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THE HISTORY OF THE 
 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 WITH 
 
 A BRIEF HISTORICAL SKETCH 
 OF THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 Being a vivid and authentic account of the life and ex- 
 periences of American soldiers in France, while 
 they trained, worked, and fought to 
 help win the World War. 
 
 WILDCATS" 
 
 BY 
 
 CLARENCE WALTON JOHNSON 
 
 (Corporal H. Co., 321st Inf.) 
 
 A. B., U. of N. C. '12 
 
 m 
 
 THE R. L. BRYAN COMPANY 
 COLUMBIA, S. C. 
 
 1919 
 

 y? 
 
 *6 
 
 *# 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 "WILDCATS" 
 
 Going Over the Top 
 MEUSE-ARGONNE DRIVE 
 
 November 7-11, 1918, (North of Yerduo) 
 
Dedicated to 
 
 The Memory of 
 
 Our Fallen Comrades 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 In this day, when we have ceased being sur- 
 prised at anything, when the worst tragedies 
 and direst catastrophes no longer shock us, it is 
 only the unusual and extraordinary that gets 
 our attention. When an individual like Sergeant 
 Alvin York distinguishes himself for bravery 
 and conspicuous service in battle, we are inter- 
 ested in learning all we can about his life and 
 his deeds of heroism. The same is true of a 
 military unit that has won distinction. To 
 excel, to win, is characteristic of the American 
 spirit. As a people, we are still in the period of 
 hero worship. We are proud of that man or 
 team which wins. Likewise, we are proud of 
 an army or a military unit that is victorious in 
 battle. And when that particular unit has a 
 distinguished record, full of daring exploits, 
 we want to know its history. The 321st 
 infantry has a history that is worthy of 
 preserving and passing on to those who 
 served with the regiment, to their friends, 
 and to all people who want to know just what 
 experiences the American soldiers passed 
 through in France while they trained, worked, 
 played, and fought to help win the World War. 
 vii 
 
INTRODUCTION 
 
 Every man who saw service with the Ameri- 
 can Expeditionary Forces helped in a special 
 way to make the history of the World War. 
 Each of these men, regardless of the nature of 
 his service, has a peculiar interest in the history 
 of the war in which he served. But the pages 
 of glory in this history, so far as any man of 
 the service himself is concerned, are those pages 
 that record the story of his own outfit. Those 
 are the pages in the drama of the World War 
 that will always challenge his attention and grip 
 his interest. All the facts in the history of his 
 own outfit may be well known to him ; yet he 
 wants these facts recorded in a form which can 
 be easily preserved. In the years to come the 
 history of his own organization will be to him 
 the most priceless of all war souvenirs. It will 
 be a precious memoir of his war days — a record 
 of his own life and his soul-stirring experiences 
 during the most momentous days through which 
 he ever passed. This book contains such a 
 record of the 321st Infantry, and was written 
 upon the request of many comrades. 
 
PREFACE. 
 
 The chief value of a history lies in the authen- 
 ticity of its data. The author of this history 
 had access to official records for the verification 
 of historical data, and was a member of the reg- 
 iment during its entire period of overseas serv- 
 ice. He has endeavored to record those events 
 and experiences which best interpret and 
 portray the life and service of the men of the 
 regiment. The little volume is sent forth with 
 the hope that it may serve to keep alive those 
 cherished memories of our war days in France, 
 and to perpetuate that spirit of comradeship 
 that bound us together so strongly during our 
 overseas service. 
 
 The publication of the history would not have 
 been possible without the kindly interest, 
 encouragement and help in the collection and 
 preparation of data given by Col. Frank Hal- 
 stead, Lieut. Col. Louis E. Schucker, Lieut. Col. 
 Fred H. Bloomhardt, Capt. Curtis Bynum, First 
 Lieut. Wm. C. Alexander, First Lieut. C. H. 
 Howard, Sergt. P. K. Harrison, Sergt. Daniel 
 Silverman, Corp. Paul A. Jones, Private W. B. 
 Burch, Prof. George McF. McKie, also by the 
 sergeants of the personnel office and by the com- 
 pany clerks. 
 
PREFACE 
 
 To these and all others who helped, the author 
 feels deeply indebted, and wishes to extend to 
 them his sincerest thanks. Special acknowl- 
 edgment is gratefully accorded the authors of 
 the poems and songs used. 
 
 C. Walton Johnson. 
 
 25-27 Haywood Street, Asheville, N. C. 
 
G. H. Q. 
 
 American Expeditionary Forces. 
 
 General Orders ) France, 
 
 No. 38-A. \ February 28, 1919. 
 
 My Fellow Soldiers: 
 
 Now that your service with the American Expedi- 
 tionary Forces is about to terminate, I can not let you 
 go without a personal word. At the call to arms, the 
 patriotic young manhood of America eagerly responded 
 and became the formidable army whose decisive victo- 
 ries testify to its efficiency and its valor. With the 
 support of the nation firmly united to defend the cause 
 of liberty, our army has executed the will of the people 
 with resolute purpose. Our democracy has been tested, 
 and the forces of autocracy have been defeated. To 
 the glory of the citizen-soldier, our troops have faith- 
 fully fulfilled their trust, and in a succession of bril- 
 liant offensives have overcome the menace to our civili- 
 zation. 
 
 As an individual, your part in the World War has 
 been an important one in the sum total of our achieve- 
 ments. Whether keeping lonely vigil in the trenches, 
 or gallantly storming the enemy's stronghold; whether 
 enduring monotonous drudgery at the rear, or sustain- 
 ing the fighting line at the front, each has by cheerful 
 endurance of hardship and privation, by vigor, strength 
 and indomitable will, made effective by thorough organ- 
 ization and cordial co-operation, you inspired the war- 
 worn Allies with new life and turned the tide of 
 threatened defeat into overwhelming victory. 
 
 With a consecrated devotion to duty and a will to 
 conquer, you have loyally served your country. By 
 
G. H. O. 
 
 your exemplary conduct a standard has been established 
 and maintained never before attained by any army. 
 With mind and body as clean and strong as the decisive 
 blows you delivered against the foe, you are soon to 
 return to the pursuits of peace. In leaving the scenes 
 of your victories, may I ask that you carry home your 
 high ideals and continue to live as you have served — 
 an honor to the principles for which you have fought 
 and to the fallen comrades you leave behind. 
 
 It is with pride in your success that I extend to you 
 my sincere thanks for your splendid service to the army 
 and to the nation. 
 
 Faithfully, 
 
 (Signed) John J. Pershing, 
 
 Commander in Chief. 
 Official: 
 
 Robert C. Davis, 
 
 Adjutant General. 
 
 xn 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 PAGE. 
 
 Introduction v 
 
 Preface vii 
 
 Letter From Gen. John J. Pershing ix 
 
 PART I. 
 The 321st Infantry. 
 
 I. Life and Training in American Camps. 
 
 Organization of Regiment — First Days in 
 Camp — Important Events During the First 
 Months in Camp — Changes in Staff Officers 
 and Company Commanders — Preparation for 
 Overseas Service 3 
 
 II. "Over There." 
 
 The Voyage — Hoboken to Liverpool — Expe- 
 riences in Historic Old England — First 
 Impressions of France and the French — 
 Through France on Cattle Cars — First Over- 
 seas Training Area — Ordered to the Front — 
 Under Shell Fire — Experiences in Front Line 
 Trenches — German Infantry Attack — Sec- 
 ond Overseas Training Area — Back to the 
 Front — Forced Night Marches and Their 
 Horrors 19 
 
 III. "Over the Top." 
 
 Meuse-Argonne Offensive — The "Abomina- 
 tion of Desolation" Around Verdun — Official 
 Account of Operations of 321st Infantry, 
 November 11, 1919 42 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 IV. After the Armistice. 
 
 Bivouac on Battlefield— 175 Mile Hike- 
 After War Training Area — Peasant Life in 
 French Villages — Schools — Leave Areas — 
 Athletics— Shows— The Y. M. C. A. and 
 Other Welfare Organizations — King and 
 Queen of Belgium Review 81st Division — 
 Wildcat Veterans' Association — Shooting 
 Competition Records — Le Mans Shoot — Last 
 Days in France 69 
 
 V. Homeward Bound. 
 
 Aboard the U. S. S. Manchuria — Back Home 
 Again 104 
 
 VI. Important Data. 
 
 Decorations — Citations — Casualties — Regi- 
 mental P. C.'s— Routes of Travel of Each 
 Battalion 112 
 
 PART II. 
 
 The 81st Division. 
 
 I. The 81st Division. 
 
 81st Division Staff — Officers Commanding 
 Major Units — Official Historical Outline — 
 Origin of Name "Wildcat" and Adoption of 
 "Wildcat" Insignia — Letters from Maj. Gen. 
 Henry T. Allen and Gen. Jno. J. Pershing — 
 Casualties 81st Division — Diagram Showing 
 Organization of a Combat Division — Outline 
 Map of France Showing Route of Travel of 
 81st Division 131 
 
 APPENDIX. 
 
 Roster 321st Infantry, With Home 
 Addresses. 
 
M 
 
 mece 
 
 PAGE 
 
 ii 
 
 XVI 
 
 40 
 40 
 
 • 
 
 .st 
 
 V 
 
 101. 
 101 
 10(i 
 108 
 108 
 
 'AGE 
 17 
 40 
 45 
 
 75 
 76 
 77 
 79 
 85 
 95 
 
 105 
 
 110 
 
 \GE 
 XV 
 
 uo 
 
 144 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 IV. After the Armistice. 
 
 Bivouac on Battlefield— 175 Mile Hike — 
 After War Training Area — Peasant Life in 
 French Villages — Schools — Leave Areas — 
 Athletics— Shows— The Y. M. C. A. and 
 Other Welfare Organizations — King and 
 Queen of Belgium Review 81st Division — 
 Wildcat Veterans' Association — Shooting 
 Competition Records — Le Mans Shoot — Last 
 Days in France 69 
 
 V. Homeward Bound. 
 
 Aboard the U. S. S. Manchuria — Back Home 
 Again 104 
 
 VI. Important Data. 
 
 Decorations — Citations — Casualties — Regi- 
 mental P. C.'s— Routes of Travel of Each 
 Battalion 112 
 
 PART II. 
 
 The 81st Division. 
 
 I. The 81st Division. 
 
 81st Division Staff — Officers Commanding 
 Major Units — Official Historical Outline — 
 Origin of Name "Wildcat" and Adoption of 
 "Wildcat" Insignia — Letters from Maj. Gen. 
 Henry T. Allen and Gen. Jno. J. Pershing — 
 Casualties 81st Division — Diagram Showing 
 Organization of a Combat Division — Outline 
 Map of France Showing Route of Travel of 
 81st Division 131 
 
 APPENDIX. 
 
 Roster 321st Infantry, With Home 
 Addresses. 
 
 XIV 
 
321 INF. MOV. 7-II-ISIB 
 

 
ILLUSTRATIONS 
 
 "Breaking Through" — Wildcat Cartoon Frontispiece 
 
 PAGE 
 
 "Wildcats" Going Over the Top n 
 
 Officers Commanding 321st Infantry Units Nov. 11, 1918 xvi 
 
 Heavily Shelled German Trench, Verdun, Where Many a Ger- 
 man Was Buried Alive to 
 
 Largest American Graveyard in France 40 
 
 Horse Blown Into a Tree by a "75" — Verdun Sector 42 • 
 
 German Cemetery Blown Up by a Shell 42 
 
 Battlefield at Hartecourt 44 * 
 
 Battlefield at Moranville 44 
 
 Sergeant James B. McIntosh, Champion A. E. F. Wrestler of 
 
 First and Third Armies 84 r 
 
 Homeward Bound — The 321st Infantry Embarking, St. Nazairre, 
 
 France, June 9, 1919 101' 
 
 Mid-Ocean — Life Aboard the Manchuria 104/ 
 
 Regimental Band, 321st Infantry 100 
 
 First Glimpse of the Homeland 108^ * 
 
 Home Again — Disembarking, Newport News, Va., June 20, 1919. 108 
 
 POEMS. 
 
 PAGE 
 
 A Transport Sails for France — A. E. F. Soldier's Mother 17 
 
 Back to the Line — Sergeant Fair 40 
 
 The 321st Went Over the Top — Corp. Ivan Reid 45 
 
 Daybreak In a Billet — Reg. Serg. Major Howard A. Herty 75 
 
 Embers — Sergt. J. Clarence Edwards 76 
 
 Mason du Soldat — J. O. G., F. A 77 
 
 A Buck Private's Prayer — Paul Barry 79 
 
 The Bloody War— Sergt. H. G. Reagan 85 
 
 Now That It's All Over — J. K. M 95 
 
 Good-bye, Old Pal — Soldier 105 
 
 So Long, Bud — Colorado 110 
 
 MAPS. 
 
 PAGE 
 
 Sommedieue Sector, Verdun xiv- xv 
 
 St. Die Sector, Vosges Mts 140 1 
 
 France — Map Showing Route of Travel, 81st Division 144 
 
 XV 
 
Colonel Frank Halstead, 
 Commanding 321st Infantry. 
 
 Major Montgomery B. Angel 
 
 Commanding 1st Battalion. 
 
 Major Warren S. Keith, 
 Commanding 3d Battalion. 
 
 Lieut. Colonel I. oris E. Schucker, 
 
 Lieut. Colonel 321st Infantry, 
 
 Commanding 2d Battalion. 
 
 (Photograph could not he secured.) 
 
 OFFICERS COMMANDING COMBAT UNITS 321ST INFANTRY, 
 NOVEMBER 11, 1918. 
 
PART I 
 
 THE 321st INFANTRY 
 
 1— w 
 
CHAPTER I. 
 
 LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERI- 
 CAN CAMPS. 
 
 Organization of Regiment. 
 
 The 321st Infantry had its beginning at Camp 
 Jackson. It was organized by General Order 
 101, War Department, 1917. This order was 
 effective August 5, 1917, but the organization 
 of the regiment did not take place until the first 
 week in September, 1917. The first officers' 
 meeting was held August 31, 1917. The first 
 assignment of officers was made September 4, 
 and the first enlisted men arrived September 5. 
 
 The original staff was composed of the follow- 
 ing officers : 
 
 Col. Edward W. Shuttleworth. 
 
 Lieut. Col. J. Malcolm Graham. 
 
 Capt. Gordan A. Duncan, Adjutant. 
 
 Major Max L. Barker, Commanding First Battalion. 
 
 Major Louis E. Schucker, Commanding Second Bat- 
 talion. 
 
 Capt. Daniel W. Adams, Commanding Third Bat- 
 talion. 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 First Company Commanders. 
 
 Headquarters Company — Capt. Gordan A. Duncan 
 (Acting Adjutant) . 
 
 Supply Company — Capt. Tan B. Smith. 
 
 Machine Gun Company — Capt. Curtis Bynum. 
 
 Company A — Capt. Daniel W. Adams (Commanding 
 Third Battalion). 
 
 Company B — Capt. Chas. R. Bagley. 
 
 Company C — Capt. Cicero G. Falls. 
 
 Company D — Capt. Augustine W. Folger. 
 
 Company E — Capt. Andrew J. Harris (killed in 
 action) . 
 
 Company F — Capt. Geo. R. Dawson. 
 
 Company G — Capt. Blackburn Hughes. 
 
 Company H — First Lieut. Robert M. Barden. 
 
 Company I — First Lieut. Henry A. Ferguson. 
 
 Company K — First Lieut. Lawrence Crabb. 
 
 Company L — First Lieut. Claude F. Andrews. 
 
 Company M — First Lieut. Ernest B. Hunter. 
 
 The first medical officer assigned to the 321st 
 Infantry was Capt. Fred H. Bloomhardt, who 
 served with the regiment throughout its entire 
 period of service. Captain Bloomhardt was 
 promoted to major April 30, 1918, and to lieu- 
 tenant colonel early in 1919. 
 
 First Days in Camp. 
 
 The few men who composed the regiment at 
 its organization were taken from the five per 
 cent, called in the first draft, September 5, 1917. 
 This first five per cent, ordered to training 
 
 [4] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 camps under the selective draft law formed the 
 nucleus of the National Army which was organ- 
 ized at that time. 
 
 Camp Jackson, on September 5, 1917, when 
 the first men drafted arrived there, was quite 
 different in appearance from what it was a few 
 months later. We, like all new men upon first 
 reaching a military training camp, knew little 
 about what awaited us. The camp was located 
 on a ridge of thickly wooded sand hills. Just 
 enough trees and stumps had been removed to 
 provide for the construction of the large wooden 
 barracks. These training camps were built 
 under government emergency orders, and the 
 contractors left all the finishing touches, and 
 much of the manual labor to the Rookies who 
 were to be trained in them, just as if such work 
 was necessarily a part of their military train- 
 ing. 
 
 Those of us who came into camp during those 
 first weeks spent almost as much time cutting 
 trees, digging stumps, working roads and doing 
 "landscape gardening" as in the study and prac- 
 tice of things purely military. We were nat- 
 urally very slow in understanding what digging 
 stumps and "policing up" cigarette "ducks" and 
 match sticks had to do with winning the war. 
 But in the emergency, we obeyed orders out of 
 loyalty to our government and to humanity, as 
 if by instinct, and the work was done regardless 
 of how menial or difficult. If one of us dared 
 [5] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 question why a certain thing should be done, he 
 promptly received the reply, "You're in the 
 army now." That expression, to the American 
 soldier, had about the same idea of fatalism as 
 did "C'est le guerre" for the French. Anyway 
 we accepted it as sufficient reason for becoming 
 resigned to any fate that might befall us while 
 in the army. 
 
 Important Events During the First 
 Months in Camp. 
 
 But all was not work. There was time off 
 for recreation and amusement, and also a few 
 big days to break the monotony of camp life. 
 The first formal review of the regiment by the 
 commanding officer was held October 26, 1917. 
 If we could only have known what this was the 
 beginning of, and could have foreseen the many 
 reviews that awaited us in the future, we would 
 have doubtless mourned that night in sackcloth 
 and ashes. It is a kind Providence that with- 
 holds a soldier's future from him. It would 
 require more real courage and heroism to face 
 a known future of twelve months in army life 
 during war time than to go "over the top" in a 
 bayonet charge. 
 
 The National colors arrived on November 2, 
 1917, and were first used during a regimental 
 review, November 5, which was followed the 
 next day by the first divisional review. 
 
 [6] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 On November 24, 1917, was organized what 
 proved to be the most successful baseball team 
 in the American army. This team of the 321st 
 Infantry, with its 1,000 per cent, record and sev- 
 eral "no error" games to its credit, challenges 
 any team in the American army to produce a 
 finer record. The team made equally as fine a 
 showing overseas as in American camps. Its 
 last game was a "no error" game against the 
 A. P. 0. 762 team at Le Mans, a few days before 
 the regiment returned to the States. 
 
 The Secretary of War, Newton D. Baker, 
 visited Camp Jackson, December 21, 1917, and 
 reviewed the 81st Division. The splendid show- 
 ing the division made on this occasion, and the 
 commendations received from the Secretary of 
 War, made the men feel a little proud of them- 
 selves and their division. They were beginning 
 to see some reason for the hard and intensive 
 training they were being put through. 
 
 The dance given on December 5, 1917, by the 
 officers of the regiment in honor of Colonel and 
 Mrs. Shuttleworth will be remembered as one of 
 the big social events of the 321st. But the offi- 
 cers of the regiment will remember with even 
 more pleasure the New Year's reception given 
 them and their lady friends by Colonel and Mrs. 
 Shuttleworth, January 1, 1918. 
 
 Enthusiasm and interest ran high during the 
 regiment's first Field Day, December 21, 1917. 
 The splendid records made showed that the regi- 
 
 [7] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 ment contained some promising athletic mate- 
 rial. Company F won first place in the meet. 
 
 The 321st also contained some good officer 
 material. Thirty-four men from the regiment 
 reported to the Third Officers' Training School 
 at its opening, January 5, 1918, and thirty-two 
 reported to the Fourth Officers' Training School 
 which opened May 20, 1918. 
 
 Ex-President Taft favored the camp with his 
 presence, January 29, 1918, reviewed the 81st 
 Division in the afternoon and addressed the men 
 that night in Liberty Theater. 
 
 The 321st was selected to parade as an "honor 
 regiment in Columbia during the Washington 
 Birthday celebration, February 22, 1918. 
 
 Although the 81st Division was one of the 
 first National Army divisions to be organized, 
 it was not to be one of the first sent to France. 
 This was evident as early as October 12, 1917, 
 when at least 50 per cent, of the men in the divi- 
 sion were transferred to regular army divisions, 
 principally to the 30th. For more than a month 
 there were hardly enough men in a battalion to 
 form a full company. A continual transfer of 
 men from the 81st during the winter and spring 
 of 1918 kept the ranks of the division depleted. 
 It looked as though the 81st was destined to be 
 a depot division. 
 
 But during May 11-18, 1918, the 81st was 
 moved to Camp Sevier, and the tide turned. 
 
 [8] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 From that time on there was a rapid influx of 
 men, especially during May and June. The 
 321st got its full quota of these new men and 
 was soon raised to war strength again. 
 
 The 321st suffered a railroad disaster during 
 its removal from Camp Jackson to Camp Sevier 
 that rivals in its horror and suffering some of 
 the regiment's overseas experiences. The train 
 carrying the advance party of the 321st was 
 wrecked on a trestle just as it was pulling out 
 of Camp Jackson. The men selected for this 
 advance party were a happy, jolly bunch, who 
 came down to the station that bright May morn- 
 ing in fine spirits, enthusiastic over making a 
 move that would hasten the day when they 
 would be sent overseas. Fortunately, Major 
 Bloomhardt saw the cars turn over, and imme- 
 diately rushed a detail with litters and first aid 
 dressings to the scene. Lieut. Col. Halstead 
 soon reached the wreck, restored order out of 
 chaos and confusion, and directed the rescue 
 parties. Major Bloomhardt's timely appear- 
 ance and fast work made possible the rescue 
 and administration of first aid to a large num- 
 ber. There were nine killed and twenty-five 
 wounded. 
 
 It was during these first days in Camp Sevier 
 that Lieut. Col. Halstead was placed in com- 
 mand of the regiment. Probably more than 60 
 per cent, of the men who served with the regi- 
 
 [9] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 ment in France came to it after Lieut. Col. Hal- 
 stead took command. Consequently neither of 
 his predecessors ever became so well known to 
 the regiment as a whole, or made such an indel- 
 ible impression upon the men. It would be 
 difficult to find another colonel with a more 
 forceful personality. Much credit is due Col- 
 onel Halstead for the high standing the 321st 
 had in the First American Army. These hon- 
 ors, however, should be shared with the majors 
 of this regiment. The Second Battalion, under 
 the command of Major Louis E. Schucker, 
 received the highest rating of any battalion in 
 the first Army. Since several changes were 
 made in the commanding officers of the First 
 and Third Battalions, the honors of these 
 two battalions will have to be shared by 
 several majors. But Major Angell, of the 
 First Battalion, and Major Keith, of the 
 Third Battalion, deserve especial recognition. 
 Major Schucker was closely identified with 
 the life of the regiment from its organiza- 
 tion, being the only member of the original staff 
 who remained in command throughout the 
 entire period of service of the regiment. As 
 Chairman of the Executive Committee of the 
 "Wild Cat Veterans' Association/' Major 
 Schucker had much to do with perfecting this 
 organization, and in so doing rendered a distinct 
 service not only to the regiment, but also to the 
 entire division — a service that will be appre- 
 [10] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 ciated more as the years go by and the boys who 
 are now veterans of the World War have had 
 a reunion and renewed old friendships. 
 
 Changes in Staff Officers and Company 
 Commanders. 
 
 Many changes occurred in the staff during 
 the regiment's existence. The changes began 
 when Captain Duncan was succeeded as adju- 
 tant by Captain Bynum. Lieut. Col. J. Mal- 
 colm Graham, who never joined the regiment, 
 was succeeded by Lieut. Col. Claude S. Fries, 
 November 6, 1917. Lieutenant Colonel Fries 
 was succeeded by Lieut. Col. Earl W. Tanner, 
 November 14, 1917. Lieutenant Colonel Tanner 
 was in turn succeeded by Lieut. Col. Frank Hal- 
 stead, March 1, 1918. Colonel Shuttleworth, 
 under whose command and leadership the regi- 
 ment had been organized, and who had won a 
 warm place in the hearts of both officers and 
 men, was succeeded by Colonel Hansford L. 
 Threlkeld, March 26, 1918. Colonel Shuttle- 
 worth was at that time discharged from the 
 National Army and assigned to the First Infan- 
 try, United States Army, as lieutenant colonel, 
 and sent to the United States Army post in 
 Honolulu. Colonel Threlkeld was assigned to 
 the regiment April 10, 1918, and assumed com- 
 mand the same day. The regiment was under 
 
 [ll] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 the command of Lieutenant Colonel Halstead 
 from the time Colonel Shuttleworth left, March 
 26, until the arrival of Colonel Threlkeld, April 
 10. Later, at Camp Sevier, Colonel Threlkeld 
 was transferred and Lieutenant Colonel Hal- 
 stead was placed in command, being promoted 
 to the rank of colonel, June 17, 1918. Major 
 Barker, commanding the First Battalion, was 
 succeeded by Major Angell, who was later suc- 
 ceeded by Major Pearle A. Davis. Captain 
 Adams, commanding the Third Battalion, was 
 succeeded by Major Warren S. Keith. The reg- 
 iment was without a lieutenant colonel from 
 June, 1918, when Lieutenant Colonel Halstead 
 was placed in command, until September, 1918, 
 when Lieut. Col. Clyde R. Abraham was 
 assigned to the regiment at Denipere, St. Die 
 sector, Vosges Mountains. Lieutenant Colonel 
 Abraham was with the regiment only a few 
 days, being succeeded by Lieut. Col. John W. 
 Blanding. Captain Bynum was succeeded as 
 adjutant by Capt. William W. Roberts, Decem- 
 ber 25, 1918. On the eve of the regiment's 
 return to the States, Major Schucker was made 
 lieutenant colonel, taking the place of Lieuten- 
 ant Colonel Blanding, who was away at school. 
 But Lieutenant Colonel Schucker was loath to 
 sever his relationship with the Second Battalion, 
 because of his deep interest in the men of his 
 command, and, therefore, retained his command 
 of the Second Battalion until another change in 
 
 [12] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 the staff made it necessary for him to assume 
 command of the regiment. This last change in 
 the staff occurred when Colonel Halstead, who, 
 on account of having been a regular army offi- 
 cer, was transferred to the regular army and 
 detained in France for service with the A. E. F. 
 Embarkation Center at Le Mans. This change 
 took place on the eve of the regiment's embarka- 
 tion to the United States. Captain Hughes suc- 
 ceeded Lieutenant Colonel Schucker as com- 
 mander of the Second Battalion. 
 
 There were even more changes among com- 
 pany commanders than among staff command- 
 ers. Some company commanders were only 
 temporarily assigned and were replaced within 
 a few weeks. A list of these early replace- 
 ments is given below. 
 
 Capt. R. S. Noah to Headquarters Company, Septem- 
 ber 9, 1917. 
 
 Capt. James T. Quarles to Machine Gun Company, 
 September 27, 1917. 
 
 Capt. John T. Sloan to Company A, September 27, 
 1917. 
 
 Capt. William Jseckle to Company K, September 27, 
 1917. 
 
 Capt. Warren S. Keith to Company L, September 27, 
 1917. 
 
 Capt. Sidney S. Alderman to Company M, September 
 27, 1917. 
 
 Capt. Gordan A. Duncan to Company H, September 
 19, 1917. 
 
 Capt. Guy Brown to Company H, October 5, 1917. 
 
 [13] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 The later changes in company commanders 
 were so frequent and numerous, no attempt has 
 been made to record each change. 
 
 Preparation for Overseas Service. 
 
 After the first of July the "speed-it-up" fever 
 struck the 81st. Then it was clear that our 
 days in the States were numbered. About July 
 10 it was generally known that Sunday, July 
 14, would be our farewell day in Camp Sevier. 
 It was suggested that those who wanted that 
 farewell kiss had better have business at once 
 with some telegraph or telephone operator. 
 
 These last days in Camp Sevier were marked 
 by hard work and a mixture of strange feelings. 
 For the first time most of us realized that we 
 were going to war, actually going to fight among 
 bursting shells and dying men. Much of the 
 serious thinking about the grim horrors of war 
 was done during those last days at Sevier. 
 After that most of the men apparently thought 
 little about what might happen to them at the 
 front. Many of them manifested a stolid indif- 
 ference toward the horrors of war and accepted 
 with a striking nonchalance each order to move 
 toward the scene of action. So far as we were 
 concerned, the bridges might be burned behind 
 us — provided they were rebuilt for a return 
 journey immediately after the fighting was 
 
 [14] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 over. It never occurred to us then that there 
 would be an Army of Occupation and months of 
 weary waiting on the other side. The men of 
 the 321st, like all other American soldiers, went 
 into this war to fight it to a victorious finish for 
 the Allies. We had that conception of our task 
 from the beginning. The time required, 
 whether three months or three years, was of 
 little concern to us. But we could not under- 
 stand how this task could include a seven months 
 after war program in Europe, for at that time 
 we thought victory would mean peace and a 
 return home "toot sweet." 
 
 As the shadows began to lengthen on that 
 bright Sunday afternoon of July 14, 1918, those 
 who had friends or loved ones present bade them 
 farewell, and those who did not, bade farewell 
 to the old camp with its familiar scenes. The 
 train we boarded was routed straight through 
 to Camp Upton, Long Island, N. Y. 
 
 We arrived at Camp Upton the morning of 
 July 16. Before mess call had sounded twice 
 we were settled in our barracks and out on the 
 drill field. Not a minute was to be lost. Orders 
 to sail were expected any day, and the most of 
 us were raw recruits, some having had less than 
 two weeks' training. 
 
 During the two weeks at Camp Upton we 
 were carried through an intensive training 
 schedule. But hard drilling is not all we have 
 to remember Camp Upton for. Here we put 
 
 [15] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 on O. D.'s, and received full overseas equipment. 
 Here we passed in review three times a day — 
 usually in the midst of a suffocating dust storm. 
 Here Colonel Halstead made his last address 
 before the regiment sailed for France. He 
 made a lasting impression upon every man in 
 the regiment that day. Henceforth the colonel 
 of the 321st was well known to his men. 
 
 The 30th of July found us en route to Hobo- 
 ken, N. J., via Brooklyn and a ferry boat. We 
 filed from the ferry boat onto the pier, through 
 a big warehouse, and up the gang planks of the 
 troop ships. The good women of the Red Cross 
 were present, and gave us a happy send-off with 
 hot coffee, buns, ice cream and "safe arrival" 
 cards. 
 
 In those moments, when we are good enough 
 to think seriously about it at all, we wonder how 
 the Red Cross women can work so untiringly, 
 zealously, cheerfully, and with such utter self- 
 effacement. But after all we know they are 
 actuated by the mother instinct which seeks 
 expression through self-sacrifice. The follow- 
 ing poem from a mother, inspired by the sailing 
 of her son, reveals the heart of millions of 
 mothers who suffered with their sons in this 
 war. Would that every mother's son could 
 have been handed such a poem from his mother 
 as he went aboard a transport ! 
 
 [16] 
 
LIFE AND TRAINING IN AMERICAN CAMPS 
 
 A TRANSPORT SAILS FOR FRANCE. 
 
 Today my heart sets sail. This trembling heart 
 That ne'er before has ventured far beyond 
 The encircling walls of home and love, fares out 
 Aghast, upon a waste of treacherous waves, 
 Beneath whose crested top of glittering white 
 Lurks death, with cruel eyes and venomed fangs. 
 
 heart of mine, be brave to know and bear 
 
 All things which must be borne by his stout heart- 
 His heart of steel, which once, short years ago, 
 Beat close beneath thee, feeble, small and weak; 
 And follow, follow on, by dark and day, 
 Across the long leagues of that lonely sea, 
 Until, God willing, loom the shores of France 
 Before his eager, waiting, boyish eyes. 
 
 So young to go — but steadfast, unafraid, 
 Did I not teach him early to fear naught 
 In all the world except to do a wrong? 
 He cannot fear who fights for truth and right. 
 And I must stay with him in steadfastness, 
 Girding my spirit to be brave as his. 
 
 Down every dark, rough road of march he treads, 
 My soul shall walk beside. I shall be near, 
 Feeling the cold, wet dews of dawn that wash 
 His sleeping, upturned face and soft, brown hair. 
 
 1 shall hear with him all the noise of war — 
 The awful roaring of our rescuing guns, 
 Answering the thunders of the enemy; 
 
 See the sad, ravaged lands he goes to save, 
 Their little children, homeless, poor and weak. 
 
 [17] 
 
 2-w 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 I shall sit by him when he rests, or plays 
 
 A little, watching him at common tasks 
 
 Which come to all, ev'n there, like the soft lights 
 
 Of morn against a weary night of war. 
 
 And on a day when he does valorously 
 
 Some noble deed, as soldiers strive to do, 
 
 Exult for him, who will not for himself. 
 
 Sick, wounded, lonely, dreaming of his home, 
 Far-reaching love may make the dream seem true. 
 In prison — at that word my spirit quails — 
 I -cannot speak it, Lord, unmingled with 
 A prayer to Thee, who came on earth to save 
 The sons of men, and lay, a little child, 
 Upon Thy mother's breast. Be Thou a rock 
 To shield him from the horrors of tha* hell, 
 And hold me up, to stand until the end. 
 
 If he must fall that our great land may live, 
 Heart, be thou strong to bear with him that day 
 His battle agony of blood and death ; 
 Strong to die with him on his glorious field, 
 And rise with him into a land of peace, 
 A new land for his service and his love, 
 Where death is but another name for life. 
 
 Lord, the God of Battles, who didst give 
 To men immortal life, and deathless love 
 Of freedom, in Thy power and might alone 
 My weak, home-keeping heart embarks today. 
 
 — A. E. F. Soldier's Mother. 
 (Forwarded to "Stars and Stripes" by her son.) 
 
 [18] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 "OVER THERE." 
 
 The Voyage — Life Aboard Army Trans- 
 ports — Hoboken to Liverpool. 
 
 The Walmer Castle, The Scandinavian, and 
 The City of Glasgow, on which the 321st Infan- 
 try embarked, were old English passenger 
 boats, poorly equipped, and manned by English 
 crews. The pages of this history should not be 
 darkened by a detailed description of life on 
 these troop ships. Certainly nothing about 
 these boats, the mess and the crews in partic- 
 ular, improved upon acquaintance. The boats 
 had a smell of their own. A stench rose from 
 the hatches that made one think of suicide. 
 The odors from the kitchen were positively 
 nauseating. If there is one memory connected 
 with all our war experience that we should like 
 to have blotted from our minds, it is the memory 
 of the life on these troop ships. 
 
 The next day, as we steamed out of the har- 
 bor, the most of us felt, for the first time, those 
 emotions that stir us as we see the tallest land- 
 marks of our homeland sink behind the horizon 
 and fade from our view. We were herded like 
 
 [19] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 cattle. No respect had been paid the passenger 
 capacity of the boats. The old adage, "The 
 more, the merrier," is not applicable to every 
 crowded situation. But we realized "C'est la 
 guerre," although we could not say it at that 
 time. The urgent need of men in France made 
 it necessary to estimate a boat's capacity by the 
 standing room a man required, rather than by 
 the number of cubic feet of air and square feet 
 of floor space needed for his health and comfort. 
 This twelve day voyage on these troop ships was 
 a real test of our stomachs, health, patience and 
 morale. The fact that we survived this test 
 with no loss of life, no accident, very little sick- 
 ness, ravenous appetites and in good spirits, was 
 a fair indication of how the 321st Infantry 
 would meet the supreme test soon to come. 
 
 It was our American spirit that overcame in 
 this, as in many future emergencies. There is 
 something very real and vital, and splendid 
 about that intangible and indefinable thing 
 called the "American spirit." It is the most 
 distinguishing characteristic of the American 
 soldier. It is the result of a psychology pecu- 
 liarly American, the heritage of a free, liberty- 
 loving people who have never known the yoke 
 of bondage. The farther and longer the Ameri- 
 can soldier is removed from his native haunts, 
 the more freely and truly does his American 
 spirit function. It is what makes him laugh 
 and jest about his own troubles and hardships. 
 
 [20] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 It gives him a sense of humor and an eye for 
 the ridiculous. It turns bewildering predica- 
 ments and exasperating circumstances into 
 exciting adventures. It makes him a genius 
 at furnishing amusement and entertainment for 
 himself and others at all times and places, 
 whether under shell fire or stuck fast in the mud 
 of some isolated French village. It gives him 
 a dash and daring in battle that makes him for- 
 get how to retreat under fire. It makes him 
 proud but modest over his victories. It pro- 
 duces in him a comradeship that acts on the 
 principle that "what is mine is thine" — a com- 
 radeship that makes every soldier a buddie of 
 every other soldier. Nothing but such a spirit 
 could have enabled us to endure the life and 
 food on these boats for twelve days. 
 
 The most striking impressions of this voyage 
 may be briefly summed up as follows : The epi- 
 demic of seasickness the first night out, of which 
 there was abundant evidence in every part of 
 the boat, owing to the inadequate capacity of 
 the receptacles furnished for the convenience of 
 the seasick patients; the lifeboat drills; the 
 ceaseless watch for submarines ; the solitude of 
 midocean; the aurora borealis or Northern 
 lights seen from our most northerly point off 
 Newfoundland ; the services of the Y. M. C. A. 
 with its books, magazines, writing material, 
 games and graphophone ; the feeling that came 
 
 [21] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 over us as we sighted land in a foreign country ; 
 and the freedom and safety we felt as we walked 
 down the gangplank and set foot on land once 
 more. 
 
 English Rest Camps — Experiences in 
 Historic Old England. 
 
 We landed in Liverpool, England, Sunday, 
 August 11, but remained in that city only long 
 enough to unload. Here the regiment was split 
 up and sent to English rest camps : Headquar- 
 ters first to Knotty Ash, near Liverpool, and 
 then to Winall Downs, near Winchester; First 
 and Second Battalions to Winall Downs ; Third 
 Battalion via Manchester to Woodsley, near 
 Romsey. That afternoon and night we had our 
 first experiences with the English railroads, and 
 the peculiar little English compartment trains. 
 Our ride as usual had to be supplemented by a 
 hike with full equipment. This was our first 
 hike overseas, and was done at night over 
 famous old English roads originally built by the 
 Romans during the Roman invasion of England. 
 
 We were told that these English camps were 
 rest camps, but we would never have known it 
 otherwise. We were too tired from our long 
 voyage and the hike of the night before to 
 become rested during two nights in bunkless 
 barracks. However, it was better than no stop, 
 and we were especially grateful for the privilege 
 
 [22] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 of visiting some of the interesting and historic 
 old cities of England. Winchester, the most 
 interesting city visited, was for over four hun- 
 dred years the capital of England. Here, dur- 
 ing the Roman invasion of England, Julius 
 Caesar camped with his famous Roman legions. 
 Here on the wall of the historic old town hall is 
 King Arthur's Round Table, which is a priceless 
 and significant relic, suggestive of the legends, 
 romances and adventures of the mythical king 
 and his knights of chivalry. Here is also the 
 oldest and most historic of the great English 
 cathedrals. 
 
 These were days of first impressions, and 
 what later was passed unnoticed riveted our 
 attention at that time. At Southampton we 
 saw for the first time Scottish and Australian 
 soldiers, German prisoners of war and wounded 
 soldiers. 
 
 Our trip to Southampton and rapid cruise 
 across the English Channel was uneventful, but 
 easily could have been otherwise, if we had run 
 amuck one of the numerous German submarines 
 infesting the channel waters at that time. 
 
 We steamed out of the harbor at Southampton 
 just after sunset, August 13. A wonderful twi- 
 light gave an enchanting beauty to the towering 
 cliffs along the shore, some of which were 
 adorned with stately castles. In the quiet and 
 beauty of this twilight it was hard for us to 
 realize that we were in the danger zone of the 
 [23] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 great war. But when we saw our boat slip out 
 into the channel, under the cover of darkness, 
 and dash at full speed across the channel we 
 were partly aware at least of the immediate 
 danger we were in. 
 
 At Southampton the regiment was divided, 
 some companies going on the Duchess of Argyle 
 to Cherbourg, the others, including Headquar- 
 ters, on the Mono Queen and the Londonderry 
 to Le Havre. The regiment disembarked at 
 these ports, August 14 and 16, and immediately 
 after landing hiked to rest camps a few miles 
 out from the ports. 
 
 First Impressions of France and the 
 French. 
 
 This was for the most of us our first day in a 
 foreign country, among a people who spoke a 
 different language. Among our first impres- 
 sions of France was the ancient and quaint 
 aspect of everything. As we marched through 
 the town and out into the country we surveyed 
 everything we passed with an amazing keenness 
 of interest. Knowing that we were to live and 
 fight with the French for months to come, we 
 were eager to learn all we could about them 
 immediately upon our arrival. Consequently 
 we were scrutinizingly observant of the appear- 
 ance, manners, and customs of the people we 
 passed that day. 
 
 [24] 
 
."OVER THERE" 
 
 Our two days' stay in these rest camps was a 
 little more restful than in the first. We at least 
 had the "comfort" of one of those automatically 
 operated three-minute shower baths for which 
 these English rest camps were noted. The 
 scarcity and low temperature of the water 
 caused many a poor fellow the embarrassment 
 of finding himself nicely lathered from head to 
 foot at the end of the three minutes, when the 
 water was promptly cut off and an order given 
 to clear out. A new shift that had been waiting 
 their turn for half an hour on the outside was 
 immediately rushed in. 
 
 We were told on the morning of the 15th to 
 be ready to break camp at 4:00 o'clock next 
 morning. We welcomed the opportunity to 
 leave that camp, but did not like such an early 
 start. The fact that we were sleeping sixteen 
 to the tent and on the uneven boards of floored 
 tents did not make us wish for reveille at 3 :30. 
 
 Through France in Cattle Cars. 
 
 There was another surprise and an entirely 
 new experience awaiting us that morning. We 
 hiked over to the town of Cherbourg, where we 
 were marched down beside a long string of box 
 cars, each one of which was labeled "40 hommes 
 — 8 Chevaux." We were counted off in groups 
 of 40 and packed into these small rough box 
 
 [25] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 cars (about half the size of the American box 
 car), which bore unmistakable signs, which 
 were equally distinguishable by sight and smell, 
 of a recent cargo of cows. When the last man 
 had crawled in the big side door, we realized 
 that the soldier capacity of these cars had been 
 based on standing room. Since we had been 
 classed with horses and cows, we took it for 
 granted that we were expected to stand in our 
 sleep as they were required to do. But since 
 there was no straw and fresh evidence of a 
 recent use by cows, no one cared for room to 
 lie down. The best way to enjoy cattle car 
 rides is to occupy the smallest space possible and 
 keep access to plenty of fresh air. This can 
 best be done by sitting in the side door of the 
 car with the feet dangling out. The first feel- 
 ing we had when we got on these cars was 
 one of disgust and resentment, but before that 
 had time for expression, it was subdued by that 
 finer spirit of the American soldier, which 
 turned this two days' ride in cattle cars into an 
 interesting excursion. To the war-stricken 
 French we appeared more like gay excursionists 
 than troops en route to a battlef ront. 
 
 Tonnerre and its vicinity had been selected 
 for the first overseas training area of the 81st 
 Division. Headquarters was to be at Tonnerre. 
 Headquarters of the 321st was to be at Flogny, 
 and the regiment was supposed to detrain there. 
 But through some misunderstanding the engi- 
 
 [26] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 neer (French) had received orders from the 
 train dispatcher to go to some place about 
 twenty miles beyond, and so we passed through 
 Flogny at the usual rate of forty miles per hour. 
 By the time we reached Tonnerre, ten miles 
 beyond Flogny, Major Schucker, who was in 
 charge of the train, realized that something 
 must be done and done quickly. He rushed to 
 the engine and with drawn revolver persuaded 
 the engineer to put us off there in Tonnerre. It 
 was then late in the afternoon, and we had to 
 hike back to Flogny, ten miles. 
 
 First Overseas Training Area — Billeted 
 With French Peasants. 
 
 This ten mile hike with full packs, after a two 
 days' ride on a cattle car, was one of the first 
 features of our introduction to the "unendura- 
 bles" and "impossibles" of modern warfare. 
 That night we pitched tents in a big grassy 
 meadow in front of an old French chateau, and 
 for the first time slept in our "pup tents." The 
 next day we were billeted in the villages of that 
 vicinity. Headquarters, Machine Gun Com- 
 pany and Supply Company were at Flogny; 
 First Battalion at Percey, Second Battalion at 
 Carissy and Villers Veneux, and Third Battal- 
 ion at Lignieres. 
 
 [27] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 During our stay here, August 17-September 
 14, we were carried through an intensive 
 training schedule with special emphasis upon 
 extended order formations and bayonet prac- 
 tice. 
 
 This intensive training called for three square 
 meals a day — something that we could not get 
 at that time. It is said that the 321st arrived 
 in France five days ahead of schedule and that 
 no provision had been made for getting supplies 
 to us at that time. We, at least, know that we 
 reached Tonnerre ahead of Divisional Head- 
 quarters, which had to be opened up by officers 
 of our regiment. The 321st had a singular 
 record of going ahead of schedules until after 
 the Armistice was signed. From that time on 
 the schedule chasers apparently lost some of 
 their "pep." At least they did not seem able to 
 get us home ahead of schedule. 
 
 The unexpected arrival of a large number of 
 troops in this district with poor transportation 
 facilities made the difficulty of getting food sup- 
 plies quite serious at times. For days at a time 
 there was no use for a garbage can. There was 
 also little use for the wash can, for we sopped 
 our mess kits clean with the last morsel of 
 bread, which was eaten with as much relish as 
 the first. This scarcity of the army ration 
 would have been of little consequence to us had 
 it not been for two additional facts. First, the 
 French of these villages had practically no f ood- 
 
 [28] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 stuffs to sell to American soldiers; second, we 
 were "broke," almost to a man, and only a few 
 of us had the money to buy what little was 
 offered for sale. Many of us had not been paid 
 off since we entered the army in May. French 
 bread and "vin rouge" seemed to be the staples 
 of the French peasants, and we Sammies devel- 
 oped a special fondness for both of these. 
 Blackberries were plentiful and free for the 
 picking, and many of us often supplemented our 
 dessertless meals with a most delicious black- 
 berry dessert. Tobacco of any kind was more 
 difficult to get than food. It is bad enough to 
 be hungry, but it is worse for habitual tobacco 
 users to go for days without a taste of tobacco. 
 Their nerves go to pieces and the craving almost 
 drives them crazy. A few fellows had brought 
 over a few extra cartons of cigarettes. As soon 
 as one of these fellows lighted a cigarette he was 
 surrounded by a group of eager buddies, each 
 pleading for the next "draw." No street urchin 
 ever picked up cigarette "stumps" more eagerly 
 than we did at that time. For once, at least, 
 police details were relieved of the obnoxious 
 task of picking up "ducks." Then came the day 
 when we got our first issue of Bull Durham, one 
 sack per squad. This was placed in the hands 
 of the corporals, who gave each man the "mak- 
 ings" for three cigarettes a day, one after each 
 meal. 
 
 [29] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Although we had been in France a month, we 
 were not attracted to that time-honored custom 
 of the French which makes them feel perfectly 
 at home under the same roof with the animals 
 and fowls of the barnyard. Whether it is 
 because of a special fondness the French peasant 
 has for his goats, cows, horses, pigs, ^abbits, 
 chickens, geese, ducks, and pigeons, that he 
 often keeps all these animals and fowls under 
 his own roof and in rooms adjoining his les 
 chambres a coucher et la salle a manger, or 
 whether it is because of his concern for their 
 safety, is not quite clear to us. It may be due 
 to our failure to get the French point of view, 
 but at any rate, since our forced habitation with 
 these highly domesticated animals, we would be 
 loath to accept either reason as a justification 
 for such a custom. 
 
 One day trout were discovered in the swift, 
 rocky streams, and trout fishing became a fasci- 
 nating sport for some. Perhaps the most gen- 
 erally indulged in sport was bathing and swim- 
 ming in these creeks in the old-fashioned way. 
 This sport brought to many of us pleasant recol- 
 lections of the "Ole Swimmin' Hole'' days of our 
 boyhood. 
 
 Just as we were packing up to leave this area, 
 the Q. M. paid us a visit, accompanied by his 
 little iron chest. Pay day is always a welcome 
 day, but our first pay day overseas, September 
 12, was welcomed with a jubilant enthusiasm. 
 
 [30] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 Ordered to the Front. 
 
 September 14 was another red-letter day in 
 our war calendar. This was the day we left 
 this training area and started for the front. A 
 long, tiresome hike put us in Ervy, where we 
 spent one night in our "pup" tents, and were 
 supplied with field equipment, such as rolling 
 kitchens, wagons and water carts. Soon after 
 our arrival we were assembled for an address 
 by the colonel. This speech, extracts from 
 which appear below, was Colonel Halstead's last 
 message to us before we went into the trenches. 
 
 Extracts from Colonel Halstead's speech 
 before the 321st Infantry at Ervy, September 
 14, 1918. 
 
 "I think a lot of this regiment, and before I get to 
 the front I want to have a few words with you — man 
 to man, not, 'Why don't you keep step/ 'Hold your 
 heads up,' and all that stuff — and perhaps give you a 
 better understanding of my own feelings for you and 
 my opinion of you. 
 
