<- V ^' < ^ ^ ^S 5 ** v ^ ^ '/ , s A, V V * ^ ' * ° r > ^2, ^ „ I ~* \0 < * i b <, s v A ^ Gary Library of Caw northwestern University Law School BULLETIN NO. 1 A Preliminary Bibliography Modern Criminal Law ana Criminology BY John H. Wigmore Northwestern University Building Chicago 1909 • V— »-» Copyright 1909 BY Northwestern University. A PRELIMINARY BIBLIOGRAPHY OF MODERN CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY. CONTENTS. Preface .- i-viii Treatises and Essays I Serials 102 Governments, Congresses, Societies and Institutions (Reports, Proceedings and other Publications) 108 O PREFACE. Emerson, somewhere preaching on Sincerity, declares, "That statement only is fit to be made public which you have come at in attempting to satisfy your own curiosity." By this canon, at any rate, the printing of this Bibliography is justified. For it was come at in attempting to prepare an order-list for the ac- quisition, by the Gary Library of Law, of a Collection of Modern Criminal Law and Criminology, and in later amplifying it as a reference-list for members of the National Conference on Crimi- nal Law and Criminology, held in Chicago in June, 1909. No adequate list seemed to have been before printed. Accord- ingly, the resources of the Gary Library were drawn upon to prepare one. It is believed that there is no other library of law, in this country, in which so ample a list could have been prepared. This statement is ventured in view of the extensive bibliographi- cal reference works needed, and, in particular, of the Gary Li- brary's unique collection of Continental law library catalogues acquired in personal visits to the libraries of most of the Conti- nental capitals. At every turn, and even for Anglo-American data, these resources served to enrich the list and to solve prob- lems elsewhere insoluble. For example, the editions of Beccaria's epoch-making Crimes and Punishments were indispensably am- plified from the Catalogues of the Library of the Italian Depart- ment of Justice at Rome and of the Library of Advocates at Florence. The classical treatise of Olivecrona on the Punishment of Death, commonly cited in its French translation, was in its original found only in the Catalogue of the Swedish Parliamen- tary Library at Stockholm. The only comprehensive list of pub- lications of Official Statistics of Criminal Convictions and Prisons is given in the Catalogue of the Library of the Dutch Department of Justice at the Hague. The best list of John Howard's books, and their translations, appears in Dupin's edition (1819) of Camus' Bibliotheque choisie des livres de droit. And it is a fact that the Reports of the Massachusetts Probation Officers (the oldest institution of its kind in this country), though not cited in any discoverable list printed in English, are entered in the vi PREFACE. Catalogue of the German Imperial Department of Justice at Ber- lin.* And these are but casual examples from scores. It seemed therefore not inappropriate to put forth this Bib- liography as a Bulletin of the Gary Library of Law. And now a few words of explanation to those who may use ic. The book is put forth in the hope of aiding the study of Criminal Science. That study (now so practical in its contrast to the barren lack of science in our existing system) will expand rapidly in the next ten years. The feature that must be recog- nized — and that is indeed conceded in the very fact of this Na- tional Conference — is that the science is one and comprehensive. There cannot be longer endured the traditional but unnatural separation of its constituent and contributory sciences — positive law, anthropology, penology, psychology, police, sociology, and the rest. The new science, the science that is to remold the law, must unite all these branches and all the workers in them. The law's traditional treatment of crime has been : Here is the offense ; find the code penalty for it. The problem in the future will rather be : Here is the offender ; find the treatment for him . This means that all the contributory sciences must assist, and that the lawmaker, the judge and the attorney must use their assistance. Looking forward, then, in this new perspective (new, at any rate, for the men of the law), a list of materials for study must sub- sume the contributions of all the various contributory sciences. For lack of any existing list of such a scope, the present list (however preliminary and inadequate) will supply, it is hoped, a real need. As to its mode of preparation, the scope of its topics, and the kinds of sources represented, some explanation will be expected. Mode of Preparation. The first start was taken by as- sembling the titles from the four longest lists hitherto published, namely, MacDonald's bibliographies (two editions), Henderson's (appended to his Delinquent Classes), Ferri's (appended to his Sociologie Criminelle, ed. 1893), and Gross' (appended to his Criminal Investigation, Eng. translation). This was expanded by adding citations found in some fifteen or twenty leading re- cent works, such as those of Ellis, Parmelee, Boies, Wey, and the Vergleichende Darstellung. To these were consolidated numer- *How well known abroad these reports are is shown by the circum- stance that Professor Poustorosleff, a leading Russian criminologist, sought, in correspondence with the writer, to obtain the continuations of his set of the reports, which had somehow ceased coming for a time. PREFACE. vii cms manuscript lists ; the most extensive were a set of some four hundred cards from the John Crerar Library in Chicago (by courtesy of Mr. Andrews and Mr. Josefson), a list on the phil- osophy of criminal law from Professor Roscoe Pound, a list from Messrs. Callaghan and Company of Chicago (prepared by Mr. Johns), and lists from M. Martinus Nijhoff at the Hague. Then the book-reviews in the following journals were searched: Archiv fur Kriminal- Anthropologic (from the beginning), Monatschrift fiir Kriminal-Psychologie (from the beginning), Archives d' An- thropologic Criminelle (from the beginning), and Archivio di Psichiatria e Scienze Penale (from 1891). To these results were added all the suitable titles in the following books : for the Con- tinent, Muhlbrecht's Wegweiser, as well as several selected lists marked for the writer in 1905 by the courtesy of numerous Euro- pean professors (particularly Schulze of Strassburg, Gierke and Bornhak of Berlin, Gradenwitz of Konigsberg, and Weyl of Kiel) ; for England and the United States, Soule's Lawyer's Reference Manual, Marvin's Legal Bibliography, and the Cata- logue of the Chicago Law Institute. Then began the process of filling in missing dates, editions, places and initials, in the course of which numerous titles were discovered and added, especially to complete the list of an important author's works. For this purpose the Gary Library's bibliographical collection was chiefly drawn upon, not only the standard bibliographies (such as Torres- Campos' for Spain, NijhofFs for the Netherlands, the general Catalogues of the French Society of Comparative Legislation and the French Committee for Comparative Legislation, and the numerous publishers' lists), but also the various Parliamentary and Departmental Library Catalogues for Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Spain and Swe- den. The Governmental Documents of Great Britain and the United States were then further amplified from King's Hand- book of Parliamentary Papers and from the usual Government catalogues published at Washington (though here the lack ot the third edition, not yet off the press, was seriously felt). Man- uscript lists from Professor Henderson (University of Chicago), of the American Prison Association, were here much appreci- ated. Something over one hundred volumes in all were drawn upon. This enumeration of sources will show that the list here printed, however defective, is at least much more comprenen- viii PREFACE. sive than any yet accessible. Indeed, of the constituent lists used, no one of the longest contains probably one-twentieth of the titles here contained. Scope of Topics Included. Having in view the purpose of the list, some topics were deliberately omitted. The mere lack of time (the work having begun in December last) compelled this, in order that the list might be ready for the Conference. But in making the choice, the following reasons controlled: (a) Codes and Statutes. The texts of codes and statutes, with trans- lations, were omitted ; partly because the Gary Library has in prep- aration a select bibliography of Modern Continental Law in which they will appear; partly because the search for them amidst the mass of statutory law required too much time ; and partly be- cuse their equivalent is practically supplied in the numerous commentaries here included. But the reports on the latest draft codes have been included, for they are usually valuable mines of reference, (b) Specific Crimes. Treatises on specific crimes, such as theft, treason, murder, were omitted, chiefly because of their relative unimportance for any but technical study of the local code, (c) Trials. The annals of causes celebres, and the reports of judgments of courts, were omitted; partly because they are to be included in the select bibliography of the Gary Library (already mentioned) ; partly because they are almost inextricably mingled with civil cases in the reports and journals; and partly because of their relative minor importance and of their sufficient inclusion in the commentaries cited. But a place was given to criminal biographies, autobiographies and other descriptive ma- terial, for these will in the future serve as important material, and they seldom appear in the conventional catalogues. Nearly one hundred such works have been entered, and doubtless many more could be found, (d) Special Sciences. The treatises deal- ing with anthropological, psychological and sociological topics in general were omitted, even though they might contain chapters of criminological importance, unless their title or the known sub- stance of their contents was expressly or mainly concerned with criminology. The same step was taken for treatises on the gen- eral philosophy of law, such as Spencer, Paley, Ahrens. A line had to be drawn somewhere, though no doubt a complete bib- liography would ultimately have to include some of this material, as indeed is done in Ferri's, Henderson's, Gross' and MacDon- ald's lists. Nevertheless the attempt has been made to include PREFACE. ix the work of such authors as have exercised an important influence in the discussion of distinctively penal questions, such as Ben- tham, Filangieri, Romagnosi, Tissot. Since in Continental treatises the methods of proof are treated in books on criminal procedure, while in our system the rules of criminal evidence arc treated in general books on Evidence, it was found necessary to enter English and American treatises. Extradition of criminals was omitted, as belonging inseparably to International Law. The period covered by this list runs back from the present to the last quarter of the 1700's, approximately the date of the pub- lication of Beccaria's Crimes and Punishments and of John How- ard's Observations on Prisons — writers who revolutionized the world of thought on these subjects. This means that the history of the criminal law, in a larger sense, is here ignored. One ex- cuse for this is that the materials will be included in a bibliogra- phy, now preparing for the Gary Library of Law, 011 Ancient, Oriental, Primitive and Medieval Law ; another excuse is that the topic is of relatively minor importance in its bearings on modern criminological problems. On the other hand, it was hard to stop before reaching Beccaria and Howard. They were the founders of the existing system. The stages of development since their day overlap too much to admit separation. If we fancy that we can stop with Stephen in England, and Lombroso in Italy, beginning a generation ago, we find, for England, that Stephen only clarified a system that existed, without altering its continuity ; while for the Continent, we find that Lombroso and his followers, in commanding attention to new bodies of facts, left undeflected the movements of procedural reform and penal philosophy, which in turn antedated him by another generation or two. If we move further back, to begin with the epoch of Bentham, Mittermaier, Rossi, Romagnosi and the Eastern Peni- tentiary of Pennsylvania, we discover that their philosophies and their methods found support in a popular, moral and intellectual attitude which was everywhere a generation old at least. And thus, after all, we are obliged to seek the written records of the directly initial forces in the epoch begun by Beccaria, Voltaire, Eden and Howard. Before Beccaria, there is a long straight stretch, at which we can stop; the treatises of Hale and Hawk- ins, in England, merely perpetuate for the 1700's the philosophy of Coke and the procedural reforms of William III; and the polemic treatises of Muyart de Vouglans serve only to emphasize x PREFACE. the break of ideas which begins with Beccaria. This man — the man of one book, but of a book which passed through more edi- tions in more languages than any other book on the subject for one hundred and fifty years thereafter — and John Howard, the one in the theory and the other in the practice of punishment, must be taken as the founders of the system that comes down in continuity. As for the future system, there will probably be no individuals who can be so singled out. A vast army has been working. Only certain national distinctions mark the contributing forces. Italy for anthropology and sociology, Germany for psy- chology, France for sociology, England for procedure, the United States for penology — thus the emphasis seems to prophesy at present. The languages intended to be thoroughly covered in the present list are five: United States, Great Britain, France (and Bel- gium), Germany (and Austria) and Italy. Nevertheless, the Spanish and Portuguese literature has been given some place, for its recent valuable contributions to criminal sociology cannot be ignored. Some place is also given to Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland ; for each of these countries, the effort has been confined usually to citing its principal treatises, the latest draft-code report and the official statistical reports. For Hun- gary and the Slavic countries, the rarity of research by us in their language made it seem hardly worth while to include their literature ; although both in Russia and Hungary much advanced work has been done, official statistics are more available than in this country, and a large body of scholars and administrators are active in modern methods. Kinds of Sources Represented. The sources represented include all kinds, except titles' of articles in journals and other serials. These are indeed included in the lists of Ferri, Gross, Henderson and MacDonald ; and in a completed bibliography must not be omitted ; but in the present list time obviously did not suffice ; moreover, one of its purposes, to serve as an order- list for libraries, is sufficiently met by naming the serials them- selves. The sources here covered are classified in what experi- ence shows to be the most practical grouping for the searcher : I, Treatises and Essays by specific authors; II, Serials; III, Re- ports and other publications of Governmental Departments and Institutions, Congresses, Societies and Private Institutions. PREFACE. xi I. Treatises. This part will be found to contain a very full representation. Naturally, much worthless material will have got in ; but on the other hand it is believed that no author of influence has been omitted. A special effort was made to give a full representation, in titles and editions, to the important works of the most prolific contributors in the five principal countries included, such as Russell, Stephen, Howard, for Great Britain ; Barrows, MacDonald, Wharton, Wines, for the United States ; Lucas, Moreau, Tarde, Tissot, for France ; Feuerbach, Binding, Liszt, Mittermaier, for Ger- many, and Glaser, Gross, for Austria ; Beccaria, Ferri, Lom- broso, Carrara, Pessina, for Italy. A chief service in this is that the user may be able, amidst similar titles and re-edi- tions, to identify and order with accuracy the precise works which he seeks. To trail out and capture the various works of the leading authors was one of the zests of the work. The correct allotment of titles, editions or translations for such authors as Binding, Mittermaier, Lombroso, Beccaria, de Tocqueville, Lucas, was not as simple as might be supposed. The initials of Ave-Lallemant, one of the first important authors to be written down, were not discovered till the last moment, in a freshly arrived antiquariat-Yist ; the editions and translations of Beccaria kept multiplying till the presses were started; and so on. It may be ventured that in no one alone of the various works consulted was found a list of the titles of any of the leading authors as ample as that here accumu- lated. II. Serials. This list has been made as extensive as pos- sible, even at the cost of including much useless material, because of the confusing similarity. of title in so many jour- nals and the changes of title in others. It is believed that the present list will facilitate an intelligent selection and save much uncertainty. III. Governments, Institutions, Congresses, Societies. This part of the list confesses to the least approach to com- pletion, particularly for the United States. Doubtless many specialists will at once detect its shortcomings. But it is at least more extensive than any other list that could be found, and represents a greater range of culling than any of the other portions. The reports, for example, of the Interna- tional Prison Congresses (which are still incompletely cited) xii PREFACE. were gathered from a dozen different sources. The Govern- mental statistical reports which came from a score of sources are almost impossible to trace down with accuracy, owing partly to their variety of departments and their frequent changes of title ; and yet they deserve most of all to be com- pleted, for it is apparent that the methods of the future must depend largely, for approval and extension, on their verification empirically in operation. For all shortcomings the consideration of those who have tried like tasks is craved. The list is printed in the earnest hope that it may save the labor and thus aid the work of all those who in the next few years will be studying to advance this comprehen- sive science now opening before us. J. H. W. Northwestern University, Chicago, March 21, 1909. TREATISES AND ESSAYS Abadie. L'avocat devant le juge d 'instruction. Paris, 1898. Abbott, A. Brief for the Trial of Criminal Causes. New York, 1889. 2( 1 ecL > Rochester, 1902. Abbott, A. O. Prison Life in the South. Abbott, B. V. Judge and Jury. New York, 1880. Abegg, J. F. H. Untersuchungen aus dem Gebiete der Straf- rechtswissenschaft. Breslau, 1830. Die verschiedenen Strafrechtstheorien in ihrem Verha.lt- nisse zu einander. Neustadt, 1835. Lehrbuch der Strafrechtswissenschaft. Neustadt, 1836. Abel-Musgrave, C. Kinder in deutschen Gefangnissen. Ein Appell an das offentliches Gewissen. Dresden. Adams, E. P. Story-sermons from Les Miserables. Rochester, N. Y., 1895. Adams, H. L. The Story of Crime. 1908. ■ Oriental Crime. London, 1908. Addis, Wellford. The Bertillon System as a means of sup- pressing the Business of Living by Crime. (Pub. in Report of U. S. Bureau of Education, 1896, Vol. 2.) Ademollo. II gindizio criminale in Toscana sccondo la riforma leopoldina del 1838. Firenze, 1840. Adshead, J. Prisons and Prisoners. London, 1845. Juvenile criminals, Reformatories, and the means of render- ing the perishing and the dangerous classes serviceable to the State. Manchester, 1856-1880. Aignan. Histoire du jury. 1822. Alauzet. Essai sur les peines et le systeme penitentiare. i860. Albanel, L. Etude statistique sur les enfants traduits en justice. Paris, 1897. Le crime dans la famillc. Paris, 1900. Alberti, O. Rechtswidrige Unterlassungen. Alderete-Vilches, F. de P. Fauna criminal. Estudio de crim- inologia practica. Madrid, 1904. Alessandro, L. Delitto e pena nel pensiero dei Greci. Studi sulle concezioni antiche e confronti con le teorie odierne. Torino, 1904. Aletrino, A. Handleiding bij de studie der crimineele anthro- pologic Amsterdam, 1902-1904. Alexander, zu D. Die Rechtswidrigkeit als allgemeingultiges Merkmal im Tatbestande straf barer Plandlungen. Halle, 1905. Alhoy. Les bagnes. Paris, 1845. 1 2 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Alimena, B. La premeditazioni in sui rapporti colla psicologia, col diritto, e colla legislazione comparata. Torino, 1887. I limiti e i modificatori dell' imputabilita. 3 vols. Torino, 1 894- 1 899. Sn i principii direttivi di nn nuovo codice di procedwra penale. Roma, 1900. II giudizio d'accusa nella legislazione inglese. Torino, 1890. Studi di procedura penale. Alinge, De. Besserung auf dem Wege der Individualisirung. 1865. Alinquist. Reformes penitentiaires en Suede. 1872. Resume historique de la reforme penitentiaire en Suede depuis 1800. 1885. Allaman. Des alienes criminels. Paris, 1891. Allen, S. Observations on Penitentiary Discipline, addressed to Wm. Roscoe. New York, 1827. Allfeld, P. Der bedingte Straferlass. Leipzig. 1901. Die Bedeutung des Rechtsirrtums im Strafrecht. Leipzig, 1904- Allier, R. £tudes stir le systeme penitentiaire et les societes de patronage. Paris, 1842. Allison, A. Principles of the criminal law of Scotland. Edin- burgh, 1832. Alongi, G. La maffia. Studio sulle classi pericolose in Sicilia. Torino, 1887. Le domicile force en Italic 1889. La Camorra. Torino, 1890. Mannale di polizia scientifica. Milano, 1898-1899. Polizia e delinquenza in Italia. Roma. Altgeld, J. P. Our penal machinery and its victims. Chicago, 1884. 2d ed., 1886. 3d ed., 1890. Reasons for pardoning Fielden, Neebe and Schwab. Spring- field, 1893. American Bankers' Association. Book of photographs. New York, 1895. d'ANCHiSE. La riabilitazione dei condannati ; studio teorico- pratico. Napoli, 1908. Anderson, R. Criminals and Crime ; some Facts and Sugges- tions. Edinburgh, 1907. Andrade, B. W. La antropologia criminale. Madrid, 1896. Andre, G. C. Our criminal Fellow-citizens. London. Andre, L. La recidive. Paris, 1892. Andreotti, A. Azione penale. Milano, 1902. La forma psichica del reato. Andronico. II mancinismo in rapporto alia delinquenza. 1884. Anfosso, L. Atlante geografico della criminalita. Torino, 1887. II casellario gindiziale centrale. Torino, 1896. • La legislazione italiana sui manicomi e sugli alienati. 2d ed., Torino, 1905. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 3 Angiolella, G. Delitto e delinquenti politici. Milano, 1903. Manuale di antropologia criminale ad uso dei medici e degli studenti di medicini e giurisprudenza. 2d ed., Milano, 1906. lano, 1906. L'uomo delinquente. 1905. Angiolini, A. I delitti colposi. Torino, 1900. Anschutz, G. De militaire strafgewangene. Batavia, 1899. Anspach, J. La procedure devant les cours d'assises. 1st ed., Bruxelles, 1856. 2d ed., Paris, 1858. Antonini, G. I precursori di C. Lombroso. Torino, 1900. Studi di psicopatologia forense. 1901. I principi fondamentali della antropologia criminale. Mi- lano, 1906. Appel, J. Der Vollzug der Freiheitsstrafen in Baden. Karls- ruhe, 1905. Appelius, H. Die bedingte Verurtheilung und der anderen Er- satzmittel fiir kurzzeitige Freiheitsstrafen. 4th ed., Kassel, 1891. Die Behandlung jugendlicher Verbrecher und verwahr- loster Kinder. Berlin, 1892. Appert, B. Bagnes, prisons et criminels. Paris, T 836. Appertv, B. Geheimnisse des Verbrechens. 1851. Ueber Wohltatigkeits- und Straf-Anstalten. Leipzig, 1852. Arabia, F. S. Del diritto di punire secondo la scuola positiva. Napoli, 1884. Del codice penale italiano. Napoli, 1887. Del giuri nella legislazione italiana. Arambubu y Zuloaga, F. de. La nueva ciencia penal. Madrid, Sevilla, 1887. Arboux, J. Les prisons de Paris. Paris, 1881. Manuel des visiteurs des prisons. Paris, 1894. Archbold, J. F. New system of Criminal Pleading, Procedure and Evidence. London, 1852. — 22d edition, London, 1900, s. t. Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice. A Summary of the law relative to Pleading and Evidence in Criminal Cases. 9th ed., London, 1843. U. S. : 4th ed., New York, 1843. Archer, T. The Pauper, the Thief and the Convict ; sketches of Names, Haunts and Habits. London, 1865. Arendt, H. Bilder aus der Gefangniswelt. Stuttgart. Menschen, die den Pfad verloren. Stuttgart, 1906. Armitage, R. Penscellwood papers on Capital Punishment. London, 1853. Armstrong, L. Signs of the Times in reference to the Abolition of Capital Punishment. 1848. Arnim. Bruchstucke uber Verbrechen und Strafe. Frankfurt & Leipzig, 1803. 4 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Arnold, G. F. Psychology applied to Legal Evidence and other Constructions of Law. New York & Calcutta, 1906. Arnold, T. Observations on insanity. 1782. Arnould, — , and du Pujol. Histoire de la Bastille. Paris, 1844. Arreguirre, V. Estudios sociales. Buenos Aires, 1899. Aschaffenburg, G. Das Verbrechen unci seine Bekampfung; Kriminalpsychologie fur Mediziner, Juristen und Soziologen ; ein Beitrag zur Reform der Strafgesetzgebung. Heidelberg, 1903 ; 2d ed., 1906. editor. See Serials ; Monatschrift fur Kriminalpsychologie, etc. Aschaffenburg, G., Schultze, E., and Wallenberg. Hand- buch der gerichtlichen Psychiatric Berlin, 1901. Aschrott, P. F. Strafensystem und Gefangniswesen in England. Berlin, 1887. ■ tr. English, s. t. The English System of Punishment. Aus dem Strafen- unci Gefangniswesen Nord-Amerikas. Hamburg, 1889. Ersatz kurzzeitiger Freiheitsstrafen. Hamburg, 1889. Die internationale kriminalistische Vereinigung und die Re- formbestrebungen an der Gebiet des Strafrechtes in Deutsch- land. 1891. ■ Die Behandlungen der verwahrloster und verbrecherlicher Jugend. 1892. Reform des Strafprozesses ; Kritische Besprechungen der von der Kommission des Reichsjustizamtes gemachten Vor- schlage. Berlin, 1906. Asscher and Simons. Het Nieuwe (Nederlandsche) Wetboek van Strafrecht vergeleken met den Code Penal, 's Graven- hage, 1886. Aubry, P. La contagion du meurtre ; etude d'anthropologie cri- minelle. 3d ed., Paris, 1896. Auckland, Lord; see Eden, W. Auer, F. Ein Prolog zur Strafrechts-reform. Munchen, 1903. Zur Psychologie der Gefangenschaft. Untersuchungshaft Gefangnis- und Zuchthausstrafe geschildert von Entlas- senen. Munchen, 1905. Auslaendische Gesetze betreffend die bedingte Verurtheilung. Berlin, 1896. Ave-Lallemant. See Lallemant. Azcarate, M. Z. y. La criminalidad en Asturias ; estadistica (1883-1897). Oviedo, 1900. d'AzEVEDO. Estudios penitenciaros y criminales. Lisboa, il Baby, J. De 1' intervention du defenseur dans la procedure penale. 1899. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 5 Baca, F. M. Los tatuagos. Estudio psicologico y medico-legale su los delincuentes y militares dello Stato del Mejico. Mejico. 1899. and Vergara, M. Estudios de antropologia criminal. Puebla, 1892. Bache, F. Observations on the Penitentiary System. Philadel- phia, 1829. Bachem, J. Die bedingte Verurteilung. 1894. Bader, E. Wiener Verbrecher. Leipzig, 1905. Badich. Irre Verbrecher. Berlin, 1884. Baer, A. A. v. Die Misshandlung der politischen Verbrecher. 1850. Gefangnisse, Strafanstalten und Strafsystem in hygienischer Beziehung. Berlin, 1871. tr. French, s. t. Hygiene des prisons. Jena, 1897. Der Verbrecher in anthropologischer Beziehung. Leipzig, 1893. Der Selbstmord in kindlichen Lebensaiter. Leipzig, 1901. Baernreither, J. M. Jugendfiirsorge und Strafrecht in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika. Leipzig, 1905. Bailey, J. B. The condition of Gaols, as described by John Howard. London, 1884. Baker, T. B. L. "War with Crime," being a selection of re- printed papers on crime, reformatories, etc. London and New York, 1889. Baldwin, W. H. Family Desertion and Non-support Laws ; a study of the laws of the various States. Washington, 1904. Bannister, H. M. Law of moral insanity. Chicago, 1877. Bar, L. v. Recht und Beweis im Geschwornengericht. Hannover, 1865. Die Grundlagen des Strafrechts. 1869. Die Lehre von Causalzusammenhange im Rechte, beson- ders im Strafrecht. 1871. Zur Frage der Geschworenen -und Schoffengerichte. 1873. Kritik des Entwurfs der deutschen Strafprozessordnung. Berlin, 1873. Grundriss zu Vorlesungen iiber deutsches Strafrecht. 2d ed. 1878. — — Systematik des deutschen Strafprocessrechts. 1878. Handbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. Berlin, 1882. Geschichte des deutschen Strafrechts und der Strafrechts- theorien. 1882. Probleme des Strafrechts. 1896. Die projektirte Reform des italienischen Strafprozesses. 1902. Die Reform des Strafrechts. 1903. Gesetz und Schuld im Strafrecht. Bar, A. A. v. See Baer. 6 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Barbour, O. L. Jurisdiction, duty and authority of Justices of the Peace in criminal cases in the State of New York. Al- bany, 1 84 1. Barnard, H. Reformatory Education. Papers on preventive, correctional and reformatory institutions and agencies in different countries. Hartford, 1857. Barnett, H. N. Legal Responsibility of the Drunkard. Lon- don, 1908. B arrester. Capital Punishment. London, 1879. Barrows, S. J. Penological Questions. Washington, 1898. (Pub. as U. S. Sen. Doc. 158, 55th Cong., 3d Sess.) The Indeterminate Sentence and the Parole Law. Wash- ington, 1898. (Pub. as U. S. Sen. Doc. 159, 55th Cong., 2d Sess.) The Criminal Insane in the United States and in foreign countries. Washington, 1898. (Pub. as U. S. Sen. Doc. 272, 55th Cong., 2d Sess.) New Legislation concerning Crimes, Misdemeanors, and Penalties. Washington, 1900. Prison Systems of the United States. Washington, 1900. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. 566, 56th Cong., 2d Sess.) The Reformatory System in the United States. Washing- ton, 1900. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. 459, 56th Cong., 1st Sess.) Penal Codes of France, Germany, Belgium and Japan. Washington, 1901. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. 489, 56th Cong., 2d Sess.) Legal Obstacles to the Reformation of Prisoners. 1907. Children's Courts in the United States ; their Origin, De- velopment and Results. Washington, 1904. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. 701, 58th Cong., 2d Sess.) Barwick, T. War with Crime. London, 1889. Bassett, J. Criminal Pleading and Practice. 2d ed. by H. Bin- more. Chicago, 1885. Bastos, T. A Tatuagen nos criminosos. Portos, 1903. Battaglia. La dinamica del delitto. Napoli, 1886. Baumert. Die Zurechnungsfahigkeit und Bestrafung jugend- licher Personen. Breslau, 1877. Baumgarten, J. Die Lehre von Versuche der Verbrechen. 1888. Bazot. De la recidive, d'apres les lois des 18 avril et 13 mai, 1863. Beale, J. H., Jr. Criminal Pleading and Practice. Boston, 1899, Beaumont, G. de, and Tocqueville., A. de. Du systeme peniten- tiaire aux £tats-Unis et de son application en France. 2 vols. 1st ed., Paris, 1833. 2 d ed., Paris, 1836. ■ tr. English, s. t. The Penitentiary System of the United States. 1833. -tr. German, by Julius, s. t. Amerika's Besserungs- System und dessen Anwendung auf Europa. Berlin, 1833. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 7 Beccaria, C. B. Trattato dei delitti e delle pene. Milano, 1764. — ed. — , Monaco, 1764. — ed. Malini, Harlem, 1766, and (twice) 1780. — -ed. Voltaire. 4 vols. Bassano, 1789. — ed. Paolini. 6 vols. Firenze, 1821-1830. — ed. Cantu. Firenze, 1862. — ed. — , Milano, 1871. — ed. — , Torino, 1872. tr. English, s. t. Essay on crimes and punishments (from Voltaire's French ed.). London, 1767. — ed. — , London, 1770. — ed. — , London, 1775. — ed. — , London, 1801. — ed. — , London, 1804. — ed. — , Philadelphia, 1809- 181 9. — ed. — , Albany, 1872. — See also Farrer. tr. French, s. t. Traite des delits et des peines. — ed. Morellet & Voltaire, Paris, 1766. — ed. — •, Lausanne, 1766. — ed. — , Amsterdam, 1771. — ed. Chaillou de Lisy, Paris, 1773. — ed. — , Neufchatel, 1797. — ed — ■, Paris, 1796. — ed. Diderot, Paris, 1797. — ed. Collin de Plancy, 1823. ■ — ed. Dufey, 1822. — ed. Helie, Paris, 1856 and 1870. — ed. Brissot de Warville, 18 — (in Bibliotheque philosophique du legislateur, Vol. 1). ■ tr. German, s. t. Ueber Verbrechen und Strafen. 2 vols., ed. 1788 (from Voltaire's French ed.). — ed. Hommel, 1778. — ed. Gareis, Leipzig, 1841. — ed. Waldeck. 'Berlin, 1870. — ed. Glaser. Wien, 1st ed., 1851 ; 2d ed., 1876. — ed. Esselborn. Leipzig, 1905. tr. Spanish, s. t. Tratado de los delitos y de las penas. — ed. , 1774. — ed. Rivera. Madrid, 1821. — ed. . Madrid, 1851. — ed. Vincent. Sevilla, 1879. Sul governo e sulla riforma delle carceri in Italia. Torino, 1868. __ — e l'abolizione della pena di morte. 1. Vita ed opere di C. Beccaria, Amati. II. Abolizione della pena di morte, Buc- cellati. III. Rendiconto morale ed economico del Comitate Milano, 1872. 8 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Beck, G. Das Institut des Vormimdschaft in seiner Beziehung zur General-pravention der Kriminalitat. Bern, 1908. Beck, H. Bibliographic der Sozialwissenschaften. Dresden. Beck, T. R. and J. B. Elements of Medical Jurisprudence. 5th ed., Philadelphia, 1835. 7th ed., 1838. 10th ed., 1850. nth ed., i860. 12th ed., 1863. ed., Philadelphia, 1835. 10th ed., 1850. nth ed., i860. 12th ed., 1863. Becke, L. Old Convict Days. 1899. Becker, F. S. and Howe, E. D. New York civil and criminal Justice. Rochester, 1894. Bedarride. De la peine de mort, de la revision des condamna- tions criminelles. Paris, 1867. Beeche, O. Estudios penitenciarios. Madrid, 1891. Begg. Deterrent influence of Capital Punishment. 1865. Beggs, T. Extent and causes of Juvenile Depravity. London, 1849. Behrend. Geschichte der Gefangnissreform in den Vereinigten Staaten, England und Irland. Berlin, 1859. Behringer, G. Die Gefangnisschule. 1901. Bekker, E. J. Theorie des heutigen deutschen Strafrechts. 1859. Beling, E. Grundziige des Strafrechts. Jena, 1899. 2d ed., Jena, 1902. Die Lehre vom Verbrechen. Tubingen, 1906. Bell, J. S. The use and abuse of Expert Testimony. Philadel- phia, 1879. Bellanger, M. Nouveau manuel analytique a l'usage des offi- ciers de police judiciaire. 1st ed., Paris, 1836. 3d ed., . Beltrani-Scalia, M. La riforma penitenziaria in Italia. Roma, 1879. Sul governo e sulla riforma delle carceri. 1867. Statistique penitentiaire. Rome, 1872. La delinquenza e la statistica giudiziaria penale in Italia. Roma, il Benedikt, M. Anatomische Studien an Verbrecher-Gehirnen, fiir Anthropologen, Mediziner, Juristen und Psychologen. Wien, 1879. tr. English, s. t. Anatomical studies upon Brains of Criminals. New York, 1881. Folie et criminalite. Wien, 1885. Biologie und Kriminalistik. Wien, 1 Beneke, H. F. Gefangnisstudien mit besonderer Beriicksichtig- ung der Seelsorge im Untersuchungsgefangnis. Hamburg, 1903. Benevolo, F. La scuola classica e la nuova scuola positiva. Torino, 1886. La parte civile nel giudizio penale. Torino, 1892. Benito y Curto. Elimentos de derecho penal. Madrid, 1897. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. g Benjamin, J. B. Sociologia, anthropologia e direito. Bahia, 1897. Bennecke, H. Lehrbuch des deutschen Reichsstrafprozess- rechts. 1st ed., 1886. 2d ed., 1900. — — editor; see Serials, Strafrechtliche Abhandlungen. Benoiston de C. De la colonisation des condamnes et de l'avan- tage qu 'il y aurait pour la France a adopter cette measure. Paris, 1827. Benoit. La jurisprudence et l'instruction contradictoire. Traite pratique a Tusage des juges d'instruction, avocats et avoues. 1901. Bentham, J. Works, ed. Bowring, J. 11 vols. Edinburgh, 1843. — in French, ed. Dumont. 3 vols., Paris, 1840. Theorie des peines et des recompenses, ed. Dumont. 2 vols., Paris, 1818. — tr. English, s. t. Rationale of Reward. London, 1825. — tr. English, s. t. Rationale of Punishment. London, 1830. Bentivegni, A. von. Anthropologische Formeln fur das Ver- brecherthum. Leipzig, 1893. Benuzzi, R. Antropolojia y criminolojia. Santa Fe, 1901. Berard, A. La criminalite en France. Grenoble, 1890. Berard des Glajeux. Souvenirs d' un President d' assises. Berenger, M. De la justice criminelle en France d'apres les lois permanentes. Paris, 1818. De la repression penale, de ses formes et de ses effets. 2 vols. Paris, 1855. De l'humanite dans les lois criminelles. Des moyens propres a generaliser en France le systeme penitentiaire. 4th ed., Paris, 1837. Berenger, — . See Julhiet. Berenini. Azione ed istruzione penale. Parma, 1888. Berger. Jugend- Schutz und Jugend- Besserung. Leipzig, 1897. Bergonzoli. Sui pazzi criminali in Italia. 1875. Berlet. De la riparation des erreurs judiciaires ; Etude de la loi du 18 juin, 1895. Paris, 1896. Berner, A. F. Lehre von der Theilnahme am Verbrechen. Ber- lin, 1847. Controversen iiber Dolus und Culpa. Berlin, 1847. Wirkungskreis des Strafgesetzes nach Zeit, Raum und Personen. Berlin, 1853. