^^Q' wentietb €entury » 0d$$ic$ « Vol. 1. No. 1. September, 1899. Selections FROM IRONQUILL Issued Monthly. Price, $1 per year. CRANE & COMPANY, PUBLISHERS, TOPEKA, KANSAS. Supplemental Methods. A NEW BOOK. By BELLE VARVEL HOUSTON. Designed for use as a manual and supplement to the State books in Reading, History, and Geography. The work presented has been chosen with special reference to these books. Some special features — 1. Reference Dictionary, explaining Literary, Historical, and Mythological references found in the school readers. 2. Stories and sketches of Authors, supplementing the bare facts given in the biographical sketches in readers. 3. Pages from European history, which concern the history of our own country. 4. Description of decisive battles in American history. 5. Dictionary of Political Parties and factions. 6. Collection of Geographical legends. 7. Model Lessons. 8. Methods new, practical, many of which are entirely original, and all successfully used by the Author. 9. Suggestions for opening exercises — devices for bad days, etc., etc. FERRELL'S MANUAL OF ARITHMETIC. By J. A. FERRELL, B. S.,C. E. Prepared especially for school teachers and advanced students of Arith- metic, as a manual or guide to the systematic development of the mind in studying mathematical relations, finding premises and developing solu- tions. Special features of the work are — The Plan of Expressing Solutions. The Study of the Nature of Problems. The Treatment of Ratios and Proportion. The Treatment of the Signs + and -. One Volume, Full Cloth. 50 cents, prepaid. CRANE & COMPANY, TOPEKA, KANSAS. THE TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS AND SCHOOL READINGS UNDER THE EDITORIAL SUPERVISION OF W. M. DAVIDSON SUPERINTENDENT OF THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF TOPEKA, KANSAS SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL -TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS AND SCHOOL READINGS SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL SELECTED BY sJ W. M. DAVIDSON Superintendent of Schools of the City of Topeka Crane & Company, Publishers Topeka, Kansas 1899 49^V18 Copyrighted by Okane & Company, Topeka, Kansas 1899 ^O COPIES BECEIVEU. »ECOKt> OOPV, Page. .. 11 .. 15 CONTENTS Biographical Qui vera — Kansas 18 The Sunset Marmaton 21 To-Day ^_^ The Now 24 The Kansas October 25 Three States 26 The Bird Song 28 Shadow 9Q The Washerwoman's Song -^ 31 Type 3., • The Old Pioneer 33 Winter 34 John Brown ^ . 36 Requiem 37 The Protest „ , 38 Hearts 39 Decoration Day _ 42 Dewey 43 Frauds 44 Crlory The Geese and the Cranes Millions 47 Failure _, . 49 Elusion Serenade (5) 6 CONTENTS Pagb. loline 51 The Child of Fate 54 The Kansas Dug-Out 56 History 57 The Prairie Storm 58 Whither 59 The Palindrome 60 The Old Kansas Veteran 61 Ad Astra Per Aspera 62 The Organ-Grinder 63 Sampson 67 There is Something in a Flag 68 The Telegraph Wire 70 The Blizzard 71 The Old Cabin 74 The Keal 77 Thalatta 79 The Blue-Bird of November 81 Life's Moonrise 84 Victor 85 The Violet Star 86 Prairie Children 87 Childhood 89 The Tobacco-Stemmers 89 The Rhymes of Ironquill 92 Adieu 93 INTRODUCTORY NOTE THE TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS AND SCHOOL READINGS This series of Classics and School Readings has been designed to furnish to the public schools supplementary reading for use in the class-room. While the first year's outline of the series as planned will be local in its char- acter, it should be here stated that it is not the inten- tion to continue exclusively as such. As the series develops and the numbers in it increase, the field of general literature will be gleaned and selections pre- sented from standard authors. It is also the intention, as the series develops, to classify the same, so that in this series of School Readings selections will be found for all grades of school work, from the primary grades through the high school. No one need regret the fact that in this day the terms "Classics" and "School Readings" are, in the (7) 8 INTRODUCTORY NOTE educational world, synonymous in meaning. The title under which this series is issued is therefore appropri- ate. Many of the numbers will appear as classics from the masters in our literature, and others under the more modest title of "School Readings." AN INTRODUCTORY WORD Eugene F.Ware, as " Ironqiiill," is recognized through- out the West as the Poet Laureate of Kansas. His "Rhymes of Ironquill " are known and read with in- terest in both England and America. In this local series of School Readings to be issued by the publishers of "The Twentieth Century Classics and School Read- ings/' it is fitting that "Selections from Ironquill" should come first. In season and out of season Iron- quill has sung of Kansas — ^of the glory of her harvests, of the beauty of her ever-rolling prairies, and of the sturdy character of her freedom-loving ])ioneers. The poems of "Quivera," "The Three States," "John Brown," and "Ad Astra Per Aspera," are not merely expressions of his pride in Kansas and his loyalty to his State, but also of his loyalty to the Nation as well. With him State pride means national pride. In "John Brown" he not only stirs our hearts with State history, but thrills us with a larger national theme and arrests our attention with one of the great world -problems