 "You came to me only a very short time ago, and I 
 had but a limited time to break you men in so you 
 would have an even break with the Boche. The only 
 way I could break you in and make soldiers out of you, 
 was to knuckle you down and try to make of you able 
 and efficient soldiers, well developed physically and well 
 developed mentally. Soldiering in the United States 
 is more or less a new thing. There are only a few of 
 us who have devoted our time and life to soldiering. 
 We had to strain every bit of energy we had to break 
 
 [31] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 the 3,708 men of this regiment into soldiers. Germany- 
 has been preparing for this war for thirty years. They 
 have been fighting for four years; and while the won- 
 derful war machine they had built up is very badly 
 bent and dented, it is still entitled to military considera- 
 tion. There isn't a man among you (with a few excep- 
 tions, of course) who is not better fitted than the aver- 
 age German you meet. 
 
 "You are here assembled to go to the front, to take 
 your place by your brothers, the Allies, in the most 
 glorious time in the history of the present great war. 
 We are not on the eve of success, but we have accom- 
 plished a great offensive. The first report we had was 
 that we had taken 8,000 prisoners, then 13,000, and 
 General Bailey just told me there were 20,000, and they 
 are still counting. When you realize how much work it 
 takes to make a soldier (and you haven't all graduated 
 yet), you will know that when you lose 20,000 in two 
 days you are melting away too fast. So I say we are 
 moving forward today at a most opportune time. 
 
 "One month ago the Germans were marching on Paris 
 with nothing to stop them. Two old regular army 
 American divisions and the Marines who went out to 
 meet them were met by the French and British, who 
 told them the jig was up, the Germans had broken 
 through on a 30 mile front, and the Americans told 
 them, 'To hell with you,' and they stopped the Germans. 
 You could have trained as well at Upton or Sevier, but 
 they need you here. They are not going to put you 
 into a very active line, but are going to put you into the 
 trenches. In front of the trenches is ground called 
 'No Man's Land,' but that's our land now. We are 
 going to own that land. We have a lot of young men 
 here and we are going to make the Boche sit up and 
 wish they were at their own firesides, since we can't be 
 at our own. Of course, at first we may make a few 
 mistakes, but we will learn. I have had several officers 
 
 [32] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 come to me and say to me, 'Will you let this battalion 
 go in first? We think we can go through them.' I 
 hear that in every battalion. 
 
 "I know how heavy your packs are. I made them as 
 heavy as they are, and when you get up there in the 
 mountains you are going to be damned glad that you 
 have that extra blanket. You have one more blanket 
 with you than any other regiment in the American 
 army in France. You may have to ditch one of them, 
 but we will keep them while we can. 
 
 "I have been yelling at you and drilling you, but I 
 have every individual's interest at heart. I want to 
 make you equal to the Boche and I want you to meet 
 him on equal or better ground. There is not a man of 
 you who is not a better man physically than when you 
 came into the army. You might think that you are 
 young, and your wives and sweethearts and mothers 
 might think that you are too young to be killed. It is 
 light for them to think that. But you are not going 
 with the idea of getting killed, and if you hang together 
 you are going to put this over. I went to Cuba when I 
 was nineteen years old. When I started my father was 
 catching a train and in a hurry, and didn't seem to 
 feel very bad over my going. I believe he was glad 
 of it and I thought I saw a twinkle in his eye — proud 
 that I was going — and I was proud of it myself. He 
 said to me : 'It takes a wagon load of bullets to kill one 
 man, sickness is what kills an army, and I know if you 
 get into a tight place you will stick it out.' 
 
 "I wanted to let you know why you have been work- 
 ing like you have. If you take 250 men out and say: 
 'Bill, you and George come over here, we are going to 
 throw a few hand grenades this morning,' and Bill 
 says, 'Aw hell, we did that yesterday,' you would never 
 get anywhere. You can't build an army that way. I 
 am proud of every one of you. You have been made 
 soldiers quicker than any men ever have in the history 
 
 [33] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 of the world. You have the best regiment in the best 
 division in the army, and if you should ask your bat- 
 talion commander, he would say you had any battalion 
 skinned, and he wouldn't be far wrong. 
 
 '•Just think about this drive! After we get to the 
 sector and get used to it, you will get into open warfare, 
 and if they need us bad enough they will send us on 
 to a more active front. But I am afraid we will not be 
 that lucky. 
 
 "I never was so anxious to get into anything. I may 
 not feel that way about it tomorrow, or the next day, 
 and I don't mean to say I never was scared, for I have 
 been damned badly scared. The usual thing is that you 
 get scared thinking about it, but when you get into it, 
 there is nothing will stop a real live man. 
 
 "General Bailey wishes you a pleasant trip, and I 
 also hope you will have a fine trip. I never say good- 
 bye. When you get an order carry it out, but first 
 understand it. You have to use your head. In the 
 present fighting I understand it will be on a mountain, 
 and we have the Germans on a down hill push. Good- 
 night, and I again wish you a pleasant trip." 
 
 Another two days' cattle car ride, via Troyes, 
 Chaumont and Epinal put us in Bruyeres. No 
 description of this ride is necessary to recall the 
 discomforts and cold suffered, especially by 
 those who rode on the open flat cars. We spent 
 the next two days in training in vicinity of Bel- 
 mont, southeast of St. Die. 
 
 We were delighted upon our arrival in St. Die 
 during the night of September 18, to find a town 
 with paved streets and stores. Here at last was 
 a town large enough to supply all our wants, 
 
 [34] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 which principally called for beaucoup eats and 
 drinks. It was late the next day before we 
 were convinced that our craving for good things 
 to drink and eat (especially sweets) was not 
 insatiable. We left the bakeries and the gro- 
 cery and confectionery stores with depleted 
 stocks. Some sold out entirely, and "fineesh" 
 was the prompt reply to every would-be pur- 
 chaser. 
 
 On the night of September 19, under the cover 
 of darkness, we took up our positions on the 
 Raon TEtape sector in the Vosges Mountains, 
 north of St. Die. This sector was held by the 
 321st from September 19 to October 17. 
 
 Under Shell Fire — Experiences in 
 Front Line Trenches. 
 
 The companies took their turn in the front 
 line trenches, serving from 10 to 20 days each. 
 This was our first experience under shell fire. 
 The positions of the companies in reserve were 
 well protected by a ridge of hills which shielded 
 them from the enemy guns. Hence, they felt 
 pretty safe. Nevertheless, "Fritz" had a pecu- 
 liar fondness for shelling this area, and on sev- 
 eral nights our reserves had an exciting demon- 
 stration of Boche fireworks at close range. 
 Several dozen high explosives landed within a 
 few yards of the billets. Our reserves suffered 
 
 [35] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 no casualties from shell fire, however, and the 
 men found more cause for amusement than fear 
 in these long range artillery attacks. Another 
 sight still more interesting was the frequent 
 anti-aircraft attacks upon visiting Boche planes. 
 All those in reserve, nevertheless, felt more or 
 less suspense, owing to the fact that they were 
 subject to a call to action any hour of the day 
 or night to repulse an infantry attack. 
 
 But our most unique experiences — those 
 fraught with real excitement and never-ending 
 interest, came to us in the front line trenches. 
 By October 10 all companies had moved into 
 the front line. The thirty days the 321st held 
 the front line of this sector was enough to thor- 
 oughly initiate us into all that pertains to trench 
 life. Among the things of which we will ever 
 have a vivid recollection are: "Cooties," rats, 
 mud, water, sleepless nights, endless guard duty, 
 talking in a whisper, leaky, bunkless, over- 
 crowded dugouts without light or heat. But 
 nothing will be remembered with more vivid- 
 ness than the shells that came shrieking and 
 frying through the air day and night, many of 
 which played havoc with our trenches and dug- 
 outs. There is nothing that can more success- 
 fully divert the mind from the physical discom- 
 forts of guard duty in a muddy trench during a 
 cold, rainy night than a Boche 77 that has your 
 range and is placing a high explosive within a 
 few yards of you every few minutes. Some- 
 
 [36] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 times the German artillerymen were very per- 
 sistent, keeping up this sort of thing until it 
 got on our nerves. No, we were not afraid 
 exactly, but were most uncomfortable. Time 
 passes very slowly on such nights, and we could 
 swear the next guard relief was sleeping over- 
 time. 
 
 German Infantry Attack Repulsed by 
 Company I. 
 
 Only one infantry attack was made against 
 the 321st on this sector. That occurred at 
 dawn, on the morning of October 9. This attack 
 was successfully repulsed without any loss of 
 ground by Company I. In preparation for the 
 attack the Germans laid down a very heavy bar- 
 rage, using 3,000 to 4,000 shells on a small sec- 
 tor, occupied at that time by Company I. The 
 Germans came over in two waves, following 
 closely behind the barrage. They came over 
 prepared to make an attack with liquid fire, but 
 Company I captured the liquid fire gun before 
 it could be used. The fine way in which this 
 attack was repulsed was largely due to the 
 splendid work of Sergeants Sutherland and 
 Yerbe, and Lieutenant Schilletter. Sergeant 
 Yerbe first held up the attack with automatic 
 rifle, killing three Germans. Sergeant Suther- 
 land's heroic deeds won for him a citation for 
 bravery and a D. C. S. This was the first D. C. 
 
 [37] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 S. awarded in the 81st Division. Lieutenant 
 Schilletter displayed remarkable coolness and 
 marked ability in commanding the men of 
 his sector of the trench. There were nine 
 wounded, but none killed, on the American side. 
 The German casualties were thirteen killed and 
 one wounded, who was taken prisoner. This 
 was the first prisoner taken by the 81st Divi- 
 sion. 
 
 That morning, as we saw the stretcher bear- 
 ers carrying our wounded comrades wrapped in 
 bloody blankets to the first aid station, some 
 unconscious, others groaning pitifully, we felt 
 with a tremor of our whole being the horror of 
 war. A new and fierce hate was born in our 
 hearts for all things and people who cause war. 
 
 On the night of October 16 those companies 
 still remaining in the trenches were relieved by 
 the French. The 81st Division was brigaded 
 with the 20th French Division on this sector. 
 
 Second Overseas Training Area. 
 
 After spending two days in St. Die, we took 
 a two days' hike to a training area near Ramber- 
 villers. We arrived here the night of October 
 20th, thoroughly tired out. We had covered 
 about fifty kilometers in two days with full 
 packs. 
 
 [38] 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 One incident of this hike will always be of 
 interest to the men of Company H. The boys 
 of Company H were unusually fagged and jaded. 
 But "there's a reason." The day before they 
 were served sour beans for dinner and had 
 spent the previous night chasing up and down 
 a ladder in their billet. That night, as usual, 
 they slept in a barn loft which was accessible 
 only by a ladder. During the night this ladder 
 would not accommodate all those going and 
 coming. The "emergency cases" had to jump 
 down. Some badly sprained ankles were the. 
 result. This unsavory diet, in its after effects,, 
 was no respector of persons or rank. The fel- 
 lows of that company have some good jokes on 
 some officers and a chaplain. The police details 
 thanked their lucky stars when an order came 
 out next morning for an early departure. 
 
 The ten days spent in the training area near 
 Rambervillers were largely taken up with 
 extended order formations and field problems. 
 These were destined, and we felt pretty sure of 
 the fact at the time, to be our last days of train- 
 ing before we saw action on the front again. 
 We soon learned that we were billed for a part 
 in the Meuse-Argonne offensive, and expected to 
 have to take part in the operations east of 
 Verdun. 
 
 [39] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Back to the Front — Forced Night 
 Marches and Their Horrors. 
 
 November 1 we broke camp and hiked to 
 Chatel-Sur-Moselle. Here a long string of our 
 "favorite" French passenger coaches pour Les 
 Soldats Americains of the "40 Hommes and 8 
 Chevaux" variety were waiting to take us to 
 Sampigny. In cases of emergency, the French 
 graciously extended the use of these trains de 
 luxe to their comrades in arms, les soldats 
 Americains. 
 
 During our entire stay in France we have 
 undergone no severer test of our endurance and 
 morale than the marching between Sampigny 
 and Verdun, via St. Mihiel, all of which had to 
 be done under cover of darkness and in rain and 
 mud. The sensations and experiences of such 
 a march to the front are vividly related in the 
 following poem by Sergeant Fair : 
 
 BACK TO THE LINE. 
 
 "Trampm* along through the darkness, 
 Splashin' my way through the rain, 
 With chafin' pack slung on my back, 
 Bound for the trenches again. 
 
 "Flashes o' light in the distance, 
 Splotches o* red on the sky, 
 The sound of a shell creatin' hell 
 In a convoy creepin' by. 
 
 [40] 
 
9 ^?P 
 
 
 
 ^kl^r 
 
 ^'>8r*B 
 
 ■ j ls 
 
 
 
 ^P .'^ag E*E^* 
 
 
 
 19I 
 
 
 
 ttk. •; fjSS jwwH 
 
 Heavily shelled German trench, Verdun, where many a German was 
 buried alive. 
 
 LARGEST AMERICAN GRAVEYARD IN FRANCE. 
 
"OVER THERE" 
 
 "Our line moves on like a shadow 
 
 Pushing its way through the wreck, 
 Each man in his place, rain in his face 
 An' streaming cold down his neck. 
 
 "Silent and grave, movin' forward, 
 Each havin' thoughts all his own, 
 As we tramp the path o' the War Lord's wrath 
 Where the fires o' hell are blown. 
 
 "Dreamin' o' home and the old folks, 
 An' the fields o' yellow grain, 
 An' the old rock spring, an' everything — 
 Bound for the trenches again." 
 
 —Sergeant Fair, in "Stars and Stripes." 
 
 We arrived in Verdun November 3, and spent 
 three days in the famous barracks in Pave, a 
 suburb of Verdun. A visit to Verdun, now a 
 veritable mass of ruins, which was the objective 
 of the greatest battle of the World War, and 
 which successfully repulsed the most formidable 
 attack of the war, is in itself worth a trip across 
 the Atlantic. Verdun, with its marvelous sys- 
 tem of inner and outer forts, and its under- 
 ground city and tunnels, is the most strongly 
 fortified city in the world, and is capable of 
 withstanding a siege of years. After realizing 
 what we had seen in this most interesting and 
 world-famed city we felt repaid, in a measure 
 at least, for the hardships of our march. 
 
 [41] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 "OVER THE TOP.'' 
 
 Meuse-Argonne Offensive. 
 
 The "Abomination of Desolation" 
 
 Around Verdun. 
 
 On the night of November 6 we moved into 
 the dugouts of Ft. Vaux, Champ de Tir, and 
 P. C. Normandie. Ft. Vaux, three kilometers 
 northeast of Verdun, is one of the dozen or more 
 strong forts that surround and protect the city. 
 Several of these forts, including Ft. Vaux, fell 
 into the hands of the Germans during their 
 attacks in 1916. But enough of the forts 
 remained uncaptured to keep the Germans out 
 of the city itself. 
 
 When we awoke and climbed out of our dug- 
 outs the next morning we beheld another wonder 
 of the World War. The wonder of this place, 
 which is like all the territory for miles on the 
 east, north and west of Verdun, is the utter 
 desolation, the completeness and thoroughness 
 of the destruction. Nothing was left standing, 
 not a tree, nor even a bush. The sight was 
 oppressive. The barren, shell torn hills were 
 literally strewn with bones of French and Ger- 
 
 [42] 
 
Horse blown into a tree by a "75," Verdun Sector, 
 The horse's head is about 12 feet from the ground. 
 
 These pictures give some idea of the gruesome 
 aspect of the territory in which the men of 
 the 321st had to live and fight while on the 
 front. 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 man soldiers who, just two years Before, had 
 contested the summit of these hills in a bloody 
 hand to hand combat. During the Crown 
 Prince's attack on the forts of Verdun, the 
 inferno of battle raged continuously for months 
 with a fierceness and intensity possible only to 
 modern warfare. There was something in the 
 general aspect of the place that far transcended 
 what our imagination had pictured to us from 
 reading and hearing about it. The effect was 
 wierd and sombre. It was indeed the "Abomi- 
 nation of Desolation." 
 
 Although we were hourly awaiting an order 
 to move up on the front, where a terrific battle 
 was being waged on a big scale with heavy 
 losses on both sides, we felt practically no sus- 
 pense or anxiety. By this time we had ceased 
 to brood over our fate, whatever it might be, 
 and had begun to accept everything as a matter 
 of course. During the five days, November 
 7-11, our entire future was focused at a very 
 close range. The possible action of the next 
 twelve hours interested us intensely, but we sel- 
 dom thought of the future more than twenty- 
 four hours ahead. Like a great athlete, on the 
 eve of a hard contest, after a season of stren- 
 uous training, we felt that a test of our powers 
 and skill was at hand. But we were nerved for 
 the occasion. We were awaiting the fateful 
 hour with eager expectancy. 
 
 [43] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 The eventful order to move up came at 5 :30 
 on the morning of November 9. We spent the 
 next two nights in support two miles back of 
 our front line positions. Being under shell fire 
 and having to send out patrols rendered sleep 
 and rest impossible for many during these two 
 days. 
 
 November 11 was destined to be the most 
 memorable day in the history of the 321st 
 Infantry. This was probably true of every 
 outfit that was in action on the morning of the 
 11th. But it was particularly true of the 321st, 
 in that it was our first and only participation in 
 a great battle which subjected us to a heavy 
 artillery barrage, and a sweeping machine gun 
 fire. There were three significant hours during 
 this day for the 321st: 2:30 a. m., when the 
 order came for us to move up and attack on the 
 east of Moranville; 6:00 a. m., when we 
 deployed and went "over the top" through a 
 heavy barrage; and 11:00 a. m., when news of 
 the Armistice reached us as we were in the very 
 act of taking the German main line trench into 
 which the enemy had just been pushed from its 
 front line positions. 
 
 The spirit of the 321st on this fateful morn- 
 ing is well expressed by Corp. Ivan Reid in the 
 following poem : 
 
 [44] 
 
HAUTECOURT— Where "B" and "A" Companies, 321st Infantry, were engaged in 
 almost hand-to-hand fighting on the morning of Nov. 11, 1918. (Dept. of Meuse.) 
 
 TERRAIN WEST OF MORANVILLE— Where 1st Bn., 321st. relieved "A" and "L" 
 Companies, 322d, afternoon of Nov. 10th, showing holes made by "B" Company, 
 321st, to< protect themselves from artillery fire. From this point the 1st Bn., 
 321st, "went over*' at 6:05, Nov. 11, only to be halted by the armistice at 11 a. m. 
 Picture taken Nov. 12, 1918, showing men salvaging their underwear, sox, etc., 
 which they had thrown away the morning of the 11th. 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 "THE 321ST WENT OVER THE TOP." 
 
 The 321st went over the top 
 To gallantly face the foe. 
 They had longed for the chance 
 That had brought them to France, 
 They were ready and willing to go. 
 
 While the shrapnel o'erhead 
 
 Sighed the dirge of the dead, 
 
 And the mist like a dull curtain fell, 
 
 Ev'ry bayonet of steel 
 
 Voiced a silent appeal: 
 
 "Give 'em Hell, boys, give 'em Hell!" 
 
 Then the order came down, 
 
 And they crept o'er the ground, 
 
 Grim shadows on one purpose bent, 
 
 No count for the cost, 
 
 No count for the lost, 
 
 Just a prayer for some life that was spent. 
 
 In pages of History, God grant them a place, 
 
 Who will ever forget the day, 
 
 Two vict'ries were won, 
 
 Two tasks were well done, 
 
 On November eleventh, they say. 
 
 Corp. Ivan Reid, 
 Co. L, 321st Inf., A. E. F. 
 
 The following detailed account of the opera- 
 tions of the 321st Infantry on the morning of 
 November 11, was taken from Colonel Hal- 
 stead's "Official Report of the Operations of the 
 321st Infantry, November 9-11, 1918." 
 
 [45] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Operations of the 321st Infantry 
 November 11, 1918. 
 
 At 2:30 a. m. (2V& hours) the Commanding 
 Officer, 321st Infantry, received at the same 
 time Field Orders No. 7, 81st Division, and 
 Field Orders No. 3, 161st Infantry Brigade, 
 ordering attack at 6:00 a. m. (6 hours), after 
 artillery preparation. The brigade order called 
 for advance by the First and Third Battalions 
 to their fronts, and for the moving up of the 
 Second Battalion from Chatillon to Moranville 
 during the night, to attack at the same hour, 
 pushing into the interval between the First Bat- 
 talion and the three companies of the 322d 
 Infantry on its left. 
 
 Forces at the Disposal of Commanding Officers, 
 321st Infantry. 
 
 As the result of divisional and brigade orders 
 the Commanding Officer, 321st Infantry, had at 
 his command the following troops : 
 
 First, Second, Third Battalions, Machine Gun 
 Company, Headquarters Company, Supply Com- 
 pany, 321st Infantry. 
 
 Two Companies, A and C, 317th Machine Gun 
 Battalion assigned respectively to First and 
 Second Battalions, 321st Infantry. 
 
 Two Battalions 306th Engineers, Companies 
 E and F 306th Ammunition Supply Train. 
 
 [46] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 Companies B, C and D 322d Infantry, Second 
 Battalion 129th Field Artillery, and Second 
 Battalion 130th Field Artillery, both of which 
 were under the command of the Commanding 
 Officer 321st Infantry, after the beginning of 
 the advance, so far as concerns the assigning 
 of targets to be fired on. 
 
 In addition to the forces enumerated above, 
 the 322d Infantry constituted the brigade 
 reserve, and the 60th Field Artillery Brigade, 
 less the two battalions above referred to, and 
 plus the sector guns, were under the command 
 of the 81st Division for the preparation and 
 support of the advance. 
 
 Immediately upon receipt of the division and 
 brigade orders for the attack, Field Orders No. 
 9, 321st Infantry, were prepared and dispatched 
 by double couriers to the units of the command. 
 This order called for an attack with the utmost 
 vigor in the direction and with the objectives 
 assigned by the brigade order. 
 
 During the early hours of the morning, the 
 Second Battalion marched from Chatillon to 
 Moranville, concentrating under the protection 
 of the ruins of this village, this concentration 
 being effected just before 6:00 a. m. (6 hours). 
 At this point and time the Commanding Offi- 
 cer, Second Battalion, received the regimental 
 attack order, having already received the bri- 
 gade order at Chatillon. 
 
 [47] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 At 5 : 00 a. m. (5 hours) the artillery prepara- 
 tion began, and proceeded with vigor until the 
 hours for the attack, 6:00 a. m. (6 hours). It 
 was directed against the enemy's first line posi- 
 tions just east of Grimaucourt, and particularly 
 against the two enemy strong points, Haute- 
 court and Hermeville. 
 
 At exactly 6 :00 a. m. (6 hours) the First Bat- 
 talion and Third Battalion moved out straight 
 to their fronts, two companies in assault and 
 two companies in support, assaulting companies 
 deploying at wide intervals, support companies 
 in double line of combat groups. The visibility 
 was extremely bad on account of very dense 
 fog, and the assaulting companies almost imme- 
 diately ran into heavy machine gun fire all 
 along the front. 
 
 At 6 : 15 (6 hours and 15 minutes) the Second 
 Battalion moved out of Moranville in assault 
 formation in a northeasterly direction, as 
 directed by the regimental order, to move 
 toward the southern edge of Hautecourt and 
 outflank the enemy's position in Montricelle 
 Bois. The advance of this battalion was 
 delayed by its late march from Chatillon. After 
 its advance was started, the battalion com- 
 mander discovered that a wide gap existed 
 between the First Battalion and Third Battal- 
 ion, and he changed the direction of his attack, 
 throwing his battalion into the gap and advanc- 
 ing in a direction due eastward. The advance 
 
 [48] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 of this battalion was pushed with vigor and, 
 with the aid of the protection on its right and 
 left, the Second Battalion very soon caught up 
 with the advance of the First and Third Bat- 
 talions, so that by 6:30 a. m. (6i/ 2 hours) the 
 regiment was advancing practically along a 
 straight front of nearly 3,000 meters, from 
 right to left, Third Battalion, Second Battalion, 
 First Battalion, three companies, 322d Infantry, 
 each of the 321st Infantry Battalions with one 
 machine gun company. 
 
 In addition to the forces just enumerated, the 
 316th (divisional) Machine Gun Battalion was 
 at Blanzee, under command of the Commanding 
 General 161st Brigade, to cover the right of the 
 attacking line and protect the right flank of the 
 regiment left exposed to enfilading fire by the 
 wide gap between the 161st Brigade and the 
 162d Brigade on its right. As the attack pro- 
 gressed, the 316th Machine Gun Battalion 
 moved forward, and when the fighting ended, 
 two of its companies were abreast of the sup- 
 port companies of the Third Battalion. 
 
 The Boche, being advised of the impending 
 attack by the artillery preparation, laid a heavy 
 barrage along the lines occupied by the battal- 
 ions the preceding night. In order to avoid the 
 effect of this barrage, the Commanding Officer, 
 Third Battalion, pushed his support companies 
 close up on the rear of his assaulting companies 
 [49] 
 
 4— w 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 in the early part of the advance, with the result 
 that the enemy barrage fell in the rear of them 
 and lost much of its effect. 
 
 The advance will be described battalion by 
 battalion. 
 
 Third Battalion. 
 
 In spite of the shelling and machine gun oppo- 
 sition, the Third Battalion pushed steadily for- 
 ward, Company M, on the left, sweeping 
 through the south half of Grimaucourt and 
 clearing out all opposition. At 7 :30 a. m. (7% 
 hours), Companies M and I were in the open 
 east of Grimaucourt, and the Battalion P. C. 
 was moved forward to the enemy trench on the 
 south edge of Grimaucourt, in which had been 
 located one of the machine gun nests taken 
 by Company M. The P. C. remained there 
 throughout the rest of the action. 
 
 Due to the courage and dash of the Signal 
 Detachment, under command of Sergeant 
 Childs, of the 306th Signal Corps, telephone 
 lines were carried forward almost abreast of 
 the advance of the battalion headquarters, so 
 that telephonic communication was had by the 
 battalion commander with regimental headquar- 
 ters almost immediately after his nnve for- 
 ward. 
 
 As Company M fought through Grimaucourt, 
 Company I advanced through the open marsh 
 and stubble south of the village, under frontal 
 
 [50] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 fire and oblique fire from machine guns on the 
 exposed right flank. Realizing this, Captain 
 Jseckle, without orders, pushed his company, 
 Company K, from its position in right support 
 up to the right of Company I, and when the 
 fighting stopped his company was extending the 
 line of Company I to the right and rear. 
 
 The advance was continued vigorously until 
 11 :00 a. m. (11 hours), at which time the order 
 to cease firing found the two companies in the 
 positions shown in black on the Position Sketch 
 in the Appendix. 
 
 Second Battalion. 
 
 The heavy fog of the early morning of the 
 11th made observation of surroundings almost 
 impossible. The Second Battalion pushed out 
 by compass bearing in the direction to bring it 
 toward its objective, the southern edge of 
 Hautecourt and the flank of the enemy's posi- 
 tion in Montricelle Bois. The first reports of 
 the battalion commander, Major Schucker, 
 showed the battalion working into the interval 
 between the three companies of the 322d Infan- 
 try and the First Battalion, 321st Infantry. 
 
 After advancing in this direction for over a 
 quarter of an hour, failing to secure contact 
 with the enemy, and receiving heavy machine 
 gun fire from the east, his right flank, and dis- 
 covering, moreover, a wide unprotected gap 
 between the First and Third Battalions, the gap 
 
 [51] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 which had been occupied the day before by the 
 Third (center) Battalion of the 322d Infantry, 
 and had been filled by no troops of the relieving 
 regiment, Major Schucker, on his own initia- 
 tive, changed the direction of his battalion and 
 threw it into the space between the other two 
 battalions. This change, in effect, put the 321st 
 Infantry into the same formation as the relieved 
 regiment, three battalions on line, and made a 
 compact line of battle of the regimental front. 
 Without this change, the Third Battalion would 
 have been left to clean out the southern half of 
 Grimaucourt, with no troops to attack and clear 
 the northern half of the village, and both the 
 Third Battalion and the First would have been 
 left exposed to fire on three sides. 
 
 After changing his direction, as described, 
 the Commanding Officer, Second Battalion, 
 pushed his advance with vigor to overtake the 
 contested advance of the other two battalions. 
 At 7:40 a. m. (7 hours and 40 minutes), Com- 
 pany G reported contact with Compary M on 
 its right. At 8 : 00 a. m. (8 hours) Company H 
 reported contact with Company A on its left. 
 At 9 : 00 a. m. (9 hours) messages received from 
 Commanding Officer, Company H: "First Bat- 
 talion not advancing. Am pushing ahead keep- 
 ing in touch with Company G." 
 
 At 9:15 a. m. (9 hours and 15 minutes) the 
 battalion commander, seeing that his assaulting 
 companies were about to endanger their flanks 
 
 [52] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 by their advance, ordered Company F and Com- 
 pany E to protect the left and right flanks of 
 the assaulting waves. At 10:00 a. m. (10 
 hours) message from Company G: "We are 
 under heavy artillery barrage. Machine gun 
 fire holding us up." The battalion commander 
 ordered: "Open fire on terrain in front with 
 automatics and advance rapidly." The same 
 message was sent to Company H. 
 
 At 10:30 a. m. (IOV2 hours) message from 
 Company H received: "Under heavy artillery 
 and machine gun fire. Am still going forward. 
 Company A now 600 yards to our left rear." 
 Company F pushed up one platoon to fill the 
 gap between Company A and the advancing 
 company. At 10 :30 a. m. (IOV2 hours) the fol- 
 lowing message was sent to Company F, but was 
 never delivered : "Attack vigorously on the left 
 of Company H. Move northeast, cut off woods, 
 join French southeast of Hautecourt." 
 
 At 10:55 a. m. (10 hours and 55 minutes) 
 Company H had pushed one automatic under 
 the enemy's wire and had secured a foothold in 
 the enemy's trenches, killing two machine gun 
 crews of seven men. Company G had men 
 through the enemy's wire. At this point in the 
 advance, hostilities ceased. In this enemy 
 trench, which had been reached by 10 :55 a. m. 
 (10 hours and 55 minutes), there were one 
 cannon, one minenwerfer and 6 heavy Maxim 
 machine guns. 
 
 [53] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 First Battalion. 
 
 The First Battalion advanced with Companies 
 B and A, from left to right, in assault, Compa- 
 nies C and D, from left to right, in support. 
 Company B left the trenches a minute or two 
 before Company A, the right element guiding 
 on an east and west line, which would have 
 placed the head of the battalion on the Grimau- 
 court-Hermeville road east of the turn at 
 4110.6645. The left extended approximately 
 500 meters north. The support companies, in 
 line of combat groups, followed the assault com- 
 panies at a distance of 500 yards. One platoon 
 of Company A, 317th Machine Gun Battalion, 
 accompanied each of the assaulting companies. 
 Each support company sent forward to its 
 assault company two squads of cleaners-up and 
 one squad of machine gun ammunition carriers. 
 The Third Platoon of the machine gun company 
 and the 37 mm. gun were held in reserve near 
 battalion P. C. A First Aid Station was estab- 
 lished at 400.667. 
 
 Directly after the companies went forward 
 the battalion P. C. was moved into the Tran- 
 chee de Reseau at 403.666, and remained there 
 throughout the rest of the action. It was at all 
 times in telephonic communication with regi- 
 mental P. C. 
 
 The companies advanced with excellent lateral 
 and forward liaison through the dense fog, 
 
 [54] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 experiencing heavy artillery and machine gun 
 fire from the outset. The left support com- 
 pany, Company C, was soon enfiladed by 
 machine guns at edge of La Grande Cognon 
 woods and was at the same time caught by 
 intensified artillery fire. It drew slightly to the 
 right. At 8:30 a. m. (8i/ 2 hours) the left 
 assault company (Company B) ran into severe 
 machine gun fire from the southern edge of 
 Petite Cognon woods and from machine gun 
 emplacements in the open at 4125.6730, to meet 
 which it swung slightly to the northeast, but 
 maintained liaison with the company on its 
 right. In the face of this fire it advanced 200 
 yards into the woods and through the opening, 
 but was there held up by Captain Bagley, who 
 sent a message to the battalion P. C, saying 
 that he would withdraw from the woods and 
 requested artillery preparation to knock out 
 machine gun nests. 
 
 On receipt of this message, artillery fire was 
 immediately requested through regimental P. C, 
 the co-ordinates being given. Messages were 
 also sent to other companies of the battalion, 
 notifying them of the contemplated barrage. 
 At about 10 :15 a. m. (10 hours and 15 minutes) 
 the artillery opened fire on the southern edge of 
 Grande Cognon, on Petite Cognon, and on the 
 open ground between and to the north. After 
 about fifteen minutes the barrage lifted and 
 Company B advanced straight through without 
 [55] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 opposition. One abandoned machine gun was 
 captured and considerable other war booty. By 
 11:00 a. m. (11 hours) this company had 
 advanced up to the heavy wire before the main 
 defenses of Hautecourt. Three of its scouts 
 had passed through the wire and were killed by 
 machine gun fire within ten paces of the enemy 
 trench, just before the suspension of hostilities. 
 
 On the right, Company A went steadily for- 
 ward, being held up once or twice by machine 
 gun nests. It overcame this resistance, how- 
 ever, without assistance, it being impossible to 
 use 37 mm. gun on account of poor visibility. 
 At 11:00 a. m. (11 hours) this company had 
 also reached the enemy's wire and two of its 
 scouts had gone through the wire into the 
 enemy's position. 
 
 Upon suspension of hostilities at 11 :00 a. m., 
 Companies A and B reached the position shown 
 in black on the Position Sketch in Appendix. A 
 gap existing between the two, the battalion 
 commander pushed forward Company D to hold 
 the center of his battalion's line in the position 
 shown on sketch. 
 
 Companies of the 322d Infantry. 
 
 Little definite information is at hand about 
 the advance of the attached companies of the 
 322d Infantry. They were in extremely diffi- 
 cult terrain under the disorganizing effect of 
 
 [56] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 dense woods and a deep marsh. The companies 
 moved out to the advance and were in com- 
 munication by runner with the First Battalion, 
 321st Infantry, but were slightly in rear of its 
 advance. Their final position is shown on the 
 Position Sketch. 
 
 The Advance Message Center. 
 
 At 8:00 a. m. (8 hours) the Operations Offi- 
 cer, with two runners, were sent forward from 
 regimental P. C. to establish an advance mes- 
 sage center in Moranville. On the way up 
 toward the front lines, he found a number of 
 soldiers who had become lost from their organi- 
 zations; these he gathered together and took 
 with him eastward along the Moulainville- 
 Moranville road. By the time he reached the 
 village, he had a detachment of forty or more 
 men, which he organized into ammunition and 
 stretcher carriers. About half of the men were 
 turned over to the Commanding Officer, Com- 
 pany C, 317th Machine Gun Battalion, who 
 was found in Moranville without ammuni- 
 tion for his company, and they were sent 
 back to bring up cases of ammunition which 
 had been dumped on the road during the 
 night. The rest of the men, with the excep- 
 tion of six men who were retained as run- 
 ners for the message center, were turned 
 
 [57] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 over to the dressing station of the Second Bat- 
 talion to assist in the evacuation of the wounded. 
 
 The Second Battalion (center battalion) P. C. 
 was located in a pile of ruins on the north edge 
 of Moranville, with telegraphic communication 
 back with regimental P. C. This was the only 
 telephonic communication to the rear at this 
 time, 8:50 a. m., the First and Third Battalion 
 P. C.'s having moved forward and having no 
 wire with which to carry forward their lines. 
 The advance message center was accordingly 
 located with the Second Battalion P. C, at 9 
 a. m. 
 
 From this point the Advance Message Center 
 was in telephonic communication with the regi- 
 mental P. C, and there was a good runner com- 
 munication to the First and Third Battalions 
 and with the companies of the 322d Infantry. 
 The battalions were immediately notified of the 
 establishment of the Advance Message Center 
 and were directed to send all reports to it. 
 From here they were relayed to the regimental 
 P. C, by telephone and by runner. The most 
 important messages transmitted in this way 
 appear in the Appendix. 
 
 The Advance Message Center was able to 
 co-ordinate the liaison of the whole battle front 
 of the regiment, and was in touch with every 
 forward unit of the command at all times. It 
 was able to transmit orders and information 
 from the regimental P. C. to forward units 
 [58] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 much more expeditiously than they could have 
 been transmitted direct, and fulfilled its func- 
 tion in every way. It is considered that the 
 liaison within the regiment was perfect. 
 
 The Engineers. 
 
 Having no infantry reserve, with this entire 
 command committed to the attack, the regi- 
 mental commander had ordered the Engineer 
 Officer, Major Bunker, to hold his men as a regi- 
 mental fighting reserve, near regimental P. C, 
 except for a detachment which was ordered to 
 proceed to Moranville and construct the bridge 
 which has been destroyed on the Moulainville- 
 Moranville road at the western entrance to the 
 village. 
 
 At 9 a. m. (9 hours) Major Bunker reported 
 that the road was being cut up and would be 
 out of action if it were not repaired. He 
 requested that his men be relieved as regimen- 
 tal reserve and be used to keep the road in 
 repair for transport. He was ordered, at 9 :17 
 a. m., to leave 100 of the 200 men in reserve and 
 to use the other 100 for work on the road. 
 Later in the morning all of the engineer troops 
 were turned over to the engineer officer for this 
 work. 
 
 These troops, the Second Battalion, 306th 
 Engineers, by their work of the morning of the 
 
 [59] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 11th, well sustained the high reputation of the 
 American engineers in France. The absolutely 
 essential work of keeping in repair the two main 
 approaches to the field of action, the Chatillon- 
 Moranville and the Moulainville roads, was car- 
 ried on so effectively that the regiment was 
 able to get up its heaviest transport, and two 
 batteries of 75's were able to advance up roads 
 that had been pitted and churned by shell fire. 
 The repair of the bridge leading into Moranville 
 from the Moulainville-Moranville road enabled 
 transport communication to be carried up to 
 the battalion P. C.'s, and made possible the 
 rapid evacuation of the wounded. 
 
 The Ammunition Supply Train. 
 
 The 306th Ammunition Supply Train, with 
 little available transportation, did excellent 
 work in bringing up supplies of ammunition. 
 And it turned over its surplus of personnel to 
 the engineers for assistance in the work on the 
 roads and bridges. 
 
 List of Enemy Units Engaged. 
 
 20th Regiment, Fifth Prussian Guard Divi- 
 sion, in front of 321st Infantry throughout the 
 action. 
 
 The Third Prussian Guard Division was on 
 the right of the Fifth Prussian Guard Division. 
 
 [60] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 The Eighth Company, 20th Regiment, Fifth 
 Prussian Guard, was identified as having been 
 outposted in Grimaucourt on the morning of 
 November 10, the identification being obtained 
 from a wounded prisoner. 
 
 Summary. 
 
 (a) Depth of Advance. 
 
 The depth of advance of the regiment was an 
 average of two and one-half kilometers. See 
 Position Sketch, Appendix IV. 
 
 (b) Prisoners Captured. 
 
 A total of twenty-six (26) prisoners were 
 taken by the 321st Infantry, twenty-four (24) 
 at one time on the front of the Second Battalion, 
 two (2) taken individually wounded. 
 
 (c) Material Captured. 
 
 One 77 field gun. 
 
 Three light Maxim machine guns. 
 
 The broken parts, and the mount, of several 
 heavy Maxim machine guns. 
 
 About 1 dozen rifles. 
 
 Quantity of individual equipment, such as 
 helmets, gas masks, etc. 
 
 [61] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 (d) Losses. 
 
 Officers. Men. 
 
 Killed 2 Killed 42 
 
 Died of wounds ... 1 Died of wounds ... 3 
 
 Wounded 5 Wounded 175 
 
 Missing Missing 3 
 
 Total 8 Total 223 
 
 (e) Infantry Arms Employed. 
 
 Machine Guns. 
 
 The Browning Machine Gun, heavy, was used 
 by the three machine gun companies participat- 
 ing in the operation. However, on account of 
 the fog, targets could not be picked up, and the 
 machine guns did little firing. 
 
 The machine gunners did excellent work in 
 pushing their pieces forward, under heavy fire, 
 practically as fast as the advance of the infan- 
 try units. The result was that the machine 
 guns were always in a position to fire had oppor- 
 tunity presented a target. The dense fog hov- 
 ered over the battlefield all the morning, until 
 shortly after the suspension of hostilities, and 
 made it impossible to get any great effects out 
 of the machine guns. 
 
 37 mm. Guns. 
 
 The fog likewise prevented free use of the 
 37 mm. gun. At no time during the action was 
 the enemy visible, and it was impossible, simply 
 from the sound of his machine gun fire, to locate 
 
 [62] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 targets accurately enough to make the fire of 
 the 37 mm. gun practicable. About fifty (50) 
 rounds were fired by the gun assigned to the 
 Second Battalion. These shots were fired at a 
 high rate of speed at very indefinite targets, and 
 their effect is not known. 
 
 The 37 mm. gun in all cases was kept close to 
 battalion headquarters, and it is certain they 
 could have been very profitably used if the fog 
 had lifted. 
 
 Stokes Mortar. 
 
 The regiment was not equipped with Stokes 
 mortars. 
 
 Rifle Grenades. 
 
 Rifle grenades were in the possession of 
 assaulting companies. Their use was affected 
 by the fog very much in the same way as was 
 the use of the machine gun and the one-pound- 
 ers. The assaulting companies practically 
 never saw the machine guns they were attack- 
 ing until they were right upon them. There 
 was little opportunity, therefore, for maneuver- 
 ing and for the use of high angle fire. Machine 
 gun opposition was overcome by the dash and 
 stubborn persistence of the infantry, with its 
 two main weapons, the rifle (and bayonet) and 
 the automatic rifle. 
 
 (f ) Auxiliary Arms Employed. 
 There were no auxiliary arms, such as tanks 
 and gas, used. 
 
 [63] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 (g) Artillery Support. 
 
 The artillery support was sadly lacking in 
 one extremely important respect, in counter- 
 battery work. There was practically no effect 
 of our artillery on enemy batteries, and the 
 Boche artillery was left practically free, and he 
 made good use of his freedom. 
 
 The fault lies not so much with our artillery, 
 as with our lack of air service. While the fire 
 of the German artillerists was at all times 
 observed and corrected from the air, we seemed 
 to be entirely without aerial observation. The 
 result was that our counter-artillery guns had 
 no targets assigned to them, except when they 
 were directed from regimental headquarters on 
 information obtained within the regiment. The 
 fire on the targets so designated was very effec- 
 tive. With this exception the work of our artil- 
 lery was excellent. The preparation for th«* 
 attack, though brief, was accurate and effective. 
 
 (h) Terrain. 
 
 The terrain of the action was difficult. Three 
 general classes of terrain were to be found in 
 the field of operations ; woods, with thick under- 
 brush, and full of barbed wire; marsh, very 
 wet and boggy, in which one sunk in some places 
 almost up to the waist; and open ground pre- 
 senting little in the way of natural obstacle, but 
 much in the way of artificial obstacle, shell 
 craters and wire entanglement. The Germans, 
 
 [64] 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 by damming small streams, had flooded the ter- 
 rain in front of part of their wire. 
 
 (i) Enemy Anti-Tank Defenses. 
 
 The enemy had made elaborate preparations 
 for defense against tanks. The greatest sur- 
 prise was expressed by German prisoners at the 
 absence of tanks in the action, their first ques- 
 tion being, "Where are your tanks ?" 
 
 Evidently expecting that any advance 
 attempted in the sector would be assisted by 
 tanks, the Germans had mined all the principal 
 roads and the side streets of Moranville and 
 Grimaucourt. The sign, "Achtung, Tankminee," 
 was found in several places and several prison- 
 ers volunteered the information that the prin- 
 cipal roads and all bridges had been mined. 
 One tank mine was exploded by a German shell, 
 just in rear of the support companies of the 
 First Battalion, but far enough away to cause 
 no injury. 
 
 The engineers were ordered, immediately 
 after 11 :00 a. m., to inspect the streets of the 
 village, the roads and the bridges and buildings 
 for mines, and they uncovered a great many. 
 The mine used was a number of large caliber 
 shells, with fuses connected with electric wires. 
 In some cases the mines were arranged to deto- 
 nate on contact ; would support a loaded wagon, 
 but would be discharged if a heavy truck or tank 
 passed over them. 
 
 [65] 
 
 5 -w 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Below is a Regimental Field Order of peculiar 
 interest to men of the 321st. It was the order 
 that sent them "over the top," 6 a. m., Novem- 
 ber 11. 
 
 Field Orders | Headquarters 321st Infantry, 
 
 No. 9. \ 11 November, 1918, 3:00 A. M. 
 
 1. The enemy still holds Hautecourt and the line 
 Hautecourt-Bois de Manhuelles. This regiment will 
 attack at 6:00 hours. 
 
 2. Ultimate objective of the attack is Warcq. Main 
 strength of first attack will be directed against Haute- 
 court and will envelope Montricelle Bois and flank the 
 enemy's line west of Montricelle. 
 
 3. This regiment will be reinforced by Cos. A and B, 
 317th M. G. Bn., by Cos. B, C and D of the 1st Bn., 
 322d Infantry, by the 2d Bn., 306th Engrs. (less 1 Co.) 
 and by two Cos. 306th Am. Sup. Tr. 
 
 4. The 1st and 3d Bns. will attack enemy positions 
 straight to their fronts. The 2d Bn., leaving Moran- 
 ville, will proceed northeast between Le Grand Cognon 
 and Le Petite Cognon woods, thence attacking enemy 
 positions south of Hautecourt and flanking Bois de 
 Montricelle. Co. B, 317th M. G. Bn., is assigned to the 
 2d 8n. and its C. O. will report to C. O. 2d Bn. for 
 orders. 
 
 5. The C. O. 2d Bn., 306th Engrs., will hold one com- 
 pany as regimental infantry reserve near the regimen- 
 tal P. C. He will use the other companies to maintain 
 the repair of roads leading to Moranville and imme- 
 diately repair the bridge on Moulainville-Moranville 
 road just west of Moranville. The companies of the 
 306th Am. Sup. Tr. will be used to bring forward ammu- 
 nition supply and to assist the Engrs. in work on the 
 road. 
 
 [Ml 
 
OVER THE TOP 
 
 6. Battalions will move forward to the attack without 
 further orders at 6:00 a. m. (6 hours) this morning. 
 Very thin formations will be assumed, wide intervals 
 and distances. Scouts will be utilized as cleaning up 
 and sniping parties. Aggressiveness must characterize 
 the attack at all stages. Liaison with aeroplane and 
 artillery as per Operations Memo. No. 44. Keep these 
 headquarters informed of every movement. In case of 
 fog runners and telephones will of necessity be depended 
 upon for co-operation with artillery. In absence of 
 panels, display towels, socks, underwear, handkerchiefs, 
 mirrors, to mark out front lines. 
 
 7. Regimental P. C. remains at present position. 
 Forward message center will be established early in the 
 morning in Moranville. 
 
 FRANK HALSTEAD, 
 
 Colonel, 321st Infantry, 
 Commanding. 
 
 This report of the information gained from a 
 German prisoner shows how thoroughly our 
 intelligence officers probed prisoners. 
 
 From: C. O. 321st Inf. 
 
 At: Regimental P. C. 
 
 Date: 11 Nov., 1918, Hour: 9:10, No. 1, By Courier. 
 
 To : 17th Army Corps, 1st American Army. 
 
 Wounded German captured reports to my Intelligence 
 Officer as follows: Belongs to 5th Guard Division. 
 Wounded at Grimaucourt yesterday a. m. 7 o'clock. 
 Line to be held to last man. Main line 3 kilometers in 
 rear of Hermeville. Captain is dead, 2 Lieutenants 
 left. Von Liers Battalion Commander, 200 meters per 
 company. No reserves. Known of abdication of Kaiser 
 and formation of Bavarian Republic four days. Thinks 
 Germans will accept condition. Artillery fire was very 
 strong. Mines laid on side streets of Grimaucourt con- 
 
 [67] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 nected to wires. Will support a loaded wagon but not 
 a heavy truck or tank. All bridges mined. Know 
 Americans in front. 3d Guard north of Grimaucourt. 
 Captured two prisoners about 5 a. m. yesterday. Each 
 regiment 6 companies of 40 to 45 men per Co., 2 heavy 
 machine gun Cos. per regiment, one to each battalion. 
 One 2dLt., Corporal, 4 men to each, 12 guns per com- 
 pany. Five light machine guns per Inf. Co. Reg. P. C. 
 one kilo, west of Warcq on road Warcq-Hermeville at 
 north side of road BN. P. C. in Hermeville. 
 
 HALSTEAD, 
 Colonel, 321st Infantry. 
 
 [68 1 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 AFTER THE ARMISTICE. 
 
 Bivouac on Battlefield — 175 Mile Hike. 
 
 Immediately after hostilities ceased the 
 American lines were consolidated. The com- 
 panies bivouacked that night on the battlefield 
 at the spot they had reached when firing ceased 
 at 11 a. m. 
 
 The night of November 11 stands out unique 
 in the history of mankind. It was the most 
 memorable night since the dawn of the Chris- 
 tian era. It is hardly possible that man will 
 ever again witness an event of more transcend- 
 ant importance and significance to the entire 
 world than the cessation of hostilities on Novem- 
 ber 11. That night the bright light of our camp 
 fires dispelled the dreary darkness that had 
 settled like a pall upon northern France every 
 night with the going down of the sun for four 
 long years. Before the night of the 11th, the 
 faint light of a cigarette was the signal for a 
 deadly missile. That night the fields and woods 
 were aglow with bright fires — the signals of 
 peace and victory. The merry laughter and 
 bright, happy faces of the fellows as they sat 
 [69] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 around their open camp fires told of a joy too 
 deep for words and too sacred for a public 
 demonstration. Such demonstrations as fol- 
 lowed the receipt of the news of the Armistice 
 in our cities, would have been as much out of 
 place on the front that day as at the funeral of 
 a great and honored personage. We were on 
 hallowed ground — hallowed and forever made 
 sacred to us by the blood of our own comrades, 
 whose mangled and shell-torn bodies still lay 
 around us on the battlefield. 
 
