LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. Shelf,.Li.l5 - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Inflexible Factoes / OTHER SHORT PIECES R. A. E., S. D. E., T. S. S., S. S. H., D. N. R. AND OTHERS J. -I \ c\.'i e. I \ I NOT PUBLISHED Copyright, by E. D. Ward & Co., 1893 INFLEXIBLE FACTOES. A collection of Frames for Verses and Essays, with other short Pieces, mostly lyrical in general character, arranged in Suites, Trip- tychs, Diptychs, Words for Illumination or to accompany Illustra- tious, Words for Music, and as Single Pieces, and frequently illus- trating results from inflexible factors. With a Prelude. CONTENTS. NOTE. PRELUDE. SUITES : Agralaide : I. Submission. II. Half a year. III. When the house is hushed. IV. Through the crowded streets V. Unto the splendid capital. VI. His name in llowers. VII. Last night. VIII. All through the night. IX. Agral. X. The Soldan. XI. In Italy, The Eglantine : I. Unfolding. II. To itself. III. To its lover. IV. On the mountain side. V. In the city. VL June VII. Heason. VIII. Couplets. IX. Lines in a little girl's album. X. In the air sometimes. Three Winds : I. The east wind. II. The changing wind. III. The southwest wind. ACHRALAL : I. ?. II. Sweetest eyes. III. To an unknown. IV. Confession. V. Law. As Differing Links Enchained : I. AffXififfTOs. II. Shame. IIL Fear. IV. Faithfulness. In a Garden : I. Now on a broad, uncertain sea. II. I saw my love a fainting lily. III. Love's Chaplet (three forms). IV. Angolus. V. Angel of God. 30, 40, 50 & 60 : I. O nut brown eyes. II. I read these word.s. III. The autumn moonlight. IV. nut brown eyes. Au Cafi'; : I. Caresses. II. Appendix. III. Commentary. IV. Coda. Stadia : I. A school boy's translation, II. A new love. III. The message. IV. After all. When the Summer is Ended : I. AnOAAHN. II. The last sigh of the expiring con- volvulus. III. The sunflower. Triptyciis : The High Priest. A Dream. DiPTYCils : Spring. Youth. The grief. Les Champs Elysoes. The best part of life. Practicality. Needless los.ses. Uupracticality. I. Drifting. II. One breath of Indian Summer. In the troa-sury. I. The Queen of Sheba gave great Solomon. II. Paling the glory of King Solomon. WORDS FOR ILLUMINATION OR TO ACCOMPANY ILLUSTRATIONS : Tower of Ivory ! The circling year. The Song of the Rose. A Climbing Rose. With a jewelled " damoiselle." An Iris. A portrait. A time serene. Benedictus qui patitur. WORDS FOR MUSIC. Four School and College Songs : Boating Song. Far off friends. The two Bobo'links. Kineherd's song. Four Minstrel Songs : Molly True. Elegy. Mary far away. Beyond the stars. Serenades and Miscellaneous Songs : My star. Softly the night winds. The stilly night. Nearer, nearer. In spring time. Shamus Moriarty. When the one I love is near me. Shouldst thou stand on the golden stair. Five Devotional Pieces. Cradle Song. A Ranter's Hymn. The adoration of the Magi. Under the Crucifix. At Whitsuntide. SINGLE PIECES. The Singer. Terrible as an army with banners. As I sailed. Weighing. When these winter nights are o'er. Rest. Despondency. The Christian Church. To Beneficence. First of the train. Sonnet. Vestality. The dreamers. The Victims. The Best Way, or My Way. Hymn. The Lost Lord. Native Moments. As years roll on. Oh ! time, oh ! fate. Where there is suffering. Inflexible Factors. presence, unseen presence of the one I love. A Coming Change. The grains of sand. The Jesu-worshipper. The Gamesters. Aspiration. As one led. CONCLUDING NOTE. APPENDIX. A theory of the Origin (and transmission) of Organic Form. A theory of Pattern (miscalled Design) in Nature. A theory of the Origin of Rhythm. The Sacerdote says. Round on Round. A Resume of a System of Concentrated Residence. Treatment of convicts (see the Dreamers). A Method of quickly securing Accurate Proportion in Drawing from Objects (see the Story of a 12th Night Festi- val). Postscripta: Backlook and Outlook. In the Laucustrine Abodes. The Demo- cratic Idea. Of Binding and Binding. Etc., etc. Note on the Independence of Motiona. Account of Patents. The Origin of Xitria, etc. Studies for a Preface to poems. Letters relating to the hopeless vulgarity of the Human Race, etc. Ahriman. [See