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. Leipzig, 1st ed., 1857. 2d ed., 1863. 3d ed., 1866. 4th ed., . 5th ed., 1871. 6th ed., 1872. 7th ed., 1874. 8th ed., 1876. 9th ed., . 10th ed., 1879. nth ed., 1881. 12th ed., . 13th ed., 1884. 14th ed., 1886. 15th ed., 1888. 16th ed., 1891. 17th ed., . 18th ed., 1898. Abschaffung der Todesstrafe. Dresden, 1861. Grundsatze des preussischen Strafrechts. Leipzig, i860. io TREATISES AND ESSAYS. — — Strafgesetzgebung in Deutschland, von 175 1 bis zur Gegen- wart. Leipzig, 1867. Kritik des Entwurfes eines Strafgesetzbuchs fiir den norddeutschen Bund. Leipzig, 1869. Der Grundsatz des "ne bis in idem." Leipzig, 1891. Berolzheimer, F. Entschadigung unschuldiger Verurteilter tind Verhafteter. Fiirth, 1891. Die Entgeltung im Strafrechte. Miinchen, 1903. System der Rechts- und Wirtschaftsphilosophie. Vol. V : Strafrechtsphilosophie und Strafrechtsreform. 1907. Berriat St. Prix, C. Cours de droit criminel. Paris, 1821, 1825 and 1836. Des tribunanx correctionnels en premier instance et en appel. 2 vol. 1854-1857. Traite de la procedure des tribunaux criminels. 1854. — ire Partie : Tribunaux de simple police, de leur pro- cedure, etc. 1st ed., Paris, 1854; 2d ed., 1865. — 2e Partie: Tribunaux correctionnels. 2 vols., Paris, 1854- 1857- Des tribunaux et de la procedure au grand criminel au XVIIIe siecle jusqu' en 1789. Paris, 1859. Le jury en matiere criminelle. 4th ed., Paris, 1867; 6th ed., 1884. Bertauld, A. Cours de code penal et legons de legislation criminelle. Paris, 1st ed., 1859. 4th ed., 1873. : De la detention preventive, et de la celerite dans les pro- cedures criminelles en France et en Angleterre. Paris, 1862. De la transportation des recidivistes incorrigible. 1881. Bertheau. Reformes pratiques. 1896. Berti. Pazzia e omicidio. Venezia, 1876. Bertillon, A. Identification anthropometrique. Paris, 1893. tr. German, s. t. Das anthropometrische Signalement. Bern, 1895. La photographie judiciaire, avec un appendice sur la classi- fication et l'identification anthropometriques. Paris, 1890. tr. German, s. t. Die Gerichtliche Photographie. 1895. Lehrbuch des Identification. 1895. Berton, P. Code de la relegation et des recidivistes. Paris, 1886. Bertrin, G. De la criminalite en France dans les congregations, le clerge et les principales professions d'apres les derniers documents officiels. Paris, 1904. Best, W. M. Law of Evidence. 1st ed., London, 1849. 2d ed., 1855. 3d ed., i860. 4th ed., 1866. 5th ed., by Russell, 1870. 6th ed., by Russell, 1875. 7th ed., by Lely, 1882. 8th ed., by Lely, 1893. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. n — United States : eel. Morgan, 2 vols., 1875-1876. ed. Cham- berlayne, Boston, 1883. ed. Chamberlayne (notes to Eng. 8th ed.), 1893. ed. Chamberlayne, 1908. Bevill, R. Homicide and Larceny. London, 1799. Bianchi, A. G. ed. II romanzo di un delinquente nato. 1893. Bianchi, A. G., Ferrero, G., and Stghele, S. II mondo crimi- nale italiano. 2 vol. Milano, 1893-1894. Bianchi, L. L'opera di Cesare Lombroso nella scienza e nelle sue applicazioni. Milano, Torino, 1906. Bicheno, J. E. Observations on the Philosophy of Criminal Jurisprudence, etc. London, 1819. Bicknell, G. A. Criminal Practice in Indiana. Cincinnati, 1871. Bicknell. The Police Manual ; information for police officers. 6th ed., London, 1822. Bidwell, A. From Wall street to Newgate, via Primrose Way. 1895. Bidwell, G. Forging his owrt Chains ; the story of George Bid- well. 1 89 1. Billiod, E. Wie Man stiehlt und mordet. Leipzig, 1906. Binding, K. Die drei Grundfragen der Organisation des Straf- rechts. 1876. ■ Die Normen und ihre Uebertretung ; eine Untersuchung iiber die rechtmassige Handlung und die Arten des Delikts. 2 vols., Leipzig. — Vol. I, 1st ed., 1872; 2d ed., 1890. —Vol. II, 1st ed., 1877. Grundriss zur Vorlesung iiber gemeines deutsches Straf- recht. — Vol. I. Einleitung und Allgemeiner Theil. Leipzig. 1st ed., 187 — ; 2d ed., 1879; 3d ed., 1884; 4th ed., 1890; 5th ed., 1897 ; 6th ed., 1902 ; 7th ed., 1907. — Vol. II. Besonderer Theil (s. t. Lehrbuch des gem. d. Strfr.). 1st Half, 1st ed., 1896; 2d ed., 1902. — — 2d Half, 1st div., 1st ed., 1901 ; 2d ed., 1904. 2d Half, 2d div., 1st ed., 1905. Grundriss des deutschen Strafprozessrechts. Leipzig, 1st ed., 1881 ; 2d ed., 1886; 3d ed., 1893; 4th ed., 1899; 5th ed., 1904. Handbuch des Strafrechts. Vol. I. Leipzig, 1885. Binmore, H. Law of Sheriffs, Coroners and Constables. Chi- cago, 1882. Birkmeyer, K. Grundriss zur Vorlesung iiber das deutsche Strafrecht. 1st ed., Munchen, 1890; 3d ed., 1895. Studien iiber die Lehre von der Teilnahme und die Rechts- prechung der deutschen Reichsgerichts. Berlin, 1891. ■ Deutsches Strafprozessrecht. 1898. Gedanken zur bevorstehenden Reform der deutschen Straf- gesetzgebung. Berlin, 1901. 12 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. ■ Der Tod des Verbrechers in seiner Bedeutung fur Straf- recht und Strafprozess. Miinchen, 1908. Birkmeyer, K., and others, eds. ; see Vergleichende Darstellung, etc. Birkmeyer, D., and Nagler, eds. Kritische zur Strafrechtsre- form. Biron v. Curland, C. Die neueren Gefangniss-Systeme. 1847, Bishop. J. P. New Commentaries on Criminal Law. 4th ed., 2 vols., 1868; 5th ed., 1872; 6th ed., 1877; 7th ed., 1882; 8th ed., Chicago, 1892. New Pleading, Evidence, and Practice in Criminal Cases. 2d ed., 1872; 3d ed., 2 vols., 1880; 4th ed., 2 vols., Chicago, 1 895 -1 896. Statutory Crimes. 1st ed., 1873; 2d ed., 1883 ; 3d ed., Chi- cago, 1 90 1. Directions and Forms in Criminal Cases ; and Index to the author's series of criminal law works. 1st ed., 1885; 2d ed., Chicago, 1901. Blacket, J. Social Diseases and Suggested Remedies. Stock- well, 1905. Blanche, A. Des homicides commis par les alienes. Paris, 1878. fitudes pratiques sur le code penal. 1st ed., 6 vols., Paris, 1861-1870; 2d ed., by Dutruc, 7 vols., Paris, 1888-1890. Blashfield, D. C. Instructions to Juries, civil and criminal. St. Paul, 1902. Blasio, A. de. Use e costumi dei camorristi ; materiali per l'an- tropologia criminale. Napoli, 1897. II tatuaggio. Napoli, 1905. ■ La mala vita a Napoli. Ricerche di sociologia criminale. Napoli, 1905. Blau, B. Kriminalstatistische Untersuchung der Kreise Marien- werder und Thorn. Berlin, 1903. Die Kriminalitat der deutschen Juden. Berlin, 1906. Bleuler, E. Der geborene Verbrecher. 1896. Bleyer, J. M. Scientific Methods of Capital Punishment. New York, 1887. Blosseville. Histoire de la colonisation penale et des etab- lissements de l'Angleterre en Australie. 2 vols., Paris, 1859. Bluhme, F. System des in Deutschland geltenden Strafrechts mit Einschluss der Strafprocess. 2d ed., 1865. Bockle. Der Juden Anteil am Verbrechen. Berlin, 1881. Bohlau, H. Quellen und Litteratur des gemeinen deutschen und preussischen Strafrechts. 1859. Boehme. Grundziige der Gefangniss-Wissenschaft. 2d ed., Beuthen, 1879. Boies, H. M. The Science of Penology. The defence of society against crime. New York, 1901. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 13 Prisoners and Paupers; a Study of the abnormal Increase in the United States. Boitard. Lecons sur les codes penal et d' instruction criminelle. 2 vols., Paris, 1836-1839; 5th ed., Paris, 185 1 ; 9th ed., 1867; 13th ed., 1896. Bolis. La polizia e le classi pericolose. Bologna, 1879. Bolt, R. A. Juvenile Offenders in the City of Detroit. With suggestions for the establishment of a juvenile court and probation system. Ann Arbor, 1903. Bonesand, C. Essay on Crimes, Punishment, etc. 1819. Bonger, W. A. Criminalite et conditions economiques. Am- sterdam, 1905. Bonneron, G. Notre regime penitentiaire. Les prisons de Paris. Paris, 1898. Bonneville (de Marsangy), A. De la recidive, etc. 2 vols., Paris, 1 839- 1 844. Traite des diverses institutions complementaires du regime penitentiaire. Paris, 1847. ■ De Amelioration de la loi criminelle. 1st ed., Paris, 1855 ; 2d ed., 2 vols., 1864. — ■ — Moralisation de l'enfant coupable. Paris, 1867. Bonnier, E. Traite theorique et pratique des preuves en droit civil et en droit criminel. Paris, 1st ed., 1843; 2 d e(L , 1852; 3d ed., 1863 ; 5th ed., by Larnaude, 1888. Bonvecchiato. Dalla galera al manicomio. Venezia, 1888. Bonzon, J. Le crime et l'ecole. Paris, 1896. Boone, A. B. Increase of Crime and its Cause. Boston, 1872. Booth, Mrs. M. B. Branded. A monograph on prison work. New York, 1897. After prison — what? New York-Chicago, 1903. Borsari, L. Dell' azione penale. Torino, 1866. Bosco, A. La delinquenza in vari Stati di Europa. 1903. Botti, E. La delinquenza femminile a napoli. Napoli, 1904. Bouclon. Tableau dramatique de la justice au dix-neuvieme siecle, etc. 1847. Bougon. De la paticipation du jury a l'application de la peine 1900. Bourguignon, F. Dictionnaire raisonne des lois penales de France. 3 vols., Paris, 181 1. Manuel d' instruction criminelle. 181 1. Bournet, A. De la criminalite en France et en Italie, etude medico-legale. Paris, 1884. ■ La Corse criminelle en 1888. Naples, 1889. Bovee, M. H. Christ and the Gallows. Reasons for abolition of capital punishment. New York. 1869. — 2d ed., 1870 (omitting first four words in title). Bowen, T. Companion for the Prisoner. London, 1817. Bowen-Rowlands, E. Criminal Proceedings on Indictment and Information in England and Wales. London, 1904. i 4 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Boys, W. F. A. Law of Coroners. Toronto, 1878. Bozi, A. Die naturlichen Grundlagen des Strafr edits. Stutt- gart, 1901. Brace, C. L. The Dangerous Classes of New York and Twenty Years' Work among them. New York, 1872. • Gesta Christi. Brack, H. Erklarungen zur anthropometrischen Signalements- aufnahme. Aarau, 1901. Bragg, J. (ed. Ardill, G. E.). Confessions of a Thief. Sydney, N. S. W., 189—. Brandis, E. Entschadigung fur unschuldig erlittene Untersuch- ungshaft. Leipzig,- 1905. Braun. Die Vagabundenfrage. Berlin, 1883. Brayer. Dictionnaire general de police administration et judi- ciaire. 4 vols. 2d ed., Paris, 1886-1890. Brefeld. Maturitat in Bezug auf Freiheit und Zurechnung. Miinster, 1842. Bregealt, — , and Albanel, — . La reforme de 1 'instruction prealable. Paris, 1898. Bresler. Greisenalter und Kriminalitat. Halle, 1907. Briand, J., and Chaude, E. Manuel de medecine legale. 8th ed., 1869; 10th ed., 2 vols., Paris, 1879. Brichta, M. Zurechnungsfahigkeit oder Zweckmassigkeit ? Ein offenes Wort an unsere Kriminalistik. Leipzig & Wien, 1903. Brigantaggio e Societa Segrete nelle Puglie (1817-1828) ; Dai Ricordi del generale Church. Firenze, 1899. Brinkerhoff, R. Progress of Prison Reform. 1886. Brissac. Souvenirs de prison et de bagne. Paris, 1880. Brissot de Warville, J. P. Moyens de prevenir les crimes en France. Theorie des lois criminelles. 2 vols., Berlin, 1781 ; Paris, 1836. De la suppression de la peine de mort. 1849. ■ Le sang innocent venge, ou, Discours sur les reparations dues aux accuses innocens. 1781. (Pub. in his Bibliotheqne du legislateur, vol. II.) Brocher, C. fitude sur l'influence legitime de la conscience morale en droit penal. Paris, 1878. Brockway, Z. B., Lewis, C. T., et al. The Reformatory System in the United States. Washington, 1900. Brogniez, P. F. J. Des prisons clans le royaume des Pays-Bas. Notice sur la maison de correction de Saint Bernard. 1825. De l'etat actuel des prisons en Belgique. Bruxelles, 1835. Brook, J. J. Adventures of a U. S. Detective. 1876. Brouardel, P. De la reforme des expertises medico-legales. Paris, 1884. ■ Les empoisonnements criminels et accidentels. Paris, 1902. Brouiltiet, F. De la transportation, son organisation actuelle et ses resultats. Paris, 1899. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 15 Brown. The Dark Side of the Trial by Jury. London, 1859. Browne, I. Elements of Criminal Law. Boston, 1892. Browne, J. H. B. Medical Jurisprudence of Insanity. 2d ed., San Francisco, 1875. Browning, C. A. Convict Ship and England's Exiles. 1849. Eruck, F. Lehre von der criminalistischen Zurechnungsfahig- keit. Breslau, 1879. , Lehre von der Fahrlassigkeit im heutigen deutschen Strai- recht. Breslau, 1885. Die Gegner der Deportation. Breslau, 1901. Brugia, R. I problemi della degenerazione. Bologna, 1906. _ Brugghen, v. d. Etudes sur la sysleme penitentiaire irlandais. 1864. Brun de Villeret, E. Traite de la prescription en matiere cnm- inelle. 1863. Brunn, _ and Goos, — . Notice sur 1'histoire penitentiaire du Danemark depuis 1800. Brusa, E. Studi sulla recidiva. Milano, 1866. . La riforma penitenziaria in Italia. Roma, 1879. , La morale e il diritto criminale al limbo. Torino, 1880. Appunti per una introduzione al corso di diritto e procedura penale. Torino, 1880. tr. Spanish, s. t. Prolegomenos de derecho penal. Madrid, 1897. Sul nuovo positivismo nella giustizia penale. Torino, 1887. - Bibliographic penitentiaire et penale en Italie depuis le com- mencement du siecle jusqu' a nos jours. Turin, 1888. Grazia o condanna condizionale ? Roma, 1901. , Ragionamento sul codice di procedura penale norvegese. Torino. ■ . Bruun, F. Ueber die Vollstreckung der Strafarbeit. Kopen- hagen, 1878. Buccellati, A. La pena; studi legislativi e dottrinali. Vene- zia, 1879. . Istituzione di diritto e procedura penale secondo la ragione e il diritto romano. Milano, 1884. . . Il nihilismo e la ragione del diritto penale. Milano, 1882. Buchanan, W. Juvenile Offenders. Remarks on the causes and state of juvenile crime in the metropolis; with hints for preventing its increase. London, 1846. Buchere. fitude pratique sur instruction et la procedure cnm- inelle en France et en Angleterre. i860. Buchner, E. Lehrbuch der Gerichtlichen Median fur Aerzte und Juristen. Miinchen, 1867. Buchnet. The relation of Madness to Crime. New York, 1884. Buckham, T. R. Insanity considered in its medico-legal rela- tions/ Phila., 1883. Bucknill, J. C. Criminal Lunacy. Phila., 1856. 1 6 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Bucknill, J. C, and Tuke, D. H. Psychological Medicine. 3d ed., London, 1874. Buel, J. W. The Border Outlaws. St. Louis, 1881. Metropolitan Life Unveiled. 1882. Buel-Bernberg. Die Hollandischen Armenstalten und die Straf- anstalten von Berlin, Gent, Bruchsal, Genf und die Oester- reichische Gefangniss-Reform. 1853. Buloff, F'. Das Verbrechen der Zauberei. Graz, 1902. Buelow, C. v. Die Reform unserer Strafrechts. 1893. Buelow, O. Das Gestandnisrecht. 1899. Buenger. Vorstellung, Wille und Handlung als Elemente der Lehre vom Verbrechen und vom der Strafe. Berlin, 1888. Burbidge, G. W. Digest of Criminal Law of Canada. Toronto, 1890. Burgess, W. W. A Life Sentence ; or, Duty in dealing with crime. Boston, 1905. Burgl. Die Exhibitionisten vor dem Strafrichter. 1903. Die strafrechtliche Verantwortlichkeit der Epileptiker. Nurnberg, 1905. Buri, M. v. Einheit und Mehrheit der Verbrechen. Erlangen, Stuttgart, 1879. Beitrage zur Theorie des Strafrechts und zum Strafgesetz- buch. 1894. Burkhardt. Bericht iiber die Strafanstalten in der Schweiz. 1827. Burlage, E. Die Entschadigung der unschuldig Verhafteten und der unschuldig Bestraften. Berlin, 1905. Burleigh. Thoughts on the Death Penalty. 2d ed., 1847. Burnham, G. P. Memoirs of the United States Secret Service. Boston, 1872. Burrill, A. M. Circumstantial Evidence. New York, 1868. Burt, J. G. Results of Separate Confinement in Pentonville Prison. 1852. Convict Discipline in Ireland. London, 1865. Buswell, H. F. Law of Insanity. Boston, 1885. Butler, A. W. Ten Years of the Indeterminate Sentence. Indian- apolis, 1907. Buxton, Sir T. F. Inquiry whether crime and misery are pro- duced or prevented by the present system of prison disci- pline. London, 1818. See also Cunningham. Byloff, F. Vertragsbruch und Strafrecht. 1905. Byrnes, T. Professional Criminals of America. New York, 1886. Cabat. Du calcul de la duree des peines. Paris, 1878. Cabellud-Cornel, J. Delincuentes habituales contra la pro- piedad. Album criminologico. Barcelona. Cadalso (y Manzano). Estudios penitenciarios. Madrid, 1893. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 17 Diccionario de legislacion penal, procesal y de prisiones. Madrid, 1899. Caggiano, G. Mala vita napoletana. 1900. Calderoni, M. I postulati della scienza positiva ed il diritto penale. Firenze, 1901. Calker, F., v. Die strafrechtliche Verantwortlichkeit fiir auf Befehl begangene Handlungen insbesondere nach Militar- strafrecht. 1891. Ethische Werte im Strafrecht. Berlin, 1904. Calmon, M. B. Degenerados criminosos. Bahia, 1! Caluci. II giure penale e la freniatria. Venezia, 1877. Camboni, L. La delinquenza della Sardegna. Sassari, 1907. Cameron, O. Criminal Law and Practice (Illinois). Chicago, 1898. Campani, S. La difesa penale in Italia. Bologna. Campbell, A. C. Insurance and Crime. New York, 1902. Campbell, H. Prisoners of Poverty abroad. Campbell, J. Experience of a medical officer in the English Convict Service. London, 1884. Campolongo, F. Studio sul rinnovamento della scienza crimi- nale. Genova, 1885. Cane, E. F. du. Account of the manner in which Sentences of Penal Servitude are carried out. London, 1882. . The Punishment and Prevention of Crime. London, 1885. Canonico, T. Introduzione alio studio del diritto penale. To- rino, 1866. —2d ed., Torino, 1871 ; Vol. I, Del giudizio penale; Vol. II, Del reato e delle pene. Cantu, C. Beccaria e il diritto penale. Firenze, 1862. — tr. French, by Lacointa and Delpech, s. t. Beccaria et le droit penal. Paris, 1885. — tr. German, by Rinaldini, s. t. Beccaria, biographische Skizze. Wien, 1865. See also Lombroso. Carfora. La publicita istruttoria in rapporto alia scienza alle legislazioni e alle pratica. Napoli, 1894. Carlton, A.. B. Law of Homicide, etc. Cincinnati, 1882. Carmignani, G. Elementa juris criminalis. 2 vols., Pisa, 1822- 3; 4th ed., Roma, 1829; 5th ed., Pisa, 1832. tr. Italian, s. t. Istituto di diritto criminale. Macerata, 1856, andMilano, 1864. Teoria delle legge della sicurezza sociale. Pisa, 183 1. ■ Una lezione accademica sulla pena di morte. Pisa, 1836. — tr. German, s. t. Die Todesstrafe. Bamberg, 1837. Carnevale, E. La questione della pena di morte. Torino, 1888. — tr. Spanish, s. t. La cuestion de la pena de muerte. Madrid, i893- • Critica penale. 1889. 1 8 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Carnot, M. Commentaire sur le code d'instruction criminelle. 2d ed., Bruxelles, 1830 ( ?) ; 3d ed., 6 vols., 1830-1832. Commentaire sur les codes penals. 2d ed., 2 vols., Bruxelles, l8 35- Carpenter, E. Prisons, Police and Punishment ; an inquiry into the causes and treatment of crime and criminals. London, 1905. Carpenter, M. Reformatory Schools. London, 185 1. Juvenile Delinquents, their Condition and Treatment. Lon- don, 1853. Reformatory Schools for Children and Juvenile Offenders. 1861. ■ Female Life in Prison. London, 1864. ■ Our Convicts. 2 vols., London, 1864. Reformatory Prison Discipline in the Irish Convict Prisons. London, 1872. On Reformatory and Industrial Schools for India. Bristol, 1874. Carr, W. W. Insanity in Criminal Cases. Phila., li Carrara, F. Opuscoli di diritto criminale. 7 vols., Lucca, 1859- 1880. ■ Programma del corso di diritto criminale. 1st ed., 8 vols., Lucca, 1864-1870; 2d ed., 9 vols., Lucca, 1877-1883; — ed., Prato, 1881-1887; 7th ed., 7 vols., Firenze, 1899; 9th ed., Firenze, 1902. — tr. French, by Baret, s. t. Programme du cours de droit criminel fait a l'universite de Pise. Paris, 1876. Lineamenti di pratica legislazione penale. 1st ed., Torino, 1874; 2d ed., 1882. ■ Pensieri sul progetto di codice penale italiano del 1874. 1st ed., Firenze, 1874; 2d ed., Lucca, 1878. Reminiscenze di Cattedra e Foro. Lucca, 1883. Progresso del giure penale d'ltalia. Palermo, 1884. Carrington, F. A. Criminal Law. 2d ed., London, 1827. Carson, J. C. L. Capital Punishment is Murder Legalized. 3d ed., London, 1877. Carters, L. de. Crimes d'orgueil. Paris, 1891. Casorati, L. La nuova legge sul giuri corredata dei lavori preparatorii e delle discussioni parlamentarie. Prato, 1874. II processo penale e le riforme. Milano, 1881. Casper, J. L. Practisches Handbuchi der gerichtlichen Medicin. 1st ed., 2 vols., Berlin, 1857; 2d ed., 1858; 3d ed., i860; 4th ed., 1864; 5th ed., bv Simon, 1871 ; 6th ed., 1876; 7th ed., 1 881 -1882; 8th ed., 1889. — tr. English, by Balfour. 4 vols., London, 1861-1865. Morder-physiognomie. Berlin, 1854. Cassidy, M. J. Prisons and Convicts. 1897. Castello-Branco. Estudios penitenciarios e criminales. Castiglia, E. Undid mesi nella zona delinquente. Sassari. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 19 Castillo, G., and Soriano. La riforma del codigo penal espanol. Avila, 1896. Castori. Le azioni derivanti dal reato. Milano, 1891. Castriota. L'istruzione e i reati in Italia. Lecce, 1882. Cathrein, S. J. V. Die Grundbegriffe des Strafrechts. Frei- burg, 1905. Cavaglieri, G., and Florian, E. I vagabondi ; studio sociolog- ico-juridico. 2 vols., Torino, 1897- 1900. Cavalieri, D. S. Identificazione, fotografie e indagi giudiziarie. Bologna, 1907. Manuale del ritrattO' parlato. Bologna, 1907. Cazauvieille. Le suicide, l'alienation mentale et les crimes contre les personnes. Paris, 1840. Cenni critici sulla giuria in Italia. Venezia, 1880. Cerfberr-de-Medelsheim, A. E. Des condamnes liberes. Paris, 1844. Cesarini, C. Le riforme giudiziarie in Italia. Firenze, 1879. Chandler, J. R. Outlines of Penology. Philadelphia, 1875. Chanler. Four Years behind the Bars. 1907. Chapple, W. A. The Fertility of the Unfit. Melbourne & Lon- don, 1903. Ci-iaussinaud. fitude sur la statistique criminelle de la France. Lyon, 1 88 1. Chauveau, A., and Helie, F. Theorie du Code Penal. 1st ed., Paris, 1836; 2d ed., 1843; 3d ed., 1852; 4th ed., 1867; 5th ed., 6 vols., 1872 ; 6th ed., by Villey, 6 vols., 1887-1888. — ed. Nypels (for Belgium). 3 vols., Bruxelles, 1845-1851. Chavannes. Rapport sur la maison de detention de Lausanne. Lausanne, 1827. Ciieever, G. B. A Defence of Capital Punishment. New York, 1846. ■ Punishment by Death; its authority and expediency. New York, 1855. Chereau, A. Guillotin et la guillotine. Paris, 1870. Chesterton. Revelations of Prison Life. London, 1867. Chevallerie, de la. Zur Bekampfung der Landstreicherei und Vagabundage. Miinster, 1882. Cliitty, J. Practical Treatise on the Criminal Law. 2d Eng. ed., 4 vols., London, 1826; 4th Am. ed., 3 vols., Springfield, 1 841. Practical Treatise on Medical Jurisprudence. London, 1834; Philadelphia, 1836. (Part I only published.) Christian. Crime of Medical Legislation. 1907. Christian, E. Vindication of the Criminal Law, etc. London, 1819. ' Christison, J. S. Crime and Criminals. Chicago, 1897. ' The Confessions of Ivins. Chicago, 1906. Christison, R. Poisons. 2d ed., Edinburgh, 1832; 1st Amer. from 4th Eng. ed., Philadelphia, 1845. 20 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Chyle, F. Der Selbstmord als Speculation des modernen Ver- brechertums. 2d ed., Wien. Ciraolo, H. Delitti femminili a Napoli. Milano, 1896. Civoli, C. Lezione di diritto penale. 3 vols., Milano. Manuale di diritto penale. Milano, 1907. Procedura penale. Milano, 1904. Clair. Documents de criminologie et de medecine legale. Paris, 1891. Clark, C. An Analysis of Criminal Liability. London, 1880. Clark. Heredity and Crime in Epileptic Criminals. Braunn, 1880. Clark, F. B. Criminal Law of Alabama. Montgomery, 1878. Clark, W. L., Jr. Handbook of Criminal Procedure. 1st ed., St. Paul, 1895 ; 2d ed., St. Paul, 1902. Clark, W. L., and Marshall, W. L. Law of Crimes. 2 vols., St. Paul, 1900. Clarke, S. R. Criminal Law of Canada. Toronto, 1872. Clauss, C. Le jury sous le Consulat et le premier Empire. Paris, 1905. Claveau. La police de Paris et ses abus. 183 1. Clay, J. Memoirs of a Prison Chaplain. London, 1861. Clolus, E. De la detention preventive, etc. Etude comparee, etc. Paris, 1865. Cocito. La parte civile in materia penale. Code de l'enfance traduite en justice, contenant avec l'indica- tion sommaire de la doctrine, de la jurisprudence, des regle- ments et des circulaires, les articles des lois principales, etc. Paris, 1904. (Pub. by Comite de Defense des Enfants.) Coffignon, A. La corruption a Paris. Paris, 1898. Cogliolo, P. Completo trattato teorico e pratico de diritto penale. 2 vols., Milano, 1888-1891. Colajanni, N. Socialismo e sociologia criminale. 2 vols., Ca- tania, 1 884- 1 889. La delinquenza della Sicilia a le sue cause. Palermo, 1885. Colby, J. H. Criminal Law and Practice (New York). 2 vols., Albany, 1868. Cole, W. R. Criminal Informations and Quo Warranto. Lon- don, 1843. Collard. Du systeme des circonstances attenuantes. 1840. Collinson, G. D. Law of Idiots, Lunatics, etc. 2 vols., Lon- don, 1812. Colomb. Etude sur la criminalite de la Creuse. Lyon, 1889. Colquhoun, P. Treatise on the Police of the Metropolis. 6th ed., London, 1800; 8th ed., 1806. — tr. French, 2 vols., Paris, 18 — . Combe, G. Thoughts on Capital Punishment. Edinburg, 1847. Report on the principles of Criminal Legislation and the practice of Prison Discipline. 1854. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 21 Remarks on the principles of criminal legislation and the practice of prison discipline. London, 1854. Comstock, A. Frauds exposed. New York, 1880. Traps for the Young. New York, 1883. Comstock, A. W. Drunkenness in Extenuation of Murder. Philadelphia, 1890. (In Johnson's Prize Essays on Legal Subjects.) Concalves, A. R. Minorenni delinquent! Bahia, 1907. Consolo, C. Trattato sul risarcimento del danno in materia di delitti e quasi-delitti. Constant, B. Commento della scienza della legislazione di Fi- langieri. See also Filangieri. Conti, E. Le nuove dottrine in diritto penale. Bologna, 1886. I fanciulli delinquents Bologna, 1888. La nuova procedura criminale italiana. Convict Life . By a ticket-of-leave man. London, i( Cook, C. The Prisons of the World ; crime, criminals, convicts. London, 1892; 2d ed., London, 1893; 1902. Copinger, W. A. Abolition of Capital Punishment. London, 1876. Cordey. Les principales decouverts de la nouvelle ecole d'an- thropologie criminelle. Lausanne, 1889. Cordier, A. La bagne noire. Paris, 1886. Corne, A. E. La petite roquette. Paris, 1864. Corny, de. Le patronage en France. 1880. Corre, A. Les criminels : caracteres physiques et psychologiques. Paris, 1889. Le crime en pays Creoles. Lyon, Paris, 1889. ■ Apercu general de la criminalite militaire en France. Lyon, 1891. Crime et suicide. Paris, 1891. L'ethnographie criminelle d'apres les observations et les statistiques judiciaires recueillies dans les colonies franchises. Paris, 1894. Documents de criminologie retrospective (Bretagne, XVIIe et XVIIIe siecles). 1895. Correron, de. Essai sur l'usage, l'abus et les inconveniens de la torture dans la procedure criminelle. Lausanne, 1768. Corsi, C. Le passioni nel delitto e nel delinquente. 1894. Nel mondo del delitto. Firenze, 1898. Cortina, G. B. Cesare Lombroso e le nuove dottrine positiviste in rapporto al diritto penale. Torino, 1888. Cosentino, P. I delinquenti ; note di antropologia criminale. Pa- lermo. Costello, A. E. Our Police Protectors. 1885. 22 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Cottu, M. De l'administration de la justice criminelle en Angle- terre et de l'esprit du gouvernement Anglais, ist ed., Paris, 1820; 2d ed., 1822. — tr. English, s. t. The Administration of Criminal Justice in England, etc. London, 1822. Couette. La criminalite dans le departement du Rhone. Lyon, 1886. Coulon. Une reforme necessaire, le jury correctionnel. 1900. Courcelle, L. Repertoire de police administrative et judiciaire. 2 vols., 1 895- 1 899. Cournot. Applications du calcul des chances a la statistique judiciaire. Paris, 1833. Covian-y-Junco. Legislation espafiola. El procedimiento penal teorico-practico para la jurisdiccion ordinaria, concordado y comentado. Madrid, 1889. Cox, E. C. John Carruthers : Indian Policeman. London, 1905. Cox, E. W. Principles of Punishment. London, 1877. Coyer, L'Abbe. Commentaire sur le code criminel d'Angleterre ; traduit de l'anglais de Blackstone. 2 vols., Paris, 1776. Cramer, A. Gerichtliche Psychiatric ist ed., 1897; 2d ed., 1900; 3d ed., Jena, 1903. Crapsey, E. The Nether Side of New York. 1872. Crawford. Report on the Penitentiaries of the United States. London, 1838. Description of the Eastern Penitentiary for the eastern dis- trict of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia, 1872. Crawford, A. Reminiscences of an Indian Police Official. Lon- don, 1898. Crime; a collection of letters on early education, and its influence in prevention of crime. 1844. Criminal justice in England. 1827. Crivellari, G. La giuria in Italia. Mantova, 1872. Dei reati contro la vita e la integrita. personale. Torino, 1886. - Dei reati contro la propieta. Torino, 1887. I concetti fondamentali del diritto penale. Torino, Crocket, G. F. H. Essay on the Abolition of Capital Punish- ments. Georgetown, Ky., 1823. Croco. L'hypnotisme et le crime. Bruxelles, 1894. Crompton, H. Our Criminal Justice. London, 1905. Crozes, L'Abbe. Souvenirs de la petite et de la grande roquette. 2 vols., Paris. Cruppi. La cour d'assises. Paris, 1898. Cuche, P. Traite de science et de legislation penitentiaires. Paris, 1905. Cuenoud. La criminalite a Geneve au XIXe siecle. Geneve, 1891. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 23 Cunningham, F. Prisons cie la Suisse ; description des prisons ameliorees, par. T. F. Buxton. Geneve, 1820. Curli, G. Le nostre carceri e i nostri riformatorii. Milano, 1902. Curtis. Murder and Capital Punishment. 1892. Cutler, J. E. Lynch-law ; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United States. New York & London, 1905. Cutrera, A. La Mafia e i mafiosi ; Origini e manifestazioni ; Studio di sociologia criminale. Palermo, 1900. Dagallier, — , and Bazenet, — . Commentaire theorique et pratique de la loi du 8 decembre, 1897, sur la reforme de l'instruction criminelle. Paris, 1898. Dagge, H. Considerations on Criminal Law. 1st ed., London, 1773 ; 2d ed., 3 vols., 1774. ,Dalcke, A. Fragestellung und Verdikt im schwurgerichtlichen Verfahren. Berlin, 1886; 2d ed., 1898. Strafrecht und Strafprocess. 2d ed., 1880; 7th ed., 1900; 8th ed., by P. Dalcke, 1902. Dalcke, A., and Genzmer, S. Handbuch der Strafvollstrech- ung und Gefangnisverwaltung in Preussen. 1881 ; 2d ed., 1889. Dalle Mole, — . Wagnerismo penale. Vicenza, 1887. Dallemagne, J. Theories de la criminalite. Paris, 1896. Les stigmates anatomiques de la criminalite. Paris, 1896. Stigmates biologiques et sociologiques de la criminalite. Paris, 1896. Physiologie de la volonte. Paris. Damiani, G. II domicilio coatto ; colonia di Lampedusa. Pa- lermo, 1905. Daniels, A. von. Grundsatze des rheinischen und franzosischen Strafverfahrens. Berlin, 1849. Danjou. Des prisons, leur regime et moyen de l'ameliorer. 1821. Darrow, C. S. Crime and Criminals ; an address delivered to the prisoners in the Chicago County Jail. Chicago, 1902. - Resist not evil. Chicago, 1903. An Eye for an Eye. 1905. Darsey. Les prisons en Picardie. Paris, 1' Darstellung; see Vergleichende Darstellung des deutschen und auslandischen Strafrechts. Dauban. Les prisons des Paris sous la revolution. Paris, 1870. Daue, A. Fingeraftryk-Signalementer. Christiania, 1907. Davey, J. G. Insanity and Crime. Bristol, 1864. David. Uber Verbesserung der Gefangnisse in Danemark. Kiel, 1842. Davidsohn, S. Das Begnadigungsrecht. Berlin, 1903. Davis, A. J. Aus dem Leben eines Arztes, oder Samen und Frikhte des Verbrechens. Leipzig, 1879. Davitt, M. Leaves from a Prison Diary. 24 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Dawes, M. Essay on Crimes and Punishments. London, 1782. Day, S. P. Juvenile Crime: its causes, character, and cure. Lon- don, 1858. Dearsly, H. R. Criminal Process. London, 1853 ; Philadelphia, 1854. De Beneditti. II ricorso per cassazione in materia penale. To- rino, 1903. Debierre, C. Le crane des criminels. 1895. Defects in the Criminal Administration and Penal Legislation of Great Britain and Ireland, etc. London, 1872. Delacroix. Reflexions morales sur les delits publics et prives. Paris, 1807. De Lacy, W. T. Treatment of Criminals by Probation. 1906. Delaouis, E. Materialien zur Lehre von der Rehabilitation. Berlin, 1905. — — • Die Rehabilitation im Strafrecht. Berlin, 1907. Delavare, L. De la procedure criminelle en France et en Angle- terre. Paris, 1882. Delboeuf. L'hypnotisme devant les chambres legislatives beiges. Bruxelles, 1892. Delbrueck, A. Die pathologische Luge und die psychisch ab- normen Schwindler. Stuttgart, 1891. ■ Gerichtliche Psychopathologie. Leipzig, 1897. Delius. Die gerichtliche Praxis in Strafsachen. Darstellung der gesammten Thatigkeit der Staats- bezw. Amtsanwalt- schaft und der Gerichte in Strafsachen. 1900. Dellepiane. Los causas del delito. Buenos Aires, 1892. D elm an, G. Der Verbrecher. Ein psychologisches Problem. Leipzig und Wien, 1896. Deloume. Principes generaux du droit international en matiere criminelle. Paris, 1882. Delpech. La procedure et le droit criminel en cours d'assises 1888. Delvincourt, A. La lutte contre la criminalite dans les temps modernes. Paris, 1897. De Mauro, M. La carcerazione preventiva, ecc. Catania, 1874. Sul moderno materialismo in diritto penale. Catania, 1883. Marasmo sociale e diritto punitivo. Foggia, ic Demetz. Resume sur le systeme penitentiaire. Paris, 1844. - Rapport sur les penitenciers des £tats-Unis. Paris, 1837. Demogue. De la reparation civile des delits. Paris, il De Notter. Uccisione del consenziente secondo la scuola an- tropologico-criminale. Firenze, 1885. Desbiefs, M. Le vice en Algerie. Paris. Des Godins de Souhemsmes, R. fitude sur la criminalite en Lorraine d'apres les lettres de remission. Paris, 1900. Desjardins, A. Les cahiers des fitats Generaux en 1789 et la legislation criminelle. Paris, 1883. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 25 La methode experimentelle appliquee au droit criminel en Italic Paris, 1892. Desmaze, C. Les penalites anciennes. Supplices, prisons et grace en France. Paris, 1866. Le Chatelet de Paris, son organisation, etc., prisons et sup- plices 1060-1862. Paris, 1863. Le crime et la debauche a Paris. Paris, 1881. Les criminels et leur graces. Paris, ic Des Mesnards. Rapides aper<;us sur quelques questions peni- tentiaires. 1904. Despertes. Reform der Strafanstalten in Schweden. Heidel- berg, 1884. Despine. Psychologie naturelle. Essai sur les facultes intel- lectuelles et morales dans leur etat normal et dans leur mani- festations anomales chez les alienes et ches les criminels. 3 vols., Paris, 1868. Desty, R. Criminal Law. San Francisco, 1882. Dewees, F. P. The Molly Maguires ; the origin, growth and character of the organization. Philadelphia, 1877. De Witt. Storia politica militare del brigantaggio d'ltalia. Fi- renze, 1884. Diaz-Caneja. Vagabundos de Castilla. Madrid, 1903. Diez de Ulzurrun. Delitos y penas 6 exposicion de las reglas de aplicacion de estas a cada uno de aquellos. Madrid, 1899. Diez. Ueber Verwaltung unci Einrichtung der Strafanstalten. l8 57- Di Mattos. La pazzia ; studio clinico in rapporto alle principali questioni di diritto civile e penale. Torino, 1890. Dimsdale, T. J. Vigilantes of Montana. Virginia City, 1866. Dix, D. L. Remarks on Prison and Prison Discipline in the United States. Boston, 1845. 2d ed., Philadelphia, 1845. Dixon, W. H. John Howard, and the prison-world of Europe. London, 1849. The London Prisons; with a description of the chief pro- vincial prisons. London, 1850. Dobbins, E. S. Errors ; chains forged and broken. 1883. Dochow, A. Die Busse im Strafrecht und Prozess. Jena, 1875. Der Reichs-Strafprozess. Berlin, 1879: 3d ed., 1881. Dochow, A., ed. See Serials, Zeitschrift f. d. g. Strafrechts- wissenschaft. Domela-Nieuwenhius, J. De preventieve Hechtenis. Culen- berg, 1878. Donati. Societa e deiinquenti. Padova, 1890. Dorado-Montero, P. L'antropologia criminal en Italia. Ma- drid, 1890. Problemas de derecho penal. Madrid, 1895. _ El positivismo en la ciencia juridica y social italiana. Doria, A. Statistica delle carceri e dei riformatori per gli anni 1 902- 1 903. Roma, 1906. 26 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Dorn, F. Neue Kriminal-Bibliothek. Berlin, 1901. Dorn, H. Strafrecht und Sittlichkeit. Munchen, 1907. Doroschewitsch, W. Die Verbrecher-Insel Sachalin. Aus dem Russischen von Boris Brack. Berlin, 1903. Dortel, E. L'anthropologic criminelle et la responsibilite medico- legale. Paris, 1891. Bostoieffsky. tr. English, s. t. Recollections of the Dead- house. — tr. French, s. t. Souvenirs de la maison des morts. Douglas., C. G. Summary Jurisdiction Procedure. 8th ed., Lon- don, 1899. Drago, L. Los hombres de presa. Buenos Ayres, 1888. — tr. Italian, s. t. I criminali-naati. Torino, 1890. Dragu, T. L'infraction ; phenomena social. Paris, 1903. Draehms, A. The Criminal: his personnel and environment; a scientific study. New York, 1900. Drews, P. Strafrechtsreform und Christentum. Tubingen, 1905. Drill, — ; treatise in Russian. — tr. French, s. t. Les jeunes criminels (psychologie generale de la criminalite). Moscou, 1888. ■ — tr. Italian, s. t. I giovani delinquenti. Mosca, 1880. treatise in Russian. — tr. French, s„ t.