 The night of the 12th was spent by the side 
 of a cemetery in Moulainville, where we bivou- 
 acked again around cheerful camp fires with 
 the starry heavens open to our gaze. 
 
 The next day we hiked to Camp Driant, where 
 we spent five days resting and getting ready for 
 the long hike back to a training area in central 
 France. 
 
 The 175 kilometer hike from the front to this 
 training area in the vicinity of Chatillon-Sur- 
 Seine will always stand out as one of the great- 
 est feats of our overseas experience. 
 
 This hike was made with full packs, and with 
 all the accouterments pertaining to the full and 
 complete equipment of the American soldier. 
 The march covered fifteen days, November 18- 
 December 3, and was a severe test of physical 
 endurance, morale and the jovial, happy disposi- 
 tion of the American soldier. Among the many 
 things that added to the difficulty of the hike 
 
 [70] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 were three that proved to be discouraging han- 
 dicaps: (1) The weakened condition of the 
 men, due to exposure and hardships on the 
 front; (2) the epidemics of dysentery and bad 
 colds, to both of which at least 75 per cent, of 
 the men fell victims ; and (3) the bad conditions 
 under which we had to march and sleep. The 
 distressing, continuous coughing that went on 
 all night long in the billets (usually cow barns) 
 during the march, still haunts us, and the "line 
 of skirmishers" that was quickly formed, often 
 at double time, immediately after every "fall 
 out" along the road, is still a familiar scene to 
 all of us. As usual, a few fell by the wayside, 
 choosing rather to press the springs of a hos- 
 pital cot than the mud of a French highway. 
 
 We broke all our hiking records on the first 
 day of the hike, November 18, when we made 
 31 kilometers (about 20 miles). That day's 
 march so nearly "finished" us, that it took us 
 three days to recuperate. We took the rest of 
 the hike in "broken doses," and suffered less 
 disastrous results. 
 
 During the hike overcoats were worn accord- 
 ing to military orders, which did not always 
 coincide with changes in the weather. It was 
 nothing unusual to hike in the rain with rain 
 coats and overcoats strapped on our packs. In 
 spite of strict orders to keep everything we had, 
 we were short many pieces of equipment and 
 clothing when we reached our destination. 
 
 [71] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Packs grew smaller and lighter with each day 
 of the hike. When soldiers start on a long hike 
 with full equipment, the law of self-preserva- 
 tion soon asserts itself. 
 
 There are certain commands that were 
 repeated so often, I suppose they will ring in 
 our ears until our dying day. "Keep on the 
 right of the road," "Cover in file," "Keep step," 
 "Dress up," "Fall out on the right of the 
 road (smoke, if you wish)," "Shake it up," 
 
 "111 be . Get th' hell out o' there. Double 
 
 time." There were many others, but these are 
 enough to remind us of certain "hard boiled" 
 officers and non. corns. The army is one place 
 where a man is certainly not his own boss. 
 
 Thanksgiving came while we were on the 
 long hike. That Thanksgiving will be remem- 
 bered mostly for what we didn't have and didn't 
 do in contrast to what we had had and had done 
 on previous Thanksgivings. The Y. M. C. A. 
 sent us some candy and cigars, which were 
 badly needed and thoroughly enjoyed. It is 
 said Company H celebrated the day with a keg 
 of vin rouge. Extras for a big Thanksgiving 
 dinner were out of the question. During the 
 hike it was difficult for the mess sergeants to 
 get even the regular supplies. But they did not 
 forget us and as soon as we got settled in our 
 new training area, they prepared a real Thanks- 
 giving dinner with turkey. 
 
 [72] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 The men of the Second Battalion and a few 
 others will remember with a great deal of 
 interest Major Schucker's address at Covingum. 
 The major was in a happy, humorous mood. 
 His witty expressions brought forth one burst 
 of laughter after another. As usual he wound 
 up by giving the men of his battalion the sound 
 warning and fatherly advice which has always 
 been an evidence to them of the major's concern 
 for their personal welfare and best interests. 
 On several other occasions he has urged the men 
 of his command to save their money, take care 
 of their health, and give the French a square 
 deal. In their eagerness to express their esteem 
 and admiration for their commanding officer 
 the men for once disregarded all military for- 
 malities and applauded heartily. 
 
 Few things in the army require more physical 
 stamina and "guts" than continuous marching 
 day after day with full equipment. No better 
 proof of the splendid way in which the 321st 
 stood this trying test could be desired than the 
 fact that on the last day we passed in review at 
 attention (with full packs and complete equip- 
 ment!), making 128 a minute. We hope the 
 reviewers enjoyed this parade. Otherwise it 
 was in vain. It certainly was done in pain. 
 Aching backs and blistered feet made it hell 
 for us. 
 
 There is a bond of sympathy between men 
 who have suffered in common any of the great 
 
 [73] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 experiences of life. Those of us who finished 
 this hike together felt more closely bound 
 together than ever by those ties of comradeship 
 that had been established during our stay on 
 the front. We also felt that we had something 
 in common with the soldiers of past wars who 
 had made long marches under trying condi- 
 tions. 
 
 After- War Training Area — Peasant 
 Life in French Villages. 
 
 Late on the afternoon of December 3, the 
 321st reached its after- war training area in the 
 vicinity of Chatillon-Sur-Seine. Headquarters, 
 Headquarters Company, Supply Company, and 
 317th Machine Gun Company were stationed at 
 Ampilly, the First Battalion at Coulimier-le-sec, 
 the Second Battalion at Puits, and the Third 
 Battalion at Nesle and Massoult. 
 
 These are typical little villages of rural 
 France. They are inhabited almost solely by 
 French peasants whose customs and habits 
 apparently have not changed since the early 
 days of the French republic. The American 
 soldier was very nearly correct who said, if you 
 had a rubber stamp of one French village, you 
 would have them all. Yet, when the houses are 
 considered individually their dissimilarity is 
 equally as striking as their similarity. Inas- 
 much as the French peasants never follow any 
 [74] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 specific plan in the construction of a house, one 
 never sees two houses exactly alike. But the 
 same general plan is used in the construction 
 of all of them. Consequently all of them have 
 the same general appearance and arrangement. 
 These five quiet, secluded little villages with a 
 population varying from 200 to 300 each were 
 destined to be the home of the 321st for five and 
 one-half months. We should thank our lucky 
 stars that we did not know the duration of our 
 stay upon our arrival. The population of these 
 villages was tripled in one night. The next 
 morning in each village the natives saw 600 to 
 800 American soldiers crawling out of stables, 
 barn lofts and rooms in every house in the vil- 
 lage. These lines from Sergeant Major Herty 
 cleverly describe the scene in our billets at day- 
 break : 
 
 DAYBREAK IN A BILLET. 
 
 It is a frosty morning, cold and damp; 
 
 No sound disturbs the calm tranquility. 
 The light that lives is but an ancient lamp, 
 
 That guides the oxen ere they step on thee — 
 But hark! the mighty bugler is awake, 
 
 And does with his infernal weapon make 
 A crashing sound like thunder. 
 
 Doughboy, if thou remainest unmoved by such a noise, 
 Tomorrow's sun will find thee out-of-luck; 
 
 So, up ! thou brave, and with thy guns and toys 
 Go forth and start to earn another buck. 
 —Reg. Sergt. Maj. Howard A. Herty, in "Stars and 
 Stripes." 
 
 [75] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Most of the French peasants opened their 
 homes and their hearts to us, and showed us a 
 hospitality as genuine and unselfish as our own 
 American homes could have shown the soldiers 
 of any army. The French were keenly appre- 
 ciative and profoundly thankful for the valuable 
 services of the American soldiers. Many of 
 them sacrificed and toiled day and night for 
 American soldiers in grateful recognition of 
 America's timely aid in the World War. 
 
 But the hospitality of the French could not 
 satisfy that longing for home and friends left 
 behind. The two poems that follow appeared 
 about that time and show how strong and gen- 
 uine that feeling was. 
 
 EMBERS. 
 
 Yes, the time is hanging heavy 
 
 For the boats are hauling home — 
 When you look into the embers, 
 
 'Stead o' fire, you see the foam 
 Of a swaying, spraying ocean 
 
 And the miles on miles of blue 
 That are waltzing with the distance 
 
 That's between your folks and you. 
 
 And you maybe take the bellows 
 
 That the Poilus use to blow 
 Up the lazy, backward blazes 
 
 Or the coals that loaf below. 
 And you're apt to keep on pumping 
 
 When the fire is under sway, 
 For the embers are your ocean 
 
 And your dream-boat's on the way. 
 
 [76] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 In the clinky crink of embers 
 
 There is sound of childish glee 
 And the curling smoke is laden 
 
 With a joyous jubilee. 
 Sweeter still the vision tempers 
 
 And a blue flame simmers low 
 Where a white one mingles with it 
 
 And a mother smiles at you. 
 
 But the fagots soon are cinders 
 
 And your dream is doomed to naught, 
 When a fuming fire-log flounders 
 
 On the hearth to break your thought; 
 And the ocean, realistic, 
 
 With its ever-churning foam, 
 Stretches in again between you 
 
 And the folks that wait at home. 
 -Sergt. J. Clarence Edwards, in "Stars and Stripes." 
 
 MAISON DU SOLDAT. 
 
 His bed is anywhere; 
 
 Damp as the ground of Bois Marteau, 
 Beneath the dripping branches bare, 
 
 Or where the shells and gas clouds go. 
 
 His grave is anywhere, 
 
 Upon the steep, black face of sec, 
 Or on the plains that lie below, 
 
 Wet as a sunken transport's deck. 
 
 An 0. D. blanket clothes his sleep, 
 Or serves as scanty burial shroud, 
 
 And the wind, sole mourner, wandering 
 Over the dim hills, sobs aloud. 
 
 [77] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Living or dead, a soldier's home 
 
 Is not in Picardy nor Toul; 
 It's westward, where a maid at eve 
 
 Scatters white roses in a pool. 
 
 "One for his heart that aches for me — 
 One for his soul that lives for me — 
 
 And heart or soul one day will come, 
 For here my soldier's home shall be." 
 —J. O. G., F. A., in "Stars and Stripes." 
 
 A return to the close order drill of American 
 camp days gave to "Squads east and west" a 
 trying monotony. The cessation of hostilities 
 had robbed bayonet practice, field problems and 
 maneuvers of all of their interest and excite- 
 ment. Men have passed the imaginative period, 
 and it is hard for them to play at war with any 
 enthusiasm, even in the face of the prospect of 
 immediate hostilities. For men who have just 
 experienced the excitement and horrors of real 
 battle, playing at war is the tamest and most 
 farcical of all games. At that time we felt 
 that the possibility of another outbreak of hos- 
 tilities was so slight that we had no incentive 
 for further training. This intensive training 
 schedule gave way to a more lenient one after 
 Christmas. The new order called for occa- 
 sional short hikes of the regular army style. 
 These hikes varied the regular morning sched- 
 ule. 
 
 But little had been done to relieve the tedium, 
 monotony and general disagreeableness of life 
 
 [78] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 in an army camp in a foreign country. Our 
 reaction against what we had to put up with at 
 that time is cleverly and humorously summed 
 up in "A Buck Private's Prayer," by Paul 
 Barry. This prayer first appeared in "The 
 Puits Paragon, " a weekly newspaper edited, 
 managed and published (without the aid of a 
 printing press) by the Second Battalion's 
 ingenious little journalist and public account- 
 ant, Paul Barry. 
 
 A BUCK PRIVATE'S PRAYER. 
 
 Lord, take me where I'll never sleep 
 
 On a bunk of wheat straw hard and cheap, 
 
 Where I can sit on a chair instead of a keg, 
 
 Where they don't give pills for a broken leg, 
 
 Where I can take a good old time flop, 
 
 Where pudding is not just sweetened slop, 
 
 And where man no raw food gets, 
 
 And nobody swipes his cigarettes. 
 
 Lord, I don't like sandy jam; 
 
 Give me some eggs and a little ham, 
 
 Drill me not six hours a day; 
 
 Forget stewed prunes for once, and say, 
 
 I don't like beans half seasoned with lard. 
 
 May I never be pinched by a provost guard, 
 
 And pray, may I never miss retreat, 
 
 And be confined to the company street. 
 
 My stomach turns a flip if I see macaroni 
 
 Or smell that "gold-fish" so awful boney. 
 
 And the darned scared water which they call tea 
 
 Evokes a string of words from me. 
 
 And, Lord, I have never yet "learnt" 
 
 To like army bread if it is burnt, 
 
 And the beef; I am not exaggerating 
 
 [79] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 When I say it's so, it would choke "ole Satan.'* 
 Lord, take me somewhere, if you can, 
 Where I'll not have to eat out of a darn mess pan, 
 Where I'll never again hear, "Company, Halt," 
 Nor eat boiled spuds without any salt. 
 And I'll be so glad I'd almost weep, 
 Could I get a mattress on which to sleep. 
 Lord, take boiled mush off the bill o' fare. 
 This is the end of a Buck Private's prayer. 
 — Pvt. Paul Barry, Co. G., 321st Infantry, in "The 
 Puits Paragon." 
 
 Christmas and New Year came and went. 
 The decorated "Y" huts with their Christmas 
 trees and gift box for each man, and the Christ- 
 mas trees for the French children on New 
 Year's given by the American soldiers, were the 
 only visible signs of a Christmastide. The 
 2x4x6 boxes that stuffed the mail bags at that 
 time were joyful reminders of the folks at home. 
 The contents of those little boxes, whether eats 
 or gifts, were enjoyed as a Christmas box never 
 was enjoyed before. But the good cheer they 
 brought and the happy memories they awakened 
 meant even more to the homesick Sammies. 
 
 During the spring the outstanding features of 
 our training were parades, reviews and field 
 inspections. Our colonel's interest in these 
 never waned. Like a fond mother he liked to 
 show us off. But on several occasions he 
 couldn't show us off to advantage on account of 
 the snow, rain and mud. Snowy, rainy days 
 were not selected for reviews and field inspec- 
 
 [80] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 tions, nor did it snow and rain because we were 
 having a review or inspection, but there was 
 usually a striking coincidence between the two. 
 On one occasion we spread full equipment on a 
 four inch snow. 
 
 Our colonel was justly proud of his regiment, 
 for it had been given the highest rating of any 
 regiment in the 81st Division, and was generally 
 considered one of the snappiest, best drilled and 
 best disciplined regiments in the First Army. 
 
 A member of the 321st could be spotted 
 wherever he went by his military courtesy and 
 soldierly bearing. He was also known by the 
 way his leggins were wrapped (down) and the 
 cocky manner in which he wore his cap, far 
 over on the right side of his head. 
 
 Reviews, inspections and military courtesy 
 were early impressed upon us as an essential 
 part of our military training. But after the 
 Armistice there was no incentive for doing 
 these things. Yet, for the sake of discipline 
 and health, it was necessary to keep us busy 
 doing something, and for a long time no one 
 seemed to think of anything else we could do 
 to promote health and maintain discipline. 
 
 But once given the opportunity, it did not 
 take us long to find means of amusing ourselves. 
 Those who liked to hunt were soon out on the 
 chase. Wild boar hunting was the favorite 
 sport of many during the winter. The Cote 
 d'Or department abounds in wild boar, and 
 
 [81] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 although they are extremely difficult to kill, the 
 camps were occasionally supplied with fresh 
 meat. 
 
 Schools — Leave Areas — Athletics — 
 Shows. 
 
 The things, however, that were of most inter- 
 est and value to the men during their training 
 period were (1) the educational classes in the 
 vast school system of the A. E. F. ; (2) trips to 
 the leave areas, and (3) athletic and entertain- 
 ment programs promoted by the Y. M. C. A. 
 and other welfare organizations. 
 
 Besides a large number of men who were 
 sent to French and British universities and the 
 A. E. F. University at Beaune, each battalion 
 had its post schools attended by 75 to 100 men 
 from each battalion. 
 
 One of the finest, most farsighted and most 
 appreciated policies of the War Department was 
 to open up leave areas for American soldiers 
 throughout France and England. The leave 
 areas which were in the noted health resorts 
 and amusement centers of France and England, 
 were the brightest and gayest spots in war 
 stricken Europe. At these leave areas the men 
 were free from all military duties, except to act 
 gentlemanly, and maintain a soldierly bearing. 
 They went and came at will and had a "good 
 time" in their own way. Every man who went 
 [82] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 to a leave area brought back with him at least 
 one pleasant memory of his life in France. 
 
 The introduction of athletics into the regular 
 schedule was of special interest to many. Large 
 numbers went out for football and baseball. 
 The regiment furnished five players on the divi- 
 sional football team and three players on the 
 divisional basketball team. The football repre- 
 sentatives were: Lieut. William A. Schilletter, 
 Company I; Sergt. Geo. A. Owl, Company I; 
 Sergt. James T. Smith, Company G ; Sergt. Nor- 
 man G. La Motte, Company H; Corp. W. W. 
 Waggoner, Company E. The basketball repre- 
 sentatives were : Capt. Blackburn Hughes, Com- 
 pany G ; Capt. Walter R. Rothensies, Headquar- 
 ters Company; Corp. Chas. J. McGowan, Com- 
 pany H. Mention has already been made of the 
 regimental baseball team with its remarkable 
 record. The team never lost a game, either in 
 the States or overseas. While we are proud of 
 the records of our best athletes and special 
 teams, yet we know that the company teams and 
 company athletics in which large numbers of 
 men could take part meant most for the men as 
 a whole. Each company had its own football 
 and baseball teams, and played inter-company 
 games. Perhaps the most brilliant playing 
 done on any of the company teams was done by 
 Corp. "Whitie" Glazner, who pitched for Com- 
 pany H. 
 
 [83] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 It was a man from the 321st, Sergt. James B. 
 Mcintosh, that copped the heavyweight wres- 
 tling championship of the Eighth Army Corps. 
 Sergeant Mcintosh won in the championship 
 bout over Jankowski, "The Russian Lion," of 
 the 29th Division, and fought his way through 
 to the A. E. F. finals, winning all matches except 
 his final match for the A. E. F. championship. 
 
 One of the most surprising developments in 
 the A. E. F., and especially in the 81st Division, 
 was the discovery of so much splendid theatrical 
 talent. The Wildcat show, "0. U. Wildcats!" 
 was a howling success throughout its tour of 
 the American camps in France. It received the 
 heartiest applause and highest commendations 
 from officers and men everywhere it was played. 
 The play was also given in the large theaters of 
 Paris, Tours and Le Mans, and each time took 
 the house by storm. Many have said that there 
 was no soldier boys' play in the A. E. F. more 
 popular than "0. U. Wildcats." It was a typical 
 doughboys' play, depicting and portraying, in a 
 most realistic manner by means of appropriate 
 costumes, scenery and clever impersonations, 
 doughboy life in France. En route home the 
 play was given aboard the U. S. S. Manchuria, 
 and again in Newport News, Va., after the regi- 
 ment landed. 
 
 Private Clyde Hooper, who played the role of 
 a "Raw Recruit," was by common consent the 
 star of the whole performance. His dry humor, 
 
 [84] 
 
james b. Mcintosh 
 
 Sergeant, Headquarters Company, 321st Infantry. 
 Champion A. E. F. Wrestler of First and Third Armies. 
 
'T)IG MACK," the Wild Irishman of the Wildcat 
 -*— ' Division, won thirty-four official matches, winning- 
 over every division of the A. E. F. except the 
 42d (Rainbow) Division, without the aid of a trainer 
 or medical adviser. He holds second prize for wrestling 
 in the A. E. F., and the medal for the wrestling cham- 
 pionship of the 81st Division, Eighth Army Corps, the 
 S. 0. S., First Army and Third Army. 
 
 Sergeant Mcintosh's wrestling tour took him through 
 the principal cities of England, Belgium, Germany, 
 Switzerland, Italy, Spain and France. His last match 
 was staged in the Monte Carlo Casino before 7,000 spec- 
 tators. Single-handed and unaided, Sergeant Mcintosh 
 fought his way to the A. E. F. finals. 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 burlesque on Southern dialect and droll manner 
 produced an uproar every time he came on the 
 stage. One of his song hits was: 
 
 Down where the watermillon grows, 
 
 How I love her, nobody knows; 
 
 I allers go to see her in my Sunday meetin' clothes, 
 
 Down where the watermillon grows. 
 
 Other songs that made a hit in this play 
 were : "I 'Wanta' Go Back," by Clyde Hooper, 
 and "We Are Awfully Glad We Are Soldiers," 
 by Joe Goodwin. "The Bloody War," by Sergt. 
 H. G. Reagan, of the 321st, was perhaps the 
 most popular song of the play. A few verses 
 of this song follow : 
 
 THE BLOODY WAR. 
 
 I was a simple country boy, 
 
 I lived out on the farm; 
 I never even killed a flea, 
 
 Or done nobody harm. 
 It's bloody war, it's bloody war. 
 
 One day the sheriff caught me, 
 He says, "Come with me, my son; 
 
 Your Uncle Sammy needs you, 
 To help him 'tote' a gun." 
 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 They took me to the train next day 
 
 The crowd it was immense; 
 I never could get with my girl, 
 
 But I kissed her through the fence. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 [85] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 When I first landed at the camp, 
 
 I certainly did feel blue; 
 My sergeant says, "Cheer up, old boy, 
 
 We'll make a man of you." 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 They fed me on potatoes, 
 And beans, three times a day; 
 
 It must be all the hogs are dead, 
 And the hens, they never lay. 
 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 They punched my poor arm full of holes, 
 
 They vaccinated me; 
 The Doc thought it was funny, 
 
 But the joke, I failed to see. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 They tried to teach me how to drill, 
 
 I did the best I could; 
 But my captain told me to my face, 
 
 My head was made of wood. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 They sent me out on the range, 
 
 To hear the bullets sing; 
 I shot and shot for one whole day, 
 
 And never hit a thing. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 My captain said to "shoot at will," 
 
 I says "Which one is he?" 
 That made my captain angry, 
 
 And he fired his gun at me. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 They moved me away from camp, 
 I landed o'er in France; 
 
 [86] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 I didn't like the idea much, 
 
 But thought I'd take a chance. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 Now, when I struck that foreign shore, 
 
 I looked around with glee; 
 But rain and kilometers 
 
 Were all that I could see. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 I ran all over Europe, 
 
 Fighting for my life; 
 Before I'll go to war again, 
 
 I'll send my darling wife. 
 It's bloody war. . . 
 
 — Sergt. H. G. Reagan, 321st Infantry. 
 
 The following list of men who played leading 
 roles in "0. U. Wildcats" shows that the 321st 
 was well represented on our divisional show: 
 Private Ed Hearne, Corp. Horald A. Lane, 
 Sergt. Grady Reagan, Private Warren W. Glas- 
 pey (Stage Manager), Private William Dro- 
 vetta (Asst. Stage Carpenter). Much of the 
 credit for the success of "O. U. Wildcats" is due 
 Mr. E. J. Newbegin, director of the Y. M. C. A. 
 entertainment work for the 81st Division. 
 
 But the most popular play with the 321st was 
 our own play, "Homeward Bound." Like "0. 
 U. Wildcats," the 321st show was clean through- 
 out and of a very high order. It compared 
 favorably with best divisional shows, and was 
 considered by some critics to be the best regi- 
 mental show in the A. E. F. 
 
 [87] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Program 321st Infantry Play. 
 
 The 321st Players Present "HOMEWARD BOUND" 
 
 "A Little Bit of Everything" 
 
 Under Direction 
 
 Private Raymond J. McDevett, Corp. Ivan Reid, Musical 
 
 Director; Private Frank Teed, Manager 
 
 Supervised by 
 
 Lieut. Percy F. "White, Lieut. Ridgley Hunt 
 
 ACT I 
 
 "HOMEWARD BOUND" 
 
 Scene: On Board the Transport Olympic 
 
 Characters 
 
 Red Cross Nurse Private Francis R. Hay 
 
 Banjo Lewis Private Kenny J. Lewis 
 
 Soldiers — Bugler Donna, Corps. Harry Roberts, Ranson 
 C. Weatherman, Timothy D. Sullivan, Private First 
 Class Frank Watson, Privates Arthur Ryan, Douglas 
 Dean, J. Paul Carrigan, O. K. Wainscott and Bugler 
 Holcombe. 
 A Voice from Over the Sea . . Sergt. Norman G. LaMotte 
 
 Uncle Sam Private J. Paul Carrigan 
 
 Sailor Private O. K. Wainscott 
 
 Soldier Corp. Harry Roberts 
 
 Soldier Private Charles Fawkner 
 
 ACT II 
 
 "Drums of Oude" 
 
 (By Special Permission of Charles Frohman) 
 
 Scene: Somewhere in India 
 
 Characters 
 
 Sentry Private John Beard 
 
 Captain McGregor Sergt. Norman G. LaMotte 
 
 Lieutenant Hartley Private Charles Fawkner 
 
 Sergeant McDougal Private Charles Orton 
 
 Pirst Sergeant Sergt. Eugene Messmer 
 
 Second Sergeant Corp. Arthur Strube 
 
 [88] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 Mrs. Jack Clayton Private Francis R. Hay 
 
 Sepoy Private Raymond J. McDevett 
 
 ACT III 
 
 Scene: Somewhere in America 
 
 Characters 
 
 Tillie Twinkletoes . . .Private First Class Frank Watson 
 
 Pittsburg Kate Private 0. K. Wainscott 
 
 A Waiter Private Douglass Dean 
 
 A Rube Private J. Paul Carrigan 
 
 A Drunk Private Arthur Regan 
 
 Porter Private Kenny J. Lewis 
 
 Detective Corp. Ransom Weatherman 
 
 Waiter Private Raymond J. McDevett 
 
 Salvation Nell Private Francis R. Hay 
 
 Colonel Private Charles Orton 
 
 Orderly Corp. Harry Roberts 
 
 Orchestra 
 
 Corp. Ivan Reid Musical Director 
 
 Clyde C. Pegram First Violin 
 
 James M. Perryman Cornet 
 
 James C. Teague Clarinet 
 
 Sergt. A. F. Charles Cornet 
 
 Albert Perez Trombone 
 
 Alexander Lohse Cello 
 
 Corp. Talmadge Linville Basoon 
 
 Steve Hutchinson Drum 
 
 Stage Crew 
 Private Ernest Berg, Bugler Holcombe, Private Richard 
 H. Blevins, Private Lichtenstein, Private George 
 Fahrig, Private Joseph A. Gourdier. 
 Scenery Painted by 
 Private George W. Loehr, Assisted by Private 
 Ralph Shea 
 "They fought their fight with courage bright, 
 And 'carried on* with purpose grand; 
 Now give them that which is their right, 
 Bring back the Yanks to Yankee Land." 
 
 [89] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 These special features of the spring program 
 helped greatly to cure our homesickness and 
 relieve the tedium of the daily military routine. 
 For weeks after we first went to our after-war 
 training area there was absolutely nothing in 
 the way of amusement or entertainment. The 
 war was over. All incentive for further train- 
 ing and preparation for war was gone. The 
 inevitable reaction that follows a period of 
 intensive effort under high tension had come. 
 We were obsessed with the sole thought of going 
 home. All duty was irksome. The void and 
 emptiness of our waking hours when off duty 
 was proving fatal. The lack of any recrea- 
 tional activity or stimulating amusement was 
 producing dire results. 
 
 The Y. M. C. A. and Other Welfare 
 Organizations. 
 
 In the light of these conditions one can appre- 
 ciate what a tremendously important service 
 the Y. M. C. A. and other welfare organizations 
 rendered our outfit through the educational, 
 athletic and entertainment programs just 
 described. In our regiment the welfare organi- 
 zations were ably assisted in the execution of 
 these programs by our officers, who were quick 
 to appreciate how vital and essential such activi- 
 ties were to morale and to the general happiness 
 
 [90] 
 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 and well-being of the men. As soon as these 
 activities were introduced into the regular train- 
 ing schedule and into the "Y" huts during the 
 evenings, the morale and general good feeling 
 throughout the camp increased fifty per cent. 
 
 Notwithstanding the harsh criticism and gen- 
 eral "cussing out" that these welfare organiza- 
 tions got ; yet there was a hearty response to all 
 these activities, and a universal use of all priv- 
 ileges they offered. In our clamor for the 
 things we couldn't get, we sometimes forgot to 
 say "Thank you" for the many things we did 
 get. The welfare workers and the chaplains 
 were untiring in their efforts to serve us in 
 every way possible. We shall often think of 
 these men, and particularly the heroic little 
 women, who served us so generously and unsel- 
 fishly day and night. 
 
 King and Queen of Belgium Review 
 81st Division. 
 
 About the middle of March it was announced 
 that on March 20 the 81st Division would be 
 reviewed by the King and Queen of the Bel- 
 gians. During the next five days every camp 
 throughout the division was astir with prepara- 
 tions for this review. Nothing was left undone 
 that would improve the appearance of the men 
 or their equipment. But after standing in the 
 
 [91] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 snow, rain and hail for several hours that day 
 and tramping around in the mud for several 
 more hours, our appearance was not as immacu- 
 late as desired. Neither were we in the mood 
 to be presented to a king and queen. Reviews 
 on such days were not conducive to a gracious, 
 affable disposition. Yet we looked our best and 
 did our best for the sake of the flag we followed 
 and the country we represented. We found 
 King Albert and the Queen very democratic and 
 cordial. The King and Queen, accompanied by 
 General Pershing and the divisional staff, 
 walked through the ranks. Some of the men 
 claim the honor of shaking hands with the King 
 and Queen and having remarks addressed to 
 them personally. This was a red-letter day in 
 the history of the 321st. 
 
 General Pershing Reviews 81st Division 
 for Last Time. 
 
 Another red-letter day soon followed this, 
 when General Pershing himself reviewed the 
 81st Division on April 10. The two reviews 
 were very much alike and the weather condi- 
 tions about the same. But the impossible hap- 
 pened that day. The men came back singing 
 and rejoicing. A review had never before pro- 
 duced such an effect on the men. But it wasn't 
 the review. It was something General Persh- 
 
 [92] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 ing said in his speech about an "early return 
 home" that put the men in such good spirits. 
 This was the first definite information we had 
 had regarding the time of our return to the 
 States. General Pershing will never know, per- 
 haps, how he gladdened the hearts of the Wild- 
 cats that day. General Pershing is not an 
 orator, but he speaks with such an intelligent, 
 sympathetic interest in the men and evinces 
 such a high idealism and bigness of heart that 
 his hearers are irresistibly drawn to him. Stal- 
 wart and knightly in appearance, soldierly in 
 bearing and kindly in countenance, the Com- 
 mander in Chief of the American Expeditionary 
 Forces is a masterful leader of men. 
 
 Extracts from General Pershing's speech 
 before the 81st Division at Chatillon-Sur-Seme, 
 France, on occasion of the review, April 10, 
 1919: 
 
 "It has seldom been my privilege to review an 
 entire division as carefully as I have this one — 
 one that is booked for an early departure home. 
 I felt that I could not allow the division to go 
 home without telling you of my thoughts regard- 
 ing your deeds over here. How I must thank 
 you for your deeds over here! How I must 
 thank you for your spirit, your morale, and 
 your ability to stand the hardships that make 
 up the soldier's life during a campaign in mod- 
 ern warfare. Some divisions that comprise the 
 
 [93] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 A. E. F. saw more actual fighting than others. 
 That is because the opportunity was theirs, and 
 not because any one division possessed more 
 fighting ability. The modern army is a vast 
 machine. Every unit must play its part. The 
 cog is worthless if one tooth is broken. The 
 bolt is worthless without the nut. Each of you 
 has played his part and played it well. From 
 the highest rank to the lowest, you have done 
 your appointed tasks in making war on a foe 
 that would trample humanity under his iron 
 heel. 
 
 "It is the opinion of the Allied Higher Com- 
 mand that it was the American army that 
 turned the tide of battle toward the Allied cause. 
 There is no question regarding this. In the 
 operation at St. Mihiel, the largest army ever 
 assembled took part. The dogged aggressive- 
 ness at Argonne Forest cleared that thorn in 
 the side of the Allied army. Chateau-Thierry 
 demonstrated to the enemy that their cause was 
 lost, and the American army was the factor 
 that caused this feeling. When you go home 
 you will have just cause for pride in your deeds 
 over here. They will welcome you, for they 
 have followed you through all the trying days. 
 
 "Finally, I want to thank you for your clean- 
 liness, your morals while in France. I am 
 proud, very proud, to be in command of the 
 world's finest army — the American Expedition- 
 ary Force." 
 
 [94] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 Wildcat Veterans" Association. 
 
 No better evidence of the fine esprit de corps 
 of the 81st Division is needed than the hearty 
 and cordial reception accorded the idea of a vet- 
 erans' association. Once a "Wildcat" always a 
 "Wildcat" was the spirit that characterized the 
 boys of the 321st, and they fell for the "Wildcat 
 Veterans' Association" almost to a man. It 
 was easy for Lieutenant Colonel Schucker and 
 his team of speakers, Paul Barry and Walter E. 
 Burnett, to convince us that we should have a 
 divisional organization which would foster the 
 splendid spirit of comradeship that had made 
 us all feel like buddies, perpetuate those high 
 ideals of service and citizenship that had actu- 
 ated us in our overseas service, and arrange for 
 conventions. 
 
 The following poem portrays the comrade- 
 ship that the Wildcat Vets have for each other : 
 
 "NOW THAT IT'S ALL OVER." 
 
 Did you ever hike millions of miles, 
 
 And carry a ton on your back, 
 And blister your heels and your shoulders, too, 
 
 Where the straps run down from the pack, 
 In the rain or the snow or the mud, perhaps, 
 
 In the smothering heat or the cold? 
 If you have, why, then, you're a buddy of ours, 
 
 And we welcome you into our fold. 
 
 [95] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Did you ever eat with your plate in your lap, 
 
 With your cup on the ground at your side, 
 While cooties and bugs of species untold, 
 
 Danced fox-trots over your hide? 
 Did you ever sleep in a tent so small 
 
 That your head and your feet played tag? 
 Then shake, old man, you're a pal of ours, 
 
 For you've followed the same old flag. 
 
 Did you ever stand in a front line trench, 
 
 With Fritzie a few feet away, 
 With Jerries and Minnies a-whistling around, 
 
 And gas coming over all day? 
 With No Man's Land a sea of steel 
 
 And a tempest of bursting shell? 
 Then, come in, old man, and toast your shins, 
 
 For we're all just back from hell. 
 
 —J. K. M., in "Stars and Stripes.' 
 
 Shooting Competition — Records — 
 A. E. F. Shoot at Le Mans. 
 
 The experience we had had shooting at live 
 targets in battle greatly increased our interest 
 in marksmanship. As a result our interest in 
 target practice on the rifle ranges after the war 
 was keener than ever before. Each man was 
 anxious to establish a new record for himself. 
 The interest aroused in shooting soon led to 
 shooting contests between companies, regiments 
 and brigades. Later, out of these contests grew 
 the big A. E. F. shoot at Le Mans, in which 
 thousands participated and many new records 
 were made. 
 
 [96] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 The 321st showed up well in all these marks- 
 manship tests. In both of the intra-brigade 
 (81st Division) shooting contests, the 321st won 
 over the 322d. In the big A. E. F. shooting 
 competition at Le Mans, May 5-24, the 321st 
 had twenty entries in the rifle competition (one 
 automatic rifle), and six entries in the pistol 
 competition. This was the largest number of 
 entries by any one regiment in the 81st Divi- 
 sion. The 321st made the second highest stand- 
 ing in the 81st Division, being beaten only by 
 her old rival, the 322d. Our standing with all 
 regiments participating was 28th out of 82, with 
 a general average of 478. We would have 
 ranked about 18th, if two men had not been 
 substituted at the last moment who had never 
 fired a Springfield rifle. Their scores were 404 
 and 415. 
 
 Four men from the 321st won medals : 
 
 Sergt. John T. Covington, Company A. 
 Corp. A. W. Bates, Company L. 
 Corp. W. P. Chapman, Company K. 
 Corp. F. L. Perry, Company F. 
 
 Entries from the 321st Infantry in the Rifle 
 Competition, Le Mans, France, were : 
 
 First Lieut. Wisdom W. Rudolph, Company D. 
 Capt. John Emerson, Company I. 
 Second Lieut. John F. Blackmon. Comnai?v B. 
 Sergt. John T. Covington, Company A. 
 
 [97] 
 
 7-w 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private J. L. DeBerry, Company B. 
 Corp. S. W. McWhorton, Company C. 
 Sergt. W. L. Bodenhamer, Company D. 
 Private D. K. Chambers, Company E. 
 Corp. F. L. Perry, Company F. 
 Corp. W. C. Hurst, Company G. 
 Corp. P. E. Melton, Company H. 
 Mec. A. W. Muths, Company I. 
 Private W. P. Chapman, Company K. 
 Corp. A. W. Bates, Company L. 
 Sergt. Ed Jenkins, Company M. 
 Sergt. Billie H. Hall, Headquarters Company. 
 Private First Class Dennis T. McLawhorn, Machine 
 Gun Company. 
 
 Private D. Bare, Supply Company. 
 Private Edward V. Nolan, Company L. 
 
 PISTOL. 
 
 First Lieut. Reynolds T. Allen, Company D. 
 First Lieut. George E. Doyle, Third Battalion. 
 Clerk Perry E. Andrews, Company D. 
 First Sergt. Robert G. Edney, Company I. 
 Sergt. Raymond Morse, Headquarters Company, 
 Sergt. M. L. Yeager, Company II. 
 
 AUTOMATIC RIFLE. 
 Corp. George E. Sorensen, Company L. 
 
 The 81st Division won fifth place in A. E. F., 
 winning over all other National Army Divi- 
 sions, and over two regular army divisions. 
 
 It is also worthy of note that the 81st Division 
 was represented in the tactical maneuvers at Le 
 Mans by a platoon from the 321st Infantry. 
 
 [98] 
 
after the armistice 
 
 Health Record — Court-Martial 
 Record. 
 
 The 321st has two other records to be proud 
 of — health and court-martial record. The 
 health records of the 81st Division show that 
 the 321st had fewer men sick, and a smaller 
 number in hospitals than any other regiment 
 in the division. There was only one death from 
 disease in the Second Battalion during overseas 
 service. (Company H must have expected a 
 death, for it is said they had a rehearsal of a 
 military funeral one Sunday morning.) The 
 credit for this very unusual health record is 
 largely due to Lieutenant Colonel Bloomhardt, 
 who not only exercised great skill a? a physi- 
 cian, but also great care in safeguarding the 
 health of the regiment. 
 
 In the matter of courts-martial, the 321st 
 again stands first in the division, having to its 
 credit fewer courts-martial than any other regi- 
 ment. Here again the honors go to the Second 
 Battalion, which went for eight months, May, 
 1918, to January, 1919, without a single court- 
 martial. 
 
 [99] 
 
the 321st infantry 
 
 Last Days in France — Embarkation 
 Orders. 
 
 Those were happy days the last of April, when 
 we got orders to prepare for embarkation. The 
 81st Division went into the S. 0. S. May 2, and 
 we knew that meant an early departure. Soon 
 after this date we got orders to be ready to move 
 to the Le Mans area May 12. 
 
 It was not until we began getting ready to 
 leave those little villages in which we had spent 
 the winter and spring that we realized how 
 many things there were in our camp life that 
 we really could enjoy. We had kept adding 
 comforts and conveniences to our billets until 
 they were fairly comfortable. We spent many 
 happy hours around the big open fireplaces in 
 those old billets. When we were not cooking 
 eggs, French fried potatoes and toasting bread, 
 we would be telling jokes and stories, or singing. 
 But the two subjects that usually monopolized 
 the conversation for at least part of each eve- 
 ning were, "Our experiences on the Front." and 
 "When are we going home?" Either of these 
 subjects was sure to get the attention of the 
 whole crowd. The war songs, such as, "Over 
 There," "Keep the Home Fires Burning," "Hail ! 
 Hail! The Gang's All Here," "Pack Up Your 
 Troubles," "There's a Long, Long Trail," "Good- 
 bye, Broadway," were sung a great deal, but no 
 more than the hymns. Almost every night the 
 
 [100] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 boys in some billet were trying to raise the roof 
 with "When the Roll Is Called Up Yonder." This 
 was sung the most frequently and was the most 
 popular of all the songs ever sung in the 321st. 
 
 Toward the last the entertainment, social and 
 religious programs in the "Y" huts, under the 
 auspices of the "Comrades in Service Move- 
 ment," attracted an increasingly large number. 
 These "huts," with their canteens, libraries, 
 reading and writing rooms and games, and their 
 entertainments, debates, mock trials, and shows, 
 were the social centers of each camp. But 
 these were some of the things we didn't learn 
 to appreciate until we were breaking camp. 
 
 The French had heard of our embarkation 
 orders and would ask us every day, "Partee 
 L'Amerique ?" They were almost as much 
 stirred up over our leaving as we were. They 
 knew it was best for us to clear out and give 
 them a chance to look after their own affairs; 
 yet, they showed quite a bit of sentiment in 
 their attitude toward our departure. Many of 
 them really hated to see us leave. Some of 
 them, when we told them good-bye, wept as if 
 they were bidding farewell to their own sons. 
 
 In the Le Mans Area. 
 
 The 321st cleared the Chatillon-Sur-Seine dis- 
 trict May 14-16, going by train (American box 
 
 [101] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 cars) to the Le Mans area. We went via 
 Bourges, St. Aigman, Tours, Le Mans, to La 
 Guerche, where regimental headquarters were 
 established. Headquarters Company, Supply- 
 Company, Machine Gun Company, and the Sani- 
 tary Detachment were located at La Guerche; 
 the First Battalion at Souligne, the Second Bat- 
 talion at La Bazoge, and the Third Battalion at 
 Joul L'Abbe and Neuville. Here we stayed 
 until June 4, getting new equipment, fixing up 
 records, making out passenger lists, and having 
 field inspections and reviews. The last of our 
 many regimental reviews came on May 31. We 
 passed in review with full packs, and, as usual, 
 had to double time. There were rain and a 
 talk from the colonel to complete the program. 
 This was Colonel Halstead's farewell talk. He 
 spoke feelingly of his pride and interest in the 
 regiment, and appealed to the men to go back 
 home as strong and clean as they left. 
 
 On June 4 we were ordered to St. Nazairre, 
 our port of embarkation. Another box car 
 "joy ride" awaited us. But we knew this was 
 our last ride in box cars, and for that reason it 
 was a joy ride even though we were packed in 
 fifty-two to the car. It is a good thing that 
 singing doesn't require any extra space, for it 
 was the American soldiers' spirit of song and 
 sense of good humor that saved the day on many 
 occasions in France. 
 
 [102] 
 
AFTER THE ARMISTICE 
 
 Port of Embarkation. 
 
 We arrived in St. Nazairre early on the morn- 
 ing of June 5. The four days spent here were 
 largely taken up with visits to the delousing 
 plant, bathing, and medical inspections. If med- 
 ical inspections would keep one well, we have 
 had enough to keep us well till a ripe old 
 age. After being properly deloused, bathed, 
 inspected, and fitted out with new clothes, we 
 were pronounced fit for a return trip to our 
 native soil. 
 
 [103] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 HOMEWARD BOUND. 
 
 Aboard the U. S. S. Manchuria. 
 
 Finally, that eventful and long looked-f or day- 
 arrived. On the morning of June 9, we heard 
 that the U. S. S. Manchuria was in the docks 
 waiting for us to load on. We marched out of 
 camp and down to the docks at 10 :30 a. m., 
 and were soon walking up the gangplank of the 
 Manchuria. As our boat pulled out from the 
 docks, a large crowd of the French and some 
 American soldiers belonging to other outfits, 
 bade us farewell and shouted "bon voyage." A 
 French band played the "Marseillaise" and 
 "The Star-Spangled Banner." We had never 
 dreamed there would be any sadness of farewell 
 for us when we left France, and we certainly 
 did not add any salt tears to the briny deep; 
 yet, the memory of our days in France, fraught 
 as they were with so many thrilling experiences, 
 aroused a sentiment that was not void of emo- 
 tion. Distance will lend enchantment to many 
 a view in La Belle France, and time will help to 
 soften the hardness of heart that we sometimes 
 had for French mud, town criers, and wood 
 
 [104] 
 
HOMEWARD BOUND— The 321st Inf. 
 embarking, St. Nazairre, France, 
 June 9, 1919. 
 
 MID-OCEAN— LIFE ABOARD THE MANCHURIA. 
 
HOMEWARD BOUND 
 
 monopolists. Some day rural France may take 
 to heart our lessons in sanitation and street 
 cleaning and proclaim us benefactors of her 
 people. Then the memory of "policing up" 
 French towns will not awaken such unholy 
 thought in us. These are some of the thoughts 
 that stirred us as the shores of France faded 
 from our view. The memory of our comrades 
 who had "paid the bill" and would never return 
 stirred us deeply. We never knew before how 
 much we missed them. We were going home 
 and wanted them to go too. This fellow feeling 
 is admirably expressed in the following verses 
 written by a soldier upon his departure from 
 France : 
 
 "GOOD-BYE, OLD PAL." 
 
 Good-bye, old Pal. 
 I've been to hell and back again ; 
 There's where you fell, in mud, and blood, and rain. 
 Sure, we won — you paid the bill; 
 You swapped your life for that green hill; 
 
 Good-bye, old Pal. 
 
 Good-bye, eld Pal. 
 We're sailing home, our job is done; 
 But still your grave's a trench against the Han. 
 Call us back; we'll make our stand 
 Where you keep guard in No Man's Land. 
 
 Good-bye, old Pal. 
 
 — Soldier, in "Stars and Stripes." 
 
 [105] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 But our thoughts were too much occupied 
 with the shores on this side to think long about 
 those we were leaving. Could it be true that 
 we were actually going home! After six long 
 months of weary waiting we were realizing a 
 great longing of our souls. '"'When are we going 
 home?" ceased to be the all-absorbing topic of 
 conversation. We had heard for the last time 
 some homesick Sammie shout out above the 
 noise of the crowd, "I wanta go home." There 
 was very little criticism of the extremely dis- 
 agreeable life aboard ship. One fellow would 
 say, "This is hell, isn't it?" Another would 
 reply, "Yes, it's hell, but we can stand anything 
 when we are going home." 
 
 Soldiers may be the best of buddies, yet they 
 do not like to be crowded into a boat like cattle. 
 But sleeping on three deck bunks within arm's 
 length of twenty-three others was not the worst 
 thing about life on board. Those who escaped 
 seasickness going over seemed destined to have 
 their share of it coming back. 
 
 The sea was a little choppy when we pulled 
 out of the harbor, and it was not long before we 
 were paying our respects to Neptune. After 
 the first day we had smooth sailing, things were 
 going easy with us, and by the end of the first 
 week we were beginning to feel like ourselves 
 again. But the eighth day out we encountered 
 a storm, which raged for ten hours, and the god 
 of the sea again had many worshippers. A 
 
 [106] 
 
HOMEWARD BOUND 
 
 storm at sea is not conducive to a good appetite, 
 consequently the "chow" line was rather thin 
 that day. Many of those who kept their appe- 
 tites lost their equilibrium going up stairs, and 
 spilled soup, beans and "slum" on the heads of 
 comrades below. 
 
 The boat was too crowded for games, other 
 than checkers, cards, and dice. Many of the 
 men passed much of their time reading, writing 
 letters, and talking. The moving pictures 
 shown by the Y. M. C. A. each night were 
 enjoyed by all who could get near enough to 
 see. The Y. M. C. A., the Jewish Welfare 
 Board, the Knights of Columbus, and the Red 
 Cross were all represented on board the Man- 
 churia, and all rendered excellent service. 
 Much was done by these welfare organizations 
 to make our life aboard ship more pleasant and 
 comfortable. 
 
 The regimental band was on board and helped 
 greatly, as on many previous occasions, to drive 
 dull care away. A band is a tremendously 
 important adjunct to a military unit, even if 
 modern warfare no longer permits of marching 
 into battle to the strains of martial music with 
 flying flags and beating drums. The new duties 
 of bandmen on the front, as stretcher-bearers 
 and runners, are perhaps more prosaic — they 
 are certainly more exciting. 
 
 When we awoke on the morning of the 20th 
 and went up on deck, land, our own native land, 
 
 [107] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 was in sight. We could hardly have been hap- 
 pier if we had seen our own homes. We felt, 
 as did Sir Walter Scott, and could say with him : 
 
 Breathes there a man with soul so dead, 
 
 Who never to himself hath said, 
 
 This is my own, my native land? 
 
 Whose heart hath ne'er within him br.rned, 
 
 As home his footsteps he hath turned 
 
 From wandering on a foreign strand? 
 
 Passing between Capes Charles and Henry, 
 we steamed through Chesapeake Bay, and into 
 Hampton Roads. We were met at Newport 
 News by delegations from North and South 
 Carolina, and a committee representing the 
 citizens of Newport News. 
 
 Back Home Again — Demobilization. 
 
 After spending four days in Camp Stuart, 
 being deloused, inspected and fitted out with 
 new clothes, we were sent to camps nearest our 
 homes to be discharged. We realized that we 
 would never be together again as a regiment, 
 and rejoiced that inspections and parades were 
 finis. When we reached the camps in which we 
 were to be mustered out, only a few hours lay 
 between us and that much desired piece of paper 
 bearing the words : "Honorable Discharge from 
 the United States Army." It was only a matter 
 
 [108] 
 
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 jMk . 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 1 ^ , 1 1 
 
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 Si 
 
 
 FIRST GLIMPSE OF THE HOMELAND. 
 
