argn&it. Virg. /En. 9, 281. SYN. Insimiilo, incuso, reprehendo, 
 increpo, accuse; ostendo, redarguo, convince 
 
 Argils, i. Son of Aristor: he had a hundred eyes: he xvas set by Juno to 
 watch Io, whom Jupiter had changed into a heifer, but was slain by Mercury 
 
 at the command of Jupiter Centum lumlnlbus clnctum cdpiii Argus hdbebdt. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 625. SYN. Aristorides- EPITH. Vigil, viguans, pervigil, 
 lnsomnis, fidiis, fidelis. PHR. Pastor centoculus. Pastor jEmonius, 
 Thessalus, Jundnius. Ciistos Junonius. Gustos virginis Argus. Centeno 
 lumine cinctiis. 
 
 argutiis. Shrewd, acute; shrill, noisy — Judlcis drgutum quce non formldat 
 acumen. Hor. A. P. 364. Cogor ad drgutas dicer e solus aves. Prop. 1, 18, 
 30. SYN. Subtilis, sollers, ingeniosus, acutus; stridulus, canorus, garriilus. 
 
 Ariadna, ae., and Ariadne, es. Daughter of Minos, king of Crete: she 
 gave Theseus the clue to the celebrated labyrinth, and fled with him, but 
 was deserted by him, and left on the island of Chios — Quantum in te, 
 Theseii, voliicres Ariadna marinas. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 35. SVN. GnossiSs, 
 GnossTs {from Gnossu*, a city of Crete), Minois. EPITH. Gnossia, Cre- 
 
ARI 61 
 
 tensis, Cressa. PHR. Virgo, puella Cressa. Gnossia virgo. VERS. 
 Slccine me patriis abductam, perf ide, ab oris, Perfide, desertd liquistl in 
 Iitore, Theseu ? 
 
 Aricia. A city of Latium, -near which was the grove of the nymph Egeria. — 
 Distdt ab excelsd nemoralts Aricia .Roma. Luc. 6, 74. 
 
 Aricinus. Of Aricia. — Vail is Aricinae densis latet dbdltd silvis. Ov. M. 
 15, 488. 
 
 ariduliis. Dryish. — Ldneaque drldiilis hcerebant morsd labellis. Catull. 63, 316. 
 
 aridiis. Dry, parched. — Ossd silb xncurvis exstdbdnt ar~idd liimbls. Ov. M. 8, 
 804. SVN. Marcidus, siccus, arens, arescens, siccatiis. PHR. Humoris 
 egens, egenus, expers. 
 
 aries, arietls, or, by poetic licence, arjetis. A rain Hcec sacris sedes epiills ; 
 
 hie drjete cceso. Virg. M\\. 7, 175. EPITH. Corniger, piignax, tdrviis, 
 laniger, petulans, praeceps. J?HR. Dux ovium. Innocui pecoris tutela. 
 Lanigeri gregis defensor. Aries villosus, et hirtis cormbus. Bellator, 
 corniique ferox. 
 
 Aries. One of the signs of the Zodiac. — Ver htemem; Piscique Aries svecedtt 
 dquoso. Ov. M. 10, 1G5. EPITH. Ccelestis, sublimis ; sethereus. PHR. 
 Signorum prmceps. Corniger astrorum ductor. Ter senis variatus corpora 
 stellis. VERS. Aiirato prmceps Aries in vellere fulget. Tempora noc- 
 tiirnis aequa diurna, faeit. Primus ad Aurdriim, circum cava, tempora, 
 flexa Cornua contorquens Aries, ccelestia pandit Limma signorum, diic- 
 torque et janitor anni. 
 
 aries. A battering ram. — Mosriia, quique tmos pulsdbdnt drjete muros. 
 Virg. Mn. 12, 706. EPITH. Ferreus, durus, minax, stiipendus, Mavor- 
 tius, validus, ferratus. PHR. Machina bellica. Vix muris toleranda 
 lues. VERS. Ariete crebro Pulsantur muri. Labat ariete crebro Janua, 
 et emoti prdcumbiint cardine postes. Ariete disslliunt muri, disjectaque 
 saxis Saxa labant. Aries cornu murum pusabat aheno. Turrifragis aries 
 extemplo cornibiis alta Saxa quatft. 
 
 arieto, or, by poetic licence, arjeto. To butt as a ram ; to batter. — Arjetdt inportas, 
 et dur os bbpee postes. Virg. Mn. 11,890. SVN. Quatio, conditio; cor- 
 nibus impeto, verbero, ferio. 
 
 Arimaspiis. Aninhabitant of a part of Scythia on the banks of the Arimaspias, 
 celebrated for its golden sands. — Quod legit dives summis Arimdspus drenis. 
 Luc. 7, 756. 
 
 Arion, onis. A celebrated musician of Lesbos. To escape the treachery of his 
 shipmates, who planned his death, he threw himself into the sea with his 
 lyre, and was carried ashore by a dolphin. — Quod mare nbn nbvit, quce nescit 
 Ariond tellies ? Ov. Fast. 2, 83. EPITH. Vocalis, Apollineiis, Phoebeius, 
 citharista, dulcisoniis, canoriis. PHR. Lesbius, Methymnaeus vates. 
 Cantii insignis. VERS. Cithara tumidis delphinas in undis Mulcebat. 
 Quern, citharae tangentem fila canoree, Impdsitum dorso vexit per coeriila 
 delpbin. DelphinI insidens vada coariila sulcat Arion. See Ov. Fast. 
 2, 80. 
 
 Arionius. Of Arion. — Qui, piito, Ariomam vexerdt ante li/rdm. Prop. 2, 
 26, 18. 
 
 arista, ae. The beard of corn, an ear of corn, corn. — Mblli pauliitim fldvescet 
 campus arista. Virg. Eel. 4, 28. SVN. Spicae, culmi ; seges, mes-sis, friiges. 
 EPITH. Pinguis, aestiva; gracilis, fragilis; dives, frugiiera, fecunda, liiita, 
 opima, Cerealls; flavins, flava, aurata, aurea. VERS. Gravidis pro- 
 ciimbit culmus aristis. Cams flavesclt culmus aristis. Cortice sub ruolli 
 teniies gldmerantiir aristae. Chaoniam pingui glandem mutavit arista. 
 Maturis albescit messis aristis. 
 
 ^ristaeus. A shepherd of Arcadia, son of Apollo : he first directed his attention 
 
 to the tending of bees Pastor A~ristceus, fugiens Penetd Tempc. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 317. EPITH. Arcadius, Apollineus. PHR. Cyrenius heros. Ciiltdr 
 nemorum. Renovator apum. Arcadiiis magister. See Virg. Geor. 4, 
 317, &c. 
 
 Anstarchus. A celebrated grammarian and critic of Samos. — Magnus Aristdrchb 
 major Homerus erdt. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 9, 24. EPITH. Ductus, severiis. 
 

 62 A R I A R M 
 
 Aristides, is. A celebrated Athenian, son of Lysimachus: he received the 
 honourable appellation of the Just, from his strict integrity ; but displeasing 
 
 the populace, he was banished by ostracism Pulsus Aristides putrid, Lace- 
 
 dcemond fugit. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 3, 71- EPITH. Justus, aequus. 
 Aristippiis. A philosopher of Cyrene, pupil of Socrates. — Nunc in Aristippl 
 
 furtim praeceptd rSldbor. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 18. 
 
 Aristophanes, is. A celebrated comic poet of Athens Eupolts, dtque Crdtinus, 
 
 Jfristophdnesque poetae. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 1. EPITH. Mordax, salsus, 
 disertiis. 
 Aristorides, ae. The patronymic of Argus, son of Aristor. — Donee Aristorides 
 
 servdnddm trddidit Argo. Ov. M. 1, 624. 
 Aristoteles, is. A celebrated Grecian philosopher, born at Stagira. Si quia 
 
 Aristotelem simtlem, vel Pittdcon, emit. Juv 2, 7. SYN. Stagirites. PHR. 
 
 Stagiraeiis sophus. Sophorum princeps, dux. EPITH. Dlvlnus, doctus, 
 
 lngeriiosiis, subtllis, sagax, sollers, peritus ; Celebris, immortalis. 
 
 arma, orum. Arms, weapons; instruments, tackle Arma, virumque cdno, 
 
 Trojce qui primus ab oris. Virg. Ma. 1, 1. Dicendum et quae sint duris 
 
 dgrestibus arma. Virg. G. 1, 160. SYN. Ferrum, ensis, gladiiis, telum, 
 
 hasta, fraxiniis, jaciilum. EPITH. Fulgentia, Vulcania, radiantia; gravia, 
 
 fortia; picta, aurata, Mavortia, beliica, Martia, minacia, strepentia, 
 
 sonantia, ahena, ferrea. PHR. Armorum vires. Invisa matribus arma. 
 
 Caede calentia. Auro caelata. Singume foeda. Infecta tabo. Tuta mu- 
 
 riimenta, corporis. VERS. Arma repercusso fulgent rutilantia Phoebo. 
 
 Armorum crispo radiatur lumine campus. Clarescunt sonitus, armorumque 
 
 Ingriiit horror. Territus hoste no /6 Cadmus capere arma parabat. At 
 
 Lausiim socii exaaimem super arma f jrebant. Socios simul instruit armis. 
 
 In flammas et in arma feror. Fiiror arma ministrat. Horrif lciim. contra 
 
 Borean ovis arma ministrat. Cerjahaque arma Expediunt. Colligere 
 
 arma jubet, vaiidisque incumbere le.nis. 
 armamenta, orum. Tackle, rigging. — Ap.drique siiis pinum jubet drmamentis, 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 456. 
 armamentarium, ii. An arsenal. — Telorum armamentaria cosli. Juv. 13,83. 
 armarium. A chest, safe. — Stantibus, oznophorum, tripodes, armaria, cistds. 
 
 Juv. SYN. Capsa, area, 
 armatura, aeu The mode of arming. — Spd.rsd per extremos levti armatura ina- 
 
 niplos. Luc. 
 Armenia, 33. A country of Asia between M. Taurus and M. Caucasus. — 
 
 Armenia, Pontique ferds per litord gentes. Luc. 2, 639. 
 Armenius. Of Armenia. — Ddphnis et Armehids curru subjungere tigres. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 5, 29. 
 armentalis. Of a herd. — Armentdlis equce mdmmis, et lacte ferino. Virg. Mn, 
 
 11,571. 
 armentarius. A herdsman. — Armentarius Afer dgit tcctumque laremque. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 344. SYN. Biibulcus, pastor, 
 armentiim. A herd of cattle Canto, quce snlitus, si qudndo armenta vo- 
 
 cubdt. Virg. Eel. 2, 23. SYN. Gre\ pecus. EPITH. Laetum, pingue, 
 
 errans, numerosum, forte, cornigerum, tardum, pigrum, edax, obesum. 
 
 VERS. VaKda in silvis reboant armenta. Pascuntur virides armenta per 
 
 agros. 
 armifer. In arms Armifer drmxferce correptus amore Minerva. Ov. Fast 
 
 3, 681. 
 armiger. An armour-bearer. — Armiger ante fuit, fidusque ad lirnina ciistos. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 9, 648. Armigerce Dictynnd tuce, cui scepe dedisti. Ov. M. 
 
 5, 619. 
 armipotens. Powerful in arms — Ipsumque Mdciden, genus arrnipotendt 
 
 Achillei. Virg. Mn. 6, 839. 
 armisoniis. Resounding in arms. — Pdlladis drmtsonoe, quce prima excepii 
 
 ovdntes. Virg. /En. 3, 544. PHR. Armis sonans, arma, coruscans. 
 armo, as. To arm, equip. — Lceta fdcit: spoliis se quisque reccntibus drmdt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 395. PHR. Armis induo, cingo, instruo, munio. 
 armor, aris. To be armed, equipped. — Bcllo drmantur equi : bellum hac ar* 
 
 
ARM ARR 63 
 
 menta r.iinantur. Virg. JEn. 3, 540. PHR. Armis induor, Instruor, 
 munior, cingor, accingor. Arma capesso, capio, indfio, sumo. Cingor 
 fulgentibus armis. Arma humeris apto, circumdo. Armari in prcelia. 
 Pugnae se parare. Armorum luce coruscans. Instructus ferro. Ccillucens 
 inslgnibus armis. Thoraca indutiis. Xnsignis galea it fulgentibus armis. 
 JEre caput fulgens. Cristis riitilus. VERS. Hie ferro accingor riirsus, 
 clypeoque sinistram Insertabam aptans. Laterique accommodat ensem. 
 Loricam induitiir, fidoque acclngitur ense. Ensem collo suspendit ebur- 
 num. Unammes in prcelia fratres Armantur. Induere arma viros, violen- 
 taque sumere tela, Rex jiibet. Ardiius armatos medils in mcenibiis adstans 
 Fiindit equus. Ipsi intus dextra ac laeva. pro tiirribus astant, Armati ferro, 
 et cristis capita alta f erentes. Clypeumqne auroque trilicem Loricam In- 
 duitur, validoque accmgitur ense. Pars pedes ire parat campis; pars 
 arduus litis Purveriilentus equis furit; omnes arma requirunt. Arma 
 animis, arma ore premiint. Spoliis se quisque recentibus armat. Nee 
 galea tegimur nee acuto cingimur ense. Mamisque ambas jaciilis oneravit 
 acutis. Terribili fulminat ense manus. 
 
 armus, i. The shoulder, arm — In latvs a dextro pmddtlm defluit drmo. Ov. M. 
 6, 229. Luduntque jubce per colla, per armos. Virg. jEn. 11, 497« See 
 Humerus. 
 
 aro, as. To plough ; to till, cultivate. — Litiis ardnt, Rutulosque exercent vomere 
 colles. Virg. JEn. 7, 798. PHR. Terram, telliirem, humum, arva, aratro 
 colo. Terram aratro, vomere, ferro, rastris, ligone colo. Terram aratro 
 subigo, scindo, verto, inverto, verso, exerceo, rumpo, fodio, renovo. Ex- 
 crcere solum sub vomere. Vomeris ictu agros siilco. Jiivencis solum 
 exerceo. Incumbere aratro. Glebas ligone, rastro, diriimpere, convellere. 
 Rastris terram rimari. Telluri infindere siilcos. VERS. Prima Cere3 
 unco glebam dimovit aratro. Ante Jovem null! subigebant arva coloni. 
 Pingue solum primis extemplo a mensibiis anrii Fortes invertant tauri. 
 Ducit araturos sub jiiga curva boves. Tiia cum multi versarent rura coloni. 
 Riiraque centeno scindat opima bove. Terram centum vertebat aratris. 
 Siippositosque jugo pondus grave cogit aratri Ducere, et insuetum ferro 
 proscindere campum. Depresso incipiat jam turn milii taurus aratro Inge- 
 mere, et siilco attritus splendescere vomer. Colla jube domitos oneri sup- 
 ponere taiiros, Saiiciet ut duram vomer adunciis numum. Obrue versata 
 Cerealia semina terra, Quae tibi cum multo fcenore reddat ager. Rastroque 
 intacta, nee ullis Saiicia vomeribiis per se dabat omnia tellus. Non ergo 
 presso tellus consurgit aratro : Rura colit nemo, mollescunt colla jiivencis : 
 Non glebam prono convellit vomere taurus : Squalida desertis rubigo in- 
 fertiir aratris. Vastum maris aequor arandiim. 
 
 ArpI, oriim. A city of Apulia, founded by Diomed. — Atque 'iterum In Teiicros 
 JEtolis surgit ab Arpis. Virg. vEn. 10, 28. 
 
 arquatiis. Arched, curved. — Iris et drqudto caelum curvdmlne signdns. Ov. M. 
 11,590. 
 
 arrectiis. Erect, straight ; roused, excited. — Consttttt in dtgitos extemplo dr- 
 rectus uterque. Virg. ^En. 5, 246. SYN. Erectiis, rectus ; excitatus, in- 
 tentus. PHR. Arrectis auribiis astans. Arrectaeque horrore comae. Ar- 
 rectis spectans animis. 
 
 arrideo, isi. To smile at, approve. — Xjt ridenfibus drr'ident, ttd flenfibiis ddflent. 
 Hor. A. P. 101. SYN. Subrideo. VERS. Laetus et augiisto felix arrideat 
 ore. Seu piier arrisit, sivc puella tibi. Et quandoque mihi fortunae arriserit 
 bora. 
 
 ai'rigo, is, exi, ectum. To set up, raise Gaudet Mans immane, comdsque 
 
 drrexit, et hceret. Virg. JEn. 10, 726. SYN. Erigo, attollo, subrigo. 
 
 ampio, lpui, eptum. To take by force, snatch, seize. — Arripiiitque locum, el 
 silvts tnsedlt tnlquls. Virg. JEn. 11, 531. SYN. Subripio, rapio, capio, 
 prehendo ; invado, occupo. VERS. Simul arripit ipsum Pendentem et 
 magna muri cum parte revellit. Rumpe moras omnes, et turbata arripS 
 eastra. Ecce tibi Ausoniae tellus ; hanc arripe velis. 
 
 arrogans. Haughty. — Tdnge Chloen semel drrogdntem. Hor. Od. 3, 26, 12. 
 See Superbus. 
 
64 
 
 ARR A RU 
 
 arrogo, as. To claim, attribute.— Jura nSget siBi ndta, nihil non arroget arnm. 
 Hor. A. P. 122. SYN. Assumo, sumo, ascisco, vindTco, tribuo. 
 
 ars. Art, skill; craft, wiles. — Arte nova vocisque deum dulcedine captitm. 
 Ov. M. 1, 709. llle dolls instructiis et arte Peldsga. Virg. vEn. 2, 152. 
 SYN. Facultas, scientia, doctrina, studium; fraus, dolus. EPITH. Mira, 
 apta ; operosa, clara, nova, mgeniosa, sollicita ; dolosa, versuta. PHR. In- 
 ventrix opermn. Ingenii fetus. Naturae eeinula, imitatrix. VERS. Non 
 haec hiimariis opibiis, non arte magistra, Proveniunt. QuTs Deus hanc, 
 Miisae, quis nobis extiidit artem. Arte citse veloque rates remoque mo- 
 ventur. Arte laboratae vestes. At Cytherea novas artes, nova pectore 
 versat Consilia. 
 
 artes liberates EPITH. Ingenue, egregiae, praeclarae, doctae. PHR. Mii- 
 
 sarum et Apollinis artes. VERS Ipse suas artes, sua munera laetus Apollo, 
 Augiirium citharamque, dabat. Adde, quod ingenuas didicisse fideliter 
 artes, EmollTt mores, nee smit esse feros. Disce bonas artes, moneo, RomanS 
 jiiventus. Scilicet mgenium placida mollitur ab arte. Tu regere imperio 
 populos, Romane, memento : Hae tibi erunt artes. 0t varios iisus medf- 
 tando extiinderet artes. 
 
 Artemisia, se. Wife of Mausolus, king of Carta; she was celebrated for her 
 strong affection to her husband, at whose death she erected a splendid tomb for 
 his remains, called Mausoleum, and drank his ashes mixed with wine. 
 EPITH. Casta, nobilis, fortis, pudica, moesta. PHR. Mausoli conjux. 
 uxor. Caria regina. VERS. Mausoli cineres uxor carissima vino Com- 
 mixtos bibit, et tumulo meliore recondit, Ut, post fata, imo conjux In pec- 
 tore vivat. 
 
 arteria, as, or oriim. The gullet. — Asperlord, fords grddiens, drterld clamor. 
 Lucr. 4, 530. 
 
 articulatim. Piece-meal. — Plane exaudiri, dlscernique arflculdfim. Lucr. 
 4, 558. 
 
 articulo. To pronounce. — Mobllls drtlculat verborum dcedald lingua. Lucr. 
 4, 550. 
 
 articulus. A small joint, a finger Nee premlt artlciilos Ivcida gemma meos. 
 
 Ov. SYN. Digitus. EPITH. Mollis, tenuis, nitidus. 
 
 artifex, icis. An artist, artificer ; cunning, artful. — Excltdt drtlflcem slmiil'f- 
 ioremque figures. Ov. M. 11, 634. Artlficem medlis immittam Tered 
 flammis. Ov. M. 6, 615. SYN. Opifex; vafer, callidus, astutus. EPITH. 
 Peritus, mgeniosiis, sagax, sollers, sollicitus, mirabilis. PHR. Experientia 
 docti artif icis. Egregius labor artificis. 
 
 artocreas, atis. A meat-pie. — Oleum, artocredsque popello. Pers. 6, 50. 
 
 artus, iium, iibus. The joints, limbs Contlcuere ; sopor fessos complectltur 
 
 drifts. Virg. JEn. 2, 253. Artiibiis fnfirmls tenerds lasciva per herbas. 
 Lucr. 1, 261. SYN. Membra. EPITH. RobustT, fortes, pulcbri, valid!, 
 formosi. PHR. Corporis artus. Magni membrorum artus. 
 
 arvma, as. Suet. — Arvind p'ingui, siibiguntque In cote secures. Virg. JEn. 
 
 7 > 627 " 
 ariindifer. Bearing reeds Tibris arvndlferum medio caput extuVit dived. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 637- PHR. Arundmibus frequens, tectus, Spertus. 
 
 arundineils. Made of reeds Pastor drundmeo carmine mulcet oves. Ov. Tr. 
 
 4 > h 12 ' . v .... - 
 
 arundinosus. Abounding in reeds — Quceque Ancond, Criidumque arundlnosam. 
 
 Catull. 36, 13. PHR. Multa arundine creber, frequens, virens, viridans, 
 
 tectus, opertiis. Creber arundmibus. 
 ariindo, tins. A reed, cane. — Coepit, morndtos redlmltvs arundine crines. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 3. SYN. Avena, calamus, canna. EPITH. Fliivialis, palustris. 
 
 procera, fragilis, levis, aquatica, fluminea, inconstans, agitata, glauca. 
 
 VERS. Utque levi Zephyro gracilis vibratur ariindo. Hie virides tenerii 
 
 praetexit arundine ripas. Creber arimdimbus tremiills lbi siirgere lucus 
 
 Coepit. 
 arundo. (Forapipe.) — Mcdltdbor drvndme miisam. Virg. Eel. 6, 8. See Fistula. 
 Rrundo. (For an arrow.) — Haret laterl letdlls arundo. Virg. JEn. 4, 73. Se« 
 
 Sogitta. 
 
A R U A S I 65 
 
 Rruspex, icis. A soothsayer : one who foretold future events by inspecting the 
 entrails of victims. — Hie amor, hoc stiidmm ; dum sacra secundus ariispex. 
 Virg. Ma. 1 1, 739. SYN. Augiir, vates. EPITH. Sacer, sancttis, di- 
 vinus, verus, fatidicus, sagax, sediilus, provides, peritus, anceps, obscurus, 
 incertiis, diibius. See Augur. 
 
 arvum. Afield. — Ante Jovem nulli sublgebant arva coloni. Virg. Gr. 1, 125. 
 See Ager. 
 
 arx, arcis. A height, summit of a hill; a fortress, citadel. — Mundus ut ad 
 Scythiam Riphceasque drdiiits drees. Virg. G. 1, 240. Audwrat, Tyrids 
 blim qua verteret drees. Virg. JEn. 1, 20. SYN. Munimen, vallum, 
 turns, castrum, castellum, propugnactilum. EPITH. Siimma, superbS, 
 aena, elata, sublimis, ardiia, alta, celsa, excelsa, turrlta,_turrigera, valida, 
 fortis, muiiita, vallata. PHR. Ad auras siirgens. Educta siib auras. 
 Urbis tutamen. In astra siirgens. VERS. Impiger umbrosa Parnassi 
 constitit arce. Abrupta qua pliirimus arce Cithaeron Occurrlt coelo. Nos 
 tiia progenies coeli quibiis anniiis arcem. See Turris. 
 
 as, assis. A pound weight ; a Roman coin In triviis fixum cum se demitfit ob 
 
 dssem. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 64. 
 
 Ascalaphus. Son of Acheron and Orphne: he was changed into an owl for be- 
 traying Proserpine Viderdt Ascalaphus: quern quondam dicitur Orphne. 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 539. 
 
 Ascanius. Son of Apneas and Creusa. — Ascdmo ferat hcec, ipsumque ad morriia 
 ducat. Virg. iEn. 1, 645. SYN. litis, lulus, ^neides. EPITH. Darda- 
 niiis, Troius, pulcher, Albaniis. PHR. Dardaniiis puer. Conditor Albae. 
 Magnae spes altera Romae. Dardaniiis nepos Veneris. VERS. At piier 
 Ascanms, cm nunc cognomen Iulo Additiir, litis erat dum res stetit Ilia, 
 regno. Virg. Mn. I, 271. 
 
 ascendo, di, sum. To mount, climb up to — Et celsam Buthroti dscendimiis 
 urbem. Virg. ^En. 3, 293. SYN. Scando, conscendo. PHR. Ascensu 
 supero, exsiipero. Montem ascensu vincere. Ciirsu petere ardiia montis. 
 Evadere ad siimmi f astigia, montis. Montis in ardiia niti. Pedibiis svipe- 
 rare cacumina montis. In coelum tolli, ferri. Se tollere sursiim. Sese 
 attollere in auras. Siiperas evadere m auras. VERS. Saepe llluc solita est 
 ascendere fllia Nisi. Magnanimi Jo vis ingratum ascendere cubile. In que 
 domos superas scandere cura fuit. Et se Protiniis aetherea, tollit in astra 
 via. 
 
 ascensiis, us. An ascent. — Tmolus in ascensu, clivoque extentus utroque. 
 Ov. M. 11, 150. 
 
 ascisco, Ivi, itiim. To admit, receive. — Generumque dsciverit iirbi. Virg. JEn. 
 11, 472. SYN. Voco, advoco, arcesso, accio ; ascribo, adjungo. 
 
 Ascra, se. A village in Boeotia, near M. Helicon ; the birth-place of Hesiod. — 
 Esset perpetub sua quam vitdbtlts Ascra. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 14, 31. EPITH. 
 Vetus, ParnassTs, Heliconia. 
 
 Ascraeiis. Of Ascra; an epithet of Hesiod. — Ascrosb qubs ante sent; quibiis ille 
 sole bat. Virg. Eel. 6, 70. 
 
 ascribo, is. To annex; to attribute, impute Restdt, ut dscribdt lilera nostra 
 
 Vale. Ov. Ep. 21, 244. SYN. Subscribo, assigno; tribiio, attribuo, im- 
 pono. 
 
 Asdrubal, alis. A Carthaginian chief. — Et cecidit telts Asdrubdl ipse siiis. 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 770. 
 
 aselltis. A little ass Agitator aselli. Virg. G. 1, 273. See Asinus. 
 
 Asia. One of the great divisions of the world. — Adddm urbes Asioe dornitds, 
 pulsumque Ntphuten. Virg. G. 3, 30. EPITH. Dives, lata, fe*rax, fecunda, 
 opulenta, fertilis. PHR. Terra Asiae, Asiiitica tellus, ora, regio, plaga. 
 
 Asia. A marsh in Mysia; hence Asiiis, a, urn. — Jam vdrids peldgi voliicres, et 
 quae Asia circum Dulcibus in stdgnls rlmantur pratd Cdystri. Virg. G. 1, 
 383. VERS. Sonat amnis et Asia longe Pulsa piilus. Virg. Mn. 7, 701. 
 
 Asianiis and Asiiiticiis. Asiatic Hcec Asidnbrum Vetera orndmentd Deorum. 
 
 Juv. 
 
 asilus, I. The gad-fly — SYN. (Estrum. VERS. Est, lucos Silari circa, IIu 
 1 cibusque virentem Plurimus Alburnum volitans, cul nomen dsilo Romanum 
 
66 A S I A S P 
 
 est, oestron Grajl vertere vocantes, Asper, acerba sonans, quo tota externtS 
 sllvls DIffuglunt armenta. Virg. G. 3, 147- 
 
 asinus, l. An ass. — Apta asmTJlammTs indicts extd damiis. Ov. Fast. 6, 346. 
 SYN. Asellus. EPITH. Tardus, vllls, segnls, Ignaviis, piger, iners, 
 aurltus. PHR. Arcadium pecus. Assidfio verbere doraitus. SllenI vector 
 asellus. 
 
 asparagus, I. Asparagus.— .A spardgl, posito quos legit vlllica fuso. Juv. 11,69. 
 EPJTH. Mollis, tener, suavis, vlrldls. 
 
 aspecto, as. To look at ; to overlook. — Adversdsque dspectdt desuper drees. 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 245. SYN. Specto, aspicio. 
 
 aspectiis, us. A beholding ; sight ; countenance, appearance — Obstiipiltt primo 
 dspectu Sldoriia Dido. Virg. Mn. 1, 617- Mbrtales medw aspectiis sermbnS 
 rellquit. Virg. Mn. 9, 657. Fecerat horrendds dspectu, scdlpere terrdm. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 26. SYN. Conspectus, obtutiis ; visiis; facies, vultiis, 6s, 
 frons. VERS. Sic ista venusto Splenduit aspectu. Dum vagor aspectu, 
 visumqne per omnia duco. Siste gradum, teque aspectu ne siibtrahe nostro. 
 Lumen in aspectu txi modo semper habe. Et tamen aspectiis sustmet HIS 
 meos. 
 
 asper, era, erum. Rough, rugged; strict, harsh, cruel. — Ah! tWi ne tenerds 
 glacies secet dsperd pldntds. Virg. Eel. 10,49. SYN. Scaber; acerbus, 
 durus, gravis, injucundus, ingratus ; horridus, infestus, crudelis. VERS. 
 CymbTaque argento perfecta, atque aspera signis Pociila. Rebusque verii 
 non asper egenis. Aspera turn positis mitescent saeciila bellis. Stiidus 
 asperrima belli Caede liipus perstat dulcedine sanguinis asper. 
 
 Tisperitas, atis. Roughness, harshness. — Asperitds dgresfis, et Inconclnna, grd- 
 visque. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 6. 
 
 aspero, as. To roughen; to irritate — Et glacidlls fiiems aqmloriibits dsperat 
 undds. Virg. Mn. 3, 285. Asperdt indomitbs praeceps dlscbrdm frdtres. 
 Stat. Theb. 1, 137- 
 
 aspergo, is, si, sum. To sprinkle, scatter. — Hric til jitssos dsperge sapores. 
 Virg. G-. 4, 62. SYN. Spargo, rigo, perfundo. VERS. Sanieque aspersa 
 natarent Limina. 
 
 aspei-go, mis. A sprinkling, the spray — Objectce sdlsd spumdnt asper gine cautes. 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 534. 
 
 aspernor, aris. To shun, reject — Nee Pelnsmca curam dspemdbere Units, 
 Virg. G. 1, 228. SYN. Sperno, temno, contemno, fastidio; respuo, neg- 
 ligo, abjicio, despicio. PHR. Parvi, nihill duco, sestimo, pendo, facio. 
 Non euro. Minime euro. 
 
 Asphaltites, ae, or Asphaltites laciis. The Dead Sea. 
 
 aspicio, exi, ectum. To behold, sec, look upon. — Extremb veriiens Sol dspiciebdt 
 Olympo. Virg. Mn. 7, 218. SYN. Video; tiieor, intiieor; cerno, con- 
 spicio ; specto, aspecto. PHR. Ociilos, lumina verto, flecto, volvo, tollo, 
 attoilo, tendo, ad, in; ociilos, vultus adverto; oculos figo, dcfigo; ociilis 
 lustro, perlustro. Oculis lego, per-lego. obeo, metior; ociilis sequor, pro- 
 sequor. Oculos hue Illuc volvo, per singula vdlvo ; omnia circum f erre 
 oculos. Coeliim suspicio. Oculos ad sidera tollo. Attoilo lumina ccelo. 
 Ferre ad aethera vultus. 5culos terrae det'igo. Iiiimina f Ixa tenere solo. 
 Flgere lumina terrae. Oculos in humum deflectere. VERS. Aspexit; pa- 
 riterque ammo est ociilisque seciitus. Ociilis pater aspicit asquls. Hue ge- 
 minas, hiic flecte acies, hanc aspice gentem. Jupiter omnipotens precibiis 
 si flecteris ullis Aspice nos. Mlratiir faciles que oculos fert omnia circum. 
 Terra tibi, nobis aspiciuntvir aquae. Mediam captiva per urbem Invitis 
 ociilis aspicienda venit. Qu7iscumque aspicics. lacrymse fecere, lituras. 
 Ociilorum orbes ad moenia torsit. Conversi Inter se oculos atque ora tene- 
 bant. In quamcunque domus adverto lumina partem, Immensae spectantur 
 opes. JEneasque oculis semper vlgllantlbiis haeret. 
 
 uspiro, as. To breathe upon; to favour, be propitious to ; to inspire. — Vos, 6 
 Calliope, prccor, aspirate caninti. Virg. SVN. Afflo, splro; faveo; In- 
 spiro. VERS. Ubi mollis amaracus Illiim Florlbiis et dulci asplriins 
 complectitur umbra. Asplrat primo fortiina labor!. DIctIs diviniim asplrit 
 fimorem. 
 
ASP ASS 67 
 
 aspis, ldis. An asp. — Aspida sbmriiferdm tuniida cervice levdvtt. Luc. 9, 701 
 
 EPITH. iEgyptia; letifera, sicca, venenosa, lubrica, tiirgida, tumescent 
 
 PHR. FormidabiKs Ictii. Tumi da cervice minax. See Serpens. 
 asporto, as. To carry or conduct away Everiiunt : nee te hlnc comttem dspor- 
 
 tare Creusdm. Virg. JEn. 2, 778. SYN. Aufero, aveho; abdiico. 
 Assaracus, i. The father of Capys, and grandfather of Anchises. — Ilusque, 
 
 Assdrdcusque, et Trojce Dardaniis auctur. Virg. y£n. 6, 650. 
 assector, aris. To follow, wait upon, — Cum dssecldretur, Numquld vis ? 
 
 occiipo : at llle. Hor. Sat. 1, 9, 6. SYN. Sequor ; comitor. 
 assecula, or assecla, ae. A menial, slave. — Vbs hiumli dsseculce, vos indulgebltu 
 
 iinqudm. Juv. 9, 48. 
 assensfis, us. Assent, approbation. — El vox dssensu nemorum ingernindla re- 
 mit git. Virg. G-. 3, 45. SYN. Consensus, 
 assentatio, onis. Flattery. See Adulatio. 
 assentator, oris. A flatterer, parasite. — Assentdtdres jubet ad lucrum Ire poetd. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 400. 
 assentio, is, si, and vox, Iris, sus. To assent, approve. — SYN. Consentio, 
 
 annuo, 
 assequor, eris. To come up with, reach, attain. — SYN. Consequor, adiplscor, 
 
 acqulro, paro, compare 
 asser, eris. A pole, plank. — Perque forum jiivenes longd preniit dssere Medos. 
 
 Juv. 7, 132. 
 assero, ui, ertum. To assert, assign, claim — Ede notdm tdntl generis, meque 
 
 dssere cozlo. Ov. M. 1, 761. SYN. Afflrmo; addico, adjungo, tribiio, 
 
 vindico. 
 assertor, oris. An asserter of one's liberty; a supporter, advocate.—. 
 
 Assertor victo rededs tit Ccesdre, certe. Luc. 4, 214. SYN. Vindex, defensor, 
 asservo, as. To take care of. — Prcedam dsservdbdnt, hue iindlque Troid gdzu, 
 
 Virg. iEn. 2, 763. SYN. Servo ; conservo, tueor, distodlo. 
 assideo, es, edi. To sit by, sit near. — Assidet llle quidem, quantum permltiitur 
 
 llli. Ov. Ep. 21, 191. SYN. Consideo, assido, consido. PHR. Juxta, 
 
 prope sedeo, 
 assidiie. Constantly. — Hi bellum assidiie ducunt cumgente Latlnd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8, 55. SYN. Usque, continuo, semper, 
 assiduiis. Continual, unceasing Ipsa quoque dssiduo labuntur tempora motu. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 179. SYN. Perpetuus, continiius, frequens. VERS. Assidiia 
 
 rapitur vertigijte coelum. Haud secus assiduls hlnc atque hlnc vocibiis 
 
 heros Tunditur. Non feret assiduas potior! te dare noctes. 
 assigno, as. To allot, distribute Component, dgros dsslgndnt, oppidd cdndunt. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 8. SYN. Ascribo, attribiio. 
 assiKo, iii, viltum. To leap upon. — Cum saepe dssilult defenses mozriibiis urVis. 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 526. SYN. Assulto. 
 assimiTis. Like — Assimilemque siil longa dssuetudtne fecit, Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 27. 
 assimilo, as. To liken, compare. — Asslrnildre freto possls ; quod scevd quietum. 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 5. SYN. Consimilo, comparo, confero, compono. 
 assimulo, as. To feign, take the appearance of. — Asstmiildvit dnum, cullosque 
 
 intrdvlt In hortos. Ov. M. 14, 656. SYN. Fingo, simulo. VERS. Cly- 
 
 peiimque jubasque Divini assimulat capitis, 
 assisto, astiti. To stand near — Trddlt equum comitl, pdribiisque assisftt in 
 
 drmls. Virg. JEn. 11, 610. SYN. Adsum, asto. 
 asso, as. To roast. See Torreo. 
 associo, as. To accompany — Associdt pdsstis, ditMiim cut dexter Apollo. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 3, 454. PHR. Socium adjungo, addo. 
 assono, as, QI. To respond. — Pldnxere et Dryades : pldngenfibiis dssondt Echo. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 507. PHR. Sono simul. Sonant! respondeo. See Echo. 
 assiiesco, evl, etum. To accustom one"s-self. — Jngredere ; et vdtis jam nunc 
 
 dsstiesce vocdrl. Virg. G. 1, 42. SYN. Consuesco, soleo. PHR. Mihi 
 
 mos est. VERS. Adeo a tenerls assuescere multum est. Ule manum 
 
 patiens, mensseque assuetus herili. Patiens operum, parvoque assuet3 
 
 juventiis. Virginibus Tyriis mos est gestare pbaretram. Fortiter edisco 
 
 tristia posse patu Ne piieri ne tanta animis assuescite bella. 
 
68 A S S A S T 
 
 assuetudo, mis. Use, habit. — Tsse comes; longdque alit dssuetudrne flammm. 
 Ov. M. 10, 173. SYN. Mos, usus, consuetude EPITH.Longa, facilis, tenax. 
 
 assultus, us. An assault, attack. — Arte locum, et varus assulfibus irritiis urgct. 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 442. 
 
 assumo, sumpsi, ptum. To take, assume, adopt. — Cernimus, atque lllas dssu- 
 mere robora gentes. Ov. M. 15," 421. SYN. Capio, accipio. 
 
 assiio, til, utiim. To sew to. — Assmtur pdnnus ; cum luciis et drd Dtdnw. 
 Hor. A. P. 15. SYN. Consfio. 
 
 assiirgo, assurrexl. To rise, grow, increase — JYon coeptce dssiirgiint turres, non 
 drmd jiiventus. Virg. iEn. 4, 86. SYN. Svirgo, consurgo ; cresco, ex- 
 cresco, augeor. PHR. Se tollere sursiim. VERS. Septemque assurgit in 
 ulnas. Aera per vacuum ferri, atque assurgere in auras. 
 
 assus. Roasted. — At simul assls Misciieris ellocd, simid conchylm tiirdis. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 73. SYN. Assatus. 
 
 Assyria, ae. A district of Asia, separated from Mesopotamia by the Tigris. — 
 JEoique Arabes, dives et Assyria. Tib. 3, 2, 24. 
 
 Assyrius. Assyrian Alba nee Assyrio fuedtur land veneno. Virg. G. 2, 465. 
 
 ast. But. — Ast iibi blanditus agitur nihil, hdrridiis trd. Ov. M. 6, 685. SYN. 
 At, sed. 
 
 asto, lti. To stand. — Turn rriihi cozrnleus supra caput asfifit imber. Virg. Mn. 
 3, 194. SYN. Sto, adsiim, mtersum, assisto. 
 
 astra, orum. The stars, constellations Atque Deos atque dstra vocdt crudelm 
 
 mater. Virg. Eel. 5, 23. SYN. Stellae, sidera. EPITH. Ccelestia, ignea, 
 radiantia, lucida, ardentia, nitida, pura, clara, avirea, liicentia; aBtherea, 
 perennia, insignia, conspiciia, splendida, sublimia; noctivaga, errantia., 
 coelivaga, vaga. PHR. iEthereae faces, taedae. SIdereae flammee. Astro- 
 rum ignis. iEterni Ignes. Signorum fiammeus ordo. Ignes aetherei, 
 siderel. Stellas liquidum per inane micantes. ^Etheris ignes. Igneus 
 astrorum choriis. Ccelivagae flammae. Noctivagaeque faces cceli, fiam- 
 maeque volantes. Splendentia cceli Sidera. Nullis obscurata tenebris. 
 Coelo fulgentia. Nocte mtcantia. Noctisque orientia signa. VERS. Tol- 
 lebant rutilas astra decora faces. Lucentemque globum lunae, Titamaque 
 astra. Vos o clarissima mundi Liimina, labentem coelo quae ducitis annum. 
 Per duodena regit mundi sol aureus astra. Mons lbi verticibiis petit 
 arduiis astra duobus. Ter spumam elisam, et rorantia vidimus astra. 
 Daphnm ad astra feremiis. Averso cedens Cams occidit astro. Natale 
 comes qui temperat astrum. 
 
 Astraea, ae. Daughter of Jupiter and Themus : she was the Goddess of Justice, 
 and was supposed to have resided on the earth during the golden age — 
 Xjtiimd coelestum terras Astrced rellquit. Ov. M. 1, 149. SYN. Justitia. 
 EPITH. iEqua, sancta, inclyta, divina, ccelestis. 
 
 astrifer, or astriger. Star-bearing Astriferos incUnat Jupiter axes. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 8, 83. Comrnmiis dstrigeros Cdpdneus tollendiis in axes. Stat. Theb. 
 10, 828. SYN. SteWer, stillatus. 
 
 astrmgo, Inxi, ictum. To straiten, tighten Seu durat magis, et vends dslrvngit 
 
 Mantes. Virg. G. 1, 91. SYN. Stringo, constringo, ligo, coarcto ; cogo. 
 PHR. Arcto nexu, firmis vinclis, retmeo. Laqueo vincloque tenaci 
 nectere. VERS. Et coit astiictis barbarus Ister aquis. Astrictum gelido • 
 frigore pectus erat. 
 
 astrologiis, 1. An astrologer. — Dixerit astrologus, credent a fonte relatum. 
 Juv. 6, 552. EPITH. V lgil, praesiigus, fiitidicus, praescius, sagax, peritiis ; 
 anceps, dubiiis, lncertiis. PHR. Coeli astrorum que peritus. Caili obser- 
 vator. Stellarurn aspiciens cursiim, coelique meatus. Observans cursum 
 astrorum. Coeli menses et sidera signat. 
 
 astrum, i. A star, constellation Ecce Dwncel processlt Casarls astrum. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 9, 47. See Astra. 
 
 astruo, uxi, (ictum, or rather adstruo. To build near ; to annex, adjoin. — 1 
 Jam molire anrmiim qui duret, et adstrue farmce. O v. Ar. Am. 2, 119. 
 SYN. Constriio, aedifico, compono. 
 
 astiipeo, oradstupeo. To be amazed at Adstupet ordntl : Tytfusque decen- 
 
 ditiir exul. Stat. Theb, 3, 405 
 
AST ATL 69 
 
 astus, us, and astutia, ae. Craft, cunning — Consitto versare dolos ingressiis et 
 dstu. Virg. JEn. 11, 704. SYN. Fraus, dolus, fallacia, calliditas. EPITH. 
 Versuta, fallax, callida, dolosa ; latins, arcana ; tacita, subdola, msidiosa, 
 ficta ; sollirs, sagax. 
 
 astutus. Cunning, sagacious. — Ac non incauto, fictum, astutumque vocdmiis. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 62. SYN. Virsutiis, vafer, callidus, cautiis, dolosiis. 
 
 Astyanax, actis. Son of Hector and Andromache — rniht sold met super 
 Asti/dndcfis imago. Virg. JEn. 3, 489. SYN. Scamander. 
 
 asylum. A sanctuary, place of refuge. — Et jam porticibus vaciiis Jiinoriis asylo. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 762. EPITH. Sacrum, tutum, securum. VERS. Quo 
 veliit ad tutum confugerat hostis asylum. Hinc liicum ingintem, quem 
 Romulus acer asylum Ritulit. Vicini liicus celebratiir asyli. 
 
 at. But. — At regind grdvi jdmdudum saucid curd. Virg. J2n. 4, 1. SYN. 
 Ast, sed, verum, attamen. 
 
 Atalanta. Daughter of Schceneus, or, as some say, of Iasius : she declared that 
 she would marry no one who could not vanquish her in the race, which was 
 effected by Hippomenes, son of Macareus, who threw in her path three golden 
 apples. She was also present at the hunting of the celebrated Calydonian 
 boar. — Et tegitur festa vlctrix Atalanta corona. Ov. M. 10, 598. SYN. 
 Schceneis. EPITH. Arcadia, Nonacria, cita, velox. PHR.. Schoeneia 
 virgo, pfiella. Veniitrlx Arcadica. VERS. Ct tufit Hippomenes Schceneida, 
 praemia ciirsus. 
 
 ata% r iis, I. A fourth grandfather — Tiirniis avis dtdvisque potens. Virg. JEn. 
 7, 56. 
 
 ater. Black, dark. — Calculus Immitem demitVitur dter In iirndm. Ov. M. 15, 
 44. SVN. Niger, fuscus, nigrans, nigrescens. See Niger. 
 
 Athamas, antis. Son of JEolus, and king of Thebes : he married first Nephele, 
 and by her had Phryxus and Helle ; and afterwards Ino, by whom he had 
 Learchus and Melicerte. Having incurred the anger of Juno, he was by 
 lier driven mad. — Hvnc dviis, hunc Athamas, hiinc catera tiirbd suorum. 
 Ov. M. 3, 564. EPITH. Infelix, miser ; Insanus, furins. VERS. Hinc 
 agitur funis A thamas, et imagine falsa. 
 
 Athamanteiis. Of Athamas. — Inddsque sinus, Athdmdnteosque pererrdnt. 
 Ov. M. 4, 496. 
 
 Athenae, arum. The most celebrated city of Greece, situated in Attica, between 
 the rivers Cephisus and Ilissus. Athens was under the especial protection of 
 Minerva, who gave her name aSjjvjj to it. — Quid Pdndlonice restdnt, nisi 
 nomen, Athenae ? Ov. M. 15, 430. EPITH. Palladia?, Cecropise, Erich- 
 thiae ; doctae, sublimis, Illustres, veteres, clarae, celebres, antiquae. PHR. 
 Musarum urbs nutrix. Miisarum domiis. Urbs studiis clarissima. Palladis, 
 Tritonidos arces. Arcis Cecropiae. Cecropn portiis. Artibus Ulustris. 
 Crbs addicta Minirvae. Dictae a Pallade terrae. Gloria Graecorum. Arcis 
 quels Pallas praesidet. 
 
 Athinaeiis. Athenian Est et Alhencels m moenibiis, arcis m ipso. Lucr. o, 
 
 749. SYN. Cecropius, Pandioniiis, Palladius. 
 
 Athinienses, Turn. The Athenians. — SYN. Cecropidae, Thiseidae, Erichthael, 
 Cecropii, Attici. 
 
 athleta, ae. A wrestler ; one tvho exhibited in the public games. — Nunc dthle- 
 tarum studiis, nunc drslt equoritm. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 95. SYN. Pflgil, 
 luctator, gladiator. EPITH. Gymniciis, intrepidus, laccrtosiis, nirvosus, 
 unctiis, audax, robustiis. PHR. Potins athleta lacirtis. Acer in 
 hostim. 
 
 Athos, or Atho. A lofty mountain of Macedonia, forming a swt of peninsula 
 running into the JEgean Sea — Qudntus Athos, aut qudntus Eryx, qudntusque, 
 coruscls. Virg. JEn. 12, 701. Aut Atho, aut Rhodopen, aut dltd Cerauriid 
 telo. Virg. G. 1, 332. EPITH. Vastus, iEmonius, praeruptiis, vilificatus, 
 excelsLis, sublimis. VERS. Creditur olim Velificatiis Athos. Juv. 
 
 Atlanteus. Of Atlas. — Gurgite Atlanted peldgi, svb vdlle sonora. Stat. Achill. 
 1, 223. Quis tunc aut Hyddds, aut Pleiddds Jllnnteds. Ov. Fast. 
 3, 105. 
 
 Atlantiaciis and Atlanticus. Atlantic — Quails AUdntmco mtmordtur litori 
 
70 
 
 ATL ATR 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 quondam. Sil. 13, 200. Et subit JEtolos Atl-dnficus accola cdmpos. SiL 
 10, 185. 
 
 Atlantiades. The patronymic of Mercury, from his grandfather Atlas Veriit 
 
 Atlantiades positls caducifer alls. Ov. M. 8, 627. See Mercurius. 
 
 Atlan tides, urn. The daughters of Atlas, the Pleiades. — Ante fibi Eoce Atlan- 
 ttdes absconduntur. Virg. G. 1, 221. EPITH. Eoae, Imbriferae. See 
 Pleiades. 
 
 Atlas, antis. Son of Iapetus and Clymene, and king of Mauritania ; on his 
 refusing hospitality to Perseus, he was changed into a mountain, so lofty that 
 the ancients imagined that the heavens rested upon it, and that Atlas sup- 
 ported the world on his shoulders. — Quantiis erat mons f actus Atlas ; jam 
 bdrba comceque. Ov. M. 4, 657. ConstWit Hesperib regnis Atlantis in orbe. 
 Ov. M. 4, 628. EPITH. Maurusiiis, Maurus, Libycus, Africus; ccelifer, 
 astrifer, nubifer; arduus, sublimis; validiis, fortis. PHR. Hiimeris coelum 
 qui sustmet. Qui coelum vertice fulcit. Tangeus vertice coeliim. Capiit 
 inter nubila condens. AerTis qui ferit astra jiigis. HumerTs qui siistinet 
 astra. Hiimeros oneratus Olympo. Astrorum pondere pressus. VERS. 
 Et fessos excipit axes Atlas, siibducto tracturus vertice coelum. 0bi coelifer 
 Atlas Axem hiimero torquet stellis ardentibus aptum. 
 
 Description of M. Atlas. 
 
 Jamque, volans, apicem et latera ardua cernit 
 
 Atlantis duri, coelum qui vertice fulcit ; 
 
 Atlantis, cinctum assidue cui nubibus atris 
 
 Piniferum caput et vento pulsatur et imbri. 
 
 Nix bumeros infusa tegit : turn flumina mento 
 
 Precipitant senis ; et glacie riget horrida barba. Virg. Mn. 4, 246. 
 
 atque. And. — Atque Deos, atque astra vocdt crudelia mater. Virg. Eel. 5, 23. 
 
 SYN. Ac, et, que ; necnon. 
 atqui. But, but yet — Invcrtisse graves ? atqui non Mdssica Bacchl. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 526. SYN. Sed, at, et enlm, sed enim, ast, verum. 
 atramentiim, I. Ink — Atramenta, fere scrlptores carmine fcedo. Hor. Ep. 2, 
 
 1, 236. SYN. Sepia, succfis ater. EPITH. Nigrum, 
 atratiis. Blackened, clothed in black. — Soils et atrafis luxerit orhis equls. Prop. 
 
 3, 3, 66. PHR. Atra veste Indutus. 
 Atreus, trei, or treos. Son of Pelops and Hippodamia, and king of Myceius . 
 
 he was husband of Aerope, brother of Thyestes, and father of Agamemnon 
 
 and Menelaus Quid quod dvus nobis Idem Pelopeius Atreus ? Ov. Ep. 8, 
 
 27. SYN. Tantalides: Thyestae frater : Pelopeius heros. EPITH. Ferus, 
 
 dirus, ferox, immanis, sanguineus, cruentiis, crudelis. 
 Atreus. Of Atreus I precor, Atrel si quid t~ibi sanguinis unquam. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 8, 743. 
 atricolor, oris. Of a black or dark colour. — Plumeus, atricolor, pullo velamine* 
 
 tectus. Ov. M. 1 1, 61 1. 
 Atrides, ae. The patronymic of Agamemnon and Menelaus, sons of Atreus. 
 
 — Hoc Ilhacns veVit, et magno mercentur Atrldae. Virg JEn. 2, 104. 
 
 Atridds, Priamlimque, el scevum dmbobiis Achillem. Virg. Mn. 1, 458. 
 
 Si tibi ab Atrldd pretio redrmenda fulssem. Ov. Ep. 3, 39. EPITH. 
 
 Fortis, magnanimus, generosus, clariis. PHR. Argivum lumen. Troj» 
 
 populator. Graecorum gloria quondam. See Agamemnon, Menelaus. 
 atrium. A court, court-yard, hall — Porttcibus longls fiigit, et vacua atria 
 
 lustrat. Virg. Mn. 2, 528. SYN. Porticiis, vestibuliim. EPITH ^Era- 
 
 tiim, marmoreum, sublime, nobile, latum, spatiosum, longum. 
 Atropos. One of the Fates, daughter of Erebus and Nox — Atropos, atque 
 
 omnls scrlbltiir hord tibi. Mart. 10, 44. See Parcce. 
 atrox, ocis. Fierce, savage — Ecce viimlcits dtrbx magno strtdore per aurdt. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 407. SYN. Dirus, crudelis, Immitis, ferox. 
 attactiis, us. A touch Volvltur dttactu nitllo, fdllltque furentem. Virg. Mn. 
 
 7, 350. SYN. Tactus, contaetus, 
 
A T T A V A 71 
 
 AttaKcus. Of A Italics. — An veriit in votum AttaUcis ex urhibiis una. Hot. Ep. 
 
 1, 11, & SYN. Pergameus. 
 AttaliJs. A king of Pergamus in Asia, celebrated for his wealth — Neque 
 
 Attdli Ignotiis hceres regiam bccupdvi. Hor. Od. 2, 18, 5. 
 attamen. But, however Nil rriihi rescribas attamen; ipse vent. Ov. Ep. I, 2. 
 
 SYN. At, ast, sed. 
 attegia, ae. A Moorish cottage. — Dirue Maurbrum attegms, cdstelld Briganium, 
 
 Juv. 14, 196. 
 attendo, di, turn. To attend, listen to, observe. — Sceculd Romdnos nunqudm 
 
 tdciturd Idbores Attendunt. Luc. 8, 022. SYN. Intendo, audio, adverto, 
 
 ausculto. PHR. Dictis advertere mentem. Vocibiis aures accommodare, 
 
 praebere. Mentem adjicere. Dicta animis figere. VERS. Quod si quis 
 
 monitis tardas adverterit aures. Accipite ergo animis, atque lisec mea 
 
 figite dicta. Nostram nunc accipe mentem. Si nostrls praebere vacat tibi 
 
 cantibus aures. Conticuere omnes, intentique ora tenebant. Narrantis 
 
 conjux pendet ab ore viri. Tu te attentum dictis praebere memento 
 attento, as. To attempt, try ; to tempt, pervert Attentdre dllquem lacrymis et 
 
 siipplice dextrd. Val. Flacc. 4, 11. Si tamen dttentds mecum fdcienCid jura, 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 23. SYN. Tento, pertento, experior. 
 attentiis. Attentive, listening — Verba per dttentdm nonibunt Ccesaris aurem, 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 19. PHR. Attenta, mente silens. Attentis haerens 
 
 animis. 
 attenuo. To lessen, reduce. — Attenudnt vigiles corpus niiserdbile cures. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 396. SYN. Tenuo, exteniio, dimmuo. 
 attero, attrivT, ltum. To rub against, bruise, crush. — Exculwt rorem, et sur- 
 
 gentes dtlcrdt herbds. Virg. G. 4, 12. SYN. Tero, protero, contero; calco, 
 
 conculco, proculco. 
 Attbis, ldis. An Athenian woman; the nightingale — ItdTides possunt AtiHxtfis 
 
 esse sudm. Mart. 11, 54. AttKides; in nidis una remdnsit avis. Mart. 
 
 5, 67. 
 Atticus. Athenian Attica puppis ddest, et portus intrat amicos. Ov. M. 7> 
 
 492. SYN. Atheniensis, Actaeus. 
 attineo, in. (Used impers.) To pertain, signify — Attmet? ingentes pdrturit 
 
 ira minds. Ov. Ep. 12, 208. SYN. Pertmet, spectat. PHR. Ad me 
 
 attinet. 
 attingo, tigT, actum. To touch, reach. — Libdvit quddriipes, nee grdmiriis dtfigit 
 
 herbdm. Virg. Eel. 5, 20. SYN. Tango, pertingo ; venio, accedo. 
 attoJlo, susttiJi, sublatum. To lift up, raise.-— Attollitque globos fldmmdrum, et 
 
 siderd Idmblt. Virg. JEn. 3, 574. SYN. Erigo, eveho, eif ero, tollo. VERS. 
 
 Punica se quantis attollet gloria rebus. Attollit se diva, Lacinia contra. 
 
 Sustulit omniferos collo teniis arida vultus. Adjeci sublato pond ere 
 
 malo. 
 attonitus. Amazed, alarmed. — Altoriiti novitdte pavent, mdnibvisque' supinis. 
 
 Ov. 31. 8, 081. SYN. Territus, perculsus ; stupefactus, stupens. 
 attono, as, ui. To astound. — Nuniine cbntdctds atloniiere sito. Ov. Ep. 4, 50. 
 attraho, attraxi, ctum. To draw ; to attract. — Attrdhet ille puer contentbs 
 
 fortius arms. Ov. Rem. Am. 435. Discipulos ditrdKit ilia novos. Ov. Fast. 
 
 3, 830. SYN. Tiaho, adduco, allicio. 
 attrccto, as. To touch, handle. — Attrectdre nefds, donee me flumine vivo. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 719. SYN. Tracto, tango, 
 attremo, is, tii. To tremble at — Attremit brdnti ; sudque et qua desupcr urget. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 8, 81. 
 attribuo, in, utum. To assign, ascribe. — Atque dim dttribiii, mutdrique ordtne 
 
 qtueddm. Lucr. 1, 082. SYN. Tribuo, assigno, addico, ascribo, do. 
 attritiis. Rubbed, worn. — Et gravis attrild pendebdt cdnthdriis ansa. Virg. Eel. 
 
 0, 17- SYN. Tritiis, protritus ; atteniiatus, consumptus. 
 Atys, or Attj?s, yos. A boy of Phrygia, beloved by Cybele: he was changed 
 
 into a fir-tree Grata Deilm mdtri ; siquidem Cybeleiiis Atys. Ov. M. 10, 
 
 104. PHR. Puer Cybeleiiis, Berecyntius, Sangarius. 
 avaritia, ae, or avarities, ei. Avarice, covetousness. — Fervet dvdricid, rriiserdqiie' 
 
 ou-pidine pectus. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 33. Deriique dvdritws, ft hdnorum c&cS 
 
72 A V A A U D 
 
 cupula, Lucr. 3, 59. EPITH. Cupida, tristis, sollicita, turpis, fcedS, 
 ardins, Insomnis, vigil, pervigil, rapax, parca, egena. PHR. Nummorum, 
 or^ auri, sitis, cupido, fames. Opum f uriosa cupido. Amor Immoderatus, 
 visaniis, habindl. Turpis amor numml. Fiiror exttialis habindl. Aim 
 Imperiosa fames. Ami caeciis amor. Tristis avaritiae rabies. Auri vesana 
 cupido. Opum dira, fames. Nummoriim foeda libido. Inixplitae pallor 
 avaritiae. VERS. Quid non mortalia pectora cogis, Auri sacra fames? 
 Crescit amor numml, quantum Ipsa peciiriia crescit. Insatiabile monstrum, 
 Orcus avaritiam Stygils emlsit ab antrls. 
 
 avariis. Covetous, greedy, sordid. — Adjeclssei opes, ariimi, irritdmen avdrl. 
 Ov. M. 13, 434. SYN. Avidiis, ciipidus; parciis, tenax, sordidiis. PHR. 
 PecuniPe, numml, appetens, avidiis. Auri quem dira cupido SollTcitat. Cul 
 pectus fervet avaritia. Quem noctisatque dies firvins amor urget habendi, 
 Auri Inflammatiis amore. Lucrl cupidme fervens. Cumulandi ardore 
 aestuat, tabescit. VERS. Nuinmos Numinis Instar habet. Inter opes 
 mendlcus opum. Turpis avariis Quaerit, et Inventls miser abstinet, ac timet 
 utl. Congisto pauper m auro, Semper mops, et amor cul semper crescit 
 habendi. Condit avariis opes, defossoque Inciibat auro. Non Tartessiacis 
 Ilium satiaret arenls Tempestas pretiosa TagI, non stagna riibentis Aurea. 
 Pactoll : totumque exhauserit Hermum, Ardeblt majore siti. Quaesltlqug 
 tenax, it quod quaeslta reservet. Addant avaro dlvitias marl. Strepitumque 
 Acherontis avarl. 
 
 aiiceps, auciipis. A fowler Non avis aucuptbus monstrdt, qua parte petatur. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 669. PHR. Auciipil doctiis, perltiis. Fallaces tendens 
 lSqucos. Volucrum, avium, venator. Volucres fallens laquels, vlscoque 
 tenacl. Qui cantu deludit avis. Qui flctae volucris diludit imagine 
 vocis. 
 
 auctor, oris. A maker, creator; a founder, head. — Auctbrem frugum, tempes- 
 tdtumque potentem. Virg. G. 1, 27. Nee iibi Diva parens, generis nee 
 Darddniis auctor. Virg. Mn. 4, 375. SYN. Prlncips, dux, caput; orlgo, 
 fons ; suasor, Impulsor, hortator. 
 
 aiictoritas, atis. Authority \ pozver, jurisdiction. See Potestas, Imperium. 
 
 auctoro, as. To hire — Auctbratiis eas, an turpi clausus m area. Hor. Sat. 
 2, 7, 59. 
 
 auctiis, us. Increase, growth.—Nec lorica tenet dlstenfi corporis aucturn. Luc. 
 9, 797. 
 
 auctiis* Enlarged, promoted. — Et vlxTsse probbs, amplls et honbribus aiictbs. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 11. SYN. Adauctiis, amplior, major, amplif lcattis. 
 
 auctipium. Fowling — Faunus plumbsb sum Deiis aiiciipio. Prop. 4, 2, 34. 
 PHR. Avium venatio. 
 
 ftueiipor, arts. To go fowling ; to hunt after Aucupor infelix incertce murmurd 
 
 fdmce. Ov. Ep. 9, 41. PHR. Avis capto. Vinatu avis sequor, agito. 
 Insidias avibiis pono, molior. Avis laqueo, pedicTs, calamo, amite, visco, 
 lino, capio. Avis dicipio, fallo. Avibiis retia, laqueos, tindere. 
 
 audaciter, and by syncope, audacter. Daringly, boldly. — Et minus auddcter 
 bldndltiir, et osculd rdrd. Ov. Ep. 21, 195. SYN. Aiidinter; fortiter, 
 anirnosi. 
 
 audax, acis. Bold, resolute ; daring, desperate. — Inqud ,• m audaces non est 
 auddcid tuta. Ov. M. 10, 544. Ilia malo est audax : stdbant cum vesftbiis 
 dtris. Ov. M. 6, 288. SYN. Aiidins, intirritiis, impirtirritiis, Intrepidus, 
 ImpavTdiis, fortis ; temerarius, Inconsultiis. PHR. Tirrons expirs. Ter- 
 rore carins. Timire nescius. Fldins animl. Ammo fortis. Quem 
 nulliis iirget metiis. Qui metum pictore ixcussit, ejicit. Audax cuncta 
 patl. Animl praecips. VERS. Piignantis iinimls audacibiis Implint. Da 
 facilim cursum, atque audacibiis anniie cceptls. Dun piier oris St audax 
 Constitit ante Deam. Audax cantatas ligis Imponere lunae. Audax omnia 
 perpetl Gins humana riilt per vetitum net'as. 
 
 aiidacia, ae. Boldness, daring. — Aut mint cbntlnyet fel'ix auddciu salvo. Ov. Ep. 
 18, 195. PHR. Impatiins, Indocilis animus. Ingintis animl. Ardor 
 animl. Virtus accinsa. Audiicis animl. EPITH. Praesins, valldS ; 
 piignax, Martiii, billica; fldins, fortis; temeraria, Intrepid a ; ardens, a©- 
 
AUD AVE 73 
 
 censa. VERS. Nulla, meos traxit petulans audacia sensus. Nee caeca 
 meas audacia vires Fallit. Praeceps audacia crevit. Oordaque languentem 
 dedidicere metum. 
 
 audeo, ausus sum. To dare — Flicdtur in gyrum ; nic longms audit abire. 
 Ov. M. 2, 718. Audax sum. Non timeo. Sum intrepid us. Non diibito. 
 VERS. Audendum est: fortes adjuvat ipse Deiis. Audentes fortuna juvat. 
 Pro te vel rapidas ausim maris ire per undiis, Pro te vel solus densis obsis- 
 tere turmis. 
 
 audio, lvi, or 11, Itum. To hear ; listen to ; to heed. — Audio. 't haec Geriitor, qui 
 fcedera fiilrriine sancTt. Virg. Mn. 12, 200. Fertiir equls aiirlga, nee andlt 
 curriis habenas. Virg. G. 1, 514. SYN. Ausculto; exaudio, obedio. PHR 
 Aure sonos, sonitum, haurio, percipio, accipio, capto. Soniis ad aures 
 fertiir, venlt, pervemt. Soniis, vox, aiires pellit, penetrat, occupat, ver- 
 berat. Vox auribiis instrepit. Vox fertiir ad aiires. Vooibiis aurem 
 praebeo, accommodo. VERS. Fando si forte tiias pervenit ad aures. Vo- 
 cemque his auribiis hausi. Siibito cum creber ad aures Visiis adesse pedum 
 soriitiis. Gemitus lacrymabilis imo Auditur tiimiilo, et vox reddita fertiir 
 ad aures. Pendet narrantis ab ore. Contigerat nostras Infamia temporis 
 aures. Constitit jEneas, strepitumque exterritus haiisit. Auribiis interdum 
 voces captamiis, et omnem Adventus strepitum credimtis esse till. AudTit 
 it Triviae longe laciis, audut amnis Sulphiirea Nar albiis aqua. 
 
 auditor, oris. A hearer. — £t, quocumque volenti driimum auditdrts dgunto. 
 Hor. A. P. 100. SYN. Audiens; discipuliis. 
 
 ave. Hail. — Et matufinum portal 'tneptvs dve. Mart. 1, 56. SYN. Salve. 
 PHR. Jubeo salvere. Salutem dico, nuntio, fero, affero. Te saluto. 
 
 aveho, avexi, avectum. To carry off. — -Juvencum ditrds dnexit pastor ad aras. 
 Stat. Theb. 6, 1S8. SYN. Veho, deVeho. 
 
 avello, velli, vulsum. To tear or drag away. — Fdtdle aggressi sdcrdto avellere 
 templo. Virg. vEn. 2, 165. SYN. Velio, convello ; abstraho, aufero. 
 
 avena, ae. Oats; oaten straw ; a reed ; a shepherd's pipe. — Orit enlni campy m 
 lint seges, urit dvenes. Virg. G. 1, 77- Si Ives trim tenia Mfisdm medttdris 
 dvind. Virg. Eel. 1, 2. SYN. Calamus, arundo, cicuta, culmiis. EPITH. 
 Exilis, gracilis ; iida, bibtila ; arguta, resonans ; Phosbea, riistica, sil- 
 vestris. VERS. InfelTx lolium et steriles dominantiir Svenae. Expectata 
 seges vanis elusit avenis. Fistiila disparibus septem consurgit avenis. See 
 Fistula. 
 
 Aventinus, 1. One of the seven hills on which Rome was built — Collls Avin- 
 tini silvd quim Rhid sacirdos. Virg. JEn. 7, 659. Sometimes used as an 
 adjective. — Caciis Avintindm sanguine tinxit hiimum. Ov. Fast. 6, 82. 
 
 aveo, es. To long for, desire. — E quibiis units dvit qudvis dspirgere cunctos. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 87- SYN. CQpio, opto, exopto. 
 
 Averniis, 1. A lake in Campania, supposed by the ancients to be the entrance 
 of the infernal regions: it is frequently used for hell itself. — Tros Anchl- 
 siddi, fdcilis discinsus Averno. Virg. .En. 6, 126. SYN. Orciis, Infernus, 
 Tartarus. EPITH. Tartareiis, Stygius, Acheronteus ; tnstis, ntger, In- 
 visiis ; caecus, obscuriis, umbrosiis, luridiis ; piger, silens, tacitiis ; teter, 
 faetidiis, olens. PHR. TartarSae sedes. Regna Plutonia, StygTa, Tartarea, 
 Lethaea. Orel aditiis. Fauces graveolentis Av.erni. See Infernus. 
 Sometimes used as an adjective. — Fulgintim ramum silvd Junonis Avirnoe. 
 Ov. M. 14, 114. 
 
 Avernalis. Of Avernus — Inter Avirnalis hand IgnotJsslma Nymphds. Ov. M. 
 5, 540. SYN. Averniciis. Tartareiis, infernus, Stygiiis, Taenarius, PhlS- 
 gethontaeiis, AcherontTeus. 
 
 aversor, aris. To shun, abhor Rem fdcis, afflictnm non dvirsatvs amicum. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 3, 5. SYN. Fiigio, refugio, odi, detestor, abominor, 
 execror. PHR. Odio prosequor, odio habeo. 
 
 Sversus. Turned away; rendered hostile Diva sold fixos ociilos dvirsd 
 
 tenibdt. Virg. /En. 1, 482. Este boni; quontdm Si/perls dvirsd voluntas. 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 647- SYN. Allenus, lnlmiciis, infensus. 
 
 averto, ti, sum. To turn away, withdraw. — Quo rignum IldHce Libj/cds aver- 
 ieret vrde. Virg. Mxu 4, 106. SYN. Abduco avoe amoveo. VERS. 
 
 E 
 
74 AUF AVI 
 
 Dii, talem avertite casum. Nee posse Italta Teucrorum avertere' re- 
 
 aufero, abstiili, ablatum. To carry off, take away — Obviiis ire polls ne te citiit 
 
 auferat dans. Ov. M. 2, 75. Annuit ortintl Nepinniis, et dbstullt tills. 
 
 Ov. M. 4,539. Solvere, et ablatum terris imponcre coslo. Ov. M. 14, 811. 
 
 SYN. Tollo, eripio, adimo, rapio, abripio. 
 
 aufiigio, auf'Qgi. To fly from, shun — Quisquis es, assiduas aufuge bldndltms. 
 
 Prop. 1, 9, 30. SYN. FugTo, diffiigio; vito. 
 augeo, xi, ctum. To increase, enlarge. — Auget iiter que suds externo robore vires. 
 Ov. M. 14, 454. Et quodcumque sua Jupiter auget ope. Ov. SYN. 
 Adaugeo, exaugeo, amplifico; extendo; cumiilo, accumulo. 
 augesco, is. To grow, increase. — Augescunt cilice gentes, alice niiniiuntur. 
 Lucr. 2, 76. SYN. Cresco, augeor. 
 
 augmen, inis. Increase Cum nodes augmlna sumunt. JLmcr. 5, 680. 
 
 augiir, iiris. A soothsayer Vdna dm visa est vox angiirts: cxltiis illdm. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 349. SYN. Ariispex, vates, auspex. EPITH. Peritus, provt- 
 dus, fatidiciis, Phoebeiiis, praescius. PHR. Os fatidicum. Praescia lingua. 
 Interpres Divum. Fata canens. Eventura videns. Pleniis Phoebo. Veri 
 providiis augur. VERS. Qui volucrum tractus sollerti indagine signat. 
 Cui pecudum fibrae, cceli cui sidera parent, Et linguae volucrum, et praesagl 
 fulminis Ignes. Novit, quae mox ventura trahantiir. Cui fatorum leges, 
 sevique futuri Eventura pater posse vide re dedit. 
 augurium. Divination, augury. — Nifrustra angnrlnm vdni docfiere pdrentes. 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 392. SYN. Vatieinium, auspicium. EPITH. Fatidicum, 
 caecum, fatale, anceps, diibium, praesagum. PHR. Vatum praesagia, prae- 
 dicta, oracula. Divini monitus. 
 auguror, aris, or augiiro, as. To predict, presage. — Jamque dies aderit, jamque 
 haiid procul auguror esse. Ov. M. 3, 519. Et reor, et, si quid veri mens 
 augural, opto. Virg. /En. 7? 274. SYN. Vaticinor, praedico, is. PHR. 
 Futura aperio, cano. Casus fiituros pando, aperio, niintio, expedio. VERS. 
 PanderS fatidicis veriientia saecula verbis. Talia divino fuderunt carmine 
 fata. 
 Augustus, T. Augustus Octavianus Ccesar, nephew of Julius Ccesar, and second 
 
 emperor of Rome Hinc Augustus dgens Italos in prcella Ccesar. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8, 678. SYN. Caesar. EPITH. Victor, feTix, indomitus, generosiis, 
 mvictus, pius. VERS. Augustus Caesar, Divum geniis; aurea condet 
 Saeciila qui rursiis Latio, regnata per arva Saturno quondam, super et 
 Garamantas et Xndos Prof eret imperiiim. Virg. ^En. G, 793. 
 Augustus, i. The sixth month of the Roman year, so called from Augustus 
 Ccesar — Vrbis, et Augusto recitantes mense poctds. Juv. 3, 9. SYN. Sex- 
 tilis. EPITH. Spicetis, frugifer, triticeiis; calidiis, torridiis, Tiridus, ustus, 
 fervens ; sitibundus, pulveriilentiis. PHR. MensTs nomine Caesareo 
 gaudens. Caesare ab Augusto ducens siia nomina mensis. Arida quo 
 sitiens excoquit arva Leo. Quo Phoebus sicci terga Leonis adit, 
 augustus. Venerable, sacred, grand. — Tectum augnstum, ingens, centum sub- 
 lime columriis. Virg. /En. 7> 170. SYN. Venerandiis, venerabilis, colendiis, 
 sanctiis, sacer, sacrattis ; grandis, vastus. PHR. Maj estate pleniis. VERS. 
 Blajorque videri Coepit et augusta fieri gravitate verendus. 
 avia, ae. A grandmother. — Dum vetercs dvtds tibi de pulmone revello. Pers. 
 
 5, 92. 
 aviarium. A bird's roost. — Sdngiiincisque inculta rubent avtarid bdecis. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 430. 
 aviditas, atis. Eagerness, ardent desire. See Cupido, Ardor. 
 avid lis. Eager, greedy — Contcmptrix supcrum, scevceque dvldissimd ccedls. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 161. SYN. Cupidus, stiidiosiis, amans, iippetens. 
 avis, is. A bird. — Serpcntes dvlbiis geminentur, tigrlbiis dgni. Hor. A. P. 13. 
 
 Metaph. An omen Este bonis dvibus visi ndtoque pdtrique. Ov. Fast. 1, 
 
 513. EPITH. GaiTiila, argiita ; vaga, nubivaga, aeria, praepes, aligerii, 
 rapida, levis, cita, pennata, pennigera. PHR. Alitiium genus. Volucrum, 
 alituum, pennata cohors. Pennigeri greges. A ves solatia l'uris. Assuetum 
 nil vis inuocuumque geniis. VERS. Passimque vagantes, Dulce sonant 
 
AVI AUR 75 
 
 tSnui gutture carmen aves. Resonant avibiis virgulta canoris. Et ceeimt 
 mcestum devia carmen avis. Innumerae comitantur aves, stipatque vo- 
 lantum AKtuum suspensa cohors. Quam multa In silvis avium _se milliS 
 condunt. Quam multae glomerantur aves, et in aethere puro Effingiint 
 varios lusus. See Ales, Volucris ; Omen. 
 
 Svitus. Of an ancestor, ancient. — Imperat, et solw medtiis consedit avito. 
 Virg. Mn.. 7, 169. SYN. Patrius, paterniis; antiquus. 
 
 avuis. Trackless, lonely. — Avid turn resonant avibiis virgulta canoris. Virg. O. 
 
 2, 328. SYN. Xnviiis, lmperviiis, deviiis. PHR. Pleniis ambagibus. 
 Decipiens errore locorum. 
 
 aula, as. A hall, court. — Prottnus AHolldes media furibundus in aula. Ov. M. 
 
 4, 512. SYN. Atrium. EPITH. Sublimis, patens, augusta, spatiosS, 
 
 superba, clara. 
 aulasa, oriim. Arras, tapestry; the curtain of a theatre. — Cvmveriit aultms jam 
 
 se reglna siiperbis. Virg. ^n. 1, 697- Sic ubi tblluntur fesfis aulced ihedtris. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 111. SYN. Tapis. EPITH. Suspensa, superba, variata, 
 
 pendentia, picta, insigniS, splendentia ; Babylonica, Tyria, Attalica. 
 
 PHR. Auro gravia. Splrantia signis. 
 Aulis, ldis. A city of Euboea, where the Greeks assembled before the Trojan 
 
 war. — Aulide te fdma est vento refinente mordrl. Ov. Ep. 13, 3. EPITH. 
 
 Euboica, B-ceota, Boeotica. 
 avoco. To call off. — S YN. Averto, abduco, abstraho, revoco. 
 avolo, as. To fly away; to hasten — At juvenls vlclsse dolo ratils, dvoldt ipse. 
 
 Virg. ^n. 11, 712. SYN. Evolo, aufugio, auferor. 
 aura. The air, a breeze Omnes ventosi cecideriint miirmuris auras. Virg. Eel. 
 
 9, 53. SYN. Aer, aether ; ventiis, flatus, flamen. EPITH. Tepens, 
 
 diffusa, aetherea, spirans, fluens, liquida, tenuis, levis, vaga, mobilts, tenera, 
 
 mitis, lenis. 
 auratus. Gilded, decked with gold. — Aurdfl bis sex rddn fulcentm clngunt. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 163. PHR. Auro Tllitus, decor us, perfusus, ardens, spec- 
 
 tabilis, msignre, fulgens, fulvus, flavus, riitilans, riitiliis, tectus, opertus, cir- 
 
 cumdatus. Auro dives. VERS. Occurrit teliimqiie aurata ad tempora 
 
 torquet. Vestibiis intexto Phrygns spectabilis auro. 
 aureolus, i. A gold coin — Aureolos idtro qudttuor Ipsa petit. Mart. 5, 20. 
 aureus. Golden Aureus axis erdt, temo aureus, aured siimmce. Ov. M. 2, 
 
 107- PHR. Auro factiis, effectiis, solidus, gravis. 
 auricomus. Golden-haired.— Jam piier auricomo perfbrmlddte Batdvo. Sil. 
 
 3, 608. 
 
 auricula. The ear. — Demitto auriculas, vt mlquce mentis aselliis. Hor. Sat. 
 1, 9, 77. 
 
 aurifer. Bearing gold. — Fvlvbs auriferd servdntes drbore rdmbs. Sil. 4, 639. 
 
 aurigS, ae. A charioteer — Hlc situs est Phdethon currus afirlgd pdternl. 
 Ov. M. 2, 327. EPITH. Docilis, peritus, prudens, sollicitiis, robustiis, 
 Impiger. PHR. Equorum ductor, rector, moderator, agitator. Manibus 
 qui flectit habenas. 
 
 aurigena, ae. Sprung from gold. — Hdcteniis aurigence comitem Tritbnid fratri. 
 Ov. M. 5, 250. 
 
 auriger. Bearing gold — Avrigerls Divum placantes nurnina laurls. Cicero. 
 SYN. Aurifer, auratus. PHR. Fertllis auri. 
 
 auris, Is. The ear. — Conspe.eere, silent, arrectlsque auribus ddstdnt. Virg. Mn. 
 1, 152. SYN. Auricula. EPITH. Acuta, attenta, vigil. VERS. Cyn- 
 thius aiirem Vellit et admonmt. 
 
 auritus. Having long or quick ears Auritosque sequl lepores; it flgere ddmas. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 308. PHR. Auribus acer, acutas aures habens. 
 
 Aurora, ae. Daughter of Hyperion and Thia, or, as some say, of Titan and 
 Terra ; she was the goddess of morning, and was supposed to open the gates 
 
 of heaven, and to prepare the chariot of the sun Tithoni crnceian llnquens 
 
 Aurora cublle. Virg. Mn. 4, 585. SYN. Eos, Pallantias, Piiliantis. 
 EPITH. Tithonla, hiimida, alm5, riitilans, fulgidS, rosea, clara, lucifera, 
 crocea, stellifuga. PHR. Tithoni conjux. Auroras lumlna. Pallantldds 
 Grtus. Lucis nuntia, praenuntia. CrSceo velamine fulgens. Astra fiigans. 
 
 E2 
 
76 A U R A U S 
 
 Roseo spectabilis ore. VERS. Puriicels Invecta rotls Aurora rubebSt. 
 Roscida puniceo Pallantias exit arrrictu. Ecce vigil rutilo patefecit ab ortu 
 Purpureas Aurora fores. Piilchra suos Aurora colores Explicat. Revo- 
 catque Aurora laborem. Diemque Aurora reducit. Jamque riibescebat 
 stellls Aurora fugatis. Humentemque Aurora polo dlmoverat umbram. 
 Oceanum Interea surgens Aurora rellquit. Et jam prima novo spargebat 
 lurnine terras. Aurora In crocels fulgebat lutea blgls. Aurora interea 
 miserls mortalibus almam Extulerat lucem, referens opera atque labores. 
 Aiirea fulgebat rosels Aurora capillis. Praevia flammiferl cursiis Aurora 
 rubebat. Nondum mane riibens pulchros Aurora colores Indfierat. Inde 
 ubi flava riibet tenebris Aurora fugatis. Jam riibicunda vagos eoo lltore 
 currus Aptabat ventiira dies, Auroraque noctis Candida pellebat tenebras. 
 Proxima vlctrlcem cum Romam Inspexerit Eos, Et dederlt Phcebo Stella 
 ffigata locum. 
 
 aurum. Gold. — Thesauros, ignotum drgenfl pondiis et aiirT. Virg. iEn. 1, 359. 
 EPITH. Regale, coriiscans, fulgens, micans, clarum, solidum, dives ; 
 rutilum, riitillns; nobile, potens; pretiosum; flavum, fulviim. PHR. 
 Aurl metallum. Aiirl pondus. Aurl lamina. Fulviim metallum. Aiiri 
 talenta. Flava viscera terrae. Magril ponderis aiirum. VERS. ClarS 
 mlcante auro, flammasque Imitante pyropo. Bis conatus erat casus eff Ingere 
 in auro. Sunt aurl pondera factl Infectlque mihi. Quid non mortalia 
 pectora cogis Aiirl sacra fames. 
 
 ausculto, as. To listen. — Jamdiidum ausculto, et cupiens fibi dtcere, serviis. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 7? 1- SYN. Audio, adverto. PHR. Arrectls auribiis adsto. 
 Dlctls mentem, aiires, animiim, corda, adverto. DIctis, vocibiis, axires ac- 
 commodo, praebeo. Dlctls adjicio mentem. VERS. Sed cape dicta memor. 
 Intentlque ora tenebant. Paiicls, adverte, docebo. 
 
 Aiisonia. A name of Italy. — Arva neque Ausomce semper cedent m retro. 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 496. SYN. Italia, Latmm. PHR. Ausonil finis. Itala 
 tellus. Satiirnia regna. See Italia. 
 
 Ausonida?, arum. The people of Italy. — .Aiisoriidce Phrygians; Romdnaque 
 Pergama surgent. Luc. 9, 999. SYN. Aiisoml, Latlnl, Latil, I tali. See 
 Italia. 
 
 Aiisonius. Of Italy — Nee non Ausoriii, Trojd gens mlssa, coloni. Virg. ii. 
 2,385.^ 
 
 auspex, icis. A soothsayer ; a guide Dls equidem auspicibvs, reor, et Jiinone 
 
 secundd. Virg. Mn. 4, 45. SYN. Augiir; auctor, dux. VERS. Nil 
 desperandiim Teucro diice, et auspice Teiicro. See Augur. 
 
 auspiciiim. Augury ; power, will. — Communem Mine ergo populiim, pdribusque 
 regdmus Auspiciis. Virg. Mn. 4, 102. See Augurium, Potestas, Arbi- 
 trium. 
 
 auspicor, arts. To take the auspices. See Auguror. 
 
 auspicatiis. Auspicious. — Non auspiedtos contudit Impetus. Hor. Od. 3, 6, 10. 
 SYN. Faiistus, prosper, felix, f avens. 
 
 Aiister, stri. The South Wind Interclusit Kiems, et terridt Adster euntes. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 111. SYN. Notus. EPITH. Humid us, nubilus, pluvius, 
 humens, madidus, Imbrifer, madens ; noxius,' nocens, nociius ; turbidus, 
 validus, Insaniis, praeceps. PHR. Violentior Aiistrl vis. Niger Imbrib us 
 Aiister. NImbIs, Imbribiis gravis. VERS. Pharimiis Aiister Inglomerat 
 noctem. Tenebrosa volumma torquet, DIffundltque Imbres. Barba gravis 
 nlmbls ; cams fliiit iinda capillis ; Fronte sedent nebulae ; rorant pennaequg 
 siniisque : Utque manu lata pendentia niibila pressit, Fit fragor, et densl 
 funduntur ab ae there nimbi. Pelagoque atrox desaevit et Aiister. Frlgidiis 
 lit quondam sllvis Tnimurmiirat Aiister. 
 
 austerus. Harsh, severe, strict. — Qucettbet austerds de mefcrdt urna tabellds. 
 Prop. 4, 11, 49. SYN. Severtis, gravis, diiriis, asper, immltis. 
 
 Australis. Southern Austrdribvs hiirnida n'iml)is. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 4, 1. 
 
 Austrlniis. Southern. — AdstrJnos iulerlt, quce terga obverterit dxl. Virg. G. 
 
 tusiis, us, and ausiim, I. An attempt, enterprise. — Jamque morce Impdttens, 
 cunctdntes Increpat ausus. Val. Flacc. 3, 613. At tWx pro scelere excldmdt, 
 
A U T A U X 7: 
 
 pro taltbus ausTs. Virg. Mn. 2, 535. VERS. Audaces compescuit ausiis. 
 
 Magnammos ausiis imitata parintum. En, age, si quid l'nest animo par 
 
 fortibus aiisis. 
 aut. Either, or. — Aut arts servTre sacros, autscindere terrdm. Virg. G. 3, 160. 
 
 SYN. Vel, seu, sive, ve. 
 Autolyciis, 1. Son of Mercury, and maternal grandfather of Ulysses — Nascitvr 
 
 Autolycus, fiirtum ingenwsi/s ad omne. Ov. M. 11, 313. 
 autumnalis. Of autumn. — Conditaque in liquida corna autumndltd fcece. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 665. 
 Autumnus. Autumn. — Stabat et autumniis calcads sordtdus uvis. Ov. M. 
 
 2, 29. EPITH. Pampineus, racemifer, pomif'er, gravidus, filix, friigi- 
 fer, firtilis, ferax, fecundus, dives ; nimbosiis, iidus, madens, pluvius. 
 PHR. Exonerans virides uvis pendintibiis iilmos. ./Equans cum lucibus 
 umbras. Tenero dans palmite fructum. Purpureo colore racemos distin- 
 guens. Extremas mittens in horrea friigis. VERS. Vite coronatas Au- 
 tumniis degravat iilmos. Dat musto gravidas Autumniis pomifer uvas. 
 Piger Autumniis sectis siiccidit aristis. 
 
 Autumni tempore. — Ciim jam turgesciint maturae vitibus iivae. Ebria calcatis 
 spiimant ciim praela racemis. Ciim ficundissimiis annus. Plenaque pur- 
 pureo subriibet viva mero. Cum matiiram rusticiis iivam Colligit, it niido 
 sub pede miista fliiunt. Pampineo gravidus Aiitumno Floret ager, spumat 
 plenis vindemia labris. Cum varios poriit fetus Autumniis, et alte MTtis in 
 apricis coquitur vindemia saxis. Cum facit humentes Pleias orta dies. 
 Cum liicem vincere noctes Incipiiint. 
 
 Sub finem autumni. — Autumni frigore primo. Prima Autumni sub frigora» 
 Cum rapidus Sol Nondum hiemem contingit equls, jam praeterit aestas. 
 Seras posiiit cum vinea frondes. Frigidiis et silvis Aquilo deciissit honorem. 
 
 autumo, as. To think, suppose. — Autumat: haec populbs, hcec magnds formula 
 reges. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 45. SYN. Piito, ixistimo, opinor, judico, censeo. 
 
 Avunculus. A maternal uncle. — Et pater Apneas et avunculus excitdt Hector. 
 Virg. Mxu 3, 343. 
 
 avus, i. A grandfather. — Cut Pilumnus avus, cui diva Venilid mater. 
 Virg. vEn. 10, 76. EPITH. Longaeviis, vetiistus, gravis, senior, vene- 
 randus. VERS. Turniis avis atavisque potens. Diim proavos atavosque 
 refers, it nomina mule. Maximiis Atlas Est avus aetherium qui fert cirvi- 
 cibus axim Jupiter alter avus, socero quoque glorior illo. 
 
 auxiliaris. Aiding. — Coeriileus f rater jilvdt auxiltdribiis iindTs. Ov. M. 1, 275. 
 
 auxiliator, oris. An assistant. — Auxilidior adest, etfestindnttd slstens. Stat. Silv. 
 
 3, 4, 24. SYN. Adjutor, factor. 
 
 aiixilior, arts. To assist, help — Nee fbrmiddtis arixWiatur dquls. Ov. Ep. ex F. 
 1, 3, 23. SYN. Jiivo, adsum, siiccurro, siibvenio, siiblevo, a-djiivo, faveo. 
 PHR. Auxiliiim, siippetias, opem, subsidiiim, fero, afFero, do. AiixTlTo 
 siibeo, venio. Esse subsidio. Ribiis siiccurrere lapsis. VERS. Aiixilio 
 tutos dimittam, opibiisque juvabo. Rigia, cride mihi, res est succiirrere 
 lapsis. Quam potes, atfer opim. Siminecim Stygia revocasti soliis ab 
 unda. Respicis absentem lapsis in rebus amiciim ; Fomintisque jiivas 
 vulnera nostra tuis. Parce pio genei-i, it propiiis res aspice nostras. Quid 
 diibitas unam ferre duobiis opem ? 
 
 Auxiliari in bello — PHR. Socia arma sequi. Jiingere viris. Tiirmas adjiin- 
 gei'e. Addere si socium. Mittere opis. Dare turmfis. VERS. Adero, 
 it socia arma juvabo. Huic it patria, di side volentis Advinire viri. 
 Boeoti coiire diicis. Qui bello ixciti rigis, quae quimque seciitae Com- 
 plirint campos aciis. Ipse parins animos Danais virisque secundas Suf- 
 ficit. 
 
 auxiliiim. Help, succour. — Auxilw liitos dimittam, opibvsque juvabo. Virg. jEn. 
 1, 571. SYN. Subsidiiim, suppetiae, adjumintum, sdlamen, praesidium, 
 jiivamen, levamen, solatium. EPITH. Praesins, petitiim, favins, Smiciim, 
 spiratiim, promptiim. PHR. Ribus solamen in aretes. Rirum tutila 
 meariim. VERS. Nostris portus et ara malis. Tu quoque nostrariim 
 quondam fiducia ririim. SolS saliitis Spis, coliimen, vitae praesidiiimque 
 meae. Tu clypeiis. tutila mihi, tu cirta saliitis Ancora, tu statio tuti placT. 
 
78 A U X B A C 
 
 dissima portus. Presidium, spes, et rebus solamen in arotis. Qui mlbi 
 perfugifnn, qui mihi portus eras. 
 
 Auxilium implorare. — PHR. Opem, auxilium, poscere, rSgare, petere. 
 Auxflio vocare. VERS. f aveas, nostrisque laboribus adsis. 0, diibiis 
 ne def ice rebiis. In te jam spes una, mihi ; succurre riienti. Adsis, 6, 
 placidusque jiives. Precibiis si flecteris ullis, Aspice nos. Tii praesens 
 nostro succiirre labori. Auxiliuraque rogat miseris. Quo ferar ? unde 
 petam lapsis solatia rebus ? Colloque infusa mariti Mittat at auxilium sine 
 se verbisqug precatur Et lacrymis. Miserere diiarum Auxilioque juva. 
 
 axis, is. An axletree ; a chariot ; the pole ; the heavens. — Aureus axis erat, 
 temo aureus, aurea summoe. Ov. M. 2, 107- Purpureo tepidum qui movet 
 axe diem. Ov. Ep. 4, 160. Axem humero torquet stellls ardenttbus aptum. 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 482. EPITH. Rectus, sonorus, fervidus, citus, citatus. See 
 Currus, Caelum. 
 
 Azan. A mountain of Arcadia, sacred to Cybele. — Veriit et Idceis ululditbus 
 amulus Azan. Stat. Theb. 4, 292. 
 
 B. 
 
 Babylon, onis. The principal city of Chaldea, in Assyria, situated on the river 
 Euphrates, it was built by Belus, and restored and enlarged by Semiramis. 
 —Quce radio cmgit Babylon. Sil. 14, 658. EPITH. Superba, alta, anti- 
 qua, opulenta, potens, Celebris, magnifica, turrita; Chaldaea, Assyria, 
 Persea. PHR. Ardua muris. Dives opum. Babylonia mcenia. Crbs 
 Babylonia, Semiramia. Babylonis arces. Semiramidis arces. Opibus su- 
 perba. Assyrii palatia celsa tyranni. Urbs caput Assyriae gentis. Alta 
 turri famosa urbs. VERS. Cujus fragili eingimtur mcenia testa. Condidit 
 has olim generosa Semiramis arces, Primaque coctilibus posult fundamina, 
 muris. 
 
 Babylonius and Babylonicus. Of Babylon Mcenia mirentur refiigT Baby- 
 lonia F'drthi. Luc. 6, 50. Non ego prcetulerim Bdbylonicd pictd superbe. 
 Mart. 8, 28. EPITH. Assyrius, Chaldams. 
 
 bacca, 83. A berry. — Venit hiems; teritur Sicyonta bacca trapetis. Virg. G. 
 2, 519. EPITH. Silvestris, virens, arborea. 
 
 bacca, se. A pearl. — Aiiribiis in geminis clrcum cava tempom bdccce. Ov. M. 
 10, 117. SYN. Unio. EPITH. Fulgida, Candida, inslgnis, Nireia, laevis, 
 rotunda. PHR. Nitido fulgore coruscans. Albentes, concharum germina, 
 bacca?. Oonchea bacca, maris. VERS. Ludebant nitidae per colla argentea 
 baccae. Baccis onerat candentibus aures. 
 
 baccar, aris, n. or baccaris, is, f. — Errantes hederas passim, cum bdccare, tellus. 
 Virg. Eel. 4, 10. EPITH. Frondens, viridis, odorata, suavis, salutifera. 
 VERS. Baccare 1'rontem CIngite, ne vati nSceat mala lingua futuro. 
 
 baccatus. Set with pearls — Hie, Phrygidm vestem, et bdeedtum indutd monile. 
 Sil. 8, 134. PHR. Baccis ornatus, decorus, dives, nitens. 
 
 Baccha, se, or Bacche es. A Bacchanal : the Bacchanals were the inspired 
 priestesses of Bacchus, who celebrated his triennial orgies on the mountains, 
 of which the principal were M. Cithceron near Thebes, Ismenus in Boeotia, 
 Ismarus and others in Thrace. — Diim seqmtur Bacchds, Bdcchce fiigiuntque 
 petuntque. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 545. SYN. Bacchantes, Maenades, Thyades, 
 MTmallonides, Trieterides. EPITH. Thebanae, Ogygiae, Threiciae, Isma- 
 riae, furentes, lymphatae, furiosae, Thyrsigerae, Mimalloneae. PHR. Bacchi 
 conntes. Matres Thebanae, Cadmeae, Threiciae, celebrantes orgia Bacchi. 
 Baccho agitatae, afflatae. Bacchi cornibiis ictae. Bacchi f uriis actae. Turba 
 Aonii cornibiis icta Dei. VERS. Ogygiae celebrant repetita, triennia 
 Bacchae. Nunc feror, ut Bacchi furiis Eleleides actae. Alacres lymphata 
 mente furebant. Multaque raiicisonos efflabant corniia bombos ; Barbaraque 
 horribili stridebat tibia, cantu. 
 
 Sacchanalia, ium, or lorum. The rites or festivals of Bacchus. — Qui Curios 
 
B A C B A L 79 
 
 simulant, it Bacchanalia vivunt. Juv. 2, 3. SYN. Orgia. EPITH. 
 Sollinnia, furiosa, insana. PHR. Bacchi sacra. Tempora Baccho sacra. 
 Orgia Bacchi. Baccho festa dies, sacra lux. Festa tempora Bacchi. 
 
 Bacchantes, um. BaccJianals Cdnfibus, et cldrd Bdcchdntum voce sondbdt. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 703. See Baccha. 
 
 bacchatus. Inspired like a Bacchanal, raging, running wild. — Spirchiusque, et 
 virginibus bdcchdta Ldccenis. Virg. G. 2, 487. SYN. Furens, furiosiis. 
 lymphatus, insaniis. PHR. Baccho plenus. Linaed mentim correptus ab 
 cestro. Bacchi furore correptus. 
 
 Bacchiis, idis, or idos. Of Bacchus, fcem — Quails, si subeds Mphi/res Bacchi t- 
 dos dltum. Stat. S. 2, 2, 34. 
 
 Baccheius, Baccheus, Bacchius, and Bacchiciis. Of Bacchus, Bacchic. — Quid 
 memorandum cequi Bacchi m dona tulirunt $ Virg. G. 2, 454» # Diserit et 
 pingues Bdccheb sanguine cblles. Stat. Theb. 1, 329. Orbits, alt, f teres, ne 
 Bdcchid sacra vlderes. Ov. M. 3, 513. Dime meis fiederds, Bdcchica sirta 
 comis. Ov. Tr. 1, 6, 2. 
 
 bacchor, aris. To be inspired like a Bacchanal; to rage, run riot — Bdcchdtur 
 vdtes, magnum si pectore posslt. Virg. y£n. 6, 78. SYN. Fiiro, insanio. 
 PHR. Furore corripior. Bacchi furiis agitor. VERS. Saevit mops animi, 
 totamque incensa per iirbem Bacchatiir. Mente fertiir insana. Mollis 
 sumere thyrsos Incipiunt. 
 
 Bacchus, i. Son of Jupiter and Semele, the daughter of Cadmus ; he was nur- 
 tured by the nymphs of Nysa: on arriving at maturity, he conquered 
 India, and most of the countries of the east: he was the god of wine amongst 
 the ancients, and was represented as drawn in his chariot by lions and tigers, 
 crowned with vine and ivy leaves, and attended by Bacchanals and satyrs. — 
 Adslt befit i<B Bacchus ddtor, it bend Juno. Virg. JEn. 1, 734. SYN. 
 Liber, Bassareus, Lyaeus, Evan, Bromiiis, lacchiis, Lenaeus. EPITH, 
 Mitis, candidus, nitidus, mollis, beriignus, blandus, laetificiis; intonsiis, 
 Imberbis, jiivenis; nocturniis, racemifer, spumans, ebriiis, titubans, corniger, 
 rubicundiis, calens; generosus, aiidax; Dircaeiis; Bicorniger, bimater, 
 <^nigena. PHR. Semeleia proles. Pater Lenaeus. Deus Aonius, Ogygiiis. 
 thyrsiger. Thebanae Semeles piier. Semeleius Evan. Bassaridum rotator 
 Evan. Laetitiae Bacchus dator. Silerii alumnus. Dirces aJumniis. GeniaEs 
 consitor uvae. Jovis progenies. Cingens viridi tempora pampino. Pampineis 
 ornatus tempora sertis. Pampinea, redimitiis fronde capillos. Racemiferis 
 ffontem circumdatus iivis. Crinali florins hedera. Vihi repirtor. VERS. 
 Liber agins celso Nysse di virtice tigres. Bacchiimque vocant, Bromiumque, 
 Lyaeumque, Ignigenamque, satumque iterum, solumque bimatrim. Odit 
 Linaeiis tristia virba pater. Tutaque bis geniti sunt incunabula Bacchi. 
 Cui tii lacte favos, it miti dilue Baccho (wine). See Vinum. Bacchus (the 
 vine) amat collis, Aquilonem it frigora taxi. See Vitis. 
 
 baccifer. Bearing berries; fruitful in olives — Billatrix gens bdeciferb nutritd 
 Sdbino. Sil. 3, 596. 
 
 b&cillum. A stick. — Porto meis, nullo dixtrdm subeunfe bacillb. Juv. 3, 28. 
 
 Bactra, oriim. A city and country on the borders of Assyria. — Laudibiis Italia 
 certint ; non Bactra, neque Indi. Virg. G. 2, 138. 
 
 bacillus, or baculiim, i. A staff, stick. — Turn Deus inciimbins b'aculo, quern 
 dixtrd geribdt. Ov. Fast. 1, 177« Bdculumque tenins dgreste smistrd. 
 Ov. M. 15, 655. SYN. Fustis, stipes, bacilliim, arundo. EPITH. No- 
 dosus, durus, rictus, agrestis, acirnus, quirnus, firmus. VERS. Linte 
 graditur baciilo-que innixus acirno. Lassa maniis tereti male sustintata - 
 bacillo. Trunca maniim pinus regit, it vistigia f irmat. 
 
 Baetis, is. A celebrated river of Spain, now called the Guadalquiver Bcefis 
 
 olivif era frontim red imite corona. Mart. 12, 100. EPITH. Ibiriis, olivifer, 
 placidus. 
 
 Baiae, arum. A city on the coast of Campania, in Italy, celebrated for its warm 
 baths. — Humidd Bdidrum stdgnd tepinfis aqua. Prop. 3, 18, 2. EPITH. 
 Liquidae, amoenas, tepintis, calintis, filicis, mollis, salubris. VERS. 
 Nullus in orbe sinus Bans praelucet amosnis. 
 
 balaena, ae. A species of whale. — Qudntb delphinis bdlaend Britdnriica major. 
 
80 L B A P 
 
 Juv. 10, 14. EPITH. Stupenda, undivaga, marina, Neptfinia. PHR. 
 
 Immanl corpore cetiis. Magna se mole movens. Immanis bellua ponti. 
 
 Ondasingenti pectore sulcans. VERS. Balsenariimque prementem ./Egaeona 
 
 suis Immania terga lacertis. 
 balans, antis. A sheep, so called from its bleating. — Balantumque gregemjluvw 
 
 mersdre salubrl. Virg. Gr. 1,457- See Ovis. 
 balaniis, I. A species of nut or mast, from which a perfume was extracted,— 
 
 Pressa tuts balanus cdpillis. Hor. Od. 3, 29, 4. 
 balatro, onis. A worthless person. — Mendici, mimce, balatrones, hoc genus 
 
 bmne. Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 2. 
 balatus, us. The bleating of sheep — Bdldtu pecorum, et crebris mugittbus 
 
 dmnes. Virg. Gr. 3, 554. 
 balbiis. Stammering, lisping. — Os tenerum puert, balbumque poeta figurat. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 126. 
 balbutio. To stammer. — .Balbutit Scaurum, prdvis fultum male talis. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1, 3, 48. SYN. Lingua, haesito, haereo. PHR. Balbas dat ore loquelas. 
 
 Balbas referebat pectore voces. Male voces exprimit ore. DifFiciles dedit 
 
 ore sonos. 
 Balearicus and Balearis. Of the Balearic islands {Majorca and Minorca) — 
 
 Non secus exarslt, qudm cum Bdlearicd plumbum. Ov. M. 2, 727« Stuped 
 
 torquentem Bdledris verbera fundce. Virg. Gr. 1, 309. 
 ballista, ae. A military engine for throwing darts and stones. — Qudm grave 
 
 ballistas mceriia pulsdt onus. Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 50. SYN. Catapulta. EPITH. 
 
 Torta, bellica, Martia, Mavortia, Immitis, valida, turrifraga, triix, exitiosa, 
 
 exitialis. VERS. Stridentes torquet ballista molares. Effundit vasto» 
 
 ballista molares, Atque eadem, ingentis miitato pondere tell, Ferratam ex- 
 , ciitiens orniim, media agmina rumpit. Nee enim soils exciissa lacertis 
 
 Lancea, sed denso ballista? turbine rapta. 
 balneariiis. Of a bath — furum opfime bdlnedribrum. Catull. 34, 1. 
 balneolum. A small bath Bdlneolum Gdbus, Romce conducere furnos. 
 
 Juv. 7, 4. 
 balneum. A bath — Nunc urbem et ludbs et balnea villtcus optds. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 
 14, 15. SYN. Thermae. EPITH. Bulce, mulcens, calidmn, tepidum, 
 
 humidum, fervidum, salutiferiim, amoenum, optatiim, salubre. PHR. Ca- 
 
 lidis siidan tia thermis Balnea. VERS. Quae de calido sulfiire fumat aqua. 
 
 Nitidas vario de marmore thermas Extruxit. Nitidis lmmergitiir iindis. 
 
 Membra lavaturas mane petebat aquas, 
 balo, as. To bleat Tdctdque fumdnti sulfiire bdlet ovis. Ov. Fast. 4, 740. 
 
 PHR. Balatum do, edo, fundo. Balatibus agros impleo. Balatii caiilas 
 
 repleo. 
 balsamum. Balm ; both the plant and the juice or gum. — Bdlsamdque, et bdeeds 
 
 semper frondent is acanthi. Virg, G. 2, 119. EPITH. Odorum, redolens, 
 
 gratum, odoriferum, pingue,. aromaticiim, odoratum, fragrans, geniale, sa- 
 
 lutare, diilce. PHR. Laetos spirans odores. Odorato stillantia balsama 
 
 ligno. Balsama Niliaco, sudantia cortice. Balsameiis odor, 
 balteiis, i. A belt, girdle. — Bdlteiis, et terefi subnectit fibula gemma. Virg. ./En. 
 
 5, 513. SYN. Cingulum. PHR. Lato balteiis auro. Nobilibus gemmis 
 
 et miilto lucidus auro Balteus. Pretiosa cingula, gemmis. Balteo lumbos 
 
 Cingere, ilia religare. VERS. Hiimero cum appariiit alto Balteus, et notis 
 
 fulserunt cingiila bullis. Alligat a laeva fulgentem balteus ensem. 
 Baptae, arum. The priests of Cotytto, the goddess of lewdness. — Ceeropidm soltti 
 
 Baptcs lassdre Cotj/tto. Juv. 2, 92. 
 Baptisma, atis, or Baptlsmus, i. The rite of baptism Abolens bdptismatS 
 
 labem. Prud. Psych. 103. EPITH. Sanctum, sacrum. PHR. Sacrum 
 
 lavacriim. Onda salutiferi flumims. Lustralis unda, aqua, lympha. Unda 
 
 tollens crimina. Cnda, lavans primae vestigia culpae. Sacra, baptismatis 
 
 unda. Sacrwe lymphae aspergo, mis. Flumina baptism!. CoeK primitne 
 
 faciles, coeleste lavacriim. 
 baptizo. To baptise — PHR. Mergo, Immergo, tingo, abluo, lavo, aspergo, 
 
 sacra, baptismatis unda. Abluo sacro fonte, sacro flumine, sancto lavacro, 
 
 lustralibiis iindis, sacris lymphis, sacri fonte lavacri. Purgantibus lympbis 
 
B A R B A S 81 
 
 abliiere. Tingere sacris undis. Sacro perfundere flumine corpus. Sacro 
 purgare, renovare, lavacro. Sacris aspergere lymphis. 
 
 barathrum. A gulph, abyss Obsidet ; atque into bdrathri ter gurgite vastos. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 421. Pallida, Dis tnvisa: superque immdne barathrum. 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 245. SYN. Vorago, vortex, gurges. EPITH. Tartareum, 
 caecum, abruptiim, praeceps, nigrum, latum, mfernum, fertile, Stygium ? 
 tetrum, profundum, opacum, caligans, horrendum, obscurum. PHR. Tel- 
 luris hiatus. Terra dehiscens. Vasta voragme gurges. Vastae fauces. 
 VERS. Se postquam iEtnae mersit candente barathro. 
 
 barba. The beard. — Candidtor postquam tondenii barba cadebat. Virg. Eel. 
 1, 29. EPITH. Culta, senilis, cana, Candida, nivea, hirta, aspera, longa, 
 comans, veneranda.. PHR. Geaas, malas, ornans, exornans, tegens, 
 pingens. Malls, genis inserpens. Argumenta viri. VERS. Nosco crines, 
 incanaque menta. In pectus sordida barba cadxt. Cui plurima mento 
 Canities Inciilta jacet. Summo cadit hispida mento Barba. Passiis erat 
 moestam malls increscere barbam. Ille manii mulcel propexam ad pectora 
 barbam. Et pariter mollem malls demittere barbam. Jam libet hirsutam 
 tibi falce recldere barbam. Pectoris indicium licet horrida, barba sever! 
 Praebeat. 
 
 barbaria, ae, and barbaries, ei. A country of barbarians ; savageness, cruelty — 
 Quid iWi barbariem gentes ab utrbque jacentes. Ov. M. 15, 829. Inter 1?i- 
 hfimance norriina bdrbartce. Ov. Tr. 3, 9, 2. SYN. Crudelitas, saevitia, 
 feritas, saevities. EPITH. Inhumana, ferina, horrida, fera, immanis, 
 cruenta, atrox, criidelis, horrenda, ferox, effera., eflFrenis, impatieris, teme- 
 raria, impia, acerba, aspera, criida. PHR. Dissona ritu Barbaries. Feritas 
 inamabilis. HorridS rusticitas. 
 
 barbaricus. Barbaric; savage. — Barbdrico posies au.ro spot I risque superbi. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 504. SYN. Barbaras. VERS. Vix bene barbarica Graeca 
 notata manii. Hinc ope barbarica, variisque Antoniiis armis. 
 
 barbariis. Barbarian ; wild, savage. — Barbarus Mc ego sum, quia non intellxgor 
 nlli. Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 37. SYN. Immanis, asper, atrox, ferox, immitis. 
 PHR. Gens dura atque aspera cultu. VERS. Gensque viriim truncis et 
 dui'5 robore nata, Quels neque mos neque cultiis erat. Is geniis indocile ac 
 dispersum montibiis altis Composuit. 
 
 barbatiis. Bearded. — Rem popiill tractas? bdrbdtum Tkbc crede magistrum. 
 Pers. 4, 1. SYN. Barbiger. PHR. Cm plurima, mentum Barba tegit. 
 Multa, tectus lanugine malas. 
 
 bartnger. Having a beard — BdrUigerds pecudes. Lucr. 5, 898. 
 
 brirlntos, and barbiton, i. A lyre, lute — Non facit ad lacrymds barbltos ulld 
 meds. Ov. Ep. 15, 8. SYN. Testudo, lyra, cithara, chelys. EPITH. 
 Facilis, queriila, canora, ^Eolia, Aonia, dulcis, sonora, arguta. See 
 Cithara. 
 
 Barcaei, oriim. A people of Africa, so called from the town of Bar ce Hlnc 
 
 deserta sltl regio, lateque furentes BdrcceT. Virg. JEn. 4, 42. 
 
 bard lis. Dull, stupid — Avfer abhinc lacrymds, barde, et compesce querelas. 
 Lucr. 3, 968. SYN. Stupid lis, stoKdus, hebes, tardus. 
 
 basiatio, onis. A kiss — Quaerls qubt rniht bdsmtwnes. Catull. 7j 1. See 
 Osculum. 
 
 basiliscus, I. The basilisk,- a species of serpent of a very poisonous description 
 inhabiting the deserts of Africa — Quid prodest miserl basiliscus cuspide 
 Mnrri. Luc. 9, 828. EPITH. Mortifer, venenosiis, venenifer, vulnificus, 
 letalis, pestifer ; lubriciis ; cristatus ; Lmycus. VERS. Vulnerat aspectu, 
 luminibusque necat. Sibila. colla, Arduiis attollit. Attollentem iras {basilis- 
 cum) et coerula colla. tiimentem AspexTt. Funereus Libyca veltiti basiliscus 
 arena SibTlat horrendum. Sibilaque eifundens ciinctas terrentia pestes, 
 Ante venena, nocens, late sibT submovet omne Vulgus ; et in vacua regnat 
 basiliscus arena. 
 
 basis, Is. A pedestal. — Qudque minus duhites, stat basis orba Ded. Ov. Ep.ex P. 
 3, 2, 52. SYN. Fundamentum, fundamen, fulcimentum. EPITH. Solida, 
 eeterna, perennis. 
 
 basTo, ag. To kiss.— -Tarn te bdsid multa basidre. Catull. 7> 9. 
 
 £5 
 
82 BA S BEL 
 
 basiutn. A kiss. — Multdque devexae jdctdret bdsidrhedce. Juv. 4, 414. SYN. 
 Osciilum, suavium : amplexus. See Osculum. 
 
 Bassareus, I. Bacchus. — Cdndide Bdssdreu. Hor. Od. 1, 18, 11. See 
 Bacchus. 
 
 Bassariciis. Of Bacchus. — Cinget Bassaricas Lydia mltrd comas. Prop. 3, 
 17,30. 
 
 Bassaris, ldis. A Bacchanal. — Bassaris, et lyncem Mcends flexura corymbis. 
 Pers. 1, 100. See Baccha. 
 
 Batavi, orura. The Hollanders Vdngiones, Bdtavique truces, quos are re- 
 
 curvo. Luc. 1, 431. Hie petit Euphrdten juvenis, dorriittque Batavi. Juv. 
 8, 51. EPITH. Feroces, Indomitl, belligerl, Martii, audaces, impavYdi. 
 
 Battiis. A shepherd, changed into a stone by Mercury for his treachery. — Et 
 Icesiis lingua Battiis db ipse siid. Ov. in lb. 586. 
 
 Baucis, Tdis. A poor old woman, who, with her husband Philemon, hospitably 
 entertained Jupiter and Mercury. — Sed pia Baucis anils, pdrilique estate" 
 Philemon. Ov. M. 8, 631. EPITH. Pauper, vetula. 
 
 beatulus. A little happy. — Hinc tuba, candelce : tdndemque bedtiilus alto. Pers. 
 3, 103. 
 
 beatus. Happy; blessed; rich — Prlvdtusque magis vivdm te rege bedtus. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 142. SYN. Felix, fortunatus. See Felix, Dives. 
 
 BebrycTa, ae. A district of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia. — Aut drva 
 furentts Bebrycice spernendus adi. Val. Flacc. 5, 502. 
 
 Bebrycius. Bebrycian — Bebrycid veriiens Amyci de gente ferebat. Virg. Mn. 
 5,373. 
 
 Bebryx, ycis. A Bebrycian. — Bebrycis et ScytKici prociil inclementia sacri. 
 Val. Flacc. Possesses Bdccho scevd Bebrycis m aula. Sil. 3, 423. 
 
 Belga, ae. A Belgian. — Et docills rector rostrdti Belga covirii. Luc. 1, 426. 
 
 Belgicus. Of Belgium. — Belgicd vel molll melius feret essedd cbllb. Virg. G. 
 3, 204. 
 
 Belides, se. The patronymic of Palamedes and other descendants of Belus.-— 
 Belldce nomen Pdldmedis, et inclyta fdmd. Virg. Mn. 2, 81. 
 
 Belides, um. The patronymic of the fifty daughters of Danaus, from their 
 grandfather Belus : they married the fifty sons of their uncle JEgyptus, and 
 by command of their father each slew her husband on the wedding night, 
 except Hypermnestra, who spared Lynceus: for this crime their punisli- 
 ment in the infernal regions was, to be continually filling a vessel, through 
 the holes in which the water ran out as fast as they poured it in. — Assidua 
 repetiint, quds perddnt, BeFides iindds. Ov. M. 4, 462. SYN. Danaides, 
 Beliades. EPITH. Impiae, scelestae, cruentae, ferae, crudeles, sceleratae, 
 immites, Infelices. PHR. Danai piiellae. Danal proles. Suis mollri 
 letum patruelibfis ausae. Scelestae sorores. Quae frustra tentant lymphas 
 retinere fugaces. Turba marital! perniciosa nece. Ausae letum inferre 
 maritis. 
 
 bellaria, drum. Sweetmeats, cates.—Jdm belldrm adored plitebdnt. Stat. S. 
 1, 6, 10. EPITH. Mellita, lauta, mollia, quaesita. 
 
 bellator, oris. A warrior. — Interea extremo belldtor "in eequore Turnus. 
 Virg. Mn. 12, 614. SYN. Belliger, bellicosiis, bellicus, bellipotens, 
 PHR. Belli peiitiis. Ctilis armis. Expers terroris. Bello magnus, clarus, 
 praeclarus, egregifis, terribilis, fortis. Bello magnus et armis. Armis 
 egregiQs, Inclytus, Insignis, praestans, asper, acer. Promptiis ad armS. 
 Saevis agitatiis in armis. Fortia, bello pectora. Vivida bello dextera. 
 Invictaque bello dextera. Dextera bello utilis. Capiit Insiiperabile 
 bello. Geniis Intractabile bello. Acerrimus armis. Marte ferox. Vinci 
 neseiiis armis. Mavortius heros. Acer erat, belldque ferox, ad vimquS 
 paratus. Null! cessuriis in armis. Armorum praestans, ammlque. Insignis 
 f ama et fellcibiis armis. Robustus acri militia piier. Fiilmen belli. Expert! 
 bello juvenes. Cu! bellator animos Deiis incidit. VERS. Primus m^rg 
 manu, postremiis ponere Martem. Prodiga gens SrJimae, stiidiisque asper- 
 rima belli. Non 1111 qulsquam bello se conferat heros. Talis apiid Trojam, 
 Danals pro navibus, Ajax Dlcitiir Hectoreas siistiniilsse faces. Geminds 
 duo fulmina belli Sclpiadas cladem Libyae. Neque terga Ira dare aut virtus 
 
BEL 83 
 
 patitur. Qui se In bella sequantiir, Praestantes virtute legit. Sed non in 
 Caesare tantum Nomen erat nee fama duels ; sed nescia virtus Stare loco, 
 solusque pudor non vlncere bello. Alius sit fortis in armls, Sternat et ad- 
 versos Marte favente duces. Deletls undique tiirmls, Caesorum Implebat 
 solus loca. Nee te missa super jaculoruin turba moratur ; Nee quae vipereo 
 tela cruore madent. Ut propiiis ventum est, admotaque dextera. dextrae, 
 Resque fero potuit comminus ense gerl, Dlcere difficile est, quid Mars tiius 
 egerit Illlc, Quotque neel dederls, quosque, quibusque modls. Ense tuo 
 factos cal cabas victor &cerv£>s, Impositoque Getes sub pede multus erat. Sunt 
 nobis fortia bello Pectora, sunt animi, et rebus spectata jiiventus. Hlnc 
 bellator equus campo sese arduiis Infert. Nee bellatoris terga premuntur 
 equl. 
 
 bellatrlx, Icis. A female warrior. — Belldtrlx, audetque vlrls concurrere vlrgo. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 493. 
 
 bellax, aeis. Warlike. — Illlc belldcl conflsus genie Curetum. Luc. 4, 406. 
 SYN. BiUator, billiger. 
 
 Belleropbon, ontis, or Bellerophontes, ae. Son of Glaucus, king of Ephyre: 
 Sthenobaia, wife of Prcetus, king of Argos, falsely accused him of attempts 
 upon her virtue, on which Prcetus sent him to lobates, king of Lycia, with a 
 letter requesting lobates to put him to death : lobates sent him against the 
 Chimara, but, by the assistance of Minerva, and the aid of Pegasus, he van- 
 quished the monster. Other attempts of lobates against his life also failed 
 
 Hlppolytd grave prdposltumf quid Bellerophonfl. Juv. 10,325. EPITH. 
 Castiis, pudlcus, victor, audax, generosiis, magnanimus, constans. PHR. 
 Chimaerae domitor. GlaiicI castlssima proles. Cul praeda Cbimaera fuit. 
 VERS. Victor ab oppressa, rednt cum laude Cbimaera. Bcllerephon ut 
 fortis eques superare Cbimaeram, et Lycil potuit sternere monstra soli. 
 
 Belleropbonteus. Of Bellerophon. — Seller ophontei qua flint humor equl. 
 Prop. 3, 3, 2. 
 
 bellicosus. Warlike. — Quid bellicosus Cdntaber, et Scythes. Hor. 2, 11, 1. 
 
 bellicus. Of war. — Enslbiis exsertls bellied Iceta Dea est. Ov. Fast. 3, 814. 
 SYN. Martius, Mavortiiis. 
 
 belliger. Waging war, warlike Sic ego belllgerls a gentlbus undique septus. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 1 1, 13. Et maglcce fraiides? ut quds non belliger ensls. Ov. M. 
 3, 534. 
 
 belligero, as. To wage war. See Bellum gerere. 
 
 bellipotens. Powerful in war Bellipotens : dptdt rordntes sdnguinS cristas. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 8. See Bellator. 
 
 bello, as. To war, fight. — Belldtorque, sua prensus sine compare, bellat. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 359. SYN. Belligero, piigno. 
 
 Bellona. Sister of Mars, and goddess of war Qudm cum sdnqulned sequltur 
 
 Bellona fldgelld. Virg. Mn. 8, 703. SYN. Enyo. EPITH. Furins, 
 ardens, ferox, atrox, saeva, metuenda, horrenda ; vindex, Implacabilis, dls- 
 cors, minax ; hastata, torva, atra. PHR. Bellorum Dea. Armorum 
 praeses. Mavortia Dea. Martis - soror. Bellonaa Implacabile numen. 
 VERS. Sanguinea excurrlt Bellona utriimque per agmen. Vel fera vos 
 agitet dlro Bellona flageHo. Hunc circiimtonult gaudens Bellona cruentls. 
 
 bellual, ae. A large beast — Brlareus, dc bellud Lernce. Virg. Mn. 6, 287. See 
 Fera. 
 
 bellum. War, battle. — Assuetl longo murds defendere bello. Virg. iEn. 9, 511. 
 SYN. Proelium, certamen, connlctiis, piigna, Mars, arma, militia. EPITH. 
 Trlste, funestum, letale, dlrum, exitiale, dlscors, Immane, Infaustum, cru- 
 entiim, ferreum, forte, atrum, sanginneum, acerbiim, audiix, armisonum, 
 terriblle. PHR. RigTdl certamina Martis. Grave, durum Mfirtis opus. 
 Belli rabtes, furor, turbo, niibes, ferrea tempestas. Bellorum fliictus, iindae, 
 procellae. Belli perlcula, dlscrimina. Invlsa, matribus arma. FlendS 
 eolonls arma. Durl certamina belli. VERS. Saevit amor ferri, et scelerata 
 Insariia, belli. Saevit toto Mars Impius orbe. Atram bellls arcessere mor- 
 tem. Bella, horrida bella, Et Tybrim miilto spiimantem sanguine cerno. 
 Lassabant agues aspera bella viros. Fremuit cum Thracia belli Tempestas. 
 Bella tonant, totumque quatlt dlscordia mundum. Infesto nos Mart£ 
 

 84 BEL BEN 
 
 petet. Incendamque animos insani Martis amore. Quid m arma furentem 
 Impulerit populum, quid pacem ixcusserit orbl. Sine mllitis usii Mollia 
 securse peragibant otia gintis. Emirsura brevl ftagrantia bella per orbim. 
 Quae nequeunt secum firre aiit abducere pirdiint; Et cremat insontes 
 hostica flamma casas. Squalent abductis arva, colonis. Heii quantum inter 
 se billum, si lumma vitae Attigerint, quantas acies stragimque ciebiint. 
 
 Bellum gerere. — SYN. Bello, pugno, certo, dimico, confllgo, congredior. 
 PHR. Decernere ferro. Lacessere bello. In arma, in ferriim riiere. 
 Bello contendere, concurrere. Glomerare manum bello. Proelia conserere, 
 committere, miscere. Bella ciere, movere. Manum conferre, committere. 
 Armis concurrere campo. VERS. Undique collecti coeunt, Martinique 
 fatigant. Caesar dum magniis ad altum Fulminat Eiiphraten bello. Aiidet 
 prima manii tentare pericula belli. Socns tunc, arma capessant, Edico, et 
 dira bellum cum gente gerendum. Cum prima movent In proelia Martem. 
 Ferrea sangumea bella movere manii. Clypeat&que totis Agmina densantiir 
 campis. Ardent animi, pulchrumque mori siiccurrit in armis. Tiirnus in 
 arma viros, armis circumdatus ipse, Suscitat, eeratasque acies in proelia 
 cogit. HI bellum assidiie diicunt cum gente Eatina. iEneadae in ferriim 
 pro libertate ruebant. Bellum Ingens geret Italia, populosque feroces 
 Contundet. IllI Inter sese durl certamma belli Contiilerant. Quae causa 
 fuit consiirgere in arma Europamque Asiamque ? HInc movet Euphrates, 
 lllinc Germania bellum: Vlcinae ruptls inter se legibus, iirbes Armaferunt: 
 saevit totis Mars Impiiis arvis. Ne, piierl, ne tanta ariimls assuescite bella, 
 Neii patriae validas In viscera vertite vires. SIgnaque ferre jiivat, soni- 
 tusque aiidlre tubariim. Optatas audire tiibas, camplque cruenta, Tempestate 
 frul. Martms Hie aerls raucl canor Increpat, it vox Aiidltur, fractos sonitiis 
 lmitata tubariim. Tii potes unanimos armare In proelia, fratris. DIsjice 
 compositam pacem ; sere crlmina belli. Non nos odium regnlque ciipldo 
 Impiilit ad billiim : pro conjiige movimiis arma. Mlscentur, magnlsque 
 vocant clamoribiis hostem. Sid vlctae fera, billa deae vexire per aequor. 
 
 Bello finem imponere PHR. Dislstere bello, absistere. Secedere ab armis. 
 
 Arma ponere, diponere, reponere. Discedere pencils incirti Martis. 
 Claudere belli portas. Scelerata divovet arma. VERS. Nunc Improbat, 
 foedere pacto, Arma reponinda. Defigunt tilliire hastas, it scuta, reponunt- 
 Gen iis humaniim positls sibi consiilat armis. See Pax. 
 
 billiiosus. Abounding in monsters. — Te belluosus qui remotis. Hor. Od. 4, 
 14, 47. 
 
 billus. Fine, elegant SYN. Pulcher, venustiis. 
 
 Belus, I. Son of Ninus, the first king of Assyria — Aiixilw Belt; geriitor turn 
 Beliis opimam. Virg. Mn. 1, 621. 
 
 Benaciis, I. A lake near Verona, from which the river Mincius takes its rise. 
 — Quos, patre Bended, veldtiis drundme glaiicd. Virg. iEn. 10, 205. 
 EPITH. Vorticosvis, plscosus, sonans, fluctuosus. VERS. Fluctibiis it 
 fremitu assiirgins, Binace. marlno. 
 
 bene. Well. — Et memorem fdmdm, quod bene cessit, hdbet. Ov. Fast. 2, 380. 
 SYN. Ricti, probi. 
 
 benedlco, is. To speak well of; commend. — Nee ftbt cessaret doctus bene 
 dicere lector. Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 9. SYN. Bene volo, bene cfipio, bene precor, 
 faiista precor. 
 
 benef acio, fid. To confer a favour ; do well. — Si chdrtm sileant, quod bene* 
 feceris. Hor. Od. 4, 8, 21. PHR. Munera dono, confero, do, tribiio. 
 
 benefactum, i. A benefit Cimbroriimque minds et benej ucta iMitri.V 'rop.2, 1,24. 
 
 benef lcium. A kindness, favour. — Quasi exprobrdtto est immemorls benef tci. 
 Ter. And. 1, 1, 17. SYN. Donum, muniis, benefactum. EPITH. Gra- 
 tiim, pretiosiim, amplum. 
 
 beneficus. Bountiful, liberal — SYN. Mimif lciis, liberalis, largiis, benignus. 
 
 benevolintia. Good-will SYN. Studium, amor, arnica voluntas. 
 
 benevoliis, and benevolins. Kind, benevolent — SYN. Amicus, studiosiis. 
 
 benlgnitfis, atis. Kindness, bounty, courtesy — Satis siiperque me bemgniias 
 tixa. Hor. Ep. 1, 31. SYN. Bonitas, linitas, mancuitudo, cleminti.3. 
 EPITH. Clemens, grata, mitis. 
 
BEN BIP 85 
 
 benigniis. Kind, liberal. — Jiriimum, mentemque benignant. Virg. JEn. 1, 508 
 
 SYN. ComiS; urbanus, facilis, blandiis, humanus, mansuetfis, lenis, mitis, 
 
 placid us, bonus, 
 beo, as. To make happy, bless — Festos reclindtum bearis. Hor. Od. 2, 3, 6. 
 Berecyntius. Of M. Berecyntus : it is generally applied to Cybele and her 
 
 rites, to whom the mountain was sacred. — Clamor et infiato Berecyntid (ibid 
 
 cornu. Ov. M. 1 1, 16. See Cybele. 
 beryl] us, i. The beryl, a precious stone — Et solitum digito beryllon ddederdt 
 
 ignis. Prop. 4, 7, 9. EPITH. Viridis, glaucus ; Indus, Indicus. 
 bestia, ae. A beast, wild animal. — Simla quam simills, turpissima bestid, nobis! 
 
 Ennius, ap Cic. N. D. 1, 35. SYN. Animal, bellua, fera, quadriipes : in 
 
 plur. pecudes, bruta. PHR. Mutum, stolTdum pecus. Rationis egens. 
 
 See Fera. 
 beta, ae. The herb beet — Xjt sdpidnt fatuce, fdbrorum prandm, betas. Mart. 
 
 13, 13. 
 
 Bethlehem, Bethlem, Bethlehema, Bethlema, or Bethle, es. The city of 
 Judah, in which our Saviour Jesus Christ was_ born. — EPITH. Sacra, 
 sancta, clara, felix, veneranda, colenda. PHR. Urbs Bethlemtca, Bethle- 
 mitica terra, sedes. Virgineo Inclyta partu. Sacra moenia Bethlem. 
 Parva Bethles tecta. 
 
 bibo, bibi, blbitiim. To drink — Lac fdcitote Uibat ; nostrdque sub drbore ludat, 
 Ov. M. 9, 377' ClaudVe jam rlvos puerT: sat prdtd biberunt. Virg. Eel. 
 3, 111. SYN. Poto, haurlo. PHR. Amnem, aquam, fontem, flumina 
 libo, haiirio. Sitim restingno, extinguo, expleo, sedo, compesco, levo, 
 relevo. Lymphis sitim recreare. Undis sitim sedare. Siccam fonte levare 
 sitim. VERS. Haiid aliter titubat, quam si mera vina bibisset. Nocte 
 nocent potae ; sine noxa luce bibiintur. At postquam exhaiisto jam flumine 
 vicerat Besttim. Ardentem non levat unda sitim. Nulla sitim finiret copiS 
 lymphae. See Poto. 
 
 bibliopola, ae. A bookseller. — Sed, qui me vendit, blbTiopbld putdt. Mart. 
 
 14, 194. 
 
 bibliotheca, ae. A library — Quern mca non totum blblwthccd capit. Mart. 
 
 14, 190. 
 biblus, i. An Egyptian plant, called also papyrus, of the bark of which paper 
 
 was first made Nondum flurnineds Memphis contexere biblos. Luc. 3, 222. 
 
 See Papyrus. 
 bibulus. Soaking, thirsty — Collectum humorem bibuld deducit arena ? Virg. G. 
 
 1, 114. 
 
 biceps, bicipitis. Having two heads — Jane biceps, anni tacite labenfis origo. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 65. SYN. Bivertex, bifrons. VERS. Jane biceps, solus qui 
 
 tua terga vides. 
 bicolor, oris. Party-coloured. — Myrted sTlva subest bictiloribiis obsitd bdccls. 
 
 Ov. M. 12, 234. PHR. Gemmo colore distinctus, clariis, Insignis. VERS. 
 
 Fonitur hie bicolor slncerae bacca Minervae. Quern Thracius albis Portat 
 
 equus bicolor maculis. 
 Bicorniger. Having two horns, an epithet of Bacchus. See Bacchus. — Ut, 
 
 quds pdmpined tetigisse Bunriiiuer hdstd. Ov. Ep. 13, 33. 
 bicornis. Having two horns or tico prongs — Exdcuunt alii vallos, furcasque* 
 
 bicornes. Virg. G. 2, 264. PHR. Gemino cornu horribilis. VERS. 
 
 Derepta bicorni Terga capro. Semideae Dryades, Faiinique bicornes. Luna 
 
 bicornis. 
 bidens. Having tivo teeth. The icord is applied to a sort of hoe or prong to 
 
 break clods with, and also to a sheep of two years old Versarem vdlido 
 
 pingue bidentc solum. Tib. 2, 3, 6. Mactant lectds de more bidenles. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 4, 57» See Ovis. 
 bidental. A place blasted by lightning ; so called because sheep, bidentes, weiv 
 
 sacrificed there in expiation — Triste jdces lucis, evitdndumqice bidental, 
 
 Pers. 2, 27. EPITH. Sacrum, horrtndum. 
 bldiium. For two days. — In hoc biduftm Thais vale. Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 1 10. 
 bifariam. Into two parts. — Vt dispertirem obsonium hoc bifaridm. Plaut. Aui. 
 
 2, 4, 3. 
 
86 
 
 BIP BIR 
 
 bifer. Producing two crops Blfertque rosaria Pasfi. Virg. G. 4, 119. 
 
 bifidus. Split into two parts. — Erlglmur ; setmque cadunt blftdosque rettnqult. 
 u Ov. M. 14, 303. SYN. FIssus, scissus. 
 biforis. Having two doors, openings, or holes ; discordant. — Nox erdt, et blfores 
 
 intrdbdi lund fenestras. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 3> 5. Dlndyma, ubi dssuetls 
 
 biforem ddt tibia cdntum. Virg. vEn. 9, 618. SYN. Bipatens. 
 biformis. Double-shaped. — Pdslphde, mlxtumque genus, prolesque biformis. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 25. SYN. Bimembris. 
 bifrons. With tvjo faces. — Saturnusque senex, Janique blfronfis Imago. 
 ^Virg. Mn. 7, 180. SYN. Biceps, 
 bifurciis. Having two prongs, forked. — Ense jdcent nostro ; ramum prior llle 
 
 blfurcum. Ov. M. 12, 442. SYN. Bisulciis, bifidus. 
 bigae, arum. A chariot drawn by two horses ; a pair of horses. — Et nox dtrd 
 
 polum blgis subvectd tenebdt. Virg. Mn. 4, 721. SYN. Bijuges, bijugi 
 
 currus. EPITH. Citae, concitae, rapidae, spumantes, alipedes, veloces. See 
 
 Currus. 
 bijfigis, or bijugus. Drawn by two horses ; yoked as a pair Martts equl 
 
 bijuges, et mdgnl currus Achlllls. Virg. G. 3, 91. Pars comltum bljiigo 
 
 curru, pars cceterd dorso. Sil. 2, 82. 
 
 Mlibris. Weighing two pounds Rhombum, mullumve bllibrem. Mart. 3, 3, 5. 
 
 bUlnguis. Double-tongued. — Qulppe domum timet dmblgudm, Tyrldsque bllln- 
 
 gues. Virg. Mn. 1, 665. SYN. Gemma horrens cuspide linguae; men- 
 
 dax. 
 biKs, is. Bile, choler. — Nausedt, atque oculls bllem substringlt opertis. Juv. 6, 
 
 432. SYN. Ira, Iracimdia. EPITH. DIfficilis, amara, ardescens, borrida, 
 
 iriiqua, periirens, fervida, acerba, acuta, lraciinda. See Ira. 
 bilix, icis. Woven with a double thread; made double. — Ldncea conscqultur, 
 
 rumpitque inflxd blllcem. Virg. Mn. 12, 375. 
 bilustris. Of ten years Pergdmd cum caderent bello superdtd bllustri. Ov. Am. 
 
 2, 12, 9. SYN. Decennis. PHR. Per duo lustra manens. 
 bimaris. Lying between two seas — Qui vlrtute sua blmarem pacaverat Isihmon. 
 
 Ov. M. 7, 105. PHR. Inter bina locatiis aequora. Gemino marl cinctiis. 
 bimater. Having two mothers, an epithet of Bacchus. — Sdtumque Iterum, so- 
 
 lumque bimdtrem. Ov. M. 4, 12. 
 bimembris. Double-limbed. — Et domltae bello Thebce,fusique bimembris. Ov.Ep. 
 
 J, 7 . SYN. Biformis. 
 bimestris. Of two months — Exlaque de pored crudd blmestre tenet. Ov. Fast. 
 
 6,158. 
 blmus. Two years old. — Turn vltulus, blind curvdns jam cornud fronte. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 299. PHR. Duos annos natiis. 
 
 binominis. Having two names. — Stat vetils urbs, rlpae vlclnd blnomlnls Istri. 
 
 Ov. Pont. 1, 8, 11. PHR. Gemmo nomine dictus., appellitus. 
 binus. Tvjo, double — Poculd bind novo spumdntla tdcie quotanms. Virg. Eel. 
 
 5, 67. SYN. GenrinQs, duplex, diio. 
 
 bipartitus. Divided into two parts z — Sectd blpdrtito cum mens dlscurrlt utrdque. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 443. PHR. In diias partes dlvisiis. 
 bipatens. Open both ways ; having two entrances. — Portis dill blpdtentlbus 
 
 ddsunt. Virg. Mn. 2, 330. SYN. Biforis. 
 bipSdalis. Two feet long or wide — A d summum, tbtiis moduli blpeddlls ; et 
 
 idem. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 308. 
 bipennis. Double-edged; a double-edged weapon. — Tunc vdltdam dextrd rdplt 
 
 indefessd blpenncm. Virg. , En. 11, 651. SYN. Securis. EPITH. Valid?., 
 
 aerata, ferrea, rigida. VERS. Ferro sonat icta, bipenni Fraxiniis. Ille 
 
 inter primos correpta, dura bipenni Lamina, perrumpit, postesque a cardine 
 
 vellit. 
 bipennifer. Bearing a battle-axe — Contra suafdtd blpennlfer Areas. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 391. PHR. Securi armatiis, Instructiis, munitiis. 
 bipes, edis. Two-footed. — Et jiincto bipSdum curru metiliir cqubrum. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 389. PHR. Gemino pede nixiis, innixus. 
 biremis. A ship with two rows of oars — Sic memordt, gemlndsque legit de 
 
 uldsse blremes. Virg. Mn. 8, 79. See Navis. 
 
BIS BOA 87 
 
 bis. Twice Turn Vis ad Occdsum, bis se convertlt ad Ortum. Ov. M. 
 
 14, 386. 
 Bisaltae, arum. A people of Macedonia, near the borders of Thrace, on the 
 
 river Strymon — BlsdlUe quo more solent, dcerque Gelonus. Virg. G. 3, 461. 
 
 EPITH. Ferl, saevi, crudeles. 
 bison, ontis. A wild ox, buffalo. — lilt cessit atrox bubalus dtque Visdn. Mart. 
 
 Spect. 23, 4. EPITH. Feriis, vlllosus, hirsutiis. 
 bissenus. Twelve Bissenbs cui nostra dies dltdrid fumdnt. Virg. Eel 
 
 1, 44. Blssend prerriit bra die. Stat. Theb. 3, 574. SYN. Duodenus, bis 
 sex. 
 
 Bistones, urn. The Thracians. — Lundtls Bistones arrriis. Sil. 2, 76. 
 
 Bistoms, ldis, fosm. and Blstomiis. Thracian. — Et tuta a betid Bistoriis ora 
 
 fuit. Ov. Ep. 16, 344. Bistonns hdUitdtd virls: Polymnestorisilltc. Ov. M. 
 J 3, 430. 
 bisulciis. Cloven, forked. — Pulvereumque solum pede pulsdvere Msulcd. Ov. M. 
 
 1,113. SYN. Bifurcus, bif ldfis. 
 Bitbyma, ae. A country of Asia Minor, on the shore of the Euxine: it was 
 
 originally called Bebrycia Thynl Thrdces erant quae nunc Blthynxd fertur. 
 
 Claud. Eut. 2, 247. 
 Bithynls, ldis, fcem. Bithyniis, and Bithyntcus. Bithynian. — Inachiis in Mem 
 
 Blthyriide pdlltdiis isse. Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25. Donee Bithynd Vibedt vigildre 
 
 tyrdnno. Juv. 10, 162. Quis nescit, Volusl Blihynice, qualm demens* 
 
 Juv. 15, 1. 
 bitumen, mis. Bitumen. — Incenduntque cavds fumdnte Mturriine vends. Ov.M. 
 
 14, 792. EPITH. Atrum, pingue, lentum, fumans, nigrum, 
 bitumineiis. Bituminous. — Swe bitiiminecB rdpiunt incendid vires. Ov. M. 
 u 13, 350. 
 bivertex, icis. Having two heads or summits. — Deliiis InsiirgTt, summdque 
 
 bwerficis umbra. Stat. Tbeb. 1, 628._ SYN. Biceps, 
 bivius. Having two roads ; doubtful. — Ut bivids drmdto bbslddm milite favces. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 516. EPITH. Anceps, dubium; sectiim, sclssum. PHR. 
 
 Iter ambigiium, anceps. Ambiguos pandens semita calles. Qua si partes 
 
 via findit in ambas. 
 blaesus. Stammering, lisping — Reddebds blaeso tarn bene verba sono. Ov. Am. 
 
 2, 6, 24. SYN. Balbus. 
 
 blandimentum. An allurement; fawning. — Cur bldndimentd, precesque. Ov. M. 
 
 2,815. See Blanditice. 
 blandior, iris. To flatter, fawn upon Mentirls, vdnoque iibl bldndiris honore. 
 
 Mart. 11, 32. PHR. Blandis dictis mulceo, delenio, capto, fallo. See 
 
 Adulor. 
 blanditiae, arum. Flattery, caresses Mixtaque bldndltns puerTtibiis osciild 
 
 junxit. Ov. M. 6, 626. SYN. Illecebrae, blandimenta. EPITH. Molles, 
 
 blandae, dulces, mellita?, tenerae. PHR. ByssTna verba. Dulcia verba. 
 
 Aures mulcentia verba. Blandae voces. Mitlssima verba. Blanda dicta. 
 
 Mellitae voces, 
 blandiis. Kind, gentle, flattering Hmc magls dtque mdgls blandis gauderS 
 
 magistri. Virg. G. 3, 185. SYN. Jucundus, suavis, lenls, placens, gratus. 
 
 VERS. At mihi Pagasides bliindissima carmina dictant. Temperie blan- 
 
 dariim captus aqutiriim. Irent blandae sub vincul'a tigres. Turn blandi 
 
 soles, ignotaque prodit hiriindo. 
 blaspbemium and blasphemla. Blasphemy Non tuVit ulterius cdpti bldspJie- 
 
 mid monstrJ. Prud. Psych. 715. 
 blasphemo, as. To blaspheme. — Bldsphemds dominum, gens ingrdtissimd, 
 
 Christum. Prud. Apoth. 347. 
 blasphemus. Blasphemous ; a blasphemer. — Chdrtiilds bldsphemus dlim nam 
 
 safeties dbstuTit. Prud. Peri St. 1, 75. 
 blatero, as. To babble. — Cum mdgnd bldterds cldmore, fiirlsque. Hor. Sat. 2, 
 
 7,35. 
 blatta, ae. A black-beetle. — Bldttdrum, ct finedrum epulce, putrescdt m area. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 118. 
 boariu*. Of oxen. — drvaque mug'itu sdncite bodria longo. Prop. 4, 9. 19. 
 
88 B(EB BOR 
 
 Boebe, es. A city of Thessaly, near the marsh Boebeis.—Juncosdque litora 
 
 Bcebes. Ov. M. 7, 231. 
 Boebeis, idis. A marsh or lake of Thessaly, at the foot of M. Ossa. — Ire per 
 
 Osscedm rdpidus Bosbe'xdd sanguis. Luc. 7> 176. 
 Bcebeiiis. Of Boebe ; Thessalian — Prcereptum qudnto proles Boebeia questu. 
 
 Val. Flacc. 3, 543. SYN. Tbessalus. 
 Boeotia, as. A district of Greece, lying between Attica and Phocis, celebrated 
 
 for its capital city Thebes, M. Helicon, M. Cithceron, and the fountains of 
 
 Dirce, Hippocrene, and Aganippe. — Deftevere corriis : quentur Boeotia 
 
 Dircen. Ov. M. 2, 239. SYN. Aonia, Hyantis, Ogygia. PHR. Tellus 
 
 Boeotia. Hyantia terra. 
 BceotTus, or Bosotus. Boeotian — Quid? non Ant\gones tiimulo Bxdfius 
 
 Hcemon. Prop. 2, 8, 81. Invia fecissent venti ; Bozbtdque tellus. Ov. M. 
 
 12, 9. SYN. Aoniiis, Hyantiiis, Ogygiiis. 
 boletus,!. A mushroom — Boletus domino, sed qualem Claudius edit. Juv. 
 
 5, 147- 
 *bombarda. A cannon, mortar. (A word of modern invention). — EPITH. Bel- 
 
 lica, Martia, Vulcania, aenea, ferrea. PHR. Ms cavum, ignivomum. 
 
 Machina fulmmis aemiila. Fatiferam glandem ore vomens. Ingentem 
 
 lato vomit ore f avillam, Vix miiris toleranda lues. Quae raiicis jacit aenea 
 
 fuhnina bombis. Letiferam eriictat non casso vulnere sphaeram. Fulmineo 
 
 validos quae dejicit impete muros. Ingenti fulmine muros Concutit igni- 
 
 vomo pulsus ab aere globus, 
 bombito, as. To buzz, hum like a bee — Bombitat ore legem munera mellis apis. 
 
 Auct. Philom. 36. [also written bombilo.] 
 bombiis, I. A humming, buzzing ; the sound of a trumpet. — Et reboans raucum 
 
 re trod ta barbdra bombum. Lucr. 4, 550. EPITH. Gravis, raucisonus, 
 
 resonans, tumidiis, horrisoniis. VERS. Multi raucisonis efflabant cornua 
 
 bombis. 
 bombyclnus. Silken. — ^Dellcias et panniculus bombycinus writ. Juv. 6, 259. 
 bombyx, ycis. The silk-worm Nee si qua Ardbio lucet bombyce piielld. 
 
 Prop. 2, 3, 15. EPITH. Lanifex, Indicus, lanivomus. PHR. Vermis 
 
 lanifex, lanivomus. Effundens quaesita per aeviim Stamina, ditis opes uteri. 
 
 Ducens, edens, nitidum de pectore filum. Fila, tenacia Serum ore vomens. 
 bona. Goods, wealth — In cicere dtque fabd bond tu perddsque liipTriis? 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 182. See Divitice. 
 Bona Dea. A goddess worshipped at Rome, at whose rites none but females 
 
 were allowed to be present. — Sacra Bona, maribus non adeundd, Decs. Tib. 
 
 bonitas, atis. Goodness; kindness. — Cecropium superds qui bonitdte senem. 
 Mart. 10, 33, 2. SYN. Probitas. EPITH. Pia, mitis, clemens, amabflis, 
 Candida. 
 
 bonus. Good. — Nee boniis EuryVibn praeldto Tnvtdtt honbrl. Virg. Mn. 5, 541. 
 SYN. Castus, probiis, rectus, integer. PHR. Fallere nescius. Amans 
 aequL ^Equi cultor. Vitio carens. Recti custos. Imitator honesti. In- 
 teger vitae scelerisque piirus. Expers doli. 
 
 boo, as. To roar, bellow — Redde meum, tbtb voce boantS ford. Ov. de A. Am. 
 3, 449. SYN. Reboo, inugio. 
 
 Bootes, ae. A constellation near the Great Bear, called also Arctophylax. — 
 Havd bbscura eddens mittet tWi slgna Bootes. Virg. G. 1, 229. Frlgidd 
 clrcumagunt plgrl sdrracd Bootee. Juv. 5, 23. PHR. Arcturus, Arctophy- 
 lax. EPITH. Arctoiis, Hyperboreus, Scythicus, Caspivis, gelidiis, rigidiis, 
 glacialis, frigid us, algens, nivosiis, algidtis, frigens. PHR. Custos Ery- 
 manthidos ursae. Sidus Hyperboreum. VERS. Flexerat obliquo plaustrum 
 temone Bootes. Aiiferat ex ociilis veniens Aurora Booten. 
 
 Boreas, je. The North Wind. — Avt Borece pmetraUile frlgiis ddiirat. Virg. G. 
 1,93. SYN. Aquilo. EPITH. Frigidus, gelidus, hibernus, nivosiis; 
 procellosus, nimbosiis. violentus, immitis, praeceps, rapidiis, sonoriis ; Arc- 
 toiis, Caspiiis, Scythiiis. PHR. Vi, tristia nubila pellens, freta, concutiens, 
 nodosa vertens robora. Nives indurans. Terras grandine pulsans. See 
 Aquilo. 
 
BOE BRI 89 
 
 Boreus. Of the north wind; northern — Vita procui patrid perdgenda sub dxS 
 
 Bored. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 41. SYN. Aquilonius, Borealis ; Septentrionalis. 
 Borysthenes, is. A large river of Scythia, now called the Dnieper. 
 Borysthenidae, arum. The inhabitants of Scythia, on the banks of the Borys- 
 thenes. — Gloria ad hybernbs lata Borysihenidds. Prop. 2, 6, 18. 
 Borysthenius. Of the Borysthenes — Cumque Borystlienid liquidlssimus dmne 
 
 Dyrdspes. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 10, 53. 
 bos, bovis. An ox or cow Qikb bos ex homine est, ex bove facta Ded. Ov. Ep. 
 
 14, 86. Fbrdd ferens bos est foeciinddque, dicta ferendd. Ov. Fast. 4, 631. 
 
 SYN. Taurus, jiivencus ; vacca, jiivenca. EPITH. Corniger, tardus, 
 
 piger, hirsutus, arator, ruricola ; minax, ferus, torviis, triix, duriis. PHR. 
 
 Cornu, fronte minax. Terrificis mugitibiis aera complens. Docflis 
 
 terrain prosemdere aratro. Cultor agri. VERS. Fortis arat valido rusticus 
 
 arva, bove. Boum gemitii nemiis omne remixgit. Sive boum, sive est cui 
 
 gratior usiis equoriim. Nee quic-quam jimctis debentia bobiis. Vagantiir 
 
 Incustodltae laeta per arva, boves. See Vacca. 
 Bosporus, l. There were two narrow straits so called, one the Cimmerian, which 
 
 joined the Palus Moeotis to the Euxine ; the other, the Thracian, now called 
 
 the Straits of Constantinople, united the Euxine and the Propontis — Sic stat 
 
 iners Scythicas dstringens Bosporus undds. Luc. 5, 436. EPITH. Thrax, 
 
 Thracms, Threiciiis ; Cimmerius ; angiistus, refluiis. 
 Bosporiciis, Bosporius, and Bosporanus. Of the Bosporus. — Egerit Toriio 
 
 Bbsporioque mart. Ov. Tr. 2, 289. 
 braca, or bracca, se. A covering for the thighs, breeches. — Pro pdtrib cultu, 
 
 Perslcd brded tegit. O v. Tr. 5, 1 0. 34. PelVibus et laxls arcent maldfrigord 
 
 brads. Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 49. 
 bracatiis, or braccatus. Wearing breeches. — Tela fiigdeis equi, et brdchatl 
 
 mil Wis drcus. Prop. 3, 4, 17» 
 brack la, orum. The arms. — I Hi inter sese magna vi brachia tollunt. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 174. Sl'N. Lacerti, ulnae. EPITH. Fortia, venusta, firma, valida. 
 
 VERS. Intendere bracb-ia remis. Brachia collo injicit. Contendit telura, 
 
 diversaque brachia ducit. Ostendit latos hiimeros, alternaque jactat Brachia 
 
 protendens, it verberat lctibiis auras, 
 brachiolum. A little arm. — Mitte brdchiolum teres. Catull. «59, 181. 
 bractea. A thin leaf or plate of metal. — II ice, sic lent crepitdbdt bracted vento. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 209. EPITH. Aurea; argentea ; splendens, micans. 
 bracteola. A small plate of metal. — Neptuni; qui bracteoldm de Cdstore ducat. 
 
 Juv. 13, 152. 
 brassica, as. A cabbage. — Me notdt, et junco brassuia vinctd levi. Prop. 4, 2, 
 
 44. SYN. Caulis. 
 Brennus, 1. A leader of the Gauls, who conquered the Romans at Allia . 
 
 Tcrrida sdcrilegum testantur limina Brenniim. Prop. 3, 13, 51. EPITH. 
 
 Magnariimus, generosus, fortis, potens, audax. 
 brevis. Short. — Tityre, dum reded, brevis est via, pdsce cdpellas. Virg. EcL 
 
 9, 23. SYN. Parvus, exiguus, angiistus, contractus, conclsiis. VERS. 
 
 Non te longo sermone morabor. Paucis miilta refert. Multa placent bre- 
 
 vitate loquendi. 
 brevia, um. S/wals. — In brevia et syrtes urget, niiserdbile visu. Virg. Mn. 
 
 1, 115. 
 brevitas, atis. Shortness. — Non licet hie vitce de brevitdte queri. Mart. 1 1, 92. 
 breviter. Shortly. — Turn breviter Dido, vultum demissd, prdfdtur. Virg. iEn. 
 
 1,561. SYN. Concise. 
 Briaveus, ei, or eos. A giant with an hundred hands, called also Mgason ; he 
 
 was struck with lightning by Jupiter, and buried under M. Altna Et 
 
 centumgemlniis Bridreus, ac bellud Lernce. Virg. Mn. 6, 287- SYN. 
 
 Mgieon. EPITH. Vastus, immanis. PHR. Gigas centimanus. Mtnm 
 
 siippositus. Sub JEtna. gemens. See Gigas, Alg&on. 
 Briseis, ldis. A girl of Lyrnessus, so called from her father Brises, her name 
 
 being Hippodamia: at the taking of Lyrnessus by the Greeks, she was 
 
 allotted to Achilles, but was taken from him by Agamemnon Heswnen 
 
 Telamon, Briseidd cepit Achilles. Ov. Ep. 20, 69. EPITH. Troia, Lyr. 
 

 90 BRI BUC 
 
 nessis, Trojana, Phrygia; pulchra, formosa, venusta. PHR. Brise sajS. 
 
 VERS. Troiaque in castrls segnem Brlseis Achlllem Detinuit. 
 Britanril, orum. The Britons.^— Et pemtus tbto divisds brbe Britdnnos. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1,67- SYN. Angll. EPITH. Flavl, ferl, pugnaces, aiidaces, 
 
 duri, feroces ; remotl, sepositl, extreml. 
 Britannia, ae. Great Britain. — Dicitur et nostrbs cdntdre Britannia versus. 
 
 Mart. 11, 4, 5. SYN. Anglia. VERS. Nostro diducta Britannia 
 
 mundo. 
 Britannicus, or Britannus. British — Quanto delphinis bdlaena Britdnriica 
 
 major. Juv. 10, 14. Esseda cceldtis siste Britanna jiigis. Prop. 2, 1, 76. 
 
 SYN. Anglicus. 
 Britones, urn. A people of Gaul. — Qua nee terrilnles Cimbri, nee Britones 
 
 unquam. Juv. 15, 12. Qudm veteres brachce Britonis pauperis, et qudm. 
 
 Mart. 11, 22, 9. SYN. Armorici. 
 Bromius. A name of Bacchus,— Thuraque dant, Bdcchumque vocdnt, BromU 
 
 unique, Lyceum. Ov. M. 4, 11. See Bacchus. 
 Brontes, ae. One of the Cyclopes. — Brontesque, Steropesque, et nudus membra 
 
 Pyracmdn. Virg. TEn. 8, 425. See Cyclopes. 
 bruma. The winter solstice ; winter. — Brumd nevi prima est, veterlsque novis- 
 
 sima Solts. Ov.F. 1, 168. SYN. Hiems. EPITH. Intractabilis, frigida, 
 
 gelida, cana, mmbosa, rigida, algida, rigens. VERS. Bruma, diem spatns 
 
 brevioribus arctat. Sub Jove nudus ago glacialis frigore brumae. Ipse 
 
 Decembrales briimas et frigora JanI Pertiilit. Brumam Capricorniis 
 
 tnertem Per minimas cogit luces, et maxima noctis Tempora. See Hiems. 
 brumalis. Wintry,— «Quale solet silvis brumdli frigore viscum. Virg. ./En. 6, 
 
 205. SYN. Hibernus, hiemalis. 
 Brundusmm, or Briindisium, I. A town and port of Calabria, on the shoi'e of 
 
 the Adriatic — Brund'isu tutds cdncedit Magnus m drees. Luc. 2, 609. 
 brutus. Brutish, insensible, stupid — Nam cadere aid brutb debercnt pdnderS 
 
 presses. Luc. 6, 105. PHR. Sensii immotus. VERS. Quo bruta tellus, 
 
 et vaga flumina. 
 bubaliis, I. A buffalo. — Illi cessit atrox bubaliis, dtque bison. Mart. Spect. 23. 
 bubo, onis. The horned owl. — Igndvus bubo, dirum mortal ibiis omen. Ov. M. 
 
 5, 550. Ilia dedit turpes raucis biibonibus umbras. Ov. Am. 1, 12, 19. 
 EPITH. Sinister, protanus, funereiis, Stygius, rauciis, Infestus, diriis, 
 luctifer, moastus, tristis ; foadus, ignavus, nocturniis. PHR. Noctis avis. 
 Triste canens. Ventiiri nuntia luctiis. Palladis ales. liuctiis praenxintius 
 ales. Qui dlrae mortis niintius esse solet. Hvimano generl trlstia ^tS 
 canens. VERS. Vlsus ferall carmine bubo Saepe queri, et longas In fletua 
 diicere voces. Trlstia mllle locls Stygius dedit omina bubo. Sedit in ad- 
 verso noctiirnus culmme bubo, Funereoque graves edidit ore scnos. Cum 
 bubone gravl nunc Philomela sonat. See Noctua, Strix. 
 
 biibulcus,!. A herdsman — Venit et upilib, tdrdi venere bitbulci. Virg. Eel. 
 10, 19. SYN. Armentarius. EPITH. Durus, vigil, rusticas, Incultus, 
 hirsutiis, sordidus. PHR. Bourn, armenti custos, magister, pastor. _ 
 
 bucca, ae. The inner part of the cheek — Irdtiis buceds injlet, neque se fore 
 posthde. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 21. EPITH. Tumens, tumida, tiirgens, tume- 
 facta. PHR. Tollere turgentes buccas, it grandia verba. Buccisque tu- 
 mentibiis haunt. 
 
 biiccina, ae. A trumpet, horn. — Turn veroddvocem celeres, qua buccina signum. 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 519. SYN. Tuba, cornu, litfius. EPITH. Rauca, Inilata, 
 canora, sonans, resonans, resona, clangens ; bellica, Martta, animans ; tor- 
 tilis. VERS. Bello dat slgnum rauca, criientum Biiccina. Excitat Injfestos 
 tiirmalls buccina somnos. Cava, buccina, sumitilr 111! Tortuis, In latum quae 
 turbine crescit ab Imo : Buccina quae medio concepit ut aera ponto, LltorS 
 voce replet sub iitroque jacentia, Pho3bo. Ov. M. 1, 335. 
 
 bucerius, or bucerus. Of oxen, cattle. — Bucerieeque greges, sub eddem tegminS 
 cceli. Lucr. 2, 662. Ldnxgerdsque greges, drmentaque bucerd pdvit. Ov. M. 
 
 6, 393. 
 
 bucolicus. Pastoral. — Bucollcls jiivenis luserdt ante modis. Ov. Tr. 2, 538. 
 „ SYN. Pastoralis, agrestis, rusticus. 
 
B U C C A C 91 
 
 bucfta, ae. A heifer Per nemora atque altos quarendo bucilla lucos. Virg. Eel. 
 
 8, 86. 
 biifo, onis. A toad. — Tnventusque cavls biifo, et qua plurima terras. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 184. EPITH. Tiimidus, foedus, foetidus, venenosiis, turgidfis, turpis. 
 bulbils. A bulbous root; a leek, onion — Biilbus, et ex h&rto qua veriit herba 
 
 sdldx. Ov. A. Am. 2, 422. SYN. Allium. 
 bulla. A bubble; a stud, boss. The bulla was worn by Roman children till 
 
 they attained the age of seventeen Xjt pliivw perlucida coelo Surgere bulla 
 
 solet. Ov. M. 10, 733. Bulla super frbniem pdrvm drgentea loris. Ov. M. 
 
 10, 114. EPITH. Tumens, tumida. 
 bullatus. Wearing the bulla ; childish. — Non equidem hoc studeo, bulldtis ut 
 
 niiht nugis. Pers. 5, 19. 
 bullio, is, Ivi, Itum. To bubble, boil. — Demersus, summa non rursus bultit r» 
 
 undo,. Pers. 3, 34. SYN. Ebullio, ferveo. 
 buns, is, or biira, ae. The plough-tail. — Inburim, et curvT formam dccipitulmus 
 
 aratri. Virg. G. 1, 170. See Aratrum. 
 Biisiris, ldis. A king of Egypt, who put all strangers to death: he was slain by 
 
 Hercules — Savior es trlstl Buslride, savior lllo. Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 39. 
 
 EPITH. Cruentus, feriis, dlriis, crudelis, triix, perfidus; Niliacus, Mare- 
 
 oticfis, Afer. VERS. Quis aiit Eurysthea durum, Aiit lllaudati nescit Bii- 
 
 slrfdis aras? Ergo ego foadantem peregrino templa cruore Busirin domiii? 
 bustum. A tomb ; a funeral pile — Regis Dercenni terreno ex aggere bustum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 850. SYN. Sepulcrum, tumulus; pyra, rogiis. See Se- 
 
 pulchrum, Rogus. 
 Buthrotum, or Buthrotiis, I. A town on the coast of Epirus, a Roman colony. 
 
 — Celsdm Buthrbii dsccndlmus vrbem. Virg. JEn. 3, 293. 
 biixetum. A plantation of box-wood. — Tepida buxeta recurrit. Mart. 2, 14. 
 buxeus. Of box-wood. — Scd plane jncelque, buxeique. Mart. 2, 41. 
 buxifer. Producing box-trees. — Amdstri Pontlca et Cvtore buxifer. Catu. 
 
 4, 13. 
 buxus, I. The box-tree — Perpetiioque vtrens buxus, tenuesque myrlca. Ov. M. 
 
 10, 97- EPITH. Virens, pallens, tonsilis, pallida, crlspa, viridis, frondens, 
 
 frondosa, opaca. VERS. Flavaque perpetiio buxus honore viret. 
 Byrsa. A name of Carthage, which was so called from Rvqaci, a bulVs hide, 
 
 because Iarbas granted Dido as much land, on which to build hei city, as she 
 
 could surround with a buWs hide. — Mercdtique solum, facti de nomine Byr- 
 
 sam, Taurino quantum pdssent circumdare* tergo. Virg. JEn. 1, 372. See 
 
 Carthago. 
 byssiniis. Made of flax, linen. 
 byssiis, I. A sort of fine flax SYN. Limlm. EPITH. Tenuis, canens, 
 
 alba, Candida, nitens, textilis, teres. 
 Byzantiacus and Byzantius. Byzantian. — Aiit Byzanfiacos colunt lacertos. 
 
 Stat. S. 4, 1 9, 1 3. Quaque tenent pdntl Byzdnfxd litora fauces. O v. Tr. 
 
 1,9,31. 
 Byzantium. A city on the Thracian Bosphorus, to which Constanline moved the 
 
 seal of the Roman empire, and gave the imme of Constantinople. — SYN. 
 
 Constantmopolls. EPITH. Superbum, nobile, insigne, magnif lcum, potens, 
 
 altum. PHR. Byzantia litora, mcenia. Byzantiae arces. Nova Roma. 
 
 VERS. Opibus regum exornata; potenti Imperio, famaquemgens, magna 
 
 semiila Roma?. Hie locus est geminl janua viista maris. See Constantino- 
 
 poiis. 
 
 Caballiniis. Of a horse — Nee fbnte la bra prolm caballmo. Pers. Prol. 1. 
 caballiis. A horse, pack-horse. — Optat ardre cabdlliis. Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 43. 
 cacabus, T. A boiler. — Alborum culwum, dtque cdcaboriim. Stat. S. 4, 9, 46. 
 cachinnor, or cachiuno, as. To laugh aloud. — Fiet iitl rlsii tremiilo concussa 
 
 cachinnet. Lucr. 1, 917« SYN. Obgannio, rideo. PHR. Attollere risum. 
 
 I.ogeminarS cachinnos. Effuso ctichinno excYpere. See Rideo, Derideo. 
 
92 
 
 CA C CAD 
 
 cachinnfis, I. A loud or scornful laugh Ingerriinant tremulos naso crispdnte* 
 
 cdchinnos. Pers. 5, 87« SYN. Risus, jocus, gannltiis. EPITH, Argutus, 
 petulans, mordax, rigidiis. 
 cacoethes, is. A bad habit ; an evil desire. — Scribendl cacoethes, et tegro In 
 corde senescxt. Juv. 7> 52. PHR. Praviis mos. 
 
 (acumen, mis. A top, summit, peak Nunc herbce, rupta tellure, cacumina 
 
 tollunt. Ov. Fast. 4, 12". SYN. Culmen, vertex, apex, fastlgium. 
 EPITH. Celsum, montanum, sublime, altiim, arduum, aerium, nubiferum, 
 excelsum, inaccessum, avium ; frondosum, frondif eriim, virens, viridans ; 
 saxosum, scopiilosum, sterile. PHR. Sumrrii fastigia montis, culmims. 
 Praerupti nimbosa cacumina saxi. Summus apex. Vertice celso canus apex. 
 VERS. Pulsabantque novi montana cacumina fluctus. Nee jacit in rarms 
 altoque cacumine nidos. Annuit ; utque caput visa est agitasse cacumen. 
 
 cacummo. To make pointed, sharpen. — Dat spat turn collo, summasque cacu- 
 iriinat aures. Ov. M. 3, 105. SYN. Actio, acumino. 
 
 Cacus. Son of Vulcan: he dwelt on M. Aventinus, and was noted for his de- 
 predations ; that his retreat might not be discovered, he dragged the cattle 
 which he stole by the tail backwards to his cave ; but Hercules detected the 
 
 trick, and slew him. See Virg. JEn. 8, 193, 252; Ov. Fast. 1, 551 
 
 Cacus Aventlnas ttmor dtque infdrnia silvtB. Ov. Fast. 1, 551. EPITH. 
 Immanis, vigil, pervigil, raptor, caiitus, callidus. PHR. Vulcano genitus, 
 satus. Vulcama proles. Raptor Aventinus. VERS. Vasto summotS 
 recessu Semihominis Caci spelunca. Silvarumque timor, tacita qui fraude 
 solebat Ducere nee rectas Cacus in antra boves. Cacique rapiicis Tempora 
 nodosa? concussit robore clavae. Feriis ipse siio periit mactatus m antro 
 Proditus mclusae Caciis ab ore bovis. 
 
 cadaver, ens. A carcass, dead body. — In stabulis turpi dildpsa caddvera tdbo. 
 Virg. G. 4, 557« EPITH. Informe, tetrum, turpe, deforme, exsangue, 
 foedum, gelidum, frigens, frlgidum, pallidum, pallens ; mcestum, flebile, 
 mis"erabile. PHR. Artus iniines, exsangues, exanimes. Spoliatum vita 
 corpus. Mutum, et sine sanguine corpus. Trunciis vitaque animaquS 
 solutus. Defunctaque corpora vita. Exammum corpus. Spoliatum lumme 
 corpus. Corpus inane. VERS. Jacet ingens Ktore trunciis, Avulsiimque 
 hiimeris captit, it sine nomine corpus. 
 
 Cadmeis, ldis. The patronymic of the female descendants of Cadmus ; Theban. 
 — Tdlibiis igndrdm Juno Cddmeidd dlcfis. Ov. M. 3, 287. Matris Cdd- 
 meides ddsunt. Ov. M. 9, 304. 
 
 Cadmeius anrfCadmeiis. Of Cadmus ; Theban — Talis, opdea legens nemorum, 
 Cddmeins herds. Stat. Theb. 3, 3G6. Fdtidtcd Cephissos aqua, Cadmeaque 
 Dlrce. Luc. 3, 175. 
 
 Cadmus, 1. Son of Agenor, king of Tyre: being sent by the father to search 
 for his sister Europa. whom Jupiter had carried off, and ordered not to return 
 unless he found her, he settled in Bceotia, and founded Thebes. — Cadmus agit 
 grates, peregrinceque osculd tcrrce. Ov. M. 3, 24. SYN. Agenorides. 
 EPITH. Thebaniis, Martiiis, impavidiis, audax, generosiis, bellax, clarvis, 
 Insignis, potens. PHR. Agenore natus. Sidoniiis exiil. Tyria de gente 
 profectiis. Primus Thebanai conditor urbis. VERS. Cum pater ignarus 
 Cadmo perquirere raptam Imperat. Profiigiis patriamque iramque parentis 
 Vitat Agenorides. Motae jiissus supponere terra? Vipereos dentes, popiili 
 Incrementa fiituri. 
 
 c.ado, cecidi, casum. To fall, sink, perish. — Multa rendscenlur, quae jam ceci- 
 dere ; eddentque. Hor. A. P. 70. SYN. Decido, concido, excido, procido : 
 labor, delabor, proliibor, riio, corriio, procumbo. PHR. Ad terram, in 
 praeceps labor, feror, volvor. Gravl casu, ruina, magno impete, devexo 
 pondere prolabor. Praeceps Sgor, feror, lmpellor. Pra;ceps eado. Totus 
 in terram ruit. Ruit de vertice praeceps. Volvitiir in caput. ProciimbTt 
 hiimi. VERS. Riilnam Prona. trahit, penitusque illisa recumbit. Sctlpiili 
 ingentem traxere riilnam. Domiis lapsa, repente riiinam Cum sonitu trahit. 
 Conciissae nutant turres, lapsumque minantiir. Ab anciplti delapsiis culminS 
 montis. Caetera ne simili caderent labefacta riiina. Celsae graviore casu 
 Decidunt turres. Pondere turns Prociibint siibito. ipse gravis, gravi- 
 
CAD C^D 93 
 
 terque ad terram pondere vasto Concidit. In mare lassatis volucrfs vaga 
 decidit alls. Ipsa siio quondam pondere tracta ruunt. Ac veluti saxiim 
 montfs de vertice praeceps Cum rmt aviilsum vento, seu turbidiis imber 
 Proluit, aiit annis solvit sublapsa vetustas. Cum domiis mgenti siibito mea 
 lapsS ruina Concidit, in dommi procubintque caput. Surdior ilia freto 
 surgente cadentibus Hcedis. At si fcemmeo fuerat tibi Marte cadendum, 
 Thermodontiaca, malles cecidisse bipenni. 
 Caduceus, or Caduceum, el. The rod of Mercury, round which two serpents 
 were twined. — EPITH. Pacif icus, felix, faustus, pacifer. 
 
 The Caduceus. 
 
 Turn virgam capit : hac animas ille evocat Oreo 
 
 Pallentes ; alias sub Tartara tristia mittit ; 
 
 Dat somnos, adimitque, et lumina morte resignat. 
 
 Ilia fretus, agit ventos, et turbida tranat 
 
 Nubila. Virg. Mn. 4, 242. 
 
 Caducifer. The bearer of the Caduceus, a name of Mercury — Hinc se sustu- 
 lerdt paribus Caducifer alls. Ov. M. 2, 708. See Mercurius. 
 
 caducus. Ready to fall, weak, frail. — Si mora prcesentis let! tempn&que caduco. 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 622. SYN. Fragilis, infirmus, labans, perituriis, debilis ; 
 cadens, labens, fluxus. 
 
 cadiis, I. A cask. — Vina, bonus quae delude cadis onerdrat Acestes. Virg. JEn. 
 1, 195. SYN. Dolium. EPITH. Piceatiis, vetiilus, niger, fumosiis, 
 spumans. PHR. Lyaeo pleniis. Spumans Baccho. VERS. In Vaticanis 
 condita miista cadis. Flavaque de rubro promere mella cado. Molliaque 
 llignis vina reposta cadis. 
 
 caecigenfis. Born blind. — Nam, cum caecigenl, soils qui lumina nunquam. 
 Lucr. 2, 741. See Ccecus. 
 
 caeco. To make blind. — Sol etidm caecat, contra si tendere pergas. Lucr. 4, 
 356. SYN. Excaeco, obcaeco. PHR. Lumina, ociilos, effodere, eruere, 
 eripere. Manu lumina baurire. Ociilos, lumina, genis expellere, sedibiis 
 siiTs eriiere. Lumen adimere, eripere. Luce privare, orbare. VERS. 
 Radice ab Ima, funditus vidsos simiil Evolvit orbes. Lumen transverberSt 
 ense. Et patiar fossis lumen abire gems. 
 
 Casciibum. A district of Campania, celebrated for its wines. 
 
 Caecubus. Of Caecubum Caecubd vlna fcrens. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 15. 
 
 caecus. Blind; dark, obscure — Tres adeo Incerios caeca caligine soles. Virg. JEn. 
 3, 203. SYN. Obcaecatus, excaecatus; obscuriis, tenebrosfis. PHR. Lu- 
 minis expers, orbiis. Lumine cassiis. Perpetiia damnatiis nocte. jEterna 
 nocte, aeternis tenebris, aeterna caligine, ociilos tectus. Luminibiis, visu, 
 orbus, viduatiis. Luce privatiis. Raptis, effossis luminibiis, oculis caecus. 
 Oculis privatiis, orbatus, captiis. Cm lumen ademptiim. Vitam perpetiia 
 sub nocte trahens. Cujus lumma liicis egent. Luce carent ociili. Inanes 
 lumims orbes. VERS. SI tu quoque liiminis biijiis Orbiis, ait, fieres. 
 Tristemque trahit sine lumine vitam. Trepidiisque ministro Praetentat 
 baciilo, luminis orbiis, iter. Caecosque voliitat Eventus ammo secum. 
 Miirmure caeco Intus saxa. sonant. Jacta caecum dare cuspide vulniis. 
 
 «edes, is. Slaughter, murder — Tunc ccedes hommum generl, tunc prmltti nata. 
 Tibull. 1, 10, 3. SYN. Clades, strages. funera. EPITH. Impia, dira, 
 sanguinea, fera, acerba, feralis, infausta, criienta, funesta, atrox, crudelTs, 
 misera, Infanda, nefanda, tristis. VERS. Cadit infelix violenta caede pe- 
 remptiis. Laeta criientabat turpi convivia caede. Cruda virum caedes flu- 
 mims instar erat. Plena ferae caedis, plena, cruoris erat. Terribilis saevam 
 niillo discrimine caedem SuscTtat. Sternere caede vTros, et majnia cingere 
 flammis. Si manus haec aliquam posset committere caedem. Caede leaenS 
 boiim spiimantes oblita rictus. 
 
 caedo. cecidi, caesum. To cut, fell ; to strike, kill. — Cum subtt Ilia nemuc, quod 
 nulla ceciderdt cetas. Ov. M. 2, 418. Caduntur vigiles, portlsque patent ibiis 
 omnes. Virg. JEn. 2, 266. SYN. Seco, abscindo; perciitio, ferio, verbero; 
 
94 
 
 C.EL CAI 
 
 
 neco, occido, interimo, perimo. PHR. Tills configo, transfodio. M&nu 
 percfitere. VERS. Caedfintque securibfis humida vina. Viridem caederg 
 falce comam. Advena, virginso caesfis fit ense cadat. Caedit quinas de more* 
 bidentes. 
 
 cselamen, mis. Carved work. — Neque enhn clypei caeldniina ndrit. Ov. M. 
 13,291. 
 
 chelator, oris. An engraver, sculptor. — SitmWipraetered curvus coeldtor, et alter. 
 Juv. 9, 145. 
 
 Caelebs. See Calebs. 
 
 caelestis, Caelum, &c. See Cozlestis, Ccelum, t\c. 
 
 caelo, as. To carve, engrave, emboss — Qnce bdniis Eurytion multo ccelaverat 
 auro. Virg. Mix. 10, 499. SYN. Sculpo, Incido. PHR. ^Ere fmgo, 
 effingo, exprimo. Auro, lapide, Kgno effingo. VERS. Caelat&que m 
 auro Fortia, facta virum. Nam Mulciber lllic iEquora caelarat medias 
 cmgentia terras. 
 
 caelum, I. A graver, chisel. — Quis te Phidiaco fdrmdtdm, Julia, caelo 
 
 Mart. 6, 13. SYN, Scalprum. EPITH. Laboriferum, mordax, durum, 
 acutum. VERS. Laboriferi vivant quae marmora, caelo Praxitelis. 
 
 caepa, ae, or caepe (indecl.) An onion Putri caepds dlece natdntes. Mart. 3, 77« 
 
 Seu pdrrum et caepe trucidds. Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 21. 
 
 Caeres, ritis, or retis. A town of Tuscany, near Tarquinii. — Est ingens geli- 
 dum licciis prope Cceritis dmnem. Virg. iEn. 8, 597. Qui Caerete ddmd, 
 qui sunt Mwiioriis in drvis. Virg. iEn. 10, 183. 
 
 caerimoma, ae. Sacred rites, solemn worship. — SYN. Ritus. PHR. Cultus 
 sacer, religiosfis, puis. 
 
 caerfilefis, or caerfilus. Azure, sky-blue, sea-green. — Units erit quern tu tolles in 
 cceruld cosli. Ov. M. 14, 814. Caeruleos habet undd Deds, Tritdna cdnorum. 
 Ov. M. 2, 8. 
 
 Caesar, aris. A surname given to the Julian family in Rome, but chiefly applied 
 to Julius Ccesar, the first emperor, and after him adopted by his immediate 
 
 successors, who were called the Twelve Caesars llle efiam extinctd miserdtiis 
 
 Caesdre Rdmdm. Virg. Gr. 1, 466. EPITH. Romanus, acer, Indomitus, 
 egregifis, invictus, magnfis, magnanimus. PHR. Dux Latifis. Ductor 
 Ausonius. De sanguine natfis lull. Julius, a. magno demissum nomen 
 Ifilo. Xllustii stirpe creatus. 
 
 Caesareus. Of Ccesar. — Sanguine Caesdred Rdmdnum extinguere nomen. 
 Ov. M. 1, 201. 
 
 Caesariantts. Caesarian. — Sed dommi mores CaesdiHdniis habet. Mart. 9, 81. 
 
 caesaries, lei. Hair. — Aured caesaries dllis, dtque aured testis. Virg. yEn. 8, 
 659. SYN. Capilli, crmes, coma. EPITH. Nitida, radians, fliiitans, 
 pulchra, fiava, decora, fulva. VERS. Caesariem rutilam per Candida colla 
 refundit. Dubiam lanuginis iimbram Caesaries intonsa tegit. See 
 Capillus. 
 
 Ccesius. Gray, tawney Caesid veniam dbvliis ledni. Catull. 45, 7. 
 
 caestfis, us. The loaded gauntlet, used in boxing — Audet adire vlritm, mani- 
 busque inducer e caestus. Virg. Mil. 5, 379. EPITH. Validiis, gravis, Im- 
 manis, aerisonfis, crudus, plumbeus, cruentatus, crfientus. VERS. Crudo 
 decertet Graecia caestu. Hie juvenes duris armati caestibfis ibant. Stabat 
 Eryx gravido perfractus tempora caestu. Si crudo fidit piignam committere 
 caestu. Geminos immani pondere caestus Attollit. 
 
 caetera, caeterum. The rest. — Cceterd turbd pdldm tltiilds dstendet apertds. 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 109. SYN. Alius, reliquus. 
 
 caeterum, caetero, or caetera. In other respects ; however Cdnsertum tegmen 
 
 spinis, at caetera Graiiis. Virg. Mn. 3, 594. SYN. Denique, tamen, atta- 
 men, deinceps. 
 
 Caieta. The nurse of JEneas, who on her death founded a city in Italy, to which 
 
 he gave her name JEterndm moriens fdmdm, Caictd, dcdisti. Virg. Mn. 
 
 7,2. 
 
 Cain, or Cainus. The eldest son of Adam ; he murdered his brotJier Abel.-— 
 EPITH. Saevus, Impius, crudelis, invisus, dlrfis. PHR. Impius fratricida. 
 Ccelo invisus. Notus f eritate Cainus. Fraterna caede crfientus. 
 
C AL 95 
 
 Calaber. Of Calabria. — Caldbrts in monfibiis ortiis. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 409. 
 
 Calabria. A country of southern Italy — Nbn cestudsce grata Cdldbrue. Hor. Od. 
 1, 31, 5. 
 
 calamitas, atis. A misfortune, disaster.-— Nunquam dgere llcitum est; ~%ta earn 
 oppresslt calamitas. Ter. Hec. Prol. 22. S YN. iErumna, miseria, moeror, 
 dolor, Infortunium, damnum, detrlmentum, lncommodum. PHR. Adversi 
 casus. Fortuna adversa. See Malum. 
 
 calamitosus. Disastrous, unfortunate. See Damnosus, Miser. 
 
 calamus, I. A reed, stalk; a pipe; an arrow Liidere quae vellem cdldmo per- 
 
 misit dgresli. Virg. Eel. 1, 10. S YN. Culmus, stipula, arundo, avena ; 
 fistula, tibia (see Fistula) ; sagitta, spiculum (see Sagitta). EP1TH. Gra- 
 cilis, levis, mollis, fragHis, tenuis. 
 
 calathiscus, I. A little basket — Virgati custodibdnt caldthisci. Catull. 62, 319. 
 
 calathiis, I. A basket. — Hcec implet lento cdldthos a vimine textbs. Ov. Fast. 
 4, 435. SYN. Canistrum, cista, cistula, fiscina, fiscella. EPITH. VI- 
 minetis, nexiis, textiKs, virgatus ; patens, capax. PHR. Vas lento vimme 
 textum. VERS. Nunc vimme textos Irridens calatbos foliis_ agrestibiis 
 implet. Textilis a dextra calathiis dependet. Trbi lilia plenis Ecce ferunt 
 Nymphae calathis. 
 
 calcaneiim, I. The heel. — Contmuis rimTs calcdnea sclssd rigebdnt. Virg. 
 Moret. 36. SYN. Calx. 
 
 calcar, aris. A spur — Crescit, et immensum gloria calcar habet. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 4, 2, 36. Seu spiimantis equl foderet cdlcdribus armbs. Virg. iEn. 6, 882. 
 SYN. Stimulus, aculeus. EPITH. Aciitum, aeratum, durum, pungens. 
 PHR. Calx ferrea, ferrata, serea, serata. VERS. Cornipedemque citum 
 ferrata, calce fatigat. Saevis calcaribus urgent. 
 
 calceatus. Shod, wearing shoes. — Qui dixit caput esse calcedtum. Mart. 12, 45. 
 PHR. Calceos gerens, calce Is Indutiis. 
 
 calceus, I. A shoe, sandal. — Cut _nbn conveniet sua res, ut calceus bl'im. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 42. EPITH. Aptus, utilis, habilis, levis. PHR. Vlncla 
 pedum. Plantae vincula. Clrcumdata, vmcula plantis. Nexae tegmina 
 plantae. VERS. Tyrrhena pedum circumdat vincula plantis. Taurea 
 niidatls circumdat tegmina plantis. Vlnclaque de nlveo detrahet IpsS 
 pede. 
 
 Calchas, antis. Son of Thestor, a Grecian soothsayer during the Trojan war. 
 — Hanc tamen immensum Calchas attbllere molem. Virg. ^En. 2, 185. 
 SYN. Thestorides. EPITH. Augur, vates, veriis, verax, providus. See 
 Augur. 
 
 calcitro, as. To kick — Cdlcitrat, et positas aspergit sanguine mensas. Ov. M. 
 5,40. 
 
 calco, as. To tread, trample upon. — Vidimus, et dorriitum pedibus cdlcdmvs 
 dmorem. Ov. Am. 5, 9, 5. SYN. Contero, obtero, proculco. PHR. Calce 
 tero, premo, protero, obtero. Siib pedibus tero, comprimo, attero, premo. 
 VERS. Mixtaque cruor calcatur arena. Moesta tamen scopfilos frutico- 
 saque lltora calco. Durum calcavimus aequor. Calcatls sordidiis iivls. 
 
 calculus, I. A pebble ; gravel. — Tenuis iibi drgllla, et diimosis cdlculiis drvis. 
 Virg. G. 2, 180. SYN. LapHliis, arena. VERS. Perspicuas Imo, per 
 quas niimerabilis alto Calculus omms erat. Calculus Immitem demlttitiir 
 ater in iirnam. 
 
 Caledonia, ae. Scotland. 
 
 Caledoniiis. Of Caledonia. — Nuda Cdledonw sic pectord prcebu^it urso. Mart. 
 Spect. 7- 
 
 efacio, calfacio, is, and calefacto, as. To heat, warm Hie iibi percdluit, 
 
 cdlefecitque omnia circiim. Lucr. 6, 687. Aiit hnmdcm grdtd calf licit igne 
 focum. Ov. Fast. 4, 698. Llgnis cdlefdctdt ahenum. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 169. 
 PHR. Calore Incendo, torreo. Calidum facio. VERS. Turbatl cunei, 
 calefactaque corda, tumultu. 
 
 cSlendae, arum. The first day of the month — Nee tottdem veteres, quel nunc, 
 habvere cdlendds. Ov. Fast. 3, 99. 
 
 caleo, iil. To be warm or hot, to glow — Dum cdlet, et medio sol est dltissimiis 
 orbe. Ov. M. 1, 592. SYN. jEstiio, ardeo, ferveo. PHR. Fervent! 
 
CAL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 torreor aestu. VERS. Desiderioque calebat Conjugis abrepti. Qui calSt 
 
 In cupido pectore prestat amor. Imposmt prosecta calentibus aris. 
 calesco, is. To grow warm or hot. — Quo propius nunc es, flamma propiore" 
 
 calesco. Ov. Ep. 18, 177- Onda die gelida est, ortuque obituque calescit. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 310. 
 calidus. Warm, hot. — Hie rapit calidum frustrd de vulnere telum. Virg. Mn. 
 
 10, 486. SYN. iEstuosus, fervidus, fervens, fervescens ; ardens, exar- 
 
 descens. 
 caliga, ». A soldier s shoe. 
 caligatus. Wearing the caliga — Adjutor gelidos veriiam caligatus tn agros. 
 
 Juv. 3, 332. 
 caliginosus. Dark, gloomy. — Cdliginosd noite premtt Deus. Hor. Od. 3, 29, 
 
 30. SYN. Tenebrosus, obsriirus, niger, opactis. PHR. Caligine tectiis. 
 c&Bgo, mis. Darkness, gloom Pandere res altd terra et caligine mersds. 
 
 Virg. ^En. 6, 267. SYN. Tenebrae, nox. EPITH. Picea, obscura, atra, 
 
 niibila, opaca, fiimosa, nocturna, tristis, lurida. See Tenebrae, Nubes, 
 
 Nox. 
 calIgo, as. To be dark, gloomy Et caligantem nigra formidrne lucum. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 468. SYN. Obscuror. PHR. Obscuriis sum. Tenebris in- 
 
 volvor. Caligine tegor. VERS. Callgante latent astra sub aethere. Tres 
 
 adeo incertos caeca caligine soles Erramus pelago, totidem sine sidere 
 
 noctes. 
 Caligula. The surname of C. Caesar, the fourth emperor of Rome, who was so 
 
 called from his wearing the caliga EPITH. Durus, perf ldus, sceleratus, 
 
 nefandus, crudelis. PHR. Cognomen caligae cui castra dederunt. 
 calix, icis. A cup, goblet. — Plebeios caftces, et paiicis dss'ibus emptos. Juv. 11, 
 
 145. SYN. Crater, patera. See Poculum. 
 calleo, iii. To know by experience; to be skilful. — Legit imiimque sonum diglfis 
 
 callemus et axire. Hor. A. P. 274. SYN. Scio. PHR. Doctus, peritiis 
 
 sum. 
 calliditas, atis. Artfulness, craft. — Teque mea lcedi cdirid^itdte puto. Ov. Ep. 
 
 20, 126. SYN. Astutia, fraus, versutia. EPITH. Versuta, astuta, 
 
 fallax. 
 callidiis. Skilful, artful, crafty — Non ego natiira, nee sum tarn caindus mil. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 25. SYN. Caiitus, astiitus, subdoliis, versutQs. 
 Callimachus. A Greek poet of Cyrene, son of Battus. — Et, cum Callimaclio, 
 
 tu quoque, Coe, noces. Ov. Rem. Am. 772. SYN. Battiades. EPITH. 
 
 Clariis, doctus, perltus, sollers, cultus, facundiis. 
 Calliope, es, or Calliopea, a?. The Muse who presided over heroic poetry.—. 
 
 Quern mea Calliope laeserit, vnus ego. Ov. Tr. 2, 568. Orphei Calliopea, 
 
 Lino formosus Apollo. Virg. Eel. 4, 57« See Musce. 
 Callirboe, is. A fountain in Attica Et quos CdWirhoe novles errant ibiit 
 
 nndis. Stat. Theb. 12, 629. 
 callis. A footpath, track — Secret! celdnt cdlles, et myrted circum. Virg. JEn. 
 
 6, 443. SYN. Semita, trames. EPITH. Angustus, occultus, arctus. 
 
 See Via, Iter. 
 Callisto, us. Daughter of Lycaon, king of Arcadia ; she was beloved by Jupiter ; 
 
 and Juno, in her jealousy, changed her into a bear, on which Jupiter made 
 
 her a constellation called Ursa Major. — Callisto sdcri pars fiilt una chori. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 156. SYN. Parrhasis. EPITH. Pulcbra, venusta, formosa, 
 
 Tegeaea. PHR. Tegeaea puella. Lyciionia vlrgo. See Arctos. 
 callosus. Callous, hard. — Marem cohlbcnt callosd vitellum. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 14. 
 calo, onis. A soldier's drudge. — Sambucdm ciHus cdloni aptdveris alto. Pers. 
 
 5, 95. 
 calor, oris. Warmth, heat. — Magnaque cum magno veniet triturd colore. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 190. SYN. Ardor, a?stus, fervor. EPITH. yEstiviis, fer- 
 vidus, fervens, aridiis, Phoebeus, solans, igneus, Viilcanius,igneus, flammeus, 
 
 urens, sitlbundiis. VERS. Solari tellus semper subjecta calori. Omnis et 
 
 una Dilapsus calor Jiivemsque calorem Excitat in nimios belli civilis 
 
 Smores. 
 Calpe. A mountain on the coast of Spain, opposite to M. Abyla, in Africa ; 
 
CAL CAM 97 
 
 they were called the Pillars of Hercules. Calpe is now Gibraltar.—- 
 Mquora transWiet : sed longe Calpe relicta. Juv. 14, 279. EPITH. Her- 
 culea, Tartissia, Ibera, excelsa, ardua. VERS. Qua subit excelsam Tithys 
 Intern ua Calpen. Angustasque freti fauces premit ardua Calpe. See 
 Abyla. 
 
 caltha, ae. The marigold. — MdWia liiteold pingit vaccinia, caltha. Virg. Eel. 2, 
 50. EPITH. Lutea, flammeola, flava, riibins, florins. 
 
 cXlumma, ae. Slander, detraction — SYN. Injuria, convicium. EPITH. 
 Iniqua, noxia, turpis, fceda. 
 
 calumniator, oris. A slanderer. — Et delator es, et calumniator. Mart. 11, 77- 
 
 calumnior, aris. To slander, cavil. — Cdlnmriidri si quis autem voluerit. PhaecL 
 Prol. 1, 5. SYN. Convicior, detraho. 
 
 calx, calcis. The heel. — Ecce voldt, cdJcemque terit jam cdlce Dior es. Virg. JEn. 
 5, 325. EPITH. Dura, ferrata. VERS. Cormpedemque citum firrata 
 calce f atigat. 
 
 calx, calcis. Chalk, lime — Sdxa vfdes primum sold coalescere cdlce. Lucr. 6, 
 1066. EPITH. Urens, Candida, fervens, crassa, ardens. 
 
 Calydon, onis. A city of Mtolia, the neighbourhood of which was ravaged by an 
 enormous boar, which was slain by Meleager. See Ov. M. 8, 279, S[c — Et 
 ndndum torvoe Calydon invisd Diana. Ov. M. 6, 415. EPITH. jEtola, 
 Meleagria. 
 
 CalydonTs, idis,/ce;n. and Calydonms. Of Calydon. — Trddldlt Aonms paviddm 
 Cdlydonidd Nesso. Ov. M. 9, 112. Hdrtc pariter vldlt, pariter Cdlydoniiis 
 herds. Ov. M. 8, 324. 
 
 Calypso, us. Daughter of Atlas and Tethys ; she resided in the island of 
 Ogygia, where she hospitably entertained Ulysses, when wrecked on his 
 return from Troy. — CredTtiir et nymphe, mortdlls amove, Calypso. Ov. Am. 
 2, 17, 15. SYN. Atlantis, Atlantias. EPITH. Ogygia, aequorea, fa- 
 mosa. 
 
 Camarina, ae. A city on the southern coast of Sicily, near which was an un- 
 wholesome marsh, all attempts at draining which proved futile, the oracle de- 
 claring that it should never be accomplished. — Appdret Camarina procu I, 
 campique Geloi. Virg. JEn. 3, 701. 
 
 Cambyses, is. Son of Cyrus, and king of Persia. — Cdmbyses longi popiilds 
 pervemt ad cevi. Luc. 10, 280. 
 
 Camilla, ae. A cup for milk — Turn licet, dpposita veliiti crdtere Camilla, Ldc 
 niveum potes, purpuredmque sdpdm. Ov. Fast. 4, 779. 
 
 camel iis, I. A camel Diversum confitsd genus pdnthera cameld. Hor. Ep. 2, 
 
 1, 195. EPITH. Hirtiis, diforcms, ingens, onerarius, hirsutus ; citus, 
 celer, velox. 
 
 camera, ae. A vault, arched ceiling. — Nee camera aurdtds inter eburnd trdbis. 
 Prop. 3, 2, 12. SYN. Fornix. EPITH. Pendins, repanda, curva, con- 
 vexa, ciirvata, siniiata. 
 
 Camilla, ae. A warlike princess of the Volsci, who came to the assistance of 
 Turnus against JEneos — Et cum frdtre Cords, et virginis did Camilla. 
 Virg. jEn. 11, 604. EPITH. Privernia, Volsca; billatrix, Amazon, pha- 
 retrata; cita, velox, agilis. PHR. Privernia virgo. Virgo dilectS 
 
 DVd 
 
 lanae. 
 
 Description of Camilla. 
 
 Hos super advenit Volsca de gente Camilla, 
 Agmen agens equilum, et florentes aere catervas, 
 Bellatrix. Non ilia colo calathisve Minervae 
 Foemineas assueta manus ; sed prcelia virgo 
 Dura pati, cursuque pedum praevertere ventos : 
 Ilia vel intact* segetis per summa volaret 
 Oramina, nee teneras cursu laesisset aristas : 
 Vel mare per medium, fluctu suspensa tumenti, 
 Ferret iter, celeres nee tingeret aequore plantas. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 803. 
 F 
 
98 
 
 CAM CAN 
 
 
 
 Caraillus. The surname of several distinguished Romans, especially M. Furius 
 Camillus, who was called the second Romulus. — A spice Torqudtum, et refe- 
 rentem slgna Cdmillum. Virg. iEn. 6, 825. EPITH. Fortis, Invlctiis. 
 VERS. Sclpiadas, Galllsque genus fatale, Carmllos. 
 
 camlniis, I. A furnace, forge. — Impositdm, ruptls jldmmam exprrdre caminTs. 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 580. SYN. Fornax. EPITH. Flammifcr, rutilus, Ignitus, 
 ardens, Ignivomiis, anhelans, fuir^ns. 
 
 cammarus, I. A kind of crab-fish. — Sed fibi dimidio constrictus cdmmarus ovo. 
 Juv. 5, 84. 
 
 Camcenae. The Muses Amdnt alternd Camoenee. Virg. Eel. 3, 59. See 
 
 Musce. 
 
 Campania. One of the principal and most fertile districts of Italy, extending 
 from Latium to the Lucani ; its chief city was Capua. — Non tibi si pretium 
 Campania terra ddretur. Tibull. 1, 9, 33. EPITH. Dives, amoena, fer- 
 tilis, fecunda. 
 
 Campanus. Campanian. — Vills, cum patera guttus, Campand supellex. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 118. 
 
 campus, I. A plain, field. — Obliti ignoto camporum In pulvere linquunt. 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 866. SYN. Arvum, ager, tellus, rura, jugera. EPITH. 
 Fertilis, pinguis, viridis, gramineiis, laetus, virens, amceniis, vernans ; 
 aridus, pulverefis, arenosus ; hiimidas, paluster, udus, aquosus ; patens, 
 jacens, apertiis, planus, latus, patulus. VERS. Pars maris, et liitus subi- 
 tariim campus aquarian. Camposque liquentes. Jussit et extendi campos 
 subsiderg valles. Annua venall referens certamina campo. Campos salis 
 aere secabant. 
 
 camurus. Crumpled. — Camuris hirtce sub cbrriibus aures. Virg. G. 3, 55. 
 
 canalis. A pipe, channel. — Currentem illgnis potdre canal ibi/s iinddm. Virg. G. 
 3, 330. SYN. Tubus. EPITH. Longus, angustiis, flexuosus, Irrigiius, 
 caviis, riguiis, curvtis, curvatvis, flexus, Inflexus. VERS. Multif Idis dlvisa 
 canalibus iinda. Virides recreare canalibiis hortos. 
 
 cancelll, orum. Rails — Cancellis primbs inseriiisse pedes. Ov. Am. 3, 2, 64. 
 
 Cancer, cri, or ceris. The Crab, one of the signs of the Zodiac, which the sun 
 enters m the* month of June, making the summer solstice. — JEiHiopum ver- 
 semiis oves sub sidere Cancrl. Virg. Eel. 10, 68. Cdnceris ut vertdt metds 
 ad solst it idles. Lucr. 5, 616. EPITH. Torrens, calidus, ardens, Ignitus, 
 flagrans, advistus, aridus, vlolentiis, sitiens, sitlbundiis, siccus, xirens. PHR. 
 Sltientis sidera Cancrl. Cancrl torridiis Ignis. ^Estlvi tergora CancrL 
 Cancer Sole perustfis. Brachia curvans. Adurens sitientes agros. Octipedls 
 serpentia brachia Cancrl. VERS. Fervidiis extendit ciim torrida brachial 
 Cancer. Sol abit e Gemiriis, it Cancrl slgna riibescunt. Cum premit 
 sequorei Sol humida brachia Cancrl. 
 
 cancer. A crab-fish. — Concava litoreo si demds brachia cdncro. Ov. M. 15, 
 369. EPITH. Lltoreus, testudmeus, tardigradiis, piger, tardus, Ignavus, 
 aranicola. PHR. Plscis octipes. Gradiens non recto tramite. 
 
 cancer, masc. and neut. An ulcerous disease. — Vtque malum late solet immed'i- 
 cdbilc cancer Serpere, et illasds vifidtis addere partes. Ov. M. 2, 825. 
 EPITH. Immedicabilis, acerbus, languens, mortif er, letalis ; rodens, vorax, 
 mordax. 
 
 candeia, ae. A candle — Cdndelee, cujus dlspenso et tempero fTlum. Juv. 3, 287- 
 SYN. Cereiis, taeda, fax. EPITH. Clara, tremula, lucens, cerea, pinguis, 
 micans, radians, conspicua. PHR. Tremula luce coruscans. Lucens Ipso 
 depaseitur usu. Siio absumltiir Igne. 
 
 candelabrum. A candlestick. — De cdndeldbrd magna liicernd tibi. Mart. 14,44. 
 
 candeo, fil. To be white; to glow with heat — Tlnctd super lectds cdnderei 
 vestis eburnos. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 103. SYN. Albeo, caneo ; flagro, ferveo. 
 
 candesco. To grow white; to groio hot, burn — Ore trah'it ; currusque sites 
 candesoere scntlt. Ov. M. 2, 230. SYN. Incandesco, albesco; Incendor 
 Inflammor. 
 
 candidatiis. Clothed in white; a candidate — SYN. Asplrans, albatiis. 
 
 CQiididulus. Whitish — Exta, et cdndtduli dlvind tomuculd porei. Juv» 
 10, 355. 
 
CAN 99 
 
 candidiis. White; sincere; pure. — Fund it humus fibres ; hie Candida populiis 
 antra. Virg. Eel. 9, 41. Jam felix litindm, quam pectore* candidiis essem. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 14, 43. SYN. Albus, niveiis, eburniis, eburneus, lacteus, 
 caniis, canesceus; slncerus, Ingenuiis, Integer, mnocins, Innoxiiis, mnocuus, 
 purus. PHR. Albidme tinctus. NTveo candore decorus. 
 
 candor, oris. Whiteness ; purity. — Qui candore nives dnteirent, ciirsibus auras. 
 Virg. /En. 12, 14. SYN. Albedo. EPITH. Nivalis, niveiis, purfis, ar- 
 genteiis, lacteus, virgineiis, eburneiis, intemeratus. VERS. Superansque 
 nives it lilia candor. Candor erat, qualem profert Latonia luna. 
 
 canens, enti's. Hoary. — Cdnentem mdlli plumd duxisse senectdm. Virg. JEn. 
 10,91. 
 
 caneo, is, m. To be wh'te Nee renovdliis ager grdvidis cdnebat arlstis. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 110. SYN. Candeo, albeo; albesco, canesco. PHR. Cam» 
 capillis albesco. Cams capillis caput aspirsum est. VERS. Temporibus 
 canebat sparsa senectiis. See Senesco. 
 
 Canicula, ae. The dog-star. — Nee grave te tempi's, sttt m( ± ue Cdnicvld tdrdet. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 231. See Sirius. 
 
 cariinus. Of a dog Ldtrat et in totb verba canina foro. Ov. in lb. 234. 
 
 cams, m. and f. A dog, hound. — Hinc cariibiis bldndis rabies veriit, et quaCil 
 cegros. Virg. G. 3, 496. EPITH. Acer, sagax; siduiiis, attentus, solli- 
 citus, vigil, pirvIgH, astutiis ; ciistos, comes, fidus, f idelis ; citiis, velox, 
 rapidus, pirnix, celer ; Intrepidiis, impavidus, fortis, audax ; latrator, mor- 
 dax, auritiis, odorisequus. PHR. Cursii fortis. Naribiis acer. Furibus 
 Invisus. Grissiim comitatus berilem. Vigiles, sedula turba, canes. Canes 
 quibiis est audacia praecips. Pedibiis celer. Nare legens ferae vestigia. 
 Agitans In summls saltibus apros. Frodens clamore feram. Latratibus 
 Instans, aethera complins. VERS. Nuntiat hostim Cura. canum, furesque 
 procul latratibus arcet. Canes vestigia nostra sequuntur Sollicltl. Saevltque 
 canum latratus in auras. Styguis saevis tirrit latratibus auras Janitor. 
 Errorisque ferae per devia, mersa Nare, legit, taci'toque premlt vestigia 
 rostro. Lustrat maccessos venantum Indagine saltiis. Ut cams In vacuo 
 leporem cum Galliciis arvo VIdit, et Mc praedam pedibus petit, Hie salutem : 
 Alter inhaesuro similis, jam jamque tenere Sperat, et extento stringlt ves- 
 tigia rostro : Alter in ambigiio est, an sit comprensus, et Ipsls Morsibus 
 eripitur, tangentiaque ora relinquit. Nee creditur ulli Silva cani, nisi qui 
 presso vestigia rostro Colligit, it praeda nescit latrare reperta, Contintiis 
 tremiilo monstrasse cubllia loro. In nemus Ire libit, prisslsque in ritia 
 cervis, Hortarl celeris pir juga summa canis. Saepe canis frustra nemo- 
 rosls montibiis irrant Latrantes. See Venor, Molossus. 
 
 Cams. The Dog-star. — Hoc, iibi Kiulcd sitifindit Canis cesfifer drva. Virg. G. 
 2, 353. See Sirius. 
 
 canlstriim. A basket Pdbuldquein foribits plenis appone canistris. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 290. SYN. Calathus, cista, clstula. EPITH. Patulum, vlmineum. 
 VERS. Cererimque canistris Expediunt. Stat piier, it manibus lata ca- 
 riistrS tenet. 
 
 canities, lei. Hoariness, white hair — Cdnifies inculta jacet; stdnt luriina 
 fldmmd. Virg. JEn. 6, 330. EPITH. Prlsca, veneranda, sanct'a, annosa, 
 senilis, longaeva, sapiins, prudins, honorata ; frlgida, morosa, sordida. 
 FHR. Can! capllll. Canum caput. Albintia timpora, Cana timpora. 
 VERS. Magna fuit quondam capitis reverintia cani. Jam mihi canities, 
 pulsls melioribus annis, Vinerat, antiquas mlsciieratque comas. Canitiimque 
 sibi, it longos promlserat annos. 
 
 canna, ae. A reed, cane — Ard vetus stdbdt, tremulis circumddta 'cdnnis. Ov. M. 
 6, 326. SYN. Calamus, arundo. EPITH. Palustris, viridis, crassa, 
 argiita, levis, paludigena, strldula, tremiila. 
 
 cannabis, is. Hemp. — Tun' mare trdnsiltds? Tibi tdrtd cdnnabe fulto. Pers 
 
 5, 146. 
 
 Cfmnae, arum. A village of Apulia, near the Aufidus, where Hannibal routed 
 the Romans vnth great slaughter — EPITH. Celebris, graves, crftintata*, 
 ft-ralis. PHR. Inslgnis, spiimantis, Romano sanguine Canna» 
 
 cano, cecini, cantum. To sing.-~.Hcec super drvorum cultu pecornmquS cam' 
 
 F.2 
 
100 
 
 CAN CAP 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lam. Virg. G. 4, 559. Tityre te patiilce ceeirii sub tegrriine fagi. Virg. G. 
 4, 566. SYN. Coneino, canto, modiilor. PHR. Cantus do, exerceo. 
 Mihera, cantu mulceo. Ludo versu. Musam meditor. Carmina voce 
 modulor. Ferio aera cantii. Argiita modiilari carmma voce. Laetos ore 
 ciere modos. Voces Inflectere cantu. Liquidum fundere ab ore melos. 
 Flectere vocem in dulces modulos. Cantu fallere, solari curas, laborem, 
 otia. Inflare calamos. VERS. Xngeminant liquidas argiito gutture voces. 
 Spirare Incipiiint dulces cita pectora cantus. Tu, Tityre, lentils in umbra 
 Formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas. Arguto mulcens modulamine 
 curas. Silvas it saxS movere, Et mulcere fiias, et fiuminS longa mSrari 
 Ore suo, voliicresque vagas retinere canendo. Interea durum cantii solata 
 laborem. DoctSque mellifluis fundere verba sonis. Et veterem in limo 
 ranae cecinere querelam. LastS fere laetus cecini, cano tristia tristis. 
 
 Cauopeiis and Canopicus. Of Canopus — Grata Canopels incola liloribus. 
 Catull. 66, 60. 
 
 Canopus. An island and city in the Mediterranean, near Alexandria. — Nam 
 qua Pellcel gens fbrtunata Canopi. Virg. G. 4, 287. EPITH. Pellaeus, 
 Pelusiaciis, Pharius, Isiacus, famosus. PHR. Ora Canopica. See 
 AZgyptus. 
 
 canor, oris. The sound of song, melody — Mceriid Thebece strxicta canore lyrce. 
 Ov. Ep. 15, 180. SYN. Sonor, sonus, cantus. 
 
 canorus. Musical, melodious ; loud, shrill. — Avid turn resonant dvtbus virgulta 
 canorls. Virg. G. 2, 323. SYN. Sonoriis, sonans, strepens, stridulus. 
 
 Cantabria, 33. A country of Spain, now Biscaya. 
 
 Cantaber. A Cantabrian. — Cdntaber, ante omnes, Memlsgue f cestusque, fa- 
 misque, Invictus. Sil. 3, 326. 
 
 Cantabricus. Of Cantabria. — Militidm puer et Cdntdbrica bella tiilisti. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 55. 
 
 cantamen, mis. An incanta-tion.~0 utinam magicee nossem cdntdmina Musae I 
 Prop. 4, 4, 51. SYN. Cantus, incantamentuan. 
 
 cantator, oris. A singer. — Cdntdtor cycnus funeris ipse sm. Mart. 13, 77» 
 
 cantatrix, icis. A female singer. — Imploret cithards, cdntdtficesque choreas. 
 Claud. B. Gild. 448. 
 
 ciintharis, idis. A kind of beetle. — Cdntharidum succos, dante pdrente, btbas. 
 Ov. in lb. 308. 
 
 ciintharus, I. A cup. — Et gravis dttrita pendebat cdnthdrm ansa. Virg. Eel. 
 6, 17. SYN. Poculum. 
 
 canttciim. A song, ballad — Cdntlca qui NilT, qui Gaditdna susurrat. Mart. 
 3, 63, 5. SYN. Carmen, cantus, melos. 
 
 cantilena, ae. An old song — Canttlenam edndem cdnis. Ter. Phor. 3, 2, 1 0. 
 
 cantito, as. To sing repeatedly. See Cano. 
 
 canto, as. To sing — Canto, quce solitus slqudndo drmenta vocdbat. Virg. JEn. 
 2, 68. See Cano. 
 
 cantor, oris. A singer; a poet. — Omnibus hoc vifium est cdntoribus, inter 
 ami cos. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 1. See Poeta. 
 
 cantus, iis. Song, melody; an incantation, charm — Pdndite nunc Helicona 
 Dece, cantu sque movete. Virg. Mn. 7,641. Cantus et e currii Lundm dedu- 
 ce*re tentat. Tibull. 1, 8, 21. SYN. Concentus, carmen, modulamen, 
 Musa, Camoena, modi, melos : cantamen. EPITH. Orpheus, Apollineiis, 
 Castaliiis, argiitus, resonus, laetus, dulcis, mellifluiis, sonorus : dulcisoniis, 
 doctiis, amoeniis, sonans, blandiis, gratiis; magiciis. PHR. Aiires mulcens. 
 Laborem, curas, otia fallens. Vocis modulamen. Laetum murmur. Cu- 
 rarum dulce levamen. VERS. Matutim volttcrum sub culmine cantus. 
 vEthera mulcebant cantu, lucoque volabiint. Neque eura juvere in vulnera 
 cantus Somniferi. Custodes somnus habebat, Quem dederant cantus, ma. 
 gicaeque potentia linguae. 
 
 canus. Hoary, white Frlgora nee tdntum cana concreta pruind. Virg. G. 2, 
 
 376. SYN. Candidiis, canescens, candens, albus. 
 
 CSpSneus, ei, eos, or eos. One of the seven chiefs who besieged Thebes: he was 
 
 struck with lightning by Jupiter Cum calidit Cdpiineus sub'ito temerdriud 
 
 ictu. Ov. Tr. 4, 3,53. EPITH. Argolicus; impiiis, audax. 
 
CAP 101 
 
 eSpax, acis. Capacious, ample. — Fbnfibvs, et flnvils, piiteisque capacibiis 
 h<srent. Ov. M. 7> 368. SYN. Amplus, spatiosus, latiis, late patens. 
 
 capt-lla. A kid, she-goat Ite domum sdturoe (yeriit Hesperus) Tie, capellae. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 10, 77- SYN. Capra, caprea. EPITH. Gracilis, hirsuta, 
 hirta. PHR. Amiintes saxa capellae. Distentae lacte. VERS. Tenera 
 attondent simae virgulta capellae. Florentem cytisum sequitur lasciva 
 capella. See Capra. 
 
 caper, capri. A he-goat. — N~bn almm bb culpam Baschb caper omriibiis arls. 
 Virg. G. 2, 380. SYN. Hfediis, hircus, capreoliis. EPITH. Barbiger, 
 barbatiis, intonsus, setiger, hirsutiis. hirtvis, h^spidus ; corniger, bicornis ; 
 sordidus, gravis, foetidiis, f oedus, immundus, 51ens ; lascivus, petiilans, pe- 
 tulciis. PHR. Dux gregis, pecoris. Cornibiis, fronte minax. Virque 
 paterque gregis. VERS. Se caper acer in hostem Cornibiis intentis inf ert. 
 Ct saturas gestit dux gregis inter oves. 
 
 cap^sso, is, ivi. To take, catch at ; to despatch, perform — Socils tunc arma 
 capessant, Edico. Virg. JEn. 3, 234. Explbrdre labor : rriihi jiissd capesserZ 
 fas est. Virg. yEn. 1, 77- SYN. CapTo, actipio, teneo, obtineo; exse- 
 quor. 
 
 Caphareus, ei and eos. A promontory of Euboza, on which the Greeks returning 
 from Troy were wrecked, being deceived by the false signals of Nauplivs. 
 king of the island. — Sldus, et Eubowce cailtes, ultbrque Cdphdreits. 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 200. EPITH. Importunus, Euboiciis, fallax, diriis, scopii 
 losiis, tristis. VERS. Euboico in ponto, tristisque ad saxa Capharei. Saxa 
 triumphalcs fregere Capharea puppes, Naufraga cum vasto Graecia tract a 
 salo est. Prop. 3, 1, 40. Et face saeva. In tiia. mox Danaos acturus saxa 
 Caphareu, NauplTQs. Vol. F,acc. 1, 371. 
 
 capillatus. Having long hair — Ipse cdplllatb dlffusum consule pbtdt. Juv. 5, 
 30. PHR. Cui capilli, or crines, effusi, longi, densi. 
 
 capillus, l, or more usually capilli, oriim. Hair. — Non J^rabb nbster rbre ca- 
 pillus diet. Ov. Ep. 15, 76« Mundltus capimur : non slnt sine lege capllli. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 133. SYN. Ciines, caesaries, coma. EPITH. Formosi, 
 compti, nitldi, molles, tenues, venusti, adornati, teneri, ornati, effusi, am- 
 brosii, crisptfntes, crisp!, culti ; rorantes, madidi, udi, dulces, redolentts, 
 crocei, rose! : sqnalidi, squalentes, sordid!, tiirpes, impexi, horridi, rigid), 
 Intorti, contort!. PHR. Sparsi sine lege capllli. Effusi per colla nitentia 
 crines. Compti de more capllli. Per laevia colla fliientes. Comptae arte 
 manuque comae. Dociles et centum flexibiis apti. PeductI pectine c*ines. 
 Pulchrior auro caesaries. VERS. Vitta coercebat positos sine lege capillos. 
 Refiigosque gerit a fronte capillos. Aiireoli ludunt per Candida colla capilli. 
 Pura flagellalrant formosi colla capilli. Ibat odoratis humeros perfusa c3- 
 pillis. Forma placet, niveusque color, flavique capilli. Assolet intonsos 
 sertis ornare capillos. Aspice demissSs lugentis in ore capillos. Ausfts es 
 hirsutos mitra redimire capillos. TorserTt igne comam; torte capille place. 
 Ismenis Crocale sparsos per colla capillos CollTgit in nodum. Incomptis 
 Curium capillis. 
 
 capio, cepi, captum. To take, receive. — Hos cape fatbrum coniites : his mozmd 
 qncere. Virg. jEn. 2, 294. Ah! Corydon, C dry don ! quce te dementia cepit. 
 Virg. Eel. 2, G9. SVN. Acctpto, sumo, assumo, prehendo, prendo. VERS. 
 Cape saxa manu, cape robora, pastor. Mollis et hirsutum cepit mihi fascia 
 pectus. Non capit ira moram. Hiinc capit argenti splendor. 31 e tuit 
 forma cSpit, capta parente soror. Carmine formosae, pretio capiuntur avarap. 
 Credita res, captique dolis, lacrymisque coactis. 
 
 capistratus. Tied with a halter, muzzled. — Inque cdplstrdtls tigribiis alia sedes. 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 80. 
 
 cSpistrum. A halter, muzzle. — Avdwt ; Inque viccm det molllbiis bra cdplslrls. 
 Virg. G. 3, 188. SYN. Frenum, habena. EPITH. Nodosum, durum, 
 ferratum, molle, purpiireum, strictum, impdrtunum. 
 
 c5pitali8. Of the head, capital; deadly — Irufult capital™, iit ultima dlvultril 
 mors. H or. Sat. 1, 7, 13. SYN. Summiis. 
 
 CSpitoliniis. Of the Capitol. — Ad penetrate Niimce, Cdpitblinumque TonanU'^n 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 09. 
 
102 
 
 CAP 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Capitonum. One of the seven hills on which Rome was built ; on it was the 
 
 citadel and the celebrated temple of Jupiter, thence called Capitolinus 
 
 Stdbatpro templo, et Capitol ta celsd tenebdt. Virg. Mn. 8, 653. EPITH. 
 
 Altum, celsum, Romanian, superbum, antiquum, elatum, magmficum. PHR. 
 
 Arx, or rupes, Tarpeia, Romulea. Tarpeii templa TonantTs. JEdes sacra 
 
 Jovi. VERS. Dum domus iEneae Capitoli Immobile saxQm Aceolet. 
 
 Hlnc ad Tarpelam sedem, et Capitolia ducit. Aspice quae nunc sunt Capi- 
 
 tolia, quaeque fuerunt. See Propert. 4, 4. 
 capo, onis. A capon — Alms codctos non dmdre cdpones. Mart. 3, 50. 
 Cappadox, ocis. An inhabitant of Cappadocia Mdncipiis locuples eget cerls 
 
 Cdppadocum rex. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39. 
 capparis. The caper — r Cdpparm, et putri cepas alece ndtdntes. Mart. 3, 77« 
 capra, ae. A she-goat. — Ecce, feras sdxi dejecta vert we caprae. Virg. JEn. 4, 
 
 152 L SYN.^Caprea, capilla. EPITH. Villosa, barbata, barbigera, Intonsa, 
 
 sllvestris, petulca. PHR. Caprigeniim pecus. 
 caprea, ae. A wild she-goat. — Imbelles cdpreae, sbllt&itnsque lepiis. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 372. PHR. Fera capra. See Capra. 
 capreolus, I. A young roebuck. — Capreoll, spdrsls etrnm nunc pelfibiis dlbo. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 41. 
 Capricornus, I. A sign of the Zodiac, which the sun enters on the winter 
 
 solstice. Some of the ancient fables assert that Pan was changed into the 
 
 constellation Capricornus ; others that the goat Amalthea was so changed. 
 
 — Tyrannus Hesperice Capricornus undce. Hor. Od. 2, 17, 20. SYN. 
 
 jEgoceros. EPITH. Rigens, gelidus, frigidus, atrox, corniger, imbrifer, 
 
 brumalis, hiemalis, horrendus, nimbosiis. PHR. Capricorn! sidiis. Cor- 
 
 nifer hircus. Cornua, caprT. ^Etherls hirciis. Cornibus armatus. Cauda 
 
 cornuque minax. Radian tia cornua tollens. VERS. Gelidum valido de 
 
 corpore frigiis anh elans, Corpore semifero magno Capricornus in orbe. 
 capriflcus, I. A wildfig.—Jubet sepiilchris caprifiebs eriitas. Hor. Ep. 5, 17« 
 caprigeniis. Of the goat kind. — Caprigenumque pecus, nullb custbde, per 
 
 herbds. Virg. ^En. 3, 221. 
 caprimulgus. A milker of goats; a goat-herd. — Suffenus, units caprimulgiis y 
 
 autfossor. Catull. 22, 10. 
 caprinus. Of a goat. — Alter rixatur de land smpe cdprind. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 15. 
 capripes, edis. Goat-footed ; an epithet of Pan and the satyrs. — Cdprlpedes 
 
 calamo Panes Kidnte cdnent. Prop. 3, 17 ? 34. Aures Capripedum Satyrorum 
 
 dcutds. Hor. Od. 2, 19, 4. 
 capsa, ae. A coffer, chest — Cum scrlptbre meo, cdpsa porrectiis dperta. Hor. Ep. 
 
 2, 1, 268. SYN. Capsfila, cista, area. EPITH. Cava, concava, patiila. 
 capsiila. A little box. — Hue una ex midtls edpsiila me seqiiitiir. Catull. 68, 36. 
 captator, oris. A legacy-hunter. — Cdptdtcrque ddbit rtsiis Ndslcd Cordno. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 57. 
 captatus. Caught at, sought after — Tnque vtcem fiierdt cdptdtiis anhelztiis oris, 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 72. EVigitb tempus, captdtum sape, rogdndi. Ov. Ep. ex F. 3, 
 
 1, 129. SYN. Adsectatus, petitus, adamatiis. 
 captivitas, atis. Loss of liberty, bondage. 
 captivus. Captive, taken prisoner — Captlvum pbrtdtur ebnr, cdptivd Corlnthvs. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 193. SYN. Sub jiiga, missus. Captiis ab hoste. Vincla 
 
 gerens cervioe. Vlnctus colla catenis. Compede nexus. VERS. Captl- 
 
 voque rogl perfundit sanguine flammas. Captivls addita, collis Vlncula. 
 
 Septem captivls debilis ibat aquis. Captivusque gemit victoris jussa. siiperbi. 
 
 Libera Romanae subjecit colla catenae. Vlcta potest flexo succubiiisse genu. 
 
 Missus et in rigid! tenebiosum careens antrum Ingemit. Squalidus !llum 
 
 Career habet. Claiisa domo teneor, gravibiisque coercita, vlnclls. Ctque' 
 
 recenserem captivos ordine pisces. 
 oapto, as. To catch at, catch, strive to obtain. — Tantalus a Idbrls sitiens fugi- 
 
 entid cdptdt Flumind. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 68. Turn laqueis cdptdre feras, ct 
 
 fdllere vised. Virg. G. 1, 139. SYN. Cdnsector, peto, quaero; capio. 
 Capua. The chief city of Campania, situated on the river Vulturnus. — AHmiilu 
 
 nee virtus Capua, nee Spdrtdciis deer. Hor. Ep. 16, 5. EPITH, Subfimia, 
 
 opima, nobilis. PHR. Orbs Capuana. 
 
CAP CAR 103 
 
 cSpulus. A handle; the hilt of a sword. — Extutit, dc laterl eapulo tenus dbdidU 
 
 insim. Virg. Mn. 2, 552. 
 caput, Ttis. The head. — Centum lurniriibus cTnctum capiit Argils habibat. 
 Ov. M. 1, 625. Magna, fuit quondam capitis reverentla carii. Ov. Fast. 5, 
 57. SYN. Tempora, vertex. EPITH. Celsiim, nitidum, Intonsum, 
 canum, humanum, Scutum, venerabile, erectiim. PHR. Capitis vertex. 
 Caesarie densum caput. Redimlta tempora laiird. Promlssos effundens 
 vertice crines. VERS. Irradiat caput auricomum, roseusque per auras It 
 decor. At procera caput cervix fulcibat honestiim. Summa flavum capiit 
 extuKt unda. Forma bovis cui tiirpe caput, cul plurima cervix. Caput 
 objectare pencils. Superant capite et cervlcibiis altls. 
 
 caput amputo PHR. Cervicem gladio demeto, trunco, obtriinco, detfunco, 
 
 seco, reseco, abscindo. Caput a, cervice revello. Abstulit ex Lumens 
 caput. Abrumpere capiit, ferro, gladio, ense. Capiit collo, cervicibfis, 
 auferre, absclndere, eripere, avellere. Capiit ex hiimeris tollere. VERS. 
 Abstulit ense caput, triincumque rellquit arena. Turn caput ipsi aiifert 
 domino, triincumque rellquit. Ferroque secat candentia colla. Turn 
 capiit orantis nequldquam, et multa, parantis DIcere, deturbat terrae, 
 triincumque tepentem Provolvit. Abscissa diiorum. Siispendlt capita. Nu- 
 tantem vulnerat ense, Qua collo confine caput ; saxoque criientum Dejicit. 
 Huic iino dejectum comminiis Ictu Cum galea longe jacint capiit. 
 
 C&pys, yos, ace. Capyn. A companion of Apneas: the father of Anchises was 
 also named Capys — At Capys, it quorum tnelior sintintm mintl. Virg. Mn. 
 2, 35. Aut Capyn, aut cilsls In pupptbus arma Calcl. Virg. Mn. 1, 183. 
 
 carbasus, 1, f. plur. carbasa, orum. n. Linen ; the sail of a ship ; a linen gar- 
 ment Veld vocdnt; tumiddque infidtur carbasus Austro. Virg. Mn. 3, 357. 
 
 Carbasa diducit, ne qua levis iffluat aura. Ov. M. 6, 223. Bum tenuis 
 glaucd vildbdt dmlctu Carbasus. Virg. ^En. 8, 34. SYN. Vela, lintea. 
 EPITH. Fluxa, cava, alba, Inflata, curva, lata, tiirgida, siniiosa, flexa, tii- 
 mentia. VERS. Cum dabit aura, viam praebebls carbasa ventls. jEstivos 
 penetrant oneraria carbasa fliictus. 
 
 carbaseus. Of linen — Chldrnidemque* sinusque crepdntes Cdrbdseos fulvo in 
 nodum cdlligerat aiiro. Virg. Mn. 11, 776. 
 
 carbo, onis. Coal. — Ilia prius critd, mdx haec cdrbdne, notdsfi. Pers. 5, 107« 
 
 carbunculus. The carbuncle, a precious stone. See Pyropus. 
 
 career, ens. A prison, confinement ; the starting-place or barrier of a race.' 
 
 Squdltdiis drbd fide pictdrd career hdbet. Ov. Am. 2, 2, 42. Clauserdt 
 Hlppotddes eeterno cdrcere vintds. Ov. M. 4, 662. Riiuntque effust cdrcere 
 currus. Virg. yEn. 5, 145. SYN. Custodia. EPITH. Ater, sollicitus, 
 squalidiis, moestus, tenebrosiis, obscuriis, opaciis, caeciis, duriis, angustiis, 
 profundus, ingratiis, lnfaustiis, Invisiis, tristis, diriis, crudells, molestus, 
 metuendiis. PHR. Squalens situ. Fo3tore pleniis. Squalore repletiis. 
 Spissa caligme septus. Sine luce domiis. Sine lumine tectum. Careens 
 umbrosi niger fornix. Fauces altae careens abstriisL Rigid! tenebrosum 
 careens antrum. VERS. Nee aiiras RespicTunt clausi tenebris et carcere 
 caeco. Ct ciim carceribus sese effudere quadrigae. Ot celer Eleo carcere 
 missus equiis. 
 
 carcere multare — PHR. Vinclis et carcere premere, frenare, coliibere, 
 claudere, damnare. In rigidi tenebrosum careens antrum, or sub opaci car- 
 eens umbram mittere. Solidis Incliidere tectis. Compedibiis vincire. Cir- 
 cumdare colla. catenis, vinclis. VERS. Captosqile diices obsciiro career? 
 clausit. 
 
 carchesiiim. A kind of cup. — Hlc duo rite merd tlbdns cdrchesid Bdvchd. 
 Virg. iEn. 5, 77« See Poculum. 
 
 cardo, TnTs. A hinge. — Pdstcsque a cdrdine vellit. Virg. Mn. 2, 480. EPITH. 
 Ferratiis, ferreiis, duriis, aareiis, aeratiis, stridens, solidiis. VERS. Vide- 
 runt clausos ferrato cardine postes. Stant duro cardine postes. Erumpit 
 versis stridenti cardine portis. Emoti procumbunt cardine postes. Portiim 
 converse cardine torquet. Sonitum nam fecerat ilE Marmoreo aeratua 
 stridens in limine cardo. 
 
 cardiius, L A thistle. — Cdrduiis, it splriis S&rffit pSliurm dciUls. Virg. EeL 
 
104 
 
 CAR 
 
 5, 39. EPITH. Agrestis, asper, segnis, acutus, pungens, horridus. 
 VERS. Vastls horriscit in agrls Carduiis. 
 directum, I. A place where sedges grow — Tltyre, edge pecus : tu post cdrecta 
 
 latebas. Virg. Eel. 5, 39. 
 careo, ill. To be without; to be in want of; to be free from — /Egram, indig- 
 ndntem, tali quod sold careret Munere. Virg. jEn. 5, 651. Cerriit ibi 
 moestos, et mortis honbre cdrentes. Virg. Mn. 6, 333. Aut ulld pu tat ts Dona 
 cdrere dolts Ddndum. Virg. Mxs.. 2, 43. SYN. Prlvor, egeo, Indigeo, non 
 habeo, egens sum, mini opus est. 
 Cares, um. The Carians. — Hinc Lelegas, Carasque, sagitfiferosque Gelonos. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 725 Laudibiis immodicis Cares in astra ferant. Mart. 
 
 Spect. 1. 
 carex, leis. Sedge. — Frondtbus hirsutls et carice pas jus acuta. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 231. 
 carica, ae. A dried fig. — Hlc niix, Mc mixta est rugosis caricd pdlmis. Ov. M. 
 3_674. 
 
 caries, lei. Rottenness, decay. — Vertttur in teneram cariem, rimisque dehiscit. 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 27. EPITH. Senilis, vetus, rodens, edax. 
 
 carina. The keel of a ship ; a ship Tunc egote vellem celeri venisse carina. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 103. EPITH. Curva, panda, inflexa, Incurva; audax, aerata, 
 bellatrlx ; cita, levis, fragilis, uncta, cava, picta. See Navis. 
 cariosus. Decayed, rotten — Quid precer, tratits, nisi vos cariosd senectus. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 12, 29. PHR. Carie vitiatus, corruptiis, adesiis, exesiis. 
 caritas, atis. I^ove, charity; dearness, scarcity. — SYN. Amor, studium, di- 
 lectio; peniiria, egestas. EPITH. AnimosS, patiens, serena, benigna, 
 bona. PHR. Diyls proxima virtus. Invidias lnimlca. Suarum prodiga 
 opum. 
 Carmeliis, I. A mountain of Phoenicia near Ptolem'dis, the abode of the prophet 
 Elias. — -EPITH. Arduus, sacratiis, verendfis. PHR. Ardiia rupes Car- 
 ■ mill. Eliadum veneranda domus. Carmeli gloria montis. 
 carmen, mis. A verse; poetry ; a poem, song ; a charm, incantation — Omne fuit 
 Muses carmen ~inermemeas. Ov. in lb. 2. Non me cdrmiriibus vincet, nee Thra- 
 ciiis Orpheus. Virg. Eel. 4, 55. Carniina vel coslb possunt deducere Lundm. 
 Virg. .En. 8, 69. SYN. Virsus, numeri, modi, Musa. EPITH. Phce- 
 bexim, Apollineum, Plenum, Castalium ; nobSe, sublime, doctum, sonoriim, 
 divlniim, asternum ; dfdee, molle, blandum, teneriim, venustum, lepidum ; 
 comptum, facundiim, ciiltum, compositum, numerosum, conclnnum, Ingeni- 
 osiim; vocale, canorum, lastum, la?tificum. PHR. Verba numerls nexa, 
 Kgata, vlncta, adstrlcta. Metricls verba coacta modls. In pedes verba 
 coacta. Imparibiis carmina facta modls. VERS. Flit noctem, ramoque 
 sedins miserabile carmen Integrat. Arma gravi niimero violentaque bella 
 parabam Edere, materia conveniinte modls. Clypeum Postibus adversis 
 flgo, it rim carmine slgno. Tumiilo super addite carmen. Carminibus 
 Clrci socios mtitavit Ulyssis. Traball Vecte laborantis In carmina concitet 
 undas. 
 
 carmina scribere PHR. DIcere, fundere, texere, contixere, condere, canere, 
 
 liidere, ifFIngere virsus, carmina. Facill deducere carmina plictro. Tenui 
 modular! carmen avina, ariindme. Aonios sino pede ducere cantiis. 
 Diductum dlcere carmen. Scribere virsiculos. Niimerls nectere virba. 
 Diducere versus. Fundere Plenum modulamen. VERS. Carminis hiroi 
 tangere jussit opiis. Carmina qui quondam studio florente peregl, Flibilis, 
 heu ! moestos cogor inire modos. Hlc canetlllustrl primus billa Itala virsu. 
 Non mea tot laudis dicurrere carmina possunt. Seii condis amabile 
 carmen. Tamen Ipse tremente Carmina ducibam qualiacumque manu. 
 En conor dlgnos In carmina ducere cantus. Quid mi scrlbindl tam 
 vastum mlttis in aBquor ? Non sunt apta mea? grandia vila rati. I nunc, 
 it versus ticum meditare canoros. Mollibiis aptabls numerls praiclara 
 virorum Facta. 
 Carmintis. A surname of Nicostrate, the mother of Evander, king of Arcadia, 
 given in consequence of her prophetic talent. — Carmentis nymphtg monita, et 
 Deus auctor Apollo. Virg. JEn. 8, 336. SYN. NIcostrata. EPITH. 
 
C A R C A S 105 
 
 Arcadia, Parrhasia, Tegeia, MaenaKs, docta, fatiloqua, fatidica, veridica. 
 PHR. Evandria mater. Tegeea parens. Arcadiae Dea. 
 
 Carmintalis. Of Carmentis Ad Cdrmentalem Romano nomine portam. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 388. VERS. Carmentis portae dixtro est via proxima Janor 
 Ire per hanc noli, quisquis es ; omen habet ; Ilia fima refert Fabios exisse 
 trecentos : Porta vacat culpa ; sed tamen omen habet. 
 
 carmino, as. To card wool. See Pecto. 
 
 Cirna. A Roman goddess, who presided over doors and hinges — Prima dtis 
 tVn, Cdrnd, ddtur; Dea cdrdlms h<sc est. Ov. Fast. 6, 101. 
 
 earnarium. A meat-hook Xjt lucrdretur lardum et cdrndrid furttm. Lucil. 
 
 carnifex, icis. An executioner Cdrnlficesve manus, penitvsve Infusd medulUs. 
 
 Sil. 1, 173. SYN. Tortor, lictor* EPITH. Cruentiis, miser, immitis, 
 dirus, sanguineus, inhumanus, atrox, saevus, triix, truculintiis, horrindiis, 
 ferox, terrificus, ater, lmpius, metiiindus, minax, durus, inexorabilis, fei • 
 reus, titer, sanguinolentus, infamis, firalis, immanis. PHR. Ligum vin- 
 dix. Corpora discriicians. VERS. Hunc sceleratorum metmt mala turba 
 nepotiim. Hujiis ad aspictiim facies funista latronis Pallet. Dat multos 
 gladio riigras Acherontis ad umbras. Crudeli jugiilum tradere carnifici. 
 
 carnif icina. A place where malefactors are punished. 
 
 car.nivorus- Feeding on flesh. — PHR. Carnis avidils, vorax, edax. 
 
 caro, carnis. Flesh — Sed male viva euro est: lambendo mater tn drtus. Ov. M. 
 15, 380. 
 
 carpo, carpsi, carptiim. To gather, crop ; to obtain, enjoy ; to cavil at ; to waste, 
 consume. — Cdrpent tiid poma nepotes. Virg. Eel. 9, 50. Jam medium 
 nigra cdrpebdt node quietem. Virg. JEn. 7, 414. SYN. Decerpo, lego, 
 colligo; capio, accipio, sumo. VERS. Et vos, o lauri, carpam, it tc, 
 proxima myrte. Carpunt gramen equi. Et stolidum pleno villere carpe 
 pecus. Milisia villera nymphae Carpibant. Sic tiia non paucae carpere 
 facta volint. Carpit enim viris paulatim, uritque vidindo. Et caeco car 
 pitur igni. Carpsit opes ilia ruina meas. Carpe diem, quam minimun 
 credula postero. Carpere vitales auras. 
 
 carpintum. A kind of carriage or chariot. — Nam priiis Ausoriids matres car- 
 pe ntd vehebant. Ov. Fast. 1, 619. See Currus. 
 
 Carthago, inis. A celebrated city of Africa, built by Dido, the daughter of 
 
 Belus, king of Phoenicia Momld, srirgentemque noves Cdrthaglnls arcem. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 370. SYN. Byrsa. EPITH. Libyca, Barbarica, Piinica, 
 Tyria, Sidonia, Aginorea, Elisaea, alta, magna, ferox, acerba, tumida,_an- 
 tiqua, supirba, splendida, magnlfica, belligera, potens, dives. PHR. t?rbs 
 Tyria, Piinica, Sidonia ; iirbs Agenoris ; Didiis, Elisae moenia. Carthii. 
 ginis arcis. Orbs Tyriis habitata colonis. tJrbs magnas aemiila Romae. 
 VERS. C T rbs antiqua fiiit (Tyrii tenuire coloni), Carthago, Italiam contra 
 Tiberinaque longi Ostia, dives Spurn, studiisque asperrima belli ; Quam 
 Juno firtiir terris magis omnibus iinam Posthabita coluisse Samo. Virg. Mn. 
 1, 12. Cujiis partem validissima cingunt Moenia, parsque maris rapido 
 difinditiir aestu. 
 
 Carthaginiinsis, ium. The Carthaginians SYN. Pceni, Piinici. EPITH. 
 
 Antiqui, superbi, audaces, perfidi, magnanimi, billacis, potentis, feri, im- 
 mites, feroces, crudilis, barbari, belligeri, criiinti, Mavortii, diri, saevi, fu- 
 riosi. PHR. Tyrii coloni. Carthagine nati. 
 
 tarus. Dear; beloved. — Frgo age, care pater, cervlci Imponere nostra. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 707. SYN. Pretiosus ; dilictus; amatfis, jucundiis, gratus, 
 acciptiis, sua via. 
 
 casS, ae. A cottage, hut Atque hiirniles habltdre edsds, et flgere cervos. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 29. SYN. Magalia, mapalia, tuguriilm. EPITH. Parva, 
 exigiia, angusta, sordida, agrestis, campistris, lutea, vilis, riidis, ruralis, 
 tiirpis, pauper, modica, indiga. PHR. Rustica tecta. Iiares aiigii^ti, 
 parvi, teniies, exiguL Domiis humilis, agrestis. Parvae fores. Huniilis 
 vilia tecta casae. Juncis cannaque intexta palustri. Stramine tcxta 
 domiis. Stramineas habitare casas, it frondea ticta. Raris habitata nia- 
 p;ilia tictis. Congisto non culta mapalia culmo. PaupeYIs it tuguri con- 
 gihtum caespite cQlmen. Domiis hiimili culmtne s^niininibus contexts. 
 
 F5 
 
106 
 
 CAS 
 
 De canriis strammibusque domus. 
 paries lento vimine textus erat. 
 
 VERS. Stipula tunc tecta virebant: Et 
 Cum frigida parvas Praeberit spiluncS 
 
 ddmos; ignimque, larimque, Et pgcus it dominos, commurii clauderet 
 
 umbra. Parva, sed exilis tecta colenda casae. Securas quicumque casas i* 
 
 rurls amoeni Vernantes contimnit agros. tantum libeat micum tibi sor- 
 
 dida rura Atque humfles habitare casas. 
 caseolus, I. A little cheese, — Sunt et cdseoli, quos juncea fiscina siccat. Virg. 
 
 Copa, 17« 
 caseus. Cheese. — Plnguis et ingrdtce premeretur caseus urbi. Virg. Eel. 1, 35. 
 
 EPITH. Plnguis, ovilis, mollis, dulcis, prissus. PHR. Lactis massa 
 
 coacti. Press! copia lactis. VERS. Per totum riiveus premitur mihi 
 
 caseus annum. Pressus et angiisto caseus orbe fiiiet. 
 casta. An aromatic herb. — Turn casta, atque alns intexens sudvibus herbis. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 49. EPITH. MItis, hiimilis, viridis, olins, rubins, florins, 
 
 rubea, odora, fragrans. 
 Caspius. Caspian. — Hujus in adventum jam nunc et Cdspid regnd. Virg. ./En. 
 
 6, 799. 
 Cassandra. Daughter of Priam and Hecuba, and celebrated for her prophetic 
 
 powers ; she was carried off by Agamemnon at the taking of Troy, and slain 
 
 by Clytemnestra. — Ecce trahebdtur pdssis Pfiamem vlrgo Cririibus d templo 
 
 Cassandra. Virg. 2, 403.^ EPITH. Priamiia, Iliaca, Phrygia, Ilia, Pir- 
 
 gamea, praenuntia, praescia, fatidica, praesaga, virax. PHR. Vatis Iliaca, 
 
 Trojana, Phrygta. Pirgamea vatis. Mycinaeo Phoebas amata duci. 
 
 VERS. Fatis aperit Cassandra fiituris Ora, Dei jiissu non unquam credits 
 
 Teucris. Virg. Mn. 2, 246. 
 cassida, ae. A helmet. — Awed cut postqudm nuddvit cassida frontem. Prop. 3, 
 
 11, 13. See Cassis, 
 Cassiopi, is, Casszopia, or Cassiopiia, ae. Wife of Cepheus, and mother of 
 
 Andromeda; she was changed into a constellation. — Nee mitii Cdssiope soltto 
 
 visum cdrindm. Prop. 1, 17> 3. EPITH. Infortunata, lnfilix ; Astrigera, 
 
 fulgins, radiosa. PHR. Cephii uxor. Ciphiia conjux. 
 cassis, ldis. A helmet. — Sen caput abdidcrdt cristdtd edsside pennls. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 25. SYN. Galea, cassida. EPITH. Fulva, aerea, aiiricoma, aurata, 
 
 mmax, nitida, torva, Martia, hirsiita, cava, ferrea, ahena, aerata, caelata. 
 
 VERS. jErata difindit casside crinis. Exit in auras Cassidis altus 
 
 apex. 
 cassis, is A hunter's net, toil. (The word is most commonly used in the plural 
 
 number.) — Decidtt in edsses prceda petita meds. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 2. SYN. 
 
 Laquei, retia, plagae. EPITH. Dolosi, latintis, fallaces, occult!, abditi, 
 
 dispositi; tenaces, arcti. VERS. Nic mi stiidiosius altera saltus Liglt, 
 
 nee posiiit stiidiosius altera cassis. Non bene de laxls cassibiis ixit aper. 
 
 Laxos in foribus suspindit aranea cassis, 
 cassus. Empty, worthless ; devoid, wanting Dixit, opemque del non edssa in 
 
 vota vocdvtt. Virg. JEn. 12, 780. Cdssdque, seducto stlpite, fldmma perit. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 446. SYN. Inanis, vacuus, fragilis ; privatus, orbatus. 
 CastaKa, ae. A fountain in Bo&otia, at the foot of M. Parnassus, sacred to 
 
 Apollo and the Muses — Cdstdlidm mdlli divertttur orbita clivo. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 293. PHR. Castalis iinda. Castalii laticis. Aquae Castaliae. Font is 
 
 docta lympha Castalii. Fons Aomus, Hyantius. 
 Castalides, iim. The Muses — Per gemum Fdma, Cdstaltdumque gregenu 
 
 Mart. 7, 12. See Musce. 
 CastaliQs. Castalian. — Vix bene CdstaTib Cadmus descenderat dntro. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 14. 
 castanea, ae. A chesnut tree ; a chesnut. — Cdstanedsque nuces, mea quds d~nuu 
 
 ryllts amdbat. Virg. Eel. 2, 52. 
 caste. Chastely, purely, devoutly.— -Jusfitidmque sui caste pldcdsse parent w. 
 
 Ov. Ep ex P. 2, 1, 33. SYN. Piidlci, pure, sancte, honesti. PHR. Sine 
 
 labe. 
 castlgatio, onis. Chastisement — SYN. Objurgatio, poena, mulcta. Se« 
 
 Pozna. 
 castTgo, as. To chastise, reprove; to mend, correct,— Cdstlgatque, auditq%& 
 
CAS 107 
 
 dolos, sublgitque fateru Virg. JEn. 6, oGJ. Casfigantque moras, opere 
 omriis sernitd fervct. Virg. ^n, 4, 407» Prcesectum defies non castlgdvltdd 
 unguem. Hor. A. P. 294. SYN. Punio, mfdcto ; objurgo, Increpo ; 
 emendo, corrigo. 
 
 eastitas, atis. Chastity, purity ; integrity. — Certo foederc casfitds. Hor. Od. 3, 
 24, 23. SYN. Purltas, Integritas, pudieitia. EPITH. Piira, Candida, 
 sancta, veneranda, Intacta, pudica, Innocens, honesta, Incorrupta, vere- 
 cunda, Intemerata, dlvina, Ingenua, mira. PHR. Casta vita. CastI mores. 
 Nulla reparabilis arte. Thalamus sine crimine vltae. Ingenuae signa pu- 
 dicitiae. Intactus flos pudicitiae. VERS. Sirvavi, fateor, morte piidlcitiam. 
 Vel Pater omnipotens adigat me fidmine in umbras, Ante, pudor, quam 
 te violem aiit tiia jura resolvem. See Castus. 
 
 Castor, oris. Castor and Pollux were twin brothers, sons of Leda, the wife of 
 Tyndarus, who was said to have produced two eggs, from one of which sprang 
 Castor and Clytemnestra ; from the other Pollux and Helen. The former pair 
 were supposed to be the children of Tyndarus, and mortal ; the latter to be 
 the children of Jupiter, and immortal. See Leda. Jupiter, in consequence 
 of their fraternal affection, permitted Castor to share the immortality of his 
 brother, on condition that both should not be alive at the same time, and 
 afterwards changed them into the constellation Gemini. — Infdmis Helena 
 Castor offensvs vtcem. Hor. Epod. 17 ? 42. Pro Polluce, mones Cdstord, 
 nerededt. Mart. 9, 52. SYN. Tyndandes. EPITH. Ledaeiis, Amyclseus, 
 (Ebalifis, Therapnaeus, generosus, Argonaiita, immortalis. PHR. Fratres 
 gemelli. Cycnigeni fratres. Tyndaridae Juvenes. Tyndarel fratres. 
 Therapnaei, Ledaei, fratres. Cycnigeni Dii. VERS. Fratrem Pollux 
 alterna morte redemit ; Itque reditque viam toties. See Pollux. 
 
 castor, oris. The beaver. See Fiber. 
 
 castoreus. Of the beaver Castorea, Eltadrim palmas Epirus equdrum. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 59. SYN. Fibrlnus. 
 
 castra, orum. A camp, encampment. — Qui quondam, castra ut Danaiim specu- 
 lator ddlret. Virg. JEn. 12, 349. SYN. Turmae, caterva?, agmina. EPITH. 
 Horrida, hostilia, acerba, Martia, saeva. PHR. Strictis fulgida tells. 
 Multo referta mllite. In tuto locata loco. Mediis imposita campis. 
 VERS. Strictis quern fulgida tells Inter laungeros aluerunt castra triumphos. 
 Faces in castra tulissem Implessemque foros flatnmis. MTlitat omnis amans 
 et habit sua castra Cupido. Primasque in litore sedes Castrorum in morem 
 pinnii atque aggere clngit. Illae Intus trepidae reriim per cerea castra Dis- 
 currunt. 
 
 castra metor. — PHR. Figere castra Castra locare. Tuto f Igere, or ponere, 
 castra loco. Considere castris. TentorTa figere, erigere. VERS. Cum 
 longa coliortes explicuit legio. Campo stetit agmen aperto. Agmina den- 
 santur dimpis. Late loca milite complent. Miles campo sese iirduusinfert. 
 Hue acies ducit, Romanaque circum Castra locat, parvumque lev! struit 
 aggere vallum. 
 
 castus, a, um. Chaste, pure, holy Qui que sacer dotes cast?, dum vita mdnebut. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 661. SYN. Purus, pudicus, lntemeratus, mundus ; integer, 
 sanctus, innocens. PHR. Quo non est castior alter. Cui nulla voluptiis 
 nocuit. Cujfis mores nulla libido corrupit. Non victiis molli Hbidine. 
 Laude pudicitiae Celebris. Animoque et corpore castus. Ciistum servans 
 cubile. Turpia lascivi fugiens consortia ccetus. Veneris qui praemia nesclt. 
 VERS. Hi nee concubitu indulgent, nee corpora segnes In Vgnerem 
 solvunt. Me nfitura pudicum Fccerat; et casto pectore durus erim. Nulla 
 tuos unquam corrupit femina mores. Nulli fas casto sceleratum insistere 
 limSn. Castis adolent altaria tasdis. 
 
 tasta — PHR. Virgineo nunquam corpore passa virum. Expers quae thalami 
 vitam sine crimine degit. Cui peccare nefas. Quae incorrupta sui conservat 
 foedSra lecti. Pactamque per aras Haud facilis temeriire f Idem. VERS. 
 Ad mollia verba Incorrupta silet, pudibundaque celat amictu Ora. Ego 
 lu'rpetuam famam sine labe tenebo. Rustica sim sane, diim non obliia 
 pudoris, Dumque tenor vltae sit sine labe meae. Fama quidem clara est; 
 ^t Sdhiic sine crimine vixi : Et laudem de me nullus adfdtcr liSbeU 
 
108 
 
 CAS CAT 
 
 casula, ae. A little cottage. — Vivite content!, casulls, et colFbiis istts. Jur. 14. 
 176. See Casa. 
 
 e^siis, us. A fall, falling ; misfortune, distress ; accident, chance; danger,— Et 
 quo sltfortiind loco, qui casiis agat res. Virg. JEn. 9, 723. SYN. Lapsus, 
 prolapsio, riiina ; mteritus, exitium, perriieies ; infortunium, damnum, alea, 
 periciilum. EPITH. Subitiis, repentinus, inopinus, praeceps, citiis, ad- 
 versus, durfis, insolitus, flebilis, luctiiosiis, liictif icQs, infandiis, miquiis, 
 acerbiis, mfaustiis. Extremae sub casum hierms, jam vere sereno. Casus 
 abies visura marinos. Jamque pedem referens casus evaserat omnes. 
 
 cataphractus. Completely armed. — Ferreus ceratb neu cataphractus equo. 
 Prop 3, 12, 12. See Armatus. 
 
 catapulta. A warlike engine, used to hurl stones or javelins. — SYN. Balfista, 
 tormentiim. 
 
 cataracta, ae. f., or cataractes, ae. m. A waterfall. — Excepere tixoSy et prcecipites 
 cdtdrdctce. Luc. 10, 318. EPITH. Alta. praerupta. 
 
 catasta, ae. A place where slaves were exposed for sale. — Barbara gypsatos 
 ferre catasta pedes. Tib. 2, 3, 64. EPITH. Barbarica, avara. VERS. 
 Non te barbaricae versabat turba catastae. Quem saepe coegit Barbara 
 gypsatos ferre catasta pedes. 
 
 catella, ae. A young bitch. A necklace, bracelet. — Morte vtri cupidnt ariimam 
 servare cdtellce. Juv. 6, 653. Scepe cdtelldm, Scepe perlsceltdem raptdm s'ibi 
 fienfis, iitT max. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 55. SYN. Catula, parva. cams. 
 
 catellus, 1. A little dog, whelp. — Pectora pullbrum rimatur, et exta catelll. 
 Juv. 6, 550. SYN. Catulus, parvus, exigiius cams. See Catulus. 
 
 catena. A chain; bonds. — Verberd; turn stridor ferri, trdctceque catenae. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 558. SYN. Vinciila, nexus, compedes, manicse, laqueiis, 
 funis, nodiis, Kgamen. EPITH. Gravis, saeva, nexa, dura, arcta, ferrea, 
 ferrata, aerea, aerata, aenea, ahena, stridens, nodosa, valida, onerosa, ponde- 
 rosa, rigida, tenax, fera, acerba. VERS. Pondere lassa, catenae Est manus. 
 Centum vinctiis ahenis Post tergum nodis. Invadit, vincitque maniis 
 post terga catenis. Ut sese lnclusit ruptisque immane catenis Dejecit 
 saxum. 
 
 catenates. Chained; continual, unremitting Expectant ciirceque, cdtendtxquS 
 
 labbres. Mart. 1, 16, 7« SYN. Vinctiis; continues. PHR. Catena, 
 vinclis, manicis, compede vinctiis, stricttis, ligatiis, constrictiis, adstrictus. 
 Catenis revlnctiis. Vinclis tenacibus adstrictus. Compede vinctiis. Vlnclig 
 pedes manusque ligatus. 
 
 caterva. A troop, band ; a crowa, flock — Incessit, magna jiivenum stlpante ca- 
 terva. Virg. Mn. 1, 497- Subvehttur magna matrnm reg'ind caterva. 
 Virg. jEn. 11, 478. SYN. Turma, phalanx, agmen, Conors, mantis, 
 legio, maniplus, exercitiis ; multitiido, tiirba. EPITH. Florens, fulgens, 
 audax, aerata, armifera., armata. PHR. Fulgentes aere catervae. Spumantes 
 caede catervae. VERS. Agmen agens equitum, et florentes aere catervas. 
 Toto fliiitantes 6rl)€ catervas. Haud seciis atque alto in luco cum forte 
 catervae Consedere avium, 
 caterviitim. In troops, in crowds — Jamque edtervdtlm ddt slrdgem, atque 
 
 jdggerat ipsls. Virg. G. 4, 556. SYN. Turmiitim. 
 cathedra, ae. A seat, chair — Et steriles cathedrds bdsid sola crepdnt. Mart. 1, 
 Hlnc atque Inde patens, et nxidd, pcene cathedra. Juv. 1,65. 
 
 74, 14. 
 
 cathedraliciiis. Of seats, chairs. — Cum cdthedrdllcios porta t tWi rliedd rniriis- 
 
 trds. Mart. 10, 13. 
 Catilina. A citizen of Rome, who headed a conspiracy, which was detected 
 
 and defeated by Cicero — Hoc admlslsset nee Cdfillnd nefds. Mart. 5, 17. 
 
 EPITH.^ Impiiis, saevus, mmax, perfidus. VERS. Pacilicas saevus tre- 
 
 muit Catilina secures. Et scelerum poanas, et te, CatiHna, miniici Pen- 
 ^ dentem scopulo Funarumque ora trementem. Virg. Aln. 8, 668. 
 catillus, 1. A little dish, porringer — [ncretum, purls clrcumposulsse catlltis. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 73. 
 catiniis. A dish or platter — Jngiisloque vagbs pisces urgere catinb. Hor. Sat. 
 
 2, 4, 77- SYN. Catlnum, lanx, discus. EPITH. Fictflis, capax, lautiis. 
 Cafc>, dnis. Tliere were two celebrated liomam of this name, the younger ff 
 
C A T C A V 109 
 
 tffhorr* is memorable as one of the most virtuous and patriotic men of^ whom 
 history makes mention — Secretosque pios, his dCmitem jura Catonem. 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 670. EPITH. Invictus, durus, intoneus, sanctus. VERS. 
 Triste supercuium, durique severa Catonis Erons. Victrix causa Dns pia- 
 cult sed victa Catoni. 
 
 Character of Cato. 
 
 ......Hi mores, haec duri immota Catonis 
 
 Secta fait, servare modum, finemque tenere, 
 Naturamque sequi, patriaeque impendere vitam : 
 Non sibi, sed toti genitum se credere mtindo. 
 Huic epulae vicisse famem, magnique penates 
 Submovisse hiemem tecto, pretiosaque vestis 
 Hirtam membra super, Romani more Quiritis, 
 Induxisse togam : Venerisque huic maximus usus, 
 Progenies : urbi pater est, urbique maritus ; 
 Justitiae cultor, rigidi servator honesti ; 
 In commune bonus ; nullosque Catonis in actus 
 Subrepsit, partemque tulit, sibi nata voluptas. 
 
 Lucan, 2, 380. 
 
 eatula, ae. A whelp, little bitch. — Glaucidos et catulae vox est mxKi grata qu^ 
 rentls. Prop. 4, 3, 55. 
 
 Catullus. A Roman poet of great elegance in the time of Julius Caesar ; he was 
 born at Verona. — Mantua Vlrgilio gaiidet, Verona Cdtullb. Ov. EPITH. 
 Doctus, tener, faciindus, argutus, suavis, nitidus, mollis, doctiloquus, tenuis. 
 PHR. Lascivi Musa Catulli. 
 
 c&tulus. A little dog, whelps the cub of other animals. — At consuetd domu 
 cdtulbrum bldndd prbpago. Lucr. 4, 995. SYN. Catellus : parvus, exi- 
 giius, tener, tenellus cams. EPITH. Lactens, mollis, timidus, tener, 
 blandiis, pavidiis, fugitivus, fugax, mordax, pavens, tenellus, docilis. 
 VERS. Gaetulae catulos leaenae. Aut catiilos tectis, aiit ova relinquens. 
 Seu visa est catulis cerva f ldelTbiis. 
 
 catus. Acute, shrewd, wise — Post haec tile catus, qudntumvis rusttcus. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 2, 39. SYN. Cautus, astutus, callidiis, versutiis, sapiens. 
 
 catus, i. A cat. See Felis. 
 
 Caucaseus. Of Caucasus. — Ipsae Caucdseb steriles in vertlce silva. Virg. G. 
 2, 440. 
 
 Caucasus. A lofty mountain in Asia, to which the ancients fabled that Prome- 
 theus was chained. — Caucasus; Hyrcanaque admbrunt uberd tigres. 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 367« EPITH. Horrens, ingens, nivalis, frigidiis, asper, 
 glacialis, Scythiciis, inhospTtus, celsus, algidus. PHR. Caucasel fastigia 
 montis. Caiicaseae rupes. Mons Promethei sanguine tinctiis. Duns 
 cautibus horrens. VERS. Sive facturus per inhospitalem Caucasian. Ri- 
 gidique cacumine montis (Caucason appellant) serpentiim colla, levavit. 
 Amfizoniis iilulatum Caucason armis. See Mons. 
 
 oauda, ae. A tail. — JEquord verrebdnt caudis, aestumque sccabdnt. Virg. JEn. 8, 
 674. EPITH. Sinuosa. VERS. Longo caudae syrmate verrit humum. 
 
 caudex, or codex, icis. The stem or trunk of a tree. — Quirt, et caudwtbus 
 sfctis, mirablle visu. Virg. G. 2, 30. SYN. Truncus, liber. 
 
 cavea. A hollow, a cavern, a den; a theatre — Adversos caveae vdluit si frangere 
 
 clathros Hor. A. P. 473. SYN. Fovea, fossa, caverna, specus, antrum. 
 
 EPITH. Obscura, profunda, Ima. VERS. Hie ubi jam emissum caveis ad 
 sidera coell Nare per aestatem Kquidam suspexeris agmen. Virg. G. 4, 58. 
 Hinc totum caveae consessihn ingentis, et ora Prima patrum magnis Salius 
 clamoribus implet. Virg. JEn. 5, 340. Raptiis sine more Sabinas Consessii 
 caveae magnis Circensibiis actis. Virg. JEn. 8, 635. 
 
 oSveo, csivi, caiitfun. To beware, take heed of; to avoid. — Qui ncquit, hie riiger 
 **t: hunc tu, Rbmanc, cuveto. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 85. SYN. Video, providto, 
 
no 
 
 CAV CAtf 
 
 prospicio, adverto, praecaveo, observo, consiilo ; vito. Cave ne portus oc* 
 ciipet alter. Vade, vale ; cave ne titiibis mandataque frangas. 
 
 cavirna, ae. A cave, grotto. — Regia, et vmbrosce penttus pdtuere cavernte 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 242. SYN. Antrum, specus, spelunca. EPITH. Tecta, 
 caeca, obscura, umbrifera, ima, profunda, exesa, effossa, abrupta, fur^a. 
 PHR. Fossa atra, immanis. Abriiptis specus atra cavirriis. VERS. Se- 
 cretisque dm latiiere cavernis. Curvisque immugut iEtna cavernis. 
 
 caula, ae. A sheep/old, pen, coop. — Cum frerrut ad caiilas, ventos perpessus ei 
 imbtes. Virg. Mn. 9, 60. S VN. Ovile, stabfilum, septa, orum. EPITH, 
 Claiisa, tuta, munita, pinguis, opima, plena, calida. 
 
 cauliciilus. A little stalk or stem. — Nigra cauliculus virens patella,. Mart. 5, 
 79, 9. 
 
 caulis, is. A stalk or stem ; a cabbage. — Caultbiis, aut pomTs, et aperto viveret 
 horto. Juv. 6, 18. EPITH. Tener, noviis, fragilis, tremulus, viridis, 
 virens, vernans, turgens, patiilus. 
 
 cavo, as. To hollow, excavate ; to pierce. — Dura tamen molli saxa cavantur 
 aqua. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 475. SYN. Excavo, fodio, effodio; perforo, trans- 
 fodio. VERS. Cavatqne Tellurem, et solido graviter sonat ungula cornu. 
 Parmam gladio, galeamque cavari Cernit. 
 
 caupo, 6ms. A vintner, sutler. — Differtum navtts, cauponibus atque mallgriis. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 4. EPITH. Bibulus, sordidus. 
 
 caiipona, ae. A tavern. — Aspersiis, volet m caupbna vivere; nee qui. Hor. Ep. 
 1,11,12. SYN. Popina, taberna. EPITH. Aperta, communis, patens, 
 sordida. 
 
 Cauriis, I. The north-west wind. — Semper Mems, semper splrantes friqord Caurl. 
 Virg. G. 3, 356. EPITH. Repentinus, violentiis, fiirens, saeviis, rabidus, 
 insanus, rapidus, nlmbosus, asper, immitTs. PHR. Ventus ab Occasii 
 spirans, flans. VERS. Adverso glomeratas t-urbme Cauriis In media ora 
 nives fuscis agit horridiis alls. Freta fervescunt spirantibiis incita Cauris. 
 See Ventus. 
 
 causa. A cause, reason ,• a lawsuit. — Languor enim, causis non apparentlbus, 
 hceret. Ov. Ep. 21, 13. SYN. Prmcipium, fons, origo, caput, radix ; 
 ratio; lis, judicium. EPITH. Certa, siifficiens, honesta; dlfficflis, ob- 
 scura, occulta, latens. VERS. Tanti causa capiitque mall. Hinc mihi 
 prima mall labes. Hoc fonte derivata clades In patriam populiimque fliixit. 
 Hinc mihi prmcipium damnl. Quae causa siibegit Ignotas tentare vias ? 
 Caiisas nequidquam nee tis manes. Hino illae lacrymae. Ergo sollicitae tu 
 causa, peciinia, vitae es ? Neii matri miserae tanti sim causa doloris. 
 
 caiisXdicus. A pleader, advocate. — Et te patronum, causidicumque pittas. Mart. 
 1, 98, 2. SYN. Patronus, advocatus. EPITH. Doctiis, peritiis, facundus, 
 disertiis, loquax. PHR. Iiitibiis aptiis. Litis, jurgia amans. Litis 
 amans. Eloquio praestans. Facundo maximiis ore. Fama decusque fori. 
 Qui capitale nefas f acunda diliiit arte. Qui magnis clamoribiis implet 
 foriim. Clamosi gloria circi. Qui linguam causis aciiit. Doctus causas 
 agere, et componere leges. VERS. Exercet raiicos tertia (hora) caiisidicos. 
 Non sum causidiciis, nee Smaris litibiis aptus. Tiirba eadem stipat fora, 
 cum tiia, moestos Defensiira reos, vocem f acundia mittit. Iiaudibus ipsa 
 tiiis resonant fora. Quae sit enim ciilti facundia sensimiis oris, Civica pro 
 trepidis cum tiilit arma reis. Mox undare foro victrix opiilentia linguae, 
 Tutarique reos : ipsa haec amplissima sides Orantem stupiiit. See 
 Orator. 
 
 causor, aris. To plead in excuse ; to allege as a reason ; to expostulate with.— 
 --Causdndo nostros In longum duets amorcs. Virg. Eel. 9, 56. Stultus 
 uterque locum immeritum causalur tnlque. Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 12. 
 cautis, is. A rock, crag, cliff. — Stare vel insams cautes obnoxm ventis. Tib. 2, 
 4, 9. SYN. Rupis, scopulum, saxum. EPITH. Dura, cruda, aspera, 
 rigidS. See Rupes. 
 cautus. Careful, wary ; cunning, artful.— -Amblbat SicuUb cautus ftmddmma 
 terra. Ov. M. 5, 361. Ollm quod vfdpes cegroto cautd leant. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 
 73. SYN. Prudins, virsutiis ; callidiis, astutiis, vafer. 
 caviis Holhw; deep — Mom cdvus, igndvi domus it penetralta Sowtii. Ov. M 
 
CAV CEL 111 
 
 11,593. Deseruere cdvo tenioria fixa Lemdno. Luc. 1, 396. SYN. CS- 
 vatus, concavus, effossiis ; hiaus, patens ; altus, profundus. VERS. Cava 
 biiccina sumitur IllI Tortilis. Cava dum personat aequora concha. Cavis 
 undam de fluinine palmis Sustiilit. Vastumque cava trabe currimus aequor. 
 Cavas Atracis pemtus mittetiir ad undas. Nox atra cava circum\61at 
 umbra. 
 
 Caycus, or Caicfis. A river of Mysia. — Mysidque, et geltdo tellus perfusd 
 Cdyco. Luc. 3, 203. 
 
 Caystrus, or Caystros, i. A river of Lydia, abounding in swans — Duldibus in 
 stdgnis rimdntur prdtd Cdystri. Virg. G. 1 , 384. EPITH. Gelidus, lenis ; 
 Lydiis ; Lydius, Maeoniiis. PHR. Cycnis fhlmen abundans. Amnis olorum 
 concentu sonoriis. 
 
 Caystrius. Of the Caystrus. — Utque jacens ripa deflere Caystrius ales. Ov. Tr. 
 5,1,11. 
 
 Cea, ae, or Ceos, i. An island in the Aegean Sea, one of the Cyclades — Insula 
 Councils quondam celeberrimd Nymphis Cingitur Mgceb, nomine Cea, marl. 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 221. 
 
 Cecropides, ae. A descendant of Cecrops; an Athenian. — Cecropidum Cephalu9 
 perdg'd mdnddtd, rogdtque. Ov. M. 7, 502. 
 
 Cecropis, ldis. A female descendant of Cecrops ; Athenian — Cecropis occulta 
 mordetur, et dnxid node. Ov. M. 2, 805. Impia funeribus, Cecropi terra, 
 tiiis. Ov. Ep. 10, 100. 
 
 Cecropius. Of Cecrops ; Athenian Cecropvds inndtus apes amor urget ha- 
 
 bendi. Virg. G. 3, 177« SYN. Athemensis, Atticus. 
 
 Cecrops, opis. The founder and first king of Athens — Nee non et Cecropis, 
 nee non Amphiotiis drees. O v. M. 15, 427. EPITH. Potens, inclytus. 
 
 cedo, cessT. To give place, withdraw, retire ; to grant, yield. — Cede repugndnti : 
 cedendo victor ablMs. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 197« SYN. Discedo, recedo, exeo, 
 abeo, evado, excedo ; concedo, locum do. VERS. Caesar ab humana cessit 
 in astra via. Exiil ab Haemonia Pirenida cessit ad undam. jEtheril dono 
 cessere parentis Sternum florere genas. Tu ne cede mails, sed contra 
 audentior ito. 
 
 cedo, adv. Come, give me, tell me.— FdcU crimen habit ; cedo, si condtd peregttf 
 Juv. 13, 210. 
 
 cedrus. The cedar, cedar-wood. Posse Finendd cedro, et Icevi servanda 
 
 cupresso. Hor. A. P. 332. Urit odordtdm ndcturna In lumind cedrvm. 
 Virg. iEn. 7, 13. EPITH. Odorata, odora, olens, Libanitis, Immor- 
 talis, fragrans, umbrosa, frondens, patula, densa, alta, frondosa, urn. 
 brifera, procera, odorifera, pulchra, ardiia, excelsa, sublimits, annosa, dura, 
 incorrupta. PHR. Longae senectae. Non metuens cariem. Carie im- 
 penetrabuis arbor. Semper habens frondes. See Arbor. 
 
 Celaeno, us. One of the Harpies. See Harpyiat. — Sold novum dictuque nefds 
 Harpy id C eland. Virg. JEn. 3, 365. 
 
 celeber, or Celebris. Renowned ; frequented, of much resort ; crowded, thronged. 
 — Gentis AqultdruB celeber Messdld trivmphis. Tib. 2, 1, 33. Ecce venit 
 cornitiim Niobe celeberrimd turbd. Ov. M. 6, 165. SYN. Clarfis, nobiKs, 
 illustris, insTgnis, famosus, laudatiis, spectatiis ; frequens. PHR. NobHis 
 et fama. miiltis celebratus in oris. Celebri cantatus laude per orbem. Celebri 
 fiima laudatiis in orbe. Factis quern fama ingentTbus effert. Qui nomen 
 factis extendit. Clarum nomen adeptiis. Fama siiper aethera, sidera, 
 notus. Carmine multo celebratus. VERS. Inter Sicelidas Cyane cSleber- 
 rima Nymphas. Celeberrimus lfice luciis. Nunc celebres mergis fulicisque 
 pSlustribiis xindae. 
 
 c^lebro, as. To render famous, extol; to frequent, resort to — RettuUt, et 
 prlscos docull celebrdre Latinos. Virg. Mn. 5, 598. Seque celebrari quoHbet 
 ore sinit. Ov. Tr. 4, 4, 18. SYN. Laudo, orno, celebrem f5cio; fre- 
 quento. VERS. Perque Pelasgas Servatrix urbes matrum celebrabere 
 turba. Nullus Erechthidls fertur celebratior Ulo Illuxisse dies. 
 
 c?l€r, eris. Swift, speedy. — Tnsequitur celeremque metu celer urget dmore. 
 Ov. M. 11, 774. SYN. Velox, pernix, promptus, expeditus, citus, voIuc?r, 
 proper us, properans, haud segnis, ImpTger, volans. PHR. Ocyor Euro, 
 
112 
 
 CEL CEN 
 
 
 
 Noto, aura, vento, fulmine, fulminis alls. Qui cursibus auras ProvouSt. 
 Cul sonipes ciirsu, cul cesserit Incitus amnis. See Festino, Velox. 
 ccleritas, atis. Swiftness, speed. — S YN. Velocities, levitas. 
 
 Speed. 
 
 Ilia [Camilla] vel intactae segetis per summa volaret 
 Gramma, nee teneras cursu laesisset aristas : 
 Vel mare per medium, fluctu suspensa tumenti, 
 Ferret iter, celeres nee tingeret aequore plantas. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 808. 
 
 celeriter. Quickly, speedily. — SYN. Velociter, prompte, propere, ocyiis, cito, 
 continiio, extemplo, subito, haud mora. 
 
 celero. To hasten, accelerate — Sid jelerare fugam in sllvas, it fldere noctl. 
 Virg. iEn. 9, 371. SYN. Propero, festino, maturo, accelero. 
 
 Celeus. A king of Eleusis, and the father of Triptolemus, whom Ceres in- 
 structed in agriculture — Vlrged praetered Celei villsque supellix. Virg. G. 
 1,165. PH.R. Rex arator, agricola. 
 
 cella, ae. A storehouse, cell; a chapel, shrine. — Stipant, it dulci distindunt 
 nectar e cellds. Virg. Mn. 1, 433. 
 
 cellarlus. A butler, steward. — Hinc cellarius experltiir dries. Mart. 11, 32. 
 
 ceio, as. To hide, keep secret. — Sid bene cilitur: bene si cilabitur Indix. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 397- SYN. Occiilo, occulto, tego, condo, recondo, ab- 
 scondo, velo, abdo, obtego. VERS. Hoc praetexit nomine cdlpam. Error, 
 qui f icti crimen obiimbret, erit. Ille quidem celare ciipit, turplque piidore, 
 Tempora purpiirels tentat velare tiaris. Praecepta canam, celabitiir auctor. 
 Nee falsa Clymene culpam siib imagine celat. 
 
 celsiis. Lofty, erect, stately — Pictord cilsa torts ; totus pice nigrior atrd. O v. M. 
 12, 402. SYN. Altiis, excelsiis, sublimis, erectiis, elatus; arduiis. VERS. 
 Aiit agitat damas, aiit celsum In cornua cervum. Celsior Ipse loco, scep- 
 troque Inrilxiis eburno. 
 
 cenchris, ldis. A species of hawk ; a kestril. — Et simper ricto lapsurus lirriite 
 Cinehris, Pluribiis ille notis variatdm tingitur dlvum. Luc. 9, 712. 
 
 censeo, es, in. To think, judge, be of opinion ; to value, number, limit. — Qudm 
 scrtutirque, Itbens, cinsibo, ixirceat artim. Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 44. Est inxir 
 comuis Marcid cinsa suds. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 139. SYN. Puto, sentio, 
 arbitror, exlstimo, judico; recenseo. VERS. At non Alcithoe Minyeias 
 orgia censet Accipienda. Del. Qui dlcere legem Fletibiis, aut fines audet 
 censere dolendl. 
 
 censor, oris. A Roman officer who registered the people, and regulated the 
 taxes ; a critic. — Cum tabults, dnimum cinsoris sumet honisti. Hor. Ep. 2, 
 2,110. EPITH. Rigidus, severus, honestus. 
 
 Censor Candidus. 
 
 Vir bonus et prudens versus reprehendet inertes ; 
 
 Culpabit duros ; incomptis allinet atrum 
 
 Transverso calamo signum : ambitiosa recidet 
 
 Ornamenta : parum claris lucem dare coget : 
 
 Arguet ambigue dictum : mutanda notabit : 
 
 Fiet Aristarchus ; nee dicet, Cur ego amicum 
 
 Offendam in nugis ? 
 
 Verum, ubi plura nitent in carmine, non ego paucis 
 
 Offendar maculis, quas aut incuria fudit, 
 
 Aut humana parum cavit natura. Hor. A. P. 445 and 351. 
 
 censura, 33. The office of censor ; criticism, censure — Sic agitui cinsiira, it 
 sic iximpla pdrdntiir. Ov. Fast. 6, 647- Dat veriidm corvls, vixal censura 
 colvmbds. Juv. 2, 03. SYN. Judicium. EPITH. Rigida, severa, diira. 
 
 census, us. The valuation made by the censors ; an estate, property. — ProdXga 
 non sentlt pereuntim fimind cinsum. Juv. 6, 301. See Bona, orum. 
 
CEN CER 113 
 
 centaurtum, T. The herb centaury. — Cecropiumque thymum, et grdveolentid 
 centaurea. Virg. G. 4, 270. EPITH. Thessalum, Chironium. PHR. 
 Herba. Centaurea, Centaurica, Chironia. 
 
 Centauries and Centauriciis. Of the Centaurs — Nee Centaureos Lapithas 
 compellitin enses. Virg. Cul. 28. Centaurica lustra. Stat. A chill. 1, 266. 
 
 Centaur us, i. A Centaur. The Centaurs were fabulous monsters, half man, 
 half horse : they were supposed to inhabit Thessaly, near M. Pelion and M. 
 Ossa. They attempted to carry off the wife of Pirithous on the day of his 
 
 marriage, but were routed by Theseus and the Lapithce Nobilis tit grand! 
 
 cecinit Centaiirus dlumnb. Hor. Epod. 13, 11. Centauri In foribus stdbil- 
 lant, Scyllceque biformes. Virg. yEn. 6, 286. SYN. Nubigenae, Ixionidae. 
 EPITH. Biformes, bmiembres, semiviri, semihommes, semiferi ; furentes, 
 mmaces, truces, saevl, superb! ; rapidi, celeres, citi, veloces. 
 
 centenus. A hundred. {Adject.) — Et tud centenJs stat portwils dltd columnls. 
 Mart. 12, 50. 
 
 centesimus. The hundredth. — Et consdnguinece quondam centesimd turbce, 
 Ov. Ep. 14, 121. 
 
 centlceps, cipitis. Hundred-headed. — Demltttt atras bellua centlceps. Hor. Od. 
 
 2, 13, 34. 
 
 centimaniis. Hundred-handed. — Cenftmdnumque Gygen* sermbovemque virum. 
 Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 18- 
 
 cento, onis. A patchwork garment. — Intrdvit odltdum veterl cenlone lupdnar. 
 J nv. 6, 121. 
 
 centum. A hundred. — Centum luminibus clnctum caput Argus habebat. Ov. M. 
 1, 625. 
 
 centtimgeminus. A hundred-fold. — Et centumgeminus Briareus, et bellua 
 Lernce. Virg. .En. 6, 237- 
 
 centiiria. A century ; a company of a hundred. — Centurice seiiiorum dgitant 
 expert ui frugis. Hor. A. P. 341. 
 
 centurio, onis. A captain of a hundred. — A rigido teritur centuri&ne liber. 
 Mart. 11,4. 
 
 cepe, is. An onion. See Ccepe. 
 
 Cepbaliis. Son of Deioneus, king of Thessaly: he married Procris, daughter 
 of Erechtheus, king of Athens, from whom he was carried off by Diana, who 
 loved him : he accidentally slew his wife while hunting, she having concealed 
 
 herself behind a thicket, and being mistaken by him for a wild beast. E 
 
 quibiis AloHdes Cephdlus te conjiige fellx. Ov. M. 6, 681. SYN. ^EoHdes. 
 EPITH. Cultus, formosus, venator. PHR. Proles Cyllenia. Actaeus 
 procus. 
 
 Cepheus, el, or eos; ace. Cephea. King of the AUthiopians, husband of Cas- 
 siopeia, and father of Andromeda — Exierat Cepheus testdtus jusque fidem- 
 que. Ov. M. 5, 44. SYN. Iasides. PHR. Andromedae pater. 
 
 Cephlsiis. A river of Boeotia, taking its rise at the foot of M. Parnassus 
 
 Jam vddd Cephisl, Panopesque evdserdt drvd. Ov. M. 3, 19. VERS. 
 Bceoti coiere duces, quos impiger ambit Fatidica Cephlsiis aqua. Luc. 
 
 3, 174. 
 
 Cephisius, and fern. Cephisias, adis, Cephisis, ldis. Of the Cephisus.—Jdmque 
 ter ad quinos unum Cephisius annum. Ov. M. 3, 351. Viditet immitcm 
 Cephisias bra Procrusten. Ov. M. 7j 438. Adeunt pdriter CephJsidds undas. 
 Ov. M. 1, 369. 
 
 cera. Wax. — Quae referdt vultus, est rnihi cerd, tubs. Ov. Ep. 13, 152. 
 EPITH. PInguis, flava, od'orata, flavens, tenuis, mollis, tenella, odora, 
 tenera, liquescens, tractabTHs, ductilis, odorifera, tenax, laborata, Im- 
 pressa. PHR. Arte laborata, redolens thymum, admoto calore liquens, 
 igne liquescens. VERS. Hymettia. sole Cera remollescit, traetataque pol- 
 lice, multas Vertitiir in facies, ipsoque fit utilis usu. Hinc arte recentes 
 Excudunt ceras. Tabescere flavae Igne Ievi cerae, matutinaeque prii nae S6K 
 tepente solent. 
 
 cerastes, ae. A serpent with small horns Splnaque vagi torquente cermUe. 
 
 Luc. 9, 716. EPITH. Libycus, vagus, corniger, crjstatus, lctifer. S*e 
 Serpens. 
 

 J 
 
 
 111 
 
 CER 
 
 CerasQs, untis. A town of Cappadocia, on the shore of the Euxine, whence 
 cherries were first imported into Italy. (Gr. Ke§ otaoug.) 
 
 cerasus, I. A cherry-tree — Hlc dulces cerdsos, h'w aiitumndlta priind. Prop. 
 4, 2, 15. SYN. Cerasum. EPITH. Dulcis, suavis, jucunda. See Arbor, 
 Fructus. 
 
 ceratus. Covered or smeared with wax — Ccerula ceratas accipit undd rates. 
 Ov. Ep. 5, 42. 
 
 Ceraunia, orum. A lofty range of mountains in Epirus. — Provehimiir pelago, 
 vicina Ceraunia juxtd. Virg. Jin. 3, 506. SYN. Acroceraunia. EPITH. 
 Alta,, scopiilosa, praerupta, ixcilsa, Ignea, fulminea, Inf amia. PHR. Ful- 
 miaibus cribrlsicta. Infames scopuli. VERS. Attollunt excelsa Ceraunia 
 montes. Cum poteram recto transire Ceraunia velo ; Ut fera vitarem saxa, 
 monindus eram. See Acroceraunia. 
 
 Cerberus, I. A dog with three heads, who was fabled by the poets to keep the 
 gate of the infernal regions — Eumentdes ; tenuitque tntiidns trid Cerberus 
 3rd. Virg. Or. 4, 483. EPITH. Hians, mhians, Immanis, Insomnis, Impa- 
 vidiis, pirvigil, mfernus, saevus, atrox, Irre quietus, Lethaeiis, Avirnalis, 
 Stygius, Phlegethontaeus, acer, asper, formjdabilis, tirribilis, dirus, niger, 
 ater, titer, triplex, horrlflciis. PHR. Custos Tartareiis. Ore! janitor. 
 Orel tergeminus custos. Insomnis janitor aulae Taenariae. Qui Stygias 
 excubat ante fores. Qui tribiis infernum custodlt faucibiis antrum. Tria 
 guttura pandens. Ille quoque umbrarum custos, Hie horror Avirni, Cer- 
 berus. Cui tres sunt linguae tirgeminumque caput. VERS. Cerberus 
 haec Ingins latratu regna trifaiicl Personat, adverso recubans Immanis in 
 antro. Cessit immanis tibi blandienti Janitor aulae Cerberus, quamvls f ii- 
 riale centum Muniant anguis caput ejus, atque Splritus titer, saniisque' 
 manet Ore trillngul. Nixis adamante catenis Cirberon attraxit. 
 
 Cercopes, um. The inhabitants of the island of Pithecusa ; they were changed 
 into apes for their dishonesty — Perjurid quondam Cercopum exbsus gentisque 
 ddmlssd dolosce, In deforme vtros animal mutavtt. Ov. M. 1 4, 92. 
 
 Cerealis. Of Ceres. — Et Cereale solum pomTs dgrestxbiis aiigent. Virg. JEn. 
 7, HI. 
 
 cerebrosiis. Passionate, headstrong ; hair-brained. — Sentimus } donee cerebrosus 
 prosilit iinus. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 21. 
 
 cerebrum. The brain. — Sanguinis ille globos pariter cerebrumque, merumque. 
 Ov. M. 12, 238. Sanguine cernis adhuc spdrsoque infectd cerebro. 
 Virg. iEn. 5, 413. EPITH. Molle, doctum, Ingeniosum, tenerum. 
 VERS. Ossaque dispergit cerebro pirmixta cruinto. 
 
 Ceris, Cereris. Daughter of Saturn and Ops, and mother of Proserpine: she 
 was the goddess of corn and agriculture. — Fldvd Ceres alto nequidqudm 
 special Olympo. Virg. G. 1, 96. Ciinctd t%i Cererem piibes agrestls ddoret. 
 Virg. Gr. 1, 343. SYN. Mater Eleusina, Eleuslnia {from Eleusis, a town 
 of Attica, where she was worshipped.) EPITH. Flava, flavins, aurea, aii- 
 ricoma, falcifera, laeta, ficunda, spicifera, dives, alma, frugifera, annosa, 
 triticea, flavins, culta, spicata, grata, munifica, altrix, spicea, riiricola ; 
 Actaea, Attica, Eleusina, Siciila, Sicana, ^Etnaea. PHR. Frugum genitrix, 
 mater, invintrix, alma parens. Diva potins frugum. Dea frugifera. 
 Spicis timpora cincta Ceris. Spicea serta gerins. Spicis redimita capillos. 
 Quae vestit frugibus arva. Quae frugibiis almis Ditat agros. VERS. 
 Prima, Ceris f irro mortalis virtere tirram Institiiit, cum jam glandis atque 
 arbiita sacrae Deficerint silvae. Prima, Ceris docuit turgiscere simen in 
 agris : Falce coronatas subseciiitque comas : Prima, jugis tauros supponere 
 colla coigit, Et veterim curvo dinte revillit humum. Mactant lictas de 
 more bidintis Legiferae Cereri, Plioaboque, patiique Lyaeo. Vos 6 cla- 
 rissima mundi Lumina, labintim coelo quae ducitis annum, Liber, et alma 
 
 Ceres The word Ceres is frequently used in the sense of corn or harvest 
 
 itself. See Seges, Frumentum, Panis. 
 
 cereus, I. A waxen taper Hie tWi nocturnos prcestdbit cereils tgnes. Mart. 
 
 14, 42. SYN. Candila, lucirna. EPITH. PInguis, Ignifer, corusciis, 
 ardens. PHR. Tremula luce coruscus. Eripiins noctim. Vlncen» te- 
 lle bras. See CandelO) Fax» 
 
CER 115 
 
 cereus. Waxen ; ductile, pliant. — Ilia in'us trepida rerum per cered castm. 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 589. Cereus in vttwm fleetly momtofibits osper. Hor. A. P. 
 163. SYN. Cirmus, ixcera; mollis, tractabilis, ductilis. 
 
 <serlnthe, is, or cirlntha, ae. A sort of honeysuckle. — Tritd mellsphylla, et ce- 
 rintha ignobile grdmen. Virg. G. 4, 63. 
 
 oirno, is, crivl, cretum. To see, discern ; to sift ; to contend, fight. — Cernere 
 nequis eos, neu quTs cbnUngere posset. Virg. JEn. 1, 413. Hac iibi con- 
 trieris per densd foramina cerne. O v. de Med. Fac. 89. Inter se coisse vires, 
 et cernere ferro. Virg. JEn. 12, 709. SYN. Video, aspicio, conspieTo, 
 pirspicio ; separo ; certo, dimico. PHR. Lumina, oculos virto, ooai- 
 virto, flecto. Lumine, oculls lustro, pirlustro. 
 
 cerniius. Hanging dozen the head. — Implicdt: ejectoque incumbit cernuvs 
 armo. Virg.'iEn. 10, 894. 
 
 ceroma, atis. A mixture of oil and wax, with which wrestlers were anointed. — 
 Seu lentum ceroma terls, tepidiimve trigond. Mart. 4, 1 9. Vara nee In- 
 jecto ceromdte brdcKia tendls. Mart. 7? 31. SYN. Cerotum. EPITH. 
 PIngue, crassurn, line, unctum. 
 
 ceromaticus. Anointed with ceroma. — Et ceromatlco fert niceteria collo. Juv. 
 3, 98. 
 
 cerotum, or ceratum, I. Cerate — Nee labra pingi detibuta ceroid. Mart. 1 1 , 
 98. See Ceroma. 
 
 cerritus. Wild with superstitious frenzy ; a corruption of Cereritus, driven 
 mad by the wrath of Ceres — Cerritus fiiit? an commota crimine mentis Ab- 
 solves hommem. Hor. Sat. 2, 278. 
 
 certamen, mis. A contest, dispute ; a confiict,fight. — Et certamen erat, Corydbn 
 
 cum Thyrside magnum. Virg. Eel. 7j 16 Demens, et cantu vocdt In 
 
 certarriind Divos. Virg. JEn. 6, 172. SYN. Pugna, conflictiis, prcelium, 
 billum, Mars. EPITH. Acre, acerbum, asperum, ammosum, durum; 
 anceps, diibium, anhelum; Martium, validiim, funestum. PHR. Rigidl 
 certamina Martis. VERS. Certamen atrox multo cum sanguine surgit. 
 Continuo pugnas lneimt, it proelia tintant. Et minitans avida ad cir- 
 tamina fertur. Sublatamque acri repetit cirtamine palmam. Pecorlsque 
 magistris Vilocls jaculi cirtamma ponit in ulmo. 
 
 ccrtatim. With emulation, eagerly. — Certafim socii feriunt mare, et aquord 
 verrunt. Virg. iEn. 5, 778. 
 
 cirti. Surely, truly His certe neque amor causa est; vlx ossibus harent. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 102. SYN. Certo, profecto, viri. 
 
 certo, as. To contend, strive, struggle, fight. — Visuri Alneddas ; pars it certare 
 pdrdti. Virg. JEn. 5, 108. SYN. Pugno, confligo, dimico, congredior. 
 PHR. Dicirnere firro. Pugnam commlttere, inire, lacissere. Certamen 
 Tnlre. Certatlm agere. VERS. Certet Phcebum siiperare canindo. 
 Altirnis contindunt versibus. Tii die, micum quo pignore certes. Vis 
 irgo intir nos, quid possit iitirque, vicissim Experiamur. Nic si muneri- 
 bus cirtis concidat Tolas. Non tibi certar.sit juvenilia fingere corda Nistor. 
 Non jam prima peto 3Inistheus, nee vineere cirto. See Bellum gero, 
 Pugno. 
 
 tirtiis. Determined, resolved; sure; tried, faithful. — Certd morl, vdrioque 
 irdrum fiuctndt astu. Virg. JEn. 4, 564. Cerliis In hospittbus non est 
 amor: errat, iitipsi. Ov. Ep. 17, 191. SYN. Non diibius, non incirtiis ; 
 clarus, manifestos, Indebitatus ; tutiis, fldus. VERS. Cirtis poteris cog- 
 noscere signis. Ne dubita, nam vera vidis. AuspicTis manifista, fides. 
 Risponsa dabantur FIda satis. CirtQs eras nunquam, nisi victor, Druse, 
 revirtl. Cum talis animos juvenum it tarn cirta. tulistis PictorS. 
 
 cirva, ae. A hind, doe. — Non docet infestos currere cervd canes. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 3, 670. SYN. Dama. EPITH. Cita, vilOx; timida, Imbillis, fustifiva. 
 See Cervus. 
 
 cervical, alls. A pillow, bolster,— -Tinge caput ndrdi folio: cervical oleUU. 
 Mart. 14, 146. 
 
 cervlniis. Of a stag or hart.— Jam torquet jiivencm longa et ccrvind seneciiis. 
 Juv. 14, 251. 
 
 cervix, Icis. The neck — Emicdt } drrectisque j 'remit cervicibiis ultc. Virg. JEn, 
 
116 
 
 CER C H A 
 
 
 
 i! 
 
 
 11, 406. SYN. Collum. EPITH. Lactea, eburnea, eburna, candidS, 
 nitens, rifvea, ambrosia, blanda, mollis, formosa, olorina, alba, venusta. 
 
 cerussa, a3. Ceruse, white lead. — Nee cerussa fibi, nee nitrl spumd rubenVU. 
 Ov. Med. Fac. 79. EPITH. Alba, Candida, nitens. See Fucus. 
 
 cerusatus. Painted with ceruse. — Et cerusdtd cdndtdwrd cute. Mart. 7> 24, 2. 
 PHR. Cerussa Ulitus, pictiis, nitens, splendens. 
 
 cervus, i. A stag, hart. — Cervus erat forma prcestdnti, et corntbus ingens. 
 Virg. Mn. 7> 483. EPITH. Levis, alipes, alatus, vilox, celer, citiis, 
 agHis, pirnix ; f ugax, fugitives, pavens, pavidus, trepidus, timidus ; an- 
 nosiis, vivax, longaevus ; corniger. PHR. Pirnix fera. Celsus in corniia. 
 Ramosa extollens corniia. Cervl coelo capita alta ferentes cornibiis arboreis. 
 VERS. Celeresque per avia cervl DiffQgiunt. Alia, de parte patentes 
 Transmittunt cursii campos, atque agmina cervl Piilverulenta fiiga glome- 
 rant, montesque relinquunt. Nunc equa, nunc ales, modo bos, modo cervus 
 abibat. Aut pronos lepores, aiit celsum In cornua cervum Aut agitat 
 damas. 
 
 cespes, ltis. A turf, sod. — Grdniinetis madidam cespes obumbrat humum. 
 Ov. Am. 5, 16, 10. Cespitibus mensam, cespWtbvsque torum. Tib. 2, 5, 
 100. EPITH. Gramineiis, crassus, herbifer, humens, agrestis, herbosus, 
 pinguis, virens, mollis, hiimilTs, viviis. PHR. Gramineiis toriis. GlebS 
 grammea. VERS. Gratiis odorato cespne manat odor. Tenero cespite 
 terra viret. Pauperis et tiigiiri congestiim cespite culmen. Et subitus 
 rapti munimine cespitis agger Praebet seciiros intra tentoria somnos. Gra- 
 mineam viridi foderet de cespite terram. Festus promissa dels animalia 
 cespes JExpectat. Araque gramineo viridis de cespite fiat. 
 
 cesso. To stop, pause, rest; to be tardy, to be wanting. — Et, slquld cessdre potes, 
 requtesce sub umbra. Virg. Eel. 7, 10. At tiid non cetds iinqudm cessavit 
 amori. Prop. 1, 6, 21. SYN. Deslsto, absisto, desino, quiesco, vaco, otior. 
 PHR. Finire labores. Opiis intermittere, sistere, suspendere. Labore 
 abstinere. Incepto desistere. VERS. Omnibus una quies operum. Jussa 
 viri faciunt, mtermittuntque laborem. Alternis idem tonsas ccssare novales. 
 Prima dies belli cessavit Marte criiento. Venias hodie ; cessabimiis una. 
 Cessat voluntas ? Non alia bibam Mercede. Praestat Trinacril metas 
 lustrare Pachyrii Cessantem, longos et circumflectere cursiis. 
 
 cite, on, plur. Any large sea fish; whales — Turn varlce comlti/m facies, immd- 
 nia cete. Virg. ^n. 5, 822. SYN. Cetus, I, balaena. EPITH. Grandia, 
 horrida, scopiilosa, immania. PHR. Immanis bellua ponti. Magna se 
 mole movens. Sulcans ingenti pectore fluctus. Monstra ingentia, et hor- 
 rida visii. Immarii corpore cite. Cintum orbes cintumque iindosa volu- 
 mina torquins. Turbans impulsu pectoris iindas. VERS. Abruptam 
 credas radicibus ire Ortygiam aut fractum pelago dicurrere montem. Dum 
 ceti ponto innabunt, dum sidera coalo Lucebiint. See Balcsna. 
 
 cetera, citerum, &c. See Ccetera, cceterum t fyc. 
 
 ceu. As, as it were, like as. — Praecipites dtrd ceu tempestdte columbce. Virg. JEn. 
 2, 516. SYN. fjt, quasi, tanquam, non seciis ac, haud seciis ac, non 
 aliter quam. 
 
 Ceyx, yets. King of Thessaly and husband of Alcyone ; being drowned at sea 
 in a tempest, his wife died of grief , and both were changed into kingfishers.- - 
 Anxia prodtgns turbdtds pectora Ceyx. Ov. M. 11, 411. At juvencs, 
 qucerente moras Ceyce, reducunt. Ibid. 461. EPITH. Lugendus, miser, 
 naufragus. See Alcyone. 
 
 Chalcidon, oriis. A town of Asia, situated on the coast of Bithynia, opposite 
 Byzantium — Pontiis, et osMferdm dlrimdt Chdlcedond cursii. Luc. 9, 959. 
 
 Chalcis, ldis. The chief city of the island of Euboea — Arcttor Eubowa, qua 
 Chdlcida verberat, undd. Luc. 2, 710 
 
 Chaldaeiis. Chaldean; the Chaldeans were the inhabitants of Babylon, in Asia, 
 — Arva super Cyrd, Chdldcelque ultima rcgnl. Luc. 8, 226. 
 
 Chalybis, um. A people of Spain, or, as some say, of Asia, celebrated for their 
 skill in working iron — Insula Inexhaustls Chdlj/bum generosa metdllU. 
 T ^irg. JEn. 10, 174. EPITH. Duri, robustl, fortis, validi, pcritl, mull. 
 
 chalybs, ybis. Steel; so called from being wrought by the Chalybes *VuJiX. 
 
CHA 117 
 
 f\cv ique chaly bs vasta fornace tiquescit. Virg. ./En. 8, 446. Hcec cere, et 
 Kirl chaly bis perfecta metdllo. Sil. SYN. Ferrum. EPITH. Durus, ri- 
 gidus, strictus. PHR. Chalybis metallum. Chalybis massa. 
 
 chamaeleon, ontis. An animal of the lizard kind, said to live on air, and to vary 
 
 its colour VERS. Id quoque quod ventis animal nutritur, et aura, Pro- 
 
 tmfis assimilat tactu quoscumque colores. Ov. M. 15, 411. 
 
 Chanaan. A district of Palestine, the promised land of the Israelites. 
 
 Chananaeiis. A Canaanite. 
 
 Chfionia, ae. A district of Epirus — Chaoriiamque omnem Trojano a Chdone 
 dim. Virg. jEn. 3, 334. 
 
 C'haonTus, and fern. Chaonis, Tdis. Of Chaonia. — CMomam plngul glandem 
 m-vtavit arista. Virg. G. 1,8. Nbn Chaonis abfirit drbos. Ov. M. 10, 90: 
 
 Chads. A confused mass of matter, from which the world was supposed by the 
 ancients to have been formed ; an abyss ; the infernal regions. — In Chaos 
 antiquum conjTmdlmur ; eripe fiummls. Ov. M. 2, 299. EPITH. Vetiis- 
 tum, inane, Cimmerium, triste, horrendum, profundum, diriim, atrum, 
 deforme, informe, obscurum, borrif lcum, umbrosum, ommgenum, caecum, 
 confiisum, tetriim. PHR. Pondiis iners. RQdis indigestaque moles. 
 Confusa. sine ordme moles. Csecus acervfis. VERS. Sine pace relabitur 
 orbis In chaos antiquum. Possidet alter aquas, alter inane Chaos. Et 
 Chaos Innumeros avidum confundere mundos. 
 
 Chaos. 
 
 Ante mare et tellus, et, quod tegit omnia, cceium, 
 
 Unus erat toto naturae vultus in orbe, 
 
 Quem dixere Chaos ; rudis, indigestaque moles ; 
 
 Nee quicquam, nisi pondus iners; congestaque eodem 
 
 Non bene junctarum discordia semina rerum. Ov. M. 1, 5. 
 
 Charites, um. (Gr. Xaptrs;.) The Graces — Aversls Charisln cdntas: dversiis 
 Apollo. Prop. 4, 1, 75. See Gratia. 
 
 Charon, ontis. Son of Erebus and Now: he was ferryman of the infernal 
 regions, and conveyed in his boat the souls of the deceased across the Styx. 
 — Portitor ille, Charon: hi, quos vehlt undo., sepvlll. Virg. JEn. 6, 320. 
 EPITH. StygTus, Letheeiis, Aveniaiis; horrendus, horridus, squalidus, 
 tristis, ater, senex ; dirue, duriis, saeviis, TmmitTs, ferox ; inexorabuis, insa- 
 tiabilis ; vigil, pervigil, irrequietus; avidus, avarus. PHR. Portitor Orel. 
 Infernae navTta tristis aquae. Stygiiis senex. Hominum qui trajicit um- 
 bras. Tsenarlae sulcator pallidus undae. Stygiae remigator iindae Stygii 
 lurida cymba senis. VERS. Praeda Charontis Sgor. Sciindenda ist torvl 
 piiblica cymba. senis. 
 
 Description of Charon. 
 
 Portitor has horrendus aquas et numina servat 
 Terribili squalore Charon, cui plurima mento 
 Canities inculta jacet ; stant lumina flamma : 
 Sordidus ex humeris nodo dependet amictus. 
 Ipse ratem conto subigit, velisque ministrat, 
 Et ferruginea subvectat corpora cymba 
 Jam senior ; sed cruda Deo viridisque senectus. 
 
 Virg. AZn. 0, 298. 
 
 chartX, ae. Paper — Tradltiir hulc digltls chdrta notata mels. Ov. Ep. 1, 62. 
 SYN. Papyrus. EPITH. Alba, pofita, Immaculata. See Papyrus. 
 
 Charybdis, is. A dangerous whirlpool in the strait between Calabria and Sicily, 
 opposite the rocks of Scylla : it was very dangerous to sailors, and proved 
 
 fatal to part of the fleet of Ulysses Alternds revomit vasta Charybdis 
 
 anuas. Prop. 2, 26, 54. EPITH. Metuenda, atra, irrequieta, avula, tnrta, 
 dir2, rapfix, minax, trtx, violenta, rapida, horrenda, prtfcellosa, terribili^ 
 Sgitata, und;sona, scopulosa, inacccssa, spumosa, horrlsona, aM^uorea, spu 
 
118 
 
 C H A CHI 
 
 
 
 mans, naufraga, tiirbida, f era, inimical PHR. Zanclaea vorago {from 
 Zancle, a town near it). Ratibus, navibiis mimica, Infesta. Tuniidis torta 
 Charybdis aquis. Absorptas revomens carinas, naves. VERS. Dextrum 
 Scylla latiis, laevum implacata Charybdis Obsldet, atque imo barathri ter 
 gurgite viistos Sorbet in abruptum fluctus, riirsusque sub auras Erigit 
 alternos, et sidera verberat fuida. Quaeque vomit totidem fluctus, toti- 
 demque resorbet, Et vomit epotas saeva Charybdis aquas. InciditinScyllam 
 cupiens vitare Charybdin. 
 chasma, atis. A gaping or yawning of the earth. See Gurges, Vorago. 
 chelae, arum. The arms of a scorpion ; the claws of a crab — Qua locus Erl- 
 
 gonen Inter cheldsque sequentes. Virg. G. 1, 33. 
 chelydrus. A sort of water-snake. — Et belldre mdnu, et chelydris cantare* 
 soporem. Sil. 8, 499. Squdmed Cinyphii tenuis membrdna chelydri. Ov. M. 
 7, 272. ^ EPITH. Niger, gravis, smuosus, maculosus. VERS. Galbane- 
 oque agitare graves nidore chelydros. See Serpens. 
 chelys, yos ; accus. chelyn. A lute. — Jam Methymnaei vdfis maniis % et chelys 
 vivi. Stat. Silv. 2, 2, 60. Ad chelyn, St blandl scopulis delphines dderrdnt. 
 Stat. jSilv. 2, 2, 121. SYN. Testudo, cithara, lyra. EPITH. Phcebea, 
 Apollmea, Pieria; canora, docta, arguta; blanda, tenera, dulcisona. 
 VERS. Sive chelyn digitis, et ebiirno pectine pulsam. Inde chelyn Phoebo 
 commuma munera ponam. See Cithara, Lyra. 
 Chimsera. A mountain in Lycia, of which the summit was volcanic and abounded 
 in lions, the middle afforded pasture for goats, and the foot zvas the abode of 
 serpents. From this the ancients invented a fable of a monster, whose head was 
 that of a lion, its body that of a goat, and its tail that of a serpent. This 
 monster zvas said to have been destroyed by Bellerophon. — Prima led, postremd 
 draco, media ipsa Chimcera. Luc. 5, 903. EPITH. Triformis, ignea, ig- 
 nifera, fiirens, fera, rabida, ardens, horrenda, tremenda, horrida, terribilis, 
 Tmmanis, f erox, metuenda, Lycia. PHR. Monstriim flammivomum, tri- 
 forme. Tremendae flamma Chimaerae. Flammis armata Chimaera. Flam- 
 mas ore vomens. VERS. Quoque Chimaera jugo mediis in partibus ignem, 
 Pectus et ora leae, caudam serpentis habebat. Ore leo, tergoque caper, 
 postremaque serpens Bellua tergemmo mittit ab ore faces. 
 
 Chimaereus. Of the Chimcera Alma Chimcereo Xanthiis perfusd llquore. 
 
 Virg. Cul. 14. 
 Chios, or Chius, I. An island in the Aegean Sea, near Ionia — Roma laiidetiir 
 
 Sdmos, et Chios, et Rhodos dbsens. Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 21 
 chiragra, ae. The gout in the hand. — Nodosa corpus nolis prolitbere chiragra. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 31. Tortorem metiiis, podagra chirdgrdque sequcitiir. Mart. 
 9, 93. EPITH. Nodosa, dura, lapidosa, frigida, saeva, molesta, acuta, 
 violenta, dira, aspera, insomnis, acerba, immedicabilis, Tmportuna, rediix, 
 rediviva, renascens, fera, clamosa, Immitis, vigil, pervigil, tristis. VERS. 
 Postquam Illi justa chiragra Fregerit articulos. 
 chirographum. A hand-writing, autograph. — Vdnd siipervdcui dicilnt chiro- 
 
 grdphd ligni. Juv. 13, 137. 
 Chiron, onis. A Centaur, son of Saturn and Philyra ; he was celebrated for 
 his skill in medicine, and was the preceptor of Achilles. He died from an 
 accidental wound in the foot with an arrow of Hercules, which was poisoned 
 with the venom of the Hydra : after his death he was changed into the con- 
 stellation Sagittarius. — Vi Sdtiirnus equo geminum Chirond credrit. Ov. M. 
 6, 126. SYN. Phlllyrides, Philyreius heros. EPITH. Semivir, biformis, 
 geminiis, torvus, longaevus, doctiis, Justus, medicus, herbipotens, sagax, 
 sollers, priidens. Phillyriiis, Thessalus, yEmoriiiis, PelTaciis. PHR. 
 Doctor, praeceptor Achillis. ./Eacidae doctor, custds. Qui cithara. perfecit 
 Achillem. Senex biformis. Observantissimus aequi Centaiirus. Artis 
 medicae peritiis. Centauroriim justissimus. Armatus arcii. VERS. Par 
 geminis Chiron, et idem quod Carcinos ardens Hiimidus ^Egoceros. 
 chironomiis, i. One who gesticulates correctly.-— Chironomon Ledum moUl 
 sdltdnte Bdthyllb. Juv. 6, 63. 
 
 chlrurgiis, T. A surgeon Chirurous fxierdt, nunc est vespillo, Hiauliis. Mart. 
 
 1, 51. EPITH. Solars, peritiis. 
 
CHI CHR 119 
 
 Chliis. Of Chtos. See Chios ST postfis Intus Chit, veterisque Falernx Mille* 
 
 cadis. Hor. Sat. 2; 3, 115. 
 
 chlamys, ydis. A military cloak, a mantle. — Puriiceam fiilvo chlamydem cd?t- 
 traetus db auro. Ov. M. 14, 345. SYN. Vestis, amlctus,* tegmen, velamen, 
 vestimentum. EPITH. Deplcta, Phoenicia, Sarrana, Tyria, aurata, 
 riibens, coccmea, plcta, purpurea, pulchra, praeclara, splendida ; militaris, 
 bellica. VERS. Indiitus Tyriam chlamydem, quam limbus oblbat Aureus. 
 Caesareos humeros ardent! miirice texit Clrcumfusa chlamys. See Vestis. 
 
 Chloris, idos. The goddess of flowers, and v;ife of Zephyrus ; she was called by 
 the Romans Flora. — Obtultt Arsinoes CMoridos ales equiis. Catull. 66, 54. 
 SYN. Flora. EPITH. Verna, rosea, pulchra, florida. VERS. Chlons 
 eram quae Flora vocor ; corriipta Latino Nominis est nostri Etera Graeca 
 sono. Ov. Fast. 5, 195. See Flora. 
 
 Choaspes, is. A river of Asia, which has its rise in Media, and runs into the 
 
 Tigris Nee qua vel Nllus, vel regm lympha Choaspes Proflmt. Tibnll. 
 
 4, 1, 140. 
 
 cholera. Bile, choler ; wrath. See Bilis, Ira. 
 
 choragus, I. The person who had the charge of furnishing the theatrical appa- 
 ratus to the actors. 
 
 chorda, ae. The string of a musical instrument. — Reddidit tctd silos polltee 
 chorda sonos. Ov. Fast. 2, 108. SYN. Nervfis, fides, mm. EPITH. 
 Tenuis, tinnula ; sonora, resona, sonans, resonans ; grata, jiicunda, dulcis, 
 loquax, levis. Phoebea, Apollinea, Aonia, Pieria. VERS. Vocales lmpel- 
 lere pollice chordas. Calliope querulas praetentat pollice chordas. Atque 
 haec perciissis subjungit carmina nervis. Ridetiir, chorda qui semper 
 oberrat eadem. Verba loqui socianda chordis. Querulas agili percurrere 
 pollice chordas. 
 
 chorea, ae. A dance. — Adnumerum mofis pedibxis diixere choreas. Ov. M. 14, 
 420. Pars pedlbus plaudunt choreas, it cdrrmnd dlcunt. Virg. JErx. 6, 644. 
 SYN. Chorus, saltatio. EPITH. Liidens, perriix, festa, mollis, lepida, 
 grata, dulcis, laeta, levis, facilis, hilaris, agilis, blanda, saltans, puellaris, jii- 
 cunda, numerosa, concors. VERS. Juvat mdulgere choreis. Celebrat! 
 deum plaudente chorea. Protinus et niida choreas lmitabere sura. 
 
 Choreas agere. — PHR. Indulgere choreis. Choros celebrare, exercere, du- 
 cere, agere, nectere, agitare. Choreas pedibiis plaudere. Manum choreis 
 implicare. Membra movere adniimerum. VERS. Saltat, et Immiscet re- 
 volutas arte choreas. Egit fit evantes dux Ariadna choros. Ad citharae 
 cantus agQes celebrare choreas. See Salto. 
 
 chorus, I. A band, choir ; a company of singers or dancers tjtque viro 
 
 Phoebl chorus dssiirrexertt omriis. Virg. Eel. 6, 66. SYN. Coetiis, chorea- 
 VERS. Omnibus in templis matrum chorus, omnibus arae. Nympharumque 
 leves cum Satyrls chori. Gratia cum Nymphis, gemlnisque sororibus audet 
 Ducere nuda choros. Actoris partes chorus, officiumque virile Defendat. 
 
 CHRISTUS. The Redeemer of mankind— SYN. JESUS, Verbum, Re- 
 demptor, Servator. EPITH. Salutifer, unigena, unctfis, sacer, potens, 
 omnipotens, bonus, judex, dominfis, aeternfis, inclytus, ccelipotens, benig- 
 nus, salutaris, mitis, pacificus, patiens, vindex, victor, adorandiis, trT- 
 (imphans, clemens, placabilis, munificus. PHR. Inenarrabile Verbum. 
 Vera Dei soboles. jEterni Patris iinica proles. Magno aequaeva parent! 
 progenies. Davidis sob51es. Hominum lumenque salusque. iEterni sa- 
 pientia Patris. Veriis homo, verus pariter Defis, uniisutrumque. Editiis 
 in liicem pura de Virginis alvo. Prcigenies venerinda Dei. Veri Indubi- 
 tata propago Numinis. Virgmis Intactae proles. Terraeque salus, vitaequS 
 magister. Human! generis certlssima ubique Spes, ac vera Sal as. 
 
 Christiani, orum. Christians, believers in Christ.— -SYN. ChristTadae, Chris- 
 ticolae. EPITH Fideles, sancti, socii, unanimes, ingenui, inwrruptl, 
 constantes, stabiles, sinceri, religiosi, firmfiti, intemeniti. PHR. Christ! 
 cultores. Gens a Christo quae duce nomen habet. ChristiSdum populus, 
 gens, grex. Grex Christ! innocuus. Christ! genus electum. Gena 
 Christo sacra. Uni gtns jurata Deo, Christique factssere jusua. Qe/li 
 diiecta Deo, Christ! quae m!litat iirmls. 
 
f 
 
 1 II 
 
 120 
 
 CHR CIE 
 
 chronica, orum. Annals, registers. See Annates. 
 
 Chryses, ae. Priest of Apollo, and father of Chryseis. — Audierdt, laurumqvti 
 manu vittdsque ferentem Pro ndta Chrysen non valuisse sua. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 2, 401. 
 Chryseis, Idos. The patronymic of Astyome, the daughter of Chryses. — Quid 
 
 priiis est illlflamma Chryseidos? ittque. Ov. Tr. 2, 373. 
 chrysolithus. The chrysolite, a kind of jasper. — Per jiiga chrysolithi, positceque 
 ex drdvne gemmoe. Ov. M. 2, 109. EPITH. Flavescens, aureus, rfitllans, 
 riitllus, splendidus, mlcans, croceus. PHR. Flavo lumine chrysolithus. 
 Flaventis gemma colons. Aiiream vomens lucem. VERS. Quosque dedit 
 flavo lumine chrysollthos. 
 
 clbaria, oriim. Food, provisions. — Alunt, cum sibi slnt congestd cibdria; sicut. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 32. SYN. Allmenta, clbl, escae, victus. 
 
 cibatiis, us. Food, sustenance. — Aut alios hominum pdstiis, pecudumque cibatiia. 
 ^ Lucr. 6, 1125. SYN. Cibiis, isca. 
 
 cibormm, l. The pod of an Egyptian bean; a large drinking cup — Ciboria 
 exple: fftnde cdpdcibits. Hor. Od. 2, 7? 22. 
 
 cibiis, I. Food, nourishment. — Non domvs dpta satis: non hie dibits ii fills cegro. 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 9. SYN. Esca, dapes, epiilae, alimentum. EPITH. Gratiis, 
 laetiis, utilis. PHR. Corpora sustentans. Instaurans vires, animique vi- 
 gorem. Mcestos exhilarans animos. Reficiens vires. VERS. Epiilaaque 
 ante ora paratas Regif ico luxii. Vixque capit laiitis mensa onerata, cibis. 
 Laiitls mensa parata cibis. Junctaque nectareis vina jocosa, cibis. 
 
 cicada, ae. An insect common in southern climates, that in summer months sits on 
 trees making a shrill noise. — Et cantu querulce rumpent arbiista cicddce. 
 Virg. G. 3, 328. EPITH. Rauca, argiita, aestiva, vocalis, stridens, reso- 
 nans, dulcisona, loquax, garrula, stridula, levis. PHR. Ebria rore cicada. 
 Avis Tithonia. Tota aestate canens. VERS. Dumque thymo pascentiir 
 apes, dum rore cicadae. Vere priiis volucres taceant aestate cicadae. Strepit 
 Ingrata. raiicescens voce cicada. Cernimiis et gracilis etiam resonare cicadas. 
 Raucis Sole siib ardent! resonant arbiista cicadis. Cantando moritur, nee 
 sentlt taedia mortis. 
 
 cicatrix, Ids. A scar. — Dentts, et ddmorso slgndta in stirpe cicatrix. Virg. G. 
 2, 379. PHR. Slgnata In fronte cicatrix. Vulnerls InfllctI vestigia, slgna. 
 Veterls vestigia plagae. Infix! vulnerls Impressa. slgna. See Vulnus. 
 
 clcer, erls. A small sort of pulse, vetches. — Nee si quidfrlcti cicerJs probat et 
 niicis emptor. Hor. A. P. 249 
 
 Cicero, onls. A celebrated orator and philosopher of Rome : he raised himself 
 to the rank of consul, and is memorable in history for detecting and defeating 
 the conspiracy of Catiline.— J 11 ger a fdcundl qui Ciceronis hdbet. Mart. 11, 
 49. SYN. Tullliis. EPITH. Dlsertiis, subtilis, facundtis, doctiis, mag- 
 nfis, eloquens ; mellltiis, mellifliius ; aiidax, potens, fulmineiis, tonans ; nvi- 
 merosiis, concinniis, Ingenlosiis ; clarus, Inslgnls, Hlustrls, sollers, sagax. 
 PHR. Roman! Tullliis aiictor eloquil. Romanae gloria linguae. Romanae 
 togae, Roman! fori, gloria, lux, deciis, lumen, splendor. Eloqulo pollens, 
 valens, praestans. Celebris, celebratiis, faciindae munere linguae. Latlae 
 faciindia linguae. Roman! fama decusque fori. Eloquil fulmen, tor- 
 rens. 
 
 clconla, ae. A stork. — Ipsa sibi plauddt crepitants cicoriia rostro. Ov. M. 6, 
 97. EPITH. Gracilis, pla, alba. PHR. Niintla verls. Inslgnls pletate. 
 Cultrix pletatls. VERS. Cum vere riibentl Candida venlt avis longls 
 Invlsa, coliibris. Serpente clconla, pullos Niitrlt, etlnventls per devla riira 
 lacertls. 
 
 cicuta. Hemlock. — Est niihi dfspdribus septem compdeta cicutis. Virg. Eel. 2, 
 36. EPITH. Fragllls, vlridls, moesta, gelida, friglda, alglda, torpens, 
 glacialls, letlfera, letalis, venenosa, venenlfera, frigens, funesta, mortlfera, 
 tristls, exitlosa, exltudls, noxla, nociia, immedlcabllls. 
 
 cleo, clvl, cltiim, or cltum. To stir, rouse, excite; call upon, invoke — Condimiis; 
 et magna siipremvm voce ctemiis. Virg. Mn. 3, 68. SYN. Moveo, exclto, 
 conclto, anlmo, accendo, stlmiilo, commoveo; voco, accleo. VERS. To- 
 nitru coelum omne clebo. ' Mre dire vlros, Martemque accendgre cantu. 
 
CIL CIR 121 
 
 At tu bella cie conceptumque excute foedus. JEgida. concuteret dextra, 
 nimbosque cieret. 
 
 Cilices, um Et Cilices nimbis hie mdduere sills. Mart. Spect. 3, 8. 
 
 EPITH. Fen, vagi, immanes, inimites, intonsi, crocei, feroces. 
 
 Cilicia, ae. A distinct of Asia Minor, to the south of Cappadocia — Tellus, 
 terra Cilissa. Crocis abundans. Croci ferax. 
 
 CiliXjicis; and fern. Cilissa, ae. Of Cilicia — Ardet Athos, Taurvsque Cllix, 
 et Tmolils, et Alte. O v. M. 2, 207« Terque lavet nostras spied Cillssa comas. 
 Prop. 4, 6, 74. 
 
 cilium, i. The edge of the eyelid. See Supercilium. 
 
 Cimbri, orum ; sing. Cimber, bri. A people in the north of Germany — Cim- 
 brumque ruentem Vidimus. Luc. 1, 254. EPITH. Bellaces, belligeri, 
 furentes, furibimdi, fortes. PHR. Arctous gelidi maris incola Cimber. 
 Hie Jugurtbmo clariis Cimbroque triumpho. 
 
 cimex, icis. A bug Nee toga nee focus est, nee tritus cimlcc lectus. Mart. 
 
 1 1, 33. EPITH. Foedus, foetidus, rodens, edax. 
 
 Cimmerii, orum. The inhabitants of a part of Asia on the coast of the Cimme- 
 rian Bosphorus. See Bosphorus — Est prope Cimmeribs longb spelunca 
 recessu. Ov. M. 11, 592. SYN. Scytbae, Arctoi populi. EPITH. Fri- 
 gid!, gelidi, algentes, algidi, Hyperborei, Arctoi. 
 
 cinaediis and cinaedicus. Wanton, immodest. — Grex tuus Iliaco poterat certare 
 cincedb. Mart. 2, 43. SYN. Impurus, obscaenus, petulans, protervfis, im- 
 pudens. 
 
 cinefactus. Reduced to ashes. — At nbs horrified cinefactum de prope bustb. 
 Lucr. 3, 919. 
 
 cinerarius. A hairdresser. — Nunc tuum cinerdrius tbndet os. Catull. 61, 138. 
 SYN. Ciniflo. 
 
 cingo, xi, ctiim. To gird; to encompass; to embrace; to throng. Ascdntiis, 
 
 Ibngam muris cum cingeret Albam. Virg. Mn. 5, 597. SYN. Ambio, cir- 
 cumdo, corono, circumcingo, obeo, incliido, sepio, amplector, comprehendo, 
 comprendo ; stipo. VERS. Densaque urbem cinxere corona. Infert se 
 septus nebula. Et multo nebulae circum Dea fudit amictii. Quern fulva 
 leonis PeDis obit totum. Cingit medium liquidis amplexibus orbem. Jiissit 
 et ambitae circumdare litora terrae. Ondique enim densa Teucri inclusere 
 corona. Dumque latus sancti cingit tibi turba Senatus. Terra cingere 
 Syrtim. De tenero cingere flore capiit. Navali cinctus honore caput. Ag- 
 minibus com'itum qui modo cinctus erat. 
 
 cingula, ae. A horse-girth Ct nova velbcem cingula Iceddt equum. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 236. 
 
 cingulum. A girdle, belt. Balleus ; et nbtis fulserunt cingula bvllis. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 12, 242. SYN. Balteus, zona, cinctus. EPITH. Pictum, 
 fulgens, leve, habile. PHR. Pretiosa cingula gemmis. VERS. Auratis 
 lucebant cingida bullls. Ipse Quirinali trabea, cinctuque Gabino insignis. 
 
 ciniflo, onis. A hair-dresser — Custodes, lectica, cinlflones, parasites. Hor. Sat. 
 1, 2, 97- 
 
 cinis, eris. Ashes, cinders; the remains or shades of the dead. Namque 
 
 suam pdtfia antlqua cinis (iter hdbebat. Virg. jEn. 4, 633. Non servatd 
 fides cincri prornissd Slcfueo. Virg. Mn. 4, 552. EPITH. Fiimans, fer- 
 vens, adustus, ater, tepidus, tenuis, levis, sepulcralis, tristis, sacer. VERS. 
 Nec cineres, ejectatamque favillam Ferre potest. Cinis obductae celabat 
 lumina priinae. Incedit per ignes SiippSsitos cineri doloso. Non satius 
 cineres patrise insedisse supremos ? Postquam collapsi cineres, et flamma 
 quievit. Nec A nchisae cineres manesve revelli. Vos cinis exiguus, geli- 
 daeque jacebitis umbrae. 
 
 cinnamdmum and cinnamum, or cinnamon, i. Cinnamon Quoque fe"ret 
 
 gressus, ddolebiint cinndmd fldmmee . Ov. Ep. 16, 333. Cinnamon, externa 
 nec perdidlt herd terra. Luc. 10, 167- EPITH. Odorum, redolens, aro- 
 maticum, odorfitum, odoriferum, gratum, fragrans, suave, dulce, jucundiim, 
 amoenum. PHR. Gratum late quod jactat oddrem. Suaves sjnrat 
 Sddrts. 
 circa. Around, about; near. — Est Iucoj Sildri circa indbiisQue vireniem, 
 
 Q 
 
122 
 
 cm 
 
 
 
 
 Virg. Gr. 3, 146. Circa lustra decern fleciere mollibus. Hor. Od. 4, 1, 6. 
 
 SYN. Circum, circiter; juxta, erga. 
 Circe, es. Daughter of Sol and the nymph Perse ; she was celebrated for her 
 
 magical powers, and dwelt in an island off the coast of Italy called JEcea. She 
 
 had a son named Telegonus by Ulysses, who with his companions visited her 
 
 island. — Cdrminibus Circe socios mutavtt IJlyssei. Virg. Eel. 8, 70. SYN. 
 
 TItariis. EPITH. TItanTa, Phoebea, venefica, callida, mag'ica, docta, 
 
 pulchra, Insidiosa. PHR. Filia Perses. Sole sata. Telegoni parens, 
 
 mater, genitrlx. iEea venefica. Mea puella. Solis filia. Solis proge- 
 nies, geniis. Apta herbis vel cantu veteres mutare f lguras. VERS. Sole 
 
 satae Circes tarn magna potentia fertur, Verterit ut multos in nova monstra 
 
 viros. Quos hominum ex facie Dea saeva potentibiis herbis Indiierat Circe 
 
 In vultus ac terga f erarum. 
 
 Clrcefis. Of Circe Proximo, Ctrcece rdduntur litord terras. Virg. Mn. 7, 10. 
 
 CIrcell, orum. A town of Latium situated on a promontory of the same name. 
 
 — Ostrea Clrceiis, JMlseno oriiintiir echini. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 33. 
 CIrcensis, is. Of the Circus. 
 Clrcenses Ludl. The games held in the Circus at Rome. — Consessu cavece, 
 
 mdgnis Circensibus actis. Virg. Mn. 8, 636. 
 clrcino, as. To describe a circle — Inclindt cursus ; et easdem circindt auras. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 721. 
 circiter. About ; near — Clarus, db qffiens octavdm cirtiter hbrdm. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 7j 47. SYN. Circa ; ad, sub (with the accusative). 
 clrcuitiis, us. A circuit, revolution. — Scevdque circiCitu ciirvantem brachia 
 
 longo. Ov. M. 2, 82. SYN. Ambitus, orbis, clrculus, gyrus, 
 clrculiis. A circle, ring, hoop.—Flexilts bbtorti per cbllum circulus avri. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 559. SYN. Orbis, orbiculiis, clrcuitiis, ambitiis, gyrus. 
 
 EPITH. Flixiiis, tortnts, rotundiis. VERS. Ttfrtilis a collo radians It 
 
 clrculus aiiro. 
 circum. Around, about. — Anna vtdes toto properari lltore circum. Virg. Mn. 
 
 4, 416. SYN. Circa, 
 clrcumago, is, egl, actum. To drive or turn round ; to surround. Circumagi : 
 
 quemddm volo visere non tibi notum. Hor. Sat. 1, 9, 17« SYN. Clrcunifero, 
 
 clrcumduco, clrcumvolvo. 
 clrcumcldo, Idl, Isum. To pare off; to take away, cut short; to circumcise. 
 
 Et circumcidds aciem, sbldmque relinquds. Lucr. 3, 412. SYN. Clr- 
 
 cumseco, reseco, amputo, demo, 
 clrcumcludo, is, si, sum. To shut up on every side ; to surround, invest. See 
 
 Claudo, Cingo. 
 circumdo, dedl, datum. To set round; to encompass, invest, surround. — Sep- 
 
 temque una sibi miiro circumdedit drees. Virg. Gr. 2, 535. Sldonidm pictb 
 
 chlamydem circumdatd limbo. Virg. Mn. 4, 137- SYN. Ambio, cingo, 
 
 corono, sepio, clrcumclngo, clrcumvallo, obeo. 
 clrcumeo, Is, IvI, Ire. To go round ; to surround, invest — More lupi clausds 
 
 circumeuntis oves. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 20. Cujus non hederas circumiiere 
 
 caput. Prop. 2, 5, 26. SYN. Obeo, dbambulo, lustro, perlustro; ambio, 
 
 cingo. 
 clrcumfero, tull, latiim. To carry round ; to purify by lustration. — Hue atque 
 
 hue dates circumtuVit ; adspicit urbem. Virg. Mn. 12, 558. Idem ter socios 
 
 pura circumtiilit iindd. Virg. Mn. 6, 229. SYN. Clrcumduco, clrcumveho ; 
 
 lustro. 
 clrcumfliio, is, fluxi. To flow round or about — Spumaque pestlferos circum- 
 
 flutt horrida rictus. Ov. M. 3, 74. Candida si croceos circumfimt undd 
 
 vitellds. Mart. 13, 40. SYN. Clrcumlabor, clrcumfundor, clrcumliio, 
 
 alluo. 
 clrcumfluus. Flowing round. — Scinditiir in geininds partes circumfluus amrils. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 739. SYN. Clrcumfluens. 
 clrcumfusiis. Poured around. — Nam circumfiiso considft in dere tellus. Tihull. 
 
 4, 1, 151. SYN. Clrcumfluus, dlfFusus. 
 clrcumligo, as. To tie round or about Imp /? cat atque hatitlem medm cir- 
 
 cumligat hdstce. Virg. Mn. 11, 555. SYN. Necto, vlncio. See Ligo. 
 
CIR 123 
 
 circumplaudo, is. To applaud on every side. — Qudque ibis, mariibus circum- 
 
 plaudere tuorum. Ov, Tr. 4, 2, 49. See Plaudo. 
 circiimplector. To surround, encompass, embrace. — Laid quam circumplectitur 
 
 aura Bdlteiis. Virg. JEn. 5, 312. SYN. Circum, complector; cingo, clr- 
 
 cumdo. 
 clrcumpositiis. Placed around. — Semper enim circumpositus res verberat iter. 
 
 Lucr. C, 1026. SYN. Circumfusus, elrcumiens. 
 clrcumrodo, is. To knaw all round; to slander. — Dente Theonino cum circum- 
 
 rodltitr, ecquid. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 82. 
 circumscribe), is. To describe, define, limit, comprehend. Quot Basilus socios, 
 
 quot circumscripserit Hirrus. Juv. 10,222. SYN. Conclude, comprendo, 
 
 deflnio, II mi to. 
 clrcfunsono, as. To resound on every side. — Hinc Rutulus prerriit, et murum 
 
 circumsondt drmis. Virg. JEn. 8, 474. 
 circumsoniis. Resounding on every side. — Quern turba cdnum circiimsond terret. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 722. 
 clrcumspieio, spexi. To look around. — Diver si circumspiciunt : hoc acrior 
 
 idem. Virg. /En. 9, 416. PUR. Hiic xlluc oculos clrcumferre ; In partes 
 
 omnes vei sare. Lumme vago lusti'are. Aspectu vagarl. Omnia colliistro. 
 clrciimsto, stetl. To stand around. — Curvdta In montis faciem circumstetlt 
 
 iinda. Virg. G. 4, 361. SYN. Sto circum, circumsisto; cingo, ambio. 
 circumtextiis. Woven all round. — Et circumtextum croceo veldmen acdntho. 
 
 Virg. ^En. 1, 653. 
 clrcumtono. To thunder, resound on all sides. — Nunc rriifti, qua totum NereTa 
 
 circumtonat orbem. Ov. M. 1, 187. 
 circumvagus. Wandering about. — Nos manet Oceaniis circumvagus drva bedtd. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 16, 41. 
 circumvallo, as. To surround with a rampart; to besiege. — Quippe dciem denso 
 
 circumvdlldverdt orbe. Sil. 7» 853. SYN. Vallo, obvallo. PHR. Valid 
 
 cingo, ambio, obeo, Includo, munio. See Vallo. 
 clrciimvecto, as. To carry round about. — Singula dum cdpti circumvectdmur 
 
 dmore. Virg. G. 3, 285. 
 clrcumveho, is, xi, ctum. To carry round. — Frustrd circumvehor omnia verbis. 
 
 Virg. Cir. 271. 
 circumvenio, circumveni, ventum. To come round, surround. — Multd senem 
 
 circiimveniunt incommodd, vcl quod. Hor. A. P. 169. SYN. Circumdo, 
 
 ambio, cingo, obsideo. 
 clrcumverso, as. To turn round. — Qucerentesque vi&m circiimversdntu"', et 
 
 ignis. Lucr. 6, 199. 
 clrcumvolo, as. To fly, hover round. — Scd nox dtrd caput trlsti circumvoldt 
 
 vmbru. Virg. ./En. 6, 867« 
 circum volito, as. To flit around. — Aut argil td lacus circumvollldvit hirundo. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 317- SYN. Volito, volo, circum. 
 circGmvolvo, is. To roll round. — Interea magnum sol circumvolvitur annum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 284. 
 clreuo, is. To make the circuit of. — Eutrdpclus tonsor dum circuit ord Lupcrci. 
 
 Mart. 7) 82. See Circumeo. 
 circus, I. A circle : a place for the celebration of games, of which there were 
 
 several at Nome, the chief of iv Inch was the Circus Maximus — Circus ddhiic 
 
 cessdt; spdrgit tdmendcer drcruim. Ov. Tr. 4,9, 29. SYN. ClrcuTtus, am- 
 bitus, clrciiliis. EPITH. Capiix, curviis, magnTficus, festiis, apertus, 
 
 patens, spatTosiis. VERS. Mediaque In valle theatrl Circus erat. FestS 
 
 tbeatralls celebrant sollennia clrcl. Amplrithefttralem circum facit area. 
 
 Multa capax popull commoda circus habet. Exiiltat raiico victoria elrco. 
 Clris, is. A name of Scylla, the daughter of .Wisus, who ivas changed into a 
 
 lark for her want of filial piety, in cutting off a lock of her father" 1 s hair, on 
 
 which the fate of himself and his kingdom depended. (Gr. xeigi;, from au^u*). 
 
 — Et Ciris, manori servant ad sceciild fdto. Virg. Cir. 537- SYN. Scylla, 
 
 NI;se"is. EPITH. Impla, perfida, scelerata. PHR. Fffia Nisi. VERS. 
 
 i'lumls in avem mntata vocatur Clris, et a tonso est hoc nomen adepta ca- 
 
 plllo. 
 
 6 3 
 
m 
 
 CIR C I T 
 
 cirratus. Having curled or flowing hair — Et mdtufirii clrrata cate'rva magtstrt. 
 Mart. 9, 30. 
 
 cirrus, 1. A curl, hair in curls. — Ccesdrtem, el mddldo torquentem cornud cirrb. 
 Juv. 13, 165. SYN. Caesaries. PHR. CapTlliis crispiis, eontortiis. 
 
 Cisseis, idis. The patronymic of Hecuba, daughter of Cisseus — Cisseis proeg- 
 ndrisignes eriixd jii gales. Virg. yEn. 7, 320. 
 
 cista. A wicker basket, a chest — Ndmque vetus Gnecos servabut cista llbellos. 
 Juv. 3, 206. SYN. Area, capsa, cistula, calathus, canistrum. EPITH. 
 Texta, viminea, capax, patula. 
 
 cltatiis. Roused, swift, at fidl speed — Cyprbque citatas Immisere rates. Luc. 
 8, 450. SYN. Citus, celer, velox, properans. 
 
 Cithaeron, onis. A mountain in Baioiia sacred to Bacchus. — Tnde Citheerbnis 
 finiidd pede currittn drees. Prop. 3, 15,27. RTimpe moras: vocdt ingentt 
 clambre Cithcerbn. Virg. G. 3, 43. EPITH. Arduiis, gelidiis, saeer, noc- 
 turnus. VERS. Festus facienda fid sacra Cithaeron. Cantibiis it clara 
 Bacchantum voce sonabat. 
 
 cithara, ae. A harp, lute, lyre — Nbn studio cilharce, nee Musce dedltiis nlli. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 105. SYN. Chelys, lyra, barbitiis, testudo ; plectrum, 
 fides, mm. EPITH. Orphea, Orpheia, Thracia, Threieia, Rhodopeia, 
 Arionia, Amphionia; Apollinea, Deliaca, Phcebea, Pieria, Aonia; reso- 
 nans, sonora, arguta, canora ; blanda, vocfdis, dideisonans, querula, tinnula, 
 dulcisona. PHR. CQrarum didce levamen. Citharae fides, nervi. Ci- 
 tharae cantus, souiis, mudulamen, argutum murmur. VERS. Vocfdem 
 doctus sollieitare ehelyn. Dulces reddit polliee tacta sonos. Cithara Im- 
 pfdsis resonat Rhodopeia nervis. Bistmiiam digitis citharam fac pulset 
 eburriis. Jam digitis citharam, jam pectine pulsat ebiirno. Citharae voefdes 
 tangere nervos. Imbelli cithara earmina dlvidit. Tractat inauratae gfirriila 
 filalyrae. ThreTcTam digitis increpuisse lyram. Patrioque cunoram lucre- 
 puit de more lyram. Didcedine mira Orphea miratur soeiantem earmina 
 nervls. Voefdes Impellere pollice chordas. Bella satis ceeini: citharam 
 jam poscit Apollo. Cul carmina semper, Et citharae cordl, numerosque 
 Intendere nervis. Time ego nee cithara poteram gaudere sonora. CunctI 
 cithara resonante sequuntur. See Lyra, Chelys. 
 
 citharcedus, i, and citharista, ae. A harper, minstrel. — Accipis uocbrem, de qua 
 cithdrwdiis Echion. Juv. 6, 76. SYN. Fidicen. EPITH. Blandus, dul- 
 cisoniis; Fhoebeus, Aptlllineus, Aoniiis, Pieriiis. PHR. Citharam pulsans. 
 Citharae piilsandae perltus. Fidibiis plectroque potens. Doctus niimeris 
 intendere nervos. Digitis nervos pulsare perltus. Qui novit digitis im- 
 pellere nervos. Plectra movens. Impellens pollice chordas. I^aetam piil- 
 sare peritus Pollice vocall citharam, plectroque canoro. ThreicTa fretus 
 Cithara, fidibusque canons. 
 
 citiiis. More quickly; in a moment. — Sic alt, et dlcto citrus tuniida asquora 
 pldcat. Virg. Mil. 1, 146. SYN. Velocius. See Cito. 
 
 cito. Quickly, swiftly Quolevis a nobis tarn e"itofvyil amor % Ov. Ep. 3, 42. 
 
 SYN. ContestTm, repente, subito, mox, continuo, extemplo, protinus, baud 
 mora. 
 
 cito, as. To rouse, stir up; to summon — Tune Iras, tunc drnui cl tat. Stat. 
 Theb. 8, 125. Integer, amblguee si quando cltabcre testis. Juv. 8, 80. SYN. 
 Cieo ; voco ; iirgeo. 
 
 citra. On this side; before Quos ultra cltraque ncqult conslsterc rectum. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 107« Forsitdn et PjjlWs cltra Trojana perlsset Tempora. 
 Ov. M. 8, 365. SYN. Hinc; ante. 
 
 citreus. Made of citron-wood. — Scrltiitur In cltrels? cdlldum scls ponere surtun. 
 Pers. 1, 53. 
 
 citro. This way. — Dlrcptce votttdnt nltro cltrbque pZr auras. Lucr. 4, 36. 
 SYN. Hue. 
 
 citrum. Citron-wood. — Tnspiclt, aut puerbs, noblllusvc citrum. Mart. 10, 80. 
 
 citrus, 1. The citron-tree — EPITH. JMaurusiaca, Cythereia, AddnTa, odorata, 
 PHR. Ramisque exultat Adonias arbor. JMaurae Atlantica silvae Progenies 
 citrus. 
 
 citus. Swift, speedy, rapid. — Solvite veld citi: Deiis cethere missus db alto. 
 
C I V C L A 125 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 574. SYN. Celer, velox, citatus, pernix, promptus, festinus, 
 properiis. 
 
 civicus. Civil. — Clausit et aternd civica bella sera. Ov. Bp. ex P. 1, 2, 206. 
 
 civilis. Of a citizen Pace data terris, dnimum ad civil ta vertet. Ov. M. 15, 
 
 832. SYN. Civicus, urbanus. 
 
 emitter. Like a citizen; courteously, kindly. — Poscimus ut canes civil iter : 
 fide face, it estb. Jiw. 5, 112. Ac, quoriiam semel est odw civil iter mils. 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 41. 
 
 clvis. A citizen; a free man or woman Etprocul, Oniiseri, quteidnta insania, 
 
 cives ? Virg. Mn. 2, 42. PHR. Grbis, oppidi incola. 
 
 civitas, atis. A city, state; an assemblage of citizens Veldt profugit exe- 
 
 cratd civitas. Hor. Epod. 1 6, 18. SYN. Urbs, oppidum. PHR. Civium 
 caetiis, turma. Sociati cives, homines. 
 
 clades, is. Slaughter, destruction. — Cldd'ibvs irruimiis, nocituraque poscimus 
 armd. Luc. 7j 60. SYN. Caedes, strages, casus, funera. EPITH. Tristis, 
 bellica, mortifera, acerba, funesta, cruenta, sanguinea, exitiosa, exitialis, 
 feralis, fera, dira, Mavortia. 
 
 clam. Privily, secretly Clam ferro incautum superdt, securiis dmoriim. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 354. SYN. Clancuhim, clanculo. PHR. Remoto teste. 
 Occulta fraude. 
 
 damito. To cry aloud, vociferate — Hoc si terque qudterque clwrriitdris. Mart. 
 1, 53. SYN. Crebro, saepiiis clamo. 
 
 clamo, as, avT, atum. To shout, exclaim, call loudly — Per medids ruit, dc mo- 
 rientem nomine clamat. Virg. JEn. 4, 674. SYN. Exclamo, conclamo, vo- 
 ciferor. PHR. Cceliim, auras, aethera, campos, domum, aedes, vias, urbem 
 voce impleo, repleo, compleo. Coelum, &c. clr>more, tumultu, vocibus, cla- 
 moribus, sono, uliilatu repleo. Clamorem tollo, edo, do. Ore intono. 
 Clamore incendo coelum. Clamorem ad sidera tollo. Cceliim clamore 
 riimpo, conciitio. Clamorem ad astra fero. VERS. Perfide Demophoon, 
 surdas clamavit ad undas. Territa vicinas Teia clamat aquas. Ille meum 
 extremo clamasset pulvere nomen. Et non speratis Lemnos clamatur 
 alumriis. Spiimea saxosis clamat convallibtis iinda. Clamante procella. 
 Aspicit hanc, visamque vocat ; clamata. refiigit. Et bis in Istbmiaca victor 
 clamatiis arena. Omnes magno circum clamore fremebant. Ibat, Socii 
 magno clamore sequuntiir. Mcestam incendunt clamoribus urbem. Ausus 
 quinetiam voces jactare per umbram, Implevi clamore vias, moestiisque 
 Creusam, Nequidquam ingeminans, lterumque iterumque vocavi. Hie totum 
 caveae consessum ingentis et ora Prima patriim magriis Salius clamoribus 
 implet. Italiam primus conclamat Achates : Italiam lasto sScii clamore sa- 
 lutant. Clamores simul horrendos ad sidera tollit. 
 
 clamor, oris. A shout, loud noise. — Quisve ruit tdntus diversa clamor ab urbef 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 621. Miscentiir, mdgnisque vocdnt clamoribus hostem. 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 76. SYN. Vox, soniis, sonitus, murmur, fremitus, strepitus, 
 fragor. EPITH. Ingens, resonans, rauciis, confusus, emissiis, siibitus, 
 altisonans, fremens, iteratus. PHR, Siiblatus ad aethera clamor. VERS. 
 Furit undique clamor Dissonus. Resonat magnis clamoribus aether. Cceliim 
 sonat omne fragore. It tristis ad aethera clamor. Ingens fragor aethera 
 complet. Turn vero immensus surgens fent aurea clamor Sidera. Totumque 
 videres Misceri ante ociilos tantis clamoribus aequor. Pulsiiti colics clamore 
 resultant. Consonat omne nemus strepitu, collesque resultant. Turn vero 
 exoritur clamor, ripaeque lacusque Responsant circa, et coelum tonat omne 
 tumultu. Clamor juvenilis, et una Femineae voces, impulsaque tympana 
 palmis, Concavaque aera sonant. Nauticus exoritur vario certamine clamor. 
 Insequitur clamorque virum, clangorque tubarum. Ter scopuli clamorem 
 inter cava saxa dedere. Clamorem immensum tollit quo pontus et omnes 
 Intremiiere imdae penitusque exterrita tellus Italiae, ciirvisque immugiit 
 /Etna cavernis. 
 
 clamosus. Noisy, clamorous. — Venator, tenet ora levis cldmosd Molossi. Luc. 
 4, 440. SYN. Clamans, exclamans ; clamore resultans, fremens. 
 
 clancularius. Secret, unknown. — Poetd quiddm clanculdrius epdrgit. Mart 
 10, 3. 
 

 \2G 
 
 CL A 
 
 cJanciilum. Secretly. See Clam. 
 
 clandestinus. Secret, private. — Ceu cldndestino traheretur foedere helium. Si!. 
 7, 2G7« SYN. Arcanus, secretiis, occultiis. 
 
 clango, is. 7*0 sound as a trumpet. — Et jam hdrrida cldngiint Signa tubes. 
 Stat. Theb. 4, 342. 
 
 clangor, oris. The sound of a trumpet. — At tuba ffictlficTs pulsdt cldngoribiis 
 urbem. Stat. Theb. 10, 547. SYN. Tubarum sonus, strepitiis. EPITH. 
 Raucus, Mavortius, belliciis, Martms, resonans, serisonus, horrisoniis, 
 mtnax, striding, fremens. PHR. Raucus strldentl murmiire clangor. 
 Exoritur, clamorque virum, clangorque tubarum. See Classicum, Tuba. 
 
 Clams, is. A river of Etruria running into the Tiber. — Et Claris, et RuUico, et 
 Senonum de nomine Send. Sil. 8, 455. 
 
 clareo. To be bright, evident, illustrious Ergo postque mdgisque virl nunc 
 
 gloria claret. Enn. Quod in primo quoque carmine claret. Lucr. 6, 937» 
 SYN. Claresco, eniteo ; pateo, appareo ; nobilis sum. See Luceo. 
 
 claresco, is. To grow bright, manifest, distinct. — Cldrescunt sonitus, armorumque 
 mgruit horror. Virg. JEn. 2, 301. 
 
 claritas, atis. Splendour, light ; fame, honour. See Splendor, Lux; Fama, 
 Honor. 
 
 Clarius. An epithet of Apollo, from the town of Claros, where he was wor- 
 shipped. — Qui tripodds, Cldrti lauros, qui siderd sent is. Virg. ./En. 3, 360. 
 See Apollo. 
 
 claro, as. To make clear; to render illustrious Cldrdbtt pugilem : non equus 
 
 impiger. Hor. Od. 4, 3. SYN. Tllustro : nomen, famam do, confero. 
 
 Claros. A town of Ionia, where Apollo was especially worshipped — Et Claros, 
 it Tenedos, Pataredque regia servtt. Ov. M. 1, 516. EPITH. Phcebea, 
 Zpollinea. 
 
 clarus. Bright, clear ; conspicuous ; illustrious, noble.— Ipse peregrind ferru- 
 gine cldrus et dstrd. Virg. ^En. 11, 772. SYN. Lucidus, lucens, splendidiis, 
 splendens, nitJdiis ; conspiciius, manifestus, notus ; insignis, Illustris, egre- 
 gius, praestans. PHR. Non obsciirus, claro colore splendens. Fama? haiid 
 lgnotils. VERS. Clara micante auro, jflammasque lmitante pyropo. Clara 
 reperciisso reddebant liimina Phoabo. Perciitit indignos claro plangore 
 lacertos. Tuiis, o clarissime, frater. 
 
 classicum, I. The sound of a trumpet or horn; a trumpet. — Cldssica jdmque 
 sonant: it bello tessera signum. Virg Mn. 7, 637- SYN. Clangor, tiiba- 
 rum fremitus, strepitiis. EPITH. Martium, Mavortium. VERS. Ab- 
 rumpiint dulcem Mavortia classica somniim. Necdum etiam audierant m- 
 flarl classica. Jamque aiirem horrisono rumpunt fera classica cantii. 
 Martia ferventes accendiint classica pugnas. See Tuba. 
 
 classis, is. A fleet; an armament. — CMssibus hie lociis : hie acies certdre sole- 
 bant. Virg. Ma. 2, 30. EPITH. ^Erata, Martia, bellica, armata, velivola, 
 aequorea, fluctivaga. VERS. Voliicri freta classe pererrat. Fertiir cita 
 gurgite classis. See Navis. 
 
 clathri, orum. A balustrade, railing. — Objectds cavern vdluit si frdngere cldthros. 
 Hor. A. P. 473. SYN. CancelK, claustra, septa. 
 
 clava, as. A club. — Ipsa capit clavdmque grdvem, spolmmque ledriis. Ov. Fast. 
 