of (9) 10 AN INTRODUCTORY WORD the future. This poem is worthy of beiDg memorized by every boy and girl within the borders of our State. But it is not alone of Kansas that this poet has sung. His themes have been diverse. In this little volume of selections a round of subjects will appear. "The Geese and the Cranes," " The Tobacco-Stemmers," " The Vio- let Star," "The Now," "Decoration Day at Arlington," " The Protest," " The Washerwoman's Song," and " The Sunset Marmaton," as well as the many other selections which appear in this volume, will appeal to all who read them. It is believed that the selections herewith brought together will be welcomed by the teachers of Kansas, it being the first collection of a Kansas author ever offered to the schools of the State for the purpose of supplementary reading. Mr. Ware is a firm and steadfast supporter of the public - school system of Kansas, and a true friend to the teachers of our State. He believes in the teachers and in the possibilities of their great work. Acknowl- edgment is due him and thanks are hereby tendered him for his great kindness and generosity in permitting these school selections to be made from his "Rhymes of Ironquill." The Editor. Topeka, Kansas, September, 1899. BIOGRAPHICAL Eugene Fitch Ware was born May 29, 1841, in Hart- ford, Conn. When he was a lad his parents removed to Burlington, in Iowa Territory. When the Civil War broke out he had learned the trade of harness-making, and was working at the bench. In April, 1861, he en- listed as a private soldier in the First Iowa Volunteer Infantry, which was a three-months regiment. He then reeniisted, serving successively in the Fourth Iowa Cav- alry and the Seventh Iowa Cavalry, and was mustered out with the latter regiment in June, 1866, having served through the entire war and for more than a year afterwards. During the latter part of his service as lieutenant and captain he was aide-de-camp successively for Gen- erals Robert B. Mitchell, C. J. Stolbrand, Washington R. Elliott, and Grenville M. Dodge, the latter having been one of General Sherman's corps commanders. In 1867 Mr. Ware came to Fort Scott, Kansas, and opened a harness and saddlery shop, and also took up (11) 12 BIOGRAPHICAL a section of land as a farm in Cherokee county. He afterward made a partnership arrangement by which he worked the farm in summer and in the shop in winter. During this period he studied law, and on June 19, 1871, came up from the farm, passed an examination, and was admitted to the bar. He then sold his interest in the shop, rented the farm, and went as an assistant into the law office of McComas & McKeighan, at Fort Scott. In the summer and fall of 1872 Mr. Ware edited the Fort Scott Monitor in the interest of Mr. Greeley for President of the United States. In February, 1873, he opened a law office for himself n\ Fort Scott. After his admission to the bar he began contributing to the papers under the name of "Ironquill." His first poem to attract attention was "Neutralia," which was published in chapters in 1871. In 1874 a State editorial convention was held in Fort Scott, at which he delivered a poetical address, which was well received and widely published. It is found in his printed volume. In October, 1874, he was married, in Rochester, N. Y., to Miss Jeanette Huntington, a graduate of Vassar Col- lege and granddaughter of Jonas P. Galusha, once Chief Justice and afterwards Governor of Vermont. BIOGRAPHICAL 1 3 Mr. Ware was twice elected to the State Senate, once for an unexpired term in 1879 and once for a full term in 1880, ending in 1884, at which hatter time he was a candidate for Congress, but was defeated for the nomi- nation. Mr. Ware was elected Presidential Elector at large for Kansas in 1888. He was appointed as Major-General of the Kansas State Militia, and was Commissioner for the State to the Yorktown Centennial, and later to the Washington Centennial, which was held with great mag- nificence in New York city. He delivered, on invitation, a Decoration Day poem at the Arlington National Cemetery, near Washington, before an audience of several thousand people, which included the President, his family and Cabinet, and many distinguished officers of the army and navy. In 1892 Mr. Ware made a tour of Europe with his wife. In 1898 he moved his business and family to Topeka, of which city he is now a resident; but before he left Fort Scott he collected, organized and gave to the city a public library, with books and real estate valued at ten thousand dollars. He has always been a stanch friend of public education and of the public schools. Mr. Ware translated from the French of Ternaux- Compans the account of the discovery of Kansas by 14 BIOGRAPHICAL Coronado as told by Castaneda. This translation, cor- rected partly from the Spanish text, was published in the "Agora," a Kansas magazine, which was the first time the story was ever printed in English. Mr. Ware has had three London editions of his poems published, besides several American editions. He is at present still in the practice of law in Topeka. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL QUIYEKAi— KANSAS. In that half -forgotten era, With the avarice of old, Seeking cities he was told Had been paved with yellow gold, In the kingdom of Quivera — Came the restless Coronado^ To the open Kansas plain, With his knights from sunny Spain ; In an effort that, though vain. Thrilled with boldness and bravado. League by league, in aimless marching. Knowing scarcely where or why. Crossed they uplands drear and dry. That an unprotected sky Had for centuries been parching. But their expectations, eager. Found, instead of fruitful lands, Shallow streams and shifting sands. Where the buffalo in bands Roamed o'er deserts dry and meager. 1 Quivera : See Hazelrigg's "History of Kansas," pages 5-12. 2 Coronado, the Spanish explorer of Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas, or the ancient kingdom of Quivera, with its seven fabled cities. (15) 16 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Back to scenes more trite, yet tragic, ]Vrarched the knights with armor' d steeds ; ISTot for them the quiet deeds ; Xot for them to sow the seeds From which empires grow like magic. 'Never land so hnnger-stricken Could a Latin^ race re-mold; They could conquer heat or cold — Die for glory or for gold — But not make a desert quicken. Thus Quivera was forsaken; And the world forgot the place Through the lapse of time and space. Then the blue-eyed Saxon^ race Came and bade the desert waken. And it bade the climate vary; And awaiting no reply From the elements on high, It with plows besieged the sky — Vexed the heavens with the prairie. Then the vitreous sky relented, And the unacquainted rain . Fell upon the thirsty plain. Whence had gone the knights of Spain, Disappointed, discontented. lA term applied to certain races who speak languages principally derived from Latin,— especially French, Spanish, and Italian. 2 A general term for the races of northern Europe, here made to include the Anglo- Saxon or English-speaking people. SELECTIONS EKOM lEONQUILL Sturdy are the Saxon faces, As tliey move along in line; Bright the rolling-cutters^ shine, Charging up the State's incline, As an army storms a glacis. Into loam the sand is melted, And the blue-grass takes the loam, Round about the prairie home ; And the locomotives roam Over landscapes iron-belted. Cities grow where stunted birches Hugged the shallow water-line; And the deepening rivers twine Past the factory and mine. Orchard slopes and schools and churches. Deeper grows the soil and truer, More and more the prairie teems With a fruitage as of dreams; Clearer, deeper, flow the streams, Blander grows the sky and bluer. We have made the State of Kansas, And to-day she stands complete — First in freedom, first in wheat ; And her future years will meet Ripened hopes and richer stanzas. A cutter attached to the beam of a prairie breaking-plow. —2 17 18 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS THE SUNSET MAKMATON.^ O Marmaton! O Marmaton! From out the rich autumnal west There creeps a misty, pearly rest, As through an atmosphere of dreams. Along thy course, O Marmaton, A rich September sunset streams. Thy purple sheen, Through prairies green, Erom out the burning west is seen. I watch thy fine, ' Approaching line, That seems to flow like blood-red wine Eresh from the vintage of the sun. The spokes of steel And blue reveal The outlines of a phantom wheel. While airy armies, one by one, March out on dress-parade. I see unrolled. In blue and gold. The guidons where the line is made, And, where the lazy zephyrs strolled Along tky verdant esplanade,^ 1 A small though beautiful river, flowing through southeasteru Kansas. Fort Scott, a former home of the poet, Is situated within view of this stream. '^A clear, level space used for public walks or drives. SELECTIONS FROM IKONQUIEL 19 I see the crested, neighing herd Go plunging to the stream. I hear the flying, shrieking scream Of startled bird. The Kansas day is done. O Marmaton! O Marmaton! Thou hast no stor^^ and no song; Unto the vast And empty past, In which thy former life was cast, Thou dost not yet belong. jSTo mountain cradle hast thou had ; Along thy line !N^o summits shine, No clifi's, no gorges, stern and sad, Stand in the waning twilight, clad In melancholy pine. Thou art the even-tempered child Of prairies, on whose verdant wild Eternities have smiled. O Marmaton! O Marmaton! Be patient, for thy day will come. And bring the bugle and the drum. Thy fame shall like thy ripples run ; Thou shalt be storied j-et. Within this great And central State, The destiny of some proud day Upon thy banks is set. 20 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Artillery will sweep away The orcliard. and the prairie home, And while the wheat stacks redly burn, Armies of infantry will charge The lines of works along thy marge, While cavalry brigades will churn Thy frightened waters into foam. The spell of centuries will break. And thou shalt suddenly awake, And have a story that will make A nation's pulses thrill. And when again thy banks are still, ISTo new admirer of the time Can say of thee in feeble rhyme: " O Marmaton ! O Marmaton ! Thou hast no story and no song;. Thou hast no history of wrong; Unto the vast And empty past In which thy former life was cast, Thou dost not yet belong." O Marmaton! O Marmaton! The centuries will pass along, And slowly, singly, one by one. Repeat thy story and thy song. Thy time abide, O Marmaton; While side by side, O Marmaton, SELECTIONS FEOM IRONQUILL 21 The shadows o'er thj prairies glide, Thj prairies wide, O Marmaton. For nations come and nations go, Whither and whence we cannot know. Great days, in stormy years though hid. Great years, dark centuries amid, Will ever and anon emerge, Like life-boats drifting through a surge Where billows sweep and mad winds urge. Of future heed, O Marmaton, Thou hast no need, O Marmaton. With quiet force. In quiet course. Still murmur on, O Marmaton. . , TO-DAY. Work on, work on — Work wears the world away; Hope when to-morrow comes, But work to-day. Work on, work on — Work brings its own relief; He who most idle is Has most of grief. 