- Types psycho-physiques (psychologie spe- ciale de la criminalite). Moscou, 1891. — tr. Italian, s. t. Tipi psico-fisici. Mosca, 1890. ■ treatise in Russian. — tr. French, s. t. Les types psycho-physiologiques par rap- port a la criminalite. Moscou, 1890. Drobiscti, M. W. Die moralische Statistik und die menschliche Willenfreiheit. Leipzig, 1867. Drouet, E. De l'omicide chez les alienes. Paris, 1873. Drummond, J. da C. L. Estudios de direito criminal. Rio de Janeiro, 1898. Dubarry, A. Le brigandage en Italie depuis. les temps les plus recules jusqu' a nos jours. Paris, 1875. Dubois, G. Rapport sur la rehabilitation des condamnes. 1881. Des mesures de repression projetees contre les recidivistes. 1882. Le pecule des condamnes et son emploi. 1887. Du Bois, W. E. B., ed. Some notes on Negro Crime. Atlanta, 1904. Dubuisson, P. Die Warenhausdiebinnen. Leipzig, 1903. Du Camp. Les prisons de Paris pendant la commune. 2d ed., Paris, .1878. Ducpetiaux, E. Des progres de l'etat actuel de la reforme peni- tentiaire et des institutions preventives aux fitats-Unis, en France, en Suisse, en Angleterre, et en Belgique. Bruxelles, 1837-1838. Statistique des tribunattx et des prisons de la Belgique. Gand, 1834; also 1841-1850. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 27 — Statistique comparee de la criminalite en France, en Bel- gique, en Angleterre, et en Allemagne. Bruxelles, 1835. — De la reforme penitentiaire et cles institutions preventives aux £tats-Unis, en France, en Suisse. 3 vols., Bruxelles, 1838. — Memoire a l'appui du projet de loi sur les prisons. 1845. — Du patronage des condamnes. 1848. — Memoire sur l'organisation des ecoles de reforme, etc. Bruxelles, 1848. — - Des conditions d'application du systeme de remprisonment separe ou cellulaire. 1854. — La colonisation penale et l'emprisonnement cellulaire. Bruxelles, 1861. Reforme des prisons par le systeme cellulaire. 1865. Dufour, T. S. P. Histoire de la prostitution. Paris, 18- — tr. German, from 5th ed., by Stelle & Schweigger, s. t. Ge- schichte der Prostitution, with continuation by Helbing. 3 vols., 1908. Dugat, H. Des condamnes, des liberes et des pauvres. Prisons et champs d'asile en Algerie. Paris, 1844. Dugdale, R. L. "The Jukes." A study in crime, pauperism, disease and heredity. 1st ed., New York, 1877; 5th ed., 1895. Duhn, von. Die Gefangnissfrage und die Zeitentwicklung. Lii- beck, 1862. Dumas, A. D. Celebrated Crimes. 6 vols., London, 1843. Dupin, C. Observations sur plusieurs points importants de notre legislation criminelle. 1827. Dupont, F. Les degres de la volonte criminelle et l'etat de recidive. Brussels, 1906. Duprat, C. G. Le Mensonge ; etude de psycho-sociologie pathol- ogique et normale. Paris, 1903. Duras, de. Journal des prisons de mon pere de ma mere, et des miennes. Paris, 1880. — tr. English, s. t. Prison journals during the French Revolu- tion. van Duyl. De voorwaardelijke invrijheidstelling historisch en kritisch beschouwd. Leiden, 1881. Dyer, D. History of the Albany Penitentiary. 1867. Impressions of Prison Life in Great Britain. Albany, 1868. Eberty, G. Das Gefangnisswesen in seinen Zusammenhange mit der Entwickelung der Strafrechtspflege iiberhaupt. Echavarri, de. Hipnotismo y crimalidad. Madrid, 1906. Eden, W. (Lord Auckland). Principles of the Penal Law. 1st and 2d ed., London, 1771 ; 3d ed., 1775. Edwards, G. J., Jr. The Grand Jury considered from an his- torical, political and legal standpoint, and the law and prac- tice relating thereto. Philadelphia, 1906. 28 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Eiciihelm, R. Handbuch des materielles Strafrechts. Berlin, 1904. Elben, O. Zur Einfiihrung der Schwurgerichte in Deutschland. 1848. Eldridge, B. P., and Watts, W. B. Our Rival, the Rascal. Boston, 1897, Ellero, L. La psichiatria, la liberta morale e la responsabilita penale. Padova, 1885. Trattati criminali. Torino, 1891. ■ Opuscoli criminali. Ellinger. Der Verweis im deutschen Reichsstrafrecht. 1898. Elliot, J. L. Die neuen Bestrebungen im Gefangniswesen der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika. Halle, 1905. Ellis, H. The Criminal. 1st ed., London & New York, 1890; 2d ed., 1901 ; 3d ed., 1907. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Verbrecher und Verbrechen. 1894. _ ■ Criminal Sociology. ■ Prevention of Crime. Elmer, J. Practice in Lnnacv under commissions and inquisi- tions. 6th ed., London, 1877. Eloy, H. De la codification des lois criminelles. 1865. Elsas, H. Uber das Begnadigungsrecht, etc. Mannheim, 1888. El well, T. T- Malpractice and Medical Evidence. 4th ed.. New York, 1 88 1. Emmert, C. Lehrbuch der gerichtliche Medizin. Leipzig, 1900. Enciclopcdia del diritto italiano. See Pessina. Encyclop'ddie der modernen Kriminalistik. See Langenscheidt. Engelen, D. O. De verwaarloosde jeugd en de jeugdige mis- dadigers met betrekking tot onze wetgeving. 1895. Engelmann. Ubersichtliche Zusammenstellung der preussischen Verordnungen tiber die bedingte Begnadigung. Breslau, 1901. Erdely. Treatise in Hungarian, tr. German, by Berkes, s. t. Leben unci Treiben der Gauner. Budapest, T889. Erismann, F. Verbrechen und Strafe vom naturwissenschaft- lich-socialistischen Standpunct ausbetrachtet. Berlin, 1869. Erle, T. W. The Jury Laws and their Amendment. London. 1882. Escher, H. Die Schwur-Gerichte in Strafsachen und burger- lichen Rechtsstreitigkeiten ; Geschichte derselben in England, Frankreich, und Deutschland. 1868. Escobedo, G. La corte di cassazione penale nel suo odierno funzionamento e nelle progettate riforme. Prato, 1901. Escoffier. La revision des proces criminels et correctionnels et les indemnites aux victimes d'erreurs judiciaires ; Loi du juin, 1895. Paris. Espagne. fitudes pratiques sur la reforme du systeme peniten- tiaire. 1878. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 29 Esquirol. Des maladies mentales, considerees sous les rapports, etc., medico-legal. 2 vols., Paris, 1838. Evans, D. M. Facts, Failures, and Frauds: revelations, finan- cial, mercantile, criminal. London, 1859. Fabreguettes. De la responsabilite des criminels. 1892. Falcone, G. La detenzione preventiva e la liberta provvisoria. Barletta, 1879. Esame critico del tipo criminale. Palermo. 1891. Falkner, R. P. Prison Statistics of the United States for 1888. Philadelphia, 1889. Fanciulli, G. La perizia psichiatrica nel diritto penale. Pa- lermo. Faranda. Studi sul codice penale ; question! di diritto. 2 vols., Messina, 1888. Faraone. Basi positive della scienza penale. Napoli, 1882. Fardieu. fitude medico-legale sur la folie. Paris, 1872. Farley, P. Criminals of America. 1876. Farraz de Macedo. L'encephale humain avcc et sans commis- sure grise en rapport avec la criminalite. Geneve, 1889. Farrer, J. A. Crimes and Punishments ; including a new trans- lation of Beccaria's "Dei delitti e delle pene." London, 1880. Faulds, H. Guide to Finger-print Identification. London, 1905. Favalli. La delinquenza in rapporto alia civilta. Napoli, 1885. Favre. La reform e judiciaire. P'eddersen, J. Das Schwurgericht ; unter Beriicksichtigung der Rechtssprechung des Reichgerichts fiir die Praxis dargestellt. Berlin, 1907. Felsental, R., von. Aus der Praxis eines oesterreichischen Po- lizeibeamten. Wien & Manz, 1853. Felton, C. E. The Identification of Criminals. 1889. Fenchini. Sulla cresta frontale nei criminali. Parma, 1886. Fere, C. Degenerescence et criminalite. 1st ed., Paris, 1888; 2d ed., 1905. La famille neuropathique. 2d ed., Paris, 1898. Ferraz de Macedo; original in Portuguese ; tr. French, by Cour- tois, s. t. Crime et criminel ; Essai synthetique d' observa- tions anatomiques, physiologiques, pathologiques et psy- chiques sur des delinquants. Lisbonne, 1892. L'encephale humain, avec et sans commissure grise, en rapport avec la criminalite. Geneve, 1889. Ferreira. Estudos sobre criminalidad e educaqao. Lisboa, 1889. Ferrero, G., and Sighele, S. Cronache criminali italiane. Mi- lano, 1896. Ferri, E. Sociologia criminale. 1st ed., Torino, 1881 ; 2d ed., 1884; 3d ed., 1892 (?) ; 4th ed., 1900. — tr. French, s. t. La sociologie criminelle. 1st ed. (from 3d Italian), Paris, 1893; 2d ed., 1905. 3 o TREATISES AND ESSAYS. — tr. English, by Kelly, s. t. Criminal Sociology (from 1905 French ed.) Boston, 1909. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Der Verbrecher als sociale Erscheinung; Grundzuge der Kriminal-Psychologie. Leip- zig, 1895. I nuovi orizzonti del diritto e della procedura penale. Bo- logna, 1 88 1. Edncazioni, ambiente e criminalita. Torino, 1883. Socialismo e criminalita. Torino, 1883. L'omicidio suicidio ; Responsabilita giuridica. 1st ed., To- rino, 1884; 4th ed., Torino, 1895. La scuola positiva. di diritto criminale. Siena, 1883 ; 2d ed., Torino, 1885. — tr. English, by Untermann, s. t. The Positive School of Criminology ; three lectures given at the University of Na- ples, Italy, on April 22, 23 and 24, 1901. Chicago, 1906. Lavoro e celle dei condannati. Torino, 1886. Delitti e delinquents nella scienza e nella vita. Torino, 1889. L'omicidio nell'antropologia criminale (Omicida nato e omicida pazzo) ; Con atlante antropologico-statistico. To- rino, 1895. Original in Italian, tr. French, by Laurent, s. t. Les crimi- nels dans l'art et la litterature. Paris, 1897. La justice penale, son evolution, ses defauts, son avenir (resume du cours de sociologie criminelle fait a lTnstitut des hautes etudes). Bruxelles, 1898. Difese penali e studi di giurisprudenza. Torino, 1899. Studi sulla criminalita ed altri saggi. Torino/ 1901. See also Lombroso. Ferri, E., editor. See Serials, Archivio di psichiatria ; Scuola positiva. Ferriani, L. L'infanticida nel codice penale, e nella vita so- ciale. Bologna, 1886. Minorenni delinquents 1895. — tr. German, by Ruhemann, s. t. Minderjahrige Verbrecher. Berlin, 1896. Madre snaturati. Milano, 189- — tr. German, by Ruhemann, s. t. Entartete Mutter. 1897. ■ Delinquent scaltri e fortunati. Studio di psicologia crimi- nale e sociale. 2d ed., Como, 1897. — tr. German, by Ruhemann, s. t. Schlaue und Gluckliche Verbrecher. Berlin, 1899. Delinquenti che scrivono ; Studio di psicologia criminale. Como, 1899. — tr. German, by Ruhemann, s. t. Schreibende Verbrecher; Ein Beitrag zur gerichtlichen Psychologic Berlin, 1900. Delinquenza precoce e senile; Studio di psicologia crimi- nale. Como, 1 901. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 31 Ferrus, G. Des prisonniers, de remprisonnement et des prisons. Paris, 1850. De l'expatriation penitentiaire. Paris, 1853. Peuerbach, P. J. A., von. Ueber die Strafe, als Sicherungsmit- tel von kiinstigen Beleidigungen des Verbrechers. Giessen, 1800. Lehrbuch des gemeinen in Deutschland giiltigen peinlichen Rechts. 1st ed., Giessen, 1801 ; 9th ed., 1826; nth ed., 1832; 13th ed., 1840; 14th ed., by Mittermaier, 1847. Kritik des Kleinschrodschen Entwnrfs zu einem peim- lichen Gesetzbuche fur die Kurpfalzbairischen Staaten. Giessen, 1804. Merkwiirdige Criminal-Rechtsfalle. 2 pts., 1st ed., Gies- sen, 1808, 1821 ; 2d ed., 1811-1821; 3d ed., 1839. • Revision der Grundsatze und Grundbegriffe des positiven peinlichen Rechts. Giessen, 1810. Betrachtungen iiber die Geschwornen-Gerichte. Landshut, 1813. Erklarung iiber seine angeblich geanderte Ueberzeugung in Ansehnng der Geschwornen-Gerichte. Erlangen, 1819. Betrachtungen iiber die Offentlichkeit und Miindlichkeit der Gerechtigkeitspflege. 2 vols., Giessen, 1821-1825. Aktenmassige Darstellung merkwurdiger Verbrechen. 1st ed., Giessen, 1828-1829; 3d ed., by Mittermaier, Frank- furt, 1849. — tr. English, by Duff-Gordon, s. t. Narratives of Remark- able Criminal Trials. London, 1846. Leben und Wirken ; von L. Feuerbach. 2 vols., Leipzig, 1852. Fiaux, L. La police des moeurs devant la Commission extra- parlementaire du regime des moeurs, etc. 2 vols., Paris, 1907. Field. Prison Discipline and the Advantages of the Separate System. 2 vols., London, 1848. Fielding, H. Inquiry into the Causes of the late Increase of Robbers. London, 1751. Fielding, J. Plan for Preventing Robberies within 20 Miles of London. 1755. Filangieri, G. La scienza della legislazione, Parte III, Leggi criminali. Genova, 1798. — tr. French, by B. Constant. 3 vols., Paris, 1840. Filippi, A. Precocita e recidivita nella delinquenza. Firenze, 1884. Principii di medicina legale. 2 ed., Firenze, 1892. Filippi, A., Severi, A., et al. Trattato di medicina legale con- forme al diritto italiano costituto. 3d ed., Torino, 1908. Finger, A. Der Objektive Tatbestand als Strafzumessungs- grund. li 32 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Zur Frage der Umgestaltung des heutigen Strafensystems. Wien, 1890. Compendium des osterreichischen Strafrechts. 1st ed., 2 vols., Berlin, 1894; 2d ed.', 1902. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. Berlin, 1904. Finger, A., editor; see Serials, Juristisch-psychiatrische Grenz- fragen. Finzi, M. I furti privilegiati. Torino, 1903. I reati di false Torino, 1908. Fioretti, G. I pregiudizi popolari sulla nuova scuola penale. Napoli, 1886. Fioretti, G., and Zerboglio, A. Su la legittima difesa. 2d ed., Torino, 1894. Fischer, F. Ueber Gefangnisse, Strafarten, Strafsystem und Strafstalten. Regensburg, 1852. Fischer, W. Die Prostitution, ihre Geschichte und ihre Be- ziehungen zum Verbrechen. Stuttgart & Leipzig. — — Der verbrecherische Aberglaube und die Satansmessen im I7ten Jahrhundert. Stuttgart, 1906. Fisher, W. L. Pauperism and Crime. Philadelphia, 183 1. Five Years' Penal Servitude. 9th ed., London, 1882. Flam and. Etude sur la detention preventive, etc. 1877. Fleischmann, O. Deutsches Vagabunden- und Verbrechertum im I9ten Jahrhundert. Barmen, 1888. Flesch. Untersuchungen iiber Verbrecher-Gehirne. Wiirzburg, 1882. Fletcher, R. The New School of Criminal Anthropology. Washington, 1891. Fletcher, S. W. Twelve Months in an English Prison. Bos- ton, 1884. Fleury, M. de. L'ame du criminel. Paris, 1898. — tr. English, s. t. The Criminal Mind. London, 1901. Fliche. Comment on devient criminel. Fliegenschmidt. Der Beruf des Oberbeamten in den Strafan- stalten und Gefangnissen. Marburg, 1907. Florian, E. See Zerboglio. Flynt, J. A. The World of Graft. New York, 1901. Notes of an Itinerant Policeman. Boston, 1900. Tramping with Tramps. 1903. — tr. German, by du Bois-Raymond. Berlin, 1904. — — - The Powers that Prey. My Life. New York, 1908. Focacci. La medicina carceraria. Genova, 1883. Foehring, H. Ein Blick auf das Fiirsorgewesen fiir entlas- sene Strafgefangene. Oldenburg, 1880. ■ Die Reform und der heutige Stand des Gefangnisswesens in Hamburg. Hamburg, 1883. Die Reform und der heutige Stand des Gefangnisswesens in Italien. 1885. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 33 FoEHRiNG, PL, editor; see Serials, Nordwest-deutscher Ver- ein, etc. Foinitski, I., and Bonet-Maury, G. La transportation russe et anglaise, avec tine etude historique sur la transportation. Paris. 1895. Folks, H. The Care of Destitute, Neglected and Delinquent Children. New York, 1902. Forcrand, de. Commentaire de la loi du 26 mars, 1891, sur l'attenuation et l'aggravation des peines, precede des con- siderations sur la recidive. 1893. L'evolution penale en France. Limoges, 1901. Ford, C. R. English Efforts for the Prevention of Juvenile Crime. London, 1872 (?). Forel, A. Der Hypnotismus, seine . . . strafrechtliche Be- deutung und seine Handhabung. 1st ed., Stuttgart, 1889; 2d ed., 1891 ; 3d ed., 1902. Kriminal-psychologische Falle, zur Kenntniss der Ueber- gangszustande zwischen Verbrechen und Irrsinn. 1889. Ueber die Zurechnungsfahigkeit des normalen Menschen. Miinchen, 1901. Forel, A., and Mahaim. Crimes et anomalies mentales con- stitutionnelles. Geneva, 1902. tr. German, s. t. Verbrechen und konstitutionelle Seelen- abnormitaten. Miinchen, 1907. Forsyth, J. S. Medical Jurisprudence. London, 1829. Forsyth, W. History of Trial by Jury. ed. Morgan. New York, 1875. Fourguet. Les faux temoins ; Essai de psychologie criminelle. Chalon-sur-Saone, 1901. Fournez. La nouvelle ecole criminaliste italienne. Montpel- lier, 1887. Fraisse, B. Prisons et detenus. Paris, 1870. Francesco. II tatuaggio nei criminali, negli anarchici e nei pazzi. Racconigi, 1904. — II brigantaggio. Aversa, 1907. Franchi. II principio individualizzatore nell' instruttoria penale. Roma, 1900. Franck, A. Des principes philosophiques du droit penal. Paris, 1863. ( Pub. in Acad, des Sciences morales et pol., I, III.) — ■ La philosophic du droit penal. 1st (?) ed., Paris, 1880; 3d ed., 1888; 4th ed., 1899. — tr. Spanish, by Gil-Maestre, s. t. Filosofia del derecho penal. Salamanca, 1878. Francotte, X. L'anthropologie criminelle. Paris, 1891. Frank. Les facteurs sociaux du delit. Bruxelles, 1891. Frank, R. Die Wolff'sche Strafrechts-philosophie und seine Verhaltnis znr criminalpolitischen Aufklarung im XVIII Jahrhundert. 1887. 34 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Franqueville, C. de. Le systeme judiciaire de la Grande Bretagne. 2 vols., Paris, 1893. Frassati. La nuova scuola di diritto penale in Italia ed all' estero. Torino, 1892. Fredur, T. Sketches from Shady Places. 1879. Fregier, H. A. Des classes dangereuses de la population dans les grandes villes, et des moyens de les rendre meilleures. 2 vols., Paris & Londres, 1840. Freire. Os degenerados. Lisboa, li Los criminales. Lisboa, i\ Fremicourt. Resultats de la loi sur la reforme de 1' instruc- tion criminelle. Lille, 1904. Frerejouan-du-Saint. Traite theorique et pratique de la cour d' assises. 1896. Freschi, S. Antropologia criminale. Milan, 1905. Frted. Das Tagebuch eines zum Tode Verurteilten. Berlin, 1898. Friedmann. Reform des osterreichischen Strafrechts. Wien, 1892. Friedreich, J. B. Compendium der gerichtlichen Anthropologic Regensburg, 1848. Friedreich, J. B., editor; see Serials, Friedreich's Blatter, etc. Frigerio. L'Oreille externe ; etude d'anthropologie criminelle. Paris, 1888. Fry, E. Observations on the visiting, superintending and gov- ernment of Female Prisoners. London, 1827. . Life of. Frydmann. Handbuch der Vertheidigung im Strafverfahren. Wien, 1878. Fuchs, A. Die Vereins-Fiirsorge zur Schutz fiir entlassene Gefangene in ihrer geschichtlichen Entwickelung wahrend den letzten hundert Jahre. 1889. Die Gefangenen-Schutzthatigkeit und die Verbrechens- prophylaxie. Berlin, 1898. Fuhr, K. Strafrechtspflege und Socialpolitik, etc. Berlin, 1892. Fulci, F. P. La evoluzione nel diritto penale. Messina, 1882. La nuova scuola criminale. Messina, 1885. Fuld, L. Das riickfallige Verbrecherthum. Berlin, 1885. ■ Die Reform des deutschen Strafverfahrens. Leipzig, 1885. ■ Das judische Verbrecherthum. Leipzig, 1885. Der Realismus und das Strafrechts. Hamburg, 1886. Fulda, K. Die Reform des Gefangnisswesens in Deutschland. Cassel, 1872. ■ Die Gefangnissverbesserung und das Strafvollstreckungs- gesetz fiir das deutsche Reich. Cassel, 1873. ■ Gefangnissverbesserung und Strafvollzug im deutschen Reich. Marburg, 1880. Das Verbrecherthum. Heidelberg, 1883. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 35 Fusslin. Die Einzelhaft. 1855. Die neuesten Verunglimpfungen der Einzelhaft. 1861. Gacitua, C. M. La delincuencia argentina. Buenos Aires, 1906. Galopin, A. Les enracinees (Lettres et dessins de detenues). Paris. Galton, F. Finger Prints. London, 1892. Galton, J. G. The Metric System of Identification of Criminals, as used in Great Britain and Ireland. London. Gambarotta, R. Terapia del delitto. Alessandria, 1904. Garbarini, M. Sull'autorita della cosa giudicata criminale con- siderata nei suoi rapporti col giudizio civile. Parma, 1891. Garcia-y-Romero-de-Tejada, J. El libero del jurado. Jerez, 1897. Garofalo, R. Di un criterio positivo della penalita. Napoli, 1880. ■ Riparazione alle vittime del delitto. Torino, 1887. Criminologia ; Studio sul delitto, sulle sue cause, e sui mezzi di repressione. Torino, 1890. — tr. French, s. t. La criminologie. fitude sur la nature du crime et la theorie de la penalite. 2d ed., Paris, 1890; 4th ed., i895 ; — tr. Spanish, by Dorado, s. t. La criminalogia. Estudios sobre el delito y sobre la teoria de la represion. Madrid, i8 9 3- . Studi criminalistichi. 189- — tr. Spanish, by Guerra, s. t. Estudios criminalistas. Ma- drid, 1896. Garofalo, R., and Carellt, L. La riforma della procedura penale in Italia. Torino, 1889. Garraud, R. Le probleme moderne de la penalite. Lyon, 1888. : Traite theorique et pratique du droit penal francais. 2d ed., 6 vols., Paris, 1898. • Traite theorique et pratique de procedure penal. 6 vols., Paris, 1907 — . — — • Precis de droit criminel. 10th ed., Paris, 1908. Gasparin, de. Quatre ans de prisons, par une detenue. Paris, 1880. Gauckler, E. De la peine et de sa fonction au point de vue sociologique. Paris. Gaudrillet. De la repression penale appliquee aux delinquants mineurs. Dijon. Gautier. Le monde des prisons. 1888. Gay, A. De la relegation des recidivistes. Paris, 1886. Gefahrlichen Klassen Wiens, die. Wien, 185 1. Gef'dngnisse, die preussischen ; Beschreibende Uebersicht der Strafanstalten. Berlin, 1870. Geib, G. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. 2 vols., Leipzig, 1861-1862. 36 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Geill. Kriminal-Antropologiske Studier over Danske Forbry- dere. 1906. Gemelli, A. Le dottrine moderne della delinquenza ; critica delle dottrine criminali positiviste. Firenze, 1908. Gennat, G. Das Strafensystem und seine Reform. Hamburg, 1905. ■ Das Gefangniswesen Hamburgs. Hamburg, 1906. George, J. Humanitat und Kriminalstrafen. Jena, 1898. George, L. De sursis conditionnel a l'execution de la peine et de la liberation conditionnelle. Nancy, 1895. Gerberrian, E. A travers les prisons. Paris, 1895. Germa. Le criminel et l'anthropologie criminelle. Toulouse, 1891. Geyer, A. Erorterungen iiber den allgemeinen Thatbestand des Verbrechen nach osterreichischem Rechte. 1862. Lehrbuch des gemeinen deutschen Strafprozessrechts. Leipzig, 1880-1881. Ueber die den unschuldig Angeklagten oder Verurtheilten gebiihrende Entschadigung. 1882. Grundriss zu Vorlesungen iiber das Strafrecht. 1884. Kleinere Schriften strafrechtlichen Inhaltes. 1889. Der Beweis im Strafprozess. Giachettt, C. Dei reati e delle pene in generale secondo il codice penale italiano. 3 vols., Torino, 1890. Giampietro. II collegio peritale unico nei dibattimenti penali. 1905. Giannelia.. Legislazione penale e istituzioni carcerarie in Aus- tria dai tempi di Maria Teresa ai nostri. Roma, 1887. Gibson, E. C. S. John Howard. Boston, 1902. Gigoullet. Les lois protectrices de l'enfance. fitude de legis- lation comparee et projets de reforme. Paris, 1895. Gil-Maestre, M. La criminalidad en Barcelona y en las grandes poblaciones. Barcelona, 1886. Los malhechores de Madrid. Gerona, 1889. Gilles de la Tourette. L'hypnotisme et les etats analogues au point de vue medico-legal. 2d ed., Paris, 1889. — tr. German, s. t. Der Hypnotismus. Hamburg, 1889. Gillett, J. H. Criminal law and procedure. 1st ed., Chicago, 1888; 2d ed., 1895. Gineste, F. Essai sur l'histoire et l'organisation du jury criminel en France et dans les fitats modernes. Paris, 1896. Girardin. Du droit de punir. Paris, 1871. Glaser, J. Vergeltung und Strafe. Horgen, 1849. Das englisch-schottische Strafverfahren, etc. Wien, 1850. Abhandlungen aus dem osterreichischen Strafrecht. Wien, 1858. Zur Juryfrage. Wien, 1864. Anklage, Wahrspruch und Rechtsmittel im englischen Schwurgerichtsverfahren. Erlangen, 1866. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 37 Gesammelte kleine Schriften iiber Strafrecht, Civil- und Strafprocess. 2 vols., Wien, 1868; 2d ed., 1883. — — Schwurgerichtliche Erorterungen. 2d ed., Wien, 1875. Handbuch des Strafprozess. Vol. I, Leipzig, 1883 ; vol. II, 1885. Beitrage zur Lehre vom Beweis im Strafprozess. Leipzig, 1883. ■ Strafprozessualische Studien. Wien, 1885. — tr. Italian, by Raimondi, s. t. Studi di procedura penale. Milano, 1887. Gleyses, P. C. T. De l'organisation du travail dans les prisons et du pecule des detenus. Toulouse, 1904. Gneist, R. Die Bildung der Geschworenengerichte in Deutsch- land. 1849. Goering. Ueber die menschliche Freiheit und Zurechnungs- fahigkeit. Leipzig, 1876. Goerres, K. Berliner Polizei und Verbrechertum. Leipzig. Goetting, C. F. J. Ueber die staatlichen Brutanstalten zur Vermehrung des Verbrechen, etc. Hildesheim, 1861. Strafrechtsplege und Gefangnisswesen in England und Ir- land, nach dem Urtheil der Howard Association. Hildes- heim, 1876. Goetz, A. Der Strafling; Kulturstudien aus dem Strafrecht und den Gefangnissen. Goldenweiser, A. Das Verbrechen als Strafe und die Strafe als Verbrechen. Berlin, 1904. Goldschmidt, J. Das Verwaltungsstrafrecht. 1902. Materielles Justizrecht. Berlin, 1905. Gonzalez -del- Alba, P. La condena condicional ; Ley de 17 de Marzo de 1908. Madrid, 1908. Goos, C. Den danske Strafferet. 2 vols., Kjobenhavn, 1875-78. Den danske Straffeproces. Kjobenhavn, 1880. Forelsesninger over den danske Strafferets (specielle Del). Kjobenhavn, 1891. Den nordiske Strafferet. Kjobenhavn, 1899. Gordon, C. The Old Bailey and Newgate. London, 1902. Goron. Les memoires de G. 4 vols., Paris, 1897-1898. Gottschalk. Materialien zur Lehre von der verminderten Zurechnungsfahigkeit. Berlin, 1904. Goule. De la detention preventive et notamment de l'imputa- tion et de 1'indemnite aux acquittes. 1894. Gradenigo. Das Ohr des Verbrechens. Wien, 1889. Geanier, C. La femme criminelle. Paris, 1906. Grasserie, R. de la. Des origines, de revolution, et de l'avenir du jury. Paris, 1897. De la genese sociologique de la penalite. Paris, 1900. Du determinisme et de la responsabilite sociologique. Paris, 1901. Des principes sociologiques de la criminologie. Paris, 1906. 3 8 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. De la classification des actes criminels. Paris, 1902. De la criminologie des collectivites. Paris, 1903. Grasset, J. Demi-fous et demi-responsables. Paris, 1907. La responsabilite des criminels. Paris, 1908. Graves, W. W. Tricks of Rascals. St. Paul, Kan., 1905. Law for Criminal Catchers. 1906. Gray, F. C. Prison Discipline in America. Boston, 1847. Grayson, P. W. Vice Unmasked. 1830. G rebel, H. v. Die Aufhebung des Gestandnisszwanges in der Schweiz. Ziirich, 1900. Green, J. H. The Gambler's Life. 1857. Green, S. M. Crime ; its nature, causes, treatment and pre- vention. Philadelphia, 1889. Greenleaf, S. A Treatise on the Law of Evidence. 1st ed., Boston, 1842 ; 16th ed., 1899. Greenwood, H. C, and Martin, T. C. Magisterial and Police Guide. 1st ed., London, 1874; 3d ed., 1890. Greenwood, J. The Seven Curses of London. Boston, New York, 1869. The Prisoner in the Dock ; my four years' daily experi- ences in the London police courts. London, 1902. Gregoraci, G. Saggi di letteratura criminale. Torino, 1890. Gretener, A. Lombroso's Verbrecher, etc. Bern, 1890. Die Zurechnungsfahigkeit als Frage der Gesetzgebung. Stuttgart, 1899. Griffith, G. In an unknown Prison Land. An account of convicts and colonists in New Caledonia. London, 1901. Griffith, G. S. The Prison Svstem of the South. Baltimore, 189—. Griffiths, A. Chronicles of Newgate. 1884. Secrets of the Prison-house ; or, Gaol studies and sketches. 2 vols., London, 1904. Mysteries of Police and Crime. New York, London, 1898. Criminals I have known. Grolman, K. v. Grundsatze des Criminalrechts-Wissenschaft. 3d ed., 1818-1825. Gross, H. Die Ehrenfolge bei strafgerichtlichen Verurtheilung- en. Graz, 1875. Handbuch fur Untersuchungsrichter als System der Krim- inalistik. 1st ed., Graz; 2d ed., ; 3d ed., 1899; 4th ed., Miinchen, 1904. — tr. English, by Adam, J. & J. C, s. t. Criminal Investiga- tion. Calcutta, New York, 1907. — tr. French, s. t. Manuel pratique de l'instruction judiciaire. 2 vols., Paris, 1899. — tr. Italian, s. t. La politica giudiziaria. Torino, 1906. • Criminalpsychologie. 1st ed., Graz., 1898; 2d ed., Leip- zig, 1905. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 39 Encyclopadie der Kriminalistik. 1st ed., Leipzig, 1901 ; 2d ed., 1904. Die Erforschung des Sachverhalts strafbarer Handlungen ; ein Leitfaden fur Beamte des Polizei- und Sicherheitsdien- stes des deutschen Reichs. 2d ed., Mtinchen, 1902. Gesammelte kriminalistische Aufsatze. Leipzig, 1902. Zurechnung und strafrechtliche Verantwortlichkeit in posi- tiver Beleuchtung. Berlin, 1903. Grossmann, S. Oesterreichische Strafanstalten. Wien, 1905. Grubb, E. Methods of Penal Administration in the United States. London, 1904. Gruner, J. Wartim werden so wenige Straflinge im Zuchthause gebessert? Leipzig, 1802. Guarneri-Ventimiglia. La delinquenza e la correzione dei minorenni. Roma, Torino, 1906. Guego, H. fitude statistique sur la criminalite en France de 1826 a 1900. Paris, 1902. Guenther, L. Die Idee der Wiedervergeltung in der Ge- schichte und Philosophic des Strafrechts. Erlangen, 1892; 2d ed., 1896. Ueber Behandlung und Unterbringung der irren Ver- brecher. 1893. Guernsey, R. S. History of penal laws relating to Suicide. New York, 1883. ■ Juries and physicians on questions of Insanity. New York. Guerrero, J. La genesis del crimen en Mexico. Estudio de psiquiatria social. Paris, 1901. Guerry. Statistique comparee de l'etat de Instruction et du nombre des crimes. Paris, 1829. Essai sur la statistique morale de la France. Paris, 1833. Statistique morale de l'Angleterre comparee avec la statis- tique morale de la France. Paris, 1864. Guidi, G. La bibliografia del codice penale. 1907. Guillemot, G. Les enfants en prison, fitudes anecdotiques sur l'enfance criminelle. Paris, 1892. Guionin, H. Etude sur le Coroner anglais. Paris, 1908. Gunthorpe, E. J. Notes on Criminal Tribes residing in or frequenting the Bombay Presidency, Berar and the cen- tral Provinces. Bombay, 1882. Gurney, J. J. Visit to Prisons of Scotland and England. Lon- don, 1819. Guy. Results of Censuses of Convict Prisons in England, 1862- 1873. London, 1875. Haeberlin, C. F. W. J. Grundsatze des Criminalrechts nach den neuen deutschen Strafgesetzbiichern. 4 vols., Leipzig, 1 845- 1 849. Haelschner, H. Das gemeine deutsche Strafrecht. 3 vols., Bonn, 1881-1887. 4 o TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Das preussische Strafrecht. 3 vols., Bonn, 1855-1 Haenell C. W. System der Gefangnisskunde. Gottingen, 1866. Hafner, K. Geschichte der Gefangnisreformen in der Schweiz. 1 901. Hagerup, F. Forelaesninger over den norske Straffeprocess. Christiania, 1892. Hahn, C. Die gesammten Materialien zur Strafprozessordnung. 2 Bde., 1880- 1 88 1 ; 2d ed., by E. Stegemann, 1885-1886. Hahn, C, editor ; see Serials, Archiv fur preuss. Strafrecht. Hahn, E. Die Strafrechtsreform und die jugendlichen Ver- brecher. Dresden, 1904. Hale, G. W. Police and Prison Cyclopedia. 1892; 2d ed., Bos- ton, 1893. Hall, A. C. Crime in its relation to Social Progress. Boston & New York, 1902. Hall, C. R. Uncodified Crimes. Albany, 1890. Halton. litude sur la procedure criminelle en Angleterre et en France. Paris, 1898. Hamann, R. Wesen der strafrechtlichen Zurechnungsfahigkeit. 1907. Hamel, G. A., van. De regenwoordige beweging yan het Straf- recht. Amsterdam, 1891. — ■ — Inleiding tot de Studie van het Nederlandsche Strafrecht. 2d ed., Harlem, 1907. Hamilton, A. M. Medical Jurisprudence ; with special refer- ence to the nervous system. New York, 1887. Hamilton, A. M. and Godkin, L. A System of Legal Medi- cine. 2d ed., New York, 1900. Hammerer, O. Der Einfluss des Rechtsirrtums auf die Bestraf- ung nach deutschem Reichsstrafrecht. 1890. Hammond, W. A. Insanity in its Medico-Legal Relations. 2d ed., New York, 1867. Insanity in its Relation to Crime. 1873. ■ Treatise on Insanity. New York, 1883. Hamon, A. F. Psychologie de l'anarchiste-socialiste. Paris, I895- Determinisme et responsabilite. Paris, 1898. Hamon. Police et criminalite. Impressions d'un vieux policier. Paris, 1900. Hansen, D. Stock und Peitsche ; Anwendung und Missbrauch im Dienste des modernen Straf- und Erziehungswesens. 2d ed., 1902. Han way, J. Distributive Justice and Mercy. 1781. Hapgood, H. The Autobiography of a Thief. New York, 1903. Harris, G. E. Treatise on the Law of Identification. Albany, 1892. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 41 Harris, S. F. Principles of Criminal Law. 1st ed., London, 1877; 8th ed., 1899; 9th ed., 1901. — U. S. : 1st ed., by Force, Cincinnati, 1880; 3d ed., 1885. Harrison, G. L. Legislation on Insanity. Philadelphia, 1884. Hartmann, A. Die Strafrechtsprlege in Amerika. Berlin, 1906. Hartmann, E. Das Causalproblem im Strafrecht mit besonderer Beriichsichtigung des Verursachungsbegriffs des Strafge- setzbuchs. Breslau, 1900. Hartmann, C. C. Der jugendliche Verbrecher in Strafhause. 1892. Hartsi-iorne, A. Hanging in Chains. London, 1901. Hasler, E. Die jugendlichen Verbrecher im Straf- und Straf- prozessreich. 1908. Haus, J. J. Cours de droit criminel. 1857. Principles generaux de droit penal beige. 2d ed., Gand & Paris, 1874. d'HAussoNViLLE, G. P. O. de C. Les etablissements penitentiaires en France. Paris, 1875. fitudes sociales ; Socialisme et charite. Paris, 1895. Hayes, E. Crimes and Punishments in Ireland. 2d ed., 2 vols., Dublin, 1842. Haynes, G. Historical Sketch of the Massachusetts State Prison. 1869. Heard, F. F. Criminal Law of Massachusetts. 1st ed., 1879; 2d ed., Boston, 1882. Criminal Pleading. Boston, 1879. Heartel. Zucht, Strafe, Arbeit ; Probleme zur Reform des Strafwesens. Leipzig, 1888. Heck. Uber die gegenwartigen Strafrechtsschulen und deren Methoden. Maschen, 1887. Hegler, A. Prinzipien des internationalen Strafrechts. Bres- lau, 1906. Heilbronner. Die strafre'chtliche Beurteilung der Trinker. Halle, 1905. Heim, H. Die jungsten und die altesten Verbrecher. Berlin, l8 97- Heimberger, J. Die Teilnahme am Verbrechen in Gesetzgebung und Litteratur von Schwarzenberg bis Feuerbach. 1896. Strafrecht und Medicin. 1899. ■ Der Begriff der Gerechtigkeit im Strafrecht. Leipzig, 1903. Zur Reform des Strafvollzugs. Leipzig, 1905. Strafkolonien. Dresden, 1906. Heimberger, J., Strassman, ct al. Gerichtsarztliche Wiinsche mit Riicksicht auf die bevorstehende Neubearbeitung der Strafgesetzgebung fiir das Deutsche Reich. Berlin, 1905. Heinemann, H. Die Binding'sche Schuldlehre ; Ein Beitrag zu ihrer Widerlegung. 1899. Heinroth, J. C. F. A. Grundziige der Criminal-Psychologie. Berlin, 1833. 42 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Heinze, C. F. R. Ein deutsches Geschworenengericht. 1865. Helping, F. Die Tortur ; Geschichte der Folter im Kriminal- verfahren aller Volker und Zeiten. Berlin, 1902 ; reprinted as Vol. VII in Langenscheidt's Encyclopadie der modernen Kriminalistik, Gross-Lichterfelde-Ost, 1908. Helie, F. Pratique criminelle des cours et tribunaux. 2 vols., Paris, 1877. Traite d instruction criminelle, ou Theorie du code d'in- struction criminelle. 9 vols., 1st ed., Paris, 1845-1860. 8 vols., 2d ed., Paris, 1866-1867. — Belgian ed., by Nypels and Haussen. 3 vols., Bruxelles, 1 863- 1 869. See also Chauveau, A. Hellwig, A. Verbrechen und Aberglaube; Skizzen aus der volkskundlichen Kriminalistik. Leipzig, 1908. Henderson, C. R. Modern Prison Systems ; their organization and regulation in various countries of Europe and America. 1903. ■ Introduction to the study of the Dependent, Defective and Delinquent Classes. 1st ed., 1904; 2d ed., Boston, 1908. The Prevention of Crime in the United States. 1910. Henderson, C. R., editor. See Six Years, etc. Henke, E. Ueber den gegenwartigen Zustand der Criminal- rechtswissenschaft. Landshut, 18 10. Beitrage zur Criminalgesetzgebung. Regensburg, 1813. Handbuch des Criminalrechts und des Criminalpolitik. 4 vols., Stuttgart, 1823-1838. Hennessy, W. B. Tracy, the Bandit. Chicago, 1902. Henry, C. Some Records of Crime. 2 vols., London, 1892. Henry, E. R. Classification and Uses of Finger Prints. 2d ed., London, 1901. Hepp, F. Die Gerechtigkeits und Nutzungs- Theorieen des Aus- landes und der Werth der Philosophic des. Strafrechts fur die Gesetzgebung. 1834. Herboso, F. J. Estudios penitenciarios. Santiago, 1892. Herbst, E. Handbuch des allgemeinen osterreichischen Straf- rechts. 4th ed., 2 vols., Wien, 1871-1876; 5th ed., 1875- 1880; 6th ed., 1878- — ; 7th ed., 1882-1884. Herlett, A. Essai de l'extinction de mendicite. 1850. Her Majesty's Prisons ; their effects and defects. 2 vols., Lon- don, 1881 ; 2d ed., London, 1883. Hermann, T. Die Prostitution und ihr Anhang. Leipzig, 1905. Herr, P. Das moderne amerikanische Besserungsystem. Ber- lin, 1907. Herrmann. Die neue Strafgefangniss am Plotzensee bei Berlin. Berlin, 1881. Hertz, E. Das Unrecht und die allgemeinen Lehren des Straf- rechts. Hamburg, il TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 43 Voltaire und die franzosische Straf rechtspflege im i8ten Jahrhundert. Stuttgart, 1887. Herz, H. Arbeitsscheu und Recht auf Arbeit. Kritische Bei- trage zur osterreichischen Straf- und Sozialgesetzgebung. Leipzig, Wien, 1902. Verbrechen und Verbrechertum in Oesterreich. Tubingen, 1907. Herzog, R. Riicktritt vom Versuch und thatige Reue. Wiirz- burg, 1889. Hes, B. Berechting van jeugdige Delinquenten. Groningen, Hetzel, H. Die Todesstrafe in kulturgeschichtlicher Entwicke- lung. Berlin, 1870. Hetzel, W. Die Untersuchungshaft nach deutschem, oster- reichischem, franzosischem und englischem Rechte. 