also Notes and prefaces to Xitria, and A 12th Night Festival, and Notebooks from cir. 1881.] NOTE. Some years ago I fell into tho habit of hastily jotting down in pencil, fragments which 1 thought might be used in some connected or disconnected poetic form or foi-nis. I thought of them as frames or scaffoldings for verses ; and, for want of a better name, they are here called so. They are given as separate pieces, arranged in the groups, made up of these frames and more regular verses, to which, for any reason, they seemed most properly to Ixilong. Most ol them were written, each piece all at one time, and just as they stand here, except that they were written us prose. Some of them, however, were added to fi-om time to time, or only completed long — perhaps years — afterward. The three forms of Love's chaplet show the only attempt made to curry the original notion into effect. For this at- tempt showed me that, however great the value of form, and whatever success attention to it might have with others, with me, in this case at least, the loss of spontaneity was not compensated for by the greater regularity of form. Later, becoming acquainted with the poems of Whitinan and others, where the form has a value depend- ing on something more subtle than u regularity which results merely from correspondence or ap})roximatc identity, rather than balance, of parts, I thought best to leave the pieces as they stood — pieces often commenced as frames for verses or essays, or as mere memoranda of a passing thought, yet sometimes ending as verses, though all written at a sitting — only they have been printed in lines which, it seemed, would make clearer, to the eye of a reader, the rhythms which, impei'- ceived but not unfelt, fell spontaneous from the hand of the writer. To these have been added, b}^ permission, various pieces, by friends of the author and others, bearing on the themes coming un- der the several headings among which they are distributed. Most of their writers were, and are, unknown to each other. As several of them prefer to remain anonymous, the names of the authors of the poems arc not given. And, instead, devices are used which will enable any of the authors who nuiy latei' desire to claim their own, to do so, and without affecting the (others. Although, in a general way, anyone? who i>erceives or reads of any form of suffering or happiness, however slight or remote it may be, will yet be likely, sooner or later, to look about, though only casually and vaguely, for some way of diminishing like sufferings or increas- ing like ha[)i)inesses; and although, too, the gradual lessening of any and all of the myriad forms of sufferiii<^ or loss i)0ssil)lc to sentient beings is the central impulse of evolution, yet these little pieces put forth no claim to assist in promoting changes, especially particular or definite changes. Alike, whether when tolling of joy or sorrow, they are merely reflections, as from a mii-ror, consecpicnt on chance perceivings of conditions which, almost in i)revailing, imply, or seem likely in time to lead to, a change of form in the conditions wliich will succeed them. But though no one particular change is aimed at, yet the general principle that where thcr(^ is sulTcring, there there is a desirability of change, is certainly strongly felt, by one of their authors at least; and it is hoped will be felt by the reader, and the more felt, perhaps, after the reading of these little pieces. And, furtlu;r, it is hoped reading them will helj) some to see more clearly how all hard-and- fast rules are bad masters ; though rules are good servants, and even liard-and-fast rules, uj) to a (tcrtain point; if that ])()int is one never to be reached, improvement, easing of the legally pinching shoe, the binding withe, the pressing weight, is never to be reached. If law is something received, external, atid not evolved out of the divinity of man's highest aspirations after worthiness— worthiness of methods, of methods for securing the happiness of men and of their neighbors as themselves — then laws are hard-and-fast, and im])rovement of man's estate stops. I'ut if rules are followed until a still more satis- factory