 2, 325. SYN. Stipes, fastis. EPITH. Herculea, dura, Intimitis, ponde- 
 rosa, trinodis, nodosa. PHR. Clavae robur. VERS. Ferratae munltiis 
 robore clavae. Instruxitque manum clava domitrice ferarum. Aptabat 
 dextris irrasae robora clavae. Pinea nodosa quassabat robora clava. Quis 
 facta Herciileae non audit fortia clavae. 
 
 claiidico, as. To halt, limp. — Rident : percusso claudicat ille genu. Ov. Fast. 
 
 3, 758. PHR. Claiido pede gradior, niito, vacillo. 
 
 claiido, si, sum. To shut, close, enclose. — Depfilsds a Idcte domi qua clauderet 
 dgnos. Virg. Eel. 7> 15. SYN. Occludo, includo, Intercliido, circumcliido, 
 obstruo, obsero; cohibeo, sisto ; finio, conclude VERS. Illlc claiisa 
 tenent stabulis armenta. Claiisa domo teneor gravilmsque coercita vinclis. 
 Longiis in angustum qua elauditur Hellespontus. In aeternam claiiduntur 
 liimina noctem. Riira gelu. turn claudit hiems. Claudite jam rivos piieri ; 
 sat prata biberiint. OltTma mandato claudetiir epistola parvo. 
 
 
C L A C L I 127 
 
 elaudere januam — Fores obserare. Limen obstruerS, praecludere, Postibus 
 seram obdere. VERS. yErata limina clausa sera. Ferro et compagibus 
 arctis Claudentur belli portae. Portas objice firmo Clauserat. IlKc clausa 
 tenent stabulis armenta. Clausa domo teneor, gravibusque coercita 
 vinclis. 
 
 daudiis. Lame, halting. — Deseruit pede Poena claudo. Hot. Od. 3, 2, 32. 
 
 daviger. Carrying a key {from clavis). — Cldvlgerum verbis alloquor Ipse 
 Deftm. Ov. Fast. 1, 228. 
 
 claviger. Bearing a club (from clava) Vxdnerd, cldvigeri qua fecerdt Her- 
 
 cults arcus. Ov. M. 15, 284. PHR. Clava, armatus. 
 
 clavis, is. A key. — Nee prohibent cldves ; et cards ip*>e tacet. Tib. 2, 4, 34. 
 EPITH. Ferrea, aerata, stridens, abenea, aerea. PHR. Portas reserans, 
 pandens, recludens. 
 
 claustrum, i. A bar, bolt, barrier. — A spice ; et, ut vtdeds, immitta claustrd 
 reload. Ov. Am. 1, 6, 17- SYN. Valvae, fores, janua, porta, obex. 
 EPITH* Tenax, strictum, obstans. 
 
 clavus, i. A nail...:... Mill m cldvorum: quis tarn procul absit db iirbe? Juv. 
 16, 25. EPITH. Ferreiis, aareus, acutiis, firmiis. 
 
 clavus, i. The helm of a ship Hortdturque viros, cldvumque ad litord torquet. 
 
 Virg. .En. 5, 177- SYN. Gubirnaculixm, gubernaclum. EPITH. Fidiis, 
 nauticiis. PHR. Navis moderamen, regimen, habenae. Clavum regere, 
 flectere, torquere, moderari. VERS. Rector erit puppis, clavoque immo- 
 bilis baerens. Mutabit pel ago terras. Regimen d extra moderante carina? 
 Flectebat. Residens in puppe magister Arte regit ventis impulsae navis 
 habenas. 
 
 clavus. The purple stripe on the robes of the patricians at Rome. — Curia 
 restdbdt; cldvT mensurd codcta est. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 35. EPITH. Nobilis. 
 
 clemens, entis. Calm, gentle, peaceable, mild, — Nee duhitat; nee, qua, sit cle- 
 
 , menfissimiis amnis. Ov. M. 9, 116. SYN. Mitis, comis, benignus, hu- 
 manus, mansuetus, lenis, bonus, placidiis, facilis. PHR. Piger ad poenas. 
 Veniae paratus. In miseros benignus. Flecti facilis. Respiciens placato 
 vultu. In miseros lenis. VERS. Qui cum triste aliquid statuit, fit tristis 
 St ipse. Cuique fere poenam sumere poena sua est. Adde quod est animus 
 semper tibi mitis, et altae Indicium mores nobilitatis habent. Detumuere 
 animi maris, et clementior Auster Vela vocat. 
 
 dementia. Mildness, gentleness, humanity, mercy — Quanta sit in media de- 
 mentia Casdris ird. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 6, 7« SYN. Bdnitas, lenitas, man- 
 suetudo. EPITH. Benigna, facilis, comis, humana, pacifica, aequa, mitis. 
 PHR. Mitis animus. VERS. Cum vincamur in omni Munere, sola 
 Deos aequat dementia nobis. Emollit gentes dementia coeli. See 
 Clemens* 
 
 Cleonae, arum. A town in Achaia. — Messeneque ferdx, Pdtrceque, hunvdesque 
 Cleona. Ov. M. 6, 417. 
 
 Cleonaeus. Of Cleona — Hie Clednai projecit terga leoms. Luc. 4, 612. 
 
 Cleopatra. Queen of Egypt, and daughter of Ptolemy Auletes, celebrated for 
 her beauty and inconstancy. She had a son by Ccesar, and afterwards 
 married and supported Antony ; and, on his defeat at the battle of Actium, 
 slew herself. — Expugndre senem potiiit Cleopatra venenis. Luc. 10, 260. 
 SYN. Ptolemais. EPITH. Incesta, meretrix, formosa, pidebra, aiidax. 
 jEgyptia, Pharia, Ptolemais. PHR. Incesti meretrix regina Canopi. 
 iEgyptia conjux, regina. VERS. Quae tenuit Pharium meretrix scelerata 
 Canopum. Actias Ausoniiis fugit Cleopatra catenas. 
 
 depsydra, ae. A vessel for measuring time by the running of water. — Septem 
 clepsydras magna tWi voce petenfi. Mart. 6, 35. 
 
 cliens, entis. A client, dependant. — Mane cHens, et jdmcertus cdnvlvd, jubettir. 
 Jlor. Ep. 1, 7, 75. EPITH. Sollicitus, assiduus. 
 
 dientela. Clientship, dependance, patronage. — SYN. TutelS, patrocinium. 
 
 clino. To bend, stoop. — Qudre etmm dtque etidm paulum clindre necesse est. 
 Lucr. 2, 243. SVN. Inclino, recline 
 
 Clio, us. The muse of history — Non rnihi sunt visa Clio, Cliiisque sorores. 
 Ov. At. Am. 1, 27. See Muse. 
 
128 
 
 C L 1 C L Y 
 
 clltellae, arum. Panniers, a pack-saddle. — Clltellds ferus impingds, AsinaequS 
 
 paternum. Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 8. 
 Clitorium, I. A fountain in Arcadia, which had the property of causing those 
 who drank of it to shun wine. — Clitorio qulcumque sitlm de fonte levarit. 
 Ov. M. 15, 322. 
 clivdsiis. Steep, hilly.^-Ecce, supercilm clivbsi trarriiCis unddm. Virg. G. 1, 
 108. SYN, Dedivfa, accllvis. 
 
 clivus. A steep, slope, hill, ascent Cdstdlmm mblll devertitUr orbita clivo. 
 
 Virg. G-. 3, 293. SYN. Collis, mons. EPITH. Praeceps, arduus, pendens, 
 montanus, scopulosiis. PHR. Perque aspera duro Nltitiir ad laudem virtus 
 Interrita clivo. Ardua saxoso perduclt semita clivo. See Mons. 
 cloaca, ae. A common sewer, sink. — Vernnld ripdrum, plnguis tbrrente 
 cloaca. Juv. 5, 105. SYN. Latrlna. EPITH. Immunda, feeda, sor- 
 did a, turpis. PHR. Gravem quae spLrat odor em. DIram exhalat, eiFun- 
 dit, opaca mephitim. Ingratum diifundit odorem. Diriim per aera virus 
 exhalSt. 
 CloelTa. A noble Roman lady; who being given as a hostage to Porsena, king of 
 the Hetrusci, made her escape by swimming back to Rome across the Tiber,— 
 Et fliivium vinclls inndret Cl&lia ruptis. Virg. iEn. 8, 651. EPITH. 
 Fortis, audax, nobilis. 
 
 Clotho, us. One of the Fates Dlxerat: at Clotho jiissit promissd valere. 
 
 Ov. lb. 243. See Parcee. 
 cludo, is. To shut, close. — Sanguine, Tlsiphone fratcrnd cludere quaerit. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 11, 58. See Claudo. 
 cliinis, is. The haunch, buttock — Quod pitlchrce dunes, breve quod caput, 
 
 drdud cervix. Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 89. SYN. Nates. 
 Clusium, ll. A town of Etruria. — Qui mceriid Clvsi. Virg. JEn. 10, 167« 
 Clusius. An epithet of Janus (from cludo). — Et modo sdcrrfico Clusius ore 
 
 vocor. Ov. Fast. 1, 129. See Janus. 
 Clymene. Daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, and mother of Phaethon. — Et 
 
 liilit ad Clymenen Epaphi cbnvlcid mdtrem. Ov. M. 1, 756. 
 Clymeneius. Of Clymene. — Quo simul accllvb Clymenem limite proles. Ov. M. 
 
 2, 19. 
 clypeatiis. Armed with a shield. — Existunt; crescltque seges clypedtd virorum. 
 Ov. M. 3, 110. SYN. Scutatus. PHR. Clypeo, scuto, umbone, parma, 
 pelta, armatus, tectus, munltus, protectiis. 
 
 olypeus, I. m. ; or clypeiim, I. n. A shield, buckler Surgit ad hbs clypel 
 
 domtnus septemplicis Ajdoc. Ov. M. 13, 2. SYN. Scutum, parma, pelta, 
 umbo. EPITH. Fulgens, durus, coruscans, splendidfis, riitilans, nitens, 
 coruscus, rutflus ; aereus, aeratus, aheniis, ferreus, f erratiis ; caviis, ciirvatus, 
 habilis. PHR. Mre munitus. Saevo fulgore micans. Flammas ad niibila 
 jactans. Clypel textiim. Clypel orbis. Clypel insigne decorum. JEve 
 cavo clypeus. VERS. Clypeum turn deinde sinistra Extiilit ardentem. 
 Clypeiimque ex aere sinlstrae Subligat. Hie ferro acclngor rursiis, clypeoque 
 sinlstram Insertabam aptans. Hasta volans clypel ferro transverberat aera. 
 Postquam habilis laterl clypeus lorlcaque tergo est. Sim ill aptat habendo 
 Ensemque clypeiimque. Nee misero clypel mora profiiit aerel. Clypeoque 
 micantia fulgiira mlttit. Vastos umbo vomit aureus Ignis. Ille tamen 
 clypeo objecto conversiis in hostem Ibat. Laevo dependet parma lacerto. 
 At piiis iEneas hastam jacit : Ilia per orbem Mre cavum triplicl, per Hnea 
 terga, tribiisque Transnt Intextum taiirls opiis. Clypeum, tot ferrl terga, 
 tot aeris. Ciim pellls toties obeat clrcumdata taurl. VIbrantI cuspls medium 
 transverberat Ictu. Scutls protectl coi*pora longls. Ferrea scuta tegunt 
 hiimeros, et pectora lata. 
 Clytaemnestra. Daughter of Jupiter and Leda. See Castor, Leda. She was 
 the wife of Agamemnon, whom on his return from the Trojan war she slew 
 with the aid of her paramour Mgisthus ; she was herself slain by Orestes in 
 revenge for the murder of his father. — Mane Clyteemnestram nvllus nbn 
 vlcus hdbebtt. Juv. 6, 656. PHR. Agamemnonis uxor. EPITH. Saeva, 
 cruenta, perf id a, scelerata, adultera. 
 Clytie, es. A sea-nymph, at first lovedy and afterwards hatei, by Apollo, whose 
 
CN1 CiEL 129 
 
 dislike not being able to endure, she starved herself to death, and was changed 
 
 into a sun/lower Quceque tilos Clytte, qudmvTs despecta petebat. Ov. M. 
 
 4, 206. 
 Cnidus, or Cnidos, i. A town of Carta, where Venus was worshipped. — Plsco- 
 
 samque Criidon, grdviddmque Amdthuntd metdlti. Ov. M. 10, 531. 
 coacervo, as. To heap together, accumulate, amass. — Per coacervatos pereat 
 
 domiis Impid luctxis. Ov. M. 8, 485. SYN. Acervo, congero, accumiilo, 
 
 aggero, cumulo, colligo. 
 coacto, as. To force Qua graditur, conturbat, et immutare codctdt. Lucr. 6, 
 
 1120. See Cogo. 
 ctfagulum. Rennet Mdx epulds ponunt, liquefdcta codguld lacte. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4, 545. 
 coalesco, lux. To grow together, unite, grow to — Bum noviis in viridi coalescit 
 
 cortxce ramus. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 649. SYN. Coeo, c5nvenio, concurro, co- 
 
 haereo, concresco. 
 coarcto, as. To straiten, compress, constrain. — Cedere fesfindnt : noxque codrctat 
 
 Iter. Ov. Fast. 5, 546. SYN. Premo, comprimo, stringo, constringo, 
 
 astringo. 
 coarguo, is. To prove, show, betray. — Obrixta verba refert domtmque codrguit 
 
 aures. Ov. M. 11, 193. See Arguo, Demonstro. 
 cdccinatus. Clothed in scarlet, dyed scarlet. — Qui coccindtds non piitat viros 
 
 esse. Mart. 1, 97? 6. PHR. Cocco, murice tinctiis. Murice Imbutus. 
 coccinus. Of a scarlet or pwple colour. Atque mero fervens, cavet hunc, 
 
 quern coccind kend. Juv. 3, 283 
 coccum, I. Scarlet dye Pars auro plumdta riitet, pars igned cocco. Luc. 10, 
 
 125. SYN. Murex, purpura, ostrum. EPITH. Rubrum, rubens, purpu- 
 reas, sanguineus. See Purpura. 
 cochlea, ae. A snail, cockle. — Sum cochlels hdbilTs, sed non mmiis utilis ovis. 
 
 Mart. 14, 121. Curvdrum domiis udd cochledrum. Stat. Silv. 4, 9, 33. 
 
 EPITH. Curva, reptilis, nexilis. 
 Codes, ltis. Blind of one eye. Codes was the surname of a celebrated Roman, 
 
 who singly defended the Sublician bridge against the army of Porsena, and 
 
 when the bridge was broken down, escaped to the city by swimming through the 
 
 Tiber — CocUtis dbscissos testdtur semita pontes. Prop. 3, 11, 63. SYN. 
 
 Lusciis. PHR. Lumine cassias. Lumine, oculo orbatiis, viduatus, orbfis. 
 
 Ono stat lumine rapto. VERS. Ilium indignant! similem, similemque 
 
 minanti Aspiceres, pontem auderet quod vellere Codes. Virg. Mn. 
 
 8, 649. 
 coctilis. Baked, burnt ; a brick, tile. — CoctVtbus murls cinxisse SemirduiU 
 
 urbem. Ov. M. 4, 58. SYN. Coctus. 
 Cocytus, or Cocytos, I. A river in the infernal regions. — Cocytilsque slnu 
 
 labens circumvenit dtro. Virg. iEn. 6, 1 32. Visendus dterflumine languido 
 
 Cocytos errdns. Hor. Od. 2, 14, 17. EPITH. Ater, niger, tristis, caecus. 
 
 See Acheron. 
 Cocytius. Of Cocytus — Hie subitum cdnxbus rattem Cocytw virgo. Virg. JEn. 
 _7,479 : 
 codex, lets. The trunk of a tree. — Cod we qui misso, quern vix juga bind move- 
 rent. Ov. M. 12, 432. See Caudex. 
 codicillus, l. A small stem ; a tablet — Cultellus, tenuesve cod Willi. Stat. Silv. 
 
 4, 9, 41. See Libellus, Tabulae. 
 Codrus. The last king of Athens ; he sought his own death in battle against the 
 
 Peloponnesians, to ensure victory to his countrymen. — Codrus, propdtrtd non 
 
 finiidits mori. Hor. Od. 3, 19, 2. 
 cceleb8, ibis. Unwedded. — Nil ait esse prliis, melius ml ccefibe vita. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1,_ 1, 88, SYN. Innubus, Innuba, inimpta. PHR. Conjugis expers, 
 
 nescius, ignarus. Ciistum servans intacto corpore florem. Virgo igniira 
 
 viri. Taedae non nota jugali. See Castus. 
 coelestis. Heavenly — Protmiis deril me Ills coelcsfia dona. Virg. G. 4, 1. 
 
 SYN. jEthereus, aereus, sidereus, siiperus, coelicus. 
 Ca licSlae, arum. The inhabitants of heaven, the deities Omnes Coe! wolds 
 
 dmnes siipera dlta tenentes. Virg. JEn. 6, 788. Nulla super niibes convivii 
 
 G5 
 
130 
 
 C(EL CCEN 
 
 
 cccricolarum. Juv 13, 42. SYN. Coelites, coelestes, snperi, Divi, Beati. 
 PHR. Qui coelestes auras, superas domos, coell tecta, incoliint. CoeKtum 
 cobors, coetus. iEtherei proceres. Divoriim, Diviim senatiis. Ccelo re- 
 cepti proceres. Sanctae animae, agmina Diviim. Gens additS coelo. 
 Siderei chori. Illustres ammae. Quos purior accipit aether. iEtherei 
 procures, sanctusque senatiis. Qui pedibus nubes it sidera calcant. 
 
 coeKciis. Heavenly. — Coslicd tecta subit: tbi demum victd labore. Stat. Silv. 2, 
 3, 14. SYN. Coelistis, superus, setbereus, sidereiis. 
 
 coelifer. Supporting the heavens. — Extra annl Sollsque vids, uhi coelifer Atlas. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 796. 
 
 Coelites, um. The deities. — Hosfid Ccettfibus quo feriente cadit. Ov. Fast. 
 1, 320. See Coelicolce. 
 
 ccelum, l, n.; plur. coeli, orfim, m. The heavens, heaven; the sky, weather. — 
 Frigida vioc coelo noctis decesserat umbra. Virg. YEn. 6, 14. Quis pdriter 
 coelos omnes convertere, et omnes. Lucr. 2, 1096. SYN. /Ethir, sidera, 
 astra, aetbra, poliis, Olympus. EPITH. Profundum, imminsiim, convixiim, 
 sublime, celsum, ardiium ; purum, liquidum, coeruleum ; sidereum, stel- 
 lans, fulgens, igniferum, refulgens, stellatiim, astriferum, coriiscum. 
 PHR. Coelestes orae. Superas domiis. Cceli atria, paliitia, tecta, inclyta 
 regna. Orae coelestes, aethereae, aeriae, siiperae, sidereae. /Etberis orae, 
 axis, arces. YEtherius vertex. YEtherea plaga. Sidereae sides. Siderei 
 axes. Llrnina Diviim. Ticta Tonantis. Coeleste solum. Regia magna 
 Jovis. Goelistis^aula. Jovis atria summi. Stillifer orbis. Coeli convixa 
 domiis. Arces Olympi. Altiis Olympi vertix. Templa stillantis Olympi. 
 Siiperum convixa. Atria Diviim. Stillantia cceli ticta. Regna beata 
 poll. Stillis ardins lucintibiis aether. Stillis ardintibiis aptiim. YEtirnae 
 rigna salutis. Quod tegit omnia. VERS. Pater omnipotins ter coelo 
 clarus ab alto Intoniiit. Taedit coeli convixa tueri. Quae Pater ut summa 
 vidit Saturniiis arce. Video medium discidere coelum. Sid videar coelo 
 missus adisse tibi. Praepetibiis pinnis aiisus si cridere coelo. Varium 
 coeli praediscere morim. Sid falsa ad coeliim mittiint insomnia Manes. 
 Sfiperasque Deoriim implivire domos. Sidereos coeli redituriis ad axis. 
 Fas illi limina Divum^Tangere. Macte nova, virtiite piiir, sic itiir ad astra. 
 0"bi stillantis rector Olympi Innociias animas vitiorum labe carintis Collo- 
 cat. tJbi nee luctiis, neo morbi, aiit anxia ciira Sollicitant miseras trepida 
 formidine mintes : Sid siciira quiis, it niscia vita senictae, Et, cum Pace, 
 Fidis habitant. 
 
 ccelum ascendere. — PHR. Superas ivadere ad auras. Scandere ad aethereas 
 sidis. Flammigeriim conscindere Olympiim. Siiper ardiia sidera coeli 
 Scandere. VERS. Arcimque poli per inane petivit. Haec iibi dicta dedit, 
 coeli petit ardiia pinnis. Dixit, et in coeliim paribus si sustfilit alls. 
 pater ! anne aliquos ad ccelum hinc ire piitandum ist ? Dixit, et aiiratis 
 pirstringins aera. pinnis, In coeliim si virgo rapit. Haec ait, it liquido 
 signavit tramite niibis._ 
 
 ccelo descendere — PHR. E ccelo dilabor, demittor, labor, desilio; ab astris di- 
 labor. VERS. Hue tunc ignipotins ccelo discindit ab alto. Defis aethere 
 missus ab alto. Simiil haec effatus, ab alto ^Ethere si mittit. Ilia levis coeli 
 dimissa, per auras Insoniiit. Nova progeniis ccelo dimittitiir alto. Visa 
 dehinc coelo facies dimissa parintis. 
 
 eoemo, imi, imptiim. To purchase. — Omnia condiictis coemens opsonid riummls. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 9. SYN. Emo, 
 
 ccena, ae. Supper. — Quern tiid felJcem, Zoile, cosnd facit. Mart. 2, 19. 
 EPITH. Laiita, sumptiiosa, opima, genialis, luxiiriosa. PHR. Multo 
 splindida luxu. Rigali liixu ccena parata. Genialis ferciila coenae. See 
 Convivium,. 
 
 coenaciilum. A supper-room. — At med Vipsands spectant coendcula laurus. 
 Mart. 1, 109. 
 
 co»natio, onis. A supper-room. — Mica vocor ; quid mn, cerriis? ccendtw pdrvd. 
 Mart. 2, 59 , SYN. Coenaciilum. 
 
 coenatiirio, is. To have an appetite for supper. — Coendturit Vacerra, non edea- 
 turit. Mart. 11, 78. 
 
CCEN COG 131 
 
 ccenatus. Having supped. — Ante cibum versus, tottdem coenatus ; Mtrusci. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 61. 
 coeno, as. To sup Nee modicd cosndre times olus omne patella. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 
 5, 2. See Epulor. 
 ccenostis. Muddy Nee sperat coznosi gurgttts alnum. Juv. 3, 266. SYN. 
 
 Sordidiis. PHR. Coeno foedus, turpis. Luto fcedatus, sordidiis, sordens, 
 
 Infectus. 
 cceniim, I. Mud, filth Aut iibi odor cosrii gravis, aut ubi concdvd pulsu. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 49. SYN. Sordes, lutum. EPITH. Crassum, tenax, sordi- 
 
 diim. VERS. Per vada reptabat coeno subnixa, tenacl. Ante fores coeno 
 
 sus mersa jacebat olentl. 
 cdeo, is, IvI, or ll, ltum, ire. To assemble, meet, collect; to thicken. — Millta 
 
 crdbronum coeunt et vert tee nudo. Ov. Fast. 3, 753. Gelidusque coit formi- 
 
 dine sanguis. Virg. ^n. 3, 30. SYN. Convenio, congredior, concurro, 
 
 jungor, conjungor. VERS. Conciirsare, coire, it dissultare vicissim. 
 
 Spatioque suo coitiira putavi Vulnera. Inter se consse viros, et cernere 
 
 ferro. 
 coepi, Isti, it. / begin, have begun. (Imperf.) — Ilwneus placido stc pectore 
 
 coepit. Virg. iEn. 1, 525. See Incipio. 
 ooepto, as. To begin — Ne cceptes dlffldere dictis. Lucr. 1, 267. See Incipio. 
 coeptiis. Begun. — Configit, et, cosptum perfice, dixit, opiis. Ov. Fast. 4, 16. 
 coerceo, es, til, ltum. To surround, confine, curb; to punish. — AWigat, et, 
 
 novies Styx interfusd coercet. Virg. JEn. 6, 439. SYN. Contmeo, cohibeo, 
 
 comprimo; freno, castigo. 
 coetus, us. An assembly, throng, crowd. — Excierat: laeto complerdnt litora coetu. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 107. SYN. Conventus, concilium, turba, frequens. 
 Coeus, I. A giant, son of Titan and Terra. — Cosumque lapetumque creat, 
 
 scevumque Typhoza. Virg. G. 1, 279. 
 cogitatio, onis. Thought, consideration — Morosd sine cogitdtwne. Mart. 11, 
 
 7, 8. SYN. Mens, sententia, consilium, 
 cogito, as. To think, consider, meditate — Non tamen JEnean, quamvis male 
 
 cogitdt bdi. Ov. Ep. 7, 29. SYN. Puto, verso, agito, meditor. PHR. 
 
 Ammo, mente, pectore, corde agito. Ammo voluto, verso, volvo, revolvo. 
 
 In mente, sub mente, sub pectore verso,_ Sec. VERS. Tecum prius ergo 
 
 voluta Haec ammo. Sic equidem ducebam ammo, rebarque futurum. 
 
 Omnia praecepi, atque ammo mecum ante peregi. Talia flammato secum 
 
 Dea corde volutat. Ilia dolos, dirumque nefas In pectore versat. Partes 
 
 Snimiim versabat in omnes. Multa movens ammo. Sedet iEneas, secum- 
 
 que volutat Eventus belli varios. Cuncta simul tacitus vigili sub mente 
 
 movebat. Per noctem plurima volvens. Nunc hue mgentes, nunc Illuc 
 
 pectore curas Mutabiit. Omnia seciim Versanti siibito vix haec sententia 
 
 sedit. Multa viri virtus ammo, multiisque reciirsat Gentis honos : haerent 
 
 Inflxl pectore vultus. Occurrunt ammo pereiindl mllle f lgurae. Vidiiamque 
 
 ddmum, gem^tusque rellctae, Cogitat : occultus sub corde renascitur ardo 1 * 
 cognatio, onis. Kindred. — Card ddret sollenne tibi cognatw miiniis. Mart. 9, 
 
 55. SYN. Afflnitfls, consanguinitas. 
 cognatiis. Of the same origin ; allied by blood, akin. — Cogndtique pdtres, tiia 
 
 terris did'ita frima. Virg. JEn. 8, 132. SYN. Afflnis, consanguineus, iig- 
 
 natus ; sanguine junctus. 
 cdgnitio, onis. Knowledge, acquaintance with. — Tntonet horrendiim, jam cog- 
 
 nifione perdctd. Juv. 6, 484. SYN. Notitia, notio, IntellTgentia, scientia. 
 cognitor, oris. A voucher, advocate. — Quds dliquis duro cognitor ore legdt. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 12, 24. 
 cognitus. Known, ascertained. — Tempore jam ex Hid casus rriihi cogriitiis urbls. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 623. SYN. Notus, spectatus. 
 cognomen, mis. A surname. — Turn s~ibi Cdlldwo Brutus cognomen 'in hoste. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6. See Nomen, Agnomen. 
 cognosco, novl, ltum. To know, understand; to recognise, acknowledge. — 
 Vendtu ussldiio totum cognovlmus dmnem. Virg. JEn. 9, 245. Pervtntum, 
 
 ndtifletus cognovit Amines. Virg. G. 4, 375. SYN. Nosco, agnosco, Intel- 
 
 ligo, percipio. 
 
132 
 
 COG COL 
 
 cogo, coegi, coactum. To drive, force, compel ; to collect, assemble; to thicken, 
 
 condense — Cbgor et exemplis te superdre tuis. Prop. 3, 9, 22. Prima jiigb 
 
 taurbs suppbnere cblld coegit. Ov. Am. 3, 10, 13. SYN. Compello, Im- 
 
 pello, adigo ; congrego, convoco ; accuraulo, coacervo, colligo. VERS. 
 
 Res dura et regni novitas me talia cogiint Moliri. Quadrif idam querciim 
 
 ciineis ut forte coactis scindebat. Buccina, cogebat priscos ad verba Quirites. 
 
 Frigore mella Cogit hiems eademque calor liquefacta remittit. 
 cohaereo, si, sum. To adhere together, to be united. — Sic, ut quaeque solo deflxa 
 
 cohceshr-at harum. Ov.M. 11,76. SYN. Adhaereo, adhaeresco, connectoB 
 
 conjungor. 
 cohaeres, edis. A co-heir. — Forte cohceredum senior male tussiet; hulc tic. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 107- 
 cohibeo, es, m, lbitum. To hold, contain, confine; to check, restrain. — A r on 
 
 pudutt fortes auro coKibere lacertos? Ov. Ep. 9, 59. SYN. Freno, retineo, 
 
 reprimo, coerceo, refreno, comprimo, Includo, contineo; sisto. VERS. 
 
 Marem cobibent callosa vitelliim. iEolon Hlppotaden cohibentem carcere 
 
 ventos. Myrrbeum nodo cobibere crinem. 
 cohors. A band of soldiers, a troop — Ut soepe ingentl bellb cum longa cohortes. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 2, 279. SYN. Caterva, turma, agmen, phalanx, acies, manus, 
 
 legio, manipliis. EPITH. Armigera, armata, armisona, clypeata, scutata. 
 
 See Caterva, Turma. 
 cohortor, aris. To exhort, encourage. See Hortor. 
 coitus, us. A joining together ; coition. — Sacra tori, coitiisque novos, ihald- 
 
 mosque recentes. Ov. M. 7> 709. SYN. Coitio, concubitiis. 
 cSlaphus. A blow with the hand, buffet Nos coldphum tncuttmus lambend 
 
 crustuld servo. Juv. 9, 5. SYN. Alapa, Ictus. 
 Colchi. The inhabitants of Colchis. — Cur unqudm Colchi Magnefida vidimus 
 
 Argo ? Ov. Ep. 12, 9. SYN. Phryxei (from Phryxus, who conveyed thither 
 
 the golden fleece), Mil {from Ala, a city of Colchis). EPITH. Truces, 
 
 saevi, feroces, algentes, impii, venef lei. 
 ColchiScus and Colcbicus. Of Colchis. — Colchis Colchmcis urit arena focis. 
 
 Prop. 2, 1, 56. Calet venenis officina Colchicls. Hor. Epod. 17, 35. 
 Colchis, ldis. A district of Asia to the north of Armenia ; the country of the 
 
 golden fleece and of Medea, for whom the word Colchis is often used. See 
 
 Medea — Vlx tandem longis quoesitdm Colchidd votis. Val. Flacc. 5, 505. 
 
 EPITH. Impia, venenorum ferax. 
 collabefacto. To throw down, weaken. — Et vasium motu colldbefdctat onus. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 566. 
 collabor, eris, lapsus, labi. To sink, fail, give way — Hac frustrd fugiens colla- 
 
 bitur : ilia sorori. Ov. M. 6, 295. SYN. Concido, cado, labor. See 
 
 Cado. 
 collare, is. A collar Cum mdnicis, cdtulo, collarique, utfugllivum. Lucil. ap. 
 
 Non. 1, 162. See Torques. 
 Collatia. A town on the Anio, built by the people of Alba. 
 Collatings. Of Collatia. — Hi Colldtinds imponent monttbus drees. Virg. JEn. 
 
 6, 774. 
 collates. Contributed; compared. — Qui, tVn colldtus, perfide, Caesar erdt. 
 
 Mart. 4, 1 1. See Confero. 
 collega, ae. m. A colleague, co-partner — At Novius cbllega gradu post me sedet 
 
 uno. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 40. 
 collegium. A society, corporation — Ambubaidrum collegia, pharmo^opola. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 1. SYN. Gymnasium, schola; coetiis, conventiis. See 
 
 Schola. 
 colliculus. A little hill. — Credit colltculis, drbortbusque meis. Mart. 12, 25. 
 
 See Collis. 
 collido, is!, sum. To dash together; to beat, bruise. — Annuliis ut fiat, primb 
 
 cblliditilr aurum. Ov. Ar. 3, 221. SYN. Contero, attero, contundo. 
 colligo, as. To bind together. See Vincio, Constringo. 
 eolligo, is, leg!, lectum. To gather together, assemble, collect. — Lima rever 
 
 tentes cum primum cblligit ignes. Virg. G-. 1, 427« SYN. Cdgo, aggrego, 
 
 congrego, congero; lego, carpo, decerpo. VERS. Substltit /Eneas, et pe 
 
COL 133 
 
 collegit in arma. Sparsos per colla capillos Colligit in nodiim. Colligor 
 ex ipso, dommae placulsse sepulchro. Nee creditur ulli Sylva canl, nisi qui 
 presso vestigia rostro Colligit. A litis in parvae subitam collecta f iguram. 
 
 collino, is. To anoint, besmear. — Tu quoque, cumposifis sua coltinet 3rd vene- 
 ris. Ov. Rem. Am. 351. 
 
 colKnus. Of a hill, hilly — Templa frequentdri Collince proximo, porta, 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 871. SYN. Montanus, cllvosus. 
 
 collis, is. A hill. — Liber pampineas invidit collibits Umbras. Virg. Eel. 7j 58. 
 SYN. Mons, jugum, cllviis. See Mons, Clivus. 
 
 colloco, as. To place, dispose, arrange — Collocdt; ipsa procul, nebulis obscura, 
 resistit. Virg. Gr. 4, 424. SYN. Pono, statiio, constituo, dlspono. 
 
 colloquium, I. Converse, discourse. — Scimiis, quid cdptes, colloqmumque voces. 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 262. SYN. AlloquTum, sermo ; congresses. 
 
 colloquor, eris, collocutiis. To speak together, converse. — SYN. Alloquor, 
 compello, as. PHR. Audlre et reddere voces. VERS. Vario noctem ser- 
 mone trahebant. Licito tandem sermone friiuntur. Multa inter sese 
 vario sermone serebant. Tallbiis Inter se dictis ad tecta subibant. DIxerat 
 et dictis ilium est sic voce secutfis. Talibus atque aliis noctem sermonibus 
 Illam Insomnem traxere. See Loquor. 
 
 colluceo, xl. To shine brightly, glitter. — Totiis collucens veste atque insigmbut 
 drmis. Virg. JEn. 10, 539. SYN. Refulgeo, corusco. See Luceo. 
 
 colludo, si, sum. To play or sport together — Aut summd ndntes m aqua collu- 
 dere pliimas. Virg. G. 4, 369. See Ludo. 
 
 collum, L The neck Tile, iibi complexu Mnece colloque pependit. Virg. Mn. 
 
 1, 719. SYN. Cervix. EPITH. Niveum, eburnum, candidum, candens. 
 VERS. Formosoque micant baccata monilia collo. Lactea gemmato cir- 
 cumdat colla monili. Pendebant tereti gemmata moriilia collo. Solvere 
 colla jugo. 
 
 colliistro. To look around, survey Omnia, collustrdns, hdnc primum ad litord 
 
 cldssem Conspexi venientem. Virg. 3, 651. SYN. IiQstro, clrcumspicio. 
 
 coll ii vies, iel, and colliivio, onis. Filth, mud. See Ccenum. 
 
 colo, is, ui, cultmn, ere. To study, cultivate ; to inhabit, frequent ; to worship. 
 — Ilia ferax olece est : illam experiere colendo. Virg. Gr. 2, 222. SYN. In- 
 colo, habito; veneror, honoro, adoro. VERS. Cura sit Ingenuas pectus 
 coliiisse per artes. Urbem Trojanam primum dulcesque meoriim Reliquiaa 
 colerem. Solam nam perf ldiis Ille Te colere, arcanos etiam tabi credere 
 sensus. Summe Deum, sanctl ciistos Soractis Apollo, Quern pruni coKmiis. 
 
 colocasia, ae, or colocasium, u. The Egyptian bean — Mixtdque ridenti colocdsid 
 fiindet acdntho. Virg. Eel. 4, 20. EPITH. NUiacum, lentum, molle. 
 
 colonia, ae. A colony. See Villa. 
 
 colonus, I. A husbandman, farmer ; an inhabitant, colonist Dura lacertosi 
 
 fodiebant arvd coloni. Ov. M. 11, 13. tJrbs antiquafuit; Tyrii teni/erg 
 colonl. Virg. Mn. 1, 12. SYN. Agricoia, arator, rusticiis, agrestis, vllli- 
 cus, cultor agrl. EPITH. Fortls, lacertosiis, durus, riidis, simplex, solli- 
 citQs, Incultiis, pervigil, sollers. VERS. Pervigilans lustrat sua rUra colo- 
 nus. See Agricoia. 
 
 Colophon, onis. A city of Ionia, between Smyrna and Ephesus — Smyrna 
 quid, et Colophon? mdjora mmordne fdmd ? Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 3. 
 
 Colophoftiactis and Colophoniiis. Of Colophon — Quae Colophoiiidcb ScylUe 
 dicuntur Homero. Virg. Cir. 65. Pater huic Colophoniiis Idmion. Ov. M. 
 6, 8. ^ 
 
 color, oris. Colour, complexion, tint, hue. — Qui color dibits erat, nunc est con- 
 trariiis dlbo. Ov. M. 2, 541. Ante novis rubednt qudm pratd coldribus, 
 ante. Virg. G. 4, 306. EPITH. Vlviis, splendens, nitens, varius, micans, 
 coruscans. VERS. Inslgnls vario splendore colorum. Varil rSdils dls* 
 tincta colons. Varus decorita c81oribus. Atque erat In niveo pulchra 
 colore coma. Mllle trahens varios adverso sole colores. Mordear oppro- 
 brils falsls, mutemque colores. 
 
 colorattis. Coloured, painted ; sunburnt, stvarthy — Otquc coldrafis amnis de. 
 vexus ab Indis. Virg. G. 4, 293. PHR. Colore, coloribus distlnctu», 6r- 
 natiis, decoratiiB, plctus. 
 
134 
 
 COL COM 
 
 coloro, as. To paint, dye ; to make tawney — Quos Aurora silts rubra colorat 
 equls. Prop. 3, 13, 16. SYN. Pingo. PHR. Colorein do, Induco. Co- 
 lore, coloribus distinguo, orno, decoro, pingo. 
 
 colossus. A statue greatly larger than life, as was the celebrated Colossus of 
 Rhodes, which was reckoned one of the wonders of the world. — Qua siiper- 
 imposito moles geminatd colosso. Stat. Sil. I, 1, 1. EPITH. GrandTs, sub- 
 limis, altiis, ingens, procerus, vastus, stupendus, mirandus, Rhodiiis. PHR. 
 Moles procera colossi. MIri radiata colossi moles. See Statua. 
 
 coluber, ubri; and colubra, ae, f. A snake, serpent. Aut tecto dssuetus co- 
 luber ; succedere, et umbrae. Virg. G. 3, 418. SYN. Serpens, anguis, 
 draco. EPITH. Lubricus, squamosus, tortus, siauatus, tortilis, flexus. 
 VERS. Motae sonuere coliibrae ; Parsque jacent hiamerls, pars, circum 
 pectora lapsae, Sibila dant, saniemque vomunt, lmguisque coruscant. Ecce 
 latens herba coluber recubantis adunco Dente pedem strmxit. SasvTs cadet 
 icta colubris. Qualis ubi in lucem coluber mala gramma pastiis, Frigida 
 sub terra tumtdum quern bruma, tegebat, Nunc positis novus exiivils, niti- 
 diisque jiiventa, Liibrica convolvit sublato pectore terga. See Serpens. 
 
 colubrifer. With snaky tresses ; an epithet of Medusa and the Furies. — Torva 
 colubriferi superavU lumtna monstri. Ov. M. 5, 241. 
 
 colum, I. A strainer. — Colaque prelorum fumosis dertpe tectTs. Virg. G. 2, 
 244. 
 
 coliimba, ae. A dove, pigeon,— Et varus dlbce junguntur sospe columbae. Ov. Ep. 
 15, 37. SYN. PalumbSs. EPITH. Mollis, Imbillis, blanda, timida, 
 tenera, mitis, trepida, pavida, mansueta, ; Cythereia, Idalla, Cypria. PHR. 
 Avis, volucris, ales Cythereia. - Avis Paphia, Dionaea, Chaonia, Idalia, 
 Dodonaea. Volucris Veneri dilecta. Veneris ciira. Accipitrem metiiens 
 trepidantibiis alls. VERS, tit fugiunt aquilas, tifmidissima, turba, columbae. 
 Murmur apricantes nivea dant tiirre columbae, Expandunt alas, et amicam, 
 blanda rogantes Oscula, circumeunt, insertantque oribiis ora. Utque 
 coliimba, suo madefactis sanguine plumis, Horret adhuc, avidosque timet, 
 quibus haeserat, ungues. Ubi mites aquilam videre columbae Nare pe^ 
 aerios tractus ; nee pinguia rura, Nee placidae retinent epiilae : timor omnia 
 vincit : Pars latet iimbroso saltu, pars alta volatu Tecta, petit, pars montanis 
 cava saxa latebris. 
 
 columbiniis. Of a dove or pigeon — Vina, columblno limum bene cblUgit ovb. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 56. 
 
 coliimen, mis. A prop, support. — Hunc quoque nee socium nostra columenve 
 carinas. Val. Flacc. 1, 1 17- SYN. Tutela, defensio, tutamen. VERS. 
 Grande decus coliimenque reriim. 
 
 columna, ae. A pillar, column. — Est Ibi non pdrvce pdrvd columnd notce. 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 206. SYN. Fulcrum, coliimen. EPITH. Sublimis, celsa, 
 solida, firma, erecta. PHR. Siirgentes aere columnae. VERS. Regia 
 Solis erat sublimibiis alta coliimnis. Ferratis Inciimbunt tecta coliimnis. 
 Templum erat aiiratis centum sublime coliimnis. Ter centum Innlxa co- 
 liimnis Porticiis. Immanesque coliimnas Riipibiis excidiint. Celsis siiggesta 
 theatra columnis. Parusque nitet qua fulta columnis Porticiis. 
 
 colurniis. Of the hazel-tree. — Pinguidque in verubiis torrebimiis extd colurms. 
 Y\xg. G. 2, 396. 
 
 coliis, I, and us. A distaff. — Et coliis, et fusils, digitls cecidere remissis. Ov. M. 
 4, 229. EPITH. Feminea, lamgera, Palladia, miilTebris, teres. See Neo. 
 
 c5ma, ae. The hair of the head. — Nee coma vos fdlldt I'iqmdd riitldlssimd ndrdo. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 443. SYN. Caesaries, capilli, crinis. ^ EPITH. Ciilta, 
 decora, compta, fliiens, nitida, diffusa, flexa, flexilis, mollis, longa. VERS. 
 Dederatque comam diffundere ventis. MedTos coma dependebat in armos. 
 Fiilvoque nitet coma, griitior aiiro. Ambrosiaeque comae divlnum vertice 
 odorem Spiravere. Gaiidet laiidatis ire superba, comis. Formosa; periere 
 comae, quas vellet Apollo, Quits vellet cfipiti Bacchus inesse siio. Coma 
 plurima, grates Prominet in vultiis. Levibiis projecerat auris Indociles 
 errare comas. See Capilli, crines. Metaph. Foliage, plumage — Arborcds 
 mulccat aura comas. Ov. Am. 2, 16, 36. Gdleceqne tremunt hbrrbre co- 
 ntarum. Sf«?t. Theb. 8, 389. 
 
COM 135 
 
 comans. With Rowing hair; with waving plumes — Et conum insignis galea, 
 crisiasque mmantes. Virg. Mn. 3, 468. SYN. Comatus, crinitus. See 
 Coma. 
 
 comatus. With long hair. — Calvus cum fucris, eris comatiis. Mart. 1, 73. 
 
 combibo, bibl. To drink. — Et slcco lacrymas combibdt ore tiias. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 2, 326. See Bibo. 
 
 combiiro, ussi, iistum. To burn up, consume; to scorch. — Turbine ventorum 
 cdmburens tmpete mdgno. Lucr. 6, 142. SYN. Uro, exiiro, aduro, Incendo: 
 flammis consumo, absiimo. See Uro, Incendo. 
 
 comedo, edl, esum. To eat, eat up, devour — Ut Itbet: hose hodle porcls come- 
 dendd relinques. Hor. Ep. 1, 7? 12. See Edo. 
 
 comes, Ytis. A companion, associate. — Tu tVn dux corriifi ; tu comes Ipsa duct. 
 Ov. Ep. 14, 106. SYN. Comitans, sociiis, sodalis. EPITH. Fldiis, 
 fidelis. See Comitor. 
 
 Comessor, &c. See Comissor, Qc. 
 
 cometa, or cometes, ae. A comet Fulgurdi nee dirt tot'ies arsere cometa*. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 488. Regnoriim eversor riibiiit lethdle cometes. Sil. 8, 639. 
 EPITH. Fulgens, flammans, lucens, Ignifer, Ignitus, flammeus, igneus ; 
 crinitus, capillatus; fatalis, Inf elix, Infaustiis; minax, metuendus, verendus. 
 PHR. Stella crlnlta, capIUata. Fax dlra cometae. Stella facem diicens. 
 Riibescentes ferall crine cometae. Conscms Ingentis damnl. Ferale co- 
 riiscans. Prodigiale riibens. Exitiale mlcans. Trlste micans. VERS. 
 Crinemque tremendl Sideris, et terns miitantem regna cometam. Liquida 
 slquando nocte cometae Sanguine! lugubre riibent. Flammigerumque 
 trahit spatioso llmite crlnem. Praeceps sanguineo delabitur igne cometes, 
 Prodigiale riibens: non Ilium navita tiito, Non Impiine vident popull. 
 Cum bAlI motus, aiit itinera reriim Portendiint, crlnem Iratl sparsere mi- 
 nacemvEthere, sanguinelque riibent lugubre cometae. Crinemque volantia 
 ducunt Sldera. Vomit atra riibentes Fax ccelo radios, et saevL luce coriiscum 
 Sclntillat sldus, terrlsque extrema mmatiir. Crine minacl Nuntiat aiit 
 ratibiis ventos, aut urbibiis hostes. Qui siimml niiminis Iram Nuntiat. 
 Quails ab aethere trlstis Nuntitis Imperils solet apparere cometa. 
 
 eomiciis. Of comedy, comic — Versibus exporii tragwis res cbmwd non vult. 
 Hor. A. P. 89. 
 
 cominiis. See Comminus. 
 
 comis, is. Courteous, kind, indulgent — Hie tibi comis et urbaniis liberque vt- 
 detur. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 90. SYN. Commodiis, facilis, benlgniis, urbaniis, 
 blandus, mansuetiis, mltis, lenis, placidiis. PHR. Cul mite Ingeniiim. 
 Facilis vultuque sereniis. Asperitate carens, positoque per omnia fastii. 
 VERS. Comibus est ociills alliciendiis amor. 
 
 comissatio, onis. Revelling, carousing. — Non Alband mihi sit comissdtw tanti. 
 Mart. 12, 48, 11. 
 
 clnfissiitor, oris. A reveller, boon companion — Qui nee lend potes, nee comis- 
 sator haberi. Mart. 4, 5. SYN. Helliio. See Gulosus. 
 
 comissor, aris. To feast, revel, carouse. — Comissabere Mdximi. Hor. Od. 4, 1, 
 11. SYN. EpQlor, convlvor. 
 
 comltiis, atTs. Courtesy, kindness Quiete Nervas, comitate Riisoncs. Mart. 
 
 5, 29. SYN. Benignltas, humamtas, urbamtas. 
 
 comitattis, us. A train, retinue, equipage — Et nunc ille Paris, ciim serriivird 
 conutdtft. Virg. yEn. 4, 215. PHR. Comltiim, coetiis, caterva, turbS. 
 
 comlter. Courteously, kindly Cdtntier excipitur : sanguine jiinctits crdt. 
 
 Ov. F. 2, 788. SYN. Humane, humanitgr, benlgne. 
 
 comltlum, li. A place in the Roman forum, where the comitia or public assem- 
 blies of voters were held. See Conventus. 
 
 comitor, aris, or comito, as. To accompany, attend upon Quid turn? sola fit gd 
 
 nuntds comitdbor ovantes? Virg. JEn. 4, 543. Quod si Romance coimtdrcnt 
 cdslrd piiellce. Prop. 2, 1, 15. SYN. Socio, sector, seqHor. PHR. Sum 
 comes. Comes eo. ComTtem me addo. Me socium Infero, addo, jiingo. 
 Alicujus later! adba'reo; iter, or gressum comitor. Vestigia sequor. 
 VERS. Gressunwme canes comitantur heriltm. Nos jiivenem exanlmiim 
 v^no comltamiir honore. Cul fidtis Achates it comes. Ipse find graditur 
 
136 
 
 COM 
 
 
 comitiitus Achate. Dextrae se parvus Tulus ImplTcuit, sequiturque patrem 
 
 non passibiis aequis. Xnfert se socium JEneas, atque agmina jungit. Ille 
 
 meum comitatus iter maria omnia, clrcum, Atque omnes pelagique minas, 
 
 ccelique ferebat. Quem pia vobiscum proles comitavit euntem. Et nostros 
 
 comitate gradus, et in ardua montis Ite simul. 
 commaculo, as. To stain, pollute. — Cbmmaculdre manus : crudells tu quoque 
 
 mater. Virg. Eel. 8, 48. SYN. Maculo, fcedo, inquino. 
 commemorabilis. Worthy of being remembered. See Memorabilis. 
 commemoro, as. To call to mind ; to mention, recount. — Prcetereo, atque aliis 
 
 post cbmmemorandd rellnqub. Virg. G. 4, 148. SYN. Memoro: memirii, 
 
 commemmi. See Memini. 
 commendatio, oriis. Commendation, praise. See Laus. 
 commendo. To consign to, entrust with ; to commend, praise. — Sacra subsque 
 
 ttbi cbmmenddt Trbjd Penates. Virg. JEn. 2, 293. Verum ltd risbres, tta 
 
 cbmmenddre dtcaces. Hor. A. P. 225. SYN. Committo, trado, mando, as ; 
 
 laudo. 
 commentarius, or commentarium, I. A book of memoirs, a journal. 
 commentor, aris. To meditate, comider. See Cogito. 
 commentum, i. A contrivance, invention; a fiction Sed sibi tnufiltor, 
 
 timidi cbmmenta retexit. Ov. M. 13, 38. SYN. Fictio, fabiila. PHR. 
 
 Ficta veroa. Fictae res. 
 commercium. Intercourse, commerce, correspondence. — Est Deus In nobis ; et 
 
 sunt cbmmerctd cozli. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 549. 
 commereo, in. To merit, deserve. — An semel est pamam cbmmeruisse pariim ? 
 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 1, 4. SYN. Commereor, mereor. VERS. Quid bos, quid 
 
 placidae commeriiistis oves. 
 commilitium. Fellowship in war ; brotherhood in arms. — Et commilttu sacra 
 
 tuendd putas. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 5, 72. 
 commilito, onis. A fellow-soldier. — PHR. Belli sociiis. Piignae comes. See Miles. 
 commmuo, utum. To break into small pieces ; to diminish, weaken. — Xjtraque 
 
 da nigris cbmminuenda molts. Ov. de Med. Fac. 72. Ingenu vires cbmnii- 
 
 niiere met. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 3, 34. SYN. Miniio, imminiio, frango, 
 
 contero. 
 comminiis. Nigh at hand, hand to hand. — Cbmmmus ense ferxti jaculb cad'it 
 
 eminus ipse. Ov. M. 3, 119. SYN. Prope, propius, haud prociil. 
 commisceo, miscui, mlxtum. To mix up, blend, confuse — SemXna, seque simul 
 
 cum eb cbmmiscmt tgni. Lucr. 6, 276. SYN. Misceo, permisceo, admisceo, 
 
 immisceo, confundo. 
 commissum, I. A fault, offence ; a secret Post niihi non slmill poena cbm- 
 
 missa luetts. Virg. JEn. 1, 136. Cbmmissumque teges, et vino tortus, et ira. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 38. SYN. Error, delictum, crimen; secretum. 
 committo, isi, issum. To join together, unite; to commit, impart, entrust. — 
 
 Cbmmisit nodes In sua vbta duds. Ov. Am. 1, 13, 46. Quce nunc diibus 
 
 committltur aurls. Virg. JEn. 11, 560. SYN. Jungo, conjungo; admitto, 
 
 patro; credo, commendo, trado. VERS. Delphinum caiidas iitero com- 
 missi leonum. Tristis iibi infausto committitur omine pugna. Primus 
 
 inexpert» commis't semina, terrae. 
 commoditas, atis. Aptness, opportunity, advantage — Cbglmiir tpsius cbmmodl- 
 
 tatS frili. Ov. Ep. 16, 310. SYN. Otilitas, commoda tempora. 
 commodo, as. To give, afford, lend. — Si modo cultures patientem cbmmodet 
 
 aurem. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 40. SYN. Accommodo, mutuum do, praebeo. 
 commodiis. Apt, opportune, advantageous — Nee pecori bppbrtuna seges, nee 
 
 commoda Bdcchb. Virg. G. 4, 129. SYN. Accommodus, utilis, opportunus, 
 
 aptus, tempestivus, idoneus. 
 commolior, iris. To attempt, design, prepare. — Cum cbmmbllri tempestas ful- 
 
 mina coeptat. Lucr. 6, 254. SYN. Molior, nitor, adnitor, connitor. 
 commoneo. To advise, warn. See Moneo, Admoneo. 
 commoror, aris. To stop, delay. See Moror. 
 commoveo, movi, mdtum. To move, stir, rouse — Rddltlter llquiditm, ceUres 
 
 nequc cbmmovct alas. Virg. JEn. 5, 217- SYN. Moveo, afficio, excito^ 
 
 concito, incite 
 
COM 137 
 
 commiinico. To confer, impart to, share with. — At sua Tydides mecum com- 
 municdt acta. Ov. M. 13, 239. SYN. Confero, credo, partior, impertior, 
 participem facio. 
 
 commiinio, is. To fortify. See Munio. 
 
 communis. Common, general, universal. — Quid prohibefis dquis? iisus com- 
 munis aqudrum. Ov. M. 6, 349. SYN. Vulgaris, popiilaris, pervulgatiSs, 
 tritus ; non rarus, frequens. 
 
 communitas, atis. Common right, fellowship. — SYN. CommercTum, feed us, 
 societas. PHR. Eosdem habitare penates. Iisdem consider e regnis. 
 Consortia tecta urbis habent. In medium quaesita reponunt. Mens omni- 
 bus una est. VERS. Unum et commune periclum, Una saliis ambobus 
 erit. Communem hiinc ergo populum paribiisque regamus Auspicns. SI 
 Jupiter unam esse velit Tyrfis urbem Trojaque profectis, Miscerive probet 
 populos, aut fcedera jungi. 
 
 communiter. In common, conjointly. — Brachia sustulerat; Dique, o, commit- 
 niter omnes. Ov. M. 6, 262. 
 
 commurmiiro, as. To whisper, mutter together. — Missurum frdtri clauso com- 
 murmurat ore. Sil. 15, 820. See Murmur o. 
 
 commuto, as. To change, exchange, alter. — Styx qwque (siquid ea est) bene 
 commutaditur fstro. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 14, 11. SYN. Muto, permuto, con- 
 verto. 
 
 como, is, compsi, comptum. To comb or dress the hair — Comere sed solas dJgnd } 
 Cypassi, deas. Ov. Am. 2, 8, 2. SYN. Pecto, depecto, orno, adorno. 
 
 comcedla, ae. Comedy, a comic play. — Intcrdum tdmen et vocem comcedm toWit. 
 Hor. A. P. 93. 
 
 comoedus. Relating to comedy ; a comedian. — Hcbc de comoedis te consiilit: 
 ilia trdgosdum. Juv. 5, 95. 
 
 compactus. Joined together, formed ; firm. — Est rriiKi disparibus septem com- 
 pacta cicutis Fistula. Virg. Eel. 2, 36. Turrim, cdmpacfis trdUibus quam 
 eduxerat Ipse. Virg. jEn. 12, 674. SYN. Conjunctus, colligatus ; firmus. 
 
 compages, is. A joint, fastening. — In latiis, inque feri cur cam cdmpugibiis 
 alvum. Virg. ^En. 2, 51. SYN. Compago, commissura, vinculum. 
 EPITH. Firma, secura, tenax. VERS. Ferro et compagibus arctis Clau- 
 dentur belli portae. Duro vinctos compage tenebant. 
 
 compago, mis. A joint Atque ita disparibus cdlamis compdgine cerce. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 771- See Compages. 
 
 eompar, aris. Equal, well matched; a partner, consort Bella torque, sua 
 
 prensus sme compare, pugndt. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 359. SYN. Par, similfs, 
 aequalis ; socius, sodalis. 
 
 compareo, is, uL To appear, be extant — Lucifer in tbto nulli cbmparuit brbe. 
 Ov. ad Lib. 407- SYN. Appareo, videor, adsum, exsto. 
 
 «omparo, as. To procure, furnish ; to compare, liken — Et cdliddm fesso cbm- 
 pdrdt uxor dqudm. Tibull. 1, 11, 42. Ildsfibiis e medus : et se mVii corn- 
 par at A jdx. Ov. M. 13, 338. SYN. Paro; assequor, consequor, adipiscor; 
 confero, assimilo, compono, aequo. See Similis, Assimilo. 
 
 compello, as. To accost, address, call by name. — Compelldbdt, et has tristes 
 LatbiCid voces. Virg. /En. 11,534. SYN. Alloquor. 
 
 compello, is, compuli, compulsum. To drive together, assemble ; to constrain, 
 force. — Compiilerantque greges Cory don et Thyrsismuniim. Virg. Eel. 7> 2. 
 Compiillt ad bellum: pro cbnjuge mbvimus drmd. Ov. M. 5, 219. SYN. 
 Pello, urgeo, adigo, cogo, Impello. 
 
 compexuo, as. To weigh against, balance Tot tdmen dmissis te cbrnpensammui 
 
 unum. Ov. Ep. 3, 51. 
 
 comperio, eri, ertum. To discover, find out. — Xjnde hoc cbmpererim tarn bene, 
 quarts?- dmo. Ov. Ep. 5, 130. SVN. Deprehendo, scio, novi. 
 
 compes, edis. A fetter, chain. — Sed neque compedibus, nee me cbmpesce cdtenis. 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 85. SYN. Catena, vineulum. VERS. Ilebrusque inVall 
 compede vinctus. Tenetque grata Compede vinctum. 
 
 compesco, m. To restrain, check, repress. — Vix tennl rlsum ; quern Hum cotn- 
 pescere liictor. Ov. Ep. 17, 161. SYN. Cohlbeo, retineo, contineo : 
 cflcrceo, fruio, refreno. VERS. Ut lea saeva sitim multa compescuit iinda. 
 
133 
 
 COM CON 
 
 
 Compescuit omnem Res nova trlstitiam. Exerce ImperTa, et ramos com- 
 poses fluentes. Aut quis equum celeremque arcto compescere freno Possit. 
 compllo, as. To plunder, pillage. — Compilasse piites, verbum non amplius 
 
 adddm. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 121. SYN. Expllo, furor, praedor. 
 compitiim, I. A place where two or more roads meet. — Compita, grata Deo : 
 
 compita grata cam. Ov. F. 5, 140. See Via. 
 eomplector, eris, exum. To embrace ; to take hold of; to encircle, comprise. — 
 
 Et patris Anchlsce gremw complectltiir ossd. Virg. Mn. 5, 31. SYN. Am- 
 
 plector; clngo, comprehendo. PHR. Complexu teneo, foveo. Brachns 
 
 clngo, amplector. VERS. Effigiemque meam fulvo complexus in auro. 
 
 Dextram complexus euntis. Aviilsumque caput digitis complexa crii- 
 
 entis. 
 compleo, evi, etum. To fill up, complete, finish — Annuus exactis completur 
 
 mensibm orbis. Virg. Mn. 5, 46. SYN. Impleo, adimpleo ; perffcio ; 
 
 f Inio, conf icio. 
 complexus, us. An embrace. — Quern fugisV Aut quis te nostrts complexibus 
 
 drcet ? Virg. Mn. 5, 742. See Amplexus. 
 compHco, as. To fold together. See Plico. 
 comploro, as. To lament together. — Semodo, desertos modo complorasse Penates. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 95. See Phro. 
 complures. Several, a great many. — Complures alws, doctos egS quos etdmlcos. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 87. SYN. Multi, permulti, plures, plurimi. 
 compono, posiii, positiim. To compare ; to arrange ; to construct ; to frame, 
 
 contrive.- — N'ordm: sic pdrvis componer'e magna solebdm. Virg. Eel. 1, 24. 
 
 SYN. Comparo, confero, assimuo ; colloco, dispono ; striio, condo. VERS. 
 
 Componens manibiisque manus, atque oribus ora. Componere carbasa 
 
 ventis. Quam tiita possis iirbem componere terra. Post iibi jam thalamis 
 
 se composuere^ siletiir. Componere labra labellis. Ante diem clauso com- 
 
 ponet vesper Olympo. At me composita pace fefellit amor, 
 compositor, oris. An author. — Pins sWi permisit compositore suo. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 356. 
 compos, otis. Having in one's power ; master of. — Insequere ; el vbtl postmodo 
 
 compSs eris. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 486. 
 comprecor, aris. To pray earnestly. — Me tenet, et teneatper longum, comprecor, 
 
 cevum. Ov. M. 14, 379» See Precor, Oro. 
 comprehendo, or comprendo, di, sum. To take hold of; to contain, comprehend. 
 
 — Visd (nefds) longis cbmprvndere crlriibiis Tgnem. Virg. ^En. 7? 73. SYN. 
 
 Arripio, capio, prehendo ; concipio, IntellTgo, percipio. 
 comprimo, pressi. To holdfast; to compress ; to check, restrain — Fare, age*, 
 
 quid venids ; jam tstinc St cfimprime gressum. Virg. Mn. 6, 389. SYN. 
 
 Teneo, retineo, coerceo ; cohibeo, compe.sco, sisto. 
 comprSbo, as. To approve. See Probo. 
 comptiis. Combed, arranged, adorned. — Sanguine turpantem comptos de more 
 
 cdpillos. Virg. 10, 832. See Como. 
 computo, as. To count, reckon — Quamquam et Cdrpophoro ; facies tud com- 
 
 putatannbs. Juv. 6, 199. SYN. Numero, cense'o : puto. 
 conamen, mis. An effort. — Exiguo fvnem condmme tracoit. Ov. Fast. 4, 325. 
 conatiis, us. An attempt, effort, exertion. — Sed, qucnuim tdntis fdtum condiibns 
 
 bbst&t. Ov. M. 4, 249. SYN. Conamen, tentamen, molimen, nisiis, vis. 
 
 PHR. Stiipuere patres tentamina tanta, Conatusque tiios. In medTis cona- 
 
 tibiis aegri SuccidTmus ; non lingua valet; non corpore notae SufFiciiint 
 
 vires, 
 concavo, as. To hollow out ; to bow, bend. — Est locus, In geminos iibt bracKid 
 
 cbncdvdt arcus. Ov. M. 2, 195. SYN. Cavo, excavo; curvo, Inflecto. 
 concavus. Hollow, curved. — Aut iibi odor cocnl grains, aut ubi cbncdvd pulsu. 
 
 Virg, Gr. 4, 49. SYN. Cavus, cavatiis, siniaosiis. 
 concedo, cessl. To give, grant; to yield, allow; to retire — Quo mVii fbrtundm, 
 
 si non concedttur iili$ Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 12. Quare, concedo, sit dives, dum 
 
 omnia desint. Catull. 112, 5. Concessit mcestd ad manes, corpusque rellquit. 
 
 Virg Mn. 10, 821. SYN. Dono, do, permltto, cedo; fateor, non nego, 
 
 nonabniio; transeo, 
 
CON 139 
 
 concelebro. To frequent, resort to ; to solemnize. — Cbncelebra, et multb tempbrd 
 
 funde merb. Tib. 1, 7> 50. See Celebro. 
 concentiis, us. A concert of music ; melody, harmony,- — Cbncipiunt : hinc ille 
 
 avium concentiis in dgris. Virg. G. 1, 422. See Cantus. 
 concha, ae. A shell; a trumpet made of a hollow shell. — Ostreaque in cbnchis 
 
 tutafuere sills. Ov. F. 6, 174. Ventbsd perflantem murmur a concha. Luc. 
 
 9, 349. See Tuba. EPITH. Cava, marina, torta, tortilis, Munca. 
 conchylium, ii. A shell fish, from which the purple dye was made.—^LubrtcS 
 
 nascentes implent cbnchylid Liinoe. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 30. See Murex. 
 concido (from caedo), cidi, cisum. To cut in pieces, destroy. — Excbquere, et 
 
 magnbs scrobibus cbncidere monies. Virg. G. 2, 260. SYN. Caedo, scindo. 
 concido (from cado), cidi. To fall down, sink Cbntigimusque manum, qua 
 
 cbncidit Ilia tellus. Virg. Mn. 11, 245-. SYN. Cado, decido, riio. See Cado. 
 concieo, es ; and concio, is, ivi. To rouse, excite, summon. — Fulmindque et 
 
 tonitrvs, et nimbbs conciet atrbs. Sil. 12, 611. Jupiter et tenebras, fremitus, 
 
 et murmurd cbncit. Lucr. 6, 409. See Cieo. 
 concilio, as. To gain over, reconcile. — Iste tibl d&niinum conciliabit amor. 
 
 Mart. 12, 52, 14. SYN. Acquiro, paro, comparo. 
 concilium. An assembly ; a council. — llle e concilio, mulfis cum millibiis ibat. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 5, lb. SYN. Coetus, conventus. 
 concinniis. Neat, elegant. — Quid cbnclnnd Sdmos$ quid Crozsi regid Sard is. 
 
 Hon Ep. 1, 11, 2. SYN. Compositiis, conveniens, elegans. 
 concino, ui. To sing in concert Dicitur ad clausas cbncinuisse fores. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4,310. See Cano. 
 concio, onis. An assembly of people; a speech, oration. See Cwtus, Oratio. — 
 
 SYN. Concilium, coetiis ; or oratio, sermo. 
 concipio, concepi, conceptual. To receive, contract; collect, to conceive, com- 
 prehend. — Concipit Iris aquas, dlimentaque nubibiis affert. Ov. M. 1, 271. 
 
 Ergo, iibi concepit furias, evictd dolore. Virg. iEn. 4, 474. SYN. Reclpio, 
 
 contraho, comprehendo ; percipio, intelligo ; capio. 
 concito. To rouse, put in motion — Rejicit, et fiigiens concitat omne nemiis. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 436. SYN. Excito, moveo, stimiilo, incendo, actio, 
 concitiis. Roused; hurled, swift. — Concitiis a Iceso fecit amore dolor. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 388. Murali cbncitd nunquam Tormento sic saxd fremunt. Virg. ^En. 
 12,921. SYN. Impulsiis; celer, velox. See Concieo. 
 
 conclamatus. Called aloud for, given over for lost. — Conclamdta jacent ; nee 
 
 mater crine soluto. Luc. 2, 23. 
 conclamo, as. To call loudly for ; to shout, exclaim.— Auxilium vocat, et durbs 
 
 conclamdt dgrestes. Virg. ^En, 7? 504. See Clamo, Invoco. 
 conclave, is. A place under lock and key. — Currere per totum pavidi conclave) 
 
 magisque. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 1 13. SYN. Intima, secreta, orum. 
 concludo, usi, sum. To inclose, confine ; to complete — Pars optare locum tecto, 
 
 et cbncludere sided. Virg. yEn. 1, 429. Neque enim concludere versiim 
 
 Dixeris esse satis. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 40. SYN. Claudo, includo ; perficio. 
 cdncolor, oris. Of the same colour Candida per silvam, cum fetu concolor 
 
 albo. Virg. iEn. 8, 82. PHR. Eodem colore tinctiis. Cui color idem, 
 concoquo, is, oxi, octum. To boil; to digest — Pulchre ebneoquitis: nihil tu 
 
 metis. Catull. 23, 8. See Coquo. 
 Concordia. Union, harmony. — Tempbris angusti mansit ebnebrd-ia discbrs. Luc 
 
 1, 98. SYN. Pax, consensus. PHR. Contraria liti. Niillis concordiS 
 
 rupta querells. VERS. Ona quidem facies semper, mens una duobiis, 
 
 Ona quies, unusque labor. See Pax. 
 concorditer. Harmoniously. — Redditiir ; et dulces concbrditer exigit annbs. 
 
 Ov. M. 7, 752. PHR. Concordi mente, una mente, amico fcedere. 
 concors,. ordis. Of one mind, harmonious. — Concordes egimiis annbs. Ov. M . 
 
 8, 708. 
 concredo, is. To consign, entrust Cum natum ventis ebnerederet AZgeits. 
 
 Catull. 63, 213. See Credo, Committo. 
 concrepo, as. To rattle, creak JEriferacbmitumcbncrepneremanus. O v. Fast. 
 
 3, 740. SYN. Crepo, crepito, strideo, strepito, strepo. 
 
 concresco, evi, etura. To grow together, be formed of. — Omma ; et ipse tener 
 
140 CON 
 
 mundi concreverit orbJs. Virg. Eel. 6, 35. SVN. Coeo, commiscedr, cogor, 
 
 componSr. VERS. Concrescunt siibitae current* in flumine crustae. MultS 
 
 dm concreta modis lnolescere miris. 
 concubitiis, us. Copulation — Hcec a conevbitii fli sedula, tardifir ilia. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 377- SYN. Coitus, 
 conculco, as. To tread down, trample underfoot. — Erigitvr, pedibusque virvm 
 
 conculcat equmis. Ov. M. 12, 374. SYN. Calco, prociilco. PHR. Impo- 
 
 sito pede premere, proculcare, proterere. Comprimere" planta. Siib pedibus 
 
 terere. Pedibiis proterere. 
 conciipisco, ivi, ltum. To desire greatly. — Quod reges dominlque conciiplscunt. 
 
 Mart. 2, 68. SYN. CfipTo, opto, perOpto, appeto. 
 coacurro, concurrl, concursum. To meet, rush together ; to engage in fight. — 
 
 Omnia ventorum concurrerc prcelia vidl. Virg. G. 1,310. SYN. Convolo, 
 
 coeo, confluo. VERS. Raptis concurrent undique telis. Audetque viris 
 
 conciirrere vlrgo Bellatrix. 
 conciirsus, us. An assembly or concourse of people — Die. ait, 5 vlrgo, quid 
 
 vu.lt conevrsns ad amnern? Virg. JEn. 6, 318. SYN. Coetus, turba. 
 conciitio, ussi, iissum. To shake, move violently ; to brandish, hurl. — JEgidd 
 
 concuteret d&xtra, nlmbdsque cieret. Virg. y£n. 8, 254. SYN. Quatio, 
 
 moveo. commoveo, agito; concito, jacto. VERS. Casuque animiim con- 
 
 cussiis amicT. Raucaque concussas signa dedere fores. Concutiensque suis 
 
 vibrantia tela lacertis. 
 condemno, as. To condemn, sentence. See Damno. 
 condensus. Thick, crowded, close. — Prcecipttes dtrd ceu tempestdte eolumbee, 
 
 Condenses. Virg. JEn. 2, 516. SYN. SpissSs, densiis. 
 condimentura, I, conditio, onis ; and conditura, ae. Sauce, seasoning. See 
 
 Condio. 
 condio, is, ivi, and 11, itum. To season, pickle. — Et quddrlngentls nummis con- 
 dire gulosiim. Juv. 11, 19. PHR. Condimentis, sapore tempero. Sapo- 
 
 rem aspergo. Condimenta misceo. 
 condiscipulus, i, and condiscipiila, ae. A schoolfellow. See Discipulus. 
 conditio, onis. Quality, condition; a stipulation. — Accipe St hoc miinus odndi- 
 
 ttone mala. Mart. 9, 68, 8. SYN. Lex, pactum; fortmia, sors. 
 conditor, oris. A builder, founder,— -Tiim rex Evandriis, Romance conditor 
 
 arcis. Virg. JEn. 8, 313. SYN. Extractor, fabricator, fundator. 
 condo, is. To lay up, hide, conceal; to compose, construct. — Condidimus terra, 
 
 moestdsque sdcravimus drds. Virg. iEn. 5, 48. SYN. Abscondo, occulto, 
 
 obtego; construo, compono, coacervo. See Occulto, Mdifico. 
 condoleo. To be in pain — At si condolult tenlatum frlgore corpus. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1, 1, 80. See Doleo. 
 condono, as. To give freely, bestow ; to pardon, forgive. See Bono, Remitto. 
 
 SYN. Dono ; or remitto, parco, ignosco. 
 condiico, xi, ctus. To bring together, assemble ; to be advantageous to ; to suit ; 
 
 to hire — Quad non proposito conducat, et haereat apte. Hor. A. P. 191. 
 
 SYN. Duco ; sum commodiis, utilis, aptiis ; convenio ; redimo, loco. 
 
 VERS. Dejectiique gravi tenuis agitantia fumos Niibila condiiclt. Con- 
 
 ductaque pater tellurg serebat. 
 conduplico, as. To double, redouble. See DuplicQ — Condiiplicant dvidi, ctedem 
 
 ccede accumuldntes. Luc. 3, 7L 
 cdnduro, as. To harden — Humor aquoe porro ferritm condurdt db ignl. Lucr. 
 
 6, 968. PHR. Durum facio, riddo. 
 conf ero, tuli, latum. To bring together, join ; to compare ; to change, transform. 
 
 — Et conferre grddum; et vemendl discere causds. Virg. JEn. 6, 489. 
 
 Nil ego contiilerjm jitenndo sdniis amico. Hor. Sat. 1, 5,44. Corpus deiis 
 
 cequoris dlbdm Contrdit In volucrem. Ov. M. 12, 145. SYN. Conjicio, 
 
 congero ; admoveo, con jiingo ; comparo ; muto, converto. 
 confertus. Crowded, filled full. — Et confertTssima lucis Nysa. Stat. Theb. 7> 
 
 260. SYN. Repletiis. plenus; densus. 
 cfinficlo, feci. To effect; to finish; to kill, destroy. — Conficit; et tenebris n*. 
 grescunt omnia circum. Virg. TEn. 11, 824. SYN. Facio, etficio; expedlo, 
 
 perf lcio ; absumo, attero } ocbido, Interf Icio, peruno. 
 
CON 141 
 
 eonfidens, entis. Bold, daring. — Nam quis te, jicvenvm cbnfidentissime, 
 
 nostras. Virg. G. 4, 545. SYN. Fidens ; audax, temerarius. 
 conf ido, idi, isum. To rely, depend upon — Ergo age, fallaci fimlde confide 
 figures. Ov. At. Am. 2, 143. SYN. Fido, fidem h5beo; credo. See 
 
 Fido. 
 configo, ixi, lxura. To fasten together ; to pierce — Nil piieri fdciunt : ipsdm 
 
 conf igite ma trim. Juv. G, 173. SYN. Figo, transfigo, confodio. 
 conf Inis. Adjoining to, contiguous. — Qua cbllb confine caput ; sdocbque criien- 
 
 tum. Ov. M. 1,718. 
 confimum. ii. A boundary, limit. — Sid cum lucetamen diibics conf mm nbctls. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 401. SYN. Finis, terminus, 
 confio. To be done, effected. — Con fieri pbssit, paficis, advirte, docebo. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 118. SYN. Conf lcior, perficior. 
 confirmo, as. To strengthen, establish. See Ajffirmo. 
 confiteor, eris, fessiis. To confess — Ct scelSris niimeros cbnfitearetui. Ov.Ib. 
 
 184. SYN. Fateor, agnosco. 
 conflagro, as. To burn, be on fire. See Flagro, Ardeo. 
 confligo, ixi, ictum. To strike or dash together ; to fight, contend. — Cbnfilgunt, 
 
 'Zephyrusque, Notvsque, et Icetiis Eois. Virg. tEii. 2, 417» SYN. Collido, 
 
 allldo ; Congredior, certo. See Certo, Luctor, 
 conflictus, us. A clashing together, collision; a fight. See Pugna. 
 conflo, as. To forge, make ; to kindle, light up, melt — Et ciirvce rfgldum f dices 
 
 cdnfldntnr m ensem. Virg. G. 1, 508. Nunqudm, Tynddridls formes con- 
 flatus amor e. Iiucr. 1,474. SYN. Fabrlcor, excudo, conf icio ; accendo. 
 confliio, xi, xum. To meet, accrue. — Hue I wet e tbib sbllerda cbnfiuat brbe. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 740. SYN. Convenio, concurro, coeo. PHR. Simul, 111 unum 
 
 fluo. 
 confodio, fodi, fossum. To dig ; to pierce, stab — Brdcliid tendentem Cylleriidg 
 
 cbnfod'it hdrpe. Ov. M. 5, 176. SYN. Fodio; transfigo. 
 confragiis. Rough, rugged. — Qudm Minilci Cdstelld vocant, et cbnfrdga densis. 
 
 Luc. 6, 12C. SYN. Asper, horridus. 
 confremo, is. To roar, murmur together. — Cbnfremuere bmnes ; stud usque ar- 
 
 dentibus ausum. Ov. M. 1, 199. See Fremo. 
 confringo, fregi, fractum. To break to pieces, shatter. — Primus cbnfringere 
 
 clanstru. Luc. 1, 71. SYN. Frango, infringo. 
 conf ugio, is, fugi. To fly for succour, refuge. — Ad te cbnfugio, et supplex tua 
 
 nummd pbsco. Virg. Mn. 1, 1GG. See Fugio. 
 confugium, ii. A place of refuge, a shelter, retreat. — Ftilmme percusses cbnfu- 
 
 giumque rati. Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 6. SYN. PerfQgium, asylum, 
 confundo, fudi, fusiim. To pour out together ; to mingle, to confuse Ore, 
 
 Arethusd, tub, S~iciills cbnfiindltiir iindis. Virg. JEn. 3, G9G. Obstiipitit 
 
 varid cbnfnsvs 'imagine rerum. Virg. JEn. 12, 6G5. SYN. Misceo, per- 
 
 misceo ; turbo, perturbo. 
 confuto. To confute ; to repress, check. — An cbnfutabunt ndres, ociilique re- 
 
 vincent? Lucr. 4,490. SYN. Refuto, refello ; reprimo, compesco. 
 congelo, as. To freeze ; to grow thick or hard. — Cbngelut, et tectis in mare 
 
 serpit dquis. Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 30. SYN. Conglacio, gelo. See Gelo. 
 congemino, as. To double, redouble — Cbugernindt : vulnus catidb rigdt bra 
 
 cerebrb. Virg. yEh. 1 1, 698. SYN. Gemino, duplico, conduplico. 
 congemo, ui. To groan; to bewail, lament. — ' bngemuit, traxitque,jitgis dvulsa, 
 
 riiindm. Virg. Mn. 2, G31. SYN. Gemo, ingemo, adgemo. 
 congeries, iei. A mass, heap, hoard. — Cbngcriem secuit, scctdmque in membra 
 
 redeglt. Ov. M. 1, 33. SYN. Acervus, cumulus. See Acervus. 
 congero, gessi, stum. To heap or pile together ; to amass, hoard. — Cbngerere 
 
 drboribus, cccibque edveere certdnt. Virg. JEn. 6, 178. SYN. Aggcro, 
 
 Scervo, coacervo, accumulo, conglomero, agglomero, glomero, strao, extriio. 
 
 VERS. Congesta cremantur Thurea dona, dapes, fiiso criitercs olivo. 
 congestus, us. A heaping together — Magnus cbngvstiis arena. Lucr. G, 
 
 724. 
 conglacio, as. To freeze. — Cbnglaeiuntur aqua: scopiilis se cbnd'it htrvndo. 
 
 Albinov. 2, 101. See Congelo. 
 
142 
 
 CON 
 
 
 eonglobo, as. To gather into a round body; to collect. — SSd complcoea meant 
 inter se, con- que -globdta. Lucr. 2, 153. 
 
 conglSmero, as. To form into a ball; to heap together. — Cdntinedt pdrvd, si 
 posslt conglomerdri. Lucr. 3, 211. SYN. Glomero, . agglomero. See 
 Conger o. , 
 
 congredior, ens, gressiis. To encounter, engage,— Via; hostem, alterni si con- 
 gredidmiir, Mbemiis. Virg. Mn. 12, 233. SYN. Confligo, piigno, certo, 
 decerto, dlmico. See Luctor, Pugno. • 
 
 Congrego, as. To collect together; to assembler— Quid congregdre cum teoriibus 
 vulpcs. Mart. 10, 100. SYN. Cogo, colligo, conjungo. 
 
 cSngressiis, us. A meeting, interview; ' intercourse ; an encounter, attack. — 
 Congressus pete, ndte meos. Virg. Mn. 5, 733. file Talon, Tanaimque 
 ned, fdrtemqtte Cethcgvm, Trcs vno congrSssu et mcestum mlttit Onyten. 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 513. SYN. Conventus; conflictus. 
 
 congruo, is. To agree, accord, suit — Congruii;_ et terell serpens ddi vulnerd 
 gemmae. Val. Flacc. 6, 58. SYN. Converilo, consono, consentio. 
 
 congruus. Suitable, proper. — Ora vucent epulis alimeiitdque congrud cdrpdnt. 
 Ov. M. 15, 478. SYN. Conveniens, aptus, congriiens. 
 
 conifer. Bearing pine-apples — Comferce cypcirlssl. Virg. Mix. 3, G80. 
 
 conjicio, jeci. To throw, hurl; to drive, impel. — Trdnsversds sdlices, etgrdndm 
 confice sdxd. Virg. G. 4, 26. SYN. Jaeio, Injicio, ago y Impello. 
 
 conjectura, a?. A guess, conjecture. — Augurium ratio est, <?t conjectilra fiituri. 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 8, 51. SYN. Augurium,. opinio, susplcio, dlvlnatio. 
 
 conlsco, as. To butt. — Et sdtzdti dgnl liidiint, bldndeque coniscdnt. Lucr. 
 2, 320. 
 
 conjuglalis, e. Of wedlock — .Nee mea vlrgimtds, nee conjitgwlm jura. Ov. M. 
 6, 536. SYN. Jiigalis, maritalis. 
 
 conjugium, li. Wedlock, marriage Ni dare conjugium, et dlcto pdrere,fdtetur. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 433. SYN. Connubium, Hymenael. EPITH. Stabile, 
 firmum, sanctum, sacrum, fidele, fldum, concors. PHR. Tgedae jugales, 
 sociales. Socii consortia lecti. Coiinublale jugiim. Jura tori. Lecti so- 
 cial la jura. Sacra jugalia. Vincla jugalia. ThaUami fcedus. Tori fcedus. 
 DebitS jur£ tori. Cast! jura marita tori. VERS. At tibi ego, ignarus, 
 tha'lamos taedasque parabam. Per connubia nostra, per Inceptos hymenaeos. 
 Conjugium per lustra novem sine crifhme consors Unum habui. Rex tibi 
 conjugium et cpisesitas sanguine dotes Abnegat; externusqiie in regnum 
 quaeritur haeres. Conjugium vocat ; hoc praetexit nomine culpam. 
 
 conjugium inire. — PHR. Conjugem accipere. SocII foediis inire tori. Sub- 
 ire vincla jiigalla. Coimubio sibi jungere. Tori, thalaml, socium, or 
 sociam, accipere. Subire casti debita jura tori. Aliquam connubio-' stabill, 
 sollenni taeda, sibl jungere. Accipere in fcedus socii tori. Consortem thalaml 
 sumere, legitimo foedere sociare. Vinclo sociare jugali. VERS. Null! me 
 vmclo vellem sociare jugali. Siqua veils apte nubere, nube pari. TaliS con- 
 nubia, et tfiles celebrent hymenaeos. Siqua tibi sponsa est, siquam- dignabere 
 taeda. Deiopeiam Conniibio jiingam stabili propriamque dioabOk /Ne pete 
 connubiis natam sociare Latinis. See Nuptias celebrare. 
 
 conjugiifidem servare. — PHR. Connubla servare. Conjugii fidem, socliilla 
 jura, non fallere. Servare foedera. lecti. 
 
 conjugium violare — PHR. JunctI rumpere vincla tori. Jugale -solvere fcedus. 
 Fallere jura tori. Thalamos violare. Temerare ciiblle. Deserere foedera 
 lecti. Sociale foediis laedere. Venerem temerare maritam. Lliiqiiere legi- 
 timos toros. Pactam violare fidem. Connubialla jura fallere. 
 
 conjungo, is, xi, ctum. To join, unite, connect. — Pan primus cdlamos cerd con- 
 jungere plures. Virg. Eel. 2, 32. SYN. Jungo, adjungo, connecto. 
 
 conjuratus. Combined, leagued together. — Et conjurdtos ccelum rcsclndcre 
 frdtres. Virg. G. 1, 280. 
 
 conjuro, as. To swear together, combine, conspire. — Shnul omne tumf.llu Con- 
 jurat trepidb Ldtium. Virg. jEn. 8, 4. 
 
 conjux, jugis, f. A wife. — Exemplumque bona conjvgls esto mihl. Ov. Tr. 4, 3, 
 7*2. SYN. Cxor, sponsa. EPITH. Cara, fida, fidelis, amata, dllecta, 
 castS. PHR. Socia lecti. Soclata foedere lecti. Servans casti socIallS 
 
 
uujn 143 
 
 foedera lecti. 31iiltos dilecta per annos. Vinclo sociata jiigali. Uni devota 
 
 marito. 
 conjux, jiigis, m. A husband. — In nemiis umbrxferum ; cbnjnx ubt prist rniis 
 
 illi. Virg. JEn. 6, 473. SYN. Sponsus, maritus, vir. EPITH. Fldiis, 
 
 ff delis, amatiis, dileetiis, carfis. PHR. Thalami socius. 
 connecto, nexui, or nexi. To fasten together, join, unite — Ant llloe pedibvs 
 
 cbnnexee ad liniina pendent. Virg. G. 4, 257« Verba Ij/rce mbturd soniim 
 
 cbnnectere dlgner. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 86. SYN. Necto, jungo, conjungo, 
 
 cop id o ; compono. 
 connitor, ens, nisiis, or nixiis. To strive, endeavour; to. struggle. — Fert ingens 
 
 tbtb cbnnixus cbrpore suxum. Virg. JEn. 10, 127» SYN. Innitor, conor, 
 
 adnitor. 
 conniveo, ivi, or ixi. To wink, wink at. — Cbnriivent, sblemque pdvent dgnos- 
 
 cere vlsu. Sil. 7, 729. 
 
 connubifdis, le. Of wedlock tjbi cbnmWialla jura? Ov. Ep. C, 41. 
 
 connubium. Marriage, wedlock Cbnnfiblb jungam stabilT, proprmmque ' dicabb. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 73. Hectons Andromache, Pyrrhln" cbnnuUia setvas ? 
 
 Virg. vEn. 3, 319. See Conjugium. 
 conopeum. A canopy, curtain Fosdaque Tarpelb cbnbped tendere sdxb. 
 
 Prop. 3, 9, 45. Lit testudineb t"ib1, Lentiile, cbnbpeb. Juv. 6, 80. 
 conor, Tins. To strive, endeavour; to attempt — Ter cbnatiis Ibi cbllb dare 
 
 brachm c'ircum. Virg. JEn. 6, 700. SYN. Nitor, enitor, contendo, molior, 
 
 uicumbo, aggredior, connitor, adnitor. PHR. Vinous eniti. Toto con- 
 
 niti coipore. Conari plurima frustra. Molimine magno tentare. Vires 
 
 omnes impendere, adhibere. 
 conquasso, as. To shake, shatter; to harass, disturb — Cbnquassatur enim tua 
 
 mens aitimlque pbtestas. Lucr. 3, GOO. See Concutio, Perturbo. 
 conqueror, em, questus. To complain; to bewail, lament. — Fcniina, perfractas 
 
 ebnqueritiirque fores. Tibull. 1, 10, 54. See Queror. 
 conquiesco, ievi. To rest, repose. See Quiesco. 
 conquiro, sivi, situm. To seek after; to solicit. — Nbn litis studmm viilgb cbn- 
 
 qulrcre umantes. Prop. 1, 2, 23. _ See Qiuero. 
 consangnineus. Related by blood. — Et consanguine^ quondam ccntesima turbos. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 4, 121. SYN. Cognatiis, piopinquus, fuYinis. PHR. Sanguine 
 
 junctils. Consfmguinitate propinquus. Cognato sanguine vinctiis. San- 
 guine ab uno, eadem stirpe, genus ducens, trabens. Sanguine natus eodem. 
 
 fisdem majoribus ortiis. Eodem progniiti sanguine. Genus amborum 
 
 fundit se sanguine ab uno. 
 consfmguTnTtas, atis. Relationship Till me cbmilem, et cbnsanguinitate prb- 
 
 plnquum. Virg. JEn. 2, 80. PHR. AffinTa vincula. See Consangnineus. 
 conscelero, as. To profane, pollute. — Dicitur, et miseram cbnscelerasse domiim. 
 
 Catull. 07, 24. 
 conscCndo, di, sum. To climb, mount — Cbnscendebal cqubs, pdtrib mucrbne 
 
 rcllctb. Virg. /En. 12, 730. SYN. Scando, ascendo. 
 conscientia, ae. Consciousness, privity ; conscience. — Abacta nulla Ve'id cbn- 
 
 scicnlla. Hor. Epod. 5, 29. PHR. Consent mens. Animus consclus. 
 
 Mens consent facti. InterTor stimulus. A ssiduus pectore testis. VERS. 
 
 Quos dlri eonscia facti 3Iensliabet attonitos, et surdo verbere caedit. Nocte 
 
 die(jue siium gestare in pectore testtin. Hi sunt, qui trepidant, et ad omnia 
 
 fulgurS }mlleut, Cum tonitt, exanimes primo quoque murmiire coeli. 
 conscindo, is. To cut or tear in pieces Quanta consclndiint homlncm cvppe- 
 
 d~iius acres. Lucr. 5, 40. SYN. Discindo, laeero. See Scindo. 
 conscio, ivi. To be conscious of. — Nil cbnscire sibl, nulla pallescere culpa. 
 
 Hor. Ej). 1, 1, 01. SYX. Conscuia sum: testis mihi sum. 
 conscius. Privy to, witness of. — Cbnscius bmriis a best; nutu slgnlsquc loquiintur. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 03. SYN. Particeps, socius, testis. 
 conscribo, is. To write; to levy, enlist — N eve roges quid sit ; stultcim cbnscripsi- 
 
 miisartem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 9, 73. SYN. Scribo; colligo, cogo. See Scribo. 
 conscco, as, ui. To cut in pieces. — Membra sbrbr frdtris cbnscciiisse siii. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 9, 34. SYN. Seco, concido, discindo. 
 consecro, as. To consecrate, dedicate — Vatum dlvifibus cbnsccmt insiili*. 
 
 Hor. Od. 4, 8, 27. SYN. Sacro, do, dico, as, dtdico. 
 
I 
 
 
 
 144 
 
 C O N 
 
 consector, aris. To follow after, pursue, chase — Consectabantur silvestria scecla 
 
 ferdrum. Lucr. 5, 905. SYN. Sector, persequor ; consequor, capto. 
 consenesco, nifi. To grow old together. — Cdnsenuere casd ; paupertdtemque 
 
 fdtendd. Ov. M. 8, 033. SYN. Senesco, senex fio. 
 consensus, us. Consent, agreement.— -Poscor et ipse rneum consensu Laldpa 
 
 mdgno. Ov. M. 7, 771- SYN. Assensiis, concordia. See Consentio. 
 consentio, si, sum. To agree, accord with. — Consensistts enim ; nee me sudsisse 
 
 negdbo. Ov. M. 13, 315. SYN. Convenio, assentior, annuo. PHR. Mens 
 
 omnibiis una est. Omnibus idem animus. Idem omnes simul ardor habet. 
 
 Cuncti simul assensere. VERS. Dicta Jovis pars voce probant, stimulosque 
 
 frementi Adjiciunt, alii partes assensibiis implent. Sic Ule effatus et omnes 
 
 Assensere ammis, nutiique et murmure lseto. 
 consequor, eris. To follow, go after; to reach, overtake, obtain. — Consequi- 
 
 turque rdtem, fdciente CiipTdine vires. Ov. M. 8, 143. Consequor hoc, utme 
 
 nee tlmeas, nee dmes. Mart. 5, 47- SYN. Sequor; assequor, consector; 
 
 adipiscor, acquiro, paro, comparo. VERS. Consequimur cuncti, et densis 
 
 lncurrimiis armls. Non evitabile telum Consequitiir. Consequitur pennis 
 
 sublimem in nube columbam. 
 consero, evi, ltum. To sow, plant — Perduxit miseros! en quels consevimus 
 
 dgros! Virg. Eel. 1, 73. SYN. Sero, insero. 
 consero, in, turn. To join, knit together. — Inter se strictds conseruere manus. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 12, 100. SYN. Misceo, immisceo, conjiingo, connecto. 
 eonservo. To preserve, protect. See Servo, Tueor. — SYN. Custodio, tiieor, 
 
 tutor, servo, asservo. 
 consessiis, us. An assembly of persons sitting together ; the place where a number 
 
 of persons sit. — Postquam omnem Icetl consessum, ociilosque sudrum. 
 
 Virg. Ma. 5, 577« Consessu cdvece, mdgnis Ctrcenslbiis delis. Virg. Mn. 
 
 8, 636. 
 consldero, as. To meditate, weigh, deliberate — Hum spat mm victor victi con- 
 
 slderdt hosfis. Ov. M. 3, 95. SYN. Gogito, perpendo, expendo, meditor. 
 consideo. See Consido. 
 consido, is, sedi, sessum. To sit down together; to sink, give wag Vultfs et 
 
 his mecum painter consider e regnis? Virg. Mn. 1, 576. Consedere duces, 
 
 et vulgi stdnte corona. Ov. M. 13, 1. SYN. Assldeo, una sedeo; desido. 
 
 VERS. Prsecipites vigilate viri, et considite transtris. Turn vero omne 
 
 mihi visum considere in ignes Ilium. Totamque vidimus Consedisse 
 
 ui'bem luctu. 
 consilior, aris. To give counsel, advise ; to deliberate. — Ille bonis fdvedtque, et 
 
 consilietiir amice. Hor. A. P. 196. Gratum elocutd consllmnttbus Junone 
 
 Divis. Hor. Od. 3, 3, 17- 
 consilium. Advice, deliberation; a design, plan. — Consilium vultu tegit, dc 
 
 spem f route serenat. Virg. Mn. 4, 477' SYN. Sententia, mens, judicium, 
 
 animus. VERS. Quis jam solatia victo Consiliumque ferat ? Consilio 
 
 hanc omnes animisque volentibus iirbem Afferimur. Hortator pugnae con- 
 siliumque fmt. 
 consimuis. Like, similar. — Consimlle In cursu possint, dc forfis equi vis. 
 
 Lucr. 3, 8. See Similis. 
 consisto, is, constiti. To standfast, make a stand, stop. — Bella cient, primdque 
 
 vetdnt consistere terra. Virg. vEn. 1, 541. SYN. Subsisto, commoror, sto. 
 consitor, oris. One who sows or plants — Et cum Lenceo genwlis consitor uvce. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 14. 
 consocio, as. To associate. — Umbram hospitdlem consocidre dmdnt. Hor. Od. 2, 
 
 3, 10. SYN. Jungo, conjungo, socio, socium facio. 
 consolor, aris. To comfort, solace. — Nescid grdtentur, consoleiitnriie parcnlem. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 578. SYN. SGlor, levo. 
 consolatio, onis. Comfort. See Solamen. 
 consono, as. To resound, re-echo. — Consondt omne nemus, vocemqug tnclusa 
 
 volutdnt. Virg. Mn. 5, 149. SYN. Sono, resono, persona 
 consoniis. Sounding in unison Terque rogum lustrdnt, et consonus exit in 
 
 auras Tcr clangor. Ov. M. 13, 610. SYN. Consonans. 
 consopio, Ivi, Ituin. To lull asleep Nidore offendit naves, consopit Xbidem. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 792. See Sovio. 
 
CON 145 
 
 consors, ortis. Partaking, sharing; a partner — Vivcbat; thalamique dm 
 consorte carebdt. Ov. M. 10, 246. Sola communes natos consortia tectd. 
 Virg. G. 4, 158. SYN. Particeps, sociiis. PHR. Consors, sociusque la- 
 boris. 
 
 conspectus, us. A sight, view. — Est in conspectu Tenedos, notiss'ima fdma. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 21. SYN. Aspectus, vlsiis. 
 
 conspergo, si, sum. To sprinkle, scatter, strew. — Conspergunt aras, ddolentque 
 altarid donis. Luc. 4, 1234. SYN. Aspergo, perfundo, spargo. 
 
 conspicio, exl, ectum. To behold, look at, observe. — Templdquetn Augustb 
 conspiciendd ford. Ov. Fast. 5, 552. SYN. Aspicio, video, Intueor. See 
 Aspicio. 
 
 conspicor, aris. To behold. See Aspicio. 
 
 conspicufis. Clear, visible, remarkable. — JVos quoque conspicuos nostra riiina 
 fdcit. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 1, 56. SYN. Conspiciendus, clarus ; msignis. 
 
 conspiratio, onts. A combination, league. 
 
 conspiro. To blow together ; to combine, conspire. — Mreaque assensu conspirant 
 cornii a ratted. Virg. yEn. 7j 615. SYN. Conflo ; conjuro, consentio. 
 
 constans, antis. Firm, steady, consistent — Et tantum constant in levitate sua 
 est. Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 18. SYN. Firmtis, gravis, Immotus, immobilis, tenax. 
 PHR. Propositi tenax. Mens nescia, flecti. Mens imraota manet. 
 VERS. Nulla meam vertet sententia mentem. Si mihi non animo fixum 
 immotumque sederet. Constantique fide veterem tutare sodalem. Con- 
 stant! voce negare. Perstitit ille animo vultiique Immotus eodem. Metus 
 omnes et inexorabile fatiim Siibjecit pedibiis. Fortunae subdere colla 
 NescTiis. Fortunamque tiiens utramque, rectus Invictiim potuit tenere 
 vultum. Ille nihil vultiim mutatiis, inanes Perdis, alt, lacrymas. Sed 
 niillls Ille movetur Fletibiis, aut voces ullas tractabilis audit. Justum et te- 
 nacem propositi virum Non clvium ardor prava jiibentium, Non vultus In- 
 stantls tyrannlMente quatlt solida ; neque Aiister, Dux Inquietl turbidiis 
 Adriae ; Nee fulminantls magna Jovls manus : Si fractus Illabatur orbis, 
 Impavidum ferient riiinae. {Bor. Od. 3, 3, 1») Mens Intacta manet ; superat 
 rldetque dolores. 
 
 Firmness and Constancy. 
 
 Ille, velut rupes, vastum quae prodit in aequor, 
 
 Obvia ventorum furiis, expostaque ponto, 
 
 Vim cunctam atque minas perfert coelique marisque, 
 
 Ipsa immota manens. Virg. Mn. 10, 693. 
 
 Ille, velut pelagi rupes immota, resistit, 
 
 Quae sese, multis circum latrantibus undis, 
 
 Mole tenet; scopuli nequidquam et spumea circum 
 
 Saxa fremunt, laterique illisa refunditur alga. Virg. Mn. 7, 586. 
 
 Ilium non populi fasces, non purpura regum 
 
 Flexit, et infidos agitans discordia fratres, 
 
 Aut conjurato descendens Dacus ab Istro. Virg. G. 2, 491. 
 
 constanter. Firmly, courageously. — Dl, quos experior ntniium constanter ml- 
 quos. Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 27. SYN. Flrme, graviter, fortiter. 
 
 constantly. Firmness, steadiness, constancy. — Movit amicifice turn te constan- 
 iui longcB. Ov. M. 2, 314. EPITH. Immota, Invlcta, flrma, secura, stabilis, 
 Immobilis, Inconcussa. PHR. Animus flrmiis, constans, Immobilis, Im- 
 motiis. Mens nescia flecti. Consilium flrmum. Mens Invlcta minis. 
 Vultu gravitas Immota sereno. 
 
 Constantlnopolis, is. Constantinople — PHR. Orbs Constantlnl de nomine 
 dicta. See Byzantium. 
 
 consterno, is, constravl, stratum. To strew all over Consternvnt terrain con- 
 
 cusso sCipite frondes. Virg. 4, 445. SYN. tfiundo, spargo, conspergo. 
 
 consterno, as, sterna vi, atum. To terrify, dismay. — Turmdsque me til conster- 
 nat tnarii. Stat. Theb. 7 ? 130. See Pertnrbo* 
 
 H 
 
f 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 146 
 
 CON 
 
 constipo, as. To crvjod together; to thicken. See Stipo. 
 
 constitfio, fii, utum. To set up, place, erect; to establish, settle. — Constituent $ 
 urblquc ddblt Lavlriia nomen. Virg. JEn. 12, 194. SYN. Statfio, erigo, 
 pono, colloco; fundo, condo, fabricor. VERS. Quatfior his aras alta ad 
 delubra dearum Constitfie. Inane sepulchrum Constituit. Vobis laetfis 
 ego hoc candentem in litore taurum Constituam ante aras. 
 consto, as, constiti. To stand; to be consistent, remain, continue. — Postqudm 
 cuncta videt ccelo comtare sererio. Virg. JEn. 3, 518. Post deer Mnestheus 
 ddducto constttU arcu. Virg. iEn. 5, 507- SYN. Sto, consisto; persto, 
 permaneo, constans sum. 
 constrmgo, strinxi, strictum. To bind together, fasten. — Taurlnb poteras pectus 
 constringere tergo. Mart. 14, 66. SYN. Arcto, ligo. See Vincio. 
 
 construo, xi, ctum. To build, form, fashion Unguibils et pando mdum sVn 
 
 construit ore. Ov. M. 15, 397. SYN. Condo, striio. See JEdifico. 
 consuesco, evi, etum. To be accustomed, to be in the habit of . — Resrttudnt ; 
 ddeo in teneris consuescere multum est. Virg. Gv 2, 272. SYN. Assuesco. 
 VERS. Consueta petens e fluctibus antra. Quas non nisi tempore festo 
 Sternere consuerant (consueverant). Adjicit et vestes et consuetissima 
 culque Verba, 
 consuetudo, dims. Custom, habit. — Fac tWi consuescat: nil cbnsuctudine 
 
 mdjiis. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 345. SYN. Mos, usiis, assuetiido. 
 
 consul, fills. The consuls were the chief magistrates of the Roman republic ; 
 
 two were elected annually — Cum cecidtt fato consul uterque pari. Ov. Tr. 
 
 4, 10, 6. Teque ddeo deciis hoc cevl, te consule, mlbit. Virg. Eel. 4, 11. 
 
 PHR. Quern penes est communis cura salutis. Urbis frena tenens. UrbTs 
 
 sortitfis habenas. Qui justis moderattir legibus urbem. Quem penes est 
 
 legum veneranda potestas. Urbis summa tenens. 
 
 cSnsfilaris. Consular. — Non enlm gdzce, neque consuldris. Hor. Od. 2, 16, 9, 
 
 consfilatfis, us. The office of consul. — Per consulatum pejerdt Vdtinius. Catull. 
 
 52, 3. PHR. Consults munus, jus, imperium, fasces, secures, 
 consfilo, is, consfilui. To consult ; to discuss, examine ; to look to, regard.—. 
 Et visam primum cbnsuFit augur avem. Ov. Fast. 1, 180. SYN. Con- 
 sulto; provideo, prospicio. VERS. Rem nulli obscuram, nostrae nee vocis 
 egentem Consults. Tu tamen haec quaeso consule missa boni. Consfilite 
 in medium, et rebus succurrite fessis. See Consilium. 
 consulto, as. To ask advice, consult. — Me qui spernentnr dmdntes Consultant, 
 
 cunctis jdnud nostra pdtet. Tibull. 1, 4, 77« See Consulo. 
 consultor, oris. A client. — Considtor ubi ostm pulsdt. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 10. 
 consultfis. Asked for advice, skilful; decreed. — Recte cbncedi: consultus juris, 
 et actor. Hor. A. P. 369. SYN. Qui consfilitfir ; peritfis. 
 
 «onsummo, as. To finish, accomplish Prcelid, barbdricb vlx consummdta ve- 
 
 neno. Luc. 1, 337. SYN. Conf icio, perago. See Finio. 
 consumo, mpsi, mptum. To waste, destroy, devour. — Accisis coget dapibus 
 consiimere mensds. Virg. iEn. 7? 125. SYN. Tero, contero, absumo, 
 perdo. 
 consurgo, is, surrexi, surrectum. To rise, t ise up together, grow up — Effatus 
 Tarcho, socil consurgere tonsls. Virg. iEn. 10, 299. SYN. Surge, assfirgo, 
 erigor. VERS. Consurgunt venti atque in nubem cogittir aer. Consurgunt 
 gemma? quercus, mtonsaque coalo Attollunt capita. Presso tellus consurgit 
 aratro. Terno consurgunt ordme remi. In gelidas consurgens Caucasus 
 Arctos. Sfibitoque novum consurgere bellum Romulidis. 
 consutfis. Sewn together, joined. — Pelle patet, vel si, consido viilnere, crdssum*. 
 
 Juv. 3, 150. 
 contabesco, contabiii. To pine, waste away. See Tabesco. 
 eontactus, us. A touch, contact. — Dlripiuntque ddpes, cdntactiique omnmfoeddnt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 227. See Tactus. 
 contagium. Contagion, infection. — Nee mala vlclnl pecorls contagia IcedenU 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 51. SYN. Contages, contagio; Ifies, pestis. EPITH. 
 Dlrum, fcedum, funestum, mfestum, ndxium, letale. VERS. Dira per 
 incautum serpunt coutagia vulgus. Invadunt totum contagia morbida reg- 
 nimi. See Pestis. 
 
CON 147 
 
 eontamino, as. To pollute, defile. — Sic rnterpositus, viiio cdntaniinat iincto. 
 
 Mart. 1, 54. SYN. Fcedo, polluo, commaculo. See Maculo. 
 contego, is, exi, ectfim. To 'cover; to hide, conceal. — Aut hie Tcenarid con. 
 
 tegdr exul humd. Ov. Ep. 16, 274. See Tego, Abscondo. 
 contemero. To defile, violate. — Ausus tarn notas contemerare mantis. Mart. 
 
 Spect. 10. SYN. Temero, violo, corrumpo, contammo. 
 contemno, mpsi, mptum. To despise, slight ; to brave. — JSfdndumcceruledspmvs 
 
 contempserdt undds. Tibull. 1, 3, 37» SYN. Temno, fastidio, respuo, 
 
 sperno, aspernor, abjicio, rejicio, negligo. PHR. Parvi, nihil! duco, facio, 
 
 aestimo, pendo, piito. VERS. Hoc tibi pro vill, sub pedibusque jacet. 
 
 InvenTes aliiim, si te hie fastidit, Alexin. Tu. cave nostra tuo contemnas 
 
 carmma fastii. Viribus eniti quarum, it contemnere ventos Assuescant. 
 
 Contemnuntque f avos et frigida tecta relinquiint. 
 contemplor, aris. To survey, gaze upon Ipse domt, simvlac nummos con- 
 
 templor in area. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 87. SYN. Perspicio, specto, mtiieor. 
 ccntemptor, oris; and contemptrix, Icis, f. One who despises or disregards.— 
 
 Contemptor Dlvum Mezentixis, dgmmdque drmat. Virg. JEn. 7, 648. Con- 
 
 temptThv superum, seevceque dvidissimd ccedis. Ov. M. 1, 161. See 
 
 Contemno. 
 contemptus, us. Contempt, disregard. — Atque ego contemptus essem paiientlor 
 
 hujils. Ov. M. 13, 859, SYN. Fastidium. 
 contendo, dl, turn. To strain, stretch ; to strive, contend ; to hurl. — Abnuat, 
 
 avt tecum mallt contendere bello. Virg. JEn. 4, 108. SYN. Tendo, 
 
 intendo, adduco; Conor, nitor; torqueo. 
 contentio, onis. A contest, dispute; an effort, struggle. See Certamen, 
 
 Conatus. 
 contentus. On the stretch ; satisfied, contented. — Contenta ccrvice trdhunt 
 
 strldentta plaustra. Virg. Gr. 3, 536. Contentlque c'ibls niillo cbgente 
 
 credtis. Ov. M. 1, 103. 
 contermmus. Neighbouring, bordering upon.—Ardiia morus erdt gelido con. 
 
 terminafontl. Ov. M. 4, 90. 
 contero, trivi, tritum. To break to pieces ; to waste, wear — Conteritur ferriim, 
 
 sillces teniidnturab usu. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 91. See Tero, Conlundo, Consumo. 
 conterreo. To frighten Conterrere metu quce pdsstnt nuniine Divcb. 
 
 Lucr. 2, 624. See Terreo. 
 contexo, is, w, extum. To weave together ; to connect, unite — Vt cum c^n- 
 
 texiint amdranthts alba puellae. Tibull. 3, 4, 33. Hie trabibus cdntexhi<s 
 
 dcernls Staret equiis. Virg. Mn. 2, 112. SYN. Texo, connecto, compono, 
 
 conjungo. 
 conticeo. To be silent — Conticuere omnes, inlentrque ord tenebdnt. Virg. /En. 
 
 2, 1. SYN. Conticesco, taceo, sileo. See Sileo. 
 contiguus. Adjoining. — Contigiias tenuere domos, iiBi dieitiir altam. Ov. M. 
 
 4, 57« SYN. Proximijs, propinquus, vicinus, adjunctus. 
 continenter. Continually ; moderately An, continenter quod sedetts insirfsT. 
 
 Catull. 37, 6. SYN. Continue, perpetuo, assidue ; modeste. 
 contineo, es, in, entum. To contain, comprise ; to curb, restrain Contmiiere 
 
 dm, nee dperti copld Mdrfis. Ov. M. 13, 208. SYN. Comprehcndo, 
 
 Includo, complector ; cohibeo, freno, coerceo, comprimo, refreno, compesco. 
 contingo, Tgi, actum. To touch, reach, arrive at; to happen. — Sacra cdnunt, 
 
 funemque mdnu, confingere gaiident. Virg. JEn. 2, 239. Configimusque 
 
 mdnum, qua concidit Ilia telliis. Virg. ^En. 11, 245. SYN. Tango, 
 
 attingo, iittrecto, evenlo, accido. 
 continuo, as. To continue ; to persevere ; to follow in succession — Et quod 
 
 \ners Kieml contmudtur hiems. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 26. SYN. Fergo, 
 
 perseVero, non absisto, non desisto, non cesso, non dtsino. 
 continiio. Adv. Immediately. — Contmiio, ventis surgenfibiis, avt frcta pdntl. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 359. SYN. Confestlm, mox, protinus, extemplo, baud mori ; 
 
 statim. 
 continuus. Incessant, without intermission Sed qudm oontlniiis et qudntis 
 
 longa seneciiis. Juv. 10, 190. SYN. Perpetuus, perennls, contmuatus. 
 contorquto, rsi, rtum. To twist or turn violently ; to hurl. — Contorsit Leva* 
 
 II 2 
 
148 CON 
 
 prorarn Palfaurus ad undas. Virg. Mn. 3, 562. Sp'cula contorquent, 
 
 ciirsuque ictuque lacessunt. ViFg. Mn. 7, 1 65. SYN. Torqueo, intorqueo 
 
 flecto, mflecto; vibro, jaculor, emitto, conpcio. 
 contra. Against, opposite to — Lemriicolce stir pern contra data feeder a vidit. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 757- Contra colleges jussd redisse siii. Ov. SYN. In {with the 
 
 accusative) adversus, adversum ; ex adverso. 
 contraho, xi, ctum. To draw together, collect; to contract, abridge. — Pan- 
 
 d'itur: Ipse tibi jam brdchid cbritrdhit drdens. Virg. G. 1, 34. SYN. 
 
 Congrego, colligo, cogo ; adstringo, adduce VERS. Ignavaeque fame, 
 
 et c5ntracto frigore pigrae. Jamque dies rerum medias contraxerat umbras. 
 
 Contrahes vento nimium secundo Tiirgida vela, 
 contrarius. Opposite ; at variance with. — D'wersceque vocant ariimum In 
 
 contrdrid curce. Virg. Mn. 12, 487» SYN. Adversarius, oppositiis, 
 
 adversus, repugnans. 
 contrecto, or contracto, as. To touch, handle — Durnque ea contrecto, totum 
 
 durescere sensi. Ov. M. 8, 607. See Tracto. 
 contremisco, or contremo, is, iS. To tremble greatly. — Contremuit nemus, et 
 
 silvce intoniiere profundce. Virg. Mn. 7, 515. See Tremo. 
 contribuo, ul, utum. To give, bestow. — Cbntribuere aliquid, juncosaque lltord 
 
 Bcebes. Ov. M. 7, 231. SYN. Confero, tribfio. 
 contristo, as. To sadden, render gloomy. — Nascitur, et pluvio contristat /rigor? 
 
 caelum. Virg. G. 3, 279. PHR. Tristem reddo. 
 controversial ae. A dispute, debate. — SYN. Contentio, lis. See Lis. 
 contrudo, si, sum. To thrust or crowd together — Dripltciter ; nam vis vend 
 
 contrudit ; et ipsa. Lucr. 6, 509. SYN. Compello, impelio, compingo. 
 conttibernalis, is. A comrade. — Salax taberna, vosque contiiberndles. Catull. 
 
 37, 1 . SYN. DSmesticus, iaimliarfs, sociiis, sodalis. 
 contiibernium. A mess of soldiers; a family. — Turn fbrtuiium felis con- 
 
 tuberntum. Phaed. 2, 4. 
 contumacia, ae. Obstinacy, frowardness. — SYN. Arrogantia, fastus. 
 contfimax, acis. Stubborn, insolent. — Ne me dixeris esse contumdeem. Mart. 
 
 2, 68. SYN. Pertinax, superbiis, rebellis. 
 contilmelia. An affront, insult. — Nee contumelies graves. Hor. Epod. 11, 39. 
 
 See Convicium. 
 
 contumeliosiis. Insolent Nee te barbara contumeliosi. Mart. 10, 7« 
 
 contumulo, as. To bury, inter,— Saucius ingesta contumxderis humo. Ov. in 
 
 lb. 464. See Sepelio, Tumulo. 
 coritiindo, contudi, ccntusum. To break, bruise, crush. — Affia serpylliimque 
 
 herbas contiindit olentes. Virg. Eel. 2, 11. Contiisosque ariimos et res 
 
 niiserabere frdctds. Virg. G. 4, 240. Cdntiidcrit vires, oledmve momordertt 
 
 eesttis. Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 5. SYN. Tiindo, obtero, frango, percutio. 
 conturbo, as. To disturb, disorder. — Conturbdbtmiis ilia, ne sciamus. Catull. 
 
 5, 11. SYN. Turbo, perturbo, misceo, confundo, commisceo. 
 contiis, I. A pole ; a pike. — Ferratdsque triides, et acuta cusplde contos. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 5, 208. S YN. Sfidis ; hasta. EPITH. Firratus, longiis. VERS. 
 
 Duns hostes detrudere contis. Ipse ratem conto siibigit. 
 convalesco, lfii. To acquire strength ; to recover health. — Certe ego convnlm 
 
 nondum de viiliiere tali. Ov. Ep. 21, 207- PHR. Vires sumo. Ex morbo 
 
 recreor. 
 convallis, is. A valley Lucus, et obscuris claudunt convdllibus umbree. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 139. See Vallis. 
 convectc, as. To carry off; to collect. — Cbnvectare jiivdt preedds, et vivere 
 
 rdpto. Virg. Mn. 7, 549. SYN. Veho, transveho, transporto, defero. 
 convello, is, iilsi, ulsiim. To rend, tear away, displace Vincere, nee duro 
 
 poteris cbnvellere ferro. Virg. Mn. 6, 148. SYN. Velio, avello, revello, 
 
 evello. 
 con venae, arum. Settlers. See Advena. 
 convenio, is, eni. To meet together, assemble; to suit, agree — Converiiwit 
 
 pictis incinctce vestibiis Horee. Ov. F. 5, 217- Vndique convenere, animis 
 
 opibusque pardti. Virg. Mn. 2> 799. SYN. Coeo, concurro, confluo, 
 
 congregor; consentio, consono, congriio. 
 
CON MS 
 
 convenit. It is .fitting, proper, sure — Convenit Evdndri victos disccdere ad 
 urbem. Virg. JEn. 12, 184. SYN. Decet, congriiit, expedit, conducit ; est 
 par, conveniens, consonum. congruum ; constat, certum est. 
 
 conveniens, entis. Fit, suitable. — Tu bene conveniens non siriis ire jiigiim. 
 Prop. 3, 25, 8. SYN. Aptus, consonus, congriiens, decens, Tdoneus. 
 
 convenienter. Consistently, suitably — Vivere natures si convenienter oportet. 
 Hot. Ep. 1, 10, 1 1. SYN. Apte, decenter. 
 
 conventiis, us. A meeting, assembly — Conventiis traJiit In medios, turbdmque 
 sondntem. Virg. JEn. 6, 753. SYN. Coetus, concilium, turba. 
 
 converto, is, tl, sum. To turn ; to change — Et potes in totidem cldssem con- 
 verters Nymphas. Virg. JEn. 10, 83. SYN. Verto; muto,_ coramuto. 
 VERS. Me, me (adsum qui feci), in me convertite ferrum. Et stabiila a 
 ventis hyberno opponere soli, Ad medium conversa diem. 
 
 convexiis. Vaulted, arched. — Aspice convexd nutdntem pondere mvndum. 
 Virg. Eel. 4, 50. SYN. Incurvatus, mclinatus. 
 
 oonvicium. Reproach, abuse, railing Neve in me stolidxB convicia fundere 
 
 lingua. Ov. M. 13, 306*. SYN. Probriim, opprobrium, maledlctumj 
 calumnia. EPITH. Injiiriosum, asperum, foedum, turpe. PHR. Clamosae 
 convicia linguae. Proelia linguae. Convicia fundere, effundere, dicere, 
 vomere, jactare. Famam, nomen, probrosis verbis laedere, lacerare, 
 divellere. Lingua notam Imprimere. Dictis mordere. Stolidae convicia 
 fundere linguae. Incessere dictis. Verbis vexare. Aspera dicere verba. 
 Dira precarl. Petulant! laedere lingua. VERS. Dlro convicia facto 
 TantalTs adjecit. Quid queror, et toto facio convicia ccelo ? Rabida jactat 
 convicia lingua. Minasque, NT procul abscedat, convicTaque Insuper 
 addunt. Movent rlxas, convlciaque aspera mlscent. 
 
 convictor, oris. A companion at table ; a familiar acquaintance.— Me 
 Cdpitolinus convictor e usus, amicoque. Hot. Sat. 1, 4, 96. See Conviva. 
 
 convlso, is. To visit, survey. — Omnia convisens ociilis lorn, si quedt usqudm. 
 Lucr. 2, 357« See Viso. 
 
 conviva, ae. An invited guest — Tres niiKi convives prope dissentire videntur. 
 Hot. Ep. 2, 2, 61. SYN. Convictor, compotor, comblbo, mensae socius. 
 EPITH. Laetus, comis, hilaris, optiitus. 
 
 convlvator. The master of a feast — Sed convivdtoris, ufi, ducis, ingeriium res. 
 Hot. Sat. 2, 8, 73. 
 
 convlvium. A feast, banquet. — Mutvaque inter se Icsfi convivid curdnt. Virg. 
 G. 1, 301. SYN. Epulae, dapes. EPITH. Laetum, lautum, sumptuosum, 
 magnificum, para turn, festlviim, geniale, Tnstructiim, oplmiim. PHR. 
 Epulaeque ante ora paratae Regit' ico luxii. Regales epfilae, et festo con- 
 vlvia luxu. Luxiiriosa parint lautTs convlvia mensis. Festo convTvia laeta 
 tumultiu Instriictum laiitls epulis. See Convivor. 
 
 Cleopatra"s Banquet, 
 
 Explicuitque suos magno Cleopatra tumultu, 
 
 Nondum translatos Romanain saecula, luxus 
 
 Infudere epulas auro, quod terra, quod aer, 
 Quod pelagus Nilusque dedit, quod luxus, inani 
 Ambitione furens, toto quaesivit in orbe, 
 Non mandante fame. Multas volucresque ferasque, 
 ^Egypti, posuere, deos: manibusque ministrat 
 Niliacas crystallus aquas ; gemmaeque capaces 
 Excepere merum, sed non Mareotidos uvae, 
 Nobile, sed paucis senium cui contulit annis 
 Indomitum Meroe cogens spumare Falernum. 
 Accipiunt sertas nardo florente coronas, 
 Et nunquam fugiente rosa : multumque madenti 
 Infudere comae, quod nondum evanuit aura. 
 Cinnamon, externa nee perdidit aera terra ; 
 Advectumque recens vicinae messis amomon. 
 
 Lucan, 10, 109, and 155. 
 
I 
 
 
 150 
 
 CON COR 
 
 convivor, ans. 
 
 To feast, banquet.-— Quod convivdrJs sine me, lam sap?, 
 Luperce. Mart. 6, 51. SYN. Eptilor. PHR. Convivia celebro. euro, 
 ineo. Dapes instittiere. Festivas celebrare dapes. Epulis vacare. In- 
 staurare eptilas. VERS. Mutiiaque inter se laeti convivia cvirant. 
 Dapibusque epulamfir opimis. Tu das epulis accumbere Divum. Certatim 
 Instaurant epulas, atque omine magno Crateras laeti statuunt, et vina 
 coronant. Indulgent vino, et vertunt crateras ahenos. Instituunt de 
 more epulas, festamque per urbem Regifico exstrtictis celebrant convivia 
 mensis. Miscebant festis convivia lauta diebiis. Turn vacui curls vicino 
 In litore mensas Instituunt, festoque agitant convivia hido. Splendida 
 regal! fecit convivia luxu. Dant famuli mambus lympbas, Cereremque 
 canlstris Expediunt, tonsisque ferunt mantilla villis. Nee non et Tyrn 
 per limmS la?ta frequentes Convenere tons jussi disciimbere pictls. £t 
 multo imprimis hilarans convivia Baccho. See Epulor. 
 
 convoco, as. To assemble, summon — Convocat tile Deos : preebent spectdculd 
 capfi. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 581. SYN. Voco, advolo, accio, arcesso, congrego. 
 
 convolo, as. To fly or flock together. — Territa voce grdvl surgit dea: convolat 
 omnis. Ov. Fast. 6, 343. SYN. Advolo, convenio, concurro. 
 
 convolvo, is. To roll round. — Lubricd convolvit subldto pectore terga. Virg. 
 JEn. 2, 474. See Volvo, Contorquco. 
 
 conus, 1. A cone ; the crest of a helmet — Et conum inslgnis galea, crista sque* 
 comdntes. Virg. JEn. 3, 468. SYN. Galeae cristatus apex. See Galea. 
 
 cooperio, is, til, ertum. To envelop, hide. — Fdmoslsque Lupb coopcrto verstbiis 
 atque. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 68. See Operio, Abscondo. 
 
 coorior, oreris, ortum. To rise with violence. — Ac velutl mdgno m popiilo dim 
 scepe cobrta est Sedtfio. Virg. Mn. 1, 148. See Orior, Consurgo. 
 
 cophiniis. A basket, pannier. — Cum dedit tile locum; cophlno feenbqne reltcto. 
 Juv. 6, 542. EPITH. Vlmmeus, textilis, nexus, capax. 
 
 copia. Plenty, wealth Post messem, prasdee cbpid major erit. Ov. Fast. 
 
 1, 686. SYN. Abundantia, ubertas, vis, cumulus, acervus. EPITH. 
 Aflitiens, dives, larga, beata, PHR. Pleno copia cornu. Fecunda cornu 
 copia divite. Bonoi*um Ingens acervus, ctimulus, congeries. VERS. 
 Aurea fruges Italiae laeto diffudit copia cornu. Hinc tibi copia Manabit ad 
 plenum benigno Runs honorum opiilenta cornu. At si luxtiria foliorum 
 exuberat arbor. Quae cuique est copia, laeti Dona ferunt. 
 
 copiae, arum. Forces. See Exercitus, Agmcn. 
 
 copula, ae. A band, fetter ; a dog's collar or couple — Ldtrdntem frustrd copula 
 dura tenet. Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 28. SYN. Vinculum, ligamen, nextis. 
 
 copiilo, as. To join together, couple, unite. — See Conjungo, Connecto. 
 
 coquo, is, xl, ctum. To boil, roast, bake ; to cook. — Prilveriilenta coqudt 
 mdturTs solibiis testds. Virg. G. 1, 66. PHR. Igne, flammls, torrere. 
 Domare ferventibtis undis. VERS. Semineces partim ferventibus artus 
 Mollit Squis, partim subjecto torriiit igne. Pars in frusta secant, verfi- 
 busque trementia f Igunt. Litore ahena locant alii, flammasque mimstrant. 
 Suppositum cmeri panem parat. Membra Dilaniat : pars inde cavis 
 exultat ahenis; Pars verubus stridet. 
 
 coquus, 1. A cook. — Sed coquiis ingentem piperls cbnsumet acervum. M^art. 
 7, 27. VERS. Non satis est ars sola coquo, servire palato, Namque coquus 
 domini debet habere gulam. 
 
 cor, cordis. The heart — Inque cor hdmdtd pcrcussit arundlne Ditem. Ov. M. 
 5, 384. Mblle meum levibus cor est violdblle tells. Ov. Ep. 15, 79. SYN. 
 Pecttis, praecordia. EPITH. Calens, calidum, fervens. VERS. San- 
 guinis et vitae fons, cor, de pectons antro, Vitalem spargit per caetera 
 membra calorem. Non tenero rigidus stat tibi corde lapis. Miseris heu 
 praescia longe Horrescunt corda agricolis. ^Estuat ingens Imo in corde 
 dolor. 
 
 coracinus. Of a crow.—Princeps Nlliaci raperis, cordcinc, mdcelti. Mart. 
 13, 85. 
 
 coralium, or corallium. Coral. — Nu?ic quoque cordlus eadem ndtura remdnsit. 
 Ov. M. 4, 749. EPITH. Fragile, puniceum, rtibens, ramosum» aequorSum, 
 marinum. 
 
COR 151 
 
 coram. Before, in presence of. — Improvisus ait ; coram, quern quarifis, ddsum. 
 Virg. JEn. \, 599. SYN. Ante, ante oculos, ante ora, in conspectu. 
 
 cbrax, acis. A raven or crow. See Corvus. 
 
 cdrbis, is. A wicker basket, pannier. — Corfris In Impostto pondere messor eram. 
 Prop. 4, 2, 28. See Calathus. 
 
 Corcyra. An island in the Ionian sea off the coast of Epirus, now called Corfu. 
 — Cujits ddhuc remts qudtitur Corcyra, sinusque. Luc 8, 37- SYN. 
 PhaeacTa. 
 
 Corcyraeus. Of Corcyra. — Te Cbrcyrceum Crcssia turbd putet. Ov. in lb. 
 512. 
 
 Corduba. A city of Spain, now Cordova. — Nee deciis auriferce cessavit 
 Cordubd terra. Sil. 3, 401. 
 
 Corintbiacus. Corinthian,— Jamque Corinthtacl carpebdm litora pond. Ov. 
 M. 15, 507. 
 
 Corinthus, i. A celebrated city of Achaia, situated on an isthmus between the 
 Ionian and AEgean seas — Non cuivis hommi contlngit ddtre Corinthum. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36. SYN. Ephyre. EPITH. Nobilis, clarS, bimaris, 
 magmfTca, insignis. PHR. Arces Ephyreas, Corinthiacae. CoiinthI 
 moenia, arx, arces. Urbs Cormthiaca,Ephyrea, bimaris. Ephyrea moenia. 
 Nobilis aere Corintbus. 
 
 cSrium. A hide, leather Vt cants a corio non dbsterrebitur uncto. Hor. Sat. 
 
 2, 5, 83. 
 
 corneiis {from cornu.) Of horn. — Cornea, qua verts facilis datur exitiis 
 umbris. Virg. JEn. 6, 894. 
 
 corneus (from cornus.) Of the cornel-tree. — Cornea bind ferunt prafixo hds- 
 filuiferro. Virg. JEn. 5, 557. 
 
 comix, icis. A crow, rook. — Raucisonos canlus, cornicum scecld vetustd. 
 Lucr. 5, 1083. EPITH. Praesaga, rauca, annosa, vivax, longaeva, atra, 
 nigra, loquax. PHR. Fati provida. Sascula passa novem. VERS. Ter 
 tres aetates humanas garrula comix Vincit. Turn comix plena, pluviam 
 vocat Improba voce, Et sola In sicca, secum spatiatiir arena. Fiiscaque non- 
 nunquam cursans per litora comix, Atque caput spargens undis, velfit 6c- 
 ciipat imbrem. Saepe sinistra cava praedixit ab ilice cornix. 
 
 cornicen, inis. A horn-blower. — Illlnc corriicines, hinc prcecedentta longi. Juv. 
 13, 44. 
 
 cornicor, arts. To caw. — Nescio-quid tecum grave cornicdris tnepte. Pers. 
 5, 12. 
 
 comicula, ae. A jackdaw. — Grex avium plumds, moveat corntculd rtsum. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 19. 
 
 corniger, a, um. Horned. — Corniger Hespertdum fiuvius regndtor aqudrum. 
 Virg. JSn. 8, 77- SYN. Cornu, or corniia, gerens, cornibiis horrens. 
 
 cornipes, edis. With horny hoofs,— Corntpedes drcentur equi, quod litore cur- 
 rum. Virg. JEn. 7, 779. 
 
 cornu. A horn, a trumpet. — Deprompsit pharetrd, cornuque infensa tetend"tt. 
 Virg. ^n. 11, 859. SYN. Buccina, tuba, lituus. (See Tuba.) EPITH. 
 Durum, rigidum, inflexum, adiincum, curvatiim, validum. PHR. Arm» 
 bovis. Quae bos arma gerit. Natum front!, in terga recurviim. Cul 
 frons aspera cornu. In corniia celsus. Cornu copice. See Abundantia. 
 VERS. Et gemina auratus taurino corniia viiltu Eridanus. Piira nee obtusis 
 per coalum cornibiis Ibat. Corniia velatarum obvertimiis antennariim. 
 Rubrae corniia cristae. S81ido graviter sonat ungiila cornu. iEreaque 
 assensii conspirant corniia rauco. 
 
 cornus, us, and I. The cornel-tree; a javelin made of cornel wood. — At myrtus 
 validls hdstlltbus et bond bello Cornus. Virg. G. 2, 447- Conjectb sternlt 
 jdculb; voldt Itdld cornus. Virg. J5n. 9, 698. EPITH. NodosS, durS. 
 PHR, Bona bello. See Hasta, Sagitta. 
 
 corolla, ae. A chaplet. — Et modo solvebdm nostra de frbnte corollas. Prop. 1 , 
 5,21. 
 
 eBrona. A crown, garland ; a crowd, throng — Omnibus in morem tonsa coma 
 preud corona. Virg. yEii. <,, 556. Consider e duces, et vtilgi stante corona. 
 
152 
 
 COR 
 
 \ 
 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 1. SYN. Corolla, vitta, sertum; turba, coetiis. (See Turba.) 
 EPITH. Aurea, gemmifera, fulgens, insignis, regia ; clara, nexa, decora, 
 laurea, mtida, festa, triumphalis. PHR. Tempora cingens, ornans. 
 Fulgens auro radiante corona. Gemmis distincta. Gemmis auroque co- 
 rusca. Duplex gemmis auroque corona. Corona caput, tempora, cingit, 
 ornat, implicat, ambit. Odoratis Innectere corpora sertis. Flores intexere 
 sertis. Varios in serta jungere flores. Floribus e varus contexere sertum. 
 VERS. Nectuntque coronas, Sertaque coelestes implicitura comas. Strinx- 
 erat auratos stellata corona capillos. 
 
 coronatiis. Crowned, surrounded. — S&pe corondfis stilldnt unguenta capillis. 
 Ov. Ep. 21, 161. SYN. CInctus, ambitus, circumdatiis. PHR. Corona 
 cinctiis, redimitus, revinctus, praeclnctus. 
 
 coronis, ldis. A coping, cornice ; the end, finish. — : Si riimius videor, seraque" 
 coronide longus. Mart. 10, 1. SYN. Apex, finis. 
 
 corono, as. To crown; to surround, invest — Crdterds mcgnos statuunt, c~t vina 
 corbndnt. Virg. iEn. 1, 638. SYN. Circumdo, cingo, ambio. PHR. Co- 
 rona caput, tempora, crines, capillos, comam, frontem orno. Corona, dia- 
 demate exorno, cingo, vincio, implico, praecingo, circumdo. Serta coma? 
 impono. Cingo flore caput. Innecto tempora sertis. Pra3cingere flore 
 capillos. Capiti dare serta. VERS. Frondenti tempora ramo Implicat. 
 Viridique advelat tempora laiiro. Lauroque innectite crinem. Ille caput 
 flavum laiiro Parnasside vinctiis. Meritos ornat diademate crines. Tem- 
 pora siitilibus cinguntiir tecta coronis. Debueram sertis impKciiisse caput. 
 Saepe coronatis stillant unguenta capillis. Omnemque aditiim ciistode co- 
 ronant. Densaque nemus statione coronant. 
 
 corporeus. Of the body.-—CorporecB excedunt pestes; penitusque necesse est. 
 Virg. ^n. 6, 737. 
 
 corpus, oris. A body.— .Nee sdtts exdetum est, corpus an umbra forem. 
 Ov. Am. 3, 7? 16. Aut ultor vestrce, fidissima corpora, mortis. Ov. M. 3, 
 58. SYN. Membra, artus. PHR. Corporea. moles. Corporis artus, 
 membra. 
 
 corpusciilum. A particle of mutter.— Tantuia quod tdntum corpus corpusculd 
 possent. Lmcr. 4, 901. 
 
 corrado, si, sum. To scrape or rake together. — Argumentd fidem dJctls corrd~ 
 dere nostris. Lucr. 1, 402. 
 
 corrigo, is, exi, ectiim. To set right or straight; to amend.-— Nate, cave: ditm 
 risque siriit, tua corrige votd. Ov. M. 2, 89. SYN. Emendo. VERS. 
 Verbaque correctis incidere talia ceris. Saepe ego correxi sub te censore 
 libellos : Saepe tibi admonTtii ft,cta litura meo est. 
 
 corripio, ui, eptum. To snatch, seize, take by surprise. — Corrtpiiere viam in- 
 tered, qua seniita monstrat. Virg. iEn. 1, 422. SYN. Arripio, capio, com- 
 prehendo. VERS. Arciimque manu celeresque sagittas Corripiiit. Nee 
 singula morbi Corpora corripiunt. Flumina, correptos unda torquentia 
 montes. 
 
 corrodo, si, sum. To gnaw, consume, waste. — Sufficeret, totiim corrosls osslbiis 
 edit. Juv. 15, 80. See Rodo. 
 
 corrumpo, corrupi, corruptus. To waste, spoil, destroy ; to infect. — Nee casid 
 liquidl corrumpitur iisus olives. Virg. G. 2, 466. Corrupltque Idem ; infeclt 
 pabuld tdbo. Virg. G. 3, 481. Turn Cererem corruptam iindls, Cerealtdque 
 armd. Virg. JEn. 1, 177« SYN. Vitio, depravo, contamino, destruo. 
 
 corrugo, as. To wrinkle. — Corrugct ndres; ne non et cdnthdriis et lanx. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 23. 
 
 corruo, ui. To fall down, decay, go to ruin. — Cbrritit, el midtdm prostrdvit 
 pondere silvdm. Ov. M. 8, 776. SYN. Riio, cado, concido, collabor. See 
 Cado. 
 
 Corsica, ae. An island in the Mediterranean, on the coast of Italy. 
 
 Corsicus, and Corsus. Corsican. — Melle sub infdmi Corsica misit apis. Ov. Am. 
 1, 12, 10. Cum pane est Corsls obruta classes aquls. Ov. Fast. 6, 194. 
 
 cortex, icis. The bark of a tree; rind; cork. — Ordque cortlcibus stimunt hor- 
 rendu cdvdtis. Virg. G. 2, 386. SYN. Liber. EPITH. Siccus, rugosus, 
 
COR C R A 153 
 
 rimosus, arboreus. VERS. Nunc tumido gemmas cortice palmes agit. 
 
 Dum noviis in viridi coalescit cortice ramus. Eripitur iragifis nodoso e 
 
 robore cortex. Tegmma quels capitum raptus de subere cortex. 
 oSrtina. A caldron ; the tripod from which the priestess delivered the oracles of 
 
 Apollo Mons clrcum, et mugire adytis cortind reclusls. Virg. Mn. 3, 92. 
 
 EPITH. Apollinea, Delphica, Phcebea; fatidica, praenuntia, praesaga, ve- 
 
 ridica. 
 Corus. The north-west wind. See Caurus. 
 coriisco, as. To glitter, shine; to quiver; to brandish.— Turn trepidae inter se 
 
 coeunt penriisque coruscant. Virg. G. 4, 73. S YN. Luceo, splendeo, re- 
 
 splendeo, mico, fulgeo, refulgeo, niteo, radio ; vibro, concutio, agito. 
 
 VERS. Flammae Alternos apices abriipta luce coruscant. Sibila dant, sani- 
 
 emque vomunt, linguasque coruscant. Duo quisque Alpina coruscant 
 
 Gaesa manu. 
 corusciis. Glittering, shining ; waving. — Exsultdt, tells et luce corusciis ahend. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 470. Turn sllvis scend coruscis. Virg. Mn. 1, 164. See 
 
 Lucidus, Fulgens, Tremulus. 
 corvus, 1. A raven ; a crow. — Sed, tdcitus pdsci si posset corvus, haberet. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 17 5 50. EPITH. Niger, garruliis, crocitans, loquax, raucus ; 
 
 annosus, longaevus ; lnfausttis, sinister. PHR. Ales Phoebo sacer. Apol- 
 
 ITnTs ales. Nuntius imbris. Triste minims. VERS. Liquidas corvi 
 
 presso ter gutture voces Ingeminant. Tristia nam crocitans nuper dedit 
 
 omlna corvus. Albus erit quondam, volucris Phoebeia, corvus ; Nunc Tm- 
 
 portunae praemia vocis habet. 
 Corybantes, urn. The priests of Cybele Hoc Ciiretes hdbent, hoc Corybantes 
 
 opus. Ov. Fast. 4, 210. EPITH. Cybeleii, clamosi, iilulantes, furiosi, fu- 
 
 ribundi, Idael. See Cybele. 
 Corybantius. Of the Corybantes. — Hinc Mater cultrlx Cybele, Cory bant idque 
 
 terd. Virg. JEn. 3, 111. 
 Corycius, and Corycis, Idis, fern, Of the Corycian cave, on M. Parnassus. — 
 
 Insula Cory cits quondam celeberrima Nymphis. Ov. Ep. 20, 221. Cory- 
 
 cidds Nymphds, et nurriind montls adordnt. Ov. M . 1, 320. 
 coryletum, I. A hazle copse. — Ilia modo In svlvis Inter coryleta jacebat. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 587. 
 corylus, i. A hazle-tree — Phyllis dmdt corylos: illds dum Phyllis dmdb'it. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 63. EPITH. Dura, flexilis, densa. 
 cSrymbif er. Bearing clusters of ivy berries. — Festd corymbiferi celebrdbat 
 
 Grcetiia Bacchi. Ov. Fast. 1, 393. 
 corymbus, I. A cluster of ivy berries. — Dlffusos hedera vestit pallente corymbds. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 39. PHR. Hederae racemus. 
 corytiis, l. A quiver. — Corytique leves humeris, et let\fer drciis. Virg. JEn. 
 
 10, 169. EPITH. Sagittifer. See Pharetra. 
 cos, cotis. A rock, a whetstone Arvind plngui, suhiguntque in cote secures. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 7, 627- EPITH. Dura, tritS, aspera, mordax, edax. VERS. 
 
 Cote novat riigras rubigine falces. Cote acuit telum. 
 costS, ae. A rib, side — Scepe died lardl costds agitator aselli. Virg. G. 1, 273. 
 cothurnatiis. Wearing buskins ; lofty, majestic — Ilia cothurndtds Inter hdbendd 
 
 Beds. Ov. Fast. 5, 348. 
 cothurnus, i. A buskin; the high shoe worn by tragedians. — Purpurgoque alte 
 
 surds vinclre cothurno. Virg. /En. 1, 341. EPITH. Sdphocleiis, jEschy- 
 
 leiis, Cecropius, Lydius; grandis, trSgicus, altus, magniloquus, altisonus, 
 
 superbus, sublimis, piirpureus. VERS. Carmina dignS cothurno. Lydius 
 
 altS pedum vincla cothurnus hSbet. 
 coturnlx, icTs. A quail. — Ecce colnrnlces inter sua proella vlviint. Ov. Am. 
 
 2,6, 27. EPITH. PIS, peregrinS, advenS. PHR. Regum gratissTma 
 
 mensis. Per stipulas pascens. 
 Cous. Of Coos, or Cos — Coiis ddesset J'myntds. Hor. Epod. 12, 18. 
 eoxendix, icTs ; and cox5, ae. The hip, hip-bone. 
 crabro, 6n!s. A hornet — Aut dsper crdbro impdrlbus se misctftt drml*. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 245. EPITH. Feriis, ferox, asper, dlriis. 
 ^nipula, ae. A surfeit. See Ebriela*. 
 
 H5 
 

 J54 CRA CRE 
 
 eras. To-morrow.—. Aured mala decern mlsl: eras altera mlttam. Virg. Eel. 3, 
 71. PHR. Crastina lux, dies, Aurora. Crastmus sol. VERS. Cras 
 ingens iterabimus aequor. Quum primum crastma coelo Pumceis Invecta 
 rotis Aurora riibebit. Cum crastina fulsftrit Eos. Crastma puniceos cum 
 lux detexerit ortus. £t lux cum primum terris se crastina reddet. Ubi 
 primo» crastmus ortus Extiilerlt Titan, radiisque retexerit orbem. 
 crassiis. Thick, gross, coarse — Boeotum In crdsso jurdrcs derendtum. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 1, 244. SYN. Densus, opacus, pinguis, spissus. 
 
 Crassus, 1. A Roman celebrated for his wealth EPITH. Dives, opulentus. 
 
 PHR. Potens opibiis. Crassi divitis area potens. 
 crastmus. Of to-morrow. — Crastina lux, mea si non irritd dicta putdris. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 244. See Cras. 
 crater, eris ; and cratera, ae, fern. A bowl, goblet, basin. — Indulgent vino, it 
 vertunt cratirds ahenbs. Virg. Mn. 9, 165. Vina crdterce: vetiis ard multb. 
 Hor. Od. 3, 18, 7- SYN. Patera, calix. EPITH. Profundus, latus, 
 caelatus, capax, undaas, laetus. VERS. Gestat cratera coruscum. Crateras 
 laeti statihlnt, et vina coronant. Icta viam tellus in Tartara fecit, £t pro- 
 nos ciirrus medio cratere recepit. See Poculum. 
 crates, is. A hurdle. — Arbuteae crates, et mysticd vdnnus Idcchl. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 166. EPITH. Viminea, tixta, fraxtnea. 
 craticiila, ae. A gridiron. — Ciirvd crdtlculd sudet ofelld. Mart. 14, 221. 
 Cratiniis. An ancient comic poet, who ivas much addicted to wine. — Eupofis, 
 dtque Crdtlnus, Jtrlstophdnesque poetce. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 1. EPITH. Pris- 
 cus, compotor, ebriiis. VERS. Frisco si credis, Maecenas docte, Cratino, 
 Kulla placere diu, nee vivere carmina possiint, Quae scribuntur aquae poto- 
 ribiis. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 1. 
 creator, oris. A creator, maker; a fathei *—Quas I lie creator Atque opifex 
 verum certo sub jure coercet. Luc. 1 0, 266. Nee Teldmon aberdt, mdgriivc' 
 creator Jfchlltts. Ov. M. 8, 309. SYN. C,onditor ; pater, genitor. 
 crebcr, a, urn. Frequent, repeated, thick. — Non tarn creber dgens Memem riiit 
 
 cequore turbo. Virg. G. 3, 470. SYN. Frequens, densus. 
 crebresco, brul. To grow thick ; to increase. — Crebrescunt optdtce aurce, pbr- 
 
 tusque patescit. Virg. iEn. 3, 530. SYN. Increbresco, cresco, augeor. 
 crebro. Frequently. — Est, mVitpurgatum crebro qui personet aurem. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 1, 7« SYN. Saepe, saepius, non raro. 
 credibilis, e. Probable, likely.— -Credible est ccesos omnibus esse vtros. Ov. Ep. 
 
 14, 58. PHR. Fidem merens, non superans. Cui credere fas est. 
 creditor, oris. A creditor. — Si repetas, et si creditor esse veils. Mart. 9, 4. 
 credo, is, credidi, creditum. To believe, trust, to rely on. — Nil mihi credtderls ; 
 prcesens potes Ipsa videre. Ov. M. 13, 825. Creditd res, captique dolls, la- 
 crymlsque coactls. Virg. iEn. 2, 196. SYN. Fido, confldo, committo. 
 PHR. Fidem do, habeo, adhibeo. 
 credulitas, atis. Credulity; rashness of belief — Turpe nee est tall credixlitate' 
 cdpl. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 1, 44. 
 
 creduliis. Easy of belief , credulous Creduld res amor est: ufindm temeraria 
 
 dlcdr. Ov. Ep. 6, 21. 
 cremo, as. To burn, set on fire. — Aut riifilo mlssl fulminis Igne cremer. Ov. Ep. 
 
 3, 64. SYN. Uro, comburo, incendo, aduro. 
 Cremona. A town of Cisalpine Gaul, on the Po, near Mantua. — Mantua, vce ! 
 
 miseroe nimium vlcind Cremonce. Virg. Eel. 9, 28. 
 creo, as. To make, create ; to generate, beget. — Ne cape, de popiilo, quern terra 
 credverat, unus. Ov. M. 3, 116. SYN. Procreo, gigno; facio, educo. 
 PHR. Ex nihilo iff icio, eff ingo, facio, conflo. 
 Creon, ontis. King of Thebes, and father-in-law of (Edipus. — Et socer, it 
 
 magnl ndtd Crebntis erdnt. Ov. Ep. 12, 54. EPITH. Saevus, immanis. 
 ^reperiis. Doubtful, uncertain. — Exaequatdque sunt creperl certdmind belli. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 1295. SYN. Dubius, anceps. 
 crepida. A sandal,— In crepidas Graibrnm ludere gesfit. Pers. 1, 127. 
 crepido, tnis. The brow or edge of a rock or bank. — Forte ratls, cilsl conjuneta 
 
 crepidine sdxl. Virg. JEn. 10, 653. SYN. Ora, margo; cacumen, apex, 
 csepitaciilum. A rattle. — Nee crepitdcula its opus. Lucr. 5, 230. 
 
 
CR£ CRI 155 
 
 csSpito. To creak j rattle, rustle,— Ilicc ; sic lent crept tdbdt brdcted vento. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 209. SYN. StrepTto, strideo, sono, crepo. 
 
 crepitus, us. A rattling, creaking. — Si trulla inverso crepitvm dedit aurea 
 /undo. Juv. 3, 108. SYN. StrepTtiis, sonfis, sonitus, fragor. 
 
 crepo, as, iii, ltum. To creak, crackle, rattle — Et crepet in medus laurus 
 adiistafocis. Ov. Fast. 3, 16. SYN. Sono, crepito, strideo. VERS. Ma- 
 nibiis faiistos ter crepuere sonos. Crepuitque sonabile sistrum. Crepat 
 aurea grandine raulta Palla. 
 
 crepundia, oriira. Playthings, baubles. — EPITH. Puerilia, parva. 
 
 crepusculum. The twilight. — Pastor, oves sdtiirds ad prima crepuscula lustra. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 735. PHR. Confinia noctis. Diibiae crepuscula noctis. 
 Extrema peractae pars lucis, Nox prima. Serus siib nigra crepuscula 
 vesper. Ultima pars lucis, primaque noctis erat. VERS. Traherent ciim 
 sera crepuscula noctem. Pecudis revocant cum sera crepuscula pastas. 
 Induciint jam sera crepuscula noctem. QuaKa subliicent fugiente crepus- 
 cula Phcebo. Dumque iter horrendum per opaca crepuscula carpit. See 
 Vesper, Aurora. 
 
 cresco, crevi. To increase, grow, spread. — Altdque ndtivo creverat herbd toro. 
 Prop. 3, 13, 36. SYN. Aiigeor, adaugeor, augesco, extendor. 
 
 Creta. An island in the Mediterranean, south of the Cyclades, now called 
 Candia: it was much celebrated in ancient history and fable ; in it Jupiter 
 was said to have passed his infancy; the celebrated Minos reigned there; 
 and in it was the famous labyrinth — Creta Jovis mdgni medio jdcct insula* 
 ponto. Virg. JEn. 3, 104. PHR. Minoia tellus, arva Minoia, Gortynia, 
 Gnosia, Dictaea. Terra Curetis, idis. Urbibiis insula centum Creta 
 potens. 
 
 creta, ae. Chalk Quorsum abednt sdrii? creta an cdrbone notdndi? Hor. Sat. 
 
 2, 3, 244. EPITH. Alba, tenax, putris. 
 
 cretatus. Chalked.— Qudm cretdta timet F abulia nimbum. Mart. 2, 41. SYN. 
 Creta obductiis, coloratus, fucatiis. 
 
 CreticQs, Cretensis, Cretaeus, Cressius, and Cressa, as, fern. Of Crete 
 
 Trdddm protervis, in mare Crettcum. Hor. Od. 1, 26, 2. Strdtaque 
 Crctcedm bellua tinont humum. Ov. Ep. 10, 106. Non hdbuit tempus quo 
 Cressid regnd videret. Ov. Ep. 16, 299. Flevit prescipitcs Crcssd tulissc 
 Notos. Ov. Am. 1, 7? 16. SYN. Gnosiacus, Dictaeus, Minoius. See 
 Creta. 
 
 cretosus. Chalky. — Hinc humilem Myconon, crctosdque rura Cimdli. Ov. M. 
 7, 463. PHR. Cretae f erase 
 
 cretus. Bom, descended, generated.— V Suisse Mnedn, Trojdno a sanguine 
 cretum. Virg. JEn. 4, 191. SYN. Creatus, ortfis, genitus, satus. 
 
 Creusa. Wife of AEneas, and mother of lulus. — hlfclix simulacrum, dlque 
 tpsius umbra Creusce. Virg. /En. 2, 772. EPITH. Dardanis, TrojanS, 
 pulchra, formosa. PHR. Divae Veneris nurus. Formosi matgr lull. 
 
 cribrum. A sieve. — Lac solet; utve liquor rdri sub ponder e cribri. Ov\ M. 
 12, 437. 
 
 crimen, ints. A charge, accusation; a fault, offence. — Oblitits nostro crimen 
 Xnesse tuum. Ov. Ep. 17, 218. Fdmd (velim quards) crimine nostra vdedt. 
 Ov. Ep. 4, 18. SYN. Sceliis, nefas, delictum, peccatiim, noxa, culpa, 
 faciniis, flagTtium, commissum. PHR. Culpae crimen atrox. Sceleratie 
 crimina vitae. Vetitum nefas. Sontes ausus. Criminis labes, lues, de- 
 decus, probrum. Detestanda lues, et mexcusabile crimen. VERS. Se 
 causam clamat, crimenque caput que maloi"um. Sere crimina belli. Com- 
 maciilare manus scelerato crimine. 
 
 criminor, aris. To charge, accuse. See Accuso. 
 
 criminosus. Reproachful, slanderous. — Quern criminous cumque voles modum. 
 Hor. Od, 1, 16, 2. SYN. Maledicus. 
 
 crinale, is. A bodkin Et mddidos myrrhd curviim crindle cdpillos. Ov. M. 
 
 5, 53.^ PHR. Crinalis acus. 
 
 crinalis,is. Of the hair — Solvite crincUes villas ; capite orgia mecum. Virg. JEn. 
 7, 403. SYN. Capillar!». 
 
 crnus, is ; or, more usually, crlnes, nun. The hair of the head.—£t circum 
 
156 
 
 CRI CRU 
 
 'A 
 
 
 Iliades crinem de more solutce. Virg. Mn. 3, 65. Dulcis compositis spirdvit 
 crinibus aura. Virg. G. 4, 417« SYN. Capllli, coma, caesaries. EPITH. 
 Penduli, vagi, nitidi, comantes, decori, decentes. VERS. Intonsi crines 
 longa cervice fluebant. Aurati volitiint humeris niillo ordine crines. 
 Fusos cervix cui lactea crmes Accipit, et molli subnectit circuliis aiiro. 
 Sint compti ciines, mtfdo sit vestis amictu. Femina, procedit densissima' 
 crinibus emptis, Proque suis alios efficit aere suos. Roseos nectebat pecting 
 crines. Rursus odorato qua vertex crlne tumescit. Cui pharetra ex aiiro, 
 crines nodantur in aurum. Eflusos sine lege crines. Intonsos detiirpat 
 pulvere crines. Infelix crines scindit Jutiirna solutos. 
 
 crinitus. Having long hair, hairy. — Nee metues atro crinitds angue sorores. 
 Ov. M. 10, 349. See Comatus. 
 
 crispo, as. To curl, wreath ; to wave, brandish. — Bind manu lato crispans has» 
 
 . tilmferro. Virg. Mn. 1, 317. SYN. Vibro, quatio, quasso. 
 
 crispus. Curled, wreathed.— Vertice fulsit apex, crispamque involvere* visa est 
 Mifisfldmmd comdm. Sil. 16, 120. SYN. Cirratiis. 
 
 crista. A tuft, crest ; the plume of a helmet. — Hdsta tulit, summdsque excussit 
 verticS cristas. Virg. Mn. 12, 493. EPITH. Comans, alta, corusca, undans, 
 raicans, elata, minax, splendida, refulgens. PHR. Undantes riitilanti in 
 vertice cristae. Manantes sanguine cristae. VERS. Tremunt in vertice 
 cristas sangumeae. Cristam quatit aura volantem. Attollam excelso tume'- 
 factiis vertice cristas. Mre caput fulgens, cristaque hirsutus equina. 
 
 cristatus. Tufted, plumed, crested. — Seu cdpiit abdtderdt cristdtd cuspide pennis. 
 Ov. M. 8, 25. PHR. Crista insignis, corusciis, horridiis. 
 
 criticus. A censor, critic. — (Otcritici dicuni) leviter curare videtur. Hor. Ep. 
 
 2, J, 51. SYN. Judex, censor. 
 
 croceus, and crocmus. Of saffron; yellow, orange-coloured. — Invitent croceis 
 haldntes flbribus hortl. Virg. Gh 4, 109. Fulgebdt crocind cdndidus in tu- 
 nica. Catull. 67, 134. SYN. Rutiliis, luteus, flavus. 
 
 crocito, as. To croak. -^-Et crocitdt corviis, ordculus dcfrigulat. Auct. Philom- 
 28. 
 
 crocodilus, i. A crocodile. JEgyptus portenta coldt; crocodtlon ddordt. Juv. 
 
 15,2. EPITH. Niliaciis, NQicola, iEgyptius, Phariiis; vorax, ingens, 
 feriis, formidabilis, metuendus, crudelis, Immitis, immanis. PHR. Incola 
 Nili. Niliaca fera. Mentitas fiindens lacrymas. VERS. Parat ore cru- 
 ento Perdere te lacrymas dum crocodilus agit. 
 
 crocus, or crocum. Saffron — Quod, de Corycio quae veriit aura croco. Mart. 
 
 3, 65. EPITH. Redolens, flavus, flavens, luteus, fiilvus, aureus, Siculus, 
 Sicaniiis, Cilix, Ciliciiis, Corycius, Tyrius. PHR. Crocei flores. 
 
 Craesus. King of Lydia, celebrated for his wealth — Iriis et est siibito, qui modo 
 Craxtis erat. Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 42. EPITH. Lydus, dives. PHR. Magnl 
 patrimonii Croesi. Divitis opulentia Croasi. 
 
 crotalistria, ae. A female cymbal player. — Nilotes tiblccn erat, crotdllsiria 
 Phyllis. Propert. 4, 8, 39. 
 
 crotalum. A cymbal, Castanet — Crispum sub crotalo doctd movere Idtus. Virg. 
 
 s in Cop. 2. SYN. Cymbalum. 
 
 crucio. To torment, pain, afflict. — Quantum sic cruciat lurriind vestra dolor ? 
 Prop. 2, 25, 40. SYN. Torqueo, vexo, ango, aiflicto, conficio. PHR. 
 Saevis criiciatibus torqueo, vexo. 
 
 cruciatus, us. Torture, pain. — Perque dries multos laterls crucidtibus uror. 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 5. SYN. Poena, supplicium; dolor, angor. EPITH. 
 Saevus, dirus, durus, acerbiis, tristis, amariis. See Supplicium, Dolor. 
 
 crudelis. Cruel, inhuman, savage. — Improbus ille puer : crudelis tu quoque 
 mater. Virg. Eel. 8, 50. SYN. Saevus, atrox, feriis, ferox, triix, dirus, 
 barbariis, durus, mhumanus, truculentiis, acerbus, immanis, efFerus, immitis, 
 Inclemens, asper, sanguineus. PHR. Sanguine gaudens. Precibus man- 
 suescere nesciS corda. Cruoris, caedis avidfis, cupidus. Multa caede 
 cruentiis, madens. Indocilis flecti. Durior aequoribiis. ^Equore quovis 
 asperior. Asper, et Improbiis Ira. Immanis feritate cruenta. FeritatS 
 insignis, notils. Nee visu facilis, nee dictu aff abilis ulll. Feriis, atquS Ipsis 
 truwlentior Eiiris. DIris factis barbarus. VERS. Hunc nee longa dies, 
 
C R U 157 
 
 pietas nee mitigat ulla. Nullis ille movetur Fletrbus, aut voces ullas 
 tractabilis audit. Ferrum et scopulos in pectore gestat. In duro stat tibi 
 corde silex. Mitius inveni, quam te, genus, omne ferarum. Duris genint 
 te cautibus horrens Caucasus, Hyrcanaeque admorunt ubera tigres. Te 
 lapis, et montes, innataque rupibiis altis Robora, te saevae progenuere ferae. 
 Duros silices solidiimque in pectore ferrum, Atque adamanta gerit. SaevTor 
 is tristi Busiride, saevior illo, Qui falsum lento torriiit igne bovem. Quam 
 feriis, et vere ferreiis ille fuit ! Saevior Hyrcana, sublato, tigride, fetu. 
 Quamque lupi saevae plus feritatis habent. Tiia sunt siKcis circum prae- 
 cordia venae, Et rigidum ferri seminS pectus habet. Prae te non duri 
 montes, non robora dura. Durior est glacies pectore nulla tuo. Non 
 adamas prae te durus, non marmora dura. Naturamque simid, fratremque, 
 hominemque cruentus Exiiit. Quaenam te geniiit sola sub rupe leaena ? 
 Natfis es e scopulis nutritus lacte ferino. Sed non Neptuniis tanto crudelis 
 amori. Tii vitiis hominum crudelia pabula praebes. 
 
 crudelitas, atis. Cruelty, inhumanity. — SYN. Feritas, immanitas, barbaries, 
 saevitia, saevities, durities, asperitas, ferocia. EPITH. Ferina, saeva, 
 immanis, barbara, immitis, dura, caeca, praeceps, fera, atrox, impatiens. 
 PHR. Effera mens. Mens cruoris Svida. Mens indocilis flecti. Animus 
 ferox. Feritas inamabilis. Nescia flecti Barbaries. Effera facta. VERS. 
 Nil illaesum scelerata reliquit Barbaries. Et barbarfis infremit horror. 
 Quid non saeva domat durae inclementfa mortis ? NulE violenta ppeercit 
 Saevities. Durities, pietati inimica, resistit Fletibus, et surda contemnit 
 verba precantum Aure. Extinxere furentem Saevitiam. 
 
 crudeliter. Cruelly. — Nos, quibiis dssuevit fdtum crudeliter uii. Ov. Ep. ex 
 P. 3, 7j 17« SYN. Saeve, immaniter, acerbe. 
 
 crudesco, is. To grow fierce, savage. — Sin in processu coepit crudescere morbus. 
 Virg. G. 3, 504. SYN. Recriidesco, ingravesco, augeor. 
 
 criidus. Raw; unripe ; harsh, cruel. — Seu crudo fid it pugndm committer^ 
 ccestii. Virg. JEn. 5, 69. SYN. Immaturus, durus, crudelis. 
 
 cruentatus. Bloodstained. — Ore cruentdto tenues lamdvit dmictus. Ov. M. 4, 
 104. See Cruentus. 
 
 criiento, as. To stain, or imbrue with blood. — Imponitque notdm collo, mor- 
 suque cruentat. Prop. 4, 9, 39. PHR. Cruore, sanguine foedo, inficio, 
 perfundo, spargo, conspergo, imbuo. 
 
 cruentus. Bloody, bloodstained ; fierce. — TydMes multd vdstdbdt cade cruentus. 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 475. SYN. Cruentatus, sanguinolentus. PHR. Sanguine 
 mSdens, madidils, perfusus, imbiitus, stillans, maculatus, fcedatus, infectus, 
 sparsus, conspersiis. Concretiis sanguine. VERS. Atro tepgfacta cruore 
 Terra madet. Stetit ore criiento Informis facies. Squalentem barbam, et 
 concretos sanguine crines. Turn crines ardentiaque ora criientis Ro/ibus, 
 et terrae morientum aspergine manant. 
 
 crumena. A leathern bag, purse. — Et mundus vlctus, non deficients crumend. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 11. SYN. Marsupium. 
 
 cruor, oris. Blood from a wound, gore. — Externum tutit ; aut cruor hie de 
 stipite mdndt. Virg. JEn. 3, 43. Disj'icit, it spdrso late rigat drvd cruore. 
 Virg. ^En. 12, 308. SYN. Saniis, sanguis. EPITH. Calidus, ater, 
 rutHus, fusiis, effusus. VERS. Crassiim vomit ore cruorem. Per Candida 
 membra It fumans cruor, ac tellus perfusa riibescit. Tepidumque cruorem 
 Siiscipiunt pSteris. Candida puniceo perfundit membra; cruore'. See 
 Sanguis. 
 
 criis, cruris. The leg — Et crurum tenus a mentd paledria pendent. Virg. G. 
 3, 53. VERS. Altaque jactat, Vulngris impatiens, arrecto pectore crura. 
 Ictiis erat qua criis esse incipit, et qua Mollia nervosus f acit internodia 
 poples. 
 
 criistS, ae. A crust, shell, or coating — Concrescunt sutiite currenti in fiumind 
 crusta. Virg. G. 3, 360. 
 
 crustatfrs. Incrusted. — Nee summis crustdtd domus, sectisque n\tebdt Mar- 
 moreis. Luc. 10, 114. 
 
 cru8tulum. A small crust, wafer — Sunt, quorum ingentum nova tdntum 
 crustuld promXt. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 47« 
 
158 CRU CUL 
 
 crustum, 1. A crust of bread ; a thin cake. Et violare manu, mdlisque audaci- 
 
 bus orbem Fatdlts crusti. Virg. Mn. 7j 114. 
 crux, crucis. A cross. — CdrriiftcT diras prcebuit ilia cruces. Ov. Am. 1, 12, 
 
 1 8. S YN. Trabs, lignum, truncus, stipes, arbor. SYN. Cruenta, tristis, 
 
 Smara, misera, funerea, funesta, acerba. PHR. Crucis lignum. InfamTs 
 
 truncus. Funesta trabs. Fa tale robiir. VERS. Crux, Diicis aetherei 
 
 vexlllum it forte tropaeum, Rore quod mtinxit sanguinis lile sui. 
 eruci figo PHR. Membra cruel f igo, aff igo, suffigo ; in trabe f igo. In 
 
 crficem tollo. Infami suspendere trunco, ligno. 
 crypta, ae. A vault, grotto. — Et solitus medue cryptdm penetrdre Suburrce. 
 
 Juv. 5, 106. 
 crvstallinus. Of chrystal. — Grdndta tolluntur crystalline!,, maxima rursus. 
 
 Juv. 6, 144. 
 crystal! us, and crystallum, l. Chrystal. — Crystdlliisque rneas ornet aquosd 
 
 mantis. Prop. 4, 3, 52. Quis potms cydthos aut quis crystdlla tenebttf 
 
 Mart. 10, 68. EPITH. Candida, glacialis, splendens, nitida, pura, clara, 
 
 luczda, micans, liicens, fragilis. 
 ciibi'culum, i. A bedchamber. See Cubile. 
 cubile, is. A couch, bed; a nest; a den — Aut quater tngemtndnt: et s<epe 
 
 cubtltbus dltis. Virg. G. 1, 411. SYN. Lectus, thalamus, torus, stratum ; 
 
 nidus. EPITH. Molle, quietum, placidum, teneriim, gratum. VERS. 
 
 Ignavo tempus terit omne cubili. Cum subit auricomus nocturna cubiliS 
 
 Titan. Tepidoque trahiint secura cubili Otia. See Lectus. 
 cubital, alis. A cushion to lean on. — Fasciolds, cubital, focdlia, potiis tit 
 
 Ule. Hor. S. 2, 3, 255. 
 cfibitus, I. The arm below the elbow ; the elbow,— Ter scse attollens, cuBOoque 
 
 inntxd levdvit. Virg. JEn. 4, 690. 
 cubo, as, iii, ltiim. To lie, recline, repose. — Quo cubat ipse deus, membrts 
 
 languor e soliitis. Ov. M. 11, 612. SYN. Jaceo, recumbo, recubo, quiesco, 
 
 requiesco. PHR. Ponere, deponere membra, corpus. Membra locare 
 
 t5ro. Lecto componere membra. Membra reponere lecto. Prociimbere 
 
 lecto. VERS. Defessaque membra Marmoreo referunt thalamo, sti*atisquS 
 
 reponurit. See Jaceo. 
 
 ctibuSji. A cube; a die E myrrhis pinguibus ddde ciibum. Ov. Med. Fac. 88. 
 
 cuciibo, as. To whoop like an owl. — Noctua lucifugd cucubat In tenebrts, 
 
 Auct. Philom. 41. SYN. Clulo. 
 cucullus, I. A cloak with a hood. — Tempord Santonico velds ddopertd cucuJo. 
 
 Juv. 8, 145. 
 cucumis, is, or ens. A cucumber. — Crescertit m ventrem cucuniis, nee sera 
 
 comantem. Virg. G. 4, 122. 
 cuciirbita, ae. A gourd. — Cosruleus cucumis, tumidoque cucurhita ventre. 
 
 Prop. 4, 2, 43. EPITH. Gravis, praegnans. PHR. In latum demissS 
 
 ciicurbita ventrem. Praegnansque ciicurbita serpit. 
 cudo, is, cudl, cusum. To hammer, forge, stamp. — Cudere envm crebro possunt, 
 
 pdrtemque morari. Lucr. 1, 1044. See Excudo, Procudo. 
 cudo, onis. A cap of raw skin, used as a helmet — Scipio contorquens hdstdm, 
 
 eudone comdntes. Sil. 16, 59. 
 cujus, a, um. Of whom, whose. — Cujum pecus? an MeUbeeil Virg. Eel. 
 
 culcita. A mattrass, pillow. — Tertm ne vacuo cessavit culcitd lecto. Juv. 5, 17« 
 
 SYN. Pulvinar,^ lictulus. EPITH. Plumea, moUls. VERS. M6UI 
 
 tumeat facilis tibi culcita pluma. 
 culeus, l. A sack. — Simid, nee serpens units, nee culeiis units. Juv. 8, 214. 
 culex, icis. A gnat. — Tota dbit hord : malt culiccs, ranceque pdlustres. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 1, 5, 14. EPITH. Stridulus, volitans, molestiis, mordax. 
 culina, ae. A kitchen. — Cdptum te nidore suae pvtat tile ciillnce. Juv. 5, 1 62. 
 
 EPITH. Uncta, crassa, fumosa, plnguis. PHR. Calens crebris ignibus. 
 culmen, mis. The thatched roof of a house ; the top or summit of any thing. — 
 
 Pauperis it tugurl congestum caspite culmen. Virg. Eel. 1, 69. SolaquS 
 
 culmmibus ferdli carmine bubo. Virg. JEn. 4, 462. SYN. Tectum; 
 
 cacumen, apex, vertex, fastigium. See Cacumen. 
 
C U L CUN 159 
 
 culmus,!. A stalk or blade of corn — Qttfd, qui, ne gravidis procumbdt culmus 
 
 arlsfls. Virg. G. 1, 111. SYN. Calamus, stipula, avena. EPITH. 
 
 Cerealis, flavens, flavus, flavescens, frugifer, triticeiis, spiceus, spicatus, 
 
 aureus. VERS. Cams flavescit culmus aristis. Frumenta in viridi stipula 
 
 lactentia tiirgent. Turgescunt lactentibtis hordea culmis. 
 culpa, ae. A fault, offence ; blame, guilt. — Culpa sin nocixlt ; noc'ult quoque 
 
 culpa ctipellce. Ov. Fast. 1, 361. SYN. Noxa, delictum, vitium, crimen, 
 
 sceliis, peccatum. VERS. Lmmiis miserandae crimina culpae. C"t careat 
 
 stimulis sordida culpa suis. Opertae conscia culpae, Ciincta pavet. See 
 
 Crimen, Scelus. 
 culpo, as. To blame, censure — Respondet: laudatur ab his, culpatur ab tills. 
 
 Hor. S. 1, 2, 11. SYN. Accuse-, Incuso. See Accuso. 
 cultellus, I. A small knife. — Cultello proprios purgantem leniter ungues. Hor. 
 
 Ep. I, 7, 51. 
 culter, tri. A knife — More, supervacuam cultris abrumpere carnem. Juv. 2, 
 
 116. EPITH. Icutiis, strlctiis. 
 cultSr, oris ; and cultrix, lcis, fern. A cultivator; an inhabitant ; a worshipper. 
 
 — Aspice et extremis domitum cultortbus orbem. Virg. G. 2, 114. Parous 
 
 Deorum cultor, et Infrequens. Hor. Od. 1, 34, 1 Alma, fibi hanc, 
 
 nemorum cultrix, Ldtonta virgo. Virg. JEn. 11, 557« See Agricola, 
 
 Incola, Colo. 
 cultura. Cultivation; instruction, improvement.-— Dulcis \nexpertis cultura 
 
 potenfis dmlcl. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 36. 
 cultiis, us. Tillage ; civilization, polish ; dress ; manners ; worship — Con- 
 
 venidt ; quce cura bourn, qui cultiis habendd. Virg. Gr. 1, 3. VERS. 
 
 Hactenus arvorum cultiis et sidera cceli. Gens dura atque aspera cultu. 
 
 Cultiis primi cui creditus aevi. Patrios cultiisque habitiisque locorum. 
 
 Cultiique superbo Pendebiint niveo gemmata nonilia collo. OccurrTt jiivenj 
 
 miilier : non cultiis in ilia SegnioF effigie : variis nam purpura gemmis 
 
 Inter texta tegit. See Colo, Adoro. 
 cum, adv. When, whenever. — Et, cum vldlstl puero dondta dolebas. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 3, 14. SYN. Quiim, quando. 
 cum, praep. With, together with. — Errantes hederas passim cum baccare tellTis. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 4, 19. 
 Cumae, arum. A town on the coast of Campania. — Et tandem Euboicls Cumd- 
 
 rum dlldb'itur oris. Virg. Mn. 6, 2. 
 Cumaeiis. Of Cumae — Tdltbus ex tidy to dlctls Cunuea Sibylla. — Virg. ^En. 
 
 6. 98. 
 cfiminum, i. The herb cummin. — Biberent exsdngue cumlnum. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 19, 18. 
 «iimulo, as. To heap, pile up, crowd together. — Turpiter hospifium lecto cutnu- 
 
 lasse jit gall. Ov. Ep. 2, 57« SYN. Acervo, accumiilo, aggero, congero, cogo. 
 cumulus. A heap, pile, mass Insequitur, cilmiilosque ruit male plnyuis 
 
 tirence. Virg. Gr. 1, 105. SYN. Acervus, congeries, striies, vis, copia. 
 cunabiila, orum. A cradle ; infancy. — Ipsa fibl bldndos fundent cundbiila 
 
 flores. Virg. Eel. 4, 23. SYN. Incunabula, ciinae. 
 cunae, arum. A cradle. — Cunarum Itibor est, angues svperare, mearum. Ov. 
 
 M. 9, 67. SYN. Cunabiila, incunabula. EPITH. TenSrae, somniferae, 
 
 molles, pueriles, placidae, quietae. VERS. Et segmentals dormisset 
 
 parviila ciinis. 
 ciinctor, aris. To delay, linger ; to stop, rest. — Et jam jdmque magls cunctdntem 
 
 flectere sermo. Virg. jEn. 12, 940. SYN. Moror; siibsisto, mSneo. 
 
 VERS. Cnus, qui nobis cunctando restituis rem. Corripit extemplo 
 
 jEneas, avidusque refi-ingit Cunctantem. 
 cunctus. All, the whole. — Ciinctiis, ob IttiViam, terrarum claudAtixr orbis. 
 
 Virg. .En. 1, 233. SYN. Omnis, totus. 
 cuneatiis. Made into a wedge. — Prominet In pontum, cunedtus acumine longb. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 778. 
 cuneus. A wedge ; a body of soldiers formed into a wedge ; the seats of a 
 
 theatre.— Nam prlml ciinels sclndebant fissile lignum. Virg. G. 1, 144. 
 
 Ddnt ciineum, densaque ad muros mole fern ntiir. Virg. Mn. 12, 575. 
 
160 
 
 CUN CUR 
 
 
 Nuntms Anchlsce ad tumulum cuneosque thedtri. Virg. JEn. 5, 657. See 
 
 Findo, Phalanx, Amphitheatrum. 
 cunlcfilus, I. A rabbit — Gaudct in effossis hatiitdre cuniculus dntrls. Mart. 
 
 13, 60. 
 cupa, ae. A butt, large cask. — Ndmque ratem vacua sustentdnt undique cupas. 
 
 Luc. 4, 420. See Vas. 
 cupedia, oriim. Delicacies, cates. 
 Ciipldmeus. Of Cupid. — Molle, Cupid ineis nee tnexpugndbile tells. Ov. Tr. 
 
 4, 10, 56.^ 
 cuplditas, atis. Desire, lust. See cupido. 
 Cupido, mis. Cupid, son of Venus and God of Love ; he was represented as a 
 
 child, naked, blindfold, winged, and armed with a bow and arrows. — Const Ita ; 
 
 tit fdciem mutdtus et ord, Cupido. Virg. JEn. 1, 658. SYN. Amor. 
 
 EPITH. Caeciis, nudiis, aia.tus, aliger, voliicer, penniger, pennatus, vagiis ; 
 
 arcitenens, saglttif er ; subdoliis, callidus, Insidiosiis ; blandiis, venustiis, 
 
 piilcher ; crudelis, immitis, saeviis, dirus, atrox. PHR. Puer IdaKus, 
 
 Paphiiis, Cythereus. Cythereia proles. Veneris natiis. Almae progenies 
 
 Veneris. Deiis pharetratus, praepes. Flamniis armatiis et arcii. Succen- 
 
 dens pectus amore. See Venus, Amor. 
 cupido, mis. Desire, eagerness, appetite, lust, passion — Hoc omnes alii: 
 
 preedes tarn cceca cupido est. Ov. M. 3, 620. Ciiplditas, ardor, libido. 
 
 desiderium, amor. EPITH. Avida, caeca, improba, malesana, turpis, 
 
 effrenata, IndomitS, sollicita. VERS. Quod si tantiis amor mentl, si tanta 
 
 cupido est. Quae lucls miseris tarn dlra cupido ? Fervet avaritia miseraque 
 
 cupiding pectus. Quern maliis exagitat noctesque diesque cupido. See 
 
 Desiderium, Amor. 
 cupidiis. Desirous, eager, greedy. — lie procul; ciipidis vulnerd ferte vlris. 
 
 Tib. 1, 1, 36. SYN. Avidiis, amans, appetens. 
 ciipio, Is, IvI, or n, Itum. To desire, long for — Scepe fugdm Danai, Trojd, 
 
 cupiere, rellctd. Virg. Mn. 2, 108. Mars videt hdnc, vlsamque ciiplt, 
 
 potiturque cupltd. Ov. Fast. 3, 21. SYN. Volo, opto, exopto, desldero, 
 
 appeto, aveo. See Desidero. 
 cupressif er, a, iim. Bearing cypress-trees. — Hcec enxxd jugb cupressifercs 
 
 Cyllenes. Ov. Fast. 5, 87. 
 cupressus, I, or us. A cypress-tree — Quantum lenta solent Inter viburna 
 
 cupressl. Virg. Eel. 1, 26. VdlHs erdt picels et acuta densa cupressu. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 155. SYN. Cyparlssus, sepulcralis arbor. EPITH. Mcesta 
 
 funerea, trlstis, Infaiista, Infellx; umbrtfera, densa, patula. VERS. Non 
 
 plebelos luctiis testata cupressus. Fiincris ara mihi feraK clncta cupressu. 
 
 Illaesa cupressus briima. 
 cur. Why — Cur non Ipsa venit ? cur hcec certdrnina vitat ? Ov. M. 6, 42. 
 
 SYN. Quare, quapropter. 
 cura, ae. Care, anxiety — At reglna gravl jdmdudum saucia curd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 4, 1. SYN. Sollicitudo, anxietas. EPITH. Insomnis, molesta, edax, 
 
 Scerba, acris, amara, aegri 
 
 anxia, premens, nocens, 
 
 sollicita, Irrequieta, pallens, pallida, urgens, 
 crucians, Importuna. 
 
 rodens, crucians, Importuna. PHR. Curariim 
 stimulus. Asper curariim mors.us. Stimulans praecordia. Pectora dis- 
 criicians. Sollicitans animum. Mentem turbans. Sollicito la titans in 
 pectore. VERS. Somnos ab rum pit cura salu.br es. Nee placidam membris 
 dat cura quietem. Dum ciirae ambiguae, diim spes Incerta f utiin. Curisque 
 Ingentibiis aeger, Spem vultii simiilat. Extenuant vigiles corpus miserabile 
 ciirae. 
 curd angor. — PHR. Curls consumor, vexor, criicior, agitor, fluctuo, torqueor, 
 urgeor. Versare graves sub peetore curas. Varia curariim mole gravarl, 
 preml, oppriml, obrui. Curls mordacibiis angl. Cura domat, torquet, 
 premit, vexat, criiciat, dlscriiciat, mordet. Curam sub corde premit. 
 VERS. Turn vero In curas animus dlducitiir omnes. Vario nequldquam 
 fliictuat aestu; DIversaeque vocant animum In contrariS curae. Magno 
 curariim fliictuat aestii ; Atque animum nunc hue celerem, nunc dlvidit 
 Illiic ; In partesque raplt varias, perque omnia versat. HInc requies ammo 
 non datur ulla meo. Casu concussu« acerbo, Nunc hue Ingentes, nunc Illiic 
 
CUR 161 
 
 pectore curas Mutabat versans. Multipliers ammo volvebat saucia curas. 
 Nee capitur siimmo mordacibiis excita, curls. Semper et in curis consumit 
 xnanibiis aevum. 
 
 curd eximor. — PHR. Curas pono, depono, dimitto, abjicio, pello, expello, 
 resolva^ Curls finem impono. Solvo animiim curis. Tristes ammo curas 
 deponere, expellere, propellere. Dictis curas avertere, demere. VERS. 
 Mitte hanc de pectore curam. Somno Laxabant curas et corda oblita 
 laborum. His dictis curse emotae pulsiisque pariimper Corde dolor tristi. 
 Solvite corde metum, Teiicri, secliidite curas. Ite procul, durum, curae, 
 genus, ite, labores. Turpes, discedite, curae. Curisque exulta malignis 
 PictorS. 
 
 curator, oris. A manager, guardian. — Nee medlcl credls nee curatfiris eger& 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 102. 
 
 curculio, onis. A weevil. — CurcuUo, atque \nopi metuens formica senecks. 
 Virg. G. 1, 186. 
 
 Cures, ium. A city of the Sabines, from which the inhabitants themselves were 
 called Cures, and afterwards Quirites. — Curibus parvis et paupere terra 
 Missus m Imperium magnum. Virg. Mn. 6, 812. RomiilidiSj Tat toque 
 sent, Curibusque severis. Virg. iEn. 8, 638. 
 
 Curetis, idis, f. Cretan Solvit, lit, egressus rdtlbus, Ciiretida terram. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 153. 
 
 Curetes, um. The original name of the Cretans. — Et tandem anftquTs Curetwn 
 alldbtmur oris. Virg. JEn. 3, 131. See Creta. 
 
 curia, ae. A court, ward. — Curia pauperibus clausaest: ddt census honores. 
 Ov. Am. 3, 8, 55. 
 
 Curio, onis. The priest of a curia, or ward. — Audax vendli comttdtur Curio 
 lingua. Luc. 1, 269. 
 
 curiosus. Inquisitive ; subtle, nice. — tit ipse nosti curiosus, et polo. Hor. Epod. 
 18, 77- SYN. Accuratus. 
 
 Ciirius. A Roman citizen, celebrated for his frugality and courage.-*-Qiu 
 Curios simulant, et Bdcchanalm vivunt. Juv. 2, 3. EPITH. Pauper, ge- 
 nerosus, fortis. VERS. Pauper erat Ciirius, regis cum vinceret armis. 
 
 euro, as. To take care of, care, regard Tu recte vivis, si curds esse quod 
 
 audis. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 17- SYN. Laboro, studeo. PHR. Curam, labo- 
 rem, studium do, praebeo, adbibeo. See Cura. 
 
 curriculum. A chariot, car ; a race, a course for chariot races. — Curriculo 
 gravis est facta ruind meo. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 36. SYN. Curriis; cursiis; 
 spatium. 
 
 curro, cuciirri, cursiim. To run, hasten, move quickly — Purpura nuedndr* 
 diiplici Meltbcea cucurfit. Virg. Mn. 5, 251. SYN. Festino, propero, 
 volo, advolo, fiigio. PHR. Rapido ciirsu feror, contendo, rapior, tollor. 
 VERS. Cursii festinus anhelo Advolat. Ciirsu pernix ad littfra tendit. 
 Aerii ciirsu petit ardua montis. FQgit ocyor aiira. Cursibiis aiiras provo- 
 cSt. Ciirsu volucres superat. Perriicibiis ignea plantis Transit equiim 
 ciirsu. Nunc hue, nunc Illuc, et iitroque sine ording ciirro. Haec mea per 
 placidas cymba cuciirrit aquas. Vel& damiis, vastiimque cava trabe ciirrT- 
 miis aequor. Gelidusque per im& cuciirrit OssS tremor. 
 
 curriis, us. A chariot, car, waggon. — Marfts equi btjilges, et magni curriis 
 Achillts. Virg. G. 3, 91. SYN. Plaiistriim ; axis, temo, rota {taking a 
 part for the whole.) EPITH. Praeceps, citatiis, citiis, sonans, quadrijiigus, 
 c^ler, prSperiis. VERS. Quadrijiigo vehitiir ciirrii. Equis ciirriiqug su- 
 perbo Fertiir. Gravibiis jiigS ducere plaiistris. Saltiique superbiis EmicSt 
 in ciirrum, et mSnibiis molitiir habenas. Jiingit equos, rSpidisque rStis 
 insistit. Volat vi fervidiis axis. Coeloque invectiis aperto Flectit Squos, 
 curriiqug volans dat lora seciindo. Jiingit equos currii genitor, spumiin- 
 tiaque addit Frena fcris ; manibiisque omnes eflfiindit habenas. Haec nostro 
 signabittir area currii. Curriis agitare vSlantes. Versant agiles in pulvgrS 
 curriis. Centum quadrijiigos agitabo ad fliimina curriis. Occupat ill? 
 levem jiivenili corpore ciirrum. Ne'e audit curriis habenas. 
 
 curso, as, and ciirsito, as. To run about— Agrcstem, veluti succinctus cursxtat 
 hospes. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 107. 
 

 162 CUR CYA 
 
 cursor, oris. A runner ; one who runs or drives in a race. — Vt cupidi cursor 
 /rend retentdt equl. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 9, 26. 
 
 cursus, us. A running ; a race ; a course, journey Cursibus ct crudb decer- 
 
 net Grcecid ccestu. Virg. G. 3, 20. EPITH. Rapidiis, praeceps, celer, ef- 
 frenus, concltus, effrenatus, anheliis, volucer, properus, citatus, audax, 
 ardens, velox. VERS. Quod procul hsec regio est, et ab omrii devia cvirsu- 
 Aiigetur remis cursus euntis aquae. Excutimur cursu, et caecis erramus in 
 undls. 
 
 Curtius. A noble youth of Rome, who devoted himself to destruction by leaping 
 with his horse into a gulf, which suddenly opened in the Forum, and which 
 the oracle declared would never close, until whatever was most precious in 
 Rome should be thrown into it. — EPITH. Romaniis, nobilis, animosus, 
 fortis, generosus, clarus, lllustris. PHR. Pro patria Infernos qui se devovit 
 Sd aras. VERS. Moritiirus lumma coelo Erexit, templumque J6VIs,_quod 
 praesidet arcl, Suspiciens, tendensque manus sursum atque deorsum, Atque 
 omnes superosque Deos Manesque precatus, Ad quos tendebat, v&Kdurri 
 calcaribus ultro Urget equum, barathroque volens lnfertiir aperto : Fit stre- 
 pitus : coeunt rlpae, et junguntiir in unum. 
 
 CurvamSn, mis. A bend, winding. — Scctixs in oblTquum est la to curvaminellmei. 
 Ov. M. 2, 130. SYN. Flexus, siniis, curvatura. 
 
 curvatura. A bend, curve — Curvatura rotes: radzorum argenteus ordo. Ov. M. 
 2, 108. SYN. Curvamen, flexus, orbis. 
 
 curulis, is. The chair of the chief magistrates at Rome. — Prcetor adest : vdcu- 
 ceque loco cessere curulcs. Luc. 3, 1 07." 
 
 Curvo, as. To bow, bend, crook Portixs ab Eoofluctu curvdtus in arcum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 533. SYN. Incurvo, flecto, inflecto, smuo, recurvo, In- 
 torqueo. 
 
 curviis. Crooked, bent, winding. — Intertt et curvls frustrd defensa Idteh'is. 
 Virg. G. 3, 544. SYN. Curvatus, infiexus, recurviis, sinuatus. 
 
 ciispis, ldis. The point of 'a weapon ; a spear; a sting — At sWi dat clypeTim, 
 ddt acute cuspidts hastam. Ov. M. 6, 78. SYN. Splciilum, telum, ferrum, 
 hasta. EPITH. F errata, aerata, fulgens, acuta, rigens, ahena. See 
 Hast a. 
 
 custodia, ae. A watching, guarding : guardianship : a prison— -Sunt, quibiis ad 
 portas cecidlt custodm sortn Virg. G. 4, 165. SYN. Excubiae, vigiliae, 
 presidium; tutela; career. See Career. EPITH. Vigil, pervigil, sollers, 
 sedula, attenta, insomnis, f Ida, f idelis. 
 
 ciistodio, is, Ivi, Itum. To keep, watch, guard, protect — Custodite ariimas, et 
 nulll credlte mensee. Juv. 6, 629. MugTit, et Caci spem custoditd fefellit. 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 281. SYN. Servo, asservo, tiieor. VERS. Lecto portas 
 custode tuerl. Vigil servat custodia muros. Omnemque aditum custody 
 coronant. Commiini portara statione tenebant. Quibiis ad portam cecidlt 
 ciistodia. See Vigilo. 
 
 ciistos, odis. A keeper, a guard, watch, sentinel. — Palladium, ccesls summes 
 custodibus drcis. Virg. /En. 2, 166. EPITH. Vigil, vigilans, seduliis, 
 anxius, Insomnis, f idelis, attentiis, sollicitus. PHR. Vigilans in limine. 
 Fidusque ad limina custos. VERS. Postibus Augustls eadem fidlssimS 
 ciistos Ante fores stiibis. FIdo sub custode rellquit. At Triviae custos 
 jamdiidum in montibiis Opis Alta sedet summls. Custode rerum 
 Cassare. 
 
 cutis, is. The skin. — Vix habeo tenuem, qua tcgdt ossd, ciitem. Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 
 42. SYN. Pillis. 
 
 cuticula, ae. A thin tender skin. — Nostra bibat vernum contractu cuficula solem. 
 Juv. 11, 203. 
 
 Cyane, is. A nymph of Swily, whose fountain was destroyed by Pluto, when 
 he carried off Proserpine : she was herself changed into a fountain — Inter 
 Stceltdds Cyane pulcherrimd nymphas. Ov. M. 9, 412. 
 
 Cyaneae, arum. Two islands in the Euxine Sea, also called Symplegades — 
 Transedt instablles strenud Cyuneds. Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 34. SYN. Symple- 
 gades. 
 
 cyjtthiis, L A cup, goblet. — Mlscentor cyathls pociila commodls. Hor, Od. 3, 
 
C Y B C Y D 163 
 
 19, 11. SYN. Calix, crater, patera, scyplius, poculum. See Patera, 
 Poculum. 
 
 Cybele, is. The mother of Jupiter and the other deities : she was represented as 
 crowned with turrets, and drawn in a car by lions : she was especially wor- 
 shipped in Phrygia, and her priests were called Corybantes or Galli : her 
 name is by some of the ancient poets called Cybebe. (Gr. KujSjjjStj.) — Hinc 
 Mater cultrlx Cybele* Corybdntmque cerd. Virg. Mn. 3, 111. SYN. 
 Rhea, Ops, Vesta, Pales, Berecyntia, Dlndymini. EPITH. TurritS, 
 turrigera, veneranda, fecunda, alma, prisca, autlqua; Phrygia, Tdaea. 
 PHR. Cybeleia Mater. Saturhia conjux. Berecyntia mater. Deorum 
 mater, parens, genitrlx. Idasa, parens. Magna Deum, or Deorum, mater. 
 Alma parens Tdaea Deum, cm Dindyma cordi. Turrigera caput ixornata 
 corona. VERS. Invehitur currii Phrygias turrlta per urbes, Laeta Deum 
 partu, centum complexa nepotes. Vertice turrigero juxta, dea magna, 
 Cybebe. 
 
 Cybeleius. Of Cybele — Dente premunt ddniito Cybeleia frend lednes. Ov. M. 
 10, 704. SYN. Berecynt.iiis. 
 
 Cyclades. A cluster of islands in the Mgean Sea Cyclades excipiunt, Lesbo 
 
 post tergd rcllctd. Ov. Fast. 4, 281 . 
 
 c^clas, adis. A woman's robe. — Hcec nunc aurata cyclade verrtt humum. Prop. 
 4, 7, 40. See Vestis. 
 
 Cyclops, opis; plur. Cyclopes, vim. — TJie Cyclops were giants inhabiting 
 Sicily, near M. Mtna, and were supposed to be the workmen of Vulcan; they 
 had but one eye, ichich was situated in the middle of the forehead : the chief 
 of them were Brontes, Steropes, and Pyracmon — Ferrum exercebdnt vdsto 
 Cyclopes 'in dntrd. Virg. JEn. 8, 424. Anttphdta mores, immdnsuetique 
 Cyclopis. Ov. M. 4, 249. EPITH. ./Etn^i, Siculi, gigantel, vasti, lacertosi, 
 Immanes, crudeles, truces, truculent!, terrigem, atri, fulvi. PHR. jEtnaei 
 f nitres. Vulcarii comites. Ccelo capita alta ferentes. ^Erisoni cSmites 
 Vfdcani. VERS. ^Eriferae comitum concrepuere mamls. 
 
 Veluti, lentis Cyclopes fulmina massis 
 
 Cum properant, alii taurinis follibus auras 
 Accipiunt, redduntque ; alii stridentia tingunt 
 ./Era lacu; gemit impositis incudibus ^Etna. 
 Illi inter sese magna vi brachia tollunt 
 In numerum, versantque tenaci forcipe ferrum. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 170. 
 
 Cyclopias. Of the Cyclops — Accesfis scopulos, vos ct Cyclopia sdxd. Virg. JEn* 
 1, 205. 
 
 cycneus. Of a swan — Jam mea cycneas tniitantur tempora plv.mds. Ov. Tr. 4, 
 7, 1. See Cycnus. 
 
 cycnus, or cygniis, i. A swan. — Car mind jam moricns canit cxequidlm cycnus. 
 Ov. M. 14, 430. Dona turd eyeni, si libeat, sonum. Hor. Od. 4, 3, 20. 
 SYN. Olor. EPITH. Candidfls, albfis, niveiis, mollis, dulcis; canoriis, 
 sonoriis, raucus ; fluniineus, fliivialTs, aquosus, palustris, amntcola. PHR. 
 Caystrius ales. Maeandri incola. Flumina cycnus amans. Cantatdr fii- 
 neris ipse siii. Carmina moesta canens. Resonans moribundo guttiirS 
 dulce melos. Candinti corpore cycnus. Niveis argenteus alls. VERS. 
 Dat sonltum raucus per stagna loquacia cycnus. Otque jacens ripa diflirg 
 Caystrius ales DlcTtur ore siiam def Tciente necem. At cycnus Kquidis per 
 prata recentia rivis, Riparumque toros, niveis argenteus alls, Rimatur rostrS 
 latices, et amcena canoros Emittit per colla modos, aut remige pinna Alter- 
 natque choros, it cantu nublla plaudit. QualTs ubi ex alto notis MaeandrTS 
 ripis Pirspixit vada, seii placTdi stagna ampla Caystri, PraecTpitim sise 
 candenti corpore cycnus Mittit agins, jamque implumis signisque viditur 
 Ipse sibi, donee tandim potiatiir amiitis Victor aquis. 
 
 Cydon, 6ms. A city on the northern coast of Crete; an inhabitant cf Cydon. — 
 Parthiis slve Cydon telum immedicdblle torsit. Virg. iEn. 12, 358. 
 
 Cydoneus, or Cydoaiiis. Of Cydon. — Ilium GnossldaVsque, Cydonc<tqv2 jii~ 
 
164 O CYT 
 
 vencce. Ov. At. Am. 1, 293. Ire: Ubet Pdrtho torquere Cyddnxa cornu. 
 ^Virg. Eel. 10, 59. 
 cjrdonium, i. A quince. — litis pompafuii, decussa cydonta rdmo. Prop. 3, 13, 
 
 27. PH R. Cydonium malum, 
 cyllndrus, 1. A cylinder, a roller. — Area cum primes ingenti cequdndd cylindro. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 1, 178. 
 Cyllene, es. A mountain in Arcadia, where Mercury was nurtured. — Cyllenes 
 
 gelido conceptum vert tee fiiflit. Virg. Mn. 8, 1 39. 
 Cyllenius. Of M. Cyllene; an epithet of Mercury — Hie primum paribus 
 
 nttens Cyllenius alts. Virg. JEn. 4, 252. See Mercurius. 
 cymbS, as. A boat, skiff". — Et ferrugined subvectdt corpora cymbd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 6, 303. SYN. Navicula, limbus, phaseliis, linter, scapha. EPITH. 
 
 Adiinca, concava, fragilis, levis, curva, anceps. VERS. Non ita praecipites 
 
 agitantur 111 gequore cymbae. Meque levis magno gurgite cymba vehit. 
 
 Dirige fliictivagam ventosa per aequora cymbam. 
 cymbalum, I. A cymbal. — Tinnitusque cie, et Matris quate cymbalo, circum. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 64. EPITH. Concavum, Corybantium, Ideeiim, Berecyntium ; 
 
 sereum, sonorum, tmnulum. PHR. Phrygiae Berecyntia cymbala Matris. 
 
 Raucos fundens sonos. Cymbala pulsare, tundere, f erire. VERS. Tundet 
 
 Sd Idaeos cymbala raiica sonos. Et cava cymbala pulsant. 
 cymbium. A cup in the shape of a boat. — Inferimus tepidb spumdntia cymbia 
 
 lacte. Virg. iEn. 3, 66. See Poculum. 
 Cymodoce, es, or Cymodocea, ae. A sea-nymph, daughter of Nereus and Doris. 
 
 — Qudrum qua fdndi doctissima, Cymodocea. Virg. iEn. 10, 225. 
 Cymothoe, es. A sea-nymph, daughter of Nereus and Doris — Cymothoe* 
 
 simulet Triton ddnixus, dcuto. Virg. iEn. 1, 148. See Nympha. 
 Cymcus. Of the Cynic sect of philosophers. — Et qui nee Cynicos, nee Stoica 
 
 dogmata legit. Juv. 13, 121. 
 CynSsura. The Lesser Bear — Esse duds Arctos, qudrum Cynosurd petdtur. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 107. See Arctos. 
 Cynthia. Of Cynthus, an epithet of Diana — Sic ait: Arcdnce moderdtrix, 
 
 Cynthia, noctis. Stat. Theb. 10, 360. See Diana, Luna. 
 Cynthiiis. Of Cynthus, an epithet of Apollo. — Nomina, Trosque parens, et 
 
 Trojoe CyntMus auctor. Virg. G. 3, 36. See Apollo. 
 Cynthus, i. A mountain in the isle of Delos. 
 cyparissiis, i, f. A cypress-tree.— Aeriee quercus, aut conxferae cypdrissi. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 3, 680. See Cupressus. 
 Cyparissiis, i, m. A youth who was changed into a cypress-tree. — Hunc piier 
 
 imprudens jdculo Cyparissiis acuto. Ov. M. 10, 130. 
 Cypris, idis. A name of Venus, from the island of Cyprus. See Venus. 
 Cyprius. Of Cyprus. — Ne Cypria Tyriceve merces. Hor. Od. 3, 29, 60. 
 
 Nunqudm dimoveds, ill trdbe Cyprid. Hor. Od. 1, 1, 13. 
 Cyprus, i. An island in the Mediterranean, south of Cilicia and west of Syria : 
 
 it was sacred to Venus. — O, quce bedtdm, Diva, tenes Cyprum. Hor. Od. 3, 
 
 26, 9. Emensiis Cypri scopidos, quibiis exit in Aiistrum. Luc. 8, 461. 
 
 EPITH. Idalia Cythereia, fertilis, fecunda, opima. See Insula. 
 Cyrene, es. A nymph beloved by Apollo, and mother of Aristceus. — Mater, 
 
 Cyrene mater, quce gur gifts hujus. Virg. Gr. 4, 321. 
 Cyrene, es ; or Cyrenae, arum. A celebrated city of Africa, so called from the 
 
 nymph Cyrene. — Proximus in muros et moeriid Cyrendrum. Luc. 9, 297« 
 Cyrenaeus. Of Cyrene — Et Cyrenceds urnd rriinistret aquas. Prop. 4, 6, 4. 
 Cyrrha, or Cirrha. A city of Phocis, sacred to Apollo — Phocdicds Amphisd 
 
 mdniu, scopulosdque Cirrha. Luc. 3, 172. EPITH. Parnassis, PhcebeS, 
 
 Parnassia. PHR. Celsae saxa ardiia Cirrhae. Apollineae oracula. Cirrhae. 
 Cyrus. Son of Cambyses and Mandane, and a most celebrated king of Persia 
 
 and Media : his conquests were very extensive, but he was at last defeated 
 
 and beheaded by Tomyris, queen of the Massagetce, in Scythia. — Arva super 
 
 Cyri, Chdldaeique ultima regni. Luc. 8, 226. EPITH. Fortis, magnani- 
 
 miis, generosiis, Snimosus, inclytiis. 
 Cjfthera, orum. An island in the Aegean Sea, sacred to Venus,— Est Paphtis, 
 
 Idattumque iibi, sunt alia Cythcra. Virg. JEn. 10, 86. 
 
CYT DAM 165 
 
 Cytherea, ae; and Cythereis, ldis. Names of Venus, from the island of 
 
 Cythera. — Pdrce metu, Cytherea; mdnent immdtd tudrum. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 
 161. Merciirio puerum Diva Cythereide ndtum. Ov. M. 4, 288. See 
 
 Venus. 
 Cythereius, and Cytheriacus. Of Cythera. — Sensit, et dlloquttur trepidum 
 
 Cy there ms herds. Ov. Fast. 3, 611. Nuda CytheridcTs editd fertur aquis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 7, 60. 
 cytisus, I. Shamrock, trefoil. — Florentem cytisum sequitur lasciva capella. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 64. EPITH. Florens, viridis, agrestis, tenuis. 
 Cytoriacus, and Cy tonus. Of M. Cy torus Utque Cytdriacd radnim demonte" 
 
 tenebat. Ov. M. 6, 132. Comdtd sylva ; nam Cytorw in jugd. Catull. 
 
 4 > »• ' .... 
 
 Cytorus. A mountain in Paphlagonia, abounding in box-trees.-— Et juvat un- 
 
 ddntem buxd spectare Cytdrum, v irg. G. 2, 437- 
 
 D. 
 
 Daae, or Dahae, arum. A people of Seythia, whose country bordered on that of 
 the Massage tee — Indoniiiique Dahee, etpontem tndlgndtus Ardxes. Virg. JEn. 
 8, 728. 
 
 Dacm. A large district of Europe, north-west of the Danube. 
 
 Dacus, and DacicQs. OfDacia; a Dacian Aut cdnjurdtd descendens Daeiis 
 
 db Istrd. Virg. G. 2, 497. Ddclcus, et scrtptd rddidt Germdnicus aiird. 
 Juv. 6, 205. 
 
 Daedaleus. Of Daedalus.— Jule, cerdtis ope Dceddled. Hor. Od. 4, 2, 2. 
 Daeddleum lino citm dv.ee rextt iter. Prop. 2, 14, 8. 
 
 Daedalus. A celebrated artist and mechanic of Athens, from whence he fled, 
 having in a fit of envy slain his nephew Talus ; he was kindly received by 
 Minos, king of Crete, for whom he built the celebrated labyrinth. See Laby- 
 rinthus. He made wings for his son Icarus, who, however, perished in at- 
 tempting to use them. See Icarus. — Daedalus ipse dolds tecti dmbdgesque 
 resdlvit. Virg. Mn. 6, 9. EPITH. Ingemosus, faber, doctus, callidtis, In- 
 dustrius. PHR. Gortynius ahger. Labyrinth! conditor. VERS. Arti- 
 flcum stupor aeternus, quem docta potensque Mlratur natura virum. 
 Daedalus ingenio fabrae celeberrimus artis, Ponit opus, turbatque notas, et 
 limma flexu Diicit in errorem variarum ambage viarum. Daedalus Implet 
 Innumeras errore vias ; vlxque ipse revert! Ad llmen potiilt : tanta est fal- 
 lacia tecti. Daedalus, ut fama est, fugiens MInoia regna, Praepetibus 
 pennls ausiis se credere coelo. 
 
 Daemon, onis. A demon, spirit ; the evil principle, the Devil. — S YN. Caco- 
 daemon, diabolus. EPITH. Mallgnus, perversiis, Inferniis, saevus, ferox, 
 foediis, diriis, Infestus, crudelis ; astutus, dolosus, subdoliis, msidiator, cal- 
 lidus, fallax, perfidus. PHR. Tyranniis Inferniis. Tartareus draco. 
 StygTus, Phlegethonteus anguis, coluber. Hostis Tartareus. Moderator 
 A verm. HumanI nominis hostis. Tortor Averni. Inventor scelerum. 
 Cmbrarum pater. Tartara nigra colens. Stygiis qui pra3Sidet umbris. 
 Artes cul mllle nocendl. Miserae deceptor subdoliis Evae. StygYa agminS. 
 Tartarel fratres. Immunda malorum agmina, splritiium. VERS. Siiperl 
 quos Ira parentis Caelo Immane nefas ammls exciissit adortos. Tartarelsque 
 genus miserabile mersit in antris. Cul tristia, bella, Iraeque, Insidiaeque, et 
 noxia crlmina cordl. Lucifugl raptlm trepido adsunt agmine fratres. 
 Humana facie criirum teniis, Inde dracones. 
 
 Dalmata. A Dalmatian. — Armeniusque fiigdx, ct tandem Ddlmdta supplcx. 
 Albinov. ad Liviam. 389. 
 
 DalmatiS. A part of Illyricum, at the east of the Adriatic Subdita mdntdnte 
 
 brdcKia Ddlmdtlce. Ov. P. 2, 2, 78. 
 
 Palmaticus. Of Dalmatia. — Ddlmdtwls obndxid fliicCibvs Ancdn. Luc. 
 2, 402. 
 
 dama, ae, m. and f. A deer, doe. — Et cariibvs leporem, cdriibvs vrndbere ddmds. 
 Virg. G. 3, 410. EPITH. Timidus, pavidus, pavGns, territus, Imbcliis; 
 
DAM DAN 
 
 
 
 levis, fiigax, fugitiviis, v&gus, celer. PHR. In fugam pronus. Pedibus 
 celer. VERS. Prospicit erfantem spatiosa per aequora damam. Currit 
 ut audltis territa dama lupls. PraecTpites ibant d'amae, lucosque petebant. 
 
 Damascenus. Of Damascus. 
 
 Damascus, I. A celebrated city of Syria — Etfellx {sic fa-ma) Nlnos : ventosa 
 Damascus. Luc. 3, 215. 
 
 Damaslcthon, onis. One of the seven sons of Niobe, slain by Apollo. See Niobe. 
 —At non Tntonsum simplex DamasTcthona'viilnus. Ov. M. 6, 254. 
 
 damnatio, 6ms. Condemnation. See Damno. 
 
 damnatus. Condemned, doomed. — Hds juxta fdlso damnafi crimine mortis. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 430. PHR. Stygio damnatus Averno. jEtemls addictus 
 Ignibus, flammis. jEtemls praeda vorandS rogis. Stygiis data prasda ca- 
 vernis. ^Eternis Erebitenebris damnatus. ^Eternos damnatus ad Ignes. 
 Stygtiim damnatus ad Orcum. Traditus saternis poems. ^Eterno infelix 
 qui carpitur lgne.^ Qui flet Stygiis grata raplna focis. Inferni praeda 
 caniihi. ^Eternis Erebi damnata catenis agmma. 
 
 damno, as. To condemn; to disapprove ; to destine, doom. — Absolves hominem 
 et scelerls ddmnabis eundem. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 279. SYN. Condemno, 
 mulcto. VERS. Stygioque cSput damnaverat Oreo. Fortis et Eoas jaculo 
 damnare sagittas. Damnatura sul non est delicta marltl. 
 
 damnosiis. Hurtful, prejudicial. — Damnosus pecori curris, damnosior agris. 
 Ov. Am. 3, 6, 99. SYN. Noxius, nociius, nocens, mfestiis. 
 
 damnum. Loss, harm, injury, wrong.— -Aut super xmposita celatur arundine 
 damnum. Ov. M. 9, 100. SYN. Exitmm, pernicies, noxa, detrimentum, 
 Incommodum. EPITH. Fatale, ferale, acerbum, Irreparabile, grave, mo- 
 lestiim. VERS. Marte sub ad verso tristia damna tiilit. Die, Themi, 
 qua generis damnum reparabile nostrl Arte sit. PatSrlsque haec damna 
 sepulchrl. 
 
 Danae, es. Daughter of Acrisius, king of Argos ; she was confined in a brazen 
 tower by her father, to whom it had been foretold that his daughter's son 
 would put him to death : Jupiter, however, entered the tower in a shower of 
 gold, and Dana'd became the mother of Perseus, who inadvertently killed 
 Acrisius — Quid Ddnden Danaesque nurum, mdtremque Lyasl ? Ov. Tr. 2, 
 401. SYN. Acrisioneis. EPITH. Pulchra, formosa; Inclusa. PHR. 
 Persel genitrlx, mater, parens. Auro delusa. Fulvl decepta ciipldine 
 nimbi. Quam fulvo deliislt Jupiter auro. Facie spectabilis. 
 
 Inclusam Danaen turris aenea, 
 Robustaeque fores, et vigilum canum 
 Tristes excubiae, munierant satis 
 
 Nocturnis ab adulteris, 
 Si non Acrisium, virginis abditae 
 Custodem pavidum, Jupiter et Venus 
 Risissent ; fore enim tutum iter et patens, 
 
 Con verso in pretium deo. Hor. Od. 3, 16. 
 
 Danaeius. Of Dana'd; descended from Dana'd. — Dumqueed Cephenum medto 
 
 Danae ms herds. Ov. M. 5, 1. 
 Danaus. Grecian, a Greek — Quidquid Id est, timed Danads et dona ferentes. 
 
 Virg. JEn.2, 49. See Greed. 
 Danaus. Brother of Mgyptus ; he had fifty daughters, whom he married to the 
 
 fifty sons of his brother, with orders that each should kill her husband on the 
 
 wedding night : he was obeyed by all but Hypermnestra, who saved Lynceus. 
 
 — Mane erat, et Danaus generds in ccede jacentes. Ov. Ep. 14, 79. SYN. 
 
 Iasides, Belldes. See Algyptus, Hypermnestra, Belides. 
 Danaides, um ; and Danaidae, arum. The daughters of Danaus. — Urndsque 
 
 frustra Ddnmdes plends feriint. Sen. Here. fur. 757« SYN. Belides. See 
 
 Belides. 
 Daniel. One of the Jewish prophets. 
 Danubius. The Danube, a celebrated river, the largest in Europe ; it has its 
 
 rise in Suabia, and after flowing through a vast tract of country runs into 
 
DAP DE 167 
 
 the Black Sea Cedere Ddnubius se tW, Nile, negat. Ov Ep. ex F. 4, 
 
 10, 58. SYN. Ister. EPITH. Velox, rapidus, tumidus, Scythiciis, flavus. 
 
 PHR. Illyricis regnator aquis. Qui Scythicas septemplex permeat oras. 
 
 Volvens flaventes Ister arenas. VERS. Et centum popiilos, et magnas 
 
 alluit iirbes ; Euxinum irnimpit bis terno flumine pontum. See Fluvius. 
 Daphne, es. A nymph beloved by Apollo, from whose pursuit not being able to 
 
 escape, she was, at her own wish, changed into a laurel. The laurel or bay~ 
 
 tree Primus amor Phcebi Daphne Peneia, quern nbn. Ov. M. 2, 452. 
 
 SYN. Filia Penei. Peneia nympha. Phoebeia virgo. Nympha Peneis 
 
 (idos.) EPITH. Thessalis, Apollinea, Phoebea, Peneis, Peneia, fugitiva, 
 
 fiigax, casta, pudica, innuba. See Laurus. 
 Daphnis, ldis. A son of Mercury, said to have been the first shepherd: the 
 
 name is common amongst youths in pastoral poetry. — Daphnis ego In silvis, 
 
 hinc usque ad sldera nbtus. Virg. Eel. 5, 43. Daphnis me mains urit : ego 
 
 hdnc In Ddphriide laurum. Virg. Eel. 8, 83. EPITH. Formosus, pulcher, 
 
 decor iis, juvenis. 
 daphnon, onis. A laurel-grove. — Disposuit ddphnona sud Torquatus tn agro. 
 
 Mart. 10, 79- 
 daps, dapis ; or, more usually, dapes, iim. Food, meat ; a feast, banquet.— 
 
 Efferus humana qui dape pavit equos. Ov. Ep. 9, 68. Solenncs turn fbriS 
 
 dapes, et trlstla dona. Virg. JEn. 3, 301. SYN. CibQs, pabulum, esca ; 
 
 epulae. VERS. Mox in reluctantes dracones Egit amor dapis atque piignae. 
 
 Qui dapibus mensas onerent, et pocula ponant. See Cibus, Epulae. 
 Diirdania, ae. The country in which Troy was situated; Troy itself. — Nos te, 
 
 Dardattia incensd, tuaque arma secutl. Virg. Mn. 3, 156. See Troja. 
 Dardanidae. The descendants of Dardanus ; the Trojans — Ddrdamdee infensx 
 
 poznas cum sanguine poscunt. Virg. iEn. 2, 72. See Trojani. 
 DardanTQs r and Dardanus. Of Dardanus, Trojan. — Isque iibi Dardantos 
 
 habitus, et Troid vidlt. Virg. JEn. 3, 596. Ddrddnd qui Pdridts direxti 
 
 tela manusque. Virg. JEn. 6, 57« SYN. Trojaniis, Troiiis. 
 Dardanus. Son of Jupiter and Electra, the daughter of Atlas; he founded 
 
 Ilium, and was the ancestor of Priam. — Nee fibi Diva parens, generis nee 
 
 Dardanus auctbr. Virg. JEn. 4, 365. EPITH. Fortis, potens, generosiis, 
 
 priscus, antiquus, audax. PHR. Trojanae conditor arcis. Trojae Dardanus 
 
 auctor. Dardanus Iliac* primus pater urbis et aiictor. 
 Dares, etis. A companion of Apneas, celebrated for his skill with the ccestus.—-. 
 
 Prcecipitemquo Daren ardens agit cequore tbtb. Virg. ./En. 5, 456. Creber 
 
 utrdque mdnu piilsat versatque Daretd. Virg. jEn. 5, 460. EPITH. Phry- 
 
 gius, audax, temerariiis. 
 Daiius, or Darius. The name of several kings of Persia. — Xjtque necatbrum 
 
 Darei fraude sccundi. Ov. in lb. 317- 
 dator, oris. A giver, causer — Adslt laftfice Bacchus ddtbr, et bond Juno, 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 738. SYN. Donator, largitor. 
 David, Davidis. Son of Jesse, and successor to Saul on the throne of Israel: he 
 
 was the author of the Psalms. SYN. Jessides, Jessiades, Jesseia proles. 
 
 Jesseus vates. EPITH. Sanctus, piiis, fatidictis, sapiens. PHR. Citharae 
 
 funda?que peritus. Rex atque propheta. Rex vatesque idem. VERS. 
 
 Tort* verbere fundae Praecipitem immani dejecit mole Goliam. Jessiades, 
 
 quo non regoim praestantior alter, Nee pietate fuit, nee bello major ct armis. 
 
 Jordanis ad amnem Dulcia fatidicis modiilatus carmma nervis. Jungebat 
 
 blandae carmina sacra, lyrae. 
 Daulias, ados. Of Daulis Cbncinit Ismdrium Daulms ales Ityn. Ov. Ep. 
 
 15, 154. 
 Daunlud. Of Daunus — Gens eddem, quce te crudeTia Daunid bellb. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8, 146. 
 Daunus. An Illyrian who settled in Apulia, and gave Jiis name (Daunia) to a 
 
 part of the country. — Etpdtris antiquum Dauni defertur dd iirbem. Virg. JEn. 
 
 1.0, 688. Quale pbrlentum neque mittldris Daunia in latis dHt cesciiletis. 
 
 _ Hor. Od. 1, 22, 13. 
 de. Of, from ; down from — De caelb tdctds mernini pradicere qvercus. Virg. Eel. 
 1, 17. SYN. E, ex, Sb. 
 
168 
 
 DE A DEC 
 
 dea, ae. A goddess — O Dea-! si prima repetens ab origine pergdm. Virg. Mn. 
 
 1,372. SYN. Diva. EPITH. CoelSstis, JBtherea, veneranda, p&ens, 
 
 metiienda, alma, verenda, adoranda. See Deus. 
 deambulo, as. To walk about. See Ambulo. 
 debacchor, arts. To rage furiously. — Qua parte debdcchentur ignes. Hor. Od. 
 
 3, 3, 55. SYN. Bacchor, furo. See Bacchor. 
 debellator, oris. A conqueror, subduer — Laiisus equum doniitor, debellatorqug 
 
 ferarum. Virg. Mn. 7, 651. SYN. Domitor. 
 debello, as. To vanquish, subdue. — Pdrcere subjectis, et debelldre siiperbos. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 853. SYN. Vinco, supero, domo, siibigo. PHR. Bello 
 
 frango, tundo, contundo, sterno. Siib juga mitto. VERS. Gens dura 
 
 atque aspera cultii Debellanda, tibi. Libera Romanae subjeclt cSlla catenae. 
 
 See Vinco. 
 debeo, es, ul, itiis. To owe, be indebted. — Nee sumus ingrdti ; ttbi nos debere 
 
 fatemur. Ov. M. 4, 76. SYN. Teneor, obligor, 
 debilis. Weak, feeble, infirm — Amissis remis, atque ordlne debWis uno. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 5, 271. SYN. Invalidus, mfirmus, fessus, defessus, fractiis, 
 
 Infractus, languidiis, lassiis, deficiens, effetiis. PHR. Cm effeto languent 
 
 in corpore vires. Torpent infractae ad prcelia, vires. Defecta, viribiis 
 
 membra, 
 debuitas, atis. Weakness, feebleness. — Scilicet et morbis et debilitate carebls. 
 
 Juv. 14, 15. SYN. Infirmitas, languor. EPITH. Infirma, mers, 
 
 gravis, lenta, molesta, invalida. See Languor. 
 debilito, as. To weaken, enfeeble, disable. — Dicere conantem debilttabit onus. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 534. SYN. Infirmo, enervo. PHR. Xnvalidum reddo. 
 
 Vires enervo, frango, tollo. Robiir sterno. Vigorem tollo. Vires de 
 
 corpore tollere. VERS. Debilitat vires anmri, miitatque vigorem. Ut 
 
 Veniis enervat vires, sic copia Bacchi ; Et tentat gressus, debilitatque 
 
 pedes, 
 debitor, oris. A debtor. — Perpetuusque dnimae debitor hujiis ero. Ov. Tr. 1, 
 
 5, 10. 
 debitfis. Due, deserved; devoted. — Redddtur grata deMtxis urhis amor. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 160. Turn fdtis debitiis Arruns. Virg. Mn. 11, 750. SYN. 
 
 Meritus, dignus ; addictiis. 
 decanto, as. To repeat often ; to praise, celebrate ; to sing, chant. — Et manbtis 
 
 Curtis, et decantata Cftmillis. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 64. Decantes elegos, cur fibt 
 
 junior. Hor. Od. 1, 33, 3. SYN. Laudo, celebro ; canto, 
 decedo, cessi. To withdraw, depart; give place ; to die. — Vicina invitet dece- 
 
 dere ripd cdlori. Virg. G. 4, 23. SYN. Abeo, exeo, recedo, dlscedo, 
 
 migro, egredior, excedo (see Abeo); morior, intereo, occumbo, cado,6ccido. 
 
 See Morior. 
 decern. Ten. — Lisque decern decies inspiciendd viris. Ov. Tr. 2, 94. PHR. 
 
 Bis quinque. 
 December, bris. The month December, so called as being the tenth from March, 
 
 which was anciently the first month of the year. — Acceptits genus ilia De- 
 cember habet. Ov. Fast. 3, 58. EPITH. GeKdiis, rigidus, canus, frigidiis, 
 
 brumalis, piger, hiberniis. PHR. Ultimus anni mensis. Decimus mensis. 
 
 Quo canent Boreaiibus arva priiinis. VERS. Ebria vlnosus festa, December 
 
 habet. 
 dScempeda, ae. A measure of land, ten feet, a pole or perch. — Nulla decempedis 
 
 Metdtd privatis opdeam. Hor. Od. 2, 14, 14. 
 
 decennis, is. Of ten years Nee criis compede lubricum decenni. Mart. 9, 58. 
 
 decens. Becoming, seemly, comely. — Istd decern facies longis vifidbitiir dnnis. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 7? 33. SYN. Aptiis, conveniens, consoniis, decorus, congruiis ; 
 
 pulcher. 
 decenter. Fitly, becomingly — Mille habet orndtus, mtlle decenter habet. 
 
 Tibull. 4, 2, 14. SVN. Decore, convenienter, apte. 
 decerno, crevi. To think, judge ; to determine, decree ; to fight, contend.— Et 
 
 non decernis, Taure, quid esse velis. Mart. 2, 64. Cornibus inter se 
 
 subigit decernere dmdntes. Virg. G. 3, 218. SYN. Statiio, constMo; 
 
 judico, censeo ; certo, dimico. 
 
DEC 169 
 
 decerpo, psi, ptfim. To pluck off, gather — Et magls adducto pomum decerper? 
 
 ramo, Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 5, 19. SYN. Lego, colligo, carpo, excerpo, avello. 
 decerto, as. To contend, fight for, dispute. — Cum mare truoo dries cornu 
 
 decertdt: at idem. Ov. Fast. 4, 101. SYN. Pug-no, prcelior, dimico, con- 
 
 ffigo, certo, congredior. See Pugno. 
 decet, decuit. It becomes, is right, Jit, suitable — Quce finis standi 9 quo me 
 
 decet usque tenerlf Virg. JEn. 5,384. SYN. Convenit, expedit. PHR. 
 
 Pulcbriim et decorum est. 
 decido, decidl, decisum (from caedo). To cut off, cut down — Annexam 
 
 parmce decidit vulnere Icevdm. Sil. 4, 390. SYN. Seco, reseco, scmdo, 
 
 abscido, recido, amputo. 
 decido, cidi (from cado). To fall, fall down. — Decidit In cdsses prcedd petlta 
 
 meds. Ov. A. Am. 2, 2. SYN. Cado, concido, ruo, corriio, prolabor, 
 
 delabor, praecipito, procumbo. See Cado. 
 deciduiis. Falling, ready to fall. — SYN. Caducus, cadens, labans. 
 decies. Ten times — JEgrbtds unb decies aiit scepius anno. Mart. 12, 56. 
 decimiis. The tenth. — Tertius interea decimb successerat annus. Ov. M. 9, 
 
 713. SYN. Denus, bis quinus. 
 decipio, cepi, ceptiim. To deceive, beguile.— Judicium lumen hlc nostrum non 
 
 decipit error. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 9, 11. Et cozll tofies deceptus fravde serenl. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 851. SYN. Fallo, rircumvenio, delude PHR. Dolls 
 
 capto, capio, innecto, vinco, astii rircumvenio, dare verba, insidias 
 
 meditari. Ficta dare verba. Agere in fraudes. Dolos nectere. Insidils 
 
 deludere mentes. STmulata mente loqui. Fraudem involvere verbis. 
 
 VERS. Multa. malus simulans vana spe liisit amantem. Fallere mille 
 
 modis, tectasque intexere fraudes. Novas artes, nova pectore versat Con- 
 
 silia. Xlle dolos dirumque nefas in pectore versat. Heii quibus insidiis, 
 
 qua me rircumdedit arte i Insidiasque par at, solitasque recurrit ad artes. 
 
 See Fallo. 
 Deciiis, L The name of three celebrated Romans, father, son, and grandson, 
 
 each of whom devoted himself to death for his country. ExtuVit ; hcec Decibs, 
 
 Marios, magnbsque Cdmlllbs. Virg. Gr. 2, 169. 
 declamatio, onis. A declamation ; a subject fit for a declamation — Vt pueris 
 
 pldceds, et decldmdtw fids. Juv. 10, 167- 
 declamator, oris. A declaimer, pleader — Dccldmdtbris mulinb cbrde Vagelll. 
 
 Juv. 16, 23. 
 declamo, as. To declaim, cry aloud. — Dcclamdre doces ? b f erred pectora Vecti. 
 
 Juv. 7, 150. SYN. Clamo. 
 declaro, as. To declare, proclaim. — Decldrat, vlridique advelal tempord lauro. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 246. SYN. Significo, aperio, manifesto, 
 declino, as. To bend downwards ; to turn aside — Strldens nee dulci declindt 
 
 lumind sbmnb. Virg. JEn. 4, 185. SYN. Deflecto, diverto. 
 declivis, is. Steep, sloping downwards Flununaque obllquis clnxlt declivid 
 
 rlpls. Ov. M. 1, 39. SYN. Deflexiis, inclinatus, devexus. 
 decolor, oris. Discoloured. — Detcrior donee paulatim ac decolor <ztas. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 8, 326. 
 decoloro, as. To discolour, tarnish, stain. — Non decolbravere ccedes. llor. Oci. 
 
 2, I, 35. 
 dec5quo, xi, ctum. To boil, boil down — Donee Decoqueretar oliis solltl. H or. 
 
 Sat. 2, 1, 73. SYN. Coquo, excoquo. 
 decor, oris. Comeliness, elegance, beauty El decor, et Ungues gratXa field 
 
 tiioe. Ov. Ep. 12, 12. 01 quantum indulge t veslro Ndtiira decori ! Ov. 
 
 Ar. Am. 3, 159. SYN. Pulchritudo, venustfis, forma, BpScies, deeds. 
 
 EPITH. Roseiis, mollis, gratus, ISpidus, te'ner, eximius, amabilis. See 
 Decorus. 
 decoro, as. To grace, embellish, adotn — CbnsVitnunt, decordniquS super 
 
 fulgenfibus drmis. Virg. JEn. 6, 217. SYN. Orno, decorum facio. 
 
 decoriis. Comely, graceful, seemly, honourable In qudmciinque voles, x^erle ; 
 
 decorus ero. Propert. 4, 2, 22. SYN. Pulcher, formosus, cdnGinnus, 
 decens ; conveniens, honestus ; clartis, insignis. PIIIl. PlenS dScorS. 
 VERS. Auro Ductores linge efFidjient ostroque decori. Ociilos dejecta 
 
170 
 
 DEC DEF 
 
 
 I 
 
 decoros. An falso crinune turpe Accusasse mihi, vobis damnasse decorum 
 
 est. Fuit mollis in ore decor. Fulget in egregio decor lnsiiperabilis ore. 
 decretum. An ordinance, statute Nee mea decretb ddmndsti facta sendtus. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 131. SYN. Consilium, 
 diculco, as. To tread down, trample under foot. — Asprosque moldres DecTdcdre 
 
 gents. Stat. Theb. 1, 662. See Proculco. 
 decumbo, decubiii. To lie down Te sumus obliti decubuisse senem. Albinov. 
 
 2, 136. See Recumbo, Jaceo. 
 decuria, ee. Ten of any thing. 
 
 decurro. To run down, run along. — Ldocoon ardens stemmd decurrit ab dree. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 41. See Curro. 
 decursus, us. A descent, stream. — Nil opus est verbis: magnus decursus 
 
 aqudrum. Lucr. 5, 264. SYN. Cursus, impetus. 
 decus, oris. An ornament, grace, honour — /, decus, i, nostrum ; melioribus 
 
 uiere fat is. Virg. Mn. 6, 546. Aurdtdsque trdbes, veterum decora dltd 
 
 parentum. Virg. Mn. 2, 441. SYN. Pulchritudo, venustas, decor; cultus 
 
 ornatiis, ornamentum ; laus, gloria, honor, nomen. See Honor. PHE. 
 
 Formse egregmm decus. VERS. Egregio tantum decus enitet ore. Hi 
 
 propriiim decus, it partum, mdignantur, honorem Ni teneant. Armis 
 
 deciis immortale merer!, 
 deciissis. A coin worth ten asses Prater me, miM const ttit decussi. Stat. 
 
 Silv. 4, 9, 9. 
 decutio, ussi, ussum. To shake down, shake off. — Denfibiis infrendens, et 
 
 tergo decuttt hdstds. Virg. Mn. 10, 710. SYN. Exciitio, dejicio. VERS. 
 
 Et subita. frondes deciitiuntur aqua. Aut errans buciila campo Decutiat 
 
 rorem, it siirgintis atterat hirbas. 
 dedecet. It misbecomes, is unseemly. — Dedecet ingenuos tcedm ferre sui. Ov. 
 
 Ar. Am. 2, 530. SYN. Non decet, non convenit; turpe est. 
 dedecor, oris. Unseemly, disgraceful. — Dedecorem amplexl vitdm, reditusque 
 
 piidendos. Stat. Theb. 12, 760. SYN. Turpis, inhonorus, probrosus. 
 
 See Turpis. 
 didecoro. To dishonour, disgrace,— «Aut fdciem turpi dedecordre bove. Prop. 
 
 3, 22, 36. SYN. Detiirpo, fcedo, maculo, infamo. 
 
 dedecus, oris. Shame, dishonour, infamy. — Quldve domum fertis decimo, nm 
 dedecus anno? Ov. M. 13, 227« Non ego dedecori tlbi slm, mea vita, 
 futiirits. Ov. Am. 2, 15, 21. SYN. Opprobrium, probrum, mfamia. 
 EPITH. Turpe, piidindum, infame. PHR. Infamis nota. See Infamia. 
 
 dedico, as. To dedicate, consecrate. — Te quoque magnified, Concordia, dedicdt 
 cede. Ov. Fast. 6, 637. SYN. Dico, as, sacro, consecro, voveo, divoveo. 
 
 dedignor, aris. To disdain, scorn. — Quos ego sum totiesjdm dedlgndtd mdritos. 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 536. SYN. Non dignor, aspirnor. See Aspernor. 
 
 dedisco, dodidici. To unlearn, forget. — Ipse mihl videor jam dedidicisse 
 Ldtlne Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 57. SYN. Obliviscor. 
 
 dedo, is, idi, itum. To give, give up, surrender — Dede neci ; melior vacua 
 sine regnet in aula. Virg. G. 4, 90. Deditiis (equorfbus, jam turn exer- 
 £bdrinillis. Ov. M. 13, 921. Deddtur cupWo jam dudum nuptd mdrito. 
 Catull. Nupt. Pel. 375. SYN. Do, trado ; tribuo, addico. 
 
 ieditio, onis. A surrender. 
 
 dedoceo, dedociii. To unteach. — Dedocet ufi. Hor. Od. 2, 2, 20. 
 
 deduco, xi, ctum, To bring down, draw down, let down, unfurl. — file tdmen 
 nostra deducit origine nomen. Virg. Mn. 10, 618. SYN. Abduco, reduco, 
 revoco, retraho, removeo; or duco, prosequor, comitor. Ditraho, duco, 
 reduco. VERS. Sunt diducentir. ramos Pondere poma suo. Rivos 
 didiicere nulla Relligio vetiiit. Eluvii mons est deductiis in sequor. 
 Deducunt socii navis, it Ktora complint. Carbasa didiicit, ne qua levis 
 effliiat aura. 
 
 deirro, as. To straggle, go astray Vir gregis ipse caper deerrdverdt ; dtque 
 
 ego Ddphnlm. Virg. Eel. 7, 7- SYN. Erro, abirro. See Vagor. 
 
 difatigo, as. To weary out, tire greatly. See Fatigo. 
 
 defectiis, us. A deficiency, weakness, failing. — Defectus soils vdrios, Lunaque 
 labores. Virg. G. 2, 378. 
 
DEF 171 
 
 defendo, dl, sum. To ward off, repel; to protect, guard, preserve. — Assuetl 
 
 longb murbs defendere bellb. Virg. yEn. 9, 511. SYN. Tfieor, tutor, tego, 
 
 protego, propugno, servo, auxilior, custodio. PHR. Sum tutela. Flues 
 
 custode tiieri. Armls tueri. Dextra tutari. VERS. SI Pirgama dextra 
 
 Defend! possent, etiam hac defensa fuissent. Mulciber In Trojam, pro 
 
 Troja stabat Apollo. Teneras defendo a, frlgore myrtos. Hiinc, 6ro, 
 
 defende furorem. Toga quae defendere frlgiis Quamvls crassa queat. 
 definsio, onis. A defending, defence. — SYN. Tutela, auxilium. 
 defenso, as. To defend, protect — Dum defensdmus leto est data; sanguine 
 
 littus. Ov. M. 11, 374. See Defendo. 
 defensor, oris. A defender, protector, guardian. — Nbn tali auxitio, nee de- 
 
 fensbribus istis. Virg. JEn. 2, 521. SYN. Ciistos, tutamen, tutela, sirvator, 
 
 custodia, auxilium, coliimen, propugnator, tutor. EPITH. Fidiis, fidelis, 
 
 fortis, amicus, intrepidiis, interritus. PHR. Rerum tutela, saliisque. 
 
 Deciis it tutela Pellsgi Nominis. Auxiliumque domus, servatoremque 
 
 fatentur. 
 defero, tuli, latum. To bring, convey, carry, bring down ; report. — Deferimus 
 
 scBVoque gelu durdmus et undis. Virg. jEn. 9, 604. Detulit drmarl cldssem, 
 
 cursitmque pdrdri. Virg. iEn. 4, 299. QuodtWi, delato Ortygidm, dicturxis 
 
 Apollo est. Virg. Jim. 3, 154. SYN. Affero, fero; oifero, exhibeo, 
 
 tribiio ; nuntTo, ref ero, narro. 
 defessus. Weary, fatigued. — Pdndlte defessis hospttd tectd virts. Prop. 4, 10, 
 
 24. SYN. Fessus, fatlgatiis, fractus, lassus. 
 dtficio, feci. To fail, be wanting ; to abandon, forsake.' — Deflcerent silvoe, et 
 
 vtctiim Dodond negdret. — Virg. G-. 1, ] 49. Defecisse videt, sua nunc pro- 
 
 mlssd reposci. Virg. JEn. 12, 2. SYN. Debilitor, exbaurior, frangor, 
 
 languesco ; desum ; desino ; desero, desclsco. 
 defigo, xl, xum. To Jix, plant, settle. — Defigunt iellure hdslds, ct scuta 
 
 reclindnt. Virg. jEn. 12, 139. SYN. Figo. infigo, immitto. 
 definio, Is, IvI. To terminate, limit. — SYN. Clrcumscrlbo, termino. 
 def it. It is wanting — Et nullb vacuus tempore defit amor. Prop. 1, 1, 34. 
 
 SYN. Deest, deficit, 
 deflagro, as. To burn furiously, be on fire — Perddnt velle mori : sTc defld- 
 
 grdre mindces. Luc. 4, 280. See Flagro. 
 deflecto, is, xl, xum. To bend downwards, to direct, steer. — Quid rdpidum 
 
 deflecfis \terf non ponderd rerum. Luc. 3, 337« SYN. Detorqueo, 
 
 flecto. 
 defleo, evl, etiim. To bewail, lament. — Deflevere Numdm ; nam conjux, urbe 
 
 rellctd. Ov. M. 1 5, 487. Turn membra torb defletd reponunt. Virg. Mn. 
 
 6, 220. SYN. Fleo, deploro, lugeo. Sea Fleo, Lacrymor. 
 defloresco, is, and defloreo, es, uL To shed its flowers ; to decay, fade. — Idem 
 
 cum teniii captus defibrxiit ungul. Catull. 60, 43. SYN. Marcesco. PHR. 
 
 Florem amitto. 
 dv'fliio, defluxl, defliixum. To flow down; to fall, sink — Mersdtur, missusque 
 
 seciindb defimt amni. Virg. G. 3, 447« SYN. Fluo, delabor ; cado, decido. 
 defluus. Flowing down — Levdt iindd grddus, seu defluus tile. Stat. Theb. 9, 
 
 325. SYN. Defluens, caduciis. 
 defodio, fodl. To dig down, to bury. — Vim tulit invitee, dicentem, defodlt dlta. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 239. See Fodio. 
 deformis, is. Misshapen, ugly. — Sermbnem Indbcti, fdciem deforniis amid. 
 
 Juv. 3, 87- SYN. InformTs, squfilidus, titer. PHR. Forma carins. 
 
 Aspectu horridus. Horrendus vlsu. Cul dlfflcilis formam natura negavit. 
 
 Quo non est tiirpior alter. VERS. Et mans.lt toto nulliis in ore decor. 
 
 Notat Informls pallida mimbra color, 
 deformo. To deform, disfigure — Nee male defbrmet rlgldbs tbnsurd capillbs. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 517« SYN. Diturpo, fcedo, maculo. Inquino. See Maculo. 
 defrico, as. To rub, rub hard; be severe upon C'rbem defricuit, chartd 
 
 lauddtrir eadem. Hor. Sat, 1, 10, 4. See Frico. 
 difrutum. New wine boiled down to make it keep — Defriitd, vel Psythm 
 
 pdssbs de vite racembs. Virg. G. 4, 269. PHR. VInum coctum. 
 defundo, udl, usum. To pour down, pour forth.— Ac nisi mutdtum pdrcit 
 
 12 
 
1/2 
 
 DEF DEI 
 
 
 
 defundere vinum. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 58. — Donee dbundanter defusb sdnguini 
 
 late. Sil. 5, 454. See Fundo, Diffundo. 
 defungor, eris, ctus. To discharge, perform ; to get rid of, be freed from ; to 
 
 finish. — tandem mdgnis peldgi defuncte periclis. Virg. JEn. 6, 83. SYN. 
 
 Fungor, perfungor, exsequor; eximor, solvor. 
 degener, eris. Degenerate ; ignoble, base. — Leglmiis, o juvenis patrii non 
 
 degener oris. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 5, 7« Degeneres ariimos timor argiiit : heii ! 
 
 quibiis tile. Virg. JEn. 4, 13. PHR. Patrii nominis, virtutis avitee 
 
 immemor, haud memor, oblitus. Dedecus egregu generis, 
 degenero, as. To degenerate, grow worse, fall short of. — -Degenerare tamen, ni 
 
 vis humdnd quotdnnis. Virg. G. 1, 198. SYN. Deficio, sum degener. 
 
 PHR. A virtute paterna deficit. Virtuti non respondere paternae. 
 
 Degeneres aff erre amnios. Marti degenerare paterno. Majorum, avoriim, 
 
 parentum facta dedecorare. VERS. Pomaque degenerant, succos oblita 
 
 priores. 
 dego, gi. To pass one's life, live. — Non licuit thalami expertem sine crimine 
 
 vltam Degere? Virg. JEn. 4, 550. SYN. Ago; vivo, 
 degrandmat. It hails violently. — Da venidm cidpae, nee dum degrdndinat, 
 
 obsit. Ov. Fast. 4, 755. See Grando. 
 degravo, as. To weigh down, overpower. — Degrdvat JEtnd caput ; sub qua 
 
 resuplnus arenas. Ov. M. 5, 352. SYN. Premo, opprimo, deprimo. 
 degusto, as. To taste ; to touch slightly. — Loricam ; et siimmum degustdt 
 
 vulnere corpus. Virg. ^En. 12, 376. SYN. Gusto, delibo, attingo. 
 dehinc, or dehlnc (monosgl.) Henceforth, afterwards, next, then Cervici 
 
 subnecte : dehinc, ubl libera colld. Virg. (j. 3, 167. Eurum ad se Zephy- 
 
 rumque vocat, dehinc tdltd fatur. Virg. vEn. 1, 135. SYN. Deinde, exin, 
 
 deinceps, postea. 
 dehisco. To gape, yawn, burst open. — A media coslum regione dehiscere ccepit. 
 
 Ov. F. 1, 371. SYN. Hio, fmdor, aperior. 
 dehortor, aris. To dissuade, discourage. See Dissuadeo. 
 Deianira, ae. Daughter of (Eneus, king of JEtolia ; she was obtained in marriage 
 
 by Hercules, and the centaur JVessus attempted to offer violence to her, but 
 
 was shot by Hercules with an arrow poisoned with the blood of the Hydra ; 
 
 Nessus, dying, gave his tunic infected with the poison to Deianira, and she 
 
 gave it to Hercules, whose death was caused by wearing it. See Hercules. 
 
 — Impia quid diibttas Deianira mori. Ov. Ep. 9, 146. EPITH. Calydo- 
 
 n:s ; pulchra, formosa, decora; infelix, misera. PHR. Nessi rapina. 
 
 Rapta Herculis uxor, 
 dejectus, us. A throwing down, a running down — Dejectuque gravl tenuesdgi- 
 
 tantm fumbs. Ov. M. 1, 570. 
 dejero, as. To swear or protest solemnly. — Dejerdt hiberni temporis esse moras. 
 
 Prop. 4, 3, 42. See Juro. 
 dejicio, jeci, jectum. To cast down; to overthrow, destroy — Deficit; et mdculat 
 
 prcernptdm sanguine caiitem. Ov. M. I, 719. Eriibni, gremldque pudbr 
 
 dejecit ocellos. Ov. Ep. 11, 35. Occupdt; huic vno dejectiim commrniis icttt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 770. SYN. Sterno, prosterno, destriio, everto, diruo. PHR. 
 
 Sternere humi. Soio effundere. Hum! fundere, effundere terras. Sternere 
 
 ferro, cuspidis ictu. Ingentis turbine saxi prosternere. VERS. Quot 
 
 hiimi morientia corpora fundit. Dejecturum arces Italum, exscidioque da- 
 
 turum. Ire dejectiim monumenta Regis. Ociilos dejecta decoros. Fulmen 
 
 erat; toto Genitor qme plurima coelo Dejicitln terras. 
 dem, or dein (monosyl.) Then, after that — Unguibiis et pugnis, dein fustlbiis 
 
 dtque ltd porro. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 101. Dein utrque altera mllle, deinde 
 
 centum. Catull. 5, 9. SYN. Deinde, or deinde, exin, exinde, debinc, or 
 
 debinc, deinceps. 
 deinde, or deinde. After that, next in order. — Deinde torus junxit, nunc ipsa 
 
 pericii la jungiint. O v. M. 1 , 353. See Dein. 
 Deiphobe, is. Daughter of Glaucus, and one of the Cumcean Sibyls — Deiphobe 
 
 Glauci, fatur quce talid regi. Virg. Mn. 6, 495. EPITH. Cumana, Cu- 
 . maea, docta. PHR. Vates Cumaea. Phoebi longaeva. sacerdos. Filia 
 
 Glauci. Cumaea Sibylla. Phoebi Trivia».que sacerdos Deiphobe Glauci. 
 
DEI DEL ]?3 
 
 DeTphobus. A son of Priam, who after the death of Paris married Helen, wht 
 
 gave him up to Menelaus and the Greeks — Deiphdbiim vidit, lacerum era- 
 
 deleter bra. Virg. iEn. 6, 435. EPITH. Priamides, Trojaniis, Dardanius. 
 
 VERS. Atque bic Priamiden laniatum corpore toto Deiphobum vidit, 1S- 
 
 cerum crudeliter ora, Ora manusque ambas, populataque tempora, raptis 
 
 Auribus, et truncas lnbonesto vulnere nares. Virg. Aln. 6, 495. 
 delabor, eris, lapsus. To fall doivn, slip down — Tiimgradlbus nitidis de'ldbltur 
 
 brdque retro. Ov. M. 15, 685. Serta prdcul tdntum capita deldpsa jdcebant. 
 
 Virg. EcL 6, 16. SYN. Labor, decido, cado. 
 delasso, as. To weary, tire out Deldssdre valent Fdblum, ne te morer, audi. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 14. See Fatigo. 
 delator, oris. An accuser, informer. — Et delator hdbet, quod ddbdt, exlliitm. 
 
 Mart. Spect. 4, 4. SYN. Accusator. 
 delebtlis. Capable of being blotted out — Cdslbus hie nullis, nullis delebllis 
 
 dnnis. Mart. 7, 83. SYN. Delendiis, deleri facilis. 
 delecto, as. To delight, please.— -Quern res plus nlmlb delectdvere secunda. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 30. SYN. Oblecto, recreo; capio, duco, traho. 
 dilector, aris. To be pleased. — Carmine tu gaudes, hie delectatur lambis. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 59. SYN. Capior, trabor, diicor, teneor, gaiideo. PHP 
 
 Hoc mibi placet, arridet, gratum est, jucundum est. See Voluptas. 
 delectus, us. Choice, distinction. — Nee nbn et pecori est idem delectus equlnb. 
 
 Virg. G. 5, 72. 
 del ego, as. To commit, entrust; to depute, appoint. See Lego. 
 delenio, is, Ivi, Itum. To soothe, comfort, console Delenlt iisus, nee Fdlernd. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 1, 43. SYN. Lenio, mulceo, demiilceo. 
 delenimentum. A blandishment, caress. See Blanditice. 
 deleo, levi, letum. To blot out, efface ; to overthrow, destroy. — Neve operis 
 
 fdmam pbssil delere vetustds. Ov. M. 1, 445. Delevit cetds : spirdt ddhvc 
 
 amor. Hor. Od. 4, 9, 9. Deletds Vblscbrum deles, cecldisse Cdmillmn. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 11, 898. SYN. Expungo, tollo, adlmo, abstergo; everto, 
 
 destruo, vasto, perdo, diruo. VERS. Haec erit e lacrymis facta litura meis. 
 
 Scribit, damnatque tabellas, Et notSt, et delet. See Everto. 
 Delia. A name of Diana, from her having been bwn at Delos. — Setbsi caput 
 
 hoc dpri tlbl, Delia, parvus. Virg. Eel. 7, 29. See Diana. 
 delibero, as. To consult, consider ; to determine, resolve. — Quidquld Id 
 
 est, de quo deliberat, an petdt urbem. Juv. 7, 162. Deliberatd mbrte 
 
 ferbcior. Hor. Od. 2, 37, 29. SYN. Statiio, constituo, consulto. See 
 
 Cogito. 
 dellbo, as. To taste ; to touch gently. — Summaque per gdledm delibdns bsculd, 
 
 fatur. Virg. vEn. 12, 434. SYN. Degiisto, leviter attlngo. 
 delibvitus. Anointed, besmeared. — Hoe delibutis iiltd dbnis pellicem. Hor. Epod. 
 
 3,13. SYN. Cnctus, oblitus, imbutus, perfusus. 
 delicatus. Dainty, nice, tender. — Et dellcdtae laureum ncmus Fibres. Mart. 
 
 10, 92. See Lautus. 
 dellclae, arum. Pleasures, pastimes, delights. — Sic ego dellcids, et mbllla car- 
 mind feci. Ov. Tr. 2, 1, 349. Passer, deliclce mea puella. Catull. SYN. 
 
 Gaudium, voluptas. EPITH. Blandae, molles, amoenae, dulces, gratae, ju- 
 
 cundae, quaesitae. See Voluptas. 
 delictum. A fault, offence Et pro delictis hbstld bldndd fult. Ov. Fast. 5, 
 
 300. SYN. Error, crimen, culpa, scelus, erratum, peccatum, noxS. See 
 
 Peccatum, Culpa. 
 dtlTgo, legi, lectum. To gather ; to choose, select. — Et teniii primam dellgere 
 
 itngue rosam. Ov. Ep. 4, 30. Delegit, pdcisque bonds be/lique mlnistrds. 
 
 Virg. /En. 1 1, 658. SYN. Lego; eligo, seligo. 
 dclinquo, deliqui, delictum. To fail, to transgress — Ma jus peccatum est: 
 
 pmiliim deliquit amicus. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 84. SYN. Pecco, erro. See 
 
 Pecco. 
 deliquesco, is, dtlTcui. To melt, be dissolved. — Dellcuit, sldgnumque sub di 
 
 nomine fecit. Ov. 31. 7, 380. See Liquesco. 
 dtliro, as. To rave, be insane — Quidquid deliranl regis, plectuntur J^chivi, 
 
 Hor Ep. 1,2, 14. SYN. Decipio, iusanio : aev'o, erro, aberro. 
 
174 
 
 DEL DEM 
 
 
 
 
 dellrus. Doting, silly. — Aversus mercdturis, dellrus et amens. Hor. Sat. '2, 3, 
 107. SYN. Stultus, insanus, demens. See Demens. 
 
 delitesco, delitui. To lie hid, be concealed. — Nee querdr in plumis delituissS 
 Jovem. Ov. Ep. 8, 68. SYN. Lateo, latito, abdor, absconder, occultor. 
 
 Delius. Of Delos: Apollo was called Delius, having been born at Delos. — 
 Delius insplrdt vdtes, dperltque futurd. Virg. Mn. 6, 12. See Apollo. 
 
 Delos. An island in the JEgean Sea, one of the Cyclades ; it was said to move 
 about, till Latona being driven thither by the jealousy of Juno, gave birth to 
 Apollo and Diana ; on which Apollo fixed the island in one spot, and esta- 
 blished an oracle there. — Delos ubl nunc, Phoebe, tua est ? ubz DelpMca 
 Pytho? Tib. 2, 3, 31. EPITH. Latonia, Apollinea, Ortygia, erratica, in- 
 stabilis, circumflua, vaga. PHR. Clario Delos amata Deo. VERS. Cir- 
 cumflua Delos, Errantem aecepit, turn cum levis insula nab&t. See 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 74. 
 
 Delphi, oriim. A city of Phocis, celebrated for a temple and oracle of Apollo. 
 — In medio posifi cdruerunt prastde Delphi. Ov. M. 10, 168. See 
 Apollo. 
 
 Delphicus. Of Delphi — Invia cum Phlegyts fdciebat DelpMca Phorbds. 
 Ov. M. 1 1,414. 
 
 delphin, Inis ; and delphmiis, 1. A dolphin. — Orpheus in silvls, inter delphlnas 
 Aribn. Virg. Eel. 8, 56. EPITH. Curviis, aequoreus, viridis, levis, celer, 
 velox, squameus, ludens. PHR. Ludens vario per cceriila cursu. VERS. 
 Delphmes in orbem ^Equora verrebant caiidis, ae.stumque secabant. Nee si 
 super aequ^ra ciirvi Tollere consuetas audent delphines in auras. Coeruleus 
 ponto cum se delphiniis m astra erigit. 
 
 delubrum, 1. A shrine, temple — Ad delubra venit ; monstratas excitat aras. 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 549. SYN. Famim, templum, sedes deorum. See Templum. 
 
 deludo, si, sum. To mock, deceive, disappoint. — Aut qua sbpltbs deludunt 
 somnia sensus. Virg. Mn. 10, 642. Hoc uno responso animum delusit 
 Apollo. Virg. Mn. 6, 344. Exercetque cibb delusum gutturmdni. Ov. M. 
 8, 826. SYN. Ludo, eliido, illudo, rideo, irrideo, derideo, decipio. See 
 Decipio, Fallo. 
 
 demens. Out of one's mind, mad. — Demens, it cantu vocat in certdmina divos. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 172. SYN. Amens, furiosus, insanus, malesanus, furens. 
 PHR. Mentis mops. Rationis egens. Mente carens. Non sanae mentis. 
 Ratione cSrens. Mente captiis. Inops animi. VERS. Quae tanta ani- 
 mum dementia cepit. Ssevit mops animi, totamque incensa per iirbem 
 Bacchatur. See Stultus. 
 
 dementer. Madly, foolishly. — Tabuit ex illo, dementer ambribus usa. Ov. M. 
 _4,_259. SYN. Stulte. 
 
 dementia, 33. Madness, folly. — Ah, virgo infelix! quae te dementia cepit 9 
 Virg. Eel. 6, 47. SYN. Amentia, insania, stultitia, fiiror. EPITH. 
 Praeceps, caeca, malesana. See Stultitia. 
 
 demergo, si, sum. To plunge in the water, drown. — Sex ittt siistHlent, totidem 
 demerserit orbes. Ov. Fast. 3, 517- Cosptt, et in Tiiscl demersus flumiriis 
 undls. Ov. M. 14, 615. SYN. Mergo, immergo, obriio. 
 
 demeto, messiii, messum. To mow, reap, pluck, gather — Sole siib ardentifla- 
 
 . ventia demettt drvd. Catull. 64, 355. Qudlem vtrgineo demessum poirice 
 flbrem. Virg. Mn. 11, 68. SYN. Lego, coiligo, meto. See Meto. 
 
 demigro. To remove, depart. See Migro. 
 
 demiror, aris. To admire, wonder much at. See Miror. 
 
 demitto, is!, issiim. To send down., let down, lower Demlsere neci, nunc 
 
 cassum Irimlne lugent. Virg. Mn. 2, 85. DemTssa ex humeri s, dives quw 
 munera Dido. Virg. Mn. 4, 263. SYN. Inchno, deprimo, abjicio. VERS. 
 Jam nova progenies coelo demittitur alto. Turn breviter Dido, vultum de- 
 missa, profatiir. 
 
 demo, dempsi, demptiim. To take away Gemmed purpurels cum jxtga demit 
 
 equls. Ov. Fast. 2, 70. SYN. Tollo, aufero, adimo, detraho. 
 
 Democritus. A celebrated philosopher of Abdera, who laughed at the follies and 
 vanity of mankind. — Democritus; bond pars non ungues pbnere curat, 
 Hor. A. P. 297. EPITH. RIdens, sapiens, Abderltes. 
 
DEM D E P 175 
 
 dimolior, iris. To throw down, destroy. — Subruithac cevi demoliturque priofis. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 228. SYN. Dejicio, distriio, iverto. See Everto. 
 Dimophoon, ontis. Son of Theseus ; on his return from Troy he was cast 
 
 upon the shore of Thrace, and kindly received by the Queen Phyllis, whose 
 
 death was caused by his desertion of her — Hospltd, Demophoon, tvtd te, 
 
 RhUoppd PhylVis. Ov. Ep. 2, 1. EPITH. Infidus, Atticus. VERS. Et 
 
 tibi, Demophoon, Thesei criminis haeres, Fhyllide decepta, nulla relicta 
 
 fuit. 
 dimordeo, si, sum. To bite off. — Nee pluteum ccedlt, nee demorsos sapit ungues. 
 
 Pers. 1, 106. See Mordeo. 
 Demosthenes, is. A renowned orator of Athens, whose eloquence is celebrated 
 
 in several instances, but especially in his defence of the liberties of his country 
 
 against Philip, king of Macedon. — Eloquium dc famam Demdstheriis, ant 
 
 Ciceronis. Juv. 10, 114. EPITH. Disertus, causidicus, doctiis, peritus, 
 
 fiicundus. PHR. Graiae facundia linguae. Eloquio pollens. Demosthenis 
 
 ora dlserti. See Eloquens, Orator. 
 demum. At last, at length Sic demum socios, consumpta node, reviso. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 79- SYN. Tandem, denique, postremo. 
 denarius. A piece of money worth ten asses. — Unus scepe fibl tola, denarius 
 
 area. Mart. 2, 51. 
 dinarro, as. To tell, recount — Units ubi effugit, mdlri dendrrat, itt Ingens. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 315. See Narro, Enarro. 
 denato, as. To swim down the stream — Tusco denatat dlveo. Hor. Od. 3, 
 
 7, 28. 
 denego, as. To deny, say no. — Denegat hoc geriitbr, dwisque irascitiir tpsis. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 168. SYN. Nego, abnego, abnuo, reciiso. 
 dim, ae, a. Ten. — Bis dends Itdlo texamus robore naves. Virg. ^En. 11, 326. 
 denique. Lastly, to conclude Est modus in rebus, sunt certi denique fines. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 106. SYN. Tandem, demum, postremo. 
 denomino, as. To name. — Denominatos, et nepotum. Hor. Od. 3, 17? 5. 
 
 SYN. Appello, nomino, dico. 
 denoto, as. To mark, point out. See Nolo. 
 dens, entis. A tooth, tusk. — Oraque vdna movet, dentemque in dente fatJgat. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 8, 25. Disclssos niidis Idniabdnt denttbiis artiis. Virg. G. 3, 514. 
 
 EPITH. Validus, dvirus, mordax, uncus, acutiis; albus, candidus, niveiis. 
 
 VERS. Turn dente tenaci Ancora fundabat naves. Ipsa satis tellus, cum 
 
 dente recluditur unco, SufFicit humorem. Dentibiis mfrendens gemitu. 
 denso, as; and denseo, is. To thicken. — Vela dabit: vos unanimi densate c«- 
 
 tervds. Virg. JEn. 12, 264. Et nunc lenta mdnu spargens hastilm denset. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 650. SYN. Condinso, stipo, cogo, spisso. 
 dinsus. Thick, close, closely set — Corvorum increpult densls exercitus alls. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 382. SYN. Dinsatus, condinsatus, compactus ; crassus, 
 
 spissus. 
 dentale, is. The share-beam of a plough.— Bince aures, duplici aptdntur den- 
 
 tdliadbrsb. Virg. G. 1, 172. See Aratrum. 
 dintatus. Having teeth. — Sic dentdta fibl videtur Algle. Mart. 1, 73. 
 diniibo, is, upsl, upturn. To marry — Nee Ceeriism ullos Denupsit thalamos. 
 
 Ov. M. 12, 105. See Nubo. 
 dinudo, as. To strip. See Nudo, Spolio. 
 dinuntio, as. To denounce, declare, proclaim, foretell. — Prodfgjvm canit, et 
 
 tristes denuntidt Iras. Virg. JEn. 3, 366. SYN. Nuntio, signif Tco, diclaro, 
 
 indico, as : praedico, is. 
 deorgum, or deorsum (dissyll.) Down, downwards. — Quln vacuum per 'inane 
 
 deorsum cunctd ferdntiir. Lucr. 2, 202. Pondera, quantum in se est, deor- 
 sum deducere pvgnent. Lucr. 2, '205. 
 deosculor, aris. To kiss affectionately — Hos umplecfitur ; hos deosciildtvr. 
 
 Mart. 8, 31, 5. SYN. Osculor, amplector. See Osculor. 
 depasco, is, or dipascor, erfs, astum. To eat up, depasture, consume. — Liixii- 
 
 riemsegclumtenerddepdscitinherbd. Virg. G. 1, 112. Cum ffirlt, dtque 
 
 artiis depdeettiir dridd febris. Virg. G. 3, 458. SYN. Pasco, pascor, erto, 
 
 conBumo. See Pasco. 
 
176 
 
 DEP DER 
 
 
 depecto, is. To comb, comb off, dress — Velleraque Tit foltis depectant tenifia 
 
 Seres. Virg. G. 2, 121. See Pecto. 
 depello, depuli, depOlsum. To drive or thrust down, to drive away DepuFil, 
 
 et ccelo tandem mlserdtus ab alto est. Virg. JEn. 5, 727« Dulce satis humor, 
 
 depitlsJs arbutus hcedls. Virg. Eel. 3, 81. SYN. Pello, expello, repello, 
 
 propulso, propello, dejicio. VERS. Qua saeoe solemus Pastores ovium te- 
 
 neros depellere foetus. Depulerant Auroras lunima noctem. 
 dependeo, es. To hang down, hang from — Atria; dependent lychni laqued- 
 
 rtbiis aureis. Virg. yEn. 1, 726. SYN. Pendeo, suspenses sum. 
 depirdo, is, didT, ditum. To lose; to destroy. — Et membrdtim vltalem deperdere 
 
 sensum. Lucr. 3, 526. Vt Semele est combustus, ut est deperditus Id. 
 
 Prop. 2, 30, 29. SYN. Pirdo, amitto. 
 depereo, is. To perish, be lost, go to ruin, — Mille licet sumdnt, deperit inde 
 
 nihil. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 90. SYN. Pereo, dispereo, Intereo. 
 depingo, Tnxi, Ictiim. To paint, depict. — Quce maniis obscodnds depinxit prima 
 
 tdbellds. Prop. 2, 6, 27. See Pingo. 
 deplango, is. To beat the breast violently; to lament — Depldnxere domum 
 
 scissis cum veste capillTs. Ov. M. 4, 544. See Plango. 
 depleo, es. To empty, draw off. — Tu modo si veteres digno deplevimus haustu. 
 
 Stat. Achill. 1, 8. See Exhaurio. 
 deploro, as. To bewail, lament. — Et deplordtce limen ddire domus. Ov. Tr. 3, 
 
 5, 8. SYN. Lamentor, lugeo, fleo, plango, gemo, comploro. 
 depono, deposm, depositum. To lay down; to set aside, remove; to commit, en- 
 trust. — De grege non aiinm quidqudm deponere tecum. Virg. Eel. 3, 32. 
 
 Vimque putes tllos deposuisse sudm. Ov. Tr. 2, 152. Depositum nee me 
 
 qui fleat, ullus eritl Ov Tr. 3, 3, 40. SYN. Pono, repono, abjicio, de- 
 
 mitto, exiio, relinquo ; committo, credo. 
 depopulor, aris. To lay waste, ravage. — Agmine Icesuro depopitlentiir dves. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 684. SYN. Vasto, populor, depraedor. See Vasto. 
 deposco, is. To require or demand earnestly. — Avt prmsirifecto deposcit prcernia 
 
 cursu. Prop. 2, 25, 25. SYN. Posco, peto, postulo, reposco. 
 depravo. To corrupt, vitiate. See Corrumpo, Vitio. 
 deprecor, aris. To pray earnestly, supplicate ; to pray against, deprecate. — 
 
 Scepe precdr mortem, mortem quoque deprecor idem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 59. 
 
 SYN. Precor, supplico; reciiso. See Precor. 
 deprehendo, or deprendo, dl, sum. To catch, seize, detect. — Deprendds ariimi 
 
 tdrmentd latenfis m cegrd. Juv. 9, 18. SYN. Prehendo, capio, corripio; 
 
 comperio; animadverto, dignosco. 
 deprimo, essi, essum. To weigh down, sink ; to oppress — Et, ne deprimeret 
 
 fluctiisve lapisve carindm. Ov. M. 14, 185. SYN. Affligo, attero, protero, 
 
 contei-o, conculco; opprimo; dejicio, demitto, depello, demergo. 
 depromo, mpsi, mptum. To fetch out, draw forth Hose cape, et ultricem pha- 
 
 retra deprdme sdgittdm. Virg. ^En. 11, 590. SYN. Promo, expromo, pro- 
 
 fero, extraho. 
 depudet, iiit. To be greatly ashamed. — Depuduit, profugusque piiddr sita signa 
 
 relinquit. Ov. Ep. 4, 155. See Pudet. 
 depugno, as. To fight eagerly, engage. — Non mea mdgnariimd depugndt tessera 
 
 tdld. Mart. 13, 1, 5. SYN. Pugno, certo, dlmico, confligo, congredior. 
 depiito, as. To prune, cut off; to consider, judge — Non rriihi fdlx nimids Sd- 
 
 tiirnid deputat umbras. Ov. Nux. 63. SYN. Amputo, reseco; puto, statuo, 
 
 constituo, destino. 
 lerideo, si, sum. To laugh at, laugh to scorn. — Quod quis deridet, quam quod 
 
 probdt et venerdtur. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 262. SYN. RIdeo, Irrideo. PHR. 
 
 Risu, cachinno, salsis jocis, excipere, lacessere, obstrepere. Tollere, Inge- 
 
 mmare cachlnnum. See Jocus, Irrideo. 
 deripio, ui, eptum. To snatch or take away. — Pendenti nit^dum vagina deripit 
 
 ensem. Ov. M. 10, 475. Hinc alii spolta decisis dereptd Latinis. 
 
 Virg. ^n. 11, 193. SYN. Eripio. 
 derisor, oris. A scoffer, buffoon, flatterer. — Derisbr vero plus lauddtore movetur. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 433. 
 derivo. To turn a watercourse ; to divert, distract. — Derivdre queunt ariimum, 
 
DER DES 177 
 
 curdmque levare. Lucr. 2. 365. SYN. Aquam, rivum deduco, deflector 
 averto, avoco. 
 
 derogo, as. To detract from, diminish. — SYN. Detraho, aufero. 
 
 desaevio, is, ii. To give ever raging ; to rage violently. — Nee. dum descevuitira, 
 Expectat ; medws properat tolerdre furores. Luc. 5, 303. Sic toto JEneds 
 dcscBvtt m aequore victor. Virg. JEn. 10, 569. An trdglcd descevtt et dmpvl- 
 laturin arte 9 Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 14. SYN. Mitigor, placor, mitesco; saevio, 
 furo, bacchor. 
 
 descend o, di, sum. To come down, descend, dismount, alight. — Optat aprum, 
 aut fulvum descendere monte leonem. Virg. ^ln. 4, 1 59. SYN. Delabor, 
 devenio, demittor, desilio. PHR. In ima feror. Ad terram feror, volvCr, 
 riio. VERS. Subducta ad manes imos descendimiis unda. Deiapsus ab 
 aethere summo. Desilit in terras. Ccelo demittitur alto. Clypeos arcusque 
 remissos Unda vehit, galeasque vetant descendere cristae. Ardiia nodosos 
 cervix descendit in armos. 
 
 describo, psi, ptum. To explain, describe, mark out — Aut flumen Rhenum, 
 aut pliivins describitur drciis. Hor. A. P. 18. SYN. Exscribo, tr'anscribo ; 
 designo, exprimo. 
 
 deseco, as, cm, ctum. To cut off. — Ni patrium crinem deseciiisset amor. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 304. Gorgond desectb vertentem litmlnd collo. Virg. lEu. 8, 438. SYN. 
 Abscindo. 
 
 desero, is, deseriii, desertiim. To abandon, forsake, desert — Lttord deseruerc; 
 latet sub cldssibSis oequor. Virg. JEn. 4, 582. Desertis olim Jleverdt cequd- 
 ribiis. Prop. 1, 15, 10. SYN. Linquo, relinquo, negligo, omitto. VERS. 
 Deserimur vitiis, ffigit indignata, voluptas. Hanc quoque deserimus 
 sedem. 
 
 desertum, i. A lonely or uninhabited place ; a desert — Ipse, ignotvs, ggens, 
 Libya: deserta perdgro. Virg. JEn. 1, 388. SYN. Solitudo, recessiis, a via, 
 oriim. EPITH. Arduiim, mcultum, triste, mcestum, avium. PHR. 
 Locus aviiis. Deserta terra, telliis, ora, regio. Deserta loca. VERS. 
 A via cursu Dum sequor, et nota excedo regione viariim. Sed me Parnassi 
 deserta per ardua dulcis Raptat amor. Sic ego" secretis possum bene vivere 
 silvis, Qua nulla humano sit via trita pede : Haec certe deserta loca et taci- 
 tiirna querent!; Et vacuum Zephyri possidet aura nemus : Et quodcunque 
 meae possunt narrare querela?, Cogor ad argutas dicere soliis aves. 
 
 deses, idis. Inactive, sluggish. — Pax secura locis, et destdts olid vita:. Stat. Siiv. 
 
 3, 5, 85. SYN. Desidiosus, iners, ignaviis, segms, torpens, tardus, piger. 
 See Piger. 
 
 desideo, edi. To sit still; to be inactive. — Desidet, atque allqud semper m au re 
 sondt. Mart. 3, 63. SYN. Desido, resideo : sum deses. 
 
 desidia, aa. Sloth, inactivity — Desidia: cordi ; jiivatindvlgere chorcls. Virg. ., En. 
 9, 615. SYN. Pigritia, torpor, segnities, ignavla, inertia. See Pigritue. 
 
 desTdiosus. Idle, inactive. — Inpromplu caiisa est ; desidiosus erat. Ov. Rem, Am. 
 162. SYN. Deses, iners, piger. 
 
 desiderium. A longing for, desire, love, affection Roma domvsque sfi bit, desl- 
 
 dcrmmque locorum. Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 21. SYN. Votum, cupido, amor, ardor. 
 EPITH. Ardens, flagrans, vehemens, ingens. VERS. Quis desiiderio sit 
 pudor aut modus Tarn carl capitis. Cum desiderio meo nitentl, Carum 
 nescio quid lQbet jocari. desiderli summa, diputque mei. 
 
 desidero. To long for, wish, covet — Sed neque jam fetus ric'siderdt drbore 
 demptbs. Ov. M. 14, 689. SYN. CupTo, opto, exopto, qu%ro, ardeo; libet, 
 placet, cordi est. VERS. Idem omnes simul ardor habet. Conciirrere in 
 arcem Cum sociis ardent animi. LaetitTaque metuque sividi eonjiingere 
 dcxtnis ardebant. Desiderantem quod satis est neque TumultunsuiD sdllT- 
 citat mare. Sextilem totum mendax desideror. 
 
 desido, is, edi. To sink or fall down, subside Cur vuda desidunt, ct ripd cocr. 
 
 cedt nndds. Stat. Silv. 3, 2, 109. SYN. Desideo, resido. 
 
 designator, oris. An architect ; a master o£ the seremonies. — Dcsigndtbrcm de- 
 cordt licloribiis dtris. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 6. 
 
 designo, as. To mark out, plan — Intcrea JErvcas urbcm designdt drolrb. 
 Virg. /En. 5, 755. SYN. Noto, deuoto ; describo, definio. 
 
 15 
 
178 D E S D E T 
 
 desilio, is, n, or uT. To leap down, alight — Disiluit Turniis tnjvgis ; pedes 
 
 appdrat ir$. Virg. JEn. 10, 453. SYN. Discindo, ixsilio. 
 disino, ivi. To leave off", desist ; to end, fodsh. — Desine meque tills incendere, 
 teque, querelis. Virg. JEn. 4, 360. Desindt in piscem mulier formbsd 
 
 superne. Hor. A. P. 4. SYN. Cesso, Intermitto, desisto ; terminor, 
 
 firiior. 
 desipio, is, iii. To dote, be foolish. — Desipit, extentat nervos, torquetur, an- 
 
 helat. Lucr. 3, 480. SYN. Difiro, Insanio. 
 desisto, distiti. To give over, cease. — Posse, metu monstri, Rutulnm deslstere 
 
 hello. Ov. M. 14, 567. Desfifit extinctbs ndtus lugere parentis. Catull. 
 
 62, 402. SYN. Intermitto, desino, cesso. 
 desolo, as. To lag waste, make desolate — Vidimus, ingentes et desoldvimus 
 
 dgros. Virg, iEn. 1 1, 367. SYN. Vasto, depopulor. 
 despecto, as. To look down upon, overlook — Dcspectat terras ; totumque super- 
 
 voldt orbem. Ov. M. 4, 624. SYN. Despicio. 
 desperatio, onis. Despair. — Oscilla delectent, et desperatw barbae. Juv. 6, 367- 
 
 PHR. Spes abjecta. 
 despero, as. To despair, despond. — Nee, quia desperes invicti membra Glycoms. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 30. SYN. Diffldo. PHR. Spem pono, perdo, abjicio. 
 
 Mentem demitto. Superest spes nulla salutis. Nullam sperare saliitem. 
 
 Omriis spes abut. Spes omnis adempta est. Nee spes libertatis erat. 
 
 Nee spes opjs ulla dabatur. VERS. Absumpta salus, nee spes jam restat 
 
 lull. Nee mihi jam patriam antiquum spes ulla videndi. Funditus occi- 
 
 dimus, neque habit fortuna regressum. 
 despicio, exi, ectum. To look down upon; to neglect, overlook, despise,- — Despl- 
 
 cere in valles, imumque Acherontd videtilr. Ov. M. 11, 504. Et regitm 
 
 mdgnce despicidntur opes. Tib. 1, 8, 34. Non Libyce, non ante Tyro; 
 
 despectus larbas. Virg. JEn. 4, 34. SYN. Despecto; sperno, aspernor, 
 
 temno, contemno, negligo, posthabeo. 
 despolio, as. To plunder. See Spolio. 
 despondeo, es, di, sum. To promise in marriage, betroth. — Cum pater, Iphl, 
 
 tibijlavam despondet lanthem. Ov. M. 9, 714. See Spondeo. 
 despumo, as. To take off the froth. — Et foliis undam trepidi despumidt ahem. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 296. PHR. Spumam adimo, extraho. 
 despuo, Is. To spit upon. — Despuit in mollis et sibi quisque sinus. Tibull. 1, 
 
 5, 54. 
 destino, as. To doom, destine, appoint. — Destindt imperio cldrum pr<enuntid 
 
 veri. Ov. M. 15, 3. SYN. Attribiio, assigno, decerno, constitiio. 
 destituo, iii, utum. To forsake, abandon — Tarn cito me somnos desfttiusse 
 
 queror. Ov. Ep. 15, 136. SYN. Desero, lmquo. 
 destriio, xi, ctiim. To pull down, destroy, ruin — Deslrudt ; out captam ducat 
 
 Gcetulus larbas. Virg. JEn. 4, 326. SYN. Everto, diriio. See Everto. 
 desudo, as. To sweat greatly. — Ilium ego perpetins si desuddre cdniinis. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 3,278. See Sudo. 
 desuesco, is, evT, etiim. To be unaccustomed, disused. — Paulatim antiquo 
 
 pdtrum de'suescit honor!. Sil. 3, 576. Jdmpridem resides anvmos, desuetdque 
 
 cbrdd. Virg. ^En. 1, 722. 
 desum, defui. To fail, to be wanting. — Eocperiar sensus ; nihil hie nisi cdrrriind 
 
 desunt. Virg. Eel. 8, 67. SYN. Absum, deficio, desideror. VERS. 
 
 Deist jam terra fugae ; pelagus Trojamne petimiis. Deirat adhiic, it quod 
 
 dominari in caetera, possit. Quaerenti def uTt orbis. 
 desumo, is. To pick out, choose. — Ingeriium sibi quod vdcuas desumpsit 
 
 JJthenas. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 81. See Sumo, Assumo. 
 disilper. From above — Inspecturd domos, venturdque desuper urbi. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 2, 47. SYN. Ab alto, 
 detego, xi, ctum. To lay open, uncover, disclose. — Detege jam ferriim : neque 
 
 enlm tlbi turbd verenda est. Luc. 3, 128. Darddnius caput, ecce, piler 
 
 detectus honesium. Virg. JEn. 10, 133. SYN. Aperio, pando, ostendo, 
 
 retego, recludo, explico. 
 ditergo, is ; and ditergeo, is, si, sum. To wipe off, wipe away. — Quas fib! 
 
 mdrmoreo detersit pdllice virgo. Ov. M. 13, 740. SYN. Abstirgo, tergo. 
 
DET DRV J79 
 
 deteriSr, oris. Worse — Perciilit, imperio deterioris heri. Catull. 38, 114. 
 
 SYN. Pejor. 
 determine To limit, set bounds — Descendit, prope ut June tell detemiinet 
 
 ictus. Lucr. 6, 403. SYN. Termmo, definio, metior. 
 detero, is, trivl, tritum. To wear, bruise Deteret invdlidos et via longd 
 
 pedes. Tibull. 1, 10, 16. See Tero, Attero. 
 deterreo. To frighten away from, scare Deterrere nefds, scevdmque "inKibere 
 
 bipennem. Ov. M. 8, 768. SYN. Dehortor, avoco, amoveo, averto, 
 
 abduco ; terreo. 
 deterrimus. Worst — Spddices, glaucique ; color deterrimus dlbis. Virg. Or. 3, 
 
 82. SYN. PessTmus. 
 detestabilis. Abominable, hateful. — Exemplum in nostro tarn detestabile sexu. 
 
 Jnv. 2, 48. SYN. Detestandus, execrandus, horrendiis. 
 detestor, aris. To execrate, curse, abominate. — Detestdtd ; mdnet siib Jove 
 
 frigtdo. Hor. Od. 1,1, 25. SYN. Abommor, execror, aversor, horreo. 
 detexo, is, iii, extum. To weave, plait. — Vimiriibiis mollique pdtds detexere 
 
 jiineo. Virg. Eel. 2, 72. See Texo. 
 detineo, es, m. To detain, keep, hold — -Saepe oculos etmm detinuere tuos. Ov, 
 
 Tr. 2, 520. SYN. Teneo, retmeo, moror, demoror. 
 detono, as. To cease thundering ; to thunder greatly. — Apneas niibem belli, durr. 
 
 detonet, omnem. Virg. JEn. 10, 809. 
 detondeo, es, si, sum. To shear, clip, cut off. — Arboribiis redeunt detonsce 
 
 frigore frondes. Ov. Fast. 3, 237- See Tondeo. 
 detorqueo, si, turn. To turn aside, bend, steer — Bar barns ; et niisqudm lumen 
 
 detorquet db ilia. Ov. M. 6, 515. SYN. Deflecto, averto. 
 detraho, traxi, ctiim. To drag down, take away ; to diminish, lessen.— 
 
 DetulerTt fasces indigno, detrdhet idem. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 34. SYN. Minfio, 
 
 derogo, aufero, decerpo, tollo. 
 detrecto, as. To shun, decline, refuse. — Verbera: detrecto ndn ego vincld 
 
 pedum. Tib. 1, 6, 38. SYN. Vito, evito, fugio, recuso, abniio. 
 detrimentum, I. Damage, harm. — Detrimenta, fiigas servorum, tncendid, 
 
 ridet. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 121. SYN. Damnum, noxa, Incommodum. 
 detrudo, si, sum. To thrust down, push off. — Aggressi, siiperisque Jovem 
 
 detrudere regnis. Virg. jEn. 6, 584. Tartdrd detriisum silvdrum mole 
 
 ferebant. Ov. M. 12,523. SYN. Depello, dejicio, avello. 
 detriinco, as. To cut or lop off. — Detruncatque caput; repetitdque robord 
 
 casdit. Ov. M. 8, 769. SYN. Obtrunco, amputo. 
 detumeo, or detiimesco, iii. To sink, subside. — Detumuere ummi marts, et 
 
 clementtor Auster. Stat. Theb. 5, 478. SYN. Deprimor, subsido, desido, 
 
 resido. 
 detiirbo. To throw down, demolish — In mare praicipitem piippi deturbat db 
 
 alta. Virg. JEn. 5, 175. SYN. Depello, dejicio, exturbo. See Dejicio. 
 devasto, as. To lay waste, ravage, destroy. — Agmind ferrb Devdstdtd mod. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 255. SYN. Dipopulor. 
 Deucalion, onis. Son of Prometheus, and king of part of Thessaly : in his 
 
 time a great deluge took place, which destroyed all his people ; Deucalion, 
 
 however, with his wife Pyrrha, were saved by taking refuge on Mount Par- 
 nassus. On the subsiding of the waters they consulted the oracle of Themis 
 
 how to repair the loss, and were directed to throw behind them the bones of 
 
 their motfier ; this they performed with stones (ossa terrae), which were changed 
 
 into men and women. See Ov. M. 1, 240, &c. — Creddnt, et nimmsDeiicdlidnis 
 
 aquas. Ov. M. 4, 794. SYN. Promithldes. EPITH. Pius, Justus, 
 
 aequus, probiis. PHR. lapeti nepos. Hominum reparator. 
 deveho, exi, ectum. To carry down, convey, remove. — Hdcteniis historice : 
 
 nunc ad tud devehor astra. Prop. 4, 1, 119. SYN. Defero, veho. 
 develo, as. To unveil, uncover. — .Ordque develdt miserce pudibundd sorori. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 604. SYN. Revilo, detego, retego. 
 deveneror, aris. To worship, adore. — Sum prece thuricremis devenerdtu focis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 18. See Veneror. 
 devenio, deveni, deventum. To come down, descend ; to arrive at, reach — 
 
 Deviment : adero ; et tiia si mih\ certd voluntas. Virg. JEn. 4, 125. Devi" 
 
WO D E V D E X 
 
 nere locos, lib! nunc Ingenfia cernes. Virg. Mn. 1 , 365. S YN. Pervenio, 
 accedo, advenio. See Advenio. 
 
 devexiis-. Bending, hanging, sloping Ad terrdmque fliilt devexo pondere 
 
 cervix. Virg. G. 3, 524. SYN. Declivis, proniis, IncEnatiis. 
 
 devictus. Conquered, subdued — Per ducts Evandrl nbmen, devlctaque bella. 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 370. SYN. Victus, superatiis, domitiis. 
 
 devlncio, is, xl, ctum. To bind, tie. See Vincio. 
 
 devlnctus. Bound, joined. — Terra tullt, neque quels me sit devlncfior alter. 
 Hor. S. 1, 5, 42. SYN. Vinctus, revinctus, ligatus. 
 
 devito. To avoid, shun. — Qudnto devltes driimi capitlsque labore. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 1, 43. SYN. Vlto, evito, declino, fugio, effugio, detrecto. 
 
 devius. Out of the wag, erratic ; sequestered. — -Ergo ubt Ndrclssum per devid 
 lustra vdgantem. Ov. M. 3, 370. SYN. Errans, aberrans ; avius. See 
 Avius. 
 
 devoco, as. To call down Refixa ccelo devocdre siderd. Hor. Epod. 17, 5. 
 
 devolo, as. To Jig down — Et Jovis in multds devolat ales dves. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 3, 420. 
 
 devolvo, is, volvi, volutum. To roll down; to fall headlong. — Corpora 
 devolvunt m hiimum, fugiiintque pendtes. Ov. M. 7> 574. SYN. Decido, 
 prasceps cado. 
 
 devoro. To eat up, devour ; to waste, consume. — Devorat, et clausiim pectare 
 vulniis dlit. Ov. F. 4, 846. SYN. Voro, absorbeo. See Voro. 
 
 devotio, onis. Devotedness, obedience — SYN. Religio, pietas. 
 
 devoveo, vovT, votum. To vow ; to promise, doom, devote. — Tile quidem ad 
 Siiperos, quorum se devovet aris. Virg. Mn. 12, 234. Devovit ndtum 
 creduliis ipse siinm. Ov. Fast. 6, 738. Praecipue infeUx pesti devoid 
 futurcB. Virg. Mn. I, 712. SYN. Voveo, consecro, dico, as; addlco, is; 
 destmo. 
 
 Deus. God; a Deity — Ndmque erit tile rriihi semper Deus : tlltiis dram. 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 7- SYN. Numen. EPITH. Ommpotens, aeternus, lmmor- 
 talis, providiis, coelipotens, astripotens, immotus, immutabilis, tremendiis, 
 metuendiis, lmmensiis, mfmitiis, Justus, ae^uus, clemens, vindex, iiltor, 
 adorandiis, verendus, venerandiis. PHR. Pater ommpotens. Celsl 
 moderator Olympi. Terrarum coalique sator. Hommum rerumque reper- 
 tor. Rex magniis Olympi. Siiperum, Coelicolum Rex, Rector. Coeli 
 sceptra tenens. Mundi, orbis conditor. CceK terraeque creator. Torquet 
 qui sldera ccell. Ciincta suo qui numine torquet. Qui temperat orbis 
 habenas. Qui sceptra tenet radiantis Olympi. Qui mare, qui terras, qui 
 coelum nmnme complet. yEterno qui numine ciincta gubernat. Nutu qui 
 temperat oi'bem. ^yEterno numine ciincta moVens. Summiis rerum 
 opifex. Magnus Olympi rector, et mundi arbiter. VERS. Qui fera 
 terribili jaciilatur fidmina dextra. O qui res hominumque Deumque 
 JE terms regis imperils, it fulmine terres. Qui tempus ab aevo Ire jiibet, 
 stabilisque manens, dat ciincta moveri. Qui motus animi, sensiisque 
 latentes Perspicit, et taciti pectoris ima videt. Cujiis ad imperium fundit 
 siia miinera tellus. Qui regit immensam jvisto moderamine molem. 
 Liimma sideribus, qui dat siia semina terris. Qui pelagiis flintare jiibet, 
 consistere montes. Qui corpus mentemque dedit. 
 
 Deus Pater. — PHR. Pater ommpotens. iEternus Genitor. Principium 
 sine principio. 
 
 Deus Filius. — PHR. Inenarrabile Verbiim. iEterni Patris imago. Siimmi 
 sapientia Patris. Natus sine matre. ^Eterno soboles aequaeva Parent!. 
 Nate Patris siimmi, verum de lumine liimen. See Chrislus. 
 
 Deus Spiritus Sanctus — PHR. Amor ommpotens. Amor aeternus. Sacrum 
 flam en. Divlnl fomes amoris. Spirabile Niimen. Amborum communis 
 amor. 
 
 dexter. On the right hand ; propitious ; apt, suitable. — Dexter ades Pdtri- 
 busque tills, popiiloque Quirlnl. Ov. Fast. 1, 69. SYN. Secundiis, faustiis, 
 felix ; aptus, commodiis. 
 
 dextera, or dextra, ae. The right hand. — Nee te noster amor, nee te data 
 dextMrd quondam. Virg. Mn. 4, 307« VERS. Congress! jungunt dextris 
 

 D I A D I D 181 
 
 Jiincta est mini fcedere dextra. Cur dextrae jungere aextram Non datur ? 
 See Manus. 
 
 Diabolus, I. The Devil.— See Damon. 
 
 diadema, atis. A fillet, chaplet, diadem — Vocibus ; regnum it diadema tutum. 
 Hor. Od. 2, 2, 21. Tdlid siipplmbiis tribuit diademdta DdcTs. Mart. 6, 
 10. SYN. Fascia, vitta, corona. EPITH. Insigne, conspiciium, regale, 
 nitidum, coruscum, decorum, splendidum, gemmif erum, riitilans. PHR. 
 Regis insigne. Frontis decus impositum capiti. See Corona. 
 
 DialTs. Of Jupiter. — His efidm conjux apicdtl cinctd Didlis. Ov. Fast. 
 3, 397- 
 
 Diana. Daughter of Jupiter and Latona, and sister of Apollo : she was sup- 
 posed to be of a threefold nature by the ancients, being Luna in heaven, 
 Diana on earth, and Hecate in the infernal regions : she was the goddess of 
 
 hunting and field sports Constlterdnt, s'dva altd Jovis, lucusve Diana, 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 681. Exercet Diana chords, qudm mllle seciita. Virg. Mn. 
 1, 503. SYN. Latonia, Delia, Cynthia, Dictynna, Luna, Trivia, Hecate, 
 Lucina. EPITH. Casta, verecunda, intemerata; succincta, pharetrata, 
 jaculatrix, venatrix, sllvicola, montivaga, nemoralis; pulchra, Candida, alba, 
 lucifera, ; triformis, tergemina. PHR. Phoebi soror. Latonia virgo. 
 Latonae geniis, proles, soboles. Dea silvarum. Virgo potens nernorura. 
 Nemorum cultrix. Astroriim deciis, et nemorum Latonia ciistos. Diva 
 triformis. Venatrix Dea. Silvicolis Dea cognita Nymphis. Tergemina 
 Hecate, tria virginis ora Dianse. 
 
 diarium. A dag's allowance of food or wages — Sed Lupiis vsurdm, puerlque 
 dldrm poscunt. Mart. 11, 109. 
 
 dicax, acis. Witty, acute, satirical. — Qui capiat rlsus hominum, fdmdmque 
 dicdcis. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 83. 
 
 dico, as. To offer, dedicate, devote. — Conniibto jungam staBili, propridmque 
 dlcdbo. Virg. iEn. 1, 77- SYN. Dedico, defero, dido, consecro, voveo, 
 devoveo ; destino, addico, is. 
 
 dico, is, xi, ctiim. To speak, say, tell. — Diceret, Hcec mea sunt ; veteres, 
 migrate, colon! . Virg. Eel. 9, 4. SYN. Loquor,_ eloquor ; fari, affari, 
 profari; narro, enarro, refero, memoro. PHR. Effiindo pectore voces. 
 Fundo ore loquelas. Voce silentia rumpo. Ore sonos edo, profero, promo, 
 expromo. See Loquor. 
 
 Dlctaeus. Cretan, f~om Dicte, a mountain in Crete. — Dictced call regem 
 pdvere siib dntro. Virg. G-. 4, 152. See Creta. 
 
 dictamnus, i, /. ,• or dictamnum, i, n. The herb dittany. — Dlctdmnum geriitrlx 
 Cretced cdrpit db Ida. Virg. ^En. 12, 412. 
 
 dictator, oris. A chief magistrate, at Rome, elected only on extraordinary 
 occasions, and invested with absolute authority — Fumosos equitum, cum 
 dictdtore, mdgistros. Juv. 8, 8. 
 
 dictatura. The office of dictator, the dictatorship. 
 
 dicterium. A sharp saying, scoff. — Dicterid dlcis Yn omnes. Mart. 6. 
 44,3. 
 
 dictito, as. To say often, repeat Dicfttet Albdno Musas in monte locutds. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 27. 
 
 Dictynna, ae. A name of Diana. — Ecce siio cfmiitdtd chord Dictynna per dltum. 
 Ov. M. 2, 441. See Diana. 
 
 dido, is, dididi, diditum. To give out, spread abroad, distribute. — Albnti seriis 
 exemplo, dura rnmiid did"it. Hor. S. 2, 2, 67. Didldcrimt quondam, prce- 
 cldro nomine, Athena. Lucr. 6, 2. Cogndtique pdtres, tiid terris didltd 
 fdma. Virg. /En. 8, 132. SYN. Divido, distribuo, spargo. VERS. 
 Diditur hie siibito Trojiina per agmina rumor. 
 
 Dido, us, or onis. Daughter of Belus, king of Tyre ; she was married to 
 Sichaus, priest of Hercules, who was murdered by her brother Pygmalion, 
 on which she fled to Africa, and founded Carthage. Virgil makes Apneas, 
 in his flight from Troy, to be shipwrecked on the shores of Carthage, and 
 entertained by Dido ; which, however, is irreconcilable with chronology. — 
 Tmperium Dido Tyrui regit vrbe prdfectd. Virg. JEn. 1, 340. SYN. 
 Elissa, Phcenissa. EPITH. Pulchra, inftlix, misera, profuga, advena, TyriS, 
 
182 
 
 DID DIF 
 
 funata, amens, demens, insana, malesana, decepta, dehiSE 
 PHR. Sidonia regina. Sicbeia conjux. Tyriam quae condidit arcem. 
 Phrygio male nupta, marlto. VERS. At trepida, et coeptis Immanibu3 
 effera, Dido, Sanguineam volvens aciem, maculisque trementes Interfusa 
 genas, et pallida morte futura, Interiora domus irrumpit limina, et altos 
 Conscendit furibunda, rogos, ensemque reeludit Dardanium, non hos 
 qusesitum muniis m iisus. 
 
 didfico, xi, ctum. To separate, sever — Vel tremefactd novo tellus diducat 
 hidtu. Prop. 4, 1, 149. SYN. Distrabo, dirimo. 
 
 dies, diei. A day Ventura erat ad Vestce, quarto, jam parte diet. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1, 9, 35. Non ulll pastos illis egere dtebiis. Virg. Eel. 5, 24. SYN. 
 Lux, sol, lumen, Aurora. EPITH. Lucidiis, almus, pronus, rapidiis, 
 celer, velox, fugitivus, fugax, fluens, brevis. PHR. Diiirnum tempus. 
 Dmrna moia. Diurni mora, temporis. VERS. Fulget Candida, Lucifero 
 praeveniente, dies. Revoluta ruebat Matura jam luce dies, noctemque 
 fiigabat. Leetif leusque dies erat omnibus aetbere puro. Ergo aderat pro- 
 mlssS dies, et tempora, Parcae Debita, complerant. Expectata dies aderat. 
 Tecum me longos memmi consumere soles. Te veniente die, te decedente 
 canebat. Lux terris se crastina toilet. Venit siimma dies, et meliictabile 
 tempus. Totus et Hie dies, it qui nascentur ab lllo, Exactum ad mensem, 
 pluvia ventoque carebunt. Cum siiprema dies peritiiro llluxerit orbi. 
 Omnem crede diem tibi diluxisse siipremum. Orta, dies totiim radiis 
 impleverat orbem. Hie primum nova lux oculis effulsit. 
 
 A single day. — Ad finem lucis ab ortii. Lucifer amborum natalibus affuit 
 idem. 
 
 2. Jamque dies, alterque dies processit. 
 
 3. Tertia lux gelidam coalo dimoverat umbram. Tres adeo incertos caeca 
 caligine soles Erramus pelago, et tocidem sine sidere noctes. Ter jiingat 
 Titan, terque resolvat equos. 
 
 4. Vix lumme quarto prospexi Italiam. Quarto terra die primum se attollere 
 visa. 
 
 5. Quintus ab aequoreis nitidum capHt ey.tulit iindis Ijucifer. 
 
 6. Sextus iibi e terra, clivosiim scandet Olympum Pboebiis, et elatis aetberS 
 carpet equis. 
 
 7. Septima cum Soils renovabitur orbita ccelo. Septima jam nitidum terris 
 Aurora Delsque Purpureo vehit axe diem. 
 
 8. Bis quater obsciiras Aurora fugav^erat umbras. Tertia post quintam revo- 
 luta Aurora ruebat. Bis quater immenso jam Sol llluxerat orbi. 
 
 9. Post iibi nona. siios Aurora ostenderit ortiis. Praeterea, si nona diem mor- 
 talibus almiim Aurora extulerlt, radiisque retexerit orbem. Nonamque 
 serena Auroram Pbaetbontis equi jam luce vehebant. 
 
 10. Proxima post nonam cum sese Aurora moveret. Per bis quinque dies, 
 et junctas ordme noctes. 
 
 Diespiter. Jupiter. — Cogor relTctos : namque Diespiter Hor. Od. 1, 34, 5. 
 
 See Jupiter. 
 diffamo. To spread an evil report of; to asperse, slander. — Vulgat adiilterium, 
 
 dlffamatumque parenti. Ov. M. 4, 236. 
 differo, distuli, dilatum. To carry about ; to be different ; to defer, prolong. — 
 
 Pleraque dlfferdt, et prcesens in tempiis omittdt. Hor. A. Poet. 44. Pro- 
 
 tmus exarsit, nee tempora dlstwVU tree. Ov. M. 1, 724. Vel poena In 
 
 mortis tempus dilata fuisset. Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 33. SYN. Disto, dissentio, 
 
 discrepo ; tardo, ciinctor, moror, procrastmo. 
 difficilis. Hard, difficult ; morose, sour, harsh. — Heu I qudm difficile est 
 
 crimen non prodere viiltu ! Ov. M. 2, 447- Et te scepe vocantl Diiram, 
 
 difficilis mane. Hor. Od. 3, 7 3 31. SYN. Ardiius, operosus, laboriosiis ; 
 
 morosus, queriilus, asper. 
 dlfficultas, atTs. Trouble, difficulty. — SYN. Molestia, labor. VERS. Hoc 
 
 opus, hie labor est. Tantae molis erat Romanam condere gentem. 
 diffidentia. Mistrust, distrust. — Fit quoque longus amor, quern difftdendd 
 
 nut-rit. Ov. Rem. Am. 543. 
 duTIdo^ si, sum. To mistrust, distrust ; to despair.— Dlffidunt moriifis ; scd 
 
DIF DIL 183 
 
 quid tentdre noceblt? Ov. M. 1, 397- Desertt el noti dlfflsus virlbiis orUUi. 
 
 Luc. 4, 145. SYN. Non fido, non confido, despero. 
 diff Indo, is, ldi, Issum. To cleave asunder, split. — Et media ddversi llquefdctd 
 
 tempora plumbo Diffidlt. Virg. JEn. 9, 588. SYN. Flndo, dlscindo. 
 dlfflngo, is, Inxl, Ictum. To mar, undo ; to make anew, renovate. — Diffinget 
 
 infectumque reddet. Hor. Od. 3, 29, 47« utlndm nova Incude diffingds 
 
 retusum in Mdssdgetds Ardbdsque ferrum. Hor. Od. 1, 35, 38. 
 dlfflteor, eris. To deny, disavow — Et pudor dbscoenum diffttedtur opus. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 14, 28. SYN. Nego, abnego. 
 dlffluo, xi. To run over, overflow^ — Diffluere humdrem, et laticem discedere, 
 
 cerms. Lucr. 3, 436. SYN. Effluo. 
 dlffugio, ugi. To fly different ways; to take flight, disappear — Diffvgient 
 
 comites, et node tegentur opdcd. Virg. JEn. 4, 123. Dlffugere riives ; 
 
 redeunt jam grdniind cdmpis. Hor. Od. 1, 7> 1- SYN. Fugio, aufugio. 
 
 See Fugio. 
 diffundo, dlffudi, diffusum. To pour out, spread, scatter. — Hose ait, et liqui- 
 
 dum dmbrosice dlffiidit oddrem. Virg. G. 4, 415. Dlffusbs hederd vestit 
 
 pdllente corymbos. Virg. Eel. 3, 39. SYN. Effundo, profundo, fundo, 
 
 spargo, dispergo. 
 dlgero, dlgessi, stum. To arrange, dispose; to digest, concoct. — DTgerit in 
 
 numerum, dtque dntro secliisd relinquit. Virg. yEn. 3, 446. Hoc faciei, 
 
 vdciids si sit digestd per dgrds. Virg. G. 2, 54. SYN. Ordmo, distribuo, 
 
 dispono ; coquo, concoquo. 
 dlgestus, us. An arranging, distribution. — Sdnctdrum digestus opum, pdrtceque' 
 
 per dmnes. Stat. Silv. 3, 3, 86. 
 digitus, I ; or more usually, digitl, orum. The fingers ; the toes. — Qui qui 
 
 premit vdeem digitoque silentid suddet. Ov. M. 9, 691. Et digitds dtgitis, 
 
 et frdntem frdnte premebdm. Ov. M. 9, 45. SYN. Articuli. EPITH. 
 
 Candidl, eburm, nivei, mollis, dociles, teretes. VERS. Digitis Intendit 
 
 mollibiis arcum. Citharam digitis percussit ebiirnls. 
 digladior, am. To fight with swords. See Pugno, Certo. 
 digmtas, atis. Merit, desert ; honour, rank — Nunc est redditd dignitds eques- 
 
 tris. Mart. 5, 8, 8. SYN. Honestas, honor, decor, decus. 
 dignor, arls, atus. To think worthy; to deign. — Turn Veniis: haud equldem 
 
 tali me dignor honor e. Virg. JEn. 1, 335. Atque idem fugientem haud est 
 
 digndtiis Ordden Sternere. Virg. vEn. 10, 732. PHR. Dignum duco, 
 
 judico. 
 dignosco, is, novi. To distinguish, discern Inter se similes, vix ut digndscerS 
 
 possis. Ov. M. 13, 835. SYN. Discerno. 
 dignus. Worthy, deserving Et piier ipse fuit cdnlari dignus, et ista. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 5, 54. SYN. Meritus, promeritiis. 
 digredior, ens. To turn aside ; to depart. — Digredlmur flentes, repetdque egfi 
 
 virginls cequor. Ov. Ep. 18, 117. SYN. Discedo, abeo. See Abeo. 
 Dii, or Di. The Gods, heathen deities. — Di marls dnnuerdnt : hdblli Sdturnrd 
 
 curru. Ov. M. 2, 531. SYN. Super!, Divl, Numina, Ccelicolae, Ccelestes. 
 
 See Deus. 
 dijudico, as. To decide, judge between Dijudicdtd lite relinqueret. Hor. 
 
 Od. 3, 5, 54. SYN. Judico, discerno, distinguo, dignosco. 
 dilabor, eris, lapsus. To glide different ways, disperse. — Excxdet, aut In aquas 
 
 teniies dildpsm abibit. Virg. Gr. 4, 410. SYN. Elabor, labor, 
 dilacero. To tear to pieces — Dildcerdnt falsi domlnum sub Imagine cervi. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 250. SYN. Lacero, discerpo, dilanio. 
 dilanio, as. To mangle, tear to pieces. — Dildnldtd, fords dispergltur : interlt 
 
 ergo. Lucr. 3, 538. SYN. Dilacero, lacero, lanio, disseco. 
 dilarglor. To bestow liberally. See Largior. 
 dilato, as. To extend, enlarge, open wide. — Tpsdque dildtdnt pdtulds cdnvicid 
 
 rictus. Ov. M. 6, 378. SYN. ExplTco, extendo. 
 dilatio, onis. Putting off, delay. See Mora. 
 dilator, oris. A delayer, procrasHnator. — Dilator, spc longiis, Incrs, dvldmqui 
 
 futuri. Hor. A. P. 1"2. 
 
184 
 
 D I L DIM 
 
 dilectus. Loved, dear. — Anna refert, luce mdgis dilecta sorori. Virg. Mn, 
 
 4, 31. SYN. Amatus, cariis, amicus. See Diligo. 
 dlligins, entis. Attentive, industrious — Quern si terseris aiire diligenti. Mart. 
 
 6, 1, 3. SYN. Impiger, sidiilus, stiidiosus, industries, sollirs, gnavus, 
 
 vigilans, assidiius, attentiis. PHR. Segnitiem fugiins. Desidiam ixosus, 
 
 perosiis. Detestans otia. Desidis vitae fugiens otia. Assiduo mcumbens 
 
 Speri. Indefessus agendo. Impatiens morse. VERS. Non tibi desidias 
 
 mollis, nic marcida liixu Otia, nee somnos gemtor pirmisit inertes. 
 diligenter. With diligence — Quiddm me modo, Riife, diligenter Mart. 6, 
 
 82. SYN. Studiosi, sidulo, gnaviter, assidue. 
 diligentiS, ae. Attention, carefulness, industry — SYN. Studiiim, sedulitas, 
 
 industria, sollertia, ciira. EPITH. Provida, sollers, sedula, utilis, bona. 
 
 PHR. Omnia vincens. Tendens ad ardua. Quae mentem excitat Inge- 
 
 nuam. Provida sedulitas, rebusque intenta gerendis. 
 diligo, is, exi, ectum. To love, like. — Dlttgitur nemo, riisi cuifortuna secunda 
 
 est. Ov. P. 2, 3, 23. See Amo. 
 dlliiceo, es, uxl. To shine — Omnem crede dwm fibi dlliixlsse supremum. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 4, 13. SYN. Illuceo, luceo. 
 dilucidus. Bright, clear, transparent. See Lucidus. 
 diluculum. The dawn, daybreak. — SYN. Aurora, mane. EPITH. Clarum, 
 
 roseum, splendens, rubriim. PHR. Summum mane. Lux prima. VERS. 
 
 Cum primum albescere coslum Incipit, et fuscis nox hiimida transfugit alls. 
 
 Nox» ubi ti-ansierit, coelumque rubescere piimo Coeperit. Vix summos 
 
 spargebat liimine montes Orta dies. Ortus erat summa, tantiimmodo marging 
 
 Pboabus. Cum primiim alto si giirgite tolliint Soils equi. Tempus erat, 
 
 vitrea quo primum terra, pruina, Spargitur, et tactae rore queruntiir avis. 
 
 See Aurora, Mane. 
 diludium. The space between the acts of a play ; a respite. — Displicet Iste locus, 
 
 clamo, et dlludta posed. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 47« 
 diliio, ui, utiim. To wash, wash away, cleanse; to blend, dilute, temper. — 
 
 Stanfia currentl dilxierentur aqua. Prop. 4, 5, 12. SYN. Eluo, ablvio, 
 
 tergo, abstirgo, lavo ; solvo, miniio, tingo. VERS. Et pluvia inginti sata 
 
 laeta, boumque laboris Diluit. Cm tu lacte favos, it miti dilue Baccho. 
 
 DUutas queritiir gemmit quod f rstula guttas. 
 diliivies, lei. A flood, inundation, deluge — Pars etmm glebdrum ad diluviem 
 
 revoedtur. Lucr. 5, 256. SYN. Diluvium, iliiviis. 
 diluvio, as. To inundate, overflow — Omnia diliivmre ex alto giirgite pontl. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 388. PHR. Diliivio, aquis obruo. 
 diluvium. A flood, inundation ; the deluge. — Diliivio ex illb tot vdstd per 
 
 cequord vectl. Virg. JEn. 7, 228. SYN. Illuvies, inundatio. EPITH. 
 
 Undans, rapidiim, rapax, fui'iosum, praecips, subitum, repentinum, inopiniim. 
 
 PHR. Deucalioms aquae. Undae Deiicalioneae. Ultricis iindae. Illuvies, 
 
 stragis fatalis aquae. VERS. Omnia diim lati seriis convillit aquarum. 
 
 Siiperant nunc numma ripas. Infuso stagnant aequore campi. Quu.tn 
 
 gravis infuso tillus foret obruta ponto. Impia quiim pluviis tirra periret 
 
 aquis. See Deucalion, and Ov. M. 1, 260, fyc. 
 dlmano, as. To flow different ways; to spread abroad. — Fldmma dlmanat: 
 
 somtu suopte. Catull. 51, 10. SYN. Dimiio, diffundor. 
 dimitior, iris, minsus. To measure. — Omnia sint paribus niimeris dimensa 
 
 vidrum. Virg. G. 2, 284. SYN. Mitior, minsiira difinio. 
 dimico, as, ciii. ~To fight, contend. — Ut vlncam, tofies dirniciiisse pudet. Ov. 
 
 Am. 2, 7, 2. SYN. Pugno, cirto, dicirto, confligo, congredior. 
 dlinidiatus. Halved. See Dimidius. 
 dimidius. Halved, half. — Et Curios jam dimidws, humerosque minorem. Juv. 
 
 8, 4. PHR. Per medium divisiis. 
 dimidium, i. The half. — Dimfidnim euros debet habere tuce. Ov. Fast. 4, 588. 
 d'mmuo, tii, utiim. To lessen, abate — Dlniinul slqud Numinis Ira potest. Ov. 
 
 Tr. 1, 5, 44. SYN. Miniio, attentio, ixtenuo, detraho, aufero. 
 dlmitto, Isi, issum. To send different ways, despatch ; to dismiss. — Perdere, et 
 
 ex omni nimbos dimittere coslo. Ov. M. I, 261. Aiixitio tutos dimtttam, 
 
DIM DIR 185 
 
 otfibusque juvabo. Virg. JEn. 1, 571. Dlmlsitque ariimam noblliore rogo. 
 
 Mart. 1, 79, 8. SYN. Mitto, omitto, amitto, remitto, depono. 
 dimotus Lentdque dlmotls brdcKid jdctdt dquls. Ov. Ep. 19, 48. SYN. 
 
 Pulsus, depulsiis, remottis. 
 dlmoveo, dimovi, dimotum. To move, stir; to remove, displace — JEthere se 
 
 mlttli: splrdntes dlmovet auras. Virg. JEn. 9, 645. Raucdque dlmovlt td~ 
 
 ribiis ord sonls. Ov. Fast. 5, 638. SYN. Pello, depello, pulso, removeo, 
 
 disjicio. 
 Dindymene, es. A name of Cybele, from M. Dindymus — Non Dindymene, 
 
 non ddytls quatit. Hor. Od. ], 16, 5. See Cybele. Non per mysficd sacra 
 
 Dlndymenes. Mart. 8, 81. 
 Dindymus, or Dindymos, I, and Dindyma, orum. A mountain in Phrygia 
 
 sacred to Cybele Dlndymon, et Cybelen, i?t dmoenam fonltbits Iden. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 4, 249. Dindymus, et sdcrce fdbrtcdta juvencd Cybellce. Prop. 3, 
 
 21, 3. lie per dltd Dindyma, ubi dssuetls biforem dat tlbm cautum. Virg. Mu. 
 
 9, 618. 
 dinumero, as. To count, reckon. — Tempord dlniimerans: nee me med ciirafe- 
 
 felltt. Virg. Mn. 6, 691. SYN. Ntimero, iniimero. 
 Diogenes, is. A celebrated Cynic philosopher of Sinope in Pontus, famous for 
 
 his contempt of riches and worldly distinctions. — Diogenes, cul perd penus, 
 
 cul dbTid sedes. Auson. Epitaph. 31. EPITH. Doctiis, peritus, mops, 
 
 pauper, constans. PHR. Diogenes ammo fixus, sed mobilis aede. Cyniciis 
 
 Sinopeiis. 
 
 1. Diomedes, is. Son of Tydeus, and king of AUtolia; he was one of the most 
 distinguished chiefs at the siege of Troy. — Nunc, qudles Dwmed'is equl, 
 nunc, quantii s Achilles. Virg. JEn. 1, 756. SYN. Tydides, (Enldes. 
 EPITH. ^Etolus, jEtolius, Calydoniut,. PHR. Heros, dux iEtolus, ^Sto- 
 liiis, Calydomiis. Comes f allacis U lyssis. 
 
 2. Diomedes, is. A king of Thrace, who fed his horses with human flesh; he 
 was slain by Hercules. — Non tibt succurrlt crudl Dwmed'is \mdgof Ov. Ep. 
 9, 67. EPITH. Thrax, Threiciiis, Geticus, Bistoniiis ; trux, crudus, san- 
 guineus, criientus, immanis, immit^s, impius, asper. PHR. Rex, tyranniis 
 Bistoniiis, Threiciiis. Qui humano" sanguine pavit equos. Horrenda cii- 
 miilans praesepia, caede. Humana qui dape pavit equos. Quique sins ho- 
 mines pabiila fecit equis. 
 
 Diomedeiis. Of Diomed. — Et Diomededs JEneas fugerdt enses. Ov. M. 
 
 15, 806. 
 DIone, es. The mother of Venus ; a name of Venus herself. — Hlppolyie tn~ 
 
 fellx, velles colulsse Dwnen. Ov. Fast. 5, 309. See Venus. 
 Dionaeiis. Of Dime or Venus. — Ecce, Dionoel processit Ccesdris dstrum. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 9, 47. 
 Dionysiiis. The name of two celebrated Sicilian tyrants. — EPITH. Impius, 
 
 crudelis, atrox, trux, Siciilus. 
 diota, ae. A cup or vessel with two handles. — Thalidrche, merum dtotd. 
 
 Hor. Od. 1, 9, 8. 
 dipsas, adis. A species of serpent, an adder. — Famdm dlpsds habet, terrls ad- 
 
 jutd periistls. Luc. 9, 754. Dlpsadas Immensls horrent Gardmdntes drenls. 
 
 Sil. 3, 313. EPITH. Venenosa, mordax, arida. See Serpens. 
 Dirae, arum. The Furies Cumfiigit, ultrlcesque sedent In limine Dirce. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 472. SeeFurice. 
 Dirce, es. Wife of Lycus, king of Thebes ; she was tied to the tail of a wild 
 
 bull by Amphion and Zethus, sons of Lycus by Antiope, whom he had di- 
 vorced, and dragged about, till the gods pitying her changed her into a fountain 
 
 of the same name. — Ccerula cum rilbu.lt Lernceo sanguine Dirce. Stat. Theb. 
 
 1,28. 
 directiis. Straight — Inque vicem mode dlrecto contendere cursu. Tibull. 4, 1, 
 
 93. SYN. Rectus. SeeDiri^o. 
 direptiis. Torn, snatched away — Illas, direptlsque comis, turiiclsque solutls. 
 
 Prop. 4, 9, 35. SYN. Raptiis, er?ptus. 
 dirigeo, in. To grow stiff or motionless Dlrlgiilt vlsu hi medio ; cdlor ossd 
 
 rellqiiit. Virg. JEn. 8, 308. SYN. Rigeo, rigesco, horreo. 
 
186 
 
 D IR DIS 
 
 dingo, exi, ectum. To direct, set straight ; to arrange ; to regulate, guide.— 
 
 Hbrum uniim certo cbntorquens dlrigit ictu. Virg. Mn. 12, 490. Summa 
 
 ferus gemmos dirextt m inguina denies. Ov. M. 8, 400. SYN. Ordmo, 
 
 compono, dispono, tendo. 
 dirimo, emi, emptum. To part, divide ; to determine. — Et qui cozriileum dirt- 
 
 mebdt Nered delphin. Pers. 1, 94. Hanc Deiis et met tor litem Ndtura di- 
 
 rertiit. Ov. M. 1, 21. SYN. Divide, distraho, separo; decido, termino. 
 diripio, pin, eptum. To tear asunder ; to plunder, pillage. — Non audituri dl- 
 
 rtpuere Noti. Prop. 4, 7> 22. Illas direptisque corriis, turiicisque solutis. 
 
 Prop. 4, 9, 35. SYN. Rapio, distraho, discindo; popiilor, depopulor, 
 
 vasto. See Prcedor. 
 diriio, iii, iitum. To pull down, destroy — Diruit, cedificat, miitat quadratd ro. 
 
 tundis. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 100. Dirutd sunt dins, uni nfifii Pergdmd restant. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 51. SYN. Perdo, everto, destriio. See Everto. 
 dirus. Cruel, dread, fierce — Custodes lectl Phoenix et diriis tjlysses. Virg. ^En. 
 
 2, 762. SYN. Crudelis, saevtis, atrox, infestus. 
 Dis, ditis. A name of Pluto. — Noctes dtque dies pdtet atri janua Dirts. Virg. 
 
 .En. 6, 127. See Pluto. 
 dis, m. and/., dite, n. Rich, wealthy. — Positosque vernas, difis examen domus. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 2, 65. Deliibrdque ditta donis. Ov. M. 2, 77« 
 discedo, ssi, ssum. To open, yawn ; to depart, go away — Vel scena ut versis dis- 
 
 ceddt frontibiis, iitque. Virg. G. 3, 24. Tecum disceddt, si tu discedere 
 
 possis. Ov. M. 3, 436. SYN. Abeo, exeo, cedo, excedo. See Abeo. 
 discepto, as. To dispute, debate. See Disputo, Contendo. 
 discerno, crevi, cretum. To distinguish ; to separate, divide. — Fecerat, et teniii 
 
 telas discreverdt auro. Virg. iEn. 4, 264. Ceperit, et septem discretus m 
 
 ostia Nilas. Ov. M. 5, 324. SYN. Dijudico, distinguo, discrimmo, dig- 
 
 nosco ; divido, separo, disjungo. 
 discerpo, psi, ptum. To tear in pieces ; to disperse. — Quce cuncta derli discer- 
 
 punt irritd venli. Catull. 63, 142. Discerptd ferentes Membra grins. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 8, 86. SYN. Dllanio, discindo; lanio, lacero, spargo, dispergo. 
 discessus, us. A departure, going away. — Himc tdntum tibi me discessu ferre 
 
 dolorem. Virg. ^En. 6, 464. SYN. Abitus. 
 discidiiim, I. A separation, division. — Discidium pdrere, et nexus exsolvere 
 
 posset. Lucr. I, 221. 
 discinctus. Ungirt, loosely attired. — Nugari cum illo, et discincti ludere, donee. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 71. 
 discindo, discidi, disclssum. To tear, rend. — Discissos nudis lacerabant dentibiis 
 
 artus. Virg. Gr. 3, 514. See Scindo. 
 disciplina, ae. Instruction, education, skill. — SYN. Doctrma, ars, scientia. See 
 
 Artes. 
 dlscipulus, l. A scholar, disciple. — Due, age, discipiilos ad mea templa tiios. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 498. 
 discludo, si, sum. To set apart, separate; to open, burst open. — Turn durdre 
 
 solum, et discludere Nered pbntd. Virg. Eel. 6, 35. SYN. Disjungo, se- 
 paro ; recludo. 
 disco, didici. To learn — Jam dtdtci Get we, Sdrmdticeque loqui. Ov. Tr. 5, 
 
 12, 58. SYN. Edisco, addisco, percipio, cognosce PHR. Artibus inge- 
 
 niiis vaco. Miisas colo. Intendere mentem. Stiidiis dare tempora. 
 
 Musis servire. 
 discolor, oris. Of various colours, variegated. — Calciiliis hie gemrno discolor 
 
 hoste perit. Mart. 14, 17. PHR. Colore dispar, varius, diversiis. 
 discordia. ae. Dissension, variance, disagreement, strife. — Et scissd gaiidens 
 
 vadit Discordia palla. Virg. Mn. 8, 702. SYN. Dissensiis, certamen, 
 
 rixa, lis, seditio. EPITH. Demens, ferox, perniciosa, praeceps, eifrenis, 
 
 caecS, atra, inhumana, immanis. PHR. Belli genitrix, mater, parens, 
 
 nutrix Lacero Discordia crine. Infidos agitans discordia fratres. VERS. 
 
 Ripens discordia surgit. Exoritur trepidos inter discordia cives. Regibus 
 
 incessit magno discordia motu. Nee vestra capit discordia f inem. Scin- 
 
 ditur incertum studiain contraria vulgiig. Effera Romanos agitat discordifi 
 
 Manes. Egit flagrans discordia cives. See Seditio. 
 
D I S 187 
 
 iiscoido, as. To differ, disagree. — Quantum discordet parous avaro. Hor. Ep. 
 
 2, 2, 194. See Discrepo. 
 discors, ordis. At variance, jarring. — Inde per immensum ventis discbrd'ibus 
 
 actiis. Ov. M. 4, 621. SYN. DIssentiens, contrarius. See Discordia. 
 discrepo, as. To differ, vary — Primb ne medmm, medio ne discrepet imum, 
 
 Hor. A. P. 152. Sbrtilegis non discrepiilt sententm Delphis. Hor. A. P. 
 
 219. SYN. DIssentio ; dlffero, sum dissimilis, dispar. 
 dlscrlmen, mis. A division ; a distinction, difference ; a risk, hazard. — Gblo- 
 
 qititur numeris septem discrimind vbcum. Vir.g. JEn. 6, 646. Compbsitum 
 
 discrlmen erit? discrimind laiidd. Ov. Art. 2, 303. SYN. Dlssidium ; 
 
 periculum. 
 dlscrlmino, as. To divide, distinguish. — SYN. DIstlnguo, discerno. 
 discrucio, as. To torture, distract. — Abfore me a domince verCice discrucior. 
 
 Catull. 64, 76. SYN. Crucio, torqueo, vexo. See Crucio, Affiigo. 
 discumbo, is. To recline at table. — Convenere, tons jitssl d'iscumbere pictis, 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 708. PHR. Mensae, epulis accumbo. 
 dlscurro, is. To run different ways; run to and fro — Et diver sd ruens septem 
 
 dlscfirrit m ord. Virg. G. 4, 292. See Curro, Percurro. 
 dlsciirsus, us. A running to and fro. — Sic Fabn latis vdllem discursibus im- 
 
 plent. Ov. Fast. 2, 223. 
 discus, l. The quoit — Splendesciint, latique ineiint certdmind disci. Ov. M. 
 
 10, 177- EPITH. Gravis, missHis, ferreus, plumbeus, aheniis. PHR. 
 
 Missile pondus. Missilis orbis. Spartanum pondiis. 
 discut io. ussi, iissum. To shake off, dispel. — Ferriind nee fidmmds nee scevos 
 
 dlscul it drcus. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 29. SYN. Dispello, removeo, tollo ; ex- 
 
 ciitio, agito. VERS. Ct primum discussae umbra?, et lux reddita menti 
 
 est. 
 disertus. Eloquent — In caiisd fdcill, cuivls licet esse dtserto. Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 
 
 21. SYN. Facundiis, eloquens. See Facundus. 
 disjicio, jeci, jectum. To overthrot», disperse, discomfit — Dlsjlcit; et spdrso 
 
 late rlgnt drmd crubre. Virg. JEn 12, 308. Dlsjecltque rates, evertltque 
 
 aquord ventls. Virg. JEn. 1, 43. SYN. Dissipo, spargo, dispergo; everto. 
 disjungo, xi, ctiim. To disunite, separate, remove. — Prodimiir, dtque I lulls 
 
 Ibnge dlsjungimur oris. Virg. JEn. 1, 252. SYN. Abjungo, divido, 
 
 separo. 
 dispar, aris. Unequal, uneven, unlike — Est mVii dlspdribus septem compdetd 
 
 cicfitls. Virg. Eel. 2, 36. See Dissimilis, Incequalis. 
 disptllo, puli, pulsum. To disperse, dispel, remove. — Dlspiilerdt, periitusque 
 
 alias avexerdt ords. Virg. JEn. 1, 512. SYN. Disovitio, disjicio, pello, ex- 
 
 pello. 
 dispendium. Cost, charge; expence, loss. — Hie tfflt nequd mora fiierlnt dis- 
 
 pendld tdntl. Virg. JEn. 3, 453. SYN. Damnum, detrimentum, incom- 
 
 modum. See Damnum. 
 dispeuso, as. To distribute; to regulate, determine — Osculd dispensdt ndtds sii- 
 
 premd per omnes. Ov. M. 6, 279. SYN. Distribuo. 
 disperdo, is. To spoil, waste, lose. — Strldentl miserum sfipiild dlsperdere carmen. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 27. See Perdo. 
 dispereo, 11. To perish, go to ruin — Extemplo inferior pars horum dlsperit 
 
 omnls. Lucr. 5, 289. SYN. Pereo. 
 dispergo, dlspersl, dlspersum. To scatter abroad. — Mente dedll, partem volii- 
 
 cres dispersit "in auras. Virg. JEn. 11, 795. SYN. Spargo, dlffundo, 
 
 effundo. 
 dispiTtlor, Iris. To divide, distribute. See Partior. 
 dlspicio, spexl, ectum. To look attentively.— Et Ibnge cunctds in partes dispici- 
 
 enditm. Lucr. 6, 649. 
 displlceo, es, in. To displease — Poena est, qudm tantb displicuisse vtro. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 140. PHR. Non placeo, sum odlosus, Ingratfis, Injucundus. 
 dlsplodo, osl, osum. To burst, explode. — Scepe itd ddt magnum sonitum, dis- 
 
 plbsd repentS. Lucr. 6, 131. 
 dlspono, posui, positiim. To set in order, arrange, distribute Et quinque in 
 
 partes tbtus dispbnitur orbis. Tib. 4, 1, 152. IJcec iibi disposiiit pdtfid Jove 
 
188 
 
 D1S 
 
 ndtiis ab dree. Ov. M. 1, 623. Quid male dispositos quereris perussecapiUcs. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35. SYN. Compono, dlrigo, ordino, dlstribuo. 
 disputo, as. To debate, discuss Quod optimum sit, disputdt, convivmm. Mart. 
 
 9, 78. SYN. Dlscepto, contendo. 
 Alsqulro, is, sivi, sltum. To investigate, examine. — Verum hie imprdnsi mecum 
 
 disquirite. Cur hoc? Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 7« SYN. Quaero, Inqulro, scrutor, 
 
 Investlgo. 
 dlssemino, as. To spread abroad, proclaim. See Spargo, Vulgo. 
 dissensio, onis ; and dlssensus, us. A disagreement, variance, strife. — Dissensu 
 
 vdfid magnus se tollxt in auras. Virg. JEn. 11, 455. See Discordia. 
 dissentio, is, si, sum. To dissent, disagree. — Dissenttentis condiftoriibus. Hor. 
 
 Od. 3, 5, 14. See Discrepo. 
 dissepio, sepsl. To separate, hedge off, bound. — Vix ed limifibus dissepserdt 
 
 omnia cert'is. Ov. M. 1, 69. SYN. Dlvido, distermmo. 
 dissero, iii. To discourse, argue — Qua de dlsserere aggredior, ftrmdre necesse 
 
 est. Lucr. 6, 941. SYN. Loquor, narro, enai-ro, dico; dispiito, dis- 
 cepto. 
 dissideo, edi. To be at a distance ; to differ Mdtrls ab Tngeriio dlssidet llle 
 
 Slice. Ov. Ep. 7, 36. SYN. Dissentio, discrepo, d!s*cordo. 
 dissidium. Disagreement, discord Slttbi dissidu; repetat Proserpina cesium. 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 530. See Discordia. 
 dissilio, Is, ui, sultum. To leap, or burst asunder — Dissilmsse feriint ; cum 
 
 prdtinus utrdque tellus. Virg. Mn. 3, 416. SYN. Dissulto; findor, dif- 
 
 findor. 
 dissimilis. Unlike. — lllis dissimiles, et nostro tempore ndtce. Juv. 15, 68. 
 
 SYN. Non similis, dispar, Impar, diversiis, variiis, discrepans, inaequalis. 
 dissimulator, oris. One who pretends not to be that which he is, a dissembler.—. 
 
 Et comes, et veri non dissimulator dmdris.. Ov. M. 5, 61. 
 dlssimulo. To conceal, dissemble — Dissimuldre efidm sperdsfl, perfide, tantum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 305. SYN. Occulto, connlveo. 
 dlssipo, as. To disperse, scatter abroad — Fulmxned celeres dlssipdt ore canes. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 232. SYN. Spargo, dlspergo, dlsjicio. 
 dlssitiis. Dispersed ; removed.— ~C cetera pars driimce per totum dlssitd corpus. 
 
 Lucr. 3, 144. SYN. Remotus, dlsjunctiis, dlstans. See Dissero. 
 dissocio, as. To disjoin, sever, break fellowship with — Dissocidta locis concordi 
 
 pace ligdvlt. Ov. M. 4, 25. SYN. Dlsjungo, separo, sepono, segrego. 
 dissolvo, solvl, soliitum. To loose ; to melt. — Hcec sibi corriiptd edsidm dlssolvit 
 
 ollvo. Pers. 2, 64. SYN. Solvo, dlluo, resolvo ; aperio, reciudo. 
 dlssonus. Discordant, jarring, different. — Tarn vurice cultu gentcs, tdm dTssona 
 
 vulgi. Luc. 3, 289. SYN. Absoniis, non consonus, dlscors. 
 dissuadeo, dissuasl, dlssuasum. To dissuade. — Hinc dlssuddet amor: vlcim 
 
 piidor esset dmore. Ov. M. 1, 619. SYN. Dehortor, deterreo. 
 dissulto, as. To burst asunder; to quake. — Dlssultdnt rJpce, refliutque exterritus 
 
 dmriis. Virg. yEn. 8, 240. SYN. Dissilio, resulto ; dlscedo. 
 dlssuo, is, QI, iitiim. To unstitch, rip. — Altera dissuto pectus dperid sinu. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 1, 408. 
 dlstans, an tls. Remote, far off ; differing — Vlnxit; ut cequdll spdtto distant u 
 
 bus illis. Ov. M. 8, 248. SYN. Remotus, seposltiis ; discrepans. VERS. 
 
 Piilchraque, et exactis minimum distantly, mlror. 
 distendo, Is, dl, sum. To stretch out, extend; to swell, puff up Nexaque vU 
 
 pereis distendens brdchm nodis. Ov. M. 4, 491. Impendunt curds denso 
 
 distendere pingui. Virg. G. 3, 124. SYN. Extendo ; repleo. 
 dlstento, as. To swell out — Sic cytiso pdstce distentent uberavdecce. Virg. Eel, 
 
 9, 31. See Distendo. 
 distermmo, as. To separate, divide Limes ab Ausoiiiis disterminat drva 
 
 colonis. Luc. 1, 216. 
 dlstlllo, as. To drop, ooze — Lentum distillat ab inguine virus. Virg. G. 3, 281. 
 
 SYN. Stillo. PHR. Stlllatlm cado. Stlllas mitto. 
 dlstlneo, es, in. To keep away, separate. — Quce tuto tibt magna volant, cum 
 
 disftnet hostem. Virg. /En. 11,381. SYN. Retineo, detineo, Impedio. 
 distlnguo, xi, ctiim. To discriminate, separate, decide between. — Qudm quiiwn 
 
 
D I S D I V 189 
 
 poterit verb distinguere falsum. Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 29. SYN. Discerno, dis- 
 
 erlmino ; separo. 
 disto, stas, stiti. To be distant or apart; to be different. — Nee longo distant 
 
 cursu; modo Jupiter adsit. Virg. JEn.. 3, 116. SYN Absum, separor, 
 
 sejungor, sum rernotiis, dlssitus ; discrepo, differo. 
 distorqueo, es, orsl, ortiim. To writhe, twist, set awry — Distbrquens oculos, lit 
 
 me eriperet: male sdlsus. Hor. Sat. 1, 9, 65. SYN. Intorqueo, retorqueo, 
 
 torqueo. 
 distraho, xi, ctum. To drag asunder, tear ; to divide, disjoin — Luniind, rugosds 
 
 distrdherentque genas. Ov. Am. 1, 8, 112. SYN. Separo, sejungo, disjungo, 
 
 divello, diduco, abstraho. 
 distribuo, is, ui, utum. To divide, distribute — Romulus, In partes distribiiitque 
 
 duds. Ov. Fast. 6, 84. SYN. Divido, partior, dispertior, tribiio. 
 distrmgo, is, xi. To rub, graze — Flxa sub aure feri summiim distrinocit 
 
 arundo. Ov. M. 8, 382. 
 disturbo, as. To demolish, overthrow Quod fregisset adhuc, disturbdns, dls- 
 
 sblvensque. Lucr. 1, 560. SYN. Disjicio, everto, diruo. 
 dltesco, is. To grow rich. — Slve feras interfwere, et ditescere prcedd. Lucr. 5, 
 
 1248. PHR. Opes, divitias paro, comparo, assequor, acquiro, consequor, 
 
 cumiilo, acervo, congero, conquiro. 
 ditio, onis. Dominion, authority. — Qui mare, qui terras, omni ditwne tenerent. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 240. SYN. Potestas, Imperium. 
 ditior, oris. Richer Nil obsiet tlbl, diim ne sit ie ditior alter. Hor. Sat. 1, 
 
 1, 46. SYN. Divitior, opulentior. See Dives. 
 ditissimus. Most rich. — Huic cbnjux Sichceuserat, ditissimus agri. Virg. JEn. 
 
 1, 343. See Dives. 
 dito, as. To enrich. — Satis superque me benigriitds tud Ditavit. Hor. Epod. 1, 
 
 31. PHR. Di vitns, opibus augeo. Divitiis beo, cumulo. 
 dm. Long, for a long time. — Pha:be, dm, res siqud dm moridribiis ulla est. 
 
 Virg. ./En. 10, 861. PHR. Multos annos, multos dies, longum tempiis. 
 Diva, ae. A goddess. — Has tibi, Diva, domos, ammo grdtisswia nostro. Ov. M. 
 
 5, 261. See Deus, Numen. 
 divello, vulsi, vulsum. To pull or tear asunder ; to separate, disjoin. — file simvl 
 
 munibus tendit dive Here nodos. Virg. JEn. 2, 220. Divitlsdquc membra per 
 
 dgros. Ov. M. 13, 865. PHR. Separo, distraho, disjungo. 
 diverbero, as. To strike, beat, cleave. — Hyrldcidae jiivenis volucres diverberat 
 
 auras. Virg. iEn. 5, 503. See Verbero. 
 diversoriiim. An inn, lodging — Mutdndiis locus est, et diversoria nbta. Hor. 
 
 Ep. ], 15, 10. SYN. HospitTum, domiis. 
 diversus. Different, opposite, varying — Diversos ubi sensit equos, currumque 
 
 referri. Virg. Mn. 12, 495. SYN. Dissimilis, dispar, variiis, alius, 
 diverticulum. A bye-path; a digression — A divertwiilo repetatur fdbiild: 
 
 postqudm. Juv. 15, 72. 
 diverto, si, sum. To turn aside, digress. — Cdstaltdm molli diverfitur orbltd 
 
 clivo. Virg. G. 3, 293. SYN. De, or ex via deflecto : alio iter flecto, fero : 
 
 alio feror. 
 dives, divitis. Rich, wealthy. — Dives opitm varidrum : at latis ottd fundis. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 468. SYN. Locuples, opiilentus; ditissimiis, preedlves. PHR. 
 
 Dives opum. Opibus, divitiis, abundans, aftliiens. Quern miiltae comitantur 
 
 opes. Ditissimus agri. Ingens argent! pondus et aari jtossidet. Qui for- 
 tune munere magnas jactat opes. Intactls opulentior thesauris Arabum 
 
 et divitis Indiae. Auro dives et ostro. Divitiis et multo splendidus auro. 
 
 Dives opum, dives plctai vestis et aurL Auri congesto pondere dives. 
 
 Quam dives pecoris nivei. Immensas niimerans opes. Cui est fulvi vasta 
 
 metalll congeries. Qui rebus abundat opimls. VERS. Oppida sunt regni 
 
 divltiora mei. Ubi pinguem dives Spaeat Ramiis humiim. Externo niar- 
 
 more dives opus. Tu cultu dlvite dlgna es. Creverat aggestis cuinidiita 
 
 peciinia nummis ; Nee domus Immensas arcta tenebat opes. Mllle greges 
 
 IllI, totidemque armenta, per herbas Errabant, et hiimum vlclnia nulla pre- 
 
 mebat. 
 divido, divlsl, divisum. To divide, portion out, separate.— Divid'imvs muros, el 
 
190 
 
 DI V DOC 
 
 
 
 tnoeriid pandimus urbts. Virg. Mn. 2, 234. Utendum est; non ex cequb 
 divlsimiis brbem. Lucr. 5, 495. Et periitiis totb dlvlsbs orbe Britdnnbs. 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 67. SYN. Separo, disjiingo, distraho, distinguo, partior, 
 dispertior, distribuo, in partes seco, disseco, frango. 
 
 dividiius. Divisible; divided, shared. — Et niiM dlvtdiio findetur miinere quadra. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 49. 
 
 Divinitas, atis. The Godhead, the divine nature. — SYN. Deltas: divinum 
 numen: Dei majestas. 
 
 divinitus, adv. From God, by divine providence. — Hand (equidem credo) quid 
 sit divinitus lilts. Virg. (x. 1, 415. SYN. Ex Deo, coelitus. 
 
 divino, as. To foresee, foretell. — TJt divihitas auferat augur opes. O v. Nux. 83. 
 SYN. Vaticinor, auguror, praedico, is. See Auguror. 
 
 divinus. Of God, divine, sacred. — Atque hcec delude canlt divino ex ore sdcerdbs. 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 373. SYN. Divus, sethereus, co3list!s. PHR. C(b1o de- 
 missus ab alto. Ccelesti natus origine. Divina stirpecreatus. Satiis, 
 cretus, generatus, sanguine DIvum. Qui geniis ducit Olympo. Dlvum 
 certlssima proles. 
 
 dTvitiae. Wealth, riches, richness. — Dlvitns homines, an slnt vlrtitte bedtl. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 74. SYN. Opes, fortunae, copiae, gazae, nummi, thesauri, 
 peciinia. EPITH. Improbae, invidiosae, operosae, pretioss?, vanae, fugitivae, 
 fugaces, periturae, caducae. PHR. Niimmorum acervi. Argent! pondiis 
 et auri. Auri argentique talenta. ^Es congestum. Census ingentes. 
 Regales gazae. Cunctarum copia rerum. Magna metalli congeries. 
 VERS. Effodmntur opes, Irritamenta. maloriini. Prima, peregrmos 6b- 
 scoena, peciinia mores Intulit, it turpi fregeriint saecula, luxu DIvitiae molles. 
 Cum magnis opibiis domus ampla niteret. Nee me regna. jiivant, nee 
 Lydius aiirifer amnis, Nee quas terraram sustmet orbis opes. Crescit 
 amor nummi quantum ipsa peciinia xrescit. Veteres tenure recludit The- 
 saiiros, ignotum argenti pondiis et aiiri. Immensas dives habebat opes. 
 Neque pinguior aequo Divitiis pereat luxiiriosa siiis. Divitias alius fiilvo 
 sibi congerat auro, Et teneat cultl jiigera multa, soli : Nam grave quid pro- 
 dest pondiis mihi divitis aiiri, Arvaque si findant pinguia mille boves ? 
 Quidve domus prodest Phrygiis innixa columnis, Aurataeque trabes, mar- 
 moreumque solum ? 
 
 divortium. A divorce, disunion ; a bye-path Fluniinaque In gemmi spdrglt 
 
 dlvortid pontl. Luc. 2, 404. Objlciunt equites sese ad dlvch'tld nota. Virg. 
 Mn. 9, 379. SYN. Discordia, dissensio, dissidium, lis; diverticulum, 
 semita. 
 
 dium, or divvim, i. The open air. — Ni mVii tum molles sub did carpere somnos. 
 Virg. G-. 3, 435. PHR. Nudiis aether. 
 
 diiis. Divine; noble, illustrious Italides, quas Ipsa decus sibidla Camilla. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 657. SYN. Divinus; generosiis, illustris. 
 
 diiiturnus, and diutinils. Of long duration, lasting. — Tempora: qua nupslt, 
 non dmturnd fmt. Ov. Fast. 5, 488. PHR. Miiltos per annos stans, 
 manens, diirans. Diii manens. 
 
 dividgo. To publish, spread abroad. — Dlvulgdtd vetus jam ad caelum gloria 
 fertur. Lucr. 6, 8. SYN. Vulgo, pervulgo, spargo. 
 
 Diviis, i. A god, deity. — Accipit ; et numerum Dlvbrum dltdribus addtt. Virg. 
 Mn. 7, 211. SYN. Deus, niimen. 
 
 diviis. Divine — Diviis ab excelsa prospectet Julius cede. Ov. M. 15, 842. See 
 Dius, Divinus. 
 
 do, das, dedi, datum, dare. To give, bestow, grant. — Hlc mVii responsum pri- 
 mus dedit llle petentl. Virg. Eel. 1, 45. Dejecturum drees Italum, exsci- 
 dibque ddturum. Virg. Mn. 12, 655. SYN. Dono, praebeo, tribiio, largior, 
 Impertior; trado ; siippedito; permitto, concedo. PHR. Miinere donare. 
 Dono dare. Extremum hoc dat miiniis amanti. See Dono, as. 
 
 doceo, docui, doctum. To inform, apprise, teach, instruct. — Expediam ; et 
 panels (animos ddhlbcte) docebo. Virg. iEn. 11, 315. SYN. Edoceo, 
 ostendo, monstro, indico : instriio, erudio. PHR. Artibiis institiiere, in- 
 striiere, imbiiere, informare, eriidire, artes tradere. Se praebere magistrum. 
 Dare praecepta, dociimenta. VERS. Equitem dociiere sub armis lusultarS 
 
DOC DOL 191 
 
 n31o, et gressus glomerare superbos. Doeult post exitus ingens. Turn 
 quos ad stiidiuin atque usum formabis agrestem. _ Ilia etiam stantes radio 
 percurrere telas Eriidiit. Unum Tritoma Pallas Edociiit, multaque Inslg- 
 nem reddidit arte. Phillyrides puerum cithara perfecit Achillem. In 
 patrias artes erudiendus erit. Hortare, viamque insiste domandi, Durn 
 faciles animl juvenum, dum mobilis aetas. Bacchum in remotis carmina ru- 
 pibus VIdi docentem. 
 
 docilis. Apt to learn; docile, easily managed. — Ellge, quod docili molllter ore 
 legds. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 334. S YN. Disclpllnae, doctr Inae capax ; aptiis ad 
 artes ; facilis, tractebuis, mitis. PHR. Cereiis flectL 
 
 doctor, oris. A teacher, master — Doctor drgutce fid wen Thalue. Hor. Od. 4, 
 6, 25. SYN. Magister, praeceptor. EPITH. Peritus, seduliis, impiger. 
 
 doctrina, ae. Instruction, learning.— Doctrines pretWm triste magister habet. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 10, 16. SYN. Erudltio, scientia, preeceptum, dlsciplina, 
 ars. 
 
 doctus. Taught, skilled, well versed. — Quariim qua fandi docfissima Cymodocea. 
 Virg. /En. 10, 225. SYN. Eriiditus, peritus, haud ignarus, non nescius. 
 PHR. Artibiis instructus. Aonii gloria rara cbori. R e rum fandique pe- 
 ritus. Quern Musae studiis excoliiere suis. Tritonia Pallas Quern docuit, 
 multaque inslgnem reddidit arte. Quern casto erudiit docta Minerva simi. 
 Tbespiadum decus Immortale sororum. Doctae non ultima gloria turbae. 
 Qui mgenuas animum excoluere per artes. 
 
 documentum, I. A lesson, pattern, warning. — Et docvmenta damits, qua slmiis 
 orlg'ine nati. Ov. M. 2, 415. SYN. Praeceptum, monitum, exemplum. 
 
 Dodona, ae. A city of Epirus, with a celebrated wood of oaks and temple of 
 
 Jupiter Deficerent sllvce, et vlctum Dodona, negdret. Virg. G. 1, 149. 
 
 SYN. Chaonia. EPITH. Ferax, glandifera, celsa, vettis, sacra. 
 
 Dodonaeiis. Of Dodona — Ingens drgentum, Dodonceosque lebetds. Virg. JEn. 
 3, 466. SYN. Cbaoniiis. 
 
 dogma, atis. An established principle, received opinion. — Dogmata sic sequeris, 
 talis ut esse veils. Mart. 1, 9. SYN. Placttum, decretum, sententia. 
 scltiim. 
 
 dolabra, ae. An axe, adze, pick-axe. — Si lentils pigrd miinlret castrd dolabra. 
 Juv. 8, 248. SYN. Ascia, securis. 
 
 dolciiter. Sorrowfully — Post Phaethonteas vldlsse dolentXiis ignis. Ov. M. 2, 
 246. SYN. Moeste, tristius, cum gemitu. 
 
 doleo, ui. To grieve, sorrow ; to be in pain — Aut dolult miserdns mopem, aiit 
 invldlt hdbcntl. Virg. Gr. 2, 499. SYN. Indoleo, gemo, ingemo. See 
 Queror. PHR. Doloribfis uror, criicior, vexor, angor, agitor, premor, ur- 
 geor, torqueor, conficior, exerceor, maceror. Indulgere dolori. Mcerori 
 vacare. Graves haurire dolores. VERS. Nee corpus querulo nee mens 
 vacat aegra dolore. Curisque lngentibiis aeger, Spem vultu simulat, prgmit 
 ahum corde dolorem. Confecta dolore Funereas spectat languida vita faces. 
 See Dolor. 
 
 dolium. A cask, barrel. — Dummodo piirpureb spument muYi dolla miisto. 
 Prop. 3, 17? 17- SYN. CadQs. Cavum, rimosum, ampliim, capax, pro- 
 fundum. VERS. Exundant pingui spumantia dolia musto. In cava 
 Letheas dolia pc3rtat aquas. Purpureo spumant tibi dolia miisto. See 
 Cadus. 
 
 dolo, as. To chop, cut smooth ; to cudgel, beat. — Fuste doldt : qudrtd vix demum 
 expom mii r hord. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 23. SYN. LaevTgo ; vecbero. 
 
 dolo, onis. A dirk, a short pike — Plld mdnii, scevosque geriintin bclld dolones, 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 664. 
 
 Dolon, onis. A Trojan, who coming into the Grecian camp as a spy, and 
 being caught by Ulysses and Diomed, gave them information in the hope of 
 
 saving his life, but was slain by them for his treachery Confcrdt his 
 
 Ithdcits Rhesum, imbellemquS Doldna. Ov. M. 13, 98. EPITH. Celer, 
 velox, pernix, imbellis, f tigax ; perf idus, proditor, speculator. 
 
 Dolopes, urn. A people of Thessaly on the confines of Epirus — Hlc Dolopum 
 mdnus, hlc scevus tendebdt Achilles. Virg. /En. 2, 29. 
 
 dolor, oris. Grief, sorrow ; pain. — Nate, quit indomitds tdntiis dolor excildt 
 
192 
 
 DOL DOM 
 
 
 
 
 irds ? Virg. Mrx. 2, 4, 594. Nulla fides damriis verisque doloribus adstt. 
 Hot. Ep. 1, 17? 57. SYN. Luctiis, moeror, angor, tristitia, criiciatus. 
 EPITH. Gravis, acerbus, moestus, sollicitiis, aeger, raiser, asper, acutus, 
 amariis, indomitus, violentiis, tristis, impatiens, anxiiis, vigil. PHR. 
 Long! tormenta, doloris. Acuti in corde dolores. Animum, pectus, prae- 
 cordia, corda conficit, rodit, exedit, excruciat, discriiciat. Quietiiniraicus. 
 VERS. Stetit acri fixa dolore. Furens, acrique Incensa dolore. Duiis 
 dolor ossibus ardet. Furit Ima dolor delapsiis ad ossa. Premit altum corde 
 dolorem. Gremitusque dolorem Testantiir. iNostro doluisti saepe dolore. 
 Turn vero exarsit juveni dolor ossibus ingens. Sume amnios, nee te 
 vesano trade dolori. Hie dictis curae emotas, pulsusque pariimper Corde 
 dolor tristi. Subito omnis de corpore fugit Quippe dolor. Nee dum etiam 
 causae irarum, saevique dolores, Exciderant ammo. Infandum, regina, 
 jubes renovare dolorem. Niinquam tibi causa doloris Haec erit. Nee 
 f lnire licet tantos mihi morte dolores. Quid me alta silentia cogis Rum- 
 pere, et obductiim verbis vulgare dolorem ? See Luctus. 
 
 dolosus. Cunning, crafty, deceitful — Illiid ad hcec jiibeo : mulier si forte 
 dolosd. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 70. SYN. Fallax, astutiis, callidiis, vafer. 
 
 doliis. A trick, wile ; deceit, treachery, fraud. — Aptemus : dolus an virtus, 
 quis m hosle reqidrat 9 Virg. JEn. 2, 390. SYN. Fraus, astus, fallacia, 
 astiitia, insidiae. EPITH. Tiirpis, occultus, callidiis, caiitus, compositus, 
 flctus, vafer, falsus, fallax, latins, sollers, sagax, lnsidiosiis. PHR. Mens 
 simulata. Fictum pectus. Ars subdola. Fraiis mendaci tecta colore. 
 Confecta, dolo mendacia, turpi. VERS. At mibi fallaces turn patiiere 
 doll. Tacito quaesita dolo victoria. Nullum quippe nefas quod non 
 versuta. tyranni Calliditas f lnxisse queat. See Fraus, Fallacia. 
 
 domabills. That may be subdued, tameable. — Atque immune necis, nullaque 
 domafrile flamma. Ov. M. 9, 253. SYN. Domandus. 
 
 domator, oris. A tamer, subduer — Te duce, non alias converses terga, 
 domdtor. Tib. 4, 1, 116. SYN. Domitor, debellator, victor. 
 
 domesticus. Familiar, domestic. — Ille ego convlctor, densoque domesticus iisu. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 3, 15. 
 
 domina, ae. A mistress, patroness, lady. — Concurrunt trepidce comites, doniU 
 ndmque ruentem. Virg. Mix. 11, 805. 
 
 dominatio, onis ; and dominates, us. Rule, power. See Imperium. 
 
 dommus. A lord, ruler, master Romdnos rerum dominns, geutrmque togdtdm. 
 