22 TWENTIETH OENTUKY CLASSICS THE :n"ow. The charm of a love is its telling, the telling that goes with the giving ; The charm of a deed is its doing; the charm of a life is its living; The soul of the thing is the thought; the charm of the act is the actor; The soul of the fact is its truth, and the now is its prin- cipal factor. The world loves the Now^ and the Nowist,^ and tests all assumptions with rigor ; It looks not behind it to failing, but forward to ardor and vigor; It cares not for heroes who faltered, for martyrs who hushed and recanted, For pictures that never were painted, for harvests that never were planted. The world does not care for a fragrance that never is lost in perfuming, The world does not care for the blossoms that wither away before blooming; The world does not care for the chimes remaining unrung by the ringer, The world does not care for the songs unsung in the soul of the singer. ^ The present time. 'One who lives In the present time. SELECTIONS FROM lEONQUILL 23 What use to mankind is a purpose that never shone forth in a doer ? What use has the world for a loving that never had winner nor wooer ? The motives, the hopes and the schemes that have ended in idle conclnsions, Are buried along with the failures that come in a life of illusions. Away with the flimsy idea that life with a past is at- tended ; There 's l^ow — only l^ow, and no Past — there 's never a past: it has ended. Away with its obsolete story, and all of its yesterday sorrow ; There 's only to-day, almost gone, and in front of to-day stands to-morrow\ And hopes that are quenchless are sent us like loans from a generous lender. Enriching us all in our efforts, yet making no poorer the sender ; Lightening all of our labors, and thrilling ns ever and ever With the ecstasy of success and the raptures of present endeavor. 24 TWENTIETH CENTUKY CLASSICS THE KANSAS OCTOBER The cheeriness and cliarm Of forest and of farm Are merging into colors sad and sober; The hectic frondage drapes The nut trees and the grapes — - September yields to opulent October. The cottonwoods that frinjre The streamlets take the tinge ; Through opal haze the sumac^ bush is burning; The lazy zephyrs lisp, Through cornfields dry and crisp, Their fond regrets for days no more returning. The farm dog leaves the house To fluslr the timid grouse; The languid steers on blue-stem lawns are feeding; The evening twilight sees The rising Pleiades,^ While autumn suns are to the south receding. To me there comes no thrill Of gloominess or chill, ^ Written also shumac. 3 To put to flight ; spoken of birds and game. » A group of small stars in the neck of the constellation Taurus ; so named from the seven daughters of Atlas and the nymph Plelone, fabled to have been turned by Jupiter into stars. SELECTIONS EEOM lEONQUILL 25 As leaflets fade from branches elm or oaken, As lifelessly they liang, To me there comes no pang; To me no grief the falling leaves betoken. As summer's floral gems Bequeath us withered stems, And autumn-shattered relics dry and umber; So do these lives of ours. Like summer leaves and flowers, Flourish apace, and in their ripeness slumber. THEEE STATES. Of all the States, but three will live in story : Old Massachusetts with her Plymouth Eock, And old Virginia with her noble stock, And Sunny Kansas with her woes and glory; These three will live in song and oratory. While all the others, with their idle claims. Will only be remembered as mere names. 26 TWENTIETH CEXTURT CLASSICS THE BIKD SONG. In the night air I heard the Avoodland ringing, I heard it ring with wild and thrilling song ; - Hidden the bird whose strange inspiring singing Seems yet to float in liquid waves along, — Seems vet to float with many a quirk^ and quaver,^ With quirks and quavers and exultant notes, As through the air, with sympathetic waver, Down through the songs the falling starlight floats Speaking, I said: "O bird with songs sonorous, O bird with songs of such sonorous glee, Sing me a song of joy, and in the chorus. In the same chorus I will join with thee. " The songs that others sing seem but to sadden, — Seem but to sadden, — those which I have heard,- Sing me a song whose gleesome notes will gladden — Sing me a song of joy.'' Then sang the bird: " There is a land where blossoming exotic. The amaranths with fadeless colors glow; Where notes of birds with melodies chaotic In tangled songs forever come and go. 1 An irregular note. 2 a rapid or tremulous vibration of the voice. SELECTIONS FROM IEO]S"QUILL 27 " There skies serene and bland will bend above us, And from them blessings like the rain will fall; There those fond friends that v/e have loved shall love us, In that bright land those friends shall love us all." The singer ceased, the rhapsodj^^ sonorous 'No more through starlit woodland sped along; And as it ceased, my heart refused the chorus, Kef used to join the chorus of the song. "Ah, no," I said, " thou bird in branches hidden, Hope's garlands bright Grief's fingers slowly twine ; Grief slowly twines from blooms that spring unbidden — That spring unbidden as our lives decline. " Grief present now proves naught of tlie eternal ; Grief proves no future with good blessings rife — With blessings rife and futures blandly vernal; Facts show no logic in a future life." And then I said : " False is thy song sonorous — Thy song that floats from starlit woodland dim; When we are gone and flowers are blooming o'er us — When man has gone, there ends the all with him." Still sang the bird : " There skies shall bend above us. And sprinkle blessings like the rains that fall ; And those we loved — who loved us not — shall love us, In that bright land shall love us most of all." ^A musical composition Irregular In form. 28 l-^VENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Then came a song-burst of bewildering splendor, That rolled in waves through forest corridors; Up soared the bird, fain did my hopes attend her, And hopes and songs were lost amid the stars. jS^ow all day long, upon my mind intruding, There comes the echo of that last night's song; Grief claims the wreck on which my mind is brooding, Hope claims the facts which logic claimed so long. Who cares, O bird, for skies that bend above us? Who cares if blessings like the rain shall fall, If only those who loved us not shall love us — ■ In that bright future love us most of all? Let logic marshal ranks of facts well stated. It leads them on in vain though brave attacks; For, looking down from bastions crenelated, Hope smiles derision at assaulting facts. SHADOW. The day has been vague, and the sky has been bleak. Affairs have gone backward the whole day long; My friends as I meet them will scarcely speak, And vainly the things I have lost I seek. I am weary and sad — and the world is wrong. SELECTIONS FROM lEONQUILL 29 The morrow has come, and the sky has grown clear, The world appears righted, and rings with song; My friends as I meet them have words of cheer, The things that I thought I had lost reappear. And the work pushes forward the whole day long. As the strings of a harp, standing side by side, Are the days of sadness and days of song; The sunshine and sliadow are ever allied. But the shadows will fade, and the sunshine bide. Though to-day may be dim, and the world go wrong. THE WASHERWOMAN'S SOXG. In a very humble cot. In a rather quiet spot. In the suds and in the soap. Worked a woman full of hope ; Working, singing, all alone, In a sort of undertone : " With the Savior for a friend, He will keep me to the end." Sometimes happening along, I had heard the semi-song, And I often used to smile, More in sympathy than guile; 30 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS But I never said a word In regard to what I heard, As she sang about her friend Who wonhl keep her to the end. I^Tot in sorrow nor in glee Working all day long was she, As her children, three or four, Played around her on the floor; But in monotones the song She was humming all day long: '' With the Savior for a friend, He will keep me to the end." It ^s a song I do not sing, For I scarce believe a thing Of the stories that are told Of the miracles of old ; But I know that her belief Is the anodyne^ of grief. And will always be a friend That will keep her to the end. Just a trifle lonesome she, Just as poor as poor could be; But her spirits ahvays rose. Like the bubbles in the clothes, And, though widowed and alone. Cheered her with the monotone. Of a Savior and a friend Who would keep her to the end. 1 Anything that soothes disturbed feelings. 31 SELECTIONS EEOM IRONQUIEL I have seen lier rub and scrub, On the washboard in the tub, While the baby, sopped in suds. Rolled and tumbled in the duds ; Or was paddling in the pools. With old scissors stuck in spools ; She still humming of her friend Who would keep her to the end. Human hopes and human creeds Have their root in human needs ; And I should not wish to strip From that washerwoman's lip Any song that she can sing, Any hope that songs can bring ; For the woman has a friend Who will keep her to the end. TYPE. All night the sky was draped in darkness thick ; From rumbling clouds imprisoned lightnings swept ; Into the printer's stick,^ With energetic click. The ranks of type into battalions crept. Which formed brigades while dreaming labor slept ; And ere dawn's crimson pennons were unfurled. The night-formed columns charged the waking world. 1 A frame of metal or wood luto which type is placed, lu the work known as "type- setting." 32 TWENTIETH CENTUKY CLASSICS THE OLD PIOIsrEER. Where are they gone ? Where are they — The faces of my chiklhood ? I 've sought them by the mountains, By the rivers, by the canyons ; I have called upon the prairie, I have called upon the wildwood: " Oh, give me back 1 Oh, give me back The faces of my childhood — The boys and girls. My playmates, my companions ! " The days of early childhood Have a strange, attractive glimmer, A lustrous, misty fadelessness. Half seen and yet half hidden, As of isles in distant oceans. Where the shattered moonbeams shimmer, Concealing half, disclosing half, W^ith rapturing, fracturing glimmer. The realms to which Our visits are forbidden. 