rule is found and deliberately ado])ted by general consent, a constant imi>rovement in man's estate must follow. Day before yes- terday, by the waters of Jiabylon we sat down and wept ; yesterday in llama there was a voice heard, Rachel weeping for her children ; last night the Waldensesand the Albigenses suffered, the iires of the Inquisition burned, the torture chand)ersof Nuremberg only showed what went on in every European town ; toward morning the guillo- tine was erected; and so on; until to-day, at noon-day, American Indians cast a girl into the flames to j)rote('-t them from a dire pesti- lence which has fallen on the tribe ; the cannibalism, the eating of the little girl in llayti goes on, to placate, by hunuin sacrifice, the enemy of maidcind — as with the Druids of old, as with the ancients of perhaps all peoples, Jphigenia's, Isaac's — Jesus dies upon the cross, " a full, perfect, and sufiicient sacrifice " (horrible idea !), and the mass is celebrated, and the Anglican and American women go to the early celebration. In Russia, (Catholics are harried by the gov- ernment ecclesiastical system. And in (Jhiiia^ In ail dark coun- tries ? But for Englisli interference, the modern spirit, improve- ment, the Suttee in India ! How long, O Lord, how long will men prefer the flattery of their egotism in thinking that they hold the right — prefer it or some grosser gain — above every form of mercy ? " Let me with light and truth be blessed, Be these the guides to lead the way Till, as on Holy hill, I rest." Yet he who " would fain find Right, would fain shun Wrong," as on a holy hill walks every day. Yes, care must be taken. We must not do harm in seeking to do good. But this scarcely justifies us in refusing to study how harm may be avoided and good effected. If, in pursuing a general principle, one, " as one led by a w-ay " unsought for, finds, with surprise, much is being said that was never originally intended, and where there was no personal call to say any- thing (indeed, far otherwise), that must be taken as the chance fate of the moment, and because Religious Freedom is already established in most parts of the world, and these, those generally called the most enlightened, political freedom is established in many of them, free- dom of trade in some of them, and so on ; while again what ".withes that bind " the future will seek to loosen, is still the secret of the future. Armies may disband, swords be beaten into pruning-hooks, antique ideals be fulfilled. The fact that those ideals exist, is indeed a sort of promise of their fulfilment. Man will not stop until his highest ideal is reached. And, with each eminence attained, new heights beyond will soar. To-day we see some hill, next beyond us, about, as it were, to melt away, surmounted by the onward tread of tlie race. But what name the hill bears, only in a secondary way at all interests me. What interests me is the progress of mankind, a progress which makes the tears by the waters of Babylon, the weep- ing voice in Rama, the anguishes of the past — past. Past and never to return — as far as we can see. After progression, retrogression ? After gradation, degradation ? Well, that is a long way off, we hope. The higher we go now, tlie further off. Yes, " the hopeless vulgarity of the human race " will press close upon, and trip up the heels of, almost all progress — if we are not on our guard, we and those to come after us. A LooKER-oN IN Vienna. PRELUDE. Backward and forward swings the pendulum, the soul. Is it the soul of the past and the distant, Civilizations, cities, types, Great deeds, words, things exceptional, fair, quaint, or mysterious, Such as aye are portrayed by great masks, And the crowd of the maskers behind them, from our day to Job ; or is 't only the soul of but everyday lives in our vanishing moment of time ? With all, great and small. Of it conscious, unconscious, Still backward and forward, Backward and forward. The pendulum swings. Is it the soul of the disappointed but not faithless wife, in the dull old Quaker-settled • prairie town, following in imagination her only " twice-seen " artist lover through far lands ; yet putting herself in his