 Virg. Mix. 1, 282. SYN. Rector, herus. EPITH. Superbus, potens, 
 metuendiis. VERS. Dominis parere superbis Cogimur. 
 
 dominor, aris. To rule, reign over. — Servitio premet, ac vlctls domrnabitur 
 Argls. Virg. Mrx. 1, 285. SYN. Impero, rego, praesiim. PHR. Imperio 
 teneo, rego, moderor, premo. Imperii frena teneo. See Impero. 
 
 domito, as. To tame, subdue — Et prensos domitdre boves, et llcid telce. Virg. 
 G. 1, 285. SYN. Domo, subigo. 
 
 domitor, oris. A tamer, vanquisher Nam quid de tetrico referdm domitore 
 
 ChimcBrce? Ov. Tr. 2, 397- SYN. Victor, debellator, domator. See 
 Victor. 
 
 domitrix, icts. She that tames or subdues. — Instrxixllque mnnum cldvd domi- 
 trice ferariim. Ov. Ep. 9, 118. SYN. Victrix. 
 
 domo, as, iii, itiim. To subdue, tame, get the better of. — Non dnni domuere 
 decern, non ml lie carinas. Virg. Mvx. 2, 198. Quod tvd card parens, domito, 
 teposcit, Oli/mpo. Virg. Mix. 9, 84. SYN. Vinco, siipero, siibigo, debello, 
 devinco. PHR. Sub jiiga mitto. Vi subjicio, subdo. Servitio victor 
 premere. Compescere freno. Bello contundere. See Vinco, Debello. 
 
 domiis, us, or I. A house, home ; a family — IIlc domus JEnece cunctis domi 
 ndbitur oris. Virg. Mix. 3, 97« SYN. Tecta, aedes, atria ; limen, sedes, 
 Penates, lar, lares. PHR. Septa, tecta. domdrum. Foribiis domiis alti 
 superbis. Sublimibiis alta columnis. PhrygTis innixa, fulta columnis. 
 Augusti fastigia, tecti. Domus regali splendida luxu. Vastii condita mole 
 domiis. (See Regia.) HQmilis vilia. tecta. casae. Angusti liires. (See Casa.) 
 VERS. Tectis siiccedTte nostris. Nostris siiccede penatibiis hospes. 
 Apparet domiis intiis, et atria ionga patescunt. Tectis matres ingentibii» 
 
DOM DOR 193 
 
 errant. 1st tibi jam patriae perventum ad limina sedis. Hospitium 
 antiquum Trdjae, sociique penates. Ostia. jamque domus patuere ingemla 
 centum Sponte sua. Antiqua>que domds avium cum stlrpibiis imis Eriilt 
 Domiis Albianeae resonantls. 
 
 domum exstruo SYN. Domum construo, cdndo, strtio, aedificS. See 
 
 AZdiJico. 
 
 ddnarium. A gift; a votive offering — Si tiia cbnfigimiis mdnibvs dbnarw 
 purls. Ov. Fast. 3, 335. See Donum. 
 
 donatus. Given, presented with a gift — Nemo ex hoc niimero rnlh'i non 
 donatus db'iUit. Virg. /En. 5, 505. SYN. Datiis. PHR. Dono affectus. 
 Doriis ciimulatus. 
 
 donee. As long as; until. — Donee erls fellx, multbs nvmeralns amJcbs. Ov. 
 Tr. 1, 8, 5. SYN. Dum, qufimdiu; quousque. 
 
 dono, as. To give, present, grant. — Dbndt habere virb, deciis et tvtamen m 
 drmls. Virg. /En. 5, 262. SYN. Do, tribuo, largior, Impertior. PHR. 
 Dono dare. Muneribus, donis, cumulare, ornare, onerare. VERS. Hunc 
 prdmlssd munere donat. Quae tibi, quae tali reddam pro carmine dona ? 
 Extremum hoc dat munus amanti. Laetum amplexus Acesten Muneribus 
 cumulat magrils. Multls oneravit limina, donis. Quodvls pete munus, et 
 lllud, Me tribuente, feres. Extremum hoc munus morientis habeto. Nil, 
 tibi quod demus, majus habemus, ait. Quern Candida, Dido Esse sui 
 dederat monimentum et plgniis amdris. Dona dehinc, aurd gravia sectoque 
 elephanto, Xmperat ad naves ferri, stipatque carlnls Ingens argentiim. 
 Textillbusque onerat donis, ac talia fattir : Accipe et haec, maniium tibi 
 quae mdnimenta mearum Slnt, piier, et longum Andromaches testentur 
 amor em, Cdnjiigis Hectoreae : cape dona extrema tuorum. See Donum. 
 
 donum, I. A gift, present, offering — Dona ferb Cereris, lotos quae sparsd prr 
 dgrbs. Ov. M. 5, G55. SYN. Munus, munusciilum, praemmm. EPITH. 
 Gratum, acceptum, dives, largtim, pretidsum. VERS. Vestra, inquit, 
 munera vdbls Certa manent. Dominamque potentem SupplTcIbus siipera 
 donis. Mittit, et, accipias munera parva, rdgat. Non, si muneribus certes, 
 cdncedet Tolas. See Dono. 
 
 dorcas, adls. A kid DeUcium pdrvb dbnabls dbrcuda natb. Mart. 13, 99. 
 
 Doris, idos. A sea nymph, daughter of Oceanus and Telhys, wife of Nereus, 
 and mother of the Nereids. — Dbridaque et natas tcpidis latvisse sub antrls. 
 Ov. M. 2, 208. EPITH. Neptunlii, hiimida, aequorea, caeriila, glatica. 
 
 ddrmio, Is, IvI, Itum. To sleep, be asleep. — Ct gemma blbdt, et Sdrranb dbrmldt 
 bstrb. Virg. G. 2, 506. SYN. Qulesco, requiesco, ddrmlto. PHR. Som- 
 ntim, sdpdrem carpo, capio, capto, duco, peto. Somno frufir, jaceo, premor, 
 sepelior. Somno, or quicte, membra, corpus levo, laxo. Do membi-li 
 quieti. Do placldam per membra quietem. SQbilt lumina fessa sopor. 
 In dulcem sdlvimtur lumina somnum. Fessos sopor occupat, Irrigat artus. 
 Sopor complectitur artus. Somniis ociilos, lumina, vinclt, cdndit, teglt, 
 premit. Placid! capio munera somnl. PremI gravitate sfipdris. Duici 
 decllnat lumloa somno. Placidae dtmlttere membra quieti. Huuc sopor 
 altfis hal)et. Dare corpora somno. Requiescere iecto. VERS. LuminS 
 cum placido viCtS .sdpdre jacent. Blanda quies f'urtlm vlctls subrepsit 
 ocellis, Et radit a mento liingulda facta manus. Prima quies aderat, cum 
 curls fessa diurnla Pectora somnus habet. Fessls ociills mulcentem admlt- 
 tere somnum. Uant corpora fessa sopdrl, Atque omnia p&l'ltei'quS silent, 
 p&nterque quiEscunt. Nox erat, et, vino somnum faci'eiite, jactbant Cor- 
 pora diversis victa. sdpore locls. Vesta jacet, pliicidfimque caplt secura 
 quietem, Sicfit erat, positum ca-spite fulta caput. Nee pudor, In stipula 
 })lacidam ceplsse quietem, Nee fceniim capitl su})pdsmsse sud. Nox 
 erat, ct terns animfdia somnus habebat. Nox est data CBBterS Bomnd. 
 Nox erat, et terras auimfdia fessa per dmnes, Alituum pScudumque 
 g^nfis, sdj)dr altus babeb'it; Cum pater In ripii, gelidique sub a-tlieris 
 :.xe, Prdcribult, seramque dedlt per membra quietem. Placidumque 
 petlvit, InfusU8 matrls greinid, per membra, sdpdrem. Caetera per terrjs 
 ■ mines animalia somno Laxabant curas, et oorda oblita labdnnn. Turn me, 
 oonfectum curia aomnoquS graviitum. InfTlix h&buit th&lfimua, pressltque 
 
 R 
 
194 DOR I)U C 
 
 jacentem Dulcis et alta quies, placidaeque similKma morti. Passim vino 
 
 somnoque per herbam Corpora fusa vident. See Somnus. 
 dormlto, as. To sleep ; to be drowsy, listless Indignor, qudnddquS bonus 
 
 dormitdt Homerus. Hor. A. P. 359. SYN. Dormio ; otior. 
 dorsum, I. The back ; a bank, ridge — Cum grdvius ddrsd subut onus ; incipit 
 
 llle. Hor. Sat. 1, 9, 21. Dorsum tmmdnS marl summb. Virg. JEn. 1, 110. 
 
 See Tergum. 
 dos, dotis. A dowry, marriage portion; an endowment Dos med tu -sbspes, 
 
 dbs est mSd Gram jiiventus. Ov. Ep. 12, 203. Rex fibi conjiigmm ct 
 
 qucBsitas sanguine dotes. Virg. JEn. 7, 423. 
 dotalis, is. Of a dowry. — Est rniht fecundus dotdlibus hortiis m dgris. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 5, 209. 
 doto, as. To endow — Sanguine Trojano et Riitiilo dbtdbere, vlrgo. Virg. Mix. 
 
 7, 318. SYN. Dote dono. 
 
 draco, 6ms. A dragon, large serpent. — Pbmaque db insomml male cvstoditd 
 drdcbnS. Ov. M. 9, 190. SYN. Serpens, anguis. EPITH. Squamosus, 
 immanis, saevus, tortus, tortilis, flexus, venenosus, letifer, crudelis, 
 ttimens, atrox, trux, ater, crlstatiis, terribilts, formldabilis. See 
 Serpens. 
 
 draconigena. Dragon born. — Inque drdconigendm, riimbis cornitdntlbiis, iirbem. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 865. SYN. Serpentigena. 
 
 Drepanum. A city on the western coast of Sicily ; Anchises died there. — Hi no 
 Drcpani me pbrtus St illcetablUs 3rd Accipit. Virg. ./En. 3, 707« 
 
 Druidae, arum, or Druides, dm. The Druids ; the ancient priests of Britain 
 and Gaul.—Sacrorum, Druidae, positls rSpStistis db armis. Luc. 1, 44(». 
 EPITH. Sever!, silvivagi, periti, docti, sacri. 
 
 Drvades, urn. The nymphs of the woods. — Nee Dryadds, nee nos videdmus 
 Idbrd Didnce. Ov. Fast. 4, 761. SYN. Hamadryades. EPITH. Semidew, 
 rustic», silvestres, silvicolae, nemorosae ; venustae, pudlcae, intactae, casta*, 
 verecundae. PHR. Dryadum chorus. Dryades puellae. Nemorum deae. 
 Nymphae silvicolae. VERS. At chorus aequalis Dryadum clamore supremos 
 Impleriint montes. Claudite, Nymphae, Dlctaeae Nymphae, nemorum jam 
 claudite saltiis. See Napceae, Oreades. 
 
 diibito, as. To be in doubt; to hesitate, to scruple Et dubitdmus ddhuc 
 
 virtutem extendSre fdctis ? Virg. yEn. 6, 800. SYN. Ambigo, fluctiio, 
 haereo. PHR. In dSbio sum, versor. Mens in contraria, fertur. Mens 
 haeret m ambiguo. Mens, animus haeret, pendet. Animus stat mcertus. 
 Quid sequar, in diibio est. Anceps aestiis Incertam mentem rapit. Pectore 
 sensus vertfmtur varn. Ammo incerto, or dfibio, fluctiiare, nutare. Non 
 habet exactiim quid Sgat. VERS. Et libet, et timeo ; nee adhuc exacta 
 voluntas Est satis : in diibio pectora nostra labant. Dum curae ambigiiae, 
 dum spes incerta futviri. Magno curarum fliictuat aestii : Atque animiim 
 nunc hue celerem, nunc dividit Illuc, In partesque rapit varias, perque 
 omnia versat. Et modo desperat, modo vult tentare, piidetque ; Et cfipit, 
 et, quid agat, non invenit. Mens diibiis percussa pavet. Saepe mihi 
 dubiam traxit sententia mentem. Ut vidit viilgi variare labantia corda. 
 Speque timor diibia, spesque timore cadit. Nee sum animi dubius, verbis 
 ea vincere magnum Quam sit. Mens incerto fliiitans errore vagatur. 
 Labat ambigiio spes mea mixta metii. Percipe porro Quid dubitem, et 
 quae nunc animo sententia surgit. Haec laetus longaevo dicta parentl Haud 
 dtibttanda, refer. Lumina torva videns, et adhuc dubitantia f Igi. 
 
 dubius. Doubtful, uncertain, hesitating — Spemque mctumque inter dubu, sen 
 vivere creddnt. Virg. JEn. 1, 218. SYN. Incertus, ambiguus, anceps; 
 anxius, sollicitiis, suspenses. PHR. Dubils affectibiis errans. Mente 
 labans. Animi diibius. Rumor in ambigiio e3t. VERS. Ot stat, et 
 incertus qua sit sibi nescit eundum, Cum videt ex omnl parte viiitor iter. 
 Hlnc tempestates diibio prsedlscere coalo Possiimus. Dlcam equidem, nee 
 te suspensiim, nate, tenebo. Nunc adeo, quae sit dubiae sententia mentl, 
 Expediam. See Dubito. 
 
 diicentl. Two hundred. — Cum facias versus nulla non luce ducentos. Mart. 
 
 8, 20. SYN. Bis centum. 
 
DUC DUP 195 
 
 ducenties. Two hundred times. — Diicenttes dcceplt, it tamin vlvlt. Mart. 
 
 5, 38, 24. 
 ducenl, ae, a. Two hundred. — Quam dotisrnihti quinqifies diicend. Mart. 12, 76. 
 duco, xi, cturn. To draw, lead, fetch, bring ; to think. — Diicite db urbe 
 
 dSmum, med cdrmind, dvcite Ddphiiim. Virg. Eel. 8, C8. Accessi, et 
 
 cupidus Phenei sub moeriid duxi. Virg. jEii. 8, 1G5. Per tot diictd vlrm 
 
 dnttqua db origine gentls. Virg. Mn. 1, 642. SYN. Deduco, adduco, ago; 
 
 educo ; cogito. VERS. Due, age, due ad nos ; fas IHI llmma DlvQm 
 
 Tangere. Sic eqiudem ducebam ammo, rebarquS futurum. Vivos ducent 
 
 de marmore vultiis. Duceret aprlcls In collibus uva colorem. AQxTlium 
 
 ducto mucrone petebat. 
 ductuTs, e. Ductile, malleable Pdlrnitis ; hoc riguae ductile fiumen aquae. 
 
 Mart. 12, 31. SYN. FacilTs, lentus. 
 ductor, oris. A leader, commander. — Non equidem ixtlmw, Ddndum quod 
 
 ductor, et Areas. Virg. JEn. 8, 29. Ipsis preecipuos diictoribus addit 
 
 honoris. Virg. JEn. 5, 248. See Dux. 
 ductus, us. A leading ; a form, shape. — Porttcus cequdli qudmvls est dinique 
 
 ductu. Luc. 4, 427- 
 dudiim. Lately, not long since Ipsa egomit dudiim Beroen digrissd reliqui. 
 
 Virg. yEn. 5, 650. SYN. Jamdudum, jamprldem, jamdui. 
 diitllum, I. War, a battle Grcecia Bdrbdriae lento collisd duello. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 
 2, 7« SYN. Pugna, proelium, certamen, bellum. 
 dulcedo, mis. Sweetness Niscio-qud proeter solitum dulcidtne Icetl. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 412. SYN. Suavltas. EPITH. Grata, jucunda, blanda. VERS. 
 
 Nescio-qua natale solum dulcedine cunctos Ducit, 8t Immemores non sunt 
 
 esse sul. 
 dulcis. Sweet, pleasant, agreeable. — Dulcid melld primes ; nee tantum dulcid, 
 
 quantum. Virg. G. 4, 101. SYN. Suavis, melleus, mltis; jucundus, 
 
 gratus, carus. 
 Dulichium, I ; or Dufichia, ae. An island in the Ionian sea, of which Ulysses 
 
 was king — -Dulichiiim, Sdmique, et Niritos drdudsdxls. Virg. ./En. 3, 271. 
 
 Cum titlglt carts litord Dulwhiee. Prop. 2, 11, 4. 
 Dulichius. Of Dulichium. — Dulwhias vixdsse rates. Virg. Eel. 6, 76. 
 dum. Whilst, as long as ; until. — Ndmque, fdtibor inim, diim me Galatea 
 
 tinibdt, Virg. Eel. 1, 32. SYN. Donee ; quando ; dummodo, modo. 
 dumetum. A brake, thicket. — Tir centum riivel tbndent dvmetd juvencl. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 16. SYN. Splnetiim, vepretum, rubetum. EPITH. Densum, 
 
 asperiim, avium. See Dumus. 
 dummodo. Provided, so that. — Dummodo pngnando superim, tu vinci loquendo. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 30. SYN. Dum ; modo ut ; si tamen. 
 dumosiis. Bushy, thorny. — Diimosd pindiri procul de rape vldibo. Virg. Eel. 
 
 1, 77- SYN. Splnosiis, splnifer. PHR. Dumls, splnls, rubls plenus, 
 
 horrens, asper. See Spinosus. 
 dumiis, I. A bush, briar, bramble — Hbrrentesque rubos, it dmantes ardua 
 
 dumb». Virg. G. 4, 315. SYN. Rubiis, dumetum, sentes, vepres, spin*. 
 
 EPITH. Horridus, horrens, densus, asper, avius, spinosus, rigidus, Im- 
 
 perviiis, splnit'gr, hlrsutiis, aeutus. VERS. Sllva fult late dumls atque IlTe^ 
 
 nigra HorridS, qiuim densl compleifmt iindiquS sentes. Aspera dumls 
 
 Rura tenent. See Rubus. 
 duo, ae, o ; orum, obiis. Two — Pratcred diio, nco tiitd triffit vdllS repertl. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 40. Sed par dtque eddem carna diidbns Srdt. Mart. 6, 11. 
 
 SYN. Duplex, binl, geminl. 
 diiodeclm. Twelve. 
 
 duodecimos. The twelfth. — PHR. Primus Sb und2etmo. 
 duodenl, ae, a. Twelve — Per diiodend regit mxindl Sol aiirSus dstra. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 233. 
 
 duplex, lcis. Double, twofold, both. — Ingimlt, et ditpHccs tendens ad tftdcrd 
 pdlmds. Virg. JEn. 1, 93. Et nux brndbdt mensds, cum diiplice fi«u. Hor. 
 
 2, 2, 122. SYN. Gemlniis, ambo. 
 
 dupllciter. Doubly Dupliciter, nam vis vend cdntrudll, et ipsa. Lucr. 
 
 H, 509. 
 
 K 2 
 
196 
 
 DU P EBR 
 
 duplico. To double — Mobltttas ditpiicatiir, et impetus ille gravescit. Lucr. C, 
 337. SVN. Adduplieo, eonduplico, gemino, ingemino, congemina 
 
 durabilis. Lasting, durable — Quod caret alternd reqitie, durabVe nbn est 
 Ov. Ep. 4, 89. SYN. Diiiturnus, stabilis, manens, permanens, constans. 
 PHR. DIu manens, durans, stans. Multos per iinnos permanens. 
 
 duresco, diiriii. To grow hard. — Limits fit hie durescit, et hcec vt cerd fiqucscit. 
 Virg. Eel. 8, 80. SYN. Induresco, Induror, eoneresco, astringor, rigeo. 
 
 duriter. Hardly, harshly. — Duriter, et durd terrain pede pellere matrem. 
 Lucr. 5, 1401. SYN. Dure. 
 
 diinties, lei, or duritia, m. Hardness, harshness. — Ponere dufitfem capere, 
 suumque rigorem. Ov. 31. 1, 401. SYN. Duritas, rigor ; saevities, 
 crudeiitas, barbaries. EPITH. Adamantina, acerba, fcrrea. 
 
 duro, as. To harden ; to endure, stand firm Durdte, et vosmet rebus servdte 
 
 secundis. Virg. /En. 1, 207- SYN. Induro, astringo, constrlngo, premo, 
 gelo, firmo ; tolero ; stq, maneo, permaneo, dm maneo, stabilis, diiiturnus 
 sum. VERS. Saevoque gelu duramus et undis. Patiar quemvis durare 
 laborem. 
 
 durus. Hard, firm ; harsh, severe, cruel. — Duriis iiterque labor : laudato 
 mgentm rurd. Virg. Gr. 2, 412. SVN. Solidus, firrcus, ferreiis, adaman- 
 tines, marmoreiis ; lngratiis, injueundiis ; severiis, rigidiis, crudelis. See 
 Crudelis. 
 
 dux, duels. A leader, guide, captain, chief. — Cbnsedere diiccs, et vnlgi stdnte 
 corona. Ov. M. 13, 1. SYN. Ductor. EPITH. Belliger, bellicus, fortis, 
 audax, Martiiis, Mavortiiis ; miignanimus, indomitus, generosiis, insignis, 
 prseclarfis, potens, sediilus, imperterritus, mvietus. PHR. Primus mire 
 manu belium. Armis clfirus, nobilis, acer, belloque ferox. Vinci nescius 
 armis. Primus mire manu, postremus ponere Martini. Niilli cessuriis in 
 armis. Hostibus haud tergo, sed forti pectore notiis. See Bellicosus, 
 Bellator. 
 
 Dyrrhachium. A town of Macedonia, on the coast of the Adriatic ; it was a 
 Roman colony. — Dyrrhacliii prceccps rapiendas tend it ad drees. Luc. b, 14. 
 
 E. 
 
 E. From, out of. — Scires e sangriine ndtos. Ov. M. 1, 162. See Ex. 
 
 5a, eadem, &c. See Is, Idem, fyc. 
 
 Sa, adv. That way. — Corpus eanonest: qua, porro cumque tenet se. Lucr. I, 
 509. SYN. Hac. 
 
 ebeniis, i. f.; and ebeniim, 1, n. The ebon tree, ebony — Fert cbenum: soils est 
 thurea virga Sdbceis. Virg. G. 2, 11 7. EPITH. Dura, sitra, nigra; enodis, 
 nitida ; Inda, Indica, Eoa. 
 
 ebibo, is. To drink up — Films, aut etiam hcec libertiis fit eblbdt hceres. Hoi-. 
 Sat. 2, 3, 122. See Bibo, Exhaurio. 
 
 eblandior, iris. To coax, wheedle. See Blandior. 
 
 ebrietas, atis. Drunkenness. — Non semel ebrwtas est slmnldid iriihi. Ov. Ep. 
 16,246. SYN. Crapiila. EPITH. Tiirpis, foeda, iners, insana, titubans, 
 malesana, permuosa. PHR. Corporis robiir friingens, enervans, exhaii- 
 riens. Ingemi frangens vires, animlque vigorem. Fecunda malorum 
 ebrietas. 3iater fecuuda malorum. Certa juventae pernicies. RTxis 
 gaudens. Sanae mentl lnimica. Ulecebris exitiosa sins. M3ia arcani 
 custos. Optrti recludens. Extinctae prodiga fama;. Arcana revelans. 
 \ r ERS. Arcanfim demens detegit ebrietas. In proelia trudit mermem. 
 Ebrietas cunct.s fugienda, sedajtis Principibus funesta liies. Ut Venus 
 enervat vires, sic copia BacchI Et tentat gressus, debilitiitque pedes. See 
 Ebrius. 
 
 ebriosus. Drunken, sottish. — Ebriosa acina ebinoswris. Catull. 27, 4. SYN 
 Bibax, potor, potator, vindsiis. 
 
 eiirius. Drunk, intoxicated. — Ebnd cummulto trahei-em vestigia Baccho. Prop. 
 1, 3, 0. SYN. Ebnosiis, temulentus, vinolentiis. PHR. Vino sepultua, 
 solutiis. Vino madidus, madens, udiis, madefactus, gravis. Stupent 
 
EBU ECH 197 
 
 multo corda mero. Mgre titubantes sustmet artus. Cui tMbat multo 
 Iimmaque mensque mero. Nimio vSnas inflatus laccho. Mill delusus 
 laccho. Multo pirfusus tempora Baccho. VERS. Multoque jacebat 
 Membra Deo victus. Ille, mero somnoque gravis, titiibantia membra Vix 
 trahit. Ebriiis imprudens vertitfir arte meri. Passim vino somnoque per 
 herbam Corpora fusa jacent. Inflatum hestemo venas, ut semper, laccho. 
 Nam simul expletfis dapibus vinoque sepultus, Cervicem mflexam posmt, 
 jacuitque per antrum Immensus, saniem eructans. Somno vinoque sepulu 
 Prociibuere ; silent late loca. Immodico nutant tempora quassa mero. 
 Nescitque regi mens plena Lyaeo. Quidlibet impotens Sperare, fortunaque 
 dulci Ebria. w „ 
 
 ebullio, is, ii, itum. To boil over; to boast, brag of.—Ebullit patruus, practa- 
 ritmfuniis. Pers. 2, 10. u 
 
 ebiilum. The shrub dwarf. elder Sanguineus ebull bdccls, mmibque rubentem. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 10, 27. 
 ebiir, oris. Ivory, and, poetically, any thing made of ivory — Deduxit vestes, ebur^ 
 ostendisse smlstro. Ov. M. 6, 405. Munerd portdntes, eborlsque aurique 
 tdlentd. Virg. ^En, 11, 333. EPITH. Indum, Indicum ; candens, 
 niveum, nitidfim, politum. PHR._ Nivei munera dentis. VERS. Ebur 
 nitidum f astigia summa tegebat. Sectile deliciis India prsebet ebiir. Ense 
 Vidit ebur vacuum. Dum canit, et liquidum dum dea pulsat ebur. Ille 
 datos fasces commendat, eburque curule. See Elephas. 
 eburneus, or eburnus. Of ivory — Oppidd turrltis clngantur eburnea miirTs. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 4, 105. Portdbdt riitidls curriis eburnus equis. Tib. 1, 
 7, 8. SYN. Elephantiniis. 
 £biisus. Now Yvica, one of the Balearic islands. — Jdmque Ebiisus Phozntssd 
 movet, mdvet Artdbriis arma. Sil. 3, 362. 
 
 ecce. Lo, behold, see Ecce, Dioncei processlt Ccesdris dstrum. Vii-g. Eel. 9, 
 
 47. SYN. En. 
 ecclesia, ae. An assembly, congregation; a church. See Ccetus, Templwm. 
 echeneis, idis. A small Jish, called also Remora, which was supposed to impede 
 the course of vessels by sticking to their keels, <Jfc — Pdrva echeneis ddest, 
 miriim, mora puppibiis ingens. Ov. Halieut. 96. SYN. Remora. 
 Echidna, as. A viper ; a serpent. — Induiturque humerls Lerneece sanguis echidna. 
 Ov. M. 9, 158. EPITH. Tumida, dira, letifera, venenosa, venenifera. 
 See Serpens, Hydra. 
 Echinades, iim. Five small islands in the Ionian Sea, at the mouth of the Bay 
 
 of Corinth In totidem, medil-s qubtcernis Echinddds undls. Ov. M. 8, 588. 
 
 echinus. A sea-urchin Cortice deposito, mollis echinus erit. Mart. 13, 86. 
 
 EPITH. Hirtiis, aequoreiis, spinosus. 
 Echion, onis. One of the five companions of Cadmus, who were fabled to have 
 grown out of the earth on his sowing the serpent's teeth. See Ov. M. 3, 101, 
 
 fyc Qulnque super stiiibus, quorum fuit unus Echion. Ov. M. 3, 126. 
 
 fichionius. Of Echion Ciispis Echlomo prlmiim cdntortd Idcerto. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 345. 
 Echo, us. An echo. Echo was fabled to have been a nymph, who pining for 
 love of Narchsus, was changed intc a rock, and retained nothing but her 
 
 voice Dlxerdt, Ecquis ddest 9 et, Adest, respbnderat Echo. Ov. M. 3, 380. 
 
 EPITH. Canora, vaga, loquax, resonans, imitatrix, responsura, recondita, 
 latens. PHR. Vox resona, repercussa. Sonans repercussis vocibus Echo. 
 Vox rediens adversis coUibus icta. Responsans vocis imago. Sonus a voca- 
 libus antris redditus. Habitans in montibus Echo. Fontibus atque antris 
 gaudens. Ingeminans voces. Audita verba referens. VERS. Plangen- 
 tibus assonat Er ho^ Cum gemitu reboant silvae. Ille canit, pulsa? refgrunt 
 ad sidera valles Et vox assensu nemorum ingeminata remugit. Concava 
 pulsu Saxa s8nant, vocisque offensa resiiltat imago. Ripaeque lacusque 
 Responsant circa; gemitu nemiis omne remugit. Consonat omne nemiis, 
 vocemque inclusa, volutant Litora, pulsati colles clamore resfdtant. Cavis 
 Echo proeul assonat antris. Crebris miigitibus amnes, Arentesque sonant 
 ripae, colleisque supini. Totusque remugit Mons circum, et vocem late ne- 
 mora alta remittunt. Toto clamanti litore, Theseu, Reddebant nomen con- 
 
198 
 
 ECL EDU 
 
 
 
 cavS saxa tuum : Et, quoties ego te, toties locus ipse rocabSt. Pulsataque* 
 saxa Audimus longe, fractasque ad litora voces. Vocalis Nympha est, quae 
 nee reticere loquenti, Nee prior ipsa loqui didicit resonabilis Echo. Inso- 
 nuere cavae, gemitumque dedere cavernae. 
 
 •eclipsis, is. An eclipse — SYN. Defectus, deliquium. EPITH. Minax, 
 fetalis, funesta, tristis, infelix, horrenda, metiif nda, nigra, atra. 
 
 eclipsis Soils. — VERS. Sol velamine riigro ora tegit. Phoebus caligine mer- 
 gitur atra. Defectus patitur Phoebus, raptaeque labores Lucis. Sol negat 
 off lcium mundo, et se subtrahit orbi. Ipse caput medio Titan cum ferret 
 Olympo, Condidit ardentes nigra, caligine currus, Involvitque orbem tenebris, 
 gentesque coegit Desperare diem. 
 
 eclipsis Luna. — VERS. Densis tegit ora tenebris Cynthia. Velato Phoebe 
 latet abdita vultu. Luna Terrarum siibita percussa expalliiit umbra. Luna 
 obriiitur tenebris caliginis atrae. Cantatis Luna laborat equis. Lunae 6b- 
 scurior orbis Palluit. 
 
 eequis, quae, or qua, quid. Who, what, any. — Eequis erit mecum jiivenes 9 qui 
 primus \n hoslem. Virg. Mn. 9, 51. Ecqud tamen puero est dmissee cilra 
 parentis? Ecquid in dntiqudm virtiitem driimosque viriles. Virg. /En. 3, 
 341. SYN. Numquis. 
 
 edacitas, atis. Voracity, gluttony — SYN. Voracitas, ingluvies, gula. 
 
 edax, acis. Voracious; wasting, consuming. — Tempiis edax rerum, tuque, invi- 
 diosa vetustds. Ov. M. 15, 234. Qudntus sit Ddssennus eddcibus in para- 
 sitis. Hor. Ep. 2, I, 173. SYN. Vorax, gulosus, helliio. See Gulosus. 
 
 edico, is, xi, ctum. To declare publicly, command, order. — Tu, Voliise, drmdri 
 Volscdrutn edice mdniplis. Virg. /En. 11, 463. SYN. Dentin tio, significo; 
 statiio, eonstitiio, decerno, jiibeo. 
 
 edictum. A proclamation, ordinance, charge.— -.Adde, quod edictum, qudmvU 
 tmmlte mindxque. Ov. Tr. 2, 135. SYN. Decretum, statutum, lex. 
 
 edisco, edidici. To learn ; to mark, recollect. — Audiit Eurotds, jussitque edis- 
 cere lauros. Virg. Eel. 6, 83. Quidque petdm, ctinctos edidicisse reor. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 3, 7j 4. SYN. Disco, perdisco, percipio, concipio. See Disco. 
 
 editor, oris. An utlerer, putter forth. — Vulturnusque celer, nocturneeque editor 
 aura. Luc. 2, 423. SYN. Auctor. 
 
 edo, edi, esum. To eat ; to waste, consume Corpora pestiferum sic tua virus 
 
 eddt. Ov. lb. 608. Mirdmur, si Democrifi pecus edit dgellds. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 12, 12. Jdctor, et esuros terna per ora canes. Ov. Ep. 9, 37. SYN. Co- 
 medo, manduco, mando, pascor, vescor. PHR. Jejiinia solvo. fipiilis 
 famem pello, eximo, levo, sedo. Membra cibo foveo, epulis sustento, 
 restauro. Victii vires rcvoco. Cibos, dapes capio, sumo. Dapes avidam 
 demittere in alvum. Cibos avido convellere dente. Appositis dapibus 
 pasci. VERS. Frondibus arboreis, et amara, pascitur herba. Ct dapibus 
 compressa fames, turn corpora curant Fessa labore gravi. Ut mala culmos 
 Esset robigo. Est mollis flamma medullas. Lentusque carinas Est vapor. 
 
 edo, is, edidi, editum; from Do. To utter, put forth; to bear, produce; to 
 speak, tell. — Nee jam posse loqui ; pro verbis edcre raucum. Ov. M. 14, 
 280. Jtque hac, ingressis, placidd prior edidit ore. Virg. JEn. *\, 194. 
 At simvbl est auctor necis editiis, excidit omnis. Ov. M. 8, 449. SYN. 
 Emitto, profero, divulgo; gigno, fero; dico. 
 
 edoceo, es, iii. To teach, to direct, show. — Eddcedt, multdsque tiiro se ddjun- 
 gere gentes. Virg. Mn. 8, 1<5. See Doceo, Nuntio. 
 
 edomo, as, ui, itum. To tame, subdue — M os et lex maculosum edomint nefds. 
 Hor. Od. 4, 5, 22. SYN. Domo, domito. 
 
 Edoniis, and Edonis, idis,fem. Thracian—Ac, veliit Edoni Borece cum spi- 
 ritiis alto. Virg. Mn. 12, 365. Nee minus dssidiiis Edonis fessa choreis. 
 Prop. 1, 3, 5. {The penultimate is occasionally made short.) Edonis dssl» 
 diio decurrit plena LycBo. Luc. 1, 675. 
 
 edormio, is, ii. To sleep soundly Cum Wionam edormit; Cdtlenis mille du- 
 
 centis. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 61. SYN. Dormio. 
 
 educo, as. To foster, nurture, bring up. — Non dgir hie pomiim, nmi dulcet 
 ednedtuvds. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 3, 61. SYN. Nutrio, alo; instituo, in- 
 formo. 
 
 
E D U E F F 199 
 
 educo, is, xi, ctiim. To draw forth ; to raise, rear ; to bring up — Cangerere 
 
 drboribus, caeloque educere, certdnt. Virg. Mn. 6, 178. SYN. Extraho 
 
 produco ; erigo, attollo ; alo. 
 edulis, e. Eatable. — Cdpreds non semper eddies. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 43. 
 edurus. Hard, very hard. — Edurdmque pirum, et spinos jam prund ferentes. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 145. SYN. Duriis, solidiis. 
 Eetion, onis. Father of Andromache, and king of Thebes in Cilicia.—Et Te- 
 
 nedbn, veteres Eetionis opes. Ov. Fast. 4, 280. 
 Eetioneus. Of Eelion — Eetioneds implevit sanguine Thebds. Ov. M. 12, 110. 
 effari, effatus. To speak — Incipit effort, medtdque In voce resist it. Virg. Mn. 
 
 4, 76. Qua postqudm vdtes sic ore effatus dmico est. Virg. Mn. 3, 463. 
 
 SYN. Fan, loqui, eloqui, dicere, proferre. See Loquor. 
 effecttis, us. An effect, result. — Non caret effectu quod voluere duo. Ov. Am. 
 
 2, 3, 16. 
 effero, as. To render savage or cruel. — PHR. Ferum reddo, facio. 
 effero, extiili, elatum. To carry forth ; to raise, to produce; to bury. — Efferor: 
 
 exultd ; victrixque triimlcd triumphd. Ov. M. 6, 283. Verum fuse tdntum 
 
 alias inter caput extultt dries. Virg. Eel. 1, 25. Dum loquor, elates metu- 
 
 endiis acumine caudce. Ov. Fast. 4, 163. SYN. Tollo, eveho, proveho, 
 
 produco, gigno. 
 efferveo, es; inf. effervere, or effervere. To boil over, rage, ferment. Stri- 
 
 dere apes iitero, et ruptis effervere costis. Virg. Gr. 4, 556. SYN. Fer- 
 
 vesco, ferveo, effervesco, ebullio. 
 efferiis. Fierce, cruel, wild. — At trepida, et cceptls tmmdriibus efferd Dido. 
 
 Virg. .-En. 4, 642. SYN. Ferus, IndomTtus, saevfis, cinidelis. 
 effetiis. Having brought forth ; weak, exhausted. — Sanguis hebet, frigentque 
 
 effetce in corpore vires. Virg. Mn. 5, 396. SYN. Inflrmus, debilis, invalidus, 
 
 aeger. 
 eff icax, acis. Influential, active, forcible. — Jam jam efficdci do manus scienVice. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 18, 1. SYN. Potens, utilis. 
 eff icio, effeci, effectum. To fulfil, accomplish, bring to pass — Effice ut Itidcds 
 
 tdngdt prior alter arenas. Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 57- Nee tdmen effecit, qudmvis re- 
 
 tinebdt euntem. Ov. Ep. 18, 99. Maxima res effectd, viri; fimor omriis 
 
 dbesto. Virg. Mn. 11, 14. SYN. FacTo, perficio, perago, praesto, exe- 
 
 quor. 
 effigies, leL An image, likeness, portrait — Effigies sdcrce Divum, PhrygiTque 
 
 Penates. Virg. jEn. 3, 148. SYN. Imago, species, signum. See Statua. 
 effingo, Inxi, ictum. To form, represent, express — Bis condtus erat casus 
 
 effingerem auro. Virg. Mn. 6, 32. SYN. Exprimo, formo, informo. 
 efflagito, as. To ask earnestly, to demand. — Nomine quemque vdcdns, ndtumque 
 
 efftdgitat ensem. Virg. JEn. 12, 759. SYN. Flagito, peto, posco, exposco. 
 efflo, as. To breathe out — Quos in pectore hdbent, qubs ore et ndribus effidnt. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 85. SYN. Ejicio, emitto. 
 emtio, effluxi. To flow or run out; to vanish, disappear. — Cdrbdsa deducit ne 
 
 qua levis ejfludt aura. Ov. M. 6, 233. SYN. Fliio, elabor, effundor ; ex- 
 
 cido, abeo, evanesco. 
 effodio, is, effodi, effossum. To dig up, dig out. — Effddtuntur opes, irritdmentd 
 
 mdlorum. Ov. M._ 1, 140. Effddere loco signum, quddregmJu.no. Virg. .<En. 
 
 1, 443. SYN. Eriio, evello, extraho, fodio. 
 effreno, as. To unbridle, let loose. — Regndntem Mtblis Vvlturnum in prcelm 
 
 cdmpis Effrendt. Sil. 9, 495. SYN. Dimitto, immitto. 
 effrenus. Unbridled, unrestrained. — Et nihil est, quod non, effreno cdptus 
 
 ambre. Ov. M. 6, 465. 
 effiigio, effugL To fly from, shun; to escape. — Efffigerent dHqud stdgnd pro- 
 funda via. Ov. ad. Liv. 242. Addixi: satis est gentem effugisse nefdnddm. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 653. SYN. Fiiglo, evado, elabor, vito, evito. 
 effugium. An escape ; a place of refuge. — Hbspiiis effugio preestruxerat omnia 
 
 Minos. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 21. SYN. Fuga; confugium. 
 effulgeo, cffulsi ; inf. effulgere, or effulgere. To shine forth, glitter. — Fervere 
 
 Leucdtcn, axiroque effulgere fluctits. Virg. jEn. 8, 677« SYN. Fulgeo, 
 
 ciblco, mica, comsco, spleud«o, eluceo. 
 
200 
 
 E F F E Li E 
 
 
 effundo, effudi, effusum. To pour forth, shed, overthrow Talis, et ipse ju bam 
 
 cervice' effudit equina. Virg. G. 3, 92. Exciderdt puppi, mediis effusiis in 
 
 vndis. Virg. vEn. 6, 339. SYN. Fundo, profundo, emitto. 
 effutio, is, ll, ltum. To prate. — Effvtire leves Indlgnd trdgoedid versus. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 231. SYN. GarrTo. PHR. Temeri dlco. Inama virba fundo, 
 
 profero. 
 egelidiis. Tepid, lukewarm. — Sed geltdum Boredn, egelldumque Notum. Ov. 
 
 Am. 2, 11, 10. SYN. Tepidus. 
 egenus. In want, poor, needy — -Omnibus exhaustos jam cdsibus, omnium egends. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 559 SYN. Egens, Indigens, indigus, pauper, indps. 
 egeo, es. To need, be in want of; to be without. — Arcessds, et egere vetes, et 
 
 scribere cogds. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 228. SYN. Indtgeo, careo, opus habeo, 
 
 opiis est mihi, pauper sum. 
 egero, is, egessT, egestum. To carry off; to exhaust ; to alleviate — Expletur 
 
 lacrymis, egerdurque, dolor. Ov. Tr. 4, 3, 38. SYN. Aufero, removeo, 
 
 arceo. 
 egestas, atis. Want, poverty. — Et metus, et male suadd fames, et turpis egestas. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 76. SYN. Paupertas, pauperies, inopia, penuria. EPITH. 
 
 Gravis, dura, infelix, molesta, humilis. See Paupertas. 
 ego, mei, &c. I. — Ille ego, qui quondam, gracili moduldtus avend. Virg. Prol. 
 
 in^En. 1, I. 
 egomet. / myself. — Vidi egomet, duo de numerd cum corpora nostrd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 3, 623. SYN. Ipse, 
 egredior, eris, essum. To go forth, go beyond; to disembark. — Dixit; et,cgre- 
 
 diens, nubem trahit ; inque dracones. Ov. Fast. 4,561. Egressi dptdtd po- 
 
 tmntur Troes arena. Virg. JEn. 1, 172. SYN. Exeo, excedo, discedo, 
 
 abeo. 
 egregius. Eminent, remarkable, noble. — Mneds; tantum egregio deciis enitet 
 
 ore. Vjrg. JEn. 4, 150. SYN. Xnsignis, eximius, excellens, prsestans. 
 egressfis, us. A going out.— Janitor egressus introilusque vldet. Ov. Fast. 
 
 1, 138. 
 eheii. Ah, alas. — Eheul qudm multds ddvend tdrsit amor! Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 
 
 176. SYN. Heu, proh ! 
 ej'a. Ho, away — Hosfis adest, eja; ingenti cldmdre per omnes. Virg. JEn. 
 * 9, 38. / 
 
 ejaculor, arts. To shoot, dart, thpow. — Ejaculdtur aquas, atque icltbus derd 
 
 rumpit. Ov. M. 4, 124. SetfJaculor. 
 ejecto, as. To cast out, vomit forth.— -Ore ejcctdntem, mixiosque in sanguine 
 
 dentes. Virg. JEn. 5, 470. SYN. Ejicio, expcllo, vomo. 
 ejicio, ejeci. To cast out, expel, throw off. — Tiirpms ejtcitur, qudm non ddmiU 
 
 fitur, hospes. Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 13. SYN. Pello, expello, dejicio, detriido, 
 
 extriido, detiirbo. "* 
 
 ejiilatio, onis; and ejulatus, us. A loading, lament — Et ilia non virilts ejuldtVi. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 20, 17- SYN. tJlulatiis, lamentum, luctus. 
 ejulo, as. To bewail, lament. SYN. Lamentor, iilulo, lugeo, deploro. 
 ejuro. To refuse with an oath, renounce — Saiicms e jurat pugndm gladmtor ; 
 
 et idem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 5, 37- SYN. Reciiso, detrecto. 
 elabor, eris, lapsiim. To glide away, fall out, escape — Maximus hicflexxi sinu- 
 
 cso eldbitur angiiis. Virg. G. 1, 224. _ Ecce aft tern, telis Pdnthiis eldpsiis 
 
 Achivum. Virg. ./En. 2, 318. SYN. Evado, excedo ; effiigio ; labor, excido. 
 elaboro, as. To labour, take pains for ; to procure. — Dulcem eldbdrabunt sopdrem. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 1, 19. SYN. Laboro, enitor ; conficio. 
 elanguesco, is. To grow faint, feeble — Hcesit uterque polo, dubilsque eldnguit 
 
 alls. Val. Flacc. 4, 572. SYN. Languesco. 
 elargior, iris. To bestow liberally ; to lavish.^Quantum eldrgiri decedt 9 quern 
 
 ie Deiisesse. Pers. 3, 71- SYN. Largior. 
 elatus. Raised, lofty, elevated. — Contra elatd mafi -respondet Gnossia telliis. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 23. SYN. Evectus, celsiis, sublimis, erectus. 
 Elect ra. A nymph, daughter of Atlas, and mother of Dardanus by Jupiter — 
 
 Elrctra (ut Graii perhibent) Jtldnfide ndtiis. Virg. TEn. 3, 135. SYN. 
 
 At antis, idis. 
 
ELE ELI 201 
 
 electrum. Amber Pinguid cor twibtis sudent electro, myricce. Virg. Eel. 8, 54. 
 
 SYN. 8ucciniim. EPITH. Pingue, roscidum, praefiilgens, liquidum, 
 flaviim, splendens, micans, lucidum. VERS. PalEdaque oceano quagrunt 
 electra siib alto, 
 electus, us; and electio, onis. A choice, selection. — In necis electu pdrvd futura 
 
 mora est. Ov. Ep. 2, 144. SYN. Delectus. 
 e!2gans, antis. Nice, neat, choice, elegant — Nee sane minis elegante lingua, 
 Catull. 43, 4. SYN. Concinnus, politus, venustiis. 
 
 elegia, elegeia, elegus. An elegy, mournful poem Quas Inter vultu petulant 
 
 elegia propinqudt. Stat. Silv. 1, 2, T. Bldndd phdretrdtbs elegeia cantet 
 
 amdres. Ov. Rem. Am. 379. Hie elegos z impunediem consumpserit ingens. 
 
 Juv. 1, 4. EPITH. FlebTlis, trlstis, moesta, querula, mollis, lints, bianda, 
 
 petulans. VERS. Venit odoratos Elegeia nexa capillos. Hue elegi trlstes, 
 
 moestae hue properate, Camce-nae. Nee celeres elegos dulce querentis opus. 
 
 £leleus. A name of Bacchus, from the Bacchanal cry ofeleleu — Nycteliusque, 
 
 ^ Eleleus que parens, etldcchus, et Evan. Ov. M. 4, 15. See Bacchus. 
 
 fileleides. TJie female companions of Bacchus. — Nunc feror ut Bdcchi f writs 
 
 Eieleides dctce. Ov. Ep. 4, 47- See Baccha. 
 €lementa, orvim. The elements, first principles. — Densior his tellus, elemen- 
 tdque grandla traxlt. Ov. M. 1, 29. VERS. Quatuor haec simui cum sint 
 elementa figura Praedita, non iino pergunt tamen incita motix Ire : sed haee 
 sursiim ievitas rapit, ilia, deorsum. Quamquam mutatis pereant redeantque 
 f Igiiris Assidue, tamen aeterna si lege propagant. See Ignis, A'cr, Aqua, 
 Terra. 
 4flenehus, I. A pear-shaped pearl. — Auribus extensis mdgnos commisit elenchos. 
 
 Juv. 6, 458. See Unio. 
 «Hephantinus. Of the elephant; of ivory. 
 
 elephas, antis; and elephantus, i. An elephant; ivory. — Sive elephds alius 
 vulgi converteret 3rd. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 196. In foribus pugnam ex auro, 
 sollddque elephdnto. Virg. G. 3, 26. SYN. Barrus. EPITH. Indicus, 
 Indus, Eous ; Afer, Libycus, Gaetulus ; potens, docilis, vastus, ingens, 
 mitis. PHR. Belliia Gaetula, Libyca, Libyssa, Indica. Tiirrito bellua 
 dorso. Turriitas moles ac propugnacula dorso Gestans. 
 elevo, as. To raise, lift up ; to lessen — Neve Inlmicd meds elevet aur 'd precis. 
 
 Prop. 1, 8, 12. SYN. Levo, tollo ; extollo; mmuo, dimmuo. 
 Eleus, and Elias, adis ; fern. Of Elis — Ut celer Eleb carcere missus equils. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 18, 1C6. Eltddum pdlmds Epiriis equdrum. Virg. G. 1, 59. 
 ftleusis, and Eleusin, mis. A city of Attica, sacred to Ceres. — Tempore, quo 
 vobis viita est Ce red lis Eledsin. Ov. Ep. 4, 67- 
 
 Eleusinus, or Eleusinius. Of Eleusis Tarduque Eleusina mdtris vblvenfid 
 
 _ plaustra. Virg. G. 1, 163. 
 
 Ellas, as. A celebrated prophet of Israel, who was carried up into heaven 
 
 without dying. 
 elicio, elicul, elicitum. To entice out ; elicit, draw forth. — Elicit ; ilia eddens 
 
 raucum per levid murmur. Virg. G. 1, 109. SYN. Extraho, educo. 
 elido, is, si, sum. To dash to pieces, crush, squeeze, strangle. — Vivacemque 
 driimdm missis clidlte silvis. Ov. M. 12,508. Cbmplexbs utindm Symple- 
 gades elisissent. Ov. Ep. 12, 121. Elisos ociilos, et siccum sanguine guttur. 
 Virg. jEn. 8, 261. SYN. Frango, incldo, confringo, effringo. 
 
 eligo, is, egi, ectum. To choose, select Ellgitur lociis : hftnc dngustique 
 
 imbrice tecti. Virg. G. 4, 296. Qua coldt, elegit contrdrid flit mind Jlammis. 
 Ov. M. 2, 380. Vddlt vbi electus fdclenda ad sacra Cithcsron. Ov. 31. 3, 
 702. SYN. Lego, delTgo, seligo. VERS. Sobolem armento sortire quo- 
 tannis. Hue delecta viriim sortiti corpora furtim includunt. Nee non tt 
 pecori est Idem delectus equino. 
 eEmino, as. To turn out of doors ; to publish abroad.— Sit, qui dicta fords 
 elimlnel ; ut coeat par. Hor. Ep. 1, 5,25. SYN. EjTcTo, expello, pello, 
 excludo ; eniintio. 
 elimo, as. To file, polish — Elimdt; non illud opus tenuisslma rincdnt. Ov. M, 
 
 4, 178. SYN. Polio, expulio, perpolio, excolo. 
 ejlnguis, is. Dumb, speechless — SYN. Muttis. 
 
 K5 
 
202 ELI EME 
 
 eliquo, as. To melt — EHquat, et tenero supplantat verba pdldtb. Pers. 1, 34. 
 Elis, idis. A district of Elis with a city of the same name, celebrated for the 
 
 Olympic games, which were held there — Et quds Elis opes ante pdrdrdt 
 
 equis. Prop. 1, 8, 36. Nee procill hinc nymphen, qua, dvm fvgit Elidis 
 
 dmnem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 10, 27- EPITH. Nobilis, OlympiacS. 
 Elisa. A name of Dido Promeritdm: nee me meminisse pigebit Elisa. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 335. See Dido. 
 efixus. Boiled, sodden. — Misciieris ellxa, simul conchylia turdis. Hor. Sat. 
 _ 2, 2, 74. SYN. LIxatus, ilixatus. 
 elleboriis, and illeborum, I. A herb celebrated for curing madness Scil- 
 
 lamque, elleborosque graves, nigrumque bitumen. Virg. G. 3, 451. See 
 
 Anticyra. 
 eloquor, ens. To speak — Eloqudr, an sileam? gemitus lacrymabiUs tmo. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 39. See Loquor. 
 eloquens, entis. Eloquent, an orator. See Facundus. 
 eloquentia, ae. Eloquence. See Facuridia. 
 eloquiura. Eloquence, oratory — Qui licet eloquio fidum quoque Nestora vlncat. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 68. SYN. Facundia, eloquentia. 
 eliiceo, eluxi. To shine forth, excel, be conspicuous. — Artdiis : elucent alia, el 
 fulgore corxiscant. Virg. G. 4, 98. SYN. Luceo, eniteo, emico ; appareo, 
 
 emineo ; excel lo. 
 eluctor, aris. To strive ; to surmount, break through. — Ad plenum calcetur ; 
 
 aqua eluctabitur omriis. Virg. G. 2, 244. SYN. Luctor ; erumpo. 
 eludo, si, sum. To shun, avoid ; to delude, deceive — Qua vafer eludl posslt 
 
 rat tone marltus. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 611. Increpult malls, morsuque elusiis 
 inane est. Virg. Mn. 12,755. SYN. Vito, evito;fallo, decipio. 
 eluo, iii, iitum. To wash off, cleanse. — Infectum eliiitur sceliis, aut exvritur 
 
 ignl. Virg. Mn. 6, 742. SYN. Lavo, diliio, tergo, abstergo. See Purge 
 eluvies, lei. An inundation ; a torrent Fecit ; et eluviembns est dediictus in 
 
 eequor. Ov. M. 15, 267« See Diluvium. 
 Elysium. The abode of the souls of the virtuous after death, according to 
 
 ancient belief. — Mlttimur Elysium ; et paucl lata arvd tenemiis. Virg. ./En. 
 
 6, 744. EPITH. Laetum, quietum, felix, amamum. PHR. Elysfi cajnpi. 
 Elysiae valles, sides, domus. Pii, felices, laeti campi, luci. Nemora for- 
 tunata. Sides quiitae, beatae. Domus placidae. Laeta arva. VERS. 
 Divinere locos laetos, et amo3na vlreta Fortunatoriim nemorum, sidesque 
 boatas. Amoena piorum Concilia Elysmmque colo. 
 
 emancipo, as. To set free — Emancipates femince. Hor. Epod. 9, 12. 
 
 emano, as. To issue, flow out of, proceed. — Emandrit, iifi fwnus, diffusa 
 
 aninue vis. Lucr. 5, 585. SYN. Mano, promano, iffluo ; orior, nascor. 
 Emathia, and iEmathia, ae. A district of Macedonia — Emathtam et lotos 
 
 Hcemi pinguescere cdmpos. Virg. G. 1, 492. 
 Emathius, and Emathis, idis, /. Macedonian.— Vel nos Emdthiis ad Paonas 
 
 usque 4 nivosos. Ov. M. 5, 313. Rldent Emdthides spernuntque mindcia 
 
 verba. Ov. M. 5, 669. 
 ernax, acis. Fond of buying, ready to buy. — Funde merum geriio : non tu 
 
 prece poscis emdcl. Pers. 2, 3. PHR. Emptor assidiius. 
 imblema, atis. Mosaic work, ornamental figures. 
 imendo, as. To correct, reform — Emenddturits, si licuisset, erdm. Ov. Tr. 1, 
 
 7, 40. SYN. Corrigo, mendis piirgo. See Corrigo. 
 
 ementior, Iris. To lie, assert falsely. — Ementitxis erdt, clypeo quoque flumind 
 septem. Ov. M. 5, 188. SYN. Mentior, fingo, confingo. 
 
 emereo, es, fii, ltum. To deserve ; to gain — Enniiis emeruit Calabris in 
 montibiis ortus. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 409. See Mereo. 
 
 emergo, si, sum. To issue from, rise out of, emerge — Hand facile emergunt, 
 quorum virlutibiis obstat. Juv. 3, 164. SYN. Exeo : ivado : ixsurgo. 
 
 emeritus. Having done one's duty ; deserved, earned. — Dcmpserdt enteritis 
 jam juga Phoebus equis. Ov. Fast. 4, 688. Emeritb sacrum caput inserS 
 ccelo. Sil. 7> 19. Emeritos Musis et Phaebo trddidit dnnos. Mart. 7> 62. 
 SYN. Munere functus ; meritus. 
 
 cmetior, iris, ensas. To measure out. — Non dliquid pdtrla tdnto emetiris 
 
E M I E X D 203 
 
 acervo ? Hot. S. 2, 2, 105. Hoc etlam, emenso cum jam dccedet Olympo. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 450. SYN. M-etior, mensuro. 
 cnuco, as, emieul. To shine forth, spring forward, sally forth Pratexitnt 
 
 pitppes : juvcnum mdniis emlcdt drdens. Virg. iEn. 6, 5. SYN. Mieo, 
 
 luceo, effulgeo, eniteo ; exsulto, existo, erumpo. 
 emigro, as. To remove, migrate. See Migro. 
 emineo, is, in. To be raised above, to grow up, to excel. — Cervlce exdcta est, in 
 
 pdrtesque emlnet dmbds. Ov. M. 5, 139- SYN. Exsto, supero, excello. 
 eminfis. From a distance, far off, aloof. — Commlnus ense feint : jdcvlo cddlt 
 
 emlnus Ipse. Ov. M. 3, 1 19. SYN. Longe, longius, procul. 
 emitto, Isi, issum. To send forth ; to hurl, discharge ; to utter. — Hie fotitis 
 
 Natura novos emlslt ,• at llltc. Ov. M. 1 5, 270. Et semel emissiim voldt 
 
 irrevocdblle verbum. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, Tl. SYN. Mitto, dimitto; ejicio; 
 
 edo. 
 emo, eml, emptum. To buy, purchase. — Turplter Ingennvm munera corpus 
 
 emuni. Ov. Ep. 5, 144. Mbrld dictus erdt : vlglnti milllbus emu Mart. 8, 
 
 13. Femlnd procedit denslssima cririibiis emptis. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 165. 
 SYN. Paro, compare 
 
 tmoderor, aris. To govern, moderate. — Ills dolor verbis emoderandus erlt. Ov. 
 
 Rem. Am. 130. See Moderor. 
 emodulor, aris. To sing, tune Musd per undenos emddiilanda pedes. Ov. 
 
 Am. 1, 1, 30. See Modular. 
 tmollio, Is, ivi, Itum. To soften ; to assuage, pacify Emolllt mores, nee siriit 
 
 esse ferbs. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 9, 48. SYN. Mollio ; placo, mitigo, mulceo. 
 emolo, is, in. To grind. — Emole : quid metiias? beca, et seges altera In herba 
 
 est. Pers. 6, 26. See Molo. 
 emolumentum. Profit, advantage.— -Prmmla nunc alia, dtque alia emolumentd 
 
 notcmiis. Juv. 16,35. SYN. IJtiKtas, lucrum, commodum. 
 emorior, eris. To die ; to decay. — Ante, alt, emoriar, qudm sit tlbl copld 
 
 nbstri. Ov. M. 3, 391. SYN. Morior, extlnguor. 
 emoveo, ovi, otiim. To remove. — Emovet, it fidum cdplti subdv.xerdt ensem 
 
 Virg. iEn. 6, 524. Jdnua ; et emofi prbcumbunt cdrdlne posies. Virg. Mix. 
 
 2, 493. SYN. Moveo; amoveo, removeo. 
 Empedocles, is. A philosopher of Agrigentum, in Sicily — Dum cuplt Empe- 
 
 docles, drdentem frigldus JEtnam. Hor. A. P. 465. EPITH. Agrigentinfis, 
 
 Siculus. 
 emporium. A mart, market. See Fwum. 
 emiinio, is, ivi. To fortify, secure Pendebdt ; fultosque emunllt objlce 
 
 pontes. Virg. Mn. 8, 227. See Munio. 
 en. Lo, behold, see. — -Dixerlt, Hds tlbl ddnt cdldmos (en, acclpe) Musts. 
 _ Virg. Eel. 6, 69. SYN. Ecce. 
 enarrabHis. That may be told, declared.— Hastdmque, el clypei ncn endrrdbtle 
 
 textum. Virg. Mn. 8, 625. 
 enarro, as. To tell, relate. See Narro. 
 enato, as. To swim out, escape by swimming — Scis slmvldre: quid hoc, *» 
 
 frdefis endtdt exspes. Hor. A. P. 20. SYN. Nato, no. See Nato. 
 enarigo, as. To sail out of ; sail over — .Endvlgdndd, slve regis. Hor. Od. 2, 
 
 14, 11. See Navigo. 
 
 Enceladus. A giant, son of Titan and Terra, whom Jupiter struck with light- 
 ning, and buried under Mount JEtna — Fdma est Encelddi semiustum fuU 
 mine corpus. Virg. jEn. 3, 378. See Gigas. 
 
 endromis, ldis. A coarse shaggy garment. — Endromldds Tyrlas, et femlnextm 
 ceromd. Juv. 6, 246. EPITH. Tyria, villosa, hirsuta. VERS. Sordida, 
 sed gelido non aspernanda Decembri, Dona, peregrinam mittimus endro- 
 midem. Mart. 4, 19. 
 
 Endymion, onis. A beautiful shepherd, with whom Diana was so much in love 
 ■that she descended from heaven to visit him, and obtained a promise from 
 Jupiter to grant his wishes ; on which he desired perpetual youth ana 
 slumber. — Non slndi Endymion te pectoris esse severt. Ov. Ep. 18, 63. 
 EPITH. LatmlOs, dormitor, formosus, dilectus, pulcher, vSnustiis, 2ma» 
 bills, decorus. PHR. Latmiiis heros, venator. 
 
204 
 
 ENE EO 
 
 eneco, as, cui, enectum. To kill, slap — Enecdt, et nulla putrls radice tenetiir, 
 
 Luc. 9, 434. SYN. Neco, perimo, interf icio. See Occido. 
 enervo, as. To enfeeble, weaken — Enervant dnimos cithdrce, lotosque, lyreeque. 
 ^ Ov. Rem. Am. 753. SYN. Debilito. 
 enim. For, indeed. — Progeriiem sed enlm Trojano a sanguine duel. Virg. JEn. 
 
 1, 23. SYN. Nam, namque, etenim. 
 enimvero. Of a truth, surely. 
 Empeus, el, eos. A river of Thessaly, running through the plain of Pharsalia. 
 
 — Sanguine Romano qudrn tiirbidiis ibtt Enlpeus ! Luc. 7? H6. EPITH. 
 
 Lentiis, tiimidus, jEmoniiis, Thessalicfis. 
 eniteo, es, ui. To shine, appear bright ; to be distinguished. — JEneas : tdntum 
 
 egregio decus eriitet ore. Virg. JEn. 4,50, 150. SYN. Niteo, iriico, emico, 
 
 luceo, splendeo, corusco, eluceo ; emineo. 
 emtesco. To shine forth, appear bright. — Perfidum votls caput, eriitescis. 
 
 Hot. Od. 2, 8, 6. See Eniteo. 
 emtor, eris, xus. To make an effort, strive ; to bring forth Nee sic eriitar 
 
 tragico differrc colbri. Hor. A. P. 256. Triginta capitum f&tus eriixa 
 _ jdcebit. Virg. JEn. 3, 391. SYN. NItor, conor, molior, contendo ; pario. 
 Enna. A city in Sicily, where was a temple of Ceres, who was thence called 
 
 Ennma. 
 Enums. An ancient Roman poet, who wrote satires, comedies, tragedies, #c, 
 
 almost the whole of which are lost. — Enrtius emerult Calahrls in montibus 
 
 orti/s. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 409. EPITH. Gravis, riidis, ingeniosus, antiques. 
 
 PHR. Ingemo maximus, arte riidis. 
 eno, as. To swim forth, to float, to fly. — Tnsuetum per 'iter, geltdas endvtt ad 
 
 Arctos. Virg. ^n. 6, 16. SYN. Enato. 
 enodis, is. Without knots ; smooth — Ant rursum enodes trunci resecantur, et 
 
 cite. Virg. G. 1, 78. SYN. Laevis, nodis carens. 
 enormis, is. Without measure, irregular, huge. — Liisit, et enormes manus est 
 
 experla Colossos. Stat. Sil. 1, 3, 51. SYN. Immensiis, immanis. 
 Enos, Enoch, or Enochiis. One of the patriarchs : he did not die, but was 
 
 carried up alive into heaven. 
 ensifer, or ensiger. A sword bearer, armed with a sword. — Ensifer Orion 
 
 aspiciendiis erit. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 56. 
 ensis, is. A sword. — Talid dicta ddbat ; sed vlribits ensis addctvs. Virg. ^En. 
 
 9, 431. SYN. Ferrum, gladiiis, mucro. EPITH. Rigidiis, districtiis, 
 
 Martius, Mavortiiis, ferreiis, bellicus, acutiis, infestus, minax, validiis. 
 
 VERS. Viribiis ensis adactiis Transadigit costas, et Candida pectora rumpit. 
 
 Per costas exigit ensem. Ferrum adverso sub pectore condiL Vagina 
 
 eripit ensem Fulmineum. Ensemque recludit Dardaniiim. Vaginaque cava 
 
 fulgentem deripit ensem. Simiil, ense recluso, Ibat in Eiiryalum. Micat 
 
 sereiis ensis. Strictis horresciint ensibiis arva. Corripit hie subita trepidvis 
 
 formldine ferrum. Sublatum alte consurgit in ensem. Later! eapulo 
 
 teniis abdidit ensem. Laterique accommodat ensem. Fidoque accingitur 
 
 ense. Ensem collo siispendit ebiirnum. Laterique accinxerat ensem. 
 
 Turn lateri atque humeris Tegeeum subligat ensem. JugQlum mucrone 
 
 rgsolvit. Pectus mucrone recludit. Et tenerum duro tunditiir ense latiis. 
 
 Ensem tumido in pulmone recondit. 
 entheus. Inspired ; fanatic. — Cum fiirit ad Phri/gws enthed tiirba modos. 
 
 Mart. 1 1, 85. 
 enthymema, atis. An opinion, notion, an argument — Tbrquedt enihymema ; 
 
 nee historms scidt omnes. Juv. 6, 449. 
 enumero, as. To count, reckon, tell. — Enumerdt miles vulnerd, pastor oves. 
 
 Prop. 2, 1, 44. SYN. NQmero, recenseo, dmiimero, percenseo. 
 enuntio. To proclaim, declare. — SYN. Eloquor, protero, exprimo, nuntio. 
 enfitrio, is, ivi, itiim. To feed, bring up, nurture — JVtndes Idcels enutrlvere 
 
 svb dntrls. Ov. M. 4, 288. SYN. Niitrio, alo, pasco. See Nulrio. 
 Enyo, us. A name of Bellona — Et face mulatd bcllum integrabdt Enyo. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 8, 657- See Bellona. 
 go, is, ivi, or \'\, itiim. To go Delnde eo dbrmltum, non solTicltris, mi hi quod 
 
 em*. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 119. SYN. lucedo, gradior, progredior, tendo, vado, 
 
E O E P I 205 
 
 profieiscor, feror, procedo, pergo, peto. PHR. Viam tento, carpo. 
 
 VERS. Ite sacris, properate sacris, laurumqiic capillis Ponlte. Eunt ami! 
 
 more fluentis aquae. Rumor it, et magnum clamorllms occupat orbem. 
 
 Iblmfis in poenas. Ibam forte via sacra, sicut metis est mos. Cum premeret 
 
 portus elassis Itura meos. Non quererer tardos ire relicta dies. Sex mlhi 
 
 natales lerant. Quibus venistis ab oris, Quove tenetls iter ? Iter ad naves 
 
 tendebat Achates. Inde datum molitur iter. CorrTpuere viam interea, 
 
 qua semlta monstrat. Gressumque ad moenla tendlt. Meque extra tecta 
 
 ferebam. Ad altos Tendebat muros, gressumque in castra ferebat. Itallam 
 
 petere, et terras tentare repostas. 
 eo, adv. Thither, so far. — Iblt eo, quo vis, qui Zonam perdldlt, inqxixt. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 2, 2, 40. SVN. Hue, llluc ; tan turn. 
 Eos, or Eos. The morning. — Tres iibi Ludferos venlcns prcemiserit Eos. 
 
 Ov. F. 3, 877- See Aurora. 
 Eons. Of the morning ; Eastern. — Portvs ab Ebd fixictu curvdtiis In arciim. 
 
 Virg. /En. 3, 533 Trddlmus Hesperlae, gentes dperimiis Mods. Luc. 4, 
 
 352. See Oriens. 
 Eons. The morning star — Conscld nbx sceleris rosed cedebat Eoo. Sil. 9, 180. 
 
 See Lucifer. 
 Ecus. One of the horses of the Sun — Interea volucres Pyroeis, Eous, et 
 
 /Elhon. Ov. M. 2, 153. EPITH. Ardens, acer. 
 ephebus, I. A youth just past the age of boyhood. — Quo pdcto partes tutetiir 
 
 d mantis ephebi. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 17 1. See Adolescens. 
 ephunerls, Idis. A journal, diary — Et pbnit durds inter ephemeridds. Prop. 
 _ 3, 23, 20. 
 Ephesus, i. A city of Ionia, in Asia Minor, celebrated for its temple of Diana. 
 
 A Fit Plphesiim, blmdrisvc Cdrinthi. Hor. Od. 1, 7, 2. 
 ephippium, I. A horse cloth — Optdt ephippld bos plgcr, optat drare caballils. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 43. EPITH. Stratum. 
 Ephyre, es, and Ephyra, ae. A name of Corinth. — Quails, si siibeds Ephyres 
 
 Bdccheldos dllvm. Stat. Sil. 2, 2, 34. See Corinthus. 
 Ephyreus and Ephyreius. Corinthian. — Illvsdsque auro vestes, Ephyrelaque 
 
 cerd. Virg. G. 2, 4G4. Non ltd cbmplebdnt Ephyrece Ldldds cedes. Prop. 
 
 * f> °> h 
 
 Epicurus. A philosopher of Athens, whose doctrine was that happiness con- 
 sisted in pleasure Cum ridere voles Eplcuri de grcge porcum. Hor. Ep. I, 
 
 _ 4, 1G. 
 
 EpTcureus. Of Epicurus. 
 
 epTcus. Epic; of epic poetry. 
 
 Epidauriiis. Of Epidaurus. — Afferdt ipse licet cunctds Epidaiiriiis herbut. 
 
 ^ Ov. Ep. ex P. 1,3, 21. 
 
 Epidaurus. There were two cities of this name, one in the Peloponnesus, the 
 other in Dalmatia. — Tdygetique canes, domltrixque Epidaurus equorum. 
 
 ^ Virg. G. 3, 44. 
 
 eplgramma, Stls. An inscription, title; an epigram. — Hcxdmetris eplgramma 
 fdcis, sclo dicere Tuccdm. Mart. G, G5. Ot reel tern iibi nostra, rogds, 
 eplgrammdld : nolo. Mart. }, G4. EPITH. Ingenlosiim, lepfdum, 
 breve. 
 
 epirhedlum. A waggon, earl; hariicss, a collar Exlguis: tri toque trdhdnt 
 
 eplrhcdld colli). Juv. 8, 66. 
 
 Epirus. A district of Greece, situated between Macedonia, Achaia, and the 
 
 Ionian Sea ; now called Albania Cdstdrca; Ellddum pdlmds f'pirvs equa- 
 
 rum. Virg. G. 1, 59. SVN. Chaonla. EPITH. Montana, silvosa, 
 aspera. 
 
 •eplscopalis. Of a bishop, episcopal. 
 
 •episcopus, I. A bishop SVN. Prasiil, antTstes. EPITH. Vencrfmdiis, 
 
 sacer, plus, verendus, sfmctiis. PHR. Sacrorum antistes. Mltra Ktuoque 
 decorus. Sacrorum morumque magister. Mltra; quern silcer oruat hoiios. 
 Quern sacer ornat apex. Inf'ula cul crines Cinglt. Mitniti deeorat quern 
 eulmen honoris. Christ! qui servat ovile. Divlnl cul cura grcgls commwsS. 
 
 eplstola, ae. A letter. — Nunc ociilos tud cum viola rlt cpialold nostras. Ov. Ep. 
 
206 
 
 EPI EQU 
 
 
 
 
 17, 1. SYN. Literae, epistolium, chfirta, Kbelliis, scriptum. EPITH. 
 Nuntia, internuntia, missa, commissa. PHR. LItera sermonis fida mT- 
 nistra mei. Serlpto missa salus. Linguae siibitura vices. Conscia mentis. 
 Anirrii fida internuntia, miriistra. Festina properata manii. Commissi 
 tabellis. Secreta libello tradita. See Literce. 
 
 epistolium. A letter. — Conscrlplum hoc laaymls mitCis epJstollnm. Catull. 
 08, 2. 
 
 epitapluum. An inscription on a tomb. — PHR. Signatum carmine saxum. 
 Inscripta scpulcro facta. Sub sfixd earmina fixa. Tumulo siiperaddita 
 verba. Inclsum m marmore nomen. 
 
 epops, opis. A lapwing, plover. — NomcnEpdps voliicri: factes drmdta videtur. 
 Ov. M. 0, «74. 
 
 epos. An heroic or epic poem — Facta cdmt pede ter percnsso: forte epos deer. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 43. See Carmen. 
 
 epoto, as. To drink up — Queeque Tyrdn toCies epotdvere lacernce. Mart. 2, 29. 
 SYN. Poto, haurio, exhaiirio. 
 
 epul», arum. Food; a feast, banquet. — Tnrgidns hie epulis, dtque dlbo ventre", 
 lavatur. Pers. 3, 98. SYN. Dapes, cibi: convlvium. EPITH. DQlces, 
 siiperbae, solutae, suaves, laetae. VERS. Regfiles epulae, et festo convlvia 
 luxu. Onerantur opimis Structae epulis mensae. DapTbus mensas onerabSt 
 inemptis. See Epulor. 
 
 epularis. Of a feast or banquet. 
 
 epulor, aris. To feast, banquet Exstrutmnsque lords, dupibusque epnldmiir 
 
 QpTmJs. Virg. yEn. 3, 224. SYN. Convivor. PHR. Convlvia agito, ee- 
 lebro. Epulis vaco. Epulas instauro, Instltiio. Festivas celebrare dapes. 
 VERS. InstTtiiunt de more epulas.^ Luxuriant, epiilisque vacant geinalibus. 
 Tu das epulis accumbere DIvQm. JEpulandum apponere mensis. Cassis gens 
 est epiilata juvencis. See Convivor. 
 
 equX, ae. A mare — Cdstorea: Eliddum pdlmds Epirus equdrum. Virg. G. 1, 
 59. See Equus. 
 
 Sques, ltis. A horseman ; a Roman knight — Ipse eques, ipse pedes, slgriifcr 
 ipse fiih Ov. Am. 2, 12, 14. lidmdnl lollent equates peditesque cachinnum. 
 Hor. A. P. 113. EPITH. Nobilis, clfirus: bellator, superbus, celsiis, 
 egregius. PHR. fiquorum domitor, agitator. Flectere doctus equos. 
 Equos qui flectit habenis. SpumFuitis equi fodiens dilearibus armos. Tor- 
 quens frenis ora fiigacis equi. Equum saevls cfdcaribus iirgens. AceY 
 equis. VERS. Volat ecce per hostes Vecttis equo spumante Saces. Spu- 
 mantia frenis Ora citatorum dextra contorquet equdrum. FiirTt actus equo 
 rsipidus. Colla ferocis equi luctantia torquet. See Equito. 
 
 Squester, stns, e. Of a horseman ; of a Roman knight. — Tu cum, projects In- 
 sigiiibiis, dnnnlo equestri. Hor. Sat. 2, 7? 23. 
 
 equidem. I for my part; in truth Turn Venus, Haudcquidem tall me dlgnor 
 
 honore. Virg. Mn. 1, 335. SYN. Egomet; certe. 
 
 equiniis. Of a horse. — Humdno cdpitl cervlcem plctdr equTndm. Hor. A. P. 1. 
 
 Equina. Games of horse-racing established by Romulus in honour of Mars.— 
 Altera grdniined spcctdUis EquiriS, Cdmpb. Ov. Fast. 3, 519. 
 
 equiso, on is. A groom, equerry. 
 
 equitatus, us. Riding; cavalry; a body of horsemen.— Jdmqne adeo exierdt 
 portTs cquitdtus dpertls. Virg. ^En. 8, 585. SYN. Equites. 
 
 Squito, as. To ride on horseback. — Ter circum ddstdntem Icevos cqiiitdvit tn 
 orbes. Virg. /En. 10, 885. PHR. Equo utor, vehor, invehor, Insideo, 
 feror, deferor. Equi terga premo. Quadrupedem ferrata calce fatigat. 
 Tergumque premebat acris equi. VERS. Terga premebat equi, spuman- 
 tiaque ora regebat. Celerem super edere corpus Audet equum, validlsquS 
 sedet moderator habenis. Modo spumanti permittit habenas Quadriipedi ; 
 mcldo ciilce citat, modo torquet in auras Flexibiles rictus ; modo jam, cer- 
 vlce rotata, Incipit effusos In gyrum carperc cursiis. Immltem quatiebat 
 equum spumantia saevo Frena criientantem morsu. At puer Ascanms 
 medils In vallibus fieri Gaudet equo, jamqne hos cursu, jam praeterit Ulos. 
 Ante urbem piieri, et primaevo flore jiiventus, Exercentur equis. AgmTnS 
 facto, Quadrupedante putrem sonitu quatit ungula campum. Spumantemqua 
 
E Q U E R G 207 
 
 agitabat equum, quem pelTis ahenis In plumara squamis, auroque inserts, 
 tegebat. Cum subsultantem (equum) hinc premeret calcaribfis, illinc Tar- 
 daret freno, pedibusque sonare doceret In numerum motis, dein, aequore 
 latus aperto, Ante NCtumque datis Zephyrumque volaret habenis. See 
 Equus, Eques. 
 
 2quQs, I. A horse, steed. — Hie eqwiis, ille mebs in castra reponel amoves. Prop. 4, 
 4, 37. SYN. Comipes, quadrupes, sonipes. EPITH. Bellator, ardens, 
 fortis, citatus, impiger, velox, ammosus, citiis, rapidiis, nobilis, intrepidus, 
 bellicfis, afidax, generosus, Martius, impavidiis, siiperbiis, comiins, jubatiis, 
 crinitiis. PHR. Frena recusiins. Obluctans frenis. Mandens spumantia 
 frena. Elata cervice siiperbiis. Spirans naribus ignem. VERS. Quem 
 Thracms albis Portat equus bicolor maciilis, vestigia primi Alba pedis, fron- 
 temque ostentans arduiis albam : Ignescunt patiilae nares, nee sentit arenas 
 Ongula. Equus campo sese arduiis infert. Fiirit, altaque jactat, Vulneris 
 impatiens, arrecto pectore crura. Arrectis auribus acrem Hinnitiim fun- 
 debat equiis. Hinnitu loca complet aciito. Strepit tremulis hinnitibiis aer. 
 Se tollit quadrupes arrectum, it calcibus auras Verberat. Equiis elata cer- 
 vice superbit. Emicat, arrectisque fremit cervicibus alte Luxiirians, lu— 
 duntque jubae per colla, per armos. Hie fremit insiiltans, frenaque mandit 
 equus. Qualis iibi abruptis fugit praesepia vinclis Tandem liber equiis, 
 campoque potitus aperto. Ut fremit acer equiis, cum belliciis aere canoro 
 Signa aedit tiibicen. See Equito. 
 
 Equus Trqjanus — SYN. Equiis Dardaniiis, IKaciis, Fhrygiiis. EPITH. 
 Immanis, fatalis, infelix, ingens, fallax, ligneiis. PHR. Trabibiis con- 
 textiis acernis. Palladia? ligneiis artis equiis. Donum exitiale Minervae. 
 VERS. Instar montis equiim divina Palladis arte iEdificant, sectaque in- 
 texunt abjete costas. Scandit fatalis machina miiros, Feta armis. Et 
 molem mirantur equi. Ardiiiis armatos, mediis in moenibus adstans, 
 Fundit equiis. Fatalis equiis saltu siiper ardiia venit Pergama, et F.rmatum 
 peditem gravis attulit alvo. 
 
 Equi Salts. — EPITH. Ignivomi,igmpedes, fiammipedes, flaftimigeri, aliped es, 
 volucres, lucentes, piirpiirei, VERS. Cum primura alto se giirgite tollunt 
 Solis equi, liicemque elatis naribus efflant. Interea volucres Pyroeis, Eoiis, 
 et Mthon, Solis equi, quartusque Phlegon, hinnitibus auras Flammiferis 
 implent, pedibusque repagiila pulsant. 
 
 eradico, as. To tear up by the roots — SYN. Avello, exstirpo. 
 
 erado, si, sum. To scrape off; to erase, efface,— Eradenda Ciipidiriis. Hor. Od. 
 3, 24, 51. SYN. Rado, expungo. 
 
 firasiniis. A river of Arcadia, which, after running under ground for some 
 distance, bursts forth again in Argolis. — Redditiir Argolicis Ingens £rdsU 
 niis in drvis. Ov. M. 1 5, 275. 
 
 £rato. The Muse of Love — Nunc age, qui reges, Erato, quae tempora rerurtu 
 Virg. iEn. 7, 30. See Musce. 
 
 firebeus. Of Erebus. — Pectoraque unxeruni JSrebea felle colubros. Ov. 
 lb. 129. 
 
 Erebus. The infernal regions. — Veriimris; et mdgnds Srebl trandvimus amnes. 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 671. SYN. Orciis, Styx, Avernus, Tartarus. See Infernus. 
 
 Erechtheiis, ei, or eos. Son of Pandion, and sixth king of Athens. — Sceptrd 
 loci, rerumque cdpit moderdmen Erechtheiis. Ov. M. 6, 677« 
 
 Erechtheiis. Of Erechtheus — Quails Erechlheis ollm portatur Athenis. Virg. 
 Cir. 22. 
 
 Erechthides, ae, m.; and Erecthis, idis, /. Patronymic of the descendants of 
 Erechtheus — Nulliis Erechthldls fertrir celebratior illo. Ov. M. 7j 430. 
 Vix dditii per mille dolbs ad Erechthidd facto. Ov. M. 7, 726. 
 
 erectiis. Upright, standing up, raised high. — Erecta ingenti tcedis atque WicS 
 secla. Virg. TEn. 4, 505. Erectiis in terga sudes? hoc defuit unum. Juv. 
 
 _ 4, 128. SYN. Rectus. See Erigo. 
 
 ergastiilum. A workhouse, prison. — Nempe in Lucanos, aut Tusca ergastiild 
 mittas. Juv. 8, 180. SYN. Career. 
 
 i*go. On that account, therefore, so. — Ergo tbllicitoe tu causa, peciiriiS, vitce 
 es I Prop. 3, 7, 1 
 
208 ER1 ERU 
 
 Ericbtho. A celebrated sorceress of Thessaly Tlluc mentis Inops, fit quern fit- 
 
 rfdlts Erichtho. Ov. Ep. 15, 139. EPITH. Effera, Thessalis, venefica, 
 profana. PHR. Xmpexis onerata. comis. Grata Deis Erebl. 
 
 Eridaniis. The river Po, into which Phaethon was said to have fillen* Plu- 
 
 rimiis Eriddni per silvdm volvitiir amriis. Virg. tEii. 6, 6*59. SYN. 
 Padiis. EPITH. Auratiis, Phaethonteiis, maximiis, turbidiis, violentus, 
 nobilis, ingens ; Venetus. PHR. Fluviorum rex, princeps. Phaethonteae 
 perpessiis damna rinnae Eridaniis. Stellifer Eridaniis, siniiosis fluctibiis 
 errans. See Fluvius. 
 
 erigo, rexi, ctum. To raise, rear, build up Cortwls, dtque sold procerds 
 
 erigit dlnos. Virg. Eel. 6, 63. Pyrdmus erexit, visdque recondidit ilia, 
 Ov. M. 4, 146. SYN. Extollo, eveho, effero, elevo, attollo. PHR. Tol- 
 lere hiimo. Tollere m auras. Ad sldera tollere. Ediicere ccelo turrlm. 
 C^eloque attollere molem. 
 
 Eri^one, es. Daughter of Icarius ; she sleio herself through grief at her 
 father's death, and was changed into the constellation Virgo. — Liber fit Efi- 
 gonen falsa deceperit uva. Ov. M. 6, 125. EPITH. leans, Icaria, flebilis, 
 pia. 
 
 Erinnys, yos, f. The name of one of the Furies; a Fury — Ferte faces in me, 
 qudsfertls, Erinnyes atrce. Ov. Ep. 11, 103. See Furiae. 
 
 Eriphyle, is, or Eripbyla, ae. Daughter of Talaus, and wife of Amphiaraus ; 
 she betrayed her husband'' s concealment to Polynices, by which he was forced 
 to join the expedition against Thebes, where he was slain ; in vengeance for 
 this, her son Alcmaeon slew her — Moestdmque Eriphylen Crudelis ndti mon- 
 strdntem vulnera cemiit. Virg. Mn. 6, 445. Tu quoque ut aurdtos gereres, 
 Eriphyld lacertos. Prop. 3, 11, 57. EPITH. Perfida, nefanda, impia, 
 improba, scelerata, a vara. 
 
 eripio, is, eripul, ereptum. To take by force, to withdraw, to pull out. — Einpe, 
 ndte, fugam, finemque impone labori. Virg. vEn. 2, 619. Eripui, fatebr, 
 leto me, et vincula riipi. Virg. Mn. 2, 134. Nomen et erepti saepe vocdsse 
 viri. Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 96. SYN. Rapio, aufero, adimo, tollo; extraho. 
 
 errabundiis. Straying, wandering about. — Errabundd bovis vestigia: forsitdn 
 ilium. Virg. Eel. 6, 58. SYN. Vagabundiis, vagus, errans. 
 
 erraticus. Unfixed, wandering — Orbem interdixit ; qudm vix erratica Delos. 
 
 _ Ov. M. 6, 333. SYN. Errabundiis. 
 
 erratum, I; and erratiis, iis. A wandering, mistake, error. — Diceris errdtis 
 ingemuisse meis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 3, 66. Longisque errdttbus actus. Ov. 
 M. 4, 566. See Error. 
 
 erro, as. To wander about; to stray, go wrong. — Erramus, vento hue et tempes- 
 tattbus acti. Virg. iEn. 1, 333. SYN. Vagor, deflecto, aberro, devio. 
 
 erro, onis. A wanderer, vagabond. — Atque Iterum erronem sub tiid signa voca. 
 Tibull. 2, 6, 6. SYN. Vagabundiis, errans. 
 
 error, oris. A wandering ; any thing that misleads ; a mistake, error Hie 
 
 labor ille domus, et tnexti-icdbltts error. Virg. JEn. 6, 27. Sive errore maid 
 Trojce, monitisque sinistris. Virg. Mn. 10, 1 10. SYN. Erratiis, erratum ; 
 culpa. EPITH. Dubiiis, vagiis, eaeciis, avius, deviiis. 
 
 eriibesco, eriibiii. To grow red, to blush. — Sdxaque rordtis eriibiiisse ro'sis. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 2, 1, 36. SYN. Riibeo. PHR. Rubore tingor, suffundor. 
 Rubor ora, vultiim, genas pingit, notat, inf lcit, tlngit, colorat, subit, siic- 
 cendit, perfundit. Erubuere genas. Ora verecundiis tingit rubor. Manat 
 conscius ore rubor. VERS. LaesI dat signa rubore piidoris. Incandmt 
 ore, Confessiis secreta, riibor. Cui plurimiis ignem Subjecit riibor. Flava 
 verecundiis tlnxerat ora riibor. Erubuit Pbaetbon, iramque piidore re- 
 pressit. Stibitiisque in vita notavit Ora riibor, rursiisque evaniiit, ut solet 
 aer Purpiireus fieri, cum primum Aurora movetiiF. Erubuit, gremioque 
 piidor dejecit ocellos. Piidore Sensi me totis eriibiiisse genis. Erubuere 
 genae, totoque recandiiit ore. Virgineum suffiiderat ore riiborem. 
 
 eruca, ae. The herb rocket Eriicds virides, initios ego primiis amdras. Hor. Sat. 
 
 2, 8, 51. EPITH. Calida, salax, urens. 
 
 eructo, as. To belch forth, throiv up — Ertglt eritctdns, liquefdctaque saxd siih 
 auras Virg. /En. 3, 576. See Ejicio. 
 
ERU ETI 209 
 
 erudio, is, n, itum. To teach, instruct, direct — Erudlt admotas Ipse cupillus 
 dcus. Ov. Am. 14, 30. SYN. Instituo, xnstruo. See Doceo. 
 
 erumpo, is, erupi, eruptum. — To burst forth, to rush, spout or shoot forth Sub- 
 
 stlterdt : siibito eriimpunt cldmore frementes. Virg. vEn. 11, 609 Erii- 
 
 pere; aut vt, nervo pulsdnte, sdglttce. Virg. G. 4,313. Faucibiis eriiptos 
 iterum vis evomat ignes. Lucr. 1, 724. SYN. Exeo, egredior, emergo; 
 cum sonitu egredior ; vi" exeo. 
 
 eriio, Is, eriu, erutiim. To root or tear up ; to overthrow. — Cornlcum Jmmeriids 
 eruit ungue gends. Prop. 4, 5, 10. Aut Ida in magna rddlcibvs eriitd pinvs 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 449. SYN. Velio, evello, exstirpo, effodio; diruo, everto. 
 See Everto. 
 
 Erycina. A name of Venus, from M. Eryx in Sicily, wliereshe was worshipped. 
 — Deposidque metus ; vldet hunc Eryclna vdgdntem. Ov. M. 5, 303. See 
 Venus. 
 
 Erymantheus, Erymanthius, and Erymanthis, idos, /. Of Erymanthus.- — 
 Qulque Erymdnthei suddntem pondere monstrt. Val. Flac. 1 , 374. Arcddd 
 quid pldnctu genitrix ErymdniHid cldmet. Stat. Theb. 12, 805. Tingitvr 
 Oceand custos ErymdntMdos Xjrsce. Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 103. 
 
 Erymanthus. A mountain in Arcadia, where Hercules slew a boar which 
 ravaged the neighbouring country. — Fixerit aripedem cervdm licet, aut Ery- 
 
 _ mdnthi. Virg. Mn. 6, 803. 
 
 Erythraeiis. Of Erythrm ; red. Erythragum Mare. The Red Sea Quid- 
 quid Erythrced riiger invenit Tndiis m alga. Mart. 10, 16. 
 
 Eryx, ycis. A mountain in Sicily, so called from Eryx, son of Venus, who was 
 killed by Hercules, and buried there — Avertit vultus, ErycTs quce possidet 
 drees. Ov. Am. 3, 9, 45. 
 
 es (from the verb sum). Thou art. — Quisquis es, amissos hlnc jam obllviscSre 
 Graids. Virg. yEn. 2, 48. See Sum. 
 
 Esaias, or Esaias. The prophet Isaiah. 
 
 esca, a?. Food. — Ore ferunt dulcem nidls Immiiibus escdm. Virg. G. 4, 17« 
 SYN. Cibiis, dapes, alimentum, pabulum. 
 
 t-sculus. See AUsculus. 
 
 EsquilTae, arum. One of the hills on which Rome was built. — Nunc licet Es- 
 qullus hdbttdre salubribiis, dtque. Hor. Sat. 1,8, 14. VERS. Adde, quod 
 excubias regi Romanus agebat, Qua nunc EsquiTias nomina collis habet. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 240. 
 
 Esquflmus. Of the Esquiline hill. — Et Esquilini pontlfex venefict Hor. Epod. 
 17, 58. 
 
 essedum, I. The war-chariot of the ancient Gauls and Britons Belgica vel 
 
 mdlli melids feret essedd colld. Virg. G. 3, 224. EPITH. Gallicum, Bri- 
 tannum, Belgicum, stridens, multTsonum, curvum. VERS. Esseda Con- 
 cordes multisonora trahiint. See Currus. 
 
 esiiries, lei". Desire to eat, hunger. See Fames. 
 
 vsiirio, is, ivi. To desire to eat ; to be hungry, — Siistiillt esiiriens; minus Jioc 
 ■iuciindus amicus? Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 93. PHR. Fame premor, conficior. 
 VERS. Fiirit ardor edendi, Perque avldas fauces, immensaque viscera reg- 
 nat. Lenta deperit ille fame. Collecta fatigat edendi Ex longo rabies. 
 See Fames. 
 
 et. And, also, both. — Pinguls el ingrdtce premeretur edseixs urbi. Virg. Eel. I, 
 35. SYN. Ac, atque, que. 
 
 etenlm. For, truly — -Nulla etenlm mthi te sors dbtuUt : optimus dlim. Hor. Sat. 
 1, 0, 54. SYN. Enim, nam. 
 
 Eteocles, is, or eos. Son of CEdipus, and brother of Polynices. — Regem te, regem 
 tristes Etcocleds umbrce. Stat. Theb. 12, 91. See Polynices. 
 
 EtesTre, arum. The periodical north winds of the Italian summer. 
 
 Etesiiis. Of the Etesia — Pulverulentd Ceres, et Etesla fidbra jlqulldnum. 
 Lucr. 5, 741. 
 
 ethnicus. Heathen. 
 
 etiam. Also, besides, as well; even. — Nunc etlam pecudes umbras etfrigora 
 cdptdnt. Virg. Eel. 3, 8. SYN. Quoque, Item, et jam. 
 
210 
 
 ETR EVE 
 
 EtrurTa. Now Tuscany, a district in the middle of Italy. — Ergo omnis furiis 
 siirrexit Etruria justis. Virg. JEn. 8, 494. 
 
 Etrusciis. Tuscan. — Gens bello prwldra, jiigTs Insedit Struscis. Virg. JEn. 
 8, 480. Etruscique duces, equitumque exercitiis omnis. Virg. JEn. 11, 598. 
 
 etsi. Although. — Ah miser ! etsl quJs primd perjuria celdt. Tibull. 1, 9, 3. 
 SYN. Licet, quamvls, quamquam. 
 
 Eva. The first created woman, and mother of mankind. — PHR. Prima parens, 
 Adam! nimium credula conjiix. Quam serpens prodidit astu. 
 
 Evadne, is. Wife of Capaneus, and mother of Sthenelus : she sacrificed her- 
 self on the funeral pile of her husband — Nee f Ida Evadne, necpia Penelope. 
 Prop. 3, 13, 24. EPITH. Xphias, Capaniia, audax, generosa. VERS. 
 Ausaque in accensos Iphlas ire rogos. 
 
 evado, is, si. To go out, come forth; to escape, shun Exsuperatque jugum, sll- 
 
 vdque evadit opded. Virg. JEn. 11, 905. Jam vddd Cephisl, Pdnopesque 
 evdserat arva. Ov. M. 3, 19. SYN. Exeo, abeo, fugio, aufiigio, excedo, 
 eriimpo; effiigio, vlto, evito. PHR. Hostibiis elabi. Pencils eripior. 
 Casus evaserat omnis. Hostis, vincula, pericliim ifFiigere. Vinclis si ix- 
 pedire. Periciilis functus, defunctus, ireptus. See Abeo. 
 
 evagor, arts. To wander, stray, ramble. — Rectum evdgdnti frena licenfia. 
 Hor. Od. 4, 15, 10. SYN. Vagor, irro, divagor. See Vagor. 
 
 Evan. A name of Bacchus from the Bacchanalian cry Euav. — Nyctelmsque 
 Eleleusque parens, et Idcchiis, et Evan. Ov. M. 4, 15. See Bacchus. 
 
 Evander, dri ; and Evandrus, I. Son of Mercury, and king of Arcadia : he 
 came to Italy and founded a city, called Pallanteum, on the Palatine Hill. — 
 Ccede nova qu&rens: Pallas Evander, m Ipsls. Virg. M\\. 10, 515. 
 EPITH. Exsul, Palatums. PHR. Palatina? conditor arcis. Pallantiiis 
 hiros. Dux Arcadiiis. 
 
 Evandriiis. Of Evander — Evdndrius dbstultt ensis. Virg. JEn. 10, 394. 
 
 evanesco, nui. To vanish, disappear, fade, perish — Et prociil in teniiem ex 
 ociilis evanuit aurdm. Virg. JEn. 9, 658. SYN. Vanisco, ixeo, ixcido. 
 PHR. Oculos fiigio. IJmbris mi condo. Ex oculis fugio, recido, dilabor, 
 me subtraho, proripio. VERS. Tenuisque fiigit, ceu fumus, in auras. 
 J\Iortalis visus medio sirmone reliquit. EfFiigit imago, Par levibiis vintis, 
 vSlucrique simillima somno. Dixit, et ix oculis sfibito, ceii fumus in auras 
 Commlxtus tenuis, fuglt divirsa, neque Ilium, Prinsantim niqnldquam 
 umbras, it multa volintem DIcere, praBterea vldit. Tir frustra comprinsa 
 maniis iffugtt imago. 
 
 evanidiis. Vain, frail, perishable — Pectoraque In tenuis abeunt evantda vivos. 
 Ov. M. 5, 435. SYN. Vanescins ; vaniis, inanis, caduciis. 
 
 Evangelium. {Gr. EuayyeX/ov.) The Holy Gospel. 
 
 EuboeS. An island of Greece off the eastern coast of Achaia — Effugiunt quo 
 quceque potest : Eubosa diidbiis. Ov. M. 13, 6G0. EPITH. Clrcumflua, rigiia. 
 
 Eubo cus. Of Eubosa — ExcTsum Euboicce Idliis ingens rupis tn antrum. Virg. 
 JEn. 6, 42. 
 
 Eucharlstia, ae. The sacrament of the Lord y s Supper. — PHR. Coelistis epiilae. 
 Sacrae llbamina minsae. Dlvlnae dapis. Salutifera coena. Esca salutif era. 
 Sacris ccelistia pabiila minsis. 
 
 eveho, vixl, ctiim. To carry out ; to raise, exalt In peldgus rapidis evehat 
 
 amnts dquis. Tibull. 4, 4, 8. Jupiter, aut ardens evexit ad eetherd virtus. 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 130. Pro quibus derids merttls evectus ad auras. Ov. M. 14, 
 127. SYN. Extollo, attollo, promoveo. 
 
 evello, villi, or vulsl, vulsum. To pull up, pluck out, extricate. — Nequldqudm 
 coeno cupiens evellere pldntam. Hor. Sat. 2, 7> 27« Quod simiil evulsumest, 
 sanguis per utrumque foramen. Ov. M. 9, 129. SYN. Villo, convillo, 
 efftfdio, iriio, ixstirpo, ixtraho. VERS. Arboris abstraxit molim, peni- 
 tusque revulsam Evirtit. Radlcitus iriita plniis Concidit. Viridimque ab 
 hiimo convellere sllvam Conatiis, fundo it radlcibiis irmt Imls. SolidoquS 
 revillere dorso Annosam pinum magno molimine tintat. 
 
 evenit, ivinit. i7 happens, ends, turns out. — Evenit, tnqutrant vttYa ut tua 
 rursiis et lilt. Hor. Sat 1, 28. SYN. Contlngit : obtingit, fit, accidit. 
 
EVE E UP 211 
 
 eventus, us. An event, accident, issue — -QnTsqiiis ab evcnlu facta nolanda piitat. 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 85. SVN. Casus, exniis, fdrs. 
 
 everbcro, as. To beat, buffet — Subvoldt, ct cinercs plausis everbcrat alls. Ov. 
 M. 14, 577- See Verbero. 
 
 eversor, oris. A subvertcr, destroyer. — Sternere nee Priami rcgnorum eversor 
 Achilles. Virg. M\\. 12, 545. 
 
 everto, T, sum. To overturn ; to destroy. — Dlsjcdtque rates, everCitque eequord 
 venlis. Virg. /En. ], 43. JIunc saltern cverso jijvenem succurrere sceclo. 
 Virg. G. 1, 500. SVN. Verto, inverto, subvert», destruo, diruo, demolior, 
 vasto, popfllor, dcpopiilor : vT f ran go, sterna, prosterno, dejicio, quatio, 
 concutio. PHR. /Equfire solo. Fundo vertcre, excutere. VERS. Op- 
 pTda eiim totis prosternere diruta muris. PraecipTtemque dedit turrim. 
 Ipse" mauu Thebfis correptaque moenia fuudo Excutiiim, versasque solo super 
 InScha tecta Effundfim, turres. Siqms Athon Pindumve revulsos Side sua 
 totos in Spertum evertent aequor. Neptfmus muros magnoque emota tri- 
 dent! Fundamenta quatit, totamque a sedibus urbera Erult. See Vasto, 
 Dejicio. 
 
 euge. Well done ! — Euge, piier, sdptds : Dis depcllcnCxbus dgndm. Pers. 
 
 evidens. Clear, manifest.— SVN. Clariis, mamfestus, apertus, non dubnis. 
 evigllo. To awake, arouse; to be watchful. — Quos stiidmm cunctos evlgilavit 
 
 Idem. Ov. Tr. 2, 1, 108. SVN. Expergiscor, excitor; vigilo, invigilo. 
 evincTo,!s, nxT, actum. To bind, tie about Piinweo stabis suras evhictd cothurno. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 32. SVN. Vincio, llgo, stringo, adstringo. 
 evineo, id, lctum. To overcome, surpass, excel. — Exxit, opposltasque evicit 
 
 gnrgite moles. Virg. /En. 2, 407« SVN. Siipero, vinco. See Vinco. 
 eviscero, as. To embowel. — Comprcnsumque tenet, pedlbusque eviscerat itncis. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 723. PHR. Viscera diripio, eripio, corrodo. 
 evitabilis. That may be avoided. — Freud ddbdt ; ddntem non evildUile telum. 
 
 Ov. M. C, 234. SVN. VitfibTlis, vitandus. 
 evito, as. To avoid, shun. — fnque hiimcro sonull, nonevitata, sinistro. Ov. M. 
 
 12, 123. SVN. Vito, devito, fiigu>, etfugTo. 
 Evius, or Euius. ( Gr. EuVoc.) A name of Bacchus. — Fultriine, prcernptl dim 
 
 tc, tcner Erne, partus. Stat. Tbeb. 2, 72. See Bacchus. 
 EumenTdes, urn. The Fttries. — Eumenulum veliitl demens videt dgrnind 
 
 Pentheus. Virg. /En. 4, 408. See Furim. 
 eunuchus, I. An eunuch. — Eunuchum Ipse fad t, cupiens evadere ddmno. Juv. 
 
 12, 35. 
 evoco, as. To call forth, summon ; to stimulate, rouse. — Evocat dntTquis 
 
 prodvos dtuvosque sepiilcrls. Ov. Am. 1, 8, 17» SYN. V5co, accio, excio, 
 
 arcesso, cieo ; excito, exsuscito. 
 Euoe, or Evoe. The cry of the Bacchanals. (Gr. Evot.) Euce Bacclxe, 
 
 frcmens, solum te viry"nie dlgnum. Virg. vEn. 1, 389. 
 evolo, 5s. To fly forth, Jly away Emlttllque Notum : mdd~idis N'otus evoldt alls, 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 204. SVN. Avolo, exeo, excedo, erumpo. 
 evolvo, volvi, volutum. To roll down, roll away; to medidate, ponder; to 
 
 unroll, unfold. — Et mccum ingentes ords evolvitc belli. Virg. jEn. 9, 528. 
 
 SVN. Volvo, pervolvo, pendo, perpendo, discutio ; explico, expono. 
 evomo, Qi, ttum. To vomit or vent forth. — Ndribiis et pdtiilo partem mans 
 
 evornit ore. Ov. M. 15, 513. SVN. Vomo, emitto, ejTcio, egero, eructo. 
 Euphorbiis. A Trojan, slain by Menelaus : Pythagoras, in suppoi-t of his 
 
 doctrine of the transmigration of souls, asserted that his own spirit had 
 
 animated the body of Euphorbiis. — Ipse ego, (nam meniini) Trojdni tempore* 
 
 belli, Pdntholdcs Evphorbiis cram. Ov. M. 15, 100. 
 Euphrates, is. A celebrated river of Asia ; it has Us rise in M. Niphates 
 
 in Armenia, and uniting with the Tigris flows into the Persian Gulf— 
 
 H'xnc movct Euphrates, illinc GcrmfnCid be Hum. Virg. G. 1,509. EPITH. 
 
 Tumidus, celer, flexuosus, pra;ceps, rapidus, citus, lecundiis, Assyrlus. 
 
 PHR. Coelo gratisslmus amins. Tolleiu cum Tigre caput. Secan» leni 
 
 agmTnc rura, agros ubenbus fecundat aquls. 
 Euphrosyne, es, f. One of the Graces. See Gratue. 
 
212 EUR EXA 
 
 Eu/ipides. A celebrated tragic poet of Athens ; he wrote seventy-five plays. 
 Euripus. The strait between Euboea and Boeotia Eurlpusque trahlt, cursvm 
 
 mvtanfibvs undls. Luc. 5, 235. EPITH. Eiiboicus, varius, tenuis, 
 
 instabilis, inconstans. PHR. Vagus incertis defliiit undls. Ondas fleet!* 
 
 instabilis vagiis. Vario aestii f ervens. 
 Europa, ae, or Europe, es. Daughter of Agenor, king of Phoenicia, and sister 
 
 of Cadmus ; Jupiter, in the form of a bull, bore her off across the sea to 
 Crete, where she became the mother of Minos Non gemtrlx Europa tibl, 
 
 sed mhosplta Syrtis. Ov. M. 6, 120. Vllls Europe, palSr urget dbsens. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 27, 57- SYN. Agenoris, Sidonis. EPITH. Tyria, Sidoma, 
 
 pulchra, formosa, venusta, rapta. PHR. Agenore nata. Cadmi soror. 
 
 Quam taurus Oretaels appulit oris. Vecta bove. Quam tauriis fraterna 
 
 per aeqiiora vexit. Quam Jupiter sub ffilso bove lusit. 
 Europa, ae. One of the four great divisions of the world. — Eiiropoe atque Asia 
 
 fails conciirrertt orbls. Virg. iEn. 7, 224. EPITH. Culta, docta, facunda; 
 
 Martia, Mavortia; fertilis, ferax, fecunda. PHR. Regio Europae?, 
 
 Europssae orae. JMagnorum genitrix virorura. Frugura altrix, vinlque 
 
 ferax, fecunda virorum. 
 Euiopaeus. Of Europa ; European. 
 Eurotas, ae. A river of Laconia. — Quails m Eurotae ripls, aut per jiigd 
 
 Cynthl. Virg. JEn. 1, 502. EPITH. Ollvifer, Lacedaemonius, SpartJniis. 
 
 VERS. Omnia quae, Phoebo quondam meditante, beatus Audiit Eurotas, 
 
 jussitque ediscere lauros. 
 Eurus. The East wind — Eurns ad Auroram, Nabathceaque reqna, recessit. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 61. SYN. Vulturnus. EPITH. Insaniis, rapidus, ferox, 
 
 violentus, trux, saevus, praeceps. PHR. Furpureo spirans ab ortii, Eois 
 
 Eurus equis. See Ventus. 
 Eurydice, es. Wife of Orpheus : on her death Orpheus descended to the 
 
 infernal regions to pray for her restoration to life, which was granted to him 
 
 on condition that he should not look back till he reached the earth ; he was, 
 
 however, unable to restrain himself, and Eurydice was immediately carried 
 
 back to tJie shades. Eurydtcen toto rrferebdnt flumxne rlpae. Virg. G. 4, 
 
 527. EPITH. Rapta,_ misera, Ime'lix; Tbreicia, Thracia. PHR. 
 
 Orphei conjux. Quam Orpheus revocavit ab Oreo. VERS. Threiciam 
 
 vates p<5tuit revocare puellam. Jamque, pedem referens, casus evaserat 
 
 omnes, Redditaque Eurydice superas veniebat ad auras, Pone sequins 
 
 (namque banc dederat Proserpina legem), Cum siibita Incautiim dementia 
 
 cepit amantem, &c. Virg. G. 4, 486. / 
 
 Euterpe, es. One of the Muses. — Euterpe coKibet, nee Polyhymnia. Hor. Od. 
 
 1, 1, 33. See Musas. 
 evulgo. To publish, spread abroad. See Vulgo. 
 Euxiniis pontus. The Black Sea FrTgidd me coKibent Eiixirii lltord ponti : 
 
 DTctus ab antlquis Axcniis llle fxCit. Ov. Tr. 4, 4, 55. 
 exactiis. Driven out ; harassed ; passed, finished, completed. — Pugnds ■ St 
 
 exactos tyrannos. Hor. Od. 2, 13, 31. Furits exactiis Orestes. Ov. Tr. 4, 
 
 4, 70. At tribiis exactls ub'i qudrta accesserit (EStas. Virg. G. 3, 190. See 
 
 Exigo. 
 exaciio, ill, utum. To whet, sharpen Exdciiunt alii vallos, furcasquS 
 
 bicornes. Virg. Gr. 1, 264. SYN. Aciio, acummo. See Acuo. 
 exaequo. To make smooth, level. See JEquo, Adcequo. 
 exaestuo, as. To boil, boil over, be in a ferment. — Cum gemitu glomerdt, 
 
 fundoque exeestuat Jmo. Virg. vEn. 3, 577« 
 exaggero, as. To heap up, to amplify. See Aggero, Amplifico. 
 exagito, as. To harass, vex, disturb. — Exdgitet nostrbs manes ; sectetur et 
 
 umbras. Prop. 2, 8, 19. SYN. Agito, vexo, divexo, insector, jacto. 
 examen, mis. A rest, trial ; a swarm of bees. — Exdmen Eois timendilm. Hor. 
 
 Od. 1, 31, 35. Sic tild Cyrnceds fugvd.nl exdmind tdxos. Virg. Eel. 9, 30. 
 
 PHR. Agmen apum. See Apes. 
 examine To consider, search, try ; to swarm — Male verum exdnundt omriis. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 8. SYN. Perpendo, expendo, exquiro, ammo volvo, 
 
 agito. 
 
E X A E X C 213 
 
 exanguis. See Exsanguis. 
 
 exanimis, e, and exammus. Lifeless — Cdstra ; net exanimes possunt rettnerg 
 
 mdgistri. Virg. JEn. 5, 669. SYN. Exanimatus, exsanguis. See Mor- 
 
 tuus. 
 exanimo, as. To deprive of life, kill, stun — Cur me querelis exdnimas tuis ? 
 
 Hor. Od. 2, 17, 1. SYN. Eneco, occido. 
 exardeo, es, or exardesco, is, arsi. To be on fire, blaze, kindle — Tdltbvs 
 
 Alectb dictis exdrsit in Iras. Virg. JEn. 7, 445. SYN. Inflammor, ardesco, 
 
 ardeo. 
 
 exftreo, es, or exaresco, is, ui. To become dry SYN. Areo, aresco. 
 
 exarmo, as. To disarm, despoil of arms — Exdrmdnt, vacvceque jiibent remeare 
 
 phdretrce. Luc. 8, 388. PHR. Arma detraho. Armis spolio. 
 exaro, as. To plough up ; to ivrite, compose — Ad fratrem scriptas exardt ilia 
 
 notds. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 2, 90. 
 exaspero, as. To roughen ; to sharpen, whet. — Ventorum rabies motis exasperdt 
 
 undis. Ov. M. 5, T. SYN. Aspero, exacerbo ; exacuo. 
 exafidio, is, ivi, itfim. To hear, comprehend ; to hearken or listen to ; to 
 
 regard. — Nominal; exavdi, vultiisque attolle jacentes. Ov. M. 4, 144. 
 
 Vox quoque per lucos vvlgo exauditd silentes. Virg. G. 1, 476. SYN. 
 
 Audio, sentio; annuo. PHR. Annuo votis. Votis adsum, faveo. A fires 
 
 praebeo. Preclbiis non avertere vfiltfim. Dare si facilem votis. Verba 
 
 exafidire precantis. Precibiis flecti, molliri. A fires preclbiis praebere 
 
 benignas. See Annuo. 
 excaeco, as. To blind ; to stop, close — Scilicet ut limits vends exccecdt In undis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 2, 1 7« SYN. Caeco ; obstriio, occlfido. 
 excalceatus. Barefooted, without shoes — Rxcdlcedtus ire ccepit dd ceendm. 
 
 Mart. 12, 89. 
 excanto, as. To remove by enchantment — Et per te clausds sciat excdntare 
 
 pvellds. Prop. 3, 2, 49. PHR. Cantfi, incantamentis elicio, evoco, 
 
 transfero. 
 excavo, as. To make hollow. See Cavo. 
 excedo, cessi. To depart, go forth ; to advance, go beyond. — Exccddm teclis ? 
 
 an, si nihil dmpliiis, obsiem 9 Ov. M. 9, 148. SYN. Discedo, reoedo, 
 
 abeo ; supero. procedo, progredior. 
 exccllo, ui. To surpass, outdo, be eminent — Omnibus drndtum voluisti ex- 
 
 cellere rebus. Lucr. 1, 28. SYN. Supero, exsupero, praesto, emineo. 
 
 PHR. Ante alios praestantior omnes. VERS. Victorque viros super- 
 
 eminet omnes. Tantum alias inter caput extillit firbes. Micat inter 
 
 omnes JfiKfim sidfis, velut inter ignes Lfina minores. Ipse inter primos 
 
 praestanti corpore Tfirnus Vertitur aima tenens, et toto vertice sfipra est. 
 
 Quantum ipse feroci Virtfite exsuperfis. 
 ixcnlo, excidi (from Cado). To fall from, escape from ; to fail. — Excidet, aitt 
 
 in aquas tcnucs dildpsiis dbibit. Virg. G. 4, 410 Exciderdnt driimc : 
 
 mdnct aha mente reposti/m. yirg. JEn. 1, 26. SYN. Labor, collabor, 
 
 procfimbo, deficio. VERS. Excidit, et misero voxque colorque fugit. 
 
 Subitoque ddlore Colliipsus cecTdit. 
 excldo, cidT, cisum (from Ca*do). To hew down, cut off or out, overthrow, destroy. 
 
 Rvpibus cuadt~(?it, scenls decora alia futuris. Virg. jEn. 1, 443. Car 
 
 igitf/r Gallos, qui se e.icidere, vucdmiis i Ov. Fast. 4, 361. Abnegat excisd 
 
 vllfj in praddccre Trojd. Virg. yEn. 2, 637. SYN. Exs2co, exscindo; 
 
 dinio, evcrto. 
 ^xcidium. See Exscidium. 
 Txileo, es, ere, itum. To summon, rouse Bdcchdl'tr, quails, cdmmofis excitd 
 
 sucris. Virg. /En. 4, 301. See Evoco. 
 ixcfo, cis, civi, citfim. To rouse, excite. — Iivptu quies populis, strdlisqiie 
 
 excitd jiivcntiis. Luc. 1, 239. See Evoco. 
 t'xcTpio, epi, cplum. To receive, take up, take Inter; etexciptrrt caci indul- 
 ge 'ntid terras. Virg. G. 2, 34. r >. Nee Trojam Avsoriios grhriio exccpisse 
 
 pigebit. Virg. yEii. 7, 233. AZmuliis c.vccptnm Triton, si credere dlgnuin 
 
 int. Virg. JEn. 6, 173. SYN. Aixipio, reeipin. 
 excito, as. To arouse, stir up, awake — Ad delubrd vvnit : mdislrutds excilat 
 
214 E X C E X E 
 
 ards. Virg. G. 4, 549. SYN. Adhortor, inoito, accendo, concito, stimulo, 
 
 commoveo, suscito. 
 exclamo, as. To cry aloud. — Tu miser excldmds, iit Stentora vincere possis. 
 
 Juv. 13, 112. SYN. Clamo, proclamo, conclamo, vociferor. See Clamo. 
 excludo, si, sum. To shut out, banish — Credit, et excludit sands Heticvne' 
 
 poetds. Hor. A. P. 296. Mceriibiis exclusos duro in certdmtne linquit. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 726. SYN. Arceo, prohibeo, expello, ejicio. 
 excogito, as. To devise, contrive. — Excogitdvit, homo sdgdx, et dstutus. Mart. 
 
 12, 89, 4. SYN. Cogito, meditor, machinor, fingo, Invenio. 
 excolo, colfii, cultum. To cultivate, adorn, improve — Inventds aut qui vitam 
 
 excoliiere per drtes. Virg. JEn. 6, 663. Littera sera quidem, studiis 
 
 exculte Siiilli. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 8, 1. SYN. Colo, orno, exorno. 
 excoquo, coxi, coctura. To boil thoroughly, extract by boiling. — Excoquitur 
 
 vitium, atque exsuddt tnufilis humor. Virg. G. 1, 88. SYN. Coquo, 
 
 percoquo. 
 excors, dis. Foolish, silly, senseless — Siib domind meretrice fiiisset turpts et 
 
 excors. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 25. SYN. Vecors, stultfis, amens, Insipiens, 
 
 stolid fis. 
 excresco, is, evi. To grow up, increase — Miilli jam excretos prohibent a 
 
 matribiis heedos. Virg. G. 3, 398. See Cresco. 
 excrucio, as. To torment, afflict, harass — Quare jam te cur ampUus excructes9 
 
 Catull. 74, 10. SYN. Crucio, torqueo, vexo, ango, conf Icio. 
 excubise, arum. Watch and ward ; the sentinels, guards. — Intered vigilum 
 
 excubns obsidere portds. Virg. ^En. 2, 159. SYN. Custodes. EPITH. 
 
 Pervigiles, noctiirnae, attentae, sollicitae, insomnes, fidaB. VERS. Fidusque 
 
 ad limma ciistos Ponitiir. In statione manebant Exciibiae. Omnemque 
 
 aditum ciistode coronant. See Vigilo. 
 exciibitSr, oris. A watchman, sentinel. — ExcuMtbrque diem cdntu prcedixerat 
 
 ales. Virg. Moret. 2. SYN. Vigil, ciistos, explorator. 
 excubo, as. To watch ; to be on guard. — SYN. Cerbcriis cerdtds excubdt ante 
 
 fores. Tibull. 1, 3, 72. SYN. Vigilo : excubias ago : sum in exciibiis. 
 
 VERS. VestTbulum insomnes servant. Omnis per muros legio, sortlta 
 
 periclum, Excubat, exercetque vices. Vigil servat ciistodia muros. See 
 
 Vigilo. 
 excudo, udi, usum. To hammer out ; to forge ; to mould. — Exciident alii 
 
 spirant id molliiis cerd. Virg. TEn. 6, 847« SYN. Cudo, procudo ; elicio, 
 
 excutioi conf icio. 
 excurro, is. To run out ; to extend, branch out. — Sicdnidm ; tribiis hcec 
 
 excurrifin cequord Unguis. Ov. M. 13, 724. 
 excursus, us. An excursion. — Excursusque breves tentdnt, et scepe lapillos. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 194. 
 excusabilis. Excusable. — Quod nisi delicti pars excusabilis esset. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 1, 7, 41. 
 excuso, as. To excuse, pardon. — Excusdre labor em, et mercendria vincld. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 1, 67« PHR. Do veniam. Crimine piirgo, libero, eximo. Crimen 
 
 removeo. A culpa eximo. VERS. Da veniam, nimioque ignosce dolori. 
 
 Culpam praetexit honesto Nomine. Siqua meis fuerint, fit erunt, vitiosa 
 
 libellis, Excusata sfio tempore, lector, habe. 
 excutio, cussi, ssum. To shake or dash out ; to demolish, destroy — ExcuTidt 
 
 Teucros valid, atque effunddt in cequor. Virg. yEn. 9, 68. Excussns curru. 
 
 moribundus volvitur arvis. Virg. Mn. 10, 590. SYN. Discfitio, agito, 
 
 quasso, quatio ; everto, diruo. 
 execror, execrabilis, &c See Exsecror, Exsecrabilis, Qc. 
 exedo, edi, esum. To eat up ; to consume, waste — Ndn media de genie 
 
 Phrygum exedisse nefdndis. Virg. jEn. 5, 7§5. Pumicibusque cdvis, 
 
 exesceque drboris dntrd. Virg. G. 4, 44. SYN. Edo, absumo, rodo, corrodo, 
 
 consumo, conficio. 
 exemplar, aris. A pattern, model, copy — XJtile proposuit nobis exemplar 
 
 Clyssem. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 18. Non laudem meriii : vos exempldrid Greecfi. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 269. SYN. Exemplum, imago, specie's. EPITH. Tmltabite, 
 
 verum. 
 
 
E X E E X I 215 
 
 exemplum, I. A copy, transcript ; an example, pattern — Pluribiis exempli* 
 scriptd fiiisse rear. Ov. Tr. 1, 7> 24. Sis memor, et te dnlmo repeteutem 
 exempld tubrum. Virg. JEn. 12, 439. 
 
 exeo, is, m, or n, ltum. To go out ; to go away, depart. — Qudmvis multd meis 
 exiret victtmd septis. Virg. Eel. 1,34. SYN. Egredior, abscedo, exeedo, 
 abeo, discedo. See Abeo. 
 
 exequor, exequiae, &c. See Exsequor, Exsequice, S[c. 
 
 exerceo, ui, itum. To labour, work ; to employ, practise ; to vex, trouble.- - 
 Ferrum exercebant vdstb Cyclopes "in dntrb. Virg. JEn. 8, 424. Hoc quon- 
 dam mbnstro hbrrWiles exercuit Iras. Virg. G. 3, 152. At Venus intered 
 Neptunum, exercitd curls. Virg. JEn. 5, 779« SYN. Fatigo, vexo. 
 
 exercitatus. Practised ; tossed, agitated. — Exercitdtas aut petit Syrtes Nbtb. 
 Hor. Epod. 9, 31. SYN. Agitatiis, exereitus. 
 
 exercitiis, us. An army, host — Et genxvni Atridce, Dolopumque exercitiis 
 bmriis. Virg. JEn. 2, 413. SYN. Acies, cohors, turma, phalanx, agmen. 
 EPITH. Fortis, numerosus, durus, mmax, potens, validiis. PHR. Densis 
 acies stipata catervis. Pugnaces equitum turmae, peditiimque catervae. 
 VERS. Campis exercitiis ibat apertis. Fervet cristatis exercitiis vindique 
 turmxs. Riilt varus exercitiis armis. Acies stetit ordme certo. Campo 
 stetit agmen aperto. Implebant validas niimeroso niilite turmas. See 
 Agmen. 
 
 cxerro, as. To stray, wander abroad. — Spdrgitur in gyros, dexterque exerrdt 
 Orion. Stat. Theb. 6, 444. SYN. Vagor, erro, aberro. 
 
 exhaeredo, as. To disinherit. See Hceres. 
 
 exhalo, as. To breathe out, exhale — Fbnte sondt, scevamque exhalat bpdcu 
 mephitim. Virg. JEn. 1, 84. SYN. Emitto, eflundo, efflo, spiro, halo. 
 
 exhaurio, is, si, stum. To draw out, to drain ; to exhaust, consume. — Exhausit 
 tbtds qudmvis delectus A'thends. Luc. 3, 181. Tbtque maris, vdstceque 
 exhaustd periculd terrae. Virg. JEn. 10, 57. SYN. Haurio, extraho, 
 exsicco, consiimo, finio. 
 
 exlribeo, in, itum. To present, offer, show — ExKibuit pidso siderd cldrd die. 
 Ov. Ep. 19, 94. SYN. Profero, ostendo, prodo, edo. 
 
 exhilaro, as. To gladden, cheer. — Exhildrdnt ipsbs gaudid nostra Debs. Mart. 
 8, 50, 6. SYN. Recreo, oblecto. See Recreo. 
 
 exhorresco. To shudder, dread; to become rigid. — Pdllidibra gerens, exhbrruit 
 - cequoins instdr. Ov. M. 4, 134. SYN. Horreo, rlgeo, obrigeo. 
 
 exhortor, aris. To exhort, encourage. — Certdfim Rutiili sese exhbrtdntur m 
 arma. Virg. JEn. 1, 472. SYN. Hortor, excito, incito, accendo, aciio. 
 See Hortor. 
 
 exigo, egi, actum. To sertd forth ; to pass, spend ; to finish, accomplish. — Exigat, 
 et pulchra fdciat te prole parentem. Virg. JEn. 1, 79. Jdmque opus exegi, 
 quod nee Jbvis ird, nee ignes. Ov. M. 15, 871. SYN. Ejicio, expello ; 
 perago, absolvo, conf icio. 
 
 exiguiis. Slender, scanty, small. — Pulveris exigul jactu compressa quiescent. 
 Virg. G. 4, 87. SYN. Exilis, parvus, tenuis. 
 
 exilio, exilium, &c. See Exsilio, Exsilium, fyc. 
 
 exilis, e. Slender, slight, small. — In latere exiles digiti, pro cruribus hcerent. 
 Ov. M. 6, 143. SYN. Parvus, tenuis, exiguus, gr&cilis. 
 
 eximo, emi, emptum. To set free, release, take away from. — Nulla dies un- 
 qudm memori vos exirriet cevo. Virg. jEn. 9, 447. Q«^ postqudm evolvit, 
 cacoque exerriit dcervo. Ov. M. 1, 24. Postquam exemptd fames epulis, 
 mensceque rembtae. Virg. TEn. 1, 216. SYN. Libero, solvo, expedio ; 
 eripio, aiifero. 
 
 eximius. Choice, remarkable. — Qudttuor eximios prastanii corpore tauros. 
 Virg. G. 4, 538. SYN. Egregius, excellens, praestans, praeclarus, insignls, 
 nobilis. 
 
 exin, or exinde. Then, after that Exin belld viro memordt quae deinde ge- 
 
 rendd. Virg. JEn. 6, 891. Quisque suds pdftmur Manes: exinde per dm- 
 plum. Virg. JEn. 6, 743. SYN. Deln, or dein, deinde, or deindg; hinc, 
 inde. 
 
 existTmo, as. To judge, think, esteem. See Puto, Censeo. — Et bene procedit. 
 
216 
 
 EXI EXP 
 
 Bonus es, cum hcec cxistimds. Ter. Adelph. 5, 6, 9. SYN. Puto, sentio, 
 
 censeo, judico 
 exlsto. See Exsisto. 
 exitiabilis. Destructive, fatal, deadly. — Dumque manu tentat trahere exitmbile 
 
 telum. Ov. M. 6, 257. SYN. Exitialis, exitiosus, permciosus, funestiis, 
 
 fatalis, mortifer, letifer. 
 exitialis. Hurtful, fatal — Pars stvpet innuptos dbnum exitmle Mrnervce. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 31. See Exitiabilis. 
 exiticsus. Pernicious, deadly — Tu ne quid pieces, exitwse, vide. Mart. 6, 21. 
 
 See Exitiabilis. 
 exitiura. Ruin, destruction, death. — Imrriinet exifib vlr obnjvgis, ilia mdrltl. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 146. SYN. Ruina, pernicies, mteritus, mors. EPITH. Du- 
 rum, triste, miserabile, grave, flebile, acerbum. See Ruina, Mors. 
 exitiis, us. Agoing out; an outlet; the event, issue, end. Augiifio monstrvm: 
 
 docuit post exitus Ingens. Virg. Mn. 5, 523. SYN. Abitus, discessus, re- 
 
 cessiis ; casus, eventiis ; finis, 
 exlex, egis. Lawless. — Functusque sacris, et potiis, el exlex. Hor. A. P. 224. 
 exolesco, evi. To fade, be effaced, for gotten. — Quam nullo sacer exolescet cevb. 
 
 Stat. Silv. 1, 6, 103. SYN. Obsolesco, aboleor, antiquor. 
 exolvo. See Exsolvo. 
 exonero, as. To unload, disburden, exonerate. — Attamen hanc odus exonerare 
 
 fiigam. Ov- Tr. 1, 3, 36. SYN. Levo, sublevo. PHR. Onus depono. 
 
 Corpus pondere solvo, libero, eximo. Pondera pono, depono, excutio, ab- 
 
 jicio. 
 exopto. To wish or desire greatly Turn demum admlssi stagna exbptatd re- 
 
 vlsunt. Virg. Mn. 6, 330. SYN. Opto, peropto, cupio, desidero. See 
 
 Opto. 
 exorabilis. To be moved by entreaty. — Grandm cum parvls, non exordbllls 
 
 auro. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 179. SYN. Exorandus. 
 exordior, iris, exorsus. To commence, begin. — Atque per ambages et longa exorsa 
 
 tenebo. Virg. G. 2, 46. SYN. Ordior, incipio, inchoo. 
 exordium. An opening, beginning. — Expediam, et primes revoedbo exordia 
 
 pugnce. Virg. iEn. 7> 40. SYN. Prmcipmm. 
 exorior, ens, exortiis. To arise, spring up. — Exorllur clamor que virum, clan- 
 
 gorque tvbarum. Virg. JEn. 2, 313. SYN. Orior, egredior, nascor, emergo, 
 
 exsiirgo. 
 exorno, as. To deck out, embellish — Exbrnabdt opus verbis, ceil blandd perurat. 
 
 Prop. 4, 5, 19. SYN. Orno, adorno, apparo, decoro. 
 exoro. To implore ; to gain by entreaty; to appease. — Exordt pdeem Dlvfim, 
 
 vlttasque resolvit. Virg. Mn. 3, 370. SYN. Oro ; impetro ; placo, sedo, 
 
 mitigo, lenio. 
 exosiis. Hating — llld, velut crimen, tcedas exosd jugales. Ov. M. 1, 483. 
 
 SYN. Perosiis, aversatus. 
 expallesco, is, in. To grow or turnpale. — Horruit infellx, totoque expdllidt ore. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 602. PHR. Pallidus sum, fio. 
 expando, di, sum. To spread out, lay open, unfold. — Quern si/prd ramos ex- 
 pandit aquaticd lotos. Ov. Ep. 15, 159. SYN. Pando, explico, expono, 
 
 aperio. 
 expatior. See Exspatior. 
 expavesco, or expaveo, expavi. To be greatly afraid. — Expdvlt domvs: et 
 
 multb sudbre receptus. Stat. Theb. 8, 637. SYN. Timeo, metuo, paveo, 
 
 vereor. 
 expecto. See Exspecto. 
 expedio, is, Ivi, or \\, itiim. To free, discharge, disengage; to tell, relate; to 
 
 get ready, set forth. — Expedmnt,fessl rerum ; frvgesque receptas.Virg. JEn. 
 
 1, 178. SYN. Solvo, libero, eximo; narro, explico; paro, profero. 
 
 VERS. Expedit errantem nemori gratissima conjux. Expediam prima re- 
 
 petens ab origme famam. Cereremque canistris Expediunt. Curis vagor 
 
 expeditiis. 
 ex])eJlo, expiili, expiilsum. To drive out or away, expel. — Expiillt Ipse crtior : 
 
 rubefdetdque sanguine telliis. Ov M. 13, 394. Firiibiis expiilsum patrtis, 
 
EXP 217 
 
 ftova regno, petentem. Virg. JEn. 1, 620. SYN, Pello, ejicio, exigo, dejicio, 
 
 deturbo. See Pello. 
 expendo, dl, sum. To weigh ; to consider. — Consulere dtque bmnes metuentem 
 
 expendere casus. See Pendo, Considero. 
 expergefacio, is. To awaken, stir up. — ExpergefdctTque sequuntur inariia scepe. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 992. 
 expergncor, eris, experrectus. To awake, bestir one' s-self. — Vt telpsum serves, 
 
 non expergisceris ? Atqui. Hot. Ep. 1, 2, 33. 
 experior, iris, expertus. To try, attempt, prove, experience. — Tigna cava, el 
 
 pictbs experiere metvs. Prop. 4, 6, 50. St juvat expertts credere nilmen 
 
 habet. Ov. Fast. 5, 674. SYN. Tinto, aggredior. 
 experientia, ae. Trial, proof, practice. — Vnde nova mgressus honiinum expert- 
 
 entm ccpit. Virg. G. 4, 316. SYN. Usus. 
 experimentum. Trial, proof. — SYN. Tentamen, tentamentum. 
 expers, ertis. Devoid of , free from. — Quern tamen haud expers Valerus virtuiis 
 
 avltce. Virg. JEn. 10, 752. Non l~icv.lt thalami experlf-n sine crlmtne vltdm. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 550. SYN. Privatus. vacuus, immunis. 
 expeto, is, ivi, ltvim. To long for, covet. — Expetltiir cbnjvx : spectdnt arrnentd, 
 
 paventque. Ov. M. 9, 48. SYN. Opto, exopto, cupio, desidero. 
 expilo, as. To rob, despoil. — SYN. Diripio, spolio. 
 expio. as. To expiate, atone for. — In tunicas eat, et totum semelexpiet annum. 
 
 Juv. 6, 520. SYN. Pio, purgor, deleo. 
 explro. See Exspiro. 
 expleo, pie vl, etiim. To fill up, fulfil, complete. — Quod si fdtdles jam nunc ex- 
 
 plevimus dnnbs. Tibull. 1, 3, 53. Nam simul expletus dapibus vTnoque se- 
 
 pvltils. Virg. JEn. 3, 630. SYN. Impleo, adimpleo ; satiiro, satio ; per- 
 
 f icTo, conf icio, absolvo, per ago. 
 explico, as, avi, atum, or in, itiim. To unfold, develop, display. — Expllcdt 
 
 Ipsa tiias ales Junonid pennds. Ov. Am. 2, 6, 55. Explicuit vino cbntrdctce 
 
 serid frontls. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 125. SYN. Promo, pando, evolvo, expono, 
 
 aperio. VERS. Fert animus causas tantarum expromere rerum. Expe- 
 
 diam dictis, et te tua fata docebo. Fas mihi Graiorum sacrata. resolvere 
 
 jura, 
 explorator, oris. A spy, scout. Explordtores, equitum levta improbus drmd. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11,512. SYN. Speculator, 
 exploro. To examine, enquire into, scrutinize. Explordre labor: rnihzjvssd 
 
 cdpessere fas est. Virg. JEn. 1, 81. SYN. InquTro, exquiro, lustro, 
 
 scriitor. 
 expolio, is, xvi, itiim. To polish, finish, embellish. — Qudre etidm qucedam nunc 
 
 drtes expblivntur. Lucr. 5, 333. Aridd modo pumice expol'itvm. Catull. 1, 
 
 2. SYN. Polio, exorno, accuro, excolo. 
 expono, posiil, positum. To set forth* explain ; to expose, subject. — Versibus 
 
 exponi trdgicis res cornica non vv.lt. Hor. A. P. 89. Actum, SdrmdtwJs 
 
 exposvere locls. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 16. Hie ferus expositum peregrlnls dnguis 
 
 drenls. Ov. M. 11, 56. SYN. Explico, expromo ; objicio. 
 exporto, as. To carry out, convey away. — Expbrtdnt tectls, et trlstta fiinerd 
 
 ducunt. Virg. G. 4, 226. SYN. Aufero. 
 exposco. To ask earnestly, entreat — Cogor, opemque tudm tlmidis exposure 
 
 votts. Ov. M. 9, 545. SYN. Pdsco, peto. 
 expostulo, as. To demand as a right ; to expostulate. See Postulo. 
 exprimo, pressi, pressum. To press or squeeze out; to represent, portray. 
 
 Exprimet, et molles imUdbrtiir cere cdpillbs. Hor. A. P. 33. SYN. BKcio ; 
 
 expono, explico, expando ; effingo, lmitor. 
 exprobro, as. To upbraid, reproach. — Est dltqua tngrdto meritum exprbbrdre 
 
 vbluptas. Ov. Ep. 12, 21. SYN. Objicio, oppono, objecto. 
 expromo, mpsi, mptum. To draw out; to express. — Cbmpelldre virum, et 
 
 moestds expromere voces. Virg. JEn. 2, 280. SYN. Promo, profero, ex- 
 pono. 
 expiignabTlTs. That may be taken by assault Frdxmits. diauc situ nor» ex- 
 
 piigmiUUe rbbur. Stat. Theb. 6, 103. 
 
 Ij 
 
218 
 
 EXP EXS 
 
 expugnator, Oris. One who takes by force, a conqueror. — Pecoris lupus expiig- 
 
 nator opimi. Stat. Theb. 4, 3G3. SYN. Raptor, victor, 
 expugno, as. To take by assault; to vanquish, subdue — Non ceepisse fuit, 
 
 ccepta expugndre secundum. Ov. M. 9, 618. SYN. Vinco, siipero, de- 
 _ bello. 
 expurgo,as. To cleanse, purify. — Quce poterdnt unqudm satis expurgdre ciciita. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 2, 53. See Purgo. 
 Exquiliae. See Esquilice. 
 gxquiro, sivi, situm. To search out, explore. — /Esfibiis at medvs umbrosam ex- 
 
 qulrere vdllem. Virg. G. 3, 331. SYN. Quaero, Inquiro, perquiro, scrutor. 
 exsanguis. Bloodless, pale, lifeless. — Ldbttur exsanguis : labvntur frigidd leto. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 818. SYN. Pallidus, pallens, mortuus. See Mortuus. 
 exsatio, as. To glut, satiate — Rxsdttdtd domiis, prater Gorgenque nurumque, 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 542. SYN. Satio, satiiro, expleo. 
 exsaturo, as. To satiate — Si ddmriis rabidum quedt exsaturdre dolorem. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 6, 83. SYN. Saturo, satio, expleo. 
 exscidium. Destruction, ruin, downfall — Vidimus exscidia, et captce superd- 
 
 vimus urbu Virg. ^En. 2, 643. SYN. Riiina, exitmm. EPITH. Triste, 
 
 crudele, Imniite, saevum, flebile, acerbum. See Ruina. 
 exscindo, scidi, scissum. To cut off; to extirpate, destroy. — Nee posse Argolicis 
 
 exsclndi Pergdmd tells. Virg. Mn. 2, 177- SYN. Exseco, excido; everto, 
 
 diruo. 
 exscreo, as. To spit out. — Exscreat et fictd ddt modo signd notd. Ov. Ep. 21, 
 
 24. See Exspuo. 
 exseco, as, eciii, ectum. To cut out, cut away — Quinds hlc capiti mercedes ex- 
 
 secdt; atque. Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 14. SYN. Seco, sclndo, exscindo. 
 exsecrabflis. Accursed. — SYN. Exsecrandiis, detestandiis, horrendus. 
 exsecror, aris. To curse ; to detest. — Et terram dltricem scevi exsecrdmur f)lyssi3. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 273. SYN. Detestor, abhorreo, abommor, horreo. PHR, 
 
 Diris onero. Capiti alicujus dira cano. Mala, dira precor, Imprecor, 
 
 opto. 
 exsequiae, arum. A funeral procession, funeral. — Prcecldrique docent funerU 
 
 exscqwee. Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 40. SYN. Funera, mferiae. EPITH. Tristis, 
 
 moerentes, piae, moestae, miserae. PHR. Exseqmalis honos. Funebris 
 
 pompa, honor. See Funus. 
 exsequialis, e. Funereal. — Cdrrriind jam moriens cariit exsequidlia eyenus. Ov. 
 
 M. 14, 430. SYN. Funereus, funebris, feralis, funestiis. 
 exsequor, eris. To accomplish, perform.— Jussa tdmen dlvum exsequitur, elds- 
 
 semque revisit. Virg. Mn. 4, 396. SYN. Perficio, conficio, perago, ab- 
 
 solvo. 
 exsero, serui, sertiim. To thrust forth, stretch out.— Toll itur ; et pdtriis exierit 
 
 bra vddis. Ov. Fast. 1, 458. SYN. Educo, is; exserto. 
 exserto, as. To thrust out, lay bare Ord exsertdntem, et naves in sdxd tra- 
 
 hentem. Virg. Mn. 3, 425. See Extendo. 
 exslcco, as. To dry up, drain. — Mercdtor exsiccet ciilullis. Hor. Od. 1, 31, 11. 
 
 See Sicco, Haurio. 
 exsilio, is, ui, li. To leap forth Nee mora: bdldtum mirdnttbus exsiltt dgnus. 
 
 Ov. M. 7, 320. SYN. Salio, prosilio, emico. See Salto, Salio. 
 exsilium. Banishment, exile — Exsilwque domos et dulcid limind mutant. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 511. EPITH. Durum, miserum, flebUe, acerbum, mfelix, 
 
 amarum, moastum, sollicitiim. VERS. Patriae fines et dulcia linquimus 
 
 arva. Regnoque domoque Pellimiir : ejectos ultimfis orbis habet. DiversS 
 
 exsilia et diversas quaerere terras Augurfis agimiir Divum. See Exsul, 
 
 Exsulo. 
 exsisto, exstiti. To stand forth, appear ; to be, become — Gurgite quce medio 
 
 silmmd teniis exstWit dlvo. Ov. M. 5, 413. SYN. Emineo, exsurgo, appareo, 
 
 exorior; sum. 
 exsolvo, olvi, oliitum. To loose, free, release ; to perform, fulfil. — Pauldtim ex- 
 
 solvit se corpore, lentaque cdtld. Virg. Mn. 1 1, 829. Exsolvit promissa 
 
 Venus. Tibull. 4, 7> 5. SYN. Solvo, expedio, libero ; perficio. 
 
 
EXS 2J9 
 
 exaomms. Sleepless Vesfibulum exsomnls servat noctesque' dlesque. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 6, 556. SYN. Vigil, pervigu. 
 
 exsorbeo, es, iS. To suck up, swallow._ — Pcctdrdque exsorbent avtdis infanftd 
 Unguis. Ov. Fast. 6, 145. SYN. Absorbeo, exhaurio. 
 
 exsors, ortis. Not allotted; selected; deprived of. — Ducunt exsortem JEnea. 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 552. Quos ditlcls vita exsbrtes, et db ubere rdptbs. Virg. JEn. 
 6, 428. SYN. Electus, delectus ; expers. 
 
 exspatior, aris. To range about, roam at large — Exspdtldta rvunt per apertos 
 flumina cdmpbs. Ov. M. 1, 285. SYN. Spatlor, erro, vagor, dlvagor. 
 
 exspecto, as. To look for, wait for — Conjiign pdctteque exspectdt tempord tteda. 
 Ov. M. 9, 721. SYN. Opperior; maneo, cunctor, moror; spero. 
 
 exspergo, is, si, sum. To besprinkle Frangeret ad saxum, santeque exspersd 
 
 natdrent. Virg. Mn. 3, 625. See Spar go. 
 
 exspes. Hopeless. — Soliis, mops, exspes, leto pcenceque relictiis. Ov. M. 14, 
 217. SYN. Desperatus. 
 
 exspiro. To breathe out ; to die — Exspirdvtt aper mdjdrJs denttbvs dprt. Juv. 
 15, 1 62. SYN. Exhalo, spiro ; morior. 
 
 ixspolio, as. To rob, strip, plunder. — Exspolmtque gends Sculls, fdcit Ira po- 
 tentem. Ov. M. 13, 562. See Spolio. 
 
 exspiio, is, ui, iitum. To spit out, vomit forth. — Quod marc conceptum spumdn- 
 ttbus exsputt undis. Catull. 63, 155. SYN. Vomo, evomo; emitto, 
 ejicio. 
 
 exsterno, as. To terrify. — Cornud perftmuit, seque exsterndtd refugit. Ov. M. 
 1, 641. SYN. Terreo, exterreo, consterno. 
 
 exstimiilo, as. To incite, spur on — His soltta est dlctis exsttmiildre virum. Ov. 
 Fast. 6, 588. SYN. Stimulo, excito. 
 
 exstinguo, xi, ctiim. To put out, quench, extinguish. — Sanguine CcesaredRo- 
 mdnum exstlnguere nomen. Ov. M. 1, 201. Exsfinxlsse nefas tdmen, et 
 sum&sse merenCis. Virg. JEn. 2, 585. Exstinctum Nympha crudell funcre 
 Ddphnlm. Virg. Eel. 5, 20. SYN. Restinguo ; aboleo, perdo, deleo ; 6c- 
 cldo, interficio, peruno, interimo. PHR. Gelidis restlnguere fontibiis 
 ignes. Lympha injecta ignes domare. Vulcanum unda siiperare, obruSrS. 
 VERS. Viribus absumptis, exstinguitur Ignis. Exanimat flammam sub- 
 diicto stlpite. Nutritur vento, vento restinguitur Ignis : Lenis alit flammas, 
 grandlor aura necat. 
 
 exstirpo, as. To root out. See Evello. 
 
 exsto, as, stitl. To stand out, be above; to exist.— Torpent mole nova, etsiimmls 
 vlx corntbus exstdnt. Virg. G. 3, 370. SYN. Emineo, promlneo ; exslsto, 
 sum. 
 
 exstruo, iixl, iictum. To buildup, rear, pileup.—Exstruimvsquetoros, ddpu 
 bvsque epvldmur oplmls. Virg. jEn. 3, 224. See Struo, Accumulo. 
 
 exsiido, as. To sweat out. — Excoquitur vttlum, atque exsuddt tnuttlts humor. 
 Virg. G. 1, 88. SYN. ExstUlo ; sudo, st'nlo. 
 
 exsul, exsulis. Banished, an exile — Exsiil ab octdvd Martus titbit, et frifitvr 
 Dls. Juv. 1, 49. Svstlnvlt conjux exsuUs esse virl. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 74. 
 SYN. Expulsus, ejectus, profugus, extorris. EPITH. Vagus, miser, 
 trlstis, moestus, sollicltiis, anxlus. PHR. Patria pulsus, expulsus, carens. 
 Patrils oris, finibus, sedlbus, pulsus, expulsus, ejectus. FInlbus extorris. 
 Patria decedere jussus. Patrils exsiil ab oris. Exsiil inops errSt. Sedlbus 
 Incertls errans, allenaque lustrans LImina. VERS. Me piilsum patria, pe- 
 laglque extrema sequentem, Fortiina omnipotens et Ineliictabile Fatiim His 
 posuere locls. Si quibiis ejectus sllvls aut urbibus errat. Nos patri» fines 
 et dulcia llnquimiis arva. Per freta, per scopiilos, exsiilis Ib5 comes. See 
 Exsulo. * 
 
 exsiilo, as. To live in exile, be an exile — Vlctus ablt, longeque ignofts exsvldt 
 oris. Virg. G. 3, 225. PHR. Patrils expellor ab oris. Patrlam ffigio. 
 Patria, or patria? finibus, fugor, pellor, ejiclor, arceor, excedo. Pr6f ugiis 
 erro. Procul a patria, in extremas oras, or terras, relegor. Exsiilo domos 
 et dulcia llmma llnquo. Quaero alio patrlam sub sole jacentem. Ignota 
 j>er oppida tristes exsiil Sglt casus. VERS. Exsulat, et toto quaerit in orbe 
 lugam. t»*ul agor, patrliimque refinquo. Ignota constitit exsiil hiimo. 
 
 L 2 
 
220 E X S E X T 
 
 Cum patriam pulsus dulcesque penates Linqueret, ettristes exsul traheretur 
 
 m oras. Vagus exsul in orbe Ervabit toto patrils ejectus ab oris. Pellimtir 
 
 e patriis laribus, petimusque volentes Exsilium. Litora turn patriae lacry- 
 
 mans portiisque relinquo, £t campos tibi Troja ftiit ; feror exsul in altum, 
 
 Ciim sociis. Exsilium dira, poenam pro caede ltiebat. Mente tamen quae 
 
 sola, loco non exsfilat vitar. See Exsul, Exsilium. 
 exsiilto, as. To leap, frisk, bound. — Et nunc dlludit, viridique exsiiltdt m herbd. 
 _ Ov. M. 2, 864. SYN. SaKo, exsilio, gestio, laetor. 
 exsiiperabilis. That may he surmounted or overcome. — Immdnemque rotam, et 
 
 non exsiiperdfrile sdxum. Virg. G. 3, 39. SYN. Stiperabilis. 
 exsiipero, as. To surpass, overcome ; to climb ; to tower above Sdnguinece ex- 
 
 superdnt undds : pars ccetera pontum. Virg. /En. 2, 207« SYN. Supero, 
 
 vinco, praesto. 
 exsiirdo, as. To deafen; to blunt. — Fervida quod subtile exsurddnt vind pala- 
 tum. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 38. SYN. Hebeto. 
 exsixrgo, is. To rise, rise up — Cceperdt; exsurgo, laticesque inferre recente». 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 601. See Surgo. 
 exsuscito, as. To awaken, rouse, stir. — Ipse, gem posito, flammds exsuscitdt aura. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 507. SYN. Suscito, excito. 
 exta, orum. The entrails, bowels. — Pectoribus mhluns, splrdntta consul it extd. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 64. SYN. Viscera, mtestina. EPITH. Fumantia, calentia, 
 
 calida, tepida, tepentia. See Viscera. 
 extemplo. Immediately, quickly, soon. — Extemplo JEnece sblvuntur frigore 
 
 membra. Virg. Mn. 1, 92. SYN. Continuo, protiniis, siibito, haud mora, 
 
 repente, ocyiis, confestim. 
 extemporalis. Sudden, without premeditation — Extemporalls f actus est meus 
 
 rhetor. Mart. 5, 55. SYN. Siibitus, repentmiis. 
 extendo, di, sum, or turn. To stretch out, continue, lengthen, enlarge.— Jussit 
 
 et extendi campos, subs'idere valles. O v. M. 1, 43. Sperat, et extento strlngit 
 
 vestlgm roslro. Ov. M. 1, 536. SYN. Tendo, pando, expando, diffundo, 
 
 porrigo, explico. VERS. Virtutem extendere factis. Se fulva moribun- 
 
 dum extendit arena, 
 extenuo, as. To lessen, reduce, weaken. — N't vetiis ipsa dies exteniidret opus. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 232. SYN. Teniio, atteniio, minuo, lm'miniio. 
 exter, or exterus, exterior. Foreign, external. — Invldia est? Et nds fas extera 
 
 qucerere regnd. Virg. JEn. 4, 350. E*xteriusque sitce bimari clauduntiir ab 
 
 Isthmo. Ov. M. 6, 420. SYN. Externus, extraneus. 
 externus. Outward, external, foreign Hunc ilium fads externa db side pro- 
 
 fectum. Virg. iEn. 7? 255. SYN. Exterus, extraneus. 
 extero, is, trivij tritum. To rub or wear aivay ; to strike out — Fliimlnd : con- 
 
 gestas exteret ille nwes. Ov. Am. 1, 9, 12. Exprnrutiir vdlidis extritus 
 
 viribiis ignis. Lucr. 5, 1097- SYN. Tero, excutio, deleo. 
 exterreo, is, til, itus. To terrify — Hie ubi detoniiit, strepituque exterruit 
 
 orbem. Ov. Tr. 2, 1, 35. Turn vero JEneas, siib'itis exterritus umbris. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 4, 571. SYN. Terreo, perterreo, exsterno, consterno. 
 extimesco, in. To fear greatly — Tibicen, didicit prms, exfimuitque mdgistrum. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 415. SYN. Timeo. 
 extimtis. The uttermost, outmost, last. — Extimd membrorum circumccBSura 
 
 coercet. Lucr. 4, 650. 
 extinguo. See Exstinguo. 
 exto. See Exsto. 
 extollo, extiili, elatum. To hold up; to raise. — Verum hose tdntum alias inter 
 
 caput extiilit urbes. Virg. Eel. 1, 25. Contra elata rndri respbndct Gnosstd 
 
 tellus. Virg. JEn. 6, 23. SYN. Effero, educo, is ; celebro, augeo. 
 extorqueo, rsi, rtum. To wrest or wrench from Extorquebat enim vitdm vU 
 
 morbidd membris. Lucr. 6, 1222. SYN. Aufero, rapio, eripio. 
 extorris. Banished, an exile. See Exsul, exsulo. 
 extra. Without, outside of,— Extra dnni solisque vids, iitii coslifer Atlas. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 6, 797. 
 extraho, axi, actum. To extract, extricate.— -Neu prdnsce lamia vivum pverum 
 
 extrdhdt c'tlvo. Hor. A. P. 340. SYN. Expromo, elicio. 
 
EXT FAB 221 
 
 extraneus. Foreign SYN. Externus, exteriis. 
 
 extremus. Last, utmost, furthest Impiger extremos ciirrit mcrcdtor ad Indds. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 45. SYN. ExtfmQs, postremus, ultimiis, siipremus. 
 extrico, ast To free, disentangle ; to get — Mercedim aiit niimmos unde unde 
 
 extrlcat, amdrds. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 88. SYN. Expedio, solvo, libSro. 
 extrinsecfis. From without, on the outside Hcec neque dissolvi plagis, extrin- 
 
 seciis tela, Lucr. 1, 529. 
 extrudo, si, sum. To push off; to exclude, repel. — Laudat, vendles qui vult ex- 
 
 trudere merces. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 11. Cedit enim, rsrum novitdte extrvsa, 
 
 velustas. Lucr. 3, 978. SYN. Detriido, deturbo, pello, expello, ejicio. 
 extrilo, xi, ctum. See Exstruo. 
 extundo, is, udi, usum. To beat or hammer out; to discover — Quis Deris hdnc, 
 
 Musae, quis nobis extudit artem ? Virg. G. 4, 315. SYN. EKdo, exprimo, 
 
 elicio; excudo. 
 exturbo, as. To drive or thrust out; to disturb — Extiirbare ariimds, nee san- 
 guine sanguis a.ldtur. Ov. M. 15, 175. SYN. Expello, ejicio; turbo, per- 
 
 turbo. 
 exubero, as. To abound; to be very fruitful. — At si luxurid folwrum exuberai 
 
 Umbra. Virg. G. 1, 191. SYN. Abundo, affltio. 
 exuliilo, as. To hotel, wail. — Nee pudv.it sclssls exululare corriis. Ov. Ep. 15, 
 
 114. SYN. Dlulo, vociferor. See Ululo. 
 exundo, as. To overflow. — Inde Medusceis terram exunddsse chelydrls. Sil. 
 
 3, 315. 
 exuo, ill, iiium. To strip off, put off. — Xjnum exutd pedem vinclis, in veste rc- 
 
 cinetd. Virg. ^En. 4, 518. SYN. Nudo; depono, abjicio. PHR. Artus 
 
 nudo. Vestera, amictiim pono, depono. See Nudo. 
 exuro, ssi, stum. To burn, set on fire, burn out. — Infeclum eluitur sceliis, aiit 
 
 exiiritiir igni. Virg. JEn. 6, 742. SYN. Oro, aduro, cremo. See Uro. 
 exuviae, arum. Any thing put off or left; spoils Exuviis qaudens, innuptceque 
 
 cemuld Phoebes. Ov. M. 1, 476. SYN. Spolia, prseda.' VERS. Has olim 
 
 exiivias mihi perf Tdfls Ille reliquit. Cum positis novus exuvTis, nitidusque 
 
 juventa. Pellem, horrentisque leonis Exiivias. See Spolia. 
 
 F. 
 
 FABA, JE. A bean — Vere fabis satW; turn te quoque, Medicd putre*. 
 Virg. G. 1, 215. 
 
 fabalis, e. Of a bean — Stfpiilasque f abates. Ov. Fast. 4, 725. 
 
 fabella, ae. A short tale or fable — Ex re fdbellds : nam si quis laudat Arelli. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 78. See Fabula. 
 
 faber, fabri. An artificer. — Causidtcrlm medio cum faber dptdt equo. Mart. 9, 
 70. SYN. Artifex, opifex. EPITH. Ferrarius, lignarius, aerarius, in- 
 dustries, robiistus. 
 
 faber, a, am. Of a workman, ingenious. — Dasddlus ingeriio fdbrce celeberrimii" 
 drtts. Ov. M. 8, 159. 
 
 FabiQs. Ttve name of a celebrated family at Rome. The most noted was created 
 dictator agai/i.sl Hannibal, and restored the tottering affairs of Rome by hix 
 
 cautious prudence Xjna dies Fdbids ad bcllum miserat omnes. Ov. Fast. 2, 
 
 235. EPITH. Sdllers, invictus, cunctator, morans, lentus. PHR. Qui 
 primus saevum lento luctamine Pcenum compresslt. Infractasqug miniia 
 diliito Marte fatlgat. Sollers cunctandi Fabiiis. Invictusque mora FabTuj 
 Cunctatorque senex FabTus. VERS. Quo fessum rapitis F5MI ? ta Mfix. 
 lmiisille es Onus qui nobis cunctiindo restltuis rem. Virf /Eh. 6, 846". 
 
 fabricS, te. A frame, construction ; a workshop. — Deritqut vi Jnfdbricd, si praxa 
 est regiilu prima. Lucr. 4, 516. SYN. Fabrile opus ; offidnS. 
 
 fabricator, oris. A framer, contriver. — Et Mcitc'ldiis, et Ipse doll fabricator 
 Epeiis. Virg. ^Eru 2, 264. SYN. Artifex, opifex, exstructor, faber. 
 
 fabricor, arig, or fabrico, as. To mske, frame, forge, construct — Piigndbdnt 
 drmls, quce post fubricaverdt u*u*. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 102. SYN. FScTo, eificio, 
 condo, exstruo, aedlf ico, molioi cudo, excudo. See Procudo, Mdifico, 
 
222 F A B F M C 
 
 fabrilis. Of an artificer. — Mars quoqice deprensus fdbrtFta vinculo, sensit. Or. 
 
 Am. 1, 9, 30. 
 Fabricius. A citizen of Rome, renowned for his virtue and frugality. — Fabrt- 
 
 cmm ? vel te sulcd, Serrdne, serentem ? Virg. Mn. 6, 844. EPITH. Gravis, 
 
 pauper, rigidiis, fidelis, fortis, Incorruptus, invictus. FHR. Qui, contenttis 
 
 honesto, Munera contempsit regum. Null! pervia ciilpae Pectora Fabricu, 
 
 donis invicta. Qui sprevit munera Pyrrhi. 
 fabula, ae. A tale, story, fable ; the plot of a play ; a rumour, report. — Nomine sub 
 
 nostro fabula nulla fuit. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 68. SYN. Commentum, fabella; 
 
 rumor, fama. EPITH. Ficta, inanis, ingeniosa, sollers, perita ; vulgaris. 
 
 VERS. Fabellas garrire peritus amies. Aiires implebit tabula nulla meas. 
 
 Fabula narrata est post postquam vulgaris ab illo. Mutato nomine de te 
 
 Fabula narratiir. 
 fabfilor, aris. To converse, chat, talk idly. — Ditm fdbuldmur, millibus decern 
 
 dixit. Mart. 4, 61, 4. SYN. Colloquor, fabulas narro. 
 fabfilosus. Fabulous; often told of . — Caucasum, vel quae Idea fabulosiis. Hor. 
 
 Od. 1, 22, 7« SYN. Fictiis, vanus, inanis ; ssepe narratiis. 
 facesso, is. To perform, execute ; to retire, depart — Haud mora : eonfinuo 
 
 mdtris prcecepta fdcessit. Virg. G. 4, 548. SYN. Facio, prsesto, exsequor; 
 
 recedo, discedo, abeo. 
 facetiae, arum. Wit, pleasantry, humour. Dlsertus puer, ac fdcetidrum 
 
 Catull. 12, 9. SYN. Joci, sales, leporis. 
 f acetiis. Witty, jocose — Ot culque est cetds, tta quemque fdcetvs adoptd. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 6, 55. SYN. Lepidus, festivus, salsiis, jocosiis, argutfis. 
 facies, lii. The face, countenance, look, appearance, aspect.— Jam mVii siib- 
 
 duci fancies humdna videtur. Ov. M. 2, 661. SYN. Os, vultus, frons. 
 
 EPITH. Pulchra, nitens, decora, Insignis, formosa, vereciinda, benigna, 
 
 ingenua, venusta, modesta; veneranda, venerabilis, severa; minax, con- 
 tracts, obliqua, torva, metuenda, formidabilis. VERS. Genis facies 
 
 squalentibus horret. In aurigae faciem mutata Metisci. Et facies tauro 
 
 propior. Faciemque Deae, vestemque reponit. Quos, hominum ex facie, 
 
 Dea saeva potentibus herbis Indiierat Circe in vultus ac terga ferarum. 
 
 Curvata in montis faciem circumstetit iinda. See Os, oris. 
 f acilis. Easy, ready, kind, indulgent. — Et fdciles motus mens generosa capit. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 32. SYN. Haud diff lcffis : mobilis ; apttis, habiiis ; mitis, 
 
 leriis. 
 faciniis, oris. An action, exploit; guilt, wickedness, crime. — Ndndiim Jvsfitmm 
 
 faciniis morfdle fugardt. Ov. Fast. 1, 2, 249. SYN. Actio, factum ; sceliis, 
 
 crimen, flagitium. See Factum, Acta, orum ; Scelus. 
 facio, feci, factum. To make, do, act. — Nimbdrumque facts tempestdtiimque* 
 
 potentem. Virg. JEn. 1, 80. Me, me, ddsiim qui feci, in me convertite 
 
 ferrum. Virg. jEn. 9, 427« Factus bonds ; placidi straveriint atquord venti. 
 
 Virg. JEu. 5, 763. SYN. EfFicio, conficio, perficio, exsequor, ago, 
 
 perago, molior, operor, patro, perpetro. 
 factito, as. To do or make often ; to practise. — Nee safis appdret, cur versus 
 
 fdclMet ; utrum. Hor. A. P. 470. 
 factum, I. A deed, action, exploit,— Redde vices ; unoque duds ulciscere facto. 
 
 Ov. M. 14, 36. SYN. Faciniis, actio, res gesta. 
 faciila, ». A small torch. — Quorum alti faculas, afti reftnere sagittds. Prop. 
 
 2, 22, 5. See Fax. 
 facultas, atis. Power, ability, skill, occasion. — Cvjiis Jfristab quoniam est 
 
 obldtd facultds. Virg. G. 4, 437. SYN. Potestas, vis. 
 factindia, ae. Eloquence. — Nee fdcundta deseret hunc, nee liicidiis drdo. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 41. SYN. Eloquentia, eloquium. EPITH. Docta, dulcis, potens, 
 
 culta, fluens, blanda, mellifluS. PHR. Dicendi ars, ubertas, copia. Largi 
 
 copia fandi. Blandae modiilamina linguae. Eloquii nitor, decor. Verba 
 
 diserta, facunda. Liquido verba fluentia ciirsu. Potentis eloquii virtus, 
 iacundus. Eloquent. — Ndn fdrmosi/s erdt, sed erdt fdcundiis, Olysses. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 2, 123. SYN. Eldquens, disertus. PHR. Eloquio, facundia pollens, 
 
 potens, pra?stans. Fandi peritus, doetiis. 
 faecula, ae. Dregs, lees. — Stscr, dlec,f<Ecula Cod. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 9. See F&* 
 
F M X F A M 223 
 
 fax, faecis. Dregs or lees of wine ; sediment, foulness — MtherX, nee quicqudm 
 terrenes f<ecis hdbentem. Ov. M. 1, 68. SYN. Ccenum. EPITH. Crassa, 
 lenta, fcetida, una. 
 
 fagineus, and faginiis. Beechen — Erat dlveus lltic Fagineus. Ov. M. 8, 652. 
 Post, valido nitens sub ponder e fdginus axis. Virg. Gr. 3, 1 72. 
 
 fagfis, i. A beech tree — Tityre tu pdtulce recubdns sitb tegniine fagi. Virg. 
 Eel. 1, 1. EPITH. Patula, alta, umbrosa, frondosa, densa. PHR. Late 
 ramos annosaque brachia pandens, tfmbrosa cacumina fagi. Ramos alte 
 spargens. 
 
 falarica. A missive weapon, armed with lighted tow and pitch. — Sed, magnum 
 stridens, contorta falarica veriit. Virg. Mn. 9, 705. EPITH. Vibrata, 
 metuenda, contorta, ardens, flammea, flammata. PHR. Metuenda falarica 
 muris. Immenso stridet contorta falarica nixu. 
 
 falcatus. Curved like a sickle. — Laevds cetrd tegit: falcdti commtnus enses. 
 Virg. .En. 7, 732. 
 
 falcifer. Bearing a scythe or sickle. — Agmtnafdlcifero circumvehit arctd covtnd. 
 Sil. 17, 418. PHR. Falce armatus. 
 
 falco, onis. A falcon. See Accipiter. 
 
 Falernus. Falernian. Falernum was a district of Campania celebrated for its 
 wine Potbres bibuli media de nbcte Fdlernl. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 91. 
 
 fallacia. Deceit, craft, artifice. — Verum ilbi nulla fugdm reperlt falldcid, victvs. 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 443. SYN. Doliis, fraus, astiis, astutia, calliditas, Insidiae. 
 EPITH. Iniqua, occulta, mendax, perfida, tecta. PHR. Ars subdola. 
 Fraus mendaci tecta colore. Conficta dolo mendacia turpi. See Dolus. 
 
 fallax, acis. Deceitful, false, treacherous. — Thesed culpdbds, fdlldcemque ipse 
 vocdbas. Ov. Fast. 3, 487. SYN. Mendax, dolosiis, perfldus. PHR. 
 Dolos versare peritus. Vir ficto pectore. DoRs Instructiis. Multa malus 
 simulans. VERS. Blanda quidem vultii, sed quo non tetrior ulla Interius: 
 fucata genas, at amicta dolosis Illecebris. 
 
 fallo, fefelli, falsum. To deceive, prove false, to beguile. — Postqudm prlmxis 
 amor deceptdm marie fefellit. Virg. Mn. 4, 17» SYN. Decipio, fraiido, 
 deludo, eludo. PHR. Dolos versare, nectere. Dolls, astii capere, captare, 
 decipere. Fallere dolo. Fraudem astuto pectore verso. DarS verba. 
 Insidias meditor. VERS. Multa maliis simulans, vana spe liisit amantem. 
 Novas artes, nova pectore versat ConsiKa. Dla dolos dlrumque nefas In 
 pectore versat. Heii ! quibus Insidiis, qua me circumdedit arte ! See ' 
 Decipio. 
 
 falso. Falsely, untruly. — Invidia est: falso plurima vulgiis dmaU Tib. 3, 3, 
 20. SYN. Falsi. 
 
 falsus. Deceived, mistaken; false, feigned, untrue.— -Jupiter aut falsus pater 
 est aut crimine virus. Ov. M. 9, 24. SYN. Fietiis, simulatus, mendax, 
 perfidus. See Fallo. 
 
 falx, cis. A sickle ; a scythe ; a pruning-hook. — Falcem maturis qulsqudm sup~ 
 pbndt drlstis. Virg. G. 1, 348. EPITH. Curva, procurva, acuta, adiinca, 
 ferrea, panda, repanda, mordax, campestris, Cerealis. VERS. Ceres falce 
 resecta cadit. Falcibiis aestivas detondent Gargara messes. Jam falce re- 
 curva Rura metunt. 
 
 Fama, ae. Fame, rumour: Fame was personified by the ancient poets. See 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 1 74, <§-c Fama malum quo -non dliud velocius ullum. Virg. 
 
 jEn. 4, 174. SYN. Rumor. EPITH. Pennata, volitans, mendax, vaga, 
 incertS, garrula, maligna, procax, praenuntia, vivax, verbosa, praepes, per- 
 riix, siibita, repentina. PHR. Reriim praenuntia Fama. Tarn fictl pra- 
 vique tenax, quam niintia veri. Innumeras solvens falsa in praeconia linguas. 
 Volitans per regna per urbes. Vacuas implens sermonibiis aiires. Magnarum 
 nuntia rerum. Incertae murmura Famae. VERS. Fama, malum quo non 
 Sfiud velocius ullum, Mobilitate viget, viresque acquirit eiindo. Nuntia 
 Fama riiit, populique allabitur aiires. Fama loquax pervenit Sd aures. 
 Fama loquax, quae veris addere falsa Gaudet, et e minimo sua per mendacia 
 crescit. Ad nos vix tenuis famae perlabitur aura. Interea pavidam voli- 
 tans pennata per urbem Nuntia Fama riiit. Et jam Fama volans, tanti prae» 
 njuui&luctus, Evandrum Evandrique domos, et moania complet. See Rumor. 
 
224 FAM FAS 
 
 fama est. — SYN. Fama volat, vagatiir, firt, perhibet, vulgatur. PHR. Fami 
 occupat aures. Ita fama f erebat. See Fama. 
 
 fama, ae. Reputation, glory. — SYN. Gloria, laus, nomen, decus, honor. 
 PHR. Celebris praeconia famae. Magnum et memorable nomen. VERS. 
 Nobilis, it fama multis memoratus in oris. Famamque fovebat inanem. 
 
 fam elicits. Hungry, unfed. — Nocte boves mdcri, lassoque famelica collo. Juv. 
 14, 145. SYN. Impastus. PHR. Fame confictiis, prissiis, victus, 
 fractus. VERS. Nil habet, it linta diperit ille fame. Ille fami rabida 
 tria guttura pandins. Impastus ceu plena leo per ovilia turbans, (Suadet 
 enim visana f amis) manditque trahitqui Molle peciis. Illos longa domant 
 tnopi jejunia victii. Ipse suos artiis lacero divillere morsii Coepit, et infillx 
 miniiindo corpus alibat. 
 
 fames, is. Hunger — Et Metus, et malesuada Fames, et turpis JBgestas. Virg. 
 vEn. 6, 276. SYN. Esxiriis. EP1TH. Rabida, insana, saeva, misera, 
 jijuna, stimiilans, iirgins, acirba, Importuna, aspera, aegra, avida, pallida, 
 languida. PHR. Ardor edindl. Edindi rabies. Avidae flamma giilje. 
 Rabies ImprobS. vintris. Mortis alumna famis. Turpi lurida vultu. 
 VERS. Rabidi jijunia vintris Insolitis adigunt visci. Tristi moriintiS 
 torpint Mimbra fami. Collicta fatigat edindi Ex longo rabiis. Pallida 
 jijiind saeviat 6rS famis. Turn quoque dira fames, implacataeque vigibat 
 FlammS gulae. In sterill jijuna Famis, Pallorque Tremorque, Side ha- 
 bitant. Fractus morboque f amique. Pallida simper Ora fami. Cum ti, 
 nate, famis, ignota ad litora victum, Accisis cogit dapibus consiimere 
 minsas. 
 
 famem satiare. — PHR. Famim explire, placare iximere. VERS. Postquam 
 exempta famis, et amor comprissus edindi. 
 
 familia, ae. A family. — Pater families veriis est Quirtndlw. Mart. 1, 85, 5. 
 SYN. Stirps, genus. 
 
 familiaris. Familiar ; of the same family. — SYN. Domisticiis. 
 
 famosus. Much talked of; celebrated for either good or ill. — Nee sponsce Id- 
 gueum fdmoso carmine necttt. Hor. Ep. 2, 19, 31. SYN. Insignis, prae- 
 clariis, fama, super aethera notiis ; turpis, mfamis. 
 
 famularis. Of a slave, servile. — Si Romam intrarit, fdmuldrid jura datiirum. 
 Ov. M. 15, 597. 
 
 famulatiis, us. Slavery, service. — SYN. Sirvitus. 
 
 •famulor, iris. To serve, attend upon. — Qua tibi jucundo famularer serva 
 labore. Catull. 64, 161. SYN. Sirvio. 
 
 famulus, I. A slave, servant. — Vos, famuli, quce dicam, animis adverlite vestrls* 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 712. SYN. Minister, sirviis. See Servus. 
 
 famulus, a, iim. Servile, subject — Tradiderat fdmiilas, jam tibt Rhenus aquas. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 286. SYN. Famularis, sirvilis, svibj ictus, hiimilis. 
 
 fanaticus. Superstitious, crack-brained. — Aut fandlicus error, et Irdcunda 
 Diana. Hor. A. P. 454. 
 
 faniim. A consecrated place ; a temple. — Agros atque lares proprios, hdtiitdn- 
 daque fdnd. Hor. Epod. 16, 19. SYN. Templum, delubrum. See 
 Templum. 
 
 far, f arris. A kind of wheat Aut Wifidva seres mutdto sid$re fdrra. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 73. SYN. Frumintum, triticiim, Ceris. 
 
 fari. To speak. — Vincld jubet Priamus, dictisque %td fdtur dmicls. Virg. jEn. 
 
 2, 147. SYN. Effari, profari, loqui. 
 
 farina. Meal, flour.— Jamque iibi pulverecs fueiint conj 'iisd farinae. Ov. Med. 
 
 Fac. 61. EP1TH. Triticea, adoreS, Candida, levis, attrita. 
 farrago, inis. A mixture, miscellaneous heap — Turn demum crdssa magnum 
 
 farragme corpus. Virg. G. 3, 205. EPITH. Mixta, crassa. 
 farratus. Made of wheat, floured. — Ceepe, et fdrrdtdm, piieris plaudenfibii* 
 
 blldm. Juv. 11, 110. 
 fas. Right, justice; lawful, equitable — Fas omne est, Cytherea, mels tefldere* 
 
 regnls. Virg. Ma. 5, 800. Si licet, etfds est vates rege vdlis habenis. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 1, 25. SYN. Jus, aequum, licitura. 
 fascia, ae. A bandage — Infldtum circa fascia pectus eat. Ov. Ar, Am. 
 
 3,271. 
 
FAS FAT 225 
 
 fasctculiis. A small bundle — Fdsctculum partes librorum, ut riistlcus agniim. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 13. SYN. Fascis. 
 
 fascmo, as. To bewitch, charm, fascinate. — Nescw-quls teneros ociilus mViifcs- 
 cinat dgnos. V*rg. Eel. 3, 103. 
 
 fascinum. Witchery M\nusve languet fascinum? Hor. Epod. 8, 18. 
 
 fasciola, ae. A small bandage. — Fdscidlds, cubital, fdcalid, potus ut tile. Hor. 
 Sat. 2, 3, 255. 
 
 fascis, is. A faggot, bundle of sticks.— Cdntdntes ut edmus, ego hoc tefdsce le- 
 vator. Virg. Eel. 9, 65. 
 
 fasces, lum. The axes of the liclors at Rome, so called from being surrounded 
 with bundles of rods : the word is used to signify the chief offices at Rome — . 
 Ilium non popixll fasces, non purpura regum. Virg. G. 2, 495. 
 
 fasti, drum. Chronicles, public registers, a calendar. 
 
 fastidio, is, Ivi, Itum. To disdain, loathe. — Invenies alium, si te hie fdstldtt 
 Alexin. Virg. Eel. 2, 73. SYN. Abhorreo, aversor, refugio, aspernor. 
 
 fastldiosus. Disdainful, scornful. — Fastidtosa trlstis cegrimonid. Hor. Epod. 
 18, 21. SYN. Abhorrens, difficilis. 
 
 fastidium. Disgust, disdain, squeamishness. — Os hebes est, positceque movent 
 fdstldm mensce. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 10, 7« SYN. Taedium, nausea, con- 
 temptus, 
 
 fastigium. The top, summit, the roof of a house. — Cujus ebur riitidiim fasti gla 
 summd tegebat. Ov. M. 2, 3. SYN. Culmen, vertex, apex, cacumen. 
 
 fastosus. Haughty, arrogant. — Ad nocturnd jdces fdstosce lirnina matches. Mart. 
 10, 13, 7« SYN. Siiperbus, fastu tumens, tumtdus. 
 
 fastus, us. Pride, haughtiness. — Fastus tnest pulchrls, sequiturque superbvl 
 formdm. Ov. Fast. 1, 419. SYN. Superbia. EPITH. Tiimidus, proter- 
 vus, TnanTs, siiperbiis, elatus. VERS. Laxet terribiles majestas regTS 
 fastus. Ille truces fastus, violentaque pectora lenit. Turgida ventosus pec- 
 tora fastus agit. 
 
 fatalis. Fatal, fated. — Aid finite metum fatalis morte tyrdnnl. Ov. M. 15, 602. 
 SYN. Destmatiis, certus. 
 
 fataliter. As ordained by fate — Troes, et Hectored primus fataliter hastd. 
 Ov. M. 12, 67. SYN. Fato, fatall lege. 
 
 fateor, eris, fassus. To confess, own, acknowledge. — Ipse fdtebdti/r, sedreddere 
 posse negdbat. Virg. Eel. 3, 24. Da veriidm fdsso; stitdils quoque 
 frend remlsl. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 2, 25. SYN. Confiteor, non nego; concedo. 
 
 fatidiciis. Prophetic. — Vails fdfidwtz, cecinlt quae prima futures. Virg. Jin. 8, 
 340. SYN. Praesagus, praenuntms ; vates. 
 
 fatifer. Fatal, deadly Fdtiferumque ensem, lorlcam ex cere rigentem. Virg. 
 
 .En. 8, 621. SYN. FGnestus, letifer. 
 
 fatigo, as. To tire, weary; to urge, stimulate Olll reniigio noctemque diemque 
 
 fdtlgdnt. Virg. TEn. 8, 94. SYN. Lasso ; urgeo, premo. 
 
 f&tigatus. Wearied, harassed. — Ire, fdtlgdtds ubi Daedalus exult alas. Juv, 3, 
 25. SYN. Lassattis, lassiis, fessfis, defessus. 
 
 fatisco, is. To open or gape with chinks. — Accipiunttnimlcum imbrem, rlmlsque 
 fafiscnnt. Virg. Mn. 1, 123. SYN. Dehisco. 
 
 fatum. Fate, destiny; calamity, death — Concordes staUill Fdtdrum numine 
 Pdrcce. Virg. Eel. 4, 47« SYN. Fors, fortuna ; mors, funiis, letiim. 
 EPITH. Inexorabile, ineluctable, incertum, caecum, sollicitum, occultum, 
 diibium, exitiale, ferreum, immobile. PHR. Fatalis lex. Null! mutabiJe 
 fatum. Fati aeterniis ordo. Fatorum ferreiis ordo. Dlvum decreta.. Im- 
 motae coeli leges, atque aspera lata. Nulla prece mobilis ordo. Parcarum ftr- 
 rea fata. Trium deereta Sororum. Occultl miranda potentia fati. VERS. 
 Fata volentem Ducunt, nolentemque trahiint. Immobilis obstat Caiisariim 
 series, et meluetabilis ordo. Desine fata Deum flecti sperare precando. Sors 
 omnia versat. Sic erat in fatis. Trojae sic fata f erebant. Sic volvfmt 
 Parcae. Sic fata Deum rex Sortltur, volvitque vices, is vertitur ordo. Nt'p 
 praeceps agit omnia fatum. Fatis agitatus miquis. Sunt, qui siderels tri- 
 biiant haec omnia fatis. See Mors. 
 
 fatiius. Foolish, silly, simple. — Id quod verbosls dlcitiir et futuls. Catull. 98. 2» 
 SYN. Stultus, stolidiis, vecors, insanus. See Stultus. 
 
 L5 
 
226 FAU FEB 
 
 fauces, mm. The throaty gullet; the jaws. — Hlc laqueo fauces, ellsdque gutiura 
 /regit. Luc. 2, 154. SYN. Jfigfilfim, gfittfir. 
 
 faveo, fa vi, fautum. To favour, countenance, befriend. — Casta, fdve, Liicina: 
 tuusjam regnat Apollo. Virg. Eel. 4, 10. Hunc animum f&vtsse tibl, vir 
 mdxime ; meque. Ov. Tr. 2, 55. SYN. Aspiro, adsum. PHR. Favorg 
 complector. Prodesse cfipio, stfideo. Da mihi te placidum, facilem. 
 VERS. Da facilem ciirsum, atque audacibfis annfie coeptis. Quisquis es, o 
 faveas, nostrisque laboribus adsis. Adsls, o, pede, Diva, secundo. Adsis, 
 6, placidusque j fives. Aspiret primo fortuna labor!. Ore favete omnes, it 
 cingite tempora ramis. See Auxilior, Aspiro. 
 
 f a villa, ae. Ashes, cinders, sparks. — Respiciunt atram in nimbb volltdre fdvil- 
 lam. Virg. ^n. 5, 66. SYN. Scintilla, cinis. EPITH. Levis, tenfiis, 
 volans, tepida, vana, mobilis, tremfila, crepitans, volucris ; flammans, tor- 
 rens. PHR. Volitans per inane favilla. See Ignis, Cinis. 
 
 Fauni, orfim. Rustic deities of the ancients ; they were represented as having 
 the upper part of their bodies human, the lower that of a goat. — Ilium rurtcolm, 
 sylvarum nurnind, Fauni. Ov. M. 6, 392. See Satyri. 
 
 Faunfis. A name of Pan. — Fauniis, in immensis qua tumet Iddjugts. Ov. Ep. 
 5, 138. See Pan. 
 
 Faumgena, ae. Sprung from Pan. — Fauriigenceque dwmopofitur ndtdque Latin!. 
 Ov.Ep. 14, 449. 
 
 Favontfis. The West Wind, called also Zephyrus. — Et reseratd viget geriitiWilia 
 aura Favorii. Lucr. 1, 11. See Zephyrus. 
 
 faVor, oris. Goodwill, kindness, applause. — Ad vestri venib jure fdvbris opem. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 4, 38. SYN. Stfidium, gratia. EPITH. Dulcis, benig- 
 nfis, secundus. 
 
 faustitas, atis. Good fortune. — Nutrit rura Ceres, almaque Faustitas. Hor, 
 Od. 4, 5, 18. SYN. Felicity 
 
 faustus. Fortunate, propitious. — Utile sit, faustumque, precor, quod Imagine 
 somni. Ov. Fast. 3, 27. SYN. Felix, fortunatfis, beatfis. See Felix. 
 
 fautor, oris. A favourer, maintainer, promoter. — Hlc, ubi nequitice fautortbiis 
 et ttmidisnit. Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 33. SYN. Favens, stfidiosus, protector, de- 
 fensor, adjutor, amicus. 
 
 favfis, u A honeycomb. — Quarebanlfidvospernemusomnefavos.Ov. Fast. 3, 
 746. SYN. Mel. EPITH. Mellitfis, flavfis, dulcis, nectarefis, gratfis, 
 olens; Cecropifis, Hyblaeus, Sicfilfis. VERS. Spumantia cogere pressis 
 Mella favls. See Mel. 
 
 fax, facis. A torch, taper ; firebrand. — Sic effata, facem jiiveni conjecit, et dtrb. 
 Virg. jEn. 7, 456. SYN. Taeda; lampas.^ EPITH. Fumida, fervins, 
 fumans, rfiifla, ardens', flammans, lucida, lucifera, flammea. PHR. PineS 
 taeda. Flammifera pinfis. Inducto ceratae sulfure taedae. VERS. Facibus 
 lucet radiantibus aula. Flammiferaeque ardent pinus. Piceum fert fumida 
 lumen Taeda. Atro Lumine fumantes fixit sub pectore taedas. Dependent 
 lychrii laquearibus aureis Incensi, et noctem flammis funalia vincunt. 
 Jamque faces et saxa volant : furor anna mmistrat. 
 
 febricfilosfis. Feverish. — Verum nescio-quld febrlculosi. Catull. 6, 4. 
 
 febricito, as. To be ill of a fever. — Febrlcitantem basiabit, etflentem. Mart. 
 11,98. PHR. Febre uror, agor, vexor, crucior, corripior, discrficior, ac- 
 cendor, premor, laboro, decumbo, langueo, areo. VERS. Arida languente* 
 febris depascitfir artus. Torrentur febribfis artus. Torquet anhela Ora 
 siti febris. Orit fervens praecordia febris. 
 
 febris. A fever. — Cumfurit, atque artus depdscitvr arida febris. Virg. G. 3, 
 458. SYN. Febrilis aestus, ardor, ignis. EPITH. Arida, calida, flagrans, 
 ardens, anbela, molesta, fervens, ffirens, corrodens, edax, depascens, siti- 
 bunda, torrens, lenta, exurens, adurens. PHR. Depascens corpfis. Dins 
 urens fervoribfis artus. Corporis ardor. See Febricito. 
 
 februa, orum. The expiatory sacrifices offered to the Manes at Romc—mFebriia 
 Romdnl dlxere pidmina patres. Ov. Fast. 2, 18. 
 
 Februarius. The month February Brumdles Janus, Februdrius, atque 
 
 December. Auson. Eclog. 8, 6. EPITH. Brumalis, pluvius, iiqbrifer, 
 mvosiis, brevis, frigid iis, gelidus. 
 
FEC FER 227 
 
 fecunditas, atis. Fertility, abundance — SYN. Fertilitas, copla. 
 
 fecundus. Fruitful, fertile, abundant — Vimintbus saticis fecundi, frondibus 
 ulmi. Virg. G. 2, 446. SYN. Ferax, fertilis, abundans. 
 
 fecundo, as. To fertilise — Et vxridem JEgyptum nigra fecundat arena, Virg. 
 G. 4, 291. PHR. Fecundum facio. 
 
 fel, fellis. Gall; rancour, bitterness; poison — Omnia jam tristi tempord felle 
 mddent.— Tibull. 2, 4, 12. SYN. Bilis : venSnum. EPITH. Atrum, 
 mordax, amarura, virosum, triste. 
 
 feficitas, atis. Happiness, good fortune ; fertility. — SYN. Prosperities. PHR. 
 Res secundae, prospers;. See Felix, Fecundus. 
 
 feliciter. Happily, fortunately. — Nam spirat tragicum satis, itfiliciter avdct. 
 Hor. £p. 3, I, 166. SYN. Fortunate, beate, fauste. PHR. Secundo 
 alite. Dextro alite, omine dextro. AuspicTo fausto. Diis afispTcibus. 
 
 felix, icis. Happy, fortunate, successful, fertile. — Sis felix, nostrumque lives 
 qucecunque labor em. Virg. JEn. 1, 330. Spar gens rore levi, it rdmo felicis 
 olivce. Virg. JEn. 6, 230. SYN. Beatiis, fortunatus ; faustiis, secundus ; 
 commodusj utHis, opportuniis ; ferax, fertilis. PHR. Quo non felicior 
 alter. Terque quaterque beatiis. Ab omni parte beatiis. Cm vultii ridet 
 Fortuna sereno. Cui vultiim servat fortuna beriignum. Cui fortuna 
 secunda est. Omnia Di cm vota secundant. Quern larga beant Fortune 
 miinera. Cui nihil optandum siiperest. VERS. felix una ante alias 
 Priameia vlrgo. Vivite felices, quibus est fortiina peracta. Exiit ad 
 coeliim ramis felicibiis arbos. Et non felicia tela. Hie segetes, illic veniunt 
 feliciiis iiva?. Aiispicio felix totiis lit annus eat. Redeat felix fortuna licet. 
 Diim flavit veEs aura secunda meis. Quamcumque Deus tibi fortunaverit 
 horam. 
 
 fells, is. A cat. — File soror Pheebi, riivea Saturnta vacca. Ov. M. 5, 330. 
 SYN. ^luriis, catiis. EPITH. Callida. PHR. Muribiis infinsa. 
 
 femina, ae. A woman, wife; female — Xjnadolo Divum si finiind victd duorum 
 ist. Virg. JEn. 4, 95, SYN. Mtilier. EPITH. Culta, mollis, veniista, 
 piilchr& ; Inconstans, incerta, fragilis, levis. PHR. Femineum geniis. 
 Sexiis imbellis. Criidele geniis, nee fidiim femina nomen. Varium et 
 miitabile semper Femina. Dedita blanditiis, curandae dedita forma?. 
 VERS. Quot scelerata gerat femina mente dolos. Notumque fiirens quid 
 femina possit. Femina me laqueis eepit iniqua suis. Crede ratem ventis, 
 animum ne crede puellis : Namque est feminea tiitior unda fide. Critque 
 videndo Femina. Tunc gravis ilia viro, tunc orba tigride pejor. Tunc 
 simulat gemitus, occulti conscia facti. 
 
 femineiis. Of a woman, womanly, feminine,— .Et de femlneo repdrdta est 
 femina jactu. Ov. M. 1, 413. SYN. Muliebris. 
 
 femur, oris, or inis. The thigh — Othryddce magni rostro femur hausit adunco. 
 Ov. M. 8, 371. Et corpus qucerins femorum, crurumque, pedumque. 
 Ov. M. 14, 64. Eripit a fermne, it trepiddnti firvidiis instat. Virg. jEji. 
 10, 788. 
 
 fenestra, ae. A window — Pirque cavas densi tela Intorquere fenistras. Virg. 
 JEn. 9, 534. EPITH. Cava, patens, apertS, patula, biforis. VERS. 
 Qua lumen thalamis parva fenestra dabat. Qua se Plena pgr insertag 
 fundebat luna fenestras. 
 
 fera, ae. A wild beast; the brute species — Cirtum est, in silvls, Inter spelad 
 ferdrum. Virg. Eel. 10, 52. SYN. Bistia, billua, brutum. EPITH. 
 Immanis, s«va, rapax, immitis, acris, vaga, errans, silvestris. PHR. Per 
 6paca_ vagantes Lustra ferae. Ferae canum latratibus actae. Errans per 
 campos, viridesque recessus. Contra tela fiirens. Peragrans devia lustra. 
 Montivagiim ferarum geniis. VERS. Silvaque montanas occulit alta feras. 
 Rabiemque frementes Deposuere ferae. 
 
 Feralia, ium Sacrifices to the dead.—Hdnc, quid justafirunt, dixere Ferdlld 
 lucem : Ultima placandis Mariibiis Uldfuit. Ov. Fast. 2, 569. 
 
 feralis. Deadly, fatal ; mournful, dismal.— Solaque cvlniiriibus firali cdrmine 
 bubo. Virg. JEn. 4, 461. SYN. Funestfis, dirus, exitialis ; mcestus. 
 
 terax, acis. Fruitful, abounding in — Tirra ferax Cererls, miiltoque ferdc"tot 
 uv<b. Ov. Am. 2, 16, 7- SYN. Cber, fecundus, fertilis, abundans. 
 
228 F E R 
 
 ferculum. A course or service of dishes — Multaque de magna svperessent 
 ferculd carta.. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 140. SYN. Dapis, epiilae. EPITH. 
 Lautum, opimum, suave, superbum. See Epulce. 
 
 fere. Almost, nearly ; commonly, usually,— Jamque fere slcco subductae lltdre 
 puppes. Virg. Mn. 3. 135. SYN. Prope, ferme, paene ; plerumque. 
 
 Feretrius. An epithet of Jupiter, from fero or ferio. — Hlnc Feretri dicta est 
 ard superbd JS'dis. Prop. 4, 10, 48. Nunc Jovis Incipiam causas dperlre 
 Feretri. Prop. 4, 10, 1. 
 
 feretrum. A bier, coffin.— Jamque rogum, qudssasque faces, feretrumque pdrd- 
 bdnt. Ov. M. 3, 508. Osculdque appticult posito supremd feretro. Ov. 
 Fast. 4, 851. SYN. Capiilus, loculiis. EPITH. Triste, moestum, flebile, 
 funereum, lugubre. 
 
 feriae. Holidays, festivals Longas 5 utindm, dux bone, firms. Hor. Od. 4, 5, 
 
 _ 37. SYN. Fista. 
 
 f eriatus. Keeping holiday ; idle. — Sacra mentlto, male feridtos. Hor. Od. 4, 6, 
 14. SYN. Festiis ; otiosus, quietus. 
 
 ferlnus. Of a wild beast, brutal. — Armentdlis equce mdmmis, et lacte ferlno. 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 5, 1. 
 
 ferio, is. To strike, beat. — Dvm ferit Ausoriid cdrmtnd ciilta lyra. Ov. Tr. 4, 
 10, 50. SYN. Caedo, percutio, verbero, tundo, pulso. PHR. Manu 
 percutio. Manibus caedo, msequor, pulso. VERS. Nunc dextra Ingemi- 
 nans ictus, nunc Ule sinistra. Densis ictibus heros Creber utraque manii 
 pulsat versatque Dareta. Crudeli laceravlt verbere terga. 
 
 feritas, atis. Savageness, wildness, cruelty. — Qudmque lupl, scevce plus feritafts 
 hdbent. Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 46. SYN. Ferocia, barbaries, crudelitas. 
 
 ferme. Almost, nearly ; usually. — Mobiles et vdria est ferme ndturd mdlorum. 
 Juv. 13, 236. SYN. Fere, paene, prope. 
 
 fermentum, i. Leaven, yeast, fermented liquor. — Fermento, atque dcidls 
 tmitantur vitea sorbls. Virg. G. 3, 380. 
 
 fero, tuli, latum. To carry, bear, bring, lead ; to say, report. — ExpMmnt ; 
 tonslsque ferunt mantllid vlllis. Virg. ^En. 1, 702. Cul mater medm sese 
 tutit obvld sUva. Virg. iEn. 1, 314. Peendque lata, maid quce nollet car- 
 mine quemquam. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 153. SYN. Porto, tollo, sustineo, gesto, 
 gero ; tolero, patior ; affero ; diico ; dico. VERS. Fert ingens toto con- 
 nixus corpore saxiim. Hlnc via Tartarei quae fert Acherontis ad iindas. 
 Sacra Dioneae matri Divisque ferebam. Si duo praeterea tales Idaea tulisset 
 Terra viros. Postquam te fata, tuleriint. Fert animus causas tantarum 
 expromere rerum. Quam Juno fertur terris magis omnibus unam Post- 
 habita coluisse Samo. Vade, age et ingentem factis fer ad sethera Trojam. 
 
 ferocia, ae, and ferocitas, atis. Fierceness, savageness. — Quid, nisi pondus 
 tners, stotid&que ferocia mentis. Ov. Hal. 58. SYN. Feritas, saevities. 
 
 ferociter. Fiercely, cruelly. — SYN. Crudeliter, immaniter. 
 
 fgrox, ocis. Fierce, cruel, savage — Turn duo dlversd popull de parte feroces 
 Ov. M. 13, 612. SYN. Feriis, efferiis, atrox. See Crudelis, Barbarus. 
 
 ferramentum. An instrument of iron. — Fecerit auspicium ; eras ferramenta 
 Teanum. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 86. 
 
 ferrariiis. Of iron; faber ferrarius. A smith. 
 
 ferratus. Covered, bound, or shod with iron; hard as iron. Vndaque jam 
 
 tergd ferratos sustinet orbes. Virg. G. 3, 361. PHR. Ferro munitus, 
 mstructiis. 
 
 ferreus. Of iron. — Tempestds telorum, dc ferreiis Ingruit imber. Vire- jEn 
 12, 284. * 
 
 ferrugineus. Rust-coloured, dusky, dark Et plnguem titiam, et ferru- 
 
 gmeos hydclnthos. Virg. G. 4, 183. SYN. Nigricans, rubens. 
 
 ferrugo, mis. The rust of iron ; a deep red colour. — Cum caput obscura nitidum 
 ferrugine texit. Virg. G. 1, 467- SYN. Rubigo. 
 
 ferrum. Iron ; any instrument or iveapon made of iron or steel. EPITH. 
 
 Durum, validum, rigidum, grave, rigens. VERS. Versant tenacl forcipe 
 ferrum. Vltam crudeli abrumpere ferro. At priiis ignotum ferro quam 
 scindimiis aequor. See Ensis, Telum. 
 
FEE FET 229 
 
 fertilis. Fruitful, rich, abundant. — FertWis cesfiva Nilus abundet aqua. Tibull. 
 ], 7, 22. SYN. Fecundus, ferax, dives, abundans, uber, pinguis, opimus. 
 PHR. Tellus ditissima frugum. Frugibus felix. Fotens ubere glebae. 
 Frugum ferax. Cereris Bacchique ferax. Divitis uber agri. Tiirgens 
 numeroso gramme tellus. Frequens herbis, et fertilis ubere campus. 
 
 fertilities, atis. Fruitfulness, abundance. — Hosne niihi fructus, huncfertilitdtts 
 honorem. Ov. M. 2, 285. SYN. FecQnditas, ubertas, feracitas, abundantia. 
 EPITH. Abundans, felix, lfeta, dives; Cerealis. PHR. Telluris almas 
 laeta smum beans. VERS. Tibi runs honoriim Copia manabit cornii fe- 
 cunda benigno. Aurea fruges Italiae laeto diffundit Copia cornii. See 
 Abundantia. 
 
 ferveo, es, i, and bm; inf. fervere and fervere. To be hot, boil; to rage — Inde 
 vapordta lector niihi ferveat aure. Pers. 1, 126. Fervere cade nova, etporlds 
 prcebere pdtentes. Virg. Mn. 9, 692. SYN. Fervesco, aestuo, exsestuo, 
 ardeo, ebullio. VERS. Subjectis ignibiis iinda Fervet, et exsiiltat, spii- 
 misque tiimentibus albet. Exsultant aestu latices, fiirit intiis aquae vis ; 
 Fumidiis atque alte spumis exuberat amnis. 
 
 fervidus. Hot, boiling; boisterous; furious, vehement — Atque manum pTnu 
 flagranti fervidus implet. Virg. JEn. 9, 72. SYN. Fervens, ardens, igneus, 
 aestuans; agitatus. 
 
 fervor, oris. Violent heat, boiling, rage. — Turn primum siccis aer fervoribits 
 ustiis. Ov. M. 1, 119. SYN. Ardor, aestiis, calor. EPITH. ^Estivus, 
 igneus, rabidus, vehemens. VERS. Flammiferis tellus radiis cum exiista 
 dehiscit, Candentique globo medius Coquit aethera fervor. Incenditque 
 aera fervor ^Estiviis. See Mstus. 
 
 ferula, ae. A rod, stick. — Et nos ergo manum ferula subduximus ; et nos. Ju v 
 1, 15. 
 
 ferus. Savage, wild, fierce, cruel. — Gloria Teucrorum ; ferus omriia Jupiter 
 Argos. Virg. iEn. 2, 326. SYN. Efferfis, crudelis, barbarus, immanis, im- 
 mitis, ferox, triiculentus. See Crudelis, Barbarus. 
 
 Fescenninus. Of Fescennia : an epithet applied to rude and ludicrous verses. 
 — Fescenntnd per hunc invectd licentta morem. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 145. 
 
 fessus. Wearied, fatigued, worn out. — In mare deducunt fessas errbfibus 
 undds. Ov. M. 1, 583. SYN. Defessus, lassus, fatigatiis, fractus, languens, 
 languidiis. 
 
 festino, as. To make haste, hasten, hurry. — Fesflndte, viri: nam quce tarn sera 
 mordtur. Virg. vEn. 2, 373. SYN. Propero, matiiro, celero, accelero. 
 PHR. Moras rumpo, pello, tollo. Rapidis passibus feror, avolo, volo, 
 ivolo. Praecipitare moras. Gradum celerare, accelerare. Celeri pede 
 humum pulsare. Celerem gradum concitare. VERS. Haud mora, festi- 
 nant jussi, rapidisque feriintur Passibus. Nee mora, nee requies. Tenuit 
 mora nulla vocatos. Jiissa Deae celeres peragiint. Ocyiis omnes Imperio 
 laeti parent, ac jussa facessunt. Festinare fiigam, tortosque incidere funes 
 iCcce iterum stimiilat. En, age, segnes Rumpe moras. Mox sese ad litora 
 praeceps Pertiilit. In me mora non erit ulla. Jam jam (nulla mora est) 
 sequor, et, qua, ducitis, adsiim. Finibus omnes, Haud mora, prosiluere siiis. 
 Inde alii celerant cursus. Vix summo vestigia pulvere signat. See Curro. 
 
 festinus. Hastening, in haste, speedy — De cbnsorte sud ; cursu festinvs dnhelb. 
 Ov. M. 11, 347- SYN. Velox, citus, concitus, citatus, levis, perriix, pro- 
 perus, rapidus. See Velox, Celer. 
 
 festiviis. Festive, joyous, pleasant. — SYN. Lepidus, laetus, jocosus, hilaris. 
 
 festuca. A stick, rod. — Non infestucd, Victor qudm jdctdfincptiis. Pers. 5, 175. 
 
 festum, i. A festival. — Festd pice Cereris celebrdbdnt dnnitd mdtres. Ov. M. 
 10,431. EPITH. Insigne, sollenne, annuum, laetum. PHR. Dies festiis. 
 Festiva dies. Festa lux. Annua sollennia. Sacra lux. Sollennia sacra. 
 VERS. Festa dies anno redeunte resurgit. Annua jam festis veneriint 
 sacra diebus. Luce sacra reqtiiescat hiimus, requiescat arator, Et grave, 
 suspenso vomere, cesset opus. Ipse dies Sgitat festos. Illuxit festiva dies. 
 Dura festas peragunt luces. 
 
 festiis. Festive, joyful, pleasant. — Sic utii tbllunlur festis aulaa thedtris. Ov. M. 
 3, 111. SYN. Festiviis, feriatus, laetus, jucundus, hilaris. 
 
230 
 
 FE T FID 
 
 
 fetura, ae. Pregnancy; offspring. — Si fetura gregem suppleverit, aureus csto. 
 _ Virg. Eel. 7, 36. SYN. Fetus, us. 
 fetus, us. Tfie young of any creature; produce — Sic quoque mutatis requuk- 
 
 cuntfetibus drva. Virg. G. 1, 82. SYN. Proles; fructiis. 
 fetus. Pregnant; newly delivered; productive. — Ergo apibusfetis idem, dtque 
 
 examine multb. Virg. G. 4, 139. SYN. Plenus, gravidus, gravis ; praegnans. 
 fiber, fibrl. A beaver. — Endtat, intento proedes, fiber avius, hoste. Sil. 15,487. 
 
 SYN. Castor, 
 fibra, ae. A fibre, filament, vein. — Cui pecudum fibres, cadi cut sidera parent. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 176. EPITH. VitalTs, tenera, tenuis, occulta, 
 fibula, ae. A clasp, buckle,— -Aurea purpuredm subnectil fibula vestem. Virg. 
 
 Strlngit eburnea 
 Mergere ficedillds didlcit, nebulonS 
 
 Mn. 4, 159. EPITH. Aurea, argentea, ferrea, aenea, tenax, curva, 
 adiinca. VERS. Summam mordebat fibula vestem. 
 vestem Fibula. 
 
 ficediila, ae. The beccafico, or fig-pecker, 
 pdrente. Juv. 14, 9. 
 
 ficetum. A plantation of fig-trees. — Nil, ntsi ficetum, nunc Ldbteniis hdbet. 
 Mart. 12, 33. 
 
 fictilis. Earthen. — Ficfilibiis crevere Deis htec aurea templd. Prop. 4, 1,5. 
 
 fictor, oris. A founder, statuary ; a feigner, counterfeiter. — Nonhic Atridce, 
 nee fundi fictor tllysses. Virg. Mn. 9, 602. 
 
 f iculniis, or ficulneiis. Of a Jig-tree. — Olim truncus erdm ficulniis, inufile 
 lignum. Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 1. 
 
 f lcus, us, or i. A fig-tree. — Stdbat ddhuc duris ficus densissima pomis. Ov. Fast. 
 2, 253. EPITH. Pinguis, virescens, dulcis, suavis, fecunda, mollis, 
 tenera. 
 
 f ideliS, ae. A pot, jar, pipkin. — Respondet viridi non cocta fidelia limo. Pers. 3, 
 w 22 : EPITH. Coctilis, lutea. 
 
 f idelis. Faithful, sincere, sure. — Percipmnt animi dociles, tenedntque fideles. 
 Hor. A. P. 336. SY_N. FIdus, amicus. PHR. Fallere niscius. Fidel 
 tenax, memor. Fide conspiciius, insignis, spectatus, Inclytus, illustris, 
 constans. Pectora nescia fraudum, mentiri nescia, ignara fallendL Cujus 
 fides, multis spectata periclis, Certa manet. Qui miitare f idem nescit. 
 Cujiis rara fides. See Constans. 
 
 f ideliter. Faithfully, surely. — Nee retinent pdtulce commissd fideltter aures. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 70. SYN. Fide, constanter. 
 
 fidens, entis. Confident, bold.—Obtiilerdt, fidens animi, dtque %n utrumque 
 pdratixs. Virg. Mn. 2, 61. SYN. Fisus, confidens, conflsus, fretus. See 
 Audax. 
 
 Fides, el. Faith, truth, honour. — Cdna Fides, et Vesta, Remo cumfrdtre Qul- 
 riniis. Virg. Mn. 1, 296. EPITH. Sancta, pia, pura, tenax, constans, 
 pacta, Intacta, f Irmata, slncera, Incorrupta, ingenua, socia, imanimis, stabilis, 
 Immota, perennis, inviolata. PHR. Fides longos Intemerata, per annos. 
 Pactam servare f idem. Datam violare f idem. Puram non temerare f idem. 
 VERS. Servabo pactam tempiis m omne f idem. Nulla fides pietasque ylris 
 qui castra sequuntur. Et stetit ad finem longa, tenaxque fides. Gestat 
 Pectora juratam fallere docta f idem. See Fido, Fidelis. 
 
 f idis, is ; or, more usually, fides, mm, pi. A stringed instrument of music ; a 
 lyre, lute, fyc. — Me fide consplcuvs Trdjce munitor dmdvit. Ov. Ep. 5, 139. 
 Threwid fretus cithard, fidibusque cdndris. Virg. ^En. 6, 120. SYN. Ci- 
 thara, chelys, barbitus, lyra, testudo; chordae, nervi. EPITH. Dulcisonae, 
 argutae, doctae, sonantes, blandae; Aoniae, Apollineae, Phoebeae. See Ci- 
 thara. 
 
 fidibus cano — PHR. Fides, citharam, chelyn, lyram, lyrae fides, chordas, 
 nervos pulso. Fides pollice, digitis, plectro, pectine pulso, perciitio, Im- 
 pello, sollicito, tento, Increpo, moveo, tango. Impello fides modulaminS 
 docto. Sonoris fidibus argutos cantiis modiilor. Canoris fidibus resonarS 
 dulcis modulamina cantus. Numeris intendo nervos. Fidibiis strepfierS 
 sonoris. 
 
 fidicen, Inis. A minstrel, harper.— Romance fidlccn lyra. Hor. Od. 4, 3, 23 
 SYN. Citharoedus, cithSrista. 
 
FID FIN 231 
 
 fidiciila, ae. A small lyre — Rufe, fidXculce licet cogant. Mart. 5, 52. 
 
 fido, is, fidl ; or fisus sum. To rely upon, put confidence in. — Fidite nc pedVms ; 
 ferro rumpendd per hostes. Virg. Mn. 10, 372. SYN. Confido, fidem 
 habeo, credo. 
 
 fiducia, ae. Confidence, reliance; boldness, assurance. — Tantane vos generis 
 tenuit fiducia vestrif Virg. Mn. 1, 136. SYN. Confidents ; audacia, 
 ausiis. EPITH. Audax, firma, certa, constans, immota. VERS. Quae 
 sit fiducia capto. In voliicri tenuis fldiicia cursu L Decepit vanae mendax 
 fiducia formae. Aiidaci cessit fiducia Turno. Omnis spes Danaum, et 
 ccepti fidvicza belli Palladis auxiliis semper stetit. Vitae non est fiducia; 
 nostrae Certa satis. Humanis quae sit fiducia rebus. See Audacia, Spes. 
 
 fidus. Faithful, trusty, sure. — Fortundtd domus, modo sit ttbt fidixs amicus. 
 Prop. 3, 20, 9. SYN. Fidelis. See Fidelis. 
 
 figo, xi, xiim. To fix, fasten; to implant, impress; to pierce, transfix. — Et 
 sotidd rdmos figere pugndt humo. Ov. Fast. 2, 648. Tdlid perstdbdt me- 
 moransj fixusque mdnebdt. Virg. Mn. 2, 650. SYN. Affigo, defigo, in- 
 figo, praefigo; ferio, vulnero; immitto, planto, condo, fodio. VERS. Ac- 
 cipite ergo animis, atque haec mea figite dicta. Cum dabit amplexiis, 
 atque osciila dulcia figet. Atque hiimiles habitare casas, et figere damas. 
 
 f igiilus, i. A potter. — Cum tdmen a ftgiilis munitam intrdverit urbem. Juv. 
 10, 171. SYN. Fictor. PHR. Argillae fabricator, testarum opifex. 
 Format humum manibiis, signa facitque liito. Testam peritiis e molli 
 finxisse luto. Fictile, iiiteum opus fingere doctus. 
 
 figura, ae. A form, shape, fashion, image — Movisset vu'ltzis mcesta figura tiios. 
 Ov. Ep. 10, 134. SYN. Forma, species, imago, facies. 
 
 f iguro, as. To form, fashion, shape out. — Os tenerum pitert balbumque poeta 
 figurdt. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 126. SYN. Formo, fingo, effingo, compono. 
 PHR. Figuris signo, describo. Figuras duco, traho, effingo, exprimo. 
 
 filia, ae. A daughter — Dives inaccessos iiUt Softs J 'ilia lucos. Virg. Mn. 7, 11. 
 SYN. Nata, soboles, proles. 
 
 flliolus, i. A little son — Filiolus, vel filia, ndscitur ex me. Juv. 9, 83. 
 
 filius, i. A son. — Films, dnne dliquis magna de stirpe nepolnm $ Virg. Mn» 
 6, 864. SYN. Natus, proles, soboles, progenies, puer, satus, creatiis, ge- 
 nitus; sanguis. EPITH. Ciirus, dilectus. PHR. Mascula proles. Pa- 
 rentis spes, adjumentum, solamen. Curarum et senii dulce levamen. Spes 
 firma parentis. Socii pignora cara tori. VERS. Filius huic, fiito Divum, 
 proiesque virilis Nulls fuit. 
 
 filix, icis. Fern — Et filicem curvis invisam pdscit aratris. Virg. G. 2, 189. 
 
 filum. A thread, a web. — Purpurea sque nolds filis intexmt dlbis. Ov. M. 6, 
 577, SYN. Stamen, linum. EPITH. Tenue, subtile, leve, teres, textile. 
 PHR. Tereti deducit stamina filo. Levibus filis coimectit et auro. De- 
 diicens pollice filum. See Neo. 
 
 fimbria, ae. A border, fringe. See Limbus. 
 
 fimiis, i. Dung, manure Ne satiirdre flmo pingui pud&dt sola, neve. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 80. SYN. Sterciis. EPITH. Pinguis, udus, putris, fetens. 
 
 f indo, fidi, fissum. To cleave, split, sever, divide Hie locus est partes itoi ss 
 
 vidfindlt m dmbas. Virg. Mn. 6, 540. Sic ecleri fissum prapes per^indnS 
 voldtu. Ov. M. 4, 718« SYN. Diffindo, scindo, proscindo, seco, divido. 
 See Scindo. 
 
 fingo, inxi, ictum. To form, fashion, frame ; to feign, suppose — Finxit, viinum 
 etidm menddcemque improbd finget. Virg. Mn. 2, 79- Dal genii tits fields, 
 commenldqxie fvnerd ndrrdt. Ov. M. 6, 565. SYN. Effingo, formo, in- 
 i'6rmo > creo; imitor; exprimo; simulo. 
 
 finio, is, ivi, itum. To finish, terminate, end. — Si helium finire miinu, si pcU 
 lere Teitcros. Virg. Mn. 11, 116. SYN. Conficio, perficio; finem fiitiio, 
 do, pono, impono; or limito, termino. PHR. Finem facio, do, pono, im- 
 pono. Ad finem perducere. Summam, extremam rnanum SpSri siddere. 
 adhibere, afferre, admovere. See Finis. 
 
 finis, is. The end of any thing, a bound, limit Nidldne finis crit no*tr& 
 
 eoncessd dolori? Prop. 1, 16,21. SYN. ExitQs, eventiis, successus», ter- 
 minus, meta, lim^s. VERS. Haec finis Priami fatorum, bic exitus ilium 
 
232 FIN PLA 
 
 Sorte tiilifc. Extremo jam sub fine laboriim. Quem das finem, Rex 
 
 magne, laboriim ? Et jam finis erat. Finem dedit ore loquendl. Ad finem 
 
 servatos laudat amores. 
 fines, aim. The boundaries of a country ; a country, territory Scythiclque In 
 
 flnibiis Istri. Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 21. SYN. Confima. PHR. FInitimI agri, 
 
 campl, popuh. Vlclna, contermina tellus. 
 finitimiis. Neighbouring, adjoining. — Flnitimds in belld ferdm rumoribus 
 
 urbes. Virg. JEn. 7, 549. SYN. Vicinus, propinquus, proximus. 
 flo, fis, fit, faotus sum, fieri. To be done, made; to happen. — Omnia jam 
 
 J 'lent, fieri quae posse negabdm. Ov. Tr. 1, 8, 7« SYN. Evenio. 
 firmamen, mis. A stay, support Porrigitur radix, longl firmdmina truncl. 
 
 Ov. M. 10, 491. SYN. Fulcrum, columen. 
 flrmamentum. A support, strengthening ; the firmament. 
 flrmo, as. To strengthen, establish, support. — Trunca manum plnus regit, 
 
 et vestigia flrmdt. Virg. Mil. 3, 659. SYN. Roboro, corroboro, con- 
 
 firmo. 
 f irmus. Firm, steady, solid, strong. — Nunc ariimls opiis, AZned, nunc pectore 
 
 flrmo. Virg. Mn. 6, 261. SYN. Constans, Immotiis, ImmobilTs, certus, 
 
 stabilis, flxiis. 
 fiscella, ae. A little basket. — Dum sedet et grdcill ftscelldm texit hiblsco. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 10, 71. See Fiscina. 
 fiscina, ae. A frail or basket. — Nunc facills rubed texdtur fiscina virgd. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 266. SYN. Fiscella, clsta, clstiila, canlstrum, calathiis. EPITH. 
 
 Vlminea, textilis. PHR. Vas lento vimine textum. Viridi hiblsco texta. 
 
 Cannls, or junci vimine, contexta. 
 flssilis. That may be clef t. — Sclndebdnt fissile lignum. Virg. Gr. 1, 144. 
 fistulS, ae. A shepherd" 1 's pipe; a flute. — Quem med car-minibus meriilsset flsliild 
 
 caprum. Virg. Eel. 3, 22. SYN. Avena, calamus, tibia, arundo. EPITH. 
 
 Arguta, dulcis, levis, tlnniila, rauca, canora, agrestis, jiicunda, laeta, sil- 
 
 vestris. PHR. Fistula dlspSribus septem compacta cicutls. Arguta 
 
 Srundo. CSnora buxiis. VEBS. Septem cecinlt fistula blanda modos. 
 
 Suadetque leves cava fistula somnos. Ludere quae veil em calamo permlsit 
 
 agrestl. Tu calamos inflare leves, ego dlcere versus. Garriila sllvestri 
 
 fistula sacra" Deo. Solamenque mall, de collo fistula pendet. Sic rustica 
 
 quondam Fistula disparibus paulatlm siirgit avenls. SUvestrem teniil 
 
 miisam meditaris avena. Teretlque sonos modulemur avena. Calamos 
 
 labrls Inflare sonoros. Pan primus calamos cera conjungere plures Institiiit. 
 
 Agrestem teniil meditabor arundine' miisam. Moti in arundme ventl 
 
 Effecere" soniim tenuem. 
 flsus. Relying, having confidence. — Flsiis cuncta sibl cessura perlculd Ceesar. 
 
 Luc. 5, 577. SYN. Fldens, conflsus. See Fido. 
 flabellum. A fan. — Et modo pavonls caudce fidbelld superbae. Prop. 2, 24, 11. 
 
 SYN. Leve, ventosiim, teniie, pictiim, decorum. 
 flabiTim. A breeze, puff of wind. — Leriibus horrescunt fldbrls, summceque so- 
 
 nidrem. Virg. Gr. 3, 199. SYN. Flamen, flatus, aura, ventiis. 
 flaccidiis. Withered, drooping, faded, shrunk — Fldccidiore etidm qudnto jam 
 
 turbine feriur. Lucr. 5, 631. SYN. Languidus, lentvis. 
 flagello, as. To scourge, lash, beat. — Parte fldgelldrl gemuli sua robord caudic. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 93. SYN. Caedo, percutio, verbero. PHR. Flagellls, verbe- 
 
 ribus caedo, tiindo, contiindo. Flagello equos excito, stimulo. Flagrls et 
 
 verbere caedere. Criidell verbere terga lacerare. VERS. Urget enlm sti- 
 
 miills auriga criientls. JMars fiirit, et durum quatiens Bellona flagelliim. 
 
 Terribill Fiiriae Insonuere flagello. Till Instant verbere torto. Verberibus 
 
 caeduntur terga nefandis. Sic tibi de Fiirils scindat latiis una flagello. 
 flagelliim, 1. A whip, scourge — Cdntinuo sontes ultrlx, dcclncta flagello. Virg. 
 
 JF.n. 6, 570. SYN. Flagrum, verber, sciitica. EPITH. Cruentum, hor- 
 
 ri3onum, saevum, criidele, trlste, minax, Scerbiim, tortiim, contortum, reso- 
 
 Dans, Immite. See Flagello. 
 flagitiosiis. W ; ckcd, profligate. — SYN. Sceleratiis, scelestiis. 
 flagitlum, 1. Wickedness, profligacy. — Posses in tdntd vlvere fldgitio. Prop. 2» 
 
 34, 12. f.YN. ScSliis, crimen. 
 
F L A F L E 233 
 
 flagito, as. To demarid earnestly, entreat — Flagltat in morsus reflci ; gum 
 omnia mdllt. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 61. SYN. Peto, postulo, posco, precor. 
 
 flagro, as. To burn, be on fire, blaze, glow — Nos pdvldi treplddre metu, 
 crinemque fldgrdntem. Virg. JEn. 2, 685. Fldgrantesque Del viiltus, 
 slmiilatdque verba. Virg. /En. 1, 714. SYN. Ardeo, exardeo See 
 Ardeo. 
 
 flagrum. A whip, scourge, lash. — Ad siia qui domitos deduxit flagrd Quirites. 
 Juv. 10, 109. See Flagellum. 
 
 flamen, mis. A blast, breeze, gale. — Sen terram, rdpldo pdrlier cum fldmlne 
 pbrtdnt. Virg. JEn. 4, 241. SYN. Ventiis, flatus, aura. 
 
 Flamen, nils, m. A priest appointed to some particular god at Rome. — Flamen 
 ad hcec prised more Did lis erdt. Ov. Fast. 2, 282. See Sacerdos. 
 
 flaminium. The office or dignity of Flamen. 
 
 flamma, ge. A flame, blaze ; fire — SYN. Ignis, Vulcanus. EPITH. Ignea, 
 torrens, ardens; avida, rapida, rapax, vorax; corusca, riitila, rutilans, ra- 
 dians ; acrls, celeris. VERS. Corripiiit tremulis altaria flamrtris Ignis 
 edax. Flammas ad culmma jactat. Flamma propiore calesco. Mcenia 
 collucent flammis. Ignea tempestas, flammisque sonantibus ardor. Siirgit 
 m Immensum gpminatis ignibus atrox Flamma rogum. Accensoque rogo 
 stridula flamma fiirit. E medio lucida flamma micat. See Ignis. 
 
 flammeolum. A small veil. — Flammeolo; Tyrliisque pdldm genidlls In hortis. 
 Juv. 10, 334. SYN. Flammeum. 
 
 flammeum, i. The veil worn by married women at Rome. — Luted demissos ve- 
 lariint flammed vultus. Luc. 2, 361. 
 
 flammeus. Flaming, fiery Flammed siibduxi medlcdto lumlnd somnb. Ov. 
 
 Ep. 12, 107- SYN. Flammans, Igneus, accensus, flagrans, flammifer, ig- 
 nifer, ignivomus. 
 
 flammifer, or flammiger. Bearing flame, blazing. — Fldmmlferumque trahens 
 spdtlbso limite crinem. Ov. M. 15, 859. Flammiger an Titan ut alentes 
 hdurldt undds. Luc. 1, 45. 
 
 flammo, as. To be on fire, burn, blaze. — Exslllt in siccum, etfldmmdntld liimlna 
 tbrquens. Virg. G. 3, 433. Talld fldmmdto secum ded corde volutans. Virg. 
 JEn. 1, 50. SYN. Incendo, Inflammo. 
 
 flatus, us. A blast, gale, breeze ; the breath. — Orbls, et hibemis pdrcebant fld- 
 tlbiis Euri. Virg. G. 2, 389. SYN. Flamen, flabrum, ventiis, aura; spi- 
 ritus. See Ventus, Spiritus. 
 
 flavens, entis. Yellow. — Qua riiger hiimcctdt fldventld culta Galesus. Virg. G. 
 4, 126.^ See Flavus. 
 
 flavesco, is. To grow yellow. — Molli pauldtim fldvescet cdmpiis arista. Virg. 
 Eel. 4, 28. PHR. Flavum colorem lndiio, contraho, sumo. 
 
 flavus. Yellow, golden-coloured. — Et crines fldvos, et membra decora juventce. 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 559. SYN. Flavens, croceus, luteus ; aureus. 
 
 flebilis. To be lamented, v;ept for Ncc jdcedm claiisdm fle bills ante domum. 
 
 Tib. 2, 4, 22. SYN. LacrymabTKs, deflendiis, lamentabilis, tristis. 
 
 fiecto, Is, xi, xiim. To bend, turn, direct; to move, persuade — Flectere si ne- 
 qued supcros, Acherbntd movebo. Virg. yEn. 7? 312. Fltxos incurvant vi- 
 rlbus arcus. Virg. /En. 5, 500. SYN. Inflecto, torqueo, contorqueo, curvo; 
 placo, nutigo, moveo, exoro. 
 
 fleo, evi, etum. To weep, lament, bewail. — Ilium ctldmlavri, etldm flevere my- 
 ilea. Virg. Eel. 10, 13. Hie midtum fleli ad siiperos, bellbque edduci. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 481. SYN. Defleo, lugeo, lacrymor, lamentor, conqueror, 
 queror, gemo. PHR. Fletus fundo, cieo, duco. Fletu ora, ger.as rigo. 
 In fletum erumpo. Longas in fle turn diicere voces. VERS. Fundebat la- 
 crymas, longosque ciebfit Incassum fletus. Iifirgoque humectat flumine 
 vultum. Tfilesque miserrlma fletus Fertque refertque parens. In amaros 
 lumina fletus Solvit. See Lacrymce. 
 
 fletus, us. Weeping, tears, lamentation Et tremuliis mcestis orietur fletlbiis 
 
 horror. Prop. 1, 5, 15. SYN. Lacryma», lamentum, luctus, gemitus, 
 questus. VERS. Nullis ille inovetur Fletlbiis. Fletu maduere tepeiiti 
 Ora. Expletur lacrymls, egenturque, dolor. Fletibus aula fremit. See 
 Lacrymce. 
 
234 FLE FLU 
 
 flcxantmus. Turning or inclining the mind. — Qua sic flexariimo mentem pSf m 
 
 fnndat amore. Catull. 63, 3?0. PHR Animum flectens. 
 flexibilis. Pliable, flexible. — Nobis flexibues curvdntur A~pollirifs circus. Or* 
 
 Am. 3, 3, 29. 
 flexilis. Pliant, easy — Flexilis obtorti per cbllum ctrculus aiifi. Virg. Mn. 
 
 5,559. SYN. Lentus; facuis; flexmTlis. 
 flexura, ae. A bending, curvature — Adslniili laterls flexura prcedtta nostrt. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 312. See Flexus. 
 flexus, us. A bending, inflexion, curve, coil. — Et longos superant flexus, varXm 
 
 isque teguntiir. Virg. Mn. 8, 95. SVN. Sinus, gyriis, spira. EPITH. 
 
 Obliquus, sinuatus. VERS. Ciirvatis claiidens mgentem flexibiis orbem. 
 
 Ciirvatas sinuatis flexibus amnis Obfiquat ripas. Maximus hie flexu smuoso 
 
 elabitur anguis. See Gyrus. 
 flo, as. To blow. — Exuliildnt comltes fiiriosaque tibia fldtiir. Ov. Fast. 4, 341. 
 
 SYN. Spiro. PHR. Flatus mitto, emitto. 
 Flora. The goddess of flowers, amongst the Romans. — Chloris eram, quae Flora 
 
 vocor: cdrrupta Latino. Ov. Fast. 5, 125. SYN. Chloris, Zephyritis, 
 
 Tdis. EPITH. Rustica, formosa, laeta, jucunda, verna, benigna, compta, 
 
 veniista, feeiinda, amcena. PHR. Zephyr! pulcherrima conjux. Impermm 
 
 quae Dea floris habet. Cm Zephyriis dotfdes tradidit hortos. Floribus 
 
 arva coronans. Redimita rosis. Ludis celebrata jocosis. Cincta floribus. 
 
 VERS. Tantus veris honos, et odorae gratia Florae. 
 Floralia, mm. The festival of Flora — Quls Floralia vestlt, et stoldtum. Mart. 
 
 1, 36. 
 FloralTs, e. Of Flora. — Exit et In Maids sacrum Flordle calcndds. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4, 947. 
 flcieo, es, ui. To bloom, blossom, flourish. — Floreat; irrlguumque blbant violdrla 
 
 fontem. Virg. G. 4, 32. SYN. Floresco ; vigeo, excello, abundo. PHR. 
 
 Flores Indiio, fundo, explico, spargo, gero, fero. Floribiis Indiior, cSmor, 
 
 vestior, varior, albeo, rubeo, halo. Induerg se in florem. Trudo de cor- 
 
 tice gemmas. VERS. Florea gemmato gramme prata virent. IncanduTt 
 
 albo Flore piriis. Spirant arva croceis vestita floribus. Operitiir floribus 
 
 arbor. Nunc omnis parturit arbos. Semper odoratis spirabant floribus 
 
 arva. Ambo fiorentes aetatibiis, Arcades ambo. 
 floreiis. Flowery. — Quails apes cestate nova per florea rurd. Virg. Mn. 
 
 4, 34. 
 floridus. Flowery, blooming — Et vclant scabrds florldd scrtd molds. Ov. Fast. 
 
 6, 312. SYN. Florins, floreiis, florifer. PHR. Floribiis ornatus, insignis, 
 
 conspicuiis, decdriis, onustus. Flore' virens, piibens. Florum gerrhine 
 
 gratus. 
 florifer. Bearing flowers. — Florlferls ut apes in sdltlbus omnia libdnt. Lucr. 
 
 3, 11. 
 florilegus. Gathering or selecting flowers. — Flofilega nascunttir apes, qua, 
 
 more, parentum. Ov. M. 15, 336. SYN. Flores legens, carpens. 
 flos. oris. A flower, blossom ; bloom, prime, lustre — Dt flos in septis secrelus 
 
 ndscitur hortls. Catull. 62, 39. Pvberibiis caulem folus et flore cdmantem. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 12, 413. SYN. SertGm : floscidiis ; vigor, gratia. EPITH. 
 
 Odorus, olens, redolens, odoratus, suavis, dulcis, vernus, aestivtis, nitidiis, 
 
 gratus, fragrans, decoriis, halans, laetiis, amoenus, pictiis, variiis. PHR. 
 
 Pratoriim, hortorum honos. Veris opes. Florea germina, serta. Viri- 
 
 danti m gramme gemmans. Prata exKlarans. Quern mulcent aurae, 
 
 f irmat Sol, ediicat imber. Odorato germing l'idens. Qui diilcem late dif- 
 
 fiindit odorem. See Floreo. 
 flosciilus. A floweret, blossom — Flosciilus dngustcs rniseraque brevlss'ima mtau 
 
 Juv. 9, 127. EPITH. Tener, novus, blandus. 
 fluctisoniis. Resounding with waves or billows — Insula flitctisono circumvdlldtd 
 
 prof undo. Sil. 12, 355. 
 fiuctivagus. Wandering on the waves. — Flricfivagos naiitas, scrutdtorcsqug 
 
 profundi. Stat. Silv. 3, 1, 84. SYN. Cndivagiis, aequoreus. 
 flt'ictiio, as. To be towed or driven by the waves ; to waver, be in suspense; be 
 
 agitated. — Ilcec memorans ammo nunc hue nunc fluctudt illicc. Virg. Mn. 
 
FLU 235 
 
 10, 680. SYN. Fluito, aestuo, undo; dubito, vacTHo; agitor, turbor. 
 PHR. FluctTbus, aestu jactor, agitor, Impellor. SpumosTs volvltiir undls. 
 VERS. Magnoque Irarum fluctuat aestu. ■ Mare sollicttum stridet refliien- 
 tibiis undis. Furit aestus arenis. Vastaque voraglne gurges iEstiiat. See 
 JEstuo, Fluctus. 
 
 fluctus, us. A wave, billow ; the sea, tide — Fluctus vt in medio ccepil cum 
 albescere ponto. Virg. G. 3, 237. SYN. Unda; aestiis: mare, pontus. 
 EPITH. TiimTdus, tumens, spumans, procellosus, sonorns, mlnax, nim- 
 bosus, spumosiis, undosus, fremens, arenosus, spumlfer, insanus, undans. 
 PHR. Spiimosae impetus ihidae. Ingens motiis aquarum. Unda tumens. 
 Praeruptus aquae mons. Aquarum moles. Resdnans Immenso murmure. 
 Cumulus aquarum. SpumantTii litora pulsans. Se sniiioso vortlce volvens. 
 VERS. Fluctus uti primo coepit cum albescere vento, Paulatim sese tollit 
 mare, et altliis undiis ErTgit; inde imo consurgTt ad aethera fundo. Medio 
 apparet fluctu nemorosa Zacynthos. FluctTbus it fremiti! assurgens, Benace, 
 marino. AltTsonis fremuit mare fluctibus Ingens. Me miserum ! quant! 
 montes volvuntiir aquarum ? Jam jam tacturos sidera summa putes. As- 
 slllunt fluctus, Imdque a gurgite pontus Yertitur. Inque modum tumuli 
 concava surgit aqua. FluctTbus erigltur, coelumque aequare videtur, Pontus, 
 et inductas aspergine tangere nubes. Qui venlt hie fluctus, fluctus super- 
 eminet omnes. Piilsabantque novi montana cacumina fluctus. See Tern.' 
 pestas, Unda, Mare. 
 
 fluentum. A stream, river. — Qudlis iibi hiberndm Lycidm Xdnthiquc fluenta. 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 143. SYN. Fluvius, flumen, amnis. 
 
 fluid us. Moist, liquid, fluid. — Lnniiriis effossi flindum lavilinde crudrem. Virg. 
 yEn. 3, 0G3. SYN. Fluens, liquldus. 
 
 fluito, as. To float; to flow. — Frdgmfnd remdrum qubs el flvlldntm trdnstra. 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 30G. Fitsile per rictus aitrum JlxCxtare videres. Ov. M. 11, 
 126. SYN. Fluctuo, undo; fluo. 
 
 flumen, Inls. A stream ; a river. — Cdsperidmque colunt, Foriilosque et flumen 
 Hlmellce. Virg. JEn. 7, 714. Fluniiriibus suttees, crdssisque pdlit dibits dlni, 
 Virg. G. 2, 1 10. SYN. Fluvius, amnis, fluentum. See Fluvius. 
 
 flumlneiis. Of a river. — Ne sua flum vied corpora mergat aqua. Ov. Fast. 2, 
 596. SYN. Fluvlalls. 
 
 fliio, fluxi, xum. To flow, stream ; to fall off, fail. — Bdrbd viri, mddldisque 
 gravis flixere undo, cdpillis. Ov. M. 1 1, 656. Membra natdnt sdnw, siirte 
 fluxere; sine ullo. Luc. 9, 770. Nosne iibi fliixds Phrygian res verterS 
 finido. Virg. JEn. 10, 88. SYN. Defluo, labor, mano, decurro. PHR. 
 Varus fliio curslbiis. Consuetos ago cursus. SInuosIs flexlbiis erro, volvor. 
 Citato cursu In arva feror. Aquas volvo, conclto. Aquis pingula culta 
 humecto, Irroro. VERS. Exspatlata riiunt per apertos flumlna campos. 
 Crbes angusto Interliilt aestu. Per saxa volutus, Purlor electro ciimpum 
 petit amnis. SInu labens circumflult atro. E gelldo fons proslllt antro. 
 Tn pontum lato riilt Incltus alveo. Decursu rapldo de montlbus filtls, Dfint 
 sonltum spiimosl amnes. Per campos scoptilosque illabltiir amnis. Tenuis 
 fuglens per gramlna riviis. In freta. dum fluvli current. Cum murmure 
 labens, Ibat, et attritas versabat rivus arenas. Sic solet exlgiiae ciirrerS 
 rivus aquae. Asplce labentes jiicundo murmure rivos. In mare deducunt 
 fessas errorlbus undas. Et diversa, riiens, septem discurrlt In ora. See 
 Fluvius. 
 
 fluvlalls. Of a river, living in rivers. — Virriiiui per silvam, et ripis fluvidtls 
 drundo. Virg. G. 2, 414. SYN. Flumlneiis, aquiitlcus. 
 
 fluvius, I. A river, running stream. — Paulatim flit vio deficicnte, sedet. Ov. Fast. 
 2, 410. SYN. Flumen, amnis, fluentum, rivus. EPITH. Vagiis, labens, 
 cltus, concltiis, effusus, rapldus, spumeus, spumosus, tumldus, undans, ex- 
 undans, velox, slnuosus, declivls, refugus, slnuans, lubrlcus, properans, 
 fimoeniis, purus, glaucus, coaruleus, rlgiius, Irrlguus. PHR. RIguae ductile 
 flumen aquae. Declivls cursus aquarum. Celeres aquarum lapsus. Rivus 
 lene fliientls aquae. Fluvlalls unda. Flumlnls undae. SInudsd tramlte 
 currens. Exlgiio sonltu fuglens per devla saxa. Jucundo murmure labens. 
 Queruli per gramlna rivi. Molles Invitan» murmure somuos. Errante» 
 
236 POC F(EN 
 
 late smiiantia flumina flexus, or gyros. Herboso margin e cmctiis. Devexa 
 
 rupe volutus. Per prata virentia currens, fliiens. Uberibiis fecundus aquis 
 
 Varus fliiens ciirsibiis. Consuetos agens cursus. Sinuosis flexibiis errans. 
 
 In mare decurrens. Murmure raiico strepitans. Irrorans mollia gramma. 
 
 Tenuis fugiens per gramina rivus. Humectans arva pinguia, culta. Sub 
 
 magna labentia flumina terra. Rigul placeant in vallibiis amnes. See 
 
 Rivus. 
 focale, is. A bandage for the neck. — Hoc focale tuds dsserat auriculas. Mart. 
 
 14, 142. 
 foculus. A small hearth or altar ; a chafing-dish.— Jam lavat, et bucca fSciilum 
 
 excitdt, el sonat unctls. Juv. 3, 2G2. SYN. Focus. 
 focus. A hearth, an altar. — Advolvere focls ulmos, rgnique dedere. Virg. Gr. 3, 
 
 378. Dentiir m dntlquos thura meriimque focos. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 638. 
 
 EPITH. Calens, calidus, fumosiis, ardens, accensus, fervens ; thuricremus, 
 
 sacer, PHR. Subdere, imponere, ligna foco. Assiduo luceat igne focus. 
 
 See Caminus, Ignis, Ara. 
 fodico, as. To pierce, bore ; to push, jog. — Qui fodwet lalils, et cbgat trans 
 
 pondera dextrdm. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 51. SYN. FodTo, tundo, tranttfodio. 
 fodio, fodi, fossum. To dig; to pierce, stab, goad — Seu spiimanfis equi foderet 
 
 calcdribiis armos. Virg. JEn. G, 881. Aut Sculls cdptl fodere cubllm talpce. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 1, 183. SYN. Etfodio, confodio, defodlo; cavo, excavo, perforo. 
 
 VERS. Lacertosi fodiebant arva colon!. Duratam renovet nunc mihi 
 
 fossor bumum. Fodiunt rastris, diirisque Hgonibus arva. Sub terra. 
 
 fodere larem. Venas rlmata sequaces, Abdita tellurls nimium gens fodit 
 
 a vara. See Aro. 
 foeciindus, &c. See Fecundus, Qc. 
 foedo, as. To pollute, defile, spoil. — Dlripiuntque dapes contdctuque omriia 
 
 foedant. Virg. y£n. 3, 227. SYN. Maculo, inquino, colnquino, commaculo, 
 
 contamino, polliio. See Maculo. 
 fcediis, ens. A covenant, treaty, agreement. — F&dus amlcifxas nee vis, cdrissime, 
 
 nostras. Ov. Tr. 3, C, 1. Multa JSvem, et Ices'i testdtur foederis dras. Virg. 
 
 iEn. 12, 496. SYN. Pactum, pactio, Concordia. EPITH. Sociale, 
 
 f irmum, concors, socium, stabile, juratum, mutiium, perenne, conjuratum* 
 
 PHR. Lex foederis. Pacta fides dextrae. 
 foedus facio. — SYN. Paclscor. PHR. Fcediis ineo, compono, ferto, pango, 
 
 ico, firmo : in fcediis coeo. Foedere alios jiingo, socio, vincio, concilio. 
 
 Foedere pacem inire, jiingere, componere. Dextrae conjungere dextram. 
 
 FTdem dare et accipere. Jiingere foedere dextram. Praesenti pignorg 
 
 jungere animos. Dare, tiingere dextram. Stricto constringere foederS 
 
 mentis. Socio foedere jiincta manus. Coeiint in foedera dextrae. 
 foedus violo. — PHR. Foedus frango, solvo, rumpo, temero, confundo, dirtmo, 
 
 rescindo. Foedera temerare dolis. Conceptiim exciitere foedus. Pactam 
 
 f idem spernere. Fallere dextras. VERS. DTsjice compositam pacem, et 
 
 sere crimina belli. Exciderant ammo socialia foedera. Placidam suasit 
 
 temerando riimpere pacem. 
 foedus. Foul, unseemly, shameful. — VirgineivSlucrum viiltus foedissima ventrls. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 216. SYN. Foedatiis, sordidiis, turpis, obscoenus. See 
 
 Turpis. 
 foemma, &c. See Femina, 8(c. 
 fcenerator, oris. An usurer. — Hcec ubi IScutus fcencrdtSr Alphius. Hor. Epod. 
 
 2, 67- EPITH. Aviiriis, avidiis, ciipidiis, sordidus. PHR. Foentis avarum 
 exercens. Usurae lucrum quaerens, lucra, captans : lucrls inbians. 
 
 foenero, as, or foeneror, iiris. To lend money on usury. — Hcec sapit ; heec omnes 
 fosnerdt una Deos. Mart. 1, 77> 6. PHR. Do fcenori, in usuram. Foenorg 
 loco, commodo. Foeniis exerceo. Foenore lucrum, divitias, commoda, opes 
 quaero. Face re hicrum, positis in foenore niimmis. Illicitis quaestibus 
 auget opes. His occulto res foenore crescit. 
 
 foenile, is. A hay-loft Pdbiild: nee tola claudes foenilm bruma. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 321. 
 
 foeniseca, ae. A mower. — Fceriisecee crdsso viVidrunt unguine pulles. Pers. 6, 40. 
 fcenum, i. Hay. — Fcenum habet in cdrnii; longefuge; dummSdS risum. Hor 
 
F(EN FOR 237 
 
 Sat. I, 4, 33. SYN. Herba, gramen. EPITH. 6dorum, amoenum, her- 
 
 bosum. 
 fcenus, oris. Usury, the interest of money — Quce tibl cum mvltb fcenore reddat 
 
 affer. Ov. Rem. Am. 174. SYN. Lucrum, usura. EPITH. Fecundum, 
 
 exTtTiile, edax, vorax. SeeFcenero. 
 foeteo, is. To stink Hesternb foster e merb qui credit Acer ram. Mart. 1, 29. 
 
 SYN. Puteo. PHR. Male, graviter oleo. FoetTdum odorem mitto, 
 
 imitto, exhfilo. 
 
 foetidus. Stinking PHR. Putidus, fcetins, piitens, m£le olens, titer. 
 
 foetus, &c. See Fetus, 8^c. 
 
 folium, l. A leaf. — Spargite humiim fblTis ; induciie fbntlbus umbras. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 5, 40. SYN. Frons. EPITH. Molle, tenue, tenerum, crispum, 
 
 leve, comans, virens, flixtle, tremfilum, caducum, glaucum, vernum, viridans. 
 
 PHR. Foliorum umbrae. Arboris comae. See Frondes. 
 follis, is. A pair of bellows. — Cum properdnt alii tanrinis fblHbirs auras. Virg. 
 
 G. 4, 171. EPITH. Vintosiis, taurmus, cavils, inflatus, tumidus. PHR. 
 
 Ventosae pelles. Vintosae pellis spiramma, spiraminta. Utres ventorum 
 
 pleni. VERS. Ventosis follibus auras Accipiunt, reddiintquc. Festinant, 
 
 ignis quatiunt, follisque trementes Exanimant. 
 follis. An inflated ball. — Fblle decet piierbs liidere, fblle senes. Mart. 14,47. 
 
 PHR. Inflatile, inflatum tergiis, corium. EPITH. Tumidiis, inflatus, 
 
 agitabilis. 
 folliculus. A little bag or purse. — Fbllwiilbs tit nunc teretes aestdte cicadas. Lucr. 
 
 5, 201. SYN. Sacculus, loculos. 
 fomentum. A consolation, mitigation — Frigidd curariim fbmentd relinquere 
 
 posses. Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 26. SYN. Linimen, levamen, solamen. 
 fomes, itis. Fuel. — Nutrimenta dedit, rdpuitque in fbmite Jldmmdm. Virg. 
 
 /En. 1, 176. PHR. Nutrimintum ignis, 
 fous, ontis. A fountain, spring ; a source, origin Tpse, iibi tempus erit, bmnes 
 
 in fbnte lavdbo. Virg. Eel. 3, 97. Scribendi recti sdpere est et principium 
 
 it fons. Hor. A. P. 309. SYN. Latex, fliientum ; origo, caput. See 
 . Frincipium, Origo. EPITH. Limpidus, miindus, amoeniis, dulcis, argen- 
 
 teus, gramineiis, sonans, perinnis, virens, raucus, gratiis, clariis, siisurrans, 
 
 undans, pillucidiis, vitreiis, muscosiis. PHR. Fons aquae. Fontis aquae. 
 
 Fontani latices. Vena perennis aquae. Saliens rivus aquae. Spiraciila fontis. 
 
 Scatens rivuliis. Fons largus aquae. Line fluens. Splendidior vitro. Teniii 
 
 pellucidus unda. Nitidis arginteus undis. Mollis invitans murmure somnos. 
 
 Dulcis a fon til) us undae. Querulis fons garriilus undis. Rauci per florea 
 
 gramina, fontis. Fontis lympha sonans. VERS. Muscoque adoperta. 
 
 virinti, Manabat saxo vina perinnis aquae. Niveo de pumice fontis Roscida 
 
 mobilibus lambibant gramma rivis. Fons dlssHiins varia in glomeramma 
 
 passim Liquitfir. Scatit mediis fons largus arinis._ Spumantem in laticim 
 
 saxo si dijicit alto. Loquacis Lymphae dissiliunt. Et petere i vivis libandas 
 
 fontibus undas. Fons sonat a dixtra, tenui pillucidiis iinda, Margine gia- 
 
 mineo patulds succinctus hiatus. Hie fons, it viridl caespite mollis humiis. 
 fontanus. Of a fountain — Bis caput intbnsum fbntand spdrgitur unda. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 4, 655. 
 fonticulus, i. A little fountain Quam ex hoc fonficulb tantundem sumerc. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 56. See Fons. 
 forabilTs, e. That may be bored or pierced ,• vulnerable. — Contemptor ferri, mil- 
 
 Ibqne fordlnlxs icln. Ov. M. 12, 170. 
 foramen, Tins. A hole, small aperture AZmula ; sed tenuis simplexque, ford- 
 mine paii en. Hor. A. P. 203. SYN. Rima, spiraciilum, spiramintum. 
 foras. Out of doors, forth, abroad. — Sit, qui dicta fords elhriinel : ut coed t par. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 25. 
 foreips, lpis. A pair of tongs, pincers Solllcitdt prensdtque tendei forcipe 
 
 ferriim. Virg. yEn. 12, 404. EPITH. Tenax, adunca, bifida, mordiix. 
 fore, forim, foris, &c. (See Sum.) — Hinc fore diictbres rcvocdlo a sangwnH 
 
 Tcvcri. Virg. yEn. 1, 235. 
 forensis, e. Of the forum, forensic— Ojpciosdqxte seduftlds, et opelld foreniit. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 8. 
 
238 FOR 
 
 fores, Turn. A door, gate. — In foribus laxds siispendtt aranea causes. Virg. G. 
 4, 247. SYN. Janiia, ostium, aditus, vestibulfim. VERS. Difficilern 
 moto cardlne pande forem. Impiilit acri Turn validas stridore fores. Et 
 sedeo duras janitor ante fores. See Porta, Janua. 
 forfex, lcis. A pair of scissars. See Forceps. 
 
 fori, drum. The gangways, hatches, or deck of a ship ; the combs of a bee-hive. 
 
 —.Ad summos repleta fords, desed'itln undas. Luc. 3, 625. CdmplebuntquS 
 
 fords, etfidribus hdrred texent. Virg. G. 4, 249. SYN. Transtra ; alveus, 
 
 alveare ; favoriim ordines. 
 
 forica, ae. A privy. — Cdnducunt foricds, et cur non omnia? cum sint. Juv. 3, 
 
 38. See Cloaca. 
 foris, adv. Out of doors, abroad. — Ne blberls dllutd: forts est promus ; et 
 
 atrum. Hor. Sat. 2, 16,412. SYN. Extra, 
 forma, ae. Shape, figure ; a statue, image; beauty. — Qudrum qua forma pulcher ~ 
 rtma Deiopeiam. Virg. Mn. 1, 72. SYN. FTgura; effigies, imago; pul- 
 chritudo, venustas, decor, species. EPITH. Eximia, decens, honesta, de- 
 cora, veniista, praestans, insignis, nobilis, laiita. PHR. Egregium form» 
 decus, decor, honos, riitor. See Pulchritudo, Effigies. 
 formica, ae. An ant, pismire. — Curculio, dtque inopl metuens formica senectce. 
 Virg. G. 1, 186. EPITH. Impigra, sollers, sol^cita, friigilega, prudens, 
 provida, laboriosa, avara, parca, sedula. PHR. Parcum genus. Nigrum 
 agmen. Quaesiti tSnax. Farris populatrix tiirba. Patiens laboriim. Non 
 incauta. futuri. Praesaga futuri. Hiemis memor. Studiosa. laboris. Inopl 
 metuens senectae. VERS. Ore trahit quodcumque potest, atque addit 
 acervo, Quem struit, haud ignara ac non incauta futuri. fJt redit, ltque 
 frequens longum formica per agmen, Granifero solitum dum vehit ore 
 cibum. Hie nos frugilegas aspeximus, agmine longo, Grande oniis exiguo 
 formicas ore gerentes. 
 formidabilis. To be dreaded. — Nulla in fronte riince ; nee fdrmiddbile lumen. 
 Ov. M. 2, 857. SYN. Tremendiis, terribilis, horribilis, horrendus, me- 
 tuendiis. 
 formido, as. To fear, dread,— Judtcis argvtum quce non fdrmlddt acumen. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 364. SYN. Metfio, timeo, paveo. See Timeo. 
 formido, inis. Fear, dread. — Til nihil admittes in te formldlne poena. Hor. Ep. 
 1, 16, 53. SYN. Pavor, metus, timor. EPITH. Anceps, anxia, trepidS, 
 gelida, sollicita, aegra. See Timor. 
 formidolosiis. Fearful, terrible. — Formidolosiis, pars violenfiJor. Hor. Od. 2, 
 
 17, 18. See Formidabilis. 
 formo, as. To frame, fashion, train, adjust. — Til guds ad stiidlum dtque usum 
 fdrmdbls dgrestem. Virg. G. 3, 163. SYN. Efformo, effingo, compono; 
 informo, erudio. 
 formosus. Beautiful, comely — Fdrmdsl pecoris ciistds, fdrmdsidr ipse. Virg. 
 Eel. 5, 44. SYN. Pulcher, decoriis, vermstus. PHR. Forma insignis, 
 conspiciius, egregius, conspiciendus, praestans. See Pulcher. 
 formula, ae. A set form. — Quid tibi nunc prddest jurandi formula juris? Ov. 
 Ep. 21, 133. 
 
 fornacula, ae. A little furnace Nildiiblfcm: magna est fdrndcu Id : pdlHdiilua 
 
 mi. Juv. 10, 82. SYN. Foculiis. See Fornax. 
 fornax, acis. A furnace. — Vidimus unddntem ruptls fdrndcibus ALlndm. Virg. 
 G. 1, 372. SYN. Caminus. EPITH. Ardens, candens, flagriins, ignea, 
 flammivoma, rutila, fumans, fumifera. VERS. Fornax longo lncnnduit 
 «stu. Chalybs vasta fornace liquescit. Ruptique cavis fornacibus ignes. E 
 foraace profunda Saxa igni torqu^nte crepant. Sulf urels ardet fornacibii» 
 ^tna. 
 fornix, lets. A vault, arch. — Aut dmnts ripxs aut dlti fdrnice sdxl. Virg. Mn. 
 10, 806. SYN. Camera, testudo, arcus. EPITH. Cavus, conca.vus, 
 curviis, lnflexiis, pendens. PHR. ConvexT fornicYs arciis. Inciirvus lato 
 curvamme fornix. Flexus fornicis Ingentes. VERS. In latos abeunt cur- 
 vlta fornicis arcus. Cavernosi fornicis antra locus. CarcSris umbroiil 
 nigro sub forince. Cmbrat multicavus spatioso limite fornix, 
 fors, fortis. Chance,, luck, fortune. — Quafdrs prima dedit, sanguis novvs im- 
 
FOR 239 
 
 buit anna. Virg. JEn. 7, 554. SYN. Fortuna, casus {Adverbially), Et 
 
 fors aequafis cepissent prcemid roslrts. Virg. JEn. 5, 232. See Forsan, 
 Forte. 
 
 forsan, forsitan, fortasse, and fortassis. Perhaps — Mitfite: /organ et hac 
 bl'nn meminisse juvabtt. Virg. JEn. 1, 203. Forsitan, et Priami fuerxnt qua 
 fata, requlras. Virg. JEn. 2, 506. Crediderat, ceeloque ariimum fortasse 
 ferebat. Virg. JEn. 10, 548. Ignbscas, vitiis teneor: fortassis et istinc 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 131. 
 
 forte. Peradventure, by charge. — Forte sub arguta consederat tltce Daphrii*. 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 1. SYN. Forsan, forsitan, fortasse, fortassis ; or Fortuito, 
 fortuna, casu. 
 
 fortis. Brave, courageous, manful. — Turn sic paved refert; ut te fortiss^me 
 Teucrum. Virg. JEn. 8, 154. SYN. - Magnammus, generosus, animosiis, 
 invictus, atidax. PHR. Praestans animi. VTr forti pectore. Vinci 
 nesciiis. Armis acer. Ingens animis. Bello fortis, lnvictiis, duriis. Cui 
 generosus ebullit sanguis. Quem mascula virtus excitat. Marte ferox, et 
 vine! nesciiis armis. Caput lnsiiperabile bello. Invictaque bello Dextera. 
 Quam forti pectore et armis ! VERS. Sunt nobis fortia bello Pectora ; 
 sunt animi, it rebus spectata jiiventus. prsestans Snimi juvenis ! quan- 
 tum ipse feroci Virtute exsfiperas. Qui se in bella sequantfir, Praestantes 
 virtiite legit. See Bellator, Generosus. 
 
 fortis. Strong, vigorous — Fortes Tnvertdnt tauri ; glebfisque jacentes. Virg. G. 
 1, 65. SYN. Robustiis, validiis, vlribus insignis, potens, acer. See Ilo- 
 bustus. 
 
 fortiter. Bravely, strongly. — Felix, qui, quod dmdt, defendere forftter audet. 
 Ov. Am. 2, 5, 9. SYN. Animose, constanter ; valide, nervose. 
 
 iortitiido, mis. Bravery, vigour. — SYN. Robiir, vires, vigSr, animus. See 
 Robur, Animus. 
 
 fortuito. By chance, accidentally. — Non quasi fortuito, nee ventorum rabie, sed. 
 Juv. 13, 225. SYN. Casu, forte, fortuna. 
 
 fortuitus. Accidental, casual. — Nee fbrtuitum spernere cespitem. Hor. Od. 2, 
 15, 17. 
 
 Fortuna, ae. Fortune, chance, luck. Fortune was worshipped as a goddess by 
 the ancients; her principal temples were at Praeneste and Antium.—. 
 Stat fortuna domus, et dvi numerantur avbrum. Virg. G. 4, 209. SYN. 
 Casus, fors, sors, fatum. EPITH. Levis, incerta, voliibilis, Inflda, anceps, 
 dubia, insidians, vaga, fallax, labans, mutabilis, ambigiia, maligna, illudens, 
 insidiosa, caduca, fugax, fugitiva, Tnanis, vana, mobilis, mendax, inconstans, 
 Instabilis. PHR. Rhamniisis, Rhamnusia Dea. Diva quae regit Antium. 
 Dea caeca, immitis, mobilis. Fortunae numen, arbitrium. Alea fortunae. 
 Sortis bumanae vices. VERS. Versatur celeris Fors levis orbe rotae. Semper 
 movetur, variat, et miitat, vices : Et summa inimum vertit, ac versa erigit. 
 Modo laeta manet, vultus modo siimit acerbos ; Et tantum constans m levitate 
 sua est. Spes hominum vanas Insidiosa facit. MIscet adversa sedindls. NulII 
 fortuna fidem praestat. Fortuna labat successibus anceps. Anceps v5rios 
 rotat alea casus. Passibus ambigiils fortuna volubilis errat. Ludum inso- 
 lentem ludere pertinax, Transmiitat Incertos honores, Nunc mibi, nunc 
 alils benlgna. Certam praesens vlx babet hora f Idem. Omnia sunt homi- 
 num tenul pendentia filo : Et subito casu, quae valiiere, ruunt. Fldite vlr- 
 tutl : fortuna f ugacior undls. Haec Dea, non stabill, quam sit levis, orbe 
 fatetur, Quae suramiim dubio sub pede semper habet: Quolibet est folio, et 
 quavls Incertior aura. Audentes fortuna juvat. Fortuna Immeritos aug^t 
 honoribtis. Fortuna mnocuos cladibiis afficit. Justos Ilia viros pauperie 
 
 J'ravat : Indlgnos eadem dlvitus beat : Haec aufert juvenes, et retinet senes, 
 njusto arbitrio temporS dlvidens : Quod dlgnls adimlt, transit Sd Impios ; 
 Nee dlscrlmen habet, rectSque judicat : Inconstans, fragilis, perf Ida, lu- 
 brica; Nee, quos clarificat, perpgtiio fovet, Nee, quos deseriilt, perpetiio 
 premit. 
 fortuna secunda — SYN. FortunS ridens, Smlca, plactdS, prosperS, faiista, 
 fellx, benlgna, mltis, fSvens. PHR. Vultus Fortunae benlgnfis. Vultu 
 rldet Fortuna sereuo. Faustis successibus, fatls 2ml els utl. AHtfi 
 
240 FOR PRA 
 
 dextro, laetis auspicns frui. VentTs secundis, secundo flatu utT. See 
 
 Felix, 
 fortuna adversa. — SYN. Fortuna Tniqua, saeva, dura, incommoda, mimlca, 
 
 tristis, aspera, invida, crudelis, mala, gravis. PHR. Adversi incommoda 
 
 fati. Aspera fata. Tristes casus. Res affiictae, arctae, diibiae, diirae. FatTs 
 
 tristibiis angL Duris exerceri fatis. Variis, lniquis urgeri casibus. 
 
 VERS. Miseriim tristis fortuna tenaciter urget. Insontem duris sors pre- 
 
 niit atra malls. Geniis humanum sors operosa premit. 
 fortunate. Luckily, prosperously. See Feliciter. 
 fortunatus. Happy, blest, prosperous — Fortundtus et tile, Deos qui novit 
 
 agrestes. Virg. G. 2, 493. SYN. Felix, beatus ; prosper, faustus. PHR. 
 
 Blanda utens Fortuna. Deos expertus amicos. See Felix. 
 fortuno, as. To bless, make prosperous. — Tu, quamciimque Deus iibi fortuna- 
 
 verit hordm. Hor. Ep. 1, 11,22. SYN. Beo, secundo, faveo. 
 foruli, orum. Book-cases, shelves. — Hie libros ddblt, it forulos, medtdmque 
 
 Mmervdm, Juv. 3, 219. 
 forum. A market-place; a public place at Rome, where assemblies of the people 
 
 were held, justice administered, and public business transacted. — Magna ml- 
 
 norve ford si res certdbitur olim. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 27. 
 forum mercatorium. — SYN. Platea, area, compita, mercatus, niindinse. 
 
 EPITH. Frequens, vinale. 
 forum civile — SYN. Curia, rostra. EPITH. Clamosum, fremens, verbosum, 
 
 argutum, rauciim. PHR. Forensia, judicialia claustra. Judiciale, juris 
 
 tribunal. Aula forensis. Forenses cancellT. VERS. Rigid! flectere jura 
 
 fori. Fora Marte suo litigiosa vacant. Cedant verbosi garrula verba fori. 
 
 Garriila clamosos exercent per fora lites Caiisidicos. 
 fossa, ae. A ditch, trench, moat. — Fossdriimque morce, leti discrirnind pdrvd. 
 
 Virg. ^n. 9, 143. SYN. Fovea, lacuna, scrobs. EPITH. Praerupta, 
 
 patiila, bians, patens, aperta, cava. VERS. Pars in praecipites fossas ur- 
 
 gente ruina Volvitiir. Caeco foveae deceptus hiatu. In patulos concaA'5 
 
 fossa lacus. 
 fossor, oris. A digger, delver ; a miner, pioneer. — Et labefdctd movens robiisti/s 
 
 jjugera fbssor. Virg. G. 2, 264. See Arator. 
 fovea, ae. A pit, pitfall, trench. — Donee humo tegere,dcfoveisdbscdndere, discdnt. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 558. SYN. Fossa. 
 foveo, fovi, fotum. To cherish, nourish, warm. — Hceret, et interdiim grernio 
 
 fovet, inscid Dido. Virg. Mn. 1, 718. Aut ego tela dedi, fovive ciipidine 
 
 bella ? Virg. iEn. 10, 93. Irrigat, et fotum grerriid Dea toll it In altos. Virg. 
 
 TEn. 1, 692. SYN. Calefacio; alo, tego; miilceo; tiieor, tutor, defendo. 
 
 VERS. Progeniem, nidosque fovent. Fetusque tenellos Blanda fovet. 
 
 Vulnera cruda fovet lymphis. Castra fovet miles, 
 fraeno, or freno. To curb, check, govern Ritmperet, et gldcie ciirsiis frce- 
 
 ndret dqudrum. Virg. G. 4, 136. SYN. Infraeno; coerceo, contineo, reti- 
 
 neo, subigo, domo, moderor PHR. Fraenis, habenis fiecto, cohibeo, com- 
 
 pesco, premo, domo, rego. VERS. Paret equus lentis animosiis habems. 
 
 Lenta, patl fraena docentur equi. Terga premebat equi, spumantiaque ora 
 
 regebat. 
 fraeniim, or freniim. A bit, bridle, curb, rein. — Stat soriipes, dc frcend ferdx 
 
 spumdntui mdndtt. Virg. iEn. 4, 135. SYN. Habenae, lora, lupatum, 
 
 vmciila. EPITH. Arctum, strictiim, spumans, validum, rigidum, Im- 
 
 missum. PHR. Moderamen equorum. VERS. Hinnit, et uda ferox 
 
 fraena remordet equus. See Habena. 
 fraga, orum. Strawberries. — Qui legitis fibres, et hiiml ?idscenfid frdgd. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 3, 92. EPITH. Montana, mollia, rutilantia, rubentia, redolentia. 
 
 PHR. Jucundl fraga sapovis. 
 fragilis. Brittle, frail, weak. — Jam siibeunt anni fragiles, efinerttor cetds. Ov. 
 
 Tr. 4, 8, 5. SYN. Tenuis, tener, caduciis ; debilis, inf irmiis. 
 fragmen, mis, and fragmentiim, I. A broken piece, fragment — Sed Ldtdgum 
 
 sdxo dtque ingenti frdgmine monfis. Virg. /En. 10, 698. Siibficiunt frag 
 
 menta, thy mum, edsmsque recentes. Virg. G. 4, 304. SYN. Segmentum, 
 
 frustum. 
 
PRA FRE 241 
 
 fr&gor, oris. A crash, crack Fit fragor: hlnc densi funduntur ah cethere' 
 
 nimbi. Ov. M. 1, 269. Prdcubuit sutiito ; et cceliim tondt omne fragore. 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 541. SYN. Sonitus, sonus, strepitus, stridor. EPITH. 
 Horrisonus, raucus, resoniis, resonans, resultans, praeceps. VERS. Terri. 
 f Icum tellus dedit icta. fragorem. Fulmineus quatit astra. fragor. Armis 
 crepitantibus ingens Exoritur fragor. Terrifico reboant montana fragore. 
 Ingens fragor aethera. complet. Iterum atque iterum fragor intonat ingens. 
 
 fragosus. Harsh-sounding ; rough, broken. — JJrget utrimque latus nemoris, 
 med toque fragosus. Virg. ^En. 7> 566. SilvTs horrenttd sdxd fragosis. Ov. 
 M. 4, 777« SYN. Sonorus, stridens ; asper, praeruptus. 
 
 fragrans. Smelling sweetly, fragrant — Sertis et Si/rio frdgrans olivo. Catull. 
 6, 8. Fervet opus, redolentque thi/mo frdgrdntid melld. Virg. G. 1, 169. 
 See Odorus. 
 
 framea. A lance. — Et Mdrtis frameam, et Cirrhaii spiculd vafis. Juv. 13, 79. 
 
 frango, is, fregi, fractum. To break, break in pieces ; to subdue, weaken, enfeeble. 
 — Frdngeret ad sa.xv.rn, sdnteque exspersd ndtdrent. Virg. iEn. 3, 625. 
 Fregeriint ambo Punicd bella duces. Ov. ad Liv. 452. Frdctus mdrbdque 
 f antique. Ov. M. 13, 52. SYN. Infringo, confringo, rumpo, perrumpo, 
 perfringo, comminuo, contundo, elido ; infirmo, fatigo, debllito. VERS. 
 Fregerat saxo gravi Ballista. portas. Ut opes fractae Teucrum, et Fortuna 
 recessit. Vlribus obnixiis quassatam diruit ulmum. Correpta dura bipenni 
 Limina perriimpit, postesque a cardine vellit. 
 
 frater, tris. A brother — Frater ut Apneas pelago tuus omnia circum. Virg. 
 ^En. 1, 667. SYN. Germanus. EPITH. Carus, amatus, dilectiis. PHR. 
 Germana propago, proles, soboles. Fraterno, germano sanguine junctiis. 
 
 fraterculus, I. A little brother. — Unde fit, ut mdlim fraterculus esse Gigdntum. 
 Juv. 4, 98. 
 
 fraterniis. Of a brother, brotherly, fraternal.—Jupiter exosus, fraternis abdldlt 
 undis. Ov. M. 7, 366. 
 
 fraiido, as. To cheat, deceive, disappoint. — Verba superbd ferox ; et spe quoque 
 frauddt amdntem. Ov. M. 14,715. SYN. Frustror, fallo, decipio. PHR. 
 Insidiis, arte deludo, circum venio, capio. Mente dolosa, astii fallaci, fraiide 
 maligna urgeo. Clam fraudes intexit. Fraudem involvere verbis. See 
 Fallo, Decipio. 
 
 fraudiilentus. Deceitful, full of fraud. — Cum populo et duce ' fraudulento. Hor. 
 Od. 3, 3, 24. SYN. Dolosus, fallax, pirfidus. 
 
 fraus, audis. Deceit, guile, treachery. — QuTs Deiis In fraiidem, quae dura pa- 
 tented nostri. Virg. JEn. 10, 72. SYN. Dolus, fallacia, astutia, astus, in- 
 sTdiae. EPITH. Occulta, insidiosa, dolosa, infida, iniqua, astuta, latens, 
 f icta, subdola, mendax. PHR. Conficta doli mendacia. Crimina fraudis. 
 Astuta molimina. VERS. Turpi Fraude saliis hosti quaesita. Et clandes- 
 tinis surgentia fraudibiis arma. See Dolus, Fallacia. 
 
 fraxineiis. Of ash, ashen. — Frdxineceque trdbes cuneis, et fissile robiir. Virg. 
 /En. 6, 181. 
 
 t'raxinus, i. The ash-tree. — Fraxmus in silvis pidcherrima, pinvs In horlis. 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 65. EPITH. Alta, procera, aeria, umbrosa. «PHR. Hastis 
 utilis arbos. Invisa colubris Fruxinus. 
 
 fremebundu8. Bearing, raging, furious. — Turn vero prceceps curru fremebun- 
 dns db alto. Ov. M. 12, 128. SYN. Fremens, frendens, fiirens. 
 
 fremitus, us. A great noise; a roaring, raging; a humming. — Circumstdnt 
 fremitu densd, stipdntque frequentes. Virg. G. 4, 216. SYN. Strepitiis, 
 murmur. EPITH. HorrisSniis, raucus, sonorus. PHR. Stridens mur- 
 mur. Clamor fremens. See Murmur, Fremo. 
 
 fremo, is, ui. To roar, rage; to murmur; to bewail. Post tergum nodis, 
 
 f remit horridus ore cruento. Virg. .En. 1, 296. SYN. Infremo, strldeo, 
 frendeo, murmuro. PHR. Fremitum do. Fremitu resono. VERS. Fre- 
 mitu resonant cuncta s5noro. Fremitu assiirgens inula marino. Cuncti 
 simul ore fremebant. Magno circum clamore fremtbant. Vicinaeque fre. 
 munt ripae crepitantibus undis. Fremituque sonoro Colluctantiir aqu^. 
 Venti indignantes magno cum murmiire montis Circum claustra fremunt 
 Quo» otnnT» euntes Trinacriae mirata Cremit Trojaequ? juventfis. 
 
 M 
 
242 
 
 FRE FRO 
 
 fremor, oris. A murmur, roaring noise Ausomdum turbo, ta ' fremor; oeu, 
 
 saxa morantur. Virg. JEn. 11, 297« See Murmur. 
 
 frendeo, es, and frendo, is. To grind or gnash the teeth — Etgrdviter f render» 
 sic fads bra resblvit. Virg. G. 4, 452. SYN. Infrendeo, fremo, furo 
 PHR. Dente minari. Dentem dente fatlgat Xnfrendens. Dentibiis in. 
 cutio dentes. Prodit colllsls dentibiis Iras, DIra fremens. 
 
 frequens, entis. In great numbers ; frequent ; crowded. — Xjni odtisque viro, te- 
 lisque frequenfibiis, instant. Virg. JEn. 10, 692. SYN. Creber, niinie- 
 rosiis, multus, plurimiis ; celeber, frequentatiis ; assiduiis. 
 
 frequentia, se. A crowd, throng,— -SYN. Multitudo, turba, copia. PHR. Vis, 
 numeriis Ingens. Turba frequens. Densa cohors. 
 
 frequento, as. To resort to, haunt; crowd, throng. — Ultima, quae bellb cldri 
 secreta frequentant. Virg. ^En. 6, 478. SYN. Celebro. PHR. Srepe 
 adeo, convenio, viso, inviso. Frequens adeo, peto. 
 
 fretum, I. A strait, frith; the sea Cycladas; et crebris legimus freta consita 
 
 terrls. Virg. JEn. 3, 127. SYN. Maris angustiae, fauces ; mare. EPITH. 
 Tumens, undans, torrens, naufragiim, spumosiim, minax, saliens, tiimidum, 
 fremens. PHR. Caeco undans sestii. Crebris freta concita ventis. Fre- 
 mentis Ira freti. See Mare. 
 
 fretiis. Relying on — Ilia fretiis agit ventos, it turbida trandt. Virg. jEn. 4, 
 245. SYN. FIdens, fisiis, conflsus. 
 
 frico, iii, ctiim. To rub, chafe. — Et pede prosubtgit terram, fricdt arbore costds. 
 Virg. G. 3, 156. SYN. Pirfrico, distrmgo. 
 
 frigeo, xi. To be cold, cool. Expedient, corpusque lavdnt frJgenfis et 
 
 ungunt. Virg. iEn. 6, 219. SYN. Algeo, frigesco. PHR Frigore cor- 
 ripior, contrahor, laedor, torpeo, palleo, rigeo. FrTgus membra, corpus, 
 artus laedit, premit, Infestat, iirit, adurit. VERS. Adstrlctiim gelido 
 frigore pectus erat. Gelidus concrevit frigore sanguis. Torpetque vlnctus 
 frlgido sanguis gelii. Et riget obsessiim glaciall frigore corpus. Sic letalis 
 hiems paulatim In pectora venit ; Vltalesque vias it resplramina clausit. See 
 Frigus. 
 
 frigesco, is. To grow cold. — Pulsus amor, segnique jiivdt frigescere ' luctu. Val. 
 Flacc. 3, 368. See Frigeo. 
 
 frigidiis. Cold. — Frigidiis in pratls cdntandb riimpitur anguis. Virg. Eel. 5, 
 71. SYN. Frlgens, gelidus, algidiis, algens. PHR. Gelu, frigore horrT- 
 dfis, rigens, torpens, ustiis, adiistus. Cui frigore pallent, or torpent, mem- 
 bra. Glaciall constrlctiis frigore. Quern frigus premit. See Frigus. 
 
 frigus, oris. Cold; coolness — Acribr, aid Bbrece penetrdbile frigus adurdt. Virg. 
 G. 1, 93. Nunc etiam pecudes umbras etfrlgora cdptant. Virg. Eel. 2, 8. 
 SYN. Gelii. EPITH. Concretum, contraction, hiemale, brumale, glacmle, 
 rigidiim, iners, hiberniim, gelidum. PHR. Frlgoris aspentas, minse, vis. 
 Frigidiis horror. Frigidiis aer. VERS. Strlcto concrescunt frigore guttae. 
 Intrat penetrabile frigus in artus. Sseva recurrentl mitescunt frlgora vere. 
 Extemplo Mne& solvuntur frigore membra. See Frigeo et Hiems. 
 
 fritlnnio, Is. To twitter, chirp. — Fritlnnlt raucd cicada. Auct. Philom. 35, 
 
 frlvoliis. Trifling, worthless Node metus; jam poscit aquam, jam frivold 
 
 transfert. Juv. 3, 198. SYN. Levis, vaniis, inarils. 
 
 frondator, oris. A pruner or lopper of trees — Hlnc alta sub rupe cdnet fron- 
 ddtor ad auras. Virg. Eel. 1,47. SYN. Piitator. 
 
 frondeo, es, and frondesco, is. To put forth leaves, to sprout. — Nunc frondent 
 sllvce, nunc formos'issi miis annus. Virg. Eel. 3, 57. Aureus, ac sirnilt fron- 
 descit virga metallb. Virg. iEn. 6, 144. PHR. Frondes effundo, aperio, 
 explico, gero, mltto, emltto, Indiio. Frondibiis Indiio. Frondibiis Indiior, 
 tegor, comor, vestior, vireo, verno, adolesco, comor. VERS. Luxiiria fo- 
 liorum exuberat arbos. Patiilo se tegmine vestit Arbor, et Ingentes at- 
 tollit ad sethera riimos. Ramls tegitiir frondentibus arbos. DlfFusas patiilfi 
 laxabat stlpite frondes. Crlnibiis In ccelum surglt fellcibiis arbor. Crevit, 
 et umbrosas porrexit in aera, frondes Arbor dlifusls luxiiriosa comls. Frondis 
 odortf^rae lauros iibi sllva comantes Explicat. See From, dis. 
 
 frondeiis. Of leaves, leafy Miscet agens tells nemora Inter frondea tiirbdm 
 
 Virg. yEn. 1, 191. SYN. Frondosus. 
 
FRO FRU 243 
 
 frondifer. Bearing leaves, leafy. — Frdndlferasque domds avium, cdmpdsquS 
 
 vlrentes. Lucr. 1, 18. SYN. Frondosus. 
 frondosus. Abounding with leaves, leafy. — Semlputdta tlbi frdndosd vitls In 
 ulmo est. Virg. Eel. 2, 70. SYN. Frondifer, frondeus. PHR. Fron- 
 dlbus, folus opertus, 5pacus, virens, comans, vernans, tectus, densus, laetus, 
 amcenus, luxurians, abundans. 
 
 frons, frondls. A leaf of a tree. — Ac dum prima novis ddolesctt frondlbus eetds. 
 Virg. G. 2, 362. SYN. Folium. EPITH. Viridls, tenerS, tenuis, crTspa, 
 arborea, tremfila, comans, iimbrosa, vernans, densa, decidua, eadiica. PHR. 
 Silvarum, arboris, decus, honos. Nemorum comae. Arboris tegmen, 
 umbra?. Arborea? coma?. VERS. Arbor decidius viduatS capilEs. See 
 Frondeo. 
 
 frons, frontis. The forehead, brow ; the countenance, face ; the brow of a hill. 
 — Ingens quod torvd solum sub fronte latebdt. Virg. v£n. 3, 636. SYN. Os, 
 vultus, fades. PHR. Frontis honor, decus. VERS. Castlgatae collecta 
 modestia frontis. Contract* seria frontis. Rugaque in antiqua fronte se- 
 nilis erit. Gravemque remittere frontem. SollicTtam expllcuere frontem. 
 Fronte sub adversa scopiilis pendentlbiis antrum. 
 
 fructuosus. Fruitful, profitable, gainful. — Saturnalia fructudstora. Mart. 4, 
 46,18. SYN. Frugifer, fertilis ; utilis. PHR. Fructus edens, fiindens, 
 parlens, partiirlens, mlriistrans, educens, ferens, proferens, educans. Friic- 
 tlbfls uber, fecundus, dives, abundans, locuples, gravis, oneratus. Fructu 
 ubere, frugum ubere, dives. See Frugifer. 
 
 fructus, us. Fruit, produce ; profit, advantage. — Quos rami fructus, quos Ipsa 
 vdlentld rtird. Virg. G. 2, 500. SYN. Poma ; fetus, partus ; utilitas. 
 EPITH. Amoenus, dulcls, gratiis, aestivus, sua vis, maturus, uber, dives, 
 jucundiis. PHR. Arborel fetus. Praemla tellurls. Arboris opes. Di- 
 vitlae ramorum. Arborea proles, propago. Fetus arbore demptl. Poma 
 patiifis pendentla raniis. Pressos curvancia ramos. Pendentes arbore 
 fructus. Curvans, premens pondere ramos. 
 
 frugalis. Thrifty, temperate, provident. — Ventre nihil ndvl frugal tvs ; hoc 
 tdmen ipsum. Juv. 5, 6. SYN. Sobrlus, moderatus, modestus, temperans, 
 abstinens, prudens. PHR. Parvo contentus. Luxum perosus, exosfis. 
 
 friigalitas, atls. Thriftiness, temperance.— JSYN. Sobrletas, modestia. 
 
 frugaliter. Soberly, frugally. — Cum me hortdretur, pdrce, frugallter, dtque. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 103. 
 
 fruges, um. The fruits or produce of the earth.— Juniper i gravis umbra : nocent 
 et fruglbiis umbras. Virg. Eel. 10, 76. SYN. Seges, messis, frumentum, 
 fructus. EPITH. Lajtae, amoenae, feraces, opimae, uberes, fecundae. Ce- 
 reales, aureae, flavae, flaventes, spiceae, tritieeae. PHR. Miinera terrae. Ce- 
 real ta dona. Cererls muniis. Runs opes. Terrae praemia, fetus. VERS. 
 Astrum quo segetes gauderent frugibiis. Medio tostas aestii terit area 
 fruges. QuTque novas alitis fecundo semine friiges. Fruges tellus inarata 
 fere bat. Sea Seges, Fructus. 
 
 frugi. (Indecl.) Modest, discreet, virtuous Tarn frugi Juno vellet habere 
 
 Jdvcm. Mart. 6, 21, 8. SYN. ProbQs. 
 
 frugifer. Fruitful, fertile — Quails frvglfcro qucrcus siibllmls In dgro. Luc. 
 1, 136. SYN. Fructuosus, fertilis. PHR. Fruges, fructus edens, fiindens, 
 ferens. FrugTbus uber, fecundus. Frugum fertilis, fecundiis, ferax. Frugum 
 ubere dives, fertilis. In fruges fecundus. 
 
 frugllegiis. Gathering corn or fruits — Hie nos frugllegds ddspexlmus dgmlne 
 longd. Ov. M. 7, 624. PHR. FrugSs legens. 
 
 frumentum. Corn, grain; wheat. — Frumenta in vlrld'i stlpiild lactentld tur- 
 gent. Virg. G. 1, 315. SYN. Fruges, Ceres, seges, messis, tritlcum. 
 EPITH. Flavescens, aestiviim, aureiim, Cereals, laetiim. PHR. CererTs 
 fruges. Humanis uslbus apta Ceres. See Fruges. 
 
 frtior, 2rls, Itus, and dm. To enjoy, reap the fruits of. — Necfriiitur somno, 
 vlglldclbiis excltd curls. Ov. M. 2, 770- SYN. PtftioY, utCr, possldeo. 
 
 frustrii. In vain, to no purpose. — Ct nvper frvstrd prcssablmiis i/berd pdlmls. 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 90. Frustrd cruento mdrte cureblmils. Hoi-. Od. 2, 14, 13. 
 SYN. Incassiini, nequidquam, Inanlter, Inutiiiter. PHR. Vano commune. 
 
 M 2 
 

 244 
 
 FRU FUG 
 
 Molimtne casso. Tnani conatu, riisu, studio. Casso eventu. Varus succes- 
 stbiis. Quid prodest ? Quid jiivat ? 
 
 frustra laboro — PHR. Operam perdo. Curas manes sumo, impendo. Labor 
 hie stiidto vanescet marii. Rapient conamina venti. Steiile solum exerceo. 
 Quid arenae semtna mandas ? Facere m saxo sementem. Haurire aquam 
 cribro. Niigas agts. Canere siirdo. VERS. Verba miser frustra nil pro- 
 ftctentta perdo. TerrtbHisque Notiis jactat mea verba, precesque, Ad 
 quos mittuntiir, non stmt ire, Deos. Inanes Perdts, alt, lacrymas. Ter, 
 frustra comprensa, maniis effugit imago. 
 
 frustror, arts. To deceive, disappoint. — Fonguam ; inceptus clamor frustrdtur 
 Mantes. Virg. Mn. 6, 493. SYN. Fraudo, fallo, decipio. 
 
 frustum. A bit, morsel. — Pars In frusta secant veriibusque trementm figunU 
 Virg. jEn.l, 212. SYN. Particula, segmentum, fragmen, fragmentum. 
 EPITH. Extgiium, parvum, mtnutum. 
 
 friitex, icis. A shrub. — Stlvdrum fruficumque vtret, nemoriimque sacrdrvm. 
 Virg. G. 3, 21. SYN. Arbustum, arbusciilum, virgultum. EPITH. Ra- 
 mos&s, tener, humilis, densfis, vtrtdts, frondosus, vtrens, vtrtdans. See 
 Arbustum. 
 
 fruticetum. A shrubbery, thicket — Celer alto latztantem fruttceto excipere 
 apriim. Hor. Od. 3, 12. 
 
 frutico, as, and fruticor, arts. To sprout. — Sed, frutlcante pilo, neglecta et 
 squdltda crura. Juv. 9, 15. SYN. Pullulo, germtno. PHR. Friittces, 
 surculos, ramos, palmttes, eraitto, effundo, expltco. Friittcum ramis vtreo 
 vtresco, adolesco, luxiirto, exubero, abiindo. See Germino. 
 
 fruttcosiis. Full of shoots or sprouts; full of shrubs. — Valltbiis : agrestes illlc 
 friiticosa legebdnt. Ov. M. 6, 344. PHR. Friittces emittens, fundens. 
 Fruttctbus frequens, dives, creber, abiindans. 
 
 fuco, as. To paint, dye, stain. — Alba neque Assyrio fucatur land veneno. Virg. 
 G. 2, 465. Carpebdnt, hyaTt, sdtixrd fucdtd colore. Virg. G. 4, 335. SYN. 
 Infuco. PHR. Fuco pingo, coloro, tingo, lino, Illtno, obltno, aspergo, 6b- 
 diico, adultero, orno. Fucum illtno, lndiieo. Medtcamtne, composttis ve- 
 nenis, mercato cultu, naturale decus juvare. Pigmentis ora, genas, malas, 
 excolere, comere, adornare. Riigosam factem unguentis celare, 6b te- 
 gere. , 
 
 fuciis, i. Paint, dye. — Spirdmenta linunt, fiicoque etfloribus ords. Virg. G. 4, 
 39. SYN. Ceriissa, pigmentum. EPITH. Coloratiis, pictvis, nttens. 
 PHR. Color fucatus, ementltus. Fictus, quaesitiis, peregriniis, externus 
 nttor. Succiis splendens 
 
 fucus, I. A drone. — Igndvum, fucos, peciis a prcesepibus drcent. Virg. G. 4, 
 168. SYN. Vespa. EPITH. Ignavus, tners, segnts, stertlts. PHR. 
 Segnts apes. Spiculi expers, ignavum peciis. 
 
 fiiga, ae. Flight,— Ardet dbirefiigd, dulcesque rellnquere terras. Virg. JEn. 4, 
 281. SYN. Effiigtum. EPITH. Treptda, praeceps, pavtda, vaga, tristts, 
 propera, festina, solltctta. PHR. Fiiga? cursus. Cursus fiigax, fiigtens. 
 Fiigse labor. Praeceps discessiis, exttus, excessus. See Fugio. 
 
 fiigax, acts. Apt to flee ; swift ; fleeting. — Ventosa In lingua, pedibiisque fii- 
 gactbus zstis. Virg. Mn. 1 1, 390. SYN. Ttmtdfis, ignavus ; fiigtens, f iigt- 
 tlviis, profugiis ; celer, velox, pernix ; caduciis, fragtlts. 
 
 fiigto, ts, fugi. To fly, run away, avoid, shun — Quern fitgis, ah, demens? ha- 
 bltdrunt Di quoque silvds. Virg. Eel. 2, 60. Juvit, et Argolicos medium 
 fugtsse per ignes. Virg. JEn. 10, 56. SYN. Effugto, auiugto, diffugto; 
 6di, vito, caveo ; evanesce P H R. Fiigam capto, maturo, f estino, celero, 
 moltor, arrtpto, corrtpto, ertpto, tento, agtto. Fuga abire, se prortpere. 
 Fugae, tn fiigam, tcrga do. Fiiga, or pedtbiis, quaero salutem, pericula vito, 
 ertpto me leto. Aspectii clam me subtraho. Tacttiis discedo. TergS d5, 
 praebeo, verto, converto. Dato vestigia tergo vertere. VERS. Diifiigtunt 
 quocumque agtt error. Fiigtt illicit 6cy6r Euro. Diversa metu per litora 
 passim Diffiigiunt. Fiiga sUvas saltiisque peragrat. FQgere et patrtis ex- 
 cedere terris. Raptdo temerarta cursu Turba fiigtt. Pedtbiis ttmor addtdtt 
 alas. Carsu festiniis anhelo Auftigtt. Aiit hos versa fiiga victor dare terga 
 coegit. Pulveriilenta fiiga Rutiili dant terga per agros. Dixerat, et t^niies 
 
FUG FUL 245 
 
 fugit, ceu lumus, in auras. Haiid mora, converslsque fugax aufertur ha- 
 benls. Dlffiigiunt ver'sl trepida formldme Troes. Ergo amens dlversa 
 fiiga petit aequora Turniis. Versls dare terga, carlnis Jiissit, et externo 
 quaerere in orbe fiigam. Tandem proripiilt sese, atque lnimlca refugit 
 LItora. Alipedumqug fugam cursu tentavit equorum. Alia de parte pS- 
 tentes Transmlttunt cursii campos, atque agmina cervl Pulverulenta fiiga 
 glomerant, montesque rellnqmint. Omnis campis diffiigit arator. Sed 
 fugit Interea, fugit Irreparabile tempiis. 
 
 fugitives. Fugitive, running away* — Tyndarts mfestTs fugitivd reposcuur 
 drmzs. Ov. Ep. 5, 91. See Fugax. 
 
 fiigo, as. To put to flight, discomfit. — Trans pdntum fugdt, et terris ImmTtlit 
 aprlcls. Virg. JEn. 6, 312. SYN. Pello, repello, expello, propulso, abigo. 
 PHR. In fugam do, verto, converto, conjicio. Fiigam immitto. Dare 
 terga cogo. See Fugio. 
 
 fulclmen, Inis. A prop, support Terra, pila stniilTs, nullo fulcimine mxa. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 269. SYN. Columen, fulcrum. 
 
 fulcio, is, fulsi, fultiim. To support, sustain, uphold. — Atlantis duri ccelitm qui 
 verftce fulcit. Virg. JEn. 4, 247« Pendebdt,fultosque emumit objtce postes. 
 Virg. iEn. 8, 227. SYN. Sustmeo, siistento, firmo, fero. 
 
 fulcrum. A prop, stay, support — Aurea fulcra torts, epuUeque ante orapdratce. 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 604. SYN. Fulclmen, columen. EPITH. Supposition, 
 validum, tutiim. 
 
 fulgeo, es, fulsi; inf. fulgere, or fulgere. To be bright, to shine, glitter. — HUb 
 autem, paribus quds fulgere cernts m armts. Virg. JEn. 6, 826. NodsfuU 
 serunt cinguld bullls. Virg. Mn. 12, 942. SYN. Effulgeo, refulgeo, ful- 
 guro, splendeo, luceo, niteo, corusco, mico. 
 
 fulgidiis. Shining bright, resplendent. — Fulgidd preesertim cum cernere scepe 
 nequimus. Lucr. 3, 364. SYN. Fulgens, corusciis, splendidus, micans. 
 
 fulgor, oris. Brightness, refulgence ; a flash of lightning,— Cut neqne fulgor 
 adhuc, necdum sua forma, recessit. Virg. Mn. 1 1, 70. SYN. Splendor, 
 lux, nitor. EPITH. Corusciis, radians, vivus, fiammeus. VERS. Aspicles 
 ociilos tremiilo fulgore micarites. Micat Igneiis ore Fulgor. Cum tonitrii 
 micat Igniferls fulgoribiis aether. 
 
 fulgiir, iiris. A flash of lightning. — Occiilmt, tonitruque et fulgure terruit 
 urbem. Ov. M. 14, 817» EPITH. Rapidum, riitilum, subitum, repentlnum, 
 ardens, velox, minax, vanescens, radians, cortiscum. PHR. Fulmmis 
 Ignes. Elisi nubibiis Ignes. Rutilae per nubila flammae^ Rupti, dehls- 
 centis coali crebra lux. Vibratus ab aetherS fulgor. ExciissS nubibiis 
 atris Fulgiira. See Fulmen, Tonitru, Fulguro. 
 
 fulgiiro, as. To lighten; to glitter — InsMice ; vgfitoque domus jam fulgurat 
 auro. Stat- Theb. 4, 191. PHR. Fulgiir jacio, jaculor, vibro, exciitio, 
 emitto, spargo. Jaculari e nubibiis ignes. Repetito fulgure terrSt Igni- 
 p5tens. 
 
 fulgurat. Impers. It lightens — PHR. Coruscat fulminis igneS vis. IngemT- 
 nant abruptis nubiljus ignes. Crebris micat ignibiis aether. Vibratus ab 
 «therS fulgiir Cum somtu venit. Ruptoque p51o micat lgneiis aether. 
 Spargit riitilas per nubila flammas Jupiter. Coalo cecidcrunt crebrS sereno 
 FulgQrS. Cavis elisi nubibus Ignes ExsTITunt, dlssiliunt. VERS. Tonitru 
 cum ruptS corusco Ignea rima micans perciirrlt lumine nlmbos. Caeci In 
 nubibiis Ignes Terrificant Snimos. SQblnde Dlssiliunt riitilo vlbrantia 
 fulgurS tractu. Rumpunt aerias fulgiira crebra plagas. Ignea disciissls 
 erumplt nubibiis aethra. Abrupta tremlscunt Fulgiira ; et attritus siibita 
 fScg rumpitur aer. Ruptlsque micant e nubibus Ignes. FlammiferaequS 
 v51ant magnum per Inane sagittae. HInc tonat, hlnc missis abrumpitur Ig- 
 nibiis aer. See Fulmen. 
 
 fulic5, ae. A coot — In slcco ludunt fuVxca ; notasque paludes. Virg. G. 1, 363. 
 EPITH. M&rlna, palustris. PHR. Pliiviam, Imbres slgnans. 
 
 fuligo, Tnis. Soot; darkness — Semper St asstdud postes fuligine riigrl. Virg. 
 Eel. 7, 50. EPITH. Picea, atra, tetra, obscura. PHR. Atro concrete 
 fumo IlluvTes. VERS. jEstii&t, ac nigra semper fuligine squalet Totfi 
 dSmua. 
 
246 
 
 F U L FUM 
 
 fullo, 5ms. A fuller of cloth — Tarn male Thais diet, qudm nonfulloriis avaru 
 Mart. 6, 93. 
 
 fulmen, Inis. Lightning ; a thunderbolt. — Fulmen erat, toto gemtor qua plu- 
 rimd coelo. Virg. ^En. 8, 427. Ter Pater exstrucios disjeclt fulmine monies. 
 Virg. G. 1, 283. EPITH. Horrendum, Igniferfim, tortum, inevitable, 
 c8ruscum, rapidum, rutilum, missile, aethereum, horrisonum, corGscans, 
 sulfureum, tremendum, metuendum, repentlnum, terribile, vibratum. 
 PHR. Fulmiriis Ictus, vis, Ira, ake. Fulmineus, trisulcus ignis. Ellsi 
 niibibus Ignes. Ignea tela Jovis. Jovis arma Insignia ; trisulciim, fla- 
 grans, telum. Cyclopea tela. VIndices flammae Jovis. Jovis baud lmi- 
 tablle fulmen. Fulmina missa polo. Jovis Irati missa manu. Summos 
 ferientia montes Fulmina. VERS. Procerus quatiunt turres, it turbinis 
 ictu Dejicmnt. Expressum ventis per nubila fulmen iEtheris Impulsi so- 
 riitii micat. See Fulgur, Tonilru, Fulmino. 
 
 fulminat. Impers. It thunders, lightens. — At, Borece de parte trucis cum ful- 
 
 t mindt, it cum. Virg. Gr. 1, 370. SYN. FulraSn rfiit, cadit, minatur ; tonSt, 
 fulgurat. PHR. Trif idos jaculatur Jupiter Ignes. Fulminat Iratfis coell 
 arbiter. Cadit in terras vis flammea. Horrorem incutiunt Imperio Irati 
 fulmina missa Jovis. Fulmina vibrat Coelipotens. See Fulmino. 
 
 fulminSus. Of or like a thunderbolt ; fierce, fiery. — Fulmineum, strictoqueferit 
 rettndculd ferro. Virg. Mn. 4, 580. SYN. Violentiis, acer, ardens. 
 
 fulmino, as. To hurl the thunderbolt; to blast with lightning; to thunder, 
 lighten.-^-Fulmvndt JEnSas armis, summdsque minatur. Virg. iEn. 16, 654. 
 PHR. Fulmma mitto, vibro, jaciilor, torqueo, intorqueo, molior, jacto. 
 Fulmine ferio, conciitio, disjicio, dlriio, exuro. Fulminis Ictu disjicio, Igne 
 cremo. VERS. Toto vlndex pliirima coelo DejTcit In terras DIvum Rex 
 fulmina. Fulmine terras Infesto quatit. Mlsso perfregit Olympum Ful- 
 mine. Quatit Immaril metuendum pondere fulmen. Fera terribill jacu- 
 latur fulmina dextra. At Pater omnipotens densa Inter nubila telum Con- 
 torsit. Quater Inde coriiscum Contorslt dextra fulmen, qua tota reliixlt 
 Masoiiidum tellus. Jamque erat In totas sparsiirus fulmina terras Jupiter. 
 Ipse pater media nlmborum In nocte corusca Fulmina molltur dextra, quo 
 maxima motu Terra tremit. Inque Jovis dextra missile fulmen erat. 
 QualTter expressum ventis per nubila fulmen iEtheris Impulsi sonitii, mun- 
 dique fragore, Emicu.lt, rupltque diem, populosque paventes Terruit, 6b- 
 llqua praestrlngens lumma flamma. Namque Improvlso vlbratiis ab aethere 
 fulgor Cum soriitii venit, et ruere omnia, visa repente. Nunc hlnc, nunc 
 Ullnc abriiptl nubibiis Ignes Concursant ; cSdit In terras vis flammea. Quod 
 siiperest, Infesto fulmine mortl, SI mereor, demltte : tuaque hie obriie 
 dextra. SI scelus est In me, feriant me fulmina summo Ignea missa polo. 
 Pater omnipotens adigat me fulmine ad umbras. «Etherel vlndicis Igne 
 cadis. Obliictata ciidunt flagranti corpora telo. Cassar dum magnus 
 ad altum Fulminat Eupbraten bello. Fulminat Ilia Sculls. Ingentes 
 quercus, annosas fulminat ornos. 
 
 fulviis. Tawny, deep yellow — Inde lupce fulvo nutricis tegmine ketus. Virg. 
 Mn. 1, 275. SYN. Flavus, rutilus, croceiis, aureus. 
 
 fumarmm. A place where wine was ripened in the smoke.— -Improbd Massilta 
 quidqwd fumarid cogimt. Mart. 10, 36. 
 
 fumeus. Smoky.— .Fumed tcedls Liirnina. Virg. iEn. 6, 593. See Fumidus. 
 
 fumidus. Smoking, smoky. — Fiirnidiis, atque dlte spumis exuberat, amriis. Virg. 
 Mn. 7, 465. SYN. Fiimosus, fumeus, fumans, fumif lciis. PHR. Fumo 
 plenus, bpaciis, nlger, ater. 
 
 fumifer. Producing smoke, smoky. — Fumif eram noctem commixfis igne tene- 
 bris. Virg. ^En. 8, 255. 
 
 fdmif icus. Causing smoke Fumtfictsque locum mugitibiis implevere. Ov. M. 
 
 ~h 114. „ .... 
 
 fumo, as. To smoke, reek Thura ddbdnt: tepidusque cruor fumdbdt ad aras. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 106. PHR. Fumvim do, mitto, evomo, exhalo, volvo, glo- 
 mero. Coelum siibtexere fumo. Crassa volvlt callgine fumum. VERS. 
 Ignibus atria fumant. Erigit atro Nlgrantem fumo rogus alta ad sldera 
 nubem. Atram prorumpit ad aethera nubem Turbine fumantem piceo, et 
 
PUM FUN 247 
 
 candente favilla. Sulfureum vomit exeso vertice fumum. Exundat fu- 
 mans piceus caligine vortex. Faucabus ingentem fumum (mirabile dictu) 
 £ vomit, involvitque domum caligine caeca. Udo sub robore vivit StuppS 
 vomens tardum. fumum. 
 
 fumosiis. Smoking, smoky. — Coldque prelorum fumosls deripe tectis. Virg. G. 
 2, 242. SYN. Fumeus, fumifer, fumif iciis, fumidus. 
 
 fumus, l. Smoke, reek, fume. — Dixit ; et ex ocxdis subito, ceu fumus, 'in auras. 
 Virg. G. 4, 499. SYN. Fuligo, caligo. EPITH. Ater, niger, sordidfis, 
 teter, pinguis, piceus, gravis, tenebrosus, aerius, vanescens, turbidtis, sul- 
 ffireiis. PHR. Fumeus vapor, halitus. Fumi niibes, umbra. Fumifer 
 sestus. Spatiosa volumina fumi. Nebula atrae caEginis. Nebulae quas 
 exigit ignis. VERS. Volat vapor ater ad auras. _ Vactias it fumus ad 
 auras. Interrupt! ignes, aierque ad sidera fumus Erigitur. Surgit odo- 
 ratis subKmis fumus ab aris. Crassa caligine fumiis Ccehim praetexit. 
 Prospectum eripiens oculis, glomeratque siib antro Fumif eram noctem, com- 
 mixtisigne tenebris. Qua plurimus undam Fumiis agit, nebulaque ingens 
 speciis aestuat atra. 
 
 funale, is. A torch, link Incensi; et noctem flammis fundi id vincilnt. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 1, 731. SYN. Fax, taeda, lampas. 
 
 funambuliis, i. A rope-dancer. — Fundmbuli eodem dccessit exspectdtw. Ter. 
 Hec Prol. 26. EPITH. Sollirs, levis, agilis. 
 
 funda, ae. A sling S tupped tdrquentem, Balearis verbera fundce. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 309. EPITH. Balearis, Balearica, {from the Balearic islands, whose inha- 
 bitants were celebrated for their skill in using the sling.) Cita, torta, flexa, 
 intorta, sonans. PHR. Fiindae verber. Balearis habena. Habena teres. 
 Glande minax. Fundam librare, vibrare, torquere. VERS. Funda per 
 inane voluta. Aerias plumbum jaculatiir in auras Acta manu. Teretes 
 pars vertere fundas Assueti. Ipse ter addiicta circiim caput egit habena 
 Stridentem fundam. Missile plumbum Multiplici gyro contorquet. 
 
 fundamen, inis, and fundamentum, i. A foundation, groundwork. — Prima 
 fdvls ponunt funddmind: deinde tendces. Virg. G. 4, 161. Fundamentd 
 locdnt aln, immdnesque columnds. Virg. iEn. 1, 428. EPITH. Stabile, 
 firmum, solidum, tutum, supposition. 
 
 fiindator, oris. A founder — Nee Prcenesfin&funddtor defuit urbts. Virg. Mn. 
 7, 678. SYN. Conditor. 
 
 funditor, oris. A slinger. See Funda. 
 
 funditiis. From the very bottom, utterly, entirely. — Non tdmen omne malum 
 miseris, nee funditus omnes. Virg. jEn. 6, 736. SYN. Radicitus; penitus, 
 prorsiis, omnino. PHR. A sedibiis imis. A radicibus imis. 
 
 fundo, as. To found; lay the foundation — Funddtur Veneri Iddlias, tumiiloque 
 tdcerdos. Virg. JEn. 5, 761. PHR. Fundamenta, fundamina pono, jaci'o, 
 loco, molior. Mosnia prima loco. Ab imo muros ediico. Muros jacio, 
 figo. VERS. Romulus aeternae nondum fundaverat urbis Moania. See 
 Aidifico. 
 
 fundo, fudi, fusiim. To pour, shed; to utter; to produce, bring forth; to scatter, 
 rout, disperse — Cyllena gelido conceptiim vertice ' fudit. Virg. jEn. 8, 139. 
 Fusdque in obscoen'im se vertere vind criiorcm. Virg. jEn. 4, 455. SYN. 
 EfFundo, spargo, dispergo, projicio, emitto; dissipo, prosterno; loquor. 
 VERS. Fundit humo facilem victiim justissima tellus. Ingentia victor 
 Corpora fundit hiimL Talia fundebat lacrymans. 
 
 fundus, i. The bottom of any thing Spumeiis, dtque imo Nereus diet cequord 
 
 fundo. Virg. ^En. 2, 419. EPITH. Imus. PHR. Ima pars. 
 
 funebris. Of a funeral, mournful, dismal. — Ira truces mimicitlds, el fvnebre 
 helium. Hor. Ep. I, 19, 49. Ite hinc, dljficiles (funebrid lignd) tdbella. 
 Ov. Am. 1, 12, 7. SYN. Funereiis, feralis, funestus. 
 
 funSrgus. Funereal. — Funeredsque inferre faces : tibi ndrnina mille. Virg. .<En. 
 7,337. 
 
 funesto, as. To pollute by the presence of a dead body, to contaminate Fran- 
 
 gendd miserdm funesldt imagine gentem. Juv. 8, 18. PHR. Caede pdlluo. 
 FunSrS inquino, contamino. 
 
248 
 
 FUN FUR 
 
 
 funestus. Fatal, deadly ; unlucky — Lununa fiinesti conscid facta malt. Or. 
 Tr. 3, 6, 28. SYN. Letalis, exitialis, perniciosus. 
 
 fungor, eris, ctiis. To discharge, perform, do, complete. — His saltern accumulem 
 donis etfungdr ~tndni Munere. Virg. Mn. 6, 886. Descendant tilde, stmii- 
 lacraque fnnctd sepulchris. Ov. M. 4, 435. SYN. Defungor, perfurigor, 
 praesto, eff icio, exerceo, exsequor, obeo. 
 
 fungus,!. A mushroom; any fungous excrescence. — Scintilldre oleum, et piitres 
 concrescere fungbs. Virg. G. 1, 392. SYN. Boletus. EPITH. Albtis, 
 humidfis, udtis. 
 
 funis, is. A rope ; a cable. — Nee (Wi Tyrrhend solvdtur funis arena. Prop. 
 1, 8, 11. SYN. Restis, lorum, rtidens, retinacula, stupea vincula. 
 EPITH. Tortfis, IntQrttis, extensfis, contenttis, nauticfis, marinus, stupetis, 
 linetis. 
 
 funtis, eris. A funeral; death. — Tile fibi exsequids, et mdgrn, funus honoris. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 1, 9, 51. Felix Eois lex funeris una mdritis. Prop. 3, 13, 15. 
 SYN. Exseqmae, Inferiae ; mors. See Mors. EPITH. Trlste, mcestum, 
 flebile, lugubre, lacrymosum, supremum, sollenne, debxtum. PHR. Fune- 
 bris pompa, lucttis. Supremfis honos. Mtineri. suprema. Sepulcri honoris. 
 Funebria sacra. VERS. Dona rogo, tristesque rependiint Exsequias. £x- 
 portant tectis, et tristia funera duciint. Funera ducebat mediam lacrymosa 
 per urbem. Cantabat moestis tibia funeribus. See Exsequice, Sepelio. 
 
 fur, utis. A thief. — -Furis at impldcidds diruit tra fores. Prop. 4, 9, 14. SYN. 
 Latro, prsedo, praedator, poptilator, raptor, ereptor, abactor. EPITH. 
 Rapax, noeturnus, vagans, tacitus, occultfis, ingeniosus, cautus, astutiis, 
 versutus, Insidiosiis, noctivagus, sollicittis. PHR. Nummorum spoliator. 
 Furtorum docttis. Furtum ingeniosus Sd omne. Vivens ex rapto. Assuettis 
 vivere rapto. Fures, avidtim gentis, malef Ida cohors. Gens assueta ra- 
 plnls. Alieriis Insidians opibtis. Merctirii proles, nepos. De nocte sur- 
 gens ad praedam. Nocte latens, vagans. VERS. Non ftiit Autolyci tarn 
 piceata mantis. Callidtis effracta nummos fur auferet area. Cacfis Aven- 
 tlnae timor atque inf amia silvae, Non leve ' f mitimis hospitibusque malum, 
 Sllvarumque tremor, tacita qui fraude solebat Ducere nee rectas Oacus in 
 antra boves. See Furor, arts. 
 
 furax, acis. Thievish. — Ne contemns caput: nihil estfurdctus illo. Mart. 59, 
 3. SYN. Rapax, raptor. See Fur. 
 
 furca, as. A fork. — Exdcuunt alti vdllos furedsque becomes. Virg. Gr. 1, 264. 
 EPITH. Bifida, bicuspis, tricornls, tricuspis. PHR» Bicuspis contus. 
 Lignum bifurcum. 
 
 furcifer, feri. A scoundrel. — Furcifer? Ad te,inqudm. Quo pdcto, pessime ? 
 Laudds. Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 22. 
 
 furens, entis. Mad, raging, infuriaie. — Neptunium procul e terra spectdre fit- 
 rentem. Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 10. SYN. Furibundus, furiosus, ftirialis, lym- 
 phatus, rabidtis, iratus, insantis, dgmens. PHR. Furore accenstis, lnflam- 
 matus, ardens, exardens, flagrans, agitatus, lmpulstis. Indomitos gestans 
 in corde ftirores. Ftiriis accenstis, et Ira. Terribilis. Amend furore caecus. 
 
 Furiae, arum. The Furies. They were daughters of Acheron and Nox, by name 
 Alecto, Tisiphone, and Megcera : they were represented with snaky tresses, and 
 bearing torches, and scourges for tlie punishment of guilt — Invidta infelix Fii- 
 rids dmnernque severum. Virg. G. 3, 37. SYN. Dirae, Eumenides, ferinnyes. 
 EPITH. Immanes, horrendae, Acherontides, infernae, Stygiae, Cocytwe, 
 Avernales, Tartareae, crudeles, atrae, noctigenae, severae, ferae, saevae, dira?, 
 Immites, igniferae, flammigerae, anguiferas, anguicomae, colubriferae, torvae, 
 Implacabiles, minaces, mettiendae, luctiferae. PHR. Dirae, tutrices, Tarta- 
 rean, anguicomae, Stygiae, infernae Sorores. Nocte satae, genitae, editae. 
 Noctis alumnae. Scelerum ultrices Deae. Crudeles £rebi DItisque mi. 
 riistrae. Ttirba severa Eumenidum. Sorores, grave et Implacabue Numen. 
 Accinctae flageilTs. Impia bella moventes. Armatae stimulis. Crinitae 
 angue Sorores. Crine minaces. Agmen Infernum. Infernae canes, pistes. 
 Dira Furiarum cohors. Famulae Junonis Avernae. Impexae feros pro cri- 
 mbtis angues. Multo angue comantis. Imos agitantes verbere Manet. 
 
FUR 249 
 
 QuTbus atra colubris ora. VERS. Trlstes sumunt de crlmine poenas. 
 Quels datum est scelera ulclscl. His tristia bella, Xraeque ; Insidiaeque, et 
 crlmina noxia cordl. Impia turba, Quae sedet infernl carceris ante fores. 
 Oltricesque sedent in limine DIrae. Eumemdes, quibiis anguineo redimlta, 
 capillo Frons borret, Scelerum fiiriis agitatus Orestes. Acribus exclvit 
 stimiills furialis Erinnys. Invidiae quondam stimiills Incandiiit atrox 
 Alecto, placidas late cum cerneret urbes : Protiniis Infernas ad lmaina tetra 
 Sorores, Concilium deforme, vocat, glomerantur in unum Inniimerae pistes 
 ErSbl, quascunque sinistra Nox genuit fetu. Tii potes unanimes armare 
 in proelia fratres, Atque odus versare domos : tii verbera tectls, Funereasque 
 Inferre faces : tibi nomina mille, MUle nocendi artes. Diriguere oculi : tot 
 Erinnys sibilat hydrls, Tantaque se f acies aperlt : turn, flammea torquens 
 Lumma, cunctantem et quaerentem dlcere plura Reppiilit, et gemmds erexlt 
 crlnibiis angues ; Verberaque msonuit, rabidoque haec addidit ore. 
 
 furialis. Of the Furies, furious — Serpenfis fiirmle malum, totamque pererrdt. 
 Virg. JEn. *J, 375. SYN. Fiiriosus, furens : rabidus. 
 
 furialiter. Furiously. — Non tamen exdctum, quid dgdt : furidltter odtt. Ov. 
 Fast. 3, 637. S YN. Furiose : fiiriata mente. 
 
 furiatiis. Enraged, infuriate. — Non tulit hdnc speciem furtdta mente Corcebvs. 
 Virg. ;En. 2, 407. 
 
 f Qribundiis. Filled with rage, furious — Surgit, et ut taurus vaccafuribundvs 
 ademptd. Ov. M. 13, 871. 
 
 fiirio, as. To madden, enrage. — Bacchus, et drmdtds furiarent brgid mdtres. 
 Stat. Tbeb. 11, 487. PHR. Furore concito. In f urorem ago. 
 
 fiiriosus. Mad, frantic. — Nempe tub, furiose : meb, sed non furibsus. Hor. Sat. 
 2, 3, 207. SYN. Furibundiis, furiatiis, furens. See Furens. 
 
 furniis, 1. An oven, furnace. — Sold prius furnis ibrrebdnt fdrrd colbnu Ov. 
 Fast. 6, 313. 
 
 fiiro, is. To be mad, rage. — Quldfuris? aut qubndm nbstrt fWi curd recesslt? 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 595. SYN. Insanio, baccbor, Irascor. PHR. Furore ac- 
 cendor, ardeo, agor, agitor, Impellor, rapior, abripior, aestiio. Mente fu- 
 rores concipio. Fiiriis agor. Fiirias concipio. Caeco Insanire furore. 
 VERS. SaevTt inops animi, totamque Incensa per urbem Bacchatiir. His 
 agitiir fiiriis, totoque ardentis ab ore Sclntlllae abslstunt; ociills micat 
 acribus Ignis. Quae te, germane, fiirentem Mens agit In f acinus ? Furens 
 spumas agit ore criientas. Indomitos gestare In corde furores. Caeco 
 raptiis amore furit. FQrit aestiis arenls. Tempestas sine more furit. 
 Furit ardor edendl. Quae mentem Insania mutat ? Turn denique concitS 
 mater Exiilulat, passlsque fugit malesana caplllls. Immensam sine more 
 fiirit lymphata per urbem. Ecce furens animls aderat. Dentibiis Infren- 
 dens, ter totiim fervidiis Ira. Lustriit Aventlnl montem. Fiirus accensus, 
 et Ira Terribilis. See Furor, oris, Irascor. 
 
 f iiror, oris. Rage, madness, frenzy,— -Jdmque faces et sdxd volant, furor armd 
 rninlstrdt. Virg. jEii. 1, 154. Instdmiis tamen immemores, ceecique furore. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 244. SYN. Insania, amentia, dementia, vesania, furiap, 
 rabies, Ira. EPITH. Impius, amens, ardens, praeceps, effreniis, rabidus, 
 vesaniis, Insaniis, Impatiens, Indoniitus, accensus, vecors, malesaniis, dlscors, 
 atrox, horridiis, saevus, sanguineus. PHR. Fiiroris stimuli. Mala mens, 
 furorque vecors. Furiata mens. Lympbatae violentia, mentis. Animi 
 effera vis, efferiis Impetus, ardor. NesciQs regl fiiror. Proniis in arm?.. 
 FrenI Impatiens. Accensls torquens praecordia flammls. In praeceps 
 omniS vertens. Animos caeca, callgine versans. In clades, saevaque bella 
 trahens. VERS. Ot prlmum cesslt fiiror, et rabida ora quierunt. Tumidas 
 caecus fiiror excitat Iras. Cum siibita Infreniis surgit in arma fiiror. In- 
 tima Tartareum splrabant corda, furorem. Laxlsque fiiror baccbatiir ba- 
 benls. 
 
 furor, aris. To steal; to withdraw. — Pone caput fessosque oculos furdre labor!. 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 845. SYN. Rapio, abripio, dlripio, eripio, siirripio, com- 
 pllo, expllo, subtraho, subdiico, aiifero, tollo. PHR. Admlttere furtum. 
 VlvSre rapto. Insidils excipere, abigerg. VERS. Nee ego hoc abscondere 
 furto Speravu SI quia rapiat stabuEs armiata reclusls. Auferat hie aurum, 
 
 M 5 
 
250 
 
 FUR GAL 
 
 Et, quascunque potest tollere', tollat opes. See 
 
 ipse quid audes 9 
 
 peregrinos Hie lapillos : 
 Prcedor. 
 
 furtiviis. Stolen, pilfered, secret. — Furtlvis nudata coloribus . 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 20. SYN. Raptus, ereptus ; occultus. 
 
 furtum. Theft, robbery; a wile, stratagem — Caucdsedsque refert volucresfur- 
 tumque Promethel. Virg. Eel. 6, 42. SYN. Praeda, raplna, raptum; la- 
 trocinium ; fraus, insidiae. PHR. Furti crimen. Foedum lucrum. Fcedi 
 insania lueri. VERS. Furtis incautum decipit hostem. Vulca.ni, Mar- 
 tisque dolos, et diilcia furta. 
 
 furvus. Dusky, dark, murky, black. — Ex J[cheronte sud furvls peperlsse* sub 
 dntrls. Ov. M. 5, 511. SYN. Fuscus, obscuriis. See Niger, 
 
 fuscina, ae. An eel-spear, trident — Fuscina dente niindx, nexu fuit ancora 
 cured. Mart. Spect. 26, 3. SYN. Tridens, Neptiini sceptriim. 
 
 fusco, as. To darken, blacken. — Vlx ulld fuscdnte tdmen lanugine maids. Lue. 
 10,135. SYN. Infusco. PHR. Fusco colore tmgo, Inficio. 
 
 fuscus. Swarthy, dusky, dark. — Prolinus hlnc fuscls trlstls dea toWitur alls. 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 408. SYN. Furvus, ater, obscuriis. 
 
 fusiITs. Molten, liquid. — Fusile per rictus aurmn Jimidre videres. Ov. M. 11, 
 126. SYN. Ductuis; fusiis. 
 
 fustis, is. A stake, club, staff. — Fuste doldt ; qudrta via demum exporiimur 
 hord. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 23. SYN. Baculus, baciilum, stipes, Slides, conttis. 
 See Baculus. 
 
 fusiis, si. A spindle. — Currite* ducentes siibtemina, currite, fust. Catull. 64, 
 328. EPITH. Levis, versatilis, volubilis. PHR. Teres, versatile lignum. 
 See Neo. 
 
 (utilis. Prating, trivial; frail. — MortdHs mucro, glacies ceu fuffiis, ictu. Virg. 
 JEn. 12, 740. SYN. Garruliis, loquax; levis, vanus, inanis, irritus. 
 
 fiituriis. About to be; to come ; future. — Edocult gentem casus dperlre futuros, 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 559. SYN. Venturus, posterus Futurum. SYN. Fiitura 
 
 'setas. Futurum aevum, tempus. Venturi temporis aetas. Postera, sera 
 secula, secla. (See Posteritas.) Fiitura sors. Ventura fata. Fiituri 
 casus. VERS. Quid crastma volveret aetas, Scire nefas homini. Nostros 
 For tuna labores Versat adhiic, casusque j libit nescire futuros. Caiita spe- 
 cular! mente fiitura. Nescia mens hominum fati, sortisque fiituras. 
 
 G. 
 
 Gabil, orum. A city of Latium, between Rome and Prceneste. — Hi ttbi No- 
 rnentum, et Gabids, urbemque Fidendm. Virg. JEn. 6, 773. 
 
 Gabmiis. Of Gabii. — Ipse, Quirlndll trdbed, cinctuque Gdblno. Virg. JEn. 7, 
 612. 
 
 Gabriel, elis. The angel who was sent to announce the miraculous conception 
 of the Saviour to the Virgin Mary — PHR. Salutis human» nuntius. 
 Nuntiiis virginei partus. See Angelus. 
 
 Gades, mm. A small island on the coast of Spain, now Cadiz: it was the limit 
 of ancient navigation ivestward. — Omnibus In terrls, qua sunt a GddWils, 
 •usque. Juv. 10, 1. EPITH. Herculeae, occidfiae, Hesperiae, remotae, ex- 
 treme. 
 
 Gaditanus. Of Gades — Canttcd qui Nlll, qui Gddltana susurrat. Mart. 3, 63. 
 
 Gaetulia, a?. A district of Africa. 
 
 Gaituliis. Gcstulian. — Cdptdm ducat Geetulus Tdrbds. Virg. JEn. 4, 326. 
 
 Galanthis, idis. The attendant of Alcmena, who when the birth of Hercules 
 was prevented by Juno, deceived the goddess by asserting that it had taken 
 place, on which Juno desisted from her persecution. — Nuniine decepto, rlslsse 
 GaldntKida fdma est. Ov. M. 9, 316. 
 
 Galata, ae. Galatian. — Vlvant Gdldtceque Syrlque. Luc. 7> 540. 
 
 Galatia, ae. A district of Asia Minor, called also Gallogrcecia. — Hunc Gdldtld 
 vigens aiisa est Incessere belld. Stat. Silv. 1, 4, 76. 
 
 Galatea, ae. A nymph, daughter of Nereus and Doris — Hue ades, o Galatea ! 
 yuls est nam ludus I* ii?idis9 Virg. Eel. 9, 39. SYN. Nereis, Nerine. 
 
GAL G A N 25J 
 
 galea, ae. A helmet,— Terttus Argoltca hdc galea contentiis db'ito. Virg. JEn. 
 5,314. SYN. Cassis, cassida, cudo ; apex, conus, crista. EPITH. Co- 
 mans, crlnlta, decora, nitens, aerea, aurata, fulgens, corusca, ffcrrea, mlnax, 
 aerata, crlstata, Martia, Mavortia. PHR. Ferratiis apex. Ms cavum. 
 Capitis arma, tfita tegmina, munimentum, tutamen. JEre rigens. Hirsiita 
 jubis. Cristis decora. Cristis subnlxa coruscis. VERS. Terribilem 
 cristis galeam, flaramasque vomentem. Nitor galeae claro radiantis ab auro. 
 Ardet apex capita, crlstlsque a vertice flamma Funditur. In galea formosiis 
 erat. Capltlque micantem Imponlt galeam. Imam Inter galeam, summT 
 thoracis et oras, AbstuITt ense caput. 
 
 galeatus. Wearing a helmet. — Quern prcestdre potest muTier galedtd pudorem ? 
 Juv. 6, 251. SYN. Galea armatus. See Galea. 
 
 galeritus. Wearing a cap. — Prima g&leritus posuit prcetoria Lucmo. Prop. 4, 
 1,29. 
 
 galerus, I. A round hat or cap — Bind mdnu, fulvosque lupi de pelle gdleros. 
 Virg. ^En. 7, 683. SYN. Pileus. See Pileus. 
 
 Galesiis. A river having its source in the Appenines, and running into the sea 
 near Tarentum. — Qua niger humectdt fidvendd cultd Galesiis. Virg. G. 4, 
 126. 
 
 Galilaea. A district of Syria to the north of Judasa ; in it was the city of Naza- 
 reth, the birth-place of our Saviour. — PHR. Galilaea tellus, regio : Galilael 
 fines, agrL 
 
 1. Gain, orum. The priests of Cybele, called also Corybantes Cur Igitur 
 
 Gdllos, qui se excidere, vocdmus. Ov. Fast. 4, 363. See Corybantes, 
 Cybele. 
 
 2. Galli, orum. The Gauls. See Gallia. SYN. Franci, Celt»;. EPITH. 
 BellicosI, fortes, Indomiti, Martii, audaces, intrepid!, efferl, feroces, acres. 
 PHR. Feroces Gallorum populi. Galloriim Invlcta gens. 
 
 Gallia. Gaul, France. — Te non pdventTs funera Gallia. Hor. Od. 4, 14, 49. 
 SYN. Francia. EPITH. Animosa, ferox, armipotens, Intrepida, lmpa- 
 vida, Martia, bellica, Mavortia, indomita, audax. PHR. Gallica tellus, 
 regio. Fecunda virorum Gallia. Frugum altrix vlnlque ferax. Flava 
 repexo Gallia crlne ferox. Dives opum, studiisque asperrima belli. 
 Illustrl Inclyta. fama. 
 
 Gallicus. Of Gaul. — Hdrridd vitanda est Hispdnia, Gdllicus axis. Juv. 
 8, 116. 
 
 gallina, ae. A hen — Ne gdllind malum responset dura paldto. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 
 18. EPITH. Sedula, sollers, sollicita. PHR. Pulloriim f Idlssima custos. 
 Quae fetus stiidlosa fovet. Cristati femina galli. Tegens alarum tegmine 
 pullos. 
 
 gallinaceiis. Of a hen. 
 
 gall us, I. A cock — EPITH. Titanius, superbiis, insomnis, vigil, pervigil ; 
 canoriis, Martiiis, belliger. PHR. Titanius, Phcebeus ales. Exciibitor : 
 exciibias agens. Lucis praenuntius ales. Matutlniis, crlstatfis ales. Nuntla 
 lucis avis. Aurorae praeco vigil. Qui tepldum vigill provocat ore diem, 
 Crista spectabllls alta. VERS. Instantis quod signa canens detgallus Eoi. 
 Et revocet famulas ad. nova pensa manus. Aiiroram vocat ore moriintem. 
 Nondum cristati rupere silentia galli. 
 
 ganeo, onis. A rioter, debauchee. — Scd laiidem siliquds, dccultus gdneo; pultes. 
 Juv. 11, 58. EPITH. Turpis, ebriiis. 
 
 Ganges, is. A large and celebrated river of India Per taciturn Ganges, aut 
 
 pingui flurmne Nilvs. Virg. Mn. 9, 31. EPITH. Indicus, Indus, Eods, 
 rapidiis, undans, dives, aurifer, flaviis. PH R. Gangetides (indae. Qucm 
 bibit_ India. VERS. Qua colitur Ganges, toto qui solus In orbe Ostia 
 nascentl contraria solvere Phoebo Audet, et adversum fluctus Impellit In 
 Eurum. Arenoso qua tlngitur India Gauge. 
 
 Gangetlcus, and Gangetis, Idis, f. Of the Ganges, Indian pJ quds senfit 
 
 Arabs, et quds Gdngctfcd tellus. Luc. 4, 64. Talis crdt doiriitd Bdcchv* 
 Gangcfide terra. Ov. Am. 1, 2, 47. SYN. Indiis, Indicus. 
 
 gfmnlo, Is. To whine, whimper. — Sana esset ; quod nunc gdnnxt et dbllquilur. 
 Catull. 81, 4. 
 
252 G A IN! G A U 
 
 gannitiis, us. A whining, yelping Et gdnnifibus improbis lacessas. Mart, b, 
 
 60. EPITH. Strepins, tremulus. 
 
 Ganymedes, is. Son of Tros, and brother to Ilus and Assaracus ; he was 
 taken up to heaven by Jupiter, who admired his beauty, and made the cup- 
 bearer of the Gods, and after his death was changed into the constellation 
 
 Aquarius Kt geniis invisum, et rdpti Ganymedis honores. Virg. JEn. 
 
 1, 82. SYN. Iliades. EPITH. Pulcher, venustus, formosus, decorus; 
 urniger. PHR. Iliacus, Idaeus, Trojanus, Tros, Phrygius, Phryx puer, 
 juvenis. Pineerna Jo vis. Puer regius Idae. Qui pocula temperat 
 Tonanti. Dard'anms Phrygia raptiis ab arce piier. 
 
 Ganymedeus. Of Ganymede — Et Ganymeded pocula mixta rnanu. Mart. 7* 
 39, 4. 
 
 GSramantes, um. A people inhabiting the interior of Africa. — Qua nudt 
 Gdramdntes drdnt, sedere : sed inter. Luc. 4, 334. Super et Garamdnlas 
 et Indos. Virg. JEn. 6, 794. EPITH. Nudi, usti, perusti, Inculti, vagi, 
 arenivagi, sagittif eri, pharetrati. PHR. Gens Garamantica. In extremas 
 gens dissita terras. 
 
 Garamanticiis. Of the Garamantes — Bum fert Herculeis Garamantica signa 
 columnls. Sil. 1, 142. 
 
 Garganus. A mountain in Apulia — Victor Gargani condebat Tdpygts arvia. 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 247- SYN. Mons Apuliis, lapyx. PHR. Gargani cul- 
 mina, juga. Apula juga. 
 
 Gargariis, i, or, more usually, Gargara, orum. The summit of M. Ida m 
 
 Phrygia Jdctdt ; et Ipsa siids mirdntur Gargara messes. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 103. EPITH. Arduus, Phrygius, Idaeus, felix, ficundus. VERS. ArdQa 
 luxuriant flavis iibi Gargara culmis. Jam llavescentia centum Messibus 
 aestivae detondent Gargara falces. 
 
 giirrio, is, ivi, itiim. To prate, babble. — Cercms hcec inter vlclnvs gdrrit 
 amies. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 77« w SYN. Nugor, blatero. PHR. Nugas loquor, 
 sero. Do inania verba. Inepta loquor. See Garrulus. 
 
 garrulitas, atis. Prating, cliattering — Raiicaque_ gdrriHitds, stiidwmque 
 Immdne loquendi. Ov. M. 5, 678. EPITH. Intempestiva, imp6rtvina\ 
 molesta, proeax, longa, nimia. PHR. Loquacis murmiira linguae. Im- 
 proba garrllitas, verbisque procacibds ardens. 
 
 garrulus. Chattering, babblinq. — Percontdtorem fitgito : nam garrulus idem est. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 69. SYN. Loquax, dicax, vaniloqufis. PHR. Garruli- 
 tatis amans. Vanis sermonibus auresimplens, fallens. Inanes iterans voces. 
 
 garum, i. The pickle of salted fish Presslt cello, ; garb de succls piscis Iberu 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 46. 
 
 GarumnS. A river of Aquitania, now the Garonne — Testis Ardr, Rhoda- 
 niisque celer, magniisque Garumna. Tibull. 1, 7? H- See Fluvius. 
 
 gaudeo, es, gavisus sum. To rejoice, be glad, take delight. — Non ltd Dardariio 
 gdvlsxis Atrldd trmmpho. Prop. 2, 14, 1. SYN. Laetor, ovo, exsulto, 
 gestio. PHR. Gaudia concipio, capio, agito. Laetitia perfundor, exsulto, 
 triumpho, gestio. Laetiis, hilaris, gaudens gestio. Laetos sumo, indiio 
 vultiis. Gaiidia blando viiltu, laetis vocibiis, gemmatis plausibiis, edo, 
 testor, prodo. Festum celebrare diem. Laetos diffundere viiltus. Hilari 
 mente gaiidia carpere. Mentem laetitia perfundit, exhilarat. VERS. 
 Turn magis atque magis blandis gaudere magistri Laudibiis. Nimium 
 gaudens popiilaribus auris. His dictis curae emotae, piilsusque parumper 
 Corde dolor tristi ; gaudet cognomine terrae. Exsiiltatque, et vix ammo 
 sua gaiidia differt. Sensitque alacres in pectore motiis. Tacitam per- 
 tentant gaiidia mentem. Laetttiaque fremunt, animosque ad sidera tollunt. 
 Jam nube repiilsa Tristitiae, laetos hilarabant gaudia vultiis. Certatim 
 ingenti celSbrant nova gaudia plausu. Nescio qua praeter solitum dulce- 
 dine laeti. Ingens laetitiae fertur ad astra sonus. 
 
 gaiidiiim, i. Joy, gladness, mirth. — Ldtbnm taciturn pertentdnt gaiidia pectus. 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 502. SYN. Lrctitia, voluptas. EPITH. LaetGm, dulce, 
 festiviim, blandiim, optiitum, insolitum, novum. PHR. I^aetitiae signa, 
 voces, plausiis. Vultus hilares. Exhilarans animos. Fallacis vyga 
 gaudia mundL 
 
GAU GEM 253 
 
 gaudio officio. — SYN. Delicto. PHR. Laetitia perfundo, impleo, recreo, 
 mulceo. Blanda dulcedine sensiis inflecto. Affectas taclta dulcedine 
 mentis impleo. 
 
 gausape, es, or Is, and gaiisapa, ae. A rough, shaggy cloth. — Gausdpe purpureo 
 mensdm pertersit ; et alter. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 11. 
 
 gaza, ae. Royal treasures, wealth, riches Armd virum, tabulceque, et Trotd 
 
 per undas. Virg. ^n. 1, 119. SYN. DIvitiae, thesauri, opes. EP1TH. 
 Dives, pretiosa; Eoa, Persica, Asiatlca. PHR. Opiilenta supellex. Lydae 
 pondera gazae. Opum cumulus, acervus, congeries. See Divitice. 
 
 Gehenna. The valley of Hinnom, where children were sacrificed to Moloch ; it 
 is used metaphorically for hell. See Infernus. 
 
 gelidus. Cold; cold as ice; frozen. — Mcendlus, et gelidi fieverunt saxd Lyccei. 
 Virg. Eel. 10, 15. SYN. Gelatvis, congelatus, frigidus. PHR. Gelu con- 
 cretiis, rigidus, rigens. See Frigidus. 
 
 gelo, as. To freeze. — Tela premens; gelat ora pavor, gressusque tremlscunt. 
 Stat. Theb. 4, 497. SYN. Congelo, conglacio, induro. PHR. Gelu 
 astringo, induro, constringo, premo. Gelu, glacie concresco, induror, 
 astrlngor, rigeo, premor, horreo. VERS. Duratur concreto frigore tellus. 
 Concrescunt subitae ciirrenti in flumine criistae. Astricto coit unda gelu. 
 Terra riget glacialibiis usta prumis. Solidis haerent numina lymphis. Vi- 
 dimus in glacie pisces haerere ligatos. Hiems dum saeva. rlgenti Stringeret 
 arva gelu. Marmoreo pallet adusta gelu. Glacieque nivali Hispidiis, et 
 multa concretus grandine crines. Cum glacie bruma rigente venit. Pen- 
 diila tectis Horresclt glacies. Vidimus ingentem glacie consistere pontum. 
 Glacie cursus frenatiir aquariim. Ter frigore constitit Ister: Facta est 
 Euxirii dura ter iind.a maris. tJndaque jam tergo ferratos siistinet orbes, 
 Puppibus ilia priiis patiilis, nunc hospita plaustris: iEraque dissHiiint 
 vulgo, vestesqul rigescunt Indiitae ; caeduntque securibus hiimida vina ; Et 
 totae solidam In glaclem vertere lacunae ; Stlriaque Impexls Indurult horrlda 
 barbls : Intereunt peciides, stant clrcumfusa pruinls Corpora magna boum. 
 Quaque rates lerant, pedlbus nunc Itur, et undas Frigore concretas ungula 
 pulsat eqnl. Tellus sub sterill languet adusta gelu. Omnia brumall dlrl- 
 giiere gelil. See Frigeo, Hiems, Glacies. 
 
 GelonI, orum. A people inhabiting a part of Scythia near the source of the 
 Borysthenes — Eddsque domos Ardbum, pictosque Gelonos. Virg. G. 2, 115. 
 *EPITH. Acres, saglttlferi, saevl, flavl, feroces, Immltes. 
 
 gelu. Frost, ice, cold. — Rurd gelu turn claiidtt hiems ; nee, semine jacto. Virg. 
 G. 2, 317. SYN. Glaciis, frigus. EPITH. Glaclale, hlemale, pigrum, 
 arctum, astrictum, concretum, canens, caniim, nlvale, horrens, densum. 
 PHR. Arctoo friglda bruma gelu. Concretum frigus. Terra concreta 
 gelu. Hlberno praegravis iinda gelu. See Gelo, Frigus. 
 
 gemebundiis. Groaning, or lamenting much — Ille quidem tbtam gemebundus 
 obambulat Mtndm. Ov. M. 14, 188. SYN. Gemens. See Gemo. 
 
 gemellus. Twin — Felix In numerd quoque sum; prolemque gemelldm. Ov. Ep. 
 6, 121. SYN. Gemlnus, duplex. 
 
 gemelli, orum. Twin brothers — Mxdtum dlsstmiles, at ccetera pcene gemelll. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 3. SYN. Gemini. PHR. Gemini sub ubere natl. Geminiis 
 partus, fetiis. Proles geniina. Gemini fratres, fecunda? gloria matris. 
 
 gemino, as. To double, redouble, repeat. — ALstiis erdt ; magnumque labdr ge- 
 minaverat asstum. Ov. M. 5, 586. SYN. Ingemlno, congemino, duplico, 
 conduplico, comblno ; repeto, itero. 
 
 gemlnus. Twin, double. — Prociibuisse lilpam; gemmos huTc libera circum. 
 Virg. Mix. 8, 081. SYN. Gemellus, duplex, gemlnatus ; binl. 
 
 Gemini. The Twins: a sign of the Zodiac, supposed by the ancients to be 
 Castor and Pollux. — PHR. Cycnlgenl fratres. Tyndaridae jiivenes, geminl, 
 fratres. SIdera dextra maris. SIdus gemlnum. Ledae soboles. Lampas 
 Tynidaridum. (Ebalidae geininl. Clara geminl slgna Tyndaridae. Nautla 
 sldus amleum. Cum Castore Pollux. See Castor. 
 
 gemitiis, us. A groan, sigh — Extrembsque diet gemitus : it trlstls drdtor. Virg. 
 G.j},_517- SYN. Luctus, susplria, planctus, plangor, lamentum, fletus, 
 querela, questus, clamor, ululatus. EPITH. Tristis, mrestus, gravis, 
 
2o4 GEM GEN 
 
 moerens, querulus, resSnans. VERS. Germtiis lacrymabilis imo Auditur 
 tiimulo. Lamintis, gemituque, it fimineo iilulatu Tecta fremunt. iEdes 
 gemitu it clamore resultant. See Gemo. 
 
 gemma, a?. A precious stone, jewel ; a bud. — Bat digifis gemmas, dat Ibngd 
 monilid collo. Ov. M. 10, 264. Sed trudit gemmas, et frbndes explicdt 
 bmnes. Virg. G. 2, 335. SYN. Lapillus, concha, bacca. The names of 
 the principal precious stones are, Achates, Adamas, Amethystus, Biryllus, 
 ChrysoKthus, Cyanus, Hyacinthus, Iaspis, Margarita, or Unio; Onyx, Sar- 
 donyx, Sapphirus, Smaragdus, Pyropus. EPITH. Lucida, nitida, riitila, 
 micans, radians, scmtillans, dives, perspicua, fulgens, ardens, pretiosa, fiil- 
 gida, clara, stellans, piira, nitens, corusca, siderea, pellucida ; Inda, Indica, 
 Eoa. PHR. Dona maris Indi. ConcheS bacca maris, i. e. unio. Gemmeiis 
 fulgor, nitor, liix, ignis. Gemmarum pretium. Nitido fulgore coriiscans. 
 Gemma nilro candore coriiscans. VERS. Nobilis Eoo splendescit gemma 
 monilL Gemma? atiro Intextae radiant. Positaeque ex ordine gemma? 
 Clara reperciisso reddebant lumina Phoebo. Substringitque comam gemmis, 
 it colla monili Circuit; it baccis onerat candintibus auris. Pindibant 
 tereti gimmata monilia collo. Ardebat gemma, Garamantide coariila vistis, 
 Ot cum sparsa, micant stellariim lumina coelo. 
 
 gemmans, antis. Glittering like a precious stone ; set with jewels ; budding. — 
 — Si me gemmantm dextra Sceptrd tenere decet. Ov. M. 3, 264. 
 
 gemmatus. Jewelled, set with gems. — Pendebant tereti gemmatd momlm collo. 
 Ov. M. 10, 113. PHR. Gimmis ornatus, coruscus, distlnctus, micans. 
 Gimmarum nitore, luce radians. Gemmarum vario fulgore coruscans. 
 
 gemmeiis. Of, or like a gem ; jewelled. — Gemmed purpilreis cum jugd derriit 
 equls. Ov. Fast. 2, 74. See Gemmatus. 
 
 gemmifer. Bearing or yielding gems. — Et fretd gemrriiferi findere classe maris. 
 Prop. 3, 4, 2. PHR. Gemmarum ferax, dives. 
 
 gemmo, as. To bud as a vine. — PHR. Gemmas imitto. 
 
 gemo, is, iii, ltum. To groan, sigh, moan, bewail. — Et gemuit: gernitiis verba 
 parentis erant. Ov. Fast. 2, 186. SYN. Xngemo, lugeo, suspiro, queror, 
 plango. PHR. Alto di corde, pictore ab imo, gemitum do, ido, duco, 
 imitto, traho, haiirio, fundo, cieo. Gemitii loca impleo. Quistii pectora 
 riimpo. VERS. Alto di corde petitos Edebat gemitus. Graviter gemitus 
 imo di pictore diicens Illacrymat. Anxia nocte, Anxia liice gemit. In- 
 gintim gemitum tunsis ad sidera tollunt Pictoribiis. Mo3stusque per 
 omnis It gemitus. Diiro gemitiis sub corde premibat. See Gemitus, 
 Fleo. 
 
 genae, arum. The cheeks. — Turn rniht prima gends vestlbdt fibre jitventd. 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 160. SYN. Malae. EPITH. Pulchrae, purpurea?, nitida?, 
 r&ea?, decora?, riibintis, venusta?, riibescintis. PHR. Genariim purpura, 
 candor, gratia, deciis, blanditiis, venustas. VERS. Occupat lit teneras 
 purpura grata genas. Lacrymis mollis immadiiire gena?. 
 
 gener, eri. A son-in-law Descendens ; gener adversls instriictus £ols. Virg. 
 
 iEn. 6, 831. Ut generos socerls mediae jiinxere Sdblnce. Luc. 1, 118. 
 
 generalis. Universal, generic, natural. — Ostendant mdciilds generales cbrpore 
 Inesse. Lucr. 1, 591. 
 
 generiitim. By kinds or sorts. — Quare dgite, b, propribs generatim discite 
 cvltiis. Virg. G. 2, 53. 
 
 generatus. Sprung from, born in — Bind bourn vbbls Trbjd gcneratiis A^cestcs. 
 Virg. /En. 5, 61. SYN. Ge*nitus, creatiis, critus, satiis, iditiis, natiis. 
 
 genero, as. To engender, beget, produce — Idem Atlas generat, coell qui sidera 
 third. Virg. vEn. 8, 141. SYN. Progenero, gigno, creo, procreo, produco ; 
 pario. PHR. Prolem siiscipio. Edere pactum. VERS. Fortis creantur 
 fortibus, et bonis: Est In juvincis, ist in equis patrum Virtus; nee im- 
 bellem ferocis Progenerant aquila? columbam. Saltern si qua mihi di te 
 suscipta, fuisset Ante fugam sobolis. Qui tanti talem geniiire parintes ? 
 See Gigno, Pario. 
 
 generosus. Of noble birth ; brave ; liberal, fruitful. — Tncoluit fines, nemo ge- 
 ncrbswr est te. Hor. Sat. 1,6, 2. SYN. Nobilis; fortis, audax, magnanT- 
 miis, mtrepidiis, ammosiis, Impavidiis, Interritus ; ferax, ficundiis. PHR. 
 
GEN GER 255 
 
 Titulis generosiis avitis. Praestans annul. Virtate potens. Bello fortis, 
 
 invictus. Vir forti pectore. Viribus invictus. Fidens animi. Vinci 
 
 nescius. Armis acer. Ingens animis. Cui generosiis ebulEt sanguis. 
 
 Quern mascula. virtus excitat. VERS. Pecoris generosi pulliis in arvls 
 
 Altiiis egreditiir. Insula inexhaustis Chalybum generosa metallis. 
 genesis, is, or eos. Nativity, birth. — Nbtd mathematicls genesis tud, sed grave 
 
 tardus. Juv. 14, 249. 
 genialis. Genial, gladsome, pleasant Imiriinet assirriilis lucent genial 'ibiis 
 
 altls. Virg. vEn. 6, 603. S YN. Genio sacer, festiis ; laetiis, festivub, 
 
 amoeniis. 
 genistS, ae. The plant broom. — Ciirvd tenent,, ut mblle siler, lentmque genista. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 12. SYN. Spartum. EPITH. Humilis, viridis, lenta, flexilis. 
 
 PHR. Sparti nmen. Spartea vimina. 
 genitabilis. Generative. — Et reseratu vtget genitabilis aura Fdvbnl. Lucr. 
 
 hn. 
 
 genitalis. Of birth ; generative. — Llbaque dem pro megenitale notanfid tempiis 7 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 13, 17. 
 genitor, oris. A father. — Ire ad cbnspectum carl genitbris et bra. Virg. JEn. 
 
 6, 1 08. SYN. Generator, progenitor, sator, parens, pater. See Pater. 
 genitrlx, icis. A mother — Jamque dbmum mlrans genltrlcis, et huniidd regnd. 
 
 JVirg. G. 4, 363. SYN. Parens, mater. See Mater. 
 genitiis. Born, produced, begotten — Dls quamqudm geniti, atque InvTcti vlribus 
 
 essent. Virg. Mn. 6, 394. SYN. Generatus ; filius, proles, progenies. 
 Genius. A tutelary deity, guardian angel. — Magne genl, cape dona llbens, 
 
 vofisque fdveto. Tib. 4, 5, 9. SYN. Tutiiaris Deus. EPITH. Dexter, 
 
 bonus, faustiis, secundiis. 
 gens, gentis. A family, race, tribe.- — Gens triimlcd mihl Tyrrhenum navlgat 
 
 cequor. Virg. JEn. 1, 67 SYN. Soboles, progenies, proles, geniis, stirps, 
 
 sanguis, propago; popiilus, natio. 
 gentilis. Of the same family, kindred. — Obllquds, necnbn gentitid tympana 
 
 secum. Juv. 3, 64. 
 genu; pi. genua, um,ibus. The knee — Durerat; et genua ampleonis genibusque 
 
 volutins. Virg. vEn. 3, 607. SYN. Poples. EPITH. Curvatum, flexum, 
 
 incurvum. VERS. Qua criis esse incipit, et qua Mollia nodosiis facit in- 
 
 ternodia poples. Tarda trementi Genua, labant. Genua aegra trahentem. 
 
 Rigid o nixus genu. Tremulo medios abriimpit poplite gfros. 
 genuaflecto PHR. Genua submitto, inclino, inflecto, sinuo. Posito, or 
 
 flexo, genu procumbo, cado. Genibiis supplex advolvor. Geniia amplexus, 
 
 genibusque volutins. Venerari poplite curvo, siniiato. Ante pedes jaceo 
 
 supplex. Flexo poplite pronus or pronis genibus supplex, cado. VERS. 
 
 Prociduo die bona verba genu. Nee moror ante pedes procubiiisse tiios. 
 
 Genibusque salutant Submissi augiirium. Supplex volvitiir ante pedes. 
 
 P6sitoque genu Titania terram Pressit. Sic cadit inflexo lapsa piiella genu. 
 
 Suppliciter posito procubiiere genu. Flexo genii jam totus ad terram ruit. 
 geniiinus. Native, natural; genuini dentes. The jaw teeth. — Quce geniilnum 
 
 dgitent, nbn ddmltlentm morsum. Juv. 5, 70. SYN. Nativus ; maxillaris. 
 genus, eris. A race, family, lineage. — Nam geniis, it proavos, et quce nbn fe- 
 
 cimus ipsl. Ov. M. 13, 140. Tantune vbs tenult generis fldiicid vestrl? 
 
 Virg. jEii. 1, 132. SYN. Gens, ortfis, origo, stirps, sanguis; propago, 
 
 progenies; sterama. PHR. Gentis honos. Generis primordia, gradus. 
 
 Sanguinis inclytus ordo. Ortus nobile principiiim. VERS. Genus immor- 
 
 tale manet, mult(5sque per annos Stat fortuna domus, et avi niimeriintur 
 
 avorum. Multa viri virtus animo, multusque recursat Gentis honos. Ab 
 
 Jove principiiim generis, 
 geometra, or geometrcs, ae. A geometrician. — Grammdficus, rhetor, gebmetres, 
 
 plctbr, dllptes. Juv. 3, 76. {The first and second syllables being united by 
 
 Synwresis.) 
 Germania. Germany. — Ant Jfrdrlm Pdrthvs Uibct, ant Germnriia Tlgrlm. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 68, SYN. Alemannia. EPITH. Audax, ferox, barbara, 
 
 effera, fera, dira, btllatrix, bellicosa. PHR. Germanica, or Germana, 
 
 tellus, plaga, regio. Germanae or». 
 
256 
 
 GER GIG 
 
 
 Germaiu, orum. The Germans — SYN. Alemanrii, Teuton!, or Teutones, Si- 
 cambr.i. EPITH. Invicti, fgroees, bellaces, audaces, fortes. PHR. Ger- 
 mana gens, natio. Germaniis poptilus. Flavi gens accola, Rhenl. 
 
 Germanicus. German. — Accipient jiivenem Germdnxcd slgna ferentem. 
 Albinov. ad Lir. 335. SYN. Germanfis, Teutonicus. 
 
 germaniis, a, urn, A brother, sister, closely akin. — Omiriibus : sed regno, Tyri 
 germaniis habebat. Virg. JEn. 1, 346. SYN. Fraterntis ; frater, soror. 
 
 germen, mis. A sprout, bud, shoot, seed — Fit nodo smiis ; hue aliena ex arbore 
 germen. Virg. G. 2, 76. SYN. Semen, stirps. EPITH. Molle, turgens, 
 feciindum. 
 
 germino, as. To sprout, bud. — Germinat et nunqudm fdllentis termes ollvae. 
 Hor. Ep. 16, 45. SYN. Pullulo, gemmo. PHR. Germen edo, mitto, 
 emitto, triido. Germine pullulo, frondeo, piibeo. VERS. Divite gemma 
 Vestit pampineas vitis opaca comas. Effundit gemmas, turgenti it germine 
 frondet. JMultiplices fundit friitices et vlmine crebro Germmat. 
 
 gero, is, gessi, gestiim. To bear, carry, wear; to manage, regulate; to perform, 
 effect. — Vlrgiriis os hahitumque gerens, et vlrglriis drma. Virg. jEn. 1, 315. 
 Nee tecum talid gessi. Virg. ^En. 9, 203. Resque domi gestce, properdidque 
 gloria rerum. Ov. M. 15, 748. SYN. Porto, gesto, fero; sustmeo; tracto, 
 ago, facio, expedio. 
 
 geruliis, I. A porter, carrier Festlnat cdlidus mulls gerulisque redemptor. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 72. SYN. Bajulus. 
 
 Geryones, ae, Geryon, onis. Son of Chrysaor, and king of the Balearic islands : 
 he was fabled to have three bodies and three heads : Hercules slew him. — 
 Geryone exstlncto, Tirynthms dtfigit drvd. Virg. JEn. 7, 662. Tergemml 
 nece Geryonae, spot 'usque siiperbus. Virg. iEn. 8, 202. EPITH. Tricorpor, 
 triformis, tergeminiis, feriis, ferox, immanis, criidelis, Iberiis. PHR. 
 Pastor Iberiis. Rex triformis. 
 
 gestamen, mis. Any thing carried or worn — Mre cdvo clypeum, magni gestd- 
 men Abdnfis. Virg. iEn. 3, 286. Lobvcb gestdmina ndstrce. Ov. M. 15, 163. 
 
 gestio, is, Ivi, and 11. To exult, rejoice ; to long for, be eager.— -Qudntdque vi- 
 tdrit ndrrare perlculd gestit. Ov. M. 4, 130. SYN. Exsulto, laetor, 
 gaudeo ; cupio, desidero. PHR. Gestu exsulto. Laetitia exsilio, ovo, 
 triumpho. See Gaudeo, Desidero. 
 
 gesto, as,. To bear, carry, wear — Turn ferrum et scopulos gestdre in corde 
 fdtebdr, Ov. M. 7, 33. SYN. Gero, porto, fero. 
 
 gestiis, us. Gesture, demeanour, carriage. — Quo quceque in gestu deprenditiir, 
 hcesit m Hid. Ov. M. 4, 559. SYN. Actio, motus. VERS. LumTnibus 
 motis apte, gestiique veniisto. Et grato molli deducit Candida gestu 
 Bracbia. 
 
 gesum, or gaesum, i. A Gallie javelin — Nobills e tecfis fundere gesa rotis. 
 Prop. 4, 10, 42. VERS. Duo qussque Alpma coruscant Gaesa raanii. 
 
 Getae, arum. A Scythian tribe inhabiting the banks of the Ister Cumfiigtt in 
 
 Rhodopen, atque in deserta Getdrum. Virg, G. 4, 462. EPITH. Hibernl, 
 duri, hirsuti, truces, feri, feroces, indomiti, barbari, pharetrati. PHR. 
 Getica gens. VERS. Coryton et arcum, Telaque vipereo liirida felle 
 geriint. Nulla. Getis toto gens est triiculentior orbe. 
 
 Geticus. Of the Getce. — HdnctuuseGeticomittlttibiNdsosalutem. Ov. Tr. 
 5, 13, 1. 
 