1899. Higgs, M. Glimpses into the Abyss. London, 1906. — — • A Tramp among Tramps. London, 19 — . Hill, F. Crime: its Amount, Causes, and Remedies. London, 1853. Hill, M. D. Suggestions for the Repression of Crime, contained in charges delivered to grand juries of Birmingham ; sup- ported by additional facts and arguments. London, 1857. Hintrager, O. Amerikanisches Gefangniss- und Str ienwesen. Freiburg, Leipzig, 1900. Hippel, R. von. Die strafrechtliche Bekampfung von Bettel, Landstreicherei und Arbeitsschue. Berlin, 1895. ■ Beitrage zur Geschichte der Freiheitsstrafe. 2 pts., 1897. Willensfreiheit und Strafrecht. Berlin, 1903. Handbuch der Polizeiverwaltung. Berlin, 1905. Hirsch, W. Treatise in German, 2d ed., tr. English, s. t. Ge- nius and Degeneration. New York, 1896. Hirschfeld, G. Das deutsche Strafrecht. 1902. Hirschl, A. J. Legal Hygiene. Davenport, 1890. Hirsh, H. Law relating to Juries. New York, 1879. Hoche, A. Handbuch der gerichtlichen Psychiatric Berlin, 1901. Hocpie, A., editor; see Serials ; Juristisch-psychiatrische Grenz- fragen. HochheiMer, L. Criminal Law in Maryland. Baltimore, 1889. ■ Law of Crime and Criminal Procedure. Baltimore, 1897. Hoegel. H. Straffalligkeit und Straf zumessung. Wien, 1897. Die Straffalligkeit wegen Arbeitsscheu in Osterreich. Wien, 1899. ■ Das osterreichische Gesetz betreffend die Entschadigung fur rfngerechtfertigt erfolgte Verurtheilung. Wien, 1901. Straffalligkeit der Jugendlichen. 1902. ■ Strafunrecht. Hoffbauer. Die Psychologie in ihrer Hauptanwendung auf die Rechtspflege. Halle, 1808. 44 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Hoffmann, E. Das Gefangniswesen in Hessen ; seine geschicht- liche Entwicklung und jetzige Lage. 1899. Hoffmann, J. Moclernes Verbrechertum. Leipzig, 1905. Hofmann, E. von. Lehrbuch der gerichtlichen Medizin. 3d ed., Leipzig, Wien, 1884; 6th ed., Wien, 1892; 7th ed., 1895 ; 9th ed., 1902. Hofmann, H. Die Gefangenenbefreiung in ihren historischen Grundlagen sowie in rechtsvergleichender und dogmatischer Darstellung. Darmstadt, 1903. Hold-von-Ferneck, F. A. Die Rechtswidrigkeit. 1903. Holer, O. Die Einwilligung des Verletzten. Zurich, 1906. Holmes, T. Pictures and Problems from London Police Courts. London, 1902. Known to the Police ; Memories of a Police Court Mis- sionary. London, 1908. Holtzendorff, F. von. Das irische Gefangnissystem. Leipzig, 1859. Franzosische Rechtszustande, insbesondere die Resultate der Strafgerichtspflege, etc. Leipzig, 1859. Die Deportation als Strafmittel in alter und neuer Zeit und die Verbrechercolonien der Englander und Franzosen, etc. Leipzig, 1859. Die Briiderschaft des Rauhen Hauses. 4th ed., Berlin, 1861. Die Kurzungsfahigkeit. der Freiheitsstrafen und die be- dingte Freilassung, etc. Leipzig, 1861. Der Bruderorden des Rauhen Hauses, und seine Wirken in den Strafanstalten. 1st and 2d ed., Berlin, 1862. Die Reform der Staatsanwaltschaft in Deutschland. Ber- lin, 1864. Die Umgestaltung der Staatsanwaltschaft, etc. Berlin, 1865. Kritische Untersuchungen iiber die Grundsatze und Er- gebnisse des irischen Strafvollzuges. Berlin, 1865. Reichstrafrecht und Landes-Strafrecht in Deutschland. Leipzig, 1871. Die Psychologie des Mordes. Berlin, 1875. Das Verbrechen des Mordes und die Todesstrafe ; Crimi- nalpolitische und psychologische Untersuchungen. Berlin, 1875. Holtzendorff, F. von, editor. Handbuch des deutschen Straf- rechts, in Einzelbeitragen von Engelmann, Geyer, Heinze, etc. 4 vols., Berlin, 1871-1877. Handbuch des deutschen Strafprozessrechtes, in Einzel- beitragen, etc. 2 vols., Berlin, 1879. See also Serials, Gerichtssaal; Allgem. d. Strafreclitszcit- ung. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 45 Holtzendorff, F. von, and Jagemann, F. von, editors. Hand- buch des Gefangniswesens, in Einzelbeitragen, etc., 2 vols., Hamburg, 1888. Honniman, R. Autobiography of a Criminal. 1907. Hoorebeke, E. van. De la recidive, dans ses rapports avec la reforme penitentiaire. 1846. Hoppe, H. Alkohol und Kriminalitat in alien ihren Bezie- hungen. Wiesbaden, 1906. Der Alkohol im gegenwartigen und zukiinftigen Strafrecht. Halle, 1907. Hoppe, J. Die Zurechnungsfahigkeit und die Kriminal-Anthrop- ologie. 1903. Horner, F. A. Criminal Forms for Indiana. Chicago, 1896; 2d ed., Rochester, 1903. Hornthal, J. von. Die peinliche Rechtspflege in England. 1821. Horrigan, L. B., and Thompson, S. D. Select American Cases on the law of Self-Defense. St. Louis, 1874. Horsley, J. W. Jottings from Jail. 1887. Prisons and Prisoners. New York, 1899. Hough. Story of the Outlaw. 1907. Howard, J. State of Prisons in England and Wales. Warring- ton, 1784; London, 1792. — tr. French, s. t. L'etat des prisons, des hopitaux, et des maisons de force. 2 vols., Paris, 1788. Further observations on Prisons. Warrington, 1789. Account of the principal Lazarettos in Europe, and foreign Prisons and Hospitals. London, 1789. — tr. French, at Paris, il — Life, by Aikin. London, 18 — . — tr. French, by Boulard. Paris, 1804. See also Gibson. Howard Association, Publications of. See Government and Institutions, Great Britain, Howard Association. Howe, S. G. On Separate and Congregate Systems of Prison Discipline. Boston, 1846. Hoyle, W. Crime in England and Wales. London, 1876. Hrdlicka, A. Anthropological Investigation of one thousand white and colored Children of both sexes, the inmates of the New York Juvenile Asylum. New York & Albany. Hrehorowicz, T. Grundbegriffe des Strafrechts. 2d ed., Dor- pat (Jurjef), 1882. Huerbin, J. V. Die Strafanstalt Lenzburg, 1871-1875. Aarau, See also Government, Stmtzerland, Schw. Verem, etc. Hughes, C. Criminal Law and Procedure. Indianapolis, 1901. Hume, D. Commentaries on the Law of Scotland respecting Crimes. 3d ed., 2 ols., Edinburgh, 1829. Hurley, T. D. Origin of the Illinois Juvenile Court Law. Ju- venile courts and what they have accomplished. 3d ed., Chicago, 1907. 46 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Hutchinson, J. Observations on the general and medical Man- agement of Indian Jails, and on the treatment of the prin- cipal Diseases which infest them. 2d ed., Calcutta, 1845. Hutton, J. A popular, account of the Thugs and Dacoits, the hereditary garotters and gang robbers of India. London, 1857. Hye-von-Glunek, A. Vortrag liber die Schwurgericht. Wien. 1864. Ignotus. See Platel. Im Zellengefangniss. Bilder aus der Verbrecherwelt. 3d ed., Bremen, 1881. Impallomeni, G. B. Sul reato continuato. Catania, 1884. La difesa dell' imputato nell' istruzione preparatoria. Pa- lermo, 1886. Colpa e omicidio colposo. Catania, 1894. L'omicidio nel diritto penale. Torino, 1899. L'azione penale. Napoli, 1901. Delinquenti passionali. Palermo, 1903. Istituzioni di diritto penale. Lanza. Ingegnieros, G. La simulazione della pazzia. Torino, 1903. Simulacion de la lochura. Buenos Aires, 1904. Innamorati, F. I nuovi orizzonti del diritto penale e l'antica scuola italiana. Perugia, 1887. Sui delitti contro l'amministrazione della giustizia. Peru- gia, 1893. Internationale Kriminalistische Vereinigung, editor. See Straf- gesetsgebung der Gegenwart ; also Sammlung ausser- deutscher Strafgesetzbiicher ; also Government and Insti- tutions, International. Irving, H. B. Studies of French Criminals of the Nineteenth Century. London, 1901 ; New York, 1902. Iverlet. Guide-Memoire a l'usage des magistrats du parquet, des commissaires de police, etc., pour la constatation des crimes et de delits. 1895. Jadart, H. Mabillon, et la reforme des prisons. 1885. Jaeger, J. Hinter Kerkermauer ; Autobiographieen und Selbst- bekenntnisse von Verbrechern. Berlin, 1902. Poesie im Zuchthause. Stuttgart. 1905. Rechtsbuch und Rechtsausgleich in der Strafjustiz. Leip- zig, 1907. Jagemann, L. H. F. von. Handbuch der gerichtlichen Unter- suchungskunds. Frankfort, 1838. Jageman, L. von, and Brauer, W. Criminallexikon. Erlangen, i854. Jahn. Das Prinzip der Unmittelbarkeit im Strafprozess und seine AnwendungT— -J 903. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 47 JankAj C. Staatliches Klagmonopol oder subsidiares Straf- klagericht. Erlangen, 1871. Der strafrechtliche Nothstand. Erlangen, 1878. Das osterreichische Strafrecht. 1st ed., Prag, 1884; 2d ed., 1890; 3d ed., by Rulf, Wien, 1894; 4th ed., by Kallina, 1902. Jans, X. Gaunertypen. Luzern, 1897. Jaques, H. Beitrage zur Revision des osterreichischen Straf- rechts. Lenz, 1894. Jardine, D. On the use of Torture in the Criminal Law of Eng- land. London, 1837. Jebb, C. B. See Government, British Empire. Jelf, E. A. The principles of the law of Evidence peculiar to Criminal Cases as altered by the Criminal Evidence Act, 1898. 2d ed., London, 1899. Jellinek, G. Die socialethische Bedeutung von Recht, Un- recht und Straf. Berlin, 1878. Jevons, T. Remarks on Criminal Law. London, 1834. Johnson, A. Thoughts on Prison Life, by a Looker-on. 1837. Johnson, C. Lives and exploits of English Highwaymen. 1842. Joly, H. Le crime, fitude sociale. 2d ed., Paris, 1888. La France criminelle. 3d ed., Paris, 1889. Le combat contre le crime. 2d ed., Paris, 1891. La Belgique criminelle. Bruxelles, 1895. Les associations et l'fitat dans la lutte contre le crime. 1895. L'enfance coupable. 2d ed., Paris, 1904. Joret. De la folie dans le regime penitentiaire. Paris, 1849. Jost, A. Das Signalement. Leichtfassliche Anleitung zur Per- sonenbeschreibung bearbeitet nach der Methode Bertillon. Bern, 1900. Jousseaume, R. fitude sur les lois contre les menees anarchis- tes. Paris 1894. Joy, H. H. Evidence of Accomplices. Dublin, 1836 ; Philadel- phia, 1844. Admissibility of Confessions. Challenge of Jurors in Criminal Cases. Dublin, 1842; Philadelphia, 1843. Julhiet, E., Rollet, H., et al. Les tribunaux speciaux pour enfants, aux fitats-Unis, en France, en Angleterre, en Alle- magne. Paris, 1906. Tulius, N. H. Vorlesungen iiber die Gefangnisskunde, etc. Berlin, 1828. — tr. French, by Lagarmitte, s. t. Leqons sur les prisons. 2 vols., Paris, 1831. Nordamerika's sittliche Zustande. Leipzig, 1839. Die amerikanische Besserungssysteme. Leipzig, 1837. ■ Englands Mustergefangniss in Pentonville,. abgebildet und beschrieben. Berlin, 1846. 48 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Kade. Die Privatklage in den Strafprozessordnungen der Zetzt- zeit. Berlin, 1900. Kahl, E. W. Strafrecht und freie Liebestatigkeit. Berlin, 1904. Kan, J. van. Les causes economiques de la criminalite ; etude historique et critique d'etiologie criminelle. Paris, Lyon, 1903. Kappler, F. Handbuch der Literatur des Criminalrechts und dessen philosophischen und medizinischen Hulfswissen- schaften. 1838. Kaufhold. Bedingte Verurteilung und administrative Begna- digung. Stuttgart, 1902. Kayall, J. L. A. A Plea for the Criminal. 1905. Keeler. The Crime of Crimes ; the Convict System unmasked. 1907. Kellor, F. A. Experimental Sociology. Descriptive and ana- lytical. Delinquents. New York, London, 1901. Kennan, G. Siberia and the Exile System. 2 vols., New York. 1891. — tr. German, s. t. Aus Sibirien und Russland. Neue Bei- trage zur Kenntnis des Gefangnis- und Verbannungswesens. 1892. Kennedy, J. Law and Practice of Juries. London, 1826. Kenny, C. S. Outlines of Criminal Law. 1st ed., London, 1902; 3d ed., 1907. Kerr, J. M. Law of Homicide and Defenses. New York, 189 1. Kerr, N. Inebriety or Narcomania ; its etiology, pathology, treatment and jurisprudence. 3d ed., London, 1894. Kessler. Die Einwilligung des Verletzten in ihrer strafrecht- lichen Bedeutung. 1884. Keysor, W. W. A Medico-Legal Manual. Omaha, 1901. KiNGSMiLL, J. Chapters on Prisons and Prisoners. 2d ed., Lon- don, 1852. Kirchenheim, A. von. Strafrecht und Anthropologic. 1885. Die Litteratur des Strafrechts und der Kriminalpolitik, 1 884- 1 894. Leipzig, 1896. Kirkdale Gaol; twelve months' imprisonment. London, 1883. Kirn. Geistesstorung und Verbrechen. Heidelberg, 1892. Kitka. Die Beweislehre im osterreichischen Kriminal-Straf- prozesse. 1841. Kitts, E. J. Serious Crime in an Indian province. Bombay, 1889. KiTziNGER, F. Zur Lehre von der Rechtswidrigkeit im Straf- recht. 1897. See also Government, International, Intern. Krim. Verein. Klatt, O. Die Korpermessung der Verbrecher nach Bertillon und die Photographie als die wichtigsten Hilfsmittel der gerichtlichen Polizei. Berlin, 1902. Klausmann, A. O., and Weien. Verbrechen und Verbrecher. 1892. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 49 Kleinschrod, G. A. Systematische Entwickelung der Grund- begriffe und Grundwahrheiten des peinlichen Rechts. 1st ed., Erlangen, 1794; 2d ed., 1796; 3d ed., 1805. Abhandlungen aus dem peinlichen Recht und dem pein- lichen Processe. 3 vols., Erlangen, 1797-1806. Kleinschrod, G. A., editor. See Serials, Arch. d. Criminal- rechts. Kleinwaechter, F. Sociale Gruppe und Strafrecht. Wien, 1900. Klippel, T. Determinismus und Strafe. 1890. Knagg. Unsoundness of the Mind in relation to the question of Criminal Acts. London, 1874. Knapp, C. D. Law of Poor, Insane and Drunkards. Roches- ter, 1887. Kobner, F. Lehrbuch des deutschen Reichs-Straf rechts. 1st ed., Miinchen, 1888; 2d ed., 1891 ; 3d ed., 1895; 4th ed., 1900. Koch, J. L. A. Die Frage nach dem geborenen Verbrecher. Ravensburg, 1894. Kocher. De la criminalite chez les arabes au point de vue de la pratique medico- judiciaire en Algerie. 1884. Koebner, O. Die Methode einer wissenschaftlichen Riickfall- statistik als Grundlage einer Reform der Kriminalstatistik. I895- Koehler, A. Reformfragen des Strafrechts. 1903. Die Strafbarkeit bei Rechtsirrtum. Miinchen, 1904. Koehler, L. Das Gefangentransportationswesen in Wiirtem- berg. 1903. Koehne, P. Der deutsche Strafprozess und seine Reform. 1895. Koelle, T. Gerichtliche-psychiatrische Gutachten aus der Klinik von Herrn Prof. Forel. 1896. Koeppen, M. Sammlung von gerichtlichen Gutachen aus der psychiatrischen Klinik der Koniglichen Charite zu Berlin. Berlin, 1904. Koestlin, C. R. Neue Revision der Grundbegriffe des Crimi- nalrechts. Tubingen, 1845. Der Wendepunkt des deutschen Strafverfahrens im I9ten Jahrhundert, nebst ausfiihrlicher Darstellung der Enstehung der Geschworenengerichts. Tubingen, 1849. Das Geschwornen-gericht, fur Nichtjuristen dargestellt. Tubingen, 1849. System des deutschen Strafrechts. Tubingen, 1855. Abhandlungen aus dem Strafrechte, ed. Gessler. Tubingen, 1858. Kohler, J. Studien aus dem Strafrecht. Mannheim, 1890- 1897. Verbrechertypen in Shakespeare's Dramen. Berlin, 1903. Moderne Rechtsprobleme. Leipzig, 1907. Kohlrausch, E. Die Lehre von Rechtsirrtum in Theorie und Praxis des heutigfen Strafrechts. 5 o TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Kommission fur die Reform des Strafprozesses ; see Govern- ment, Germany. Koppmann, C. Kommentar zum Militar-Strafgesetzbuch fur das deutsche Reich, ed. Weigel. 1903. Korn, A. 1st die Deportation unter den heutigen Verhaltnissen als Strafmittel praktisch verwendbar? Berlin, 1898-1899. Kovalevsky, P. La psychologic criminelle. Paris, 1903. Psychopathologie legale. Paris, 1903. Geistig zuriickgebliebene Kinder. St. Petersburg, 1906. Kraepelin, E. Die Abschaffung des Straf-Masses. Stuttgart, 1880. Psychiatrie; ein Lehrbuch fiir Studierende und Aerzte. Leipzig, 1904. Krafft-Ebing, R. Treatise in German ; tr. French, by Chate- lane, s. t. La responsabilite criminelle et la capacite civile dans les etats de trouble intellectuel. Paris, 1875. Lehrbuch der gerichtlichen Psychopathologie. 1st ed , Stuttgart, 1875; 2d ed., 1881 ; 3d ed., 1892 (1899?). Grundziige der Criminalpsychologie auf Grundlage der deutschen und osterreichischen Strafgesetzgebung ; fiir Ju- risten. 2d ed., Stuttgart, 1882. ■ Lehrbuch der Psychiatrie. Stuttgart, 1903. Kraft, A. Kriminalogiske studier over mandlige straffanger i vridsloselille straffeanstalt. Kobenhavn, 1902. Kramers. Gerichtliche Psychiatrie ; ein Leitfaden fiir Mediziner und Juristen. Jena, 1904 (?). Krapotkine. In Russian and French Prisons. London, 1887- 1889. Influence du regime des prisons sur l'etat moral des prison- niers. Paris, i< Krauss, A. Die Psychologie des Verbrechens. Tubingen, 1884. Krauss, K. D. Die Gefangenen und die Verbrecher unter der Einflusse des Christentums. 1889. Im Kerker vor und nach Christus. 1895. Sittlichkeit und Kriminalitat ; Ausgewahlte Schriften. 2d ed., Wien. Kreuser, H. Geisteskrankheit und Verbrechen. Wiesbaden, 1907. Kries, A. von. Das Rechtsmittel des Civil- und Strafprozesses. Breslau, 1880. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafprozessrechts. Freiburg, 1892. Krobitzsch. Die Verfiigung in Strafsachen. Berlin, 1903. Krohne, K. Die gesetzliche Regelung des Strafvollzuges im deutschen Reiche. Oldenburg, 1876. Lehrbuch der Gefangniskunde unter Beriicksichtigung der Kriminalstatistik und Kriminalpolitik. Stuttgart, 1889. Krohne, K., and Uber, R. Die Strafanstalten und Gefangnisse in Preussen. 1901. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 51 Kronecker. Die Entschadigung unschuldig Verhafteter. Ber- lin, 1883. Kroschel, T. Die Abfassung der Urteile in Strafsachen. 1st ed., Berlin, 1895; 2d ed., 1899; 3^ e ^., 1902. Kuhlenbeck, L. Der Schuldbegriff als Einheit von Wille und Vorstellung in ursachlicher Beziehung zum Verantwortlich- keitserfolg. Leipzig, 1892, Kulemann, W. Die Reform der kleinen Gefangnisse. Halle, 1895. Reform der Voruntersuchung. 1st ed., 1902; 2d ed., 1904. Kun, B., and Laday, E. La lutte contre la criminalite en Hon- grie. Budapest, 1905. Kurella, H. G. Cesare Lombroso tmd die Naturgeschichte des Verbrechers. 1892. Naturgeschichte des Verbrechers ; Grundziige der crimi- nellen Anthropologic und Criminalpsychologie ; fur Gerichts- artzte, Psychiater, Juristen und Verwaltungsbeamte. Stutt- gart, 1893. Die Grenzen der Zurechnungsfahigkeit und die Kriminal- Anthropologie ; fur Juristen, Aerzte und gebildete Laien dar- gestellt. Halle, 1903. Kurtz, C. Die Gefangnissvorsteher. Handbuch der Gefang- nissverwaltung in Preussen. Berlin, 1' Laborde. Cours du droit criminel. 2d ed., 1898. Labroquere, A. La penalite en France. Paris, 1893. Lacassagne, A. Les tatouages. Paris, 1881. L'homme criminel compare a l'homme primitif. Lyon, 1882. Lacour. Suicide et alienation mentale dans les prisons cellu- laires. Paris, 1875. Lacroix. Sur la criminalite infantile. Paris, 1880. Lacuisine. De l'administration de la justice criminelle en France. 1841. De la justice criminelle en cours d'assises. 1868. Traite du pouvoir judiciaire dans la direction des debats criminels. 1884. La Hougue, L. de. Des courtes peines d'emprisonnement et des penalites qui pourraient leur etre substituees. Paris, 1901. Lair, A. E. De la rehabilitation des condamnes dans le droit romain et dans le droit franqais ancien et moderne, comparee dans ses effets avec la grace, l'amnestie et la revision. Paris, 1859. Laistner, L. Das Recht in dem Strafe. Beitrag zur Geschichte der Philosophic 1872. Lajoye. L'education correctionelle en Angleterre, aux fitats- Unis et en France. 52 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Lallemant, F. C. B. Ave. Das deutsche Gaunerthum in so- cialen, politischen, literarischen, und linguistischen Ausbild- ung. Leipzig, 1858-1862. Lamarque. La rehabilitation des liberes. 1877. Lammasch, H. Das Moment objectiver Gefahrlichkeit im Be- griffe des Verbrechensversuches. Wien, 1879. Grundriss des osterreichischen Strafrechts. 1st ed., Wien, 1899; 2d ed., 1902. Grundriss des Strafrechts. Leipzig, 1906. Kriminalpolitische Studien. Lamy. Les causeries du juge de paix. Landry, A. La responsabilite penale. Paris, 1902. Langenscheidt, P. Enzyclopadie der modernen Kriminalistik ; Sammlung von Einzelwerken. Gross-Lichterfelde-Ost, 1908+. See Wulffen; Dufour; Helbing. Langer, G. Der progressive Strafvollzug im Ungarn, Kroatien und Bosnien. Berlin, 1904. Langlois. Folie simulee et alienes dits criminels. Nancy, 1889. Lansdowne, A. A Life's Reminiscences of Scotland Yard. London, 1890. Lanza, V. L'umanesimo nel diritto penale. Palermo, 1906. Diritto penale italiano; principi generali. Torino, 1908. Lanza, C. La delinquenza militare e il contribute delle leggi biologiche e giuridiche all sua prevenzione. Lanza. Effetti giuridichi del delitto. Parma, 1886. Larcher, E., and Olier, J. Les institutions penitentiaires de l'Algerie. 1899. Larnaude, F. La reforme des lois sur les alienes. 1904. Laschi, R. La delinquenza bancaria nella sociologia criminale e nella storia del diritto. Torino, 1899. — tr. French, s. t. Le crime financier dans la sociologie crimi- . nelle, l'histoire et le droit. Lyon, 1901. Pene e carceri nella storia di Verona. Venezia, 1904. ■ See also Lombroso. Lastres-y-Juiz, F. La colonisacion penitenciaria de las Mari- anas y Fernando Poo. Madrid, 1875. Laudati, G. La difesa sociale, nuova sistema di giustizia penale. Trani, 1898. Laufer. Unsere Pblizei. Schwelm, 1901. ■ Deutscher Polizei-Almanach. Schwelm, 1902. Laurent, E. L'annee criminelle, 1889-1890. Lyon, 1891. ■ Les habitues des prisons de Paris ; fitude d'anthropologie et de psychologie criminelles. Lyon, 1890. Les suggestions criminelles. Paris, Lyons, 1891. L'anthropologie criminelle et les nouvelles theories du crime. Paris, 1891. ■ Maladies des prisonniers ; fitude d'hygiene penitentiaire. Paris, 1892. La criminalite infantile. Paris, 1906. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 53 Lauvergne. Les forcats considered sous le rapport physiolo- gique, moral et intellectuel. Paris, 1841. Lawson, J. D. Criminal Defenses. 7 vols., St. Louis, San Francisco, 1884- 1892. Law of Presumptive Evidence. 1st ed., San Francisco, 1885 ; 2d ed., St. Louis, 1899. Leal, A. Regimen penitentiario na Bahia. 1898. Leal-de-Ibarra, F. Estudios de derecho penal. Granada, 1896. Leale, H. Essai de sociologie criminelle. Geneve, 1907. Le Caron, H. Twenty-five years in the Secret Service. Lon- don, 1892. Lecci, A. II sistema delle pene nel codice italiano. Torino, 1 891. • La missione del patronato pei liberati dal carcere. Li- vorno, 1904. Lederer, M. Amerikanische Jugendgerichte. Wien, 190 — . Lee, J. G. Handbook for Coroners. Philadelphia, 1881. Lee, M. A. Mother Lee's experience in Fifteen Years' Rescue Work. Omaha, 1906. Lee, W. L. M. A history of Police in England. London, 1901. Leffingwell, A. Illegitimacy and the Influence of Climate on Conduct. New York, 1892. Lefort. Du systeme penitentiaire en France. 1872. Lefort, E. Le type criminel d'apres les savants et les artistes. Lyon, 1892. Cours de droit criminel. 2d ed., Paris, 1897. Lefroy, T. Analysis of the Criminal Law of Ireland. 3d ed., by Barton, Dublin, 1865. Le Gall. Le droit de punir d'apres le science positive. Lyon, 1885. Leggemann, C. v. Lombroso's Theorie vom "geborenen Ver- brecher," die "positive Strafrechtsschule" und der Einfluss beider auf die Strafrechtspflege. Diisseldorf, 1899. Legislation penal comparada. See Strafgesetsgebung der Gegen- zvart, etc. Legislation penale comparee. See Strafgesetsgebung der Gegen- wart, etc. Legrain, M. L'evolution scientifique du droit penal. Elements de medecine mentale appliques a l'etude du droit. Paris, 1906. Legrand-du-Saulle. La folie devant les tribunaux. Paris, 1864. Traite de medecine legale, de jurisprudence medicale et de toxicologic 2d ed., Paris, 1886. fitude medico-legale sur les epileptiques. Paris, 1887. Legraverend, J. M. Traite de la legislation criminelle. 1st ed., 1816; 2d ed., 1823; 3d ed., 2 vols., 1830. Des lacunes et des besoins de la legislation franchise en matiere criminelle et politique. 2 vols., 1824. 54 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Lehmann, A. R. H. Krankheit, Begabung, Verbrechen, ihre Ursachen und ihre Beziehungen zu einander. Berlin, 1904. Lehmann, W. Zur Reform des Reichsstrafgesetzbuches. Ber- lin, 1905. Lehmayer, M. Juries in Criminal Cases. Baltimore, 1886. Leitmaier. Oesterreichische Gefangniskunde. Wien, 1890. Lener. La delinquenza e la pazzia in rapporto alia universalita del fenomeno economico. 1905. Lenotte. Des expertises devant les conseils de prefecture. 2 vols. Lenz, A. Die Zwangserziehung in England. Eine kriminalpolit- ische Studie. 1894. Die geisteskranken Verbrecher in Strafverfahren und Strafvollzuge. 1899. Die anglo-normannische Reformbewegung im Strafrecht. Stuttgart, 1908. Le Pelletier-de-la-Sarthe, A. Du systeme penitentiaire. Le bagne, la prison cellulaire, la deportation. Paris, 1853-1857. Du systeme social. 2 vols., Paris, 1855. Le Poittevin, G. De ^instruction criminelle ; questions rela- tives a ^application de la loi du 8 decembre, 1897. Traite theorique et pratique des casiers judiciaires (loi du 5 aout et decret du 12 decembre, 1899). 2d ed., Paris, 1900. Dictionnaire-formulaire des parquets et de la police judi- ciaire. 1st ed., 3 vols., Paris; 3d ed., 1900-1901. Dictionnaire-formulaire de simple police. Paris, 1904-1906. Lesellyer, A. F. Traite du droit criminel. 6 vols., Paris, 1842- 1844. £tudes historiques, theoriques, et pratiques sur le droit criminel. 2d ed., 6 vols., Paris, 1874-1875. Traite de la criminalite, de la penalite, de la responsabilite. 2 vols., Paris, 1874. (Pub. as Vol. II of his fitudes, etc.) Lessing, G. Die Entschadigung der im Wiederaufnahmever- fahren freigesprochenen Personen nach den Reichsgesetze. 1898. Lessona, S. Elementi di diritto penale positivo italiano, etc. Torino, 1887. Letchworth, W. P. Juvenile Offenders. Albany, 1883. • Technologic Training in Reform Schools. Buffalo, 1884 The Insane in Foreign Countries. iS Leuss, H. Aus dem Zuchthause. Berlin, 1903. Levy, A. S. Justice, magistrature et prisons d'outre-Rhin. Paris, 1903. Levy, F. Des sentences indeterminees. Paris, 1896. Levy, J. H. The necessity for Criminal Appeal, as illustrated by the Maybrick case and the jurisprudence of various coun- tries. New York, 1902. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 55 Lewis, E. Abridgment of the Criminal Law of the United States. Philadelphia, 1848. Lewis, E. B. Law of Expert Testimony. Philadelphia, 1894. Lewis, E. D. Draft Code of Criminal Law and Procedure. London, 1879. Lichtenberg, C. v. Die Strafe, die Zuchthauser imd der Zwangs-Erziehungssystem rechtlich entwickelt und prak- tisch dargestellt. Berlin, 1846. Lieber, F. A popular essay on subjects of Penal Law. Phila- delphia, 1838. Liegeois. De la suggestion et du somnambulisme dans leurs rapports avec la medecine legale. 1889. Liepmann, M. Einleitung in das Strafrecht ; Kritik der krimi- nalistischen Grundbegriffe. Berlin, 1900. Life in Sing Sing, by Number 1500. Indianapolis, 1904. Lilienfeld, P. de. La pathologie sociale. Paris, 1896. Lilienthal, K. v. Grundriss zur Vorlesung iiber deutsches Strafrecht. Marburg, 1892 ; 2d ed., 1900. Die pflichtmassige arztliche Handlung und das Strafrecht. 1899. Lilienthal, K. v., editor. See Serials, Strafrechtliche Ab- handlungen, and Zeitsch. f. d. ges. Strafrechtsivissenschaft. Lindsley, J. B. Prison Discipline and Penal Legislation, with especial reference to the State of Tennessee. Nashville, 1874. Lioy, D. La nuova scuola penale. 2d ed., Torino, 1886. Lipmann, O. Grundriss der Psychologie fitr Juristen. 1908. Lipmann, O., editor. See Serials, Beitrdgc zur Psychologie der Aussage. Lippitt, F. J. Massachusetts Criminal Law. Boston, 1879. Liszt, F. v. Meineid und falsche Zeugniss. Wien, 1876. Die falsche Aussage vor Gericht. Graz, 1877. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. 1st ed., Berlin, 1881 ; 2d ed., 1884; 3d ed., 1888; 4th ed., 1891 ; 5th ed., 1892; 6th ed., 1894; 7th ed., 1896; 8th ed., 1897; 9th ed., 1899; 10th ed., 1900; 12th ed., 1903; 13th ed., 1903; 14th ed., 1905; 15th ed., 1905; 16th ed., 1907; 17th ed., 1907. Der Zweckgedanke im Strafrecht. 1882. Italienische Straf^esetzentwurf. Das Strafrecht der Staaten Europas. Berlin, 1894. Das Verbrechen als sozial-pathologische Erscheinnng. 1899. Strafrechtliche Aufsatze und Vortrage. 1905. Liszt, F. v., editor. See Strafgesetcgcbung, etc.; also Serials, Abhand. d. Krim. Seminars; Beitr. zur Reform; Zcits. f. d. ges. Strafrechtsivissenschaft. Livingston, E. System of Penal Law for the United States. 1 Washington, 1828. The Criminal Code ; a System of Penal Laws for Louisiana. Pittsburg, 1833. 56 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. — tr. French, by Taillandier, s. t. Rapport sur le projet d'un code penal de lai Louisiane, etc. Paris, 1825. The complete works of Edward Livingston on Criminal Jurisprudence; consisting of Systems of Penal Law for the State of Louisiana and for the United States of America. 2 vols., New York, 1873. Systeme de legislation criminelle. 2 vols., Paris, 1872. Lobedank, E. Rechtsschutz und Verbrecherbehandlung. Aerzt- lich-naturwissenschaftliche Ausblicke auf die zukiinftige Kriminalpolitik. Wiesbaden, 1906. Locher. Die strafrechtlichen Institutionen der Schweiz. 1879. Loeffler, A. Schuldreform des Strafrechts in vergleichend- historischer und dogmatischer Dastellung. Bd. I, Abt. 1, Leipzig, 1895. Loening, R. Grundriss zu Vorlesungen iiber deutsches Straf- recht. Frankfurt, 1885. Loewenstimm, A. Aberglaube und Strafrecht. Berlin, 1897. Kriminalistische Studien. Berlin, 1901. Loewenthal, E. Grundziige zur Reform des deutschen Straf- rechts und Strafprozesses. Berlin, 1905. Logan, S. C. A city's Danger and Defense. Scranton, 1877. Lombroso, C. L'uomo delinquente, studiato in rapporto all'- antropologia, alia medicina legale, alia giurisprudenza, ed alle discipline carcerarie. 1st ed., 1 vol., Milano, 1876; 2d ed., 1 vol., Torino, 1878; 3d ed., Vol. I, Torino, 1884, Vol. II, 1889; 4th ed. (called 5th ed.), 4 vols., Torino, 1897. — tr. French, by Regnier & Bournet, s. t. L'homme criminel ; etude anthropologique et medico-legale. 1st ed., Turin, 1887; 2d ed., 2 vols., 1895. — tr. German, by Fraenkel & Kurella, s. t. Der Verbrecher (homo delinquens) in anthropologischer, arztlicher, und juristischer Beziehung. 2 vols., Hamburg, 1890-1896; Vol. II, 2d ed., 1894. ■ L'uomo di genio. 5th ed., Torino, 1888; 6th ed., 1894. — tr. English, s. t. The Man of Genius. New York, 1891. — tr. French, s. t. L'homme de genie. Paris, 1890. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Entartung und Genie. 1894. La teoria dell' imputabilita e la negazione del libero ar- bitrio. Firenze, 1878. Still' incremento del delitto in Italia, e sui mezzi d'ar- restarlo. Torino, 1879. L'anthropologie criminelle et ses recents progres. 1st ed., Paris, 1890; 2d ed., 1891 ; 3d ed., 1904. — tr. German, by Merian, s. t. Neue Fortschritte in den Ver- brecherstudien. 1894; 2d ed., 1899. — tr. Spanish, s. t. Los ultimos progresos de la antropologia criminal. Madrid, 1894. I palimsesti del carcere. Torino, 1891. — tr. French, s. t. Les palimpsestes des prisons. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 57 — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Kerker-Palimpseste, Wandin- schriften und Selbstbekenntnisse gefangener Verbrecher. Hamburg, 1899. — Le phi recenti scoperte ed applicazioni della psichiatria ed antropologia criminale. Torino, 1893. — tr. French, s. t. Nouvelles recherches de psychiatrie et d'anthropologie criminelle. Paris, 1892. — Gli anarchici. 1st ed., Torino, 1894; 2d ed., 1895. — tr. French, by v. Hamel & Marie, s. t. Les anarchistes. Paris, 1896. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Die Anarchisten ; eine criminal- psychologische und sociologische Studie. 'I895. — ■ Le crime : causes et remedes ; avec un appendice sur les progres de l'anthropologie criminelle pendant les annees 1 895- 1 898. Paris, 1899. — tr. German, by Kurella & Jentsch, s. t. Die Ursachen und Verhutung des Verbrechens. 1902. - Lezioni di medicina legale. 2d ed., Torino, 1900. Delitti vecchi e delitti nuovi. Torino, 1902. La perizia psichiatrico-legale. Torino, 1905. L'opera di Cesare Lombroso nella scienza e nelle sue ap- plicazioni, by Morselli, Sergi, Nordau, Ferri, et al. 1st ed., Torino, 1906; 2d ed., 1908. Lombroso C., and Ferrero, G. La donna delinquente, la pros- tituta, e la donna normale. 1st ed., Torino, 1893; 2d ed., 1894; 3d ed., 1903. — tr. English, ed. Morrison, s. t. The Female Offender. New York, 1895. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Das Weib als Verbrecherin und Prostituirte. 1894. Lombroso, C., Ferri, E., Garofalo, R., and Fioretti, G. Pole- mica in difesa della scuola criminale positiva. Bologna, 1886. — tr. Spanish, s. t. La escuela criminologica positiva. Ma- drid, 1894. Lombroso, C., and Laschi, R. II delitto politico e le rivoluzioni. Torino, 1890. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Die politischen Verbrecher und die Revolutionen in anthropologischer juristischer, und staatswissenschaftlicher Beziehung. 2 vols., Hamburg, 1891- 1892. Lombroso, G. I vantaggi della degenerazione. Torino, 1904. Lombroso, P. Cesare Lombroso. Appunti sulla vita. Le opere. Milano, 1906. London, Doings in; or, Day and Night Scenes of the Frauds, Frolics, Manners, and Depravities of a Metropolis. 1830. London, J. People of the Abyss. 1904. LoNGHi, S. La riprensione giudiziale e l'evoluzione delle pene morali. Milano, 1903. Longo, M. II soggetto del processo indiziario. Napoli, 1896. 58 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Schiller-Ibsen. Studi di psicologia penale. Torino, 1902. La coscienza criminosa. Torino, 1903. Psicologia criminale. Torino, 1906. I dati antropologici nel processo penale indiziario. Lopes, A. L. Estudo estatistico do criminalidade em Portugal hos annos de 1891 a 1895. Lisboa, 1897. Lord, H. W. Penal and Prison Discipline. Lansing, 1880. Lottin, J. La statistique morale et le determinisme. Louvain. Loubet, L. La justice criminelle en France. Paris, 1890. Loupeac, P. La criminalite et le criminel. Toulouse, 1891. Lozano. La escuela antropologica y sociologica criminal ante la sana filosofia. La Plata, 1889. Lucas, C. Recueil des debats sur la question de la peine de mort. Paris, 182 1. Du systeme penal et du systeme repressif en general. Paris, 1827. ■ De la' reforme des prisons, ou de la theorie de l'emprison- nement, etc. 3 vols., Paris, 1836-1838. Le systeme penitentiaire en Europe et aux fitats Unis. 2 vols., Paris, 1830-1834. ■ L'etat de la question penitentiaire en Europe et aux fitats- Unis. Paris, 1844. La peine de mort. Paris, 1874. De la transportation penale ou la politique du debarras. Paris, 1878. De l'etat anormal en France de la repression en matiere de crimes capitaux et des moyens d' y remedier. Paris, 1885. Lucas, H. Die subjektive Verschuldung im heutigen deutschen Strafrecht. Berlin, 1883. Anleitung zur strafrechtlichen Praxis. Berlin, 1904. Lucchini, L. Gli istituti di polizia preventiva in Italia. 1881. II carcere preventivo ed il mecanismo istruttorio, etc. 2d ed., Venezia, 1873. Soldati delinquenti. Giudici e carnefici. Torino, 1884. — : — I semplicisti (antropologi, psicologi e sociologi) del diritto penale. Torino, if " — tr. French, by Prudhomme, s. t. Le droit penal et les nou- velles theories. Paris, 1892. Elementi di procedura penale. 2d ed., Firenze, 1899; 3d ed., 1905. Lucchini, L., editor. See Serials, Rivista penale. Lucilde-y-Huerta. Morfologia del robo; ladrones de Madrid. Madrid, 1889. Luden, H. Abhandlungen aus dem gemeinen deutschen Straf- rechte. 2 Bde., 1836-1840. Lueder, C. Das Souveranetatrecht der Begnadigung. Leipzig, i860. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 59 Grundriss zu Vorlesungen iiber deutsche Strafrecht. ist ed., Leipzig, 1872; 2d ed., 1877. Lydston, G. F. The Diseases of Society (the Vice and Crime Problem). Philadelphia, 1904. Mabillon. See also Jadart, H. MacClain, E. Criminal Procedure. 1892. Criminal Law. 2 vols., Chicago, 1897. McClaughry, R. W. The Bertillon System. Chicago. MacCulloch, O. C. The Tribe of Ishmael. 3d ed., 1891. MacDonald, A. Criminology. 2d ed., New York, 1893. Abnormal Man, being essays on education and crime and related subjects. Washington, 1893. (Pub. as Bureau of Education Circular of Information No. 4, 1893.) Criminel-Type dans quelques formes graves de la crimi- nalite. Paris. 1894. Plan for a Study of Man, with reference to bills to estab- lish laboratory for study of criminal, pauper and defective classes. Washington, 1901. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 12, 58th Cong., Spec, sess.) Statistics of Crime, Suicide, Insanity, and other forms of Abnormality, and Criminological Studies, with a bibliogra- phy. Washington, 1903 ; reprinted 1908. (Pub. as U. S. Sen. Doc. No. 12, 58th Cong., Spec, sess.) Man and Abnormal Man, including a study of children. Washington, 1903. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 187, 58th Cong., 3d sess.) Juvenile Crime and Reformation, including stigmata of degeneration. Washington, 1908. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 532, 60th Cong., ist sess.) ■ Study of the Criminal, etc. Washington, 1908. MacDonald, J. H. A. Criminal Law of Scotland. 2d ed., Edin- burgh, 1877. McKim, W. D. Heredity and Human Progress. New York, 1900. M'Levy, J. Curiosities of Crime in Edinburgh. Edinburgh, 1861. McWatters, G. S. Detectives of Europe and America. 