place, herself — who older, not so fair nor gifted, would be forever faithful ? Or is it the soul of the wandering liirht-hearted but not faithless husband, CD ^ recalling the pretty, gentle, type-writer, so unconventional but so confiding and innocent % Or is it the soul of the devot^ seen when on the j)ilgrimage, so faith-bound yet passionate % Or is it the soul of the clergyman, travelling with his little children and invalid wife — a soul beginning to expand a little ? Or is it the soul of the constant inconstant husband, forever swinging back to the perfect wife r Or is it the soul of the dreaming moralist, picturing the vanity of every conception of unbi'idled pleasure ? Or but some idealist's visions, material and mental and spiritual ? Or is the pendulum swinging, as from hand to hand, across the stained table and half-emptied cups of the garrulous gaffers ? Or is it from youth to age the ]>endulum swings ? Or from pleasures to pains ? Or from griefs turned to blessings ? Or swings it but over the flow'rets, bay-bloom and iris commingled i Or through perfume of far-off acacias that over some river comes wafted ? Or nigh-iiuttering wings of the lovers, the night-moths that entered my chamber? Or where painted shells murmur tales of all climes and all races of beings ? Or only through mist, from the smoke of the lamps when the flowers have faded. Or marks it your beatings, old friend, soon to still, I mistake for a message ? Or tells it each heart's ardent need of renouncement, devotion, adoring ? 'Twixt believing and doubting, 'Tvvixt gaining and losing, 'Twixt shunning and loving, 'Twixt wounds and 'twixt blessing-s, 'Twixt dreaming and waking, 'Twixt sight and unseeing, Who shall praise? who shall blame ( Who shall doubt or affirm ? In silence, in singing. Slow plodding, onwinging. Not caring, or weighing. Desponding, or hoping. What e'er the soul's choosing (Not choosing, or choosing,) — Our part with the blessed The best part of life lost. The truth conscience whispers, As seed 'neatli the harrow Our all a last offering : Not our way, the best way,— In whatever system Past, present, or future, As gainer, or victim, Not seeing, or seeing. Portraying, forgetting. Affirming, or doubting, All blessings still seeking, Passeth man's life As a perfume, a vapor, A thistledown floating Throughsunlight and shadow, While backward and forward, Backward and forward. The pendulum swings Till the summer is over. AGRALAIDE. LUKE 7 : 4? By R. A. E. AGMLAIDE. SUBMISSION. When the hours of day are passed, And my work is laid aside, Aod I watch a fading west Where late the cloads were purple dyed, Oft I ask where can he be, And I wonder wistfully; Wonder, wonder, wistfully, Wondering ever —asking never Does he ever think of me ? Often in the silent night. One beside me wrapt in sleep, One sunk back from my embrace, Sunk back into slumbers deep, I look out across the dark, As across a waveless sea. Wondering where he may be; Wond 'ring more, yet asking ne'er Does he ever think of me ? O, thou sweet and sweet and dear I Be thou far or be thou near, Thine the smile and mine the tear. Thine the joy of finding love Where it pleaseth thee to rove, Like a flower in a grove. Mme to bear the flowret's tear, Mine the pain of loving— Dear, Pardon ! Ah, he cannot hear. 'Ihine the right, and mine the righting ; Thine the love, and mine the loving ; Thine the ^il■t, and mine the giving. Hush I I through the darkness trace, Soft ! Each feature of thy face, Faint and misty, far away. Dark thine eyes and soft and sweet, Through the darkness, mine they greet, Grave and tender, as Ihou sweet. Underneath the parted shade That hides the heaven of thy mouth Ambush zephyrs of ihe south. O'er the clear pale of thy cheek, So soft and cool, with flying feet A little blush plays hide and seek , While my words of passion tell Of thti ti uth bid iu the well Into which tiiine image fell, Yet thou hearing art so still, That I love thee 'gainst my will, Thou it wili'st not, willing still . Sweet, in being thou art best, Thou art perfectest in rest; Let my fancy thee invest With each virtue ever known — Lacking all, thou bast this one, Thou hast made me all thine own. Bad or g