 HOME AGAIN— Disembarking, Newport News, Va„ June 20, 1919. 
 
HOMEWARD BOUND 
 
 of completing the individual records of each 
 man, going through a few more medical inspec- 
 tions, and checking in equipment. The company 
 clerks and personnel force had not fully recup- 
 erated from the strenuous siege of paper work 
 at Le Mans, but one would never have known it 
 from the way they were pounding and "cussing" 
 broken keyed typewriters and shuffling record 
 sheets. With the help of all men of clerical 
 ability in the regiment, these ink slingers and 
 pen pushers cleared their desks in quick order. 
 Over half the States of the Union were repre- 
 sented in the regiment. Men who belonged to 
 the same squad or who had lived in the same 
 billet for months, were from States widely sep- 
 arated. They realized that they would very 
 probably never see each other again. Strong 
 friendships had been formed — the one thing that 
 had saved many a soldier from despair, and per- 
 haps suicide. Every soldier, perhaps, had a 
 Buddie whose friendship was a constant inspira- 
 tion and joy to him and to whom he owes a debt 
 of gratitude that can never be squared. The 
 following poem from a Colorado comrade 
 expresses, in a remarkably fine way, the emo- 
 tions and sentiments that stirred us as we said 
 "Good-bye, Bud." 
 
 [109] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 "SO LONG, BUD." 
 
 Well, I s'pose the time has come to say good-bye, Bud;" 
 We're goin' home, our work is o'er, we've won. 
 
 An' 'fore we part, y'see, I'm gonna try, Bud, 
 
 To thank you jes' for what you've been an' done. 
 
 You've watched me when I lay in bed a-sick, Bud; 
 
 You've slammed me on the back when I was blue, 
 An' that ole slap jes' seemed to do the trick, Bud; 
 
 It cheered me up jes' cause it came from you. 
 
 You've split your coin with me when I was broke, Bud, 
 An' never as't me where it went, or why. 
 
 You've took my surly moods as jes' a joke, Bud, 
 An' things I've said when sore you've let pass by. 
 
 You've stood beside me when the shells broke near, Bud, 
 An' grinned, an' given me courage with that grin. 
 
 You've called a steady, cheerin' word, an' fear, Bud, 
 Jes' left me an' I drove that bay'net in. 
 
 Through all the weary days and nights we spent, Bud, 
 A-sloshin' through the mud an' rain an' sleet; 
 
 I know that each bright word from you was meant, Bud, 
 To keep me up an' on my staggerin' feet. 
 
 Well, now I'm goin' back — she's waitin' yet, Bud, 
 God bless her — gee, I've missed her over there, 
 
 So here's so long to you, an' don't forget, Bud, 
 I owe a debt to you that I can't square. 
 
 — Colorado, in "Stars and Stripes." 
 
 With such a spirit of service and sense of 
 brotherhood, it should not be difficult for the 
 men of the 321st to fulfil the request of their 
 
 [HO] 
 
HOMEWARD BOUND 
 
 Commander in Chief, who asked them as they 
 were leaving France, to carry into civilian life 
 their high ideals and to continue to live as they 
 had served — an honor to the principles for 
 which they fought and to the fallen comrades 
 they left behind. 
 
 [ill] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 Medals and Citations Won by Men of 
 the 321st Infantry for Bravery and 
 Distinguished Service in Action. 
 
 Medals. 
 
 Distinguished Service Cross. 
 Second Lieut. Francis S. Sutherland. 
 
 Lieutenant Sutherland was awarded the first 
 D. S. C. in the 81st Division, on October 9, 
 1918. He was then a corporal in Company "I," 
 321st Infantry. 
 
 Croix de Guerre. 
 (Awarded by the French Government.) 
 
 Col. Frank Halstead. 
 
 Major Montgomery B. Angell. 
 
 Major Warren S. Keith. 
 
 Capt. Jno. Emerson. 
 
 Capt. Wm. Jaeckle. 
 
 Sergt. Chas. W. Blount. 
 
 Sergt. Chas. D. Davis. 
 
 [112] 
 
important data 
 Citations. 
 
 General Order No. 20, 
 
 January 30, 1919. 
 "Francis S. Sutherland, Corporal, Company I, 
 321st Infantry. 
 "For extraordinary heroism in action in the 
 St. Die sector, France, October 9, 1918. During 
 a heavy bombardment he maintained liaison 
 between his combat group and his company 
 commander, crossing completely unprotected 
 ground under terrific barrage and supplying his 
 group at the same time with much needed 
 ammunition." 
 
 Citations — General Order No. 50. 
 
 Col. Frank Halstead. 
 
 Major Warren S. Keith. 
 
 Capt. Jno. Emerson. 
 
 Capt. Wm. Jaeckle. 
 
 First Lieut. Francois Turpin (French 
 attache) . 
 
 First Lieut. Wm. C. Bailey (killed in action). 
 
 First Lieut. Robert L. Patton. 
 
 Capt. Ernest B. Hunter. 
 
 Second Lieut. Edw. C. Harris. 
 
 Second Lieut. Zeb B. Bradford. 
 
 Second Lieut. Jas. L. Crowell, Jr. 
 
 Second Lieut. Alfred K. Fawkner (killed in 
 action). 
 
 [113] 
 
 8— w 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Sergt. Ollie F. Clark. 
 
 Sergt. Chas. D. Davis. 
 
 Sergt. Dred T. Moore. 
 
 Sergt. Chas. W. Blount. 
 
 Sergt. Henry E. Beck. 
 
 Corp. Millard F. Booe. 
 
 Private First Class Forrest Sterling. 
 
 Private First Class Harold D. Smith. 
 
 Private First Class Victor S. Welker. 
 
 Private Nathan Permutt. 
 
 Private Jno. R. Trumbauer. 
 
 [114] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 Those of Our Comrades Who "Paid the 
 Last Full Measure of Devotion" to their 
 Country, to Democracy, and to Humanity: 
 
 Headquarters Company, 
 Neal, Duval, Sergeant, died of wounds. 
 
 Machine Gun Company. 
 Harris, Edward C, Second Lieutenant, died 
 of wounds. 
 
 Slaughter, Lem W., Private. 
 
 Company A. 
 Milford, Harry, Private First Class. 
 Dunham, Thos. P., Private. 
 Leonard, Jessie J., Private. 
 
 Company B. 
 Edwards, James T., Private. 
 Fant, Sam H., Private. 
 Kelly, John D., Private. 
 Pittman, Clyde A., Private. 
 
 Company D. 
 Dooley, Douglass S., Corporal, died of 
 wounds. 
 
 Reese, Bob, Private First Class. 
 
 Lynch, John E., Private. 
 
 Rice, Willie, Private, died of wounds. 
 
 Company E. 
 Harris, Andrew J., Captain, died of wounds. 
 Perry, John W., Private. 
 Thomas, James B., Private. 
 Johnson, Atlas C, Private, died of wounds. 
 [115] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Company F. 
 Henning, Walter H., Private. 
 Marston, William D., Private. 
 
 Company G. 
 Wiggins, Grover C, Private. 
 
 Company H. 
 Bailey, William C, First Lieutenant. 
 Walker, Richard H., Corporal. 
 Cumberland, James R., Private, accidental. 
 Edwards, Willie B., Private. 
 Hill, Walter B., Private. 
 Hooks, Grady B., Private. 
 Koonce, Curtis H., Private. 
 Mitchell, Frank B., Private. 
 
 Company I. 
 Fawkner, Alfred H., Second Lieutenant. 
 Bates, Everett R., Corporal. 
 Frollick, Harry, Corporal. 
 Singletary, Harry, Corporal. 
 Hamilton, Wm. W., Private First Class. 
 Smith, Ernest R., Private First Class. 
 Biffort, Henry, Private. 
 Bunn, Paul A., Private. 
 Marsh, Dave, Private. 
 Prusak, Wladyslaw, Private. 
 Bobbins, Robert E., Private. 
 Taylor, Virn I., Private. 
 Zataney, Michael A., Private, died of wounds. 
 
 [116] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 Company K. 
 Morris, Park, Sergeant. 
 Brown, Henry K., Corporal. 
 Galvin, John E., Private First Class. 
 Olson, Andrew S., Private First Class. 
 Steinthal, Jessie, Private First Class. 
 Summerline, James O., Private First Class. 
 Williams, Major, Private First Class. 
 Brown, Pat L., Private. 
 Mecklenburg, Alfred, Private. 
 
 Company M. 
 
 Staton, Jessie, Corporal. 
 
 Wilder, John N., Private First Class, died of 
 wounds. 
 
 Hayles, Louis, Private. 
 
 Kules, Stanley, Private. 
 
 Rider, Oscar, Private. 
 
 Yates, Grady, Private. 
 
 The regiment had a large number of enlisted 
 men and several officers wounded, but none were 
 reported missing or taken prisoners. 
 
 Casualties of the 321st Infantry. 
 
 Officers. Men. 
 
 Killed 2 Killed 46 
 
 Died of wounds ... 2 Died of wounds ... 6 
 
 Wounded 5 Wounded 185 
 
 Total 9 Total 237 
 
 [117] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Overseas Regimental P. C.'s 321st 
 Infantry. 
 
 1918. 
 
 August 11-12 — Camp Knotty Ash (near Liverpool, 
 England). 
 
 August 12-17 — Camp Winall Downs (near Winches- 
 ter, England). 
 
 August 17-18 — Southampton, England. 
 
 August 19-20 — Le Harve, France. 
 
 August 22-September 14 — Flogny. 
 
 September 14-15 — Ervy. 
 
 September 17 — Bruyeres. 
 
 September 18 — Ban de Sap. 
 
 September 19 — Belmont (near St. Die). 
 
 September 19-20 — Moyenmoutier. 
 
 September 21 — Mere Henry. 
 
 September 22-October 10 — Denipaire. 
 
 October 11— St. Die. 
 
 October 12— Belmont. 
 
 October 13-31 — Domerve. 
 
 November 1 — Poincare. 
 
 November 1-2 — Villers. 
 
 November 2-3 — Pave (Verdun). 
 
 November 3-4 — Haudenville. 
 
 November 4-6 — Cabaret. 
 
 November 6-7 — Normandie. 
 
 November 7-9 — Ft. Moulainville. 
 
 November 9-11 — Moulainville de-Basse (during battle 
 of November 11). 
 
 November 12 — Normandie. 
 
 November 13 — Haudenville. 
 
 November 13-18 — Bois Sec (near Belrupt). 
 
 November 18-22 — Neubecourt. 
 
 November 22-23 — Laimont. 
 
 November 23-24 — Robert Espagne. 
 
 November 25 — St. Dizier. 
 
 November 26-27— Perthes. 
 
 [118] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 November 27-28— Ceffonds. 
 November 28-29— Soulaines. 
 November 29-30 — Arsonval. 
 November 30-December 1 — Bligny. 
 December 1 — Cunfin. 
 December 2 — Brion-Sur-Ource. 
 
 December 3-May 15, 1919— Ampilly (Chatillon-Sur- 
 Seine). 
 1919. 
 May 16-June 4 — La Guerche (Le Mans area). 
 June 5-9 — St. Nazairre (Port of Embarkation). 
 June 9-20— Aboard U. S. S. "Manchuria." 
 June 20-24 — Camp Stuart, Newport News, Va. 
 June 24-28 — Camp Lee, Petersburg, Va. 
 June 28 — Mustering out of regiment completed. 
 
 Route of Travel — 1st Battalion. 
 
 1918. 
 
 July 14 — Entrained at Camp Sevier, S. C, for Camp 
 Upton, N. Y. 
 
 July 16-30 — Camp Upton, Long Island, N. Y. (arrived 
 6:00 a. m., July 16). 
 
 July 30 — Left Camp Upton in early morning by train 
 for Hoboken, N. J., where we went aboard the Walmer 
 Castle, an old English passenger boat. 
 
 August 11 — Arrived Liverpool, England. 
 
 August 12 — Camp Winall Downs, Winchester, Eng- 
 land. 
 
 August 16 — Arrived Southampton. Crossed English 
 Channel on the Mono Queen. 
 
 August 18-19 — Arrived Le Havre, France. 
 
 August 20-21 — Le Havre to Percey on cattle cars via 
 Ervy. 
 
 August 21-September 14 — Percey, first training area 
 near Tonnerre. 
 
 [119] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 September 14 — Arrived Ervy, pitched tents, spent 
 night. 
 
 September 15 — Arrived Bruyeres — spent night bar- 
 racks. 
 
 September 16-18 — Rouge Eyeux. 
 
 September 18 — La Voivre. 
 
 September 19 — Hurbache and Grimabois (support 
 first line). 
 
 September 19-October 15 — Front line trenches, Ban 
 de Sap sector. 
 
 October 16-19— Defosse. 
 
 October 19 — Brouvelieres. 
 
 October 20-30 — Dompierre (training camp). 
 
 October 31 — Entrained Chatel-Sur-Moselle, cattle 
 cars. 
 
 November 1-7 — Chatel-Sur-Moselle to Verdun via 
 Sampigny, St. Mihiel. 
 
 November 7-9 — Verdun (Pave barracks). 
 
 November 9-10 — Woods west of Chatillon (divisional 
 reserve). 
 
 November 11 — Battle of Moranville, 6:00 a. m.- 
 11:00 a. m. 
 
 November 12 — Battlefield (bivouacked night of 11th) 
 
 November 13-14 — Moulainville. 
 
 November 15-18 — Houdainville. 
 
 November 18-22— St. Andre. 
 
 November 22 — Thayecourt. 
 
 November 23-24 — Robert Espagne. 
 
 November 25 — Amberriers. 
 
 November 26 — La Grimm. 
 
 November 27 — Trimmilly. 
 
 November 28 — Arsonval. 
 
 November 29 — Champaignal. 
 
 November 30 — Cunfin. 
 
 December 1-2 — Brion-Sur-Ource. 
 
 [120] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 December 3, 1918, to May 16, 1919— Nesle and Mas- 
 soult (after-war training area near Chatillon-Sur- 
 Seine). 
 1919. 
 
 May 16 — Hiked to Poincon (rail-head) ; entrained 
 here for Le Mans area. 
 
 May 17 — On train (box cars). 
 
 May 18 — Arrived La Guerche after two days' ride 
 in box cars via Bourges, Envers, Tours, Le Mans. 
 
 May 18-June 4 — Souligne (Le Mans area). 
 
 June 4 — Left Souligne for Beaumont, where we 
 entrained (American box cars) for St. Nazairre, Port 
 of Embarkation. 
 
 June 5-9 — St. Nazairre. 
 
 June 9-20— Aboard U. S. S. Manchuria (homeward 
 bound). 
 
 June 20-24 — Camp Stuart, Newport News, Va. Here 
 battalion was broken up, the men being sent in detach- 
 ments to camp nearest their homes. 
 
 Route of Travel — 2d Battalion. 
 
 1918. 
 
 July 14 — Entrained at Camp Sevier for Camp Upton, 
 N. Y. 
 
 July 16-30— Camp Upton, Long Island, N. Y. 
 (Arrived 6:00 a. m., July 16.) 
 
 July 30 — Left Camp Upton early morning by train 
 for Hoboken, N. J., where we went aboard the Scandi- 
 navian, an old English passenger boat. 
 
 August 11 — Arrived in Liverpool, England. 
 
 August 12-13 — Camp Winall Downs, Winchester, 
 England. 
 
 August 13 — Arrived Southampton, England. Crossed 
 English Channel night of August 13. 
 
 August 14 — Arrived Cherbourg, France. 
 
 [121] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 August 14-16 — English Rest Camp No. 2, Cherbourg. 
 
 August 16-17 — Cherbourg to Tonnerre on cattle cars 
 via Caen, Dreu, Versailles. 
 
 August 17 — Flogny — pitched "pup" tents and spent 
 night. 
 
 August 18-September 14 — Villers Veneux and Carissy 
 (first training area near Tonnerre). 
 
 September 14 — Hiked to Ervy, pitched tents, spent 
 night. 
 
 September 15-16 — Ervy to Bruyeres on cattle cars via 
 Troyes, Chaumont, Epinal. 
 
 September 16-18 — Billeted with French in valley near 
 Bruyeres. 
 
 September 18 — Hike followed by truck ride into St. 
 Die. 
 
 September 19 — St. Die. Left St. Die and took over 
 position in Ban de Sap sector, Vosges Mountains. 
 
 September 19-October 16 — Front line trenches — Ban 
 de Sap sector. Companies E and F preceded Companies 
 G and H into front line, G and H remaining in reserve 
 until October 7. 
 
 October 16 — Relieved in front line by French night 
 of October 16. Hiked to St. Die, arriving there 3:00 
 a. m. 
 
 October 17-18— St. Die. 
 
 October 19 — Brouvelieres. 
 
 October 20-31 — Villaincourt (training area near 
 Brouvelieres). 
 
 November 1 — Hiked to Chatel-Sur-Moselle. Here we 
 entrained (cattle cars) for Sampigny, via Nancy, Com- 
 mercy. 
 
 November 2 — Arrived Sampigny, detrained and hiked 
 to Domcevrin woods, near St. Mihiel, where we pitched 
 tents, 3:00 a. m. 
 
 November 3 — Hiked to Adrian barracks, on Meuse. 
 
 November 4-6 — Hiked to Verdun and spent two days 
 in Pave barracks. 
 
 [122] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 November 6-9 — Hiked to Ft. Vaux, where we were 
 held in reserve until November 9. 
 
 November 9 — Hiked to forest west of Chatillon, 
 where we spent night (divisional reserve). 
 
 November 10 — Moved out of forest and took up posi- 
 tion in Chatillon. 
 
 November 11 — Moved out of Chatillon 3:00 a. m. 
 Relieved 322d, and began advance on enemy from 
 Moranville, 6:00 a. m. Bivouacked on battlefield night 
 of 11th. 
 
 November 12 — Bivouacked at Moulainville. 
 
 November 13-18 — Hiked to Camp Driant. Spent five 
 days here in French barracks. 
 
 November 18-22 — Hiked to Fleury. Spent three days 
 in French barracks. 
 
 November 22 — Auzecourt. 
 
 November 23-24 — Robert-Espagne. Spent week-end. 
 
 November 25 — Hoiricourt, near St. Dizier. 
 
 November 26-27 — Montier-en-der, near Soulaines. 
 
 November 28 — Vernon Villers. 
 
 November 29-30 — Covingum. 
 
 December 1 — Bellou-Sur-Seine. 
 
 December 2 — Belan-Sur-Ource. 
 
 December 3, 1918-May 16, 1919— Puits (after-war 
 training area, near Chatillon-Sur-Seine). 
 1919. 
 
 May 16 — Hiked to Poincon (rail-head) ; entrained 
 here for Le Mans area. 
 
 May 17 — On train (box cars). 
 
 May 18 — Arrived La Guerche after two days' ride 
 in box cars via Bourges, Envers, Tours, Le Mans; hiked 
 to La Bazoge. 
 
 May 18- June 4 — La Bazoge (Le Mans area). 
 
 June 4 — Left La Bazoge in trucks for Beaumont, 
 where we entrained (American box cars) for St. 
 Nazairre, Port of Embarkation. 
 
 June 5-9 — St. Nazairre. 
 
 [123] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 June 9-20 — Aboard U. S. S. Manchuria (homeward 
 bound). 
 
 June 20-24 — Camp Stuart, Newport News, Va. Here 
 battalion was broken up, the men being sent in detach- 
 ments to camp nearest their home. 
 
 Route of Travel — 3d Batallion 
 
 1918. 
 
 July 14. — Entrained at Camp Sevier, S. C, for Camp 
 Upton, N. Y. 
 
 July 16 — Arrived at Camp Upton, N. Y., on Long 
 Island, at 6:00 a. m.; remained here two weeks. 
 
 July 31 — Left Camp Upton early in the morning by 
 train and arrived at Philadelphia, Pa., Port of Embar- 
 kation, about 11:00 a. m. Set sail from Philadelphia 
 at 2:00 p. m. on S. S. City of Glasgow, an old British 
 passenger boat used on an East India line before the 
 war. 
 
 August 16 — Arrived at Liverpool, England, about 
 noon. Continued trip on S. S. City of Glasgow up 
 Manchester Canal, after laying over for the night at 
 the mouth of canal. 
 
 August 17 — Arrived at Manchester, England, about 
 noon, and after marching through town, entrained, 
 arriving at Ramsey, England, about midnight, and 
 marched to Camp Woodsley, a British rest camp. 
 
 August 19 — Marched from Camp Woodsley to South- 
 ampton, England, about eight miles to docks. Boarded 
 S. S. Londonderry that evening and crossed the English- 
 Channel. 
 
 August 20 — Landed in France at Le Havre about 
 7:00 a. m. Marched to Rest Camp No. 1, Section "A," 
 another British camp. 
 
 [124] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 August 21 — Left rest camp and boarded train at Le 
 Havre about noon. 
 
 August 22 — Arrived at Ervy, France, about 6:00 
 p. m., and marched to Flogny, where we pitched tents 
 about 1 :00 a. m., morning of the 23d. 
 
 August 25 — Struck camp at Flogny about 8:00 a. m. 
 and marched six kilometers to Lignieres, where company 
 was billeted for nearly three weeks. 
 
 September 14 — Marched from Lignieres to rail-head, 
 Ervy, where we pitched tents and spent the night. 
 
 September 15— Boarded train (cattle cars) at Ervy 
 about 2:00 p. m. 
 
 September 16 — Arrived in morning at rail-head, 
 Bruyeres, marched from there to Domfaing, arriving 
 about 2:00 p. m. 
 
 September 18 — Left Domfaing in motor trucks at 9:00 
 p. m., arrived St. Remy about 11:30 p. m., and traveled 
 about 20 kilometers. 
 
 September 19— Marched from St. Remy at 5:00 p. m., 
 about 14 kilometers to "Mere Henry" sector in support 
 for Second Battalion, 20th Regiment, French Infantry. 
 This was a "quiet sector" on top of a mountain. 
 
 September 22 — Left "Mere Henry" sector at midnight 
 and marched 18 kilometers to Marzelay, where company 
 was billeted next morning. 
 
 September 28 — Left Marzelay at night and climbed 
 a mountain to our position in reserve at St. Jean 
 d'Ormont, about five kilometers. 
 
 September 29— Left St. Jean d'Ormont and relieved 
 First Company, 25th French Infantry, in front line at 
 P. A. Germainfaing, in Vosges Mountains. Two pla- 
 toons in first line trenches, one in support, and one in 
 reserve at company P. C. 
 
 October 12— Relieved in front line by Company "M," 
 321st Infantry. Marched to Raids de Robache, about 
 three kilometers. Billeted there as regimental reserve. 
 
 [125] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 October 16 — Left Raids de Robache in morning and 
 marched about five kilometers, to the Rocks barracks, 
 near St. Die, France. 
 
 October 19 — Left Rocks barracks at 3:00 a. m. 
 Marched 24 kilometers to Belmont. 
 
 October 20 — Marched from Belmont to Pallegney, 
 about 28 kilometers, where company was billeted and 
 remained about 10 days. 
 
 October 31 — Marched from Pallegney to Chatel, a 
 rail-head, where we entrained at 6:00 a. m., November 1. 
 
 November 1 — Entrained at Chatel. Arrived at Sam- 
 pigny at 3:30 p. m. Marched from there, through St. 
 Mihiel, to Bois de Domcevrin, where we bivouacked at 
 1:00 a. m., November 2; 18 kilometers. 
 
 November 2 — Struck bivouac in morning and 
 marched from woods at 3:00 p. m., 19 kilometers, to 
 Petit Monthairon. 
 
 November 3 — Marched from Petit Monthairon, 
 through vicinity of Verdun, to dugouts at Camp de Tir, 
 16 kilometers. 
 
 November 6 — Left Champ de Tir at 5:00 p. m. and 
 marched 7 kilometers toward the front to P. C. Nor- 
 mandie, taking position as battalion reserve. 
 
 November 9 — Left P. C. Normandie at 7:00 a. m. for 
 forest west of Chatillon. Arrived at 1:00 p. m. and 
 took up position with rest of regiment as divisional 
 reserve. 
 
 November 10 — Left forest in morning and moved up 
 to edge of Moranville. At 6:00 p. m. we relieved the 
 322d in front line during heavy artillery bombardment 
 by the enemy. Heavy artillery bombardment during 
 the afternoon while in Moranville. 
 
 November 11 — Received orders about 6:00 a. m. to 
 advance on enemy from Moranville and drive in an 
 easterly direction, with Etain as objective of division- 
 Advanced about two kilometers in spite of stubborn 
 resistance, and were halted at 11:00 a. m. by cessation 
 
 [126] 
 
IMPORTANT DATA 
 
 of hostilities, when Armistice took effect at that hour. 
 Our casualties were 9 killed and 22 wounded. We held 
 our lines and spent the night on the battlefield. 
 
 November 12 — Left battlefield at night and marched 
 to Moulainville, only a few kilometers, where we bivou- 
 acked for the night. 
 
 November 13 — Left Moulainville at 10:00 a. m. and 
 marched to Haudainville, 9 kilometers. 
 
 November 15 — Left Haudainville at 10:00 a. m. and 
 marched to Camp de Bois Sec, three kilometers. 
 
 November 18 — Left Camp de Bois Sec at 9:00 a. m. 
 Arrived Hubecourt at 5 p. m., 17 kilometers. 
 
 November 22 — Left Hubecourt at 7:17 a. m. and 
 marched to Laimont, 21 kilometers. 
 
 November 23 — Left Laimont at 7:15 a. m. and 
 marched to Robert-Espagne, 12 kilometers. 
 
 November 25 — Left Robert-Espagne and marched to 
 Perthes, 24 kilometers. 
 
 November 26 — Left Perthes at 7:15 a. m. and marched 
 to Planrupt, 20 kilometers. 
 
 November 27 — Left Planrupt at 7:20 a. m. and 
 marched to Soulaines, 15 kilometers, 
 
 November 28 — Left Soulaines at 8:30 a. m. and 
 marched to Eclance, 18 kilometers. 
 
 November 29 — Left Eclance at 7:20 a. m. and 
 marched to Bligny, 18 kilometers. 
 
 December 1 — Left Bligny at 7:15 a. m. and marched 
 to Cunfin, 17 kilometers. 
 
 December 2 — Left Cunfin at 8:25 a. m. and marched 
 to Brion, 17 kilometers. 
 
 December 3 — Left Brion at 7:15 and marched to 
 Coulmier-le-Sec, in the Department of Cote d'Or about 
 20 kilometers. This place is about 13 kilometers from 
 the town of Chatillon-Sur-Seine (after-war training 
 area.) Remained here until May 16, 1919. 
 
 [127] 
 
THE 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 1919. 
 
 May 15 — Hiked to Poincon (rail-head). Entrained 
 for Le Mans area. 
 
 May 16 — On train (box cars). 
 
 May 17 — Arrived La Guerche after two days' ride in 
 box cars via Bourges, Envers, Tours, Le Mans. Hiked 
 to Joul l'Abbe (Companies I and K) and Neuville 
 (Companies L and M). 
 
 May 18-June 4 — Joul TAbbe and Neuville. 
 
 June 4 — Left Joul l'Abbe and Neuville in trucks for 
 Beaumont, where we entrained (American box cars) 
 for St. Nazairre, Port of Embarkation. 
 
 June 5-9 — St. Nazierre. 
 
 June 9-20 — Aboard U. S. S. Manchuria (homeward 
 bound). 
 
 June 20-24 — Camp Stuart, Newport News, Va. Here 
 battalion was broken up, the men being sent in detach- 
 ments to camp nearest their homes. 
 
 [128] 
 
PART II 
 
 THE 81st DIVISION 
 
 9-w 
 
THE 81 ST DIVISION 
 
 A Combat Division of the National 
 Army. 
 
 81st Division Staff. 
 
 Maj. Gen. Charles J. Bailey, Commanding. 
 
 Col. C. D. Roberts, Chief of Staff. 
 
 Lieut. Col. Alva Lee, Assistant Chief of Staff, G 3, 
 Administration. 
 
 Lieut. Col. G. W. Maddox, G 1, Transportation. 
 
 Major Lamar Hill, Division Adjutant. 
 
 Major D. H. Cowles, Division Inspector. 
 
 Lieut. Col. P. S. Van Cise, G 2, Intelligence. 
 
 Officers Commanding Major Units 81st Division. 
 
 Brig. Gen. Geo. W. Mclver, Commanding 161st 
 Infantry Brigade. 
 
 Brig. Gen. Will J. McFarland, Commanding 162d 
 Infantry Brigade. 
 
 Brig. Gen. Andrew Moses, Commanding 156th Artil- 
 lery Brigade. 
 
 Capt. C. L. Rich, Commanding Headquarters Troop. 
 
 Col. Edwin A. Bell, Commanding 306th Train Head- 
 quarters. 
 
 Capt. Benjamin C. Jones, Commanding 306th Supply 
 Train. 
 
 Lieut. Col. Samuel J. Kopetky, Commanding 306th 
 Sanitary Train. 
 
 Lieut. Col. Allen Kimberley, Commanding 306th 
 Ammunition Train. 
 
 [131] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 Major Samuel R. Todd, Commanding 306th Signal 
 Battalion. 
 
 Col. Thatcher T. P. Luquer, Commanding 306th Engi- 
 neers. 
 
 Lieut. Col. Wm. B. Renziehausen, Commanding 316th 
 Machine Gun Battalion. 
 
 Col. Frank Halstead, Commanding 321st Infantry. 
 
 Col. Loraine T. Richardson, Commanding 322d 
 Infantry. 
 
 Col. T. A. Pearce, Commanding 323d Infantry. 
 
 Col. Geo. W. Moses, Commanding 324th Infantry. 
 
 132 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 Official Historical Sketch. 
 
 The 81st Division was organized at Camp 
 Jackson, Columbia, S. C, August 25, 1917. 
 The majority of the officers and men were from 
 the States of North Carolina, South Carolina 
 and Florida. At Camp Jackson a large number 
 of men were transferred out of the division to 
 other divisions and new drafted men were 
 received from North Carolina, South Carolina, 
 Florida and other Southern States. At Camp 
 Sevier about 6,000 additional drafted men were 
 received from Alabama and 1,200 from New 
 York. 
 
 The 81st Division is named the "Stonewall 
 Division, " but most people speak of it as the 
 "Wildcat Division," from its shoulder insignia, 
 which is a wildcat in a circle, different colors 
 being used to designate various organizations, 
 as follows : 
 
 White Wildcat— 161st Infantry B-igade. 
 
 Blue Wildcat— 162d Infantry Brigade. 
 
 Red Wildcat— 156th Field Artillery Brigade, 
 306th Ammunition Train, 306th Trench Mortar 
 Battery. 
 
 Black Wildcat — Division Headquarters, 306th 
 Engineers and Train, 316th Machine Gun Bat- 
 talion, 306th Train Headquarters and Military 
 Police. 
 
 Orange Wildcat— 306th Field Signal Bat- 
 talion. 
 
 [133] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 Green Wildcat— 306th Sanitary Train. 
 
 Buff Wildcat— 306th Supply Train. 
 
 On May 16, 1918, the division (less 156th 
 Field Artillery Brigade) moved from Camp 
 Jackson to Camp Sevier, S. C. 
 
 The division (less the artillery brigade) 
 began moving from Camp Sevier, S. C, on July 
 13 for Port of Embarkation at Hoboken, N. J. 
 This continued until July 22. The first units 
 sailed July 31 and arrived at Liverpool, Eng- 
 land, en route to France, August 11, 1918. 
 
 The division arrived in France on August 16, 
 1918, and proceeded to the training area at 
 Tonnerre (Yonne), except the 156th Artillery 
 Brigade and the 306th Ammunition Train, 
 which were sent to Camp Valdahon (Doubs). 
 
 After a month's training, the division, less 
 the artillery brigade and the ammunition train, 
 proceeded to the St. Die sector (Vosges), arriv- 
 ing on September 19, and occupied the same 
 until the 19th of October. It formed a part of 
 the 33d Corps (French), and later, the 10th 
 Corps (French). 
 
 During this month of service in the sector, 
 the division was engaged in and repulsed raids. 
 One of the latter, preceded by a long and severe 
 artillery preparation by the Germans, was fol- 
 lowed by an attack of about one hundred shock 
 troops, who were repulsed with some ten killed, 
 one captured and probably several wounded. 
 Shotguns and automatic rifles were successfully 
 
 [134] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 used by our troops, one of our men killing three 
 Germans with an automatic. During the occu- 
 pancy of this sector, the casualties were : Killed, 
 2 officers, 19 men ; wounded, 14 men. 
 
 The division left the St. Die sector on Sep- 
 tember 19, and proceeded to the vicinity of 
 Rambervillers (Vosges) to await transportation 
 to join the First Army for the Meuse-Argonne 
 offensive. It reached the Sommedieue sector, 
 south of Verdun, early in November ; joined the 
 Second Colonial Corps (French), remaining in 
 reserve a few days, and on November 6 replaced 
 the 35th Division in this sector. 
 
 On the night of November 8, orders were 
 received to attack the German lines on the 
 Woevre Plain the next morning. During the 
 night, the troops were withdrawn from the 
 north and south ends of the sector, which was 
 some 24 kilometers long, concentrated, and at 
 8:00 o'clock in the morning advanced to the 
 attack. 
 
 The Germans had held this position since 
 early in the war; their lines were full of pill 
 boxes and strong centers of resistance, all of 
 concrete, and the low and marshy plain was 
 full of wire. Three German divisions con- 
 fronted the 81st — the Fifth Prussian Guards, 
 Third Bavarians and the Thirteenth Landwehr. 
 
 The division advanced with but little artillery 
 perparation, due to lack of heavy guns and of 
 horses for the 75's, and when the Armistice 
 [135] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 went into effect on November 11, had advanced 
 some five and a half kilometers and were cross- 
 ing the Hindenburg line near Etain. 
 
 The 60th Artillery Brigade of the 35th Divi- 
 sion had remained in place and gave the division 
 all possible support in the operation. 
 
 The casualties of the division in the three 
 days' fighting were : Killed, 11 officers, 167 men ; 
 wounded, 34 officers, 757 men ; captured, 1 offi- 
 cer, 56 men ; missing, 6 men. 
 
 On November 18, the division left the Somme- 
 dieue sector for the training area around Cha- 
 tillon-Sur-Seine (Cote d'Or), reaching there 
 December 3, and remained there, with head- 
 quarters at Mussy-Sur-Seine. The artillery 
 brigade then joined the division, which formed 
 a part of the Eighth Corps. The First Army 
 and the Eighth Corps were discontinued on 
 April 20, 1919, and the division then joined the 
 Ninth Corps. On May 2 the division passed to 
 the "S. 0. S." Beginning May 9 the division 
 was moved to the Le Mans area, with headquar- 
 ters at Ballon. During the first two weeks of 
 June the division moved to Brest and' St. 
 Nazairre, from which ports the various units 
 of the division sailed soon after arriving in 
 these ports. Upon arrival in the States the 
 men were sent to camps nearest their homes to 
 be discharged. 
 
 [136] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 How the 81st Got the Name "Wildcat/'' 
 
 The name "Wildcat" proved to be quite a 
 popular and appropriate name for the 81st 
 Division. It was appropriate in more than one 
 sense, for when the men of this division were 
 sent against the Huns in the Vosges Mountains 
 and in the Meuse-Argonne offensive, they emu- 
 lated the fighting qualities of the wildcat so well 
 that they were thereafter considered entirely 
 worthy of the name "Wildcats." The name 
 originated at Camp Jackson, where the division 
 was organized, and was suggested by a creek 
 in the edge of the camp, which bore the name 
 "Wildcat Creek." This name was recom- 
 mended by Colonel Halstead and later adopted 
 by the division staff. The "Wildcat" shoulder 
 insignia was adopted from drawings submitted 
 by Sergt. Dan Silverman, Headquarters Com- 
 pany, 321st Infantry. 
 
 The name "Stonewall" was recommended by 
 Major Daniel W. Adams, in honor of General 
 "Stonewall" Jackson. 
 
 At the time of our transfer from the Eighth 
 Corps, the following letter was received by 
 Major General Bailey : 
 Dear General: 
 
 As the Eighth Corps, to which your division has 
 belonged for nearly five months, is about to be discon- 
 tinued, I take this occasion to express to you my sin- 
 cerest thanks and appreciation of the fine work and 
 progress accomplished by it in the domain of administra- 
 
 [137] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 tion and training. The 81st Division has a right to be 
 proud of its record of accomplishment, and I feel no 
 hesitancy in assuring you of my firm conviction that 
 this division is prepared to give an excellent account 
 of itself whether in field or garrison. It is with deep 
 regret that I lose this superior division from my com- 
 mand. It would have afforded me great satisfaction 
 and confidence to have commanded the 81st Division 
 in combat. 
 
 Very truly yours, 
 
 (Signed) Henry T. Allen, 
 Major General, U. S. A., 
 Commanding Eighth Army Corps. 
 
 "With such a record, the division may return 
 home proud of its service in France as a part 
 of the American Expeditionary Forces." 
 
 This is Gen. John J. Pershing's praise of the 
 "Wildcats," in a letter addressed to Maj. Gen. 
 Charles J. Bailey. The letter follows : 
 
 France, April 13, 1919. 
 Major General Charles J. Bailey, 
 Commanding 81st Division, 
 American E. F. 
 My Dear General Bailey: 
 
 It gives me great satisfaction to extend to you, and 
 the officers and men of the 81st Division, my compli- 
 ments upon their appearance at the review and inspec- 
 tion on April 10, at Chatillon-Sur-Seine. The trans- 
 portation and artillery of the division was in good 
 shape, and the general bearing of the men was up to 
 a high standard, and worthy of a division which, though 
 in France for a comparatively short time, has made a 
 splendid record. 
 
 Arriving in this country toward the middle of August, 
 your period of training in the area near Tonnerre was 
 [138] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 interrupted by the necessity of sending the "division into 
 the line, to relieve for the active battle veteran organiza- 
 tions. The 81st was in the St. Die sector from the 18th 
 of September to the 19th of October, when it was with- 
 drawn and prepared for its participation in the Meuse- 
 Argonne offensive. 
 
 It entered the line in this operation on the night of 
 November 6, relieving the 35th Division as the right 
 flank division of the First Army, and attacking on the 
 morning of November 9 against heavy artillery and 
 machine gun fire. The attack was continued November 
 10 and 11, and was resolutely pushed against strong 
 enemy resistance, the advance covering five and a half 
 kilometers. 
 
 The bearing of the division in this, its first expe- 
 rience, showed the mettle of officers and men, and gave 
 promise of what it would become as a veteran. With 
 such a record, the division may return home proud of 
 its service in France as a part of the American Expe- 
 ditionary Forces. 
 
 Sincerely yours, 
 
 (Signed) John J. Pershing. 
 
 [139] 
 
ST. DIE SECTOR, VOSGES MTS.— Held by 81st Division, Sept. 19-Oct. 19. 
 DENIPAIRE— Regimental Headquarters, 321st Infantry. 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 Casualties — 81st Division. 
 
 Units 
 
 .2 
 
 3 < 
 
 -a 
 
 O 3 
 
 s 
 
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 i 
 
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 C 
 o 
 
 PS .2 
 
 13 
 
 o 
 
 / 321 
 
 Infantry ) 32* 
 Regiments . . . j 323 
 
 \ 324 
 I 316 
 
 Machine Gun ] 
 
 < 317 
 
 Battalions. . . ) 
 
 / 318 
 I 316 
 
 Artillery 
 
 -r. i. (317 
 
 Regiments • • • ) 
 
 / 318 
 
 T. M. Bat 306 
 
 Engr. Reg 306 
 
 48 
 61 
 19 
 41 
 
 2 
 2 
 5 
 
 28 
 2 
 
 7 
 13 
 12 
 12 
 
 2 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 13 
 
 2 
 2 
 
 1 
 
 27 
 3 
 14 
 
 1 
 
 7 
 
 18 
 3 
 
 l 
 l 
 
 55 
 102 
 34 
 68 
 
 5 
 5 
 
 13 
 
 59 
 
 2 
 2 
 
 6 
 
 
 2u8 
 
 68 
 
 73 
 
 2 
 
 351 
 
 [141] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
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 P ? 
 
 8^ 
 
 CO 
 
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 161st Inf. Brig. 
 
 Com. 262, En. 8,211 
 Total 8,473 
 
 162nd Inf. Brig. 
 
 Com. 262, En. 8,211 
 Total 8,473 
 
 156th Art. Brig. 
 
 Com. 220, En. 4,841 
 Total 5,061 
 
 316 M. G. Bn (2 Cos.) 
 
 Com. 16, En. 377 
 Total 393 
 
 306th Engrs. 
 
 Com. 51, En. 1,646 
 Total 1,697 
 
 306 Signal Bn. 
 
 Com. 15, En. 473 
 Total 488 
 
 306 Tr. Hdqrs. & 
 M. P.'s 
 
 Com. 15, En. 359 
 Total 374 
 
 306 Amm. Train 
 
 Com. 38, En. 1,295 
 Total 1,333 
 
 306 Supply Tr. 
 
 Com. 16, En. 485 
 Total 501 
 
 306 Eng. Tr. 
 
 Com. 2, En. 82 
 Total 84 
 
 6 Sanitary Tr. 
 
 Com. 51, En. 900 
 Total 951 
 
 
 CO 
 
 
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 CO 
 
 CO ^H 
 
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 321 & 322 
 Inf. Reg. 
 
 Com. 208 
 
 En. 7,328 
 
 Total 7,536 
 
 317 M. G. Bn. 
 
 (4 Cos.) 
 
 Com. 27 
 
 En. 730 
 
 Total 757 
 
 Sanitary 
 Detach. 
 
 Com. 17 
 
 En. 110 
 
 Total 117 
 
 Ordnance 
 Detach. 
 
 Com. 
 
 En. 20 
 
 Total 20 
 
 Veterinary 
 Field Unit 
 
 Com. 1 
 En. 3 
 Total 4 
 
 [142] 
 
THE 81ST DIVISION 
 
 
 
 
 1st, 2nd & 3rd 
 
 
 
 
 Bns. 
 
 
 Com. 81 
 
 
 
 
 En. 3,000 
 
 
 
 
 Total 3,081 
 
 o 
 
 
 
 Hdqrs. Co. 
 
 t- 
 
 
 
 
 co 
 
 
 
 Com. 7 
 
 ,_, 
 
 
 
 En. 336 
 
 OS 
 
 
 
 Total 343 
 
 o 
 
 
 
 
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 £ ^ 
 
 
 
 
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 Ba 
 
 
 
 
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 525 2 
 
 3 
 
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 £ 
 
 
 
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 ^6 
 
 
 
 
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 £2 ^ 
 
 
 
 
 CO +3 
 
 
 
 Supply Co. 
 
 Pi 
 
 
 
 
 
 0) 
 
 
 
 Com. 6 
 
 
 
 En. 156 
 
 DQ 
 
 
 
 Total 162 
 
 3 
 
 
 
 M. G. Co. 
 
 s 
 
 Com. 6 
 
 £ 
 
 
 
 En. 172 
 
 ri 
 S 
 
 
 
 Total 178 
 
 
 
 Sanitary 
 
 
 
 
 Detach. 
 
 
 Com. 8 
 
 
 
 
 En. 48 
 
 
 
 
 [Total 56 
 
 "A' 
 
 Co. 
 
 "B" 
 
 Co. 
 
 "C" 
 
 Co. 
 
 "D' 
 
 Co. 
 
 H 
 
 £ CO 
 
 ft 
 O 
 
 -* 
 
 
 1-1 
 
 
 T3 
 
 1st 
 Platoon 
 
 
 
 m 
 
 
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 P5 C 
 
 2nd 
 
 Platoon 
 
 C3 - 
 
 
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 3rd 
 
 Platoon 
 
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 4th 
 
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 [143] 
 
t°*£ 
 
 J&H& 1 
 
 AJ "»&* 
 
 m '^/Z> >««£ 
 
 CHANNEL fo*/r 
 
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 $& 
 
 
 MEDITERRANEAN SEA 
 
 i\ 
 
 /P0&7V of Travel of7he 8/^? Division 
 ■bbm 5c/ Train 
 
 mmm On Foot 
 
 A Tonnerre-/ 5 - Training Area 
 
 A Chaff ion -Sur- Seine - Z nd Training Area 
 
 O Battlefield Nov. 11*19/8. 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 10 -w 
 
ROSTER 
 
 THE 321st INFANTRY 
 
 STAFF OFFICERS. 
 
 COL. HALSTEAD, FRANK, Commanding, No. 6, Carolina Apartments, 
 French Broad and Haywood Sts., Asheville, N. C. Also: Care Adi. 
 Gen., War Dept., Washington, D. C. 
 
 Date and place of birth: September 11, 1878, Paris, France. 
 
 Occupation: Officer Regular Army. 
 
 Education: Gymnasium High School 2 1 /£ years, University 4 years. 
 Graduated. 
 
 Military Experience: Lyceum 1898, Battalion Adjutant Quartermaster 
 Garrison School. Post-graduate course. Regiment Adjutant, Acting 
 Quartermaster and Commanding Post Exchange. Battalion Machine 
 Gun Instructor, Maxim. Organized First, Second, Third Training 
 Battalions, 156th Depot Brigade, and 301, 302, 303, 304, 305 Labor 
 Companies, Quartermaster Corps; Instructor Reserve Officers' Train- 
 ing School. 
 
 Military History: Commissioned 2nd Lieutenant 4th Infantry, July 9, 1898. 
 Promoted 1st Lieutenant 24th Infantry, May 4, 1899. Promoted Cap- 
 tain 23d Infantry, November 5, 1904. Transferred to 22d Infantry, 
 January 11, 1908. Major 1st Infantry, May 15, 1917, to August 5, 1917. 
 Lieutenant Colonel, promoted August 5, 1917, 1st, 2d, 3d Training 
 Battalions, 156th Depot Brigade, to March 1, 1918. Assigned to Reg- 
 iment per paragraph 1, Special Order 59, Headquarters, Camp Jack- 
 son, March 1, 1918. Left Camp May 24, 1918. Returned June 13, 1918. 
 Commanding Regiment June 16, 1918. Appointed temporary Colonel 
 Infantry, Regular Army, to rank from June 17, 1918, per telegram 
 Adjutant General of the Army, July 27, 1918. Assigned to commani 
 Regiment, per paragraph 1, Special Order 185, Headquarters 81st 
 Division, July 28, 1918. 
 
 COL. SIIUTTLEWORTH, EDWARD W. (Succeeded by Col. Fries). 
 (Address unknown). 
 
 COL. FRIES, CLAUDE S. (Succeeded by Col. Threlkeld). (Address 
 
 unknown). 
 
 COL. THRELKELD, HANSFORD L. (Succeeded by Col. Halstead). 
 (Address unknown). 
 
 LT. COL. GRAHAM, MALCOLM J. (Succeeded by Lt. Col. Tanner). 
 
 (Addiess unknown). 
 
 LT. COL. TANNER, EARL W. (Succeeded by Lt. Col. Abraham). 
 
 (Ail dress unknown). 
 
 LT. COL. ABRAHAM, CLYDE R. (Succeeded by Lt. Col. Blanding). 
 (Address unknown). 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 LT. COL. BLANDING, JOHN W. (Succeeded by Lt. Col. Schucker). 
 Care of Mrs. E. L. West, Bartow, Fla. 
 
 LT. COL. SCHUCKER, LOUIS E., Creswell, N. C. 
 
 LT. COL. BLOOMHARDT, FRED H., Commanding Sanitary Detachment, 
 1907 Eighth Ave., Altoona, Pa. 
 
 CAPT. BYNUM, CURTIS, Adjutant (Succeeded by Capt. Roberts), 520 
 Biltmore Ave., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 CAPT. ROBERTS, WM. D., Adjutant, 4238 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. 
 
 CAPT. FOSTER, MAX M., Adjutant. (Address unknown). 
 
 CAPT. BONNER, WARREN T., Personnel Adjutant, Washington, D. C. 
 
 CAPT. MATTON, CHAS. F., Intelligence Officer, High Point, N. C. 
 
 CAPT. ALDERMAN, SIDNEY S., Operations Officer, 818 W. Market St., 
 Greensboro, N. C. 
 
 FIRST LIEUT. RHODES, WM. C, Gas and Ammunition Officer, Glen 
 Riddle, Penn. 
 
 r 148 1 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 HEADQUARTERS COMPANY. 
 
 Capt. Rothensies, Walter R., Walton, N. Y. 
 
 Capt. Noah, R. S. (Address unknown). 
 
 Capt. Duncan, Gordon A., Adjutant. (Address unknown). 
 
 Reg. Sgt. Maj. Bell, Julian M., Shawboro, N. C. 
 
 Reg. Sgt. Maj. Prigmore, Victor E., Victoria, Tennessee. 
 
 Bat. Sgt. Maj. Andrews, Ellison C, Wellington, S. C. 
 
 Bat. Sgt. Maj. Mahoney, Geo. M M 106 Gates St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 First Sergeant Mackey, Cecil L., Moyock, N. C. 
 
 Color Sergeant Harmon, Walter, 39 Guilford Road, Brighton, Eng. 
 
 Color Sergeant Rimmer, Lloyd B., Route No. 2, Troutman, N. C. 
 
 Supply Sergeant Smith, Walter C, Caledonia, Miss. 
 
 Mess Sergeant Powell, Lawrence L., Blanche, N. C. 
 