 Gigantes, um. The Giants : they were supposed in ancient fable to have been 
 the sons of Titan and Terra, and having rebelled against the authority of 
 Jupiter, to have attempted to scale the heavens ; in which, however, they were 
 defeated by the thunderbolts of the god, and their chiefs buried under M. 
 JEtna. — Sub terrls sint jura deum, et tdrmentd Gigdntum. Prop. 3, 5, 39. 
 SYN. Titanes, terrigenae. EPITH. Immanes, audaces, vast!, tumidl, fii- 
 rentes, lmpavidi, sasvi, metiiendi, furiosi, diri, mterriti, minaces, immites, 
 scelerati, impil, ^Etn?ei. PHR. Titania. proles. Gigantum cohors, mantis, 
 acies. Terrigenae fratres. Telluris juvenes, alumni. Genus antiquum 
 Terrae. Hdstes Phlegraei. Imp^a turba. Gigantum. Immania monstra, 
 Gigantes. Feri Terrae partus. Vasta. se mole moventes. Coelo capita alta 
 ferentes. Molis monstra sttipendae. Propago contemptrix superum. Con- 
 
GIG GLI 257 
 
 jurat! Coelum rescindere fratris. Deos ausa lacessere bello, sseva cShors. 
 Ausi coelum affectare Gigantis. Coelo Irata juvintiis. Quos vibrato ful- 
 mine, or vindice flamma, Jupiter obruit, protrivit, vastis involvit rfiinis. 
 Quos partii Terra netando ididit. Quos tellus in Coelum furibunda tuKt. 
 VERS. Affictasse ferunt rignum coeleste Gigantas, Altaque congestos 
 striixisse ad sidera montis. Ter sunt conati imponere Pelio Ossam Scilicet, 
 atque Ossae frondosuminvolvere Olympum. Qui manibus magnum rescm- 
 dere coelum Aggrissi, superisque Jovim detrudere rigriis. Tentavere hu- 
 meris monti superaddere montim, Pervius ut f leret congestis molibus aether. 
 Terra feros partus, immania monstra, Gigantas, Edidit, ausiiros in Jovis 
 ire domum. Mille manus illis dedit, it pro cruribfis anguis ; Atque ait, In 
 magnos arma movete Deos. Exstruere hi montes ad sidera summa para- 
 bant, Et bello magnum sollicitare Jovem. Fulmina de coeli jaciilatus Jupiter 
 arce, Virtitin auctores pondera vasta siios. See Ov. M. 1, 151, <§•<;. 
 
 Gigantius. Of the Giants Slve Gigdnted spatidbereiitorisord. Prop. 1, 20, 9. 
 
 gigas, antis. A giant. See Gigantes. 
 
 gigno, is, genui, geriitum. To beget, engender, produce. — Seecula? qui tdnti tdlem 
 geniiere parentis? Virg. ./En. 1, 610. Dis qudmqudm gentti, atque invictl 
 viribiis essent. Virg. Mn. 6, 394. See Genero. 
 
 gingiva, ae. The gum of the teeth — Frdngendus rriisero gingiva pdms Inermi. 
 Juv. 10, 200. 
 
 glaber. Smooth, bare, bald. — Ore tener, Idtus pectore, crure glaber. Mart. 12, 
 38. SYN. Laevis, calvescens. 
 
 glacialis. Icy, cold, frosty — Et glacidlls Hwms cdnos Mrsuta capillos. Ov. M. 
 2, 30. SYN. Gelidus, pruinosus, algidus, frigidus. 
 
 glades, lei. 1 e. — .4h! ttbi ne tenerds glacies secet dspera plantds ! Virg. Eel. 
 10, 49. EP1TH. Aspera, concreta, solida, rigens, dura. PHR. Onda 
 gelu concreta. Gelu concretiis latex. Crusta lubrica. Hiberno praegravi? 
 unda gelu. VERS. Ventis glacies astricta pepindit. Terrain hirsuta prS 
 mit glacies, it bruma perinnis. See Gelu. 
 
 glacio, as. To freeze — Cor da me tit gldcidnte, pater. Trindcria qudlis. Stat. 
 Theb. 10, 622. SYN. Conglacio, gelo, congelo. 
 
 gladiator, oris. A prize-fighter. — Lustrdvitque fiiga medidm gladiator arendm. 
 Juv. 3, 144. PHR. A rmatae peritiis palaestrae. See Athleta. 
 
 gladius, I. A sword. — Nescierlnt prlml glddws extundere fdbri. Juv. 15, 168. 
 SYN. Ensis, firrum, mucro. See Ensis. 
 
 glandifer. Bearing mast or acorns. — Gldndiferds inter curdbdnt corpora quircus. 
 Lucr. 5, 937. PHR. Glandis ferax. Glandibiis onustus. 
 
 glans, glandis. Mast, an acorn. — Chdoriidm pmgui gldndem mutdvil arista. 
 Virg. G. 1,8. EPITH. Dura, silvestris, virins, caduca, querna, ilignS, 
 aesciila, ChiionTa. PHR. Quirnea, iligna, aesculea nflx, frux, bacca. Quir- 
 cus, Ilicis, aesculi fetus, fructiis. Quirnum, IlTceum pomiim. Chaoniaj 
 fi-ugis. Silvistria pabula. VERS. Contintus nemorum pomis, et glande 
 caduca, VivTt. Tollat et immodicam glans mihi strieta famim. Suppedltat 
 glans quirnea victum. Ante mlnistrabant glandis aliminta. 
 
 glans. A bullet. — Pars maxima gldndes Liventls plumbi spdrgit. Virg. Mn. 7, 
 686. EPITH. Pliimbea, firrea, ahina, volans, volucris, missilis. PHR. 
 Plumbea massa. Missile plumbum. Volatile firrum. VERS. Evomit 
 ignitas hostilis machina glandis. Volucris lmitantur fulminS glandis. 
 
 glarea, ae. Gravel, coarse sand. — Nam jejima quidem clivosi glared rurit. 
 Virg. G. 2, 212. SYN. Arina. EPITH. Flava, jijuna, dura, sterilis. 
 
 glauciis. Gray, azure; sea-green; sky-blue. — Tdntum effdta, caput glaucd 
 prcetexit dmictu. Virg. ./En. 12,885. SYN. Ccerulus, coeriileus, caesiiis. 
 
 gliba, ae. A clod or lump of earth. — Liquitiir, et Zephi/ro putrls se glebd re"- 
 solvit. Virg. G. 1, 44. EPITH. Jacins, inirs, pinguis, campistris. PHR. 
 Glibae divitis iiber. Ditis sine vomere glebae. CligTneis tillus uberrima 
 glibis. Cbere gliba tirra ferax. 
 
 glls, glins. A dormouse. — Sdmmcvldsdsllle porrigll gl'trcs. Mart. 3,58, 36. SYN. 
 Mus Alpinus. EPITH. Inirs, piger, hibirnus, soporatiis, dormltoi, brevis, 
 Alpinus. PHR. Glis brevis bibirno solitus pinguiscere somno. VERS. Tota 
 mini dormi*ur hiims, it pln^oioi-illo Tempore sum,quo me nil nisi somniis Slit. 
 
258 
 
 GL I GO R 
 
 
 glisco, is. To grow, spread, increase — GlTscentimque trahens turns per viscera 
 Idbim. Sil. 14, 308. SYN. Cresco, accresco, augesco. 
 
 globosus. Round, spherical. — Sell wet esse globosd tamen, cum squdlida cdnstent. 
 Lucr. 2, 469. SYN. Rotundus, orbiciilatus. PHR. In globl forcnam 
 effectiis, f lguratiis. In globum efformatus. 
 
 globus. A ball, sphere; a mass, crowd. — Quls globus, 5 elves, cdllgine volvitur 
 atra $ Virg. Mn. 9, 36. SYN. Sphaer*, orbis. EPITH. Rotundus, tor- 
 natilis; dens us. See Turba. 
 
 globus lusorius. — PHR. Rotatile buxiim. Volubilfc lignum. Rotunda buxiis. 
 
 glomeramen, mis. A round body, a heap — Nee rettnintur enim Inter si glo- 
 meramind quceque. Lucr. 2, 454. SYN. Gyriis ; congeries. 
 
 glomero, as. To make round, make into a ball, amass Parte forit, 
 
 magnl speciim glomerdvit "in orbis. Ov. M. 1, 35. SYN. Aggldmero, 
 aggero, accumulo; conglobo, convolvo. PHR. Magnum glomerantiir 
 in orbem. Gressus glomerare superbos. Volvuntur in orbem. See Ae- 
 cumulo. 
 
 glomus, eris. A clue.—-Utvlnosa glomus furtlvee PyrrKia lance. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 13, 14. 
 
 gloria, a?. Glory, renown. — Sid fulginte trahlt constrlclos gloria currii. Hor. 
 Sat. 1, 6, 23. SYN. Laus, honor, decus; nomen, fama. EPITH. In- 
 clyta, ardua, nobilis, optata, debita, merita, insignis, perennis, summa, 
 triumphalis, Celebris, immortalis, vivax, ambitiosa, felix. PHR. Nullo 
 unquam delebilis aevo. Perpetiium mansura per aeviim. Hortatrix ani- 
 mosi gloriS leti. NescTa mortis gloria. Expers sepulcri. Post fata sii- 
 perstes. VERS. Immensiim gloria calcar habet. Nomen ab aeterna pos- 
 teritate feres. Claraque erit scriptls gloria vestra meis. See Nomen, 
 Fama. 
 
 glorior, arts. To boast, vaunt. — Vis cicrsu pedibusque gloridrl. Mart. 12,36, 
 11. SYN. Ostento, jacto, jactito. See Superbio. 
 
 gloriosiis. Renowned, illustrious; boastful. 
 
 gluten, mis. Glue Explint, collictumque hac Ipsa ad munera gluten. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 40. SYN. Glutimim, viscus, viscum. EPITH. Tenax, strlngens, vis- 
 cosum. 
 
 glutio, is. To swallow. — Quotes tunc epulas Ipsiim glutlsse putimiis 9 Juv. 
 4, 28. 
 
 glutmo, as. To glue, solder, paste. — SYN. Conghitino, aggliitino. PHR. 
 Glutine jungo, stringo, compingo, necto, connecto. 
 
 gnariis. Skilful, expert, knowing.— SYN. Peritus, sollers, sciens. 
 
 gniitus. See Natus. 
 
 gnaviter. Actively, diligently. — Consilwmque morantiir dgindl gnaviter id, 
 quod. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 24. SYN. Portiter, audacter, diligenter. 
 
 gnavus. Active, industrious Gndvus mane forum, it vispirtlnus pete tectum. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 20. S\ N. Sollers, strenuiis, promptus. 
 
 Gnossiacus, Gnossius, and fern. Gnossias, adis, and Gnossis, ldis. Cretan — 
 Gnosstacl possim cdstrls Inslstere regis. Ov. M. 8, 82. Pldcimus vintds, it 
 Gnossia rigna petdmiis. Virg. iEn. 3, 115. Pone metiim : Bdcclii, Gnos- 
 sias, uxor eris. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 556. Et Phoebus Ddphnin, it Gnosstda 
 Bacchus amdvit. Ov. Ep. 1 5, 25. See Creticus. 
 
 gobio, onis, and gobius, li. A gudgeon — Ne mullum ciiplds, cum sit fitii gobto 
 tdntum. Juv. 11, 37- Spina nocuus ndn goUiiis ulld. Ov. Hal. 128. 
 
 GSlias, Goliath, or Goliathiis. A gigantic leader of the Philistines slain by 
 David. — EPITH. Mmax, gigas, PhiTstseus. PHR. Ingens exigiio caesus 
 ab hoste gigas. Parvo cadit ictus ab hoste. 
 
 Gorgon, 8nis. A Gorgon: Medusa, Sthenyo, and Euryale, ilie daughters of 
 Phorcys, were so called: according to ancient fable, whoever looked upon 
 them was changed into stone ; they were destroyed by Perseus, who was armed 
 
 for the purpose by the gods Gorgone bis cintum rigiiiriinl corpora visa. 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 209. SYN. Phorcynis. EPITH. Saeva, rigida, terrifioS, 
 horrenda, horribilts, metuenda, formidabilis. PHR. SerpentTgerum mon- 
 8ti*um. Phorci terna propago. SaxTfTcae sorores. Anguiferae PhorcT 
 natae. Serpentigerl crudelia lumina monstri. VERS. Hae sunt Phorcy- 
 
G O R G R A 259 
 
 mdes ore Monstrifico, extremis Libyae quae finibus olim, Aspectu mutare 
 homines In saxa solebant. Gorgonls anguicomae caelatos segide vultus Pallas 
 habet. See Medusa. 
 
 Gorgoneus. Of the Gorgons — Exin Gorgoneit Alecto xnfecta venenzs. Virg. 
 JEn. 7, 341. SYN. Medusaeiis. 
 
 Gortyna. A city of Crete — Docta, nee Eots pejor Gortyna sagitfis. Luc. 3, 1 85. 
 
 Gortyniacus, and Gortymus. Of Gortyna, Cretan — Nee Gortyriiacb calamus 
 levis exit ab drcu. Ov. M. 7j 778. Sptculd tbrquebat Lijcio Gortynid cbmii. 
 Virg. ^n. 11, 773. 
 
 Gothl. A fierce people inhabiting originally the northern parts of Europe, but 
 who afterwards overran the greater portion of the south. — Hinc possem victos, 
 inde referre Gothos. Auson. 3. EPITH. SaevI, immanes, durl, crudeles, 
 cruenti, efferi, Martii, Mavortil. 
 
 grabatus, I. A small couch or bed. — Sed, si nee focus est, nudl nee sponda gra- 
 bdti. Mart. 1, 93. See Lectus. 
 
 gracilentus. Slender Deducunt hdbVes gladtos filb gracilento. Ennius. 
 
 gracilis. Slender, light, scanty — Et gracilis structos effvgit umbra rogbs. Ov. 
 Tr. 4, 10, 86. SYN. Gracilentus, exffis, tenuis, exiguus. 
 
 graculus, I. A jackdaw Pluvice grdculiis auctor aquas. Ov. Am. 2, 6, 34. 
 
 gradatlm. By degrees SYN. Sensim, paulatim. 
 
 gradi'or, eris, gressus. To go, walk, proceed. — Occiiltt: ipse unb grddttur co- 
 mitates Achate. Virg. JEn. 1, 316. Dixerdt, et pariter gressi per opacd 
 vidrum. Virg. JEn. 6, 633. SYN. Incedo, eo, vado, ambulo. PHR. 
 Ferre gradiim. Gressum flecto, tendo, dirigo, fero, torqueo, molior. See 
 Incedo. 
 
 GradlvQs. A name of Mars — Grddivumque patrem, Geficis qui prcesidet 
 drvis. Virg. ^En. 3, 35. Et geniis a mdgnb ducentem forte Gradivb. Ov. M. 
 6, 427. See Mars. 
 
 gradus, us. A step; a degree — Templa vides contra gradlbus sublimui Ibngls. 
 Ov. M. 7, 587« SYN. Gressus, passus, Incessiis. See Gradior, Incedo. 
 
 Graeci, orum. The Greeks. — Qztbd rudiset Grcecis intdefi cdrmwAs auctor. Hor. 
 Sat. 1, 10, 66. SYN. Grail, Grajugenae, Argivi, Pelasgi, Achlvl, Achaei, 
 AchaicI, Argolici, Danal, Inachil. EPITH. Faciindl; armigerl, potentes, 
 pugnaces, bellaces ; soilertes, sagaces. PHR. Graiiim, or Graiorum, po- 
 pull, gens, natio. Gens Danaum. Gens,piibes Graia, Arglva, Pelasga, &c. 
 
 Graecia. Greece SYN. Hellas, Achaia. EPITH. Sollers, docta, vetus, 
 
 diserta, facunda, fertffis, Ingeniosa. PHR. Graia tellus, plaga, ora, regio. 
 Graiorum, or Grajugeniim, regio. Argivae jugera. terrae. Argolici campl. 
 Argivi agrl. Achaica tellus. Tellus Achlva, Dorica, Pelasga. Lltus 
 Tnachlum. 
 
 Graecus. Of Greece, Grecian. — Vix bene bbrbdricd Gr&cd notatd manu. Ov. 
 Ep. 3, 2. See Greed. 
 
 Grajugenae, arum. The Greeks — Grajv genumque dombs, suspectaque Unquimus 
 drvd. Virg. JEn. 3, 550. See Greed. 
 
 Graius. Greek, Grecian. — Fas iriihi Graiorum sdcrata re solvere fur a. Virg. 
 iGn. 2, 157. SYN. Graecus. See Graeci. 
 
 gramen, Inis. Grass, herbs. — Nil, nisi cum spinis gramen hdbebit ager. Ov. 
 Tr. 5, 1 2, 24. Libdvit quddrupes, nee gramiriis dttigit herbum. Virg. Ec„ 
 5, 26. SYN. Herba. EPITH. Laetum, vivax, molle, fertile, odorum, 
 vernans, frondens, tenellum, pictum, micans, fecundum, virens, florens, 
 florigerum, herbosum, humidum, redivivum, rldens, amoenum, jiicundum, 
 roscidum. PHR. Graminis herba. Herbae gramlneae. Gramineiis caespes, 
 torus. Terrae germlna. Laeta vlresciint, florent, halant, rident, vernfint, 
 grainina. Pubescunt cam pis varils griimina modis. Herboso vestitu 
 vlrides, vernantes gramine campl. Viridl tellus se gramine vestit. See 
 Herba. 
 
 gramineiis. Of grass, grassy Gramineo ripce rellgavit ab aggere classem. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 107- SYN. Herbosus, herbidus. 
 
 grammatica, ae, or grammatice, es. Grammar. 
 
 graramatlcus. Of grammar ; a grammarian Grdmrndttcds umbire trtbus it 
 
 pulpitd dignor. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 40. 
 
260 
 
 GRA 
 
 
 granariurm A granary. — Cur tua plus laudes cumeris grdndria nostris 9 Hor, 
 Sat. 1, 1, 53. SYN. Horreum. EPITH. Capax, triticeum, Cereale. 
 
 grandaeviis. Advanced in years, aged. — Et qua vectus Abas, et qua grandcevus 
 Alethes. Virg. Mn. 1, 121. SYN. Longaeviis, annosus, senex. See 
 Senex. 
 
 grandiloquus. Speaking in a lofty style. See Magniloquus. 
 
 grandis. Large, plentiful ; high, lofty; grown up. — Pars grandia trudunt 
 Obnixce frumenta humeris. Virg. Mn. 4, 405. Nob tils ut grdndl cecinit 
 Centauries alumno. Hor. Epod. 13, 11. SYN. Magnus, largus, abundans ; 
 altiis, celsus ; adultus. 
 
 grando, grandims. Hail, a hailstorm — His ego nigrantem commixta grandma 
 nimbum. Virg. Mn. 4, 120. EPITH. Saxea., hiberna, hiemalis, inimica, 
 brumalls, cana, minax, Arctda, Hyperborea, Borealis, densa, gravis, con- 
 creta, crepitans, saliens, glacialis, nivalis. PHR. Grandims imber, procella, 
 tempestas, horror, verber. Gelatae grandims ictus, irae. Nix indurata, con- 
 creta. GelTdls concretT ventis nimbi. Lapidum durae hiemes. Duris InvisS 
 cSlonis. Prosternens segetes. Tectis crepitans. Sonitii stridente ruens. 
 Lapidosae grandims imber. Quatiens silvas. 
 
 grandmat. It hails. PHR. Grando pluit, rmt, praecipitat. Effusa gran- 
 dine nimbi prascipitant. Strident! resonans crepitii ruit aere grando. Rmt 
 crepitans lapidosae grandims imber. Tectis crepitans sallt horrida grando. 
 Vites, segetes, terram, humiim, tecta, grando verberSt, laedit, percutit, 
 pulsat, quatit, tent, content. Ciilmina grandme crebra Icta sonant. CrebrS 
 sonans volitabat ab aere grando. Grandims et crebra tellus crepitants 
 procella Pulsa sonat. Densus verberat imber humiim. Horriiit aether 
 Grandine terribilis. VERS. Heii ! male turn mites defendet pampinus 
 tivas. Quam multa grandine nimbi Culmmibiis crepitant. Ac veliit efiusa 
 siquando grandine nimbi Praecipitant, omnis campis dlffugit arator. 
 
 Gramciis. A river of Troas, celebrated for the victory gained there by Alexan- 
 der the Great over the Persians. — Fertur Alexithoe Granted ndtd btcorni. 
 Ov. M. 1 1, 763. 
 
 granif er. Bearing grains — Gramferumque agmen subjectis sparger e in drvis. 
 Ov. M. 7, 638. 
 
 granum. A grain of corn, a seed, kernel. — Quotque soporiferum grand 
 papdver habet. Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 24. EPITH. Parvum, lactens, flavescens, 
 Cereale. 
 
 graphium. An iron pen or style — Quid digitos opus est grdpMo lassare" 
 tenendb ? Ov. Am. 1, 11, 23. See Stylus. 
 
 grassator, oris. A highwayman, robber. — Interdum et ferro subitus grdssdtor 
 aglt rem. Juv. 3, 305. SYN. Popiilator, latro, fur. 
 
 grassor, aris. To go on, advance — Sunt qui menddcl specie grdssentur dmoris. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 441. SYN. Incedo, gradior, procedo. 
 
 grates. Thanks Persolvant grates dignds, et prcemia redddnt. Virg. JEn. 2, 
 
 537. See Gratias ago. 
 
 gratia, as. Grace, favour, goodwill. — Quod si nee frdtris, nee te med gratia 
 tdngit. Ov. M. 2, 293. SYN. Amor, studmm, pigtas, favor, miinus, offi- 
 cTum. PHR. Gratus animus,grata voluntas. EPITH. Benigna, jucunda, 
 arnica, sincera, accepta, blanda. 
 
 Gratiae, arum. The Graces : they were daughters of Venus, three in number, 
 Aglaia, Thalia, and Euphrosyne : they were the goddesses of purity and 
 benevolerice. — Juncteeque Nymphls Gratia decentes Alterno terram quadunt 
 pede. Hor. Od. 1, 4, 6. Gratia dim Nymphis geniinisque sororibiis audet 
 DucerS nuda chords. Hor. Od. 4, 7, 5. SYN. Charites. EPITH. 
 Dulces, comptae, blandae, comes, piilchrae, formosae, veniistae, verecundae, 
 decorae, cultae, laetae, jiivenes, ridentes, suaves, hilares. PHR. Blandae 
 sorores. Trijuges sorores Acidaliae. Jovis suaves filiae, triplici jugatae 
 nexu. Festivus Charitum chorus. Par tribus est aetas. Triplex nexa 
 vicissim Gratia. VERS. Aglaia decoro Laetitiam prae se ore ferens, flo- 
 rensque Thalia, CIncta sacrum viridi strophio caput, Euphrosyneque Laet3 
 genas, laeta os roseiim, vaga lumina laeta. 
 
 Gratias Sgo. To tiumk, give thanks — PHR. Grates solvo, reddo, pendo, 
 
GRA 261 
 
 rependo, exsolvo, persolvo, refero, dico. Meritas, dignas memori de pec- 
 tore grates Promere. Reddere vicem mentis. Justa pendere dona. GratJ 
 ariimi pignora, mdnimenta dare. VERS. Quas dicere grates, Quasve 
 referre paras ? Nominis ante mei venient oblivia nobis, Pectore quam 
 pietas sit tua pulsa meo. Fortiina est impar ammo. Dum lumen vitale 
 videbo, Spiritiis officio serviet Iste suo. Verba sed officiis cuncta minora 
 tiiis. Grates persolvere dignas Haud opis est nostra?. Meritisne haec 
 gratia tantis Redditiir ? Et levis haec meritis referetur gratia tantis ? 
 Semper, et invito te quoque, gratus ero. Vestri non immemor iinquam. 
 Qui mala sollicite nostra levatis, ero. DI (siqua est coelo pietas, qua? talia 
 curet) Persolvant grates dignas, et prsemia reddant Debita. Pro quibus 
 ut meritis ref eratiir gratia, jurat Se fore mancipiiim tempus in omne tuiim. 
 Et jpriiis hanc animam vacuas reddemus in auras, Quam merit! fiat gratia 
 vana tiii. Parva quidem f ateor pro magnis munera reddi, Cum pro con- 
 cessa verba salute damiis. Haec mihi semper erunt imis infixa medullis, 
 Perpetuiisque animae debitor hujus ero. Spiritiis hie vacuas priiis extenu- 
 andus in auras .Ibit, et in tepido deseret ossa rogo, Quam siibeant animo 
 meritorum oblivia nostro, Et longa pietas excidat ista die. 
 
 gratificor, aris. To gratify, oblige. See Faveo, Munero. 
 
 gratis, Adv. Freely, for nought Bat gratis, vitro dat mihi Galla> nego. 
 
 Mart. 10, 75. SYN. Ultro, gratuito. 
 
 grator, aris. To congratulate Nunc etiampepert: grdtare amhobus, lason. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 1 19. SYN. Gratulor. 
 
 gratuitiis. Given freely — Largis gratmtum cadit raplnis. Stat. Silv. 1,6,16. 
 SYN. Gratis, ultro datus, oblatus. 
 
 gratulatio, cmis. Congratulation — EPITH. Laeta, arnica. 
 
 gratulor, aris. To wish joy, congratulate. — Gratulor, ingenium non latulsse 
 tuum. Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 18. SYN. Congratulor, grator. PHR. Gaudia 
 tCstor, prodo. Laetitiae dare signa suae. 
 
 gratus. Pleasing, acceptable; grateful, thankful. — Fleote vtdm veils: an stl 
 i7uhi gratwr iilld. Virg. iEn. 5, 28. SYN. Jucundiis, acceptiis ; memor 
 officii, non ingratus, non immemor. PHR. Cui grata voluntas, gratus 
 animus. VERS. Bene apiid memorem veteris stat gratia facti. See 
 Gratias ago. 
 
 gravatim. Hardly, with reluctance — Qui riimia levitate cadunt plerumque 
 gravatim. Imcr. 3, 388. SYN. Graviter, aegre. 
 
 graveolens, and by Syncope, graveolens, entis. Smelling strongly, or offen- 
 sively ; noisome. — Inde, iibi verier e ad fauces grdveolentis Jivern't. Virg. Mn. 
 6, 201. SYN. Graviter olens ; foetens, fcetidus. 
 
 gravesco, is. To become heavy, be loaded. — Nee lainiis mterea fetu nemus omiic 
 grdvescit. Virg. G. 4, 429. SYN. Gravor, oneror. 
 
 gravidus. Big, full, laden, abounding. — Quid, qui, ne gravidis prociimbdt 
 culmns arlstis. Virg. G. 1, 111. SYN. Gravis, onerosus, onustiis. 
 
 gravida. Pregnant, with young. — Gravida qui conjug'is aures Vocibits his 
 movit. Ov. M. 9, 672. SYN. Praegnans, feta, gravis. PHR. Gravis 
 pondere fetus. Gravem ferens iiterum. Habens intra viscera fetiim. 
 Ferens gravem maturo pondere ventrem. VERS. Marte gravis, geminam 
 partu dabit lira prolem. Surgentemque uterum, atque aegros in j)6ndere 
 menses OccQluit, plenis donee stata tempora metis A.ttiilit, et partus index 
 Liicina resolvit. Jacet ilia gravis : jam scilicet intra Viscera Roman» 
 conditor iirbis erat. Manifesta crimina pleno Fert utero. Jamque tiimesce- 
 bant vitiati pondera ventris, ^Egraque furtivum membra gratvabat onus. 
 
 gravis. Heavy, full, loaded; oppressed, sinking under ; weighty, important, 
 grave. — Aid grdvtbiis rastris gdleas pulsabtt indnes. Virg. G. 1, 496. SYN 
 Ponderosiis, onerosus, gravidus ; languens, tardus, molestiis, acerbiis, 
 difficilis ; austeriis, severiis. PHR. Magni pdnderis. Non levis. Vultu 
 et veste severiis. Superans gravitate. See Gravitas. 
 
 gravitas, atis. Heaviness, weight ; importance, gravity — Scepe refert driimt/s 
 lusiis gravitate curentes. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 9, 9. SYN. Pondiis, onus, 
 moles: majestas, austeritas, severitiis. EPITH. Onerosa, pondenlsii : 
 gevera, senilis, matura, verenda, immotS, decens, sercna, decora, insignis. 
 
262 
 
 GR A GUL 
 
 PHR. Severus, austerus, gravis vultus. Frons severa. Plenus gravitatS 
 seVera. vultus. Vultii gravitas Immota sereno. Frons maj estate verenda. 
 Habitus gravitate decoriis. VERS. Trlste supercTlmm diirlque severa 
 jCatoriis Frons. In tenero gravitas ore senilis erat. Rigid! sed plena 
 pudoris Elucet gravitas, fastii juciinda remoto. Grave et Immutabile Sanctis 
 Pondiis inest verbis. Laeta viro gravitas it mentis amabile pondiis, Et 
 sine trlstitfia, virtus : non ille rigoris Ingratas laiidis, nee nubem frontis 
 amabat. Sis gravior Curio Fabricioque licet. 
 
 graviter. Heavily ; strongly, severely, with difficulty. — Ipse gravis graviterque 
 ad terram pondere vdsto. Virg. .<En. 5, 447. SYN. Mgre ; pondere vasto; 
 severe, rigidi. 
 
 gravo, as. To load, weigh down. — Non poterat vestras tile gravdre mantis. 
 Prop. 3, 7j 70. SYN. Praegravo, onero, premo, opprinro, comprimo, 
 obriio. 
 
 gregalis. Of the same flock or herd, common. — Permutdt vttreis gregale sulfur. 
 Stat. Silv. 1, 6, 78. 
 
 gregatim. In flocks or herds, in troops. — Qulnqudginta anlmds, totidem tofi- 
 demque gregdttm. Stat. Theb. 8, 657. SYN. Turmatim. 
 
 gremium, I. The lap, bosom — Vt, cum te grerriio dcclpiet leetlssima Dido. 
 Virg. iEn. 1, 689. SYN. Sinus, pectus. EPITH. Dulce, amcenura, 
 gratiim, juciindum. VERS. Excipiet greniio protiniis Hie suo. See Sinus. 
 
 gressiis, us. A step, pace, gait. — Insultare solo, et gressus glomerare siiperbos. 
 Virg. G. 3, 117« SYN. Ingressus, gradtis. See Gradus. 
 
 grex, egis. A flock, herd, drove ; an assembly. — Vt gregibus tavrl, segetes ut 
 pinguibiis drvis. Virg. Eel. 5, 33. SYN. Peciis, pecudes, pecora ; armin- 
 tum. EPITH. Laniger, errans, hlrsutiis, hlrtiis, vagus, plnguis, pavidiis, 
 petiilans, petulciis, fecundus, corniger. PHR. Peciidum grex, geniis. Grex 
 armintorum. Mutiim et tiirpe peciis. Per campos errans. VERS. Pas- 
 cuntiir virides armenta per agros. Lanigeros agitare gregis. Gregem 
 vividi compellere hiblsco. Repetunt celeres pascua nota. greges. Epicuri 
 de gre'ge porciis. 
 
 gregem pasco. PHR. Pascentes servare greges. Ilerbas, pabula gregibus 
 dare, porrigere, praebire, siippeditare. Gregem stabiills idiicere', ixpillere, 
 eogere, ducere, agere ad pascua. See Pastor, Pasco. 
 
 griis, gruis. A crane. — Turn gruibus pedicds, et retia ponere cervls. Virg. G. 
 1, 307. EPITH. Aeria, biberna, querula, advena, brumalis ; Strymonia, 
 BIstonia. PHR. Threicia volucris. Palamedis avis, ales. Qua? Pygmaeo 
 sanguine gaudet avis. VERS. Griis ordine longo Cum clamore volat. 
 Strymomae cinxere griies longo ordine coelum. Clangunt Threicias volucres, 
 it pervia pinnis Niibila conscribiint. Turmatim redeunt cum Palamidis 
 avis. 
 
 Grynaeiis. An epithet of Apollo, from Grynceum near Clazomerue, where 
 Apollo was worshipped. — Sed nunc ltdlidm mdgndm Grynceiis Apollo. 
 Virg. Mri. 4, 345. See Apollo. 
 
 gryps, yphis, or gryphiis, 1. A griffin Jungentur jam gryphes equis ; 
 
 aevbque sequent!,. Virg. Eel. 8, 27« EPITH. Indiciis, rapax, f erox. 
 
 gubirnaciilum, or giibirnaclum, 1. The helm or rudder of a ship — Ipse 
 gubernaclo rector submit, ipse maglster. Virg. iEn. 5, 176. SYN. Clavfis, 
 temo. Navis moderamen, regimen, habense. PHR. Regimen dixtra 
 moderante carina? Flictere. Claviim regere, flictere, ducere, torquire, 
 moderarl. VERS. Rictor erit puppls, clavoque Immobilis haerens, Miita- 
 blt pelago tirras. See Claims. 
 
 giibernator, oris. A pilot, steersman — Ipse gvbernator pitppi PdHnurvs ab 
 dltd. Virg. Mn. 5, 12. SYN. Rictor, moderator. EPITH. Providus, 
 sollirs, vigil, pirvigil, sollicitiis. PHR. Navis maglster, custos. Qui 
 regit arte ratem. VERS. Vincitiir ars vinto ; nic jam moderator habinls 
 Utitiir. 
 
 giibemo, as. To guide, steer, govern — Quod slquls vera vitdm rdfibne guberndi. 
 Lucr. 5, 1116. SYN. Rego, dlrigo, moderor. 
 
 giila, ?e. The gullet; the palate, appetite; gluttony — Apponunt ocvlls plurimd, 
 paficd giilce. Mart. 4, 78. SYN. Faucis, jugiilum, guttur; Ingluviis, eda- 
 
GUL GYR 283 
 
 citas, voracitas. EPITH. AVida, Impatient, vorax, mexpleta, implacata, 
 vesana, luxuriosa, ardens. PHR. Xmproba ventris ingluvies. Ciborum 
 Insaturata fames, et nunquam sobrius ardor. Lmpinus venter. Escarum 
 infinita vorago. Quaesitorum terra pelagoque ciborum Ambitiosa fames, 
 esuries. Luxuriosa gulae fastidia. XnsatiabilTs ardor edendi. See Fames. 
 gulosiis. Gluttonous, a glutton. — Non opvs est nobis riimtum lectore girfoso. 
 Mart. 10, 59, 5. SYN. Helluo. PHR. Giilae deditus, addictias, serviens, 
 obsequens. Vorans omnia. Escarum vorago, gurges. Dapibusiiwiulgins. 
 Insatiabilis ore. Xngluviem dapibus vinoque replens. Non dans frena 
 guise. Sectans lautae fercula mensae. 
 gurges, itis. A whirlpool, gulph ; the depths of the sea. — Est m Carpathm 
 Neptuni gurgtte vates. Virg. G. 4, 387« SYN. Vorago, barathrum, 
 abyssus, hiatus. EPITH. Praeceps, curviis, tortus, sinuatiis, altiis, pro- 
 fundus, spumeus, undosus, raiicus, tiimidus. PHR. Spumeas ro*tans aquas. 
 Spumosi giirgitis aestiis, Ira, unda. Smiiati giirgitis orbes. Freti spu- 
 mantis hiatus. VERS. Turbidiis hie coeno, vastaque voragine gurges 
 iEstiiat. Caeca, vorago Pestiferas aperit fauces. Tiimultque Intorto giir- 
 gite vortex. See Hiatus, Charybdis, Mare. 
 gusto, as. To taste. — SYN. Degusto, libo, delibo. PHR. Gustu, labris at- 
 
 tingo. 
 gustus, us. Taste; relish, flavour. — Gustu protmus has edes in ipso. Mart. 11, 
 
 32. See Sapor. 
 gutta, ae. A drop of liquid. — Veltitur, hulc atrb liquuntur sanguine giitice 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 28. EPITH. Manans, decidua, fluitans, hquida, rig.ua. 
 stillans, cadens, hqnens. PHR. Ros exiguus. Tenuis aquae hquor, as- 
 pergo. VERS. Rupe cadebat Exiguis humor guttis. Vaga, succiduir. 
 gutta. cadebat aquis. Ora, cruentis Roribus, it tetra morientum aspergine 
 manant. Gutta cavat lapidem, non vi, sed saepe cademJo. Irriguaeque 
 cadunt ab aere guttae. Irrigat albentes humida, gutta genas. 
 guttiir, uris. The throat — Exercetque cibo delusum giittvrmanl. Ov. M. 8. 
 326, Objlclt; Tile fame rabida tfid guttura pdndens. Virg. /En. 6, 42 L. 
 SYN. Jugulum, fauces. VERS. Dum spiritus udo Gutture, dum queruld 
 duc ; tur ore soniis. Concava, detrusit rigidum per guttura ferrum. Haesit 
 enim sub gutture vulniis, it udae Vocis iter, tenuemque Inclusit sanguine" 
 vifcim. 
 guttiis, I. An oil cruet — Cbmpbnit llntea gittto. Juv. 3, 263. 
 Gyarus, I, or Gyara, ae. One of the Cyclades, to which Roman criminals were 
 
 sent. — Aude aliquld brevtbus Gyarls et car cere dlgniim. Juv. 1, 73. 
 Gyges, ae. A giant, brother of Briar eus — Quid grdvlus vie tore Gyge cdptlva 
 
 tullsset 9 Ov. Fast. 4, 593. 
 gymn.'ts, adts. Wrestling, boxing. — Gymnadas, aut lustrls nemorvm concede 
 
 vugiirl. Stat. Ach. 2, 358. 
 gymnasium. A place of exercise for wrestlers, boxers, S[c.; a school. — Sed mage 
 virglnel tot bona gymnasn. Prop. 3, 14, 2. SYN. Palaestra; ludus gym- 
 nastieus, palaestricus ; schola. 
 gypsatus. Plastered, whitewashed. — Despice gypsatl crimen Inane pedis. Ov. 
 
 Am. 1, 8, 64. PMR. Gypso induct us, illltus. 
 gypsum. Plaster. — Indbctl primrim quamqudm plena omnia gypso. Juv. 2, 4. 
 gyrus, I. A circle, circuit, ring, revolution. — Septem Ingens gyros, septcna 
 volnynma traxit. Virg. JEn. 5, 85. SYN. Orbis, circuitus, clrcfilus, am- 
 bitus, nexus, arcus, volumen, flexus, siniis, spira, rotatus, glomenimen. 
 EPITH. Sinuatus, volutus, curviis, curvatus, flexus, intortus, inflixus. 
 PHR. Gyros ducere, agere, flictere, trahere, formare, glomerare. In gyrum 
 flectere, sinuare. In orbim volvere, glomerare. VERS. Flixu sinuoso 
 elabitur anguis. MultTplices sinuatur in orbes. Per immensos sinuare vo- 
 lumina gyros. Gyrusque rotatilis orbes Iniplicat lnniimeros. Volvitur 
 ancipiti gyro. Volubilibiis squamosos nexibiis orbes TorquSt, et imincnw 
 saltii sinuatur in arcus. Equi in gyrum luctantia flectere colli. 
 
264 
 
 HAB HiER 
 
 
 H. 
 
 HABENA. A rein, strap, thong; sway, guidance — Ipse ter adductd circmn 
 caput egit hdbena. Virg. Mn. 9, 587. SYN. Lorum, frenum. EPITH. 
 Stncta, tenax, flexilis. PHR. Moderamen eqmorum. Frenorum habenae. 
 Manibiis molitiir, regit, moderator habenas. Lora tenere manu. Habenas 
 laxare efFQndere, immittere, admittere, concedere. Laxas dare habenas. 
 Habenas contrahere, adducere, premere. Habenis cursiis cohibere citatos. 
 VERS. Cum rapidum effusis ageret sublimits habenis Cornipedem. Rapidis 
 insistit pronus habenis. Irariimque omnes eff Qndit habenas. See Freno, 
 Frenum. 
 habeo, es, in, ltiim. To have, hold, keep, possess. — Qui primi fines al^quando 
 habilere Latinos. Virg. Mn. 8, 602. Vera loquar, verivix habitura fzdem. 
 Ov. Ep. 16, 60. SYN. Possideo, obttneo, teneo; servo, conservo; puto, 
 aestimo. VERS. Nil, tibi quod demus, majus habemus, ait. Sunt mihi 
 bis septem prasstanti corpore nymphae. Hostis habet miiros. 
 habilis. Fitting, suitable. — Namque humeris de more hdbllem suspenderat 
 drcum. Virg. Mn. 1, 318. SYN. Aptus, conveniens, commodus, idoneus. 
 habitabilis. Habitable; inhabited. — Quarum qua media est, non est habitabllis 
 cestu. Ov. M. 1, 49. SYN. Habitandiis; cultus, habitatus. 
 
 habito, as. To dwell, live in, inhabit Nulli certa domvs ; IricTs hatiitamiis 
 
 opacis. Virg. Mn. 6, 673. SYN. Colo, incolo, teneo, frequento. VERS. 
 Qua? nemora, aiit qui vos saltus habiiere ? Flumina propter Degit, et In 
 silvis sola et seciira moratur. Stagna colit, ripisque hdbitat. Orbs antiqua 
 fuit, TyrTi tenuere colon!. Sed neque in Arctoo sedem tibi legem orbe. 
 Socia simul urbe Iriiuntur. Incerti quo fata ferant, ubi sistere detur. Mii- 
 tandae sedes : non haec tibi litora suasit Deliiis, aiit Creta? jussit considere 
 Apollo. Hac demiim volQit consistere terra, 
 habitus, us. Plight, condition, manner, attire. — Virgiriis os Iwibitumque gerens, 
 et virginis arma. Virg. Mn. 1, 319. SYN. Forma, cultus, gestiis. VERS. 
 Cultusque habitiisque locorum. Vade, sed Incultus, qualem decet exulis 
 esse : Infelix, habitum temporis hujus habe. 
 hac, adv. By this place, this way. — Hac iter Elysium nobis, at lava malorum. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 542. 
 hiictenus. Hitherto, thusfar.—Hactenxis arvorum cultus, et sideracceli. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 1. SYN. Hue usque, 
 haeduliis, I, and haedulea, as, /. A kid. — Hceduliis, et toto grege moll tor, 
 inscius herbce. Juv. 11, 66. Nee Mart idles hceduleae liipos. Hot. Od. 1, 
 17, 9. 
 haediis, I. A kid. — Ferre domiim proJiibent, neque oves hcedique petulci. Virg. 
 
 G-. 4, 10. EPITH. Tener, petiilans, petulciis. See Caper. 
 H:emus, or iEmiis. A lofty mountain, separating Thrace from Mcesia, on 
 w) ich Orpheus was torn in pieces by the Bacchanals. See Orpheus. 
 EPITH. Thracius, Threicius; gelidiis, nivalis, riiveus, ardiiiis, nubig&r; 
 Orpheus. See Mons. 
 haereditas, atis. Inheritance, heirship — Haered\tdtis tWi trecentd venisse. Mart. 
 
 4,61. SYN. Patrimonium, patriae opes, fortunae ; patria bona, 
 haereo, is, haesi. To adhere, stick, cling ; to hesitate — Grarriina cum tergo vo- 
 liicres hcesere sagittce. Virg. Mx. 12, 415. SYN. Adhaereo, cohaereo; 
 jungor, conjiingor, diibito, haesito. VERS. Obtutuque haeret def ixQs in 
 uno. Haeret lingua metu. Vox faucibiis haesit. Aspectu conterritus 
 haesit. Haeret in amplexu. Attonitis haerere ammis. 
 haeres, edis. An heir. — Hares : et si quis casus puerum egerit Oreo. Hor. Sat. 
 2, 5, 49. Edent haredes, inquis, mea car mind. Quando? Mart. 4, 33, 3. 
 haerSsis, is, or eos. An opinion, doctrine, sect; heresy — EPITH. Impia, ex- 
 ltiosa, detestanda, effrems, audax, infesta, InsanS, fallax, mendax, dolosa, 
 perfida. PHR. Haereticiis error. Dogma haereticiim. Perversion, 
 falsum dogmS. Impia secta. Novitatis amans. Novos rltus f Icta pietate 
 inducens. Sacra jura resolvens. Pietatis, verae f idel, hostis, lnimicS. 
 Antiquis infesta sacris. Virus fatale tegens. Vitiorum semen. 
 
I 
 
 H JE R H A S \m 
 
 tt«retlciis. Heretical; an heretic.— SYN. Novator, fid el hostis, PHR. 
 
 Hostis relTgionis avitae. Devia turba. Turba novatorum. 
 haesito, as. To hesitate, flutter, be at a loss — Sub terris Igitur tremulum jubdr 
 
 hasitdt Ignis. Lucr. 5, 696. SYN. Haereo ; vacillo, dubito. 
 Halcyoni. See Alcyone. 
 
 halec Pickle ; a herring — Piper, halec, fceculd Cod. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 9. 
 Halresus. A mountain and river in Sicily — Et quae Sicdnn fibres leglstts Hd- 
 latsi. Colum. 10, 268. EPITH. SIcanius, Siciilus. 
 
 haliaeetus. Theosprey, or sea-eagle Et modo /actus erdtfiilvis hdlueetus alls. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 146. SYN. Falco. 
 halitiis, us. Breath, a gasp — Abliiam: et, extremus si quis super halitiis errdt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 684. SYN. Splritus, anhelitus. See Spiritus. 
 halo, as. To breathe, exhale— Invitent croceis haldntes flbrlbus horli. Virg. Gr. 
 4,109. SYN. Oleo, spiro. VERS. rJalantfloribiis horti. Thure calent 
 arae, sertisque recentibus halant. See Oleo. 
 Halvs. A river of Asia Minor, which Crozsus, deceived by an ambiguous oracle, 
 crossed with his army, and was defeated by Cyrus — Influ.1t, et crebrb vortlce 
 tortus Hdhjs. Ov. P. 4, 10, 48. PHR. Croeso fatalis Halys. Crcesi fataha 
 votis Flurriina. 
 Hamadryas, adis. A wood-nymph — Inter Hdmddryddas, jdculatricemquc 
 
 Dlandm. Ov. Fast. 2, 155. See Dryades. 
 hamatiis. Hooked, barbed. — Pars cudlt hamdtis mlsere confixd sagittis. Ov. 
 Tr. 3, 10, 63. PHR. Hamis arrnatus, aduncus. Hamls cfinsertus, textus. 
 hamiis, i. A hook. — Insldlatbrem prceroso fugerlt hdmo. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 25. 
 EPITH. Gurvns, uncus, aduncus, ferreus, tenax, insidiosus, subdoliis, le- 
 tfdis, inescatus, fallax. PHR. Piscatorius uncus. Hamatura aes. jEs 
 aduncum, recurvum, dolosum. VERS. Celare cibis uncos fahacibus hamos. 
 Qui semel est laesus fallaci plscis ab hamo, Omnibus unca cibis aera subesse 
 piitat. 
 
 hara, ae. A hog-sty Tertms, immunda curd fldells hdrae. Ov. Ep. 1, 104. 
 
 SYN. Suile, stabfdum. EPITH. Fcetida, sordida, tiirpis, foeda, olens. 
 htlrioior, aris. To predict, prophesy. See Vaticinor. 
 harlolus. A soothsayer. See Augur, Fates. 
 
 harmonia, ae. Harmony, concord. — Harmonium Grail qudm dicxint: qui facia t 
 nos. Lucr. 3, 101. SYN. Concentiis, melos ; concordia. See Concordia. 
 harpago, onis. A grappling hook — EPITH. Ferreus, uncus, tenax. 
 
 harpe, es.A short crooked sword given by Mercury to Perseus Brachld ten- 
 
 dentem Cyllenlde confod.1t harpe. Ov. M. 5, 176. EPITH. Falcata, In- 
 curva, unca, curva, Cyllenis, Cyllenia. VERS. Vertit in hunc harpen ma- 
 defactam caede Medusae, Harpen, alterius monstrl jam caede calentem. 
 Harpocrates, is. A philosopher of Greece, whose chief precept was silence : he 
 was worshipped as the god of silence by the Egyptians — Uxarem: etpdtruum 
 reddidit Hdrpocrdtcm. Catull. 74, 4. 
 Harpyia, ae ; trisyll. A Harpy. The Harpies were winged monsters, daughters of 
 Neptune and Terra, three in number, Aello, Ocypete, and Celceno ; they pol- 
 luted with their filth whatever they touched. See Virg. Aln. 3, 212, \c 
 
 Sold novum, dJctvque nPfas, Harpyia Celceno. Virg. ^En. 3, 365. SYN. 
 Stymphiilldes. EPTH. Rapaces, avidae, inf estae, immundae, foedae, obsccenas, 
 turpes, Tdigerae. PHR. Virgineae volucres. Aves Phineae. Dirae, or 
 Tartarean, vulucres. Fosda avium monstra. StymphalTa moustra. VERS. 
 Virginei volucrum vultus, foedissima ventris Proluvles, uncaeque manus, et 
 pallida semper Ora lame. Diripiuntque dapes, contiictuque omnia fcedant. 
 Tristius haud illis monstrum, nee saevior ulla Pestis et Ira Ueum Stygiis 
 sese extulit undis. 
 haruspex, icis. See Aruspex. 
 
 hasta, ae. A spear, lance, javelin — Inae Mdgb procul infensdm conlcndtrut 
 hastam. Virg. JEn. 10, 521. SYN. Lancea, spiciilum, hastile, cuspis, 
 telum, jaculum. EPITH. MartTa, MavortTa; bellica, funesta, vulnTf'ica, 
 ferrata, gravis, fraxinea, rlgida, missilis, vibrata, Intorta, contorta, stridens. 
 PHK. JEviitse cuspidis hasta. Telum ferro mYcans. Haatiim jacular:, 11- 
 brare, coruscare, quatere, concitare. See Janubim. ^ 
 
itK> 
 
 HAS H E C 
 
 /tastatiis. Armed with a spear. — Nee miigis drdentes Mdvdrs, hdstdtdque pvgn*. 
 Stat. Theb. 2, 718. PHR. Hasta armfrtus. Hastant coruscans. 
 
 feastHe, is. A shaft, rod; the handle of a spear; a spear itself. — Qua tatnen S 
 sllvd teneds hostile reclsnm. Ov. M. 7, 676. Tarserdt ddductls hasfUm 
 lentd lacertis. Ov. M. 8, 28. EPITH. Longum, durum, validum, rigidum. 
 PHR. Ferro praeflxum robur acuto. Hastilis vlrga, stipes. Hastae fatalia 
 robora. Armata ferro cornus. VERS. Stridunt hastllibiis aurae. Densls 
 hastllibiis horrida myrtiis. BIna manu lato crlspans hastllia, ferro. See 
 Hasta. 
 
 haud. Not. — Hand obscura eddens mlttet filii slgnd Bootes. Virg. G. 1, 229. 
 
 haudquaquam. By no means Haudquaquam db meritum poends, rii fata re- 
 sistant. Virg. G. 4, 455. SYN. Haud, non, minime, nequaquam. 
 
 haurio, Is, hausl, haustum. To drain, drink in, swallow, exhaust. — Intrantem 
 muros, vdcemque his voclbus had si. Virg. Mn. 4, 359. Inque sinu cinerc* 
 secum tiilit Hecloris hadstds. Ov. M. 13, 426. SYN. Exhaurio, extrahe, 
 educo, sorbeo, absorbeo, voro. VERS. Juges IrrigGIs haurlre e fontibus 
 iindas. Impiger haiisit Spumantem pateram. Ad undam Processlt, sum- 
 moque haiisit de gurgite lymphas. Haurlre parat demlssls flumina palmis. 
 Per nigra silentia. vastum Haurit iter. Medium sol igneus orbem Hauserat 
 Spero equidem In medils, si quid pla numma possiint, SuppKcia hausurum 
 scopulls. See Poto. 
 
 haustus, us. A draught Accipe nunc, inqult, noslrl quoque sanguitiis haustus. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 118. SYN. Potus. VERS. Avido calices Ingurgltat haustu. 
 
 he bdomas, adis. A vieek ; the number seven. — Hebdomas. Hlc cldri vigiierc' 
 Menecrdfis dries. Anson. Mosell. 307- VERS. Septima jamque siios 
 Aurora ostenderat ortus. See Dies. 
 
 Hebe, is. The goddess of youth and cupbearer of Jupiter before Ganymede 
 was taken up into heaven — Nee sic coslestem fidgrdns amor Hercnlis Hebeiu 
 Prop. 1, 13, 23. EPITH. Formosa, pulchra, venusta, rosea, Candida, 
 compta, conclnna, laeta, alacris. PHR. Junonia vlrgo. Diva juventa". 
 Juventutis praeses. Herculis uxor. 
 
 hebeo, es. To be blunt, dull, heavy. — Sanguis hebet, frlgentque effetce In cbr- 
 pore vires. Virg. Mn. 5, 396. SYN. Hebe tor, torpeo. 
 
 hebes, eti's. Blunt, dull, obtuse — Jdmque hebes, et crdsso non dsper sangum? 
 mucro. Lue. 6, 186. Pbnltc jam glddws hebetes : pugnetiir dcutls. Ov. Ar. 
 Am. 3, 589. SYN. Obtusus, retusus, hebens, hebetatus ; stiipidus, piger, 
 segnis. PHR. Acuminis expers. Ingenio tardus. Inops Ingenil. 
 
 hebeto, as. To make blunt or dull. — Tirrenlque hebetdnt drtds, mdrlbunddque" 
 membra. Virg. JEn. 6, 732. SYN. Obtundo, retundo, hebetem reddo. 
 
 Hebrseus. Hebrew, Jewish. Thura, Pdlcestlnl srmiil, Hebrcelque Uqudres. 
 Stat. Silv. 5, 1, 212. 
 
 Keiu-us. A river of Thrace, into which the head of Orpheus was thrown wlien 
 he was torn in pieces by the Bacchanals. — Gvrgite ciim medio portdm 
 (Edgrtiis Hebriis. Virg. G. 4, 524. EPITH. Arenosus, spumans, rapidus, 
 undans, aiinfer, Thracius, Rhodopeius, Odrysiiis, QSagrius, Orpheus. 
 PHR. Auratls turbidus Hebriis aquis. 
 
 Heoale, es. An old man who hospitably received Theseus — Cur nemo est, 
 Hecdlen, nulla est, qua ceperit Jrum ? Ov. Rem. Am. 747« 
 
 Hecate, es. The name of Diana, as goddess of the infernal regions — Sed me 
 cum lucls Hecate pro, fecit Jfvernls. Virg. Mn. 6, 564. See Diana. 
 
 Hecateius, and Ilecateis, idos, f. Of Hecate or Diana — Hccdleld carniind 
 mlscet. Ov. M. 14, 44. Succls Hecattfdos herbce. Ov. M. 6, 139. 
 
 hgcatombe, es. A hecatomb, a sacrifice of an hundred cattle — Pdrftcus : exsis- 
 tiini, qui promlltdnt hecatomben. Juv. 12, 101. 
 
 Hector, oris. Son of Priam and Hecuba, and the principal defender of Troy 
 he was slain by Achilles, and his body ignominiously dragged round the 
 walls of the city, fastened to the victor's chariot — Hector adest, secumqtti 
 deds In pnelid dncit. Ov. M. 13, 83. Ter clrcum Ilwcos rdptdverdt Hectoral 
 mdros. Virg. Mn. 1, 487- SYN. Prlamides. EPITH. Phrygiua, Tro- . 
 janus, TroTus; Inelytiis, fortls, belliger, Mavortius, Mairtius, acer, audaxj 
 armipotcns. PHR. Priameiu», Troiiis herds. Trojae defensor, colum?n.f 
 
II E C H E L 2t>7 
 
 Di'iaum terror. Spes fidissima Teuerum. VERS. Raptus ab jEmOnlu 
 fiebuis Hector eqms. Ter cireum Iliacos raptaverat Hectora muros, 
 Exanimumque auro corpus vendebat Achilles. 
 Hectoreiis. Of Hector; Trojan. — Hcctoreos dmncs, Xdnthum et SVmoenta, 
 
 vide oo? Virg. Mn. 5, 534. 
 Hecuba. Daughter of Cisseus, king of Thrace, and wife of Priam — Hie 
 Hecuba et ndtce, nequtdquam altaria circdm. Virg. JEn. 2, 515. SY'IS. 
 Cisseis. Mater Hectoris. Priamela conjux. 
 
 kedera, «. Ivy. — Nunc hederce sine honbre jacent, operdtdquc ddctTs. Ov. Ar. 
 Am. 3, 411. EPITH. Errans, pallens, ligans, serpens, virens, lasciva, 
 nexilis, intorta, tortTHs, tiexilis, tenax, lenta, BacchicS, crinalis, deVdra, 
 victrix. PHR. Frdndentes baccis hederae. Corymbis virescens. Fronde 
 sequaei robora ITgans, amplectens. Bacchica. serta. Insignia Bacchi. Doc- 
 tarum prasmia frontium. Nobilis corona vatum. Gratissirna Baccho. 
 
 hederdsus. Covered with ivy., ivy-mantled. — Lvciis erdtfelix hederoso cdnsitvs 
 antra. Prop. 4, 4, 3. PHR. Hedens consitus, frondens, virens. 
 
 hel. Ah, alas. — Hei mVii ! qudlis erdt I quantum mutdtus ab Ulb. Virg. /En. 
 2, 274. 
 
 Helena, ae, or Helene, es. Daughter of Jupiter and Leda. (See Leda.) Her 
 beauty was so celebrated, that she was carried off by Theseus tvhilst quite a 
 child ; her brothers, however, Castor and Pollux, recovered her by force of 
 arms : she was afterwards sought in marriage by the most illustrious princes 
 of Greece, and obtained by Menelaus, from whom, however, shejied to Troy 
 with Paris, and restitution being refused, the celebrated Trojan war was 
 undertaken, which after ten years ended in the destruction of the city, and 
 the restoration of Helen to Menelaus — Ledtsdntque Helendm Trojdnds vextt 
 ddvrbes. Virg. yEn. 7, 36*4. Inter qubs Helene nddis cdpere drmd papillis. 
 Prop. 3, 14. 19. SYN. Tyndaris, Lacaena. EPITH. Ledaea, Argiva, 
 Pelasga, Spartana. Formosa, decora, venusta; adultera, lni'amis, iniqua, 
 perfida, impiidica, rapta, exitiosa, pernicidsa. PHR. Bis rapta pcJLLcx. 
 Paridis adultera conjux. Troja.nl causa exscidn. 
 
 Heleniis. A son of Priam, celebrated for his powers of prophesy. — Pridmiden 
 Helendm Graids regndre per vrbes. Virg. 3, 295. EPITH. Troius, Dar- 
 danliis, prajsciiis, providus, praenuntius, vates. 
 
 HeiTades, urn. The daughters of Apollo and Clymene ; they were changed into 
 poplar trees in consequence of their excessive grief for the death of the.r 
 
 brother Phaetlion Nee minus Heliddes fields et fndnld mdrti. Ov. M. -J.. 
 
 340. SYN. Clymeneides, Phaetlion tiades, Phaethontides. PHR. Popukaj 
 sorores. Clymenela proles. 
 
 Heifce. The Great Bear — Nee sequdr ant Helicen, avt (qua Tj/ros utttiir) 
 Arcton. Ov. Ep. 13, 149. See Ursa, Arcios. 
 
 Helicon, onis. A mountain in Boeotia, sacred to Apollo and the Muses. — In 
 medwque mihi dds 1 1 cli cone locum. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 120. Et'ITH. ftacer, 
 candriis, Aonius, Phcebeus, Pieriiis, virgineus, ductus. See Parnassus. 
 
 Helicomades, inn. A name of the Muses, from M. Helicon. — Adde Iliiico- 
 nlddum comitfs, qudrdm units Homerus. Lucr. 3, 1051. See Musce. 
 
 Hellcdnius, and Helieonis, idis, f. Of Helicon, of the Muses HclicdiCiii 
 
 Tempe. Ov. Am. I, 1, 15. Pdrndsslque jiiyis, silvdque Heltebnidt, fesus. 
 Stat. Silv. 4, 4, 90. 
 
 Hella.8, ados. Greece. See Gracia. 
 
 Helle, es. Daughter of Alhamas, king of Thebes, and sister of Phryxus 
 
 Angnstum ciird pbntum Ntpheleidbs II files. Ov. M. 11, 195. EPITH. 
 NepheleTs, Athamantis, Phryxea, jEolia. PHR. Nephelelti virgo. 
 Phryxea soror. Qme nova fecit nonnna Ponto. See Atnaiua*, 
 Phryxus. 
 
 Helleboriis. St«e EUeborus. 
 
 HellespontTaciis. Of tlie Hellespont Helletpdnftdco victhna grata did. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 1, 140. 
 
 Ueilespdntus. Tlie strait separating Thrace from Asia, now called the Dar- 
 danelles. — Longus i/t dngustum qua clauditur Hillcspontns. Ov. Ai. 
 13, 407. 
 
 N2 
 
268 
 
 H E L H E 
 
 Helorus. A river of Sicily, which fertilizes by its floods the neighbouring coun- 
 try. — Exsuperb preeplngue solum stdgndntis Helbri. Virg. ^En. 3, 698. 
 Helvetil, orum. A people of ancient Gaul, now the Swiss — EPITH, Armipo- 
 
 tentes, generdsl, magnaniml, bellaces, durl, Impavidl, fortes, 
 heluo, onis. A glutton. See Gulosus. 
 
 heluor, aris. To gormandize — Parum expatravit. An parum heluatiis est ? 
 Catull. 29, 17- PHR. Guise servio. Dapes vdro, absdrbeo. 
 
 hemina, ae. A measure Fregerit heminas Arreti cedllls mlquds. Pers. 
 
 1, 130. 
 hera, ae. A mistress, dame. — Mqudque fcrmosce pensa rependis hcroe. Ov. 
 
 Ep. 9, 78. SYN. Domina. 
 h rba, ae. An herb ; grass, herbage. — Dicite, qudndoquidem mblli consedimus 
 herba. Virg. Eel. 3, 55. SYN. Gramen, caespes. EPITH. Graminea, 
 vernans, virens, viridis, vireseens, mollis, tenera, fldrens, laeta, uda, tenuis, 
 rdscida, rdrans, sllvestris, fragrans, fldrida, halans, suavis, redolens. PHR. 
 Graminis herba. Germina terra?. Mixtls redolentes floribus herba?. 
 VERS. Tenero caespite terra viret. Surgit odoratis fertilis herba jiigls. 
 See Gramen. 
 herbidus. Full of herbs, grassy. — Misit aprum, qudntb majores herUidd tauros. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 282. SYN. Herbosus, herbifer. 
 herbifer. Yielding herbs, or grass — Hcrbiferos adut colles, dtque atria Glair- 
 
 cus. Ov. M. 14, 9. SYN. Herbosus. 
 herbosus. Full of herbs, or grass, grassy. — Pascentem riiveos herbbsb fluniini 
 eyenos. Virg. G. 2, 199. SYN. Herbidus, herbifer, grammeus. PHR. 
 Herbis dives, fetus, creber, frequens, abundans, fertilis. 
 Hercuie, or Hercle, A.dv. By Hercules. — Non siim mcechiis, dis : neque eg& 
 
 {Hercuie) fur, utii vdsd. Hor. Sat. 2, %, 72. 
 Kerciileus. Of Hercules — Addit et Herciileos droits, hdstdmque Mmcrvee. 
 
 Juv. 13, 82. 
 Hercules, is. Son of Jupiter and Alcmena the wife of Amphitryon, and grand, 
 son of Alceus: he was the most celebrated hero of antiquity, renowned alike 
 for strength and courage ; his most noted exploits, known as the twelve 
 labours of Hercules, were, 1. The killing the Nemean lion ; 2. Destroying 
 the Lernean hydra ; 3. Catching the brazen-footed stag of M. Mcenalus ; 
 4. Taking alive the boar of ' Erymanihus ; 5. Cleansing the Augean stables ; 
 G. Destroying the voracious birds of the lake Stymphalis ; 7- Subduing a 
 wild bull in Crete ; 8. Slaying Diomedes, ivho fed his mares with human 
 flesh; 9. Conquering the Amazons ; 10. Killing the monster Geryon, king 
 of Gades ; 11. Obtaining the golden apples of the Hesperides ; 1 2, Bringing 
 on earth from the infernal regions the three-headed dog Cerberus. Many 
 other remarkable feats of this hero are recounted in ancient history and fable ; 
 he was at last received into the number of the gods. — Herciills Anibrem co- 
 mitem, qui missus ab Jrgls. Virg. vEn. 10, 779. SYN. Alcides, Tirfii- 
 thius, Ampbitrydniades. EPITH. CEtaeus, Thebaiius, AmphitrydniMs, 
 generdsus, invictus, Indomitiis, Imperterritiis, streniius, acer, Inslgni's, 
 clariis, celeber, eximius, egregius, violentus, furiosi! s, Impiger, laborifer. 
 PHR. Tirynthius herds. Alcmena gehitiis. Alcmens natiis, sdboies. 
 Claviger heros. Mdnstrdriim domitor. Vastator Nemeae. Centuulice 
 victor ab hydra. Stygil domitor Cams. Emensus long! Claviger drb:^ 
 iter. Pharetra armatiis, spolioqne leonis. VERS, ^rimantheum qui pe.r- 
 culit aprum. Hesperidum aurca, poma Surripuit. Quern non mille ferae, 
 quern non Sthenelems hostis, Non potuit Juno vincere, vicitamor. Hiimeris 
 qui sustiiKt orbem. Quern nunquam Juno, serlesque Immensa. laborurn, 
 Freglt. Lerneam ferro qui contudit hydram. Tergeminl nece Geryona;, 
 spolilsque superbiis. MaxImQs Alcides postquam fera mdnstra per orbem 
 Perdomiilt, fecltque viam sibi vlviis ad astra. Quls facta Hercules non 
 audit fortla ciavae? Parvus erat, manibusque suls Tlrynthiiis angucs 
 Presslt ; et In cunls jam Jdve dlgnus erat. 
 here, or herl, adv. Yesterday — Et positum est nobis nil here, prater dpruttk 
 
 Mart. 1, 44. Nolito frbntl credere: nupsitherl. Mart. 1, 2. 1 ). 
 heriiis. Of a master. — Menseeque dssuetus herlll. Virg. iEn. 7> 490. 
 
HER H I A 269 
 
 Hemraphrodltus. Son of Mercury and Venus ; according to ancient faole ne 
 
 was united in one body with the nymph Salmacis, retaining both iea.es.— * 
 
 Hermaphrodltvs alt, Nbto date miinera vestrb. Ov. M. 4. 383. 
 Hermes, ae. A name of Mercury. See Mercurius. 
 Hermicne, es. Daughter of Menelaus and Helen: she married Orestes — 
 
 Acriiis Hermidnen 'ideb dilexit Orestes. Ov. Rem. Am. 771« EPITH. 
 
 Formosa, pulchra, decora, venusta, Ledaea, Spartana. 
 Hermiis. A river of Asia Minor ; running into the AZgean Sea — Nee 
 
 piilcher Ganges, dtque aitrb tiirbidus Hermiis. Virg. Gr. 2, 137« EPITH. 
 
 Turbidiis, dives, metallifer, Lydiis, Lydiiis. PHR. Turbato sordidus 
 
 auro. 
 Hero, us. A girl of Sestos, beloved by Leander, a youth of Abydos, who used to 
 
 swim across the Hellespont to visit her, but was at last drowned in so doing. 
 
 — Scepe, petens Herd, jitvenis trdndverdt undds. Ov. Am. 2, 16, 31. 
 
 EPITH. SSstias, Sesta. 
 H erodes, is. Herod: there were three kings of Judcea of this name ; the first is 
 
 known by the massacre of the innocents, ordered by him in hopes of destroying 
 
 the infant Saviour. — Prceferat Herbdis palmetls plnguibus: alter. Hor. Ep. 
 
 2, 2, 184. EPITH. Crudelis, Idumaeiis, trux, cruentus, ferox, ferus, im- 
 
 piiis. PHR. IdumajQs rex, tyrannus. Hebrasae ferus arbiter aulae. Saevus 
 
 regnator, violentiis rector Idumes. 
 heroina, ae, and herois, idis. A heroine. — Ilia sit Indchns et bldndior heroinis. 
 
 Prop. 1, 13, 31. Tii, quid tarn longa es, veteres heroidds cequds. Ov. Am. 
 
 2, 4, 33. Edldlt hcec mores litis heroism cequbs. Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 43. 
 heros, ois. A hero, demigod. — Herbs AZsoriiits potitiir ; spol toque svperbiis. Ov. 
 
 M. 7, 156. Maguanimi heroes, ndtl melibribus dnnls. Virg. JEn. 6, 649. 
 
 EPITH. Magnanimiis, finimosus, illustris, insignis, generosus, clarus, in- 
 
 clytus. PHR. Virtute et armis nobilis. Fama super aethera notus. Armis 
 
 invictus. Vlrtutum nomine clarus. Viribus invictiis. Vir semideus. 
 
 Deorum genus, sanguis, progenies. Magnanimi proceres. Ingentes he- 
 
 roum animae. Sata sanguine Diviim Progenies. Nobilis armis. 
 herous, awrfheroicus. Heroic, of a hero. — Cdrmmts herbi tangcre jvssit opiis, 
 
 Prop. 3, 3, 16. 
 hgrus. A master of a family or of slaves — Nee victoris heri tefigit idpfiva ciU 
 
 bile. Virg. JEn. 3, 324. SYN. Dominus. See Dominus. 
 Hesiodus. A Greek poet of Ascra in Boeolia, who lived about the time of Homer. 
 
 — EPITH. Ascrasus, Bceotiiis, HeKconiiis. PHR. Ascraeus senex. Vates 
 
 Haliconius. Agricolae Miisa senis. 
 Hesperia. Spain or Italy : so called from being to the westward of Greece— 
 
 Sedquis ad Hesperice ventiirbs litdra Teiicrbs. Virg. JEn. 3, 186. SYN. 
 
 Italia; Hispania. 
 Hesperiiis, and Hesperis, idis,/. Italian; Spanish; western Mbs erat He#- 
 
 perio In Ldtjb, quern prbtmiis vrbes. Virg. Mn. 7, 601. Cbrriiger Hespe- 
 
 ridumfinvlits regndtor dqudrum. Virg. Mn. 8, 77. SYN. Italus ; Hispa- 
 
 nus ; OccTduiis. 
 Hesperides, iim. The daughters of Hesperus, in whose garden in Africa there 
 
 grew trees producing golden apples, watched by a sleepless dragon, which 
 
 Hercules slew, and obtained the fruit Demptitm tenet drbore pbmiim, His- 
 
 peridus dondsse pities. Ov. M. 11, 113. EPITH. VigiJis, pervigiles, In- 
 
 somnes, solfieitap. PHR. Afrae sorores. 
 Hesperus. Vesper, the evening star — Ite domi/m satiirce, veriit Hesperus, lie, 
 
 capella:. Virg. Eel. 10, 77- SYN. Vesper. EPITH. Noctifer, occiduus, 
 
 umbrifer. PHR. Dilectus Venen. Noctis nuntius, index. Primas refg- 
 
 rens tenebnis. See Vesper. 
 H^trurTa, H etrusciis. See Etruria, Etruscus. 
 
 heu. Alas — Heii! uhi pacta fides, utii conniibldltd jura ? Ov. Ep. 6, 41. 
 heus. Ho, hark, see — Ac prior, Heits, inquit, juvenes, mbnstrate, medrum. 
 _Virg. jEn. 1, 321. SYN. Eja age, eja agite. 
 
 hexameter, tra, trum. Having six feet, six measures Quern plane hexamZtTQ 
 
 joersu non dicire possis. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 87. 
 kiatiis, us. A gaping, yawning, chasm, gulph — Quid dabit hie tdnio dlgnum 
 
270 
 
 H IB HIN 
 
 
 pr5m7jsor Kiatii 9 Hor. A. P. 138. Qulnquagmta atrls immarii» KiafldSt 
 
 hydra. Virg. ^En. 6, 576. See Gurges, Vorago. 
 
 hiberno, as. To winter, pass the winter. — Intepet ; hiberndtque meum mart, 
 qua latiis ingew. Pers. 6, 7« 
 
 bibernus. Of winter, wintry. — Uvidiis hiberna venit de glande Mendlcds. Virg. 
 Eel. 1G, 20. Sk'N. Hiemalis. 
 
 hibiscum, I. The marsh-mallow. — Heedbrumque gregem virtdi compellere hi. 
 bisco. Virg. Eel. 2, 30. EPITH. VIrldls, tenuis, virens, gracilis. 
 
 hie, haec, hoc; hujus, huic, &c. This. — Hie vir, hie est, tibi quern promitti 
 scepiiis audis. Virg. Mn. 6, 791» 
 
 hie, adv. Here. — Est hie, est animus lucis contemptor, et istum. Virg. Mn. 
 9, 205. 
 
 hlccine, He, this. {Inter rog.') — Hiccine deflebit verb tud fata dolore? Mart. 
 6, 63. 
 
 hlemalis. Of winter, wintry — Oberiorsolito, nimbis hwmaltbus auctiis. Ov. M. 
 9, 105. SYN. hlbernus. 
 
 Memo, as. To winter, pass the winter. — T>efendens plsccs, Kiemdt mare; cum 
 tale partis. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 17. SYN. Hiberno. PHR. HIemem tran- 
 slgo. 
 
 hiems, emis. Winter; a storm, tempest. — Vrdnerdque, et mortes, Kiemesque 
 sub Alpibus dctce. Luc. 1,302. SYN. Bruma. EPITH. Frigida, glaci- 
 alis, aspera, gelida, saeva, Imbrifera, Immitis, ferrea, dura, maligna, stevvEiij 
 nivosa, nlmbosa, cana, acerba, dlra., algens, pigra, segnis, Ignava, Borealis, 
 Aquilonia, horrida, concreta, brumalis. PHR. Hibernum., hiemale, bru- 
 mule temptis, sldus, frigus. Vis, horror, asperitas hiemis. Frlgora brum*. 
 Brumae in tractabilis horror, imbres. SIdera brum*. Frigidus annus. HI- 
 berni soles, menses. Horrida cano Bruma gelu. Glacialib us aspera ventls. 
 Rigidls Aqullonlbiis horrens. Contristans rura gelu, frigore coelum. 
 ^cis adoDert? pruinis. Raiico fremens Aqullone. VERS. Et glacuilis 
 Hiems, canos hlrsiita capillos. Vis hiemis glacie cvirrentes Illigat undas. 
 Tristis hiems montes niveo velamine vistit. Fronde nemus male nudat 
 hiems amnesque rigescunt Frigore. See Glacies, Gelu, Nix, Frigus, 
 Bruma. Jupiter horridus Austrls Torquet aquosam hiemem. See Pro- 
 cella. 
 
 Hiemis tempore Cum aspera saevit hiems. Horret hiems, incana gehl, cams 
 
 adoperta pruinis. Hiems diim saava rigenti Stringeret arva gelu. Bi-u- 
 male gelu Borealibus arva pruinis Grit. Cum glacialis hie ins Aquilonibus 
 asperat undas. Cum tristis hiems etiam nunc frigore saxa Rumperet, et 
 glacie cursus frenaret aquariim. Posita sub nive terra, latet. Fert obriita 
 terra nives. Coelum brumall frigore torpet. Deponunt frondes hiemall 
 frigore sllvae. Tristis hiems squalentia protulit ora, Terraque marmoreo 
 est Candida facta gelii. Terris des«vit hiems. Tristis hiems Aquilonis 
 Tnhorriiit alls. Pigro bruma gelu, saevisque Aquilonibiis horret. Nix alta 
 jacet. Glaciem flumina trudunt. Brumale riget glaciall frigore coelum. 
 Tellus niveo amictu tecta latet. Latet adstricto terra perusta, gelu. Boreas 
 gelidam spirat ab axe nivem. Canent Borealibus arva pruinis. Rigct 
 pendens siipremis stiria tectis. 
 
 Hterusalem, Jerusalem, Hierosolyma, oriim, and Solyma, Jerusalem. — 
 EPITH. Inclyta, nobilis, sancta, culta, veneranda, venerabilis. PHR. 
 Orbs Solymorum. Urbs Davidica. Arx Sionis. Judse* deciis. 
 
 hilaris. Cheerful, gag. — Oderitnt hildrem trlstes, tristemque jocosl. Hor. Ep. 
 1, 18, 89. SYN. Laotus, gaudens, alacer, genialis, festiviis, jocosus, fa- 
 cetiis. PHR. Lastitia perlusus. Exsultans animis. Gaudia concipiens, 
 captans. Laetitiae dans signa. Fronte serena gaudens. 
 
 hilaritas, atis. Cheerfulness, gaiety, joyfulness. See Lcetitia. 
 
 hilaro, as. To cheer, exhilarate. — Hos iibt fdcundo tiid vox Kilardverit or& 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 4, 37- SYN. Exhilaro, oblecto, laetifico, recreo. 
 
 hilum. A trifle, particle. — Nee defit ponderis hilum. Lucr. 3, 221. 
 
 hinc. Hence, from this place, front, this time. — Htnc alta sub ritpe cdnet frvt*> 
 dntor dd aiiras. Virg. Eel. 1, 57« 
 
 hinnio, Is, Ivi, Itum. To neigh, whinny. — Cbnciissis drtribii* lunttil. Lucr. ft, 
 
H I N H I S 271 
 
 1076. PHR. Hinriitum edo, tollo, fundo. Hlnnitibus auras, aera, cam pes 
 
 Implere, pulsare. VERS. Arrectis auribiis acrem Hinriitum fundebat 
 
 equiis. 
 hinnitus, us. A neighing, whinnying — Pelion hinnitu fiigiens implevit acuio. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 94. SYN. Equoriim fremitus, clamor. See Hinnio. 
 hmnuleus, 1. A fawn — Vitas hinnuleo me similis, Chloe. Hor. Od. 1, 13. 
 hio, as. To gape, yawn, open, chink — Rursiis hidnt iindce, vix eniinet cequore 
 
 mdliis. Luc 5, 641. SYN. Hisco, dehisco, fatisco, operior, findor. 
 Hippocrene, es. A fountain near M. Helicon, sacred to the Muses ; it was 
 
 said to have been made by the hoof of Pegasus Dicite, quaefdntes J'gdnlp- 
 
 pidos Hippocrenes. Ov. Fast. 5, 7- See Aganippe. 
 Hippodame, es; or Hippodamla, ae. Daughter of (Enomaus, king of Elis : her 
 
 father, to wlwm it had been foretold that he slwuid be slain by his son-in-law, 
 
 refused her in marriage to any one who should not vanquish him in the chariot- 
 race, death being the penalty of defeat; Pelops obtained her, however, by 
 
 bribing her father's charioteer Myrtilus. — Hlppoddmeque, humerbque Pelops 
 
 insigriis ebiirnb. Virg. G. 3, 7« Vectd peregrlnis Hippodamla rotls. Ov. 
 
 8, 70. EPITH. Pisaea, Elea. 
 2. Hippodamla. See Briseis. 
 Hippolyte, is. Queen of the Amazons ; Hercules conquered her, and gave her 
 
 in marriage to Theseus. — Seu clrcum Hlppolyten, seu cum se Mart id curru. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 661. See Amazones. 
 Hippolytus. Son of Theseus and Hippolyte — Ibdt et Hippolyfi, proles pulcher- 
 
 rirna hello. Virg. .En. 7, 791. SYN. Tbisldis. PHR. The"s£ius heros. 
 
 Vir Amazoniiis. Amazone natfis. Discerptfis equis. 
 hippomanes, Is. A poisonous humour engendered in mares. — Hippomanes, quod 
 
 scepe mdliB legere novercce. Virg, G. 3, 283. 
 Hippotades, ae. The patronymic of Molus, from his grandfather Hippotas. 
 
 Clauserdt Hippotades aster no career e ventos. Ov. M. 4, 662. 
 hi rein us. Of a goat — At tu cdnclusds hlrclnls fbUibus auras. Hor. Sat. 1,4 
 
 19. SYN. Caprlniis. 
 itfrcostts. Goatish,- *Iic aliquis de gente titrcosa centurioniim. Pers. 3, 77. 
 hircii8, 1. A he-goat. — Clnyphu tondent hlrcl setdsque comdntes. Virg. G. 3, 
 
 312. SYN. Haedfis, caper. See Caper. 
 hirsutus. Hairy, shaggy, rugged. — Hirsvtumque supercilium prollxaque bdrbd. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 8, 34. SYN. Hispidiis, villosus, setosiis, hirtus. PHR. Villi* 
 
 asper, horridiis, deformis, Impexus, rigens. 
 hirtus. Rough, ihaggy, hairy — Bdrbd viros, hlrt&que decent in cbrpore seta. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 850. See Hirsutus. 
 hirudo, Inls. A leech Non missura cutem, riisi plena cruorif hirudo. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 476. EPITH. Palustris, mordax, tenax. 
 hirundo, inls. A swallow — Aut drgutd lacus circumvolitdvit hirundo. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 377. SYN. Procni, Daulias. See Procne. EPITH. Arguta, gar- 
 
 rula, vaga, peregrlna, queriila, loquax. PHR. Daulias ales. Bistonia ales. 
 
 Pandlonis, Cecropis ales. Avis Attica. Thracia volucris. Veris nuntla, 
 
 praenuntia. Tignls nidiim suspendit hirundo. Luteum celsa sub trabe 
 
 figit opus. Sub lucem modulos Tterat, meditatur, fundit hirundo. Lasclva 
 
 lacus perstrlngit hirundo. VERS. Daulias et GeticI tandem secura mariti 
 
 Ales adest, plaiisuque larem cantuque salutat. 
 hiaco, is. To gape, yawn, chink ; to open the mouth. — Sfibficio, et raris turbdlv* 
 
 vocibus hisco. Virg. Mn. 3, 313. SYN. Hio; 6s diduco, aperio. 
 Hispanl, orum. The Spaniards Versus ad Hispdnds dcies, cxtremaque mundi. 
 
 Luc. 3, 454. SYN. Hesperu, Iberi. PHR. Hispana gens, natio. Geniis 
 
 Intractabile bello. Gens aspera bello. 
 Hispania. Spain — Hbrridd vitdnda est Hispdriia Gdlltciis axis. Juv. 8, 1 16. 
 
 SYN. Hesperia, Ibiria. EPITH. FertilTs, dives, ferax. PHR. Hispa- 
 
 nica. tellus, ora, plaga. Tartessia tellus. Dives equis. Pretiosa metalhs- 
 Hispanicus, and Hispaniis. Spanish. 
 hispid us. Rough, bristly, hairy Hispidd membra quidem, et durce per bracKia, 
 
 aetae. Juv. 2, 11. See Hirsutus. 
 bist&'Ta, a. History ; a tale, narrative. — Non profectura conditor historw*. 
 
2y2 
 
 HIS HON 
 
 
 Ov. lb. 522. SYN. Annales. EPITH. Vetiis, prisca, antiqua, memora 
 bilis, Celebris. PHR. Veterum scripta, monimenta. Hlstoriae iama, 
 series, fides. JEtatis monimenta vetustae. Historicae, victurae chartae. 
 Prisci timporis, or aevi, facta, acta. Omnibus historiis si meus aptat 
 amor. Et peccare docentes Fallax historias monet. 
 historicus. Of history ; an historian — Obllgat historica nee sua verba fide. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 12, 42. 
 histrio, onis. An actor, comedian — SYN. Mimus, ludio, comcedus. EPITH. 
 
 Festivus, virbosus, loquax, levis, argutus, protervus, gnavus, scenicus. 
 hiulcus. Gaping, cleft into chinks. — Hoc, ubiJtiulca sitifindit Cams cestifer 
 arva. Virg. G. 2, 353. SYN. Hians, hiscens, dehiscins, rimosus, fatis- 
 cens. 
 hodie. To-day — Quinonest hodie, eras minus aptus erit. Ov. Rem. Am. 1, 
 
 94. SYN. Hoc die; nunc, modo. 
 hodiernus. Of to-day — Adspicidm nullos hodwrnd luce dolentes. Prop. 3, 
 
 10,7- 
 holocaustum. A burnt-offering — EPITH. Sollenne, pium, sacrum. PHR. 
 
 Fumosis exta cremata focis. Sacris addita flammis. See Victima. 
 Homericus. Of Homer, Homeric. — Vel potms quantum Grddlvus Homericvs: 
 
 Audls. Juv. 13, 113. 
 Homerfis. Homer: he was the most celebrated of the Greek poets ; he teas said 
 to be blind ; the subjects of his principal poems were the siege of Troy, a?id 
 the wanderings of Ulysses on his return from it. — Indignor quandbque bomls 
 dormTtat Homerus. Hot. A. P. 359. SYN. Meeonides. EPITH. Magnus, 
 grandiloqufis, insignis, antlquus, caecus, divinus, doctiis, grandis, sublimis, 
 Immortalis, seternus. PHR. Mfeonius vates, senex. SmyrnaeQs vates. 
 Caecus vates. Colophonis alumnus. Vatiim ipse pater, quo nil Graecia 
 majiis habet. Qui Musas cantu, qui Ph«bum aequavit honore. 
 homicida, ae. A murderer — Si fur dispTiceat Verri, homicida Milorii. Juv. 2. 
 
 26. SYN. Saevus, criientus, ferox. 
 homo, inis. A man, human being. — Aut Deris tile malis hominum mitescere 
 disedt. Virg. Eel. 10, 61. SYN. Mortalis, terrigena: vir. EPITH. 
 Fragilis, caducus, vilis, miser, infelix, aeriimnosus, imbecillus, lncautiis, 
 mops. PHR. Pulvis et umbra. Turpi ex luto concretus. Terrae hospes. 
 Natus in curas. Sortis iniquae liidus, ludibrium. Variis fortiinae vicibus, 
 or casibus, expositus, obnoxiiis. Homines, durum genus. Gens humana. 
 Genus humanum, mortale. Terrea proles. Humanae mentis. Mortalia 
 pictora, corda. VERS. Irrequiitus homo, pirque omnis anxius annos, Ad 
 mortim fistinat iter. Quern nasci una diis conspicit, una mo'rl. Sacra 
 divinae mintis imago. Igneiis ist Illis vigor it coelistis orlgo. Sanctiiis 
 his animal, mintisque capacius altae, Deirat adhuc, it quod dominari in 
 caetera posset. Os homini sublime dedit, coaliimque tueri Jussit, et erictos 
 ad sidera tollere vultus. 
 honistas, atis. Dignity, honour, character. — SYN. Honistiim, decus, decorum, 
 
 virtus. PHR. Honisti gloria, lix. Decus animi. 
 honistfis. Honourable, noble ; virtuous, right ; becoming, graceful. — Parti- 
 cipem qui te seer eti fecit honesti. Juv. 3, 52. Ddrdariius caput ecce piier 
 detectiis honestum. Virg. ^En. 10, 133. SYN. Decorus, decins; lauda- 
 bil is, venerandus, laudatiis, honoratiis, honorandus, laiidandus, colindiis. 
 honor, or honos, oris. Honour, respect, regard ; grace, beauty ; a sacrifice.-— 
 Mox honor eripitiir ; mdtronaque desftnat omnis. Ov. Fast. 1, 621. Fri- 
 gidus et silvis Aquilo decussit honorem. Virg. G. 2, 405. SYN. Gloria, 
 laus, f ama, decus, nomen : dignitas : reverintia, cultus. EPITH. Egre- 
 giiis, eximius, conspiciius, gratus, meritus, quaesitus, optatus. PHR. 
 Honoris decus, aura, stimuli. Nominis gloria, deciis. Nomen ingins. 
 Virtiitis meritum. Ciipidas stimulans mintis. V r ERS. Proprium deciis 
 it partum, indignantur, honorim NI teneant. Simper honos, nominque 
 tuum, laudisque manibunt. Nic gins ulla tuos aequi celebrablt honoris, 
 Haiid equidim tall me dignor honore. Simul Divum tempu» inaicit 
 hftnorim. 
 honoriibilis. Honourable.— SYN. HSnorandiis, colindiis, hdnestua. 
 
HOR HOR 273 
 
 hSnoro, as. To lionour, respect, reverence. — Sdcrificdt, tiimvlvmqug siii 
 geriitoris honordt. Ov. M. 14, 84. SYN. Colo, veneror. PHR. Honore 
 prosequor, afFIcio, ixtollo, decoro, ixorno, colo, celebro. Honoris reddo, 
 refero, Infero, pirsolvo, Indico, Tirgemiriis tollere honoribiis. 
 
 hora, ae. An hour ; a period of time. — Candida judtcns Hid sit hora me Is. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 5, 52. EPITH. Fugax, IrreVocabilis, properans, f iigiens, 
 levis, siibita, rapida, mutabilis, prsecip3, fluens, fugitiva, cita. PHR. Hora? 
 spatium, mora, tempus. VERS. Proh Super! ! quid non homini brevi!» 
 itfpit hora ? Extrima moriins tamen alloquor hora. See Tempus. 
 
 Hdratifis. A celebrated lyric and satirical poet of Rome ; he lived in the lime of 
 Augustus, and was the friend of Maecenas. Et teniiit nostras numerosus 
 Horatiiis aures. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 49. SYN. Flaccus. EPITH. Doctus, 
 numerosus, lyriciis, mordax, acer; Calaber. PHR. Vatis Venusiniis. 
 Romanae f idicen lyrae. Ausoniae lyrae decus. 
 
 hordeum. Barley. — Frdgili jam slringeret horded culmo. Virg. G. 1,317« 
 
 horizon, ontis. The circle which bounds our view. — VERS. Qua. nostrum 
 ascendit Titan, imumque sub orbem vertitiir. Et quantus patet in campis 
 prospectus apertls. 
 
 horrendiis. Dreadful. — Horrendum, et dtctu video mirdMle monstrum. Virg. 
 Mn. 3, 26. SYN. Horribilis, horrif iciis, timendus, metuindiis, tremindiis, 
 horrid us. 
 
 horreo, is, ui. To be rough, rugged ; to bristle ; to shudder, tremble at — Nee 
 nil hi quod rigidis horrent densissima setts. Ov. M. 13, 846. SYN. Horresco, 
 exhorreo, exhorresco, inhorreo, perhorreo, tremo, rigeo, timeo. PHR. 
 Asper, horridus sum, f 10. Praecordia pellit, occupat, horror. Frigidiis hotrur 
 membra quatit. Cor pepulit horror. See Horror, Timeo. 
 
 horresco, is. To grow rough ; to shudder, quake Nee tu mensdrum morsv.s 
 
 horresce fiiturds. Virg. Mn. 3, 394. See Horreo. 
 
 horreum. A barn, granary — IMws immensce ruperiint horred messes. Virg. 
 G. 1, 49. SYN. G-ranarTum. EPITH. Cereale, triticeum, capax.^ PHR. 
 Missis iibi niimerosa. Frumenti, or frugum, compositi acervi. tJbi con- 
 dita missis. 
 
 horribilis. Dreadful, frightful. — Nunc Zfiamhorribnt visu portetttd sequuntur 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 271. SYN. Horridus, horrendiis. 
 
 horriduliis. Somewhat rough or rude. — Sets comitem horridulum tntd dondre" 
 lacernd. Pers. 1, 54. 
 
 horridus. Rough, shaggy, bristly; dreadful, horrible — Horridus in jdculls et 
 pellS^ Libysttdos ursa.^ Virg. iEn. 5, 37. SYN. Horrens, hispidiis, hirsutus, 
 hirtiis, asper; horribilis, horrendiis, horrif iciis, tirribilis, metiiendus, tre- 
 mindiis. VERS. Dinsis hastilibus horrida myrtiis. Horrida timpestas 
 coelum contraxit. Ilia cui placuit, quamvis erat horrida cultu. Intirprts 
 divum firt horrida jussa per auras. 
 
 Iiorridum dictu, or auditu — Reffigit loqui mins aegra. Tantis inhorriscit 
 malls. Fari animus horret. Horrisco referins. Animus meminisse 
 horrit, liictuque refiigit. Vox horrinda per auras accidit. 
 
 ftorridum visu — Tristis imago. TirribQis visu formae. Monstrum horren- 
 dum, Inform^, ingins. 
 
 horrif gr. Horrid, terrible — Horrif er invdsit Boreas : contraria tellus. Ov. M. 
 1,^65. SYN. Horrificus, horribilis, horridus. 
 
 horrif ico, as. To frighten, terrify; to ruffle — TerrWtli moriitu horrif want: 
 dgit ipse fur entem. Virg. jEn. 4, 465. SYN. Tirrifico, tirreo. 
 
 horrificus. Dreadful, terrible; uncouth — Ipse; sed horrif ids juxta tondt 
 AZtnd ruinis. Virg. Mn. 3, 571. See Horridus. 
 
 horrisoniis. Sounding dreadfully — Turn demum horrisono stridentes cardlne 
 sdcr<B. Virg. Mn. 6, 573. PHR. Horrindum sonans. 
 
 horror, oris. Dread, horror, shuddering — Horror iibique animos, simul ipsa 
 silentui terrent. Virg. Mn. 2, 755. Arrectceque horrbre coma, it vox faucU 
 biishcesit. Virg. Mn. 4, 280. SYN. Fremitus, tremor; tirrSr, formldo. 
 EPITH. Tremulus, ixsanguis, terrif iciis. VERS. Barbarus ingriiit 
 horror. Terribilis praecordiS concutit horror. Mihi frigidus horror 
 Membra quatit, gelidusque" colt formiding sanguis. Obstiipui, gelidusqul 
 n 5 
 
274 
 
 HOR HO 
 
 
 comas erexerat horror. At me turn primum saevus circumstetit -i5rr5r. 
 See Tiritor. 
 
 aortamen, inis, and hortamentiim, I. Encouragement, advice. — TntraverS sul, 
 Non est hortamtne Ibngo. Ov. M. 1, 277» Hortdmenta sibl referdt ; metis, 
 heu ! mens atrls. Sil. 5, 53. SYN. Hortatus. 
 
 hortStor, oris. An encourager, adviser. — Tit bontis hortdtor, tu duxque comes- 
 que ftilstl. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 12, 23. SYN. Suasor, auctor. 
 
 fe*-tatus, us. An encouragement, incitement. — Affatur voce, et blandis hbrtd- 
 tibtisimplet. Sil. 8,29. SYN. Hortamen, hortamentum, impulses, monitiis; 
 stimuli. EPITH. Vehemens, acris, urgens. 
 
 hortor, arts» To exhort, encourage, cheer, advise — Ditci inter miiros hortattir 
 et dree locari. Virg. Mn. 2, 33. SYN. Exhortor, adhortor; aciio, exacuo 
 suscito, stimiilo, incendo, accendo, inflammo, instigo, incito, concito, im- 
 pello ; moneo, suadeo. PHR. Hortando exesto, foveo. Hortatibus instigo, 
 actio. Monitu increpo. Dictis animos do, addo, tollo, suff icio, suscito. 
 Verbis animum, virtutem accendo. Stimulis vires suscito, exacuo, augeo. 
 VERS. Juvenes animis audacibus Implet. Stimulis immanibus aemiila 
 virtus Exacmt. Corda virum f ovet hortando, revocatque vigorem. Sic 
 ille paventes Incendit virtute animos. Tarchontem in proelia sseva Suscitat, 
 et stimulls^haud mollibus incitat iras. Certatim sese Riituli exhortantur in 
 arma. Ineenditque animum famae venientis amore. Animos tollit dictis, 
 atque increpat ultro. Ergo inter caedes cedentiaque agmina Tarchon Fertur 
 equo, variisque instigat vocibus alas, Nomine quemque vocans, reficitque 
 in proelia pulsos. 
 
 Expressions of encouragement and exhortation — Euge. Nunc age. Ergo 
 age. Perge modo. Eja age, riimpe moras. Quare agite, 6 socii, nunc 
 vestras promite vires. Revocate animos, moestumque timorem Mittite. 
 Timor omnis abesto. Tu ne cede malis, sed contra aiidentior ito. Nunc 
 animis opus, /Enea, nunc pectore firmo. Per vos, et f ortia facta, Spemtpie 
 meam, patriae qua? nunc subit aemula laiidis, Fidite ne pedibus : ferro rum- 
 penda per hostes Est via. Nunc, nunc Insurgite remis. Sic incipiens 
 hortattir ovantes : Maxima res effecta, viri : timor omnis abesto : Quod 
 superest, baec sunt spolia. 
 
 hortuliis, i. A little garden or orchard. — Horttiltis hie, ptiteiisque brevts, nee 
 reste movendtis. Juv. 3, 226. See Hortus. 
 
 hortua, L A garden, orchard. — Forsitan et pingues hortos qua cura colendl, 
 Virg. G. 4, 118. SYN. Viretum, pomarium. EPITH. Pinguis, ferax, 
 cultiis, excultus, f elix, pomif er, redolens, fragrans, odoratiis, halans, viridis, 
 Smosnus, genialis, floricomus, gratiis, umbrosus, ridens, laetus, fructifer, 
 floridus, florens, frondens, f ertilis, virens. PHR. Amo2na vireta. Frue- 
 tibus, herbis, floribus, cultiim solum. Hortorum septa. Secretus et cultus 
 ager. Floribiis, herbis odoratis, or arboribiis, consitus, ciiltus, dives. 
 Odoratis cultissimfis herbis. Croceis halantes, redolentes, spirantes n6ril>us 
 horti. Riiris amoeni delicias. Sectiis rivo line sonantis aqua?. Ubi crebra 
 rosaria, violaria, spirant. Variis decoratus floribus. Irriguis floridus 
 hortus aquis Florum gemmis collucens. Nitidis gemmans floribiis. 
 Arboreo fetu dives. Conspicui pomis non deficientibus horti. Odorati* 
 cultissimfis herbis. VERS. Est mihi f ecundus dotalibus hortus m agris : 
 Aura f ovet ; liquidae f onte rigatur aquae. Attiilit et varias quas habet 
 hortus Spes. Nee quas hortus alit cum succis mitibiis herbas. Pomona 
 fiiit, qua nulla, Latinas Inter Hamadryadas, coluit sollertius hortos; Nee 
 f uit arborei studiosior altera fetus ; Unde tenet nomen. See Flos, Fructus, 
 Pomona, fyc. 
 
 hospes, itis. A host, guest. — Vlvittir ex rapto : non hospes ab hospite ttittis. 
 Ov. M. 1, 144. SYN. Advena, peregrinus. EPITH. Externiis, novus, 
 ignotus, supplex, amicus. 
 
 hospita, ae. A hostess; a female guest. — Hospitd, Demophoon, itid te Rfto- 
 dopem Phyllis. Ov. Ep. 2, 1. 
 
 hospitium. Hospitality ; tlie receiving or entertaining of strangers — Si jiingi 
 hospitib proper at, socivsque vocdrl. Virg. Mn. 7, 294. EPITH. Com I. 
 j»ium, amoenum, benignum, gratum. PHR. Hospitii tecta. Hospiti 
 
HOS HUM 275 
 
 tecta. Socii penatef*. Telius, domiis hospita. Hospitu jusque fidegque'. 
 
 Hospitis officium. Peregrinae gentis amcenum hospitium. VERS. Hos- 
 
 pitiuin antiquum Trojae, sociique penates. 
 hospilio excipio. PHR. Hospitio, tectis, mensa excipio, recipio, accYpio, 
 
 admitto, suscipio, foveo. Hospitium do, praebeo. VERS. Novae pateant 
 
 Carthaginis arces Hospitio Teucris, Pandere def essis hospita tecta viris. 
 hospitio excipior. PHR. Utor hospitio. Socia domo friior. Hospitio jungor. 
 
 Hospitium adeo, siibeo. Tectis hospes succedo, moror. VERS. Per 
 
 patris hospitia, et mensas quas advena adisti. Hospitibus janiia nostra 
 
 patet. Longis erroribus acto Threicios portus hospitiumque dedi. Tecto- 
 
 que animoque recepi. Illos porticibus rex accipiebat in amplis. Qui» 
 
 novus hie nostris siiecessit sedibiis hospes ? Nostris succede penatibiis 
 
 hospes. Junglmus hospitio dixtras, it tecta subimiis. Ilia mihi domiis 
 
 est, vobis erit hospita tellus. Nuper ab Haemonns hospes mihi Thessalus 
 
 oris Venerat, et tactiim vix bene Iimen erat. Haec limina victor Alcides 
 
 subiit ; haec ilium regia cepit. 
 hostia, ae. A victim, animal sacrificed. — Multd fibi ante drds nostra cadet 
 
 hostia dextrH. Virg. Mn. 1, 334. See Victima. 
 hosticus. Of an enemy — Nee hosticus avferet ensis» Hor. S. 1, 9, 31. 
 hostilis. Of an enemy, hostile. — Inclusus murls, hostitique dggere septus. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 11,398. SYN. Hosticus, lhmiicus. 
 hostiliter. Like an enemy. — Vulnerdt drmentum, sternTtque hbsiititer omne. 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 372. SYN. Crudeliter, ferociter. 
 hostis. An enemy. — Hostis hdbet micros ; ruit alto a culmine Troja. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 2, 290. SYN. Inimicus, adversaries. EPITH. Adversus, infensus, 
 
 Infestiis, acerbus, invisiis, minax, insidiosus, verendus, crudelis, audax, im- 
 
 patiens, formidabilis, versutus, interritus, Imperterritus, vigil, pervigTl. 
 
 PHR. Invisiis, infestiis homo. Facies hostilis, inimica. Hostile, opposi- 
 
 tum agmen. Hostiles animi. Turba, maniis inimica. Caede nocens. 
 
 Violentiis armis. Ferr6_metuendus. VERS. Belliger ingriiit hostis. 
 
 Mui'os obsidet hostis. En feriis hostis adest. Muris iterum imminet 
 
 hostis. Detrudere finibus hostem. Pallet, et hostiles, credit adesse manus. 
 
 Magnisque vocant clamoribus hostem. Clausi turritis moenibiis hostes 
 
 Spiciila contorquent. 
 hostem invadere. PHR. Lacessere hostes. In hostes irruere, pergere, pro- 
 
 rumpere, iri-umpere. Medios morituriis in hostes Irruit. See Invado. 
 hue. Hither. — Hiic, hue ddventdte ; meds audite querelas. Catull. 64. 195. 
 humanitas, atis. Human nature ; courtesy, kindness. — SYN. Comitas, urba- 
 
 nitas, benignitas, dementia, lenitas. 
 human! ter. Humanely, kindly. — SYN. Humane, 
 humanus. Of a man; human : courteous, gentle Non hcec humdnis opibiis, 
 
 ndn arte magi strd. Virg. yEn. 12, 427- See Comis. 
 humecto, as. To moisten, irrigate. — Qua rdger humectdt fidventm cultd 
 
 Galcesus. Virg. G. 4, 126. SYN. Madefacio, irrigo, irroro, rigo, aquis 
 
 spargo. 
 humeo, es. To be wet or moist. — Humentemque Aurora polo dimoverat umbrdia. 
 
 Virg. .En. 3, 589. See Madeo, Humidus. 
 humerus, i, or, more usually, humeri, orum. The shoulders — Humerbque 
 
 Pelbps ins'ignis eburnb. Virg. G. 3, 7« Jnfelix humerbs Orgeat urnd meds. 
 
 Prop. 4, 11, 28. SYN. Armi. EPITH. Lati, robiisti, validi, nervosi. 
 humesco, is. To grow moist or wet — TblVUur ; humescunt spumis JldtuquS 
 
 sequentnm. Virg. G. 3, 111. SYN. Humeo, humidus fio. 
 humidus. Moist, wet, damp, dank.—Jdmque vale: tbrquet medios No* 
 
 huniidu ciimus. Virg. jEn. 5, 738. SYN. Humens, madidiis, madens, 
 
 udus. 
 humilis. Low, humble ; mean Atque humiles hdUiidre edsds, et figerZ cervbs. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 29. SYN. DemissQs, submisstis ; vilis, ignobifis. 
 humo, as. To bury — Qulsque suum, pro re, cbnsortcm mosstiis humdbai. liucr. 
 
 6, 12*79. SYN. Inhumo, tumiilo. See Sepelio. 
 humor oris. Moisture ; liquor ; water. — Unde cavce teptdb suddnt hvmdr/1 
 
 lacuna. Virg. G. 1, 117. SYN. Aqua, liqu&r. EPITH. Aquatilln, 
 
27t> HUM H Y M 
 
 exundans, liquidiis, roscidus, madidus, lentils, sparsus. PHR. VerS noV§, 
 gelidus cams qxium montibus humor Elquitiir. 
 
 humus, I. The ground. — Spdrgtte humum /dins ; inducite fontibiis Umbras. 
 Virg. Eel. 5, 40. SYN. Terra, tillus, ager, campus. See Terra. 
 
 hyacinthinus. Hyacinthine, of the colour of a hyacinth. — Hie aliquis, cut 
 circum humeros hydcintKind Icena est. Pers. 1,«32. 
 
 Hyacinthus. The hyacinth: Hyacinthus, according to ancient fable, was a youth 
 beloved by Apollo, and accidentally killed by him with a quoit ; on which he 
 
 was changed into a flower Et pinguem tiliam, et ferrugineos hydcinthos. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 183. EPITH. Rubins, mollis, florins, rutins. PHR. Suave 
 rubens hyacinthus. Flos Hyacinthinus, Spartaniis, Amyclaeiis. VERS. 
 Rubef actSque sanguine tillus Purpureum viridl geniilt di caespite florem, 
 Qui piuiis CEbalio fuerat de viilnere natus. 
 
 hyacinthus, I. The Jacinth, a precious stone. See Gemma. 
 
 Hyades. Seven stars in the head of the constellation Taurus. — Arcturum, 
 pluvidsque Hyadds, geminbsque Trwnes. Virg. JEn. 1, 748. SYN. Atlan- 
 tldes. EPITH. Plfiviae, nimbosae, iidae, tristis, imbrifSrae, nubilae, plii- 
 viosa;. VERS. Ora micant Taiiri septim radiantia flammis, Navita quas 
 Hyadas Graiiis-ab imbre vocat. 
 
 hybirniis, &c. See Hibernus, §c. 
 
 Hybla. A mountain in Sicily abounding in thyme, from which the bees pro- 
 duced the best honey. — Nam neque quot flores Siciild nascantiir m Hybla. 
 Ov. lb. 201. EPITH. Trinacris, Sicula ; redolins, milliflua, florins. 
 PHR. Variis picta colonbiis. Thymi ferax. Thymo florida. VERS. 
 Florida pir varios ut plngitiir Hybla coloris. Altaque quam multis floreat 
 Hybla thymls. 
 
 Hyblaeiis. Of Hybla. — Hyblceis apibus florem depdstd sail cfl. Virg. Eel. 1,55. 
 
 hybrida, ae. A mongrel, mule. — Hybrida quo pdcio sit Persiiis ultus, opinor. 
 ' Hor. Sat. 1, 7, 3. 
 
 Hydaspis, is. A river of India, whose sands were said to be golden. — Lydid, 
 nee populi Pdrthorum, aid Medus Hyddspes. Virg. G. 4, 211. EPITH. 
 Aurlf er, dives, opulintiis, Midiis, Indus, Eoiis, Nabathaeus. 
 
 Hydra. A monstrous serpent inhabiting the marsh of Lerna, on the Pelopon- 
 nesus ; it had several heads, and as soon as one was cut off two grew in its 
 place: Hercules was commanded to destroy it, and succeeded by the use of 
 fire. — QuinqudgTntd dtris immdnis Kidtibtis Hydra. Virg. iEm 6, 576. SYN. 
 Echidna. EPITH. Renascens, rediviva; immanis, nocens, horrinda, 
 tumens, squalens, venenosa, formidabilis, horrida, horrins, Lernaja, H ircu- 
 lea. PHR. Billiia Lirnae. Lirnaeus sirpins, anguis. Colubriferum mon- 
 strum. Lirnaea pestis. Quaeque redundabat fecundo vulnere sirpins. Redi- 
 viva in colla tumins. Horrendum stridins. Sa?va Lernae monstra. Niime- 
 rosum malum. Quinquaginta Immanis hiatibus hydra. VERS. Lirnaeus 
 turba capitum circumstetit anguis. Frlgida llmosis inclusa paludibus 
 hydra. 
 
 hydria, ae. An urn, water-pot. — SYN. Vas, poculum. 
 
 hydropiciis. Dropsical. — Si notes sands, curres hydropiens. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 34. 
 
 hydrops, opis. A dropsy Crescit, indulgens sibi, diriis hydrops. Hor. Od. 
 
 2, 2, 13. EPITH. Turgidiis, inflatus, tumidus, aeger, languidiis, aquosiis, 
 pallidiis, sitiins. VERS. Sic, quibiis mtumiiit suffusa vinter ab unda, Quo 
 plus sunt potae, plus sitiuntur aquae. 
 
 hydriis, I. A water -serpent. — Immdnem ante pedes hydrUm moritura puella. 
 Virg. G. 4, 458. EPITH. Veninosiis, niger, squalins. See Serpens. 
 
 Hylas, ae. A beautiful youth, who accompanied Hercules in the expedition 
 of the Argonauts; while stooping to draw water from the river Ascanius, he 
 was carried off by the nymphs of the stream, who were struck with his beauty 
 — Aut midtum quiesitus Hylas, urndmque seculus. Juv. 1, 164. EPITH. 
 Thlodamantiiis, pulcher, formosus. 
 
 Hymen, or Hymenaeus. The god of marriage — Vulgiis, Hymen Hymentte, 
 vocat : fiigit ille vocdntes. Ov. Ep. 1 4, 27- Et siibito nostras Hymen can- 
 tains ad aures. Ov. Ep. 12, 137. EPITH. Mltis, fistus, blandiis, castus, 
 bonestiis. PHR. Conjugn praeses. Cui sunt connubia cur». Sertis tern- 
 
HYM J A C 277 
 
 p8r5 vinctus. VERS. Laetus ut ad thalamos carmina pangst Hymen. 
 
 Junxit honistus Hymen taedis Ulustribiis ambos. 
 Hymettus. A mountain in Attica, abounding in thyme and other flowers on 
 
 which bees fed: it was also celebrated for its marble. — Pascal et Hybld 
 
 meds, pdscdt Hymettus apes. Mart. 1, 88. EPITH. Florins, olins, odo- 
 
 rifer, mellifluus, Atticiis. PHR. Marmore dives. Thyirii ferax. 
 HymittTus. Of Hymettus. — Hymettia mella. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 15. 
 Aymnus, i. A hymn, song of praise. See Cantus, Carmen. 
 Hypanis. A river of Scythia — Quid? nor, et Scythwis Hypanis de mbniibus 
 
 ortus. Ov. M. 15, 286. 
 Hyperboreus. Northern; cold, wintry. — Talis Hyperboreo Septem subjectd 
 
 Trioni. Virg. G. 3, 381. SYN. Borealis, Aquilonius, Arctofls, glacialis. 
 Hyperion, lonis. The father of Sol ; the sun itself. — Placat equo Persis 
 
 rddns Hyperiond cinctum. Ov. Fast. 1, 385. See Sol. 
 Hyperionlus. Of Hyperion or the sun.—Jdmque Hyperidmd lux septtma 
 
 lampade siirgens. Sil. 15, 214. SYN. Phoebeiis, solans. 
 Hypermnestra, ae, or Hypermnestre, is. The only one of the daughters of 
 
 Danaus who disobeyed her father's injunctions, and spared her husband's life. 
 
 See Danaides, Belides. — Andromedeque et Hypermnestre sine fraude md- 
 
 rltce. Prop. 4, 7, 63. See Hor. Od. 3, 11, 33, &c. 
 hypocaustum. A stove. — AZdibiis; et tenitem volvunt hypocaustd vaporem. 
 
 Stat. Silv. 1, 5, 59. 
 Hypsipyle, is. Daughter of Thoas, and queen of Lemnos ; she entertained 
 
 Jason on the expedition to Colchis. — Dlceris Hypsipyles prceposulsse torb. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 132. EPITH. Thoantis, ldis, Thoantias, Limnias, Lemma. 
 HyrcanTa. A country to the north of Parthia — Conf. Hyrcanns. 
 Hyrcaniis. Of Hyrcania. — Hyrcanceque admorunt libera tigres. Virg. ./En. 
 
 4, 367. 
 hyssopiis. The herb hyssop — EPITH. Virins, amariis. 
 hystrix, icis. A porcupine. — Venxt, et hirsutd spinoslor hystrtce bdrbd. Calpurn. 
 
 6, 14. EPITH. Hlrta, hirsuta, horrens. 
 
 lACCHUS. A name of Bacchus; wine. — Populus Alcidoe grdtlsiima, vifis 
 Tdccho. Virg. Eel. 7> 61. See Bacchus. 
 
 jacins, intis. Lying down, extended, reclining. — Silenum puerl somno viders 
 jacentem. Virg. Eel. 6, 14. SYN. Cubans, recubans, recumbins, fusfis 
 humi, extinsiis, stratus, prostratus, recKnattis, resupiniis. See Jaceo. 
 
 jaceo, is, jacfii, jacitum. To lie, lie down, recline. — Corpora per cdmpos, ferro 
 quae fusd jdcebant. Virg. JEn. 11, 102. Imperia; aut vetilo nudus jaciturS 
 sepulcro. Stat. Theb. 7, 777« SYN. Cubo, recubo, reciimbo, procumbo, 
 stirnor, prosternor, ixtindor. PHR. Mimbra, corpus, stirnere, ponerg, 
 ixfendere, submittere. Terram, lictum premere. MedTis prociimberS 
 campis. Stirnere corpus humi. In gramme ponere corpus. VERS. 
 Strata jScint passim sua quaeque siib arbore poma. Cum tristi morbo de- 
 fessa jacires. Qui bene pro patria, cum patriaque jacint. Alta jacit vast! 
 super ora Typhoeos ^Etna. Vagi crinis per colla jacibant. Nobilitas sub 
 amore jacet. Propter aquae rivum, sub ramis arboris altae Procubiiit. Im- 
 mania tirga resolvit, Fusiis humi, totoque Ingins ixtinditiir antro. Ora- 
 niineos dedit hirba toros. Passim vino soranoque per hirbam CorporS fusa 
 jacint. Premitque jacintim Dulcis et alta quiis. FerquS vias stirnuntur 
 mirtia passim Corpora. 
 
 jacio, is, jici, jactiim. To throw, cast, hurl. — Ancord de prord jacitur ; slant 
 titore puppes. Virg. iEn. 3, 227. fs siid jecit humi, moriitu Tritontdos, 
 drmd. Ov. M. 3, 127. Hinc lapides Pyrrhce jdctos, Sdturnia regnd. Virg. 
 Eel. 6, 41. SYN. Jacto, projicio, conjicio, ejicio, mitto, emltto, fundo, ef- 
 fundo. See Jaculor. 
 
 jacto, as. To hurl, fling ; to toss about ; to boast, vaunt Deucalion vadium 
 
 lapides jdctdvit in orbem. Virg. G. 1, 62. Nequls sit liiciis, quo se plus 
 
278 J A C J A N 
 
 fieiSi Jpollo. Virg. Eel. 6, 74. SYN. JScio, jaculor; vibro, Sgitof 
 ostento, praedico, glorior. 
 
 iactura, ae. Loss, damage. — E&iividsque petit. Facilis jdcturd septdcru Virg. 
 Mn. 2, 646. See Damnum. 
 
 jactiis, us. A throw, cast. — Pulveris exigui jdctu compressd qutescunt. Virg. G. 
 4,87. SYN. Conjictiis. 
 
 jaculabTIis. That mag be thrown or darted. — Viderunt ocull telum jdculdbW 
 nostrl. Ov. M. 7, 680. 
 
 jaculator, oris. A darter, hurler. — Encelddus jaculator auddx. Hor. Od. ^, 
 4, 55. 
 
 jaculor, arts. To throw a javelin ; to hurl, fling ; to hit, strike..— Jupiter Igne* 
 suo lucos jaculdtur et drees. Ov. Am. 3, 3, 35. SYN. EjaCulor, jacio, 
 torqueo, intorqueo, contorqueo, conjicio, mitto, emitto, vibro ; exeiitio, de~ 
 figo. PHR. Telum, jaculum, hastam vibro; manu vibro. Telorum spi- 
 ciila vibro. Jaculum intorquens emittit in auras. Excussojaciiluin vibrarS 
 lacerto. Missilibiis tells sterno, transfodio, transf igo. VERS. Vel Danauni 
 Phrygios jaciilatus puppibiis ignes. Riibente Dextera sacras jaciilatus arces. 
 Quid brevi fortes jaculamur aevo Multa. Validis ingentem viribfis hastam 
 Contorsit. Intorquet summis adriixus vlribus hastam. Toto connixus cdr- 
 pore telum Conjicit. Adducto contortum hastily lacerto Immittit. Volat, 
 atri turbims instar, Exitium dirum hasta ferens. Vibranti medium cuspls 
 transverberat ictu. Trementia forti Tela manu torsit. See Jaculum. 
 
 jaculum. A javelin, dart. — Non jdculo ; neque (friim jdculo vltam llle dedisset. 
 Virg. iEn. 9, 704. SYN. Telum, spiculum. EPITH. Missile, volans, 
 velox, stridens, intortum. PHR. Missile, volatile telum, ferrum. VERS. 
 Fulmineisque manum jaculis armatiis, et ira. Et modo lseve manu jaculum, 
 medo sumpserat arciim. See Telum, Jaculor. . 
 
 jaculiis, i. An African serpent which darted on its object from trees. — Et ndtr'ia 
 violator aquae, jdciilique volucres. Luc. 9, 723. See Serpens. 
 
 iambus. A poetic foot consisting of a short and a long syllable — ArcJiilochum 
 propria rabies drmdvit mmbo. Hor. A. P. 79. 
 
 jam. Noiv, presently, already Et jam summa procul vllldrum culiriind fumdnt. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 83. SYN. Nunc, modo, statim. 
 
 jamdiidum. But " lately ; for some time, soon — Et pater Mneds jdmdudum 
 erumpere nubem. Virg. ^En. 1, 584. SYN. Dudum. 
 
 jampridem. Long ago, for a long time. — Jdmpridem resides aminos, desuetaquS 
 cordd. Virg. ,En. 1, 726. SYN. Dudum, pridem. 
 
 Janiculum. One of the seven hills on which Rome was built.— Nvncii pat fuea 
 atds, Jdmculumque vocdt. Ov. Fast. 1, 246. 
 
 jimitor, oris. A door-keeper, porter. — Te Stygn tremnere lacus, tejimddr Orel. 
 Virg. ^n. 8, 96. SYN. Portae ciistos. EPlTH. Vigil, pervigil, assi- 
 duiis. 
 
 wnthinus. Purple Coccind fdmosce donas et^dnthmd mmchce. Mart 2, 39. 
 
 janaa, se. Agate, door, entrance. — Teque tiiosque jiivcil, pdtet tstl jdniid leto. 
 Virg. /En. 2, 661. SYN. Porta, ostium, limen, fores; postes, valvae; 
 ▼Gstibuluin, ingressus, aditiis. P H R. Limina porta?. Tecti limen. ./Erato 
 stridentes cardine postes. Clausae munimina portae. Duns fulta roboribus. 
 VERS. Stridenti cardine portae Pandiintur. Dirae ferro et compagibus 
 arctis Claudentur belli portae. Centum serei claiidunt vectes, aeternaque 
 ferri Robora. Claiiditiir et dura, janiia firma sera. 
 
 Januariiis. The month of January — EPITH. Brumalis, frigidiis, gelidfis, 
 
 torpens, glacialis, niveus, tristis, ignavus, iners, piger, nimbosus, horridiis. 
 
 PiiR. Mensis a Jano nomgn habens. Prisci qui servat nomina Jani. 
 
 Anni labentis origo principium, caput. Qui anni primordia profert. 
 
 VERS. Ergo iibi, Jane biceps, longiim reseraveris annum. 
 
 Janiis. A Roman deity who presided over the year : his temple was open w» 
 time of war and shut during peace: he was represented with two faces, look- 
 ing before and behind Turn sdcer dncipitl mlrdndus 1 mug iue Janus. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 1, 95. EPITd. Claviger, antiquus, geminus, saner, biceps, bifrons, 
 bit'orrais, anceps. PHR. Janus pater. Biceps Deus, uumen. Divum an- 
 taquissimus. ldque quod a tofgo «"st, idquc quod ante videns. VER8. An- 
 
I A P I D A 279 
 
 norum nitidique sator pulcherrimS miuidi. Modo namque' PStulciiis idem 
 Et modo sacrifico Clusiiis ore vocor. 
 
 I&petionides, and Iapetides. Patronymics of the descendants of Iapetus. — 
 Idpetioriid£s Atlas fitit: ultima tellus. Ov. M. 4, 631. 
 
 Iapetus. A giant, son of Titan and Terra, and father of Prometheus — Cceumque 
 Idpetumque credt, scevumque Typhoea. Virg. G. 1, 279. 
 
 lapygia, ae. A part of Apulia-, so called from Iapyx son of Daedalus. — Lirupiit 
 lapygidm l&visque AmphTssia remis. Ov. M. 15, 703. 
 
 Iapyx, ygis. A son of Daedalus. The North-west Wind, called by the Greeks 
 Caurus. — Victor Gdrgdni cbndebdt Idpygis drvis. Virg. Mn. 11, 247. 
 Ondis elldpyge ferri. Virg. Mn. 8, 710. See Caurus. 
 
 larbas, ae. King of Gatulia; he sought Dido in marriage, but without success. 
 — Non Libya, non ante Tyro: despectus larbas. Virg. Mn. 4, 36. 
 EPITH. Gaetulus, Libyciis, Maurus. 
 
 lason, orris. SonofJEson, king of Thessaly ; he was the leader of the Argo- 
 nauts, and married Medea, daughter of JEetes, king of Colchis. See Argo- 
 nautat, Medea — Qudm, nisi crvdelem, non tdngdt Idsoriis atds? Ov. M. 6, 
 26. SYN. JEsonides. EPITH. iEsonius, clariis, magnairimus, praedo, 
 fortis, audax, generosus; Pelasgus, Pagasaeiis. PHR. Dux Thessalicus, 
 Thessalus. Aiiratae vellere dives ovis. Qui tulit auratae nobile vellus ovis. 
 Profugam qui Colchida lusit lason. 
 
 Iasonides, ae. The patronymic of the descendants of Jason. — Ecce et Idsomdce 
 juve?ie$, nova gloria matris. Stat. Theb. 6. 340. 
 
 lasonius. Of Jason Idsoriio pidsatum remige prlmum. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 1, 1. 
 
 laspis, Tdis. The jasper — Conspicit dtque illistellbtus Idspide fulvd. Virg. jEn. 
 4,261. EPITi. 1 . Fulva, rutila, riitilans. Eoa, Indica. See Gemma. 
 
 Iber, eri. A Spaniard. — Si tibi diiriis Iber, aut si tibi tergd dedisset. Luc 6, 
 258. Quique ferbs mbvit Sertbrius exsiil Iberbs. Luc 2, 549. SYN. 
 HispanGs. 
 
 Iberia. Spain. — Discolor hdstdtds effudit Jbeina turmds. Val. Flacc 6, 120. 
 SYN. Hispania. EPITH. Populosa, ampla, spatiosa, ferax. 
 
 Ibericiis, and Iberus. Spanish — Ibericis pcruste funibus latiis. Hor. Epod. 
 4, 3. Appulerdt ripa vdccds CEtaus Iberds. Ov. Fast. 6, 519. SYN. His- 
 panGs. 
 
 ibi — Aut "tbi fldxxi seres mutatb sidere fdrrd. Virg. G. 1, 73. Et veritt dversi 
 in tergum Sulmbnisibiquc. Virg. Mn. 9, 412. SYN. Illic 
 
 ibidem. In the same place Demissai aures ; incertiis ibidem. Virg. G. 3, 500. 
 
 Ibis, idis. A bird like a stork, worshipped by the Egyptians — Pars hac: ilia 
 pdvet sdturdm serpentibvs Ibin. Juv. 15, 3. EPITH. jEgyptia, Niliaca. 
 
 Icarus. Son of Dadalus ; in using artificial wings made for him by his father he 
 flew too high, and the wax with v;hich tliey were fastened melting with the 
 heat of the sun, he fell into the sea, and perished — Icdriis, Icdriis nbmind 
 fecit dquis. Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 90. EPITH. Daedaleus; ternerariGs, audax, 
 imprudens; aliger, pennatus, alatus, penniger; mersiis, submenus. PHR. 
 Diedaleus puer. Puer Icarus. Qui se male credidit alis. VERS. TEtheris 
 alta petens, aequcris ima subit. Audax, Icario qui fecit nomina ponto. 
 
 ichneumon, onis. A large species of rat found in India and Egypt. — Delectdi 
 Mdrn'im si pernicibsus ichneumon. IVLirt. 7> 87. 
 
 ico, is, ici, ictum. To strike, smite — Emicdt in partem sanguis, unde icimiir 
 ictu. Lucr. 3, 1044. SYN. Ferio, verbero, percutio, caedo. See Per- 
 cutio. 
 
 ictericus. Jaundiced. — Consiilit icterica lento defiinere matris. Juv. 6, 564. 
 
 ictus, us. A stroke, blow Excipit ille ictus galea clypebque sondntes. Ov. M. 
 
 12, 375. SYN. Verber, plag5, vulnus. EPITH. Validus, vghemena, 
 resonus, acerbiis, gravis. VERS. Rerugo subsultiit malleus ictu. Dextra 
 ingeminant ictus. Vastis tremit ictibus ar075s. Ille ictum venien tern a verticfi 
 velox Praevidit, celerique elapsus corpore cessit. Saevos mobilis ictus Exit 
 titerque pugiL Hunc densis ictibus heros Creber utraque manu pulsat. 
 See Percutio, Verbero. 
 
 Ida, se, or Trie, es. The name of two celebrated mountaitis, one in Phrygia y Out 
 «ther in Cnie. — Immtnet Ida super profit gis grdtissimd Teucrij. Virg. .En. 
 
280 IDiE IGN 
 
 10, 158. Dindymon, et Cybelen, et amoenam font tbiis Iden. Ov. Fast. 4, 
 
 249. EP1TH. Umbrosa, ardtia, opaca, clivosa, nemorosa, gelida, frondosa, 
 
 pmifera, Phrygia, Dardariia, Dardana. PHR. Mons Idaefis. Phrygium 
 
 nemus Cybeles. Mons Cybele sacer. Altrix Ida ferarum. Celeberrima 
 
 fontibtis Ida. 
 Idaeus. Of Ida. — Idaed cldrdm se cdndere silva. Virg. Mn. 2, 696. 
 IdaKum. A mountain and town of Cyprus, sacred to Venus. — Aut super Ida- 
 
 lium sdcrdtd sede reconddm. Virg. Mn. 1, 681. 
 IdaKtis. Idalian. — Iddlia simills sit licet ilia dece. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 106. 
 
 SYN. Cyprius. 
 idcirco. Therefore, on that account. — Idcirco certis dimensum partibiis orbem. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 231. SYN. Ideo, propterea. 
 idem, eadem, idem ; ejusdem, &c. The same. — In furias tgnemque ruiinl ; 
 
 amor omnibus idem. Virg. G. 3, 244. Nunc quoqueidem timed; sedidem 
 
 tamen acrms lllud. Ov. Ep. 20, 13. 
 identidem. Now and then. — Qui, sedens adversus, Idenftdem te- Catull. 51, 3. 
 ideo. For that reason, therefore. — Rhcettca, nee cellis tdeo contende Falerni*. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 2, 96. SYN. Idcirco, propterea. 
 •idololatres, ae. An idolater. — PHR. Idolorum cultor. Ludicra numma, 
 
 fictos Deos, colentes. Quos excaecat vana superstitio. 
 •idololatria, ae. Idolatry. — PHR. Idolorum cultiis, veneratio, vana siiper- 
 
 stitio. 
 idolum, or idolon. An image^ idol. — SYN. Simulacrum. EPITH. Vaniim, 
 
 profanum, fictile. PHR. Inanis imago, mane signum. Prof ana effigies, 
 
 statiia. Fictilis, f ictus, vanus, ligneus, aureus, marmoreiis Deiis. Fictum 
 
 niimen. Ludibria caeca Deorum. 
 ldoneiis. Apt, fit, convenient. — Si facts ut patriae sit Idoneus, utiles agris. Juv. 
 
 14, 71. SYN. Aptiis, commodus, opportuniis, utilis. 
 Idumeeus. Of Idume. — Primus Idumceas referam tibi, Mantua, pdlmds. Virg. 
 
 G. 3, 12. 
 Idiime, es. A district of Syria, abounding in palm-trees — Gazaque, et drbiisto 
 
 pdlmarum dives Idume. Luc. 3, 216. EPITH. Palmifera, Palmarum 
 
 dives, 
 jecur, oris. The liver Adspice qudm iumedt mag^w jecur ansere majvs. 
 
 Mart. 13, 68. Inndta est, rupto jecore exierit caprificus. Pers. 1, 25. 
 
 EPITH. Calidiim, fervens, ardens. VERS. Fervens dlff iciK bile tiimet 
 
 jeciir. 
 jejunium. A fast, want of food, hunger. — lllos longa domdntmopi jejnnia victit. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 312. SYN. Fames. EPITH. Languens, triste, acerbum, 
 
 molestum. PHR. Corpus attentions ; vires debilitans. See Fames. 
 jejuntis. Fasting, hungry. — Irdtiis pariter, jejiinis dentibiis deer. Hor. Ep. 2, 
 
 2, 29. See Famelicus. 
 jentactilum. A breakfast. — Voles jentdcula sumere frugi. Mart. 13, 31. 
 JESUS. (lesus, or Jesus.) The Saviour of mankind. See Christus. 
 Tgittir. Therefore, then. — Alternis Xgttur contendere versibus dmbd. Virg. Eel. 
 
 7, 18. SYN. Ergo, itaque. 
 ignartis. Unacquainted with, ignorant, untaught — Mneds igndriis abest: ig- 
 
 ndrils et dbsit. Virg. Mn. 10, 85. SYN. Inscitis, nescius. See Indoctus. 
 Ignavia, ae. Sloth, inactivity, cowardice. — Tyrrheni, quae tdnta animis igndvid 
 
 venit. Virg. ^En. 11, 733, SYN. Inertia, desidia, socordia. EPITH. 
 
 Torpens, deses, turpis, languida, iners. PHR. Somni ignavia mater. 
 
 Ftigiens labores, pericula. Parca laboris. Exosa labores. Damnatrix 
 
 operum. Demisso torpens vultu. See Pigtitia. 
 ignavus. Sluggish, inactive, cowardly — Igndvum, fucos, pecixs a prcssepibiis 
 
 drcent. Virg. G. 4, 168. SYN. Deses, socors, iners. See Piger. 
 Tgnesco, is. To catch fire, be inflamed. — Ignesciint irce ; diirfs dolor dssibiis 
 
 drdet. Virg. JEn. 9, 66. SYN. Ardesco, incendor, Inflammor. See 
 
 Ardeo. 
 igneus. Of fire, fiery, on fire — Igneus est dills vigor, et ccelestts orlgo. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 6, 730. SYN. Flammetis, fiammattis, accensus, ignitfis, fervens, 
 
 ardens, ignifer, flammifer. PHR. Igne micans, coruscus, ardens, rubens. 
 
I G N I L I 281 
 
 igmculus, I. A little fire Igriiculvm brumoe si tempore poscds. Juv. 3, 102. 
 
 ignlfer, erl. Bearing fire, fiery — Inde mare, inde der, inde cether igriifer Jp$e. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 499. SVN. Fliimmifer, Igneus. See Igneus. 
 Ignlgena, ae. Fire-born: an epithet of Bacchus — fgriigendmque, satumque 
 
 "iterum, solumque blmatrem. Ov. M. 4, 12. See Bacchus. 
 Ignipis, edis. Fiery-footed. — Turn sciet, igmpediim vires expertus equoruvu 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 392. 
 Ignipotins. The fiery Power: an epithet of Vulcan. — Hand secus Igrirpotens, 
 nee tempore segmor illb. Virg. yEn. 8,414. See Vulcanus. 
 
 ignis, is. Fire Collucent fidmmis. Qua tantum decenderit ignem. Virg. JEn. 
 
 5, 4. SVN. Flamma, Incendia, Vulcanus. EPITH. Torridiis, rutllus, 
 corusciis, flarnmeus, Vulcaniiis, fervidiis, lucidiis, splendidus, flagrans, scln- 
 tillans, torrins, firvins, vorax. PHR. Ignis ardor. Ignea vis. Igneus 
 ardor, fervor. Vulcania pestis. Magno fragore furens. Piceo vertice 
 iindans. Summa petens. Volans per alta cacumina. VERS. Ignis 
 summa ad fastigia vento Volvitiir. Amplexu quaeque rapacl Corripit. 
 Crebris collucent ignibus agri. Atram ignis prorumpit ad aethera, niibim. 
 Per rilgrl spatiosa volumina fuml Exsurgit. Furit Immlssis VCdcanus ha- 
 benis. Saeva incendia volvit. Ignis in aethereas volucer si sustiillt auras. 
 Nutritiir vento, vento restinguitur ignis : Lenis alit flammas, grandior aura 
 necat. Interriipti Ignis, atirque ad sidera fumiis Erigitur. IMeus assiduo 
 luceat igne focus. See Flamma, Incendium. 
 To strike or kindle fire — PHR. Ignem suscito, excito, struo, elicio. E sUTce 
 Ignem eruere. Sulfure, fomite admoto, arenti stuppa, cortice sicco, flam- 
 mam irritare. Subdere ligna foco. Bucca intensa, ventoso folle, mota aura, 
 ignem excitare. Ligna foco Imponere, addere, siibdere. Aggerere ardentl 
 grandia ligna foco. Flammlgeris addere ligna focls. VERS. Quaerit se- 
 mina flammae Abstriisa in venis silicis. Excitat Ingentes admoto fomite 
 flammas. Silici scintillam excudit Achates, Siiscipitque Ignem folils 
 atque arida clrcum Nutriminta. dedit, rapiiltque In fomite flammam. 
 Inde foco tepidum cinerem dimovit, et Ignes Suscitat histirnos, foli- 
 Isque et cortice sicco Niitrit, et ad flammas anima perducit anill : Multi- 
 fidasque faces ramaliaque arida tecto Detiilit, et minuit, parvoque admovit 
 aheno. Impositum cinerem it sopitos suscitat Ignis. Excitat it crebris 
 languintim flatibus Ignim. Utque solet ventls allminta resiimere, quaeque 
 Parva sub Inducta latult scintilla favllla, Criscere, et in viteres agitatS re- 
 siirgeri viris. 
 
 Ignobilis. Unknown, mean, base — Sedltio, saevitque xriimis tgnobtle vulgii*, 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 149. SVN. Obscuriis, dispictiis, IngiorlQs, vllis, abjictus. 
 PHR. Imae plibis homo. Sine nomine. Proavis obscurus. Priscae lucis 
 egins. Plibeia di stirpe, plibelo sanguine natiis. 
 
 Ignobilitas, atis. Meanness of birth, degeneracy. — Res obscurd quidem est igno- 
 btlttdte virorum. Ov. M. 6, 319. 
 
 Ignominia, ae. Disgrace, dishonour. — Mvltd gemens ignommvlm, pldgdsque sn- 
 perbi. Virg. G. 3, 22G. SVN. Infamia, didecus, probrum. See Infamia. 
 
 ignominiosus. Disgraceful, shameful. — Aid immiindd crepent ignorninxdsdquS 
 dicta. Hor. A. P. 247- SVN. Infamis, probrosus. 
 
 Ignorantia, ae. Ignorance, want of knowledge Prceteritce veniam daffit tgno- 
 
 rdnCia cidpae. Ov. Ep. 20, 187. SVN. Inscitia, ImperitiS. 
 
 Tgnoro, as. To be ignorant of, not to know — Ne fitglte hospilmm, neve ignordtS 
 Latinos. Virg. JEn. 1, 202. SYN. Niscio. INIe latet: sum uescius, In- 
 scius. VERS. M ins hominum Ignara, or caeca, fiiturl. 
 
 Ignosco, is, novi, notOm. To pardon, excuse, forgive. — Ignoscendu quidem, 
 scirent si ignoscere Manes. Virg. G. 4, 489. SVN. Parco, Indulgeo, con- 
 dono, remltto, veniam do. 
 
 IgnotQs. Not known, unknown. — Rdra per ignotos errent driimdtid monies. 
 Virg. Eel. G, 30. SYN. Incognitus, abditiis, arcanus. 
 
 ilex, ids. The evergreen oak — Corrtcibusque cdvis, vitwsceque Wicis dived, 
 Virg. G. 2, 453. EPITH. Frondins, frondosa, opacti, viridis, ramosS, pS- 
 tula. PHR. Ilignum robur. Plina fa vis. Curvatu glandibus. See 
 Quercus. 
 
ILI ILL 
 
 iKS, mm. The flanks; the bowels. — Arcades, fnvtdtd rumpantur ut HtaCodro. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 26. SYN Latera; viscera. 
 Ifia, ae. Daughter of Numitor, king of Alba, and mother of Romulus and 
 Remus. — Mdrte gravis gemindm pdrtu ddbit Ilia prolem. Virg. Mn. 1, 274. 
 SYN. Rhea, Rhea Sylvia. EPITH. Romana, Martia. 
 
 Iliaciis, and Ilius. Trojan Mirdtitr, videt II ideas ex ordine pugnds. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 1, 456. Est mihl, qudm miserdm tenu.it non Iliatellus. Virg. Mn. 9 
 285. ^SYN. Trojanus, Tronis. 
 Ilias, adis. The Iliad ; a Trojan woman. — Nescio-quid mdjus ndscitiir Ilidde. 
 Prop. 2, 34, 66. Et circum Iliddes crinem de more solute. Virg. JEn. 
 3, 65. 
 
 ilicefc. Instantly, straightway II wet ignis eddx summa ad fdstigid vento. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 758. SYN. Illico, statim, protinus. See Extemplo. 
 ilic&iis, lilgnus, and lligneiis. Of the evergreen oak — Ornique, tliceceque trdbes, 
 metuenddque succo. Stat. Theb. 6, 102. Currentem tlignls potdre candllbu* 
 unddm. Virg. G. 3, 330. 
 Hithyla. A name of Juno Lucina. See Lucina. — Lenis Illthyia, tuere mdtres. 
 
 Hor. Carm. Saec. 14. 
 Ilium, Ilion, or Ilios. Troy, Ilium — Ilion drdebdt, neque adhiic consederdt 
 ignis. Ov. M. 13, 408. Turn, cum tristis erdt, defensaest II ids drmJs. Ov. 
 Ar. Am. 1, 363. SYN. Troja, Pergama, drum. See Troja. 
 lllabor, eris, lllapsiis. To glide into, fall upon. — Ilia siibit, medmque mindns 
 illdbttur urbT. Virg. Mn. 2, 240. SYN. Incido, Irruo, infliio. 
 
 iliac. That way Et nunc hdc juveni, nunc clrcumfiinditur lilac. Ov. M. 
 
 4,360. 
 illacrymabilTs. Not to be moved by tears ; unwept, unlamented. — Places illa- 
 crymdbilem Plutona taurls. Hor. Od. 2, 1 4, 6. Sed omnes illacrymdbiles 
 Xjrgentixr. Hor. Od. 4, 9, 26. SYN. InexorabiHs, duriis. 
 
 lllacrymo. To weep, shed tears Et moestum illdcrymdt templis ebur, ceraqui 
 
 suddnt. Virg. G. 1, 480. See Lacrymor. 
 
 lUaasus. Unhurt Misit, et Tllceso corpore ' pressit aquas. Ov. Ep. 15, 168. 
 
 Ulajtabilis. Joyless, sorrowful. — Confuses soniis urbis, et illatabile murmur. 
 _ Virg. jEn. 12, 619. SYN. M oestus, tristis. 
 
 Illaqueo, as. To ensnare, entangle Scevos illdquednt duces. Hor. Od. 3, 16. 
 
 S YN. Irretio, Impedio, implico, Involvo. 
 Ulaudabilis. Unworthy of praise — Scindo chelyn: juvat, heu! jiivat ulauddbile 
 
 carmen. Stat. Silv. 5, 5, 33. SYN. Illaudatus. 
 Ulaudatus. Unpraised. — Aut illauddfi nesclt BusTridis ards. Virg. G. 3, 5. 
 ille, Ilia, Illud ; Illius ; 1111, &c. He, she, that — Hlc mihi responsum primus dedli 
 
 illepetenti. Virg. Eel. 1, 45. SYN. Ts, hie. 
 illecebraB, arum. An enticement, allurement — lllecebris erdt et grata noviidte 
 mordndiis. Hor. A. P. 223. SYN. Blanditiae, stimulus, Irrltamentum. See 
 Blanditias, Illicio. 
 Ulepidiis. Without grace or art, inelegant. — JV7 sint illepidce dtque inelegdntes. 
 Catull. 6, 2. SYN. Insiilsus, ineptus, stolidus. 
 
 tlllbatus. Untasted, pure, spotless Illibdta tori: da tdntum nomen Inane. 
 
 Luc. 2, 342. SYN. Purus, Intemeratiis, Intactus, Integer, Incorruptus. 
 illic. There — Illic, officiant Icetis nefrugibus herbae. Virg. G. 1, 69. SYN 
 
 Ibi. 
 illicio, is, lexl, lectum. To allure, decoy, inveigle, invite. — Illicere, ut cuperent 
 vitdm mutdre priorem. Lucr. 5, 170. SYN. AllTcio, Invito, Illaqueo, at- 
 traho, capto. PHR. lllecebris, blanditils, attraho, mulceo, capto, duco, 
 fallo # Insidior. 
 illKcitus. Unlawful. — Ire per illicilum pelago, germane, dedisfi. Stat. Theb. 1, 
 
 223. SYN. Vetitiis, non licitiis, iniquiis. 
 Hilda, is, Isl, Isum. To dash against, strike upon. — Illiditquevadis, dtque dggere* 
 cingit arence. Virg. Mn. 1, 113. Arduiis; effrdctdque illisifin ossa cerebro. 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 480. Sdxafremunt; laterique illisa refunditiir alga. Virg. 
 Mil. 7, 590. SYN.AllIdo, collldo, Infrlngo, confrlngo. 
 illigo, as. To bind, tie, join — -Non ut, juvencis illigdtd plimbm. Hor. Epo<L 
 1, 25. SYN. Ligo, vlncio, colligo. 
 
ILL 1MB 283 
 
 Bfirms. Without mud. — Fons erat illimis, riifidis drgentevs undis. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 407. SYN. Limpidus, purus, nitidiis. 
 llfinc. From that place, thence, on that side — Seepe ut cbnstiterdnt, htne 
 
 Thisbe, Pyramits illinc. Ov. M. 4, 71. 
 lUino, is, illevi, illitum. To anoint, bedaub ; to cover. — Quod si bruma nwe» 
 
 Albdnis iin.net dgris. Hor. Ep. 1, 7> 10. FA qubdcumque seme I chdrtis 
 
 illeverit, omnes. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 36. Illttd Nesseo misi tibi textd vSneno. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 9, 163. SYN. Lino, oblino, ungo, inungo, perungo, induce 
 illiteratus. Unlearned, ignorant. — llliterdti niim minus nervi rigent? Hor. 
 
 Epod. 8, 17' SYN. Indoctus, ignarus, imperitus. 
 Illotus. Unwashed, foul Et Tyrws dare circum illdtd tordlm vestes. Hor. Sat. 
 
 2, 4, 84. SYN. Sordidiis, turpi's, lmmundiis. 
 illiiis (genit.) Of him ; his — IWiiis et riitidb stillent unguentd capilld. Tibull. 
 
 1, 7, 51. llliiis pnro destillent lempora ndrdo. Tibull. 2, 2, 7« See I lie. 
 illuc. To that place ; thither — Nunc hue, nunc illuc exemplb nuBis dqudsce. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 622. SYN. Ed. 
 
 Illuceo, es, luxi. To shine, be bright. — Illuxisse dies : agitant convivia patres. 
 Ov. M. 7, 431. See Luceo. 
 
 Uludo, is, si, sum. To play with, make sport of, mock, elude. — Circumfusa rvit, 
 certdntque illiidere cripto. Virg. /En. 2, 64. Hie, a"it ; et nostris illiiserit 
 advend regnis ? Virg. Mn. 4, 591. Aid spem deponas, aut drtem illusus 
 omittas. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 26. SYN. Ludo, deludo, rideo, irrldeo. 
 
 Illumino. To enlighten, illuminate. — Encelddus, ruptdque vids illiirnindt ignu 
 Stat. Theb. 12, 275. SYN. Illustro. PHR. Lumen do, praebeo. Lumme 
 repleo, perfundo, circumdo. Luce noctem, tenebras pellere, vincere, fugare. 
 See Lumen. 
 
 Illunis. Moonless, dark Illimem ndcti per rurd tacenfid noctem. Sil. 15, 646. 
 
 SYN. Obscurus, opacus, tenebrosus. 
 
 Illustns. Clear, bright; renowned, illustrious — Cbncntiens illtistre caput, 
 Temcrdrid dixit. Ov. M. 2, 50. SYN. Lucidiis, coruscus, clariis; insignis, 
 conspicuus, spectandus, praecellens, famosfis, inclytus, praestans, eximiiis, 
 Celebris, spectandus, nobilis. PHR. Clarum nomen adeptiis. Clarus 
 apiid popiilos. Fama inclytus. Perpetuo vigens honore. 
 
 lllutus. Unwashed. — Monstrdvi incoquere ; illutds Curtilliis echinos. Hor. S. 
 
 2, 8, 52. SYN. Illotus. 
 
 flliivies, lei. Filth, dirt. — Non londere quidem morbo illuvleque peresd. Virg. 
 G. 3, 561. SYN. Colliivies, sordes, squalor. See Sordes. 
 
 Illyria and Illyricum. A country on the shore of the Adriatic, opposite Italy,— 
 An tibi sum gelidd villor Illy rid ? Prop. 1, 8, 2. 
 
 Illyricus, and Illyrls, ldis, f. Illyrian Illyricos penetrdre sinus dtque infimd 
 
 tutiis. Virg. Mn. 1, 243. Nunc tibi Fdnnoriia est, nunc Illyris or a 
 domdndd. Ov. Tr. 2, 225. 
 
 Ilva. An island between Italy and Corsica, now Elba. — Ast Ilvd trecentos, 
 Insula tnexhaiistis Chalybina generosd metdllis. Virg. Mn. 10, 173. 
 
 litis. Son of Tros, and father of Laomedon. Also a name of Ascanius.— 
 Mania Ddrddriides niiper nova fecerdt Mis. Ov. Fast. 6, 419. At puer 
 Ascariiiis, cut nunc cognomen litlo Additur, Ilus erat dum res stctit Iftd 
 regno. Virg. Mn. 1, 271. 
 
 imago, Tnis. An image, figure, likeness; an apparition, spectre. — Vdndm ndc- 
 turriisfdll'it'imdgiriibvs. Tibull. 3, 4, 56. SYN. Effigies, species, exem- 
 plar, figura, simulacrum. EFITH. Ficta, plcta, expressS, fictilis, 
 adumbrata, sculpta. PHR. ArtlfTci fabricata manu. Quam duxit in 
 aere, sculpsit, excudit, docti artif icTs mliniis. Vivos simiilans vultus. Vivi* 
 certans vultibiis. 
 
 imbecilliis, or Imbecillis. Weak, feeble — Imbecilliis, "iners ; si quid vU, dddJf 
 popino. Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 39. SYN. DebTlTs, inf Irmus. See lnjirmus. 
 
 imbellus. Unwarlike, timid, cowardly. — Imbellem dverds Romdnis drctbiii 
 Indum. Virg. G. 2, 172. SYN. Ignavus, timidus. 
 
 imbcr, bris. A shower, rain — Inque siniim moesta Idbitur imber aqua. Ov. Tr. 
 4, 1, 98. SYN. PlQvTa. EPITH. DensQs, gravis, ventosus, nivosua, 
 &quosu», pluvius, nimbosiis, creber, stridens. PHR. Turbidus imb&r 
 
1MB I M M 
 
 
 Squw. Effusus nubibus, actus coelo imber. Agmen aquarum. VERS. 
 
 Effiisi riimpuntiir nubibus imbres. Tantus se nubibiis imber Ruperat. 
 
 Rigat imber agros. Pluvii erumpunt de nubibus Imbres. Riiit aetkerS 
 
 toto Turbidus 'imber aquae. Praecipitesque riiunc liquefactis nubibus 
 
 imbres. Mihi ccertileus supra caput adstitit imber. Jupiter utilibus quoties 
 
 rigat lmbribiis agros. See Pluvia. 
 imberbis, or lmberbus. Beardless — Imberbi didicere, senes perdendd fateri. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, I, 85. SYN. Xmpubis. 
 imbibo, bibi. To drink in, imbibe; to conceive. — Posslt, vt ex Trd pcends 
 
 petere imlnbat acres. Lucr. 6, 72. SYN. Bibo, haurio ; concipio. 
 imbrex, icTs. A gutter-tile, coping ; the eaves of a house — Ellgitur locus : 
 
 hunc angustique imbrice tecti. Virg. G. 4, 296. 
 imbrifer, eri. Bringing rain, rainy Venturdm ddmittdt imbrifer droits 
 
 dqudm. Tibull. 1, 4, 44. SYN. PliivialTs, pluviils. 
 imbuo, is, in, iitum. To steep, soak, stain, imbue. — Scepe tener nostris db ovi- 
 
 libvs imbvet agniis. Virg. Eel. 1, 8. Quo semel est Imbvtd recens, servdbli 
 
 odorem. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 69. SYN. Rigo, tingo, perf undo, lino ; instruo. 
 imitabilis. That may be imitated. — Demens, qui nlmbos et non irriitaHile fulmen. 
 
 Virg. yEn. 6, 590. SYN. Imitandus, aequandus. 
 lmitamen, mis. An imitation, counterfeiting — Res latuit patrem ; priscique 
 
 tmitdmindfdcti. Ov. East. 4, 211. 
 imitator, oris. One who copies another — imitator es, servum peciis ! lit 
 
 mihi scepe. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 19. SYN. yEmuliis. 
 lmitor, aris. To imitate, copy, counterfeit, feign.— Exprimet : et mollis miitd- 
 
 bitiir cere cdpillbs. Hor. A. P. 33. SYN. yEmulor, simulo. PHR. Imi- 
 
 tando sequor, sector, exprimo, effmgo. Vestigia sequor, lego, 
 immaculatus. Spotless, unstained. — Immaculata sili servetur sanguine Mdgni. 
 
 Luc. 2, 736. SYN. Intemeratus, intactus, lllibatiis, purus. 
 immadeo, es, in. To be wet or moist. — Credibile est lacrymis immddiiisse gends. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 8, 34. SY'N. Madeo, madesco, rigor. 
 immanis. Cruel, ruthless ; huge, enormous At trepida, et eoeptls immanibiis 
 
 eff era Dido. Virg. yEn. 4, 642. Antrum immdne petit. Virg. /En. 6, 11. 
 
 SYN. Immitis, crudeiis, ferus, f erox ; ingeiis lnimensus. 
 lmmanitas, atis. Fierceness, crueltu,— -SYN. Feritas, nrudelitas. 
 immaturus. Unripe, unseasonable — Per ie, immdturum mortis ddimus "iter. 
 
 Propert. 3, 7, 2. SYN. Intempestivtts, praeceps. 
 Immedicabilis. Incurable — Utque malum late solet immedicdbile, cancer. Ov. 
 
 M. 2, 825. SYN. l'nsanabilis. 
 lmmemor, oris. Unmindful, heedless — TerrWdes dliis, Immemoresgue siit. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 24. SYN. Oblitus. 
 immemoratus. Unmentioned.—Juvdt immemoratd ferentem. Hor. Ep. 1. 
 
 19, 33. V 
 
 immensus. Huge, immeasurable, boundless Hdnc tamen immensam Calchds 
 
 dttollere mblem. Virg. iEn. 2. 185. SYN. Xngens, vastus, immanis. 
 immerens, entis. Not deserving, innocent. — Quid immerenies hospites vexas, 
 
 cariis? Hor. Epod. 6, 1. SYN. Immeritus. 
 lmmeritiis. Not deserving, innocent ; undeserved. — Protegit hcec sontes, imme- 
 
 ritbsque premlt. Ov. Tr. 2, 274. Creduliis immeritd Phdsidd juvit ope. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 42. 
 immergo, is, si, sum. To plunge irdo, immerge. — Inter sdxa viriim spumbsa 
 
 Immerserdt undu. Virg. yEn. 6, 174. See Mergo. 
 immigro, as. To remove or migrate into. See Migro. 
 Immineo, es, ui. To hang over, impend. — Imminet ; et lentce texxint umbrdciild 
 
 vites. Virg. EcL 9, 42. SYN. Insto, impendeo, ingriio. 
 immmuo, is, Tmminui, imminutum. To lessen, abate. — Imrninui subter vires; 
 
 ideoque rellnquJ. Lucr. 5, 625. SYN. MTnuo, dimmiio, extenuo. 
 immisceo, scui, stum. To mix, mingle, intermingle Omnia confudit sum- 
 
 misque immiscuit imd. Ov. M. 7, 278. Gesserit dlternis immistos crlritbua 
 
 dngues. Ov. M. 4, 792. SYN. MTsceo, commlsceo, permisceo, confiindo. 
 immitis. Harsh, fierce, cruel. — Ore ferunt didcem ?udls immitUiis escdm. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 17. SYN. Ferus, crudeiis. See Crudeiis. 
 
IMM IMP 285 
 
 Immitto, is, misi, missum. To send or let in ; to cast, throw. — Scorpion immUit 
 
 Tellus: fuit Impetus lilt. Ov. Fast. 5, 541. SYN. Injieio, Infero, 
 
 taduco. 
 immo (Adv.) Nay, yes, yea Non habet ergo alwdf Non habet immo siium. 
 
 Mart. 6, 94. SYN. Quin, quin etiam. 
 immobilis. Steadfast, immoveable Obtiitu tenet bra, solbque tmmbbWis hoeret. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 250. SYN. Immotus, fixiis, haerens, firmus, constans, 
 
 stabilis, inconcussiis. VERS. Velut pelagi rupes immota resistit. Manent 
 
 immota, locis, nee ab ordine cedunt. Manet ilia, suoque est pondeVe tuta. 
 
 See Constans. 
 immoderatus. Excessive, intemperate. — Verumquidfactam? res Immoderatd 
 
 cupido est. Ov. P. 4, 15, 31. SYN. Immfidicus, nimius. 
 Immodiciis. Immoderate, excessive. — Immodicus pariter corporis ardor ddest. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 21, 44. SYN. Nimius. 
 
 immodiilatus. Inharmonious Immoduldta poemdtd judex. Hor. A. P. 263. 
 
 im"?^51o, as. To sacrifice. — Immoldt, et pcendm scelerdto ex sanguine sumit } 
 
 v^rg. JEn. 12, 949. SYN. Macto, sacrifico. See Sacrifico. 
 immorior, eris, Immortuus. To die in or upon. — Immoritur studiis, et amore 
 
 senescit habendi. Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 85. See Morior. 
 immortalis. Never-dying, everlasting. — At genus immortdle mdnet; multbsque 
 
 per dnnos. Virg. G. 4, 208. SYN. Perpetuus, perennis, aetemus. PHR. 
 
 Morte carens. Mortis expers, nesciiis. Immunis f ati. Nullo perituriis 
 
 aevo. Vivax, expersque sepulcri. Fato major. VERS. Gloria nullo 
 
 Interitura. die. Stat sine morte deciis. Semper honos, nomenque tiium, 
 
 laudesque manebunt. Nulla, dies ihiquam memori vos exnnet aevo. Nee 
 
 ignis, Nee potent ferrum, nee edax abolere vetustas. Solaque non noriint 
 
 haec monTmeiita. mori. Non stamina Parcae In te dura legimt. nee jus 
 
 habiiere nocendi. Mortis ab extrema, conditione vacat. 
 immortalitas, atis. Immortality. — PHR. Perpetiium, aeternum, immortiile 
 
 aevum, tempiis. Vita immortalis, immunis leti. Immortale jus, fas. 
 immotus. Unmoved, steady, constant. — Mens Immota mdnet: lacrymm vdl- 
 
 vnntiir manes. Virg. JEn. 4, 449. SYN. Immobilis, fixiis, constans. 
 immugio, is, ii. To bellow, resound. — Italics, cvrvlsque immugiit jEtnd 
 
 cdvernls. Virg. iEn. 3, 674. SYN. Mugio, reboo. 
 immundus. Unclean, foul, impure. — Cbncidit immundoque fimo sdcroque 
 
 crubre. Virg. JEn. 5, 333. SYN. Sordidus, feed us, spurcus. 
 immunis. Free or exempt from any duty Immumsque sedens dltena ad 
 
 pdbiild fuciis. Virg. G. 4, 244. SYN. Liber, vacans, vacuus, solutiis, 
 
 expers. PHR. Munere liber, 
 immunitus. Not fortified, unfenced. — Dum deus Eiirbtan, immunitdmque fre- 
 
 quentdt. Ov. M. 10, 169. PHR. Nullo munimine einctiis. 
 imrnurmiiro. To murmur, mutter, whisper. — Frlgidiis ut quondam silvis 
 
 immurmiirdt Auster. Virg. G. 4, 261. See Murmuro. 
 immutabilis. Unchangeable. — Immutablle materia quoque corpus habere. 
 
 Lucr. 1, 592. SYN. Constans, mutari nesciiis. 
 immutesco, is. To become dumb, be silent. — Rnptlsque immutrdt ore querelis. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 5, 542. SYN. Obmutesco, mutiis fio. 
 immiito, as. To change, alter greatly — Immutatque medm {videbr sensisse) 
 
 fujiiram. Ov. M. 7, 722. SYN. Muto, permuto, vario. 
 impacatus. Unsubdued, unpeaceable — Aut Impdcutbs a tergo horreUis Jberbs. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 408. SYN. Implacatus, irrequiettis. 
 impar, arisl Uneven, odd; unequal. — Lndere par Impdr, equitdre m arundine 
 
 lougd. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 248. Autdsper crdbro impdribus se immiscintdrmis. 
 
 V;rg. G. 4, 245. SYN. Inaequalis, dissimilis ; non aequiis. 
 Impariter. Unevenly, unequally — Versibiis impdr'iter jrinctis qucnmbnid 
 
 primnm. Hor. A. P. 75. 
 imparatus. Not ready, unprepared. See Incaulus. 
 impastfis. Unfed, hungry — Impdstfis ceh plena led per ovilid turbans. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 9, 339. SY 7 N. Jejunus, famelicus. 
 impatiens, entis. Impatient, unable to bear Mollis, et Tmpafiem ante IdboAs 
 
 erdm. Ov. Tv. 3, 2, 10. SYN. Pati neseins, indoeilis. 
 
286 IMP 
 
 nnpavidus. Undaunted, fearless — Impavtdus frdngtt telitm, it Jr emit or 2 
 criiento. Virg. Mn. 12, 8. SYN. Intrepidus, audax. See Audax. 
 
 Impedio, Is, Ivi, I turn. To entangle, hamper; to hinder, stop, obstruct — Imp?' 
 diunt teneros vinciild nulla pedes. Ov. F. 1, 440. SYN. Prohibeo, lnhibeo, 
 
 • veto, obsto, obsum, reslsto. VERS. Votls obstat obestque mels. Hospitio 
 prohibemiir arenae. Prlmaque vetant eonslstere terra. Pabula ventl 
 Ferre domum prohibent. DI, prohibete iriinas. DI, talem averUCe casum. 
 
 impello, is, puli, pulsum. To drive or urge on, impel, compel ; to strike, reach 
 
 Utque acres concessit equos, atque Tmpiilit drma. Virg. Mn. 8, 3. SYN. 
 Pello, incito, concito, urgeo, premo, cogo. See Petto, Cogo. 
 
 impendo, is, dl, sum. To bestow, employ, expend. — Impendent euros denso dis- 
 tendere piiigul. Virg. G. 3, 124. SYN. Expendo, consiimo, confero. 
 
 Impenetrabilis. Not to be pierced, impenetrable Non tdmen ille mels (reor) 
 
 impenetraMis armis. Stat. Theb. 3, 15. SYN. Impervius, invius. 
 
 unpen sa, ae. Expence, charge, cost. — Instruis tmpensd nostra sepulchrd brevi. 
 Ov. Ep. 7, 188. SYN. Sumptus. 
 
 imperator, oris. An emperor ; a commander. — Eone nomine, imperator unice. 
 Catull. 29, 24. SYN. Rex; dux. 
 
 imperditus. Not destroyed by, having escaped from. — Et vos, o Gratis imper- 
 dtta corpora, Teucri. Virg. Mn. 10, 430. 
 
 lmperfectiis. Unfinished. — Pars Imperfecta manebdt. Virg. Mn. 8, 428. 
 
 imperfossus. Unstabbed. — Manet imperfossus ab omni. Ov. M. 12, 496. 
 
 lmperiosiis. Powerful, haughty, tyrannical. — Imperiosa trahlt Proserpina: 
 vwe, vdleque. Hor. S. 2, 5, 110. SYN. Siiperbus, potens. 
 
 imperito, as. To command, rule Qui pecori imperitet, quern tola drmentd 
 
 sequdntur. Virg. Mn. 12, 619. SYN. Impero, dominor. 
 
 Imperitiis. Unskilled, inexperienced. — SYN. Indoctus, Ignarus, riidis. 
 
 Imperium. A command ; power, rule, empire — Imperium ocedno, fdmam qui 
 termmet dstris. Virg. Mn. 1, 291. SYN. Jussum, praeceptum, mandatum; 
 regnum, potestas, ditio, moderamen, sceptriim. PHR. Imperil jus, jura, 
 potestas, frena, moderamen, honor, majestas. Imperii moles, pondus. 
 Onus regium. Moderamma rerum. Imperium prof erre. Imperii fines 
 extendere, protendere. Nova subdere regna. Regis Imperium, jussa, 
 leges patl. VERS. Ilia Inclyta Roma Imperium terrls, animos aequabit 
 Olympo. Super Garamantas et Indos Prof ere t Imperium. 
 
 impero, as. To command, order ; to rule, govern Imperdt aut servit collectd 
 
 pecunld cuique. Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 47. SYN. Praecipio, jiibeo, mando, 
 edlco ; dominor, regno, praesum. PHR. Imperium teneo, gero. Imperio, 
 sceptro, potior. Imperii habenas moderor, tracto. Jura do populis. Leges 
 impono. Popiilos Imperio regere, premere, subigere, frenare, mSdenirl. 
 Ditione tenere. Populis leges Indlcere, stattiere. Sceptra tcnere, gerere. 
 Regno sceptroque potlrl. Miignas regnare per urbes. Per populos dare 
 jura. Jura dabat legesque vnis. VERS. Totaque sub regno terra futura 
 tiio est. Mare it terras omni ditione tenebat. Cunctls dominabitiir oris. 
 Totiim sub leges mltteret orbem. Vlctls aominabitiir Argls._ 0, qui res 
 hominiimque Deumque ^Eternls regis Imperils, et fiilmine terres ! Regem- 
 que dedlt, qui, foedere certo, Et premere et laxas sclret dare jussus habenas. 
 Luctantes ventos tempestatesqu.e sonoras Imperio premit, ac vlnclls et 
 carcere frenat. See Regno. 
 
 lmperterritiis. Undaunted, fearless — Ubvliis ire parat : mdnet imperterritiis 
 tile. Virg. Mn. 10, 770. SYN. Interritus, Intrepidus, audax. 
 
 impertio, is, lvl, or n, Itum. To impart, bestow — Candldiis Tmpertl ; si non ; 
 his utere inecum. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 68. SYN. Do, praebeo, elargior. See Do. 
 
 Imperturbiitus. Unruffled, calm Impcrtnrbdto quod UiUitore reiis. Ov. lb. f)62. 
 
 Impervius. Unpassable. — Atque impervius dmnis. Ov. M. 9, 106. 
 
 impeto, is, lvl, Itum. To assail, attack — Impetus Hcemomo mdjorem Scorpion 
 drcu. Lucr. 6, 394. SYN. Invade, Irriio, Impiigno, aggredior. 
 
 impetro, as. To obtain, get, accomplish. — Tmpetrdt et pacem, Idciipletcm 
 frugibus annum. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 137. SYN. Exoro, consequor ; perf jcio. 
 
 xmpgtus, us. An assault, shock ; violence, force — jEqucra ; sic illdm fert 
 impetus ipse void ntem. Virg. Mn. 5, 219. SYN. Incursus, conatiw « vis, 
 
IMP 2P7 
 
 violently. EPITH. Acer, vaKdu3, vehemens, effrenis, violentus, fervens, 
 
 ardens. 
 fcr.pexus. Uncombed. — Stiridque impexis induruit horrida larbis. Virg. G. 
 
 a, 366. 
 unpletas, atis. Impiety; wickedness Impietdte pia est : nam, pbstqudm pes- 
 
 lifer ignis. Ov. M. 8, 477- SYN. Nefas, crimen, scelus. EPITH. 
 
 Audax, temerarla, effrenis, Insana, deuiens. PHR. Mens Impla. Impius 
 
 ausus. Impietas omne ausa scelus. 
 impiger. Active, prompt, quick — Impiger extrembs currit mercdior ad Indos, 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 45. SYN. Dffigens, assidfius, sedulus, strenuus, acer. 
 implngo, is, pegl, pactum. To dash or strike against ; to assault. — Exdriimdtd 
 
 sequins impingeret dgmtnd muris. Virg. Mn. 5, 805. SYN. Impello, 
 
 Illido, obtriido. 
 impius. Impious, wicked. — Impiaque teterndm fimuerunt scecvld nbctem* 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 468. SYN. Scelestiis, sceleratus, nefarifls, nefandus. PHR. 
 
 Del, SQperum, sequi contemptor. Quem caeca raplt Impietas. Quem 
 
 Impius abstiillt error. Spernens jussa verenda Del. Per omne Fasqug 
 
 nefasque rult. Siiperum contemptor, et aequl Impatlens. 
 implacabllis. Not to be pacified, implacable — Efface, sit nobis nbn impldcdbWis 
 
 ird. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 3, 63. SYN. Inexorabllls, immitls. PHR. Indo- 
 
 cills flectl. Preelbus mansuescere nesclus. See Crudelis. 
 Implacatus. Unappeased, insatiable. — Dextrum Scylla lalus, lavum impldcdtd 
 
 CMrybdis. Virg. Mn. 3, 420. SYN. Implacabllis. 
 Implacldus. Unquiet ; fierce, savage Illbs impldcidb letdlis Siriiis igni. Stat, 
 
 Silv. 2, 1, 216. SYN. Implacatus, ferox, iisper, duriis. 
 impleo, es, evi, etum. To fill. — Implentur veteris Bdccchi, pinguisque ferina. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 215. SYN. Compleo, adimpleo, repleo, cumulo. 
 implico, as, ui, atum, or Itum. To enfold, involve, entwine. — Impricuit bello, 
 
 qui nos frigtdtis dmicbs. Virg. Mn. 11, 109. Cdriidm brevibus implicdtd 
 
 viperis. Hor. Epod. 5, 15. ImpUcitbsque errbre vtds. Luc. 8, 5. SYN. 
 
 Illaqueo, Irretlo, Involvo, Impedlo, Innecto. 
 Imploro, as. To beg for, beseech, invoke — Coelestes implorat aquas doctd prcce 
 
 bldndvs. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135. SYN. Invoco, exposco ; precor opem. , 
 implumls. Unfiedged, callow — Observdns nido implumes, detrdxit ; at ilia. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 513. PHR. Nullls vestltus plumls. 
 Impollutus. Untainted, inviolate — Impolliitd fides: peterem cum victor 
 
 ddesum. Sil. 13, 679. SYN. Intemeratus, puriis. 
 Impono, Is, posul, posltum. To place, set, or lay upon. — Vidit, thuricremis 
 
 cum dona imponeret dris. Virg. Mn. 4, 453. Sed finem imposiiit pugnce ; 
 
 fessiimque Ddretd. Virg. Mn. 5, 463. Impositique rogis jiivenes ante bra 
 
 parentum. Virg. Mn. 6, 308. SYN. Addo, siiperaddo, superpono. 
 importunus. Unseasonable, troublesome, clamorous Serum, cdriit impbrtvna. 
 
 per umbras. Virg. .<En. 12,864. SYN. Incommodus, Inf estus, molestiis. 
 impotens, entls. Powerless, weak ; ungovernable, unruly. — Illdm deperit 
 
 impotente dmore. Catull. 33, 1 2. SYN. Imbeclllls ; effrenatiis, vehemens. 
 impotentia, ae. Weakness ; violence, want of control. — Gregem astiiosd 
 
 tbrret impotentid. Hor. Epod. 16, 62. SYN. Debllltas ; violentla. 
 impransus. Not having dined, fasting. — Verum hie imprdnsi mecum disquirite ; 
 
 cur hoc. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 7. 
 imprecor, arls. To curse, imprecate — Imprecor, drma drmis : pugnent ipsiquS 
 
 nepbtes. Virg. JEn. 4, 629. PHR. Mala omnia posco. DlrS precor. 
 
 Diris onero, Incesso. Dlris devoveo. Mala miilta precor. Dlras prices 
 
 mlttere. Capltl carmlna dlra canlt. VERS. Terra tlbi fruges, amnls 
 
 tlbi deneget undas. DI tlbi dent nullosque lares, InopcmquS senectam, Et 
 
 longas hlemes, perpetuamque sltlm. Evenliit nostris hostlbus illS pfidSr. 
 
 Exul, Inops erres, allenaque limlna lustres : Exlguumque petas ore tre- 
 
 mente clbiim. Sisque miser semper, nee sis mlserabllls ulli : Gaude2t 
 
 adversls femlna vlrque tuis. Sed mini vel tellus optem prliis ima debiscat, 
 
 Vel Pater omnlpotens adlgat me fulmlne ad umbras, Ante, piidor, quam U 
 
 vlolem. 
 iiuprlmo, Is, pressl, pressum. To impress, imprint, stamp Ant picori 
 
288 I M P I N A 
 
 signum aut numerds imprissit acirvis. Virg. G. 1, 263. SYN. Signa, 
 
 mscribo, lnfigo. 
 improbitas, atis. Depravity, dishonesty. — Improbitas tpsos audit tentare* 
 
 pdrintis. Juv. 10, 305. SYN. Scelus, crimen, impietas. 
 improbo, as. To disapprove, reject, condemn — Improbat has pastor ; saltuque 
 
 rmltdtiis agresti. Ov. M. 14, 521. SYN. Rejicio, damno, criminor, 
 
 arguo. 
 Improbus. Wicked, depraved, dishonest. — Stultus et improbiis h~ic amor est, 
 
 dignusque notdri. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 24. SYN. Malus, sceleratiis. 
 ^mproperatus, and Improperus. Without haste, slow. — Improperdta refirt, it 
 
 mens excestuat Ira. Virg. JEn. 9, 798. Improper ce cut ducant fild sorores. 
 
 Sil. 3, 96. SYN. Lentils, tardus._ 
 Improvidus. Heedless, regardless — Ut prierorum cetas improvidd liidificetur. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 14. SYN. Incautiis, Imprudens. 
 improvisus. Unforeseen, unlooked for. — Jmprovisiis alt, Coram, quern quaritis, 
 
 ddsum. Virg. yEn. 1, 595. SYN. Inopinus, repentinus, siibitus. 
 imprudens, entis. Ignorant, heedless — Prcecipue dum frons tenera, impru- 
 
 densque laborum. Virg. G. 2, 372. SYN. Improvidiis, Incautus, insciiis, 
 
 Ignariis. 
 Imprudentia, ae. Want of knowledge or foresight. — Heu tamen infellxl quid 
 
 enim imprudent m prodest 9 Virg. Ciris. 190. EPITH. Caeca, temeraria. 
 impubes, or Impiibis, is, or eras. Beardless, youthful. — Dividit, impubesque 
 
 immanl vulnere maids. Virg. Mn. 9, 751. SYN. Imberbis. 
 Impiidens, entis. Shameless. — Impiidens liqul patrids pendtes. Hor. Od. 3, 
 
 27, 49. SYN. Procax, proterviis, audax, temerarius. PHR. Piidore, or 
 
 pudorem, exutus. Cm nullus m ore pudor. Cujiis exsulat ore pudor. Qui 
 
 mente pudorem expulit. Fronte carens. Pudoris expers. Nil riiboris 
 
 habens. Cujiis fugit ab ore pudor. 
 impudenter. Without shame. — Non impudenter vita, quod reltquum est, petit. 
 
 Mart. 1, 50, 41. SYN. Procaciter, proterve, aiidacter. 
 impudiciis. Unchaste, immodest. — Nee impudica Colchis intvlit pedem. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 16, 58. See Libidinosus. 
 impiigno, as. To fight against, attack. — Agmina- pro causa meritum impug- 
 
 *ndnte fidemque. Ov. M. 5, 151. See Pugno, Oppugno. 
 impulsus, us. An impulse, shock. — Illiiis impulsu cum tvrribvs drdud celsis. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 61. SYN. Impetus, 
 impune. Safely, with impunity. — Et scepe dltertiis rdmos impune vidimus. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 32. 
 impunis. Unpunished. — Non impune tamen scelus hoc sintt isse Lyceiis. Ov. 
 
 M. 11, 67- 
 impunities. Unpunished. — Tergo plector enim ; qui tuimpunit tor ilia. Hor. S. 
 
 2, 7, 105. SYN. Inultus. 
 Impurus. Foul, filthy, impure. — Eubws, impurce cdnditor historias. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 416. SYN. Immundus, fcedus, spurcus, obscoeniis, sordidiis, turpis. 
 impiito, as. To ascribe, charge ; to reckon Scevit enim, ndtumque objectat, et 
 
 imputdt illis. Ov. M. 2, 400. Imputet ipse Deus nectar mihi : fiet acitiim. 
 
 Mart. 12, 48. SYN. Tribiio, attribuo, adscribo. 
 lmus. The lowest, inmost, deepest ; the bottom — Sid gravitir gemitus imo de 
 
 pictore ducins. Virg. iEn. 2, 288. SYN. Inf lmus, Intimiis ; profundus, 
 in. Into, in, on. — Si nullum ndstris ultra spim poms m drmis. Virg. ^En. 
 
 11,411. 
 lnabruptiis. Unbroken.— Junxit 'indbruptd concordia longa catena. Stat. Silv. 
 
 inaccessus. Inaccessible. — Dives "inaccessds iitii Soils film liicos. Virg. Mn. 
 
 7, 11. SYN. Invius, imperviiis. PHR. Carens aditu. Asper accessu. 
 
 Aditu impervius omni. Pertingere gressu Quo nemo valeat. 
 Inacchus. A celebrated river of Argolis; also the first king of Argos — Fluvio- 
 
 rum diioior Achivum, Inache. Stat. Theb. 4, 118. 
 Inachius, and Inachis, ldi's, f. Of Inachus, Argive — Vitro Inachlds vinisset 
 
 ad urbis. Virg. ./En. 11, 286. Vcn'it ad Indchidds r'ipds. Ov. M. 1, 640. 
 
 SYN. Arglvus. 
 
I N JE I N C 289 
 
 InaequalTs. Unequal, odd, unlike. — Hnud bene mceqndles veriiiint ad ardtra 
 juvenci. Ov. Ep. 9, 29. SYN. lmpar, non aequus. 
 
 Tnaastuo, as. To boil or rage in. — Quod si meis incestiidl prcccordiis. Hor. 
 Epod. 11, 15. SYN. ^Estuo, ferveo. 
 
 TnainabQis. Hateful, odious — Non cadtt In mores feritas nidmdftills istos. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 6, 5. SYN. Invisus, odiosiis, molestus. 
 
 TnambitTosus. Void of pretence, humble. — Secretos monies et tndmbttiosa colebdt. 
 Ov. M. 11, 765. SYN. Modest us, moderatiis. 
 
 TnamcenQs. Unpleasant, baleful. — Persephonen adnt, Indmoendque regno, 
 tenentem. Ov. M. 10, 15. SYN. Ingratus, mcestiis, tristis, injucundus. 
 
 Tnanis. Empty, void; vain, frivolous — Perque domos Ditis vdcuds, et tndnla 
 regnd. Virg. JEn. 6, 269. SYN. Vacuus, vacuattis ; vanus, Irritus. 
 
 Tnaniter. Idly, to no purpose. — Nlfitur, et medwds exercet indmter artes. 
 Ov. M. 2, 618. SYN. Frustra, lncassum. 
 
 lnapertiis. Not exposed. — Fraudiquetnapertd senectus. Sil. 7> 26. 
 
 Tnaratus. Untitled, unploughed — Nee nulla interea est tndrdtce gratta terra. 
 Virg. G. 1, 83. SYN. Incultus. 
 
 Tnardesco, is. To burn, glow, be on fire — Soils Inardescit radus, longcque re- 
 fiilget. Virg. JEn. 8, 623. SYN. Incendor, mcandesco, ardeo. 
 
 lnaspectiis. Not seen — Sed Is, nidspectos coslo rdd usque pendtes. Stat. Theb. 
 1, 50. SYN. Invisus. 
 
 inassuetus. Unaccustomed, unusual. — Lumen mdssueti vix pdCivntur equi. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 450. SYN. InsoKtus, Insuetus. 
 
 lnauguro, as. To take an omen by the flight of birds. See Auguror. 
 
 Tnaiiro, as. To gild, cover with gold. — Confestim liquidfts Fbrtvnae rivus mauret. 
 Hor. Ep. I, 12, 9. PHR. Auro decoro, orno, obduco, Hlino. 
 
 Tnausiis. Unattempted, untried. — Ast ego, magna Jovis cbnjux, nil linquere in- 
 ansum. Virg. ^En. 7, 308. SYN. Intentatus. 
 
 mcalesco, Incalui. To grow warm, become heated. — Incdluere driimi, cervixque 
 repvgndt habenis. Ov. M. 2, 87« SYN. Calefio, inflammor. 
 
 lncalfacio, is. To make warm Incdlfdcit hostla cultros. Ov. M. 15, 735. 
 
 mcandesco, is, dm. To be inflamed, catch fire. — Tempestds; tbtbque Autumni 
 incanduit cestxi. Virg. G. 3, 479. 
 
 incanesco, is, nui. To grow white Tbrtdque remigio spumis incdnvnt under. 
 
 Catull. 62, 13. SYN. Canesco, albesco. 
 
 Incantamentum. A charm, enchantment. See Veneficium. 
 
 incanus. Hoary. — Sacra ferensf nosed crines incdnaque mentd. Virg. JEn. 6, 
 810. SYN. Canus, albus. 
 
 incastigatus. Unreproved, uncorrected. — Nee me dimlttes inedstigdtum, iibt 
 plurd. Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 45. 
 
 incedo, is, ssi, ssum. To walk, go, advance, march — Exuit, et gressu gaudens 
 incedit luli. Virg. JEn. 1, 690. Incessit magna jiivenum stipdnte cdtervd. 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 497. SYN. Eo, vado, ambiilo, gradior. PHR. Viam facio, 
 tento, molior, carpo. Gressiim tendo, fero. Vestigia flecto, torqueo. 
 VERS. Iter ad naves tendebat Achates. Perge modo, it, qua te ducit v?2, 
 dirige gressiim. Gressumque ad mcenia tendit. Ttilem Dido se lseta ferr- 
 bat. Corripuere viam interea, qua semita monstrat. Haud mora, festinant 
 jussi, rapidisque feruntiir Passibus. 
 
 incendium. Afire, conflagration. — Sed non idcJrco fldmmce dtque incendia vires. 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 680. SYN. Ignis, flamma, Vulcanus. EPITH. VfUcamum, 
 furens, fiiribundum, vorax, rapidiim. PHR. VulcanTa pestis. Per alta 
 cacumina regnans. VERS. Dant clara incendia lucem. Fumidus atra 
 vSdis Phlegethon Incendia volvit. Siirgit in immensum geminatis ignibus 
 atrox Flamma rogum. Dedit amplS rulnam, Vuldino superante, domus : 
 Jam proximus ardet OcalSgon : Sigaja ignl freta lata relucent. CecidTtquS 
 superbum Ilium, et omnis hiimo fumat NeptunTa Troja. Ignis Flagrantes 
 priinas, llquefactaque saxa sub auras Cum strepitu agglomerat. MixtTs per 
 inane fSvillis, £t cinere ignito totum praetexit Olympum. Victorque Sinon 
 incendia miscet Insultans. RapTdusque incrndTri flatus Vent r lat, et volucres 
 sparglt per nubila flammiis. Jam tua su])positis arderent mcenia flammis. 
 
 O 
 
290 INC 
 
 Nee vires hominum Infusaque flumina prosunt. Prosterriit pXtnos impfS 
 flamraa lares. See Incendo, Ignis. 
 incendo, is, di, sum. To set on fire, burn ; to inflame, excite. — Scepe etictn 
 steriles Incendere prbfuit agros. Virg. G. 1, 84. Mlrbque incensum pectus 
 dmore. Virg. JEn. 3, 298. SYN. Inflammo, uro, extiro, aduro, comburo, 
 cremo; Incito, concito, proyoco, Impello, hortor. PHR. Flammas, faces, 
 Ignem subdo, siibjicio. Ignes InjTcio. Subjectls urere flammis. Ignibus, 
 or flammis, dare. Totis Vulcanum spargere tectis. Mlttere in. Ignes. 
 Flammis delere, exstlnguere, abolere. See Uro. 
 inceptum, I. A design, enterprise, purpose. — Tandem Icetxis alt; Dl nostra In- 
 
 ceptd secundent. Virg. JEn. 7, 259. SYN. Aiisum, principium. 
 Incero, as. To smear with wax. — Propter quae fas est genua Incerare deorum. 
 
 Juv. 10, 55. 
 Incertiis. Uncertain, doubtful. — Incertl quo fata ferdnt, ubi sistere detur. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 3, 7« SYN. Anceps, dubius, non certiis, ambiguus, anxius. 
 incesso, is, I, orlvi. To attack, assail. — Scevlsque parant incessere tells. Ov. M. 
 
 14, 402. SYN. Invado, aggredior, lsicesso. 
 incessus, U6. Gait, air, deportment. — Et vera incessu patult Dea. Me, ubi 
 
 mdtrem. Virg. JEn. I, 405. SYN. Gressus. 
 incesto, as To pollute, defile. — Totamque Incestdt funere cldssem. Virg. JEn. 
 
 6, 150. SYN. Poll Go, violo, vitio, Inqulno, maculo, Incestum reddo. 
 incestum. Incest.-^-PHR. Incestum sceliis, crimen, flagitium, nefas. Incestus 
 
 torus. IncestI thSlaml, conciibitus. 
 incestus. Impure, unchaste ; incestuous. — Incestls temerdrl voctbus aures. Ov. 
 
 Tr. 2, 503. SYN. Impurus. PHR. IncestI reus, consciiis. 
 inchoo, as. To begin, attempt, enter upon — Turn Stygn regis nociurnds Inchodt 
 
 aras. Virg. 7£n. 6, 252. SYN. Incipio, aggredior. 
 Incido {from Cado,) Incidl. To fall into or upon, to happen — Incidat etvestrb 
 rdra querela toro. Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 28. In iiirbam inciderls: cunctos umbone 
 repellet. Mart. 3, 46. SYN. Labor, cado ; contlngo, evenio. 
 Incido (from Cado,) di, sum. To cut, prune ; to carve, engrave — Atque mala 
 vites incldere falce novellas. Virg. Eel. 3, 11. Traxit in exemplum; fer- 
 roque Incldit dcutb. Ov. M. 8, 245. SYN. Caedo, sclndo, seco, ampiito; 
 Insciilpo, sculpo, caelo. See Scindo. 
 Incldiius, or Incseduus. Uncut, unlopped. — Stat veti/s et multos tncldua sllvd 
 
 per annos. Ov. Am. 3, 1, 1. PHR. Nulla seeurl violatiis. 
 inclngo, is, Inxl, Inctum. To bind, encircle, surround. — Aras verbems, sllvaque 
 
 mclnxit dgrestl. Ov. M. 7? 242. See Cingo. 
 memo, is, iil. To sing — Vafios Inciiiit ore modos. Prop. 2, 6, 22. See Cano. 
 Incipio, is, cepl, ceptum. To commence, begin — Vlx prima tnceperat cestas. 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 8. Inceptvmque una decurre labbrem. Virg. G. 2, 39. 
 SYN. Ordior, exordior, Inchoo; crcpl. aggredior: siiscipio, Ingredior. 
 PHR. Exordia, prlmordia sumo, duco. 
 Incito, as. To hasten, to stir up, excite — Dux bene pugndntes incitat orevtros. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 3., 1, 92. SYN. Suscito, concito, actio, exacuo, Incendo, co- 
 hortor, stimiilo, Impello, urgeo, Instlgo, provoco. See Hortor. 
 Incttiis. Set in motion, rapid, quick — Popltte subsldens : apicem tdmen Incltd 
 
 summum. Virg. JEn. 12,492. SYN. Concitiis, citus, celer. 
 Inclamo, as. To call loudly upon — Fit sonxis: Incldmdt comites, et lumind 
 
 poscit. Ov. Fast. 1, 351. SYN. Clamo, exclamo ; voco, advoco, arcesso. 
 Inclemens, entis. Unmerciful, harsh — Adria, et Inclemens hlrsutl slgriifer 
 
 Ascll. Sil. 8, 439. SYN. Immltis, criidclis, Immanis, asper. 
 Inclementia, ae. Harshness, cruelly, severity — Et labor, et durce rdpit Incle- 
 
 menfid mortis. Virg. G. 3, 68. SYN. Criidelitas, saevitia, asperitas. 
 Incllnatiis. Bending, leaning, ready to fall. — Te penes: In te omnls domiis in- 
 cllndtd recumUit. Virg. JEn. 12, 59. SYN. Inflexiis ; Innlxiis ; pro- 
 pensus. 
 Incllno, as. To bend, direct, guide. — Parsque bourn fulvls genua Incllnardt 
 
 drenls. Ov. M. 1 1, 355. SYN. Inflecto, Inciirvo. 
 IncJudo, is, si, sum. To confine, enclose — Est quoque, quo populum jus est In- 
 clMere Septls. Ov. Fast. 1, 53. JEotios Ithdcls Inclusimus utribiis Euro$. 
 
INC 291 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 12, 29. Mors tamen Tnclusum protrahit mde caput. Prop. 3> 
 18, 26. SYN. Claudo, concludo, circumdo, cingo, amplector. 
 
 Inclytus. Renowned, illustrious. — Jam melior, jam, diva^ precbr, tuque, in- 
 clijte Mavors. Virg. Mn. 12, 179. SYN. Clarus, nobilis, insignis, II- 
 lustris. 
 
 incoglto, as. To think of, contrive. — Non fraudim socio, puerbve incbgitat 
 ullam. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 122. See Cogito. ^ 
 
 incognitus. Unknown. — Ardibdnt; seel res dnimos mcogntta turbat. Virg. Mn. 
 1, 515. SYN. Obscurus, Tgnotus. 
 
 incola, as. An inhabitant. — Naso Tomitdnce jam non noviis incola tirrce. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 1, 1, 1. SYN. Civis, colonics, accola. 
 
 incolo, is, lui. To inhabit, dwell in. — Sic "ceteris sides incoluisfis avi. Tibull. 
 1, 10, 18. SYN. Colo, habito. 
 
 lncoliimis. Safe, sound, whole. — Munus ob incolnmis ille ferebat ovis. 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 278. SYN. Salvus, integer, lllaesus, sospes, tutus. 
 
 Incomitatus. Unaccompanied, unattended. — Extirnis virtus incomitata bonis. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 3, 35. PHR. Nullo comitante. 
 
 incommodus. Inconvenient, troublesome. — Quaere loci fdciem, ScytWicique in- 
 commoda coeli. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 9, 81. SYN. Molestus, adversus, intem- 
 pestivus. 
 
 incompositas. Unarranged, disorderly. — Det motTis incomposilos, it carmind 
 dicat. Virg. G. 1, 350. SYN. Incomptus, mcultus. 
 
 incomptus. Uncombed, undressed. — Crinis et inebmptum caput. Hor. Epod. 
 5, 16. 
 
 inconcessus. Unlawful, forbidden. — Pirgdma cum peteret, inconcessosque hy« 
 menaebs. Virg. Mn. 1, 651. SYN. Illicitiis, vetitus, negatus. 
 
 inconcinnus. Inelegant, awkward. — Asperitas agrestis, et incbncinna,grdvisque. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 6. 
 
 mconcussus. Unshaken, steady — Incbncussd sub vblvuntur sidetd lapsu. 
 Luc. 2, 267« SYN. Immotus, f irmus, constans. 
 
 inoonditus. Confused, rough, rude. — Assidiii veniebdt: ~ibi hcec inebndita solus. 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 4. SYN. Incomposifrus. 
 
 inconsolabilis. Not to be comforted.— Jura sui mcerins, incbnsbldbile vitlnus. 
 Ov. M. 5, 426. PHR. Nulla soiabilis arte. 
 
 inconstans, antis. Wavering, fickle, unsteady SYN. Levis, mobilis, Insta- 
 
 bilis, mutabilis. PHR. Animus incertior aura. Anceps animi. .Ammo 
 levi, incerto, instabili, labanti, ambigiio. Mobilior vento. Sibi non con- 
 stans. Ammo nunc hue, nunc fluctiiat illuc. Mobilitate vigens. Cui 
 mens mutabilis, mobile pectus. Hue llluc nutans. Folio levior. VERS. 
 QuoKbet est folio, qua vis incertior aura. Varium et mutabile semper 
 Femina. Mobilis jEsonide, vernaque incertior aura, Cur tua pollicito 
 pondere verba carent ? 
 
 inconstantia, ae. Fickleness, unsteadiness. — Quern nunc, tdnta homines rerum 
 inconstantia virsdt. Ov. M. 13, 646. SYN. Levitas, mobilitas. PHR. 
 Mentis incertae levitas. Mens inst&bilis. Vagi errores. 
 
 inconsultus. Inconsiderate, unadvised. — Incbnsiilti abeunt sedimque bdire Si- 
 bylla. Virg. Mn. 3, 452. 
 
 incontinens, entis. Unchaste, lustful. — Incontinentes mjtcidt mdnus. Hor. Od. 
 1, 17, 26. SYN. Incestus, impurus. 
 
 incoquo, is, oxi, octum. To boil, or seethe in any thing. — Hujus odbratb radices 
 tncoque Bacchb. Virg. G. 4, 279. SYN. Coquo ; igng coquo. 
 
 incorruptus. Sound, perfect, pure — Incbrrupte fidem, nullbsque experte tu- 
 multus. Stat. Silv. 2, 3, 68. SYN. Inviolatiis, intemeratiis, integer, purus, 
 sincerus, castiis. 
 
 increbresco, brui. To increase, prevail. — Litord misceri, it nerrtorum incribrrs. 
 cere murmur. Virg. G. 1, 359. 8YN. Crebresco, cresco, augeor. 
 
 incredibilis. Not to be believed, strange, wonderful. — Hie incridibilis rirvm 
 fdma occupdt auris. Virg. Mn. 2, 294. PHR. Fide major. Credibiii 
 major. Fidem superans. Credere quis possit ? VERS. Rxccssitque fi- 
 dem meritorum siimma tiiorum. Multaque credibiii tiilimus majorS, 
 ratamque, Quamvis acciderint, non habitura fidem. 
 
 02 
 
292 I N C I N D 
 
 iucredulus. Hard of belief, unbelieving. — Qubdcumqiie bstendis rriiJii sic, lucre- 
 
 diilus bdu Hor. A. P. 138. SYN. Non crediilus; obstinatus. 
 incrementum. An increase ; offspring, progeny. — Card deiim soboles, magnum 
 
 Jovis incrementum. Virg. Eel. 4, 49. SYN. Augmentum; progenies. 
 increpo, as, tii. To resound; to beat, strike ; to chide, rebuke. — Sic prior dg- 
 
 gredttur dictis, dtque increpat ultrb. Virg. Mn. 6, 387. S.YN. Crepo, in- 
 
 strepo ; arguo, objurgo, incuso. 
 increpito, as. To upbraid, chide. — Hbstls dmare, quid increpitds, mortemque' 
 
 minaris? Virg. Mn. 10, 900. See Increpo. 
 incresco, evi. To increase, grow. — Telbrum seges, it jdciilis increvit dcutis. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 46. 
 incrusto, as. To plaster. — Sincerum cupimus vds incriistdre. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 56. 
 Inciibo, as, bui. To recline on ; to brood over. — Condit opes alms, defbssbque 
 
 incubdt aurb. Virg. G. 2, 507» SYN. Incumbo, mdormio ; foveo. 
 mcultiis. Undressed, untrimmed, uncultivated. — Milliaque incultbs serpentum 
 
 miiltd per dgrbs. Ov. M. 7, 534. SYN. Incomptiis, inornatus, Inconcin- 
 
 niis, Incompositus, horridiis, squalidiis ; sterilis. 
 incumbo, mciibui. To lean, recline, press upon ; to strive — Incubiiere marl, 
 
 tbtumque a sedibiis imis. Virg. Mn. 1, 84. SYN. Inciibo, innltor ; studeo, 
 
 Invigilo, intendo. 
 incunabula, orum. Swaddling-clothes ; a cradle. — Certe ego nbn pdfidr Jovis 
 
 incunabula, CrSten. Ov. M. 8, 99. SYN. Cunabiila, cunae. See Cunae. 
 lncuria, se. Want of care, negligence — Offenddr mdculis, quds out lncuria 
 
 fudrit. Hor. A. P. 352. SYN. Pigritia. EPITH. Segnis, deses. 
 incurro, is. To run upon or against; to attack. — Cervd, nee drmentis Incurrere 
 
 fbrtibiis ursl. Ov. M. 7> 545. 
 Incurso, as. To attack, assail, strike, meet. — Incursdnt rami's, dgitdtaque rbbora 
 
 pulsdnt. Ov. M. 1,303. SYN. Incurro, aggredior, in vado. 
 Incursiis, us. An attack; violence, force. — Respice turbbtbs Incursu sanguinis 
 
 dmnes. Luc. 7? 700. SYN. Impetus, 
 incurvo, as. To bend, curve Turn valtdls flexbs Incurvdnt vnribus drcus. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 500. See Flecto. 
 Incurviis. Bent, crooked. — Agricbla incurvo terrdm mblJtiis dratrb. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 494. See Curvus. 
 incus, udis. An anvil. — Mrd lacii: gemit Impositls incudtbus Mtna. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 173. See Procudo. 
 incuso. To blame, accuse Tdlibus incusat, gressumque dd maniid tendlt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 410. SYN. Accuso, damno, arguo, increpo. See Accuse 
 Incustoditiis. Not kept, unguarded. — Incustbditce Icetd per drvd boves. Ov. Fast. 
 
 1, 556. SYN. Indefensus, relictus. 
 
 incusus. Hammered, carved, chased. — Tncusum, aut dtrce massdm ptcis, urb% 
 
 reportdt. Virg. G. 1, 273. SYN. Cusiis. See Cudo. 
 inciitio, is, cussi, cussum. To strike or dash upon, give force to. — Liciite vim 
 
 ventls, submersdsque bbrue puppes. Virg. Mn. 1,69. Incussus densi com- 
 
 pdgem solvere murl. Luc. 3, 490. SYN. Quatio, Infligo, impingo ; injicio, 
 
 immitto. 
 Indago, as. To search, trace, track. — SYN. Indagine cingo, lustro (see 
 
 Venor) : quaero, perquiro, scrutor, mvestigo. 
 indago, mis. A toil, net Diim trepidant dice, sdltusque indagine cingiint. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 121. SYN. Rete, ciisses. 
 inde. Thence, from that place ; then — Inde torb pater Apneas sic brsvs db 
 
 dltb. Virg. jEn. 2, 2. SYN. Illinc; post, deinde. 
 indebitus. Not owed, undue. — Prceniid magna qiu dim, sed nbn Tndebltd, pbsco. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 16, 19. SYN. Ndti dcbTtiis, indignus, immeritiis. 
 
 indeclinatus. Unchanged Tnd<~dlnatce muniis dmTcitice. Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 24. 
 
 indecor, oris. Unseemly; likely to disgrace. — Nbn ertmus regno Indecoris, nee 
 
 vestrd feretnr. Virg. ^En. 7, 231. 
 indecorus. Unbecoming, unseemly. — Non indecbrb pulvcre sbrdldbs. Hor. Od. 
 
 2, 1, 22. SYN. Inhoncstfis, turpis, deformis, InfamTs. 
 
 ludetessus. Unwearied. — Nunc vuliddm dextrd rap"U Indefessd blpennem. 
 Virg. 11, 651. PHR. Fatlgarl nescius. Labore Invictiis. 
 
 
I N D 293 
 
 mdefletus. Unwept, unlamented. — Qui lacryment, desunt; tndefletaequi " vdgdn- 
 
 tiir. Ov. 31. 7, 611. SYN. Indeploratus, infletiis. 
 indelebilis Indelible, everlasting — Astra ferdr, nomenque erit indeleb"ile no** 
 
 trum. Ov. 31. 15, 876. See Immortalis. 
 indelibatiis. Untouched, untasted, entire. — Indelibatds cuncta sequuntur opes. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 28. SYN. Illibatus, intactus, integer, 
 iudeploratus. Unlamented. — Indepldratum barbard terra teget? Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 
 
 46. SYN. Indenetus. 
 indeprehensus, or indeprensu.s. Not found) not discovered. — Falleret inde- 
 
 prensiis et irremedbllls error. Virg. JEn. 5, 591. 
 indesertus. Unforsaken. — Indeserta med pectore regnd gere. Ov. Am. 2, 9, 52. 
 
 SYN. Non desertus. 
 indebitatus. Inevitable. — Indevitdtd trdjecit pectora telo. Ov. 31. 2, 605. 
 index, icis. A sign, mark, index — In durum lapidem, qui nunc quoque dicitiir 
 
 index. Ov. 31. 2, 706. See Indicium. 
 Indi, orum. The Indians EPITH. Colorati, ardentes, usti, fusel, exiigtT, 
 
 adusti, extremi, longinqui, Eoi, Gangetici. PHR. Indica gens. Indorun* 
 
 populiis. Eose gentes. Extremi cultores orbis Eoi. Positique sub ignlbu» 
 
 Indi Sidereis. See India. 
 India. The eastern parts of Asia, from the Indus to China. — India mittlt 
 
 ebur, mollis sua thurd Sdbaei. Virg. G. 1, 57. EPITH. Tosta, remota, 
 
 extrema; gemmifera, aurifera, dives, opulenta. PHR. Indica, Inda. terra, 
 
 tellus, ora, plaga, regio. Gangetica, Gangetis tellus. Eoi tractus. Orbis 
 
 Eous. Nascenti subdita Phoebo. Extremi sinus orbis. Diti quae Gange 
 
 rigatur. VERS. Promit hie ortus, aperitque lucem Phoebus, it flamma pro- 
 
 piore nudos Inficit Indos. Decolor extremo qua cingitiir India. Gange. 
 
 Quidquid gemmarum prodiga mittit India. Praebet Sdoratas qua discolor 
 
 India messes, 
 indicium. A discovery; evidence, proof. — Indicium tectae ndbWitdtls erant. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 16, 52. SYN. Index, signum, argumentum, nota, vestigium, 
 indico, as. To show, reveal, point out. — Indicdt et ndmen literd facta tuv.m. 
 
 Tib. 3, 1, 82. SYN. Ostendo, monstro, aperio, detego, manifesto, 
 indico, is, xi, ctum. To denounce, declare, proclaim. — Indi citque forum, et pd- 
 
 trlbus ddt jura vocdtis. Virg. JEn. 5, 758. SYN. Edico, denuntio, pro- 
 
 mulgo. 
 indictus. Unsaid, untold. — Nee til cdrmimbus noslris indictiis abibis. Virg. JEn. 
 
 7, 733. 
 
 Indicus, and Indus. Indian — Indica qurn cuperet pompa, Lyase, tubs. 31 art. 
 
 8, 78. Indum sanguined veluti vwldvertt dstrd Si quis ebur. Virg. JEn. 
 12, 67« SYN. Gangeticus, Eous. 
 
 indidem. From thence — Nomen esse, sed indidem. Catull. 61, 214. 
 
 indigena, ae. A native of the place. — Ne vetiis indigends nomen mutdre La- 
 tinos. Virg. JEn. 12, 823. SYN. Civis, incola. 
 
 indigeo, es, gui. To want, need, require — Quin tu atiquid saltern pottus, quo- 
 rum indiget usiis. Virg. Eel. 2, 71« SYN. Egeo; careo, opus habeo. 
 
 indigestus. Disorderly, confused. — Quern dixere Chads; rud'is indigestdque 
 moles. Ov. 31. 1,7- SYN. Incompositus : confusus. 
 
 Indigetes, um. Men worshipped as gods after death — Di patrii Indlgeles, it 
 Rdmule, Vestdque mater ! Virg. G. 1, 498. 
 
 indignatio, onis. Rage, disdain. — Si ndtura negdt, facit indigndtw version. 
 Juv. 1, 79. SYN. Ira. See Ira. 
 
 indignor, aris. To scorn, disdain, be enraged. — Vilaque', cum gemilu, fit git in- 
 di ynd La sub umbras. Virg. Mn. 12,952. SYN. Irascor, stomachor. See 
 Irascor. 
 
 indigiis. In want, needy, poor — Vi propria nituntur, opisque haud indigd 
 nostras. Virg. G. 2, 428. SYN. Egeniis, egens, inops; pauper. 
 
 Indiscretus. Undistinguished, undivided — Indiscretd siiis, grdtusque parerWibxis 
 error. Virg. JEn. 10, 392. SYN. Indistinctiis. 
 
 indivisiis. Undivided. — Indivisus hands, iteriimque et rursiis eidem. Sil. 8, 9. 
 
 uidocilis. Not to be taught, rude, unlearned. — Is genus indociley dc dispersion 
 nwntttus dltis. Virg. JEn. 8, 521. SYN. Rudis, agrestis. 
 
294 IN D I N E 
 
 mdoctus. Untaught, ignorant, unskilful. — Indoctusque pilce, dlscive, trochive 
 
 qiticscii. Ilor. A. P. 380. SYN. Imperltus, Ignarus, rudis. PHR. Doc- 
 trine, Palladis, expers. Cui nullis artibus imbutum pectus. Arte Incultus, 
 
 riidis. Artis expers. Qui nullas aiiimum per artes excoliiit. 
 indoles is. The natural disposition or understanding Quid pirn JEneas tdntd 
 
 dabit Indole dignum? Virg. JEn. 10, 826. SYN. Ingenium, natura. 
 indolesco, is, m. To be grieved at, to feel pain Haud secus indoluit, quam si 
 
 modo rdptd fiiisset. Ov. Fast. 4,609. SYN. Doieo, Ingemo. 
 indomitus. Unsubdued, untamed. — Nate, quis indoniitds tdntus dolor excitat 
 
 Iras? Virg. JEn. 2, 594. SYN. Xnvictiis, ferus, pervicax. 
 Indotatiis. Without a dowry. — Indotdtd niihl soror est, paupercula mater. Hor. 
 
 Ep^l, 17,46. 
 lndubitatiis. Sure, undoubted. — Tndubltdta tenens, multo legit drva Molosso. 
 
 Stat. Achill. 2, 72. SYN. Certus, non dubius. 
 induciae, arum. A truce. 
 indiico, xi, ctum. To bring in or on ; to introduce ; to overlay.— Jungere si 
 
 volet, et varids inducer e plumds. Hor. A. P. 2. SYN. Adduco; obduco. 
 Indulgentia, ae. Favour, kindness ; mercy, pardon — Eocciperet coell Indulgentm 
 
 terras. Virg. GL 2, 345. SYN. Lenitas, dementia ; venia, remissio. 
 Indiilgeo, is, si, turn. To gratify, humour ; to indulge in. — Tartar a, et insdno 
 
 juvdt indulgere labbri, Virg. JEn. 6, 135. SYN. Faveo. 
 mdiio, is, diii, dutiim. To put on ; to clothe — Induit ignbtds horniniim conversa 
 
 figurds. Ov. M. 1, 88. SYN. Assumo, sumo; vestio, amlcio. See 
 
 Vestio. 
 Indiiresco, is, rui. To harden, grow hard. — StTriaque tmpexis induruit hbrridd 
 
 bdrbis. Virg. G. 3, 366. SYN. Duresco, induror. 
 Induro, as. To harden, make hard. — Indurdt Boreas perpetiidmque faeit O v. 
 
 Tr. 3, 9, 12. 
 Industria, ae. Diligence, carefulness. — Sed non ulla mdgis vires tndustria 
 
 firmat. Virg. G. 3, 209. SYN. Sollertia, sedulitas; ars, ingenium. 
 
 EPITH. Sollers, sediila, vigil, sagax, ingeniosa. 
 Industrius. Diligent, careful, active. — SYN. Sollers, sediilus, promptus. 
 ludutiis. Clothed, clad ; put on — Hectore, qui redft exuvids indutus Achillel. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 275. SYN. Vestitus, amictus ; tectus. 
 mebrio, as. To make drunk, intoxicate — Nolentem, et miserdm vhiosiis 
 
 tnebriet aurem. Juv. 9, 113. PHR. Vino obruo. See Ebrius. 
 media, ae. Want of food, hunger — SYN. Fames. See Fames. 
 Tnelegans. Ungraceful. — Ni sint illepidce dtque inelegdntes. Catull. 6, 2. 
 Tneluctabilis. Not to be struggled against, inevitable. — Venit summd dies, et 
 
 tnsluctdbile tempus. Virg. JEn. 2, 324. 
 inemptus. Unbought. — Ddpibus mensds onerdbat inemptis. Virg. G. 4, 133. 
 inenarrabllis. Inexpressible, not to be described. — Vis dare mdjus adhiic et 
 
 tnendrrdbile munus ? Mart. 2, 10. SYN. Non enarrabllis. 
 ineo, Is, lvi, ltum. Togo into, enter upon, begin — Prima levesineunt sxqudndb 
 
 praMa Pdrthi. Virg. G. 4, 314. SYN. Adeo; incipio. 
 meptiae, arum. Follies. — Et stultus labor est meptidrum. Mart. 2, 86. 
 ineptus. Unfit, unseasonable ; absurd, foolish. — Quid speculum moestd porits, 
 
 Inepta, mdnu$ Ov. Am. 1, 14, 36. SYN. Stupidus, stultus, stolidus. 
 inermis, or inermiis. Unarmed. — Vel licet drmdtls hostis inemiis eds. Prop. 
 
 4, 1, 148. PHR. Nullis armis tectus. 
 inerro, as. To wander in or on. — Ldnguidus ignis tnerrdt. Stat. Silv. 1, 
 
 5,58. 
 liiers, ertis. Inactive, sluggish. — Liberlds, quae, sera, tamen respexit Inertem. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 28. SYN. Piger, ignavus, segnis, socors. See Piger. 
 inertia, ae. Inactivity, sloth. — Strenua nos cxercet inertia: ndvibus dtque 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 28. SYN. Ignavia, desidia, pigritia. See Pigritia. 
 TneVitabilis. Not to be shunned. — Addidlt, et toriitrus, et nievitdblle fulmen. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 301. SYN. Ineluctabilis, non evitabilis, non fugiendiis, non 
 
 vitandfis. 
 inexcusabilis. Without excuse. — Ac, te ns retrdhds, et tnexcusabills dbsis» 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 58. SYN. Non excusandiis. 
 
1 N E 1 N F 295 
 
 Inexhaustus. Unexhausted, inexhaustible — Insula mexhaustis Chdlybum 
 
 generosd metdllis. Virg. Mn. 10, 174. SYN. Infinltus, plenus. 
 lnixorabilis. Implacable, inexorable Atque metus omnes, et tnexoraUilS 
 
 fatum. Virg. Gr. 2, 491. SYN. Non ixorabilis, implacabilis. 
 Tnixpertus. Untried ; unexperienced in. — Ne quid mexpertiim friistrd mori- 
 
 turd relinqudt. Virg. Mn. 4, 415. — Dulcis mexperfis cultxird potentis amid. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 86. SYN. Intentatus ; insuetus. 
 Inixpletiis. Insatiable Spectdt inexpleto menddcem luniine formdm. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 439. SYN. Inexsaturabilis. 
 inexplicitus. Intricate, obscure. — Hospes 'inexpftcifis aitt commlnus Ire viator. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 5, 211. 
 Inixpugnabilis. Impregnable, unconquerable. — Non dgreste tdmen, nee mex- 
 
 pugnabile dmori. Ov. M. 11, 767« See Invictus. 
 inexsaturabilis. Insatiable ; implacable. — Junonis gravis ira, et mexsdtiirablle 
 
 pectus. Virg. EcL 5, 781. SYN. lnexpletiis. 
 lnexstinctiis. Unextinguished. — Ignis tnexstinctiis templo celdtur m illo. Ov. 
 
 M. 6, 297. SYN. Perinnis, perpetuus, 
 liiextricabilis. Not to be disengaged from, inexplicable — Hie labor tile domiis, 
 
 et 'inextricdbilts error. Virg. Mn. 6, 27. SYN. Implexiis, irremeabilis. 
 infamia, ae. Dishonour, disgrace ; slander. — Fdlsiis honor jiivat, et menddx 
 
 infdmid terret. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 39. SYN. Dedecus, opprobrium, igno- 
 
 rainia ; convicium. PHR. Turpis, or infamis, nota, macula, labes. Fama? 
 
 jactura piidicae. VERS. Dedecus aetirnum maculosa infamia nostris 
 
 Inducet titulis. 
 infamis. Disgraceful, disreputable. — Hunc infamis amor versis dare tergd 
 
 cdrinis. Prop. 2, 16, 39. SYN. Inhonistiis, famosus, turpis, probrosus. 
 
 PHR. Opprobrio, dedecore, infami nota, aspirsiis, tactiis. Pudenda, turpi, 
 
 macula notatiis. Generis opprobrium sm. 
 infamo, as. To defame, slander, disgrace — Desine milem antmum vdno infa- 
 
 mdre timore. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 7> 43. S YN. Didecoro. PHR. Famam 
 
 eripio. Famae maciilas aspergo, labem inuro. Infami nota. dedecoro. 
 Infandus. Unspeakable, shocking — Infdndum, regina, jiibes renovdre dolorem. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 3. SYN. Non dicindiis, tacendus ; nef andus, diriis. 
 iufans, antis. An infant, child. — Infdntumque ammce, flentes, in limine primo. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 427- EPITH. Tenelliis, parvuliis. PHR. Piier infans. 
 
 Lactens piier. Parvuliis piier. Tener in curiis, it sine voce, piier. Vix 
 
 bene natiis. Adhiic ubera siigins. Jacens sine viribiis. 
 Infantia, ae. Infancy. SYN. Incunabula, cunae. EPITH. Tenera, blanda. 
 
 PHR. Prima, primaeva, tenera, lactens, lactea aetas. Primae cunae. In- 
 
 fantis aetas. Teneri anni. Primum aeviim. 
 infaustiis. Unlucky, disastrous, of ill omen — QuTn dgite et mecum infaiistds 
 
 exurite puppes. Virg. Mn. 5, 635. SYN. Sinister, infelix. 
 infect iis. Not done, undone, unmade, — Gaudens, et par iter facta atque infectd 
 
 cdnebdt, Virg. jEn. 4, 190. 
 infecundiis. Unfruitful, bawen. — Infecunda qxiidemsed lata et fortia surgunt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 48. See SteHlis. 
 infelix, icis. Unhappy, hapless, unfortunate; unfruitful. — Victum infelicem, 
 
 bdeeds, Idpidosdque cdrnd. Virg. Mn. 3, 649. SYN. Miser, aerumnosus, 
 
 miserabilis; infaustiis, sinister; sterilis, infecundiis. PHR. Fortuna 
 
 vexatiis iniqua. Fatis agitatiis iniquis. Fatis acerbis, duris casibiis actus. 
 
 Quem variis sors casibiis urget, premit, agitat, vexat, exercgt, angit, 
 
 obruit. Quem infelix fortuna f Stigat. Quem Jovis ira premit. Tniqui 
 
 tolerans incommoda fati. Rebus concussiis acerbis. Me miserum tristis 
 
 Fortuna tenaciter urget. Diis natiis iniquis. Infausto sidere natus. Ad- 
 
 versa fortuna pressiis, agitatus, jactatiis. Quem aspera fata premunt. 
 
 VERS. Nullam spondet Fortuna salutem. Horaque erit tiintis idtima 
 
 nulla malis. Natiis es infelix (ita Di voluere) ; nee ulla Commoda nascenti 
 
 stellS levisque fuit. Obruit infaustum dira procella capiit. mea nullis 
 
 Sors aequanda mafis. 
 infinsiis. Angry, enraged, hostile.— II cec memordns, prima infensiim vi ciir- 
 
 ripit ignem. Virg. ^En. 5, 641, SYN. Iratiis, molcstiis, inimicus. 
 
296 I N F 
 
 Inferj, orum. The infernal regions, the infernal deities. See Infernus. 
 
 Inferiae, arum. Sacrifices to the shades; funeral rites.— -Viventes rdpii inferias 
 quos Immolet umbris. Virg. vEn. 10, 519. SYN. Exsequiae, funera. 
 
 Inferior, oris. Lower, inferior — Ldnea, quce posnls cbmpesceret tnferwrem. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 31. SYN. Minor; humilis, abjictiis. 
 
 Inf emiis, i. The infernal regions ; the hell of the poets, which contained the 
 
 places both of punishment for the wicked, and of happiness for the good. 
 
 SYN. Orcus, Avirnus, Tartarus, Erebu3, Infer!, orum. EPITH. ftpacus, 
 ater, profundus, horrindus, immanis, tristis, mcestus, tremendus, formida- 
 bilis, metuendus, hlridus, squalins, tenebrosiis, obscurtis, eaeciis, titer, 
 Stygius. The rivers of the Infernal regions were — Lethe, Styx, Phle- 
 gethon, Acheron, Coeytus, Avirnus. The entrances or mouths — Taena- 
 rus, Avernus, Amsanctiis. The Rulers — Pluto, Proserpina. The 
 Judges — iEacus, Minos, Rhadamanthus. The Furies — Alecto, Megwra, 
 TisTphone. The Ferryman — Charon. The Porter — Cerberus. The 
 abodes of the Blest — Elysium, Elysii campi. PHR. Infernae, Tartareae, 
 Stygiae, Taenariee sides, domus, fauces, umbrae, tenebrae. Tartarei, Stygii, 
 Acherontei, Phlegethontei lacus, smiis. Plutonia regna. Furvae regna 
 Proserpinae. Stygii regna tyranni. Nign regia caeca Del. Eumenidum 
 sides. Dira Furiarum loca. Tartareum barathrum, specus, antrum. 
 Immanis firebi hiatus, profunda vorago, caeca nox, nigri, opaci recessus. 
 Imse sidis Erebi. Caeca ostia Ditis. DTtis inamabile rignum. Noctis 
 aetirnae chaos. Tnstis sine sole domiis. Silentes nocte domus. Luce 
 carentia regna. Umbrarum domus, loca. Loca plina timoris. Loca 
 invia vivis. ^Etirnae caliginis umbrae. Tartareus career, giirges. Stygia? 
 irgastiila noctis. Formidabile rignum Mortis inixplitae. Vindicis ignis : 
 iil trices flammae. iEtirrii nigris fornacibus ignis. Barathrum irremeabile. 
 Pallida rigna. Caecis domus alta cavirnis. VERS. Adigat me fulmine 
 ad umbras, Pallintis umbras Erebi, noctimque profundam. Hie specus 
 horrindum, it saevi spiracula Ditis, Monstrantur; rixptoque ingins Ache- 
 ronte vorago Pistiferas aperit faiicis. Liictus ubi it diirae posiiire cubilia 
 curae. Et caligantim nigra formidine lucum Ingrissus, Manesque adiit, 
 regimque tremindum. Tartarus horriferos iructat faiicibus aestiis. Cbi 
 pice torrintis atraque voragine ripae. Sulfure et igne Simper anhelantis, 
 coctoque bitumine, campi. tJbi labor it lacrymae, it longo suspiria tractu. 
 Stant Furiae circiim, variaeque ix ordine mortis. 
 
 infero, Intuli, illatum. To bring in, introduce ; to offer, present. — Inferdt, et 
 pulchram properet per vulnerd mortem. Virg. Mn. 9,401. Quceque prior 
 nobis intulit, ipsa ferat. Ov. Ep. 5, 76. Illatum, pro voce mdnus fiat. 
 Ardet, et tram. Ov. M. 6, 609. SYN. Indiico, inveho ; affero. 
 
 infisto, as. To trouble, plague, annoy. — Scylld Idtus dextrum, Icevum irre- 
 quietd Chdrybdis Infestant. Ov. M. 13, 730. SYN. Vixo, ango, 
 exagito. 
 
 infistus. Hateful, vexatious, hostile — Sis licet tnfestm soens, regique, rnihique. 
 Ov. M. 13, 328. SYN. Infinsus, mimicus, molestiis, noxiiis. 
 
 Inf icitus. Without wit. — O sceclum insipiens et inficetum ! Catull. 43, 8. 
 
 Inficio, fici, fictum. To stain, discolour; to taint. — Inficit et nlgras alba 
 senectd comas. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 2. Pocrild siqudndo scevce infecere novercce. 
 Virg. G. 2, 128. SYN. Tingo, imbuo ; corrumpo, vitio, maciilo, temero. 
 
 inf lcior, aris. To deny, disavow, disown. — Nee til its est geriitor nos infield tils 
 amiebs. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 7, 27. SYN. Nego, pirnego, dinego, abniio. 
 
 Inf idilis. Faithless, treacherous. — Novisque rebiis infidelis Allobrbx. Hor. 
 Epod. 16, 6. SYN. infldus, perfidus, fallax. 
 
 Infidus. Faithless, false, perfidious. — Flexit, et infidos dgitdns discordta 
 fratres. Virg. G. 2, 496. Pirfidus, Infidilis. 
 
 mfigo, is, xi, xum. To fix, thrust, or fasten in Turbine corrlpiiit, scopiildque 
 
 infixit dcutb. Virg. iEn, 1, 45. SYN. Figo, defigo, configo. 
 
 Inf mi lis. Lowest, last. — Cldrum, Tynddrida, sidiis, db inftmis. Hor. Od. 4, 
 8, 31. SYN. Imiis, postrimiis, ultimus. 
 
 infindo, is. To cleave — Infindere siilcos. Virg. Eel. 4, 33. See Findo. 
 
 inf Initus. Infinite, endless } boundless. — Ex infinito contrdctum tempore bellum. 
 
I N F I N G 297 
 
 Lucr. 2, 574. SYN. Interminatus, immensus ; innumeru«, mnumerabilis. 
 
 PHR. Finis expers. Fine carens. Sine fine. Sine limite. 
 tnfirmo, as. To weaken, enfeeble. See Debilito. 
 infirmus. Weak, feeble. — Addtt, et infirmbs bdculb quoque susfinet drtus. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 27. See Debilis, Alger. 
 
 infit. He begins Causdmque vice scitdntibus In fit. Ov. M. 2, 511. 
 
 inflammo, To set on fire, kindle; to excite, stimulate — His dictis incensum 
 
 driimum infidmmdvit dmbre. Virg. Mn. 4, 54. SYN. Uro, comburo, 
 
 Incendo (See Uro, Incendo) ; hortor, Incito. 
 infiecto, is, xi, xum. To bend ; to turn aside, alter — Solus Mc inflexit sensus, 
 
 driimumqug labdntem. Virg. iEn. 4, 22. SYN. Flecto, curvo, incurvo; 
 
 deflecto, moveo, inuto. 
 Infletus. Unwept, unlamented. — Nds, dnimce viles, "irihumata infletdque 
 
 turba. Virg. Mn. 11, 372. SYN. Indefletus, indeploratus. 
 Infligo, is, xT, ctum. To strike, dash against. — Infligitque viro ; rutilum vomit 
 
 tile cruorem. Ov. M. 5, 83. SYN. Imprimo, inf ero, lmpingo, incutio. 
 Inflo, as. To blow into, puff up, swell. — Vela vocant tuniidoque Infidtur cdr- 
 
 basiis Austrb. Virg. JSn. 3, 357« SYN. Inspiro, flatu inipleo. 
 influo, is. To flow or run into. — Infiiiit, et crebro vortice tortus Hdlys. Ov. 
 
 Ep. ex P. 4, 10, 48. SYN. Illabor. See Fluo. 
 Infodio, is, fodi, fossum. To dig, dig in, burg Unguibus infodmnl frugfs, 
 
 montesque per altos. Virg. G. 3, 535. SYN. Fodio, defodio. See Fodio. 
 
 Informis. Shapeless Informe cadaver. Virg. Mn. 8, 264. See Deformis. 
 
 informo, as. To shape, fashion, mould. — Ingentem clypeum informant, unum 
 
 omnia contra. Virg. Mn. 8, 447. SYN. Fingo, etfingo, f iguro. 
 infortunium. A misfortune, mishap. — Prlmum ipsl fibi : tunc tud me infor- 
 
 tunm Icedent. Hor. A. P. 103. SYN. jErumna, malum. See Fortuna 
 
 adversa, Infelix. 
 infra. Under, beneath. — Infrdque situm cbncedere cultJs. Lucr. 5, 1370. 
 uifreino, is, min. To rage furiously, roar loudly — Acrivs mfremmt, trepidum- 
 
 que exterruit orbem. Sil. 3, 230. SYN. Fremo, frendeo, lufrendeo. 
 inf'renis, or infrenus. Unbridled, uncurbed, unchecked. — Ilium Infreriis equl 
 
 lapsu tellure jdcentem. Virg. Mn. 10, 750. EtJNumidae inf rem cingunt, 
 
 et mhbspitd Syrtls. Virg. /En. 4, 41. SYN. Effrenis. 
 Infreno, as. To bridle, curb. — Infrendnt alii currus, aut corpora sdltu. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 12, 287. SYN. Freno, coerceo, cohibeo, domo. See Frceno. 
 infrequens, entis. Unfrequent, scanty. — Parous Deorum editor et infrequens. 
 
 Hor. Od. 1, 34, 1. SYN. Rarus, insuetiis. 
 infringo, is, fregi, fractum. To break, break in pieces, shatter. — -Dum tenet, 
 
 inf regit, trunedque a f route revellit. Ov. M. 9, 86. Turniis ixt infractor 
 
 ddversd Mdrte Latinos. Virg. Mn. 12, 1. SYN. Frango, confringo. 
 infiila, ae. A fillet, turban, mitre. — Ldbentem pietds, nee Apoffinis inf via-, 
 
 lextt. Virg. JEn. 2, 430. SYN. Mitra. PHR. PontTficaliS apix. 
 infundo, is, Infudi, nifusum. To pour in, infuse, diffuse Infudit. Qua n&tt 
 
 fdciet, quod principals uxorf Juv. 6, 617« Nix humerds infusd tegit: turn 
 
 fiumind mento. Virg. ^En. 4, 256. SYN. Fundo, instillo, immitto, 
 
 InjicTo. 
 ingemino, as. To redouble. — Et vox dsscnsu nemorum ingemindtd remugit. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 45. SYN. Gemino, congemino, itero. 
 Ingemo and Ingemisco, is, ingemul. To groan, lament Ingemit, et duplices 
 
 tendens dd siderd pdlmds. Virg. Mn. 1,97« See Gemo. 
 ingentosus. Clever, talented, shrewd. — Inter Sauromdtds ingeriiosus erdm. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 74. SYN. SubtilTs, sagax, sollers. PHR., Aeri, sollerti 
 
 ingemo praeditiis, potens. Ingemi mira dexteritiite valcns. Ingemo 
 
 magnus, lnaximiis, nobilis. Ingenil arte potens. Cul mens sollers m 
 
 artibiis. 
 ingenium. Nature, talent, quality, disposition — Ingemum quondam fiierdt 
 
 pretwsiiis aurb. Ov. Am. 3, 8, 3. SYN. Natura, indoles ; subtilitas, 
 sagacitas, industria, sollertia. EPITH. Sollers, Scutum, acre, astuturn, 
 sagax, docile, cultum, fertile, promptum, subtile, uber. PHR. IngenTI 
 ficies, acumen, vis, vigor, facultas. Mentis acumen, vigor. VERS. At 
 
 05 
 
298 I N G I N H 
 
 non Ingenio quaesituni nomen ab aevo Excidet : ingenio stat sinS morte 
 
 deciis. 
 ingens, entis. Vast, huge, great. — Orsd refert ; O fama ingens, xngentwr 
 
 armis. Virg. JEn. 11, 124. SYN. Magnus, vastus, immanis, lmmensiis. 
 Ingenuus. Natural; liberal, ingenuous — Ingenui viiltus puer, ingenuique 
 
 pudoris. Juv. 11, 54. SYN. Liberalis, honestus, nobilis. 
 Ingero, is, gessl, gestum. To carry into ; to throw, hurl. — Hlnc rapids fugien- 
 
 tibiis ingerit hdstds. Virg. JEn. 9, 763. SYN. Infero ; jacio, conjicio. 
 Ingigno, is, genui, genitum. To engender, produce — Rupibus Ingenuit, 
 
 sensuraque sdocd canentes. Luc. 6, 439. SYN. GIgno, produce 
 lnglouiero, as. To gather together, amass. — Inglomerdt noctem, et tenebrosa volu- 
 
 mind torquet. Stat. Theb. 1, 351. SYN. Grlomero, cumulo, accumulo, 
 
 congero. 
 inglorius. Of no renown, ignoble. — Ense levis nudo, pdrmdque inglorius alba. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 9, 548. SYN. Ignobilis ; sine nomine, nominis expers. 
 Ingliivies, iei. The gullet, maw ; gluttony — Prceclaram ingrata stringdt mdlux 
 
 ingluvie rem. Ilor.S. 1, 2, 8. See Gula. 
 Ingratis, Adv. Against the will ; by force. — Effugere haud pofis est, ingrafts 
 
 hceret et dngit. Lucr. 3, 1082. SYN. Invite, coacte. 
 Ingratus. Unpleasant, unacceptable : unthankful. — / nunc: ingratis offer te 
 
 irrise periclis. Virg. JEn. 7, 425. SYN. Injucundiis, molestiis ; immemor. 
 
 PHR. Meritorum, officii, or muneris accept!, immemor, oblitus. Veteris 
 
 ciil gratia facti Excidit. In amicos male gratus. Ingratum caput. 
 Ingratitude. — PHR. Mens ingrata, immemor. Ingratus animus. Ingratum 
 
 pectus. Mentis ingratae sceliis, crimen, 
 ingravesco, is. To grow more heavy or irksome, to become pregnant. — Suscipi- 
 
 unt alice pondus mdgis, in- que -grdvescunt. Lucr. 4, 1242. SYN. Grravor. 
 Ingravo, as. To weigh down ; to aggravate — Ingrdvdt hac scevus Drdnces, so- 
 
 lumque vocari. Virg. JEn. 11, 220. SYN. Grravo, aggravo, premo; ex* 
 
 aggero. 
 Ingredior, eris, gressus. To enter, go into ; to walk upon. — Ingrediturque solo, 
 
 et caput inter nubild condit. Virg. JEn. 4, 177- SYN. Intro, ineo, subeo ; 
 
 gradior, incedo. See Gradior. 
 ingressus, us. An entrance ; a beginning Xjnde nova ingressus hominum ex- 
 
 pertentid cepit. Virg. Gh 4, 316. SYN. Aditus; initiiim. 
 Ingriio, is, iii. To fall upon, assail, attack — Tngruit Apneas /talis, et preelia 
 
 miscet. Virg. JEn. 12, 628. SYN. Irruo, irrumpo. 
 inguen, inis. The groin. — Candida succinctum latrantibus ingtiina monstris, 
 
 Virg. Eel. 6, 75. 
 ingurgito, as. To swalloiu greedily, devour.— SYN. Absorbeo, voro. 
 lnhaereo, es, inhaesl. To stick or cleave to, to adhere — Excepitque rruinu, dex- 
 
 trdmque dmplexus inhcesit. Virg. JEn. 8, 124. SYN. Haereo, adhaereo. 
 inhibeo, ui. To hold in, check, repress. — Pdrcite jam, Riituli, et vos telavnKi- 
 
 befe, Latini. Virg. ^En. 12, 693. SYN. Cokibeo, prohibeo, impedio, 
 
 sisto. 
 inhio. To gape ; to long for — Nee vdrios Hnhldnt pulchra testudine posies. 
 
 Virg. Gf. 2, 463. SYN. Hio; avide cupio. 
 tnhonesto, as. To dishonour, disgrace. — Ne edddt, et multas pdlmds rnhonestet 
 
 adeptds. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 19. SYN. Dedecoro, infamo, foedo, macule 
 lnhonestiis. Shameful, base, foul. — Exitiis hie nobis non Inhonestiis erit. Prop. 
 
 2, 26, 58. SYN. Turpis, infamis, probrosiis ; obscceniis, impuriis. 
 inhonorus. Without honour, ignoble — C&perat: heu rebus fddies mhonord su 
 
 nistris! Sil. 10,891. SYN. Inglorius. 
 mborresco, is, and inhorreo, es, rui. To stand on end, grow rough, terrible.— 
 
 Noctem liiememque fer ens : et mhorrint iindd tenebris. Virg. TEn. 3, 195. 
 mhospitalis, and inhospitiis. Inhospitable, desert, wild — Sive fdcturus per in- 
 
 hospitdlem. Hor. Od. 1, 22, 6. Et Nmriidce infreni cingiint, et mhospttd 
 
 Syrtis. Virg. JEn. 4, 41. SYN. Non habitabilis, desertiis, Incultus, inac- 
 
 cessus. 
 inhuman us. Inhuman, cruel, savage — Interwihumdna nomina barbdrke. Ov 
 
 Tr. 3, 9, 2. SYN. Crudelis, inurba'nus, feVus, immitis. 
 
I N II I N N 299 
 
 lihiimatus. Unburied. — Inhumdtdque corpora terra. Virg. Mn. ] 1, 22. 
 %ijicio, Is, jecl, jectum. To throw or cast into. — Injlcit, it saltu supra vendbiild 
 
 ferlur. Virg. VEn. 9, 553. Et sese medium injecit perlturus In agmen. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 408. S YN. JacTo, conjlcio, Ingero, Immltto, Infero. 
 Vilmlcitla, se. Enmity, hostility. — Protlnus ingentes sunt Iriimicitlce. Mart. 5, 
 
 50. SYN. DIscordIa, dissidlum, odium. See Discordia. 
 Tnimicus, I. An enemy. — Ecce, Immicns atro.z magna stridor e per auras. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 407- SYN. Hostis, adversaries. See Hostis. 
 Tnimicus. Unfriendly, hostile Gens Xriimicd mint Tyrrhenum navigdt cequor. 
 
 Virg. JSn. 1, 71« SYN. Infensus, infestus, aversus. 
 iniquus. Unjust, urtequal, uneven, hard. — Multd ptitans, sbrtemque ammo 
 
 mlseratus Iniqudm. Virg. iEn. 6, 332. SYN. Injustiis ; difficllis. 
 xmtium. A commencement, beginning. — Typaniim, tubam Cy belles, tud Mater, 
 
 mltld. CatulL 63, 9. SYN. Principium, exord'iim, primordlum, exorsus, 
 
 ingressus, cceptum, mceptum; caput, origo. VERS. Ab Jove principium 
 
 generis, A te principium : tibi deslnet : accipe jussis CarmTna coepta tuis. 
 
 Si prima domus repetatiir origo. Caput horum et causa malorum. Immo 
 
 age, et a prima die, hospes, origine nobis Insidias. 
 lnitiis, us. Coition. — Perque silos Inltus cbntinet omne genus. Ov. Fast. 4, 94. 
 Tnltus. Entered into, begun — Tempore quo vobis Xriita est Cereal is Eleusin. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 4, 67. SYN. Inceptus. 
 Tnjucundiis. Unpleasant, disagreeable — SYN. Ingratiis, molestiis. 
 injuria, ae. Wrong, injustice, insult, damage.— Judicium Pdrldls, spretceque 
 
 injuria forma. Virg. JEn. ], 27« SYN. InjustTtla, nefas; convicium, 
 
 prpbrum; noxa, damnum. See Convicium, Damnum. 
 Tnjuriosus. Unjust, wrongful ; hurtful. — Injuriosis aridus ventis ferar. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 17, 34. SYN. injustiis; damnosus, perniciosiis. 
 Injussiis. Unbidden, spontaneous. — Arborei fetus alibi atque injiissa vlrescunt 
 
 Gramlnd. Virg. G. 1, 55. 
 injustiis. Unjust, wrongful; harsh, cruel. — Arguitur tdmen atque injustd va- 
 catur. Ov. M. 11, 173. SYN. Iniquiis, injuriosus. 
 TnnabTKs. Not to be swum in. — Instdbllis tellus,inndb1l1s iindd. Ov. M. 1, 16. 
 lnnascor, eris. To grow in, grow Neglectis urendd fills inndscltur agns. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 37. See Nascor 
 innato, as. To swim, float. — Asplcls, id summa cortex levls mndtet undd. Ov. 
 
 Tr. 3, 4, 11. SYN. Inno, nato. 
 Innatus. Natural, innate — Cecropias inndtiis apes amor urget hdbendl. Virg. 
 
 G. 4, 177. SYN. Insltus. 
 innecto, is, exiii, exum. To tie, bind, clasp — Innectitque comas etmembris lu- 
 
 bricus errdt. Virg. vEn. 7, 353. See Necto. 
 Innitor, eris, innixus. To lean or recline upon. — Innitens baciilo, positis ad 
 
 tempord cams. Ov. M. 14, C55. SYN. Nitor, fulclor, mcumbo. 
 inno, as. To swim in, float upon.—Jusserdt, innabdnt pdrlter, fluctusque seed- 
 bant. Virg. yEn. 10, 222. SYN. Innato, nato. 
 Innocens, entls. Harmless, blameless. — Hie innocentis pociild Lesbli. Hor. Od. 
 
 1, 17, 21. SYN. Insons, Innoxius, Innocuus. PHR. Criminis, noxap, 
 
 fraudTs expers, immunis. Criminis insons. Integer vitae, scelerisque 
 
 puriis. Innocuas habens manus. Vitam sine crimine duxlt. Cui consciS 
 
 mens recti est. Innocuae quibiis est vitae tranquilla quies. VERS. Sing 
 
 fraude doloque VixTmiis innocuL Nil conscire sibi, nulla pallescere culpa. 
 
 See Pius. 
 innocentia, ae. Innocence, integrity SYN. Integritas. PHR. Vita Inculpata. 
 
 InnocQI mores. Insons animus. Manus innocuae. 
 innocuus. Harmless ; unhurt. — Omnes innocuas; sed non pvppis tud, Tarcho. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 10, 302. SYN. Innoxius ; Illaesus, integer. 
 Innotesco, is, tuL To become noted or known — FdWimur ? an nosiris tnnbtuit 
 
 illalWellls? Ov. Am. 3, 12, 7. SYN. Celebror. 
 mnoxlus. Harmless ; unhurt — Ot nihil ddjlcldm, non possum innbxid did. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 627. SYN. Innocuus, innocens ; Illaesus. 
 Inniiba, ae. Unwedded, virgin — Innubd permdneb; sed jam felicior tela*. 
 
 Ov. M. 14, 142. SYN. Innvipta, ccelebs, vlrgo 
 
300 I N N I N S 
 
 innubiliis. Cloudless — Cdna cadens violdt ; semperque tnnutiilus aether. Lucr. 
 
 o, 2<\. 
 umumerabilis and Innumerus. Numberless, countless, infinite. — Innumeratiile 
 
 per spat turn trdnscurrere posse. Lucr. 4, 193. Hunc clrcum innumeree 
 
 ffentes, pdpiiljque voldbdnt. Virg. Mn. 6, 706. SYN. Inflnltus. PHR. 
 
 Numero carens. Cm deest numerus. VERS. Numerare colores Non 
 
 potul: numero copia major erat. Excedlt numerum meritoriim siimma 
 
 tuorum. Quot pelagus stillas continet, astra polus. 
 mnupta, ae. A virgin, unwedded. — Inniiptceque puellce. Virg. G. 4, 476. SYN. 
 
 Innuba, virgo. 
 Ino, us. Daughter of Cadmus and Harmonia, and sister to Semele — Sit 
 
 Medea ferox, invictaque, flebilis Ino. Hor. A. P. 123. SYN. CadmeTs, 
 
 Cadmea, Thebana. PHR. Nutrlx, matertera Baccbl. Athamantia conjux. 
 TnSblltus. Not forgetful. — Semper tnoblitd referdm tua munerd mente. Ov. 
 
 Ep : ex P. 4, 15, 37. See Memor. 
 inobrutus. Not overwhelmed. — Deucalibneds effugit mobrutus iindds. Ov. M. 
 
 7,356. 
 mobservatus. Unobserved, unattended to. — Libera currebdnt, et tnobservatd 
 
 per annum. O v. Fast. 3, 111. 
 moccidfius. That never sets. — Axis mbcciduus gerrivnd cldrissxmus Arcto. Luc. 
 
 « ?> l l b ' 
 
 inodorus. Without scent. — Ossa modora dabit, seu Spirent cinnama siirdum. 
 
 Pers. 6, 35. SYN. Non odoriis. 
 indffensus. Unhurt ; easy, quiet. — Detiir mbffensce vitce fibt tdngere metdm. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 1. SYN. Illaesus, Integer; placidus, tranqulllus. 
 inolesco, is, lux. To grow, grow to or upon. — Durittem Idpidum mersls moles- 
 cere rdmis. Sil. 8, 583. SYN. Cresco, adolesco, incresco. 
 Tnommatus. Ill omened. — Indrnindta perprimdt ciibilm. Hor. Epod. 16,38. 
 inopia, ae. Need, poverty. SYN. Paiipertas, egestas, penuria. 
 mopinus. Unexpected, unlocked for. — virgo, nova mi fades inopinave surgit. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 104. SYN. Improvisus. See Improvisus. 
 inops, opis. Needy, poor, in want. — Aut doluit miserdns mopem, dut invldit 
 
 hdbenti. Virg. G. 2, 499. SYN. Pauper, egenus, Indigiis. See Pauper. 
 mornatus. Without ornament, unadorned. — Trdxit inorndtis in sua tectd comis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 8, 9. SYN. Xnconditus, Incomptus, Incultus. 
 Inquam. To say. — Ille dolum ridens, Quo vinciild necfitis, inquit. Virg. Eel. 
 
 6, 23. See Dico, Loquor. 
 Inquietus. Restless, unquiet — Dux inquieti turbidus Adrice. Hor. Od. 3, 3, 5. 
 
 SYN. Irrequietus, tiirbatus, turbidiis, sollicitus. 
 Inqumo, as. To defile, stain, infect. — Ruris opes nitednt ; inquinet drma situs. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 928. SYN. Foedo, contamino, polliio, maculo. 
 Inqulro, is, slvl, si turn. To search after, investigate — Films ante diem patrios 
 
 inquirit tn dnnos. Ov. M. 1, 148. SYN. Quaero, exqulro, perquiro, 
 
 Investlgo, scrutor. 
 inquisitor, oris. A searcher, a spy. — Inquisitores agerent cum remige ntldo. 
 
 Juv. 4, 49. SYN. Quaesltor, scrutator, 
 lusalutatus. Without bidding farewell. — In-que-sdlutdtum linquo : nox,et tiiii 
 
 testis. Virg. ^n. 9, 288. 
 Insanabilis. Incurable. — Si tribi/s Andcyris caput insdndblle nunqudm. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 300. SYN. ImmedicabiJTs. PHR. Nulla sanabilis arte, 
 insania, ae. Madness, frenzy, folly. — Scevit amor ferri y et scelerdta insdriid 
 
 belli. Virg. Mn. 7« 461. SYN. Furor, rabies, amentia, dementia. 
 
 EPITH. Praeceps, f uribunda, caeca, amens, effrenis. See Furor, Stultitia. 
 insanio, Is, Ivi. To be mad or furious, to rage — Insdnlre paret certd rdtione 
 
 modoque. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 271. SYN. Fiiro, saevio, desipio. 
 insanus. Mad, frantic, distracted. — Tune insdniis eris, si decepcris ? an mdgis 
 
 exebrs. Hor. S. 2, 3, 67- SYN. Furens, amens, demens. 
 Insatiabilis. Not to be satiated. — Mox dequirendi docet insdCidUile votiim. Juv. 
 
 14, 125. SYN. Insatiatus, Tnexpletus ; avidus, vorax, giilosus. 
 insatiatus. Not satiated. — Vcrberibus purcens : etenim insatiatus eiindi. Stat. 
 
 Theb. 6. 305. SYN. Inexplaus. 
 
INS 301 
 
 inscltia, ae. Ignorance, unskilfulness. — Quern mala, stulfitm, et quemcumque 
 inScitta vert. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 43. SYN. Ignorantia, Imperitia. 
 
 inscitiis. Ignorant, silly. SYN. Ignarus, Indoctu3. 
 
 inscius. Not knowing, ignorant. — Pracipitesque trahit silvds ; stiipet insciiis, 
 alto. Virg. Mn. 2, 307- SYN. Nesciiis, ignarus, Indoctus. See Ignarus. 
 
 Inscrlbo, Is, psl, ptiim. To write upon, inscribe, mark. — Per Ierram : et versa 
 pidvis inscribitur hdstd. Virg. Mn. 1, 478. SYN. Scrlbo, noto. 
 
 Insector, arts. To pursue closely, chase. — Quod nisi et dssiduis Ierram insectd- 
 bere rdstrls. Virg. G. 1, 155. SYN. Sector, consector, Insequor. 
 
 Insenesco, is, ui. To grow old in, spend one's life amongst. — Credibile est 
 nostris insenmsse mails. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 4, 48. 
 
 Insensilis. Imperceptible,— Ex insensilibus tdmen omnia confitedre. Lucr. 2. 
 864. 
 
 insequor, eris, secutus. To follow up, pursue. — Insequor et causds pemtvs 
 tentdre latentes. Virg. Mn. 3, 32. SYN. Sequor, Insector. See Sequor. 
 
 Insepultus. Unburied. — Post insepiiltd membra different lupl. Hor. Epod. 5, 
 99. SYN. Intumulatus, lnhumatiis. 
 
 insero, is, sevl, Situm. To sow or plant in ; to ingraft. — Insere, Ddphrii, 
 piros : cdrpent tiia pomd nepotes. Virg. Eel. 9, 50. Cdncute, niimqud ttbl 
 vitiorum inseverit ollrn. H or. Sat. 1, 3, 35. Vertere m dlterius, mutdtdmque 
 tnsita mala. Virg. G. 2, 33. SYN. Sero, consero. VERS. Fac ramum 
 ramus adoptet ; Stetque peregrlnls arbor opaca comls. FIsso modo cortioe 
 lignum Inserit, et succos alieno praestat alumno. Hue aliena ex arbore 
 germen Includunt, iidoque docent lnolescere llbro. 
 
 Insero, is, serin, sertum. To insert, introduce into Inseruitque caput ; sed 
 
 turn quoque versus ad illdm. Ov. JM. 14, 737- SYN. Immitto. 
 
 inserto, as. To put in frequently — Clypeoque sinlstrdm Insertdbam dptdns. 
 Virg. .En. 2, 672. 
 
 mslbllo, as. To whistle, hiss — Qualm PelmcJs, iibi trvx inslbVdt Euriis. Ov. 
 M. 15, 603. SYN. Slbilo, slbila do, vibro. 
 
 Insideo, sedl, session. To rest or settle in ; to occupy. — Insideat qudntvs 
 niisercB Deiis : at memor tile Virg. Mn. 1, 719. — Non satius cineres patriae 
 insedisse supremos 9 Virg. Mn. 10, 59. SYN. Teneo, occQpo, adhaereo. 
 
 Insidiae, arum. Snares, deceit, treachery — Irceque, insidiceque, et crwiind 
 noxid cordl. Virg. Mn. 7, 326. See Fraus, Dolus, Insidior. 
 
 msidiator, oris. One who lies in ambush — Insididtdrem prceroso fugerit hdmd. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 25. EPITH. Occultfis, subdolus. 
 
 Insidior, aris. To lie in wait, lay snares for, plot against — Hostibus insidior : 
 fossds munlmine dingo. Ov. M. 13, 212. PHR. Insidias pono, molior, 
 tendo, paro, striio, Instruo, meditor. Dolos necto, tendo, meditor. Retia, 
 laqueos, plagas tendo, necto. Vias, angusta viarum, caecos recessus, occultas 
 latebras, secessiis latentes, ferro obsideo. VERS. Arripultque locum, et 
 sllvls inaedit nilquls. Sedet, ense reposto, abditiis. Heii ! quibfis Insidils, 
 qua me clrcumdedit arte ! Obi vlncere aperte Non datiir, Insidias, armaque 
 tecta parant. Nee lupus Insidias pecori, nee retia cervls 011a dolum medi- 
 tantiir. Ac velutl pleno lupus Insicfiiitus ovlll. See Decipio. 
 
 uaaidiosus. Full of snares, deceitful, dangerous. — Ofdcies oculis insidiosd me'is. 
 Ov. Ep. 15. 22. Pi! 11. Insidils plenus, objectus. 
 
 msldo, is, sedl. To settle or rest upon.—Floribus ins'idunt varus, et Candida, 
 circum. Virg. Mn. ii, 708. SYN. Insideo. 
 
 Inslgne, is. A badge, sign, ensign — Androgel guledm, clypeique insigne de- 
 corum. Virg. Mn. 2, 392. SYN. Slgnum, Indicium, nota ; signum. 
 vexlllum. 
 
 mslgnio, Is, IvI, Itum. To adorn, distinguish. — Auro inslgnibdt ; jam sells 
 obsitd, jam bos. Virg. jEn. 7> 790. SYN. Decoro, condecoro, orno, 
 exorno. 
 
 Inslgnis. Remarkable, distinguished, adorned. — Et conum inslgnls galea crU- 
 tdsque comdntes. Virg. Mn. 3, 468. SYN. lllustris, exunius, egregliis, 
 Inclytus, nobilis, praestans, ornatus. 
 Insilia, iim. The treadle of a loom. — Insitia, dcfusT, radn, sedpique sondntes. 
 Lucr. 5, 1352. 
 
302 
 
 INS 
 
 insTlio, liu, insultum. To leap into or upon ; to assail. — Jnsitit hue .* mirnm* 
 
 que f Hit potiilsse : voldbdt. Ov„ M. 11, 731. SYN. Irriio, saltu Tneo. 
 insimulo, as. To charge, tax with, accuse. — CrTniiriibiis falsis insimuldssZ 
 
 vtrum. Ov. Ep. 6, 22. SYN. Accuso, crimmor, arguo. 
 insincerus. Corrupt, putrid. — Insincerus apes tiilerit criior. Altius bmnem. 
 
 Virg. G-. 4, 285. SYN. Corruptus. 
 insmuo, as. To introduce, insinuate. — Tempore tarn faciles Tnsmiientiir opes. 
 
 Prop. 3, 9, 28. SYN. Immitto, Indiico, insero, immisceo. 
 insipiens, entis. Unwise, silly, witless — O saeclum insipiens et inficetum ! 
 
 Catull. 41, 8. SYN. Stultus, aniens, demens, desipiens. 
 tnsisto, is, Institi. To stand on; to press on, urge; to proceed, persist. — Insti- 
 
 ierat, jaci/lo palmds oneravit dcutb. Virg. JEn. 11, 574. SYN. Consisto ; 
 
 insto, urgeo ; pergo. 
 Insitio, oriis. An ingrafting. — Venerit Tnsifio : fac ramum ramus adopted. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 195. 
 TnsTtiviis. Ingrafted. — Ot gaudet insitiva decerpens pira ! Hor. Epod. 2, 19. 
 Iiisitor, oris. An ingrafter — Insttor hie solvit pbmbsd void corona. Prop. 4, 
 
 2, 17- w 
 msolabiliter. Inconsolably Insolabiliter ; tdmen istuc mens dnimusque. Hon 
 
 Ep. 1,14,8. 
 insolens, entis. Unaccustomed ; arrogant, haughty — Ludum insblentem ludere* 
 
 pertmdx. Hor. Od. 3, 29, 50. SYN. Insolitus, lnsuetiis, mexpertus ; 
 
 siiperbus, temerariiis. 
 msolitiis. Unusual, strange. — Audtit ; insolitis tremiierunt mbttbiis Alpcs. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 475. SYN. Insuetus, novus, mexpertus, intentatus. 
 Insomnis. Sleepless, watching — Noctem custodm duett Insbmnem ludo. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 9, 166. SYN. Vigil, pervTgil. 
 insomnium. A dream — Sed falsa ad ccelum mittiint insomnia Manes. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 6, 897« SYN. Somnium, visum. See Somnium. 
 Insono, as, iii. To resound. — Insonuere cavce, gernitumque dedere cavema-. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 53. SYN. Sono, resono, persdno, Instrepo. 
 insons, ontis. Innocent, guiltless — Nee rniM quod pater estfrdterni sanguinis 
 
 insbns. Ov. M. 13, 149. See Innocens. 
 Insopltus. Sleepless, ever-watchful. — Terrigendsque feros, insopitiimque drd- 
 
 cbnem. Ov. M. 7> 36. SYN. Insomnis, pervigH. 
 insperatus. Unhoped for, unexpected. — Ergo, insperdtd tandem tellure potiti. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 278. SYN. Inexspectatiis, mopiniis. 
 inspergo, is, si, siim. To scatter or sprinkle upon — Egregio inspersbs reprc- 
 
 hendas cor pore ncevbs. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 67. See Spar go. 
 inspicio, is, inspexi, Inspectum. To look into, behold, survey. — Inspice, qudm 
 
 tenuis bractea lignd tegdt. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 232. SYN. Aspicio, specto, 
 
 mtueor. 
 inspico, as. To point, sharpen at the end. — Pervigildt, ferroque faces inspicat 
 
 dcutb. Virg. G. 1, 192. SYN. Actio. 
 Inspiro, as. To breathe into, infuse, inspire — Delius inspirat votes, dperitque 
 
 fiitura. Virg. JEn. 6, 12. SYN. Spiro, exspiro, afflo. 
 mspoliatus. Not spoiled. — Inspolmtd ferdm tumixlb, patriceque repbndm. 
 
 Virg. 7E11. 11, 594. 
 mstabilis. Unsteady, inconstant, fickle — InstdUiles antmbs ludo prohtbebis 
 
 indni. Virg. G. 4, 105. SYN. Mobilis, levis, mutabilis, Inconstans. 
 instar. Likeness, resemblance. {Adverbially) After the manner of, like — Qui 
 
 strepitits circa coniitum I quantum instar m ipso ! Virg. ^En. 6, 805. 
 
 Phosbece. lampddxs instar. Virg. JEn. 3, 637- SYN. Exemplar ; ritu 
 
 more, 
 instauio. To renew, repeat. — Tnstauratque chords, mixfique altdrld circum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 145. SYN. Restituo, reparo, renovo. See Reparo. 
 luster no, is, Instravi, atum. To spread over, cover with,— Veste super fulviqzi-* 
 
 insternbr pelle lebnis. Virg. JEn. 2, 722. See Sterne, Operio. 
 instigo, as. To incite, stimulate. — Feriur equo, vdrilsque instiuat vocibiis olds. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 730. SYN. Instimiilo, incito, concito, impello, actio, 
 
 exScuo. 
 
I N S I N T 303 
 
 mstilio, as. To pour in drop by drop — Ecce merum nutrlx faustos msfillat t« 
 
 tgnes. Ov. Ep. 19, 153. See Stillo. 
 
 instlmulo, as. To incite Insttmuldt fictis insidibsa sonis. Ov. Fast. 6, 503. 
 
 instlnctus. Stimulated, incited, inspired. — Instinctdm sacro rnentem testata 
 
 fiir&i'e. Luc. 5, 150. SYN. Instigates, stimulatus, concitus. 
 instlta, ae. The fringe or border of a garment. — Qudrum subsutd tdlos tegut 
 
 institd veste. Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 29. SYN. Fimbria. 
 
 Instltor, oris. A huckster Demissis tnstitor In tunicis. Prop. 4, 2, 38. 
 
 instituo, is, ui, iitum. To place, appoint ; to establish; to teach Insfituere 
 
 pedis ; criidus tegit altera perb. Virg. JEn. 7, 690. SYN. Statuo, con- 
 
 stituo ; decerno ; doceo, erudio. 
 Insto, as, stltl. To stand over or upon ; to press on ; to draw near ; to impend^ 
 
 threaten — Institerint Nonas: missT tWi nubibus dtrls. Ov. Fast. 1, 315. 
 
 SYN. Insisto ; urgeo, premo, lrriio ; lmmineo, linpendeo, advento, prope 
 
 ad sum. 
 mstrepo, is, m. To make a noise — Instrepai, et junctos temo trahat eereus 
 
 brbes. Virg. G. 3, 173. SYN. Strepo, perstrepo, insono. 
 instrumentum. Furniture ; tools — Abjecto mstrumento drtis, clausdque ta- 
 
 bemd. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 131. EPJTH. Habile, aptum. 
 instruo, is, struxi, structum. To dispose, arrange ; to furnish, provide ; to 
 
 teach. — Agmen hdbet seciim, cursusque instriixil equorum. Virg. /En. 5, 549. 
 
 Instructos dcie Ttberino a flumine Teucrbs. Virg. .<En. 11, 449. SYN. 
 
 Paro, apparo, dispono, compono ; doceo, erudio. 
 insuavis. Not sweet, unpleasant. — Quod nisi concedds, hdbedre Insudvis, 
 
 dcerbus. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 85. SYN. Injucundus, ingratiis, molestus. 
 insiido, as. To sweat Quels mdnus Insudet vulgi, Hermogenisque Tigelli. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 72. SYN. Sudo, disudo. 
 insuesco, suevi, suetiim. To be accustomed to — Cum veriia daBis. Insuevit 
 
 paler optlmus hoc me. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 105. SYN. Assuesco, ccnsuesco. 
 insuetus. Unused; unskilled. — Ircddds, Insuetbs dcies inferre pedextres. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 364. SYN. Insolitiis, insolens ; imperitus. 
 insula, ae. An island. — Insula, dives opiim, Priami dum regno, manebdnt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 23. EPITH. Circumflua. PHR. Cincta, clausa mari 
 
 tellus. Aquis circiimdata tellus. Aquariim cincta fliientis. Fluctibus, 
 
 flumine ambita, circumvallata, circumflua. Quarn smuoso amplexxi, Inflexis 
 
 gyris, aqua cingit, circumfluit, obit, ambit. 
 Insulsus. Unsavoury, insipid, silly — SYN. Fatuus, absurdils, meptiis. 
 Insulto, as. To leap or bound upon ; to trample on ; to taunt, deride. — Insultdre' 
 
 solo et gressns glomerdre superbbs. Virg. G. 3, 117. SYN. Insilio, lrriio, 
 
 Irrumpo ; calco, prociilco, Illudo, rideo. 
 Insum. To be in or upon. — Tarda so let mdgnis rebus ^inesse 'fides. Ov. Ep. 
 
 17, 130. 
 Insumo, Is, psl, ptum. To spend, consume — Quod svperest, nbn est, melius quo 
 
 insiimere pbssis. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 102. SYN. Impendo, consumo. 
 insiio, Is, in, iitum. To sew into, embroider — Tergd bourn pliimbo insuto ferroque 
 
 rigebdnt. Virg. jEn. 5, 405. SYN. Assuo, consiio. 
 insuper. Upon, above ; besides, moreover. — Ingentemque insuper jEtndm Im- 
 
 positdm. Virg. Mn. 3, 579. Insuper, id cdmpi quod rex hdbet ipse Ldtxnus. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 9, 274. SYN. Super, supra; adhiic, praeterea. 
 msuperabllls. Invincible, not to be overcome — Hinc Gcetidce iirbes, genus insu- 
 
 perdbtle bellb. Virg. ^En. 4, 40. PHR. Non exsuperabllls. See Invictus. 
 insurgo, Is, rexi, rectum. To rise upon or against — Prosplclunt Teucri dc tie- 
 
 nebrds insurgere cdmpis. Virg. vEn. 9, 34. SYN. Surgo, consurgo, erigfir, 
 
 tollor. 
 intabesco, is, bui. To waste or wither away — Virlutcm vidednt, intdbescdnlque 
 
 relictd. Pers. 3, 38. SYN. Tabesco, contabesco, Intus tabesco. 
 Intactills. Not to be touched. — Sin intdetile erit. Lucr. 1, 438. 
 Intiictfis. Untouched, whole, pure — Ilia vel intdctce segetis per summd voldret. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 808. SYN. Integer, Illaesus, Immaciilatus, puriis, IntamlnatQa. 
 Intamlnatus. Unsullied. — Intdinlndtis fulgct honoribiis. Hor. Od. 3, 2, 18. 
 
 SYN. Intactus, Invlolatiis, Intemeratiis, Integer, puriis. 
 
304 INT 
 
 integer, gra, urn. Whole, sound; pure; upright, virtuous-.— Integer : amblgua: 
 siqudndo citabere testis. Juv. 8, 80. SYN. Intactiis, Intaminatus ; Inco - - 
 lumis, lllaesiis ; perf ectus, totus, purus. 
 Intego, is, text, tectum. To cover, clothe.— -Integit : Arcadti morem tenet 111$ 
 
 gdleri. Stat. Theb. 4, 303. SYN. Tego, contego. 
 mtegrltas, atis. Soundness, purity, virtue — SYN. Castitas, Innocentia. 
 Integro, as. To renew, repeat, restore — Iniegrat, et mosstis late Idea questibvs 
 implet. Virg. G. 4, 515. Et face mutatd bellum integrdbdt Enyb. Stat. 
 Theb. 8, 657. SYN. Instauro, renovo, repeto, restituo. 
 intelligentla, ae. Intellect, understanding. See Mens, Animus. 
 Intelllgo, is, lexl, lectum. To understand, perceive, know. — Nee tu dlliid 
 Vestam, qudm vtvam intellige fidmmdm. Ov. Fast. 6, 291. SYN. Per- 
 ciplo, conclpio, capio, accipio, agnosco, cognosco. PHR. Ammo perclpio. 
 Mente complector. Mente perclpere, notare. 
 Intemeratus. Unpolluted, pure, inviolate — Inter tot juvenes intemeratd procos. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 4, 24. SYN. Intaminatus, integer, puriis, castiis. 
 IntempestivQs. Untimely, unseasonable. — Intempestivo cum riidtt tile sono. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 342. SYN. Tncommodus. 
 intendo, is, di, turn. To bend, stretch ; to attend to. — Excutere, et vends tnten- 
 
 dere veld secundls. Virg. JEn. 3, 683. Conticuere omnes, intentique ord te- 
 
 nebdnt. Virg. Mn. 2, 1. SYN. Tendo, extendo, porrigo: contendo, ad- 
 
 diico ; app] ico, admoveo. 
 intento, as. To stretch or hold out ; to threaten. — Prcesentemque viris intentdnt 
 
 omnia mortem. Virg. iEn. 1, 91. SYN. Intendo; mini tor, minor, 
 intepeo, es, id. To be warm Et lacus cestlvls intepet Umber dquis. Prop. 4, I, 
 
 124. SYN. Tepeo. 
 Inter. Between, amongst. — Sed camt inter opus. Tibull. 2, 6, 26. 
 intercedo, is. To come between, to oppose. — SYN. Intervenio; obsto. 
 intercido, is, cidi {from Cado.) To fall, decay, perish — Augur erat: nomen 
 
 IdngJs inlercidit dnnis. Ov. Fast. 2, 443. Quod si intercidertt tibi nunc 
 
 aliquld, repetes mox. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 6. SYN. Tntereo, pereo, cado. 
 
 mtercino, is. To sing between Med ids intercindt actus. Hor. A. P. 194. 
 
 intercipio, cepi, ceptum. To take by surprise ; intercept — Sithmiio regi ferus 
 
 interceperat illam. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 7? 25. SYN. Occupo, aiifero. 
 intercisus. Interrupted, divided Non fugeret dJras lux intercisd Mycends. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 2, 184. SYN. DIvisus, scissus, sectus. 
 mtercludo, si, sum. To shut up ; to obstruct. — Interclusit Mems, et terriilt 
 
 Auster eiintes. Virg. Mn. 2, 112. SYN. Claudo, occludo; impedio. 
 interdico, is, xl, ctum. To prohibit, forbid. — SYN. Prohibeo, veto. 
 Interdiim. Sometimes. — Interdumque dtrdm prbrumpit ad cetherd niibem. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 3, 572. SYN. Aliquando, nonnunquam. 
 interea. In the mean time, meanwhile. — Pandltur interea domus omriipotentls 
 
 Qlympi. Virg. Mn. 10, 1. SYN. Interim, haec inter, 
 intereo, is, ii. To perish, fall to ruin, die. —Interedt tecum sic genus omne tiium. 
 
 Ov. lb. 582. SYN. Morior, occido, pereo, intercido. 
 interest. There is a difference ; it concerns, imports — Nil interest, an pauper, 
 
 efinfjma. Hor. Od. 2, 3, 22. SYN. Differt; refert. 
 interficio, is, feci, fectum. To kill, slay, destroy. — Fer stabnlTs inimTcum 
 
 Ignem, atque interface messes. Virg. G. 4, 330. SYN. Occido, neco, eneco, 
 
 perimo, Interimo. See Occido. 
 interfusus. Flowing between, interlining. — AWigat, et novics Styx interfiisd 
 
 coercet. Virg. Mn. 6, 439. SYN. Intusus. 
 interim. In the mean time, meanwhile. — Interim, dum tu celeres sdgittds. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 20, 9. SYN. Interea, hrec Inter. 
 Interimo, Is, emi, emptiim. To kill, slay — Cum luqueo uxbrem iniertmis, md- 
 
 tremque veneno. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 131. SYN. Interficio, perimo, neco, 
 
 occido. 
 Interior, oris. More inward, inner. — Ac domtis interior regdll splendtdd luxu. 
 
 Virg. ^n. 1,641. SYN. Intlmus, Imiis. 
 Interltus, us. Destruction, ruin, death — Scilicet interitu gaudedt ilia tub. Prop. 
 
 2, 8, 18. SYN. Mors, exitlCim, excidlum. 
 
INT 3o5 
 
 InterlabSr, eris, lapsus. To glide or fall between. — Pare e per has stellis Tnterlii- 
 
 benfibus umbras. Stat. T.heb. 2, 649. See Labor, eris. 
 mterlego, is, egi, ectiim. To gather or cull here and there — Carpendce mariibm 
 
 frondes tnterque legends. Virg. Gr. 2, 3fi6. SYN. Lego, colllgo, decerpo. 
 interluceo, es, luxi. To shine or show light between. — Qua rdra est acies, 
 
 intcrlucetque corona. Virg. /En. 9, 509. SYN. Intermico. 
 interlunlum. The change of the moon. — Thrdcio bacchante magis sub inter- 
 
 Liiriid vento. Hor. Od. 1, 25, 11. 
 Interluo, is. To flow or run between. — Li tore diductds dngusto interluit eestu. 
 
 Virg. ^En. 3, 419. 
 intermico, as. To shine between. — Intermicet ignis. Stat. Theb. 12, 252. 
 intermlnatus. Forbidden, boundless Interniindto cum semel flxce cibo. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 5, 39. SYN. Vgtitus ; infinitus. 
 mtermitto, Is, isi, issum. To leave off, discontinue. — Jussd vtrl fdciunt inter- 
 
 mittuntque laborem. Ov. M. 3, 154. SYN. Differo, omitto, relinquo. 
 mternodlum. The space between two knots or joints — Mollm nervosiis facit 
 
 internodld poples. Ov. M. 6, 25G. 
 interplico, as. To interlace. — Albaque puntceas interpVicat infula cristas. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 4, 218. SYN. Impllco, involvo, mternecto. 
 interpono, posm, posltiim. To place between, intermix. — Interponls aqudm 
 
 siiblnde, Rufe. Mart. 1, 107- SYN. Interjlclo, intersero, intermlsceo. 
 Interpres, etis. An interpreter, mediator — Hommum dlviimque interpres, 
 
 Asylds. Virg. /En. 10, 175. Motiis Interprets lingua. Hor. A. P. 111. 
 interpreter, aris. To explain, expound. — SYN. Expllco, expono, pfindo. 
 Interrltus. Undaunted, fearless. — Brdcliidque ad siiperds mterrltvs cxtiillt 
 
 auras. Virg. Mn. 5, 427. SYN. Intrepldus, lmperterritiis. See Audax. 
 interrogo, as. To ask, question, demand. — A Capreis ; bene hdbet ; nil plus 
 
 interrogo ; sed quid. Juv. 1 0, 72. SYN. Quaero, inqulro. 
 interrumpo, is, riipl, ruptiim. To disturb, interrupt — Smgultitque pids inter- 
 
 rumpente querelas. Ov. M. 11, 420. SYN. Abrumpo, dlrlmo. 
 intersero, is, sevi, situra. To interpose, intermingle. — Sic ait: etmedvs inter- 
 
 serit osciild verbis. Ov. M. 10, 559. Omnia qua pomis intersxtd dulcxbus 
 
 orndnt. Lucr. 5, 1376. SYN. Interpono, Insero. 
 interstrepo, ui To make a noise in the midst of. — Dignd, sed drgutos inter- 
 
 strcpere dnser olorcs. Virg. Eel. 9, 36. PHR. Medius strepo, obstrepo. 
 intersum, fui. To be amongst; to differ from. — Intererlt Satyr is paulum pii- 
 
 dibundd protervis. Hor. A. P. 233. SYN. Adsum ; discrepo. 
 intertexo, Is, ui, extus. To interweave. — Nexilibus fldres hederis hdbet inter- 
 
 texlos. Ov. M. 6, 128. SYN. Texo, contexo, Intexo. 
 Intervallum. A space or distance between. — Prdxvmiis huic, longo sed proximiis 
 
 intervd/lo. Virg. ;En. 5, 320. SYN. Spatlum. 
 Intervenlo, Is, vein. To come upon, interrupt — Plura dolor proliibet ; verboque 
 
 intervenit bmni. Ov. .M. 11, 708. Nox mtervenit, tenebrlsque auddcta 
 
 crevil. Ov. M. 8, 82. SYN. Improvises adsum ; Intersum, Intercedo. 
 intostlnus. Internal, inward. — Siccine subrepsti mi, dtque, intestind perurens. 
 
 Catull. 77, 3. SYN. Interior, intlmus. 
 intexo, Is, iii, extum. To interweave, embroider. — Purpiiredsque notds fills in» 
 
 texxiit dlbls. Ov. M. 6, 577- Vesfibiis intexto Phri/gus specldbilis av.ro. 
 
 Ov. M. 6. 166. SYN. Texo, contexo, ImpIIco,Innect6, intertexo. 
 intlmus. Inmost — Intimd more siio seseln cimdbuld condent. Virg. G. 4, 66. 
 intingo, Is, nxi, nctum. To dip, wet, moisten Tingit, et Intinetds geminis de- 
 
 cendit in aris. Ov. M. 7? 260. See Tingo. 
 lntolerabllls. Not to be borne. — Into lerdbili bit sque mails erdt dnxms dngor. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 1157- SYN. In tolerandiis, gravis, molestus. 
 intono, as, in. To thunder loudly. — Intoniiere poli, et crebrls micdt igriibus 
 
 cether. Virg. Mn. 1, 90. SYN. Tono, insono, persono. 
 Intonsiis. Unshorn, undipped. — Ord piicr prima signdns intonsa jiiventd. 
 
 Virg. /En. 9, 181. 
 intorqueo, rsi, rtum. To twist, writhe ; to hurl. — Lceserit, et tergo scelerdtam 
 
 intdrserit hdsidm. Virg ^En. 2, 231. SYN. Torqueo j lmmltto, j5cul5r. 
 
306 
 
 INT IN V 
 
 Intra. Within,— Duci intra muros hortatur, et dree locarl. Virg. JEn. 2, 33. 
 
 SYN. In; mtiis. 
 mtractabilis. Unmanageable, invincible. — Sed fines Libyci, genus intrdctdUilS 
 
 hello. Virg. iEn. 1, 339. SYN. Indomitiis, ferox, Insuperabilis. 
 intremo, ui. To tremble, quake, quiver. — Pdlliiitj et subito genua intremiiere' 
 
 timore. Ov. M. 2, 180. SYN. Tremo, trepido. 
 Intrepidus. Fearless, undaunted. — Pertulit Intreptdosadfatanovissimdvultus. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 478. S YN. Interritus, lmperterritus, impavidus, audax. 
 Intrinsecus. On the inside, within — Suddbdnt etidm fauces, intrinsecus atrce. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 1145. SYN. Intra, Intus. 
 Intro, as. To go into, enter, penetrate. — Tot maria intrdvi duce te penxtusque 
 
 repostds. Virg. vEn. 6, 59. SYN. Ineo, Ingredior, subeo. 
 introduco, is, xl, ctum. To lead in, introduce Sic dnimds introduxerunt sensi- 
 
 biis auctds. Lucr. 3, 630. SYN. Intromltto, mduco, admltto. 
 Introgredior, eris. To enter — Postquam introgressi, et coram data copid fdndl. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 248. SYN. Ingredior, intro. 
 Introitiis, us. A coming in, entrance. — Janitor egressus introitusque videt. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 138. SYN. Adltus, Ingressiis ; Hmen. 
 intrudo, is, si. To thrust in, intrude — SYN. Introduco, impello, injicio. 
 Intiibus, or Intybiis, and Intiibum, or intybum, i. Endive, succory. — Strymo- 
 
 tficeque griies, et amdrls intiibd flbrls. Virg. G. 1, 120. 
 Intueor, eris, ltus. To gaze at, behold. See Aspicio, Specto. 
 Intiimesco, is, in. To swell, be inflated. — Vidi virgineds intumuisse genus. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 700. SYN. Inflor, tumeo, turgesco. 
 intamulatiis. Unburied. — Occiirrdmque oculisintumuldta tills. Ov. Ep. 2, 134. 
 
 SYN. Insepultiis, mhumatus. 
 intus. Within. — Intiis aquce dulces, vivoque sedllia sdxo. Virg. JEn. 1, 167« 
 
 SYN. Intra. 
 Invado, si, sum. To enter; to come upon, attack, assail. — Tnvddiint urbem 
 
 somno vinoque sepultdm. Virg. Mn. 2, 265. Me tremor invdsit ! stdbdm 
 
 & vine sanguine moss tits. Ov. M. 14, 210. SYN. Adorlor, aggredior, Irruo, 
 
 InsHio, irrumpo. PHR. Forti pectore, magriis animis, in hostes tendere. 
 
 In adversos ruere. In opposltos ferri. In media arma ruere. In medium 
 
 agmen se Inferrf. Irriiimus ferro. VERS. Allquid jamdudum mvadere' 
 
 magnum Mens agitat mihi. Invadunt Martem clypeis atque aere sonoro. 
 
 Medlis se Immlscult armis. Medios invaserat hostes. Sed vos, 6 lecti, 
 
 ferro quis sclndere vallum Apparat, et mecum lnvadlt trepldantia castra ? 
 
 Fit via vi, rumpunt adltus, primosque trucidant Immlssi Danai, et late locX 
 
 mffite complent. See Irruo. 
 invaleo, es, in. To be strong, be in health CondMiov£, et erunt, et crescent, 
 
 in- que -vdlebunt. Lucr. 2, 301. SYN. Corroboror, vires resume 
 Invalldus. Feeble, weak, sick Deteret invdndos et via longa pedes. Tibull. 
 
 1, 9, 16. SYN. Infirmus, debills, imbecillis. See AZgrotus. 
 inveho, is, exT, ectum. To carry, bring in. — Invehltur curru Phrygids turritd 
 
 per urbes. Virg. vEn. 6, 715. SYN. Veho, mfero. 
 invenio, is, veni, ventum. To find, discover. — Fata viam inveriient, aderitque 
 
 vocdtiis Apollo. Virg. JEn. 3, 395. Inveril, germdnd, vidm: grdtdre sorori. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 4, 478. Inventds aut qui vitam excoluere per dries. Virg. jEn. 
 
 6, 663. SYN. Reperio, comperio. 
 inventor, oris, and inventrix, ids, f. One who discovers or invents. — Oleaque 
 
 Minerva Inventrix. Virg. G. 1, 18. 
 lnvenustiis. Ungraceful, inelegant — Qudmvls sdrd^dd res et invenusta est. 
 
 Catull. 12, 5. SYN. Incomptus, sordidiis. 
 inverecundus. Shameless, immodest. — Slmul cdlcntls hivcrecundus Deiis. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 11, 19. SYN. fmpudens. See Impudens. 
 mvergo, Is. To pour out, spill. — Tnverglt vind sdceraos. Virg. JEn. 6, 244. 
 inverto, is, ti, sum. To turn over ; to upset, overthroiv ; to change. — Quid 
 
 vomere terras Invertlsse gmves. Virg. Gr. 3, 525. SYN. Verto, converto, 
 
 perverto ; immuto, in contraria verto. 
 investi^o, as. To trace, track, search out. — Magna, nee ingHiUis inveidgdti 
 
 prWrum. Ov. M. 15, 146. SYN. Exquiro, pcrqmro, scrutor. 
 
IN V 307 
 
 Inveterasco, is. To grow old, gather strength. — Inveterdscit alendb. Lucr. 
 
 4, 1065. 
 invicem. By turns. — In- que- vtcim f Herat cdptdtiis anhilltus oris. O v. M. 4, 
 
 72. SYN. Vicissim. 
 invlctus. Unconquered, invincible — Dls quamquam genxti atque Invicti virtbus 
 
 issent. Virg. Mn. 6, 394. SYN. Indomitus, insuperabilis, inexpugnabflis, 
 
 infractus, inexsuperabHis. PHR. Vinci nescius. Viribus invictiis. Caput 
 
 insuperabile bello. Quo non bello major, et armis. 
 invideo, vidi, visum. To envy, grudge. — Concidlt laudem, it paribus non 
 
 invidit armis. Virg. Mn. 9, 655. Invidit Fortund niihi, ni rignd vtderes. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 43. SYN. JEmulor. PHR. Livore maligno conficior. 
 
 Invidia vexor, crucior, agitor, tabesco, tumeo. Torvus praecordia livor 
 
 occiipat, carpit, habet. Iniquis, obliquis, aegris aspicere oculis. Invidia 
 
 saucia corda tiiment. Livor edax praecordia rodit. VERS. Obliqua 
 
 invidia, stimulisque agitabat amaris. Insultare malis, rebusque aegrescere 
 
 laetis. Aiit doluit miserans inopem, aut invidit habenti. See Invidus. 
 invidia, ae. Envy, spite, hatred. — Invidiam ccedis, pacts amdtor, hdbes. Ov. Rem. 
 
 Am. 20. SYN. Livor. EPITH. Noxia, prava, aegra, infeEx, iniquS, 
 
 caeca, pallida, mordax, livens, insomnis, irrequieta. PHR. Invidiae livor, 
 
 tabes, tabum, viriis, veneniim, labes, pestis, stimuli, dens, impetus, rabies. 
 
 Livor invidus. Invida labes. Livida tabes. Pallida tabes invidiae. Ossa, 
 
 medullas, corpus exedit, rodit. VERS. Nuili pars aemula defiiit iinquam, 
 
 Quae gravis obstreperet laudi : stimulisque malignis Facta sequebatur, quam- 
 
 vis ingentia, livor. dirum exitiiim mortalibus ! nihil unquam Crescere, 
 
 nee magnas patiens exsurgere laudes Invidia ! See Invideo. 
 invidiosus. Envious, spiteful; envied, coveted. — Tempvs edax rerum, tuque, 
 
 invidiosd vetiistds. Ov. M. 15, 234. IrivYdidsa sills ; at nunc rniserdndd 
 
 vel hosti. Ov. M. 6, 276. SYN. Invidus. 
 invidus. Envious, spiteful. — Invidus alteriiis macrescit rebus opimis. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 2, 57« SYN. Lividtis, aemulus. PHR. Livore maligno infectiis, con- 
 
 lectus. Cujus cor, pectus, praecordia, medullas, invidia, or livor, occupat, 
 
 criiciat, exedit. Invidiae veneno afflatus. Invidiae stimulis agitatiis. Ob- 
 
 liquo livore macer. Invidia aeger. See Invideo. 
 in vigil o, as. To watch diligently, be on the alert — Vendtu invigildnt pueri, 
 
 silvasque fafigdnt. Virg. i£n. 9, 605. SYN. Vigilo; attendo. 
 inviolabilis. Inviolable, unimpaired. — Qucesitus terror ; velut invioldbile tells. 
 
 Sil. 16, 16. SYN. Inviolatus, sacer. 
 inviolatus. Untainted, pure, immaculate Nafivum reCinent invioldta decus. 
 
 Ov. Nux, 52. SYN. Intemeratiis, integer, castus. 
 inviso, is, i. To visit, go to see — Prbtenus Arcadia gelldos invisere finis. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 159. SYN. Viso, adeo. 
 invisus. Hateful, loathed, detested; unseen. — Et genus invisum, it rdptl 
 
 Gdnpmidis honoris. Virg. Mn. 1, 28. Abdiderdt sise, atque arts invisd 
 
 sedebat. Virg. j£n. 2, 574. SYN. Odiosus, occultus. 
 invito, as. To invite, bid ; to excite, allure. — Invitint croceis hdldntis floribn» 
 
 hortl. Virg. G. 4, 109. SYN. Voco, advoco: allicio. 
 invitus. Unwilling, reluctant. — Invitus, rigind, tiio de litore cissi. Virg. Mn. 
 
 6, 460. SYN. Repugnans, coactus, non libens, nolens, 
 invius. Impassible, inaccessible. — Sic demiim liicbs Sli/gws, rigna Invld vivis. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 154. SYN. Imperviiis, inaccessus. 
 inultus. Unavenged; with impunity — Nunquam bmnis hodti moriimur 
 
 multi. Virg. Mn. 2, 670. SYN. Non ultus. 
 inumbro, as. To shade, darken, obscure — Exstructosque toros bblintu front!* 
 
 inumbrant. Virg. j£n. 11, 66. PHR. Ombram induco. Cmbra t5go, 
 
 opaco. 
 Tniindo, as. To overflow, deluge — Aggefibus murdrum ; it munddnt sanguine 
 
 fossa. Virg. Mn. 10, 24. SYN. Exundo, diffluo, effundor. 
 Tnungo, is, xi, ctum. To anoint, besmear. — Non tdmin idcircb contimnds 
 
 lippiis tnunyi. Hor. Ep. I, 1,29. SYN. Cngo, illino. 
 in voco, as. To call upon, implore, invoke — Invocat, it diipltcis cozlbque Eribbque 
 
 pdrirUis. Virg. ^En, 7, 140. SYN. Rogo, precor, imploro. 
 
308 
 
 INV IPH 
 
 Tnvolito, as. To flit about ; to flow, hang loosely. — Et quae nunc humeris involu 
 
 tdnt, deciderlnt comae. Hor. Od. 4, 10, 3. 
 involvo, is, T, utum. To roll over, to cover, involve. — Evoniit: invdlvltque domum 
 
 cdllgine caeca. Virg. JEn. 8, 253. SYN. Convolvo ; circumvolvo, implico. 
 inurbanus. Unpolished, rude, clownish — Sclmus murbdniim lepidd scpbnere 
 
 dlctc. Hor. A. P. 273. SYN. Rusticiis, illepidus. 
 tm~.ro, is, ssi, stum. To brand, sear, burn in. — Cdnfinildque notds et nbmina 
 
 genfis inurunt. Virg. Gr. 3, 158. SYN. Imprimo, mffigo, noto, msoribo. 
 lnusitatiis. Unusual, strange — SYN. Xnsolittis, non usitatiis. 
 Tnutilis. Useless, unprofitable, prejudicial. — Ollm truncits erdm ficulniis, 
 
 Inutile lignum. Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 1. SYN. Vanus, mams ; noxius. 
 mutilitas. Uselessness ; hurt, harm. — Propter inutilitdtem, hebetl mvcrbne 
 
 retusum. Lucr. 5, 1272. See Frustra, Damnum, 
 id, interject. O ! — Dlcite, Id Pcedn, et, To, bis dlaite, Pcedn. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 
 2,1. Qudque ferebdtur ductbr Sldoriiiis, " /o, " Concldmdnt. Sil. 14, 
 
 518. 
 Io, Ids. Daughter of Inachus, king of Argos, and mother of Epaphus by 
 
 Jupiter, who changed her into a heifer, that she might escape the persecution 
 
 of Juno; the goddess, however, discovered the fraud, and tormented Io, till 
 
 she prayed to be restored to her natural form : she was worshipped by the 
 
 Egyptians under the name of Isis — Id, versa caput, primds muglverdt dnnbs. 
 
 Prop. 2, 28, 1 7« Quae tWi causa fugae ? Quid, Id. freta longd pererrds 9 
 
 Ov. Ep. 14. 103. SYN. Isis, Inachis. EPITH. Inachia, Pharia, Mem- 
 
 pliitis, Niliaca; ArgiVa, Argolica. PHR. Quae bos ex homine est, ex 
 
 bove facta Dea. See Isis. 
 
 1. S. Joannes, is ; properly loannes. John the Baptist — EPITH. Sanctiis, 
 purus, integer, severiis, aiisterus, Intemeratus, praenuntiiis, praesagus, 
 fatidiciis, vates. PHR. Soboles sanctorum sera parentum. 
 
 2. S. Joannes, is. The Evangelist — PHR. Bethsaide natiis. VERS. More 
 volans aquilfe, verbo petit astra Joannes. 
 
 locasta. Wife of Laius, and mother of CEdipus. — Et genrtrlx locdstd rriihi. 
 
 Stat. Tbeb. 1, 681. 
 jocor, aris. To jest, be merry — Hex mVii I Cur unquam Musd jocata mea est ? 
 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 20. SYN. Rideo, irrldeo, ludo, Illudo, eavillor. 
 jocosus. Merry, sportive, jesting. — Arbiter hlc igltur sumptus de lite jocosd. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 332. SYN. Facetus, festivus, lepidus. 
 jScularis. Merry, laughable Praetered, ne sic, ut qui joculdria, rldens. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 1, 1, 23. SYN. Festivus, hilaris, laetiis. 
 jociis. A jest; wit, humour, merriment. — Pdscite bldndltms, dlgnaque verba 
 
 jocb. Ov. Fast. 4, 868. SYN. Risus, ludiis, lusus, sales. EPITH. Laetiis, 
 
 festivus, hilaris, blandus, lepidus. PHR. Lepida, festiva, jocosa dicta. 
 
 Juciindis gratia verbis. Festiva, lepida procacitas. VERS. Argiitis 
 
 carmina plena jocIs. Insanis ebria. turba jocis. Nulla venenato litera 
 
 mixta joco est. 
 lolaiis. Son of Iphiclus ; he assisted Hercules in destroying the Hydra ; when 
 
 aged he was restored to youth at the prayer of Hercules. — Ord refdr- 
 
 mdtus primds loldvs m dnnos. Ov. M. 9, 399. 
 Idle, is. Daughter of Eurytus ; Hercules slew her father and carried lier off. 
 
 — Dumque refert Idle fdtum mlserdbile, dumquc. Ov. M. 9, 394. 
 Ionia. A district of Asia Minor, on the coast of the JEgean sea — Nee Ldtiiim 
 
 ndrat, quern praebet Idnid dives. Ov. Fast. 6, 1 75. 
 lomcus, and Ioriius. Ionian. — Mdtns doccri gaudet Idnicds. Hor. Od. 3, 6, 
 
 21. Cassdris in tdtd sis memor Ionid. Prop. 3, 11, 72. 
 Jordanes, is. The river Jordan — PHR. Jordanis amnis, fliimen, aquas, 
 
 undae. See Fluvius. 
 Joseph, Toseph, and Joseplius. Joseph. 
 Jovis. See Jupiter 
 Iphigenia. Daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra ; ivhen the Grecian 
 
 fleet was detained at Aulis in the expedition against Troy, her father pre- 
 
 pared to sacrifice her to appease the wrath of Diana : slie was, however, 
 
 saved by the goddess Pro qua tndctdta est Iphigenia mora. Prop. 3, 7, 24. 
 
IPS I R 1 309 
 
 SYN. Iphianassa, Mycenis. EPITH. Agamemnonia, Pelopeia. PHR. 
 Pelopeia virgo. Supposita, leto rapuit quam Delia, cerva. 
 
 Ipse, sa, sum. Himself, itself, myself, yourself, fyc — Ipse ego carta legam tenera 
 lanugine mala. Virg. Ed. 2, 51. 
 
 Ira, ae. Anger, wrath, rage, passion — Scevit amor; magnoque Irarum fluctuat 
 cestu. Virg. ^n. 4, 532. SYN. Furor, rabies, Iracundia. EPITH. 
 Acerba, acris, Insana, dlscors, Immanis, Indomita, tiimida, caeca, praeceps, 
 furens, fremens, Infrsenis, Impatiens, fervens, nocens, Inlqua. PHR. Irae 
 stimuli, vis, Impetus, ardor. Irarum aestiis, fliictus, vesania, violentia, 
 SiEvities. Caeciis mentis furor. Iratus, f uriosus dolor. Common" pectoris 
 aestiis. Ira parens odil. Praeclpitans, turbans^ excaecans mentem. Coquens 
 praecordia. Animos caeca caligine versans. In praeceps omnia vertens. 
 VERS. Asperque coquebat Jumdudum Immltes Iras. Sclntlllavltque 
 cruentls Ira genls. Candida pax homines, trux decet Ira feras._ Ira furens 
 strlctls odium miicronibus explet. Praecipites agit Ira gradiis. Ira tumens, 
 spumantl fervida rlctu, Sanguinea Intorquens suffuso lumina felle. See 
 Furor, oris, Irascor. 
 
 iram deponere, or placare — PHR. Iram ponere, cohibere, coercere, compes- 
 cere, fraenare, reprimere, temperare. Irarum compescere fliictus. Com- 
 mon" compescere pectoris aestiis. Iram, or Iratiim animiim, sedare, molllre, 
 lenlre, mulcere. Animiim revocare ab Ira. Mentis componere fliictus. 
 Ferocia ponere corda. VERS. Paiilatlm cadit Ira ferox, mentesque resi- 
 dent. Temperat his dictls animos, Irasque remlttit. Fit laesl mollior Ira 
 Del. Meritamque ultro compesciiit Iram. Mltescet Caesaris Ira ; Ft 
 veniet votls mollior hora tuls. Cur ego posse negem mmiil mini Caesaris 
 Iram. See Parco, Placo. 
 
 Iracundia, ae. Wrath, anger, passion. See Ira. 
 
 iraeundiis. Passionate, choleric ; wrathful. — Impiger, iracundus, mexorabtlls, 
 deer. Hor. A. P. 121. PHR. Proniis, procilvis in Iras. 
 
 Irascor, eris. To be angry or enraged. — Denegat hoc genubr, dlvlsque irascitiir 
 'psls. Ov. M. 13, 180. SYN. Succenseo, indlgnor. PHR. Ira flagro, 
 ardSo, aestiio, ferveo, Incendor, accendor, exaestiio, agor, agitor. Iras con- 
 cipio, exerceo, attollo. Irae sub pectore fliictus volvo, voliito, foveo. Irarum 
 sstu fluctuo. Irae permltto habenas. Exardesco in Iras. Irae assurgunt, 
 ignescunt, ardent. VERS. Ignescunt Irae, et durls dolor ossibiis ardet. 
 Increscent animls dlscordihus Irae. Omnes Irarum effundit habenas. 
 Mens exaestuat Ira. Varioque Irarum fluctuat aestii. Vaculs acuiint 
 rumoribiis Iras. Tumidas exarsit in Iras. Fxarsere Ignis animo ; siibit 
 Ira cadentem Olclscl patriam. Nate, quis Indomitas tantiis dolor excitat 
 Iras ? Quid furis ? Indomitas ardesclt vulgus in Iras. Protinus exarsit, 
 nee tempora dlstiilit Irae. quam ternbHes exarsit proniis in Iras ! Turn 
 pater ./Eneas procedure longitis Iras, Et saevlre animls Entellum baud 
 passus ace r bis. See Iratus, Furor, oris. 
 
 iratiis. Angry, enraged, furious — Aut vnde iratus silvam devexit orator. 
 Virg. G. 2, 207- SYN. RabTdiis, furens. PHR. Ira concitus, commotus, 
 turbidus, actiis, ardens, fervidus, flagrans, accensiis, Incensiis. Irarum 
 turbidus aestii. Impatiens Irae. Ira ferox, demens, furens. Irarum qui 
 fluctuat aestii. Ira percitus acrl. Irarum volvens sub pectore fluctiih. 
 Saeva bile tumens. Fiirtns animls. Dentibiis Infrendens, fervidus Ira. 
 Funis accensiis, et Ira Terrlbllis. 
 
 Ire, inf. — Primus et treviam, etfluvios tentare minaces. Virg. G. 3, 77« See 
 Eo. 
 
 Iris, TdTs. Daughter of Thaumas and Electra ; she was the messenger of Juno. 
 Thf rainbow. — Irhn de cmlb ml sit Saturriia Juno. Virg. ./En. 9, 2. Irx, 
 deciis coell, quls te mihi niibibiis actum. Virg. ./En. 9, 18. SYN. Thau- 
 mantis, Thaumantias. EPITH. Aeria, Imbrifera, curvata, bumida, nlm- 
 bosa, pliivia, aquosa, plcta, colorata, corusca. PHR. Coeltstis, pluviiis 
 arcus. Varils dlstlncta coloribus. MUle trahens varios adverse sole 
 colores. Vario clrcumdans nubilS clnctii, or gyro. NuntiJi Jiinonig. 
 Vario decorata colore. Quae plcturato coeliim dlstlnguit fimlctii. Inf Iciens 
 longura IngentI curvamine coeliim. Y arlos Induta colores. 
 
310 
 
 IRR IRU 
 
 irradio, as. To enlighten, illumine Teretes hoc undtque gemma Irradtdnt. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 6, 64. SYN. Radio, illumino, illustro. 
 irreligatiis. Unbound. — Croceas irrellgala comas. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 530. 
 
 irremeabilis. Not to be repassed Falleret Indeprensus et Irremeabilis error. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 591. PHR. Unde non remeare licet, 
 irreparabilis. Irrecoverable, irretrievable — Sedfugit inter ea, fugit irrepardbile* 
 
 tempiis. Virg. G. 3, 284. PHR. Nulla reparabilis arte, 
 irrepertus. Undiscovered. — Aurum irrepertum, it sic melius situm. Hor. Od. 
 
 3,3,49. 
 irrepo, is, irrepsi. To creep into, enter by stealth. — Lentoque trrepunt agmine 
 
 poence. Stat. Theb. 5, 60. SYN. Repo, obrepo, adrepo. 
 Irrepreliensus. Blameless, harmless. — Irreprehensa dabdt popiilo responsa 
 
 petentl. Ov. M. 3, 340. 
 irrequietiis. Restless, unquiet, disturbed. — Bellaque cum mulfis irrequieta geris. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 234. SYN. Inquietus, turbiilentus, sollicitus. 
 irresoliitus. Not loosed or slackened. — Vinculo, semper fiabens Jrresoluta manet. 
 
 Ov. P. 1, 2, 22. 
 Irretio, is, tlvi, titum. To ensnare, entangle. — SYN. Implico, illaqueo. PHR. 
 
 In retia mitto. Retibus involvo, capio, impedio. 
 Irretortiis. Not turned aside, fixed, straight. — Quisquis tngentes oculo Irre- 
 
 torto. Hor. Od. 2, 2, 23. ' 
 irrevocabilis. Not to be recalled. — Et, semel emlssum, voldt trrevocdbile ver- 
 
 bum. Hor. Ep. 1, 18. PHR. Non revocabilis. Non rediturus. 
 irrideo, es, risi, sum. To laugh at, mock, ridicule. — Spernit et, trridet ; fdc- 
 
 tlsque immiUbus dddit. Ov. M. 14, 714 Irrisum vultu despicit llld sito. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 420. SYN. Rideo, derldeo, illudo, joco. PHR. Risu, 
 
 cachinno, salsis jocis, excipio, lacesso, obstrepo. 
 irrigo, as. To water, bedew Corpora curamus : Jessos sopor irrigat artus. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 511. SYN. Rigo, humecto, irroro. See Rigo. 
 irrigiius. Well-watered, moist ; trickling — Floreat ; trriguiimque bibdnt vto- 
 
 larid fontem. Virg. G-. 4, 32. SYN. Rigiius, udiis ; irrigans. 
 irrisor, oris. A mocker, scoffer, buffoon. — Dlcebam tibi ventures, irrlsor, 
 
 amores. Prop. 1, 9, 1. SYN. Derisor, cavillator, sciirra. 
 irntabilis. Easily provoked. — Multd fero, ut pldcem genus IrrltabVe vdtum. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 102. SYN. Iracundiis. 
 irritamen, inis, and irritamentum, i. An incitement, incentive, provoca- 
 tion. — Cum sua terribili petit irritarmna cornu. Ov. M. 12, 103. 
 
 Effodmntiir opes, irfitamentd mdlorum. Ov. M. 1, 140. SYN. Illecebrce, 
 
 stimuli, 
 irrito, as. To provoke, rouse, affect, stir — Segritiis "irritant ariimos demlssd per 
 
 aurem. Hor. A. P. 180. SYN. Provoco, lacesso, incendo ; excito, com- 
 
 moveo. PHR. Ad iram provoco, excito, impello, exstimulo. Iras aciio, 
 
 moveo, excito, aggero, suscito. VERS. Irritatque virum telis, it voce 
 
 lacessit. Incenditque animum dictis, atque aggerat iris. 
 irritus. Of no effect, vain, useless — Tela ma nu niiserl jdctdbdnt trrita Teucri. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 459. SYN. Vaniis, inanis, iniitilis, cassus. 
 irrogo, as. To appoint, ordain, inflict — Reguld, peccatls quce poenas irrogct 
 
 cequds. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 118. SYN. Tmpono, decerno. 
 irroro, as. To bedew, besprinkle, moisten — Avt cum sole novo terras Irrordt 
 
 Eoiis. Virg. G. 1, 288. SYN. Roro, rigo, irrigo. See Rora. 
 
 irrugo, as. To wrinkle Nodls Irrugdt Iberls. Stat. Theb. 4, 266. 
 
 irriimpo, is, irrupi, irruptum. To break, burst, or rush into — Qui cursii porlds 
 
 prlmi Irrupere pdtentes. Virg. Mn. 11, 879. See Irruo._ 
 irriio, is, ui. To rush in or on, force one's way — Irrulmus ferro, et Dicos 
 
 ipsumque vocdmus. Virg. Mn. 3, 222. SYN. Riio, irrumpo, insilio, feror, 
 
 infero, Invado, aggredior. VERS. Se dedit in medias acies. Medios 
 
 morituriis in hostes Irruit. Irruimus, densis et circumfundimur armis. 
 
 Rapido fortiir impete miles. In hostes Irruit ; et, qua tela videt densis- 
 
 sima, tendit. See Invado, Ruo. 
 Iriis. A beggar, ivhom Ulysses slew with a blow of his fist.— -frits et est subito, 
 
 qui modo Crossiis erat. Ov. Tr. 2, 7 3 42. 
 
IS ITI 311 
 
 Is, ea, id; ejus. He, this Vestrum prcetor, is intestd&ilis et sacer esto. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 3, 181. SYN. Hie, iste. 
 Isaac, Isac, and Tsaciis. Isaac. 
 
 Isiacus. Oflsis Aut apiid Isiacce potius sacrarta lence. Juv. 6, 489. 
 
 Isis, ldis. An Egyptian deity worshipped under the form of a cow. — Isidls, 
 
 dnfiquo quae proximo, surgit Ovili. Juv. 6, 528. PHR. Vacca Memphitis, 
 
 idos. Inachia juvenca. See Io. 
 Ismarius. Of M. Ismarus — Ismdriae celebrant repefitd triennia Bdcchae. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 641. 
 Ismarus, I, or Ismara, orum. A hill in Thrace, celebrated for its fertility, and 
 
 as the abode of Orpheus Nee tantum Rhodope mlratvr et Ismarus Orphea. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 6, 30 Thrdcen, Bistdnidsque pldgds, dtque Ismara propter. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 30. EPITH. Fecundus, ferax, amcenus. VERS. Juvat Ismara 
 
 Baccho Conserere, atque olea magnum vestire Taburnum. 
 Ismenus. A river of Bceotia, running near Thebes. — At pater arcano residens 
 
 Ismenus m dntro. Stat. Theb. 9, 404. 
 Ismenms, and Ismeriis, ldis, f. Of the Ismenus, Theban. — Hospes ab Aorifts 
 
 Therses Ismenius oris. Ov. M. 13, 682. Turdque ddnt sanctdsque colunt 
 
 Ismeriides dras. Ov. M. 3, 733. 
 iste, a, ud. He, this, that. — Sed tdmen, iste Devs qui sit, da, Tityre, nobis. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 19. SYN. Is, hie, ille. 
 Ister. The Danube — Turbidus et torquens Jldventes Ister arenas. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 350. See Danubius. 
 
 Isthmiacus, Isthmicus, and Isthnnus. Isthmian.— Et Bis *in Isthrniacd victor 
 
 cldmdtiis arena. Stat. Theb. 6, 557. 
 isthmus, I. A neck of land separating two seas. — EPITH. Bimaris, aequoreus, 
 
 tenuis, exilis. PHR. Gemino tellus circumdata ponto. Biriis aequoribus 
 
 terra cincta, oppugnata. VERS. Haec spatio contracta brevi freta bina 
 
 repellit. Angusto duplex mare dividit isthmo. 
 rta. So, even so, thus. — Sublime expulsam eruerent: 'ltd turbine nigro. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 320. SYN. Sic : non aliter, haiid secus, non seciis. 
 Itali, orum. The Italians. — Hinc Augustus dgens Itdlos inproella Ccesdr. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 678. SYN. Ausonil, Latirii, Latii, CEnotri, Ausonidae. 
 
 PHR. Genus Italum. Itali popull. ItSla gens. Saturm gens, natio. 
 Italia. Italy — I, sequere Itdlldm vends ; pete regnd per undds. Virg. JEn. 
 
 4, 381. SYN. Ausonia, (EnotriS, Hesperia, Latium. EPITH. Dives, 
 nobilis, lllustris, Martia, bellica, generosa, ferax, fertilis, feciinda, potens, 
 opulenta. PHR. Tellus Itala, Ausonia, (Enotria, Hesperia, Latia, Sa- 
 tiirnia, Romana. Latn, Itali, Ausonil fines, agri. Itala regna. Italiae, 
 Ausoniae, tellus. Italis ora, plaga, regio. 
 
 ItalTcus, It&liis, and 1 talis, ldis, f. Of Italy, Italian. — Grain quis Italicis 
 aiictor potuissetm oris. Ov. M. 15, 9. Prodlmiir, dtque Italis longe dis- 
 jungtmur oris. Virg. JEn. 1, 256. Et scepe Ilesperidm, scepe Ttdld regnd 
 vocdre. Virg. JEn. 3, 185. Itdlides, quds ipsa deciis s Y i&i did Camilla. 
 Virg. jEn. 11, 657. SYN. AusonTus, Latius, Latinus ; Ausonis. 
 
 Ttaque. Therefore, and so. — Niinc "itdque et versus et cceterd litd'icra pono. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10. SYN. Igitur, ergo, ideo, idcirco, atque adeo. 
 
 item. Also, likewise, as well.— Contemplalor 'item, cum se nitx plitrima silvis. 
 Virg. G. 1, 187« SYN. Etiam, quoque ; insuper, adhuc, praeterea. 
 
 TtcTj ltlnerTs. A journey, march ; a way, road, path. — Ergo "iter inceptum 
 perdgunt, fluvioque propinqudnt. Virg. JEn. 6, 384. See Via. 
 
 itero, as. To repeat, renew Sic iterat voces, et verba eddentm iolltt. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 18, 12. SYN. Gemino, ingemino, integro, repeto, resumo. 
 
 Tterum. Again, a second time — Prcedicam, it rcpetens Iterumque 'iterumque 
 monebo. Virg. .En. 3, 436. SYN. Rursum, rursiis, Insiiper, Sdhuc. 
 
 Ithaca. An island in the Ionian sea of which Ulysses was king — Sum pdtrxa 
 ex Ithaca^ comes nifelicis tjlyssei. Virg. JEn. 3, 613. EPITH. AsperS, 
 niontana, scopulosa. PHR. Insula, vel terra, Tdtrix tJlyssis. 
 
 lihTicus. Of Ithaca. — AHollos Ith'jcisinclusrmiisutfibus Euros. Ov. Am. 3, 12,29. 
 
 itidem. In like manner, likewise — Omnia nos itulem depascimur aured dicta. 
 Lucr. 3, 12. SYN. ParTter, item. 
 
312 
 
 ITU JUG 
 
 } 
 
 
 itum, ltur, lturus, &c. See Eo. 
 
 Ituraeus. Iturcean: Iturcea was a district of Syria. — Itureeos taxi torquentur 
 
 in drcus. Virg. G. 2, 448. 
 Itys, yos. Son of Tereus, king of Thrace, and Procne : his mother slew him 
 
 and served him up as meat to his father ; he was changed into a pheasant. 
 
 — Tdntaque ndx dnvmi est, Ityn hue drcessite, dixit. Ov. M. 6, 652. 
 juba, ae. The mane of a horse or other beast.— Densd jiiba, et dextro jdctdtd 
 
 recumbitin drmo. Virg. G. 3, 86. SYN. Coma, crinis. EPITH. Fluens, 
 
 undans, comans, iffusa, diffusa. PHR. Luxuries jiibarum. Discussae 
 
 capiti jiibae. VERS. Jiibam cirvice iffundit equina. Jiibae errantes 
 
 ludiint per colla, per armos. Jubisque comantes Excutit ille toros. 
 Juba. A king of Numidia, conquered by J. Caesar. — Nee Jiiba Mdrmdricds 
 
 nudus pressisset arenas. Luc. 3, 309. EPITH. Mauriis, Cinyphiiis. 
 jilbar, aris, n. A sunbeam ; radiance. — Per jubar hoc, inqult, radii s insTgne 
 
 coriiscis. Ov. M. 1, 768. It portis, jiibdre exorto, delectd jilventus. Virg. yEn. 
 
 1, 130. SYN. Lumen, splendor, fulgor, lux, radii, 
 jiibeo, is, jussi, jiissum. To bid, command, enjoin. — Neu Trods fieri jiibeds, 
 
 Teucrdsque vocdri. Virg. iEn. 12, 824. Jussit et extendi cdmpos, subsidere 
 
 vdlles. Ov. M. 1, 43. SYN. Impero, mando, prsecipio. 
 jubtlum. A shout of joy. — Seddvit jubila Cyclops. Sil. 1 4, 476. 
 jucundiis. Pleasant, agreeable, jocund. — Nee data jucundts tempord paiicd 
 
 jocis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 4, 10. SYN. Gratus, suavis, acceptiis, dulcis ; 
 
 amoeniis, laetus, hilaris, festiviis, lepidiis, jocosiis. 
 Judaicus, and Judaeus. Jewish. — Judaicum edlscunt et servant et metuuntjus, 
 
 Juv. 14, 101. 
 
 1. Judas, ae. Judah, son of Jacob. — PHR. Jacob! mclyta, proles. A quo 
 principium diicit Judaea propago. 
 
 2. Judas, ae. Judas Iscariot, the betrayer of Christ. — SYN. Iscariotes. 
 EPITH. Proditor, nefandus, Impius, avarus. 
 
 Judaea- Judea, Palestine. — SYN. Palaestina, Idumaea. PHR. Isacidiim 
 
 tellus. Judaei ciilmina regnL Jordanis aquis Irrigua. 
 Judael, orum. The Jews. — Qudliuciimque voles, Jiidcei somnia vendunt. Juv. 
 
 6, 546. SYN. Isacidae, Idumael, Hebraei. PHR. Judaea gens, propago. 
 
 Isacidiim geniis. Grins Hebraea. Geniis ortiim a sanguine Judae. 
 judix, icis. A judge ; a critic — Jud"tcis drgutiim quce non formidet acumen. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 364. SYN. Arbiter. EPITH. /Equiis, Justus, integer, se- 
 
 virus, gravis, sagax, prudins. PHR. Litis arbiter, cognitor, quaesitor. 
 
 Juris, justitiae praeses, antistes. Legum vindix, iEqui defensor observan- 
 
 tissimiis. Consultissimiis aequi. 
 judicialis. Of a judge or trial,- judicial. — SYN. Forinsis. 
 judicium. Judgment; a trial; a sentence, decision. — Judicium Paridis, spre- 
 
 tceque injuria forma. Virg. JEn. 1, 31. SYN. Arbitrium, sentintia. 
 
 PHR. Judicis officiiim, ai'bitr: 
 
 Juris, ligis vindicta. 
 
 judicium extremum PHR. Lux ultima mundi. Summa dies. Oltimus aev^i 
 
 tirminus. Summa diis et ineluctabile fatiim. VERS. Cum maria it 
 terras coelumque profundum Cna dies dabit ixitio : multosque per iinnos 
 Siistintata, riiet moles it machina, miindi. Cum siiprima dies peritiiro 
 llliixerit orbi, Omniaque iliciam patefactis ossa sepiilcris, Atque iterum in 
 lucem imirgint quos terra, tegibat. 
 
 judico, as. To judge; to determine, decide; to give judgment. — Et sdpit, et 
 mecumfdeit, it Jove jiidicat cequo. Hor. Sat. 2, 19, 68. SYN. Statiio, di- 
 jiidico, dicirno, constituo, ixistimo, arbitror, censeo ; jus dico. PHR. 
 Jus pronuntio, ixirceo. Jura do. Litis compono, dirimo, concilio. Ju- 
 dicium statuo, dicirno. Causarum sedet arbiter, arguit, absolvit, damnat. 
 VERS. Consiliumque vocat, vitiisque it crimina discit, Castigatque, audit- 
 que dolos, siibigitque fatiri. 
 
 jiigalis. Fit to be yoked; conjugal, nuptial. — Abscnti JEncce ciirrum geminosgue 
 jiigales. Virg. JEn. 7, 280. Ne cul me vinclo vellcm sociarS jvgatl. Virg. 
 JEn. 4, 16. 
 
 juggrum, I. An acre of land. — Et labefdctd movens rdbvslns jvgSra fossor. 
 Virg. G. 2, 264. 
 
JUG JUP 313 
 
 jugis. Perpetual, never-failing. — Hortv* iibi, el teeth vicinus jiigis aqvafons. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 2. SYN. PerennTs, perpetuus, 
 jiiglans, andis. A walnut, walnut-tree. 
 jugo, as. To yoke, join, couple ; to marry. — Cui pater intactam dederat, prl- 
 
 mlsque jugdrat. Virg. jEn. 1, 345. SYN. Jungo, conjungo, colligo; 
 
 marito. PHR. Colia jiigo subdere, submittere, siipponere. Siib jiiga 
 
 cogere. vocare, ducere, mittere. Plaiistro, ariitro adjungere. 
 jfigosiis. Full of ridges, hilly. — Quls probSt in sllvls CSrerem regndrS jugbsls ? 
 
 Ov.Am. 1, 1, 9. 
 jugiilo, as. To cut the throat, butcher, slay — Ut jugulent homines, surgunt de 
 
 noctS lairbnes. Hor. Ep. 1,2,32. SYN. Jugiilum resolvo : fauces reseco, 
 
 seco, fodio, incido : occido, perimo. See Occido. 
 jugulus, I, and jugiilum. The throat, neck. — Obsldls Tmivs jiigiiliim miicrone 
 
 resolvit. Ov. M. 1, 227. SYN. Fauci's, guttiir, colliim. 
 jugiim. A yoke. — Arva dliena jugo premere, dtque dvertere prozdas. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 10, 78- EPITH. Grave, molestum, acerbum. VERS. Bos pra>bet 
 
 incurvo colla premenda jiigo. Dura tyriinni Perpetimiir jiiga. Ducfim 
 
 riiricolas sub jiiga dura boves. Isse sacros Marti sub jiiga panda, boves. 
 
 Primo tauriis detrectat aratra: Post venit iissueto mollis ad arva jiigo. See 
 
 Jugo. 
 jugum. The top of a mountain, a ridge of hills — Dum jiiga mbntis dper,fluvibs 
 
 dvmplscis amfiUit. Virg. Eel. 5, 76. See C acumen, Mons. 
 Jiitfurtha. A king of Numidia, conquered and led in triumph by Marius.— 
 
 Consuls cum Mario, capte Jiigiirthd, sSdes. Prop. 3, 5, 16. 
 Julius. The name of a celebrated family at Rome, the most noted of whom was 
 
 J. Ccesar.—Juliiis, a magnb demissum nomen Ivlb. Virg. Mn. 2, 288. 
 Julius. The month of July, anciently called Quintilis. — J\ r bn svmet damndtd 
 
 togdm ; sed Julius ardSt. Juv. 2, 70. EPITH. TEstiviis, sereniis, PHR. 
 
 Julius, Quintilis mensis. 
 lulus. The surname of Ascanius, son of Apneas. — At pucr Ascdriius, cui nunc 
 
 cognomen Ivlb. Virg. .-En. 1, 271. 
 jiirnentum. A beast of burden, packhorse. — Mtblls oneratd pldgls jumenta, cd- 
 
 nesque. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46. EPITH. Robustum, validiis. 
 junceus. Of bulrushes. — Teoctdque cbmpositd junced vincld rosa. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4, 870. See Juncus. 
 jiinctura. A joining, junction, joint. — Ilia colt flrmd generis junctu'ra catena. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 4, 135. SYN. Commissura. 
 juncus, l. A bulrush, flag. — LlmbsbquS pdlvs bbdvcdt pdscita jftneo. Virg. Eci. 
 
 1, 49. SYN. Arundo; junci vimen. EPITH. Mollis, tenuis, palustns, 
 limosus. fiuvialis, flumlneus, udiis, uvidiis. 
 
 jiingo, Is, xi, ctum. To join, unite, couple ; to add.. — Ille meos, primus qui me 
 sibi junxit ambres. Virg. JEn. 4, 28. Et junctb blpedum ciirru metllur 
 Squbrum. Virg, G. 4, 389. SYN. Conjungo, ad jungo, necto, connecto, 
 adnecto, llgo, alligo, copulo, committo ; addo, admoveo, adjicio, applico. 
 
 junior, oris. Younger — Qui velmensS brevl, vel tblo est junior anno. Hor. Ep. 
 
 2, 1 , 44. See Juvenis. 
 
 junlperus, I. The juniper-tree.— Jnriiperl gravis umbra: nocent et friiglbtis 
 umbra. Virg. Eel. 10, 76. EPITH. VTridis, virens, Mens, perennis. 
 
 Junius. The month of Tnie.—- Junius est jvvenum, qui fi'Cit ante senum. Ov. 
 Fast. 6, 88. EPITIi. Blandus, amoenus, benignus, floridiis, ridens, 5dorus, 
 luxiirians, genialis, serenus, f'ecundus, fertilis, florens, virens. 
 
 Juno, onis. Daughter of Saturn and Ops; she was the sister and wife of Ju- 
 piter, and queen of the gods. — Vl Sitperum, scevce memorem Junbriis ob tram. 
 Virg. jEn. 1, 8. SYN. SaturniS. EPITH. Regia, proniiba, ommpStens, 
 maxima, potens, aethereS, coolestfs. PHR. JovTs et soror et Conjux. Ger- 
 mana TonantTs. SaturnI proles. Deum reglnS. MaxTmi censors JovTs. 
 Cui vincla jiigaJIa curae. 
 
 Jiipitgr, Jovis. Son of Saturn and Ops, and brother of Neptune and Pluto; 
 he was king of Olympus, and chief of the heathen deities — Da vSrildm ceeptb, 
 Jupiter dlte, mSb. Ov. Ar. 2, 38. Ipsa, Jovis rapidum jdouldta e nvblbu* 
 Ignem. Virg. .^En. I, 42. SYN. Saturnius, Tonims. PHR. Deum piiteY, 
 
 P 
 
314 
 
 J U P J U V 
 
 rex, sator, rector, Olympi regnator. Rex coelicolarum. Pater omnipotent 
 See Deus. 
 
 Jupiter {for the open air.) See Aer, Dium. 
 
 Jupiter {the planet.) — PHR. Stella Jovis. Benignum Jovis astrum. 
 
 jQrgium. A dispute, quarrel; strife. — Haud jiistls dssiirgts, et Irrita jurgia 
 jaclas. Virg. Mn. 10, 95. SYN. Rixa, discordia, lis. 
 
 jurgo, as; or jurgor, axis. To quarrel, brawl, scold. — Jurgares ad te quod 
 epistold nulla veniret. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 22. See Rixor. 
 
 juro. as. To swear, make oath. — Sic mihi jurdvit; sic me jurdtd fcfellit. Ov. 
 Rem. Am. 308. SYN. Adjuro, testor. PHR. Jusjurandum do. Ju- 
 rando fidem do dictis, pollicitis. Jurando polliceor, afFirmo. Teste Deo 
 promittere. Deos testes adhibere. VERS. Per mare, per terras, per 
 coeli numina juro. Terrain, mare, sidera juro. Ccelum hoc, it sidera 
 conscia juro. Per numina, juro. Per superos, et si qua fides tenure sub 
 una est, Juro. Per jubar hoc juro radiis insigne coruscis. Adjuro Stygii 
 capiit implacabile fontis. Per Superos, atque hoc coeli spirabile lumen. Vos, 
 aeterni ignes, et non violabile vestrum Attestor numen. Audiat haec ge- 
 nitor, quifoedera, fulmine sancit. Tango arias, mediosque ignes et numina 
 testor. Ossa tibi juro per matris, et ossa, parentis. 
 
 jus, juris. Right, law, justice ; power, authority — Sunt quibus in pliires jus est 
 trdnsire figurds. Ov. M. 8, 730. Jure cdpdx mundus nil Jove ma jus hdbet. 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 38. SYN. /Equum, fas, rectum, justum; potestas, lmperium, ' 
 facultas, Kcentia. EPITH. Sanctum, sacrum, almum, in violabile, firmum. 
 See Justitia. 
 
 jus, juris. Broth; sauce; pottage. — Ne male conditum jus appondtur ; utomnes. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 69. 
 
 jusjurandum. An oath Quid fibi nunc prodest jurdndi formula, jurts. Ov. Ep. 
 
 21, 133. SYN. Sacramentum. EPITH. Sollenne, sacratum, sanctum, 
 Inviolabile, tenax. 
 
 jussiim. An order, command,— Jiissa Dece celeres perdgunt ; ignemque vomentes. 
 Ov. M. 2, 119. SYN. lmperium, manda turn, praeceptum. 
 
 justitia, as. Justice, impartiality Jvsftficsne priiis mirer, belliiie laboruml 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 120. SYN. iEquitas ; jus, aequuin. EPITH. Sacra, sancta, 
 aequa, divina, constans, severa, pia. PHR. Juris amor, cura. Recti decor. 
 Pietasque, fidesque. VERS. iEqua, gerit rectam, librat quae pondera, 
 lancem Justitia immota firma tenaxque manii. Hujus stat foedere mundus. 
 See Themis, Astrcea. 
 
 justitium. A cessation of business in the courts of justice. — Clausaque jtisfitlo 
 tristifora: curia solos. Luc. 5, 32. 
 
 justa, orum. Funeral rites Illam, qua posttis justa feruntiir avis. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 480. See Funus, Inferice. 
 
 Justus. Just, uptight, virtuous.— Justa gerit certe pro n&to bella perempto. 
 Ov. M. 8, 58. SYN. ^Equus, rectus ; piiis, innocuus ; meritus,_ debitiis, 
 legitimes. PHR. Justitiae, juris, aequi amans, editor, custos. Legum ser- 
 vitor et aequi. Observaatissimus aequi. Justitiae tenax. Cui ingens est 
 aequi, cr recti, reverentia. Themidis jura colens. Justitiae cultor. Rigidi 
 servator honesti. VERS. Justique tenorem Flectere non odium cogit, non 
 gratia suadet. Sae Jus. 
 
 Juvenilis. A celebrated Roman satirist. — Cum Juvenale meo quce me commit- 
 ters tentds. Mart. 7, 24. EPITH. Aquinas; mordax. 
 
 juvenca, ae. A heifer.— -Jmmemor herbarum qtios est mirata jiivetica. Virg. Eel. 
 8, 2. SYN. Bos, bficula, vacca, vitula. 
 
 juvencus, i. A steer, bullock Exspecta, et vdlidis te\rrdm proscinde jiivenci-s. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 237. SYN. Bos, vituliis. EPITH. Lascivus, petPlans, pe- 
 tfdcus. PHR. Detrectans jiiga prima juvencus. Insultans ciimpo. See 
 Bos. 
 
 juvenilis. Youthful. — fpsum autem sumptis Prlamum juvenWibxis drmis. 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 518. 
 
 javeniliter. Like a youth — Jiivenillter ire solebam. Ov. M. 7, 805^ 
 
 juvenesco,is. To grow up; to grow young , — Pgllus jiivettescere posset. Ov.Am. 
 3, 7, 41. SYN. Addlesco. 
 
JtTV LAB 315 
 
 jiiver.is. Young, youthful, a youth. — ImposifiqiicroQisjuvenesdnteordpdrentnm. 
 Vfrg. G. 4, 477. SVNl Puber, adoliscens, ephibSs. EPITH. AdGltiis, 
 alacris, audax, fortis, jtnimosus, fervidiis, impavidiis. PHR. Vigens juve- 
 riilibus annis. Jiiventa, flore juventae, mslgnis, JEvi, aetatis flore virens. 
 Vigens pnmaevo flore juventae. Viridi spectabilis aevo. Validis ardens 
 animls, alacrique juventa. Cm decor Integer aevi. Cui integer aevi San- 
 guis inestj solidaeque silo stant robore vires. Juventa fldens, audax. 
 Prima sparsus lanugine malas. See Adotescens. 
 
 juventa, ae. Youth. — Cum posltis novus exuvtis, riitldusque jiiventa. Virg. G. 
 3, 437- See Juventus. 
 
 juventus, ut!s. Youth; a body of young men. — Cbnjurdt trepido Lafium, 
 s&vltque juventus. Virg. JEiu 8, 5. SYN. Juventa, pubertas. EPITH. 
 Pubescens, hilarls, blanda, amcenS, fervida, generosa, Impavida, audax., 
 docHis, facflis, petiilfms, petiilca, effraenis, praeceps, Indomita, Inconstans, 
 mobilis, Incaiita, imprudens. PHR. Juvenilis aetas. Juveniles anni. 
 Jiaventae, aevi, aetatis flos, ver. Primae lanuginis anni. Mviim florens, 
 vmde. Flos virentis aevi. Egregium decus juventae. Juvenile decu.s. 
 Blanda juventae Tempora. Ann! viridis juventae. Juventae vigor, robiir, 
 calor, fervor, flamma. Juvenilis ardor. ^Etas verna, florlda, floresceus, 
 fortior. ^Etatis breve ver. Aurea vitae Tempora. Calido sanguine fervens. 
 Ventosa levitate tiimens. Impattens operum. Jiivenum mantis, coetiis, 
 cohors, caterva. 
 
 in juventute. — PHR. Adhuc florente juventa. Primaevo in flore juventae. 
 Viridi in aevo. Luxuriant animi, corporaque ipsa, vigent. SQperat dum 
 lata juventus. Dum solidae suo stant rob5re vires. Dum vernat aetas. 
 
 jiivo, as, juvi. To help, aid, assist. — Anxilw tutbs dlmittam, opibvsque jiivdbo. 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 171. Nbs dltquid Riitulos contra jiivlsse nefdndum est ? 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 84. SYN. Adjuvo, auxilior. See Auxilior. 
 
 juxta. Nigh, near to. — IngenS drd full, juxtdque veterfimd lauriis. Virg. JEn. 
 2, 61. SYN. Ad, prope. 
 
 Ixion, onis. King of Thessaly: Jupiter received him into heaven, where he at- 
 tempted to seduce Juno, in punishment for which he was tied to a perpetually 
 whirling wheel in the infernal regions. — Illic Jiinonem tentdre Ixlorils ausi 
 Versdntur celeri nbxid membra rota. Tibull. 1, 3, 73. EPITH. Thessalus ; 
 Impliis, lascivus. VERS. Volvitur Ixion, et se sequiturque fugitque. 
 
 Ixioneus. Of Ixion. — Atque Ixlone! vento rota cons fi fit orUis. Virg. G. 4, 484. 
 
 Ixlonides, se. The patronymic of Pirithous, son of Ixion. — Hlc Ixlomden, ille 
 Menoetmden. Prop. 2, 1, 28. 
 
 L. 
 
 LA BANS. Tottering, ready to fall. — Aggress! ferro clrcum, qua siimmd la- 
 
 bantes. Virg. vEn. 2, 463. SYN. Caductis. See Labo. 
 labasco, is, and labascor, eris. To fail, totter, waver. — Vincitur id mugno spattc 
 
 tdmen, atque lubdscit. Lucr. 4, 1282. See Labo. 
 labefacio, is, feci, factum. To loosen, shake, undermine. — Et labe facta movent 
 
 robitstus jxigera fbssor . Virg. G. 2, 264. Idque uUi vl mxdia partem labc- 
 
 fecit in bmnem. Ov. M. 3, 70. SYN. Labefacto, quatio, conditio, diruo, 
 
 everto, disjicio, dissolvo, destriio, perverto, subverto. 
 labefacto, as. To weaken, cause to totter. — Nbn llldm rdrce labefdctes mun^re 
 
 vesfis. Catull. 68, 3. See Labefacio. 
 labellum. A lip. — Caldmp trlvJsse labellum. Virg. Eel. 2, 34. See Labrum. 
 labes, is. A spot, stain, blemish; a plague, pestilence; a downfall, destruction. 
 
 — Hinc mVii prima mall labes ; hlnc semper tjlysscs. Virg. ./En. 2, 57« 
 
 SYN. MScula ; dedecus, Infamia ; pestis ; exitium, ruina. See Macula. 
 labium. A lip — Labusque tremenfibus, Anna. Sil. 8, 115. See Labrum. 
 labo, as. To tottei, give way, be loosened. — Custodcs siifferre vdlent : Id bat 
 
 driete crebrb. Virg. JE11. 2, 492. SYN. Labasco, vacillo, nuto. PHR. 
 
 In casum vergo, casum minor, 
 'labor, eris, lapsus sum. To glide, fall, give way, decay — Tempora lubi'mivr, 
 
 P2 
 
316 
 
 LAB LAC 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 taelfisque sencscimris annls. Ov. Fast. 6, 77L SV r N. Prolabor, delabor, 
 defluo, cado, coneido, ruo, corruo, prdciimbo. 
 labor, or labos, oris. Labour, toil; hardship, distress — Fronde ncmv9 ; rcdtt 
 agricolls labor actus in orbem. Virg. O. 2, 401. MoWiter auslernm stiidto 
 fa llente laborem. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 12. SYN. Opus, opera, sudor; Incom- 
 modum ; cura, dolor. EPITH. Acer, durus, molestus. gravis, acirlms, 
 operosiis, contmuus, mdefessus, lrreqmetiis, non intermissiis, impiger, 
 sollers, sediilus. PHR. Laboris onus. Operum labores. Series laborum. 
 Taedia longa laborum. VERS. Omnibus una qu!es operum : labor omnibus 
 Gnus. Tantaleamque sitim, TYtyi tormenta, labores SisypKios. SoilTcet is 
 Superis labor est ; ea ciira qinetos S6ll!citat. IlTaeos Iterum demens audTr£ 
 labores Exposcit. Nostra succurre labori. See Laboro. 
 
 labonfer. Inured to toil. — Ndmquc Idboriferi cum jam natal is ddesset. Ov. M. 
 9,285. SYN. Laborious. 
 
 laboriosiis. Pains-taking, laborious; toilsome. — Laboiwsl reniiges Glyssel. Hor. 
 Epod. 17,10. SYN. Durus, labonfer; difficifis, molestus. PHR. La- 
 boris patiens. Labor! assuetus. Laboribus inv"ictiis. Durum genus, ix- 
 periensque laborum. Assiduo duratus membra labore. Patiens operum, 
 parvoque assueta, juventus. VERS. Non tibi desidias mollis it marcidS 
 luxu Otia, nee somnos genitor permisit inertes : Sid nova per duros ln- 
 struxit membra labores ; Et cruda teneras ixirciiit indole vires : Frigora 
 s»va pati: gravibus non cedere riimbis: aestivum tftleriire jfibar, tranare 
 sonoras Tdrrentum fiirias, ascensu vincere roontes, Pliinitiem ciirsu, valles 
 et concava saltu ; Nccnon In elypeo vigTles perducere noctes. See Laboro. 
 
 laboro, as. To toil, be fatigued ; to strive, struggle — Nee cur fraternls Lund 
 laboret equls. Prop. 2, 34, 52. SYN. Elaboro, operor ; nitor, Conor, 
 contendo. PH R. Open insto. Labore defungor. Laborem siibeo, haurio, 
 exhaiirio, patio»*, fero, perfero, tolero, impendo, exereeo. Me do labori. 
 Labore corpus, or membra, exercere, durare. VERS. Duros siibnsse 
 labores. Redit agricolls labor actiis in orbem. Praecipiiiim jam inde a 
 teneris unpende laborem. Defessa gravi succumbiint membra labori. 
 Dum vires annique smunt tolerare labores ; Jam veniet tacito curva senecta 
 pede. Qui studet optatam ciirsu contingere metam, Multa tulit fecitque 
 puer, sudavit, et alsit. See Laboriosiis, Labor. 
 
 labrum, i. A lip — Vnco scepe labro cdldmos percurrit hidntes, Lucr. 4, 501. 
 — Necdum Jills labra admovl, sed condltd servo. Virg. Eel. 3, 43. SYN. 
 Labiiim, labellum. EPITH. Piirpureum, riibens, roseum, blandum, de- 
 corum ; facundum, disertum. VERS. Roseus pingit mollia labra nitor. 
 Verba refert tremulls titiibantia labris. 
 
 labrusca, se. The wild vine or bryony Sllvestrls rarls sparslt labi-nscd 
 
 racemis. Virg. Eel. 5, 7« EPITH. Silvestris, sterilis, virens. 
 
 labyrintheiis. Of a labyrinth. — Ne labyinnthels e flexibiis egrcdientem. Catull. 
 62, 174. SYN. Labyrinthiacus. 
 
 Labyrinthiis, 1. A labyrinth or maze ; the most celebrated urns in Crete, built 
 by Dcedalus at the command of Minos, that it might confine the Minotaur. 
 — Ot quondam Cretd fertur Labyrinthitis In alia. Virg. JEn. 5, 580. 
 EPITH. IrremeabilTs, inextricabilis, fallax, caeciis, diibius, anceps, lnflexiis, 
 ambiguiis, multiplex, ingeniosus ; Daedaleiis, Cretensis. PHR. Laby- 
 rinthel flexus. I^abyrlnthei fallacia tecti. Tectum f fdlax, caecum, anceps, 
 dolosum. Dolosi tecti, or ancYpitum viarum, ambages. Varn curvis am- 
 bagTbus orbes. Secta per dubias, saxea tecta vias. Daedale» dolus artls. 
 InextricalnlTs error. Fallaces viae. Loctis Implicxtus gyris, ambagibus 
 anceps. Md\a Da'daleae habor. Dolus mille viis anceps. lamina in en-orem 
 flexu deducta viarum. 
 
 lac, lactTs. Milk. — Povuld bind novo spftmdnfid lacte quotdnnls. Virg. Eel. 5, 
 67- EPITH. Candidum, suave, diilce, nectareum, tepens, tepidum, novum, 
 recens. PHR. Lactis, or lacteus, bumor. Copia lactis. Miinera lactTs. 
 LactYs alimenta. Lfictis succus. VERS. Lac mill! semper adest niveum : 
 pars inde bibenda Servatur ; partem ITquefacta coagiila diirant. Armentalis 
 equau mammls, it liicte f erino, Nutribat, teneris immiilgins ubtra labria. 
 O'oKia sugunt, Et sib! permissa lact!s aluntur ope. 
 
LAC 317 
 
 Lacaena, 3J. A Spartan woman.-^-Sed me fata mea, et scelus exitidle Ldcama. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 511. SYN. Lacedaemonia, Spartana. 
 
 Lacedaemon, onls. Sparta utindm tunc, cum Ldcedamona cldsse petebdt. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 5. SYN. Sparta. . EPITH. Prlsca, sevira. 
 Lacedaemomi, orurn. The Spartans. — SYN. SpartanI, Tyndaridae, Lacoue?.. 
 Lacedaemoniiis. Lacedamonian, Spartan — Ndviydt Ionium : Ldcedamorii- 
 
 umque Tarentum. Ov. M. 1 5, 50. SYN. Spartaniis. 
 lacer, a, um. Maimed, mangled. — Hlc lacer ddmissos terruit Hector equos 
 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 36 Delphobum vidit lacerum criideliter ora. Virg. Mn. G, 
 
 495. SYN. Laceratus. dllaceratiis, scissus, lamatiis. 
 
 lacerna, ae. A kind of cloak. — Quamprimiim nostra facta lacerna manii. Ov. 
 Fast. 2, 746. 
 
 lacernatiis. Wearing the lacerna. — Ipse lacerndta cum se jactdret amlcce. 
 Juv. 1, 69. 
 
 Iacero, as. To maim, mangle ; to cut off; to rend, tear. — Pdrce tdmen 
 lacerare gends, ne scinde caplllds. Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 51. SYN. Diiaeero, 
 discerpo; scindo, dlsclndo, consclndo, absclndo; lanio, dllanio; frango, 
 rumpo, dlsrumpo. PHR. Firro, uncls unguibiis, dente rabldo, ore cruento 
 seco. VERS. Discerptum latos juvenem sparsere per agros. Mirsls In 
 corpore rostrls, Dllacerant falsi dominum sub imagine cervi. Deiphobum 
 vidit lacerum criideliter ora, Ora manusque ambas, populataque tempora 
 raptis Auribus, it foedas inhonisto vulnere nares. Ipsique suos jam morte 
 siib aegra DIscIssos nudls lanlabant dentibus artus. Diripiantque tiios 
 Insariis unguibiis artiis. Tunc flivl, ruplque sinus, it pictora, planxi, £t 
 seciil madldas imgue riginte genas. 
 
 lacertosiis. Brawny, muscular, strong. — Dura lacertosl odtebdnt drvd colonh 
 Ov. M. 11, 33. SYN. Torosiis, nirvosus, robiistus. 
 
 laeirtiis, I. The arm. — Brdchidque, et nudos media plus parte lace* Ids. Ov. 
 M. 1,501. SYN. Torus ; brachium. EPITH. Fortis, valldiis, nervosum, 
 robiistus. PHR. Lacirtoriim tori, robiir. 
 
 lacertus, I, and lacirta, ae, f. A lizard. — Absint it plctl squdlentid tergd 
 lacerli. Virg. G. 4, 13. EPITH. Viridls, virsicolor, ixllls, tenuis. 
 
 laeisso, is, ivi, itiim. To provoke, challenge, excite — Efficidm, pdsthdc ne 
 quemqudm voce lacessds. Virg. Eel. 3, 51. Sole lacessita, et lucem sub 
 nubild jdctdnt. Virg. /En. 7, 527« SYN. Irrito, ixaspero, provoco, aggre- 
 dlor, adorlor, oppugno, peto, appeto, invado. PHR. Prior Irriio. Billuni 
 infero, indico. Armis peto, tinto. 
 
 Lachesis, is, f. One of the Fates — durdm Ldchesin, qua tarn grave sldi/s 
 hdbenCi. Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 45. See Parcee. 
 
 lacinia, ae. The fringe or hem of a garment,— SYN. Fimbria. 
 
 Laciniiis. Of Lacinium : Lacinium was a promontory of Magna Gratia, 
 where there was a celebrated temple of Juno. — Litordfellcl tenuisse Lacinia 
 cursu. Ov. M. 15, 23. 
 
 Laco, or Laeon, oms. Spartan, Lacedamonian. — PravdTidusque Ldcdn, et 
 cursu, form Aello. Ov. M. 3, 219. — Tandem insperdtus nudd de plebe 
 Ldcdnum. Stat. Theb. 6, 739. SYN. Lacedaemoniiis, Spartaniis. 
 
 Laconia. A district of the Peloponnesus, the principal city of which was Sparta 
 or Laeedamon. 
 
 Laconlciis. Spartan Nee Ldcdriicds rriihJ. Hor. Od. 2, 18, 1- 
 
 lacrymabTlIs. Sad, woful, lamentable — Vixque tenet lacrymds, quia nil lacry- 
 mdbUe ce'riiit. Ov. M. 2, 796. SYN. Flebllls, lugubris. 
 
 lacrymae, arum; and sometimes lacryma, ae- Tears, a tear. — Ire 'iterum In 
 lucrymds, iterum tenldre precdndo. Virg. ^En. 4, 413. Et lanquam ignbtd 
 lacrymdm ddret, Iteii, miser, inquit. Ov. M. 11, 720. SYN. Fletus ; 
 luctus, ploritfis. EPITH. Manantcs, iffusae, stlllantis, liquintis, roriintis, 
 udae, hiimentes, madldae ; tepentes, tepldae ; graves, acerbaa, Smarae, tristes. 
 PHR. Lacrymariim rlvus, fluxus, Imber. Moestae guttae. Moestae Imber 
 SquaB. Lacrymariim fliimlna salsa. Ora rigantis. In ora moesta cadintes. 
 Ora sulcantes. Fluentes, ciirrintis Instar fluminis, more ptrennls Squae. 
 £ffus» genls. Per ora voliitae. VERS. Odaque tiirgentis Impellunt 
 iunxLn^ guttas. Ex oculis humlda gutta cadlt. Largls humectant Imbrlbua 
 
318 LAC L JE D 
 
 ora. Imbre per indlgnas usque cadente genas. Niim fletu lngemint nos- 
 tra ? num lumina flexit ? Sed nulils Hie movetur Fletibiis. See Lacrymor, 
 Fletus. 
 lacrymas moveo. PHR. Lacrymas elicio, cieo. In fletus, lacrynms cogo. 
 VERS. Ciinctorum lumina solvit In lacrymas. Lenibat dictis animum, 
 lacrymasque ciebat. Quis talia fando Temperet a lacrymls. 
 lacrymas sisto. PHR. Lacrymas cohibeo, Tnhibeo, comprimo, compesco, re- 
 tineo, contineo, sedo. Temperare a lacrymls. Fletibiis parco. Fletus 
 sedo. Genas, oculos, ora, lumina siccare, tergere. Lacrymas abstergere. 
 Modiim ponere lacrymls. VERS. Manuque simiil lacrymantia tersit 
 Lumina. Hiimidaque impressa siccabat lumina lana. Nee lacrymas oculi 
 ten u ere cadentes. Redundantes lacrymas, et anhela parumper Ora preme. 
 lacrymo, as, and lacrymor, aris. To weep, shed tears, lament. — Amplectens, 
 saxoque jacens lacrymdre videtiir. Ov. M. 6, 100. SYN. Illacrymo, fleo ; 
 ploro, lugeo. PHR. Lacrymas fundo, eiFundo, profundo, do. Solvi in 
 fletiim. Ire in lacrymas. In fletiim erumpere. Lacrymls indulgere. 
 Fletu, lacrymls ora, vQltum, genas rigare, irrigare, humectare, suiFundere, 
 spargere, implere. VERS. Tiimidis stlllat tibi riviis ocellis. Humentesque 
 rigat plurima giitta genas. Inque siniim mcestae labitiir imber aqua?. 
 Lacrymls ora sinusque madent. Lacrymls ociili rorantiir obortis. Sic 
 effata, smum lacrymls implevit obortis. In assiduos absumere lumina 
 fletiis. Lacrymas effudit, et omnem Implevit clamore locum. Vultiim 
 lacrymls atque ora rigabat. Talesque miserrima fletus Fertque refertque 
 parens. Ociuis nee defuit imber. Nee lacrymls cariiere genae. Dumque 
 loquor, lacrymae per amantia lumina manant. Saepe etiam lacrymae sunt 
 me scribente profusae ; Humidaque est fletu litera. facta meo. Haec ego ; 
 dumque queror, lacrymae sua verba sequuntur. At lacrymas sine fine 
 dedi, riipique capillos. Talia fundebat lacrymans, longosque ciebat In- 
 cassiim fletiis. It lacrymans, guttisque hiimectat grandibus ora. Visiis 
 adesse mihi, largosque effundere fletus. Sic ait illacrymans. Prociibuit 
 super, atque haeret lacrymansque gemensque. Exemploque nivis quara 
 mollit aquaticus Auster, Gutta per attonitas Ibat oborta genas. See Lugeo, 
 Fleo. 
 lacrymosus. Full of tears, sad, doleful. — Filnera ducebdt mastdm lacrymosa 
 
 per urbem. Ov. M. 14, 746. SYN. Lacrymans; lacrymabilis. 
 lacrymula. A little tear. — Gaudtd Idcrymulis. Catull. 66, 16. See Lacrymce. 
 lactens, entis. Milky, full of milk. — Frumenta In vlrldi sttpula lactentm 
 
 titrgent. Virg. G. 1, 315. 
 lacteoliis. Milk-white — Ldcteolce tenent piiellce. Catull. 55, 17- 
 lacteiis. Of milk, milky ; milk-white. — tjf'jerd vdecce Ldcted demittunt. Virg. 
 
 G. 2, 525. Ldcted colld. Virg. ^En. 8, 660. SYN. Candidas, albus. 
 iacto, as. To give milk, suckle — Uberdque eUiberdnt avidl lactanftd ndti. Ov. 
 M. 6, 342. PHR. Ubera do, praebeo, admoveo. Lacte nutrio, alo. 
 Mammam porrigo, praebeo. Lactis alimenta do. See Lac. 
 
 lactuca, ae. Lettuce Claudcre quae cosnds Idctuca solebat dvorum. Mart. 13, 
 
 14. EPITH. Frondens, viridis, virens, mollis, 
 lacuna, ae. A ditch, trench, pool. — tjnde cdvee tepido suddnt humore lacuna. 
 Virg. G. 1, 117- SYN. Fossa. EPITH. Uda, limosa, bibiila, crassa, 
 pigra. See Fossa, Lacus. 
 lacunar, aris. A carved or fretted deling,— Jus nullum uxori, doclus spectarc 
 
 lacunar. Juv. 1, 56. See Laquear. 
 laciis, iis. A lake, pond, pool. — Ft laciis cestlvls Intepet Ombcr aquls. Prop. 4, 
 1, 124. SYN. Stagnuin, palus. EPITH. Profundus, cavus, piger, segnis, 
 terpens, piscosiis, stagnans, lentus, coenosiis, illimis, hiimens, ulvosiis. 
 PHR. Stagnans aqua. Stagna. tacentTs aqua 1 . Palustres aquae. Limosus 
 gurges. Ulva, coenoque refertiis. Olvosa paliis, et miilto sordida limo. 
 VERS. Mitisin morem stagni, placidajque paliidis. Mergitur iinda lacu. 
 Immenso panditiir ore lacus. See Palus. 
 Ladon, onis. A river of Arcadia. — Donee drenosl pldcidum Lddonis ad dmnem. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 702. EPITH. Apollineus, Arcadius. 
 laerio» is laesl. lawum. To hurt, harm, injure, offend. — Grdmind nee teneras 
 
LiEN LAN 3JS 
 
 ctirsu lasisset aristas. Virg. JEn. 7, 809. Musa niihl causds membra quo 
 
 numine lxs'6. Virg. JEn. 1, 8. SYN. Offendo, violo, nSceo, vulnero. 
 
 PHR. Malum, damnum Infero. 
 laena, ae. An upper robe or mantle. — Hie dliquls, cut circum humerbs hydcin- 
 
 thtnd Icena est. Pers. 1, 32. 
 Laertes, ee. Son of Arcesius, and father of Ulysses. — Ldertesque senex, Tele- 
 
 mdchitsque piier. Ov. Ep. 1, 100. 
 Laertiades, ae. The patronymic of Ulysses, as son of Laertes.— Saxa moves 
 
 gerriitu, Lderliddceque pi-ecdrls. Ov. M. 13,48. 
 Laertiiis. Of Laertes — Ldertid regno,. Virg. ^En. 3, 272. 
 Laestrygones, urn. A ferocious people of Italy, who fed on human flesh — Dux 
 
 quoque Neritius : testes Lcestrygones exstdnt. Ov. Fast. 4, 69. EPITH. 
 
 Immanes, feroces, immites, saevi, barbari, crudeles, sanguine!, 
 laetabilis. Joyful, glad, joyous — Accipidm ; cuncfisque meum Icetabilc factum. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 255. SYN. Lsetiis, jucundus. 
 laetif Yco, as. To gladden. — Loslifwat Mdgnl : queritur, quod tutd per cequor. 
 
 Luc 3, 49. SYN. Oblecto, delecto. See Gaudio officio. 
 laetitia, ae. Joy, gladness, mirth. — Adsit laefitta Bacchus ddtor, et bond Juno. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 734. SYN. Gaudium. See Gaudium. 
 laetor, aris. To rejoice, be glad. — Nee vero Alclden me sum latdtus euntern. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 392. SYN. Gaudeo, exsulto. See Gaudeo. 
 iaetiis. Glad, joyful, cheerful — Italidm keto socii clamore salutdnt. Virg. JEn. 
 
 3, 524. SYN. Hilaris, gaudens, ovans. See Hilaris, Gaudeo. 
 
 laevatiis. Polished Lcevdto lucidu ferro. Virg. JEn. 5, 306. 
 
 laevis. Smooth, polished, sleek — Lcevior assidiio detrltis cequore cbnchls. Ov. 
 
 M. 13, 792. SYN. PdlTtus; nitidu* ; planus, 
 laeviis. Left, on the left side. — Aut humero aut laleri pr<stenddt vellerd Icevo, 
 
 Ov. M. 12, 415. EPITH. Sinister, 
 laganum. A thin cake ; a pancake, fritter. — Ad porri et cicerls refero lagani- 
 
 que catinum. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 115. 
 lagena, ae. A flask, bottle — Qiuerit de pueris, num sit quoque fractd lagena. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 81. SYN. Amphora. EPITH. Capax, cava, flctilis. 
 Lais, idos. A celebrated harlot of Corinth. — Midtis Lais dmatd viris. Ov. 
 
 Am. 1, 5, 12. Ephyre<B Laidos cedes. Prop. 2, 6, 1. 
 lambo, is, bi. To lick. — Ilia mdnus latnbit, pdtrnsque ddt oscvla pdlmis. Ov. 
 
 M. 1, 646. PHR. Lingua attingo. Lingua lambo. 
 lamentabilis. Mournful, woful. — Trojands ut opes, et lamentdlnle regninn. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 2, 4. SYN. Lacrymabilis, lugendus, lugubris, tristis. 
 lamentiitio, onis. A wailing, mourning. — SYN. Luctiis, fletiis. 
 lamentor, aris. To bewail, mourn for — Cum lamentamur non appar ere labor es. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1,224. SYN. Lugeo, gemo. See Fleo. 
 iamentum. A lament, wailing Lamentis geniitiique et femineo ululdtv. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, G67- SYN. Lamentatio, luctiis. 
 lamiae, arum. Enchantresses, witches. — Neu pransa lamias vivum piieriim 
 
 extrdhdt dlvo. Hor. A. P. 340. 
 lamina, and, by Syncope, lamna, ae. A plate of metal or wood. — Turn ferri 
 
 rigor, dtque drgidce lamina servos. Virg. G. 1. 143. 
 lampas, adis. A torch, lamp, candle. — Argolwi clypei aut Phosbece lampddl* 
 
 instar. Virg. JSn. 3, 637» SYN. Lychniis, lucerna, fax, taeda, lumen. 
 
 See Fax. 
 Lampsacus, Lampsacos, or Lampsacum. A city of Mysia at the mouth of the 
 
 Granicus. — Et te ruricold, Ldmpsdce, tutd Deo. Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 26. 
 la.ua, aj. Wool. — Ante toriim cdldthl, landque mollis, erdnt. Ov. Fast. 2, 742. 
 
 SYN. Vtllus. EPITH. Candida, alba. PHR. Lanae vcllera, stamina, 
 lancea, ae. A spear, pike, lance — Lanced conseqttitiir, rumpitque inflxd 
 
 bilicem. Virg. jEn. 12, 375. SYN. Hasta, hastlle, jaculum. See Hasta. 
 lancino, as. To mangle, tear ; to waste. — Pdternd prima lancindtd sunt bona. 
 
 Catull. 29, 18. SYN. Lacero, lanio; disstpo. 
 laneiis. Woollen ; woolly — Ldned dum nived clrcumddtur infuld vittd. Virg. 
 
 G. :*, 487. 
 langueo, e«, liL To faint, fade, droop, — Et, si nulla subest, annula, Idnguii 
 
320 
 
 LA-N LAP 
 
 
 amor. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 435. SYN. Languesco. PHR. Langmda segnis 
 corpora torpor habet, occupat, alligat, vincit, constringit. Languent 
 exhausto robore vires. Totum corpus ingenti languore jacet, sine viribus 
 aegrum. 
 
 languesco, is. To grow languid, faint, or feeble. — Ncc med consuetd langues- 
 cent corpora lecto. Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 39. See Langueo. 
 