1883. Knots untied by an American Detective. 1871. Mace, G. Gibier de Saint-Lazare. Paris, i< Mon musee criminel. Paris, 1890. ■ Crimes impunis. Paris, 1897. Femmes criminelles. Paris, 1904. La service de la surete a Paris. Paris, 18 — . Macedo, M. S. La criminalidad en Mexico. Mexico, 1897. Machado, A. A deformidade nos lesoes pessoaes. 1901. Madan, M. Thoughts on Executive Justice, with respect to the Criminal Laws, etc. 2d ed., London, 1789. Mattland, F. W. Justice and Police. London, 1885. 6o TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Majetti, R. La legge sulla condanna condizionale. S. Maria C. V., 1905. Majno, L. La scuola positiva di diritto penale. Milano, 1886. Makarewicz, J. Das Wesen des Verbrechens. Wien, 1896. Einfiihrung in die Philosophic des Strafrechts auf entwick- lungsgeschichtlicher Grundlage. Stuttgart, 1906. Mallet, J. Les femmes en prison. Moulins, Paris, 1843. Malone, W. H. Criminal Briefs. Baltimore, 1886. Mandalari, L. La degenerazione nella pazzia e nella crimi- nalita. Torino, 1901. Manduca, F. La procedura penale e la sua evoluzione scien- tifica. Napoli, 1888. Manfredini, G. II giurato italiano. Mann, E. C. Medical Jurisprudence on Insanity. Albany, 1893. Mann, H. Our Police. A history of the Pawtucket police force. Pawtucket, 1889. Our Police. A history of the Providence force. Provi- dence, 1889. Manolescu, G. Gescheitert ; Aus clem Seelenleben eines Ver- brechers. Berlin, 1905. — — Ein Fiirst der Diebe ; Memoiren. Manouvrier. L'anthropologie et le droit. 1894. Mansfield, E. D. See Government, United States, Federal. Manzini, V. La recidiva nella sociologia, nella legislazione e nella scienza del diritto penale. Firenze, 1899. Trattato del furto e delle varie sue specie. 4 vols., Torino, I 902- 1 905. Trattato di diritto penale italiano. Vol. I, Torino, 1908. Maquet, A. Legal Chemistry. 1876. Maracci, A. La nuova filosofia del diritto criminale. 1905. Marat. Plan de legislation criminelle. 1780. Marc. De la folie dans ses rapports avec les questions medico- judiciaires. Paris, 1840. Marcaggl, F. Les chants de la mort et de la vengeance en Corse. 1898. March and, H. Das Straf register in Deutschland. 1900. Marck, H. v. Die Staatsanwaltschaft bei den Land- und Amts- gerichten in Preussen. 1st ed., Berlin, 1884; 2d ed., 1903. Marcovich. Das Gefangniswesen in Oesterreich. Wien, 1899. Marcus, PI. G. C. Opmerkingen over de preventieve hechtenis en hare toerekening. 1885. Marezoll, T. G. L. Das gemeine deutsche Criminalrecht als Grundlage der neueren deutschen Strafgesetzgebung. 1st ed., Leipzig, 1841 ; 2d ed., 1847 ; 3d ed., 1856. Marine La colpa nel diritto penale. Torino, 1890. Marinis, E. de. Saggio critico sulla causa criminosa ; studi di storia e filosofia del diritto penale. Torino, 1885. Marion, P. Des nullites an grand criminel. Paris, 1897. Markham. Plea against Capital Punishment. 1865. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 61 Marque, J. de la. Des colonies penitentiaires et du patronage des jeunes liberes, Paris, Strasbourg, 1863. La rehabilitation des liberes. Paris, 1877. Marquet-de-Vasselot. Ethnographie des prisons. Paris, 1853. Marro, A. I carcerati ; studio psicologico dal vero. Torino, 1886. I caratteri dei delinquent! ; studio antropologio-sociologico. Torino, 1887. Marsangy, B. de. See Bonneville, de M. Marshall, H. A historical sketch of Military Punishments. London, 1839. Martin-y-Costea. La causalidad del dilito. Ensayo critico sobre las diversas escuelas que la estudian. Huesca, 1896. Martins-Meudes. Sociologia criminal. Lisboa, 1903. Marucci, A. La nuova filosofia del diritto criminale. Roma, 1904. Marx, H. Einfiihrung in die gerichtliche Medizin fur prak- tische Kriminalisten. Berlin, 1907. Maschka, J. Sammlung gerichtsarztlichen Gutachten. 1853- 1873. Handbuch der gerichtlichen Medicin. 4 vols., Tubingen, if Massabiau. Manuel du Ministere public pres les cours, les tribunaux correctionnels et de police. 5th ed., 3 vols., Paris, 1901-1904. Masselon, R. La demence precoce. Paris, 1903. Mastriani, F. Original in Italian ; tr. French, by Strudes and Grandi, s. t. Les vers conguers ; etudes historiques sur les classes dangereuses a Naples. Torino, 1885. Materialien, etc. See Government, Germany, Reports on Draft Codes. Matignon. Superstition, crime et misere en chine. Lyon, 1899. Mattos, J. de. Estudos clinicos e medico-legales. Lisboa, 1902. Matwell. Treatise on Criminal Procedure. 2d ed., Chicago, 1896. Maudsley, H. Responsibility in Mental Disease. 1st ed., Lon- don, 1872; 5th ed., London, 1892; U. S. : New York, 1888. — tr. German, s. t. Die Zurechnungsfahigkeit der Geistes- kranken. Leipzig, 1875. Maugham, R. Outlines of Criminal Law. London, 1842. Maupate, L. Recherches d'anthropologie criminelle chez l'en- fant. Criminalite et degenerescence. 1893. Maus, F. De la justice penale; etude philosophique sur le droit de punir. Paris, 1891 ; 2d ed., Bruxelles, 1891. Max, S. Crimes et debts dans la folie. Paris, 1886. May, J. W. Law of Crimes. 1st ed., Boston, 1881. Mayer, M. E. Der Causalzusammenhang zwischen Flandlung und Erfolg im Strafrecht. Leipzig, Tubingen, 1899. 62 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Die schulclhafte Handlung unci ihre Arten im Strafrecht. Leipzig, 1 90 1. Die Befreiung von Gefangenen. Leipzig, 1906. Mayer, S. Geschworencngericftte und Schoffengerichte. Frank- furt, 1872. Kommentar zu der osterreichischen Strafprocess-Ord- nung. Wien, 1873- 1884. Handbuch des osterreichischen Strafprocess-Rechts. 4 vols., Wien, 1876-1884. Beitriige zur Verteidigung der Jury. Wien, 1888. Die Reformbestrebungen auf dem Gebiete des oesterreich- ischen Strafprozess. Mayer, S. Souvenirs d'un deporte. Paris, i< Mayet, L. Documents d'anthropologie criminelle. Lyon, 1901. Les stigmates anatomiques et physiologiques de la degen- erescence, etc. Lyon, Paris. Mayhew, H. Criminal Life. London, i860. London Labor and the London Poor. London, 1862. Mayhew, H., and Binny, J. The Criminal Prisons of London, and Scenes of Prison Life. London, 1862. Mayr, G. Ergebnisse der Strafrechtspflege im Konigreiche Baiern, 1862- 1866. Munchen, t868. Mecacci, F. Idea della giustizia punitiva. Roma, 1885. Trattato di diritto penale. 2 vols., Torino, 1901. Meggery, E. de. Les institutions, penitentiaries de la Hongrie. Budapest, 1906. Meili, F. Die Kodification des schweizerischen Privat- und Strafrechts. Zurich, 1901. Mel, F. Diritto positivo penale italiano. Napoli, 1881 ; 5th ed., 2 vols., 1885. Melkine, L. Original in Russian ; tr. French, by Legrand, s. t. Dans le monde des reprouves. Parigi, 1901. Mellusi, V. La madre delinquente. Roma, 1897. Melschin. Treatise in Russian, tr. German, by Teofanof, s. t. Im Lande der Verworfenen ; Tagebuchblatter. 2 vols., 1902. Mendel, C. La photographie judiciaire. Paris, T903. Mendes, M. Justa defesa* acerca da "Sociologia criminal." Lis- boa, 1903. Mendez, C. La criminalita de Buenos Aires en 1887. Buenos Aires, 1888. Merchant. Six Years in the Prisons of England. London, 1869. Mercier, C. Sanity and Insanity. New York, 1890. Criminal Responsibility. Oxford. 1905. Meredith, Mrs. A book about Criminals. London, 1881. Merkel, A. Lehrbuch von fortgesetzten Verbrechen. Darm- stadt, 1862. Kriminalistische Abhandlungen. Leipzig, 1867. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. Stuttgart. 1889. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 63 Zusammenhang zwischen der Entwicklung des Strafrechts und der Gesammtentwicklung der offentlichen Zustande und des geistigen Lebens der Volker. 2d ed., Strassburg, 1889. Vergeltungsidee und Zweckgedanke im Strafrecht. Strass- burg, 1892. (Pub. in Festgabe fur Ihering.) Gesammelte Abhandlungen aus der allgemeinen Rechts- lehre und dem Strafrecht. 1899. Merrick, G. P., and Farrar, F. W. Work among the Fallen, as seen in the Prison Cell. 1890. Merrill, L. Winning the Boy. New York, 1908. Messina, T. L. L'elemento psicologico nelle contravvenzioni. Cagliari, 1904. Mestre, A. Les personnes morales et le probleme de leur re- sponsabilite penale. Paris, 1899. Metschinikof. L'anthropologie criminelle. Petersbourg, 1886. Meyer, A. Die Verbrechen in ihrem Zusammenhang mit den wi'rtschaftlichen und sozialen Verhaltnissen im Kanton Zu- rich. Jena, 1895. Meyer, A. Nur gebildete Laien als Strafrichter. Wiesbaden, 1906. M ever, H. Das Strafverfahren gegen Abwesende. Berlin, 1869. Die Mitwirkung der Parteien im Strafprozess. Erlangen, 1873. Die Frage des Schoffengerichts gepriift, etc. Erlangen, i873- , Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafrechts. Erlangen, 1875; 2d ed., 1877; 3d ed., 1882; 4th ed., 2 vols., 1888; 5th ed., 1895. Grundziige des Strafrechts nach der deutschen Gesetzge- bung unter Berucksichtigung auslandischer Rechte. Er- langen, 1877. , Meyer-von-Schauensee, P. Geschichte und Kritik des Stooss schen Entwurfes fiir cin schvvcizerisches Strafgesetz. Lu- zern, 1897. Kritische und vergleichende Darstellung der Strafverfolg- ung und Voruntersuchung nach der kantonalen Gerichtsor- ganisationen und Strafprozrssordnungen. Leipzig, 1897. _ Die Strafrechtsnorm in Deutschland und der Schweiz. Berlin, 1903. Michaux. fitude sur la question des peines. Pans, 1875. Michetti. Arbitrio e imputabilita. Pesaro, 1886. Miller, D. R. The Criminal Classes; causes and cures. Day- ton, 1903. Mills. Arrested and aberrant Development and Gyres in the Brain of Paranoiacs, Criminals, Idiots, Negroes. Philadel- phia, 1889. Mills, C. K. Political Assassinations in some of their relations to Psychiatry and Legal Medicine. Minovici, N. S. Ltiule sur la pendaison. Paris, 1905. Minzloff. fitudes sur la criminalite. 64 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Mirabella, E. II tatuaggio dei domiciliati coatti in Favignana. Roma, 1903. Miricka, A. Die Formen der Strafschuld, und ihre gesetzliche Regelung. Leipzig, 1903. Mironneau. Nouveau manuel de police judiciaire et adminis- trative. 2 vols., Paris, 1876. Mitchell, J. Jail Journal; or, Five Years in British Prisons. 1864. Mittermaier, C. J. A. Handbuch des peinlichen Prozesses, mit bestandiger vergleichender Darstellung . . . der franzos- ischen. oesterreichischen, preussischen, und baierischen Criminalgesetzgebung. 2 vols., Bonn, 1810-1812. Anleitung zur Vertheidigungskunst im deutschen Criminal- prozesse. 1st ed., 1814; 3d ed., Landshut, 1828; 4th ed., Berlin and Regensburg, 1845. Grundriss zu Vorlesungen iiber das Strafverfahren, nach den Bestimmungen der deutschen Gesetzgebungen und nach dem franzosischen Gesetzbuche. Bonn, 181 9. Ueber die Grundfehler der Behandlung des Criminalrechts in Lehr- und Strafgesetzbiichern. Bonn, 1819. Die offentliche mundliche Strafrechtspflege und das Ge- schwornengericht in Vergleichung mit dem deutschen Straf- verfahren. Landshut, 1819. Theorie des Beweises im peinlichen Prozesse, nach den gemeinen positiven Gesetzen und den Bestimmungen der franzosischen Criminalgesetzgebung. 2 pts., Darmstadt, 1821. Ueber den Neuster Zustand der Criminalgesetzgebung in Deutschland. Heidelberg, 1825. Das deutsche Strafverfahren in deren Fortbildung durch Gerichtsgebrauch und Partikular-Gesetzbiicher, und in ge- nauer Vergleichung mit dem englischen und franzosischen Strafprozesse. 1st ed., Heidelberg, 1827; 2d ed., 1831-1833; 3d ed., 1839-1840; 4th ed., 2 vols., 1846. Die Lehre vom Beweise im deutschen Strafprozesse, . . in Vergleichung mit der Ansichten des englischen und franz- osischen Strafverfahrens. Darmstadt, 1834. — tr. French, by Alexandre, s. t. Traite de la preuve en raa- tiere criminelle. Paris, 1848. — tr. Italian, by Ambrosoli. Milano, 1858. — tr. Spanish, s. t. Trattato de la prueba en materia criminal, etc. 1st ed., Madrid, 1851 ; 2d ed., 1857; 3d ed., 1877; 4th ed., by Gonzalez, 1893. Die Strafgesetzbung in ihrer Fortbildung gepriift, . . nach den Erfahrungen . . . iiber die Schwierigkeit der Codification. 2 pts., Heidelberg, 1841-1843. Treatise in German ; tr. English, by Cushing, s. t. Effect of Drunkenness on Criminal Responsibility. Edinburgh, 1841. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 65 - Die Miindlichkeit, das Anklageprincip, die Oeffentlichkeit, und das Geschwornengericht, . . . mit Riicksicht auf die Erfahrungen der verschiedenen Lander gepruft Stutt- gart, 1845. — tr. Italian, by M. M., s. t. II processo orale accusatorio e per giurati secondo le varie legislazioni. Modena, 185 1. Vier Abhandlungen aus dem Strafrechte. Frankfurt, 1849. Der neueste Zustand der Gefangnisseinrichtungen in Eng- land, etc. Heidelberg, 1850. Das englische, schottische, und nordamerikanische Strafver- fahren, etc. Erlangen, 1851. — tr. French, by Chauffard, s. t. Traite de la procedure crim- melle en Angleterre, en Ecosse et dans l'Amerique du Nord Paris, 1868. Die Gesetzgebung und Rechtsubung uber Strafverfahren nach ihrer neuesten Fortbildung, etc. Erlangen, 1856. Die Gefangnissverbesserung . . . insbesondere die Einzelhaft . . . nach die Erfahrungen der verschied- enen Strafanstalten. Erlangen, 1858. Der gegenwartige Zustand der Gefangnisfrage, etc. Er- langen, i860. Die Todesstrafe nach den Ergebnissen der wissenschaft- lichen Forschungen, der Fortschritte der Gesetzgebung, und der Erfahrung. Heidelberg, 1862. — tr. English, s. t. Capital Punishment. 1865. See Moir. — tr. French, by Leven, s. t. De la peine de mort, etc. Paris, 1865. — tr. Italian, by C. F. G., s. t. La pena di morte considerata nella scienza, nell' esperienza, e nella legislazione. Lucca, 1864. — tr. Spanish, by Riveray-y-Rio, s. t. La pena de muerte. Mexico, 1873. - Erfahrungen uber die Wirksamkeit der Schwurgerichte in Europa und America. 3 pts., Erlangen, 1864-1865. - Das Volksgericht in Gestalt der Schwur- und Schoffen- gerichte. 2d ed., Berlin, 1874. — tr. Italian, s. t. II giudizio popolare nella forma del giuri e del tribunale degli scabini. For translations of Mittermaier into Italian, other than those above mentioned, see Mori. Mittermaier, W. Die Parteistellung der Staatsanwaltschaft im reformirten deutschen Strafverfahren. Stuttgart, 1897. Beobachtungen iiber das Strafen- und Gefangniswesen Nordamerikas. Halle, 1901. Mittermaier, W., and Lipmann, M. Schwurgerichte und Schoeffengerichte ; Beitraege zu ihrer Kenntniss und Be- urteilung. Vol. I, Heidelberg, 1906. Moeli. Ueber irre Verbrecher. Berlin, 1 66 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Mogi, T. Capital Punishment, historically, philosophically, and practically considered. . Ann Arbor, 1890. Moi-il, R. von. Die Polizei-Wissenschaft nach den Grundsatzen des Rechtsstaates ; System der Praventiv-Justiz oder Rechts- polizei. 2d ed., 3 vols., Tubingen, 1844; 3d ed., 3 vols., 1866. Mom, J. M. Capital Punishment, based on Mittermaier's "To- desstrafe." London, 1865. Molinier, V. Du duel, du faux temoignage devant le juge d'in- struction, de l'infanticide, de la surveillance de la haute po- lice; considerations generates sur l'imperfection des lois penales. Paris, 1865. Rehabilitation des condamnes. 1870. Traite theorique et pratique de droit penal ; ed. Georges Vidal. Paris, 1892-1894. Molto. Legislacion penitenciaria. Tomas I y II. Madrid, 1891. Moncelon. La bagne et la colonization penale. 1886. Moenkemoeller, O. Geistesstorung und Verbrechen im Kinds- alter. Berlin, 1903. Korrektionsanstalt und Landarmenhaus. Leipzig. Montague, B. Opinion of different authors on Capital Punish- ment. 3 vols., London, 1813-1816. Montenegro, A. Reformas de Justica. Lisboa, 1905. Montepin, X. de. La reine des voleurs. 2 vols., Paris, 1890. Monti, R. Studio antropologico sui cranii dei delinquenti. Bo- logna, 1884. MoNTPELLiER. Le jury criminel en Espagne. 1884. Montvallon, G. de. Le recidive, sa repression et ses remedes. Paris, 1897. Moore, A. Criminal Law and Procedure (Indiana). Chicago, 1879. Moore, C. C. A Treatise on Facts, or the Weight and Value of Evidence. 2 vols., Northport, N. Y., 1908. Moore, I. M. Criminal Law and Procedure, before Justices and in Courts of Record (Illinois). 2d ed., Chicago, 1890. Moore, L. W. His Own Story. Boston, 1893. Moores, C. W., and Elliott, W. F. Indiana Criminal Law ; with forms in Criminal Procedure. Indianapolis, 1893. Morache, G. A. La responsabilite ; etude de socio-biologie et de medecine legale. Paris, 1906. Moreau, A. L'etat mental des criminels. Bruxelles, 1881. Moreau-Christophe, L. De l'etat actuel des prisons en France. Paris, 1838. ■ De l'etat actuel et de la reforme des prisons en Angleterre, en Ecosse, et en Irlande. Paris, 1829. De la reforme des prisons en France. 1838. Le monde des prisons. Rapport des prisons de l'Ecosse, de la Hollande et Belgique. Paris, 1839. Le monde des coquins. Paris, 1841. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 67 Du probleme de la misere et de sa solution chez les peuples anciens et les peuples modernes. 3 vols., Paris, 1851-1854. Souvenirs de la Petite et de la Grande Roquette. Paris, 1869. Code des prisons, ou Recueil complet des lois, ordonnances, etc., concernant les maisons d'arret, de justice, etc., de 1673 a 1875. 6 vols., Paris. Code des prisons. Recueil des actes et documents officiels interessant les services et les etablissements penitentiaires de 1876 a 1889. 7 vols., Paris. Moreau. Contagion du crime. Paris, li Morel. Des degenerescences. 1857. De la formation du type clans les varietes degeneres. 1864. Morel, J. Prophylaxie et traitement des criminels recidivistes. 1906. Mori, F. A., editor. Scritti germanici di diritto criminale. 4 vols., Livorno, 1846. Morin, A. Dictionnaire de droit criminel. 1842. Repertoire general et raisonne de droit criminel, etc. 2 vols., Paris, 185 1. Morin, A., editor. See Serials, Journal de droit criminel. Mornet. Suspension des peines en cas de premiere condamna- tion et de leur aggravation a. raison de la recidive. Paris, i8 9 5- Morrison, W. D. Juvenile Offenders. London, 1896. -= ; Crime and its Causes. London, 1891. ■ See also Government, United States, Industrial Commis- sion. Morselli, E. Del suicidio nei delinquents 1877. II suicidio ; Saggio di statistica morale comparata. Torino, 1880. — tr. English, s. t. Suicide ; An essay on comparative moral statistics. London, 1881. — tr. German, s. t. Der Selbstmord ; Zur moralstatistik. Leip- zig, 1 88 1. Antropologia generale. Torino. Morselli, E., and De Sanctis, S. Biografia di un bandito di fronte alia psichiatria e alia sociologia. Milano, 1902. Mosca, G. Nuovi studi e nuove dottrine sulla colpa. Roma, 1896. Moser. Die Ponitentiar-Anstalt St. Jakob bei St. Gallen, in ihren Wesen und Wirken. St. Gallen, 1851. Mossa, A. Sui delinquenti recidivi. Sassari, 1896. Motet. Les faux temoignages des enfants devant la justice. Paris, 1887. Motifs, Motive. See Government, under the respective coun- tries. Motta, C. Classincacjio dos criminosos. S. Paulo, 1898. Mouton, E. Le devoir de punir. Paris, 1887. 68 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Moyano-Gacitua, C. La delincuencia argentina ante algunas cifras y teorias. Buenos Aires, 1905. Mudie, J. Felonry of New South Wales. 1837. Muhlfeld. Justizmorde. 2d ed., Berlin, 1880. Mullaly, F. S. Notes on Criminal Classes of the Madras Pres- idency. Madras. Mueller, H. Untersuchung iiber die Bewegung der Criminal- itat in ihr Zusammenhang mit den wirtschaftlichen Ver- haltnissen. 1899. Mumm, R. Die Gefangnisstrafe und die bedingte Verurtheilung im modernen Strafrecht. Hamburg, 1891 ; 2d ed., 1896. Muensterberg, H. On the Witness Stand; essays on Psychol- ogy and Crime. New York, 1908. Mylin, A. H., compiler. State Prisons, Hospitals, etc. 1897. Nachtseiten der Gesellschaft. Ed. Diezman, A., Jordan, W., and Meyer, M. Leipzig, 1844. Naecke, P. Verbrechen und Wahnsinn beim Weibe. Wien, Leipzig, 1894. II ricovero dei delinquenti pazzi. Halle, 1902. ■• Ueber die sogenannte "Moral Insanity." Wiesbaden, 1902. Ueber Familienmord durch Geisteskranke. Halle. Nagler, J. Die Teilnahme am Sonderverbrechen. Leipzig, 1903. Napodano, A. V. Dottrina della pena e del sistema peniten- ziaro. Parte I. Napoli, 1891. Nares, J. Convictions. London, 1814. Nash. Crime and the Family. Nazari, G. II professore Cesare Lombrosa e il valore scientifico delle sue opere. Torino, 1887. Neckeben, J. Ein Vorblick auf dem Jahr 2000, oder ein Tag in einer Strafanstalt des XXIten Jahrhunderts. 1891. Needham, G. C. Street Arabs and Guttersnipes. 1884. Negri, de C. La delinquenza in Italia dal 1890 al 1905. Roma. Netter, O. Das Princip der Vervollkommnung als Grundlage der Strafrechtsreform. Berlin, 1900. Niceforo, A. LTtalia barbara contemporanea. Palermo, 1898. La delinquenza in Sardegna. Palermo. II gergo nei normali, nei degenerati, e nei criminale. To- rino, 1897. • SulF aumento della delinquenza. Roma, 1899. La police et l'enquete judiciaire scientifiques. Paris, 1907. — tr. German, by Lindenau, s. t. Die Kriminal-polizei und ihre Hilfswissenschaften. 1909. Criminali e degenerati dell' Inferno dantesco. Torino. Niceforo, A., editor. See Serials,. Polizia, etc. Niceforo, A., and Sighele, S. La mala vita a Roma. Torino, 1898. Nicolay. Les enfants mal eleves. Paris, 1890. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 69 Nicolini, N. Principi filosofichi del diritto penali. Palermo 18—. — tr. French, by Flotard, s. t. Principes philosophiques de droit penal. Paris, 1851. Niem, G. de. Berufsrichter und Laienrichter, und die Kom- mission zur Reform der Straf prozessordnung. Leipzig, 1906. Nieuwenhuis, F. C. D. De straf der afzonderlijke apsluiting. 1859- Het wezen der Straf. Utrecht, 1867. De gefangenisstraf. 1884. Noellner, F. Criminal-psychologische Denkwiirdigkeiten. Stutt- gart, 1858. Noordziek, J. J. F. Geschiedenis der beraadslagingen gevoerd in der Staten-Generaal over het ontwerp Wetboek van Straf- recht van 1827. 2 vols., 'sGravenhage, 1884. Geschiedenis der beraadslagingen, gevoerd in de Kamers der Staten-Generaal over het ontwerp Wetboek van Straf- vordering en over het vraagstuk der jury, 1828-18^0 2 vols., 1887-1888. Nordschild. Der Verweis im Strafrecht und Strafprozess. Er- langen, 1900. Norm and. Texte et commentaire de la loi du 8 decembre, 1897, sur la reforme de l'instruction criminelle. 1899. Nougaret, P. J. B. Histoire des prisons de Paris. Paris, 1797. Nourrisson, P. L'association contre le crime. Paris, 1901. Nussbaum, A. Der Polnaer Ritualmordprozess ; eine kriminal- psychologische Untersuchung auf aktenmassiger Grundlage. 2d ed., Berlin, 1906. Nypels, J. S. G. Droit penal francais, progressif et compare. Bruxelles, 1863. Le code penal beige interprete. 1st ed., 3 vols., Bruxelles, 1867-1884; 2d ed., by Servois, 1896-1900. Legislation criminelle de la Belgique; ou, Commentaire et Complement du Code penal beige. 4 vols., Bruxelles 1872- 1884. De la detention preventive. Bruxelles, 1874. Commentaire et complement du code de procedure penale (beige). Bruxelles, 1878. Nypels, J. S. G., editor. See Helie. Oba, S. Unverbesserliche Verbrecher und ihre Behandlung. Berlin. Oehler, M. Schwurgerichte und Schoffengerichte. Beitrag zur historischen Entwicklung und gegenwartigen Bedeut- ung. 1896. Oelckers, T. Aus dem Gefangnissleben. i860. Oettingen, A. von. Die Moralstatistik in ihrer Bedeutung fiir eine Socialethik. 3d ed., Erlangen, 1882. 7 o TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Offner, M. Willensfreiheit, Zurechnung und Verantwortimg ; Begriffliche Untersuchungen aus dem Grenzgebiete von Psy- chologic, Ethik und Strafrecht. Leipzig, 1904. Old Bailey. Experiences — Criminal Jurisprudence, etc. Lon- don, 1833. Oldfield, J. The Penalty of Death ; or, The Problem of Capital Punishment. London, 1901. Olier, E. La reforme de l'instruction preparatoire. Paris, 1898. Oliva, G. La condanna condizionale. Trani, 1895. Olivecrona, S. R. D. K. Om orsakerna till aterfall till brott, etc. Stockholm, 1872. — tr. French, s. t. Des causes de la recidive et des moyens d'en restreindre les effets. Paris, 1873. Om Dodesstraffet. Uppsala, 1866; 26. ed., 1891. — tr. French, by Beauchet, s. t. De la peine de mort. Paris, 1868 ; 2d ed., 1892. Olshausen, J. Der Einfluss von Vorbestrafungen auf . . . Strafthaten. Berlin, 1876. — — Kommentar zum Strafgesetzbuch fiir das deutsche Reich. 2 vols., Berlin, 1880; 2d ed., 1886; 3d ed., 1890; 4th ed., 1892; 5th ed., 1897; 6th ed., 1901. Oppenheim, L. Die Objekte des Verbrechens. Basel, 1894. Orano, G. La criminalita in relazione col clima. Roma, 1882. La recidiva nei reati. Roma, 1883. Sulla revisione dei giudicati penali. Roma, 1888. Orby-Shipley. The Purgatory of Prisons, or, An Intermediate Stage. London, 1857. Ordine, L. La madre e la delinquenza dei minorenni. Napoli, 1907. Ordronaux, J. Jurisprudence of Medicine and Liabilities of Vendors of Drugs. Philadelphia, 1869. Lunacy Laws of New York, and the Judicial Aspects of Insanity. Albany, 1878. Judicial Problems relating to the disposal of Insane Crimi- nals. Jersey City, 1881. Orfila, M. J. B. Traite de medecine legale. Paris, 1836; 4th ed., 4 vols., 1848. — tr. German, by Krupp, from 4th ed., s. t. Lehrbuch der gerichtlichen Medizin. 3 vols., Leipzig, 1848-1850. Traite de toxicologic Paris, 18 — ; ed. — , 2 vols., 1872. — tr. English, s. t. Practical Treatise on Poisons. 1826. Ortloff, H. Das Strafverfahren in seinen leitenden Grund- satzen und Hauptformen. Jena, 1858. Die Beschaftigung der Gefangnisstraflinge. Jena, 1862. Lehrbuch der Kriminalpolizei, etc. Leipzig, 1881. Die strafbaren Handlungen, etc. 1887. Die Strafbarkeits-Erkenntniss als Schuld-Voraussetzung. Marburg, 1891. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 7 i Staats und Gesellschaftsvertretung in Strafverfahren. Tu- bingen, 1892. ■ Das Vorverfahren des deutschen Strafprozesses, etc. Gies- sen, 1893. Fur oder Wider die Berufung in Strafsachen? 1896. .Ortolan, J. Cours de legislation penale comparee, introduction philosophique. 2 vols., Paris, 1839-1844. — tr. Spanish, s. t. Curso de legislation penal comparada. Madrid, 1845. Elements de droit penal. 1st ed., Paris, 1863; 3 d ed., 2 vols., 1863-1864; 4th ed., by Bonnier, 2 vols., 1875; 5th ed., by Desjardins, 2 vols., if — tr. Italian, s. t. Elementi de diritto penale. — tr. Spanish, by Perez-Rivas, s. t. Tratado de derecho penal. 2 vols., Madrid, 1878. De la peine de mort. Paris, 1870. Publicite de instruction preparatoire. Paris, 1872. Treatise in French; tr. Spanish, by Vicente, s. t. La penalidad del Inferno del Dante. Madrid, 1873. Oscar I (Prince of Sweden). Om straff och straffanstalter. 2d ed., Stockholm, 1840. — tr. French, by Picot, s. t. Des peines et des prisons. Paris, 1842. — tr. German, by Treskow and Julius, s. t. Ueber Strafen und Strafanstalten. Leipzig, 1841. Osenbrueggen, E. Eine Metamorphose in deutschen Straf- rechte. Berlin, 1877. Casuistik des Criminalrechts. Schaffhausen, 1854. Abhandlungen aus dem deutschen Strafrecht; I, Die recht- widrige Absicht. Erlangen, 1857. Ottolenghi, C. Anomalie del campo visivo nei psicopatici e criminali. Torino, 1891. Ottolenghi, C, and Rossi, V. Duecento criminali e prostitute studiate nel laboratorio criminale a Torino. Torino, 1898. Ottolenghi, S. La donna delinquente in rapporto alia psichia- tria forense. Torino, 1892. L'insegnamento universitario di polizia scientifica. To- rino, 1897. — — La suggestione e le facolta psichiche occulte in rapporto alia pratica legale e medico-forense. Torino, 1900. Polizia scientifica. Torino, 1907. Overbeck, A. F. von. Das Strafrecht der franzosischen Ency- clopedic Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Aufklarung im i8ten Jahrhundert. 1902. Pabon. Traite theorique et pratique des tribunaux de simple police. Organisation, theorie des contraventions, compe- tence et procedure. 1899. Pacheco, A. Degenerescencia. Coimbra, 1901. 72 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Pagnier, A. Du vagabondage et des vagabonds ; etude psychol- ogique, sociologique et medico-legale. Paris, 1906. Paley, W. Law and Practice of Summary Convictions under the Summary Jurisdictions Acts, 1848-1899. 6th ed., Lon- don, 1879; 8th ed., 1904. Palm, A. J. The Death Penalty. New York, 1891. Palomba, S. Delinquenza immune. Cagliari, 1904. Palombella. Psicopatia omicida e suicida. Giovinazzo, 1889. Paoli, B. Espozione storica e scientifica dei lavori di prepara- zione del codice penale italiano. 2 vols., Firenze, 1890. — tr. French, s. t. Le code penal dTtalie de juin 1889 et son systeme penal. Paris, 1892. Papers in Penology. Elmira, N. Y., 1895-1900. (Pub. by the New York State Reformatory.) Pappritz, A. Die Welt, von der Man nicht spricht. Leipzig, 1907. Parigot, J. Moral Insanity in relation to Criminal Acts. New York, 1 86 1. Legislation on Insanity. New York, 1865. Parmelee, M. The Principles of Anthropology and Sociology in their Relations to Criminal Procedure. New York, 1908. Pastoret, de. Des lois penales. 2 vols., Paris, 1790. Patrizi, M. L. La fisiologia d'un bandito (Musolino). Torino, 1904. Pattison, E. W. Instructions in Criminal Cases (Missouri). St. Louis, 1902. Paul, F. von. Handbuch der kriminalistischen Photographie, etc. Berlin, 1900. Paupa, R. N. Railway Thieves and Their Detection. Madras, 1904. Pears. Prison Reformatories at Home and Abroad. London, 1872. Pechard. Manuel des Prisons et des depots de mendicite. Paris, 1822. Pegnon. De la relegation et des recidivistes. 1887. Peirce, B. K. A half century with Juvenile Delinquents ; or, The New York House of Refuge and its times. New York, 1869. Peixoto, J. A. Epilepsia e crime. 1897. Pelanda, G., and Cainer, A. I pazzi criminali al manicomio provinciale di Verona nel decennio 1890-1899. Torino, 1902. Pelham, C. The Chronicles of Crime ; or, The New Newgate Calendar ; being a series of memoirs and anecdotes of No- torious Characters ... to 1841. 2 vols., London, 1891. Pellico, S. Le mie prigioni. 1st ed., 1840 ( ?) ; last ed., by Chiat- tone, Saluzzo, 1907, and by Bellorini, Milano, 1907, and numerous intervening ones. — tr. English, s. t. Memoirs of My Prisons. 1836. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 73 Pellizzari, V. II delitto e la scienza moderna. Torino, 1896. Pelman and Finkelnburg. Die verminderte Zurechnungs- fahigkeit. Bonn, 1903. Penta, P. La simulazione della pazzia. Napoli, 1900. Pergameni. La detention preventive. Bruxelles, 1874. Perkins, J. A. A Female Prisoner. 1839. Perkins, R. R. Treatment of Juvenile Delinquents. Rockford, 1906. Perret, P. Apres le crime. Paris, 1889. Perrier, C. La maison centrale de Nimes, etc. Paris, 1896. Du tatouage chez les criminels. Lyon, 1897. Les criminels. Paris, 1900. Perrin, T. De la remise conditionelle des peines ; etude de droit compare, historique et critique. Geneve, 1904. Pertile, A. Storia del diritto penale italiano. Padova, 1877. Pessina, E. Dei progressi del diritto penale in Italio nel secolo XIX. Firenze, 1868. Opuscoli di diritto penale. Napoli, 1874. II naturalismo e le scienze giuridiche. Napoli, 1879. Elementi di diritto penale. 2 vols., Napoli, 1882-1886; 5th ed., 3 vols., 1895. — tr. Spanish, by Gonzalez, s. t. Elementos de derecho penal. Madrid, 1893. II nuova codice penale italiano, con le disposizione transi- torie e di coordinamento e brevi note dilucidative. Torino, 1890. II diritto penale in Italia da C. Beccaria sino alia promul- gazione del codice penale vigente, 1764-1890. Milano, 189 — . La difesa dell' imputato nelF istruzione del processo. Na- poli, 1904. Manuale di diritto penale italiano. 3d ed., Napoli, 1906. Pessina, E., Editor. Enciclopedia del diritto penale italiano; raccolta di monografie. 13 vols., Milano, 1907. Pessler, P. Zur Feststellung des Geisteszustandes der Beschuld- igten im Stfafverfahren ; Kriminal-psychiatrische Plauderei, nebst einer Sammlung von Strafrechtsfallen. Braunschweig, I905- Petersen, J. Willensfreiheit, Moral und Strafrecht. Miinchen, 1905- Petersilie, E. Untersuchungen iiber die kriminalitat in der Provinz Sachsen. Stuttgart, 1904. (Pub. as Suppl. to Der Gerichtssaal, Vol. 64.) Peterson. F., and Haines, W. S. Text-book of legal medicine and Toxicology. Philadelphia, London, 1903. Pfeiffer, L. Das gemeine deutsche Strafrecht der Gegenwart. 2 vols., Leipzig, Tubingen, 1858-1860. Pfenninger, H. Das Strafrecht der Schweiz. Berlin, 1890. Pfister. Strafrechtlich-psychiatrische Gutachten als Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Psychiatrie fur Juristen und Aerzte. Stutt- gart, 1902. 74 TREATISES AtfD ESSAYS. Phillipps, C. P. Law of Lunatics, Idiots, etc. London, 1858. Phillipps, S. M. Treatise on the Law of Evidence. London, 1814. 8th ed., by Amos., 1838. Phillips, H. A. D. Comparative Criminal Jurisprudence. 2 vols., Calcutta, 1889. Phipson, S. L. Law of Evidence. 1st ed., London; 3d ed., 1902. 4th ed., 1907. Pierce, B. K. Half Century with Juvenile Delinquents. New York, 1869. Pierret. Transportation et colonisation penale. Paris, 1893. Pietrasanta. La folie penitentiaire. Paris, 1857. Pignon, L. De la relegation des recidivistes ; Nature et effets. 1887. Pike, L. O. A history of Crime in England, illustrating the changes of the Laws in the progress of Civilization. 2 vols., London, 1873- 1876. Pillsbury, A. Sketches of the Life and Public Services of the Superintendent of the Albany Penitentiary, i860. Pinkerton, A. Bank Robbers and Detectives. 1853. Criminal Reminiscences. New York, 1879. Gypsies and the Detectives. New York, 1879. The Molly Maguires and the Detectives. New York, 1880. Strikers, Communists, Tramps and Detectives. New York, London, 1882. PiNKERToasr, R. A. Forgery as a Profession. 1894. Piperno, S. La nuova scuola di diritto penale in Italia. Roma, 1886. II nuovo diritto penale in Italia. Roma, 1886. Pizzamiglio. I giurati in Italia. Milano, 1871. Planck, J. W. Systematische Darstellung des deutschen Straf- verfahrens auf Grundlage der neueren Strafprozessord- nungen seit 1848. Gottingen, 1857. Platel, I. (s. n. "Ignotus"). L'armee du crime. Paris, 1890. Plint, T. Crime in England ; its relation, character and extent as developed from 1801 to 1848. London, 1851. Ploetzensee (Prison of). Erlauterungen zu dem Modell und den Planen des Strafgefangnisses bei Berlin zu Plotzensee. 1882. ■ Bilder aus dem Berliner (Plotzensee) Centralgefangnis. Von . . . Berlin, 1904. Plowden, A. C. Grain or Chaff? The Autobiography of a Police Magistrate. London, 1903. Poittevin. See Le Poittevin. Pola, G. C. Commento alia legge sulla condanna condizionale. Torino, 1905. Poletti, F. La teoria della tutela penale. Torino, 1878. II sentimento nella scienza del diritto penale. Udine, 1882. Di una legge empirica della criminalita. Torino, 1882. II sentimento nella scienza del diritto penale. Appunto psicologico-critico. Torino, 1887. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 75 L'azione normale, come base della responsabilita dei delin- quent! Udine, 1889. Police of London. By a Magistrate. London, 1798; U. S. : 1st ed., Philadelphia, 1798. Polligkeit, W. Strafrechtreform und Jugendfiirsorge. Frank- furt, 1905. Pols, M. S. De Wetboeken van strafvordering en strafrecht, met de daarbij behoorende wetten en besluiten. s'Graven- hage, 1886. Leiddraad bij de voorlezingen over strafrecht en strafvor- dering. s'Gravenhage, 1889. Poore, G. V. A treatise on Medical Jurisprudence. 1st ed., London, 1901 ; 2d ed., 1902. Poppenscheller, J. Die Dakytyloskopie als Erkennungsmittel fur Wechselfalschungen. Prag, 1906. Powell, E. Law of Evidence. 1st ed., London, 18 — ; 4th ed., 1875; 7th ed., 1898; U. S.: Philadelphia, 1858. Power-Berry. By-ways of Crime. Pozzolini, A. See Zerboglio. Prach. El delito ante la nueva ciencia penal. Buenos Aires, 1892. Prins, A. Criminalite et repression. Bruxelles, 1886. Les doctrines nouvelles de droit penal. Bruxelles, 1895. Science penale et droit positif. Bruxelles, 1899. Prins, A., and Pergameni. Reforme de l'instruction prepara- toire criminelle en Belgique. Bruxelles, 1871. Prison Discipline ; the Auburn and Pennsylvania systems com- pared. New York, 1840. Proal, L. Le crime et la peine. 1st ed., Paris, 1892; 3d ed., 1899. Treatise in French, tr. English, by Giddings, s. t. Political Crime. New York, London, 1898. , Le crime et le suicide passionnels. Paris, 1900. Puglia, F. Prolegomini alio studio del diritto repressivo. To- rino, 1883. La nuova fase evolutiva del diritto penale. Napoli, 1882. Risorgimento ed avvenire della scienza criminale. Pa- lermo, 1886. Istituzioni di procedura penale. Napoli, 1887. Manuale di diritto penale secondo il nuovo codice penale. Vol. 1, Parte generale. Napoli, 1890. Principi fondamentali di diritto giudiziario penale. Mi- lano, 1904. ■ L'evoluzione storica e sciantifica del diritto e procedura penale. Torino. - Dei delitti di libidine e di alcuni reati affini. Napoli. See also Zerboglio. Pulido-y-Fernandes, A. Locos delincuentes. Madrid, 1890. La pena capital en Espana. Madrid, 1897. 7 6 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. PuLSzicY, A., and Tauffel, E. Die Geschichte, die Theorie, und der heutige Zustand des Gefangnisswesens, etc., in Ungarn. 1867. Ovam, O. A. Den norske Straff eproces af iste Juli 1887 med Kommentar. Christiania, 1889. Quanter, R. Die Folter in der deutschen Rechtspflege sonst und jetzt. Dresden, 1900. Die Schand- und Ehrenstrafen in der deutschen Rechts- pflege. Dresden, 1901. ■ Die Sittlichkeitsverbrechen im Laufe der Jahrhunderte und ihre strafrechtliche Beurteilung. Berlin, 1904. Quaritsch. Compendium des deutschen Strafrechts. 