'Now vainly am I calling On the mountains and the canyons ; And vainly from the forest, Erom the river or the wildwood, SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL 33 Do I ask the restoration Of iTij playmates, my companions. Xo voice returns from mountain-sides, From forest or from canyons ; Forever gone, — The faces of my childhood. wmxEE. The sleet Will beat, And the snow Will blow. And the rain Will drain From the plain So sadly ; And the night come down So bleak and brown, While the blast Shrieks past So fast And madly. 34 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS JOHN BKOWK^ States are not great Except as men may make them ; Men are not great except they do and dare. But States, like men, Have destinies that take them — That bear them on, not knowing why or where. The WHY repels The philosophic searcher — The WHY and where all questionings defy, Until we find, Far back in youthful nurture, Prophetic facts that constitute the why. All merit comes From braving the unequal ; All glory comes from daring to begin. Fame loves the State That, reckless of the sequel, Fights long and well, whether it lose or win. iBoPQ In Torrington, Conn., In 1800; was hanged at Charlestown, Ya., Dec. 2, 1859. ( See chap. 13, History of Kansas, by Noble L. Prentis.) SELECTIONS PROM lEONQUIIit 35 Than in our State "No illustration apter Is seen or found of faith and hope and will. Take up her story : Every leaf and chapter Contains a record that conveys a thrill. And there is one Whose faith, whose fight, whose failing, Fame shall placard upon the walls of time. He dared begin — Despite the unavailing, He dared begin, when failure was a crime. When over Africa Some future cycle Shall sweep the lake-gemmed uplands with its surge ; When, as with trumpet Of Archangel Michael,^ Culture shall bid a colored race emerge ; When busy cities There, in constellations. Shall gleam with spires and palaces and domes, With marts wherein Is heard the noise of nations ; With sunmier groves surrounding stately homes — ^ A character In Milton's Paradise Lost, sent with Gabriel to battle with Satan and his angels ; and with a band of cherubim to Paradise, to drive out Adam and Eve and foretell to them future events till the time of Christ. 36 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS There, future orators To cultured freemen Shall tell of valor, and recount with praise Stories of Kansas, And of Lacedagmon^ — Cradles of freedom, then of ancient days. From boulevards^ O'erlooking both IN'yanzas,^ The statured bronze shall glitter in the sun. With rugged lettering: " John Brown of Kansas : ITe dared begin; He lost, BlTTj LOSING^ WON." EEQUIEM. I am rambling with the rivers, I am falling with the rain, I am waving in the woodland, I am growing in the grain. I am marching in the zephyr, I am rimpling in the rill, I am blooming on the prairie — But I live in Kansas still. 1 An ancient Grecian state, of which Sparta was the capital. ''A broad uveuue. 8 Albert and Victoria Nyanza, two noted lakes of Africa. SELECTIONS FROM IKONQUILL 37 THE PKOTEST. [Written while the Government ivas removing hurled soldiers from the battle-fields of secession and organizing national cemeteries.'] Let them rest, let tlicm rest where they fell. Every battle-field is sacred; If you let them stay to guard it, They will veil those spots with valor Like a spell. All the soil Avill seem imi)lanted With the germs of vital freedom ; Where they spent their lives so grandly Let them dwell ; Do not rank them up in fields, Under pallid marble shields ; Let them rest and be cherished Where they fell. Let them rest, let them rest where they fell : On the prairie, in the forest. Under cypress, under laurel, On the mountain, by the bayou,^ In the dell. lAn Inlet of a lake or river; so called In the Southern States. 38 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Let the glories of the battle Shroud the heroes who are buried, Eesting where thej fought so bravely, Long, and well. Do not rank them up in fields, Under pallid marble shields ; Let them rest, let them rest Where they fell. HEAETS. As long as the meadows may bloom, and as long as the brooks may run. The brain will forever be winning, as brains have forever won, Commanding the battle of life till the battle of life is done. 'No, no, the idea is error; the brain never wins the fight; Its contests are seldom decided, its reasonings rarely right ; The multitude watches its failures and ridicules with de- light. But, long as the grass may be growing, and long as the waters run, The heart will forever be winning, as hearts have forever won. Commanding the battle of life till the battle of life is done. SELECTIONS FROM lEONQUILL ,. , 39 DECOKATIOlSr DAY. \_Recited at Arlington}^ It is needless I should tell you Of the history of Sumter,^ How the chorus of the cannon shook its walls ; How the scattered navies gathered, How the iron-ranked battalions Rose responsive to the country's urgent calls. It is needless that I tell you, For the time is still too recent, How was heard the first vindictive cannon's peal ; How two brothers stopped debating On the sad, unsettled question, And referred it to the arbitrating steel.