 Hnguiduliis A little languid, rather weak. — Ldnguidiilosque pdret tecum con- 
 jnngere somnos. Catull. 64, 332. 
 
 languidus. Faint, weak, sick. — Ac velut in somriis, oculos utii languida presslt. 
 Virg. /En. 12, 908. SYN Languens, torpens, Infirmus, debilis, debili- 
 tatus, aeger, morbidus, lnvalidiis. See Infirmus, JEger. 
 
 languor, oris. Faintness, listlessness. — Quo ciibat ipse deiis, membris languore 
 solutls. Ov. M. 11, G12. SYN. Torpor, veterniis, inertia, segnities, 
 Igniivia, socordia, pigrities. PHR. Languor membra premit, artus 
 debilitat. 
 
 lamatus, us. A cutting, or tearing to pieces — EPITH. Ferus, fcedus, criientus. 
 
 lariieium, and lamficium. The working of ivool, making of cloth. — Si fibi 
 Idmciitm cures, prtmum dsperd s'tlva. Virg. G. 3, 384. PHR. Palladls, 
 Minervae sirs, studiOm, opus. VERS. Lamficam pensis imposiiisse 
 manum. Aut ducunt, lanas, aiit stamina pollice versant. Sive rudem 
 primos lanam glomerabat in orbes, Seu digitis siibigebat opus, repetitaque 
 iongo Vellera molfibat nebulas aequantia tractu. 
 
 lamficus. Working in wool — Ldnijlcdm revocds ad sua pensd manum. Ov. 
 Am. 1, 13, 24. PHR. lianas opifex, artifex. 
 
 laniger. Bearing wool, fleecy ; a sheep. — Ldnigeros agitdre greges, hirtdsque 
 cdpellds. Virg. G. 3, 287- 
 
 lanio, as. To tear or cut to pieces, mangle. — Dlsclssos nitdis Idnidbdnt dentlbus 
 artus. Virg. G. 3, 514. SYN. Lacero, dilacero, dilanio, scindo, discerpo. 
 See Lacero. 
 
 lanista, a;. A fencing-master.— Juvenesque lantstce. Juv. 3, 158. 
 
 lanius, li. A butcher. 
 
 lanugo, nils. Soft wool or hair, down — Tu quoque 'fldventem prima lanug'ine 
 maids. Virg. Mr.. 10, 324. EPITH. Mollis, tenuis. PHR. Prima, 
 nova barba. Primae flos juventae. Genas tegens, ornans, decorans. Genis, 
 mails Irrepens, increscens. VERS. Ipse ego cana legam tenera laniigine 
 mala. Dum roseis venit umbra genis. Validae nondum argumenta 
 iiiventae Irrepsere genis. Turn mThi prima genas vestibiit flore juventa. 
 Suberat flavae jam nova, barba genae. Nova lanugo faciem vestiverat. Cum 
 tibi vernarent diib:a laniigine malae. Prima tectus laniigine malas. See 
 Juvenis, Adolescens. 
 
 lanx, lancis. A platter, charger; a balance, scale — Ldncibiis et pdndls 
 fumdntld reddvnus extd. Virg. G. 2, 194. Jupiter ipse duds cequdto 
 examine lances. Virg. JEn. 12, 725. SVN. Patina; statera, libra, bilanx. 
 
 Laodamia.. Daughter of Acastus, and wife of Protesilaus : her love for her 
 husband was so great, that when he was slain by Hector she would not 
 
 survive him Et comes exstlncto Ldoddmld viro. Ov. Am. 2, 18, 38. 
 
 EPITH. Thessalia, jEmonis, yEmonia, casta, pudica ; formosa, pulchra ; 
 infelix. 
 
 Laomedon, ontfs. Son of Ilus and father of Priam ; he itxis king of Troy, 
 the walls of which he built by the assistance of Neptune and Apollo. — Cum 
 caderent mdgnl Ldomeddnfis opes. Prop. 2, 14, 2. SVN. Trojaj conditor. 
 Prianii pater. EPITH. Infldus perjiirus, fraudulentus. 
 
 Laomedonteus, and Laomedontiiis. Of Laomedon — Ldornedontece luuniis 
 perjurid Troja. Virg. G. 1, 502. Ldomeddntrus herds. Virg. ^En. 8, 18. 
 
 lapicldlnae, arum. A stone-quarry. 
 
 lapideus. Of stone, stony — SVN. Siixeus. 
 
 •lapido, as. To stone, throw stones, strike with stones — PHR. Lapidibiis, 
 saxis peto, appeto, obruo. Saxa. jacio, mitto. Saxonim grandine lacesso, 
 perciitTo, opprimo, affligo. Lapidum Imbre obriio. Lapidum mole sepelio. 
 VERS. Hinc atque inde sonat circum cava saxeus imber Tempora. Crebrii 
 iniligiint vulnera saxis. Cape saxa mami, cape robora, piistSr : Tollentem* 
 
LAP LAS 321 
 
 ^ue mums, et ccerula collatumentem, Dejice. Concreta crfiento Per nares 
 
 cerebro sanies flint; atraque manant OrbTbiis elisis, et trunca lumin£ 
 
 fronte. Grandinis in morem projectis undique saxis Obruitur. 
 iapidosus. Stony, hard as stone. — Ferre pirum, et prunis lapiddsa rubescere 
 
 cdrnd. Virg. G. 2, 34. SYN. Scriipeus. PHR. Saxis frequens, asper. 
 lapilliis, I. A little stone, pebble Excursusque breves tentdnt; et scepe lapillos. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 194. SYN. Calculus. VERS. Conchas pictosque^ lapillos 
 
 Pontus habet. Pura coloratos Interstrepit iinda lapillos. Carpsit Erythraeo 
 
 nitidos ex orbe lapillos. Eois pectus variare lapillis. See Gemma. 
 lapis, ldis. A stone.— Gutta cavdt lapidem : cdnsumttur annulus Hsu. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 4, 10, 5. SYN. Saxiim, silex. EPITH. Gravis, durus, riidis, 
 
 asper, rigidus. 
 Lapithae, arum. A people of Thessaly, said to have been the first who broke in 
 
 horses. — Illlslt frbnfi Lapithce Celdddnfis; et ossa. Ov. M. 12, 250. 
 
 EPITH. Centaurei, Peledironii, truces, immanes, feroces, montivagi. 
 
 VERS. Frena Pelethronii Lapithae, gyrosque dedere, Impositi dorso. 
 iappa, ae. A bur. — Ldppaeque tribulique ; tnterque nitenfid cultd. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 153. EPITH. Tenax, rigida, aspera. 
 lapsus, us. A slipping, falling, gliding. — AZquoru ; cum medio vblvuntur siderd 
 
 lapsu. Virg. .'En. 4, 524. SYN. Casus; cursus, decursus. 
 laqueare, or laquear, aris. A fretted roof, carved ceiling. — Erigltur, siimmlqv.e 
 
 ferlt laquedrw tecfu Virg. Mn. 8, 25. SYN. Lacunar. EPITH. Caela- 
 
 tiim, splendidiim, marmoreum, magnificum, celsura, altum, amplum. 
 
 VERS. Non auro nitidae trabes, Nee fulget altis splendidum tectis ebiir. 
 
 Nitet celsis laquearibiis aurum. 
 iaqueus, i. A noose, snare ; a trick. — Turn iSquels cdptare ferds, et fdllere 
 
 vised. Virg. G. 1, 138. SYN. Vinculum, rete ; dolus. 
 Lares, mm, and sometimes Lar, Laris. The domestic deities of the Romans. 
 
 A Iwuse, home. — Pdriit ad dntlquos, quae tulit drma, Lares. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 
 
 22. SYN. Penates, domiis, focus. EPITH. Sacri, can, benigni. PHR. 
 
 Dii patrii, custodes, domestici. See Domus. 
 largior, iris. To bestow largely, lavish — Proesent'i fibt mdtiirds Idrglmitr 
 
 honoris, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 15. SYN. Do, dono, impertior, distribiio. 
 largiter. In abundance, plenteously. — Ldrgiter In tdntd spdtid tdmen aufertt 
 
 und'is. Lucr. 6, 623. SYN. Large : larga manu. 
 largitio, onis. Liberality, bounteousness. 
 largitor, oris. A liberal giver ; a prodigal. — Ldrg'itdr laficTs, gravida cui nec- 
 
 idre vltes. Sil. 7> 1 64. 
 largus. Abundant; rich; bountiful. — Largus dpum, et lingua melwr, sal 
 
 frTgidd belld. Virg. ^En. 1 1, 338. SYN. Amplus, latus ; dives, 
 laridum, or lardum, i. Bacon — Pinguid cur tills gusttmus tarda cdlendls. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 169. 
 Larinas, atis. The Larinates were a people of Apulia Qudque jdcet Sit pen 
 
 Ldrinds dccold pdnfi. Sil. 15. 565. 
 Larissa. A city of Thessaly, on the confines of Macedonia Nee tarn 
 
 Ldrlssce perciisslt cdmpiis oplmoe. Hor. Od. 1, 7, 11. 
 larix, icis. The larch-tree. — Et lances: fumoque grdvcm serpenfibiis iirunt. 
 
 Luc. 9, 918. EPITH. Dura, longaeva, perennis. VERS. Et robusta 
 
 larix, igni impenetrable lignum, 
 larva, ae. A ghost, spectre; a mask. — NJl illi larva, et traglcls opiis esse 
 
 cothurnls. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 64. SYN. Persona. PHR. Vultiis fictus, 
 
 confictiis, mentitiis, ementitus. Species falsa. Inane simulacrum. See 
 
 Persona, Manes, Lemures. 
 lascivia, a?. Wantonness, sportiveness-. — Fldrihiis et folns, lascivid Icetd mone- 
 
 bat. Lucr. 5, 1399. SYN. Petulantia. 
 lascivio, is, 11. To wanton, sport, frisk Ldsclv'itque fiigd, Idctdnfidque vbera 
 
 quarit. Ov. M. 7j 321. SYN. Lascive exsulto ; luxurio. 
 lascivus. Wanton, sportive ; lascivious — Quldque (ibl, lascive puer ; cum /or. 
 
 iibiis drmis ? Ov. M. 1, 456. SYN. Petulans, procax ; salax, luxuriosus, 
 
 llbidinosus. See Libidinosus. 
 lassitudo, inis. Weariness, fatigue. 
 
 P5 
 
322 
 
 LAS L AT 
 
 lasso, as. To weary, tire, fatigue. — Lbngior infirmum tie Unset eplstola corpus,. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 241. See Fatigo. 
 lassus. Weary, tired, spent, drooping. — Languescit moriens ; lassbve papa* 
 
 vera cbllb. Virg. JEn. 9, 436. SYN. Lassatiis, fatlgatiis, fessiis, defessus. 
 lStebra, ae. A lurking-place, covert, den Turn latebras anvmae, pectus, mucrbnS 
 
 recludtt. Virg. yEn. 10, 691. Dulcem ferre cibum, et curvus proebere 
 
 latebras. Virg. G. 2, 216. SYN. Latibulum ; caverna, specus, antrum, 
 
 spelunca. EPITH. Obscura, abdita, recondita, abscondita, latens, caeca, 
 
 occulta PHR. Latebrosa domiis. Caecis spelunca latebris. VERS. Saepe 
 
 etiam, eftossls, si vera est fama, latebris, Sub terra fodere larem. See 
 
 Specus. 
 fttebrosus. Full of lurking-places ; hidden, secret. — Cut domiis, el dukes late- 
 
 brbso in pumice nidi. ^firg. JEn. 5, 214. SYN. Obscuriis, latens, occultus. 
 
 PHR. Caecis obscurvis latebris. Soils inaccessus radils. 
 latenter. Secretly, privily — Si res est dnceps istd, latenter amd. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 
 3, 6, 60. SYN. Clam, occulti. 
 lateo, til. To lurk, lie hid, be concealed. — Nee latuere doll frdtrem Junbiiis el 
 
 tree. Virg. /En. 1, 134. SYN. Latito, abscondor, abdor, occultor. 
 later, eris. A brick or tile. 
 lateramen, Inis. An earthen vessel. — Cblldccdt, rare* que -fdclt lateramina vdsl. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 233. 
 laterna, ae. A lantern. — Dux Idterna vice clausls feror aurea fldmmis. Mart. 
 
 14,61. SYN. Fax, lychnus. See Fax. 
 latex, icis. Water, spring-water. — Securbs latices, et longa bbllvui pbtdnt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 715. SYN. Humor, aqua. See Aqua, Fons. 
 Latialis, e. Of Latium, Latin. — Acceplsse Numdm popiili Ldfidtis habenas. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 481. See Laiinus. 
 latibulum. A lurking-place, den. See Latebra. 
 Latlnus. Latin, of Latium. — luribixs excipidt verba Ldtina siiTs. Ov. Tr. 4, 
 
 2, 90. SYN. Latiiis, Ausonms, ItalQs. 
 latito, as. To lurk, lie hid. — Tres prbcul obscura lafitdntes parte videUis. 
 
 Ov. T.r. 1, 1, 111. SYN. Lateo. See Lateo. 
 Latium. A district of Italy, to the west of Campania : in it Rome was built. — 
 
 Dicta quoque est Latium terra, latente Deb. Ov. Fast. 1,238. EPITH. 
 
 Hesperium, antiquum, agreste. See Italia. 
 Latona. Daughter of the Titan Cams, and mother of Apollo and Diana 
 
 by Jupiter. — Latbnce taciturn pertentdnt gaudm pectus. Virg. iEn. 1, 506. 
 
 SYN. TItanis, Tltania. PHR. Mater Apollinis. Dianae genitrlx. 
 
 Illia Ccel. 
 Latoniiis. Of Latona. Latonia Delos. Virg. G. 3, 6. 
 Latonia. A name of Diana, as daughter of Latona — Astrbrum deciis, et 
 
 nemorum, Latbnid, custbs. Virg. iEn. 9, 405. See Diana. 
 Latous. A name of Apollo, as son of Latona Quern Trltbniacd Ldtbiis 
 
 arundine vlctum. Ov. M. 6, 384. See Apollo. 
 latrator, oris. A barker. — Et latrdtor A'nubls. Virg. JEn. 8, 698. 
 latratus, us. A barking, baying Venator ciirsu cdnis, et IdtrdCibus instat. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 751. EPITH. Acutiis, canoriis, raucus, horrisonus. 
 latro, as. To bark, bay at. — Tempore cervlndm pellem latravit in aula. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 65. PHR. Edo, mltto latratum. Latratus tollere in auras. 
 
 Canes latratibus Instant. Auras, aethera, campos latratibiis Implent. 
 
 Domura latratus personant. 
 latro, onis. A robber, thief. — Ut jugulent homines, surgunt de nbcte latrbncs. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 32. SYN. Fur, praedo. See Fur. 
 latroeinium. Robbery, theft — Furtd latrbcmus, et magnis pdrva rriineris. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1,3,122. SYN. Furtum, raplna. See Furtum. 
 latrocinor, aris. To rob, plunder. See Furor, Praedor. 
 latus. Wide, spacious, extensive. — Lotus ubi cequorels ad-ditur Ister dqms. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 7? 2. SYN. Ampliis, spatiosiis, patiilus. PHR. Late extensus, 
 
 effusiis, dlffusus. 
 latus. Borne, carried. See Fero. 
 lutus, ens. The side, flank, ribs — Qui lattninx crdtcm perriimplt, et, vssibtis 
 
L A V L A U 323 
 
 harens. Ov. M. 12, 370. SYN. Cost». PHR. Laterum junctures, 
 
 partes, compages. 
 
 iavacrum. A bath. See Balneum. 
 
 iaudabilis. Praiseworthy, commendable. — N'aturd fieret lauddbile carmen, an 
 arte. Hor. A. P. 408. SYN. Laudandiis, colendus, celebrandus, memora- 
 bilis, igregius, Illustris. PHR. Plenum laiidis opus. Ciinctis memorabile 
 terris. Laude ferendus. Laudarl dignus. 
 
 laudator, oris, and laudatrix, Ids, /. One who praises or commends. — Derisor 
 vero plus laiidaiore movetvr. Hor. A. P. 433. Laudatrix Venus est inm- 
 diosa mihi. Ov. Ep. 17, 126. SYN. Laudum praeco. 
 
 iaudo, as. Topraise, commend, extol. — Aid spolvs ego jam rdptis laudabor opimls. 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 449. SYN. Celebro. PHR. Laudibiis iffero, tollo, extollo, 
 decoro, orno, afficio, celebro. Ad sldera, in coelum tollo. Coelo laudibiis 
 aequo. Honorem, laiidis tribuo, Impirtio, Indlco. Do miinera laudum. 
 Laudibiis in astra fero. Praeconia laudum celebro. Laudes lyra, cantu 
 celebro. Virtutim, nomen, dictis extindere. VERS. Tuasque Ingenio 
 laudes iiberiore canunt. qui, nominibus cum sis generosus avoriim, Ex- 
 superas morum nobilitate genus. Nee gens ulla tuos aequi celebrabit ho- 
 noris. Teucrosinsigni laude ferebat. Cantetur toto nomen m orbemeum. 
 Ergo feram late tua facta per virbes Finitimas ; semperque meo celebrabere 
 cantu. Carminibus vlvis timpus in omne mels. Vir Trojane, quibus 
 coelo te laudibiis aequem? Nee tu carminibus, regina, tacebere nostris : 
 Quaque patet tellus liquido circumsona ponto, Posteritas te sera canet ; 
 dumque aurea volvet Astra polus, memori semper celebrabere fama. Multl, 
 Roma, tiias laudes annalibus addent. Numerosa laude senatus Excipit, it 
 meritas reddit tibi Curia, voces. Facta Dicemiis, Daphnlnque tuum tolle- 
 mus in astra. 
 
 Laverna. A goddess at Rome, supposed to befriend thieves — Ldbra movet, 
 metuens audiri, " Pulchrd Laverna." Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 60. 
 
 Lavlnus, and Lavinius. Of Lavinium: Lavinium was a city built in Latium 
 by Apneas, and named after his wife I^avinia. — Ldvinaque venit Ijittord. 
 Virg. YEn. 1, 2. Ldv'inid respicit area. Virg. vEn. 4, 236. 
 
 lavo, as, lavi, lavatum, lotum. To wash, bathe, moisten — Expedlit nt ; cdrpusque 
 lavant frigentrs, etungunt. Virg. Mn. 6, 219. ReWiquias vino et bibulam 
 Idverefdv'illdm. Virg. Mn. 6, 227. SYN. Abluo. PHR. Aquls proliio, 
 piirgo, mundo. Aquls rigo, mergo, immergo. See Abluo. 
 
 laureola, ae. A garland of laurel. — SYN. Laurea corona. 
 
 lauricomus. Covered with laurels — Lauricomos ut si per montes fldmmd ©a- 
 getur. Lucr. 5, 152. SYN. Laurlger: lauro comans. 
 
 laurifer, and lauriger. Bearing or wearing laurel, laurelled. — Lauriferds 
 nullo comitetur vulnere curriis $ Luc. 5, 332. Laurigero sdcrdtd palatia 
 Phoebo. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 389. 
 
 laiirus, I, or us. A laurel or bay-tree. — Ingens drd fu'it juxtdque veterrima 
 lanrus. Virg. ^En. 2, 513. EPITH. Viridis, virens, viridans, opaca, re- 
 dolens, frondosa, odorata, frondens, comans ; Phoebea, Apollmea., Delphica, 
 Parnassia, Aonia, Pieria ; sacra, victrix, triumphalis. PHR. Arbor 
 Phoebi. Phoebea, Parnassia, Parnassi arbor. Lauriis Phosbi decus, 
 Phoebo sacra, dicata, gratissima. Servans aeterniim fronde virente decus. 
 iEternos gerens frondis honoris. Venturi praescia laiirus. VERS. tque 
 virit simpir lauriis, nic fronde caduca CarpitQr, aetirniim sic habet Ilia 
 decus. Ite triumphalis clrcum mea timpora laiiri,»Vlcimus. Ornatlque 
 comas hederls, it vlrgme lauro. Quae Dilphicorum fllia montiiim, Coelo 
 tonantim non metiils Jovim, Dum saxa, dum turris caduco, Sospite te, fe- 
 riuntiir Ignl. 
 
 laus, laiidis. Praise, glory, honour, renown. — At simiil heroiim laudes et facta 
 parentis. Virg. Eel. 3, 26. SYN. Gloria, honor, decus, fama, nomen, 
 praeconium. EPITH. Illustris, Inslgnis; perennis, aetirna, Immortafis. 
 PHR. Praeconia laudum. VERS. Non parvas animo dat gloria vlris. £t 
 ficunda faclt pictora laiidis amor. Nostra per Imminsas ibunt praeconi» 
 laiides. Egregiam viro laudern, it spolia ampla refirtis. 
 
324 lax; leg 
 
 lautiis. Elegant, sumptuous. — Vos convlvid lauta sumptuose. Catull. 47, 5. 
 SYN. Concinniis, excultus, magnificiis. 
 
 laxo, as. To open, widen, unloose, slacken. — Ldxat claustra Smbn ; illos pate, 
 /actus ad auras. Virg. JEn. 2, 259. SYN. Relaxo, remitto ; dilato, ex- 
 tender 
 
 laxus. Spacious ; loose, slackened. — Et premere, et laxds sclret ddrejussus ha- 
 bends. Virg. JEn. 1, 63. SYN. Latus, amplus; remissfis. 
 
 lea, and leaena, ae. A lioness. — Vt led sava sitim mv.Ua cbmpescuit undd. 
 Ov. M. 4, 102. Ccede leamd bourn spumdntes obi ltd rictus. Ov. M. 4, 97« 
 EPITH. Torva, fera, fulva, saeva, ferox ; Gaetula, Libyca. See Leo. 
 
 Leander, dri. A youth of Abydos, a town on the Asiatic shore of the Helles- 
 ponl, who used to swim over the strait to visit his mistress Hero at Sestos ; 
 he was at last drowned in a storm. See Hero. — Qudm rniHi mislsti verbis, 
 Leandre, sdlutem. Ov. Ep. 19, 1. EPITH. Abydeniis, audax, naufragiis, 
 Infelix, miser. PHR. Abydeniis juvenis. Phryxel contemptor ephebfis 
 aequoris. 
 
 Leandrius. Of Leander — Ledndrius Hellespontiis. Sil. 8, 622. 
 
 Learchus. Son of Athamas.; his father in his madness slew him. — Deque sinu 
 mains rldentem, et pdrvd Lear chum. Ov. M. 4, 516. 
 
 lebes, etts. A caldron, kettle — Vlginti mdgnos operoso ex are lebetas. Ov. Ep. 
 
 3, 31. SYN. Cacabus, olla, ahenum. See Ahenum. 
 
 lectica, ae. A litter, couch, chair. — Custodies, lecticd, cinlfibnes, paras'd'i. Hor. 
 Sat. I, 2, 98. PHR. Lectica vectiis ebiirna. 
 
 lector, oris. A reader — Lectbrem delectdndb, pdriterque monendb. Hor. A. P. 
 _ 344. EPITH. Stiidiosus, doctiis. 
 
 lectuliis, i. A small bed or couch. — Nee cbnsuete meum lectule corpus hdbes. 
 _ Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 38. SYN. Grabatus. See Lectus. 
 
 lectus, I. A bed or couch. — Impius, exuvuisque bmnes, lectumque jugdlem. Virg. 
 JEn. 4, 496. SYN. Thalamus, toriis, stratum, cubile. EPITH. Mollis, 
 gratus, soporifer, iners, noctiirnus. PHR. Lecti mollia strata. Strata 
 tons fulgentibiis. VERS. Fulcro sternatur lectus ebiirno. RoseisquS 
 cubilia surgunt Floribiis, et thalamos dotalis purpura velat. DormTt et in 
 pliima, purpureoque toro. Tepidoque trahiint secura cubili Otia. Turn 
 me confectum curls, somnoque gravatum, Infelix habiilt thalamus ; pres- 
 sitque jacentem Dulcis et alta quies, placidssque simillima morti. 
 
 tectum peto. — PHR. Dare corpora somno. Membra locare toro. Petere 
 somnum. Procumbere toro. Componere corpora lecto. Decubiiit thalamo. 
 Collapsaque membra Marmoreo referiint thalamo, stratisque reponiint. 
 
 e lecto surgo. — PHR. Mollibus e stratis surgere, consurgere. Corripere e 
 stratis corpus, membra, artus. E tepido tollere membra ciibili. 
 
 Leda. Wife of Tyndarus, king of Laconia ; she was seduced by Jupiter in 
 the form of a swan, and produced two eggs ; from one of which sprang 
 Pollux and Helen, who were considered the offspring of Jupiter ; from the 
 other Castor and Clytemnestra, children of Tyndarus — Fecit olbrlnis Ledam 
 recubdre sub alls. Ov. M. 6, 109. EPITH. Pulchra, formosa, Candida ; 
 feciinda. 
 
 Ledaefis. Of Leda. — Ledceamque Helendm Trbjdnds vexit adurbes. Virg. JEn. 
 
 legatus, I. An ambassador, envoy. — Legdti respbnsa feritnt, nihil bmriibiis 
 actum. Virg. /En. 11, 227- PHR. Pacis ac belli nuntiiis. Orator in 
 fcedera missus. Paaem ferens. Oliva insignis. 
 
 legifer. Law-giving Legifera Cererl, Phcebbque, patrique Lyon. Virg. ^n. 
 
 4, 58. PHR. Leges ferens, condens. 
 
 legio, onis. A legion, a body of soldiers consisting of ten cohorts — Impernim, 
 fasces, legibnes, omnia nunc se. Juv. 10, 79. SYN. Cohors, caterva, pha- 
 lanx. See Caterva, Agmen, Acies. 
 
 legitimus. Lawful, legal, right. — Corpora legttlmis imposriilsse toris. Ov. 
 SYN. Justus, aequus, verus, conveniens ; solennis, consuetus. 
 
 lego, as. To send as an envoy ; to depute — Legdrat Tddms ; nee dicta repbui 
 pdiernd. Pers. 6, 66. SYN. Delego, mitto, mando. 
 
LEG LEO 325 
 
 iego, is, legi, ctura. To gather, cull; to select, choose ; to read, survey, observe. 
 
 — Qui legitis fibres, et humi ndscentm fraga. Virg. Eel. 3, 92. Quern legere 
 
 ducem, et pecbrl dlxere rnaritum. Virg. G. 2, 125. SYN. Colligo, carpo, 
 
 decerpo; eligo, d eligo; perlego, volvo, eVolvo, lustro. PHR. Flores, 
 
 fructus, manu carpo, decerpo, meto. Plenis poma carpere ramis. Flores 
 
 ungue, pollice seco, subseco. Pomum arbore decerpo, detraho. Oculis 
 
 percurro, lustro. Legendo lustro. VERS. iEquales certat siiperare lS- 
 
 gendo. Ista legit violas, carpit et ilia rosas. Humida vela legit. Vestigia 
 
 retro Observata legit. Et tiimulum capit, unde omnes lougo ordine possit 
 
 Adversos legere, it venientum dTscere vultus. 
 legumen, Ynis. Pulse; peas, beans, ^c. — Xjnde prius Icetum sillqua qudssante 
 
 legumen. Virg. G. 1, 74. 
 Lemaniis, or Lemannus. The lake of Geneva. — Deseriiere cdvo tentorid fixa 
 
 Lemdno. Luc. 1, 396. 
 lembus, I. A bark, skiff. — Non al'iter qudm qui ddverso vlx flurriine lembum. 
 
 Virg. G-. 1, 201. SYN. Scapba, Enter, cymba. 
 Lemniacus, and Lemnms. Of Lemnos, Lemnian. — Hoc mihi Lemriidcce de te 
 
 meruere catenae? Stat. Theb. 3, 274. 
 Lemnias, adis. A Lemnian woman. — Lem?iiddesque viros riimium quoque 
 
 vlncere norunt. Ov. Ep. 6, 52. 
 Lemnos. An island in the JEgean sea, sacred to Vulcan. — EPITH. Vulcani2, 
 
 aequorea. PHR. Tellus Hypsipylea. 
 Lemiires, um. Ghosts, spectres, goblins — Tunc riigri Lemures, ovoque perl- 
 
 ciildrupto. Pers. 5, 185. SYN. Larvae, umbrae, manes. EPITH. Atri, 
 
 vagi, errantes, pallentes, terrific!, infesti, nocturni. 
 Lemuria, orum. The festival of the Lemures at Rome. — Rltus erit vetcrls, 
 
 noctuma Lemurid, sdcri. Ov. Fast. 5, 421. 
 : ena, ae. A procuress. — Vendere lend toros ? Martr 9, 30. 
 enimen, inis, and lemmentum, i. An alleviation, mitigation, charm.— Hoc 
 
 quoque lenlmen, quo solofleofit dmantem. Ov. M. 11, 450. SYN. Levamen, 
 
 medela, solamen, solatium, mulcedo. 
 'Jenio, is, IvI, et ii, ltum. To soften, assuage, allay.— Lenidt aiit odtiim tempiis 
 
 et hora meum. Ov. lb. 134. SYN. Placo, mitigo, sedo. See Placo. 
 . enis. Soft, gentle, merciful. — Lemor Invlctl si sit mihi Ccesaris tra. Ov. Tr. 5, 
 
 1, 41. SYN. Mitis, clemens, mollis, Indulgens, facilis, humanus, rniin- 
 
 suetiis, comis, placidus, blandus, benignus. 
 Jenitas, atis. Mildness, mercy. See dementia. 
 -leniter. Gently, patiently — Leriiter, ex meritb quidquld patmre, ferendum est. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 5, 7' SYN. Clementer, benigne, placide, blande. 
 Jeno, onis. A pander. — Ut pdtris attend, lenbriis ut insidttsl. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 
 
 172. EPITH. Turpis, Irnpurus, obscoenus, sordidus. 
 'enocinium. Pandering ; an allurement, enticement — SYN. Ars lenonis; 
 
 blanditiae, blandimenta, lllecebrae. 
 ienocinor, aris. To pander ; to wheedle, decoy. — SYN. Blandior. 
 lens, lentis. Lentiles, a kind of pulse — Nee Pelusmcce ciiram asperndbere 
 
 lentls. Virg. G. 1, 228. EPITH. Niliaca, PElusiaca. 
 .entus. Pliant, flexible; slow, slack, dull, indolent. — Quanliim lentd solent Inter 
 
 viburnd ciipressl. Virg. Eel. 1, 26. Tv, Tltijre, lentils in umbra. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 1,4. SYN. Flexilis, flexibilis, tenuis; tardus, segnis, piger ; lan- 
 
 guidiis ; placidus, lenis, moderatus. 
 leo, onis. A lion. — Tempore Pamorum cbmpescitur ird leoniim. Ov. Tr. 4, 6,5. 
 
 EPITH. Magnanimiis, generosiis; fulvus; feriis, indomitiis, ferox, validus. 
 
 viSlentus, torviis, trux, furens, horridus, immanis; villosus, jiibatus, hir- 
 
 sutus; Gaetulus, Libyciis, Posniis, Armenius, Hyrcanus. PHR. Feraruiu 
 
 rex magnanimus. Viribus audax. Cngue valens, oculisque minax. 
 
 Fulvam minaci fronte concutiens jiibam. Genus acre leoniim. Vasta mole 
 
 15o. Nemorum rex. Silvarum dominus. Hiantis saeva leonis Ora. 
 
 VERS. Comantes Excutiens cervice toros, fremit ore criiento. Gaudet 
 
 Jjians immane, comasque Arrexit. Cbi se s»vae stimulavit verbere caudae, 
 
 1- rexitque jubas, vasto grave murmur hiatu Infremuit. Emicat extemplc 
 
 cunctis trepidantibiis audax Crassa mole leo. 
 
326 
 
 LEO L K V 
 
 
 
 Leo. A constellation, one of the signs of the Zodiac — j£t stelld vesani Leonis. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 29, 19. EPITH. JBstifer, aestivus, flammifer, ardens. PHR. 
 
 Loca. tenens proxima Cancro. Sicci ora. Leonis. Cleonaei sideris astrum. 
 
 Cum Sol Herculei terga Leonis adit, 
 lepidiis. Witty, gay, pleasant. — Quorum est lepidissima confix. Catull. 78, I. 
 
 SYN. Festiviis, hilaris, concinnus, venustiis, urbaniis. 
 lepor, oris. Wit, mirth ; elegance. — Dt nunc esse vtdes vario distincta lepor e. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 1375. SYN. Festivitas, sales; gratia, urbanitas, elegantia. 
 
 EPITH. Urbanus, blandus, venustiis, suavis, facetus, argutus. VERS. 
 
 Nee deest jucundis gratia verbis. ^ Nee abest facundis gratia dictis. 
 leprae, arum. The leprosy — SYN. Elephas. EPITH. Edaces, foedae, defor- 
 
 mes, sordidae ; molestae, acerbae, tristes ; exitiales, letales, immedicabiles. 
 lepiis, oris. A hare. — Fecundl leporis sapiens sectabitur drmos. Hor. Sat. 2, 
 
 4, 44. EPITH. Auritiis, pavidus, velox, fugax, timidiis, fugitiviis, per- 
 
 nix, celer. 
 lepusciilus, 1. A leveret. See Lepus. 
 Lerne, es, or Lerna, ae — A marsh in Achaia, inhabited by the Hydra, which 
 
 Hercules slew. See Hydra, Hercules. 
 
 Lernaeus. Of Lerna Lerncel tabe venem. Ov. M. 9, 130. 
 
 Lesbiaciis, Lesbiiis, Lesbous ; and LesbTas, adis, or Lesbis, ldis, /. Of 
 
 Lesbos — Lesbbum refugit tendere bdrbiton. Hor. Od. 1, 1, 34. 
 Eesbos. An island in the JEgean sea, near the coast of Mysia. — St Me thy m- 
 
 ncBce potiuntur lltore Lesbl. Ov. M. 11, 55. EPITH. Methymnaea. 
 
 PHR. Lesboa. Lesbia insula, 
 letalis. Mortal, deadly — Dlctceos ; Hceret lateri letalts ariindo. Virg. Mn. 
 
 4, 73. SYN. Letifer, exitiosiis, mortifer. 
 lethaeiis. Lethean ; soporiferous. — tjrunt lethceo perfiisa papavera somno. 
 
 Virg. G. ], 78. SYN. ObUviosus. 
 lethargicus. Lethargic, drowsy. — Ut, lethdrgicus hie cum fit pugil, et medicum 
 
 urget. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 30. 
 lethargtis, 1. A lethargy, morbid drowsiness. — Quondam lethdrgb grandi est 
 
 oppressus ; ut hares. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 145. 
 Lethe, es. A river in the infernal regions, the waters of which were supposed 
 
 to cause forgetful ness. — Qudm juxtd Lethe tacitus prceldbitur amnis. Luc 
 
 9, 355. EPITH. Stygia, inferna, Tartarea, soporifera, obllviosa. PHR. 
 
 Lethaeiis amnis, gurges, lacus. Lethaea aqua, unda. Lethaeum flumen, 
 
 stagnum. Lethaeae oblivia ripae. Unda miseris grata Lethes. Obsciir* 
 
 pallentia flumina Lethes. Referens oblivia Lethe. VERS. Non ego, si 
 
 biberem seciirae pociila Lethes, ExcTdere haec credam pectore posse meo. 
 
 Animae quibus altera fato Corpora debentur, Lethaei ad flumims undas, 
 
 Securos latices et longa oblivia potant. 
 letifer. Causing death, mortal, deadly Certaque led f era direxit spicula 
 
 dextrd. Ov. M. 12, 606. SYN. Letalis. 
 letum. Death — Jtque intimd Leti. Virg. Gr. 4, 481. See Mors. 
 levamen, inis, and levamentum, i. An alleviation, comfort. — Quis niiKi desertas 
 
 mite levamen erit 9 Ov. Ep. 3, 62. SYN. Lenimen, solatium, auxilium. 
 Leucadia, ae, or Leucas, adis. A peninsula and town of Acamania. — Leucddd 
 
 continilam ve teres habuere colbni. Ov. M. 15, 289. 
 Leucadiiis. Of Leucadia — Leucddmmque vocant. Ov. Ep. 15, 166. 
 Leucothea, ae, or Leucothee, es. A goddess of the sea — Leucothee Grails, 
 
 Matuta vocabere nostris. Ov. Fast. 5, 545. See Matuta. 
 levis. Light, nimble, small, slight ; fickle. — Ante leves ergo pdscentur In 
 
 cethere cervl. Virg. Eel. 1, 60. SYN. Agilis, celer ; parvus, exigiiiis, 
 
 tenuis ; mobilis, inconsttins. PHR. Gravitate carens, cxpers gravitatis, 
 
 sine pondere. Nil gravitatis, or ponderis, habens. 
 levitiis, atis. Lightness, agility; caprice. — Et tdntum constdns in levitate sua 
 
 est. Ov. Tr. 8, 18. SYN. Mobilities, celeritas ; inconstantia. 
 leviter. Lightly, nimbly ; slightly Aiidibant eadem hcec Under et levlter. 
 
 Catull. 84, 8. SYN. Alacriter ; parum, paiilum. 
 levo, as. To lift up, raise ; to lighten, ease — Cum te servttio tango, cuirii^ui 
 
 Ifadril. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 99. SYN. Erigo, tollo ; jiivo, solor. 
 
L E X L I B 427 
 
 lex, legis. A law, ordinance, condition — Omnia sub leges mors vocat atrd sues. 
 Ov. ad. Liv. 360. SYN. Jus ; imperium, mandatum, praeceptiim, edictum, 
 decretum. PHR. Legiim jura. Juris decreta, leges. Legiim jussa, 
 praescripta. Fas et jura. Legiim moderamen, inconcussae habenae. 
 
 leges fero. SYN. Leges do, indico, statfio, pono, impono, praescribo, sancio, 
 figo. PHR. Jura dabat legesque viris. Per populos pia jura dedit. 
 VERS. Leges aeternaque fcedera certis Imposuit Natiira locis. 
 
 Ilbamen, mis, and libamentum, I. A libation, drink offering ; a sacrifice. — Tu 
 nova servatce copies libdmind famce. Ov. Ep. 4, 27« 
 
 Llbanus. A mountain of Syria abounding in cedars Florum spirat odor, 
 
 Libarii ceii mbntis honor, thus. Auson. Idyll. 12. EPITH. Odoratus, 
 virens, viridis, amcenus. PHR. Quern plurima cedrus Fronde tegit. 
 C dris iimbrosum tollit ad astra caput. 
 
 libellio, onis. A scribe, notary, copyist — E cdpsa miserl libellidriis. Stat. Silv. 
 
 Kbellus, I. A little book.— -Quid rnilii vobTscum est, infellx curd, Itbelll ? Ov. 
 
 Tr. 2, 1, 1. SYN. Exiguiis liber, codex. 
 K)ins, entis. Willing, glad. — Qudm scit nterque, libens, censebo, exerceat 
 
 artem. Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 44. SYN. Liibens, volens, non invitus. 
 ITbenter. Willingly, freely Verum, Galilee, non libenter audis. Mart. 8, 
 
 76. SYN. Liibenter, sponte, ultro. 
 ITber, bri. The inner bark of a tree ; a book — Pdrve, (nee invtdeo) sine me, 
 
 liber, ibis In Vrbem. Ov. Tr. 1, 1,1. SYN. Cortex; Codex, libeUiis. 
 
 EPITH. Doctus, lepidus, cidtiis, excultus, mgeniosus, facundus. PHR. 
 
 Victuraa in saecula chartae. Doctorum scripta, or mommenta, virorum. 
 
 VERS. Plena, laboratis habeas cum scrinia libris. 
 libros componere. PHR. Libros scribere, edere, proferre in liicem. Victuras 
 
 pangere chartas. Res gestas chartis tradere, intexere, mandare, scripto 
 
 complectT ; Venturis tradere saeclis. Scriptis famam sibi parare. 
 Jaber, en. A name of Bacchus. — Liber, et alma Ceres, vestro si muiier'S 
 
 tellus. Virg. G. 1, 7- -At, nequis modici trdnsiliat munerd Liberi. Hor. 
 
 Od. 1, 18, 7- See Bacchus. 
 liber, era, erum. Free, at liberty. — Mittitur in saltiis carcere liber equus. 
 
 Ov. Am. 2, 9, 20. — Libera pirpetuds dmbuldt ilia vtds. Ov. Fast. 1, 122. 
 
 SYN. Solutus, immunis, expeditus, liberatiis, siii juris. PHR. Libertate, 
 
 libertatis jure, friiens, gaudens. Servitio liber. 
 liberalis. Befitting a freeman, gentlemanly ; generotts.^—Sed tarn prodigiis 
 
 atque liberdlis. Mart. 1, 100, 2. SYN. Ingenuus, nobilis, non servilis ; 
 
 largus, munificiis. PHR. Largus opum. Prodigus airis. Munera, or 
 
 dona, prompta manii largiens. Divite vena, pleno cornu fundens aurum. 
 
 Animus ad prssmia, or munera, velox. Prodiga cunctis dextera. Ciijus 
 h abet nullas larga indulgentia metas. VERS. Nunquam pigra fmt nostns 
 
 tug, gratia rebus : Nee mihi mumficas area negavit opes. Hie non divitias 
 
 «lgrautibus abdidit antris ; Nee tenebris damnavit opes ; sed, largior 
 
 imbre, Sueverat inniimeras hominiim ditare catervas. Praeceps ilia manus 
 
 flfivios superabat Iberos, Aiirea dona vomens. 
 HbSralitas, atis. Bounty, munificence — Quid est ? ait sinistra liberalitds. 
 
 Catull. 29, 16. PHR. Munifica natura, indoles. Miinifici mores, 
 liberi, orum. Free-born children — Domum dtque dulces liberos. Hor. Epod. 
 
 2,40. SYN. Nati; soboles. 
 libero, as. To free, release, set at liberty Quo fuit decinctus, vagina liberal 
 
 ensem. Ov. M. 6, 550. SYN. Solvo, expedio, eximo, vindico. PHR. 
 
 Vinclisjjugo eximo, cx-ipio. Servilia vinciila, j'uga solvo, rumpo, abrunipo, 
 
 detraho, excutio. Servitii turpe jugum aufero. Servitio redimo. 
 libertas, atis. Liberty, freedom. — Nee spis libertatis erat, nee curd peculi. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 33. EPITH. Grata, dulcis, cara, amata, pretiosa, fefix, 
 
 PHR. Libertatis honos, decus. Vita potior. Jugi impatiens. ServitTiim 
 
 txosa. Infensa tyrannis. VERS. Hos animat patriae pietas, et dulcis 
 
 Smcenae Libertatis amor. In mortem pro libertate parati. 
 Ebertinus, and libertus, i. A f reed-man Libertino patre ndtum, Hor. Sat. 
 
 l y 6, 45. Libertus tit ebtbdt fueres. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 122. 
 
328 
 
 LIB LiC 
 
 
 
 
 JTbSt, libuit, or libitum est. It pleases, is agreeable. — Ire llbet medlus Jpt'i 
 niihi stepe per undds. Ov. Ep. 19, 161 — Si libitum fibi erit, Lernceds pita- 
 net ad hydras. Prop. 2, 24, 25. SYN. Placet, juvat, lubet. PHR. 
 Est animus. Fert animus. 
 
 LIbethra. A fountain in Magnesia, sacred to the Muses. 
 
 Llbethrides, ldum. A name of the Muses — Nymphce, nosier amor, Libeth~ 
 rides, out niihi carmen. Virg. Eel. 1, 21. See Musce. 
 
 fibidinosus. Wanton, lustful, sensual. — Libldinosus immoldbittir caper. Hor. 
 Epod. 10, 23. SYN. Lasciviis, impudicus, Impuriis, protervus, procax. 
 PHR. Libidine fervens, accensus, fiirens, percitiis, concitiis, captus. 
 Stimiills libidinis actus. Quem sseva libido stimulat, agit, iirget, perdit, 
 frangit. VesanI stimQKs agitatiis amoris. TurpTter vitio favens. In 
 Venerem praeceps, proniis. Tn Venerem foedo stimulates amore. Cujiis 
 turpes flammae exurunt medullas, cor, pectus. Veneris crlmina patrans. 
 Lasclvo Igne fervidiis, concitus. 
 
 libido, mis. Will, caprice ; desire, lust. — Omnia femlned sunt ista libidine 
 motd. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 341. SYN. Ciipido, voluntas ; lasclvia, luxuries. 
 EPITH. Turpis, vesana, insana, caeca, petiilans, procax, Indomita, 
 prava, effraenata, vecors, infamis, impura. PHR. Turpis ciipido. Las- 
 clva licentia. Libidinis aestus,, ardor, stimuli. Caeciis ignis. Veneris 
 probrosa, scelerata voklptas. Incest! flamma, furoris. Lasciviis ignis. 
 ScelestI amoris flammae. Probrosa Veniis. Veneris rabies malesana 
 nefandae. VERS. Ebrietas geminata libidine regnat. Et riiit In vetitum 
 damnl secura libido, Consilils mimlca bonis. See Libidinosus, Amor 
 lascivus. 
 
 Libitlna. The goddess of funerals Auctumnusque gravis, LWifince qucestus 
 
 dcerbae. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 19. See Mors. 
 
 Tibo, as. To pour out, offer in sacrifice ; to taste, sip, touch gently. — Gens 
 epiildtd toris, Lenceum, llbat honorern. Virg. Mn. 4, 207. SYN. Consecro, 
 dico, dedico, Kto, sacrif ico ; dellbo, gusto. 
 
 libra, ae. A pound weight ; a balance, pair of scales Xjtraque sex habedut 
 
 aequo discrimine libra's. Ov. Med. Fac. 71» SYN. Lanx, bilanx, statera. 
 EPITH. jEqua, aequalis. PHR. Jiistse pondera librae. Recto, or 
 aequato, pendens examine libra. Jugo pendens aequall. VERS. Libra 
 siias demlttlt pendiila lances. 
 
 Libra. The Balance, one of the signs of the Zodiac. — Libra die somnlque 
 pares Ubi fecerit hords. Virg. G. 1, 208. PHR. iEquans Libra dies ciim 
 tempore noctis. Libra Phcebeos tenet aequa, currus. 
 
 librarius. A copyist ; a bookseller — Nee metis est error : nocuit librdrliis, 
 istis. Mart. 2, 8, 3. 
 
 llbro, as. To weigh, poise, balance Librdvit dextrd media Inter corniia ccestus, 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 472. SYN. Triitino, pondero. PHR. Square ad justs* 
 pondera librae. Geniina, librae suspendere lance. 
 
 llbum. A cake tjtque sdcerdbtis fugitives, libd recuso. Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 10. 
 
 Libya, ae, or Libye, es. Libya, Africa Ipse, ignotus, egens, Libya desertd 
 
 perdgrb. Virg. iEn. 1, 384. See Africa. 
 
 LibycQs, Libys, yos, and Libystis, idos, /. Libyan, African Te propter, 
 
 Libycce gentes Nomddumque tyrdnnT. Virg. Mn. 4, 320. Horfidus In 
 jdculis, et pelle Libysttdis ursce. Virg. Mn. 5, 37« SYN. Africiis. 
 
 licenter. Without restraint. — Idcircone vager, scrlbdmque Vicenter ; fit omucs. 
 Hor. A. P. 265. SYN. Imputilte, inulte, Impiine, llbere, audacter. 
 
 licentia. Licence, liberty; licentiousness — Tolldtur Circus: non tiitd licentia 
 Ctrci. Ov. Tr. 2, 283. SYN. Liber tas, vema, potestas, facultas ; libido. 
 EPITH. Effraena, effraenata, Indomita, soluta, lasclva, temeraria, praeceps. 
 PHR. Scelerata audacia. Scelerum llbertas. Quldlibet audtndl InlquS 
 potestas, Impunlta facultas. Soluta legibiis. Libera fraenis. VERS. 
 Sublatoque modo, procllvior usiis In pejora datur; suadetque licentia 
 luxum. 
 
 Kceor, ens. To bid money for Et centum Gracos ciirto centussc licetur, 
 
 Pers. 5, 191. SYN. jEstlmo, licitor. 
 
 licet, Kcuit, or licitum est. It is lawful, allowed. — Privdto llcedi delltiiissJI 
 
LlC LIM 
 
 loco. Or. Tr. 3, 1, 80. SYN. Fas est, permissum est, datiir. PHR. 
 
 Fas et jura sinunt. Potestas datiir. Tiita est licentia. Nil vetat, pro- 
 hibit. VERS. Cur dextrae jungere dextram Non datiir ? 
 licet. Although Haec tWi si subeant (absim licet) omnibus horis. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 2, 10, 43. SYN. Etsi, tametsi, quamquam, quamvis. 
 Lichas, ae. A slave of Deianira, who brought Hercules the poisoned robe which 
 
 caused his death : Hercules in his rage threw him into the sea, where he 
 
 was changed into a rock. See Ov. M. 9, 226, &c. Ecce Lichan trepidum, 
 
 IdtXtdntem rupe cavdtd. Ov. M. 9, 2, 1. 
 ITcitor, aris. To bid money for ; to contend, fight. — Inter se TuHtantur. Ennius. 
 
 SYN. Liceor, aestimo, 
 Kcitus. Lawful, permitted — Mdlbus ; et Uciib tandem sermone fruuntur. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 468. Concessus, permissus, Justus, legitimes, 
 ficium. Thread, yarn. — Ut mos est Phdriis miscendi licid tells. Luc. 10, 126. 
 
 SYN. FTlum, stamen, Enum. 
 fictdr, oris. An officer who attended on the principal magistrates at Rome.-— 
 
 Deslgndtorem decwat lictoribus dtris. Hor. Ep. 1, 7? 6. SYN. Apparitor, 
 
 satelles. 
 ligamen, inis, and ligamentum, I. A band, bond, tie. — Noctnmd Tigdmina 
 
 mitrce. Prop. 2, 29, 15. SYN. Nexiis, vinculum. 
 Liger, eris. A celebrated river of Gaul, now the Loire. — Non tibi se Liger 
 
 dnteferet, non Axond proeceps. Auson. Mosell. 461. 
 ligneus. Of wood, wooden Lignea contvlerdt veterum simulacra Deorum. 
 
 Ov. M. 10, 694. SYN. Roboreus, arboreus. 
 lignum. Wood, timber; a log. — Ddnt alws dl'ice fetus, ddnt utile lignum. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 442. SYN. Stipes, robiir, trabs, arbor. EPITH. Durum, 
 
 roboreum, sectile. PHR. Flammas alens, fovens. VERS. Robore secto 
 
 Ingentem striixere pyram. Cuneis scindebant fissile lignum. Ligna 
 
 super foco Large reponens. 
 ligo, as. To bind, tie, unite. — Dissociatd locis concordi pace Itgdvit. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 23. — SYN. Alligo, religo, vincio. See Vincio. 
 ligo, onis. A spade, mattock. — Nee dnbttem longis purgare ligoriibiis arva. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 8, 59. EPITH. IncurvQs, aduncfis, ferratus. 
 ligiila, ae. A shoe-latchet. — Debedt, et llgulas dimitiere, soWicitus ne. Juv. 5, 20. 
 Ligur, or Ligus, iiris. A Ligurian. — Ndn ego te, Ligiirum ductor forlissime 
 
 bello. Virg. vEn. 10, 185. 
 Ligiiria. A country on the nortJi-west coast of Italy. 
 ligurrio, is, ivi. To eat nicely, be dainty; to be gluttonous Trdctdvit cdTicem 
 
 mariibiis, dumfiirtd ligurrit. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 79. SYN. Abligurrio, voro, 
 
 helluor, consumo, absumo. 
 ligustriim. The shrub privet. — Alba ligustra cadunt ; vaccinia nigra leguntiir. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 18. EPITH. "Vlrens, vernans, amoenum. 
 lilium. A lily. — Ipsa o'Scos tenues, lilmque alba legit. Ov. Fast. 4, 442. 
 
 EPITH. Candidum, album, albescens, niveum, argenteum, candens, 
 
 pictvim, flrirens, verniim, vernans, virens, roscidum, ridens, 8doriim, 
 
 odoratum, odoriferiim, redolens, halans, spirans. VERS. Hinc violae 
 
 florent, hinc roscida lilia canent. Hesperiis radiabant lilia campis. 
 lima, ae. A file — Defuit et scriptis ultima lima meis. Ov. Tr. 1, 7? 30. SYN. 
 
 Aspera, dentata, ferrea, edax, rodens. See Limo. 
 Umax, acis. A snail. — EPITH. Piger, tardus, lentils, repens, corniger. 
 
 PHR. Tmplicitus conchae. Cornua fronte gerens. 
 Rmbiis, i. The fringe or border of a garment Sidoniam picto chldmydem cir- 
 
 enmdata limbo. Virg. TEn. 4, 137- SYN. Fimbria, lacinia, instita. 
 
 VERS. Quam plurima circum Purpura maeandro duplici MelibceS 
 
 ciicurrit. 
 limen, inis. The threshold of a door ; a door, gate, entrance. — Infantumque 
 
 dnxmcB flentes in limine primo. Virg. TEn. 6, 427« SYN. Ostium, portS, 
 
 janiia, fores ; vestibulum. See Janua. 
 limes, itis. A boundary, limit ; a path, road. — Limes, db Ausoriiis disterrriinat 
 
 arva colonis. Luc 1, 216. Ldtb te limxte ducdm. Virg. JEn. 9, 323. 
 
 SYN. Terminiis, finis, meta j semitS, viS. 
 
330 
 
 LI M LIQ 
 
 
 f 
 
 fimo, as. To file, polish. — Quce iibt tarn tenfil curd llmdntur, fit omnes. Ov. 
 £p. ex P. 4, 6, 37. SYN. Ellmo, polio, expolio. PHR. Lima tero, 
 attero. 
 
 fimosus. Muddy, slimy Llmosoque lacu per noctem obscurfis m filvd. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 2, 135. SYN. Lutulentus. PHR. Llmo sordidiis, turpis. 
 llmpidus. Clear, pure, translucent. — Novlssimo, Mine ad usque llmpidfim 
 Idcum. Catull. 4, 24. SYN. Lucidiis, pellucidus, nitidus, piirus, Illlmis, 
 vitreiis, crystallinus. 
 Ilmus. Crooked, askance, awry — Altera (nam memtni) Units subrWt ocellls. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 1, 33. SYN. Obliquus, transversQs. 
 Ilmus, I. Mud, slime. — Limits fit hlc durescit, et hcec fit iera Hquescit. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 8, 80. S YN. Lutum, faex, coenum. See Lutum. 
 Ilnea, ae. A cord, string ; a line ; a limit. — Hoc sentlt : Mortar ; mors filttmd 
 
 Ujied rerum est. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 80. 
 lineus. Made of flax. — Nodos et vinculo, lined rupit. Virg. JEn. 5, 
 510. 
 
 lingo, is. To lick, lap Crepidds llngere cdrbdtmds. Catull. 96, 4. SYN. 
 
 Lambo, degusto, allambo. 
 Llngones, um. A people of Gaul, subdued by J. Caesar. — Pfigndces plctls 
 
 cohtbebdnt Llngonds drmls. Luc. 1, 398. 
 lingua, ae. The tongue ; language, speech. — Et dixit tenfii murmfire lingua, 
 Vale. Ov. Ep. 12, 56. EPITH. Loquax, garrfila, blanda ; effraenis, 
 volubilis. PHR. Linguae modulamina, facundia, gratia. Facundae suavis- 
 sima gratia linguae. VERS. Largiis opum, lingua melior, sed frigida 
 bello Dextera. Nulla mihl cum gente fera commercia linguae, 
 finiger, era, erum. Clothed in linen ; an epithet of /sis, and her followers. — . 
 
 Nunc ded llmgerd colttur celeberrimd tfirbd. Ov. M. 1, 747» 
 lino, is, llnl, livl, or levl, litum. To anoint, besmear, bedaub. — Splramentd 
 linfint, fuedque etfldribus bras. Virg. G. 4, 39. SYN. Illino, ungo, 
 mungo. 
 llnquo, is, liqul. To leave, forsake, quiel.-~ Nil Intentdtum nostrl iTquere' 
 
 poetoe. Hor. A. P. 299. SYN. Rellnquo, desero, destituo, omltto. 
 linter, tris. A bark, boat, skiff. — Exigfifis pv.lsd per vddd Unter aqua. Tibull. 
 
 2, 5, 34. SYN. Lembus, scapha, cymba. 
 Iinteum. Linen cloth ; canvass, a sail. Nil tenednt cursus ; certum est ddrS 
 
 tinted retro. Virg. ^En. 3, 686. 
 Unum. Flax ; linen, a linen garment. — Xjrit enlm cdmpum llnl seges, firlt 
 avence. Virg. G. 1, 77. EPITH. Tenue, molle, subtile, teres, laeve, 
 textile. 
 
 Liniis. A son of Apollo, celebrated for his skill in music Ut Linus hcec till 
 
 dlvlno carmine pastor. Virg. Eel. 6, 67. EPITH. Thracius, Threicius, 
 Apollineus ; blandus, mellifliius, vocalis, canorus. 
 Lipara, ae, or Lipare, is. An island off the coast of Sicily, in the Tyrrhenian 
 sea.—Erigititr Lipdren, ffimdnfibus drdfid sdxls. Virg. Mn. 8, 417. 
 EPITH. .Eolia, VQlcania. 
 Liparaeus. Of Lipara. — Lipdrced nigra tabernd. Juv. 13, 45. 
 llppiis. Blear-eyed, purblind. — Omnibus et llppls notum, et tonsoribfis esse. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 7, 3. 
 
 liquefacio, is, feci, factum. To melt, dissolve Coglt Kiems: eademque cdlor 
 
 Itquefdcta remltttt. Virg. Gr. 4, 36. Omentum Infldmmd plngue ttquefdeiens. 
 Catull. 90, 6. SYN. Liquo, solvo, resolvo, dissolvo. 
 liquens, entis. Liquid, fluid, moist. — Prlncipio cozlum ac terras, cdmposqug 
 liquentes. Virg. Mn. 6, 724. Educfint fetus, aut cum llquenttd mella. 
 Virg. ./En. 1, 436. See Liquidus. 
 liquesco, is. To melt, dissolve — Vitlriifwusque chalybs vdstd forndce riquesftt. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 446. See Liquor, eris. 
 liquet. It is clear, apparent — Quod mdgts fit Hquedt, neve hoc tibt finger^ 
 
 credar. Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 73. SYN. Certum est, patet, constat. 
 liquidus. Fluid, liquid, moist ; clear. — Crdssdquc convenidnt Itquidls, et liqijidd 
 crdssis. Lucr. 4, 1254. SYN. Liquens, humidi'ts, fluidiis; liquefactu», 
 sSlutus, liquatiis. PHR. In liquidas extenuatus aquas. 
 
L 1 Q L I T 331 
 
 ftquo, as. Fo melt, dissolve — Perfudit glddtis, ereptaque pila riquavit. Luc 
 
 7, 159. SYN. Liquefacio. 
 liquor, eris. To be dissolved, melt; to run, flow. — Ltquitvr, et Zephyrb putris 
 
 se glebd resolvit. Virg. Gr. 1, 54. SYN. Liquor (aris), liquisco, liquefio, 
 
 solvor, resolvor, dissolvor. PHR. In liquidas aquas extenuari, solvi. 
 
 VERS. Liquitur ut glacies incerto saucia sole. Pereunt victae sole tepente 
 
 nivis. Nivibus de monte solutis. 
 liquor, oris. Moisture, juice, liquid ; water. — Fiet iiU cibus omriis et aridiis, et 
 
 liquor ipse. Lucr. 1, 865. Pondiis uti sdxi est, color ignis, liquor aqudi. 
 
 Lucr. 1, 454. Pressit, iit haiiriret gelidos poturd liquwes. Ov. M. 6, 347. 
 
 SYN. Humor, latex, aqua, unda. See Aqua. 
 lis, litis. Strife; a dispute, quarrel; a law-suit Insequeris tamen hunc, et 
 
 lite mordrls miqud. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 19. SYN. Contentio, rixa, discordia, 
 
 di-ssensus, dissidium, jurgium, certamen, piigna. EPITH. Molesta, acerba, 
 
 sollicita, ambigua, dtibia, importuna. ; insaua, infesta, vesana. VERS. 
 
 Noh nostrum inter vos tantas componere litis. Obstrepit insanis litibus 
 
 omne forum. Tristia, qui litis bella. forensis amat. Et fora Marte siio li- 
 
 tigiosa vacent. 
 li tamen, inis. A sacrifice, offering — Audite, o smites, extrema Htdmina divum. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 10, 610. SYN. Libamen. 
 litera, se. A letter, character Literd pro verbis, qudm pes in pulvere ducit. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 649. SYN. Nota. 
 literae, arum. Literature — PHR. Ingenuae artes. 
 literae, arum, and litera, ae. A letter, epistle — Qudm legis a rapid Briseide 
 
 Titerd venit. Ov. Ep. 3, 1. SYN. Epistola, epistolium. See Epistola. 
 
 PHR. Nuntia, internuntia litera. Sermonis fida ministra. Conscia 
 
 mentis. Animi fida internuntia, ministra. Linguae subitura vices. 
 
 Scripto missa salus. Tabellae arcanae. Scripta DOtata manii. Commissa 
 
 tabellis verba. 
 To write a letter. — PHR. Literas, tabellas mittere, f^rendas dare, tradere. 
 
 Scripto mittere salutem, saliitis verba. VERS. Mittit (et optat amans, quo 
 
 mittitur, ire) salutem. ^Eolis iEolidae, quam non habet ipsa, salutem 
 
 Mittit. Mittit Abydenus, quam mallet ferre, salutem. Vade salutatum 
 
 subito perarata parentem, Litera, sermonis fida ministra mei. A tibi 
 
 dilecto missam Nasone salutem Accipe, pars animae magna, Severe, meae. 
 
 Haec tibi non vanam portantia verba salutem Naso Tomitana mittit ab urbg 
 
 tuiis. 
 Forms of concluding a letter. — VERS. Scribere plura libit, sed, &c. Quo 
 
 feror ? attintas ni lassim longior auris, Jam die consuetum, scripta, tabilla, 
 
 Vale. Ultima mandato claudetur epistola parvo ; Sit tibi ciira mei, sit tibi 
 
 ciira tui. Quid, nisi quod praesins haec vobis dicere mallim, Ristat, ut 
 
 adscribat littera nostra, Vale. Accipe, quo simpir finitiir epistola verbo; 
 
 Atque, meis distent ut tua fata, Vali. 
 literator, oris. A learned person. — Munus ddt fWi Sylld literdtor. Catull. 
 
 14, 9. EPITH. Doctus, peritfis. 
 literula, ae. A letter, small letter — Literulis Greeds imbutus, Idoneiis drti. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 7- See Litera. 
 litigiosus. Litigious, quarrelsome — Omriis erit, sine te, litigiosiis dger. Ov. Fast. 
 
 2, 660. PHR. Litis amans, litibus incumbins. 
 litigo, as. To quarrel, wrangle ; to sue at law — Lifigat, et podagra D~iodorus, 
 
 Flacce, labor at. Mart. 1, 99. SYN. Discepto, rixor, altercor, cirto, pugno. 
 
 PHR. Litis ixirceo. Lite contindo. Forinsi contenders, dimicare, cer- 
 
 tare bello. See Rixor. 
 lito, as. To appease by sacrifice ; to offer in sacrifice — £t quid tarn pdrvum est .* 
 
 sed nullo thure litdbls. Pers. 5, 120. SYN. Sacrificio exoro, impetro; 
 
 sacrifico, libo. 
 litoreiis. Of the seashore Litoreds agitdbat avis, tiirbdmque sondntem. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 12,248. 
 litus, oris. The shore, strand, coast Has auiem terras, Tlalique hanc litoris 
 
 'ram. Virg. Mn. 3, 396. SYN. Ora, acta. EPITH. Arinosum, spu- 
 
 mans. spumdsum, undosum, saxosum ; curvum, procurvum, sinuosum, 
 
332 
 
 LIT LOQ 
 
 aequoreum, resonans. PHR. Litoris ora. Litoreae arenae. Fluctibus 11- 
 lisum, percussum, pulsatum, sonans. Alga, respersum. VERS. Vastus 
 ferit humida fluctiis Litora. 
 Ktura, ae. An erasure, a blot. — Litera stiff usas quod habet maculosa litiiras. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 15. 
 Ktiius, I. A clarion. — Et Tituo ptignas inslgnis obibat et hasta. Virg. -■En. 6, 
 
 167. EPITH. Uncus, adunciis, tortilis, sonoriis, aereus. See Tuba. 
 lituus, i. A sceptre, crosier — Ipse Quirinali litub, parvaque sedebdt. Virg. jEn. 
 
 7, 187. See Sceptrum, Pedum. 
 liveo, es. To be livid, black and blue ; to envy — Ntisquam, recta acies : livent 
 
 rtibigine denies. Ov. M. 2,776. SYN. Lividus sum: invideo. 
 fivesco, is. To grow livid. — In pedtbtis primtim dlgltos llvescere, et ungues. 
 Lucr. 3, 527. SYN. Lividus fio. 
 
 Iividiilus. Somewhat spiteful. — Slllvidulus sis. Juv. 11, 110. 
 
 lividus. Black and blue, livid; envious — Ora que si nt dtg'itis llvidd facta tills. 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 82. SYN. Livens; invidiis. See Invideo. 
 
 Iivor, oris. Blackness ; envy, spite — Uvdque conspectd llvorem dticit ab uva. 
 Juv. 2, 81. SYN. Lividus color; invidia. EPITH. Edax, anxiiis, ater, 
 mordax, malignus, procax, pallidiis, iireus. VERS. Livor, iners vitium, 
 mores non exit in altos. Livor, tabificum malis veneniim, Intactis vorat 
 ossibus medullas, Et totum bibit artubus cruorem. See Invidia. 
 
 loco, as. To place, set, dispose ; to hire, let out. — Gramlneoque viros local Ipse 
 sedlll. Virg. iEn. 8, 176. SYN. Colloco, po.no, constituo. 
 
 Locri, orum. A people of Bceotia ; also of JEtolia. — Hlc et Narycil posuirtint 
 mosnui Locrl. Virg. iEn. 3, 399. 
 
 loculiis, I. A coffer, chest; a coffin — Gramlna contmuo loculls deproniit cbtir- 
 nls. Ov. Fast. 6, 749. SYN. Criimena, capsiila, cista. 
 
 locuples, etis. Rich, wealthy Impetrdt et pacem, et locupletem frugibiis 
 
 annum. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135. Partim loctiples contmente rlpd. Hor. Od. 2, 
 18, 22. SYN. Dives, opulentus. See Dives. 
 
 locupleto, as. To enrich — SYN. Dito; divitiis, opibus aiigeo. 
 
 lociis, i, plur. loca, drum. A place — Est locus, Hesperidm Gran cbgnimiine 
 dlcunt. Virg. JEn. 3, 163. Hcec loca non tatirl splrantes nartbus Ignem. 
 Virg. G. 2, 140. SYN. Sides, spatium, intervalluni ; regio, terra; fa- 
 cult as. 
 
 lociista, 83. A locust. The name of a Roman family — Institultque rxides 
 meltor Lociista proplnquas. Juv. 1, 71« SYN. Bruchus. EPITH. Te- 
 nuis, levis, exilis, viridis, garriila, stridula, loquax, stridens, vaga, edax. 
 PHR. Per agros volitans. Cereris vastans dona. Quae super excelsas vo- 
 litans absumit aristas. 
 
 locutio, onis. A speaking. — Fescennlna loctifio. Catull. 59, 127. See Sermo. 
 
 lodix, icis. A coverlet — Modo stib lodlce rellctls. Juv. 6, 194. 
 
 lolium. Darnel; tares Infellx IbTium et steriles domumntur dx>en<B. Virg. Eel. 
 
 5, 37. EPITH. Sterile, nocivum, noxium. 
 
 lougaevus. Long-lived, aged. — Surge, age, et hcec leelits longavo dicta parent!. 
 Virg. jEn. 3, 169. SYN. Senex, senior, grandaeviis. 
 
 longe. Far off, at a distance. — At mVil, flngentl tanltim, longeque rembtb. Ov. 
 Tr. 4, 2, 67- SYN. Procul, longo intervallo. 
 
 longinquus. Remote, iisiant, foreign — Nbstrdque longlnqutis viscera plscis 
 edet. Ov. lb. 150. SYN. Remotiis, distans; exterus, peregriniis. 
 
 longitudo, inis. Length. 
 
 longiis. Long; far off distant. — Lbngd procul Ibngls via dlvullt ImSia terrls. 
 Virg. iEn. 3, 383. SYN. Prolixus, productiis. 
 
 loquax, acis. Talkative, prating. — Improbiis ingliiviem, ranlsque loquacibifs 
 explet. Virg. G. 3, 431. SYN. Verbosus, garrulus. PHR. Edens mille 
 sonos. Varias iterans voces. Qui variis sermdnibus aures Implet. 
 
 loquiicitas, atis. Talkativeness. See Garrulitas. 
 
 loquaciter. Pratingly ; verbosely — Scrlbetur tlM forma loquaciter et situs agri. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 4. SYN. Verbosi. 
 
 loquela, ae. Speech, language, discourse, words'.— Circtimftisa super, suave* e* 
 ore loquelas. Lucr. 1,40. See Sermo, Vox. 
 
L O Q LUC 333 
 
 »oquor, eris, locutus sum. To speak, talk, tell. — Quldjoquor? aiit ubl svm? 
 qua mentem insariid mutut ? Virg. yEn. 4, 595— Ad quern sic rosed Thau- 
 manfuls ore locuta est. Virg. yEn. 9, 5. SYN. Eloquor, dico ; fari, affari, 
 prSfari. PHR. Verba mitto, facio, fuudo, effundo, edo, promo, profero, 
 reddo, jacto, do, depromo. Vocem mitto. Voce, sermone, silentia rumpo. 
 Ore loquelas do, cieo, fundo, profero. Ora solvo, resolvo. Pectore voces 
 refero, rumpo. VERS. Sic ore effatiis amico est. Vix haec ediderat. 
 Graves edidit ore sonos. Solio sic inf it ab alto. Ad quem turn Juno 
 supplex his vocibus usa est. tJt primum fari potuit, sic incipit ore. Ad- 
 didit haec verbis ultima verba suis. Haec placido sic reddidit ore. Imoque 
 trahlt de pectore vocem. Vox excidit ore. Tales fundebat ad aethera 
 voces. Tafia voce refert. Sic memorat. Vix ea fatus erat. Hunc com- 
 pellat, blandisque moratur Vocibus. Talia pt?rstabat memorans. Jupiter 
 hoc iterum sermone silentia rupit. TaHbus inde modis ora indignantia 
 solvit. Turn senior tales referebat pectore voces. Quid me alta silentia 
 cogis Rumpere, et obductum verbis vulgare dolorem ? Talia verba dabat. 
 Tunc sic orsa loqui. Ad siiperQs talia dicta dedit. Edidit ore tremente 
 sonos. Vultum aemissa prof atur. Eloquar, an sileam ? Incipit effari, 
 mediaque in voce resistit. Graviore novissima dixit Verba sono. Rupit- 
 que silentia voce Pyrrha prior. Mortales visus medio sermone reliquit. 
 Tantum etfatus, et in verbo vestigia torsit. 
 
 lorica, ae. A coat of mail, breastplate — Lbrlcam cbnsertam hamls avroque 
 trlllcem. Virg. yEn. 3, 467- SYN. Thorax. EPITH. yErata, ahena, 
 amea, ferrea; splendida, aurSta, squamata, splendens, corusca, coruscans, 
 micans, trihx. PHR. Null! tegmen penetrabile telo. Squalens auro 
 tunica. Lorica aere rigens. Intexta nodis. Hamls conserta. Auro 
 trilix. Ahenis squamea nddis. Duplici squama lorica fidelis. yEre, et 
 duri chalybis perfecta metallo. Nexilis innumero Chalybum sub tegmine 
 thorax. Pectus ahena lorica tegit, munit, servat, tuetur. VERS. Fidum 
 thoraca indutus, ahenis Horrebat squamis. Loricaeque moras, et pectus 
 perforat ingens. See Thorax. 
 
 loripes, pedis. Bandy-legged. — Lorlpedem rectus derldeat, JEtHiopem albiis. 
 Juv. 2, 23. 
 
 lorum. A thong, strap, rein, scourge. — Flecfit equos, ciirruque, volans, dot 
 lord secundd. Virg. yEn. 1, 160. See Habena, Flagellum. 
 
 Lotis, idis. A nymph, daughter of Neptune ; she was changed into a lotus 
 tree, to avoid the pursuit of Priapus. — Omnibus ex tills, Lodde cdptixs erat. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 416. 
 
 lotos, i. The lotus tree — Nee degustantl lotos dmara fiilt. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 
 10, 18. EPITH. Aquatica, aquatuis ; Mygdonia, Phrygia. PHR. Lotos 
 arnica Lyaeo. 
 
 lotus. Washed, cleansed. — El lotam (ut multum) terque qudterque togam. 
 Mart. 10, 11. SYN. Lavatus, ablutus. 
 
 lubenter, and lubet. See Libenter and Libet. 
 
 lubncus. Slippery ; deceitful, dangerous — Lubrica convolvlt subldtb pectore 
 tergd. Virg. yEn. 2, 474. SYN. Mobilis, fugiens, fallens, fluxiis, praeceps, 
 periculosus. 
 
 I j ucania. A district of Italy, bordering on Apulia. 
 
 Lucanus. Lucanian — Lucnuits an Appuliis anceps. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 34. 
 
 Lucaniis. A celebrated poet of Rome, nephew to Seneca : he wrote an epic 
 poem on the war between Ccesar and Pompey. — Contentfis fdmu, jaceat 
 Lucaniis m hortls. Juv. 7, 79. 
 
 lucellum. A small gain — Tecum partita lucellum. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 82. 
 
 luceo, es, liixi. To shine, glitter, be light — Ct rriiKi perpetuo liicedt Ignefociis. 
 Tib. 1, 1, 6. SYN. Luctsco, ilKk-eo, colluceo, splendeo, fulgeo, effulgeo, 
 refulgeo, emico, niteo, corusco, irradio. PHR. Lucem, lumen do, spargo, 
 effundo, jacto, mitto, emitto. Radios spargo. Luce corusco. Splendore, 
 radiis corusdire, renidere, ffdgurare ; ardtre. VERS. Pura per noctem 
 in luce refulsit Alma parens. Ecce levis summo de vertice visus IjIi 
 Fundere lumen apex. Lucet via iongo Ordine flammarum. Nivco luce» 
 in ore rubor. Qualis, cum cosriila nubia Solis inardescit radiis, iongeque 
 
334 
 
 LUC 
 
 
 refulget. ^Eraque fulgent Sole lacessita, et lucem sub nvibila jactant. 
 Positaeque ex ordine gemmae Clara repercusso reddebant lumina Phcebo. 
 See Splendor, Lumen. 
 
 lucerna, ae. A lamp, candle, light. — Acccssit fervor caplti, numerusque lu- 
 cernis. Hor. Sat. 2. 1, 25. SYN. Lychnus, lampas, taeda, fax. 
 
 liicesco, is. To grow light, become day.—Jdmque novum terra stupednt 
 lucescere solem. Virg. Eel. 6, 37. See Luceo. 
 
 lucidiis. Bright, sparkling ; clear, perspicuous Nee facundia deseret Mine, 
 
 nee lucidiis ordo. Hor. A. P. 41. SYN. Lucens, splendidus, splendens, 
 fulgidus, fulgens, nitidus, nitens, coruscus, coruse'ms, radians, micans. 
 PHR. Luce coriiscans, micans, refulgens. Flammis et luce renidens. 
 Nitido splendore coruscus. Coriiscam lucem vibrans. See Splendidus. 
 
 Lucifer, eri. The morning. star, day-star. — Lucifero genitore sdtus ; patrium- 
 que nitorem. Ov. M. 11, 271. SYN. Phospboriis. EPITH. Alrniis, 
 serenfis, aureus, matutmus, clarus. PHR. Iiuciferi stella, sidfls, astrum, 
 Auroras niintius. Hiei nuntiiis. Soils praenuntms. Aurorae praevia 
 Stella. Portans Eoo ab axe diem. VERS. Matutims surgit cum roscidus 
 horls Iiiicifer. Vocat Auroram ccelo nitidissimus alto. Rubro surgebat 
 ab aequore fulgens Lucifer. Lucifer fit nitidos producit in aethere vultiis 
 Clarior, et laeto nuntiat ore diem. Admonitorque operum ccelo nitidissi- 
 mus alto Lucifer ortus erat. See Diluculum, Aurora, Mane. 
 
 1 Dclf uga, ae. Shunning the light. — Stellio ; et lucifugls congesta cubilla bldtfis. 
 Virg. G. 4, 243. SYN. Noctivagiis, nocturnus. 
 
 Lucina. The goddess of child-birth : Diana and Juno were both so called. — 
 Casta, fave, Lucina ; tuus jam regnet Apollo. Virg. Eel. 4, 10. 
 
 lucius, ii. The pike or luce. — Lucius, obscurds ulvd ccenoque lacunas. Auson. 
 Mosell. 120. EPITH. Vorax, rapax. 
 
 Lucretia. Daughter of Lucretius, and wife of Collatinus : Septus Tarquinius, 
 son of Tarquinius Superbus, offered violence to her, on which she slew her- 
 self, and her death was avenged by the expulsion of the Tarquins, and the 
 
 abolition of the kingly power at Home Sed vetat optarifdciem Lucretia 
 
 qualem. Juv. 10, 293. EPITH. Pfidlca, casta, magnanima, infelix, Ro- 
 mans, Collatina. PHR. Pudoris ipsa, sul vmdex. Animi matrona virilis. 
 Celebri spectata Lucretia fama. VERS. Dixit, et eductum, furtim qui 
 veste latebat, Pectore sub niveo gladium moribunda recdndit, Et ruit in 
 capillum, velut hoc relevare pudorem Vulnere prostnitum valeat. 
 
 Lucretius. A celebrated Roman poet and Epicurean philosopher — Cdrniind 
 sublimis tunc sunt peri turd I.iicretJ. Ov. Am. 1, 15, 23. 
 
 lueror, aris. To gain, get, win — Usque mordm lucrdbere fall. Stat. Theb. 9, 
 779. PHR. Lucrum, quaestiim facio. Consequor opes. 
 
 lucrosiis. Gainful, profitable. — Cur mihi sit ddmno, ttbt sit lucrosa volvptds ? 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 10, 35. SYN. Utilis, lucrum afferens. 
 
 lucrum, i. Gain, profit, advantage. — AmpWts ; in lucro, quae datur hord rriihi 
 est. Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 68. SYN. Quaestus, commodum. PHR. Fcedi in- 
 famia lucri. 
 
 luctamen, mis. A wrestling, a struggling, striving — Sterneret cequor aquJs, 
 remo ut luctamen dbessct. Virg. vEn. 8, 89. SYN. Palaestra ; conatiis, 
 riisus. 
 
 luctator, oris. A wrestler. — Vt jacet Aonux luctdtor ab hospite fusus. Ov. lb. 
 393. See Athleta. 
 
 luctificus. Mournful, woful, baleful. — LucMficus pdvor, et tempestds auctd 
 tXmendo. Sil. 6, 557. SYN. Luctuosus. 
 
 luctisonus. Sounding mournfully Et qeniitu, et Idcrymis, et luctisdnd mugitu. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 732. SYN. FlebilTs, lamentabilis. 
 
 liictor, aris. To wrestle, strive, struggle — Contcndunt ludo et fulvd luctantur 
 arena. Virg. JEn. 6, 643. SYN. Obluctor, certo, insto, nitor, obnitor, 
 contendo. PHR. Corpus exerceo palaestra. Contendo, certo palaestra. 
 Indulgeo palaestrae. Certamina, ludum, pugnam ineo, exerceo. VERS. 
 Pars in gramineis exercent membra palaestris. Et jam contulerant areto 
 luctantia nexu Pectora pectoribus. Pinguesque, in gramine laeto, Inter si 
 adversis luctantur cornibiis haedi. Immiseentque manus manibus, pugnam- 
 que lacessunt. 
 
I 
 
 L U C L U M 335 
 
 luctuosus. Sad, full of woe, calamitous. — Mediis infestis, siUi luctuosus. 
 Hor.Od. 3, 8, 9. SYN. Infelix, tristis, mcestiis. 
 
 luctiis, us. Lamentation, wailing ; grief, woe. — Datque aritmum in luctiis, et 
 lucfibns adjtcit irdm. Ov. M. 2, 384. SYN. Fletus, gemitvis, lacrymse, 
 questus, planctiis, lamentvim; dolor, maeror. EPITH. Moestus, tristis, 
 aeger, edax, acerbiis, ater, acer, urgens. VERS. Totamque videmus Con- 
 sedisse urbem luctu. Diverso miscentur compita luctu. See Lugeo, 
 Lacrymce, Fletus. 
 
 luciilentus. Bright, clear, evident; beautiful. — Nee dictdt rrizhi liiculentus 
 Attls. Mart. 2, 86, 4. SYN. Clarus, nitidus. 
 
 luciis, I. A wood, grove — Nulli certd domus : lucis habttdmus opdeis. Virg. 
 JEn. 6, 673. SYN. Silva, nemiis, saltfis. See Silva. 
 
 ludibrium. A mock, sport. — Debes ludtbrtiim, cave. Hor. Od. 1, 14, 16. 
 Rdpidis ludibria vends. Virg. Mn. 6, 75. SYN. Ludiis. 
 
 ludibundus. Playful, sportive. — SYN. Jocans. 
 
 ludicer, or ludicrus. Sportive, amusing ; ridiculous — Versus, et cceterd ludicrd 
 pono. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10. Neque enim levia aid ludicrd petuntur. Virg. 
 JEn. 12, 764. SYN. Jocosus, facetus ; ridiculus. 
 
 ludifico, as. To mock, deceive — Improvldd liidlficetitr. Lucr. 1, 938. 
 
 ludo, is, lusi, lusum. To play, sport; to mock; to trick, deceive Aiidet rn 
 
 exiguo ludere cymba lacu. Ov. Tr. 2, 330. Quod tenerce content, lusit tua 
 Musd, puellce. Ov. Am. 3, 1, 27. SYN. Vaco, indulgeo ; illudo, rideo, 
 irrideo; deliido, fallo, decipio. PHR. Mentem, ammum, corpus ludo 
 recreo, reficio. Vires ludo recreo, resume Tempus ludo traho, diico, 
 fallo, perdo. Miisas severas temperare ludo. Tempus dare ludo. 
 
 ludiis, I. Play, sport ; public games, or shows ; a jeer, mock. — Ludiis enim 
 genidt trepidiim certdmen et iram. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 48. SYN. Lusus ; 
 jocus. EPITH. Laetus, jucundiis, gratus, lepidus, blandus, festus, 
 amoeniis, levis. PHR. Ludi dulcedo, solatia, gaudia. See Ludo. 
 
 Ludi publici. SYN. Sptctacula. EPITH. Sollennes, celebres, sacri, festl. 
 PHR. Liidis celebrare diem. Sollennes celebrare liidos. Varus sollennia 
 ludis exsequi. VERS. Institiiit sacros celebii certamlne liidos. Festis 
 celebrabant litora ludis. Tiiba commissos medio canit aggere liidos. 
 LepTdis hilarant convlvia ludis. Comica componet laetis spectacula ludis. 
 
 lues, is. A pestilence, blight ; a calamity — Arboribitsque satisque lites, et 
 letifer annus. Virg. Mn. 3, 139. SYN. PestTs; tabes; riiina. 
 
 Liigdunensis. Of Lyons: of Leyden. — Aiit Lugdiinensem rhetor dictiirus ad 
 dram. Juv. 1, 44. 
 
 Lugdunum. Lyons; also Leyden EPITH. Nobile, dives, antiquum, 
 
 insigne, clarum, magnif lcum. PHR. Gemino fluento nobile. Fulmineis 
 Rhodanus qua se fiigat incitiis iindis, Quaque pigro dubitiit flumine miti» 
 Arar, Lugdunum jacet, antiquo novus orbis in orbe. 
 
 lugeo, es, luxi. To mourn, bewail, vieep for Darddniis, et versis lugeret 
 
 Grcecid fails. Virg. jEn. 11, 287- SYN. Fleo, gemo, lacrymor, lamentor, 
 queror, ploro. PHR. Luctibus indulgere. Dare aiiTmum in luctus. Se 
 in luctum solvere. Luctu vultus condere. VERS. Nee mlniis Heliades 
 lugent, et mania morti iNIunera dant, lacrymas. Adspice demissos lugentis 
 more capillos, Et tunicas lacrymis, sicut ab imbre, graves. Lugebere nobis 
 Lugebisque alios, inquit. See Luctus, Tristis. 
 
 lugubris. Mournful, dismal, doleful. — Ira triiceslriimicittds, et liigubre belliim. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 49. Sangmnei liignbre rubent, aiit Sirius ardor. Virg. 
 jEn. 10, 273. SYN. Luctuosus, lamentabifis. 
 
 lumbus, i. The loin, Jiaunch, flank At duplex dgitiir per lumbos spina ; 
 
 cdvdtque. Virg. G. 3, 87- 
 
 lumen, inis. Light ; the sight ; the eyes. — Siintque ocidis tenebrce per tdntitm 
 liimen oborUs. Ov. M. 2, 181. Observdtd sequor per noctem, ct lumtni 
 Ivstrd. Virg. .En. 2, 754. SYN. Lux, fulgor, splendor, nitor; ociilus. 
 EPITH. Clarum, fulgldum, coruscum, radians, nitidum, micans, irradians, 
 fdmum, purism, sercnum, rutilans. PHR. Lucis nitor, splendor, radii, 
 jiibpr. LiimTnis decor. Lucidus nitor. Lux Soils comes. Eripiena 
 noctem. Expellens tenebras. VERS. Piceum firt fumida lumen Ta'da. 
 
336 
 
 LUN LUP 
 
 
 Riitilo scmtillat lumine lampas. Clarum emiciiit Sole Sriente' jubSr. 
 Igneiis apparet per prima crepuscula candor. Dant clara incendia lucem. 
 Cernimus adstantes nequidquam lumine torvo iEtnaeos fratres. See 
 Luceo, Splendor; Oculus. 
 
 Luna, ae. The moon. See Diana. — Defectus soils varios, lunaqtte- labores. 
 Virg. G. 2, 473. SYN. Phoebe, Diana, Cynthia. EPITH. Menstrua, 
 lucida, bicornis, cornigera ; clara, serena, pallida, argentea ; humida, 
 roscida, gelida, frigida, ; mutabiTis, vaga, errans ; pernox, nocturna, silens, 
 tacita. PHR. Phoebl soror. Latonae fllia. Soror aemulS Phoebl. Dea 
 noctivaga. Astrorum reglna. Decus astrorum. Noctis sidus, decus, 
 ignis, Dea. Lunae jubar, splendor, sidus, vultus, facies, imago, cornua, 
 globus, ciirrus, equi, bigae, orbis. Tacitae moderatrix Cynthia noctis. 
 Pho3be noctibiis imperans. Tremulum fiindens lumen. Niveis blgis 
 invecta. Fulgentia lunae cornua. Lunaris lampas, currus. Liinares equi. 
 Lunare jiibar, sidiis. Nocturna Diana. Instabili varians sua cornua motii. 
 Tacitae arnica silentia lunae. Cormi praesignis adunco Delia. VERS. Nox 
 erat, et ccelo fulgebat luna sereno. Luna noctiirnos alta regebat equos. 
 Quam nunc In cornua primum Surgere, nunc plenam tumido splendescere 
 vultii, Cernimiis. Piira, nee obtusls per coelum cornibus ibat Luna. Atque 
 soporiferos niveis argentea bigis Luna vehit radios. Almaque ciirru Noc- 
 tivago Phoebe medium piilsabat Olympiim. Sed, Vesper opacus Lunares 
 jam ducit equos. Nee par aiit eadem nocturnae forma Dianae. Nee 
 Candida cursum Iiiina negat : splendet tremiilo sub lumine pontus. LunS 
 mihi tremulum lumen praebebat eunti. Micat inter omnes Julium sidus, 
 veliit inter Ignis Luna minores. 
 
 luna crescens. PHR. Luna reVertentes colligit ignes. Ignes Lunae novum 
 referentis ortum. Luna in nova cornua crescit ; orbem, or cornua, repar&t, 
 resumit, renovat. VERS. Nova crescendo reparabat cornua Phoebe. 
 
 luna plena. PHR. Cornibus in plenum redit luna coactls. Luna orbem, or 
 cornua, complet, explet. Orbem Luna coactls, or jvinctis, cornibiis Implet. 
 Liina demissos plena recolligit Ignes. Pleno tiirgescit Cynthia cornu. 
 VERS. Clarior quanto micat orbe pleno, Cum siios Ignes coeunte cornu 
 Jiinxit, et curru prSperante pernox Exserlt viUtus rubicunda Phoebe. 
 
 luna decrescens. PHR. Orbem luna contrahit, angustat, cogit : orbe con- 
 tracts deficit, Interit ; lumina perdit. 
 
 lunaris. Of the moon, lunar. — Et vos lunares exstluistis equi. Ov. Fast. 
 5, 16. 
 
 hinatus. Shaped like a crescent or half-moon — Ducit J'mdzonidum lunatis 
 agrriind peltis. Virg. Mn. 1, 494. SYN. Curvatus, recurvfis. 
 
 luno, as. To form like a crescent, to bend. — Lundvltque genu siniiosum forfiter 
 drcum. Ov. Am. 1, 1, 23. See Curvo. 
 
 luo, is, lifi. To pay, forfeit ; to expiate, atone for — Dird poenam pro cade 
 luebdl. Ov. M. 3, 625. SYN. Solvo, exsolvo, pendo. 
 
 lupa, ae. A she-wolf. — Inde, liipce fiilvo nutricis tegrriine Icetus. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 275. EPITH. Ferox, trux, furens. See Lupus. 
 
 lupanar, aris. A brothel. — Foeda, lupdndris tulxl dd'pulvTnar oddrem. Juv. 6, 
 132. SYN. Prostibiilum. EPITH. Spurcum, Impiirum. 
 
 liipiitum, I. A sharp bit or curb. — Verberd lentd pati, et durts pdrere lupdtls. 
 Virg. G. 3, 208. SYN. Frsenum, habena. See Freenum. 
 
 Lupercal, alls. A place at the foot of the Palatine hill at Rome, sacred to 
 Pan, where the festival of the Lupercalia was held. — RettiilV ; et gelida 
 monstrdt siib riipe Lupercal. Virg. JEn. 3, 343. 
 
 Lupercl, orum. The priests of Pan, who officiated at the Lupercalia. — His 
 exsultdntes SdUos, nudosque Lupercos. Virg. ./En. 8, 663. EPITH. Siic- 
 cinctl, agues, vagi, vagantes. 
 
 liiplnus. Of a wolf. — Hirsutd cdmptd lupind jiibd. Prop. 4, 10, 20. 
 
 luplnus, or liiplnum, I. A lupine, a kind of pulse. — At tenuis fetus vicue, tris- 
 tisque litpini. Virg. G. 1, 75« 
 
 lupus, I. A wolf. — Torvd If&nd lup'im sequitur, liipus ipse cdpelldm. Virg. 
 Eel. 2, 63. EPITH. Dlulans, raptor, rapax, avid us, saeviis, ferus, rabidiis, 
 vorax, trux, ferox, hlrtus, Inf'esti'is, Insidiator. PHR. Pecorum, ovium, 
 
L U R L U X 337 
 
 hostis. Armentis lnfestfis. Insidians ovili. Ingens stabulis_ peconque 
 
 lues. Pecoris lupus expugnator opimi. In placidas sanguinolentfis oyes. 
 
 Baiantum tenero tiirba timenda gregi. FlammantTa lumina torquens. 
 
 Lfiporum exitiale genus. VERS. Pleno lupus insidiatus ovili Cum fremit 
 
 ad caulas, ventos perpessus et imbres, Nocte sfiper media; tuti sub matri- 
 
 bus agni Balatum exercent : ille, asper et improbfisira, Saevit mabsentes : 
 
 collecta fatlgat edendi Ex longo rabies, it siccae sanguine^ fauces.^ Lfipi, 
 
 quos improba ventris Exegit creeds rabies. Rapax stimfilante ^ fame, 
 
 cupidiisque cruoris, Incustodltum captat civile lupus. Saevjt fit inter oves 
 
 atrox lupus ore crfiento. Effera sa;vit, Atque impasta trfices filfilatus turba 
 
 luporum Exercet, morsuque qua^tit obstantia claustra. 
 Juridfis. Pale, ghastly, grisly ljuridd terrWiles miscent dconitd novercts. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 147. SYN. Pallidus, pallens. 
 luscinia, ae. A nightingale. See Philomela. 
 lusciis. Blind of one eye Ambbs Perdidit ille oculos, et liiscis invidct; hujiis. 
 
 Juv. 10, 227. 
 Lusitanfis. Of Lusitania or Portugal. — Hds Viridthus dgtt, Lusitanumque 
 
 remofis. Sil. 3, 354. 
 lusor, oris. A player Sic, ne perdiderit, non cessat perdere lusor. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 1, 453. PHR. Lusus, ludi amans. 
 lustraKs. Of purification, lustral. — Perpetiii tergo bonis, it lustraltbus exlis. 
 
 Virg, jEn. 8, 183. 
 lustro, as. To look round, survey, track, traverse ; to purify. — Lustrdvitque 
 
 vlros dixitque novissima verba. Virg. .En. 6, 229. SYN. Cu-cumspicio, 
 
 peragro, viso, Inviso, pererro, expio, purgo. 
 lustrum. A den or haunt of wild beasts ; a brothel ; a purifying sacrifice ; a 
 
 term of five years Non dbsunt ; illic saltiis et lustra ferarum. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 471. SYN. Antrum, caverna, specfis, ferarum cfibile, latibfilum; 
 
 lfipanar ; lustrale sacrificium, sacrum ; quinquennium, 
 lusus, us. Play, sport, pastime. — Est in te facies, sunt dpfi lus'ibiis anrii. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 15, 21. SYN. Ludfis, jocus. 
 Lutetia. The ancient name of the city of Paris — SYN. ParlsTT. EPITH. 
 
 Magna, regia, nobilis, inclyta, potens, felix, clara, lamosa, Celebris. PHR. 
 
 Orbs Parisiaca. Arces Parisiacae. 
 
 luteolfis. Yellowish Liitedld pingit vaccinia caltha. Virg. Eel. 2, 50. 
 
 luteus. Yellow, saffron-coloured. — Aurora in roseis fulgebdt luted bigis. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 26. Flavus, flavens. 
 luteus. Of clay or mud ; muddy — Prodtt hrrundo Et luteum celsa sub trote 4 
 
 fingit opus. Ov. Fast. 1, 157. 
 liitfilentus. Muddy, dirty — Lutiilentd rddere pdlmd? Hor. S. 1, 4, 83. SYN. 
 
 Coenosus, limosus. PHR. Luto turpis, foedus, sordidfis. 
 lutum. Mud, mire, clay. — Vixisset cdriis immundiis, vel arnica luto sus. Hor, 
 
 Ep. 1,2,26. SYN. Limus, ccenum, sordes, llluvies. 
 lutum. Woad. — Jam croceo miitdbit vellerd luto. Virg. Eel. 4, 44. 
 lux, lucis. Light ; brightness, brilliancy ; day — Resfifit Apneas, cldrdque in 
 
 Utce ref visit. Virg. /En. 1, 588. SYN. Lumen; splendor, fulgor, nitor ; 
 
 dies. See Lumen, Splendor, Dies. 
 Dxiiria, ae, and luxuries, el. Excess, profusion ; rankness, huntriance ; wan- 
 tonness. — Luxiir'iem segetum tenerd depdscit m herba. Virg. G. 1, 112. 
 
 SYN. Luxiis; lascivia, libido. EPITH. Prodiga, mollis, deses, iners, 
 
 ignava, segius, turpts, nociva, noxia, desidiosa, effusa, insana, caaca., effrenis. 
 PHR. Prodiga rerum. Nunquam parvo contenta paratu. Luxus p5pu- 
 
 lator opum. Dissuasor honestl. Luxuque malo conjuncta voluptas. 
 Iriimica, virtuti luxuries. VERS. Luxuria, exstlnctas jamdudum prodiga 
 famaB, Delibuta comas, oculis vaga, languida voce, Perdita delTcns, vitas 
 cui causa, voluptas. 
 luxurio, as. To riot, be licentious ; to be exuberant — Luxuriant driimi rebvs 
 plerumque seevndis. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 437« SYN. Luxurior, lascivio; 
 abundo. VERS. Deliciis luxuriare novis. Cum, jfivenifibfis anrus, Ijuxu- 
 riant ammi, corporaque ij>sa vigent. 
 
 Q 
 
333 
 
 LUX LYH 
 
 
 
 
 Juxuriosus. Wanton ; prodigal ; rank — DlvVals ul'iliir luxiiribsus amor» Ov. 
 
 Rem. Am. 746. SYN. Lascivus, libidiuosus ; prodigiis ; abundans. 
 luxiis, us. Excess, debauchery; sumptuomness — At domiis interior rega/i 
 
 splendXdd luxii. Virg. Mn. 1, 637. SYN. Luxuries, luxiiria; ponipa, 
 
 fa3tus. See Luxuria. 
 Lyaeus. A name of Bacchus : ivine. — Legiferce Cererl, Phoebbqtie patrique 
 
 Lycsb. Virg. /En. 4, 58. See Bacchus. 
 Lycaeus. A mountain of Arcadia sacred to Pan. — Pdrrhdsib dictum Panbs de 
 
 more Lyccei. Virg. Mn. 8,344. EPITH. Umbrosus, pinif er ; gelidus, 
 
 frigidus, niveiis. PHR. Montis Lycaei vertex, apex, culmen. Gelidl saxa 
 
 Lycaei. 
 Lycambes, ae. A Spartan ivho was driven to suicide by the virulent satires 
 
 of Archilochus. — ArcKilochi, nbn res et agenda verba Lycamben. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 19, 25. 
 Lycaon, onis. A king of Arcadia who murdered his guests ; he was changed 
 
 into a wolf by Jupiter. — Collocet m thdlamb, socerumque Lycdond sumdt ? 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 256. EPITH. Arcadius, Tmmanis, impius, sacrilegus. PHR. 
 
 Notus feritate Lycaon. Arcadicus tyrannus. Humiino sanguine gaiidens. 
 
 VERS. Fit lupus, et veteris servat vestigia formae. 
 Lycaonius. Of Lycaon — Fcedd Lyedomce referens cbnvlvid menses. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 165. 
 lychnus, i. A lamp, candle, link. — Dependent lychni laquedribiis aurels. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 1, 726. SYN. Lampas, lucerna. See Lampas. 
 Lycia. A country in the southern part of Asia Minor. — Qudlts, ubi hiberndm 
 
 Lyciam, Xanthxque fiuenta. Virg. yEn. 4, 143. 
 Lyeius. Of Lycia, Lycian, — Splculd tbrquebdt Lycib Gbrtyriia cbrnii. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 11, 773. 
 Lycomedes, is. Son of Apollo and king of Scyros. — Slciit erat, modus Li/cd- 
 ' medem dffatur m armls. Stat. Achill. 2, 217- EPITH. Scyriiis. 
 
 1. Lycurgus. A king of Thrace who was driven to madness by Bacchus, for 
 destroying the vines in his kingdom. — Penthed tu, venerande, blpenrilfe- 
 rumque Lycurgum. Ov. M. 7? 4, 22. EPITH. Acer, Thrax, impius, 
 vesaniis. 
 
 2. Lycurgus. A celebrated lawgiver of Sparta EPITH. Legifer, Amy- 
 
 claeus, Therapnaeus, Lacedsemonius, Justus, sequfls, prudens. 
 
 Lydia. A district of Asia Minor — Lydta, nee populi Pdrthbrum, aut Mcdus 
 
 Hyddspes. Virg. G. 4, 211. SYN. Maeonia. 
 Lydius and Lydus. Lydtan Ad terram Hesperidm venies, ubt Lydiiis drva. 
 
 Virg. Mm. 2, 781- Lydnrvmque manum, cbllectbs drmdt dgrestes. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 9, 11. SYN. MiBonnis. 
 lympha, ae. Water — Die, corpus proper et fluvial! spdrgere lympha. Virg. 
 
 ./En. 4, 635. SYN. Aqua, unda. See Aqua. 
 lymphatiis. — Maddened, frantic. — Immensam sine more fiirl t lymphdta per 
 
 urbem. Virg. /En. 7, 377- SYN. Fiirens, rabidus, insanus, demens. 
 Lynceus. One of the Argonauts, celebrated for the sharpness of his sight.—. 
 
 Et duo Thesiiddce, prblesque A~phdreid, Lynceus. Ov. M. 8, 304. 
 Lyncus. A king of Scythia, who was changed into a lynx by Ceres for attempt- 
 ing to slay his guest Triptolemus. — Rex Wi Lyncus erat, regis sublt llle 
 
 Penates. Ov. M. 5, 650. 
 lynx, lyncis. A lynx — Colld premls lynciim ; Bctcchce, Sdtyrlque sequuntur. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 25. PHR. Acuto lumine sollers. Baccho sacra. 
 lyr&, ae. A Jtarp, lyre — Thrcicidm digitis Incrcpiilsse lyrdm. Ov. Ep. 3, 118. 
 
 SYN. Cithara, fides, ium, testudo. EPITH. yEmonia, Phcebea, Apol- 
 
 linea, Castalia, Aonia, Plena; canora, blanda, arguta, vocalis, sonora ; 
 
 Orphea, Orpheia, Thrficia, Rhodopeia, A noma, Amphionia, OyllenTa. 
 
 VERS. Tractat inauratae consona fila lyrae. Aurea fila lyrae. Phcebo 
 
 dulcisonam percutiente lyram. Desuetae repetit fila, canora lyrae. See 
 
 Fides, ium ; Cithara. 
 lyricen, mis. A harper. 
 lyricus. Of a lyre. — Cdptdque erat lyrlcls Ausonis bra sonls. Ov. Fast. 2, 94. 
 
LYH MAC 339 
 
 Lyrnessius and LyrnessYs, ldis, f. Of Lyrnessus. Lyrnessus was a town of 
 Troas, destroyed by Achilles, and from which he took .Briseis — D'tr^id 
 Mdrte tiro Lyrnessm mania vidi. Ov. Ep. 3, 45. Abductd Lyrnesside 
 trlstis Achilles. Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 15. 
 
 Lysippiis. A celebrated statuary of Sicyon. — Gloria Lysslppo est dnmiosa 
 effingere slgnd. Prop. 3, 9, 9. EPITH. Sollers, vnclytiis. 
 
 M. 
 
 MACAREUS. Son of jEolus and priest of Apollo — Vecte Pelethronium Md- 
 cdreus in pectus adacto. Ov. M. 12. 452. EPITH. iEolidis. 
 
 Macedo, or Macedon, SnTs. A Macedonian. (Or. WlxxeSwv or Max^Scv.) — 
 Sacrdtb Macedon servetnr m antro. Luc. 8, 694. 
 
 Macedonia. A large district of Europe to the north of E pirns and Thessalv. 
 SYN. Emathia, JEmonia. 
 
 Macedonius. Macedonian. — Qui clypeo, galedque, Mdcedoriidque sartssd. Ov 
 M. 12, 466. 
 
 macellum. A market-place, shambles — Permcies, et tempestds, bdrathrvmque 
 mdcelli. Hor. Ep. 1, J 5. 31. 
 
 macer, macra, crura. Lean, meagre, thin. Eheit ! qudm plngui macer est 
 miKi tauriismdrvo! Virg. Eel. 3, 100. SYN. Maeilentiis, gracilis, graci- 
 lentus, exilis, tenuis. PHR. Macie confectus, attenuates, tenuis, horridus, 
 deformatus, turpis, informTs, exesiis, squalidus, attritus, dCficiens, languens, 
 languidus, tabens, tabidus. Macie squalida membra gerens, trahens. Macies 
 membra exedit, fcedat, depascitfir. VERS. Horrida vidtum Deformat 
 macies: pallentes occupat artus; Et notSt informls pallida, membra color. 
 Pallor in ore sedet, macies in corpore toto. Fiigerat ore color, macies ad- 
 duxerat artus. Macie confecta suprema, Tgnoti nova forma vm, miseran- 
 daque cultti. Jam lumma retro Exesis fugere genis. 
 
 macero, as. To waste, pine away, fret. — Mdceror interdum, quod sim {tUi 
 causa dolendi. Ov. Ep. 20, 125. SYN. Conf icio, attero, tabef acio. PHR. 
 Macie attenuo, deformo, consumo. See Macer. 
 
 Machaon, onis. Son of Aesculapius ; he was renowned for his skill in medi- 
 cine and surgery Tarda Philoctetce sdndvlt crura Machaon. Prop. 2, I, 
 
 61. See Medicus. 
 
 Machaoniiis. Of Machaon; medical. — Ille Machaonid vix opS sdnvs erlt. 
 Ov. Rem. 546. SYN. Medicus. 
 
 machina, ae. A frame, fabric ; a machine, engine — Aid hcec in nostros fdbri- 
 crita est machina miiros. Virg. Mn. 2, 46. SYN. Moles, instrumentum. 
 See Tormentum bellicum, Aries, Bombarda. EPITH. Muralls, mgeniosa, 
 ingens, minax, stiipenda, immariis. PHR. Muris metiienda. Concutiens 
 miiros. Moenia, sCbvertens, rumpens._ Saxa, rotans. VERS. Ac veliit 
 hostills cum machina terriut urbem. Urbes sternere machinis Longe saxa 
 rotantibiis. Trahuntque siccas machinae carinas. 
 
 machinator, aris. An engineer, contriver. See Artifex. 
 
 machlnor, aris. To plan, devise, frame, build. — Quod machrner, invemamque. 
 Lucr. 3, 957- SYN. Molior, txcogito, struo, fabricor. 
 
 macies, lei. Leanness, thinness Cum siibllo e sllvls, macie confecta siiprema. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 590. SYN. Tabes. EPITH. Horrida, decolor, jejuna, 
 squalida, pallida, deformis, tristis, Tners, pallens, livida. PHR. Membra, 
 artus consumens, extenuans. Deformans vultum. Consumens artus. At- 
 tenuans artus diro languore solutos. See Macer. 
 
 macilentus. Lean, lank. See Macer. 
 
 macresco, is. To grow lean, pine away — Invidiis dlterius mdcrescit rtbvs 
 dpimis. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 57. SYN. Marcesco. See Macer. 
 
 macto, as. To sacrifice, immolate; to kill. — Mdctdnt lectas de more btdentes. 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 57. SYN. Immolo; occido. 
 
 macte. Co on and prosper. — Made nova vTrtute puer ; sic Uur dddstra. Virg. 
 JEn. 9, 641. 
 
 02 
 
340 
 
 MAC MAG 
 
 
 
 
 maculS, ae. A spot, mark; a stain, blemish, disgrace Refice, ne maculis 
 
 infvscet vellerd piillls. Virg. G. 3, 389. SYN. Nota, labes ; dedecus, 
 Infamia. EPITH. Turpis, sordida, immunda, impura, foeda, deformis. 
 VERS. Maculis discolor atris. Maculis quern Thracius ilbis Portatequiis. 
 Maculis Inslgnis et albo. 
 
 maculo, as. To mark, stain, pollute Idem ego, ndte, tuum mdculdvi crtmitie 
 
 nomZn. Virg. JEn. 10, 351 . SYN. Commaciilo, Inquino, coinqmno, foedo, 
 polluo, contamino, conspiirco, deformo. PHR. Maculis, labe, sordibiis 
 Inficio, temero, adspergo, conspergo, Inquino. Maciilas, sordes, labim 
 Infero, Injicio, Inspergo. Turpi, Inf ami labe noto. 
 maciilosus. Stained, polluted; spotted, speckled. — Cariilece cut terga notce, 
 maciilosus et auro. Virg. JEn. 5, 87- SYN. Maculatiis, Inquinatus, sor- 
 didiis; maculis pictus, adspersus, variatus, lllitus. 
 madef acio, is, madefecl. To wet, moisten. — Fusiis, humum viridesque super 
 madef ecerdt herbds. Virg. ^En. 5, 330. SYN. Humecto, Irrigo, Irroro. 
 PHR. Aqua, spargo, tiugo, perfundo, Irrigo. 
 inadefio, f is, fit. To be wetted, moistened, drenched. — Altd Pdlyxenid made- 
 /tent cade sepidcra. Catull. 63, 369. SYN. Madesco, madeo, humector. 
 PHR. Aqua adspergor, perfundor, tlngor. 
 madeo, es, and madesco, is, ui. To be or become wet. — Accipit, et largo spdrsa 
 criiore mddet. Ov. Fast. 4, 636. N'ubtbiis dssldvls pluvwque mddescit db 
 Avslro. Ov. M. 1, 67- SYN. Madeflo, Immadeo. 
 madid iis. Wet, moist, drenched, steeped. — Et mad'idam siccas eequoris tmbre 
 comdm. Ov. Ep. 18, 104. SYN. Madens, humidus, humens, udiis, uvT- 
 dus. PHR. Udus aquls. Aqua perfusus, sparsiis. 
 Maeander, or Maeandros, drl. A large river of Phrygia, celebrated for its 
 winding course. — Qulqtte recurvdtis ludit Mcedndros in ttndls. Ov. M. 2, 
 246. EPITH. Smuosus, errans, vagus, recurviis, refluus. VERS. Mae- 
 ander sibimet refluis saepe obvius undls. Liquidiis Phrygils Maeander in 
 arvis Ludit, et ambiguo lapsii refluitque flultque. 
 Maeandriiis. Of the Maeander. — Juvenis Meedndrws ird. Ov. M. 9, 573. 
 Maecenas, atis. A Roman knight, and favourite of Augustus: he was a great 
 encourager of poetry and the fine arts ; from which the word has come to 
 signify a patron — Maecenas atavis edite regibus. Hor. Od. 1, 1, 1. Sint 
 Mcecendtes ; ndn deerunt, Fldcce, Marones. Mart. 8, 56. 
 Maenades, iim. The priestesses of Bacchus ; Bacchanals. — Mcenades Orphei 
 
 titiihlm rdpuere thedtrl. Ov. M. 1 1, 22. See Baccha. 
 .flaenalus, I, or Maenala, orum. A mountain of Arcadia, sacred to Pan. — 
 Mcendlus drgutumque nemus, pinosque loquentes. Virg. Eel. 8, 22. EPITH. 
 Altus, sublimis, ardiius ; virens, frondens, umbrans. PHR. Mons Arca- 
 diiis. Mons Parii sacer. 
 M «nanus, and Maenalis, ldls, /. Of M. Mcenalus ; Arcadian — JncipS 
 Mce?ialws meciim, med tibtd, versus. Virg. Eel. 8, 21. Cumque siio Bored 
 Mcendfts ursd videt. Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 8. 
 Maeonides, ae. A name by which Homer is known, derived either from his 
 supposed father Maeon, or from his country Mceonia. — Maeonides nullds 
 Tpserellquit opes. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 22. See Homerus. 
 Maeonius. Lydian. — Maoriia generose domo ; tibi pinguid cultd. Virg. G. 
 
 10, 141. SYN. Lydus, Lydius. 
 Mieotts, ldis. A large lake or inland sea to the north of the Euxine. — Regno 
 TfiZds hdbiilt MceOfide cldriis m ord. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 2, 29. EPITH. 
 Gelida, pigra, Borefdls, Arctica. VERS. Te sequar ad Scythicas Ma>6- 
 tidos usque pr.ludcs. Quaque, fretum torrens, Maaotidas egerit undas 
 Pontus. 
 rnaga, ae. A witch, sorceress — Adjvtrlxque venls ; cdntvsque drtesque mayd- 
 rum. Ov. M. 7, 195. SYN. Venefica. EPITH. Tmproba, exitiosa, impTa 
 scelerata, infamTs, sacrilega, scelesta. PHR. Magico pollens miuisterid. 
 TbessalTcis potens venenis. Magici docta minlstra, doli. Quae magicas 
 artes ^Eaeaque carmina novit. See Venefica. 
 
 •jiagalia, orum. Carthaginian cottages MJrdtur molem Aineds, mdgdlui 
 
 quondam, Virg. ^En. 1, 425. SYN. Mapalia, casa. See Casa. 
 
MAG MAI 341 
 
 mage. More, rather. — Adspxce, nrim mage sit nostrum penetraUile telum. 
 
 Virg. .En. 10, 481. SYN. Magis, plus. 
 Magi, drum. The wise men of the East, who were guided by a miraculous 
 star to the birthplace of the infant Saviour — EPITH. Pii, E6I. VERS. 
 STdusque secuti, Optatam tenuere viam, quae lege futura Diixit adorantes 
 sacra ad cuuabula gentes : Thesaurisque suis pro relligione solutis, Aurea 
 nascent! fuderunt munera Regi. 
 niagia, as. Witchcraft, sorcery. See Veneficium. 
 magicus. Of magic, magical. — Hie mdgiebs offer t cdntus, hie Thessala vendit. 
 
 Juv. 6, 609. See Venefica, Veneficium. 
 magis. More — Jam magis dtque magis pneceps dgit omriid fdtum. Luc. 6, 
 
 98. SYN. Mage, plus, 
 magister, tri. A master, ruler, chief. — Stspe tut judex, stspe magister erdm. 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 24, SYN. Praefectus, praeses, moderator. EPITH. Vigil, 
 sedulus, Impiger, Insignis; severus, gravis, 
 magisterium. The office or power of a master — Cum med ridebunt vana ma- 
 
 gistertd. TibulL 1, 4, 84. SYN. Moderamen. regimen, 
 magistrates, us. A magistrate ; the magistracy. — -Jura mdgistrdtusque legunt, 
 sdnctumque sendtum. Virg. yEn. I, 426. SYN. Populi moderator: proceres, 
 primates, plur. : magistrates off icium, munus. EPITH. Gravis, priidens, 
 sapiens, providus. PHR. Cui credita est moderandi potestas. Penes 
 quern legum siimma potestas. VERS. Ilium non populi fasces, non pur- 
 pura regum Flexit. Solio suffulttls eburno, Jura dat it leges populis. 
 Huic cura est punire malos, defendere justos. Quorum Illustrata superbo 
 Vita magistrate fuerat. 
 magnanimiis. HigJi-minded, of great spirit. — Magndnimi heroes, ndti meli&- 
 
 rtbiis annis. Virg. -En. 6, 649. SYN. Generosus, fortis, auimosus. 
 snagnes, etis. A loadstone, magnet. — Quern magneto, vacant pdtrib de nomine 
 Gran. Lucr. 6, 908._ EPITH. Decolor, mirabilTs, potens. PHR. Lapis 
 ferrum ducens, trahens ; ferro amicus. Nigri miracula saxi. 
 magnif icentia, ae. Grandeur, splendour. See Pompa, Luocus. 
 magnificus. Sumptuous, rich, grand. — Te quoque magnified, Concordia* 
 
 dedicdt cede. Ov. Fast. 6, 637« SYN. Splendidus, lautiis, regius. 
 magniloquus. Sublime ; braggart. — Talia magniloquo tiimidus memoraverdt 
 
 ore. Ov. M. 8, 396. SYN. Grandiloquus ; verbosus. 
 magnopere. Very much, exceedingly — Magnopere a vera lapsi rattone viden- 
 
 tiir. Lucr. 1, 638. SYN. Valde, multum, vehementer. 
 magniis. Great, large — Magniis db integrb scecloriim nascitiir brdo. Virg. Eel. 
 4, 5. SYN. Grandis, ingens, amplus, vastus ; non parvus, non exigiius ; 
 procerus, altus. PHR. Vasto corpore praestans. Vastae, stiipendae molis. 
 See Altus. 
 magus, I. A wizard, sorcerer. — Avgiir, schamobates, med tens, mdgiis, omnia 
 novit. Juv. 3, 77- §YN. Veneficiis. PHR. Magicae artis doctus. Magica 
 arte potens. See Venefica, Veneficium. 
 
 Mahometus. Mahomet, the founder of the Mahometan religion PHR. Et 
 
 armis, et ficta pietate potens. VERS. Orbe siib Assyrio, fallax Maho- 
 metus inlquis Legibus allexit populos. 
 Mala. Daughter of Atlas, and mother of Mercury by Jupiter. — Maidn, et 
 Electron, Tdygelenque Jovi. Ov. Fast. 4, 174. EPITH. Atlantis, At- 
 lantea, Atlantias, Pleias. VERS. MercQrius pater est, quern Candida 
 Mala Cyllenes gelido conceptum vertice fudit. 
 majestas, atis. Grandeur, dignity — Et majestatem res data dantls hdbet. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 4, 9, 68. SYN. Gravitas ; splendor, pompa. EPITH. Im- 
 periosa, regia, regalis, veneranda, augusta. PHR. Augusta gravitas. 
 Regius fastus. Regalis imago. Regali turgida fastu. 
 major, oris. Greater. — Nate Ded, ?idm te mdjoribus ire per altiim. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 3, 374. SYN. Ingentior, grandior, amplion, 
 majores, um. Ancestors. — Magndque mdternis maj&rtbiis, cequa pdternis. 
 Albinov. ad Liv. 331. SYN. Patres, avi, proavi. EPITH. Prisci, anti- 
 qui, venerandi, colendL 
 Maiiis. The month of May. — Mensis erdt Maius mdjorum nomine dlctiis. 
 

 
 342 
 
 M A J M A M 
 
 
 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 427. EPITH. Viridis, vernans, virens, fecundiis, floridus, 
 
 luxurians, amcenus, gratiis, blandus, laetfis, hilaris, festiviis. PHR. Ornans 
 
 florS solum. Herbas, gramina prdmens. Vario depingens gramme terram. 
 majusculiis. Somewhat greater or older. — Non major. Thais, qudm ego sum, 
 
 mdjuscula est. Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 21. 
 mala, ae. The cheek, jaw — Ambesds siiblgdt malls dbsumere mcnsds. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 3, 257. See Os, Gence. 
 male. Badly, ill, wickedly. —Jam siUi turn curvls male temperat undo, carlnls. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 360. SYN. Prave, improbe, non bene. 
 Malea. A promontory of Laconia, abounding in storms and shipwrecks. 
 
 loriioque marl, Mdleceque sequdcibiis iindls. Virg. ^En. 5, 193. Detlnet, 
 
 it raucas clrcumtondt Ira Malea. Stat. Theb. 7, 16. EPITH. Spumans, 
 
 rauca, Qndisona. ; Spurtana, (Ebalia. PHR. Horrida naufragiis. 
 maiedico, is, xi, ctum. To revile, slander — Potores ; vel quod maledlcunl 
 
 llberiusyvel. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 37. SYN. Convlcior. PHR. Maledietis 
 
 ouero, carpo, rodo, ineesso, obtrecto. 
 maledictiim. A reproach ; railing, slander. — Vdcrs et msance tot maledlctd 
 
 tuae. Prop. 3, 8, 2. See Convicium. 
 maledicus. Slanderous, abusive. — SYN. Injunus, injfiriosus, obtrectator. 
 
 PHR. Lingua, proeax, petulans. 
 maleficus. Hurtful, mischievous. — SYN. Noxius, nocens. 
 malefidus. Ill to be confided in — Nunc tdntum sinus, et statio mdlefldd 
 
 carlnls. Virg. Mn. 2, 23. SYN. Infidus, parum fid us. 
 malesanus. Mad. — Quae_ scrlbiintur aquae potdr%us. Ot mdlesdnos. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 19, 3. SYN. Insanus, furens, aniens, demens. 
 malasuadus. Ill-advising. — Et Metiis, et malesuddd Fames, et turpis Egestds. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 276. 
 malevolus. Ill-disposed, spiteful. — SYN. InvTdus, lmmiciis. 
 malifer, Producing apple-trees — Et quos mdllferte despectdnt moema Abellce. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 740. See Pomifer. 
 mallgnus. Ill-disposed, spiteful; scanty — Non fiilt Ingenid fdmd maligna 
 
 meo. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 126. SYN. Improbiis, maliis, sceleratus ; ditfieilis; 
 
 exilis, sterilis, angustus. 
 malitia, ae. Malice, craft. See Fraus. 
 malleus, 1. A mallet, hammer. — Tempord dlscusslt claro cava malleus Iclu. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 625. EPITH. Gravis, validus, rigens. 
 malo, mavis, mavult, &c. To prefer, choose — Aspicit ; et diibltdt, superari 
 
 an vlncere mdllt. Ov. M. 10, 610. SYN. Antepono, praefero, magis volo. 
 malva, ae. Mallows — EPITH. Florins, virens, mollis, tenera. 
 malum. An apple — Malo me Galatea petit, lasclvd piielld. Virg. Eel. 8, 64. 
 
 See Pomum. 
 malum. An evil, mischief, calamity. — Aut Deus llle, malls hommiim mitescere 
 
 dlscdt. Virg. Eel. 10, 61. SYN. Incommodum, damnum, detrimentum ; 
 
 miseria, calami tas, infortunium ; periciilixm ; dolor. EPITH. Triste, 
 
 moestiim, flebile, infandum, acerbum, grave, durum. PHR. Malorum 
 
 series, agmina, turba, cumulus. Geniis omne mall, 
 maliis. Bad, evil, wicked. — Malta maliis simiildns, vdnd spe lusit amdntem. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 352. SYN. Improbus, sceleratus. See Sceleratus. 
 maliis, I,/. An apple-tree. — Et steriles pldtanl maids gessere vdlentes. Virg. 
 
 Or. 2, 70. See Pomum. 
 maliis, T, m. The mast of a ship — Quo tenddnt ferrum, malo suspendit ab 
 
 alto. Virg. YE11. 5, 480. EPITH. Teres, subllmls, excelsiis, erectiis, 
 
 procerus, rigidus. PHR. Arbor mall. Nautica pinus, arbor, abies. 
 
 Arbor velifera. Velif eri robora mall. VERS. Jungunt extremo fellcia 
 
 Hntea malo. 
 mamilla, ae. A small pap or dug. — In Meroe crdsso mdjorem infante mamilldm. 
 
 Juv. 13, 163. See Mamma. 
 mamma, ae. A breast, pap, teat. — Lata magis prsssls mdndbunt flurnind 
 
 mdmmis. Virg. G. 3, 310. SYN. Mamilla. fiber, papilla. EPITH. 
 
 Altrix, miitti-na, tenera, teres, mollis, irrigua, fecunda, tumens, lactans, 
 
 tiimida, turgida. 
 
MAM MAN 343 
 
 summosus. Having large breasts Mammdsds metud : tenerce me trade puellce. 
 
 Mart. 14, 149. PHR. Mammis turgida. 
 
 Tnancipium. A slave Mdncipus locuples, eget aerls Cdppadocum rex. Hor, 
 
 Ep. 1, 6, 39. SYN. Servus, captivus, famulus. See Servus. 
 
 mancipo, as. To dispose of, sell. Quceddm (si credls consults) mdncipat usiis. 
 H >r. Ep. 2, 2, 159. SYN. Aliino, abdico, divdveo. 
 
 mandatum. A commission, order, command. — Ipse hoec ferre jubet celeres man- 
 data per adrds. Virg. ./En. 4, 270. SYN. Jussum, jussiis, imperium, 
 praescriptum, praeceptiim : commissum. See Imperium. 
 
 mando, as. To bid, enjoin, charge ; to commission. — Tarn qui manddbdt, quam 
 cul mdnddtd dubdntur. Ov. M. 9, 680. SYN. Impero, jubeo, praescribo ; 
 comniitto. 
 
 mando, is. To chew ; to champ ; to eat. — Tecti auro, fulvum mdnduntsub den- 
 tibfis aiirum. Virg. JEn. 7, 279. See Edo. 
 
 mandragoras, ae. The mandrake, mandragora. 
 
 mandiico, is. To cfiew ; to eat. — Quum ittud quid faciat 3 audd mdndiicdmiis tn 
 ore. Lucil. 14, 18. See Edo. 
 
 mane. The morning, morn. (Adverbially), In the morning. — Carpdmus, 
 dum mane novum, dum grdraina cdnent. Virg. G. 3. 325. Et qua mane 
 refert, et qua surge nfibiis dstrls. Virg. G. 1, 440- PHR. Matiiti- 
 •uim timpias. Matutinae hdrae. Matutinus Sol. Sol drlens. Matu- 
 tml, Phoer>ii ortvis. Dies oriens. Pars prima die!. Mane novo, primo. 
 Prima luce, Veniente die, Sole. Aurora surginte, rubente, renascente, 
 exdriinte. Aurora refer ente diem. Sole novo, primo. Eoos Solis ad 
 drtiis. Nocte fugiinte. Claro jam mane. Cum Sol, Titan, or Phoebus, 
 caput aequdreis aquis tollit, effert, promit, exserit, idiieit, erigit ; equos, or 
 currum, oceano, or Edo gurgite, tollit. VERS. Cum primum Eois cdn- 
 siirgit Phoebus ab undis. Sol aequdreis surglt rediviviis ab undis. Albefu 
 cere luce Incepit cceliim. tJ bi si nitido Sol, aureus extiilit drtu. Postera 
 vix summos spargebat lumine montes Orta dies. Cbi Aurora nitens crdceo 
 velamme linquit Oceanum. Sole novo terras irrorat Eous. Postera cum 
 primo Stellas oriente f Qgarat Clara dies. Clara laborif eros coelo Tithonia 
 currus Extulerat. Cum rutilos oriens Aurora immitteret ortus. Interea 
 revdluta. riiebat Matura jam luce dies, ndctimque fugarat : Admonitorque 
 dperiim coelo clarissimus alto Lucifer ortus erat. Jam Sole infuso, jam 
 rebus luce retectis. Jam dederat cantum lucis praenuntiiis ales. Subibant 
 Ad juga Soiis equi, necdum ipse ascenderat axem ; Sid prorupturis riitila- 
 bant aequdra. flammis. See Lucifer, Aurora, Diluculum. 
 
 maneo, is, mansi. To remain, abide; to endure, last; to await. — Trbjaque, 
 nunc stares, Pridmlque drx dlta, mdneres. Virg. JEn, 2, 56. SYN. Moror, 
 permaneo, remaneo ; haereo, sto, risto, pirsto, resisto ; immined. VERS. 
 Nic comptae mansere comae. Mansissitque iitinam fortuna ! Turne, 
 nefas, ti triste manebit Suppliciiim. Maneat nostrds ea cura nepdtis. 
 
 Manis, mm, ibus. The ghosts or shades of tlie dead. — Id cinerem aut Manes 
 credls curare sepultos ? Virg. Mn. 4, 34. SYN. Genii, Lemiires ; larvae, 
 umbrae. EPITH. Moesti, obscuri, Infirni, tristis, silintes, errantis, vagi, 
 pallentes ; Stygii, Tartarei, Lithaei. PHR. Difunctdrum, silentum animae. 
 A nimae ixsangues. Umbrae silintes, pallintis. Simulacra functa sepulcris. 
 Cmbrarum turba silintum. 
 
 mfuigo, dnis. A slave-mercliant. — Non a mdngdne pefitus. Juv. II, 147- 
 
 manlcae, arum. Sleeves ; armlets ; manacles — Et tiiriicce mdntcas, et hdbent 
 redlmlculu mltrce. Virg. JEn. 9, 616. SYN. Maniium vincla, catinae. 
 VERS. Manicas, atque iircta levari Vincla jubet. See Catena. 
 
 manifesto, as. To make evident, show clearly. — Insidlds prodet, mdriif establtque 
 latentem. Ov. M. 13, 106. SYN. Diclaro, patefacid, aperio, pando, revelo, 
 prodo, ddceo, indico, as, retego, ixpromo, ixplico, expdno. PHR. Luce 
 palam dstindo. In lucim traho. Dictis ixpedio. Latebris iduco. VERS. 
 Causas it signa ddcibo. Indicium faciet. Pandere ris tenebris alta, it 
 caligine mersas. Vintiirds prodere casus. Expediam dictis, it ti tua fata 
 ddcibo. 
 
 jaaaifistus. Clear, evident, apparent.— Turn vera mdriifestd fides, Duniiumque* 
 
344 
 
 MAN MAR 
 
 
 
 patescunt. Virg. Mn. 2, 309. SYN. Clarus, perspicuus, apertus, evidens, 
 
 certiis, non dubius, notiis, cognitus. 
 manipuliis, and, by Syncope, mahipliis, i, A handful; a band of soldiers.-* 
 
 Periled suspensos portabdt longd mdnlplbs. Ov. Fast. 3. 117- SYN. 
 
 Merges ; cohors, caterva. YERS. Convocat armatos extemplo ad signa. 
 
 mamplos. See Miles, Caterva. 
 ma.no, as. To flow, trickle, drip. — Semper abunddre, et lafices mii'nare perennes. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 263. SYN. Dlstillo, dimano, fluo. 
 mansuesco, is. To grow lame, tractable, mild. — Fritgibus infellx, ea nee man- 
 
 suescit ardndo. Virg. G. 2, 239. SYN. Mitesco, mitlgor, placor. 
 mansuetudo, mis. Mildness, lameness. — SYN. Lenitas. 
 mansuetiis. Tame, gentle, tractable Cdmiina mdnsuetus tenia qucertt Amor. 
 
 Prop. 1, 9, 12. SYN. Faciiis, lenis, irtltis, comis, placidiis, benigniis, 
 
 clemens, urbanus, affabilis. See Comis. 
 mantica, ae. A wallet, knapsack. — Mdnttcd cut lurnbos onere ulceret, dtqxie 
 
 eqnes armos. Hor. Sat. ] , 6, 106. SYN. Pera, sacctdus. 
 mantile, is. A towel, napkin — Expediunt ; tonslsque ftrunt mantilla vJllis. — 
 
 EPITH NitTdum, mQndum. 
 
 Manto, us. A prophetess, daughter of Tiresias. — Fdfidlcce Mdntvs, et TuscT 
 
 filivs amnis. Virg. iEn. 10, 199. EPITH. Phcebea, inclyta, praescia. 
 
 Thebana. PHR. Sata. Tiresia. Ventiiri praescia. Praescia fatorum. 
 Mantua. A celebrated city of northern Italy, the birthplace of Virgil. — Qui 
 
 muros, mdtrisgue dedlt ttbi, Manilla, nomen. Virg. Mn. 10, 200. EPITH. 
 
 Vetiis, antiqua, nobilis, inclyta, Celebris, clara. PHR. VirgilTi natale solum. 
 Mantuanus. Mantuan — Tentdt auddci fide Mantuance. Stat. Silv. 4, 7, 27. 
 manubrium, l. — A handle, haft, hilt. — Materia, quln ipsa mdnubrid cidtel- 
 
 lorum. Juv. 11, 133. 
 ma nils, us. A hand. Metaph. A body of men, an army. — Et maniis in gremio 
 
 languidd facta jdcet. Ov. Ep. 9, 136. SYN. Dextra, sinistra, laeva ; 
 
 palma, digit!. Metaph. Turba, caterva, legio, cohors, manipuliis, mani- 
 
 plus. EPITH. Tenera, nivea, Candida, Jactea, rosea, pulchra, formosa, 
 
 decora; valida, fortis, Martia ; artifex, docta, sollers. PHR. Varus arti- 
 
 biis apta. Assueta bello. Pondere lassa. Laboribiis apta. VERS. 
 
 Injicit ambrosias in mea colla manus. Xlle cavis manibus de fontibiis undam 
 
 Haunt. Bello insuetas cogit ad arma manus. See Cateroa. 
 mapalia, mm. African cottages. — Prosequar, et rarls hatiitdtd mdpdUa lectis. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 340. SYN. Magalia, cass;. See Casa. 
 mappa. A table napkin ,• the white cloth dropped as the signal for starting in 
 
 chariot races — Interea Megdlesiacce spectdculd mdppce. Juv. 11, 191. 
 
 EPITH. Alba, Candida, cretata. 
 Marathon, onis. A town of Attica, celebrated for the victory gained there by 
 
 Miltiades over the army of Darius — Mlrdta est Marathon Cretm sanguine* 
 
 taurl. Ov. M. 7, 434. 
 marceo, is, and marcesco, is. To wither, droop, decay Ciir ego plectar 
 
 dmdns, si vlr tibz mdrcet ab dnnls. Ov. Am. 1, 14, 41. Ne tiia mdrcescdnt 
 
 per merles ofid somnos. Ov. Ep. ex. P. 2, 9, 61. SYN. Putresco, lan- 
 
 gueo, corrumpor. 
 marcidiis. Withered, rotten ; languid. — Marcida demittdnt subito caput ilia 
 
 gravdtiim. Ov. M. 10, 192. SYN. Marcens, flaccidus, putridus ; languidus. 
 mare, is. The sea — JJt mare solhcitftm strldet refliienfibus undis. Virg. G. 4, 
 
 262. SYN. JEquor, altum, profundum, pontus, fretum, salum, pelagus, 
 
 marmor ; aequora, freta, coerfda, marmora : Oceaniis, Amphitrite, Nereus, 
 
 Neptuniis, Tethys, Thetis. EPITH. Neptunium ; velivolum, tiimidum, 
 
 tiimens ; altum, vastum, latum ; incertum, inconstans, Infidum ; salsum, 
 
 vitreum, glaiicum, coaruleum, scopiilosum, siixosum ; Inquietura, procello- 
 
 sum, commotum, undosum, turbatum, sollicitum, concitum, minax, spu- 
 
 mosum, spumeum, spumans, lniquum, naufragum, tumultiiosum, ventosum, 
 
 iratum, msaniim, agitatum ; placidum, placatum, quietum, tranquillum, 
 
 compositum, effusum, serenum, tutum. PHR. jEquor altum. Maris 
 
 i«qui>r. Pelagi vada. ^Equoris iindae. Vastus gurges. Tethyos undsa. 
 
 A rva Neptiinia, Vasta coprula. Neptiinl, Nerei, Oceani gurges, regnuna. 
 
Al A R 345 
 
 Mans finda, undae, tractus. CampI liquentes. Lati stagna profundi. 
 Coeriua marmora pontl. Maris aestfis. Maris, marlnl fluctiis. Campus 
 aquarum. Vastiim maris aequor, stridins reflfiintibus findis ; orbem cln- 
 gins ; late iff fisum. Xnsana licentia pontl. Medias cingintia terras 
 aequora. VERS. Turn freta dlffudlt, rapidlsque tfimiscere vintis Jusslt, 
 et ambltae circumdare litora tirrae. Placfiitque proffindo Fortunam tentare 
 marl. Jactatus dfiblo per duo lustra marl. Errabant act! fatis maria 
 omnia clrcum. Immensum spatlls confecimus aequor. Fit sonitfis spu- 
 mante salo. Postquam altum tenuere rates, nee jam amplius ullse Appa- 
 rent terrae; coelum undique, et undique pontus. Multum Hie it tirris 
 jactatus et alto. 
 
 ware turbatum. PHR. Mare vintis rapidls agitatfim, tumens. Tfimidls 
 albens fiuctibus. Surgintibfis horrldum procillis. TurbatI Ira maris. 
 InfistI pelagi rabiis. ^Equora concita vintis. Vintis turbldfim, Insanum, 
 commotfim mare. Fiuctibus horrins. Tfimidls agitatum fluctibus. Indlg- 
 natum magnls strldoribfis aequor. JEstfians rapida procella. Ingentis 
 volvins ad litora fluctiis. Abrfiptis turbata procellis aequora. VERS. 
 Vinti, velfit agmine facto, Xncubfiere marl, totumque a sidibfis imls C T na 
 Eurfisque Notusque ruunt, criberque procellis Afrlcfis, it vastos volviint 
 ad litora fluctiis. Firvint splrantibfis aequora ventls. Vinti volviint mare, 
 magnaque surgunt iEquora. Totumque vidiris Misciri ante ocfilos tantis 
 stridoribus aequor. Turgida visaril cum ffirit Ira fretL Exsultant vada, 
 atque aestu mlscintfir arenae. Adspice, fit ivirsas concitet Eurfis aquas. 
 See Fluctus, Tempestas. 
 
 mare tranquillum — PrlR. Placidum ventls stat mare. Jacet sine murmfire 
 pontus. Saeva quiirunt aequora. Pelagi cecidit fragor. Maris Ira resedit. 
 Vinti posfiire. Stirnitur aequor aquls. Subsldunt undae. Ffigiunt vasto 
 «tbere nimbi. jEquora tuta sllint. Sidati spirant climentlfis Austrl. 
 Truces vinti posfiire minas. Nullls aequpra concita vintis, nullls agitata 
 procillis. VERS. Mira quiis pelagi, ponunt hie lassa ffirorem iEquora. 
 Arrldent tacitl tranqullla silentia pontl. Ac veluti magnos cum ponunt 
 aequora motus, Eurfis In advirsos deslnit Ire Notos. Ditfimfiire animl 
 marls ; it climintior Auster Vela vocat. Jam placidum sfilcabat iter : 
 non rauca procillis /Equora firvibant ; vintisque silintibus, undas Vlcto- 
 rt- m sensisse putes : tranquUlior Illls Vultfis erat, coalo faciis composta 
 serino. Et dlcto cltius tumida aequora placat. 
 
 Mareotis, Idis, and Mareoticfis. Mareotic. Mareotis was a district of Africa 
 celebrated for its wine. — Corpus Alexdndrl plgra Mareotide mergam. Luc. 
 9, 354. Mentemque lymphatam Mdreoficb. Hor. Od. 1, 37, 14. 
 
 margarita, ae, and margarltum, I. A pearl. See Unio. 
 
 margo, Inis. A brink, brim ; a bank, sltore — Mdrgine terrdrum pbrrexerdt 
 Amphltrlte. Ov. M. 1, 14. SYJN. Crepido; ora, ripa. PHR. Crepldinls 
 ora. Summa crepido. 
 
 Maria. The Virgin Mary, daughter of Joachim and Anna, and mother of 
 the Saviour of mankind by a miraculous conception. — EPITH. Casta, Inte- 
 merata, pura, pia, Inclyta, sancta, augusta, venerabllis. PHR. Sanctls- 
 sima Virgo. Castisslma Mater. Virgo parins. Virgo decus coell. Intacta 
 vlrglnitate parins. 
 
 Marica. A nymph, b/ie mother of Latinus — Hunc Fauno et Nympha genitum 
 Laurente Marled. Virg. jEn. 7, 47« 
 
 marinus. Of the sea — Ndscttur, et casus abies visum marlnos.Virg. G. 2, 68. 
 8YN. -^quoreus, marmoreus, Niptunlus. 
 
 marisca, ae. A bad kind of Jig — Fdtnasque mdriscds. Mart. 7,24. 
 
 maritalls. Of a husband or ivife, nuptial. — Lusd mdritali Galltcd veste mdniis 
 Ov. Am. 2, 258. SV>« T . Conjugialis, marltfis. 
 
 niarltimus. Of the sea, maritime. See Marinus. 
 
 marito, as. To marry, give in marriage, unite Alias mdritdt popiilos. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 2, 9. PHR. Conjfigio, connfibio jungo. Vlnclojugali socio. Stillin- 
 nibfis hymenaeis socio. See Conjugium, Nubilis. 
 
 marltfis. A husband. — Felix Edis lex funeris una mdritis. Prop. 3, 14, 15. 
 SYN. VIr, sponsfis, conjux. See Conjux. 
 
346 
 
 MAR MAS 
 
 
 
 maritus. Of wedlock, nuptial. — Junbnemque, toris quce prcesidet alma marifis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 2. 41. SYN. Maritalis, conj iigialis. 
 Marms. A celebrated Roman who was seven times consul. — Consule cum 
 
 Maria, cdpte Jugurthd, sedes. Prop. 3, 5, 16. 
 Marmaricus. Of Marmarica ; African. — Nee Juba Mdrmdricds nudus pres- 
 
 sTsset arenas. Luc. 6, 309. 
 marraor, oris. Marble Prcetered fint in tecfis de marmore templum.. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 4, 457. EPITH. Laeve, candens, nobile, splendidum, nitens, corus- 
 
 cutn ; Parium ; Phrygium, Mygdonium, Idaeum ; Spartanum, Therapnaeum, 
 
 Amyelaeum, Libycum. PHR. Partus lapis. Phrygium saxum. Marmo- 
 
 reus nitor. VERS. Marmora, quae Spartae, Pariisque oriuntur in agris. 
 
 Turn Phoebo solido de marmore templa Instituam. (Ebalio quae fulgent 
 
 marmore templa. 
 marmor, oris. The sea Qudm multl Libyco volvuntur marmore Jluctus. 
 
 Virg. ,En. 7, 718. See Mare. 
 marmoreiis. Of marble ; of the sea. — Marmoreo referunt thdlamo, stratisque 
 
 reponunt. Virg. Mn. 4, 392. SYN. Parius ; marinus. 
 Maro, onis. The surname of Virgil. — Grande cothurndti pone Maroms opi&. 
 
 Mart. 5, 5, 8. See Virgilius. 
 Marpessius. Of Marpessus, a mountain in the isle of Paros. — Qudm si dura 
 
 s"ilex, out stet Marpessid caiites. Virg. Mn. 6, 471. 
 Mars, Martis. Son of Juno, and god of war. War, battle — SYN. Mayors,, 
 
 Gradivtis. EPITH. Armipotens, armiger, cruentiis, sanguineus, torvus, 
 
 ferox, impavidus, ferus, terribilis, violentiis, asper, indomitus, horrendiis, 
 
 truculentas, invictus, acer, atrox, fulmineus, f urens, immanis, triix, efferiis. 
 
 P.iR. Beilipotens, Bellator Deiis, belli arbiter, pater, parens. Belliger 
 
 armoriimque parens. Gradlvus Rex, pater. Dux belliger. Bellis et 
 
 sanguine gaudens. Threicius dux, Deus. Geticis qui praesidet arvis. 
 
 Arbiter armorum. Bella nefanda ciens. Sanguine qui foedas gaiidet 
 
 habere manias. Cuncta suo qui bella feriis sub numine torquet. Saevit 
 
 medio in certamine Mavors. See Bellum. 
 Mars. The planet Mars PHR. Sanguineo orbe riibens, minax. Rutilanti 
 
 sidere Mavors. Mavortius ignis. Rubicunda incendia Martis. 
 Marsi, orum. A people of Latium. 
 Marsiciis, and Marsus. Of the Marsi — Mdrsica pubis. Sil. 8, 497- Et 
 
 cadum Mars'* memorem dxielll. Hor. Od. 3, 14, 18. 
 marsupium. A purse, money-bag. — SYN. Sacculus. 
 Marsyas, or Marsya, ae. A musician of Phrygia ; he challenged Apollo to a 
 
 trial of skill, but was vanquished and flayed alive by the god. See Ov. M. 
 
 6, 381 — Occurras fronte bbductd, ceu Marsya vlctus. Juv. 9, 2. EPITH. 
 
 Doctiis, canoriis, temerarius, audax, impius, infelix, Phrygius. 
 Martialis, and Martius. Of Mars, martial, warlike. — Nee Martuxles hadulea 
 
 lupos. Hor. Od. 1, 17, 9. See Bellicus. 
 Martius. The month of March, formerly the first month of the year. — EPITH. 
 
 iNimbosus, imbrifer; virens. PHR. Martis signatus nomine mensis. 
 
 Martis de nomine dictus. 
 •Martyr, yris, and plur, Martyres, um. A martyr ; a sufferer for the truth. 
 
 — EPITH. Sancti, inclyti, illustres, elari, constantes, magnanimi, impa- 
 
 vidi. PHR. Mortem Christi pro nomine passi. Gens morte major. 
 
 Gens funere victrix, prodiga vitae, seciira leti, ferrum ac vulnera ridens. 
 
 VERS. Quae vivida mortem Vicit morte phalanx, cceloque invecta triumpho 
 
 est. Pro Christo innocuum fuderunt morte cruorem. Felices animae, quae 
 
 sanguine fuso Imperium meriiere poli. Vitae peperere sibi immortalis 
 
 honores. Partem qui morte coronam Gestant, et pictas generoso sanguine 
 
 p almas, 
 mas, maris. Male; masculine, manly. — Sacra Bona, martbus non adeundd, 
 
 Dead. Tib. 1, 6, 22. S¥N. Masciilus; virilis. 
 itiasculus. Male ; manly, hardy. — Mdsculus et totum ferriina ednjugium. 
 
 Prop 2, 15, 28. SYN. M;is; virilis, validus, fortis. 
 massa, ae. A lump, mass — Inci/sum, aiit dtrce tnassam picis iirbe rgportaL 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 27o. See Pondus. 
 
MAS MAU 347 
 
 Massagetae, arum. A ferocious people of Scythia. — Ldctea MassdgeUB velutl 
 
 cum poculd fuscdnt. Stat. Achill. 1, 307- EPITH. Barbari, feri, truces, 
 
 feroces. VERS. Massagetaeque truces, duro gens aspera bello. Qui lac 
 
 lmmixtum cum sanguine potat equino. 
 Massicus. Of M. Massicus, which was a hill in Campania producing excel- 
 lent wine. — Mdssicd quirdstris; et quos de collibus dltis. Virg. ^En. 1, 726. 
 
 EPITH. Uvifer. PHR. Felicia Baccho Massioa. 
 Massilia. A celebrated city and port of Gallia Narbonensis, now called Mar- 
 seilles. — Mdssitiaeque suae donatur libera Phocis. Luc. 5, 53. 
 Massylus, and Massy lius. Massylian; the Massyli were a people of Libya.— . 
 
 Mdssylique ruunt equites. Virg. ^En. 4, 132. 
 mater, matris. A mother — Alma, fave va.fi, gerninorum mater Jtmorum. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4,1. SYN. Genitrix, parens. EPITH. Alma, cara, blanda, 
 
 (Electa, fida, pia, benigna, amata. PHR. Prolis studiosa. Obllvjsci 
 
 nescia prolis. Quos in luminis auras eduxit, studiosa fovet, alit, ediicat. 
 materciila, ae. A diminutive of endearment from mater. — Dum pueris omnis 
 
 pater et mdterculd pallet. Hor. Ep. 1, 7? 7« 
 materia, ae, or materies, ei. Matter, stuff, materials. — Materiem superabdi 
 
 opiis ,• nam Mulciber illic. Ov. M. 2, 5. 
 maternus. Of a mother. — Mdternds impulit aures. Virg. G. 4, 349. 
 mater tera, ae. A mother' 's sister. — Nuptd fuit quondam mdtertera Ccesaris till. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 809. 
 Matiniis. Of M. Matinus, which was a hill in Apulia on the confines of 
 
 Lucania. — Pddus Mdfind Idverit cacumind. Hor. Epod. i6, 28. 
 matrimonium. Marriage, wedlock. See Conjugium. 
 matrona,ae. A married woman, wife. — Senserat hoc blim mdgni mdtrond Tondn- 
 
 (is. Ov. M. 4, 466. See Uxor. 
 
 matronalis. Of a matron Et matronalis erubuere gence. Ov. F. 2, 828. 
 
 matta, ae. A mat or mattress. — Sustulit ; in plaustrb scirped mdttd fuit. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 679- 
 maturesco, is, ui. To grow ripe, come to maturity. — Cozpit: et, ut primum 
 
 pleno mdturint anno. Ov. M. 1 1, 192. See Maturo. 
 maturitas. Ripeness ; an occasion, opportunity. 
 maturo, as. To ripen, make ripe ; to hasten, despatch. — Maturate fugdm, 
 
 regique hcec dicite vestro. Virg. vEn. 1, 137. SYN. Maturitatem do, 
 
 affero ; accelero, propero, festino, urgeo. 
 maturus. Ripe, ripening ; opportune ; speedy. — Pulvtrulentd coqudt mdtuns 
 
 sblibus cestds. Virg. G. 1, 66. SYN. Coctus, tempestivus ; opportunus, 
 
 aptiis, idoneus, commodus ; citus, subitiis, festinus. 
 Matiita. The Roman appellation of Ino, when made a goddess. — Leucothee 
 
 Oralis, Mdtutd vocdbere nostris. Ov. Fast. 6, 545. 
 matutinus. Of the morning, early. — Et mdtutinis opera tiir festa lucernis. Juv. 
 
 12, 92. See Mane. 
 Mfivors, ortis. A name of Mars. — Et geriitor Mavors, Vestdque mater, ddes. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 828. See Mars. 
 Mfivortius. Of Mars ; martial, warlike — Terra procul vdsfis colttur Mavortm 
 
 cdmpis. Virg. yEn. 3, 13. SYN. Martius ; bellicosus. 
 ."Mauri, 6rum. The Moors. — Diriie Maurbrum dtlegids, cdstelld Brigantum. 
 
 Juv. 14, 196. EPITH. Libyei, nigri, usti, exusti, adiisti, fusel, barbari. 
 
 PHR. Maura, Maurica, Maurusia gens. Maurus concolor Indo. .Sdustus 
 
 corpore Maurus. 
 Mauritania. ^/ district of Africa, the country of the Moors. 
 Maurus, and Maurusiiis. Moorish. — Et pentlus terra est: tdntum Maurusia 
 
 genti. Luc. 9, 426. 
 MausolQs. A king of Caria — Mausbli saxis, pyramidumque, legls. Mart. 
 
 10, 63. 
 Mausoleum. A splendid sepulchre celebrated as one of the wonders of the 
 
 world, erected by Artemisia, queen of Caria, for the remains of her hus- 
 band Mausolus. — Jam vicind jit bent nbs vivere iUaiisolea. Mart. 5, 64. 
 
 EPITH. Magniflcum, supcrbum, dives, nubile, inclytum. PHR. InsTgn£ 
 
 UQommentum. Uliistre, magiuficum sepnlcrum. 
 
348 MAX MED 
 
 maxilla, a?. The jaw-bone, jaw. See Mala. 
 
 maximus. Greatest, very great. — Maximus Ilwneus placido sic pectore coepit. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 525. See Magnus. 
 
 meatus, us. A course, motion, movement.-^Ordbunt causds melius, ccelique 
 meatus. Virg. Mn. 6, 850. See Cursus, Motus, Via. 
 
 Medea. Daughter of Aretes, king of Colchis ; she was celebrated for her skill 
 in magic, which, being enamoured of Jason, she employed to assist the Argo- 
 nauts in obtaining the golden fleece : she fled with Jason to Greece, and 
 being repudiated by him, slew his two children in their father" 1 s presence. — 
 Nee pueros coram popiilo Medea irucldet. Hor. A. P. 185. See I'dson, 
 Alson, Creusa. SYN. JEetis, ^etias, Colchis, Phasias, Phasis. EPITH. 
 Barbara, ferox, impia, dlra, cruenta, furens, amens, ftiriosa, furibunda, 
 fera, Insana, crudelis, saeva, triix, Immanis ; venef ica. PHR. Colchis 
 noverca. Barbara mater. Iasonis uxor. /Eaels armata venenls. Fra- 
 terna caede criienta. Phasias decrepitum docta novare senem. See 
 Venefica. 
 
 inedeor, ens. To cure, heal, remedy. — Talis amor teneat ; nee sit rniWi 
 curd mederl. Virg. Eel. 8, 89. SYN. Sano. PHR. Fero medicamen. 
 Medicam opem fero. Morbum medicamme pello, expello, depello, mltigo, 
 levo, lenio. Vulnera euro, foveo, arte levo, Medicas manus affero, ap- 
 plico, adhibeo. Dolorem medicando aufero, miilceo. Arte Apollinea oil. 
 VERS. Nunc purgiit vulnera l/mphls. Nunc miilcet succis, ligat Tnde, ac 
 vulnera molll Clrciimdat tactu, it torpentes mltigat artiis. Venienti 
 occurrite morbo. Principals obsta : sero inedicina paratur. Nulliis, 
 Apollinea qiil levet arte malum, est. iEgroto medicas applicmsse manus. 
 Medicas exercet inaniter artes. 
 
 Media. A country of Asia, to the north of Persia, and east of Armenia. — 
 Media fert tristes succos, tarditmque sdporem. Virg. G. 2, 126. 
 
 mediastinus. A mean slave, drudge Tu, mediastinus, tacitd prece rurd 
 
 petebas. Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 14. See Servus. 
 
 medicabilis. That may be healed or cured — Hei rriihl ! quod niillis amor est 
 medicdbilis hcrbis. Ov. M. 1, 523. SYN. Sanabilis. 
 
 medicamen, mis, and meVlicamentum, I. A medicine, drug. — Sunt quoqne, 
 quce fdcidnt altos msdicdrrimd somnns. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 6*47. SYN. Me- 
 dicina, medicatus, remecfium, levamen, lenlmen, pharmacum. EPITH. 
 Saiubre, salutiferum, utile, efficax. PHR. Herbae medicas. Herbarum 
 succus, vis, potestas. Vires herbae operosae. Medicae lymphae. Paeomi pociila 
 sued. Vis medicae opis. Vulneribiis apta pharmaca. Expellens morbos. 
 Tollens flammantes pectoris aestus. VERS. Auxihum multis succus et 
 herba fuit. Quas mihi non herbas, quae non medicamina nutrix AttGlit, 
 audaci supposmtque manu ? Lenito medicam vulnere sensit opem. 
 
 medicatus, us. A medicine Quceque feros pepuli doctis medwdttbm Ignis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 12, 165. See Medicamen. 
 
 medicina, ae. Medicine ; the art of physic — Eripit interdum, modo ddt 
 medtcind sdlutem. Ov. Tr. 2, 269. SYN. Medicamen. PHR. Ars 
 medica, Apollinea, Phcebea, Machaonia. Ars medendi. Artis Apolfine» 
 vires, potestas, auxiliiim. See Medicamen. 
 
 medico, as, or medicor, aris. To heal, cure ; to medicate, tinge. — Sed non 
 Darddriioe medwari cuspids ictum. Virg. iEn. 7, 756. SYN. Medeor ; 
 lino, tingo, lmbfio, inf TcTo. See Medeor. 
 
 medicus-, I. A physician. — Non est in medwo semper relevetur ui ceger. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 1, 3, 17. SYN. Medens. EPITH. Doctus, peritus, sollers, 
 sagax, ingeniosus, solKcitus, Hdus, f idelis, prudens, cautus, sciens. PHR. 
 Artem doctus Paeomam. Arte Apollinea potens. JMachaonia clariis in 
 arte. Artis medicae peritus-. Sciens herbarum, artisque medendi. Arte 
 perita morbos levans. Medicamine pollens. jEgris opem ferre, morbos 
 fugare, peritiis. Sciens potestates herbarum, usiimque medendi. Peritus 
 in arte medendi. Artis Apollineae gnariis. Pollens ex aegro corpore 
 morbos. Depellens medicamme morbos. VERS. Corpore ab^ aegroto 
 properantia fata repellit. Qui vivos potiil mCilcere dolores, Def icio ; me- 
 dioasque manus, fomentaque quaero VCilneribiis nunc Ipse mels. Quid tibi 
 
MED MEL 349 
 
 cum medicis ? dimitte Machaonas omnes. Qiiantus apud Danaos Poda- 
 llrius arte medendj. 
 
 mediciis. Medical, healing, medicinal. — Dum medicds adhibere manus ad 
 vulnera pds'm. Virg. G, 3, 445. SYN. Opifer, saliitifer. 
 
 mediocris. Middling, ordinary. — Sed neque pervenib scripds medibcribus istuc. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 1,6, 83. SYN. Modicus ; exiguiis. 
 
 mediocritas, atTs. Moderation ; a mean. — Auredm quisquls medibcritdtem. 
 Hor. Od. 2, 10, 5. SYN. Modus. See Modus. 
 
 mediocriter. Moderately, indifferently. — Ne pavor, et rerum mediocriter 
 ulilium spes, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 99. SYN. Modice, parum. 
 
 Mediolanum. A celebrated city at the mouth of the Po, now Milan Ft Me- 
 
 dibldni mira omnia; cbpm rerum. Auson. Clar. Urb. 5, 1. EPITH. 
 Celebre, papillosum, magnifTcum, clarum, insigne. PHR. Urbs populosa 
 viris, validls circumdata miiris. Ampla situ miro, domibiis decorata superbis. 
 
 meditor, aris. To consider, weigh ; to study, practise — Silvestrem tenia miisam 
 medildris avend. Virg. Eel. 1, 2. SYN. Cogito ; exerceo. See Cogito. 
 
 medius. Middle, mid; in the midst. — Per medios, instdns operi regnisque' 
 futuris. Virg. JEn. 1, 504. 
 
 medulla, ae. The marrow, pith, heart — Ossd vldes regum, vacuis exhaustd 
 medulUs. Juv. 8, 90. EPITH. Intima, ima. See Cor. 
 
 Medfis. Of Media Medorum pugndces ire per hostes. Prop. 3, 9, 25. 
 
 Medusa. Daughter of Phorcys, and one of the Gorgons : Minerva, to punish 
 her for the pollution of her temple, changed her hair into snakes, and caused 
 her face to turn those who looked on it to stone. — Sdxificce vtdeds InfeUx 
 bra Medusa. Ov. lb. 553. SYN. Phorcis, Phorcyms, Gorgon. EPITH. 
 Gorgonea, viperea, saxifica, horrenda, anguicoma, terrifica. PHR. Me- 
 dtisaeum monstrum. Saxificae ora Medusae. Saxifici Medusae vultfs. 
 Gorgoneum capiit. Crinita colubrls. See Gorgon. 
 
 Medusaeiis. Of Medusa. — Ternd Medusai vincirem guttura monstri. Ov. JV1. 
 10, 22. SYN. Gorgoneus. 
 
 Megaera. One of the Furies — Quds, et Tartar earn Nbx mtempestd Megardm. 
 Virg. jEn. 12, 846. See Furia. 
 
 meio, is. To make water. — MeTite : discedb. Pers. 1, 114. 
 
 mel, mellis. Honey. — Quls mel Aristab, quis Bdccho vina Fdlernd. Ov. Ep. 
 ex P. 4, 2, 9. SYN. Favus. EPITH. Roscidum, dGlce, liquens, liqui 
 dum, purum, flavum, redolens, fragrans, flavins, neotareum, suave, gratum, 
 odorum, Hybleeum, Siciilum, Hymettium, Cecropium, Atticiim. PHR. 
 Nectar apum. Aeni mellis C03lestia dona. Munera mellis. Liquor 
 Hyblaeus, Atticus. Hyblaeum nectar. Diilcis apum labor. Mella thymo 
 fragrantia. Expressis mella. liquata favis. Pressis coacta favis. Mellis 
 opus. Plenis mella expressa favis. VERS. SpumantTa. pressis Cogere 
 mella favis. Excudunt ceriis et mella, tenacia f igunt. See Apes. 
 
 Melampus, Melampodis. Son of Amythaou and Dorippe ; he was celebrated 
 both as a soothsayer and as a physician. — Phillijrides Chiron, Amylhdonins- 
 que Melampus. Virg. G. 3, 550. 
 
 Meleager, or Meleagros, gri. Son of (Eneus king of JEtolia, and Althea : at 
 his birth it was declared by the Fates that he should live as long as a brand, 
 which was then burning, should exist : his mother snatched the brand fi &m 
 the flames, arid preserved it, but afterwards in her rage against him threw 
 it into the fire, on which he perished : he is renowned for having killed the 
 Calydonian boar — Quid si, me, McleOgre, tiidm memor esse sorbrem. Ov. M. 
 9, 149. SYN. CEnides, ThestiSdes. EPITH. MfirtTiis, Calydomus. 
 
 Melicerta, or Melicertes, ae. Son of Alhamas and I no ; his mother, to avoid 
 the rage of her husband, threw herself into the sea with her son, and both 
 were changed into sea deities — Teque ferens pdrvum nvdis, Melicerta, 
 lilcertis. Ov. M. 4, 522. EPITH. Inous. See Palamon. 
 
 melicus. Tuneful, musical. — Mvltil: mddo brgdnwi melicbs pepercre sonores. 
 Lucr. 3, 335. SYN. MusTciis, canoriis. 
 
 melimelum. A kind of sweet apple — Diilcibus aut certent qua melimelu favz$. 
 Mart. 1, 44. 
 
350 MEL M E N 
 
 mSlior, oris. Better, superior, preferable Regia, et oblitos fdmce mettorfs 
 
 dmdntes. Virg. jEn. 4, 221. SYN. Praestantior, potior. 
 
 melisphyllum. Balm. — Trita melisphylla, et certnthi ignobile grdmen. Virg. 
 G. 4, 03. 
 
 Melita, ae, or Melite, es. An island in the Mediterranean sea, now Malta. — 
 FertWs est MeTite, sterili vicind Cosyrce. Ov. F. 3, 567. EPITH. Circum- 
 flua, ferax. 
 
 melllfer. Producing honey. — Melliferarum apium sine membris corpora ndscT. 
 Ov. M. 15, 383. 
 
 •M'IGif Too, as. To make honey — Sic vos, non vobis, melllficalis apes. Virg. 
 
 PHR. Mel conficio, cogo, stipo. 
 jneliltiis. Honeyed ; sweet — Pane egeo, jam mellitis potiore pldcentls. Hor. 
 Ep. 1, 10, 11. PHR. Melle conditus. 
 
 melos. Song, melody, music. — Regind longum Calliope melds. Hor. Od. 3, 4, 2. 
 SYN. Concentus, cantus, modulamen. EPITH. Gratum, canorum, 
 blandum, laetum, festivum, dulcisonum, placidum ; Aonium, Castalium. 
 See Musica, Cantus. 
 
 Melpomene, is. The Muse of tragedy Praecipe lugubres Cantus Melpo- 
 mene, cut liqiCiddm pater. Hor. Od. 1, 24, 2. See Musts. 
 
 membrana, ae. A thin skin / parchment. — Membranis intus positis, delere 
 IweBit. Hor. A. P. 289. See Cutis. 
 
 membratim. Limb by limb, piecemeal — Et membratim vitalem deperdere sen- 
 sum. Lucr. 3, 526. SYN. Per partes, in membra. 
 
 membrum. A limb, member Vix defessd senem pdssus componere membra. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 438. See Artus. 
 
 memini. To remember, keep in mind, recollect. — Atque equidem Teucrum 
 memlni Sidona venire. Virg. Mn. 1, 619. SYN. Recordor, remimscor. 
 PHR. Sum memor, non immemor. In mentem venit. Memori sub 
 pectore servo. Pectore, mente teneo. Haec ammo haerent, inhaerent 
 adsiint, sedent. Manet alta. mente repostum. Pectore, ammo, mente 
 non excidit. Haec mihi sunt imis infixa medullas. Ammo fixum con- 
 servo. Memori ammo do, mando. Mente repono. Sub corde tego, 
 repono, recondo. VERS. Necdum etiam causae lrarum, saevique dolores, 
 Exciderant ammo : manet alta mente repostum Judicium Paridis, spretae- 
 que injuria formae. Si rite audita recordor. Forsan et haec olim memi- 
 nisse juvabit. Vive memor nostri. Signatum hoc memori pectore nomen 
 habe. Memori beec tibi mente reconde. 
 
 Memnon, onis. Son of Tithonus and Aurora ; he was slain by Achilles at 
 the siege of Troy. — Memnondsi mater, mater plordvit Achillem. Ov. Am, 3, 
 9,1. EPITH. Niger, coloratus. PHR. Aurora Funis. 
 
 memor, oris. Mindful, remembering Aid bene apiii memores veteris stdt 
 
 gratia facti. Virg. JEn. 4, 539. SYN. Non immemor, non oblitiis. 
 
 memorabilis. Worthy of memory, remarkable. — Non ttd : ndmque, ets'i nullum 
 memorable nomen. Virg. iEn. 2, 583. SYN. Memorandiis. 
 
 memorandus. Worthy of mention. — Tequoque, magna Pales, et te, memordnde, 
 cdnemus. Virg. G. 3, 1. SYN. Memorabilis. 
 
 memoria, ae. Memory, remembrance, recollection. — PHR. Memor animus. 
 Mens memor. Memor pectus, cor. 
 
 memoro, as. To mention, recount Et meministis enim, divce, et memorarS 
 
 poteslis. Virg. JEn. 9, 529. SYN. Commemoro, narro. 
 
 Memphis, is. A celebrated city of Egypt, on the river Nile: the famous pyra- 
 mids were near it. — Et nostro tottes Memplii cruentd maid. Prop. 2, 9, 34. 
 EPITH. jEgyptia, turrita, superba, clara, dives, Celebris, potens. PHR. 
 Memphitis ora, terra, urbs, tellus. VERS. Barbara pyramidum sileat 
 miracula Memphis. 
 
 Memphites, ae, and Memphiticus. Of Memphis, Egyptian. — Barbara, Mem- 
 phiten pldngcre doctd bovem. Tibull. 1, 1, 28. Neu fuge llnigcree Mem- 
 phi tied sacra jiivencce. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 77« 
 
 mendacium» A lie, falsehood. — Impercepta pid mendacia fraude late bant. 
 Ov. M. 9, 710. SYN. Commintum. EPITH. Callidum, fallax, doloV 
 
MEN 351 
 
 •urn, turpe, pudendum, f ictum. PHR. Fictus sermo. Ficta verba. Van», 
 
 fictae voces. Fallacis mendacia linguae. 
 nu ndax, acis. Lying, false, untrue. — Quern nisi mendbsum et menddcem ? V? 
 
 bonus est qms $ Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 40. SYN. Vanus, perjures, simulans. 
 
 PHR. Fandl fictor. Mentiri, fallere doctiis, Ore falso, simulato, blando, 
 
 or verbis vanis, decipiens. Lingua, 6s, pectus fallax, mendax. Os perju- 
 
 rum. VERS. Multa mahls simulans, vana spe lusit amantem. 
 mendicitas, atis. Beggary. See Paupertas. 
 mendico, as. To beg, ask alms — Digniis Aricinbs qui mendicdret ad axes. 
 
 Juv. 4, 117« SYN. Emendico. PHR. Mra, rogo. Frecibus cibum, 
 
 victum, alimenta, rogo, peto, exposco. VERS. ExTguiimque rogas ore 
 
 tremente cibum. Nunc mendicato vescitur Hie cibo. 
 mendiciis. Poor, beggarly. — Nee mendicd ferat bdrbdii prdndia nudi. Mart. 
 
 14, 81. SYN. Pauper, egens, mops, egenus. See Pauper. 
 mendosus. Faulty, vicious — Nbn ego mendbsos afisim defendere mores, 
 
 Ov. Am. 2, 4. SYN. Vitiosus, corruptiis. 
 mendum, 1, and menda, ae. A fault, defect, mistake. — Rdra tamen mendo 
 
 fdcies caret. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 261. In tbtb misqudm corpore menda fiCit. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 5, 18. SYN. Error, erratum, vitium. 
 Menelaus. Son of Atreus and Aerope, brother to Agamemnon, and husband of 
 
 Helen. — Ardet dmbre tin ?■ Sic et Ajeneldon amdvit. Ov. Ep. 5, 105. 
 
 SYN. Atrldes. See Helena. 
 mens. The mind, understanding ; thought, will. — Slgna ttbi dicam; til condita 
 
 mente teneto. Virg. y£n. 3, 388. SYN. Animus, Ingenium; judicium, 
 
 sententia, propositum, consilium, voluntas. See Animus. 
 rae^sa, ae. A table. — Qui ddplbus mensds onerdnt, et pbculd pbnvnt. Virg. 
 
 Jhi-\. 1, 706. EPITH. Lauta, ornata, teres, nitida, magnifica, splendida, 
 
 oplma, opulenta, hilans, dulcis, mollis, festiva. PHR. Instructs cibis. 
 
 Epulis onerata. Lautis cibis splendida, onusta, opulenta, parata. Laiitae 
 
 fercula mensae. VERS. Laiitos suppeditat prodiga mensa cibos. Post- 
 
 quam exempta fames epulis, mensaeque remotae. See Epulae, Con- 
 
 vivium. 
 mensis. A month. — Hie quoque mensis habit dvbids in nomine cavsas. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 6, 1. EPITH. Fiigax, celer, fluens, fugitlvus. PHR. Menstrufis 
 
 cursiis, orbis, Menstruum tempus, spatmm. Lunae cursiis. Mora" 
 
 menstrua. 
 
 Expressions for different numbers of months. 
 
 1. Cornua cum Lunae pleiio semel orbe coissent. 
 
 2. Alter agebatur post sacra jugalia mensis. Ante bis exactum quam 
 
 Cynthia conderet orbem. 
 
 3. Tertia jam Lunae se cornua lumine complent. 
 
 4. Luna quater latii.it, toto quater orbe recrevit. 
 
 5. Luna resumebat quinto nova cornua motu. 
 V Sexta resiirgebant orientis cornua Lunae. 
 
 Septima jam rediens Phoebe mihi respicit aegras Stare genas. Tertius 
 a quarto mensis successerat. 
 
 8. **^ quater hnplerat Phoebe radiantlbus orbem Cornibus. 
 
 9. Orbe rcsurgebant luaaiia cornua nono. Jam novies erat orta soror 
 
 pulcherrima Phcebi. 
 
 10. Iiuna nuvum decies implerat cornibiis orbem. Bis quinos plena, cum 
 
 fronte resumeret orbes. 
 
 1 1. Jam ferine undenos compleverat orbes Cynthia. 
 
 12. Plena duodenos Phoebe compleverat orbes. Annua bis senis revocabit 
 
 mcnslbus astra. 
 mtlnsura, a». A measure, proportion. — Maxime, qui tdnti mensiirdm nomtnis 
 
 imples. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 1. SYN. Modus, 
 maltha, ae. Mint. — Feniineos drtiis m olentes vertere menlhds. Ov. M. 10, 
 
 729. EPITH. Odora, fragrans. PHR. Suavem quae spirat odorem. 
 menlior, iris. To lie; to feign, counterfeit. — Viximiis innociice ; si mentior 
 
 drida perddm. Ov. M. 9, 373. SYN. Falsa dico, memoro, loquor, narro : 
 
 mendacia fingo, jacto : vana, falsa simulo : ementior, simiilo, linitor. 
 
352 
 
 MEN MER 
 
 PHR Ficta, or mendaciS, verba profero, loquor. Addit mendacia culpae. 
 Mendaces reddit ab ore sonos. See Decipio. 
 roentura. The chin. — Sacra ferens ; nosed crines incdndque menta. Virg. 
 Mn. 6, 810. 
 
 meo, as. To go to and fro, pass Quid quateret terras, qua sidera leg% 
 
 mearcnU Ov. M. 15, 1\. SYN. Vado, transeo. 
 mephitis, is. A sulphureous smell, stench. — Fonte sonat, scevamque exhalat 
 
 opacd mephitim. Virg. JEiu 7, 84. SYN. Putor, fcetor. EPITH. 
 PutidS, graveSlins, graVis, sulfiirea. 
 mircabilis. To be bought,— Cuivis mercabilis cere. Ov. Am. 1, 10, 21. 
 mercator, oris. A merchant, trader. — Impiger extremos currit mercator ad 
 Tndos. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 45. EPITH. Vigil, sallicitus, dives, providing, 
 
 insomms, irrequietus. PHR. Mercis mutator Eoae. Lucri avidiis, 
 
 cupidus. Luciis, divitiis, opibus inhians. Lucri spe ductus. VERS. 
 
 Extremos currit ad Indos, Pauperism fugiins. VEquora arat, miseraeque 
 
 subit discrimina vitae. Per mille ruet discrimina, vitae. See Mercor f 
 
 Emo, Vendo. 
 mercatura, ae. The business of a merchant, traffic. — Aversus mercaturts, 
 
 delirus et dmens. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 107» SYN. Commercium. 
 mercatiis, us. Buying and selling ; a mart. 
 mercenaries. Hired, stipendiary. — Thesauro inventb, qui mercendrius agrum. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 11. PHR. Mircede, pretio conductiis. 
 mercis, edis. Hire, pay, wages. — Mltteret In pyrgum tdlbs, mercede diurna. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 17« SYN. Praemium, pretium, munus. EPITH. Debita, 
 
 aequa, justa. See Prcemiura. 
 mercis, ium. Wares, merchandise Mutabit merces ; bmnisjeret omnia 
 
 telliis. Virg. Eel. 4, 38. , EPITH. Vinalis, quaesltae, pretiosae. 
 mercor, aris. To trade, traffic ; to buy. — Hortos egregidsque domos mercarier 
 
 uniis. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 24. SYN. Emo, coemo. PHR. Mircaturam facio. 
 
 Mirces muto. Extremis facere commercia tirrls. Vehere longinqua per 
 
 aequora mercis. See Mercator. 
 Mircurialis, e. Of Mercury. — Cum lucro noram : iinde frequentta Mercuridll. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 14. 
 Mirciirius. Mercury, son of Jupiter and Maia the daughter of Atlas : he was 
 
 the god of eloquence, and presided over traffic and theft : he was represented 
 
 with wings on his shoulders and feet, wearing a cap on his head, and 
 
 carrying a rod called caduceus. — Tdlid Mercurms poscentem ride t ab alto. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 691. SVN. Maiugena, Atlantiadis, Caducifer, Hirmis. 
 
 EPITH. Facundiis, sollirs, doctus, catus; fur, vafer, fiirax, callidus, 
 
 virsutiis, astiitus ; praepes, alatus, voliacer, aliger, caducifer, alipis, pinni- * 
 
 ger ; Arcadiiis, Cylliniiis. PHR. Cylliniiis ales. Intirpres Diviim. 
 
 Mala genitQs, satus, natiis. Cyllinia proles. Nepos Atlantis. DSiis 
 
 aliger, Arcadiiis, Cylliniiis, Tegeiiis. Citharae inventor, repirtor. FurT- 
 
 bus aptiis, amicus, dexter, faring. Furiim magister. Somnifenim 
 
 quatiins virgam, tictusque galiro. 
 Mircuriiis. The planet Mercury — PHR. Cylliniiis ignis. 
 mSreor, iris, or mereo, is, til. To deserve, merit Si nemo prcestet, quern non 
 
 metrearis dmorem. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 87. SYN. Promereor, digniis sum. 
 mereo. To enlist as a soldier ; to serve for hire, — JEre merent pdrvo ; jiigu- 
 
 lumque in Ccesaris Ire. Luc. 10, 409. SYN. Milito. PtlR. Ciistra sequor. 
 
 In castris mereo. 
 meretricula. A prostitute. — Merctricula Ddviim. Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 46. 
 meretnx, icis. A prostitute, harlot Siib dornind meretrice fulsset turpis et 
 
 exebrs. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 25. SYN. Pellex, liipa, scortum. EPITH. 
 
 Infamis, lasciva, Impura, tiirpis, 6bsco3na, avara, mhonista, pirniciosa, 
 
 luxuriosa, petiilans, aiidax, rapax, pirfida, scelerata, impia. PHR. Fucatis 
 
 fallere docta dolis. TiirpTs arnica. Infamis turba luparum. Incauto» 
 
 flictere docta vlros. Illecebris quas fallit amantis. Culvis mercabilis aere. 
 
 See Arnica, Libidinosus. 
 merges, ltis. A sheaf or armful of corn, — Aid fetu pecorum, aut Ceredli 
 
 mergite culml. Virg. G. 2, 517- SYN. Manipiilus, rmiriiplus. 
 
M E R M E T 353 
 
 mergo, is, si, sum. To dip, plunge, immerse, overwhelm. — Dux Anchiikxdd, 
 nee me Deus cequore mersit. Virg. Mn. 6, 348. SYN. Immirgo, sub- 
 merge, demirgo. PHR. Aquis abluo, tlngo, spargo. In aquas immitto, 
 praecipito, do praecipitim. Aquis obruo, premo, opprimo. 
 
 mirgiis, l. A cormorant, a sea-gull. — Campus, et apricis stdtio grdtissimd 
 mergls. Virg. Mn. 5, 128. EPITH Marinus, paliistris, aquaticus; 
 edax, vorax. PHR. Incola mergus aquae. 
 
 meridianus. Of mid-day, or noon; southerly. — Inter jungit equos meridmna. 
 Mart. 2, 67, 7- 
 
 meridiis, lei. Mid-day, noon ; the south. — Inclindre meridiem. Hor. Od. 3, 
 28, 5. PHR. Mediiis dies. Mediiis Solis cursiis. Sol medio altissimtis 
 orbe. Cumfacit minimas umbras a vertice Phoebus. Cum medium coeli 
 orbem Sol conscendit, haiisit. Cum medios aestus Sol accendit. Cum Sol 
 ab utraque meta pari distat spatio. VERS. Sol medmm coeli terit ardufis 
 arcem. Fecerat exiguas jam Sol altlssimus umbras. Jamque dies mediiis 
 tenues contraxerat umbras, Inque pari spatio Vesper et Ortiis erat. Medias 
 Sole tenente vias. ^stus erat, medmsque dies exegerat umbram. See 
 Auster, Australia. 
 
 merito. Deservedly, with reason. — Sed fugerem merito naufragus omne f return. 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 52. SYN. Digni, jure. 
 
 meritorifis. Bringing in rent or hire. — Ardenfl stomacho : nam quae meritoria 
 somniim. Juv. 3, 234. 
 
 meritum. Merit, desert. — Omnes ut tecum meritis pro taltbiis annos. Virg 
 iEn. 1, 74. SYN. Promerltiim ; factum, facmiis. 
 
 meritus. Just, due, deserved. — Sic fatiis, meritos dris mdctavit honores. Virg. 
 yEn. 3, 118. SYN. PromerTtus, dignus, non Immeritus. 
 
 Meroe, is. An island of /Ethiopia. — Ambltur nigris Meroe fecunda colonis. 
 Luc. 10, 303. EPITH. Fecunda, dives ; nigra, fusca, iista, adusta ; 
 circumflua, Niliaca. 
 
 merops, opis. The bee-eater. — Pinguibus a stabu&s, meropesque, alueque 
 voliicres. Virg. G. 4, ] 4. 
 
 merso, as. To plunge or dip frequently. — Baldntumque gregem fluvib mersdre 
 sdlubri. Virg. G. 1, 272. See Mergo. 
 
 meriila, 33. A blackbird, ousel. — Sic veluti merulis intentus decidit auceps. 
 Hor. A. P. 458. 
 
 merum. Pure unmixed wine Nocturno certare mero, puiere dturno. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 19, 11. See Vinum. 
 
 merus. Pure, unmixed. — flaud dliter titubdt, qudm si merd vlna bibisset. 
 Ov. M. 15, 331. SYN. Sinceriis, virus; purfis, liquidus. 
 
 Messfma. A city of Sicily, now Messina — Jncumbens Messdnd freto, niml- 
 umque revulsd. Sil. 14, 194. 
 
 Misseni, is. A city of the Peloponnesus. — Messeneque ferax, Patrmque, hii- 
 milesque Cleonoe. Ov. M. 6, 417- 
 
 Missinius. Of Messene.—Messemdque drva colebds. Ov. M. 2, 679. 
 
 missis. A crop of corn, harvest. — films immenscs ruperunt horred messes. 
 Virg. G. 1, 49. SYN. Frugis, seges, Ceris, aristae. EPITH. TritTcea, 
 Cerealis, spicea, dives, opima, uber, frugifera, gravida, larga, ampla, flavS, 
 lneta, ficunda, aurea, flaviscins. PHR. Plenis aristis dives. Maturis 
 aristis albiscins, flavins. Ditans agricolam. CerealTa dona, munera. 
 Maturae segetes. Gravidis onerati, or flavintis, mis&ibus agri. See Seges, 
 Meto. 
 
 missor, oris. A reaper, mower. — Thestylis et rdpidb fessis messoribiis cestu. 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 10. EPITH. Rustlcus, durus, impTger, seduliis. PHR. 
 Missim falce secans : iirva me tins. 
 
 meta, ae. A goal, bound, limit Hlcvclad Elei metds et mdx'imd cdmpl. — Virg. 
 
 G. 3, 203. SYN. Limes, finis, tirniinus. See Limes. 
 
 metallifer. Yielding or producing metal. — Pdrtd metalliferls longo discrlrrtine 
 terris. Sil. 15, 501. PHR. Metalll ferax, dives. 
 
 metallum. Metal, ore — Insula "inexhaiistls Cftdlybum generosd metalll s. Virg. 
 ^En. 10, 174. EPITH. Grave, solidum, rigidum. PHR. Metalli con- 
 genes, massa, pondera. See Aurum, Argentum f Ferrum, Ms, $c 
 
354 
 
 MET MIL 
 
 metamor pilosis, is. A transformation, change of shape. — PHR. Varia species. 
 Vers», variatae figurae. Mutatae in nova corpora form». NoVamformam, 
 speciem, figuram sumere, subire, induere. In novas species, in novos 
 vultus mutari, transferri, transformari. Figuram variare, novare, mutare, 
 exuere. In vaiuas transire figuras. VERS. In nova fert animus miitatas 
 dicere formas Corpora. Nulla, tenent veteris vestigia, f ormae. In vultus se 
 transformat amies. Quos, hominum ex facie, Dea saeva, potentibiis herbls 
 Indiierat Circe in vultus ac terga, ferarum. 
 
 metator, oris. A measurer, disposer, surveyor — Auddx Hespertos veriiam me- 
 tdtorin agros. Luc. 1,382. 
 
 Methymna. A town of Lesbos — Gdrgara quot segetes, quot hdbet Methymna 
 racemos. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 57- EPITH. Lesbia. 
 
 Methymnaeus. Of Methymna, Lesbian Quam Methymnceo cdrplt de pal- 
 
 niite Lesbos. Virg. G. 2, 90. 
 
 metior, iris, Itus. To measure, survey, pass over — Et juncto blpediim curru 
 metitur equorum. Virg. G-. 4, 389. SYN. D'metlor ; perciirro. 
 
 meto, is messiii, messum. To mow, reap, crop, gather. — Purpurebsque metunt 
 fibres, et flurnina libdnt. Virg. G. 4, 54. SYN. Demeto. PHR. Messem, 
 aristas, Cerealia dona, Cerealia munera, reseco. Messem succido, tondeo, 
 decerpo, lego, colligo. Messem fiilce reseco, prosterno, obruo. Terram, 
 arva flaventia, friigtbus spolio. Arvis messem abduco. Falcem segeti, 
 aristis maturis, suppono. VERS. Flavas diim tondet messor aristas. Jam 
 matura, Ceres f alee resecta cadit. Namque velut densas prosternens messor 
 aristas, Sole sub Srdenti, flaventia demetit arva. 
 
 metor, aris. To measure, arrange. — Nbs quoque sub ducibus caelum metdbimur 
 Tills. Ov. Fast. 1, 309. SYN. Metior, termino. See Termino. 
 
 metreta, ae. A firkin. — Hlspdnds mlltet fibt naiita metretds. Mart. 5, 16. 
 
 metrum. Metre ; verse, numbers. 
 
 metuo, is. To fear Id metuens, veterisque membr Sdturnid belli. Virg. 3En* 
 
 1, 27. SYN. Timeo, borreo, paveo. See Horreo, Timeo. 
 
 metus, us. Fear, dread.— Ndn metus, officio ne te certdsse pribrem. Virg. 
 Mn. 1, 548. SYN. Timor, terror, pavor. See Horror, Timor. 
 
 Mezentius. A king of the Tyrrhenians, who assisted Turnus against Apneas: 
 he was noted for his cruelty aad impiety. — Cbntemptbr divum Mezenttus, 
 dgmindque drmat. Virg. Mn. 7, 648. EPITH. Feriis, f erox, Immanis, 
 impius; Tyrrhenes. VERS. Mortiia quin etiam jungebat corpora vivis, 
 Componens manibusque manus, atque oribfis ora, (Torment! geniis) et 
 same taboque fluentes C5mplexu in misero longa sic morte necabat. 
 
 mi, for mihi, by Syncope : also the vocative case of me iis — O vlrgo ! nova mi 
 facies, inopindve, surgit. Virg. /En. 6, 104. 
 
 mica, ae. A crumb, grain. — Nullaque mica sails, nee amdri fellis, ?n tills. 
 Mart. 7, 24, 3. Granum. 
 
 mico, as, cui. To glitter, sparkle, glance ; to quiver, palpitate — Intonuere poli, 
 et crebrls iriicdt Igmbiis aether. Virg. vEn. 1, 90. Cor da timbre micdnt-, 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 36. SYN. Splendeo, fulgiiro, splendesco, fulgeo, radio, 
 irradio, refulgeo ; corusco, vibror, agitor. See Splendeo, Luceo. 
 
 Midas, or Mida, ae. A king of Phrygia, who obtained from Bacchus the power 
 of turning into gold whatever he touched; when Apollo contended in music 
 with Pan, Midas decided in favour of the latter, on ivhich the god changed 
 his ears into those of an ass. See Ov. M. 1 1, 85, Qc. Ad regem trdxerS 
 Mldan, cut Thrdcius Orpheus. Ov. M. 11, 92. EPITH. Auritus, dives, 
 avarus, stolidus, imprudens ; Mygdonius, Phrygiiis. PHR. Berecyntius 
 herds. Rex auritus. Dives Phryg^ae rex. 
 
 migro, as. To remove from, depart. — M igrdntes cernds, totdque ex lirbe ru- 
 entes. Virg. JEn. 4, 401. SYN. Demigro, emigro, commigro, dlscedo, 
 abeo, exeo. Solum rerto, muto. See Abeo, Discedo. 
 
 mihi. Dative case from ego. O mihi post ullos nunqudm memordnde soddles t 
 Ov. Tr„ 1, 4, 1. Tecum mihi discord ta est. Hor. Epod. 4, 2. 
 
 miles, ltis. A soldier. — Hobc mihi si dederis commodd, miles ero. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 1, 132. SYN. Bellator. EPITH. Belliger ; fortis, aQdax, Martius, Ma- 
 vortius, duriis, acer^ intrgpidus, Impiger, validus, pugnax ; clypeatus, scu- 
 
MIL MIN 335 
 
 tatiis, cristatiis, phaleratus. PHR. Duri miles Martis. Horrlda castra 
 sequins. Martis signa criienta sequins. Siimptis animosus armis. Acer 
 In armis. Martla, bilEca turba. Pugnaces viri. Expirti belli juvenes. 
 Robora pubis. Ma vortia pubis. Billo licta juventus. See Bellaior. 
 
 milltarls. Of a soldier ; warlike. — Quale portentum neque milltarls. Hor. 
 Od. 1, 22, 13. SYN. Billicus, Martlus, Mavortlus. 
 
 militia, ae. Warfare — Prcemld militlce pulverulenta sequi. Ov. Am. 1, 15,4. 
 PHR. Ars biJliea. Billi, Martis opus. See Bellum. 
 
 milito, as. To be a soldier. — Militdt omriis dmdns, et hdbet siid castra Ciipido. 
 Ov. Am. 1, 9, 1. SYN. Mereo; billo, as. PHR. Anna gero. Billa, 
 castra, arma sequor. In billo, In castris, mereo. Militlam subeo. Mffi- 
 tlae subeo, fero, tolero laborim. Pericula Martis experlor. Milltlae opus 
 tracto. Aclis et fera billa sequi. 
 
 milium. Millet. — Et rriilw veriit annua curd. Virg. G. 1, 216. 
 
 mille. A thousand. — Mille rnece Stculis errant In monttbus aynce. Virg. Eel. 
 2,21. PHR. Bis quingenti. 
 
 millislmiis. The thousandth. — Conjux mlllesima lecto. Luc. 1,411. 
 
 MIlo, or Mllon, onis. A wrestler of Crotona : in attempting to rend a tree by 
 main strength, the parts united and retained his hand, so that, unable to ex- 
 tricate himself, he fell a prey to wild beasts — Vtque Motion, rbbur diducere 
 fissile tentes. Ov. lb. 609. EPITH. Fortls, valldtis, robustus, ner- 
 vosiis. 
 
 miluinus, or milvinus. Like a kite. 
 
 miliius, milviis, or milvlus. A kite. — Suspectos laqueos, et opertum milriiis 
 hamnm. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 51. Quantum non milviis oberret. Pers. 4, 26. 
 XJt voliicrls vlsls rdpid'issimd milvtus exfis. Or. M. 2, 716. EPITH. 
 Rapax, avldus, raptor, celer, praepes, velox, pernix, aerliis, cltus, voliicer, 
 praedator, crudilis, ferox. See Accipiter. 
 
 MTmallones. The priestesses of Bacchus Seiriinecesque lupos, scissasque il/f- 
 
 mdllones ursds. Stat. Theb. 4, 661. See Baccha. 
 
 MImalloneus. Of the Mimallones — Torvd Mtmallonets implerunt cornua 
 bombls. Pers. 1, 99. 
 
 MImallonIs, Idls. A Bacchant — Ecce, Mimdllonides, spdrsis in terga cdplllls. 
 Ov. At. Am. 1, 541. See Baccha. 
 
 Mimas, antls. One of the giants Nee non Evdntem Phrygmm, Pdfidisque 
 
 Mimdntd. Virg. JEn. 10, 702. See Gigantes. 
 
 mimici. Like a mimic or buffoon — Turpe incedere, mlniice, et moleste. 
 Catull. 42, 8. 
 
 mlmicus. Mimic, imitative. — SYN. Comicus, ridlculSs. 
 
 mimus, I. A mimic, buffoon ; an actor. — Scribere si fas est tmitdntes turpid 
 mlmos. Ov. Tr. 2, 515. See Histrio. 
 
 mlnanter. In a threatening manner. — Multdque submisse, multd mindnter 
 dgat. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 582. 
 
 niinae, arum. Threats, menaces Nidlm in fronte mince, nee formidable 
 
 lumen. Ov. M. 2, 857- EPITH. Saevae, graves, tirrlblles, superbae, dirae, 
 hdstilis. PHR. Virborum tirror. Minantla, mlnacla, mlnltantla, aspera, 
 diira, riglda verba. Mlnacla, aspera dicta. Verba mlnantls. MInacis 
 animi. Virborum fulmlna. VERS. Terrltat horrindis Imperlosa minis. 
 Addit et insanis lumlna torva minis. 
 
 tnlnax, ads. Threatening ; dangerous — Primus et ire viam, et Jluvios ten- 
 tare miniices. Virg. G. 3, 77« SYN. MInltans ; asper. 
 
 Mincliis. A river taking its rise from the lake Benacus, and running into the 
 Po — Tdrdis ingens ubtflexibus errdt Minciiis, et tenera prcetextl driindtne 
 ripds. Virg. G. 3, 15. 
 
 Minerva. The goddess of wisdom and of arms; she was supposed to have 
 sprung from the brain of Jupiter; Athens was her favourite city, the olive 
 her tree, the owl her bird. — Tu nihil invita dices fdciesve Minerva. Hor. 
 A. P. 385. SYN. Pallas, Tritonla, Tritonls. EPITH. CastS, innupta, 
 pudica, Innuba : facunda, docta, Ingenlosa : armipotins, belllca, billatrix, 
 armlgera, armata, potins, terribllls, generosa, Impavida, fortls : Attica, 
 Cecropla. PHR. Lanlficii inventrix Dea. Belllca virgo. Diva belli- 
 
356 
 
 M I N 
 
 
 trix. Armipotens fiKa, nata Jovis. Paterno edita vertice Pallas. Bell: 
 Dea prasses. Virgo potens belli, ingeniosa, docta. Palladium numen. 
 Solo Jove nata. Nata. sine matre. Diva Jovis soboles. Formaque armis- 
 que decora. E cerebro prognata Jovis. Bello metiiinda virago. Trito- 
 ma virgo. Invintrix oleae. 
 
 minimi. Least of all, by no means. — Quod mtriime reris, Grala pdndetur db 
 iirbe. Virg. Mn. 6, 97- SYN. Nequaquam, nom 
 
 minimus. Least, smallest. — De multls mimmdm posed, cldmdvit, et undm. Ov 
 M. 6, 300. See Parvus. 
 
 minister, stri. A servant, attendant.— .Ilmdum tiirba et Phrygus corriitdtd mt- 
 nlstrls. Virg. JEn. 2, 580. SYN. Famulus, serviis, satelles. 
 
 ministerium. Service, attendance. — Verna niinisterus ad nutiis aptus herlles. 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 6. 
 
 ministro, as. To supply, furnish, to serve. — Pubentesque secant herbds, flu- 
 viosque mmTstrdnt. Virg. G. 3, 126. SYN. Suppedito, suff icio ; servio, 
 famulor. 
 
 minitor, aris. To threaten, menace,— -Scepiils, hdnc db rem, miriitatur terra 
 riilnds. Lucr. 6, 572. Sea Minor. 
 
 minium. Vermilion — Nee tltulus rniriid, nee cedro chdrtd notetiir. Ov. Tr. 
 1, 1,7« EPITH. Purpureum, rubeum, rubens, roseum, rutilum ; Iberum, 
 Hispanum. See Fucus. 
 
 Minoiiis. Of Minos. — Fugiens Minora regnd. Virg. Mn. 6, 14. 
 
 minor, oris. Less, smaller, inferior. — Ilia tenet nullo regnd minora deo. Ov. 
 Fast. 4, 92. 
 
 minores, iim. Descendants, posterity — Nostrosque hujus meminisse minores. 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 733. SYN. Posteri, nepotes. 
 
 minor, aris. To threaten, menace — Multa mihi terrce, miilta mmantiir dqtae. 
 Ov. Ep. 10, 94. SYN. Minitor, comminor, intento. PHR. Minas jacto, 
 mciitio, intento. M mis insto, increpo. Minis terreo, urgeo. Ore minaci, 
 triicibus verbis incutio metum. VERS. Multas tumido spargit ab ore 
 minas. Praesentemque virls intentant omnia mortem. Miilta ac metu- 
 enda minatur. ^Eneas mortem contra praesensque minatur. Plura it 
 graviora, minatur. Minasque, Ni prociil abscedat, conviciaque insuper ad- 
 dunt. 
 
 Minos, oTs. Son of Jupiter and Europa, and king of Crete ; he was made one 
 of the judges of the infernal regions after his death — In diiblo est. Doled, 
 quod Minds hdsfis dmanti est. Ov. M. 8, 45. Xjxdrem quondam mdgn 
 Mlndis, ut alunt. Prop. 2, 32, 57- EPITH. Grnosiacus, Gnosius, Gorty- 
 nius, Dictaeus ; ligifer, rigidus, serirus, Justus, immitis, inixorabilis. 
 PHR. Gnosiacus, Gnosiiis, Gortynius, Dictaeus Rex. Gnosiaciis dux, 
 hero's, judix, arbiter. Umbi-arum judix. Arbiter Orci. VERS. Quac- 
 sitor Minos urnam movet : ille silintum Conciliumque vocat, vitasque et 
 crimina, discit. 
 
 Minotauriis. A monster, half man, half bull, supposed to be sprung from the 
 intercourse of Pasiphae, wife of Minos, ivith a bull: the labyrinth was built 
 to confine it, and it was at last put to death by Theseus — Mindtaiirus tnest, 
 Veneris moriimentd nefdnda. Virg. JEn. 6. 26. EPITH. Informis, hor- 
 rendiis, tirribilis, Cretinsis, Gnosius, Gnosiacus, Gortynius, Dictaeus, La- 
 byrinthitis. PHR. Minoiis, Minoius taurus. Minoum monstrum. Vir 
 simibos. Bos simivir. Semif erum monstrum. Taurus biformis, Laby- 
 rinthius. Quique homo parte siii parte juvineus erat. VERS. Hie 
 crudelis amor tauri, siippostaque furto Pasiphai, mixtumque genus, prolis- 
 que biformis. 
 
 minuo, is, ui, utum. To lessen, diminish, abate. — Scrlbentem juvat Ipse favor, 
 miniutque labdrem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 9, 21. SYN. Diminuo, imminuo, 
 ixtenuo, detraho. 
 
 minus. Less ffaud niiniis ac jiissl fdciunt. Virg. ^En. 3, 561. 
 
 miiiutal, alis. Minced meat, a hash — Hesternum solitus medio servure rninii. 
 tr,l. Juv. 14, 129. 
 
 minutatlm. Bit by bit, piecemeal. — Ossd minutdllm mdrbd cdlldpsa trahebdt. 
 Vir£. G. 3, 485. SYN. Membratim. 
 
M I N MIS 357 
 
 minutus. Small, minute, scanty. — Implet et Ilia manum, sed pdrcius, cere rrii- 
 
 niito. Juv. 6, 545. SYN. Exiguus, tenuis, exilis. 
 Minyae, arum. The Argonauts, so called because many of them were descended 
 from Minyas king of Thessaly. — Jamque f return Mmyce Pagasced puppe 
 secdbant. Ov. M. 7, 1- See Argonautce, Jason. 
 mirabilis. Wonderful, strange — Quln et caud~icibus sectis, mlrdbVe dlciu. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 30. SYN. Mirus, mirandus, stupendus, mirlficus. 
 miraculum, or miraclum. A wonder, marvel, prodigy — Omnia, transformed 
 sese *in mlracvld reriim. Virg. G. 4, 441. SYN. Portentum, prodigium. 
 EPITH. Xnsigne, stiipendum, insolens, insuetum, novum, insolitum, 
 mauditum. PHR. Res miranda. Mirabile factum. Dictii mirabug 
 monstrum. Miracula reriim. Mira relatu. 
 mirator, oris. An admirer, approver. — Egregio juvenl, mlrdtbrlque Caibnls. 
 
 Luc. 9, 807- SYN. Admirator 
 mire. Wonderfully, strangely. — Mire sagaces falleret hdspites. Hor. Od. 5, 
 3,22. 
 
 nririf ice. Astonishingly, amazingly Mlriflce est a te ndctiis utrumquS 
 
 >nalum. Catull. 69, 3. SYN. Mire, 
 nurificus. Marvellous, wonderful. — Non quia mlrifica est, sed quod nee 
 ■publico, certe. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 13, 5. SYN. Mirabilis, mirus, stupendus. 
 nf.ror, aris. To wonder at, marvel, admire — Mlrdntur dona AZnece, mlrdntur 
 lulum. Virg. JEn. 1, 713. SYN. Admiror, demiror, stiipeo, obstupesco. 
 VERS. Dum stiapet, obtiituque haeret defixiis in iino. Stiipet inscia 
 turba. Prodigium mirata novum. Justitiame prius mirer belling laborum. 
 See Obstupesco. 
 mirus. Wonderful, strange, admirable. — Qui se credebdt mlros ail dire 
 trdgcedos. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 129. SYN. Mirandus, admirabilis, mirabilis, 
 Ful mirandus, stupendus. 
 miscellaneiis. Mixed, confused. — Fictile: sic veniunt ad miscellanea ludi. 
 Juv. 11, 20. 
 
 misceo, is, scui, xtum, or stum. To mix, mingle, blend ; to confuse, disturb. 
 
 Mtsciierdt pitrls auctorem muneris undds. Ov. M. 11, 125. Ques san- 
 guine mlsta recentl. Ov. M. 4, 504. SYN. Xmmisceo, permisceo, com- 
 misceo, intermisceo ; tempero, attempero ; confundo, turbo, perturbo. 
 VERS. Miscebant usta proelia dura siide. Interea magno misceri miir- 
 mfire coelum Incipit. Totumque videres Misceri ante oculos tantis 
 clamoribus aequor. 
 misellus. Poor, wretched. — Sed vlna mlselliis. Juv. 13,213. 
 MisenQs. The trumpeter of Apneas ; a promontory and town of Campania 
 were named after him. See Virg. Aln. 6, 232. — Mlsenum Moliden, quo 
 non prcBstantwr alter. Virg. JEn. 6, 164. 
 miser, era, um. Wretched, piteous, unfortunate. — Non Igndrd mall, mlserlt 
 sxiccurr ere disco. Virg. JEn. 1, 630. SYN. Miserabilis, miserandus, aerum- 
 nosus, infelix, infortunatus, afnictus. PHR. iNiiseris casibus actus, sub- 
 actus. Adversa fortuna pressus, agitatus, jactatus. Malis, malorum turba, 
 agmine, circumdatus, oppresses, obriitus. See Infelix, Pauper. 
 miseratio, onis. Pity, compassion. See dementia, Pielas. — SYN. Miseri- 
 
 cordiS, dementia, pietas, bonitas, benignitas. 
 misere. Unhappily, sadly — Pars cudil hdmdtls mlsere conflxd sdglltls. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 63. SYN. Infeliciter. 
 miseresco, is. To pity. — His lucrymls vltam ddmiis, et mtserescimiis vitro. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 145. See Misereor. 
 misereor, eris, misertus. To pity, compassionate — O vlrgo ! miserere met, 
 miserere medriim! Ov. Ep. 12, 61. SYN. IWiseror, nnserc'sco. PHR. 
 .Malis alterius tangi, movcri, flecti. Se mitem, flicilem, propitiiim, lenem, 
 benignum, asquum alicui praeberS. VERS. Miserere aniini non digni 
 ferentis. Sis pius, et nostnim misenitus rcspice sortem. Nii nostri 
 miserere : mori me denique coges. Coutususque aiunios et res misera- 
 bere fractas. Graves Trojae miserata labores. 
 uits'jria, ae. Trouble, misfortune, wretchedness — SYN. Calamitas, amimna, 
 iuto-t.uuium. PHR. iMisera sors. Rea miserae, afflictae, egenas. iWiseras 
 
358 
 
 MIS MOD 
 
 incommoda vita. Duri labores. Miseri dolores. Anxietas animl See 
 
 Paupertas, Infortunium. 
 misericordia, ae. Mercy, compassion» See dementia, Bonitas. 
 misericors, ordis. Merciful, pitiful. See Clemens, Benignus. 
 miseror, aris. To pity, compassionate — Me llcedt casus niiserdri Intontls 
 
 amici. Virg. /En. 5, 350. See Misereor. 
 missilis. That may be cast or hurled. — Mlssilibus longe, it vdsto cldmore laces- 
 
 sunt. Virg. Mn. 10, 71 8. SYN. Jaculabilis. SeeJaculum. 
 mitella, ae. A small mitre or turban — Cbpd Syriscd caput Grata redtmita 
 
 rriitelld. Virg. Copa. 1. See Mitra. 
 mitesco, is. To grow tame or gentle — Nemo adeo ferus est, qui non mitescere 
 
 possit. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 39. SYN. Mansuesco; placor. 
 Mithridates, is. A king of Pontus, celebrated for his experiments on poisons 
 
 and antidotes. — Profeclt pbto Mithridates soepe veneno. Mart. 5, 76. 
 
 EPITH. Ponticus. VERS. Pontica magnanimum celebrant medicamina 
 
 regem. 
 mitigo, as. To soften, tame, subdue. — Sllvestrem fldmmis etferro midget agrvm. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 186. SYN. Lenio, flecto, mollio. See Placo. 
 mitis. Soft, tender, gentle, meek; mellow, ripe.—Mitls m aprlcis coquitiir 
 
 vlndemld sdxis. Virg. Gr. 2, 542. SYN. Lenis, clemens, placidiis, f acilis, 
 
 mansuetus, comis, benignus ; tener, mollis, maturus. PHR. Facilis, 
 
 vultuque serenus. Comis, et iirbanus. Cui mite ingenium, placidi mores, 
 
 benignus animus. Asperitate carens. VERS. Lenem te miseris genuit 
 
 natvira, nee iilli Mitiiis ingenium, quam tibi, Brute, dedit. 
 mitra, as. A turban, mitre — Urblbiis In medlis, Bdccheaque tergd, mltrdsque. 
 
 Stat. Achill. 2, 41. SYN. Infula. 
 mitratiis. Wearing a turban — Mltratlsque sonant Lydld plectra chorls. 
 
 Prop. 4, 7, 62. 
 mitto, is, misi, missum. To send, despatch; to omit, forbear. — Aurcd m/ild 
 
 decern misi : eras altera mlttdm. Virg. Eel. 3, 75. Corpora mlssd neel sdJvd 
 
 pletdte fatemiir. Ov. M. 15, 109. SYN. E mitto ; jacio, jaculor, im mitto, 
 
 vibro, torqueo, intorqueo ; ablego, amando ; omitto, praetereo. VERS. 
 
 Pro nobis mitte precari. Quantum semel ire sagitta iViissa potest. Hor- 
 
 rendaque sibila misit. 
 mixtura, or raistura, ae. A mixture, mixing, blending. — Multdque de rerum 
 
 mixtura dicere cdllent. Lucr. 2, 976. 
 Mnemosyne, es. The goddess of memory, and mother of the Muses. 
 Mnemonides, iim. The Muses, as daughters of Mnemosyne. — Mnemonldes, 
 
 cognordt enlm, Conslstlte, dixit. Ov. M. 5, 280. See Musae. 
 mobilis. Moveable, light ; fickle. — MoblUs JEsonlde, verndque incertlor aura. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 109. SYN. Levis, mutabilis, varius ; incertiis, inconstans. 
 mobilitas, atis. Power of motion, fickleness, agility. — hobllitdte vlget, vlresque 
 
 dcqulrlt eundo. Virg. Mn. 4, 175. SYN. Levitas, velocitas. VERS. 
 
 Fortunae lubrica nescit ^Niobilitas i'ixisse retain. Omnia quae volucri dum 
 
 mobilitate feruntur. 
 moderamen, inis. Management, guidance, rule — Obstupui: capiatque alius 
 
 moderdmlna, dlxl. Ov. M. 3, 644. SYN. Regimen, 
 moderator, oris. A ruler, director ; a pilot ; a charioteer. — Succeddtque tills 
 
 orbis moderator hdbenls. Ov. P. 2,5,75. SYN. Rector; giibernator; 
 
 auriga. 
 moderates. Temperate, moderate — Nam neque jdctdntur modcrdCis asquorfi 
 
 vends. Or. Tr. 4, 4, 57- SYN. P;ic;itus, placidiis, modestus. 
 moderor, aris. To govern, regulate, guide — Nunc, in mole sedehs, modcrd- 
 
 bdr drunalne llniim. Ov. M. 13, 923. SYN. Tempero, contineo, coerceo, 
 
 cohibeo, compesco, freno, rego, giiberno. 
 modestia, ae. Modesty, discretion. — Reddidit Intdctdm ; mlnilitque modesfia 
 
 crimen. Ov. Ep. 17, 31. SVN. .Modus, pudor. EPITH. Blfinda, 
 
 placida, amabilis, humilis. PHR. Vidtus honestus. Modesta facies. Os 
 
 verecundum. VERS. Moresque modesti, Fortuna crescente, manent. 
 modestus. Temperate, discreet, modest Mnltaque prcetered lingua retwendd 
 
 modesta. Ov. Ep. 19, 63. SYN. ModSratus. honestus. 
 
MOD MOL 35.0 
 
 modicus. Moderate, small. — Utdr ; et ex modied, quantum res poscet, 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 190. SYN. Parvus, moderatiis. 
 modius, i. A bushel. — Nam, de mllle fabce modus, cum surripis unum. Hor. 
 
 Ep. 1, 16, 55. 
 moao. Just now ; sometimes ; only — Nam modo purpured vires capit JSurus 
 
 ab Ortii. Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 27. SYN. Mox, statim; interdum, nunc; 
 
 tanturn. 
 modulamen, mis. A tune, harmony. See Cantus. 
 modulator, oris. A tuner, songster — Optlmiis est modulator; ut Alfenus 
 
 vdfer, bmnl. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 130. SYN. Cantor, 
 modulor, arls. To adjust, set to music. — Carmxnd pdstbris Swull moduldbor 
 
 dvend. Virg. Eel. 10, 51. See Canto. 
 modulus, l. Quantity, size, measure. — Pdnderibiis modulisque siiTs ratio 
 
 utitur, dc res. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 78. 
 modus, I. A measure, manner, rule ; a bound, mean, moderation — Nee modus 
 
 ulliis erat: crescebdt Imagine liictiis. Ov. Fast. 6, 583. SYN. Ratio; 
 
 finis, terminus ; mediocritas ; modestia, sobrietas. EPITH. tilis, rectus, 
 
 honestus. VERS. Est modus in rebus, sunt certi denique fines, Quos 
 
 ultra, citraque neqnit consistere rectum. 
 modum servo — PHR. Modum teneo, adhibeo, pono, statuo. Tempero, 
 
 modSror atfectus, iram, dolorem, &c. Dolendi, cupiendi, modum facere. 
 modi, drum. A tune, air ; strains, notes. — Cum lyricls slm mdgis dptd modis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 15, G. See Cantus, Musica. 
 moechor, aris. To commit adultery. See Adulteror. 
 moechiis. An adulterer. See Adulter. 
 mceniS, ium. The zvalls of a city. — Trojce sub mairiibus altis. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 
 95. SYN. Muriis, paries. See Murus. 
 moereo, es, ui. To grieve, sorrow, mourn — Sola domo mmret vacua, strdtisque 
 
 relictis. Virg. /En. 4, 82. SYN. Tristor, doleo, gemo. 
 moeror, oris. Grief, sorrow, sadness. — Ant ad humum moerore grdvi deducit, 
 
 et angit. Hor. A. P. 1 10. See Tristitia. 
 moestus. Sad, mournful. — In somnls, ecce, ante ocillos maisfissimus Hector. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 270. SYN. Tristfs, moerins. See Tristis. 
 mola, ae. A mill, millstone — Ot riidlt ad sedbram turpis dsella moldm. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 3, 290. EPITH. Rigida, versatilis, pumicea. 
 molaris. Of a mill ; a millstone, large stone. — Advocdt ; et rdmls vdstisque 
 
 moldribus Insidt. Virg. ;En. 8, 250. 
 moles, is. A mass, heap, bulk, fabric Ardeat; et mundi moles operosa 
 
 laboret. Ov. M. 1, 258. SYN. Pondus, oniis, massa; machina. EPITH. 
 
 Onerosa, gravis, iiidua, stiipenda, ingens. PHR. J\i oils onus, massa, 
 
 pondus. 
 moles tia, ae. Trouble, uneasiness. See Cura. 
 molestiis. Troublesome, painful, offensive ,• difficult. — Fdllere te potiilt, qudm- 
 
 vis hdbedre molcstus. Ov. Am. 2,3, 15. SYN. Gravis, duriis, lncommo- 
 
 dus, importiinus, odiosiis ; difffcilis, operosus. 
 molimen, inis. An attempt, effort. — Magna tenent illud rerum mdUmind 
 
 numen. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 75. See Conatus. 
 molior, iris, itus. To build: to attempt, strive, struggle. — Ergo dvidus muros 
 
 optdtce mbUor iirbls. Virg. JEn. 3, 132. SYN. AdmoKor, striio, aediflco; 
 
 nitor, enitor, laboro. See Conor. 
 molitor, oris. An atlempter, contriver ; a builder. — Alter equo ; primaque 
 
 ratls molitor, Jason. Ov. M. 8, 302. 
 mollesco, is. To become soft, soften — Tentdtum mdllescit ebur, posUdque 
 
 rigorc. Ov. M. 10, 283. SYN. Mollior, mitesco. 
 molliculus. Softish, delicate — Si sunt molllculi, et pari m pTi d'ici. Catull. 16. 
 mollio, is. ivi, or ii, itum. To soften ; to temper, check, moderate — Diirdque 
 
 mollterdnt subjectds unguld qle'bds. Ov. M. 6, 220. SYN. E mollio, leni'o, 
 
 tempero, mltigo, plaoo. 
 mollis. Soft, yielding, gentle, pleasant, easy — Vimirirbns mblllque para* 
 
 ditexere juncd. Virg. Eel. 2, 72. SYN. Tener, facilis, flexibiJis, tracta- 
 
 bilis ; placidtis, lenis ; suaris, jucundus, gratus, blandus, umuenua. 
 
360 
 
 MOL M O N 
 
 molliter. Softly, gently, easily. — Molliter austerum studio fallente laborenu 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 12. SYN. Lerriter, suaviter. 
 
 molKties, rei. Softness, effeminacy, wantonness. — Quam piler et validus prte- 
 sumis molllftem, $eu. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 87« SYN. Flexilitas, lenitas ; 
 inertia, languor; luxuries. 
 
 molo, is, moliii. To grind. — SYN. Emolo, commolo. PHR. Mola tero, 
 attero, contero, tundo, contundo, frango, siibia:o, domo. VERS. Cereris 
 friiges aspera saxa, terunt. Purgatam cribro Cererem, frugesque receptas, 
 Et torrere parent flammis, et frangere saxo. 
 
 Molorchiis. An Arcadian who entertained Hercules when in pursuit of the 
 Nemean lion — Citncta rrixhi, Alpheum linquens, lucosque Molorchi. Virg. 
 G. 3, 19. EPITH. Pauper, mops, Arcadaus. 
 
 Moiossfis. A mastiff; so called from Molossia in Epirus, where they were 
 bred. — Veloces Spdrtcs catulos, dcremque molossum. Virg. G. 3, 405. See 
 Canis. 
 
 moly, yos. The herb moly — Moly vocdnt S it peri. Ov. M. 14, 292. 
 
 momentum. An instant of time ; an impulse, motion, weiyht Lentdt et 
 
 rablem Cams, et momenta Leoriis. Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 16. SYN. Punctum 
 temporis, tempus exigiium ; pondus, vis, impetus. 
 
 *monachus, I. A monk. 
 
 •monasterium. A monastery, nunnery. 
 
 monedula, ae. A jack-daw, clwugh — Nigra pedem, nigris veldtd moneduld 
 pennis. Ov. M. 7, 468. SYN. Gracfilus. 
 
 moneo, es, iii, ltum. To advise, admonish, warn. — Subpciunt epulis : s7c 
 Jupiter ipse manebat. Virg. vEn. 7? 1 10. SYN. Admoneo, commongo, 
 niintio, indico, as : suadeo, hortor, excito, praecipio. 
 
 moneta, ee. Money, coin. — Victdque cbncedit prised moneta novas. Ov. Fast. 
 ], 222. SYN. Nummus, pecunia. See Pecunia. 
 
 monlle, is. A necklace, collar — Dat dlgitls gemmas ; ddt longa monilta collo. 
 Ov. M. 10, 264. SYN. Torquis, torques. EPITH. Pretiosum, aureum, 
 Imigne, splendens, fulgens, decorum, dives, gemmeum, mieans ? coruscum, 
 splendidum. PHR. Baccatus, gemmatus auri circuliis. Tortile, textile 
 collo deciis. VERS. Pendebant tereti gemmata moniM collo. Ornab'int 
 aurata monilia collum. Substringitque comam gemmis, et colla monili 
 Circuit, ct baccis onerat candentibus aiires. 
 
 monimentiim, or moniimentum, i. A memorial, record. — Reltfqiiids veterum- 
 que vules motiimentd vlrorum. Virg. JEn. 8, 356. SYN. Signum, indi- 
 cium, argumentum, nota. See Signum. 
 
 monitor, oris. An adviser, counsellor. — Cereiis in vitmm flecti, moriitoribiis 
 hsper. Hor. A. P. 163. SYN. Admonitor, suasor. 
 
 monitum. Advice, counsel. — Dlxerdt: ille, Jovis monxtis, immota ienebdi, 
 Virg. vEn. 4, 331. SYN. MonTtus, us. 
 
 monitus, us. Advice, warning Fhiierdt monitus ; dictis tdmen ille repugnat. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 103. SYN. Monitum. 
 
 mons, montis. A mountain, hill. — Prceceps derii specula de montlsm undds. 
 Virg. Eel. 8, 59. SYN. Collis ; jugum, apex, vertex, culmen, cacumen. 
 EPITH. Altus, excelsiis, aerifls, praeceps, sublimis, ciivosus, elatiis, nebu- 
 losus, ingens, nemorosus, umbrosus, saxosus, scopulosus, rnofiltus. PHR. 
 Montis culmen, vertex, cacumen, acclive solum. Montis, or clivosi trami- 
 tis, supercilium. Ardiia moles. Ardiia terriirum. Montana caciimina. 
 Aerii saxi vertex. Superas se tollens in auras. In astra surgens. Sidera 
 vertice tangens, pulsans, petens, f eriens. Tollens ad astra caput. Caput 
 inter nubila condens. Nubiferi montes, et saxa minantia coelo. Nemo- 
 rosa juga et scopulosT vertice colles. Colles siipini. Culmina montis. 
 Mons qui surgit m aera. Qui fertiir ad iistra vertice. VERS. Riget 
 ai-dua montis ./Etberei facies. Mons lbi vert^cibus petKt arduus astrS 
 diiobiis, Nomine Parnassus, siiperatque cacun>ine nubes. See Altus. 
 
 monstrator, oris. A discoverer, inventor. — Invintrix, uncique piier monstrdtor 
 drdtri. Virg. G. 1, 19. 
 
 monstrif er. Producing momlers — Monstriferds a git undo, sinus • He rector 
 Olympi. Luc 5, 620. PHR. Monstrovum ferax. 
 
MON MOR 361 
 
 monstrificus. Monstrous Monstrif^cce : nunc vere novo compescere frondes. 
 
 Val. Flacc. 6, 153. SYN. Monstrosus. 
 
 monstro, as. To show, point out, declare Quo scribi possent numero, mbn- 
 
 strdvit Homerus. Hor. A. P. 74. SYN. Deinonstro, ostendo, Indlco, as ; 
 manifesto ; doceo. See Ostendo. 
 
 monstrosus. Preternatural, strange. — Monstrostque horriinvm partus numero- 
 que modbque. Luc 1,557. SYN. Prodiglosus, portentosus. 
 
 monstrum. A prodigy, monster. — Monstrum horrendum, infbrme, Ingens, cut 
 I'imen ddemptum. Virg. JEn. 3, 658. SYN. ProdlglGm, portentum. 
 EPITH. Infandum, Immane, mlrablle, stiipendum, novum, mlrum, terrl- 
 ficum, prodigiosum. PHR. Dlctu, visu. mlrablle. Monstrosi, semli'eri 
 partus. Terrlblles visii formae. Monstrosus fetus. Monstrl miracula, 
 mlra, spectacula. Varlarum monstra ferarum. VERS. Interea augurns, 
 monstrisque mlnacibiis iirbem Terntat. TristTus haud Illis monstrum, nee 
 saevior ulla Pestis, et Ira Deum, Stygl Is sese txtullt imdls. 
 
 montanus. Of a mountain Montana flximine torrens. Virg. JEn. 2,305. 
 
 montlcola, ae. Inhabiting mountains. — Faunique, Satyrlque, et monticdlce 
 Sllvani. Ov. 31. 1, 193. SYN. Montanus. 
 
 montivagus. Wandering on the mountains. — Montivago generl pbssit prcebere 
 ferarum. Lucr. 2, 597- PHR. Tn montibus erraius. 
 
 montosus. Mountainous Et te montosce mlsere In proelm Nersce. Virg. JEn. 
 
 7, 744. SYN. Scopiilosus, cllvosus, abruptus. PHR. Montibus, scopiills, 
 creber, frequens. Ardua saxls regio. 
 
 moniimentum. See Monimentum. 
 
 mora, as. Delay, hindrance, hesitation. — Troja cadet; sed erit nbstri mora 
 longd labbrts. Ov. M. 12, 20. SYN. Cunctatio, segnitles. EPITH. 
 Tarda, lenta, Ignava, iners, deses. PHR. Morae spatium, tempus. 
 VERS. Segnes rumpe moras. Torpuerant longa pectora nostra mora. 
 
 moratus. Endued with morals or manners. — Interdum, specibsd locls, mdratd- 
 que recti. Hor. A. P. '619. See Mos. 
 
 morbidus. Infected, diseased. — Et perturbarunt coelum ; fit morbidus der. 
 Lucr. 6, 1095. PHR. Morbls obnoxius. 
 
 morbus, i. A disease, malady, sickness — Mbrborum quoque te causds et signa 
 docebo. Virg. G. 3, 440. SYN. Languor ; febris ; lues, contagium ; 
 vitium, malum. EPITH. Letif er, letalls, dlrus, gravis, InsanabHIs, Im- 
 medicabilis, acerbus, acer, mallgnus, Insomnls, molestiis, languid us, solll- 
 citiis, pallidus, IntolerabHis, lentus, tabii'icus, exltlalls. PHR. Morbi vis, 
 lues, contagia, saevitles, trlste malum. Morbi dolor Immedlcabllls. Mor- 
 boriim examina, dlra cohors. Fiistldla morbi. Semina morbi. Morbi 
 criiciatus. Languentla corpora atterens, debilitans, extenuans, discriicians, 
 torquens. Infirmo decerpens corpore vires, fcl acie corpus gdens. Pallidaqiie 
 exsangui squalebant corpora morbo. See JEgroto, Febris, Pestis, Languor. 
 
 mordax, acis. Biting, fretting ; virulent. — Non ego mbrdacl destrxnxi 
 carmine quemqudm. Ov. Tr. 2, 563. SYN. Dentatus ; edax. 
 
 inordeo, es, momordi, morsum. To bite, gnaw, pinch,— Prociibiilt moriens, et 
 hvmum semel ore momordlt. Virg. ^En. 11,418. SYN. Admordeo. PHR. 
 Morsus infero ; morsu depascor. Morsu, dentibus arripio, peto, prenso, 
 comprendo, lacero. Dentes Infigere. VERS. OccQpat nunc morsu, 
 f igitque In corpore dentes. MIseros morsu depascitiir artus. Durique 
 venenum Dentis, et admorso slgnata In stlrpg cicatrix. 
 
 mordicus, With the teeth, by biting — Cnguibiis, el pulldm dlvellcre mordlciis 
 dgnnm. Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 27« PHR. Tenaci morsu. 
 
 moretum. A salad. — Non pudet herbosum (dTxl) posiiisse more til m ? Ov. 
 Fast. 4, 367. 
 
 moribundiis. About to die, dying, expiring — Inter ccssdntes ccchllt morVyimda 
 mmlstrds. Virg. G. 3, 488. SYN. St"mlanimis, monturus, mSrlens. 
 PHR. MdrtI, or leto, proxlmus, vlclniis, proplnquus. Jam morte sub 
 aegra Ijanguescens. Anlmam viclna sub mortg trahens. MSdio In dlscri- 
 inlne mortis Languidus. Vlcinii langue3cunt lumlna mortS. f.xsplrans 
 atque extrema gemens. Ipso In limine mortis. Sanguis membra fuglt. 
 Deserlt artus cal3r. Splrltus ultimus enut ora super. 
 
m 
 
 MOR 
 
 morigerSr, am. To comply with, humour. 
 
 morigerus. Compliant, obedient. — Morigerisque modis, it mundo corpore culta. 
 Lucr. 4, 1278. 
 
 Morini, orum. A people of Belgic Gaul. — Extremique honiinum Morini, 
 Rhenysque Mcorriis. Virg. Mn. 8, 727« 
 
 ««orior, eris, mortuus. To die, expire. — Nunquam omnes hodie moriemur 
 tnulti. Virg. Mn. 2, 670. Et, si non aliqud nocuisses, mortuiis esses. 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 1 5. S YN. Emorior, occido, intereo, exspiro, pereo. PHR. 
 Ammara reddo, exhalo, linquo, pono, efflo. Vitani effundo, desero, pro- 
 fundo, fundo. E vita exeo, migro, decedo, recede Mortem obeo, siibeo, 
 oppeto. Morti occumbo, succumbo. Fatis concede Ad Manes eo. Vita 
 fungor. Eo sub umbras. Postremo die fata claudo. Placida morte 
 quiesco. Exammis jaceo. JEvl spatiiim finio. Lumen vitale desero. 
 Vitam finto. Fata siibeo. Vitales auras Knquo. Stygias undas adeo. 
 Ad Stygias undas demittor, descendo. Mortis iter adeo. Splritfis artiis 
 deserit. Spiritus it, abit in aui'as. Dura quies ocfilos, et ferreus urget 
 somniis. Diiros leto finlre labores. Homines lucemque relinquo. Of a 
 violent death — Criideli cecidit leto. Peri it morte cruenta. Bello, or 
 Marte, cado. Vitam cum sanguine f undo. Exhalare siib acerbo vulnere 
 vitam. Purpiiream vomit Hie animam. Procubiiit moriens. Labitiir 
 exsanguis. VERS. In aeternam claiiduntur liimina noctem. Vitaque cum 
 gemitii fiigit mdignata siib umbras. Collapsos artiis, atque arma cruenta 
 cerebro, Sternit hiimi moriens. Volvitiir Euryaliis leto, pulchrosque per 
 artiis It criior ; inque hiimeros cervix collapsa reciimbit. Ciimque anima 
 cruor est eff usus in aiiras. Implevitque siniim sanguis ; tiim vita, per 
 auras, Concessit mcesta ad Manes, corpiisque reliquit. Moriens sanguine 
 tinxit hiimiim. Cadit, moriensque siio se in vulnere versat. Quo 
 moriture ruis ? Linquebant diilces animas, aiit aegra trahebant Corpora. 
 Omnis et una Dilapsiis calor, atque in ventos vita, recessit. Inque leves 
 abiit paulaiim spiritiis auras. Non pliira lociitum Vita fugit, densaeque 
 ociilos pressere tenebrae. Mea cum tumulus contexerit ossa. Nascentes 
 morimur ; f inisque ab origine pendet. See Mors. 
 
 moror, aris. To delay, linger, detain. — Quid vitam mb'ror tnvisdm, Palldnte 
 perempto? Virg. iEn. 11, 177- SYN. Ciinctor, tardo, differo, cesso, 
 haereo; detineo, retineo, sisto, impedio. PHR. Moras necto, innecto, 
 molior. Moras rebus addo. VERS. Quas tantae teniiere morae ? Quae 
 te tarn sera moratiir Segnities ? Caiisas innecte morandi. Increpat ultro 
 Ciinctantes sScios. Haud multa. moratus. See Hcereo, Cesso, Consisto. 
 
 morosiis. Peevish, fretful. — Difficilem et morosum bffendet garrulus : ultro. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 90. SYN. Difficilis, fastidiosus. 
 
 Morpheus, ei, or eos. — Son of Somnus, and god of dreams. — Adjicit his vocem 
 Morpheus, quam conjugis ilia. Ov. M. 11, 671- Morphea. Non illo 
 jiissos sollertior alter. Ibid. 635. EPITH. Somnifer, nocturniis, fictor, 
 simulator. PHR. Somrii minister. Artifex, simulatorque figiirae. VERS. 
 Pictiis imaginibus, formisque fugacibus, adstat Morpheus, et variis fingit 
 nova vultibiis ora. 
 
 mors, mortis. Death. — Prospexit tristi multdtdm morte Camllldm. Virg. ^En. 
 11,839. SYN. Funus, letum, interitiis, fatum, obitus, nex. EPITH. 
 Frigida, acerba, nigra, crudelis, dura, flebilis, infelix, gelida, importiina, 
 aspera, immitis, rapax, inexorabilis, praeceps, caeca, rigida. PHR. Ex- 
 tremiis dies. Leti vis, dura necessitas. Atra dies. Fati suprema, or 
 siimma, dies. Lethaefis somnus. LetaJe frigiis. Mortis dura lex. Incle- 
 mentia, or violentia, fati. Finis aevi. Fatale malum. Fatalis, funesta 
 dies. iEterna, perennis, perpetua nox. Ferreus somnus. Fati sors 
 aspera. Vitae meta novissima. Fatalis Parcarum lex. Mors nescia flecti. 
 Precibus siirdS. Misereri nescia. Immiti corpora falce metens. VERS. 
 Omnibus est eadem leti via : non tamen iinus Est vitae cunctis exitiique 
 modus. Fata manent omnes : metam properamiis ad iinam. Pallida mors 
 «quo piilsat pede pauperum tabernas, Regumque turres. Seriiis ocyiis sors 
 exitura est. Omnia siib ictu Mors habet. Falce omnia sternit. Liictuque 
 it tanebris mors adoperta capiit. Mors ultima linea rerum est. Omnia sub 
 
MOR MUG 363 
 
 leges mors vocat atra suas. Omnibus obscuras injicit ilia manus. Perque 
 
 omnes saevit mors inopina vias. Mors su5 quemque manet. Quis furor est 
 
 atram bellis arcessere mortem ? Immmet, et tacito clam venit ilia pede. 
 
 Desinat elatis quisquam confidere rebus : Omnia mors aequat. Cltima 
 
 semper Exspectanda dies homini ; dicique beatfis, Ante obitum, nemo, su- 
 
 premaque funera, debet. 
 post mortem. Post ultima fata. In cmeres cum corpora versa jacent. Cum 
 
 frigida membra reliquit Spiritiis. Cum cinis, absumpto corpore, f actus 
 
 ero. Cum venerit atra dies. 
 mortem adire. VERS. Pulchramque petiintper vulnerS mortem. Si medios 
 
 moriturus in hostes Inf erat. Ad pulchram properet per vulnera mortem. 
 
 Mortem orat ; taedet coeE convexa tueri. 
 mors us, us. A bite. — Increpult mails morsuque elusus indni est. Virg. ^ln. 
 
 12, 755. EPITH. AvidQs, tenax. See Mordeo. 
 mortalis. Mortal ; human ; a man — Sors tua mortals ; non est mortdle, quod 
 
 optds. Ov. M. 2, 56. SYN. MortI obnoxius ; humaniis ; homo, 
 mortif er. Causing death, deadly. — Gaudm ; mortiferximque ddverso In limine 
 
 Bellum. Virg. ^n. 6, 279. SYN. LetaKs, fatalis, letifer, f unestus, exi- 
 
 tlosus, perniciosiis. 
 mortuus. Dead. — Mortua, crede rnihi, tdmen ad tua verba revlxl. Ov. Ep. 
 
 1 1, 63. SYN. Exanimis, exanimatus, functus, def unctus, exstlnctus. PHR. 
 
 Morte peremptiis. Funere exstlnctus. Vi raptus leti. Fiinere mersus 
 
 acerbo. Lumine cassus aethereo. Fato perfunctiis. See Morior, Cadaver. 
 morum. A mulberry. — Puniceb fingit pendenfia mora colore. Ov. M. 4, 127. 
 
 EPITH. SanguTneum, cruentum, nigrans, coloratum. 
 mortis, I. A mulberry tree.—Ardud morus erat, getidd contermmd fdnti. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 90. EPITH. Fructifera, ferax. See Arbor. 
 mos, moris. A manner, custom, fashion. — Subsident Teucri: mdrem rltusque 
 
 sdcrdrum. Virg. iEn. 12, 836. SYN. Consuetiido, assuetudo, usiis. 
 
 EPITH. Vetustus, priscus, antiquiis, consuetus, assuetus. PHR. Tempiis 
 
 per omne deductus. Prisco deductus ab aevo. 
 Moses, is. Son of Amram, and, by the especial favour of God, the deliverer 
 
 of the Israelites from their bondage in Egypt. — SYN. Mdyses, Amramides. 
 
 EPITH. Clarus, legifer, fatidiciis, sacer, potens. PHR. Hebraeoriim 
 
 legifer. Pastor, or Dux, Isacides. Sacer Del interpres. Clarus virtute. 
 
 AuxiKis fretus co?lestibus. 
 moto, as. To move or stir often. — Ludere ; turn rigtdds motdre cdcurnind 
 
 quercus. Virg. Eel. 6, 26. See Moveo. 
 motus, us. A movement ; gesture ; agitation. — Audiit ; tnsoUtis tremileritnt 
 
 mofibiis Alpes. Virg. G. 1 , 475. SYN. Agitatio, motio ; gestus, pulsus, 
 
 Impulsus, impetus ; tiimultus. 
 mSveo, es, movi, motum. To move, atir ; to shake ; to stimulate, impel ; to 
 
 trouble ; to meditate, revolve. — Ldngius et vdlvens, fdtorum arcana movebo. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 266. Movit amicittcr turn te constdntia longa. Ov. Ep. ex 
 
 P. 2, 3, 69. Mbtd dea esU, sc'quiturque diicem, laiiddtque sequendb. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4, 327. SYN. Commoveo, permSveo, moto ; quatio, quasso, concfitio, agito ; 
 
 pellojimpello, ago; flecto,afficio, cieo, excito; turbo, perturbo, motumlsceo ; 
 
 mente verso, volvo. PHR. Motu cieo. Crebris agito motibus. VarTo 
 
 versare motu. VERS. Flec.tere si ngqueo SiipSros, Acheronta movebo. 
 
 Nullis ille mSvetiir Fletibiis. InclytS virtus AUTciat, moveatquS animos. 
 
 miicidus. Mouldy, musty Mucida vind facxt. Mart. 8, 6. 
 
 mucro, 6ms. A point, edge ; a sword, dagger. — Opposlti : stdtferri deles mu- 
 
 crbne corvscb. Virg. JEn. 2, 333. SYN. Cuspis, acies ; ensis, gladius, f er. 
 
 rum. EPITH. Strictiis, ferrSiis, acutiis, Martiiis, fulgens, fulgidus, 
 
 minax. See Cuspis, Ensis. 
 mugil, or mugilis, is. A mullet. — At mugll caudd pendentem everberdl escdm. 
 
 Ov. Hal. 87- 
 mugio, is, IvL 7V) low, bellow. — Mvgrft, et Cdci spem cvstbdlta fefelht. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 8, 218. SYN. Boo, lmmugio. PHR. Mugitiis, or boatus, edo, 
 
 mitto, emltto, do, cieo. Mugitibus aufas, aSra, 13cS, implco, complSo. 
 
 VERS. Mugitiis veluti cum prima In prcelia taiirus TerrifTcos ciSt. 
 
 R2 
 

 364 
 
 MUG MUN 
 
 mugitiis, iis. A lowing, bellowing, roaring. — Fumlflclsque locum mtigtfibus lm- 
 
 plevere. Ov. M. 7, 114. SYN. Boatus. EPITH. TeVrif lciis, horrendiis, 
 
 reboans, tremens. PHR. Taurina vox. Tauririi somtiis. Horrendus 
 
 tauri clamor, fremitus. VERS. Mugltus per saxa resultant. Queriilis 
 
 reboant mugitibiis agri. 
 mula, se. A she-mule. — Hie potliis ; ndmque hie mundee nltet unguld mula. 
 
 Juv. 7, 181. See Mulus. 
 mulceo, es, mulsl. To soothe, please, charm, soften, appease. — Mulcebatque Iras, 
 
 et mnrsus arte levabat. Virg. Mn. 7j 755. SYN. Permulceo, delecto, 
 
 blandior, adulor; lenio, mitigo, placo. See Placo. 
 Mfilciber, beris, bris, or bri. A name of Vulcan Materlem superdbat opus : 
 
 nam Mulclber tllic. Ov. M. 2, 5. See Vulcanus. 
 miilcto, or multo, as. To amerce, fine, punish Prospexit trlsti multdtam morte 
 
 Camilldm. Virg. Mn. 11, 839. SYN. Punio, castigo, plecto. See 
 
 Punio. 
 miilctrale, is, and miilctra, ae. A milk-pail. — More pdtriim, riivea Tmplebunt 
 
 mulctralid vdecae. Virg. Gr. 3, 177- Bis ventt ad mulctram, binds dlitubere 
 
 fetus. Virg. Eel. 3, 30. 
 mulgeo, es, mulsl, or mulxi, stum, or ctiim. To milk. — Quod surgente die mul- 
 
 sere, horisque diurriis. Virg. G. 3, 400. PHR. Ubera palmis premo, 
 
 presso, exhaurio, sicco, exsicco. L-ac pressis mammis elicio. Ad mule- 
 
 tram voco. Mulgendo lac exprimo. VERS. Et succiis pecorl, et lac sub- 
 
 ducitur agriis. Ubera dent saturae manibiis pressanda capellae. Quam 
 
 magis exhausto spumaverat ubere mulctra, Laeta magis pressis manabunt 
 
 fliimina mammis. 
 muliebris. Of a woman, ivomanly Adveriit, qui vestrd dies muliebribus armts. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 687. SYN. Femineus. 
 miilTebriter. Like a woman ; effeminately Perire qucerens, nee muViebrlter. 
 
 Hor. Od. 1, 37, 22. SYN. Femineum in morem ; timid e, Ignave. 
 miilier, ens. A woman. — Mixta Deo mul°ier, postqudm Laurenfid victor. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 66\. See Femina. 
 muliercula, a?. A Utile woman. — Deteriore, fit, ut forma miiliercula ametur. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 1276. 
 mullniis. Of a mule, mulish. — Midinb corde VdgellJ. Juv. 16, 23. 
 raulliis, I. A mullet Mullum sex milltbus emit. Juv. 4, 15. SYN. Mugil, 
 
 mugHis. 
 multicaviis. Having many hollows Pumice multlcdvb, nee leevibus atria 
 
 tophis. Ov. M. 8, 561. SYN. Multiforus. 
 multif Idus. Cleft or divided into many parts. — Multlflddsque faces, ramatidque 
 
 arida tecto. Ov. M. 8, 644. 
 multiforus. Having many holes. — Longave multif ori delecidt tibia biixi. Ov. 
 
 M. 12, 158. SYN. Multicaviis. 
 multiplex, Icis. Manifold, numerous Hcec turn muUlplici popiilos sermdne 
 
 rcplebat. Virg. Mn. 4, 189. SYN. Variiis ; multus. 
 multiplico, as. To multiply, increase Flumlnd cbllectis miiltlpllcantur aquis. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 98. SYN. Augeo. 
 mfiltisonus, and mukisonoriis. Having many sounds; loud. — Sic, ubi mul- 
 
 tXsond fervet sdcer Atthlde lucus. Mart. 1,54. SYN. Resonus. 
 multitudo, mis. A great number or quantity ; a throng, crowd. — SYN. Turba, 
 
 CopiS, caterva, vis, ntimerus, frequentia, co3tiis. EPITH. Densa, plurima, 
 
 ingens, frequens. See Turba, Copia. 
 miiltTvagus. Wandering much, erratic. — NTmttd midtwdgo Ddndus perfertur 
 
 ad vrbes. Stat. Theb. 6, 1. 
 multum. Much, greatly, oft-en — Mvltnm ille et terris jactdtits et alto. Virg. 
 
 -.En. 1, 3. SYN. Valde, vehementer, saepe. 
 multus. Many, much. — Multd quoque et bcllo pcissus, diim conderet urbem. 
 
 Virg. /En. 1, 5. SYN. Plurimus, creber, frequens, amplus, multiplex, 
 
 Inflnitus, Innumerus, non pauctis, baud modiciis. 
 mulus, i. A mule.— Ire licet mido, vel f si llbet) usque Tdrentum. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1,6. 105. EPITH. Pervicax, indocilis, Hispanus. 
 munditla, ae, and mundities, ei. Cleanness, neatness — Munditxis caplmvr t 
 
 
MUN MUR 365 
 
 nbn sint sine lege cdpiUi. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 133. SYN. Cultus, nitor, orna. 
 tus, elegantia. 
 
 mundo, as. To cleanse SYN. Purgo, detergo. See Purgo. _ 
 
 mundiis. Clean, cleanly, neat — Pauper, sed munda sedulitdtts anus. Ov. 
 Fast. 3, 668. SYN. Purus, lautus, cultus, nitidus. 
 
 mundiis, i. The world. — Post chads lit prlmum data sunt trid corpora mundo. 
 Ov. Fast. 5. 11. SYN. Orbis. EPITH. Convexiis, globosiis, rotundiis, 
 amplus, vastus. PHR. Mundi fabrica, machina, globus, moles. Terra- 
 rum orbis. Opiis mirabile mundi. JEterni genitoris opus. Maxrmus 
 orbis. J\I undi species pulcherrima. VERS. Terraeque, tractusque maris, 
 coelumque profundum. Quidquid ublque vides, coeliim, mare, nubila, 
 tellus. 
 
 per totum mundum. PHR. Cunctis in oris. Qua terra patet. Qua, Sol 
 utrumque recurrens Adspicit oceanum. VERS. Natam Solis ab occasu 
 Solis quaerebat ad ortus : Prseteritus Cereri nullus in orbe locus. Quae 
 regio in terris nostri non plena, laboris ? 
 
 a mundi exordia. PHR. A prima, nascentis origing mundi. Post nati exor- 
 dia mundi. Primaque ab origine mundi. 
 
 mundiis, i. A woman's ornaments, dress, or paraphernalia. — SYN. Miiliebris 
 cultus, ornatus, supellex : muliebria, ornamenta. 
 
 muneror, aris. To present with, bribe. — Qua muneretur te, Pridpe, et te, pater. 
 Hor. Epod. 2, 21. See Dono. 
 
 miinTa, oriim. The duties or functions of life. — Catera qui vita servaret miiriia 
 recte. Hor. Ep. 2, 131. SYN. Officium, munus. 
 
 municeps, cipis. A burgess, citizen; municipal. — Vendere municipes pacta 
 mercede sMurbs. Juv. 4, 33. 
 
 municTpalis. Municipal. — MunicipdVis arena. Juv. 3, 34. 
 
 munificiis. Liberal, bounteous — Te, ded, munificam gentes ubicumque 
 loquuntur. Ov. Am. 3, 10, 5. SYN. Liberalis. See Liberalis. 
 
 munimen, inis, and munimentum, L A fortification, rampart — Hostibus 
 insidior : fossas munimtne cingo. Ov. M. 13, 212. SYN. Vallum, agger, 
 propugnaciila, miiri. EPITH. Tutum, securum, validum, turrlgerum, 
 inexpugnabile. PHR. Propugnaciila bello Tuta. Clausi munimina valli. 
 Munimen nrillo ferro frangendum. VERS. Quod non aries Impellere 
 saeviis, Quod non ulla. queat violent! machina belli. Subitus rupti muni- 
 mine caespitis agger Praebet securos intra, tentoria somnos. See Turris. 
 
 munio, is, ivi, ituni. To fortify, fence, defend. — Et munire fdvos, et daddld 
 fingere tectd. Virg. G. 4, 179. SYN. Firmo, vallo. PHR. Munimine, 
 aggeribiis, vallo, muris, fossis circumdo, cingo, instruo. See Vallo. 
 
 muniis, eris. A gift, boon, reward; an office, duty — Muneribus cumuldt 
 mdgnis, dc taliu fatur. Virg. iEn. 5, 532. His saltern dccumulem dbnis, et 
 fungdr indni Mnnere. Virg. JEn. 6, 886. SYN. Donum, praemium, 
 munusculum ; officium. See Domim, Officium. 
 
 munusculum. A small gift or present. — Non invisd feres pueris munusculd 
 parvis. Hor. Ep. 1,7, 17- See Donum. 
 
 muraena, ae. A lamprey — Affertur squillds inter murcena ndtantes. Hor. Sat. 
 
 muralis. Of a wall. — Mvrdli ballista coerciiit iciu. Sil. 6, 269. 
 
 murcx, icis. The shell-Jish, from which the purple dye was procured : purple 
 
 dye. — Vbbis pictd croco, et fulgenti mitrice, vestls. Virg. ^En. 9, 614. SYN. 
 
 Conchyle, conchylium ; ostrum, purpura. See Purpura. • 
 miiria, ae. Brine, pickle. — Tingdt olus sicciim milrid vdfer in calwe emptd. 
 
 Pers. 6, 20. 
 murmur, iiris. A humming, rustling, purling, growling. — Feceriint somnos, 
 
 et leve murmur aqua. Ov. Fast. 3, 18. Adspice ; ventosl ceciderunt mur- 
 
 miiris aura. Virg. Eel. 9, 58. SYN. Strepitiis, sSnittis, soniis, siisurriis. 
 
 EPITH. Quertilum, sonorum, grave, lene", blandum. VERS. Confusae 
 
 «onus urbis, et illaetabile murmur. Murmiire caeco Intus saxS sSnant. 
 
 Strepit omnis murmiire campus. Caecis strepitant resonantia silvis Mur- 
 
 miira. Strepitat rauco murmiire riviis aquae, 
 wurmiiro, as. To rumble, roar, growl. — Spumed semtferb sub pectorg mur- 
 
366 
 
 MUR MUS 
 
 
 
 murat undid, Virg. Mn. 10, 212. SYN. Immurmuro, strepo, strepito, 
 sono, fremo, susurro. PHR. Murmur, strepitum, S[c, edo. Murmur do, 
 tollo, cieo. Auras, or aethera, munnure Impleo, repleo, compleo. VERS. 
 Fremit insolent! murmure coelum. Inania. murmiira mlscent. ConsSnSt 
 omne nemus strepitii, collesque resultant. Sonus audltur gravior, tractim- 
 que susurrant. Fiigidus tit quondam sllvis immurmur-at Auster. Ventls 
 surgentibus, aut freta pontl Incipiunt agitata tiimescere, et aridiis altis 
 Montibiis audlrl fragor, aut resonantia longe LItorS misceri, et nemorum 
 Incribrescere murmiir. Vlclnaeque fremunt rlpae crepitantibus undis. 
 Rlviis Oppositos obices crepitantl murmiire pulsat. See Clamo, 
 Susurro. 
 
 muriis, I. A wall, fortification, defence, — Dlvtdimus muros, et mceriia pandi- 
 mus urbis. Virg. iEn. 2, 234. SYN. Paries, moenia ; agger, vallum, pro- 
 pugnaculiim, munimen, mummentum. EPITH. Altiis, elatiis, turritiis, 
 munltiis, vallatus, turriger, inexpugnabilis, inaccessus, tutiis. PHR. 
 Murorum agger, moles, vallum, munimen, compages. Mmae murorum 
 ingentes, aequataque machina coelo. Munimen murale. Solid! fundamma 
 murl. VERS. Alto stant ardiia saxo Moenia. Arx nova, propter aquas, 
 pinnatis ardiia muris Surgit. Moenia lata videt triplici circumdata miiro. 
 In Ipsls prcelia mlscent Aggeribus murorum. Dicitur altam CoctHibus 
 muris clnxlsse Semiramis urbem. Erectos attollit ad aethera muros. 
 Murorum adducere moles. 
 
 mus, muris. A mouse. — Et divina opicl rodebant carrriind inures. Juv. 3, 207« 
 EPITH. Exiguiis, parvus, exllis, tenuis, edax, pavidiis, timidus. PHR. 
 Praeda, felis. Omnia corrodens. 
 
 Muses, arum. The Muses : they were daughters of Jupiter and Mnemosyne, 
 and presided over poetry, music, and the libera? arts ; they were nine in 
 number ; viz. Clio, the Muse of history ; Calliope, of heroic poetry ; Mel- 
 pomene, of tragedy ; Thalia, of comedy ; Erato, of song and amatory poems ; 
 Euterpe, of music and wind instruments ; Terpsichore, of stringed instru- 
 ments and the dance ; Polyhymnia, of the histrionic art ; and Orania, of 
 astronomy. — Musd, rnihl causas memord, quo numine Iceso. Virg. Mn. 1, 8. 
 SYN. Camoenae, PleridSs, Aonides, Castalides, Helicomades, Parnassides, 
 Aganippides, Llbethrides, Mnemomdes. EPITH. Doctae, canorae, 
 bland*, facundae, veniistae, Ingeniosae, castae, pudicae, comptae, vocales, 
 sollertes, laurigerae; Castaliae, Aoniae, Pleriae, Aganlppeae, Heficoniae. 
 PHR. Castaliae sorores, puellae, vlrgines, alumnae, Deae, Divae, Nymphae. 
 Novem sorores. Helicoms, Pierii montis, alumnae, dominae, reginae. 
 Pieriiis chorus. PIndi montis alumnae. Castalidum turba, cohors, choriis. 
 Cohors Heliconia, Phoebi. Phoebi, Apollmis chorus. Aonii tiirba novena 
 jugi. Deae Parnassi sacra colentes. Novem Phoebi comites. Heliconis 
 docta, Numina. Virgineiis Musariim chorus. Quae flectunt animos modfl- 
 lamine cantiis. VERS. Vos, o Calliope, precor, adsplrate canenti. JTu, 
 vatem, tii, Diva, mone : dicam horrida bella. Vos pandite vati, Pieridgs. 
 Pandite nunc HeKcona, Deae, cantiisque movete. Clio gesta cSnens tran- 
 sactls tempora reddit : Melpomgne tragico proclamat moesta boatu : Comica 
 lasclvo gaudet sermone Thalia; DoctHoquIs calamos Eiitirpe flatibiis 
 iirget :~ TerpsichSre, affectus citharis movet, imperat, auget : Plectra 
 gerens Erato saltat pede, carmine, vultii : Carmma Calliope llbrls heroica 
 mandat : ranie coell motus scrutatiir, et astra Signat cuncta manu ; loqui- 
 tur Polyhy\nnia gestii. 
 
 musa, ae. A song, poetry. See Carmen, Cantus. 
 
 miisca, ae. A fly EPITH. Levis, exigiia, parva, volitans. 
 
 muscipulum, I, or muscipiila, ae. A mouse-trap. — Qui seepS laqueos it mtisci- 
 pula effugerat. Phaed. 4, 1. 
 
 muscosiis. Mossy Muscosl fonies, it somno molltor herbd. Virg. Eel. 7> 45. 
 
 PHR. Musco opertiis, virens, viridis, viridans. 
 
 musculus, I. A muscle. — Tegmine poples erdt : femorum qitoque musciilus 
 omnts. Luc. 9, 774. 
 
 musciis, I. Moss. — Fluniina ; muscus ubi, it vtridissima gramine* rlpa. 
 Virg. G. 3, 144. EPITH. Tener, mollis, humidus, virens. VERS. 
 
MUS MYR 367 
 
 Muscoque adoperta virenti Manabat saxo vena perenms aquae. Liquid! 
 fontes et stagna virentia, musco. 
 Museiis. Of the Muses ; musical, poetical. — Et quasi Mused dulci confingere 
 me He. Lucr. 1, 947« 
 
 musica, ae, or musice, es. Music — Et modus, et genitrix modulorum musica 
 triplex. Auson. Tdyll. 11, 76. SYN. Ars musica, canendi ars ; concentus, 
 melos, mMulamEn, cantus. EPITH. Blanda, canora, amcena, placida, 
 festiva, dulcisona, docta, resona ; Apollinea, Aonia. PHR. Festi concen- 
 tus. Numeri dulcisoni. Arguti modulamina cantus. Grata vocum dis- 
 crimina. Vocum discordia concors. Dulcibiis modis, argutis vocibiis, 
 animos movens, miilcens, delectans, recreans. Blanda dulcedine demulcens 
 sensus. Implens affectas tacita, dulcedine mentis. Animos miilcens 
 modulamine cantus. Fiigans tristi de pectore curas. Curls anxia corda 
 levans. Curarum dulce levamen. Mirif icis animos apta movere modis. 
 See Cantus. 
 
 musiciis. Of music, musical. See Musica, Cantor. 
 
 miisso, as. To mutter, murmur. — Flint mozsii mussantque pdtres : hlc undique 
 clamor. Virg. JEn. 11, 454. 
 
 mustaceum. Bride-cake. — Casnam et mustacea perdas. Juv. 6, 202. 
 
 mustum, i. New wine, must — Aut dulcis miilti Vulcano decoquit humorem. 
 Virg. G. 1, 295. See Vinum. 
 
 miitabilis. Changeable, unsettled, fickle Multa dies, varivsque labor muta- 
 
 bills cevi. Virg. JEn. 11, 425. SYN. Mobilis, InstabQis, incertu9> levis, 
 Inconstans, mutari f acilis. 
 
 mutabilitas, atis. Fickleness — Posse a non sensu sensus, mutdbitttdte. Lucr. 
 2, 932. SYN. Mobilitas, levitas, inconstantly. 
 
 mutatio, onis. A change, alteration. — SYN. Conversio, motus. 
 
 mutilo, as. To maim, mangle, lop off. — tjtquc satire solet muttldtcB caiidd 
 colubrce. Ov. M. 6, 559. SYN. Trunco; abscindo, amputo. 
 
 miitilus. Maimed, disfigured. — Turpe pedis mutiliim ; turpe est sine granune 
 campus. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 249. SYN. TruncatQs, truncfis, mutilatus. 
 
 muto, as. To change, alter, exchange. — Murice ; jam croceo mutabit vellerd 
 lit to. Virg. Eel. 4, 44. SYN. Immuto, commuto, verto, converto, vario, 
 transformo. 
 
 mutue, or mutuo. Mutually, by turns. — SYN. Vicissim, invicem. 
 
 mutuor, aris. To borrow — Sed consumls, et usque mutuaris. Mart. 8, 16, 3. 
 SYN. Mutiium, mutiio accipio, capio, sumo. 
 
 mutiius. Reciprocal, in turns. — Mutuaque inter se Ue(i convivia curant. Virg. 
 G. 1, 301. SYN. Mutiio datfis, acceptus ; alterniis. 
 
 mutus. Dumb, speechless, silent.-— Omnis pro nobis grated mutafuit. Ov. 
 Ep. ex P. 2, 7,_52. SYN. Elinguis, silens, tacens, tacitus. PHR. 
 LSqui nescius. Expers loquelae. Voce carens. Os mutum gerens. Ora 
 quidem, sed miita gerens. See Obmutesco. 
 
 Mycenae, arum. A celebrated city of Argolis, in the Peloponnesus.— .Iptum 
 dicit equis Argos, ditesque Mycends. Hor. Od. 1, 9. EPITH. Agamem- 
 n<5niae, Inachiae, LScedaemoniae. 
 
 Mycenaeus. Of Mycence — Myceruea litera facta manu. Ov. Ep. 5, 2. 
 
 Mygdonius. Of Mygdonia, which was a country on the coast of Macedonia.— 
 Nunc quoque Mygdonia fieUiUs exstat humo. Ov. Ep. 20, 106. 
 
 myrica, ae. A tamarisk. — Non omnes arbustd jilvdnt, humilesquS myrica. 
 Virg. Eel. 4. 2. EPITH. Tenuis, exilis, sterilis, silvestris. 
 
 Myrrha. Daughter of Cinyras, king of Cyprus, and mother of Adonis ; she 
 was changed into a myrrh-tree : myrrh — Est honor et lacrymis, slillatdquS 
 eorfice myrrha. Ov. M. 10, 501. EPITH. Pinguis, olens, redSleng, 
 stillans, odoratS, SabaeS, Eoa, Assyria. PHR. Myrrhae lacrymae, guttae, 
 arbSr, cortex. Myrrhea guttS. Odorato stillata, lacrymatS, stillans 
 cortice myrrhS. Pingui de cortice manans, cadens. 
 
 myrrhgfis, or murrheiis. Of myrrh, perfumed with myrrh,— Myrrheum nndo 
 cohibere crinem. Hor. Od. 3, 14, 22. 
 
 myrtetum. A myrtle-grove. — Litora myrtetis leetissimd : denique dpertos. 
 Virg, G, 2, 112. 
 
368 
 
 M \ R N A R 
 
 myrteus. Of myrtle — Insigni myrtea serta coma. Tib. 1,3, 66. 
 
 myrtum. A myrtle-berry. — El lauri bdccds, oledmque, cruentaque myrtcL 
 Virg. G. 1, 306. See Myrtus. 
 
 myrtus, I. A myrtle. — Formosce myrtus Venerl, siid laured Phosbo. Virg. Eel. 
 7, 62 EPITH. Viridis, frondosa, crispa, odora, fragrans, patiila, opaca, 
 tenera; Cypria, Cytherea, Cythereis, Paphia, Dionaea, Idalia. PHR. 
 Arbor Cypria. Cypridis arbos. VenerT, or Dionseae matri, sacra. Venerl 
 gratissima myrtus. Litora myrtus amans. Densis hastilibus horrida. myrtus. 
 
 m^sterium. A mystery. — Accipe congestds, mysiefid frivold, niigas. Auson. 
 Epist. 4, 65. EPITH. Divimim, venerandum, colendiim, arcanum, 
 abditum, occultum, secretum. PHR. Sacra mystica. Arcana sacra. Res 
 sacrae. Sacrarum penetralia, rerum. 
 
 mysticus. Mystic ; sacred. — Arbuteee crates, et mystica vannus Tdccht. 
 Virg. G. 1, 166. SYN. Arcaniis; sacer. 
 
 
 N. 
 
 NABATH^ECS. Of Nabathcea, which was a part of Arabia Petraea.—Ei 
 
 quos deposiilt Ndbdthceb bellud saltu. Juv. 11, 126. 
 nablia, orum. A psaltery. — Dlsce ettdm duplicl genuxlid ndblui palmd. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 327- 
 nseriia, ae. A dirge, mournful ditty. — Abslnt Indrii funerc naerixae. Hor. Od. 
 
 2, 19, 21. EPITH. Funebris, lugubris, trlstis. PHR. Flebile, ferale, 
 funereum carman. Funebres querela?. Lugubres cantus, questus. 
 
 Naias, adis, or Nais, ldis ; plur. Naiades, or Naides. A Naiad : the Naiads 
 
 were the nymphs of fountains and rivers. — Nd Y ids una full ; Nymphcs 
 
 Syrlngd vocdbdnt. Ov. M. 8, 691. Et riemorum diva, Naiadumque chorl. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 512. Ndidd. vnlneribus succldit in arbor e factls. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4, 231. EPITH. Blandae, decorae, veniistae, fonticolae. PHR. Naiadum 
 
 chorus, turba, cohors. Fluvioriim, fontium, iindarum Deae, Nymphae, 
 
 dommae. Fonticolae sorores. FluviaKa, Numina. Fluvioriim ciiltrices 
 
 Nymphae. Nympha deciis fluvioriim. 
 nam, or namque. For. — Est mVii namque doml pater ; est tnjusta novercd. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 33. SYN. Enlm, etemm. 
 nancls'jor, ens, nactiis. To meet with, get, obtain — Ndnclscetiir enlm pretium 
 
 ndmenque poetas. Hor. A. P. 299. Multdque prmtered tempore ndctd 
 fidem. Ov. Fast. 1, 476. SYN. Invenio, reperio, acquiro. 
 nanus, I. A dwarf. — Nanus, et Ipse suds brevlter concretus m drtus. Prop. 4. 
 
 8, 41. 
 Napseae, arum. Nymphs of the forests and groves — Tends, petens pacem ; et 
 fdciles venerdre Napceds. Virg. G. 4, 535._ SYN. Dryades. EPITH. 
 
 Nemorosae, silvestres. PHR. Ducentes festos laeta per iirva choros. 
 
 Amantes riira. Saltantes per florida riira. VERS. Exsiiltant hilares per 
 
 frondea. riira Napaeae. See Dryades. 
 Nar, Naris. A river of Italy, having its source in the Apennines, and running 
 
 into the Tiber. — Sulfixrea Nar dlbiis aqua, fbntesque Vellnl. Virg. JEn. 7> 
 
 517. 
 Narbo, onis. The city of Narbonne. 
 Narcissus. A beautiful youth, son of the river Cephisus ; seeing his own form 
 
 reflected in a fountain, he pined for love of it, and was changed into a flower 
 
 of the same name Ergo iibi Ndrclssnm per devia lustra vdgdntem. Ov. M. 
 
 3, 370. SYN. Ccphissiiis. EPITH. Pulcher, formosiis, veniistus, aiiri- 
 comiis. PHR. Cephissia proles. 
 
 narcissus, 1. The daffodil, narcissus — EPITH. Comans, croceiis, flavescens, 
 
 luteiis, aureus, flaviis. See Flos. 
 nardiis, or nardum, 1. Nard, spikenard; perfume Syrio mddefdetus tempora 
 
 ndrdo. Tib. 3, 6, 63. EPITH. Redolens, fragrans, oiens, odorata, odori- 
 
 fera ; Eoa, IndTca, Syria, Assyria. PHR. Nardi germen, unguentiim, 
 
 oleum. Assyrium unguentiim. Arabiim flos odoriis. 
 nares, liiml The nostrils, the nose. — Soils equl> lucemque eldtis tidrtbus effldnt 
 
NAR-NAT 369 
 
 Virg. Mn. 12, 115. SYN. Nasus. VERS. Suspiciens patulis captavit 
 naribus auras, 
 narrabilis. That may be told or related. — Lingua, site : non est ultra narrabrle 
 
 quidqudm. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 61. 
 narratio, onis. A relating ; a tale, story, narrative. 
 narratus, us. A tale, relation, recital. — Veriiet ndrrat'ibus hora Tempestivd 
 
 meis. Ov. M. 6, 499. SYN. Narratio. 
 narro, as. To tell, recount, relate. — Ibdt, et elusos juvenum ndrrdbat amores. 
 Ov. M. 13, 737- SYN. Enarro, memoro, commemoro, refero, expono, 
 declaro, dico, pando, aperio, explico, eloquor. PHR. Dicendo, fando, 
 verbis, dictis expedio. Verbis enumero, exprimo, persequor, complector. 
 VERS. Altiiis omnem Expediam, prima repetens ab origine, famam. 
 Pauca tibi expediam e multis. Totam rem ordine pandam. Longiiis 
 evolvens fatorum arcana movebo. Plura quidem feci, quam quae compren- 
 dere dictis In promptu mini sit. Quae sit dubiae sententia mentis, Expe- 
 diam, et paucis (animos adhibefce) docebo. 
 
 NarycTus. Narycian : Narycia was a town of the Locrians in Bxotia. — Hie 
 et Ndrycu posiierfint mamid Locri. Virg. Mn. 3, 399. 
 
 Nasamones, urn. A people of Libya. — Navfrdgns Nasamones habent. Hac 
 ire Catonem. Luc. 9, 444. EPITH. ^Equorei, bellatores; rapaces, im- 
 probi. PHR. Nasamonum gens dura. 
 
 nascor, eris, natiis. To be born, spring, arise, grow ; to be produced, found. — 
 Et nati natorum, et qui ndscentur ab illis. Virg. Mn. 3, 98. SYN. 
 £ nascor, orior. PHR. Accipio vitam. Vitam ingredior. Ex materni 
 alvo exeo. E matris utero prodeo. Genitricis alvum relinquo. Ad 
 lumlna vitae surgo. Vitas lumen ineo. Ad luminis auras, coeli stib aunis 
 prodeo, exeo, venio, surgo, consiirgo. In auras emittor, educor, expellor. 
 Edor in lucem. Vitales auras haurio, carpo. Vitale lumen primum 
 haurio, adspicio. VERS. Fluminibus salices, crassisque paludibus alni 
 NascGntur. Nascere, praeque diem veniens age, Lucifer, almum. Magnus 
 ab integro saeclorum niiseitur ordo. 
 
 Naso, 6ms. The surname of Ovid. — Nordt Ndsonem sold Corlnna siium. 
 M art. 5, 10, 10. See Ovidius. 
 
 nasus, L The nose Excdssd pdpulum suspendere ndsd. Pers. 1, 118. 
 
 natalis. Natal, native. — Scit Genius ndtdle comes qui temper at as t rum. Hoi-. 
 Ep. 2, 2, 187. 
 
 natalltius. Of one's birth-day, natal. — Et ndtdlttmm cdgndtis ponere tiirditm. 
 Juv. 1 1, 84. 
 
 natator, oris. A swimmer. — Pugnat m ddversds ire ndtdtor aquas. Ov. Rem. 
 Am. 122. 
 
 natatiis, us. A swimming — Quds prceceps Jfriicn, dtque exceptiird natatvs. 
 Stat. Silv. 1, 5, 25. 
 
 nates, Turn. The buttocks, hips, haunches Scepe tdmen piieris dbstultl ilia 
 
 nates. Mart. 14, 18. SYN. dunes. EPITH. Crassae, torosas. 
 
 natio, 6ms. A people, race, kind. — Ndrrantem locd, facta, ndtwnes. CatuH. 
 9, 7- SYN. Gens, popiiliis, genus. 
 
 nfitivus. Native, natural. — Litdru ndtivis pellucent pictd lapillis. Prop. 1,2, 
 13. See Natural's. 
 
 nato, as. To swim, float — Dcdncunt told naves : ndtdt itncld carina. Virg. 
 Mn. 4, 398. No, inno, innato. PHR. Aquiis, undas, aequora, flumina, 
 fliivTos nato, no, inno, innato, trano, nando seco ; aquas, Huctiis, altcrnis 
 manibus, lacertis, brachiis, pectore pulso, siilco, f indo, percutio, verbero, 
 f erio. In aqiiis, per aquas, feror, labor. TEquoreum nando ciirpere iter. 
 VERS. Niidus mergor Hquis, quas dum ferioque, trahdque, Mille modis 
 labens, excussaque brachia jacto. iEquoreum gaudet ciirpere niidus iter. 
 Salsos propellit pectore lluctus. Secant spumantem pectore fluctiim. De- 
 posits pariter cum veste timore, Jactiibam liquido brachia lenta mari. Jam 
 maris immensi prolem, et genus omne natantiim. Omnia plenis Rura 
 natant fossis. Jam moriens, dculis sub nocte natantibiis atni. 
 
 natrix, icis. A water-snake. — Et ndtrix violator dqiue jdculique volucres. Luc. 
 
 R ft 
 
370 
 
 NAT NAV 
 
 
 9, 720. EPITH. Invisa, venenosa, noxia, letifera. PHR. Iquas lnfi- 
 ciens, violans. Quae virus spargit aquis. 
 natiira, ae. Nature ; disposition. — Nunc age, ndturas apibus quds Jupiter Ipse. 
 Virg. G. 4, 149. SYN. Innata vis ; Ingenium, Indoles. EPITH. Inge- 
 niosa, sapiens, provida, fecunda, mtinif ica, sollers, potens, benlgna, Indus- 
 try, callida. PHR. Rerum Insita, Ingenita, Intima vis, virtus. Mens 
 quae totum orbem regit, agitat. Rerum fecunda creatrlx, novatrlx, geni- 
 trix. Ommparens genitrlx. Naturae vis, virtus, potestas, vultus, facies, 
 jus, lex, jura. See Indoles. 
 naturalis. Natural, innate — Ipse metu vacuus, ndturalique pdvore. Ov. M. 
 
 10,117. SYN. Insltus, Innatus, natlviis, geniiinus. 
 natus, I. A son. — Nee dulces ndtos, exoptatumque parentem. Virg. ^En. 2, 138. 
 
 SYx\. Filius. 
 natiis. Born, sprung, descended. — Pel ignis natus dquosis. Ov. Am. 2, 1, 1. 
 
 SYN. Ortiis, satus, cretiis. See Nascor, 
 navale, is, or navaliS, lum. A dock-yard, arsenal. — Illlc est aptum nostra 
 navdle carinas. Ov. Ep. 18, 207» Difxpientque rates din navalibus ?- 
 Jte. Virg. /En. 4, 593. 
 navalis. Of a ship, naval. — Nilum, ac ndvdll surgentes cere columnds. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 29. 
 •navarchiis, I. The captain or commander of a ship. — PHR. Navis, ratls, 
 
 carina}, navigil rector, ductor, dux, moderator, giibernator, praefecttis. 
 naufragium. A shipwreck. — Et date naufrdgio lltora tutd meo. Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 
 36. EPITH. Triste, damnosum, Infellx, Infaustiim. PHR. Trlstis jac- 
 tura nauf'ragil. IratI tempestas maris, 
 •naufrago, as. To be shipwrecked, suffer shipwreck. — PHR. Naufragium 
 faci», patior. Fracta, soluta, lacerata, convulsa, eversa, quassata nave, undls 
 mergor. Fracta nave, praeceps In pontum f eror, medils in undls exponor : 
 aequoris, or aequorels, procellis, or fluctibiis, agor, agitor. Spumantibus 
 aequoris undls obruor. Vento jactattir et unda Naufragus. Navis Infllcta 
 vadls solvitur: Ullsa, alllsa. scopiills frangitiir: resoluto robore dehlscit. 
 Medio jactatiir gurgite. Navis, orba gubei'iiaclo, viduatS remigio, fractls, 
 sclssls antennls, jactatiir. Veils, velorum alls debilis errat. Errabiinda 
 per undas fertur. Fracta, or quassata, compagme, navis rapitur. VERS. 
 Vix tenult lacerae naufraga membra ratis. Hue fractas Aquilone rates, 
 submersaque pontiis Corpora saepe tiillt, caeclsque abscondit in antrls. 
 Jamque, per undas, Et transtra et mall, laceroque apliistria velo, Acmiserl 
 fltiitant revomentes aequora nautae. Navis Infllcta vadls Solvitiir, atque 
 viros medns exponit In undls ; Fragmma remoriim quos, et fluitantia 
 transtra, Impediunt. Ludibrium pelagl, vento jactatur et undls. Slve 
 per Immensas jactabor naufragus undas. Navita vasto Jactatur sparsus, 
 lacerata nave, profunda See Tempestas. 
 naufragus. Shipwrecked, wrecked. — Naufragus in Getici litoris actus aquas. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 4, 8. PHR. Naufragium passu». Fracta navg undls 
 mersus, jactatiis. See Naufrago. 
 
 naviciila, ae. A little ship, boat SYN. Cymba, navigiiim. 
 
 navlfragus. Causing shipwreck. — Caulonlsque drees, et ndvifrdgum Scylaceum, 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 553. 
 naviger. Bearing ships, navigable. — Quae mare ndvigerum, quae terras frugife- 
 
 rentes. Lucr. 1, 3. PHR. Navis, cymbae patiens. 
 navigmm. A ship, vessel, boat. — Aut ubt ndvigiis violent wr incidit Eurus. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 107. 
 navigo, as. To sail, sail upon, navigate. — Gens triimlca niihi Tyrrhenum 
 ndvlgdt cequor. Virg. ./En. 1,67» PHR. Vela facio, <lo. Navem remi- 
 gils siibigo, ago, Impello, duco, torqueo. Iter veils tento, classe teneo. 
 Tento viiis maris. Vada salsa carina sulco, trano, trajicio, seco. iEquor 
 aro, trano ; navibus, or ratibiis, decurro, metior, curro, penetro, pervagor. 
 Puppe viam facio. Per coerula, per undas, per aequora, or pelago, f eror, 
 eo, vehor. Freta lego, ineo, remls sollicito. Spumas sails aere riio. Marl 
 inflndo sulcos. Neptunia terga, or profundi terga, flndo, dlfflndo. 
 
N A V 371 
 
 Mediis AquHombus eo, or viam tindo, per altum. Fluctus AquHone seco. 
 Longos tento sinus, tirrasque reEnquo. Terras repostas, or peregrlnas 
 oras, pelago quasro, tento, peto- Ignota ad Etora tendo. Imminsum 
 spatiis confecimus aequor. Pelago si credere. Dare nubiferls Entea plena 
 Notis. Zephyro dant carbasa nautse. Vintis Intindere vela secundis. 
 VERS. In altum Vela dabant laeti, it spumas sails aere ruebant. Haud 
 mora, nautae Adnixi torquent spumas, it coerfila. verriint. Undls Tenta- 
 musque viam, it vilorum pandimiis alas- Praecipltis vlgflate, vlri, it 
 considlte transtris- Solvlte vila citi Prona petit maria,_it pelago dicur- 
 rit apirto. Invinta secuit primus qui nave profundum, Et rudibus remts 
 sofficltavit aquas; Qui dubiis aiisus commlttere flatibus alnum, Quas 
 natura negat, praebiiit arte vias ; Tranquillis prlmum trepldiis si crididlt 
 undis, Litora securo tramite summa legins ; Mox longos tintare sinus, it 
 Enquere tirras, Et lini ccepit pandere vila Noto. Solvinsque ratim dat 
 carbasa vintis. iEquoris Imminsas curva trabe findiro us undas. Nunc 
 Sgite, o socii, propilEte in aequora navim ; Rimorumque paris ducite sorte 
 vices : Jungiteque ixtrimo felicia Entea malo. En llquidum nautls aura 
 seciindat iter. Nunc, 6 licta manus, validis incumbite rimis. Pro te vil 
 rapidas auslm maris ire per undas. Nos abnsse rati, it vinto petiisse 
 Mycenas. 
 
 navis. A ship, bark — Dum licet, et spirant fiarriina, navis eat. Ov. Fast. 4, 1 8. 
 SYN. Navigium, ratis, carina, piippis, prora, ; pinus, abiis ; phasilus, 
 cymba. EPITH. Fluctivaga, vilifera, imdivaga, aequorea, curva, pictS, 
 capax, uncta, cava, aerata, pontlvaga. PHR. Pinea tixta, domus, molts. 
 Naiitlca piniis. Navis fragile fignum. Vinto ablata concita, acta, im- 
 pulsa. Cridita vintis. ■ Pelago volans, ixposta pencils. iEquoreas tin- 
 tans hospita navis aquas. Praefixo concita rostro. Plenis trajiclins 
 aequora veils. Undas rostro sulcans, findins, proscindins. Jactata per 
 aequor. JEquoreas jactata per undas. Tumidis agitata procillls. Quae 
 fluctuat Icta procilEs. Vinto quae firtur amico. Quae vast! secat aequora 
 pontL VERS. Tali rimigio navis si tarda movibat. Per advirsas navis 
 cita ducitur undas. Itque per aequoreas hospita navis aquas. Classis adist ; 
 mare vilivoEs jam navibiis albet. Me diice, surgintis sprivit ratis uncta 
 procillas. See Navigo. 
 
 To build ships. — VERS. Trabibus contixere navis. Italo tixamus robore 
 navis. Fundatiira citas flictuntiir robora navis. 
 
 To make the land, arrive in harbour — PHR. Puppim, proram, claviim ad 
 Etora virto, torqueo, flicto. De-feror in portus. Portum, ostia teneo, 
 Intro, Ingredior. Tirris, oris, notae arinae allabor, advirto proram. Til- 
 liiris ad oras, ad Etora tindo, advenio, advinto, accido, applicor. Optata 
 tillure, arina potior. Amico portu condor, consldo, quiisco. Contingere 
 Etora. Appillere ripae. Tillure potlrL Acclpi portu. VERS. Vila 
 traham, it tirrae fostinem advertere proram. Defessi ^Eneadae, quae 
 proxlma litora, cursu Contindunt petere, it LIbyae virtuntur ad oras. £t 
 tandim laeti notae advertuntur arinae. Hue ubi dilati portus intravimus. 
 Crebriscunt optatae aurae, portusque patisclt Jam propior. Ad terram fuglt, 
 et portu si condldit alto. Ecce, coronatae portum tetigire carinae. Jam 
 tandim Italiae fuglintis prindlmiis oras. Et tandem Euboicis Ciimarum 
 allabltur oris. Fit propior, tirrasque cita ratis attigit aura. Ancora de 
 prora jacltur ; stant Iitore piippis. 
 
 To unmoor, weigh anchor, set sail — PHR. Navis, ratis, carinas vlncfila solvo: 
 retlnacula, funis, rudintis solvo, laxo. Portum Enquo, relinquo, disero. 
 Portu abeo, ixcido, igredlor. Do, pando, intindo, ix])Hco vintis vilS, 
 carbasa. Do classlbus Austros. ClfissI Immltto habenas. VERS. Pro- 
 velilmur portu, terraeque urbesque rScedunt. Date vela citi, laxate rudintis. 
 Linquimus Ortyglae portus, pelagoque volamfis. Fune soluto, CJrrlt In 
 Imminsum panda carina salfim. 
 
 navlter. Actively, zealously — CnnsiTriimque moranlvr agendl navtter id, quod. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 24. SYN. Sollirter, fortlfer, strinui. 
 
 uavo, as. To perform diligently — Nfivat opvs : prensumque manu detruui iit 
 Amaslrum. Val. Flacc. 3, 145. SYN. Laboro, adjuvo. 
 
372 
 
 NAU NEC 
 
 nausea, ae. Sickness, squeamishness Non seme I hlnc stomdchb nausea /acta" 
 
 med. Ov. Rem. Am. 356. SYN. FastidiQm. 
 nauseo, as. To be sick, sea-sick — Nausedt, dc locuples quern ducit priva trU 
 
 rerriis. Hor. Ep. ], 1, 93. SYN. Vomo. 
 nauta, or navita, ae. A sailor, mariner. — Quid turn ? sold fiigo. nautds comi- 
 
 tdbor euntes. Virg. Ma. 4, 543. Navita turn stellis numerbs it nomind 
 
 fecit. Virg. Gr. 1, 137- EPITH. Vigil, audax, impavidus, fluctivagus, 
 
 vagus, aequoreus, callidiis, sollers, peritiis. PHR. Nautica pubis. Navem 
 
 qui temperat. ^Equora vincens. Sulcator navita ponti. Qui clavum regit, 
 
 velisque miriistrat. Torquens spumas et aequora coerula verrens. Jactatus 
 
 spumantibiis aequoris undis. Nunc hue, nuncllluc ventis discordibus actus. 
 
 Sidera dinumerans, observans. See Navigo. 
 naiiticus. Of sailors, nautical, naval. — Naiificiis exoritur vdrib certdmtni 
 
 clamor. Virg. Mn. 3, 128. SYN. Marinus. 
 naviis.' Active, prompt. — Nava rudimenta, et primos In mdrte culores. Sil. 2, 
 
 549. SYN. Gnavus, streniius, industrius, diligens, impiger. 
 Naxos, or Naxiis, i. One of the Cyclades EPITH. Thesea, bacchata, Bac- 
 
 chica. 
 Nazara, or Nazareth. A village of Galilee, in which the Saviour of mankind 
 
 dwelt — EPITH. Eelix, inclyta, sacra, sancta, lllustris. PHR. Christ! 
 
 patria. Dei natale solum. 
 Nazareniis, and Nazareus. Of Nazareth. 
 ne. Not ; lest. — Ne fugite hospitium, neve ignordte Latinos. Virg. Ma. 1, 
 
 202. SYN. Quominus, ut non, ut ne. 
 ne. (An interrogative adverb.} — JitstWcene prtvs mirer, belllne laborum J 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 126. SYN. In, anne ; utrum. 
 Neapolis, is.- Naples Nee solum fiestas secretd NeapoTis dras. Stat. Silv. 4, 
 
 8, 6. SYN. Parthenope. EPITH. Cumaea, dives, ampla. 
 iiebris, idis. The skin of a fawn or deer. — .Nebfidas et frdglles thyrsos portdrc 
 
 piitastls. Stat. Theb. 2, 664. 
 nebula, ae. A mist, fog ; a cloud. — Et multb nebula clrcum Ded fiidtt amlctu. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 416. See Nubes. 
 nebulo, orifs. A scoundrel, worthless fellow. — Sponsl Penelopes, nebiildnes, 
 
 Alcinolque. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 28. SYN. Nugator, nequam. 
 nebulosiis. Misty, foggy, cloudy — Qua nebulosd cdvo rdrdt Mevdnid cdmpo. 
 
 Prop 4, 1, 123. See Nubilus. 
 nee. Neither, nor, and not — Parve, (nee invideo) sine me, Viber, ibis m urbem. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 1. SYN. Neque. 
 necessariiis. Needful, unavoidable. See Opus, Inevitabilis. 
 necesse. Necessary, of necessity. — Et tdmen, hum peldgo praterldbare, necesse 
 
 est. Virg. ^En. 3, 477- See Opus. 
 necessitas, atis. Necessity, constraint, fate. — Siimmis verticibus dird nccessitds. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 24, 6. SYN. Fatum, sors, vis. EPITH. Saeva, violenta, 
 
 Invisa, iirgens, premens, dura, rigida, ineluctabilis, insuperabilis. PHR. 
 
 Vis nescia vinci. Artis magistra necessitas. Quam vincere, siiperare, 
 
 non datur. 
 necnon. And, also, as well. — Necnon et Tyrii per limlnd Icetd frequentes. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 707- SYN. Et, etiam. 
 neco, as. To kill, slay. — Complexu In misero longd sic mdrte needbdt. Virg. 
 
 iEn. 8, 488. SYN. Occido, caedo. See Occido. 
 nectar, aris. The drink of the gods ; any sweet or delicious liquor Nectar 
 
 erdt pdlm'is haiistd dudbus aqua. Ov. Fast. 2, 294. Flu-mind jam lactls, 
 
 jam flumind nectdris ibant. Ov. M. 1, 111. EPITH. Cceleste, dulce, 
 
 suave, divinum, liquidum, odoratum. PiJR. Nectareus liquor. Nectarei 
 
 haustus. Immortale merum. Coelestia. pociilS. 
 nectareus. Of nectar, sweet as nectar. — Attica, nectareum turbdtis, me lid, 
 
 Fdlernum. Mart. 13, 108. SYN. Dulcis, suiivis. 
 necto, is, xui, or xi, xum. To tie, link, knit, bind, fasten together. — Nectg 
 
 tribus nodis ternos, Amdrylli, colores. Virg. Eel. 8, 77- Pedibus per 
 
 mutiid nexis. Virg. iEn. 1, 66. SYN. Ligo, vincio, stringo, nodo, con- 
 
 necto, colligo, as ; jungo, conjungo, constringo. 
 
NEC N E O 373 
 
 necubi. Lest any where, no where. — Necubi suppresses pereat gener : bene 
 
 rapid. Luc. 9, 1061. 
 nedum. Much less, not to say, not only. — Nedum sermbnum stet honos it 
 
 gratia vivdx. Hor. A. P. 69. 
 nefandus. Impious, heinous, wicked, bad. — Ante oculbs taurique meos, segetes- 
 
 que nefandas. Ov. 12, 69. SYN. Nefarius, infandiis, scelestus, sceleratus. 
 
 See Malus. 
 nefariiis. Wicked, execrable — Aut humdna paldm cdqudt extd nefariiis Atreus. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 188. See Nefandus. 
 nefas. Unlawful, a crime. — Credebdnt hoc grdnde nefas, et mbrte pVindum. 
 
 Juv. 13, 54. SYN. Scelus, crimen, flagitium. See Crimen. 
 nefastus. Unlucky, ill-omened. — Hie nefdstus erit, per quern trid verba silent-fir. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 47- 
 negligens, entis. Careless, inattentive. — Perqudm non licet esse negligentem. 
 
 Catull. 10, 34. SYN. Vecors, mers, ignavus, piger. 
 negllgentia, ae. Neglect, carelessness, inactivity. — SYN. Incuria, Ignavia, 
 
 inertia, desTdia, pigrlties. 
 negligo, is, neglexi, ctum. To neglect, disregard, scorn — Negllgts absentis 
 
 (testor) mdndatd mdrltl. Ov. Ep. 16, 303. SYN. Non euro, praetermitto, 
 
 omitto, adspernor, sperno, temno, contemno, despicio. 
 nego, as. To deny, refuse, say no. — Sed reddere posse neydbdt. Virg. Eel. 
 
 3, 24. SYN. Denego, abnego, abniio, reciiso, renuo. 
 negotiator, oris. A trader, trafficker. — Et frauddtor es et negotiator. Mart 
 
 11, 67- See Mercator. 
 negotior, aris. To trade, traffic, transact business. 
 negotiosfis. Full of business, busy. — Negotiosis rebus urhis hcerenti? Mart. 
 
 10, 30, 27. SYN. Operosus, difficilis. 
 negotium. A business, employment — Cum tot sustineds et tanta negotm sol fie 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 1. SYN. Res, opus, labor; cura, munus. 
 Nemea, ae, or Nemee, es. A town and forest of Achaia, where games wer- j 
 
 held in honour of Hercules, who slew there a lion of great size. — Prodigia, 
 
 et vdstiim Nemea sub rfJtpe leonem. Virg. Mn. 8. 295. EPITH. Fron- 
 
 dens, frondosa, silvosa, virens ; sacra, sacrata. VERS. Sacra Cleonaeae 
 
 Nemees et OlympTca festa. 
 Nemeeus. Of Nemea.— ^Jdcet moles Nemeed lacertis. Ov. M. 9, 197- 
 Nemesis, is. The goddess of vengeance and retribution ; she was particularly 
 
 worshipped at Rhamnus in Attica — Est ded, qudm Nemesln dicunt, ded 
 
 magna potensque. Stat. Theb. 8, 520. SYN. Rhamnusis, RhamnusTa. 
 
 EPITH. Irata, ardens, potens, vindex, ultrix. PHR. Dea scelerum 
 
 ultrix. CrimTnum vindex Numen. See Furiee, Ullio. 
 nemo, mis. No one, nobody. — Senserdt hoc furtiim nemo, nisi notus "in lllo. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 687. SYN. Nulliis, non ullus, nullfis homo, 
 nernoralis. Of or in a grove, woody. — Ecce suburbanoe templum nemordle 
 
 Diana. Ov. Ar. Am. I, 259. 
 nemorosus. Full of woods or forests.— Jam medio apparet fiuctu nemorosd 
 
 Zdcynthos. Virg. jEn. 3, 270. SYN. Cmbrosus. 
 nempe. Namely, truly — Nempe tub, furibse ; meb, sed non furiosi! m. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 3, 207- SYN. Scilicet, nimirum, quippe. 
 nemus, oris. A grove, wood, forest. — Turn Nfimd, Di nemoriim, factls ignos- 
 
 cite nostrls. Ov. Fast. 3, 309. SYN. SilvS, luciis. See Silva. 
 neo, es, nevi. To spin — Sic sedlt ; sic cultd fmt ,• sic stamina nevit. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 2, 771« PHR. Verso pollice fusum. Laniim, fila, staminS, vellera, 
 
 cold traho, colo duco, deduco ; motis digitis torqueo. PensS traho, carpo. 
 
 PensS fusis versatis duco, devolvo. Tereti fuso lanam traho. Libratiim 
 
 tereti turbine fusum verso. Tenui praegnantem stamine fusum verso, 
 
 torqueo. VERS. Aut ducunt lanas, aut stamina pollice versant. Sive 
 
 levem tereti versabat pollice fusum. Qine vellerS motis Nulla trahunt 
 
 digitis, nee fusa sequentia ducunt. Tortaquc versato ducentes stamini 
 
 fusd. 
 Neoptolemus. A surname of Pyrrhus, son of Achilles. — Dcgeneremque Ne"op- 
 
 tolemum ndrrdre memento. Virg. Mn. 2, 549. See Pyrrhus. 
 

 
 374 
 
 NEP NER 
 
 
 nepos, otis. A grandson; a descendant.— Junctdque sunt magno templa 
 
 nepotis avb. Ov. Fast. 2, 294. See Filius ; Minores, Posteri. 
 Neptunliis. Of Neptune ; of the sea — At Messdpiis, equiim ddmitbr, Nep- 
 
 tunid proles. Virg. Mn. 9, 523. SYN Marinus, aequoreiis. 
 Neptunus. Neptune, son of Saturn and Ops, and brother to Jupiter and 
 Pluto ; to him was allotted the empire of the ocean. — Emissamque hiemem 
 senslt Neptunus, et tmls. Virg. JEn. 1, 125. EPITH. Procellosiis, 
 minax, intimitis, turbidus. PHR. Maris, aequoris, pelagl, fretl domitor. 
 Saturnius aequoris alti rector. Maris dominator, rex, rector, regnator, 
 moderator, arbiter. Tridentifer Deus. Aquarum, ventorum, Ocean! 
 pater. Jupiter aequoreiis. Cceruleiis Jovis frater. Saevo tridente potens. 
 Niimen aquarum. Qui aequoreas aquas, iindas, tiimida aequora, cuspide, or 
 telo tricuspide, regit. Cui aequora sorte tradita. Jovis frater, tumidis qui 
 regnat in iindis. Qui tricuspide telo Mulcet aquas. VERS. Pater, 
 aequoreas qui cuspide temperat undas. Neptunus, vastl cui parent aequora 
 ponti, Et quidquld magni continet unda maris. 
 Neptunus. The sea. See Mare. 
 nequa. Lest in any wag — Nequa scire dolos, medtusve occurrere pbs&it. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 1, 682. 
 nequam. Worthless, had, wicked. — Hobc tgtlur jiivenes nequam, fdctlesque 
 
 puellce. Mart. 3, 69. See Sceleratus. 
 nequaquam. In no wise, by no means. — C cetera nequdqudm szmili ration? 
 modoque. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 20. SYN. Haudquaquam, non. 
 
 neque. Neither, nor, and not Quid facerem ? neque servifio me exire Vtcehat. 
 
 ^Virg.Ecl. 1, 41. SYN. Nee. 
 nequeo, nequis, ivi, or li. Not to be able. — Fulgida prcesertim cum cernere 
 scepe nequimiis. Lucr. 3, 364. Ot lapides, aut, iitfumus, constdre nequl- 
 rent. Lucr. 6, 106. SYN. Non queo, non possum, non valeo, non evaleo. 
 PHR. Haud sum potis. Mini non licet, non datiir, impar sum. Mini 
 nulla pStestas. Haud mini suff lciiint vires. 
 nequidquam. In vain, to no purpose. — Nequidqudm seros exercet ndctiid 
 
 cdntus. Virg. G. 3, 403. SYN. Frustra, incassiim. 
 nequis. Lest ang one, that no one. — Cernere nequis eos, neu guts coniingere 
 
 posset. Virg. JEn. 1, 413. 
 nequities, lei, or nequitia, ae. Wickedness, vice. — Ilium aut nequities, aut 
 
 vafri inscittd juris. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 131. SYN. Improbitas. 
 Nereides, um. The sea-nymphs, daughters of Nereus and Doris. — Nereis 
 tngredltur consuetd cubiltd pbntb. Ov. M. 11, 259. Et tibi prce tnvidtd 
 Nereides increpttdrent. Prop. 1, 26, 15. EPITH. Coeriileaa, virides, 
 aequoreae, undivagae, fluctivagae, marinae, glaucae, venustae. PHR. Nerei, 
 Doridis natae. Oceani, Thetidls, Tethyos puellae, or Nymphae. ^Equoreae, 
 cceruleae Deae, Nymphae. Nereia tiirba, proles, propago. Nereidum 
 chorus. 
 Nereiiis. Of Nereus. — Venturi genitrix Nereid led. Ov. M. 13, 162. 
 Nereus, ei, or eos. A deity of the sea, son of Oceanus and Tethys. — Turn 
 durare solum et discludere Nered Pbntb. Virg. Eel. 6, 35. EPITH. 
 Grandaeviis, longaeviis : glauciis, cceruliis; cceruleiis, viridis. PHR. 
 Nereidum pater, parens, genitor. Tethyos Oceanique proles. 
 Nereus. The sea. See Mare. 
 Neritos, or Neritiis, I. A small island near Ithaca. — Dullchmm, Sameque, et 
 
 Neritbs ardud saxis. Virg. Mn. 3, 271. 
 Nero, oriis. An emperor of Rome, infamous for his cruelty and depravity,— 
 Visa diu, felix, mater modo dicta Nerbnum. Albinov. ad Liv. 1. EPITH. 
 Impius, incestiis, scelestiis, sceleratiis, nefandiis, crudelis, feriis, sanguineus. 
 PHR. FerQs, crudelis, Incestiis rex, princeps, tyranniis. 
 Neroneiis. Of Nero. — Parvd ; Nerbned nee qui modo Ibiiis In unda. Stat. 
 
 Silv. 1, 5, 62. 
 
 nervosiis. Sinewy, strong, vigorous. — Mbllid nervbsus fdcit internbdia pbples. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 256. SYN. Lacertosiis, torosus, robustiis, validus. See Robustus. 
 
 nerviis. A sinew, fibre ; a string of a musical instrument, a bowstring. — Et 
 
 cithdrce cbrdi, numerbsque xntendere nervis. Virg. JEn. 9, 776. See Chorda. 
 
N E S N I G 375 
 
 Aui iit, nervo pukantg, sagittal. Virg. G. 4, 313. See Arcus. EPITH. 
 
 Validiis, firmus, fortis, robustiis. PHR. Nervorum vis, robur, nexus, 
 
 ligamen, commissura. See Robur. 
 nescio, is, ivi, ire. To be ignorant, not to know — Nesdvere Jiiemem, testa cum 
 
 drdinte viderent. Virg. G. 1, 391. SYN. Ignoro, sum nescifis, ignariis, 
 
 lnsciiis, rudis ; me fiigit, latet, praeterit. 
 nesciiis. Not knowing, ignorant, unknowing. — At securd quies, et nescia 
 
 fdllere vita. Virg. G. 2, 465. SYN. Nesciens, ignorans, ignariis, inscius, 
 
 inddctus. 
 Nestor, oris. Son of Neleus, and king of Pylos, in Elis ; he was said to have 
 
 been more than two hundred years old, when he went to the Trojan war 
 
 Cum sic Nestor alt: Vestrb fuit untcus cevb. Ov. M. 12, 169. Crede 
 
 rriihi, Pylto Nestore major erb. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 4, 10. EPITH. Anno- 
 
 sus, grandaeviis, longaevus, maturiis, disertiis, facundfls, prudens. PHR. 
 
 Neleia proles. Neleius, Pyliiis dux, heros, senex. Ille senex ter aevo 
 
 functus. Tria qui saecula vixit. Pylius dux ille disertus. Larga cui 
 
 copia fandi. Cui dulcis fluxit ab ore sonus. 
 Nestoreiis. Of Nestor. — Flnem Nestorecs (jyrecor) egredtare senecta. Stat. 
 
 Silv. I, 3, 100. 
 neve. Nor, neither, and not. — Neve ttbi ad sblem vergdnt vlnetd cadentem. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 2, 298. Neu, neque, et ne, vel ne. 
 neuter, tra, triim. Neither of the two, neither ; neutral. — Nee puer ut pos- 
 
 slnt ; nevtrumque et utrumque videntur. Ov. M. 4, 379. 
 nex, necis. A violent death Qudm necis artifices arte perlre sua. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 1, 656. SYN. Mors, caedes, letum. See Mors. 
 nexiKs. Tied, wreathed, or bound together — Nexilibus fibres hederls habet 
 
 Intertextbs. Ov. M. 6, 128. SYN. Nexus, innexiis. 
 nexus, us. A binding, linking, twining together — Et jam cbntulerant arctb 
 
 luctdnfid nexu. Ov. M. 6, 242. See Nodus. 
 nL Unless, if not.—Jdmque dies (nl fallor) adest, quern semper dcerbum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 49. SYN. Nisi: si non. 
 niceteria, orum. The prize of victory. — Et cerbmatwb fert niceterid cbllb. 
 
 Juv. 3, 68. 
 nidif ico, as. To build or make a nest. — Sic vbs, nbn vbbis, nidtfiedfis, aves. 
 
 Virg. PHR. Nidum aedifico, loco, striio, constriio, fingo, facio, sterno, 
 
 munio, apto. Parva cubilia ramo, tignis, arbore^ suspendo. VERS. 
 
 Hirundo Sub trabibus cunas parvaque tecta facit. Nunc avis in ramo 
 
 tecta laremque facit. 
 riidSr, oris. An unctuous or strong smell. — Gdlbdnebque agitdre graves nidbre 
 
 chelydrbs. Virg. G. 1, 415. See Odor. 
 nidus, i. A nest; a brood. — Oreferiint, dulcem nldls Immlttbus escdm. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 17- EPITH. Luteiis, cavus, concavus, cavatus, levis, celsiis, arduiis, pen- 
 
 dulus, textilis, verniis ; loquax, garrulus, queruliis, mollis, trepidus. PHR. 
 
 Avium cubilia, cunae, tecta, domus, lares, penates, casae. Liiteum 8pQs. 
 
 Ramosa hospitia. Frondosi lares. Frondiferis suspensa cubilia ramis. 
 
 Nidiis pendulus alta. arbore. Frondiferis suspensus ramis. VERS. Incii- 
 
 bat Alcyone pendentibus aequore nidis. Ne gracilem ventiis deciisserit 
 
 arbore nidum. See Nidifico. 
 niger, gra, grum. Black, dark, gloomy. — Qudmvls Ille riiger, qudmvis tu can- 
 
 didiis esses. Virg. Eel. 2, 16. SYN. Nigrans, nigrescens, ater ; fusciis, 
 
 furvus ; obscurus, caliginosus, piceus. PHR. Fuligine, caligine, ferruging 
 
 tinctiis, infectus. Atro colore imbutus, illitus. See Ater. 
 nigresco, is. To grow black, become dark Ora tiiment Ira : nlgrescunt 
 
 sanguine vena. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 503. PHR. Nigrorem traho, contraho, 
 
 colligo, concipio. Nigrore, nigro colore, atro colore, inficior, ting5r. 
 
 VERS. Tenebris nigrescunt omnia circum. Coalum nigrescit ab Austria, 
 nigro, as. To be black, to blacken — Credunt se vldlsse Jovem, cum sapS 
 
 mgrdntem. Virg^. ^En. 8, 353. SYN. Fusco, infusco. PHR. Nigrore, 
 
 atro colore, inficio, fusco, tingo, imbiio, illino. 
 nigror, oris. Blackness, darkness. — Ommd suffundens mbrCxs nlgrbr?, neque 
 
 ulldm. Lucr. 3, 39. 
 
376 
 
 N I H X 1 R 
 
 
 nihil, and, by Syncope, nil. Nothing. — De riiJMo nihil, In riihiliim nil posse 
 reverti. Pers. 3, 84. 
 
 mhilum. Nothing — Nihilum distdbit, an ira. Hor. S. 2, 3, 210. 
 
 Niliacus. Of the Nile ; Egyptian. — Accipe Nilidci jus gurgitis, accipe qulc- 
 quid. Luc. 9, 1023. Nlltdco rededs tu licet ore niger. Mart. 10, 12, 12. 
 SYN. Nlloticiis; yEgyptiiis. 
 
 Nlligena, as. Sprung from the Nile ; Egyptian. — Niligence Memphitica sacra 
 juvencce. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 77- PHR. NIlo ortus. 
 
 Nlloticus, and Nllotis, Idis, /. Of the Nile ,- Egyptian — Rege sub impuro 
 Nilbticd rurd tenente. Luc. 9, 130. Quod Nilotis dcus, compressum pec- 
 tine Serum. Luc. 10,142. SYN. Niliacus. 
 
 Nilus. The Nile, a celebrated river of Egypt, which fertilizes the country by 
 its annual overflow. — Iccolit effusb stdgndntem flumine Nilum. Virg. G. 
 4, 288. EPITH. Septemplex, septemflufis, fertilis, imdans, exundans, 
 feciindus, limosus, plngjiis, ferax, dives; ^Egyptius, Pharius, Memphlticiis. 
 PHR. Septemplex, septemgemintis, septemfliius amms. Septem ostia 
 NIK. Fliivius Phariiis. Nil! alveiis, fluenta, flumma. In vada PelusiS 
 fliiens, decQrrens, praecipitans. Dubia surgens a-b orlgine. Septem in 
 corniia, in ora, digestus, discretus. Qui totam ^Egyptum stagnantibus 
 alliiit undis. Felici uligine campos, or agros, fecundat. Septeno impellit 
 tiimefactum gurgite pontum. Septem per ostiS currens. Septeno gurgite 
 iMlus. VERS. LImifer iEgyptum toto seme 1 irrigat anno ; Riparum Im- 
 patiens, late per plana jacentis ^Egypti ditfundit aquas, genitaliaque arva 
 Fecundat mollis felici uligine llmi. 
 
 nimbifer. Bringing clouds or rain. — Ad Stygd riimblfero vTndtcis igne ddtos. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 8, 60. 
 
 riimbosus. Cloudy, rainy, tempestuous. — Cum, siibito assurgens flrictu, rilm- 
 bosus Orion. Virg. iEn. 1, 535. SYN. Imbrifer, pluvialis. 
 
 nimbus, 7. A storm of rain, a shower ; a thick cloud. — His ego nlgrantem 
 cbmmioctd grdndine nimbum. Virg. ^En. 4, 120. SYN. Imber, pluvia, 
 procella. EPITH. Nigrans, obscurus, rigans, hiemalis, Australis, torrens, 
 ater, piceiis, praeceps, undans. VERS. Toto sonuerunt aithere nimbi. 
 Heu ! quaenam subitis horrescit turbida nlmbis Tempestas ? QualTs ubi 
 ad terras abrupto sidere nimbus. It mare per medium, miserls heu praesciii 
 longe Horrescunt corda agricolis. See Imber, Pluvia. 
 
 nimirum. That is to say ; truly Cut placet alterius, sua nlmirum est odio 
 
 sors. Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 11. SV r N. Nempe, scilicet, quippe. 
 
 nimis. Too much, beyond measure — Sunt, qiiibus in sdtird videdr nimis deer, 
 et ultra. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 1. SYN. Nimium, Immodice ; extra, praster, 
 supra, modum ; plus aequo or justo. 
 
 nimium. Too much. — Nimium ne crede colorl. Virg. Eel. 2, 17. 
 
 nimius. Too much, too great, excessive. — Credatur nimium causa fulsse merum. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 600. SYN. Immoderatus, Immodicus ; modum exce- 
 dens ; aequo, or justo, major. 
 
 ningit. It snows. — Inter ed toto non secius dere nmgit. Virg. G. 3. 367. 
 SYN. Nives, or nivibus, pluit. See Nix. 
 
 Ninive, is — A celebrated city of Assyria. 
 
 IN inivlta. An inhabitant of Nineveh. 
 
 Ninus. Son of Belus, and founder of Nineveh — Conveniant ad bustd Ninl, 
 lateantque sub umbra. Ov. M. 4, 88. 
 
 Niobe, is. Daughter of Tantalus, and wife of Amphion ; she had seven sons 
 and as many daughters, and in her pride dared to declare herself superior to 
 Latona ; in punishment for which impiety, her children were all slain by 
 Apollo, and she herself was turned into stone. — Ecce, venlt comitum Niobe 
 ecleberrimd tfirbd. Ov. M. 6, 165. SYN. Tantalis. EPITH. Supirba, 
 audax, temeraria, ; sacrilega, Impla ; Inf elix, moesta, orba. PHR. Tantali 
 fllia, nata. Pelop'is soror. Amphlonis uxor. iEmula Latonae. Si con- 
 ferre Dene ausa procaei'ter. Multa Latonam prole lacissins. 
 
 Niphates, is. A mountain on the confines of Armenia and Assyria. — Addam 
 iirbes Asiae domitas, pulsumque Niphaten. Virg. G. 3, 30. 
 
 NIreus, el, or eos A king of Naxos, who joined the expedition against Troy : 
 
N 1 S N O B 377 
 
 he was celebrated for his beauty — Nirea ndnfdcies, non vis exeniit A^cMllem, 
 Prop. 3, 18, 28. EPITH. Decoriis, pulcher, fdrmdsiis. 
 
 nisi. If not, unless, but that. — Quod iiisl me qudcumque novas incidere litis. 
 Virg. Eel. 9, 14. SVN. SI non. 
 
 riisiis, us. An effort, exertion Stat gravis Entillus, nisuque immdtus eodem. 
 
 Virg. j£n. 5, 437- SYN. Conatus ; labor. See Conatus. 
 
 Nisus. A king of Megara, whose life depended on a purple lock of his hair; 
 this his daughter Scylla cut off, and he was changed into an osprey. — Acdthoe, 
 quam Nisus habit ; cut splendMus dstrd. Ov. M. 8, 8. 
 
 niteo, es, iil, and nitesco, is. To shine, glisten — Et riitet inditcto Candida 
 barbd gelii. Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 22. Nvddtds humcrds died pirfusa rittesctt. 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 134. SYN. Splendeo, fulgeo, mico. 
 
 mtidiis. Bright, shining ; neat, elegant — Non dftlir, quam cum purd riifU 
 dissimiis brbe. Ov. M. 4, 348. SYN. Nitens, splendidiis, fulgens, micans ; 
 cultiis, excultus, pulcher. See Splendidus. 
 
 nitor, oris. Brightness. — Fldmmd nitdre siio timpldrum virberat aurum. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 77- SYN. Splendor, ffilgor. See Splendor. 
 
 nitor, ens, nixus, or nisus. To strive, strain, make an effort : to lean upon. — 
 Nltlmiir in veCitum semper, ciipimiisque neydtd. Ov. Am. 3, 4, 17- Hie, 
 vldcs, piira jiivenis qui riititur hdsta. Virg. JEn. 6, 760. SYN. Cdn- 
 nltdr, enltor, adnltor, cdntendo, labdro, molior ; incumbo, Innltor, f iileior. 
 
 nitrum. Nitre. — Nee nitri spuma riibent"is. Ov. Med. 73. 
 
 nivalis. Snowy, of or like snow — Thrdcdne vds, Hibr usque 7iivdli cdmpedS 
 vlncliis. Ov. Ep. 1,3,3. SYN. Niveus ; nivosus. 
 
 niveus. Of snow ; white as snoiv. — Sid jdcet dggeribus niveis ihfdrmis, et 
 alto. Virg. G. 3, 354. SYN. Nivalis, nivosus. See Aldus. 
 
 nivdsiis. Full of snow, snowy — Vil nds Emdthns, ad P&onds usque riivdsds. 
 Ov. M. 5, 313. SYN. Nivalis, glacialis. PHR. NivS frequens, creber, 
 abundans, opertiis, teetus. 
 
 nix, nivis. Snow — Di iiive mdndntis more Viquiscit aqua. Ov. Ep. ex. P. 
 1, 1, 08. EPITH. Alba, Candida, candens, cana ; gl2cialis, hlberna, hie- 
 mafis, algida, algens ; labens, caduca, defltia, decidua. PHR. Nivis, or 
 niveus, humor. Nix aemula lanse. Tecta, domos, agrds albo vellere tegens, 
 operiens, vestlens, Induens. Vlcta sole tepentl, or Zephyrls et sdllbuslcta, 
 pent. Nivlbiis albentia, or candentia, rura. Nivlbiis aucta, tiimelacta, 
 turgentia flumina. VERS. Nova per gelidas iista fit herba nives. Tec- 
 taque brumall sub hive terra latct. N Ives mdllit aquaticus Aiister. Sed 
 jacet aggeribus niveis Int'ormis, et alto Terra gelii late. 
 
 no, nas. To swim, float — Nat Iripiis inter oves ; fulvds vefiit undd lednis. 
 Ov. M. 1, 304. SYN. Nato, Innato. See Nato. 
 
 nobllis. Well known, noted; noble, illustrious. — Cyzicon, Hamoiiia tidblle 
 ginCis opiis. Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 30. SYN. Illustris, InsTgnis, clariis, eximius, 
 cgregius, Inclytus, generosus. PHR. Ndbill, lllustrl, generoso sanguine, 
 or clarls parentibus, ortiis, natus, cretus, satus, progeintus. Pneclara 
 stlrpe creatiis. Nobilitate potens. Avis, atavlsque potens. Herdum, or 
 regum, antlquo de sanguine nfitus. Prajclaro nomine late TnsignTs. Geniis 
 e prisca nobilitate trahens. Secll deciis admlrabile nostri. lllustrl stem- 
 mate clariis. Regum ab drigine cretus. Nobllis et fami multls memo- 
 ratiis in oris. Stlrpe genus clarum, cojldque affinis orlgo. Clara genus, 
 cliirumque tmhens a sanguine nomen. VERS. Cul genus a proa vis Ingens, 
 clarumque paternai Nomen erat virtutls, et Ipse acernmus armls. MaxTmS, 
 qui claris nomen vlrtutibus aequas, Nee sinis IngeniCim nobilitate' preml. 
 
 nolnlitas, atTs. Fame, renown ; nobility, high birth Exsuperds mdrum nbbl- 
 
 lltaH genus. Ov. Tr. 4, 4, 2. EPITH. Ingenua, gencrdsa, Celebris, cele- 
 brata, Illustris, InsIgnTs, clura, exlmla. PHR. Generis, ndmlnls vetustas, 
 splendor, fama, gloria. Illustris origo. Noblle stemma. Non obscura 
 domus. Genus alto sanguine regum. AvitI sanguinis Ingens nobilita». 
 Ampla e sanguine prised ndbilltas. 
 
 ndbllito, ii<. To make famous, ennoble — Pdculd Mintored ndbVWitd mdnu. 
 JVIart. 9. GO, \(i. SYN. Illustro, drno, decoro. PHR. Nobilitate, ncbi- 
 libii» tltulls, Illustro. decoro. See Nobilis. 
 
378 
 
 NJB NON 
 
 nobis. Deus nobis hac otia fecit. Virg. Ed. 1, 6. See Ego. 
 
 nocens, entis. Hurtful, mischievous, baneftil Quceque jiivdns, monstrdt, 
 
 quceque stt hirbd nocins, Ov. Tr. 2, 270. SYN. Noclviis, nocuus, 
 
 noxius. 
 nocSo, es, nocul, nocitum. To hurt, harm, injure. — Qudm metui, ne quid 
 
 IMyce fffii regno, nocirent. Virg. Mn. 6, 694. SYN. Officio. PHR. 
 
 Damno sum. Damnum, detrimentum affero. Sum noxiiis, gravis, mo* 
 
 lestiis, mfestiis. VERS. Insiluit, solo nocitOxus pondere, puppim. Saeva 
 
 e speculis tempus Dea nacta nocendi. Officiant laetis ne frugibiis herbae. 
 nocivus. Hurtful, mischievous. See Nocens. 
 noctifer, eri. Bringing night; the evening star.—Nimirum (Etceos ostendlt 
 
 Noctifer ignis. Catull. 62, 7. SYN. Hesperus, 
 noctiluca, ae. Shining in the night, an epithet of the moon. — Rite crescentem 
 
 face noctilucdm. Hor. Od. 4, 6, 38. 
 noctT vagus. Wandering in the night — Noctwagceque faces cceli, flammceque 
 
 volantes. Luc. 5, 1190. SYN. Nocturniis. 
 noctiia, ae. An owl. — Nequidqudm veros exercct noctiia cantus. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 403. SYN. Oliila, bubo. EP1TH. Nocturna, noctivaga. See Bubo. 
 nocturniis. Of night, by night, in the night,— .Nee gregibus nocturniis obam- 
 
 bdlat ; dcrior ilium. Virg. ti. 3, 538. 
 nocuus. Hurtful, harmful. — Lubrtcus, it spina nocuus nln gobms ulla, 
 
 Ov. Hal. 128. See Nocens. 
 nodo, as. To gather or tie in a knot. — Cut pharetra ex auro ; crlnes nodantut 
 
 %n aurum. Virg. Mn. 4, 138. SYN. Necto ; ligo, vincio. PHR. In 
 
 nodos Inflecto, ligo, colligo. Nodos necto, facio, stringo, consero. Nodis 
 
 implico, involvo. See Ligo, Vincio. 
 nodosus. Knotty, knotted. — Nodosa corpus nolis proh'ibere cheragra. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1,1,31. PHR. Nodis Implexus. Nodis asper. 
 nodus, I. A knot, tie, bond. — Necte tribus nodis ternos, A'mdryllx, colores. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 8, 77- SYN. Nexus, ligamen, vlnclum. EPITH. Strictus, 
 
 arctus, tortus, mtortus, contextus, nexus, tenax. 
 Noe, Noa, or Noemiis. A patriarch, son of Lamech ; he was selected for his 
 
 virtue to be preserved during the deluge, in the Ark. — SYN. Lamechides. 
 
 EPITH. Justus, sanctus, piiis. PHR. Hominum reparator. Arcae mofitor, 
 
 or fabricator. 
 Nola. A town of Campania,— Hinc ad Chdlcidicam transfer I citus agniina 
 
 Noldm. Sil. 12, 161. 
 nolo, nolui. To be unwilling. — Nequiiiceque sua ndliitt esse riides. Prop. 2, 
 
 6, 30. SYN. Abnuo, recuse See Volo. 
 nomen, Tins. A name ; fame, renown Avulsumque humerls caput, et iine 
 
 nomine corpus. Virg. JEn. 2, 558. SYN. Agnomen, cognomen : fama, 
 
 honor, gloria, nobilitas. VERS. Jam canitur toto nomen In orbe meum. 
 
 Nomen ab aeterna posteritate feres. jEterniimque tenet per saecula 
 
 nomen. Nos aliquod nomenque decusque Gessimus. 
 nomino, as. To name, call by name. — Te loquor dbsentcm : te vox med nomi- 
 nal undm. Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 17« SYN. Voco, appello, nuncupo. PHR. 
 
 Nomen impono, do, tribuo, addo. Nomine dlco, voco. 
 non. Not ; no At non ille, sdtum quo te mcntlris, Achilles. Virg. Mn. 2, 
 
 540. SYN. Haud, haudquaquam, nequaquam. 
 nonaginta. Ninety. — Nondginta dies sine te, cdrissime, traxi. Auson. Ep. 
 
 5, 3. 
 nonne. Whether or no, not ? — Per fide, nonne tune nunc cecidere mdnus. 
 
 Prop. 2, 25, 10. SYN. An. an non. 
 nonus. The ninth. — Post, iibi nond silos Aurora ostenderit ortus. Virg. G. 4, 
 
 544. SYN. Ter tnnus. 
 Norieus. Of Noricum, which was a district of Jllyricum, celebrated for its 
 
 iron. — Diirwr etferrb, quod Ndricits excoquit ignis. Ov. M. 14, 712. 
 norma, ae. A rule, law, fashion — Quern penes drbitrium est, et jus, it norma 
 
 loquind'u Hor. A. P. 72. SYN. Regiila, lex. 
 nosco, is, novi, notum. To know — Fortundtus et ille, Debs qui novit agristes. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 93. See Cognosco. 
 
N O S N O X 379 
 
 nester, trS, trum. Our, ours, our own. — Bis sends cut nostra dies dltdrui 
 
 fumdnt. Virg. Eel. 1, 44. 
 nota, ae. A mark, sign ; a spot, stain. — Cceruleee cut terga notes, maculosiis et 
 
 auro. Virg. Mn. 5, 87. SYN. Signum, argumentum, Indicium, moni- 
 
 mentum, vestigium ; labes, macula, 
 notabilis. Remarkable.— Ldctea nomen hdbet, candors' notabilis Ipso. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 169. SYN. Insigms, nobilis. 
 notarius, ii. A scribe, copyist, notary — Nee calculator, nee notarius velox. 
 
 Mart. 10, 62. 
 notesco, is, fil. To become known. — Nee minus htec nostrl notescet Jama 
 
 sepulcri. Prop. 2, 10, 37- PHR. Notus fio. 
 nothiis. Spurious, bastard. — Suppositd de mdtre nothos furdta credvit. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 7, 283. 
 notitia, ae. Knowledge, acquaintance. — Notifidm pars est inftcidta met, 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 6, 42. 
 noto, as. To mark, observe, notice. — Quod pet is : et memorl pectore dicta nota, 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 178. SYN. Observe-, signo, animadverto. 
 notus. Known, notorious, noted. — Sic notus Vlysses ? Virg. Jin. 2, 441. 
 
 SYN. Cognitus, agnitus, non ignotus : insignis, conspicuus. 
 NStus, I. The south wind. — Emittitque Notum : mddidis Notiis evolat alls. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 264. SYN. Auster. See Auster. 
 novacula, ae. X sharp knife ; a razor. — Strlngitur in densd nee cceca novacula 
 
 turbd. Mart. 7, 61. SYN. Culter. EPITH. Acuta, 
 novalis, e. In tillage ; fallow. — Impiiis hose tarn culta novdlid miles habebit $ 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 71« Tonsds cessare novates. Virg G, 1, 71» See Ager. 
 novellus. New, young, tender. — Atque mala vites incidere falce novellas. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 11. SYN. Novus, teniUus. 
 novem. Nine.—Jdmque dies epilldta novem gens ornriis, et arts. Virg. Mn. 
 
 5,762. SYN. Novenl. 
 November, bris. The month of November, originally the ninth of the year.— 
 
 Sidera prcecipitds peldgo, intempeste November. Auson. Eel. 7? 11« 
 
 EPITH. Tristis, lmbrifer, nimbifer, nimbosus, pluvius. 
 nSvendialis. Of nine days, lasting nine days. — Novendmles dissipdre pulveres. 
 
 Hot. Epod. 17, 48. 
 n5venus. Nine. — Terfia sors annis domiiit repeUta novenis. Ov. M. 8, 
 
 ] 7 L w „ „ . „ 
 
 noverca, ae. A step-mother Est mihi ndmque domi pater, est injusta noverca. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 33. EPITH. Iniqua, Invlda, immitis, fera, clamosa,_inex- 
 
 orabilis. PHR. Misereri, flecti, parcere nescia, Indocilis. Novercales 
 
 manus, irae. 
 noVercalis. Of a step-mother. — Tela, novercdles ibdt vendtor in dgros. Stat. 
 
 Silv. 5, 2, 118. 
 noVicius. New, recent; a novice.— Jam sedet in ripd, tetrumque novicius 
 
 horret. Juv. 3, 265. . SYN. Indoctiis, ignarus, imperitus. 
 
 n5vies. Nine times Novies Styx interfiisd coercet. Virg. ./En. 6, 439. 
 
 ntfvissimus. Latest, last. — Inciibiiilque toro, dixitque novissimd verba. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 4, 650. SYN. Extremus, iiltTmus, postremus. 
 noVTtas, atis. Newness, novelty, strangeness. — Res dura et regnl novitds me 
 
 tdtid cogunt. Virg. Mn. 1, 563. 
 novo, as. To invent, coin; to renovate. — Servdti fdcimus ; meritdsquS novamu* 
 
 honoris. Virg. jEn. 8, 189. SYN. Innovo, Instauro, renovo. 
 nSvus. New, fresh, unusual. — Quis novus hie nostrts successlt sedibus hospe**. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 10. SYN. Recens ; ins51itus, insuetus. 
 nox, noctis. Night ; darkness — SYN. Tenebrae, cafigo. EPITH. NigrS, 
 
 nigrans, piceS, caligans, atra, caec5, obscurS, tSnebrosS, opacS, umbrosS ; 
 
 pallens, tristis, liirida ; somnif er5, sSporifera, muta, sopora, tranquillS, 
 
 quietS, tacitS, placidS, silens ; hiimens, frigida, udS, roscidS. PHR. 
 
 Noctis, or nocturnum, tempiis, spatiiim. TSnebrosae tempSra^ noctis. 
 
 Noctis umbrae, caligo, tgnebrae, silentia. Placmum somni tempiis. In- 
 
 fusae siibducto sole tenebrae. Nox somni genitnx. Suadens^ placidos 
 
 nox humid* somnos Terras humentibiis umbris dperien». Dea nigrii 
 
380 
 
 NOC NUB 
 
 
 
 obsita pennis. Furvo circumdata piplo. Stellantes Nox pictS sinus. 
 Vitreo rore madins. Nigro coelum amictu praetixins. 
 noctii. By night, in the night time. — SYN. Nocte, de nocte, sub noctem, per 
 noctem. PHR. Sub obscurum noctis. Noctis per umbras, sub umbra, 
 per tenebras. Tacitae per muta silintfa. noctis. Tempore nocturno. 
 Caeca caligine noctis. Sole subducto, latente. Cum nox tenebris, or 
 iimbris, terras tegit, condit, opent. VERS. Frigida cum tacitae tempora 
 noctts emit. Obscura callgine terras Nox operit. Nox terras nigrantibus 
 iimbris ObruTt. Cum grave nocturna coelum subtixitur umbra. Merserat 
 unda diem ; it sparso nox humida somno Languida ccerulels Invexerat 
 otia bigis. Nox ruit, et fuscis tellurem amplectitur alls. Nox coelum 
 sparserat astris. Nox erat, et coelo fulgebat Luna sereno. Traherent 
 cum sera crepuscula noctem. Eripiunt subito nubes coelumque Jiemque 
 Teucrorum ex ociilis ; ponto nox Incubat atra. Et jam nox humida ccelo 
 Praecipitat, suadentque cadentia sidera somnos. Quoties humentibus 
 iimbris Nox operit terras ; quoties astra ignea surgunt. Jamque sopori- 
 f eras nocturna silentia terris Explicuere vices. 
 
 midnight. PHR. Nocte super media. Mediae tempora noctis eiint. Medios 
 torquet Nox humida cursus. VERS. Cum Nox atra polum bigis subvecta 
 tenebat. Jamque fere mediam coeli nox humida metam Contigerat. Nox 
 iibi jam media est, somnumque silentia praebent. Jamque quiescebant 
 voces hominumque canumque ; Lunaque nocturnos alta regebat equos. 
 Tempus erat quo cuncta silent. Nox erat, it terras animalia fessa per 
 omnes, Alitiium peciidumque genus, sopor altiis habebat. Nox erat, it 
 placidum carpibant fessa, soporim Corpora per tirras ; silvaeque it saeva 
 quierant ^Equora ; cum medio volvuntur sidera lapsu ; Cum tacet omnis 
 ager. 
 
 noxa, ae. A fault, trespass ; harm, injury. — Uriitis bb noxam furiasque Ajacis 
 OileT. Virg. ^En. 1, 41. SYN. Crimen, culpa; damnum. 
 
 noxius. Hurtful, baneful; wicked. — Irceque, insidiceque, et crimina nbxid 
 cord i. Virg. iEn. 7> 236. See Nocens, Reus. 
 
 nubes, is, A cloud, mist — Scepe graves pliivtas adopertvs nubibils Auster. 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 71. SYN. Nebula, nimbus. EPITH. Imbrifera, humida, 
 aquosa, uda, nimbosa, undans ; densa, obscura, opaca, caeca, nigrans, tene- 
 brosa, picea ; gravida. PHR. Turbo piceus, niger, ater. Caligo piceS. 
 In aere concritfis vapor. Tenebras aeriae. Coaruleiis humor. Coelum 
 obscuro amictu, picea umbra, atra caligine, dinsis tinebris tegins, operiins, 
 condins, involvens. Pliivia, imbre gravida. Pulsa ventorum flamme. 
 Dinso glomerata pulvere. Ex oculis iripiins coelumque diimque. Piceam, 
 or atram, umbram inferins, inducens. Imbribiis atris collicta. Foedam 
 glomerans timpistatim. Coelum auferins. Nebulae per inane volantis, 
 rore madintes. VERS. Cadunt submotis nubibus imbres. Inducta 
 piceis i nubibus umbra, Omne latit coelum, diiplicataque noctis imago ist. 
 Latet obscura condita nube dies. Dinsis adopirtus nubibus aethir. Atrae 
 Sidera subduciint nub is. Hie siibitam nigro glomerari piilverS nub em 
 Prospiciunt Teucri, ac tenebras insurgere campis. 
 
 nubifer. Bringing clouds ; cloud-capped — Perfidd niiblfcrT vetat mconstanfta 
 verts. Luc. 5, 415. Nutiifer Apennlnus. Ov. M. 2, 226. SYN. Nim- 
 bosus, nubilus; altus, nubibus aequus. 
 
 nubigena, ae. Cloud-born, an epithet of the Centaurs Nvblgendsque feros, 
 
 positis ex ordlne me?isls. Ov. M. 12, 21 1. 
 
 niibilis. Marriageable.— Jam matiird vtro, jam plenls nribWis dnriis. Virg. 
 JE,n. 7, 53. SYN. Connubio, conjfigio, nuptiis apta, idonea, matura. 
 Nubilibus quae jam maturiiit annis. Apta viro. Timpestiva viro. 
 
 nubilus. Cloudy, overcast, gloomy, dark. — Tempora si fuermt nittiild, solus 
 eris. Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 6. SYN. Obsciirus, caliginosus, tenebrosfis, niger, 
 nigrans, ater, opacus, piceus. PHR. Nubibus, nimbis dinsus, gravis, 
 conditus, obductiSs, opirtiis. Tenebris, caligine obductiis. CaliginS 
 dinsus. In nubim cogitiir air. 
 
 nubo, is, niipsi, nuptum. To be wedded, married, to marry. — Siqud voles 
 dpte nubcre, nube pari. Ov. Ep. 9, 32. SYN. Maritor. PHR. VTrum, 
 
NlJC NUN 381 
 
 mSritum, conjugem mibi vinclo jugali socio, jiingo, in feed us tori accipio. 
 
 Viro, marito trador, jungor, conjungor. Consortem thalami, tori sumo. 
 
 Jugales taedas, jiigalia vinciila, subeo, ineo. See Conjugium. 
 nucleus, 1. The stone or kernel of fruit. — Mella ddrl, niicleosque jubet, dulces- 
 
 que placentas. Mart. 11, 87- 
 niido, as. To make naked, strip, uncover, expose — Adversas nuddre Solent, 
 
 celdre secundce. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 74. SYN. Deniido, spolio, exuo, 
 
 develo. 
 nudus. Naked, bare ; stripped. — Nudiis In ignotd, Palinure, jaceffis arena. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 5, 871 SYN. NudatQs, exutus, spoliatiis. PHR. Vestis, 
 
 tegminis expers. Veste carens. Posito velamine nudus. Positis, depo- 
 
 sitis, rejectls vestibiis nudus. Exutus amictu. Nudi sine fronde, sine 
 
 arbore, campl. Exutum velamine corpus, 
 nugae, arum. Trifles, baubles — Nbn cdpit has nvgds hurriills domus : audtat 
 
 tile. Juv. 11, 1G9. EPITH. Leves, inept», vanse, uianes. 
 nugator, oris. A irifler, simpleton. — Si increpmt, cessds nugator ? serviftum 
 
 dree. Pers. 5. 127- EPITH. Levis, vaniis, inanTs. 
 nugor, aris. To trifle, play the fool. — Curds ; Interdum nugdris rure paterno. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, CO. PHR. Nugas ago. Vana loquor, ludo. 
 nullus, a, urn ; nullius. Not any, none, no one. — Niillms addlctits jurdre in 
 
 verba maglstrl. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 14. Miisd loqiu, prceter laiidem nulliiig 
 
 avdris. Hor. A. P. 324. 
 num. Whether or no ? — Nam lacrymds victiis dedlt, aut mlserdtiis amdntem 
 
 est. Virg. Mn. 4, 370. SYN. An, anne, utrum. 
 Numa. Numa Pompilius was the second king of Borne ; he cultivated the arts 
 
 of peace, and the worship of ihc gods amongst his subjects, and ivas supposed 
 
 to have been guided in his institutions by the advice of the nymph Egeria.—. 
 
 IIlc fuit dntlqul rigid pdrvd Numae. Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 30. EPITH. Sanctus, 
 
 Justus, aequiis, puis, pacificizs. PHR. Cultor Deorum. Legum servator 
 
 et «qui. Romiilidum rex alter. Egeriae amicus, sponsiis, maritus, con- 
 
 jiix. Rex CurTbus llle Sablnls ortfis. Rex Nympha conjiige felix. 
 numen, lnis. Divine influence or will ; a god, deity Musd, mihi caiisds 
 
 memord ; quo numine Iceso. Virg. yEn. 1, 8. PHR. Plvlna vis, potestas, 
 
 voluntas. Dei non violabile numen. See Deus. 
 numerabilis. That may be numbered or counted. — Quo sane popnliis name' 
 
 rdbilis, utpote parvus. Hor. A. P. 206. 
 numero, as. To count, number, reckon — Aque Chad demos Dlvum niimerd- 
 
 bat drnores. Virg. G. 4, 347. SYN. Enumero, dinumero, censeo, com- 
 
 puto. PHR. Numero comprendo, noto. Numerum refero, recenseo. 
 
 VERS. Navita turn stellls niimeros et nomina fecit, 
 numerosus. Copious, manifold; tuneful, melodious £t ttnnit nostras niime- 
 
 rnsus Hbrdtiu» aures. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 49. SYN. PlurTmus, frequens, 
 
 cilpi("sus, multus ; concinnus, muslcus. 
 Humerus, I. A number, quantity — Bfftgiitn duco ; niimero Deixs impure 
 
 gaudet. Virg. Eel. 8, 75. SYN. Vis, cdpla ; cumulus, turba. 
 Numidae, arum, and Ndmades, um. The Numidians Niimlddsque rebelles. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 754. Nomadiimque tyrdnnl. Virg. yEn. 4, 320. EPITH. 
 
 ini'reul, IndomTti, belligeri, feroces. 
 NuinidTa. A country of Africa, near Mauritania. 
 uumi.sma, atis. A coin, medal — ReitiilH dcceplos, regale numismd, PhWppos. 
 
 Hor. Ej). 2, 1, 234. SYN. Moneta, a?s, pecunla. 
 nummus, 1. A coin, money Pict, eritqne tuus nvmmorum miUlbus octj. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 5. SYN. Pecunla, a>s. See Divitite. 
 nunc Now — Nunc, nunc insvrg'ite remls. Virg. JEn. 5, 189. SYN. 
 
 Jam, niddo, jam mmc; boc tempore, 
 nuneiipo, as. To name, call. — Nfmciipdt hcec atds, Juhicidumque vocal. Ov. 
 
 Tr. I, 240. S< e Nomino. 
 nuudime, arum. A fair, market — PHR. Sdllenms mcrcatiis. 
 jiundnior, arts. To buy and sell, traffic PHR. Palam, or sollenni mer- 
 
 catu, vendo, emo, mercor. 
 nunquam. At no time, never. — Arvdoue lihipceis niinqudm vidudtd priiivis 
 
382 
 
 NUN NYM 
 
 
 
 
 Virg. O. 4, 518. PHR. Non unquam. Nullo tempore. Haud ullo tem- 
 pore. Nullo m aevo. 
 niintio, as. To announce, tell, report. — Nuntiet ac lucos vocet host id pinguis 
 in altos. Virg. iEn. 11, 740. SYN. Annuntio, refero, reporto, moneo, 
 slgnifico, Indico. PHR. Mandata referre. Nuntia deferre. VERS. 
 Mlttltque viros, qui certa reportent. Nuntiiis Ingentes Ignota In veste re- 
 portat Advenlsse viros. Qulsve jEneae jam nuntiiis Iret. Veriis mihi 
 nuntiiis ergo VenerSt. Ecquando Iste meas Impleblt nuntiiis aiires. 
 Nuntiiis IngentI per regia, tecta, tiimultu Ecce riilt, magnlsque urbem ter- 
 roribus implet. 
 nuntiiis, Ti. A messenger, harbinger ; news, a message. — Cui Pyrrhus ; Re- 
 feres ergo hcec et nuntiiis ibis. Virg. /En. 2, 547. EPITH. Celer, volucer, 
 citus, fidiis, fidelis, verax, certus, missus. PHR. Fidiis sermonum mi- 
 nister. Qui dicta, facta, mandata fert, def ert, portat, reportat. RSpido 
 qui pede carpit iter. See Nuntio. 
 nuper. Not long since, lately. — Dum cadtt in laqueos captus quoque nuper 
 
 amatbr. Ov. Ar. Am. 4, 591. SYN. Haud p rid em, nee dudum. 
 nuperus. Late, recent. — SYN. Recens, noviis. 
 niipta, ae. A bride, wife. — Et venit in thdldmos, nuptd pudicd, tubs. Ov. Fast. 
 
 2, 794. See Uxor 
 nuptiae, arum. A marriage, wedding, wedlock. — Nuptidrum expers, et adhuc 
 
 protervo. Hor. Od. 3, 11, 11. See Conjugium. 
 nuptias celebrate. PHR. Festa connubialia, or sacra genitalis tori, celebrare 
 VERS. Ecce canunt Hymenaeon, et Ignibus atria fumant : Clnctaque adest 
 vlrgo matrum niiruumque caterva. At siibito nostras fit Hymen cantatiis 
 ad aiires Venit, et accenso lampades Igne micant ; TIbiaque eifudit sociiilia 
 carmina ; Turba riiunt, et Hymen clamant, Hymenaee frequentant. 
 nuptialis. Of wedlock, bridal. — Una de midtis, face nuptwli. Hor. Od. 3, 1 1, 33. 
 
 SYN. Connubialis, jugalis. 
 niiriis, us. A daughter-in-law ; a matron. — Hie mdtres, rniserceque nurus, hie 
 
 card sorbrum. Virg. JEn. 11,215. 
 nusquam. Nowhere. — Nusqudm mora, rvrsiis easdem. Virg. G. 4, 185. 
 nuto, as. To nod, shake, wave, totter. — Attbllunt capita, et sublimi vertice 
 nutdrU. Virg. JEn. 9, 682. SYN. Vaclllo, labo. PHR. Riilnam, lap- 
 siim, casum minor. Tn casum, in riilnam, tendo, vergo. See Nutus. 
 nutriciila, ae — A little nurse, a nurse — Quid voveat dulci nutrieuld mdjus 
 
 alumno f Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 8. See Nutrix. 
 nutrimentum, and nutrimen, mis. Nurture, nourishment, food. — Nutrimentd 
 dedit, rdpuitque in fomite jldmmdm.—Virg. JEn. 1, 176. SYN. Alimentum, 
 pabulum. See Alimentum. 
 nutrio, Is, IvI, Itiim. To nurture, foster, rear, feed. — Quod ddtiir ex fdcili, 
 longum male niitrit dmorem. — Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 579. SYN. Alo, pasco. 
 educo, as ; educo, is. PHR. Dapibiis, cibis foveo, pasco. Alimenta do, 
 minlstro, prasbeo. VERS. Natam Armentalis equae mammls et lacte f erlno 
 Nutribat, tenerls Immulgens libera labris. 
 niitritor, oris. A breeder.— Volucrum nutritor equoriim. Stat. Theb. 10, 
 
 228. 
 nutrix, lets. A nurse. — Inde, Inpae fulvb nutricis tcgrriine latiis. Virg. JEn. 
 1,279. SYN. Altrlx. EPITH. Sollicita, sediila, vigil, Insomnis, blanda, 
 fida, mltis. 
 niitus, us. A nod, beck. — AnniYit et totiim nutu tremefecit Olympum. Virg. 
 JEn. 9, 106. PHR. Viiltus slgniim. Capitis gestiis, motiis. 
 
 nux, nucis. A nut, nut-tree Cdstdncdsque niices, mea quds Amaryllis dmabdt. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 52. 
 Nymphae, arum. Nymphs: the Nymphs were the tutelary goddesses of the 
 sea, rivers, fountains, woods, S^c. — SilvwolcB Favnb Dryope qucm Nymphd 
 credrdt. Virg. JEn. 10, 551. EPITH. Tenerae, dulces, failles, venustat, 
 formosae, nitidae, decorae, nitentes, laetae, comptae, verecund.ie, lutactae, 
 castae. PHR. Nympharum chorus, agmen. VERS. Nymphasque sorores, 
 Centum qua; sllvas, centum quae flumina servant. yEquoreae pelago simul 
 emersere sorores. See Nereides, Dryades, Napeece, Naiades. 
 
O O B L 383 
 
 O. 
 
 0. O ! Oh ! — O utindm tunc, cum Ldcedcemona cldsse petebat. Ov. Ep. 1, 5. 
 
 Ts Corydon, 5 Aleoci ; trdhlt sua quemque voluptas. Virg. Eel. 2. 65. 
 Oaxis, is. A river of Crete. — Pars Scythtam, et rdpidum Cretce veriiemus 
 
 Oazem. Virg. Eel. 1, 66. 
 ob. For, on account of. — Cunctus, ob ftaltdm, terrarum clauditur orBis ? Virg. 
 
 JEn. 1, 233. SYN. Propter, 
 obambulo, as. To walk up and down ; to prowl. — Ille quidem totdm frerne- 
 
 bundus obdmbuldt JEtndm. Ov. M. 14, 188. SYN. Obeo, circum ambulo, 
 
 circumeo, dlscurro, spatlor. See Ambulo. 
 obcaeco, as. To blind, obscure — SYN. Caeco, excaeco. See Ceeco. 
 obcallesco, or occallesco, is. To grow hand or callous. — Osque meum sensi 
 
 pdndo occdllescere rostro. Ov. M. 14, 282. 
 obdo, is, didi, ditum, To oppose ; to close, shut. — Nee fimidis rigidam vocibus 
 
 cbdeforem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 42. SYN. Oppono, objicio; claudo. 
 obduco, is, xT, ctum. To throw or place over : to cover, surround. — Limosoque 
 
 pdlus obducdt pasciid juncb. Virg. Eel. 1, 49. SYN. Condo, tego, operio, 
 
 contego, occulto. See Tego, Occulto. 
 obduresco, is., riil. To grow hard. — Gorgoms et saVius fuit obdurescere vultu 9 
 
 Prop. 2, 25, 13. SYN. Induresco, induror, rigesco. 
 obduro, as. To harden, make hard — Persia, atque obdiird ; seu rubra Cdrii- 
 
 culdflndet. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 39. SYN. Duro, induro. 
 obedio, is, lvi, Itum. To obey, comply with. — See Pareo. 
 obellscus, I. An obelisk — See Pyramis. 
 
 obeo, is, oblvi, or obii, obitiim — To go to and fro, traverse ; to surround, en- 
 compass ; to perform, discharge ; to die Et Ittiio pugnds inslgriis obibdt et 
 
 hastd. Virg. JEn. 6, 167- Nee vero Alcides tdntum telluris obivit. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 6, 802. SYN. Circumeo, obambulo, pererro, peragro, lustro ; cingo, 
 
 circumdo; exsequor, perficio; morior. VERS. Finibus Immensis vix 
 
 obeiinda tenet. Tecum vivere amem, tecum obeam Kbens. 
 oberro, as. To stray over ; to mistake — Rldetur, chorda qui semper oberrdi 
 
 eddem. Hor. A. P. 356. SYN. Erro, pererro, pervagor. 
 Sbesus. Fat, plump,- swollen — Tussls dnheld sites, et faucibus dngit obesis. 
 
 Virg. G. 3,497- SYN. Uber, pinguis; tiimidus. 
 obex, obicis, or objicis. A bar, bolt ; obstacle, barrier — Etfidos certdnt o5tces 
 
 arcessere sllvd. Sil. 4, 24. Ecce, marls mdgno claudit nbs objlee pbntiis. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 377- SYN. ^Repfigulum, mora. EPITH. VSKdfis, 6p- 
 
 positus, firmus. PHR. Opposita, or objecta, moles, 
 objecto, as. To throw in the way of, expose Corpora bello Objectdnt. Virg. 
 
 G. 4, 217. See Objicio. 
 objectus, us. An opposition, interposition. — Insula pbrtum Efficit objectu la- 
 
 terum. Virg. JEn. 1, 159. 
 objicio, is, objeci, jectum. To oppose, place in the way ; to offer, present ; to 
 
 impute, charge with — His, germand, mulls onilrds, atque objicis hosti. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 539. Hbrfifirdmque ocul'is dnimoque bbjecit Erinnyn. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 725. SYN. Oppono, objecto, expono ; porngo, offero ; ex- 
 
 probro. 
 Sbiter. By the way, incidentally, cursorily.— Aut obiter leget, aut scribet, vel 
 
 dormtet intus. Juv. 3, 241. 
 Sbitus, us. Death, decease. — Ante oUitum nemo, supremaque funcra, debet. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 135. SYN. Interltiis, mors, fatum. See Mors. 
 objurgatio, 6ms. A chiding, reproof. See Convicium. 
 objiirgo, as. To chide, blame. See Redarguo. 
 oblatus. Offered, presented — Obldto gaudens compdni fesdere bellum. Virg. 
 
 ^n. 12, 109. SYN. Delatus, datus ; praesens. See Offero. 
 oblectamen, lnis. A delight, pleasure — Nee desunt varies circum dblectdrn1?id 
 
 vltce. Stat. Silv. 3, 5, 95. See Voluptas. 
 oblecto, as. To delight, amuse, please. — Valdiiis oblectdt pnpiilum, mcHvsquc 
 
 mordtur. Hor. A. P. 321. SYN. Delecto, recreo. 
 
384 
 
 OBL OBR 
 
 obltgo, as. To bind, tie, engage Nee satis est homines, bbVigat tile debs. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 62. SYN. Ligo, constrlngo, obstringo, devincio. 
 obllmo, as. To cover with mud or slime — Sit genitali arvo, et sulcos oblimet 
 
 inertes. Virg. Gr. 3, 136. PHR. LImo obduco, Inficio. 
 oblino, is, levl, Ktum. To besmear, bedaub, bespatter. — Nee socerum qucerit, 
 quern versibiis obi mat atris. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 30. SYN. Circumlino, 
 Ynungo, Illmo, ungo, Imbuo, Inficio, tlngo, obduco. 
 
 obllquo, as. To bend awry, turn aside. — Obliqudtque sinus in ventum, ac taluz 
 fatur. Virg. JEn. 5, 16. PHR. In obliquum flecto, sinuo, diico. 
 
 obllquus. Awry, slanting, crooked. — Qudttiior a vends obliqud luce fenestras. 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 298. SYN. Transversiis, limus, Incurvus. PHR. In obli- 
 quum flexiis, ductus, sinuatiis. 
 
 oblltero, as. To cancel, efface — Hcec vigeant mdndatd, nee ulla obliteret cetas. 
 Catull. 62, 232. SYN. DSleo, aboleo. 
 
 oblltus. Forgetful, heedless — Lenibant curds, et corda oblltd laboriim. Virg. 
 Mn. 4, 528. SYN. Immemor, non memor. See Obliviscor. 
 
 oblivio, 6ms. Forgetfulness — Inde animi cdligo, et magna bbllvio rerum. 
 Juv. 6, 613. See Oblivium, Obliviscor. 
 
 obllviosiis. Forgetful; causing forgetfulness. — Oblivwso leevid Massico. Hor. 
 Od. 2, 7, 21. SYN. LithaeGs. 
 
 obliviscor, eris, obhtus. To forget. — Qulsqiiis es, amlssos Mnc jam obllviscere' 
 Graios. Virg. JEn. 2, 148. — Oblitiisque meorum, oblwJscendiis et tills. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 11,9. SYN. Non meminl, non recorder. PHR. Ammo, 
 pectore, mente excidit. Elapsum est ex ammo. Ex ammo deleo. Oblito 
 pectore depono. VERS. Nominis ante mel vement obllvia nobis. Tan- 
 tane te nostrl teniiere obllvia ? tantum Unica desplcior ? Quonam nosti i 
 tibi cura recessit ? Immemorl pectore lapsus amor. Quam nostro Uliiis 
 labatur pectore viiltus. Quam subeant animo meritorum obllvia nostro, 
 Et longa pietas excidat Ista die. Non ego, si biberes securae pocula Lethes, 
 Excidere hajc credam pectore posse tuo. Causae Irarum, sajvlque dolores, 
 Exciderant ammo. Non me Lethaeae, conjux, obllvia. rlpae Immemorem 
 fecere tiiL 
 
 oblivium. Forgetfxdness. — Ducere soWicitce jucunda obllvia vita. Hor. Sat. 
 2,6,62. SV'N. Oblivio. EPITH. Lethaea; iners, deses. 
 
 obloquor, ens. To interrupt, gainsay. — Obloqiiititr niimerls septem dtscrimina 
 vocum. Virg. yEn. 6, 648. SYN. Repugno, obslsto. 
 
 obluctor, ans. To strive or struggle against. — Aggredwr, gembusque ddversa 
 obliictor arena. Virg. Mn. 3, 38. See Obnitor. 
 
 obmurmuro, as. To murmur against. — Vand peto ; precibiisque me is obmur- 
 murdt ipse. Ov. Ep. 18, 47. SYN. Obstrepo, contra murmuro. 
 
 obmiitesco, is, obmutul. To become dtorib, be silent. — At vero Mneds ddspectu 
 dbmutidl omens. Virg. yEii. 4, 279. SYN. Sileo, taceo, conticeo, reticeo. 
 PHR. Mutiis fio. Vocemamltto. Vox faucibus haesit. VERS. Torpuerat 
 gelido llngvia retenta, metu. Siibstitit In medio lingua retenta sono. Ter 
 volu.1 promlttere opem : ter lingua retenta est. Ter tecum conata loqul, 
 ter mutilis haesit Lingua ; ter In primo restitit ore sonus. Llnguam sua 
 verba rellnquiint. Ilia nihil ; neque enlm vocem, vlresque loquendl, Aiit 
 aliquld toto pectore mentis habet. See Mulus, Sileo. 
 
 obnitor, eris, obnlxus. To struggle or strive with, contend against Nee non 
 
 dbnltl contra, nee tendere tdntiim. Virg. ./En. 5, 21. SYN. Obluctor, con- 
 tra nitor, reslsto. See Nitor, Resisto. 
 
 obnoxiiis. Liable, subject to. — Si med nee turpi mens est obnoxia culpa'. 
 Tibull. 3, 4, 15. 
 
 obniibo, is, psl, ptum. To veil, cover. — Indiiit; arsiirdsque comas obnitUit 
 dmictu. Virg. JEn. 11, 77- SYN. Obvelo, tego. 
 
 oborior, eris, ortiis, Irl. To rise, spring up. — Inde, v&i Sol rddils terram 
 dimovit obortis. Lucr. 6, 8G9. SYN. ("JnSr, exsurgo, nascor. 
 
 6l)repo, is, psl, ptum. To creep on, steed over. — Verum, opere in longo, fus est 
 bbrepere somnum. Hor. A. P. 340. Irrepo, repo. 
 
 obrigeo, es, ul. To become hard or stiff. — SYN. Rigeo, dingeo. 
 
 obriio, is, riil, rutum. To coxier oca , overivhelm, bury. — Indite vim vends 
 
OBS 3R5 
 
 tubmersasque obrite puppes. Virg. jEn. 1,69. Obrvtvis insanls esset adul- 
 ter dquis. Ov. Ep. 1, 6. SVN. Opprimo, premo ; tego, operio. 
 
 ©bscoenus. Font, impure. — Obscaenique canes, Importunceque voliicres. Virg. 
 Mn. 4, 470. SYN. Foediis, Ixnpurus, sordidiis, turpis, immundGs. 
 
 obsciintas, atis. Darkness, obscurity. See Tenebrce. 
 
 obscuro, as. To darken, hide, conceal. — Mtheraque obscurant pennis ; hbs- 
 temque per auras. Virg. Mn. 12, 253. SVN. Obumbro, lnumbro. PHR. 
 Tenebris condo, tego, occulto. Tenebras induce 
 
 ©bscurfis. Dark, gloomy, obscure, mean. — Migret In obscuras hiimili sermone 
 tdbernds. Hor. A. P. 229. SYN. Tenebrosus, nigrans, opacus, caEgmosus, 
 nubilus ; opertus, Jatens. PHRt Tenebris, or cfiligirie, obductus, teetus, 
 opertus, involutus, obsitiis, opaciis. _ Caligine densus opaca. See Tenebrosus. 
 
 obsecro, as. To beseech, implore — Obsecro, et obtestor, vita me redde priori. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 7j 95. SYN. Obtestor, precor, oro, rogo. 
 