2d ed., Berlin, 1874; 8th ed., 1899; 9th ed., 1902. Compendium des deutschen Strafprocesses. 6th ed., 1890. Queteletv, A. Physique sociale. Paris, 1834; Bruxelles, 1869. Le system e social et les lois qui le regissent. Paris, 1848. La statistique considered sous le rapport du physique, du moral et de l'intelligence de l'homme. Paris, 1870. L'homme et ses facultes. Ouintana, L. N. La antropologia en el derecho penal. Ma- drid, 1889. Quintus, J. J. De cellulaire gevangenisstraf in Nederland sinds hare invoering, etc. 1887. Quiros, B. de. Las nuevas teorias de la c riminalidad. Madrid, 1898 ; 2d ed., 1908. Biblioteca de ciencias penales. Madrid, 1904. Criminologia de los delitos de sangre en Espaha. Madrid, 1906. Quiros, B. de, and Aguilamedo. La mala vida en Madrid. 1901. Raffaelle, F. II vagabondo, ovvero, Sferenza dei briganti e vagabondi. Randall, C. D. See Government, International. Rantoul. Report on Capital Punishment. 1836. Rapmund, O. Der beamtete Arzt und arztliche Sachverstand- ige. Berlin, 1904. Rasciike, M. Die strafrechtiche Behandlung der vermindert Zurechnungsfahigen. Berlin, 1904. Die strafrechtliche Behandlung der Kinder und Tugend- lichen. Berlin, 1904. Zur Reform des Strafrechts. Berlin. Die Vernichtung des keimenden Lebens. Berlin. Rat-trap, The ; or, Cogitations of a Convict in the House of Cor- rection. Boston, 1837. Ratzenhofer, G. Die Zukunft des Richtertums und der Streit der Strafrechtsschulen. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 77 Raumer, C. von. Die gefallenen Madchen und die Sittenpolizei. Berlin, 1899. Raux. Nos jeunes detenues. Ray, I. Medical Jurisprudence of Insanity. 2d ed., Boston, 1844; 5th ed., 1871. Rebaudi. La pena di morte e gli errore giudiziari ; studi. Roma, 1888. Redfield, H. V. Homicide, North and South. Philadelphia, l88 °- Reese, J. J. Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology. 6th ed., Philadelphia, 1902. Reeve, C. H. The Prison Question. Chicago, 1890; 2d ed., 1892. Reibach, J. La vie brutale. Paris, 1892. Reich, E. Criminalitat und Altruismus ; Studien iiber abnorme Entwickelung und normale Gestaltung des Lebens und Wirkens der Gesellschaft. 2 vols., Arnsberg, 1900. Reinach, J. Les recidivistes. Paris, 1882. Reinhard, W. Lenchen im Zuchthause. Hamburg, 1890. Reiss, R. A., and Schneickert, H. Signalementslehre (Sys- tem Alphonse Bertillon). Miinchen. Reiss, R. A. Einiges iiber die signalitische Photographie (Sys- tem Bertillon) und ihre Anwendung in der Anthropologic und Medicin. Miinchen, 1902. La photographie judiciaire. Paris, 1903. Manuel du portrait parle (Methode Alphonse Bertillon). Paris, 1905. Reitler, M. A. Brief e von Verbrechern. Ein Buch fnr Denker und Menschenfreunde. Dresden, 1906. Rentoul, R. R. Proposed Sterilization of certain mental and physical Degenerates. London, 1903. — 2d'ed., s, t. Race Culture; or, Race Suicide? (a plea for the unborn). London, New York. 1906. Rettich. Die wiirttembergische Kriminalitat. Stuttgart, 1895. Retzlaff, R. Polizei-Handbuch zum praktischen Gebrauche fur Polizeibeamte in Preussen. 2 vols., 1892. Reusche, F. Gefangnisstudien. 1894. Reuss, H. Rechtsschutz der Geisteskranken auf Grundlage der Irrengesetzgebung in Europa und Nord-Amerika ; mit den Gesetzen. Leipzig, 1888. Reutenauer. De la rehabilitation en matiere penale et disci- plinaire. 1900. Reynolds, J. Recollections of Windsor Prison. 3d ed., Boston, 1839. . Rhoades, M. C. The Case Study of Delinquent Boys in the Juvenile Court of Chicago. Chicago, 1907. Riant. Les irresponsables devant la justice. Paris, 1888. Ribera, G. Dei reati contro la proprieta. Torino, 1884. Omicidio. Torino, 1884. 78 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Delinquenza e punibilita. Torino, il Ricciuti. L'amministrazione della giustizia nel distretto di Roma. 1901. Rieger, C. Die Castration in rechtlicher, socialer und vitaler Hinsicht. Jena, 1900. Riggenbach. Societe, famille et criminalite. Lausanne, 1890. Rigot, E. L'enfance coupable et les comites de defense des en- fants traduits en justice. Lyon, 1904. Rinaldini, A. V. ; see Cantu. Rincolini, C. E. Ueber Gefangnisskrankheiten. Briinn, 1830. Rinieri. II senso etico e l'antropologia criminale. Roma, 1891. Riouffe. Memoires d'un detenu. Paris, 1872. Ristianowsky. Des jeunes delinquents et des mesures pour leur reforme. 1878. Ritter, E. Die Entschadigung der im Wiederaufnahmever- fahren freigesprochenen Personen. 1900. Rittler, F. Gaunerstreiche, oder Listige Ranke der Betriiger unserer Zeit. Riviere, A. Loi sur les moyens de prevenir la recidive. Paris, 1885. La liberation, conditionnelle en Serbie et en Croatie. Paris, 1885. - La colonisation penale (d'apres Distere). Paris, 1886. Rapport sommaire sur l'admonition repressive. Paris, i\ Riviere, L. Mendiants et vagabonds. 2d ed., Paris, 1902. Rizzone-Navarra, G. Delinquenza e punibilita. Palermo, il Roberts and Hamiter. Criminal Laws of Arkansas. Little- Rock, 1894. Robin, E. Les prisons de France et le patronage des prison- niers liberes. Paris, 1869. Question penitentiaire. Paris, 1873. Robinson, F. W. Female Life in Prison. 4th ed., London, 1893. Rocchi, G. Evoluzionismo e diritto penale. Cassino, 1886. Rocco, A. Trattato della cosa giudicata come causa di estinzione dell'azione penale. Modena, 1904. La riparazione alle vittime degli errori giudiziari. Napoli, 1906. Rocco, G. di T. II problema della responsabilita in rapporto al diritto penale. Napoli, 1906. Rocheflamme. Aus deutschen Strafkammern, in sechs Episo- den. Leipzig, 1907. Rochlitz, C. Polizeilicher Schutz und Trutz. Erfurt, 1839. Roe, E. T. Criminal Procedure of United States Courts. Chi- cago, 1887. Roeder, D. A. Besserungstrafe und Anstalten. Heidelberg, 1855 ; Leipzig, 1864. Der Strafvollzug im Geiste des Rechts. Leipzig, 1863. Die herrschenden Grundlehren von Verbrechen und Strafe in ihrem inneren Widerspruch. Wiesbaden, 1867. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 79 Rohland, W. von. Die Gefahr im Strafrecht. 2d ed., Leipzig, 15 ■■ Die Kausallehre des Strafrechts. Leipzig, 1903. Willenstheorie und Vorstellungstheorie im Strafrecht. Freiburg, 1904. Roland. De l'esprit du droit criminel aux differentes epoques. Paris, 1880. Rolland-de-Villargues. Projet de Code de procedure penale. Expose des motifs. 2 vols., Paris, 1899. Rollet and Tomel. Les enfants en prison. Paris, 1892. Romagnosi, G. D. Genesi del diritto penale. 1st ed., Milano, 1823 ; 4th ed., Firenze, 1832 ; — ed., Prato, 1837. tr. German, by Luden, s. t. Genesis des Strafrechts. 1883. Romilly, H. The Punishment of Death. London, 1886. Romilly' S. Observations on the Criminal Law o£ England as it relates to Capital Punishments, and on the Mode in which it is Administered. 2d ed., London, 181 1. Romiti, G. Crani e cervelli di delinquenti. Siena, 1883. Rommel. Strafanstaltsarbeit. 1870. Rondeau. De la reforme de la procedure criminelle en France. Paris, 1872. Roscher. Handlung der Daktyloshopie. Leipzig, 1904. Roscoe H. Law of Evidence in Criminal Cases. 2d ed., Lon- don, 1840; 9th ed., 1878; nth ed., by Smith and Kennedy, 1890; 1 2th ed., by Keep, 1898. — U. S. : 2d ed., 1840; 4th ed., 1852; 6th ed., 1866; 7th ed., by Sharswood, Philadelphia, 1874; 8th ed., by Sharswood and Wayland, 2 vols., Philadelphia, 1888. ■ Roscoe, W. " Observations on Penal Jurisprudence, and the Re- formation of Criminals. With an appendix; containing the latest reports of the state prisons or penitentiaries of Phila- delphia, New York, and Massachusetts; and other docu- ments. London, 1819. Additional observations on Penal Jurisprudence, and the Reformation of Criminals. With an appendix, and the latest reports of the state prisons of Philadelphia, New York, Massachusetts, etc. London, 1823. See also Government, United States, Pennsylvania. Rosenblatt. Skizzen aus des Verbrecherwelt. Warsaw, 1889. Rosenfeld, E. H. Welches Strafmittel konnen die Stelle der kurzzeitigen Freiheitsstrafe gesetzlich werden? Berlin, 1890. Die Nebenklage des Reichsstrafprozesses. 1900. Der Reichsstrafprozess. 1901. See also Government, International, and Germany. Rosengarten, J. G. Penal and Reformatory Institutions. Phil- adelphia, 1881. Rossa, J. O'D. Irish Rebels in English Prisons. New York, 1882. 80 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Rosshirt, K. F. Geschichte und System des deutschen Straf- rechts. Stuttgart, 1838. Rossi, Pel. Traite de droit penal. 1st ed., Paris, 1829; 2d ed., 1855 ; 3d ed., 2 vols., ed. Helie, 1863 ; 4th ed., 2 vols., 1872. — tr. Italian, s. t. Trattato di diritto penale. 1st ed., Siena, 1853; 2d ed., by Onnis, Cagliari, 1857; 3d ed., by Pessina, Napoli, 1884. — tr. Spanish, by Cortes, s. t. Tratado del derecho penal. 1st ed., 2 vols., Madrid, 1839; 2 & e ^-, 2 vols., 1872 ; 3d ed., 1 vol., 1883. Rossi, Paso. Psicologia collettiva morbosa. Torino, 1901. Rossi, V. Studi sopra una centuria di criminali. Torino, 1888. ■ Glossario alphabetico per la antropologia criminale et la medicina legale, ad uso dei giuristi. Roma, 1889. Polizia empirica e polizia scientifica. Aquila, 1898. See also Ottolenghi. Rothenberger-Klein, C. Geschichte und Kritik des Schwur- gerichtsverfahrens in der Schweiz. Basel, 1903. Rouma, G. La parole et les troubles de la parole. Paris, 1907. Roumagnac. Los criminales in Mexico. Mexico, 1905. Crimines sexuales y pasionales. Mexico, 1906. Rounds, W. M. F. Our Criminals and Christianity. New York, 1888. Roussel. De l'education correction elle et de l'education pre- ventive. Paris, 1879. Roux, F. Balzac, Jurisconsulte et Criminaliste. Paris, 1906. Roux, R. Le travail dans les prisons. Paris, 1902. Rueda. Elementos de derecho penal. Santiago, 1887. Ruemelin, M. von. Die Verwendung der Causalbegriffe in Straf- und Civilrecht. Freiburg, Leipzig, 1900. Ruiz, M. Lo sociologia criminal. Madrid, 1899. Rulf, F. Der osterreichische Straf prozess. 1st ed., Prag, 1884; 2d ed., 1888; 3d ed., 1895. Rupp, E. Der Beweis im Strafverfahren. Freiburg, 1884. Rusden, H. K. The treatment of Criminals in relation to Sci- ence. Melbourne, 1872. Rush, B. An inquiry into the effects of Public Punishment upon Criminals and upon Society. Philadelphia, 1787. ■ On the Death Punishment. 1792. On the Punishment of Murder by Death. Philadelphia, 1793- Russell, C. E. B., and Rigby, L. M. - The Making of the Crimi- nal. London, New York, 1906. Russell, W. O. Treatise on Crimes and Misdemeanors. 2d ed., 2 vols., London, 1826; 4th ed., 3 vols., by Greaves, 1865 ; 5th ed., by Prentice, 3 vols., 1877; 6th ed., by Smith and Keep, 3 vols., 1896. — U. S. : 1st ed., 2 vols., by Davis, 1824; 9th ed., 3 vols, from Eng. 4th ed., by Sharswood, Philadelphia, 1877. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 81 Ruth. M. Der Verteidiger im schweizerischen Strafprozessrecht. Bern, 1905. Ruttimann, J. Ueber die englische Strafrechtspflege. Zurich, 1837- Ryan, W. B. Infanticide ; its law, prevalence, prevention, and history. London, 1862. Ryckere, R. de. La femme en prison et devant la mort. L'al- coolisme feminin. Etudes de criminologie. Lyon, 1899. La servante criminelle. Etude de criminologie profession- elle. Paris, 1908. Rylands, ,L. G. Crime, Its Causes and Remedy. London, 1889. S , D. Eighteen Months' Imprisonment. London, 1883. Sabatini, G. Principii di criminologia collettiva con speciale riguardo alle disposizioni del codice penale italiano. Parte II, Catanzaro, 1905. Sacker, J. Beitrag zur Lehre vom Riickfall. 1892. Saillard, P. Le role de l'avocat en matiere criminelle. Paris, 1905. Saint-Edme, B. Dictionnaire de la penalite dans toutes les par- ties du monde connu. 5 vols., Paris, 1824- 1828. St. John, A. Crime and Common Sense. St. Lasare, Prisoners of. 1872. Saint-Rubin. Le criminel et Tanthropologie criminelle. Gre- noble, 1889. Saleilles, R. L'individualisation de la peine. Paris, 1898. Salillas, R. La vida penal en Espana. Madrid, 1888. La antropologia en el derecho penal. Madrid, 1888. El delincuente espanol. El lenguaje (estudio filologico, psicologico y sociologico) con dos vocabularios jergales. Madrid, 1896. Hampa (anthropologia picaresca). Madrid, 1898. La terra basica. Madrid, 1901. See also Serials, Spain, and Government, Spain. Salillas, R., Azcarate, G., and Sanchez-Moguel, A. Dona Concepcion Arenal en la ciencia penitenciaria, en el derecho, y la sociologia, y en la literatura. Madrid, 1894. Salomon, A. Notice sur l'histoire des prisons et de la reforme penitentiaire en Russie. St. Petersbourg, 1885. Salomon, H. Om barndom-stolar (Juvenile Courts). Stock- holm, 1908. Saluto, F. Commenti al codice di procedura per il regno d'- Italia. 8 vols., 3d ed., Torino, 1884. Sammito. Del diritto penale nei rapporti colla natura e colla societa. Terranova, iP" 82 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Sammlung ausserdeutscher Strafgesetzbiicher in deutscher Ueber- setzung. Edited by a Committee jointly for Internationale Kriminalistische Vereinigung, and Zeitschrift fiir die ge- sammte Strafrecbtswissenschaft. Pub. as Supplements to the foregoing. Berlin, 1881+ (No. XXIV, 1908). Sampson, M. B. Rationale of Crime, and its appropriate Treat- ment ; being a treatise on Criminal Jurisprudence considered in relation to Cerebral Organization. 2d ed., London, 1843 > 3d ed., 1855; U. S. : ed. Farnham, New York, 1846. Sander and Richter. Die Beziehung zwischen Geister-Storung und Verbrechen. Sanders, R. H. The Men behind the Bars; or, Lights and Shades of Prison Life ; methods of reform considered from a Christian standpoint. Chicago, 1903. Sanford, H. S. The different systems of Penal Codes in Eu- rope ; also, a report on the Administrative Changes in France since the Revolution of 1848. Washington, 1854. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Ex. Doc. No. 68, 33d Cong., 1st Sess.) Sanna-Salaris, G. Una centuria di delinquenti sardi. Torino, 1902. Sarraute. Manuel du juge d'instruction. Paris, 1890. Sauvard, H. Le delit d' imprudence ; Essai de theorie penale. Paris, 1899. Savage. Moral Insanity. New York, 1886. Savage, E. H. Police Records and Recollections of Boston, by daylight and gaslight. Boston, 1873. See also Government, United States, Massachusetts. Sawin, C. D. Criminals. Boston, 1890. Scalvanti, O. Francesco Carrara nella storia politica del giure penale. Torino, 1888. Scenes from a Silent World. See Scougal. Schaack, M. J. Anarchy and Anarchists ; a history of red terror and the social revolution in America and Europe. Chicago, 1889. Schau. Ora Straff ens Begrundelse og Formaal. Kjobenhavn, 1889. Schaumann. Ideen zu einer Kriminal-psychologie. Halle, 1792. Schlatter, G. F. Das System der Einzelhaftung. 1st ed., 2d ed., Mannheim, 1856. Stimmen gegen die Todesstrafe. Mannheim, 1862. Schmidt, R. Die Aufgaben der Strafrechtspflege. Leipzig, 1895. Schmidtman, A. Handbuch der Gerichtlichen Medizin. Berlin, 1907. Schoumacker, — , and Cesar, E. Les recidivistes devant la transportation. Lille, 188 1. Sciirader, T. Das Verbrechertum in Hamburg, 1872 bis 1878. Hamburg, 1879. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 83 Schrenck-von-Notzing, A. P. F. Kriminalpsychologische und psychopathologische Studien. Gesammelte Aufsatze. . Leip- zig, 1902. Schroeder, E. A. Das Recht im Irrenwesen, kritishch, system- atisch, und kodifiziert. Zurich, Leipzig, 1890. Schuermayer, J. H. Lehrbuch der Gerichtlichen Medicin. Er- langen, 1861. Schultze, E. Ueber Psychosen bei Militargefangenen nebst Reformvorschlagen. Jena, 1904. Wichtige Entscheidungen auf dem Gebiete der gericht- lichen Psychiatric Weitere psychiatrische Beobachtungen an Militargefangen. Jena, 1907. Schuster, E. Das Strafrecht Grossbritanniens. Berlin, 1894. Schwarze, F. O. Das Geschwornengericht. Dresden, 1849. ! Das deutsche Schwurgericht und dessen Reform. Er- langen, 1865. Commentar zum Strafgesetzbuch fiir das deutsche Reich. 1st ed., Leipzig, 1871 ; 3d ed., 1873-1876; 4th ed., 1879; 5^ ed., 1884. Kommentar zu der deutschen Strafprozessordnung. Leip- zig, 1878. Erorterungen aus dem deutschen Strafprozesse. Leipzig, 1879. Die Freiheitsstrafe. Leipzig, il Schwarz, A. von. Ergebnisse der Strafrechtspflege iiber Ver- brechen und Vergehen im Sprengel des Wiener Landesge- richtes wahrend der 12 Jahre 1858-1869. Wien, 1870. Die Entschadigung fiir unschuldig erlittene Untersuchungs- und Strafhaft. Leipzig, 1883. Schweigaard. Commentar over den norske Criminallov. 1st ed., Christiania, 1844-1846; 3d ed., 2 vols., 1882. Scott, P. Legends of a State Prison. London, 1867. Scougal, F. Scenes from a Silent World ; by a Prison Visitor. Edinburgh, 1889. Seager, C. Magistrate's Manual. Toronto, 1901. Seaver, E. P. See Government, United States, Federal. Seccombe, T. Lives of Twelve Bad Men. New York, 1894. Seld, A. von. Sechzig Jahre, oder ein Leben an Bauer- und Fiirsten-Hofen, unter Saiifern, Kindern und Verbrechern. 1865. Sellon, de. La peine de mort en 2oe siecle. 2d ed., Paris, 1877. Semal. Folies penitentiaires. Bruxelles, 1890. Semple, C. E. A. Essentials of Legal Medicine, Toxicology and Hygiene. Philadelphia, 1890. Senestre, J. L. Les lois penales consideres comme moyens de repressions. Bruxelles, 1828. Sergi, G. Le degenerazioni umane. Torino, 1889. Setti, A. La forza irresistibile. Torino, 1884. 84 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. L'esercito e la sua criminalita. Milano, i\ Manuale per il giurato. Modena, 1896; 2d ed., 1903. Seuffert, H. Ueber Schwurgerichte und Schoffengerichte. Miinchen, 1873. Erorterungen iiber die Besetzung der Schoeffengerichte und Schwurgerichte nach den deutschen Gerichtsverfassungsge- setze. Breslau, 1879. Anarchismus und Strafrecht. Berlin, 1899. Severserenus. Aus der Sprechstunde des Anwalts. Hannover, 1902. Sevestre,, A. De la revision des proces criminels et correction- nels et des indemnites a accorder aux victimes d'erreurs ju- diciaires. Paris, 1899. Shelford, L. Treatise on the Law concerning Lunatics, Idiots, and Persons of Unsound Mind. 1st ed., London, 1833 ; 2d ed., 1847. U. S. : Philadelphia, 1833. Shields, I. H. Penal code of Pennsylvania. 2 vols., Philadel- phia, 1 883- 1 884. Shipley, O. The Purgatory of Prisoners ; or, An intermediate stage between the prison and the public. 1857. Sichart, E. Ueber Riickfalligkeit der Verbrecher und iiber die Mittel zu deren Bekampfung. Heidelberg, 188 1. Die Freiheilsstrafe im Anklagezustand und ihre Verteidig- ung. Heidelberg, 1904. Sichel, W. S. Law of Witnesses. London, 1887. Siefert. Ueber die unverbesserlichen Gewohnheitsverbrecher und die Mittel der Ftirsorge zu ihrer Bekampfung. Halle, 1905. Ueber die Geistesstorungen der Strafhaft, etc. Halle, 1907. Sighele, S. La folia delinquente. Studio di psicologia collet- tiva. 1st ed., Torino, 1892; 2d ed., 1895. — tr. French, s. t. La foule criminelle; essai de psychologie collective. 2d ed., Paris, 1901. — tr. German, by Kurella, s. t. Psychologie des Auflaufs und der Massenverbrechen. Dresden, Leipzig, 1897. — tr. Spanish, by Dorado, s. t. La muchedumbre delincuente, etc. Madrid, 1895. La teorica positiva della complicita. 2d ed., Torino, 1894. — tr. Spanish, by Dorado, s. t. La teoria positiva de la com- plicidad. Madrid, 1895. — — La coppia criminale. Studio di psicologia morbo-sa. 2d ed., Torino, 1897. — tr. Spanish, by Dorado, s. t. El delito de dos, etc. Madrid, I895- La delinquenza settaria. Appunti di sociologia. Milano, 1897. I delitfi della folia studiati secondo la psicologia, il diritto e la giurisprudenza. Torino, 1902. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 85 Treatise in Italian, tr. French, by Adler, s. t. Litterature et criminalite. Paris, 1908. See also Bianchi; Ferrero; Zerboglio. Sikes, W. Studies of Assassination. London, 1881. Silio-y-Cortes, C. La crisis del derecho penal. Madrid, 1891. Silvela, L. El derecho penal espagnol estudiado en principios v en la legislacion vigente en Espaha. 2 vols., Madrid, 1874- 1879. Simon. Crimes et delits dans la folic Paris, 1886. Simons, D. Leerboek van het Nederlandsche Strafrecht. Gro- ningen, 1904. Simonson, A. Fur die bedingte Verurtheilung. Berlin, 1890. Sing-Sing. See Life in S. S. Six Years in the Prisons of England ; by a Merchant ; edited by F. Henderson. London, 1869. Skarstedt, S. Om straff processuella tvangsmedel enligt svensk ratt. 2 vols., Lund, 1895. Sleeman, W. H. The Thugs or Phansigars of India. Philadel- phia, 1839. Smidt, H. J. Geschiedenis van het Wetboek van Strafrecht. Haarlem, 1881-1888; 2d ed., 1891-1892. Smidt, H. J. and E. A. Wetboek van Strafvordering, met de geschiedenis der wijzingen. etc. 2 vols.., Haarlem 1886- 1887. Smith, B. D. Sheriffs, Coroners, and Constables. Albany, 1883. Smith, G. W. Defence of the system of Solitary Confinement. 1833- Smith, W. R. Assassination and Insanity ; Guiteau's case. Washington, 1881. Smithers, W. W. Treatise on Executive Clemency in Pennsyl- vania. Philadelphia, 1909. Smyers, L. Le jury en matiere criminelle. Nice, 1885. Snedden, D. S. Administration and Educational Work of American Juvenile Reform Schools. New York. 1907. Socquet. Contribution a l'etude statistique de la criminalite en France. Paris, 1884. Solari. Degeneracion y crimen. Buenos Aires, 1891. Solbrig. Verbrechen una Wahnsinn. Miinchen, 1867. Solimene, M. De la reforme du code penal francais. 1845. Sommer, H. Das bedingte Verbrechen. Eine Studie auf dem Ge- biete des deutschen Strafrechts. Leipzig. Sommer, R. Kriminalpsychologie und strafrechtliche Psycho- pathologie auf naturwissenschaftlicher Grundlage. Leipzig, 1904. Die Ausstellung von Experimental-Psvchologischen Ap- paraten und Methoden in Giessen. Leipzig. 1904. Soubeyran-de-Saint-Prix. La reforme de 1 "instruction preal- able. Paris, 1897. 86 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Spalding, W. F., Follett, M. D., et al. The Indeterminate Sentence and the Parole Law. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 159, 55th Cong., 3d sess.) Spear, C. Voices from Prisons. Boston, 1849. Essays on the Punishment of Death. 8th ed., Boston, 1844. Speciale, M. Progetti comparati di codice penale d'ltalia. 2d ed., Roma, 1880. Speck, W. Zwei Seelen. Leipzig, 1904. Spengler, H. Aus Kerkermauern. Bilder aus dem Verbrecher- leben. 1884. Speyer. La reforme de l'information preparatoire dans la legis- lation beige. Bruxelles, 1899. Les vices de notre procedure en cour d'assises. Spicer, H. Judicial Dramas ; or, Romance of French Criminal Law. 1872. Spintzyk, P. Verbrechen und Geistesstorung. Greifswald, 1875. Spira, E. Die Zuchthaus- unci Gefangnisstrafe, ihre Differen- zierung und Stellung im Strafgesetze. Munchen, 1905. Spitzka, E. C. Insanity. 1st ed., New York, 1883 ; 2d ed., 1887. Spooner, L. Essay on Trial by Jury. Boston, 1852. Sprogle, H. O. The Philadelphia Police, past and present. 1887. Stade, R. Frauentypen aus dem Gefangnisleben. Beitrage zu einer Psychologie der Verbrecherin. Leipzig, 1903. Durch eigene und fremde Schuld. Leipzig, 1904. Kriminalistische Lebensbilder. Leipzig, 1904. Stammer, G. Amerikanische Jugendgerichte. Ihre Enstehung, Entwicklung, und Ergebnisse. Berlin (adapted from Bar- rows' Children's Courts in the United States), 1908. Starke, W. F. C. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der bestehenden Ge- richtsverfassung und der neuesten Resultate der Justizver- waltung in dem preussischen Staate. 4 vols., Berlin, 1839. (Vol. II: Justiz-Verwaltungs-Statistik.) Das belgische Gefangnisswesen. Berlin, 1877. Verbrechen und Verbrecher in Preussen 1854-1878 ; eine kulturgeschichtliche Studie. Berlin, 1884. See also Government, Germany. Starkie, T. Criminal Pleading. 2d ed., 2 vols., London, 1828; U. S. ed., Exeter, 1824. ■ Trial bv Jury. London, 18 — ; U. S., ed. Thaver, Boston, 1880. Starling, M. H. Indian Criminal Law and Procedure. 4th ed., London, 1886. Steele, W. Powers and Duties of Juries in Criminal Cases in Scotland. Edinburgh, 1833. Steidle, E. Militar-Strafprozess und Reichs-Strafprozess-Re- form. Stein, F. Zur Justizreform. Tubingen, 1907. Stelzner. Analyze von 200 Selbstmord fallen nebst Beitrag zur Prognostik der mit Selbstmordgedanken verknupften Psy- chosen. Berlin, 1906. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 87 Stenglein, M. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafprozessrechts. Stuttgart, 1887. Wider die Berufung ; Ein Mahnwort zur Novelle der Straf- prozessordnung. 1894. Lexicon des deutschen Strafrechts. 3 vols., 1900-1903. Stenhouse (Misses). Letters of the Medial and Visits to their Prisons. 1854. Stephen, J. F. General View of the Criminal Law of England. 1st ed., London, 1863; 2d ed., 1890. Definition of Murder. London, 1866. Digest of the Law of Evidence. 1st ed., London, 1876; 4th ed., 1881 ; 5th ed., 1899; U. S. : ed. May, Boston, 1877; and by others. Indian Evidence Act, with an Introduction on the Princi- ples of Judicial Evidence. Calcutta, 1872. Digest of the Criminal Law. 1st ed., London, 1877; 5th ed., 1894; U. S. : St. Louis, 1878. Digest of the Law of Criminal Procedure in indictable of- fenses. London, 1883. A History of the Criminal Law of England. 3 vols., Lon- don, 1883. ■ Life of, by Leslie Stephen. London, 1895. Stephen, Henry J. Summary of the Criminal Law in its pres- ent State. London, 1834. — tr. German, by Miihry, s. t. Handbnch des englischen Straf- rechts und Strafverfahrens. Gottingen. 1843. Stephen, Herbert. Prisoners on Oath, Present and Future. London, 1898. Stern, B. Positivistische Begrundung des philosophischen Straf- rechts. Berlin, 1905. Stern, F. Importanza dei documenti poetici sullo studio del delitto. Berlino, 1906. Stern, L. W. See Serials, Beitrage, etc. Sterneck, O. von. Zur Lehre vom Versuche der Verbrechen. Wien, 1 90 1. Die Reform des osterreichischen Strafrechts. Stevens, J. G. Indictable Offences and Summary Convictions. Toronto, 1880. Stevens, J. De la construction des prisons cellulaires en Bel- gique. 1874. Regime des etablissements penitentiaires en Belgique. Bruxelles, 1876. ■ Les prisons cellulaires en Belgique, leur hygiene physique et morale. Bruxelles, 1878. Stock, J. S. Law of Non Compotes Mentis. London, 1838. Stolz, J. Murder, Capital Punishment and the Law. San Francisco, 1873. Cause and Cure of Crime ; with a treatise on Capital Pun- ishment. Philadelphia, 1880. 88 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Stooss, C. Grundziige des schweizerischen Strafrechts. ist ed., Basel, 1892; 2d ed., 1893. Schweizerisches Strafgesetzbuch ; Vorentwurf mit Motiven. Basel, Genf, 1894. Der Geist der modernen Strafgesetzgebung. 1896. Rechtswidrigkeit und Verbrechen. 1897. Vorsatz und Bewusstsein der Rechtswidrigkeit und der Pflichtwidrigkeit. 1899. Stooss, C., editor. See Serials, Zcitsehrift f. ScJnveiz. Straf- recht. Die Strafgesetzgebung der Gegenwart in rechtsvergleichender Darstellung. ed. Internationale Kriminalistische Vereinigung. Vol. I, Das Strafrecht der Staaten Europas, ed. Liszt, Berlin, 1894. Vol. II, Das Strafrecht der aussereuropaischen Staaten, ed. Liszt and Crusen, Berlin, 1899. — tr. French, s. t. La legislation penale comparee. 2 vols., Berlin, 1894- 1899. — tr. Spanish, by Posada, s. t. La legislacion penal comparada. Madrid, 1896. Strahan, S. A. K. Instinctive Criminality. London, 1891. Suicide and Insanity. 1893. Streng, A. Mittheilungen aus der Zellengefangniss in Niirn- berg. Stuttgart, 1879. Grundsatze fur den Bau von Zellengefangnissen. Freiburg, 1885. Studien iiber Entwicklung, Ergebnisse, und Gestaltung des Vollzuges der Freiheitsstrafe in Deutschland. Stuttgart, 1886. Geschichte der Gefangnissverwaltung in Hamburg von 1622- 1872. Hamburg, 1890. Strosser. Nothwendigkeit der Gefangnissarbeit. Diisseldorf, 1877. Strosser and Stursburg. LJeber Strafcolonien. 1880. Stuckenberg, F. Les societies de patronage du royaume de Danemark. 1880. Faengselsvaesenet i Danmark 1550-1839; En historisk Skil- dring. 2 vols., Kjobenhavn, 1893-1896. Stursberg. Vagabundenfrage. Diisseldorf, 1882. Subit, H. La reforme des prisons et les colonies agricoles. Ge- neve, 1872. Sundermann. Ueber die Einstimmigkeit der Geschworen. Miinchen, 1849. Sunin, M. Crimes et delits dans la folie. Paris, 1886. Suringar, W. H. De cellulaire gevangenis te Bruchsal en de strafwetgeving in Baden en elders, in verband tot het ge- vangeniswezen enz. in Nederland. Leenwarden, 1859. — tr. French, s. t. Le systeme cellulaire. Leenwarden, i86g. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 89 Treatise in Dutch, tr. French, s. t. Considerations sur la reclusion individuelle des detenus. Paris, 1843. Sutherland, J. F. Recidivism; Habitual Criminality and Ha- bitual Petty Delinquency. Edinburgh, 1908. Sutton, C. The New York Tombs ; its secrets and its mysteries : Being a history of noted criminals, with narratives of their crimes ; edited by Mix and Mackeever. New York, 1874. Swinderen, O. Q. van. Het hedendaagsche strafrecht in Ne- derland en in het buitenland. 2 vols., Groningen, 1888. Esquisse du droit penal actuel dans les Pay-Bas et a l'etranger. 5 vols., Groningen, 1891-1903. Sykes, M. Prison Life and Prison Poetry. London, 1881. Sylvester, R. The Police of the District of Columbia. 1894. Taladriz. L'antropologia criminale in Europe y America. Val- ladolid, 1889. Talbot, E. S. The etiology of Osseous Deformities of the Head, Jaws and Teeth. Chicago, 1894. Developmental Pathology. Chicago, 1905. ■ Degeneracy. New York. Tallack, W. Capital Punishment. 1866. Problem of diminishing prevalent Destitution and Tempta- tion to Crime. London, 1869. The Cellular System of Imprisonment as carried out at the Prisons of Louvain, Amsterdam, etc. London, 1872. Penological and Preventive Principles, with special refer- ence to Europe and America ; and to the diminution of crime, pauperism, and intemperance, etc. London, 1889; 2< ^ ec '-< 1896. Tamassia, ,\ t . Craniometria degli alienati e delinquenti. iSjd. Aspirazioni della medicina legale moderna. Padova, 1883. Tarde, G. La criminalite comparee. 1st ed., Paris, 1886; 5th ed., 1902. La philosophic penale. 1st ed., Paris, 1890; 2d ed., 1891 ; 4th ed., — : — . fitudes penales et sociales. 1st ed., ; 2d ed., Lyon. 1900. — tr. Spanish, s. t. Estudios penales y sociales. Madrid, 1893. Essais et melanges sociologiques. Lyon, 1900. L'opinion et la foule. Paris, 1901. L'homme souterrain. Paris, 19 — . — tr. English, by Brereton, s. t. Underground Man. London, 1905. Tardieu, A. fitudes medico-legales sur les attentats aux moeurs. 1st ed., Paris, 1867; 5 th ed -> l866 ' 7 th ed -> l8 7 8 - — tr. Spanish, by Serehana, s. t. Estudio medico-legal sobre los delitos contra la honestidad. Barcelona, 1882. fitude medico-legale sur l'infanticide. 1st ed., Paris, ii 2d ed., 1879. 90 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Etude medico-legale sur la folic ist ed., Paris, 1872 ; 2d ed., 1880. Tardieu, A., and Roussin, Z. Etude medico-legale et clinique sur rempoisonnement. Paris, 1867; 2( ^ ed., I ^75- Taschereau, H. E. Criminal Code of Canada. Toronto, 1893. Tauffer, E. Die Erfolge des progressiven Strafvollzuges und der eigenen Staatsregie in Lepoglava. Berlin, 1883. Beitrage zur neuesten Geschichte des Gefangnisswesens in den europaischen Staaten, 1883-1884. Stuttgart, 1885. Taylor, A. S. Treatise on Poisons in relation to Medical Juris- prudence. 3d ed., London, Philadelphia, 1875. • Manual of Medical jurisprudence. 2d ed., London, 1846; 10th ed., 1879; IIth ed., 1891 ; U. S. : ed. Griffith, 1845; 8th ed., by Reese, 1880; 12th ed., by Bell, New York, 1897. The Principles and Practice of Medical Jurisprudence. 2d ed., London, 1873; 4th ed., by Stevenson, 2 vols., 1894; 5th ed., 1905 ; U. S. : 3d ed., by Stevenson, 2 vols., Philadelphia, l8 73- Taylor, I. The Balance of Criminality. London, 1828. Tayrac, R. Le regicide ; etude de psychologie et de sociologie criminelle. Toulouse, 1902. Teisseire. La transportation penale et la relegation. Paris, 1893- Tejon, V. Coleccion legislativa sobre carceles, presidios, arsenales, y demas establecimientos penitenciarios, 1572- 1876. Madrid, 1886. Tellkampf. Ueber Besserungsgefangnisse in Nord-Amerika und England. Berlin, 1844. Tenchini, L. Cervelli di delinquent!. 3 vols., Parma, 189 1. Tessier. Reformes urgentes, instruction criminel, liberte indi- viduel. 2d ed., 1885. Thibaut, A. F. J. Beytrage zur Critik der Feuerbachischen Theorie iiber die Grundbegriffe des peinlichen Rechts. Ham- burg, 1802. Thiele, A. F. Die jiidischen Gauner in Deutschland, etc. Thierry. De la responsabilite attenuee; fitude medico-legale. 1891. Thiersch. Anwendungsgebiet und rationelle Gestalt der Privat- lage. Berlin, 1901. Thiry. Cours de droit criminel. 2d ed., Paris, 1894. Thomas, B. F. Rights of Jurors in Criminal Cases. Boston, 1874. Thompson. Physiology of Criminality. 1870. Murder and the Death Penalty. 1886. Thompson, S. D. Trials in Actions Criminal and Civil. 2 vols., Chicago, 1889. Thompson, S. D., and Merriam, E., G. Organization, Custody and Conduct of Juries. St. Louis, 1882. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 91 Thomsen, A. Kriminalpolitische Bekampfungsmethoden. Ber- lin, 1893. Untersuchungen tiber den Begriff des Verbrechensmotivs. Munchen, 1902. ■ Grundriss des deutschen Verbrechensbekampfungsrechtes. Berlin, 1905. Thonissen, J. Quelques mots sur la pretendue necessite de la peine de mort, suivie d' un apergu historique sur le probleme de la peine de mort avant Beccaria. Bruxelles, 1865. La justice criminelle en France de 1826 a 1880. Bruxelles, 1882. Thulie, H. La folie et la loi. 2d ed., Paris, 1866. Le dressage des jeunes degeneres, ou orthophrenopedie. Paris. Thuemmel, C. Sittenlehre und Strafrecht. Hamburg, 1889. Thun. Die Nothwendigkeit der moralischen Reform der Ge- fangnisse. 1836. Thurow, R. Beitrage zur Lehre von der Erpressung. Berlin, 1902. Thurston, I. T. Citizen Dan of the Junior Republic. Boston, 1901. Thyren, J. C. W. Abhandlungen aus dem Strafrechte und der Rechtsphilosophie ; Kriminalistische Kausalitatstheorien. Lund, 1895. Tidy, C. M. Legal Medicine. 2 vols., London, 1882-1883. Tiffany, A. R. Criminal Law of Michigan. Detroit, 1900. Tiling, T. von. Das Verbrecherthum vom anthropologischen Standpunkte. 1899. Tilla, A. de. Studii di psicopatologia criminale. Napoli, 1901. Timmermanns, G. fitude sur la detention preventive. 2 vols., Gand, 1878. Tissot, J. Le droit penal etudie dans ses principes, dans les usages et les lois des differentes peuples du monde. 1st ed., 2 vols., Paris, 1859-1860; 2d ed., 1880; 3d ed., 1887. — tr. Spanish, by Garcia, s. t. El derecho penal estudiado en sus principios, etc. 3 vols., Madrid, 1880. Introduction philosophique a l'etude du droit penal et de la reforme penitentiaire. Paris, 1874. La folie consideree surtout dans ses rapports avec la psy- chologic normale ; sa nature, etc. Paris, 1877. Psychologie comparee de l'intelligence et de l'instinct dans l'homme et dans l'animal. Paris,, 1878. Tittman, C. A. Handbuch der Strafrechtswissenschaft, etc. 2d ed., 3 vols., Halle, 1822-1824. Tittmann, C. T. Gerichtsverfassung, Strafrecht und Strafpro- cess in den Vereinigten-Staaten von Nord-Amerika, etc. Leipzig, 1848. Tocqueville, de. See Beaumont. 9 2 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Toepassing, de. Der Kinderwetten. 2d ed., Haarlem, 1907; 3d ed., 1908. Tolomei, G. Diritto e procedura penale. Padova, 1874. I vecchi ed i nuovi orizzonti del diritto penale. Padova, 1887. Tomel, G., and Rollet, H. Les enfants en prison. Paris, 1892. Tosti, A. La colpa penale. Studio sociologico-giuridico. To- rino, 1908. Toulmin, H., and Blair, J. Review of the Criminal Law of Kentucky. Frankfort, 1904. Tourrenc, E. £tat mental des incendiaires. Paris, 1906. Traeger, L. Wille, Determinismus, Strafe ; Rechtsphilosophische Untersuchung. Berlin, 1895. Traill, T. S. Medical Jurisprudence. Edinburgh, 1840. Train, A. C. The Prisoner at the Bar ; sidelights on the admin- istration of Criminal Justice. New York, 1906; 2d ed., New York, 1908. True Stories of Crime, from a District Attorney's office. New York, 1908. Train, C. R., and Heard, F. F. * Precedents of Indictments. Boston, 1855. Tramonte, G. Materia penale controversa, comparata colla legislazione e giurisprudenza straniera e col progetto Zanar- delli-Savelli. Torino, 1887. Travers, J. Internationales Verbrecher-album in Mainz. Mainz, 1902. Travis, T. The Young Malefactor ; a study in Juvenile Delin- quency, its causes and treatment. New York, 1908. Trebutien. Cours elementaire de droit criminel. 2 vols., Paris, 1854; 2d ed., 1884. Tremeear, W. J. Canada. Criminal Code and Law of Criminal Evidence. Toronto, 1902. Trespiroli, G. Saggio per uno studio sulla cosienza sociale e giuridica nei codici religiosi. Parma, 1902. Treu, M. Der Bankrott des modernen Strafvollzugs und seine Reform. Stuttgart, 1904. Das ewige Gericht. Berlin, 1904. Tripani, G. Delinquenza e ravvedimento. Messina, 1906. Trumbull, W. Problem of Crime. 1890. Tuozzi, P. La dottrina della revisione dei giudicati penale. Napoli, 1883. Elementi di diritto giudiziario penale. Napoli, 1885. : Corso di diritto penale. 