 Stable Sergeant Hunter, Frank, Jonesboro, N. C, Route No. 3. 
 
 Sergeant Austin, Lewis W., Concord, N. C. 
 
 Aydlett, William E., Mamie, N. C. 
 " Bainbridge, Frank, 1324 First Ave., West End, Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Bowen, Albert E., Kerr, N. C. 
 " Clement, Malcolm T., Greensboro, N. C. 
 Dalton, John M., Forest City, N. C. 
 
 Dickson, William G., Jr., 405 Randolph St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Frazier, John A., King's Creek, N. C. 
 
 Hall, Billie H., Kerr, N. C. 
 " Harrison, Perry K., 311 Church St., Montgomery, Ala. 
 " Jernigan, Olin C, Dunn, N. C. 
 " Mohns, James C, 4513 Ave. E, Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Morris, Robert H., Finger, Tenn. 
 " Morse, Raymond J., Maple, N. C. 
 
 Mcintosh, James B., 56 Penland St., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Silverman, Daniel, 30 Starnes Ave., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Scoggins, Ingram T., Oakwood Ave., Roxboro, N. C. 
 Whicker, Guy L., Wallbury, N. C. 
 White, Harrison R\, 891 W . 10th St., Riverside, Cal. 
 " Williams, Lewis H., Poplar Branch, N. C. 
 Corporal Arnold, John M., 154 Campbell St., Jackson, Tenn. 
 " Blevins, Henry F., Jefferson, N. C. 
 
 Brooks, John I., R. F. D. No. 4, Roxboro, N. C. 
 " Collins, George A., Eclectic, Ala. 
 " Crisp, Robert W., Proctor, N. C. 
 
 Galloway, William T., New Market, Ala. 
 Gass, Edward J., 402 E. 151st St., New York City. 
 Gill, David R., Box 34, Clarkston, Washington. 
 " Hagin, James A., 403 S. 4th St., Gadsden, Ala. 
 " Hargett, James G., Route 1, Trimble, Tenn. 
 
 Hart, Louis J., 116 E. 53d St., New York City. 
 " Long, Beaugh, Amerize St., Fullerton, Cal. 
 " Merritt, Claude L., Route 1, Magnolia, N. C. 
 " Parker, William A., Maple, N. C. 
 " Powers, Fletcher V., Moyock, N. C. 
 
 Price, Herman S., 206 N. Grove St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Rhodes, Frank M., R. F. D. No. 3, Morganton, N. C. 
 Russel, Herbert L., 123 E. 12th St., Anniston, Ala. 
 Rymer, Frank P., R. F. D. No. 4, Asheville, N. C. 
 " Snell, William T., R-oute 1, Arrington, Tenn. 
 " Strinser, John A., Route 2, Honoraville, Ala. 
 
 Strube, Arthur, 211 W. 88th St., New York City. 
 
 [149] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Corporal Thigpen, Lane L., Poley, Ala. 
 
 Ward, Eugene C, Lake Junaluska, N. C. 
 Warren, Jesse A., Huntley, N. C. 
 Watts, James S., Garnsey, Ala. 
 
 Wert, Harry J., 406 S. 13th Ave., North Yakima, Wash. 
 Whitt, James R., Route 2, Roxboro, N. C. 
 Zbinden, Clement L., 5712 N. 2d Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Cook Austin, John W., Carrolla, N. C. 
 
 Burnett, John W., Route 2, Lascassas, Tenn. 
 Cantrell, Howard D., Route 4, Gibson, Tenn. 
 Kelly, Dwight L., Route 1, Abbotsville, N. C. 
 Norman, Addie L., Route 2, Kalso, Tenn. 
 Smith, Arrey O., West, Tenn. 
 Bugler Wilson, Charles M., Spaulding, Idaho. 
 Korseshoer Malone, Daniel L., Route 2, Henderson, Tenn. 
 Private 1st Class Adams, Benj. F., Route 1, Collier, &'. C. 
 
 Almy, Henry T., 345 Haight St., San Francisco, Cal. 
 Barr, Alexander, 4528 Fifth Ave., Wylam, Ala. 
 " Belsher, Thaddeus L., 7726 Underwood Ave., Birming- 
 
 ham, Ala. 
 Berg, Anton E., 468 Hopkins St., St. Paul, Minn. 
 Blalock, Brodie T., Hurdle Mills, N. C. 
 " Blevins, Richard H., Sayreton, Ala. 
 
 Brown, Edwin T., 1320 E. 47th St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 " Burgess, Enos P., Mamie, N. C. 
 
 Burke, Rollie E., 3920 S. J. St., Tacoma, Wash. 
 Clark, Isaac L., Munden, Kan. 
 DeRosa, John, 572 Courtland Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Drovetto, Win, W., Box 19, Rydal, Kan. 
 •' Franklin, Zed, Morris, Ala. 
 
 Gartensteig, Julius S., 35 W. 96th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Givens, Earl L., Fountain, N. C. 
 
 Grizzle, Johnson, Talking Rock, Ga. 
 " Hearne, Edward W., Greenville, N. C. 
 
 Hildebrand, Wm. H., 618 Clymer St., Ballentine, Mont. 
 " Hixon, James P., Perote, Ala. 
 
 Hurston, Thomas H., Route 2, Tallassee, Ala. 
 Knox, Paul H., Route 15, Pineville, N. C. 
 Leonard, Francis, 250 E. 40th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Leslie, Hugh A., 2318 Brown Boulev'd, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Litchfield, Harry B., Aurora, N. C. 
 
 Loehr, Geo. W., 221 Washington St., Reno, Nev. 
 " Long, James A., 1433 Bath St., Santa Barbara, Cal. 
 
 Mack, Frank J., Jr., 230 E. 45th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Maroney, Edward M., Route 1, Toone, Tenn. 
 
 " Marshall, Sidney, Route 9, Greenville, Tenn. 
 
 " Martin, Harvey, Route 7, Smithville, Tenn. 
 
 " Maynard, Arthur O., Route 1, Lancaster, Tenn. 
 
 " Maynard, Larkin T., Route 4, Silver Point, Tenn. 
 
 Meyer, Jesse B., 2400 Fifth Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Montgomery, Richard M., 301 Southside Ave., Asheville, 
 
 N. C. 
 Morris, Wilford M., 1027 N. 24th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 McDaniel, Travis T., Mossy Head, Fla. 
 " McDavid, James M., Flomaton, Ala. 
 
 McMullen, Geo. S., Safety Harbor, Fla. 
 McPhail, Gorman, Clinton, N. C. 
 " Nash, Louis, Route 2, Walnut Grove, Ala. 
 
 Nelson, Victor E., 4612 Tremont Ave., Seattle, Wash. 
 " Orton, Charles, 604 Fifth Ave., Greensboro, N. C. 
 
 Papa, Emilio, 241 E. 42d St., N. Y. City. 
 
 [150] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class Powell, Allen T., Cremo, N. C. 
 
 Rhoeder, Henry, 2600 Sunset Drive, Bellingham, Wash. 
 
 Rine, George B., Long Beach, Washington. 
 
 Saunders, Henry M., Mocksville, N. C. 
 
 Sewell, Harvey A., Wetumpka, Ala. 
 
 Shea, Ralph J., 609 Bath St., Santa Barbara, Cal. 
 
 Simpson, Eugene A., 233 Vine St., Chattanooga, Tenn. 
 
 Snell, Edward P., 510 S'. 31st St., Billings, Mont. 
 
 Squires, Richard W., Route 1, Pantego, N. C. 
 
 Stanley, James C, 2313 McCoy Ave., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Summers, Bovell, Route 2, Attala, Ala. 
 
 Sundberg, Walfrid, Person, Borgelslandt, Sweden. 
 
 Toolin, Bernard, 518 E. 146th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Walker, David G., Route 8, Boaz, Ala. 
 
 Warren, Arthur W., 110 E. 7th St., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 White, John D., Shawmut, Ala. 
 
 Willis, Paul D., Altona, Ala. 
 
 Yarbrough, Juda M., Route 3, Timpson, Texas. 
 Private Allen, David, 650 Ninth St., Fresno, Cal. 
 " Austin, Grover C, Route 1, Leicester, N. C. 
 " Barnett, Wilbert H., Route 1, Stayestown, Penn. 
 
 Battles, Hamilton, Route 2, Stelle, Ala. 
 " Beard, John W., Brightwood, Washington, D. C. 
 
 Benning, Leonard H. D., 420 E. Santa Barbara, Los Angeles, Cal. 
 " Bohsung, Rudolph J., 3329 Camagia Ave., Cleveland, Ohio. 
 
 Brannan, Arthur M., Glencoe, Ala. 
 " Brewer, Joseph W., Bakersfield, Cal. 
 Brown, George C, Bloomington, Cal. 
 
 Caldwell, Emerald J., 901 Stanley St., Schenectady, N. Y. 
 " Chambers, Oscar W., Cleveland, Ala. 
 Collins, John C, Ward, Ala. 
 Colozzo, Antonio, 222 E. 146th S't., N. Y. City. 
 Comer, Fairy G., Route 2, McFall, Ala. 
 Copona, Giuseppi, 151 Naris Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Carrigan, J. Paul, 725 Spring St., Atlanta, Ga. 
 Day, William O., Route A., Opp, Ala. 
 Dean, Douglas F., 36 Selton Place, N. Y. City. 
 Deer, Maxie G., Route G., Andalusia, Ala. 
 " Fahrig, George H., Galena, 111. 
 
 Falk, Albert B., 321 Maine St., Pasadina, Cal. 
 Farmer, Hillery T., Route 1, Rimlap, Ala. 
 Foster, Joseph E., 141 W. Lake Ave., Watsonville, Cal. 
 Gallant, Walter F., Gadsden, Ala. 
 Glaspey, Warren W., Route 1, Iowa City, Iowa. 
 Godbold, John W., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Goldie, Peter, 232 E. 50th St., N. Y. City. 
 Greenberg, Cyrus, 425 E. 161st St., N. Y. City. 
 '* Gribbin, Herbert, Merrimac, Ky. 
 
 Hail, Leo, 2638 17th St., Ensley, Ala. 
 Hail, Richard, 1508 S. 11th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Harbin, Luther, Alexander, Ala. 
 Hare, Captain W„ 1021 32d St., Columbus, Ga. 
 Hare, James A., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Harper, Forest, Route 3, Columbianna, Ala. 
 Harris, Overton B., Route 6, Harrisville, Mo. 
 Harrison, John B., Route 1, Hacoda, Ala. 
 " Hart, Greely V., Route F., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Healion, Daniel, Richmond, Cal. 
 Heede, Gus C, 500 E. 70th St., N. Y. City. 
 Hein, William E., Brookhead Green, Wisconsin. 
 Hilburn, Otto F., Bladenboro, N. C. 
 
 [151] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Holder, Thomas W., 2024 Ave. G., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Holmes, George, Decker, Mont. 
 
 Houser, David L., 1618 Wilmer Ave., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Howard, George, 217 E. 57th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Howard, Walter C, Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Huckaba, William C, Route E., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Jeglum, Edward H., Dempster, S. D. 
 
 Johnson, Geo. T., Pomona Ave., Chico, Cal. 
 
 Kallstrom, Herbert, 643 N. 2d E., Logan, Utah. 
 
 Kelly, John J., 433 Front St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 
 Knapp, William G., Malcolm, Ala. 
 
 Lahler, Frank W., New Market, Ala. 
 
 Lapere, Michael, 725 E. 149th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Litchenstein, Richard, 342 E. 46th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Little, Dock, Route F., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Love, Lattie C, Route 1, Trafford, Ala. 
 
 Maneely, William J., Vancouver, Wash. 
 
 Martell, Frank A., 1622 Armstrong St., Marinett, Wis. 
 
 Martin, Gustave C, Coram, Mont. 
 
 Maynard, Charles, Route 7, Smithville, Tenn. 
 
 Minthorn, Clare McW., 528 Market St., Louisburg, Penn. 
 
 Mitchell, Lavandever, Greentree, Tenn. 
 
 Moore, George M., Route 2, Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Morgan, Rufus J., Lake Como, Miss. 
 
 Murphv, Maurice J., 4th St., Hastings, Minn. 
 
 McDevett, Raymond J., 211 W. 102 St., N. Y. City. 
 
 McDevitt, John W., 1024% Farnum St., Davenport, Iowa. 
 
 McMullen, Lawrence M., Route 2, Fayette, Ala. 
 
 Page, Clifton, Concord, N. C. 
 
 Parker, Zollie T., Samson, Ala. 
 
 Patrick, Roy M., 131 E. 46th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Peedin, Riley L., Sante Anne, Cal. 
 
 Petri, Ernest G., 532 Cherry St., Florence, Ala. 
 
 Pettis, Herbert A., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Pladson, Ole L., Hanska, Minn. 
 
 Plaetke, Emil, Round Mountain, Cal. 
 
 Ploe, Otto, Route 1, Okmulgee, Okla. 
 
 Pope, Ollie G., Greenville, Ala. 
 
 Prouse, Fenton F., 319 Rowan St., Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 Quinn, William F., Levanon, Kan. 
 
 Rebel, Charles, 283 E. 146th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Reese, Judson J., Arden, N. C. 
 
 Rice, James E., Route 4, Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Ryan, Arthur J., 334 E. 58th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Schnittyer, David O., Burney, Cal. 
 
 Sims, Hugh A., Route 1, Fort Mitchell, Ala. 
 
 Smith, Randolph R., Concord, N. C. 
 
 S'owa, John, Bandalia, Mont. 
 
 Strader, Matt M., 912 E. 5th St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Stucky, Elbert C, Route — , Greenville, Ala. 
 
 Teed, Frank, 108 W. 96th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Till, David C, Macedona, Ala. 
 
 Till, Glen F., 301 S. 6th St., Florala, Ala. 
 
 Trimble, John A., Idaho Falls, Idaho. 
 
 Vineyard, Harold B., Route 1, Festus, Mo. 
 
 Watt, William H., Forest Home, Ala. 
 
 Williams, Clinton E., Luverne, Ala. 
 Band Leader Swihart, Dennis T., 233 N. Walnut St., Hartford City, Ind. 
 Sergeant Bugler Charles, Ary F., Devonshire St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Band Sergeant Herring, Carey P., Watha, N. C. 
 Band Sergeant Koester, Edward W., Labelle, Fla. 
 
 [152] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Asst. Band Sergeant Knudtson, Ottis E., Canton, S. D. 
 Band Corporal Bonner, James A., Aurora, N. C. 
 
 Frink, William B., Bladenboro, N. C. 
 Linville, Talma" e V., Route 6, Winston-S'alem, N. C. 
 Castle, James M., Oxford, N. C. 
 Gaskin, Raymond D., Route 1, Aurora, N. C. 
 Warren, John R\, Taylorsville, N. C. 
 Musician 1st Class Brooks, Henry F., Route 3, Greenville, N. C. 
 " " Perez, Albert, Tournament St., Fort Meyer, Fla. 
 
 " " Perryman, James M., Welcome, N. C. 
 
 Talmadge, Arthur S., Toledo, Ohio. 
 Musician 2d Class Battista, Charles, 599 Morris Ave., N. Y. City. 
 " " Cuilla, Gasj era, 1507 Ave. F., Ensley, Ala. 
 
 " " Feruche, Marcello, 15 Huley St., Pavvtucket, R. I. 
 
 " " Fritsch, Alfred P., Dalton, Mass. 
 
 Jennings, Robt. P., 249 S. Liberty St., Aliance, Ohio. 
 " " Lohse, Alexander, 813 Laura St., Jacksonville, Fla. 
 
 Pavalkis, Stelios, 733 Blue Island Ave., Chicago, III. 
 " " Pegram, Clarence C, Route 2, Kernersville, N. C. 
 
 " " Teague, James C, Kernersville, N. C. 
 
 " " Setzor, Eubert D., Morganton, N. C. 
 
 Musician 3d Class Casey, Joseph A., 126 W. 109th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Chalker, Edward L., 127 W. Adams St., Jacksonville, 
 Fla. 
 " " Chidester, Wilbur F., Tarpon Springs, Fla. 
 
 " " McDaniel, Charlie W., Dyer, Tenn. 
 
 " " Ray, Elbert K., Murphreesboro, Tenn. 
 
 Tuttle, Earl M., Farmington, N. H. 
 " " Phipps, Benjamin H., Belhaven, N. C. 
 
 Voyles, William B., Route 3, Middleton, Tenn. 
 Band Private Hutchins, Stephen H., 1215 W. Belmont St., Pensacola, Fla. 
 Kutzner, James B., Route 1, Doniphan, Mo. 
 Madigan, William T., Sayles Ave., Pascong, R. I. 
 Courson, Aris C, Andalusia, Ala. 
 Phillips, Charles H., Saxaj ahaw, N. C. 
 
 Wainscott, Ogden K., 57% Broadway Ave., Asheville, N. C. 
 Williams, Oscar L., Fairfax, Ala. 
 
 SUPPLY CO. 
 
 Capt. Rosenbaum, Archie, 1821 Diamond St., Philadelphia, Pa. 
 
 Capt. Aikens, Russell C, Hotel Hartraft, Morristown, Pa. 
 
 Capt. Smith, Tan B. (Address unknown). 
 
 First Lieut. Dry, Geo. H., 123 Dragoon Ave., Detroit, Mich. 
 
 First Lieut. Sailing, J. H., 420 N. 5th St., Wilmington, N. C. 
 
 Second Lieut. Robitaille, G. W., 164 Union St., Manchester, N. H. 
 
 Second Lieut. Mitchell, W. L., Roxobel, N. C. 
 
 Reg. Supply Sergeant Fore, Stonewall J., Roxobel, N. C. 
 
 Reg. Supply Sergeant S'trickland, Walter R., Benson, N. C. 
 
 Reg. Supply Sergeant Taylor, CT.as. A., 101 Raleigh St., Oxford, N. C. 
 
 First Sergeant Smith, Aldon A., Mosheim, Tenn. 
 
 Supply Sergeant Hurlimann, Robt. G., 215 Penn. St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 
 Messmer, Eugene F., 66 W. 104th St., N. Y. City. 
 " " Nolan, Simj son, N., Moorehourse, Mo. 
 
 Offman, Otho F., Julian, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Ward, Ernest J., Edenton, N. C. 
 Sergeant Clarke, Jesse J., Henderson, N. C. 
 " Johnson, Bradsdon, Smithfield, N. C. 
 
 [153] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Sereeant Reasran, Henry G., Weaverville, N. C. 
 
 S'table Sergeant Alexander, Albertus C, Farm School, N. C. 
 
 Sumner, Theodore B., Asheville, N. C, P. 0. Box 697. 
 Corporal Hinson, Walter R., Muskogee, Okla. 
 
 Levinson, Abraham H., 697 West End Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Merritt, Ben R., Douglas, Ariz. 
 
 McDaniel, Henry G. (Co. Clerk"), Colonial Hotel, Florala, Ala. 
 McLaughlin, Harold J., 13 W. 102d St., N. Y. City. 
 Sullivan, Timothy F., 931 Second Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Horseshoer Bradley, Wm. F., Chapman, Ala. 
 
 Bygum, Chris, Berkeley, Cal., Route 1. 
 Holloway, Earl, Claremont, 111. 
 Lowrey, Lonnia A., Cowan, Tenn. 
 Thornton, Rhomi s A., P. O. Box 28, Eclectic, Ala. 
 Turner, Eulas, D., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Sadler Chaffin, John W., Route 3, Gainsboro, Tenn. 
 
 " Koch, Ira, 228 Ardubon Ave., N. Y. City, care Tobias. 
 Mechanic Able, Sloan M., Gantt, Ala. 
 
 Boutwell, Chas. W., 39 S. Godlthwit St., Montsromery, Ala. 
 Dahl, Christian, 5230 46th Ave., S. W., Seattle, Wash. 
 " Maryman, Wm. A., Lewisville, Ark. 
 
 Sentell, Wilbur E., 49 S. Notch St., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Cook Benfield, Clarence, Morganton, N. C. 
 
 Dodd, Sanford C, Route 24. Hoschton, Ga. 
 Frisby, Frank T., Beland, Okla. 
 Lee, Jesse J., Benson, N. C. 
 Maxedon, Dwight L., Bethel Springs, Tenn. 
 Merritt, Robt. K., Route 1, Garland, N. C. 
 Ronuemore, Jno. W., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Ruffino, Jno., 837 Second Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Wagoner Auerswald, Frederick L., 767 E. 138th St., N. Y. City. 
 Ballew, Floyd C, Altoona, Ala. 
 Barfield, Jas. R., Alabama City, Ala. 
 Barkes, Ed., Route 7, Smithville, Tenn. 
 Barnes, Thomas, 820 Third Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Barnholdt, Chas., Manthorville, Minn. 
 Baswell, Thomas L„ Rorte 2, Springville, Ala. 
 Battle, Jesse B., Esom Hill, Georgia. 
 Black, Derwood W., Route 5, Georgiana, Ala. 
 Boulware, David H., Route 3, Ridgway, N. C. 
 Bracewell, Victor L., Route 1, Hocoda, Ala. 
 Brazos, Ronald S., 84 High St., Middletown, Conn. 
 Brown, Harvey W., 112 Gardner St., Joliet, 111. 
 Bullock, W. II., Route 1, Unionville, Tenn. 
 Capretta, Veto, 125 Berthman Ave., Columbus, Ohio. 
 Carr, Jas. J., 245 E. 47th St., N. Y. City. 
 Carroll, Raymond E., Route 2, Piedmont, Ala. 
 Caudill, Walter N., Edwards Cross Roads, N. C. 
 Clemons, Henry B., Route 8, Lebanon, Tenn. 
 Collins, Michael, 243 E. 45th St., N. Y. City. 
 Cooper, A. L., 136 E. Broad St., Savannah, Ga. 
 Culpepper, Elmer, Route 4, Bis: Sandy, Tenn. 
 Currence, Harry J., Route 8, York, S. C. 
 Cusic, Ernest G., Chinook, Mont. 
 Daggett, Preston R., Route 3, Brooks, Maine. 
 Damon, Weslev W., Hartford Ave., North Uxbridge, Mass. 
 Davis, Henry Mel., Route 2, Saluda, S. C. 
 Duncan, Henry W., 1340 Gansler Ave., Gadsden, Ala. 
 Duval, Clyde V., Dysartville, N. C. 
 Elslander, Jno. J., Carson, Ark. 
 Faulkner, Jake K., 1801 Copeland Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 [154] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Wagoner Feltz, Joseph P., Jr., 4119 Schiller Place, St. Louis, Mo. 
 Frank, Geo. T., Beckley, VV. Va., P. O. Box 636. 
 Grenier, John, 26 Clinton Ave., Waterville, Me. 
 Grimwood, Harold H., Meridianville, Ala. 
 Hale, John H., New Hope, Ark. 
 Hammel, John J., Didham, Mass. 
 Henderson, Manson, Harrell, Ark. 
 Horgan, Edward F., 55 Luke St., Waterbury, Conn. 
 Israel, Geo. M., 102% Patton Ave., Asheville, N. C. 
 Johnson, Robt. J., Higganum, Conn. 
 Keever, Kay, Francis P. O., N. D. 
 
 Lafountaine, Joseph P., 24 Mill St., Springfield, Mass. 
 Lawlor, Christopher W., Southwest Harbor, Me. 
 Lewis, Arthur, Beaver Greek, N. C. 
 Lindsay, Joseph C, Harms, Tenn. 
 Locke, Wm. 13., 11 Albert St., Dorchester, Mass. 
 Mason, Edward J., 210 E. 54th St., N. Y. City. 
 Maynihan, Jno. E., 83 Endicott St., Worcester, Mass. 
 Merrell, Wm. L., Route 2, Fletcher, N. C. 
 Metz, Benj. F., Arlington, Minn. 
 Miller, Jno. D., Route 2, Pomaria, S. C. 
 Moore, Wm. J., 1 Maple St., Maynard, Mass. 
 Murphy, Andrew T., 865 Second Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Murphy, Geo., Route 1, Jay, Fla. 
 Murphy, Martin J., 581 Third Ave., N. Y. City. 
 McAhster, Albert L., Mena, Ark. 
 McLelland, Wm. S., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Norris, Dudley, Benson, N. C. 
 Owens, Clyde W., Route 1, Roanoke, Ala. 
 Padgett, Reuben O., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Paggett, Samuel M., Red Level, Ala. 
 Pennell, Thomas, Boomer, N. C. 
 Phillips, Buddie, Route 2, Huntsville, Ala. 
 Poirot, Adrian, Route 3, North Adams, Mass. 
 Powers, Ewin T., Monterey, Tenn. 
 Prenner, Chas., 72 Ash St., Gardner, Mass. 
 Rawls, Jas. W., Route 1, Seabright, Ala. 
 Rich, Ruffin, Castilla, N. C. 
 Roberts, Owen, Poultnev, Vermont. 
 Rogers, Joseph P., 100 W. 97th St., N. Y. Citv. 
 Scolero, Albert, 208 E. 125th St., Cleveland, Ohio. 
 Searl, Fred S., Wheatland, Wyo. 
 Simmons, Wm. C, Route 1, Rome, Ga. 
 Sitton, Silas, Route 1, Blount Springs, Ala. 
 Smith, Edward B., Charleston St., Charleston, Mass. 
 Snowden, Joseph C., Dunson St., Andalusia, Ala. 
 Stark, Wm., P. O. Box 15, Wayland, Mo. 
 Staudenmire, Joseph P., Plantersville, Ala. 
 Sutherland, Andrew, Sewanee, Tenn. 
 Tallant, Jno. W., Emhouse, Texas. 
 Tanro, Jno., 11 Union Ave., Westfield, Mass. 
 Terry, Leonard E., Red Level, Ala. 
 Thompson, Geo. W., 87 Jackson St., N. W. City. 
 Trujillo, Benito, P. O. Box 143, Delagua, Col. 
 Wafers, Glenn J., Lander, Wyo. 
 Wehb, Allen M., Pinetop, N. C. 
 Wells, Henry M., Monterey, Tenn. 
 Wbitaker, Leonard, Route 2, Fletcher, N. O. 
 Williamson, Homer D., 22 St. Stephen's Route, Mobile, Ala. 
 Wolfenbarger, Horace V., Luttrell, Tenn. 
 Woolverton, Will M., Trenton, Tenn. 
 
 [155] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Ashley, Walter C, Warrensville, N. C. 
 Blake, Jno. F., Litchville, N. D. 
 Campbell, Jas. E (Mail Clerk), Armandville, Ala. 
 Chlorine., Louis, 252 W. 36th St., N. Y. City. 
 Elstad, Carl J., Deveil's Lake, N. D. 
 LeCount, Ray H., Villard, Minn. 
 LeDuc, Herbert C, E. 628 Longfellow Ave., Spokane, 
 
 Wash. 
 Pinchback, Jas. W., Blanch, N. C. 
 Robbins, Harlie L., P. O. Box 12, Parker, Fla. 
 Robbins, Jas., Moulton, Ala. 
 Thompson, Jas. D., Route A, Florala, Ala. 
 Wolff, Anthony, 4319 Gibson Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 
 Private Aplin, Geo. E., Route 1, Searight, Ala. 
 " Aplin, Wm. J., Route 1, Searight, Ala. 
 " Basson, Stevie, Route 2, Attala, Ala. 
 " Beilman, Leo C, 211 Kevstone St., Hawley, Pa. 
 Brooks, Jos. S., 101 YV. 19th St., Anniston, Ala. 
 Collins, Walter R., 2609 Hickory St., St. Loiis, Mo. 
 Davis, Carl E., 1016 Pearl St., Chippewa Falls, Wis. 
 Davis, Harold A., Gilbertsville, N. Y. 
 " Dunn, Jno. H., Hespers, Mont. 
 
 Forstrom, Eric, 31 E. 118th Place, Chicago, 111. 
 " Hay, Francis R., St. Lawrence, S. D. 
 " Johnston, Labe T., Evergreen, Ala. 
 " Luttrell, Claude, Imperial, Cal. 
 
 Mitchell, Frederick, 28C9 26th St., N. E., Washington, D. C. 
 " Overton, Albert, Priceton, Mo. 
 
 Person, Murphy B., Fayetteville, N. C. 
 " Sanders, Ronald, Mount Sleman, Texas. 
 
 Schmitz, Nicholas W., Route 3, Sleepy Eye, Minn. 
 
 Shellman, Henry S., Cecil, Ala. 
 
 Wild, Jas. H., 4912 73d St., S. E., Portland, Ore. 
 
 MACHINE GUN COMPANY. 
 
 Captain Quarles, James T., Cooksville, Tenn. 
 
 First Lieut. Hamilton, Robert W., Pacolet, S. C. 
 
 First Lieut. Adams, Stephen R., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Second Lieut. Rollins, Westly G., 38 Prescott St., Nashua, N. H. 
 
 Second Lieut. Edmunds, David A., 1012 Corbett Ave., Scranton, Pa. 
 
 Second Lieut. Neely, Guy L., Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 First Sergeant Rucker, Jacob, Andersonville, Tenn. 
 Supply Sergeant Brecstein, Ralph, Y. M. C. A., Rocky Mount, N. C. 
 Si pply Sergeant Natcher, William, 306 8th Ave., N., Nashville, Tenn. 
 Mess Sergeant Haynes, Marion B., Asheville, N. C. 
 Stable S'ersreant Hint, Robert T., Point Caswell, N. C. 
 Sergeant Hall, Virgil N., Route 3, Soddy, Tenn. 
 " Brower, John B., Route 1, Luray, Tenn. 
 " Campbell, James Z., New Market, Ala. 
 
 Ward, Edgar C, Smithville, Tenn. 
 " Bonholzer, Otis, Alabama City, Ala. 
 " Fain, John R., Route 1, Kinesport, Tenn. 
 
 Webb, Merritt L., Big Timber, Mont. 
 " McGowin, Stacy S., Cromwell, Ala. 
 " Hooks, Frank, Concord, N. C. 
 
 Alston, Garland N., Pine Hill, Ala. 
 Corporal Croom, Dorsey L., Rooks, N. C. 
 
 Hatchett, Arch A., Huntland, Tenn. 
 
 [156] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Corporal Jackson, Isaac L., Whitewater, Mont. 
 " Justice, Thomas S., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Miller, Allen, Sparta, Tenn. 
 " Parker, Charlie E., New Middleton, Tenn. 
 " Parker, Luther, Cleveland, Ala. 
 
 Robbins, John T., Route 5, Tarboro, N. C. 
 " Saizan, Albin, Chenal, La. 
 
 Sedman, Roy, 2910 Miller Ave., E. Chattanooga, Tenn. 
 Strickland, Earlie, Middlesex, N. C. 
 Towry, Fleming D., Route 3, Kelso, Tenn. 
 Vance, Victor R., 1483 20th St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 " Worley, James A., Sparta, Tenn. 
 Cook Hunter, Clyde A., Route 3, Rocky Mount, N. C. 
 " Jackson, John H., Sherwood, Tenn. 
 " McGee, William L. C. 0., Morganton, N. C. 
 Mechanic Lagrone, Emmett N., 4412 Cherry St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Richardson, McGouy, Route 2, Nashville, N. C. 
 
 " Wendt, Leland E., Parker, S. D. 
 
 Bugler Danna, Gerald J., 370 S. Elmwood Ave., Buffalo, N. Y. 
 Bugler Rountree, Herbert C, Rocky Mount, N. C. 
 Ilorseshoer Jenkins, Henry E., Route 3, Nashville, N. C. 
 Saddler Cox, Clarence M., Route 2, Jefferson City, Tenn. 
 Private 1st Class Baldwin, Henry G., 2012 8th Ave., N., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Chapman, Leonard M., Eclectic, Ala. 
 Conley, Jesse J., 2025 S. 11th Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Evans, John W., R. F. D., Bx. 64, Bolivia, N. C. 
 Fiscarelli, Donato, 562 Morris Ave., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 Harden, Ottis C, Eclectic, Ala. 
 Harkins, James B., Maben, Ala. 
 Hayes, Grover C, Route 5, Humboldt, Tenn. 
 Kennedy, Ira E., 225 Montgomery St., Oroville, Cal. 
 Kesler, George F., Route 9, Bx. 9, Salisbury, N. C. 
 Killian, Wiley A., Rorte 1, Asheville, N. C. 
 Lane, James, 7 N. Market St., N. Chattanooga, Tenn. 
 Lee, Corrie R., Ohatchie, Ala. 
 Light, Foster, Bx. 152, Wetumpka, Ala. 
 Loer, Theodore A., Hollister, Cal. 
 Luebben, Alfred A., 754 Drew St., Appleton, Wis. 
 Luker, Smith W., Obion, Tenn. 
 Mason, William R., Eclectic, Ala. 
 Meehan, James J., Ridgedale Country Club, Normandy, 
 
 Mo. 
 Milam, Russell, Church St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Minnear, Wade, Granville, Tenn. 
 Mooneyham, Charlie E., Silver Point, Tenn. 
 McCorkle, Clifford R., 818 Fast Ave., Kannapolis, N. C. 
 Naylor, Hall L., Bells, Tenn. 
 Page, Albert H., Burlaw, N. C. 
 Powers, Walter F., Wallace, N. C. 
 Ramsey, Stephen, 2901 19th St., Enslev, Ala. 
 Raney, Rufus C, 113 Pike St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Roberts, Albert, Gainesboro, Tenn. 
 Rodgers, Jesse J., Route 2, Joaquin, Tex. 
 Russell, William S., Fulton, Miss. 
 Sams, Arthur, Alexandria, Ala. 
 Self, William, 1416 Causler Ave., Gadsden, Ala. 
 Shahan, Charles P., Attalla, Ala. 
 Shahan, Louis V., Attalla, Ala. 
 Smith, Claude, Range, Ala. 
 Smith, Collay, Munford, Ala. 
 Truelove, Leander C, Route 1, Bx. 55, Cuba, Ala. 
 
 [157] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Wade, Benjamin F., Route 1, Timberlake, N. C. 
 Wahlfrid, Otto, Thoeny, Mont. 
 Williams, Robert H., Pleasant View, Tenn. 
 
 " Wilson, Houston, Soddy, Tenn. 
 
 " Young, Marlin Me., Route 3, Gainsboro, Tenn. 
 
 Private Anderson, Eddie L., Route 3, Gadsden, Ala. 
 " Anderson, Theodore E., Route 2, Piedmont, Ala. 
 " Awtry, James W., 49 S. Quinard St., Anniston, Ala. 
 " Barker, Virgil, Hixon, Tenn. 
 
 Barkley, Henry C, Shiloh, Ala. 
 " Bearden, Samuel, Route 4, Plantersville, Ala. 
 
 Beatty, Willis O., Route 2, Charlotte, N. C. 
 " Bellamy, Wiley R., Alabama City, Ala. 
 *' Bennett, Adolphus G., Springvale, Ga. 
 " Berry, Walter S., care Mrs. Lera Dale, Wallowa, Oregon. 
 " Bishop, Milton, Gadsden, Ala. 
 " Bowen, James A., 321 E. Jackson Ave., Jonesboro, Ark. 
 
 Brady, Patrick J., 218 E. 47th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Buehner, Carl A., Clayton, S. D. 
 
 Carroll, Jesse J., 1705 W. 16th St,. Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Chapman, Joseph, Bx. 170, Edgefield, S. C. 
 " Cheatwood, Judson P., McFalls, Ala. 
 
 Clarkin, James L., 205 Chauncey St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 
 Collins, Peter J., 205 E. 48th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Collins, Riley G., 227 S. Quintard St., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Comiskey, James J., 683 3d Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Copeland, Elzie W., Route 2, Bx. 62, Banger, Ala. 
 " Costello, John P., Cheyenne, Wyo. 
 " Crawford, Charles, Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Dall, John R., 431 W. 17th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Daughtry, Porter S., Waverly, Ala. 
 " Eakes, Charles W., Hazelgreen, Ala. 
 
 Farrell, Gerald L., 2 Turk St., San Francisco, Cal. 
 
 Forte, Glister J., 1822 18th Ave., N. Nashville, Tenn. 
 " Frve, Basil C, Orofino, Idaho. 
 
 Galbraith, Walter L., Winton, Cal. 
 " Goods, Frank, 112 Forest Ave., Gadsden, Ala. 
 
 Gourdier, Joseph A., 212 E. 115th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Groves, Charlie J., Hankison, Miss. 
 
 Hall, Buery G., Red bevel, Ala. 
 
 Hannon, Daniel J., 737 3d Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Haynes, Hershall W., 211 S. Mable St., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Hernon, Charles B., 796 Washington St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Hill, Charles A., Route 1, Luttrell, Tenn. 
 
 Hill, Mack, Route 1, Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Holley, John W„ Iron City, Ala. 
 " Hudson, Thomas J., Central, Ala. 
 " Ingram, Thomas R., Route 2, Red Level, Ala. 
 
 Johnson, Albert W., 510 Jefferson St., Seattle, Wash. 
 " Johnson, Frank W., Brownsdale, Minn. 
 " Jones, Raymond C, Route 1, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Kinsr, James S., Madera, Cal. 
 
 Kinlaw, Ralph W., White Oak, N. C. 
 " Lambert, Cleveland A., Star Route, Red Level, Ala. 
 " Lane, Charles S., Burgaw, N. C. 
 
 " Lanning, William, Route 6, Fulton (Oswego), N. Y. 
 " Mahoney, John E., Ventura, Cal. 
 " Mattick, Henry A., Abbotsford Marathon, Wis. 
 
 Meads, Paul C, Route 1, Weeksville, N. C. 
 " Miano, Sabatino, 647 Morris Ave., N. Y. City. 
 " Miller, Worth, McMinnville, Tenn. 
 
 [158] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Mills, George J., Route 4, Blakeley, Ga. 
 " Millsaps, Mitchell C, Jamestown, Tenn. 
 
 Myre, Roll H., Route 2, Benton, Ky. 
 
 Kevvton, Webbie R., Route 1, Greenville, Ala. 
 " Novecke, John II., Oskcsh, Wis. 
 
 Oliver, Walter, 1249 Malone St., Gadsden, Ala. 
 
 Olson, Alfred E., Uoute 1, Bx. 55, Ridgeland, Wis. 
 
 Orlob, Herman, 953 27th St., Milwaukee, Wis. 
 " Pardini, Amadeo, Mendicino, Cal. 
 
 " Paschen, Erwin E., 7th St., So. Kankanna, Autagomie, Wis. 
 " Paulson, August, llolemen, LaCrosse, Wis. 
 " Plath, Frank, Route 21, Hornville, Autagomie, Wis. 
 
 Radowski, Frank, 1080 8th Ave., Milwaukee, Wis. 
 
 Raney, James F., 113 Pike St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Replogle, Fred E., LaCrosse, Wis. 
 " Riese, Emil A., Route 2, Markesan, Wis. 
 " Riewe, Theodore W., 615 Superior Ave., Oconto, Wis. 
 " Royston, Thomas B., Strand, Ala. 
 " Ruck, Charlie G., Route 1, Vandyne, Fond-du-Lac, Wis. 
 
 Sloan, Ernest N., Route 5, S'tatesville, N. C. 
 " Smith, Laban, Route 4, Morganton, N. C. 
 
 Sullivan, John F., 1814 E. Ohio St., Indianapolis, Ind. 
 " Taggart, Jesse J., Locksburg, Ark. 
 
 Thye, John, Route 2, Northfield, Minn. 
 " Warren, R-oscoe V., Limestone, Ark. 
 " West, William E., Brotherton, Tenn. 
 
 Wodzinski, Boleslaw, 3142 Warsaw St., Toledo, Ohio. 
 " Wright, Andrew J., Scottsville, Ark. 
 
 HEADQUARTERS 1ST BATTALION, 321ST INFANTRY. 
 
 Major Angell, Montaomerv B. (Succeeded by Major Davis), 1640 21st St., 
 
 N. W., Washington, D. C. 
 Major Davis, Pearle A., Commanding, 3861 Carrollton Ave., Indianapolis, 
 
 Ind. 
 Major Barker, Max L., Asheville, N. C. (Succeeded by Major Angell). 
 First Lieut. Ingram, Hal B., Adjutant, 213 Elm St., High Point, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Crawford, Geddings H., Intelligence Officer, Columbia, S. C. 
 Capt. Vaughan, Blanding &'., Chaplain, 2629 C. St., Meridian, Miss. 
 
 COMPANY ' ; A." 
 Capt. Anderson, Alan R., Statesville, N. C. 
 Capt. Sloan, John T., 1620 College St., Columbia, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Gibson, Carl S'., Cordova, S. C. 
 Second Lieutenant Hassett, Wanian S., Bath, Me. 
 Second Lieut. Twyeffort, Raymond C, 580 5th Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 First Sergeant McCoy, Joseph B., Huntersville, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Chandler, Geo. A., Barber, N. C. 
 Sergeant Hutchison, Percy, Elizabeth, 111. 
 
 " Nelscn, Herman R., Roi te 1, Wolverton, Minn. 
 
 Hoover, Ray C, 31 Franklin Ave., Concord, N. C. 
 
 Bradford, Arthur S., 908 20th St., Hickory, N. C. 
 
 Mann, Henry L., R. F. D. 3, Church Hill, Tenn. 
 
 [159] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Sergeant Parnell, Edward F., 135 Depot St., Concord, N. C. 
 " Covington, Jno. C, Wadesboro, N. C. 
 
 Dunn, Leonard C, R. F. D. 10, Paw Creek, N. C. 
 " Kinniard, Layton C, Route 1, Cookeville, Tenn. 
 
 " Welch, Oscar L., 1415 16th Ave., N. Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Bomar Marion H., Route 5, Shelbyville, Tenn. 
 
 Kesiah, Horace H., Route 28, Mathews, N. C. 
 " Powell, Paul, Route 1, Spring Hope, N. C. 
 
 Houser, Richard A., Route 22, Hi ntersville, N. C. 
 Corporal Baucom, Jno. S., Route 1, I nionville, N. C. 
 
 Banks, Wallace W., 9 Cross St., Westfield, Mass. 
 Connolly, Jno. J. F., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 Cox, Dillon, Conway, S. C. 
 Fish, Jason G., Roi te 25, Davidson, N. C. 
 " Griffin, Jas. A., Route 1, Castleberry, Ala. 
 
 Hare, Jas. A., Saluda, S. C. 
 Hunt, Jas. A., Route 2, Roland, N. C. 
 Ingram, Mitchell R., Taylorsville, N. C. 
 " Kisler, James M., Route 1, Allen, N. C. 
 " Lee, Henry C, Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 " Lockey, Geo. L., Christiana, Tenn. 
 
 Lott, Olin, Route — , Saluda, S. C. 
 Lott, Roy C, Route 1, Red Level, Ala. 
 Marks, Floyd E., Route 3, Charlotte, N. C. 
 " Mornini, Pete, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Myers, Jno. H., 307 Harris St., Burlington, N. C. 
 Phillips, Carl, Tabor, N. C. 
 " Roberts, Harry A., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Tillison, Marion D., Route 1, Glencce, Ala. 
 
 " Tyson, Stephen, Route 1, Wadesboro, N. C. 
 
 " Ware, Jettie, Alabama City, Ala. 
 
 Weatherman, Ransom C, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Weeks, Dan, 420 Glen Addie St., Anniston, Ala. 
 " Wise, Frederick A., McCormick, S. C. 
 
 Cook Bern-hill, Chas. P., R. F. D. 4, Charlotte, N. C. 
 " McRee, Ruben G., Mineola, Ark. 
 " Saine, Dolphus L., R. F. D. 10, Paw Creek, N. C. 
 " Tickle, Jas. B., R. F. D. 1, Elon College, N. C. 
 Mechanic Carter, Wilburn H., Hazel Green, Ala. 
 Mechanic Clcniser, Geo. C, Paw Creek, N. C. 
 Bugler Holcombe, Obie B., Mars Hill, N. C. 
 Bugler Heggerston, Edwin C, (Detached Service). 
 Private 1st Class Allen, Jas. F., Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 " Anderson, Ralph Le^and, Mayhew, Miss. 
 
 " Ansrel, Chas. L., Swiss, N. C. 
 
 " Baird, Homer, Walnut Ridge, Ark. 
 
 " Baughmon, Francis E., Route 2, Carey, Ohio. 
 
 Bartholomew, Jno. D., 342 E. 45th St., N. Y. City. 
 Beasley, Wm. T., Columbia, N. C. 
 " Beerman, Walter, 1619 Balmoral Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Bledsoe, Frank A., 417 4th St., Rock Island, 111. 
 Boggan, Jno. M., 1918 Ave. H, Birmingham, Ala. 
 Bogsrs, Thomas O., Route 5, Huntsville, Ala. 
 Bond, Wm. E., 4217 Broadway, Cleveland, 0. 
 Bullard, Carl, Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Byrd, Walter P., 1700 Sm-ing Garden, Greensboro, N. C. 
 Caldes, Geo., 686 W. Chester Ave., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 Cella, Jno., 508 N. Franklin St., Chicaso, 111. 
 Coldwater, Andrew H., 143 Clark St., Aurora, 111. 
 Coleman, Wm. C, 3863-A Sullivan St., St. Louis, Mo. 
 Conner, Jno. W., Estle Springs, Tenn. 
 
 [160] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class Cooper, Edwin B., Rogers Springs, Tenn. 
 " Courtney, James, New York, N. Y. 
 
 " Davis, Sam. A., Alabama City, Ala. 
 
 " Deay, Albert L„ Grangeville, Idaho. 
 
 " Dornberser, Lambert S., Hardin, Mont. 
 
 " Dubinski, Joseph, Chicago, 111. 
 
 " Evans, Eugene H., Fort Hall, Idaho. 
 
 " Faulkenberry, Wm. A., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Fix, Wm. A., 162 W. Chicago Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Foster, Robert L., Yorkville, S'. C. 
 
 Fowler, Dexter, Tabor, N. C. 
 " Franklin, Roy I., Route 1, Rig Springs, Texas. 
 
 " George, Ira Dale, Clitic, Ind. 
 
 Gibbs, Jno. I., 851 W. 8th St., East Liverpool, Ohio. 
 
 Griffith, Jno. P., Mason, Tenn. 
 " Hall, Clarence A., Route 1, Relvidere, Tenn. 
 
 " Hardman, David G., South Park, Minn. 
 
 Helms, Fulton C, Route 2, Inionville, N. C. 
 " Higdon, Dock E., Motor Route B, Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 " Isham, Jno. A., Clyde, Idaho. 
 
 Isom, Benj. F., Route 3, Arlington, Tenn. 
 
 Kindell, Ralph A., 120 Elgin Ave., Westmont, N. J. 
 
 Knight, Eddie H., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Levine, Morris, 852 2d Ave., N. Y. City. 
 " Lyerly, Wm. H., Granite Quarry, N. C. 
 
 McPherson, Thomas W., 1019 46th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " McPherson, Robert, Greensboro, N. C. 
 
 Olson, Anton B., Route 2, McNabb, 111. 
 
 O'Neil, Jeremiah R., 1035 W. Madison St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 O'Neil, Patrick, 156 E. 40th St., N. Y. City. 
 '• Packer, Jno. C, Lena, N. C. 
 
 Pate, Kins E., 951 18th St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Parker, Haywood A., Ellerbe, N. C. 
 
 " Power, Austin, Route 4, Nashville, Ark. 
 
 " Ries, Nicholas Peter, 212 Aurora Ave., Aurora, 111. 
 
 " Rogers, Wm. T., Lanett, Ala. 
 
 Rimsie, Neal Chas., 9122 Fuller Ave., Cleveland, O. 
 
 Rrthledsre, Marshall, Route 1, Yadkinville, N. C. 
 " Sasser, Harvey R., Route 1, Bx. 28, Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Ernest R., Pineville, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Jim T., Anniston, Ala. 
 " Spence, Hughey D., Route 4, Norris City, 111. 
 
 Strickland, Jesse C, Le'ton, S*. C. 
 " Tutins, Frank, Sultan, Wash. 
 
 Vice, Willie H., Wellington, Ala. 
 
 Wall, Sam, Route 2, Wake Forest, N. C. 
 " Warlick, Andrew, Horseshoe, N. C. 
 
 " Watson, Squire B., Bishopville, S. C. 
 
 " Watters, Joe C, Augustin, Ala. 
 
 Wells, Levi S., Wilmington, N. C. 
 " Wbeless, Joseph F., Zeblon, N. C. 
 
 Whitley, Isby, Route 4, Bx. 212, Albermarle, N. C. 
 
 Williams, Ossie R., care C. P. & L. Co., Raleigh, N. C. 
 " Yarbrougb, Lemmie, Route 1, Milton, N. C. 
 
 " Younce, Chas. L., Beech Creek, N. C. 
 
 Private Affinito, Vincenzo, 208 E. 148th St., N. Y. City. 
 Alison, Thomas F., Greenville, S. C. 
 Atwell, Geo. L., Salisbury, N. C. 
 Bedrian, Arthur (transferred). 
 
 Bailey, Geo. C, 4904 2d Ave., South Birmingham, Ala. 
 Barlow, Wilbert R., Brooklyn Route, Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 [161] 
 
 11— w 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Barron, Johnnie, Route 2, Louisburg, Tenn. 
 
 Baxter, Clarence, Church St., Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 Behnke, Richard H., P. O. Bx. 262, Preston, Minn. 
 
 Bell, Nathan E., 124 Rowan St., Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 Benefiekl, Albert C, Route 2, Bx. 20, Castle Berry, Ala. 
 
 Bloodsworth, Gary, Route 2, Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 Boggan, Clayton A., Pee Dee, N. C. 
 
 Brooks, Oquin, Route 2, Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Burks, Harry, Chicago, 111. 
 
 Calvarene, Constantine, 150 St. 280, N. Y. City. 
 