^ It is needless that I tell you Of the somber davs that followed — 'A national cemetery at Washington, D. C, on the Virginia side of the Potomac river. 2 A fort near Charleston, South Carolina, fired upon April 12-13, 1861. This -was the opening act of the Civil War. • Sword, as an equivalent for any firearms. 40 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Stormy days that in such slow succession ran ; Of Antietam/ Chickamauga,^ Gettysburg,^ and Murfreesboro,* Or the rocky, cannon-shaken Eapidan.^ It Avas not a war of conquest : It was fought to save the Union, It Avas waged for an idea of the right ; And the graves so widely scattered Show how fruitful an idea In peace, or war, may be in moral might. Brief indeed the Avar had lasted, Had it raged in hope of plunder ; Briefer still, had glory been its only aim. But its long and sad duration And the graves it has bequeathed us, Other motives, other principles proclaim. I^eed I mention this idea. The invincible idea. That so seemed to hold and save the nation's life; That, resistless and unblenching, Undisheartened by disaster, Seemed the soul and inspiration of the strife ? 1 A river in Maryland, the scene of a terrific battle fought Sept, 17, 1862. loco^ ^^^^"^ "®^'* Chattanooga, Tenn., the scene of a battle of the Civil War, Sept. 19-20, ^ A town in southern Pennsylvania, the most northerly point at which a battle was fought during the Civil War, July 1-3, 1863. * A town in Tennessee at which a battle was fought Dec. 31, 1862. 'A river In Virginia. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILE 41 This idea was of freedom^ Was that men should all stand equal, That the world was interested in the fight ; That the present and the future Were electors who had chosen Us to argue and decide the case aright. And the theories of freedom Those now silent bugles uttered Will reverberate with ever-growing tones; Tliej^ can never be forgotten, But will work among the nations Till they sweep the world of shackles and of thrones. It is meet that we do honor To the comrades who have fallen — Meet that we the sadly woven garlands twine. Where they buried lie is sacred, Whether 'neath the Northern marble Or beneath the Southern cypress-tree or pine. I^ations are the same as children — Always living in the future. Living in their aspirations and their hopes ; Picturing some future greatness. Reaching forth for future prizes. With a wish for higher aims and grander scopes It is better for the people That they reach for an ideal. 42 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS That they give their future nations better lives ; Though the standard be unreal, Though the hope meets no fulfillment, Though the fact in em^^tj dreams alone survives. If the people rest contented With the good they have accomplished, Then they retrograde and slowly sink away. Give a nation an ideal, Some grand, noble, central project; It, like adamant, refuses to decay. 'Tis the duty of the poet, 'Tis the duty of the statesman, To inspire a nation's life with nobler aims ; And dishonor will o'ershadow Him who dares not, or who falsely His immortal-fruited mission misproclaims. DEWEY.i O Dewey was the morning Upon the first of May ; And Dewey was the Admiral Down in Manila bay ; And Dewey were the Kegent's eyes, " Them orbs " of Eoyal Blue; And Dewey feel discouraged ? I Dew not think we Dew. ^Thls little stanza of humorous and punninj? rhyme was written by "Ironquill" Im- mediately after the receipt of the news of Admiral Dewey's victory at Manila, and was widely copied by the press of the country. SELECTIONS mOM rRONQOTLI. 43 rKAUDS. Ambitious, shrewd, Unprincipled, and ever fond of show, Hanno,^ of Carthage, centuries ago, Determined to be great ; he bought a brood Of fledgling parrots, taught them at his nod To scream in chorus, " Hanno is a god ! " When they were taught. He had a hireling place them on the street, As if for sale to those he chanced to meet ; But yet by no one could the birds be bought. Then Hanno passed in pomp, and gave a nod. Out shrieked the parrots : " Hanno is a god ! " ^^ Cunningly done." That night said Hanno, as he doffed his clothes Of silk embroidery, to seek repose : " Distinguished immortality is won ; For heardst thou not that superstitious squad Catch up the sentence: ' Hanno is a god ' ? " A galley slave. Condemned, went Hanno o'er the cloudy seas That hid the fabled Cassiterides f Wealthy in grief, no home except the wave, Lashed to the oar, betimes urged by the rod, Not very much a man, much less a god. 1 Hannibal, a hero of Carthage ; died 183 B. 0. , , 2 Fabled Islands northwest of Spain- perhaps the modern SciUy Isle«. 44 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS It could not win. It never did. Although the world applauds, It turns at last and punishes its frauds. Although it may not hasten to begin ; True to itself, when once it has begun. It drives them to the galleys one by one. GLORY. A rocket scaled the terraces of night. And yet It failed to reach the parapet.^ i told a noble-hearted fri?nd of mine That he, Though great, far greater yet would be. He rose as did Acestes'^ arrow rise ; He burned. And burning, into ashes turned. He rose, and rising blazed, and burned away, And yet He failed to reach the parapet. ^ The summit. 