2d ed., 4 vols., Torino, 1899. Re forma della polizia giudiziaria. Padova, 1902. Turati, E. II delitto e la questione sociale. Milano, 1883. Socialismo e scienza. Como, 1884. Tuerkel, S. Irrenwesen und Strafrechtspflege. Wien, 1900. Die kriminellen Geisteskranken. Wien, 1905. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 93 Die Reform des osterreichischen Irrenrechtes. Leipzig, Wien, 1907. Turnbull, R. J. A Visit to the Philadelphia Prison. Contain- ing also an account of the gradual reformation and present improved state of the penal laws of Pennsylvania. Phila- delphia, London, 1797. Typaldo-Bassia. La recidive et la detention preventive. The- orie et commentaire des lois posterieurs au code penal. Paris, 1896. Ullmann, E. Lehrbuch des osterreichischen Strafprozessrechts. 1st ed., Innsbruck, 1879; 26. ed., 1888. Lehrbuch des deutschen Strafprozessrechts. Miinchep, 1893. Ulloa, P. C. Sulle statistiche penali del regno di Napoli. Na- poli, 1842. Quadro statistico generate sull' amministrazione della gius- tizia penale. Torino, 1843. Vicende e progressi del diritto penale in Italia. 1848. Underhill, H. C. Laws of Criminal Evidence. Indianapolis, 1898. UppstroeM; W. Ofversigt af straffprocessratten enlight fram- mande och svenskratt. Stockholm, 1884. Vaccaro, M. A. Sulla generi del delitto e della delinquenza. Milano, 1888. L'utilita nel diritto penale classico, Trani, 1891. Saggi critici di sociologia e di criminologia. Torino, 1903. Genesi e funzione delle leggi penali. 3d ed., Torino, 1908. Valdes-Rubio, J. M. Derecho penal ; su filosofia, historia, legis- lacion, y jurisprudencia. 2 vols., Madrid, 1908. Valenti-y-Vivo, S. La biologia en la legislacion. Barcelona, 1881. Tratado de anthropologia medica y juridica. Barcelona, 1889. Valentini. Das Verbrecherthum in Preussischen Staate. Leip- zig, 1869. Valette, P. De l'erostratisme, ou, Vanite criminelle. Lyon, 1903. Varela, L. Derecho penal espagnol. Madrid, 1878. Vargha, J. Die Verteidigung in Strafsachen, historisch und dogmatisch dargestellt. Wien, 1879. Das Strafprozessrecht, systematisch dargestellt. Berlin, 1885. Die Abschaffung der Strafknechtschaft. 2 vols., Graz, 1896. Vaux, R. The State and the Prison. Philadelphia, 1886. 94 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. "Inside Out." Present Prison Systems and their effects on society and the criminal. Philadelphia, 1888. See also Government, United States, Pennsylvania. Venturi, S., and Pellegrini. I piedi nei delinquenti. 1890. Vera. La escuela clasica y la escuela positivista en derecho penal nella sua jurisprudencia practica. Santiago de Chile, 1888. Verbrechenuelt von Berlin, die. 1886. Verdeil, A. Reclusion dans le canton de Vaud. Lausanne, 1842. Verdene, G. La torture. Les supplices et les peines corporelles, infamantes et afflictives, dans la justice allemande. £tude historique. Paris, 1906. Vergleichende Darstellung des deutschen und auslandischen Strafrechts ; Vorarbeiten zur deutschen Strafrechtsreform. ed. for Imperial Department of Justice by Birkmeyer, K., Calker, F. von, Liszt, F. von, et al. Allgemeiner Teil, 6 vols. ; Besonderer Teil, 9 vols., Berlin, 1906- 1908. Vermersch, E. L'infamie humaine. Paris, 1889. Veron, A. De la monomanie homicide. Paris, 1852. Vey;ga, F. de. De la prueba pericial y de los peritos. Buenos Aires, 1898. Viaud, J. La peine de mort en matiere politique; etude his- torique et critique. Paris, 1902. Viazzi, P. Sui delitti sessuali. Torino. See also Zerboglio. Vibert, G. Du plus grand crime au plus petit delit. Paris, i{ Precis de medecine legale. 5th ed., Paris, 1899 ; 6th ed., 1903- . Precis de toxicologic clinique et medico-legale. Paris, 1900. Vicars, G. R. Notes on Prisons. Cambridge, il Vicente- y-Caravantes, J. La riforma penitenciaria de Espana. Madrid, 1881. Vickers, R. H. Police Officers and Coroners. Chicago, 1889. Vidal, G. Principes fondamentaux de la penalite dans les sys- temes les plus modernes. Paris, 1890. — tr. Spanish, by Jimenez, s. t. Principios fundamentales de la penalidad de los sistemas mas modernos. 1890 ; Madrid, 1892. £tat actuel de l'anthropologie criminelle. Paris, 1892. Imputation de la detention preventive sur la duree des peines. (Loi du 15 novembre, 1892.) Paris, 1893. Cours de droit criminel et de science penitentiaire. Paris, 1901 ; 3d ed., 1906. Considerations sur l'etat actuel de la criminalite en France et les caracteres de la criminalite moderne. Paris, 1904. Introduction philosophique a l'etude du droit penal. Paris. Vidal, J. L. Notice sur les prisons et le nouveau regime peni- tentiaire, . . . dans le royaume de Sardaigne. Paris, 1857. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 95 Tableau des prisons militaires, etc., en France, en Piemont, en Prusse et en Angleterre. Paris, 1858. Memoire sur la nouvelle legislation penale et penitentiaire d' Angleterre. Paris, 1856. Observations sur un projet de loi penitentiaire, etc., en Italic Paris, 1863. Apercu de la legislation anglaise sur la servitude penale et la liberation conditionnelle et revocable, etc. Paris, 1865. Observations sur l'exemption de criminalite . . . re- sultant de l'age, etc., et sur leurs effets pratiques dan le regime penitentiaire en France, etc. Paris, 1866. L'ecole dans les prisons. Paris, 1867. Vidal, J. L., and Perrin, F. Epreuves et rehabilitation d' un condamne libere. Paris, 1847. Vidocq. Memoires. Vieira-de-Aranjo, J. A nova escola criminal. Pernambuco, 1888. • Codigo penal. Rio de Janeiro. 1897. ViGNERON-d'HEucouEviLLE. Etude sur la condition des mineurs en droit penal dans les diverses legislations anciennes et modernes. 1899. Villerme. Des prisons telles qu'elles sont et telles devraient etre, etc. Paris, 1820. Vincent, C. E. H. La liberation conditionelle et la surveillance de la police a Londres. 1880. Manual of the Criminal Law. London, 188 1. Police Code and Manual of Criminal Law for the British Empire. 5th ed., London, 1886; 10th ed., 1899; nth ed., 1901. Vingtrinier. Des prisons et des prisonniers. Paris, 1840. See also Government, France. Viola, O. Bibliografia italiana della pena di morte. Catania, 1904. Virgilio. Saggio di ricerche sulla natura morbosa del delitto. 1874. Voisin, F. Le patronage des jeunes detenus. 1888. VoNSCHOTT, R. Zur Reform des deutschen Strafprozesses. Hamm, 1905. Wach, A. Die Reform der Freiheitsstrafe. Leipzig, 1890. Die kriminalistischen Schulen und die Strafrechtsreform. Leipzig, 1902. Waechter, C. G. von. Lehrbuch des Romisch-Teutschen Straf- rechts. 2 pts., Stuttgart, 1825. Die Strafarten und Strafanstalten Wurttembergs. Tu- bingen, 1832. Abhandlungen aus clem Strafrecht. Leipzig, 1835. Gemeines Recht Deutschlands, insbesonders gemeines deutsches Strafrecht. Tubingen, 1844. 96 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Beitrage zur deutschen Geschichte, insbesonders Geschichte des deutschen Strafrechts. Tubingen, 1845. Beitrag zur Geschichte und Kritik der Entwurfe eines Strafgesetzbuches fur den norddeutschen Bund. Leipzig, 1870. Die Busse bei Beleidigungen und Korperverletzungen nach clem heutigen gemeinen Recht. Leipzig, 1874. Beilagen zu Vorlesungen iiber das deutsche Strafrecht. Stuttgart, 1877. Deutsches Strafrecht. Leipzig, 1881. Waechter, K. E. Zuchthauser und Strafe. Stuttgart, 1786. Wadler, A. Die Verbrechensbewegung in ostlichen Europa. Miinchen, 1908. Wagner, A. Die Gesetzmassigkeit in den scheinbar willkiir- lichen Menschlichen Handlungen. Hamburg, 1864. Wagner, C. Die Strafinseln. Stuttgart, 1904. Wagner, K. Justizgrundung. Hannover, 1908. Wagnitz, H. B. Historische Nachrichten und Bemerkungen iiber merkwiirdige Zuchthauser in Deutschland. 3 vols., Halle, 1791-1792. Wahlberg, W. E. Das Prinzip der Individualisirung in der Strafrechtpflege. Wien, 1869. Gesammelte kleinere Schriften iiber Strafrecht, Strafpro- zess, Gefangnisskunde, Literatur und Dogmengeschichte der Rechtslehre in Oesterreich. 3 vols., Wien, 1875- 1882. Criminalistische und nationalokonomische Gesichtspunkte mit Riicksicht auf das deutsche Reichsstrafrecht. Wien, 1872. Schofren oder Geschworne? Wien, 1872. Kritik des Entwurfes einer Strafprocessordnung fiir das deutsche Reich. Wien, 1873. Criminal-psychologische Bemerkungen iiber der Raubmor- der Hackler. Wien, 1877. Beitrage zur Geschichte und Klassifikation der politischen und socialen Verbrechen. 1880. Waitt, G. C. Three Years with Counterfeiters, Smugglers and Boodle-Carriers. 1875. Wakefield, E. G. Facts relating to the Punishment of Death in the' Metropolis. London, 1831. Wallace, D. R. The Treatment of Crime. Galveston, 1881. Walling, G. W. Recollections of a New York Chief of Police. New York, 1888. Warren, J. H. Thirty years' Battle with Crime, or The crying shame of New York, as seen under the broad glare of an old detective's lantern. Poughkeepsie, 1874. Washburn, E. Manual of Criminal Law. Chicago, 1900. Wassermann, R. Beruf, Konfession und Verbrechen. Miin- chen, 1907. Watson, D. K. See Government, United States, Federal. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 97 Watteau, L. Quatre ans a Cayenne. Bruxelles, 1859. Wegmann. Ueber die Gefangnisse der Schweiz. 1863. Weidlich, K. Die englische Strafprozesspraxis und die deutsche Strafprozessreform. Berlin, 1906. Weingart, A. Kriminaltaktik. Ein Handbnch fur das Unter- suchen von Verbrechen. Leipzig - , 1904. Welcker, C. T. Die letzten Griinde von Recht, Staat und Strafe. Giessen, 181 3. Wesley, H. Juvenile Depravity. London, 1849. Wettstein, K. A. Die Strafverschickung in deutsche Kolonien. Zurich, 1907. Wey, H. Criminal Anthropology. Elmira, 1890. Physical and Intellectual Training of Criminals. Wharton, F. American Criminal Law. Philadelphia, 1846; 5th ed., 1861 ; 6th ed., 1868; 7th ed., 3 vols., 1874; 8th ed., 2 vols., 1880; 9th ed., 2 vols., 1885; 10th ed., by Lewis, 2 vols., 1896. Precedents of Indictments and Pleas. 1st ed., Philadelphia, 1849; 2 d ed., 1857; 3d ed., 2 vols., 1871 ; 4th ed., 2 vols., 1881. : i ;; Mental Unsoundness. Philadelphia, 1855. Law of Homicide. 1st ed., Philadelphia, 1855 ; 2d ed., 1875. Criminal Pleading and Practice. 8th ed., Philadelphia, 1880; 9th ed., 1889. Criminal Evidence. Philadelphia. 8th ed., 2 vols., 1880; 9th ed., 1884. Wharton, F., and Stille, M. Medical Jurisprudence. 1st ed., Philadelphia, 185s ; 2d ed., i860; 3d ed., 2 vols., 1873; 4th ed., 3 vols., 1882-1884. Wheaton, E. R. Prisons and Prayer. Tabor, la., 1906. White, H. A. Tales of Crime in Australia. 1894. White cross Street Prison. Life in a Debtors' Prison. London 1880. Whiteway. A. R. Recent Object-Lessons in Penal Science. 1st series, London, 1898 ; 2d series, 1900 ; 3d series, 1902. Wick, F. von. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Gefang- nisskunde. 3 pts., Rostock, 1848-1856. Ueber Ehrenstrafen und Ehrenfolgen der Verbrechen und Strafen. Rostock, 1853. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete des Strafrechts. Rostock, 1866. Wieland. E. K. Geist der peinlischen Gesetze. 2 vols., Leip- zig, 1783. Wiener, D. Sammlung gerichtlich-medicinischer Obergutachten. 2d ed., 1893. Wieselgren, S. Sveriges fangelser och fangvard fran aldere tider till vara dagar ; Bidrag till svensk kulturhistona. Stockholm, 1895. 98 TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Wigmore, J. H. A Treatise on the System of Evidence in Trials at Common Law. 5 vols., Boston, 1904-1907. Wilde, O. De profundis. Berlin. Wilkinson, R. The Law of Prisons in England and Wales. London, 1878. The Reformatory and Industrial Schools Act, 1866, etc. London, 1867. Willan, J. F. Criminal Law of Canada. Quebec, 1861. Willard, J. F. See Elynt, J. Willenbuecher. Die straf rechtsphilosophischen Anschaungen Friedrichs des Grossen. ■ Breslau, 1904. Willoughby, W. W. Social Justice. New York, 1900. Wills, W. Rationale of Circumstantial Evidence. 1st ed., Lon- don, 1838: 3d ed., 1850; 4th ed., 1862; 5th ed., by A. Wills, 1902; U. S. : 5th ed., from Eng. 4th, Philadelphia, 1872; 6th ed., 1881 ; 7th ed., from Eng. 5th, by Beers (the only author- ized one), Boston, 1905. Wilmanns. Zur Psychopathologie des Landstreichers. Leip- zig, 1906. Wilson, A. Science and Crime, and other essays. New York, 1887. Education, Personality, and Crime. Edinburgh (?), 1908. Wilson, G. R. Clinical Studies in Vice and Insanity. Boston. Wilson, M. F. and D. F. Criminal Code of Ohio; 8th ed., Cin- cinnati, 1903. Wilson, T. See .Government, United States, Smithsonian In- stitution. Winder, W. H. Secrets of the American Bastile. 3d ed., Phila- delphia, 1863. Windt, C, and Kodicek. Daktyloskopie, Verwertung von Fin- gerabdrucken zu Identifizierungszwecken. Wien, Leipzig, 1904. Wines,' E. C. The state of Prisons and of Child-saving Insti- tutions in the civilized world. Cambridge, Mass., 1880. See also Government, International, and United States, Federal. Wines, E. C, and Dwight. Report of the Prisons and Reform- atories of the United States and Canada. 1867. Wines, F. H. Prison Reform, etc. 1877. Punishment and Reformation. An historical sketch of the rise of the Penitentiary System. New York, London, 1895. Crime, the Convict, and the Prison. Springfield, 111., 1889. American Prisons. See also Government, International, and United States, Federal and Illinois. Winship, A. E. Jukes-Edwards. Winslow, F. B. The plea of Insanitv, in Criminal Cases. Bos- ton, 1843. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 99 Winslow, F. Youthful Eccentricity a Precursor of Crime. New York, 1895. Winter, F. See Government, United States, New York. Wiselius. Het gevangenis- en dwangarbeidstelsel in Neder- landschen Britsch-Indie. Zaltbommel, 1885. Witthaus, R. A., and Becker, T. Medical Jurisprudence, Fo- rensic Medicine, and Toxicology. 1st ed., 4 vols., New York, 1894-1896; 2d ed., 1907. Wittich, M. Reform des Strafrechts und der Strafrechtspflege. Hamburg, 1901. Wolffeldt, M. von. Mitteilungen aus dem Strafrecht und dem Strafprocess in Livland, Esthland, und Kurland. 3 vols., 1853. Woodman, W. B., and Tidy, C. M. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. Philadelphia, 1877. Woods, C. H. Woman in Prison. 1869. Woods, L. Essay on Native Depravity. 1835. Woodward, P. H. The Secret Service of the Postofhce Depart- ment, as exhibited in the wonderful Exploits of special agents or inspectors in the Detection, Pursuit, and Capture of Depredators upon the mails. Hartford, 1886. Wooldridge, C. R. The Grafters of America, who they are and how they work. Chicago, 1906. Hands Up! (World of Crime.) Detective Guide to Success. The Devil and the Grafters. Woolrych, H. W. The history and results of the present Capi- 'tal Punishments in England, etc. London, 1832. Worckmann. On Crime and Insanity. Montreal, 1876. Worsley, H. Juvenile Depravity. London, 1849. Wrede. Die Korperstrafen bei alien Volkern von den altesten Zeiten bis auf die Gegenwart. Dresden, 1899. Wright, R. S. Law of Criminal Conspiracies. 1st ed., London, 1873 ; U. S. : Philadelphia, 1887. Wulff, A. Die Gefangnisse der Justizverwaltung in Preussen. 2 vols., Hamburg, 1890-1897; 2d ed., 1900. Wulffen, E. Reformbestrebungen auf dem Gebiete des Straf- vollzugs. Dresden, 1905. Handbuch fur den exekutiven Polizei- und Kriminalbeam- ten, fur Geschworene ^und Schoffen, sowie fiir Strafanstalts- beamte. Dresden, 1905. Georges Manolescu und seine Memoiren; Kriminal-psy- chologische Studien. Gross-Lichterfelde-Ost, 1907. . Psychologie des Verbrechers. 2 vols., Gross-Lichterfelde- Ost, 1908 (in Langenscheidt's Enzyclopadie der modernen Kriminalistik) . Wuerth, J. von. Die neuesten Fortschritte des Gefangniss- wesens in Frankreich, England, Schottland, Belgien, und der Schweiz. Wien, 1844. too TREATISES AND ESSAYS. Yvernes, E. De la recidive et du regime penitentiaire en Eu- rope. Paris, 1874. Yvert, A. Identificacion por las impresiones digitopalmares (La dactiloscopia). 1903. Zaccone, P. Histoire des bagnes. Paris, 1877. Zachariae, H. A. Die Gebrechen und die Reform des deutschen Strafverfahrens. Gottingen, 1846. Handbnch des deutschen Strafprozess. 2 vols., Gottingen, 1 860- 1 863. Das moderne Schoffengericht. Berlin, 1872. Zayas-Enriquas, R. Fisiologia del crimen. Veracruz, 1885. Zei, A. DeH'ontologismo e dello psicologismo in materia penale. 3 vols., Firenze, 1882-1884. Zenk. Die Oeflentlichkeit im Militarstrafprozesse zusammt den ihr verwandten Materien. 2d ed., Wurzburg, 1896. Zerboglio, A. L'alcoolismo ; studio psicologico-giuridico. To- rino. Zerboglio, A., Florian, E., Pozzolini, A., Viazzi, P., Sighele, S., and Puglia, F. Trattato di diritto penale. 8 vols., To- rino, 190 — . Zimmermann, C. W. Die Diebe in Berlin, . . . nebst einer historischwissenschaftlich-kritischen Betrachtung der Straf- gesetze und des Strafprozesses. 2 vols., Berlin, 1847. Zimmermann, G. Wesen, Geschichte, Literatur, Characteris- tische Thatigkeiten und Organisation der modernen Polizei. Hannover, 1852. Zola, E. La bete humaine. Paris, 1890. Zuccarelli, A. I delinquenti a cospetto della scienza positiva. Napoli, 1886. Degenerazione e delinquenza ; saggi di antropologia crim- inale. Napoli, 1891. Istituzioni di antropologia criminale. Napoli, 1900. Zucker, A. Skizze zu einer Monographic der Amts-Verbrechen. Prag, 1870. Die Untersuchungshaft vom Standpunkte der osterreich- ischen Strafprozessgesetzgebung. 2 pts., Prag, 1873-1876. Die Reformbediirftigkeit der Untersuchnngschaft. Prag, 1879. Behandlung der verbrecherischen- und arg-verwahrlosten Jugend in Oesterreich. Wien, 1894. Einige dringende Reformen der Strafrechtspflege. Wien, 1896. ■ Ueber einige Reformen des Vorverfahrens im Modernen Strafprozesse. Wien, 1902. Ein Wort zur Aufhebung der gerichtlichen Voruntersuch- ung. Berlin. 1904. Ueber die Strafe und Strafvollzug in Uebertretungsfallen. Wien, 1905. TREATISES AND ESSAYS. 101 Ueber Kriminalitat, Riickfall und Strafgrund. Leipzig, Wien, 1907. Zugschwerdt. Der Vollzug der Freiheitsstrafe. Wien, 1867. Zuppetta, L. Legislazione penale comparata. 3 vols., 1857; also Napoli, 1868. Corso completo di diritto penale. Parte I : metafisica della scienza delle leggi penale. 3 vols., Torino, 1871. Zuercher, E. Die neuen Horizonte im Strafrecht. 1892. Ueber die bedingte Verurteilung. Aarau, 1901. serials; UNITED STATES. Bulletin of Charities and Corrections. See Government, United States, Indiana. fCriminal Law Magazine. Jersey City, Vols. I-XVIII, 1890- 1896. Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy. Philadelphia, 1845+. (Pub. by Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons.) Junior Republic Citizen. Freeville, N. Y., 1898+. Junior Republic Herald. Pontiac, 1905+. (Pub. by the Illinois State Reformatory.) Medico-Legal Journal, ed. Bell, C. New York, 1884+. Pioneer. Pontiac, 1894+. (Pub. at the Illinois State Reformatory.) f Psychological and Medico-Legal Journal. New York, 1874- 1875. The Summary; a weekly (of the State Reformatory). Elmira, N. Y., 1885 (?)+. AUSTRIA. Archiv fur Kriminal-Anthropologie und Kriminalistik. ed. Gross, H. Graz, Leipzig, 1899-f. fZeitschrift fur gerichtliche Medizin, offentliche Gesundheits- pflege, und Med'icinalgesetzgebung. ed. Kraus, L. G. 4 vols., Wien, 1865-1868. BELGIUM. Revue de droit penal et de crimiiiologie. ed. Byckere, R., and Jasper, H. Bruxelles, 1907+. FRANCE. Archives d'anthropologie criminelle, de criminologie, et de psy- chologic normale et pathologiqne (entitled, till Vol. 8, Archives de l'anthropologie criminelle et des sciences penales). Founded Laccassagne, Garraud, et al. ; ed. Dubuis- son. Paris, Lyon, 1886+. *A t indicates that the journal is known to have ceased publication. A + indicates that the journal is continued from the date given. I02 SERIALS. 103 Bulletin de l'Union Internationale de droit penal. See Govern- ment, International. Bulletin de la Commission penitentiaire internationale. See Gov- ernment, International. Journal du droit criminel, ou, Jurisprudence criminelle de France. Recueil critique des decisions, etc. ed. Morin, afterward ed. Chauveau and Helie. 1829+. Journal des commissaires de police. Monthly. Paris, 1855+. Journal des parquets ; Revue mensuelle du droit criminel. Paris, 1886+. Revue penitentiaire (same as Bulletin de la Societe generate des Prisons). See Government, France. GERMANY. Abhandlungen des kriminalistischen Seminars an der Universi- tat Berlin, ed. Liszt, F. von. Berlin, 1888+ (irregular; new ser., Vol. V, 1908). fAllgemeine deutsche Strafrechtszeitung, zur Forderung einheit- licher Entwickelung auf den Gebieten des Strafrechts, des Strafprocesses, und des Gefangniswesens, sowie zur straf- gerichtliche Medizin. ed. Holtzendorff, F. von. 13 vols., Leipzig, 1861-1873. Allgemeine deutsche Criminalzeitung. ed. Roskoschny. Leip- zig, 18— . Allgemeine Zeitschrift fiir Psychiatrie und psychischgerichtliche Medicin. ed. Damerow, Flemming, Roller, and Laehr. 24 vols., Berlin, 1844+. f Annalen des deutschen und auslandischen Criminal-Rechtspflege (continuation of Zeits. f. d. Crim.-Rechtspflege, etc.). ed. Hitzig, J. E., then Demme, W. L., and Klunge, E. 30 vols., Altenburg, 1834- 1845. — (Continued as) Annalen, etc., Neue Folge. ed. Schletter, H. T. 42 vols, (also numbered 31-72, old series), Alten- burg, Leipzig, 1846-1855. fArchiv des Criminal-Rechts. ed. Klein, E. F., Kleinschrod, G. A., and Konopak, C. G. 16 vols., Halle, 1799-1821. — (Continued as) Neues Archiv des Criminal-Rechts. ed. Mittermaier, C. J. A., Kleinschrod, Konopak, Rosshirt, C. F., and Wachter, C. G. 14 vols., Halle, 18 17- 1834. — (Continued as) Archiv des Criminal-Rechts, Neue Folge. ed. Abegg, J. F. H., Birnbaum, J. M. F., Heffter, A. W., and Zacharia, H. A. 24 vols., Halle, 1834-1857. Archiv fiir Strafrecht (originally, A. fiir preussisches Str.-r., then A. fiir gemeines, deutsches, und preussisches Str.-r.). ed. Goltdammer (cited often as Goltdammer's Archiv) ; afterward ed. Mager and Hahn, C. ; now ed. Kohler, J. Berlin, 1853+. 104 SERIALS. Beitrage zur Psychologie der Aussage, mit besonderer Beriick- sichtigung der Rechtspflege, Paedagogik, Psychiatrie, und GeschichtsforsChung. ed. Stern, W. 2 vols., 8 pts., Leip- zig, 1903-1906 (continued as Zeitschrift fur angewandte Psychologie, etc.). Beitrage zur Reform des Strafprozesses. ed. Adickes, F., Asch- rott, P., Lilienthal, K. von, Liszt, F. von. Berlin, 1908 (irregular ;. Vol. I, 1908). Blatter fur administrative Praxis und Polizeigerichtspflege. ed. Krazeisen, K. von. Miinchen, 1851+ (Vol. LVII, 1907). Blatter fiir Gefangniskunde ; Organ des Vereins der deutschen Strafanstaltes-beamten. ed. Ekert, G., and Wirth, O. Hei- delberg, Kassel, 1865+. Blatter fiir gerichtliche Anthropologie, etc. See Friedreich's Blatter. fCriminalistische Zeitung fiir die preussischen Staaten. ed. Bonseri, F. W., and Temme, J. D. H. 2 vols., Berlin, 1841- 1842. Friedreich's Blatter fiir gerichtliche Medizin und Sanitatspolizei (originally called Blatter fiir ger. Anthropologie). ed. Friedreich, J. B. ; then ed. Hecker, Buchner, Kerschensteiner, J. von, and Messerer, O. Niirnberg, 185 1+. Gerichtssaal (der) ; Zeitschrift fiir Straf rechtspflege und die erganzenden Disziplinen (sub-title varies), ed. Jagemann, L. von, Arnold, Hye, Mittermaier, Glaser, Berner, Schwarze, Holtzendorff, et al., and now by Oetker and Finger. Stutt- gart, 1 849+. Goltdammer's Archiv. See Archiv fiir Strafrecht. Jahrbuch des Straf rechts und Strafprozesses. Hanover, 1907+. f Jahrbiicher der Gefangnisskunde und Besserungsanstalten. ed. Julius, N. H., Rollner, F., and Varrentrapp, G. n vols., Frankfurt, Darmstadt, 1842-1847. f Jahrbiicher der Straf- und Besserungsanstalten, Erziehungsan- stalten, etc. ed. Julius, N. H. 10 vols., Berlin, 1829-1833. fjahrbuch fiir die Criminal-Rechtspflege in den preussischen Staaten, etc. ed. Mannkopff. 1 vol., Berlin, 1840. Jahrbiicher fiir Kriminalpolitik und innere Mission, ed. Winkel- mann, J. Halle, 1895+. (Pub. by Ausschuss der Gefangnisgesellschaft fiir die Provinz Sachsen und Herzogtum Anhalt.) yjahrbiicher fiir sachcische Strafrecht. ed. Watzdorf, C. B., tjahrbiicher fiir Sachsische Strafrecht. ed. Watzdorf, C. B., and Siebdrat, G. A. 2 vols., Zwickau, 1839-1840. SERIALS. 105 — (Continued as) Neue Jahrbucher fur sachsische Strafrecht. ed. Watzdorf and Siebdrat, afterward ed. Siebdrat, Held, G. F., and Schwarze, F. O. 9 vols., Dresden, Leipzig, 1841- 1857. Juristisch-psychiatrische Grenzfragen. ed. Finger, A.. Hoche, A., and Bresler, J. Halle, 1905+ (irregular; Vol. VI, 1908). Kritische Beitrage zur Strafrechtsreform. ed. Birkmeyer and Nagler. Berlin, 1908+ (irregular; Heft 5, 1909). Mittheilungen der internationalen kriminalistischen Vereinigung (same as Bulletin de l'union internationale de droit penal). See Government, International. Monatsschrift fur Kriminalpsychologie und Strafrechtsreform. ed. Aschaffenburg, Kloss, von Lilienthal, and von Liszt. Heidelberg, 1904+. Neues Archiv des Criminal-Rechts. See Archiv d. Crim.-R. Neue Jahrbucher fur sachsisches Strafrecht. See lahrbilcher, etc. Strafrechtliche Abhandlungen. Founded Bennecke, H. ; ed. Lil- ienthal, K. von. Breslau, 1896+ (irregular; No. 94, 1908). fStrafrechtspflege (die) in Deutschland. ed. von Gross. 4 vols., Weimar, 1857-1861. Tribunal (das). Zeitschrift fur praktische Strafrechtspflege. ed. Belmonte. Hamburg, 1885+. fVereinte deutsche Zeitschrift fiir die Staatsarzneikunde. ed. Schneider, Schiirmayer, et al. — vols., Freiburg, 1836-1846; Neue Folge, 12 vols., Freiburg, 1847-1852. — (Continued as) Deut. Zeits., etc., mit vorzuglicher Beriick- sichtigung dSr Strafrechtspflege in Deutschland und Oes- terreich. Neue Folge, 23 vols., Erlangen, 1853- 1865. Verordnungsblatt fiir die Strafanstalts-Verwaltung im Ressort des Ministeriums des Innern. Berlin, 1894-K Vierteljahrschrift fiir gerichtliche Medizin und offentliche Sani- tatswesen. ed. Casper, J. L., and Horn, W. Berlin, 1st ser., 1852-1872; 2d ser., 1872-1896; 3d ser., 1896+. Zeitschrift fiir angewandte Psychologie und psychologische Sam- melforschung (continuation of Beitrage zur Psychologie der Aussage). ed. Stern, L. W., and Lipmann, O. Leipzig, 1907+. fZeitschrift fiir Criminal-Anthropologie, Gefangniswissenschaft und Prostitutionswesen. ed. Wenge, W. 1 vol., Berlin, 1897. 106 SERIALS. fZeitschrift fur deutsches Strafverfahren. ed. Jagemann, L. von, Rollner, F., and Temme, J. D* H. 3 vols., Karlsruhe, 1840-1843; Neue Folge, 5 vols., Darmstadt, Frankfurt, 1844- 1848. fZeitschrift fiir die Criminal-Rechtspflege in preussischen Staaten. ed. Hitzig, J. E. Vols. I-XXIV, Berlin, 1825- 1833 (continued as Annalen d. deut. u. ausl. Kr.-R., ed. Hitzig). Zeitschrift fiir die gesammte Strafrechtswissenschaft. ed. Do- chow, A., Liszt, F. von, Lilienthal, K. von, and Herz. Ber- lin, 1881+. fZeitschrift fiir Strafrechtspflege in den preussischen Staaten. ed. Richter, W. L., and Klose, C. L. 2 pts., Konigsberg, 1839-1840. ITALY. Archivio di psichiatria, scienze penale, ed antropologia criminale (formerly entitled, ( Archivio di psichiatria, neuropatologia, antropologia criminale, e medicina legale). Dir., Lombroso, C, Garofalo, B. R., and Ferri, E. ; ed. Andenino. Torino, 1880+. Dizionario della dottrina e della giurisprudenza penale (quar- terly). Frosinone, 19- — h f Foro penale ; rivista critica di diritto e giurisprudenza penale e di discipline carcerarie. ed. Lopez, F., and Tuozzi, P. Roma, 189 1- 1900. Gazzetta delle carceri. ed. Marinelli. Giustizia penale (la) ; Rivista critica settimanale di dottrina, giurisprudenza, legislazione. ed. Impallomeni, G. B. and Escobedo, G. Rome, 1895+. Manuale del funzionario di sicurezza pubblica e di polizia giudiz- iaria. ed. Astengo, C. Roma, 1895+. Rivista di discipline carcerarie in relazione con l'antropologia, col diritto penale, e con la statistica. Founded Beltrani- Scalia, M. ed. Doria, A. Roma, 1870+. Rivista di diritto penale e sociologia criminale. ed. Zerboglio, A., and Pozzolini, A. Pisa, 1890-1891 (all published?). Rivista di medicina legale. Genova. Rivista mensile di psichiatria forense, antropologia criminale e scienze affini. ed. Penta. 1904+. Rivista penale di dottrina, legislazione e giurisprudenza. ed. Lucchini, L. Firenze, Torino, 1874+. Rivista di polizia giudiziaria scientifica. ed. Niceforo. 1907+. Rivista sperimentale di freniatria e di medicina legale, delle alienazione mentali ; organo della Societa freniatrica Italiana. ed. Tamburini. Reggio (in Emilia), 1879+. Scuola positiva (la) nella dottrina e giurisprudenza penale. ed. Ferri, E. Roma, 1891+. SERIALS. 107 NETHERLANDS. Tijdschrift voor strafrecht. ed. Pols, van Hamel, van der Hoeven, and Domela-Nieuwenhuis. Leiden, 1886+ (Vol. XXIII, 1908). NORWAY. Nordisk Tidskrift for Faengselvaesen og penitentiaren Institu- tioner (also called N. T. f. F. og praktisk Straff eret). Or- gan for den Nordiske Penitentiaerforeening. ed. Stucken- berg. Kopenhagen, 1878+. RUSSIA. Vyestnik psichologii, kriminalnoi antropologii, i hipnotisma. St. Petersburg (?), 1904 (?)+. SOUTH AMERICA. Archivos de criminologia, medicina legal y psiquiatria. ed. Ramos e Ingegnieros, J. Buenos Aires, 1902+. Criminologia moderna. ed. Gori, P. Buenos Aires, 1899+. SPAIN. Anales del laboratorio de criminologia. ed. Salillas ( ?) . Ma- drid, 1899+. Gaceta medico-f orense ; revista scientifica. Madrid, 1863-1864. Nueva ciencia juridica (la) ; antropologia, sociologia. Madrid, 1 892- 1 893. Revista de derecho y sociologia. ed. Posada, A. Madrid, 1895+. Revista de las prisiones. ed. Cadalso, F. Madrid, 1893+. Revista internacional de antropologia criminal y ciencias medico- legales. ed. Taladriz, A. M. A. Valladolid, 1888- 1890. SWITZERLAND. Zeitschrift fur schweizerisches Strafrecht (Revue penale suisse). ed. Stooss, C. Basel, 1888+. GOVERNMENTS, CONGRESSES, SOCIE- TIES AND INSTITUTIONS (REPORTS, PROCEEDINGS AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS) INTERNATIONAL. International Prison Congress (Congres Penitentiaire Interna- tional). — First Congress, London, 1872. Actes du congres penitentiaire international de Londres. Wines, E. C. Statement of the Objects of Proposed Congress on Prevention and Repression of Crime, and the result of negotiations with various Continental Gov- ernments in relation thereto. London, 1871. — — Wines, E. C. International Congress on the Prevention and Repression of Crime, including penal and reforma- tory treatment: Preliminary Report of the Commis- sioner appointed by the President to represent the United States in the Congress. Washington, 1872. Wines, E. C. Report on the International Penitentiary Congress of London, held July 3-13, 1872. To which is appended the second annual report of the National Prison Association of the United States, containing the Transac- tions of the National Prison Reform Congress, held at Baltimore. January 21-24, 1873. Washington, 1873. — Prisons and Reformatories at home and abroad: being the transactions of the International Penitentiary Congress held in London July 3-13, 1872. ed. Pears, E. London, 1872. Report to the Governor of Illinois, by N. Pierce. Spring- field, 1873. — Second Congress, Stockholm, 1878. Comptes-rendus du Congres penitentiaire international de Stockholm, ed. Guillaume. 2 vols., Stockholm, 1879. — Third Congress, Rome, 1885. Actes du Congres penitentiaire international de Rome. 5 vols., Rome, 1887-1888. Meeting of the International Prison Congress at Rome in October, 1884. Washington, 1884. (Pub. as U. S. Bureau of Education Circular of Information No. 1, 1884.) — Fourth Congress, St. Petersburg, 1890. Actes du Congres penitentiaire international de Saint- Petersbourg. ed. Guillaume. 5 vols., Berne, 1892. 108 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 109 The Fourth International Prison Congress, at St. Peters- burg, Russia; by C. D. Randall. Washington, 1891. (Pub. as U. S. Bureau of Education Circular of Information No. 2, 1 801.) — Fifth Congress, Paris, 1895. Actes du Ve Congres penitentiaire international (Paris, 1895). 6 vols., Melun, 1896-1897. Report of the Delegates of the United States to the Fifth International Prison Congress, at Paris, July, 1895. Washington, 1896. (Pub. as U. S. Sen. Doc. No. 181, 54th Cong., 1st Sess.) The Fifth International Prison Congress ; by C. D. Ran- dall. Washington, 1897. (Pub. in U. S. Bureau of Education, Annual Report, c. 13.) English Report; see under Sixth Congress. — Sixth Congress, Brussels, 1900. Actes du Congres penitentiaire international de Bru- xelles, aout 1900. ed. Guillaume and Didion. 5 vols., Bruxelles, 1901. The Sixth International Prison Congress, held at Brus- sels, Belgium, August, 1900. Report of its Proceedings and Conclusions. By Samuel J. Barrows, Commissioner for the United States. Washington, 1903. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. No. 374, 57th Cong., 2d Sess.) Proceedings of the Fifth and Sixth International Prison Congresses, held at Paris and Brussels. (Parliamentary Papers.) London, 1901. — Seventh Congress, Budapest, 1905. Actes du septieme Congres penitentiaire international. Report of the Proceedings of the Seventh International Prison Congress, held at Budapest, September, 1905. Washington, 1906. (Pub. by Department of State as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 216, 59th Cong., 2d Sess.) International Penitentiary Congress, held at Budapesth in 1905 ; Report by Sir E. Ruggles-Brise, British Dele- gate. (Parliamentary Papers.) London, 1906. — Eighth Congress, Washington, 19 10. Papers setting forth the origin, scope and object of the International Prison Congress, and the programme of questions to be discussed at next meeting, to be held at Washington in 1910. Washington, 1901. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 15S, 55th Cong., 3d Sess.) Commission penitentiaire internationale. Bulletin. — 1st series, Rome, 1880+. — 2d series, , 18 — . — 3d series. — 4th series, Brussels, 1894-1903. — 5th series, Berne, 1904+. no GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. Union internationale de droit penal (Internationale kriminalis- tische Vereinigung). — Bulletin (Mittheilungen). Berlin, Berne, 1889+. — Kitzinger, Friedrich. Die internationale kriminalistische Vereinigung; Betrachtungen fiber ihr Wesen und ihre bis- herige Wirksamkeit. Munchen, 1905. Congres international d'anthropologie criminelle. — Actes du premier Congres, Turin, Rome, 1886- 1887. — Actes du second Congres. Naples, 1889. — Actes du troisieme Congres, Bruxelles, 1892. — Actes due quatrieme Congres. . — Actes du cinquieme Congres, Amsterdam, 1901. — Actes du sixieme Congres. Turin, 1906. Comptes rendus. Turin, 1908. Congres international pour le patronage des prisonniers liberes. — First Congress, Paris, 1878. Comptes rendus, Paris, 1880. — Second Congress, Paris, 1900. Comptes rendus, Paris, 1900. Conference on Legislation in regard to Children, convened by the International Congress for the Welfare and Protection of Children, at London. Report of Proceedings, 1906. International Congress of Forensic Medicine. Proceedings. Paris, 1889. International Congress of Charities, Correction and Philanthropy, Chicago, 1893. Report of the Proceedings. Baltimore, 1894. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. FEDERAL OR NATIONAL Governmental Departments and Institutions. Bureau of the Census, Washington. — Defective Classes; Report of the Tenth Census, 1880. Wash- ington. (Pub. as U. S. House Misc. Doc. No. 42, 47th Cong., 2d Sess.) — Wines, F. H., and Wines, W. B. The Nomenclature of Crime ; or, An analytical list of offenses against the statutes of the United States and of the States of the Federal Union. . . . Designed to be an aid- to the tabulation' of statistics of crime in the United States. Washington, 188 — . — Crime, Pauperism and Benevolence in the United States ; Report of the Eleventh Census, 1890. 2 pts. (Pub. as U.S. House Misc. Doc. No. 340, S2d Cong., 1st Sess.) — Prisoners and Juvenile Delinquents in Institutions, 1904; Special Report, ed. J. Koren. Washington, 1907. — Instructions to clerks and special agents, on Criminal Judi- cial Statistics. Washington, 1907. Bureau of Education, Washington. — Statistics of Reform Schools, 1898+. (Pub. in Annual Report of Commissioner; also as a separate.) — Crime and Ignorance. (Pub. in Annual Report of Commissioner, 1874.) GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. ill — Statements relating to Reformatory, Charitable and Indus- trial Schools for the Young. (Pub. as Circular of Information No. 6, 1875.) — Education and Crime; by J. P. Wickersham. 1881. — Methods employed in Reformation of Juvenile Offenders. (Pub. in Annual Report of Commissioner, 1890, Vol. II.) — Care of Truants and Incorrigibles ; by E. P. Seaver. (Pub. in Annual Report of Commissioner, 1892.) — Education and Crime. (Pub. in Annual Report of Commissioner, 1898-1899, Vol. II.) — Juvenile Criminality in Germany; by Edgar Loening. (Pub. in Annual Report of Commissioner, 1904, Vol. I.) — See also International, Prison Congress, and Treatises, MacDonald, A. Bureau of Labor, Washington. —Convict Labor in the United States, with historical notes on the Employment of Convicts in ancient and modern times (2d Annual Report, 1886). (Pub. as U. S. House Exec. Doc. No. 1, Pt. 5, Vol. 5. 