 Causey, Jake H., Sanford, N. C. 
 
 Coffman, Jno., 2314 W. Adams St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Collett, Alfred M., Alabama City, Ala. 
 
 Cormear, Abert, 417 Yesterway, Seattle, Wash. 
 
 Corum, Jessie W., Booneville, N. C. 
 
 Corum, Jesse W., Rorte 2, Bx. 10, Booneville, N. C. 
 
 Crawford, Wm. H., 835 S. Main St., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Crook, Wm. Henry, Route 2, Henning, Tenn. 
 
 Destifino, Emilo, Losmilinos, Cal. 
 
 Downs, Dave, Railroad St., Alabama City, Ala. 
 
 Dwyer, James A., 316 E. 89th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Edwards, Allen, Route 1, Ayden, N. C. 
 
 Fee, Trevvant F., Blairs, S. C. 
 
 Feelev, Thomas M., 200 E. 43d St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Fisher, Edward W., 124 W. Illinois St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Gay, John F., Route 2. Walstonburg, N. C. 
 
 Giachinni, Domenico, 3038 N. 21st St., Philadelphia, Pa. 
 
 Grace, Hamilton H., Route B, Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 Hall, William H., Medlin, N. C. 
 
 Hallford, John L., Route 3, Slocomb, Ala. 
 
 Harden, Burrell E. (Detached Service). 
 
 Harper, Jas. J., River Falls, Ala. 
 
 Harrill, Van, Ellenboro, N. C. 
 
 Hunter, Edd, Monroe, N. C. 
 
 Hutch ins, Jasper, Route 5, Murfreesboro, Term. 
 
 Jaeckel, Anton, Bx. 115, Neosha, Wis. 
 
 Johnson, Neal A., Victory St., Lakedale, N. C. 
 
 Keeffe, William H., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Koenig, Geo. H., Howard Lake, Minn. 
 
 Lawrence, Chas., Route 2, Royal, Ala. 
 
 Lewis, Chas. M., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Linzy, Luther, R. F. D., Arlington, Tenn. 
 
 Lockman, Earl, North Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 Martorana, John, 9 Bronx St., Lynn, Mass. 
 
 Moran, Frank J., 132 Myrtle St., Lynn, Mass. 
 
 McCary, Ernest O., 175 Jackson St., Greenwood, S. C. 
 
 Newman, Samuel R., 1684 Haight St., S'an Francisco, Cal. 
 
 Smoke, John H., Orangeburg, S. C. 
 
 Starnes, Harrison, 11039 Railroad Ave., Gadsden, Ala. 
 
 Sykes, Thomas W. (Detached Service). 
 
 Taylor, Felix A., Abbott, Texas. 
 
 Tavlor, William J., Roi te 1, Shelton, S. C. 
 
 Tew, Alton T., Rose Hill, N. C. 
 
 Trexler, Egbert C, Route 6, Bx. 25, Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Triece, Frederick M., Landis, N. C. 
 
 Turner, Daniel M., Reulaville, N. C. 
 
 Tyson, Samuel P., R. F. D., Wadesboro, N. C. 
 
 Vance, Rufus S., Deposit, Ala. 
 
 Wakley, DeWitt T., 1900 Cooper Ave., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Westmoreland, Wm. L., Demorest, Ga. 
 
 Wheless, Willie, Route 2, Sprine Hope, N. C. 
 
 White, Robert (Detached Service). 
 
 [162] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Whitley, Gabriel M., Route I, Bx. 5, Beaufort, N. C. 
 " Wiley, Thomas, Route 2, Gainsboro, Tenn. 
 
 Williams, Joe F., Route 1, Hallsville, N. C. 
 
 Williamson, Willie F., Route 1, Franklin, N. C. 
 
 Wright, Jas. G., Route 2, Hillsboro, N. C. 
 " Yaikow, Jno. A., 11th St., Gadsden, Ala. 
 " Yelvyerton, Thomas J., Route 1, Freemont, N. C. 
 
 COMPANY "B." 
 
 Captain Bagley, Charles R., Moyock, N. C. 
 First Lieut. Howard, Charlton T., Spartanburg, S'. C. 
 First Lieut. Schott, Percy C, North Piatt, Neb. 
 Second Lieut. Blackmon, John F., Lancaster, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Campbell, Homer W., Brookline, Mass. 
 
 First Sergeant Shinn, Thomas P., Kannapolis, N. C. 
 Supply Sergeant Wilkins, Thomas C, Rose Hill, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Morrison, John D., Harrisburg, N. C. 
 Sergeant Cone, Clifford, Jessup, Iowa. 
 " Bolick, Oscar, Conover, N. C. 
 " Apple, Oliver, Elmwood, N. C. 
 " Huds-ens, Daniel W., Ashland City, Tenn. 
 " Lockley, Benson, Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Gentry, John, Gainsberrv, Tenn. 
 
 Penninger, Arthur H., Gold Hill, N. C. 
 
 Stewart, David E., Stony Point, N. C. 
 " Broussard, Alfred, Erwinville, La. 
 
 " Grosran, James A., Bloomingdale Springs, Tenn. 
 " Lack, Pony E., Brotherton, Tenn. 
 
 Litaker, Murl S., Concord, N. C. 
 " DeBarry, Julian L., Hamlet, N. C. 
 
 " Martin, Thurman C, Silver Point, Tenn. 
 
 Tucker, Wiley T., Montvallo, Ala. 
 Corporal Blackwood, Robt. B., Route 3, Blountville, Ala. 
 
 Black, Wm. R., Route 1, Walnut Grove, Ala. 
 " Boswell, Homer J., Ivanhoe, N. C. 
 " Cress, Jay L., Concord, N. C. 
 " DeBaere, William, 17 Guv Place, San Francisco, Cal. 
 
 Garrett, William, 526 N. Caldwell St., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Heflin, Theodore S., 506 Roxboro St., Durham, N. C. 
 " Johnson, William G., Davidson, N. C. 
 " Johnson, William L., Station A, High Point, N. C. 
 
 Jones, Solomon N., Route 1, Bx. 69, Piney Creek, N. C 
 " Kenlaw, Dockery, Route 3, Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Meies, Edsrar C, Palmerville, N. C. 
 
 Miller, Grover L., Idlewild, Tenn. 
 " Moore, App., Stantonburg, N. C. 
 " Muldownev, Patrick, 1265 Oregon Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 McAdory, Robert, 1457 N. 16th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " McFarland, John M., Route 1, Edgemoor, Tenn. 
 " Perdue, Rufus C, Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 Slrbher^eld, William. Rovdlex. Tenn. 
 
 Smith, Bender L., Bellville, Ala. 
 
 Smith, Flovd B., Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 Thedford, Henry C, 46 W. 96th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Welch, Gordie, Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Whalev, Alton W., Route 2. Konansville, N. C. 
 
 Wilson, Tate, Route 1, Burnsville, N. C. 
 
 [163] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Cook Duliw, Charles 0., Spencer, N. C. 
 
 Mclllwain, Geo. A., Due West, S. C. 
 " Sermons, Gideon S'. (Transferred). 
 " Talbert, Alvin G., Mooresville, N. C. 
 Mechanic Allred, Willis S., Mt. Airy, N. C. 
 Bugler Myers, Lonnie P., Jimingo, N. C. 
 Bugler Sloan, George N., Statesville, N. C. 
 Private 1st Class Abbott, Carter F., Route 2, Cullman, Ala. 
 
 " Allen, Richard, Auburn St., Grass Valley, Cal. 
 
 " Allred, Connie E., Route 1, Blount Springs, Ala. 
 
 " Ambrose, Allen T., 319 S. 3d St., Memphis, Tenn. 
 
 " Armstrong, Georse M., Route 3, Bangor, Ala. 
 
 " Aull, James L., Route 2, Pomaria, S. C. 
 
 " Bateman, George A., 4 Grove St., Spray, N. C. 
 
 Blanko, Rufus B., LaFayette, Ala. 
 Briggs, Lottie, Route 1, Bx. 81, National City, Cal. 
 Columbo, Savario, 280 E. 153d St., N. Y. City. 
 Doyle, Jesse C, 515 13y 2 St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Gladden, John C, Bascomville, S. C. 
 " Gray, Fred. S'., care W. R. Spencer, Molta Co., Mont. 
 
 " Hammett, Richard, 2119 Moore St., Anderson, Ala. 
 
 Heath, James H., Route 1, Snow Hill, N. C. 
 Hill, Jefferson, Magnetic City, N. C. 
 Innis, Robt. J., Tomahawk, N. C. 
 " Jennings, Edgar H., 2108 Ave. G, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Lages, Frank, 608 W. 184th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Larios, Thomas A., Alamitos, Cal. 
 
 Legg, Geo. H., 170 Wentworth Ave., Salt Lake City, 
 Utah. 
 " Longley, Carl H., Pryor, Okla. 
 
 " Manley, Wm. I., Parrish, Ala. 
 
 " Marett, Robt. T., Route 1, Fair Play, S. C. 
 
 " Minchey, Oliver L., Gainsboro, Tenn. 
 
 " Milliard, Maurice G., Castleberry, Ala. 
 
 Minton, Julian W., Route 10, Macon, Ga. 
 '•' Mickel, Horace A., Cleveland, Tenn. 
 
 " Moarer, Earl, Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 " Mowery, Guy F., 2118 W. Florida Ave., Kenmore, Ohio. 
 
 " Munsey, Stanley W., 148 Willow Ave., Somerville, Mass. 
 
 " McBride, Thomas L., Marshville, N. C. 
 
 McGraw, Wm. H., 1041 Forbes St., Pittsburgh, Pa. 
 McLaughlin, Oscar A., 903 Fifth St., Sterling, 111. 
 " McPeters, Norman B., Ivy, N. C. 
 
 " O'Connell, Eugene J., Railroad Ave., Bellport, L. I. 
 
 " Olsen, Theodore, 6054 Dorchester Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 " Pate, Walter E., Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 " Purnnett, Nathan, 916 Georgia St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Sciekert, Raymond, Rose Mount, Minn. 
 
 " Steele, Joe L., Norway, Neb. 
 
 " Thompson, James O., Kannapolis, N. C. 
 
 " Turbeville, Irvine A., Route 1, Jeddo, Ala. 
 
 Wells, Jacob L., R. F. D., Teachey, N. C. 
 Wernke, Henry J., 516 N. 21st St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Private Adkins, Harvey W., Jr., Route 2, Buffalo, Ala. 
 
 Allein, Fred D., 521 No. Spring Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 
 " Bailey, Jno. C, Wadley, Ala. 
 " Barnes, Henry B., Route 1, Castleberry, Ala. 
 Bartlett, Jim M., Route 8, Cullman, Ala. 
 Batles, Willie, Route 3, Altoona, Ala. 
 Beaman, Henry Z., Route 1, Snow Hill, N. C. 
 " Beaver, Jesse L., Route 2, Rockwell, N. C. 
 '' Bellon, Alexie, Besele, La. 
 
 [164] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 'rivate Berry, Martin E., 249 High St., Sameworth, N. H. 
 Bond, Oscar T., York, Ala. 
 Boone, Charles, Booneford, N. C. 
 Boswell, Ellis M., Route 3, Bolkton, N. C. 
 Buckles, Morgan, Lexington, S. C. 
 Burns, Leonard N., Hoi.te 1, Moncure, N. C. 
 Cameron, Ernest N., Winsboro, N. C. 
 Candler, James B., Elk Mountain, N. C. 
 Caratuno, Nicola, 4S9 College Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Castellon, Tommie, N. Y. City. 
 Clery, Wm. J., 806 14th St., Kansas City, Mo. 
 Crow, Thomas, Cotton Plant, Ark. 
 Cyr, Alex., Route 1, Bx. 9, Tenstrike, Minn. 
 Demotiou, Andrew A., 819 San Julian St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 Eleff, Abraham, 127 Jackson St., Passaic, N. J. 
 Erbe, Lois, 417 N. Broad St., Philatiel] hia, Pa. 
 Eyre, William J., 117 Riverside Drive, N. Hampton, Mass. 
 Fleming, David J., Gadsden, Ala. 
 Foote, Charles L., Booneville, N. Y. 
 Forbes, Dexter T., Mamie, N. C. 
 Gautt, Clemson W., Pelion, S. C. 
 Garabediau, Avkles, Lawrence, Essex Co., Mass. 
 Gardner, Harry W., Hamburg, Ark. 
 Hall, Herman, Lakedale, N. C. 
 Hampton, Charles C, Clay Co., N. C. 
 Harden, Dock, Route 1, Li mberton, N. C. 
 Hardey, Stacy C, 37 Saltwell St., New Brookland, S. C. 
 Huggins, Azz, Star Route 1, Bx. 11, Ensley, Ala. 
 Huggins, Raymond, 1300 W. 10th St., Anniston, Ala. 
 Henson, James R., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 Hopper, Joseph A., Route 1, Altoona, Ala. 
 Hutchinson, James F., Route 1, Helena, Ala. 
 Jackson, Walter S., 2122 Ave. G., Ensley, Ala. 
 Janndakus, George, 114 Medland Ave., Joliet, 111. 
 Johnson, Allen T., Route 1, Johnston, S. C. 
 Johnson, George, Moorehead City, N. C. 
 Jones, George A., Route 1, Bx. 69, Piney Creek, N. C. 
 Jones, James W., Route 5, Clinton, N. C. 
 Kelly, Ernest R., 320 Cope St., Durham, N. C. 
 Keul, Herman, Meyers, Montana. 
 
 Laughridge, Lawrence C, Route 2, Rock Hill, S. C. 
 Levens, Robert C, Route 2, Greensboro, N. C. 
 Lewis, Kenny J., Mowen, N. C. 
 
 Lombardi, Michael, 116 Willard Court, Chicago, 111. 
 McCreary, Fred O., Brooklyn, Ala. 
 McDaniels, Alvin, Stanford, Ala. 
 McLain, Richard P., Route 1, Bowling, Ala. 
 McLeod, Code, Hacoda, Ala. 
 McNeil, Herbert, Steeds, N. C. 
 Maner, Valentine, Norwood, N. C. 
 
 Mansfield, John F., 1251 West Randolph St., Chicago, 111. 
 Matthews, John S., Route 2, Rose Hill, N. C. 
 Miller, William J., Evergreen, Ala. 
 Mills, John L., Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 Moneghan, Michael B., 74 E. Walton Place, Chicago, 111. 
 Monow, Oliver B., Menlo, Ala. 
 Nester, Holly E., Claria, W. Va. 
 Olinder, Sidney, Bx. 517, Red Bluff, Cal. 
 Orr, Frank M., Winnsboro, S. C. 
 Parrisb, Herman, Route 1, Edenton, N. C. 
 Patton, John R., 1366 E. 57th St., Chicago, 111 
 Pearce, Willie, Route 2, Dopham, Ala. 
 
 [165] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 ate Plumb, Vernon R., 1722 E. Queen Ann, Seattle, Wash. 
 Poole, William E., Selma, N. C. 
 Potter, Pearley, Route 2, Deep Run, N. C. 
 Priclgen, Albert Q., Route 2, Lumberton, N. C. 
 Ray, John R., Owassa, Ala. 
 Robinson, Aubery B., Brooklyn, Ala. 
 Rogers, Lorenzo, Robinsville, N. C. 
 Rushton, James A., 17 N. Broad St., Augusta, Ga. 
 Russell, John W., Concord, N. C. 
 Ryan, William A., 62 Prospect Place, N. Y. City. 
 Sapp, Adam T., Rayford, Fla. 
 
 Shackleford, John W., 817 N. Liberty S't., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Sherman, Folton, Paul, Ala. 
 Simpson, Will, Route 4, Church Hill, Tenn. 
 Smith, Henry, Sunbunet, N. C. 
 Smith, Williard R., Troy, N. Y. 
 Sneed, Ira L., Statesville, N. C. 
 Sowell, Fred, Route 1, McKenzie, Ala. 
 Stobert, Ed., Acton, Ala. 
 
 Thomas, John H., 1322 E. 3d St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Thompson, William H., Route 3, Liberty, N. C. 
 Tarkleson, Hans, Forseyth, Montana. 
 Turbeville, Iva., Wainwright, Ala. 
 Wagoner, Oddie T., Glen Raven, N. C. 
 Walker, Sam, Route 5, Greensboro, N. C. 
 Waters, Cleveland, Castelberry, Ala. 
 Whitefield, James, Route 2, Kenansville, N. C. 
 Whitefield, William E., Route 2, Kinston, N. C. 
 Whitt, Romey C, 1015 Shuttle St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Wiggins, Willis S'., 666 McKenzie, Ala. 
 Wilson, Jack, Harris, Tenn. 
 Wilson, James T., Cane River, N. C. 
 Yarter, Archibald, Ingomar, Mont. 
 
 COMPANY "C." 
 First Lieut. Rooks, Munroe, Brownsville, Tenn. 
 
 Capt. Falls, Cicero G., Mooresville, N. C. (Succeeded by Lieut. Rooks). 
 First Lieut. Ferguson, Henry A. (Address unknown). 
 First Lieut. Bracewell, James F., Cherokee Ave., Atlanta, Ga. 
 Second Lieut. Boland, Herbert T., Springfield, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Clark, William C, Council, N. C. 
 
 First Sergeant Bailey, Frank R., Woodlief, N. C. 
 Supply Sergeant Morris, Ernest H., 164 Candler Ave., Atlanta, Ga. 
 Mess Sergeant Miller, Charles W., China Grove, N. C. 
 Sergeant Poindexter, Columbus G., Booneville, N. C. 
 Trexler, Van L., Route 1, Gold Hill, N. C. 
 Upright, Marshall L., China Grove, N. C. 
 Troutman, Wilbert T., Route 1, Gold Hill, N. C. 
 " Baker, William B., Route 1, Wingate, N. C. 
 
 Sherrill, Tobe E., Davidson, N. C. 
 " McDonald, Henry G., Moss, Mass. 
 " Robinson, Homer, Carthage, Tenn. 
 " Nix, Willie E., Ethridge, Tenn. 
 
 Collier, James W., Littleton, N. C. 
 " Dowell, James, Route 1, Granville, Tenn. 
 " Freely, Cornelius, 630 Union Ave., New York, N. Y. 
 Corporal Adams, John F., Route 1, Martinsville, Va. 
 " Aycock, Conner W., .Raleigh, N. C. 
 
 Banks, Thomas, Route 1, Piedmont, S. C. 
 
 [166] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Corporal Bingham, William C, Saltillo, Tenn. 
 Boyd, John J., York, S. C. 
 " Caudle, Jeffrey A., Peachland, N. C. 
 " Chewning, John Q., Roanoke, Ala. 
 
 Crutehfield, Arch J., Range, Ala. 
 " Davidson, James E., Huntington Ave., Boston Y. M. C. A. 
 
 Boston, Mass. 
 " Garrett, Jim L., Greenville, S. C. 
 
 " Harriss, Robert C, 540 Sunset Ave., Rocky Mount, N. C. 
 Henderson, Roy L., 3304 W. Huron St., Chicago, 111. 
 Huie, Lonnie J., Rorte 1, Oneonta, Ala. 
 " Jenkins, Albert L., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Lyerly, Marcus 0., Salisbury, N. C. 
 Masterson, Harry, Smithville, Tenn. 
 Meredith, Ralrh E., Chicago. 
 Misskelly, Carl P., Route 1, Halls, Tenn. 
 Morgan, Thomas P., Louviers, Colorado. 
 McWhorter, Henry W., Monroe, N. C. 
 Newman, Albert W., Arcadia, Iowa. 
 Phillips, Herman H., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Pyszka, Teofil, LaSalle, 111. 
 Ritter, Frank M., Hilcierbrand, Missouri. 
 " Rosett, Rasmus S., Germantown, Minn. 
 
 Sinsabaugh, Isaac R., Summit Station, Ohio. 
 Sloop, Robert W., Kannanolis, N. C. 
 Smith, Milliard, Neuse, N. C. 
 Smith, Sidney D., Hallville, N. C. 
 Steel, John A., Silver Point, Tenn. 
 Strauss, Henry D., Bolton, N. C. 
 Surratt, Thomas D., Lilesville, N. C. 
 " Taylor, Albert H., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Tice, Joseph H., Route 1, Marshville, N. C. 
 " West, Ernest C, Route 2, Greensboro, N. C. 
 Cook Bryant, Robert L., Delphi, Tenn. 
 " McBride, Ernest C, Leatherwood, N. C. 
 " Smith, Ernest H., 30 E. Scott St., Tuscola, HI. 
 " Teague, Ralph, Taylorsville, N. C. 
 " Wilhelm, James C, Cleveland, N. C. 
 Mechanic Garrett, Marion C, LaFayette, Ala. 
 
 " Johnson, Henry L., Elizabethtown, N. C. 
 
 " Reid, Samuel J., Cleveland, N. C. 
 
 " Sauber, William M., Farmington, Minn. 
 
 Bugler Hood, Eugene C, Hickory Grove, S'. C. 
 Bugler Summerlin, Herbert, Mt. Olive, N. C. 
 Private 1st Class Aultman, Jim L., Seminary, Miss. 
 Black, Curtis, Salisbury, N. C. 
 " Blevins, Walter M., Grassy Creek, N. C. 
 
 " Bowerman, John, Route 2, Blountsville, Ala. 
 
 " Brown, James M., Route 1, Stroud, Ala. 
 
 " Bunch, Omer S., Benton, Miss. 
 
 " Callahan, Cornelius, 180 Linden Ave., Maid, Mass. 
 
 " Campbell, Hardy L., Route 1, Brooksville, Fla. 
 
 " Cody, William, Route 2, Euchee, Tenn. 
 
 " Collins, Haynes A., Lrmberton, N. C. 
 
 Corley, Thomas, 518 W. 152d St., New York. 
 " Crawfort, Ernest B., Winnsboro, S. C. 
 
 " Delaughter, George F., Route 1, Modoc, S. C. 
 
 " Dover, William B., Cleveland, Ala. 
 
 Drews, Lewis C, 921 E. Seminary St., Danville, 111. 
 " Ebbs, Jackson, Hot Springs, N. C. 
 
 Ebbs, Roten V., Bluff, N. C. 
 '' Faircloth, Milliard, Stedman, N. C. 
 
 [167] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Fitzpatrick, Rube S., 1805 28th St., Ensley, Ala. 
 
 Fredericks, Sidney C, 1 W. Walton St., Chicago, 111. 
 " Fuller, Melville W., Dadesville, Ala. 
 
 Gilbert, Marvin \V., Route 3, Wadley, Ala. 
 
 Gill, Will H., Lanett, Ala. 
 " Green, James H., Honea Path, S. C. 
 
 " Greenlee, Louis, Epres, Ala. 
 
 " Halsey, James, Roanoke, Ala. 
 
 Hatley, Martin L., High Point, N. C. 
 
 Hefferan, Phelin C, 747 Cass St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Horn, Russell R„ Forest City, N. C. 
 " Hutchins, Allen B., Cisco, 111. 
 
 " Inseoe, Howard 0., Durham. N. C. 
 
 " Johnson, James H., 500 S. 15th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Johnson, Louis A., Route 1, Cleveland, Ala. 
 
 Jones, Ruel P., Greenville, N. C. 
 " Key, James A., York, Ala. 
 
 " King, George B., Cranberry, N. C. 
 
 " Kins, John W., Route 3, Oneonta, Ala. 
 
 " McClure, Samuel L., 113 Norwood Ave., Greenville, S. C. 
 
 " McDonald, Duncan E., Route 2, Cameron, N. C. 
 
 " McDonald, Robert I., Livingston, Ala. 
 
 McGraw, Clyde E., 502 W. 5th St., Boone, Iowa. 
 " Martin, James C, 1951 Felix Ave., Memphis, Tenn. 
 
 Martin, Luther W., Cuba, Ala. 
 " Masters, Earl H., Ward, Ala. 
 
 " Match, Nicholas F., Hastings, Minn. 
 
 " Meadors, Jason E., West Point, Ga. 
 
 Milner, Glenn C, River View, Ala. 
 
 Nail, Dovie C, Route 1, Searight, Ala. 
 " Norgren, Otto M., Route 3, Arlington, Wash. 
 
 " Nye, Joseph B., Route 1, Fairmont, N. C. 
 
 Parris, Joseph M., Route 4, Asheville, N. C. 
 " Parrish, James W., Parrish, Fla. 
 
 Pennick, Thomas P., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Polly, Stephen J., Polly, Ky. 
 " Rogers, Curtis B., Raleigh, N. C. 
 
 " Savalla, Jose, Pencilvania, Midlan, Mexico. 
 
 " Scarier, Fred, Box 47, Kersey, Colo. 
 
 " Scott, Sam K., Mebane, N. C. 
 
 Snipes, Floyd, 926 Webb Ave., Burlington, N. C. 
 " Stephenson, Nathaniel J., Raleigh, N. C. 
 
 " Stroud, Dairy J., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 " Sylvester, Sampson, Graher, Montana. 
 
 " Williamson, Chester, Boardman, N. C. 
 
 Private Adams, Arthur L., 305 Filth St., Aurora, 111. 
 Adams, William H., Coffeeville, Miss. 
 Aliano, Stephen, Newark, N. J., 1092 Centon Ave. 
 Alwran, Robt. H., Route 4, Lawndale, N. C. 
 Ballance, Rufus C, Knotts Islands, N. C. 
 Barnes, Geo. W., Route 5, Baldwyn, Miss. 
 Berger, Chas. H., 1303 North St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Bernheim, Geo., 611 Columbus Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Black, Ira T., Prosperity, S. C. 
 Blevins, Wm. O., Route 2, Bx. 70, Leighton, Ala. 
 Boggs, Daniel, Cameron, N. C. 
 Boiling, Jno. T., Alanda, Ala. 
 Bost, Wm. A., Roite 7, Concord, N. C. 
 Bowman, Andy, 502 Philips St., Angano, Iowa. 
 Brakefield, Eli G., Route 3, Warrior, Ala. 
 Brown, Carl, Ina, S. C. 
 Burmeister, August, Loganville, Wis. 
 
 [168] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Burnett, Thomas H., Modoc, S. C. 
 " Cable, Gordon D., Fontana, N. C. 
 " Canady, Geo. P., Langlang, Ala. 
 " Carter, Lee A., Mooresville, Ala. 
 " Chambers, Alfred A., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Chambley, Wyatt T., Route 3, West Point, Ala. 
 Connaughton, Thomas, 216 E. 65th St., N. Y. City. 
 Cotton, Wm. E., Maysfield, Ala. 
 " Covan, Bryant, Route 4, Georgiana, Ala. 
 
 Crunk, Thomas H., Church St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Cummings, Walter J., 48 Maple Ave., Montclair, N. J. 
 " Danopoulos, Evangelus, Chicago, 111. 
 " Daughtry, Wilbur C, Wamsley, Ala. 
 " Davis, Sam, Route 1, Opelika, Ala. 
 " Dennis, Henry C, Columbia, S. C. 
 " Dover, Highey P., Route 2, Altonia, Ala. 
 " Farrar, Het C, Standing Rock, Ala. 
 
 Ferrero, Pasquale, 283 E. 151st St., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 " Fulghum, Wm., Blythenville, Ark. 
 
 Garro, Santo, 346 S. 78th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Goodwin, Albert, Route 1, Warrior, Ala. 
 
 Hardesty, Elijah D., Newport, N. C. 
 " Hardesty, Wm. J., Newport, N. C. 
 " Hays, Felix H., Haylen, Ala. 
 " Henderson, Grady, Route 3, Camp Hill, Ala. 
 
 Hill, Walker E., LaFayette, Ala. 
 " Holshouser, Boyden L., Rockwell, N. C. 
 
 Horn, Geo. D., Forest City, N. C. 
 " Howerin, Henry S., Lowland, N. C. 
 Hughes, General W., Proctor, N. C. 
 " Isom, Tom A., Route 3, LaFayette, Ala. 
 
 Kahn, Robt., 30th St. and East River, N. Y. City. 
 Kane, Frank E., 117 S. Sasrmon St., Chicago, 111. 
 Keller, Henry R., 1437 W. Jackson Bend, Chicago, 111. 
 " Lee, Edward F., Route 4, Camp Hill, Ala. 
 " Levy, Jake M., 1307 Fountain Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Lightsey, Eli A., Bell, Fla. 
 Lingerfelt, Wm. C, Route 3, Athens, Tenn. 
 " Loggins, Conna O., Trafford, Ala. 
 " Lopp, Edgar L., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Luckey, Stafford O., Labelle, Fla. 
 Lynch, Frank, Route 4, Bx. 55, Tarboro, N. C. 
 Mabye, Howard E., 1425 Park St., Columbia, S. C. 
 " Mangum, Walter M., Brooksville, Ala. 
 ' " Mays, Stringfield, Route 1, Orrum, N. C. 
 " Murry, Emmet P., Drrham, N. C. 
 " McPartland, Jas. J., 336 Crawfort Ave., Connelsville, Pa. 
 
 Nelson, Frank E., Fraid, Mont. 
 " Overcash, Wm. A., Kannapolis, N. C. 
 Pody, Jas. D., Route 2, Rcckford, Ala. 
 Pody, Wm. S., Route 2, Rockford, Ala. 
 Rasbury, Wm. O., Route 6, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 " Simpson, Thomas, Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 Sokolowski, Louis T., 781 Becker St., Milwaukee, Wis. 
 Stewart, Allie O., 113 S. 61st St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Streight, Thomas J., 742 Columbus Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Thomas, Lvles 0., Route 2, Richfield, N. C. 
 Wharton, Grady W., 729 N. 19th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Woodlief, Ernest R., Spray, N. C. 
 
 [169] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 COMPANY "D." 
 
 First Lieut. Rudolph, Wisdom W., Clarkville, Tenn. 
 
 Capt. Folger, Augustine W. (Address unknown). (Succeeded by Lieut. 
 
 Rudolph). 
 First Lieut. Allen, Reynolds T., Kinston, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Chandler, Norman W., Sumter, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Williams, Neal M., Raymond, Miss. 
 
 First Sergeant Haug, Jacob, 239 Perry St., Columbia, Pa. 
 Supply Sergeant Libes, Ary H., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Streater, Ira L., Morven, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Tuck, Robert A., Oneonta, Ala. 
 
 Sergeant Cantrell, Walter R., care of Mr. Wm. Smith, Mt. Pleasant, Tex. 
 " Chamelin, Earl M., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Perrv, Realicus C, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Pfaff, Edwin B., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Kiger, Grover R., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Marshall, Jennings A., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Whicker, Noah L., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Hollingsworth, Thomas B., S'pringhope, N. C. 
 " Harper, Allen C, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Bodenhammer, Willis L., Rural Hall, N. C. 
 " Curlee, Samuel, Polkton, N. C. 
 
 Jones, Rephelius C, Walkertown, N. C. 
 
 Stefford, Robah C, Kernersville, N. C. 
 Corporal Barringer, Wm. M., Rockwell, N. C. 
 " Brown, Junius C, Madison, N. C. 
 
 Byrd, Walter C, Vass, N. C. 
 " Coons, Andrew M., Woodville, Ala. 
 " Crocker, Lucius M., Murfreesboro, Tenn. 
 
 •' Dement, Norman B., Oxford, N. C. 
 
 Eller, Lewis B. L., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 England, Gilbert H., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Floyd, Harron O., Fairmont, N. C. 
 " Gaskill, Frank P., Holmes, Penn. 
 " Harrington, Leroy, Carthage, N. C. 
 
 Hinnant, Fitz L., Rion, S. C. 
 
 Kinlaw, Mack, Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Kruse, William L., 1624 I niversity Ave., Bronx, N. Y. 
 
 Landberg, John, 215 Merrill Ave., Willows, Cal. 
 " Leonard, Joseph C, Johnston City, Tenn. 
 " Lewis, Duff C, Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Malone, Wm. A., Hornbrook, Tenn. 
 
 Metts, Geo. W., Leesville, S. C. 
 " Mincey, Delonio, Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 Roney, Obra E., Trvy, Tenn. 
 " Saintsing, John B., Wake Forest, N. C. 
 " Sanders, Orster, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Sargent, Earl D., Seattle, Wash. 
 
 Senter, Oscar R., Apex, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Hugh P., McCullers, N. C. 
 
 Stainback, Rbbt. L., Rocky Mount, N. C. 
 
 Stroud, Carlisle G., Morrison, Tenn. 
 •' Thomas, Oscar K., Cuba, Ala. 
 " Thompson, John H., Dyer, Tenn. 
 " Wagoner, Norman B., Rockwell, N. C. 
 " Weaver, Charles S., Tullahoma, Tenn. 
 
 Williams, Charles J., Otto, Wyo. 
 " Wilson, Samuel B., Bakersville, N. C. 
 
 [170] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Cook Alspaugb, James C, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Andrews, Perry, Emett, Ark. 
 " Barber, Allen, Emett, Ark. 
 " Mullins, Haley H., Helena, Ala. 
 Mechanic Knight, Harry D., 1618 Pleasant St., Springfield, Ohio. 
 Mechanic Stewart, Horace C, Keysville, Ga. 
 Mechanic Weisner, Brooks, J., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Bugler Pate, Artie T., Franklin, Tenn. 
 Bugler Prevow, Lonnie H., Fulton, Ky. 
 Private 1st Class Arnett, Arthur, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 Bafford, Wm. E., Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Barnes, Pink, Barnesville, N. C. 
 
 '' Bennett, John B., Gurley, Ala. 
 
 " Benson, Jean F., Deposit, Ala. 
 
 Bevill, Math, Flintsville, Tenn. 
 
 Blair, Otis W., Blairs, S. C. 
 " Bowker, Homer L., Frandberg, Mont. 
 
 " Burrell, Arthur L., Massilon, Ohio. 
 
 Carter, Daniel E., Travis, S. C. 
 
 Cochran, Reed, Lyles, Tenn. 
 
 Cowan, Roy, Taft, Tenn. 
 
 Cox, Marvin C, LaFayette, Ala. 
 
 Deconstanzo, Guiseppe, 236 E. 150th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Desjardens, Alphonso, 56 Wood St., Salem, Mass. 
 
 Dry, Luther F., Norwood, N. C. 
 " Dunnivant, Clarence R., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 " Hagy, Jacob G., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Jervis, Harry B., Mars Hill, N. C. 
 
 Kelly, Toy M., Sanford, N. C. 
 " Lackey, Leslie W., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 " Madison, Frank B., Uriah, Ala. 
 
 " Michael, Carter L., Spencer, N. C. 
 
 " Milsted, Luther F., Boyd, Ala. 
 
 Moudy, Earl C, Ely, Nev. 
 " McCrory, Henry C, Excel], Ala. 
 
 " McGhee, Henry T., Laurinburg, N. C. 
 
 " McMurphy, John H., Vredenburgh, Ala. 
 
 " Nash, Luther N., Oneonta, Ala. 
 
 Palmer, Ralph L., 701 Linden St., Lima, Ohio. 
 
 Parker, Jeff A., Waldo, Ark. 
 ' : Patton, Victor, Illiott, Iowa. 
 
 Quinn, Vincent M., 815 Buckingham Place, Chicago, 111. 
 " Rainer, Norman B., Cuba, Ala. 
 
 Rivenbark, E. L., Wallace, N. C. 
 " Rollins, Harry C, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Saintsing, Geo., Wake Forest, N. C. 
 
 " Sasser, Georse F., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 " Schwisow, Win. L., Texam, S. D. 
 
 " Sellers, Hasley R., Boardman, N. C. 
 
 '■ Senfert, Jno. C, Weisburg, Ind. 
 
 Sholar, Geo. D., Sloan, N. C. 
 " Smith, Dan M., Bellamy, Ala. 
 
 Stant, Ethel, 1107 W. 1st St., Muncie, Ind. 
 " Stephens, Frank, Cary, N. C. 
 
 " Stevens, Eli C, Roanoke, Ala. 
 
 Stirns, Fred C, Ninety-Six, S'. C. 
 " Turner, Grady G., Mooresboro, N. C. 
 
 " Vaira, Lucian, Dry Town, Cal. 
 
 " Warren, Gilbert T., Mt. Shearman, Ky. 
 
 " Welch, Thomas E., Oneonta, Ala. 
 
 " White, Thomas M., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Whited, J., Oneonta, Ala. 
 
 [171] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Wilkerson, Willie J., Word, Ala. 
 
 Williams, Richard W., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 " Wilson, Harold D., Davenport, Iowa. 
 
 " Wyatt, Baxter C, Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Private Bagwell, John W., Due West, S. C. 
 
 Bechelli, Chas. J., Lincoln, 111. 
 " Beene, France C, Henderson, Tenn. 
 " Bertozzi, Giuseppe, Fawtucket, R. I. 
 
 Blue, John E., Aberdeen, N. C. 
 
 Bock, William R., 1301 N. 37th St., Philadelphia, Pa. 
 " Brewer, Neal, Dyersburg, Tenn. 
 
 Brown, Hugh D., Elm City, N. C. 
 " Brown, Marvin C, Statesville, N. C. 
 
 Calhoun, John H., Madison, Fla. 
 
 Cembrola, Antonio, 292 14th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Childress, Claude H., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Chittendon, Edward O., Orlando, Fla. 
 
 Cochran, Curtis M., Lyles, Tenn. 
 " Coggins, Houston, Clanton, Ala. 
 
 Collins, Eugene T., Peachland, N. C. 
 " Cooper, Ambrose H., New Hope, Ala. 
 " Cruse, Percy S., Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Curry, Wm. R., New Market, Ala. 
 " Daniel, Samuel B., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Darnell, Harvey J., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Dennis, Louis D., Nashville, Tenn. 
 
 Estes, Albert C, Menlo, Ga. 
 
 Eubanks, Noah W., Ft. Myers, Fla. 
 " Fowler, Andrew C, Monroe, N. C. 
 
 Gibbs, Olian, Ensrlehard, N. C. 
 «« Golden, Isidore, 627 Wales Ave., N. Y. City. 
 " Gooch, Euin, Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Goodman, Samuel II., 183 Prospect Ave., N. Y. City. 
 " Graves, Samuel M., Paaeland, S. C. 
 
 Hall, Gus W., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Hall, Isaac W., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Harrison, Will L., Snow Hill, N. C. 
 
 Heath, Wm. H., Snow Hill, N. C. 
 " Herring, John B., Parkersburg, N. C. 
 " Hyatt, Bascom V., Brasstown, N. C. 
 " Joyce, Patrick J., Wakefield, Mass. 
 
 Keistler, Ri fus B., Blackstock, S. C. 
 " Lawson, Will E., Meadows, N. C. 
 
 Lorrick, Charlton S., Batesburg, S. C. 
 " Majors, Solomon D., Roy, Ala. 
 " Mason, Walter E., Peterman, Ala. 
 
 Melvin, Edice C, Parkersburg, N. C. 
 
 Miles, Geo. H., Buffalo, Ala. 
 
 Moreland, Edward W., Wilton, Ala. 
 " Morgan, Nealie J., Spries, N. C. 
 " Murrhree, Wallace V., Oneonta, Ala. 
 
 Murphy, Richard J., 212 8th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Newsom, Alfred L., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Owens, Hudey C, Fountain, N. C. 
 " Orr, Dexter, Matthews, N. C. 
 
 Pannell, Elbert J., Bangor, Ala. 
 
 Perkins, John W., South Norfolk, Va. 
 " Pittman, John, Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Powell, Thomas, Johnston, S. C. 
 " Prather, Arthur D., Rangdale, Ala. 
 " Rape, Charles A., Moorcraft, Wyo. 
 " Reeves, Fate, Tental, Ala. 
 
 [172] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Reeves, Mancell, Luverne, Ala. 
 
 " Richardson, S'eymore, Hillsboro, N. C. 
 " Rivenbark, Clyde, Wallace, N. C. 
 " Russ, Isham H., Hillsboro, N. C. 
 " Salstrom, Wm., Seattle, Wash. 
 " Simpson, Abner L., Ansonville, N. C. 
 
 Sims, Hyllard C, Watley, Ala. 
 " Smith, Bartemas, Saulston, N. C. 
 " Smith, David, Whiteville, N. C. 
 " Smith, John L., Selma, Ala. 
 
 Smith, Sherrod T., Bogue, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Thomas C, Hillsboro, N. C. 
 
 Spreng, John, 321 N. 47th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Squires, Wm. M., Indian Trail, N. C. 
 " Stanislav, S'teve, Uniontown, Pa. 
 
 Stutts, Lucian F., Haw River, N. C. 
 " Thomas, Edgar, Warrior, Ala. 
 
 Thornell, John P., Gryer, Ala. 
 " Yeitch, Thomas H., Abanda, Ala. 
 
 White, Joe W., 1037 43d St., Norfolk, Va. 
 " Whitley, Robt. E., 407 E. Lexington St., Independence, Mo. 
 " Williams, James H., Passoneae, N. C. 
 
 Woyciki, Gradyston, 1433 W. 20th St., St. Louis, Mo. 
 " Yates, Guy A., LaFayette, Ala. 
 
 HEADQUARTERS 2D BATTALION, 321ST INFANTRY. 
 Lieut. Col. Schucker, Louis E., Commanding, Creswell, N. C. 
 First Lieut. Genet, Gilbert R., Adjutant, 481 Pearl St., Darlington, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Holton, Edward H., Intelligence Officer, Winston-Salem, 
 
 N. C. 
 Sergeant-Major Maynard, Robert S., Elon College, N. C. 
 Capt. Lawrence, Golder R., Chaplain, Los Angeles, Cal. 
 
 COMPANY "E." 
 Capt. Harris, Andrew J. (Address unknown). (Killed in action). 
 Capt. Ingram, Henry L., Hillsboro, N. C. (Succeeded by Lieut. Alexan- 
 der). 
 
 First Lieut. Alexander, Wm. C, 1708 S'. Boulevard, Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 First Lieut. Hammel, Jerome, N. Y. City. 
 
 S'econd Lieut. Borden, Thomas F., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 Second Lieut VonKlein, Walter, 72 W..69th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 First Sergeant White, L. H., Colerain, N. C. 
 
 First Sergeant Shaw, Frank, Denver, Colo. 
 
 Supply Sergeant W 7 ilson, J. C, Durham, N. C. 
 
 Mess Sergeant Bunch, C. H., Route 1, Hobbsville, N. C. 
 
 Sergeant White, Daniel M., Ore Hill, N. C. 
 
 Cartwright, Wm. H., Route 1, Weeksville, N. C. 
 " Twiford, Clarence L., Kitty Hawk, N. C. 
 " Jennings, L. A., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 Peters, Walter M., Clinton, Tenn. 
 Perry, Wm. R., Colerain, N. C. 
 " Foster, Kenneth G., Eavetteville, Tenn. 
 Parker, Charles A., Dunnl.ill, N. C. 
 Reed, Roy R., Rutherford, Tenn. 
 " Fitzgerald, Thomas T., Trenton, Tenn. 
 
 Copeland, E. S., Route 4, Nashville, Ark. 
 " Marks, Geo. B., Washington St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 [173] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Corporal Blanchard, Justline P. (Interpreter), Bx. 272, Morgan City, La. 
 " Boaz, Jerry O., 713 Cherry St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Bunting, B. L., Nashville, N. C. 
 Burnett, E. E., Roxobell, N. C. 
 " Oakley, Lee A., Mariah, N. C. 
 " Chambers, David K., Route 2, Nampa, Idaho, 
 
 Chatriand, Louis C, 1125 E. Garland St., Butte, Mont. 
 Croker, Daniel S., High Point, N. C. 
 " Gardner, James C, Beaufort, N. C. 
 
 " Gladden, Jones B., Prescott, Ark. 
 " Gray, Alphoneus, Timberlake, N. C. 
 Gray, Henry D., Trenton, N. C. 
 Kearley, Henry C, Tunnel Springs, Ala. 
 " King, Jessie P., S'tatesville, N. C. 
 
 Latham, Wade H., Bath, N. C. 
 " Leth, Edward A., Lower Peachtree, Ala. 
 
 Mitchell, Charles W., Windsor, N. C. 
 " Montgomery, Edgar, Salisbury, N. C. 
 Neal, Charles H., W. Huntsville, Ala. 
 Noble, C. C, Trenton, N. C. 
 Parke, Floyd T., Elkhead, Ore. 
 Parker, C. B., Weeksville, N. C. 
 Rodgers, Kirby S., Sloan, N. C. 
 " Shirley, Lee L., Allbrook, Ark. 
 " Thomas, Wm. C, New Market, Ala. 
 " Thompson, Daniel C, 2d Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Vexchot, Joseph A., care Opera House, Abbeville, S. C. 
 " Whitson, Wm. S., Tuscaloosa, Ala. 
 Wilson, Bert S., Hurdle Mill, N. C. 
 Winslow, Geo. J., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 " Wolf, Clyde R., Arlington Ave., Chattanooga, Tenn. 
 Cook Barns, Walter S., 713 Cherry St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Clodfelter, Nishie, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Morris, Clyde, Route 4, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Smith, James, Lagoon, N. C. 
 " Vaughan, Simpson, Moriah, N. C. 
 Mechanic Ball, Fred H., Concord, Tenn. 
 
 Poole, Ralph W., 8 William St., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 " Sboop, David H., Piterman, Ala. 
 
 Whitt, Babe, 418 Linden St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Bugler Leach, James P., Union Grove, Ala. 
 Bugler Perkins, C. L., Roxboro, N. C. 
 Private 1st Class Allman, Jno., Franklin, N. C. 
 
 " Atkinson, Henry C, Elizabethtown, N. C. 
 
 " Besheais, A. C, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 ' Brewer, James E., Aixanna, Ala. 
 
 " Brooks, James A., Polkton, N. C. 
 
 Brown, Charles F., Granite City, N. C. 
 ' Carter, Albert L., Route 5, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 Carter, Thomas J., Route 5, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 " Cherry, Geo. J., Dothare, Ala. 
 
 Cocke, Wm. E., Clarksville, Tenn. 
 " Coutehary, Steve, Wimmunocca, N. C. 
 
 Craft, James H., 124 N. Grew St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Cruscb, E. C, Bainville, Mont. 
 Derrick, P. M., 703 Adams St., Macon, Ga. 
 Eckstein, Volie B., Route 6, Trenton, Tenn. 
 " Greszeyk, Joe M., Kettle River, Minn. 
 
 Griffin, Sidney M., Route 4, Monroe, N. C. 
 Guthrie, Tony, Bearfort, N. C. 
 
 Herrick, Loyd A., 245 S. 7th St., Bx. 562, Sawtelle, Cal. 
 '■ Hilpatrick, Franklin B., Route 1, Monroeville, Ala. 
 
 [174] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class Jones, Wm. B., Moriah, N. C. 
 
 Joos, August C, Prarie View, Kans. 
 
 Kendrick, Geo. H M Montevallo, Ala. 
 
 Knight, Jesse C, China Grove, N. C. 
 
 Knowles, E. Vent, Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Korzeniecki, Stanley, 1063 Prospect Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Landolpi, Guisseppi, 403 W. 18th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Lee, Fleet, Polkton, N. C. 
 
 Levi, Berkley P., 8301 Sloss Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Marcus, Herman H., 290 Western Ave., Cambridge, Mass. 
 
 Mercer, Hardy, Stantonsburg, N. C. 
 
 Mercer, Harvey, Stantonsburg, N. C. 
 
 Missiggia, Angelo, 169^ Verona Ave., Newark, N. J. 
 
 Morehead, Jas. M., Hrntsville, Ala. 
 
 Morgan, Robt. G., 3717 Ave. F, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 McCarty, M. D., So. 21st St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 McDonald, Alex., 216 Hexon Ave., Pratt City, Ala. 
 
 McGinnese, Tom, Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Nascimento, Job J., Bx. 125, Madera, Cal. 
 
 Neal, Wm. E., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 Occhipinti, Geovanni, 462 Brook Ave., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 
 Olson, Jas. B., 1404 St., Billingham, Wash. 
 
 Phillips, Charles, Princeton, Ala. 
 
 Pollock, E. D., Warsaw, N. C. 
 
 Poplin, Clyde B., Albemarle, N. C. 
 
 Powell, Wm. R., Wake Forest, N. C. 
 
 Ratzlaff, Jno. H., Scott City, Kan. 
 
 Rice, Rbbt. L., Guilford, N. C. 
 
 Rodgers, Jno. W., Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Saunders, Jeff., Amelia, N. C. 
 
 Shirley, Eddie, Piterman, Ala. 
 
 Sims, Charles N., Heath Springs, S. C. 
 
 Spencer, Thomas B., Gastonia, N. C. 
 
 Swafford, Walter W., Route 1, Bx. 72, Kensington, Ga. 
 
 Teul, Charlie E., Monroe, N. C. 
 
 Trexler, Henry L., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Vance, Grover C, Dehart, Kan. 
 
 Walters, Fletcher S., Walnut St., Trov, Ala. 
 
 White, Elmer, 311 Park Ave., Norfolk, Neb. 
 
 Whittimore, Allen W., Halls, Tenn. 
 
 Wilcox, Samuel, Route 1, Todd, N. C. 
 
 Wilson, Lee B., Fougemont, N. C. 
 
 Wilson, Lee R., Schoolfield, Va. 
 
 Wright, Henrv E., Sanborn, Iowa. 
 Private Addy, O. J., Cayce, S. C. 
 
 " Albrektson, Nels, Hanley Falls, Minn. 
 
 " Andreessen, Cornelius, Route 1, Tea, S. D. 
 
 " Andrews, Ernest F., Tarboro, N. C. 
 
 " Armbruster, Herman A., Route 3, Sebewaing, Mich. 
 
 Arnold, Jas. C, Softkee, Ga. 
 " Baird, Jas. L., Tempe, Ariz. 
 