 Sbseqiiium. Compliance, courtesy, complaisance, humouring. — Flecfitur obse- 
 quid curvatiis ab arbor c rdmiis. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 179. 
 
 obsequor, ens. To comply with, obey — Obsequere imperio, si tdnti est vita, 
 dieriim. Juv. 10, 343. SYN. Obedio, pareo, obtempero. 
 
 observo, as. To watch, heed, attend to ; to regard, revere Observans nldo 
 
 tmplumes detrdxit, at ilia. Virg. G. 4, 512. SYN. Animadverto, adverto, 
 noto, exploro; veneror, colo, vereor. PHR. Attends oculis lustro, per- 
 lustro, contemplor, circumspicio. VERS. Regem non sic ^Egyptiis et 
 Iiigens Lydia, nee populi Partborum, aiit Medus Hydaspes Observant. 
 
 obses, TdTs. A hostage, pledge, — Obsldls unlus jiigiilum miicrone resclv~>t. 
 Ov. M. 1, 227. SYN. Viis, vddls ; pignus, sponsor. 
 
 obsideo, es, obsedi, sessum. To beset, invest, besiege. — Dicet, Quid nostras 
 obsidet Ule fores 9 Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 126. Obsederealti tells dngiistd viariim. 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 332. SYN. Oppiigno. PHR. Obsidione premo, circumdo. 
 amino, cingo, claiido, includo, teneo. Vallo, aggere, fossis, .armato milite, 
 hostilibiis armis, cingo urbem. Armato milite includo muros, mceiria. 
 Positis castris, densa corona, includo, cingo. Obsessam urbem teneo. 
 VERS. Danaique obsessa tenebant LimTna portarum. Strictis mucronibiis 
 imas Obsedere fdres. Interea Rutuli portis circum omnibus instant. Si 
 claudere muros Obsidione paras, et vi confringere portas. Cingitur interea 
 Romanis Ardea slgnis, Et pautur longas obsidione moras. Danaos in tecta 
 ruentes Cernimus, obsessumque acta testudine limen. Accelerant acta 
 pSriter testudmS Volsci, Et fossas implere parant, et vellere vallum. 
 Quaerunt pars adltum,et scaiis adscendere muros. Hancviribus ornnes Ex. 
 pugnare Itali, summaque evertere opum vi, Certabant. At legio iEneadum 
 vullls obsessa tenetur ; Nee spes ulla f ugae : miseri stant tumbus altis Ne- 
 quidquam, et rara muros cinxere corona. 
 
 obsidio, onis. A siege, blockade Accipere ; mgentique urbem obsldwne pre- 
 
 mebat. Virg. ^En. 8, 647- EPITH. Arcta, strictS, sedulS, mSlesta, tristis, 
 Tnimica, bostilis. See Obsideo. 
 
 obsido, is, obsedL To beset, occupy. — Ot bwws armato obsiddm mxVitiZ fauces. 
 Virg. yEn. 11, 516. SVN. Occupo, teneo. See Obsideo. 
 
 obsisto, is, stiti. To oppose, withstand, resist Admovet atque dritma fvgienti 
 
 obsisterS tentut. Ov. M. 12, 425. SVN. Resisto, obsto, adversSr. 
 
 obsitiis. Sown, planted, overgrown ; oppressed. — Ibdt rex obsitxis oevb. Virg. 
 jEn. 8, 307. SVN. Insitus ; teetus, opertus. 
 
 obsSlesco, is, QT, or evi. To grow out of use. 
 
 obsSletus. Out of date, old, worthless. — nee pdtemxs obsolela sordtbiis. Hor. 
 Epod. 17, 46. SYN. InsolitQs, insuetus, vetus. 
 
 obstetrix, ids. A midwife. — Cruore rubros bbstetrlx pdnnos lavlt. Hor. Epod. 
 17, 51. 
 
 obstinatus. Stubborn, perverse Die modos, Lydc quibits obstinaids. Hor Od. 
 
 3, 11, T. SYN. Pertmax, pervicax. PHR. Propositi nimium tCnax. 
 Cui obstinata, obduratS mens, vSliintas. Cui dura superbTS. 
 
 obstipus. Crooked, awry, stiff. — Stes cdpite obstipo, multum slmVis mZtuenti. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 92. 
 
 obsto, as, siti. To oppose, obstruct, thwart. — Obsfittt; it fixa est pariter 
 
 S 
 
386 O B S O C C 
 
 turn rbbore cervix. Ov. M. 3, 92. SYN. Obsisto, obnitor, reluctor, r8- 
 
 sisto, obsum, impedio. See Resisto, Impedio. 
 obstrepo, is, tii. To interrupt by noise ; to annoy ; molest. — Multdque nativis 
 
 obstrepit arbor aquls. Prop. 4, 4, 4. See Strepo. 
 obstringo, is, inxi, Ictum. To bind fast. — Obsirlctls altis prater Tapyga. 
 
 Hor. Od. 1, 3, 4. SYN. Adstringo, constringo, devincio, obligo. 
 obstriio, is, obstruxi, obstructum. To block or shut up, barricade. — Vtri 
 
 Deus obstruit aures. Virg. JEn. 4, 440. See Claudo. 
 obstfipesoo, is, ptii. To be astonished, astounded. — Obstupult prlmo dspectu Sl- 
 
 doma Dido. Virg. JEn. 1, 617. See Stupeo. 
 obsum, obes, obesse. To hinder, hurt. — An obest quoque gloria mult is ? 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 320. See Impedio, Noceo. 
 obtego, is, exi, ctum. To cover, hide, conceal. — Obtegitur densd cdllgine mersa 
 
 vetustds. Sil. 8, 45. SYN. Tego, operio. See Tego. 
 obtempero, as. To obey, submit to. — Quceque sill momtis obtemperat Inda ma- 
 
 gistri. Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 7. SYN. Pareo, obsequor. See Pareo. 
 obtendo, is. To stretch, spread, or place before. — Proque vtro nebulam, et 
 
 ventos obtendere manes. Virg. JEn. 10, 82. See Objicio. 
 obtentus, us. A spreading or placing over. — Exstructosque toros obtentu fronctU 
 
 inumbrant. Virg. JEn. 11, 66. 
 obtero, is, trivi, trltum. To crush, bruise, trample on, overpower. — His orbem 
 
 populis, Romanumque obteret hostem. Luc. 7? 276. Quae currens obtrivit 
 
 eques, gradibusque citafis. Luc. 6, 82. Nee prohtbere vdlent obtritis ossibus 
 
 drtiis. Luc. 3, 651. SYN. Contero, tero, attero. 
 <5btestor, aris. To implore, beseech. — Pre Ldtio obtestor, pro mdjestdie tuorum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 820. Obsecro, oro, imploro, rogo, precor. 
 obtexo, is, til. To weave over, to cover. — Ccelumque obtexitur umbra. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 11, 611. See Texo, Tego. 
 obticeo, es, til. To be silent. — Nee prius obficuit quam guttura condMit arbor. 
 
 Ov. M. 14, 522. See Sileo, Taceo. 
 obtineo, es, til. To obtain, get, acquire. — Et mdgni luctiis obttnuisse locum. 
 
 Albinov. ad Liv. 78. SYN. Assequor, consequor, adipiscor, impetro. 
 obtingit, obtigit. To fall by lot, happen Lupls et agnis quanta sbrtito obfigit 
 
 Hor. Epod. 4, 1. SYN, Contingit, evenlt, accidit. 
 obtorqueo, es, orsi, ortum. To wrest, twist, or writhe, round.— FlexWis obtorti 
 
 per Cbllum circulus auri. Virg. JEn. 5, 559. See Torqueo. 
 obtrecto, as. To slander, traduce. See Convicior. 
 obtrunco, as. To cut or lop off"; to slaughter. — Corriinus obtruncant ferrd, 
 
 graviterque rudentes. Virg. Gr. 3, 374. SYN. Trunco, mtitilo ; occido. 
 
 See Occido. 
 obturo, as. To stop or close up. — Obturem patiilds impune legendbus aures. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 105. SYN. Obstriio, praecludo, claudo. 
 obtusfis. Blunted, dull. — Hoc fdciunt, nirriid ne luxu obtusion iisus. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 135. SYN. Hebes, retusus, hebetatus. 
 . obtutfis, us. A looking up, gaze. — Dum stupet, obtutuque hceret defixus 
 
 in uno. Virg. JEn. 1, 499. SYN. Aspectus, vlstis. See Aspectus. 
 obverto, is, tj, sum. To turn towards or against. — Obvertunt peldgb proras ; 
 
 turn dente tendcl. Virg. JEn. 6, 3. 
 obvitis. Meeting in the way ; exposed to. — Cut mater media sese tulit obvia 
 
 silva. Virg. ^En. 1, 314. SYN. Oocurrens; expositus. PHR. Venienti 
 
 occurro, obvitis prodeo, procedo, exeo, me offero, obvitis sum. VERS. 
 
 Obvia. prodieram reduci tibi. Obvitis ardent! sese obttilit. Conveniunt 
 
 proceres ; portis riiit obviS turbS. Obvia ventorum funis, expostSquS 
 
 ponto. 
 Sbumbro, as. To shade, cloud, conceal. — Error, qui fdcti crimen obumbret, erit. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 48. SYN. Inumbro, obtego, obscuro. 
 obunctis. Hooked, crooked. — Non dliter, quam, cum pedlbus prceddtor obuncls. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 516. See Aduncus. 
 obusttis. Scorched, parched, hardened. — Glebdque cdnenti semper obusta gelu. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 66. 
 occasio, onis. An opportunity, fit or convenient season. — EPITH. Irrevo- 
 
O C C 387 
 
 Cabilis, mobHTs, filgitiva, volubilis, fugax, opportuna, coimnoda. PHR. 
 Commodum, opportunism, idoneum, aptum tempus. Coimnoda, apta 
 tempora. VERS. Fiigit interea, fiigit irreparabilS tempus : Nee, quae 
 praeteriit, bora redire potest. Rem, tibi quam noris aptam, dimitterS noli ; 
 Fronte capillata, post est occasio calva. 
 
 occasus, us. Fall, ruin, destruction, death. — Testor, tn occasii vestro nee tela 
 nee ullds. Virg. ^En. 2, 432. See Ruina. 
 
 occasus Solis. The setting of the sun. — Ibit ad ocedsum quidquid dicemus, ab 
 brtu. Ov. Tr. 4, 9, 21. SYN. Softs obitus : Sol occidens. EPITH. 
 Ombrifer, riibens, noctifer. See Sol Occident. 
 
 Occidens, entis. The West. — Vel Occident*; usque ad ulttmum sinum. Hor. 
 Epod. 1, 13. PHR. Occidiiae, Hesperiae partes, orae, plagae, undas. 
 Occiduiis, Hesperius orbis, axis, smus, limes. Occidua, Hesperia telliis, 
 regio, terra. Hesperium litiis. Softs ciibile. Cbi sol occiduas iindas 
 siibit. VERS. Extremiimque diem, et terrarum invisere metas. Ocean! 
 finem juxta, Solemque cadentem. Vesper, et occidiio quae Etora Sole 
 tepescunt. 
 
 From East to West. PHR. A Vispere Softs ad ortus. VERS. Terrarum 
 quascumque vident occasus et ortus. Quern Softs ab ortu, Softs ad occasus, 
 iitraque terra timet. Quaque patent ortus, et qua fluitantibiis undls Softs 
 finhelantes abluit amnis equos. 
 
 occido, is, occidi {from cado). To fall, perish, die.—Occidet, occiderltque, 
 sinas, cum nomine, Trbja. Virg. JEn. 12, 828. SYN. Occumbo, intereo, 
 cado, pereo, morior. 
 
 occido, is, occidi, occisum (from caedo). To kill, slay, destroy. — Candide 
 Maecenas, occldis scepe rbgdndb. Hor. Epod. 14, 5. Et redtt ad sese, Pol, 
 me occidisfis, dmici. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 138. SYN. Neco, engco, perimo, 
 Interlmo, interficio, trucido, obtrunco, caedo, macto, jfigiilo. PHR. 
 Vitam tollo, aiifero, eripio, adimo, abrumpo. New, morti do, trado, 
 demitto. Letiim inferre. Leto dare. Sub Orciim, ad Stygias umbras, 
 mitto, demitto, detrudo, adigo. Spoftare lumme. Ferro, or caede, ster- 
 nere. Manes demittere ad imos. Jugulum mucrone resolverS. Pcenas 
 cum sanguine poscere. VERS. Spiramenta animae letali abriimpere ferro. 
 Alultos Danaiim demittimiis Oreo. Obvia miilta virum demittit corpora 
 morti. Liicemque' perosi Projecere animas. Sublatum consurgit in ensem, 
 Et mediam ferro gemma inter tempora frontem Dividit. Saxo ferit ora, 
 Tboantls ; Ossaque dispergit cerebro permixta cruento. Septem ingentia 
 victor Corpora fundit hiimi. Cape saxa manu, cape robSra, pastor ; 
 Tollentemque minas, et sibila colla tumentem, Dejice. Confixi a socils 
 pereunt. Sese mucrone, 6b tantum dedeciis, amens Induit. Later! capulo 
 teniis abdidit ensem. Vidi egomet, duo de numero cum corpora nostro 
 Frangeret ad saxum, sanieque aspersa natarent L!mina. Vos Sniniam 
 hanc potius quocumque absumit^ leto. Quot victor sub Tartara mis!. Per 
 vulnera mille Sontem animam expellam. Quaeque parare necem miseris 
 patriieftbus aiisae. CaeduntquS caduntque, Alternique animas saevo in 
 mucrone relinquiint. STKcem contorquet in ora Turbidus : incusso cre- 
 pueriint pondere malae, Ablatusque viro vultus: concreta cruento Per nares 
 cerebro sanies fluit, atraque manant, Orbibiis elisis et trunca liimina fronte. 
 Et genus omne nee! peciidum dedit, omne fgrarum. Fit via vi ; rumpunt 
 aditiis, primosque t'rueidant Immissi DSnai. Ensem Rutuli clamantis m 
 ore Condidit adverso, et moriens animam abstulit host!. Qui nati coram 
 me cernere letiim Fecisti, et pStrios foadasti funlrg vultus. Ipsa manu 
 mortem inveniam. Praebuit iEneas it caiisam mortis, et ensem, Ipsa sua 
 Dido concidit usa manu. See Strages, Morior. 
 
 occiduus. Setting or going down Vesper, et occidiio qua Ittora sole tepescunt. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 63. See Occidens. 
 
 occiput, itis. The hinder part of the head. — Occipiti cceco, poslicee oceurritc 
 sdnrue. Pers. 1, 82. 
 
 occisio, onis. Carnage, destruction — See Strages. 
 
 occisiis, Slain, killed. — Hinc din spolm decisis derepta Lallnis. Virg. JEn. 
 11, 193. SYN. Caesus, peremptus, interfectus, necatiis, trucidatus, 
 
 S 2 
 
388 
 
 occ ocu 
 
 
 mactatus. PHR. Necl, leto datus. Trajictaque corpora ferro. Procubuit 
 
 moriins. Caede criienta conf ictus jacet. See Occido. 
 occludo, is, si, sum. To shut, shut against. See Claudo, Obstrno. 
 occo, as. To harrow, break clods. — Cum segetes occat fibi mox frumenta 
 
 daturas. Hop.- Ep. 2, 2, 161. 
 occiibo, as, iii. To fall, die, perish — JEtherea neque ddhuc crudel%bus occubai 
 
 umbris. Virg. JEn. 1, 551. SYN. Occumbo, cado. 
 occulo, is, ill, occultum. To cover, hide — Sparge fimo pingui, et multd memor 
 
 occule terra. Virg. G. 2, 347. See Occulta. 
 occulto, as. To hide, cover, conceal, keep secret. — Natus ; et arte sua sllvTs 
 
 occultat dbdctds. Ov. M. 2, 686. SYN. Occulo, condo, recondo, abscond©, 
 
 abdo, operio, tego, contego, obtego, celo. PHR. Densis umbris, tenebris 
 
 obvelo, claiido, includo, obvolvo, premo, obriio. Caecls latebris se com- 
 
 mlttere, se credere. Latebris abscondere. Furto abscondere. VERS. 
 
 Classem In convexo nemorum, sub riipe cavata, Arboribiis claiisam clrcum 
 
 atque horrentibiis umbris, Occulit. Sese mcludit opacls Speluncae tenebris. 
 
 Cava, se condere terra. Tacitam secreta In side latentim Aspicio. 
 occultus. Hidden, secret, concealed, obscure. — Rara per occultos ducebat 
 
 semita calles. Virg. Mn. 9, 383. SYN. Occultatiis, abditus, conditfis, 
 
 absconditiis, tectus, contictus, opertus, adopirtus, obductiis, abstrusiis, 
 
 velatus, IStins, latitans, obsciirus, arcaniis. See Abditus. 
 occumbo, is, occubiil. To fall, set, die. — Teste triutnphales occubuisse scnea- 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 364. SYN. Occido, cado, morior. See Morior. 
 occupatio, 6ms. Employment. — SYN. Negotium, cura. 
 occupo, as. To seize, take possession of; to hold, keep. — Occupat AUneas 
 
 aditum, custode sepulto. Virg. JEn. 6, 424. SYN. Praeripio, arripio, 
 
 Invado; teneo, possideo. 
 occurro, is, occiirrl, occursum. To meet, run up to. — Bos fibt, Phoebus alt, 
 * soils occurret in drvls. Ov. M. 3, 10. PHR. Obvius eo, prodeo, verno, 
 
 procido. See Obvius. 
 occursiis, us. A meeting. — Sfipitis occursu fracta ac disjecta fuisset. Ov. M. 
 
 15, 523. 
 Oceaniis. The ocean ; Oceanus was esteemed a god and the husband of Tethy& 
 
 by the ancients. — Quid tdntum bcedno properent se tingere soles. Virg. JEn. 
 
 1, 745. SYN. Tithyos conjux. See Mare. 
 ocellus, I. A little eye, an eye — Bldnda quies victis furtlm subrepit ocelUs. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 19. See Oculus. 
 ocrea, ae. A boot, greave Turn leaves ocreds electro auroque recbctb. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 3, 624. EPITH. Habilis, apta, aiirata, micans, aenea, ferrea, fulgidi. 
 
 PHR. Crurum tigmen, miinlmen, munlmintum. 
 ocreatus. Booted. — Tu mve Lucdnd dormts ocredtus, ut dprum. Hor. Sat. 2, 
 
 3, 234. 
 octaviis. The eighth. — Hcec mihi Stertiriius, sapientum octaviis, amlco. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 3, 296. 
 octiis. Eight times Vno nasceris defies tn anno. Mart. 8, 64, 2. SYN. 
 
 Bis quater, quater bis. 
 octo. Eight. — Pedes temo protentus tn octo. Virg. Gr. 1, 171. 
 October, bris. The month of October — October cupidi spem fovet agricolce. 
 
 Auson. Eel. 9, 20. EPITH. Imbrifer, madidiis, humens, nlmbosr.s, 
 
 pluvius. PHR. Mensls, quo seras diponlt vlnea frondes ; Quo facit 
 
 humintes Pliias orta dies, 
 octogesimiis. The eightieth. — Atque octogesima, vidlt. Juv. 4, 92. 
 octoglnta. Eighty. 
 
 octonl, ae, a. Eight. — Octonls referentes idibus cera. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 75. 
 jculiis, I, plur. ocull, orum. An eye, the eyes — Ante loctim copies ociilJs : 
 
 alteque jubebis. Virg. G. 2, 230. SYN. Lumina, ocilll. EPITH. 
 
 Micantes, radiantes, ardintes, acutl, Lyncel, vigiles. PHR. Oculorum 
 
 orbis, acies, lux, jubar, Ignis. Geminum frontis sidiis. VigHis sub 
 
 fronte minlstrl. Ocull, gemmae, slderS nostra, faces. Igne micant, slderi- 
 
 biis similis, Scull, VERS. Ardintls 5b ore ScIntUlae abslstiint. Ocu'ilis 
 
 inicat acribiis Ignis. Blandlque severo Igne micant ocull. OciiD 
 
OCY (EDI 389 
 
 sunt in amore duces. Ociilisque sequacibus errat. Succurabere nescia 
 somno LumTna. Centum luminibus cinctiim caput Argus habebat. 
 Omnia qui video, pir quern videt omnia tellus, Miindi oculus. Explirl 
 nequit, atque oculos ad singula volvit. Hue illuc volvins oculos, totumque 
 perirrat Luminibus tacitis. See Circumspicio, Aspicio. 
 ocyor, oris. More swift, fleeter — Eniicdt, et ventls et fulrniriis ocyor alts. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 319. SYN. Pirnicior, velocior. See Velox, Celer. 
 ocyiis. Quickly^ sooner, more speedily. — Ocyiis ddvertimt prbrds, urbique pro- 
 pinqudnU Virg. Mn. 8, 101. SYN. Properi. See Statim. 
 
 ocli, is. An ode, song. — Et meruius modvlans tarn pulchrls conciriit odls. 
 Auct. Philom. 13. SYN. Carmen, cantiis. 
 
 odi. To hate, detest, abhor. — Odit avem, per quam crimen cavsamque dolendl. 
 Ov. M. 2, 614. PHR. Odio habeo, insictor, prosequor, urgeo. Odia 
 exirceo. Odiis ixirceo, vexo. VERS. Inixorabile durus Exerces odium, 
 nee lniqua finis in Ira est. Geniis omne f uturum Exercere odiis. iEtirnig 
 certant odiis. Olterius ne tende odiis. Invisiim capiit, et diadema gu- 
 pirbiim, Persequar aeternis odiis. See Odium. 
 
 odiosus. HatefuU — Archetypis velilli nihil est odwsius Eucti. Mart. 8, 6. 
 SYN. Invisus, Infensus, molestus ; odio dignus. 
 
 oclium. Hatred, hate, dislike. — Cbnveriiunt, quibiis aut odium crudele tyrdnnl. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 361. SYN. Invidia; Ira, rabies, furor. EPITH. Inimi- 
 ciim, Improbum, acerbum, immite, implacabile, implacatum, exitiale, durum, 
 caecum, Inixorabile. PHR. Odii signa, semina, terror. Hostilis animiis. 
 InimTca mens. VERS. Saepe taeens odii semina vultiis habet. Odiis baud 
 exsatiirata quievi. Tii potes unanimos armare in prcelia fratres, Atque 
 odiis versare domos. Verbis odia aspera movi. Spargat atrox odii semina 
 ■dira mall. Fratirnaque pectora primum Fiinistis aecinsa odiis. See 
 Odi. 
 
 odor, oris. A scent, smell, odour. — El, si non alium late jdctaret odorem. 
 Virg. Gr. 2, 132. SYN. Halitus, fragrantia; nidor. EPITH. Suavis, 
 jucundus, gratus, fragrans, dulcis, spiran3, ambrosias : titer, foetidus, 
 gravis, pistlfer, molistiis. PHR. Odora, suavis, dulcis aura. Odoriis 
 halitus. Suavis muniis odoris. Bene olintis aurae. Saeva mephitis. 
 Sulfureae aquae odor, vapor. VERS. Quidquid bene olintibus arvis 
 Cultor odoratae mittit A rabs segetis. Quo semei est imbuta recins, serva- 
 bit odorim Testa diu. See Oleo« 
 
 odoratus, us. The sense of smelling. — PHR. Odora vis. 
 
 Ciddrifer, era, -eriim. Sweet-smelling, perfumed. — Genfis odoriferas quam for- 
 mosissimd pdrlu. Ov. M. 4, 209. See Odorus. 
 
 odoro, as. To perfume. — Parte db iilraque sonant, et odordnt derdfumis. 
 Ov. M. 15, 734. SYN. Inodoro. PHR. Odore pirfundo, repleo, afflo, 
 imbiio. Odoris jacto, fundo, spargo. 
 
 odoror, aris. To smell, smell at, track by scent. — Cernere, odbrari, licet, it 
 sentire sonar e. Lucr. 6, 936. PHR. Odoris sentio, percipio, haurio, 
 naribiis accTpTo. Odor ad naris firtur, accidit, venit. 
 
 <5dorus. Sweet-smelling, fragrant; quick-scented. — Massylique ruunt equites, 
 et odora canum vis. Virg. ./En. 4, 132. SYN. Odorifer, odoratus, redo- 
 lens, fragrans ; suaviter halans, spirans. See Oleo. 
 
 Odrysius. Of the Odrysas, who were a people of Thrace ; Thracian. At rex 
 
 Odryslus, quamvls secesstt, In Ilia. Ov. M. 6, 490. 
 
 CEagriQs. OfCEagrus, Thracian. — Dvlciiis CEdgrios pulsdbdt pecttne nervos. 
 SU. 4, 463. 
 
 CEagrus. A king of Thrace ; also a river of the same country. — Quam serifs 
 (EdgrI Cdllwpesque niirns. Ov. lb. 464. 
 
 CE bali iis. Of (Ebalia, which was a name of Laconia. — Qui priiis CEbdllo 
 fuerdt de vulnere naius. Ov. M. 13,396. 
 
 QEdipus, (EdipodTs, and (Edipi. Son of Laius king of Thebes, and Jocasta ; 
 his father, to whom it had been predicted that his son should kill him, deter- 
 mined tliat he slunJd perish, and for that purpose gave him to a shepherd tc 
 destroy ; this command, however, teas not obeyed, and (Edipus grew to man- 
 hood, ignorant of his pajentage, and accidentally slew his father: he de- 
 
390 
 
 (ENE OL E 
 
 
 straffed the Sphinx (see Sphinx), and obtained the kingdom of Thebes, and 
 
 the hand of his mother Jocasta, whom he did not know ; but at length dis- 
 covering the crimes he had been guilty of he tore out his eyes.' — EPITH. 
 
 Miser, lmpiiis, lnfaustfis, parncida. 
 lEneus, ei, or eoe. King of Calydon and father of Meleager. — (Ened ndmque 
 
 ferunt, pleni successtbus anni. Ov. M. 8, 273. EPITH. Calydoniiis. 
 (Emdes, ae. The patronymic of Meleager as son of (Eneus. — At mantis 
 
 CEnldee varidt, mlssisque dudbus. Ov. M. 8, 414. See Meleager. 
 (Enone, es. A nymph of Phrygia beloved by Paris before the abduction of. 
 
 Helen. — Cum Paris (Enone poterit splrdre reltctd. Ov. Ep. 5, 29. 
 
 EPITH. Pegasis, Phrygia, formosa. 
 omophorum. A wine-cask or bottle — (Enophorum sWens, plena quod tenditixr 
 
 vrnd. Juv. 6, 425. 
 (Enotriis, or CEnotrius. Of CEnotria, which was a district of Italy between 
 
 Pcestum and Tarentum ; Italian. — CEnbtri coliiere vm, nunc fdmd minbres. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 532. (Enbtrid tellus. Virg. Mn. 7, 85. 
 oestrum. The gad-fly ; (see Asilus) poetic frenzy, madness. — Tempus erit 
 
 cum Plerib tiia forfior cestro. Stat. Theb. 1, 32, SYN. Furor, r&bies, 
 
 InsantS. EPITH. Caecum, praeceps, rabidum ; ApolEneum, Phoebeum, 
 
 Aonium. VERS. Rabido mentem correptiis ab oestro. Fertur, et hor- 
 
 rlbifi pra&eeps impellitur cestro. Scilicet aestivis quando stimulatus ab 
 
 oestrls. See Furor, oris. 
 CEte, es, or CEtS, ae. A mountain in Thessaly. — Et piger aurdtd procedit 
 
 vesper ab CEtd. Virg. Cul. 202. EPITH. Nemorosa, ardua, frondosS, 
 
 frondens; iEmonia, Thessala, Herculea. 
 ofella, ae. A cutlet, collop. — Crdtlculd sudet ofella. Mart. 14, 221. 
 offa, ae. A cake. — Melle sbpordlam, et medtcdtis frugtbiis bffdm. Virg. ./En. 
 
 6, 420. 
 offendo, is, di, sum. To hit, strike, stumble against; to offend, displease, 
 
 annoy — Hbspes erdt casus : sdcris bffensd nefdndls. Ov. M. 10, 226. 
 
 SYN. Incurro, impingo, illido ; laedo, noceo. 
 offensio, onts, and offensa, ae. A striking or stumbling against ; an offence, 
 
 injury — Quod non bffensds vlndicet ense suds. Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 40. SYN. 
 
 Incursus ; damnum, 
 offero, obtuli, oblatum. To present, hold forth, offer Obtiilit, et purd per 
 
 nbctem in luce refulsit. Virg. Mn. 2, 590. SYN. Do, praebeo, defero, 
 
 exhibeo. 
 officina, ae. A workshop, laboratory — Cdles venenis officina CblcKicls. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 17, 35. PHR. Opere fervens. 
 officio, is, offeci. To stop, hinder, hurt. — Prxiered nihil bfficiunt, bbstdntquS 
 
 figurce. Lucr. 2, 783. SYN. Obsto, obsiim, impedio ; noceo. See Noceo, 
 
 Impedio. 
 officiosus. Ready to serve, obliging. — Officibsaque sediifitds, et opelldforensis. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 7> 8. SYN. Orbaniis, comis, benignus. PHR. In off lcium, 
 
 ad obsequiiim, pronus, promptiis, paratus. Officii stiidiosus. Pleniis 
 
 obsequio. Cui come ingenium. See Comis. 
 officium* A duty, office; kindness, service Fungitiir offtcns, prceldmbens 
 
 bmne, quod dffert. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 109. SYN. Munfis, partes ; obsequium. 
 Ogygius. Theban ; from Ogyges, a king of Thebes Qudlts ab Ogygib con- 
 
 citd Bdcchd deb. Ov. Ep. 10, 48. 
 ohe. Hoal — Hue dppelle : trecentos inseris : bhe ! Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 12. 
 Oiieus. The surname of the lesser Ajax. — O/iiiis ob noxdm furiasque Ajdcls 
 
 Oilel. Virg. /En. 1, 41. See Ajax. 
 olea, ae. An olive-tree, olive. — Scd triincis olece melius, propdgine vltcs. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 63. SYN. ftllva. EPITH. Virins, vmdis, vindans, frondens, 
 
 pallida, pallens, iimbrosa, teres, mitis, pficata, paean's, pacif ica, felix, laetS ; 
 
 AttTcS, Palladia, SicyonTa. PHR. PalladTs arbor, rami. Arbor Palladia. 
 
 Olea?, olivae fetus, friictus, rami, frond es, baccae. Paeis rami. Servans 
 
 aeternum fronde vircnte decus. ./Eternos gerens frondis honores. Semper 
 
 frondens, semperque virescens. 
 oleaginiis. Of the olive. — Radix oledgind llgnb. Virg. G. 2, 31. 
 
OLE OME 391 
 
 oleaster, stri. The wild olive, — IndVcio est trdctu surgens oleaster eodem. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 182. EPITH. Agristis. 
 oleo, es, iil. To smell of , emit a smell. — Tinge caput ndrdi folio; cervical 
 olebti. Mart. 14, 146. SYN. Halo, splro, redoleo. PHR. Odorem emitto, 
 mitto, fundo, dlfFundo, effundo, profundo, splro, exhalo, afflo, jacto, spargo. 
 bene oleo, SYN. Suaviter oleo, redoleo. PHR. Grato odore fragro, halo, 
 splro, nares recreo. Gratum, suavem odorem mitto, emitto, fundo, &c. 
 VERS. Thure calent arae, sertlsque recentibus halant. Comae dlvlmlm 
 vertice odorem Spiravere. Arabo spirat odore rogus. 
 male oleo. SYN. Foeteo, piiteo, graviter oleo, redoleo, halo, splro. PHR. 
 Gravi odore splro, halo, aera Inficio. Tetriim, dlrum odorem mitto, 
 emitto, &c VERS. Se pestifer halitiis atris Faucibus effundit. Olidam 
 spirat coenosa mephltlm Unda. 
 oleum. Oil. — Scintllldre oleum, et putres concreseere fungos. Virg. G. 1, 392. 
 SYN. OHvum. EPITH. PIngue, liquidum, lentiim, crassum, lene, labens, 
 Palladium. PHR, Ollvl plnguis humor, liquor, latex, succiis. PalladTus 
 liquor. Plnguis ollvae siiccus. Palladis donum, muniis. 
 dlfacio, is, olfecT. To smell, smell out, scent. — Quod tu cum olfacies, deds rogd- 
 bts. CatulL 13, 13. . SYN. Odoror. PHR. Nare, naribus odorem percT- 
 pere, haurlre. Odores haurlre. Odor ad nares fertiir, venit. 
 olidiis. Smelling strong or rank. — Hlc oltdam clamosils ages in re fid vulpem. 
 
 Mart. 10,37- SYN. Olens, graveolens. 
 oEm. Formerly; hereafter — Olim irunciis erdm ficulnus, inutile lignum, 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 1. Elysios olim Itcedt cognoscere cdmpos. Tib. 3, 5, 23. 
 SYN. Quondam; aliquando; posthac PHR. Prlscls, antlquls tempori- 
 bus, saeclls. Tempore, aetate majorum. Apud avos, priores, veteres. 
 51Itor, oris. A gardener. — Thrdxerit, aut olitoris dget mercede cdbdllum. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 18, 26. EPITH. Industrifis, sedulus, sollers, vigil, rusticGs. 
 PHR. Horti, or olerum, cultor, custos. 
 <5ftVa, ae. An olive, olive-tree. — Pdciferaque manu rdmum prtetendit oliva. 
 
 Virg. 8, 116. See Oleo, 
 Sllvetum, L A plantation of olive-trees. — Spdrgent oltvetis odorem. Hor. Od. 
 
 dTIvif er. Producing or bearing olives. — Primus oliviferls Romam deducius db 
 
 arvis. Ov. Fast. 3, 151. 
 dllvum. Oil. — Cdrrumpitur usiLs olivi. Virg. G. 2, 466. See Oleum. 
 611a, ae. An earthen pot or jar. — EPITH. FlctHis, fragilis. PHR. Figull 
 
 facta, or fabricata, manu. 
 Slor, oris. A swan. — Dignd, scd drgv.tos insterstrepere dnser oldres. Virg. Eel. 
 
 9, 36. SYN. Cycnus. See Cycnus. 
 
 Slorlniis. Of a swan Cujiis olorlncs surgunt de vertXce pennce. Virg JEn. 
 
 10, 187. SYN. Cycneus. 
 
 <51us, grfs. Potherbs. — Nee modtcd coendre fimes oliis omne patella. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 5, 2. EPITH. Agreste, sapidum, viride, vTrens, molle. 
 51usculum. Small potherbs — Pbnebdt oluscnld, quce nunc. Juv. 11, 78. 
 Olympiacus, Olympiciis, and Olympiiis. Of Olympia or the Olympic games. — 
 
 Seu quis, Olympiads mirdtus pnemid pdlmce. Virg. G. 3, 49. Sunt quos 
 
 curriciilo pulvirem Olympiciim. Hor. Od. 1, 1, 3. Magna corondri con- 
 
 temndt Olympia, cui spes. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50. 
 Olympias, adis. An Olympiad, about four years — In ScytJiid nobis quin- 
 
 quenriis Olympuis acta est. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 6, 5. 
 Olympus. A lofty mountain on the confines of Thessaly and Macedonia ; it 
 
 was supposed to be the abode of the heathen deities — Pdnditiir intercd domils 
 
 omntpotentis Olympi. Virg. jEn. 10, 1. EPITH. Altus, summus, celsus, 
 
 aethereiis, subllmis, stelliger, ardiius. PHR. Olympi vertex, apex, jugS, 
 
 culmen. See Cozium. 
 Smasum. Tripe. — Patinas comdbqt omdsl. Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 34. 
 omen, inis. An augury, omen. — Ominibus : sed regnd Tyrl germdniis habebut. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 1, 346. SYN. Augiinum, augpicium, slgnum. EPITH. 
 
 Felix, faustum, laetum, bdnum, prdsperurn, optatum ; Infellx, Infaugtum, 
 
392 
 
 O M I O N U 
 
 
 malum, adversuni, triste, funestum. PHR. Laeta, faiista signa. Trlstfa 
 coelo monstra. 
 entire bono. SYN. Feliciter. PHR. Faustis avibiis. Fellcibiis, faustls 
 auspicils, augurns. Numine propitio, dextro. DIis faventibus. Dextro, 
 seciindo aJite. 
 omine malo. SYN. Infellciter. PHR. Infaiistls, sinlstrls avibiis. Triste 
 
 per augiirium. Rumore sinistra 
 omentum. The caul. — Omentum in fldmmd pingue liquefaciens. Catull. 
 
 90,6. 
 ominor, ans. To forebode, presage, augur.— Jam vvrum expertce, male omtndtrs. 
 
 Hor. Od. 3, 14, 11. See Auspicor. 
 omitto, is, Isl, Issiim. To lay aside, pass by, let alone. — Quod petnt, spernit ; 
 repellt, quod nuper omlsit. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 98. SYN. MItto, praetermltto, 
 praetereo, llnquo, rellnquo. 
 omnifer. Bearing or producing all things. — Sustultt bmmferbs cbllb tenixs 
 
 arida vultus. Ov. M. 2, 275. 
 omnigenus. Of every kind, of all kinds. — Omritgenumque Deum monstra, et 
 
 Idtrdtor InuUxs. Virg. JEn. 8, 698. 
 omnlno. Entirely, wholly, utterly. — Non equidem bmninb capta aiit desertd 
 
 vtderer. Virg. JEn. 4, 830. SYN. Prorsiis, penitus. 
 cmniparens, entis. All-producing, the universal parent. — Necnon et Tityon, 
 
 terras omniparentis dlumnum. Virg. /En. 6, 695. 
 omriipotens, entis. All-powerful, almighty. — Fortuna omriipotens, et ^inelue- 
 
 tabilefatum. Virg. iEn. 8, 334. See Deus. 
 omnis, ne. All, every. — Disstlit bmne solum, penetrdtque in Tdrtdra rimis. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 260. SYN. Qulsque, cunctiis, totus Omnes PHR. 
 
 Omne genus hominum. Qulsquis aetherea vescitur aura. Omnes, quot- 
 quot habet spatiosae machina. terrae. Quotquot sidereo Phcebiis ab ax? 
 
 videt. Omnia. — PHR. Quid quid habet tellus, quid quid Olympus habet. 
 
 Quldquid habet spatiosi machina mundl. Qulcquid habet, or complectitiir, 
 orbis. Quae natura suo contmet ampla smu. Qusecumque Titan oriensque 
 cadensque Aspicit. Orbis quaecumque capaci continent amplexu. 
 Omphale. A queen of Lydia beloved by Hercules. — EPITH. MaeonfS, 
 
 Lydia, formosa. VERS. Rldet amatorem Lyda puella siium. 
 onager, or onagrus, I. A wild ass. — Pulcher adest onager : mitfi vendtlo 
 
 debet. Mart. 13, 101. EPITH. SHvestrrs, timidus. See Asinus. 
 onerarTiis. Of burden, fitted for burden. 
 
 onero, as. To load, burden, heap — His germdnd malts onerds, dtque objtcis 
 bosti. Virg. JEn. 4, 549. SYN. Gravo, premo. PHR. Hiimerls, cervl- 
 cibus, pondiis, or onus, Injicio, impono. Humero», or armos, pondere, 
 mole premo, iirgeo, deprimo, opprimo, Inciirvo, fatlgo. VERS. Onerat 
 multls altaria dorils. A spice curvatos pomorum pondere ramos, ftt sua, 
 quod peperit, vix ferat arbor onus. Pondera ferre negant humeri. 
 Pomaque iaeslssen^ matrem, nisi, subdita ramo, Longa laboranti furca 
 tullsset opem. Ergo age, care pater ; cervlcl Imponere nostrae : Ipse 
 siiblbo hiimerls ; nee me labor Iste gravabit. Crgens me pondiis ad 
 Imiim Depulit. 
 onerosiis. Burdensome, weighty. — Et stt humus cineri non bnerosa tub. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 9, 68. SYN. Ponderosiis, gravis, magnl ponderis. 
 oniis, eris. A burden, load, weight. — Haitd paCiens orteris collum pressistis 
 aratro. Ov. M. 7, 211. SYN. Pondiis, moles, sarcina. EPITH. Grave, 
 molestiim, Intolerabile, vastum, premens. PHR. Onerosa moles. Fascis 
 onerosS. Massa gravis. Membra gravans. Premens hiimeros. Moles 
 immensa, vix ferenda. VERS. Non ego sum classl sarcina magna tuse. 
 Vix Illud bis sex homines cervice siiblrent. See Onero. 
 Snustiis. Laden, loaded, burdened. — Hiinc tu olim cailb, spotiis orienfis bmis- 
 tum. Virg. JEn. 1, 289. SYN. Oneratiis, gravatiis. PHR. Pondere 
 pressiis, oppressiis, depresses, curvatiis. Sub pondere Inlquo gemens, 
 def lciens, labans, vaclllans, cervlcem Inflectens ; vix ammam trahens ; 
 poplite flexo subsiding. Grave onus vix fert, male svistinet. VERS. 
 
 
O N Y O P P 393 
 
 Fessa labat mmio iub pondere cervix, Et tremefacta cadunt succiso pop- 
 lite membra, 
 onyx, ychis. The onyx, alabaster. — Cdlcdtusque tiio sub pede lucet onyx. 
 Mart. 12, 5, 4. EPITH. Candidus, he vis, albens, nitidus. 
 
 opaco, as. To darken, cover Dlrigite in lucos, iibi plnguem dives opacat. 
 
 Virg. 6, 195. SYN. Obumbro, obscuro, tego, contego, operio 
 opaciis. Dark, shady, gloomy. — Pone subit conjux ; ferimur per opdcd locorum. 
 
 Virg. /En. 2, 725. SYN. Umbrosus, obscurus. See Obscurus. 
 opera, ae. Work, pains, exertion ; aid, assistance. — Seduliis Importes, opera 
 
 vchemente minister. Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 5. SYN. Opus, labor, ciira, studium: 
 
 auxilium. See Labor, Auxilium, 
 operariiis. Of work or labour ; a labourer. 
 operio, is, operui, opertum. To close, cover, conceal. — Nbx operit terras ; 
 
 quoties astra Ignea surgiint. Virg. Mn. 4, 352. Sed non ante ddtur teU 
 
 luris opertd sublre. Virg. Mn. 6, 140. SYN. Tego, occulto, obumbro, 
 
 opaco. See Occulto, Tego. 
 operor, aris. To work, toil ; to be busied about — Et mdtuflnls operdntur festd 
 
 lucernis. Juv. 12, 92, SYN. Laboro. PHR. Open, labori vaco. Ma- 
 
 num operi adrooveo, adhibeo. See Laboro. 
 operosus. Busy, laborious ; much laboured. — Ardeat ; et mundi moles ope- 
 
 rosd laboret. Ov. M. 1, 258. SYN. DifficiKs. 
 opes, urn. Riches, wealth, resources — Non hcec humdnis opibus, non arte md- 
 
 glstru. Virg. yEn. 12, 427- See Divilue. 
 opicus. Rude, ignorant, unlettered. — Et divlna opxci rodebdnt cdrniina miires. 
 
 Juv. 3, 107. SYN. RQdis, agrestis, ignarus. 
 opifer. Bringing aid. — Cum Dens in sbmnis opifer conslstere vlsiis. Ov. M. 
 
 15, 653. SYN. Adjutor, auxiliator. 
 opifex, icis. A workman, artificer. — Est opifex, sic rex solus; vellunt fib? 
 
 barbam. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 133. See Artifex. 
 opilio, or upilio, onrs. A shepherd. — Venit et Tipilio ; tdrdl venere biibulcl. 
 
 Virg. EcL 10, 19. See Pastor. 
 opimus. Fat, rich, abundant. — Aid spoFils ego jam rdptls lauddbor ovimls. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 449. SYN. Pinguis ; abundans, dives, 
 opinio, onis. Belief, opinion, supposition.— SYN. Sententia, consilium, mens, 
 
 animus, 
 opinor, aris. To think, believe. — Quo pdcto sit Persius ultiis, opinor. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1, 7, 2. SYN. Puto, existimo, arbitror, censeo. 
 opitulor, aris. To help, aid, succour. See Auxilior. 
 
 opobalsamum. Balm Spirant opobdlsdmd collb. Juv. 2, 41. 
 
 Sportet, tuit. It behoves ; it ought ; it is fit, proper — Pdscere oportet oves, de- 
 
 ductum dicere carmen. Virg. Eel. 6, 5. SYN. Necesse est, opus est ; con- 
 
 venit, aequiim est, par est. 
 opperior, iris. To wait for, expect. — Nee tdrdum oppenor, nee preecedenfibiis 
 
 tnsto. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 71. SYN. Exspecto, maneo. 
 oppeto, is, ivi. To fall, die — Cbntlgit bppetere. O Dandum fortissime genfis. 
 
 Virg. /En. 1, 100. SYN. Morior. See Morior. 
 oppidulum. A little town, village — Mansuri bppidulb, quod versu dicere non 
 
 est. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 87. 
 oppidum. A town, city — Oppxda, emperunt munlre, et ponere leges. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1, 3, 105. SYN. Ci vitas, urbs. See Urbs. 
 oppignero, iis. To pledge, pawn — Oppignerdv'U Claudil modo ad mensam. 
 
 Mart. 2, 57- 
 oppono, is, opposui, dppositum. To pUjjce against, oppose — Fbrtidque ddve-.'sis 
 
 bppbnite pectord rebiis. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 136. Opposui mdtim cly pel, texlque 
 
 jdcenlem. Ov. M. 13, 75. SYN. Objicio, objecto. 
 opportunities, atis. Fitness, convenience. See Occasio. 
 opportunus. Fit, convenient, seasonable Dirdrxim nidis domus bppnrtund 
 
 volucrum. Virg. /En. 8, 235. SYN. Commodus, acconimodiis, tempts- 
 
 tivus, idoneus, aptus, utilis. 
 «""'Ppositiis. Placed against, opposite to. — Et miser opposlfis a tergo Invohuttir 
 
 aris. Virg. Miu 12,292. SYN. Objectiis : adversus, obvius. 
 
 S5 
 
394 OPP ORB 
 
 opprimo, is, oppress!, oppressum. To bear down, oppress, overpower*— Op* 
 primeret, metiiebdt : at hunc libertd securi. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 99. SYN. 
 Premo, obriio, onero ; subigo, conf lcio. 
 
 opprobrium. A disgrace, infamy, reproach — Nee fntt bpprobrio celebrasse 
 Lycorida Gdllo. Ov. Tr. 2,445. Versibus dlternis opprobrid rustled fudit, 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 146. SYN. Probrum,dedecus, convicmm, injuria, infamia. 
 See Infamia, Convicium. 
 
 oppugno, 5s. To assail, storm; to fight against. — Nee prius dbsistit fessam 
 oppugndre carlndm. Ov. M. 11, 531. SYN. Invado, lacesso. PHR. 
 Armls aggredior. Contra anna f ero. See Obsideo. 
 
 Ops, Opis. Daughter of Cesium and Vesta, wife of Saturn, and mother of 
 Jupiter, Juno, fyc. : she was also called Cybele. See Cybele. — Ex Ope Ju- 
 nonem memordnt Cereremque credtds. Ov. Fast. 6, 285. SYN. Cybele, 
 Rhea, Tellus. 
 
 ops, opis. Power, resource, aid, succour.— Hlnc ope bdrbarica, variisque An- 
 tbmus drmts. Virg. Mn. 8, 685. _ SYN. Vis, facultas, potentia, auxflTum. 
 
 opsonium. Victuals, provisions — Omnia conduct! s coemens opsonta nummis. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 9. SYN. Ferculum, dapes, epiTae, cibiis. 
 
 optabilTs. To be wished for, desirable. — Quce mi hi sold nocet ; venit ecee opid- 
 bile tempus. Ov. M. 9, 758. SYN. Optandus. 
 
 optimates, um. The nobility, aristocracy. See Proceres. 
 
 optimus. Very good, best, excellent. — Tellurls Cyprii pars optima; quern rritfii 
 prlscl. Ov. M. 1 0, 645. SYN. Faustissimiis, lectissimus. PHR. VirtutS 
 praestans, insigriis. See Bonus. 
 
 epto, as. To wish, choose; to wish for, desire.-— Pars optdre locum tectoet con- 
 cludere sulco. Virg. JEn. 1, 425. SYN. Exopto, peropto, eligo; desidero, 
 cupio. See Desidero. 
 
 opulentia, ae. Wealth, riches, plenty — Divitls uber agri, Trojceve opulenfiS 
 deerit. Virg. ./En. 7, 262. See Divitice, Copia. 
 
 opulentus. Rich, wealthy. — Condebdt, donls opulentum et numine Divce. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 447. SYN. Dives, abund&ns. See Dives. 
 
 opus, eris. A work, task ; toil, difficulty, — Per medios, instdns operi, regnisque 
 futuris. Virg. ^En. 1, 508. SYN. Opera, labor, stiidium. EPITH. Dif- 
 ficile, arduum, molestum ; clarum, insigne, superstes, immortale ; Inge- 
 niosum, perfectum. 
 
 opus est. There is need, occasion, — Sic opus est : aperitif domos, dc mole remotd. 
 Ov. M. 1, 279. See Indigeo, Necesse. 
 
 opusculiim. A little work or performance — Scire velts med cur ingrdtus opus- 
 culd lector. Hor. Ep. 2, 19, 35. 
 
 ora, ae. An edge, margin, border ; the coasts shore ; a country, territory.— ~ 
 Jam tandem Itdliae fugientis prendimus bras. Virg. vEn. 6, 61. SYN. 
 Finis, limes, margo : litus ; regio, plaga, lociis. 
 
 oraculiim, or oraclum, 1 An oracle ; an oracular reply, prediction. — Aut pid 
 sunt, nullumque nef as oracula suadent. Ov. M. 1, 392. Rursiis ad ora- 
 clum Ortygue, Phoebumque remenso. Virg. iEn. 3, 143. EPITH. Divi- 
 num, sacrum, sanctum, fatidicum, praesciiim, praenuntium, prsesagum ; am- 
 biguum, anceps, incertum ; Phrebeum, Apollmeum, Delphicum. PHR. 
 Deorum, or Divum, jiissa, arcana, fatalia responsa, monita, effata, dicta. 
 Coelestes monitus. Fatorum arcana. Sacrae slrtes. Oracula sacras red- 
 dentia sortes. Fatorum arcana revelare. VERS. Venimiis hue lapsis 
 quaesitum oracula rebus. Quin adeas vatem, precibusque oracula poscas. 
 At rex, sollicitus monstris, oracula Fauni, FatidicI genitoris, adit ; lucosque 
 sub alta Consulit Albiinea. Suspensi Eurypylum scitatum oracula Phcebi 
 Mittimus, isque adytis haec tristia dicta reportat. 
 
 oratio, onis. Speech ; an harangue. See Sermo. 
 
 orator, oris. A speaker, orator ; an ambassador. — Centum ordtores angusta dd 
 mamid regis. Virg. ^n. 7, 153. SYN. Rhitor; legatus. EPITH. Elo- 
 quens, disertus, facundus, doctiis, ingeniosiis, vehemens, peritiis. PHR. 
 Maximus eloquio. Facundo maximus ore. Nestora nam lingua vlncer^ 
 posse piites. Cui velit eloquio facundus cedere Ulysses. See Facundus. 
 
 drbis. A circle, globe ; a wheel ; the world. — Alter, si possis, orbts habendus 
 
ORB ORI 395 
 
 #?*. Ov. Rem. Am. 630. SYN. Circiiltis, gyrus, glSbus. See Gyrus 
 
 RSta. See Rota Mundus. See Mundus. 
 
 Srbita, ae. The track or rut of a wheel. See Rota — Castalmm mblli diverfitur 
 
 orbttd clivb. Virg. G. 3, 293. SYN. Rotae signa, vestigia. 
 <5rbitas, atTs. Privation ; being without children or parents,— Orbitds omnl 
 
 fugtenda nisu. Stat. Silv. 4, 7, 33. 
 orbo, as. To deprive or bereave of. — Orbaturd patres dltqudndo fulmind 
 
 pondt. Ov. M. 2, 391. 
 orbiis. Bereaved, destitute of; childless, orphan. — Neu regio foret ulld suls 
 
 driimanfibits orba. Ov. M. 1, 72. SYN. Orbatus, privatiis, carens. 
 Orcus, I. Pluto ; the infernal regions — Vesftbulum ante ipsum, primisque in 
 
 faiicibiis Orel. Virg. JEn. 6, 273. See Pluto, Infernus. 
 ordior, iris, orsus. To begin. — hide lord pater ./Eneas sic orsus db alto. 
 
 Virg. JEn, 2, 2. SYN. Inchoo, IncipTo. See Incipio. 
 ordino, as. To arrange, dispose, set in order. — In quern svperbvs ordlndrat 
 
 agnund. Hor. Epod. 17, 9. SYN. Dispono, compono. PHR. In ordine 
 
 pono, loco, constituo, oolloco. 
 ordo, Tms. Method^ order ; a rank, row, succession. — Siquid id est, Usque a 
 
 proavis vetiis ordmls hares. Ov. Am. 3, 15, 9. SYN. Series, ratio. 
 
 EPITH. Immutabilis, flxiis, compositiis. 
 Oreades, urn. Sing. Oreas, adis. The nymphs of mountains — Hinc atque 
 
 hinc glomerdntiir Oreades : ilia phdretram. Virg. JEn. 1, 500. EPITH. 
 
 Agrestes, formosae, venustae, leves. PHR. Montium Deae. Montana?, 
 
 monticolae Nymphae. Montana Numina. VERS. Talibus agrestem 
 
 compellat Oreada dictis. 
 Orestes, ae. Son of Agamemnon, and Clytemnestra ; to avenge his father's 
 
 murder he slew his mother, for which crime he was haunted by the Furies, 
 
 till he at last expiated it in t/te temple of Diana. — Conjiigis ; it scelervm 
 
 furiis dgitalvs Orestes. Virg. JEn. 3, 331. SYN. AgamemnonTdes. 
 
 EPITH. Sceleratus, furiosiis, insanus, demens ; Argiviis, AgSmemnonTus. 
 
 PHR. Agamemnonis Inclyta proles. Matris mterfector. Patris ultor, 
 
 vindex. FTdus Pyladae comes, socTiis. AgamemnonS natus. 
 organum, L An instrument, engine. — Vocem vendentis pr&tbribus ; orgdnd 
 
 semper. Jnv. 6. 379. 
 organiciis. Organic, instrumental, musical. — Nomen ab brgamcb sdltii deldtum 
 
 He I wonts. Lucr. 3, 132. 
 orgiS, drum. The frantic revels or sacred rites of Bacchus; orgies Ilia 
 
 chorum simuldns eiidntes brgid circum. Virg. JEn. 6, 517. See Bacchanalia. 
 orichalcum. Brass — Et sparsa orichdlcd renident. Stat. Theb. 10, 655. 
 
 EPITH. NTtens, remdens, fulvum, corusciim. 
 Oriens, entis. The east, so called from the rising of the sun in that quarter,— 
 
 Altera, quds Oriens habiiit, prceldta puellis. Ov. M. 4, 56. PHR. Eoae partes, 
 
 orse, plagae. Eofis orbis, axis, limes. Eoa tellus, terra, regio. Litus Eoum. 
 
 Auroras populi, gentes. SolTs ad ortus. Orbe siib Eoo. Onde Oritur 
 
 Titan. Radils juga subdlta matutinis. VERS. Edi qua maris unda 
 
 patet. Qua vigTl Eois Lucifer exit Squis. Ab Aurora populis et litdre 
 
 Rubro. Qua Titan ortu terras aspergit Eoo. Quaque patent Ortus, et 
 
 qua fluitantibus undls SolTs anhelantts abluit amnis equos. 
 orlgo, inTs. A beginning, head, source, root. — Nascetur pnlchrd Trojaniis 
 
 origine Ccesdr. Virg JEn. 1, 286. SYN. Ortus, exordium, primordlum, 
 
 lnltium, prmcipTum, stirps, semen ; causa, auctor, capQt ; fons, See 
 
 Causa, Genus, Pons. 
 Orion, onis. A celebrated hunter ; he perished by the bite of a serpent, and 
 
 was changed into a constellation Ant Hellccn, jiibeo, strictumque Oriojiis 
 
 ensvm, Ov. M. 8, 207- Armatumque afirb cirenmspxed Oribnd. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 3, 517. EPITH. EnsTfer; imbrifer, pluvTus, nimbosus, udus, 
 
 aquosus. PHR. Ononis astrum, sidus, Stella. NautTs inl'estus Orion. 
 
 Perro minax, armatiis afire, assurgens fluctu nimbosiis Orion. VERS. 
 
 Dum pelay-d desaevlt hicnis, et aquosus Orion. Iml)rif*tfrum obscurus g'S- 
 
 dium distrinxit Oiion. Insanus dum nubHa densat Orion. 
 Sritir, ens, ortus. To rise, grow or spring up — Quid vctdt et Stellas, ut quaque 
 
396 
 
 ORI OS 
 
 
 oritvrque caditquc. Ov. Fast. 1, 291. SYN. ExSrior, nascor, enaicbV, 
 oborior, ixsurgo, ixeo, derivor, procedo, prodeo. See Nascor. 
 
 oriundus. Sprung from. — Non ego sum Pthlds, mdgnlsve ortundd Mycenls. 
 Ov. Ep. 7) 165, SYN. Ortus, genitus, satus, natQs. 
 
 Orithyla. [Or. npetSvta.) Daughter of Erectheus, king of Athens ; she was 
 carried off into Thrace by Boreas — Pllumno quos Ipsa decus dedit Orithyta 
 Virg. ^En. 12, 82. EPITH. Rapta, Attls, Attica, Erichthls. 
 
 ornamintum. A decoration ; dress, equipage. — Orndmenta : pdrum cldris 
 lucem dare edge t. Hor. A. P. 448. SYN. Ornatus. 
 
 ornatus, us. Embellishment, dress, attire Nee genus ornatus unum est ; 
 
 quod qudmque decelnt. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 135. SYN. Ornamintum, cultfis; 
 decus, decor, splendor ; vestitus. EPITH. Exlmiiis, decorus, honestus, 
 nitens. See Cultus. 
 
 orno, as. To adorn, deck, dress, equip, furnish Moll tbits intexens orndbat 
 
 corniia sertls. Virg. TEn. 1, 488. SYN. Addrno, exorno, decoro, honesto; 
 locupleto, Insti'uo, apparo. PHR. Decoro ciiltu, or nitenti ornatu, Insig- 
 nio. VERS. Niitrierat Lycm, paribusque ornaverat armis. 
 
 ornus, I. The mountain-ash. — Ndscuntur steriles sdxosis monttbus ornl. 
 Virg. G. 2, 111. EPITH. Virens, frondens, montana. 
 
 oro, as. To pray, crave, entreat ; to plead. — Tdlibiis ordbdt dictis, drasque 
 tenebat. Virg. Mn. 6, 124. SYN. Rogo, precor, obsecro, obtestor. 
 PHR. SupplTcibus verbis affari. Fiindere prices. Precantia dicere 
 virba. Voce precarl. In vota vocare. Votls, precibus prosequi, ix- 
 poscere, sollicitare, implorare. VERS. J\lulta deos orans, oneravitque 
 aethera votis. Talibiis orabat Juno. Orabunt caiisas melius. Prectbus 
 votisque vocabat Numina magna Deum. See Adoro, Precor. 
 
 Orontis, is. A large river of Syria — Jdmpridem Syrus In Tlberim defluxtt 
 Orontes. Juv. 3, 62. EPITH. Babylonius, Syrus, Eous. 
 
 •orphaniis, l. On orphan — SYN. Orbiis. PHR. Parintibus, patre, matre 
 orbiis, orbatus, carins. Parintibus superstes. 
 
 Orpheus^ el, or eos. — Son of Apollo and Calliope : his skill with the lyre was 
 so great that wild beasts, and even trees and rocks were said to follow his 
 music : he descended into the infernal regions in search of his wife Eurydice, 
 who had died prematurely, and obtained permission to restore her to the 
 earth, on condition that he did not look back upon her, as she followed him, 
 until they had quitted the shades ; he duobeyed this injunction, and Eurydice 
 was lost to him : he was torn in pieces by the Thracian Bacchanals, wlwm he 
 had offended. — Inferids Orphei mittlt, lucumque revisit. Virg. G. 4, 553. 
 Orpheaque in medio posiitt, sJlvdsque sequentes. Virg. Eel. 3, 46. EPITH. 
 Thracius, Thriicius, Odrysius, CEagrius, Rhodopiiiis. Canoriis, doctus, 
 citharoedus, dulcisoniis, facundus, vocalis, blandiis. PHR. Thracius vates, 
 sacirdos, heros, citharoedus. Thriix citharoedus. Vatis Bistoniiis. Nervls, 
 cithSraque potins. VERS. Saxa cantu mulcet it sllvas trahit. Saxa fe- 
 rasque lyra movlt Rhodopiiiis Orpheus. Immitis potult flictere cantibiis 
 Dmbrarum dominos Orpheus, Eurydlcin dum repetit suam. Nic non 
 Thriicius, longa. cum viste, sacirdos Obloqultur numeris siptim discrlmlna 
 vocum. Carmine dum tali sllvas animosque ferarum Thriicius viitis, it 
 saxa sequintla, duxlt. 
 
 Orphiiis. Of Orpheus. — Orphed lenivit slblld cdntu. Luc. 9, 645. 
 
 ortus, us. A rising, birth, origin. — Pisa iriihl patria est, et ab Bltde ducimiis 
 or turn. Ov. M. 5, 494. SYN. Origo, prlnclplum. 
 
 Ortygia. A name of the island of Delos. — Llnquimiis Ortygice portus, pela- 
 goque voldmus. Virg. ./En. 3, 124. See Delos. 
 
 8ryz5, ae. Rice — Sume hoc pfisandrium oryzce. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 155. 
 
 OS, oris. The mouth ; the face, countenance. — Componens mariibusque mantis, 
 dtque oribus ora. Virg, jEn. 8, 486. SYN. Vultus, faciis, frons. EPITH. 
 Purpureum, roseum, pulchrum, decorum, placldum, serinum, nitidum, 
 bland urn; dlsertum, argutum, facundum. PHR. Oris hiatus. Oris lepor, 
 modistla, venustas, majistiis, decus, facundia. Culti oris facundla. VERS. 
 Vlrginis os habitumque geVIt. Ore refirt pjitrim. Conversi Intir se 
 oculos atque ora tenebant. Difixa Latlnus Obtutii tgnet ora. Faciem 
 
O S O T I 397 
 
 mutatus et ora, Cupido Pro dulci Ascanio, veniat. Subest nived lenis in 
 
 ore rubor. Egreglo fulget decor insuperabTlis ore. 
 5s, ossts. A bone Lcesit J'poll'ineds trajecta per ossa medullas. Ov. M. 1, 
 
 473. EPITH. Durum, valldum, firmum, solidum. PHR. Ossea com- 
 
 pages, durities, moles. VERS. Macllenti artiis vix ossibus haerent. Vix 
 
 nabet et tenuem, quae tegat ossa, cutem. 
 oscltatlo, onis. A gaping, yawning — Sed Bruii tents oscitdtiones. Stat. Silv. 
 
 4. 9, 20. 
 
 osclto. To yawn Oscttdt in cdmpis caput a cervice revulsum. Ennius. 
 
 osculor, aris. To kiss. — Siqud relictd jdcent, osculor arrna tiid. Prop. 4, 3, 30. 
 
 PHR. Oscula libo, do, delibo, figo, lego, carpo, capio. Os ori, labra labris, 
 
 admoveo, applico, jungo, imprimo. Oscula ore occiipo. Oscula ingemino. 
 
 Repetita oscula do. VERS. Multa tamen rapies oscula, multa dabis. 
 
 Inter se oscula miscent. Excipit amplexu, f ellciaque oscula jungit. La- 
 
 crymis oscula mixta dabat. Dum dabit amplexus, atque oscula dulcia flget. 
 
 Ausiis et amplecti, colloque infusus amantis, Oscula per longas jiingere 
 
 pressa moras. Mixtaque blaridltils piierilibus oscula junxit. Oscula, quoe 
 
 roseis figebas pressa labellis. Mitla blandisonis interserTt oscula dictis. 
 
 Oscula nunc fronti, nunc oscula figlt ocellis. Oscula dispensat natos su- 
 
 prema per omnes. Oscula libavit nata?. See Amplector. 
 osculum. A kiss Oscula ddt llgno : refngit tamen oscula lignum. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 556. SYN. Suaviiim, basium, amplexus. EPITH. Dulce, molle, 
 
 blandum, amicum, carum, suave, mellitum, juciindum. PHR. Pressis 
 
 datum, or porrectum, labellis. Roseis juncta labellis oscula. See Osculor. 
 Osiris, is, or idis. Son of Jupiter and Niobe ; he married Isis the daughter oj 
 
 Inachus, and after his death was worshipped under the form of an ox by 
 
 the Egyptians, to whom he taught agriculture. — Primus ardtrd mdnu sollerti 
 
 fecit Osiris. Tib. 1, 7, 29. SYN. Apis, Serapis. EPITH. Pbarius, 
 
 ^Egyptius, MemphitTcus ; frugifer. 
 Ossa. A lofty mountain of Thessaly — Scilicet, atque Ossce frondosuminvolvere 
 
 Olympum. Virg. Mn. 1, 282. EPITH. Pinifera, ardua, Tbessala, fron- 
 
 dens, nemorosa, aeria, abrupta. 
 «3sseus. Of bone, bony — Nigri mdnus ossea Mauri. Juv. 5, 53. 
 ostendo, is, di, sum, or turn. To show, point out, signify, declare. — Et 
 
 primus sociis visum ostendlsse cruorem. Ov. M. 8, 386. — SYN. Monstro, 
 
 demonstrc, indico as, manifesto, pando, retego, detego, aperio, expono, 
 
 revelo, patef acio, doceo, slgnii'ico. PHR. In lucem traho. Indicium do, affero, 
 ostento, as. To display, make a shoiv of. — Ostentdns drtemque pater drcumque 
 
 sonantem. Virg. JEn. 5, 521. SYN. Jacto, glorior. 
 ostentum, I. A prodigy, portent. — Victiis et ostentis, qua plurimd viderdt, exit. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 565. SYN. Prodigium, monstrum. 
 ostium. A door, gate ; the mouth of a river or harbour. — Et septemgerrnni tfir- 
 
 bdnt trepida bsfid Nili. Virg. y£n. 6, 801. SYN. JanQa, limen, aditus, 
 
 fores, porta. See Janua. 
 ostreS, ae, or ostrea, orum, pi. An oyster. — Ostred Circeit, Miseno oriuntur 
 
 echini. Hon. Sat. 2, 4, 33. 
 ostrifer. Producing oysters. — Pontus, et ostriferi fauces tentantur Abydi. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 207. 
 ostrum. Purple* scarlet, crimson. — Arte labordtce vestes, ostroque siiperbo 
 
 Virg. iEn. 1, 639. SYN. Bfurex, purpura. See Purpura. 
 Otho, onis. The eighth emperor of Rome. — Dum moritur, numquid mujo? 
 
 Othonefuit? Mart. 6, 32. 
 Othrys, ySs. A mountain of Thessaly — Arboris Othrys erdt : nee hdbebdt 
 
 Pelion umbras. Ov. M. 12, 513. EPITH. Nemorosus, nivosus, glacialis, 
 
 gelidus, rigldfis, asper ; yEmathius, Thessalicus. 
 olior, aris. To be at leisure. — Ventre diem diirdre, domesCiciis odor : heec est. 
 
 H or. Sat. 1, 6, 128. SYN. Vaco, quiesco. PHR. Nihil ago. Otiaduco, 
 
 ago, perago, tero, colo, sequor, sector. Tn otia solvor. Otjo vaco, indulggo. 
 
 Otia. vitae Desidiosa sequi. Vitam per otia duco. VERS. Securae plenfi 
 
 quietis Otia traducit. Sub Inert! terit otia luxu. Mollla securae perfige- 
 
 bant otia gentes. Ignavo traducere luxu Otia. 
 
398 
 
 OTI PAC 
 
 
 
 
 otiosus. At ease, at leisure ; idle. — £t otiosa credidit NeapoUs. Hor. Epod. 
 5, 43. SYN. Vacuus, feriatus ; lentiis, segnis, iners, ignavus, desidiosus. 
 PHR. Curls liber, laxatiis, vacuus, solutus, expedltus. Otia ducens. 
 Otio torpens. Otio vacans. See Piger. 
 5tium. Ease, leisure ; idleness. — O Meltboee, Deus nobis hcec otm fecit. Virg. 
 Eel. 1, 6. SYN. Quies; "inertia, desidia, languor, torpor, lgnavia, signi- 
 fies. EPITH. Pigrum, iners, lentum, ignavum, segne, desidiosum, mollS, 
 quietum, tranquillum. PHR. Vita segnis. Luxus iners. Desidiosae 
 otia vitae. Ignava quies. Desidiae molles. Illita Manditiis otia. VERS. 
 Cernis fit ignavum corriimpant otia corpus. Frigid fis artus Alligat, atque 
 animum, subducto robore, torpor. Otia si tollas, periere Cfipidinis artes. 
 See Pigritia, Quies, Otior. 
 
 Svatio, onis. An ovation or lesser triumph. See Triumphus. 
 
 Ovidifis. Ovid, a celebrated Roman poet born at Sulmo ; he was banished to 
 Pontus, wlxere he passed the latter years of his life, by Augustus, but the 
 
 reason is uncertain O nidlis, Ovidi, tdcende Unguis ! Mart. 7> 45. SYN. 
 
 Naso. EPITH. Ingeniosus, doctfis, lascivfis. PHR. Pelignfis vates, 
 poeta. Pelignae gloria gentis. Peligni ruris alumnus. Parnassi decfis. 
 Doctfis Sfilmonis alumnus. Scytbicas relegatfis in oras. Geticum dam- 
 natfis ad axem. 
 
 ovile, is. A sheepfold. — Incustdditum capiat ovile lit pits. Ov. Tr. 1, 6, 10. 
 SYN. Caula, stabfilum, septa, 6mm. EPITH. Clausum, tutum, securum; 
 fecundiim, plenum. VERS. Clausis balant in ovilibus agni. 
 
 oviparus. Bringing forth eggs.T—Prceplnguis teres, ovipard congesfior dlvo. 
 Auson. Idyll. 10, 133. 
 
 ovis. A sheep. — Insfituit; Pan curat oves, ovtumque mdglstros. Virg. Eel. 
 2, 33. SYN. Balans, bidins. EPITH. Imbellis, mollis, placida, lani- 
 gera, mansueta, mitis, blanda. PHR. Lanigerum pecfis. Lanigerae 
 pecfides, bidentes. Lanigeri greges. Mitis balantum grex. Oves, placi- 
 diim pecfis. Campos, or agros, tremulis balatibfis implens. Tenero deton- 
 dens pabiila, or gramina, morsfi. Innocfiae pecfi'des. Avidis praeda petita 
 liipis. VERS. Molle gerit tergo Candida, vellfis ovis. Inque novo saliens 
 gramme ludit ovis. Monte siib aerio tondentes pasciia laeta. See Grex. 
 
 ovo, as. To triumph; to rejoice, exult. — Quo nunc Tiirnus ovdt spolw, gaudet- 
 que polttus. Virg. JEn. 10, 500. SYN. Triumpho; gestio, exsulto, laetor. 
 See Triumpho, Gaudeo. 
 
 ovum. An egg — Nee gemino belliim Trojanum ordltur db ovo. Hor. A. P. 
 147. EPITH. Teres, laeve. 
 
 P. 
 
 PABtlL(3R, aris. To feed, graze. See Pasco. 
 
 pabulum. Pasture, fodder, forage, food. — Pabiila gustassent Troja, Xanthinn- 
 
 que bibissent. Virg. Mn. 1, 447. SYN. Pasciia, drum, esca. See Pascua. 
 pacalis. Of peace, pacific.— Circuit extremas diets pdcaltbus oras. Ov. M. 
 
 6, 101. See Pacificus. 
 pacatus. At peace, tranquil, subdued, reconciled. — Pdcatumque regit pdtrus 
 
 virtutibus orbem. Virg. Eel. 4, 17- SYN. Quietus, tranquilliis, sedatus, 
 
 placatiis, domitus, conciliatus, compositus. 
 Pachynus, or Pachyniim, i. The south-eastern promontory of Sicily,— Prcestdt 
 
 Trlndcril metas lustrare Pachyni. Virg. jEn. 3, 429. 
 pacifer, eri. Bringing or betokening peace. — Pdctferceque manic rdmum prce- 
 
 tendit ollva. Virg. iEn. 8, 116. 
 pacifico, as. To make peace ; to pacify. — VictXma coslestes pacifiedsset herds. 
 
 CatulL 67, 75. See Paco. 
 pacificus. Pacific ; peaceful, quiet. — Pacified sermone parant ; hostemque 
 
 propinquum. Luc. 3, 305. SYN. Pacifer : mitis, lenis, tranquilliis. 
 
 PHR. Pacis amicus. Pacis amans. Pacis auctor, dator. 
 paciscor, eris, pactus. To bargain, covenant, agree. — Nl tenednt ; vitdmquS 
 
 volunt pro lauds pdcisci. Virg. Mn. 5, 230. SYN. Convenio, contraho, 
 
PAC PAL 
 
 promitto. PHR. Foedus ineo, compono, ferio, pango. Fid em do, et 
 
 accipio. See Foedus, Pax. 
 paco, as. To pacify, tranquillize, subdue — Uxor : et incultce pdcdntur vomere" 
 
 silvae. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 45. SYN. Sedo, mitigo, tempero, lenio, flecto^ 
 
 placo, mulceo, compono, concilio. 
 Pactolus. A river of Lydia said to have golden sand. — Hie certdnt, Pdctole, 
 
 fibi Durtiisque Tdgusque. Sil. 1, 234. EPITH. Dives, aurifer, auratiis, 
 
 aurifluus ; Lydiiis. PHR. LydiGs, or aurifer, amnis. Aurata. radians 
 
 arena. Divite Pactolus unda. Cognatis miscens Hermi cum fluctibiis 
 
 undas. See Flumen. 
 pactum. A bargain, contract, condition Nee rnihi credideris ; recitetur 
 
 formula pdcti. Ov. Ep. 20, 151. SYN. Foedus, conventum, conventus, 
 
 conditio, lex ; pacta fides. See Foedus. 
 Padtis. The river Po. — Sic pleno Pddus ore tremens super aggere tutds. Luc 
 
 6, 272. See Eridanus. 
 Padusa. The mouth of the Po ; the Po. — Consedere avium, piscosove amrJS 
 
 Pddusae. Virg. iEn. 11,457. EPITH. Phaethontea. 
 Paean, arris. Apollo; a hymn in honour of Apollo. — Dicite, Id Paean ; et Jo 
 
 bis dicite Pcean. O v. Ar. 2, 1 . Vescentes, laelumque chord paednd canentes. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 657. EPITH. LaetGs, sacer, festivus, hilaris, canoriis, 
 
 Apollineus, Phcebeus. PHR. Hymnus Apollineus. Carmen Apolli- 
 
 neum. 
 paedagogfis. A tutor, schoolmaster. — Crinitae, Line, paedagdge turbos. Mart. 
 
 12, 49. 
 paedor, oris. Filth — Longiisque in cdrcere paedor. Luc. 2, 73. 
 paene. Almost, nearly, all but. — Pcene manu quod dmd, tdnta est victnta, 
 
 tango. Ov. Ep. 18, 179. SYN. Fere, prope. 
 paeniila, ae. A thick coat, cloak. — Paenula sdlstittd, cdmpestre riivdlibus aiirit. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 18. 
 Paeones, um. The people of Peeonia, which was a district of Macedonia,— .Vel 
 
 nos Emdthiis, ad Paeonds usque nwdsds. Ov. M. 5, 313. 
 pagarricus. Of a village, of the country. — Heec quae difficilis turget pdgdriica 
 
 pluma. Mart. 14, 45. 
 paganus. A villager, peasant ; a pagan, heathen. — Contra pdgdnum pdssis, 
 
 qudm vera loquentem. Juv. 16, 33. 
 Pagasaeus. Of Pagasce ; an epithet of the Argo, which was built at Pagasce 
 
 in Magnesia,— J dmque f return Minyce Pagasced puppe secabdnt. Ov. M. 
 
 \ L 
 
 paging, ae. A page or leaf of a book ; a book, writing. — At mea luxxirid 
 
 pdgind nulla vdedt. Mart. 3, 69. 
 pagus, I. A village, country town. — Quis, circum pdgos et circum cdmpitd 
 
 ptugndx. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 49. 
 pala, ae. A shovel, spade. — Turn rniht ferrdtd versetur robore pdlce. Colum. 
 
 10, 45. 
 Palaemon, oms. Son of Athamas king of Thebes, and Ino: he was originally 
 
 called Melicerta, but took the name of Palaemon on being changed into a 
 
 sea deity. See Melicerta — Quern nos Pdrtunum, sua lingua Palaemdnd 
 
 dicet. Ov. F. 6, 547. SYN. AthamfmtTades, Portunus, MelTcertes. 
 
 EPITH. JEquoreus, praeceps, fugax, infelix ; Inous, Thebanus. PHR. 
 
 Inoa propago. 
 Palaestlnus. Of Palestine. — Alba Pdlaestind sdnctd columba Syrd. Tib, 1, 7, 
 
 18. 
 palaestra, ae. A wrestling ; a school for wrestling, and other exercises*— 
 
 Exercent pdtrids Sled labente pdlcestrds. Virg. Mn. 3, 281. SYN. Liicta ; 
 
 gymnasium. EPITH. Oncta, dura, robusta, OlympiacS. PHR. (Jtrta- 
 
 mina dura palaestrae. 
 pSlaestricus. Of wrestling or the palaestra ; athletic. 
 pSlaestrita, as. A wrestler, one connected with the palaestra. — Quinque pul&s- 
 
 tritae licet haec pldntarid reliant. Pers. 4, 39. 
 palam. Openly, publicly.— -C cetera turba pdlam tltiilos dstendZl upertos. Ov 
 
 Tr. 1, 1, 109. SYN. Manifcste, aperte, in conspectu, ante orfi. 
 
*00 
 
 PAL 
 
 Palamedes, is. A Grecian chief, treacherously destroyed by Ulysses. — Mallet 
 
 et Infelix Palamedes esse rellctus. Ov. M. 1 3. 56. 
 Palatlnus, or Pallatiniis. Of the Palatium or Palatine Hill. — Scrlptd Pala- 
 
 tlnus qucecumque recepit J'pollo. Hot. Ep. 1, 8, 17« Qui Pallatince 
 
 cdperet convivta menses. Mart. 8, 39. 
 Palatium, or Pallatium. Tlte Palatine Hill; a palace. — Quce Tuscum 
 
 Tiberim et Romano Pdldtia servo's. Virg. G. 1, 499. Inde sacro venerdndd 
 
 petis Pdlldtid cllvb. Mart. 1, 71« See Regia. 
 palatum. The palate, taste. — Poscentes varib multum diversa palato. Hor. Ep. 
 
 2,2,62. EPITH. Tenerum, molle; avidtim, vorax. VERS. Sdpprissa 
 
 palato Lingua. Escas gustare palato. 
 palea, ae. Chaff", straw. — Svrgentem ad Zephyrum pdlece jdctdntiir tndnes* 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 134. SYN. Cuimus, stipula. EPITH. Levis, exilis, tenuis, 
 
 arida, sicca. PHR. Stipulae seges. Paleae culmi. 
 palearia, um. The dew-lap of cattle — Et cruriim tenxis a mento pdledrid pen- 
 dent. Virg. G. 3, 53. EPITH. Longa, crassa, pendula. 
 Pales, is. The goddess of husbandry. — Te quoque, magna Pales et te, memo- 
 
 rdnde, cdncmus. Virg. Gr. 3, I. EPITH. Rustica, silvestris, agrestis, 
 
 alma, fecunda. PHR. Pastorum domina, dea. 
 Palilia, mm. The festival of Pales — Et focus, et porci, et fumosa Pdlllid 
 
 fosnb. Pers. 1, 72. EPITH. Prisca, antiqua. 
 Palmurus. The steersman of the ship of JEneas ; he was drowned off the 
 
 coast of Lucania, and a promontory was named after him. — N'udiis in 
 
 ignbtd, Paltnure, jacebis arena. Virg. ./En. 5, 871. 
 paliurus, I. The name of a thorny shrub. — Cdrduus, et spinis surgit pdliurus 
 
 acutis. Virg. Eel. 5, 39. EPITH. Asper, acutiis, spinosus. 
 palla, ae. A gown, robe, mantle. — Pro crindli auro, pro longae tegmine police. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 576. EPITH. Longa, am pla. See Vestis. 
 Palladium. A statue of Minerva, supposed to have fallen from heaven, and 
 
 preserved with great care at Troy, as the fate of the city was believed to 
 
 depend on it: it was carried off by Ulysses and Diomed. — Palladium, 
 
 casts summoe custod'ibiis arcis. Virg. Mn. 2, 166. PHR. Palladis, or Pal- 
 ladia, effigies. Palladis simulacrum. Signum fatale Minervae. 
 Palladms. Of Pallas or Minerva — Palladia gaudent sllva vivdeis olives. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 181. 
 Pallanteum. A city built by Pallas, son of Evander. — Posiiere in mont'ibus 
 
 urbem, Pdlldntis prodvi de nomine Pallanteum. Virg. iEn. 8, 54. 
 Pallantias, adis, and Pallantis, idos. Patronymics of Aurora, from the Giant 
 
 Pallas — Trddendum Phozbo Pdlldntms inficit brbem. Ov. M. 15, 191. 
 
 Sexto Pdllantidos ortu. Ov. M. 15, 700. 
 Pallas, adis. Minerva. — Verfice siipposito, festas in Palladis drees. Ov. M. 
 
 2, 712. SYN. Minerva, Tritonia. See Minerva. 
 Pallas, antis. One of the Giants ; a son of Evander, slain by Turnus. — Nam 
 
 Pallas ante ruenlem. Virg. ^En. 10, 385. 
 palleo, es, m. To be or look pale ; to turn pale — Pdlledt omriis dmdns ; hie 
 
 est color dptils dmantl. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 729. SYN. Pallesco, expallesco. 
 
 PHR. Pallidus, sum. Pallore suffundor. Pallor ora occupat, obit, notat. 
 
 Ore color f ugit. Pallor ora conf lcit, inf lclt. Pallor in ore sedet. Ex- 
 
 sangui colore, amisso sanguine, palleo. VERS. Ori Lividus, exhausto 
 
 sanguine, pallor inest. Totoque expalluit ore. Biixoque simillimiis 6rX 
 
 Pallor obit. Terribilis Stygio facies pallore gravatiir, Membraque sunt 
 
 cera pallidiora nova, 
 pallesco, is. To turn pale, fade. — Pdllescunt frbndes quds nova Icesil Mem** 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 704. See Palleo. 
 pallidulus. Palish. — Pallidulum mdndns allixit undd pedem. Catull. 65, 6. 
 pallidus. Pale, wan. — Inlerfitsd genas, et pallida mbrte futiird. Virg. yEn. 4, 
 
 644. SYN. Pallens, decolor. SYN. Pallore deformis. Cra buxo, cens 
 
 novis, cera recent!, pallidiora, gerens. See Palleo. 
 palliolum. A small cloak or mantle — Snccida pallwlo vellera quinque petit. 
 
 Mart. 11, 2/5, 8. See Vestis. 
 pallium. A cloak, mantle, rsbe. See Vestis. 
 
 
PAL PAN 401 
 
 pallor, oris. Paleness, wanness Pallor tn altoriito virgiriis ore sedet. Ov. 
 
 Tr. 3, 9, 18. EPITH. Luiidiis, marcidus, exsanguls, deformis, languT- 
 dus, iividus, tristls, horridus, turpls. See Palleo. 
 
 1. palma, ae. The palm of the hand, the hand.—Cdvts unddm de flurninr 
 palmls Sustvltt. Virg. JEn. 8, 69. See Manus. 
 
 2. palma, ae. The palm-tree : the prize or badge of victory. — EPITH. No- 
 bills, Inslgnls, egregia, Martia, victrix, triumphalis, laeta, quaeslta ; Idumaea, 
 virens, amcena. PHR. Arbor Idumaea, triumphalis, victrix. VIctorum 
 Inslgne, decus, laus, honor, gloria, praemium. VIctrlcis dextrae, or 
 triumphalis pugnae, Insignia. 
 
 palmatiis. Decked with palms. — Palmataeque diicem, sed cito, redde togw. 
 
 Mart. 7j I, 8. PHR. Palmls ornatiis, Intextus. 
 palmes, TtTs. The shoot of a vine Palmes aglt, laxis per purum immissus 
 
 hdbenls. Virg. G. 2, 364. De pdlmite gemma movetiir. Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 13. 
 
 EPITH. Viridis, lentus, uvifer, racemifer, uber, ferax, fecundus. VERS. 
 
 Pampineo vestltl palmTtfi colles. Palmes inexhaustis vitem qui compleSt 
 
 uvis. Eaeto turgent in palmite gemmae. See Vitis. 
 palmifer. Producing palm-trees Palmiferos Ardbds, Panchceaque rura re- 
 
 llnquit. Ov. M. 10, 478. PHR. Palmarum ferax. 
 palmosiis. Abounding in palm-trees Teque ddtls linquo vends, pdlmosd 
 
 Selinus. Virg. JEn. 3, 705. PHR. Palmls abundans. 
 palor, aris. To wander, straggle, be dispersed. — Femma paldntes ayit, atque 
 
 h<BC agniind vertit. Virg. JEn. 11, 734. SYN. Erro, vagor. PHR. 
 
 Passim, sine ordine, sine lege feror. Per arva, per agros, vagor. 
 palpebral, arum. The eye-lids Brachid pdlpebrceque cadunt ; poplitesque 
 
 cubdnti. Lucr. 4, 954. 
 palplto, as. To throb, pant. — Pdlpitdt, it moriens domma vestigia quterit. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 560. SYN. Tremo, mlco. PHR. Crebro moveor. Mulfiplici 
 
 motu salio. Alotu exsiilto frequentl. Aiulto vibramTne mico. 
 palpo, as, or palpor, aris. To touch or feel gently ; to pat, stroke,— Cut male 
 
 si pdlpere, recdlcitrat undique tutus. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 20. 
 paludatus. Clothed in a military dress. — Ciimque pdluddtls ducibus, prcesentS 
 
 mdrlto. Juv. 6, 399. 
 paliidosus. Marshy, fenny, swampy. — file pdludosos memoret servire Slcdm- 
 
 bros. Prop. 4, 6, 77^ SYN. Palustris, stagnans. 
 palumbes, is. A wood-pigeon, ring-dove Nee tdmen interea raucce, tud curd, 
 
 palumbes. Virg. Eel. 1, 58. See Columba. 
 palus, udis. A marsh, fen, pool, lake — Hoc, iibi nunc ford sunt, udce teniiere 
 
 paludes. Ov. Fast. 6, 401. SYN. Lacus, stagnum. EPITH. Crassa, 
 
 pigra, torpens, limosa. PHR. Densls obsessa sallctls. Multo turblda 
 
 coeno. 
 palus, 11. A stake, post, pole. — Hie docvTit teneram palls adjungere vitem, 
 
 Tib. 1, 7» 33. SYN. Sudes, stipes, trunciis, vallus. 
 pSlustria. Marshy, growing in marshes. — JEolidoe tumulum, et locdfeta pdlus- 
 
 tribus ulvis. Ov. AI. 14, 103. 
 pampineus. Of vine branches or leaves — Nee qui pdmpineis victor jiigd 
 
 fiectit hdbenis. Virg. JEn. 6, 805. 
 pamplnus, 1. A vine shoot, branch, or leaf. — Credere ; nee metiiit surgentet 
 
 pdmpinus Austros. Virg. G. 2, 333. EPITH. Tener, viridis, frondosus, 
 
 lentus. See Palmes. 
 Pan, anos. A rustic deity, particularly worshipped in Arcadia ; he was repre- 
 sented with Vie horns and leys of a goat, and was considered to be the inventor 
 
 of the shepherd' 's pipe — Lacle mddens illic suberat Pan ilwis umbrae, 
 
 Tib. 2, 5, 27« Mecum una in silvis imitubere Pand cdnendo. Virg. Eel. 
 
 2,31. EPITH. Protervus, proeax, petiilans ; bicornis, corniger ; rusti- 
 
 cus, montivagus, silrestns, agrestls ; semifer, capripes, hirtus. hirsutus, 
 
 villosiis ; ArcSdius, Alaenalldes, Alaenalius, Lycaeus, Tegeeiis. PHR. 
 
 Arcadiae Deiis. Suvirum Deus. Lycaeus, Tegeeus Deus. Cultor ngmS- 
 
 rum. Potens nemorum. Agrestis silvcstria numina. Panos. Cul AlaenalS 
 
 curae. Pecoris, or pgcorum, Deus. VERS. Piinaque montanis habftantcra 
 
 temper in antris. Velox dlscurrere gaudlt In altls Alontlbus. Curit 
 

 
 402 P A N P A P 
 
 ores, oviumque magistros. Et leve cerata modulatur ariindine' carmen» 
 
 Pan primus calamos cera conjungere pliires Instituit. 
 panacea, ae. The herb all-heal. — Ambrosias succds, et odoriferdm panacianu 
 
 Virg. Mn. 12, 418. EPITH. Odorifera, saliitifera. 
 panarmm. A bread-basket. — Hi pdndrid, cdndiddsque map pa». Stat. Silv. 1, 
 
 6,31. 
 Panchaia. A district of Arabia Felix. — Totdque thuriferis Panchaia plnguis 
 
 arenls. Virg. G. 2, 139. 
 Panchaius and Panchaeus. Of Panchaia. 
 Pandion, onis. Son and successor of Erectheus, king of Athens,— Cui sis 
 
 nitpta, vides, Pdndione ndtd, marlto. Ov. M. 6, 634. 
 Pandionius. Of Pandion. — Quid PandioriUe restdnt nisi nomen J[then<B. 
 
 Ov. M, 15, 430. 
 pando, is. To open, throw open ; to expand, unfold, — Dividimus muros, et 
 
 mceriid pdndimils urbts. Virg. ^En. 2, 234. SYN. Aperio, patefacio ; 
 
 explico, expando ; manifesto, declaro, indieo. VERS. Remque ordine 
 
 pando. Panditur interea domus omnipotentis Olympi. Ad solem pennas 
 
 in litore pandunt. 
 pandfis. Bent, bowed, crooked. — Agricolce, it pandas raitbus posuere carinas. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 445. See Curvus. 
 pango, is, pepigi, or panxi, pactum. To drive in, fix ; to covenant, contract ; 
 
 to write, compose. — Quod pepigere viri, pepigerunt ante parentis. CatuU. 
 
 62,28. SYN. Figo, plan to; paciscor ; compono. 
 panls. Bread, a loaf. — Mucidd caerulei pants consumere frusta. Juv. 14, 128 
 
 SYN. Ceres. EPITH. Triticeus, fitilis, dulcis, coctus, suavis. PHR. 
 
 Cereales opes, epulae, dapes. Laborata Ceres. Manu molita, igne tosta, 
 
 Ceres. Cereris, or Cerealia, munera, dona. Tostae fruges. Hiimanis 
 
 usibiis apta Ceres. VERS. Cereremque canistris Expediunt. Onerantque 
 
 canistris Dona laborata? Cereris. 
 pannTciilus, i. A rag. — Pdnniculus bombyciniis writ. Juv. 6, 259. 
 Pannonii, oriim. The inhabitants of Pannonia, which was a part of Jllyricum, 
 
 now Hungary. — Pannoriiusque ferox, arcuque hovrendd fugdci. Stat. Silv. 
 
 1, 4, 78. EPITH. Truce's, billacis, belligeri. 
 pannosus. Bagged, meagre, wrinkled. — Pdnnosdm fcscem morientis sorbet 
 
 acetl. Pers. 4, 32. PHR. Laceris vestibus indutiis. 
 panniis, I. Cloth, garb, a garment'; a patch. — Membrdque vinxerunt tecti» 
 
 ferrugine pdnnis. Ov. lb. 2, 35. 
 Pantheon. A celebrated temple of Jupiter at Borne. 
 panthera, a?. A panther, pard. — Dlversiim cbnfiisa genus pdnthera camelb. 
 
 Hot. Ep. 2, 1, 195. EPITH. Picta, ferox, versicolor, maculosa; celer, 
 
 velox. 
 papa, aa. A father, the Pope — PHR. Summus pontifex. Romanis dans 
 
 jura pater, summusque sacerdos. Triplici caput diademate cinctus. In- 
 
 fula tergemina redimit quem sacra corona. Triplicem gerit qui fronte 
 
 coronam. Tergemmum cingit cui diadema caput. 
 papae ! O / strange, wonderful ! — Marcus Ddmd. Papa ! Marco spon- 
 
 dente, recusds. Pers. 5, 79. 
 papaver, ens. A poppy — Candida, purpureas mixta papdveribus. Prop. 1, 
 
 20, 38. EPITH. Somniferum, Lethaeum, torpens. PHR. Caput gra- 
 
 vans. Somnum inducens. Gratum Cereri plenumque sopore. Lethaeo 
 
 rore perfiisum, medicatiim. VERS. Crebra soporiferum grana papaver 
 
 habet. Lasso fessa papavera collo Demittunt capiit. 
 Paphos. A city of Cyprus, sacred to Venus. — Est Pdphos Iddliumque tlbi, 
 
 sunt dlta Cytherd. Virg. Mn. 10, 86. EPITH. Cypria, flonfera. 
 papilio, onis. A butterfly. — Ferdli mutant cum pdptlidne figurdm. Ov. M. 
 
 15, 374. EPITH. Levis, volitans, allger, alatus. 
 papilla, as. A nipple, teat ; the breast. — Hdstd sub exsertdm donee perldta 
 
 pdpilldm. Virg. jEii. 11, 803. See Mamma. 
 papiila, ae. A pimple, pustule. — Ardentes papula, dtque immundus olentut 
 
 sudor. Virg. G. 3, 564. 
 papyrus, I. An Egyptian plant, anciently used as paper. — Cbnseritur bVriila 
 
PAR 403 
 
 MemphWa cymba papyro. Luc. 4, 136. SYN. Charta. EPITH 
 Laevis, tenuis ; bibula, palustris ; Niliaca, jEgyptia. 
 par, aris. Equal, like, even in number. — Siqua voles apte nubere, nube pari. 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 32. NonTmpar, parQis, simOis, aequaEs. 
 
 ?arabilis. Easy to be procured. — PHR. Paratu facflis. 
 'aradisus. The garden of Eden ; Paradise ; Heaven — EPITH. Florins, 
 amcenus, fortunatiis, beatfis, filix, laetus, sacer. PHR. Beatae sides. 
 Elysii campi. Laeta arva. Plagae felices. jEternas rigna saliitTs. 
 Amcena vireta Fortunatorum nemorum, sedesque beatae. Hortiis Eous, 
 Primorum sides nemorosa parintum. Sceleris loca conscia priml. VERS. 
 Quatuor ex uno manant ubi flumina fonte, Et placido spirans Intirstrepit 
 aura susiirro. Est locus Eoos Phcebi nascentfs ad ortus, Ardiius, attollens 
 vicina cacumina ccelo : Illlc pirpetuo virnantia gramme rura, Pirpetuo 
 fructus, aetirnaque gratia florum. See Caelum. 
 
 Paraetonium. A town of Egypt to the west of Alexandria. — Isi, Paratoritum, 
 gemdlidque arva Candpi. Ov. Am. 2, 13, 7« 
 
 pirasltfls, I.. A parasite, flatterer. — Ad mensam quoties parasitus venertt 
 infdns. Juv. 5, 145. SYN. Adulator, assentator. EPITH. Blandus, 
 turpis, blandiloquiis, inanis, fictus, subdoliis. PHR. Ore blandus. Sub- 
 dola verba, ferens. Ventris mancipiiim. Culinae divitis aucips. 
 
 paratiis. Prepared, ready, equipped. — At freta STcariia saltern, sedSsque 
 pardtds. Virg. /En. 1, 557. See Paro, Promptus. 
 
 paratiis, us. Preparation, equipment, garb. — Hdnc factem largis sine fine 
 pdrdttbus ufi. Ov. Ep. 16, 191. 
 
 Pare*, arum. Tlie Fates, goddesses who presided over the birth and life of 
 mankind ; they were three in number, Clotho, Laehesis, and Atropos ; 
 Clotho was represented holding a distaff, Laehesis spinning, and Atropos 
 cutting the thread of life. — Concordes stabtll fdtdrum nuniine Parcce. Virg. 
 Eel. 4, 47. EPITH. Durae, crudeles, lmmites, immanis, Concordes, In- 
 vidae, sevirae, tristis, Tnixorabiles, acirbae. PHR. TriplTcis, Stygiae, 
 lanificae, fatidicae sororis. Deae fatalia nintis Stamina. NisciS flicti 
 Numina. Fatalia numina, Parcae. Stamina quae vitae diicunt, trahunt, 
 volviint, devolvunt, ivolvunt. Nentes, rumpentis stamina vitae. Parcarum 
 coli Irrevocabilis. Quas nulla movent vota precesve, Deae. Quae dlspin- 
 sant mortalia fila. 
 
 parco, is, pepirci. To forbear, leave off; to spare, pardon,— -Non tamen 
 abstinuit, nee vbci iroeque pepercit. Virg. ^En. 2, 534. SYN. Cisso, 
 dislno, abstmeo ; ignosco, condono, remitto, indulgeo. PHR. Noxam 
 remitto. Veniam do, tribflo, indulgeo. Precibiis flitiique moveor. Vg- 
 nifim concidere culpae, dictis, factis. VERS. Jam parce sepulto, ParcS 
 pias scelerare manus. Hibernis parcebant ilatibus Eiiri. Parcere subjictis, 
 it dibellare supirbos. Parce pio generi, it propius res aspice nostras. 
 Parce, precor, fulminquS tiium, fera tela, reconde : Heii ! nimiiim mlsero 
 cognita tila mihi ! 
 
 parciis. Sparing, frugal, thrifty; scanty — Aid pared sale contingent Klemique" 
 repdnunt. Virg. G. 3, 403. SYN. Frugi, tenax, abstinens ; modlcus, 
 ixiguiis. PHR. Teniil victu contentus, parvo contintiis. 
 
 piirdus, 1. A panther. — Qudm per siimmd rupit celerem vendbula pdrdum. 
 Luc. 6, 183. EPITH. Celer, pirnix, levis ; fulmmeus, vorax, Immitis ; 
 maculosiis, versicolor, pictiis. 
 
 pSrins, intis. A parent, father, mother — Salve, magna parens friigum, 
 Sdturriia tellus. Virg. G. 2, 173. See Pater, Mater. 
 
 parintalis. Of a parent or parents — Famd pdrentdles si vds mtt conCxgM 
 umbrae. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 87- 
 
 parinto, as. To solemnize parental obsequies. — Et, qudcumque tamen miseri 
 venere, parentdnt. Lucr. 3, 51. PHR. Justa solvo, pirsolvo. VERS. 
 Ex quo rilliqulas, diviriique ossa parentis, CondidTmus terra, moestasque 
 sacravimus aras. See Sepelio. 
 
 pareo, is, iii. To obey, submit to; to humour, gratify — Pdrebit, prdvi doctlis, 
 Romano, juventus. Hot. Sat. 2, 2, 52. SYN. Obtempero, audio ; obsequor, 
 indulgeo, servio. PHR. Jussa, mandate, praeccpta capesso, facesso, exse- 
 
404 PAR 
 
 quor, perf icio. Jussis, dictis, imperio, monitis pareo, annuo. VERS. 
 Non secus ac jiissi faciunt. Patris magni parere parabat Imperio. Ver- 
 bera lenta pati, et duris parere lupatis. Ocyfis omnes Imperio laeti 
 parent, 5c jiissa f acessunt. 
 paries, etis. A wall. — Votiva paries indtcdt uvtda. Hor. Od. 1, 5, 1 
 
 Heerent pdrietibus scales, postesque sub ipsos. Virg. JEn. 2, 442. See Mums. 
 parilis. Equal, like. — Sed pia Baucis anus, pdrilique estate Philemon. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 631. See Par. 
 pSrio, is, peperi, partum. To bring forth young ; to produce, make. — Teque 
 parit, gerriinb juncte Quirine Remb. Ov. Fast. 4, 56 — Utraque nupserunt : 
 dmbce peperisse feruntiir. Ov. Fast. 6, 287- — Lucinam novies, novies part- 
 turd, vocavit. Ov. M. 5, 304. SYN. Parturio, gigno, genero, procreo, 
 enitor. PHR. Fetiim, partum, prolem edo, do, fundo, prodiico, emitto, 
 in lucem edo, siib luminis auras edo. Do prGlem partu. VERS. Et 
 genitrix facta est, partus enixa gemellos. 
 Paris, ldis. Son of Priam and Hecuba : he decided the contest of beauty between 
 Juno, Minerva, and Venus, in favour of the latter : he afterwards went to 
 Greece, and carried off" Helen, the wife of Menelaus, which was the cause of 
 the Trojan war. See Helena — Thesed posriituit, Paris ut succederet illi ? 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 33. Judicium PdridJs, spretasque injuria formes. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 27. Didce Venus risit: nee te, Pari, munerd tangant. Ov. Ep. 16, 83. 
 SYN. Alexander. EPITH. Adulter, perf ldus, lascivus ; fatalis, temerariiis; 
 Idaeus, Iliaciis, Phrygius, Trojanfis, Troicus, Dardaniiis, Dardamdes, Pria- 
 meius, Priamides. PHR. PhrygiQs pastor. Idaeus Dearum judex, arbiter. 
 Helena?, or Lacaenae, famosus hospes. Dardamdes, or Troicus, raptor. 
 Parisil, orum. A people of Gaul; the city of Paris — SYN. Parisiaci. PHR. 
 
 Parisia, Parisiaca gens. See Lutetia. 
 pariter. Equally, in like manner. — Infindunt pariter sulcos, totumque dehiscit. • 
 
 Virg. iEn. 5, 142. SYN. iEque : non secus, haud aliter. 
 Parius. Of Par os. — E P arid for mdtum mdrmore signum. Ov. M. 3, 419. 
 par ma, as. A shield, buckler, target. — Ense levis nudo parmdque inglbriut 
 alba. Virg. ^En. 9, 548. See Clypeus. 
 
 parmula, as. A little buckler Sensi, rellctd non bene parmiUd. Hor. Od. 2, 7> 10. 
 
 Parnassiiis. Of Parnassus Pdrndssui rupes. Virg. Eel. 6, 29. 
 
 Parnassus. A mountain of Phocis in Bceotia, having two summits, one sacred 
 to Apollo and the Muses, the other to Bacchus. — Sed me Pdrndssi desertd 
 per ardiid dulcis. Virg. G. 3, 291. EPITH. Ardiius, altus, excelsus, sub- 
 limits ; ApollineQs, Phoebeus ; sacer, doctiis, sacratiis ; biceps, geminiis ; 
 virgineus, canorus. PHR. Parnassia, rupes. Juga Parnassia. Mons 
 bivertex, biceps, bif ldiis, Pierius, Aoniiis, Hyanteus. Gremina Parnassi 
 arx. Loca Musis culta, habitata. Mons Phoabo Muslsque sacer. Gemino 
 petens aethera colle. VERS. Fons iibi Castalius vitreo torrente superbit. 
 Mons ibi verticibiis petit ardiius astra duobiis, Nomine Parnassus. See 
 Helicon, Pindus, Pierius. 
 paro, as. To provide, prepare, arrange, procure — Dixerat ; tile patris magni 
 parere parabat. Virg. JEn. 4, 238. SYN. Apparo, Instriio, Institiio ; me 
 accingo ; comparo, acquiro, consequor, assequor. 
 parochiis, 1. A purveyor, entertainer. — Prcsbuit, et pdrochi, quce debent lignd 
 
 sdlemque. Hor. Sat. I, 5, 46. 
 paropsis, ldis. A platter. — Ancilld pdrbpside rubra. Mart. 1 1, 28. 
 Paros. An island in the Aegean sea, one of the Cyclades, celebrated for its 
 white marble. — Olearon niveamque Pdrbn, spdrsdsque per eequor. Virg. 
 JEn. 3, 126. EPITH. Marmorea, candens, nivea. 
 Parrhasiiis. A celebrated painter of Ephesus. — Pdrrhdsius pdrva vindicat 
 
 arte locum. Prop. 3, 9, 12. 
 Parrhasiiis, and Parrhasis, ldis,/. Parrhasian, Arcadian, from Parrhasie, a 
 town of Arcadia. — Pdrrhdsw dictum Pdnbs de more Lycasi. Virg. ./En. 8, 
 344. Quaque micat gelido Parrhasis iirsd polo. Ov. Ep. 18, 152. 
 parricida. A parricide, murderer of parents — Teleyoni juga parricides. Hor. 
 
 Od. 3, 29, 8. 
 pars, partis. A portion, piece, share ; part, some. — Pars in frusta s&ant, 
 
P A R P A S 405 
 
 t&rnbusque trementia figunt. Virg. JEn. 1, 212. SYN. Portio ; alii, 
 nonnulli, quidam, hi, illi. 
 
 Parthenopseus. Son of Meleager and Atalanta, and king of Arcadia — Par. 
 thenopaeus, et Adrdsti pdllentislmdgo. Virg. JEn. 6, 480. EPITH. Areas, 
 Erymanthius, Tegeiiis. PHR. Inclytus armis. Juvenis Tegeeus. 
 
 Parthenopi, is. One of the Sirens. See Sirenes. The ancient name of 
 Naples. — Pdrthenopen, et db hdc Cumceee templa Slbyllae. Ov. M. 15, 
 712. 
 
 Parthi, oriim. The inhabitants of Parthia, which was a country of Asia to 
 the east of Media. — Prima leves ineunt si qudndo prcelld Parthi. Virg. G. 
 4, 314. EPITH. Levis, animosi, ferocis ; refugi, ffigacis, volucris, 
 celeris, sagittiferi. PHR. Pugnantis virsa post siia tirga raanu. Parthi 
 tills arcuque potintis. Ct celer, aversis utere, Parthus, equis. 
 
 Parthicus, and Parthus. Parthian. — Pdrthicd Romdnos solverunt ddmnd 
 furores. Luc. 1, 106. 
 
 particips, ipis. A sharer, partner. — Qudre pdrtlclpem left quoque converiit 
 esse. Lucr. 3, 463. SYN. Consors, socifis, conscius. 
 
 participo, as. To share, partake of. — Ossdque, iiti dentes quoque sensu parti' 
 cipentiir. Lucr. 3, 693. PHR. In partim venio. Partim capio. Venio 
 in consortia. Sum particips, consors, socius. 
 
 particula, ae. A small part, particle Atque dffligit humo divines pdrtlculam 
 
 aurae. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 79. PHR. Pars ixigua. 
 
 particfilatim. Bit by bit, piecemeal. — Lumlnd qui linquunt moribund!, pdrtl- 
 culdtim. Lucr. 3, 541. 
 
 partim. Partly, in part, some part. — Conjlclunt, partim galea clypeoque resul* 
 tdnt. Virg. JEn. 10, 330. 
 
 partior, iris. To share, distribute, divide. — Hinc portum petit, et soclos par* 
 titur in dmnes. Virg. yEn. 1, 194. SYN. Divido, distribuo. PHR. In 
 partes, in frusta siparo, seco. See Divido. 
 
 partiirio, is, ivi. To be in labour ; to bring forth Et mine dmnls dger, nunc 
 
 bmnis pdrturit drbos. Virg. Eel. 3, 56. PHR. Partus doloris ixperior, 
 sintio. In partus nitor, initor, connitor. See Gravida, Pario. 
 
 partus, us. A birth or bringing forth ; offspring — Murte gravis gemlndm 
 pdrlu dablt Ilia prolem* Virg. JEn. 1, 274. SYN. Puirperium. EPITH. 
 Durus, acirbus, saeviis, molestiis, gravis, anxiiis, maturus. See Pario ; 
 Proles. 
 
 parum. A little, but little. — Ndso, partim prudens, drtem diim trddlt dmdndi. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 10, 5. SYN. Paulum, levitir, nan satis. 
 
 parumper. Awhile ; quickly, shortly. — His dictis curce embtae, pulsiisque 
 parumper. Virg. JEn. 4, 882. 
 
 parviilus. Very small, very young, infant. — Ante fit gam sobolcs : si quis mlKi 
 pdrvulus aula. Virg. JEn. 4, 328. 
 
 parvus. Little, small, slight — Non dllter, si pdrvd licet cbmponere mdgriis. 
 Virg. G. 4, 176. SYiN. Exiguus, tenuis, ixilis, minutus, angustiis, con- 
 tractus, modicus, brevis, non magnus. 
 
 Pascha, a;. The Passover. 
 
 Paschalis. Of the Passover, Paschal. 
 
 pasco, is, pavi, pastum. To feed, graze, browse ; to supply with food ; to 
 nurture, cherish. — Dictceb ca-li liegem ptivere sub unlrb. Virg. G. 4, 152. 
 8YN. Pasaor, pabulor ; edo, viscor ; niitrio, alo. PHR. Gramen, or 
 gramma, carpo, attondeo, tondeo, me to, ore lego. Ad pastum idiico, ago, 
 impillo, cogo. In pascua mitto, oompello, duco. Hirhas, pabiila, alimentS 
 gregibus suppedito, suificio, ininistro, pnebSo, do, porrigo. Hirham, 
 pabula carpere. Dipascere, tondire, ditondire gnunina morsu. VERS. 
 Passimque soluti Per campus pascuntiir equi. Caitera paseuntur virides 
 arminta per hirbas. Et repetunt celeris pascua not5 gregis. Non, me 
 pascente, capillae, Florintem cytisiim it salicis carpitis amaras. Saltibus 
 in vacuis pascant, it plina secundum Flumina, museus ubi, it viridissimS 
 grimine rip5. Lambere flamma comas, it circum timp5ra pasci. Spes 
 pascis inanes. Polus dum sidera pascet. See Pastor. 
 
406 PAS PAT 
 
 pascii'a, orum. Pasture,— -In sdlliis utrumque gregem atque in pascua mitiSt. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 323. SYN. Pabiila, pastiis. EPITH. Laeta, herbosa, pin- 
 
 guia, virentia, herbida, griiminea, amoena, opima. PHR. Agri pinguea, 
 
 et pascua rura. Rigiiis bumentia rivis. Herbosi campi. Virides herbae. 
 
 Pascua prata or gramina. See Herba, Pratum. 
 Pasiphae, es. Wife of Minos king of Crete, and mother of the Minotaur. 
 
 See Minotaurus — Vobiscum Europe, nee probd Pasiphae. Prop. 2, 28, 52. 
 
 EPITH. Minoa, Minoia, Gnossia, monstrifera, adulters, turpis, infamis, 
 
 impura, impiidicav PHR. Filia Solis. Minoia conjux. Immixta tauro. 
 passer, ens. A sparrow. — Lesbid, nequitns passerts orba sui. Mart. 7j 14. 
 
 EPITH. Argutus, exilis, tenuis; vagfis, volucer. PHR. Arguto passere 
 
 vernat ager. Vernos cantabat amores. 
 passim. Every where ; at random — Strata jacent passim sua quaque sub 
 
 drbore pomd. Virg. Eel. 7> 54. SYN. tJbique, iindiqiie ; sine lege, 
 passum, I. A sweet wine made of dried grapes. — Et pdsso Psithia ufilwr .♦ 
 
 teniiisque Lageos. Virg. G. 2, 93. 
 passus, us. A step, pace — Impltcult, sequiturque pdtrem non pdss'ibiis oequls. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 2, 724. SYN. Gressfis, gradiis. See Gradus. 
 pastor, oris. A shepherd, herdsman — Nam scepe incautis pdstoribiis excidit 
 
 ignis. Virg. G. 2, 303. SYN. Armentarius, upilio, bubulcus. EPITH. 
 
 Rustlcus, agrestis, silvestris ; seduliis, vigil, sollicitus, anxiiis, fidtis, fidells ; 
 
 durus, vigilans, matutiniis, insomnis, Incultiis. PHR. Pecoris, oviiim, 
 
 gregis dux, diictor, eustos, magister. Oves in pascua diicens. Teneros 
 
 depellens fetus. Lanigeras qui diicit oves. Gregem, armenta diicit, agit, 
 
 custodit, servat, observat. Vigilans ovium circum agmina ciistos. VERS. 
 
 Argiitum teniii modulatur ariindine carmen. Fessiis fit incubiiit baculo, 
 
 saxoque resedit Pastor, arundineo carmine mulcet oves. Pastor inaequall 
 
 m5dulatur arundine carmen ; Nee desiint comites, sediila turba, canes, 
 pastoralis. Of a shepherd, rural. — Pastorale canit stgnum, cornuque reciirvo. 
 
 Virg. Ma. 7, 513. SYN. Pastoriiis, agrestis, rusticiis. 
 pastoriiis. Of a shepherd, pastoral, rustic — Illud erat tempus, quo te paslorid 
 
 pellts. Ov. M. 2, 680. SYN. Pastoralis. 
 pastiis, us. Feeding, grazing ; food, pasture. — Aut tile in pdstus armentaque 
 
 tendit equarrim. Virg. iEn. 11,494. See Pascua. 
 Pataraeiis, a, urn, and Patareus, el. Of Patara, which was a city of Lycia 
 
 sacred to Apollo — Et Cldros, et Tenedos, Pdtdrcedque regtd servtt. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 516. Deliiis et Patareus Jpbllo. Hor. Od. 3, 4, 62. 
 Pataviiim. The city of Padua. — Hie tdmen tile urbem Pdtdvi sedesque locdvtt. 
 
 Virg. /En. 1, 247- 
 patefacio, is, feci, factum. To open, to lay open, discover. — Ilia meos, somno 
 
 Idpsos, pdtefecit dcellbs. Prop. 2, 15, T. SYN. Monstro, indico ; aperio, 
 
 resero, recludo, pando ; declaro, retego, revelo. 
 patella, «e. A dish, plate — Ponitur exigud ferdlis coend patella. Juv. 5, 75v 
 
 SYN. Patina, 
 patens, entis. Open ; extended wide — Ergo, iibl, ver nactcs siidum, cdmpos- 
 
 que pdtentes. Virg. G. 4, 77« SYN. Apertus ; patuliis, latus. 
 pateo, es, patui. To be open, lie open ; to be clear, manifest. — Nodes dtqtte 
 
 dies pdtet atri jdnud D'tfis. Virg. JEn. 6, 127. Sensimus, et siibito causa 
 
 patiiere dierum. Ov. Fast. 4, 17« Omnibus ut natJs trlste pdteret "iter. 
 
 Mart. Spec. 12, 6. SYN, Patesco, patefio ; appareo, retegor, recludor, 
 
 pandor, revelor. 
 pater, patris. A father — Et pater ASneds, et avunculus excitat Hector ? 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 343. IndtcTtque forum, et pdtribiis ddt jura vocatis. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 5, 758. SYN. Parens, genitor, sator. EPITH. Carus, dilectus, 
 
 verendus, colendus. PHR. Generis, sanguinis aiictor. 
 pStSrS, a?. A goblet, bowl. — Vindque fundebdt pdteris, driimamque vocdbat.- 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 840. SYN. Crater, pociilum. See Poculum. 
 paterniis. Of a father. — Monitls parere pdternis. Ov. M. 2, 126. 
 patesco, is. To lie open ; to become plain. — Appdret domus intiis, et atria 
 
 Urnga pdtescunt. Virg. JEn. 2, 483. See Pateo. 
 
PAT 407 
 
 patibulum. A kind of cross or gibbet. — SYN. Crfur, furca. EPITH. 
 Infame, inhonestum, nefandum, probrosiim. PHR. Trabs funesta. Infa- 
 mis truncQs. FatalTs arbor. See Crux. 
 
 paticns, entis. Enduring, able to bear, patient.-— Te pddente, niece conflavit 
 vndgims aiirum. Prop. 4, 7, 47- SYN. Tolerans. PHR. Factlis patl, 
 Infractus malls. See Constans. 
 
 patienter. Patiently, calmly. — Laudavere sales : rUrriinm patenter ulrumque. 
 Hor. A. P. 271. SYN. Placide, fortiter, constanter. PHR. MentS 
 placida, aequa, composite, forti, tranquilla. PStienti ammo, mente, corde, 
 pectore. Forti pectore. Invicto corde. Mqua. mente. 
 
 patientia, ae. Suffering, endurance, patience. — Contra, quern diipTici pannb 
 pdtienCia veldt. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 25. EPITH. Invicta, placida, immota, 
 tranquilla, Infracta, fortis. PHR. Infracta malls. Prompta patl. Cedere 
 nescta. Placido vultu. Composita mente. Quae novlt forti pectore ferre 
 malum, Omnibus una comes virtfitibus. VERS. Durum patientia corpus 
 Instruit,_ut null! cfipiat cesslsse laborl. Duros vlnclt constans patientia 
 casus. Ecce, modesta gravl jam stat patientia vultu. 
 
 patina, ae. A dish, charger, plate — Ant paulum abstulerdt, patinas camdbat 
 omdsi. Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 34. SYN. Patella. 
 
 patior, ens, passus. To suffer, undergo, brook ; to permit, allow. — Me si fata 
 meis pdterentur diiccre vitam. Virg. JEn. 5, 340. Nullum passd jiigiim, 
 curvique immiiriis aratri. Ov. M. 3, 11. SYN. Fero, tolero, perfero, 
 perpetior, siibeo, sustineo ; smo, permitto. PHR. Duros tolerare labores. 
 Casibus exercerl, agitari, jactari Ferre malum, sortem acerbam, casus 
 TnTquos. VERS. Fortiter edlscam trlstia, posse patl. O passl graviora ! 
 dabit Deus his quoque flnem. Tot mala sum passus, quotln aethere sideri 
 lucent. iEqiram memento rebus in ardiils Servare mentem. 
 
 patria, ae. One's native country or land. — Nos patriae fines, it dulcia linqm- 
 miisarva. Virg. Eel. 1, 3. XJmbrid, Jiomani patria Cdllimdchi. Prop. 4, 
 1, 64. EPITH. Dileeta, dulcis, cara, grata, amcena, nutrix. PHR. 
 Patriae fines, sides. Patria tellus, terra. Patrium, natale solum. Natalia 
 arva. Patrii moenla grata soli. VERS. Nescio-qua, natale solum dulce- 
 dme cunctos Ducit, et immemores non sinlt esse sul. Quae vos a stirpe 
 parentum Prima tulit tellus, eadem vos iibere laeto AccipTet reduces r anti- 
 quam exquirlte matrem. Tactusque loci natalis amore. Mcenibus in 
 patriis, atque inter tecta domorum. Patrios longo post tempore* fines 
 AspTcIt. A st ubi jam patriae perventum ad limina sedis. NecmThijam 
 patriam antiquam spes ulla videndi. Desertosque lares, et pignora laita 
 revisunt. AspTcerem patriae dulce repente solum, 
 patriarchs, and patriarches, ae — A patriarch. 
 patricius. Patrician, noble ; the Patricians were the highest class at Rome. — 
 
 Vos, patricius sanguis, quos vivere fas est. Pers. 1, Gl. 
 patrimonium. A paternal estate. — Antiquis una comedunt patrimoma mensa. 
 Juv. 1, 138. SYN. Haertditas; census. PHR. Bona paterna, avita. 
 Patriae opes. See Divitiee. 
 
 1 . pacrius. Of a father, fatherly — Et palrids audite preccs ; si nurnind- vestra. 
 Virg. jEii. 8, 574. SYN. Patemus. 
 
 2. patrius. Of one's country, native — Ipse, nemus linqucns patrium^ saltnsque 
 Lycan. Virg. G. 1, 1G. 
 
 patro, as. To perpetrate, achieve Quod fucere intendunt ; ncque udhuc co- 
 
 7iatd pdtranliir. Luc. 5, 386. SYN. FacTo, perpetro, committo. 
 
 patrocinur, iiris. To protect, patronize. See Tueor. 
 
 patrocinium. Protection, patronage — Causa pdtrociriio, non bona, pejor cril. 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 26. SYN. Tutela, tutamen, praesidium. 
 
 Patroclus. Son of Menaitius ; he was the faithful friend of Achilles, and ac- 
 companied him to the Trojan war ; he was slain by Hector Vidcrdt infor- 
 
 mem multd Pdtroclon arena. Prop. 2, 8, 33. EPITH. GraiDs, fortis, 
 audax, temeranus. SYN. Mencetiades, ActorTdes. PHR. Comes fidus 
 Achillis. VERS. Troas Reppulit ActorTdes sub imaging tutiis AchillTs. 
 
 patronus, i. A protector, patron ; an advocate. — Qui modo pdtronns, nuno 
 oii pit esse cliens. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 88. SYN. Causidicuu. See C&uiidictu. 
 

 403 PAT PAO 
 
 patriielis. A cousin by the father's side.— Jam reltqua ex aniitis, patruelU 
 nulla, proncptls. Pers. C, 53. 
 
 patruus, l. An uncle by the father's side — Qucestor dvus, pater dtque metis, 
 patriinsque fuisscnt. Hor. Sat. 1, 0, 131. 
 
 patulus. Open, wide, spreading — Suspicions palnlis captdviindribus auras, 
 Virg. G. 1, 37C. SVN. Patens, apertus, dirFusiis. 
 
 pauci, ae, ii. Few, a few. — Hoc Spits, hie labor est: panel quos cequus amdvtt. 
 Vivg. JEn. 6, 121). SYN. Ran. 
 
 pavefactus. Terrified, affrighted. — Ast ego vicino pavefdetd siib cequore mergor. 
 Ov. M. 13, 878. SYN. Territus, extenitiis. 
 
 paveo, es, piivi. To fear, be afraid of, dread. — Sollicitce mentes speque metuquS 
 pdvent. Ov. Fast. 3, 302. See Timeo. 
 
 pitvesco, is. To fear. — Deum tit Icetd paves ce. Si 1. 16, 127. 
 
 pavidiis. Timid, afraid, fearful. — Slant pdvidce in maris mdtres, oculisque se- 
 quuntiir. Virg. Mix. 8, 51)2. SVN. Pavens. See Timidus. 
 
 pavlmeiitum. A pavement, floor. — Verre pavimentum ; liitidas ostende co- 
 in nuias. Juv. 14, 00. SVN. Stratum. EPITH. Marmoreum, nitidum, 
 mundum, magnificum. PHR. Stratum solum. Strata viarum. 
 
 pavito, as. To tremble, fear greatly. — Prosequitur pdvitam et ficto pectore 
 ftitnr. Virg. iEn. 2, 107- 
 
 paulatim. By little and little, gradually. — Deterior donee paulatim dc decolor 
 cetds. Virg. /En. 3, 320. SVN. Senslm. 
 
 paulispcr. For a little while. — Belllce, depositis clypeb paulisper et hasta. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 1. SVN. Parumper. 
 
 paulo, and paulum. A little, but little, somewhat. — Digredimur paulum ; rur- 
 sftmque ad belld cotmus. Ov. M. i), 42. SYN. Parum, valde par um, mi- 
 nim e, vix. 
 
 S. Paulus. St. Paul: he was originally called Saul, and persecuted the 
 Christians, but was miraculously converted, and became the most celebrated 
 of the Apostles. — EPITH. Sanctus, facundiis, doctus, pius, dlviniis. PHR. 
 Dei Interpret lectissimiis. 
 
 piivo, onis. A peacock ; it was the favourite bird of Juno — Et, prceter pennas, 
 riiliil in pavbne pldcebat. Ov. Fast. 0, 177« EPITH. Pictus, superbus, ver- 
 sicolor, splendldus, InsIgnTs, cristatus, gemmeus, gemmatiis, splendens, si- 
 dereus, stellatus, stellifer ; Junonius, Samius. PHR. Avis, volucris 
 Junonia. Junoniiis ales. Stellantem pandens caudam. Qui cauda sldera 
 portat. yERS. Certantia Phoebo Pandit, agens gyros, variae spectacula 
 caudae. Et longo caiidae syrmate verrit humum. Pennariim fulgent ocull, 
 stellataque late Cauda micat. Maculosiis et auro Xncendlt plumam fulgor * 
 ceu nubibus arcus Mllle trahlt varios adverso sole colores. Purpura) 
 cervix f ulget radiata colore. 
 
 pavor, oris. Fear, dread. — Isque metu vacuus, ndturdlique pavore. Ov. M. 
 10,117. SVN. Timor, metus. See Timor. 
 
 pauper, ens. Poor, needy, mean. — Pauperis et tiigiiri congestum ccespite culmen. 
 Virg. Eel. 1,69. SYN. Egentis, egens, indigus, mops. PHR. Pauper- 
 tate, egestate pressus, oppressus. iEris inops. Nudiis opum. Rerum 
 omnium egeniis. Quem tenuis fortuna sua callgine celat. Paupertas quern 
 saeva domat. Quem durls iirget in rebus egestas. Quem rerum sors In- 
 diga vexat. Cui sunt exigiu census, ac cui-ta supellex. Pauperiem et 
 duros perferre labores. 
 pauperculus. Poor, sorry. — Pauperculd mater. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 40. 
 pauperies, 16I. Poverty. — Nunc et pauperiem et duros perferre labores. 
 
 Virg. Mix. 0, 437. See Paupertas. 
 paupertas, utxs. Poverty, need, indigence. — Et neque divlftis nee panpertate 
 notandd. Ov. Tr. 2, 113. SYN. Pauperies, egestas, mopia, penuria, In- 
 digentia. EPITH. Sordida, turpis, dura, aspera, sajva, Importuna, Infellx, 
 Tntausta, arcta, contracta, angusta, hiimilis, Intesta, inimlca, maligna, 
 indTga, inops, jejuna. PHR. Res parva, or angusta, doml. Opum an- 
 gustia. Sordida piirvaj fortuna domus. Angustl lares. Durls urgens In 
 rebiis egestas. Paupertate preml, urgerl. Angustam pauperiem pati. 
 VERS. O bona paupertas, o nondum cogmta DIvum Munera ! vlrtutum 
 
PAX PEC 409 
 
 custos, et arnica pudori, Luxuriae frenum, vitae tutela, procacem Fortunam 
 tu sola potes contimnere. 
 
 pax, pacis. Peace, concord ; tranquillity ; favour. — Pax Cererem nutrit : pads 
 alumna Ceres. Ov. Fast. 1, 704. SYN. Concordia, fcedus, amlcitia; 
 quies, otium; vema, favor. EPITH. Tranquilla, quiita,tuta, concors, Can- 
 dida, alma, laeta, aurea, blanda, filix, fausta, beata, arnica, dulcis, amcena, op- 
 tata, optabilis, sincera composita, firma, stabilis. PHR. PacTs inviolabile 
 plgnus. Pacis, or amicitiae, fcedus. ArtTum, or Musarum, nutrix, alumna. 
 Grata Camoenis. Qua vigint artes. Olea, or oliva, redimita comas. Fessis otia" 
 praebins, dans. VERS. Pax cceriileae ramum praetindit olivae. Quae dat 
 belllgeris fcedera gentibus, Et cornu. retinet divite coplam. Jamque ora- 
 tores adgrant ex urbe Latina, Velati ramis oleae, veniamque rb'gantis. Pa- 
 cemque aetirnam, pactosque Hymenaeos Exercemiis. Pacem hanc aeterno 
 foedere junges. Die in amicitiam coeant, it fcedera jimgant. Pax, missa 
 per orbem, Ferrea bellTgeri compiseat limma Jarii. Sic placida populos in 
 pace regibat. Nulla dies pacem hanc Italis, nee fcedera rumpet. Frodit 
 ab astrifero tandem optatissima ccelo Laureola placidas Pax redimita comas. 
 Mollla secura? peragebant otia gintis. Cassis de more juvencis Exorat 
 pacem divum. Si sine pace tua, atque invito numine Troes Italiam petiere. 
 
 •pacem ineo. PHR. Fcedus facio, ineo, compono, ferio, pango. Pacem con- 
 cilio. Compono litis. Pignore, foedere pacis animos sock). Amico foedere 
 dextras jiingo, conjungo. VERS. Aspera compositis mitiscint saecula 
 bellis- Dirae firro it compagibus arctis Claudentur bill! portae. 
 
 *peceator, oris. An offender, transgressor, sinner.— SYN. Nocens, sons. 
 EPITH. Nefandus, nefarius, lriiquus, sceleratus. PHR. Sceleris ad- 
 missi reus. ./Equi contimptor. TransilTins jussa verinda Dei. Imminsa 
 vitioriim mole gravatus. Piccati labe notatus. Conscia mens pravi. 
 Graviori crimine prissus. Obriitus Inginti sceleruni reus undique mole. 
 
 peceatum. A fault, offence, sin — Italiam petiere, ludnt pecedta ; ncque lllos. 
 Virg. /En. 10,32. SYN. Dilictum, noxa, culpa, crimen, sceliis, flagitium, 
 nefas, malum. EPITH. Nefandum, tiirpe, fcediim, grave, infandum, 
 dirum, noxium, impium. PHR. AQsa nefanda. Factum turpe. Foedae 
 contagia labia. Sceleratae crimina vitae. See Crimen. 
 
 pecco, as. To do wrong, offend, sin. — Tdlld peccandi jam mlhl finis ent. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 7} 10. SYN. Delinquo, irro. PHR. Crimen, seel us, 
 nefas admitto, committo, patro, pirpetro, facio, audeo. Me crimine implico, 
 inquino, maciilo. Fas omne abrumpo. Ruo in scelus. Deum, Numin 
 laedo, violo, contimno. VERS. Grassari impvine per omne Flagitium, it 
 laxos sceleri pirmittere frenos. Nihil inausum, Nil intentatum scelerisve 
 dolive relinquit. 
 
 pecorosus. Abounding in cattle — Cut fetura gregem peeb'roso vcre novdvlt 
 Stat. Theb. 10, 229. 
 
 pecten, inis. A comb ; a card for wool ; the quill with which stringed instru- 
 ments were played. — Scepe Cytbridcb deducit pecdne crlnes. Ov. M. 4, 31 1. 
 Argutb cbnjux percnrrlt pectme telds. Virg. G. 1, 21)4. Jamque tddem 
 dlgltls, jam pectme pnhut eburnb. Virg. Mn. G, 047. See Plectrum. 
 EPITH. Eburnus, ebiirneiis, dentatus, multifidus, buxeus. PHR. Buxus 
 multifido deute. Buxus dintata. Sicto qui comit dinte capillos. 
 
 pecto, is, pixi, pixum. To comb the hair ; to card wool. — Nee mltii pectendbs 
 cura est prcebere capillos. Ov. Ep. 13, 31. PHR. Crines, comam, caesariem, 
 capillos pictine compduo, discrimino, diHuco, orno. Deduco pictinS 
 criuis; sicto dinte como. 
 
 pictus, oris. The breast, chest, heart. — Pectore In ddversb tbtum cut cbmml- 
 niis ensem. Virg. Mn. 9, 347. SYN. Cor. EPITH. Nlveum, candidxim ; 
 generosum, magnanimum, forte ; eburnum, decorum, tengrum ; cafidum. 
 
 pecuarius. Of cattle ; flocks F'indbr ; ut Arcddlas peciidrid rudere credds. 
 
 Pers. 3, 0. 
 
 peculiaris. Especial, appropriate. 
 
 peciilium. Private property — Ncc spes liber tatls erdt, nee cura pe'culi. Virg. 
 Eel. 1, 33. EPITH. Parviim, tenue, modicum. 
 
 pecunia, ae. Money, wealth, riches — Et genus et fbrmdm regind pZcuriia donat, 
 
 T 
 

 410 PEC PEL 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 37. SYN. Nummus, opes, divitiae, aes, aurum, argentum. 
 
 EPITH. Pretiosa, dilecta; perriiciosa, InsTdiosa, ImprSba. PHR. Ms 
 
 congestum, conflatura, collectum. See Divitice. 
 pecumosus. Moneyed, rich — Artes discere vu.lt pecuriiosas. Mart. 5, 57. 
 
 SYN. Opulentiis, dives, argent! dives et aim. 
 peciis, oris. Cattle ; as sheep, oxen, 8[C. — Qudm dives pecoris, nweiqudm lactts 
 
 dbunddns. Virg. Eel. 2, 20. SYN. Armentum, grex. EPITH. Lani- 
 
 geruni, villosum, timidum, pavidum, lascivum, placidum. PHR. Runs 
 
 opes. See Armentum, Grex. 
 peciis, udis. A beast, brute animal. — Et genus aquoreum, pecudes, picteeque 
 
 volucres. Virg. G. 3, 243. 
 pedes, ltis. On foot, a foot soldier. — Desiluit Turnus bijugis : pedes dppardt 
 
 ire. Virg. vEn. 10, 453. Insequitur nimbls pedttum ; clypedtdque tot is. 
 
 Virg. ^En. 7, 793. SYN. Pedester. See Miles. 
 
 ped ester, tris. On foot Ire pedester aquis. Mart. Spect. 28, 8. 
 
 pedeten tim» Step by step Pedetentim prbgredientes. Lucr. 5, 1 452. 
 
 pedica, se. A fetter ; a springe, gin,— Tunc gruibus pedicds, et retui ponere 
 
 cervls. Virg. G. 1, 307« 
 pedlciiliis, 1. A louse. 
 pedisequus, I. A footman, page, attendant. 
 peditatiis, us. Infantry.-JSYJS. Pedites. 
 pedum, I. A shepherd's crook ; a crosier. — At tu sume pedum, quod, me cum 
 
 sape rogdret. Virg. Eel. 5, 88. EPITH. Pastorale, Incurvum, mflexum. 
 
 PHR. Pastoralis bacillus. Pastorale', sceptrum. Pontificals sceptrum, 
 
 gestamen, inslgne. 
 PegaseQs or Pegaseius. Of Pegasus. — Non si Pegdseo ferar voldtu. Catull. 
 
 55, 24. Cdntdre credas Pegdseium melds. Pers. Prol. 1 4. 
 PegasTs, ldis. Of Pegasus ; PL Pegasides, um. The Muses. — Pegdsis CEnone, 
 
 Phrygiis celeberrimd silvis. Ov. Ep. 5, 3. At rmhi Pegasides blandisslma 
 
 cdrmina dictdnt. Ov. Ep. 15, 27. See Musce. 
 Pegasus. A winged horse sprung from the blood of Medusa, when slain by 
 
 Perseus : he was the favourite of the Muses, and the fountain of Hippo- 
 
 crene was made by a blow of his hoof. — Antecitos quantum Pegasus ibat equos. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 7, 52. EPITH. Prsepes, voliker, aeriiis, aliger, alatus, 
 
 pennatiis, levis, volans. PHR. Equiis alatus. Bellerophonteus, Medu- 
 
 saeus, Gorgoneiis, alatus sonipes. VERS. Unde sacri latices AganippTdos 
 
 iindae. Pons, Dura Medusae! quern praepetis ungiila rupit. 
 pejero, as. To swear falsely, be forsworn — Vos estts Siiperi, Stygids qui 
 
 pejerdt undds. Luc. 6, 769. SYN. Falso juro. 
 pejor, oris. Worse. — Protinus irrupit venae pejorts in cevum. Ov. M. 1, 128. 
 
 SYN. Deterior. nequior. 
 pelagus, 1. The depths of the sea, the sea-, — Vt peldgus tenihere rates, nee jam 
 
 amplius ulld. Virg. JEn. 5, 8. See Mare. 
 Peiasg'i, orum. A people of Argolis ; the Greeks. — Inde deum colimus, devec- 
 
 td que sacra Peldsgis. Ov. Fast. 2, 281. See Greed. 
 Pelasgus. Pelasgian ; Grecian, — Dixerdt, Ille dolts instricctus et arte Peldsgd. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 152. SYN. Graecus. 
 Pelethronn, orum. A name of the Lapithce. — Frend Pelethronu Lapithce, 
 
 gyrbsque, dedere. Virg. G. 3, 115. See Lapithce. 
 Peieus, ei, or eos. Son of JEacus, husband of Thetis, and father of Achilles. 
 
 — Turn TheCidi pater ipse jugdndum Peled sensit. Catull. 64, 21. EPITH. 
 
 ^Emoniiis, Thessalus. 
 pelicanus, or pelecanus, 1. A pelican ; the pelican is said to feed its young 
 
 with its own blood. — PHR. P10 fodicat qui pectora rostro. Qui sanguine 
 
 pidlos excitat. 
 Pefiacus. Of M. Pelion Summdque Peliacus sidera tangit apex. Ov. Fast. 
 
 1, 308. See Pelion. 
 Pelias, ae. Son of Neptune, king of Thessaly, and brother of JEson. — Pha3ias 
 
 adsimulat, Pelicegue ad liniind supplex. Ov. M. 7, 298. 
 Pelides, ae. The patronymic of Achilles from his father Peieus. — Pelides 
 
 iitindm vitdsset Apolhriis drcus ! Ov. Ep. 8, 83. See Achilles. 
 
PEL PEN 411 
 
 Pefigrii, orum. A people of Italy, near the Marsi. — Hoc quoque composui, 
 
 Pelignls ndtiis dquosls. Ov. Am. 2, 1, 1. 
 Pelion, li. A mountain of Thessaly, near Ossa and Olympus — Pelion hlnnitu 
 
 fugiens rmplevit aciito. Virg.G. 3, 94. EPITH. Altiis, umbrosus, ver- 
 
 nans, virens ; jEmoniiis, Thessalictis, Thessaliis. 
 pellacia, as. An allurement. — Pldcidl pellacia pontl. Lucr. 5, 1002. 
 Pellaeus. Of Pella, which was a city of Macedonia, and the birth-place of 
 
 Alexander the Great. — Units Pellceo jixverii non siifficit orbis. Juv. 
 JO, 168. 
 pellex, icis. A concubine, harlot. — Nomine deposito pellicis, uxor erit. Ov. Ep. 
 
 132. See Meretrix. 
 pellicio, is, lexi, lectum. To entice, decoy, wheedle — Causa pateftet, qua 
 
 ferri pelttcidt vim. Lucr. 6, 999. SYN. Allicio. See Allicio. 
 pellis, is. A skin, hide Veste super fulvlque Insternor pelle leonis. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 2, 722. SYN. Cutis ; cormm, tegmen ; villus. EPITH. Hirsuta, 
 
 vlllosa, maculosa, pilosa. PHR. Pellis vlllosa, setis horrens. PeciidTs 
 
 spolmm, exuviae. Macfilosum tegmen lyncis. Velamina capri setigerl. 
 
 Pellis densa pills. Horrida vlllls. Fens erepta. Costis detracta ferarum. 
 
 Ferarum exuviae. Hirsuta setis Vellera. Pellem horrentesque leonis 
 
 exuvias. 
 pellicula, a?. A little skin Nunc in pellicula, cerdo, tenere tud. Mart. 3, 16. 
 
 EPITH. Tenuis, tenera. 
 pellltus. Clad in skins. — Pellltos hdbuit, rustica cbrdd, patres. Prop. 4, 1, 12. 
 
 See Pel/is. 
 pello, is, pep till, pulsum. To drive or chase away; to banish. — Dum dubitdnt, 
 
 serum pepulere crepiisciild lucem. Ov. M. 15, 651. SYN. Depello, ex- 
 
 pello, pulso, propulso, deturbo, ejicio, dejicio, arceo : relego, amando. See 
 
 Exsulo. 
 pelluceo, or perluceo, es. To shine through. — Jam perlucente ruind. Juv. 11, 
 
 13. SYN. Transluceo, lucem transmitto. 
 pellucid iis, or perliicidus. Transparent, clear. — Facta manu, purdque magis 
 
 pellucidd gemma. Ov. M. 2, 856. SYN. Lucidiis, limpidfis. 
 Pelops, opis. Son of Tantalus king of Phrygia ; his father served him up as 
 
 meat to the gods, and Ceres partook of him, but Jupiter restored him to life 
 
 and gave him a shoulder of ivory, instead of that which had been eaten,- 
 
 Vtve soror Pelopis, sdxo dureris obbrtb. Ov. lb. 585. EPITH. Tantalides, 
 
 Dardanius, Phrygiiis. PHR. Humeroque Pelops Inslgnis eburno. 
 Peloponnesus. A celebrated peninsula, comprehending the most southern parts 
 
 of Greece ; it is now called " The Morea." 
 Peloriis. The north-eastern promontory of Sicily» — Celsiis drenosd tolllt se 
 
 mole Peloriis. Sil. 14,78. EPITH. Siculus, Slc&miis; celsiis, tumidtis, 
 
 altiis. PHR. PIscosI saxa Pelori. 
 pelta, a?. A buckler in the form of a half-moon, chiefly used by the Amazons. 
 
 Duett Amdzomditm lundtis dgmind peltls. Virg. JEn. 1, 490. SYN. 
 
 Clypeus, bcutum, parma. EPITH. LunatS, «rata; Thermodontiaca, 
 
 Amazonia, 
 pelvis, is. A basin — Pdtiilds effvndere pelves. Juv. 3, 277- 
 Pelusiaciis, and Ptlusianiis. Of Pelusium, which was a city of Egypt near the 
 
 eastern mouth of the Nile. — Nee Pelusidcee ciiram dspemdbere lends. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 228. 
 Penates, um. Household gods. — Non nbs aut ferro Libi/cos popular^ pendtes. 
 
 Virg. jEh. 1, 527. SYN. DII domestic!. See Lares. 
 pendeo, es, pependi. To hang from or by, be suspended.— Et snmmo clypH 
 
 nequicquam umbbne pependW. Virg. JEn. 2, 546. SYN. Dependeo. 
 
 VERS. Membra" pependerunt curvato exsanguifc ramp. Foribus affixa 
 
 siiperbis Ora virum tristl pendebiint pallida tabo. 
 pendo, is, pependi, pensum. To weigh; to pay, discharge; to value, regard. 
 
 — Exsitto pamdm potius gens tmpui penddt. Ov. M. 10, 232. SYN. Ex- 
 
 pendo, pondero ; luo, solvo ; aestTmo. 
 pendulus. Hanging, dangling — Pendulaque audacl miilcet pdledria dixtrd. 
 
 Ov. M. 7, 117. SYN. Pendens, dependens, pensilis. 
 
 T 2 
 
412 
 
 PEN PER 
 
 
 Peneius, and Peneis, idos, /. Of the Peneus. — Primus amor Phcebi DdphnS 
 
 Penem, quern non. Ov. M. 1, 452. Peneldas nndas. Ov. M. 1, 544. 
 Penelope, es. Daughter of Icarus, and wife of Ulysses : she was constant to 
 
 him for twenty years during which he was absent, partly at the siege of 
 
 Troy, and partly on his voyage home Hanc tit a Penelope lento fibi mltfit, 
 
 tJlysse. Ov. Ep. 1, 1. SVN. Icaris, Icariotis. EPITH. Xcaria, pucfica, 
 
 casta, pia, fidelis, fida, decora. PHR. Casta semper Olyssis cdnjux. 
 
 Absent! fida marlto. Multis una petlta prods, 
 penes. In the power of, at the disposal of — Me penes est unum vasfi custodm 
 
 mundJ. Ov. Fast. 1, 1 19. S YN. Apiid. 
 penetrabilis. That may be pierced ; piercing, penetrating Quod juveni 
 
 corpus nullo penetrdbtle telo. Ov. M. 12, 166. Adspice, num mage sit nos- 
 trum penetrabile telnm. Virg. Mn. 10,481. SYN. Perviiis ; acutus. 
 penetrale, is. A recess, secret place. — Ventum ad concilu penetrate, domvm- 
 
 gueverenddm. Stat. Theb. 10, 176. SYN. Idy turn. EPITH.- Arcanum, 
 
 secretum, sacrum, reconditum ; intimum, interius. PHR. Locus abditus. 
 
 Bomus Interior. VERS. Penetralibtis abditus Imls. Tecti arcana siibit 
 
 penetralia, 
 penetralis. Inner, inmost. — JEternumque adytls effert ponetrdnbus tgnem. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 297- SYN. Intimfis, Imus. 
 penetro, as. To pierce, enter into, pass through. — Illyricos penetrare sinus, 
 
 dtque inttma tutus. Virg. JEn. 1, 244. SYN. Pervado, permeo, subeo, 
 
 Irrepo, lllabor. 
 Peneus, el. A river of Thessaly, having its rise in M. Pindus. — Sllva ; 
 
 vocant Tempe, per quce Peneiis, ab imo. Ov. M. 1, 569. EPITH. Thes- 
 
 salus ; canorus, amoanus. 
 peninsula, or paeninsiila, ae. Land almost surrounded by water. — Peeninsula- 
 
 rum, Slrnno, Insular iimque.. Catull. 31, 1. 
 penitus. Inwardly, deeply ; thoroughly, utterly, wholly.— Ins equor, et causas 
 
 periitus tentare latentes. Virg. iEn. 3, 32. SYN. Alte ; ad Imum, in 
 
 ima ; prorsus, omnino. 
 penna, ae. A feather, wing — Diafit et in sllvdm pennls dblata refugit. Virg. 
 
 ^En. 3, 258. SYN. Ala. See Ala. 
 penniger. Winged, feathered. — Nee mos pennigeris pharetram implevTsse 
 
 sdglttis. Sil. 8, 374. SYN. Pennatus, alatiis, aliger. 
 pensilis. Hanging, suspended — Turn pensilis uvd secundds. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 
 
 121. SYN. Penduliis, pendens, suspenses, 
 penso, as. To weigh ; to consider ; to compensate. — Slat nSce mdturd tenerum 
 
 pensdre pudorem. Ov. Ep. 2, 153. SYN. Pondero; rependo. 
 pensiim, i. A task, particularly of spinning — Ne nbcturna quidem cdrpentes 
 
 pensa puellce. Virg. G. 1, 390. 
 Penthesilea. A queen of the Amazons ; she fought against the Greeks at the 
 
 siege of Troy, and was slain by Achilles. — Penthesilea refert, mdgnoque 
 
 ululdnte tumultu. Virg. Mn. 11, 662. EPITH. MartTa, bellatrlx, fortls, 
 
 generosa, animosa. See Amazon. 
 Pentheus, ei. Son of Echion and Agave ; he was torn in pieces by his mother 
 
 and the worshippers of Bacchus for dishonouring their orgies. — Eumenidum 
 
 velutl demens videt dgmina Pentheus. Virg. JEn. 4, 469. SYN. Echloni- 
 
 des. PHR. Bacchi contemptor. 
 penuria. Want, need, scarcity. — Exiguam m Cererem peniirta adegit edendi. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 1 13. SYN. Egestas, paiipertas. 
 penus, I, or us ; peniis, penoris, and penum, n Victuals, provisions.— Ciira 
 
 penum striiere, et Jldmmls ddolere penates. Virg. Mn. 1, 704. SYN. 
 
 Victiis, annona, aliment», cibaria. PHR. Dapum, ciborum cumulus, 
 
 acerviis. 
 peplum. The sacred robe placed on the statues of the goddesses. — Cririibiis 
 
 Ittddes pdssls, peplumque ftrebdnt. Virg. Mn. 1, 480. EPITH. Pendens, 
 
 purpureum, eifusum, rluens, longum, decorum, gemmatum, auratum, 
 
 inauratum. 
 per. Through, between, — Trans tra per, et re mos, et plctds abjete piippes, 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 663. SYN. Inter. 
 
PER 413 
 
 pera, ae. A wallet, scrip — Cum bacvlo pirdque sZnem, cut carta putrisque. 
 
 Mart. 4, 53. SYN. Pecala, sacculus, mantica. 
 peracutiis. Very sharp or keen. See Acutus. 
 perago, is, peregi, peractum. To go through, accomplish, finish. — Natdlisque 
 
 tul sic perdgdmus iter. Prop. 3, 10, 32 Vixi ; it quern dederat cursvm 
 
 Fbrtiind, peregi. Virg. /En. 4, 653. Inginti ccede perdcta. Virg. JEn. 9, 
 
 242. SYN. Ago, perficio, conflcTo, exsequor, absolve 
 peragro, as. To traverse, survey — Avid Piefidum peragro loca, nullms ante. 
 
 Lucr. 1, 925 Illce contmiio sdltiis silvdsque perdgrdnt. Virg. G. 4, 53. 
 
 SYN. Lustro, pererro, obeo, percurro. 
 perambiilo, as. To travel or pass over. — Recti necne crocum florisque perdm- 
 
 biilet Attce. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 79. SYN. Obambulo, obeo. 
 peraro, as. To plough or furrow over. — Contudit, et rugis peraravit dniVibus 
 
 ord. Ov. M. 14, 96. See Aro. 
 perblbo, is. To drink up, imbibe — Concepit lacrymds, dc venis perbViit imis. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 397- See Bibo. 
 percello, is, cull, culsum. To strike, smite, overthrow PercuVit, et frdctis 
 
 confddttin ossibiis 3rd. Ov. M. 5, 58. SYN. Ferio, percfltio, everto. 
 percipio, is, cepi, ceptum. To take, get ; to perceive, understand ; to gather, 
 
 collect : to possess, occupy Percipidnt animi dociles, tenedntque fldeles. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 336. Viderdt ; it toiis pirceperdt ossibiis ce&tum, Ov. M. 14, 
 
 700. PHR. Capio, concipio ; intelligo, comprehendo, or comprendo, 
 
 assequor ; colligo ; friior, potior, 
 percitus. Moved violently At pater bmriipdtins, ira turn pircitus acri. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 500. SYN. Excitus, perculsus. See Iratus. 
 percontor, aris. To enquire, question Forte meiim si quls te pircontdhitur 
 
 aviim. Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 26. See Qwero, Rogo. 
 percurro, is. To run through or over, to traverse — Igned rima micdns per- 
 
 currit liimine nimbos. Virg. Mn. 8, 392. SYN. Obeo, lustro. 
 percussiis, us, and perciissio, 6ms. A beating, striking. — Pirciissu cribro 
 
 saxa cdvdntur dqiice. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 7, 40. See Ictus. 
 perciitio, is, percuss!, ussum. To strike, hit, smite. — Cbnciderdnt, illo pircii- 
 
 tiente, ferae. Ov. Ep, 4, 94. SYN. Verbero, ferio, tiindo, pulso. 
 perdix, Icis. A partridge. Gdrrula ramosd prbspexit db ilice pirdix. Ov. M. 
 
 8, 237. EPITH. Garrula, picta, timTda, fugax, agrestis. PHR. Jovi 
 
 sacra, Latonaeque volucris. Propter hiimum volitans. 
 perditiis. Lost, ruined; abandoned. — Pirdtliis in qudddm tdrdis pdlliscere 
 
 ciiris. Prop. 1, 13, 7« SYN. Amissus, deperditus ; improbus. 
 perdo, is, perdidl, ditum. To ruin, destroy ; to lose — Iblt eb, quo vis, qui 
 
 zbndm pirdidtt, inqmt. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 40. SYN. Deperdo ; amitto. 
 
 PHR. Jacturam facio. Damnum, dispendium fero, patior. See Amitto. 
 perdomo, as, domtii. To tame, subdue, quell. — Vnum non potui pirdomuisse 
 
 vZrum? Ov. Ep. 12, 164. See Domo, Vinco. 
 perduco, is, xi, ctum. To conduct, lead ; to prolong — Carmen ad irdtum diim 
 
 tu perducis A"chillim. Ov. Am. 2, 18, 1. See Duco. 
 perduro, as. To last, hold out, endure — Sufficit, it longiim proMtds pirdurdt 
 
 tn eevum. Ov. Med. Fac. 49. SYN. Duro, persto, maneo. 
 peredo, Is, edi, esum. To eat up, consume.-— Hie, quos durtis amor crudelt 
 
 tdbe peridit. Virg. yEn. 6, 442. SYN. Exedo, edo, consume 
 peregre. Abroad, from abroad. — Cidtdque, diim peregre ist artimus sine 
 
 cbrpdre vilbx. Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 13. SYN. Longe. 
 peregrinor, aris. To go abroad, live in foreign countries. — PHR. Peregre So, 
 
 proficiscor. Peregrinas, longlnquas, remotas terras lustro, inviso, peragro, 
 
 obeo, adeo, peto. Longlnquas Tn oras tendo, Sbeo. Per terras longinquas, 
 
 per ignotas urbes, erro, vagor. Mfiltum telluris obeo. Ignotiis trans 
 
 pontum quaero terras. Peregrina bibere flumina. Litora externa quaerere. 
 
 Limen paternum linquere. VERS. Ignotas tendere in oras Et procul a 
 
 patriis dissita regna focis. Terras alio sub sole repostas Inviso. Nondum 
 
 caesa suis, peregrinum ut viseret orbem, Montibus In llquldiis plnus 
 
 descenderat undas. 
 peregriniis. Foreign, strange; a stranger. — Quisquis dd heec veriit peregriiuim 
 

 
 414 PER 
 
 litord puppim. Ov. Ep. 1, 59. — Prima peregrinos bbsccena pecuriia mores. 
 
 Juv. 6, 298. SYN. Alieniis, externus, exterus, extraneus ; advena. 
 
 hospes. 
 pSrennis. Continual, never failing, everlasting Dixit: et dnfiqui monimenta 
 
 pcrenriia fdcti. Ov. Fast. 2, 265. SYN. Perpetuus, «ternus, jugis, con- 
 
 tiniius, assiduus. 
 perenno, as, To last, endure. — Defuit drs vobis : arte perennat amor. Ov. 
 
 Ar. Am. 3, 42. SYN. Duro, perduro, maneo. 
 pereo, is, n. To perish, be lost, ruined. — Si fas est, omnes pariter pereafis, 
 
 dvarl. Prop. 3, 12, 5. SYN. Dlspereo, intereo, occido ; perdor. 
 pererro, as. To wander over, traverse — SerpentJs furidle malum, totamque 
 
 pererrat. Virg. Mn. 7, 375. SYN. Oberro, erro, peragro. 
 pcrfectus. Complete, finished, accomplished. — Hac ego, confiteor, non sum 
 
 perfectus m arte. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 547. SYN. Perpolitus, doctus, peritii». 
 
 See Perficio. 
 pirfero, pertull, perlatum. To support, bear, brook. — Necfraus te incolumem 
 
 falldci perferet Aiino. Virg. JEn. 11, 717« — PertuTit intrepidbs ad fata 
 
 novissima vultiis. Ov. M. 13, 478. SYN. Patior, sustineo, tolero. See 
 
 Paiior, Tolero. 
 perficio, is, p erf eel, fectum. To finish, achieve, accomplish. — Est vetus atgue 
 
 probits, centum qui perficit dnnos. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 3j9 — Philly rides puerum 
 
 cithdra perfecit Achillem. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 11. SYN. Perago, absolvo, 
 
 conficio, exsequor. PHR. Finem, modum facio, pono, impono, statiio. 
 
 Ad finem perduco. Summam, extremam, maniim operi addo, adhibeo, 
 
 affero, admoveo. See Finio. 
 perf ldia, as. Treachery, falsehood. — Perfidies pcends exigit ille locus. Ov. 
 
 Ep. 7» 58. SYN. Fraus, doliis. PHR. Perfida mens. Perfida corda. 
 
 Fictum pectus. See Fraus. 
 pevfidus. Faithless, false, treacherous. — tjtiltter nobis perfidus ille fuit. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 464. SYN. Inf Idiis, malefidus, perjurus. PHR. Vir ficto 
 
 pectore, plenus perfidiae, fldem vidians, fallens, non servans. Dolls 
 
 instructus et arte. Dolos, fraiides in pectore versans. Dolos in corde, 
 
 ammo versans, voliitans, agitans. Non veritus fallere dextram. Decipere 
 
 it socios gaudens, et fallere amicos. Ficto pectore, mendaci ore, dolos 
 
 meditans. See Mendax, Fallax. 
 perfio, as. To blow violently, blow through. — Qua data porta ruunt, et terras 
 
 turbine perfidnt. Virg. iEn. 1, 83. 
 perfodio, is, fodi, fossiim. To dig or pierce through — Tu gravtbus rastris 
 
 cunctdnttd perfode tergd. Colum. 10, 71- Perfodit: nullo geniitu cbnsens'it 
 
 ad ictum. Luc. 8, 619. SYN. Confodio, transfodio, perforo. 
 perforo, as. To bore through, pierce, transfix. — Loricceque moras et pectus 
 
 perf drat ingem. Virg. Mn. 10, 485. See Perfodio. 
 perfringo, is, egi, actum. To break through, dash to pieces, shatter, sever. — 
 
 Turn Pater omnipotens misso perf regit Olympum. Ov. M. 1, 154. SYN. 
 
 Effringo, rumpo, frango. See Frango. 
 perfiigium. A refuge, sanctuary — Prcesidmm regis ipsi sibi perfugiumque. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 1108. SYN. Asylum. EPITH. Tutum, securum. PHR. 
 
 Tutus locus. Tuta sedes. 
 perfundo, is, fudi, fusum. To besprinkle, moisten, imbue. — Ter llquido drden- 
 
 tem perfudit nectdre Vestdm. Virg. G. 4, 384. SYN. Aspergo, spargo, 
 
 irrigo, rigo, Irroro. See Riga. 
 Pergama, oriim. The citadel of Troy ; Troy — Sat patriot Pridmbque datum : 
 
 si Pergama dextrd. Virg. JEn. 2, 291. See Troja. 
 Pergameus. Trojan. — Pergameumque Ldrem, et cdna penetralia Vesta 
 
 Virg. Ma. 5, 744. See Trojanus. 
 pergo, is, perrexi, perrectum. To go, go on, proceed. — Pergite, Pierides : 
 
 Chroniis et Mndsylds indntro, Virg. Eel. 6, 13. SYN. Persevero, persto, 
 
 persisto, non cesso, non intermitto ; eo, tendo. PHR. Pergere iter. 
 
 Cceptis mhaerere. Propositiim urgere, ad finem dediicere. 
 pgrhibeo, es, iiL To speak, affirm, give out — Si modo, quern perhtbes, pater 
 
 is. Thymbrams Apollo. Virg. G. 4, 823. See Dico, NartsK 
 
PER 415 
 
 perhorresco, is, ui. To tremble, shudder at — Humdnum genus est : totusque 
 perhorruit brbis. Ov. M. 1, 203. See Timeo, Hyrreo. 
 
 Pericles, clis, or ell A celebrated Athenian, pupil of Anaxagoras. — Quo 
 
 fretiis ? die hoc magrii pupille Periclui Pers. 4, 3. 
 periclitor, aris. To try, essay; to hazard, risk, endanger — Periclitdtur caplte 
 Sbtddes nosier. Mart. 6, 26. SYN. Exploro, tento, probo, experior. 
 PHR. Periculum facio. Discrimen adeo, subeo. In discrimine, inter pe- 
 ricula, versor. Me offero, expono, objicio periclis. Caput objecto periclis. 
 Fata mea in praeceps mitto. See Periculum. 
 
 periciilosus. Dangerous, hazardous. — Periculbsce plenum opus aleee. Hor. Od. 
 2, 1,6. PHR. Periclis objectus. 
 
 periculum, or periclum, i. A trial, essay; danger, risk. — QuTs te, ndte dea, 
 per tdnia pericula, casus. Virg. /En. I, 615, SYN. Discrimen, alea, 
 casus. EPITH. Dubiiim, anceps, praesens, timendum, ingens, inextrica- 
 bile, impendens, inevitable. PHR. Dubii casus. Instantia f ata. Instan- 
 tis praesagia mortis. Inter vitae mortisque vias. Pelagi coelique minae. 
 Varii c?.sus, mille et discrimina reriim. VERS. Vita laboriferis circum 
 vallata periclis. Quaecumque aequor habet, quaecumque pericula telliis. 
 Totque maris, vastaeque exhausta. pericula terrae. Per varios casus, per 
 tot discrimina rerum. TendTmus in Latium. 
 
 pericula adire. PHR. Pericula provocare. Discrimen adire, siibire. Caput 
 offerre, objicere, objectare, periclis. Se offerre periclis. Corpus in aperta 
 pericula mittere, projicere. VERS. Fortunamque suam per summa peri- 
 cula gaudens Exercet. Me sine prima manu tentare pericula belli. 
 
 Perilleus. Of Perillus Aire Perilled verbs tmttere juvenebs. Ov. lb. 
 
 437. 
 
 Perillus. A skilful artificer of Athens, who made for Phalaris, tyrant of Agru 
 gentum, a brazen bull, as an instrument of torture ; and instead of receiving 
 the expected reward, teas forced to prove his own invention by being the 
 first sufferer. — Et Phalaris taurb violent! membra Perilll. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 1,653. See Phalaris. EPITH. Ingeniosus; infelix, miser. PHR. In- 
 felix aiictor, qui peri it arte sua. Qui ficti mugiit ore bovis. Tauri fa- 
 bricator ahcnL 
 
 perimo, is, emi, emptum. To destroy, kill, slay. — Hunc tamen invito, pefimet 
 mea dexlra Diana. Ov. M. 8, 395. Inque siiis ipsiim edstris, comitesque 
 pereml. Ov. M. 13, 250. Vident indignd mbrte peremptum. Virg. JEn. 
 6, 163. SYN. Interimo, interficio, occido, neco. See Occido. 
 
 pHrinde. Similarly, just the same. — SYN. Pariter, aeque. 
 
 periscelis, idis. A garter. — Sape perlscelidem rdptam siUi fiends ; uti mbx. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 56. 
 
 peritia, ae. Skill ; knowledge. — SYN. Prudentia ; scientia, ars. 
 
 pentus. Skilful, well versed, learned. — Agricoldm lauddt juris legumque pert- 
 tits. Hor. Sat. 1, 1,1). SYN. Doctus, sciens. See Doctus. 
 
 perjurium. A false oath, perjury — Ldomedbntea: lulmus perjurid Trbja. 
 Virg. G. 1, 502. EPITH. Impium, fcedum, turpe, dolosum. PHR. 
 Perjura dicta, verba. See Perfidia, Mendacium, Praus. 
 
 perjurus. Perjured, forsworn — Tdlibiis insidus, perjurique arte Stnbriis. 
 Virg. /En. 2, 105. See Perfidus. 
 
 perlabor, eris, lapsus. To glide or skim over — Atque rolls summds levibus per- 
 Idbltiir uudds. Virg. JEn. 1, 147. See /Mbor. 
 
 perlego, is, legi. To read over ; to survey, scan — Perlegis ? an cbnjiix prohibit 
 novdf per ley e : nbn est. Ov. Ep. 5, 1. See Lego, Lustro. 
 
 pcrlustro, as. To view all over, survey. See Lustro. 
 
 permaneo, es, mansi. To remain, co7itinue, last Nbstrdquc nbn ullis pcrma- 
 
 net aura locls. Prop. 2, 12,8. SYN. Maneo, persto. 
 
 permano, as. To fiow through, pervade. — Permdndre anlrndm nobis per 
 membra solere. Lucr. 3, 660. SYN. Miino, influo, perviido. 
 
 permaturesco, is, riii. To grow fully ripe — iVam color in pbmo est ul/i per- 
 mdturiut dter. Ov. M. 4, 165. 
 
 permeo, is. To go through or over. — Tot marla dc terras permcat, annus ablt 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 11, 16, 
 
416 
 
 PER 
 
 permetior, iris, mensus. To measure ; to traverse — Nos tuniidum tub 13 
 
 permensl cldssibiis cequor. Virg. Mn. 3, 157- See Metior, Peragro. 
 permisceo, is, HI. To mingle, blend ,• to confound. — Quo fiirwnndd domum 
 monstro permlscedt omnern. Virg. iEn. 7,348. SYN. Misceo, immisceo ; 
 confundo, turbo, 
 permitto, is, misi, missum. To send away ; to grant, allow, suffer. — Luderq, 
 
 qua vellSm, cdldmo permisit dgrestl. Virg. Eel. 1, 10. SYN. Concedo, 
 
 sino, patior, do, indulgeo. FHR. Potestatem, licintiam, copiam, veniam 
 
 do, tribiio, concido, largior. VERS. Immanem scopuliim medias permisit 
 
 in fmdas. CuT tanta Deo pirmissa, potestas ? Coram data copia f andi. 
 
 See Mitto ; Licet. 
 pirmoveo, is. To move, stir up. See Moveo, Commoveo. 
 permulceo, es, si. To stroke, caress, soothe — Frcenataque colla draconum Per- 
 
 mulsit. Ov. M. T, 221. SYN. Mulceo, mitigo, placo. 
 permutatio, onis. A change, exchange, interchange. — Simtlts si permutatio 
 
 detur. Juv. 6, G52. 
 permuto, as. To change, exchange. — Virus ut hoc alio falldx permutet odore. 
 
 Mart. 6, 93, 7. SYN. Muto, commute 
 pernego, as. To deny flatly — Sic etiam de me pemegat usque viro. Tib. 1, 6, 
 
 8. See Nego. 
 pernieies, iei. Death, destruction, ruin Perriicies, et tempestas, barathrum- 
 
 que mdcelll. Hor. Ep. 1, 15,34. SYN. Exitium, damnum, clades, ruina. 
 
 See Damnum, Exitium. 
 pernieiosiis. Baneful, destructive. — Numina cfiltorl vernlciosa siio. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 14. SYN. Damnosus, exitiosiis, exitialis, exitiabilis. 
 pernix, icis. Swift, fleet, active Progenmt, pedibvs celerem et perriicibus 
 
 alls. Virg. yEn. 4, 180. PHR. Celer, praepes, citiis. 
 pernox, octis. Lasting all night. — Addit et exceptas lund pernocle priiinds. 
 
 Ov. M. 7, 268. 
 pero, ouis. A shoe made of raw hide. — Instltuere pedis, crudus tegit altera 
 
 pero. Virg. iEn. 7, 690. EPITH. Crudus, rusticus. 
 perosus. Hating, hating greatly^ — Insontes peperere mdnu, lucemque perosu 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 435. SYN. Osus, exosiis, aversatus. 
 perpendiculum. A plumb-line. 
 
 perperam. Wrong, amiss — SYN. Prave, male, perverse, 
 perpetior, eris, perpessiis. To suffer, endure, allow. — Perpetiar memordrS 
 
 tamen : postquam alia cremdta est. Ov. M. 1 4, 466. See Patior. 
 
 perpetro, as. To perform, perpetrate SYN. Patro, committo, faeio. 
 
 perpetiio. Always, for ever. — Perpetiioque virens bnxus, tenuesque myrica. 
 
 Ov. M. 10, 97- SYN. Semper. See Semper. 
 perpetuus. Continual, entire ; lasting, permanent — Ad med perpetuum dedu- 
 
 cite tempijrd carmen. Ov. M. 1,4. SYN. Pereiinis, aeterniis, jilgis, con- 
 
 tinuus, assiduus. PHR. ImmunTs fati. Fato major. Semper, or aete» 
 
 num, maneus, florins. Nullo perituriis aevo. 
 perplixus. Intricate, confused. — Riirsus perplexum 'iter omne revolveus. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 391. SYN. Implicitus, dulnus. See Dubius. 
 perpolio, is, ivi, itum. To polish thoroughly, See Polio. 
 pirpoto, as. To drink off. — Inter ed perpotet dmarum. Lucr. 1, 938. 
 perprimo, is. To press closely ; to urge. — Inomindtd perprimdt cubltia. Hor 
 
 Epod. 16, 38. SeePremo. 
 perquiro, is, sivi, situm. To seek out, search diligently Cum pater igndrus 
 
 Cddrno perqulrere rdptdm. Ov. M. 3, 3. See Exquiro. 
 perraro. Very seldom — Perraro haec died fdllxt. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 50. 
 perrepo, is, psi, ptiim. To creep through, crawl over Non ego tellurem 
 
 getiibus perrepere supplex. Tibull. 1, 2, 35. See Repo. 
 perrumpo, is, rupi, ruptum. To break or burst through, break in pieces. — Qua 
 
 laterum crdtem perrupit, et, ossibus hcerens. Ov. M. 12, 370. SYN. 
 
 Rumpo, frango ; violo. See Frango. 
 Persa>, arum. The Persians Persdrum vigiil rege beatior. Hor. Od. 3, 9, 4. 
 
 EPITH. Pharetrati? fortes, magnauimi, sagittiteii ; Eoi, PHR. TcliJ 
 
 arcuque poteutes. 
 
 I 
 
PER 4J7 
 
 persaepe. Very often. — Qui persape cava iestudine Jlevit amorem. Hor. EpocL 
 
 14, 11. See Scepe. 
 perscrlbo, is, psl, ptum. To write, write out. — Non safis est purls versum. 
 
 perscribere verbis. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 54. See Scribo. 
 perscrutor, aris. To search thoroughly.— .SYN. Scrutor, perqulro. 
 persentio, Is, sL To feel thoroughly. — Quam simiil be tali persensit peste teneri. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 90. See Sentio. 
 Persephone, es. A name of Proserpine. — At neque Persephone digna est 
 
 prcedbne mdritb. Ov. Fast. 4, 591. See Proserpina. 
 persequor, eris, secutus. To follow, pursue ; press upon. — Persequitur vitem 
 
 dttondens, fingitque putando. Virg. G. 2, 407. SYN. Insequor, Insector, 
 
 consector, urgeo, Insto. 
 persevero, as. To persist, continue Post manes tiimulumque perseverel. 
 
 Mart. 8, 38, 5. SYN. Persto, persisto, pergo. 
 Perseus, el, or eos. Son of Jupiter and Danae (see Danae) ; he rescued An- 
 dromeda from a sea-monster to which she was exposed (see Andromeda) ; 
 
 and destroyed Medusa and the Gorgons. See Gorgon. — At rnihi, quod 
 
 Perseus, et cum Jove Liber, dmdrunt. Ov. Ep. 18, 153. Perseos aversi, 
 
 Cyllenidd dirigit hdrpen. Luc 9, 679. EPITH. Aiirigena, Inachius, 
 
 Inclytiis. SYN. XnacMdes, Abantiades, Acrisioniades. PHR. Jove 
 
 natus. Medusae victor. Danaela proles. Qui Gorgona vlcit. TeJa 
 
 horrentia quassans. VERS. Gorgonis anguicomae Perseus sfiperator, et 
 
 alls /Ethereas ausiis jactatls Ire per auras. Anguicomampraesecto Gorgona 
 
 collo Victor habet. 
 Persia, ae, and Persis, ldis. Persia. — Qudque pharetrbtee vicinid Persidis 
 
 urget. Virg. G. 4, 290. 
 Fersicus. Of Persia, Persian — Persicos odl, piier, apparatus. Hor. Od. 
 
 1, 38, 1. 
 persimilis. Very like. — Persimilem, cvjus, veliit cegri somnia vbnce. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 7« See Similis. 
 persisto, Is, stitl. To persevere, hold out, remain Persfiterit Icesi si gravis 
 
 ird dei. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 4, 44. SYN. Persto, persevero. 
 persolvo, is, solvi, solutum. To pay, render. — Grates per solvere dignds. Virg. 
 
 .En. 1, 600. SYN. Solvo, pendo, reddo. 
 persona, ae. A mask. — Post hunc, personce pallceque repertor honestce, Hor. 
 
 A. P. 278. SYN. Larva. PHR. Flcta, conflcta facies, species, 
 personatus. Masked. — Quo personalis pbcto pater : his, ego qua nunc. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 1, 4, 56. PHR. Persona Indutus. 
 persono, as, sonul. To resound, ring ; to bawl. — Est, miht purgbtdm crdbib 
 
 qui personet aurem. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 1. SYN. Sono, resono, Instino ; sonum 
 
 edo, emltto, Ingemrno ; remiigTo, reboo. 
 perspicax, acis. Acute, quick-sighted. See Acutus, Sollers. 
 perspicio, is, spexl, spectum. To discern, observe carefully — Perspictemus ; 
 
 et unde queat res quceque creari. Lucr. 1, 158. SYN. Inspicio. 
 perspicuus. Clear, evident ; transparent. — Perspicuus imb per quds numera- 
 
 blfis bite. Ov. M. 5, 588. SYN. Apertfis, manifestiis, clarus ; Iimpidus, 
 
 pellucidus, vitreus. 
 persto, as, stitl. To persevere, hold out Laured Flarninlbf/s, quae tbtb pert- 
 
 tWit anno. Ov. Fast. 3, 137. SYN. Persisto, pergo ; sto, haereo. 
 perstrepo, is, pin. To make a great noise, resound* — Rumor m arcana jamdii- 
 
 dum perstrepit aula. Stat. Achill. 2, ] 7. Strepo, strepito. 
 perstringo, is, xl. To graze, glance on. — Est Vicitum, mdgnique femur per- 
 
 strinafit A~ctetce. Virg. ./En. 10, 344. See Stringo. 
 persuadeo, es, suasi, suasiim. To induce, prevail upon.—Jdmdudum persuasiis 
 
 erit ; rniseraUitiir xdtro. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 679. SYN. Suadeo, Impeilo, 
 
 Induce See Suadeo. 
 pertento, as. To affect, pervade — Latbnce taciturn pertentant gaudm pectus. 
 
 Virg. iEn. I, 502. See Commoveo. 
 perterrltiis. Affrighted His eques instructs j>crterrilu moeriid lustra t. Ov. 
 
 Ep. ex. P. ], 2, 19. SYN. TerrTtus, fittdnuus, stiipefactus. 
 
418 
 
 PER PES 
 
 
 pertica, ae. A pole, long staff. — Pertica dat plents Immitia vulnerd ramit, 
 
 Ov Nux. 68. SYN. Stipes, bSculiis. 
 pertimesco, is, mm. To fear greatly — Currere, nee longas pertimuisse via*. 
 
 Mart. 6, 43, 8. See Timeo, Horreo. 
 pertinacia, ae. Obstinacy, stubbornness. — PHR. Mens, voluntas» obfirmata. 
 
 Tenax sententia. 
 pertinax, acis. Tenacious, stubborn — Ant digtto male perttndcl. Hor. Od. 
 
 1, 9, 24. SYN. Obstinatus, pervicax, tenax. 
 pertineo, is. To reach ; to belong, pertain. — Quorsum pertxnuit sfipare Pla- 
 fond Mendndrb% Hor. Sat. 2,3, 11. SYN. Attineo, specto ; pertingo. 
 pertolero, as. To endure. — Ex infinitb quce tempore pertolerdssent. Lucr. 5, 
 
 316. See Tolero. 
 perturbo, as. To disturb greatly, trouble. See Turbo. — SYN. Turbo, com- 
 
 moveo, confundo, misceo. 
 pervado, is, sL To pass through, enter, pervade — Summum cetdtTs pervdderS 
 
 finem. Lucr. 1, 556. Pervdslt mi-seris conspecti consults horror. Sil. 5, 
 
 390. SYN. Accedo, ingredior, penetro. 
 pervenio, is, veni. To arrive at, reach. — Pervenit In summum positi prop? 
 
 litord montts. Ov. M. 13, 909. See Advenio. 
 perversus. Untoward, froward. — Contra fata deum perverso nuniine pbscunt. 
 
 Virg. ^En. 7. 584. SYN. Pravfis : adversfis. 
 pervicax, acis. Stubborn, wilful. — Heu ! pervicdei* ad pedes Achillei. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 17, 14. SYN. Pertinax. See Pertinax. 
 pervideo, es. To see clearly, behold Cum tua pervtdeds oculls male lipprl* 
 
 munctts. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 25. See Video. 
 pervigil, His. Very watchful. — Pervlgtlcm spolivm pecudis servdsse draconem. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 13. SYN. Vigil, seduliis. See Vigil. 
 pervigilium. A watching, waking. — Perviglll [pervigilii] causa, Graium ut 
 
 cecinere poetce. Lucr. 6, 755. 
 pervigilo, as. To watch all night. — Et qulddm seros htberni ad luminis ignes 
 
 Pcrvigildt. Virg. G. 1, 291. See Vigilo. 
 pervius. Accessible, open, passable. — Llmen erat, ccecceque fores, et perviiis 
 
 usiis. Virg. JEn. 2, 453. SYN. Penetrabilis, apertiis, patens, 
 perungo, is, xi, ctum. To anoint or bedaub all over. — Ora nee immundd tbtd 
 
 pSrunge mdnu. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 756. See Ungo. 
 pervolito, as. To fly, or flit through — Omnia pervolUat late loca ; jdmqu2 
 
 sub auras. Virg. ^ln. 8, 24. SYN. Pervolo. 
 pervolo, as. To fly about, fly through — Pervoldt, et penttits dlta atria 
 
 lustrat htrundo. Virg. Mn. 12, 474. SYN. Liistro, percun-o. 
 peruro, is, ussi, iistum. To burn up, scorch — Sed facile hceremus, vdltdoque 
 
 perurimiir cestu. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 543. SYN. Exiiro, urf 
 pes, pedis. A foot. — Nee pes Ire potest; Intra quS:/ue viscera saxum est. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 309. Cum siibito jiivenls pedibits tellure repitlsa. Ov. M. 4, 
 
 711. SYN. Planta. EPITH. Vilox, firmus, agilis, celen PHR. 
 
 Figens vestigia. VERS. Lapsa fluat niveos vestis Sdusque pedes. Impe- 
 
 diunt teneros vincula nulla pedes. Fluxere interea pede tempora lapsa 
 
 fugaci. 
 pessimus. Very bad, worst. — Non ego te vidl Ddmonis, pessime, cdprum. 
 
 _Virg. Eel. 3, 17. See Malus. 
 pessuliis., I. Tlie bar or bolt of a door. See Obex. 
 pessiimdo, as. To sink ; to ruin, destroy. — Non mVii quarenti pessumddre* 
 
 cunctd, petltum. Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 45. SYN. Demergo ; perdo. 
 pestifer, S, urn. Pestilent, infectious, poisonous Qui modo pestiferb totjugera 
 
 ventre prementem. Ov. M. 1,459. SYN. Pestilens, exitiosiis, noxiiis. 
 pestilens, entis. Pestilential. — ventum hbrrWilem dtque pestllentem I 
 
 Catull. 26, 5. See Pestifer. 
 pestilentia, ae. A plague, pestilence. See Pestis. 
 pestis, is. A plague, pestilence ; infection, contagion ; mischief, destruction — 
 
 Pestis et Ira Deum Stygus scse extvttt rtndls. Virg. .iEn. 3, 215. SYN. 
 
 Liics, contagia, oriim, contagio ; pernicies, exitium, nun J. EPITH. 
 
P E T P H A 419 
 
 Ignea, fervida, Stygm, trlstis, acirba, dira, letalis, mdrtifera, fceda, ndxia, 
 infests, maligna, ImmediciibilTs, pirnicidsa, ixiridsa, ardens, titra, molestS, 
 importuna. PHR. Dira lues. SaevI contagia morbi. Letalis flamma. 
 Letifer aestiis. Per omnia viscera serpens. Toto descendens cdrpdre'. 
 Latins interior^ medulla. Singula falce metens sanguinea. Saevo vi<5- 
 lenta veneno. Viduans clvibus urbes, arva coldnls. VERS. Dlr5 
 lues quondam Latias vitiaverat auras ; Pfillidaque ixsangul squalebant 
 corpora mdrbd. Tabtda mimbris, Cdrruptd coell tractu, miserandaque 
 venit A rbdribiisque satisque lues, it letifer annus. SUvIsque, agrlsque, 
 vilsque, Corpora fceda j Scent : vitiantur odoribus aurae. Me criiciat saevo 
 pestis violenta veneno. Dira per incautum serpunt contagia vulgus. 
 Indlgnas premeret pestis cum tabida fauces. Ceu dira per omnes Mana- 
 rent populds saevI contagia mdrbl. £t lenta corpora tabe CdrrTpit ixustls 
 letalis flamma medullls. Deist terra, tumiilis, turn rogds sllvae negant : 
 Non vota, non ars ulla correptos levat. Nee locus in tumiilds, nee sufficit 
 arbor in Ignis. Turbaque cadintum Aiicta luis, diim mixta jacent Incon- 
 dita vivis Corpora, 
 petltor, oris. One who asks or seeks ; a candidate. — Dcdidicit jam pace 
 
 ducem ; fdmceque pet! tor. Luc. 1, 131. 
 peto, is, IvI, or II, Itum. To ask, seek, desire ; to aim or strike at ; to go or 
 repair to. — Si gener externa pefitur de gente Ldtinis. Virg. vEn. 7> 367. 
 Subldto mbntem genitbre petivi. Virg. JEn. 2, 804. Et quondam Gratis 
 Phdsi petite viris. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 10, 52. SYN. Postulo, posco, 
 exposco, quaero, rogo, flagito, ifflagito, ixigo ; Impeto, invado, percutio ; 
 eo, vado, prof iclscor. See Oro, Precor, Posco. 
 petrS, ae. A rock, crag. — SYN. Saxiim, rupis. 
 
 S. Petrus. One of the twelve Apostles ; he died by crucifixion at Rome.— 
 
 EPITH. Idumaeus, claviger, sanctiis, facundiis, disirtus. PHR. Aposto- 
 
 licl coetus prlnceps, caput. Claviger aethenus. Coelds qui clave* recludit. 
 
 petulans, antis. Saucy, wanton. — Quid faciam ? sed sum petuldnti spline 
 
 edehinno. Pers. 1, 12. SYJN. Petulcus, protervus, lasclviis. 
 petiilantia, ae. Insolence, wantonness. — Te non ulla mece laesit petiildnt'ta 
 
 lingua. Prop. 1, 16, 37» SYN. Protervia, procacltas. 
 petulcus. Wanton, sportive. — Cortiigeras nbrunt mdtrcs ; dgnique petulci. 
 
 Lucr. 2, 368. SYN. Petulans, lasclviis. 
 Phaeacia. An island in the Ionian sea, now Corfu. — Me tenet ignbtis cegrum 
 Phcedcid terris. Tib. 1, 3, 3. See Corcyra. 
 
 Phaeax, acis, Phaeacus, Phaeacifis, and Phaeacis, ldis, /. Phceacian Tarn 
 
 vacui capitis popii Hi m Phcedcd putdvit. Juv. 15, 23. 
 Phaedra. Daughter of Minos, king of Crete, and Pasiphae : she married 
 
 Theseus, and falsely accused Hippolytus of attempts upon her virtue His 
 
 Phcedram, Prbcrinque locis, mcestdmque Erlphylen. Virg. JEn. 6, 445. 
 EPITH. Crissa, Gnossiaca ; Incista, scelerata. See Hippolytus. 
 Phaethon, ontis. Son of Sol and Clymene ; he obtained permission from his 
 father to drive his chariot for a day, but perished in the attempt, and fell 
 
 into the river Po Amblguum, Clymene precibns Phdethbntts, an ird. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 765. EPITH. Temerarius, infellx, audax, amens, Insa- 
 nfis, malesanus, ambustus, ixustus, combustus, miser, imprudins, 
 Inconsultus ; Clymeniius, Hypenonius. PHR. Clymeneia proles. Cly*- 
 menes })iier. Phcebo, Sole satQs. Infellx ciirrus aiiiiga patirnl. Ful- 
 nnine pircussus, cdrnljustus. Pidsus ab ixcilso Phaethon temerarius 
 axe. Temere dptatos qui male rexit equds. VERS. Stultus ftammTgero» 
 dptavlt tfmgere currus. Patrils ixcidit altus equis. Devius irrantis 
 Phaethon confundit habenas. Phoebeo Clymenis irrat in axe puer. AspTcIs 
 aurigam currus Phaetbonta patirnl, Ignivomos aiisum Hectere Soils equds; 
 Maxima qui pdstquam terns Incendia sparsit, Est temere dptatd lapsus ab 
 axe miser. See Ov. M. 2, 1, <£c. 
 PhaethdntTades, Cim. The sisters of Phaethon — Turn Phucthbnriddds mused 
 circumddt a marts. Virg. Eel. 6, 62. See Heliades. 
 
 Phaethdntius, and Phaethdntius. Of Phaethon Post Phdcthonteos vidissp 
 
 dolendixs ignes. Ov. M. 4, 246. 
 
420 
 
 P H A PHE 
 
 
 phalanx, angis. A squadron, troop, battalion. — At Danaum proceres, Agdmem- 
 noniaeque phalanges. Virg. Mn.. 6, 486. SYN. Legio, agmen, maniplils, 
 cohors, caterva. 
 phalarica. See Falarica. 
 
 Phalaxis, ldis. King of Agrigentum in Sicily, and infamous for his cruelty : 
 a brazen bull was made for him by Perillus, as an instrument of torture, 
 and he caused- the unfortunate inventor to suffer first by his own invention, 
 — Et Phalarjs taiiro violentl membra Perilll. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 653. 
 EPITH. Siculus, triix, cfudelis, ferox, intimitis, ierus, diriis, immanis, 
 atrox, saevus, cruentus. 
 phalerae, arum. Trappings for horses — Xjt laell phuleris omnes, et torquibus 
 omnes. Juv. 16,60. SYN. Ephippia, orQm. EPITH. Nitentes, equis- 
 tres, coriiscae, splendid*, ornatae, decorae. 
 phaleratus. Adorned with trappings. — PHR. Phaleris ornatiis, decorui, 
 
 insignis. 
 Phanaeiis. A hill in the isle of Chios, celebrated for its wine. — Tmolus St 
 
 assurgit quibits, et rex Ipse Phdnceiis. Virg. G. 2, 98. 
 *phantasma, atis. An illusion, spectre. See t Somnium. 
 Phaon, onTs. A youth of Lesbos, beloved by Sappho. — Arvd Phaon celebrat 
 
 dwersd Typhoidos JEtnce. Ov. Ep. 15, 11. 
 Pharao, onis. The name of a dynasty of Egyptian kings, but more especially 
 applied to him who in his pursuit of Moses and the Israelites was drowned 
 in the Red sea — EPITH. Superbiis, lmpiiis, duriis, mexorabilis ; mersQs, 
 demersus, siibmersus, naufragiis ; Pharius, vEgyptiiis. PHR. Pharius 
 rex, tyrannus. Aquis, undls siibmersus, obrutus. Sepultiis la aequore. 
 pharetra. A quiver — Siiccinctum pharetra, et maciilosce tegmine lyncts. Virg. 
 JEn. 1, 323. SYN. Corytiis. EPITH. PIcta, levis, pendens, pendida, 
 habilis, decora, Amazonia, Apollinea, Cressa, Gnossia, Scythica, LycT2. 
 PHR. SagTttis plena, gravida. Ex hiimero sonans, pendens, suspenau. 
 VERS. Corytique leves humeris, it letifer arcus. Eque sagittifera 
 prompsit diio tela, pharetra. 
 pharetratiis. Wearing a quiver. — Unum exserta latus pugnae phdretrdta 
 
 Camilla. Virg. jEn. 11, 649. PHR. Pharetra succinctus, armatus. 
 Pharisaeus, I. A Pharisee. 
 Pharius. Of Pharos ; Egyptian.— Jactdntem Pharid tlnnula slstrd mdnu. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 1, 38. See Pharos; Mgyptius. 
 pharmacopola, ae. A druggist, apothecary. — Ambubaidrum collegia,, phdrmaco- 
 
 pbloe. Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 1. 
 pharmaeum. A drug — See Medicamen. 
 Pharnaces. Son of Mithridates ; he was conquered by J. Ccesar. — Phdrndctef 
 
 et geltdo circumfluus brtiis Iberb. Lucr. 10, 476. 
 Pharos, T. An island near Alexandria, on which a light-house was built : a 
 light-house. — humind noctwdgoe tolllt Pharos cemuld lunce. Stat. Silv. 3, 5, 
 101. EPITH. Clara, excelsa, noctiirna, Ptolemaea. PdR. Nocturna 
 Pharos, ciijus de vertice lampas ardet. 
 Pharsaliis, or Pharsalos. A town of Thessaly, near which was the plain, of 
 Pharsalia, where J. Ccesar conquered Pompey. — Emathis cequorel regnum 
 Pharsalos Achillls. Luc. 6, 350. 
 phaselus. A skiff, bark — Et clrcum picfis veMliir sua rurd phaselis. Virg. 
 
 G. 4, 289. SYN. Lembus, cymba. See Cymba, Navis. 
 Phasianiis. Of the Phasis ; a pheasant. — Et Impioriim Phdsidna Colcho- 
 rum. Mart. 3, 58, 16. PHR. Volucris C.olcha, or Colchis. Phasidls 
 ales. 
 Phasias, adis, and Phasis, ldis. Names of Medea, from the river Phasis — 
 Barbara per natos Phasias ultd suds. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 382. Cridulus im~ 
 rnefita Phasida juvit ope. Ov. Fast. 2, 42. See Medea. 
 
 Phasis, is, or idos. A celebrated river of Colchis ~Thermbdbnque citus, 
 
 Gdngesque, et Phasis, et Ister. Ov. M. 2, 249. — Contiyerdnt rapidas 
 iTmosl Phdsidos undds. Ov. M. 7, 6. EPITH. Ponticus, Scythicus. 
 PHR. Colchoriim fliivius, amnis. Phasidls iinda, amnis. 
 Phencum, or Pheneon. A lake of Arcadia. — Est lacus Arcadia (Phencon 
 
fHI PHL 421 
 
 diaere priores), Ambignis suspectus aquis, quds node timeto : Node nocent 
 pdtce ; sine ndxd, luce Uibuntur. Ov. M. 15,332. 
 
 phiala. A cup, beaker. — Qitis labor In phiala? dodi Myos ? anne Mi/roris? 
 Mart. 8, 51. See Poculum. 
 
 Phidiacus. Of Phidias. — Phidiacus signo se Jupiter orndt ebiirno. Prop. 3, 
 9, 15. 
 
 Phidias, ae. A celebrated statuary of Athens. — Lysippi lego, Phidiae, piiidvi. 
 Mart. 9, 46, G. EPITH. Clarus, peritus, lUustris. 
 
 Philammon, oriis. A son of Apollo, skilled in music and song. — Carmine 
 vdcdli clarus cithdrdque Philammon. Ov. M. 12, 317- 
 
 Philetas, ae. A Greek poet and critic — CdWimdchi manes, et Cot sacra 
 Philetce. Prop. 3, 1, 1. EP1TH. Coiis, Samius. PHR. Samius poeta. 
 See Poeta. 
 
 Philippi, orum. A city of Macedonia, where Brutus and Cassius were con- 
 quered by Augustus and Antony. — Rdmdnds dcies iterum videre Phillppi. 
 Virg. G. 1, 490. 
 
 Philipptis. King of Macedon, and father of Alexander the Great. — Qudm 
 tud Trindcria est, regndtdque terra Philippo. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 15, 
 15. 
 
 Philoctetes, ae. Son of Pa?an and friend of Hercules : he was wounded in 
 the foot by a poisoned arrow, and cured by Machaon. — Quidve Philoctetes 
 ictiis db dngue gcmdt. Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 12. SYN. Pceantiades, Poeantius. 
 EPITH. Fortis, magnanimus ; aeger, saucius. PHR. Poeantius heros, 
 Pceantia proles. Poeante satfis. VERS. Tarda Philoctetae sanavit crura 
 Machaon. 
 
 Philomela. Daughter of Pandion, king of Athens ; Tereus, king of Thrace, 
 offered violence to her, and she was changed into a nightingale ; the 
 nightingale. — Ecce vend magno dives Philomela pardtu. Ov. M. 6, 451. 
 SYN. Liiscinia; Atthis. EPITH. Garrula, flebilis, vocalis, arguta, 
 canora, querula, Attica, Cecropia. PHR. Avis Pandionia. Pandione 
 nata. Daulias ales. Cecropis ales. Avis Attica. Promens varia dis- 
 crimina vocum. Artifici depromens guttiire vocem. jEmula divini 
 suavissima carminis ales. Pendens summo stridula ramo. VERS. Philo- 
 mela potest vocum discrimina mille, Mille potest varios ipsa referre sonos. 
 Dfileis variat Philomela querelas. Suave canit resono modulamine carmen. 
 Quae virides umbras it loca sacra tenet. 
 
 philosophus. A philosopher, lover of learning. — EPITH. Doctus, priidens, 
 sollers, peritus. PHR. Sophiae alumnus, amans, amator. Naturae, ve- 
 rique indiigator. VERS. Docet qu<e forma boni, quis limes honesti. 
 Felix, <\J\ potuit reriim cognoscere causas. 
 
 philtrum, i. A charm, love potion. — Phi lira nocent ariimis, vimque fiiroris hd- 
 bent. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 106. EPITH. Pallens, igneiim, impium, lasciviim, 
 turiosum, morbidum, tabidum. 
 
 philyra, ae. The inner bark of the linden tree — Ebrws incindis philyra con- 
 viva cdpillis. Ov. Fast. 5, 337» 
 
 Phineus, ei, or eos. King of Arcadia, and grandson of Agenor ; he deprived 
 his children of their eyes, and was punished for his crime by blindness, and 
 
 the constant visits of the Harpies Phineus visits erdt ; jiivenesque Aqui- 
 
 lone credti. Ov. M. 1, 3. EPITH. Agenorefls ; saeviis, durus, crudelis, 
 immitis ; miser, infelix. 
 
 Phlegethon, ontis. A blazing river of the infernal regions — Tdrtareus Phtc' 
 gethbn, tdrquetque sondntid sdxd. Virg. jEn. 6, 551. EPITH. Ardens, 
 ignitus, sulfureus, infernus, rapax, fumidus, flammeiis, igneiis. PHR. 
 Tartareiis lacus. Igngiis amnis. Furens ardentibus undis. Atra vadis 
 iucendia volvens. Nigris volvens incendlil ripis. Ardentes PhlegethontTs 
 iindae. 
 
 Phlegethonteus. Of Phlegethon — Et Phlegethontea requierunt murmurd ripee. 
 Claud. R. P. 1, 88. EPITH. Tartareiis. See Phlegethon. 
 
 Pblegon, ontis. One of the horses of the Sun. — Solis equi, qudrjiisque Phlegon, 
 hinnidbus auras. Ov. M. 2, 155. See Equi Solis. 
 
 PhlegrS, ae. A city of Macedonia, near which the cotiflid between the gods and 
 
422 PHL PHR 
 
 the giants is said to have taken place. — Taped post bella trucis, Phlegraque" 
 labores. Val Flacc. 1, 564. 
 
 Phlegraeiis. Of Phlegra — Spdrsdque Phlegrcels vletricia fulniind cdmpls. 
 Ov. M. 10, 151. 
 
 Phlegyas, ae. Son of Mars, and king of the Lapithee ; he set fire to the temple 
 of Apollo at Delphi, for which he was punished in the infernal regions by 
 sitting continually under a tottering rock,— Jejunum Phlegyam, subter cava 
 saxa jacentem. Stat. Theb. 1, 703. 
 
 phoca, ae. A seal, sea-calf— .Armentum et turpes pascit sub giirgite phocds. 
 Virg. G. 4, 395. EPITH. DefoTmis, aequorB, marina, undivaga. PHR. 
 Vitfili maririi, aequorei. Nerei pecfis. Protei armenta. Informes horrent 
 corpore. Vlsu deformia corpora. Vast! gens humida ponti. Saepe diu 
 fessos artus in litore ponunt. 
 
 Phocaeus, and Phocaiciis. Of Phoccea., which was a town of Ionia, the inhabi- 
 tants of which, when subdued by Cyrus, migrated to Gaul, and founded 
 Marseilles. — Nulla sit hdc potior sententia; Phocceoriim. Hor. Epod. 
 
 io\ n. 
 
 PhocTs, id os. A country of Greece, between Achaia and Bceotia — Sepdrat 
 Aonws Aztceis Phocis db drvls. Ov. M. 1, 313. Et post trdldtds eocustts 
 Phocidos drees. Luc. 3, 340. EPITH. Aonia, Plena, Phoebea. 
 
 Phoebe, es. A name of Diana ; the moon. Vento semper riibet aured Phoebe. 
 Virg. G. 1, 431. See Diana, Luna. 
 
 Phoebeus, and Phcebeiiis. Of Apollo. — Phozbece Idmpadis instdr. Virg. ./En. 
 3, 637« Qudm colat, explordnt, juvenls Phoebeiiis iirbem. Ov. M. 15, 642. 
 SYN. Phoebeiiis, Solaris, Apollineiis. 
 
 Phoebus. Apollo ; the sun. — Clara repercusso reddebdnt luniina Phtebo. 
 Ov. M. 2, 110. See Apollo ; Sol. 
 
 Phoenice, es. Phoznicia, a country of Asia. 
 
 Phoenices, urn. The Phoenicians ; they were said to have invented letters and 
 
 the art of navigation Phamices prlml, fdmce si creditiir, aiisi. Luc. 3, 220. 
 
 SYN. Tyrii, Sidonii. EPITH. Clari, periti, sollertes, sagaces. PHR. 
 Sidonis, Sidonia, Phoenissa gens, propago. VERS. Sidera primi Serva- 
 vere poll. Frimi docuere carinis Ferre cavis orbis commercia. 
 
 phoenix, icis. A fabulous bird of Arabia, supposed to exist single, and to rue 
 again from its own ashes — Assyril phcenlcd vocdnt : nonfruge, neque herbis. 
 Ov. M. 15, 393. EPITH. Cnicus, nobilis, longaeviis, redivivQs, renas- 
 cens, cristatus, vesicolor; Titaniiis, Phcebeiiis; Sabaeus, Panchaeus, Arabs, 
 Assyriiis, Syrius, Eoiis. PHR. Solis avis, volucris. Gangetica ales. 
 Onica semper avis. Assyrius alumnus, ales. Titanius ales. Sibi sola 
 superstes. VERS. Nee fruge, nee herbis, Sed thiiris lacrymis, et succo 
 vivit amomi. Senio fessus inerti, Scandit odoratos Phoenix felicior ignis. 
 Siipremis moriens nascitiir ilia rogis._ Ipsa sibi proles, suiis est pater, et 
 sufis haeres. Qui sponte crematur, Ut redeat, gaudetque mori festinus in 
 ortiim : Parturiente rogo, cunis natura. laborat, ^Eternam ne perdat avem ; 
 flammasque fideles Admovet, et rerum decus immortale remittat. Con- 
 tinuo dispersa vigor per membra volutiis ^Estuat, et venis redivivus sanguis 
 inundat ; Victuri cineres, niillo cogente, moveri Incipiunt, plumaque rudem 
 vestire favillam : Qui fuerat genitor, natus nunc prosilit idem, Suceeditque 
 novus. Arentes tepidis de collibus eKgit herbas, Et cumulum texens pre- 
 tiiosa fronde Sabaeum, Componit, bustiimque sibi partumque futurum. Hie 
 aeque concepts fetu, nee semine surgit ; Sed pater est, prolesque wui ; nul- 
 Joque creante, Emeritos artus fecunda morte reformat, Et petit alternam 
 totidem per funera vitam. Arcanum radiant ociili jubar; igneus ora 
 Cingit honos ; riitilo cognatum vertice sidus Attoliit cristatus apex, tene- 
 brasque serena Luce secat ; Tyrio pingiintur crura, veneno„ 
 
 Pholoe. A mountain in Arcadia — Thrdcius, et populum Pholoe menfitd BU 
 formem. Lur. 3, 198. EPITH. Nemorosa, frondosa. 
 
 Phosphorus. The morning star. — Phosphore,redde diem : quid gaudid nostra 
 mordris ? Mart. 8, 21. SYN. Lucifer. See Lucifer. 
 
 phrenesis, is. Frenzy, madness — Ciim furor haud dutiius, cum sit mamfesta 
 phrenesis. Juv. 14, 136. See Insania, 
 
 
PHR PIE 423 
 
 phreneticus. Frantic, mad. 
 
 Phrixeus. Of Phrixus Phryxece terga revelTd ovis. Ov. Ep. 6, 104. 
 
 Phrixus, or Phryxus. — Son of Athamas and Nephele : to avoid the persecu- 
 cution of his stepmother Ino, he fled to Colchis with his sister Helle, mounted 
 on the ram with the golden fleece ; Helle was drowned, but Phrixus arrived 
 safe at Colchis. — Invideo Phrixb, quern per fretd tristtd tutnm. Ov. Ep. 
 18,143. EPITH. ^Equoreus, profugus, ^Eolius. PHR. Portitor Helle s. 
 ^Eolius juvenis. Aurato vellere dives. 
 
 Phyllis, idis. Daughter of Lycurgus, king of Thrace ; unable to bear the 
 absence of her lover Demophoon she hanged herself and was changed into an 
 
 almond tree Phyllidis hie idem tenerbsque Amaryllidis ignes. Ov. Tr. 
 
 2, 537. EPITH. Rhodopeia, Threlcia, impatiens. 
 
 physicus. Physical, natural. — In physwis trid prima, Deus, miindus, data 
 forma. Auson. Idyll. 11, 48. 
 
 piabilis. That mag be expiated. — Cui dea, Ne nirniiim terrere ': pidhile fulmen. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 289. 
 
 piaciilum. An expiatory sacrifice ; a orima needing expiation. — Due nigras 
 peciides; ed prima pmciild sttnto. Virg. JEn. 6, 153. See Crimen. 
 
 piamen, inis, and piamentum, 1. An expiation, atonement. — Februd Rbmdni 
 dixere pidmtnd pdtres. Ov. Fast. 2, 19. 
 
 pica, ae. A pie, magpie. — InsCiterant ramis rrnitdntes omnia pica. Ov. M. 
 5,299. EPITH. Improba, garriila, clamosa. PHR. Pieris avis, volucris, 
 ales. Promens humanos garrula pica sonos. 
 
 picatus, and piceatus. Pitched Venisse picata Vienna. Mart. 13, 107. 
 
 Nbn fuit Aiitolyci tarn picedta manus. Mart. 8, 59. PHR. Pice Ulitus, 
 inductiis, unctus. 
 
 picea, ae. The pitch-tree — Est nemus et pice is, et frbndibixs iticis atriim. 
 Ov. Ep. 12, 67. 
 
 piceiis. Pitchy, . black as pitch — TerrWilem picea tectus caligine viiltum. 
 Ov. M. 1, 265. SYN. Ater. 
 
 pictor, oris. A painter — Humanb cdpiti cervicem pictor equindm. Hor. A. P. 1 . 
 PHR. Artis Apelleae gnarus. Arte Parrhasia doctus, potens. Pingendi 
 clarissimus arte. Qui miro pingendi excellit honore. Artifici pingens 
 viva imitanda manu. Apellea insignis in arte. Naturae aemiilus. Cujus 
 Srs naturarn imitatur, aequat, superat, vincit. Naturam arte aequans, arti- 
 fici manu siiperans. Tabiilas coloribus animans, varians. iEmulans natu- 
 ram viribus ingerui. 
 
 pictiira, ae. The art of painting; a picture — Hcec, rnihi qua coUtur violis pic- 
 turd rosisque. Mart. 10, 32. EPITH. Nobilis, mirabilis, admiranda, in- 
 signis, Apellea. PHR. Tabula, tabella picta. Ars Apellea, Parrhasia, 
 aemiila naturae. In tabula pTcta effigies. 
 
 picturatiis. Painted, embroidered. — Fert picturatas aiiri subtemine vestes. 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 483. SYN. Pictus ; acu pictus. 
 
 pictus. Painted — Absint it picti squdlcntm terga lacerfi. Virg. G. 4, 13. 
 SYN. Depictus ; picturiitiis. PHR. Coloribus distinctiis, expresses. 
 
 Piciis. Son of Saturn, and king of Lalium ; he was changed into a woodpecker: 
 a woodpecker — Plcvstn Af/sonus, proles Salurriid tcrris. Ov. M. 14, 320. 
 EPITH. Martius, Mavortiiis, aiidax. PHR. Proles Saturnia. Saturnius 
 heros. Pici'is in aiispiclis a\'is obscrviita Latinis. Martia picus avis. 
 VERS. Picus equum domitor, qucm captS cupidine conjux, Aiirea per- 
 cussum virga, versumque ventnis, Fecit avem Circe, sparsitque col<5ribus 
 alas. 
 
 Pi^rides, urn. A name of the Muses, from Pieria in Thessaly Dicite, Pit- 
 rides : non omnia possvmvs ('mines. Virg. Bel. 8, 63. See Musae. 
 
 Pierius. Pierian; of the Muses Lvculd Piirfd tcndls ad dstrd via. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 2, 9,62. 
 
 pietas, atis. Duty, affection; devotion; compassion — Insigncm ptetdte vlritm, 
 tot adire labbres. Virg. jEn. 1, 10. SYN. Religio ; benignitas. EPITH. 
 Sancta, sacra, insignis, spectata ; clemins, ofFieiosa. PHR. Pietatis honos, 
 fimor, opus, officium, cultus, reverentia. Pia facta. Pia virtus ccelo, Deo, 
 accepta, gratissima. 
 
424 PIG PIN 
 
 pTger, gra, grum. Slow, lazy, dull. — Sed piger ddpcends princeps, ad prceniia 
 
 velov. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 123. Dum nos dlfficills pigro tenet Arded 
 
 hello. Ov. Fast. 2, 727' SYN. Ignavus, iners, socors, vecors, deses, lan- 
 
 guidus, segnis, desidiosus, lentus. PHR. Turpi desidia tardus, enervis, 
 
 languens, marcens. Vitam Ignavam ducens. Gravl torpens veterno. 
 
 Otio languidus. Segril torpore ligatus. Pectora cujus torpor habet, occfi- 
 
 pat. See Otiosus, Otior. 
 piget. It grieves, pains, is irksome — Te tamen ut videdm, diio mlllia non 
 
 piget lrg. Mart. 2, 5. SYN. Taedet, molestum est, dolorem atfert. 
 pignero, as. To pawn, pledge. — Cfijiis et alveolos et Icendm pignerat Atrem. 
 
 Juv. 7, 73. 
 plgnus, oris. A pledge, gage, token Pignora cdra siit ; qiue nunc ego limine 
 
 in ipso. Virg. Eel. 8, 92. EPITH. Eximium, pretiosum, amlcum. PHR. 
 
 Fidel monimentum. VERS. Tu die, mecum quo pignore certes. Dat 
 
 juveni, atque animum praesenti pignore firmat. 
 pigritia, ae, and pigrities, el. Slowness, inactivity, sloth — Argnimur lentae 
 
 criniine plgrittce. Mart. 11,80. SYN. Ignavia, inertia, socordia, vecordia, 
 
 desidia, languor, segnities, torpor, veternum, otium. EPITH. Ignava, 
 
 mers, lentS, langmda, languens, torpens, turpis, segnis, improba, deses. 
 
 PHR. Fugiens laboris. Parca laboris. Hebetans sensus. Corpus ener- 
 
 vans. Exosa laborem. Imminuens decus ingenii. VERS. Dedecet In- 
 
 geniias languens Ignavia mentes. Non tibi desidias mollis, nee marcida 
 
 luxii Otia, nee somnos genitor permlsit inertes. I>anguida segnities 
 
 mollis tent Improba vltae Otia dllatrlx operum, dlssuada laboris. See 
 
 Otium. 
 pila, ae. A ball to play with Indoctusque pi Ice, discive, trochive, quiescit. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 380. EPITH. Rotunda, levis, volubilis, volans, lusoria. 
 
 PHR. Lusoria sphaera. VERS. SI forte volantem Aut geminasse pilam 
 
 jiivat, aut revocare cadentem. Exagitate pilas ultro cltroque v r olantes. 
 pila, ae. A mole, pier ; a pilaster. — Saxed plld, cadlt, mdgnls qudm mdribiis 
 
 ante. Virg. ^En. 2, 711. Nulla taberna meos habeat, neque pila, libellos. 
 
 Hor. Sat. I, 4, 71. SYN. Moles ; columna. 
 plleatus. Wearing the pileus. — Permittis, puio, p'lledtd Roma. Mart. 1 1, 6. 
 
 See Pileus. 
 pllentum, I. A soft easy chariot or car. — Pilentis mdtres In mollibiis: hinc 
 
 prociil dddit. Virg. Mn. 665. 
 pileus, or plleum. I. A hat, cap, bonnet. — Hanc nobis piled dondnt. Pers. 
 
 5, 82. SYN. Galeriis. EPITH. Textilis, levis, laneus, vlllosiis. 
 pilosiis. Hairy, shaggy — Sed caput intactum buxo, ndresque pilosas. Juv. 
 
 14, 194. SYN. VIllosus. PHR. Pills tectus, opertus, creber. 
 pllum. A javelin, dart — Signd, pares aquilds, et plld mindntia pills. Luc 
 
 1, 7- See Telum. 
 pilus, I. d hair. — Sed friificdnte pilo neglecta et squdlidd crura. Juv. 9, 13. 
 
 See Capillus. 
 PImpla. A hill of Macedonia, with a fountain of the same name sacred to the 
 
 Muses. — EPITH. Virens, frondosa, Plena, Aonia. 
 PImpleides, um. A name of the Muses, from Pimpla. — Non urband vied 
 
 tdntum Pimple ide gait dent. Mart. 11, 4. See Musce» 
 Plndariciis. Of Pindar, Pindaric. — Pinddrtcl fonfls qui non expdlluit haustus. 
 
 Hor. Ep 1, 4, 10. 
 Plndarus. A celebrated Greek lyric poet, born at Thebes. — Plnddrum qulsquls 
 
 stiidet cemuldrl. Hor. Od. 4, 2, 1. EPITH. Thebaniis ; Aonius, Plerius, 
 
 f acundus, suavis, lyricus, nobilis. 
 Plndus. A mountain separating Thessaly from Epirus, sacred to Apollo and 
 
 the Muses — Nam neque Parndssl vobls jiiga, nam neque Plndl. Virg. Eel. 
 
 10, 11. See Parnassus. 
 plnetum, I. A wood or grove of pine trees. — Protinus Innumerce ccediint 
 
 plnetd secures. Ov. Fast. 4, 273. 
 plneus. Of a pine or pine tree. — Febriia poscentl Pined vlrgd data est. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 28. 
 plngo, is, plnxl, plctum. To paint, portray ; to adorn, deck. — Corpora nude. 
 
 
PIN VIS 425 
 
 riim tabula pinguntur Amorum. Ov. M. 19, 516. SYN. Deplngo ; orno. 
 PHR. PIctura exprimo, efflngo, adumbro. VERS. Si Venerem Cous 
 nunquam plnxlsset Apelles, Mersa sub aequoreis Ilia lateret aquls. Mollia 
 luteola plnglt vaccinia caltha. Seu plngebat acu, scires a Pallade doctam. 
 See Pictor. 
 
 plnguesco, is. To become fat, grow fertile. — Emathuim, et latos Hcemi ptngues- 
 cere campos. Virg. G. 1, 492. 
 
 plnguis. Fat j fertile, rich, thick.—- Pinguis et ingratce premeretur caseiis urbi. 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 35. SYN. Obesus, oplmus, crassiis. 
 
 plnTfer, or plniger. Bearing pine trees — Nee quos piriiferis positos in coWibus 
 hortbs. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 8, 43. SYN. Pinorum ferax. Plhis opercus. 
 
 pinna, ae. A feather ; a fin; a pinnacle, battlement. — Castrorum In morem 
 pinnis atque aggere cinxit. Virg. Mn. 7, 160. See Penna. 
 
 plnnatus, plnniger, &c. See Pennatus, Penniger, c\». 
 
 plniis, 5, or us. A pine, pine tree. Metaph. A ship. See Navis. — Frdxinus 
 In silvis pulcherrimd, plnris in horlis. Virg. Eel. 7> 65. EPITH. Alta, 
 procera, ardiia, virens, odora, nautica, Berecyntia, Cybeleia, Idaea ; 
 coriifera, nutans, plnguis. PHR. SudantI cortice, or elato vertice, plniis. 
 Lltus amans. LItoribus gaudens. Grata Deum matrl. 
 
 pio, as. To expiate, atone for ; to appease by sacrifice.—- Effigiem stdtuere, 
 nefas quce triste pidret. Virg. Mn. 2, 184. SYN. Expio, luo, purgo ; 
 placo. 
 
 piper, eris. Pepper — Et piper, et quidquid chdrfis armcitur inepfis. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 1, 270- EPITH. Mordax, odorum, acre, Eoihn. 
 
 Pira?eus, el, or eos, Piraeus, or Piraeum, I. The port and harbour of Athens. 
 —Jdmque ddeo tutrtm longe Pirceed cernit. Virg. Cir. 468. MunycKia, 
 et trepidis stdUilem Pirceed nautis. Stat. Tbeb. 12, 616. 
 
 pi rata. A pirate, corsair — Omne f return, metuens peldgi pirdtd reliquit. 
 Luc. 2, 5/8. PHR. Nauticiis praedo, latro. 
 
 plraticus. Of a pirate. — Ceddt pirdticd laured Gdllis. Luc. 1, 122. 
 
 PIrene, es. A fountain near Corinth, sacred to the Muses — Pirene : largos 
 pofius rriihi giirges m haustus. Stat. Silv. ] , 4, 27. 
 
 Plrithous, ol. Sort of Ixion, and celebrated as the friend and comrade of 
 Theseus. — Quid memorem Lapithas, Ixiond, Piriihoumque ? Virg. Mn. 
 6, 601. 
 
 pirum. A pear — Non pira, quae lenta pendent religdtd genista. Mart. 1 44. 
 
 pirus, I. A pear-tree — lnsere nunc, Meliboce, piros ; pone ordine vites. 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 74. EPITH. Gravida, virt'ns, friictiiosus. 
 
 Pisa, ae, or Plsae, arum. A city of Elis on the banks of the Alpheus, cele- 
 brated as the scene of the Olympic games : there was a city in Etruria of 
 the same name. — Ctque Milon, sub quo cruciata est Pisa tijrdnnd. Ov. lb. 
 327- 
 
 plscator, oris. A fisherman ; an angler — Edicit, piscator uti, pomarrus, aiiceps. 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 227. EPITH. jEquoreiis, seduliis, fluctivagiis, patiens, 
 vigil. PHR. /Equoreus populator. Moderator arundinis. Pisces In 
 gurgite captans. Piscibus Insidians. In rupe, lltore sedens. Leves 
 hamos nodosaque retia tractans, jactans. Vlctum hamo llnoque petens, 
 quaerens. VERS. Qui sustinet hamos, Novlt, quae multo plsce natentiir 
 aquae. Cibls celat fallacibiis hamos. Tegit argutls aeri recurva clbls. 
 Implicitos escls jaciens letalibus hamos, Quos avidls, Ignai-3 doll, vaga 
 turba natantum Rlctibtis InvadTt. Llnoque solebat et hamls Decipere, et 
 calamo salientes ducere plsces. Qui spiirsa per stagna profundi EvocSt e 
 liquidls plscem penetralibus esca. Ast hie, tranqulllo qua labitur figmine 
 tinmen, Duclt cortlceis fluitantia retia slgnls : Ille autem scopulls subjectas 
 proniis in undas Incllniit lentae connexa cficumina vlrgae. See Piscor. 
 
 piscis, is ; pi. plsces, luin. A Jish, Jishes — Et nova longinquis piscibus esca 
 ndtdt. Prop. 3, 7> 8. EPITH. AquusI, fluvlab's, marlnl, fluctivagl, 
 iindivagl, squamlgeri, squamel, squamosl, aequorei. FHR. Gens squami- 
 gera. Genus, pectis aequoreum. Turba, or aginina, muta natantum. 
 Genus omne natantum. Nantes siib gurgite vasto. Lubrica plsces agmina. 
 Maris ImmensI proles. Flumlnis, maris Incolae. VERS. Tot mlllia 
 
426 
 
 PIS PEA 
 
 gentis Squamigerae, tremula, per stagna Ingentia, cauda ExsCiltant. Motis- 
 que Infindunt coeriila plnrils. 
 
 pisciculiis, i. A little fish. See Piscis. 
 
 piscina, ae. A fish-pond.— Piscina rhbmbum pdscit, et liipos vernas. Mart. 
 _ 10, 30, 21. EPITH. Cava, ferax. See Stagnum. 
 
 piscor, aris. To fish — Piscemur, venemur, tit blim. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 57« PHR. 
 Fallere calamo pisces. Arundine pisces cap tare. Piscibus Insidlas tender?. 
 Pisces decipere hamo, lino, retibus, esca, virga. Ducere pisces calamo. 
 Retibtis jactis aequoream Inducere praedam. Tegere parvis aera recurva 
 cibis. Cibis fallacibus uncos hamos celare. Tractare leves hamos. Ducere 
 captlvos e vasto gurgite pisces. VERS. Hie pisces falllt calamo, llnoque 
 sequaci. Nunc libet undivagos demissis fallere pisces Ret'ibiis. 
 
 piscosiis. Abounding in fishes Piscosce cut circum fluniina Lernee. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 12, 518. PHR. Piscibus abundans. Multo pisce frequens. 
 
 pistor, oris. A baker. — Pistoris quid vettt ara Jovis. Ov. Fast. 6, 350. 
 
 pistrinum. A mill. — Et non pistrino tradttiir, atque asmo? Catull. 97, 10. 
 
 pistrix, icis. A kind of whale or other large fish. — Spiriiferam subter oaudam 
 Pistricis adhcBsit. Cicero. Arat. 178. 
 
 Pithecusae. A small island off the coast of Etruria Colte Pithecusas, habf~ 
 
 tantum nomine dictds. Ov. M. 14, 90. 
 
 pituita, ae. Rheum. — Miicusque, et mala pit uitd nasi. Catull. 23, 17« 
 
 pius. Dutiful, virtuous, devout, kind. — At piiis JEneds per nbctem plurimd 
 volvens. Virg. .^En. 1,305. SYN. Religiosiis, Justus, sanctiis ; benlgniis, 
 clemens. PHR. Pietate Insignis. Religionis, pietatis aequi amans. 
 Pietatis custos, cultor, servator, tenax, servantissimus, observantissimiis. 
 Cultor Numinis. Numen colens. Pia corda gerens. Criminis expers. Nulla 
 scelerum labe notatus. Sing crimine vivens. Deimandata, or jiissa, sequins, 
 colens, servans. Virtiitis verae custos, rigidusque satelles. Integer vitae, 
 scelerisque purus. Cui sunt coalestia. curae. Quem fidei pia. cura tenet. 
 VERS. Quo pius affectii Castora frater amat. Quaerensque per ai-vS piorum 
 Invenit Eurydicen. Quique pii vates et Phoabo digna locuti. 
 
 pix, icis. Pitch — Sed, picts in morem, dd dlgltos lentescit hdbendo. Virg. G. 
 2, 250. EPITH. Nigra, atra, crassa, tenax. 
 
 placabQis. Easy to be appeased. — Quo quisque est major, mdgis est pldcabllis 
 tree. Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 31. SYN. Exorabllis, mltis, clemens. 
 
 placatiis. Appeased ; mild, calm. — Placatb possum non miser esse deb. O v. Tr. 
 1, 3, 40. SYN. Placidiis, lenitiis, mitis, compositus. 
 
 placenta, ae. A cake, cheesecake — Absbrbere placentas. Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 24. 
 
 placeo, es, placui, placitus. To please, humour Omni tWi dote pldcebdm. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 4, 3, 57. SYN. Jucundiis, gratiis, acceptus sum. 
 
 placet, placuit. It pleases, is the will of. — Non ita Dis placiiit, qui te spolmrS 
 jrudicd. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 11, 7- SYN. Stat, libet, jiivat, sedet. VERS. 
 Est animus. Fert ita corde voluntas. Fert animus. 
 
 placidiis. Calm, mild, quiet, still, gentle, easy Sedibus ut saltern placidis in 
 
 morte quiescam. Virg. ^En. 6,371. SYN. Sedatus, placatiis, tranquillus. 
 quietus, lenis, mitis. 
 
 placitus. Agreeable, pleasing. — Est virtus placitis dbsfinuisse bonis. Ov. Ep. 
 17? 98. SYN. Gratiis, jucundiis. 
 
 placo, as. To appease, pacify, soften, calm — Sanguine pldcastis ventos et vir- 
 gineccesa. Virg. ^En. 2, 116. SYN. Lenio ; mitigo, flecto, sedo, mollio, 
 mulceo, permidceo, tempero, delenio, compesco. PHR. Tram mitigo, vocibtis 
 mulceo, placidis dictis lenio, tempero. Animum ab Ira revoco. Jubeo 
 mansuescere corda. Lacrymls, or precibiis, Iram frango, sedo. Placidum 
 reddere. VERS. Iramque minasque Supplicibus superat votis. Plurima 
 mulcendis auribiis apta, refert. Pauliitlm cadit Ira fex*6x, mentesque tepes- 
 ciint. Numinis offensi flat mansuetior Ira. Ponuntque ferocia, Poem 
 Corda, volente Deo. Mollltque animos, et temperat Iras. Preclbus si 
 numina justis Yestra remollescunt, si flectitiir Ira Deorum. Nam, seu 
 diversl fremat Inconstantla. vulgi, Non alius sedare queat : seu judicis Ira 
 Sit placanda, tiils poterit mltescere verbis. Junonls gravis Ira, ct Inexsa- 
 tiirablle pectus ; Quam nee longa dies, pietas nee mltigat ulla ; Ntc Jovu 
 
P L A 427 
 
 lmpeno, fatisve infract^ quiescit. Musaque, quae movit, motam quoquS 
 leniet iram. Mansuevere ferae, it vultus posuere minaces. See Moveo, 
 Iram deponere, Parco. 
 
 1. plaga, ae. A net, snare, toil. — Retid rdrd, pldgce, lato vendbula ferro. Virg. 
 Mn. 4, 131. SYN. Rite, laquei, cassis, Iina. See Rete. 
 
 2. plaga, ae. A clime, climate, region Qudttuor m medw dirimit plaga 
 
 solis miqui. Virg. JEn. 7> 227. SYN. Regio, tractiis, ora. 
 
 plaga, 3?. A stripe, lash ; a wound. — Mfiltd relv.cta.nti obstruitur ; pldgtsque 
 perempto. Virg. G. 4, 301. SYN. Ictus ; vulnus. 
 
 plagiaries. A kidnapper ; a plagiary. — fmpones plagidrio piidorem. Mart. 
 1, 53. 
 
 planctiis, us. A striking, beating ; a lament, wailing — Eocigit ad scevos 
 famvlarum brdcJiid pldnctus. Luc. 2, 24. See Plangor. 
 
 plane. Openly, manifestly, totally Commiini sensu plane caret, Inguimiis. 
 
 Eheit! Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 66. SYN. Prorsus, onmlno. 
 
 planeta, se. A planet. — EPITH. Errans, erraticfis, vagus, splendidus, 
 micans, clarus, coriiscus, riitilus. PHR. Errans astrum. Vagiim sidus. 
 Palantes polo stellae. Instabiles, astris volventibus orbes. Vagi ignis. 
 Noctis vaga lumina. Vagos diicentia liimina gyros. 
 
 plango, is, planxi, ctiim. To beat, strike ; to beat the breast ; to bewail, 
 lament — Planxere et Dryddcs ; pUmgentibus adsonat Echo. Ov. M. 3, 
 507. SYN. Percutio, verbero. PHR. Pectora palmis, utraque manu. 
 percutio, ferio, tundo, verbero, plango. Vestes a pectore riimpo, diripio, 
 scindo, abriimpo, abscindo, lacero. Ora, sinus, genas, iingue, or 
 manu, lanio, saiicio, seco, scindo. Caplllos, comas, caesariem solvo, 
 disjicio, rumpo, scindo, lacero, lanio. Auras ululatibiis impleo. Luctus 
 dare sign a. Manii vultiim foedare. Scissis exuliilare comis. Passos 
 laniare capillos. Verberat ora manii. VERS. Pectora nunc foedat piignis, 
 nunc unguibiis ora. Terque quaterque manii pectus percussa decorum. 
 Pariterque sinum, pariterque capillos Rupit. Tunc fievi, riipique sinus, 
 et pectora planxi, Et secui madidas iingue rigente genas. Montis cribris 
 ululatibiis implent. Turn dimum pictora planxi, Contigit inque meas 
 unguibiis ire genas. Protinus adductis soniiirunt pictora palmis, Oraque 
 sunt digitis livid a facta meis. See Lugeo. 
 plangor, oris. Beating the breast, a lament, wailing — M'iscentur ; periitusquS 
 cava plangoribiis aides. Virg. Mn. 2, 487- SYN. Planctiis, gemitus, 
 ululatiis. EPITH. Tristis, ilebilis. See Luctus, Fletus. 
 planipis, edis. An inferior actor. — Pldriipedes audit Fdbws, ridere potest qui. 
 
 Juv. 8, 191. 
 planities, iii. A level surface ; a plain — Pldnxtiem ad specull vhiiens, cum 
 dffend'it'imdgd. Lncr. 4, 295. Campus, aequ or. PHR. Campus Spertiis, 
 latiis. Apirta locorum. See Campus. 
 
 1. planta, ae. A twig, shoot; a plant — H'ic pldntds tenero abscindens de 
 cnrpore matrum. Virg. G. 2, 23. SYN. Surculiis. EPITH. Tenera, 
 tenella, exilis, virens, viridis, luxiirians. See Arbor, Flos. 
 
 2. planta, ae. The sole of the foot, the foot. — Ah ! tibt ne tenerds gldcies secet 
 dsperd pldntds. Virg. Eel. 10, 49. See Pes. 
 
 •planto, as. To plant, set, transplant. — PHR. Hiimo, terras mando, com- 
 mitto. Scrobibus demitto. Sulcis dipono. Sulco obruo. Radicim terraa 
 infigo. Triincum, stirpis, plantas tirra abscondo, tego. Riguis plantam 
 difigere in hortis. Feracis figere Tiiimo plantas ; injectis absconders 
 glibis. Ponere ordine vites. See Insero, Consero, Semino. 
 
 planus, i. A vagrant, cheat, impostor — Frdctb crure planum ; l\cet till 
 plurima mdnet. Hor. Ep. 1, 17> 59. 
 
 planus. Flat, level, smooth — P Id nits era t, Id teque patens prope moeriid campus. 
 Ov. M. G, 218. SYN. jEquus, campestris, aequalis. 
 
 plataniis, i. A plane-tree Et steriles pldtdni mdlos gessere valcntes. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 70. EPITH. Sterilis, iimbnins, lata, frondins, comans, umbrifera, opaca. 
 
 platea. A street. — Purai sunt pldtece, nihil fit meditdnfibus obstet. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 2, 71. EPITH. Populosa, lata, ampla. See Via. 
 
 Plato, or Platon, onis. A celebrated Athenian philosopher,— -Pythagorcn, 
 
428 P L A P L E 
 
 J'nytique reum, doctumque Platona. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 3. EPITH. CecrJJ- 
 pius ; divmus, doctiis, ingeniosiis, sollers, sagax. 
 plaudo, is, plausi, siim. To beat, strike ,• to clap the hands, applaud. — Et 
 plausit pennis, testdtaque gafidid cdntu est. Ov. M. 8, 239. SYN. Ver- 
 bero, percutio, pulso ; probo. PHR. Manibus plaudo. Manibus collido 
 mantis. Plausum mambiis do. Celebris plausus attollere, ingeminare. 
 Plausu probo, approbo, assentio. Laetitia plaiisuque fremo. VERS. 
 Certatim ingenti celebrant nova gaudia plausu. 
 plaiisor, oris. One who applauds — Si plausbris eges aiilced mdnenfis, et usque. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 154. 
 plaustrum. A ivaggou, wain, cart — Nee plaustris cessdnt vectdre gementtbus 
 ornos. Virg. y£n. 11, 138. SYN. Curriis, axis. EPITH. Volvens, 
 grave, tardum, gemens, sonorum, strlduliim, lentum, robustum. VERS. 
 Cdntenta cervice trahunt stiidentia plaustra. Ducunt Sarmatici barbara 
 plaustra boves. 
 
 plausus, us. A clapping of hands, applause, rejoicing Tngemindnl plausus 
 
 Tj/rl7,Troesque sequuntiir. Virg. Mn. 1, 747- SYN. A cclamfitio, clamor, 
 murmur. EPITH. Laetiis, alacer, Maris, festiviis, etfusus, secundus, 
 popularis. PHR. Plausu sonat, resonat, personat aather. 
 
 plebeciila, as. The meaner sort of people Aut ursum aiit pugiles : his nam 
 
 plebeciila gaiidet. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 186. See Plebs. 
 plebeius. Of the common people, plebeian. — Rex sum. Nil ultra qucero 
 
 plebeiiis. Et cequdm. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 188. See Plebs. 
 pl^biscitum. A decree of law made by the people. — Vis erat : hinc leges, el 
 
 plebiscita codctce. Luc. 1, 176. 
 plebs, plebis, or plebes, is. The lower class of citizens at Rome ; the common 
 
 people Fbrtunam et mores antique plebis, et idem. Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 23. 
 
 SYN. PlebecQla ; vulgus, popiilus. EPITH. Ignara, riidis, indocta, 
 Inconstans, temerarla, levis, mutabilis, loquax, clamosa, inepta, turbida, 
 caeca, audax, procax, proterva, seditiosa, tumultuosa, incauta, improvida. 
 PHR. Faex plebis, populi, urbis. Faex infima vulgi. Turba stolida 
 incultae plebis. Varmm ac mutabile vulgus. Fluctu magis mobile vulgus. 
 Seditioms amans, et rebus arnica novandis. Qua? niodo hue, modo 
 flectitur lUuc. VERS. Ac veluti magno in populo cum saepe coorta est 
 Seditio, saevltque animis ignobile vulgus. See Vulgus. 
 plecto, is. To strike, beat. Pass, plector, eris. To be punished. — Inscia 
 quod crimen viderunt lamina plector. Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 49. PHR. Poenas 
 do, luo. 
 plectrum. An instrument for striking the strings of the harp or lyre ; a quill. 
 — Sustinet a Icevd ; teniiit mdniis altera plectrum. Ov. M. 11, 168. SYN. 
 Pecten. EPITH. Sonans, resonans, modulans ; Aonium, Apollmeum, 
 Phoebeum ; line, vocale, dulce, blandum, lepidiim, canorum. 
 Pleias, or Pleias, pi. Pleiades, or Pleiades. The Pleiads ; they were supposed 
 to be the seven daughters of Atlas, who were changed into a constellation. — 
 Ed td it Arcddiis Pleias una Jovi. Ov. Fast., 5, 664. Pleias ; et Octdni 
 spretos pede reppulit dmnes. Virg. Gv 4, 233. Jungitur tit fdma est ; 
 Pleidddsque parit. Ov. Fast. 5, 84. Hleiddds dspicies dmnes, tbtumquS 
 sorbrum. Ov. Fast. 5, 599. SYN. Vergilue, Atlantides. EPITH. 
 Imbriferae, nimbosae, midosae, udae, madidae, madentes, humidae, nubilae ; 
 vernae, lucldae ; Atlanteae. PHR. Atlantis natae, Atlanteae so'rores. 
 Pleiadiim grex, signa, minae. Stellae ratibiis timendae, Septem radiantia 
 steDis Sidera. 
 Pleione, es. Daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, wife of Atlas, and motlier of 
 
 the Pleiads. — Atlantis mdgni Pleionesque nepos. Ov. Ep. 1 6, 62. 
 pleniis. Full, filled, abounding ; entire. — Pleriibr id si qubs delectet copia 
 jitsto. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 57- SYN. Confertus, abundans, frequens, cumula- 
 tus, repletiis ; integer, perfectiis. 
 plijrique, aeque, aque. Many persons, the greater part, most — Vt pleriquS 
 so cut, ndsd suspendis dduncb. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 5. Plerdque differat, et 
 prcesens in tempiis omiltat. Hor. A. P 44. SYN. Multi, non pauci, 
 maxima pars, 
 
PLE PLU 429 
 
 pleruEique. Commonly, often — Frigoribus parto agricolce pleriimque fruuntur. 
 Virg. Gr. 1, 300. SYN. Saepe, saepiiis, crebfo. 
 
 plico, as. To fold, knot, twine — Neocdntem nodis, seque in sua membra 
 pHcdntem. Virg. JEn. 5, 279. SYN. Complico, implico, intorqueo, 
 convolvo, flecto, contraho. PHR. In gyrum, in spiram, in nexus, in 
 nodos, diico, flecto, inflecto, torqueo, implico, colligo. Nodos necto. 
 
 plorabilis. Lamentable — Phylltdds, Hypsipylds, vdtum et plordbile si quid. 
 Pers. 1, 34. SYN. Lugubris, flebilis. 
 
 ploratiis, us. A weeping, wailing, lamenting — Plordtus, mortis comttes, et 
 funeris dtri. Lucr. 2, 581. SYN. Fletus, lacrymae, luctus. 
 
 ploro, as. To weep, lament, bewail. — Plordtur lacrymis dmissa pecunid veris. 
 Juv. 13, 134. See Fleo, Lacrymor, Lugeo. 
 
 pluit, pliiebat, pliait, or pluvit. To rain, fall like rain — Nee de concussd 
 tdntum pluit tlice gldndts. Virg. Gr. 4, 81. PHR. Gravidis, resoliitis 
 cadunt e nubibus imbres. Jupiter imbribus rigat arva. Praecipitant 
 nimbi. Toto ruit aethere nimbus. Ccelo demittitur imber. Densissimiis 
 imber ingeminat. Niibes si solvit in imbrem. Nubibus Aiister fundit 
 aquas. Immensum ccelo veriit agmen aquarum. Pliivias se solvit in 
 undas aether. Densi funduntiir ab aethere nimbi. Largae praecipitantur 
 aquae. Miilta terra madescit aqua. _ Praecipitesque cadunt toto aethere 
 nimbi. Verberat imber bumum. Effusis decidit imber aquis. Coelo 
 descendit plurimiis imber. VERS. Ecce cadunt largi resoliitis nubibus 
 imbres : Tnque fretum credas totiim descendere cceliim. Riiit arduiis 
 aether, Et pliivia ingenti sata laeta, boumque labores, Diluit : implentiir 
 fossae, et cava flumina crescunt Cum sonitu ; fervetque fretis spirantibus 
 eequor. See Imber. 
 
 pluma, ae. A feather, plumage, down — Horrida pro moestis lanietur pluma 
 capillis. Ov. Am. 2, 6, 4. SYN. Pinna. EPITH. Levis, mollis, tenera. 
 PHR. Vestis nativa volucriim. See Ala. 
 
 plumbum. Lead; a leaden bullet — Et media adversi Vique facto tempord 
 plumbb. Virg. ./En. 9, 588. EPITH. Livens, grave, flexile, tractabile, 
 solidum ; vulnificum. 
 
 pliimbeus. Of lead, leaden. — Nbn dim Ibnge ratwne, ac plumbed scepe. Lucr. 
 6, 305. 
 
 plumeiis. Of feathers, feathered, feathery — Plumeiis, dtricolor, pullb veldmtne 
 tectiis. Ov. M. 11, 611. 
 
 plumosiis. Covered with feathers, feathery. — Sic plumosd novis pldngentes 
 pectora pennis. Ov. ad Liv. 109. PHR. Pluma tectiis, opertiis. 
 
 plurimiis. Very many or much ; very large. — Jdmque dscendebdnt cbllem, qui 
 plurimiis urbi. Virg. ./En. 1. 423. SYN. Multiis ; maximiis. 
 
 plus, pliiris ; pi. plures, ium, pliira. More. — Sed bibe plus etwm, qudm quod 
 prcecordld poscunt. Ov. Rem. Am. 53. Pan primus cdldmos cera conjun- 
 gere plures. Virg. Eel. 2, 32. 
 
 pluteus. A parapet; a book-case. — Nee plxiteum ccedit, nee demorsos sdpit 
 ungues. Pers. 1, 10G. EPITH. Doctiis ; libris opertiis. 
 
 Pluto, or Pluton, onis. Son of Saturn and Ops, and brother to Jupiter and 
 Neptune; he was king of the infernal regions — Odtt et ipse pater Pluton, 
 Mere sorbres. Virg. vEn. 1, 337. Plutbnd taiiris, qui ter amplum. Hor. 
 Od. 2, 14, 1. SYN. Dis. EPITH. Immitis, saeviis, dirus, torvtis, ferox, 
 tremtndiis, crudelis, ferreiis, severiis, inexonibilis, illacrymabilis ; Stygiiis, 
 Tartareus, Letbaeiis, Phlegethonteus, Saturnlus. PHR. Tartareiis 
 Jupiter. Stygiiis Jovis frater. Dux Erebi. Rex Orci. Rex Stygiiis. 
 Nigri dominator Averni. Noctis arbiter, umbnirumque potens. InamcenS 
 tenons regna. CmbKirum dominiis. Rex silentum. TartSreus tyrannus. 
 
 Plutonius. Of Pluto ; of hell. — Et domiis exilis Flutonld, quo simul medris. 
 Hor. Od. 1,4, 17- SYN. Tartareus, infernus. 
 
 pliivia, ae. Rain. — Coeruleus pliivuim deniinttdt, igneus Euros. Virg. G. 1, 
 453. SYN. Imber, nimbus. See Imber, Pluit» 
 
 pluvialis. Rainy. — Pliivwllbiis Hmdis. Virg. ./En. 9, 608. 
 pluvius. Rainy, bringing rain. — Arcturum, pliivulsque Hyadds, geniindsquS 
 Triones. Virg. vEn. 3, 516. SYN. Pluvialis, imbrifer. 
 
430 P O C P O L 
 
 poculum. A cup, hotel, beaker. — Pocula sJquando saves infecere noverca. 
 Virg. G. 2, 128. SYN. Scyphus, callx, crater, eratera, patera, carchesiiim. 
 PHR. ValTdo spiimantia Baccho Pocula. CymbTa perfects argento, atque 
 aspera slgnis. MIscet, praebSt, libat, clrciimfert pocula dextra. VERS. 
 Nee gemmea pocula nostra In larihus lucent. Pocula sunt fontes liquid!. 
 Terra riibens crater, pocula fagiis erant. 
 
 podagra, ae. The gout in the feet. — Litlgat, et podagra Dlodorvs, Flacce, 
 Idbordt. Mart. 1,90. Molle pecus ; scablemque ferat, turpesque podagras. 
 Virg. G. 3, 290. EPITH. Intimitis; segnis, Ignava, iners, lapidosa; 
 molesta, acerba, importuna, immedicabilTs, queriila. PHR. Stringens, 
 frangens, contundens articiilos. Pedes saevo ngore ligans. Nullis medi- 
 cabilis herbls. Paeonia majiis arte malum. See Chiragra. 
 
 podex, Icis. The fundament. — Subluto pod we, perdls? Mart. 2, 42. 
 
 podium. The most distinguished seats in the theatre at Rome.—OmiUbns ad 
 podium spectdntlbiis ; his licet Ipsum. Jxiv. 2, 147« 
 
 poema, atis. A poem, copy of verses, poetical composition. — Scriblmus, indocll 
 doctTqu-r, poematd passim. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 117. SYN. Carmen. EPITH. 
 Dlvlnum, facundum ; Aoinum, Plenum. See Carmen, Po'cta. 
 
 poena. Punishment ; pain, trouble Post ml hi non slmlli poena commlssa 
 
 luetls. Virg. Mn. 1, 13C. SYN. SupplieTum; cruciatus, dolor, labor. 
 EPITH. Dura, tristis, funesta, saeva, acerba, dlra, mlsera, turpis, immanis, 
 gravis, amara, immitis, vehemens, IntolerabilTs, maudica. PHR. P cent- 
 rum geniis omne. Poena scelerum vlndex. C rim mis ultrix. Genus 
 miserabile poena;. VERS. Culpiim poena premit comes. Infanda per 
 orbem SiipplTcia, et scelerum poenas expendimus omnes. See Punio, 
 Labor, Dolor, Supplicium. 
 
 poenas do. SYN. Poenas pendo, expendo, luo. See Punior. 
 
 Poeni, orum. The Carthaginians. See Carthaginienses. 
 
 poenitet, iiit. To repent, be sorry for, regret Nee te poeni teat calamo trivlsse 
 
 labellum. Virg. Eel. 2, 34. SYN. Piget. 
 
 pcenitentia, ae. Repentance, penitence, contrition. — Sera dant poenas tiirpes 
 poeni tent ta. Phaed. 1, 13, 2. EPITH. Tristis, mcerens, amara, Intestlna, 
 saluttfera, iitills. PHR. Criminis admissi dolor. Deum placans. In 
 melius vltam commutans. 
 
 panitentia pecrata expiare. — PHR. Nefas omne eluere, detergere, abstergere, 
 abjicere. Scelerum maciilas, sordes abliiere. Pravos desuescere mores. 
 In melius vltam vertere. Seel lis omne faterl. VERS. Dum ratio, tern- 
 pusque sinunt, simiil ite frequentes : Ite, pll : veniam factls exposcite 
 vestrls. Ut, versl In melius, renovatls monbiis ultro Placemus SQperum 
 Regem, quern crimine nostra La\simiis. 
 
 poesis, is. Poetry ; a poem Ut picturd poesls : erit quce, si proplvs stes. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 301. EPITH. Dlvlna, docta, generosa, nobilis, Ingeniosa. 
 PHR. Apollinis, Phoebl, Musarum studium, ars, studia, iirtes, opiis, labor. 
 Plenum, Apollmeum stiidium. Plenum decus, Apollinel honoris. Car- 
 minis ars Inclyta. 
 
 poeta. A poet, bard. — Os tenermn pueri balbrimque poetd flgural. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 1, 126. SYN. Vates. EPITH. Sellers, ductus, nobilis, facundiis, 
 disertus, dlvlnus, Ingeniosus, eximius, clarus ; Plerius, AoniQs, Phoebeus, 
 Apollineiis. PHR. Musarum comes. Afflatus, agltatiis numine Phoebl. 
 Dlgniis A onio choro. Sacro percitiis cestro. Apollinea clarus in arte. 
 FeficI carmine clarus. Quern cithara, dlgnatiis Apollo est. Fronde tri- 
 umphal! redlmltus. Laiiro clnctiis. Cul siiiit faciles In carmina Musae. 
 Cul doctiis Apollo Pocula CastalTIs plena mmlstrat aquls. Quern ParnassI 
 deserta per ardua dulcis Raptat amor. Cul carmina semper Et citharaa 
 cordl, niimerosque Intendere. Cujiis Apollnieum carmen ab ore so- 
 nat. 
 
 pooticiis. Of a poet, poetic — Servas : fidls enim manare poe'tlca melld. Hor. 
 Ep. 1,19, 44. SYN. ApollineQs, Plerius. 
 
 polenta, ae. Barley meal. — Dulce dediU tosta quod coxerat ante polenta. Ov. M. 
 5, 450. 
 
 polio, Is, ivI, Itum. To polish, smioth. deck, embellish. — Ccrtatlm squamis 
 
POL POM 431 
 
 serpentum auroque pollbani. Virg. Mn. 8, 436. SYN. Perpolio, expolio; 
 complano ; exorno, excolo, orno, adorno. 
 
 politicus. Of civil government, political. 
 
 politus. Polished; decked. — His Infbrmatum mariibus, jam parte polita. 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 426. SYN. Expolitus, laevis; ornatus, nitidus. 
 
 pollen, or pollis, mis. Mill-dust. — Atque ibi fdvlllce plena, fumi, et pblltriis. 
 Ter. Adelph. 5, 3, 60. 
 
 pollens, entis. Having great power — Hbsfis equb pollens, Ibngeque voldnte 
 sagltta. Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 55. See Potens. 
 
 pollex, Tcis. The thumb. — E quibiis una, lev! deducens pblHce flliim. Ov. M. 
 4, 36. See Digitus. 
 
 polliceor, eris, pollicitiis. To promise, hold forth, offer. — Pblllcitus : qua te, 
 geriitbr, sententw verfit ? Virg. Mn. 1, 241. SYN. Pollicitor, promitto, 
 spondeo. See Promitto. 
 
 polliio, is, in, iitum. To defile, corrupt, taint, violate. — Fbrtnnatd fiiit > nee 
 pbllrnt bra crubre. Ov. M. 15, 98. Ergo iter ad regem, pblluta pace, Lati- 
 num. Virg. ./En. 7, 467. SYN. Contammo, inquino, coinqumo, violo, 
 maciilo, temero, fcedo. See Maculo. 
 
 Pollux, ucis. Son of Jupiter and Leda, and brother to Castor, with whom he 
 shared his immortality. See Leda, Castor. Talis Amycloel dbniitiis Pbl- 
 lucls hdbenls. Virg. G. 3, 89. SYN. Tyndarides ; Ledaeiis, CEbalides. 
 E PITH. Pius, immortalis, magnammus, generosus ; CEbalius, Lacon, 
 Amyclaeiis, Therapnyeiis. PHR. Caestibiis praestans. VERS. Quo pius 
 aflFectu Castora frater amat. Qui fratrem alterna, morte redemit. Tynda- 
 ridae fratres, hie eques, ille pugil. Talis Amyclaeos non junxit gratia 
 fratres. Quels vita alterna morte redempta fiiit. 
 
 poltis. The pole, the heavens. — Intonilere poll, et crebrls niicat igriibits aether. 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 90. SYN. Axis; ccelum, «ether. PHR. Coeli cardo, ver- 
 tex. Convexa polorum. See Caelum. 
 
 Polycletus. A celebrated statuary of Sicyon — Cidpav'it stdtiias et, Polyclete, 
 tubs. Mart. 9, 60, 12. EPITH. Doctus, peritus. PHR. Polyclctea 
 mantis. Polycleteum caelum. 
 
 Polydorus. Son of Priam and Hecuba ; his father entrusted him to the care 
 of Polymnestor king of Thrace, who after the capture of Troy murdered 
 him for the sake of his gold. See Virg. (En. 3, 49. — Hiinc Polydbrum 
 aurl quondam cum pbndere magnb. Virg. /En. 3, 49. EPITH. Trojaniis] 
 infelix, miser. 
 
 Polymnestor, oris. King of Thrace and son in law of Priam. See Polydorus. 
 — Vddlt ad arftftcem diras Polymnestbrd ccedis. O v. M. 13, 551. EPITH. 
 Impiiis, perfidus, infidus, crudelis, avariis. PHR. Odrysiiis, IsmarTus, 
 ThreTcius rex. VERS. Praedae captus amore, Fas omne abrumpit, Poly- 
 dorum obtruncat, et aiiro Vi potitur. 
 
 Poiyhymnia, or Polymncia. The Muse of Rhetoric Dlssensere ' dcoe ; quarum 
 
 Polyhymnia cozpit. Ov. Fast. 5, 9. See Musa. 
 
 Polynices, is. Son of (Edipus king of Thebes, and brother to Eteocles i they 
 agreed to reign a year alternately, but after the first Eteocles refused to sur- 
 render the throne, and in a single combat between them they slew one 
 another. — Parcior ad elves Polynlcis Inhbrriiil ensls. Stat. Theb. 1, 689. 
 EPITH. Thebanus, Cadmeius, Cadmeus, Argiviis. 
 
 Polyphemus. Son of Neptune ; he teas chief of the Cyclops ; and was deprived 
 of his sight by Ulysses, whose compatiions he had devoured. — Nam quails 
 qudnlusque cdvb Polyphemus vn antrb. Virg. Mix. 3, 641. EPITH. 
 Trux, barbarus, immanis, immitis, feriis, terribilis, dirus, rapax, caeciis ; 
 jEtnaeiis, SicQlus, Neptunius. PHR. jEtnaetis Cyclops. Pastor ^Stnaeae 
 Neptiinius incola rupis. LumTne fraudatiis Cyclops. Monstrum horren- 
 dum, informe, ingens, cui lfimen ademptum. 
 
 Polyxena. Daughter of Priam and Hecuba ; Achilles was to have been mar- 
 ried to her, but was shot by Paris during tlie ceremony. — Placet Achlllebs 
 mactaid Polyxena manes. Ov. M. 13, 448. EPITH. PhrygTa, IlTaca, 
 Dardania, TrojanS. PHR. Priameia virgo. 
 
 pomanum. An orchard. — Est aliquld plenls pbmarxa ca^pcre rdmis. Ov. Ep. 
 
432 
 
 POM POP 
 
 4, 29 SYN Hortus. EPITH. Fecundum, fragrans, odorum. PHR. 
 
 Loca consita porriis. Pomifer hortus. 
 pomariiis. A fruiterer. — Edicit, piscator uti, pdmdrius, auceps. Hor. Sat. 2, 
 
 3, 227. 
 pomifer. Bearing or producing fruit. — Cum mihi porriiferis conjux fdret brtd 
 
 Fdliscis. Ov. Am. 3, 13, 1. PHR. Pomi, or pomorum, ferax. Pomis 
 
 frequens. 
 pomcerium. The vacant space on each side of the walls of a eity Lbngd per 
 
 extrembs pomcerid cingere fines. Luc 1, 589. 
 Pomona. T&e Goddess of fruit and fruit-trees — Rege sub hoc Pomona fu.lt, 
 
 qua nulla Ldtinds. Ov. M. 14, 622. EPITH. Laeta, felix, dives, 
 pompa, ae. A procession ; a train, retinue ; show, pageantry — Annua void 
 
 tdmen, sblemnesqne ordme pompds. Virg. Mn. 5, 53. EPITH. Sollennis, 
 
 dives, superba, triumphalls, magnifies!, festa. See Triumphus. 
 Pompeliis. A celebrated Roman, and opponent of J. Caesar, by whom he was 
 
 conquered at Pharsalia Providd Pbmpeio dederdt Campania fibres. 
 
 Juv. 10, 283. 
 pomum. Fruit ; an apple. — Cut pendere sua pdtereris tn arbore pomd. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 1, 38. SYN. Malum. EPITH. Dulce, maturum, mite, pendulum, 
 
 fragrans, odorum, odoratum, redolens, suaveolens. PHR. Pendens ramis. 
 
 Ineurvos gravans, or premens, pondere ramos. Deducentia ramos Pondere 
 
 poma siio. Fetus arborei. Dempti arbore fetus. Auctumni pondfis. 
 
 VERS. Strata jacent passim sua, ijuaque siib arbore poma. Liceat pen- 
 do atia ramis Carpere poma manii. See Fructus. 
 pomiis, I. A fruit-tree ; an apple-tree. — Tunc victiis dbiere feri ; tunc insita 
 
 pomus. Tib. 2, 1, 43. SYN. Malus. EPITH. Fecunda, ferax, frondens, 
 
 amcena. PHR. Arbor pomifera. 
 pondero, as. To weigh; to examine, consider — Semper dmdtbrum pbnderdt 
 
 llld smus. Prop. 2, 16, 12. SYN. Pendo, expendo, appendo, perpendo, 
 
 libro ; examino, asstimo. 
 ponderosiis. Weighty, heavy. See Gravis. 
 pondus, eris. Weight, a weight, mass, burden. — Nee quldqudm, nisi pondiis 
 
 iners, conges tdque Modern. Ov. J\J. 1, 3. Pbnderibus libratd sills; nee 
 
 brachid longo. Ov. M. 1, 13. SYN. Onus, gravitas ; moles. PHR. 
 
 Moles Immensa, vasta, vix f erenda. See Onus. 
 pone. Behind, after. — Pone sxibit conjux ; ferlmur per opded locorum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 725. SYN. Post, a. tergo, retro, post terga. 
 pono, is, posui, positiim. To put, place, lay ; to lay aside, lay down. — Cum 
 
 mihi, Pone metum, nuntliis ales a it. Ov. Ep. 16, 68. Siquis in hdc ipsum 
 
 terra posuisset Homerum. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 2, 21. SYN. Depono, re- 
 
 pono, colloeo, loco, statiio, constituo. 
 pons, pontis. A bridge — Adspiceres ; pbntem auderel quod vellere Codes. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 650. EPITH. Validizs, firmus, solldus, nuvialis, structiis, 
 
 ligneiis, saxetis. PHR. Pontis arciis, fornix, curvamina, moles. VERS. 
 
 Saxeus ingenti quam pons amplectitiir arcii. 
 
 PontTcus. Of Pontus Ponficd terra meos. Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 94. 
 
 pontifex, icis. A chief priest, high-priest. — Pontifices illuc nunc quoque 
 
 sacra ferunt. Ov. Fast. 6, 106. SYN. Antistes, sacerdos, flamen, praeses, 
 
 praasiil. EPITH. Religiosiis, puis, sanctus, venerandiis, verendiis. PHR. 
 
 Sacrorum antistes. Vittis insignis. Piira in veste refulgens. Vitta 
 
 crines albente revinctus. Cm nivea cinguntur tempora. vitta. 
 pontificalis. Of a high-priest, pontifical. — Accessit fitulis ponfificdtis hands 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 420. 
 pontus, I. The sea — Tempore qudmquam illo tellies quoque, et aquord pbntl. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 1, 469. See Mare. 
 Pontus. A country of Asia Minor. — Has herbds, dtque hcec Pbnto mihi lecta 
 
 venend. Virg. Eel. 8, 95. 
 popelliis, I. The rabble ; mob Vilia vendentem tiinicdtb scrutd popello. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 65. 
 popina, ae. A tavern, eating-house — Qucecumque immundis fervent dlldtd po- 
 
 pinis Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 62. EPITH. Sordida, pTnguis. 
 
POP POR 433 
 
 poples, ltis. The ham of the knee, the knee — Tegrmne poples erdt ; femorum 
 
 quoque musculus omriis. Luc. 9, 774. Brdchia pdlpebrceque mdunt ; poplu 
 
 tesque ciibdntl. Luc. 4, 954. SYN. Genu. EPITH. Validiis, robustus, 
 
 nirvosiis, curviis, mcurvus. VERS. Qua Mollla nodosus f acit mternodia 
 
 poples. See Genu. 
 popiilaris. Qf the people, popular ; a countryman. — Nunc quoque jam riimmm 
 
 gaudens popularibus aurls. Virg. JEn. 6, 816. 
 populator, oris. A ravager, waster, spoiler. — Hoc ub\ cognovit Trdjoz populator 
 
 Atrides. Ov. M. 13, 655. 
 popiilatus, us. A laying waste. — Ardent Hesperu seevis popiildtibus dgrl. 
 
 Luc. 2, 634. 
 populeus. Of the poplar tree — Populeis ddsunt evincti tempora rdmis. Virg. 
 
 .En. 3, 286. See Popultcs. 
 populo, as, and populor, aris. To ravage, lay waste, depopulate. — Non nos 
 
 aut ferro ISibycos popvlare penates. Virg. JEn. 1. 531. SYN. Depdpulo.r, 
 
 vasto, rapio, praedor. 
 •populosus. Thickly peopled, populous. — SYN. Populo Ingenti Celebris», cele- 
 
 bratus. Populis frequens. 
 populus, I. A people, state, nation; the common people. — Victor db Aurora 
 
 populis, et litore Rubro. Virg. JEn. 8, 686. SYN. Gens, natio ; plebs, 
 
 vuigiis. 
 populus, I. A poplar, poplar-tree Popiilus influviis, abies in mbnfibiis dills. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 66. EPITH. Bicolor, alba, glauca, viridis, alta, procera, 
 
 virens, frondens. PHR. Arbor Herculea. Alcidae gratissima. Fluvils 
 
 arnica. Fluminibiis gaudens. Nutrita populus unda. 
 porca, as. A female sicine Stdbdnt et ccesd jungebdnt foederd pored. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8, 641. See Porcus. 
 porcus, i. A hog, swine, pig — Qudndocunque Deos vel pored vel bove pldcdt. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 58. SYN. Sus. EPITH. Sordidiis, horridus, setiger, 
 
 bispidus, spurcus, ignavus, coanosus. PHR. Impatiens farms. Immundo 
 
 si flumine volvins. Liito se volutans. Gaudens caeca Immundaque palude. 
 
 Olido consuetus vivere cceno. 
 porrigo, girris. Scurf. — Unlit s scabie eddit et pbrrlgine pbrcl. Juv. 2, 80. 
 porrigo, is, exi, ectiim, and, by Syncope, porgo. To stretch, reach, spread out 
 
 Porrigit In spdtiitm slgnoritm membra dudrum. Ov. M. 2, 197« Et po- 
 
 ciild pbrgite dextrls. Virg. JEn. 8, 274. SYN. Tindo, Intendo, extendo, 
 
 protendo, expando. 
 porro. Farther, at a distance ; then, next, aftenvards. — Insciiis Apneas quce 
 
 slnt ea ftitmina porro. Virg. JEn. 6, 71 L Multbs porro vidis, quos, scepe 
 
 elusitSf ad Ipsum. Juv. 11, 9. SYN. Oltra, procfil ; demum, deinde. 
 porrum. A leek — EPITH. Olens, Slidum, grave. 
 Porsena, or Porsenna. A king of Eiruria, who made war against Rome, in 
 
 hopes of restoring the Tarquins Minuets aut JEtruscd Porsence mdniis. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 16, 4. Necndn Tdrquinium ejectitm Porsenna jubebdt. Virg. 
 
 8, 646. 
 
 porta, 3d. The gate of a city ; a door, portal. — Jdmque adeo exierdt pbrtls 
 
 equitdtus aperlls. Virg. JEn. 8, 585. SYN. Janiia, valvae, fores ; ostium, 
 
 fimen, aditus. EPITH. jErata, vallata, firrea, ahina, valtda, flrma, 
 
 aenea, aerea, adainantina, robiista. See Janua. 
 portindo, Is, di, turn. To presage, forbode, betoken. — Quldquid, alt, Super!, 
 
 monstro portendltur isto. Ov. M. 15, 571. PHR. Praedico, prasmonstro, 
 
 ostendo. See Pradico, is. 
 portentum. An omen, prodigy, miracle. — Quern edsum portentd ferdnt ; ego 
 
 pdscor Olympb. Virg. JEn. 8, 533. SYN. Pi-odigium, monstrum, omen. 
 
 See Monstrum. 
 porticus, us. A poitico, porch. —Illds porticibus rex decipiebdt in dmplis. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 353. SYN. Vtstibulum, atrium, lhnen. EPITH. Splen- 
 
 dida, nngnii'ica, spatiosa, ampJa, marmorea, nobilis. 
 portio, onis. A part, portion. — M"isercequc brevlssimd vltce PdrCio. Juv 
 
 9, 127. See Pars.' 
 
 V 
 
434 POR POS 
 
 portitor, oris. A ferryman ; a toll-gatherer. — Portitor has horrendtu aquas H 
 
 flummd servdt. Virg. Mn. 6, 298. SYN. Navita. 
 porto, as. To carry, bear, convey. — Pbrtat equtis bicolor mdculis, vestigia primi. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 566. SYN. Gero, geato, fero, sustmeo. 
 portorium. Tolls, imposts, customs. 
 portus, us. A port, harbour, haven. — Tu tiittus Veritas, portus et drd tuts. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 110. EPITH. Tutus, securus, quietus, placidtis, tranquilltis, 
 
 optatiis, quaesltus. PHR. Statio tiitissima nautis. Sides gratlssima naiitis, 
 
 bene fiia carinis. Tuta optati litora portus. Hospita tellus. Puppibus 
 
 accessus dans facfles. Fessis, or quassis, loca grata carlms. Portus in 
 
 arciim curvatus, smuatus. t) bi vexSt nulla procella ratem. 
 Poriis, I. A king of India conquered by Alexander the Great. — Floruit ; aut 
 
 nlgri cecidlt cum regid Port. Claud. Cons. Mall. 32. 
 posco, is, poposci. To ask, call for, demand, entreat. — Hie regind grdvem gem- 
 mis auroque poposcit, Virg. JEn. 1, 728. SYN. Peto, postulo, flagito, 
 
 efflagito, rogo, exposco, deposco. 
 positura, ae. A posture, situation, disposition. — Qualis et hcec docti sit positura 
 
 del. Prop. 4, 3, 36. 
 positus, us. A position, situation. — Vrbs dubmm positu meUvs defensd ma- 
 
 nuve. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 7, 23. 
 possessor, oris. An owner, proprietor. — Valeat possessor oportet. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 2, 49. See Possideo. 
 *possibilis. Possible, practicable. See Possum. 
 possideo, es, sedi, sessum. To own, be master of; to take possession of. — Hoc 
 
 vacuum Zephyri possidet aura nemus. Prop. 1, 18, 2. Ultima possedit, 
 
 sdridximque coercuit brbem. Ov. M. 1, 31. SYN. Teneo, habeo, potior, 
 
 friior, occupo. 
 possum, potes, potui. To be able, have power. — Tu potes unariimos armare in 
 
 prozlxa fratres. Virg. JEn. 7, 335. Dicite, Pierides : non omritd possumixs 
 
 omnes. Virg. Eel. 8, 63. Quod potut, renin, nenbninvita tenerer. Ov. Ep. 
 
 8, 5. SYN. Queo, valeo. PHR. Potis sum. Datiir potestas, f acultas, 
 
 copia. Sum potens. See Licet, Potestas. 
 post. After, since; behind. — Terfia post illds sTiccessit ahenea proles. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 125. Post equitem sedet atrd curd. Hor. Od. 3, 1, 40. 
 postea. Afterwards, hereafter. — Posted mirabar, cur non sine littbus esset. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 165. SYN. Dem, or dein, deinde, turn, praeterea, inde, 
 
 exinde. 
 posterior, iis, oris. That comes after; later; hinder. — Pars prior dpparet, 
 
 posteriord latent. Ov. Fast. 4, 718. SYN. Posticus, 
 posteritas, atis. Succeeding generations, descendants. — Postewtate suum cres- 
 
 cere sentit opus. Prop. 3, 1, 35. SYN. Posterl, venturi, futuri, nepotes, 
 
 minores. PHR. Sequins, futiira aetas, gins, propago. Et nati natorum, 
 
 it qui nascintur ab illls. VERS. Maneant nostros ea fata nepotis. 
 
 Arbor vinturls factura nepotibus umbram. Nomen ab aetirna posteritate 
 
 feris. 
 posteriis. Following next, ensuing.— Posterd Phcebed lustrabat lampdde terras. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 9. SYN. Sequins, vinturus ; futuriis. 
 posth|beo, is, til, ltfis. To neglect, disregard. — Posthabitd coluisse Sdmo. 
 
 Hie illmsdrmd. Virg. JEn. 1, 16. SYN. Postpono, negligo. 
 posthac. Hereafter, henceforth. — O magnus posthdc triimicis risus ! uterne. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 107- SYN. Postea, deinde, ixmde. 
 posticus. Hinder, lying backwards — Occipiti coeco, posticus occurrite sanna. 
 
 Pers. 1, 62. SYN. Posterior, 
 postis. A door-post ; a door, gate. — Neptuni sdcro clypeum de poste refixum. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 5, 360. See Janua. 
 postmodo. Presently, afterwards, shortly. — Postmodo qua} votis irfitd facta 
 
 veltt. Tibull. 2, 5, 103. SYN. Postea, post, mox. 
 postpono, is, posiil, positum. To value less ; to neglect, disregard,— .TdntdlU 
 
 adjecit ; vdsque est postponere ndtis Aiisa suis. Ov. M. 6, 211. SYN. 
 
 Posthabeo ; nigligo, spirno. 
 
POS PRiE 435 
 
 postquam. After ; after that, when, as soon as. — Quce pbstquam evolvlt, cacoque 
 evemtt accrvo. Ov. M. 1, 24. SYN. Posteaquam, quura, ubi,*ut, statim ac. 
 
 postremus. Last, hindmost. — Hoc primus repetds opus, hoc postremus omittds. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 48. SYN. Ultimiis, extremus, novissimiis. 
 
 postridie. The day after, the next day — Idem facturum melius se postridie. 
 Phsad. 5, 5, 24. 
 
 postfilo, as. To demand, ask, require — Cum dedimus somno, quds corpus pos- 
 tulathoras. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 5, 47. SYN. Peto, rogo, posco. 
 
 postiimus. Last, latest ; posthumous. — Silvtus, Albdnum nomen, tud postumd 
 proles. Virg. Mn. 6, 763. 
 
 potens, entis. Able, having power, mighty, master of. — Nimborumque facts 
 tempestatumque potentem. Virg. Mix. 1, 80. SYN. Valens, validus, pol- 
 lens, compos. PHR. Potestate valens. 
 
 potenter. Powerfully, effectually — Quid vdleant humeri: cut lectd potenter 
 erit res. Hor. A. P. 40. SYN. Valide. 
 
 potentia, ae. Power, force Ludit in hiimdnls divina potentia rebus. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 4, 3, 50. See Potestas. 
 
 potestas, atis. Power, might, sway, dominion ; efficacy. — Scire potestates her- 
 bdrum, usumque medendi. Virg. ^En. 12, 396. SYN. PStentia ; imperium, 
 ditio ; vis, virtus. EPITH. Valida, invicta, msuperabilis, imperiosa. 
 VERS. Non ea vis ammo, nee tanta potentia victis. Verum ubi nulla 
 datvir dextram atfectare potestas. At nulla potentia siimmo Est aequanda 
 Deo. Nulla fides regni sociis : omnisque potestas Impatiens consortis 
 erit. 
 
 potio, 6ms. The act of drinking ; a draught. — Hac poscit ferrum atque ignes, 
 hcec potio tor que t. Juv. 6, 623. 
 
 potior, us, oris. Better, preferable. — Hcec dlternanti potior sententia visa est. 
 Virg. yEn. 4, 287« SYN. Melior, prsestantior, prior. 
 
 potior, poteris, or potiris, potitfls. To get, obtain, become master of; to possess, 
 enjoy. — Sic drnet iste licet, sic non potidtur dmdto. Ov. M. 3, 405. Vi po- 
 fitur. Quid non mortdlui pectord cogts. Virg. JEn. 3, 56. llle ferbx solus 
 solid sceptroque potitiir. Ov. Ep. 14, 113. Tuque tiiis drmis, nos te pote- 
 remiir, Achille. Ov. M. 13, 130. SYN. Fruor, habeo, teneo, possideo; 
 occiipo. 
 
 potis. Able, possible — Nee potis est dulces Musarum expromere fetus. Catull. 
 63. 3. SYN. Potens. See Potens. 
 
 p5tius. Rather. — Vos ariimam hdnc pofius qubcumque dbsurriiie letb. Virg. vEn. 
 3, 654. SYN. Magis, prius. 
 
 Potnias, adls, f. Of Potnia, a city of Bozotia, near Thebes. — Pbtniddes mdlis 
 membra absumpsere quddrigce. Virg. G. 3, 268. 
 
 poto, as. To drink Incubdt infelix, limbbdque Jtumlnd pbtdt Ov. M. 1,634 
 
 SYN. BTbo; haurio. PHR. Vino, mero, cyathis lndiilgeo. Pocula 
 haurio, sicco, exsieco. Amnem, aquam, lontem, flumiuii libare, haurire. 
 Aquam arente fauce trahere, ducere. Fonte, rivii sitim restinguere, ex- 
 plere, sedare, compescere, levare. Ora fontibiis admovere. Sitim deloiuo 
 levare. Vino, lymphis, giittura aspergere. Vino se proliiere. JMeriim 
 faucibus haurire, trahere. VERS. Per aestum, Dfilcis aquas saliente sitim 
 restlnguere rivo. Ciirrentem iligins potare canalibiis undiim. PStere e 
 vivis Iibandas fontibus iindas. Pocula sunt fontes hquidi. Totum prope 
 faucibus occiipat amnem. Explenda est sitTs lBtS tibi, qua perditusardes. 
 Cum canibus timidi venient ad pocula damae. Hue ipsi potiim vement 
 per prata jiivenci. Crateras magnos stStuunt, et vina cdronant. VinoquS 
 levant curasque, sitimque. See Haurio, Ebrius. 
 
 potor, oris. A drinker ; a drunkard — Pbtbres bibitli medta de node Fdlerni. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 19. SYN. Bibax. 
 
 potus. Drunk up; drunken — Pompd, senem potum pbtd truhebdt unit*. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 542. SYN. PotatQs ; ebrius. 
 
 prae. Before — Ait su s ApoUineos vr& se contemner e cuiUvs. Ov. M. 11, 155. 
 SYN. Ante. 
 
 praeacutiis. Sharpened at the point ; very sharp — Quds iilii viderimt, pr<Ba- 
 outte cuspidis hdstds. Ov. M. 7> 131. See A cuius. 
 
 U2 
 
436 
 
 P RM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 priebeo, es, ui, ltum. To give, afford, supply — Levitds sua prcebuit aid*. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 606. SYN. Do, tribuo, porrigo ; suppedito, ministro. 
 praecedo, is, praecessi. To go before; to outdo, outstrip Turnus iit dnti 
 
 volans tdrdum prcecisserdt dgmen. Virg. Mn. 9, 47- SYN. Antecedo, 
 
 praeverto, anteeo ; praecurro, praeeo. 
 praecelsus. Very high. — Una In prcecelsd considlt rape Celceno. Virg. Mn. 3, 
 
 245. SYN. Altus, celsiis, excelsiis. ^ 
 
 praeceps, cipitis. Headlong ; steep, precipitous ; rash, inconsiderate. — Firt 
 
 bene prcecipitis navis modo facta procillds. Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 35. SYN. 
 
 Praecipitans, riiens, cadens ; ardfiiis, praeruptus, abruptus ; temerarius, 
 
 inconsultus. 
 praeceptor, oris. A teacher, master, instructor — Vt prceceptori verborum regit la 
 
 constet. Juv. 7, 230. SYN. M agister. EPITH. Doctiis, sollers, solii- 
 
 citus, amicus, severiis. 
 praeceptum. An order, direction ; a rule, maxim. — Deum prcece'ptd secuii. 
 
 Virg. Gr. 4, 448. SYN. Mandatum, jussum, jiissus, imperiurn, placitum, 
 
 monitiim. See Imperiurn. 
 prae^do, is, cidi, cisum. To cut, cut off, break off. — Antenor censet belli 
 
 prcecidere causam. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 9. SYN. Seco, reseco, scindo, caedo, 
 
 araputo. See Scindo. 
 praecingo, is, nxi, ctum. To gird, encompass, enclose. — Sllva proecinctus opdcd. 
 
 Ov Fast. 3, 263. See Cingo. 
 praecino, is, iii. To sing or play before ; to predict Carmine cum magico 
 
 prtBcinulsset anus. Tib. 1, 5, 12. SYN. Cantum inchoo ; praedico, is. 
 praecipio, is, cepi, ceptiim. To anticipate ; to instruct ; enjoin. — Exsvllatque 
 
 ariimis, et spe jam prcecipit hostem. Virg. JEn. 11, 491. Prcecepit lyrici 
 
 Teiamusa senis. Ov. Tr. 2, 364. SYN. Mando, jubeo, impero, praescribo, 
 
 edico. See Jubeo. 
 praecipito, as. To throw headlong, hurl down; to hasten, hurry. — Praecipitat ; 
 
 suddentque cadenttd siderd somnos. Virg. Mn. 2, 9. SYN. Deturbo, 
 
 dejicio, excutio, projicio; accelero, urgeo. PHR. Praecipitera mittere, 
 
 agere, adigerg, impellere, projicere, ex alto detrudere, propellere. Volvere 
 
 in praeceps. Praeceps agor, feror. In praeceps ruere, labi. Se dare 
 
 praecipitera puppi deturbat ab alta. Praecipitemque immani tui'bine 
 
 adegit. Prsecipitem scopiilo atque ingentis turbine saxi Exciitit. See 
 
 Sterno, Ruo. 
 praecipue. Especially, chiefly — Et, quos prcecipue fiigidm, properdbo fateri. 
 
 Juv. 3, 59. SYN. Praesertim, imprimis, potissimiim. 
 praecipiius. Especial, noted. — Ipsis prascipuos diictoribiis dddxt honoris. Virg. 
 
 /En. 5, 249. SYN. Maximus, eximius, praeclarus. 
 pr83clariis. Very bright ; renowned, illustrious — PrcecldrJque docent funeris 
 
 exsequice. Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 40. See Clarus, Illustris. 
 praecludo, is, praeclusi, sum. To shut against; to bolt, bar — Effugmm praecludere 
 
 eunti. Lucr. 3, 523. Invidd prcecluslt speciem ndtiird vldendu Lucr. 1, 
 
 322. SYN. Claudo, Intercludo ; occludo, obstruo. 
 praeeo, onis. A public crier ; a herald. — Victdrem magna prceconis voce Clodn- 
 
 thiim. Virg. yEn. 3, 245. 
 praecompositus. Prepared or adjusted beforehand. — Cum prcecdmpositd nuntiiis 
 
 ore veriit. Ov. Fast. 6, 674. 
 praeconium. A proclaiming ; praise, fame. — Cdrmina vestrdrum pcrdgrint 
 
 prcBcomd laudum. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 8, 45. SYN. Laus, fama. 
 praecordia, orum. The midriff ; the vitals ; the heart — Quondam ettdm vitctis 
 
 redtt in proBcovdid virtus. Virg. Mn. 2, 367. SYN. Viscera; Intima 
 
 cordis, pectoris. See Cor, Pectus. 
 praecox, cocis, and praecoquiis. Premature, forward. SYN. Praematuriis. 
 pr«TBCurro, is. To precede, outstrip, excel. — Regis it rigum vita pracurrere 
 
 amlcos. Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 33. PHR. Currendo praeeo, anteeo, praecedo. 
 
 See Supero. 
 praeda, ae. Prey, booty, spoil.-— Victoris praedd Rutixll spolilsq'jiS potitu 
 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 450. SYN. Exuviae, spolia, rapina, furtum. EPITH. 
 
 i)Ives, op-iraa, rapta, violenta, bellica, hostilis. PHR. Victo ex hoatS 
 
P R JE 437 
 
 relatae, ereptae, partae exuviae. HostllTs gaza, supellex. Exuvias deleto 
 ex hoste referre. SpolTis onusttis redlre. VERS. Non habet eventus 
 barbara. praeda bonos. Praedam asservabant : hue undique Troia gaza, 
 Xncensis erepta adytis, mensaeque Deorum, Crateresque auro solidl, captl- 
 vaque vestis Congeritur. See Prcedor, Furtum. 
 
 praedator, oris. A robber, plunderer, — Non aliter, qudm cum pedibus prcedator 
 obimcls. Ov. M. 6, 516. See Praedo. 
 
 praedico, as. To publish, declare, tell, relate, vaunt. — Nee quemqudm putdt 
 esse , praediedtque. Mart. 4, 46. SYN. Celebro, memoro, commemoro, 
 laudo, jactito. See Laudo. 
 
 praedico, is, xi, ctum. To foretell, prophesy — Be coelo tactas meniirii 
 praedicere querens. Virg. Eel. 1. 17« SYN. Praenuntio, vaticinor, 
 praecino, praemoneo. PHR. Fiitura, ventura aperio, pando, expedio, 
 eano, moneo, nuntio. Cassusque futuri signa dat. Pandere fatidicls 
 venientia saecula dictls. VERS. Prodigium canit, et trlstes deniintiat 
 Iras. TalTa divino fuderunt carmine fata. Sic magna, sacerdos Est milu 
 divino vaticinata sono. Tunc etiam fatls aperit Cassandra fiiturls Ora. 
 Nee vates Hgleniis, cum multa horrenda moneret, Hos mihi praedixit 
 luctiis. Saepe sinistra, cava, praedixit ab ilice cornix. Quin adeas vatem, 
 precibusque, oracula, poscas, Ipse canat, vocemque voleris, atque ora re- 
 solvat. Me tibi Italiae populos, venturaque bella Expediet. Quae Phoebo 
 Pater omnipotens, mihi Phoebus Apollo Praedixit, vobis Ftiriarum ego 
 maxima pando. See Auguror. 
 
 praeditijs. Endued with, gifted with. — Haitd Igitur constant divino prcedftd 
 sensu. Lucr. 5, 145. SYN. Compos, cumulatus, ornatus. 
 
 praedlves, ltis. Very rich Jam vera in tectis pnedlvtfis urbe Ldtini. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 11, 213. SYN. Dives, opulentus. See Dives. 
 
 praedium. A farm, estate. — Qui praedid vendli. Hor. Sat. 2, 7 ? HO. SYN. 
 Fundus, ager. EP1TH. Cultum, ferax. See Ager. 
 
 praedo, onis. A robber, plunderer. — Frange manii teliim Phrygii praedonts ; 
 et ipsum. Virg. Mn. 11, 484. SYN. Praedator, fur, latro. EPITH. 
 Tnsidiosus, sceleratus, Infestus, grassans. See Fur. 
 
 praedor, aris. To rob, plunder, spoil. — Ad multas liipd tend~it oves, prcedetur 
 tit iindm. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 419. SYN. Furor, spolio, rapio, expllo. 
 PHR. Praedas ago, rapio, aufero. Hostiles exercere rapinas. VI praedas 
 quaero. Tristi sjwliare rapina. Vivere rapto. Infestare vias. Praedam 
 facere, exercere. Praeda potirl VERS. Non nos aut ferro Libycos 
 populare penates Venimiis, aut raptas ad litora vertere praedas. Conveo 
 tare jiivat praedas, et vivere rapto. Arva aliena jug-6 premere, atque 
 avertere praedas. See Praeda, Furor, aris ; Vasto, Rapio. 
 
 praedulcis. Very sweet. — Et prcediilce decus primo certaniine posset. Virg. 
 Mn. 11, 155. See Dulcis. 
 
 praedurus. Very hard. — Corpordque agrestl nuddnt pr/sdura pdlcestrd. Virg. 
 G. 2, 531. See Durus. 
 
 praeco, is, ivI, or 15, Ttum. To go before, precede. — Nee tola tdmen tile prior 
 prceeimte carina. Virg. ^En. 5, 186. See Prcecedo. 
 
 praefari. To premise, address first — Prcefdtus divas, solid rex in fit ab alto. 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 301. 
 
 praefatio, ouis. An introduction, opening ; a preface. 
 
 praef'ectura, ae. The office of prcefect ; a command, government — Praifecttird 
 domfis Sictilu non miCior aula. Juv. 6, 485. 
 
 praifectus. Set over, deputed ; a prefect, governor. 
 
 praefero, praetuli, praelatum. To prefer, choose rather — Drtm fovet, et, ne me 
 siUi praferdt ilia, veretiir. Prcetiderim, cadique Ivbens in parte locarim. 
 Virg. yEru 12, 145. Altera, quhs Orient hdbuit, prostata put HUs. Ov. M. 
 4, 56. SYN. Praepono, anteiero. PHR. Potuis duco. Pluns tacio, 
 aestimo. 
 
 yraeficio, Is, praefeel, fectum. To set over, depute, appoint. — Ncqiodqu/im 
 lucis Hecate prafe'eit Avernis. Virg. yEn. 6, 118. SYN. Praepono. 
 PHR. Curae mando. Imperiiim do, tribiio. llegCndiim trado, commitU). 
 Impend, or ditionl, subjiclo. 
 
438 
 
 VRJE 
 
 praefigo, is, xi, xum. To fix before, fasten in front. — Pacem ware manu, 
 
 prceflgere puppibus drmd. Virg. JEn. 10, 80. See Figo. 
 praefodio, is. To dig trenches before — Proefodiunt din portdt, aut sdxd sudes- 
 
 que. Virg. JEn. 1 1, 473. See Fodio. 
 praefringo, is, egi, actum. To break off, shiver — Quod quid non potiiit, 
 
 prafrdctdm misit tn hostem. Ov. M. 12, 360. See Frango. 
 praegnans, antis. With child, pregnant. — Clsseis praegnans ignes enixa jugdles. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 320. SYN. Gravida, feta, gravis. See Gravida. 
 praegravis. Very heavy, unwieldly. — Prcegrdve compressd fav.ce pependit 
 
 oniis. Ov. Ep. 9, 98. See Gravis. 
 praegravo, as. To weigh down, oppress, depress. — Hesternis vitiis dnimum 
 
 quoque prcegravdt una. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 78. 
 praelabor, ens, lapsus. To glide or flow before — Aut Alphea rods praelabl 
 
 flumina Pisa. Virg. G. 3, 1 80. See Labor. 
 praelibo, as. To taste be forehand. — Care pixer, Superis qui pralibare verendum. 
 
 Stat. Silv. 3, 4, 60. See Libo. 
 praeluceo, es, luxi. To light, to outshine. — Nidlus m orbe smus Bans praslucet 
 
 amoems. Hor. Ep. 1,1, 83. See Luceo. 
 praeludo, is, si, sum. To essay beforehand. — Ictibus, et spdrsa ad pugndm 
 
 prceludtt arena. Virg. G. 3, 234. 
 prselum. See Prelum. 
 praematurus. Precocious ; out of season — Non prcemdturi cineres, ned 
 
 funus dcerbum. Juv. 11, 44. SYN. Praecox, praecoqutis. 
 praemitto, is, misi, missum. To send before, mention before. — Et jam prcemlssa 
 
 poteram cum laude revert'i. Ov. M. 13, 248. 
 praemium. A reward, guerdon, meed, prize — Et fors oequdtis ceplssent praniid 
 
 rostris. Virg. Mn. 5, 232. SYN. Merces, pretium, muniis, fructiis. 
 
 EPITH. Insigne, eximium, justiim, meritum. PHR. PretTi merces. 
 
 Exact! laboris, or eximiae virtutis, honos, fructiis, solatia. Praemia justa 
 
 laborum. Quae victor tiilerat. Meritae praemia palmae. VERS. Largaque 
 
 magnanimus statuet tibi praemia princeps. Praemia quanta bonos maneant. 
 
 Tres praemia prlml Accipient. Quae digna viro pro talibiis aiisis Praemia 
 
 posse rear solvi ? Invitat pretiis animos, et praemia poriit. 
 praemoneo, es, til, ltiim. To forewarn. — Ilton arsurdm, prcemonuisse ferunt. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 240. See Moneo. 
 praemorior, eris. To die before, die prematurely. — Aut ego proemoridr primo- 
 
 que exstlnguar m cevo. Ov. Ep. 8, 121. 
 Praeneste, is. A city of Latium. — Qulque altum Prceneste viri, quique arvd 
 
 Gablnce. Virg. ^En. 7, 682. 
 Praenestinus. Of Prceneste. — Nee Pranestince funddtor defuit urbis. Virg. 
 
 JEn. J, 678. 
 praeniteo, is, til. To outshine, surpass. — Lcesd prcerHtedt fide. Hor. Od. 1, 
 
 33, 4. v SYN. Praeluceo. See Niteo. 
 praenuntiiis. Foreboding ; a harbinger, forerunner,— Jam dederdi cdntum 
 
 liicis prtsnuntius dies. Ov. Fast. 2, 767- 
 praeparo, as. To make ready, provide — Stilcos et vJnetd crepdt mera; praparat 
 
 ulmos. Hor. Ep. 1 7, 14. SYN. Paro, apparo, comparo, instruo, ordino, 
 
 compono. See Paro. 
 praepedio, is. To impede, hamper. — Et subitiis dextree prcepedit orsd tremor. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 14, 18. See Impedio. 
 praepes, etis. Swift of flight ; nimble, fleet. — Et voliicrum linguds, it prcepeiis 
 
 bmina pennce. Virg. JEn. 3, 361. SYN. Celer, velox, pernix. See Celer. 
 praspinguis. Very fat or rich. — Exsnpero proepingue solum stdgndntts Heloru 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 698. See Pinguis, Fertilis. 
 praepondero, as. To outweigh, turn the scale. — Qucerere quo tdnti praponderat 
 
 dleafdti. Luc. 6, 603. 
 praepono, is, posui, positum. To set before, set over, prefer. — Feris praponere 
 
 silvls ? Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 92. Diceris Hypsipyles praposuisse toro. Ov. Ep. 
 
 6, 132. SYN. Praefero, antefero ; praeficio. 
 praeposterus. Out of order, perverted, absurd. — Omnia perversa prcepostera 
 
 sunt rdtione. Lucr. 4, 835. SYN. Perveraus. 
 
PRjE 439 
 
 praepotens, elites. Very able, or powerful. See Potens. 
 
 praeproperus. Too hasty, precipitate — Hastam prcepropero nJsujactt: Ilia per 
 
 ords. Sil. 15, 754. See Prceceps. 
 praeripio, is, ripul, reptum. To snatch away, forestall. — Quid si preertpiat 
 
 fldvee Venus arma Minerva f Ov. Am. 1, 1,7« SYN. Rapio, aufero; 
 
 occupo. 
 praerodo, is, si, sum. To bite or nibble off. — Insidwtorem prceroso fitgerit 
 
 hamo. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 25. See Rodo. 
 praerumpo, is, rupl, ruptiim. To break off. — Stupped prcsrumplt Phrygice reft- 
 
 ndculd cldssis. O v. M. 1 4, 547. See Rumpo. 
 praeruptus. Broken, steep, craggy. — Deficit, et maculdt prceruptam sanguine 
 
 cautenu Ov. M. 1, 719. 
 praesagio, Is, ivi. To forebode, predict. — Venturam melius prcesdgit ndvitd 
 
 noctem. Prop. 3, 11,5. SYN. Praesentio, augiiror, praedico. 
 praesagium. A prognostic, foreboding Vera (precor) fiant finiidce prcesagiS, 
 
 mentis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 8, 75. SYN. Augurium, omen, 
 praesagiis. Foreseeing, foreboding. — Qua riirsus visa, veliiti prcesagd futiiri. 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 457. SYN. Praescius, praenuntius. See Augur. 
 praescisco, is. To foresee, presage. — Cordd licet longe prcesciscere, ndmque 
 
 mor antes. Virg. Gr. 4, 70. 
 praescius. Foreknowing, prophetic. — Nam sdta Tiresm venturi prcescid Mdnto. 
 
 Ov. JYI. 6, 157- SYN. Praesagiis, praenuntius. See Augur. 
 praescribo, is, psi, ptum. To set bounds, limit ; to order, dictate — Ipse mihl 
 
 non si prascrlbat cdrmlnd Phoebus. Tib. 4, 1, 178. SYN. Definio, 
 
 designo ; mando, jubeo, praecipio. 
 praeseco, as, iiL To cut off, cut, pare. — Debuerdt celeri prasecuisse manii. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 1 12. SYN. Praecido, ampiito. 
 praesens, entis. Present ; at hand ; ready ; resolute ; propitious. — Tu ded, t& 
 
 prcesens ndstrd succurre labori. Virg. JEn. 9, 404. SYN. Spectans, spec- 
 tator, testis ; instans, Imminens ; promptiis, alacer ; lntrepidiis, immotus ; 
 
 favens. 
 praesentla, ae. Presence, appearance. — Vrgel prcesentid Tumi. Virg. JEn. 
 
 9, 73. 
 praesentio, is, ensi, ensum. To perceive beforehand, to foresee,— Conjiigis dd- 
 
 ventum pr&senserdt, inque nxtentem. Ov. M. 1, 610. SYN. Praesagio, 
 
 praesclso, praevideo. 
 praesepe, is. A stall, stable, enclosure. — Stdbdnt ter centum nWdi in prcesepl- 
 
 biis dltis. Virg. JEn. 7> 275. See Stabulum. 
 praeses, Idls. A president, ruler, head. — Praeside tutd deb, sed qui ccelestm 
 
 magna. Ov. M. 1, 595. See Princeps, Antistes, Dux. 
 praesideo, es, sedi. To superintend, direct. — Prcesidet, et viridi gaudens 
 
 Ferdriid liico. Virg. vEn. 7, 800. SYN. Praesum, impero, dominor. 
 praesidium. A guard, defence, protection. — Presidium Ausoriia, et quantum 
 
 tu perdis, Ixtle ! Virg. JEn. 11, 58. SYN. Custodia, statio, propugnacfilum, 
 
 munimentum : tutela, subsidium, auxilium. See Auxilium. 
 praesignis. Remarkable, distinguished. — Exhibu.it gernino prasigriia tempord 
 
 cornu. Ov. M. 15, 61 1. See Insignis. 
 praestans, antis. Excelling, remarkable — Stint triihi bis seplem prastanti cor- 
 
 pore Nymphae. Virg. JEn. 1, 71- SYN. Excellens, insignis. exTmiiis, 
 
 egregius. 
 praestes, ltis. A president, protector, guardian. — Prcesftlibiis Maice Ldribvt 
 
 videre calend /-. O v. Fast. 5, 129. See Prases. 
 praestigiae, arum. Sleight of hand, tricks, impostures — Opertd qua filers, 
 
 dperid sunt: patent prastigiop. Plaut. Capt. 3, 3, 9. See Dolus, 
 
 Fraus. 
 prasstigiator, oris. A juggler, cheat, impostor. 
 praesto, as, pra>stit.i. To excel ; to make good, act up to ; to give, offer — Praes- 
 
 titerit, lofidcm Icclas de more bldentes. Virg. -/En. 0, 39. SYN. Excello, 
 
 praeccllo, supero, «"xsupero, vinco, sum praestant lor ; exsequor, etfici*», 
 
 per ago; promitto, uOiiiceoj-. exiiibeo. 
 
440 
 
 P RM 
 
 
 
 praesto. Ready, at hand, on the spot Pauper erit prasto fibl ; prcestd paupSr 
 
 ddiblt. Tib. 1, 5, 61. SYN. Coram ; praesens. 
 praestringo, is, nxi, nctus. To bind fast — file tilts tofics prcestrinxit temporfi 
 
 sertis. Stat. Silv. 5, 1, 112. See Slringo. 
 praesum, praees, praefui, praeesse, &c. To be set over, to rule over, be in 
 
 authority. — Stant quoque pro nobis et prcrsunt momtbus urbis. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 135. SYN. Praesldeo, impero, dominor. 
 praesumo, is, mpsi, mptum. To take first, anticipate Armd parate driimis, it 
 
 spe prcesumite bellum. Virg. Mn. 11, 18. SYN. Praecipio, anticipo, 
 
 praeverto. 
 praetendo, is. To stretch, hold or carry before.— -Paciferceque mdnu ramum 
 
 prcetendit olives. Virg. Mn. 8, 116. SYN. Extendo, obtendo, objecto; 
 
 praefero. 
 praetento, as. To try beforehand, essay. — Calliope querulds prcelentdt polite? 
 
 chordas. Ov. M. 5, 339. See Experior. 
 praeter. Besides, beyond, except. — Prceter avos : tu me vellem generosior esses* 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 490. 
 praeterea. Besides, moreover — Multaque prcetered vdtiim prcedicta prtdrum. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 464. SYN. Insuper, etiam, adhuc, deinde. 
 praetereo, Is, Ivi, or ii, itum. To pass by or over; to outstrip, excel; to omit, neg- 
 lect. — Gaiidet equo ; jdmque hos cursfi,jdm prceterit illos. Virg. Mn. 4, 157. 
 
 O ! mihi prceteritos referdt si Jupiter dnnos. Virg. Mn. 8, 560. SYN. 
 
 Transeo ; praeeo, anteeo, praecurro ; omitto, mltto, lmquo, mlssum facio ; 
 
 taceo. 
 prasterlabor, eris, lapsus. To glide or flow by — Et tamen hdne peldgo prceter- 
 
 labdre necesse est. Virg. Mn. 3, 478. SYN. Praetereo. 
 praetervehor, eris, vectiis. To be carried past or by. — Vivo prcetervehor osfia 
 
 sdxo. Virg. yEn. 3, 688. SYN. Praetereo, transeo. 
 praetexo, is, in, xtum. To weave; to cover, cloak, disguise Conjiigium 
 
 vocdt ; hoc prestexit nomine culpdm. Virg. Mn. 4, 1 72. SYN. Praetendo. 
 
 See Texo. 
 praetexta, ae. The toga worn by Patrician children at Rome. 
 praetextatus. Wearing the Praetexta. — Et prcetextdtd cultus amicittd. Mart. 
 
 10, 20. 
 praetor, oris. A Prcetor, chief commander or magistrate. — Nil miM respondes? 
 
 Dicam ego : Prcetor erdt. Mart. 10, 41. Prcetori mdppam surpuit Her- 
 
 mogenes. Mart. 12, 29, 10. 
 prjBtorium. The pavilion, or house of a Prcetor. — Ad lapidem Torqudtus 
 
 hdbet prcetorid qudrtiim. Mart. 10, 79. SYN. Curia, palatium. 
 praetoriiis. Of a Prcetor, Preetorian. — Donee vos auctor docuit pratorius : 
 
 ergo. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 50. 
 praetura, ae. The office of a Prcetor. 
 praevaleo, is, in. To be stronger, excel, exceed. — Quisquis equo jdculoque 
 
 potens, qui prcevalet drcu. Stat. Achill. 2, 122. SYN. Praesto, ex- 
 cello, 
 praevalidiis. Very strong or powerful.— r Neil se prcevalidam primis ostenddi 
 
 dristis. Virg. G. 2, 253. See Validus, Potens. 
 praevaricor, aris. To act deceitfully, shuffle. 
 praevenio, is, veni. To come before, anticipate ; to surpass. — Candida, Luci- 
 
 ferd prcevenxente, dies. Ov. Fast. 5, 548. SYN. Praeverto, praegredior, 
 
 occupo, praecurro, praeeo. 
 praeverto, is. To outstrip, get before, anticipate. — Dura pdti, ciirsuque pedum 
 
 prcevertere ventos. Virg. /En. 7, 807. See Prcevenio. 
 praevideo, es, vidi, visum. To see before, foresee — Prcevidit, celerique eldpsus 
 
 corpore cessit. Virg. jEn. 5, 445. SYN. Prospicio; praesentio, praesagio, 
 
 vaticinor, augiiror, praedico. 
 praeviiis. Going before, leading the way — Nunc prceccdentem sequitur, nunc 
 
 prcevius dnteit. Ov. M. 11, 65. SYN. Antevolans, praenuntius. 
 praeustiis. Burnt at the end or point. — Stipitibus duris agitur, sudlbutvS 
 
 pr&ustU. Virg. Ma, 5, 524. SYN. Ostus, adustiis, exustus. 
 
PRA PRE 441 
 
 piagmaticus. Of business; an agent, solicitor. — lude cad Tint partes, e-x feeder e, 
 pragmatlcoriim. Juv. 7? 123. 
 
 prandeo, es, di, sum. To dine, dine upon. — LTiscliiids solid Impenso prdndere 
 coemptas. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 245. See Epulor. 
 
 prandium, i. A dinner, collation, repast. See Convivium. — EPITH. Lau- 
 tum, pingue, opimum. See Convivium. 
 
 prasiniis. Green Vlclt, nimirum, non Nero, sed prasiniis. Mart. 11, 34. 
 
 pratensis. Of a meadow — Hoc tenerum faciei, prdtenslbus optima fungls, 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 20. See Pratum. 
 
 pratum. A meadow — Riparumque lords, et prata recentld rivls. Virg. Mn. 
 6, 674. EPITH. Florens, floridum, viride, vernans, molle, irriguum, 
 herbosum, herbidum, gramineum, laetum, amoenum, cuJtum, ridens, fra- 
 grans, halans. PHR. Pratense viretum. Viridantia prati jugera. Her- 
 bosuSj or gramineus, campus, ager. Herbida, or florida, rura. Herbis 
 vernans humus. Loca viridantibus herbida pratis. Pictum vernantibus 
 herbis. Vere novo ridens. Rore madens. iEterno vestiti gramme campi. 
 VERS. Ante no vis riibeant quam prata coloribus. Hie radiant flores, et 
 prati viva voliiptas Ingenio variata suo. Ver pingit vario viridantia prata 
 colore. See Gramen. 
 
 pravus. Distorted; bad, wicked. — Tarn ficU pravique tendx, quam nuntla 
 veru Virg. Mn. 4, 1 88. S YN. Distortiis ; malus* See Sceleratus. 
 
 Praxiteles, is. A celebrated statuary of Magna Grcecia. — Prdxlielem Pdrld 
 vindlcdt urbe lapis. Prop. 3, 9, 16. 
 
 precarius. Uncertain. — Quern forma precdrld celdt. Ov. M. 9, 76- 
 
 precatio, onis. A praying, prayer, imprecation. See Preces. 
 
 Precatio bona. Di, prohibete minas. Di talem avertite casiim. I decus, T 
 nostrum : melioribiis utere fatis. Di nostra incoepta secundent. Di tibi, 
 si qua pios respectant numina, si quid Usquam justitiae est, et mens sibi 
 conscia. recti, Praemia digna ferant. 
 
 Precatio mala. Di tibi dent nfdlosque lares, inopemque senectam : Sisque 
 miser semper, nee sis miserabilis fdli. 
 
 Precationes varus. Per Superos oro. Alma parens, facilem vultum ne 
 averte precanti ; Neve humiles dura respice mente preces. Di maris et 
 terrae, tempestatumque potentes, Ferte viam vento facilem, it spirate se- 
 cuudi. Jupiter omnipotens, audacibus annue votis. Nunc ades, 6, coeptis, 
 flfiva, Minerva, meis. Inceptis annue, Diva, meis. Pai-cite" supplicibus ; 
 retms succurite nostris. patriae jam sola salus, miserere tuorum. 
 
 preces, um. Prayers, entreaties, supplications. {Occasionally in the singular 
 number, precem, and prece.) — Et ddmiis dlternds dcclplmusque preces. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 176. Hdc prece ddordvl Svperds ego, plitrlbvs uxor. Ov. Tr. 
 1, 3, 41. SYN. Precatio, v ota. EPITH. Pia;, humiles, attentae, assidua», 
 continuae, repetitae, iteratae, sollicitas, crebrae, siipplices, jiistae, sollennes. 
 PHR. Verba precantia, rogantia, supplicia. Supplex votum. Precum 
 pietas, vis. Deum placantes. 
 
 precor, aris. To pray, entreat, beg, beseech — Tgnoscds ; caplti sint (precor) 
 ilia meb. Tibull. 1, 2, 12. SYN. Oro, obtestor, obsecro, rogo, imploro, 
 peto, supplico. PHR. Voce precor. In vota vdco. Votis, precibus, 
 exposco, sollicito, fatigo; adoro, veneror. Preces fiindo, fero. Supplice 
 voce, flexo poplite, manibus supinis, obtestor. Supplex peto. Ante pedes 
 volvor, prosternor supplex. 
 
 Preces audio. PHR. Preces accipio, admitto, percipio, exaudio. Precibus, 
 votis, optatis annuo. Oranti, precanti anniio, faveo. Oranti faciles, pla- 
 cidas, benignas aures praebeo. Do me facilem votis. Attenta, facili, 
 placida aure preces excipio. Precibus flector, moveor, pliicor mollior. 
 Preces non sperno, non aversor, non despicio. Incassum non sinit ire 
 preces. 
 Preces non audio. PHR. Preces sperno, aversor, despicio, negligo, con- 
 temno, repello. Precibus, precanti, aiirem nego, occludo, claudo, surdas aures 
 praebeo. Preces non accipio. suscipio, admitto, exaudio. Spernere, des- 
 piccre vota rogantis. 
 
 U5 
 
442 
 
 PRE PRI 
 
 prehendo, or prendo, is, di, nsum. To take hold of, grasp. — t)t vero ccepilquB 
 
 loqui, dextrdmque prehendlt. Ov. M. 7> 89« See Capio. 
 prenso, as. To lay hold of, seize. — Solllcltdt, prensdtque tendcT fdrcipe ferrum. 
 
 Virg. vEn. 12, 404. 
 prelum, or praslum. A press ; wine-press, oil-press, fyc. — Coldque prelSrum 
 
 fumdsis deripe tectls. Virg. Gr. 2, 242. EPITH. Spumosum, madidum, 
 
 ebrium. 
 premo, is, press!, pressum. To press, press upon, strain, squeeze ; to compel, 
 
 force Preeclpltes ferro Rutulus fldmmdque premebat. Virg. JEn. 10,232. 
 
 SYN. Comprimo, constrlngo, protero; opprimo, urgeo, insto. 
 presso, as. To press close, squeeze — Ldnlgerds claudit pecudes, dtque uhera 
 
 pressdt. Virg. JEn. 3, 642. 
 prester, iris. A fiery whirlwind, a typJwn. — Percussit prester ; till rubor 
 
 igneiis ora. Luc. 9, 791. EPITH. Torridus, letifer, nocufis, cfirus. 
 pretiosiis. Costly, valuable. — Auro deter1or f fulvb prefiosror cere. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 115. SYN. Cariis, niagni pretn, sumptuosus, praestans. 
 pretium. Price, value ; a reward. — Mors pretlum tdrdis ,• ed lex certdmlnls 
 
 esto. Ov. M. 10, 572. SYN. Merces ; praemiiim. See Prcemium. 
 Priainus. Son of Laomedon, and king of Troy ; at the sacking of the city he 
 
 was slain by Pyrrhus — Vix Prlamus tdnti, tdtdque Trbjd fuit. Ov. Ep. 
 
 1, 4. SYN. Laomedontiades. EPITH. Dardanius, Trojanus ; mfellx, 
 miser. PHR. Dardanus, Laomedontms rex, heros, senex. 
 
 Priameius. Of Priam — Pndmeid Virgo. Virg. Virg. 2, 403. 
 
 Priamides, ae. The patronymic of the descendants of Priam. — Pridmlden 
 
 Helenum Grains regndre per itrbes. Virg. JEn. 3, 295. 
 Priapus. Son of Bacchus and Venus ; he was born at Lampsacus, and was the 
 
 god of gardens, fyc — HellespdnilacT servet tutela Prldpl. Virg. G. 4, 111. 
 
 SYN. Lampsacides. EPITH. Turpts, lasciviis, salax, protervus, rubi- 
 
 cundiis, rfiricola, frugifer, pomifer. PHR. Deiis Lampsaciiis, Hellespon- 
 
 tiacus. Hortorum custos, alumnus, tutela, Deiis, praeses. Ruber hortorum 
 
 Deiis et tutela Priapiis. 
 pridem. Some time since, lately — Jam pridem resides dnlmos, desuetaque 
 
 cdrdd. Virg. jEn. 1, 722. SYN. Dudum, jamdudum, jamprldem. 
 pridie. Of the day before. 
 
 primaevus. Youthful, in the prime of life — EtLycus eldpsi, quorum prlmavus, 
 - Helenor. Virg. JEn. 9, 545. See Juvenis. 
 primigenus. First-born — Prlmlgenum nutrls et terras, solJsque, codrtum. Lucr. 
 
 2, 1104. 
 
 primitiae. First-fruits, firstlings; the beginning of anything. — Mltiere prl . 
 
 mltlds, et finger e libd Pridpd. Tib. 1, 9, 3. SYN. Prima dona, munera ; 
 
 primordia, exorsa, drum. EPITH. Faustae, novas, 
 primitus. At first, first of all. — Tunc, qui bits cetdtis freta primltits inslnudntitr. 
 
 Luc. 4, 1028. SYN. Primum, primo, principio. 
 primordium, or, more usually, primordia, orum. A beginning, origin. — Ft 
 
 profit gum JEnedn, dltae primordia Rdmce. Ov. Ar. 3, 337. SYN. Exor- 
 dium, principium, exorsa, drum ; orlgo. 
 primores, rum. Aobles, men of rank, chiefs — Prlmdres popitli drrlpult, popu- 
 
 lumque tribut'im. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 69. See Proceres. 
 primus. First. — Strictd pdrdtd neci : vTx prlml prcelm tentdnt. Virg. JEn. 
 
 2, 334. SYN. Prior ; praecipiius, princeps. 
 princeps, lpis. First ; principal ; a prince, ruler. — Prlncipibds pldcvlsse 
 
 vir'is ndn ultima lausest. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35. SYN. Primus ; praeses, 
 
 rex, dux. See Rex, Dux. 
 principalis. Chief, first. SYN. Primus, praecipiius. 
 princTpium. A beginning, origin, first principle. — Ab Jove prlnclprum, Muste : 
 
 Jovls omnia plena. Virg. Eel. 3, 60. SYN. Initium, primordiiim ; origo, 
 
 fons, caput, aiictor, causa. See Initium. 
 prior, oris. Former, first — Ardebdnt : prior jEnedn cdmpelldl Jfchdtes 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 581. Multdque prcetered vdtum prced'ictd prtorum. Virg. J5u. 
 
 4, 464. SYN. Primus. 
 
PRI PRO 443 
 
 priscus. A ncvenl ; original. — Nu nc quoque m dltfibus fdcundta prised remain 
 
 tit. Ov. M. 5, 677- SVNv Antiquus, vetus, vetustus. 
 pristinus. Former, first, original. — In nemiis iimbfiferum, eonjux uM prist t- 
 
 nils lUi. Virg. JEn. 6, 473. SYN. Primus, prior, 
 privatiis. Bereft of; private, one's own, peculiar.^ — Prlvdtusque mdgls vlvdm 
 te rege bedtus. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 142. SYN. Orbatus, spoliatus, nudatus, 
 exiitus, viduatuSj cassus; proprius, singularis; muneris expers, privatam 
 rltam agens. 
 privignus, I, and privigna, ae. /. A step-son, step-daughter. — Pociild prlvlgno 
 
 non nociturd suo. Prop. 2, 1, 52. 
 privo, as. To deprive, bereave. — Imposita haud unqudm rmserd formldlne 
 
 privet. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 77« SYN. Spolio, orbo, nudo, eripio, aufero, 
 adimo. 
 prius. Before, sooner — Nee prius dbslsilt, qudm septem mgentm victor. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 192. SYN. Ante, citiiis. 
 pro! O! Ah .'—Pro Jupiter / Ibit. Virg. JEn. 4, 590. 
 pro. For. — At tlbi, pro scelere, (excldmdi) pro tdlibus ausls. Virg. JEn. 2, 535. 
 
 SYN. Loco, vice ; propter, 
 proa Vitus. Of one's ancestors, ancient. — Pugndnlem prose, proavitaque regno, 
 
 tiientem. Ov. M. 13, 416. See Avilus. 
 proavus, L A great grandfather ; an ancestor. — Nam genus et prodvos, et qua 
 
 nonfecimiis Ipsl. Ov. M. 13, 140. See Avus. 
 probabilis. Likely to be true, probable. 
 pronator, oris. An approver. — ArtYbus excepds, sape probdtor eras. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 2, 2, 106. 
 probitas, atis. Goodness, honesty, virtue. — Tanta tibi est anrmi probttds, 
 
 brlsque, Sophronl. Mart. 11, 104. SYN. Bonitas, integritas, pietas, 
 
 virtus. EP1TH. Generosa, liigenua, honesta. See Virtus, Pietas. 
 probo, as. To approve, commend; to prove, show — Idque pio sedet Mnece, 
 
 probat auctor J'cestes. Virg. JEn. 5, 418. SYN. Approbo, comprobo, 
 
 laudo, commendo, demonstro, ostendo, conf irmo. 
 •proboscis, ldls. The trunk of an elephant. 
 probrosiis. Shameful. — magna Carthago, probrosls. Hor. Od. 3, 5, 39. 
 
 SYN. Piidendus, inhonestus, turpis, infamis. 
 probrum. Disgrace, shame. — Haud posse a turpi mentem inhibire probro. 
 
 Catull. 88, 4. SYN. Opprobrium, infamia, dedecus. 
 probus. Good, honest, chaste Ldsciva est nobis pdglna: vita proba est. 
 
 Mart. 1, 5, 8. SYN. Bonus, casttis, pius. See Pius, Castus. 
 procacitas, atis. Sauciness, wantonness. — Ludlt qui stolldd proedcitdte. Mart. 
 
 1, 42. SYN. Protervia, petiilantia, lascivia. EPITH. Stolida, lepida, 
 
 improba, turpis, foeda, inhonesta, hilaris, lasciva. 
 Prodis. King of Alba, and father of Numilor and Amulius. — Proximils Ille, 
 
 Procds, Trojdnce gloria genfis. Virg. JEn. 6, 767' 
 prScax, acis. Saucy, wanton. — Ante Ldrem proprium vescor ; verndsque 
 
 proedces. Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 6G. SYN. Protervus, petulans, lasciviis. 
 procedo, is, cessi. To advance, go forward. — Turn pater AZneds. procedure 
 
 longius Iras. Virg. JEn. 5, 461. SYN. Progredior. 
 procella, ae. A storm, tempest — Effug'tt hlbernds demlssa antenna procellds. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 9. SYN. Tempestas. See Tempestas. 
 prScellosiis. Stormy, boisterous ; tempestuous. — Alba proccllosos vela referrS 
 
 Notos. Ov. Ep. 2, 12. SYN. Nimbosus, ventosus. PHR. Procelfi* 
 
 plexitis, creber, frequens, agitiitus. 
 proceres, iim. The nobles, chief men — Delectos popvli ad proceres, prlmumquS 
 
 pdrentem. Virg. JEn. 3, 58. SYN. Magnates, prlmores, principes, primi, 
 
 duces, ductores, praecipui, lecti, delecti. PHR. Magnanimi duces. Deciis 
 
 iirbis. Flos populi. 
 proceritas, atis. Length, height, tallness. 
 procerus. Long, tall, lofty. — Prdceros odlsse liipos, quid scilicet tills. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 2, 96. SYN. Longus ; altus. See Alius. 
 processus, us. An advance, progress, success. — Sic tud processus hdbeat for- 
 
 (una perenne. Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 25. 
 
444 
 
 PRO 
 
 
 procido, is. To fall down flat. — Prdcidis ; et dura pffsitts tillurS caplUU. 
 
 Ov. M. 9, 649. SYN. Prolabor, procumbo, cado. 
 procidiius. Falling, apt to fall. — Corpora, procidu as super extemdsque siidsque. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 3, 128. SYN. ProcQmbens, decidiius. 
 procinctus, us. Battle array, readiness, preparation. — Heec In prdexnctu 
 
 cdrmina facta leges. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 8, 9. 
 proclamo, as. To cry out, exclaim, vociferate. — Adjtivat, et magna prdcldmdt 
 
 voce Didres. Virg. vEn. 5, 245. SYN. Exclamo, clamo. 
 proclino, as. To bend forivards — Turn mare in haec magnus proclinet titord 
 
 Nereus. Ov. Am. 2, 11, 39. SYN. IncKno. 
 prochvis. Sloping, steep ; prone, subject to — Et deforme malum, ac scelerl 
 
 procllvis egestds. Sil. 33, 585. SYN. Inclinatus ; proniis. 
 
 Procne, is. Daughter of Pandion, and sister to Philomela (see Philomela) ; 
 
 she was changed into a swallow. — At mandata Procnes, et agit sua vdtd sub 
 
 Ulis. Ov. M. 6, 468. El mdnibus Procne pectus slgndtd cruenUs. Virg. G. 
 
 4, 15. EPITH. DauKas, Pandlonia, Attica, Cecropis. PHR. Rhodo- 
 
 peia conjux. tllta manu thalamos. See Hirundo. 
 
 procrastino, as. To put off, defer, delay. — SYN. Differo ; ciinctor, tardo, 
 
 moror. PHR. Tempiis protend ere, producere. VERS. Sed propera, 
 
 nee te venturas differ in horas : Qui non est hodie, eras minus aptus erit. 
 
 procreo, as. To beget, engender, produce. — Contrnet dmplexu terrdrum ; pro- 
 
 credt ex se. Lucr. 5, 320. SYN. Genero ; pario. 
 Procris. Daughter of Erectheus, king of Athens, and wife of Cephalus, who 
 accidently slew her. See Ov. M. 1, 794, &c—Procrin adit; Ungudque 
 refert audita susurra. Ov. M. 7j 825. 
 Procrustes, ae. A cruel robber of Attica, who fastened strangers to a couch of 
 a certain length, which he forced every one to fit, by cutting off part of those 
 who were too tall, and stretching those who were too short. — Vidtt et immltem 
 Cephisids dra Procrusten. Ov. M. 7> 438. EPITH. Crudelis, Immltis, 
 ferus ; atrox. 
 procubo, as. To lie or spread over. — Speluncaque tcgant, it saxca prdciibet 
 
 umbra. Virg. (x. 3, 145. 
 procudo, is, di, sum. To hammer or beat out ; to sharpen ; to forge, stamp. — 
 Mdturare datur : durum prdcudit ardtor. Virg. Gr. 1, 261. SYN. Cudo, 
 excudo. PHR. Ferrum Igne molllre, recoquere ; fornace, Incude novare. 
 VERS. Positls Incudibus omnes Tela novant : recoquunt patrios forna- 
 cibiis enses. Curvaa rigidiim falces conflantiir in ensem. Ferrum exerce- 
 bant vasto Cyclopes in antro. Ingentem clypeum Informant, unum omnia 
 contra Tela Latlnorum, septenosque orbibiis orbes Impedmnt : alu ventosls 
 follibus auras Accipiunt, redduntque ; alu strldentia tlngunt JEra. lacu : 
 gemit Impositls Incudibus antrum. Illi Inter sese magna vl brachia tolliint 
 In numerum, versantque tenacl forcipe ferrum. Terribilem strldore 
 sonum dedit, ut dare ferrum Igne rubens plerumque solet, quod forcipe 
 curva, Cum faber eduxlt, laciibus demlttlt ; at Illud Strldet, et In tepida 
 submersum sibilat iinda. 
 procul. Far, far off, aloof. — I prociil Mnc, dixit : nee sdcros polliie fontes. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 464. SYN. Longe, longius, remote, porro. 
 proculco, as. To tread down, trample upon. — Is modo crescenti segetes pro- 
 
 oulcdt in fierbd. Ov. M. 8, 290. SYN. Calco, conculco, protero. 
 procumbo, is, prociibul. To lean forward, fall down — Sternitiir, exanimisque 
 tremens prdcumbit humi bos. Virg. jEn. 5, 481. Prociibuit moriens, et 
 humum semel ore momdrdit. Virg. Mn. 11, 418. SYN. Procido, proster- 
 nor, labor, decido, ruo, corriio, cado. See Incumbo. 
 procurator, oris. An agent, manager, superintendant. — Inde procurator 
 
 nimium quoque multd procurdt. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 587. 
 procuro. To take care of ; to manage, govern — Risit : et, His, inquit, fdcitb 
 med tela procures. Ov. Fast. 3, 343. Prdcurdte, viri ; el pugndm speratS 
 pardti. Virg. Mn. 9, 158. SYN. Curo, curam gero, tracto, rego, 
 guberno, moderor. 
 procurro, is, currl. To run forwards, run out. — Et ednferre manum, et pro. 
 currfo-S longius audent. Virg. Mn. 9, 690. SYN. Curro, excurro. 
 
 
PRO 445 
 
 procursus, lis. A running forward ; a sally, onset. — Cum rota pracipitem, el 
 
 prbcursu concitiis axis. Virg. iEn. 12, 379. 
 procurvus. Curved, very crooked. — Exoritur procurva ingens per litord fletus. 
 
 Virg. /En. 5, 765. SYN Curvus, uicurvus. 
 prociis, l. A wooer, suitor* — Tiirba ruiint in me luxuriosa, proci. Ov. Ep. 1, 
 
 88. SYN. .Smator, amans. See Amans. 
 prodeo, is, 11, ltum. To go forth, come abroad, appear — Pdscentes illae tantiim 
 
 prbdire voldndo. Virg. yEn. 6, 199. SYN. £o, procedo ; exeo. 
 prodest. It promts, is of use. — Quid mihi, quod la to nbn sepdrdr cequore, 
 
 prodest? Ov. Ep. 18, 173. SYN. Juvat. See Prosum. 
 prodigialiter. Like a prodigy, miraculously — Qui vdriare ciiplt rem prodigia- 
 liter undm. Hor. A. P. 29. SYN. Prodigiose. 
 prodlgiosus. Marvellous, monstrous, strange — Prbdigibsa Idqubr veteriim 
 
 menddcia vatiim. Ov. Am. 3, 6, 17- SYN. Portentosus, monstrosfls. 
 prodigium. A portent, miracle — Nee tdntis mora prbdigiis : en qua trior 
 
 dree. Virg. yEn. 5, 639. SYN. Portentum. See Monstrum. 
 prodigus. Profuse, lavish, excessive — Sanguinis dtque dnimce prodige, Galle, 
 
 tiice. Ov. Am. 3, 9, 64. SYN. Profusils, effusiis, dissolutiis, luximosus. 
 
 PHR. Cui piodiga mens, manus. 
 proditio, onis. Treachery, faithlessness, treason — Gloria, quern falsa sub 
 
 proditwne Peldsgi. Virg. /En. 2, 85. SYN. Fraus, dolus, perfldiS. 
 
 EPITH. Perfida, Tmpia, occulta, secreta, latins, 
 proditor, oris. A betrayer, traitor — Prodi tor in medio Tantalus amne sitit. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 12, 30. EPITH. Perfidus, Impius, Infldus, Insidlosus, 
 
 fallax, dolosus, callidiis, mendax. See Perfidus. 
 prodo, is, prodldl, proditiim. To disclose, declare ; to betray, surrender, 
 
 forsake Quae lam festd dies, vt cesset prbdere furem f Juv. 13, 23. E 
 
 duce lanigeri pecons., qui prbdidit Hellen. Ov. Fast. 4, 715. Primo qua: 
 
 proditd somnn. Virg. .En. 1, 470. SYN. Ostendo, pando, aperio; mando, 
 
 edo ; trado : destituo, desero. 
 produco, is, uxl, ctum. To generate, produce ; to lengthen out, prolong, 
 
 protract. — Tern pus et in canris semen prbducit dristas. Ov. Tr. 4, 6 11. 
 
 SYN. Genero, pario ; protendo, protraho, profero ; differo, tardo. 
 prcelium. A battle, conflict, contest — Qubs iibi cbnfertbs avdere in prcelid 
 
 vidi. Virg. yEn. 2, 347. SYN. Certamen, piigna. See Pugna. 
 profano, as. To desecrate, violate. — Scilicet bmne sacrum Mors import una 
 
 profdnat. Ov. Am. 3, 9, 19. SYN. Res sacras violo, polliio, temero. 
 proianus. Unholy ; impious — Mixtaque erdt fldmma fldmmd profund pia. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 440. SYN. Non sacer ; impius, sceleratus. 
 profarl. To speak, speak out — Turn breviter Dido, milium demissd, prbfdtiir. 
 
 Virg. /En. 1, 565. SYN. Fari, loquT. See Loquor. 
 prtffecto. Certainly, surely, indeed. — Partes in belliim missi diicis ; ille pro- 
 
 fectb. Hor. A. P. 315. SYN. Certe, sane, 
 profectus. Having gone or departed. — Imperiiim Dido Txjria regit iirbe prd- 
 
 fectd. Virg. yEn. 1, 340. See Proficiscor. 
 profectus, us. Profit, advantage, progress — Ter sine prbfectu volint nitentid 
 
 contra. Ov. M. 9, 50. 
 profero, tuli, latum. To relate, recount; to display, reveal; to prolong, extend 
 
 Prbferet imperium. Jdcet extra siderd tellus. Virg. yEn. 6, 995. Prbtu- 
 
 lerit terris cum latum Cynthiiis brbem. Ov. Fast. 3, 353. SYN. Comme- 
 
 moro, dico, refcro, recenseo ; ostendo, mdnstro, produco. 
 professiis. . Manifested, declared. — Scurrdntis speciem pr&bere professiis umi- 
 
 cum. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 2. See Profileor. 
 proficio, is, feci, fectum. To make progress ; to profit, help, conduce A n 
 
 riihil in melius tot rerum prbficis i'isu? Juv. 13, 18. Nil tdmen emissi 
 
 prbfecit dcTimine ferri. Ov. M. 12, 84. SYN. Progredioi ; prosum. 
 proficiscor, eris, profectus. To set oat on a journey, to go Ot prbficiscentem 
 
 doei/i te_ scepe diiique. Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 1. SYN. Eo, vado, procedo, discedo, 
 
 abeo, tendo. PHR. Viam, or iter, tCnto, cornpio, ciirpo, tendo, ingre- 
 
 dior, mol.'or. Gressus dingo. Ferre pedem. Conferre gradvim. See 
 
 Eo, Abeo, Peregrinor. 
 
446 
 
 PRO 
 
 
 
 prof iteor, ens, f ess us. To profess, own, avow. — Nos etmm verbs parce pro- 
 
 fttemur ambres. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 639. SYN. ConfTteor, fateor. 
 profligo, as. To dash down ; to rout, discomfit Prdjtlgdnda dcies, qudm non 
 
 perfregerit ensis. Sil. 11,400. SYN. Affiigo, sterno, prosterno, dejicio, 
 
 dissipo, fundo, fiigo, vinco, domo. 
 prono, as. To blow, breathe out ; to snore — Exstructus, tbtb prq/ldbat pectore 
 
 sbmniim. Virg. iEn. 9, 326. SYN. Efflo, flo. 
 profliio, is, uxi. To gush out, run down — In medium, seii stdtiit tners, seu 
 
 prbfluet humor. Virg. G. 4, 25. SYN. Fluo, mano. See Fluo. 
 profluvmm. A gushing out, an issue, running — Prbfliivmm pbrrb qui tetrl 
 
 sanguinis acre. Lucr. 6, 1204. SYN. Fluxus. 
 profugio, is, fugi. To fly, escape. _ See Fugio, Aufugio. 
 profiigus. Fugitive, banished — Et Scyttiicum prbfuga sclndere puppe f return* 
 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 62. SYN. Fugitives, exsul. See Exsul 
 profundo, is, profudi, profusum. To shed copiously, pour forth, utter ; to waste, 
 
 lavish. — Vix ed, cumldcrymds oculls Jiiturna profudlt. Virg. Mn. 12, 154. 
 
 Has pbstqudm mozstb prof adit pectore voces. Catull. 64, 202. Incumbo, la- 
 
 crymlsque toro mdndnte profusls. Ov. Ep. 10, 55. SYN. Fundo, effundo ; 
 
 disperdo, dissipo. 
 profundus. Deep, profound. — Cbntremmt nemiis, et silvee tntonuere profunda. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 1, 515. SYN. Altus, cavus, depresses, imiis. 
 progenSro, ae. Tp engender, produce — Prbgenerdnt aquilce columbdm. Hor. Od. 
 
 4, 4, 31. SYN. Genero. See Genero. 
 progenies, lei. Offspring, descendants ; a race, lineage. — Progeniem sed enim 
 
 Trojdno a sanguine duel. Virg. iEn. 1,28. SYN. Proles, soboles. See 
 
 Genus, Proles. 
 progenitor, oris. A grandfather, ancestor — Et fbrti geriitbre, et progemtore 
 
 Tonanfl. Ov. M. 11, 319. SYN. Avus, proavas, atavus. 
 progigno, is, geniii, genitum. To engender, produce. — Rbbord te saevce prbge- 
 
 niiere ferae. Ov. Ep. 7> 38. See Gigno. 
 progenitus. Progeriitam Augustis AugustbrumquS sorbrem. Claud. L. Stil. 2, 
 
 357. SYN. Grenitus, generates, natiis. 
 progimtiis. Sprung from. — Ovb progndlus ebdem. Kor. Sat. 2, 1, 26. 
 Progne. See Procne. 
 progredior. eris, grcssus. To come or go forth, advance, proceed. — Progredior 
 
 pbrtu, classes et litord llnquens. Virg. JEn. 3, 300. SYN. Procedo, prodeo, 
 
 egredior, exeo. 
 progresses, us. An advance, progress. See Profectus, us. 
 prohibeo, is, ui, ltum. — To debar, hinder, stop ; to keep or ward off. — Insta- 
 
 blles ariimds ludo prbKibebis indnl. Virg. G. 4, 105. SYN. Veto, impedio, 
 
 obsum, obsto, obsisto ; arceo, repello. See Impedio. 
 projectus. Cast forth ; jutting out. — Hlnc alias caiites, prbjectaque saxd 
 
 Pdchynl. Virg. Mxi. 3, 699. SYN. Jactus ; protentiis. 
 projicio, is, jecl, jectum. To throw or fling away. — Prbjicit ipse suds deductd 
 
 fronts coronas, Ov. Ep. 21, 165. Mercibus inserul : neque adhuc proje- 
 ct/ at herds. Ov. M. 13, 166. SYN. JacTo, abjicio. 
 proin, and proinde or proinde. Therefore, on that account. — Proinde tona 
 
 eloquio: sotitum tibi : meque tlmoris. Virg. iEn. 11, 383. SYN. Ideo, 
 
 ergo, 
 prolabor, ens, lapsus. To glide forward, fall. — Prolapsum leviter facill traxere 
 
 ttquore. Prop. 1, 20, 47. SYN. Labor, delabor, cado, procumbo. 
 prolecto, as. To allure, entice — Prcedd puelldres ammos prblectdt Indriis. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 433. SYN. Allicio, piUicio. 
 proles, is. An offspring, progeny, race — Exlgat, et pulchrd facial te prole 
 
 parentem. Virg. iEn. 1, 79. SYN. Progenies, soboles, propago; liberi, 
 
 nati; fllius, filia. EPITH. Cara, dilecta, dulcis, amata. 
 prolixus. Long, large, extended. — Mltfitur ; aut non tarn prollxo provoldt ictu. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 1242. SYN. Longus, productus, extensiis. 
 prologiis, 1. A prologue ; the speaker of a prologue. 
 proloquor, eris, lociitus. To speak freely, declare — Proloquar ; dtque iittnam 
 
 pdiria sim vaniis druspex I Prop. 3, 13, 59. See Loquor. 
 
PRO 447 
 
 proludo, is, si, sum. To try before, essay,— Jiirgld proludunt, sed rnox et 
 pocula torques. Juv. 5, 26. See Praludo. 
 
 proluo, luis, lui, hitum. To wash, bathe ; to moisten, imbue, drench. — Spu- 
 manfem pateram, et pleno se proluit av.ro. Virg. ./En. 1, 743. SYN. Lavo, 
 ablflo ; humecto, irrig.o. 
 
 proluvies. ieL Ordure, filth. — Proluvtes, uncaque mantis, et pallida semper. 
 Virg. ^n. 3, 217. SYN. Eluvies, sordes. 
 
 promereo, es, and promereor, iris, itus. To deserve, merit. — Semper ct 
 effectiis prbmeruere bonds. Prop. 3, 23, 10. SYN. Mereo, mereor. 
 
 promeritfls. Having deserved, worthy of—Promerttdm : nee me meirfiriisse 
 pigebdt Elissa. Virg. JEn. 4, 335. SYN. Meritus, dignus. 
 
 Prometheus, el, eos. Son of I'dpetus and father of Deucalion ; he was said 
 to have formed a man of clay, and to have animated him with fire stolen 
 from heaven ; for v;hich offence he was chained to M. Caucasus, and a 
 vulture continually fed upon, but never consumed his liver. — furor ! O 
 homines ! diraque Prbmethebs artes ! Stat. Theb. 1 1, 468. SYN. Iape- 
 tionides, Japetides. EPITH. CaLIidus, ingeniosfis, raptor, subdolus ; 
 miser, infelix, vinctus, irrequietus, sohicitus, insomnis, Caucaseus. PHR. 
 SatQs lapeto. Llpeti films, natus, proles. lapeti geniis avidax. Qui furto 
 gentibiis Intulit ignem. Caucasea sub rupe ligatus. Caucasea ajternum 
 pendens in rupe. VERS* Acceptam rapto damnat abigne facem. Assiduam 
 lacero viscere pascit a vim. Voliicrem vivo sub pectore pascit Infelix, 
 Scytbica f Ixus con vail e, Prometheus. 
 
 Prometheus. Of Prometheus, Promethean — Lectd Prometheis dividtt herba 
 jiigis. Prop. 1, 12, 10. 
 
 prominec, es. To jut out, overhang.— Proniinet in pontitm cuneatus dcumine 
 longo. Ov. M. 13, 779- SYN. Emineo, extendor, exsto. 
 
 promiscuiis. Confused, indistinct SYN. Confusus, communis. 
 
 promissum, I. A promise, pledge, vow. — Darddriida ; reddique inro promissa 
 jubebdnt. Virg. JEn, 5, 386. SYN. Pollicltum. PHR. Res promissa. 
 Data fides. Promissi fides, pignora. Verboriim fides. 
 
 sto promissis. — PHR. Promissis maneo. Fidem, promissa servo, praesto. 
 Sto dictis. Pollicitis addo f idem. Datam non violo fidem. VERS. Tu 
 modo promissis maneas, servataque serves, Troja, fidem. 
 
 promitto, is, si, ssiim. To promise, pledge, engage — Quod ded prbmisit, pro- 
 mlttas ipsa, rogamiis. Ov. Am. 3, 2, 59. Non servatd fides cineri pro- 
 mlssa Sichao. Virg. JEn. 4, 552. SYN. PolTiceor, spondeo, paciscor. 
 PHR. Fidem, promissa, do. Fidem obstringo. VERS. Spondeo digna 
 tuis ingentibus omnia coeptis. See Promissum. 
 
 promo, is, prompsi, promptum. To bring out, produce, disclose — Delegi 
 comites ; nunc illds prbmile vires. Virg. JEn. b, 191. Eque sdgitttferd 
 prompsit drib tela phdretrd. Ov. M. 1, 468. SYN. Expromo, profero, 
 ediico ; extraho. 
 
 promontorium. A cape, headland. By Synaresis, promontorium..— /ntfe? 
 legit Capreas, prbmbntbrinmque Minerva. Ov. M. 15, 709. PHR. 
 Rupes, saxa projects. Prominet in pontum. 
 
 promoveo, es, movi, motum. To move forwards, impel, promote, extend. — Prb- 
 movet Ausomum films imperiiim. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 72. Promovere 
 grddum, sefiemque et dona triumphi. Stat. Theb. 12, 551. PromotiLs, 
 Latlam longo gerit ord^ine vitem. Luc. 6, 146. SYN. Proveho, produco; 
 extendo, amplifico, profero. 
 
 promptus. Ready, prepared, active, zealous — Savior ingeriiis, et ad horrida 
 promplibr arma. Ov. M. 1, 126. SYN. Alacer, paratus, ardens. 
 
 promulgo, as. To publish, proclaim. — SYN. Viilgo, edico, prodo, manifesto, 
 Sperio, retego. PHR. Palam facere. Palam reterre. Efferre siib auras. 
 Dare facta latentia luci. See Manifesto. 
 
 promus, i. A steward, butler — Ne Uiberis, dilutu ; fbris est promiis ; el 
 atrum. Hor. S. 2, 2, 16. 
 
 pronepos, otis. A great grandson. — Est Nepluniis avits ! prbnepbs ego regie 
 aqudrum. Ov. M. 10, 606. 
 
448 
 
 PRO 
 
 am retfqua ex arriifis : patruelis nulla, 
 Et Bellbnd manet te 
 
 proneptis. "is. A great-granddaughter. 
 
 pronepfis. Pers. 6, 54. 
 pronuba, ae. A bridemaid; presiding over marriage. 
 
 promt bd ; nee face tantum. Virg. YEn. 7, 319. 
 
 pronuntio, as. To utter ; speak ; to proclaim SYN. Profero, dico. 
 
 pronus. Headlong, leaning forward ; disposed. — Prbniis, et aurdtdm Junbrii 
 
 ccede juvencam. Juv. 6, 48. SYN. Propensus, procfivis ; Inclinatus. 
 prooemium. A prelude, preface, beginning. — Cbntemnit. Mise'rce cognosce" 
 
 procemla rixce. Juv. 3, 288. SYN. Exordium, principium. 
 propago, as. To multiply, increase, extend. — Effects, ut ciiplde generatlm 
 
 saecla pro pa gent. Lucr. 1, 21. Ut prbpdgdndb pbsslnt prbducere scecld. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 848. SYN. Prodiico, profero, amplifico, dilato, extendo, augeo. 
 propago, mis. A lager, shoot, slip ; a race 9 stock, lineage. — Sed truncls olete 
 
 melius, prbpagme vites. Virg. G. 2, 63. In fact em vertisse hominum : sedet 
 
 Ilia propago. Ov. M. 1, 160. SYN. Palmes, ramuliis ; stirps, geniis, 
 
 progenies, soboles. 
 propalam. Openly, in sight of all. See Palam. 
 prope. Near, nigh, close to; almost. — Trans Tlberim Ibnge cubdt Is, prope 
 
 Ctesdris hbrtbs. Hor. Sat. 1, 9, 13. SYN. Juxta, propter, secundum, non 
 
 prociil ; fere, paene, ferme. 
 propello, is, piili, pulsum. To drive forwards, push on, impel, move, constrain. 
 
 — Est prociil a tergb, quce prbvehat, atque propelldt. Lucr. 4, 195. Prbpvlit 
 
 e scopnlb pefitura corpora natas. Ov. M. 8, 593. SYN. Propulso, pello, 
 
 dejicio, depello, Impello. See Pello. 
 propensus. Bending forwards, inclined, disposed. — Sbllicitd petilt prbpensum 
 
 voce favbrem. Ov. M. 14, 706. SYN. Proclivis, pronus. 
 properanter. Hastily, with speed Usque ddeb properanter db omnibus tgrii- 
 
 bits ejus. Lucr. 5, 301. 
 propere. Quickly, speedily. — Sed mantis e castris propere colt bmnis 'in uniim. 
 
 Virg. /En. 9, 801. SYN. Properanter, festlnlnter. 
 propero, as. To make haste, be quick. — Et medils properas JTqwloiiibus Ire 
 
 per altum. Virg. YEn. 4, 310. SYN. Festino, maturo, celero, accelero. 
 
 PHR. Moras rumpo, tollo, pello, praecipito. Iter, viam urgeo, praecipito. 
 
 Rapido cursu, rapidis passibus f eror. Nil moror. See Festino, Curro. 
 properus. Speedy, in haste. — Tergd sequi, properbsque jiibet cbnjungere 
 
 gressus. Val. Fiacc. 4, 176. SYN. Properans, celer, citus. See Celer. 
 Propertius. A Roman poet of great elegance, born in Umbria. — S<spe subs 
 
 solttus recitdre Propertius ignes. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 45. EPITH. Blandiis, 
 
 tener, lasclvtis, facundus, doctus ; Umber, 
 "propheta, or prophetes, ae. A prophet. — SYN. Vates. EPITH. Praenun- 
 
 tius, fatidicus, veridicus, sacer, praescms, praesagus, providus. PHR. Sacer 
 
 vates. Dei interpres. Futuri aevi, venturi doctus, praescius, praesagus, 
 
 non Insciiis. Futiira pandens. Cui mens futuri, or fatorum, praescia, 
 
 praesaga. Cui mens divino concita motu. Praescia. corda gerens. Fata 
 
 canens. Qui prociil eventura, videt. See Prcedico, is. 
 propino, as. To drink to one, drink one's health — Nemo propinabit, Callio- 
 
 dbre, Ubl. Mart. 6, 44, 6. Hoc quoque nbnniKil est, quod propindbts fo 
 
 istts. Mart. 12, 75, 9. 
 propinquitas, atis. Neighbourhood ; affinity. See Vicinia, Affinis. 
 propinquus. Near, neighbouring ; allied to, akin — Cbnstitvlt dubice tcmpld 
 
 prdpinqua dece. Ov. Fast. 6, 784. SYN. Propior, proxinnis, vicmus ; 
 
 consanguineus, aiFjnis. See Vicinus, Affinis. 
 propior, lQs, oris. Nearer, nigher, closer. — Nee metuit Lethes jam propibris 
 
 dquns. Mart. 10, 23. SYN. Vicinior, propinquior. 
 propitius. Favourable, mercifxd, propitious — SYN. Favens, secundus, dexter, 
 
 facllis, benign iis, clemens. 
 propius. More nearly, nearer. — Lbngms aut propius mors sua quemque' 
 
 manet. Prop. 2, 21, 58. See Prope. 
 propola, ae. A retailer, huckster ; aforestaller. 
 propono, is, posui, positiim. To expose to view, display ; to offer, present, 
 
 
PRO 449 
 
 propose. Sic alt, et gerriinum piignee proporiit honor em. Virg. -En. 5, 365. 
 
 Hcec sibi proposui~t thdldmds timer are pxidicos. Ov. Am. 1, 8, 19. SYN. 
 
 Expono, objicio. » 
 
 Propontis, ldis. The sea of Marmora — Fas quoque ab ore freti, longceque 
 
 Proponfidis tlndts. Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 41. 
 propositum. A purpose, resolution, design — Propositique tendx, quodcumque 
 
 sit, drat, ut 'ipsi. Ov. M. 10, 405. SYN. Consilium, sententia. See 
 
 Consilium. 
 proprietas, atis. A property, nature, quality. See Vis, Facultas. 
 propriiis. One's own, special, private — Cdnnubw jungam stabili, propriam- 
 
 que dicdbo. Virg. JEn. 1, 73. SYN. Suus. 
 propter. Near, close to; on account of, owing to — Propter aquce rivum, 
 
 viridi prociimbit in viva. Virg. Eel. 8, 87- SYN. Prope. 
 propterea. Therefore, on that account — Non tu propterea, sed Matho pauper 
 
 ertt. Mart. 7, 9, 4. SYN. Ideo, Idcirco. 
 propugnaciilum. A fortress, bulwark, rampart — Exercet, portusve aut pro- 
 
 pugndculd belld. Virg. vEn. 4, 87-_ SYN. Presidium, munimen, muni. 
 
 mentiim, vallum, agger, muri, turres, arx. EPITH. Validum, securum, 
 
 tutum, munltum, inexpugnabile. See Munimen. 
 propugno, as. To fight for, defend. — Omnibus cerata prdpiigndnt pectora crates. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 2, 584. SYN. Tueor, tutor, defendo. See Munio. 
 propulso, as. To drive back, ward off. See Propello, Arceo. 
 prora, ae. The prow or stem of a ship ; a ship — Veld legiint socii, et proras 
 
 ad lltord tdrquent. Virg. jEn. 3, 532. EPITH. Ferrata, curva, adunca, 
 
 curvata, aerata. See Navis. 
 prorepo, is, psi. To creep forth or forward. — Non usqudm prorepit, et ittis 
 
 utitur ante. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 37- See Repo. 
 proripio, is, iiL To hurry or snatch away. — Et, cum clamdrem, " Quo nunc ss 
 
 prdripit ille ? " Virg. Eel. 3, 19. SYN. Eripio. See Rapio. 
 prorogo, as. To continue; to adjourn, defer. — ScrJptdrl prorogat cevvm. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 346. SYN. Produco ; protraho, diff ero. 
 prorsus, or prorsum. Straight on, directly ; utterly. See Omnino. 
 prorumpo, is, rupi, ruptiim. To burst out, rush furiously, send forth. — Inte'r- 
 
 dumque dtrdm prorumpit ad cetliera nubem. Virg. ^En. 3, 573. SYN. 
 
 Rumpo, irrumpo, Immitto, effundo. 
 proruo, is, ui, titum. To throw down, fell, demolish — Sdxa tullt penxtus dis- 
 
 ciissls prdrutd muris. Luc. 9, 490. See Diruo, Everto. 
 prosa oratio. Prose, language not metrical. — Condita, seu prdsis solveret drsd 
 
 modls. Auson. Prof. 3, 4. 
 prosapia, ae. A race, lineage. See Genus, Progenies. 
 proscenium. The place before the scenes, the stage. — Cceditur, et veteres 
 
 tneunt prdsceriid liidl. Virg. G. 2, 381. 
 proscindo, Is, scidi, scissum. To cut, cleave. — Exspecta, et valldis terrdm 
 
 prosclnde juvencls. Virg. G. 2, 237. See Scindo. 
 proscrlbo, is, scripsi, ptiim. To confiscate property ; to outlaw, condemn. 
 
 — SYN. Venale propono ; damno exsilio. Morti addico. 
 proseco, as, ui, sectum. To cut, cut off. — Sic iibi libdvlt, prosecta sub cetheri 
 
 pdriit. Ov. Fast. 6, 163. See Seco, Scindo. 
 prosequor, ens, secutiis. To follow, attend. — Prosequitur surgens a puppl 
 
 ventiis euntes. Virg. yEn. 2, 130. SYN. Insequor, sequor. 
 Proserpina. Daughter of Jupiter and Ceres ; as she was gathering flowers on 
 
 the plains of Enna in Sicily, she was carried off to the infernal regions by 
 
 Pluto, who made her his qut,en ; Ceres entreated Jupiter to restore her, 
 
 and prevailed so far, as to obtain that she should live on earth six months in 
 
 every year. — Nee repet'itd siqu'i ciiret Proserpina matt em. Virg. Geo. 1, 
 
 39. Qudm poene furvcB regno. Proserpinas. Hor. Od. 2, 13, 21. SYN. 
 Persephone, Hecate. EPITH. Inferna, saeva, severa, accrba, dura, fera^ 
 torva, lnexoribilis, immitis ; STcula ; Stygia, Lethaea, Tartarea. PHR. 
 DitTs conjux. Regina Erebi, Orel. Juno inferna, profunda, Stygia. 
 Nata Cereris. Rapta Stygio tyranno. Elysu sponsa tyrunni. Diva tri- 
 
450 
 
 PRO 
 
 
 
 formis. Rapta Stygio prssdone piiella. Hecate, coeloque fireboqug pStens. 
 See Hecate. 
 prosilio, is, lul, Kvl, or lii. To leap or spring forth — Haiid mora, prosiliierS 
 
 siiis ; ferit tetherd clamor. Virg. Mn. 5, 140. SYN. Exsilio. 
 prospecto, as. To view, see afar off, gaze upon, keep in view. — Prospectant 
 paria atque eddem mbx arvd tenebis. Virg. Mn. 10, 741. SYN. Pro- 
 spicio, exspecto. 
 prospectus, us. A view, prospect. — Prospectum eripiens ociilis glomerdtque 
 
 sub dntro. Virg. Mn. 8, 254. 
 prosper, or prosperiis, a, uni. Lucky, prosperous. — Au.gu.sto juverii prosperd 
 
 belld ddrent. Ov. Fast. 4, 676. See Felix. 
 prosperity, atis. Good fortune, success. See Fortuna secunda. 
 prospicio, is, spexi, spectiim. To look forward, behold from a distance ; to 
 foresee. — Frbspicere, et certis possls cognoscere signis. Virg. Gr. 1, 394. 
 SYN. Aspicio ; praevideo, praesentio. 
 prosterno, is, stravi, stratum. To overthrow, lag flat, bear down. — Corruit et 
 miiltdm prostrdvlt pondere sllvam. Ov. M. 8, 776. SYN. Sterno, amigo, 
 deprimo, everto, diruo, dejicio, protero. 
 prostibiilum. A harlot ; a brothel. — Si nihil ad faciem, etsi olim lupa prostu 
 
 bulumque. Lucil. 9, 16. See Meretrix, Lupanar. 
 prostituo, is, tin, tiitum. To prostitute for hire. — Et faciem lucro prosfttuisse 
 
 sudm. Ov. Am. 1, 10, 42. 
 prosiibigo, is, egi, actum. To tear or root up. — Et pede prosubigit terrdm, 
 
 fricdt arbore costas. Virg. G. 3, 256. 
 prosum, prodes, prof in. To profit, avail. — Et lacryrrue prosunt: lacrymis 
 addmdntd movebts. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 659. Nee prof ait flwnilli. Ov. M. 
 6, 95. SYN. Juvo, utilis sum. 
 protego, is, texi, tectum. To cover, shelter, protect — Qua vicit, victos protegit 
 tile mdnu. Ov. Am. 1, 2, 52. Parma prbtectus, dbiret. Virg. JEn. 10, 
 800. SYN. Tego, contego ; tueor, tutor, defendo. 
 protelum. The even pulling of oxen ; a continual succession. — Et, quasi pro- 
 
 telb, sttmuldtur fulgiire fulgur. Lucr. 4, 190. 
 prStendo, is, tendi, tentum. To stretch forth, hold out. — Prbtendunt longe 
 dextrls, et spiculd vibrant. Virg. JEn. 11, 606. Huic a stirpe pedes temo 
 prbtentus in bctb. Virg. Gr. 1, 171. SYN. Extendo, porrigo, profero, 
 produco. 
 protero, is, trivl, tritum. To trample on, crush, bruise.— Non sum ego quod 
 fuerdm : quid indnem proteris umbrdm ? O v. Tr. 3, 1 1, 25. Exspirdt 
 protritus dger : nee piilvere crdsso. Stat. Theb. 12, 668. SYN. Proculco, 
 calco, tero ; calce tero. 
 protervia, ae, and protervitas, atis. Wantonness, insolence. — Capripedes 
 dgitat cum Icetd protervia Panas. Auson. Idyll. 10, 172. Urit grata pro- 
 tervitas. Hor. Od. 1, 19,7' SYN. Petiilantia, procacitas, lascivia. 
 proterviis. Froward, pert, wanton. — Jam tibi de timidis tsie protervus ertU 
 
 Prop. 2, 24, 30. SYN. Petulans, procax, audax, lascivus. 
 Protesilaus. Son of Iphiclus : he was one of the Grecian leaders in the Tro- 
 jan war. — Bella ger ant din: Protesilaus dmet. Ov. Ep. 13, 84. 
 Proteus, el, or eos. A marine deity, son of Neptune and Tethys ; he possessed 
 the power of prophecy, but would not tise it unless compelled by force ; 
 he assumed any shape at pleasure. — Quo teneam vultiis mutdntem Protea 
 nodo? Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 90. EPITH. Cceruleiis, aequoreus, marinus, ambi- 
 giius, mutabilis, inconstans, dolosus, callidiis, vafer. PHR. Carpathius 
 senex. ^Equoreus senex, vates. Neptuni pastor. Varios mutans vultus. 
 VERS. Facies sese transformat in omnes. Omnia transformat sese In 
 mlraciila rerum. Ctque leves Proteus modo se tenuabat in undas, Nunc 
 lea, nunc arbor, nunc erat hirtiis aper. Est In Carpatbio Neptuni gurgit<5 
 vates, Coeruleus Proteus, magnum qui pis'cibus aequor, Et juncto bipeduHi 
 ciuu'u metitlir equorum. 
 protinus. Directly, immediately — Protiniis hinc fiiscis trJstis ded tbllMut alts. 
 Virg. iEn. 7, 408. SYN. Contlniid ; confestim, statim. 
 
PRO PRU 451 
 
 protraho, is, axi, actum. To drag forth : to prolong, put off, defer. — Protrahti 
 in medibs: quae sint ed nurrund dtvum. Virg. Mn. 2, 123. SYN. Ex- 
 traho ; profero, protendo. 
 
 protrudo, is, si, sum. To thrust forward, propel. — Ft quce res tantum hoe 
 oneris prbtrudere nbstrt. Lucr. 4, 881. See Trudo, Propello. 
 
 proturbo, as. To thrust off, repel, repulse. — Obstdntes prbturbbt pecidre silvds. 
 Ov. M. 3, 80. See Repello, Arceo. 
 
 proveho, is, exl, ectum. To carry on, convey, advance. — Prbvehtmur pbrtu ; 
 terrceque urbesque recedunt. Virg. vEn. 3, 72. Cum, prbvectus equb, 
 longaevi regis ad aures. Virg. iEn. 7, 166. SYN. Velio, Inveho ; pro- 
 mo veo. 
 
 provenio, is, venl, ventiim. To come out, appear ; to happen. — Ldndque prb- 
 ventdt nidlds Icesttra puellds. Ov. Fast. 4, 773. Huic ego prbveni lend 
 comesque dece. Ov. Am, 3, 1, 44. SYN. Evenio, venio. 
 
 proventus, us. Increase, produce ; plenty — Prbventuque oneret sulcbs, dtque 
 hbrred vincdt. Virg. Gr. 2, 518. SYN. Reditus, fructiis ; copia. 
 
 proverbium. A proverb, adage. — Hdc quoque de causa, si te prbverbm tdn- 
 gunt. Ov. Fast. 5, 489. EPITH. Vetvis, commune, breve, verum, certum, 
 antiquum. PHR. Sermo trltus, vulgatiis. 
 
 providentia, ae. Forethought, prudence ; Divine Providence. — SYN. Pru- 
 dentia, sapientia, cura. PHR. Provida virtus. Divina mens, voluntas, 
 sapientia. Providiim numen. 
 
 provideo, es, vidi, visum. To foresee, take care of. — Prbvidtsset eum* Sto 
 zgnovlsse piitato. Hor. Ep. I, 7, 69. SYN. Prospicio, caveo. 
 
 providus. Careful, wary — Qui, domitbr Trbjce, multbrftm providus urbes. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 19. SYN. Prudens, sapiens, prospiciens, cautiis. 
 
 provincia, ae. A province ; an employment, office — Reddttdque est bmnis pa- 
 pulb prbvlncid nbstrb. Ov. Fast. 1, 589. SYN. Regio ; muniis. 
 
 provisor, oris. A foreseer, provider, purveyor. — Utilmm tardus provisor, pro- 
 digits certs. Hor. A. P. 164. 
 
 provoco, as. To challenge, dare, irritate. — F.vcubdt, dtque bmni Fbrtundm 
 prbvdcdt hbrd. Luc. 9, 886. PHR. Lacesso, Irrlto, incito. 
 
 provolo, as. To fly forth; to hasten. — Mittttur ardenti sonitus cum prbvoldt 
 ictu. Lucr. 6, 293. See Volo, Festino. 
 
 provolvo, is, vl, volutiim. To roll along, roll down. — Fozdus Lucdnis prbvbU 
 vltiir iirsiis db dntris. Or. Hal. 57- See Volvo. 
 
 profit. As, even as, Just as. — Sed tdmen, dspiccres vellem, prout ipse rogdbds. 
 Ov. Ep. 21, 227. SYN. Ct, slcut. 
 
 proximitas, atTs. Nearness, neighbourhood; resemblance; relationship. — Fa 
 latedt vltium prbxiniitdte boni. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 662. See Vicinia. 
 
 proxlmus. Next, nearest. — Prbximus huic, Ibngb sed prbximus intervallb. 
 Virg. yEii. 5, 320. SYN. Vicinus, finitlmus, propinquus, propior. 
 
 prudens, entls. Provident, wise, wary : practised, skilful. — Deficibr, prudens 
 drtis, db arte 7aed. Ov. Ep. 5, 150. SYN. Providus, sapiens, cautiis, 
 sollers, callidus, sagax ; peritiis, doctiis, sciens, gnarus. PHR. ConsilTo, 
 sollerti mente, praeditiis, potens, pollens, praestans. AnTmi, or ammo, ma- 
 turus. Omnia prospiciens. Longo edoctus usu. Cui divina est prudentia. 
 Cui provida mens. VERS. Ante annos animiimque gerens, curamque 
 virilem. Ore piier, puerique habitu, sed corde sagaci yEquabat senium, 
 atque astu siijteraverat annos. Quia sit divinitus ill! Ingenium, aut fato 
 re rum prudentia major. See Sapiens. 
 
 prudentia, ae. Foresight, sagacity, understanding — Ingeiiium, aut rervrn fato 
 prudenfid major. Virg. (x. 1,4,6. SYN. Sapientia, sollertia, consilium, 
 peritia. EPITH. Vigil, vigilans, praescia, cauta, sagax, sollers, mirS, 
 divina. PHR. Provida mens. Sagax animus. Vigiles sensus, Sniml. 
 Senilis anTml gravitas, cura. Vigil animus, et sagax. Sollers animl pru- 
 dentia. Rerum prudentia. DIvInae pars mentis. Rerum fato prudentiS 
 major. Praesaga futuri. NU temere agens. Consuio nlxa. CunctS ex- 
 pendens. Dlviim muniis. Caute praevlsa perlciila vltans. VERS. Nul- 
 lum niimen abest, si sit prudentia. Te matura senem prudentia reddit, 
 Circumspecta graves sequitur prudentia ciino». 
 