49th Congress, 2d Sess.) — Convict Labor. (Pub. as Bulletin No. 5, July, 1905.) — Convict Labor. (Pub. in 20th Annual Report, 1908.) Commissioner for the United States on the International Prison Commission; Reports of. See Treatises, Barrows, S. I.; also Government, International, Prison Congress. Commission to Revise and Codify the Criminal and Penal Laws of the United States, Washington. — Report on Organization and Jurisdiction of United States Courts, 1899. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 49, 56th Congress, 1st Sess.) — Penal Code of the United States. Report of the Commis- sion. 1 901. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 68, 57th Congress, 1st Sess.) Final Report of the Commission. Dec. 15, 1906. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. — , 59th Cong., 2d Sess.) — Watson, D. K. Growth of the Criminal Law of the United States. Washington, 1902. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. No. 362, 57th Congress, 1st Sess.) Department of Justice, Washington. — Annual Report of the Attorney-General, 1870+. — Compilation of laws relating to U. S. prisoners, prisons, . penitentiaries, jails, etc. Washington, 1906. Industrial Commission, Washington. Report on Prison Labor, 1900. (Pub. as U. S. House Doc. No. 476, Pt. 3, 56th Congress, 1st Sess.) Smithsonian Institution. Criminal Anthropology; by Thomas Wilson (in the Annual Report of the Board of Regents for 1890). Washington, 1891. (Pub. as U. S. House Miscell. Doc. No. 129, Pt. 1, 51st Congress, 2d Sess.) ii2 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. Sundries. — Hearing on the bill (H. R. 14798) to establish a Laboratory for the study of the Criminal, Pauper, and Defective Classes, with a bibliography, by Arthur MacDonald. Washington, 1902. —Broome, Col. J. L. Report on Prisons and Prison Sys- tems of the United States. Washington, 1879. (Pub. as U. S. House Exec. Doc. No. 8, 46th Congress, 1st Sess.) Societies, Congresses and Private Institutions. National Congress on Penitentiary and Reformatory Discipline, 1870. Proceedings. See National Prison Association. National Prison Association, New York (now termed American Prison Association). Proceedings (Transactions) for 1870, 1873, 1874, 1883+. New York. — Index to Proceedings of 1870, 1873, J 874, 1883-1904; by M. V. Titus. Washington, 1906. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 210, 59th Congress, 1st Sess.) —See also International, Prison Congress, and Treatises, Wines. National Conference of Charities and Corrections. Annual Pro- ceedings. 1874+ (Vol. 35, 1908). —Cumulative Index of the Proceedings of the N. C. C. C. 1874 to 1906. New York, 1908. — Guide to the Study of Charities and Correction, by means of the Proceedings of the N. C. C. C. 1874-1907; by A. Johnson. New York, 1908. CALIFORNIA State Board of Prison Directors. Annual Report, 1880+. COLORADO State Board of Pardons. Biennial Report, 18 +. Juvenile Court of the city and county of Denver. The Problem of the Children, and how the State of Colorado cares for them. A report of the Juvenile Court of Denver, 1904. Denver, 1904. — Lindsey, B. B. The Juvenile Court Laws of the State of Colorado. Denver, 1905. COLUMBIA (DISTRICT) Reform School of the District of Columbia ; Report of the Board of Trustees. Washington, 1870. Joint Select Committee to Investigate Charities and Reformatory Institutions in District of Columbia; Report, in three parts. Washington, 1899. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 185, 55th Congress, 1st Sess., and Nos. 700, 781, ib., 2d Sess., and as U. S. House Doc. Nos. 776, 1092, 55th Congress, 2d Sess.) GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 113 House Committee on the District of Columbia. Report on a Juvenile Court for District of Columbia. Washington, 1906. (Pub. as U. S. House Rep. No. 2169, 59th Congress, 1st Sess.) De Lacy, W. H., Judge of Juvenile Court. Report of first year's Operations of Juvenile Court in and for District of Colum- bia, 1907. Washington, 1908. (Pub. as U. S. Senate Doc. No. 144, 60th Congress, 1st Sess.) — See also Treatises, De Lacy. CONNECTICUT Connecticut Reform School. Annual Report of the Trustees. 1853-1887 (?). Reformatory Commission of Connecticut. Report to the General Assembly, 1905. Hartford, 1905. ILLINOIS Governmental Departments and Institutions. Asylum for Insane Criminals at Chester. Biennial Report, 1847-h State Penitentiary at Joliet. Biennial Report of the Commis- sioners, 1867 ( ?)+• Southern Illinois Penitentiary at Chester. Annual Report, 1879+. State Reformatory at Pontiac. Biennial Report of the Board of Managers, 1891+. — See also Serials, Pioneer, and Junior Republic Herald. State Training School for Girls (Juvenile Female Offenders), Geneva. Biennial Report. Springfield, 1892+. St. Charles School for Boys, St. Charles, 111. Proceedings on the occasion of the formal opening of the St. Charles School for Boys, 1905. St. Charles, 1905. — Suggestions and Directions of the Board of Trustees for the guidance of the officers and employees of the St. Charles School for Boys. Pontiac, 1905. Cook County Juvenile Court. The new Juvenile Court Law; how to work under it. A handbook of forms and instruc- tions, published bv the Illinois Children's Home and Aid Society. Prepared by Harry M. Fisher and Hastings H. Hart. Chicago, 1907. — The Juvenile Court Record. Monthly. Chicago, 1900+. — See also Treatises, Hurley, T. D. Cook County. Grand Jury. Report of members of Cook County Grand Jury for May, 1898, on method of handling Boy Offenders by the City, County, and State. Chicago. 1898. Chicago Reform School. Annual Report of the Board of Guar- dians. Chicago, 1 856- 1872 (no more pub.). Chicago House of Correction. Annual Report of the Board of Inspectors, and of the Superintendent and House Physician of the House of Correction. Chicago, 1874+. ii 4 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. Chicago John Worthy School. Annual Report. Chicago, 1900+. Chicago Parental School. Annual Report. Chicago, 1902+. Societies, Conferences, and Private Institutions. Central Howard Association. Annual Report (also called, Men who Make Good). Chicago, 1901+. Chicago Bureau of Justice. Annual Reports, 1888- 1904. — (Continued as Chicago Legal Aid Society.) Chicago Legal Aid Society (amalgamation of the Bureau of Jus- tice and the Protective Agency for Women and Children). Annual Reports, 1904+. — Quarterly Review, 1904+. Conference of Charities and Corrections. Proceedings, 1896- 1898. Wines, F. H. Conference of Officers of Prisons and Reforma- tories in Chicago. Chicago, 1884-1885. Anthony, E. Committee on the Prevention of Crime. Report, with draft of bill. Chicago, 1883. INDIANA Governmental Departments and Institutions. Industrial School for Girls and Indiana Woman's Prison. An- nual Report of the Managers. Indianapolis, 1871+. Indiana Reform School for Boys, Plainfield. Annual Report of the Board of Control and Superintendent. Indianapolis, 1866+. Indiana Reformatory. Biennial Report of the Board of Man- agers. Jeffersonville, 1898+. Societies and Private Institutions. Indiana Bulletin of Charities and Corrections. 1890+ (four a year) . IOWA Annual Report of the Secretary of State relating to Criminal Convictions. Des Moines, 1867+. KANSAS State Industrial Reformatory, Hutchinson. Biennial Report. Topeka, 1894+. Stephens, G. A. The Juvenile Court System of Kansas. To- peka, 1906. MAINE State Reform School, South Portland. Annual Report of Su- perintendent and Trustees. 185 5+. Commission to Investigate the Reform School. Report of Evi- dence taken. Portland, 1883. Purrington, T. Capital Punishment. Report made to the Maine Legislature in 1836. Bangor, 1852. GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 115 MARYLAND Maryland Prisoners' Aid Association. Annual Reports. Price W. Report of Maryland Commission upon Criminal Law. i855. MASSACHUSETTS Governmental Departments and Institutions. Board of Prison Commissioners. Annual Report. Boston, 1900+. — Board of Commissioners of Prisons. Annual Report. _ Bos- ton, 1871-1900 (continued as Board of Prison Commission- ers). — General Superintendent of Prisons. Annual Report. Bos- ton, 1 888- 1 900 (continued with Board of Prison Commis- sioners' Report). State Commission of Probation. Annual Report. Boston, 1908+. (Continues Suffolk County Probation Officers' Report.) —Boston, Suffolk County. Probation Officer (E. H. Savage). Annual Report of Probation Work in the County of Suffolk (title varies; after 1890, published with report of Board of Commissioners of Prisons). Boston, 1878-1907. (Contin- ued with State Commission of Probation.) Chief of District Police. Annual Report. Boston, 1885 ( ?)+. State Reform School, Westboro. Annual Report of the Trus- tees. Boston, 1851+. —Committee of the General Court on Public Charitable Insti- tutions. Report on an investigation into the Management and Discipline of the State Reform School. State Farm, Bridgewater. Annual Report of the Trustees. Bos- ton, 1854 ( ?)+. Trustees of the Lyman and Industrial Schools (formerly known as Trustees of the State Primary and Reform Schools). Annual Report. Boston, 1896+. General Court. Reports on the Abolition of Capital Punishment. Boston, 1837. Special Report on Prisons and Prison Discipline, made under the authority of the State Board of Charities. Boston, 1865. Societies and Private Institutions. Massachusetts Prison Association. Bulletin. Boston Prison Discipline Society. Reports. Boston, 1826- 1853. Massachusetts Medico-Legal Society. Transactions. Boston. MISSOURI Ellwood, C. A. A bulletin on the Condition of the County Jails of Missouri. 1 904. n6 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. NEW YORK Governmental Departments and Institutions. Secretary of State. Annual Report on Criminal Statistics. Al- bany, 185 1+. State Reformatory, Elmira. Papers in Penology. 2 vols., El- mira, N. Y., 1886-1891. — Year Book. Elmira, 1875+. —Winter, F. The New York State Reformatory at Elmira. London, 1891. tr. German, s. t. Die New-Yorker staatliche Besserungs- anstalt zu Elmira. Berlin, 1890. — See also Serials, The Summary. State Probation Commission. Annual Report. Albany, 1907+ . New York City Board of Police Justices. Annual Report. New York, 1 889- 1 895. Capital Punishment Commission. Report of the Commission to investigate and report the most humane and practical method of carrying into effect the sentence of death in capital cases. Albany, 1888. Societies, and Conferences, and Private Institutions. Prison Association of New York. Annual Reports. Albany, 1845+. — Report of the Prisons and Reformatories of the United States and Canada, made to the Legislature of New York, January, 1867. By E. C. Wines and Theodore W. Dwight, Commissioners of the Prison Association of New York. Al- bany, 1867. (Pub. as State Assembly Doc. No. 35.) Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents. Annual Report of the Managers. 1832+. New York City Bar Association. Reports on the Penal Code. New York, 1883. House of Refuge. Proceedings of First Convention. 1857. Conference on Care of Dependent and Delinquent Children. Pro- ceedings. New York, 1893. George Junior Republic. Annual Reports. Freeville, 1899+. — The George Junior Republic. A Report of the Bureau of Labor and Charities and Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Syracuse, N. Y. —Nothing without Labor. 4th ed., Freeville, 1902. — See also Serials, Junior Republic Citizen. Society for the Suppression of Vice. Annual Report. New York, 1875+. Medico-Legal Society. See Serials, Medico-Legal Journal. State Conference of Charities and Corrections. Proceedings. Albany, 1900-!-. Sundries. Chipman. Report of examination of Poorhouses, Jails, etc., in the State of New York. 1836. Powers, G. Report on State Prison at Auburn, N. Y. GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 117 OHIO House of Refuge of Cincinnati. Annual Reports of the Board of Directors. 1850- 1886. PENNSYLVANIA Governmental Departments and Institutions. Eastern Penitentiary of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia. Annual Reports. Philadelphia, 1826 ( ?)+. — Concise History of. Philadelphia, 1835. — Vaux, R. Notices of the original and successive efforts to improve the discipline of the Prison at Philadelphia, and to reform the Criminal Code of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia, 1826. Letter addressed to William Roscoe on the Penitentiary System of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia, 1827. " Reply to two letters of William Roscoe, Esq., of Liver- pool, on the Penitentiary System of Pennsylvania. Phila- delphia, 1827. Brief sketch of the origin and history of the State Peni- tentiary for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Phila- delphia, 1872. See also Treatises, Roscoe. Industrial Reformatory at Huntingdon. Biennial Report. Har- risburg, 1889 ( ?)+. Reform School of Western Pennsylvania. Annual Report. 1873+. Societies and Private Institutions. Philadelphia Society for alleviating the Miseries of Public Pris- ons, editor; see Serials, Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy. House of Refuge of Philadelphia. Articles of Association. Phil- adelphia, 1828. — Annual Report of the Board of Managers. 1828- 1888. — Juvenile Delinquency. Prize Essays Published under the direction of the managers of House of Refuge of Phila- delphia. 1855. New Century Club, Committee. The Statutes of every State in the United States concerning Dependent, Neglected, and Delinquent! Children. Philadelphia, 1900. RHODE ISLAND Reform School of Providence. Annual Report. 1851-1861. WISCONSIN House of Refuge of Wisconsin. Annual Reports of the Com- missioners. 1861-1! n8 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. BRITISH EMPIRE. ENGLAND AND WALES Governmental Departments and Institutions. Annual Reports. Judicial Statistics; Part I, Criminal Statistics (relating to Crimi- nal Proceedings, Police, Coroners, Prisons, Reformatory and Industrial Schools, and Criminal Lunatics). Annual. 1856+. Commissioners of Prisons and Directors of Convict Prisons. Annual Reports (replacing the four following). 1895+. — Inspectors of Prisons. Fourteen Annual Reports. 1836- 1849. — Directors of Convict Prisons. Annual Reports. 1851-1895. — Convict Establishments at Western Australia. Annual Re- ports, 1865-1869 (continued as Reports of Directors of Con- vict Prisons). — Prison Commissioners. Annual Reports, 1880-1895. Reformatory and Industrial Schools in Great Britain. Part 1, List of Schools, and Detailed Reports ; Part II, General Re- port and Appendices. Annual Report, 1857+. Commissioner of Police of Metropolis. Annual Report, 1870+. Inspectors of Constabulary in Counties and Boroughs. Annual Report, 1880+. Discipline and Management of Military Prisons and Detention Barracks. Annual Report, 1880+. Public Prosecutor. Annual Report of the several Classes of Prosecutions for Offences committed. 1899 ( ?)+. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Special Reports, etc. Committee on the State of Criminal and Pauper Lunatics and the Laws relating thereto. Report, 1807. Committee on the Laws relating to Penitentiary Houses. Three Reports, 1811-1812. Committee on the state of the Nightly Watch and Police in the Metropolis. Report, 1812. — Same; Report, 1816. — Same; Three Reports, 1817-1818. — Same ; Report, 1822. Committee on the State of the King's Bench, Fleet, and Marshal- sea Prisons, etc. Report, 1815. — Same ; Report, 1818. Committee on the State of Prisons in London ; Report, 1818. — Same; Two Reports, 1818. Committee on Capital Punishment in Felonies. Report, 1819. House of Commons, Sessions Papers ; Criminal Tables in 1819, Vol. XVII; 1831-1832, Vol. XXXIII; 1854-1855, Vol. XLIII. Committee on Consolidating and Amending the Criminal Law. Two Reports, 1824. GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 119 Committee on the Cause of Increase of the number of Commit- ments and Convictions in London and Middlesex and the state of the Metropolis, etc. Report, 1828. Committee on the Police within the Metropolitan District and on the state of Crime therein. Report, 1833. — Same; Report, 1834. —Same ; Two Reports, 1837, 1838. Penitentiaries of the United States. Report, 1834. Commissioners on the State of the Criminal Law. Eight Re- ports, 1834-1845. Lords Committee on the State of Gaols and Houses of Correc- tion. Five Reports, 4 vols., 1835. — Same; Report, 1863. Prison for Juvenile Offenders ; Report relating to, 1837. Committee on the System of Transportation, its efficiency as a punishment, etc. Report, 1837. — Same; Report, 1838. Commissioners on the best means of establishing an efficient Police Force in the Counties of England and Wales. Re- port, 1839. State of Prison Discipline in Van Diemen's Land, etc. Report, 4 pts., 1838-1839. Convict Discipline and Transportation Correspondence. 3 pts., 1843-1845- — Same; Correspondence, 13 pts., 1847-1852. — Same; Further Correspondence, 15 pts., 1853-1864. Surveyor-General, Sir J. Jebb, on Discipline and Management of Convict Prisons, Penal Servitude and Transportation, Tick- ets-of-Leave, and Juvenile Offenders. Eleven Reports, 1844- 1862. Commission for Revising and Consolidating the Criminal Law. Five Reports, 1845- 1849. Lords Committee on the Execution of the Criminal Law, espe- cially respecting Juvenile Offenders and Transportation. Two Reports, 3 pts., 1847. Commission on the State of the Criminal Law in Jersey and Guernsey. Two Reports, 2 vols., 1847-1848. Committee on Prison Discipline in Gaols and Houses of Correc- tion in England and Wales. Report, 1850. Committee on the Treatment of Criminal and Destitute Juveniles, and . . . Correction of Juvenile Crime. Two Reports, 1852-1853. Committee on the .expediency of establishing a more uniform System of Police in England, Wales, and Scotland. Two Reports, 1853. Commissioners on Birmingham Borough Prison. Report, 1854. Committee on the Public Prosecutors Bill. Report, 1855-1856. —Committee on the Office of Public Prosecutor. Report, 1884. 120 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. Lords Committee on the present mode of carrying into effect Capital Punishments. Report, 1856. Commons Committee on the Operation of the Act Substituting other Punishment in lieu of Transportation. Three Reports, 4 pts., 1856. — Same ; Report, 2 vols., 1863. — Same ; Report of Lords, Committee, 1856. Continuance of Transportation ; Memorials and Papers against. 4 pts., 1863-1865. Commission on . . . Capital Punishment in the United Kingdom. Report, 1866. Prisons and Prison Discipline in the Colonies. Information, 3 pts., 1867-1869. — Same ; Correspondence and Reports from the separate Colo- nies. 4 pts., 1870-1876. Prison Discipline and Female Education in India. Report by Miss Mary Carpenter, 1877. Commission on the Working of the Penal Servitude Acts. Re- port, 3 vols., 1879. Criminal Code (Indictable Offences) Bill, 1880. — Report of Commission, 1879. — Memorandum, by Sir J. Stephen, 1878. — Memorandum by the Criminal Code Commissioners, 1879. — Letter from L. C. T. Cockburn, 1879. —Copy of the Bill, 1880. — Report of Committee, 1883. Laws of Foreign Countries with regard to Homicidal Crime. Report, 2 pts., 188 1. Law relating to the Treatment and] Punishment of Juvenile Of- fenders. Reports, 1881. Home Office Commission on Criminal Lunacy. Report, 1882. Corporal Punishment and Mortality in Indian Gaols. Corre- spondence, 1882. Royal Commission on the Operation, Management, Control, In- spection, and Condition generally of Reformatories and Industrial Schools. Report, 2 vols., 1884. Home Office Committee on the Administration and Organization of the Metropolitan Police Force. Report, 1886. Committee on the Number and Limits of the Metropolitan Police Courts. Report, 1892-1893. Home Office Committee on the best means of Identifying Habit- ual Criminals. Report, 1893-1894. Home Office Committee on the Management, Administration, Classification, and Treatment of Prisoners. Report, 1895. Prison Labour in Foreign Countries. Reports on, 1895. Committee on the Education and Moral Instruction of Prisoners in Local and Convict Prisons. Report, 2 pts., 1896. Treatment of Crime in the United States. Report by Chairman of the Prisons Commissioners, 1899. GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 121 Departmental Committee on Police Magistrates. Report, 1900. Appointment of Matrons at Police Stations and Police Courts; Return relative to. 1906. Departmental Committee on Vagrancy. Report, 3 vols., 1906. Committee on the Provision of Funds for Reformatory and In- dustrial Schools. Report, 2 pts., 1906. Treatment of Youthful Offenders by Probation ; Return Relating to. 1907. Probation System as at present in force in the United States of America. Memorandum, 1907. — See also Treatises, Her Majesty's Prisons, etc. Code Commissions. Penal Code prepared by the Indian Law Commissioners. Lon- don, 1848. — See also Treatises, Lewis, E. D., Stephen, J. F. Societies, Conferences and Private Institutions. Howard Association, London. Publications (irregular), 1876+. Medico-Legal Society. Annual Transactions. London, 1903+. Reformatory and Refuge Union. Reports. London, 18 — h — The Classified List of Reformatory, Preventive, and Child- saving Institutions connected with the Reformatory and Refuge Union. 14th ed., London, Glasgow, 1892. Society for the Improvement of Prison Discipline, and for the Reformation of Juvenile Offenders. Annual Reports. Lon- don, 1 824+. Corny, de. Conference de Bristol sur l'education correctionelle et preventive. 1882. — Conference en Londres sur la legislation relative aux jeunes delinquantes. 1882. IRELAND Governmental Departments and Institutions. Annual Reports. Judicial Statistics ; Part I, Criminal Statistics. Annual, 1856 ( ?)+. Reformatory and Industrial Schools in Ireland. Annual Report, 1 862+. Dublin Metropolitan Police. Annual Statistical Tables, 18 — +. General Prisons Board. Annual Report, 1879+. Government Departments and Institutions. Special Reports. Royal Commission on the Administration, Discipline, and Condi- tion of Prisons in Ireland. Reports, 4 pts., 1883-1885. — Same; Recommendations, 1889. Rules and Regulations in force in the Prisons in Ireland. 1888. (Pub by Grossberzogliche Centralstclle fur die Landesstalistik.) 122 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. SCOTLAND Governmental Departments and Institutions. Special Reports. Judicial Statistics (Police Apprehensions, Criminal Proceedings, Prisons, Reformatory and Industrial Schools, Criminal Lu- natics, Civil Jurisdiction, etc.). Annual, 1868 ( ?)+. Commissioners of Prisons. Annual Report, 1879+. Inspector of Constabulary. Annual Report, 1858+. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Special Reports. Committee on Scottish Prisons. Report, 1900. — Committee on Habitual Offenders, Scotland. Report, 1895. Report of Departmental Committee on Sheriff Court Procedure and its simplification. 1904. NEW SOUTH WALES Report by the Comptroller-General of Prisons of New South Wales on Prisons, Reformatories, Asylums, and other In- stitutions recently visited by him in Europe and America. Sydney, 1904. AUSTRIA. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Oesterreichische Statistik. — Statistische Uebersicht der Verhaltnisse der kaiserlichen koniglichen Strafanstalten und Gerichtsgefangnisse. Wien, 1874+. ( Pub. by K. K. Justizministerium with K. K. Statistische Cen- tral-Commission. ) — Die Ergebnisse der Strafrechtspfiege in den im Reichsrath vertretenen Konigreichern und Landern. Wien, 1882+. (Pub. by Kaiserliche Konigliche Statistische Central-Commis- sion, annually, but in non-consecutive volumes numbered in a series for all statistics.) Code Commissions. Motive zu dem von dem Kaiserlichen Koniglichen Justizminis- terium im Jahre 1867 veroffentlichten Entwurfe eines Straf- gesetzes fiber Verbrechen und Vergehen. Wien, 1867. Entwurf zum (oesterreichischen) Strafgesetz fiber Verbrechen und Vergehen mit Motiven. Wien, 1889. BELGIUM. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Ministere de la Justice. Compte (also called Resume statistique) de l'administration de la justice criminelle et civile de la Belgique (appearing as resumes in 1844, 1850, 1878, 1883, 1888). Bruxelles, 1826+. GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 123 Statistique des prisons de la Belgique (entitled, after 1875, Sta- tistique des prisons et des etablissements penitentiaires et de reforme). Bruxelles, 1842+. Code Commissions. Code de procedure penale de Belgique. Projets de lois. Rap- ports de la commission du gouvernement. Bruxelles, 1879. Travaux preparatoires du code de procedure penale de Belgique. Rapports faits a la Chambre des representants par M. Thonissen. 2 vols., 2d ed., Bruxelles, 1885. Societies, Conferences, and Private Institutions. Federation des societes beiges pour le patronage des enfants et condamnes liberes. Bulletin. Bruxelles, 1890+. DENMARK. Danmarks statistik tabelvaerk. Kriminaltabeller (or, Kriminelle Retspleje). Kopenhagen, 1841+ (pub. irregularly). Beretning fra Kontoret for Faengselvaesenet om Strafanstalt- ernes Tilstand. Kopenhagen, 1858+. FRANCE. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Assemblee Nationale. Enquete parlementaire sur le regime d'etablissements penitentiaires, proiets de lois, propositions, et rapports. 8 vols., Paris, 1874-1876. (Pub. as Tome 40, Annates de 1' Assemblee Nationale.) Ministere de l'lnterieur. — Statistique des prisons et etablissements penitentiaires en France. Melun, Paris, 1852+. (Pub. for 1852-1858 as a Report of L. Perrot, 3 Vols., 1856- 1860; afterward annually by the Ministry.) — Services penitentiaires. Lois, decrets, reglements, et circu- laire. Recueil publie par ordre du Ministre de l'lnterieur, etc. Melun, 1896. 1st Suppl., 1898; 2d Suppl., 1900. — Colonic agricole et penitentiaire de Mettray. Rapport an- nuel. 1845 ( ? )+- Ministere de la Justice. Compte general de l'administration de la justice criminelle en France et en Algerie. Paris. 1826+. — Vingtrinier. Examen des comptes de la justice criminelle en France. Paris, 1865. — Tizac, A, de. Le compte criminel simplifie. Ministere des Colonies. Commission permanente du regime penitentiaire. Notice sur la transportation a la Guyane fran- chise et a la Nouvelle-Caledonie pour les annees 1886-1895. 3 vols., Melun, 1900-1901. Statistique de la France. Ire Serie, Administration publique : II, Etablissements de repression. Paris, 1844. — See also Treatises, Ducpetiaux; Querry. 124 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. Code Commissions. Documents preparatifs pour la loi tendant a. reformer le code d'instruction criminelle. Paris, 1879-1887. — Pro jet de loi tendant a reformer le code d'instruction crimi- nelle, presente par Le Royer. Senat, 1879. — Rapport fait au nom de la Commission chargee d'examiner le projet de loi . . . par M. Dauphin. Senat, 1882. — Rapport supplementaire fait au nom de la Commission chargee d'examiner le projet de loi . . . par M. Dau- phin. Senat, 1882. — Projet de loi adopte par le Senat sur l'instruction criminelle. Par P. Deves. Chambre des deputes, 1882. — Rapport fait au nom de la Commission . . . sur l'in- struction criminelle, par R. Goblet. Chambre des deputes, 1883. See also Treatises, Normand, Rolland. Congresses, Societies, and Private Institutions. Societe generale des Prisons. Bulletin (also called Revue peni- tentiaire). Paris, 1877+ (Vol. XXXII, 1908). Association pour l'abolition de la peine de mort. Publications. Paris, 1 863- 1 866. Societe de Medecine Legale de France. Bulletin. Paris, 1868+. Congres national du Patronage des Liberes. — Premier congres. Paris, 1894. — Deuxieme congres. Paris, 1895. — Troiseme congres. Paris, 1896. — Quatrieme congres. Paris, 1898. GERMANY. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Deutsches Reich. Deutsche Justiz-Statistik. Berlin, 1883+. — Statistik des deutschen Reichs ; Neue Folge. Kriminalsta- tistik. Berlin, 1882+. (Pub. by Kaiserlicher Statistische Amt, annually, but in non- consecutive volumes, numbered serially witb other classes of statistics.) Baden. Uebersicht der Strafrechtspflege im Grossherzogthum Baden. Karlsruhe, 1855+. (Pub. after 1887 as Badische Justiz-Statistik.) Bayern. Uebersicht der Ergebnisse der Strafrechtspflege im Konigreiche Bayern. Munchen, 1847+. (Pub. after 1872 as Erg. der Civil- und Strafr.-pflege und Bevolkerungsstand der Strafgefangnisse und Strafanstalten; after 1885, adding Bevolkerungstand der Gerichtsgefang- nisse und Strafanstalten.) Elsass-Lothringen. Justizverwaltung und Rechtspflege in Elsass- Lothringen 1871-1896. Strassburg, 1896. GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES, 125 Hannover. Mittheilungen zur Statistik der Strafrechtspflege im Konigreich Hannover. Hannover, 1852+. (Pub. for 1852-1853 as a Report of C. Lichtenberg; afterward by Justiz-Ministerium.) Hesse. Uebersicht der Rechtspflege im Grossherzogthum Hes- sen (after t88i called U. d. Geschafte der ordentlichen streitigen Gerichtsbarkeit). Darmstadt, 1856+. (Pub. by Grossherzogliche Centralstelle fur die Landesstatistik.) — Uebersicht der von sammtlichen Strafgerichten des Gross- herzogthums Hessen abgeurtheilten Verbrechen und Ver- gehen (after 1881, called Kriminalstatistik). Darmstadt, 1856+. (Pub. by Grossherzogliche Centralstelle fur die Landesstatistik.) — Statistik der Straf- und Gefangen-Anstalten. Darmstadt, 1891+. (Pub. by Grossherzogliche Centralstelle fur die Landesstatistik.) Preussen. Statistik der Preussischen Schwurgerichte. Berlin, 1854-1880. — Statistik der zum Ressort des Koniglichen Preussischen Ministeriums des Innern gehorenden Straf- und Gefangen- Anstalten. Berlin, 1870+. — Starke, W. Die Ergebnisse der Strafrechtspflege im K6- nigreiche Preussen . . . wahrend 1881. Berlin, 1883. — See also Treatises, Starke. Sachsen. Uebersicht der Civil- und Strafrechtspflege im Konig- reich Sachsen. ed. Schwarze, F. O., for Konigliche Justiz- ministerium. Dresden, 1861+. — Bohmert, V. Die Statistik der Rechtspflege, mit besonderer Rucksicht auf das Konigreich Sachsen, i860- 1877. Dresden, i879- (Reprinted from Zeitsch. d. Koniglichen Sachsischen Sta- tistischen Bureaus.) Wurttemberg. Uebersicht uber die Verwaltung der Rechtspflege im Konigreich Wurttemberg. Stuttgart, 1882+. (Pub. by Konigliche Justizministerium.) Code Commissions. Gutachten der koniglichen preussichen Immediat-Justiz-Commis- sion iiber die Geschwornengericht. Berlin, 1819. Entwurf einer deutschen Straf prozessordnung ; nebst Motive zu dem Entwurf einer deutschen Strafprocessordnung und An- lagen dazu. Berlin, 1872-1873. Materialen zur Strafprozessordnung fur das deutsche Reich. Berlin, 1874-1876. Kommission fiir die Reform des Strafprozesses. Protokollen. Berlin, 1902- 1905. — Berichte. Berlin, 1906. — See also Treatises, Straf gesetzgebtmg, and V ergleichende Darstellung. 126 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. Societies and Private Institutions. Centralstelle fur das Gefangenen-Fursorgwesen der Provinz Brandenburg. Bericht. ic)oo(?)+. Forensisch-psychiatrische Vereinigung zu Dresden. Bericht iiber die ersten Hundert Sitzungen. ed. Ilberg. Gefangnis-Gesellschaft fur die Provinz Sachsen und das Herzog- thum Anhalt. Jahrbuch. Halle, 1885- 1894. — (Continued as) Jahrbucher fur Kriminalpolitik und innere Mission, ed. Winkelmann, J. Halle, 1895+. Nordwestdeutscher Verein fiir Gefangniswesen. Vereinsheft. ed. Fohring, H. Oldenburg, Hamburg, 1878-1891. Rheinisch-Westphalische Gefangniss-Gesellschaft. Jahresbericht. Diisseldorf, 1829+. Verein der deutschen Strafanstalt-beamten. See Blatter fiir Ge- fangniskunde. Verein zur Besserung der Strafgefangenen. Bericht. Berlin, 1 827+. — Rosenfeld, E. Die Geschichte des Berliner Vereins zur Bes- serung der Strafgefangenen 1827-1900. Berlin, 1901. HUNGARY. Magyar Kiralyi Igazsagiigy-Ministerium Mukoaese (Report of the Royal Department of Justice). Budapest, 1872+. ITALY. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Direzione generale della statistica. Statistica giudiziaria penale del Regno d'ltalia. Roma, 1869+. (Pub. originally by Ministerio di grazia e justizia ; then by Direzione generale della statistica.) — Movimento della delinquenza secondo le statistiche degli anni 1873- 1883. Roma, 1886. — See also Treatises > Paoli. Atti della Commissione per la statistica giudiziaria. Roma, 1901. Statistica delle carceri. Roma, 1871+. Code Commissions. Codice penale italiana ; Lavori preparatori. Roma, 1883-1889. — Progetto e Relazione Ministeriale. Roma, 1888. — Verbali della commissione. Roma, 1889. Lavori preparatorii del codice di procedura penale. 8 vols., Roma, 1 898- 1 905. — Vols. I-III, Atti della Commissione (Brusa, Nocito, and Vacca) istituita con decreto 3 ottobre, 1898. — Vol. IV, Osservazioni e pareri richiesti con circolare 10 luglio 1900 dal Ministro di grazia e giustizia e dei culti su i principii adottati dalla Commissione ministeriale. ci 7.a " ''*•'" m GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. 127 Vol. V, Progetto del codice di procedura penale preceduto dalla relazione presentato dalla Sottocommissione. — Vol. VI, Progetto del codice di procedura penale formnlato dalla Sottocommissione con le modificazione proposte dalla Commissione de revisione. — Vol. VII, Verbali della Commissione di revisione. — Vol. VIII. Relazione Ministerial e Progetto del codice. I9 ° 5 ' o • , — See also Treatises, Spccialc. MONACO. Principaute de Monaco. Projet de code de procedure penale elabore par M. de Rolland. 2 vols., Paris, 1899-1901. NETHERLANDS. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Gerechtelijke statistiek van het Koninkrijk cler Nederlanden. s'Gravenhage, 1848+. Statistiek van bet gevangeniswezen en Nederlanden. s'Graven- hage, 1 854+. Societies and Private Institutions. Nederlandsch genootschap tot zedelijke verbetering der gevang- enen. Verslag, 1826+. Code Commissions. Projet de loi comprenant les titres II et III du livre Ier du code de procedure penale des Pays- Bas depose le 26 fevrier, 1902. See also Treatises, Noordsiek, and Smidt. NORWAY. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Tabeller vedkommende Norges Kriminalstatistik. Christiania, 1860+. (Pub. to 1878 as Criminalstatistiske Tabeller for Kongenget Norge.) Oversigt over de vigtigste resultater of Norges Kriminalsta- tistik for aarene 1846-1885. Christiania, 1888. Beretning om Rigets Strafarbeidsanstalter. Christiania, 1879+. Beretning om Rigets Distriktsfaengelser. Christiania, 1885+. Code Commissions. Udkast til Almindelig borgerlig Straffelov for Kongenget Norge, med Motiver. Kristiania, 1896. Motive zu dem Entwurf eines allgemeinen biirgerhchen Strafgesetzbuches fiir das Konigreich Norwegen. tr. by H. Bittl. Berlin, 1885. _ Udkast til Lov om Faengselsvaesenet om Forbrydelse af Fnheds- straffe, med Motiver. Christiania, 1896. Societies and Private Institutions. Nordisk Penitentiaer-Foreening. See Serials, Nordisk Itds- krift, etc. 128 GOVERNMENTS AND SOCIETIES. PORTUGAL. Estatistica da administracao da justica criminal nos tribunaes de primeira instancia do reino de Portugal e ilhas adjacentes. Lisboa, 1878+. ROUMANIA. Statistica judiciaria diu Romania. Bucharest, 1875+. Statistica penitenciara diu Romania. Bucharest, 1876+. SOUTH AMERICA. Republica de Chile. Estadistica criminal (carcelaria). Santiago, 1905 (?)+. SPAIN. Ministerio de Gracia y Justicia. Estadistica de la administracion de justicia en lo criminal en la peninsula e Islas adjacentes. Madrid, 1859+. — Anuario penitenciario, administrativo y estadistico. ed. Salillas, R. Madrid, 1889+. SWEDEN. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Bidrag till Sveriges officiela statistik. Justitie-Statsministeriums under daniga Embetsberattelse. Stockholm, 1830+. Bidrag till Sveriges officiela statistik. Fangvards-Styrelsens Un- derdaniga Berettelse. Stockholm, 1850+. SWITZERLAND. Governmental Departments and Institutions. Rapports du departement federal de justice et police. Berne, 1860+. Zur Statistik der Kriminalanstalten in der Schweiz. Berne, 1876. Code Commissions. Stooss, C. Schweizerischen Strafgesetzbuch ; Vorentwurf mit motiven. Basel, Genf, 1894. Verhandlungen der von dem eidgenossischen Justiz- und Polizei- departement einberufenen Expertenkommission iiber den Vorentwurf zu einem schweizerischen Strafgesetzbuch. 2 vols., Bern, 1896. Teichmann, A. Bibliographic iiber den Vorentwurf zu einem schweizerischen Strafgesetzbuch. 1898. Societies and Private Institutions. Schweizerisches Verein fur Straf- und Gefangniswesen und der interkantonalen Vereinigung der schweizerischen Schutz- aufsichtsvereine. Verhandlungen. Biennial (?). 1868 ( ?)+. — Hiirbin, J. V. Der schweizerische Verein fur Straf- und Gefangniswesen ; Riickblick auf seine 25-jahrigen Thatig- keit. Aarau, 1893. x 00 ^ "W f°<* V '* "> ^o >o. ^\ c5> ^ *3 ^ <*. ^ J w V *- ° r „ O 4 * *- .A % «* ^V, a\' * cSk3I * ^ c^ J.T- >&' v to ,/CT J> IP. ^ ^ \ $ '^o^ o^ ^ ^ W' * •< ^ rO - ^^ N^ \ ^ ^ -°U*,^° DOBBS BROS. LIBRARY BINDING li^Aucus-ftNE