 Barber, Zo., E. Durham, N. C. 
 Barnhill, Leslie E., Route 2, Ivanhoe, N. C. 
 Bland, Henry C, Thomasville, N. C. 
 " Bowers, Jonah, Route 3, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Brandt, Lester J., 503 Campbell Ave., Detroit, Mich. 
 " Brigham, Herbert L., Boylston, Mass. 
 " Brown, Jno. A., McEwen, Tenn. 
 
 Brown, Stephen L., Clarkton, N. C. 
 Burke, Michael J., 324 W. 44th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Burton, Willie, Aixier, Ky. 
 " Buza, Joseph, Posen, Mich. 
 
 [175] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Civils, Fred. R., Route 5, Kinston, N. C. 
 
 Clark, James E., Bx. 402, Attalla, Ala. 
 
 Cobb, Albert E., La Grange, N. C. 
 " Coker, Walter E., W. 12th St., Anniston, Ala. 
 " Combs, Curtis M., Route 6, Rogersville, Tenn. 
 " Davis, Earl J., Daspolos, Cal. 
 " Dudajek, Joe, Bondsville, Mass. 
 " Duncan, Jim, Forest City, Ark. 
 " Estes, Ernest L., Stantonville, N. C. 
 " Fenner, Jno. C, 5423 Ingleside Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Gay, Henry W., Columbia, S. C. 
 
 Gay, Walter E., Monroe, N. C. 
 " George, A. P., 1819 Montana Ave., Billings, Mont. 
 " Honeycutt, Murry A., Burnsville, N. C. 
 " Hudson, Wm. F., Gurley, Ala. 
 " Jacob, Willie, Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 " Jaiger, Richard, 582 Westchester Ave., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 " Johns, Leslie, Route 1, Pulatka, Fla. 
 " Johnson, Andrew J., Chambers, N. C. 
 " Jones, David A., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Jordan, R. E., Route 1, Taft, Tenn. 
 
 Keys, Earl D., West Hope, N. D. 
 " Lessley, Arthur, Falsom, Okla. 
 " Lewis, Thos. J., Route 6, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 " Logan, J. A., Wilton, Ala. 
 " Luker, James A., Repton, Ala. 
 " Lyons, Walter W., Colera, Ala. 
 " Mann, Henry P., New Hope, Ala. 
 
 " Mazurek, Nicholas J., 941 Mitchell St., Milwaukee, Wis. 
 " Moniet, Jno. P., Lafferts Ave., Richmond Hill, N. Y. 
 " McArthur, Jas. R., Route 1, Roy, Ala. 
 
 McCarty, Haskell, Route 2, Lost Creek, Tenn. 
 
 McCarty, Jno., Jr., 547 Brook Ave., Bronx, N. Y. City 
 
 McCorkle, Seaborn A., Route 2, Roy, Ala. 
 " McCullum, Lawrence M., Route 1, Rowland, N. C. 
 
 McDonell, Thomas E., 310 E. 158th St., N. Y. City. 
 " McKenna, Thomas, 9 Spruce St., Chester, Pa. 
 " McMillion, Burris, Tunnel Springs, Ala. 
 " Nieswiadony, Frank, Chapel Hill, Texas. 
 
 Ostwalt, Everett, Statesville, N. C. 
 " Parrish, Walter R., Henderson, N. C. 
 
 Peles, Harry, Bx. 37, Glen Campbell, Pa. 
 
 Pera, Salvatare, 423 Front Ave., Buffalo, N. Y. 
 " Peterson, E. C, Mountain Lake, Minn. 
 
 Phelps, S. M., Route 3, Creswell, N. C. 
 
 Pierce, Geo. T., Wellington, Utah. 
 " Powell, Frank, Myndus, Va. 
 " Richards, Roy T., Temps, Ariz. 
 
 Rose, P. T., Old Dock, N. C. 
 
 Rouse, Leslie H., Rose Hill, N. C. 
 " Saunderson, Walter J., Magnolia, N. C. 
 " Sawyer, Jas. B., Route 1, Roy, Ala. 
 " Schank, Loney, Johnsonburg, Pa. 
 
 Schilling, Jas. S., Trenton, 111. 
 " Seymoure, Joshua, Snow Hill, N. C. 
 " Shannon, Thomas J., Palanse, Wash. 
 
 Smith, Henry, Beaufort, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Jas. C, Route 2, Polkton, N. C. 
 " Sowers, Fred., Route 1, Welcome, N. C. 
 
 Story, Geo. D., Burlington, N. C. 
 " Stral an, Frank C, Bx. 118, Rogue River, Ore. 
 
 Troutman, R. L., Richfield, N. C. 
 
 [176] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Tucker, E. D., Route 2, Oaksboro, N. C. 
 " Watroner, Clarence E., Burlinjrton, N. C. 
 Winslow, Joe H., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 
 COMPANY "F." 
 Capt. Dawson, George R., Greensboro, N. C. 
 First Lieut. Armfield, Emsley, Monroe, N. C. 
 First Lieut. Benthuysen, Boyd V., Albany, N. Y. 
 
 First Lieut. Emory, Wm. H., 1150 Connecticut Ave., Washington, D. C. 
 Second Lieut. Brinkley, Robert L., Elm City, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Hinson, Burnie R., Heath Springs, S. C. 
 
 First Serereant Johnson, Albert T., Phoenix, Ala. 
 
 First Sergeant Culpepper, J. H., 1220 E. 10th Ave., Pine Bluff, Ark. 
 Supply Sergeant Bethuno, R. F., Lumberton, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Bambalis, George P., New Bern, N. C. 
 Sergeant Bednar, John, 2753 S. Ridgeway Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 " Coats, Elmer, Greenfield, Tenn. 
 
 " Davis, Cbas. D., Clinton, Ark. 
 
 " Edwards, Wm. O., Route 4, Dyer, Tenn. 
 " Gaunt, B. H., S'oddy, Tenn. 
 
 " Grigs:, Edward S., Prosser, Wyo. 
 
 Parker, W. K., Cora Peake, N. C. 
 " Ravan, Paul A., Sale Creek, Tenn. 
 
 " Rintrs, Vernon E., 463 S. Com., W. Salem, Ore. 
 
 " Williams, John T., Eure, N. C. 
 
 " Leonard, Grady H., Route 1, Leximrton, N. C. 
 
 " Young, Jesse F., Jr., Holmes St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Corporal Armstrong, Mantle B., Columbia, N. C. 
 
 Barnhill, Wm. J., Parmele, N. C. 
 " Cannon, Jas. H., Tallassee, Ala. 
 
 Cherry, Ernest L., Clinton, N. C. 
 " Clavton, Cbas., Tonolumme, Cal. 
 
 " Craven, Willie C, Lexington, N. C. 
 
 Davis, H. C, 1314 N. 14th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Davis, Jas. C, 1082 Vermont St., Gridlev, Cal. 
 
 Duran, Reedv, 829 N. 21st St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Flovd, Claude E., Barnsville, N. C. 
 " Gro'omes, Bennie, 310 N. McDowen St., Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 " Hardin, H. D., Fairmont, N. C. 
 
 Hine, M. C, Statesville, N. C. 
 " Holland, Henry L., Bagdad, Tenn. 
 
 " Holleman, Floyd H., Granville, Tenn. 
 
 " Hudson, Jesse J., Route 3, Greenville, N. C. 
 
 Kennedy, Jas. A., Willington, S. C. 
 " Leonard, Jno. F., Route 1. Welcome, N. C. 
 
 Morrison, H. C, Statesville, N. C. 
 " Murnhy, J. F., 14 Charles St., Newbtirvport, Mass. 
 
 Patterson, Tom T., 927 W. 4th St., Charlotte, N. C. 
 " Payne, Eddie H., Albertsville, Ala. 
 
 " Penniger, DeWitt S., Route 5, Lexington, N. C. 
 
 " Perry, Fred L., Carpenters, N. C. 
 
 " Reese, James T., Route 2, Fulton, Ky. 
 
 " Rose, John, Freemont, N. C. 
 
 " Sboaf, Harvev R., Lexington, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Burt, 928 K. St., Bokersfield, Cal. 
 " Stevens, Claude R., 3570 San Franc St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 
 " Stokes, Sam K., Newsom, N. C. 
 
 " Turner, Samuel B., Greenwood, S. C. 
 
 " Tussey, David L., Route 5, Lexington, N. C. 
 
 [177] 
 
 12— w 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Corporal Weiss, Wm. A., Jr., 718 W. Chester Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Cook Henry, Rowland K., Route 4, Kelly, N. C. 
 " Hobbs, J. A., Hobbsville, N. C. 
 " Hobbs, M. B., Trotville, N. C. 
 " Norris, B. J., Route 3, Wanchula, Fla. 
 Mechanic Bray, Jas. O., Armchee, Ga. 
 " Dotson, J. E., Hickman, Ky. 
 
 Nunnelly, Ed. C, Willinston, Ala. 
 " Workman, Joe S., Lexington, N. C. 
 Bugler Sinclair, John C, Route 3, Clinton, N. C. 
 Bugler Turlong, Geo. E., 99 Garden St., Poughkeepsie, N. Y. 
 Private 1st Class Abernathy, Edwin, Lafayette, Ala. 
 
 Anderson, Harry, San Francisco, Cal. 
 
 Anderson, Walter D., Koahel, Cal. 
 
 Barnes, A. S., Taylorsville, N. C. 
 
 Beerman, Wm. J., 1855 Clay St., S'an Francisco, Cal. 
 
 Bennet, Clarence, Garland, Ala. 
 
 Blair, Edwin G., 97 Klas St., Buffalo, N. Y. 
 
 Blake, G. H., Fawnsdale, Ala. 
 
 Booker, Gudsden G., Garland, Ala. 
 
 Boone, Jno. C, Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Brady, Fred. C, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 Brinkley, Paul, Eugene, Ore. 
 
 Brynildsen, H. P., Rickey, Mont. 
 
 Carlson, Jno., Riverside, Mont. 
 
 Carrol], Jeff, Bladensboro, N. C. 
 
 Clark, J. M., Mountain Creek, Ala. 
 
 Clute, Harry W., Sherburne, N. Y. 
 
 Cooksey, Oscar A., Greenville, S. C. 
 
 Cope, Kelly L., Coolemee, N. C. 
 
 Cowling, Wm. S., Elmore, Ala. 
 
 Crance, Chas. W., Waxhaw, N. C. 
 
 Crisp, Wm. E., Pulltaps, N. C. 
 
 Daiello, Michaello, 337 E. 46th St., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 
 Davis, Massey P., Route 6, Georgiana, Ala. 
 
 Dunn, Rastus E., Chatman, Ala. 
 
 Ericksen, Louis, Newman, Cal. 
 
 Ezell, Clark F., Lisman, Ala. 
 
 Fisher, Albert A., Reeseboro, N. C. 
 
 Ford, Oscar E., Cloeur, S. C. 
 
 Furlough, A. W., Creswell, N. C. 
 
 Gibson, Jas. M., 827 4th St., Columbia, S. C. 
 
 Gilroy, Owen F., 1824 Washington Ave., Bronx, N. Y. 
 
 Harrill, Rothmal J., Bostic, N. C. 
 
 Harrineton, Douglas A., Redlodge, Mont. 
 
 Hart, Geo. L., Monroe, N. C. 
 
 Hoffman, Chas. W., 152 E. So. St., Frederick, Md. 
 
 Holleman, Walter E., 595 Highland Ave., Winston- 
 Salem, N. C. 
 
 Hoover, L. M., Stateswlle, N. C. 
 
 Huffman, O. A., Dickerd, Tenn. 
 
 Ingalls, Edward, Elmhurst, Wis. 
 
 Jasperian, Markas, 1511 S. State S't., Syracuse, N. Y. 
 
 Johnston, Joe P., Jacksonville, Ala. 
 
 Jones, Clifton B., Aurora, Neb. 
 
 Jones, G. O., Fig, N. C. 
 
 Kimball, H. B., China Grove, N. C. 
 
 Knowles, H. F., Huntsville, Ala. 
 
 Kratocl vel, Jerry R., 2422 S. Homan Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Migie, Joe, Flomatcn, Ala. 
 
 Mijrs, C. E„ Flomaton, Ala. 
 
 Morris, David E., Jonesboro, N. C. 
 
 [ 178 ] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class McCarter, R. P., Greer, S. C. 
 
 Parker, James P., Calypso, N. C. 
 Partridge, J. II., Shelby, Ala. 
 Partridge, W. R., Shelby, Ala. 
 Reaves, C. E., 349 Armfield St., Statesville, N. C. 
 Roberts, T. E., Route 1, Taylors, S. C. 
 Ruff, Daniel W., Ridgeway, S. C. 
 Rushing, Jas. P., Jr., Lnionville, N. C. 
 Shull, Jno. H., Brookland, S. C. 
 Stokes, G. W., Louisville, Miss. 
 Strickland, Roy H., Youngsville, N. C. 
 Stutts, Ellis L., Hillsboro, N. C. 
 Suggs, Sam, Darlington, S. C. 
 Thompkins, Wm. S., Belgreen, Ala. 
 Tyson, R. H., Waxhaw, N. C. 
 Warden, Zell V., Monroeville, Ala. 
 Watson, Chas. H., Morven, N. C. 
 Wilbourn, Ed., 305 Stevens Ave., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Wilson, Jno. H., Trade, Tenn. 
 Private Bacile, Joe, 510 15th St., Austey, Ala. 
 
 " Ballentine, Chester S., East Tallassee, Ala. 
 
 Barboy, Herbert L., White Castle, La. 
 " Beaver, Daniel M., Landis, N. C. 
 " Beck, Henry J., Lascar, Ala. 
 
 Betts, E. D., Eclectic, Ala. 
 " Blackburn, Zema, Butler Springs, Ala. 
 Braden, Robt. C, Bolfing, Ala. 
 Brakefield, H. S., Lowryville, S. C. ■ 
 " Braswell, R. K., Terraceia, Fla. 
 
 Burkett, W. R., Butler Springs, Ala. 
 " Burkett, Zollie, Butler Springs, Ala. 
 " Burnes, Edward W., Memphis, Tenn. 
 
 Birrett, Samuel T., Saluda, S. C. 
 " Chapman, Vergil C, Fclectic, Ala. 
 Church, Jno. W., Statesville, N. C. 
 Cox, Geo. F., Bardon, Ore. 
 Craddock, Chas. S., Waxhaw, N. C. 
 " Craig, Laboron, Evergreen, Ala. 
 " Davis, Henderson E., Route 7, Monroe, N. C. 
 Etheridge, B. F., Nicholsville, Ala. 
 Ferrero, Joseph, 226 W. 25th St., N. Y. City. 
 Fincher, A. R., Mathews, N. C. 
 Galloway, W. A., Cleatsville, Ala. 
 " Garner, Chas. T., Newport, N. C. 
 Garner, Robt. H., Garland, Ala. 
 Gates, J. A., Columbia, S. C. 
 " Gay, Jas. R., Walstomburg, N. C. 
 Gibson, Wm. H., Great Falls, S. C. 
 Goodwin, D. T., Gaston, S. C. 
 " Green, R. H., Springfield, Mass. 
 
 Halstrand, Victor, Bx. 141, Nashua, Mont. 
 Hayes, Rufrs, Route 1, Maxton, N. C. 
 Hobbs, M. W., Childersburs, Ala. 
 Hollifield, J. C, Mount Mitchell, N. C. 
 " Houle, Anthony J., 33 Church St., Spencer, Mass. 
 Ivey, C. W., Arcadia, Fla. 
 Jordon, S. H., Kilgare, Texas. 
 " Kelly, Thomas Earle, Shaw, Miss. 
 " Kendrick, H., Patterson Springs, N. C. 
 " Kreinmin?er, Husrh C, Route 3, Marchoille, N. C. 
 " Lowerv, J. R., Rovrhan, N. C. 
 '* Madden, Wm. E., West Chester, Pa. 
 
 [179] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Madrid, Jase Plino, Augusta, Colo. 
 
 Malone, Clyde, 417 Pike St., Marietta, Ohio. 
 
 Martelli, Frank, 472 Pearle St., N. Y. City. 
 " Martin, Guy A., Route 4, Gastonia, N. C. 
 
 Millis, G. W., Route 2, Newport, N. C. 
 " Mixon, A. J., Pineapple, Ala. 
 
 Morgan, Paul W., 112 21st St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Mooring, J. V., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 " Mott, Raymond Joseph, 30 Auburn St., Shelby, Ohio. 
 " Myers, Jas. F., Route 2, Roaring River, N. C. 
 " Myers, Raymond, Pillston, Kmmett Co., Mich. 
 " McKay, J. M., Etowah, Tenn. 
 
 " Nelson, Edward Waburn, 44 Fountain Ave., Delaware, Ohio. 
 " Nevils, Frank, Graneland, Ga. 
 " Outlaw, Loyd B., Sivew Si rings, N. C. 
 
 Pitman, B. E., Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Poole, J. B., Barrett, N. C. 
 
 Price, R. L., Route 3, Warsaw, N. C. 
 
 Puryear, W. E., Route 2, Wendell, N. C. 
 " Rotley, Duncan C, Route 1, Fairmont, N. C. 
 " Sawyer, Jno. F., Plymouth, N. C. 
 
 Smith, James P., Walterhill, Tenn. 
 " Stevenson, Frank, Yeoman St., Washington C. H., Ohio. 
 
 Stewart, M. H., Ridgeway, S. C. 
 
 Stollmeyer, Alfred M., Koute 37, Florassant, Mo. 
 
 Strene, Paul Neil, 9404 Clifton Bldg., Cleveland, O. 
 
 Taylor, M. J., 211 Park wood Ave., Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 Turner, A. P., Polkton, N. C. 
 " Tyson, W. B., Waxhaw, N. C. 
 
 Vallentine, J. B., Tampa, Fla. 
 
 Vigiano, Nicola, 146th St., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 " VanNess, Albert Constance, 2523 Dousman St., Green Bay, Wis. 
 " Waggoner, Geo. L., Route 2, Aldrich, Mo. 
 
 Wall, Wm. L., Wetumpka, Ala. 
 
 Walloch, Abraham, 258 Delancy St., N. Y. City. 
 " Weaver. Robt. A., Bentonville, N. C. 
 
 Wickliffe, Edward, 419 E. 156th St., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 " Wilson, Gradv W., Route 6, Sevmour, Mo. 
 
 Wilson, Joseph P., 690 W. Chester Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Wright, Edward C, Chas, Ala. 
 
 COMPANY "G." 
 Capt. Hughes, Blackburn, 10 Legare St., Charleston, S. C. 
 First Lieut. Patton, Robert G., 1026 S. 2d St., Louisville, Ky. 
 First Lieut. Bush, Herbert J., Route 1, Glenn Falls, N. Y. 
 Second Lieut. Crowell, James L., Jr., 61 Franklin Ave., Concord, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Bradford, Zeb. B., Hunterville, N. C. 
 
 First Sergeant Hundley, Wm. A., 120 Dock St., Wilmington, N. C. 
 Supply Sergeant Bergeron, H. L., 207 Roxboro St., Durham, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Watkins, Dee G., Blanch, N. C. 
 Sergeant Thompson, Tom A., Norborne, Mo. 
 " Covington, B. M., Wadesboro, N. C. 
 
 Stancill, Rush A., Route 5, Tarboro, N. C. 
 " Norville, James H., Macclesfield, N. C. 
 
 " Dickinson, William P., Route 2, Washington, N. C. 
 
 " Buchannon, H. M., Buffalo Junction, Va. 
 
 Smith, James T., Winterville, N. C. 
 White, Charlie, Route 3, Bethel, N. C. 
 " Aldridge, Hugh M., Baldwyn, Miss. 
 
 [180] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Sergeant Pugh, E. S., Windsor, N. C. 
 " Bryant, L. E., Ozark, Ky. 
 
 " Crenshaw, Jno., Trenton, Tenn. 
 
 Corporal Baucom, A. D., M ->nroe, N. C. 
 
 Boyliss, Jno. K., 39 Abbey St., Girard, Ohio. 
 " Castro, R. H., Castroville, Cal. 
 
 Cripps, W. S., Liberty, Tenn. 
 Darrow, Chas. S'., Ashland City, Tenn. 
 " Derrick, L„ Route 3, Leesville, S. C. 
 
 Doyle, Renzie, 508 S. 11th St., Nashville, Tenn. 
 " Eastman, K. D., 347 S. Reta-Huntington Park, Cal. 
 " Cennon, C. G., Clarkton, N. C. 
 
 " Harris, Komey, Camden, N. C. 
 
 Harris, Thad., Ayden, N. C. 
 " Hatley, J. A., E. Spencer, N. C. 
 
 High, L. H., Route 2, Whiteville, N. C. 
 " Hurst, W. C, Jamestown, Tenn. 
 
 " Ives, C. L., Grifton, N. C. 
 
 ** Jones, H. A., 113 W. 17th St., Anniston, Ala. 
 " Kennedy, Less, Monroe, Tenn. 
 
 " Lea, Buck R., 107 Reaves Ave., Durham, N. C. 
 
 Moore, L. H., Grifton, N. C. 
 " McCann, Rosvvell H., Greenville, Ala. 
 
 " McCullough, Sandy S., McCulloush, Ala. 
 
 Nimec, A. G., Powdenville Lane, Frankford, Philadelphia, Pa. 
 " Note, F. L., Wended, Idaho. 
 
 Parsley, C. V., Smithville, Tenn. 
 " Rav, N. R., Linden, N. C. 
 
 " Ril'lev, C. J., 5725 Peoria St., Chicago, 111. 
 " Rook, J. W., Pactolrs, N. C. 
 
 " Scharr, Jno., Raymond, Wash. 
 
 " Stokes, R. A., Greenville, N. C. 
 
 " Tvson, N. S., Greenville, N. C. 
 
 " Vaughn, W. E., Green Brier, Ark. 
 
 " Williams, D. R., Parmele, N. C. 
 " Worth ington, H. S., Wintersville, N. C. 
 
 Cook Bayne, Etheridge, 1905 22d Ave., Ensley, Ala. 
 " Buraes, A. 8., Sanford, N. C. 
 " Etheridge, G. G., Nashville, Ark. 
 " Whitehurst, Jas. H., Stokes, N. C. 
 Mechanic Bell, W. G., Hodges, S. C. 
 Mechanic Morris, E. E., Spring- Hore, N. C. 
 Mechanic Robinson, J. A., Bethel, N. C. 
 Busier 1st Class Denton, A. T., Greenville, N. C. 
 Bugler McLawhon, H. J., Wintersville, N. C. 
 Private 1st Class Archer, Fred. I., Albemarle, N. C. 
 
 Barrv, Paul J., 619 W. 143d St., N. Y. City. 
 «« Bible, Joseph, 1346 Blonden Ave., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 
 " Bruner, O. C, Selma, Ala. 
 
 Candill, D. P., Barrett, N. C. 
 " Carscaddon, Jno. L., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 « Cheek, Chas. McG., 5th Ave. Hotel, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Christie, W. L., Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 Coolier, A. II., Toccoa, Ga. 
 " Dinwiddie, W. M., West Durham, N. C. 
 
 " Dorn, W D.., 410 Leabman Ave., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 " Dubois, J. ML, Houte 3, Christianna, Tenn. 
 
 Fuchs, Ausrust, 420 Bleeoker St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 Gaines, Willie S., Trenton, Tenn. 
 Gipson, R. A., Route 6, Georgiana, Ala. 
 " Graham, Jas. A., Proctonville, N. C. 
 
 Griffin, R. T. B., Route 2, Polkton, N. C. 
 
 [181] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Hall, E. E., 503 E. 77th St., Seattle, Wash. 
 Hallmark, E. G., Ratcliff, Texas. 
 " Hexmen, Ole, Hendricks, Minn. 
 
 " Hinkley, Edward, Roscoe, N. Y. 
 
 Knotts, Stephen N., Lillesville, N. C. 
 " Kundert, Paul, Montiveden, Minn. 
 
 Lee, Alfred E., Belleville, Ala. 
 " Lee, Jodie B., McKenzie, Ala. 
 
 " Lindstrom, Jno., 437 Kathleen St., Mount Washington, 
 
 Gettysburg, Pa. 
 " Mansfield, Edgar, Fannsdale, Ala. 
 
 " Mercer, C. W., Elmore, Ala. 
 
 " Misskelly, Jno., 1025 Lyons Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " McBride, E. L., Conecub S't., Greenville, Ala. 
 
 McCauley, E. J., 6058 S. Green S't., Chicago, 111. 
 McDonald, Earl J., Abbott, Ark. 
 " McKinney, H. S., Sisters, Ore. 
 
 " McLean, Jno. J., 5748 Racine Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 McMackin, Jno. H., Route 4, Clover, S. C. 
 " McNabb, Jas. W., Provo, Tenn. 
 
 " Nantz, M., Mooresville, S. C. 
 
 Orgera, Luigi, 309 E. 109th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Osborne, Joel, Hemlock, N. C. 
 
 " Oswald, L. B., Greenville, Ala. 
 
 Patrick, J. P., McKenzie, Ala. 
 
 Picciano, Hecton, 537 Courtland Ave., N. Y. City. 
 " Ray, DeWitt T., Iron Mountain, Wyo. 
 
 Raboin Allen, Stites, Idaho. 
 " Roseman, Douglas L., Cleveland, N. C. 
 
 " Schovina - , Frank J., Stockton, Cal. 
 
 " Sharp, James B., Lyons, Ga. 
 
 Taylor, James B., 415 Leslie St., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 " Therkildsen, Christ, Waverly, Wash. 
 
 Thompson, Ed E., 413 Tillainook St., Portland, Ore. 
 Usrey, Thomas B., Lilesville, N. C. 
 " Watts, A. C, Pineapple, Ala. 
 
 Whitehurst, L. B., Tarboro, N. C. 
 Private Allen, W. F., Heflin, Ala. 
 " Baxter, L. L., Chatham, Ala. 
 
 Billings, R. S., 1714 S. 11th Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 •' Brock, J. C., Lamberts, Ala. 
 " Brown, J. T., Albany, Ala. 
 
 Cagle, James G., Bryson City, N. C. 
 Cain, E. S., White Oaks, N. C. 
 Clanton, W. C, Patrick, S. C. 
 
 Colombo, M. A., 4617 White Plains Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Cook, A. C, Mooresville, N. C. 
 Crisp, J. H., 263 Patton Ave., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Dorsey, G. L., Pendleton, S'. C. 
 
 •' Drummond, C. W., 118 S. President St., Jackson, Miss. 
 Farlow, B. H., 5636 S. Peoria St., Chicago, 111. 
 Fisk, E. C, Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Flourmey, Rufus, Jenkinsville, S. C. 
 " Fuggazzotta, Guetano, 27 Clark St., Boston, Mass. 
 Gibson, V. M., 404 E. Lafayette St., Decatur, Ala. 
 Glenn, Jas. W., 908 2d Ave., Ifelika, Ala. 
 •' Goodwin, Clifford, Route 1, Georgiana, Ala. 
 " Green, Dexter, Tallassee, Ala. 
 Grier, J. B., Lanett, Ala. 
 Hall, S'am E., Route 4, Campobello, S. C. 
 Herzog, W. G., Seabrisht, N. J. 
 " Hooper, G. M., Tellico Plains, Tenn. 
 
 [182] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Horn, T. J., Scisnarle Mill, Monroe, N. C. 
 
 Hudson, R. B., 702 11. R. St., Bristol, Va. 
 
 Innes, R. B., 622 S. 32d St., Billings, Mont. 
 " Jacobs, Henry, Reynham, N. C. 
 " Jacobs, L. W., Fairmont, N. C. 
 
 Johnson, H. 0., 218 Campbell St., High Point, N. C. 
 " Jones, H. B., Roanoke, Ala. 
 " Jones, J. L., Lincoln, Ala. 
 
 Jones, J. L., Stokes, N. C. 
 
 Kagelos, Ernest, Liikas, Greece. 
 
 Kirkland, Felcher, 700 Floyd St., Newberry, S. C. 
 
 Kiser, James C, Route 3, Monroe, N. C. 
 
 Locklear, Nash, Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Martin, Reuben, Deatsville, Ala. 
 
 Mau, Fred., Route A., Mountain View, Cal. 
 
 Meyers, Walter J., Boulder, Wyo. 
 
 Morgan, Zeb., Lamison, Ala. 
 
 Morrison, O. C, Statesville, N. C. 
 
 Mugridge, Parker P., 31 Wadsworth St., Damres, Mass. 
 
 Murray, Jas. C, Louisburg, N. C. 
 
 McAdams, J. II., Elmore, Ala. 
 
 McCarthy, T. M., 766 Columbus Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Nash, J. W., Louisburg, N. C. 
 
 Nelson, Harvey H., Nanafalo, Ala. 
 
 Nelson, S. F., Nanafalo, Ala. 
 
 Norris, L. C, Hallsville, N. C. 
 " Odom, E. W., McKenzie, Ala. 
 
 Oliver, T. E., Route 3, Apex, N. C. 
 " Outlaw, Jesse, Seven Springs, N. C. 
 •' Owens, J. B., Fountain, N. C. 
 
 Palladini, Lingi, 265 E. 152d St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Payne, H. C, Graham, N. C. 
 " Pearce, Dollie, Youngsville, N. C. 
 
 Pearce, R. B., Wake Forest, N. C. 
 
 Pearson, R. F., Tallassee, Ala. 
 
 Penny, Jesse C, Raleigh, N. C. 
 
 Perry, Vassor, Louisburg, N. C. 
 
 Phillips, David, Pyatte, N. C. 
 
 Pickard, Jno. W., 728 Lottie St., Durham, N. C. 
 
 Pope, Arthur, Showns, Tenn. 
 
 Roberts, Ed. T., Union City, Tenn. 
 
 Rubidoup, Ray, 462 E. 10th St., Riverside, Cal. 
 
 Seigler, W. C, Plum Branch, S. C. 
 
 Shedrowitz, Samuel, 151 Jessey St., Staten Island, N. Y. 
 " Smith, Bascom, Fairmont, N. C. 
 
 Smith, G. H., Princeton, N. C. 
 
 Smith, J. L., Garland, N. C. 
 " Spivey, Raymond, Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Stallings, Clifton, Lewiston, N. C. 
 
 Stapleton, J. A., 217 W. 29th St., Wilmington, Del. 
 
 Taylor, B. T., Simpsonville, S. C. 
 
 Thompson, M. A., 235th St., Anderson, S. C. 
 
 Trexler, Fred J., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Tsarfalas, G. W., 2674 N. Clark St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Vanhoy, Jno. F., Albemarle, N. C. 
 
 Vick, Martin, 620 Alice Ave., Spokane, AVash. 
 
 Woods, Ervin, Hemlock, N. C. 
 
 [183] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 COMPANY "H." 
 
 Capt. Brown, Guy. (Address unknown). 
 First Lieut. Reardon, T. L., Concord, N. H. 
 First Lieut. Barden, Robert M. (Address unknown). 
 First Lieut. Doyle, A. M., 706 Nat. Bk. Bldg., Savannah, Ga. 
 Second Lieut. Clement, Paul D., 120 College Place, Greensboro, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Williams, C. L., 706 8th Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Second Lieut. Schmieden, Edward G., 230 California St., San Francisco, 
 Cal. 
 
 First Sergeant Howell, Chas. M., Beth Page, Tenn. 
 
 Supply Sergeant Jarvis, J. H., Englehard, N. C. 
 
 Mess Sergeant Jones, D. E., Populi, N. C. 
 
 Sergeant Crawford, Chas. E., 4312 Cook Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 
 
 Ebron, Jas. D., Bath, N. C. 
 " Forehand, James B., Colerain, S'. C. 
 " James, R. M., Roanoke Rapids, N. C. 
 
 Casey, E. R., Pantigo, N. C. 
 
 Hodges, Ellis, Englehard, N. C. 
 " Latham, J. B., Washington, N. C. 
 
 Blount, C. W., Mackevs, N. C. 
 
 Brake, Robert, Whitakers, N. C. 
 
 LaMotte, N. G., Columbia, S. C. 
 " Cannada, E. D., Rutherford, Tenn. 
 " Yeae;er, M. L., Long Point Farm, Maysville, N. C. 
 " Slade, A. L., Truxno, La. 
 Corporal Bailey, C. B., 811 W. 5th St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Brown, W. A., Ramseur, N. C. 
 " Cameron, O. G., Newberry, S. C. 
 " Davis, W. G., Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Flowe, L. M., Allen, N. C. 
 " Gailey, Ward, 1120 Broad River Ave., Columbia, S. C. 
 
 Glaze, L. T., New Brookland, S. C. 
 " Glazner, C. F., 1116 Colsur St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Hisgins, L. E., 14 Roosevelt Ave., Beverly, Mass. 
 
 Hill, Griffin, Chocowinity, N. C. 
 
 Howland, C. L., 127 Hart St., Taunton, Mass. 
 
 Hubbard, B. F., 611 17th St., Ensley, Ala. 
 
 Johnson, C. W., Y. M. C. A., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Johnson, E. W., Bx. 493, Grand Rapids, Minn. 
 " Johnson, Warren, 172 Abbv St., Fresno City, Cal. 
 " Jones, Paul A.. 85 Willard Ave., Atlanta, Ga. 
 
 Lane, H. A., 1254 Taylor St., Apt. 12, care Mrs. G. G. Kenny, 
 San Francisco, Cal. 
 
 Littleton, T. W., Albemarle, N. C. 
 
 Marks, W. J., 42 W. 85th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Melton, P. E., McMinnville, Tenn. 
 
 Moore, W. C, East Fruitland, N. C. 
 
 McGowan, T. J., 500 S. 19th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 McTntyre, E. E., Piedmont, Ala. 
 " McKinnon, W. J., Henderson, Tenn. 
 
 McLean, Frank, 175 W. 95th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Odom, W. C, Aulander, N. C. 
 
 Pilley, C. A., Terra Clio, N. C. 
 
 Rhodes, F. E., Garland, N. C. 
 " Schnitzer, Joseph I., 172 Genessee St., Rochester, N. Y. 
 " Searcv, Geo. R., Route 2, Greenville, Ala. 
 
 Snipes, J. E., 611 N. James St., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 " Spence, H. L., Derma, Miss. 
 
 [184] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Corporal Watson, W. E., Aurora, N. C. 
 
 Wells, Cbas. H., 207 N. Main St., Sumter, S. C. 
 " Williams, W. L., Logansport, La. 
 Cook Rallanec, T. B., Lakelanding, N. C. 
 " Creary, W. J., 308 Mirlin St., Orwigsburg, Pa. 
 " George, II. B., Gamaliel, Ark. 
 *• Whaley, H. D., Watha, N. C. 
 Mechanic Gardner, Clarence, Hamburg, Ark. 
 Hannah, C. J., Kast Lake, Tenn. 
 Phillips, V. C, 407 W. Howe St., Huntsville, Ala. 
 Bugler Marriner, A. L., Roanoke Rapids, N. C. 
 
 " Miller, Lawrence, 202 Clay S't., Savannah, 111. 
 Tapechian, Harry, 591 3d Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Private 1st Class Ahlridge, Frank C, Batesburg, S. C. 
 Bailev, J. G., Nebo, N. C. 
 Black, D. H., Sanford, N. C. 
 " Boydston, M. N., Henagar, Ala. 
 
 " Bravvley, N. S., Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 " Brunson, Wm. N., Florala, Ala. 
 
 Burch, W. B., Lake City, S. C. 
 Burnett, W. E., 1806 3d Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Clark, A. L., 400 Carolina Ave., Spencer, N. C. 
 " Cobv, J. G., 1213 Tuscaloosa Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Credle, W. G.. Swan Quarter, N. C. 
 Edge, A. L., White Oak, N. C. 
 " Eldridge, Harvey, Dunn, N. C. 
 
 Flowers, James A., 326 3d St., Pratt City, Ala. 
 Griffith, L. W., Hartselle, Ala. 
 " Guess, Paul P., N. Chattanooga, Tenn. 
 
 Harrington, Fred, 226 4th St., Polkton, N. C. 
 " Haves, Jos. A., 137 Florida Ave., Youngstown, Ohio. 
 
 Heath, D. C, 226 4th St., Statesville, N. C. 
 " Herndon, S. M., Greenville, Ala. 
 
 " Hickey, Jas. E., 18 Ash St., Danville Montour, Pa. 
 
 Hinds, Buster, Clover, S. C. 
 
 Holmes, A. L., 2120 Cherry St., Philadelphia, Pa. 
 Holt, R. C, Wetumpka, Ala. 
 " Honevcutt, A. W., Ensley, Ala. 
 
 Hubbard, E. J., Mindord, Ala. 
 Incagnoli, Victor W., 301 E. 48th St., N. Y. Citv. 
 Jenkins, Will, Bryson City, N. C. 
 " Kelman, Jas. C, 237 Louise Ave., Highland Park, Mich. 
 
 " King, K., Hargett, Ky. 
 
 Kins, W. T., Hillsboro, N. C. 
 Koch, Peter, 97 Canal St., Orange, N. J. 
 " Krugler, Frank L., Eastern Ave. Road, Rossville, Bal- 
 
 timore Co., Md. 
 " Landers, Sidney, Madison, Ala. 
 
 Lawhorn, Fred, Hay St., Fayetteville, N. C. 
 " Lawrence, Jno. W., East Durham, N. C. 
 
 Llovd, A. B., Tar River, N. C. 
 Long, Dock, Allen, S. C. 
 
 Maggipinto, Frank, 764 E. 214th St., Bronx, N. Y. City. 
 " Meskill, Michael, 830 Harford Ave., Baltimore, Md. 
 
 " Mnrphv, Augustus. Greenville, Ala. 
 
 " Mclllw'ain, Louis, 709 4th Ave., Pratt Citv, Ala. 
 
 McMillan, C. L., West Jefferson, N. C. 
 Niles, C. H., 17 Avon St., Somerville, Mass. 
 Norris, S. A., Smithfield, N. C. 
 Parrish, Jno. J., Route 1, Rock Hill, S. C. 
 " Prescott, Wm. N., Wetumpka, Ala. 
 
 " Proctor, Clifford, Geneva, Fla. 
 
 [185] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Sanders, L. C, Route 6, Georgiana, Ala. 
 Scott, T. L., McKenzie, Ala. 
 " Sessoms, R. P., Duke, N. C. 
 
 Shevlin, M. A., Gen. Delivery, Billings, Mont. 
 " Spellman, Patrick, LeRoy, Minn. 
 
 Starling, Troy, Hope Mills, N. C. 
 Tuttle, Jos. L., Route 5, Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 Warnock, W. G., 103 Washington St., Belton, S. C. 
 Wood, C. V., 724 N. Spruce St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Private Allen, B. D., Five Points, Ala. 
 Bennett, Jno., Ewart, N. C. 
 " Brown, Earl M., 312 N. 23d St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Bulger, Walter, Sylacanga, Ala. 
 Butler, Roscoe, Old Fort, N. C. 
 " Butts, Early, New Brockton, Ala. 
 
 Byerly, K. M., 119 Spiague St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Clark, A. B., 3901 7th Ave., Wylan, Ala. 
 Coppedge, Geo. P., Morven, N. C. 
 Cromartie, H. L., Council, N. C. 
 Dial, Jas. E., Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Godwin, T. A., Braggs, Ala. 
 
 Hamelton, Wm. A., Decatur, Ala. 
 
 Hayes, Chas. P., 137 W. Minster Ave., Arlington Heights, Mass. 
 Heaslett, R. C, Childersburg, Ala. 
 Hillock, Emory B., Route 1, Urbana, Mo. 
 Horton, J. W., East Durham, N. C. 
 Ingram, Zoll O., Ellerbe, N. C. 
 Jones, L. H., S'turgills, N. C. 
 Jones, Merle, Mayesville, N. C. 
 Kelly, W. S., Elmore, Ala. 
 
 Klinkner, M. O., 900 N. 13th Ave., St. Cloud, Minn. 
 Kludt, Robert, Forestburg, S. D. 
 Kruer, Ernest A., Bx. 654, Jacksonville, Fla. 
 Laguercia, Tony, 156 Baldwin St., W. Springfield, Mass. 
 Lathe, Warren S., Augusta, Me. 
 Law, A. D., Deatsville, Ala. 
 Lawson, H. B., Centreville, Tenn. 
 " Ledlow, Arthur, McKenzie, Ala. 
 
 Lindvig, Emil P., 2021 N. Western Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 Maus, Jacob, 3943 White Plains Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Mason, Harry, 338 Ayers St., Youngstown, Ohio. 
 Memory, H. H., Clarkton, N. C. 
 Mitchell, B. S., Kittrell, N. C. 
 " Morgan, Chas. E., Marmaduke, Ark. 
 " Mclntyre, Frank G., Route 1, Ellerbe, N. C. 
 
 McNeil, Dock F., Steeds, N. C. 
 " McPoole, Isaac, Route 6, Jackson, Tenn. 
 
 Nauneauu, Geo. H., 212 Cumberland St., Gloucester City, N. J. 
 " Neal, Steven S., Foley, West Virginia. 
 Nixon, J. T., Chuluotso, Fla. 
 Paul, J. O., 200 S. 8th St., Baltimore, Md. 
 Pepenos, Michael D., 257 Summer Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 Perkins, Austin, Woodruff, Wis. 
 
 Peterson, Joseph Wm., Route 1, Bx. 8, Wilson, Wis. 
 Phillips, Chas. W., Eclectic, Ala. 
 Phillips, Jas. W., Tallassee, Ala. 
 " Phillips, Lester R., Point Marion, Pa. 
 " Pierce, Wm. S., Tallassee, Ala. 
 " Pittman, Jefferson, Martinsville, Tnd. 
 Polifka, Joe, Route 3, Hector, Minn. 
 " Poulk, Jason C, Route 4, Savannah, Tenn. 
 " Prevatt, Ottie, Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 [186] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Ratigan, Frank L., 190 Grant St., Buffalo, N. Y. 
 " Rigolio, Phillipo, 106 Main St., Astoria, L. I. 
 " Robinson, Jas. M., Thomasville, Ala. 
 " Salema, Frank, 826 Cambridge Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Sandusci, Feoranfelo, 246 E. 150th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Sawyer, Henry R., Creswell, JN. C. 
 " Sedberry, Walter S., Wadesboro, N. C. 
 " Seymoore, Joe, Sweetwater, Tenn. 
 " Shore, O. S., Swan Valley, Idaho. 
 
 Sills, W. H., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 " Sloop, E. S'., Mooresville, N. C. 
 
 Smith, E. D., 544 W. 4 North, Salt Lake City, Utah. 
 
 Smith, Geo. W., Saluda, S. C. 
 
 Soeller, F. J., 1016 E. 7oth St., Chicago, 111. 
 " Spencer, Guy, Middleton, N. C. 
 
 Sterling, Win., Box 914, McGall, White Pine Co., Nev. 
 
 Tatum, W. M., Route 5, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 Temple, Martin, Route 3, Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 " Tucker, Lonnie, Warsaw, N. C. 
 
 Vines, Arthur B., Route 2, Ninety-Six, S. C. 
 " Watkins, Henry N., Rockingham, N. C. 
 
 Watson, Sloan M., Edgefield, S. C. 
 
 Weaver, B. F., Pine Top, N. C. 
 
 Williams, Jno. F., 1207 E. Shuttle St., Winston- S'alem, N. C. 
 
 Willis, Chas. C, New Bern, N. C. 
 
 Wood, Eddie, Castalia, N. C. 
 " Yarborough, Fred., Saluda, S. C. 
 
 HEADQUARTERS 3D BATTALION. 
 
 Major Keith, Warren S., Commanding, 310 Copeland St., Brockton, Mass. 
 Major Adams, Daniel W. (Address unknown). (Succeeded by Major 
 
 Keith). 
 First Lieut. Doyle, Geo. E., Adjutant, 327 Front St., Georgetown, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Spencer, Ralph W., Intelligence Officer, 502 West St., Wil- 
 mington, Del. 
 Capt. Hayes, Wm. A., Chaplain, 741 Palisade Ave., West New York, N. J. 
 
 COMPANY "I." 
 Capt. Emerson, John, Hartford, Conn. 
 Capt. Schilletter, Wm. A., Clemson College, S. C. 
 First Lieut. Zartman, Jas. R., Route 1, Camden, Ind. 
 Second Lieut. Chapman, Hugh R., Liberty, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Buie, Thomas S'., Patrick, S. C. 
 First Sergeant Edney, Robt. G., Asheville, N. C. 
 Sergeant Bowen, Cortis, Route 1, Fulton, Miss. 
 
 Brock, Dan J., Simrall, Miss. 
 
 Eller, Earl W., 428 Depot St., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Garrett, Wm. B., Glenn Rock Station, Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Green, Emmett, Sparta, N. C. 
 
 Howard, Joseph H., 141 Woodfin St., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Owl, Geo. A., Cherokee, N. C. 
 
 Ramsey, Leftwich P., 141 Woodfin St., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Kanipe, Jas. L., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Kilgus, Geo. L., 102 N. 3d St., Richmond, Ind. 
 
 Kilpatrick, Dewey W., 19 Silver St., Asheville, N. C. 
 
 Mauney, Geo. O., Murphy, N. C. 
 
 Joines, Emory J., Stratford, N. C. 
 
 [187] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Sergeant Yerby, Winton E., 418 1st Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Corporal Argintar, Simon I., Biltmore Ave., Asheville, N. C. 
 Booe, Millard F., Cana, N. C. 
 
 Brock-well, Glenn M., 751 Lottie St., Durham, N. C. 
 " Collier, Melvin H., 225 F St., Portersville, Cal. 
 
 Corbin, Henry S., 308 48th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Correll, Charles R., 659 W. 5th St., Chicago, 111. 
 " Eason, Edvv. W., Route 2, Linden, N. C. 
 " Edwards, Wm. D., Jr., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Fitzpatrick, Charlie S., Route 1, Chestnut Mound, Tenn. 
 Gaulden, Fletcher E., York, S. C. 
 
 Gilliam, Wallace W., 2505 Harrison Ave., Everett, Wash. 
 " Ingram, Louis E., Union, Ore. 
 " Kresbach, Alovsious, St. Cloude, Minn. 
 Metz, Herman J., 198 3d Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Mooney, Walter A., 109 W. 94th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Morgan, Joe A., Fairview, N. C. 
 " Newsome, Jas., Route 2, Bx. 70, Cottondale, Ala. 
 " O'Halloran, Frank B., Birmingham Waterworks Co., Birming- 
 ham, Ala. 
 " Perchoux, Jules F., Lake City, Fla. 
 " Pestoni, Frank A., Route 1, St. Helena, Cal. 
 
 Roberts, Zebulon B., 116 E. Main St., Durham, N. C. 
 Shelton, Jas. F., Bonnie, 111. 
 Shoe, Geo. W., Route 3, Mt. Pleasant, N. C. 
 Sircv, Willie C, Route 1, Defeated, Tenn. 
 Smith, Charles L., 207 12th Ave., So. Nashville, Tenn. 
 Tipton, Cleveland, Doll, N. C. 
 ** Tramper, Ammons, Cherokee, N. C. 
 
 Wade, Cecil C, S'medley, Ind. 
 " Wallace, Wiley, Svlamore, Ark. 
 
 Williams, Sam R.," Swan Quarter, N. C. 
 Wise, Wm. O., Benton, Ark. 
 Wynn, Roscoe M., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 " Young, Gay, Asheville, N. C. 
 Cook Johnson, Samuel L., Newland, N. C. 
 " Minton, Arch., College St., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Rankin, Fred., Redlodge, Mont. 
 " Townley, Charlie M., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Mechanic Black, Frank C, 314 Nelson St., Indianapolis, Ind. 
 " Muths, Anselen W., Haclem, Mont. 
 
 " Rogers, Jas. C, Decatur, Ala. 
 
 " Turner, Thomas E., Route 2, Bx. 12, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Bugler Messer, Geo. W., Route 1, Asheville, N. C. 
 Bugler Murphy, Jas. E., 417 39th St., Wylam, Ala. 
 
 Private 1st Class Allen, Eddie M., 527 E. Norah St., Salisbury, N. C. 
 Blackwelder, Lee R., Route 3, Gold Hill, N. C. 
 " Bofman, Julius, 6035 S. Aberdeen St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 " Burch, Burland J., Mt. Croshan, S. C. 
 
 " Burgin, Wm. C, Del Rio, Tenn. 
 
 " Coleman, Aaron B., 1110 Mortimer St., Birmingham, 
 
 Ala. 
 " Edwards, Aries, Marshall, N. C. 
 
 " Foreman, Alto L., Route 3, Perote, Ala. 
 
 " Garris, Henry F., Pee Dee, N. C. 
 
 " Guy, Eugene, 29 Harbor St., Salem (Essex), Mass. 
 
 " Hamhrick, Robt. T., Rodman, S'. C. 
 
 Hartman, Christian, 221 W. 61st St., Chicago, 111. 
 Lambert, Charlie M., 8501 1st Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Matson, Geo., 2514 Yesler Way, Seattle, Wash. 
 " Meehan, Jno., 633 Columbus Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 " Merrett, Leonard F., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 [188] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class Miller, Edward, West Jefferson, N. C. 
 Naugher, Fred., Alabama City, Ala. 
 " Neal, Edmond, Strata, Ala. 
 
 " Nicholson, Marion P., Mebane, N. C. 
 
 " Parker, Thomas P., Durham, -\. C. 
 
 " Pendleton, Malcolm D., Charlottsville, Va. 
 
 Peterson, Charlie C, Dale, N. C. 
 Pickett, Howard L., Idaho Falls, Idaho. 
 " Ponder, Jno. B., Alvardo, Texas. 
 