452 
 
 PRU PUD 
 
 
 
 
 prulna, ae. A frost, hoar-frost. — Arvaque Rhlpeels uunqudm viduaia priilnl»» 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 518. SYN. G-elG, glacies. See Gelu. 
 prinnosus. Frosty, covered with hoar-frost — Lbngd prinnosa frigora nbctS 
 
 path Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 19, 22. SYN. Gelidus, glaciali's. 
 prima, ae. A burning coal. — Subjwiiint verubvs prunas et viscera torrent. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 103. EPITH. Ardins, accensa, rubens, torrens. 
 prunum, I. A plum, prune Edurdmque pirum, et splnos jam prund ferentes. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 145. EPITH. Dulce, cereum ; Damascinum. 
 prunus, I. A plum tree. — Ferre pirum, et prunls Idpidbsd rubescere cornd. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 34. 
 prurigo, mis, and pruritus, us. An itching ; prurience. — Si tibi mbrbsd pru- 
 
 rlg"inS verrriinal auris. Mart. 1 4, 23. See Libido. 
 prurio, is, I vi. To itch, tickle. — Priirit, et abjectls pervigildt tunicis. CatuJI. 
 
 88, 2. PHR. Pruritum excito ; priiritu ardeo. 
 psallo, i«, psallT. To p l ay on a musical instrument ; to sing Psallimiis, et 
 
 lu.cta.mur A'chiv'is doctius unctis. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 33. SYN. Cano; fidibus 
 
 cano. 
 psalmus, I. A psalm, holy song. 
 psalterium. A psalter, kind of harp — Non arguta sonant tenul psalteria chorda, 
 
 Virg. C r. 178. See Cithara. 
 psittacus, I. A parrot. — Pslttdciis, F,ols \mitatrix ales ab Indis. Ov. Am. 
 
 2,6, 1. EPITH. Loquax, garrulus ; peregrinus, Eous Indicus ; versi- 
 color, pictus. PHR. Inia, Indica avis, volucris, ales. Humanae vocis, 
 
 ar linguae, imitator ales, simulator ales. Loquax humanae vocis imago. 
 
 Avis docta loqui. 
 psythia, or psithia, ae. A kind of vine. — Et pdsso pstthla iitilior, teniilsque 
 
 Lageos. Virg. G. 2, 93. See Vitis. 
 Ptolemaeus. One of the generals of Alexander the Great, who succeeded him 
 
 in the government of Egypt ; his name was common to his successors. — Cum 
 
 Piolemoebrum manes, seriemque pudenddm. Luc. 8, G96. EPITH. Nlllaeus, 
 
 Pharius. 
 pubeo, es. To arrive at full growth — Pubentes herbas, nlgrl cum lacte venetii. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 4, 514. SYN. Pubisco. 
 piiber, or pubes, eris. Of ripe years, full grown ; downy — Puberibus caulem 
 
 fottis et fibre comantem. Virg. Mn. 12, 413. SYN. Pubens, adultus ; florens. 
 pubertas, atis. The age of puberty. — PHR. Puber eetas. Puberes anni. 
 
 See Juventus. 
 pubis, is. The hair of puberty; the youth — Cvncta tibl Cererem pubes 
 
 dgresfts adoret. Virg. G. 1,343. SYN. Lanugo, flos aetatls ; juventus. 
 
 See Juventus. 
 piibesco, is. To arrive at the age of puberty ; to bloom, flourish. — I line omnis 
 
 largo pubesclt vined fetu. Virg. G. 2, 390. SYN. Pubeo. 
 publicanus, i. A publican, fa> me r of the public taxes. 
 publicitiis. Publicly, by public authority. 
 Publicola, or Poplicola. The cognomen of P. Valerius, one of the first consuls.—. 
 
 Cum Pedms caiisds exsiidet Publicola, dtque. Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 28. 
 publiciis. Common, public. — Quod legeret, tereretque virltim publicns iisus. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 92. SYN. Communis, vulgaris. 
 pudendus. Shameful, disreputable. — Causa pudenda tua est : justd vtr armd 
 
 movet. Ov. Ep. 5, 98. SYN. Tiirpis, probrosus, infairiis. 
 piidens, entis. Modest, bashful. — Et decor, et vultussine rusticitdte pudentes. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 20, 59. See Pudicus. 
 pudenter. Modestly, discreetly — Contlnget_ ; daMturque iXcentia sumptd 
 
 piidenter. Hor. A. P. 51. SYN. Piidice, modiste, 
 piidet, pudiiit. To be ashamed ; to be bashfxil. — Congrediturqtie ferbx : 
 
 piidiilt modo magna locutiim. Ov. M. 9, 31. SYN. ErCbesco. PHR. 
 
 Pudore tardor, eiFundor. Vultiim pudor gravat, ociilos dijicit, ora. subit. 
 
 VERS. Cohibet viris Ingeniumqui piidor. Plina pudoris Lumina fix» 
 
 solo tenet. Dijectosgerit pudore vultiis. See Pudor. 
 piidibundus. Bashful, modest. — Intererit Satyrls pauliim pudibunda prolervis. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 233. SYN. Verecundus, piidens, pudicus. 
 
 
P U D P U G 453 
 
 pudicitia, ae. Chastity, modesty. — Laiide pudicifice seeculd nostra prsmdt. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 1, 116. SYN. Castitas, integritas, pudor. PHR. 
 
 Piidlcitiae laus, deciis. Pudica, honesta, verecunda vita. See Castitas. 
 piidicus. Chaste, modest. — Credtld vix tandem teste pudicd ded. Ov. Fast. 4, 
 
 344. SYN. Castus, purus, Integer, piidens, verecundus, honestiis. 
 pildor, oris. Shame, bashfulness, modesty. — Sed tamen ddmissi tarda piidore 
 
 met. Ov. Ep. 7> 104. SYN. Verecundia, rubor; modestia, piidicitia. 
 
 EPITH. TImidus, modestus, honestiis, verecundus, castus, vlrgineus, 
 
 sollxcitus, conscius ; impollutus, rubescens, pulcher. PHR. Ora cSloriins. 
 
 Dejiciens ociilos. Index Tngeniiae mentis. VERS. ^Estuat Ingens Xmo 
 
 in corde pudor. Avertlt vultus, et subit ora. pudor. Heu ! quam difficile 
 
 est crimen non prodere viiltu ! Sed latet, et laesl dat signa rtibore 
 
 pudoris. Manat tristi conscius ore pudor. Ora quoque lngeniio radiant 
 
 siiffusa rubore. Oraque traxerunt tenuem commota. riiborem. Indum 
 
 sanguineo veliiti violaverit ostro Slquis ebur, vel mixta rubent ubi llli£ 
 
 multa Alba rosa, tales virgo dabat ore colores. Lumma, f Ixa tenet, plena 
 
 piidoris, humo. Purpureas molll fiat in ore pudor. See Erubesco. 
 puella, a?. A girl, damsel. — Mittit Amdzoriib Cressa piielld viro. Ov. Ep. 
 
 4, 2. EPITH. Formosa, tenera, venusta, Candida, verecunda, IngenuS, 
 
 timida, Imbellis. 
 puellaris. Of a girl, girlish. — Proedd puelldres antmos prblectdt tnariU. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 433. SYN. Vlrgineus. 
 puellula, ae. A Utile girl. — Floridam ipse priellulam. Catull. 61, 57- 
 puer, erl. A boy, stripling — Et pver ipse /mi cantari dignvs ; et istd. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 5, 54. Differdt in puerbs istd tropced silos. Prop. 4, 6, 82. SYN. 
 
 Juvenls, Impubes. EPITH. Tener, blandus, verecundus, mollis, levis, 
 
 rudis, protervus ; Imberbis, intonsus. PHR. IncautTs nimium temerartus 
 
 anriis. Impubes et adhuc non utilis armls. Cujus lanugine nondum 
 
 vermin t vultus. See Infans, Adolescens. 
 puerilis. Of a boy, boyish, childish. — Tela manu jam turn tenera puerilui 
 
 tors-it. Virg. Mil. 1 1, 578. 
 pueriliter. Like a boy, childishly. — Quce modo decerpens tenerb pueriliter 
 
 ungui. Prop. 1, 10, 39. PHR. Piieri more, 
 pueritm, ae. Childhood. Occasionally, by Syncope, puertia. — Actce non alto 
 
 rege piie'rtlce. Hor. Od. 1, 36, 7« EPITH. Mollis, tenera, Imbellis, riidis. 
 
 PHR. Puerilis, tenera aetas. Puerilis, primi anni. iEtatis primum 
 
 tempus. Prima pars aevi. Tempus puerile jiiventae. Apt! lusibus anni. 
 piierpera, ae. A woman in labour, or recently delivered. — Fugisse puerpera 
 
 fertur. Ov. M. 6, 337- PHR. Partum enlxa. 
 piierpgrium. Childbirth, delivery. — Fdlsivm menddci ventre puerperium. 
 
 Catull. 67, 48. SYN. Partus. See Pario. 
 piigil, ills. A boxer — Ut lethdrgicus hie cum fit pvgil, et medicum urget. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 30. Aut urtum aut pvgiles ; his nam plebeculd gaudet. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 186. SYN. Luctator, atbleta, gladiator, 
 pugillar, aris, pi. pugillares, um. Tablets covered with wax — Nee pugilldret 
 
 defert in balnea raucus. Juv. 11, 156. Eipdtens pvgilldr expedi. Auson. 
 
 Epig. 145. 
 pugio, onls. A dagger, poniard. — Pitgio, quern ciirvis cingit brevis orb'itd 
 
 venis. Mart. 14, 33. SYN. SIca, gladTQs. 
 pugna, ae. A battle, combat, engagement — Bis magna victi pvgna, vix urbS 
 
 tuemiir. Virg. ./En. 12, 34. SYN. Certamen, proelium, conflictiis. 
 
 EPITH. Acris, ferox, aspera, dura, saeva, crucnta, sfinginnea, flagrans. 
 
 PHR. Duri certamina MartTs. VERS. Tristia fibi infausto committitiir 
 
 omine pugna. Horribilemque ferus Mavors ciet undique pugnam. MartTa 
 
 ferventes accendunt classica pugnas. See Pugno. 
 pugnator, oris. A combatant — Pugna tori operit : citpiit ingens oris hmtvs. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 11, 680. SYN. Pugnane, bcllator. 
 pugnax, acis. Fond of 'fighting, warlike — Quam f u it et Tu Hi census pit gnd&s, 
 
 et And. Juv. 5, 57. SYN. Rtllator, bellicosus. 
 pugno, as. To fight, combat, engage — Nunc (juunuim fcriis hie pro causa 
 
 pugndt miqud. Ov. Ep. 20, 171« SYN. Ctrto, decerto, connigo, congre- 
 
454 
 
 PUL 
 
 dior, dimico. PHR. Pugnam tento, comiriitto, obeo. Manus consero, 
 confero. Pugnas Tneunt, et proelia tentant. Concurrere ferro. Proelia 
 miscere. Decernere ferro. VERS. Frigida pugnabant calidis, humentia 
 siccis. Die tamen pugnat mollis evincere somnos. Tecum telis concur- 
 rere vellet. Immiscentque manus mambiis, piignamque lacessiint. Om- 
 nibus idem animus forti decernere pugna. Necdum horrida miscent 
 Proolia ; sed diibius mediis Mars errat in armis. Nee mora, nee requies ; 
 vasto certamme tendiint. Irriiimus, densis et circumfundimur armis. 
 Itur per tela, per hostes. Totis in pugnam viribiis itur. Illi alternantes 
 multa vi proelia miscent. Si nemo aiidet se credere pugnae. Multaque 
 per caecam congress! prcelia noctem Conserimus. Miscentur magnisque 
 vocant clamoribus hostem. 
 
 pulcher, chra, chrum. Fair, beautiful, handsome. — Pulcher, et humano 
 majbr^ trabeaque decorus. Ov. Fast. 2, 503. SYN. Formosiis, venustus, 
 decorus. PHR. Facie, forma, formae decore prsestans, insignis, conspi- 
 cuiis, spectabilis, conspiciendiis, egregms, excellens, praeslgnis. Forma 
 praestanti, egregia. Cui egreglo decus enitet ore. Forma cum vinceret 
 omnes. Cui deciis egregnim formae. Excellens munere formae. Prae- 
 stanti corpore. Formae decore, mtore praestans. VERS. Insignis facie 
 juvenis. Os humerosque Deo similis. Ante alios pulcherrimiis omnes. 
 Insignis forma, viridique jiiventa. Spectat gemmum, sua. lumina, sidiis, 
 Et dignos Bacc'ho, digitos, et Apolline crines. Impubesque' genas, et 
 eburnea colla, decusque Oris, et in niveo mixtum candore ruborem. 
 Oculisque tuis, quibiis ignea cedunt Sidera. 
 
 pulchra. PHR. Forma pulcherrima, virgo. Praestanti corpore virgo. 
 Forma praestante puella. Inter virgineos longe pulcherrima coetiis. 
 Forma nulli cessura Deariim. VERS. Candidior folio nivei Galatea 
 ligustri, Floridior prato, platano conspectior alta. Lucidior glacie, riguo 
 formosior horto. Non labra rosae, non colla priiinae, Non crines aequant 
 violae, non lumina flammae. Nee tibi par usquam Phr^giae, nee Solis ab 
 ortu, Inter formosas altera nomen habet. Qua gratior ore Non fiiit. 
 Lumina quid referam praeclarae siibdita fronti, Invidiam motura Deis, 
 divina quod illis Vis inerat, radiansque decor, qui pectora posset Flectere 
 quo vellet ? See Pulchritudo. 
 
 pfilchritudo, mis. Beauty, comeliness. — SYN. Forma, venustas, decor, 
 species. PHR. Decus egregiiim formae. Frontis, oris, vultus honor, 
 nitor, decor. Pulchrae formae muntis, dotes. Decorus color, nitor. Os 
 formosum, venustum. Formae illecebrae, blanditiae. Nulla factus ab arte 
 decor. Nativum formosi corporis deciis. See Forma. 
 
 piilex, icis. A flea — Pullce, vel slquid pulwe sordidiiis. Mart. 14, 83. 
 EPITH. Parvulus, infestiis, molestus, mordax, mordens. PHR. Tur- 
 bans somnum. Liies lnimica quieti. Qui teneros morsu depascitur 
 artus. 
 
 pullatiis. Clad in mourning. — Pul/afi proceres ; dlffert vadlmoma prator. 
 Juv. 3, 213. SYN. Atratus. PHR. Piilla, atra yeste indutiis. 
 
 pullulo, as. To sprout, bud, grow — Tarn scevce fdcies, tot pulluldt atra colubrls. 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 329. SYN. Germmo, friitico ; cresco. 
 
 pidlus, i. The young of any creature. — Conttniio pecoris generosi pulliis 1» 
 arvts. Virg. G. 3, 75. EPITH. Tener, mollis, tenellus. 
 
 pulliis. Dusky, tawny, black. — Rejwe, ne mdculis infuscet vellera, pullis. Virg. 
 G. 4, 387. SYN. Ater, fuscus. 
 
 pulmentum, and pulmentarium. A kind of gruel or pottage. — Comes ut 
 pdriter pulmenta luboribiis emptd. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 48. Onctd cadunt Idols 
 tunc pulmentdrid labris. Pers. 3, 102. 
 
 pulmo, onis. The lungs — Perpetub risu pulmonem agitdre solebdt. Juv. 10, 
 33. EPITH. Mollis, mflatus, tumens, spirans, arens. PHR. Spira- 
 menta animae. Cordis fiabra, flabella. Captat, redditque auras. 
 
 pulpitum. A scaffold, raised floor, a stage — Mschylus et modwTs mstravit 
 pulpita tJgriis. Hor. A. P. 279. SYN. Proscenium. 
 
 puis, pultis. Gruel, pottage — Fceriiseca crdsso vitiarunt unguine pitltes. 
 Pers. 6. 140. SYN. Pulmentum, pulmentarium. 
 
P U L PUN 455 
 
 pulso, as. To strike ; to propel, impel ; to agitate. — Piriiferitm caput et vento 
 pulsdtur et imbri. Virg. Mn. 4, 249. SYN. Pello, Impello, propulso. 
 See Pello, Quatio, Agito. 
 
 pulsus. Impelled, moved. — Tempus erat thyrso pulsiim grdviore moveri. 
 Ov. Am. 3, 1, 23. See Pello. SYN. Pulsatiis, Impulsus, propulsiis, 
 expulsfis, deturbatiis. 
 
 pulsus, us. An impulse, striking. — Miscetur, pulsuque pedum trenitt excitd 
 tellus. Virg. Mn. 12, 445. SYN. Impulsus, impetus, ictus. 
 
 pulvereus. Of dust, dusty Pulveredm nubem, et fulgentes are catervas. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 593. SYN. Pulverulentus. 
 
 pulverulentus. Dusty, full of dust Pulverulentd fiiga glomerant, montesque 
 
 rellnquunt. Virg. Mn. 4, 155. SYN. Pulvereus. PHR. Pulvere 
 foedatiis, perfusus, aspersiis, conspersfis, plenus. 
 
 pulvinar, arls. A pillow, cushion. — Till it ad pulvinar odorem. Jnv. 6, 132. 
 Incolumis conjux sua pulvindrvd servat. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 71. SYN 
 Pulvlniis, cervical. EPITH. Molle, tenerum, plumeum. 
 
 pulvlniis. A cushion, a bolster, pillow — Si piidor est ; et de pulvlno surgdt 
 equestri. Juv. 2, 154. See Pulvinar. 
 
 pulvis, eris. Dust. — Litus ad Indcliivm pulvis Indriis earn. Ov. Fast. 5, 656. 
 Pulveris exigui jactu compressd quiescunt. Virg. Geo. 4, 87« EPITH. 
 Siccus, aridus, bibulus, sitiens, aestlvus, levis, tenuis, volitans, putris, 
 immundus. PHR. Pulveris, pulvereus globus, turbo. Pulverea nubes. 
 Pulveris obscuro turbine nubes. Exllis arena. Arenae agitatae vento. 
 Quam dlssipat aura. VERS. Densus arenosa siirgens tellure siib auras 
 Erigitur globus. Volvitur ad muros caligme turbidiis atra Pulvis. Caeco 
 pulvere campus IVIIscetur. Nigro glomerari pulvere nubem Prospicmnt 
 Teucri, ac tenebras Insurgere campis. Pulveris exhalat nubem fumosque 
 volantes. 
 
 pumex, Icis. A pumice stone ; a caverned rock. — Inclusas ut cum latebrbso in 
 pumice pastor. Virg. Mn. 12, 588. EPITH. Cavus, multicavus, aridus, 
 siccus, asper, scaber. VERS. Est speciis exesl structure, pumicis asper. 
 Cavernosus generator in aequore piimex. 
 
 pumiceiis. Of a pumice, dry as pumice — Et quae purriiceds versat asella molds. 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 318. SYN. Ex pumice; aridus, siccus. 
 
 pumilio, onis. A dwarf, pigmy — Parma tibi, scutum punuTionis erit. Mart. 
 14, 213. 
 
 punctiim, I. A point, prick ; a vote, suffrage.— Omne till it piinctum qui 
 miscuit utile dulci. Hor. A. P. 343. 
 
 pungo, is, pupiigi, punctiim. To prick, sting, gall. — Odi ego, qubs nunquam 
 pungunt suspiria, somnos. Prop. 3, 6, 27« SYN. Compungo, stimulo, 
 lancino, fodico. 
 
 piiniceus. Red, purple. — Pvniceus de mole cruor mdndbat : et intra. Ov. M„ 
 13, 887. SYN. Rubens, riiber, riibicundus. 
 
 Punicus. Carthaginian — Punicd regnd vides, Tyrios, et Jfgenoris urbem. 
 Virg. Mn.\, 338. See Carlhaginiensis. 
 
 piinio, Is, IvI, or II, itum. To chastise, punish. — Quod videt hac lucem, quod 
 non ego piinior ipsa. Ov. M. 9, 778. SYN. Castigo, mulcto, plecto. 
 PHR. Pcenas sumo, accipio, exigo, posco, ab or de aliquo. Pcenas infllgo, 
 impono, irrogo. Pcenas exerceo, decerno, stXtiio m. Siipplicio, pcenis 
 afficio, exerceo, crucio, vexo, torqueo, affligo, urgeo, premo. Crimen 
 poanis ulciscor, vindico. VERS. Exegit dignas ultrix RhamniisTa pcenas. 
 Quis tain crudclcs optavit sumere pcenas ? Dardanidae infensi pcenas cum 
 sanguine poscunt. SI, de tot la;sls, sua numina qulsque Deorum VindicSt, 
 In pcenas non satis iinus erit. See Ulciscor. 
 
 punior, iris. SYN. Castigor, mulctor, plector. PHR. Pcenas liio, pendo, 
 solvo, do, siibeo, patior, expendo, persolvo, exsolvo. Pcenis afficidY, 
 exerceor, torqutor, premor. Crimen poena, liio, cluo. Dare siinguinS 
 pcenas. Scelerum pcenas, or dignas crlmine pcenas, luo. VERS. Ergo 
 exercentur pcenis, veterurnque malorum Siipplicia cxpendiint. Pati smS 
 crlmine poenam. Scelerum meritas expeiulere pcenas. "Non naflii post 
 atmlll poena commlssa luetis. DabTs, Improbg, pcenas. Suppficium te 
 
456 
 
 PUP PUT 
 
 triste manet. Tu tamen Interea calido mihi sanguine poenas PersSlve* 
 
 amborum. 
 pupa, ae. A young girl ; a doll. — Pupdm se dTcit Gellid, cum sit amis. Mart. 
 
 4, 20. See Puella. 
 pupilla, a?. A female ward, or pupil ; the apple of the eye. — Et quasi perterget 
 
 puplllds ; atque ltd transit. Lucr. 4, 249. 
 pupllliis, I. A ward, pupil. — Mdgrii pupille Pericli. Pers. 4, 3. 
 piippis. The stem or poop of a ship ; a ship. — Accipit et pictos piippis 
 
 atdnncd debs. Ov. Ep. 1G, 112. See JVavis. 
 piirgamen, mis. A purgation, expiation ; filth. — Quoeque cdp'it Victor domibus 
 
 purgdmind certls. Ov. Fast. 2, 23. See Piamen, Sordes. 
 purgo, as. To cleanse, purify ; to expiate, atone — Et purgante nefas novics 
 
 rriihi carmine dictb. Ov. M. 13, 952. SYN. Expiirgo, mCmdo, eluo, 
 
 abluo, abstergo ; pio, expio. PHR. Sordibiis abstersis eluo. Demere 
 
 crimina vltae. Eluere omne netas. Sordibiis abstersis scelus omne piaj'e. 
 
 VERS. Omnia purgat edax Ignis vitmmque metalll Excoquit. Corpusque 
 
 simul, sirnill elue crimen. See Abluo, Pio. 
 purpura, ae. Purple, scarlet. — Purpura nempe mVil, pretiosaque texta 
 
 ddhlntur. Ov. Ep. 17, 223. SYN. Murex, ostrum ; coccus. EPITH. 
 
 Ardens, fulgens, riitila, riitilans, punicea, riibens, magnifica, superba, 
 
 regia, regfilis, Inslgnis : Tyria, Sarrana, SIdonia, Assyria. PHR. Tyrius, 
 
 piirpureus succiis, fuciis, rubor, color. Purpiireum, Tyrium, Assyriurn 
 
 venenum. Tincta murice lana. SIdonia vestis. Assyrius amlctiis. 
 
 Tyrio distlncta murice vestis. Aiirato murice vestis. VERS. Tyrioque 
 
 ardebat murice laena. Tyrio conspectus in ostro. Non te purpiireo 
 
 velent vaccinia siicco : Non est conveniens luctibus Ule color, 
 piirpureus. Of a purple or scarlet colour ; clothed in purple. — Purpureum 
 
 pennls, et pdctce vlrgims ostro. Virg. /En. 10, 722. SYN. Coccmeus, 
 
 riiber, riibens, piiniceus. PHR. Murice, ostro, Tyrio siicco, tlnctiis, 
 
 Imbutiis, satiiratus, fucatiis, dlstlnctiis, clariis, fulgens, splendidiis, radians, 
 
 coruscans, Inslgnis, superbiis, Indiitus. See Purpura. 
 puriis. Pure, chaste, virtuous, clean ; clear. — Et manibus puram fiurniriU 
 
 hausit dqudm. Ov. Fast. 4, 314. SYN. Miindus, castiis ; tersiis, lautus, 
 
 nitidiis ; limpidus. PHR. Sine labe. Sordibiis, maciills carens. 
 pus, piiris. Corruption, matter. — ProscrJptl regis Rupill pus atque venenum. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 7, 1. SYN. Tabiim, virus, 
 piislllus. Small, puny, weak — Terra maids homines nunc educat atque 
 
 pusillos. Juv. 15, 70. SYN. Parvus, exiguus, vllis. 
 pustiila. A blister, Main, vimple Lade ret et teneras pustuld ruptd manus. 
 
 Tibull. 2, 3, 10. SYN. Tuber, papula, 
 piita. For instance, for example — Hoc (puta) non jiistum est, illud male, 
 
 rectms illud. Pers. 4, 8. SYN. Scilicet, quippe. 
 putamen, Inis. The outiide, husk, or shell of any thing. 
 piitealis. and puteaniis. Of a well or pit. — tjt quos dux Pamus mersit putedli- 
 
 biis undis. Ov. lb. 391. 
 puteo, is. To stink. — Nbcturno certare mero, putere dturno. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 1 1. 
 
 SYN. Fceteo ; male oleo. See Fceteo. 
 putidus. Stinking, disgusting. — Putidius multo cerebrum est, mihi crede, Pe- 
 
 rllll. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 75. SYN. FcQtidiis, male olens, gravis, 
 piiteiis, I. A welt, pit, tank. — Ad puteos, ant dltd greges ad stdgnd jubeto. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 359. EPITH. AltSs, caviis, hians. 
 
 1. piito, as. To think, imagine, suppose — Stare piites; adeo procediint tempord 
 tdrde. Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 5. SYN. Arbitror, oplnor, censeo, exlstimo, reor, jiidicc. 
 
 2. piito, as. To prune, lop, cut off. — Persequitur vitem attondens, flngitquepu- 
 tdndo. Virg. G. 2, 407. SYN. Ampiito, reseco. 
 
 putrefactus. Rotten, corrupt. — Sunt, qui, cum clauso pit tref acta est spina se- 
 pitlcro. Ov. M. 15, 389. Et tdmen hcec, cum sunt quasi putref acta per 
 imbres. Lucr. 2, 898. SYN. Putrldus, putris. 
 
 putresco, is. To grow rotten, rot. — Blattdrum dc tinedrum epulce, piitrescdt »m 
 area. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 119. See Tabesco. 
 
 putridus. Rotten, corrupt. — Pittriddque mfirmis vuridbiint pectora pdlmls. 
 
PUT PYT 457 
 
 Catull. 64, 352. SYN. Putins, putref actus, putrescens, corruptus, tabid\is. 
 PHR. Tabe, carle vitiatus, resolutus, corruptus. 
 putris. Rotten, putrid ; crumbling. — Qicddrupeddnte putrem sonttu qua fit un- 
 guis, cdmpum. Virg. Mn. 8, 596. 
 putror, oris. Rottenness, corruption — fntempeslivos qudm putror cepit ob 
 
 hnbres. Lucr. 2, 928. See Tabes. 
 Pygmae!, orum. The Pigmies ; a diminutive race of men said to inhabit part 
 of India. — EPITH. Parvl, breves, exigui, pugnaces. PHR. Pusilla gens, 
 propago. Gens gruibiis lnimica. Cum gruibus crudelia bella gerentes. 
 Pygmalion, onls. King of Tyre, and brother to Dido : he murdered Sichceus, 
 his sister's husband, for the sake of his wealth. See Dido — Pygmdlwms 
 opes pelago ; dux fernina fdcfi. Virg. Mn. 1,364. EPITH. A varus, eru- 
 delis, intimitis, saevus, diriis, feriis, sacrilegus. VERS. HIS Sichaeum, 
 Impius, ante aras, atque auri csecus amore, Clam ferro mcautum siiperat. 
 Pylades, ae. Son of Strophius king of Phocis, and the faithful friend of 
 Orestes — Dlgniis el JEmoriium Pyldden prcecedere fdmd. Stat. Sil, 2, 6, 54. 
 EPITH. Strophius, ^Emoniiis, Thessalus, Phocaeus ; fidus, fidelis. 
 PHR. Strophius juvenis. Orestis amicus, socius, comes. 
 
 PylTus. Pylian JEqudrlnt Pyltos cum tudfdtd dies. Ov. Tr. 6, 5, 62. 
 
 Pylos, or Pylus, I. A town of Messenia, governed by Nestor. — Nos Pylon, 
 
 antlqul Ncle"id Nestoris drvd. Ov. Ep. 1, 63. 
 pyra, ae. A funeral pile — Inniimeras struocere pyrds ; et corpora pdrtlm. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 11, 204. SYN. Rogils, bustum. See Rogus. 
 Pyracrnon, onis. One of the Cyclops — Brontesque, Steropesque, et nudiis 
 
 membra Pyracrnon. Virg. Mix. 8, 425. See Cyclops. 
 Pyramis, idis. A pyramid. — Barbara Pyrdmidum slleat mirdcula, Memphis. 
 Mart. Spect. 1. SYN. Obeliscus. EPITH. Alta, ardua, excelsa; Pharia, 
 iEgyptia ; siiperba, regia, mira. PHR. Pyramidis moles, nobilS opus, 
 conus, acumen. Pyramid Qm sumptus ad sidera ducti. Regalis situs Py- 
 ramidum. Summo cuelum ferientia culmina cono, vertlce. 
 Pyramus. A. youth of Babylon, who slew himself in the belief that his mistress 
 Thisbe had been killed by a lion. See Ov. M. 4, 55, &c — Pyramus et 
 Thlsbe, fuvenwm pulclierrimus alter. Ov. M. 4, 55. 
 Pyrenaeus. Of the Pyrenees, a range of mountains separating Spain from 
 Gaul. — Jdmque Pyirncecs, qua» numqudm solvere Titan. Luc. 4, 83. At 
 Pyrence'i frohdosa cdcumina mbntis. Sil. 3, 415. 
 Pyrene. The Pyrenees. See Mons — Tdrbelld Pyrene. Tibull. 1, 7, 9. 
 
 Pyrene celsd nlmhbsl vert ids dree. SU. 3, 417. 
 pyrites, ae. A millstone ; a marcusite ; ajireslone. 
 
 Pyrols, entls. One of the horses of the Sun Intcrid volucris PyroU, Edits, 
 
 et Alt/ton. Ov. M. 2, 153. See Equi Solis. 
 pyrdpus. A ruby, carbuncle — Clara midnte auro, fldmmusque Imltdnte py- 
 rbpo. Ov. M. 2, 2. SYN. Ciirbunculus. EPITH. Clarus, midiiis, ruber, 
 igneiis, aidens, rubens. PHR. i'laminus lmitans, voinens. Igni rutilans. 
 See Gemma. 
 
 Pyrrha. Daughter of Epimetheus, and wife of Deucalion Deuodl~icn lacry- 
 
 tnls "ltd Pyrrham dffutur dboitis. Ov. ML 1, 350. SViN. Epimaiiis. fcce 
 Deucalion. 
 Pyrrhus. Son of Achilles and Deidamia — SYN. Ncoptflleinus, Adul&deH, 
 /Eaades. EPIT H. Eortis, generosus, Impavidus, invlctus, audiix. PHIL 
 Herds yEacidcs. ScyrTus juvenis, licrOs. 
 pyrum, pyrus. See Pirum, pirns. 
 
 Pythagoras, ae. A philosopher of Samos ; lie founded the doctrine of the trans- 
 
 migration of souls — Pythdyordn, AnyCiqne" revm, dbctnmque Plnidnd. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 3. EPITH. SamTus, doctus, divinus. PHR. Sauna- ui- 
 
 lurls alumnus. 
 
 Py thia, orum. The Pythian games — Pythm perddniilae serpentis nomlni dicta. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 44/. 
 Pythius. Of Apollo — Pytlri".-; In Ibngd cnrmlnd veste sondt. Prop. 3, 31, 16. 
 
 Pythid, qua: tripode e.v Pii.vubi laurbqui profdtur. Lucr. 1, 740. 
 Pythou, onis. An enormous serpent jtrodueed by the earth after the flood of 
 

 
 458 
 
 PYX QUA 
 
 Deucalion, and slain by Apollo. — Slrdvtmus innumeris tumidum Pythond 
 sdgittis. Ov. M. I, 460. EPITH. Tiimen?, tumidus, venenatiis, terribilis, 
 lmmanis, stupendtis ; Deucalioneus. PHR. Horrens squamis, it tergorS 
 durus Coeriileo. Sagittifero prostratus Apolline Python, 
 pyxis, idis. A box. — Et jaceds centum cdnditd pyxMibus. Mart. 9, 38. 
 
 QUA. Where, which way, how Qua facere Id possis, nostrum nunc aocipe 
 
 mentem. Virg. /En. 1, 678. SYN. Qui, quomodo. 
 quacumque. Which way soever, wheresoever — Sic Turno, quacumque viam 
 
 sccat, agrriina cediint. Virg. Mn. 12, 368. 
 quadra, ae. A square ; a quarter. — Fatalls crusfi patulis nee pdrcere quddrls. 
 
 Virg. Mn, 7, 115. 
 quadragesimus. The fortieth. 
 quadraginta. Forty. 
 quadrans, antfs. A quarter, quadrant — Ne longum fdcidm, dum tu quadrant? 
 
 lavdtum. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 137« 
 quadratics. Made square, squared, square — Diritit, cedificat, mxdat quddrdtd 
 
 rdtiindls. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 100. 
 quadrif idtis. Cleft into four parts, quartered. — Quddrifiddsque slides et adito 
 
 rqbore vdllos. Virg. G. 2, 25. 
 quadrigae, arum. A team of four horses ; a chariot drawn by four horses 
 
 abreast. -rXJt cum cdrceribus sese effudere quddrlgoe. Virg. G. 1, 512. 
 
 SYN. Quadnjuges equi, currus. EPITH. Veloces, pernices, volucres, 
 
 praecipites, rapidae, celeres, citae. See Currus. 
 quadnjugus, or quadrijugis. Drawn by four horses — Qaddrijugo vehititr 
 
 crirru: cut tempora circum. Virg. JEn. 12, 162. 
 quadrimus. Of four years, four years' 1 old. — Deprome quddrimum Sabind. 
 
 Hor. Od. 1, 9, 7- 
 quadrivium. A place where four ways meet Quddrivio ; cumjdmsexld cer. 
 
 vice ferdtur. Juv. 1, 64. 
 quadro, as. To square, make square ; to fit, suit. — Arboribus positis, secto via 
 
 limite quddret. Virg. G. 2, 278. See Apto. 
 quadrupes, edis. A quadruped ; a horse, steed. — TollU se arrectum quadrvpes, 
 
 et cdlcibiis auras. Virg. JEn. 10, 892. Quddrupedemque citum f errata 
 
 cdlce ' fatlgat. Virg. JEn. 11, 714. See Equus. 
 quadruplex, icis, and quadruples. Four-fold, quadruple. 
 quserito, as. To search or inquire diligently Essern, te, ml amice, qucerltdndo. 
 
 Catull. 55, 32. 
 quaero, is, quaesivi, or quaesii, quaesitum. To search for, seek ; to ask, inquire ; 
 
 to get — Qucesivit ccelo lucem, ingemiiitque reperta, Virg. /En. 4, 632. 
 
 SYN. Vestigo, investigo, scrutor, perscrutor, exquiro, requiro, Inquiro, 
 
 gerquiro, disquiro ; sciscitor, percontor, rogo, peto ; acquiro. PHR. 
 >culis, lustrando, vestigo. Vestigia sequor, observo, servata sequor. 
 VERS. Causas penitiis tentare latentes. Solum densain caligine Turnuni 
 Vestigat lustrans. Natam Soiis ad occasus, solis quaerebat ad ortus : Prae- 
 teritus Cereri nulliis in orbe lociis. Hue turbidiis atque hue Lustrat equo 
 muros, aditrimque per avia quaerit. Omnibus est terris, omni quaesita 
 profundo. Vos, montes inter opacos, Quaerimiis, et magna disperses voce 
 ciemiis. 
 
 quassitor, oris. A searcher, examiner, judge. — Qucesitor MTnos vrndm movct : 
 ille silentum. Virg. iEn. 6, 43*2. See Judex. 
 
 quaestor, oris. A public officer at Rome ; they were two in number, and had the 
 management of the public revenue. 
 
 quaestuosiis. Gainful, profitable. See Lucrosus. 
 
 quaestus, us. A trade ; gain, profit — Multa professdrum queesfibiis dpta Venus. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 886. See Lucrum. 
 
 qualibet. Which way you will, any way. 
 
Q U A Q U E 459 
 
 qualis. Of what kind, such as — Quarts et drentes cum findit Sirius dgrcs. 
 Tib. 1, 7, 21. 
 
 quafiscumque. Of what kind soever, of any sort — Commendet dulci qudlid- 
 cumque sono. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 284. 
 
 quam. How, how much, as much ; as, than. 
 
 qualiter. After what manner, how. — QudlttSr In Scythicd reltgdtus riipe Pro- 
 metheus. Mart. Spect. 7, 1. See Quomodo. 
 
 quamdru. As long as, whilst — Lasso cllenti : qudmdm sdlutdtor. Mart. 
 10, 74, 2. SeeDum. 
 
 quampnmum. As soon as possible. — Invisdm qucerens qudmprimum dbrum- 
 pere lucem. Virg. Mn. 4, 631. SYN. Statlm, protiniis, cito. 
 
 quamvls. Though, although. — Qudmvis Elysios miretur Gracid cdmpos. 
 Virg. G-. 1, 38. SYN. Quamquam, etsi, licet. 
 
 quAiido. When. — Qudndo paupertem missis dmbdgtbus horres. Hor. Sat. 
 
 2, 5, 9. SYN. Cum, iibi. 
 
 quandoriimque. Whensoever; one time or other Qudndocumque (precor) 
 
 nostrd pldcdtd pdrenti. Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 57. 
 quandoque. Whenever, sometimes Indignor, quandoque bonus dormitdt 
 
 Homerils. Hor. A. P. 359. SYN. Quandocumque, quoties, aliquando. 
 quandoquidem. Since, seeing that. — Dicite, quandoquidem in mollicdnsedimia 
 
 herbd. Virg. Eel. 3, 55. SYN. Quando, siquidem. 
 quanto, and quantum. By how much, as much as Quanto recftiis hie, qui 
 
 nil molitur mepte I Hor. A. P. 140. SYN. Quo; quam. 
 quantiilus. How little, how very little. — Qwdntula sxnt hominum corpvsculd : 
 
 credUur olim. Juv. 10, 172. 
 quantus. How great, how much, as great as — Qudntus A~thds, aut qudntus 
 
 Eryx, aut ipse, coruscis, Virg. Ma. 11, 701. 
 quare. For which reason, wherefore; why 9 — Optima sed qudre Ccedenriid, 
 
 teste mdrito? Juv. 6, 136. SYN. Cur, quianam. 
 quartana, ae. A quartan, quartan ague. — Frigldd si piiZrum quartana reli- 
 
 querit, Hid. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 290. 
 quartus. The fourth — Dempserdt, etqudrld radidntid node" miedbdnt. Ov. M. 
 
 7, 325. 
 quasi. As if as it were ; about, almost. — Et, devictd quasi, cogdtur, fern, 
 
 pdtique. Lucr. 2,291. Sed, quasi, navfragns, mdgnis multisque codrtis. 
 
 Lucr. 2, 552. SYN. Veluti, velut ; fere, paeng. 
 quasso, as. To shake, agitate ; to brandish — Parte alia horrendtis visa quds- 
 
 an bat Etritscdm. Virg. yEn. 9. 521. SYN. Quatio, concutlo, agito; vibro. 
 quatenus. How far, how long, to what extent; as far as. — Quatenus hie ndn 
 
 sunt nee vendles elephdnti. Juv. 12, 102. SYN. Quantum, 
 quater. Four times — Sonitum quater drmd dedere. Virg. /En. 2, 243. 
 quatio, is. To shake, toss, agitate — Cum qudleret lento murmitre sdxd Jovis. 
 
 Prop. 4, 4, 10. SYN. Concutio, moveo, quasso, agito, commoveo, pulso. 
 
 VERS. Terrif Team capitis concussit terque" quaterque Cajsariem, cum qua 
 
 terram, mare, sidera movit. iNecde conciissa tantum pluit ilice" glandis. 
 
 Aut rastris terram domat, aut quatit oppida bello. Quassus ab iiupoVito 
 
 corpSre lectiis erat. 
 quatuor — Sis bdnvs, 5! felurque luis ; en qudtuor drds. Virg. EcL 5, 613. 
 
 SYN. Bis duo. 
 que. And. — Armd virumque cdno, Troja qui primus db oris. Virg. Mix. 1, 1. 
 
 SYN. Et, atque, ac. 
 quels, Dat. and Abl. plur. from quis. See Quis. — Queis pdria esse fSrepld- 
 
 cu.it pecedtd, labbrunt. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 96. 
 queo, quis,. quivl, quitum. To be able — Imperus egerg sitis: nee credere* qu'ivi. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 463. Ore, nee Orphece quirent dvcrtcrS leges. Stat. Silv. 5, 
 
 3, 80. See I'ossum. 
 
 quercetum. A thicket or forest of oaks. — Quereetd Gdrgdni lab&rdnt. Hor. 
 Od. 2, 9, 7- See Qucrcus. 
 
 quercuii, us. An oak, oak-tree. — Hcec arma exuvidsque viri tXd querents hale- 
 bit. Virg. JEn. 10, 423. SYN. Ilex, robur. EPIT11. Dura, umbiosa, 
 
 X2 
 
430 
 
 QUE QUI 
 
 viridis, densa, alta, ardua, procera, aeria, subllmis, glandiferS, patfila, «1- 
 vestris, frondosa, nodosa ; Dodonia, Dodonaea, Chaonia. PHR. Dodonis, 
 or ChaonTs, arbos. Arbor Chaonia, Dodonaea. Arbor arnica, sacrS Jovi. 
 Jovis arbor. Querniis stipes. Arbor querna. Quernum robiir. Late 
 brachia tendens. Sublimi vertice nutans. Attollens Intonsa caciimina 
 coelo. VERS. Forte fuit juxta, patiilis laetissima ramis, Sacra J6vi quer- 
 cus de semine Dodonaeo. Consurgunt geminae quercus, intonsaque ccelo 
 Attollunt capita, it sublimi vertice nutant. Nudaque ramosae tendebant 
 brachia quercus. 
 
 querela, a?. A complaint, lament, moan. — Rustled jiidlcio nostra querela tiio. 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 12. SYN. Questus, querimonia ; lamentum, planctiis. 
 EPITH. Mcesta, lugubris, tristis, aegra, lacrymosa, gravis. PHR. 
 Tristia verba. Queruli, flebiles soni. Querulae voces. See Fletus, 
 Gemitus, Queror. 
 
 queribundus. Apt to complain, plaintive Curceque, insidiaque ; atque hinc 
 
 quertbundd senectus. Sil. 13, 583. SYN. QuerulQs. 
 
 querimonia, se. A lament, complaint, plaint. — Versibus impdriter junctls que- 
 rjmoriia prlmum. Hor. A. P. 75. See Querela. 
 
 quernus. Of oak, oaken — Arbutels teocunt vlrgls et vlmtne quemo. Virg. jEn. 
 11, 65. See Quercus. 
 
 queror, reris, questus. To complain ; to lament, bewail. — Amlssbs queritur 
 fetus, quosdurusardtor. V.Gr. 4, 512. SYN. Conqueror ; lamentor, plango. 
 PHR. Questus, querelas fiindo, effundo, promo, do, profero, edo. Que- 
 vells, questibus, lamentis, auras, aera, ccelfim, compleo, impleo, repleo, 
 «Cirbo, moreo. iEdes querulis sonis impleo'. Questus e pectore duco, 
 rumpo, effundo. Questu pectora. rumpo. Tristia verba, flebiles sonos 
 jacto. Mcestas prof'undere pectore voces. VERS. Quacumque ingreditur, 
 miseris loca, cuncta querelis Implet. Stabat multa querens. Me miserum ! 
 ingeminat.^ Flet noctem, ramoque sedens miserable carmen Integrat, et 
 mcestis late loca questibus implet. Moesto dedit ore querelas. Sed quid 
 ego Ignaris nequidquam conqueror auris ? See Gemo, Suspiro. 
 
 querulus. Plaintive, querulous ; shrill Rettulit et queriilo jurgld nostra 
 
 sono. Prop. 3, 6, 18. SYN. Queribundus; sonoriis. 
 
 questus, us. A complaint, lamentation. — Vocis iter tales effimd'it m aera ques- 
 tus. Ov. M. 9, 370. See Querela. 
 
 qui, quae, quod; cujiis ; cui, &c. Who, which, that. — Qui dare certd ferte, 
 dare vulnera possiimus hostl. Ov. JM. 1, 458. Prima quod ad Trojdm pro 
 carls gesserdt Argls. Virg. Mn. 1, 24. 
 
 qui. How — Qui fit, Mcecencis, ut nemo, qudm sibl sortem. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 1. 
 SYN. Quomodo, qua. ratione. 
 
 quia. Became, since — Nee, quia desperes invlcti membra Glj/coriis. Hor. Ep. 
 1, 1, 30. Si T N. Quoniam, quod, enim, etenim. 
 
 qulanam. Why ?- wherefore ? — lieu ! quidndm tantl clnxerimt cethera nimbi? 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 13. SYN. Cur, quare. 
 
 quicumque, quajcumque, &c. Whosoever, whatsoever. — Orba pdrente sub qul- 
 cumque volumtna tdngis. Ov. Tr. 1, 6, 35. SYN. Qulvls, quilibgt. 
 
 quid. What, why. — Daphrii, quid antiqubs slgnorum siispicis ortus$ Virg. 
 Eel. 9, 4.6. SYN. Ecquid ; cur, quare. 
 
 quidam, quaedam, &c. A certain one, one. — Qudtenus Id fucit ; ut quldam 
 mtmordlur Athenls. 11 or. Sat. 1, 1, 64. SYN. Aliquis. 
 
 "•wi'dem. Indeed, truly, assuredly. — Hand Impitne quidem ; nee talta passu* 
 Olj/sses. Virg. /En. 3, 628. SYN. Certe, sane. 
 
 /lies, etis. Rest, easj t peacefulness. — Nee pudor, In stlpuld placiddm ceplss2 
 qwetem. Ov. Fast. 1, 204. SYN. Requies ; otium; pax. BPITtl. 
 Sccura, blanda, tranquilla, suavis, pacata, tacita ; mollis, languens, desT- 
 di."sa, deses ; sumnifera, sopora, soporifera. PHR. Compositae, tranquilluo 
 grata otia. mentis. Placidum, quietum tempus. Secret! quieta otia runs. 
 Pacts alumna., or arnica., qures. Membra, or corpus, recreans, ref Tciens, 
 restaurans, leVans. Vires reparans. Curarum domitrix. Restitiiens 
 languida membra. Recreans defessi corporis artus. VERS. Quod caret 
 
QUI 461 
 
 aiterna requie, durabile non est : Haec reparat vires, fessaque membra 
 
 levat. At veliit in somnis, oculos ubi languida pressit Nocte quies. See 
 
 Somnus, Otium, Quiesco, Pax. 
 quiesco, is, quievi, quietum. To repose, rest, be quiet, be at peace. — Conttcuit 
 
 tandem, fdctoque hie fine quievit. Virg. JEn. 3, 718. SYN. Requiesco, 
 
 otior. PHR. Quieti indulgeo, vaco, me do. Quiete friior, perfriior, 
 
 potior. Quietem carpo, capio. Quiete fessa membra relaxo, reficio, 
 
 laxo, levo, recreo. Labore abstineo. In otia tuta recedere. VERS. 
 
 Tu lentiis refoves jucunda membra quiete. Hie tamen banc mecum 
 
 poteris requiescere noctem Fronde super viridi. Vobis parta quies, nul- 
 lum maris aequor arandum. Vos eritis nostrae portus, requiesque senectae. 
 
 Nunc placida. compostus pace quiescit. See Otior, Cesso, Dormio. 
 quietus. At rest, calm, still, at peace. — Tendtmus in Ldfium, sides ubt fata 
 
 quietds. Virg. JEn. 1, 205. SYN. Quiescens, requiescens, otiosiis; tran- 
 
 quillus, placidiis, pacatus, sedatus. 
 quilibet, quaelibet, &c Any one, whosoever will. — Inque fide y Theseus qutfibit 
 
 esse potest. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 10, 78. SYN. Quivis. 
 quin. Why not, but, nay. — Imperium sine fine dedl : quin aspera Juno. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 279. SYN. Cur non, quidni ; imrno. 
 quindecim. Fifteen. — Quindecim Dtdna preces virorum. Hor. Carm. Saec 
 
 70. SYN. Ter quinque, ter quini. 
 quinetiam. Moreover, besides — Quinettdm cadi regionem In corfice signdnU 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 2G9. SYN. Immo etiam. 
 quingenti, ae, a. Five hundred. — Quingentis empto drdchmis > dependerts ? 
 
 Aufer. Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 43. 
 quini, ae, a. Five Quinque greges till bdldntum, quind redibdnt. Virg, JEn. 
 
 7, 538. SYN. Quinque. 
 quinquageni, ae, a. Fifty — Bis qulnqudgenis domus est fifri milltbus empta. 
 
 Mart. 12, 67- SYN. Quinquaginta. 
 quinquagesimus. The fiftieth. — Quinqudgesimd liba, septtmdmque. Mart. 
 
 10, 24. 
 quinquaginta. Fifty — Quinquaginta intiis fdmulce, quibus ordine longo. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 703. SYN. Quinquageni. 
 Q"inquatria. A festival held at Rome in honour of Minerva. — Incipit optdre f 
 
 el tolls Quinqiuilribus bptdt. Juv. 10, 115. 
 quinque. Five. — Argenti librds Mdfius tWi quinque reliquit. Mart. 2, 76. 
 
 SYN. Quini. 
 quinquennalis. Happening every fifth year. 
 qumquenms. Of Jive years, five years old. — In ScytKia nobis quinqusnriis 
 
 Glympius acta est. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, G, 5. 
 Quiutilis. July ; anciently the fifth month. — Deruque quintiis ab hoc f Herat 
 
 Quint! lu ; elinde. Ov. Fast. 3, 149. 
 quippe. For. inasmuch as ; forsooth Quippe ferdnt rapidi secum, verrdnt- 
 
 que per auras. Virg. JEn. 1, 59. SYN. Nam, quia. 
 Quirinalis, e. Of Quirinus ; Roman — Ipse Quirindli liliid, parvdque sedebdt 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 187- SYN. Roman lis. 
 Quirinus. The name of Romulus, when worshipped as a deity. See Ov. Fast. 
 
 2, 470, &c — Cdnd Fides, el Vesta, Remo cum frdtre Quirinus. Virg. JEn. 
 
 I. 292. See Romulus. 
 Qiarites, ium, or urn. A name of the Sabines who inhabited the town of Cures, 
 
 and thence generally applied to the Romans, after (he junction of the two 
 
 nations Trutlilr nostra viris, igndvi, sly rid, Qutrilcs. Luc. 5, 358. SYN. 
 
 Roraani, R'mu. dae. 
 
 quis, quae, quid, <tc. Who ?■ which ? -what ? some one. any one Me tamen 
 
 iirit amor; quis enim modus ddsit dmori? Virg. Eel. 2, 6*8. SYN. 
 
 Quisnam. 
 qu'isquam, quaequiim, &c. Any one ; each — Fdlcrm mdlurls quhqudm sup- 
 
 pondt driscls. Virg. G. 1, 318. SYN. AlTquis, qirisqufi. 
 quisque, quaeque, &c. Each, every one — Qulsque silos pdtimur manes: 
 
 exinde per dmplum. Virg. yEn. G, 743. SYN. Omnis, singuli. 
 quujqais, quaequae, quidquid, &c Whoever, whatever Cum veiCid fdc\l\ 
 

 462 
 
 QUI RAD 
 
 qu'squis es, Ista legds. Ov. Tr. 4, I, 104. Quidquid td ist, timed Dandos 
 
 it dona ferentes. Virg. Mn. 2, 49. SYN. Quicumque. 
 qui vis, quae vis, &c. Whoever you please, any one. — Jure rriihi inv\dedt qui vis 
 
 ttd te quoque dmicum. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 50. SYN. Qullibet. 
 quo. Whither, where ; to what purpose Quo fiigis SEned I Thdlambs ne 
 
 desire pdctos. Virg. Mn. 10, 649. 
 quoad. As long as, whilst. — SYN. Dum. 
 quocirca. Wherefore, for which reason. — Quocirca micum loquor h<ec, tacilus- 
 
 que recordor. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 145. SYN. Quare. 
 quocuinque. Whithersoever, whatever way. — Veriiam, quocumque vocdris. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 3, 49. PHR. In quemcumque locum, 
 quommus. That not. — Quominus In nostris pondris, amiee< libillis. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 4, 12, 1. 
 quomodo. How, in what manner. — Cum victor e sequor : Maecenas quomodo 
 
 tecum ? Hor. Sat. 1, 9, 43. SYN. Qui, qua. ratione, qua. 
 quondam. Formerly, once ; sometimes. — Frlgidris itt quondam silvls immiir- 
 
 murdt Aiister. Virg. G. 4, 261. SYN. Olim; aliquando. 
 quoniam. Seeing that, since. — Insunire Tibet quonidm tibt, pbculd pondm. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 36. SYN. Siquidern, quia, quod, 
 quoque. Also, likewise, too, as well. — O passi grdviora J ddblt Deris his quo- 
 que finem. Virg. Mn. 1, 199. SYN. Etiam, pariter. 
 quot. How many, as many as — Et quot fond tullt, vetiis it quot Achaid formds. 
 
 Prop. 2, 28, 53. 
 quotannis. Yearly, every year. — Hlc Ilium vldi juvenim, Meliboee, quotdnnls. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 43. PHR. Quotquot eunt anni. 
 quotidianus. Daily — Lcevls dropdee tu quotld"iano. Mart. 10, 65. 
 quotldie. Every day, daily, day by day. — Nam vita mortl prdpior est quofidie. 
 
 Phaed. 4, 25, 10. 
 quotles. How often ; as often as. — O quoties, it qua, nobis Galatea locuta est. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 72. 
 quotquot. How many soever, as many as. — Non, si trecinis, quotquot eunt 
 
 dies. Hor. Od. 2, 14, 5. 
 quotiK What in number, how many, what. — Qui quota tirrorls pars solet 
 
 esse" mil? Ov. P. 4, 10, 24. 
 
 R. 
 
 RABIDDS. Mad, raving, fierce,-~-Fulniineo rdbidos cum rotat ore cdnis. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 374. SYN. Furiosiis, furens, furibundus, insaniis. 
 
 PHR. Furore accensus, ardens, flagrans, percitus. Rabie caeciis, tumidiis. 
 
 Indomitos gestans in corde furores. See Furens. 
 rabies, lei. Madness, fury, rage. — Et billi rabtis, et amor successit habindi. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 327- SYN. Furor, Ira, violentia, visania. EPITH. 
 
 Improba, dira, praeceps, indomita, horrenda, furens, perniciosa, caeca, male- 
 
 sana, concita, infrendens, Infrenis, vlrosa. PHR. Nigro rabies armata 
 
 veneno. VERS. Spumat rabies vesana per ora. At postquam in rSbiem 
 
 dolor hie se vertit acerbam. Horribili rabie, et diro stimulante veneno. 
 
 Gliscitque per ora Infrendens rabies. Non satiata, tamen rabies lnimica 
 
 resedit. See Ira, Furor, oris. 
 rabiosiis. Mad, run mad. — Hac rabwsa fifgit cariis ; hdc lutulenta riilt sus. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 35. SYN. Rabidtis. 
 racemifer. Bearing clusters. — Bdcche, racimiferos hedera redvmlte cdpillos. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 483. PHR. Racemis oniistus, gravis, 
 racemus, I. A bunch or cluster of grapes. — Sllvestrls rdrls spdrsit Idbrusca 
 
 rdcimis. Virg. Eel. 5, 7« SYN. Ova. EPITH. Rubens, pampineus, 
 
 pendiilus. VERS. Madidis Incumbiint ptela racemis. Dum gravido» 
 
 oneret vindemia laeta racemos. See Uva, Vitis. 
 radlcitiis. From the root, by the roots Hulc fluctus vivos rddlcitus dbstHru 
 
 ungues. Prop. 3, 7? 51. SYN. A radice, a stirpe. 
 radio, ks. To emit rays, to beam, shine. — Argenft bifores rddidbdnt Ifimfae 
 
RAD RAP 463 
 
 vahce. Ov. M. 2, 3. SYN. Irradio, corusco, splendeo, mico, fulgeo, luceo. 
 PHR, Radios spargo, vibro, mitto. Radiis corusco, mico. Radiant! luce 
 fulgeo. See Luceo, Splendeo. 
 
 1. radius, Ti. A ray, beam ; light — Extulerit Titan, rad usque retixerit 
 orbem. Virg. ^n. 4, 1 19. Non radii solis, neque lucida tela diei. Lucr 
 1, 148. SYN. Lux, lumen, jubar, splendor. See Lumen, Splendor. 
 
 2. radius, li. A measuring rod ; a spoke of a wheel. — Descripsit radio totiim 
 qui genfibvs orbem. Virg. Eel. 3, 41. Hinc radios trivere rotis, hinc tym- 
 pana plaitstris. Virg. G. 2, 444. See Rota. 
 
 radix, icis. A root. — Hujiis odbratb radices incoque Buccho. Virg. G. 4, 279. 
 
 SYN. Stirps. EPITH. Demissa, alta, inflexa, ramosa; fixa, tenax. 
 
 PHR. Ramosae fibrae. Alrius arbor radices agit, extendit. Validis radi- 
 
 cibus haeret. Fibris terram complectitiir, tenet, mordet, findit. VERS. 
 
 Perstat, et inf ixis alte radicibus haeret. Nam quae prima solo ruptis radi- 
 cibus arbor Vellitur. 
 rado, is, rasi, sum. To scrape, shave, smooth ; to cleave, cut. — Radlt iter llqui- 
 
 dum, celeres neque commovet alas. Virg. vEn. 5, 217. Terra que rasa sondt 
 
 squamis, quique hdlltus exit. Ov. M. 3, 75 SYN. Abrado, complano ; 
 
 seco, sclndo. 
 ramale, is. A sear or withered branch. — Ut ramale vetiis prcegrandi subere 
 
 coctitm. Pers. 1, 97- 
 ramentum. A chip, shaving, filing Et rdmenia simul Jerri fiirere intiis 
 
 denis. Lucr. 6, 1044. 
 rameus. Of a bough or branch. — Sic positum in claiisb linqtiunt, et rdmea 
 
 costis. Virg. G. 4, 303. 
 ramosus. Full of boughs, branching, spreading Gdrruld ramosa prospexit db 
 
 ihee perdix. Ov. M. 8, 237« PHR. Ramis onustiis. Ramis opaciis. 
 
 Ramos spargens, pandens. 
 ramulus, i. A little branch or bough ; a shoot. — Myrtiis Asia rdmulis. Catull. 
 
 61, 22. SYN. Palmes. 
 ramus, i. A bough, branch ; an arm of a tree. — Quis procul ille aiitem ramis 
 
 insignls olivce? Virg. Mn. 6, 809. SYN. Ramulus, termes, palmes. 
 
 EPITH. Tener, patuliis, comans, viridis, virens, vernans, opaciis, fron- 
 
 dens, frondosus, umbrosiis. PHR. irboris brachia, maniis. Pondera 
 
 rami. Ramorum umbrae. Pendens arbore ramiis. Pomorum pondere 
 
 nutans, depresses, ciirvatus. VERS. In medio ramos annosaque brachia 
 
 pandit Olmus opaca, ingens. Brachia tortilibus ramis fundebat acanthus. 
 
 Excelsos tendebat ad aethera ramos. Pomaque pensilibus miciierunt aurea 
 
 ramis. Impediunt tenebrag ramorum, 
 rana, ae. A frog. — Et veterem in limb rdnce cecinere querclam. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 378. EPITH. Loquax, garrula, querida, rauca, canora, crepitans, cla- 
 
 mdsa, importuna ; foeda, limosa, lutulenta, turpis, palustris, aquatica. 
 
 VERS. Sola paliide natans, querulos dat rauca siisurros. Limosoque 
 
 nSvae ealiuut in giirgite ranse. 
 rancidus. Rank, stale, putrid. — Rdncidd quo perolent projectd edddvera ritu. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 1 153. 
 rfipacitas. Robbery, pillaging. See Rapina. 
 rapax, acis. Greedy, rapacious, devouring. — Carpere praia fiigd, fluvidsque 
 
 inndre rdpdces. Virg. G. 3, 142. SYN. Rapiens, rapidus. 
 RSphael, elis. One of the angels. See Angelus. 
 rapidus. Swift, violent, furious. — Nunc nuiriibvs rapidis, bmni nunc arte 
 
 mdgislra. Virg. JEn. 8, 442. SYN. Celer, citus, citatus, velox, prap.ceps, 
 
 violentus, vehemens. 
 rSpina, ae. Robbery, pillage. — Etvisa es tdntb dignd rapina viro. Ov. Ep. 16, 
 
 148. SYN. RaptQm, praeda, fQrtum. EPITH. Hdstilis, avida, cupidS, 
 
 vTSlenta, audax, improba, nefanda. 
 rapio, is, rapui, raptum. To snatch, seize by force, carry off, plunder Atqu* 
 
 ilium in prceceps prbnb rdplt diverts amni. Virg. G. 1, 203. Veriimvs, avt 
 
 rdptds ad litord vcrtere prcedds. Virg. jEn. 1, 528. SVN. Eripio, abripio, 
 
 diripio, aufero, abduco, subduco, tollo, adimo, extorqueo; furor, praeddr. 
 
 See Prcedor. 
 
464 
 
 RAP H EC 
 
 
 
 raptim. By rapine or violence; hastily. — Ilia levem fugiens raptim s?cat 
 
 ceiherd pennis. Virg. G. 1, 409. 
 r.Ipto, as. To drag away by force — Ter circum Iltacos raptaverat Hectora 
 
 muros. Virg. JEn. 1, 483. See Rapio. 
 raptor, oris. A plunderer, ravisher — Incola Cdciis erdt, metuendo raptor ab 
 
 antro. Prop. 4, 9, 9. See Prcedo. 
 rapum, t. A rape, turnip — Hcec ttbt, brumdli gaudentld frigore, rdpa. Mart. 
 13, 16. 
 
 rarefacio, is, feci, factum ; rarefio. To make thin Et tarefecit, cdlido mis- 
 
 cente vapore. Lucr. 6, 871. Nee rdreficri, si partes ignis edmdem. Lucr. 
 1, 649. 
 raresco, is. To grow thin, dwindle. — -Ventvs ; el angnsfl rarescent claustrd 
 
 Pelori. Virg. JEn. 3, 411. SYN. Extenuor, rarefio. 
 raro, and rare, Seldom. — Adde, quod iste titiis, tarn raro prcelm pdssiis. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 117- 
 rariis. Thin, scanty ; few, scarce, unusual. — Qua rura est ucies, Inter lucetque 
 corona. Virg. JEn. 9, 508. SYN. Infrequens; insuetus, paucus ; excel- 
 lens, eximius. 
 rasifis. That may be scraped or polished ; polished. — Rdsilibus cdldihis impo- 
 
 suisse manum. Ov. Ep. 9, 76- SYN. Rasiis, polltus. 
 rastrum. A rake, harrow. — Multum ddeo, rastrJs glebhs qu'i frdngit inertes. 
 Virg. G. 1, 94. EPITH. Mordax, dentatum, rigidiim, durum, ferreum, 
 grave. PHR. Rastrl onus, pondus, dentes, dentalia. 
 
 ratio, onis. Reason, intelligence ; a reason, cause ; a sort, method, plan 
 
 Arma amens cdpio ; nee sat rdtioms in armis. Virg. JEn. 2, 314. SYN. 
 Mens, animus, judicium, consilium ; argumentum ; modus, via. EPITH. 
 Sapiens, provida, sellers, prudens, PHR. Rationis, mentis sollertia, vis, 
 lumen, vigor, dexteritas, facultas. iEthere nata pars melior nostri. 
 Cognata polo. Dlvlnae aurae particula. VERS. Quern ratio, non ira, 
 mSvet ; qui facta rependit Consilio. Nunc, qua ratione, quod Instat, Con- 
 fieri posslt, paucis, adverte, docebo. See Animus. 
 rStis. Afloat, raft; a ship. — Agricola ; et pandas infibus posiiere carinas. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 445. SYN. Cava trabs; navis, navigium. See Navis. 
 ratus. Thinking, deeming, supposing; confirmed, ratified. — Dixerat, idque* 
 ratum Stygii per flumina fratris. Virg. Mn. 9, 104. Sum ratiis esse feram, 
 telumque volatile missi. Ov. M. 7, 841. SYN. Arbitrates, piitans ; firmus, 
 fTxiis, statutus, constans. See Reor. 
 
 raucisonus. Hoarse sounding Multis raucisonos effldbdnt cornud bombos. 
 
 Catull. 64, 264. PHR. Rauca sonans. Rauco murmure strepitans. 
 rauciis. Hoarse, harsh, grating. — Plendque terroris rauco de gutture fertur. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 484. PHR. Rauca voce strepens. 
 Ravenna. A town of Italy, on the Adriatic — Sit cisternd rriihi, qudm vined 
 
 maid, Ravenna!. Mart. 3, 56. 
 rebellis. Revolting, rebellious. — Inferet arma fibi scevd rebellis Amor. Ov. 
 Rem. Am. 246. SYN. Seditiosus, mdomitus, Indocilis. PHR. JQga de- 
 trectans, exciitiens, reciisans. Seditione potens. Indocilis regi. 
 rSbello, as. To revolt, rise up against. — Pane, rebellards ; et, leto consuVis, 
 
 omnes. Ov. Fast. 6, 243. 
 reboo, as. To rebellow, resound. — Rebodnt s'dveeque et longus Olympus. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 223. SYN. Remugio; resono. See Mugio. 
 recalcitro, as. To kick; to wince — CuT male si pdlpere, recalcitrat, iindiave' 
 
 tutus. Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 20. See Calcitro. 
 recaleo, es. To be very hot. — Spes I talus ; recdlent nostro Tiberind fluenta. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 35. See Caleo. 
 rScalfacio, Is, feci. To make hot or warm again. — C cede recdlf edit consorti san- 
 guine* telum. Ov. M. 8, 445. 
 rScantatiis. Charmed away. — Nulla recantdtds deponent pectora curds. Ov. 
 Rem. Am. 259. 
 
 recedo, is, recessi, recessum. To retire, withdraw, depart Turn pete nil 
 
 dliiid, scevd nisi ab hoste receddm. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 1, 151. SYN. Re- 
 gredior, cedo, excedo, discedo, abeo, abscedo, PHR. Gressiis removeo. 
 
REC 4f)5 
 
 Pedem refero, reprlmo, revoco. VERS, In silvam pennis ablata reeessit. 
 Cede, agedum, et tuta limlna Hnque fiiga. See Abeo, Fugio. 
 recens, entls. New, fresh — Quo samel est imbutd recens, servdVxl odbrem. 
 
 ilor. Ep. 1, 2, 69. SYN. Norus. See Novus. 
 recenseo, es, in, ltfim. To count, recite — Forte recensebdt nvme: iim, cdrosque 
 ncpbtes. Virg. Mn. 6, 682. SYN. Narro, refero, numero. See Numero. 
 reCepto, as. To receive, recover — Hdstdmque receptdt Osslbiis hcerentem. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 383. See Recipio, Retraho. 
 reteptus, us. A retreat, refuge — Plamfics ignbtd jdcet, tutTque receptvs. 
 
 Virg. .En. 11, 527- SYN. Recessus, secessiis. 
 recessus, us. A retreating ; a recess, retired spot. — Est prope Cimmerios 
 
 Ibngb speluncd recessiu Ov. M. 11, 592. SYN. Discessiis, abltiis, exltfis ; 
 
 secessus, latebras ; penetrale, adytum. EPITH. Arcanus, occultiis. ab- 
 
 ditus, obscuriis, cavernosus, caligans. VERS. Per saltiis, per opaca Idea, 
 
 fimbrososque recessus. Nunc vos ad virldes vocat arbor densa recessus. 
 
 Dulcique sedens jucunda recessii Otia lentus agis. 
 recidivus. Recurring, relapsing ; falling again — Et recidlva manic posiiissem 
 
 Pergdmd metis. Virg. /En. 4, 344. SYN. Relapsiis. 
 recido, Is, recidi, or recidi. To fall back, recoil, relapse — In quern recicfimv* 
 
 quidquld mortals credmur. Ov. M. 10, 18. SYiS'. Relabor. See Cado. 
 recido, is, Idi, isum. To cut of or down Jam tibet hlrsiitdm tibi fake rec,- 
 
 dere bar barn. Ov. M. 13, 7G6- SYN. Reseco, seco. 
 reclngo, is, nxl, nctum. To ungird, loose — Unum exutd pedem vinctis, In 
 
 veste recinctd. Virg. /En. 4, 518. SYN. Discingo. 
 recino, is, nui. To sing again, repeat — Prbddcct : hcec recinunt jiivenes dlc- 
 
 tdtd senesque. Hor. Ep. 1, 1,55. SYN. Repeto, refero. 
 recipio, is, recepl, ptura. To take again, receive, recover. — Sic ait llldcrymdru; 
 
 recipltque ad iTrriind gressum. Virg. Mn. 11, 20. Ipsa qui dim Jeclssk 
 
 negdt: sid fdmd reciplt. Ov. Fast. 6, 557. SYN. Aecipio, caplo, sumo. 
 recipio me. SYN. Me confero ; eo, abeo, redeo In. 
 reciprocus. Mutual, alternate ; ebbing and [flowing — Fertque refirtque f return: 
 
 sequilurque reciprocd Tethys. Sil. 3, 60. SYN. Alternus, mutuus, alter- 
 
 nattis ; renuiis. 
 reci to, as. To recite, rehearse, repeat. — Impiine ergo ml hi recllaverit Ule 
 
 tdgdtds? Juv. 1, 3. SYN. Renarro, narro, dieo, refero. 
 reclamo, as. To gainsay loudly ; to resound. — Porta tondt cceli, et scopxitis 
 
 iffisd recldmdnL Virg. G. 3, 261. SYN. Clamo ; resono, reboo. 
 recllnis. Leaning or resting upon. — Hiinc i/bl ricllnim strdtls, it puce fruentem. 
 
 Val. Flacc. 4, 535. SYiN. Recubans, jacens. 
 reclino, as. To lean or rest upon, recline Deflgunt tellure hastas, et scuta 
 
 recllndnt. Virg. .^En. 12, 130. SYN. Inclino, renecto. 
 reclmatus. Stretched at ease, reclined. — Feslos, reclindtum beans. Hor. O^ 
 
 2, 3, 7« SYN. Recllnis, incllnatus; stratus, 
 recludo, is, si, siim. To open, reveal. — Quid non ebrlctds designate operth 
 
 recliidll. Hor. "Ep. 1,5, 16. An, slquls rdjnat stdbulls dimentd reclus'is. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 8, 17« SYN. Aperio, patei'uclo, resero. 
 iccognosco, ovi, itum. To acknowledge, review Dona recognosclt populorum 
 
 dplatque siiperbls. Virg. /En. 8, 721. SYN. Agnosco ; recenseo. 
 recolligo, is, egi, ectum. To collect together, recover — In Jlorem reded t, prU 
 
 mosque recblCigdL dnnos. Ov. M. 7, 216. SYN. Coliigo ; resumo. 
 recolo, Is, in, cultum. To till again ; to reflect upon, review Lustrdbdt 
 
 studio recdlens ; bmnemque sudrum. Virg. ./En. 6, 681. SYN. Iterum 
 
 Colo ; meditor, cogito. 
 
 reomcilib, as. To make friends SYN. Concnio, placo. 
 
 recoudo, is, didi, ditum. To lay up, hoard, conceal. — Aut super Iddllum sd- 
 
 crdld side reconddm. Virg. /En. 1, 685. Corripuit serpens, uvuldque re- 
 
 condidlt alvb. Ov. M. 12, 17. SYN. Abscondo, condo, abdo, tego, con- 
 
 tego, occulto. See Occulto. 
 reeoquo, Is, coxi, coctum. To boil again ; to forge anew Ccsslt amor : reco- 
 
 quunt pdtrids fnrndcibus enses. Virg. Mn. 7, 636. Turn Iceves ccreds 
 
 etictro aiiibque reebctb. Virg. Mn. 8, 624. SYN. Iterum, rursus coqua 
 
 X5 
 
466 REC RED 
 
 rgcordor, fins. To call to mind, remember — Et vocem Anchlsa mdgni vvlttm- 
 
 que recorder. Virg. Mn. 8, 156. See Memini. 
 recreo, as. To renovate, reproduce; to refresh, recruit — Ter pure lecto 
 
 poterunt recreare libello. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 7- SYN. Reficio, levo, sublevo, 
 
 relevo, solor, oblecto, delecto. PHR. Mentem reficio. Vires recreo, reparo. 
 
 VERS. Segni torpore jacentes Exhilarare animos. Recreat, et laetum 
 
 revocat per membra vigorem. See Gaudio afficio. 
 rScresco, is, crevi. To grow or spring up again. — Lund qudter ldtv.lt ; toto 
 
 qudter orbe recrevlt. Ov. Ep. 2, 5. SYN. Renascor ; rursus cresco. _ 
 rector, oris. A ruler, governor ; a guardian — Oceanus Tethyn, Junonem 
 
 rector Olympi. Ov. M. 9, 498. Et nullo creddnt mundum rectore moverl. 
 
 Juv. 13, 87. SYN. Gubernator, dux, ductor, moderator, dominus, 
 
 praeses ; rex ; maglster, tutor, 
 rectus. Straight, right, good, just — Ipse ego te ripis, et recto fiumxne ducam. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 57. SYN. Directus ; aequiis, bonus, 
 recubo, as. To recline, repose Tityre, tu, pdtulce recubdns sub tegrmne fagl. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 1. See Recumbo. 
 recumbens. Lying down — SYN. Recubans, decfimbens, procumbens, stratus, 
 
 prostratiis, jacens, recliiiis, siipiniis. See Jacens. 
 recumbo, is, iibui. To lie down, repose ; to incline, lean—Ascendit, spondd- 
 
 que sibl propiore recumbit. Ov. Fast. 2, 345. SYN. Recubo, decumbo, 
 
 prociimbo, disciimbo, jaceo, quiesco; innitor, inclinor. VERS. Inque 
 
 hiimeros cervix collapsa recumbit. Quum caepit quassata domus subsidere, 
 
 partes In proclinatas omne recumbit oniis. See Jaceo, Accumbo. 
 recupero, as. To regain, recover. — SYN. Recipio, reparo. 
 recurro, is. To run back, return running. — Mmulus et ca^ptum scepe* recurrft 
 
 "iter. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 360. SYN. Recurso, redeo, revertor. 
 recurso, as. To return often. — Multa vtri virtus ammo, multiisque recursdt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 3. SYN. Recurro. 
 recursiis, us. A return, retreat Obrixor Ocedno ; neque habent med veld 
 
 rgcursns. Ov. M. 9, 593. SYN. Reditus. 
 recur vo, as. To bend back, make crooked. — Qulque rZcurvdfis ludit Mcednder 
 
 In undis. Ov. M. 2, 246. 
 reciirvus. Bent back, crooked. — Pastorale cdnit signum, cornuque recurvo. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 513. SYN. Recurvatus, reflexus. See Curvus. 
 recuso, as. To refuse, deny, reject. — Cedo equidem, nee, ndte, fibi comes ire 
 
 recuso. Virg. iEn. 2, 704. SYN. Detrecto, refiigto, abnego, reniio. See 
 
 Nego, Abnego. 
 recussiis. Shaken back. — Contorsit : stetit Hid tremens ; uteroque recusso. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 2, 52. 
 recutitiis. Scarred; circumcised. — I,abrd moves tdcitus, recutltaque sdbbdta 
 
 pdlles. Pers. 5, 184. 
 redarguo, is, ui. To chide, rebuke ; to refute, disprove — Verba redargueret ; 
 
 nomen tdmen hand leve putram. Virg. iEn. 11, 688. SYN. Arguo, 
 
 increpo, increpito, reprehendo, objurgo ; refello, refuto, confuto. PHR. 
 
 Verbis castigare, reprehendere, insectari, urgere. Severis vocibus invehi 
 
 in aliquem. Dictis amaris castigare, corripere, increpare. 
 reddo, is, didi, ditum. To restore, return, give, pay. — Atque huic responsum 
 
 panels 'ltd reddidit herds. Virg. Mn. 6, 672. Reddila confitsce niiper 
 
 solatia mend. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 3, 3. SYN. Restitiio, refero, solvo, 
 
 persolvo, exsolvo ; do, trado, tribuo. 
 redemptor, oris. A commissary ; a redeemer, ransomer. — Scepe redemptorx» 
 
 prodere ' furtd solet. Mart. 1 4, 92. 
 redeo, is, ivi, itum. To return, come back. — Arboribus redeunt detonsce frigorS 
 
 frondes. Ov. Fast. 3, 237. Mllle ferds Phoebe silvis venatd rMlbdt, 
 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 163. Quam prlmvm (dJxJ) fdc rediturus eds. Ov. Ep. 17, 
 
 158. SYN. Regredior, revertor, reverto. PHR. Sum redux. Iter 
 
 repeto, relego. Pedem, gressus, gradiim, vestigia refero, reflecto, retor- 
 
 queo, revoco. Retro gradiim torqueo, flecto. Limina pede rediici tango. 
 
 Patrios lares reviso. VERS. Limina porta;, Qua gressum extiileram, 
 
 repeto. ItquS reditque viam toties. Retrorsum Vela dare, atque iterarS 
 
RED HEF 467 
 
 cursus Cogor relictos. Ecce autem Inachiis sese referebat ab Argis. 
 Memo res redeant in tecta. Seraque revertens Nocte domum. Haud 
 aliter retro dubius vestigia Turnus Improperata refert. 
 redigo, is, redegi, redactum. To bring or drive back; to reduce, constrain. — 
 Quod si cbmminuds, vilem redtgdtur ad dssem. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 43. Con- 
 gerie'm secuit, sectdmque In membra redegxt. Ov. M. 1, 33. Ad bene 
 dicendum, delectandumque redact!. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 155. SYN. Adigo, 
 cogo, impello. 
 redimlculum. A chaplet, fillet — Ft tunica mdnicds, et hdbent redvmicuia 
 
 milrce. Virg. JEn. 2, 616. SYN. Fascia, vitta. 
 redimio, is, IvT, ltum. To encircle, surround. — Infuld cut sacra redtmibat 
 
 tempord vitta. Virg. JEn. 10, 538. SYN. Cingo, corono. 
 redimo, is, redemi, empturn. To repurchase, recover, redeem. — Si fibi ab 
 
 Atridd prefib redimendd fuissem. Ov. Ep. 3, 39. Si frdtrem Pollux dlternd 
 
 morte redemit. Virg. JEn. 6, 121. SYN. Recupero. PHR. Pretio 
 
 recipio, reparo. 
 rSdintegro, as. To renew, refresh, restore. SYN. Integro, Tnstauro, renovo, 
 
 reparo. Sec Integro. 
 rgditus, us. A return ; income, profit — Vbtum pro reditu simulant : edfdrm 
 
 vdgdtur. Virg. JEn. 2, 17« SYN. Regressiis ; proventus. 
 rSdivivus. Reviving, renewed. — At, velut exhaustd redtviviis pullulet area. 
 
 Juv. 6, 362. See Resuscitor. 
 redoleo, es. To smell strongly, savour. — Fervet opus ; redolentque ihymo 
 
 fragrant td melld. Virg. Gr. 4, 169. SYN. Oleo. See Oleo. 
 redono, as. To give back again, restore. — Quis te redbndvit Quiritem. Hor. 
 
 Od. 2, 7, 3. SYN. Reddo, remitto. 
 reduco, is, xi, ctiim. To bring back ; to draw back, retract Tic mVii curd, 
 
 Phdon ; te somnta nostra rediicunt. Ov. Ep. 1 5, 1 23. Frdngitur, inque 
 
 ttnus scindit sese undd reductos. Virg. ./En. 1, 161. SYN. Refero ; 
 
 revoco, retrabo. 
 reduncus. Bent back ; crooked. — Viribiis usiis avis, pennis rostroque redunco. 
 
 Ov. M. 12, 562. SYN. Reflexus, recurvus ; aduncus. 
 rediindo, as. To overflow ; to abound.— Si scelus est, in me commissi poena 
 
 redundet. Ov. Fast. 6, 451. SYN. Exiindo, effluo, abtindo. 
 redux, ucis. Returned, brought back. — Ndmque fibi reduces socibs, cldssemque 
 
 reldtdm. Virg. JEn. 1, 390. PHR. Reversus, redlens. 
 refello, is, refelli. To refute, disprove, reject — Ft solus ferro crimen commune 
 
 refelldm. Virg. JEn. 12, 16. SYN. Refuto, confuto ; rejicio. 
 referio, is. To strike back ; to reflect — Oppositd speciili referitur Imagine 
 
 Phosbi. Ov. M. 4, 349. SYN. Repirciitio. 
 reTero, retuli, or rettuli, relatum. To bring or carry back ,• to relate ; to reply. 
 
 —Musd, Palatini referdmiis Apbllints cedem. Prop. 4, 6, 11. Hassit, et in 
 
 decimum vcsfigid rettufit annum. Virg. JEn. 1 1, 290. SYN. Reveho, 
 
 reporto, reduco ; narro, renuntio ; respondeo. 
 refert. It concerns, imports — Neqjie enim numZrb comprendere refert. Virg. 
 
 G. 2, 104. SYN. Interest, attinet, pertinet, spectat. 
 rgfertus. Filled, stuffed. — Tuque, negdturis cerd refertd notis. Ov. Am. 1, 
 
 12, 8. SYN. Plenus, confertus, abundans, repletus. 
 reflcio, is, refecT, fectum. To recruit, refresh, repair — Nomine quemque 
 
 vocdns ; reficitque in proelid ptilsos. Virg. jEn. 11, 731. At laceras 
 
 eftdm puppes furibsd refeci. Ov. Ep. 2, 45. SYN. Reliixo, recrSo ; 
 
 reparo. 
 refigo, is, xi, xum. To unfix, loosen. — Nuddte, et clypebs in belld rcfigltt 
 
 cdptos. Sil. 10, 601. SYN. Revillo. 
 reflecto, is, flexi, xum. To bend or turn back. — Cldmorem tollunt, et mbWid 
 
 cblld reflectunt. Virg. yEn. 11, 623. Tunc exceptd freto longe cervic* 
 
 reflexd. Stat. Achill. 1, 382. SYN. Retorqueo, reclino. 
 red Go, is, fiuxi, fiuxum. To flow back, ebb — Cum rrflfiit cdmpis, it jam ar 
 
 condidit alveo. Virg. JEn. 9, 32. SYN. Rtcurro, relabor, redeo. 
 reniius. Flowing back, ebbing. — Cessertt, et reflub circunwdna guryite Thiit* 
 
 Stat. Silv. 5, 1, 92. SYN. Refluens, relabens, refusua. 
 

 468 R£F REG 
 
 reformldo, as. To dread much. — Ante refdrmiddnt ferrum : turn deriiquS 
 dura. Virg. G. 2, 369. SYN. FormTdo, metuo, horreo. See Tivieo. 
 
 reformo, as. To renew, mould or shape anew — Et preme, quidquid erit, dum, 
 quod fixit ante, reformed Ov. M. 11, 254. SYN. Instauro, restauro, 
 reparo. PHR. In novam formam fingo. 
 
 refoveo, es, ovi. To refresh, cherish, comfort. — Pressd refovlsfi pectord nostra 
 tilts. Ov. Ep. 11, 58. See Foveo. 
 
 refragor, aris. To oppose, resist. See Resisto. 
 
 refreno, as. To curb, bridle, check, restrain — Ilia refrenat aquas, obtiquaquS 
 fiuniina sisfit. Ov. Ep. 6, 87« See Fraeno, 
 
 refrigero, as. To cool, chill. — Gurgitis, inclusa sua membra refrigerat undo. 
 Ov. M. 13, 903. PHR. YEstum, calorem tempero, lenio, mitigo, mmuo. 
 Nimios sales frango. Umbra soles defendo. Sub arboris umbra, in valle 
 rediicta, seductos inter recessus, amoenum captare frigus. Opaci quaerere 
 frigoris umbras. Fliivio, umbrosii ripa, aestum tempero. VERS. Fron- 
 dibus et p&tiila defendimus arbore soles. Nulla aestatem tibi mitigat 
 umbra. Repetebam frigus et umbras, Et, quae de gelidis halabat vallibii*, 
 aiiram. Fessa resedit humo, ventosque accepit aperto Pectore. Arborea 
 frigus ducebat ab umbra. 
 
 refrigesco, is, xi. To grow cold ; to cool. — Refrigescit enim cvnctdndo pldgd 
 per auras. Lucr. 4, 407« SYN. Refrigeror, frigesco. PHR. Calorem 
 perdo, amitto, pono, depono, mmuo. Frigore corripijr. 
 
 refringo, is, fregi, fractiim. To break, break off. — Corripit Mneds extemplo 
 dvidusque refringit. Virg. TEn. 6, 210. See Frango. 
 
 refugio, is, refugi. To flee away, run back, retire ; to shun, avoid. — JV» 
 refugis, teniiesque piget cognoscere curds. Virg. G. 1, 1 77« Finierdt 
 Titan ; omnemque refugfrdt Orpheus. Ov. M. 10, 79. SYN. Aufugio, 
 fugio ; aversor, recuso, detrecto. 
 
 refugiis. Fugitive, retreating — Oceunus, vel cum refugis se Jlucfibus auferU 
 Luc. 1, 411. SYN. Rediens, refluiis, rejectiis. 
 
 refulgeo, es, si. To shine, glitter. — Dixit, et, avertens, rosed cervice refulslt. 
 Virg. /En. 1, 402. SYN. RenTdeo. See Fulgeo. 
 
 re f undo, is, fudi, fusum. To pour back — S r ixd fremunt, later! que illisd refun~ 
 ditiir alga. Virg. iEn. 7? 590. SYN. Regero. See Fundo. 
 
 refuto, as. To confute, disprove ; to deny — Neque id manifesto refutant. 
 Lucr. 2, 867- SYN. Refello, redarguo, confute See Confuto ; 
 Nego. 
 
 regalis. Of a king, kingly, princely — At domiis interior, regdli splendtda 
 luxu. Virg. iEn. 1, 637- SVN. Regius, regificus. 
 
 regaliter. Like a king, royally. — Excusrit, precibusque minds regdliter dddU. 
 Ov. M. 2, 397. SYN. Regie, regif ice. 
 
 regero, is, gessi, gestiim. To carry or throio back. — Expressa drbiisto regerii 
 convicid, diiriis. Hor. Sat. 1, 7> 29. SYN. RejicTo, refero, reddo. 
 
 regia, ae. A palace, royal palace. — Regia Soils erdt sublimibus dltd columnis. 
 Ov. M. 2, 1. SYN. Palatmm. EPITH. Magnifica, superba, marmorea, 
 aurata, picta, splendens ; spatfosa, ampla, celsa, eximia, sublimis. PHR. 
 Regia tecta. RegalTs, regia domus, sides. Augustum regis tectum, 
 hospitiiim. Superba regum atria. Regale palatium. August! fastlgiS 
 tecti. Superba aedium moles. Domus regal! splendYda luxu. Foribiis 
 domiis alta siiperbls. Nobilis, et vasta condita, mole, domus. Daedalea 
 arte structa, fabricata. KegalTs Kmma clara domus. VERS. Tectum 
 augustum, Ingens, centum sublime columnis. Auro argentoque micantS 
 Splendet tota domiis. Tota domus gaudet regali splendida gaza. Splen- 
 didaque Attalicas regia vincit opes. See Ov. M. 2, 1, $c. 
 
 rtgificiis. Royal, princely, sumptuous. ~ Regif "ico luxu: Fufidrum maxima 
 juxtd. Virg. /En. 6, 603. SVN. Regalis, regius. 
 
 regimen, mis. Government ; rule — In quo consilium vita, regimenque, /oca- 
 tum est. Lucr. 3, 95. SYN. Moderamen : Imperium. _ 
 
 regma, ee. A queen At regind, grdv'i jamdiidum saucia curd. Virg. JEn. 
 
 4,1. SYN. Regnatnx, dominatrix. EPITH. Potens, aiigusta. PHR. 
 Regta conjux, uxor, sponsa. Regnl consors. See Rex. 
 
REG REL 169 
 
 jggio, onis. A couitry, territory Posriitedt. Sunt et SFiculis regiorilbus 
 
 urbcs. Virg. .En. 1, 549. SYN. Plaga, terra, ora. 
 regius. Of a king., royal, princely — Regius, accltu carl genltoris, dd urbem. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 677« SYN. Regalis, regif lciis ; magnif Icus. 
 regnator, oris. A ruler, king, lord. — Haiid Pater Ills vellt summl regnator 
 
 Slj/mpl. Virg. JEn. 7, 558. SYN. Dommator, rex. 
 regno, as. To reign, be king over, rule — Prldnaden Helenum Grams regndre 
 
 per urbes. Virg. iEn. 3, 295. SYN. Impero, dominor, praesum. Impe- 
 
 rium, sceptra teneo, gero. Regno, imperio, sceptro potior. Regni, 
 
 imperii habenas, frena teneo, moderor, flecto, tracto. Popiilos imperio 
 
 rego, guberno, freno, moderor. Populis jura do, leges impono, do, scribo, 
 
 mdico, statuo. Sub legibus, sub ditione popiilos traho, teneo. VERS. 
 
 Deciis imperiumque Latini Te penes. See Impero. 
 regniim. A kingdom ; sovereignty SYN. Ditio, Impermm, sceptrum. 
 
 PHR. Regni ditio, potestas, moderamen, frena, jura, jus, majestas, deciis, 
 
 honor, moles, pondiis, oniis. Regni fines. Regia potestas. Sceptri 
 
 deciis. Regni status. See Imperium. 
 rego, is, rexT, ctum. To govern, rule, guide, direct — Alternls regis Imperils, 
 
 et fulniine terres. Virg. JEn. 1,231. SYN. Guberno, moderor, dirigo ; 
 
 dominor, impero, imperito. 
 regredior, eris, regressus. To go back, return. See Redeo. 
 regressus, us. A return. — Fund'itvs dccidlmiis : neque habet fdrlund rcgres- 
 
 sum. Virg. .En. 11,413. SYN. Reditiis. 
 regula, ae. A rule, law, pattern — Regitld, peccdtls quce poinds Irroget cequas. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 118. SYN. Norma, lex, exemplum. 
 Regiilus. A Roman consul, who after many victories was taken prisoner by 
 
 the Carthaginians, and cruelly put to death. See Hor. Od. 3, 5, 41, £c 
 
 Hlc, Inter medws, memorandts Regiilus aiisis. Sil. 6, 318. EPITH. 
 
 Fortis, fidus, amans patriae, generosiis, magnanimus, constans. 
 rejicio, is, rejeci, ctum. To throw back, cast off, repulse; to reject, slight. 
 
 Sic ait, dlque ocvlos Rutvtoriim rejicit drvis. Virg. JEn. 10, 473. Hcec 
 
 jatiis, diiplwem ex humeris rejeeit dmlctum. Virg. Mn. 5, 421. Bis reject 1 . 
 
 drmls, respectdnt, tergd tegentes. Virg. Mn. 11, 630. SYN. Abjicio, 
 
 repello, removeo ; recuso, respiio, eontemno, aspernor. 
 relabor, eris, lapsus. To fall or glide back ; to flow back Flecte raiem, 
 
 Theseii, versoque reldbere veld. Ov. Ep. 10, 149. SYN. Recido; refliio. 
 relfmguesco, is, gin. To relapse ; to grow faint — Impositd frdtrl moribunda 
 
 reldnguit ore. Ov. M. 6, 291. See Languesco. 
 relaxo, as. To unloose, release, free — Dissolvitnt nddds dmnes, et vlncld 
 
 relaxant. Lucr. 6, 355. SYN. Remitto, dissolvo, laxo. 
 reltgo, as. To send away ; to banish Unde, precdr siipplex, tit nds in tufa 
 
 releges. Ov. Tr. 2, 201. SYN. Ablego, pello. See Pello. 
 relego, is, legi, ctum. To read again ; to revise ; to return to Cum relego, 
 
 scrlpslsse piidet, quid plurima cerno. Ov. Ep. ex. P. 1, 5, 15. Jlcllespdv- 
 
 Ciacds Hid releyit dqud.s. Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 24. SYN. Redeo, reverter. PHR. 
 
 Legendo or oculis, revolvo. 
 reTigio, or relligio, onis. Relit/ion, devotion, piety Neii populum antique sub 
 
 reltigione tveri. Virg. JEn. 2, 188. SYN. PTetas, divinus cultu*. 
 
 EPITH. Saei-a, siiricta, vera, certa, pia, pura, Candida, divina. PHU. 
 
 Relligionis amor. Sacer cfdtus. S<;e Pietas. 
 religiosus, or relligiosus. Pious, devout, holy — Corpora, perque ddmds, et reU 
 
 ftgiosa dedrvm. Virg. JEn. 2, 395. SYN. Pius. PHR. Relljgidin* 
 
 amans, cultor. Pia sacra colons. See Pius. 
 religo, as. To tie hard, bind, make fast — Ndx dderdt : qucrno rellgdnt d 
 
 stipite funem. Ov. Fast. 4, 331. SYN. Ligo, revincio. See Vincio. 
 relinquo, is, liqui, lictiim. To leave behind, leave ; to forsake, quit. Mdr- 
 
 tdles visits medio scrmdne rtllqult. Virg. JEn. 4, 277. TIdsle vacate* domds, 
 
 sedesque ddstdre relictds. Virg. JEn. 3, 123. SYN. Linquo, dtsero, dea- 
 
 tltiio; omitto, mitto, dimitto. 
 reliquiae, or relliquiae, arum. Remains, relics Trdds, relliqiiids Ddniium 
 
 atque immitis Jichlllel. Virg. .En. 1, 30. 
 
470 
 
 REL REM 
 
 reliquus. Remaining, the rest, the other. — Corpore cum rellquo pugndm c<3- 
 
 desque petessit. Lucr. 3, 648. SYN. Siipirstes ; alius, 
 reliiceo, is. To shine bright, glow. — Ucdlegon: Sigea Ignlfreta lata relucent. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 312. SYN. Refulgeo, renldeo, resplendeo. 
 reluctor, aris. To struggle against, resist. — Ilia reliictdnlem curru deducerZ 
 
 Limam. Ov. Ep. 6, 85. See Rcsisto. 
 remaneo, is, mansi. To tarry behind, stay, continue. — In paucls remanent 
 
 Grates vestigia lingua. Ov. Tr. 5, 7> 51. See Maneo. 
 remedium. A medicine, cure. — Nee ratio remedl [remedii] communis certa 
 
 ddbdtur. Lucr. 6, 1225. See Medicamen. 
 remeo, as. To return. — Si patrios unqudm remedssem victor ad Argos. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 95. SYN. Redeo, revertor. 
 remitior, ins, mensus. To measure again, measure back — Si modo rltememor 
 
 servdtd remetior dstra. Virg. Mn. 5, 25. See Metior. 
 remix, lgis. A rower — Sive opiis est remo, reniige cdrpititer. Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 4. 
 
 EPITH. Robustus, validiis, fortis, dexter. See Nauta, Remigo. 
 remigium. Oars ; the rowers — Remigus suVigit : si brdchia forte remisit. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 202. SYN. RemI ; remiges. 
 remigo, as. To row, use oars Tibri, natdt, missdmque Pado qui remtgat 
 
 dlnum. Claud. R. Pros. 2, 178. PHR. Remos diico, impello, moveo, 
 
 agito. Reims Tncumbo, insurgo, iitor, brachia intendo. Remigio Tnciimbo. 
 
 Validis Inciimbere remis. Remis aquas, undas, aequora, fluctus pulso, 
 
 agito, fatigo, sollicito, ferio, seco, siilco, findo, divido, verro. Remis, or 
 
 remigio, navem moveo, pello, propello, impello. Remis iter, viam, carpo, 
 
 facio. See Remus. 
 rSmigro, as. To go bach, remove back again. — Inque locum qudndo r emigrant, 
 
 fit blandd voluptds. Lucr. 2, 966. SYN. Revertor. 
 reminiscor, eris. To remember. — Aspicit, et dulces moriens remxniscitnr Argot. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 782. SYN. Recordor, memini. See Memini. 
 remitto, is, remisi, remissum. To send back ; to slacken, relax ; to pardon, 
 
 permit — E quibus (ut memordnt) quldquld vesica remisit. Ov. M. 15, 414. 
 
 Mdnesque Acheronte ' remlssds. Virg. Mn. 10, 782. SYN. MItto ; laxo, 
 
 relaxo : concedo, condono. 
 r^molior, iris. To force from its place. — Scepe remoUrl luctdtitr pondera terra: 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 354. See Removeo. 
 r&nSra, ae. A fish supposed to impede the progress of ships by sticking to their 
 
 keels. — Quum per mane meant vacuum, nee res remorce fit. Lucr. 2, 157- 
 
 SYN. Echeniis. EPITH. Parva, tenuis. PHR. Naves tardans. VERS. 
 
 Mora, puppibus ingens, Parva ecbeneis adest. 
 remoror, aris. To delay, retard, obstruct. — Et fiigtitnt, frenb non remordnte, 
 
 dies. Ov. Fast. 6, 772. SYN. Moror, retardo, tardo. 
 remotiis. At a distance, afar off; withdrawn. — Vique domiis dltce partem 
 
 tenuere remdtdm. Ov. M. 6, 638. -SYN. Distans, absens, dlssitus, semo- 
 
 tus ; longinquus, exterus. See Removeo. 
 removeo, is, movi, motum. To withdraw, take away, remove. — Abnuerc, et 
 
 tabulds a te removere memento. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 52. Postera nocturnos 
 
 Aurora removerat Ignes. Ov. M. 4, 81. SYN. Dimoveo, summoveo, 
 
 abduco, averto, arceo, aiifero, subduco. 
 remugio, is. To rebellow, answer by lowing ; to resound. — Et vox dssensv, ne- 
 
 morum Ingemindta remugit. Virg. G. 3, 45. SYN. Reboo, reclamo ; re- 
 
 sono. PHR. Reddere mugitum. See Echo. 
 remunero, as, and remuneror, aris. To reward, recompense. — Ac te his sup- 
 pliers remunerdbor. Catull. 18, 20. PHR. Gratiam, ricem refero, re- 
 
 pindo, repono, riddo, retribuo. Par, or praemia, digna, refero. Sett 
 
 Gratias ago. 
 rSmurmuro, as. To re-echo, resound. — Qua vada non spirant, nee frdcta re- 
 
 murmurdt iinda. Virg. Mn. 10,291. SYN. Obmurmuro; resono. 
 Remus. Brother of Romulus, the founder of Rome, and slain by him for 
 
 leaping in contempt over the walls of the infant city. — Cdna Fides, et Vesta, 
 
 Remo cum frdtre Quirlniis. Virg. Mn. 1, 296. EPITH. Martigen^ 
 
 Ilmd is. See Romulus. 
 
REM REP 471 
 
 remus, I. An car. — A'gniine' remorum celhi, ventlsque vocafis. Virg. JEn. 
 5,211. SYN. Remigiura. EPITH. jEquoreiis, validus, luctans, humens, 
 udus, demissiis. PHR. Rem! palma, palmula, verber, flagellum. Remo- 
 rum agmen, vires. VERS. In lento luctantiir marmore tonsae. Centena 
 arbore fluctum Verberat assurgens : spumant vada marmore verso. Remis 
 stridentibus aequora verrunt. Fregit Hyperboreas remis audacibiis undas. 
 Freta, lata citis spiimantia remis. Obvertlt laterl pendentes navita remos. 
 Agill peragrat freta cceriila remo. 
 renarro, as. To relate anew, recount. — Fata renurrdbdt Dwiim, cursusque 
 
 docebdt. Virg. Mn. 3, 717- See Narro. 
 renascor, ens, natus. To rise or be bom again, be renewed. — ExsisUt procul 
 
 Tunc, dlioque rendscitur ore. Ov. M. 15, 274. SYN. Renovor. 
 reriideo. To shine, glitter. — Trdctdbdt cerdmque pixer, penndsque, renidens. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 49. See Fulgeo, Luceo. 
 renidesco, is. To grow bright. — JEre renidesclt tellus ; subterque virum in. 
 
 Lucr. 2, 28. SYN. Refulgeo, reluceo, resplendeo. See Luceo. 
 renitor, ens. To strive against, resist. See Resisto. 
 reno, as. To swim or float again — Sed juremus in hac stmiil Imis sdxd rena- 
 
 rmt. Hor. Epod. 16, 25. See Nato. 
 renovamen. A renewal, change — Forma, semel mota est, et in hoc reiwvdminS 
 
 mansit. Ov. M. 8, 729. 
 renovo, as. To renew, tepair, refresh. — Turn pdtitur cultus ager, et reno- 
 
 vatiir drdtrd. Ov. Fast. 1, 159. SYN. Reparo, reficio, integro. 
 renuntio, as. To bring back word, report. See Refero, Narro,— SYN. 
 
 Nuntio, narro, refero. 
 reniio, is, ui. To refuse by a sign, deny — Optdvlt renuenieDed ; fldmmasque 
 
 Idtentes. Ov. M. 8, 325. SYN. Abnuo, recuso, nego. 
 reor, rens, ratiis sum. To suppose, think, deem. — Jam rear hoc ipsds 
 
 eduTicisse Deos. Tib. 2, 2, 12. Nds dbusse rati, et ventb petiisse 
 
 Mycends. Virg. yEn. 2, 25. SYN. Piito, censeo, opinor, judico, 
 
 existimo. 
 repagula, oriim. A bolt, bar, barrier — Fldmmlfcrls implent, pedtbiisque repn- 
 
 giild pulsdnt. Ov. M. 2, 155. SYN. Obex. See Obex. 
 repandiis. Broad, flat. — Brdchta ndn hdbult, truncoque repandiis in undas. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 680. 
 reparabilis. Recoverable, retrievable — Coffige cum vultu mentem : repdrdbilS 
 
 damnum est. Ov. Am. 2, 14, 55. 
 reparo, as. To recover, repair, retrieve. — Ddmnd tdmen ceteris repdrant cos- 
 
 lesdd lunae. Hor. Od. 4, 1, 14. SYN. Reficio, renovo, integro. PHR. 
 
 Ad antiquum, or pristinum, revocare decus. VERS. Donee templa re- 
 
 feceris, ./Edesque labentes Deorum, et Fceda nigro simulacra fum6. H»c 
 
 reparat vires, fessaque membra levat. 
 repello, is, repuli, or reppuli, repulsum. To drive back, repel, keep off. — Jtidlce 
 
 me, fraus est concessd, repellere fraitdem. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 491. Vlx humtfi 
 
 durdm reppidlt arte fdmem. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 3, 40. SYN. Remdveo, 
 
 arceo, pello, depello, amolior, amoveo. See Pello. 
 rependo, Is, di, sum. To weigh against ; to repay. — Soldbdr, fdtis cdntrdrwl 
 
 fata rependins. Virg. jEn. 1,239. SYN. Reddo, retribuo, solvo, persolvo, 
 
 remunero. See Remunero. 
 repens, entis. Sudden, unexpected. — Quo riutis, quceve tsld repens discordld 
 
 surglt? Virg. Mn. 12,313. See Repentinus. 
 repente. Suddenly, unexpectedly ; instantly — Prcssit hvml nitens, trepidiis- 
 
 que repente rtfugxt. Virg. jEn. 2, 380. SYN. Sublto ; statim, extemplo, 
 
 confestim, actutum, protiniis. See Statim. 
 rSpentiniis. Unexpected, sudden. — Sumque re/entlnds ejdciildtiis aquas. Ov. 
 
 Fast 1, 270. SYN. Repens, subitus, Improvisus, Tnopinus. 
 r2percutio, is, ussi, ussum. To strike or beat back ; to reflect. — Clara repercusso 
 
 reddebdnt luiriind Phazbb. Ov. M. 2, 110. SYN. Reverbero, reflecto, 
 
 referio. 
 reperio, is, reperi, or repperi, repertum. To find, find out, discover. — Invented 
 
 veresl reperlre voles. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 1, 34. Repperit dss-2 tdmen per& 
 
472 
 
 REP RES 
 
 
 grind cdnditd rtpd. Ov. M. 2, 337. Qucesivit ceelo lucem, IngemuitquS 
 repertd. Virg. JEn. 4, 692. SYN. Invenio, comperio. 
 repertor, oris. A finder ; inventor, deviser — Ipse repertorem medicines tails et 
 
 drtls. Virg. JEn. 7, 772. See Inventor. 
 repeto, is, Ivi, or li, Itum. To repeat, resume ; to ask again, demand back. — 
 Tdlibus dlloquitur repetens suspirid dictis. Ov. M. 13, 739. Nee repetitd 
 sequi curet Proserpina mdtrem. Virg. Gr. 1, 39. SYN. Itero, ingemino, 
 resumo ; reposco, peto. PHR. Verba, voces, sends reddo, remitto, 
 refero, itero. Rursus, or iterum, dico, facTo, f'ggredior, incipio. VERS. 
 Repe-tens, iterumque iterumque monebo. Nequidquam ingeminans, lte- 
 riimque iterumque vocavi. 
 repleo, es, plevi, pletum. To fill, fill up, complete — Annus erdt, dectmum 
 cum lund repleverat brbem. Ov. Fast. 3, 121. SYN. Impleo, compleo, 
 adimpleo, ciimulo. 
 replettis. Filled, full. — Ad sdmmos repletd foros, desedit m undds. Luc. 3, 
 
 625. SYN. Impletus, adimpletus, refertiis, pleniis. 
 repo, is, repsi. To creep, crawl,— Mi Ilia turn prdnsi tria repimiis : dtque 
 sublmiis. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 25. SYN. Repto, adrepo, serpo. PHR. Ser- 
 pere hum!. Corpus humi trahere. Verrere pectore terrain, 
 repono, is, posiii, positum. To replace ,« to lay aside — Instruimus minsd-s, 
 
 drisque repommiis ignem. Virg. JEn. 3, 231. See Pono. 
 reporto, as. To bring or carry back. — Nunfiiis, ingentes ignota In veste, 
 
 reportat. Virg. jEn. 7, 167. SYN. Refero, reveho. 
 reposco, is. To demand back, claim. — Instaurdte, pio si poinds ore reposco. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 530. SYN. Repeto. See Peto, Poseo. 
 repositiis, and, by Syncope, repostus. Replaced ; laid up, kept. — Exciderdnt 
 animo ; mdnet dltd mente repostum. Virg. JEn. 1, 26. SYN. Positus, 
 situs ; sepositus. 
 repraesento, as. To exhibit, represent.- —Vtrtutemne reprcesentet mdresque 
 
 Catoriis. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 14. SYN. Exhibeo, ostendo, monsjro. 
 reprebendo, is, di, sum. To reprove, blame, check. — Vir bonus et prudena 
 versus reprehendet mertes. Hor. A. P. 445. SYN. Arguo, objurgo, 
 Incuso, increpito. PHR. Dictis carpo, redargue See Objurgo. 
 reprimo, is, pressi, sum. To restrain, check, repress — Apneas, vblvens oculbs, 
 dextrdmque repressit. Virg. /En. 12, 939. S VN. Comprimo, cohileo, 
 contineo, coerceo, freno, refreno, sTsto. See Freno. 
 repto, as. To creep, crawl, steal along. — An taciturn sllvds inter reptdrS 
 
 sdlubres. Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 4. See Repo. 
 repudio, as. To cast off, disown, divorce — Salve, inquit, f rater : ille indigndns 
 
 repudidt. Phasd. 1, 29, 5. SYN. Recuso, respiio, abjicio. 
 repudium. A breach of contract ; a divorce. 
 repiigno, as. To fight against, resist. — Et domitvs frenTs scepe repugnat equus. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 24. SYN. Adversor. See Resisto. 
 repiilsa, ae. A denial, refusal. — Esse mala, exiguum censiim, turpemqtie repxiU 
 sdm. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 3. EPITH. Acerba, molesta ; dura. 
 
 repulsus. Driven back, repelled, baffled Incipidm: Frdcti bellb, fdtlsque 
 
 repulsi. Virg. JEn. 2, 13. See Repello, Pello. 
 
 repurgo, as. To cleanse, purify Dumque repurgat hiimum, cbllectaque sd-vd 
 
 remittit. Ov. Nux. 125. SYN. Purgo, mundo, expurgo. 
 reputo, as. To consider, refiect upon — Credis ; nee reputds, cur millla multa 
 
 animdrum. Lucr. 3, 724. See Cogito, 
 requies, el. Rest, repose, ease. — Quod caret dltemd requie, durdbVe non est. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 4, 89. See Quies, Otium. 
 requiesco, evi. To repose, take rest — Ot via finlta est, et opiis requlevit eiindi. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 17- See Quiesco, Otior, Dormio. 
 requiro, is, sivi, situm. To seek, ask for — Injice; ndmque potes ; portusquS 
 
 require Velinos. Virg. JEn. 6, 366. SYN. Exquiro, quaero. 
 res, rei. A thing, affair, matter ; fortune, means — Senslbiis hcec imis (res est 
 non pdrvd) re ponds. Virg. Eel. 3, 54. Incertceque rei ; Phdlarts licet 
 tmperet ut sis. Juv. 8, 81. Felix, qui potiiit rcrurn cognbscerS causds. 
 Virg, G. 2, 490. SYN. Negotium, opus, opera; bona, opes. 
 
RES 473 
 
 resamo, is, IvI. To patch, mend. See Sarcio, Reficio. 
 
 rescindo, is, rescldl, rescission. To cut off or down ; to rend in pieces ; to 
 
 destroy, do away with. — Ei conjtirtitds coslum rescindere fratres. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 280. SYN. Reseco, seco, ampiito, sclndo, abscindo; dissolvo, revello; 
 
 aboleo, abrogo, destruo. 
 rescio, w I'esclsco, IvI, or 11. To ascertain, discover. — Atit si rescierit ; stint 0, 
 
 stint jtiryia tanti ? Ov. M. 2, 424. See Cognosco. 
 rescrlbo, is, psi, ptum. To write in answer. — Nil rriihi rescribas attamen ; 
 
 ipse veni. Ov. Ep. 1, 2. PHR. Scrlpto respondeo. 
 reseco, as, cul, ctum. To cut, cut off. — Sed solittis longos ferro resecare capil- 
 
 Ids. Ov. M. 11, 182. See Seco, Rescindo. 
 resero, as. To unlock, unbolt, open Insignis, reserat stridcntuL llniind consul. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 613. SYN. Aperio, recliido, pando. 
 reservo, as. To keep, preserve, retain. — Incoltimem Pallanta rriihi si fata reser- 
 
 vdnt. Virg. JEn. 8, 575. SYN. Servo, asservo. 
 reses, ldis. Inactive, slothful. — Jampridem resides amnios, desuetaque cdrdd. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 722. SYN. Deses, piger, iners. 
 resideo, es, sedi. To sit still, rest. — Divtim residentem vidit m dra. Ov. M." 
 
 9, 310. Subnixd resedit. Virg. JEn. 1, 50G. See Sedeo. 
 resldo, is, edi. To sit down, settle. — Gente siib A&sardci ftito venttird resident. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 9,843. SYN. Resideo, sedeo ; requiesco. 
 resigno, as. To unseal, open; to loosen. — Dtit somnos, adimiique ; etltimvnd 
 
 morte resigndt. Virg. JEn. 4,244. SYN. Aperio ; solvo. 
 resilio, is, II, or ul, sultum. To leap back, rebound, recoil. — Non seciis haec 
 
 resilit quam tecti a ctilrriine grdndo. Ov. M. 12, 480. SYN. Resulto, 
 
 reflector, retorqueor, repercutior, repellor. 
 reslmus. Crooked, bent upwards. — Membrdque contraxit, ndresque a fronte 
 
 resimas. Ov. M. 14, 95. 
 reslna, ae. Resin. — Resina, Vencto nee resecare liito. Mart. 3, 74. 
 reslplsco, is, til. To come to one's self again — Ntinc demtim vasto fessi resi- 
 
 piscimiis cestti. Prop. 3, 24, 17« PHR. Ad mentem redeo. 
 reslsto, is, restltl. To halt, stop ; to withstand, oppose, resist. — Portarum 
 
 vigiles, ct cceco Marte resisttint. Virg. JEn. 2, 335. Restitit Apneas, cldrd- 
 
 que in luce reftilsit. Virg. JEn. 1, 588. SYN. Conslsto ; repugno, reluc- 
 
 tor, renltor, obnitor, adversor, obslsto, obsto, obsiim. PHR. Gradum 
 
 slsto. Contra nltor, sto, slsto, obslsto. Hostem Instantem, oppositum, 
 
 sustlneo. Hdstllem Inciirsum sustlneo, sustento, retardo. VERS. Susti- 
 
 net Incursus, Instantlaque dra retardat. Immobffls haeret, Ceu fluctlbiis 
 
 obvia rupes. Veliit pelagl rupiJs Immota, rcsistit. Densis obflsterd turmls. 
 
 Vlx nunc obslstltiir Illis. Aec quisquam Instantes Teucros, letumquS 
 
 ferentes, Sustentare valet telis, aut slstere contra. Restltlt ad nostras 
 
 fessa labore fores. Incipit effarl, mediaque In voce reslstit. 
 resolvo, Is, solvl, solutum. To unloose, untie ; to melt, relax, soften ; to 
 
 break, violate. — Liqmtiir ; et Zephyr ptitris se glebd resdlvit. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 44. Scilicet htic reddi deinde, tic resoluta, referrl. Virg. G. 4, 225. SYN. 
 
 Solvo, dissolvo, laxo, relaxo; rescindo, vlolo. 
 resono, as. To resound, ring again, re-echo. — Formosam resonarc doces 
 
 Amaryllidd silvtis. Virg. Eel. 1, 5. SYN. Pcrsono, assono, Insono, sono; 
 
 reboo, remuglo. PHR. Sonum lvfcro, reddo. VERS. Sole siib ardent! 
 
 resonant arbusta clcadls. Resonat clamoiibus aether. See Echo. 
 resoniis. Resounding, re-echoing, ringing Excrpit rcsdnis clamwrem valltbii-a 
 
 Hcemus. Luc. 7? 480. SYN. Resonans, sonorus. 
 resorbeo, es, psi, turn. To suck buck, swallow again. — Ntinc rapidtis retro, 
 
 atque cestti, revoltitd resdrbens. Virg. JEn. 11, 027- 
 respecto, as. To look back upon; to regard. — Di tlbl, si qua pios respectdni 
 
 ntirriind, si quid. Virg. Mn. 1, 803. See Respicio. 
 respectiis, us. A looking back ; regard, esteem — Respeclti ctipitint hie tdmen 
 
 esse sui. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 9, 100. 
 respergo, Is, si, sum. To besprinkle, wet, bedew. — Et respcrgit dquis : pars 
 
 optima reslirit ilti. Ov. M. 14, 804. See Spargo. 
 Tespicio, is, respexl, ctum. To look Lack upon, review ; to regard, consider.—* 
 
*74 
 
 RES RET 
 
 Respice: cui regnum Ttalice, Romanaque tellus. Virg. JEn. 4, 273. SYN. 
 
 Aspicio, conspicio, specto, respecto. See Aspicio. 
 respiro, as. To breathe, take breath ; to exhale. — Et teniies Ardbum respirdni 
 
 germine plumes. Stat. Silv. 2, 4, 36. PHR. Spiritum, aurara traho, duco. 
 
 Auras capio, capto, accipio, reddo. See Spiro, Halo. 
 resplendeo, es. To shine bright, glitter. — DTssilult ; fulva resplendent frdg- 
 
 rriina arena. Virg. JEn. 12, 741. See Splendeo. 
 respondeo, es, respond!, responsum. To answer, reply. — £t cdntdre pares, et 
 
 respondere paratl. Virg. Eel. 7j 5. SYN. Response PHR. ResponsS 
 
 do, fero, reddo, remitto. Vocem, dicta reddo. DIctis dicta sequor. 
 
 VERS. Turn sic pauca refert. Sic Veniis : at contra Veneris sic filius 
 
 orsus. Dixerat, it dicta Ilioneus sic voce seciitus. Turniis ad haec. iEolus 
 
 haec contra. Turn contra Juno. Contra quem talia fatur. QuaerentI 
 
 talibus Ille. Addidit haec verbis ultima verba tuls- Pauca f iirenti SubjTcio. 
 
 Atque huic responsum paucis ita reddidit herds. Audltls, ille haec placido 
 
 sic reddidit ore. See Colloquor, Loquor. 
 responso, as. To answer, re-echo. — Responsdnt circa, et caelum tondt omnS 
 
 tumiiltu. Virg.^En. 12, 757. 
 responsum, I. A reply ; the answer of an oracle. — In diibiis responsa petiint : 
 
 hue dona saccrdos. Virg. JEn. 7, 86. 
 respiio, is, in. To spit out ; to reject, repel. — Respiieris etmm Phaebo gratis- 
 
 simd dbnd. Tibull. 4, 1, 9. SYN. Exspiio; rejicio, repello, aspernor, 
 
 fastidio. See Aspernor. 
 restagno, as. To run over, overflow. — Qudm restdgndntis fecit mdrn undo" 
 
 pdludem. Ov. M. 11, 364. 
 restaiiro, as. To renew, rebuild. See Instauro, Reparo. 
 restlnguo, is, nxi, nctum. To extinguish, quench — Sltitn restinguere rivd. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 5, 47. See Exstinguo. 
 restis. A cord, rope Hortulus hie, puteusque brevis, nee reste movendus. 
 
 Juv. 3, 126. SYN. Funis. See Funis. 
 restituo, is, iii, utiim. To restore, replace, reinstate. — Peclore turbatds resti- 
 
 tiiitque comas. Ov. Fast. 3, 16. SYJN. Reddo, refero ; repono. 
 rCsto, as, restiti. To stop, remain, survive ; to withstand, resist — Donaferens 
 
 peldgo et fldmmis restdntid Trdjce. Virg. ^En. 1, 679. SYN. Subsisto, 
 
 remaneo ; supirsum ; reslsto. 
 restrlngo, is, strinxi, strlctum. To bind hard, tie fast ; to restrain — Restrin- 
 
 gunt coKibentque manus, dc plurimd suadent. Stat. Theb. 6, 811. SYN. 
 
 Astringo, ligo, religo, revincio; coerceo, cohibeo, comprimo. 
 resulto, as. To rebound, re-echo Saxa sonant, vocisque bffensd resulted 
 
 tmago. Virg. G. 4, 50. SYN. Resilio. See Resilio.^ 
 resumo, is, sumpsi, ptum. To cake again, resume — Instat dnJielanti, proKibet- 
 
 que resumere vires. Ov. M. 9, 59. SYN. Recipio. 
 resupino, as. To lay one on his back ; to overthrow — Nee mora cum tolas 
 
 resupinat Cynthia vdlvds. Prop. 4, 8, 51. 
 resfipinus. Lying on one's back ; looking upwards — Fertijr equis, curruqm 
 
 hceret resupinus mdni. Virg. JEn. 1,476. SYN. Supiniis, recumbens._ 
 resurgo, is, surrexi, surrectum. To rise again, be renewed, recover — Osten- 
 
 dunt: illic fas regrtd resiirgere Trdjce. Virg. -<En. 1,206. SYN. Instau- 
 
 ror, renovor, reparor. See Resuscitor. 
 resuacito. as. To rouse again, revive — Inque vices ponlt, positamque resits- 
 
 eitdt iram. Ov. M. 8, 474. SYN. Excito, suscito. PHR. Exstinctiim, 
 
 or functum, cadaver ad vitam revoco, reduco, excito, suscito. Obita morte, 
 
 ab infernis umbris reduco, revoco, extraho. Vitam ademptam or animam, 
 
 reddo, restituo. Vitae, or superis auris, reddo, restituo. Ad lucem, 
 
 luminis auras, in coslum, revoco. Revoco ad miinia vitae, ad luminS 
 
 resuscitor SYN. Excitor, suscitor ; resurgo. PHR. Ad vitam resurgo, 
 
 revocor, redeo. Lucem, vitiim recipio. ^Ethereas rursum. venire" sub auras. 
 Educi rursus in auras. Remeare in lumma vitae. 
 
 rgtardo, as. To stop, delay — Sed vereor, ne te med nunc fbrtund retdrdHU 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 21. SYN. Tardo, moror, remoror. See M&ror. 
 
RET REV 475 
 
 retS, is. A net, toil, snare. — Si, diim tu sectdris dprds, ego retia servo. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 3, 75. SYN. Laquei, cassis, Una, pedicae; plaga. EPITH. Nixile, 
 
 siniiosum, fallax, dolosum, latins, occultum, insidiosum, latitans, positum, 
 
 appositum, disposjtum. PHR. Plagarum fraiis, dolus. Humintia Una. 
 
 Nodosi cassis. Diicintia retia piscis. Fens sllvistribus mimlca. 
 retia tendo PHR. Ritia, plagas pono, dispono, nicto. Ritibiis, laqueis 
 
 claudo, clngo, dicipio. Insidias piscibus, avibus, fens striio, paro, tindo, 
 
 See Piscor, Venor, Aucupor. 
 retego, is, texi, ctum. To uncover, lay open, disclose — Ne pdtedt, IdtdquS 
 
 solum retegdtur fiidtu. Ov. M. 5, 357. SYN. Aperio, ditego, recliido, 
 
 resero, pando, ixplico; nudo, dinudo. 
 retindo, is, di, sum, or turn. To unbend, slacken. — Exult hie humerd phare- 
 
 trdm, lentdsque relendit Arms. Ov. M. 2, 419. SYN. Laxo, relaxo, 
 
 remitto. 
 retinto, as. To re -attempt, try again ; to hold back, stop, retain. — Mugidt; et 
 
 timide verba intermissd retentat. Ov. M. 1, 746. Lord, modo ddmlssds 
 
 arte retentat equos. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 434. See Tento, Experior ; Retineo, 
 retexo, is, xui, xtum. To unweave, unravel ; to weave again, repeat. — Quin- 
 
 que orbes explent cvrsv, totidemque retexunt. Virg. vEn. 12, 763. SYN. 
 
 Dissolve-, resolvo ; reyeto, itero, renovo. 
 reticeo, is, in. To hold one's peace. — Ndn potcrunt jilvenes nostro redcerS 
 
 sepulcrd. Prop. 1, 7j 20. SYN. Taceo. See Taceo. 
 reticulum. A small net ; a knapsack, wallet. — Reticulum pants, venales inter, 
 
 onusto. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 47. 
 retinaculum. A stay, tie ; a cable — Atque Amerind pardnt lentce retindcula 
 
 vltl. Virg. G. 1, 265. SYN. Vinculum ; funis. 
 retineo, is, niii, retintum. To hold back, stop, detain. — Castra: nee exammes 
 
 possunt rettnere mdglstrl. Virg. JEn. 5, 668. SYN. Teneo, contfneo ; 
 
 tardo, retardo, moror, remoror, dimorSr. 
 retorqueo, is, rsi, rtum. To twist or bend back — A versos toties ciirsus Juturna 
 
 retdrsit. Virg. jEn. 12, 485. SYN. Reflicto, flicto, torqueo. 
 retracto, as. To handle again, resume ; to revoke, recant. — SemidnimesquS 
 
 niicdnt digiti, ferrumque retrdctdnt. Virg. JEn. 10,396. Nihil est quod 
 
 dicta retrdctent. Virg. iEn. 12, 11. SYN. Iterum tracto, resumo ; retr&ho', 
 
 revoco. 
 retraho, is, axT, actum. To draw back, withdraw. — Imped mnt, retrahltquS 
 
 pedem simul undd reldbens. Virg. JEn. 10, 307- SYN. Reduco. 
 retiibiio, is. To restore, repay — Corpora retribudt rebus, recreetque Jluentes* 
 
 Lucr. 5, 278. SYN. Riddo, refero. See Remunero. 
 retro. Behind, backwards Trlstior esse, quibiis ndn est iractdta, retrdque. 
 
 Lucr. 1, 944. In pejus ruere, dc retro subldpsd referrl. Virg. G. 1, 200. 
 
 SYN. A tirgo, pone, post tirga. 
 retrorsiim. Backwards, back. — Tdlta monstrdbdt, relegens errata retrorsum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 690. 
 retundo, is, tudi, tusum. To blunt, turn the edge of. — Quid jilvdt in nudl» 
 
 hdmdtd retitndere tela. Ov. Am. 2, 9, 13. SYN. Hebeto, obtundo. 
 retusiis. Blunted, blunt. — Tdntiis amor terras : neuferro Icede retusd. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 301. SYN. Hebes, hebetatiis, obtusus. 
 reveho, is, vixi, victum. To carry back., — Qui revehls nobis, alernaque Per- 
 
 gamd servds. Virg. JEn. 8, 37- SYN. Refero, reduco. 
 revillo, is, villi, vulsum. To pull or tear away. — Inferar ? et, quds Sidortic. 
 
 vlx urbe revelll. Virg. JEn. 4, 545. SYN. Avillo, abstraho» 
 revelo, as. To unveil, uncover, disclose. — Eripit infdntem, mcntltaque sacra 
 
 reveldt. Ov. Ep. 11, 73. SYN. Aperio, ditego, retego, recludo, pando, 
 
 ixplico, manifesto, patefacio, prodo, indico. 
 reverins, intis. Respectful; timid. — Nee tu vlrginibus reverent m moverU 
 
 dra. Prop. 2, 30, 33. 
 reverentia, ae. Respect, regard, fear. — Magna f hit quondam capitis revcrenfta 
 
 cam. Ov. Fast. 5, 58. SYN. Veneratio, cultiis, honor, 
 revereor, iris, Ttus. To fear, respect. — Vcrsdntur; neque fulgorem reverentvr 
 
 ab auro, Lucr. 2, 50, SYN. Veneror, colo. See Veneror. 
 

 
 476 
 
 RE 
 
 RH1 
 
 
 reverto, is, ti, sum ; or revertor, eris. To return — Nunc ad te et liia, magne' 
 pater, considld revirtor. Virg. JEn. 11, 410. See Redeo. 
 
 revlneio, is, Inxl, lnctum. To tie, bind fast. — Errdntem, Gydro celsd, Myco- 
 ndque revinxit. Virg. ^Sn. 3, 76. SYN. Religo. See Vincio. 
 
 reviresco, is, riil. To grow green again, revive Arte siium parili reviriscerS 
 
 posse pdrentim. Ov. M. 7? 305. SYN. Renovor, renascor. 
 
 revlso, is, si, sum. To come back to see, revisit — Progeniim pdrvdm dulcisque 
 revisere nidos. Virg. G. 1,414. SYN. Rursus vlso, Inviso. 
 
 revlvlsco, is, vlxl. To recover life, revive Cvjiis db alloquiis dnima h&c 
 
 moribundd revixlt. Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 3.- See Resuscilor. 
 
 revocabilis. To be recalled. — Cum jam revocable tilum. Ov. M. 6, 264. 
 
 revoco, as. To call back, recall, withdrav) — Sid revocdre grddiim, superdsqus 
 evddere ad auras. Virg. JEn. 6, 128. SYN. Reduco, retraho. 
 
 revolo, as. To Jig back, hasten back — Cnm medio ceteris revoldnt ex cequore" 
 mergl. Virg. G. 1, 361. See Volo, Festino. 
 
 revolubilis. That may be rolled back, revolving — Slsyphe, cut trddds revolu- 
 blle pdndiis, hdbibls. Ov. lb. 193. SYN 7 . Volubilis. 
 
 revolvo, is, volvi, volutiim. To roll, roll back ; to revolve, reflect, consider.-— 
 Ridde (pro) niiserls ; iterumque revolvere casus. Virg. JEn. 10, 61. Ille 
 an tern splssd jdcult revoliitiis drind. Virg. JEn. 3, 336. See Volvo, Cogito, 
 Meditor. 
 
 revomo, is, mui. To disgorge. — Infistdnt : vordt haec rdptas revomitque ca- 
 rinas. Ov. M. 13, 731. SYN. Evomo, rejicio, eructo. 
 
 reiis. Accused, impeached ; a culprit, criminal. — Esse reus merui ; factum 
 difindite vestrum. Ov. M. 13, 314. SYN. Sons, nocens ; accusatfis. 
 PHR. Sceleris, or criminis, consciiis. Criminis reiis, actus. VERS. 
 Casta quidem, sed non it credita ; rumor mlquiis Laeserat ; et falsi cri- 
 minis acta rea est. See Accuso, Sceleratus. 
 
 rex, regis. A king, sovereign, monarch. — An niseis longds rigihus isse mantis? 
 Ov. Ep. 17, 166. SYN. Princeps, imperator, regnator, rector. EPITH. 
 Magnanimus, potens, generosus, Inclytiis, Illiistris, armipotens ; prudens, 
 sapiens, providus ; Justus, aequus. PHR. Populi rector, moderator, domi- 
 nator. Regrii princeps, summus, praeses. Regna, or sceptra, gerens. 
 Regali jure potens. Sceptra qui manii gerit, gestat, torquet, moderatiir. 
 Quem regalis purpura tegit, ornat. Augusta siiperbus aula. Regis fron- 
 tem diadema coronat ; sceptriim dextram ornat; micat ostro vestis et auro. 
 Fulgent! dat jura throno, solio. Quem penes est legum veneranda po- 
 testas. Populos sub ditione tenens. VERS. Componitur orbis Regis ad 
 exemplum ; nee sic Inflectere sensus Humanos edlcta valent, quam vita 
 regentis. See Princeps. 
 
 Rhadamanthiis. Son of Jupiter and Europa, and king of Lycia : after his 
 death he ivas made one of the judges of the infernal regions. — Gnossius hcec 
 Rhaddmdnthus habit diirissimd rignd. Virg. iEn. 6, 566. EPITH. 
 Griossiaciis, Gnossiiis ; legifer, severiis, Immltis, torvus, mexorabilis, duriis, 
 tremendus. PHR. JMInois frater. Gnossius arbiter Orel. See Minos, 
 JEacus. 
 
 Rhamniisia. A deity of the ancients, called also Nemesis. — Exiget (ah /) dlg- 
 nds ultrix Rhdmnusid poinds. Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 9. See Nemesis. 
 
 rheda, ae. A carriage with four wheels. — Qudtiior hlnc rdpvmur viginti et 
 miUxd rhidls. Hor. Sat. 1, 5, 86. See Currus. 
 
 Rheniis. The Rhine, a celebrated river of Germany. — Extrimlque hominum 
 Morinl, Rhinusque bicornis. Virg. JEn. 8, 727. EPITH. Bicorms, tumens, 
 tumidiis, citatus, pra?ceps, rapidus, turgidus, Teutonicus, Galliciis. PHR. 
 ImmensI vada coerula Rhenl. Cursu violentiis et iinda. Flexo siniiosus 
 gurgite Rheniis. See Fluvius. 
 
 Rhesus. A king of Thrace, and ally of the Trojans ; he was slain by Ulysses 
 and Diomed. — Haud contintiis ea, petti tintorm Rhisl. O v. M. 1 3, 249. 
 
 rhetor, oris. A rhetorician ; an orator — Quid cum grammattcis rhiioribusquS 
 niihi ! Mart. 9, 74, 8. SYN. Orator. 
 
 rhlnSceros, onis. A rhinoceros. — Sotticitant paiiidi dum rhinocerotd mdgtstri. 
 Mart. Spect. 22. EPITH. Vastus, Immanis, ferox. 
 
RH1 RIP 477 
 
 RhTfweus. Of the Rhipcei, a range of mountains in Scythia. — Mundfis fit ad 
 
 Scj/thmm, Rhipcedsque drdtifis drees. Virg. G. 1, 240. 
 Rhodanfis. The Rhone, a celebrated river of Gallia Narbonensis. — Dlscct 
 
 Iber, Rhodunlque pbtdr. Hor. Od. 2, 20, 20. EPITH. Tumidiis, praeceps, 
 
 spumans, rapidfis. PHR. Rhodani fluenta, unda. 
 Rhodius. Of Rhodes, Rhodian. — Herciilis, 5 Rhodiee ductdr pulcherrime 
 
 cldssls. Ov. M. 12, 574. See Rhodus. 
 Rhodope, es. A lofty mountain of Thrace, always covered with snow — Jdmque 
 
 erdt ad Rhodopen, Pdngcedque flbfidd, ventum. Ov. Fast. 3, 739. EPITH. 
 
 Threicia ; aeria, cana, glacialis, gelida, alta, nivalis, sublimis, ardiia. 
 
 PHR. Cana gelu. Nivibiis candens. 
 Rhodopeius. Of Rhodope ; Thracian.—Hospitd Demophoon, tiid te, Rhodo- 
 
 peid Phyllis. Ov. Ep. 2, 1. 
 Rhftdus, or Rhodos, 1. Rhodes, an island off the coast of Caria, with a city of 
 
 the same name — Lauddbunt alii cldrdm Rhddon aut Mttylenen. Hor. Od. 
 
 1, 7, 1« EPITH. Phcebeia, Phcebea; clara, fertilis, nobilis, fecunda, 
 
 ferax. PHR. Insula Soils, lumine clara siio ; fertilis auro. Soils Colosso 
 
 nobilis insula, 
 rictus, us. The open mouth ; the jaws — Ccede lecena bourn spumdntes oblitd 
 
 rictus. Ov. M. 4, 97. EPITH. Hians, hmlciis, apertus, patens, patulus; 
 
 vorax, avid us, spumans. 
 rideo, es, risi, risum. To laugh ; to laugh at. — Ridet amdlorcm Lydd piitlld 
 
 siium. Ov. Fast. 2, 356. Risit, et drgutis quidddm prbmisit ocellis. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 2, 83. SYN. Derideo ; arrideo ; subrideo. PHR. Tn risus 
 
 solvor. Ora in risus solvo, risu dTduco, laxo. Risum tollo, edo, ingemino. 
 
 Risu concutior, quatior, gestio. Risii laxare labella. See Risus. 
 ridiculus. Merry, jocose, laughable Ridiciilus iotas simiil obsorbere placentas. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 24. SYN. Ridendus. 
 rigeo, es, in. To be chill, frozen, stiff. — Tergd bourn plumbo insuto ferroquS 
 
 ngebdnt. Virg. JEn. 5, 405. SYN. Rigesco ; algeo, frigeo. 
 rigesco. To grow stiff with cold', to harden — Inde fiuunt lacrymce ; stllldta- 
 
 que sole rigescitnt. Ov. M. 2, 364. 
 rigid lis. Hard, stiff; frozen — Et curvae rtgiduVa, f dices confldntur in ensem. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 508. SYN. Asper, duriis ; frigidiis. 
 rigo, as. To ivet, moisten — Dlsjwlt, et spdrso late rigat drmd cerebro. Virg. 
 
 -En. 12, 308. SYN. Irrigo, irroro, humecto. PHR. Aquis iispergo, 
 
 spargo, perfundo, madefacio. VERS. Sparso late rigat arva crfiore. 
 
 Jupiter utilibus quoties rigat imbribiis agros. Est mihi fecundus dotalibiis 
 
 hortiis in agris : Aura fovet, liquid.* fonte rigatur aquae, 
 rigor, oris. Stiffness from cold, chillneas, hardness. — Turn fcrrl rigor, dtque 
 
 drguta Idmmd serrae. Virg. G. 1, 143. prima cdlons cnim pars, et 
 
 pbstremd rigorls. Lucr. 6, 367. SYN. Asperitas, durities ; frigiis. 
 
 EPITH. Durtis, asper, immitis. VERS. Bum mens austeri plena rigoris 
 
 erat. Tenet exsangurs rigor horrid us artus. 
 rigiius. Watered, moistened ; watering, moistening. — Riird mihi et rigiil 
 
 pldcednt in vdlHbiis dmncs. Virg. G. 2, 485. SYN. Irrigiius, iidus, 
 
 madid us, humid us ; ngans. 
 rima, ae. A fissure, chink, crack — Accipifint Iriimicum imbrem, rimisque' 
 
 fdtiscrtnt. Virg. ^En. 1, 123. SYN. Hiatus, fissura, meatus, foramen. 
 
 EPITH. Angusta, tenuis, hiulca, hiiins. VERS. Fissus erat tenui rima, 
 
 quam duxerat olim, Cum fieret, domui paries communis iitrique'. 
 rimor, aris. To pry into, explore. — Dulcibus in stdgnis rimdntur prdla 
 
 Cdystrt. Virg. G. 1, 324. SYN. Qua;ro, scrutor. See Queero. 
 rimosus. Pull of chinks, leaky. — Tu tamen e lesvi rimbsd ciibl/ld llmo. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 45. SYN. Dehlscens, hians, hiulcus. PHR. TSnui rima 
 
 fissus, dehiscens, fatiscens. 
 ringor, eris. To grin, snarl, fret. — Quam sapcre et ringi : fiiit hand IgnoUilU 
 
 Argls. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 128. 
 ripa, ae. The bank of a river — Ripdrumque toros, et prdla recent w rlvls. Virg. 
 
 yEn. 9, 674. SYN. Ora, rn.irgo. EPITH. Graminea, viridis, herbida, 
 
 aiuoena, virens, miiscosa ; humens, humida, uda, undans, declivis, obliqufi, 
 
47S 
 
 RIS ROB 
 
 
 fiiivialis. PHR. Ripae margo, ora, agger, crepldo, clivus, torus. VM- 
 dissima gramme ripa. Aquas obllquo margine clngens, claiidens. Crepi- 
 tantibus undis garrula, resonans. Herboso margine rldens. GraminS 
 vernans. Quam viridl corona umbrimt opacae arbores, praetexiint ulmL 
 Mollis declivi tramite ripa. VERS. Ad ripas lene sonantis aquae. VI- 
 cinique fremiint ripae crepitantlbiis undis. Rlpariim claiisas margine flnit 
 aquas. RIpIsque inflexa sonorls Flumina. Gramineo ripae religavit ab 
 aggere classem. 
 
 rlsor, oris. A laugher, mocker, scoffer Virum ita risoris, ltd comminddrS 
 
 dtcaces. Hor. A. P. 225. SYN. Derlsor. 
 
 risus, us. A laughing ; laughter ; a smile. — Incipe, parve piier, rlsii cog- 
 nosced matrem. Virg. Eel. 4, 60. EPITH. Laetus, hilaris, blandiens, 
 effusiis, solutes, protervus. VERS. Dum rides, lepido tanta est tibi 
 gratia rlsu. Blando fraudem praetexere rlsu. Frons laeta, et facills 
 gestus, risusque serein. Additfir his geniale deciis, risusque facet! 
 Atque inter molles ludentia lumina. risus. 
 
 rite. In due form, properly — Ergo rite siiiim Bdccho dicimus honorem. 
 Virg. G. 2, 393. SYN. JDe more, ex more, ut decet. 
 
 rltiis, us. A rite, ceremony ; a custom, habit. — Hinc populi rltus edidicere 
 novos. Ov. F. 2, 546. SYN. Mos, consuetudo, modus. EPITH. 
 Sollennis, plus, verendus ; vetustiis, priscus, vetus, patrius. 
 
 riviilis. A rival, competitor. — Quin, sine rivall, tique it tied soliis dmdres. 
 Hor. A. P. 444. SYN. .Emulus. 
 
 rivuliis, L A little brook, rill, rivulet. See Rivus. 
 
 riviis. A brook, stream — Adsint, et tenuis fngiins per gramma, riviis. Virg. 
 G. 4, 19. SYN. Rivulus. EPITH. Irrigiius, errans, serpens, loquax, 
 garruliis, strepitans, strepens, raucus, sonans, siisurrans, vitreus, nitidus, 
 fimpidiis, pellucidus, argenteus, crystallinus, jugis, perennis, celer, liquidus. 
 vagus. PHR. FlQens per prata virentia. VERS. Fluiint querull sinuoso 
 tramite rivl. Defliut incerto lapidosus murmure rivGs. Lceta siisurrantes 
 fugiunt per gramina rivi. Dulcis aquae saliente sitim restinguere rivo. 
 See Fluvius, Fons. 
 
 rixa, ae. A bickering, strife, scolding. — Insattd bill bits corpora rixa ffipis. 
 Ov. lb. 174. SYN. JurgTum, discordia, dlssidium, lis, pugna. EPITH. 
 Clamosa, improba, miqua, Inimica, probrosa, turpis, acerba, molesta, 
 aspera. PtlR. Linguae contentio, proalia, jiirgia. LItigiosa verba, dicta. 
 Amarae proella linguae. 
 
 rlxor, aris. To brawl, wrangle, scold. — Rixantespotws, quam copora desere- 
 rentur. Lucr. 6, 1284. SYN. Altercor, contendo, Utigo, dlscepto, 
 piigno, certo. PHR. DIssidils contendo. Jurgia. mlsceo. Llnguam 
 in jurgia solvo, acuo. Rlxas excito, concito, mlsceo. Amarae, protervae, 
 clamosae proalia, or certamina, linguae inire, lacessere. Hos Inter aspera 
 rixa exsurgit, surgit, saevit. 
 
 roboreiis. Of oak, oaken Mittere roboreo scirped pdnte solet. Ov. Fast. 5, 
 
 622. SYN. Querneiis, quernus, Illgniis. 
 
 roboro, as. To strengthen, fortify Et valtdds aiiget vires, it roborat Ictum. 
 
 Lucr. 6, 342. SYN. Corroboro, flrmo, conflrmo. PHR. Robur, vires 
 do, addo, suppedito, siiflFicio, siiggero, minlstro. 
 
 1. robur, oris. Oak, heart of oak. — QudmvTs robur erat, carmine victa sera 
 ist. Ov. Am. 2, 1, 28. SYN. Quercus, Ilex. EPITH. Sllvestre, 
 nodosum, durum, fissile, Impenetrable. See Quercus. 
 
 2, robiir, oris. Strength, vigour, hardihood. — Sanguis, ait, sotidceque silo 
 stdnt robore viris. Virg. ^En. 2, 639. SYN. Vis, vigor, nervl, lacertl ; 
 constantia, fortitiido. EPITH. Flrmum, validum, forte, praevalidum, 
 durum, lacertosiim, Invlctum, Infractum, Indomitum, inexpugnabile. PHR. 
 Corporis vigor, vis. Robiistum corpus, pectus. Solidae jiivenlll in pectore 
 vires. VERS. Et riide membrls Robur inest. Post, iibi collectum robur, 
 vlresque receptee. 
 
 robustus. Strong, hardy, stout, solid. — Post, iibi robvstis adolivit vinbits cetas. 
 Lucr. 3, 450. SYN. Fortls, validus, lacertosiis, nervosus. PHR. Ro- 
 bore, vlribus Insignis, praestans, excellens, egregms, praeditus, fidens. 
 
ROD ROM 479 
 
 Vir firmo pectore ; viribiis Invlctis. Cui corpus robustum, vigore plenum, 
 robore pra*stans, durum, patiensque laborum. VERS. Cui integer aevi 
 Sanguis inest, solidaeque siao stant robore vires. Quantas ostentat robusto 
 corpore vires. See Fortis. 
 
 rodo, is, rosi, rosum. To gnaw ; to corrode, consume — Scepe caput scaberet, 
 vivos et roderet ungues. Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 71. SYN. Corrodo, arrodo ; 
 exedo, consumo. 
 
 rogalis. Of a funeral pile Tine, sdcir vdtis, fiamma rapucre rogalis. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 9, 41. See Rogus. 
 
 rogito, as. To ask frequently, enquire Multd super Priamo rogitdns, super 
 
 Hictore multd. Virg. JEn. 1, 754. SYN. Rogo ; interrogo. 
 
 rogo, as. To ask, beg ; to question, enquire. — Scepe rogis dtfquJd ; scepe 
 repulsiis ids. Prop. 2, 4, 2. SYN. Pet©, quaero, interrogo. 
 
 rogiis, 1. A funeral pile ConscendU furibiindd rogos, ensemque reclud'iL 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, G'4b'. SYN. Pyra, bustum. EPITH. Ardens, flagrans, 
 accensus ; funereus, lugubris, tristis, mcestus. PHR. Funeris Iigna. 
 Ara sepulcn. Rogalis lectus, torus. Rogi flammae, Ignis. Funereae, 
 sepulcralcs fiammae. FunerSus ignis. VERS. Effugiunt avidos carmina 
 sola rogos. Hoc rogus iste mihi, hoc ignis araeque parabant ? See 
 Ignis. 
 
 Roma. Rome, the most celebrated city of Italy : it was founded by Romulus, 
 and gradually increased in power and grandeur, until its empire extended 
 over the world ; it was built on seven hills, the names of which were — 
 Palatinus, Quirinalis, Aventiniis, Caelius, Viminalis, EsquiHnus, and Tar- 
 pelus, or Capitolium. Roma, tuurn nomen terris fdtdle regindls. Tibull. 
 2, 5, 57. EPITH. Inclyta, potens, bellica, bellatrix, clara, nobilis, 
 Celebris, vlctrix, superba, dives ; Romula, Romulea, Martia, Mavortia, 
 Quirinalis. PHR. Orbs Romana, Romulea. Romanae, Romuleae arces, 
 turres. Altae mcenia Romae. Orbs alta Quirini. Magna Mavortis urbs. 
 Caput rerum. Mundi, orbis, or terrarum, caput, decus. Domina, regina, 
 vlctrix iirbs. OrbTs triumphati caput. Urbiiim princtps. Septem alta 
 jugis toti quae praesidet orbi. Septenas circumdans mcembus arces. 
 Armorum legumque parens. Inclyta bellis, triumphis, tropaeis. - Templa 
 Palatinae Bubfimia Romae. Roma potens oplbus. VERS. Imperium 
 terris, animos aequavit Olympo. Imperium 6cea.no, fiimam quae terminat 
 astris. Tu regere Imperlo populos, Romane, memento, Hae tibi erunt 
 artes, pacisque imponere morem, Parcere siibjectis et dtbtllare superbos. 
 
 Roman!, drum. The Romans Illic res Ttulds, Romdnoritmque trvlmphos. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 626. SYN. Romulidae, Quirites ; iEneadae, Trojugena>, 
 DardaDidae. EPITH. JNlagnanimi, bellaces, fortes, generosi, impavidi, 
 invicti, indomiti. PHR. Romana, Romulea gens, stirps, propago. Quirini 
 sSboles, proles, turba. Romanum, Latiniim, Latium genus. Romaniis, 
 Aiisonius popiilus. Gens togata. Roman! viri, proceres. Plirygii 
 nepotes. Romanoioim procerum generosa propago. Popiilus bello potens. 
 \ r ictores orbis. Reriim domini. Antiqua Teucrorum stirpe creati. 
 
 Romanus. Of Rome, Roman. — Romano's dcies tterum vldere Plitllppx. Virg. 
 G. 1, 400. See Roma. 
 
 Romuleus, and Romulus, a, iim. Of Romulus ; Roman. — Rdmulcoque recens 
 hbrrebat regid culmb. Virg. JEn. 8, 654. In tdntum spe tollit dvos ; neo 
 Romula quondam. Virg. JEn. 6, 877« SYN. Romanus. 
 
 Romulidae, arum. The descendants of Romulus ; the Romans — RdmuHdiSy 
 Tdtwque sent, Cnribusque severls. Virg. jEn. 8, 638. 
 
 Romulus. Son of Mars by Ilia, daughter of Numilor ; he was twin brother 
 to Remus : he founded Rome, and after his death was worshipped as a 
 deity, under the name of Quirinus — Romulus, Assdrdcl quern sangumu 
 Ilm maltr. Virg. .En. 6, 778. SYN. Quirinus, IliadCs. EPITH. 
 Fortis, Impavidus, belliger, armipotens, victor. PHR. 31 SrtcS satus. 
 Martia proles. Reml frater. Komanae urbis pater, conditor, auctSr, rex. 
 
 rorifer, a, um. Causiyig dew, moist — Hoc, «61 rofifcrTs terrain no\r obrfrit 
 iimbrls. Lucr. 5, 864. SYN. Kiguiis, irriguus. 
 
 roro, as. To bedew, bcsp-'utkle, moisten. — Per sllvam: it stparsi rorabdni 
 
480 
 
 ROS RUB 
 
 
 
 sanguine vepres. Virg. Mn. 9, 6*45. SYN. Irroro, rigo, irrigo, aspergo, 
 hiimecto. PHR. Rore perfundo. Rdrem emitto, spargo. 
 
 ros, roris. Dew — Cum ros in tenerd pecorl grafissimiis herba est. Virg. Eel. 
 3, 15. Dumque thymo pdscentur apes, dum rore cieddce. Virg. Eel, 5, 77- 
 EPITH. Frigidus, gelidus, liquidiis, tenuis, humidiis, udus, humens, 
 stillans, lacrymosus. PHR. Roscidus humor, liquor. Rdscidae giittae, 
 aquae. Ndctis lentus humor. Rons lacrymae, giittae, aquae. Auroras 
 laerymae. Rons argenteus imber. Gratissimus herbis. Jirra rigans, 
 fecundans. 
 
 rosa., ae. A rose : the rose was sacred to Venus Gratia sumendce non erdt 
 
 tilld rosce. Ov. Fast. 5, 344. EPITH. Vernans, florens, riibens, rubescens, 
 purpurea, sanguinea, punicea, picta, ienera, mollis, roscida, dddra, hidans ; 
 Cypria, Cytherea, Cythereia, IdaHa, Paphia. PHR. Flos Idaliiis. Veneri 
 flos sacer, gratissimus. FJos Veneris. Veris honor, deeds. Fldrum 
 regina. Spmuriim tutae sub statione rosae. Paestani gloria runs. Idalio 
 sanguine tincta. VERS. Suavem fragrans rosa spirat odorem. Flore 
 novo, fdliisque recentibus halat. Floret dddratis terra benigna rosis. 
 Quale rosae florent inter sua, lilia mixtae. 
 
 rosarium. A bed or garden of roses Orndret canerem, Biferique rosdria 
 
 PobsU. Virg. G. 4, 119. SYN. Rosetum. EPITH. Amoenum, odorum, 
 oddratum, gratum, pictum, puniceum, rubicundum. 
 
 roscidus. Dewy, wet with dew Ergo Iris croceis per ccelum roscida pennis. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 700. SYN. Rdratus. 
 
 rosetum. A bed or garden of roses Puniceis humitis quantum salmncd 
 
 rosetis. Virg. Eel. 5, 17. See Rosarium. 
 
 rdseus. Of or like a rose, rosy Dixit, et dvertens rosed cervice refulsit. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 402. SYN. Rubens, purpiireus. See Rosa. 
 
 ros marimis, or ros maris. Rosemary Parvos cordndntem mdrino Rore deos, 
 
 fragillque myrtd. Hor. Od. 3, 23, 15. Ut modd rore marls, modd se 
 vidldve, rosdve. Ov. M. 12, 410. 
 
 rdstratus. Furnished with a beak, beaked. — Tempora ndvdli fulgent rostrdta 
 corona. Virg. Mn. 8, 683. See Rostrum. 
 
 rostrum. A beak, bill, snout. — Prominet Immddtcum pro longa dispute 
 rostrum. Ov. M. 6, 673. EPITH. Uncum, aduncum, reduncum, Scutum, 
 plrrectum, curvum, incurvum ; durum, rigidum, mmax, aeratum. PHR. 
 iiostri acumen. VERS. Rdstrdque immanis vultur aduncd. Rdstrdque 
 reduncd, Hamatisque viri laniabant unguibiis dra. 
 
 rota, aj. A wheel. — Atque Ijcloriii ventd rota constitit orbis. Virg. G. 4, 484. 
 SYN. Orbis, drbita. EPITH. Rotunda, curva, veldx, celeris, vdlubilis, 
 f'Grvida, fervens, ferrata, stridens. PHR. Rdtae orbis, axis, curvatura, 
 curvamen, gyrus. Ferratus orbis. Citato axe vdlubilis. VERS. Per- 
 petiium rota, circumvertitiir axem. Vdlat vi fervidus axis. Eque rdtis 
 inagnam prdspexit ad urbem. See Currus, Gyrus. 
 
 id to, as. To wheel, whirl round, swing — Prdtdrbdnt ; insldt non segnWs, do 
 rotdt ensem. Virg. zEn. 9, 441. SYN. Verso, clrcumago, circumvdlvo, 
 gyro. PHR. In drbem duco, circumduco. See Gyrus. 
 
 rdtundiis. Round, globular. — Dlriiit, cedlficdt, mutdt qnddrdtd rotundls. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 100. SYN. Globosus, drbiculatus. PHR. In drbem ron- 
 ditus, revdlutus, glomeratus, sinuatiis ; in drbem actus, ductus, versatiis, fdr- 
 matus, effdrmatus, f iguratus ; in orbis f iguram effictiis. 
 
 rubefacio, is, feci, factum. To make red. — Vixque Atldntiadiim rubefecerut 
 dra sororum. Sil. 16, 136. PHR. Riibore tingo, lmbiio. 
 
 riibeo, es, ui. To be red, redden ; to blush. — Puniceis Invectd rotls Auidrd 
 rube bat. Virg. ^En. 12, 25. SYN. Rub^sco. PHR. Rubdre, riibeo 
 colore, tingor, inf lcidr, imbiidr, perfunddr. See Erubesco. 
 
 riiber, rubra, rubrum. Red, ruddy. — At riibcr hcrtoriim Deiis ettiitela Pridpiis. 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 415. SYN. Rubicundiis, rubens, rubescens; purpurSiis, 
 punTccas; sanguineus, rdseus, lgneiis. PHR. Rubdi'e tinctus, infectus, 
 Itnbutus, ptrfusus. 
 
 rubesco, is. To grow red, redden — J dm que rui 'cscrbdt rddlis mare, et cethifre 
 db alio. Virg. Mn. 7, 25. See Rubco. 
 
RUB R U I 481 
 
 rubeta, ae. A toad. — Teniil pvlmone rubetae. Juv. 6, 659. 
 
 rubetum. A thicket of brambles — Corndque, et In durls ndscendd mora rubetis. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 105. SYN. Spinetum. See Spinetum. 
 rubeus. Red. See Ruber. Of brambles — Niinc fucills rubea texdtur fiscind 
 
 virga. Virg. G. 1, 266. See Rubus. 
 Rubicon, 6ms. A small river of Italy, separating it from Gallia Cisalpina. 
 
 See Luc. 1, 214 Hcec est Hid dtes mVii qudm Rtittcoriis ad undds. Luc. 
 
 7, 254. EPITH. Alpinus. 
 rubicundus. Ruddy, red. — Ilia, velut conjfix Umbrt riiblcundu mdrlti. Ov. 
 
 Ar. Am. 3, 303. SYN. Riiber. See Ruber. 
 rubiginosiis. Rusty, mildewed, foul. — Ritblginosls cuncta denfibus rodTt. 
 
 Mart. 5, 29. 
 rubigo, or robigo, guns. Rust ; blight, mildew — Exesa tnveriiet sedbrd rub%- 
 
 gineplld. Virg. G. 1, 495. SYN. ^Erugo, ferrugo. EPITH. Aspera, 
 
 scabra, foeda, turpls, tetra, mordax, edax. PHR. Scabrae morsiis rubi- 
 
 giriis. Ferinim rubigo inficit, obducit, terit, rodit, exedit, corriimpit. 
 
 VERS. Nigrae riibigine falces. Pleni rubiginis enses. SqualidS desertis 
 
 rubigo Infertur aratris. Ut mala culmos Esset robigo. 
 rubor, oris. Redness, a red colour; a blush, modesty. — Vellerd mutentur 
 
 Tyribs infectd riibores. Virg. G. 3, 307- EPITH. Purpureus, puniceus;, 
 
 roseiis, igneus, decorus, pudiciis. PHR. Color ruber, purpureus, $c. 
 
 VERS. Ora. quoque ingeniio radiant suflusa rubore. Subest roseo lenis in 
 
 ore rubor. Sanguineus late rubor inficit ora. See Pudor. 
 rubrica, ae. Red ochre, chalk or paint — Proelta } ritbrlcd plcta, aid carbons ; 
 
 velut si. H or. Sat. 2, 7, 98. 
 rubus, i. A blackberry bush, bramble. — Horrentesque riibos, et dmdntes drdiui 
 
 diimos. Virg. G. 3, 315. SYN. Sentis, vepris, spina. EPITH. Asper, 
 
 horrens, acutfis, rigidus. See Spina. 
 ructo, as. To belch, eruct ; to put forth. — Hlc dum sublimes versus ructdtiir f 
 
 et err at. Hor. A. P. 457- See Eructo. 
 riidens, entis. A cable, great rope — Exdritur cldmorque viriim strldbrque rii- 
 
 dentum. Virg. JEn. 1, 87- SYN. Funis, retinaculum. EPITH. Nau- 
 
 ticus, rigidus, tensus, tortus, intortus, mariniis. See Funis. 
 riidimentum. A first rule ; a beginning. — Tiirpe rudlmentvm, patriae prcepo- 
 
 ntre rdptdm. Ov. Ep. 5, 97« SYN. Tirocinium; primitias. 
 rudis. A foil. — Tutdque deposltb poscltiir ense rudis. Ov. Am. 2, 9, 22. 
 rudis. Unwrought, unpolished, rough, ignorant — Ad mala jam prldem non 
 
 siimiis ulla rndes. O v. Fast. 4, 97. SYN. Inculttis,impolitus, imperfectus; 
 
 ignarus, indoctus, imperitiis. 
 rudo, is, di. To bray, roar — A readies pecridrid rude/ e credds. Pers. 3, 9. 
 
 Dt riJdlt ad sedbram turpis dsella moldm. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 290. 
 rCidus, ens. Rubbish; a pavement. — Rudere tiim plngul, solldo vel stercore 
 
 dselli. Col. 10, 81. 
 rufus. Red, reddish, tawney — Roma mdgls fuscls vestltvr, Gallia ruflf. 
 
 Mart. 4, 129. SYN. Ruber, fulvus, flavus, croceus, luteus. 
 ruga, ae. A wrinkle — Jam venlent ruga, qua: fibi corpus drent. Ov. Ar. Am 
 
 2, 118. EPITH. Rigida, tiirpis, deformis, contracts, anilis, senilis 
 
 PHR. Riigdsa frdns, facits. Geuarum, or frontis, sulci. Rugiirum sulci 
 
 Ruga aspera frontem, vultum, faciem, os, fedat, notSt, findit, sulcat, 
 
 arat. VERS. Tristes surgunt ad tempora rugas. Aspera sulcat Ruga 
 
 cutem. 
 riigio, is. To roar as a lion. — Tl grides ind&mlUB rancant, rugiuntquS lebnes. 
 
 Auct. Philom. 49. 
 rugosiis. Wrinkled, shrivelled. — Cum med ritgosd pdllebunt ora scnectd. 
 
 TibulL 3, 5, 28. SYN. Rugis asper, foediSs. See Ruga. 
 riiin.",, ae. A fall, downfal; destruction, mishap — Hxc loed, vi quondam et 
 
 vastd convvlsa riilnd. Virg. yEn. 3, 414. SYN. Casus, lapsus; excidium, 
 
 pernicies, exitifim, infortunium. EPITH. Horrenda, gravis, infaiista, 
 
 tristis, dira L rapida, irreparabilis. VERS. Praicipitique" ruina Involvunt 
 
 secum. Ne fatali cuncta ruina Quass2 lftbent. Horrificis juxta tonat 
 
 JEtiia. ruinis. See Ruo, Cado. 
 
 Y 
 
482 
 
 RUI RUS 
 
 
 
 ruinosus Heady to fall, gone to ruin Ossa: rulnosas bccuCit herba domot 
 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 56. SYN. Ruens, cadiiciis ; labans, ruptiis. 
 
 rumino, as. To chew the cud, ruminate. — Dum jucet, et lente revocatas tiirriinai 
 herbds. Ov. Am. 3, 5, 17- 
 
 rumor, oris. A report, hearsay — Quisquis 'is est, rnemori rnmorem voce referre. 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 43 : SYN. Fama, murmur. EPITH. Vagus, volans, 
 anceps, dubiiis, incertus, loquax, velox, pernix. VERS. Labitur hie 
 s&bito Romana per oppida rumor. Rumoresque sent varios. Praeceps 
 vulgaverat omnia rumor. See Fama. 
 
 rumpo, is, riipi, ruptiim. To break, burst, tear, rend, rive. — Eripui (fatSor) 
 letb me, et vinculo, rupi. Virg. JEn. 2, 132. SYN. Perrumpo, dlsriimpo, 
 frango, effringo, discindo. See Frango. 
 
 ruo, is. To overthrow, destroy ; k fall down, rush, rush headlong. — Quo ruitis? 
 qnceve Ista repens discordia sufg t? Virg. JEn. 12, 313. SYN. Stcrno, 
 everto, dejieio, diruo ; cado, concido, deeido, proeido ; labor, delabor, colla- 
 bor, prolabor, corriio, praecipito, procumbo. PHR. In praeceps feror. 
 Ad terram labor, feror, volvor. Praeceps feror, agor, impelior. Gravl 
 casu, or ruin"), labor. Magno impete, immani turbine, devexo pondere, 
 prolabor. VERS. Immfmem Teucri molem volvuntque ruuntque. Cumu- 
 losque ruit male pinguis arenae. Domus, lapsa repente, ruinain Cum 
 sonitu trahit. Scopuli ingentem traxere rmnam. Sic ilia ruinam Prona 
 trahit, periitusque vadis illisa recumbit. nde ruunt totidem voces responsa 
 Sibyllas. Flexo genu jam totiis in terram riiit. See Cado. 
 
 rupes, is. A rock, crag, cliff. — llle, veldt peldgi rupes immotd, rcsistit. Virg. 
 JEn. 7j 58G. SVN. Cautes, scopiilus, saxum. EPITH. Ardiia, abrupta, 
 praerupta, aeria, praeceps, inaccessa, invia, inhospita, scopulosa, saxosa, 
 saxea. PHR. Jiigum saxosum, saxeum, scopiilosum. Saxum praeceps. 
 Saxea moles. Praerupti saxi vertex, or crepido. Altis praeruptum saxis 
 jiigum. Siispensa saxis rupes. Scopuli riipis abruptae. Coelo attollens 
 jiiga saxea rupes. Praerupta moles. Saxis ardiia cautes. Fluctibus, 
 undis, ventis, ventorum furiis, obvia, exposta, obnoxia. Vastum qua» 
 prodit in aequor. Fluctibus in mediis pendens. Mediis quae pendet in 
 undis. VERS. Hinc atque hinc vastae rupes, gemlnique miiiantur In 
 coeliim scopuli. Per rupes, scopulosque, adituque carentia saxa, Tentat 
 iter. Montis m anfractu, rupem siibiere cavatam. Obvia ventorum furiis, 
 expostaque ponto, Vim cunctam atque minas perfert coalique, marisque ; 
 Ipsaimmota. manet. See Saxum. 
 
 ruricola, ae. A countryman, rustic. — Tempore rurxcolce pafiens fit taurits 
 aratri Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 1. SYN. Agricola, rusticus. 
 
 rurYgenS, ae. One born in the country, rustic. — Riiriyena paver e feram. 
 Vlcina juvenilis. Ov. M. 7? 7G5. 
 
 rursiis, and rursum. Again, a second time, anew. — Rnrsiis in drmd feror, 
 mortemque miscrrimns opto. Virg. JEn. 2, 055. SYN. Iterum, deii .So, s}. 
 integro. 
 
 rus, ruris. The country ; a country-house or farm. — Rus amat, el rambs felidla 
 pbma fercntes. Ov. M. 14, 027. Rurd mVii et rtgiil pldceant in valltbm 
 amnes. Virg. G. 2, 485. SYN. Ager, campus ; villa. EPITH. Amce- 
 num, viridans, geniale, laetum, fertile, ferax, norldum, frondens, floriferum, 
 virens, florins, Cereale, campestre, patens, fragrans, vernans. PHR. 
 Ruris deliciae, opes, otia, silentia. Fecundi rura beata soli. Perpetilo 
 viridantia gramme rura. VERS. Apes per florea rura Exercet sub sole 
 labor. Quum viret omne nemiis, resonant cum frondea rura. See Ager 
 Hortus. 
 
 ruscum, or ruscus, i. Furzt, broom Horridldr rvsco, projectd vilior alga. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 7, 42. 
 
 rusticaniis. Of the country, rustic, clownish. 
 
 rusticitas, atis. Rustic simplicity ; clowtiishness, awkwardness. — Et decor, et 
 vultus s'ine rfisficitdte pudentes. Ov. Ep. 20, 59. EPITH. Inculta, 
 agrestis, indoctii. PHR. Agrestes, inciilti mores. 
 
 luaticus. Of the country, rustic, homely ; a countryman. — Roma rus bptas, 
 ubsentem rusticiis urbem Hor. Sat. 2, 7> 28. SYN. Ruricola, agricoK 
 
R U T SAC 483 
 
 colonus, incola runs; agrestfs, silvestris ; lnurbaniis, nicultus, lnconditiis, 
 
 rudis. PHR. Rusticitate rudis, Incultus. See Agricola. 
 riita, ae. Rue Utllius sumds dcuintis lumtnd rutds. Ov. Rem. Am. 801. 
 
 EPITH. Viridis, amara, multicoma, salubris, salutaris. 
 rutilo, as. To shine, glow Per sudum ruttldre vtdint, it pulsd tondre. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 8, 529. SYN. Mico, corusco. See Splendeo, Luceo. 
 riitilus. Fiery red, glowing, bright. — Aut ruCild missi fulrriiriis igne cremer. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 3, 64. SYN. RutUans, radians. See Splendidus. 
 Rutulus. A Rutulian; they were a people of ancient Latium — Trdft Riitii- 
 
 Ivsvefudt, nullo discrimine habibb. Virg. Mn. 10, 108. 
 
 S. 
 
 SABA, ae. A country of Arabia Felix, abounding in frankincense. — EPITH. 
 
 Thurifera, odora, odorata, fragrans, redolens. 
 Sabaeus. Of Saba. Sabaei, orum. The Sabceans. — India mitttt ebur, mollis 
 
 sua thurd Sdbcei. Virg. G. 1, 57. EPITH. Mollis, oaoriferi, thuriferi, 
 
 tburilegi. PHR. Thuriferi, felicia rura, Sabaei. 
 Sabbatum. The Sabbath. — Observant iibifestd mero pede Sabbata regis. Juv. 
 
 6, 158. EPITH. Festum, sanctum, sacrum, colenduni, sollenne, divinum, 
 
 honorandum, venerandum. See Festunu 
 Sabellictis, and SabellQs. Sabine. — Ipse ruit, dintisque Sabelltcus ixdcuit sus. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 255. Mdrsbs, jmbimque Sdbilldm. Virg. Gr. 2, 167« 
 Sabirii, orum. An ancient people of Italy, in the neighbourhood of Rome — 
 
 Hdnc olimveteris vltdm coluire Sabini. Virg. G. 2, 532. EPITH. Prisci, 
 
 rigidi, veteres, fortes. 
 saburra, ae, sabulo, onis, and sabuhlm, l. Gravel, sand; ballast — Xjtcymbm 
 
 instubllis, fluctu jdctdnte, sdburram. Virg. G. 4, 195. SYN. Glarea, 
 
 arena. EPITH. Crassa, gravis, 
 sacculus, i. A little bag, purse, scrip. — Intered, plino dim tiirgit sdcculiis ore. 
 
 Juv. 14, 139. 
 siccus, l. A sack, bag, purse. — Effundi sdccos nummbrum ; accidere pluris. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 149. SYN. Pera, sacculus. 
 sacellum. A chapel, shrine. — Ct tdmen it pbscds dliquid, voveasque sdcillls. 
 
 Juv. 10, 354. See Templum. 
 sacer, sacra, sacrum. Holy, sacred; accursed Timpori, contdctos urtus 
 
 sacer ignis edibdt. Virg. G. 3. 566. Aun sacra fdmis. Virg. Mn. 3, 57. 
 
 SYN. Sanctiis, sacratus, rclligiosus ; exsecrandus. PHR. Deo dicatus, 
 
 sacer, devotus, addietus, sacratus, consecratus. 
 sacerdos, otis. A priest, priestess. — Quique sdcirdbtis cast! dum vita mdnibat. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 661. SVN. Flamen, sacrif iciis, pontifex. EPITH. Puriis, 
 
 sanctus, integer, plus, relligiosus, castits, verendiis, venerandus, vlttatus, 
 
 infulatiis. PilR. Vir sac?r. Sacrorum praeses, cultor. Cui cura sacro- 
 
 rum est. Sacratus Dei minister. Summl tradens oracula Regis. Sacri 
 
 quibiis est permissa potestas. Pura in veste refulgens. See Pontifex. 
 sacerdotium. The office of a priest, priesthood. 
 sacramentum. Any thing sacred ; an oath, pledge, vow. — Dixi sdcr amentum : 
 
 ibtmiis, iblmiis. Hor. Od. 2, 17, 10. Sdcrdmintd Deis, it purgdnt pictord 
 
 culpa. Sil. 10. 449. 
 sacrarium. A chapel, shrine — Vimque Deum infirnam, it dnri sdcrdrid 
 
 Ditis. Virg. JEn. 12, 199. SYN. Sacellum, templum. 
 sacrif er, 3, urn. Carrying the sacred things. — Est did sdvriferds pane seoutd 
 
 rdtis. Ov. Fast. 4,251. PHR. Sacra ferens. 
 sacrificium. A sacrifice, offering — Sdcfifici genus ist (sic msdtuire prwrrs.) 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 2, 57. SYN. Libfunen, victlmS, hostla, piaculum. 
 
 EPITH. Plum, sollenne, thuriFerum, odoratum, fragrans, odorum, pingue, 
 
 6l)latum, sanctum. PHR. Res sacra, dlvina. Sacra mungrfi, dona. 
 
 Divini, sacri, pii ritus. Colenda Dei mysteria. Temploi-um hSnos, soJ- 
 
 K'nnes pompsB, are. Thurea dona, munSrS. Fumosis exta cremata foci». 
 
 See Victima. 
 
 V 2 
 
484 
 
 SAC SAG 
 
 sacrif ico, as. To sacrifice, offer or perform a sacrifice — Sdcrificdt, tumutum» 
 que siii geriitoris honorat. Ov. M. 14, 84. SYN. Lito, fibo. PHR, 
 Sacra facio, fero, perago, celebro. Sacris operor. Sacra libo. Aris 
 honores, munera, dona impono. Aris honores macto. Sacris Deum 
 veneror, adoro, placo. Diis vota facio, solvo ; piiim honorem reddo, fero, 
 refero, persolvo, dico. Muneribus, or donis, aras, altaria curaulo, onero. 
 Ad templa, ad aras, munera fero. Supplicibiis donis Deo lito. Thuris 
 honores fero, adoleo. Sacris adolere altaria flammis. Pateras pociila, car- 
 chesia, Diis Hbo. Pecus aris admoveo, ante aras constitiio, sisto. VictJt- 
 mam, or votivam pecudem, jugiilo, macto, lito, caedo. VERS. Dona 
 ferunt, onerantque aras, mactantque juvencos. Thura dabant, tepidusquS 
 cruor fumabat ad aras. Tendoque supinas Ad caelum cum voce manus, et 
 munera libo Intemerata focis, perfects lastus honore. Turn rite sacratas 
 In flammam jfigulant peciides, et viscera vivis Eripiunt, cumulantque 
 oneratis lancibus aras. Ipse tibi ad tiia templa feram sollennia dona ; Et 
 statfiam ante aras aurata fronte jiivencum. See Thus, Adoro, Victimam 
 macto. 
 
 sacrificus. Sacrificing, sacerdotal. — Mdrckt sacrif ico deductum nomen ab 
 Anco. Ov. Fast. 6, 803. See Sacerdos. 
 
 sacrilegus. Impious, sacrilegious. — Nee nos sacrilegos templis ddmovimiis ignis, 
 Tibull. 3, 5, 11. SYN. Impius, nefandus. 
 
 sacro, as. To consecrate; to solemnize Sdngiiine foedantem, quos ipse 
 
 sacrdverat ignis. Virg. Mn. 2, 502. Silvdno fdma est veteris mcrdsse 
 Peldsgos. Virg. Mn. 8, 600. SYN. Consecro, dico, as ; dedico. 
 
 sacrosanctiis. Hallowed, sacred. See Sacer, Sanctus. 
 
 saecularis. Of an age or century, secular. 
 
 saeculum, or saeclum. An age, century, generation. — Aspera turn positis mites- 
 cent scecii la bellis. Virg. jEii. 1, 291. SYN. iEvum. VERS. Innumera 
 a?terno volventur saecula cursu. Titan centum renovaverat annos. Cen- 
 tesima ciirrit Bruma. See Tempus, Mvum. 
 
 ssepe. Often, oft, frequently. — Scepe tener nostris ab ovilibiis imbuct dgniis. 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 8. SYN. Saepiiis, crebro, frequenter, non raro. 
 
 saepiiis. Often, more often, very often — Scepiiis at si me, Lycidd formose, 
 revisds. Virg. Eel. 7, 67. See Scepe. 
 
 saevio, is. To rage; to be fierce, cruel. — Qui mVii nunc savit, si tibi 
 pared t amor. Ov. Ep. 4, 148. See Furo, Irascor, Crudelis. 
 
 saevitia, as. Fierceness, cruelty. See Crudelitas. Da breve sasvidce spat turn 
 peldgique, tiiceque. Ov. Ep. 7> 73. Feritas, barbaries ; crudelitas. 
 
 saevus. Fierce, cruel, savage. — Tristms haitd Hits monstrmn, nee savior ulla. 
 Virg, Mn. 8, 214. SYN. Crudelis, ferox. See Crudelis. 
 
 saga, ae. A witch, sorceress. — Sdgdve puniced defixit nornind cerd. Ov. Am. 
 
 3, 7, 29. See Venefica. 
 
 sagax, acis. Shrewd, ingenious ; quick- scented. — Nunc leporem prdnum 
 cdtulo sictdre sagdei. Ov. Rem. Am. 201. SYN. Sollers, priidens, calli- 
 dus ; perspicax, acutiis ; odorus. 
 
 vagina. Fat, fatted meat. — Iste dies : proper a stomachiim Idxdre saginis. Juv. 
 
 4, 67. SYN. Adeps, pinguedo ; pingms cibiis. 
 
 saginatus. Fatted, crammed. — Pdrvd sdgindti lustrdbant compitd porci. Prop. 
 4, 1, 25. SYN. Sagina. pinguis. 
 
 sagitta, ae. An arrow, dart, bolt Non seciis dc nervo per nvbem impitlsd 
 
 sdgittd. Virg. >En. 12, 856. SYN. Telum, spiculum, arundo, calamus. 
 EPITH. Celcr, volucris, rapida, missilis, pernix, velox, volans ; acuta, 
 spicata ; alata, pennigera, pennata ; fatalis, letifera, letalis, irrevocabilis ; 
 Tbreicia, Partbica, Getica, Scythica, Cydonis Cydonia, Cressia, Gortynia, 
 Gnossia, Gnossiaca. PHR. Volatile ferrum. Penetrabile telum. Letalis 
 arundo. VERS. Stridet radiantibus aura sagittis. Effiigit, horrendiim 
 stridens, elapsa sagitta ; Perque caput Remuli venit, et cava tempora ferro 
 Trajicit. Haeret lateri letalis arundo. Actaque multo Perque iiterum somtu, 
 perque ilia, venit arundo. 
 
 To shoot an arrow — PHR. Sagittiim, telum, iircu, or nervo, emitto, torqueo, 
 impello, contorqueo. Cornu spiciila vibro. VERS. Curvo direxit spiculfi 
 
S A G S A L 485 
 
 cornu. SpTciila converso fugientia dirigit arcu. Veloces torquent post 
 
 terga sagittas. See Jaculor. 
 Sagittarius. Of an arrow ; an archer, bowman. SYN. Jaculator. EPITH. 
 
 Dexter, peritias, acer. PHR. Arcum tendere, saglttam vibrare, doctus, 
 
 peritiis. 
 Sagittarius. The Sagittary, a sign of the Zodiac — SYN. ArcTtenens, sagit- 
 
 tifer. EPITH. Nimbosus, nimbifer, humidiis, udus, lmbrifer. PHR. 
 
 SagittTferi sidus, astrum. Jacufis armatiis et arcii. Semifer arcipotens. 
 
 Sagittiferi facies senis. See Chiron. 
 sagittifer, eri. Armed with arrows Hie Lelegas, Cdrdsque, sagittiferosque 
 
 Gelonbs. Virg. JEn. 8, 725. SYN. SagittTs armatus. 
 sagiilum. A soldier's cloak or cassock VirgdtU luccut mgulis ; turn lactea 
 
 cblld. Virg. .En. 8, 660. See Sagum. 
 sagum. The military robe of the Romans. — Ibis ab excxtsso missus tn astro, 
 
 sago. Mart. 1, 4, 8. SYN. Sagiilum. EPITH. Castrense, piCtum. 
 Saguntus, or Saguntum. A town of Spain, the inhabitants of which, when it 
 
 was besieged and taken by Hannibal, burnt themselves with tJieir houses 
 
 and all their effects Obsessum Pamo gessit quod Marie Saguntum. Luc. 
 
 3, 350, 
 sal, sails. S r dt ; brine, the sea — Et sale tdbentes artus in litore pbnunt. Virg. 
 
 Mix. 1, 1J3. EPITH. Acre, album, candidum, aequoreum, marinum. 
 
 PHR, G rami sails. Mica sails, 
 salamandra, as. A salamander. — PHR. Flammis invicta. NulIIs 6buox?a 
 
 flammis. Flammis exstinguens, restinguens. 
 Salaminius. Of Salamis — Urgent impdvidi te Sdldmintvs. Hot. Od. 1, 15, 23. 
 Salamis, mis. An island and town in the Sinus Saronicus ; also, a town of 
 
 Cyprus AmUiguam tellure nova Sdldmind futurdm. Hor. Od. 1, 7> 29. 
 
 EPITH. Antiqua, nobilis, Cypria. 
 snlarium. A stipend, allowance. — NViil strophdrum est : jam sdldrinm ddn- 
 
 dum. Mart. 3, 7- SYN. Merces, annona. 
 sulax, acis. Wanton, lustful. — Non mmi/s erueds dptwtn est vitdre sdldces, 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 709. SYN. Laseivus, luxuriosiis. See Luxuriosus. 
 sulebrae, arum. Rough or rugged places. — Qui queritiir sdlebrds, et acerbum 
 
 frigiis, et imbres. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 52. EPITH. Asperae, difficiles. 
 sales, Turn. Wit, witty sayings, jests. — Innocuos permitte sales. Cur ludere 
 
 *wbis. Mart. 3, 99. SYN. Joel, facetiae. EPITH. Facet!, iirgutT, jocosi, 
 
 ingeniosi, subfiles, venusti, laeti, blandi, jucundl, festivi, hilares. PHR. 
 
 Verborum, or dictorum, lepor, lepos, gratia, venustas. Lepore, jocis tincti 
 
 salts. Dicta lepido sale tinged, aspergere, condlre. VERS. ComposTtos- 
 
 que sales, meditataque verba locutus. At tu Romano lepidos sale tinge 
 
 libellos. See Jocus. 
 sanctum. A willow -ground, osier-bed.— HyblaTis dpibus florem depdstd sdlicti. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 55. See Salix. 
 sallguus. Of willows or osiers. — Vesfis erdt lecto non indigndndd sdliynb. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 659. PHR. Ex salice. 
 SaliT, orum. T/ie priests of Mars at Rome. — Hie exsultdntes Sul'ios, niidosque 
 
 Lupercbs. Virg. /En. 8, 662. 
 salinum. A salt-cellar. — Splcndet in mensd teniii salinum. Hor. Od. 2, 16, 14. 
 salio, Is, 11, or ui, saltum. To leap, dance, skip, bound. — Ditlcis dquce sdllent47 
 
 sitim reslinguere rivb. Virg. EcL 5, 47- SYN. JSalto. PhR. Saltu cor- 
 pus tollo. Dare leves saltus. Corpus pernlci tollere saltu. VERS. Cor- 
 pora saltu Ad terram misere. Volucri siipgr agmlna saltu KmTcat. Se<jue 
 
 repente per ignem PraecTpttl saltu jecit. Gestit, et ad thiasos agifi volat 
 
 ardiia saltu. £quitem dociiere sub armis Insultare solo. SalTentes sanguin^ 
 
 venae. Corpora saltu SubjTciunJ; Tn equos. See Salla. 
 saliva, ae. Spittle, slaver. — Nam primum tdctd designdt membra saliva. Luc. 
 
 9, 928. SYN. Sputum, 
 ealiunca, ae. Lavender — Purikeis hiimxtis quantum sdliuncd rbsetis. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 5, 17. EPITH. HumilTs, virens, suavis, odora. 
 ealix, TcTs. A willow ; a withy, osier — Mecum, inter sdlfccs, lentd sub vite 
 Jaceret. Virg. Eel. 10, 40 VPITH. Glauca, tenera, vlridls, lentS, flexilis, 
 
486 
 
 SAL 
 
 fluvialis, fluminea. PHR. Salignse frondes. Trrigui fontis amieS. Flu» 
 mma, Jitora amans. VImmibus salices fecundae. 
 
 Salmac 's, idis. A Naiad, who was united info one body with Hermaphroditus. 
 — S-xlmaci, vel jdciilum, vei plctcs sume pharetras. Ov. M. 4, 306. See 
 Hermaphroditus. 
 
 Salmoneus, I, or eos. Son of JEolus, and king of Elis ; he was destroyed by 
 lightning, and hurled down to the infernal regions for daring to imitate the 
 thunder of Jupiter. — V'idi it cnldeles ddntem Sdlmbnea poinds. Virg. JEn. 
 6, 585. SYN. /Eolidis. EPITH. Audax, temerarius, impius. PHR. 
 Jovis aemiilus audax. Fulmnie Salmoneus audax. Flammas lmitatus Olympi. 
 
 Salomon, onis. Solomon, son of David and Bathsheba, and king of the Jews ; 
 he was celebrated for his wisdom and magnificence, and as the builder of the 
 first temple. — EPITH. Potins, sapiens, dives, inclytus, relligiosus. PHR, 
 Dav'idis inclyta proles. Soboles Davidica. Rex sapiens. Mentis opum- 
 que poiins. 
 
 saipa, ae. The stock-fish V7l7ss1ma salpa. Ov. Hal. 121. 
 
 salsiigo, ims. Brine, brackishness PHR. Aqua salsa. 
 
 salsus. Salted, salt, briny — Frondbiis, et longa sulcdnt vada salsa carina. 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 158. 
 
 «alto, as. To dance — Quls dvMtet quin scire velim saltare puelldm. Ov. Ar. 
 Am. 3, 349. SYN. Salio. PHR. Choreas, choros ago, duco, ixirceo, 
 celebro. Chdreis, choris indulgeo, vaco. Compositis motibus srdto. Do 
 motus compositos. In numerum, ad numerum, ad rnodos, ludo, pedes 
 inoveo. Alterno pede terrain pulso, quatio. Laito si tollere saltu. Choreis 
 implicare manum. See Chorea, Chorus. 
 
 1. saltiis, us. A leaping, leap ; a dance. — Tmprobdt has pastor saltvque rmlta- 
 tiis agresii. Ov. M. 14,521. EPITH. Vol licer, agilis, praeceps, rapid iis, 
 concitiis. See Chorea, Chorus. 
 
 2. saltiis, us. A forest, wood. — Saltibus in vdculs pdscdnt, et plena secundum. 
 Virg. G. 3, 143. SVN. Silva, nemiis, luciis. See Silva. 
 
 Salvator miindi. The Saviour of the world. See Chrislus. 
 
 s&luber, or salubrfs, bre. Healthful, wholesome. — Xjtque fads, cwpfis, Phoebe, 
 
 saluber ades. Ov. Rem. Am. 704. SYN. Salutaris, salutifer. 
 salubritas, atis. Wholesomeness ; health. 
 
 salubriter. Healthfully; profitably SYN. UtuTter. 
 
 salve, sal veto, salvete, salvere. Hail ! all hail!— Salve, magna parens frii- 
 
 gum, Saturnta tellus. Virg. G. 2, 173. SYN. Ave. See Saluto. 
 salum. The sea or brine, the deep. — Fit soiiitus spumdnte said ; jdmque arvd 
 
 tenebdni. Virg. ^En. 2, 209. See Mare. 
 salus, utis. Safety, health. — O socil, quae prima, inqult, fortuna sdlutis. Virg. 
 
 Mix. 2, 387« SYN. Incolumi'tas, integrTtas, sanitas. EPITH. Sperata, 
 
 dulcis, grata, optata, quaesita, certa, seeiira, tuta. VERS. Una salus am- 
 
 bobiis erit. Turne, in te siiprema salus ; miserere tiiorum. Te scilicet 
 
 omnis in iino Nostra salus posita est. Una salus victis, nullam sperare 
 
 salutem. £a visa salus morientibus una. 
 salutaris. Wholesome, salubrious — Terra salutaris hirbas, eademque nocenies. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 45. SYN. Salutifer, salubrls. 
 salutator, oris. A saluter, courtier — Ille, salutator regum, nomenque locutus. 
 
 Stat. Silv. 2, 4, 29. 
 salutifer, a, urn. Bringing health or safety. — Vtque salittlferd mlserls siiccur- 
 
 rere rebiis. Ov. M. 15, 632. See Salutaris, Opifer. 
 sSluto, as. To wish health to, greet, visit — Mane salutdntum totis vomii 
 
 cedlbiis unddm. Virg. G. 2, 462. PHR. Salutem do, dico, nuntlo, rogo. 
 
 Salvere jfibeo. Salutatum venio. Salutandi munus fero. PortantTa verba 
 
 salutem, or laeta verba, fero, refero. Larga donare salute. VERS. Tibi 
 
 reddita nostra salus. Damus alternas accipimiisque precis. Dicta iiccep- 
 
 taque salute. Italiam laeto socii clamore salutant. Salvi, sancte, parins ! 
 
 iterum salvite, x'ecipti Niquidquam ctneris. Salvi, tique bona Jupiter 
 
 auctet ope. 
 salviis. Safe ard sound, well. — JSt sdlvdm salva te cupit esse fide* Ov. Ep. 20, 
 
 112. SYN. Incolumis, sospee, tutus, sinus. 
 
SAL SAM 487 
 
 sambuca. A sackbiit Sdmbucdm citXua caloni dptaveris alto. Pers. 5, 95. 
 
 Samius. Of Samoa Et Sarriio genitrix quce delectdtur arena. Juv. 1 6, 6. 
 
 Samos, I. An island off the coast of Ionia, near Ephesus : it was sacred tc 
 Juno. — Jam Samos a Icevd fuerant Ncucbsque relicte. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 
 79. EPITH. Junonia, fccunda, Ulustris. 
 
 sampsuchum. Marjoram. — Hilari sdmpsuchu Cdnbpb. Colum. JO, 171. 
 
 sancio, is, xl, or ivi, ltum, or ctum. To ordain, decree ; to confirm ; to dedicate. 
 — Aiidiat hcec geriitbr, qui fcedera fulmine sancit. Virg. yEn. 12, 200. 
 SYN. Decerno, statuo, firmo, confirmo; dico. 
 
 sanctitas, atis. Holiness, devotion. — SYN. Pietas, reliigio. 
 
 sanctus. Hallowed, sacred, holy; devout, virtuous — Summe Deum "dnctl 
 custbs Sbrdctis Apollo. Virg. ttn. 11, 785. SYN. Sacer, sacratus^ puis, 
 castus, innocens. See C&licolce. 
 
 sandalium. A sandal, slipper — fjllnam tibi cbmmitigari videdm sdndalib caput. 
 Ter. Eun. o 9 8, 4. Argentdtd tubs etiam sanddlm tdlbs. Albinov. Eleg. 
 2, «5. 
 
 sandapHa. A bier Inter carnifices, et fabrbs sandapildrum. Juv. 8, 175. 
 
 siindix, icis. A red paint or die. — Illdque plebew, vel sit sdndicis amtctii. 
 Prop. 2, 25, 45. 
 
 sane. Of a truth, assuredly. — Quo sane poptdus numerdbilis, vtpole parvus. 
 Hor. A. P. 226. SYN. Certe, profecto, quidem. 
 
 sanguineus. Of blood, bloody, blood red. — Sanguine is ebiili bdocis mt/iioqu." 
 riibentem. Virg. Eel. 10, 27. SYN. Cruentiis ; purpureas. 
 
 sanguinolenttis. Bloody, stained with blood. — We prem.it duram sanguinolentiii 
 humvm. Ov. Fast. 4, 144. SYN. Sanguineus, cruentiis, cruentatus. 
 PHR. Sanguine, criiore perfusus, sparsus, aspersus, imbutus. rigatus, ma- 
 didus, madens, madefactus, foedus, maculatiis, squalens, manans, stillans, 
 riibens, rubescens. See Sanguis. 
 
 sanguis, inis. Blood; kindred, descent. See Genus — Nessus ; et infecit 
 sanguis equlniis aquas. Ov. Ep. 9, 142. Rbmiilvs, Assdrdcl quern san- 
 guinis Ilia mdter. Virg. Mn. 6, 778. SYN. Criior. EPITH. Puniceus, 
 ruber, tepens, tepidQs, calidus. PHR. Sanguineus, cruentiis ros. San- 
 guines guttae. Sanguinis unda, gutta?, riviis, fiumen. Sanguineus, 
 or cruentiis, imber. Sanguineum, or calidum, fiumen. Atro sanguine 
 guttae. Sanguis per membra eiFusus, diffusus. Membra permeans. Venas 
 implens. Sanguine terram rigat. humectat, aspergit, perfundit, inficit, 
 maculat, madel'acit. VERS. Volvifir ille, vomens calidum de pectore 
 flumen i Sanguine quo late tellus madefacta. tepebat. Inundant sanguine 
 fossae. Pecudumque criiore Pingue solum. Atro liquiintur sanguine 
 guttas, Et terram tabo macuiant. Perfusam multo natorum sanguine 
 terram Immaduisse ferunt, calidumque animasse criiorem. Plurima fuso 
 Sanguine terra madet. Sanguinis ille vomens rivos cadit atque cruentam 
 Mandit humum, moriensque suo se in vulnere versat. Tibrim miilto spu- 
 mantem sanguine cerno. Tepidiimque i-ecenti Caede l(5cum, et pltnos, 
 «pumanti sanguine rivos. VCilneribus crebris, lavat ater corpora sanguis. 
 Alterum in alterius mactatum sanguine cernam. Purpiiream vomit ille 
 animam, et cum sanguine mixta Vina reft-rt moriens. Fervidus hie iterum 
 circa prajtxirdia sanguis Incaluit. Vos, o, quibtis integer aevi Sanguis, ait, 
 solida3(iue siio stant robore tores. Cruor emicat alte. Non aliter quam 
 cum vitiato fistiila j)lumbo iscinditur, et tenues stridente foramine longe 
 Ejaculiitur aquas, atque ictibiis aera rumpit. See Cruor. 
 
 sanies, iei. Putrid blood, gore, venom Tbrmenti genii s : et sdnie tabbque 
 
 Jivcntes. Virg. JEn. 8, 487- SYN. Tabum, tube's, cruor. EPITH. 
 Crassa, cruenta, putrida, putris, concreta, nigra, iitra, tetra, foeda, cor- 
 rupts, pestil'era, stillans. PHR. Stillantis tab! sanies. Vulnere manans, 
 or stillans, sanies. Sanie taboque tfuens. VERS. Turpi stillant dilapsa 
 cadavera tabo. Efisd ventre, per dra Ejectiit saniem. i>ee Sanguis. 
 
 •anitiis, atis. Health, soundness of body or mind. — Pars sdnildlls velle sdndri 
 fnit. Sen. llippol. 249. SYNi Valetudo, vigor, saliis. EPITH. In- 
 tegra, firma, vivida, constfins. THR. Corporis salus, vigfir. Co "pon» 
 iiitegra vii-tua. See liobur t Ratio. 
 
488 
 
 SAN S A R 
 
 
 sano, as. To heal, cure.— Corpora tix ferrb quaedam sdndntur acuto. Ov. Rem» 
 
 Am. 527. PHR. Salutem do, reddo, restituo. See Medeor. 
 saniis. Healthy, whole, sound in mind or body An populiis vere sands negdt 
 
 esse poetds^ Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 5, 31. SYN. Valens, Integer. PHR. 
 
 Firmo corpore sanus. Sospes et integer. Salvias ac valens. 
 sapa, ae. New wine boiled down. — Lac nlveiim poles, piirpureamque sapam. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 780. 
 sapiens, entis. Wise, learned. — Neve piites aPium sdplente bonbque beatiim. 
 
 Hor. Ep. ], 16, 20. SYN. Prudens ; doctiis. See Prudens. 
 sapienter. Wisely, discreetly. — Die mlhl, quid fed, nisi nbn sapienter dmdvi? 
 ^ Ov. Ep. 2, 27. SYN. PrGdenter. 
 aapientia, ae. Wisdom. — D u cere quo vellet : fvlt heec sdplentld quondam. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 396. SYN. Prudentia ; doctrlna. See Prudentia. 
 sapio, is, in. To taste or savour of; to be wise; to know, understand. — Hoc 
 
 te, si sdperes, lente, decebat opus. Ov. Ep. 15, 210. SYN. Gusto; redoleo ; 
 
 intelligo, dlgnosco. 
 sapor, oris. A taste, savour ; savoury herbs Tectd petunt : hue tic jussos 
 
 adsperge sapores. Virg. (x. 4, 62. SYN. Gustiis. 
 Sapphiciis. Of Sappho, Sapphic — Ignoscb ttbt, Sappliica piiella. Catull. 
 
 35, 15. See Sappho. 
 sapphiriis, 1. A sapphire. See Gemma. 
 Siippho, us. A celebrated poetess of Lesbos: she threw herself into the sea 
 
 from the Leucadian rock, being unab'e to bear the neglect of Phaon, whom 
 
 she loved. — Temperdt Archilochi miisam pede mdsculd Sappho. — Hor. Ep. 
 
 1 1 9, 28. EPITH. Pelasgis, Grant, Lesbia, Lesbis, /Eolia, tEoITs. PHR. 
 
 Pieriis soror addita Musis. Cm raolle lngeniiim docta Thalia dedit. 
 
 Musis Lesbis amira sacris. 
 sarcina, ae. A bundle, burden, pack. — Si te forte mece gravis uret sdrcind 
 
 chartoe. Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 6. SYN. Onus, pondus ; fascis. 
 sarciniila, se. A small pack or bundle. — Collige sdrciniilas, (dicet libertus) et 
 
 exi. Juv. 6, 146. 
 sarcio, sarcis, sarsi, sartum. To mend, patchy repair Incumbent generis 
 
 lapsi sarcire riiinds. Virg. G. 4, 249. See Reparo. 
 sarcophagus, 1. A coffin, tomb. — Sdrcopltdgo content lis erit. Mors sold fdtetur. 
 
 Juv. 10, 172 
 
 sfirculum. A hoe Splendenttd sarcvld sumdt. Colum. 10,91. 
 
 Surdanapalus. The last king of Assyria, infamous for his debaucheries and 
 
 effeminacy ; his subjects revolting, he constructed a funeral pi' e, on which he 
 
 consumed himself and his wealth. — Et Venere et coenis et plumd Sdrdd- 
 
 ndpdli. Juv. 10,362. EPITH. Mollis, turpis, lascivus, Imbellis, infamis, 
 
 luxuriosus ; Assyriiis. 
 Sardinia. An island in the Mediterranean sea, to the south of Corsica. — Ve. 
 
 nerit, in medio Tibure Sardinia est. Mart. 4, 60. EPITH. Dives, ferax, 
 
 fertilis, fecunda ; pestifera, pestilens, noxia. PHR. tibi noxius aer. 
 
 VERS. Dives ager frugum : quae pars vicinior Afris, Plana solo, ratibus 
 
 clemens ; qua? respicit Arcton, Immitls, scopiilosa, procax, subitisque so- 
 
 nora Fluctibus ; insanos infamat navita montes. 
 Sardis. The chief city of Lydia. — Quid concinna Samos ? quid Crasi regld 
 
 Sfirdis. Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 2. 
 Sardonicus, Sardonius, and Sardofis. Of Sardinia ; Sardonic. — Immo ego 
 
 Siirdois vldedr tibi dmdrlor herbis. Virg. Eel. 7, 41. 
 sardonyx, ychis. The sardonyx, cornelian, — Sardonychds veros mensa quasivlt 
 
 In omni. Mart. 9, 60, 19. See Gemma. 
 sarissa, ae. A kind of pike or lance. — Qui clypeb glddioque Macedonldque 
 
 sdrissd. Ov. M. 12, 466. EPITH. Pellaea, Haemonia; levis, longa, fer- 
 
 rata, valida. See Hasta, Lancea. 
 Sarmatae, or Sauromatae, arum. A people inhabiting the northern parts of 
 
 Europe and Asia.— Ven1t et epbtb Sarmdtd pdstiis equo. Mart. Spect. 3. 
 
 Inter Saurdmdtus ingenlosiis erb. Ov.' Tr. 5, 1, 74. EPITH. Veloces, 
 
 truces, vagi, flavi, gelidi, feri, hirti. 
 SarmSticus. Sarmatian. — Invld Sdrmdticis dornini lorica sagittis. Mart. 7? 2. 
 
SAR SAT 489 
 
 Sarpedon, onis. Son of Jupiter and Laodamia : he was king of Lycia, and 
 was slain by Patroclus, at the siege of Troy. — Quid Lycil referdm Sdrpe- 
 donts dgniind ferro. Ov. M. 13, 255. 
 sarracum. A wain, waggon. — Frlgidd circiimdgunt piyri sdrrdca Bootte. 
 
 Juv. 5, 23. SYN. Plaustrum. See Plaustrum. 
 San-anus. Tyrian ; Sarra was the ancient name of Tyre. — Ut gemma bibdt, 
 et Sdrrdno dormidt ostrd. Virg. G. 2, 506. SYN. Tyrius. 
 
 siirtago,mis. A frying-pan Fiunt urceoli, pelves? sdrtdgo, patella. Juv. 10,64. 
 
 sat. Enough, sufficient. — Hcec sat erit, diva, vestrum cecinisse poetdm. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 10, 70. SYN. Satis, abiinde. 
 satii, orum. Any thing sown, a crop, field. — Et pliivia mgenti sdtd lata, 
 
 bdumque laborcs. Virg. G. 1, 325. See Ager, Seges. 
 satago, gTs. To he busy. See Ago, Laboro. 
 Satan, indecl. or Sa.ta.nas, fs. Satan. See Damon. 
 satelles, itis — I lie Dea custos ; tile satelles erdt. Ov. Fast. 5, 533. Cum 
 
 peteret regem, deceptd satellite dextrd. Mart. 1, 22. SYN. Stipator, custos, 
 
 miles, minister. EPITH. Armatiis, robustiis, validus, fortis, strenuus : 
 
 audax, seduliis, Tmpiger, Insomms, vigil, fidelis, fidus, trux, barbariis, 
 
 ferox. PHR. Militum, or custodum, cohers, corona, custodia, tiitela, 
 
 presidium. Accinctiis gladiis, loricatusque satelles. VERS. Grassatur 
 
 ■tota rabidus regione satelles. 
 sdtietas, atis. Satiety, fulness ; disgust, nausea.— SYN. Fastidium, nausea, 
 satio, onis. A sowing or planting. — At specimen salionis, et insilioriis, origd. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 13G0. 
 «atio, as. To #ale, glut ; to satisfy. — Cdrque feritm satid : vet, si miserdndns 
 
 et hostl. Ov. M. 9, 178. See Saturo. 
 sfttlra, as. A satire, satirical poem. — Sunt, quibus in satird videdr riimis deer, 
 
 et ultra, Hor. Sat. 2, 1, 1. EPITH. Mordax, dentata, livens, aiidax, 
 
 proefix, petulans. PHR. Mordax, or livens, carmen. Mordaees nii.meri. 
 
 versus. Plena conviciis, or opprobriis, carmina. 
 satis. Enough, sufficient — -Solvite me, puen: salts est potuisse videri. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 9, 24. SYN. Sat, abundS. 
 satisfacio, Is, feci, factum ; satisfio. To give satisfaction ; to satisfy — Probrd 
 
 sdtisfieri pdstiildt tile sibi. Ov. Rem. Am. 698. SYN. Facio satis; placeo; 
 
 debitum solvo, exsolvo, persolvo. 
 satliis. More than enough, better. — Ndnne full satws trlstcs Amdryllidis Iras. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 14. SYN. Potiiis, melius, 
 sator, oris. A sower, planter ; a sire, father. — Olli subrldens hbminum sdlor 
 
 dtque dedi-fim. Virg. JEn. I, 254. See Pater. 
 satur, a, urn. Full, well fed Ut tiiiis iste nepos dlim, sdtur dnseris exits. 
 
 Pers. 6, 71. Ddx dries sdtiirds ipse reduxit oves. Prop. 3, 13, 40. SYN. 
 
 Saturatus, satiatiis, refectus, expletiis, repletiis. 
 Saturnalia, Turn, or orum. A festival held at Rome, in honour of Saturn. — 
 
 Iste libl fdcict bond Saturnalia porciis. Mart. 1 4, 70. 
 Saturnius. Of Saturn, Satumian Nee Sdturntus hac oculis pater dspic'it 
 
 cequis. Virg. /En. 4, 372. 
 Saturnus. Son of Ccelus and Terra, and father of Jupiter, Juno, Neptune, 
 
 and Pluto, by his sister Ops : being banished f/ om heaven he reigned for a 
 
 long time in Italy, ivhich period was called by the poets the golden 
 
 age. — Saturnus regnis db Jove pulsus erdt. Ov. Fast. 3, 796. 
 
 EPITH. Antiques, prisciis, senex, caniis, annosus ; exsul, fiigax, pro- 
 
 f igus, fiigitivus ; falcltenens, falcatiis, falciger. PHR. FalcTtenens, falce 
 
 potens, Detis. Senex falciger. Saturnus pater, aurei rex arbiter ajvi. 
 
 Regnis exsul ademptis. Progenitor Divum. CurvatTi fiilce miuans. 
 
 VERS. Primus ab aethereo venit Saturnus Olympo, Arma Jovis fugiens, 
 
 et regnis exsul ademptis : Is genus indocile, ac dispersum montibus altl-s, 
 
 Composiiit, legesque dedit. 
 Saturniis. The planet Saturn Et grave 4 Sdiurnl sidiis In omne cdpiit. 
 
 Prop. 4, 1, 84. PHR. Frigida Satiirni Stella. Saturnus liventi pallidas 
 
 astro, 
 iatiiro, as. To satiate, glut, fill. — Ns saliirdre' flmo pingui pvdedt sola, neve. 
 
 Y 5 
 

 400 
 
 SAT 
 
 SCA 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 80. SYN. Satio, exsStiiro, exsatio, expleo, repleo. PHR. 
 Cibis famem pello, iximo, ixstinguo, ristinguo, sido, levo. See Epulor. 
 satiis. Born, descended, sprung from ; sown, planted.. — Tunc sic orsa logui 
 vdtes. Sate sanguine D?oum. Virg. vEn. 6, 125. SYN. Natus, creatiis, 
 ortus, genitiis ; consitus. 
 satyra. See Satira. 
 
 Satyrl, orum. The Satyrs ; they were rustic deities of the ancients, half man 
 and half goat — Sdltdntes Satyros rmttdbitur Alphesiboeiis. Virg. Eel. 5, 
 73. SYN. Faurii, Sllvani, Panes. EPITH. Agrestes, silvistris, reriegke, 
 montlcolae ; cornigeri, hirsuti, bicornes, biformes, capripedis ; protirvi, pro- 
 dices, lascjvi, petulimtes, saltantes. PHR. Dii silvestris, agrestes, riiricolae, 
 caprtpedes. Silvarum, or runs, Dii, numina. Riistica numina. Bacchi 
 praevta turba Dei. Satyrorum tiirba cohors. Satyrl, petulantia numina, 
 tiirpes. 
 saucio, ?s. To ivound, cut, tear. — Riimpit, et mdlgnas sauciat ungue gends. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 708. See Vulnero, Lacero. 
 saiicius. Wounded, cut, torn. — Sauctiis tile gravl vendntum viilnere pectus. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 12, 5. SYN. Vulneratvis. See Lacer. 
 Saul, Saul us, Saulus. Saul, the first king of the Jews. 
 Sauromatae. See Sarmatce. 
 
 saxa tills. Being or dwelling among rocks Turn viridTs teragus, parvo saxd- 
 
 tilis ore. Ov. Hal. 109. 
 saxeiis. Of stone, stony, rocky. — Ni priiis in scopiilum qui nunc quoque 
 
 sdxeiis exstat. Ov. M. 1 4, 73. See Saxosus. 
 saxificus. Turning into stone. — Sdxificos vvltiis (quaciimque ea) tolle 
 
 Medusce. Ov. M. 5, 217. PHR. In saxa vertens. 
 Saxones, urn. The Saxons. — Non longinqua docent ; doniito quod Sd&one 
 
 Tethys. Claud. Eutr. 1, 392. EPITH. Durl, fortes, bellaces. 
 saxosus. Stony, rocky. — Ndscxintur sterlles sdxosis montVms orni. Virg. G. 
 2,111. SYN. Lapidosus, salebrosus, scopiilosus. PHR. Saxis, scopiilis, 
 salebris asper, creber, frequens, horrens. Praecipites, rigidae, salebrosaB 
 undique cautes. 
 saxum. A stone, rock. — Tot congesta manu prceruptis dppida saxis. Virg. G. 
 2, 156. SYN. Silex, lapis ; rupes, scopulus. EPITH. Durum, solidum, 
 asperum, praeruptum, rigens, scabrum, crudum. VERS. Multaque ru- 
 bentia ca?de Lubrica saxa madent. Non scrupea saxa locorum Praecludunt 
 aditus. Jamque faces it saxa volant ; f iiror arma ministrat. See Lapis, 
 Scopulus, Rupes. 
 scaber, scabra, iim. Rough, rugged, foul. — Et tophus scaber, et nigris exesa 
 
 chelydris. Virg. G. 2, 214. See Scabies, Asper. 
 scabies, lei. The itch, mange ; leprosy ; roughness. — tjt mala quern scabies, 
 aut morbus regius, urget. Hor. A. P. 453. SYN. Porrigo ; asperitas. 
 EPITH. Mala, molesta, edax, turpis, Tmmunda, aspeia. PHR. Scabiei 
 pruritus, asperitas, virus. Scabiosa cutis. Scabie plena, Tnfecta, morbida, 
 sordida, corrupta cutis. Cutem scabies rodit, edit, exedit. VERS. Grex 
 totiis in agris Uniiis scabie cadit it porrigine porci. Turpis ovis tintat 
 scabies, 
 scabiosus. Mangy, rough. — Publins emeru.it, scabwsum tesseriild far. Pers. 
 
 5, 74. SYN. Scaber; scabie infictus. See Scabies. 
 scabo, is, scabi. To scratch. — Scepe caput scaberet, vivos et roderet ungues. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 71. SYN. Frico. 
 scalae, arum. A ladder, stairs. — Hcerent pdriefibits scdla, postesque siib ipsos. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 442. EPITH. Ardiise, altae, erect*, 
 scalmiis, I. The thowl, or rowlock of an oar. See Remus. 
 scalpo, is, psi, ptum. To carve, engrave ; to scratch, scrape. — ScdlperS 
 
 terram Onguibits. Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 25. See Sculpo. 
 scalprum. A chisel, bill, knife — Si scdlpra et formds non sutor, nautica vela, 
 ■ Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 106. See Ccelum. 
 
 Scamander, dri. A river of Troas, also called Xanthus — Testis erit mdgnU 
 virtutibtis undo, Scamdndri. Catull. 64, 348. EPITH. Phrygius, DardS- 
 iius, Trojaniis. 
 
S C A S C I 491 
 
 «camnum. A stool, bench, settle — Ante focos ollm longls cdnsidere scamriis. 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 305. SVN. Sedile. 
 
 scando, is, di, sum. To climb, mount — Inque domos stiperds scdndcre curd 
 fuiL Ov. Fast. 1, 298. See Ascendo. 
 
 scapha, ae. A skiff, boat — Turn me, biremls prcesidto scaphce. Hor. Od. 5, 
 29, 62. S¥W. Cymba, lembfis. See Cymba. 
 
 scapulae, arum. The shoulders ; the back L dnveniunt tenues scdpulls dnd- 
 
 lectridesjdltls. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 273. See Humerus. 
 
 scapus, l. A stalk, stem; a weaver's beam. — Insilla, acfusi et radii, scapiquc 
 sondnles. Lucr. 5, 1352. 
 
 scarabefis, I. A beetle : it teas worshipped by the Egyptians. 
 
 scarfis, I. A cliar, a kind of fish Ne'e scdriis aut poterlt peregrlnd juvdre 
 
 Idgdts. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 22. EPITH. Carpathius, mollis. 
 
 scatebra. A bubbling spring, fountain Sdxd diet ; scdtebrlsque drenCid 
 
 temper at drva. Virg. G. 1, 110. See Fons. 
 
 scateo, es. To bubble or gush forth Qui scatet, et salsas clrcum se dlmovet 
 
 vndds. Lucr. 6, 892. SYN. Effluo, eriimpo, exsilio. 
 
 scaturio, is, Ivi. To gush forth, flow plentifully. See Scateo. 
 
 scaiirus. Club-footed. — Bdlbutll scaiirum, pro vis fultum male talis. Hor. Sat. 
 1, 3, 48. 
 
 sceleratiis. Wicked, impious, guilty — Exsl Hum, facto piiis et sceleratiis eodem. 
 Ov. M. 3, 5. SYN. Scelestus, nefarius, nefandus, lmprobiis, nequam, 
 perditiis, nocens, noxius, impius. PHR. Sceleris, or crirninis, artifex, 
 auctor, consciiis, reus, hortator. Sceleri addictus, assuetus. yEquI con- 
 temptor. Pravl cui conscia mens est. Sceleriim mole gravatus, obrutus. 
 Ausu nefando temerarius. Sontes aiidax m ausus. Dissuasor honesti. 
 VERS. Mens effera ne quid lnaiisum, Aut Intentatum, scel&nsve dolive 
 relinquat. Sceleratiis sumere pcenas. See Impius. 
 
 scelestus. Wicked, ill-fated. — Quo, quo, scUesti, rmtXe ? Aut cur dexterls ? 
 Hor. Epod. 7, L See Sceleratiis. 
 
 scelus, eris. Wickedness, guilt, a crime — Pygmalion, scelete ante alios 
 immdmor omnes. Virg. /En. 1, 347. SYN. Crimen, facinus, flagitium, 
 noxa, culpa, delictum, nefas. EPITH. Infandum, nefandum, exitiale, 
 nefarium, improbum, Tnauditum, atriim, fcedum, pudendum, Tniquum. 
 PHR. Scelestum, nefandum, aiidax factum. Sontes ausus. Sceleratae 
 crimina vitae. Vetitum nefas. Sceleriim infandi conatus. Sceleriim 
 labes, lues, sordes, dedecus, probriim. VERS. Tarn midtae sceleriim 
 fades. Fugere piidor, verumque, fidesque : In quorum stibiere locum 
 fraudesque doiique, Xnsidiaeque, et vis, et amor sceleratiis habendi. Sce- 
 lerata furentes Mens Sgit in faciniis. Gens humana ruit per vetitum 
 nefas. Nitimur in vetitum. Sceleriim saevit malesana libido. 
 
 scena, ae. An arbour, bower ; the stage, a scene. — Alquord tiitd silent ; turn 
 sllvls scend coriiscls. Virg. Mn. 1, 1G4. SYN. Umbniculum ; theatrum. 
 EPITH. Cmbrosa, frondens, virens. See Theatrum. 
 
 sceniciis. Of the stage, dramatic ; an actor. — Et sold tcinium scenicus arte 
 feror. Mart. 9, 29, 0. SYN. Theatricus, theatralls ; hlstrio. 
 
 sceptrifer, or sctptriger, a, urn. Bearing a sceptre — Sceplriferas drctd pdlmds 
 v'injeere catena. Sil. 17, 143. See Rex. 
 
 scCptriim. A *taff, truncheon, sceptre; rule, sway — Jgmine purpureas, 
 sceptroque mslgnis tbiirno. Ov. M. 7> 103. EPITH. Auriitiim, eburneum, 
 insigne, decorum, venerandum, verendiim, imperiosum, regale. PHR. 
 Regiiim, or regis, insigne, gestamen. Sceptri decus, honos, ebur. Sceptri 
 gravitiis. Regalia dextrae regimen. Auro gemmisque decorum. VERS. 
 Sic nos in sceptri reponis. Pulsus sollo sceptrisque pattrnis. 
 
 scheda, ae. A page. — Nee summa potes hi schedd tetter!. Mart. 4, 91. 
 
 schola, ae. A school, a sect. — Grdio schold nomine dicta est. Au*om Idyll. 
 4, 6. SVN. Gymnasium, palsestra. PHR. Doctrinae sedes. 
 
 «cbolasticus. Of a sclutol ; practised in schools PHR. Musarum castra 
 
 seciitus. Ambus ingeniiis exciikiis. See Doclus. 
 
 scicntia, ae. Knowledge, skill, experlness Jam jam efftcdei do mdniis scien. 
 
 Cub. Hon Epod. 17, 1. See Doclrina, Ars. 
 
492 
 
 SCI SCO 
 
 
 
 scilicet. That is to say ; in truth — Scilicet hoc ettdm ristdbdt, ddultera, disXt. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 471. SYN. Nimirum, nempe, qulppe. 
 sclndo, is, scidl, scissum. To cut, tear, rend, cleave Aut scidit it medids 
 
 fecit sibi It tor a terras. Luc. 3, 61. Viscera diver sis sclssa ferdntur equls. 
 
 Ov. lb. 282. SYN. Absclndo, dlsclndo, prosclndo, seco, reseco, exseco, 
 
 excldo, recldo, amputo ; trunco, mutilo, lacero, dllacero. PHR. Ferro, 
 
 falce, securi ferio. Ferro dlsclndo, avello, dlsriimpo, eriio, everto. 
 
 VERS. Nee potent rigidas sclndere remus aquas. Flnditiir In solidiim 
 
 cunels via. Ciinels sclndebant fissile lignum. Vltes Incldlt falce novellas. 
 
 See Lacero. 
 To fell a tree. PHR. Securi, bipenni, ferro arborem prosclndere, exscin- 
 
 dere, ferire. Cum stirpibus imis eriiere, evertere. VERS. Ferro sonSt 
 
 icta bipenni Fraxinus : evertunt actas ad sidera pinus. Sonat icta seciiri- 
 
 bus ilex. Jiibet immisso silvam procumbere ferro. Pulsa gemit crebris 
 
 succiimbens Ictibiis arbor. See Evello. 
 scintilla, se. A spark. — Ac prlmum silicl sclntlllam excu&it Aclidtes. Virg. 
 
 yEn. 1, 174. SYN. Ignita, ardens, coruscans, volans. PHR. Semin.1 
 
 flammae. Crebrae scintillae exsilTunt, micant. See Ignis. 
 scio, Is, IvI. To know, understand. — Et xholenta fult ? sclres e sanguine ndtos. 
 ' Ov. M. 1, 162. SYN. IntillTgo, novl. 
 Sclpiades, ae. Scipio. See Scipio. — Sclpiadas duros bello, it ti, maxime 
 
 CcBsdr. Virg. ^En. 2, 170. 
 Scipio, onis. The cognomen of a celebrated family at Rome, the most celebrated 
 
 was called Africanus, from his subduing Hannibal and the Carthaginians. 
 
 — Contiguus poni, Scipio mdgne, fibl. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 410. SYN. Sclpiades. 
 
 EPITH. Ausonius, Romuleus, i\l?rtius, Mavortiiis ; fortis, magn&nimiis, 
 
 generosus, animosus, Imperterritus. PHR. Diio fulmina belli, Sclpiadae. 
 
 Sclpiadas duros bello. Hostls Po3n6rum, et RomanI sanguinis ultor,. 
 
 Scipio. 
 Sclron. A famous robber, slain by Theseus. — In scopulos: scopiills nomin 
 
 Sclronis inhceret. Ov. M. 7 5 447» 
 8clrpeus. Of a bulrush Sclrpea pro domino Tiberi jacldtur imago. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 659. See Junceus. 
 sclrpus, L A bulrush. See Juncus. 
 
 sclscitor, aris. To enquire, demand, question. See Scitor. 
 scisco, is, sclvl. To enquire, know, learn. See Scio, Rescisco. 
 scitor, aris. To enquire, question. — Mlttimiis Eurypylum, scltdtum brdculd 
 
 Phoebl. Virg. JEn. 2, 114. SYN. Percontor, sclscitor, quaero, Inqulro, 
 
 Interrogo. PHR Scli-e laboro. 
 scltiis. Knowing, skilful, adroit — Nissus adit, membrlsque valins, scitusquc 
 
 vadorum. Ov. M. 9, 108. SYN. Sciens, doctus. 
 scobs, scobis. Sawdust, filings, scrapings. — Simodw scobis hoec imindat sirvii- 
 
 lits uniis. Juv. 14, 68. 
 scopae, arum. A broom, brush. — In prelid scopds testdtur pdlma fiilsse. 
 
 Mart. 14, 82. 
 scopulosiis. Rocky. — Hlnc illinc montis scopixlosce riipis apirto. Luc. 2, 619. 
 
 See Saxosus. 
 scopiilus, 1. A rock, cliff, crag. — Non scopuli rupisque caves, dtque objictd 
 
 retdrddnt. Virg. G. 3, 253. SYN. Saxum, cautes, rupes. See Rupes. 
 scorpiiis, or scorpios, II, and scorpio, 6ms. A scorpion. — Scorpiiis ixlblt, 
 
 caiiddque niirtdbitur uncd. Ov. M. 15, 371. EPITH. Venenosus, letifer, 
 
 dlriis, nocens, Infestus, mmax. PHR. Acuto ungue, caiida unca, venenT- 
 
 fer. Insidias cauda tendens. DIro veneno mortifer. Dlro mortifer Ictu. 
 
 Violenta cuspide saevus. Qui caiida dirigit Ictum. 
 Scorpiiis. The Scorpion, a sign of the Zodiac. — Ipse tibi jam brdchid con- 
 
 trahit ardens Scorpios, it coell justd plus parti rellquit. Virg. G. 1, 34. 
 
 EPITH. Minax, violentiis, ardens. PHR. Chelae minaces. Saevaque 
 
 clrciiitu qui curvat brachia longo Scorpiii». Ardentl fulgens Scorpiiis astro, 
 scortum, I. A harlot. See Meretrix. 
 ScotI, oriim. The Scots or Scolch.Scotorum cumulos JUvlt glacidlis lime. 
 
 Claud. 4 Cons. Hon. 33. 
 
S C R S C Y 493 
 
 •criba, ae. A writer, secretary ; ascribe Mum, rogdtd, refer comttT scribce- 
 
 que Nerbnls. Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 2. EPITH. Dexter, sollers. 
 scrlbo, is, scripsi, scriptum. To write — Ille mlhl prlmb diibVdntl scrlbere 
 
 dixit. Ov. Ep. 4, 13. Ipse mlhl scrlpslt, dlcere, quanta fo>em ! Ov. Ep. 
 
 6, 16. Scrlptd rriihl cailte llterd crimen erit ? Ov. Ep. 20, 38. SYN. 
 
 Perscrlbo, conscrlbo, Inscribo. PHR. Notas digitls duco. StQo, or 
 
 calamo, exaro. Notls, or verbis, chartam slgno, noto, Inscribo: ceram 
 
 Incido. Scrlptls, libellls mando, commltto. Notas, verba tabellls exaro. 
 
 Tabellas sTgno. VERS. Jam satis Invalidos calamo lassavimus artus ; Et 
 
 mantis officium longiiis aegra negat. See Epistola, Literce. 
 scrlnium. A casket, coffer, desk. — Contlgerlsque tuam, scrlnld curva, domutn. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 106. SYN. Loculfis, capsa. 
 scriptor, oris. A writer, a scrivener : an autho~. — Ad nostrum tempus, Llvi 
 
 scrlptorls db cevo. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 61. 
 scriptura, ae. Writing, a writing. — Scrlpturd qudnii constat, et tomus vilts. 
 
 Mart. 1, 67, 3. SYN. Scriptum, scripta. 
 scrobs, sciobis. A ditch, dike — Inserdt, aid scroblbus mdndet mutdtd subdctis. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 50. SYN. Fossa, fovea, 
 scrofa, ae. A sow that has had pigs. — Atque eddem scrofd ATiobe fecundlor 
 
 alba. Juv. 6, 176. 
 scrupeus. Stony, pebbly. — Scruped, tutd lacu nlgro, nemorumque tenebrls. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 238. SYN. LapTdosus, salebrosus, saxosus. 
 scrupulum, I. A scruple. — Qulnque trdhdnt mdrdthrl scrupiild, myrrhd 
 
 novem. Ov. Med. 92. 
 scrutator, oris. A searcher, seeker for. — Quodque legit mersus peidgl scrutator 
 
 £oi. Stat. Silv. 3, 1, 84. SYN. Vestlgator, quaesltor. 
 scrutor, aris. To search diligently, explore, trace out — Arcanum neque tii 
 
 icrutdberis ullws iinqudm. Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 37- SYN. Perscrutor, rimor, 
 
 quaero, Inqulro, Investlgo. 
 sculpo, is, psi, ptum. To carve, engrave Sculpit ebur ; fbrmdmque dedlt qua 
 
 fcemlnd ndscl. Ov. M. 10, 248. SYN. Scalpo, Incido, cado. PHR. 
 
 Scalpro, or caelo, effingo, formo, efformo, exciido, laboro, exprimo, incido. 
 
 In aere diico, incido, effingo. See Simulacrum. 
 sculptilis. Carved, graven — Et tolum NumlcUB scalpfile dentls opus. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 4, 9, 28. SYN. Sculptiis, caelatus, Inclsus. 
 •sculptor, oris. A carver, engraver, sculptor,— SY IS. Caelator, statiiarius. 
 
 PHR. Artls Phldiacae doctus, peritus. Splrantes doctus animare figuras. 
 
 Caelandl peritus. Phldiaca arte potens, Celebris, 
 scurra, ae. A buffoon — Discolor, infldo scurrce dlstdblt amicus. Hor. Ep. 1 , 
 
 18, 4. EPITH. TOrpis, procax, facetus. 
 Si'iirrilis. Scurrilous ; facetious — Scurrlll strepitu, quldquld cl audit, alt. 
 
 Auct. Philom. 34. SYN. Jocosus, facetus. Joel; procacitas. 
 scutatus. Armed with a shield or buckler. — Ter centum, scutdti cmnes, 
 
 Vblscente ' mdglstrb. Virg. JEn. 9, 370. SYN. Clypeatus. 
 sciitica, ae. A lash, whip — Nee scutlcd dlgnum horrWill secteri fldgello. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 119. See Flagellum. 
 sciitula, and scutella, ae. A small dish or platter Bessdlem ad sciituldm 
 
 sexto perveriimus anno. Mart. 8, 71- 
 scutum. A shield, buckler. — Scuta vltum, gdlalsque, et fortld corpora volvlt. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1,102. SYN. Clypeiis, parma. See Clypeus. 
 
 1 . Scylla. A dangerous rock on the coast of Sicily, near Charybdis : according 
 to the ancient poets, Scylla, the daughter of Phorcys, was changed into this 
 rock by Circe — EPITH. Vorax, metuenda, latrans, rapax, Infonxus, 
 ImmanTs ; Siciila, Phorcis, PhorcInTs, Nereia, Neptunia. PHR. Saxj 
 Scylleia. Scylleus scopulus. Terribiles quae pandit hiatus. Nautis 
 Infesta. Canibiis, or liipls, siicclncta. Scylla iitero succlncta cSnes. 
 VERS. Vlrginis ora gerens. Attractls lacenins naves. Nunc vadS 
 latrantls Scyllae, nunc ora Charybdis. At Scyllam caecls cohibet spelunca 
 latebris, Ora exsertantem, et naves In siixa trahCntem. 
 
 2. Scylla. Daughter of Nisus, king of Megara — Et pro purpureo paends dot 
 Scylla cdpllld. Virg. G. 1, 405. See C'iri*. 
 
494 
 
 SC Y SEC 
 
 
 Scylleus. Of Scylla. — Vos et Scyttedm rabwm, periitusque sondntes. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 1, 200. 
 scyphiis, I. A cup, bowl, goblet. — Et sdcer implevit dextrdm scyphiis : ocyiis 
 
 omnes. Virg. JEn. 8, 278. See Calix, Poculum. 
 Scyros. An island in the Aegean sea, where Achilles was concealed. — Scyros, 
 
 tn hdnc totbs emisit puppe rudentes. Stat. Achill. 2, 18.- 
 Scythae, arum. The Scythians. — ( ampestres melius Scythce. Hor. Od. 3, 24, 9. 
 
 EPITH. Errantea, vagi, indomitT, bellaces, invicti. PHR. Scythiae bel- 
 
 lacis alumni. Errantes Scythiae populi. Scythica gens. 
 Scythia. A vast region, comprehending most of the northern parts of Europe 
 
 and Asia. — Mundiis ut ad Scytftidm, Rhipceasque drduiis drees. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 240. PHR. Scythica tellus, ora. 
 Scythictis, and Scythius. Of Scythia, Scythian. — Nomen dmd: ScytKicus 
 
 cceierd Pbntus hdbet. Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 46. At non, qua Scythia gentes, 
 
 McBOtmque unda. Virg. G. 3, 349. 
 se. Accus. and Ablat. of sin. — Nee minus Apneas se mdtutinus agebat. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 8, 465. SYN. Sise\ 
 secedo, is, ssi, ssum. To go apart, retire, withdraw. — Sed modo, qubs habui, 
 
 vacuum secedere xn hbrtbs. Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 27- SYN. Recedo, dlscedo, 
 
 abscedo, abeo, cedo. 
 secerno, is, crevi, cretum. To sever, distinguish — Nee natura potest gusto 
 
 secernere inlquum. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 113. Et llquidum spisso secremt ab 
 
 dere caelum. Ov. M. 1, 23. SYN. Divido, separo, discerno. 
 secessus, us. A retiring ; a retreat, recess. — Est in secessu Ibngb locus : 
 
 insula pbrtum. Virg. JEn. 1, 159. SYN. Recessiis. 
 seciiis. Otherwise, nevertheless Intered tbtb non seems dere ningit. Virg. G. 
 
 3,367- SYN. Minus; seciis, aliter. 
 secludo, is, si, sum. To shut out, separate Solvlte cbrde metiim, Teucri, 
 
 secludtle curds. Virg. /En. 1, 562. SYN. Sejungo ; excliido. 
 seco, as, ciii, sectum. To cut, cut off. — Jdmque f return Mtnyce Pagdsed 
 
 puppe seedbdnt. Ov. M. 7, 1« Conger tern seciilt, sectdmque in membra 
 
 redegit. Ov. M. 1, 33. See Scindo. 
 secretiis. Set apart ; hidden. — At prociil in sold secretes Troades acta. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 5, 613. SYN. A rcaniis, occultus, latins. See Arcanus. 
 secta, ae. An opinion, a party, faction. — Divitioris enim sectdm plerumque 
 
 sequuntur. Lucr. 5, 1114. 
 sectilis. Easy to be cut. — Cujiis conche turnes ? quis tecum sect tie porrum. 
 
 Juv. 3, 293. 
 sector, aris. To follow; to chase, hunt Si, dum tu sectdris apros, ego retid 
 
 servo. Virg. Eel. 3, 75. See Sequor, Venor. 
 seciibitus, us. A sleeping alone. — Quod ttbt secubitits tristes, deu fidvd, fids- 
 sent. Ov. Am. 3, 10, 43. 
 Beciibo, as. To lie apart, sleep alone. — Secubat in vacuo sola puella toro. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 10, 2. 
 secundo, as. To favour, prosper, further Nam fiquidiim nautis aura secun- 
 
 ddttter. Prop. 3, 21, 14. SYN. Adjuvo, faveo. See Auxilior. 
 secundum. Near, according to — Sdltibus in vaciiis pdscdnt, et plena secun- 
 dum. Virg. G. 3, 143. SYN. JQxta; prope. 
 sectindus. Second; favourable, lucky. — Quae ttbi poll wear rediici, rebusque 
 
 secundis. Virg. JEn. 9, 301. SYN. Alter; prosper, faustus. VERS. 
 
 Turnus ego, haud ulli veterum virtute secundiis. See Felix. 
 securifer, or securigcr, a, um. Armed ivith an axe Helimvmque, securife- 
 
 riimque Pyrdcmon. Ov. M. 12, 460. Prima securlgerds inter virtute 
 
 puellds. Ov. Ep. 4, 117» PHR. Sgcuri armatus. 
 securis. An axe, hatchet. — Prbcumbunt picece ; sonat icta seciiribus ilex. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 180. SYN. Bipenms. EPITH. JErata, ferrea, gravis, 
 
 acuta, rigida, stricta ; Scythica, Amazonia. PHR. Ferriim bipenne. 
 
 Securis ictus, percussus, vulniis. VERS. Dextra rapit indefessa bipennem. 
 
 Ferienda dedere securi Colla triici. Ictibus immodicis valid» percusf^i 
 
 securis. Ancipitemque manu tollens utraque securim. 
 securitas, atis. Ease, quiet, safety. See Quier, 
 
S E C S E G 495 
 
 securus. Careless, undisturbed ; safe ; bold, confident — Neve foret terra 
 seciirwr drdiivs cether. Ov. M. 1, 151. SYN. Tutiis, quietus, tran- 
 qulllus ; Impavidus, Intirritiis, Impirtirritus, fldins. PHR. Curls liber, 
 vacuus, solutus, ixpedltiis. Curarum, laborum, doloriim oblltus, Immunis, 
 expirs. Sipositls curls quietus. 
 
 seciis. Otherwise, differently. — Hand seciis dc jussl fdciunt; prlmusque riiden- 
 tem. Virg. JEn. 3, 561. SYN. AlTter. 
 
 secutor, oris. A follower, attendant. — Vulnere, cum Graccho jussus pugndrS 
 secutor. Juv. 8, 210. SYN. Assecla. 
 
 sed. But. — Ipsa sed In somnis tnhiimatl veriit Imago. Virg. JEn. 1, 351. SYN. 
 At, ast, verum ; sed enim, at enim. 
 
 sidatus. Appeased ; calm, quiet, peaceful, composed. — Olli seddto respbndit 
 corde Latinvs. Virg. JEn. 12, 18. SYN. Pacatiis, trail quill us, placatiis, 
 quietus, placid us, lenis, inltis. See Placo. 
 
 sedeo, is, sidl, sissum. To sit, sit down ; to stay, settle — District!, pendent : 
 sedet, atemumque sedeblt. Virg. JEn. 6, 617- Ipsa ego, quce dederam 
 medicamind, pallida sedi. Ov. Ep. 12, 97- SYN. Sido, consideo, assideo, 
 resideo, assldo, resldo, consldo ; moror, maneo. VERS. Factaque de vivo 
 pressere sedllia saxo. Solio consedit avito. Patriaque Latinus Side 
 sedens. Celsa sedet vEolus arce. Summa petit scopiili, slccaque in rupe 
 resedit. Nemorisque lev! consedit in umbra. 
 
 sides, is. A seat : an abode, settlement, place. — Sedtbus optatis, gemind super 
 drbore sidunt. Virg. JEn. 6, 203. SYN. Sedile; scamnum, subsillia, 
 cathedra, suggistum, solium ; statio, locus. VERS. Complintur vario 
 confirta sedllia c<Etu. GramTneoque viros locat ipse sedili. Hae profugos 
 posiilsti In side penatis. See Sedeo. 
 
 sedile, is. A seat — Intfis dquce dvlces, vivoque sedllia saxo. Virg. JEn. 1, 167. 
 SYN. Sidis, scamnum. See Sedes. 
 
 siditio, 6ms. Dissension, strife ; civil discord. — Sedtlwne potens : genus huJc 
 maternd supe>bnm. Virg. JEn. 11, 340. SYN. DIssidium, dlscordia, 
 tiirba, motus, tumultus. EFITH. Turbida, clamosa, rebellis, popularis, 
 clvllis, furins, ixitiosa, pirniciosa, Insana, caeca. PHR. CIvicus, or popu- 
 laris, motus, tumultus, furor. Clvllis turbae, partis. Clvllia billa. Furins 
 vulgl motus. VERS. Jamque facis it saxa volant ; furor arma minlstrat. 
 Insano cuncta tumultu Atlscit siditio. Firvinte tumultu (Jrbim pirmiscet. 
 Quia furor, 6 clvis ! quae tanta licintia firrl ? Trahitur stiidia In con- 
 traria vulgiis. In mutua vulnera clvis Armantur. Visana clvis sidi- 
 tione furunt. See Discordia. 
 
 seditiosus. Tumultuous, factious. See Turbulentus. 
 
 sido, as. To appease, calm, allay. — Et seddre sillm priiis est, qudm pocula, 
 ndtum. Lucr. 4, 852. SYN. MItigo, placo, linio. See Placo. 
 
 seduco, is, xl, ctum. To sepa ate, divide. — Seduclt terras hcec brevls inula 
 diias. Ov. Ep. If), 142. SYN. Siparo. See Separo. 
 
 sidulitas, atis. Carefulness, industry. — Pauper, sed mundte gediilitdfis, anus. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 608. SYN. Vigilantia, Industria. 
 
 bidulus. Careful, attentive, earnest, zealous. — f'xdriimdt lentus spectator, 
 sedidiis tnflat. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 178. SYN. DUigins, Impiger, assidiius, 
 vigilans, studiosus, attintus, gnfivus, IndiistrTus. See Diligens. 
 
 •eges, etis. A crop of corn, corn, corn-land. — FerttVxbr seges est dtteriis semper 
 fn agris. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 341). I lie segetes, illic veriiunt felictiis uvce. 
 Virg. G. 1, 54. SYN. Sata, friigis, aristae, splcae ; frumintum, triticum ; 
 Ceris. EPITH. Splcea, triticea, Cerealis, laeta, ficundji, uber, oplma, 
 frugifera, grSvida, dives, larga, ampla, abundans ; aurea, Haviscins. 
 PHK. TerrSB, runs, tilluris munera, opis. Cerealla munera, dona. 
 Segetum munus, acirvl, cdpia. Cereris opis, fitiis. Trlticel fetus. Segetis 
 culml. Cercfilis culmi, spicae, aristae. PInguibus cQlmls, or spiels, hor- 
 riscins, inhorresceiu. Cains, or maturls, flavins arlstls. CampI laetls 
 Sristls dltiscunt, dltantur, onenintur, rulint. VERS. Pingul flavisclt 
 campus arista. Gravidls jnocumblt culmus arlstls. Ilia seges dimum 
 votls rispondet avarl Agrkolas, bis quae solim, bla frigtfrS binsit. See 
 Messis, Fruyes. 
 
496 
 
 SE G SEM 
 
 
 segmentates. Embroidered, fringed. — Et segmentals dormlsset pdrvula eunl*. 
 
 Juv. 6, 89. 
 segmentiim, l. A cutting, shred; a riband, fringe, trimming Quid de vcstJ 
 
 loqudr, nee vos, segmenta, requlro. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 169. 
 segnis. Dull, slow ; cowardly. — Jiissls mora segnis abesto. Ov. M. 3, 563. 
 
 SYN. Tardus, Ignavus, piger. See Piger. 
 segnitxes, lei, or segnitia, ae. Sloth, inactivity Signifies f alii rapiunt in- 
 
 censd fer unique. Virg. yEn. 2, 374. See Pigritia. 
 segmter. Slowly, dully. — Dlxerdt : Invemunt pbsitus jam segriiter drtus. Stat. 
 
 Silv. 1,4, 106. SYN. Ignave. 
 segrego, as. To separate, sever, remove — Quo semet db dgniine fidb Segreget. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 1, 183. SYN. Separo, sepono. 
 sejungo, is, xi, ctum. To disjoin, sever. — Dlsstdw, pofis est sejungl, se-que 
 
 gregdrl. Lucr. 1, 453. See Disjungo. 
 seligo, is, legi, lectum. To choose — Quidquid erls, med semper eris: tu selige 
 
 tdntum. Ov. Am. 3, 11, 49. SYN. Eligo, deligo, lego, 
 sella, ae. A seat, chair. See Sedes. 
 semel. Once. — Quo semel est imbuta recens, serva, bit Sdorem. Hor. Ep. 1, 
 
 2, 69. _ 
 Semele, es. Daughter of Cadmus, and mother of Bacchus by Jupiter.— N on 
 
 mihi venistls, Semele, Ledeve, docendce. Ov. Ar. Am. 32, 251. 
 Semeleus, or Semeleiiis. Of Semele — Digriior $ en cineres Semeledque bustd 
 
 tenentur. Stat. Theb. 10, 908. Qua novixs hue venidt, proles Semeletd, 
 
 Liber. Ov. M. 3, 520. 
 semen, mis. Seed — Mlsit tn \gnotdm qui rude semen humum. Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 
 
 2. Mulcebdnt Zephyrl natos sine semine fibres. Ov. M. 1, 100. EPITH, 
 
 Fecundiim, fructiferum, fertile, ferax, sparsum. PHR. Seminis granum, 
 
 vis. Plant» increments futurae. VERS. Obriita versata Cerealia semina 
 
 terra. Pinguia nee siccis urantur semina glebis. See Sero. 
 sementis, is. A sowing, seed-time. — Vlllice da requiem terrce semente perdctd. 
 _ Ov. Fast. 1, 667. See Sero. 
 sementivus. Of sowing, of seed-time.'— Nee sementlva est ulld repertd dies. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 658. 
 semestris. Of six months, half-yearly. — Semestri vatum digitos circumligdt 
 
 auro. Juv. 7? 89. 
 semesus. Half eaten, gnawn. — Semesbs pisces, tepidumque Tigurierlt jits. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 1, 3, 81. 
 semiSnimis, or semi&nimus. Half-alive, half-dead. — Semiantmes volvuntiir 
 
 equi : pugna dsperd surgit. Virg. JEn. 11, 635. 
 semibo?, ovis. Half an ox. — Semibovemque virum, semivirumque bovem* 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 24. 
 semicaper, pri. Half a goat Semicdper coleris succinctls Faune Lupercls. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 101. See Pan, Satyri. 
 semicremiis. Half-burnt. — Semicremoque novdt repetltum stlpite vidniis. 
 
 Ov. M. 12, 287. See Semiustus. 
 semideiis. A demi-god. — Scmideumque genus. Ov. lb. 80. 
 semifer, a, urn. Half-beast, half-wild. — Spumed semifero sub pectore mur- 
 
 miirat undd. Virg. iEn. 10, 212. 
 semihomo, mis. Half-man, half-human Semihominis Caclfdcies quam dird 
 
 tenebdt. Virg. Mn. 8, 194. SYN. Semivir. 
 seminex, or seminecis, is. Half-slain or dead. — Atque Xta semineces pdrtlm 
 
 fervenfibus drtus. Ov. M. 1, 228. SYN. Semianlmis. 
 semino, as. To sow ; to breed, engender — Fronde virere nova, quod non sua 
 
 seminat arbos. Virg. JEn. 6, 208. SYN. Sero, insero. See Sero. 
 Semiramis, ldis. Queen of Assyria, and wife of JVinus ; she is said to have 
 
 built walls to the city of Babylon Persdrum statult Bdbylond SemlrdmU 
 
 urbem. Prop. 3, 11,21. EPITH. Fortis, bellatrix, armipotcns ; lascivX. 
 Semiramiiis. Of Semiramis Inde Semlramid Polydaemond sanguine cretiim. 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 85. 
 semissis. The half of an as or pound. — Saltern semissem, Gar rice, solve mihi. 
 
 Mart. 11, 106. 
 
SEM SEN 497 
 
 Beurisuplnus. Half -supine — Cum jdcet in dextrum setriisupind laliis. Ov. Ar. 
 Am. 3, 788. 
 
 scmivir, in. Half a man ; effeminate — Sernimr, et fldvi corpore mixtiis equl. 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 380. Et nunc ille Paris cum semroiro cmrntdtu. Virg. JEn. 
 4, 215. SYN. Semihomo ; imbellis, ignavus. 
 
 semiustiis, or semustus. Half-burnt, scorched. — Ardentes specidnt soews, 
 semustdque servant. Virg. yEn. 11,200. SYN. Seraicremus, ambustiis. 
 
 semita, ae. A path, track. — Rdrd per occultos ducebdt sernitd cdllcs. Virg. 
 Mn. 2, 383. SYN. Callis, trames, via, iter. See Via. 
 
 semoveo, es, movi, motum. To remove, set apart, withdraw. — -Semota a nostris 
 rebus, sejunctdque longe. Lucr. 1, 58. SYN. Secerno, separo, removeo, 
 amoveo, sepono. 
 
 semper. Always, for ever, continually. — Semper honordtitm, sic, Di, voluisfis, 
 hdbebo. Virg. yEn. 5, 50. SYN. yEternum, usque, perpetuo, nunquam 
 non.. PHR. Omni tempore. Noctesque diesque. Noctes atque dies. 
 Omnes per annos. In omne tempus, aevum. Nulla quod deleat, destriiat, 
 finiat aetas. VERS. Donee erit tellus, sidera donee erunt. Fulgebiint 
 dum sidera coelo. Dum Sol lustrabit Olympum. Dura vacuo pendebit in 
 aere tellus. Dum thymo pascentur apes, dum rore cicadae, Semper honos, 
 nomenque tuum, laudesque manebunt. In freta dum fiuvil current. 
 Oceanus clausum dum ductibiis ambiet orbem. Dum matutinos praecedet 
 Lucifer ortus. Dum coelum Stellas, dum vehet amnis aquas. Sedet, aeter- 
 numque sedebit, Infelix Theseus. Perdius ae pernox labor. See Immor- 
 talis, JEternus. 
 
 semplternus. Eternal, perpetual. See JEternus. 
 
 senator, oris. A senator, member of the senate Pdscebdtque siids ipse senator 
 
 oves. Ov. Fast. 1, 205. EPITH. Longaevus, canus ; prudens, gravis, 
 sollers, sagfix, providiis, sapiens ; purpureiis, verendiis, venerandus. PHR. 
 Populo dans jura. Consilio potens, ingenio miignus. 
 
 suuatus, us. The senate — Nomen et cetdtis mite sendtiis erat. Ov. Fast. 5, 64. 
 SYN. Curia; senatores. EPITH. Prudens, gravis, augustiis, sanctus, 
 purpureus. PHR. Senatorum, or patrum, concilium, coetus, turba, sacer 
 ordo. Verendl patres. LectI, or purpiirei, proceres. Senatorum aula, 
 curia. 
 
 Seneca. A celebrated Latin writer, a Spaniard by birth, and the tutor of Nero. 
 — Longinum, et mdgnos Seneca pradivWis hortos. Juv. 10, 10. EPITH. 
 Doctus, severus, plus. 
 
 senecta, ae. Old age. — Curculio, atque inopi metiiens formica senecta. 
 Virg. (x. 1, 186. See Seneclus. 
 
 senectus, litis. Age, old age. — Sed te victa situ, verique effetd senectus. Virg. 
 /En. 7> 440. SYN. Senecta, senium, canities. EPITH. Cana, canens, 
 rugosa, frigid a, gelida, tremens, tremiila, tremebunda, curva, Incurva, 
 effeta, gravis, vetus, sera, longaeva, tiirda, matura, annosa, pigra, queri- 
 bunda, infirma, incrs, ingrata, injucunda ; prudens, sapiens, provida. 
 PUR. Senectae tempora, aetas, rugae, cani, canities. Senilis, sera, serior, 
 tristior, inertior, infirma, fracta, eileta, ciina, rugosa, gravis aetas. Senill 
 aevum. Seniles annl. Pars vitae deterior. Serae taedia vitae. Lon- 
 gaevl tempons aetas. Leto vicina senectus. Canis aetas rugosa capillis. 
 Tremulo gradu, pede, gressu venit aegra senectus. Ann! fragiles, et iner- 
 tior a>tas. Membra tardans, capillos Inficiens, corporis debilitans vires. 
 Consiliis mehor, sed viribus aegra. Sera et sapientior aetas. Debilitans 
 animi vires, mutansque vigorcm. Cana nive tempSra spargens. Formae 
 damnosa senectus. See Canities, Senex. 
 
 senesco, is. To grow old, become aged. — Immorltur sliidlis, et dmore senescii 
 hdbendi. Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 85. SYN. Consenesco, senex fio. PHR. Jam 
 vires senectus debilitat, friingit. See Senesco, Senex. 
 
 senex, senis. Old, aged, advanced in years ; an old man Ord fdvent illo, et 
 
 uenibus medicdntur dnhelis. Virg. G. 2, 135. SYN. Senior, longaevus, 
 annosus, grandaeviis ; vetulus. EPITH. Imbellis, infirmus, anbeliis, 
 Invalidus, tremens, eifetiis, aeger, tardus, lain ; maturus, longaevu»». an- 
 aosus, grandaevus, decrgpitus, l'ractus, fessus, debllis ; severus, morCsui, 
 
498 
 
 SEN SEP 
 
 parciis ; sagax, sollers, prudens ; canus, canens, rugosus, frigidus. PHR. 
 ^enecta, senio, annis, aevo, aetate, serillibus annis, gravis. Senio gravior, 
 confectus, languidiis, languens, fessus, tardus, debilis, lnflrmiis, fractus, 
 mvalidus, frigid iis, effetiis, iners, mcurvus. Senio jam fessus mertl. Tar, 
 dus gravitate seriill. iEtate fessus, confectus. JEvo frigidus. M vi maturus. 
 JEvo maximus, grandior. Vicinus, propior leto. Cm corpus annis con- 
 fectum. Cm seniles artus titubant. Rarls sparsiis tempora canls. Cm 
 riigis contracts cutis. Cujiis frontem ruga senilis arat, notat. Cm effeto 
 lassae languent in corpore vires. Gerens albentia tempora canis. Extre- 
 mum tempiis qui sustinet aevi. Infirmos baculo qui sustmet artus. Ciijus 
 vires senectus debilitat, frangit. VERS. Jam mihi detenor cams asper- 
 gitur aetas. Jam mihi canities, pulsis melioribiis annis, Venerat, antiquas 
 misciieratque comas. Quam cito, me miserum ! laxantiir corpora riigis, Et 
 perit, In nitido qui fuit ante, color. Jam respice canos ; Invalidasque 
 manus, et manes cerne lacertos. Cum mea riigosa pallebiint ora senecta, 
 Et referam pueris tempora prlsca senex. Cum vigor et quasso languent 
 In corpore vires ; Nee, juvenl liisus qui placuere, jiivant. Claudicat Inge- 
 nmm, dellrat llnguaque, mensque ; Omnia def lciiint. See Senectus. 
 
 senilis. Of old age — Inque siio pretio ruga, senilis erat. Ov. Fast. 5, 58. 
 
 senior, oris. Older, an old man. — Imperium regat hoc cum seniore senex. 
 Ov. Tr. 2, 166. See Senex. 
 
 senium. Old age, decrepitude Surge, et mhurnance stfriiiim depone Camoence. 
 
 Hor. Ep. I, 18, 47. See Senectus. 
 
 sensibilis, and sensilis. That may be felt, perceptible. — Tantaque sensWili 
 quovls est tempore in uno. Lucr. 4, 777« E# insensilibus ne credo's sensilS 
 gignl. Lucr. 2, 887. 
 
 senslm. Gradually, by little and little. See Paulatim. 
 
 sensus, us. Sense, sensation, perception, feeling. — Sensus tnest cunctis : tbU 
 litiir arte malum. Ov. Ep. 3, 9, 18. 
 
 sententia, as. Opinion, judgment, purpose. — At Capi/s, el quorum nieTvir sen- 
 tent ta mentu Virg. ^En. 2, 35. SYN. Consilium, mens, animus, opinio, 
 sensus. See Consilium. 
 
 sentlna, ae. A sink, sewer Tunc sentina gravis, tunc summits vertitur aer. 
 
 _ Juv. 6, 99. EP1TH. Fceda, olins. See Cloaca. 
 
 sentio, is, si, sum. To perceive, feel ; to think, be of opinion. — Sensit, et ad 
 sonitum vocis vestigia torsit. Virg. jEn. 3, 669. SYN. Intelligo, capio ; 
 judico, censeo, puto, arbitror, exlstimo, oplnor, reor. PHR. Sensu per- 
 cipio. 
 
 sentis. A briar, bramble, thorn. — Improvisum aspris veluR qui seniibus 
 anguem. Virg. .En. 2, 379. See Spina, Rubris. 
 
 sentiis. Rough, thorny. — Per loca sentd situ cogunt, noctemque profunddm. 
 Virg. iEn. 6, 462. SYN. Asper, horridiis. 
 
 seorsiim. Apart, asunder, separately, — Et veliifi manus, atque oculus, naresque 
 seorsum. Lucr. 3, 552. 
 
 separo, as. To sever, part, disjoin, distinguish — Sepdror a domind, nocte ju- 
 bente, mea. Ov. Am. 1, 4, 60. SYN. Secerno, segrego, sepono, removeo, 
 dlsjungo, dlstraho, dlvello, dlstermino, dlvido, dlstlnguo. 
 
 sepelio, Is, IvI, sepultiim. To bury, inter. — Viva videns vivo sepellri viscera 
 biisto. Lucr. 5, 991. SYN. Hurao, lnhiimo, tumulo, contumulo. PHR. 
 Terrae, humo, solo Infero. Terrae mando, credo, suppono, Inf odio. Terra, 
 humo, solo condo. Sepulcro, or tumulo, infero, Impono, do, reddo, com- 
 pono. Tumulo, or sepulcro, condo, abscondo, tego, contego. Tiimull 
 honor em do, feddo, refero, exhibeo. Decorare sepulcro. Exsequms facio, 
 perago, celebro. Jiista Manibus, or umbrls, solvo, persolvo. Nigrae sol- 
 lennia pompa? duco, celebro. Fiinebre, funereiim, pium officiiim refero. 
 Funereos honoris refero. Cadaver exanimum tellus accipit, tegit. VERS. 
 Corpiisque exsangue sepulcro Reddidit. Dare corpus, inane rogo. In- 
 terna socios, inhiimataque corpora, terrae Mandamus. Innumeras struxerS 
 pyras, et corpora passim Multa virum terrae Infodmnt. Non te optimS 
 mater Condet huml, patriove onerablt membra sepulcro. Vel saltern 
 patria contiimularer hiimo. Sedibus hunc refer ante suis, et conde sepulcro. 
 
SEP SBQ 499 
 
 Condeturque tiium mommentls corpus aviti». See Parento, Funus, Exse- 
 
 quice. 
 sepes, is. A hedge, fence. — Sepibiis in nostris pdrvdm te roscida mala. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 6, 37. SYN. Septum, vallum, 
 sepia, ae. The cuttle-fish. — Vdnescdt sepia lymphd. Pers. 3, 13. 
 sepio, is. sepsl. To hedge, fence, enclose, environ. — Qudm sepire pldgis sdltvm, 
 
 canibusque ciere. Lucr. 5, 1250. SYN. Obsepio, vallo, munio, claudo, 
 
 clrcumdo. PHR. Sepem praetendo. Sepibiis praetexo, clrcumdo, ambio, 
 
 clngo, Include, munio. 
 sepono, is, posul, posltum. To set apart, remove — Scimiis inurbdnum lepido 
 
 seponere dlcto. Hor. A. P. 278. Primlfids magno seposiiisse Jovl. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 730. SYN. Semoveo, separo ; removeo. 
 seps, sepis. A small but poisonous reptile — Ossaque dissolvens cum corpore 
 
 tdblftcds seps. Luc. 9, 723. 
 septem. Seven Obloquitur niimeris septem discrirnina vdcum. Virg. Mn. 
 
 6, 646. SYN. Septem. 
 September, bris. The month of September, anciently the seventh of the year. — 
 
 EPITH. Fructlfer, gravldus, pomlfer, racemifer. PHR. Mensis quo 
 . feto de palmite poma nitent. Quo presso spumat vlndemla Baccho. Quo 
 
 plenis spumat vlndemla labrls. 
 septemrluus. Flowing in seven streams — Perque papyriferi septemfiudflumind 
 
 NU1. Ov. M. 15, 753. 
 septemgemlnus. Sevenfold. — Ft septemgemmi turbdnt trepida bstid Nili. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 800. SYN. Septemplex. 
 septemplex, icis. Sevenfold. — Siirgit ad hbs clypei dominus \ septempttcis Ajdx. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 2. SYN. Septemgemlnus. 
 septenl, ae, a. Seven — Septenls bdefit horls. Juv. 6, 182. 
 Septentrio, onls. The north pole, the north ; the great Bear — Talis Hyper. 
 
 bored Septem- subjectd -tribni. Virg. G. 3, 381. PHR. Gelidiis axis. 
 
 Hyperboreus, or Boreiis, axis. Gelldl Triones. Gelida plaga. Arctoa 
 
 terra, tellus, ora. Boreae domiis. See Arctos. 
 Septimus. The seventh. — Sepltmiis octavo prbpibr jam fugefit annus. Kor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 6, 4. 
 septum. An enclosed place ; a hedge, fence. — Qudmvis multd meis exlret 
 
 vlcfimd s^ptis. Virg. Eel. I, 34. See Sepes. 
 sepulcralis. Of a tomb, or sepulchre — Ante sepulcrdles infelix ddstifit drds. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 480. SYN. Funereus. 
 sepulcretum. A burial-ground, cemetery. — Uxor Menerii, scepe quam In se- 
 
 pvlcretis. Catull. 59, 2. 
 sepulcrum. A tomb, grave, monument. — Sedlbiis Mine refer ante suis, el 
 
 cbnde sepvlcrb. Virg. Mn. 6, 152. SYN. Tumulus, monimentum, bus- 
 turn. EPITH. Triste, mcestum, fleblle, lugubre, funereum, gelldum, 
 
 quietum, marmoreum, exstructum. PHR. Sepulcrl sedes, moles. Tiimuli 
 
 qules, honos, deciis, dona. Sepulcralis urna, domiis, lapis. Sepulcrale 
 
 marmor, saxum. Terreno ex aggere bustum. VERS. Ingens Aggerltur 
 
 tumiilo tellus. Afferet hue unguenta mlhl, sertlsque sepulcrum Ornablt, 
 
 custos ad mea. busta sedens. Sedlbiis ut saltern placldls In mortg quieseam. 
 
 Qulnetlam mea. cum tumulus Cflntexerit ossa. Quleto Accipiiit tellus ossa 
 
 Intumfdata sepulcro. See Sepelio. 
 sepfiltura, ae. Burial. — Nee mos tile sepultvrce remdnebat "in urbe. Lucr. 
 
 6, 1277' PHR. Tumuli, sepfilcri honor, deciis. See Sepulcrum. 
 «epultus. Interred, buried. — Lvrnina rdrd micdnt : somno vlnoquc sepiiltl. 
 
 Virg. Mi\. 9, 189. SYN. Humatus, tumiilatus. See Sepelio. 
 Sequaniis. Of the Sequani, a people who inhabited a part of Gaul near the 
 
 source of the Seine — Optima gens fiexis in gyrum Sequdnd fretiis. Luc. 
 
 1, 425. 
 sequax, acis. Following ; apt to follozv — Ora fove, fumbsque manii prcetendS 
 
 sequdces. Virg. G. 4, 230. SYN. Sequens ; ductills, flexllls. 
 sequester, stra, strum. Of mediation or reconcilement. — Bl$ sends pFplgerU 
 
 die», et pace sequestra. Virg. Mu. 11, 133. 
 

 500 
 
 S E Q SER 
 
 
 ' 
 
 sequor, eris, secutus. To follow, pursue. — Italtam sequimur fugientem, el 
 volvimur undis. Virg. ./En. 5, 29. Matre dea monstrdnte vidm, data fata 
 secutus. Virg. Mn. 1, 382. SYN. Sector, subsequor, insequor, Insto. 
 PHR. Pone subeo. Terga, or a tergo, sequor. Vestigia sequor, lego, 
 Passibus euntis insto. VERS. Subsequitur, pressoque legit vestigia gressii. 
 Sequor, et, qua ducitis, adsum. Me pennis sectare datis : ego prsevius 
 Ibo : Sit tibi cura sequi : me diice, tutiis eris. Vestigia retro Observata 
 sequor. Ille diicem baud timidis vadentem passibus aequat. 
 
 sera, ae. A bar, bolt, barrier. — Tempord ?toct'is Sunt: exciite poste serdm. 
 Ov. Am. 1, 6, 24. SYN. Claustrum, obex. See Obex, Janua. 
 
 Serapis, is, or idis. An Egyptian deity — Vincebant, nee quae turbd Seraptn 
 dmdt. Mart. 9, 30. SYN. Apis, Osiris. See Osiris, Apis. 
 
 serenitas, atis. Fair weather, a clear sky, calmness. — SYN. Seremim, sudum. 
 EPITH. Tranquilla, pacata, placida, quieta, blanda, amoena. PHR. 
 Sereniis, purus, clarus, tranquilliis dies, aer, poliis, Sol. Serenum coelum. 
 Placid! cceli indulgentia, dementia, arnica temperies. Puri placidissima 
 coeli temperies. Sine nubibiis aer lucid us. Aer tranquilla luce sereniis. 
 iEstivi facies innubila coeli. Liber nubibus aither. Ccelum piiro mming 
 ridens. Sereno liimine Sol micat, irradiat, splendescit. Sol nubila. dis- 
 jecit, fugavit. VERS. Transeat hie sine nube dies : stent aere venti. 
 Concidunt venti, fugiuntque nubes. Clara dies, Zephyrique refecit Aura 
 poliim. Cceloque quies demissa sereno Adf Qit : haud alias spirarunt leniiis 
 aurae. Desierant imbres ; victoque Aquilonibiis Austro, Emiciiit reseratS 
 dies. Purior hie campis aer, Phcebusque sereno Lumine purpureum reserat 
 jam sudiis Olympum. Fugiunt toto aethere nimbi. Ecce serenato clariim 
 jubar emicat axe. Sub Jove temperies et nunquam turbidiis aer. Paca- 
 tumque nitet diffuso lumine ccelum. Diliierat nebulas Titan ; sensimque 
 fliiebat Caligo in terras nitido resoliita sereno. Postquam cuncta. videt 
 coalo constare sereno. Qualis iibi oppositas mtidissima Solis imago Evicit 
 nubes, nullaque obstante reluxit. See Mare Tranquillum. 
 
 sereno, as. To calm, clear up. — Vultu, quo cozlum tempestdtesque serendt. 
 Virg. Mn. I, 255. SYN. Tranquillo, sedo, placo. See Placo. 
 
 sereniis. Clear and fair, bright, cloudless — Nox erdt, et codb fulgebdt liina 
 sereno. Hor. Epod. 15, 1. SYN. Serenatiis, clarus, puriis, tranquilliis, Innu- 
 bilus- PHR. Sine niibe. Sine nubibiis. Nubibus carens, liber. Nulla nubS 
 temeratus. Nullis riimbis, or nubibus, conditus, opertiis, obductiis, densiis. 
 Pliivia, ventisque carens. 
 
 Seres, um. A people who dwelt in the eastern part of Asia, supposed to be the 
 
 Chinese Vela, colordti quatid Seres hdbent. Ov. Ar. 1, 14, 6. EPITH. 
 
 Eoi, colorati, flavi ; longinqui, extremi. VERS. Velleraque u.t foliis de- 
 pectant tenuia Seres. 
 
 seria. A jar Sub rdstro crepet argend mihi serid, dextro. Pers. 2 r 11. 
 
 SerTcfis. Of the Seres ; silk, silken. — Quid relevant varus sericd texfiVibus. 
 Prop. 1, 14, 22. See Bombyx. 
 
 series, iei. An order, course, train, succession. — Quern nunquam Juno, sert- 
 esque immensd laborum. Ov. Ep. 9, 5. SYN. Ordo. EPITH. Longa, 
 continiia. See Ordo. 
 
 Seriphos, i. A small island in the Mgean sea, one of the Cyclades. — Vt Gydrcs 
 claiiius scopulls, pdrvdque Seripho. Juv. 10, 170. 
 
 seriiis. Of weight or importance, grave. — Posthdbul tamen Jllorum mea seria 
 ludo. Virg. Eel. 7, 17- SYN. Gravis. 
 
 sermo, onis. Talk, discourse ; a speech. — Hcec turn multtplwi popiilos sermone 
 replebdt. Virg. iEn. 4, 189. SYN. Voces, verba, dicta, loquelae, collo- 
 quium, alloquium ; oratio. VERS. Completque vagis sermonibiis aures. 
 Multa jocans, comique tenens sermone sedentes. See Loquor, Facundia, 
 Orator. 
 
 boro, is, sevi, satiim. To sow, plant ; to spread, disseminate — Tectd serdt late 
 circum, cut taltd curce. Virg. G. 4, 113. Egit, et drmlferd proeltd sevit 
 kixmo. Prop. 1 , 11, 10. Atque sdtds alto vldi trddftcere messes. Virg. Eel. 
 tt, 99. SYN. Semino, Insero, consero. PHR. Semen or semina, spargo, 
 
1 
 
 SER 501 
 
 mitto, jScio, jacto. In agris, in agros, humi, humo, in humum, or m solum, 
 semina spargo, &c. SQlcIs, arvis, terras semina do, mando, credo, com- 
 mltto, demitto. See Semen. 
 sero. Late, too late — Heu ! sero revocatur amor, seroque jiiventds. Tibull. 
 1, 8, 41. SYN. Tarde, serius, tardius. 
 
 serpens, entis. A snake, serpent. — file malum virus serpenfibus addidit atris. 
 Virg. G. 1, 129. SYN. Anguis, draco, coluber, colubra, hydrus, hydra, 
 aspis, chelydrQs, vipera. EPITH. Venenosiis, letifer, letalis, noxiiis, 
 noeuiis, ater ; tumens, tumidiis, horrens, horribilis, horridus, minax, ter- 
 ribilis ; sinuosus, tortus, tortilis, Intortus, Implicitus ; lubricus, squamosals, 
 cristatiis, venenif er, lividiis, Evens, sibilus ; Gorgoneiis, Libycus. PHR. 
 Squamea tiirba. Serpentina letale geniis. Crista, or lingua trisulca, hor- 
 rendus. Ore minax, linguaque trisulca. Multiplici flexu siniiosus. Qui 
 membris lubricus errat. Siniiosa volumina torquens, versans. Multiplicea 
 sinuatur in orbes. Slniioso flexu elabitiir anguis. VolubTlibus squamosos 
 nexibus orbes Implicat. Squameus in splram tractu se colllgrit anguis. 
 LGngos dat corpore tortus. Septem Ingens gyros, septena volumina 
 traxit. Torto corpore verrit humum. Squamea convolvit sublato pectore 
 terga. Se in siia membra plicans. Sibila tollens. Horrenda sibila dans, 
 mittens. Sibila dant, saniemque vomiint, lingulsque coruscant. StridulS 
 fundunt vibratis sibila Unguis. Sibila colla arduus attolit. Horrendum 
 sibilat ore. Horrida sibila dat, tollit, fudit. Veneno tumens. Veneno 
 armatiis, et Ira terrlbilis. Veneno plenus, tumidus. Vipereo felle tumens, 
 luridus. Lingua, oculisque minax. Llnguis micat ore trisulcls. Trifi- 
 dam linguam exsertans, exserens. Venenata llnguam ciispide vibrans. 
 Ardens oculls. Ignea sanguinea riitilabant lumina flamma. MacuHs cris- 
 tisque decorus. Maeiills Insignis et auro. Cristis praeslgnis et auro. Ar- 
 rectis horrens squamis. Letifero tactu, or morsu, metuendus. VERS. 
 Longo caput extulit antro Coeruleus serpens horrendaque slbHa misit. 
 Igne micant oculi ; corpus tumet omne veneno ; Tresque micant Enguae ; 
 triplicl stant ordine dentes. Occiipat hos morsii, ldngls amplexibus Illos : 
 Hc7>s necat afflatu, funesta hos tabe venenl. Improvlsum aspris velutl qui 
 sentibus anguem Pressit humi nitens, trepidusque repente refiigit Attol- 
 lentem Iras, et coerula colla tumentem. Ceii saxea saevum Cum forte in 
 trivils tempestas obruit anguem ; Ille furit, moriensque minas vomit atque 
 venenum ; MUle ligans caudam squamosaque corpora nodis. Sauclfis at 
 serpens sinuosa volumina versat, Arrectisque horret squamis, et sibilat ol'e, 
 Arduus insurgens. Sibilat Insiirgen» capiti, it turgentia circum Miiltus 
 colla micat squalentl pectore serpens. Martiiis anguis erat cristis praeslgnis 
 et aiiro. Adytis cum lubricus anguis ab Imis Septem ingens gyros, septena 
 volumina traxit ; Coeriileae cul terga notae, maculosiis et auro Squamam 
 Incendebat fulgor ; ceii nubibiis arciis Mille trahlt varios adverso sole 
 colores. 
 
 serpentigenS, ae. Serpent-born — Vos serpentxgenis in se /era Leila dedistis. 
 Ov. M. 7, 212. 
 
 serpo, is, serpsi. To creep, crawl. — Serpere cotriileum Danai videre draconcm. 
 Ov. M. 12, 13. SYN. Repo. See Repo. 
 
 serpyllum. Wild thyme — A'lid, serpyllumque, herbas contundit olentes. Virg. 
 Eel. 2, 11. EPITH. Odoriferum, odorum, fragrans. 
 
 serra, ae. A saw — Argulce lamina, serroe. Virg. G. 1, 143. EPITH. Arguta, 
 ferrea, stridens, dentata, rauca, DaedSleS. 
 
 serta, orum. A wreath, garland, chaplet — Thiire cedent arcs, sertlsque rcccn- 
 fibvs haldnt. Virg. yEn. 1, 417. SYN. CorGna, corolla. EPITH. Flo- 
 rentia, florida, frondea ; odora, redolentia, fragrantia, hillantla ; Intorta, 
 festS. PHR. Flores Intexere sertis. Varios in serta flores jungo, Kgo, 
 vincio, connecto, colligo. Sertis corono, orno, decoro, redimio. Sertia 
 ornata coruscat, nitet. Vario florentla serta decore. VERS. Sertfi 
 coronatd de vertice pendent. Festfique odoratis Innectunt tempora sCrtls. 
 TortiJibus sertis omne rubebat Iter. See Corona. 
 
 lerva, ae. A female slave, maidservant — Olli scrvd datftr, operum htriia 
 
503 
 
 SER SEX 
 
 
 Tgndra Minerva. Virg. Mn. 5, 284. SYN. Ancilla, famula, ministra 
 
 See Servus. 
 servator, oris. A preserver, deliverer. — Teque, meae causdm sirvdtoremque 
 
 sdlutis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 15, 41. 
 servllis. Of a slave, slavish, servile. — Nil servile, gules parens, hdbet ? ddde, 
 
 quod idem. Hor. Sat. 2, 7, 111. 
 servio, Is, IvI, or 11, Itum. To be a slave, act as a servant ; to obey, be subser- 
 vient to. — Adspiciam, aut Grails servitum mdtribus ibo. Virg. /En. 2, 786. 
 
 SYN. Famiilor, minlstro ; obedio, pareo, obsequor. PHR. Sum minister, 
 
 servus, famulus. Operam ministro. Servi Implere vices. Servitium, or 
 
 jiigum, subeo, patior, perpeticr, fero. Dominum patior. Servitlo premor. 
 
 Jugo colla dare, subdere. VERS. Submisit tristi colla superba jugo. 
 
 Libera Roman» subjecit colla catenae. Jurat Si fore mancipium tempus 
 
 in omne tiium. Serviet aBternum, quia pai'vo nescnt uti. Servlre recusat, 
 
 Detrectatque jiigum. See Pareo. 
 servitium. Slavery, bondage. — Quid facer em, 9 neque servitw me eocire llcebdt. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 41. SYN. Servitus, famiilatus, ministerium; jiigum. 
 
 EPITH. Grave, segrum, triste, durum, immite, miserum, molestum, 
 
 onerosiim, hiimile, abjectum, vile. PHR. Servllis labor. Famulare opus. 
 
 Herile jugum. Iniquum jugi pondus, onus, 
 servitus, utis. Slavery ,• a number of slaves. — Servitus crescit nova ; nee 
 
 priores. Hor. Od. 2, 8, 17. See Servitium. 
 serum. Whey. — Rdraque per nexus est via facta sero. Tibull. 2, 3, 16. 
 servo, as. To save, preserve, keep, maintain. — Accepit Roma ; et patriiim 
 
 servdvit honorem. Virg. iEn. 5, 601. SYN. Asservo, conservo, ooservo ; 
 
 custodio, tutor, teneo. 
 seriis. Late, slow, tardy — Libertds, quae, sera, tdmen respexit inertem. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 1,28. SYN, Tardus, 
 servuliis, I. A little slave ,• a drudge. — Servxilus infelix, it cftrsu ventildt 
 
 ignem. Juv. 3, 253. See Servus. 
 servus, I. A slave, bondman, servant Serviis eras : servo nubere Nymphd 
 
 tiili. ()v. Ep. 5, 12. SYN. Famulus, minister, mfincipium, piier. 
 
 EPITH. Fidus, fidelis, sediilus, vigil, oiflciosus, sollers, implger, gniirus, 
 
 promptus; miser, infelix, vilis, abjectiis, humiiis, sordidus. PHR. Famu- 
 
 laris, famiila, or famulorum, turba. Famulorum niimerosa maniis. Obse- 
 
 quio celer, intentiis. Ad jussa, or arbitrium, domini paratus, promptus, 
 
 acc'mctus, alacer. Nutiis heriles observans. See Captivus. 
 sesquipedalis. Of a foot and a half ; huge, bombastic. — Projicit ampullds, et 
 
 sesquipeddUd verba. Hor. A. P. 97. SYN. Grandis, tiimidus. 
 sessilis. Fit to sit upon. — Cdstore dlgniis erit ; sic tergum sessile, sic stdnt Pec- 
 
 tord celsd toris. Ov. M. 12, 401. 
 Sestos, I. A town of Thrace on the shore of the Hellespont, opposite to 
 
 Abydos — Scstonque ddmoint Abydb. Luc. 2, 675. 
 setae, arum. Bristles, rough hair Bdrbd vivos hirtaeque decent in cor pore setce. 
 
 Ov. M. 13, 850. SYN. Pill. EPITH. RIgida;, hlrtae, horridae, hor- 
 
 rentes, hispidse. 
 setiger. Bristly; a boar. — Vvlnera fecissent ; nisi sefiger inter opdeds. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 376. See Hirsutus ; Aper. 
 setosiis. Bristly Setosi caput hoc dprl fibi, Delia, parvus. Virg. Eel. 1, 29. 
 
 SYN. Setiger. PHR. Setis asper, obsitus, horrens, horridiis. 
 severitas, atis. Strictness, austerity, harshness. — Qudre, depositd severttdte. 
 
 Mart. 1, 36, 12. SYN. Asperitas, gravitas. See Gravitas. 
 severus. Grave, strict, austere ; harsh, baleful. — Romiilidis, Tadbque sent, 
 
 Cwnbusque severis. Virg. y£n. 8, 638. SYN. Austeriis ; rigidiis, asper, 
 
 diirus ; immitis, crudelis ; morosus ; gravis. See Gravis. 
 sevoco, as. To call apart ; to sever, separate. — Sevocdt a doctis, Hortdle, 
 
 virgirubiis. Catull. 65, 2. SYN. SejCmgo, separo. 
 sexageni, ee, a. Sixty. — SYN. Sexaginta. 
 
 sexagesimiis. The sixtieth — Jam sexdgesima missis. Mart. 4, 79. 
 sexaginta. Sixty. — SYN. Sexageni. 
 
S E X S I C 503 
 
 gextariu?. The sixth part of a congius or gallon. — Partis emdtiir, oliis, virii 
 
 sextdrius : tidde. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 74. 
 Sextilis. The month of August, formerly the sixth — Sexfilem tbttim mendax 
 
 deslderor : dtqul. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 2. See Augustus. 
 sexiis, us. A sex. — Ntillo discrlniine* sexiis. Luc. 10, 91. 
 
 si. If. — Si pbtult Manes arcessere cdnjrigis Orpheus. Virg. /En. 6, 119. 
 
 sibilo, as. To hiss. — Dlrigixere ociill : tot Erlnnys silnldt hydrls. Virg-. JEn. 
 7, 447. SYN. Assibilo. PHR. Sibila do, edo, fuhdo, mltto. 
 
 sibilus, or sibiliim, i. A hiss, hissing — Nam nequeme tdniiim veriienfis sibilus 
 Atistrl. Virg. Eel. 5, 82. EPITH. Stridulus, stridens, raucus, acutiis. 
 PHR. Serpentiim voces, susurrus. Vipereiis, sonus, stridor, 
 sibilus. Hissing — Tbllentemque minds, it slbila cdlld tumentem. Virg-. G. 3, 
 421. SYN. Sibil ans. See Sibilo. 
 
 Sibvlla. A Sibyl; a female gifted with the power of prophecy. — Tdlibus ex 
 ddytd dlctls Ctimcea Sibylla. Virg. Mu. 6, 98. SYN. Phoebas, EPITH. 
 Vetiis, longaeva, anucsa, ; fatidlca, praesaga, praeniintia ; Phcebea, Cumaea. 
 PHR. Vates feraina. Fatidica vates. Amphrysia vates, anus, virgo. 
 Venturi praescia, praeniintia. Coelesti affiata numine. Phcebi longaeva 
 sacerdos. VERS. At piiis ^Eneas arces quibiis altus Apollo Praesidet, 
 horrendaeque prociil secreta Sibylla?, Antrum immane, petit : magnam 
 cui mentem animumque Delius inspirat vates, aperitque futura. See 
 Vates. 
 
 Sibylliniis. Of a Sibyl. — Quo Sibylllnl rnonuere versus. Hor. Carm. Saec. 5. 
 
 sic. So, thus — Sic oculos, sic llle mantis, sic dra ferebat. Virg. /En. 3, 490. 
 SYN. Ita, haud secus, haud aliter. 
 
 sica, ae. A short sword; a dagger. — Quodque fibl tribult stibula, sled rapiL 
 Mart. 3, 16. SYN. Pugio, gladius, ensis. 
 
 Sicambri, orum. A people dwelling on the banks of the Rhine. — Crlnibiis In 
 nodtim tdrtls venere Sicambri. Mart. Spect. 3. 
 
 Sicanus, or Sicaniiis. Of Sicily or Sicania — Sic fibi, cumflvcttis stibter labere 
 Sicdnos. Virg. Eel. 10, 4. Insula Slcdmtim jtixta latiis, AZolmmque. 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 416. SYN. Siculus. See Sicilia. 
 
 sicarius, ii. An assassin, bravo — Quod moschtis foret, atit sicarius, autalidqvl. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 4. EPITii. Ferus, occultiis. 
 
 siccine. So? is it so? — Slccinc, sic, Inqult, grates pretitim que rependis ? Sil. 
 9, 25. SYN. Sicce, itane. 
 
 siccitas, litis. Dryness, drought SYN. Ariditfis. EPITH. Fervida, fer- 
 
 vens, torrens ; ignava, segnis, iners. See AEstus, Calor. 
 
 sicco, as. To dry, make dry, drain. — Sblque prulnbstis radils Slccaverdt hetbds. 
 Or. M. 4, 82. SYN. Exsieco, arefacio ; exhaurio, ebibo. 
 
 siccus. Dry, parched. — Faticibus exspectant sleds ; per tela, per hostes. Virg. 
 JEn. 2, 358. SYN. Aridus, arens, arescens; siccatus, exsiccatus; sitiens, 
 sitibundiis; usttis, adusttis, perustus. PHR. Humoris egens, egenus, 
 expers. See Sitio. 
 
 Sicelis, idis,/. Of Sicily Slcclides Musae, patilb mdjbrd candmus. Virg. Eel. 
 
 4, 1. SYN. Siculus, Sicanifis. 
 
 Sichanis. F*riest of Hercules at Tyre, and husband of Dido, whose brother 
 Pygmalion murdered him for the sake of his wealth — Hulc cbnjtix Slchceus 
 erdt dltlssimiis dgrl. Virg. yEn. 1, 347. Miserl post fata Slchael. Virg. 
 iEn. 4, 20. EPITH. SIdonius, HGrculeTis; dives. 
 
 Sicilia. Sicily, a large island divided by a narrow strait from the south-western 
 extremity of Italy. SVN. SicaniS, Trinacris, Tnnacria. EPITH. Fer- 
 tilis, frugilera, terax, ficundS, dives. PUR. Sicula, Trinacria, Trinacris, 
 Sicelis, Sicanm terra, insula. Ennaua insula. jEtnaea tellus. Vulcania 
 insula. Gigfmtuin, or Cyclopum, regna, or*. Siculi fines. Siculum 
 litus. Sicelis Gra. VERS. Vix e conspectu Sictilaj telluris in altum Vela 
 dabant. Ilaec loea vi quondam et viista convulsa ruiiui, (Tantum aevi 
 longinqua valet mutare vctustas) Dissiluisse ferunt, cum protenus utraque 
 tellus Una foret. 
 
 Bicubi. If any where, wheresoever. — Slcubi mdqnd Jbvls tintlquo robore quer* 
 cits. Virg. G. 3, 332. 
 
504 
 
 SIC SIL 
 
 STculus. Sicilian. — Vtx e conspectu S tenia telluristn ultum. Virg. JEn. 1,34. 
 
 SYN. Sicamus, Sicanus, Trinacrius. See Sicilia. 
 sicut, and siciiti. As, just as, as it were, as if. — Siciit aquas tremuliim labrin 
 
 ■ubi lumen ahenis. Virg. JEn. 8, 22. SYN. Ot, tanquam. uti, veliiti. 
 Sicyon, onis. A city of Achaia. — Qui Drepani scopiilos, et ollviferce Stci/onis. 
 
 Stat. Theb. 4, 50. PHR. Urbs Sicyoma. 
 Sicyoniiis. Of Sicyon. — Sici/onw bdeed trdpctJs. Virg. G. 2, 519. 
 siderefis. Of or like a star, starry, bright. — Sidereo Jidgrans clypeo, et ccelestu 
 
 bun armls. Virg. JEn. 12, 167. SYN. Stellatus, stellans. 
 sido, is, sidi. To settle, perch ; to sink. — Sedtbiis bptatis geniind super arbore 
 
 sldunt. Virg. /En. 6, 203. SYN. Sedeo ; subsido. 
 Sidon, onis, or onis. A city of Phoenicia, on the coast of the Mediterranean. — 
 
 Atque equidem Teucrum memlnl Sidond venire. Virg. Mix. 1, 01 9. Stat 
 
 fu care colds nee bidone vilior A neon. Sil. 8, 437« EPITH. Vetus, potens, 
 
 prisca, nobllTs, inclyta ; Tyria, Cadmea. 
 Sidonms. Of Sidon ObstiipiiJt primo ddspectu Sidoritd Dido. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 
 613. Sidoiiiasque bstentdt opes, urtemque pdrdtam. Virg. JEn. 4, 75. 
 sldus, em. A constellation ; a star. — Aptave verrendJs siderd quceret dquls. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 9, 14. SYN. Astrum. See Astrum. 
 siglllum. A little image ; a seal, signet. — OdTsti cldves et grata sigllld pudico. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 3., 20, 3, SYN. Signum. See Signum. 
 sigmfer. A standard-bearer ; bearing images, embossed. — Romanesque dquike 
 
 signlfer hostls erdt. Ov. Fast. 5, 586. Tunc in sigriiferd residenti piippe 
 
 mdgistro. Luc. 3, 553. 
 sigrrif ico. To make a sign, to show. — Signlficatque manu, et magnb stmixl 
 
 mcipit ore. Virg. Eel. 12, 692. SYN. Indico. See Ostendo. 
 signo, as. To mark, mark out ; to seal, sign ; to show, signify. — Corpora ddnt 
 
 tiimillo, signdntque hoc carmine saxum. Ov. M. 2, 126. SYN. Designo ; 
 
 Imprimo; noto, sigmfico. 
 signum. A mark, sign; an omen, prodigy ; a seal; a standard. — Tu Tyrrhe- 
 
 num equitem cbllatis decipe signis. Virg. Mn. 11, 5 ) 7- SYN. Indicium, 
 
 argumentum, monimentum, nota, vestigium ; omen, augurium, prodigium ; 
 
 siglllum ; vexillum. VERS. Atque haec ut certis possis dlgnoscere signis, 
 
 Sol quoque et exoriens, et cum se condet in undas, Signa dabit: 
 
 solem certissima signa sequentiir. Morborum quoque te caiisas it sign» 
 
 ddcebo. 
 Silarus. A river of Lucania, the waters of which had a petrifying quality — 
 
 Est lucos S\larl circa, ilicibusque virentem. Virg. G. 3, 146. VERS. Quo 
 
 gurgite tradunt Duritiem lapidum mersis inolescere ramis. 
 silens, entis. Silent, noiseless Vox quoque per lucos viilgo exaudita silentes. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 476. See Sileo, Tacitus. 
 silentium. Silence, quietness. — A Tenedo, tdcitoe per arnica silenfia Lunce. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 255. EPITH. Taciturnum, mutum, taciturn ; tranquillum, 
 
 placidiim, altum. PJHR. Silens, taciturn, pressiim, compressum, repressiim 
 
 os. Voces repressae. See Sileo. 
 Silenus. The preceptor and attendant of Bacchus — Venerat et senior pandb 
 
 Silenus asellb. Ov. EPITH. Ebrius, Arcadiiis, senex, vetulus. PHR. 
 
 Multo spumans Silenus Iaccho. TTtubans annisque meroque. 
 sileo, is, ui. To be silent, hushed ; to hold one's peace, say nothing of. — Lingua, 
 
 sile ; non est ultra ndrrabile quidqudm. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 61. Jura 
 
 theatralis dum siluere loci. Mart. 5, 20, 23. SYN. Taceo, reticeo, con- 
 
 ticeo, obmutesco ; omitto, praetereo. PHR. Silentia praesto, teneo, servo. 
 
 Vocem piemo, supprimo, reprimo, comprimo, compesco. VERS. Silent, 
 
 arrectisque auribus adstant. Conticuere omnes, intentique ora, tenebant. 
 
 Silet : dolor ora repressit. Finem dedit ore loquendi. Conticuit tandem, 
 
 factdque hie fine quievit. % Bis quinos silet ille dies, tectusque recusat Pi'o- 
 
 dere voce sua quemquam. Post, ubi jam tbalamis se composiiere, siletur. 
 
 Silent late loca. Non ego te meis Chartis inornatum silebo. Postquam 
 
 voce manuque Murmura compressit, teniiere silentia ciincti. 
 silentium impero. PHR. Voce, or manu, silentia jubeo, facio. Clamorem, 
 
 murmur comprimo, sisto, compesco, sedo. 
 
S 1 L SIM 505 
 
 sileV, eris. A withy, osier — Cured tenent, tit mblle siler^ lentceque genestce. 
 Virg. G. 2, 12. 
 
 silesco, is. To be silent, become silent — Sed modo suSsldunt, intermlssique 
 silescunt. Ov. Tr. 2. 151. See Sileo. f 
 
 sllcx, Tcis. A stone, flint, rock. — Stdbdt acuta silex prceclsis iindtque sdxis. 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 233. SYN. Cautes, rupes, saxum. See Rupes. 
 
 siligo, mis. A kind of fine wheat. — Tot medicdminibus, coctceque sillgiriisi 
 offas. Juv. 6, 471. SYN. TriticQm, far. 
 
 siliqua, ae. A husk, pod, shell. — Xjnde prius latum siliqua qudssdnte legumen. 
 Virg. G. 1, 74. EPITH. Mollis, plena, tumens. 
 
 silva, ae. A wood, forest, grove. — Pined silva rriihl, multos dilectd per dnnos. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 85. Nunc mare, nunc siluae. Hor. Epod. 13, 5. SYN. 
 .Nemus, saltus, luciis. EPITH. Nemorosa, viridis, virens, viridans, 
 frondosa, frondea, frondens, comans ; umbrosa, umbrifera, obscura, opaca, 
 nigrans ; taclta, silens, secreta, arcana, densa ; antlqua, vetiis, vetusta ; 
 Inculta, aspera. PHR. SHvarum, nemorum secessus, recessiis, sinus, 
 latebrae, umbrae, dumeta, vlreta. Nemorum saltus. UmbrosI nemoris 
 latebrae, secreta, abdita. Juga frondea silvis. Saltus, et lustra f erarum. 
 Ferarum deserta, recessus, devia tecta. Loca opacis redimita silvis, arbo- 
 ribus. Loca consita arboribtis. Densiim nemus. Silva robore densa. 
 Frequens arboribtis. Silva horrida dumls. Nemus venatibus aptiim. 
 Vlrcntes silvarum umbrae, saltusque silentes. Vlridl niitantes vertice 
 silva;. Ciiligans nigra formidine luciis. Silva multos incidua per annos. 
 Quam nulla cecldit aetas. Nulla violata seciiri. Opjicls umbrosa ramis. 
 VERS. Repetlt viridans, frondea tecta, nemus. Ubi pliirima frondet 
 Arbor, et IngentI foliorum exuberat umbra. Silva fiiit, late dumls atque 
 Ilice nigra Horrida, quam densi complerant undique sentes. SHvaque mon- 
 tanas occiillt alta feras. Est nemus, et picels et frondibiis llicis atrum '; Vlx 
 Uliic radTis Soils adire licet. Luciis erat, Jongo niinquam violatus ab aevo, 
 Obscurum cingens connexis aera ramis, Et gelidas, alte submotis sollbiis, 
 umbras. Stat vetiis it densa praenubilus arbore luciis. 
 
 Sllvaniis. A rustic deity of the ancients Et teneram ab rddice ferens, Sllvdne, 
 
 cupressum. Virg. G. 1, 20. 
 
 silvestris. Of a wood or forest ; rustic, wild. — Ad solitos veniunt sllvestria 
 nuniind fontes. Ov. Fast. 3, 303. SYN. Agrestis, rusticiis. 
 
 silvicola, ae. A forester Szlvicolce Fau.no Dryope quern nymphd creardt. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 10, 551. SYN. SUrestris: silvas colens. 
 
 si miKs. Like, resembling, similar. — Os humerosque Deo similis ; ndmque tpm 
 decoram. Virg. JEn. 1, 589. Dulcis et altd quies, pldcidceque slmillimd 
 morfi. Virg. JEn. 6, 522. SYN. Consimilis, parilis, sequalis, aequfis, par, 
 non impar, non dissimilis, haud abslmilis, simillimus. PHR. Ore, cSlore, 
 vultu, voce refero, Tmitor, simulo. VERS. Ore patrem referens. Hiijus 
 erat facie», In qua matremque patremque Ndss»es. Sic ocfilos, sic ille 
 maniis, sic ora ferebat. Parvd discrimine distat. Omnia Merciirio similis, 
 vocemque, coloremque, Et crines flavos, et membra decora juventae. Sf- 
 millima proles, Indiscreta suis gratusque parentibiis errSr. EfFTgiem 
 Xanthi, Trojamcjue videtis. 
 
 similitudo, dlnis. Likeness, resemblance. See Species. 
 
 simms, fi, and simia, lae. An ape. — CaMMus emissds eludere slmius hastrie. 
 Mart. 14, 202. SYN Callidus, astutus, vafer ; simulator, imitator; 
 hirsutus, turpis, prfitervus. PHR. Oris human! simulator, ImitatSr. 
 Humands artifex sequi, or simulare, mores. Human! simius oris. 
 
 STmois, ent5s. Gr. 5<//o« ig. A river of Troas, running into the Xanlhue. — Non 
 Simots tVH, nee Xanthus, nee Doricd castrd, Virg. ./En. 6, 88. EPITH. 
 Iliacus, Phrygius, Idaeiis. 
 
 simplex, TcTs. Simple, single, pure, sincere.-— Frondibiis et victu pdsenntur 
 tilmplicis herbae. Virg. G. 3, 528. SYN. Puriis, sinoerus, candldus ; 
 uniciis. VERS. At non intonsum simplex Damasicth5nS vulnuh 
 Ailicit. 
 
 simphcitas, atTs. Simplicity, plainness, candour — Nitdaque slmpllcilus, pvr- 
 piireusque pudor. Ov. Am. 1,3, 14. SYN. Sinceritas, candor ; or cre- 
 
 Z 
 
506 
 
 SIM SIN 
 
 dulitas, hebetude EP1TH. Niida, vera, pura, innocua, insons. PHR. 
 
 Nescia fraudis. See Sincerus. 
 simul. Together, at once ; as soon as. — Qudm simul dc tall persensit pesti 
 
 tenerl. Virg. ./En. 4, 90. SYN. Insimfll, una ; quamprimum. 
 Simulacrum. A likeness, an image ; a spectre, vision. — Infelix simuldcrum f 
 
 atque ipsius umbra Creusce. Virg. Mr\. 2, 772. SYN. Effigies, slgnum, 
 
 imago, statiia ; umbra, spectrum, larva. See Statua, Larva, 
 simulacra effingo. SYN. Slgna, statuas, effigies sculpo, formo, efformo, 
 
 exciido, caelo ; aere f Ingo, laboro, exprimo, in aere duco. Marmor, aes, 
 
 ebiir, aiirum, cedrum,cado efformo, laboro. 
 simulameu, mis. A representation. — Annua plangoris peraget simuldmina 
 
 nostri. Ov. M. 10, 726. SYN. Simulacrum, 
 simulatio, onis. A feigning, false appearance. — SYN. Fictio ; fallacia. 
 
 Ficta, simulantia verba. Simulatus sermo. Simulata mens. Simulatiim 
 
 pectus, cor. 
 simulator, oris. A feigner, counter feitor. — SYN. Dissimulator, fallax, men- 
 
 dax. PHR. Cui simiilans animus, simiilata mens, simulatiim cor, pectus. 
 
 Simiilato pectore fallax. Fandi f ictor. ki aiid smceriis. 
 suniilo, as. To pretend to be what one is not; to feign, counterfeit. — Spem 
 
 vftltii simuldt ; premit dltum cbrde dolbrem. Virg. JEn. 1, 209. SYN. 
 
 Fingo, mentior, lmitor, assimiilo. 
 suniUtas, atis. A secret dislike. — Inter firiifimos vetus atque antlqua simultas. 
 
 Juv. 15, 33. SYN. Inimlcitia, dissidiiim, odium, 
 simus. Flat-nosed — Diim tenera attondent simae virgultd capellce. Virg. Eel. 
 
 10, 7- PHR. SImis naribiis. 
 sin. But if, if however. — Sin absumptd salus, et te, pater optime Teucrum. — 
 
 Virg. Ma. 1, 555. SYN. At si, sed si, si vero. 
 Sina, or Sinai. A hill in Arabia on which Moses received the tables of the 
 
 Law. — SYN. Horeb. PHR. Sinaeus mons. Sinae montis apex, vertex. 
 
 Sinae ciilmina montis. Sinaei culmma jiigi. 
 stnapis, is, or sinapi. indecl. Mustard. — Seque lacessenti fletum facturd 
 
 sinapis. Col. 10, 122. EPITH. Calens, urens, acris. 
 slnceritas, atis. Frankness, integrity — SYN. Candor, simplicitas, probitas, 
 
 integrities. EPITH. Vera, nuda, aperta, Candida. PHR. Animi candor. 
 
 Sincera, simplex, fraudis nescia, fallere nescia, mens, voluntas. Sincerus 
 
 animus. Slnceriim Ingeniiim, cor, pectus, 
 sincerus. Pure, unmixed; frank, honest; sound, whole.— -.Nee tdmen, usque 
 
 tided nulti sincera voluntas. Ov. M. 7> 453. SYN. Puriis, integer; 
 
 candidiis, simplex, probiis. PHR. Fallere nescliis. Fallendl nescius 
 
 artis. See Sinceritas. 
 slncipiit, pltis. The front part of the head. — Urtica, et fissa fumosum sinciput 
 
 aure. Pers. 6, 70. 
 slndon, onis. Fine linen. — Non sic in Tyrid sindone tutus eris. Mart. 4, 19. 
 sine. Without Me sine, sold vides ; ah ! te ne fngord Iceddnt. Virg. Eel. 
 
 10, 48. SYN. Absque, 
 singiilarls. One only, single, singular. — SYN. Solus, singulus; eximiiis, 
 
 excellens, Inslgnis, summiis, rarus. 
 sTnguliis. Single, one by one, each, every — Singula de nobis anni pradantur 
 
 euntes. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 55. SYN. Quisque, uniisqnisque. 
 singulto, as. To sob, gasp Singulldntem dntmam, et versdntem lur/iina vidit. 
 
 Ov. M. 5, 134. PHR. Singultus emltto, cieo. VERS. Crebrls singulti- 
 
 bfis Ilia pulsat. Oraque slngultii concutiente sonant. Riiptaque singultu 
 
 verba loquentis grant, 
 singultus, us. A sob, sobbing. — Singiiltuque pids interrumpenie querelas* 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 420. See Singulto. 
 wSiiris. A notorious robber, slain by Theseus — Vt Sinis et Sciron, it de Poly- 
 
 pemone ndtiis. Ov. lb. 409. EPITH. Sanguineus, saevus, triix, lmmitis, 
 
 dlrus, atrox. 
 sinister, tra, trum. Left, on the left hand ; unlucky, inauspicious. — Scepe 
 
 sinistra cava prasdxxit ab ilice comix. Virg. Eel. 1, 58. SYN. Laeviisj 
 
 Infaustus, Inlortunatus, infelix. See Infelix. 
 
S I N S I S 507 
 
 smo, is, sivi. To permit, suffer, allow. — Non bene conveniens tu suns ire 
 jugum. Prop. 3, 25, 8. SYN. Permitto, pStior, concedo. do. See 
 Permitto. 
 
 Sinon, onis. Son of Sisyphus ; by his false statements tJie Trojans were in- 
 duced to receive into their city the wooden horse. See Virg. JEn. 2, 57, &c. 
 — Tdrtbus insidus, perjurique arte Sinorits. Virg. JEn. 2, 195. EPITH. 
 Fallax, callidus, vafer, dolosus. 
 
 sinum, I. A flask, vessel, pail. — Sinum lactis, et h<sc tibi libd, Priape, quo- 
 tdnnis. Virg. Eel. 7, 33. See Vas. 
 
 sinuo, as. To wreathe, twist, bend. — fmjpostto pdtulos calamo sinuaverat arcxis. 
 Ov. M. 8, 30. SYN. Curvo, incurvo, flecto. See Gyro. 
 
 siniiosus. Winding, bent, sinuous. — Sauciiis at serpens siniiosd volummd 
 versdt. Virg. JEn. 11, 758. SYN. Innexiis, ciirvus, flexiis, curvatus. 
 
 smiis, us. The bosom, lap ; a winding, cavity ; a bay, gulf. — Qui sdpit, in 
 tdcito gaudedt ills sinii. Tibull. 4, 13, 8. SYN. Gremium, pectus ; spira, 
 flexiis, gyrus ; (see Gyrus) ; fretum, ciirvatum litus. See Portus, Fretum. 
 EPITH. Lacteus, niveus, candidiis, tener, calidus, diilcis, amicus. VERS. 
 Sinii germanam amplexa tenebat. Quern fovet in molli virgo piidica 
 sinu. Illyricos penetrare sinus. Nuda genii nodoque sinus collecta 
 fluentes. 
 
 Sion, onis, or Sion, indecl. A hill at Jerusalem on which the celebrated temple 
 of Solomon was built. — PHR. Altae rupt« sacra Sionis. Sacrae juga celsa 
 Sionis. Sionis apex, vertex, culmen. Solymae qui mons supereminet 
 urbi. 
 
 siquidem. Inasmuch as-, since. — Qua niiKi ventura est {stqtddem venturd) 
 senectiis. Ov. Am. 13, 7j ^1. SYN. Quoniam, quia, nam, enim. 
 
 Siren, enis. A Siren ; the Sirens were three daughters of the Achelous, who 
 charmed so much with their melodious voice, that no one who listened to them 
 could quit the spot : they are represented as women in the tipper part of 
 their bodies and fishes in the lower. — Siren dssuetos effudit in cequore cdntus. 
 Sil. 14, 474. Jdmque ddeo scopiilos Sirenum ddvectd siibibdt. Virg. JEn. 
 5, 864. SYN. Acheloides. EPITH. Acheloiae, Siculae, Tyrrhene ; 
 blandae, dolosae ; marinae, aequoreae, glaucai, cceruleas ; canorae. PHR. 
 Acheloiae, Siculae, Tyrrhinae virgines, pfiellae, pistes. Siculi monstra 
 maris. Blanda pericla, maris. Sirenum dira monstra. Dulce malum 
 pelago. Solitaa cantu retinere rates. 
 
 Siriiis. The Dog-star. — Qudlis et arentes cumfindit Sirius agros. Tibull. 1, 
 
 7, 21. SYN. Canicula. EPITH. Ardens, torrens, aestivus, furens, 
 fervidiis, igneus, flagrans ; exitiosus, pestifer, letalis. PHR. Sirius ardor. 
 Sidereus Canis. Cams aestifer. iEstivi fervida signS Cams. VERS. Jam 
 rapidus, torrens sitientes Sirius Indos, Ardebat. 
 
 siser, eris. A parsnip.— Jam siser, Assyrioque venit qua seniine radix. 
 
 Colum. 10, 114. 
 sisto, is, stiti. To stop, check, detain ; to sustain Sustentdre valet tells, aid 
 
 sistere contra. Virg. JEn. 1 1, 873. SYN. Detineo, retineo, distineo, cohi- 
 
 beo, moror ; resisto ; i'irmo, fulcio. 
 sistriim. A timbrel. — Regina in mediis pdlrio vocal agrmnd slstro. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8, C96. EPITH. TinnQlum ; Isiacum, Pharium ; aerisSniim, crepitans, 
 argutum, stridulum, resonans. 
 
 sisymbrium. Spear-mint, water-mint. — Cumque siid doniina date grata sisym- 
 
 brid myrio. Ov. Fast. 4, 869. 
 Sisyphiiis. Of Sisyphus — Vel tu Sisyphws licet ddmirere labores. Proo. 2, 
 
 13, 63. 
 Sisyphus. A son of JEolus who committed great ravages in Attica ; he was 
 
 punished in the infernal regions by liaving continually to roll up a hill a 
 
 heavy stone, which as soon as it nearly reached the summit always fell back. 
 
 — SepCimd mortali Merope tiUi, Sisyphe, nilpslt. Ov. Fast. 4, 175. EPITH. 
 
 Ini'elix, miser, irrgquietus, lassus, defessus ; ./Eolius. PHR. ^Eolius sentx. 
 
 Damnatus longl Sisyphus jEolides laboris. Saxum volveiusque petensque. 
 
 VERS. Quern lapis immensus noctesque diesque" fatigat. Aut petis aut 
 
 Z 2 
 
508 
 
 SIC s oc 
 
 urges ruituriim, Sisyphe, saxum. Immensusque lapis defessum Sisyphtfn 
 
 urget. 
 Sithonifis, and Sithonis, ldis, /. Of Sithonia ; Thracian Nee vehtt Actcsdt 
 
 Sithonis unda rates. Ov. Ep. 2, 6. 
 
 siticiilosus. Parched, thirsty Siticulosce Aputtce. Hor. Epod. 3, 16. 
 
 sitiens, entis. Thirsty; dry, parched. — At nds hinc alii sitientes itiimua 
 
 Afros. Virg. Eel. 1, 65. SYN. Sitibundus; aridtis, arescens, siccus. 
 
 PHR. Siti laborans, pressus, fractus, perditus. See Sitio. 
 sitio, is, ivi. To thirst, be thirsty, dry, parched. — Aret ager, vitio moriens 
 
 sitit aeris herba. Virg. Eel. 7> 57« PHR. Siti laboro, urgeor, premor, 
 
 iiror, exuror, mcendor, torqueor. Fauces, guttiir, ora, sitis urget, premit. 
 
 Fauces sitis urit. Siti ora rigent, fauces arent, labra hiant. VERS. 
 
 Fessa labore sitim conceperat ; oraque_ nulli Colluerant fontes. Fontis 
 
 egens erro, circaque sonantia lymphis ; Et cava suscepto flumine palma sat 
 
 est. Nullas terra ministrat aquas. Sitis exhaiiserat artiis. Sicco torret 
 
 sitis ora, palato. Sitis aridS. guttura torquet. Hie sitis, it nullo rabies 
 
 exstinguitur haustii. Oraque sicca rigent, squamosis aspera Unguis, 
 sitis. Thirst; drought — Sicca diu tellus f Herat ; sttts usserat herbas. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 4, 299. EPITH. Ignea, fervida, fervens, ardens, anhela, arida, 
 
 sicca, arens, aspera, avid a, rabida, aestiva, importuna, molesta, Insatiabilis, 
 
 inexplebilis, Intolerabilis, Tantalea. PHR. Bibendi, or potiis, cupido. 
 
 Sitis ardor, sestus, flamma, rabies. See Sitio. 
 To quench thirst — SYN. Sitim restmguo, exstinguo, levo, sedo, placo, com- 
 
 pesco, pello, depello, fiigo. Sitim haustis, exhaustls, libatis aquis vinco. 
 
 Aquam, fontem, flumma, amnem, or fontis aquas, bibo, Kbo, poto, haurio, 
 
 arente fauce traho, duco. Sitim de fonte levo, depono. Fontibiis ora ad. 
 
 moveo. 
 sTtus. Situated, placed, laid. — Hie situs est Phaeihon, currus auriga paterm. 
 
 Ov. M. 327. PHR. Posittts, locatus, j.acens. 
 situs, us. A situation, position ; filth, mouldiness ; neglect. — Nee revocdre 
 
 situs, aut jungere carmine, curat. Virg. Mn. 3, 451. SYN. Positus, 
 
 lociis ; squalor. See Squalor. 
 sive. Whether, or if or. — Sive quis Anfilochum ndrrabat ab Hectore victum. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 1, 15. SYN. Siu, aut, vel. 
 smaragdus, I. An emerald Tu poterds virides pennis hebetdre smdrdgdos. 
 
 Ov. Am. 2, 6, 21. EPITH. Viridis, clarus, radians. See Gemma. 
 Smilax, acis. A shepherdess who was changed into a flower. — Et Crocon in 
 
 pdrvos versiim cTim smilace flores. Ov. M. 4, 283. 
 Smlntheus, eT, or eos. A name of Apollo Talibus intonsum compelldt Smin- 
 
 thea dictis. Ov. M. 12, 585. See Apollo. 
 Smyrna. A city of Ionia Smyrna quid et Colophon? major a minora ne fdmd. 
 
 Hor. Ep. I, 11, 3. 
 soboles, is. Progeny, offspring ; a race, breed. — Densior hinc soboles ; hino 
 
 largl copid lactis. Virg. G. 3, 308. SYN. Proles. See Proles. 
 «obrius. Temperate, abstemious Mixtdque securd sobrid lympha merd. 
 
 Tibull. 2, 1, 46. SYN. Moderates, abstinens. See Temperans. 
 soccus, I. A low-heeled shoe, a slipper. — UsWiis e mediis sdcciis hdbendus erit. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 376. EPITH. HumilTs, tenuis, 
 sccer, eri. A father-in-law. — Quid socerds legere, et gremus dbducere pdctds ? 
 
 Virg. ^En. 10,79. 
 socialis. Friendly, confederate Cdlcdtdmque tenet bellis socidltbus vvdm. 
 
 Juv. 5, 31. SYN. Sociiis. 
 societas, atls. Partnership, union, fellowship. — SYN. Sodalitium, convictus, 
 
 comitatus, commercium. 
 socio, as. To join, couple, associate. — Ne cui me vincld vellem socidre jvgdli. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 16. SYN. Jungo, conjungo, associo. PHR. Socium, co- 
 
 mitem do, adjiingo. 
 sociiis. United, associated ; a companion, fellow,' — Hdrtdtur socids, paribiisque 
 
 accingitur drmis. Virg. Mn. 6, 184. SYN. Comes, assecla, sodalis, 
 
 **tucus; consors, particeps, consciiis. EPITH. Cnanimis, fidelis, fidus, 
 
S O C S O L 509 
 
 Xmicus. PHR. Sodalitio junctiis, conjunctiis. Juncti fraterno more so- 
 dalis. 
 
 socordia, ae. Folly, dulness, sloth. See Stultitia, Pigritia. 
 
 socdrs, ordis. Foolish, dull, sluggish. See Stultus, Piger. 
 
 «derates, Is. A celebrated philosopher of Athens, and the instructor of Plato ; 
 he was sentenced to death as an innovator on the religion of his country, and 
 died by taking the juice of hemlock. — Cum pdrvds cedes sibi funddsset 
 Socrates. Phaed. 3, 9, 2. EPITH. Sapiens, Inclytus ; Actaeus, Attlciis ; 
 constans, immotus. PHR. Actaeus senex. VERS. Sustulit Actaeum dira. 
 cicuta senim. 
 
 Socratlcus. Of Socrates. — SocrdCicum de nece legit opus. Ob. lb. 496. 
 
 socrus, us. A mother-in-law. — Quae premit invisdm socriis Iriiqud nurum. 
 Ov. Fast. 2, 626. 
 
 sodalls. A companion, fellow. — Gaudentem pdrvisque soddlibus, et Idre certo. 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 7> 58. SYN. Socliis, comes. See Socius. 
 
 sodalitliim. Fellowship. — Frdternum vere dulce soddlitium. Catull. 100, 4. 
 SYN. Consortium. See Societas. 
 
 sodes. / pray you, if you please. — Die allquem, sodes, die, Qulnfilidne, colo- 
 rem. Juv. 6, 279. 
 
 Sol, solis. The sun : it was worshipped as a deity by the ancients under va- 
 rious names. — Per duodena regit mundi Sol aureus dstrd. Virg. G. 1, 232. 
 Aut dim, sole novo, terras irrbrdt Edits. Virg. G. 1, 288. SYN. Phoebus, 
 Titan, Hyperion; Cynthliis, Delfus, Apollo. EPITH. Igneiis, corusciis, 
 coruscans, radians, rutilans, micans, lucidus, fulgins, aethereus, clariis, 
 sereniis, almiis, riibens, aestivus, flagrans, firvldus, flammlfer, calens, call- 
 dus. PHR. Solis jubar, radii, lumen, flamma, ardor, ignis, fax, vis, ful- 
 gor, splendor, nitor. Solis vultiis, os. Solis axis, rota, currus, equi. 
 Solare, Phoebium, Titanium jubar, sldiis. Solaris, Phoebei radii, ignis. 
 Phoebiae flammae. Titanius ardor. Phcebea fax, lux. Phoebl lucidus 
 orbls. Sidereum, aethereum, coeleste jubar. Rota fervlda Soils. Lucis. 
 luminis auctor, parens. Immensi lux publica mundi. Coruscum lucis 
 aethereae jubar. Alma luce Illustrans terras. Vivo cuncta calore f ovens. 
 Puro nitidissimus orbe. Radiis omnia lustrans. Purpiireo qui movet axe 
 diem. Certo moderans currintla tempora motii. Signa regens duodena 
 volubffis anrii. Radios, radlorum spiciila, in terras sparglt, vibrat. 
 Medio vagatiir, luce t, splendet, Olympo. Quadrijugum currum, ignivomas 
 quadrigas, rutilum axem, flammiferas rotas, toto coelo agltat. Radiis 
 noctem fugat. Flammlgero Phoebus temone coruscat. Delius in sese 
 redeuntem circinat annum. Dat aestatls brumaeque vices. 
 
 Sol oriens. PHR. Sol vitreis procedit ab undis. jEquoreis se toffit ab 
 undis. Sol revocabat equos i gurglte vasto. See Mane, Aurora. 
 
 Sol occidens. SYN. Sol occiduus, cadens. PHR. Sol cadlt orbem sub 
 Imum. Radios undis, or aBquore, condit. Hesperias Phoebus descendit in 
 undas. Occidiias proniis festinat in undas. TTngitur oceano Sol. OccT- 
 duls absconditur undis. Sol caput occiilit undis. See Vesper. 
 
 Sol lucet. PHR. Summo Phoebus resplendet Olympo. Luce serena Sol 
 micfit. 
 
 Solis equi. See Equi Solis. 
 
 Solis eclipsis. PHR. Sol nigro Smictu, atra caligine, dbducitur, tegitur, 
 caput occulit, vultus condit, 6rS tegit. VERS. Sol negat 6iF icTum mundo, 
 it si subtrahit orbi. Difictus patitur raptaeque laboris Lucis. Ipse 
 diput medio Titan cum firret Olympo, CondidTt ardintis nigra caligine 
 currus ; Involvitque orbim tenebris, gintesque coegit Dispirare diim. 
 
 solamSn, Tnis. Comfort, solace, relief. — Hoc soliimen erdt : bellis hoe victor 
 abibat. Virg. ,En. 10, 859. See Solatium. 
 
 solans. Of the sun — Diimque {quod, b I breve sit) liimen soldre vtdebo. 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 37. SYN. Fhoebius, Titanius, Apollineus. 
 
 solatium. Comfort, consolation. — Intdctce fuerdds, dves, soldfid ruris. Ov. 
 Fast. 1, 441. SYN. Solamen, linimen, levamen, auxuium. EPITH. 
 Dulce, blandum, gratum, amieum, optatum, spiratum. PHR. Laborum, 
 or dolorls, dulce levamen. Curirum requies, linimen. See Solor. 
 
510 
 
 SOL 
 
 solea, ae. A slipper, sandal. — Et tettero soledm dime vel adde pedi. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 2, 212. 
 soleatus. Wearing slippers,— Jam soleatus erit. Mart. 12, 84. 
 soleo, es, solitus sum. To use, be accustomed. — Noram : sic pdrvis componere 
 
 magna sole bam. Abfuimus soltto, dum soribtmus istd, dolori. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 
 5, 10, 69. SYN. Assoleo. See Assuesco. 
 solido, as. To make solid or firm — Et vertenda mdnu, et critd soltddnda 
 
 tendci. Virg. Gf. 1, 179. SYN. Firmo, stabilio. 
 solidus. Massive, firm, sound. — Porta ddvirsa ingens, solHdoque ddamdnte 
 
 columnce. Virg. JEn. 6, 552. SYN. Firmus ; integer, 
 solitariiis. Lonesome, retired ; a hermit. — SYN. Soliis. PHR. Loca sola 
 
 colens. Casto secessu vivens. See Solus. 
 solitudo, mis. A lonely place, wilderness ; retirement jucunda, covine, 
 
 solitudo. Mart. 12, 24. SYN. Eremus, desertum, secessus, recessus. 
 
 EPITH. Vacua, tacita, silens, tranqullla ; deserta, inhospita, avia. PHR. 
 
 Loca sola, deserta, inhospita, fyc. Deserta tellus, terra, ora. Soloriim 
 
 juga nem5rum. Soli montes, agri. Locus ab omni teste remotus, prociil 
 
 dissitus ; ab omni tiirba liber. See Desertum. 
 solitus. Accustomed, wonted. — Ad solitos veniunt silvestria numina fontes. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 303. SYN. Suetus, assuetus. See Assuesco. 
 solium. A throne — Prafdtus divos, solid rex in/it ab alto. Virg. Mn. 11, 
 
 341. SYN. Throniis. EPITH. Regale, eburnum, auratum, fulgens, 
 
 splendens, insigne, conspiciium, altum, excelsum. PHR. Regalis sides. 
 
 Regale tribunal. SedTs auratae toriis. VERS. Pulchro sedet ilia recessii, 
 
 Siiblimi solio. Solioque tremendus Maj estate sedet. Solio fultiis ebiirno, 
 
 Jura dat et leges populis. 
 sollennis, or sollemnis, e. Solemn, appointed, festive, customary. — Tunc ego 
 
 thura feram rapidis sollennm fldmmis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 8, 29. SYN. 
 
 Festus, Celebris : solitus, consuetiis, legitimus. 
 sellers, ertis. Ingenious ; expert, clever, able. — Quern rniht vix frugum el 
 
 pecudum custodta sollers. Virg. Gr. 4, 327. SYN. Sagax, siibtilis, prudens, 
 
 mgeniosus, peritus. See Prudens, Ingeniosus. 
 sollertla, ae. Shrewdness, dexterity, cunning Hinc dnceps dubti terret 
 
 sollertta Mauri. Luc. 8, 283. SYN. Industrie, prudentia. See Prudentia. 
 sollicito, as. To stir, move, trouble, vex ; to tempt, urge. — Sollicitdnl alii 
 
 remis fretd ceecd, ruuntque. Virg. G. 2, 503. SYN. Moveo, agito, 
 
 torqueo, vexo, crucio; instigo, impello, incito, urgeo, stimiilo. See 
 
 Curis angor. 
 sollicitudo, mis. Anxiety. — Solltcitudine districtum, ne pdriis adustiis. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 8, 68. SYN. Cura, anxietas. See Cura. 
 sollicitus. Anxious, troubled, disquieted. — SoWicitis dnimis oniis eximit ; 
 
 dddocet drtes. Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 18. SYN. Anxius, anceps, diibius; com- 
 
 motiis, agitatus, vexatiis. PHR. Cura pressiis, vexatus, agitattis. Cura- 
 
 rum pleniis. Anxia corda gerens. Ingentes curas qui pectore versat. 
 
 See Curis angor, Dubius. 
 Solon, onis. One of the seven wise men of Greece, celebrated as a philosopher, 
 
 and as the legislator of Athens. — Et Crasus quemvox justi fdcitndd SolonU. 
 
 Juv. 10, 274. EPITH. Justus, Actaeus, Atticiis, Cecropius, sapiens, 
 
 doctiis, ingeniosus, legifer. 
 solor, aris. To comfort, solace, relieve — Vrgebam, et tela curds soldbdr amies. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 9, 489. SYN. Consolor ; levo, mitigo. PHR. Solatia do, 
 
 fero, adlubeo, praebeo, praesto, ministro. Ciiras, luctum, dolorem, tristi- 
 
 tiam levo, leriio, mitigo, placo, miilceo. Moerentia pectora, or moestum 
 
 animiim, lenio, mulceo. Animum tristitia solvo, eximo. Dulcibiis, blandis, 
 
 amicis verbis solor. Blandis dictis, vocibus, alloquiis solor. VERS. Tu 
 
 potes insanos animi compescere luctiis. Cape dicta memor, duri solatia 
 
 casus. Quis jam solatia fesso, Consiliumve ferat ? Lenibus alloquus 
 
 anima haec moribiinda revixit. Auxilium nostris spemque tulere malis. 
 
 Redd ere confusae menti solatia. Lenire dolorem Solando ciipit, et dictis 
 
 avertere curas. Tristesque riiinas Solabar, fatis contraria fata rependens. 
 
 Lenibat curas, et corda oblita laboriim. Non, inquit, verbis ciira levandS 
 
SOL SOM 511 
 
 mea est. Si consoleris amicum, Mollibfis it verbis aspera fata leves. Ac 
 tu, oro, solare inopem, et succurre rehctae. Quis mihi desertae dulce 
 levamen erit? Spes etiam valida solatur compede vlnctum. See Cure 
 eximor. 
 
 solstitialis, e. Of the solstice — Tdrdwr hibernd solsfit talis erit. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 2, 4, 26. 
 
 solstitium. The solstice ; the two solstices, or periods at which the sun appears 
 neither to advance nor recede, are the summer solstice in June, on the 
 longest day of the year ; the winter, in December, on the shortest. — Hurfiida 
 solstida, dtque hiemes orate serends. Virg. G. 1, 100. VERS. Vicino 
 cum lux altissima Cancro est, Ac per siimma poll Phoebum trahit altior 
 aestas. Briimam Caprfcornus inertem Per minima» cogit luces, et maxima 
 noctis Tempora. See AZstas, Hiems. 
 
 solum, i. The ground. — Adspicercm pdtrue dvlce repente solum. Ov. Tr. 3, 
 8, 8. SYN. Terra, tellus, humus. See Terra, Humus. 
 
 solum. Only, alone. — Nee calamts solum a>quipdras, sed voce, maglstrum. 
 Virg. Eel. 5, 48. SYN. Tantum. 
 
 solvo, is, solvi, solutum. To loosen, disengage, set free ; to pay, requite ; to 
 melt.—Spemque dedit duUi& menti, solvitque pudorem. Virg. JEn. 4, 55. 
 SYN. Resolvo, dissolve, explico, libero, expedio ; persolvo, pendo, reddo. 
 VERS. Resoluta catenis Incedit virgo. Solvite vela citi. Mala soluta 
 navis exit alite. Quoniam jejunia virgo Solverat. Solvite corda metu, 
 Teucri, secludite curas. 
 
 solus. Alone, only, lonely Tempora si fuerint nubild, solus eris. Ov. Tr. 
 
 1, 8, 6. SYN. Incomitatus : iinus, unicus : desertus. 
 
 solutus. Released, dissolved. — Quo citbdt Ipse deus, membris languore solutls. 
 Ov. M. 11, 612. SYN. Liber, immunis. See Solvo. 
 
 Solyma, orum. Jerusalem — lUud me crucidt Solymis quod ndtiis In Tpsls. 
 Mart. 11, 94. See Hierusalem. 
 
 somniculosus. Sleepy, drowsy. — Somnlculosos tile porriglt glires. Mart. 3, 
 58, 36. SYN. Somnolentus. 
 
 somnifer, eri. Bringing or causing sleep. — Plenaque somriiferl serpens pere~ 
 grind venenl. Ov. M. 9, 693. SYN. Soporifer, soporiis. 
 
 somnio, as. To dream, see in a dream PHR. Per somnum video. 
 
 Mentem somnia ludunt, exercent, agitant, exagitant, terrent, turban t. 
 VERS. Sopitos deludunt somnia sensus. Varii terremiir imagine visus. 
 Huic se forma Dei, vultii redeuntis eodem, Obtulit in somnis. Somnia 
 me terrent veros imitantia casus. Per somnum vatis imago Visa mihi est. 
 Quae me susp^lnsum insomnia terrent ? Somnia fallaci ludunt temeraria 
 nocte, Et pavidas mentes falsa timere jubent. Omnia quae sensu volvuntur 
 vota diurno, Tempore noctiirno reddit arnica quies. See Somnium. 
 
 homnium. A dream. — Somnia vdnd jacent totidem, qubt missis drislds. Ov. 
 M. 11, 614. SVN Insomnium, visum. EPITH. Nocturnum, vagum, 
 inane, vanum. leve, fallax, mendax. PHR. Somni, noctis species, imago. 
 Somni visa, simulacra. Noctis varii timores. Vani visiis imago. Noc- 
 turnae imagines. Falsa soporis ludibria. Somni terror inanis. Veros 
 imitans casus. Varias imitans formas, figuras. VERS. Ipsa s^d in 
 somnis inhumati venit imago Conjugis. In somnis moestissimus Hector 
 Visus 3d esse mihi. See Somnus. 
 
 sdnmus, i. Sleep; Somnus was worshipped as a deity by the ancients. — SYN, 
 Sopor, requies, quies. EPITH. Nocturnus, lenis, blandus, jucundus, 
 dulcis, mollis, placidus, tranquillus, quietus, lentus, altus, securus, tacitus, 
 saluber. PHR. Somni quies, otia, munera. Nocturna quies. Dulcis gt 
 alta quies. Pax animi. Curarum requies. Noctis arnica quies. Curarum, 
 laborum dbmitor. PectSra mulcens. Corpus, vires reficiens, recreans. 
 Leto simillimus. Mortis imago. Consanguineus leti sopor. Fessos artus 
 occQpat, solvit, laxat, irrigat, rlgat. Per membra quietem sopor irrigat, 
 spargit. VERS. Somne, quies rerum, placidissime, Somne, Deorum ; 
 Pax animi, quem cura fugit, qui corpora duris Fessa. ministeriis mulces, 
 rep5r?sque laboru Somnus per membra quietem Irrigat, atque animi 
 curas ex pectore solvit. See DormiOj Nox. 
 
f,12 
 
 SO M S OR 
 
 Somnos excutlo — SYN. Excito, suscito, expergefacio. PHR. Somnos rump», 
 
 abrumpo, expello, pello, abigo, fugo, adimo. See Excito. 
 Somno excitor. — PHR. Strepitu, clamore suscitor, excitor. Somno destituor. 
 
 Soporem ex ociilis discutio. Pulsus a pectore somniis abit, recedit, abscedit, 
 
 discedit, fugit. VERS, Territus exsurgit ; fiigit omnis inertia somni. 
 
 Nox ^Eneam, somniisque reEquit. Evandriim lux suscitat alma, Et matii- 
 
 tlnl voliicrum sub culmme cantiis. See Excito. 
 sonipes, edis. With sounding feet ; a horse. — Stat sonipes, dc frendferbx spu- 
 
 mdntia mdndit. Virg. JEn. 4, 135. See Equus. 
 sonitfis, us. A sound, noise, din. — Cldresciint sonitus, drmbrumque ingruii 
 
 horror. Virg. JEn. 2, 301. SYN. S6niis ; strepitiis, clamor, murmur, 
 
 fragor, stridor. VERS. Arrectasque impulit aiires Confusae sonus urbis» 
 
 et lllaetabile murmur. Fit soniis : ingenti oonciissa est pondere tellus. 
 
 Turn sonus auditiir gravior, tractimque susurrant ; Frigidus ut quondam 
 
 silvis immurmurat Auster. Quadrupedante putrem sonitu quatit ungula 
 
 campiim. See Murmuro, Clamor. 
 sono, as, ui, ltum, or atum. To sound, make a noise, resound. — Prdcumbunt 
 
 picece; sonat Jctd seciirlbus ilex. Virg. ^En. 6, 130. Tbtb sonuerimt cethere 
 
 nimbi. Virg. yEn. 2, 113. Magna sonatiiriim, des nominis hujiis honorem. 
 
 Hot. Sat. 1, 4, 44. SYN. Resono, persono, strepo. PHR. Sonum do, 
 
 edo, reddo, reiero, cieo. See Resono, Murmuro, Clamor, Sonitus. 
 sonor, oris. A loud noise ; a rustling, crackling. — Ira super ; mdgno veluti 
 
 cumftdmma sonore. Virg. iEn. 7, 402. See Sonitus. 
 sonorfis. Sounding, loud. — Luctdntes ventos, tempestatesque sonords. Virg. jEn« 
 
 1, 53. SYN. Resoniis, sonans, strepens, stridens. 
 sons, sontis. Hurtful ,• accused, guilty — Omnia contigerdnt : frdternd sanguine* 
 
 sontem. Ov. M. 11, 268. SYN. Nocens, noxius, reus, 
 sonus. A sound, noise. — Gandedt dssidiio cur Ded Magna sono. Ov. Fast. 4, 
 
 194. SYN. Sonitiis, sonor, murmur, clamor. See Sonitus. 
 sSphista, ae. A sophist, a pretender to wisdom. — Vel plures, und concldmdnt ore 
 
 sophistce. Juv. 7? 167« 
 Sophocles. A celebrated tragic writer of Athens. — Quid Sophocles et Thespis 
 
 et Aeschylus utile ferrent. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 1 63. 
 Sophocleiis. Of Sophocles. — Sola Sophocleo tiid cdrniina dlgnd cothurnd. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 8, 10. 
 sopio, is, ivi, ltum. To lull to sleep — Peivtgilem siiperest her bis sopire dracb- 
 
 nem. Ov. M. 1, 149. SYN. Soporo. PHR. Somnum, soporem induco, 
 
 infero. In somnos solvo. Soporem per membra spargo, irrigo. 
 sopitus. Lulled to sleep; fast asleep. — Vincldque sopitds addlt m drcta mdnits. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 306. SYN. Soporatus. PHR. Somno, sopore sepiiltiis, 
 
 gravatus, gravis, pressus, victus, devictias, torpens, languens, jacens. 
 
 Plenus soporis. JNJolli languore solutiis. Pressus gravitate soporis. Cm 
 
 sopor fessos occupat artus. See Somnus, Dormio. 
 sopor, oris. Sleep, drowsiness Nox erdt ; et pldctdum cdrpebdnt fessd sopo- 
 rem. Virg. Mn. 4, 522. See Somnus. 
 soporlfer, a, iim. Bringing or causing sleep. — Spdrgens humidd melld, sopb- 
 
 riferumque pdpdver. Virg. JEn. 4, 486. 
 soporo. as. To cast into a deep sleep. — Scepe sopbrdtbs invddere prdfuit hbstes. 
 
 Ov.'Am. 1, 9, 21. 
 soporus. Causing sleep, sleepy, — Xjmbrdrum hie lociis est, sbmni, nbctisque 
 
 sdpbrce. Virg. JEn. 6, 390. SYN. Soporlfer, somnifer. 
 Soracte, is, n, or Soractes, is, m. A hill in Etruria, sacred to Apollo.— Summe 
 
 Deum, sdnctl custbs Sbrbctis Apollo. Virg. JEn. 11, 785. 
 sorbeo, es, psi, ptum. To sup or suck up; to swallow Nunc sbrbere f return, 
 
 nunc reddere ; cinctdque scevis. Ov. M. 7, 64. SYN. Absorbeo, deglutio, 
 
 voro, haurio. See Haurio, Voro. 
 sorbiim, I. The fruit of the service-tree. — Fermento atque dcidis tniitdntur 
 
 vited sbrbls. Virg. G. 3, 380. 
 sordeo, es. To be filthy ; to be slighted, despised. — Sbrdenl fibi munera nostra. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 44. SYN. Squaleo ; contemnor. 
 sordes, mm. Filth, dirt. — El s'mt sine sbrdibus ungues. Ov. Ar. Am, 1, 519. 
 
SOR SPE 513 
 
 SYN. Faex, faeces, lutum, ccenum,illuvies, colluvies, squalor, situs ; macula, 
 
 labes. EPITH. Fcedae, spurcae, turpes, lmpurae, Immundae, tetrae, crassae, 
 
 coenosae, lutosae, olidae, olentes, graveolentes, squalentes, squalidae. PHR. 
 
 Sordida colluvies. Squalens situs, olidaeque faeces.^ 
 sordesco, is. To become filthy. — Contrectdtiis ubi manibvs sordescere vulgi. 
 
 Hor. £p. 1, 20, 11. 
 sordidiilue. Somewhat dirty. — Si toga sdrdidxila est, si ruptd calceus alter. 
 
 Juv. 3, 149. See Sordidus, 
 sordidus. Filthy, dirty, foul, mean — Sordtdus ex Mmeris nodo dependei 
 
 dmictus. Virg. JEn. 6, 301. SYN. Squalidus, squalens, turpis, foedus, 
 
 foedatus, immundus, spurciis. PHR. Sordibus, llliivie, squalore aspersus, 
 
 conspersus, perfusiis, foedatus, maculatus, lnfectiis, teter, deformis, olens. 
 
 Plenus sordibus, atque situ. 
 soror, oris. A sister soror ! oconjuae! 5 femina sola superstes ! Ov. M. 
 
 1, 351. SYN. Germana. EPITIL Cara, dilecta, amata. 
 sororiiis. Qf a sister. — Ldcrymdnsque sbrorid llnquit. Ov. Fast. 3, 559. 
 sors, sortis. Lot, chance, fortune — Stat duetts sortibi/s urna. Virg. JEn. 6, 22. 
 
 SYN. Fortuna, fatiim, casus. See Fortuna, Sortior. 
 sortior, iris, Ittis- To cast lots ; to allot ; to obtain by lot or chance — Tu si 
 
 Mceoriium vcitem sortitd fuisses. Ov. Tr. 1, C, 21. PHR. Sortis mitto, 
 
 duco. Sorte utor. Sorte eligo, divido, partior. Sorte capio, sumo, obtmeo, 
 
 consequor, assequor, nanciscor. VERS. Sic fata Deum Rex Sortitur, vol- 
 
 vitque vices ; hie vertitur ordo. Operumque laborem Partibiis aequabat 
 
 justis, aut sorte trahebat. 
 sortito. By lot or chance. — SYN. Sorte, fato. 
 sortitus, us. A casting of lots ; a choosing by lot.—Jussa mori, quce sort'Uus 
 
 non pertulit ullos. Virg. JEn. 3, 323. See Sortior. 
 sospes, ltis. Safe and sound. — Cbnsilioque forem sbspes, amice, tiio. Ov. Tr. 3, 
 
 6, 14. Maxime Teucrorum ductor, quo sospite, nunquam. Virg. iEn. 8, 
 
 470. SYN. Salvus, mcolumis. See lncolumis. 
 spadlx, lcis. A bright bay colour. — Spadices, glaucique: color deterrimiis dlbis. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 82. 
 spado, onis. Castrated ; an eunuch. — XJt spado vincebat Capitolia nostra 
 
 Posides. Juv. 14, 91. SYN. Eunuchus. 
 spargo, is, si, sum. To scatter, strew, spread, sprinkle. — Spdrgite hiimumfolns, 
 
 tnducite fonfibiis umbras. Virg. Eel. 5, 40. Temporibiis geminis canebat 
 
 spdrsa senectus. Virg. JEn. 5, 416. SYN. Dispergo, dlffundo, fundo, 
 
 effundo, projicio, aspergo, conspergo. 
 Sparta, ae, or Sparte, es. A city of Laconia — Misimvs et Sparten : Sparte 
 
 quoque nescid verl. Ov. Ep. 1,67. SYN. Lacedaemon. See Lacedcemon. 
 Spartacus. A Roman slave, who headed a rebellion, which was put down by 
 
 M. Crassus JEmuld nee virtus Capuae, nee Spartams deer. Hor. Epod. 
 
 16, 5. EPITH. Acer, audax, temerariiis. 
 Spartanus. Of Sparta. — Virginis armd Spdriance. Virg. JEn. 1, 315. 
 sparus, 1. A kind of lance or spear. — Agrestesque mdnus armdt spdriis : ipse 
 
 catervis. Virg. ./En. 11, 682. See Hasta. 
 spatior, aris. To walk about, roam, range. — Et sola in sicca sec dm spdridtur 
 
 drihtd. Virg. G. I, 389. See Arnbulo, Vagor. 
 spatiosus. Large, extensive, broad. — Fdrvd necat morsu spatwsum viperd 
 
 taurum. Ov. Rem. Am. 421. SYN. Amplus, vastus, ingens, latus, 
 
 pStulus. PHR. Late patens, porrectus, effusus, extensiis. 
 spatlum. Room, extent, bulk. — Tempus inane pctb, requiem spatiiimque filrdri. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 4, 433. SYN. Intervallum, locus. PHK. Locus interjectus. 
 species, iei. Form, shape, appearance ; a vision, spectre. — Vertuntur specie's 
 
 animorum ; et pectora motvs. Virg. G. 1, 420. SYN. Forma, f igurS ; 
 
 imago ; spectrum, larva ; vultus, os ; pulchritudo, venustas ; aspectus, con- 
 spectus, 
 specimen, mis. A proof, trial, token, instance — Fitiu, tu specimen censurcc 
 
 ndtd pdternce. Prop. 4, 11, 67» SYN. Indicium, signum, nStS, exemplum. 
 
 See Signum. 
 speciosus. Beautiful, seemly, comely— Se quoque det popiilo mvlier speciosd 
 
 Z5 
 
514 SPE 
 
 vldendum. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 421. SYN. Pulcher, venustiis, decorus; spec- 
 tabilis, conspicuiis. See Pulcher. 
 
 spectabilis. Notable, remarkable — Ipse super currum, placido spectdbiKs ore. 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 81. SYN. Conspicuiis, spectatus. 
 
 spectaculum, I, A spectacle, public show. — Non hoc Ista sibi tempus spectdcula 
 poscit. Virg. JEn. 6, 37« SYN. Ludi. EPITH. Publicum, festivum, 
 sollenne. PHR. SoUennes pompae, ludi. Ludorum spectacula. 
 
 spectator, oris. A looker-on, gazer ; an eye-witness.— Nee veriio Graias, 
 veluti spectator, ad vrbes. Ov. Ep. 1 6, 33. 
 
 spectatus. Seen, gazed upon; remarkable, excellent. — Pectord ; sunt ariimi, 
 et rebiis spectdta juvenlus. Virg. JEn. 8, 151. SYN. Cognitus, perspec- 
 tiis, probatiis ; nobilis, illustris, insignis, Celebris, spectabilis. 
 
 specto, as. To behold, view, gaze upon; to look to. — Si ad vituldm spectds, rHJiil 
 est quod poculd laudes. Virg. Eel. 3, 48. SYN. Aspecto, oontemplor, 
 intueor, aspicio, cerno, video, respicio. See Respicio, Video, Aspicio. 
 
 spectrum. An image ; a phantom, vision. See Larva, Sornnium. 
 
 specula, ae. A beacon, watch-tower ; an eminence. — Prceceps derii specula de 
 monfis in undds. Virg. Eel. 8, 59. EPITH. Celsa, alta, sublimits, ardiiS, 
 excelsa. 
 
 speculator, oris. A spy ; a watchful observer. — Quern procul ut vJdit tumuld 
 speculator ab alto, Ov. Tr. 3, 9, 11. 
 
 speculor, aris. To view, espy, explore. — Nee frustra signorum obitus specu- 
 lamur et 5"tus. Virg. G. 1, 257. SYN. Contemplor, considero, specto, 
 intueor, respicTo, observo, exploro. PHR. Tacitis ociilis pererrans. 
 Oculos per omnia volvens. See Perspicio, Aspicio. 
 
 speculum. A looking-glass f mirror. — Eltgdt ; et speculum consuldt ante suum. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 136. EPITH. Politum, micans, coruscum, nitidum, 
 nitens, vitreum, crystallinum. PHR. Speculi vitrum, aequor, orbis, 
 splendor, nitor. Formas, or species, acceptas, receptas referens. Speculi 
 nitidissimiis orbis. Nitido splendore coruscans. VERS. Ista repercussas, 
 quam cernis, imaginis umbra est. Ceu laevi in speculo solet apparere 
 figiira. 
 
 speciis, us. A den, cave, grotto. — Hie specus horrendum, scevl spirdculd Difis. 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 568. Ipsi, In defossis speciibus, seciira siib alia. Virg. G. 
 3, 376. SYN. Spelunca, spelaeum, caverna, antrum. PHR. Spelunc» 
 recessiis, claustra, latebras. See Caverna, Antrum. 
 
 spelaeum. A cavern, den — Certum est, In silvis, inter spelcea ferdrum. Virg. 
 Eel. 10, 52. SYN. Spilunca, specus. 
 
 spelunca, ae. A cave, cavern. — Spelunca dlta fuit, vastoque tmmdnis hmtu. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 237- See Specus, Caverna, Antrum. 
 
 sperno, is, sprevl, spretum. To despise. — Haud tmpune deam veteres sprevere 
 eoloni. Ov. M. 6, 318. Magnus ubi est spretis tile ndtator dquts? Ov. Ep. 
 19, 90. SYN. .Aspernor, contemno. See Contemno, Aspernor. 
 
 spero, as. To hope, expect, look for.— -At sperdte deos memores fdndi dtque ne- 
 fdndl. Virg. iEn. 1, 543. SYN. Exspecto, conf ido. PHR. Spem, or spes, 
 capio, concipio, habeo, foveo, nutrio, pasco, alo. Spe ducor, capior, excitor, 
 accendor. Spe animum pasco. Animum, mentem spes excitat. Crediila 
 mentem spes habet, subit, fovet, diicit. VERS. Fallaci spem ponit m 
 auro. Sperabam tamen, atque animo mea vota fovebam. Siibita spe fer- 
 vidiis ardet. Pendet ab officio spes mini magna tiio. Hie primum ^Eneas 
 sperare saliitem Ausus, et afflictis melius confidere rebiis. Nee mihi jam 
 patriam antiquam spes ulla videndi. 
 
 spero frustra. PHR. Spem vanam, inanem, fallacem capio, concipio, foveo, 
 pasco, alo. Spe inani decipior, eludor, ducor, capior. Animum spes 
 inanis habet, decipit, ludit. Mentem vana credulitate fovet. Spe suspen- 
 ses, frustratus, delusiis. Spe multum captiis inani. Inania vota fovens. 
 Spe inani, vana, fallaci, vacua, caduca, falsa, mendaci animum pascere. 
 Spes mihi vana cadit. See Decipio. 
 
 spes, spei. Hope, confidence, expectation Ascdriiusque puer, magna spe» 
 
 altera Roma. Virg. iEn. 12, 168. Multa mains stmuldns, vana spe lit sit 
 amdntem. Virg. JEn. 1, 352. SYN. Fiducia, vota. EPITH. Crediila, 
 
SPH SPL 515 
 
 anxTa, dubia, incerta, suspensa, pindula, ambigiia, anceps, solKcita, timida. 
 
 PHR. Futiiri credula. Spes altrix et comes juventae. Tolling taedia 
 
 vitae. VERS. Diplorata colonis Vota jacent. Spimque metumque Inter 
 
 dubii. See Spero. 
 sphaera, as. A globe, sphere, ball. See Globus. 
 Sphinx, gis. A monster which infested Thebes, proposing a riddle to all passers 
 
 by, and destroying those who could not solve it ; (Edipics succeeded in the 
 
 task, and slew the Sphinx. EPITH. Tricorpor, callida, vafra, horrida, 
 
 immanis, saeva, Thebana. PHR. Thebariim saeva lues. Nectens ore 
 
 dolos. Involvins caecis abdita verba modls. VERS. Sphinx voliicris pen- 
 
 nls, pedibus fera, fronte puella. Sphingis iniquae Callidus ambages solierti 
 
 mente resolvit. 
 splca, ae. An ear of corn, corn — At nobis, Pax alma, verii, spicdmque teneto. 
 
 Tibull. 1, 10, 6*7. See Arista, Seges, Messis. 
 spice us. Of ears of corn. — Sliced jam campTs cum messis tnhdrrutt, et cum. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 314. 
 spicifer, eri. Bearing ears of corn. — Spiciferisque gravis belldtor Ardntliicus 
 
 oris. Sil. 3, 403. PHR. Spiels gravis, onustus. 
 spiculiim. A javelin, dart, arrow. — Spiculd conversb fugientta dlrtgit drcu. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 11, 654. SYN. Jaculiim, telum; sagitta, arundo. See Ja- 
 
 culum, Sagitta. 
 spina, ae. A thorn, prickle — Terra tuum splnis obducat, lend, sepulcrum. Prop. 
 
 4, 5, 1. SYN. Sentis, vepres. EPITH. Silvestris, sterilis ; asperS, 
 
 mordax, acuta, rigida, horrens. VERS. Hirsiiti seciierunt corpora vepres. 
 
 Segnisque horrebat in arvis Cardiius. Cardiius, et spinis siirgit paliuriis 
 
 acutis. Infixa est laevo spina maligna pedi. 
 spinetiim. A thorny thicket or brake — Nunc vtrides etiam occHltdnt spinetd 
 
 lacertos. Virg. EcL 2, 29. SYN. Dumetum, riibetum. EPITH. Densum, 
 
 asperum, avium, impervium. PHR. Spinosus, dumosus locus, saltus. 
 
 Spinosa loca. See Spinosus. 
 spineiis. Thorny — Quern spirted totum. Ov. M. 2, 788. 
 spinifer, a, um. Bearing thorns, thorny. SYN. Spinosus. 
 spinosus. Full of thorns or prickles Qudm cum spinbsls ignis supponitur 
 
 herbls. Ov. M. 2, 810. SYN. Spinifer, spineiis. PHR. Spinis, sentibus 
 
 pleniis, refertus, fetus, obsitiis, horrens, asper. 
 spiniis, i. The sloe -tree or black-thorn. — Edurdmque pirum, et spinos jam 
 
 prund ferentes. Virg. Gr. 4, 145. 
 spira, ae. A wreath* curl, fold. — Porrigat, et Ibngb jactetur splra galerb. Juv. 
 
 8, 208. SYN. Gyrus, sinus, orbis. See Gyrus. 
 spirabilis. That is or can be breathed, vital. — Per siiperos, dtque hoc cozli spl- 
 
 rabtle lumen. Virg. ^En. 3, 600. 
 spiraculum. A breathing-hole, vent. — Hie speciis hbrrendum, seevi spiraculd 
 
 DiCis. Virg. JEn. 7, 568. SYN. Spiramen, spiramentum. 
 spiramentum, i, or spiramen, inis. A breathing-place, air-hole.— Spiramentd 
 
 linunt, fuebque etfibribus bras. Virg. G. 4, 30. Spiramind ndris dduncce. 
 
 Luc. 2, 183. SYN. Spiraculum. 
 spiritus, us. A blast, gust ; breath, breathing,— A rdentesque notate ociilbs ; 
 
 qui spiritus illi ! Virg. Mn. 5, 648. SYN. Aura, flamen, flatus; halitiis, 
 
 afflatus, anhelitus, SnimS. PHR. Spiritus, Snhelitus oris. Vitalis aura. 
 
 Puri aetheris haustus. 
 spiro, as. To breathe, to blow ; to exhale, expire. — Spirdvere ; pedes veslis de- 
 
 fluxit ad imbs. Virg. JEn. 1, 404. PHR. Flo, perflo; exspiro, exhalo. 
 
 halo. Animam, spiritum traho. 
 spisso, as. To thicken, condense. — Ergo acies (antes pdrvum spissdntiirin brbem. 
 
 Luc. 4, 777- 
 spissiis. Thick, crowded, close, solid. — file aiilem spissd jdcuit rcvolutus arena. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 5, 336. SYN. Densfls. See Densus. 
 splcn, enis. The milt or spleen — Quidfacidmf sed sum petiildnti spline cd- 
 
 chinnb. Pers. 1, 12. 
 gplendeo, is, Qi. To shine, glitter — Pelttserat; telum splendent! lanced ferrb. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 53. SYN. Splindisco, risplindeo, fulggo, effulgeo, refulgeo, 
 
516 
 
 SPL SPU 
 
 
 
 
 
 corusco, niteo, mico, radio, luceo, reluceo, colluceo. PHR. Coruscam 
 
 lucem vibro, jacio, spargo. Radiant! luce renideo, splendesco, fiilgeo, co- 
 rusco, mico, ardeo, fulgiiro. Splendore, radiis corusco. See Luceo. 
 splendesco, is. To grow bright, shine Incipiat sulco attritus splendescere* 
 
 vomer. Virg. G. 1, 46. See Splendeo. 
 splendid us. Bright, shining ; magnificent. — At domus interior regali splendtda 
 
 liixu. Virg. Mn. 1, 637. SYN. Splendens, fulgens ; coruscus, lucidfis, 
 
 clariis ; nobilts, magnif lciis. See Lucidus, Magnificus ; Splendeo. 
 splendor, oris. Brightness, lustre Atque oculbs In se splendor uterque trdhit. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 5, 366. SYN. Fulgor, nitor, lux. EPITH. Nitidus, fulgidiis, 
 
 clarus, fulgens, coruscans, nitens. PHR. Splendidus nitor. See Lux. 
 spoliator, oris. A spoiler, plunderer. — Cum popiilum gregibus corriitum premat 
 
 hie spoliator. Juv. 1, 46. See Prcedo. 
 spoliatus. Stripped, plundered, rifled. — Et me, seu corpus spoliatum lumine 
 
 mavis. Virg. Mn. 12, 935. SYN. Nudatus, privatus. 
 spolio, as. To strip, plunder, rifle. — Addit equos et tela, quibiis spoCiavhat 
 
 hostem. Virg. Mn. 11, 80. SYN- Nudo, deniido, exuo, privo, orbo : 
 
 praedor, furor, rapio, aufero. See Prtedor, Nudo. 
 spolium, I, or spolia, oriim. Booty, prey, spoil. — Egregidm vero laudem, et 
 
 spolia dmpld referfis. Virg. JEn. 4, 93. SYN. Exuviae, praeda. EPITH. 
 