 Rogers, Carl L., 229 Highland St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Russ, Jas. A., Elizabethtown, N. C. 
 
 Russell, Leon, Albany, Ala. 
 " Sanooka, Jas., Cherokee, N. C. 
 
 Saunders, Alonzo P., Aydlett, N. C. 
 
 Sellers, Hiram G., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Seneso, Antonio, 308 Kayden St., Camden, N. J. 
 
 Shaw, Glenn E., 308 Turnpike Ave., Clearfield, Pa. 
 
 Shepard, Lucien H., Mount Vernon, Ala. 
 
 Sherman, Peter, 31 E. Robinson St., Pittsburgh, Pa. 
 
 Sherry, Maurice J., 325% Monmouth St., Jersey City, 
 
 N. J. 
 Simpson, Charlie, St. Elmore, Tenn. 
 Smith, Robert J., Route 1, Greenville, Ala. 
 Smith, Thomas F., 37 Harry St., Anderson, S. C. 
 Smith, Wm. 0., Route 1, Toney Creek, S. C. 
 Smith, Zebulon F., 848 Walnut St., Kannapolis, N. C. 
 " Stephenson, Frank U., Anderson, S. C. 
 
 Strock, Willie, Mowroville, Ala. 
 
 Stuart, Joseph S., 5014 2d Ave., N. Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Taylor, Jack, Birdtown, N. C. 
 
 " Thompson, Simon, Swayney, N. C. 
 
 " Tioneeta, Arneach, Cherokee, N. C. 
 
 Todd, Frank A., 1119 Franklin St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Wade, Richard, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 " Westaby, Charles W., Sheridan, W T yo. 
 
 Willms, Glenn R., 904 Sterling Ave., Joliet, 111. 
 Wilson, Jno. A., Route 1, Madison, N. C. 
 " Wolfe, Dee W., Route 5, Brazil, Ind. 
 
 Woolley, Charles B., 727 S. Fulton St., Salisbury, N. C 
 " Wuthrick, Fred., Broadview, Mont. 
 
 Yopp, Robert L., Jacksonville, N. C. 
 Young, Jno., Jr., 606 N. 24th St., Birmingham, N. C. 
 Private Adkins, Wash. D., Ramseytown, N. C. 
 Asbell, St. Clair, Monetta, S. C. 
 Ashe, Christopher C, Wilmington, Del. 
 " Bigvvitch, Charlie, Swayney, N. C. 
 Blalock, Wm. B., Canton, N. C. 
 Boyd, Wm., Barnard, N. C. 
 
 Camiskv, Adolph, 2110 Lyndale Ave., S. Minneapolis, Minn. 
 " Carraway, Ernest, Route 1, Snow Hill, N. C. 
 Carroll, Jas. L., Double Springs, Ala. 
 
 Cater, Claud L., 404 R. Washington St., Shelbyville, Ind. 
 Clark, Howell G., 1286 8th St., Anderson, Ind. 
 Cook, Rov C, Canton, N. C. 
 Elliott, Robt., Route 1, El Monte, Cal. 
 Farlev, Clyde M., Chelan, Wash. 
 
 Fawkner, Charles W., 2224 Burling St., Chicago, 111. 
 Filippelli, Raffaele, 1593 8th Ave., N. Y. City. 
 Foley, Jno. W., 5327 Indiana Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 Ford, Willie, Paragould, Ark. 
 Forsberg, Gust A.. Fredericks, Wyo. 
 Ganius, Maurice P., 478 Willow St., Manchester, N. H. 
 
 [189] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Gibbs, Claude A., Route 1, Stocksville, N. C. 
 " Girault, Geo. W., Crystal Springs, Miss. 
 
 Giuliano, Nicholas, 252 Linwood St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 
 Goodson, Lee, Carley, Ark. 
 
 Grant, Joe, Snow Hill, N. C. 
 
 Gray, Henry M., Route 1, Adamsville, Ala. 
 
 Green, Harold E., 2034 N. 78th St., Seattle, Wash. 
 " Greenberg, Max, 6040 Sangamon St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Guesen, Herman C, 730 N. 14th St., Quincy, 111. 
 
 Haas, Harry L., Avonmore, Pa. 
 
 Hagons, Gordon, Landis, N. C. 
 
 Hazelhurst, Boyd L., Somers, Mont. 
 
 Hewlett, Jerry M., Jr., Seagate, N. C. 
 
 Hiles, Charles, Littrell, Tenn. 
 " Hill, James, Newport, Tenn. 
 
 Hill, Ned, S'tonery, N. C. 
 
 Holdsclaw, Lee O., Route 2, Stanley, N. C. 
 
 Huddleston, Henry W., Route 4, Farmville, Va. 
 
 Johnson, Wm, Jr., 113 Market St., Pittsburgh, Pa. 
 " Lanier, Bela, Route 2, Wetumpka, Ala. 
 
 Miles, Walter, Thorre, Tenn. 
 
 Moore, Geo. I., 8 Market Square, Knoxville, Tenn. 
 
 Munce. David R., Bladenboro, N. C. 
 
 McGee, Henry W., Canton, N. C. 
 
 McSparren, Daniel A., 5730 S. Throope St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 O'Donnell, Jno. F., 7320 Georgia Road, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Odom, Elbert W., Bennettsville, S. C. 
 
 Outlaw, Anson J., R. F. D., Seven Springs, N. C. 
 
 Paris, Edward, Odford, Ala. 
 
 Pederson, Jno. B., Great Falls, Mont. 
 
 Posey, Geo. G., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Provow, Jno. L., Maysville, N. C. 
 
 Queen, Jasper, Whittier, N. C. 
 
 Ranney, Alfred S., 20 Grosby Place, Pittsfield, Mass. 
 
 Rawls, Euerene, Searight, Ala. 
 
 Renfrow, Howard R., Fair Bluff, N. C. 
 
 Richardson, Dudd, Route 2, Bx. 30, Livingston, Tenn. 
 
 Rose, Leland, Delton, Wis. 
 
 Salsgiver, Era H., Smith Mills, Pa. 
 
 Scarfina, Joseph, 851 Jav St., Utica, N. Y. 
 
 Schlaeni, Louis E., 1017 N. 37th S't., Ft. Smith, Ark. 
 
 Schwarzauer, Max D., Fairford, Ala. 
 
 Semmens, Chas., 51 Abbott St., Detroit, Mich. 
 
 Shepard, Abe, Goodloe, Kv. 
 
 Skinner, Willie, Sims, N.'C. 
 
 Slavitzke, Jno. J.. Route 5, Bx. 19, Merrill, Wis. 
 
 Smith, Jno. G., 2512 20th Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Smith, Matthew N., Route 1, Claire Citv S. D. 
 
 <-'nn<i"Tas. Jno. E.. .lack^^n Ave., Spring City, Tenn. 
 
 Spence, Jas. D., Stonewall, Okla. 
 " Stinson, Ivan N., Route 1, Bx. 84, Georgiana, Ala. 
 
 S'tinson, Willie, R, F. D., Butler Springs, Ala. 
 
 Stolker, Henry, Route 3, Gardner, 111. 
 
 Srllivan, Frank J., 50 Foster St., Cambridge, Mass. 
 
 Tavlcr, I ee F., Millerv, Ala. 
 
 Taylor, Thaddeus B., Holly Springs, N. C. 
 
 Terrell, Olen O., Route 2, Arkadelpbia, Ark. 
 
 Thompson, Joe W., Route 1, Apnleton, Ark. 
 
 Trull, Welton P., Normantown, Ga. 
 
 WpVh, Vernon, Newrort. Tenn. 
 
 Williams, Wiley, Anna, N. C. 
 
 [190] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 COMPANY "K." 
 Capt. Jaeckle, William, 961 14th St., Milwaukee, Wis. 
 First Lieut. Cochran, Claude A., Charlotte, N. C. 
 First Lieut. Gabb, Lawrence. (Address unknown). 
 First Lieut. Fitzmaurice, George W., Columbia, S. C. 
 First Lieut. Heigho, Harold M., 41 Warren Ave., East, Detroit, Mich. 
 Second Lieut. Cheatham, William T., Henderson, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Miles, Floyd L., Alexander, N. C. 
 
 Supply Sergeant Crevasse, Robert I., 1605 Boulevard, Jacksonville, Fla. 
 Mess Sergeant Laughridge, Walter E., Spruce Pine, N. C. 
 Sergeant Beck, Henry E., Lindenhurst, Long Island, N. Y. 
 " Deboe, Louis B.. Portsmouth, 0. 
 " Crawford, George C, Nealsville, N. C. 
 " Norton, Edward A., Marion, N. C. 
 
 Lakey, Roland W.. Cana, N. C. 
 " Mattson, Jalmer M., Lead, S. D. 
 
 Baldwin, Robert M., 318 West 100th St., New York City. 
 " Land, Harvey B., Greensboro, Proximity, N. C. 
 " Moore, James E., Phoenix Citv, Ala. 
 " Smith, Thomas L., Advance, N. C. 
 " Sluder, James R., Alexander, N. C. 
 
 Walsh, Beauford G. 
 " Ramsey, James I., Route 14, Sevierville, Tenn. 
 Corporal Bartlett, Travis W., Silver Point, Tenn. 
 " Britt, Rossie R., Lumberton, N. C. 
 " Burns, Oscar H., Addison, Ala. 
 " Carvall, Ora, Centralia, Wash. 
 " Clark, John J., Louisville, Ark. 
 
 Cody, Boyd C, Robinsville, N. C. 
 " Cumby, Flem, Cooksville, Tenn. 
 " Davis, Emmett L., York, Ala. 
 
 " Garrett, Ethridge G., 5240 1st Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Holeman, Richard W., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Hopkins, Sanford L., 534 N. Liberty St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Jones, Alfred C, Sumter, S. C. 
 " Jones, Mack F., Pocahontas, Tenn. 
 
 Jones, Roy C, 249 Frank St., Greenville, S. C. 
 " Layton, Walter D., Durham, N. C. 
 
 Marugsr, Chris. H., 1922 Ave. I, Ensley, Ala. 
 " Nicholas, Don D., Toroda, Wash. 
 " Ownesby, James H., Marion, N. C. 
 " Phillips, Clvde, Cooksville, Tenn. 
 
 Phillips, Frank. Lynn, N. C. 
 
 Phillips, Wiley F., West Point, Ga. 
 " Powers, Joseph L., 122 Laighton St., Lynn, Mass. 
 
 " Proctor, George R., Lancaster, S. C. 
 
 Ratledge, Dewit C, Mocksville, N. C. 
 
 Ratledge, Ephriam P., Woodleaf, N. C. 
 
 Sheehan, John J., 733 Columbus Ave., New York City. 
 " Shipman, Estes A., Haleyville, Ala. 
 
 South, Miley H., Ashland City, Tenn. 
 " Spruell, Ralph, Dora, Ala. 
 " Stevenson, Guard, R., Yisalia, Cal. 
 
 " Thompson, Travis, Butler Springs, Ala. 
 
 " Valentine, Edw. P., 4123 Westminister Place, St. Louis, l±o. 
 " W 7 arren, Rufrs F., Danville, Ala. 
 Private 1st Class Peasley, William P., Route 2, Clayton, Ala. 
 " Blaylock, Charlie J., Spencer, N. C. 
 
 " Blaylock, George B., Norwood, N. C. 
 
 [191] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private 1st Class Blinston, Vern M., 615 East Franklin St., Sparta, Wis. 
 " Bradley, William G., Buckatunna, Miss. 
 
 " Brooks, Joseph H., Route 3, Pontotoc, Miss. 
 
 " Bush, Lon, Seale, Ala. 
 
 " Butler, Arthur W., Route 4, Cullam, Ala. 
 
 " Butler, John D., Double Springs, Ala. 
 
 " Buttram, Charles P., Mount Hope, Ala. 
 
 Cary, Edward E., Courtland, Ala. 
 
 Chopman, Wylie P., Route 2, Cattonton, Ala. 
 
 Church, Orlell, 643 West 6th St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Copeland, John, Route 1, Ashland City, Tenn. 
 
 " Douglass, Harry E., Shelbina, Mo. 
 
 " Ficouett, Fred A., Lowndesville, S. C. 
 
 " Finch, John C, Goodrich, Kas. 
 
 Gaines, John H., 2520 6th Ave., N. Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Hallberg, Carl, 5714 South Morgan St., Chicago, 111. 
 " Harrelson, Oliver J., 1001 Lumberton St., Favetteville, 
 
 N. C. 
 
 Hartkopf, Robert, 92 Melville Place, Ervington, N. J. 
 " Hefflefinger, Clarence R., Comanche, Mont. 
 
 Holmes, Arthur G., 5926 South Peoria St., Chicago, 111. 
 " Holt, Bennie, Harris, Ala. 
 
 Hunkins, Lyle D., Bx. 185, Hollister, Cal. 
 " Ivey, Furman, Proctorville, N. C. 
 
 " Jacques, Henry E., Granite Canon, Wyo. 
 
 " Jenkins, Olin M., Mt. Hope, Ala. 
 
 " Johnson, Ernest F., Laramie, Wyo. 
 
 " Johnson, Joseph C, Fayetteville, N. C. 
 
 " Johnson, Louis B., Route 2, Danville, Ala. 
 
 " Jones, Charlie E., South Bend, Wash. 
 
 " Keck, James E., Route 1, Rockcreek, N. C. 
 
 Kelly, Roland J., Wadesboro, N. C. 
 " Kessinger, Joe, Dexterville, Ky. 
 
 " Ketcham, Harry L., 312 Rowson St., Atlanta, Ga. 
 
 " King Albert, Hillsboro, Ala. 
 
 " Kretchmar, James H., Bradentown, Fla. 
 
 Leonard, Richard C, Nashville, N. C. 
 " Leslie, John R., Pacific Grove, Cal. 
 
 " Logeins, Lee A., Wagener, N. C. 
 
 " Mathis, Charles W., Warsaw, N. C. 
 
 " Meadows, Homer H., Empire Hotel, Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 " Medlin, Havwood, Route 1, Moncure, N. C. 
 
 Miller, Ralph H., 144 North Prospect, Park Ridge, III. 
 
 Miller, William B., Route 3, Faison, N. C. 
 " Morrison, Lawrence F., Statesville, N. C. 
 
 " Movers, Clarence E., Hillsboro, Ala. 
 
 McCnllum, Delphus, Route 6, Easley, S. C. 
 
 McGill, Walter A., Duke, N. C. 
 
 McSwain, Walter S., 1214 N. Main St., Salisbury, N. C. 
 " Napps, Carl C, Trinity, Ala. 
 
 " Pelletier, Joseph J. B. A., Belcbertown, Mass. 
 
 Price, Samuel TL, Route 1, Bx. 75, Eaton, Tenn. 
 " Raber, George H., Colony, Wyo. 
 
 Rankin, Robert L., Saluda, S. C. 
 " Roberts, John E., Route 3, Milan, Tenn. 
 
 " Stokes, John R., Excel, Ala. 
 
 " Stokes, Robert, Jasper, Ala. 
 
 " Stokes, John T., Monsonville, Ala. 
 
 Summerford, William 0., Route 2, Greenville, Ala. 
 
 Tatum, Willie, Deatsville, Ala. 
 " Tobias, Louis, Route 2, Georaiana, Ala. 
 
 Tomao, Raffaele, 239 East 151st St., New York City. 
 
 [192] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class Vaughan, William J., Hanford, Cal. 
 
 " Webb, Andrew J., Pinetops, N. C. 
 
 White, Willard A., R-oute 1, Wakefield, N. C. 
 
 Whitlock, Esley F„ Draper, N. C. 
 
 Winters, Walter E., 2117 Perry St., Jacksonville, Fla. 
 
 " Wishon, Robert, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Private Adair, Thomas, Haleyville, Ala. 
 
 Bedingfield, Tom, Rogerville, Ala. 
 " Berryman, Henry G., Route 1, Moulton, Ala. 
 " Blair, John J., Addison, Ala. 
 
 Brannon, Mannis B., Winnsboro, S. C. 
 
 Bright, Clyde W., Greenville, N. C. 
 
 Broken, Reuben O., Harmony, Minn. 
 
 Brown, Eddie, New Brooklyn, S. C. 
 
 Burchett, Charlie L., Route 5, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Butler, John C, Haleyville, Ala. 
 " Chambers, Henry, Double Springs, Ala. 
 
 Cheeks, John L., Girard, Ala. 
 
 Daniel, Hermon C, Meredithville, Va. 
 
 Davis, Henry, Elizabeth, Ark. 
 
 Davis, Wilbur B., 379 East 2d S't., Chillicothe, 0. 
 " Dorizao, Emedio, Grindstone, Pa. 
 
 Eury, Pern, 104 Oak St., Chester, S. C. 
 
 Garan, Martin, 815 West 16th St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 
 Garner, Charles, Georgiana, Ala. 
 
 Gatti, John, 221 West 28th St., New York City. 
 
 Georgelas, Samuel P., 66 Washington Ave., Lynn, Mass. 
 
 Gill, Peter, 44 Oliver St., Atlantic, Mass. 
 
 Giordano, James, 30 Grand St., New York City. 
 
 Glaab, George W., 1308 Allegheny St., New Brighton, Pa. 
 " Gooden, Henry M., Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Hahn, Fred C, 1015 Michigan St., Toledo, O. 
 
 Hanlon, William A., Conrad, Mont. 
 
 Henry, William C, Webster City, la. 
 
 Horner, Herbert E., 3854 Polk St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Hudson, John A., Route 9, Penn Yan, N. Y. 
 
 Hufton, Willie C, Creswell, N. C. 
 
 Hughes, Frank M., 104 West 61st St., New York City. 
 
 Hunneycutt, Mathew B., Oakboro, N. C. 
 
 Kirklin, Wra. R., Route 2, Cedar Hill, Tenn. 
 
 Kezer, Louis E., Fouke, Ark. 
 " Kohler, Frank, 289 Woodline St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 
 Kosmotka, Frank J., 522 Meadow St., Stevens Point, Wis. 
 " Lahr, Edward A., Jr., Waconia, Minn. 
 
 Lipman, Philip, 501 W. 176th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Mankoff, Louis, 1600 7th Ave., N. Birmingham, Ala. 
 
 Martin, Albert L., Westminster, S. C. 
 
 Math is, Henry J., Warsaw, N. C. 
 
 Mathis, John F., Warsaw, N. C. 
 
 Partington, Paul, Rock Springs, Wyo. 
 " Perry, Arthur G., Youngsville, N. C. 
 
 Pitts, Christopher C, Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Pope, Walter T., Fort Hill, S. C. 
 
 Ruckowicz, Michael, 24 Sackett St., Westfield, Mass. 
 
 Sequitiero, Alfonso, 291 E. 48th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Shaddix, Andrew C, Vanvoo, Ala. 
 
 Stapleton, Thomas M., Route 1, Wrens, Ga. 
 
 Stefek, Jno. T., 2329 S. Sayer Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Stewart, Andrew C, Route F., Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Streight, Early B., Route 1, Devalls Bluff, Ark. 
 " Talbert, Miller, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Theurer, Raible, 3173 Fulton Rd., Cleveland, Ohio. 
 
 [193] 
 
 13— w 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Thompson, Herman, Greenville, Ala. 
 " Thompson, Harold W., Wilkesville, Ohio. 
 " Tiede, August, Bx. 89, Les Seur, Center, Minn. 
 
 Torre, Joseph, 187 21st St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 " Townsend, Vander, Mt. Ida, Ark. 
 " Treece, Martin L., Porter, N. C. 
 
 White, Dewit H., Bladenboro, N. C. 
 " White, Jas. C, Addison, Ala. 
 " Wood, Jack, Route 1, Addison, Ala. 
 " Wylie, Benj. T., Marion, N. C. 
 " Young, Wm. R., Van Buren, Ark. 
 
 COMPANY "L." 
 Captain Oaksmith, Vincent, West Palm Beach, Fla. 
 First Lieut. Andrews, Claude F., Wilmington, N. C. 
 
 " " Robinson, Wm. A., Easley, S. C. 
 
 " " Biownlee, Robt. E., Anderson, S. C. 
 
 " " Lesslie, Chas. M. T., 205 Hazelwood Tr., Rochester, N. Y. 
 Second Lieut. Hardee, Furman W., Conway, S. C. 
 Second Lieut. Aycock, Wm. B., Warsaw, N. C. 
 Second Lieut. Muelberger, Frederick, 502 West St., Wilmington, Del. 
 
 Sergeant Wike, Melas M., East LaPort, N. C. 
 " Wilson, Augustus K., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Vance, Rom L., Crassmore, N. C. 
 " Nail, Leonard A., Route 1, Mineola, Mo. 
 
 Simpson, Wiley S., Glen Alpine, N. C. 
 
 Pangle, Jas. C, Barbers Creek, N. C. 
 " Garland, Cecil C, Tuskegee, N. C. 
 
 Monteith, Harley B., Bushnell, N. C. 
 " Roberts, Sim D., Roberts, Miss. 
 " Hamby, Douglas C, Black Mountain, N. C. 
 
 Reep, Geo. S., Glen Alpine, N. C. 
 " Price, Marion A., Ellijoy, N. C. 
 " Spivey, Ardel J., Asheville, N. C. 
 " Barnes, Geo. W., Morrison, Tenn. 
 
 Childers, Jno. H., Whittier, N. C. 
 Corporal Bates, Andrew B., Beardstown, Tenn. 
 " Bates, Jim, Childersburg, Ala. 
 " Blockerty, David H., Columbiana, Ala. 
 " Bryson, Harley M., Sylvia, N. C. 
 " Butts, Alonzo W., Leads, Ala. 
 
 Childers, Carl W., Erastus, N. C. 
 " Crossetto, Wm., Spanaway, Wash. 
 " Daniels, Amos M., Wilsonville, Ala. 
 
 Eleazer, Geo. W., Columbia, S. C. 
 " Ford, Thomas W., 528 19th St., Columbus, Ga. 
 " Graham, Walter B., Godwin, N. C. 
 " Hooper, Lloyd C, Trckassegee, N. C. 
 " Hooper, Oru, Glenville, N. C. 
 
 Huatt, Jno. E., Weaverville, N. C. 
 
 Jarvis, Frank W., Mars Hill, N. C. 
 " Lowe, Arthur C, Carey, N. C. 
 
 " Major, Roger Q., 600 College St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Miller, Clayton W., Glendo, Wyo. 
 
 Moss, Lloyd H., 820 6th Ave., S. W., Puyallup, Wash. 
 
 Muse, Robt. G., Statesville, N. C. 
 
 Natale, Patsey, 336 E. 45th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Newman, Willie J., Leasburg, N. C. 
 
 [194] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Corporal Queen, Jas. C, Ocana-Lufty, N. C. 
 
 Reid, Ivan S'., 936 Peters Ave., New Orleans, La. 
 " Shepherd, Wm. D., Leatherman, N. C. 
 
 Smith, Oswald W., 1730 8th Ave., N. Birmingham, Ala. 
 Sorensen, Geo. F., Ovid, Idaho. 
 Taylor, Jas. M., Trenton, Tenn. 
 " Taylor, Raymond E., Winston-Salem, N. O. 
 
 Thomas, Stanley H., Gable, Ore. 
 " Thompson, Matthew, Roy, Wash. 
 " Weaver, Monroe, Mercer, Term. 
 Cook Ellis, Claude E., Spruce Pine, N. C. 
 " Grant, Gro\er C, Forney, N. C. 
 " Lain, Claude, Bethel Springs, Tenn. 
 " McCullor, Dewey, Selma, Tenn. 
 Mechanic Dear, Robert, Uriah, Ala. 
 
 " Mock, Charles A., Andalusia, Ala. 
 " Presler, Frank, Peach Land, N. C. 
 
 Russell, Richard P., Albemarle, N. C. 
 Bugler Musolivo, Lorenzo, 826 State St., Chicago, 111. 
 Private 1st Class Adams, Virgin T., Fayetteville Ala. 
 Allev, Felix M., Speedwell, N. C. 
 Boyles, Jno. B., Franklin, Ala. 
 Collins, Alonzo Z., Helena, Ala. 
 Davis, Louis B., Rock Hill, S. C. 
 Davis, Samuel A., 2225 2d Ave., Birmingham Ala. 
 Deaton, Harold E., Bx. 345, East Durham, N. C. 
 Eddins, Robt., Perane Hill, Ala. 
 Edmundson, Dalton, Boaz, Ala. 
 Elkins, Wm. A., Moulton, Ala. 
 Etheridge, Dudley A., St. Joseph, Tenn. 
 Genry, Jno. H., Millsite, Ala. 
 Goodlet, David K., Moulton, Ala. 
 Greer, Jas. W., 612 N. 17th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 Harris, Harry S., Lake Landing, N C 
 Hauser, Cuthbert T., 1036 Liberty St., Winston-Salem, 
 
 N. C. 
 Haynes, Lucius T., Waynesville, N. C. 
 Holder, Erastus E., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 Homier, Geo., Tabor, S. D., or Nashua, Mont. 
 Jacobson, Arthur L., Bloomington, Idaho. 
 Johnson, Geo. T., 4310 N. Sacramento Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 Lee, Archie R., Salem, Ore. 
 Martin, Floy L., Mt. Olive, N. C. 
 Maynard, Luther W., Carey, N. C. 
 Melvin, Bart R., White Oak, N. C. 
 Merritt, Robt. E., Greensboro, Ga. 
 Mitchell, Jas. H., Saluda, S. C. 
 Mitchell, Wm. R., Dvson, S. C. 
 Morris, Dallie E., Fair Bluff, N. C. 
 McCaulley, Robt. E. 
 
 Olsan, Wilmer C, 4125 N. Harding Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 Pate, Dock S., Charlotte, N. C. 
 Piatt, Harry C, Eufola, N. C. 
 Plummer, Leslie, Ironside, Ore. 
 Rodgers, Jno. J., Plymouth, N. C. 
 Shatley, Jas. I., Windy Gap, N. C. 
 Slane, Peter, 505 Columbus Ave., N. Y. 
 Stanton, Chas. L., Hot Springs, N. C. 
 Terry, Burlee M., Burlington, N. C. 
 Trotter, Rrfus H., Ward, S. C. 
 Private Actan, Frank L.. Seluria. Ala. 
 
 City 
 
 Allen, Simeon F. 
 
 Montevalo, Ala. 
 
 [195] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Anderson, S'wen A., Yorkville, 111. 
 " Atkins, Mack, Wadesboro, N. C. 
 " Atkinson, Charlie D., Wadesboro, N. C. 
 " Baldwin, Bonnie, Gibsonville, N. C. 
 " Banks, Amos J., Comfort, N. C. 
 " Barber, Levi, Route 1, Bx. 14, Benson, Ala. 
 " Bennett, Albert, Petaluma, Cal. 
 
 Block, Jno. W., Henderson, N. C. 
 " Brothers, Luther A., Vine, Va. 
 " Brown, Walter, Mexia, Ala. 
 
 Bunton, Will, Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 Cole, Abe C, Citronelle. 
 " Coley, Isaac J., Maxton, N. C. 
 
 Collins, Howard M., Shelbyville, Tenn. 
 " Cranford, Jim, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Doughtry, Clarence R., Climas, N. C. 
 " David, Tom, l T riah, Ala. 
 
 Davis, Alfred H., Haleyville. 
 " Dawson, Wm. C, Town Creek, Ala. 
 " Dennis, Doomas F., Albemarle, N. C. 
 •' Dudley, Asa E., Gerard, Ala. 
 
 Edrington, Jno. G., Flairs, S. C. 
 " Evers, Tolbert L., Pineapple, Ala. 
 
 Franklin, Wm. H., Colera, Ala. 
 
 Frost, Chas. H., Town Creek, Ala. 
 " Frost, Columbus M., Town Creek, Ala. 
 " Garsis, Elvin A., Town Creek, Ala. 
 " Garrison, Wm. W., Richburg, S. C. 
 " Cause, Thorbon L., Cerro Gordo, N. C. 
 
 Gray, Thomas E., Ward, Ala. 
 
 Green, Benj. F., Pine Hill, Ala. 
 
 Green, Leonard L., Town Creek, Ala. 
 
 Griffith, Lester C, Pratt City, Ala. 
 
 Hall, Marvin M., Pendleton, S. C. 
 
 Harris, Harvey R., Kittrell, N. C. 
 
 Horton, Geo. A., Oaky Streak, Ala. 
 
 Howell, Jas. W., Snow Hill, N. C. 
 " Jackson, Ralph J., 250 Boston Ave., Medford Hillside, Mass. 
 
 Jarvis, Edgar H., Mars Hill, N. C. 
 " Jones, Roy R., Morrison, Tenn. 
 " Gesuak.u, Raffalo, 1105 S. State St., Chicago, 111. 
 "' Kale, Ernest L., Mooresville, N. C. 
 " Kilday, Barton M., Bovleton, Tenn. 
 
 Latta, Eric A., Oxford, N. C. 
 
 Little, Robt. L., Theta, N. C. 
 " Locklear, Chas., Maxton, N. C. 
 " Madsen, Leonard N., Gray, Idaho. 
 " Mann, Paul L. 
 
 Mattern, Otto, 233 E. 46th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Mav, Jno., 214 E. 45th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Melllin, Jas. C. 
 
 Meier, Zena, Chicago, 111. 
 
 Moore, Bartram H., Tar Heel, N. C. 
 " Moore, Walter R., Walstonburg, N. C. 
 
 Murphy, Michael, 311 E. 46th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Nelson, Samuel, 3714 Irving Park Tr., Chicago, 111. 
 
 Nola, Mike, Lake City, Fla. 
 
 Nolan, Edward, 360 Jefferson St., Corvallis, Ore. 
 " Norton, Lester 0., Sumner, Ore. 
 " Parker, Jas. J., Levei Land, S. C. 
 
 Peacock, Jas. 0., Paris, Mont. 
 " Phelan, Wm. A., Belling, Mont. 
 
 [196] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private Preslor, Walter A., Polkton, N. C. 
 
 " Price, Jas. W., Olympic Club, San Francisco, Cal. 
 " Reinhardt, Onnie L., Wilsonville, Ala. 
 " Reinhardt, Seale R., Wilsonville, Ala. 
 " Robinette, Jno. W., Kannapolis, N. C. 
 
 Russell, Wallace D., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 
 Russell, Wm. M., Proctor, N. C. 
 " ' Sauls, Sidney A., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 " Schewe, Edward W., Sleepy Eye, Minn. 
 " Schnerder, Louis R., Hasting, Minn. 
 " Scott, Wm., Warren, Mont. 
 " Sedes, Raymond, Concord, N. C. 
 " Sikes, Joseph L., Alacbna, Fla. 
 
 Smith, Willie M., Monroe, N. C. 
 " Todsen, Eddie, Brownton, Minn. 
 " Tessmer, Arnold J., Sleepy Eye, Minn. 
 " Thompson, Alvernia J., Gunnison, Utah. 
 
 Thompson, Haly F., 1710 Ave. B., Bessemer, Ala. 
 " Tillis, Emery C, Fort Meade, Fla. 
 
 Tulen, Robt. L., Harmville, N. C. 
 " Underwood, Bruce, Fountain Citv, Tenn. 
 
 Walke, Butler V., Thomaston, Ala. 
 " Walker, Vance H., Boshi, Ala. 
 " West, Henry L., Dover, N. C. 
 " White, Charles, Route 1, Brewton, Ala. 
 
 White, Wm. A., Postelle, N. C. 
 
 Whitley, Aral W., Keixer, Okla. 
 " Williams, Ayer, Tallassee, Ala. 
 
 Wingate, Junius, Lincolnton, N. C. 
 " Wood, Ivey, Chinquapin, N. C. 
 " Wood, Nebraseo L., Chinquepin, N. C. 
 " Wooten, Henry T., New Bern, N. C. 
 " Wooten, Jno. J., Mockville, N. C. 
 
 Yates, Kenneth 0., Sumatra, Mont. 
 
 COMPANY "M." 
 
 Captain Hunter, Ernest B., 403 N. Graham St., Charlotte, N. C. 
 First Lieut. Fowler, Major F., Mullins, S. C. 
 First Lieut. Powell, Walter F., Des Arc, Ark. 
 Second Lieut. Francis, Harold V. P., Cranford, N. J. 
 
 First Sergeant Bequette, Wm. 0., 2348 Prairie Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 Supply Sergeant Weaver, Arthur W., Sturgills, N. C. 
 Mess Sergeant Kiliveros, Jno., Morganton, N. C. 
 Sergeant Collins, Lonnie A., Cranberry, N. C. 
 Rumph, Albert S., Pregnall, S. C. 
 " Jordan, Albert A., 3026 Stanton Ave., Portsmouth, Ohio. 
 
 Miller, Floyd T., Laurel Springs, N. C. 
 " Carico, Everett, Edmonds, N. C. 
 
 Stump, Joe S., Weavers Ford, N. C. 
 " Weaver, Walter R., Jefferson, N. C. 
 
 Gentry, Walter E., Toliver, N. C. 
 " Dixon, Benj. C, Grumpier, N. C. 
 " Pennington, Dent, S'tursrills, N. C. 
 " Fowler, Major F., Mullins, S'. C. 
 
 Francis, Harold V. P., Cranford, N. J. 
 " Jenkins, Ed., Wagoner, N. C. 
 " Johnson, Gerald, Thomasville, N. C. 
 Corporal Blvthe, Bert R., Charlotte, N. C. 
 
 " Brooks, Henry H., 926 Marshall St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 [197] 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Corporal Brown, Benj. B., Fountain Inn, S. C. 
 " Clark, Lonnie, Crossett, Ark. 
 
 Comer, Royal E., Filbert, S. C. 
 " Etress, Claude, Vincent, Ala. 
 " Garner, Geo. F., Traveler's Rest, S. C. 
 " Griffis, Edgar A., care Key Furniture Co., Pratt City, Ala. 
 
 Hall, Walter R., Route 1, Bx. 58, Hayesville, N. C. 
 " Harless, David, Smithport, N. C. 
 " Hennessy, Roy, Sonora, Cal. 
 " Johnson, Jeta W., Newland, N. C. 
 " Kimmer, Wm. C, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Legros, Harold, 3221 Wilson Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 " Malcolm, Wm., 5400 11th Ave., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " McKinney, Nat., Carthage, Tenn. 
 " McQueen, Jno. L., Rion, S. C. 
 " Peterson, Arthur E., Sheridon, Ore. 
 " Pope, Lon, Acworth, Ga. 
 
 Safy, Majeed, Mullins, S. C. 
 " Sampson, Lonnie T., Maynardville, Tenn. 
 
 Sapp, Charles A., Sly, N. C. 
 " Sperling, Forrest, Hartford, Kan. 
 " S'toneburg, Carl R., Idaho Falls, Idaho. 
 " Stump, Jas. Lester, Route 1, Crumpler, N. C. 
 " Thomas, Edwin, Maylene, Ala. 
 " Vosburg, Clarence C, Tracy, Minn. 
 Walters, Ben J., Othello, N. C. 
 
 Welker, Victor C, 504 S. Elm St., Greensboro, S. C. 
 " Woosley, Geo. A., Pineview, Mont. 
 
 Yoerg, Joseph, 57 Clare St., Buffalo, N. Y. 
 Cook Albright, Mack, Maysville, Ala. 
 " Angel, Clarence, Pineola, N. C. 
 " Hood, Jas. G., Bx. 48, Montezuma, N. C. 
 " Sawyers, Wm., Crumpler, N. C. 
 Mechanic Guppy, Roy E., 149 E. 64th St., Seattle, Wash. 
 " Hartley, Chas., Cranberry, N. C. 
 
 " Jenkins, Everett, Wagoner, N. C. 
 
 Bugler Nichols, Jno. A., Vox, N. C. 
 " Nichols, Robert, Milton, N. C. 
 " Simmons, Dee, Glenmary, Ala. 
 Private 1st Class Barber, O. J., Hohenwald, Tenn. 
 Bland, David, Eufeula, Ala. 
 " Boggs, Thomas A., Route 1, Bx. 59, lone, Ark. 
 
 " Brandon, Robt. L., Clover, S. C. 
 
 " Brooks, Julius G., Hot Springs, N. C. 
 
 '■ Brown, Edgar E., 5311 California Ave., Nashville, Tenn. 
 
 " Callison, Claude, Greenwood, S. C. 
 
 Cartwright, Ben F., Route 2, Bx. 251, Seattle, Wash. 
 " Christoferson, Andrew, Elloan, Mont. 
 
 *' Dishmond, Leonard L., Route 1, Bx. 75, New Hope, N. C. 
 
 " Fansler, Ben J., 54 Boulevard St., Winston-Salem, N. C. 
 
 " Guyer, Parrish L., Somerville, Ala. 
 
 " Helling, Oliver, Route 1, Hansha, Minn. 
 
 " Hennessy, Daniel E., Brockton, Mass. 
 
 " Hilton, Tiney M., Peterman, Ala. 
 
 " Jones, Walter A., Ailuria, Ala. 
 
 " Karras, Chas., 3056 Montrose Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 " Laminack, Wm. H., Fruit Hurst, Ala. 
 
 Latham, Allie R., Plymouth, N. C. 
 " Liles, Jas. W., S'elma, N. C. 
 
 Little, Fred, Mouth of Wilson, Va. 
 " Long, Acie, Route 3, Danville, Ala. 
 
 Lutz, Clifford, 183 Silver St., Marion, Ohio. 
 
 [198] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 Private 1st Class Mallonee, Grady, Almond, N. C. 
 
 Mason, Dennis, Jr., Atlantic, N. C. 
 
 Matthews, Wm. L., care Pacific Mills, Columbia, S. C. 
 
 Melvin, Geo. F., White Oaks, N. C. 
 
 Melvin, Louis, White Oaks, N. C. 
 
 McCue, Jno. J., 3520 W. Lake St., Chicago, 111. 
 
 McLennan, Daniel C, Chapel Hill, N. C. 
 
 Nance, Oliver F., Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Oshman, Louis J., Lancaster, Wis. 
 
 Pedigo, Dale W., Medical Lake, Wash. 
 
 Praneo, Phillipo, 126 Dayton Ave., Passaic, N. J. 
 
 Raley, Josire, Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Rentz, Jas. F., Islandton, S. C. 
 
 Robinson, Joseph, Britton, S. D. 
 
 Sciianer, Geo., Angle, Mont. 
 
 Shepard, Luther D., Elon College, N. C. 
 
 Sims, Joe A. K., Vincent, Ala. 
 
 Smith, Harold DeWitt, Edgewater PL, Edgewater, N. J. 
 
 Smith, Thomas S., Tunnel Springs, Ala. 
 
 Spear, Thomas, Bx. 165, Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 Stuart, Jno. D., Coronaca, S. C. 
 
 S'wicegood, Wm. R., Route 1, Linnwood, N. C. 
 
 Terry, Arnold L., Bx. 31, Courtland, Ala. 
 
 Thompson, Harry, Helena, Ala. 
 
 Tinkler, Jabe, Ninety-Six, S. C. 
 
 Tonn, Amandus, Lester Prairie, Minn. 
 
 Walker, Edgar C, Route 4, Mount Olive, N. C. 
 
 Washburn, Oscar, Route 1, Bx. 100, Halleyville, Ala. 
 
 Weston, Jno. E., Randolph, Utah. 
 
 Wilder, Almon A., Route 1, Bx. 21, Maplesville, N. C. 
 
 Wilder, Henrv A., Route 2, Spring Hope, N. C. 
 
 Williamson, Jas. C, Route 3, Pinkhill, N. C. 
 
 Yates, Joseph H., Vago, West Virginia. 
 Private Aikins, Chas. J., 80 Wrentham St., Dorchester, Mass. 
 Allen, Geo. D., Hookerton, N. C. 
 Barnes, Julius E., Anita, Iowa. 
 Beaumont, Joseph F., 18 Maple Ave., Clifton. 
 Berry, Quince, Maxton, N. C. 
 Biggs, Austin H., Albion, Mich. 
 Bower, Edward G., Route 1, Cochranton, Pa. 
 Brown, Francis, 100 W. Main St., Coatesville, Pa. 
 Burnett, Palmer, No. 10 10th St., Victor Mill, Greer, S. C. 
 Candolff, Joseph, 19 Phenox Ave., Waterbury, Conn. 
 Carver, Edgar H., Aventina, Fla. 
 Chandler, Clyde, 111 Rodey St., Rock Hill, S. C. 
 Chopniocki, Marion, 25 N. Ferry St., Schenectady, N. Y. 
 Cole, Harry C, 4028 Liberty Ave., Pillsboro, Pa. 
 Cooper, Archibald B„ Jr., 312 S. 12th St., Colwyn, Del. Co. 
 Crossland, W 7 m., Mt. Pleasant, Penn Heights, Pa. 
 Dew, Owen J., Route 3, Bx. 69, Clarkson, N. C. 
 Dickson, Stuart G., West Main St., Hopedale, Mass. 
 Duncan, Robt. N., 421 S. Matthews St., Los Angeles, Cal. 
 Embler, Oscar, 415 W. Haywood St., Asheville, N. C. 
 Fechtner, Ernest R., 4447 Keohuh Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 Gidden, Grady M., 2307 Neb. Ave., Tampa, Fla. 
 Hardin, I. F., Bx. 143, Blacksburg, S. C. 
 " Harris, Curtis A., Geddo, Ala. 
 
 Hatfield, MacNeil, Route 5, Sneedville, Tenn. 
 " Heebner, Harry W., The Dales, Ore. 
 " Hickman, Addie, Route 1, Lumberton, N. C. 
 
 Hillman, August G., 10545 Wabash Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 " Hougen, Nels, Ingomar, Mont. 
 
 [199] 
 
 Fa. 
 
ROSTER 321ST INFANTRY 
 
 Private Hunt, Jos. F., Elon, Ala. 
 
 " Johnson, Anton H., Kimball, S. D. 
 " Jones, Frank E., Scottsville, N. C. 
 
 Kalife, Gabriel E., 731 S. 18th St., Birmingham, Ala. 
 " Kimerley, Geo. A., Avon, Mont. 
 " Kroeger, Walter, 728 Carmel Ave., Berkeley, Cal. 
 " Larussa, Peter, 508 Walnut St., Coatesville, Pa. 
 " Lashapell, Louis J., Woodburn, Ore. 
 " Latiner, Earl, 1612 Larmie, Denver, Col. 
 
 Lee, Loyd C, 728 Monterey St., Bakersfield, Cal. 
 
 Levett, Wm. E., Coutland, Ala. 
 " Leviner, Louis T., Hamlet, N. C. 
 " Long, Henry L., Whitesides, Tenn. 
 " Lowder, Robt. Croal, Albemarle, N. C. 
 " Milette, Leon Joseph, 14 Love St., Middleborough, Mass. 
 " Miller, Jno. M., Wonder, Nev. 
 
 Monas, Cevia, 3827 N. Fairhill St., Philadelphia, Pa. 
 " Moness, Jno., Spies, N. C. 
 " Mooring, Samuel D., Goldsboro, N. C. 
 
 " Morrissey, Jno. J., 28 John St., Waburn (Middlesex), Mass. 
 " Murphy, Nathan, Route 9, Troy, Ala. 
 " McDermaid, Daniel, Route 1, Wolsey, S. D. 
 
 Melntyre, Alfred Jas., 4647 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, 111. 
 " Newton, Joe, Monette, Ark. 
 " Ollie, Assed, Beyrouth, Syria. 
 " Reynolds, Alton, Columbia, N. C. 
 " Rusfeldt, Walford, Rainer, Ore. 
 
 Rutledge, Guy, Route 3, Dyer, Tenn. 
 
 Schiavone, Jno., 227 E. 28th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Sherman, Joseph 0., 513 Duncan St., Anderson, Ala. 
 " Simpson, Wm. L., Ridgeway, S. C. 
 
 Singleton, Sidney, Route 2, Greer, S. C. 
 
 Smith, Jas. F., 414 W. 124th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Smith, Jos., 6224 Ridge Ave., Rocksbury, Pa. 
 " Souder, Jesse, Jacksonville, Ala. 
 
 " Thompson, Harvey C, Route 4, Bx. 28, Moulton, Ala. 
 " Thompson, Roy, Pittsburgh, Pa. 
 " Turner, Jno. W., Chelsea, Ala. 
 
 Veneska, Rene, 5029 S. 44th St., S. Omaha, Neb. 
 " Walton, Henry W., York, Ala. 
 
 Ward, Miles H., 3629 Lawrono Ave., S't. Louis, Mo. 
 " Weaver, Jos. B., Medon, Tenn. 
 
 Welch, Eccles, 319 S. Main St., Salisbury, N. C. 
 
 Whitehead, Alto, Bx. 101, Phoenix City, Ala. 
 " Wickland, Edward D., Sank Centre, Minn. 
 
 Wilder, Luther G., 414 W. Jones St., Raleigh, N. C. 
 " Wilensky, Isek, 242 Pirs St., Boston, Mass. 
 " Williams, Benj. B., Woosceter, Ohio. 
 " Wilson, Luther F., Salisbury, N. C. 
 " Wilson, Natanaial, Route 2, Arley, Ala. 
 
 SANITARY DETACHMENT. 
 Lieut. Col. Bloomhardt, Fred. H., Altoona, Penn. 
 Captain Austin, DeWitt R., Charlotte, N. C. 
 " Dwyer, Wm. A., Patterson, N. J. 
 
 Edmonds, D. D., Tina, Mo. 
 " Grisinger, Geo. F., Charleston, W. Va. 
 " Haynes, M. W., Dorcester, Mass. 
 " Keisur, J. G., Columbus, Ohio. 
 
 McNerney, N. H., 293 Sheldon Ave., Columbus, Ohio. 
 
 [200] 
 
APPENDIX 
 
 First Lieut. Sexton, W. M. (Address unknown). 
 
 Sergeant 1st Class Furmon, Rickey L., 61 S. French Broad, Asheville, 
 
 N. C. 
 Sergeant Aldricb, Frank H., 690 E. Spence St., Titusville, Pa. 
 Stedman, Chas. R., W. Asheville, N. C. 
 Giles, Joseph K., Fonto Flora, N. C. 
 Private Blackwell, L. E., VVetumpka, Ala. 
 " Bynum, William G., Altoona, Ala. 
 " Derosier, Maxime, Hx. 252, East Millinocket, Me. 
 
 Dildy, W. D., Farmville, N. C. 
 
 Donaldson, G. E., Dayton, Ohio. 
 
 Dovie, W. S., Huntsville, Ala. 
 " Dozier, Beder D., Brooklyn, Ala. 
 
 Feeney, William, 372 Ferry St., New Haven, Conn. 
 
 Flogans, Wm. J., 619 Vine St., Camden, N. J. 
 " Grimes, A. L., Rigbee, Ala. 
 " Groves, Luther, Blountsville, Ala. 
 
 Haltom, Horace M., Henderson, Tenn. 
 
 Hessler, Walter F., 39 W. 92d St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Jaffe, Phillip, 704 Dupont Ave. A, Minneapolis, Minn. 
 
 Johnson, Samuel, 2104 Noble St., Anniston, Ala. 
 
 Keehn, Joseph, 1481 Madison Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Kellv, Frank M., Tallassee, Ala. 
 
 Klein, William, 424 E. 51st St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Klugh, C. H., 2615 Dennis St., Cincinnati, Ohio. 
 " Knowles, Tal, Andalusia, Ala. 
 
 Langford, Kelly F., Honeycutt, Tenn. 
 " Mercer, Jessie P., Elizabeth City, N. C. 
 
 Miller, H. E., Hampton, Fla. 
 
 Norris, Sim O., 1953 Pleasant View, Jacksonville, Fla. 
 
 Oresky, Barnev, 102 W. 98th St., N. Y. City. 
 
 Oshea, D. J., *169 W. 98th St., N. Y. City. 
 " Page, Bruce B., Florala, Ala. 
 
 " Penza, Thomas D., 1248 Federal St., S. Philadelphia, Pa. 
 " Piper, Robt. A., Tallassee, Ala. 
 " Pope, Andrew S., Weldon, N. C. 
 
 Schultz, Jacob P., 214 W. Main St., Ephrato, Pa. 
 " Sharpless, Guv E., Evergreen, Ala. 
 
 Shorb, Almond R., Linden Ave., Hanover, Penn. 
 
 S'ibert, Michiel P., Llogdell, Combria Co., Penn. 
 " Snowden, Fred. B., Brooklyn, Ala. 
 
 Spangenberg, Conrad IL, 2174 Amsterdam Ave., N. Y. City. 
 
 Stanton, Luther L., Foster 13, Pelton, N. C. 
 " Sternberg, Louis, 172 Varet St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 
 Tati, Neal A., 133 River St., Kent, Ohio. 
 
 Ward, John W., Ridgeway, S. C. 
 
 Watson, Frank E., 6017 9th Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 
 " Weaver, Thos. J., Jacksonville, Ala. 
 " Whitehurst, Zebulon M., Jr., Greenville, S. C. 
 " Yarborough, Chas. M., Monroeville, Ala. 
 
 Y. M. C. A. WORKERS WITH 321ST INFANTRY. 
 Newbegin, E. J., Redlands, Cal. 
 McDonald, O. H., Coarse Gold, Cal. 
 Simmons, Thos. T., 412 C. C. Ave., Columbia, Mo. 
 Peterson, Bernard, Woburn, Mass. 
 Bullock, M. C, Salonanca, N. Y. 
 Miller, Jno. K., Bloomsburg, Pa. 
 
 Allen, Miss Martha M., Forest Hills, Long Tsland, N. Y. 
 Seudder, Miss Constance, 4063 Washington Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 
 Davis, Miss. (Address unknown). 
 Peterson, Miss Hildur, 4740 Asheland Ave., Chicago, 111. 
 
 [201] 
 
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