 Bellica, hostilla, rapta. PHR. Victo ex hoste relatae Exuviae. Hostilis 
 
 siipellex. Spolia ex hoste parta, erepta. See Prceda. 
 sponda, ae. A bedstead ; a bed, couch. — Impositus lecto spondd pedibusque sd- 
 
 lignis. Ov. M. 8, 656. See Lectus. 
 spondeo, es, spopondi, sponsum. To promise, undertake, pledge one's-self. — 
 
 Spondeat, hoc sperem Italiam confingere ccelo. Virg. iEn. 5, 18. SYN. 
 
 Polliceor, promitto. See Promitto» 
 spongia, ae. A sponge. — Xjt ' levis accepta spongid turget aqua. Mart. 13,47« 
 
 EPITH. Tumens, turmda, turgida, bibula. 
 sponsa, ae. A betrothedlvife, a bride — Nee sponsce laqueum fambso carmine 
 
 necttt. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31. EPITH. Venusta, decora. PHR. Desponsa 
 
 piiella. Nova niipta. See Uxor. 
 sponsalia, urn, or orum. Espousals, nuptials. — Dictdtis db eo feci sponsdlid 
 
 verbis. Ov. Ep. 1 9, 29. See Nuptice. 
 sponsor, oris. One who promises, a surety. — Qui rniht conjiign sponsor et 
 
 obses erdt. Ov. Ep. 2, 34. See Obses. 
 sponte. Of one's own accord, voluntarily. — Sponte siia sdndix pascentes vestwt 
 
 agnos. Virg. Eel. 5, 45. SYN. Ultro. See Ultro. 
 sportula, ae. A little basket or pannier ; a dole, gratuity. — Nonne vides, 
 
 qudntb celebretur sportula fumb ? Juv. 3, 249. 
 spretor, oris. A scorner, slighter Spretor erdt, mentisque ferox Ixione ndtus. 
 
 Ov. M. 8, 613. SYN. Contemptor. 
 spretus. Despised, slighted. — Judicium Paridis, spretceque injuria formce. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 27. See Sperno, Contemno. 
 spiima, ae. Foam, froth — Spumaque pestiferos circumfluit dlbidd rictus. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 74. EPITH. AlbS, Candida, albescens, albens, albida. PHR. 
 
 Spumeus liquor, humor, Spumans aqua, iinda. Maris aspergo, canities. 
 
 See Spumo. 
 spumescOj is. To begin to foam. — At si nostra tuo spumescdnt cequora remo. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 87- See Spumo. 
 spumeus. Foamy, frothy — Spumeus, atque imo Nereus ciet omnia fundb. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 419. SYN. Spumosus, spumifer, spumans. PHR. Spiima 
 
 albiis, albens, albescens, Candida, 
 spumifer, a, um. Bearing froth or foam. — Illi spumiferos glomerant a pec- 
 tore fluctus. Stat. Achill. 1, 59. See Spumeus. 
 spumo, as. To foam, froth. — Objecta salsa spumdnt aspergine cautes. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 3, 534. SYN. Spiimesco. PHR. Spumas ejicio, fundo, effundo, 
 
 emitto, ago. Spumis albeo, albesco, canesco, spargor, perfundor, aestuo. 
 
 Spuma fluit, aestuat, fervet. VERS. Spumas agit ore cruentas. Spu- 
 maque pestiferos circumfluit albida rictus. Fumidus atque alte spumis 
 
 exuberat amnis. 
 
SPU STA 517 
 
 sptio, is. To spit. — Cum veriit et terram sicco spuit ore viator. Virg. G. 4, 97« 
 SYN. Exscreo. 
 
 spurcities, lei. Filthiness, foulness. — Spurcities, eddem porcis hcec miindd vide- 
 
 . tur. Lucr. 6, 977- SYN. Maculae, sordes. 
 
 sputum. Spittle, foam — Sputaque per dentes ire cruentd cavos. Prop. 4, 5, 
 66. SYN. Saliva. See Spuma. 
 
 squaleo, es. To be foul or dirty. — Digniis honor : squdlent dbductis arvd colonis. 
 Virg. G. 1, 506. SYN. Sordeo, sordesco. PHR. Squalore foedor, horreo. 
 See Sordeo, Squalor. 
 
 squalidiis. Filthy, foul, slovenly, neglected. — Squdltdus in ripa, Cererls sine 
 munere, sedlt. Ov. M. 10, 74. SYN. Squalens, sordidiis. PHR. Squa- 
 lore foedus, horridiis. See Sordidus, Macer, Squalor. 
 
 squalor, oris. Foulness, filth, neglect. — Terribili squalore Charon, cut plmtma 
 rnento. Virg. Mn. 6, 299. SYN. Sordes, situs. EPITH. Turpis, foedus, 
 deformis, sordidus. VERS. Canities Inculta jacet. Caesaries Incompta 
 diu, squalorque tegebat Luridus eiFigiem. 
 
 squama, ae. A scale. — Nee diiplicl squama lorica fidelis et auro. Virg. JEn. 
 9, 707« EPITH. Dura, aspera. PHR. Squamosum tegmen. Squamosa 
 pellis. Squamarum nexilis ordo, series. See Squamosus. 
 
 squameus. Scaly, covered with scales. — Squdmeus in spiram trdctu si colUgit 
 anguis. Virg. G. 2, 154. See Squamosus. 
 
 squamiger, a, inn. Scaly, bearing scales. — Squdmigerum pecudes, et lata 
 armentd, ferceque. Lucr. 2, 343. See Squamosus. 
 
 squamosus. Scaly, lough or covered with scales. — Squamosusque draco, etfulvd 
 cervice lecend. Virg. G. 4, 408. SYN. Squamiger, squameus. PHR. 
 Squamis tectus, obductus, obsitus, horrens, mumtus, armatiis. VERS. 
 Draco squamis crepltantibus horret. Uunc pellis ahenis In plumam squa- 
 mis auro conserta tegebat. Duplici squama lorica f idelis. 
 
 squilla, ae. A sea-onion, sea-leek. — Affertur squillas inter muroend ndtdntes. 
 H or. Sat. 2, 8, 42. 
 
 stabilio, is, lvi, Itum. To settle, fix, make firm. See Confirmo. 
 
 stabilis. Firm, sure ; lasting Conniibw jungdm stdtiili, propriamque diedbo. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 73. SYN. Firmus, constans, certiis ; perennis, perpetuus, 
 Tmmortalls. See Constans, Immortalis. 
 
 stabulo, as. To stable or house beasts. — Nee mos bellantes una stabuldre ; sed 
 alter. Virg. G. 3, 224. 
 
 stabulum. A stable or stall for beasts. — Ipse, velut stdbiili cilstos in monfibiis 
 ollm. Virg. G. 4, 433. SYN. Septum, praesepe. EPITH. Amplum, 
 latum, spatiosum ; clausiim, munitum, tiitum. PHR. Stabull claustra, 
 septa, sepes, obices. Pecorum tecta, hospitium, casa. VERS. Stabulis 
 quails leo saevi't opimis. Quatuor a stabulis praestiintl corpore tauros 
 Avertit. See Ovile, Inile, Caula. 
 
 stadium. The place for contests in wrestling or the race ; a furlong. — EPITH. 
 Amplum, planum, latum, spatiosum. 
 
 stagno, as. To overflow : to stagnate. — Accolit effuso stugndnlem flurnine 
 Nilum. Virg. G. 4, 288. See Exundo, Stagnum. 
 
 stiignum. Standing water ; a lake, pool. — Addidtt et fontes immensaque stagna 
 lacusque. Ov. M. 1,38. SYN. Lacus, palus. EPITH. Rehisum, hum!- 
 dum, torpens, lentum, piscosum, cavum, undosum, vadosum, undaus, 
 luteum, limosum. PHR. Stagnans, torpens aqua, unda. Imis stagna 
 refusa vadis. See Palus, Lacus. 
 
 stamen, lnis. Yarn, thread — Et grdcili geniinds intendimt stdmine telds. 
 Ov. M. 6, 54. SYN. Filum, llclum, subtemen. EPITH. TenuS, sub- 
 tile, leve, teres, tortum, Intortiim. PHR. Jbili stamen. Vario distlncta 
 colore stamina. See Filum, Neo. 
 
 stamineiis. Of thread. — Stdnuncd rhombl ducitur ilia rota. Prop. 3, 4, 26. 
 
 statera. A steelyard, a. balance — Sed certd velut cequus in stdtera. Stat. Silv. 
 4, 9, 46. SYN. Libra, trutina, lanx. See Libra, Lanx. 
 
 stStim. On the instant, immediately — Sex scsterfid si stdtim dedisses. Mart. 
 6, 30. SYN. Conti'nuo, repente, sublto, protinus, extemplo, actutum, cito, 
 confestim, ocyus, Illcet, quamprimum. 
 
518 
 
 ST A STE 
 
 i 
 
 stalim ac,— .SYN. Simul ac, simiil atque, ubi, ut primum, ubi primum. 
 
 VERS. Ut primum fari potuit, sic Inclplt ore. Litus ubi tetlglt 
 
 primum. 
 statio, orils. A station, post ; a harbour. — Succedunt, sirvdntque vices : stdftone 
 
 relictd. JVirg. JEn. 9, 222. See Situs, Portus. 
 Stator, oris. The Supporter or Preserver, an epithet of Jupiter. — Hie Stator : 
 
 hoc primum condtta Roma loco est. Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 32. 
 statua, ae. A statue — Libris it curis, statua tdciturnidr exit. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 
 
 83. SYN. Effigies, simulacrum, slgnum, species, Imago. EPITH. Mar- 
 
 morea, aerea, ahenea, argentea, eburna, ebiirnea, lignea, saxea, cerea ; 
 
 eximla, pulchra, decora ; sculpta, flctHIs, expressa, spirans. PHR. Aiirum, 
 
 argentiim, aes, marmor, saxum, lignum sculptum, laboratum, spirans. Mt& 
 
 vultiim simulantla, Imltantla. Vivis certantia vultlbus aera. Vivos exsan- 
 
 guis vultus refert, exhibet. Vivldo marmore vultus. VERS. Vivos de 
 
 marmore vultus Artif Ids manus excidlt. Stabant et Pari! lapldes, spirantla 
 
 signa. Parlo marmore dives opus, 
 •statuarla, ae. The art of sculpture SYN. Caelatura, sciilptura. PHR. 
 
 Statuarla ars. Phldlae, Polycleti, Praxltells ars, labor, opus, 
 •statuarlus. Of statues ; a statuary. — SYN. Caelator, sculptor. PHR. Art is 
 
 Phidlacae peritiis. SIgnorum artlfex. Spirantes doctiis anlmare vultus, 
 
 f iguras. Vultum exprlmet, et molles Imltabitiir aere capillos. Excudit 
 
 spirantla aera. Vivos ducit de marmore vultus. 
 statiio, is, statu.!, statiitum. To resolve, ordain ; to set up, raise, establish.—. 
 
 Orbera prtsclaram stdtiii ; med moznid vidi. Virg. ./En. 4, 655. SYN. 
 
 Constltuo, decerno ; pono, loco, colloco, erlgo. 
 status. Appointed, fixed, determined. — Pdnemusque silos ad statu signa dies, 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 310. SYN. FIxus, posltiis. 
 status, us. Posture, attitude, condition — Flebtlis ut noster status est, ttafiebVS 
 
 carmen. Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 5. SYN. Conditio, fortuna. 
 Stella, ae. A star. — Seepe etidm stellds vento impendent? videbis. Virg. G. 1, 
 
 365. SYN. Sidus, astrum. See Astrum. 
 Stellans, antls. Starry, sparkling. — Aurea nunc solw stelldntis rigid ctsli. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 210. See Stellatus. 
 stellatiis. Studded with stars, starry Conspicit ; atque illi stilldtus tdspide 
 
 fulvd. Virg. ^n. 4, 261. SYN. Stelliger, stillans. PHR. Stellis 
 
 micans, radians, dlstlnctiis. 
 stelliger, a, iim. Bearing stars, starry.— Stilligerijiibdr omne poli ; jam com- 
 
 niinus ipsa. Stat. Theb. 12, 575. SYN. Stellatus. 
 Stemma, atls. Pedigree, lineage, family. — Stimmate quod Tusco rdmum mil- 
 
 lesime ducts. Pers. 3, 49. EPITH. Clarum, illustre, decorum, generosiim. 
 
 See Nobilitas, Genus. 
 •stercoro, as. To manure with dung PHR. Sata fimo tego, obdiico, satiiro, 
 
 repleo. Stercus, flmum jactare per agros. Fecundat stercore terram. 
 
 VERS. Arlda tantum Ne saturare fimo pingui pudeat sola, 
 stercus, oris. Dung, ordure, manure. — Ergo misir trepidds, ne stir core foedd 
 
 cdnind. Juv. 14, 65. SYN. Flmiis. EPITH. Tetriim, olldum, immun- 
 
 dum, foetens. 
 sterHIs. Barren. — Infilix lolium it steriles domtndntiir avina', Virg. Eel. 5, 
 
 37. SYN. Infecundus, non fecundus, male fecundus. PHR. Difficllis, 
 
 arenosus, tristls, Iners, segnls, malus, Invlsus ager. Fruglbiis Infelix tellus. 
 
 Reglo nee pomis feta, nee uvis. Difficllis terrae collesque malign!. Arva 
 
 nullis fruglbiis apta serendis. Arbor nullis fructlbus apta ferendis. VERS. 
 
 Cessat Iners rlgldo terra relicta situ. Nulla pignora reddlt humiis. PIgrls 
 
 iibl nulla campis Arbor aestiva recreatiir aura. Colonos Exspectata seges 
 
 vanis elusit arlstis. Triste solum : sterllis sine fruge, sine arbore, tellus. 
 
 Non reddlt sterllis semlna jacta seges. 
 sterllltas, atls. Barrenness, unfruitfulness, dearth — PHR. Nullas terra fruges 
 
 partiirlt, parlt, fert, mlnistrat. Steriles aestus adurlt agros. VItl5 morlens 
 
 sltlt aerls herba. 
 sterno, Is, stravi, stratum. To spread, scatter, strew ; to overthrow, lay flat. — 
 
 Ante drds terram cast strdvire jiivinci. Virg. Mn. 8, 719» Altera, tresque 
 
STE STO 519 
 
 tiiper, strata celebrantur arena. Ov. Fast. 3, 813. SYN. Spargo, siib- 
 
 sterno; prosterno, dejicio. See Spargo, Dejicio. 
 sterniio, is. To sneeze. — Argutum sterniiit omen amor. Prop. 2, 3, 24. 
 sterquilimum, or sterculinium. A dunghill. 
 Stheneliis. Son of Capaneus, and a Grecian leader at the siege of Troy,— 
 
 Teuce%, te Stheneliis sciens. Hor. Od. 1, 15, 24. 
 SthenoboeS. Wife of Prcetus king of Argos. See Bellerophon. 
 stigma, atis. A mark, brand, disgrace. — Hcec, qucecumque meo numerasii 
 
 stigmata mento. Mart. 1 1, 35. PHR. Inustum fronti. Signans vultum. 
 
 Frontem perurens. 
 stillicidium. Water falling in drops — Sfillicidi casus lapidem cavat ,• uncus 
 
 dratri. Lucr. 1, 313. 
 stTJlo, as. To drop, drip, trickle — Flavdque de viridt stilldbant llice melld. 
 
 Ov. M. 1,112. SYN. Fluo, effluo. PHR. Guttatira cadere. 
 stilus, I. The pencil or instrument with which the ancients wrote on tablets of 
 
 wax. — Scepe stilum vertds, iteriim qua digna legi slnt. Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 72. 
 
 SYF. Graphium ; pinna, calamus, arundo. 
 stimulo, as. To prick, goad, spur, incite — Jurgia prcecipue vino sttmulata 
 
 cdveto. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 591. SYN. Piingo, lancino, fodico, exstlmiilo; 
 
 excito, concito. PHR. Stimiills fodio, tundo. Stimiilum admoveo, 
 
 adhibeo. Stimulis ago, IncTto, impello, urgeo. See Stimulus. 
 stimulus, l. A goad ; a spur, incentive. — Qudm Venerem et cceci stimulbs 
 
 avertere dmoris. Virg. G. 3, 210. SYN. Aciileus, calcar. EPITH. 
 
 Acer, acutiis, pungens, premens. PHR. Stimuli ciispis, ferrum, acumen, 
 
 aculeus. VERS. Stimulis agitabat amaris. Urget stimuHs aurlga cru- 
 
 entls. Stimulis haiid mollibus incitat Iras. See Calcar. 
 stipendium. The pay of soldiers ; a salary. See Merces. — Indomito nee 
 
 diraferens sfipendia tauro. Catull. 64, 173. 
 stipes, Ttis. A stake, log, club. — Nam veneror sevi stipes hdbet desertus Yn 
 
 agrls. Tibull. 1, 1, 1 1. St'ipitibus duris dgitur, sudibusque proeustls. Virg. 
 
 iEn. 7, 524. SYN. TruncQs, sudes, palus. EPITH. Duriis, nodosiis, 
 
 procerus, roboreus. See Palus, i. 
 stipo, as. To crowd, throng ; to cram. — Circumstant frgmttu denso, sfipdntque 
 
 frequentes. Virg. G. 4, 216. SYN. AmbTo, cingo ; denso. 
 stips, lpis. A small piece of money ; an alms — Die, inquam, pared cur stipe 
 
 quterdt opes. Ov. Fast. 4, 350. EPITH. Parva, tenuis. See Mendico. 
 stipula, a3. Straw, stubble. — Stridentt miserum stipuld disperdcre carmen. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 27. SYN. COlmus, calamus, palea, stramen. EPITH. 
 
 Tritlcea, flava, agrestis, arida, sicca, fragilis. See Culmus, Palea. 
 stiria, ae. An icicle. — Stiridque impexis induriitt horrida bdrbis. Virg. G. 3, 
 
 366. EPITH. Pendens, pendula, dependens; rigida, rigens, gelida. 
 
 stirpitus. By the roots SYN. RadicitQs, a stirpe, a radice. 
 
 stirps, stirpis. The root or stem of a tree ; an origin, source ; a stock, kin- 
 dred. — Anfiquosque domos avium cum slirpibus imis. Virg. G. 2, 209. 
 
 SYN. Radix ; origo ; genus. VERS. Quae vos a stirpe parentum Prima 
 
 tulit tellus. See Radix, Truncus ; Genus. 
 stiva, ae. The plough-tail or handle Stivaque quae currus a tergo iorqueat mo. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 174. See Aratrum. 
 sto, stas, steti, statiim. To stand, stand up ; to remain, abide — Vt prlmum 
 
 juxtd stetit, agnovltque per umbras. Virg. jEn. 6, 452. Tunc res immenso 
 
 pldcuit stdturd labore. Luc. 3, 331. SYN. Consisto, consto; permSneo, 
 
 perduro. PHR. Rectus, erectus sum, maneo. 
 Stoicus. Of the Stoics, a sect of philosophers founded by Zeno.—Et qui neo 
 
 Cynicos nee Stblcd dogmata legit. Juv. 13, 121. 
 stSla, ae. A matron's robe Quid sibi persbnee, quid stold longa, volunt? 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 654. EPITH. Longa, feminea, matronalis. See Vestis. 
 stolidus. Stupid, dull. — Rursiis erant domino stolidce prcecbrdia mentif. 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 149. SYN. StupidQs, hebes, tardus. See Stupidus, Hebes. 
 stSmachus, i. The stomach, appetite ; wrath, passion. — Ldtrdntem stomachum 
 
 bene leniet : unde pittas, aut. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 18. EPITH. Avidus. 
 
 See Ira. 
 
520 
 
 STO STR 
 
 
 Stomachor, aris. To be angry, fret. — Cum sis, et prdve sectum stomacheris ob 
 unguem. Hor. Ep. 1,1, 104. See Irascor. 
 
 strabo, oriis. Squint-eyed. — Si qucd sit vitium } non /dstidire : strabonem. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 44. 
 
 strages, is. A slaughter, massacre, carnage ; havoc, devastation — Aggeribus, 
 tdntds strages impune per urbem. Virg. Mn. 9, 784. SYN. Clades, 
 caedes, occlsio ; rulna, pernicies, exitium. EPITH. Cruenta, acerba, 
 infanda, nefanda, horrida, horrenda, sanguinea, deformis. PHR. Stragis, 
 caedis acerviis. Morientum acervl, cumuli. Mllle mortis facies, formae. 
 Plurima mortis imago. Criientum exitium. Fatum miserabile belli. 
 VERS. Quantas acies stragemque ciebunt ! Procubiiisse super confusaj 
 stragis acerviim. Pleni spumanti sanguine rivi Exiindant. Terra cruore 
 madet. Saevam nullo discrimine caedem Suscitat. Plurima perque vias 
 sterountar inertia passim Corpora, perque domos. Jamque catervatim 
 dat stragem, atque aggerat Tpsis In stabulis turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo. 
 Quas lbi turn ferro strages, quae funera Turnus Ediderit ; quern quisque 
 viriim demiserit Oreo ? Bella, borrida bella, Et Tibrim multo spumantem 
 sanguine cerno. Quando tot stragis acervos Teucroriim tiia dextra dedit. 
 Crescunt in ciimulum strages, vallemque profundam ^Equavere jQgis : 
 stagnant immensa cruore Corpora ; triiduntur permixto funere Planes. 
 See Ceedes. 
 
 straguliim. A coverlet, quilt. — Zoilus aegrotat ; /detent hdnc stragula /ebrem. 
 Mart. 2, 16. 
 
 stramen, tnis, or stramentum, I. Straw, litter. — Hie jtivenem dgresti subllmem 
 strdrriine ponunt. Virg. JEn. 11, 67. SYN. Stipula, palea. 
 
 stramineiis. O/ straw ; thatched with straw. — Strdmmed posset dux hdbitdre' 
 edsd. Prop. 2, 16, 20. PHR. Ex stramine. Stramme tectus. 
 
 strangulo, as. To suffocate, choke, stifle Strdnguldt Inclusus dolor, atque 
 
 excestudt intus. Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 63. SYN. Suffoco. PHR. Fauces, guttiir 
 premo, constringo, elido, frango. Animam, animae viam, vocis iter, 
 claudo, praecludo, obstruo. VERS. Laqueo colliim nodatus amator A 
 trabe subllmi triste pependit onus. Pars animam laqueo claudunt, mortis- 
 que timorem Morte fugant ; iiltroque vocant venientia fata. Hie laqueo 
 fauces, elisaque guttura. f regit. 
 
 stratum. A mattress, bed ; bed-clothes. — Mollibus e straits opera ad /dbrlltd 
 surgit. Virg. Mn. 8, 415. SYN. Lectus, cubile. See Lectus. 
 
 strenae, arum, A new year's gi/t. — Curdm pro strenls exciibuisse tiiis. 
 Auson. Ep. 17, 4. EPITH. Laetae, festae, amicae, sollennes. 
 
 streniiitas, atis. Vigour, activity. — Strenuitds dnttqua mdnet : nee tergd 
 colbrem. Ov. M. 9, 320. SYN. Fortitiido ; industria. 
 
 strenuus. Active, prompt, stout, brave. — Strenuiis it /ortis, caiisisque Philip- 
 pus agendls. Hor. Ep. 1, 7j 46. SYN. Impiger, gnavus, Industries ; 
 fortis. 
 
 strepito, as. To make a noise, to rustle. — Inter se /oliis strepitdnt ; jiivdt 
 Imbribiis dctis. Virg. G. 1, 413. See Strepo. 
 
 strepitus, us. A rattling or rustling noise. — Fit strepitus teeds, vbcemque per 
 dmpld volte tant. Virg. JEn. 1, 725. See Sonitus. 
 
 strepo, is, pin. To rustle, rumble ; to resound. — Liltd fiinduntur : strepit 
 dmnis murmure campus. Virg. iEn. 6, 709. SYN. Strepito, siisurro, 
 murmuro. PHR. Murmvira miscere. Raucum dare murmur. VERS. 
 Tecta, fremiint ; rauco strepiierunt cornuti cantu. See Murmuro. 
 
 strictus. Close, strait, confined ; grasped. — Flecttt equos ; strictnm rotdt deer 
 Lucdgus ensem. Virg. Mn. 10, 577» SYN. Angustiis, arctus ; compres- 
 ses. See Stringo. 
 
 strideo, es. To creak, rustle, murmur, hiss, roar. — Ut mare solllcitum stridet 
 refluenUbus undis. Virg. G. 4, 262. SYN. Crepito, fremo. PHR. 
 Stridorem do, edo, tollo, cleo, attollo. VERS. Foribus cardo stridebat 
 aheriis. Stridentque hastilibus aurae. At tuba terrificis fregit stridoribus 
 auras. Terrlbilem strldore soniim dedit, ut dare ferrum Igne riibens 
 plerumque solet, quod forcipe ciirva Cum faber ediixit, laculnis demisit, a$ 
 tlluti Stridet, et In tepida, submersum sibilat unda. See Muimuro, 
 

 STR STU 521 
 
 Stridor, oris. A creaking, grating, hissing, roaring — Ecce, triimicus dtrbx 
 
 mbgnb stridor e per auras. Virg. Gr. 1, 407- SYN. StrepMs, murmur. 
 
 EPITH. Acutus, raiicus, horrisonfis. See Strideo. 
 stridulus. Creaking, shrill. — Sirldiila Sauromdtes plaustrd bubulciis agit. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 30. SYN. Stridens, strepitans, sonorus. 
 Strigilis. A curry-comb ; a flesh-brush. — / piier, et strtgiles Crispini ad balnea 
 
 defer. Pers. 5, 126. EPITH. Dentata, rigida. 
 strigosus. Scraggy, meagre. See Macilentus. 
 stringo, is, strinxi, strictiim. To constrain, grasp ; to graze, brush, ruffle. — 
 
 Tandem altquid mdgni strinxit de corpore Tumi. Virg. iEn. 10, 478. 
 
 SYN. Astringo, constringo, comprimo, arcto ; in arctum cogo, coarcto, 
 
 ligo, vincio ; distringo ; e vagina extraho ; perstringo. 
 strix, strigis. A screech-owl. — Vulluris, in rdmls, et strigts y ova ivltt. Ov. 
 
 Am. 1, 12, 20. EPITH. Nocturna, Infausta, improba, rauca, tristis, 
 
 sinistra, fecalis, nef^nda. See Bubo. 
 Strophades, urn. Two small islands in the Ionian sea, the abode of the 
 
 Harpies. — Servatum ex undls Strophddum me litora primum. Virg. JEn. 
 
 3, 209. See Virg. AZn. 3, 209, $c. 
 strophium. A girdle, belt. — Non ierefi stropKio luctdntes vinctd papilla's. 
 
 Catull. 64, 65. See Cingulus. 
 structor, oris. A carver, caterer. — Structorem intered ne qua indlgndtio desit. 
 
 Juv. 5, 120. 
 structiira. Construction; arrangement. — Et structura met cdrniinis esse 
 
 potest. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 13, 4. SYN. Mdif lcium ; ordo. 
 strues, Is. A mixed heap or pile — Armdque cum tells in strue mixta silis. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 1, 40. SYN. Congeries, cumulus, 
 struma, ae. Scrofula ; a pest. — Sella in curuli struma Nonius sedet. 
 
 Catull. 52. 
 strumosus. Scrofulous. — Strumosum, atque uierb pariter gibbbque tumentem. 
 
 Juv. 10, 309. 
 striio, is, striixi, ctum. To pile up, build, rear ; to plan, contrive. — Quid 
 
 struit? out qua spe irtimlca in genie moratur. Virg. JEn. 4, 235. SYN. 
 
 Molior, construo, exstruo, aedif ico : or paro, apparo, lnstriio. 
 Strymon, onis. A river rising in M. Hcemus, and dividing Macedonia from 
 
 Thrace. — RTipe siib derm, deserti ad Strymbriis unddm. Virg. G. 4, 508. 
 
 EPITH. Gelidiis, Thracius, Geticus. 
 StrymonTus. Of the Strymon. — Strymoriiaque grues, et dmdris intubd fibris. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 130. 
 studeo, is, ui. Tu study, apply the mind to, pursue. — Qui studet opldtiim 
 
 cursu cbntlngere metdm. Hor. A. P. 412. SYN. Ciiro, laboro, mnitor. 
 
 PHR. Stiidiis, or artibus, Ingeniiis vaco, indulgeo, Incumbo, mvigilo. 
 
 StiidTis tempiis, aetatem, operam do, dico. StudTIs animum, or mentem, 
 
 intendo. Artes disco, edisco, colo. Animum studils colo. 
 stiidiosus. Heedful, attentive, zealous, fond; studious. — Nee fuit drborei stix- 
 
 diostor altera fetus. Ov. M. 14, 625. SYN. Amans, ciipidus, observans ; 
 
 diligens, soUicitiis. Stiidiis addictus, assidiius, InvTgilans, assuetus. See 
 
 Doctus. 
 studium. Zeal, care, fondness, diligence ; study MbWiter austerum studto 
 
 fdllente luborem. Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 12. SYN. Amor; labor, ciira, opera ; 
 
 artes. PHR. Doctae, ingenuae, Palladia^ artes. StiidTa doctrinae. Doc- 
 
 tariim sacra sororum. Musarum, or Minerva?, studia. Studiorum sacer 
 
 usiis. See Labor. 
 stultitnt, ae. Folly, foolishness — StulfiCidmque metim crimen debere* vocdrl. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 35. SYN. Insania, amentia, dementia, vecordiS, vesama. 
 
 EPITH. Praeceps, caeca, temeraria, vaga, vesana, furibunda. PHR. 
 
 Mens delira, stulta, iusana. Mala mens, furdrque vecors. 
 Btultiis. Foolish ; a fool. — Stultits, quod stultd sape timbre tremo. Prop. 
 
 2, 25, 20. SYN. Insaniis, amens, demens, fatuvis, malesanus, vecors. 
 
 EPITH. Mentis, rationis inops, ggens. Amens Snimi. Impos sfu. 
 
 Impos animi, mentis. Mente captus, oarens. Cui mens temeraria : Snl- 
 
 mus praeceps. Cui non sanum pectus. 
 
STU SUA 
 
 stupa, or stuppa, ae. Tow. — Stuppa vomens tardum fumum ; lentusquS ca- 
 rinas. Virg. yEn. 5, 682. 
 stiipefacio, is, feci, factum ; stupefio. To astonish, stun*— Ac membra et sen- 
 
 svs gelidus stupefecerdt horror. Sil. 9, 122. 
 stupefactus. Astonished, amazed, stunned. — Ibat, et Tngenfi motu stupefactus 
 dqudriim. Virg. G. 4, 355. SYN. Stupens, obstiipefactus, attonitiis, per- 
 culsiis, territiis. See Stupeo. 
 stupeo, es, ul. To be insensible, motionless, amazed, stunned.— Jdmque novum 
 terra stupeant lucescere solem. Virg. Eel. 6, 37- SYN. Obstiipesco. 
 PHR. Stupefactus haereo, sto, torpeo, torpesco. VERS. Stupet inscia 
 turba, Prodigium mirata novum. Attonitis haesere animis. Obstupui, 
 steteruntque comae, et vox faucibiis haesit. 111! obstupiiere silentes. Dum 
 stupet, obtutuque haeret defixus m iino. Obstiipuit visu iEneas. 
 stupeus, or stuppeus. Of tow, hempen — Siibjiciunt lapsus ; et stripped vinculo" 
 
 collo. Virg. iEn. 2, 36. 
 stupidus. Amazed ; senseless, dull, foolish.— Jam certe stuptdo non dices, 
 Paula, mdrito. Mart. 11, 8. SYN. Stupefactus; stolidus, hebes, tardus, 
 bardus. See Hebes. 
 stupor, oris. Numbness, dimness, deadness ; amazement. — Solvuntur latZra, 
 dtque ociilos stupor urget inertes. Virg. G. 3, 323. SYN. Torpor ; terror, 
 pavor, formido, metus. 
 stupro, as. To violate, ravish, defile — SYN. Constupro, violo. PHR. 
 
 Stuprum inf ero. Castum eripio pudorem. 
 Stuprum. A rape ; adultery, debauchery — Nullis polluitur casta domiis 
 stuprls. Hor. Od. 4, 5, 21. SYN. Adulterium. EPITH. Turpe, 6b- 
 scoanum, infame, nefandum, lascivum. PHR. Nefandum Veneris furtum. 
 Turpe commissum. Lascivum crimen. 
 Stygiiis. Of the Styx, infernal. — Ne dubita ; dabttur : Stygws jurdvimus 
 undds. Ov. M. 2, 101. SYN. Tartareus, lnfernus, Avernalis. See 
 Styx. 
 stylus. See Stilus. 
 Stymphalis, ldis. Of Stymphalus — Veslrum opus El is hdbet, vestrum Stym- 
 
 phalides undai. Ov. M. 9, 187- 
 Stymphalus, I, m. or Stymphala, orum, n. A town, lake, and mountain of 
 Arcadia, inhabited by voracious birds. — Unguibus, Arcadia volucres Stym- 
 phala colentes. Lucr. 5, 32. 
 Styx, Stygis. One of the rivers of the infernal regions : to swear by the Styx 
 was considered the most solemn of all oaths. — Siqicid et Inferius, qudm 
 Stygd, mundus hdbet. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 14, 12. EPITH. Tartarea, 
 inferna, atra, nigra, iners, torpens, pigra, stagnans, tristis, horrida, 
 horrens, horrenda, pallida, pallens, mamabilis, innabilis, Irremeabilis. 
 PHR. Stygius amnis, vortex, laciis, gurges. Stygiae aquae, undae. 
 Stygmm stagniim, flumen. Dis juranda palus. Stygiae stagna pa- 
 ludis. Stygis irremeabilis unda. Stygis alta palus, mamabilis unda. 
 Dirae Stygis deformis unda. Horrendae stagna Intemerata paludis. VERS. 
 Dl cujus jurare timent et fallere niimen. Fumiferum volvit Styx inter 
 sulfura flumen. Per infernas horrendo miirmure valles, Imperjuratae la- 
 bitiir amnis aquae. See lnfernus. 
 Suada, or Suadela. The goddess of persuasion,— Ac bene nummdtum decorat 
 
 Suddeld, Venusque. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 38. 
 suadeo, is, suasi, suasum. To advise, recommend, persuade. — Suddet enim vc- 
 sdna fames ; mdndltque trahitque. Virg. Mn. 9, 340. SYN. Persuadeo, 
 hortor ; induco, invito, IncTto, impello ; aiictor sum. 
 suasor, oris. A counsellor, adviser, persuader. — Adjice Trojdna sudsorem An- 
 tenora pacts. Ov. Fast. 4, 75. SYN. Auctor, hortator, impulsor; sua- 
 dendi artifex. 
 
 suaviolum. A little kiss Sudviolum ditlci dulcius ambrosia. Catull. 99, 2. 
 
 See Osculum. 
 sua vis, e. Sweet, pleasant. — Turn casia dtque dins intexens sudvibus herbls 
 
 Virg. Ed. 2, 49. SYJNL Gratiis, dulcis, jucundus, acceptus. 
 tuavitas, atis. Sweetness, pleasantness. See Dulcedo. 
 
S U A S U B 523 
 
 suaviter. Sweetly, agreeably,— Vivere nic ricti, vie suaviter ; haud qitia grando. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 4. 
 suavlum. A kiss. — Sudvia conjunxit spurca saliva tua. Catull. 76? 8. SYN. 
 
 Osculum. See Osculum. 
 »ub. Under ; near, about. — Armd sub ddvirsd posuit radmntia quired. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 8, 816. SYN. Subter; juxta, circa, 
 subactus, Subdued ; constrained. — Ternaque trdnsierint Rutulis hibirnd sub' 
 
 actis. Virg. Mn. 1, 266. SYN. Subjectus; adactus. See Subigo. 
 subdo, is, subdidi, subditum. To put, place or set under. — Subdiderdtque rotas, 
 
 pontesque instrdverdt altos. Virg. Mn. 12, 675. Continudque, avtdis ubt 
 
 subditd fldmma medidlis. Virg. Gr. 3, 271. SYN. Subjicio, suppono. 
 subdolus. Cunning, sly — Fdc titubet blceso subdold lingua sono. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 
 1, 600. SYN. Dolosus, astutus, callidus, fallax. See Fallax. 
 subduco, Is, xi, ctum. To withdraw, remove. — Qudssdtum venlis licedt subdi'i- 
 
 eere cldssim. Virg. Mn. 2, 255. SYN. Subtraho, removeo. 
 subeo, is, Ivi, or II, I turn. To go into, enter; to approach; to bear — Progress^ 
 
 subeunt lucb, fliiviumque relinquunt. Virg. Mn. 8, 125. Sanguine adhuc 
 
 vivo terrain subiturd sdcirdos. Juv. 4, 10. SYN. Ingredlor, penetro, 
 
 Intro ; obeo, aggredlor ; sustlneo, fero, tolero, patlor. 
 suber, eris. The cork-tree — Tegniind quels cdpitum rdptus di subere cortex, 
 
 Virg. .En. 7, 742. 
 subigo, is, subegi, subactum. To force, constrain, subdue.^ — Arvind pingui f 
 
 subiguntque In cote secures. Virg. Mn. 7> 627- Atrd subegit Kiems vistris 
 
 succidere tirris. Virg. Mn. 7, 214. SYN. Subjicio, dOmo ; c5go, adlgo. 
 subjicio, is, subjeel, subjictum. To put or set under; to subject. — Quantum 
 
 vire novo viridis si subj~icit dlnus. Virg. Eel. 10, 74. Subjicit pcdibus, 
 
 strepitumque Acherdntis dvdri. Virg. G. 2, 492. SYN. Substerno, sub- 
 
 mitto, subdo, suppono, subjiingo, subigo. 
 subinde. Then, after that ; frequently — Inque suds mittlt sputa subinde sinus. 
 
 Mart. 2, 26. SYN. Delnde ; saepTQs. 
 sfiblto. Suddenly ; quickly. — A litis in pdrvce siibtto cbllictd figuram. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 12, 862. SYN. Repente, statim. See Statim. 
 subitus. Sudden, hasty, unexpected. — Turn viro Apneas, siiUitis exterritus 
 
 umbris. Virg. Mn. 4, 571. SYN. Repentlnus, improvises, inopinus ; 
 
 celer, velox, festinus, cltus. 
 subjugo, as. To bring under the yoke. See Debello, Jugum. 
 subjungo, is, xi, ctum. To yoke, harness, join ; to subdue. — Nulli fas lidld 
 
 tdntdm subjungere gintim. Virg. jEn. 8, 502. See Subjicio. 
 sublabor, eris, lapsus. To decay gradually ; to fall or glide away.—Proluit, 
 
 aiit dnnis solvit subldpsd vetiistds. Virg. /En. 12, 686. See Labor. 
 sublatus. Lifted or set up, raised. — Quo fremitus vocdt, it subldtus ad ceihera 
 
 clamor. Virg. Mn. 2, 338. SYN. Elatiis, erectfis. . 
 sublego, is, igl, ctum. To collect or listen to privily Vil qua subligi tdcitu* 
 
 tilk cdrmind nuper. Virg. Eel. 9, 21. 
 sublevo, as. To lift up, support. — Cunctdntis socios ; it tirrd sublevat ipsum. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 831. SYN. Levo, allevo, jiivo, adjuvo. 
 subligo, as. To bind or tie below. — Turn lateri dtque hiimeris Tegeium sub' 
 
 ligat insim. Virg. Mn. 8, 459. 
 sublimis. Lofty, on high, elevated. — Sublimes in equis redeunt, pdcimquS re» 
 
 pdrtdnt. Virg. jEn. 1, 285. SYN. Altus, erectus. See Alius. 
 subluceo, is, xi. To give a little light, to glimmer. — Qudlid sublucint fiigientS 
 
 crepuscula Phoebo. Ov. Am. 1, 5, 5. 
 sublustris. Glimmering. — Et galea Euryali sublustri ndcCis *in umbra. Virg. 
 
 ;En. 9, 373. 
 submergo, is, mersT, sum. To drown. — Argivum, dtque ipsbs potiiit submcr- 
 
 gere ponto. Virg. Mn. 1, 40. SYN. Mergo, immergo. See Mergo. 
 submitto, is, lsl, issum. To put or send under ; to cast down — Submisere 
 
 ociilos cum duce turbd suds. Ov. Fast. 3, 372. SYN. Subjicio, subdo; 
 
 abjlclo, deprimo; subjugo, domo, siipeYo. 
 submoveo, is, movi, motum. To remove, withdraw.~Ne (imedm gintes, qua* 
 
524 
 
 S UB 
 
 non bene submovet Ister. Ov. Tr. 2, 203. Quce modo Latois populum $ub. 
 
 moverdt arts. Ov. Met. 6, 274. SYN. Removeo. 
 subnecto, is, xui, xum. To tie, bind. — Aured purpuream subnecfit fibula 
 
 vestem. Virg. Mn. 4, 139. See Necto. 
 subiiixiis. Supported by y leaning on Septa armis, solioque alte subnixd, re- 
 
 sedit. Virg. Mn. 1, 506. See Nitor. 
 subrepo, is, repsl. To creep under, steal softly — Bldndd quies victus furtim 
 
 subrepit ocellis. Ov. Fast. 3, 19. SYN. Irrepo, Illabor. 
 subrideo, es, si. To smile gently ; to sneer. — Ad quern subridens mixta Mezen- 
 
 ttiis Ira. Virg. Mn. 10, 742. Altera (si memini) limis subrisit ocellis. 
 
 Ov. Am. 8, 1, 33. SYN. ArrTdeo. See Rideo. 
 subrtio, is, iu, iitum. To undermine, to demolish. — Subrutd falldci servat ves- 
 tigia limo. Stat. Theb. 9, 474. See Diruo. 
 subscribo, is, psT, ptum. To write under ; to yield to ; to approve. — Neve (precor) 
 
 mdgnl subscrJbite Ccesdris irae. Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 5. SYN. Annuo, concede: 
 
 assentior, probo, comprobo, approbo. 
 subseco, as, fii. To cut, pare, cut off. — Ilia papavereds subsecdt ungue comas. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 438. See Scindo. 
 subsequor, eris, secutus. To follow closely. — Subsequitur, pressoque legit ves- 
 
 tigXa gressii. Ov. M. 3, 17« SYN. Insequor. See Sequor. 
 siibsidium. A reinforcement, aid, succour. — Subsidiis aucti, pars altera pro- 
 mere ferrum. Juv. 15, 73« See Auxilium. 
 subsido, is, sldi. To sink down, settle — Subsidunt undce ; tuniidumque sub 
 
 axe tondntl. Virg. Mn. 5, 820. See Sido. 
 sfibsilio, Is, iii. To leap or spring up. — Nee, cum subsiliunt ignes ad tecta do- 
 
 mbrum. Lucr. 2, 192. SYN. Exsilio, erigor, attollor. 
 subsisto, is, substiti. To stop, stay — Leriiit, et tdcitd refluens ttd substifit 
 
 undd. Virg. Mn. 8, 87. SYN. Resxsto. See Moror. 
 substerno, is, stravi, stratum. To strew, spread; to subject. — Quassaque cum 
 
 fulva substravit cinndmd myrrhd. Ov. M. 1 5, 399. SYN. Sterno, spargo ; 
 
 subjicio, suppono. 
 siibstituo, is, m, iitum. To place under, put in the place of. — Debueras oculls 
 
 substituisse tiiis. Ov. Rem. 573. 
 subsiim, siibes, subfQI, subesse. To lurk underneath, be within. — Omnibus 
 
 iincd cibis asra subesse putdt. Ov. Ep. ex. P. 2, 7> 1 0. 
 subtemen, mis. The woof of a web. — Fert picturdtas auri subtemine vesles. 
 
 Virg. ^n. 3, 483. 
 siibter. Under, below, underneath. — Sternere subter hiimum, glacies ne frU 
 
 gtdd lasddt. Virg. G. 3, 298. SYN. Sub. 
 subterlabor, ens, lapsus. To glide or flow underneath. — Sic fibi cum fluctus 
 
 subterldbere Sicanos. Virg. Eel. 10, 4. 
 subterraneiis. Underground. — Et subterranea regno,. Juv. 2, 149. 
 subtllis. Thin, fine, acute. — Quasi ibet una dnimiim nobis subfiles 'imago. 
 
 Lucr. 4, 751. SYN. Tenuis; acutiis, exilis; sagax, sollers, gnariis. 
 
 See Ingeniosus, Prudens. 
 subtrabo, is, subtraxi, tractiim. To withdraw, remove ; to take away. — Siste 
 
 gradum, teque ddspectu ne subtrahe nostro. Virg. Mn. 6, 465. SYN. 
 
 Subdiico, subripio ; aufero, rapio, eripio. 
 subuciila, ae. A shirt. — Si forte subuciila pexas. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 95. 
 subvecto, as. To carry, convey — Et ferruginea siibvectdt corpora cymbd. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 303. SYN. Subveho. See Veho. 
 subveho, is, xi, ctum. To carry, convey, conduct. — Subvehitur magna mdtrum 
 
 regind cdterva. Virg. iEn. 1 1 , 478. See Veho. 
 siibvenio, is, veni. To help, assist. — Subvenit ; ac savus cdmpis magis ae 
 
 magis horror. Virg. ./En. 12, 406. SYN. Succiirro, aiixilior. 
 siibverto, is, ti, sum. To overturn — Susttnuit tantas operum subvertere moles. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 645. SYN. Destriio, everto. See Everto. 
 subula. An awl. — Quodque tibi tribuit subiila, sica rdpit. Mart. 3, 16. 
 siiburbanus. Near or about the city. — Orta siiburbdnis qucedam fuit Anna 
 
 Bovillis. Ov. Fast, 3/667. PHR. 0rbi viciniis, propior. 
 
S U C S U F 525 
 
 succedo, is, success!. To go or come into ; to follow, succeed. — Alloquere ; de 
 
 nostrts siiccede pendtibus hospes. Virg. JEn. 8, 123. SYN. Subeo, Ingre- 
 
 dior ; substituor, subsequor. 
 succendo, is, di, sum. To set on fire, kindle, burn — Fldmrriifera pinus mani- 
 bus succendit db JEtnd. Ov. M. 5, 442. See Incendo. 
 successor, oris. A successor. — Accipe quds hdbed studti successor et hceres. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 589. 
 srccessus, us. A happy issue, success. — Atque hie successu exsultdns ariirnisque 
 
 Coroebus. Virg. JEn. 2, 386. See Fortuna secunda. 
 succido, is, ldi. To fall under, sink. — Succid^mUs : non lingua valet ; non 
 
 corpore nota. Virg. JEn. 12,911. SYN. Cado, succumbo. 
 succido, is, idi, Isum. To cut down — At rubwiindd Ceres medio succid'itur 
 
 oestu. Virg. G. 1, 297« SYN. Scindo. seco, Fubseco, exseco, recldo. 
 succiduiis. Faltering, falling — Succiduo dfco prdcubutsse genu. Ov. Ep. 
 
 13,24. SYN. Labans, titiibans, cadens. 
 succlngo, is, xi, ctiim. To gird or truss up — TaXia succinctoe pinguntur 
 
 crura Uidnx. Ov. Am. 3, 2, 31. See Cingo. 
 8uccinum, I. Amber. — In cujiis mariibvs, ceu pinguid succina, tritds. Juv. 
 
 6, 573. SYN. Electrum. See Electrum. 
 succresco, is, crevi. To grow or spring up — Sponte sua per seque vident suc- 
 
 crescere vind. Ov. M. 8, 680. See Cresco. 
 succumbo, is, cubui. To fall, fail, or sink under. — Quos videt invitos succix- 
 
 biiisse sibi. Tib. 1, 8, 8. SYN. Succldo. See Ruo. 
 succurro, is, curri. To run to one's assistance. — Arceor, o ndfi, msivos succur- 
 
 ritzs, arls. Ov. M. 6, 209. SYN. Subvemo. See Auxilior. 
 succiis, I. Juice, moisture, sap. — Et siiccus pecon, et lac subducitur agnis. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 6. SYN. Humor, liquor, 
 succutio, is, ussi, ussum. To shake, toss. — Siiccvfiturque dlte, similisque est 
 
 currus in/ml. Ov. M. 2, 166. SYN. Concutio, quatio, quasso. 
 sudarium. A napkin. — Nigrescunt tonsd svddrid barba. Mart. 11, 39. 
 sudes, is. A stake, pile. — Quddrlfiddsque sudes, et dcutorobore vallos. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 25. SYN. Stipes See Stipes. 
 sudo, as. To sweat, perspire — Multd ivlli fecitque, piier ; sv.ddvit et alslt. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 413. SYN. Desudo, exsudo. PHR. Sudorem mltto, fundo. 
 
 Sudore mano, perfuudor, madeo. Sudor per artus it, manat, fluit, liquitur. 
 
 VERS. Salsaeque fluunt de corpore guttae. Gelidiis toto manabat corpore 
 
 sudor. In roremque pedes et briichia manant ; Frigidaque exsangues it 
 
 plurima gutta per artus. Manant sudoribiis artus. Sudor fliiit iindique 
 
 rivls. Coila madens sudor, pectoi'a pallor obit. Immundiis olentia sudor 
 
 Membra sequebatQr. Ossaque et artus Perfudit toto proruptus corpore 
 
 sudor. Toto corpore sudor Liquitur. 
 sudor, oris. Sweat ; toil, labour. — Messupi, et multo phalerds sudore rcceptas. 
 
 Virg. iEn. 9, 458. EPITH. Salsiis, madidus, stillans, fliiens, anheliis, 
 
 immundus. PHR. Sudoris humor, gutta?, ros, latex. Sudatus humor, 
 
 liquor. Fluens de corpore toto. See Sudo ; Labor. 
 sudus. Fair and dry : siidurn, I. The clear sky — Per siidum ruttldre vident, 
 
 et pulsn tonare. Virg. JEn. 8, 529. See Serenus, Serenitas. 
 suesco, is. To be wont or accustomed. See Soleo, Assuesco. 
 suetus. Wont, accustomed. — Scd tdmen idem olim curru siiccedere sueti. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 3, 541. See Assuesco, Assuctus. 
 Suevus, or Suevus. Of the Suevi, a people of Germany — Bdrbdrvs ant 
 
 Suevb perfiisus sanguine Rhenvs. Prop. 3, 3, 45. Fundat db extremb 
 
 fldvbs Aquilone Suevbs. Luc. 2, 51. 
 sufFero, subtuli. To support, withstand, hold out against Ciislodes suffcrre 
 
 vdlent ; labdt arjete crebro. Virg. jEn. 2, 422. SYN. Perfero, sustlneo, 
 
 subsisto. 
 siifficlo, Is, feci. To substitute ; to supply, furnish ; to suffice, be able 
 
 Stiff iciet JJdccho vites : hie fer fills uvce. Virg. G. 2, 191. Suffecit : 
 
 postquam anna Dei ad Vvlcariid ventvm. Virg. JEn. 12, 739. SYN. 
 
 Substituo ; pneWo, minlstro ; satis sum, possum ; sat sum. 
 
526 
 
 U F SUP 
 
 
 
 siiffigo, is, xT, xum. To fix, fasten. — In cruce suffigat ,• LaLeone insanwr 
 
 inter. Hoi'. Sat. 1, 3, 82. See Figo, Affigo. 
 suifio, is, ivij or li, Itum. To fumigate, perfume. — At sufflre thy mo, cerasque 
 
 recidere Indnes. Virg. G. 4, 241. See Odoro. 
 suffoco, as. To choke, stifle. — Aut in melle situm suffocdri, atque rlgerei 
 
 Lucr. 3, 904. See Strangulo. 
 suffragium. A vote. — Siipplex pdpull suffrdgia cdpto. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 1 03. 
 suffugio, is, fugi. To fly secretly, shun — Hoc, ubl suffugit sensiim simul an- 
 
 giilus omnis. Lucr. 4, 361. See Fugio. 
 siiffundo, is, iidT, usiim. To pour forth or over ; to suffuse. — At, si virgineum 
 
 suffuderit ore ruborem. Virg. Gr. 1, 430. SYN. Perfundo, inspergo. 
 suggero, is, gessi, gestiim. To furnish, supply. — Virgea suggeritur costis 
 
 undantis dheni. Virg. iEn. 7, 463. SYN. Suppedjto, sufficio. 
 sugo, is, suxi. To suck, imbibe — Siigitur inciso mytilns ore mihi. Mart. 3, 
 
 60. PHR. Siiccum ore, labris haiirio, traho, extraho. 
 sui, sibi, se. Himself, herself, itself — Emicuit, summaque locum siM legit 
 
 in dree. Ov. M. 1, 27. Detque sibi venidm, pavido rogat ore ; pdvetque. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 386. 
 siilcator, oris. One who furrows or ploughs. — Bagrada lentus agit, sicca 
 
 sulcdtor drence. Luc. 4, 587. 
 sulco, as. To furrow, plough, cleave — Seu rate caruleds pictd sUlcdvinms 
 
 undas. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 10, 33. SYN. Prosclndo. PHR. SuJcos 
 
 Inf Indo, imprimo, inflgo, inscribo, duco, prodiico. 
 sulcus, I. A furrow, trench. — Oppidd, quae jubeant telluri infindere svlcos. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 4, 33. See Aro. 
 sulfur, iiris. Sulphur, brimstone. — Ddt lucem ; et late clrcum loed sulfiire 
 
 fumdnt. Virg. Mn. 2, 698. EPITH. Ardens, fumans, odorum, graveo- 
 
 lens, flavum. PHR. Sulfuris ignis, odor, aura. Sulfiirea vis. VERS. 
 
 Exiguis ardesciint sulfura flammis. Admotas rapiunt vivacia sulfura 
 
 flammas. 
 sulfiireus. Of sulphur, sulphureous. — Sidfured Ndr dibits aqua, fontesque 
 
 Veltni. Virg. vEn. 7, 517« PHR. Sulfure mixtiis, fumans. 
 Sulmo, onis. A small town of the Peligni ; the birth-place of Ovid. — Atque 
 
 dliquis spectdns hospes Sulmonis aquosi. Ov. Am. 3, 15, 11. 
 sum, es, fiii, esse, &c. To be. — Quisquis es, hoc poteras mecum considere sdxo. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 679. SYN. Exslsto. 
 gumma, ae. The sum or aggregate of any thing,— ^Ad summdm, sapiens uno 
 
 minor est Jove, dives. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 106. 
 summus. Highest, at the top ; very great — Qudm cupiens fdlsum summo 
 
 delabor Olympo. Ov. M. 1, 212. SYN. JVJaximus; altissimiis, supremus. 
 sumo, is, siimpsi, ptum. To take, take up, assume, claim: — Cum, tabiilis, 
 
 dnimum censoris sumet honesti. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 100. SYN. Capio, assumo, 
 
 accipio ; arrogo, vmdico, attribuo. 
 sumptiiosus. Costly, splendid. — Ndn sumptuosd bldndior hosttd. Hor. Od. 3, 
 
 23, 8. SYN. Magnif lciis, splendidus, siiperbus. 
 sumptiis, us. Charge, cost, costliness. — Oblltum, qudnto ciirdm sumptiimque 
 
 nxmorem. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 85. SYN. Impensa, impendium. 
 supellex, lectHis. Furniture, chattels — Vllts, cum patera gitttits, Cdmpdnd 
 
 supellex. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 117« SYN. Instruments, 
 super. Above, over, upon Cldsse veho mecum, fdmd super oetherd notus. 
 
 Virg. Mn. I, 379. SYN. Supra, ; desuper. 
 superabilis. That may be surmounted or overcome — Scilicet ut per vim ndn 
 
 est superdbtlls ulli. Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 27. SYN. Siiperandus. 
 superaddo, is. To add moreover. — Ft titmiiliim fdcite, et tnmulb superdidlte 
 
 carmen. Virg. Eel. 5, 22. See Addo. 
 guperbia, ae. Pride, haughtiness — Fdstiis Inest pulchrls, sequityrque svperbm 
 
 formdm. Ov. Fast. 1, 419. SYN. Fastus. EPIIH. Elata, tiarrida, 
 
 tiimens, turgida, vana, inanTs, proterva, lnlqua, imperiosa, violenta., insana, 
 
 vesana, demens, arrogans, lmpiidens, temeraria, audax. PHR. Siiperbus, 
 
 ventosiis, inanis lastiis, tumor. Fastus vesania. Inanis gloria, jactantia. 
 
 
SUP 527 
 
 Tumidae mentis fastiis. Mentis elatae tumor. Elatus, superbus animus. 
 
 Freni impatiens. Regi Indocilis. 
 sfiperbio, is. To be proud, act proudly, boast, glory. — Vl nostrts tumcfdctd 
 
 superbldt Umbria Libris. Prop. 4, 1, 63. SYN. Tumeo, me jacto, glorior. 
 
 PHR. Animo, or animis, efferor. Fastu tiimeo, tiimesco, turgesco. 
 
 Pectora fastu plena gero. Pectora, corda fastus habet, possidet, inflat. 
 
 Caput ccelo effert, erigit. Elata fronte superbit. Sublatis supercilTis alios 
 
 spernere, despicere. Cervicem elatam gerit. Se ferre in astra, ferre polo. 
 
 Tollere vertice cristas. Tument pectora fastii. Habet malesuada sii- 
 
 perbia mentem. VERS. Ventoso extollit quos vana sfiperbia flatu. Dum 
 
 nimium vano tiimefactus nomine gaiides. Ne quis nimiiim rebus sublata 
 
 secundis Colla gerat. Laiidatas hommi volucrls Junonia pennas Explicat, 
 
 it forma muta superbit avis. See Superbus. 
 superbus. Proud, haughty. — Quos tlli bellb prof 'iigos egere siiperbo. Virg. JEn. 
 
 8,118. SYN. Arrogans, imperiosfis, insolens. SYN. Inani fastu tiimens, 
 
 tiimidus, tiimefactus, turgidiis, turgens, elatus, insolens, audax, temerariiis. 
 
 Vano tumidiis pra3Cordia fastu. Animis elatus. Cui sfiperba mens. 
 
 Quern siiperbia_ demens inflat. Pectora fastu plena gerens. Turgida 
 
 corda gerens. Elata fronte superbus. 
 supercilium. The eyebrow ; a brow, ridge. — Hirsuiumque superctlmm, pro- 
 
 missaque barbel. Virg. Eel. 8, 34. Ecce siipercilw clivosl trdmttis unddm. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 108. (See Vertex.) EPITU. Hirsutum, severum, gravS, 
 
 superbum, minax, elatum. VERS. Ecce siiperciliis mihi Jupiter anniiit 
 
 atris. Si ciim magnis virtutibiis affers Grande supercilium. 
 superemmeo. To overtop ; to surpass, outstrip. — Fert hiiytcrd, gradtensque 
 
 deds svperenanet omnes. Virg. JEn. 1, 501. SYN. Exsiipero, supero; 
 
 excello. VERS. Vlctorque viros siipereminet. Ipse catervis Vertitiir 
 
 in medns, et toto vertice supra est. Verum hsec tantum alias inter 
 
 caput extiilit iirbes, Quantum lenta solent In^er viburnS cupressi. 
 superficies, ei. The surface or outside of any thing. 
 siiperfundo, is, di, sum. To pour upon or over. — Nuda superfiisJs flngdmus 
 
 corpora lymphls. Ov. M. 2, 459. See Infundo. 
 superjacio, is, jeci, jactum, or jectum. To cast or throw over,— Membra 
 
 super jectd cum tua veste fovet. Ov. Ep. 1 6, 222. 
 siiperimpono, is, posui, positum. To put or place upon. — Aut siipertmposud 
 
 celdtur arundtne damnum. Ov. M. 9, 100. 
 superior, ius, iorls. Higher; superior. 
 superniis. On high, upper. — Inscrlpsere deds sceleri ; numenque svpernum. 
 
 Ov. M. 15, 128. 
 supero, as. To conquer ; to excel ; to surmount, climb over. — Amissd solus 
 
 pdlmd superdbdt Acestes. Virg. ^En. 5 a 519. SYN. Vinco, subigo ; 
 
 praesto, excello ; ascendo, conscendo. See Vinco, Excello. 
 siiperstes, stitis. Surviving, remaining, safe. — Vlvdm : pdrsque met magna 
 
 superstes ertt. Ov. Am. 1, 15, 42. Qulnque siipersttCibus, quorum fiitt 
 
 uniis Echibn. Ov. M. 3, 126. SYN. Sospes ; reliquiis. 
 superstitio, on is. False worship ; superstition Vdnd super stit 'to, veterumque 
 
 Igndrd dedrum. Virg. jEn. 8, 187. EPITH. Amens, caeca, InsanS ; 
 
 inanis, stulta, improba. PHR. VanS, inanis, falsa relligio. Van! ritiis. 
 
 Stultae relligionis amor, 
 ♦superstitiosiis. Superstitious PHR. Quern liidit, fallit vanS super- 
 stitio. 
 supersum, superes, siiperest, supcrfiiit, &c. To remain, be over and above.— 
 
 Auxilwque urbes Ttdlce, pdpull que super sunt. Virg. JEn. 11,420. SYN. 
 
 Sum super, supero, resto, sum reliquus, sum superstes. 
 siipervacuus. Superfluous, useless Ecce, siipervdciivs (quid enlm fuit iifile 
 
 ndscl?) Ov. Tr. 3, 13, 31. SYN. Inutilis, inanis, vanus. 
 supervenio, is, veni. To come upon ; to surprise Grata superveniet, qua 
 
 ndn sperdbttiir hoi a. Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 14. Terra supervenlt ; ruptosque 
 
 dbllqud per ungues. Ov. M. 10, 490. See Advenio. 
 supervolito, as. To fly or flit over — Infellx sua tectd siipervolitdverit alts. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 6, 81. 
 
528 
 
 SUP SUS 
 
 
 
 supervolo, as. To fly over. — file dstii siibll ; at tremebunda supervoldt hasta. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 522. SYN. Supervolito. 
 superus. Above, upper, on high — Omnes ccelicolds, omnes supera alta tenentes. 
 m Virg. ^n. 6, 788. SYN. SQpirnus. 
 supino, as. To lay on one's back ; to lay flat. — Rimatur positos, et corpora 
 
 prond suplndt. Stat. Theb. 12, 290. 
 supiniis. Lying on one's back, supine ; uplifted, outstretched. — Multa Jovem 
 
 manibus supplex brdsse suptnis. Virg. JEn. 4, 205. SYN. Supinatiis, 
 
 resuplniis, recumbens ; porrectus. 
 suppar, pans. Nearly equal. — Atque cetas quid nostra eadem : nam suppdris 
 
 cbvI. Auson. Epist. 1, 13. 
 supparum. A veil; a topsail. — Vinculd: vos summls annectite suppdra veils. 
 
 Stat. Silv. 3, 2, 27. 
 suppedito, as. To furnish, supply. — Flurriind supped itant ? unde cether siderd 
 
 pdscit? Lucr. 1, 231. SYN. Sufficio, suggero, ministro. 
 suppetiae, arum. Aid, help, assistance. See Auxilium. 
 suppeto, is. To serve, be sufficient. — Pauper enim non est, cut rerum suppetit 
 
 usus. Hot. Ep. 1, 12, 41. SYN. Praesto sum, adsum, sufficio. 
 suppleo, is, plevi, pletum. To fill up, complete. — Vulnerd supplevlt lacrymis, 
 
 fletumque criiorl. Ov. M. 4, 140. See Repleo. 
 supplex, icis. Suppliant, submissive, entreating. — SupplWbus siipera votls : 
 
 sic demque victor. Virg. JEn. 3, 439. SYN. Submissus ; orans. 
 suppliciter. As a suppliant. — Suppliciter venerdns demlsso famine Tiirnus. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 220. PHR. Supplice voce. Supplicibus votis. 
 suppliciiim. Condign punishment, torture Sitpplicia hausurum scopulis, et 
 
 nomine Dido. Virg. JEn. 4, 383. SYN. Poena, cruciatus. EPITH. Sum- 
 
 mum, supremum, debitum, justum, dirum, durum, Intolerabile, grave, 
 
 funestiim, ferale, violentiim. PHR. Genus miserabile poenae. Scelerum 
 
 vindex, ultrlx. Poenarum geniis omne. Fiinesta sors. Sasvi cruciatus 
 
 horror. See Poena. 
 supplico, as. To beseech, implore, come as a suppliant. — Aridd nee Pluvio 
 
 sicpplwdt herbd Jovi. Tibull. 1, 7? 26. SYN. Deprecor; supplex accedo, 
 
 oro, rogo, precor. See Precor, Genua flecto. 
 suppono, is, posiii, positiim. To set or place under. — Fdlccm mdtnris qutsqtiarn 
 
 suppozidt drJstis. Virg. G. 1, 348. Svpposiilque fe.rox imls med tergd 
 
 cdverms. Ov. M. 6, 698. SYN. Pono ; submitto. 
 supprimo, is, pressi, pressum. To keep down, check, suppress — Ergo ego 9 
 
 tarn longds sed siipprime, Musd, querelas. Ov. Fast. 4, 85. SYN. Siibdo, 
 
 subdiico ; coerced, sedo, placo. 
 suppiito, as. To lop, prune : to compute, reckon — Utile, soll?citis supputat drti- 
 
 culis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 3, 18. See Computo. 
 supra. Above, over, upon ; beyond. — Ille silpra segetes, aiit mersce culrmnd 
 
 vlllce. Ov. M. 1, 295. SYN. Super. 
 supremus. Highest, last, final. — At chorus cequdlls Drijadum cldmore supre- 
 mos. Virg. Gr. 4, 460. SYN. Summus ; ultimus, extremus. 
 sura, 33. The calf of the leg ; the leg — Purpureoque alte surds vindre 
 
 cothumo. Virg. /En. 1, 337» See Crus. 
 surciilus, I. A twig, sprout, scion. — Pomdque et Alcinol silva : nee surculiis 
 
 Idem. Virg. G. 2, 87. SYN. Ramulus, germen. See Germen. 
 surdiis. Deaf. — Siirdwr cequofibus ; cdlcdto immitior hydro. Ov. M. 13, 804. 
 
 PHR. Surdis auribiis. 
 surgo, is, surrexi. To rise, get up Thitrea surrexlt ; tumulumque cacu- 
 
 minerupit. Ov. M. 4, 255. SYN. Assurgo, consurgo, insurgo. PHR. 
 
 Me tollo, attoilo, levo, erigo. Hiimo membra levare, tollere. 
 surrigo, is. To lift or set up — Tot Unguce, tofidem 3rd sonant; tot surrigV 
 
 aures. Virg. JEn. 4, 183. SYN. Erigo, attoilo. 
 surripio, is, til, eptum. To steal or withdraw privily. — Crlmind sunt oculis 
 
 surfiplendd putris. Ov. Ep. 11, 66. SYN. Furor, dris ; siibduco. 
 bus, suis. A sicine, boar or sow. — Fiet enlm sxibito siis horridiis, dtrdque tigris. 
 
 Virg. 4, 407« Gnguentiim : nam sedgens siibiis acre venenum est. Lucr. 
 
 6, 975. SYN. Porcus, porca. EPITH. Immundiis, foedus, turpis, sor- 
 
S U S S Y E 529 
 
 didus, lutiilentus, coenosus, tardus, Tgnavus, setosus, setiger, hispidus : 
 
 luto si volutans. See Porcus. 
 «usclpio, is, siiscepi, ptiim. To receive, catch ; to undertake, engage in. — 
 
 Mdnddtique met legdtvs svscipe causdm. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 45. _ Susce- 
 
 pitque ignem follls, dtque dridd circum. Virg. JEn. 1, 175. SYN. Excipio, 
 
 reciplo ; aggrgdlor, adorior ; ordior, incipio. See Aggredior 9 Incipio. 
 suscito, as. To raise; to stir up, rouse -Qudmtibet exsfinctos Injuria suscitdt 
 
 ignes. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 597. SYN. Excito. See Excito. 
 guspectus, us. A looking upwards ; height. — Qudntus dd aiherium ccelt sus- 
 
 pectiis Oljjmpum. Virg. JEn. 6, 579. 
 *uspendium. A hanging ; the means of hanging — Prabedt tUe arbor rriisero 
 
 suspend u'i collo. Ov. Am. 1 , 12, 17. 
 ruspendo, is, di, sum. To hang, hang up. — Ndmque humeris de more hdbVem 
 
 siispenderat drcum. Virg. ,En. 1, 318. SYN. Appendo. 
 suspenses. Hanging; supported ; in suspense. — Vel mare per medtum fluctu 
 
 suspensd tiimenfl. Virg. .En. 7, 810. SYN. Pendens, pendulus ; subla- 
 
 tiis ; anlmi incertus, ambigiius. 
 siispiclo, Is, exi, ectum. To look up to — AUnids ait, et fastTgrn suspicit ur&is. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 438. SYN. Sursuni aspicio. See Aspicio, Admiror. 
 suspicio, onis. Mistrust, apprehension, suspicion. — SYN. ConjecturS, opinio, 
 
 dublum. 
 «uspicor, aris. To conjecture, apprehend. — Et miser in tunica suspicor esse 
 
 virum. Prop. 2. 6, 14. SYN. Conjiclo, opinor, arbitrSr. 
 suspirium. A sigh — Solllcitits repetdm tola siispirm nocte. Tibull. 3, 6, 61. 
 
 SYN. Gemitus, singultus ; luctus. EPITH. jEgrum, triste. 
 siispiro, as. To sigh, sigh for. — Te tenet: dbsentes alios siispirdt dmores. 
 
 Tibull. 1, 6, 35. SYN. Gemo. PHR. Suspiria do, edo, duco, traho, 
 
 mitto, emitto. VERS. Suspirans, imoque trahens a pectore vocem. 
 
 Anxla pervigili ducit suspiria cura. Suspiria pectore ab imo, Cura, dolor- 
 
 que trahlt. Siisplria duxlt ab imo Pectore. Assiduo renovans suspiria 
 
 planctii. Singultantem anlmam, et suspiria moesta trShentem. See Gemo. 
 sustento, as. To uphold, support, maintain Miiltd virum meritis siistentdt 
 
 fdmd tropeels. Virg. JEn. 1 1, 224. See Sustineo. 
 sustineo, es, ui. To hold up, bear ; to support, maintain ; to undergo. — Ectidtt, 
 
 ostherebs humerb qui snsttnet orbes. Virg. JEn. 8, 137- SYN. Fero, gero ; 
 
 sustento, tueor, defendo ; tolero, patlor. 
 sustollo, Is, tuli, sublatiim. To raise or lift up. — Sustiiltt exi/tds vlnclis ad 
 
 siderd pdlmds. Virg. JEn. 2, 153. Quo fremitus vocat, et siibldtus dd cetherd 
 
 clamor. Virg. JEn. 2, 338. SYN. Sublevo, attollo, erlgo. 
 susurro, as. To murmur, mutter; to whisper Tim soniis audltur grdvxbr, 
 
 tractimque susurrant. Virg. G. 4, 260. SYN. Murmuro, strepito. PHR. 
 
 Susurrum edo, cieo. Submissa voce loquor. VERS. Placldis immurmu- 
 
 rat undS susiirris. Et Zephyro nemus omne dabat spirante susurros. 
 
 Tacitas auribus committere voces. Oeculto crimen mandare susurro. 
 susurriis, I. A murmur, hum, a whisper — Stridere secreta diviscis aire siisurros. 
 llor. Sat. 2, 8, 78. SYN. .Murmur. EPITH. Lenis, blaiulus, plScTdus, 
 
 tenuis. PHR. Submissus, confusus sonitus. Furtivae murmura vucls. 
 
 TScTtae voces. See Murmur, Susurro. 
 sutHTs. Stitched together — Ilbrum unum, ad mcdmm, teritur qua suCdis alvo. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 273. SYN. Cdnsiitus, sutus. 
 siitor, oris. A shoemaker, coble r. — Sutor et elixi vervecis labru corneal t. 
 
 Juv. 3, 294. 
 sutiis. Sewed, stitched. — Pelllbiis et siitis drcent mala frxgord brdccis. Ov. Tr. 
 
 3, 10, 19. SYN. Sutilis, consutus. 
 suiis. One's own. — Spemque sudm motis dvidus circumvoldt alls. Ov. M. 
 
 2, 719. 
 Sybaris, Is. A town of Magna Grcecia celebrated for the effeminacy of its 
 
 inhabitants Prceterlt, et Sybdrim, SdlentinvmquS Ntathum. Ov. IW. 
 
 15, 51. 
 SybSritfi, te. An inhabitant of Sybaris. 
 
 Syene, es. A town of Egypt, on tfie borders of Ethiopia,— Oru tumel ; Can- 
 
 2 A 
 
530 
 
 S YL TAB 
 
 crdque siidm torrente Syenen. Luc. 10, 234. EPITH. Exusta, aestiva, 
 
 sestifera. PHR. Cancro torrente perusta, exusta. 
 Sylla, or Sulla, ae. A citizen of Rome who was created Dictator, and conquered 
 
 Mithridates : he entered into a civil war with Marius. — EPITH. Potens, 
 
 saevus, trux, criientus, atrox, ferox, acer. 
 syllaba, ae. A syllable. — Sylldba longd brevi subjccta vocatur tdmbus. Hor. 
 
 A. P. 251. 
 sylva, sylvestris. &c. See Silva, <§•<?. 
 symbola, ae. One's share in a reckoning. 
 symboliim, i. A signet ; a token, symbol. 
 sympkonia, ae. A concert, harmony. — Xjt gratas inter mensas symphoriid di$- 
 
 cors. Hor. A. P. 374. SYN. Concentus. See Musica. 
 Symplegades, um. Two small islands in the Euxine, called also Cyaneae.— 
 
 tjnddrum spdrsds Symplegadds eltsdrum. Ov. M. 15, 338. See Cyaneae. 
 synthesis, is. A composition of several ingredients. — Duxit et cestates synthesis 
 
 una decern. Mart. 4, 66, 4. 
 Syphax, acis. A king of Numidia. — Hdnntbdlis spolia, et vlcti mommenta 
 
 Syphacis. Prop. 3, 11, 61. 
 Syracosius, and Syraciisius. Of Syracuse, Syracusan—~Prima Syracosto dlg~ 
 
 ndta est ludere versu. Virg. Eel. 6, 1. 
 Syraciisae, arum. Syracuse, a celebrated city of Sicily. — Utque Syrdcusds Are- 
 
 thusidds dbstullt drmis. Ov. Fast. 4, 873. 
 Syria. A large district of Asia, between the river Euphrates and the Medi- 
 terranean. — Accedunt Syrlce popilll : desertiis Orontes. Luc. 3, 214. 
 
 EPITH. Dives, pinguis, f'ecanda, ferax. 
 syrma, atis. A loose flowing robe worn by tragic actors. — Musa nee Insdno 
 
 syrmdte nostra timet. Mart. 4, 49. SYN. Cyclas. EPITH. Tragicum ; 
 
 longum, fluens. 
 Syrticus. Full of quicksands ; sandy. — Nee sterills Libye, nee Syriiciis obsfitlt 
 
 Hdmmon. Luc. 10, 38. 
 Syrtis, is. The name of two large quicksands on the coast of Africa ; a quick- 
 sand. — Hunc ego Gcetnlis age /em si Syrfibus exsiil. Virg. Mn. 5, 51. 
 
 EPITH. Naufraga, inhospita, aequorea, infida, horrenda, metiienda ; 
 
 Libyca, Gaetula, Afra. PHR. Syrtis vada caeca. Dubmm Libycae Syrtis 
 
 fretum. Navibus infida. Ratibus metiienda. VERS. Invia, fert ratibus 
 
 metuenda pericula Syrtis. In brevia et Syrtis urget (miserabile visa) 
 
 Illiditque vadis, atque aggere cingit arenae. 
 
 T. 
 
 TABELLA. A little table; a tablet; a picture. — Tarn cito commisi properdtit 
 
 verba tdbellis. Ov. M. 9, 585. See Tabula. 
 taberna, ae. A tavern, inn. — Fiocd catenates siluit compago tdberna. Juv. 2, 
 
 304. SYN. Caupona, popina. 
 tabeo, es, iii. To waste away, fade, decay. — Sponte sua Idnaque cadunt, et 
 
 corpora td bent. Ov. M. 7? 541. See Tabesco. 
 tabernaciilum. A tent, pavilion. 
 tabes, is. A wasting away ; corruption, poison. — Hie, quos durus amor crudell 
 
 tabe peredlt. Virg. JEn. 6, 442. SYN. Macies ; tabum. EPITH. Pal- 
 lida, hvida, deformis. PHR. Tabida, tabif ica liies. See Tabum. 
 tabesco, is. To pine away, decline, languish — Nolumus dssidms ammum 
 
 tdbescere curls. Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 77^ SYN. Tabeo, contabesco, extabesco ; 
 
 languesco, langueo, deficio, consumor, solvor. PHR. Tabe peredor, 
 
 conficioi*. 
 tabidus. Wasting, pining ; infected. — Jilra domosque ddbdm ; subtto cum 
 
 tdUidd membris. Virg. Mrv. 3, 137- SYN. Macer, macilentus ; tabificiis. 
 
 PHR. Tabe languidus, exesfis, Infectus. See Macer. 
 tabif icus. Pestilential, infectious. — Aerd tdftficiim ; non iilld satculd 
 
 Luc. 5, 111. SYN. Pestifer, pestflena. 
 
TAB T A M 5bl 
 
 tabula,». A table; a tablet; a picture.— Exiguis tubvlis et gemma fecerdt 
 
 iida. Juv. 1, 68. PHR. Tabeila. EPITH. Picta, ornata. 
 tabiilatum, L A story in a building ; the spreading boughs of a tree. — Adsues- 
 
 cant, siimmasque stqui tdbuldtd per iilmos. Virg. G. 2, 361. 
 tabum. Putrid gore, poison, venom Corrupltque Idciis ; Infeclt pdbiild tabo. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 481. SYN. Sanies; tabes. EPITH. Corruptum, putre, 
 
 fcediim, crassum, atriim, nigrum, luiidum, pestiferum. PHR. Stillantis 
 
 tab! sanies. Vulnere manans, stiilans, fliiens. See Sanies. 
 Taburnus. A hill in Campania, abounding in olives. — Conserere, atque oled 
 
 magnum vestlre Tdburnum. Virg. G. 2, 38. 
 taceo, is, uu To be silent, say nothing — Flngere qui non visa potest, com- 
 
 missd tdcere. ft or. Sat. 1, 4, 84. SYN. Sileo, conticeo. See Sileo. 
 taciturmtas, atis. Silence, secresy. — Mdvortisque puer, si tdciturnitds. Hor. 
 
 Od. 4, 8, 23. 
 taciturnus. Silent, reserved. — Qui sermone placet, tdciturna silentid vltet. Ov. 
 
 Ar. Am. 2, 505. SYN. Tacens, silens, tacitus, tranquUlus, placidus. 
 
 PHR. Loquendi parcias. Amans silentia. 
 tacitus. Silent, still, quiet. — Per taciturn nemus ire, pedemque ddvertere rlpce. 
 
 Virg. .En. 6, 386. SYN. Tacens, silens, taciturniis; tranquTUus, 
 
 placidus. 
 tactilis, e. That may be touched. — Tactile nil nobis quod sit, contlngere debet. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 152. 
 tactus, us. The touch Pettis, et ad tdctum trdctanfl dura resistit. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 502. 
 t?eda, ae. A torch. — Si non pertxsum thaldml tcedceque fuisset. Virg. jEu. 4, 
 
 18. SYN. Fax. See Fax. 
 taedet. It wearies, is irksome SYN. Piget, pertaesiim est. PHR. Taedio, 
 
 fastldio aff lcior. Animum taedia subeunt, capiunt. 
 tsediiim. Irksomeness, disgust — Tantd mece si te ceperunt tcedid laudis. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 331. SYN. Fastidmm. See Fastidium. 
 Tamarius. Of Tcenarus ; Spartan Tcendrids etidm fauces, dlta ostid Ditis. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 467. 
 Taenarus, I ; plur. Taenara. A promontory of Laconia, near which was a very 
 
 deep cavern, fabled by the poets to be an entrance to the infernal regions — 
 
 Doridd tunc Mdledn, et dpertam Tcenuron umbrls. Luc. 9, 36. PHR. 
 
 Taenariae fauces. Taenariiim antrum. Ditis ostla. See Infemus. 
 taenia, ae. A ribband, wreath, garland. — Fit longce tcenia vittos. Virg. JEn. 7, 
 
 353. SYN. Redirmculum ; vitta. See Vitta. 
 Tages, is. A son of Genius ; he first taught the tribes of Etruria the art of 
 
 divination. — Indigent dlxere Tdgen, qui primus Etruscdm Edocuit gcntem 
 
 casus dperlre fitturos. Ov. M. 15, 558. 
 Tagus. A river of Spain and Portugal — Qua Tagus auriferls pallet tftrbdliis 
 
 urcnls. Sil. 16, 559. EPITH. Aureus, auratus, aurifer, dives, pretiosiis ; 
 
 Hesperius, Ibcriis. PHR. DIvitis unda Tagi. Tagus fulvls invidious 
 
 ui]uis. Auro turbidus. VERS. In mare proripitur Tagiis auricoloribus 
 
 i.iidis. Non TarU-ssiads ilium satiaret arenis Tempestas pretiosa Tagi. 
 talaria, Turn. The winged sandals of Mercury Impefio ; it prlmum peaibits 
 
 talaria nectit. Virg. JEn. 4, 239. PHR. Pedibus nexa. 
 tali-ntum. A talent; a sum of money. — Pythias cmuncto liicrdtd Simone tdlen- 
 
 tum. Hor. A. P. 238. See Aurum. 
 tfilio, onls. Retaliation — Corrumjiit, sine tdlione, coslebs. Mart. 12, 63. 
 talis. Such — Talis erat Dido; tdlem se Icetd ferebdt. Virg. JEn. 1, 503. 
 talpa, ae. A mole — Aut ociilis <y'tpll fodere ciibiliu tdlpce. Virg. G. 1, 183. 
 
 EPITH. C;vcus. PHR. OcuJis ciiptus. Terrain ffidiens. Sub u"rra 
 
 fodiens cubilc, lirem. 
 talus, L The heel; the ankle; the pastern — Siimmd pedum, ialoque trnirs, 
 
 vestigia tinyit. Ov. M. 4, 343. 
 tam. So, so much — Tarn mdgis lllu fremens, et trisCibus efftrufldmmis. Virg. 
 
 jEn. 7, 787. SYN. Tantum, ita. 
 tamen. Nevertheless, hotvever, yet — Hlc tdmen llle urbem Pdtdvl, sedesquc 
 
 locavit. Virg. jEn. 1, 247. SYN. Attumen, verum. 
 
 2 A 2 
 
532 
 
 TAN TAR 
 
 Tanais, is. A river of Scythia, now the Don Soliis Hyperboreds gldcies, 
 
 Tdndlmque nivdlem. Virg. G. 4, 517. EPITH. Gelidus, fiigidus, algens ; 
 Scythiciis. See Fluvius. 
 
 Tanaquil, ills. The wife of Tarquinius Prisms — Prascid fdtbrum Tanaquil; 
 rediensque per vndas. Claud. Laus Serenas, 16. 
 
 tandem. At length, at last. — Jam tandem Italia fugienfis prendimiis bras. 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 61. SYN. Postremo, denique, demum. 
 
 tango, is, tetigi, tactum. To touch — Votd idmen ietigere Debs, ietigere 
 parentes. Ov. M. 4, 164. SYN. Attingo, tracto, attrecto, contingo ; levi- 
 ter attingo, perstringo, delibo : moveo, commoveo. VERS. Manibus jam 
 tangeret seqnls. Attrectare nefas, donee me numine vivo Ablfiero. 
 
 Tantaleus, and Tantaliciis. Of Tantalus. — Tantdleae poterit traderc pomd 
 manii. Prop. 2, 1, 66. 
 
 Tantalides, ae, m ; and Tantalis, tdis, /. The patronymic of the descendants 
 of Tantalus. — Aut ego Tdntdlldce Tantalis uxor cro. Ov. Ep. 8, 122. 
 
 Tantaliis. Son of Jupiter, and father of Pelops ; he was admitted to the ban- 
 quets of the gods, but, having divulged their secrets, he was punished in the 
 infernal regions by perpetual hunger and thirst, the fruits and water which 
 he desired continually eluding his grasp. — Gdrruliis in media Tantaliis dret 
 aqua. Ov. Ar. Am. 2, 606. EPITH. Sitiens, fameliciis; Infelix, miser; 
 garrulus, proditor, inf ldus ; Phrygiiis, Phryx. PHR. Pelopis pater, parens. 
 Phrygifis, garrulus, senex. VERS. Quaerit aquas in aquis, it poma fugacla 
 captat Tantalus. Aret mediis taciti vulgator in undis ; Pomaque quae niillo 
 tempore tangat, habet. Fiigaces, Abscedunt undae : quaeque Immmet, 
 efFQgit arbor. In medio Tantalus amne sitit. Heii! miser in mediis 
 sitiens stat Tantalus undis. 
 
 tantlllus. So little, so very little. — Tantillum vostrce demere scevifia. Catull. 
 »7, 6. 
 
 tanto. By so much. — Sanctior, et tdnto, qudm modo major erat. Ov. Fast. 
 6, 540. 
 
 tantulus. So little, never so little. — Tantula quod tdntum corpus corpuscilld 
 possiint. Lucr. 4, 901. SYN. Tantulus. 
 
 tan turn. So much ; only Tdntum nenocUds, dftm vis prodesse, videlo. Ov. Tr. 
 
 1, 1, 101. SYN. Solum, tantiimmodo. 
 
 tantiis. iSto great, so much. — Quin lament mundum ; tanta est discordid ftd- 
 tmm. Ov. M. 1, 60. PHR. Tam magnus. 
 
 tantiimmodo. Only Proximvs esse. Veils tantiimmodo: quae tua virtus. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 54. 
 
 tapes, etis, tapete, is, and tapetiim, u Tapestry, arras. — Instratos bstro dti- 
 pedes, pictisque tdpetls. Virg. JEn. 7, 277« Rhdmnetem dggreditur, qui 
 forte tapetlbiis dltls. Virg. Mn. 9, 325. SYN. Aulaea. EPITH. Pur- 
 piireus, pretiosiis, magnificiis, splendidus, variatus ; Assyriiis, Babyloni- 
 ciis, Phrygius, Tyrius. PHR. Multiplied colore variatus, distinctiis. 
 Mira, arte, docta manii pictiis, laboratiis, contextiis. Acu laboratiis. 
 VERS. Porticiis aulaiis nobilis Attalicis. Aiiro Emvinire toros, altosque 
 inferre tapetas. 
 
 tardipes, edis. Slow footed, limping Scrlpta tdrdiipedl Deb daturdm. Catull. 
 
 36, 7. SYN. Tardus, lentus ; claudiis. 
 
 tarditas, atis. Slowness. 
 
 tardo, as. To retard, delay — Alta piielldres tdrddt arena pedes. Ov. Ep. 10, 
 20. SYN. Moror, reraoror ; moram affero. 
 
 tardus. Slow ; sluggish, dull. — Scepe oleb tardl castas agitator dselll. Virg. G. 
 1, 273. SYN. Lentus ; piger, Ignaviis. 
 
 Tarentum. A city of Magna Grcecia — Pecttriibus patiills jdctdt se mdile 
 Tdrentum. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 34. 
 
 Tarpeliis. Tarpeian. — Tdrpela de rape tondns, Phrygilque Penates. Luc. 1, 
 196. See Capitolium. 
 
 Tarquiniiis. The name of two kings of Rome, the latter of whom was expelled 
 from his kingdom. — Hoc cupiant frdtres, Tarquinmsque pater. Ov. Fast. 2, 
 694. VERS. Ultima Tarquinius Romanae gentis habebat Regna, vir 
 injustus, fortis ad arma tamen. Ov. Fast. 2, 687- 
 
TAR TEM 533 
 
 Tartareus. Of Tartarus Tartareas etidm sides, alta ostia Ditls. Virg. JEn- 
 
 8, 667. SYN. Infernus. See Infernus. 
 
 Tartarus, I ; plur. Tartara. A region of hell, where the most guilty were 
 punished; the infernal regions. — Tartarus, horriferos eructans fauclbiis 
 testus. Lucr. 3, 1 025. QuTdqwd eris, nam te nee sperent Tdrtdrd regem. 
 Virg. G. 1, 36. See Infernus. 
 
 taurinus, and taureiis. Of a bull. — TaurJno quantum pbssent circumddre tergb. 
 Virg. lEn. 1, 368. Taitred tergd. Virg. JEn. 9, 706. 
 
 1. taurus, I. A bull. — Eheu! qudm pingul mdcer est mihi taurus In drvo ! 
 Virg. Eel. 3, 100. SYN. Juvenciis, bos. EPITH. Indomitus, acer, 
 bellator, fortis, trux, valTdus. torviis, corniger, rapidus. PHR. Cormbiis 
 potens. Mugitu horrif icans coelum. Fronte niinans. Terrificls mugiti- 
 bus aera complins. Armenti dux, ductor. VERS. Proludens pugna 1 , 
 pedibus qui spargit arenam. Duro fumat sub vomere taurus. Frons tauri 
 metuenda minacis. See Bos. 
 
 2. Taurus. A lofty and extensive range of mountains in Asia. See Mons. 
 
 3. Taurus. The Bull, a sign of the Zodiac. — Cdndidus auratls dperlt ciim 
 corrabus annum Taurus. Virg. G. 1, 217. PHR. Tauri signiim, astrum. 
 Lucidus Eiiropae vector. 
 
 taxiis, I. The yew-tree. — Sic tud Cyrneas fugiunt exarnina tdxbs. Virg. Eel. 
 
 9, 30. EPITH. Funesta, feralis, funerea, tristis, amara. PHR. Amantes 
 frigorS taxi. 
 
 Taygetiis, l ; plur. Taygeta, A mountain of Laconia, near Sparta.— Taygeti- 
 
 que canes, dorriitrixque £p~idaurus equorum. Virg. G. 3, 44. 
 tectum. The covering or roof of a house ; a house. — Postuldt : Jntered tectis 
 
 excedere cogV. Ov.M. 2, T 51. EPITH. Arduum, celsum, altiim. PHR. 
 
 Tecti culmen, fastigium, apex, vertex. Summi fastigiS tecti. See 
 
 Domus. 
 Tegeasus. Of Tegea, a town of Arcadia ; Arcadian. — Adsls, o Tegeae, fdvens, 
 
 oleaque Minerva. Virg. G. 1, 18. 
 teges, etis. A mat of rushes — Aiisa Pdldttno tegetem pr&ferre ciibili. 
 
 Juv. 6, 117. 
 tego, is, texi, ctiim. To cover ; to conceal ; to protect. — Quoque magls tegitur, 
 
 tectus magls cestudt ignis. Ov. M. 4, 64. SYN. Obtego, contego, operio, 
 
 velo, obduco ; occulto ; protego, tueor. 
 tegmen, or tegumen, mis. A covering, shelter. — Tltyre. tu, patulee reeiibdns 
 
 siib tegmine fdgl. Virg. Eel. 1, 1. Cut tegumen septem tergd f Here bourn. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 113. SYN. Velamen, operculum. See Vestis. 
 tegula, ae. A tile — Ultlmus ardeblt, quern tegula sold tuetur. Juv. 3, 201. 
 
 EPITH. Cocta, dura, coctllis. 
 Teius. Of Teos, a town on the coast of Ionia, and the birth-place of Anacreon. 
 
 — Prcecepit lyrwl Tern Musd senis. Ov. Tr. 2, 364. 
 tela, ae. A web of cloth Laxsdret vldiids penduld tela mdnus. Ov. Ep. 1, 10. 
 
 EPITH. Textilis, fubtilis; LydTa, Idmonia, Palladia. PHR Stamina 
 
 telae. VERS. Stantes radio percurrere telas. In tua sollicitas urget vela- 
 
 mina telas. See Texo. 
 tellus, Oris. The earth, ground, soil. — Tcllfis in longas est pdtcfactd viiis. 
 
 Tibull. 1, 3, 36. Vix e cbnspectu Stcnlm lelliifis\n altiim. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 
 34. SYN. Terra, humiis. See Terra. 
 telum. A missile weapon; a javelin, dart, S[C — Corripuit, fidus quce tela 
 
 gcrebdt Achates. Virg. Mn. 1, 188. SYN. Missile, spiculum, jaculum, 
 
 hasta, bastile ; sagitta. EPITH. MissTIS, voljitile, vol« r ms, vibnitum, emis- 
 
 Rum, contortum, stridens, rapidum, acutum, veldx, pernix, belliciim. PHR. 
 
 Teli cuspis, acumen, robur. Telum ferro micans. Cuspide acuta fulgens. 
 
 Telorum seges ferreS. VERS. It toto turbida coelo Tempestas telonim, 
 
 ac ferreus ingruit imber. Rursusque trementia forti Tela manu torgit. 
 
 Tela ferox horrentia quassat. Conjectis fodiuntur pectori tells. See 
 
 Hasta, Jaculum. 
 temerariiis. Imprudent, rash, headstrong — Puree meo, jiivehis, temerarius 
 
 esse periclo. Ov. JVI. 10, 545. SYN. Impriidens, inconsultus, praeceps, 
 
 •udax, Incautu*. PHR. Anlmi praeceps. AnTini fidens. 
 
534 
 
 T E M 
 
 
 
 temere. Rashly, thoughtlessly. — Hi temere irrdbdnt tn Spaces vdllibus Idas. 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 327. SYN. Incaute, leviter. 
 
 temeritiis, atis. Rashness, imprudence — SYN. Imprudentia, audacia. EPITH. 
 Caeca, stulta, dimins, noxia, nocins. PHR. Preeceps ausus. Aiisa te- 
 meraria. Furor praeceps. 
 
 temero, as. To violate, profane, pollute — Errdsse, dtque silts fiiivtos temerdsje 
 veninis. Ov. M. 1, 535. See Maculo, Polluo. 
 
 temetum. Wine — Pftllos, ova, cddiim timiti ; nimpe modo isto. Hor. Ep. 
 2, 2, 163. See Vinum. 
 
 temno, is. To despise, slight^ scorn Discite jus fit mm moriiti, it non limnere 
 
 Divos. Vii'g. Mn. 6, 620. SYN. Contemno. See Aspernor. 
 
 temo, onis. The beam of a plough ; the pole of a chariot Excufit, et longe 
 
 lapsum temone rellnquit. Virg. 7E11. 12, 470. See Currus. 
 
 Tempi, n. plur. indecl. A valley of Thessaly, between Mount Olympus and 
 
 Mount Ossa, celebrated for its fertility and pleasantness Tempi, quce silcce 
 
 cingunt superimpindintis. Catull. 64, 287- EPITH. Grata, umbrosa, 
 nemorosa, florida, amoena, virentia ; Peneia, Thessala. See Ov. M. 1, 
 569, $c. 
 
 temperans, antis. Moderate, sober — SYN. Sobrius, abstmens, temperatus. 
 PHR. Parvo contentu3. Cui sobna mens. 
 
 temperantia. Moderation, sobriety, discreetness SYN. Sobrietas, abstinentia. 
 
 EPITH. Recta, honesta, utilis, casta, parca. PHR. Mens* modestla. 
 Sobrius, modaetus, moderatus usus, cultiis. Sobria mens. Honestus, 
 temperatus victus. 
 
 tempenes, ei. Temperature, temperateness — Nic mora ; timperii bldndarum 
 capitis aqudrum. Ov. M. 4, 344. EPITH. Moderata, verna, benlgna, 
 laeta, jucunda, salubris, grata. PHR. Temperatus, benigniis aer. Tem- 
 peratum coelum. VERS. Inter iitramque locavit, Temperiemque dedit, 
 mixta cum frigore flamma. Temperie coeli corpusque animusqne jiivatur. 
 
 tempero, as. To moderate, govern ; to abstain. — Et vdstds dperit 6yrtes it 
 timperat cequor. Virg. iEn. 1, 150. SYN. Moderor ; abstineo. 
 
 tempestas, atis. Time, season, weather ; a storm, tempest. — Eorte sua IXbycls 
 timpistds dppii lit oris. Virg. iEn. 1,377« Quid timpistatis auctumni it 
 sidera dicdmf Virg. Gr. 1,311. SYN. Procella, nimbus, turbo, hiems. 
 EPITH. Stridens, sonora, aspera, borrenda, nimbosa, picea, obscura, atra, 
 minax, insana, hiberna, praeceps, adversa., immitis, eifusa, furens, aequorea. 
 PHR. Maris aestus, pei'icula, facies aspera, ira, furor, rabies, fragor, horror. 
 Non tractabile tempiis. Coeli aspera tempestas. Hibernae minae, procell». 
 Coeli riiina. Hiems aspera ponti. Marini casus. Unda, minax. Ven- 
 torumfiiriae. Imber noctem hiememque ferens. Tempestas agenshiemem, 
 Imbribus atris saeva. tempestas. Toto tempestas furit, or saevit, aequore. 
 Nimbis et grandine fervens. Stridentibus horrida nimbis. VERS. Effusis 
 imbribus atra Tempestas sine more furit ; tonitruque tremisciint Ardua 
 terrarum, et campi : riiit aethere toto Turbidus imber aqua, densisque ni- 
 gerrimiis Austris. Intonuere poli, it cribris micat ignibiis aether ; Prae- 
 sentemque viris intintant omnia mortim. Firtur ab imminso tempestas 
 horrida, ccelo, Nigrantisque globos, it tiirbida nubila torquins. It toto 
 turbida coelo Timpistas. Et foedam glomerant timpistatem imbribus atris 
 Collectae ix alto niibes. Heii ! quianam subitis horriscit turbida nimbis 
 Timpistas, ruptoque polo micat igneiis aethir ? Turn mihi coeriileus supra 
 caput astitit imber Noctem hiemimque ferins, et inhorruit unda tenibris. 
 Continuo venti volvunt mare, magnaque surgunt ^Equora ; dispirvsi jacta- 
 miir gurgite vasto. Involvire diim nimbi, it nox humida coelum Abstulit ; 
 ingeminant abruptis nubibus ignis ; Excutimur cursu, it caecis irramiis in 
 undis. See Mare turbatum, Fluctus, Fulmen, Fulgur, Pluo, Nitbes, 
 Ventus, Tenebrce, Naufragor, Naufragium. 
 
 tempestiviis. Seasonable, fit — Et timpistivum pueris concidere ludum. Hor. 
 Ep. 2, 2, 1 42. SYN. Maturiis ; commodus, opportunus. 
 
 templum. A temple. — Prcetered fiiit in tictis di mdrmore timplum. Virg. Mn. 
 4, 457. SYN. Delubrum, fanum, aedis; sacillum, adytum. EPITH. 
 Religiosuni, sacrum, sanctum, pium ; marraoreum, excilsum, altum, s.ub- 
 
TEM TEN 535 
 
 lime ; Inclytum, augustum, venerabile, ingens, magnif lcum, operosum, 
 eelebre, amplum, spatiosum, vetustum, antiquum. PHR. Sacra domiis, 
 aedis, sedes. Sacratae arces. Sacrae aedes. Sacra tecta, llmma, loca. 
 Templi penetralia. Sacraa tecta verenda domiis. Relliglosa Deoriim 
 fimina. Templum donis opulentum. Thure vaporatum. Aurolaqueatum, 
 VERS. Solido de marmore templa Instituam. Templa. manent hodie 
 vastis Innlxa coliimnls. Hie templum Junoni ingens SIdonia Dido Con- 
 debat, donis opulentum, et numme Diva?, JErea cuT gradibiis siirgebant 
 fimina, nexaeque JEre trabes ; foribus cardo stridebat ahenls. 
 tempus, oris. Time, season. — Tempiis erat, quo prima quies mortal Vjus cegrls. 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 269. Tempore ruricolee pattens fit tatirus ardtri. Ov. Tr. 
 4, 6, I. SYN. jEtas, aevum; tempestas. EPITH. Fugiens, fugax, 
 fugitlviim, labens, citiim, praeceps, mobile, Instabile, Irrevocabile. PHR. 
 TemporTs aetas, spatiiim, aevum. Annorum mora, series, ordo. LiicTs, 
 noctlsque vices. jEtatis spatium. yEvI longlnqua vetustas. Longa dies. 
 AngustI terminus aevT. Tempus edax reriim. Cuncta, vorans. Omnia 1 
 miitans. Velut unda, labens. VERS. Assiduo labiintur tempora motu. 
 Tempora labiintur, tacitisque senescimus annls ; Et fugiiint, freno non 
 remorante, dies. Sic nullum vobls tempus ablbit Tners. Fliixere Interea 
 pede tempora lapsa fiigaci. Quid non longa dies, quid non consuxnitis, 
 anni ? Sed fugit Interea, f Qgit Irreparabile tempus. See JEvum, Annus, 
 Dies, Hora. 
 2. tempus, oris. The temple of the head. — Tempora populed fertur vinxisseco- 
 
 rond. Hor. Od. 1, 7, 23. See Caput. 
 temiilentus. Drunken, sottish. See Ebrius. 
 tenaciter. Closely, tightly ; incessantly — An niiseros trisfis Fortuna tendciter 
 
 urget ? Ov. Ep. 3, 43. 
 tenax, acis. Holding fast, tenacious. — Excudunt ceras, et melld tendcia flgunt. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 57« SYN. Adhaerens, haerens ; obstinatus, pertinax. 
 tendo, Is, tetendl, tensiim. To stretch out, extend, bend ; to go, advance,— 
 Extutit ; et cozlo phlmds cum voce tetendtt. Virg. ./En. 2, 688. SYN. Ex- 
 tendo, porrigo, Intendo, contendo; eo, vado; proficlscor. 
 tenebrae, arum. Darkness, gloom. — Pdscimur ; et fulget tenebris Aurora fu- 
 gatis. Ov. M. 2, 1 44. Noctem Mememque ferens ; et mhorruit unda tene- 
 'bris. Virg. .En. 5, 11. SYN. Callgo, nox, umbra. EPITH. Opacae, 
 caecae, nocturna?, atrae, profunda?, nigral, nlgrantes, obscurae, piceae, densae ; 
 Clmmeriae, Infirnae, Stygiae, Tartareae. PHR. Splssae umbrae. Callginis 
 horror. Opacae nubes. VERS. Ponto nox Incubat atra. Coeliim nox 
 umbns texit opacls. Depulerat gelidas Aurora tenebras. Hie subitam 
 nlgro glomerarl pulvere nubem Prospiciunt Teucri, ac tenebras Insurgere 
 campls. Tenebris nigres cunt omnia clrciim. A ffllctiis vltam In tenebris 
 luctuque trabebam. See Nox, Fumus, Nubes, Umbra. 
 tenebricosus. Dark, gloomy. — Qui nunc it, per Iter tenebricdsum. Catull. 
 
 3, 11. See Tenebrosus. 
 tenebrosus. Dark, gloomy — Dicltur, et tcnebrosd pulus A'cheronte refuso. 
 Virg. ./En. 6, 107- SYN. Obsciirus, niger, nigrans, Titer, callginosus, 
 opacus, caecus. PHR. Tenebris, caliglne obductus, tectiis, opertiis, 
 Involutus, densus, mersus, obsitiis, opacus, caecus. See Nubilus, Ob- 
 scurus. 
 tenellus. Somewhat tender, delicate. — Cut nomen vox prima meiim, ludusquc 
 
 tenello. Stat. Silv. 5, 5, 86. See Tener. 
 teneo, es, til. To hold, keep, have, possess. — Argollcds, medwsque fiigdm 
 tenvisse per hustrs. Virg. /En. 3, 283. SYN. Retineo, contmeo, coereeo, 
 comprimo, cohibeo ; possideo, dbtmeo. 
 tener, era, erum. Tender, soft, yielding ; delicate — JJixdnt drvd sinus : 
 siiperdt tener ommbiis humor. Virg. G. 2,331. I Annum ; nam tenerds 
 drcebdnt vinculo, pdlmfts. Virg. Mn. 2, 40. SY r N. Tenellus, mollis, flex!-, 
 bills, facilTs, lentus, flexTlis. 
 tenor, oris. Tone ; a tenour, course. — Protcniis hdsla fiigit, servdlque cruenia 
 
 tenorem. Virg. Mn. 10,340. SYN. Tonus; series, ordo. 
 tiatanatn, Tms, and tcntamentum, I. A trial, essay, attempt. — Primcifide 
 
536 
 
 TEN TER 
 
 
 vocisque rates tentdmina sumpsit. Ov. M. 3, 341. Tentamenta nihil, riihil 
 
 drtes posse medentum. Ov. M. 15, 629. See Conatus. 
 tento, as. To try, attempt ; to feel, examine, — Circuit, et, qua sit fortund 
 
 facillima, tentdt. Virg. Mn. 11, 761. SYN. Experior, exploro, pericii- 
 
 lum facio ; conor, molidr ; pertento, tango, attingo. 
 tentorium. A tent, pavilion. — Prabet securos intra tentoria somnos. Luc. 1, 
 
 513. SYN. Tabernaculum. 
 tefniffs. Thin, fine, minute, shallow, scanty — Cum tenuis humos dbdidit ante 
 
 cibus. Tibull. 2, 6, 24. ( The word is occasionally used as of two syllables, 
 
 the first long.) Tenuis iibi drgilla, et dumosis calculus drvis. Virg. Gv 
 2, 180. SYN. Minutiis, exilis, gracilis, angustiis, parvus, exigiius : sub- 
 tills, levis, rarus. 
 tenuo, as. To make thin, to diminish. — Grandta per multds tenudntur fiumina, 
 
 rivos. Ov. Rem. Am. 445. SYN. Extenuo, minuo, rarefacio. 
 tenus. As far as, up or down to — Extulit, et lateri capulo tenus abdulit 
 
 ensem. Virg. JEn. 2, 553. SYN. Usque ad. 
 tepefacio, is, feci, factum ; tepef 10. To warm, make warm. — Interea teneris 
 
 tepefdetus m osstbus humor. Virg. G. 4, 308. Altd tepefdeiet permixtd 
 
 fiumina cade. Catull. 64, 361. See Calefacio. 
 tepeo, es, in. To be warm, tepid. — Ccsde tepebat humus foribusque dffixa 
 
 superb! s. Virg. Mn. 8, 196. 
 tepesco, js. To grow warm or tepid. — Silvaque sole laciim pdssura tepescere 
 
 nulld. Ov. M. 3, 412. SYN. Tepeo, tepef 10. 
 tepidiis. Warm, lukewarm. — Inde cava tepido suddnt humore lacuna. Virg. 
 
 G. 1, 117- SYN. Tepens, tepefactus. 
 tepor, oris. A gentle heat, warmth. — Quae neque ddntfldmmds, Unique tepore 
 
 cremdntur. Ov. M. 2, 811. See Color. 
 ter. Thrice. — Ipse ter adductd circum caput egit h abend. Virg. JEn. 9, 587« 
 terebinthus, 1. The turpentine tree. — Nee, quod erdt cdndens, fit terebinthus, 
 
 ebur. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 3, 98. 
 terebro, as. To bore, pierce, perforate. — Fundtmur, et lumen telo terebrdmus 
 
 dcutd. Virg. JEn. 3, 635. SYN. Perforo, perfodio. 
 teredo, mis. A worm that destroys wood. — .Estiir ut occulta vifidta teredtne 
 
 ndvls. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 1, 69. 
 Terentiiis. Terence, a celebrated comic poet at Rome. — Vincere Caciltus gra- 
 vitate, TerenUus arte. Hor. Ep. 2, 1 , 59. 
 teres, etis. Long and round, smooth, taper. — Fords, et in se ipso totiis teres 
 
 dtque roltindiis. Hor. Sat. 2, 7> 86. Jncumbens tereti Damon sic ccepit 
 
 olivce. Virg. Eel. 8, 16. SYN. Oblongus ; politus. 
 Tereus, el, or eos. King of Thrace, and husband of Procne ; he violated 
 
 Philomela, the sister of his wife, and cut her tongue out that he might not 
 
 be discovered. — Teredque, Hce-moniis qui prensos montibi/s ursos. Ov. M. 
 
 12, 353. EPITH. Sa?vus r f erus ; incestiis ; Threiciiis, Thracius, Thrax. 
 
 PJJR. Tyrannus fsmariiis, Thrax. See Procne, Philomela. 
 tergemmus. Triple, threefold, three-bodied Tergemtni nece Geryona, spo- 
 
 liisque, superbm. Virg. ^En. 8, 202. SYN. Triplex. 
 tergeo, es, or tergo, is, tersi, tersum. To make clean, scour, wipe. — Pars 
 
 keves clypebs, et spicula lucida Urgent. Virg. JEn. 1, 626. SYN. Purgo, 
 
 mundo. 
 tergum, 1. The back. — Nescia quern premeret tergo considere tauri. Ov. M. 
 _ 2, 869. SYN. Dorsum, 
 tergiis, oris. The skin or hide of an animal, — Tergord deripiunt costis, et 
 
 viscera nuddnt. Virg. JEn. 1, 211. SYN. Corium, pellis. 
 termes, ltis. A bough of a tree — Germmdt et nunqudm fdllentis termes oliva. 
 
 Hor. Epod. 16, 45. SYN. Ramus, palmes. 
 
 termino. To bound, limit, confine Imperium ocedno, fdmdm qui terminet 
 
 • dstris. Virg. iEn. 1, 287« SYN. Finio, definio ; circumscribo, claudo, 
 
 PHR. Metas pono, figo. Lmiitibus coerceo. Signare, or partiri limite 
 
 campum. 
 terminus, 1. A boundary, limit. — £t, si fata Jovis pbscunt, hie terminus fueriU 
 
 Virg. iEn. 4, 642. SYN. Finis, limes, raeta. 
 
 
TER TES 537 
 
 tenii, », a. Three Tres equitum numerb turma, ternique vaganlur. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 5, 5G0. SYN. Tres. 
 
 tero, is, trivi, tritum. To rub, bruise, wear. — Ipse labor e mdnum dvrb terdt: 
 ipse feraces. Virg. G. 4, 114. Nee te pcerixtedt cdldmo trivisse Idbellum. 
 Virg. Eel. 2, 34. Nee mdgls est curvis Appid trltd rotis. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 2, 7, 44. SYN. Attero, contero, molo ; perdo, consume 
 
 Terpsichore, es. The Muse of dancing. —Terpsichoren bdit fdcimda et nudd 
 senectus. Juv. 7, 35. EPITH. Laeta, hilaris. See Musce. 
 
 terra. The earth, ground, the world. — Alttor dc penitus terra deflgitur arbbs. 
 Virg. G. 2. 290. SYN. Tellus, hiimus, solum; campus, ager, arvum; 
 orbis, terrae orbis. EPITH. Friigifera, ferax, fertilis, fecunda, vernans, 
 virens, viridis, florens, laeta, florida, herbida, graminea, dives, altrix, uber, 
 pinguis ; patens, giobosa, rotunda; omniparens. PHR. Terras sinus, 
 gremium, viscera, ager, situs. Frugum magna, or alma, parens, mater. 
 Fecundae telliiris opes. Frugiferum paadens sinum. Terrae globus, orbis. 
 Circumdata ponto. iEquore cincta. VERS. Partii fecunda benigno, 
 InnQmeras etfundit opes. Non omms fert omnia tellus. Circumluso 
 pendet in aere tellus, Ponderibus librata stiis. Vario se flore coronal, 
 Udaque perpetuo gramine terra viret. Floriferos aperit terra, benigna 
 sinus. Multuin ule et terris jactatus et alto. Hanc vitam in terris 
 Saturnus agebat. See Ager, Aro. 
 
 lerrce motus. PHR. Tellus concussa tremiscit. Siib pedibus tellus trepidat, 
 nutat, vaclUat. VERS. Ingenti motu percita terra gemit. Sub pedibus 
 cum tellus tota vacillat, Concussaeque cadiint urbes. Conterrita, tellus 
 Tntremuit ; montesque, cava compage soluta, Nutarunt, penitusque Imis 
 fremuere cavernis. Insolitis tremuerunt motibiis Alpes. Tremere omnia 
 visa repente, Liminaque laiirusque Dei, totusque mover! Mons circum. 
 
 terreniis. Of earth, earthen, earthly. — Regis Dercenni terreno ex dggerc 
 biistum. Virg. JEn. 1 1, 850. SYN. Terrestris, terrigena. PHR. Terra 
 ortus, satus. Ex terra coactus, conflatus. Terrae media. 
 
 terreo, es, iii, ltiim. To frighten, alarm. — Occillull, toriitrvque it fulgiire 
 terruit brbem. Ov. M. 14, 817- SYN. Territo, conterreo, exterreo, ter- 
 rific©, turbo, conturbo. PHR. Terrorem affero, moveo, incutio. For- 
 midine, terrore moveo, compleo, impleo. Terrore mentem percello, 
 turbo. VERS. Nunc omnes terrent aurae, sonus excitat omnis, Suspei;- 
 sum, et pariter comitique onerique timentem. Horror ubique aminos, 
 slmul ipsa silentia terrent. Variis portenta Deum terroribus obstant. 
 Caecique in nubibus ignes Terrificant animos. Turblda terret imago. 
 
 terreor. SYN. Horreo, paveo, trepido. PHR. Terrore moveor, percellor. 
 concutior, trepido, rigeo, stupeo. See Timeo, Horreo. 
 
 terribilis. Dreadful, to be greatly feared. — Terfibtlem crlstls gdleam, Jldmmas- 
 que vomentem. Virg. JEn. 8, 620. SYN. Terrificus, horridus, horrendus, 
 horribilis, bdrrificus, tremendiis, metuendus, stupendus, timendus, formi- 
 dabilis ; miriax. PHR. Terrorem incutiens. See Horridus. 
 
 terrifico, as. To frighten — Ternficant dnlmbs, et indriid murmurd mlsceut. 
 Virg. /En. 4, 210. 
 
 terrificus. Frightful, terrific — Serdque terrlftcl cecinerunt brriind vali\ 
 Virg. JEn. 5, 524. See Terribilis. 
 
 terrigena, ae. Earthborn — Aut si terrigena tintdrcnt astrd Gtgdntes. Lucr. 
 3, 310. SYN. Terra genitus, terrenus, terrestris. 
 
 territo, as. To frighten much. — Turribus aut altls, et magnas territdt urbe*. 
 Virg. JEn, 4, 187. See Terreo. 
 
 territus. Frightened, dismayed. — Territa voce siii nutrix acciirrit alumni, 
 Ov. Fast. 0, 147. SYN. Conterritiis, exterritiis ; paven*. PHK. 
 Terrore perculsus. See Terreo. 
 
 terror, oris. Fear, affright, dread. — Sed vdrUs portenta Deum terroribus 
 obstant. Virg. JEn. 7, 58. See Timor. 
 
 tcrtius. Third, the third. — TerCid jam limce se cbrnud luminc oomplent. Virg. 
 yEn. 3, 345. 
 
 tesqua, or tesca, orum. Dark or lonesome places.— Amplixiis fines, salt/ ?, 
 ticmorbsdquc tesqud, Luc 6, 41. 
 
 2 A 5 
 
538 
 
 TES THE 
 
 
 tessera, ae. A cube or die ; a tally ; a watchword. — Cldsswd jamgue sonant : 
 
 it bellb tessera signum. Virg. JEn. 7, 637- See Signum. 
 testa, ae. A cask ; an earthen vessel ; a brick, tile. — At fibi Iceta trahdnt 
 Sdrriics convivid testes- Tibull. 2, 6, 29. SYN. Amphora, cadiis. EPITH. 
 Fragflis, fictilis. 
 testamentum. A last will or testament Testdmentd senum ; neu, si vafer 
 
 unus et alter. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 24. PHR. Testatee, supremae tabulae. 
 Suprema voluntas. Supremae signa voluntatis, 
 testificor, arts. To bear witness. — Hospifis ddventum testlficdtd del. Ov. 
 _ Fast. 1, 40. See Testor. 
 testimonium. A testimony, evidence, declaration. 
 testis. A witness — Fdlsus ddulterii tesfis adulter ero. Ov. Fast. 2, 808. 
 
 SYN. Spectator, conscius. EPITH. Verax, verus, integer, 
 testor, aris. To bear witness ; to aver, protest ; to conjure. — Cumfletu preci- 
 
 biisque tiilit ; per sidera testor. Virg. ^En. 3, 599. * V N. Testificor; 
 
 testes voco, appello, invoco. See Juro. 
 testudo, mis. A tortoise ; tortoiseshell ; a lyre, harp (see Fides, ium, Cithara) ; 
 
 a warlike engine ; an arch, dome (see Fornix). — Nee vdrios tnhidnt piil- 
 
 chrd testudine postes. Virg. G. 2, 463. EPITH. Tarda, lenta, segnis, 
 
 pigra, ignava, mers, ripens. PHR. Manens durae sub tegmine testae. 
 
 Lento repens, or mcedens, gressii. Lento tardissima gressu. VERS. 
 
 Dens!sarct<e testudinis arrnls, Pandunt prolapsam suffossis mrenibiis iirbem. 
 
 Omnes ferre libet densa, testudine casus, 
 teter, tra, trum. Foul, noisome, hideous. — Teter ut immundce cdrnis dhiret 
 
 odor. Mart. 3, 24, 6. Vox tetrum dlra inter odorem. Virg. JEn. 3, 228. 
 
 SYN. Foediis, turpis, gravis, horridiis. 
 Tethys, yos. Daughter of Ccelus and Vesta, wife of Oceanus and motlier of 
 
 the sea-nymphs : the sea. — Tethys et extremo scepe receptd loco est. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 5, 22. Teque sibi gSnerum Tethys emdt omnibus undis. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 31. EPITH. Cceriilea, marina, aequorea, viridis, fecunda, undosa, 
 
 longaeva, undivaga. PHR. Genitrix Nereia. Ocean! conjiix. Maris 
 
 Dea. See Mare. 
 fcetrarcha, ae. A tetrarch, governor of a province. — Scepe decern servos : modo 
 
 reges atque tctrdrchds. Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 12. 
 tetricus. Harsh, morose, sullen. — Hoc dditii vidl tetricce data verba puellce. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 721. SYN. Severus, austerus. 
 Teuton!, orum, or Teutones, urn. A people of Germany, conquered by 
 
 Marius. — Cantaber exigms aiit longis Teutdnus armis. Luc. 6, 259. 
 texo, is, xu!, xtiim. To weave, knit, plait. — Arbuieis texunt virgis et viniine 
 
 querno. Virg. JEn. 11, 65. SYN. Intexo, contexo, mtertexo, necto. 
 
 PHR. Pectine, or radio, percurrere telam. Stamina telae pectine 
 
 densare. 
 textilis. Woven, plaited. — Texfillbusque onerat doriis, dc tdlia fdtiir. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 3, 485. SYN. Textus, intextiis. 
 textor, oris. A weaver ; an embroiderer — Exiguceque iogce simulet textore 
 
 Cdtonem. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 13. 
 textura, ae Weaving, the thing woven. — Texturds Inter sese, primdsque 
 
 ftgurds. Lucr. 6, 776. SYN. Textum. 
 thalamus, !. A bed-chamber, a bed. — Post, iiM jam thaldmis se composuere, 
 
 siletur. Virg. G. 4, 189. See Leclus. 
 Thalia. The Muse of comedy ; one of the Graces Nostra nee erubuit sllvds 
 
 hdUitdre Thalia. Virg. Eel, 6, 2. See Musa, Charites. 
 Thaumantias, adis, and Thaumantis, idis. Patronymics of Iris, as daughter 
 
 of Thaumas. — Rordtis lustrdvit dquis Thaitmdntms Iris. Ov. M. 4, 479. 
 
 Morphea, qui perdgdt Thaumdntidos editd, Somnixs. Ov. M. 11, 647. 
 
 See Iris. 
 theatralis. Theatrical. — Jura thedtrdlis dum siluere loci. Mart. 5, 24. 
 theatrum. A theatre. — Nee redednt, "iterum atque tteriim spectdndd thedtrls. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 39. SYN. Cavea; scena; suggestum. EPITH. Mar- 
 
 moreum, ornatum, altum, excelsum, ampliira, spatiosum ; festum sollenne. 
 
 VERS. Struxerat hie opere indent! sublime theatrum. Civica nobilibus 
 
THE T H II 539 
 
 plebs est immixta theatris. Lsetumque theatris Aurea pensilibus dlffudit 
 tibia carmen. Carolina festivis semper recitanda theatris 
 
 1. Thebae, arum. Thebes, a celebrated city of Bceotia, founded by Cadmus — 
 At nunc a puero Thebce cdpientur inerrrii. Ov. M.^3, 553. SYN. Thebe, 
 es. EPITH. Cadmeae, Agenoreae, Amphioniae, Echioniae, (Edipodionia?, 
 AonTae, veteres, clarae, nobiles, antiquae, celebres, famosae. PHR. Urbs 
 Thebana, Cadmea. Echioniae arces. Regia Cadmi. Urbs condita 
 Cadmo. 
 
 2. Thebae, arum, or Thebe, es. A magnificent city of Egypt, having a 
 hundred gates. — Atque vetus Thebe centum jdcet obriita portls. Juv. 
 15, 6. 
 
 Thebanus. Theban, of Thebes. — Vulneribus, dlrum Thebdnis frdtribus omen. 
 Luc. 4, 551. 
 
 theca, ae. A case, sheath ; a purse. — Sortltus thecdm, calamls drmdre me- 
 mento. Mart. 14, 19. 
 
 Themis, Tdos. The goddess of justice and of prophecy.— FdtMwamque 
 Themln, qua tunc ordcld tenebdU Ov. M. 1, 321. EPITH. ^Equa, 
 justa, incorrupta, Integra. ; fatidica. See Justitia. 
 
 Therapnae, arum. A town of Laconia, sacred to Apollo, the birth-place of 
 Castor and Pollux. — Ttendriumque cacumen, Apollinedsque Therapnds. 
 Stat. Theb. 3, 422. EPITH. Tyndareae. 
 
 Therapnaeus. Of Therapne. — Non unqudm dfflrmat Therdpncsls Hum 
 drmls. Sil. 13, 43. 
 
 thermae, arum. Warm springs, hot baths. See Balneum. 
 
 Thermodon, ontis. A river of Cappadocia, near which the Amazons dwelt. 
 — Et tu,ferninece Thermodon cogriite turma. Ov. Ep. ex P. 4, 10, 51. 
 
 Thermopylae, arum. A narrow pass of M. (Eta, where Leonidas with three 
 hundred Spartans resisted for three days the army of Xerxes. — Lymphdque 
 in (Etels Malm Thermopylls. Catull. 67, 54. 
 
 Thersltes, ae. The basest and worst of the Greeks at the siege of Troy.— 
 In med Thersltes regnd, Itcebtt, eat. Ov. Rem. Am. 481. 
 
 thesaurus, I. A sto^e, treasure Thesauros, ignotum drgentl pondus et aurl. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 359. SYN. Gaza, dlvitiae. See Divitice. 
 
 Theseus, el, eos. Son of JEgeus king ef Athens ; he conquered the Amazons, 
 and, by the assistance of Ariadne, he destroyed the Minotaur. — Sic doiriito 
 savum proslrdvlt corpore Theseus. Catull. 64, 1 10. Nil dliud loquerls, 
 qudm Thesed Plrithoumque. Mart. 10, 11. SYN. ^Egides. EPITH. 
 Eortis, bellator, Inclytus, armiger ; TrcezenTus, AttTcus. PHR. Trceze- 
 nius heros. Victor Minotaur!. Pirithoi comes. Qui pius ad manes fido 
 comes Ivit amico. 
 
 Thespis. An ancient poet of Attica, supposed to have been the inventor of tra- 
 gedy. — Ignotum trdgic<B genus Invenlsse Cdmamce Dicitur, et plaustils 
 vexlsse poemdta Thespis. Hor. A. P. 276. 
 
 Thessalia. A country south of Macedonia, and north of Phocis. — Qui vlx 
 ThessdVxcB fine (imcndus erdt. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 4, 28. 
 
 Thessalus, ThessalTcus, and Thessalis, idis, /. Thessalian. — Qudque vidm 
 fecit Thessdld plniis, earn. Ov. Ep. 18, 158. 
 
 Thetis, TdTs. A sea-nymph, daughter of Neptune and Doris ; she married 
 Peleus, and became tfie mother of Achilles. — Et Thetidl qudles vlx rear esse 
 pedes. Ov. Ep. 20, 60. SYN. Nerine. EPITH. Nereis, aequorea. 
 PHR. Filia Nerel. Mater AchillTs. 
 
 tholus, i. A cupola, dome — Suspendlve tholo, aut sacra ad fasllgid flgl. Virg. 
 jEn. 9, 408. EPITH. Altus, curvus. 
 
 thorax, acis. A breast-plate, corslet. — Imam inter galedm, siimml thoracis et 
 ords. Virg. JEn. 12, 381. SYN. Lorica. EPITH. Aheniis, riitilus, 
 aeneiis, pictus, aerisSnus, squamifer, ferreus. PHR. ./Ere rigens. Haniis, 
 or squamis, intextus. VERS. Ferreus ambibat lumbos atque ardiia thorax 
 Pectora. NexiiTs emissa penStratiir arundine thorax. Gravem siibeunt 
 thorac2 IScertL See Lorica. 
 
 Thrax, ThracTs ; plur. Thrace's, una. A Thracian — Pu gno bunt ju 'culls dun 
 ThrdceSf Idzygei drcu. Ov. lb. 135. Quldf cum Thrdcas equos, humdno 
 
540 
 
 THR TIB 
 
 sanguine pingues. Ov. M. 9, 194. SYN. BistSnu, IsmSriT, Odrysn. See 
 Thracia. EPITH ArmTgeri, Indomiti, fortes, bellTgeri, feroces, audacis, 
 
 Martii. 
 Thracia, ae, and Thrace, es. Thrace, a large country of Europe to the south of 
 
 Scythia, bounded by M. Hcemus — Quidquid ubique latet scelcrum: nbn 
 
 Thracia tdntitm. Luc. 2, 162. Otium bellb fiirwsd Thrace. Hor. Od. 2, 
 
 16, 5. EPITH. Grellda, saeva, barbara, aspera, inculta. 
 ThreicTiis, Thracius, and Threissa, ae, /. Of Thrace, Thracian Thieidiam 
 
 digitis increpuisse lyram. Ov. Ep. 3, 1 18. Sparteines ,• vel qudfis equcs 
 
 Threusd fdtigdt. Virg. JEn. 1, 316. 
 throniis, I. A throne, royal seat. — SYN. Solium. EPITH. RegalTs, rigius ; 
 
 aureus, eburneus, eburnus, auratiis ; subllmis, altiis, ixcilsiis ; Insigrus, 
 
 conspiciius. PHR. RegalTs, or regia, sides. See Solium. 
 Thiile, es. An island in the Northern Ocean Nuniina sold colant ; tWi sir- 
 
 vidt ultima Thiile. Virg. G. 1, 30. EPITH. InhospTta, Impervia, remota, 
 
 gelida, glacialTs. PHR. RatTbus non pervia, Thule. 
 thureus. Of frankincense. — Fert ebennm ; soils est thured virga Sdbcels. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 117. 
 thurTbulum. A censer — SYN. Acerra. See Acerra. 
 thurlfer, era, erum. Producing frankincense. — Tbtdque thiiriferis Panchaid 
 
 dives drents. Virg. G. 2, 139. PMR. Thurls ferax, dives, 
 thus, thuris. Frankincense. — Angulxts iste feret piper et thus ocyus uva. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 23. Omnia cumfdeidm, cum dem pid thurd Dtdnce. Ov. 
 
 Ep. 21, 7« EPITH. Sabaeum, Eoum, Nabathaeiim, Panchaeum, Panchai- 
 
 cum ; pmgue, odoriferum, olens, redolens ; sacrum, votivum. PHR. 
 
 Thureae lacrymae. Thvirea dona, munera. ThurTs odores, honoris. 
 
 Thuris acerviis, cumulus. Sabaeus, or Assyrius, odor. Sabaea mircis. 
 
 Thuris odorati pinguis vapor, fumiis. VERS. India mittit ebur, mollis 
 
 sua thura. Sabaei. 
 thus adoleo — PHR. Thiire colo, veneror, adoro, placo. Thuris honoris 
 
 fero, refero, adoleo. Donis Sabaeis aras strQo, cumulo. Thuris honore 
 
 dignari. Fumosis addere thura. focis. VERS. Urantur pia thura focis ; 
 
 urantur odoris. Cintumque Sabaeo Thiire calent arae, sirtisque recin- 
 
 tibus halant. Panchaeis adoloscunt lgmbiis arae. See Adoleo 
 Thyades, um. The Bacchanals — Thyddes effusis per sua cblld comis. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 6, 514. See Baccha. 
 thyasus,^ or thiasiis, I. The Bacchanalian dance. — Institiitt Ddphnis thiasoa 
 
 indiicere Bdcchb. Virg. Eel. 5, 30. EPITH. Levis, furens. 
 Thyestis, ae. Son of Pelops, and brother of Atreus, whose wife he violated , 
 
 in revenge for which Atreus served up to him as food his own children. — 
 
 Cdssiiis hoc potws feriet caput ; dstrd Thyestce. Luc. 7> 451. SYN. Tan- 
 
 talidis. EPITH. PelopiTus, adulter, sceleratiis, infilix, miser. 
 Thyistius. Of Thyestes. — Utque, Thyestea redednt si tempora mensce. Ov. 
 
 Ep. ex P. 4, 6, 47- 
 thymum, 1. Thyme. — Fervet opus ; redolentque thymb frdgrdnfid mella. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 169. EPITH. Odoriim, odoratum, redolens, olens, fragrans; 
 
 Atticiim, Cecropiiim, Hyblaeum. PHR. Apibus gratum. 
 thynnus, or thiinnus, 1. The tunny fish. — Et pdvidi rndgnb fugientes dgmine 
 
 thunnt. Ov. Hal. 98. 
 thyrsus, 1. The rod entwined with ivy and vine leaves, which was carried by 
 
 the Bacchanals. — Pdrce grdvi metuende thyrsb. Hor. Od. 2, 1 9, 8. 
 tiara, or tiaras, ae. A turban, mitre. — More ddret populis ; sceptrumque, 
 
 sdcerque iwrds. Virg. iEn. 7, 247. SYN. Mitra. See Mitra. 
 TTbermiis. Of the Tiber. — Instructbs dcie Ttberino afiunixne Teucrbs. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 11, 449. 
 TiberTs, or Tibris. The Tiber, a river of Italy, on the banks of which Rome 
 
 was built. — Trans Tiberim longe cubdt is, prope Ceesdrts hbrtbs. Hor. Sat. 1, 
 
 9, 18. A quo post Itdlifivvmm cognbmme Tibrim. Virg. Mn. 8, 331. 
 
 SYN. Albula. EPITH. Ausoniiis, Tyrrhenus, Tusciis, Romuleiis, Ro- 
 manes, Italus. PHR. Tusciis, Tiberlnus, annus. Tibris aquae. TTbe- 
 
 rina fliiinta. Tiberinl flumims unda. LenI agmine labens. 
 
 ' 
 
T I B T I M 541 
 
 tlbiS, ». A flute, pipe. — Incipe Mcendlios mecum, tried fibid, versus. Virg. 
 Eel. 8, 21. SYN. Fistula, buxus. See Fistula. 
 
 tibicen, inis. A player on the flute, a piper. — Cur vagus incedit tola tibicen t» 
 v.rbe% Ov. Fast. 6, 653. Temporibus veteriim tlbiciriis usiis dvorum. 
 Ov. Fast. 6, 657. PHR. Calamo ludere doctus, peritizs. 
 
 Tibulliis. A Roman elegiac poet in the time of Augustus. — Nee minus est 
 confusd Venus, morwnte Tttullo. Ov. Am. 3, 9, 15. EPITH. Cultus, 
 tener, facilis. 
 
 Tibiir, Qris. An ancient town cf Latium, now Tivoli. — Tela ' novdnt, Atina 
 potens, Tiburque siiperbum. Virg. JEn. 7> 630. 
 
 tigillum. A small beam or rafter — llli compusitts primum ddcuere figillti. 
 Tibull. 2, 1, 39. 
 
 tignum, i. Timber ; a beam, rafter. — Sordldd tergasins nigro pendentia tigno, 
 Ov. M. 8, 648. 
 
 tigris, is, oridis. A tiger, tigress. — Tlgridis exuvice per dorsum a verfice pen- 
 dent. Virg. YEn. 11, 577- Armerixceve tigres, Ausirove agitata Chdrybdis. 
 Ov. M. 8, 121. EPITH. Armenia, Parthica, Inda, Caucasea; immanis, 
 saeva, rabida, triix, fiirens, effera, ferox, furiosa, rapax, terribiJis, praeda- 
 trix. VERS. Hyrcanaeque admorunt ubera tigres. Sitiens, fit tigris 
 acerba, criiorem. 
 
 Tigris. A celebrated river of Asia, separating Assyria from Mesopotamia. — 
 Tigris et Euphrates sub tiid jura fluent. Prop. 3, 4, 4. EPITH. Rapi- 
 diis, rapax, velox, citus, praeceps, celer. PHR. Tigridis unda. 
 
 tSlia, ae. The lime-tree, the linden-tree. — Nee Him moiles, necfagus, et inniibd 
 laurus. Ov. M. 10, 92. 
 
 Timaviis. A river of Italy running into the Adriatic. — Tu mihi seu mdgni 
 siiperds jam saxd Ttmdvi. Virg. Eel. 8, 6. 
 
 timens, entis. Fearing, fearful, afraid. — Suspensum, et pariter coniitiquc 
 onerique ttmentem. Virg. vEn. 2, 729. SYN. Timidus, territus, conterri- 
 tiis, exterritiis, pavidus, trepidus, pavens. PHR. Mentem formidine 
 pressus, perculsus. Subitis terroribus actus. Terrore pavens, semianimis. 
 See Timeo. 
 
 timeo, es, Qi. To fear, be afraid of, dread. — Hel mihi, Cydippe ! timed llbi 
 dicere verum. Ov. Ep. 20, 107. SYN. Formido, vereor, metiio, extimesco, 
 pertimesco, paveo, tremo, tremisco, contremisco, trepido, horreo, perhor- 
 resco. P ti R. Timore, or metu, ptrcellor, turbor. Timor artus occupat ; 
 mentem premit. VERS. Subit horrida mentem Formido. Trepidat 
 pavida formidine pectus. Mens trepido palpitat aegra metu. Turn vero 
 ancipiti mentem formidine pressus, Obstupui. Pertimuitque sonos, 
 propriaque exterrita voce est. Membra reformidant mollem quoque saucia 
 tiictum. Vanaque sollicitis incitat umbra metum. See Terreor, Timor 
 
 timidus. Fearful, timid, cowardly. — Plurd locuturum tirnido Peneid cursu. 
 Ov. M. 1, 525. SYN. Trepidus, pavidus; imbeliis, ignaviis. PHR. 
 Metu exsanguis, trepidans, pallens. Formidine captiis, amens. TerrorS 
 pavens. Inutilis armis. See Timens. 
 
 timor, oris. Fear. — Nam Cimor uniis erat ; facies nbn una trmorts. Ov. Ar. 
 Am. 1, 121. SYN. MetQs, formido, pavor, terror, tremor, horror. 
 EPITH. Anceps, dubius, trepidus, pavidus, gelidtis, exsanguis, pallidus, 
 frigidus, pavens, lan^uens, molestus, inquietus, tiirpis, segnis, suspensus, 
 imhrllTs, igiiavus, femineus. PHR. Pavidus horror. Gelidus torpor. 
 Expcrs quittis. Pectus constringens, glacians. Semper anxius. VERS. 
 Omnia sollicito sunt loca plena metu. Pedibus timor addidit alas. See 
 Timeo, Metus. 
 
 timoris effectus. — TremorquS Omnibus incessit gelidus. Attonitos subitus 
 tremor occupat artus. Obstupuere animi, gelidusque per ima cucurrit 
 Ossa tremSr. Subita gelidus formidine sangiiis Diriguit. Mihi frigidus 
 horror Membra quatit, gelidusque coit formidine sanguis. Pertimui ; nee 
 adhue tantum scelus esse piitabam : Sed tamen in toto pectore frigiis SrSt. 
 Ora metu pallent ; linguam siia verba relinquunt. Tile, diu pavidus, 
 pariter cum mente colorem Perdiderat. Palliiit, et subito sine sanguine 
 firigida sedit. Obstupui, gelidusque comas erexerat horror. Tunc per- 
 
542 
 
 TIN TMO 
 
 
 
 ciilit horror Membra duels ; riguere comae. Obstiipul, steteruntque comae, 
 
 et vox faueibus haesit. Itque timor totos, gelido sudore, per artus. Geli- 
 
 dus toto inanabat corpore sudor. See Tremor, Pallor, Horror. 
 tinctilis, e. Tinged. — Ferro tlnctW vJriis tnest. Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 64. 
 tinea, ae. A moth-worm — Condztris ut tinece cdrpitur ore liber. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 
 1, 1, 72. EPITH. Edax, fceda, turpis. 
 tlngo, is, nxl, ctum. To stain, dye, tinge ; to wet, moisten. — Flava verecun- 
 
 dus tlnxerat bra rubor. Ov. Ep. 4, 72. SYN. Imbiio, fuco, coloro ; colore 
 
 Inf lcio, lino, Illino ; madefacio, Immergo. 
 tinnio, is, ivi. To tinkle, ring. — PHR. Tlnnltum edo. 
 tinnitus, us. A tinkling, ringing ; a sharp shrill noise. — Tlnnitusque cie, it 
 
 Matrls quale cymbdld circum. Virg. G. 4, 64. EPITH. Acutiis, argutus, 
 
 sonans, rauciis. 
 tumulus. Ringing, clinking, resounding. — Jdctdntem Phdria tinnuld slstrd 
 
 mdnu. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 1, 38. SYN. Sonorus, argutus. 
 t'intinnabulum. A brazen instrument making a, ringing noise, a bell. — Tot 
 
 pariter pelves et tintlnndbuld dlcds. Juv. 6, 440. 
 Tiphys, yos. The pilot of the Argonauts. See Argonauts Alter erit turn 
 
 Tiphys, et altera, quoe vehdt Argb. Virg. Eel. 4, 34. 
 Tiresias, ae. A celebrated blind prophet of Thebes — EPITH. Longaevus, 
 
 providus, praenuntms, praescius ; Thebaniis. PHR. Vates Dircaeus. 
 
 Lucis mops, egens. See Vates. 
 tiro, onis. A recruit; a novice, learner. — Multaque tirorii non pattendd feret. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 566. SYN. Rudis, noviis, lmperitiis. PHR. Rfidis 
 
 armorum. Arte riidis. 
 tirocinium. The state of a learner, a noviciate. 
 tirunculiis, I. A young recruit or novice. — Novit avis noster tlruncitlus, do 
 
 rudis omnl. Juv. 11, 143. See Tiro. 
 Tirynthius. Of Tirynthus, which was a town of Argolis. — Est via decllvls, 
 
 per qudm Tlryntltius herds. Ov. M. 7 ? 410. 
 Tisipbone, es. One of the Furies. — Tisiphones dtrb si furit dngue caput. 
 
 Prop. 3, 5, 40. See Furice. 
 Titan, anis. Son of Coelus and Terra, and brother to Saturn ; a name of the 
 
 sun (see Sot) Sed, pbstqudm vffmus cdltdum Titana recepit. Luc. 4, 56. 
 
 Titanes, urn. The gigantic offspring of Ccelus and Terra ; they are often con- 
 founded with the Giants (see Gigantes).-—C6ncitat irdtus vdVidbs Titanas 
 
 tn drmd. Ov. Fast. 3, 797- 
 Titaniiis. Of Titan; of the sun. — Hlc genus antiquum Terrce, Titdnid 
 
 pubes. Virg. Mn. 6, 580. 
 Tithonus. Son of Laomedon ; he was carried off by Aurora, who was struck 
 
 by his beauty Tilhoni croceum linquens Aurora cubile. Virg. TEn. 4, 
 
 585. EPITH. Mygdonms, Phrygius. 
 titillo, as. To tickle — Tltillare mdgis sensus qudm Icedere possint. Lucr. 2, 
 
 429. SYN. Mulceo, oblecto, delenio ; allicio. 
 titiibo, as. To stagger, reel, totter, falter — Ille, mero sbmnbque gravis, fitii- 
 
 barevidetur. Ov. M. 3, 608. SYN. Vacillo, labo, nuto, labasco. VERS. 
 
 Vestigia presso Haud teniilt titiibata solo. 
 tYtulus, i. An inscription, title ; a mark of distinction. — Grdtvlor, (Echalmm 
 
 titulis decedere vestris. Ov. Ep. 9, 1. SYN. Nomen, laus, honor, moni- 
 
 mentum. Illustris, insignis. See Nobilitas. 
 Tityiis. A giant, son of Jupiter ; he offered violence to Latona, for which he 
 
 was punished in the infernal regions by a vulture perpetu&lly gnawing his 
 
 liver. Porrectusque novem Tityiis per jugera terrce. Tib. 1, 3, 75. 
 
 EPITH. Terrigena, temerarius, audax, lasclvus; immanis, ingens; miser, 
 
 infelix. PHR. Terrae omnipotentis alumnus. VERS. Huic rostro 
 
 Immanis vultiir adiinco Immortale jecur tondens, fecundaque pcenls Viscera, 
 
 rimaturque epulis, habitatque siib alto Pectore ; nee flbrls requies datiir 
 
 ulla renatls. 
 Tmoliis, or Timoliis. A mountain on the confines of Lydia and Phrygia. — 
 
 Grdmind. Nbnne vides, croceos ut Tmoliis odores. Virg. G. 1, 56. Dese- 
 
 riiere sui nymphce vineta Timoli. Ov. M. 6, 15. 
 
T O G T O R 543 
 
 toga, ae. The Roman gown. — Erriinet effuso cut toga, laxd sinu. Tib. 1, 6, 40. 
 
 EPITH. Romana ; longa, fluens, pacif ica. See Vestis. 
 togatus. Wearing the toga — Romdnos reriim doniinds, gentemque togatam. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 1, 268. PHR. Toga mdutiis. 
 tolerabilis. That may be borne or supported. — Visa marls fdcies, et non tolera- 
 
 bile nomen. Virg. vEn. 4, 768. SYN. TSlerandiis. 
 tolero, as. To bear, bear patiently, support, abide. — Quodque sitlm didicere 
 
 dm tolerare, famemque. Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2, 85. SYN, Fero, perfero, 
 
 patior, perpetior, siistineo, subeo. PHR. Fort!, constant!, patient! pectore, 
 
 ammo, ferre maliim, sortem acerbam, casus lniquos. 
 tollo, is, sustul!, sublatiim. To raise, lift up ; to take away, remove. — Susiitllt 
 
 exutds vlnclls ad slderd palmas. Virg. Mn. 2, 153. Quo fremitus vocat, et 
 
 subldtits ad cethera clamor. Virg. Mn. 2, 338. SYN. Eveho, extollo, 
 
 effero, erigo, attollo : aufero, detraho. 
 Tolosa. A city of Languedoc, now Toulouse. — Non unqiiam altrlcem nostri 
 
 rettcebo Tolosam. Auson. Urb. Nob. 12, 1. 
 tomentum. Stuffing for beds or pillows. — Tomentum conclsd pdlus Clrcense 
 
 vocalur. Mart. 14, 160. 
 Tomitae, arum. The inhabitants of Tomos, a town on the western shores of the 
 
 Euxine, to which Ovid was banished. — Ncscio-quo videdm positos ut m orbe 
 
 Tomltds. Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 85. 
 Tonans, antis. The Thunderer ; an epithet of Jupiter — Ad penetrale Numce, 
 
 Capitolinumque Tondntem. Ov. Fast. 2, 69. See Jupiter. 
 tondeo, is, totondi, tonsum. To clip, shear, cut — Candldior postqudm ton- 
 
 dentl barbd cddebdt. Virg. Eel. 1, 29. SYN. Attondeo, detondeo. PHR. 
 
 Ferro secare, resecare, abscindere. 
 tonitrus, us ; plur. tonitrua. Thunder, a peal of thunder .^—Desuper xnfundam, 
 
 et tonitru caelum oinne ciebo. Virg. Mn. 4, 122. Jussit, et humdnas motiird 
 
 tonitrua mentis. Ov. M. 1, 55. EPITH. Grave, raucum, sonorum, ter- 
 
 rificum, horrisonum, reboans. PHR. /Ethereus fragor, tumultus, stre- 
 
 pitiis, soiiitus. iEthereum murmur. See Fulmen, Fulgur. 
 tono, as, in. To thunder Porta tonat caili, et scopulls llllsd recldmant. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 261. SYN. Intono ; fulmino. PHR. Ccelum tonat omne fragore. 
 
 Ingens fragor aethera complet. Tonitru ccelum omne cietur. Coelo fragor 
 
 intonat ingens. Tonitru ccelum tellusque tremiscit. Intonuere polL 
 
 Pater omnipotens tonat, intonat, fulminat. Jupiter fulmina, tonitrua 
 
 vibrat, mittit, torquet, jaculatur. VERS. Siibitoque fragore Intoniiit 
 
 ccelum. Furit ignefis aether Cum sonitu. Tonat alti regia coeli. Tem- 
 
 pestas sine more furit, tonitriique tremiscunt Ardua terrarum, et campi. 
 
 See Fulgur, Fulmino. 
 tonsilis, e. Clipped, shorn. — Vtduaque pldtano, tonsilique' buxetb. Mart. 
 
 3, 58. 
 tonsor, oris. A barber, hair-dresser. — Omnibus et llppls notum ct tonsoribiis 
 
 esse. Hor. Sat. 1, 7» 3. 
 tonstrina, ae. A barber's shop. 
 tonsura, ae. A clipping, culling — Ne male deformet rtgtdds lonsurd capillos. 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 5 J 7. 
 tonus, I. A note, tone, accent. 
 torcular, aris. A wine or oil press. See Prelum. 
 toreumS. A vase or other piece of plate engraved or embossed. — Tolle] pver % 
 
 edtiecs, tepidlque toreumdld Nik. Mart. 11, 12. EPITH. Caelatum, in- 
 
 sculptum. 
 tormentum. The rack ; a torment, trouble ; a warlike engine for throwing 
 
 darts, stones, <%c. — Libera tormento pars niihi nequd foret. Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 4. 
 
 SYN. Poena, supplicium, cruciatus. See Pozna. 
 tormentum bellicum. SYN. Machina bellica ; ballista. EPITH. Muralg, ful- 
 
 mineum, aeneum, strepens, Mavortium. PHR. Machina fulmmis a?mulS. 
 
 Machina muros DejTciens. Fulmineas jaciilans glandes. Fulmineo vSlido» 
 
 quae dejicit iinpete miiros. See Ballista, Machina. 
 tornfis, I. A lathe or turner's wheel. — Nee titles Idives aut tomb rasWf bxixum. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 449. 
 
544 TOR TRA 
 
 torosus. Brawny, muscular — His popiilus ridet : multumque torosa juventus. 
 
 Pers. 3, 86. SYN. Lacertosus, nervosus. 
 torpedo, mis. Numbness, torpor ; the torpedo or cramp-fish. 
 torpeo, es, ui. To be benumbed, stupefied, torpid. — Nee torpere gram passiis 
 
 siid regno, veterno. Virg. G. 1, 124. SYN. Torpesco, stiipeo, stupesco. 
 
 PHR. Membra mers torpor habet, alligat, vlncit, constringit. 
 torpor, oris. Numbness, torpidity. — Et svmtlts morti pectord torpor hdbeL 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 1, 2 ; 30. SYN. Stupor, languor. 
 Torquatfis. Wearing a chain or collar ; the cognomen of T. Manlius, a cele- 
 brated Roman, who slew a gigantic Gaul, and afterwards wore his golden 
 
 collar — Adspice Tbrquatum et referentem sTgnd Cdmillum. Virg. ^En. 
 
 6, 828. PHR. Torque ornatus. 
 torqueo, es, rsi, rtiim. To turn, bend, twist ; to torture, vex ; to hurl. — Dixit. 
 
 et asrata, torsit grave cuspide cbmum. Ov. M. 8, 408. SYN. Intorqueo, 
 
 flecto, inflecto ; criicio, vexo ; vibro, jactilor. 
 torquis. A collar or chain for the neck — Torquis ab incTsd decidit unca gvlcL 
 
 Prop. 4, 10, 44. SYN. Monlle. See Monile. 
 torrens, entis. A torrent, flood, rapid stream. — Incidit aut rapidus montano 
 
 Jluimne torrens. Virg. ^En. 2, 305. EPITH. Rapax, praeceps, vTolentus, 
 
 aquosusj spumans, fiirens, riiens, sonorus, montanus. PHR. Riiens dc 
 
 morxtibus amnis. Cndis pliivialibus auctiis. VERS. Tumidiis cum vortice 
 
 torrens Saxa rotat. Interceptiis aquis s&biti torrentis. 
 torreo, es, in, tostum. To scorch, roast, parch, burn. — Pingumque in verubus 
 
 ibrreUimus extd colurnls. Virg. G. 2, 396. SYN. Asso ; tiro, cremo, 
 
 adtiro, peru.ro, extiro. See Uro. 
 torrfdus. Scorched, parclied. — Semper sole riibens, et torridd semper ab igni 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 234. SYN. Cstus, exustus, pertistus ; aridiis. 
 torris. A firebrand. — Frinereum torrem medios cbnjecit in ignis. Ov. M. 
 
 8,512. EPITH. Ardens, ftimans, ambustus, accensus, Ignitus, rubens, 
 
 ignifer. VERS. Obvius ambtisttim torrem rutilante favllla Corripit, et 
 
 venienti hostl, plagamque ferenti, Occupat os flammls. 
 tortilis. Wreathed, twisted. — Hunc aut tortilibus vlbrata faldricd nervls. 
 
 Luc. 6, 198. SYN. Tortus, Intortus. 
 tortor, oris. A torturer, executioner. — Turn felix, quoties acquis, tbrtore vo- 
 
 cdto. Juv. 14, 21. 
 tortus, us. A winding, twisting; a fold, spire. — Nequicqudm longos fitgiehs 
 
 dat cor pore tortus. Virg. Mn. 5, 2/6. 
 tSriis, I. A couch ; the brawn, muscles — Proximus ut virtddnte toro consederd 
 
 herbce. Virg. Mn. 5, 388. SYN. Lectus, cubile ; nervus. 
 torviis. Grim, stern, fierce. — Ingens quod torvd solum sub fronte latebat. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 3, 636. PHR. Aspectti ferox, horridus, dlriis. Vtiltti saevus, 
 
 immanis, atrox. 
 tSt. So many. — Insignem pietate virum, tot adlre labores. Virg. JEii. 
 
 1, 10. 
 totidem. Just so many, the same number. — Erramus pelago, totidem sine si- 
 
 dcre nodes. Virg. Mn. 3, 204. 
 toties. So often Ne populum extremd lotles exoret arena. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 6. 
 
 PHR. Tam saepe. 
 totiis. The whole, all ; entire — Instabat tbtd cut tud node cams. Tibull. 
 
 1, 6, 32. SYN. (')mnis, cunctus ; integer, perfectiis. 
 toxicum. Poison, venom — St fribere e tola toxica Thessalm. Prop. 1, 5, 6. 
 
 See Venenum. 
 trabalis, e. Of a beam. — Jamque din clypebs et tela trabdlid dextiTs. Val. 
 
 Flacc. 8, 301. 
 trabea, a;. The Patrician toga — Succinctus trabea, Icevdque dncile gerebdt. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 188. EPITH. Romiilea, Quirinalis, purpurea. 
 trabeatus. Wearing the trabea Hoc tgitur vTdit trabedtl curd Qiiirini. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 37- PHR. Trabea indutiis, succinctus. 
 trabs, trabis. A beam, rafter ; a log, club. — Prcecipue cum jam hie, trdtiibiis 
 
 contextus dcernis. Virg. Mn. 2, 112. SYN. TIgnum, tiglllum, robfir. 
 
 EPITH. Longa, f Irma, sulida, valida, Jn-borea ; iraxmea, querna. Scerna; 
 
T R A 545 
 
 secta, contexta. VERS. Contextum trabibus quernis et robore secto. 
 
 Vastumque cava trabe currimus aequor. 
 tractabilis, That may be handled or touched ; manageable, placid. — Qudssd- 
 
 Usque rates, et nbn trdctdbile caelum. Virg. JEn. 4, 53. SYN. Doctlis, 
 
 facilis, mansuetiis, benignus. See Comis. 
 tracto, as. To touch, handle, stroke, feel. — Trdctdt inaurdta consondfild lyrte. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 8, 60. SYN. Attrecto, contrecto, tango; manlbus pertento, 
 
 verso ; mulceo, demulceo, lenio, delenio. VERS. Aret Pellis, et ad tactum 
 
 tractanti dura reslstit. 
 tractus, us. A dragging, drawing ; a region, country. — Indicto est irdctu sur- 
 
 gens oleaster eddem. Virg. G. 2, 182. SYN. Ora, plaga, regio. 
 trado, is, tradidi, ditiim. To give, consign, deliver — Non, virum JEgdnis: 
 
 nupir mVii trddidit AZgon. Virg. Eel. 3, 2. Trdditum db dntiquis morem 
 
 servdre, tudmque. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 117- SYN. Do, praebeo, tribiio. 
 traduco, is, xi, ctum. To transport, transfer, convey. — Atque sdtds alto vidi 
 
 trdducere missis. Virg. EcL 8, 99. SYN. Transfero, trajicio, transveho. 
 tragicus. Of tragedy, tragic. — Carmine qui trdgico vilim certdvit ob hircum, 
 
 Hor. A. P. 220. 
 tragcedia, ae. Tragedy ; a tragedy. — Effudre leves indignd trdgoedtd versus. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 231. EPITH. Tristis, meesta, flebilis, lacrymosa, gravis, 
 
 severa. PHR. Tragicum carmen. Tragica Musa, Camoena. VERS. 
 
 Grande sonant tragic! ; traglcos decet Ira cothurnos. Venit et Ingenti 
 
 violenta Tragcedia passu ; Kronte comae torva, palla jacebat hiimi : Laeva 
 
 maniis sceptrum late regale movebat : Lydiiis alta, pedum vincla cothurnus 
 
 erat. See Hir. A. F. 275, £c 
 tragoedus, I. A tragedian, tragic actor. — Hcec de comcedis ti consiilit, ilia tra~ 
 
 gosdum. Juv. 6, 395. EPITH. Gravis, vociferans. 
 traha or trahea, ae. A dray, sledge. — Tribuldqui, trahe<Bque y et iniqub pondere 
 
 rdstri. Virg. G. 1, 164. 
 traho, is, traxi, ctum. To draw. — SiispJrdns, imoque trdhens d pictore vocim. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 371. Denswr his tilliis, elcmintdque grdndtd trdxit. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 29. SYN. Attraho, haiirio : rapio, diico, allicio, impello. VERS. 
 
 Trahit sua quemque voluptas. Nescio-qua natale solum dulcedine cunctos 
 
 Ducit, ct immemores non sinit esse sin. 
 trajTcio, is, trajeci, ctum. To go over, pass; to throw over, transfer. — Trd. 
 
 jicids celeri streniia membra pede. Ov. Fast. 4, 782. Jam medium tethered 
 
 cursu trdjecerdt dxem. Virg. JEn. 6, 536. SYN. Transeo, transgredior ; 
 
 transmitto, traduco, transfero, transveho. 
 trames, ltis. A way, road, path.— Qua fucit dssidiid trdmite vulgiis iter. Prop. 
 
 3, 16, 26. See Via. 
 trano, as. To swim over ; to pass over, cross — Vinimus, et mdgnos Erebi 
 
 trdndvimiis dmnes. Virg. JEn. 6, 67 !• SYN. Transeo. PHR. Nando, 
 
 natatu trajicio. VERS. Superant montes, et flumina tranant. Obsequio 
 
 tranantur aqua? ; nee vincere possis Flumina, si contra, quam sinit unda, 
 
 nates. See Nato. 
 tranquillitiis, atTs. Calmness, quietness. See Quies, Pax, Serenitas. 
 tranquillo, as. To allay, calm. — Quid pure trdnquillct, honos, an dulce lucel- 
 
 turn? Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 102. See Placo. 
 tranquilliis. Calm, still, quiet. — Trdnquillds etidm naufragus horret aquas. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 1, 8. SYN. Qunltils, placidus, pacatus. 
 transadigo, is, cgi, actum. To drive or thrust through Trdnsddigit costds it 
 
 crates pectoris ensem. Virg. JEn. 12, 508. 
 TransalpinQs. Lying beyond the Alps. 
 tran8cendo, Is, di. To climb over, overleap Riipit amor leges, audit trans. 
 
 cindcre vallum. Luc. 4, 175. SYN. Supero, transgredior. 
 transcribo, is, psi, ptum. To copy; to transfer Trdnscr'ibunt urbi mdtris ; 
 
 popiiliimque volintim. Virg. JEn. 5, 750. SYN. Exscribo ; transfero. 
 transcurro, Is. To run over or across Visiis db Axirbid caelum trdnscurreri 
 
 nimbus. Virg. jEn. 9, 111. &YN. Transeo. 
 transeo, is, ivi, Ttum. To go over, pass— Murmur -e bldnditice minimo trdnslrf 
 
 solibdnt. Ov. W. 4, 70. SYN. Transgredior, trajicio, perroeo, transcendo, 
 
546 
 
 T R A TRE 
 
 I 
 
 penetro, pervado, perrumpo, transilio. THR. Viam facto, aperio, iter 
 
 moKor, teneo, teneo per. See Eo. 
 transf ero, transttill, translatiim. To transport, remove. — Transfer et ; et Lon- 
 
 gdm multd vi muriiet Albdm. Virg. JEn. 1, 275. Trans tUltt Evdnder sll- 
 
 vestrid nuniina secum. Ov. Fast. 2, 279. Transveho, transporto, trajicio, 
 
 transmitto, traduco. 
 transfigo, is, fixi", fixum. To stab, pierce, perforate. — Meque petls strlcto 
 
 medium transf Igere ferro. Mart. 5, 51. SYN. Trajicio, confodio, trans- 
 
 fodio. FHR. Corpus, pectus, latus, viscera ferro figo, fodio, perforo, 
 
 transfigo. Ferrum per viscera, per pectus, adigo, exigo. Ensem pectore 
 
 condo. Latus mucrone resolvo. VERS. Dextraque coruscum Extfilit, 
 
 ac laterl capulo teniis abdidit ensem. Viribus ensis adactus Transadigit 
 
 costas, et Candida pectora rumpit. Quoque erat accinctus, demisit in ilia 
 
 ferrum. 
 ti'ansfodio, is, fodi, fossum. To stab, pierce. — Transf ossi llgno venvlnt : vix 
 
 units Helenor. Virg. JEn. 9, 544. See Transfigo. 
 transformo, as. To change, metamorphose. — Omnia trdnsformdt sese In mlra- 
 
 cula rerum. Virg. Gr. 4, 441. SYN. Muto, immuto, vario. VERS. 
 
 Vertere quae poterant homines in mille f iguras. Alecto torvam faciem et 
 
 fiirialia membra Exult ; in vultiis sese transformat aniles. 
 transf uga, 83. A runaway — Devius, et nostri tentdt jam transf uga miindl. 
 
 Claud, in Eutrop. 1, 15. SYN. Perfuga, fugitives, 
 transgredior, ens, gressiis. To pass, cross. See Transeo. 
 transigo, is, egi, actum. To drive through, pierce ; to spend, pass, accom- 
 plish. — Viscera non unus jamdudiim trdnsigit ensis. Luc. 4, 545. Terri- 
 
 Uilem justo transeyit Achillea ferro. Luc. 10, 523. SYN. Transfigo, 
 
 transadigo ; perago, duco, ago. 
 transilio, is, Ivi, li, or ui. To leap or bound over. — Strldens ; et celeres incog- 
 nita transirit umbras. Virg. ^En. 12, 859. SYN. Transeo, trajicio, per- 
 
 meo, penetro, pervado, perrumpo. 
 transitus, us. A passage, pass. — Transitus ipse tamen spectdntm lurnind 
 
 faint. Ov. M. 6, 66. See Via. 
 transluceo, es. To shine through, transmit light. — In liquidls trdnslucet aquls, 
 
 iit eburnea slquis. Ov. M. 4, 354. See Luceo. 
 transmitto, is, isi, Issum. To send over, transport. — Quln iibi trdnsmissce ste- 
 
 terlnt trans aequord classes. Virg. iEn. 3, 403. 
 transmuto, as. To change, transfer. — Summa dtque ima locdns, trdnsmiitans 
 
 dexiera IcbvIs. Lucr. 2, 488. SYN. Immuto, commiito, muto. 
 transtrum, i. A bench for the rowers in a ship Transtrd per et remos, et 
 
 plclds abjete puppcs. Virg. Mn. 5, 664. 
 transverbero, as. To strike through, pierce. — Et jacit : Ilia voldns clypel trdns- 
 
 verberat cera. Virg. Mn. 10,336. See Transfigo. 
 transversus. Athwart, crosswise. — JVovlmiis, et qui te, transversa tiienriliis 
 
 hlrcls. Virg. Eel. 3, 8. SYN. Obliquus. 
 trapetum, i, and, plur. trapetes, um. An oil-press — Venit Kiems ; terltur 
 
 Sici/oriid bdeed trdpetls. Virg. G. 2, 519. EPITH. Unctiim. 
 trecerii, and trecenti, 33, a. Three hundred. — Non si trecenls, quotquot eunt 
 
 dies. Hor. Od. 2, 14, 5. Expertds belli jiivenes ; dst Ilvd trecentos. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 10, 173. SYN. Ter centum, 
 tremefacio, is, feci, factum. To make to tremble ; to terrify — Annuit, et totum 
 
 nvtu tremefecit Olympum. Virg. JEn. 9, 106. SYN. Terreo, exterreo; 
 
 tremore concutio. 
 tremendus. Causing fear or trembling, dreadful. — PrdsiTit in medids, vlsu 
 
 audltuque tremendiis. Stat. Th. 10, 159. SYN. Horfidiis, horribilis, ter- 
 
 ribilis, horrendus, terrif lciis. 
 tremisco, is. To tremble, quiver. — Ctinctdturque metu tefumque Instdre trc- 
 
 mlscit. Virg. JEn. 12, 916. See Tremo. 
 tremo, is, til. To tremble, quake, shudder, quiver. — Armorum et radtis plcta 
 
 tremebdt aqua. Prop. 4, 6, 26. SYN. Tremisco, trepido, horreo. VERS. 
 
 Attonitos subitus tremor occupat artus. GelTdusque ciicurrifc Fma per ossa 
 
 tremor. Pulsuque pedum tremit excita tellus. See Timeo. 
 
TRE TRI 547 
 
 tremor, oris. A trembling, quivering ; fear. — Sblticilb Manes ibtauique tre. 
 
 mbribus orbem. Ov. M. G, G99. SYN. Horror. See Timor, 
 tremiiliis. Tremulous, quivering, trembling — Tergd dedit ; trcmnlbque gradu 
 
 vaiit cegrd senectus. Ov. M. 14, 14.3. SYN, Tremens, tremef actus, tre- 
 
 pidiins, trepidus; pavidus, timidtis. See Timens. 
 trepido, as. To tremble, quake, be dismayed. — Ingentl trepiddre metu ; pars 
 
 vertere tergd. Vircf. yEn. 6, 491. SYN. Tremo, horreo. 
 trepidus. Dismayed, trembling, afraid — Accepit trepidbs, ac Nisum dicere 
 
 jussit. Virg. Mn. 9, 233. See Tremulus, Timens. 
 tres, triiim, tribtis. Three Addiderdnt, rutili ties Ignis et dlifis Austri. 
 
 Virg. Mm. 8, 430. At, tribiis exactis, iibi quarla decesserit cestds. Virg. G. 
 
 3, 190 
 triangidus. Having three corners ; a triangle. 
 
 tribulis. Of the same tribe Cbnvivd tribulis. Hor. Ep. 1, 13,15. 
 
 tribiilum. A threshing machine Tribuldque, trdhetzque, et miqub ponder 5 
 
 rdstri. Virg. G. 1, 1G4. 
 ti-ibuliis, I. A kind of thorn or thistle — Asperior tribulis, fetd triiculentwr 
 
 Ursa. Ov. M. 13, 803. EPITH. Acutus, asper. See Carduus. 
 tribunal, alis. A judgment-seat. — Quod facial magnas, turpe, tribunal opes. 
 
 Ov. Am. 1, 10, 40. Scdcds in alto tu licet tribunal!. Mart. 1 1. 98. SYN. 
 
 Throniis, solium. EPITH. Sublime ; aequum, justum. PHR. Judicis 
 
 solium, sedile. 
 tnbuniis. A tribune, a magistrate at Rome. — Sumere depositum clavum, 
 
 fierique tribunb. Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 25. 
 tribiio, is, ui, utum. To give, grant, impart, allow. — Dona iributurum pbsthuc 
 
 se talidnfilli. Ov. M. 9, 402. SYN. Do, praebeo ; concedo. 
 tribiis, us. A tribe — El ditdnt Latids tertid dona tribus. Mart. 8, 15. 
 tributum. A tribute, tax Et Veniis e tola genie tributd petal. Ov. Ep. 4, 54. 
 
 SYN. Veetigal, portorium. See Vcctigal. 
 trica?, arum. Trifles, togs. — Sunt dpmce, tricceque ; et siquid viliiis istis. 
 
 Mart. 14. 1, 7- 
 triceni, ae, a. Thirty. — Trlcenbs (pit to) bis ; vicenos ter (pillo) nummbs. 
 
 Mart. 4, 2G. SYN. Triginta. 
 triceps, cipitls. Three-headed Tuque, triceps Hecate, quae caiptis consent 
 
 nbstris. Ov. M. 7> 194. SYN. Tergemmus, triformis. PHR. Triplici 
 
 capTte borrens. 
 tricesTmiis, or tngesimus. The thirtieth. — Jam bis pcenc Cibi consul tricesimus 
 
 tnstdt. Mart. 1, 16. 
 triclinium. A couch for reclining on at meals. — Strdluque nbn Unas cingdnt 
 
 triclinia Balds. Mart. 10, 13. 
 tricorpor, oris. Triple-bodied. — Geryonce peter et cum long a tricbrporis drvu. 
 
 Sil. 3, 422. SYN. Triformis, tcrgeminus. 
 tricuspTs, TdTs. Triple-pointed — Ncc maris ird mdnet: pbsitbque tricuspidc 
 
 ielb. Ov. M. 1,330. SYN. Tridens. 
 tridens. Having three points or prongs ; the trident or sceptre of Neptune 
 
 FTidit equum magnb tcllus percussd tridcnli. Virg. G. 1, 13. EPITH. 
 
 yEquoreus, nrmfix, trifidus. NeptimTus. PHR. Triplex, or trisuka, 
 
 cuspTs, hasta. Telum tricuspTs, triplex. Tergemlna cuspide telum. Nep- 
 
 tuiii sceptrum. Quod temperat aequor. VERS. Fudit aquas te'lus per- 
 
 cussa trieuspule telo. Non illi imperium pelagi, sajvumque tridentem, Sed 
 
 mlbT, sorte datum, 
 tridentifer, or tndentYger, eri. The trident-bearer ; an epithet of Neptune 
 
 Rcgnuvdgce, dixi, sortile Tridcntifer undas. Ov. M. 8, 595. See Ncplunus. 
 tridfium. The space of three days — Si solus CdJi triduo legutnr. Mart. 2, G, 
 
 12. See Dies. 
 triLiiinum. Three years; a triennial festival. — /smdrice celebrant repctitd 
 
 tricnnul Bacchb. Ov. M. 9, 641« 
 tneterTcus Triennial. — Tempos crat, quo sacra solent trictcricd Bdcchi. 
 
 Ov. M. G, 587. 
 trietens, IdTs. Three years ; a triennial solemnity.— Liidiis ; ct dtru sacrum 
 
 recolit tricteris Opheltcn Stat. Tbeb. 4, 722. 
 

 548 T R I 
 
 trifaux, aucis. Having three mouths or throats Cerberus hose ingens latrdtu 
 
 regnd trlfaiici. Virg. Mn. 6, 417. 
 trifidus. Cloven into three parts — Ndides Hesperian trifidd fumaniia fldmmd. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 325. SYN. TrTsfilcus, tricuspis. 
 triformis. Having three shapes or natures, triple. — Temperat athereds, et 
 
 mundl regnd triformis. Ov. M. 15, 859. 
 triginta. Thirty. — Triginta cldrd mamillis. Juv. 12,74. 
 trilinguis. THple-tongued. — Cbnftnub IrdnsWit amor : cantuque trilingui. 
 
 Val. Flacc. 7> 184. PHR. TriplTci lingua, ore trilingui, tribus Unguis, 
 
 minax. Tricuspid? lingua armatus. 
 trilix, icis. Triply-wrought ; with a triple warp — Loricdm cbnsertam hdmis, 
 
 auroque trilicem. Virg. Mn. 3, 467. 
 trimus. Of three years, three years old. — Nee quidqudm differre, utrumne in 
 
 pulvere trirnus. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 251. 
 Trinacria. A name of Sicily, from its triangular shape. — Trindcrid fines 
 
 Itdlos mittere relictd. Virg. Mn. 3, 440. See Sicilia. 
 Trinacrius. Sicilian. — Preestat Trlndcfii metas lustrdre Pdchyni. Virg. JEn. 
 
 3, 429. Teucri et Trindcrid pubes. Virg. JEn. 5, 450. 
 SS. TrinTtas, atis. The Holy Trinity. — EPITH. Sancta, alma, veneranda, 
 
 adoranda. PHR. JEternus Genitor, Proles aequaeva Parenti, Spiritus 6m- 
 
 nipotens, amborum mutuiis ardor. Persona triplex, idem Deus. Deus 
 
 trinus et uniis. Persona triplex, substantia simplex, ./Equalis, consors, 
 
 atque coa?va sibi. See Deus. 
 trinus, a, iim. Three. — Nomina trind ferb : sic voluere Cures. Ov. Fast . 6, 
 
 216. SYN. Tres, tria. 
 Triones, urn. The Greater and Lesser Bear. — Arctvrum, pliividsque HJ/ddds, 
 
 geminbsque Triones. Virg. JEn. I, 748. See Arctos. 
 tripes, pedis. Having three feet. — Omnia magna loquens ; modo, Sit mVii 
 
 mensd tripes, et. Hor. Sat. 1,3, 13. 
 triplex, icis. Triple, three.fold. — Mceriia lata videt, tripTicl circumddtd murb. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 649. Gens till triplex ; populi sub gente qudterni. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 10, 202. SYN. Tergeminiis. 
 Triptolemus. Son of Celeus king of Eleusis, and the first instructor of the 
 
 Greeks ; n agriculture. — Nunc ego Triptolemi cuperem conscendere ciirrus. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 1. 
 tripudium. An omen taken from the feeding of chickens ; dancing, capering. 
 
 — Quo nbs decet citdfis ceUzrdre tripudns. Catull. 63, 26. 
 tripus, tripodis, Gr. rpinavs- A tripod ,• the three-legged seat on which tlte 
 
 Priestess of Apollo sat to deliver his oracles. — Et tripodds geniinbs, aiiri duo 
 
 magna taleritd. Virg. JEn. 9, 265. SYN. Cortina. EPITH. Sacer, fati- 
 
 dicus, praesagus ; Delphicus, Apollineus, Phcebeiis. 
 triquetrfis. Three-cornered, triangular. — Insula quern triquetris terrarum 
 
 gessit "in oris. Lucr. 1, 718. SYN. Triangiilus. 
 triremis. A ship with three banks of oars. — Nausedt, dc locuples, quern diicit 
 
 privd triremis. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 93. SYN. Navis. See Navis. 
 tristis. Sad, woful, gloomy ; hurtful, disagreeable ; morose — Post tamen e$ 
 
 niiserb tristis et dsper, Amor. Tibull. 1, 6, 2. SYN. Mcestus, moerens, 
 
 dolens ; anxius, sollicitiis ; noxiiis, nociius ; morosiis. PHR. Mcerore, 
 
 tristitia presius, dejectiis, gemens. Tristitia, mceror mentem premit, 
 
 vexat, angit. VERS. Tristi languebunt corpora morbo. Triste lupus 
 
 stabiilis, matiiris frugibus imbres. See Doleo, Tristitia. 
 tristitia, ae. Sadness, sorrow — Simque ego trisfiCics causa modusque trice. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 3, 90. SYN. Moeror, moestitia, dolor, angor, luctiis, aerumna, 
 
 anxietas. EPITH. Gravis, acerba, molesta, languens, anxia, sollicitS. 
 
 PHR. Tristitiae oniis, nubes. Duri labores animi. Ciirae tristes. Tristui 
 
 sollicitudo. Animi angor. McDrentia pectora. See Do'or. 
 trisulcus. Three-forked, triple Arduvs dd solem, it Unguis rnicdt ore trisulci*. 
 
 Virg. Mr\. 2, 475. SYN. Trifidus, tric^spis. 
 triticeiis. Of wheat, wheaten — At, si trificeam in messem robustdqw fdrrd.—m 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 219. SYN. Cerealis. 
 triticum. Wheat. — SYN. Fiir, frumentum, triticea seg?s. 
 
TRl TRO 549 
 
 Triton, orris. A sea deity, son of Neptune, he is represented as blotting a shell. 
 — Ca&rulebs hdbet undo. Deos ; Tritond cdnorum. Ov. M. 2, 8. EPITH. 
 Cceruleus, ccerultis, aequoreiis, marlnus, glauciis. 
 
 Tritonia, ae, and Tritonis, ldis. Names of Minerva, from a lake and river in 
 Africa where she was worshipped. — Nee dubns ed signd dedit Tritoriid 
 monstris. Virg. Mn. 2, 171. See Minerva. 
 
 tritura, ae. The threshing of corn. — Magndque cum mdgno veriiet tritura 
 colore. Virg. G. 1, 190. 
 
 Trivia. A name of Diana— Jam siibeunt Trivia lucos, dtque aured tectd. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 13. See Diana. 
 
 trivialis, e. Vulgar, trivial, ordinary. — Communi feridt carmen trivtale monetd. 
 Juv. 1, 55. 
 
 trivium, ii. A place where three ways meet. — Nocturnis Hecate trivtis ululd.td 
 per urbes. Virg. JEn. 4, 609. 
 
 triumphalls. Of a triumph, triumphal. — Sdxd triumphdles fregere Cdpftdred 
 puppes. Prop. 3, 7> 39. 
 
 triumpho, as. To triumph. — Hid coronatis altd triiimphdt equis. Ov. Fast. 5, 
 52. SYN. 6vo. PHR. Triumphum ago, diico. Triumpho invehor. 
 Ad templa Deum, or Deorum, diico triumphos. Triumph! decus, or 
 honoris, refero. Incedo triumphfiii devmctus tempora laiiro. Victrices 
 gerere lauros. Laurigeros transcendere ciirrus. VERS. Ille, triumphata, 
 Capitolia ad alta, Corintho, Victor aget currum, caesis Insigiris Achivis. 
 See Victor, Triumphus. 
 
 rriumphus, I. A triumph ; a procession in honour of a victory — Romdnos ad 
 templa Deum duxere triumphos. Virg. G. 2, 148. SYN. Ovatio. EPITH. 
 Clarus, InsignYs, Celebris, superbus, festus, sacer, augustus, lauriger, de- 
 coriis. PHR. Triumphi pompa, decus, honor. Triumphalis pompa, 
 ciirrus. Triumphales equi. Lauri triumphal es. VERS.. Ingredior curru 
 lajtos mritante triumphos. Sollennes regum visura triumphos. Novcs 
 piibes Romana triumphos Vidit, et evinctos brachia capta duces. Ergo 
 ubi prasclaros poscent tiia facta triumphos. Tu diicibus Latils aderis, 
 ciim laeta triumphum Vox canet, et longae visent Capitolia pompa;. See 
 Victor, Tropceum. 
 
 Triumviri, orum. Three magistrates at Rome. 
 
 triumviralis. Of the triumviri, triumviral. — Sectiis Jiagellls hletriurnvtrdribus. 
 Hoi: Epod. 4, 11. 
 
 Troas, adis, /. Of Troy ; a Trojan woman ; the country of Asia Minor in 
 which Troy was situated. — Qui primus Ddndum Troddd tdngdt hiimum. 
 Ov. Ep. 13, 94. See Troja. 
 
 trochlea, ae. A pulley, windlass. — Multdque, per trochleas et tympana, pon- 
 dere mdgno. Lucr. 4, 903. 
 
 trochus, l. A hoop — Indbctusque pilee, discive, trochlve, quiescit. Hor. A. P. 
 380. EPITH. VolubTlis, celer, levis. 
 
 Troja. Troy ; a celebrated city of Phrygia, said to Jiave been built by Neptune 
 ami Apollo for Laomedon ; after a siege of ten years it was taken and 
 utterly destroyed by the united force of Greece, in revenge for the abduction 
 of Helen by Paris. See Helena, Paris — Trojdque, nunc stares, Prmmlque 
 drx altd mdneres. Virg. /En. 2, 50. SYN. Ilium, IlTon ; Pergama, orum. 
 EPITH. NcptunTa, Pluvbra, Apollinea, Laomedontea, Laomedontia, 
 Dardana, Dardanla, IlTaca, PiTameiS, Hectorea, Phrygia ; antiqua, vetus, 
 turrita, bcllica, ardiia, superba, potens, dives ; perjura, perf Ida ; vastata, 
 diruta, deleta, cremata, Incensii. PHR. Altai mcema Trojae. Trojanae 
 arces, turres. Trojana iirbs. PriSmi urbs, arx, regnum, imperuun. 
 Phoebi, Neptuni mcenia. 
 
 Trojani, orum. The Trojans — Succeddt pugnce, Trojdnosque drcedt urbe. 
 Virg. jEn. 11, 326. SYN. Troes, Trojiigenae, Liiomedontiadae, Dardfi- 
 nldae, Teiicri. EPITH. Fortes, magnanimi, bellfgeri, impavidi, audaces, 
 generosi, MartTi, antiqui. PHR. LaomSdontael, Dardann, Dardani, Illaci 
 viri, coloni, socii. TrojanS, TroiS gen», natto, itirps, puke», jiiventus. 
 Trojanus populus. 
 
550 
 
 TRO TUB 
 
 Troicus, Tioiiis, and Trojanus. Trojan; of Troy. — Ne carednt summa 
 Troica bella manu. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 10, 14. SYN. Dardanius. 
 
 Trojugena, a;. A Trojan. — Trojiigends, et tela vides iriimlca Latlnis. Virg. 
 Mn. 8, 117. See Trojani. 
 
 tropaeiim, A trophy ; the spoils of war. — Mezentl diicis exiivids, tlbi, mdgne, 
 tropceum. Virg. Mn. 11, 7. SYN. Spolia, exuviae. EPITH. Clarum, 
 nobile, dives, Insigne, sollenne, superbum, Illustre, magmficum, hostile. 
 PHR. VIctI hostis monimenta, signa. Rapta. manu ex hoste tropaea. 
 TriumphatI hostis exuviae. Vlctrlcis plgnora dextrae. 
 
 tropicus. Of the tropics, tropical. — Quantaque novo tropicb se pdtrigit in 
 Cdpricornd. Auson. Idyll. 16, 7. 
 
 Ti os, Trois. Grandson of Dardanus, and king of Phrygia ; from him Troy 
 took its name : a Trojan. — Tros Anchisiddd, facilis descensus Jfverno. 
 Virg. Mn, 6, 126. Egressi bptdtd potmntur Trees arena. Virg. Mn. 
 1, 172. See Trojani. 
 
 tiacido, as. To kill, murder Fit via vi : rvmprint dditus, primbsque truci- 
 
 dajit. Virg. Mn. 2, 494. SYN. Interf'icio, occido. See Occido. 
 
 trucuientus. Fierce, savage — Ut feriis est, multbque suis truculeniior Eiiris. 
 Ov. Ep. 11, 9. SYN. Trux, ferox, crudelis. See Crudelis. 
 
 triido, is, trusi, trusiim. To thrust, push — In prcelia trudit inermem. Hor. 
 Ep. 1, 5, 17. SYN. Pello, Impello, compello, adigo. 
 
 trunco, as. To cut off, maim, mangle.-— Ccesbr dm truncdre edddvera regum. 
 Luc. 6, 584. SYN. Obtrunco, sclndo, absclndo. 
 
 truncus, 1. The trunk or stock of a tree ; a body without the limbs. — Arboris 
 cbnlxvs trunco; ventbsque lacessit. Virg. G. 3, 233. SYN. Stipes. 
 EPITH. Durus, validus, flrmus, stabilis. PHR. Trunci robur. VERS. 
 Surg'it Truncus, et Ingentem ramorum sustinet umbrarn. Jacet ingens 
 lucre truncus, Avulsumque humerls caput, et sine nomine corpus. See 
 Corpus. 
 
 truncus. Maimed, dismembered. — Aiiribus, et truneds tnhonestb vulnere ndres. 
 Vivg. iEn. 6, 497. SYN. Truncatus, obtruncatus, nautilus, scissus, 
 abscissus. 
 
 trutina, ae. A balance. — Si volet, hdc lege in trutmd pbnetur eddem. Hor. Sat. 
 1, 3, 72. SYN. Libra, statera, bilanx, lanx. See Libra. 
 
 trutinor, arts. To weigh, to ponder. — Atque eocpbrrecto triltmdntur verba 
 Idbelld. Pers. 3, 82. SYN. Libro, ponde'ro, pendo. See Libro. 
 
 trux, trucis. Fierce, savage, grim. — Ira truces uiimicitids, et funebre bellum. 
 Hor. Ep. 1,19, 49. See Trucuientus, Crudelis. 
 
 tu, tu.I, tibi, te. Thou, you Tu miW, qubdeumque hoc regni, tu sceptra, 
 
 Jovemque. Virg. Mn. 1, 218. 
 
 tuba, ae. A trumpet. — Non tuba direct!, nbn dirts cbrnua flexi. Ov. M. 1, 98. 
 SYN. Classicum, litiius, cornu, buccina. EPITH. Canora, clangen*, 
 sonans, Inflata, resonans, bellica, rauca, cava, aenea, belligera, Martia. 
 PHR. tEs cavum, canorum, raucum. Cornu tiiba flexilis unco. Martius 
 aeris canor. Tiibae signa, sonitus, murmur. Martia classica. Dans bello 
 signum. Quae fera, bella, canit. Terrificis frangens clangoribus auras. 
 Stridor lituum, clangorque tubarum. Tuba terrifico stridens clangore. 
 VERS. Non buxus, non aera sonant. Exoritur clamorque virum, clan, 
 gorque tubarum. Jamque horrida, clangunt Signa tiibae. Increpuere 
 simul feralia classica signum. Quos aere recur vo Stridentes aciiere tubae. 
 At tiiba terribilem sonitum procul aere canoro Increpiiit : sequitiir cla- 
 mor, coelumque remiigit. Tubarum Clarescunt sonitus, armorumque 
 ingriiit horror. jEre ciere viros, Martemque accendere cantii. Dat 
 signum specula Mlseniis ab alta ^Ere cavo. Bello dat signum rauca 
 criientum Buccina. Cum bellicus aere canoro Signa dedlt tubicen. Sig- 
 num pugnae cornu grave mugit adunco. 
 
 tuber, eris. A swelling, tumour — Thus ubi miscucris rddenti tubera nitro. 
 Ov. Med. Fac. 85. SYN. Tumor. 
 
 tuber, eris, m. A kind of apple. — Non tWi de Libi/cis tuberes et dpyrlnd 
 rdmis. Mart. 13, 42, 
 
TUB TUB 551 
 
 tiibicen, Tins. A trumpeter Qua jacet it Trojce tiiolcen JM'iseuus arena. 
 
 Prop. 3, 18, 3. PHR. yEre canoro Signa dedit tiibicen. 
 tubus, L A pipe, tube. — M odd qui per omnes viscerum tiibos ibdt. Mart. 11. 
 
 62. SYN. Fistula, canalis. 
 tucetum. A sausage — Pat true, tucetaque crdssa. Pers. 2, 43. 
 tudes, dis, or ditis. A mallet, hammer. — SYN. Malleus, 
 tueor, eris, tiiitus. To preserve, maintain, defend ; to see, look upon, observe. 
 
 Hue tandem concede : hcec did tueUitur omnes. Yirg. /En. 2, 523. Tdlid 
 
 dicentem jdmdudum overset tuetur. Virg. /En. 4, 3G2. SYN. Tutor, 
 
 deftndo, custodio, tego, prctego, servo, conservo ; Intiieor. See Defendo ; 
 
 Video, Aspicio. 
 tugiirlum. A cottage, hut — Pauperis et tiigiirl cbngestiim coespite culmen. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 60. See Casa. 
 turn. Then; as well, also — Turn Sty gib rcgi nbcturnds inchodt drds. Virg. 
 
 /En. 6, 252. SYN. Tunc: deinde, praeteiea. 
 tumefacio, is, feci, factum. To puff tip — Extentdm tumefecit humum ; seu 
 
 spifitus oris. Ov. M. 15, 303. SYN. Inflo : tumore repleo. 
 tiimeo, es, iii. To swell, be swollen, puffed tip — Igne rnxcdnt ocvli, corpus 
 
 iiimet bmne venenb. Ov. M. 3, 33. SYN. TQmesco, turgesoo, turgeo, 
 
 Intunicsco, lunor. . VERS. Et ttia jam fletu lumma fessa tument. Ct 
 
 vldit fulgentem armis, ac vana tumentem. 
 tiuncsco, is. To begin to swell, to swell. — Qua, vi marla dltd lumescdnt-. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 479. ' See Tumeo. 
 tiimidus. Swollen, swelling, puffed up. — Nos tiimxdum sub te permensi classic 
 
 bit's cequor. Virg. /En. 3, 157- SYN. Tiimens, turgidus, innatus. 
 tumor, oris. A swelling ; a commotion Ciistodum et mdlo septa tumore, 
 
 placet. Prop. 2, 23, 14. SYN. Tuber; tumultus. 
 tiimulo, as. To bury, entomb — Prasdd ; neque xnjectd tumiildbor mortiid terra. 
 
 Catull. 64, 153. SYN. Sepelio, conttimulo. See Sepelio. 
 t.iimultuosus. Tempestuous, noisy — Tumulttiosum. sollicildt mare. Hor. Od. 
 
 3, 1, 20. SYN. Turbatus, turbidus; turbulentus. 
 tiimultiis, us. A disturbance, commotion, uproar Hie rem Romdndm, mdgno 
 
 turbante tiimultu. Virg. /En. 6, 857- SYN. Strepitiis, murmur, fragor ; 
 
 seditio, turba, motus. PHR. Sediuosiis rumor. CIvIles turbae. Furens 
 
 vulgi mGtus. VERS. Insano cuncta ttimultu Miscentur. Ccelum tonat 
 
 omne tumultii. Vago sic mens agitata tiimultu. 
 tumulds, I. A hillock, mound; a tomb. — SxUilet in tiimiilTs et super ossd ciibel. 
 
 Prop. 4, 7, 54. SYN. Agger : sepulcrum. See Sepulcrum. 
 tunc. Then, at that time — Time verb rupxque sinus, et pectord pldnxi. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 5, 71. SYN. Turn : illo tempore, lllis diebiis. 
 tiindo, is, tutfidi, tunsum, or tusum. To beat, bruise, pound Immemorcs 
 
 detjris liventld pectord tundunL Ov. 31. 3, 535. SYN. Contundo, caedo, 
 
 vcrbero, ferio, percutio, pulso ; tero, attero, contero, frango. 
 tunica, ae. A tunic, a woollen under garment Hoc meruit, iiiriicdm qui Cibl 
 
 satpe dcdlt? Mart. 14, 211. See Vetti». 
 turba, ae. A crowd, throng ; a commotion, disturbance Ecce venit comitum 
 
 ^iobcceleberfimdturbu. Ov. 31. G, 1G5. SYN. Catcrva, agmen, globus, 
 
 frequLiUia, multitudo, («".pia, v Ts, numerus, corona; ca'tus, conventus, 
 
 concu» ; turnukus. EPITH. Cunlusa, plurima, multa, Ingens, densa, 
 
 Celebris, frequens. PHR. Turbse globus. Vis lionilnum collecta. Plu- 
 rima tiirba Virion. VERS. Noxlii clamosae fiigias consortTS. turbae. 
 
 PraecTpitcsque rudh turbae cOinpescuit Iras. Vidi rumpi p;iene atria turbfi, 
 
 Et populum bcdl, deficientl loco, 
 turbidus. Troubled, tumultuous, confined ; muddy — Volvilitr ad murbs 
 
 c'digine tvrbidis aim. Virg. /En. 11, 876. SYN. Turbatus, mixtiis, 
 
 cilnfusus ; impurus, sordidus, Iratiis, ira commotus. 
 turbo, Tnls. A whirlwind; a storm, tempest Dissnltunt crepitus: vohli 
 
 6trl turUints inslar. Virg. ^n. 12, 032. EPITH. Mger, rapax, vTolen- 
 
 tus, picSfu, furlalis, rapidiis, fuhnineus, procellosus, tCrnficus. PHR. 
 
 Fremebundi turfaSnu ira. Vis saevl turbinis. VERS. Ceu turbine raucA"> 
 
552 
 
 TUR T US 
 
 Cum gravis armatur Boreas. Ecce procellosl frigor Instar turbTim ingens. 
 
 See Ventus, Tempestas. 
 2. turbo, mis. A top. — Ndmque vigor ut per plana citus sold verbere turbo, 
 
 Quern celer dssuetd versdt db arte piier. Tibull. 1, 5, 3. PHR. Volubile 
 
 buxum. See Virg. AZn. 7, 378. 
 turbo, as. To disturb, trouble. — Et Idcrjjmls tiirlmvit aquas ; obscurdque mbtd. 
 
 Ov. M. 3, 475. SYN. Conturbo, perturbo, misceo, Immisceo, permisceo, 
 
 coiifundo. 
 turbfllentiis. Turbid, troubled; factious — SYN. Turbidus; seditiosus. 
 
 PHR. Seditioms amans. Turbarum aiictor, eaput. SeditToiris fax. 
 tiirdus, 1. A thrush. — Nil melius turdb, nil vftlod pulchrius dmpld. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 15, 41. PHR. Inter aves gustu gratlssimus. 
 tiirgeo, es, and turgesco, is. To swell, be inflated. — Frumenta in viridl 
 
 slipuld lactentm lurgent. Virg. G. 1, 315. See Tumeo. 
 turgidus. Swollen, inflated. — Turgidus Alplnus jitguldt dum Memnond, 
 
 dumque. Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 36. SYN. Tumens, tumidus. 
 turma, ae. A troop or squadron of horse. — Trbes dgunt ; prlnceps turmds 
 
 inducit Asylds. Virg. Mn. 11, 620. SYN. Conors, phalanx, caterva. 
 
 EPITH. Armata, aarata, valida, pugnax, fortis. VERS. Pugnaces 
 
 equitum turmae, peditumque catervae. 
 tiirmalis. Of a troop or squadron. — Excitet Incestbs turmoils buccind sbmnbs. 
 
 Claud. Bell. Gild. 447. S k'N. Equestris ; bciliciis. 
 turmatim. By troops; together. — Edere, tiirmdtlm certdntid, nee dare pausdm. 
 
 Lucr. 2, 118. SYN. Una, simul. 
 Turn us. Son of Daunus, and king of the Rutuli ; he opposed Apneas in 
 
 Italy, but was conquered by him Tiirrtus ut infractos adverse Marie 
 
 Latinos. Virg. Mn. 12, I. EPITH. Audax, lmpavidiis, Martius. PHR. 
 
 Dauniiis herds. Riitulus rex, dux, diictor, heros. 
 turpiculus. Rather foul. — Isld turpiculb puelld ndso. Catull. 41, 3. 
 turpis. Unseemly, foul, base. — Turpis In arcana soniilt cum rlxd tabernd. 
 
 Prop. 4, 8, 19. SYN. Foedus, deformls, Inf'ormis, titer; squalidus, 
 
 sordidiis ; mhonestus, Impurus ; infamis, probrosus, piidendus ; lnhonoriis, 
 
 abj ictus, vilis, inglorius, indecdrfls, ignobilis. See Sordidns. 
 turpiter. Foully ; shamefully — Turpiter bbtlciilt, subldtb jure nocendl. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 284. SYN. Foede, deformiter ; probiose. 
 turpitudo, mis. Foulness, infamy. — SYN. Fiedltas: macula, sordis ; de- 
 
 deciis, Infamia. See Macula, Sordes. 
 tiirpo, as. To defile, pollute Sanguine turpdntem cbmptbs de more cdplllbs. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 10, 832. See ihaculo, Fcedo. 
 turrifer, or tuiriger, a, una. Bearing towers, lurreted. — At cur turrlferd caput 
 
 est onerdtd corona $ Ov. Fast. 3, 219. Turrlgercsque urbes, bljv.glque ad 
 
 frend lebnes. Virg. yEn. 10, 253. 
 turns. A lower, turret — Tftrris erdt vasto suspectu, et pbntlbus altls. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 9, 530. SYN. Arx ; specula; propugnaculum, munimen. EPITH. 
 
 Ardua, excels», sublimis ; inexpugnabilis, inaccessa, tuta, secura, valida, 
 
 munita, vallata. PHR. Turns munimen. Turritum propugnaculum. 
 
 Turrigerse arces. VERS. Urbem super ardua. turns Emmet : Unde 
 
 datur longe campos prospectus m omnes ; Sublimlque minans Iri-umpTt in 
 
 asthera tecto. Saxorumque orbes, et quae super eminus hostem Tela 
 
 parant, altis murdrum turribus aptant. 
 tiirritus. Fortified with towers — Tdntd mole vlrl tnrrltls puppibus instant. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 693. SYN. Turribus munitus, ductus, 
 turtur, uris. A turtle, turtle-dove Nee gemere derm cessablt turtur db ulmc. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 1, 59. EPITH. Castus, gemens, raucus, fidelis, fidus, 
 
 queriilus. PHR. Amissa compare moestus. Cul canttis gemere est. 
 
 Dulces miser siispirat amores. ^ _ 
 
 Tuscus. Tuscan, Etrurian Pdrtlbiis ; hoec contra diix ltd Tuscus ait. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 884. See Etrmcus. 
 tussis. A cough. — Exspiiit una duos trissis, etiind duos. Mart. 1, 20. _ 
 tussio, 18. To cough Forte cohcerediim senior male tussiet ; huU tii. Hor. 
 
T U T V A C 553 
 
 Sat. 2, 5, 98. PHR. Tussis pulmonem, pectus qufitxt, quassat, con- 
 
 cutit. 
 
 tutamen, uris. A defence, protection Donat habere viro, decus et tutamen tn 
 
 drmis. Virg. JEn. 5, 262. See Tutela. 
 tutela, ae. A safeguard, defence — Hellesponfiaci servet tutela Prtdpl. Virg. 
 
 G. 4, 1 1 1. SYN. Tutamen, custodia, praesidium. 
 tuto, or tute. Safely. — Sed precor, id possim tufiiis esse miser. Ov. Tr. 
 
 5, 2, 78. 
 tutor, aris. To defend, protect. — Hanc prlmum tuidre domiim. Cut parvus 
 
 lulus. Virg. jEn. 2, 677. SYN. Tiieor, defendo. See Defendo. 
 tutor, oris. A protector, guardian. — Hoc tlbt tit tori sdrcind major efit. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 6. SYN. Curator, patronus, defensor, 
 tutus. Safe. — Fabula: nam, dornind judtce, tutus ero. Prop. 2, 13, 14. 
 
 PHR. Metu vacans. In tuto positiis, locatus. See Securus. 
 tufis. Thine, thine own, your. — Nee super Ipse tud moliris laude laborem. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 4, 273. 
 Tydeus, ei. Son of Mneus, and father of Diomed. — Hie illi occurrlt Tydeus, 
 
 h'w incli/tiis drmis. Virg. JEn. 6, 479. 
 Tydides, ae. The patronymic of Diomed, son of Tydeus. — Nee quod Tydida 
 
 temerarid dexterd fecit. Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 13. 
 tympanum. A timbrel, tambourine, drum Tympana vbs bitxusque vocdnt 
 
 Berecyntia Mdtris. Virg. JEn. 9, 619. EPITH. Taurinum, cavum, 
 
 sonorum. PHR. Forti tympana pulsa manii. Pulsibus horrendis tym- 
 pana raiica strepiint, fremiint, reboant, sonant. Resonantia tympanfi 
 
 piilsat, impellit, perciitit. Tympana dant strepitum. 
 Tyndarides, ae, and Tyndaris, ldis, /. The patronymics of the descendants 
 
 of Tyndarus and of Leda. — Tynddridae frdtres, hie eques, tile pugil. Ov. 
 
 Fast. 5, 700. 
 Tyndarus, or Tyndareiis. King of CEbalia, and husband of Leda. See Leda. 
 
 — Me fibi Tyndareiis, vita gravis auctor et annls. Ov. Ep. 8, 31. 
 Typho-eiLs, ei, or eos. One of the Giants, son of Titan and Terra. — Condttus 
 
 Indrimes asterna mole Typho-eits. Luc. 5, 101. Jupiter, dtque imis 
 
 Typho-ed verberdt arvis. Val. Flacc. 6, 170. See Gigantes. 
 Tfphon, onis. One of the Giants; a hurricane,— -Terribilem quondam fit glens 
 
 Typhond Dione. Ov. Fast. 2, 461. 
 tyrannicus. Of a tyrant, cruel. — SYN. Superbus, crudelis. 
 tjfrannls, TdTs. Arbitrary power, tyranny Quid Nero tarn s&va criiddque 
 
 tyrdnnide fecit ? Juv. 8, 223. EPITH. SaevS, lniqua, injusta, in visa, 
 
 infesta, superba, ambttlosa, intolerabilis. PHR. Iniquum, crudele Im- 
 
 perium. ImpTI tyranni servile jflgum. 
 tyrannus, i. A monarch ; a despot ; a tyrant. — Pars rniht pacts erit dextrdm 
 
 tettgisse tyranni. Virg. JEn. j, 266. EPITH. Crudelis, Impiiis, superbus, 
 
 Tnlquus, Invlsus, Infestus, Injustiis. PHR. Rex, rector, dfiminator, prin- 
 
 ceps Tnlquiis, crudells, superbus. ImpatTens frenl et sine lege tyrannus. 
 
 Patriam tyrannide" opprimeirs, calcans, premens, vexans. 
 Tyrius. Of Tyre, Tyrian Tros Tyriusque rnihi niilld discrhriine ugetur. 
 
 Virg. JEn. I, 574. SYN. Sarranus. 
 tyro, onis, tyrocinium, &c. See Tiro, Tirocinium, £[C. 
 Tyrus, or Tyros, i. Tyre, a city of Phoenicia, celebrated for its commerce and 
 
 its purple dye. — Et Tyros mstdbllis, prctiosdque mufice Sidon. Luc. 3, 
 
 217- EPITH. Phcenissa; dives. 
 
 VACCA, ae. A cow — Sic cytlso pastes distentent itberd vaccae. Virg. Eel. 9, 
 31. SYN. Bos, bucula; juvenca, vitula. EPITH. Tgnera, lactifgra, 
 corniggrS, fecund^. PHR. Cberibus lac gSrgns. LactTs aliments rnTnia- 
 trans, suppSdltans. VERS. Bis venit ad mulctram, binos alit ub2rg fetus 
 N lv gum fundlt fib ub5r5 nectfir. Implebunt plngue» mulctralia vaccas. 
 See Am. 
 
 2 B 
 

 554 VAC VAL 
 
 vacclmum. A violet. — Alba Vigustrd cddunt ; vaccinia nigra leguntur. Virg. 
 
 Eel. 2, 18. EPITH. Nigrum, purpureum. See Viola. 
 vaclllo, as. To stagger, waver — Deriique, sub pedibus telliis cum iota vacillat. 
 
 Lucr. 5, 1235. SYN. TItubo, nuto, labo. See Titubo. 
 vaco, as. To be empty or void ; to be at leisure — Hbste vdcare domos, sedesqus 
 
 ads tare relictas. Virg. ^En. 3, 123. SYN. Careo, sum vacuus; ottor, 
 
 vacuo, as. To empty, make empty. — Et Lachesin putrl vaeuantem saculd 
 
 pensb. Stat. Theb. 3, 642. SYN. E vacuo, exhauno. 
 vacuus. Void, empty, free from — Perque domos Ditis vacua's, et tndriia regno,. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 269. SYN. Inams, vacuatus, exhaustus ; expers, inops, 
 
 carens, egens. 
 vadimontum. Bail, a recognizance, obligation. — Aptius ha capmnt vddimdriia 
 
 garruld cera. Ov. Am. 1, 12, 23. 
 vado, is, vasi. To go, walk. — Vadimfis immixti Danais, hand nurriine nostro. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 306. SYN. Eo, tendo. See Eo, Proficiscor. 
 v5dor, arts. To bail, admit to bail.—Jdmque vddaturus, lecticd prbdedt, inquit. 
 
 Ov. Rem. Am. 605. # 
 
 vadosus. Full of shoals or shelves, shallow. — Litora Pbmpeium feriiint ; trun- 
 
 cusque vadosis. Luc. 8, 698. 
 vadum, i. A ford, shallow, shoal. — llliditque vadis, dtque aggere cingit 
 
 arena. Virg. jEn. 1, 112. SYN. Brevta, mm; Syrtes, turn; agger 
 
 arenae. See Syrtes. 
 vafer, vafra, vafrum. Cunning, artful. — Testdmenta senum ; neu, si vdfer 
 
 units et alter. Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 24. Xjtere non vafri simplicitate viri. Ov. Ep. 
 
 16, 314. SYN. Astutus, calltdus, dolosus, versutfis. 
 vagina, ». A scabbard, sheath. — Tuque invade viam, vaginaque erlpe ferriim, 
 
 Virg. iEn. 6, 260. EPITH. Pendens, pendula, eburnea, cava. PHR. 
 
 Ensts tegmen. Later! aff Ixa, annexa, h*rens. 
 vagina ensem educo — PHR. Ensem vagina nudo, extraho, ertpto, dertpto. 
 
 Ensem nudo, strlngo, exsero, educo, distringo, recludo. 
 vagio, Is, ivi, I turn. To cry like a child, scream Tutus fit infanti vagidt ore 
 
 pfier. Ov. Fast. 4, 208. SYN. Fleo, ploro, lacrymor. PHR. Vagitus 
 
 edo, emitto, fundo. Se.e Lacrymor, Ploro. 
 vagitus, us. The cry of a child, a shriek. — Cbntinuo audita voces, vagitfis et 
 
 ingens. Virg. JEn. 6, 426. EPITH. leutus, querulus, lugubrls. PHR. 
 
 Puerilis fletiis, ploratiis. See Lacryma, Fletus. 
 vagor, arts. To wander, rove, roam. — Vbtum pro reditu simulant ; ea fdma 
 
 vdgdtur. Virg. vEn. 2, 17- SYN. Erro, oberro, palor, dris. PHR. VI» 
 
 incertus, Insctus, nesctus, aberro. Vagus erro. Vagus passim feror. 
 
 See Eocsulo, Aberro, 
 vagus. Rambling, roving.— Jam vaga prbsiliet frenis natiira rembtis. Hor. 
 
 Sat. 2, 7j 74. SYN. Vagans, errabundiis, errattciis. 
 valde. Very, very much, greatly — Hoc vdlde vWtum pericfilbsum est. Mart. 
 
 3, 44, 55. SYN. Multum. 
 vale. Farewell, adieu — Jamque vale, seniorque pater, germdnaque Gorge. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 2, 165. 
 vale dicere PHR. Extremism alFarl, alloquT. Supremum vale dicere. 
 
 VERS. Supremumque vale pleno singulttbus ore Vix dixtt. Vix potts 
 
 est tristis dicere lingua, vrde. Vix Ulud potiii dicere triste vale. Roman» 
 
 tuvres, et vos valefttts, amlcl. Qualiscumque mthl, cara puella, vale. 
 
 Acctpe supremG dictum mtbt forsttan ore, Quod, ttbt qui mlttlt, non habet 
 
 Ipse, vale. Vix mea susttnult dicere lingua, vale. 
 valeo. is, ui. To be well in health ; to be strong ; to be able — Casus fibique 
 
 vdlH : semper tiUi pendeut hdmfis. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 425. SYN. Vtgeo, sum 
 
 sanus, incoliimts ; possum, queo, polleo. 
 valetiido, tins. Habit of body, constitution ; health Gratia, fdma, vdletudb 
 
 contingdi dbunde. Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 10. 
 valtdus. Sound, healthy, strong. — Neu pdtria vatidas in viscera verfite vires. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 833. SYN. Valens, robustus, flrmus, fortts. Seejiolustus. 
 vfillts, or valleSj ts. A valley, vale, dale. — Kurd niihi et rigui pldceant in vcl- 
 
V A L V A S 555 
 
 Kbits amnes. Virg. G. 2, 485. SYN. Convallis. EPITH. Cava, con. 
 
 cava, ima, ciirva, profunda, reducta, depressa ; opaca, silvosa, nemorosa, 
 
 frondosa, virens, vmdis, viridans ; herbosa, lrrigiia. PHR. Vallis lrngua 
 
 loca. Ciirvi anfractiis. UndTque septa jugis. VERS. In valle reducta 
 
 Seclusum nemiis. Valle sub umbrosa locus est, aspergine multa Humidiis 
 
 ex alto desilientis aquae. Saxosas inter decurrtint flumina valles. .dEstl- 
 
 bus in mediis umbrosam exquirite vallem. 
 vallo, as. To fortify, enclose, environ. — Eruerent, nulli valldrent bppidd muri. 
 
 Luc. 4, 224. SYN. Munio, dingo, ambio, circiimdo. PHR. Vallo cingo, 
 
 corono, munio. Vallum duco. Ducto vallo flrmo, tutor, tueor. Valli 
 
 tuto aggere cingo. Miiris, fossis claudere, cingere, circumdare. VERS. 
 
 Turritis lncingere mcenibus urbes. Denso aggere firmant Moenia, et 
 
 abrupto circumdant undique vallo. See Munio. 
 vallum. A rampart, intrenchment Quemve locum diicto meltiis sit claudere 
 
 vallo. Tibull. 4, 1, 85. SYN. Propugnaciilum, agger, miinimen. See 
 
 Munimen. 
 villus, I. A stake, pole. — Exacuunt din vdllos, fur casque Incomes. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 264. SYN. PalQs, stipes, sudes. PHR. Acuto robore valli. 
 valvae, arum. Folding-doors or gates. — Argenti bifores rddidbdnt lurriine valvce. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 4. EPITH. Bifores. See Janua. 
 vanesco, is. To vanish, disappear — Carmine Icesa Ceres sterilem vdnescit m 
 
 herbdm. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 31. SYN. Evanesco. See Evanesco. 
 vaiuluquiis. Talking vainly, or idly. — Vanildquo plibem furiabdnt insiiperore. 
 
 Sil. 14, 279. 
 vanitas, atis. Emptiness, falsehood, vanity — SYN. Inanitas. levitas, fallacia. 
 
 mendacium, fabula. 
 vaniis. Empty, futile, fruitless, false — Exspectatd seges vdnis elusit aristis. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 226. SYN. Inanis, futilis, levis, irritus ; fictiis, simulatus, 
 
 mentitus, falsus, fabulosiis. 
 vapidus. Tasteless, corrupt, vicious Astutdm vdpido servas sub pectore vul- 
 
 pem. Pers. 5, 117- 
 vapor, oris. Steam, vapour, smoke — Cumque sit igiiis dquce pugndx, vapor 
 
 humidiis omnes. Ov. M. 1, 432. SYN. Halitus, fumus, calor. EPITH. 
 
 NebQlosus, udiis, humidus, igneus, aestivus, c&Hdus, tenuis, fervidiis. 
 
 VERS. VoJat vapor ater ad auras. Torquet fumantem ex ore vaporem. 
 
 See Fumus. 
 vaporo, as. To fumigate ; to emit vapour or heat. — Leevum, discedens, curru, 
 fiigienle vdporet. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 7- SYN. Fumigo, suffio. PHR. 
 
 Vapores exhalo, spiro, emitto, eiFundo. Vapore impleo. 
 vapulo, as. To be beaten. — Non ego, sed tenuis vdpuldt umbra met. Prop. 2, 
 
 12, 20. SYN. Verberor, ferior, percutior. PHR. Verbera pati. 
 varicosus, and variciis. Straddling, striding — Dixeris h&c inter vdricosos cen- 
 
 turiones. Pers. 5, 189. Ambuldt ; ingentes varied fertque grddus. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 3, 304. 
 vario, as. To diversify, chequer, change, alter; to be different. — Ille uMnds- 
 
 centem m&eulU odrtdverU vrtum. Virg. G. 1, 441. SYN. JYIuto, com- 
 
 muto, distinguo; discrepo, differo. 
 varius. Various, variegated, different; unlike, variable Et vdricis vsus 
 
 meditdndo eaiunderet dries. Virg. G. 1, 133. SYN. Multiplex, diversus, 
 
 multus ; dissimilis, dispfir ; rnutabllis. 
 varus. Bandy-legged ; bent, distorted. — Vara nee injecto ceromate brdchid 
 
 tendia. .Mart. 7, 31. SYN. Incurvu». 
 ras, vadls. A surety, bail. — Ille, ddtis vddibus, qui rfire cxtrdctus in urbem 
 
 est. 1 1 or. Sat. 1, 1, 11. SYN. Sponsor, prtes, obses. 
 vas, vasls; plur. viisa, oriim. A vessel. — Nunc igitnr quonidm quiissdtis 
 
 undique vds'is. Lucr. 3, 435. SYN. Vasculum ; hydrla ; pocQluni, patera, 
 
 cyathus, amphora, cStix, cniter, cratera, scyphus; calathus, canistrum, 
 
 fista. 
 »a»culum. A small vessel. — Argenti vdsculd piiri. Juv. 9, 41. 
 vastltas, atis. Hugeness, greatness ; desolation, devastation SYN. lmmen- 
 
 sitiis ; ruina, pcrnicies*, exitiiim. 
 
 2B2 
 
556 V A S V E G 
 
 vasto, as. To lay waste, ravage, spoil, strip. — Auxilta, et Idtos vastant culloff* 
 
 bits dgrds. Virg. Mn. 8, 7- SYN. Populor, dipopfilor; spolio. PHR. 
 
 Incultum, desertum facio. Vastum do. Funditiis evertere, disjicere. 
 
 See Everto, Prcedor. 
 vastus. Large, spacious ; waste, desert. — Sterriitur cequor aquis ; fugiunt 
 
 vasto cethere nimbi. Virg. Mn. 5, 821. SYN. Immensiis, ingens, latus, 
 
 amplus, patens, ImmanTs ; vastatiis, desertiis. 
 vates, is. A poet, bard ; a prophet, soothsayer. — Qudtque aderdnt vates, rebar 
 
 ddessededs. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 42. SYN. Poeta (see Po'tta). Augur, ariis- 
 
 pex, propheta. EPITH. Sacer, sanctus, divlnus, fatidicus, praenuntius, 
 
 praescius, praesagus. providiis. PHR. Fiituri, or aevl venturi, doctiis, 
 
 praescius, praesagiis, praenuntius, haud ignarus, non inscius. Fiitura pan- 
 dens. Del, or Divum, interpres. Cui mens fiituri, or fatorum, praescia, 
 
 praesaga. Cui mens divlno concita motu. See Augur, Preedico, is. 
 vaticinor, aris. To prophesy, predict. — Figdr, erdt verdx vdticindtd soror. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 16, 278. SYN. Augiiror, praedico. See Preedico, is. 
 uber, eris. A teat, dug, udder ; richness, fertility. — Bis vemt ad mulctram ; 
 
 binds attt ubere fetus. Virg. Eel. 3, 30. SYN. AJamma ; ubertas. See 
 
 Mamma. 
 iiber, eris. Fertile, fruitful, rich. — Arboris, arbor tbi riivets uberrima pomls. 
 
 Ov. M. 4, 89. SYN. Fertilis, ficundus, abundans. 
 ubertas, atis. Fertility, abundance, plenty. — Nec_ pube cequdnddm, nee ovum 
 
 ubertate, Saguntum. Sil. 15, 412. SYN. Uber, fertilitas ; abundantia, 
 
 copia. See Fertilis, Abundans. 
 ubertlm. Abundantly, copiously. — Xjbertim thalami quds intra limind fundunt. 
 
 Catull. 66, 17. 
 iibi. Where ; when, as soon as. — Hcec uM dicta dedit Phoebi longceva sacerdos. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 628. Insldr veris, enim, vultiis ubi tuus. Hor. Od. 4, 5, 6. 
 
 SYN. Qua ; cum, quando, postquam. 
 ubicumque. Wheresoever. — Cldmdt, w, matres, audite, uhicumque, Lafina. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 7, 300. Servor, iibicumque est ; uni mea gaudid servo. Ov. M. 
 
 7, 736. 
 ublnam. Where ? in what place. — Mdrgo coma ? bldndis tibinam ord arguta 
 
 querelis? Stat. Sil v. 2, 1, 41. 
 iibique. Every where, in every place — Non opts est nostrce, Dido, nee quid- 
 quid iibique est. Virg. Mn. 1, 601. SYN. Passim. PHR. Per totum 
 
 orbem. Toto orbe. Qua terra patet. 
 ibTvIs. Where you please, any where. — Non iibivis, cordmve quibuslibet. In 
 
 medio qui. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 74. 
 ^diis. Moist, wet Nigra siibest udd tdntum cui lingua pdldtd. Virg. G. 3, 
 
 388. SYN. Humidus, madidus, madens, madefactus. 
 e. Either, or Si quis in ddversum rdpiat edsusve, Deusue. Virg. Mn. 9, 
 
 211. SY^N. Vel, aut, sive, seu. 
 vecordia, te? Folly, dotage Svrgimus ; et primus, Quce te vecdrdid, Theseus, 
 
 Ov. M. 12, 227. SYN. Stultitia; ignavia. 
 vecors, ordis. Foolish, dull. — Expugndre caput: scribet mala carniind vecdrs ? 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 5, 74. SYN. Stultus, amens ; ignavus, deses. 
 vectlgal, alis. A toll, tax, duty. — Jiirgdtur verbis ; ego vectigdlm magna. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 100. SYN. Tributum, portormm. PHR. Vectigalis 
 
 peeunia, vectigales reditus. 
 vectigalis. Tributary, paying taxes. 
 vecto, as. To carry, convey Corpora viva nefds Stygia vectdre carina. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 391. See Veho, 
 vector, oris. A carrier ; a passenger. — Idem ndvigmm, nd'Jita, vector, era. 
 
 Ov.Ep. 18, 148. 
 vectis, is. A lever, crow ; a bolt, bar — Centum esrei clauduni vectes, mterna. 
 
 quSferri. Virg. ^En. 7, 609. EPITH. Ferratus, ferreus, ahenus. 
 vegeto, as. To quicken, refresh, animate. — Gaudm non ilium vegetcnt, non 
 
 dulciavdtum. Auson. Epist. 24, 64. SYN. Recreo. 
 vegetiis. Fresh, active Membra dedit, vegetus prcescripta ad mwiid turgU. 
 
 Hor. Sat. 2, 2, 31. SYN. Flrmus, validiis, rdbustus. 
 
VEG VEL 557 
 
 vegrantfis, e. Small, thin, meagre Nunc vocor ad nomen ; vigrandta farra 
 
 colonae. Ov. Fast. 3, 445. SYN. Parvus, tenuis, 
 vehemens, tls. Forcible, strong, impetuous, intense — Sidulus Importis, opera 
 
 vehemente rainister. Hot. Ep. 1, 13, 5. SYN. Acer, validus, gravis; 
 
 rapidus, praeceps, citus. 
 vehem enter. Mightily ; very much — Illiid "in his rebus vittum veheminter 
 
 Inesse. Lucr. 4, 825. SYN. Acriter, graviter ; valde. 
 vehiculum. A carriage, vehicle SYN. Curriis, plaustrum, rheda, carpentum. 
 
 See Plaustrum, Currus. 
 veho, Is, vixi, vectum. To carry, convey, bear — Clause veho mecum, famd 
 
 super (Btherd nbtixs, Virg. JEn. I, 379. SYN. Vecto, fero, porto, gero, 
 
 gesto, diico, traho. PHR. Deferre curru, equo, navi. 
 veL Either, or. — Ilia vel Intacta segetis per summd volaret. Virg. ^En. 7, 808. 
 
 SYN. Aut, ve, seu, sive. 
 Velabrum. A village and market near Rome. — Qua Vildbrd solint in Circum 
 
 ducere pompas. Ov. Fast. 6, 405. 
 vilamen, inTs. A veil, covering, garment — Csum in cdstrbrum, el mxseris ve- 
 
 lamina nau tls. Virg. (r. 3, 313. SYN. Tegmen, amlctiis, tegumentum. 
 
 See Vestis. 
 veles, Itls. A light-armed soldier ; a skirmisher — Nbndum calfacfi ve fills hasta 
 
 solum, Ov. lb. 47- See Miles. 
 vellfer. Carrying sails Hue utii veViferdm nautce advertere cdrlnam. Ov. M. 
 
 15,719. PHR. Veils Instructus. 
 velif lco, as. To sail, set sail, sail over. — Nauta per urbdnds vitificabat aquas. 
 
 Prop. 4, 10, 6. SYN. Vila do, facio. See Navigo. 
 velivolus. Navigable, sailing quickly — Dispiciens mare vilXvolum terrasqve 
 
 jdcintis. Virg. JEn. 1, 224. Et fretd villvolds nbn hdbltura rates. Ov. Ep. 
 
 ex P. 4, 5, 42. 
 vellico, as. To pinch, nip, to taunt VeWicet absentem Demetrius ; aut quod 
 
 ineptus. Hor. Sat. 1, 10, 79. SYN. Villo. 
 villo, Is, villi, or vulsi, vulsunx. To pluck, pull, tear Vnguibus it rdrls vet- 
 
 lentim denCtbus herbds. Ov. JVJ. 8, 80 L SYN. A vello, revello, convillo, 
 
 abstraho, eruo. 
 villus, eris. A Jleece Mblle gerlt tergb lucidd villus ovis. TibulL 2, 1, 62. 
 
 Ipse dries ettdm nunc villerd slccdt. Virg. Eel. 3, 95. See Lana. 
 Villus aureum. Tlie Golden Fleece ; Athamas, king of Thebes, possessed a 
 
 ram with a golden Jleece, which his children Phrixus and Helle, being ill- 
 treated by their step-mother, carried off, and fled with to Colchis ; and to 
 
 obtain which the celebrated expedition of the Argonauts was undertaken. 
 
 See Jason, Argonauts, Athamas, <§c — PHR. Villus Athamantium, 
 
 ./Eolium, Phrixeum, Nepheleum, jEaeum. Auratum, fulvum, dives villus. 
 
 Aureus anes. Aurata pellis. Ovis, or ariis, fulvo villere spictabilis, dive's. 
 
 Athamiinteae fulgida pellis ovis. 
 vilo, as. To cover, veil, clothe; to hide. — Purpureb vildre comas ddopertiis 
 
 dmictu. Virg. /En. 3, 405. SYN. Obvelo, tego; amicio; occulto. See 
 
 Abscondo. 
 velociter. Speedily — Vise sopbriferdm Somni vilociter auldm. Ov. M. 11,586*. 
 
 SYN. Cito, ocyus, quamprimum. See Stat'tm. 
 velox, oris. Swift, nimble, fleet. — Ve'loces SpdrUe catulos, dcrimque Molossum. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 405. SYN. Celer, citus, pernix, praepes, rapidus, properus. 
 
 PHR. Pedibus celer, et pirniribus alls. Jaculo, sagitta, alite, vento, fuJ- 
 
 rnine pirnicior. Trepidos suitus praevirtere cirvos. Qui cursibus auras 
 
 provdeat. See Celer. 
 velum, L A veil; a curtain; a sail. — Tentdmusque viam, it vilbriim pdn- 
 
 dtmus alas. Virg. JEn. 5, 520. SYN. Vilamen. See Vestis. 
 veium navis. SYN. Carbasa, linteS, Iina. EPITH. TurgTdum, tumidum, 
 
 tumins, inflatum, nauticum, humldum, p&tens, curvum, sinuosum, con- 
 
 cSvum. PHR. Velorum sinus, alae. Antennis pendentia vela. AffixS, 
 
 annexa malo. Incirtis tradita ventis. Vila pandere, expandgre, tindere, 
 
 intindere, implere, legere, contrahere'. Vintis dare vela. VERS. Jun- 
 
 gunt ixtrimo felicia linteS maid Interea classem velis aptare jubebat. 
 
558 
 
 V E L VEN 
 
 
 Neptunus ventis implevit vela secundis. Vela facit tamen, et plenis siibit 
 ostia veils. See Navigo. 
 vela facio. SYN. Vela do ; velif ico, navigo. See Navigo. 
 veliit, or veluti. As, like as — fmpiiltt in Idtiis ; ac venti, veliit agrninS facto. 
 Virg. vEn. 1, 86. Ac veluti lends Cyclopes fuhriina massis. Virg. Or. 
 _4, 170. SYN„ tTt, sicut, non seciis ac. 
 vena, ae. A vein. — Ima ferire pedis sdUentem sanguine venam. EPITH. 
 Tiirgida, tumida, trepida, tremens, sanguinea, plena, tiimens, calens. 
 VERS. Vulnus Slit venis, et caeco carpitfir Igni. Quaerit pars semina 
 flammae Abstrusa in venis silicis. 
 venabulum, 1. A hunting-spcar — Redd vara, plagce, laid vendbuld ferro. 
 
 Virg. 4, 131. SYN. Spiculum. See Telum, Hasta. 
 venalis, e. To be sold; venal, mercenary. — Plena domvs libis venal ibiis; 
 
 accipe et istiid. Juv. 3, 187- SYN. Vendibilis, vendendus. 
 venaticus. Of hunting, or the chase. — Ire mam, qua monstret eques. Venaficus, 
 
 ex quo. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 64. 
 venator, oris. A hunter, huntsman. — Quam mercem ostendi ; leporem venator 
 Ht alta, Hor. Sat. 1, 2, 105. SYN. Vinans. EPITH. Vigil, sedillus, 
 pernix, velox, avidus, saglttifer, pharetratus, silvestris, errabiindus. PHR. 
 Ferarvim sectator, pr<Edator, agitator. Dianae stiidiis addictiis, deditus, as- 
 suetus, aptus, invigilans. Dianae cultor, stiadiosiis. Agitans in saltibus 
 apros. VERS. Advolat et praeceps cursu venator anhelo. Clarus erat 
 Cephalus silvis, multaeque per herbam Conciderant, 1II0 perciitiente, ferae. 
 Scit bene venator, cervis ubi retia tendat ; Scit bene, qua frendens valle 
 moretiir aper. See Venor. 
 venatrlx, icis. A huntress — Cum Dea venatrix, frdternis languida fldmmis. 
 
 Ov. M. 2, 454. See Venator, Venor. 
 venatus, us ; and venatio, onis. A hunting, the chase. — Quis fibi monstrabdt 
 sdltus vendTibiis aptos? Ov. Ep. 15, 17. PHR. Venandl cura, stiidium, 
 labor. Ferariira Indago. Dianae stiidium. See Venor. 
 vendibilis, e. To be sold, saleable. — Vendibilis culpa facta pitella mea est. 
 
 Ov. Am. 3, 12, 10. SYN. Ven?lis, vendendus. 
 vendlto, as. To wish to sell ; to recommend ; to boast of. — Perjuria venditdt 
 
 aiilcie. Claud. Bell. Get. 567- SYN. Jacto, jactito, ostento. 
 vendo, is, vendidi, venditum. To sell. — Vendidit hie auro pdtridm, domt- 
 
 numque potentem. Virg. Mn. 6, 621. SYN. Alieno. 
 venefica, ae. A witch, sorceress. — Barbara ndrratur venisse venefica tecum. 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 19. SYN. Maga, saga, incantatrix. EPITH. Impia, scele- 
 rata, Improba ; Thessala. PHR. Thessala. anus. Thessalicis pfitens ve- 
 neriis. Magici docta ministra doll. Quae pollet magico saga ministerio. 
 VERS. Reluctantem cursu deducere liinam Nititfir, et tenebris abdere 
 Solis equos. Per tumiilos errat passis disjecta capillis ; Certaque de tepidis 
 colligit ossa rogis. Devovet absentes, simiilacraque cerea f ingit ; Et mise- 
 rum teniies In jecur urget aciis. Ilia magas artes, ^Eaeaque carmina novit ; 
 Inque caput liquidas arte recurvat aquas. Haec se carminibus promittit 
 solvere mentes, Quas velit, ast aliis duras immittere curas ; Sistere 
 aquam fluvils, et vertere sidera, retro : Nocturnosque ciet manes : mu- 
 gire videbis Sub pedibiis terram, et descendere montibiis ornos. Cantii 
 saepe animas lmis excire sepulchris, Atque satas alio vidl traducere 
 messes, 
 venef iciiim. Witchcraft, magic, sorcery — Quosque veneficits absti/fit ilia siiis. 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 19. SYN. Magia, carmen, Incantatio. EPITH. Magicum, 
 Thessalum, Tbessalicum, Colchicum, jEaeum, Circaeiim, Medeum, scele- 
 ratum, dirum, Infandum, nefandum, impium. PHR. Venef icii ars impia. 
 Magica, Thessala. venena, medicamina, toxica, pocula. MSgicae, funestae, 
 incantatae, venenatae herbae. Artes magae, magicae, Circaeae, Thessalae, 
 Thessalicae, Colchicae, ^Eaeas, Medeae. Magici doll, cantus. Magicum, 
 Circaeum, Thessaliciim carmen. Noxia, venefica verba. Circaei ars vene- 
 ficii. Magicae vires. Funestarumque potestas herbarum. VERS. Haa 
 herbas, atque haec Ponto mihi lecta. venena, Ipse dedit Moeris : nascuntur 
 plurima Ponto. See Venefica, Circe, Medea. 
 
V E N 559 
 
 ▼enef icus. Of witchcraft or enchantment ; a sorcerer — Concipit ilia preces, et 
 verba veneflcd dicit. Ov. M. 14, 365. See Venefica. 
 
 venenatus. Poisoned, envenomed, poisonous — Neve venendto levins feridris 
 db dngue. Ov. lb. 481. SYN. Venenifer, veneficus. PHR. Veneno, 
 veneni tabe, felle, tabo, succo, spuma infectus, illitus, imbutiis, perfusus. 
 Veneno armatus, metuendus. Veneniim, or virus, ferens, spargens. Ve- 
 neno luridiis, tiimens, noxius, nocens. Vipered succo imbutiis, spumans. 
 Vipered sanguine, felle, illitus, infectiis. 
 
 venenifer, a, um. Venomous. — Jdmque venenifer o sanguis mdndre pdlato. 
 Ov. M. 3, 85. See Venenatus. 
 
 veneniim, L A drug ; poiso?i, venom. — Alba nee Assyrio fucdtiir land veneno. 
 Virg. G. 2, 465.' SYN. Virus, toxicum. EPITH. Tabificum, luridum, 
 atrum, tetrum, nigrum, vipereum, dirum, letale, letif erum, funestum, exi- 
 tiale, immedieabile, noxium, pestiferum. PJHR._ Veneni tabes, fel, tabum, 
 sanies, succiis, spuma. Venenosi, viperei, fiinesti, letiferi, letales succi. 
 Tritis aconita cicutis. Fallax herba veneni. Letales herbas. A vernal is 
 aquae. Nigra pocula. Pocula tristi gramme mixta. Pocula Scythicis 
 medicata, iufecta, vitiata venenis. VERS. Ecce siibit virus taciturn ; car- 
 pitque medullas Ignis edax, calidaque incendit viscera tabe. Nee inea 
 mortiferis infecit pocula siiccis Dextera, nee cuiquam tetra venena dedit. 
 Corpus tiimet omne veneno. Impia sub dulci melle venena latent. Vipera 
 triste ferens infixo dente veneniim. 
 
 veneo, is, ivi, or ii. To be sold, exposed to sale — Corruptus vanis rerum, quia 
 venedt auro. Hor. S. 2, 2, 25. SYN. Vendor. 
 
 venerabilis. Worthy of respect or reverence. — IUud dmicifi<B sanctum et vene- 
 raUile nomen, Ov. Tr. 1, 7> 15. SYN. Venerandiis, verendiis, colendus, 
 adorandiis, augiistus. 
 
 veneratio, 6ms. Reverence, respect. — SYN. Cultiis, honor. 
 
 Venereus. Of Venus. 
 
 veneror, aris. To respect, worship. — Svpplwium ; vottsque deos veneraberr 
 serls. Virg. JEn. 7, 597« SYr\. Honoro, observo, revereor, vereor, adoro. 
 See Honoro, Adoro. 
 
 Venetian, arum. Venice — EPITH. Illustres, inclytae, Celebris, potentes. 
 PHR. Urbs Venetorum, 
 
 Venetiis. Of Venice, Venetian — In Venetis slnt laiita licet convimd terris. 
 Mart. 13, 88. 
 
 venia, ae. Leave, permission, indulgence ; pardon.— Orantes veniam ; it tem- 
 pliim clamor e pctebdnt. Virg. JEn. 1,523. SYN. Licentia, copia, potestas, 
 faciiltas, libertas; indulgentia, impunitas- PHR. Veniam peto, oro, 
 precor. Veniam do, tribuo, roganti concede Ncxam remitto, condono. 
 VERS. Extremam hanc oro veniam ; miserere sororis. Tu modo posce 
 deos veniam. See 1 ax, Parco. 
 
 venio, is, veni, ventum. To come, arrive. — Momento citd mors venit, avt vic- 
 toria Itetd. Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 8. Ve'n'it avmmd dies, et melucldbile tempvs. 
 Virg. Mn. 2, 324. SYN. Advenio. advento, accedo, propinquo ; adeo, 
 peto, «idvolo, apprcipero ; insto, immineo. See Advenio. 
 
 venor, aris. To hunt, chase — Et cdnibiis lepoicm, cdnibvs vendbere ddmds. 
 Virg. G. 3, 410. PHR. Feras insector, ptrscquor, stct(5r, ago, agito. 
 Feras venatu ciipto, capio. Feris insto, insidias moJior, casses, laqueos, 
 plagas, retia, lina tendo, pono. Sllvas, saltus, or nemOra, retibus, indii- 
 gine, canibus, or insidiis, claudo, cingo, circumdo, corono. Venatum tx- 
 erceo. Hianw stiidia colo, exerceo. Venatu, venatibusinvigilo. Vcnando 
 per juga, per silvas, vagari. Insidiis cursuque feitis agitare. VERS. 
 Et laqueis captare feras, et fallere visco. Aurito.sque sequi lepores, et 
 f^ere damas. Vtloces jaculo cervos cursuque fatigant. Saepe citos eg» 
 per juga summa canes. Per juga, per silvas, dumosaque siixa vagatiir, 
 Hortatiirque canes. Ipse ego vtlocis quaeram vestigia cervi, l-.t demam 
 celeri ferrea vincla cani. Venatum in silvas juveniliter ire bolebam. Quo 
 postquam venere viri, pars retia tendunt ; Vincula pars adimunt canibus ; 
 pars pressa sequuntiir Signa pedum. See Venator, Canis. 
 
 ventCr, tris. The belly, paunch, bowels — Jam yrdvidus justo pondcre venter 
 
560 
 
 VEN VE R 
 
 jfrat.Ov. Ep. 16, 44. SYN. Alvus ; viscera, ilia. EPITH. Jejunu*, 
 Improbiis, vorax, avidus, caviis, capax. 
 
 ventilabrum, I. A winnowing fan. 
 
 ventilo, as. To blow, fan ; to move about — Venftlat cestivum digitis suddntibus 
 aurum. Juv. 1, 28. SYN. Verso, agito. PHR. Ventos, auram cieo, ex- 
 cito. Aura refrlgero. 
 
 ventosus. Full of wind, windy ; vain, puffed up. — Adspice, ventosi cectderunt 
 murmuris ource. Virg. Eel. 9, 58. SYN. Vento pleniis, fetus, tumens ; 
 levis, inanis, vaniis, futilis, Inflatus. 
 
 ventus, I. The wind. — SYN. Aura, splritiis, flamen, flatus, flabrum ; Auster, 
 Aquilo, Boreas, AMcus, Eiirus, Zephyrus, Favonius. EPITH. Lents, 
 splrans, mollis, placidus, secundiis ; rapidus, praeceps, fiirens, violentus, 
 rauciis, sonans, sonorus, fremens, fulraineiis, stridens, turbidiis, asper, luc- 
 tans, procellosus, nimbosus, horrisonus, lnimiciis, adversus, infestus ; 
 iEoliiis. PHR. Ventorum flamina, flabra, flatus, animae, spiraminS. 
 Ventorum vis, minae, fiiriae, rabies, strepitus, mvirmura. Ventosae aurae. 
 Venti turbo. Validl vis Incita venti. Procellse stridor. Ventus immani 
 procella stridens. iEstiim movens. Freta conciitiens. Evertens, or agi- 
 tans, aequora. Fera murmiira tollens. ^Eolio carcere niissus. Liictantes 
 venti tempestatesque sonorae. Ventosi murraiiris aurae Spirant. Ventis 
 surgentibus, aequora ponti agitata tiimescunt. Nemorum Increbrescit 
 murmur. Inter se venti horrendo murmure lfictantur. Venti vorticibiis 
 rapidis, or saeva, procella, ccelum, mare, terram, concutiunt, agitant, torquent. 
 Pulvereilm niibem rotant, glomerant, intorquent. Terns pelagoque mi- 
 nantur Exitium. Obvia quaeque ruiint, sterniint, evertiint. Diim niibila 
 ventus agebat. Glomeratque ferens incendia ventus. VERS. Laxo se 
 carcere promiint iEolii fratres numeroque et viribus aequi ; in Zephyros 
 Eiirus, Boreas moturus in Austros, FrontTbus adversis sese in certamina 
 poscunt. Nam modo purpiireo vires capit Eurfis ab Ortii ; Nunc Zephyrus 
 sero Vespere missus adest; Nunc gelidus Boreas sicca, bacchaturab Arcto; 
 Nunc Notus adversa. prcelia fronte gerit. Venti, velut agmine facto, Qua 
 data, porta, riiunt, et terras turbine perflant. MutatI transversa fremunt, 
 et Vespere ab atro Consurgiint venti. Ante volant, sonitumque feriint ad 
 lltora venti. Sic tibi prima movent pelago certamina venti. Continuo, 
 ventis surgentibiivS, aiit freta ponti Incipiunt agitata tiimescere, et aridiis 
 altls Montibus audlrl fragor, aut resonantia longe Lltora mlsceri, et ne- 
 morum Increbrescere murmur. Ut gravis iEolio cum ventus prosilit antro, 
 Fertiir in arva ruens, it sllvas sternit opacas. See Tempestas, Aquilo, 
 Boreas, Notus Zephyrus, Eurus, Auster, Aura. 
 
 ventum sedare. PHR. Compescere, placare ventos. iEquora mulcere. 
 Maris Iram frangere. VERS. Inde, tibi prima fides pelago, placataque 
 venti Dant maria, et lenls crepitans vocat Auster. See Serenitas. 
 
 Venus, eris. The goddess of love and beauty, and the mother of Cupid ; she 
 was supposed to have sprung from the foam of the sea — Sic Venm ; at 
 Veneris contra sw ftltus orsils. Virg. ^En. 1, 325. SYN. Cytherea, Cy- 
 thereia, Cythereis. EPITH. Paphia, Idalia, Acldalia, Eryclna, Dionaea, 
 Cypria, alma, piilchra, formosa, Candida, blanda, diva, diilcis, compta, 
 decora, rldens. PHR. Dea Paphia, Idalia. Paphia mater. Regina 
 Cnidl Paphlque. ^Equore nata. Mater Amoriim. Orta marl. Nata 
 freto. Viilcania conjiix. Mater Dionaea. See Libido. 
 
 veniistas, atis. Grace, beauty. — See Pulchritudo, Forma. 
 
 venustiis. Comely, graceful. — Tamque vdlens vivdt ; tamque venusta soror. 
 CatuJl. 89, 2. SYN. Pulcher, decorus. See Pulcher. 
 
 vepris, or vepres, is. A thorn, bramble — Corna vepres et pruna feriint 9 si 
 quercus, et Ilex. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 8. See Spina. 
 
 ver, veris. The spring Ver ddeofrondi nemorum, ver utile silvis. Virg. G. 
 
 2, 323. Vere tiiment lerrce, et genital 'id semind poscunt. Virg. G. 2, 324. 
 EPITH. Novum, nascens ; blandum, benlgmim, gemale, jucundum, aml- 
 ciim, amcenum, rldens; floridiim, florens, virens, luxiirians, fecundum, 
 fertile. PHR. Vernum tempus. VernI dies, verna tempestas. Tempora 
 veris. Nova, tempons aetas. Ver floribiis arva novls decorat, plngit, Ver 
 
V E R 561 
 
 «thera, coelum mulcet. VERS. Ver erat aeternum; placidique tepeu- 
 tibus auris Mulcebant Zephyri natos sine semine flores. 
 
 verno tempore. SYN. Vere novo. VERS. Candidus afiratis aperit cum cornl- 
 bus annum Taurus, et adverso cedens Cams occidit astro. Vere novo vestitur 
 humus, vestitur et arbos : Ridet ager : tunc herba reeens, et roboris expers, 
 Turget. Arbos se plurima campis Indiiit in florem. Omnis in herbas 
 Turget humus. Parturit omnis ager; Zephyrique tepentibus auris Laxant 
 arva sinus. Cum laetls decorantur floribiis arva. Cum tenero caespite terra 
 viret. Cum se tellus vestit caespite laeto, Arbor et umbrosas explicat alta 
 comas. Omnia turn florent ; florumque coJoribiis almus Ridet ager. Cum 
 volucres tepidum concentibiis aera pulsant. Blandi cum nuntia veris hirundo 
 Admonet aequales cum lucibus esse tenebras. Arboribus redeunt detonsa? 
 frigore frondes : Vividaque in grarido palmite gemma tiimet. Cum, vere 
 tepenti, Vitis agit gemmas, pigraque fugit hlems. See Floreo, Flos, Fron- 
 deo, Gramen, Herba, Arbor. 
 
 verax, acis. True, veracious Instant, compertum est veracibus tit mihi sig- 
 
 nis. Tibull. 4, 1, 119. SYN. Verus. See Verus. 
 
 verbena, ae. The herb vervain. — Velati lino, et verbena tempord cincfi. Virg. 
 Mn. 12, 120. 
 
 verber, eris. A scourge, lash, rod ; a blow, stripe — Conciissere jiigis ; proni- 
 que in verberd pendent. Virg. y£n. 5, 144. SYN. Flagellum. See 
 Flagellum. 
 
 verbero, as. To beat, strike, lash. — Eriglt dlternos, et siderd verberdt unda. 
 Virg. yEn, 3, 423. SYN. Caedo, tundo, ferlo, percutio, pulso. PHR. 
 Verbera. do, infligo. Ictus ingemino. Instare verbere. Insonare flagello. 
 Manu percutio, pulso. Verbere, flagello, flagro caedere, castigare, quatere, 
 agitare. VERS. Intorto verbere terga secat. Nee mora, nee requies ; 
 quam multa. grandine nimbi Culminibus crepitant, sic densis ictibiis heros 
 Creber utrnque manu pulsat versatque Dareta, JS'unc dextra ingeminans 
 ictus, nunc ille sinistra. Terque quaterque manu pectus percussa 
 decorum. 
 
 verbosus. Full of words, loquacious. — Cedunt verbosi gdrriild belld fori. 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 18. SYN. Loquax, garrulus. See Garrulus. 
 
 rerbum. A word, expression Verbaque tot reddit ; meltor ml hi dexterd 
 
 lingua. Ov. 31. 9, 29. SYN. Vox, dictum, vocabulum, sonus ; loquela, 
 sermo. See Vox, Loquor, Sermo. 
 
 vere. Truly, in truth — vere Phrygxa, nee enim Phryges, ite per altd. 
 Virg. JEn. 9, 617- 
 
 verecundia, ae. Modesty, bashjulness. See Pudor. 
 
 verecundor, aris. To be bashful, ashamed. See Erubesco. 
 
 verecundus. Modest, bashful. — Ilia verecundis liix est prcebendd puellis. 
 Ov. Am. 1, 5, 7- SYN. Piidens, pudibundus, modestiis. 
 
 verediis, i. A post-horse — Venator sume veredi. Mart. 14, 86. 
 
 verendus. Deserving of reverence or respect ; to be feared Semper jud wis 
 
 ossd verendd meis. Ov. Ep. 3, 104. SYN. Venerabilis, venerandus; for- 
 midabilis. 
 
 rereor, en's, ventus. To fear, be afraid ; to respect, revere Nisus ad hac : 
 
 Equidem de te nil tale verebdr. Virg. jEn. 9, 207. Cum tdnto veritus 
 committer -e numine piigndm. Ov. Fast. 1, 267- SYN. TTmeo, rnetiio, for- 
 mido, horreo; observo, colo, honoro, veneror, revgreor. See Honoro. 
 
 Vergiliae, arum. The Pleiads or seven stars — Et sit tners tdrdis ndvitd Ver- 
 _gxlns. Prop. 1, 8, 10. See Pleiades. 
 
 vergo, is. To incline, slope, tend — Neve fibi ad solem vergant vineta edden- 
 tem. Virg. G. 2, 298. SYN. Propendeo, inclino ; tendo, specto. 
 
 veridiciis. Speaking truth — Omnia vertdlco qui quondam ex ore prof ud"\t, 
 Lucr. 6, 6. SYN. Verus, verax. 
 
 Veritas, atis. Truth — Quid verba quaris ? Veritas odit moras. Sen. (Edip. 
 850.^ SYN. Verum.^ EPITH. Candida, aperta, nuda, simplex, sincera, 
 a»qua. PHR. Nescia fraudum. Ncscia fallere virtus. Non fugiens 
 lucem. Incorrupta fides, nudaque Veritas. 
 
 2B5 
 
562 
 
 VER V E S 
 
 
 vermTculus, I. A little worm, grub. — Vermiculds pdriunt, quid corpora mate. 
 
 rial. Luer. 2, 899. 
 vermis, is. A worm. — Quippe videre licet vivos exsistere vermes. Lucr. 2, 
 
 870. SYN. Vinniculus. 
 verna, ss. A home-bom slave. — SYN. Famulus, servus, minister, mancl- 
 
 pium. See Servus. 
 vernaculiis. Domestic, native. — Verndculorum dicta, sordMum dentem. Mart. 
 
 10, 3. 
 verno, as. To be verdant, flourish, sprout — Vernat hicmus, floresque, etmblUa 
 
 pdbuld surgunt. Ov. M. 7j 284. 
 verniis. Of spring, vernal. — Mobilis Msonide, verndque incertior aura* 
 
 Ov. Ep. 6, 109. 
 vero. In truth ; but. — Egrcgmm vero laudem dc spolia ampla refertis. Virg. 
 
 JEn. 4, 93. SYN. Sane" ; autim. 
 Verona. The city of Verona. — Tdntum pdrvd suo debet Verona Cdtutto* 
 
 Oy.Am. 3, 15, 7. 
 verres, is. A boar. — Verris obliquum meditdntis ictumv Hor. Od. 3, 22, 7« 
 verro, is. To sweep, brush. — ALquord verrebant caudis, cestumque secdbdnL 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 67.4. 
 verruca, ae. A wart. — Postulat, ignoscet verrucis illms. AHquum est. Hor. Sat. 
 
 1,3,74. 
 versatilis, & Easily turned about. — At vigiles mundi magnum versatile tern- 
 
 plum. Lucr. 5, 1435. SYN. Volubilis. 
 versicolor, oris. Changing colours, party-coloured. — Astur equo fidens, et 
 
 verslcolonbus drmis. Virg. JEn. 10, 181. SYN. Multicolor, variiis. 
 
 PHR. Vario colore distinctus. 
 versiculus, I. A line, verse. — Causdque versiculis scripta duobus erit. Ov. Ep. 
 
 20, 238. 
 versipellis. Changing one's skin, shape, or appearance. 
 verso, as. To turn about ; to change ; to meditate, ponder. — Ilia, dolos dlrum- 
 
 que nefds In peclore versdt. Virg. Mn. 4, 563. SYN. Tracto ; converto, 
 
 volvo, convolvo ; agito, moveo, torqueo. 
 versor, aris. To frequent ; to remain, stay ; to be conversant with. — SYN. 
 
 Maneo, moror, hasreo ; incumbo, invigilo. 
 versus, us. A verse, line. — Versibiis impdriter junctis querimoriid primum. 
 
 Hor. A. P. 75. SYN. Carmen, modi. See Carmen. 
 versutus. Ingenious; crafty — Vtderdt hoc in me vittttm versutd Corlnnd. 
 
 Ov. Am. 2, 19, 9. SYN. Vafer, callidus, astutus, dolosus. 
 vertex, icis. A head, top, summit Tlgridis exuvlce per dorsum a verfice pen- 
 dent. Virg. JEn. 11, 577- SYN. Cacumen. See Cacumen. 
 vertigo, ginis. A whirling round, rotation. — Adde, quod dssldua rapitur ver- 
 
 tigine cmlum. Ov. M. 2, 70. 
 verto, is, ti, sum. To turn ; to change.-*— Vertitur tntered coelum, et ruit 
 
 Ocedno nox. Virg. JEn. 2, 250. SYN. Converto, flecto, torqueo, volvo, 
 
 verso ; vario, muto, commuto. 
 veru. A spit. — Et tereti pugndnt mucrdne, veruque Sabello. Virg. JEn. 7> 
 
 665. Pars in frusta secant, verubusque trementid flgunt. Virg. JEn. 1, 
 
 212. EPITH. Longum, teres, ferreum. 
 vervex, ecis. A wether ; a dolt, fool. — Vervecum in pair id, crdssoque sub 
 
 dere nasci. Juv. 10, 50. 
 verum. But Verum efiarn, invisos si quis tentdrdt amxctus. Vrrg. G. 3, 
 
 563. SYN. Sed, at, ast. 
 virus. True Non ddtiir, dc verds audire et reddere voces? Virg. JEn. 1, 
 
 409. SYN. Sinceriis ; verax, ingenuiis, veridicus. 
 vesania, ae. Madness. — Extimiii, ne vos ageret vesdmd discors. Hor. Sat. 2, 
 
 3, 174. SYN. Insania, furor. See Furor. 
 vesanus. Mad. — Flit mea vesdnd Icesd puelld mdnu. Ov. Am. 1, 7? 4. SYN. 
 
 Insanus, ftiriosus. 
 vescor, eris. To feed upon, eat. — Vescitur ; inque sudm sua viscera congertt 
 
 album. Ov. M. 6, 651. SYN. Pascor, alor, nutrior. See Edo. 
 
VES 563 
 
 Vesevus, I. The poetical name of M. Vesuvius — Criscit, el insanl solatur 
 damna Vesivi. Stat. Sil. 4, 8, 5. SYN. Vesuvius, Vesviiis. EPITH. 
 Praeruptus, ardens, flammlvomus. PHR. Vesevl jugum. VERS. Saepe 
 eructat in astra favillas. Atram prorumpit ad aethera. niibem Turbine 
 fiimantem plceo, et candente favilla. 
 
 vesica, as. The bladder Quantum vesica, pepidi. Hor. Sat. 1, 8, 46. 
 
 veslcula, ae. A little bladder — Vesiculd pdrvcu Lucr. 6, 130. 
 
 vespa, ae. A wasp EPITH. Stridula, strldens, strepens. 
 
 Vesper, ens, or Vesperus, erl. The evening star ; the evening — Vesper, et 
 occiduo qu<e lildrd sole lepescunt. Ov. M. 1, 63. Mutatl transversa fre- 
 munt, it Vesper e db atrb. Virg. ./En. 5, 10. SYN. Hesperus ; vesperti- 
 num tempus. EPITH. Noctlfer, occldiius, umbrifer; roscidus, iidus. 
 PHR. Serum Veneris sidus, astrum. Noctls nuntius, Index astrum. 
 
 vesperi, or vespere. — PHR. Die vergente, labente, prono, Inclinato. Sole 
 fugiente, occiduo, cadente. Sole siib occiduo. Crescentibus umbris. 
 Cum Phoebus, Sol, Titan, in Hesperlas undas praecipitat; pronus mar£ 
 petit ; juga demit equls ; radios aequore condit ; sub Imum vertitur orbem. 
 Crescentes duplicat umbras. Vesper seras nuntiat horas : seras umbras, 
 or tenebras, profert. Vesper noctem die vergente reducit. Inducunt sera 
 crepuscula noctem. Obtenta, densantur nocte tenebrae. Astrifero pro- 
 cedit Vesper Olympo. Sera ostendlt lumina Vesper. See Crepus- 
 culum. 
 
 vespertllio, onis. A bat. — Strtx nocturnd sondns, et vispirtlllo, strldunt. 
 Auct. Philom. 38. 
 
 vespertinus. Of or in the evening,— Gnavus mane forum, it vispirtinus pete 
 tectum. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 20. 
 
 Vesta, ae. Daughter of Saturn and Rhea : the word is often used for Ceres, 
 Cybele, and tlie Earth — Pergdmeumque larem, it cdnce penetralia Vista. 
 Virg. jEn. 5, 744. EPITH. Casta, sancta, pudica, sacra, veneranda. 
 
 Vestalls. Of Vesta; Vestal; a Vestal virgin — Cur modo Vis tails tcedds 
 Invitor ad ullds ? Ov. Am. 3, 6, lb. EPITH. Casta, pudica, Inniiba. 
 coelebs, Integra. PHR. Vestae sacra, sancta, dicata, devota sacerdos, 
 virgo. Ignis, foci aeternl, vlgffis, perpetul custos. Vestae veneranda 
 sacerdos. Vlttata. puella. Quae castas servat penetralia Vestae. Cul data 
 perpetul custodia pervigil Ignis. 
 
 vester, stra, strum. Of you, your, yours. — Atria vistra ruint : Atlas in ipse 
 labbrdt. Ov. M. 2, 296. 
 
 vestibulum, I. A porch, entry. — Visttbulis dbeunt veteris lassique cllintis. 
 Juv. 1, 132. SYN. Porticiis, atrium. 
 
 vestigium. The print of a foot ; a footstep ; a track, trace. — Impullt. Ag- 
 nbsco veteris vestigia fuimmce. Virg. jEn. 4, 23. SYN. SIgna pedum ; 
 passus, gradus; slgnum, Indicium. EPITH. Impressum, slgnatiim, flxum, 
 manifestum. PilR. Pedum Impressum Indicium. Signatae pedum notae. 
 SIgna notaeque pedum. Vestigia sequl, legere. VERS. jEquo sequltur 
 vestigia passu. Pressoque legit vestigia gressu. Atque hos, ne qua 
 forent pedil)fis vestigia rectis, Cauda In speluncam tractos, verslsque 
 viariim Indicils raptos, siixo occultiibat opaco. 
 
 vest%o, as. To trace, search out — Vistigimiis, et a porlu divirsd petdmus. 
 Virg. jEn. 7, 132. SYN. Investlgo. See Qu<ero. 
 
 vestio, Is, IvI, Itum. To clothe, cover — Sponte sua sdndj/x pdscintis vistlet 
 dgnos. Virg. Eel. 4, 45. SYN. Induo, operio, tego. PHR. Veste tego, 
 clrcumdo, amlcio, operio, velo, orno, exorno, decoro, Inslgnio. VERS. 
 Tunicaque Inducitur artus. Plctoque humerus Indutus amlctu. 
 
 vestis, Is. A garment, robe ; clothing — Nic satis ad cursum cbmmoda vis(U 
 erat. Ov. Fast. 2, 288. SYN. Vestlmentum, vestltiis, tegmen, amlctiis, 
 velamen, vtlamcntum ; chlamys, tunica, toga, pallium. (Of a woman) 
 Carbasus, llnum, peplum. PHR. Arte texta, lab<3rata. Ostro, or murice, 
 tlncta, splendens. Auro rigens, aspera, squalens, superba, Inslgnis, In- 
 tertexta, Illlta. Pretioso stamine Seinim texta. (iemmls onusta, radians. 
 PIctIs Intextum vestibus aui-um. Plota croc<3 et tulgentl murlce vestis. 
 Tyrio subtemine fulgens. Arte laboratee vestes, " ostroque siiperbe. 
 
564 
 
 VES VIC 
 
 
 
 VERS. Fert picturata» auri subtemJne vestes. Asperat Indus VelamentS 
 
 lapis. Pedes vestis defluxit ad imds. Horrida villosa corporS veste 
 
 tegunt. 
 vestitus. Clothed, clad. — Qudfugit, incendit vestitos messibiis dgros. Ov. Fast. 
 
 4, 707. SYN. Indutus, amictus, tunicatiis. PHR. Veste tectiis, ornatus. 
 
 decoratiis. See Vestio, Vestis. 
 Vesulus. A mountain of Liguria, between Gaul and Italy. — Actus aper, 
 
 miillos Vesulus quern piriifer dnnos. Virg. vEn. 10, 708. 
 Vesiivinus. Of M, Vesuvius.— -J dmque etflere novo Vesuvina incendid cantu. 
 
 Stat. Silv. 5, 3, 205. 
 Vesuvius, or Vesviiis. A celebrated volcanic mountain near Naples. — &bt 
 
 Vesvius egerit Iras. Stat. Silv. 4, 4, 79« See Vesevus. 
 veteraniis. Old;, veteran. — Quce noster veterdnus dret? qua mceriia fessls ? 
 
 Luc. 1, 345. 
 veterniis, 1. A lethargy ; drowsiness, sloth. — Nee torpere grdvl pdssus sua 
 
 regna veterno. Virg. G. 1, 42. See Pigritia. 
 veto, as, vetiii, vetitum. To forbid, to hinder — Relligio vetult segetl prceten- 
 
 dere sepem. Virg. G. 1 , 270. Desindt in vetitds quceso contendere terras. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 21. SYN. Prohibeo ; Impedio, obsto. 
 vetulus. Old, aged. — Fllwldm turpi vetulae producere turpem. Juv. 6, 240. 
 
 See Senex, Anus. 
 vetus, eris. Old, ancient ; aged. — DTocimus : dmlsit verum vetiis Albuld 
 
 nomen. Virg. ^En. 8, 332. Ille quidem veteres inter ponetur honeste. 
 
 Hor. Ep. 2, ], 43. SYN. Vetustiis, antiqutis, prlscus ; senex, annosiis, 
 
 longteviis. 
 vetustas, atis. Antiquity ; age. — Scrlpta vetiistdtem si. modo nostra ferent. 
 
 Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 8. SYN. AutiquTtas; senectus. PHR. Cuncta rodens. 
 
 Prisci temporis astas. VERS. Tantum aevi longlnqua valet mutare 
 
 vetustas. Nunc situs Informis premit, it longaBva vetustas. Tempiis edax 
 
 rerum, tuque, invidiosa vetustas, Omnia destruitis. 
 vexillum. A banner, ensign, standard. — Accedunt utrinque pib vexilld lii- 
 
 multu. Stat. Theb. 12, 782. SYN. Signum, insigne. EPITH. Martium, 
 
 Mavortium, bellicum. VERS. Castris avulsa mover! SIgna jubet diictor. 
 
 Vexilla undiitim medias panduntiir in auras. Undatlmque lev! fluitantia 
 
 carbasa vento Ostentant Martis speciem. 
 vexo, as. To harass., annoy, torment. — Cceli quoque nubild vexdnt. Ov. M. 
 
 11, 435. SYN. Torqueo, crucio, excriicio, discrucio, ango, agito, exagito, 
 
 affligo. PHR. Poanis, criiciatibus afFicio, premo, opprimo. 
 via, a3. A way, road, path, track — Itque redltque vidm totles : quid Thesed, 
 
 magnum. Virg. Mn. 6, 122. SYN. Iter, callis, trames, semita. EPITH. 
 
 Trita, frequens, plana, facilis, lata, patula, patens, tuta, publica, apert5. 
 
 FHR. Strata vlarum. Tritum spatium. Trita semita. Angusta viarum. 
 
 Viae compendia. Triviiis callis. VERS. Qua nulla bumano sit via trita 
 
 pede. Non est e terns mollis ad astra via. Qua facit assiduo tramite 
 
 vulgiis iter. Virides discernit semita campos. 
 viaticum. Provision for a journey. — Finem ammo certiim, miserisque viatica 
 
 cdnis. Pers. 5, 65. SYN. Cibiis ; auxilium viae, 
 viator, oris. A traveller, passenger. — Omnis et dgricola, it tutd latet dree 
 
 viator. Virg. Mn. 10, 805. EPITH. Lassus, f essus, defessfis, fatigatiis ; 
 
 errans, vagabundiis, pulverulentus, miser. PHR. Qui carpit iter. 
 
 Ferens taedia longa via?, 
 vlbex, Icis. The mark of a stripe or blow ; a weal. — Si putedl multd cautu* 
 
 vibice Jldgellds. Pers. 4, 49. 
 vibro, as. To brandish, shake ; to hurl, throw ; to quiver — Spumd vtrens ; 
 
 ter lingua vibrdt ,• terna dgmtna ddunci. Stat. Theb. 5, 50. Obviaque 
 
 adversds vibrdbdnt Jldmind vestes. Ov. M. 1, 528. SYN. Quatio, corusco; 
 
 torqueo, intorqueo, contorqueo, mitto, jaciilor, jacio, conjicio ; tremo, mice 
 
 See Jaculor. 
 viburnum, i. The, name of a shrub — Quantum lenta solent inter viburnd 
 
 ciipressi. Virg. Eel. 1, 27- 
 viearius. A substitute — Jam nolo vicdriiis esse. Mart. 2, " 8. 
 

 V I C V I D 565 
 
 Vicatim. In or through streets. — Vos iurbd vicatim, hinc et hinc sdxis petens. 
 Hor. Epod. 5, 97. 
 
 vicenl, as, a. Twenty. — Tricenos (puto) bis, vicenos ter (puto) niimmos. 
 Mart. 4, 26. SYN. Vlgintl. 
 
 viceslnius, or vlgeslmiis. The twentieth Occidit, et niisero steterdt vtcesU 
 
 mils annus. Prop. 3, 18, 15. 
 
 vicla, ae. A vetch, tare. — Aut tenuis fetus vicice, irisfisque lupinl. Virg. G. 
 1, 75. 
 
 vlcles. Twenty times. — Non plenum modo vicies hdbebds. Mart. 1, 100. 
 ?HR. Bis decles. 
 
 vlclnla, ae, and vlclnltas, atls. Neighbourhood ; the neighbours — Queer e pere- 
 grinum, vicinid raucd reclamat. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 62. See Vicinus. 
 
 vicinus. Near, neighbouring ; a neighbour. — Vicinumque pecus grandius 
 fiber habet. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 350. SYN. Proximus, propinquus, con- 
 tigiius, contermnius, f lnitimus, propior. 
 
 vTcis, ci, cem, ce ; plur. vices, cibus. A turn, change, vicissitude, succession. 
 — Inque vices Ilium tectos qui Icesit amores. Ov. M. 4, 191. 
 
 vicissim. In turn, alternately. — Vis ergo, inter nos, quid posslt uterque, 
 vicTsslm. Virg. Eel. 3, 28. SYN. Per vices, in vicem, alternatim, mutiio, 
 alterna vice, alternis vicibiis. VERS. Inque vicem speculantiir aquas. 
 Alternasque vices excubat. Siiccedunt, servantque vices. 
 
 vicissitudo, mis. A change, vicissitude. — SYN. Vices. VERS. Succedunt 
 tristia laetis. Nube, solet, pulsa, candidiis ire dies. Inque vicem ponunt 
 venti, mare sternitur, aura MItior In florem torpentes evocat herbas. 
 
 victima, se. A victim, sacrifice Victimd, qua dextra cecidlt victrice, vocdtur. 
 
 Ov. Fast. 1, 335. SYN. Hostla, placiilum. EPITH. Oplma, plnguis, 
 sacra, pia, sollennls. PHR. Sacrls addita flammls. Votlvus sanguis. 
 Votlvae, or sacrae, pecudes. Votlvae casdls honor. Altaris honores. 
 
 victimam macto. PHR. VIctimam caedo, jugulo, sterno, macto ad aras. 
 Sacrum jugiills emlttere cruorem. Votlvas peciidl cultros subjlcere. Aras 
 cruore plo tlngere. Taurum, juvencum, vltiilum securl ferire, perciitere, 
 sternere. Aras cruore pecudum Imbuere, mactatae sanguine vaccae tlngere. 
 VERS. Et cadet ante aras gratlssima victima taurus. Caesis de more 
 juvencls, Exorat pacem Dlvum. Tauros Constltue, it sacrum jiigiilis 
 demltte cruorem. Multa tlbi ante aras nostra cadet hostla dextra. Illius 
 aram Saepe tener nostris ab ovlllbus Imbiiet agniis. See Sacrifico. 
 
 victor, oris. A conqueror. — Vectiis es in niveis, Postume, victor equis. Ov. 
 Fast. 6, 724. Nbndum trddiderds viclds vicloribiis artes. Ov. Fast. 3, 101. 
 SYN. Triumphator, trlumphans, ovans. EPITH. Celebris, clariis, 
 IllustrTs. PHR. Domltor hostlum. Superato victor ab hoste. Spoliis 
 hostlllbus Inslgnis, decoriis, ornatus, superbiis. Hostlli praeda spollisque 
 potitus. Vlctrlcl redimltus tempora lauro. Spoliis Inslgnis oplmls. 
 Militiae ostentans fortla gesta siia;. Redlens fuso laetus ab hoste. Vinctus 
 Apolllnea vlctricia tempora lauro. Vlctrlcl decorates tempora lauro. 
 Multo siibllmls honore. Fronde trlumphall tempora clncta gerens. VERS. 
 Inde pedem victor multa cum laude reflexlt. A spice ut Inslgnis spoliis 
 Marcellus oplmls Ingredltur, victorque virus superemlnet omnes. See Vinco. 
 
 Victoria, ae. Victory: she was worshipped as a goddess by the ancients. — Sio 
 dssuetd tuts semper Victoria edstris. Ov. Tr. 2, 109. SYN. Palma, 
 triumphiis, tropaeum. EPITH. Clara, memoranda, Celebris, Illustrls, 
 siiperba, laeta. PHR Vlctrlx palma, gloria. Multo sanguine parta. 
 Multo sudore parata. Vlctoris honos. Palmae honores. Vlctrices laurl. 
 See Triumphus. 
 
 vlctrlx, Ids. She that is victorious : victorious Victima, quce dextra cecidit 
 
 victrice, vocdtur. Ov. Fast. 1, 335. See Victor. 
 
 victiis, Qg. The necessaries of life, food, $c — Vicfibiis invidit postgudm non 
 iitills auctor. Ov. M. 15, 104. SYN. Allmentum, cibus. 
 
 vicQs, I. A village; a street. — Deferar in victim vendentcm thus ct adores. 
 Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 269. SYN, PSgus ; via. 
 
 videlicet. To toil, that is to say ; it is evident — Esse v^xdeCxcel in ten is pri- 
 mdrdid rcrum. Lucr. 1,211. SYN. Scilicet. 
 
566 
 
 V I D V I L 
 
 1 
 
 viden*. Do you see 9 — Ediicet ; viden'' tit gerriina slant verfice crista. Virg. 
 JEn. 6, 780. SYN. Videsne, nonne vides ? 
 
 video, is, vidi, visum. To see, behold, observe. — Sub pedlbus Styx dtra vldet, 
 Mdnesqueprdfundl. Virg. G. 1, 243. Vidi lecta dm et miilto spectdta 
 labore. Virg. G. 1, 197« Visiis ddesse mihT, largdsque eff under e fletus. 
 Virg. JEn. 2, 271. SYN. Aspicio, cerno, intiieor; sentio, intelligo, 
 agnosco, adverto. PHR. Oculis percipio, accipio, haurio. Oculis obser- 
 vfire, prosequi. Visii legere. VERS. Siqua forte ferant oculis sese obvia 
 nostris Errabunda bovis vestigia. In quamcumque domiis adverto lumina 
 partem, Immensae spectantur opes. Te vigilans oculis, animo te nocte 
 videbam. £t omnem Prospectum late pelago petit, Anthea si qua Jacta- 
 tion vento videat. Dum potiii spectare virum, spectare juvabat; Sumque 
 tuos oculos xlsque secuta meis : Ut te non poteram, poteram tua vela 
 videre ; Vela diu vultiis detlnuere meos : Et, postquam nee te, nee vela 
 fugacia vidi, Et, quod spectarem, nil, nisi pontiis, erat. See Aspicio. 
 
 videor, eris. To be seen ; to seem, appear — Da rriifti fdllere, da sancto justo- 
 que videri. II or. Ep. 1, 1G, 61. 
 
 vidua, ae. A widow Crustls et porriis vidiias venentur avaras. Hor. Ep. 
 
 1, 1, 78. EPITH. Relicta, moesta, tristis, afflicta, lugens. PHR. Orba, 
 orbata, viduata, spoliata viro, conjiige. VERS. JScet in viduo femina 
 mcesta toro. Viddo lundit suppiria lecto. 
 
 viduo, as. To deprive or bereave of.- — Arvdque Rhipceis nunquam viduata 
 pruinis. Virg. Gr. 4, 518. SYN. Orbo, privo. 
 
 viduiis. Bereft of, destitute, ividowed — Cum juvit vtdiios raptd Sdb'ina viros. 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 102. SYN. ViduatQs, orbiis, orbatus. 
 
 vietus. Soft, flaccid, withered. — Nee supra cdpiit ejusdem cedidlsse vietam. 
 Lucr. 3, 386. SYN. Mollis, languidiis. 
 
 vigeo, es, xxi. To be strong ; to flourish, thrive. — Mobilitate viget, vlresque ac- 
 quirit eiindo. Virg. JEn. 4, 175. SYN. Valeo ; floreo, floresco, vireo. 
 PHR. Vigore plenus siim, praesto. Vegeto sum corpore. Viribus valeo. 
 
 vigesimus. See ficesimus. 
 
 vigil, ilis. Watchful, waking ; attentive Vesta eadem est, quce terra : subest 
 
 vigil ignis iitrlque. Ov. Fast. 6, 267- Portarum vigiles, et coeco ndrte re- 
 slstunt. Virg. JEn. 2, 335. SYN. Pervigil, vigilans, insomnis, insopitiis, 
 pernox; seduliis, attentus. See Vigilo. 
 
 vigilantia, ae. Watchf nines, vigilance. — At si quos haud ulla viros vigildnfid 
 fugit. Virg. G. 2, 265. SYN. Vigil ciira, studium ; sedulitas. 
 
 vigilax, acis. Watchful, waking — Nee frixitiir somno vlgtldcibus excita curls. 
 Ov. M. 2, 779- See Vigil, Vigilo. 
 
 vigilia. A watching ; a watch, guard. — SYN. Insomnia ; excubiae. PHR. 
 Vigil nox, vigiles horae. 
 
 vigilo, as. To vmtch, keep aioake ; to apply diligently — Prcecipites vigilaie, 
 vlri, et constdite trdnstrls. Virg. JEn. 4, 573. SYN. Pervigilo ; excubo ; 
 in vigilo, in ciimbo. PHR. Insomnem noctem duco, patior, traho. Noctem 
 vigilo. Noctem vigil duco, vigilem duco. Vigiles perducere noctes. Ex- 
 ciibias ago. VERS. Quid seros hiberni ad luminis ignes Pervigilant . 
 Vario noctem sermone trahebant. Collucent ignes ; noctem custodia diicit 
 Insomnem ludo. Noctemque vigil ducebat in armis. Vigil servat cus- 
 todia miiros. 
 
 viginti. Twenty. — Ah miser et demens ! viginti litigdt annis. Mart. 7? 65. 
 SYN. Bisdini. 
 
 vigor, oris. Strength, force, vigour. — Igneus est ollis vigor, et coelestis origo. 
 Virg. JEn. 6, 730. Debllltdt vires animi, miitdtque vigdrem. Virg. 
 JEn. 9, 611. SYN. Vis, vires, robtir. EPITH. Alacer, animosiis, 
 viviis. 
 
 vilis, e. Cheap, paltry, worthless — Vtliiis argentum est au.ro, vlrtutibus 
 aiirum. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 52. SYN. Abjectus, despectus, contemptus, 
 neglectus, hiimilis, sordidus, levis, vulgaris. PHR. Parvi pi-etii. 
 
 villa, ae. A country-house ,• a farm-house — Uniciis anser erat minima cus- 
 todla villa. Ov. M. 8, 684. SYN. Praedium, domus rustica. 
 
 vilficiis. The overseer of a farm ; living in the country, rwal. — Nunc urbem 
 
 
V I L V I N 567 
 
 et ludos et balnea vilHcvs optas. Hot. Ep. 1, 14, 15. SYN. Colonus, 
 agricola, rusticus. See Agricola. 
 
 villosus. Hairy, shaggy, rough. — Fiisxis m OsseetB villosts pelttbus ursee. Ov. M. 
 12, 319. SYN. Setosus. PHR. Villis comans, tectus. 
 
 villula. A small villa, a cottage Fillulu, quce Syroriis eras, et pauper agelle. 
 
 Virg. Catal. 10. 
 
 villus, i. Tufted or shaggy hair Germance, tonsisque ferunt manfiltd vtllts. 
 
 Virg. G. 4, 377- 
 
 vimeu, mis. A twig ; an osier — ArbiiteTs teonmt virgTs it vTrriine querno. 
 Virg. JEn. 11, 65. EPITH. Lentum, flexile, tortum, intortum, leve, 
 teniae. PHR. Vlminea. vlrga. Viminei frutices. 
 
 vimineiis. Made of twigs or osiers; wicker — Viniineasque trahit crdtes f 
 jiivat arva ; neque ilium. Virg. G. 1, 95. SYN. Ex vlmine. 
 
 vinarius. Of wine ; a vintner : vinariura. A cask of wine — Invertunt Alii- 
 fdnis vindria tbtd. [J or. Sat. 2, 8, 39. 
 
 vincio, is, vinxT, vinctum. To bind, tie — Vmxerdt et post tergd mantis, quos 
 mltteret umbris. Virg. JEn. 11, 81. SYN. Devlncio, rerlncio, ligo, alligo, 
 religo, redimio ; stringo, obstringo, constringo ; necto, annecto, connecto, 
 PHR. Vinclis coerceo, cohibeo, retineo, premo, onero. VTncula Injicio, 
 intendo. M ambus, pedibus, or collo, vinciila circumdo, injicio, intendo. 
 VERS. Vinctus eram versas in raea terga manus. Invadit, vincitque 
 manus post terga catenis. Non vincula naves Ulla tenent, iinco non alKgat 
 ancora. morsu. Quam sYmiil ad duras religatam bracliia caiites Vidit. 
 Centum vinctus ahenis Post tergiim nodis. Circumdata colla catenis. 
 Vinclis et carcere frenat. Correptum mambus vinclisque tenebts. Dura 
 compede crura sonant. Pondere lassa catenae Est manus. Spes etiam 
 valida solatur compgdS vinctum. Ibunt ante duces onerati colla catenis. 
 
 vinco, is, vici, victiim. To conquer, overcome, get the better of. — Contra ego 
 vivendo vici med fata, svperstes. Virg. JEn. 11, 163. SYN. Devinco, de- 
 bello, siipero, subTgo, domo, expugno. PHR. Palmam fero, refero, 6b- 
 tineo. VictorTs pra-mia, deciis, honorem refero. E certamine victor multa 
 cum laude redeo. Hostem armis, bello, siibigo. Ex hoste spoKa, tropaea, 
 triumphum, refero. VERS. Victa. jacet pietas. RatTone fiirorem Vincere 
 non poterat. Popiilosque feroces Contundet, moresque viris it moenia 
 ponet. Arctoas domui gentes ; lnimica subegi Arma manu. See Victor, 
 Triumpho. 
 
 vinculum, and, by Syncope, vinclum, I. A bond, tie, fastening Luniina ; 
 
 nam tenerds drcebdni vinciila palmas. Virg. ./En. 2, 406. SYN. Catena, 
 nexiis, ligamen, laqueus, manica, nodus, compes. EPITH. Flrmiim, 
 arctum, tenax, Intortum, tortum, nexum, nodosum ; ferreum, feri-atum, 
 ahenum. PHR. Vlnclorum aerati nodi, nexus, compages, retinacula, 
 vSlumina. ImplicTtI ferratiae com pedis orbes. See Catena. 
 
 vindemia, as. A vintage — Floret agcr : spvmrit plenis vindemid labris. Virg. G. 
 2,6. SYN. Ova», or uvarum, mess'is. EPITH. Ferax, fecunda. VERS. 
 Pressos pedibus dabat uva. liquores. Pede sub celerl spumea musta fliiunt. 
 Ebria cum spumant calcatis prtla raci-mis. PInguiaque Impressls despu- 
 mant musta racemls. Autumnal! redolct vindemia. fetu. Fertilis et presso 
 spumans vindemia Bficcho. I\l Sdidls Incumbunt prela racemls. Sordidug 
 impressas calcabit vlnitor uvas. See Vinea, Autumnus. 
 
 vinderniator, or vlndtmltor, oris. A vintager ; a constellation so called— A~t 
 non effiigwt Vindemltor ; hoc quoquc caiisdm. Ov. Fast. 3, 407- 
 
 vindex, Icis. An avenger of Wongs ; a protector, guardian Jndwenon opus 
 
 est nostris, ncc vindlce, hbrJs. JVIart. 1,54. SYN. Cltor, defensor, asser- 
 tor. EPITH. Acer, Justus, aequfis. 
 
 vlndiciae, arum. A claim or right of possession. 
 
 vlndico, as. To avenge, punish ; to protect, rescue ; to claim Prommt ; 
 
 Gralumque 'ideo bis vindicdt armis. Virg. ./En. 4, 228. SYN. Clclscdr ; 
 llbero, assero, defendo ; arrogo, iidscrlbo. See Ulciscor. 
 
 vlndlcta, ae. Revenge, vengeance — At vindictd bonum vita jucundtus ipsa, 
 Juv. 13, 180. SYN. Ohio. See Ultio. 
 
 vlneS, w. A vineyard — Non rastro* pdttctiir humus, non vined fulcem. Virg 
 

 568 V I N V I R 
 
 Ed. 4, 40. SYN. Vmetum. EPITH. Firtilis, fSrax, fecundS, lGxS- 
 rians, laeta, purpurea, gravida, rubicunda. PHR. Amlctl palmite colles. 
 Generosae firtilis uvae. Largo pubiscens vinea fetu. Pampinels jugl* plctS 
 arva. Vltibiis consitl colles. Arva felicla Baccho. OVIs, or racemls, 
 plcta, dlstlncta. See Vitis. 
 vlnetvim, i. A vineyard. — Aut subjecta terunt curves vinetd carina. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 298. SYN. Vinea. See Vinea. 
 vlmtor, oris. A vine-dresser, keeper of a vineyard. — Aut ciistos gregis, aut 
 
 maturce viriitor uvce. Virg. Eel. 10, 36. 
 vlnolentus. Given to wine, drunken. See Ebriu3. 
 vlniim. Wine. — Vina quoque in mdgnis operbse cortdtta cellis. Ov. Fast. 
 
 5, 269. SYN. Merum; mustum; Bacchus, lacchus. EPITH. Dulce, 
 
 laetiim, generosum, gratum, jiicundum, spumans, riibens, rubiciindum ; 
 
 Massicum, Falerniim, Caeciibum, Mareoticum, Chiiim, Lesbnim. PHR. 
 
 Miinera Bacchi. PocQla Bacchi. Bacchicus, Lyasus, or Lenasiis, humor, 
 
 IStex, liquor, sapor. Lenaeum nectar. Bacchi Massicus humor. Recreans, 
 
 or exhilarans, animos, corda. Ciiras pellens, solvens. Laetitiae datSr. 
 
 Operta recludens. VERS. Ciira fuglt, multo diluiturque mero. Multo 
 
 celebrat convivia Baccho. Vino forma perit, vino corrumpitiir aetas. 
 
 Data tempore prosunt, Et data non apto tempore vina nocent. Nee 
 
 jiivat in lucem multo marcescere vino. Nee stupeant multo corda sepulta 
 
 mero, Madeant generoso pocula Baccho. See Epulor, Ebrius. 
 vi515, ae. A violet. — Pallentes violas et summd papaverd carpens. Virg. Eel. 
 
 2, 47. EPITH. Purpurea, pallens ; florins, tenera, verna, suavis, laeta ; 
 
 odorS, fragrans, halans. PHR. Florins vere novo, 
 violabilis, e. That may be hurt or wounded. — Molle meum, levibusquS cor est 
 
 violdbile tells. Ov. Ep. 15, 79. 
 violaceiis. Like a violet ; of a violet colour. 
 violaria, orum. A bank or bed of violets Floreat ; irriguumque hibant vV>- 
 
 larid fontem. Virg. G. 4, 32. EPITH. Mollia, blanda, roscida, grat5, 
 
 dulcia, suavia. VERS. Purpureum pingiint violaria campiim. 
 violator, oris. One who violates. — Confugit interdum templi violator ad dram. 
 
 Ov. Ep. ex P. 2, 2, 27. 
 violenter. With violence, violently Litore Etrusco violenter undis. Hor. Od. 
 
 1, 2, 14. SYN. VI, per vim, Impetu. 
 vtolentia, ae. Force, violence Adjicids ; nee te ullius violentia vincat. Virg. 
 
 Mn. 11, 354. SYN. Vis, Impetus. EPITH. Rabida, audax, caeca, 
 
 praeceps, raptda, furiosa. See Impetus, Ira, Invado. 
 violentiis, a, um ; and violins, intis. Impetuous, violent, furious— In te fin- 
 
 gebam violentos Trodsitiirds. Ov. Ep. 1, 13. Dicdr, qua violins obstrepit 
 
 Aufidus. Hor. Od. 3, 30, 10. SYN. Vehemins, acer ; praeceps, ferox. 
 viSlo, as. To hurt, harm, mar, profane, violate. — Quicumque Iliacos ferro 
 
 violavimus agros. Virg. Mn. 11, 255. SYN. Temero, laedo, offendo, 
 
 contamino, maculo, foedo; rumpo, pirfrlngo, revillo. 
 vipera, ae. A viper — Vipera delituit, cosliimque exterritd fugit. Virg. G. 3, 
 
 417. EPITH. Insidiosa, mortifera, venenosa. See Serpens. 
 vipereus, and vlperlnus. Of a viper, viperous Teldque vipereb lurida felle 
 
 gerdt. O v. Tr. 5, 7 5 1 6. Num viperinus his cruor. Hor. Epod. 3, 6. 
 vir, virl. A man, male ; a husband Hie vir, Kic est, tibi quern promitti 
 
 scepius audis. Virg. Mn. 6, 791. Prcesentemque viris intentdnt omnia 
 
 mortem. Virg. Mn. 1, 95. SYN. Mas, masculus ; homo : conjux, spon- 
 
 sus, marltiis. EPITH. Fortis, magnanimus, generosiis, Impavidiis ; 
 
 Justus, prudins, sagax, sollirs. PHR. Animum gerins virllem. 
 virago, ginis. A masculine woman, female warrior. — Hoc concussa metu men- 
 
 tem Juturna virago. Virg. ./En. 12, 468. 
 rireo, is, ill. To be green ; to flourish. — Fronde virere nova, quod non sua 
 
 serninat arbos. Virg. Mn. 6, 206. SYN. Virisco, virno ; vigeo. 
 vires, Turn. Force^ strength, vigour : power. — Sic fatus, vdlidis ingentem 
 
 viribiis hdstdm* Virg. Mn. 2, 50. SYN. Robiir, virtus, vigor, vis: 
 
 potintia. EPITH. Validae, flrmae, Invlctae, Infractae, Indomitae. VERS. 
 
 Totls In vulnera viribiis Itiir. Frlgent eifetae In corpore vires. Vojj Q, 
 
VIR 
 
 quibus integer aevi Sanguis, ait, solidaeque siio stant robore vires. Turn 
 victu revocant vires. Quae fuerint juveriili in corpore vires. Agmina 
 concurrunt, dticibusque et viribiis aequis. See Robur, Fortis. 
 
 viresco, is. To grow green — Arborei fetus dlzbi, atque injussa virescunt Gra- 
 rriind. Virg. G. 1, 55. SYN. Vireo. 
 
 viretum. A place full of green herbs or plants ; a green — Devenere locos 
 la-tos, et dmrend viretd. Virg. JEn. 6, 638. SYN. Viridarium, pratum, 
 horttis. EPITH. Amcenum, floridum, molle, herbosum. 
 
 virga, a?. A twig, rod, wand. — Nunc fdcilis tubed texdtur fxscind virga. Virg. 
 G. 1, 266. SYN. Vimen, ramusculus. See Vimen, Ramus. 
 
 virgatus. Streaked, chequered — Vlrgatls lucent sdgillls ; turn lacted colld.— 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 660. 
 
 virgeus. Of rods or twigs Virged prceterea Celei vilisque supellex. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 165. 
 
 Virgilius. Virgil, the most celebrated of Roman poets ; he enjoyed the patron- 
 age of Augustus and Maecenas. — Illo Vtrgilium me tempore didcis dlebdt. 
 Virg. G. 4, 563. SYN. Maro. EPITH. Doctus, ingeniosiis, facQndus, 
 d*inus, aeternus. PHR. Quo cive superbit Mantua. .iEneidos summua 
 vates, felix auctor, conditor. Romuleus vates. Decus Italiae. Latialis 
 Homeriis. 
 
 virgineus. Of a virgin, maidenly; maiden — Hcesit, vlrgmeumque alte bibtt 
 acid crubrem. Virg. JEn. 11, 804. SYN. Puellaris. 
 
 virginitas, atis. Virginity; chastity — Este mece testes virgmitdtls, ait. Ov. 
 East. 2, 158. SYN. Castitas, pudor, piadicitia. EPITH. Casta. sanctS, 
 Candida, inniiba, integra, illaesa. PHR. Virginei flos piidoris. Virgini- 
 tatis honos, decus, gloria. See Pudicitia, Castitas. 
 
 virgo, ginis. A virgin, maid; a damsel. — Virg'inxs os hdbitumque gerens s it 
 virglnis armd. Virg. JEn. 1, 315. SYN. Puella. EPITH. Inmlpta, 
 innuba, casta, intemerata, pura, intacta, illibata, pudica. PHR. Viri, 
 thai ami expers. Virginitate fruens, gaudens. Virginitatis amans, stu- 
 diosa. Castum retinens inviolata decus. Intemerata viro. Virgineo 
 nunquam corpore passa virum. Quae virginitatis amorem intemerata cofit. 
 Laudem quae castas virginitatis habet. 
 
 Virgo, inis. The Virgin, a sign of the Zodiac SYN. Astraea ; Erigone. 
 
 PHR. Virginis astrum, sidus. Spicea munera gestans. 
 
 virgultiim. A shrub, bush. — Diim tenera dttbndent simce virgultd cdpelUe. 
 Virg. Eel. 10, 7- SYN. Frutex, arbustum. See Frutex. 
 
 viridarium. A green garden or enclosure. See Viretum, Hortus. 
 
 viridis. Green, verdant. — Nunc vtrtdes eCiam bccultdnt spinetd Idccnos. Virg. 
 Ed. 2, 9. SYN. Virens, viridans, vireseens. 
 
 virido, iis. To make green. — Num vddd subndtis Imo viridentur ab herbls. 
 Ov. Hal. 90. 
 
 virilis. Of a man; manly, brave — Cum sis officii», Gradive, virilibus aptiis. 
 Ov. Fast. 3, 169. SYN. Masculus, robustus, fortis, Martius, generosiis, 
 audax, intrepfdus, interritiis, constans. 
 
 virilis cetas I'HR. Firmata, firma, robusta, inatura aetas. VERS. Obi 
 
 jam firmata virum te feccrit aetiia. 
 
 viriliter. Manfully, valiantly — Cui genxtrix fiend, u Fortuna virlfiter" 
 Inqutt. Ov. Fast. 1,479. SYN. Fortiter, generose, audaeter. 
 
 viritim. Man by man, severally, singly. — Quod legeret tcreretque vtrTfim piib- 
 ficus us us. Hor. Ep. 2, I, 92. 
 
 virtus, utis. Virtue, worth, valour, excellence. — Virtus, atque ariimvs cauls 
 responsdt opimis. Hor. Sat. 2, 7j 103. Made nova vlrtute, puer : sic itiir 
 ad astro. Virg. /En. 9, 641. SYN. Probitus, integrities, pietas, vis, vires, 
 robur. EPITH. Vivida, inclytS, inconcussa, impavida, praestans, excel- 
 lens, invicta, interrita, constans, flrma. PHR. Virtutis honos, deciis, 
 splendor, o])ts. i\Jagnae robur mentis. Virtus sepulcri nescia, fato maj(5i - , 
 fatorum domitrix, nescia fortunae cedere, tendens in ardua, malis, or ad- 
 versis, spectiita. VERS. Ipsa sibi pi'etium virtus. Virtuti immortiilia 
 honor. Duro Nititur ad laudem virtue interrita cfivo. Vivit post fata 
 8u.perste«. Sola perennis Etfugit extremi tiistia fata rdgl. Pauci, quo* 
 
570 
 
 VIK VIT 
 
 «qufis amavit Jupiter, aut ardens evexit ad aethera virtus. tTnica post 
 cineres virtus veneranda beatos Eif irft. Omnia nam virtus Imperiosa domat. 
 Famam extendere factls, Hoc vlrtutis opiis. See Pietas, Patientia, 
 Modestia, dementia, Prudentia, Justitia, <%c. 
 
 virus, I, n. Poison, venom Virus hdbe: nos hose novimiis esse riihil. Mart. 
 
 13, 2, 8. See Venenum. 
 
 vis, vi, vim ; pi. vires. Strength, might ; force. — H<ec tVoi si vis est, si mends 
 tanta potestds. Mart. 2, 53. SYN. Robur, vires ; violently. See Vires. 
 
 vlscatus. Daubed or entangled with bird-time.-~Non avis fittliter vlscdtls 
 effugitalls. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 391. 
 
 viscera, am ; and, occasionally, viscus, ens. The bowels, entrails. — Tergora 
 deripifint cost is, et viscera nfiddnt. Virg. Mn. 1, 211. Hlc Inconsfimpto 
 viscere pascit avem. Ov. lb. 194. SYN. Xntestlna, Ilia, exta, prsecordia. 
 EPITH. Intima, mollia, splrantia, fumantia, tepida, tepentia, calida, 
 ferventia. 
 
 vlscxim, I. The mistletoe ; bird-lime. — Quale solet sllvls brumali sidere viscum. 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 205. EPITH. PInguis, tenax, lentiis, strlngens. PHR. 
 Vise! gluten. VIrgae vlsco obductae. Calami vlsco Illitl, obductl. Vlscatae 
 vlrgae. VERS. Ilia dolls vlscoque super correpta sequacl. Laquels cap- 
 tare feras, et fallere vlsco. Volucres vlscata fallere vlrga. 
 
 viso, is, vlsl. To go or come to see, to visit ; to see. — Xjndique vlsendl studio 
 Trqjdnd juvenilis. Virg. Mn. 2, 63. SYN. Convemo, adeo, Invlso; 
 video. 
 
 visito, as. To see often. 
 
 visum. An apparition, vision, phantom. — Tdlibus attonitfis vlsls, dc voce deb- 
 rum. Virg. Mn. 2, 172. See Somnium» 
 
 vlstis, us. The sight; a view — Rite secundarent visits, bmenque levarent. 
 _ Virg. Mn. 3, 36. SYN. Aspectus. See Aspectus. 
 
 vita, ae. Life — Vita que mancipib nfilli ddtfir, omnibus fisfi. Lucr. 3, 984. 
 SYN. Splritus, lux. EPITH. Fugiens, brevis, cadiica, flQens, angusta, 
 arcta ; fallax ; anxia, sollicita. PHR. Vita? muniis. Vltales aurae, annl, 
 dies. Vltale lumen. Vltae tempiis, tempora, dies, spatmm, casus, series. 
 Angiistl terminus aevl. Vltae summa brevis. Lumlna vltae. Plena labo- 
 ris vita. Trlstibus anxia curls. Varus exposta, or objects, pencils. 
 Varils jactata. procellls. Labens more fluentis aqua?. VERS. Da spatium 
 Vltae, multos da, Jupiter, annos. Stat sua culque dies : breve et Irrepara- 
 blle tempus Omnibus est vltae. Heii vita Incerta, laborl Dedita perpetiio ; 
 semperque heu certa, nee unquam Sat mortis praevlsa, dies ! Vltaque cum 
 gemltvi fuglt Indlgnata sub umbras. 
 
 vita csterna — PHR. Fine carens, Immunis fatl. jEterniim manens vita per 
 32vum. See Mternus. 
 
 vltalis. Giving or preserving life. — Nam qucecumque vides vesci vltalibiis 
 auris. Lucr. 5, 855. 
 
 vitellus, I. A young calf. — Cohibent callosd vilellum. Hor. Sat. 2, 4, 14. 
 
 vltifer, a, um. Producing vines. — Ilcec de vitiferd venisse piedtd Vienna. 
 Mart. 13, 107- Vltis ferax. Vltibus consitus. 
 
 vitio, as. To spoil, corrupt, taint Corpora foedd jacent : vitidntur odoribiis 
 
 aura. Ov. M. 7? 548. SYN. Corrumpo, violo, depravo. 
 
 ritiosus. Faulty, corrupt, wicked, depraved Non vWosus homo es } Zotle t 
 
 sed vitium. Mart. 11, 93. SYN. Improbus, flagitiosus, perditus, corrup- 
 tus. PHR. Vitils deditus, addlctus. See Sceleratus. 
 
 vxtis, is. A vine. — Vltis fit drboribus decori est, fit vltibus fives. Virg. Eel. 5, 
 32. SYN. Uva, palmes, pampiniis. EPITH. Flexa; gravida, ferax, 
 riibens, purpurea, laeta. PHR. Fertllis uvls* Racemls gravida, tiimens, 
 picta. dlstlncta. Tenero dans pillmite fructum. Gravidos fructus, fetus, 
 laRta munera, praebens. VERS. Flenaque purpureo subriibet uva mero. 
 Populus Alcldae gratlssima, vltis laccho. Pampinels amicltur vitibus 
 ulmiis. See Vinea, Uva. 
 
 vitium. A fault, defect ; vice, wickedness Tfi vitils hominfim cruaeltd pubuld 
 
 pr cubes. Prop. 3, 7, 3. SYN. JDefectus, labes ; crimen, culpa, scelus. 
 4 PHR. Vitr labes, macula. Corrupt!, sceleratl mores. See Scelus. 
 
V I T U L C 571 
 
 vito, as. To shun, avoid. — Sive malum potiil tamen hoc vilare cdvendb. 
 Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 17. SYN. Evito, devito, fugio, effugio, detrecto. 
 
 vitreus. Of glass, like glass, glassy, clear — Tempiis erat, vxtrea quo primum 
 terra prmna. Ov. Ep. 10, 7- Quern cepit vitred fama. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 
 222. SYN. Ex vitro, crystallines ; clarus, nitidus, limpidiis, pellucidus. 
 
 vitrum, i. Glass fbns Bandit sits, splendid wr vitro. Hor. Od. 3, 131. 
 
 Est riifidits, vitrbque magls perliicidiis bmrii. Ov. Ep. 15, 157« EPITH. 
 Clarum, nitidum, lucidum, pellucidum, splendens, splendidum, micans, 
 perspicuum. 
 
 vitta, ae. A fillet, ribband. — Perfusus same vittds atrbque venenb. Virg. Mn. 
 2, 221. SYN. Taenia, fascia, redimiculum. EPITH. Torta, lanea, 
 mollis, linea, crinalis. FHR. Crinalis fascia. Capitis taenia, redimicu- 
 lum. Temporal cingens. Crines, capillos astringens, coercens, ligans. 
 VERS. Omnibus his nivea cinguntur tempora vitta. Vitta coercebat 
 neglectos alba capillos. 
 
 vittatus. Bound or adorned with a fillet — Pallada vittdtae pldcdbdt sanguine" 
 vaccr. Ov. M. 12, 151. 
 
 vitiilus, 1. A calf ; a steer, bullock Turn vitulus, bimd curvdns jam corniia 
 
 frbnte. Virg. G. 4, 299. See Juvencus, Bos. 
 
 vitula. A cow-calf; a heifer ; a young cow. — Cum fdcidm vituld pro fruglbus. 
 Ipse venlto. Virg. Eel. 3, 77» SYN. Juvenca, vacca. 
 
 vitupero. To blame, find fault with, disparage Et, lit piitentur sdpere, coelum 
 
 vltilperant. Phaed. 4, 6, 29. SYN. Damno, culpo, improbo, argiio. See 
 Arguo, Redarguo. 
 
 vivarium. A place where live animals are kept. — Sic Inde hue bmnes, tdm- 
 quam ad vivaria, ciirrunt. Juv. 3, 308. 
 
 vivax, acis. Long-lived, vigorous, lasting. — Palladia gaudent silvd vivdeis 
 blivcB. Virg. Gr. 2, 181. SYN. Vividus; longaevQs ; vigens, validus. 
 
 vivesco, is. To become alive, to acquire strength. — Quod ciipido affixum cbrdi 
 vlvescit, ill igriis. Lucr. 4, 1131. 
 
 vividus. Lively, vigorous. — Mille fitglt refiigitque vids : at vividus timber. 
 Virg. JEn. 12, 753. SYN. Vivax, validus, animosus, robustus. 
 
 vivo, is, xi, ctiim. To live, be alive ; to last, endure. — Nulla placer e diu, nee 
 vivere, cdrmina possunt. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 2. PHR. Vita, luce friior. 
 Vi tales auras carpo, duco, traho. jEtherea aura, fruor, vescor. Lumen 
 vitale video. Diem, lucem aspicio. Vitam duco, ago. Vitam, aeviim, 
 aetatem, annos transigo. jEtatis, aevi, vitae tempora, or spatium, transigo, 
 exigo, perago, consumo. VERS. Vivendo vicit sua fata superstes. Dum 
 spiritus hos reget artus. Maneat dum vita superstes. Vixi, et, quern 
 dederat ciirsum Fc3rtuna, peregi. Vivo equidem, vitamque extrema per 
 omnia duco. AfHietus vitam in tenebris luctuque trahebam. Quem si 
 fata, virum servant, si vescitur aura ./Etherea, nee adhiic crudelibiis occubat 
 umbris. Invisus cuelestibus auras Vitales carpis. Me si coelicolae voluis- 
 sent ducere vitiim. Nunc vivo, neque adbuc homines, lucemque 
 relinquo. 
 
 vivo diu — PHR. Longae tempora vitae ago, perago, duco. Multa saeciila, 
 multos annos, longam annorum seriem, numero, video. Nestons annos 
 vivo. Nestoream, Pyliam sentctam aequo, adaequo, siipero. VERS. Mul- 
 nisque per annos Multa viriim volvGns dunindo s;ecula vincit. 
 
 vTviis. Living, alive — Et petere e vivis libdndds fontibiis undus. Ov. M. 3, 
 27. SYN. Vivens, s piram ; superstes. 
 
 vix. Scarcely, hardly, with difficulty. — fix primbs moplnd quies laxaverat 
 artus. Virg. yEu. 5, 857- SYN. jEgre. 
 
 ulcero, as. To gall. — Muntlcd cui litmbbs onere iilceret, dlque eques .armbs. 
 Hor. Sat. 1, 6, 107. 
 
 ulcerosus. Full of ulcers or sores — Saviet circa jeeiir ulccrbsum. Hor. Od. 1, 
 25, 15. PUR. Olceribus loedus, tectus, obductus. 
 
 ulciscor, eris, ultus. To avenge, revenge ; to punish, chastise. — Andrbgeiqui 
 necem jiislls ulcisciliir armis. Ov. M. 7j 458. SYN. Vindico ; piinio. 
 PHR. Vindictam, pcenas sumo, repeto, reposco. VERS. Quique ngcem 
 Crasai vindicet, ultor erit. Subit ira cadentem Olcisci patriam, et scfilSra- 
 
572 
 
 ULC UMB 
 
 
 tas sumere pomas. Clta virum, poenas inimico a fratre recepi. Animum. 
 
 que explesse juvabit Ultrlcls flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum. 
 ulcus, eris. An ulcer, sore — Vlceris os ; alitur vittum, vivitque, tegendo. 
 
 Virg. G. 3, 454. EPITH. Putre, putridum, tetrum, fcedum, tabif icum. 
 
 PHR. Tabo, same plenum, fliiens. 
 uligo, mis. The natural moisture of the earth: ooze.— At, qua pingiiis 
 
 humus, dulcique iitigine lata. Virg. G. 2, 1 84. 
 ulliis, a, um ; ullius. Any, any one — Adjicids, nee te ulliils violentld vlncat. 
 
 Virg. .En. 11, 354. SYN. Iliquis. 
 ulmus, I. An elm — Vertere, Mcecenas, idmisque ddjungere vites. Virg. G. 
 
 1, 2. EPITH. Frondosa, opaca, densa, procera, umbi-osa, ardua, viridis, 
 
 aeria, ramosa, virens, frondens. PHR. Vltibus arbor arnica. Ramos 
 
 annosaque brachia pandens. Nee mhospita vitibiis ulmus. Amictae viti- 
 
 bus ulmi. 
 ulna, ae. The arm ; a cubit. — Inventt Eurydtcen, ciipidlsque dmplectitur ulnls. 
 
 Ov. M. 11, 63. SYN. Brachia. 
 ulterior, oris. Farther, on the farther side. — Tendebdtque manus ripee ulte- 
 
 rioris amore. Virg. ./En. 6, 314. 
 ultimus. Last, utmost, farthest. — Ultimus MtMopum lociis est, iibt maximus 
 
 Atlas. Virg. ./En. 4, 481. SYN. Postremus, extremus ; novissimus, 
 
 summits. 
 ultio, onis. Revenge, vengeance. — Dispttcet auctorl. Prima est hac ultio, 
 
 quod, se. Juv. 13, 2. SYN. Vindicta. EPITH. Saeva, crudelis, atrox, 
 
 funesta, horrenda. PHR. Ultrices Irae, poena?, 
 ultor, oris. An avenger — Ultbres rapidnt turpe cadaver equi. Ov. lb. 338. 
 
 SYN. Vindex. EPITH. Gravis, acer, severiis. PHR. Pcenarum exac- 
 tor. Ultricem proniis ad iram. See Ulciscor. 
 ultra. Beyond, past, farther. — Ultra, qudm satis est, virtutem si petal ipsdm, 
 
 Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 16. SYN. Trans, praster, ulterifis. 
 ultrix, icis. She that avenges or pimishes. — Cum fit git, xdtricesque sedent In 
 
 limine Dirce. Virg. J&n. 4, 473. 
 ultro. Of one's own accord, spontaneously. — Ultro, cbntemptxis rogat, et pec- 
 
 edsse fdtetur. Prop. 2, 25, 1 9. SYN. Sponte, libenter ; volens, libens. 
 
 PHR. Nullo cogente. Nullis cogentibus. JEqao, libenti animo. 
 ulula, ae. An owl. — Certent et wenis ululce ; sit Tityriis Orpheus. Virg. Eel. 
 
 8,35. SYN. Noctua. EPITH. Tristis, nocturna. 
 iitulatus, us. A howling, yelling, shrieking. — Implevique sdcrdm querulis 
 
 ululdtibiis Iden. Ov. Ep. 5, 73. SYN. Clamor, questiis, gemitus. 
 
 EPITH. Moestiis, lugubris, clamosus, queruliis, horrisonus. 
 uliilo, as. To howl, yell, shout — -Silvdrum, visaeque canes xduldre per umbrdm. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 6, 257- SYN. ExQlulo, vociferor. PHR. Oliilatu, querelis, 
 
 questibiis, clamore coeliim, aethera, impleo. tJlulatum mitto, emitto, fundo, 
 
 ore do, spargo in auras. Terrifico uliilatu aera rumpere. Uliilatus flebilis 
 
 aures implet, ferit. VERS. Per noctem resonare lupis ululantibiis urbes. 
 
 Auditur moastus vastis Qlulatiis in antrls. Crebris feriunt ululatibiis aures. 
 
 See Gemo, Clamo, Queror. 
 Clysses, is, or el. Son of Laertes, and king of Ithaca ; for shrewdness and 
 
 eloquence he was distinguished above all the other chiefs who fought at 
 
 Troy, and his wanderings for ten years on his return home after the 
 
 capture of the city form the subject of the Odyssey of Homer. — Cdrminibus 
 
 Circe socios mutdmt tjlyssei. Virg. Eel. 8, 10. SYN. Ithaciis, Laertiades. 
 
 EPITH. Callidus, astutus, prudens, vafer, fallax ; disertus, facundiis, 
 
 sagax, sollers ; vagus, errans ; Graiiis, Pelasgiis. PHR. Laertiiis, 
 
 Dulichius heros, dux, diictor. Laertia proles. jEmulus Ajacis. 
 umbilicus, I. The navel. — Jam perveriimiis usqiie ad umbtticos. Mart. 4, 91. 
 umbo, onis. The boss of a shield ; a buckler. — Et siimmo cli/pei nequidquam 
 
 iimbone pependlt. Virg. /En. 2, 546. SYN. Clypeiis. See Clypeus. 
 umbra, ae. A shadow, shade: darkness. — Mdjoresque eddiint dltis de montibiis 
 
 ximbras. Virg. Eel. 1, 84. SYN. Cmbraciila, brum ; callgo, tenebrae. 
 
 EPITH. Opaca, densa, obscura, nigrans ; frigida, gelida, grata, diilcis, 
 
 Smcena ; silens, pallens, inauis, nocturna, noctivaga, terrifica, tenebrwsa. 
 
UMB UNG 573 
 
 PHR. Ramorum umbrae, latebrae, frigus, frigora, te^imnS, umbracula, 
 
 umbrosae frondes. Frigiis opacum, amablle. VERS. Lucus in urbe f Git 
 
 media, laetissimus umbra. Nemorisque lev! consedit in umbra. Tii modo 
 
 pampinea laetus spatiare sub umbra. For the shades of the dead ; see 
 
 Manes. 
 umbraciilum. A shady place ; a bower, arbour — Immmet, it lintos tixunt 
 
 umbracula vltes. Virg. Eel. 9, 42. SYN. Umbra. PHR. Locus umbrosus, 
 
 nemorosiis, arboribus tectus. Locus iimbrls opaciis. 
 ."imbrifer, eri. Casting a shade, shady. — In nemus umbriferum, cdnjux ub% 
 
 prlsCinus illl. Virg. JEn. 6, 473. SYN. Umbrosus, opaciis ; umbras 
 
 praebens. 
 umbro, as. To shade, shadow, darken. — Atque umbrdtd gerunt civill tempord 
 
 quired. Virg. /En. 6, 772. SYN. Inumbro, obumbro, opaco, tego. PHR. 
 
 Umbra tego, obtego. Umbras indiico, suff icio, praebeo. Ramis tego, inumbro. 
 
 Ramorum, foliorum, or frondis, obtentu inumbro, tego. VERS. Lenta? 
 
 texunt umbracula vites. Hunc tegit omnis Luciis, et obscuris claudunt con- 
 
 vallibus umbrae. SpargTte bumum foliis, Inducite fontibus umbras. Silva 
 
 coronat aquas, cingens latiis omne ; suisque Frondibfis, iit veld, Phcebeos 
 
 submovet ignes. Praebet latas arbor spatiantibiis umbras, 
 una. Together, at once Non tamen has una memordnt cum cbrpore ndtds. 
 
 Ov. M. 6, 714. SYN. SimQl, pariter. 
 unanimis, e, and unanimus. Of one mind, affectionate. — Tu poles unammos 
 
 drtndre In praelid frdtris. Virg. /En. 1, 335. SYN. Concors. 
 uncus, 1. A hook, crook — Infix-usque tills dss'ibiis uncus erit. Ov. lb. 168. 
 
 SYN. Hamus. See Hamus. 
 uncus. Hooked, crooked, bent Invintrix ; unclque piier mdnstrdtor ardtrl. 
 
 Virg. G. 1, 19. SYN. Aduncus ; mcurviis, mflexus. 
 unda, ae. Water ; a wave Effusus Pindd spumosis vblvitur vndis. Ov. M. 
 
 1, 570. SYN. Aqua, lympha, latex; fluctus, aestus. PHR. Fluminei 
 
 iatices. Spumosae impetus undae. Undarum cursiis, lapsus, murmur, 
 
 sonltiis. fcee Aqua, Fluctus. _ 
 undatim. Like waves — PHR. Undarum more, 
 unde. Whence, from whence Qui genus ? unde domo? Pdcimne hue fe~rfis y 
 
 an armd? Virg. /En. 8, 114. SYN. Ex quo. 
 undecim. Eleven — SYN. Undeni. 
 undecTmiis. The eleventh Alter db undecimo turn me jam ciperat annus. 
 
 Virg. EcL 8, 39. PHR. Post deVimQm primus, or alter, 
 undeni, ae, a. Eleven — Musd, per undenos imoduldndu pedes. Ov. Am. 
 
 1,1, 30. SYN. Undecim. 
 undique. From every part, on all sides — Arlddque ord qudtlt ; sudor JtitU 
 
 undique rivis. Virg. JEn. 5, 200. PHR. Ex omni parte, 
 undisonus. Sounding or roaring with waves. — Cogor et unduonos nunc prece 
 
 ddlre Deos. Prop. 3, 21, 18. 
 undo, as. To rise in waves, swell ; to deluge — Ad ccelum unddbdt vortex, 
 
 turrlmque tenebut. Virg. /En. 12, 673. SYN. Fluctuo, aestiio; InOnda. 
 
 See Fluctus. 
 undosiis. Full of waves, billowy Trbjd per undosum peteretur classibvf 
 
 eequor? Virg. /En. 4, 313. SYN. Undfms, fluctuans, aestuosiis. PHR. 
 
 Undis turgidus, tumens, sonorus. 
 ungo, is, xi, ctum. To anoint, bedaub, besmear — Vngere tela manu, ferrum- 
 
 que armure venend. Virg. /En. 9, 773. SYN. Iniingo, perungo, lino, 
 
 obllno, tingo, imbuo. PHR. Unguento spargo, perfundo, Kno, oblino, 
 
 Imbiio, odoro. VERS. Unguentis tingit fnignintibus artus. 
 unguentariiis. Of ointments or perfumes ; a perfumer Vnguentarlus, dc 
 
 Tuscl turba impia vlcl. Hor. Sat. 2, 3, 228. 
 unguentum, i, and unguen, inTs. An ointment, unguent, perfume Idaedsqui 
 
 pxces, it plngues unguine cirds. Virg. G. 3, 450. SYN. AromSta, Sdores; 
 
 medicamentum. EPITH. Fragrans, odoratum. See Balsamum, Amo- 
 
 mum, Myrrha. 
 unguiciilus, i. A little nail. — Corporis extrimds ouoque partes. unguwulosqu& 
 
 Lucr. 6, 948. See Unguis 
 
574 
 
 UNG VOL 
 
 
 unguis. A nail ; a claw, talon. — Cut digit! pingues et scaler unguis eriint 
 
 Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 270. SYN. Unguiciilus. EPITH. Adfincus, curvfi», 
 
 lnciirvus, acutus, ngidus, rigens, tenax, hamatiis, uneiis. VERS. ImplT- 
 
 cuitque pedes, iitque ungurms haesit. Comprensamque tenet, pedibusque 
 
 eviscerat iinels. Avidosque timet, quibus haeserat, ungues. IngemTt, et 
 
 criidls unguibiis ora secat. 
 ungiila, ae. A hoof. — Qubdrii peddnte piitrem sonitii quuVit ungiila cdmpum, 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 590. EPITH. Cornea, dura, solida. PHR. Pedum cornu, 
 
 acumen, 
 fimcus. Only, single, one and no more — Ille mei cultus unicus auctor abesU 
 
 Ov. Ep. 15, 78. SYN. Uniis, solus. 
 umo, onis. A pearl. — Grdndes, n on piierbs, sed {intones. Mart. 1 2, 49, 1 3. 
 
 SYN. Margarita, bacca. EPITH. Pretiosus, nitens. PHR. Gangetis 
 
 gemma. Lapis Gangeticus. See Gemma, Bacca. 
 unttas, atTs. Singleness., unity. 
 universiis. Whole, universal — Hermes gloria Mar Vis universi. Mart. 5, 
 
 25 ; 14. SYN. Totus, oranis, cunctiis. 
 unquam. At any time, ever. — Nbn unqudm gravis cere domum mVii dextrd 
 
 redlbdt. Virg. Eel. 1, 30. PHR. Ullo, aliquo tempore, 
 uniis, a, urn; uniiis. One, single, alone. — Uniis erat tbtb ndtiirai vultus in 
 
 brbe. Ov. M. 1, 0. Utiiits bb nbxam el fiirids Ajdcis Oilei. Virg. JEn. 
 
 I, 41. Ndvlbiis (infdndum) dmissis, uniiis ob tram. Virg. Mxv. 1, 251. 
 SYN. Unicus; soliis. 
 
 vobls. Bat. and Ablat. plur. o/tu Vbbis partd quies, nullum maris cequor 
 
 ardndum. Virg. yEn. 3, 495. See Tu. 
 vocabiilum. A word, expression — Qua nunc sunt in hbnbre vocdbula, si volSt 
 
 usiis. Hor. A. P. 71. SYN. Nomen, verbum. 
 vocalTs. Loud, sonorous ; musical. — Nunc te vbcdles impellere pbllice chbrdas. 
 
 Tib. 2, 5,3. SYN. Sonorus, sonans. 
 vocatiis, us. A calling, summoning ; an invitation. — ! nunqudm frustrdta 
 
 vocdtus Hdstd meos. Virg. vEn. 12, 95. 
 vociferor, arls. To cry aloud, exclaim. — Nam simiil ac ratio tiid coeplt vbci- 
 
 ferdri. Lucr. 3, 14. SYN. Clamo, exclamo. See Clamo. 
 vocito. To call often, call, name — Vortex, quern pdtrib vocitamits nomine 
 
 fulmen. Lucr. 0, 298. See Voco. 
 voco, as. To call. — Dicdmus leges, socibsque in regno, vocemiis. Virg. /En. 
 
 11,322. SYN. Appello, as, advoco, compello, as, arcesso, voce voco; 
 
 invito, adduco ; nomino, nuncupo. VERS. Magriisque vocant clamoribiis 
 
 hostem. Ingeminans iterumque lterihnque vocavi. Intra tecta vtfcari 
 
 Imperat. Ad sese in tecta vocavit. Nomine quemque vocat. See 
 
 Arcesso, Nomino. 
 vocula. A small or weak voice. — O 1 utinam trdjectd cava mea vbciild r'imd. 
 
 Prop. 1, 10, 27. See r ox. 
 volatilis. Flying, winged ; fleeting. — Pastor agens tells ; liquitque volatile 
 
 ferrum. Virg. iEn. 4, 71- SYN. Volans, volucris ; fluxiis. 
 volatus, us. A flying, flight. — Si tarn praecipill f iterant venturd voldtu. Mart. 
 
 II, 91, 9. SYN. Celer, citiis, concitiis, citatus, pernix, rapidus, velox, 
 agilis, praepes, levis, siiblimTs, aerius, audax, effusiis. PHR. AerTus, 
 volucer cursiis. Celer per aera lapsus. Remigium alarum. 
 
 vollto, as. To flutter, flit ; to fly Propter humum volttat, pbnltque in sepi- 
 
 bus ova. Ov. M. 8, 258. See Volo, as. 
 
 volo, as. To fly — Jdmque faces et sdxd volant: furor drma rninistrdt. Virg. 
 vEn. 1, 150. SYN. VolTto. PHR. Aera, auras, aethera, niibila, aethe- 
 rios tractiis, pennis, alls, remigio alarum, seco, scindo, verbero. Pennas, 
 alas, per aera, &£C, moveo, quatio. Volatu per inane feror, Pennis se 
 credere ccelo. Pennis in aera me libro, erigo, fero, tollo, attollo. Volans 
 in altiim feror. Iter hquidum tento, teneo, molior. VERS. Fertur in 
 arva, volans, plausiimque exterrita, pennis Dat tecto ingentem, mox aere 
 lapsa quieto, Riidit iter liquidum, celeres neque commovet alas. Fraepetlbu» 
 pennis aiisus se credere coelo. Ilia levem fugiens raptlm secat aera pennl». 
 Seee per luauia uubila Kbrat. Simiil aethera verberat alls. Ipsa vfilans 
 
VOL VOR 575 
 
 tgnues se sustuKt ales in auras. Trepido petit arva volatu. Aerids audet 
 
 tentare volatus. 
 volo, vis, volui. To will, he willing ; to wish — Segue ortum anfiqud Teucro- 
 
 rum ab stirpe volebat. Virg. JEn. 1, 626. Belliis homo it magnus vis 
 
 idem, Cotta, vlderi. Mart. 1,10. HJc, qui forte velint rapido contender? 
 
 citrsu. Virg. JEn. 5, 291. Jactdtam hoc dimiim voliut consistere terra. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 1, 629. CiipTo, opto ; placet. PHR. Fert ammiis. Est 
 
 animus. Mens est. See Desidero, Voluntas. 
 volubHis. Rolling or turning — Impubisque manris, mirata volubile buxum. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 7, 382. 'SYN. VersatiTis, mobilis, instabilis. 
 volubilitas, atis. Aptitude to turn ; fickleness — Ipsa volubilitas librdtvm 
 
 sustinet orbem. Ov. Fast. 6, 271. SYN. Mobifitas, levitas. 
 volucer, or volucris. Flying, winged, swift — Ipse deum volucrim deCinuisse 
 
 paro. Ov. Ar. Am. 2,98. SYN. Volans, celer. See Celer. 
 volucris. A winged creature ; a bird. — Fit primo slrnilis volucri, moo; vera 
 
 volucris. Ov. M. 13, 607. SYN. Avis, ales. See Avis. 
 volumen, inTs. A rolling, winding ; a icrealh, curl ; a volume, book — Septem 
 
 i?igens gyros, siptind voaimlnd traxlt. Virg. JEn. 5, 85. SYN. Gyrus, 
 
 spira, orbis ; liber, codex, libellfis. See Gyrus, Liber. 
 voluntas, atis. Will, inclination ; wish, choice ; desire. — Anne voluniaiem 
 
 nostrum simulacra tuintur f Lucr. 4, 784. SYN. Arbitrium : mens, 
 
 animus ; ardor, studium ; desTderiiim, votum, optatum. VERS. Sic fert 
 
 animus. Tua si mihi certa voluntas. Si fert ita corde voluntas. Mens 
 
 immota manet. Non ulli est animus stricto concurrere ferro. Velle suum 
 
 cuique est, nee voto vivitiir uno. See Desiderium. 
 volvo, is, volvi, volutum. To roll, tumble ; to turn round. — Te fuglins, frd- 
 
 trimque Tyren: ciirrvque volutiis. Virg. JEn. 10, 403. SYN. Voluto, 
 
 verso, moveo, agito ; convolvo, torqueo, roto. PHR. In gyriim, orbem 
 
 torqueo, vtrso, circumago. Volvendo ducere. 
 voluptas, atis. Pleasure Sperne voluptatis ; nocet empta dolore voluptas. 
 
 Hor. Ep. P, 2, 55. SYN. Laetitia, gaudium ; or libido, luxuries, luxfis, 
 
 dellctse, lascivia. EPITH. Blanda, dulcis, grata, jiicunda, suavis ; lnanis, 
 
 iasidiosa, fallax. PHR. Turpes deliciae, illecebrse. Mala mentis gaudia. 
 
 Voluptatis fallaces blanditiae. Virtuti lnimica voluptas. Esca maldrihn. 
 
 Seelerum mater, genitrix. Enervans vires. VERS. Brevis una voluptas 
 
 Mille parit luctus. Trahit sua quemque voluptas. Animum ImpeUit 
 
 fiiribunda voluptas. See Gaudium ; Libido, Luxuries. 
 vf.lutfibrum. A muddy place in which swine delight to roll. — Scepe volutabris 
 
 i-ulsos silvestribiis dpros. Virg. G. 3, 411. 
 vfilCito, as. To roll much, toss about; to meditate. — TaVid flammato sccum Dea 
 
 c>>r<le' vol f/ tans. Virg. ;En. 1, 59. See Volvo, Cogito. 
 volutiis. Rolled, rolling, tumbled. — Turn lapis ipse vlrl, vacuum perrnane 
 
 volutiis. Virg. En. 12, 906. SYN. Versatus. See I olvo. 
 vomer, or vornis, ens. A ploughshare — Vbrnis y et inflcxi primnm grave robur 
 
 aratri. Virg. G. 1, 162. Interit dssidiid vomer dduncus hiimo. Ov. Ar. 
 
 Am. 1, 474. Ai'it mare remlgus, af't VOtnere J Indite terras. Ov. Ar. Am. 
 
 2, 671. EPITH. Cncus, ferreus, durus. PHR. Aratri dens. Vomerls 
 
 durus dens, ferriim, dens uncus. See Aratrum. 
 vomica, k>. An imposthume, abscess — FA phthisis, it vomicae pulres, et dimx- 
 
 dtum crfis. Juv, 13, 95. 
 voino, is, in. To vomit, throw up, emit. — Pxirpiirann vomit ille dnlmam ; it 
 
 cum sanguine mixta. Virg. yEn. 9, 349. SYN. 1> omo, ejicTo, ejecto, 
 
 egero, eructo. VERS. Rejectantemque criientas Ore dapes et frusta 
 
 mero gloinerata vomentem. Non seinel est stomach(5 nausea facta meo. 
 
 Mixtum spumis vomit ille criiortm. Saniem ervictans, ac frusta cruento 
 
 per somnum coin mixta mero. 
 vorago, inTs. A gulf , whirlpool. — Turbldus hlc ccno vastaquevordginegurget. 
 
 Virg. jEn. 6, 296. SYN. Barathrum, gurge& EPITH. ImmanTs, 6b- 
 
 scurft, caeca, profunda, ima. PHR. Vasta vorfigine gurges. Caecae vora- 
 
 ging fauces. Intorto vortice gurges. VERS. Horrenda vorago Pcstifera« 
 
 apeiit fauces. See Gurges, Barathrum. 
 
576 V O R U R O 
 
 vorax, acts. Greedy, ravenous — Nee, nisi perdideris dlmm, placard voracts. 
 Ov. M. 15, 94. SYN. Edax, gulosus. See Gulosus. 
 
 voro, as. To devour, eat up — Tbrquet agens circum, et rdpidus vwat cequore" 
 vortex. Virg. Mn. 1, 117. SYN. Divoro, sorbeo, absorbeo, edo, ixedo, 
 peredo, comedo, dipascor, helluor. PHR. Avido, or voraci, dinte, diripio, 
 lacero, dilacero, convillo, mando. Avidam in alvum dimitto, Immitto, de- 
 mergo. VERS. Atro membra fluintia tabo Manderet, et vivi tremerent 
 sub dentibus ax-tus. Miseros avido morsii depascitur artus. See Absorbeo. 
 
 vortex, icis. d whirlwind; a whirlpool. — Proliiit, insdno contorquens vorttce 
 silvas. Virg. G. 1, 480. SYN. Turbo ; gurges, vorago. EPITH. VTo- 
 lentus, rapidus, praeceps, rapax, tortus, contortus, lntortiis. VERS. Naves 
 rapldus vorat aequore vortex. Ima exaestiiat iinda Vorticibiis rapidis. See 
 Gurges, Charybdis. 
 
 vos. Norn, and Ace. plur. of Tii — Et vos, o laurt, cdrpam, et te, proximd 
 myrte. Virg. Eel. 2, 54. See Tu. 
 
 votlvus. Vowed, devoted, hallowed. — Ditmque parens ards votivo sanguine 
 tingit. Ov. Ep. 21, 93. SYN. Votus ; sacer. 
 
 votiim. A vow, promise ; a wish, desire — ST mea, cum vestris, valuissent void, 
 PeldsgT. Ov. M. 13, 128. SYN. Promlssiim ; optatum, desiderium. 
 EPITH. PTum, sollenne, sacrum, sanctum, Irrevocabiie. PHR. Votiim 
 muniis. Voti miinus, debita, vlnciila. Votivae precis. See Oro, Desiderium. 
 
 voveo, es, vovi, votum. To vow, promise ; to wish or pray for. — Quid vovedt 
 dulci nutriculd mdjvs alumno ? Hor. Ep. 1 , 4, 8. Alloquor. Adversb vbvi- 
 mus Jsta Deo. Ov. Ep. 7j 4. Hosticd Tyrrhenb vota est vindeniia regi. 
 Ov. Fast. 4, 893. SYN. Promitto; devoveo, consecro, dico; opto, desi- 
 dero. PHR. Votum facio, concipio, suscipio, fero, dico. Voto obligo, 
 obstringo. Sancte juro, promitto. Voti sum reus. Votis caput obligo. 
 
 vox, vocis. A voice, sound, a word. — Condimiis, et magna supremum voce 
 ciemiis. Virg. /En. 3, G8. SYN. Verbum, soniis, vocabulum ; loquela. 
 PHR. Vocis soniis, murmur, clamor. Vocis, linguae usiis, potestas. Vo- 
 calis soniis. Vox edita in auras, sparsa per auras. Consona menti. 
 Canora, voce loqui. See Loquor. 
 
 upilio, onis. See Opilio. 
 
 Uranie, es, or Urania, ae. The Muse of Astronomy. — Excipit Vrariie : fecere 
 silent m eftnetce. Ov. Fast. 5, 55. See Musa. 
 
 urbaniis. Of the city ; pleasant, agreeable, humorous. — Hie tibi comls, et ur- 
 bdnus, liber que, vuletur. Hor. Sat. 1, 4, 90. SYN. Civilis, civacus; iirbis 
 Incola ; lepidiis, mitis, affabilis, benigniis, facetus. 
 
 iirbs, iirbis. A city. Hie mVii magna, domvs, celsls caput urbibus, exit. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 8, 65. SYN. Oppidum, civitas ; moenia, arces. EPITH. 
 Turrigera, turrlta ; clara, antiqua, nobilis, dives, florins, superba, potins, 
 Celebris, insignis ; magnifica, splindida ; lnexpiignabilis, indomita, invicta. 
 PHR. Situ ampla, clara. Mcembiis, muris, arcibiis, turribus ardua, cincta, 
 praecmcta, circumdata, vallata, miimta, inixpugnabilis. Portis, vils, domi- 
 bus, tictis, timplis inclyta. Domibus decorata siipirbis. Populosa viris. 
 Popiilo frequins. Dives opiim. Opibiis potens. Mircibiis vigens. 
 Stiidiis aspirrima billi. Timplis religiosa piis. Terrarum, urbium decus, 
 capiit, princips. 
 
 urceiis, i. A pitcher, water-pot. SYN. Vas, poculum. 
 
 uredo, mis. A blight on trees. See Rubigo. 
 
 fxrgeo, is, iirsi. To press upon ; to drive, impel ; to gall, harass. — Solvuntur 
 latera, dtque oculos stupor urget inertes. Virg. G. 3, 523. SYN. Premo, 
 Insequor, insector, Insto ; Impillo, adigo, cogo ; ixagito, vixo. 
 
 (irina, ae. Urine Concepta urind movetur. Juv. 11, 168. 
 
 urna, ae. An urn, pitcher Caelataque amnem fundens pater Indchus urnd. 
 
 Virg. ;En. 7, 792. SYN. Urceus, amphora, vas. See Vas. 
 
 Urnajudicialis. EPITH. Fatalis, timinda, justa. VERS. ImprSba quain- 
 vis Gratia fallacim praetoris movent urnam. 
 
 Urna sepulcralis. EPITH. Funebris, pia, moesta, tristis. VERS. UrnaquS 
 nos habeat, quamlibet arcta, duos. 
 
 uro, is, ussi, ustum. To burn; to scorch, parch — Vrit enim lint cdmpum 
 
U R O U T I 577 
 
 9eges, urit avtna. Virg. G. 1, 77« SYN. £xuro, aduro, comburo, peruro, 
 
 cremo, torreo, Incendo, succendo. PHR. Flammis, Igne, Igmbiis deleo, 
 
 aboleo, absiimo, consumo, exstlnguo, dlriio, Involvo. In cinerem, f avillas, 
 
 verto, redigo. In Ignem mitto. Vulcano mando. Ignl, flammis, focls do, 
 
 trado ; permltto, Injicio, Ingero, Impono. VERS. Hat succensae membra 
 
 cremanda pyras. Levem stipulam crepitantibus iirere flammis. Hie 
 
 gemit exiistas Igne furente domos. Facibus regalia tccta cremabo. See 
 
 Incendo. 
 firor, eris. To be burnt SYN. Exuror, &c ; ardeo, exardeo, ardesco, exar- 
 
 desco ; flagro, deflagro. PIIR. Flammis, igne deleor, aboleor, &c. Ig- 
 
 nibus pereo, cado. Consido in Ignes. In cmeres, f avillas vertor, redigor. 
 
 VERS. Cuncta jacent flammis, et tristl mersa favllla. See Ignis, Ardeo. 
 firsa, ae. A she-bear Hdrfidus in jaculis et pells Ltbystldos ursce. Virg. 
 
 yEn. 5, 37. See Ursus. 
 Crsa. The Bear, a constellation Quaque rriicdt geltdo Parrhasis Ursa polo. 
 
 Ov. Ep. 18, 152. SYN. Arctos, Parrhasis ursa, Cynosiira, Helice. See 
 
 Arctos. 
 ■ursus, si. A bear Rdptoresque liipos, drmdtosque Ttngiiibvs vrsos. Ov. HI. 
 
 10, 540. EPITH. Informis, trux, terribilis, sa;vus, feriis, f'erox, Immanis, 
 
 avidiis, vorax, vlllosiis. PHR. Armatus unguibus. Ongue minax. Sllvls 
 
 latitans. 
 urtlca, ae. A nettle. — Hcec tetigit, Grddive, tiios urficd nepotes. Juv. 2, 1 28. 
 
 EPITH. Mordax, aspera, acuta, pungens, acris. 
 uriis, I. A wild ox, buffalo, bison. — Silvestres uri dssidiie, cdprecequc srqudces. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 374. 
 usltatiis. Often used, usual, customary. — Non usitdtis, Fare, potwriibiis. Hor. 
 
 Epod. 5, 73. SYN. Solitiis. 
 usquam. In any place, any where. — Usquam jvsfitla est, et mens slbT consent 
 
 recti. Virg. JEn. 1, 004. 
 usque. Even, as far as ; always, ever Usque sit b exlremiim brumce intrdcta* 
 
 blftslmbrem. Virg. G. 1, 211. SYN. Ad; semper, 
 usquequaque. Every where. — Tdmen renidere usquequdque te nollem. CatulL 
 
 39, 10. SYN. fjblque, passim, 
 ustulo, as. To burn, singe fnfelicibxts ustiildndd lignis. Catull. 30, 8. SYN. 
 
 Dro, aduro, cremo. See Uro. 
 asiira, ae. Use ; enjoyment ; interest. — Hinc usiird vorax, dvidumque in tern- 
 
 pord fceniis. Luc. 1, 181. SYN. llsus ; foeniis. See Fxnns. 
 jsurpo. To use often ; practise; to assume, usurp — Usurpdre ociilis, nee voces, 
 
 cernere (j'timus. Lucr. 1,302. SYN. Otor, frequenter utor: Invado, occupo. 
 iisus, Cis. 6i*., practice, experience ; advantage. — Nee edsid tiquidi corrumpi- 
 
 tiir vsus .)l7vi. Virg. G. 2, 400. SYN. Mos, consuetiido; experientTS; 
 
 iltUitas. VERS. Ct varias usus meditando extunderet artes. Quae Ipse 
 
 via sibi reppent usus. 
 ut. As, like *s ; Oval; when;^ how.; — Trdjdnds iit opes, it lamentdbile reynum. 
 
 Virg. M... 2, 4. SYN. Oti, velutl; cum, quomodo. 
 (itcumque. Hoxvsoever, whenever. — Infelixl Utcumque ferent ed facta rnind v ss. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 0, 823. 
 uter, utrls. A leathern bottle, a wine-skin — MdWibus in prdtis vuctos sdlucre 
 
 per litres. Virg. G. 2, 384. 
 uter, utra, utrum ; utrius. Whether or which of the two — Die iiter ex istis 
 
 meltiis rem yessertt, Avcte. Mart. 9, 22. Fasti dire t olds, qui me notdt. 
 
 Llrws hnrdm. Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 15. 
 uttrque. Both, each. — Vis ergo, inter nos, quid possii iiterque, vtcissim. Virg. 
 
 EcL 3, 28. SYN. Ambo. 
 uterus, I. The womb; the belly. — Et positum est iitcri crimen onusque" mei. 
 
 Ov. Ep. II, 04. SYN. Venter, alvus, viscera, Ilia. See Venter. 
 Qti. As. — Sic, nrt quddriipeddm cum primis esse vidimus. Lucr. 2, 537« 
 
 Fulsd T/iyds vli concitd tympana. Hor. Od. 3, 15, 10. See Ut. 
 utilis. Useful, advantageous, good. — I'er ddedfrdndi nemdrum, ver it file silvis. 
 
 Virg. G. 2, 323. SYN. Comwodu* opportunus. aptus. idoneus, salutiins. 
 
 salutifcr. 
 
578 
 
 U T I V U L 
 
 atilitas, atTs. Usefulness ; profit, advantage — Sed qulddam ficror hie util\ 
 
 hubet. Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 33. SYN. Commoditas, commodum; usus, fru< 
 
 lucrum, quaestus. PHR. Utilitatis opes, bona, 
 utiliter. Usefully, profitably ; to good purpose — Non avis utiltter vis 
 ^ effugit alls. Ov. Ar. Am. 1, 391. PHR. Non frfistra. 
 utinam ! 1 wish that, would that — O I utinam tunc, cum Laced&mona c 
 
 petebat. Ov. Ep. 1,5. SYN. O utinam! 6 si ! quamvellem! DTi fac' 
 
 Dii, precor, hoc jiibeant. Dii tibi dent, 
 utor, ens, usus. To use, have, enjoy — Llntea dem pofius, vt-nfisque ferent 
 
 iildr. Ov. Am. 3, 11, 51. Qccidit tile Striis, magnls male viribiis € 
 
 Ov. M. 7 3 440. SYN. Usiirpo, adhibeo; possideo. 
 utpote. As, inasmuch as. — Quo sane popiilus numerdbtlls, utpote par 
 
 Hor. A. P. 206. SYN. Qulppe, scilicet. 
 utrimque, or utrlnque. On both sides, both ways — Oppono aiirwuldm : r 
 
 in jus; clamor utrimque. Hor. Sat. 1,9,77« SYN. HInc Illinc. 
 litroblque. In both parts, on both sides. — Quo ciipwns pdcto : pdvor est ii 
 
 blque molestiis. Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 10. 
 utrum. Whether. — Perltnet, et nesclre malum est, ugitdmus : utrumne. Hor 
 
 Sat. 2, 6, 73. Nee quldqudm differre, utrumne in pulvere trlmHs. I 
 
 Sat. 2, 3, 251. SYN. Num; an. 
 uva, ae. A grape ; a vine ; wine — Duceret apricis in collibus uvd color-. 
 
 Virg. Eel. 9, 49. SYN. Racemus; vitis ; vinum. EPITH. Riibt 
 
 riibicunda, purpurea; dulcis, mitis; tumens, tumida, turgida, tiirgi 
 
 gravida ; suspensa, pendula, pendens. PHR. VitTs fructus, fetus, muneia.. 
 
 VERS. Pampinea dulcis latet uva sub umbra. Plenis tiimet uva racemis, 
 
 Ducej-e purpureiim nondum matura colorem. Incultisque riibens pendi" 
 
 sentibus uva. Dulcis odoratls humor spumavit ab uvis. See Findem» '■■;.. 
 
 Vitis. 
 avidus. Moist, wet, steeped. — tjvidus hlbernd venit de gldnde Menak i 
 
 Virg. Eel. 10, 20. SYN. Madidus, madens, udus, humidus. 
 uvifer, eri. Producing grapes — Massjciis uvlferls dddebdt notriind gle 
 
 Sil. 7, 263. PHR. Fertilis uv*. U varum ferax. 
 ViilcanTus. Of l ulcan ; of fire. — Horridd per latos dcies Vulcdnid cam} . 
 
 Virg. JEn. 10, 408. SYN. Igneiis, flammeus. 
 Vulcanus. Son of Jupiter and Juno, and god of fire : he was supposed, with 
 
 the assistance of the Cyclops, to fabricate the thunderbolts of Jupiter, in his 
 
 forge under M. Mtna : the word is often used for fire itself. — Conj'iciunt : 
 
 furil immissls Vulcanus hdbenls. Vir,g. vEn. 5, 662. SYN. Mulciber, 
 
 Ignipotens. EPITH. Lemniiis, Lemniacfis, JEtnaeus ; claudiis, tardus, 
 
 tardipes; niger, ater; flammeiis, riibens. PHR. Lemniiis, Lemniacus 
 
 deiis, pater, faber. Ignis praises, Deus, rex. Deus ignipotens. See 
 
 fonts, 
 vulgaris, e. Of the common people ; common, trite. — Fabuld narrdta est post- 
 
 qudm vulgaris ab Hid. Ov. Ep. ex P. 3, 2, 97- SYN. Popiilaris, plebeliis, 
 
 communis; tritus, frequens, quotidian us, non rarfis. 
 vulgo, as. To make common ; to spread abroad, divulge. — Rumpere, et obduc- 
 
 turn verbis vulgdre dolorem. Virg. yEn. 10, 64. SYN. Divulgo, dispergo, 
 
 spargo. PHR. In vulgus, in poptilum spargo, edo. 
 vulgo. Commonly, generally, every where — Occidet. Assyrlum vulgo ndsce- 
 
 tur dmomum. Virg. Eel. 4, 25. SYN. Passim, ublque; saepe, saepius, 
 
 pleriimque, crebro, frequenter, 
 vulgus, I. The common people; the popu'ace, rabble — Turn stiidio effiists 
 
 mdtres, et vulgus inermitm. Virg. ^En. 12, 131. SYN. Turba, plebs. 
 
 EPITH. Incautiim, stolidum, igndbile, indoctum, riide, ignarum ; mobile, 
 
 mutabile, Instabile, procax, variabile, vanum, leve. PHR. Non tracts 
 
 bile vulgus. VERS. Nunc hue nunc flectitiir illuc. Seinditur ineertum 
 
 studia In contraria vulgus. Indocilis ccepit saevire licentia vulgi. See Plebs. 
 vulneratus. Wounded. — SYN. Saucius. PHR. Vulnere saucius, confossus, 
 
 laesiis. Viilnera gerens. Telo ictus, percussus. 
 viilnero. as. To wound, hurt, maim Nee mora ; falcate nuidntem vulnerat ensc. 
 
 Ov. M. 1, 717. SYN. Sauelo, laedo. PHR. Ense, ferro ferio, percutiu 
 
VUL XYS 579 
 
 caedu Vulnus Infligo, incutio, do, fero, Infero. Vulnere, vulneribii3 
 c5rpu» laedo, violo, ferio, fodio, confodlo, noto, fcedo, tundo, lacero. Dare 
 ciispTde vulnus. VERS. Gladlo pirstringere pectus. Inter si vulnera 
 jactant. See Vulnus, Transfigo, Lacero, Oceido. 
 
 fulnificus. Inflicting wounds Viilnificusque chdlybs vastd fbrrw.ce Viqucscxl. 
 
 Virg. JEn. 8, 446. PHR. Vulnus, or vulnera, ferens. 
 
 vulnus, ens. A wound, hurt Vulnus dllt venTs, it cascb carpitur tgnl. 
 
 Virg. Mn. 4, 2. Pdrsque fere scuti vulnere nulla, vdcdt. Ov. Ep. ex P. 
 4, 7, 38. SYN. Plaga, ictus. EPITH. Immedicabile, mortiferum, 
 letale, exitiale ; crudele, acerbum, triste, mfestum, sanguineum, cruintum, 
 saevum, dirum, hians, hiulcum, grave ; nobile, clarum, Martium. PHR. 
 Vulneris ictus, dolor, letale malum. Vulneris 6s, hiatus, sanies, criior. 
 Via facta ferro. VERS. Infixum stridet sub pectore vulnus. Nee grave 
 vulnus erat ; scd rwpti vulnere nervi Def Iciunt, motumque negant 
 viresque volandi. Siioque Marte cadiint subiti per mutiia vulnera fratres, 
 Nullaeque in corpore partes Noscere quas posses ; unumqne erat omniS 
 vulnus. At non intonsum simplex Damasicthona vulnus Afficit. Spira- 
 menta animae letali vulnere rupit. Icta gravi telo, confossaque vulnere 
 mater. Sanguinis llle glebos pariter cerebrumque, merumque, Vulnere et 
 ore vomens. Ob patriam pugnando, vulnera passi. See Vulnero. 
 
 vurpeciila, ae. A little fox, the cub of a fox. — Rite cams latrat; fdlldx vidpe- 
 ctild gdnnd. Auct. Philom. 59. 
 
 vulpe? is. A fox — Ollm quod viilpes cegroto cauta lebni. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 73 
 EFXTH. Astuta, dolosa, cauta, vafra, callida, versuta, fallax; praedatrix, 
 avida, rapax. 
 
 vultiir, iiris, and viilturius, 1. A vulture. — Porrigitur ; rbstrbque immdnis 
 vultiir dduncb. Virg. JEn. 6, 597^ Vulturis, in rdmrs, et stfigis, ova 
 tiilll. Ov. Am. 1, 12, 20. EPITH. Edax, avidus, rapax, praedax, prae- 
 dater, vorax, dirus, saeviis ; montanus; Caucaseus. PHR. Onguibus 
 adiincis minax. VERS. Saevit praedator aduncis Unguibiis, it diiro 
 discerpit viscera rostro. R<"stro immanis vultiir adunco Iminortale jecur 
 tondet. 
 
 vultiirinus. Of or like a vulture. 
 
 vultus, us. The countenance, look, face — Qudm nostro illlus labatur pectore' 
 vultus — Virg. Eel. 1, 64. SYN. Faciis, 6s, plur. 61a; frons ; aspictus. 
 PHR. Vultus decor, venustas, deciis, majistas, honos. VERS. In vultu 
 ist revercntia tfmta venusto. Rara vereciindos decorabat gratia vultus. 
 Onus erat tot5 nfiturae vultus in orbe. See Fades, Frons, frontis, Os^ oris, 
 
 uxor, oris. A wife. — Pectoribus quantum tit nostris, uxor, mhceres. Ov. Tr. 
 1, 5, 3. Hoc est, iixores quod non pafidtiir amiiri. Ov. Ar. Am. 3, 585. 
 SYN. Conjux, sponsa. EPITH. Cara, arnica, amata, dilecta ; casta, 
 ptidica, fidefis. PHR. Tori, thalami consors, socia, particips. Junctfi 
 connulno. Vinclo sociata jugali. Castum servans intacta ciibile. PudorTg 
 amans, studiosa. Socio fida viro, or marito. 
 
 uxoriiis. Of a wife ; too fond of a wife — Pvlchramque iixorius UTbetn. 
 Virg. /En. 4, 266. I'll K. Cxoris amans. Uxori addictua. 
 
 XANTIIUS. A river of Troas — Quarts iibi hibemdm Lpcidm, Xdnthique 
 
 fluentd. Virg. JEn. 4, 143. See Scamander. 
 Xenophon, outis. An Athenian, celebrated both as a soldier and as an author ; 
 
 he was a pupil of Socrates. 
 Xerxes, is. Son of Darius, and king of Persia ; he attempted to conquer Greece 
 
 with an immense army, but was vanquished at Thermopylae and Salamis 
 
 Xerxis et imperw bind colssc vddd. Prop. 2, 1, 22. EPITH. Supirbus, 
 
 tumidus ; pavidiis, refugus. PHR. Dux, ductor Persicus, Mediis, Diirio 
 
 genitus. 
 xystiis, i. A covered place for exercise in winter; a portico, piazza,— SYN. 
 
 i mbulacrum. 
 
580 Z A C Z Y T 
 
 ZACVNTHUS. An island in the Ionian sea, now Zante. — Jam medio dp 
 paretfluctu nemorosa Zacynthos. Virg. JEn. 3, 270. 
 
 Zancle, es. A name of Sicily — Nunc -freta circumeunt : Zdncle quogt* 
 jnncla fiilsse Dlcitur Italics. Ov. M. 15, 290. See Sicilia. 
 
 zelotypus. Jealous. — Si tibi zclotypcs retegdntur scrlriia matches. Juv. 6, 277 
 SYN. jEmiilus, mvidus. 
 
 zelus, T. Zeal, ardour. — Quln etmm ciipio, jitnctus quia zelus amori. Auson. 
 Epig. 77« SYN. tEhiuIus ardor. 
 
 Zephyritis, ldis. A name of Flora, as wife of Zephyrus. — Ipsasiiiim Zephyr- 
 Ills eo famrilum legdrdt. Catull. 64, 57- SYN. Flora. PHR. Zephyr! 
 gratissima conjux. See Flora. 
 
 Zephyrus. The west wind ; Zephyr. — Sive siib incertds Zephyris motantibvs 
 umbras. Virg. Eel. 5, 5. SYN. Favoniiis. EPITH. Oceiduiis, tepens, 
 plrcidus, lenis, blandus, mitis, serenus ; genitalis, gehitabilis, fecmidus, 
 felix, favens, line spirans. PHR. Zephyri, or Favonii, aura. Zephyr! 
 plScidae, tepentes, lines aiirae, mollis afflatus, leve fliimen. Zephyr! mitis, 
 jucundii, amoena temperiis. Virrii climentior aura Favonn. VerT» 
 comes gratissimiis. Ventorum placidissimus. Tepentibus aiiris mulcens 
 arv5. Lini flamine spirans. VERS. Leniiis asp!rans, aura secunda venit. 
 Blandisque salubre Ver Zephyr! tepido miilcebat riira sereno. A Zephyris 
 mitior aura venit. Lenibus impulsae Zephyris aui*aque salubr!. Ctque 
 lev! Zephyro gracilis vlbrantiir aristae. See Favonius. 
 
 Zeiixis, is, or ldis. A celeb f ited painter, born at Hetaclea EPITH. Clarus, 
 
 sollirs, insignis, Celebris. See Pictor. 
 
 Zodiacus. The annual path of the sun in the heavens, containing twelve signs 
 or constellations — Quotque super teirdm sidera Zodiaci. Auson. Epist. 
 17, 8. PHR. Sigmfer, astrifer, stillatiis orbis. Signorum ordo. Stillatiis 
 ccel! limes, arciis, circulus. Stellatiis balteus, limbtis, arciis. Obliquus 
 Soils arciis, trames. Solis iter. Circiiliis bissina signa, or astra, gerens. 
 Signa poli duodena gerens. VERS. Sectiis in obliquum lato curvarmne 
 limes, Zonarumque trmm contentus fine. Signiferam liistravit Cynthia 
 zonfun. 
 
 Zoilus, !. A sophist of Amphipolis, remarkable for his severe and unjust cri- 
 ticisms on Homer. — Non vitiosiis homo e~y,Zolle, sed vWriim. Mart. 11, 93. 
 EPITH. Invidus, maligniis. 
 
 sona, ae. A girdle, belt — Cdstaque fallacl zona reclnctd manu. Ov. Ep. 2, 116. 
 SYN. Cingulum, balteus. EPITH. Aiirea, aurata, decora, pieta, fulgens, 
 gimr.iata. PHR. Zona cingo, incingo, circiimdo, iistringo, constringo. 
 VERS. Da teretem zonam, qua modo cincta fiilt. 
 
 Zonae coslestes. Five imaginary circles dividing the world, according to climate 
 and temperature ; two Frigid, two Temperate, and one Torrid. — Quinque 
 tencnt catlum zona, qudrum una conisco. Virg. G. 1, 233. PHR. Quinque 
 arciis, partes, plagae. Quinque poli, or cceli, plaga?. 
 
 sythum. A kind of beer or ale — Ut Peliisiacl prdritct pociild zythi. Col. 
 10, 116. SYN. Zythus, cervisia, or cerevisia. EPITH. Liquidum, purum, 
 Ptlusiacum. PHR. Cereale poculum. Cerealis potiis. Cerealis pocula 
 zythi. 
 
 FINIS. 
 
 IE S '32 
 
 Jji[.D'.VIN. PRINTKIl, NKW UH1 UOR-STH KBT. 
 
 s