2 A story Is told by Virgil which relates that Acestes in a contest tied some flax to his arrow and lighted It and shot it so high In the air that it all burned up. SELECTIONS FKOM IRONQUILL 45 THE GEESE AND THE CEA^^ES. It is sunrise. In the morn Stands a field of ripened corn; And tlie ricli antmnnal rays Of those sunny Kansas days Fill that field of ripened corn With an opalescent haze^ Elocks of geese and flocks of cranes Pick the fallen, golden. grains. It is noon-time ; and the rays Of the Indjan summer blaze ; Then the field of ripened corn, Much more shattered than at morn. Seems emerging from the haze. Fewer geese, but far more cranes. Pick the fallen, golden grains. It is evening; and the haze Of the short autumnal days, Like a mantle, seems to rest On the dark and leaden west. Shattered is the field of maize. Homeward fly the geese; the cranes Linger, picking golden grains. 46 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS , It is midnight. Eains and sleet On the blackened landscape beat ; And there nothing now remains Of that field of standing corn. But through darkness, sleet, and rains Comes the crying of the cranes, As they search the field forlorn, Fighting for the final grains. Hours the grains, and life the field Where the golden grains are had ; Daily habits, good and bad. Represent the geese and cranes Eating up the golden grains. Few the habits that are best, And they early go to rest ; But through sleet and midnight rains Heard the cryings are of cranes Fighting for the final grains. millio:n's. Millions of bad men has the world called good. Millions of good the world called black and bad ; Millions of cowards, strangely understood. Have passed for heroes when they never should ; Millions of heroes never praise have had ; And cravens will the name of honor rob Until the pulse of time shall cease to throb. SELECTIONS PKOM IRONQUILL FAILURE. An old man sat npon the porch at evening; Down in the west the clouds were banked and sullen. 'No one was near him, and in withered tone The old man spoke unto himself alone : "Mj life has been a vanity and failure ; My wife, my health, my fortune taken from me ; While strange disaster, striking far and wide, Has scattered all my children from my side. "And here I am alone, without a dollar. The hopes of youth all shattered and abandoned ; My life a failure — failure from the first, A vanity, a failure, of the worst." Adown the west he looked with gloomy sorrow ; And as he spoke the sky grew more tenebral.^ From time to time the cloud-banks lit with flame, And fitful zephyrs came, and died, and came. Upon his staff his hands were clasped and trembling. Upon his hands his brow in sorrow rested ; And the sad west seemed constantly to take A tinge more dark and dismally opaque. ^ Dark ; threateuing. 4:8 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Then all at once there seemed to stand beside him A being draped as if with phosphorescence — A form of beauty, that might aptly seem To be the emanation^ of a dream. So beautiful and good she seemed, a mortal !N'eed but behold her once to idolize her ; While character and sympathy and grace Shone like an inspiration in her face. She placed her hand upon the old man's shoulder, And spoke in words of magic tone and feeling : " Why thus, my father, do you sadly brood O'er withered hopes with which all life is strewed ? " Your life, though toilsome, has not been a failure. Old age may find you left w^ithout a dollar ; But earth has blossomed where your hands have wrought. The world grown wiser where your lips have taught. ^^ Those coming first build up for those who follow, Shaping the future though they know not of it ; As on the slow-wrought ledges coraline^ The continents of future times begin. " Though in old age without a friend or dollar, He who has spent his days in honest labor Can say with certainty, when they are done. His life has been a most successful one. * That which flows or proceeds from any object or source. 2 Composed of coral, a form of limestone deposited by the coral Insect. SELECTIONS EKOM lEONQUILL 49 ^' There is no place, except on earth, for dollars — Your scattered children will be reunited." And then she stooped and kissed the old man's cheek, And said, " My father " ; but he did not speak. The vision vanished, but the old man moved not ; The grief was over, and the failure ended ; While on the lifeless face, serene and fixed. There seemed a smile as if of peace unmixed. Down in the west the banks of cloud tenebral Lifted and scattered in the viewless ether ; And in their stead, with mild and gentle light, Shone forth again the jewels of the night. ELUSIOK The prairie grasses wdiispered in my ear From year to year. Strange melodies whose burning verses stole Into my soul. Strange songs which ever and anon would come And sing themselves to me and hum and hum Beyond control. Yet when I tried to capture, word for word, The songs I heard. The written verses lost, it seemed to me, The pictured melody. T had not said that which I tried to say — The music had in some uncertain way Eluded me. . -4 50 TWENTIETH CENTUKY CLASSICS THE SEKE^^ADE. Through waning light The angel of the night, With silver sickle, reaped the western stars ; Across my sleep, Dreamless as well as deep. There came a ballad, whose remembered bars Brought back to me a day That long had passed away. An old, old song, Although forgotten long, Brings childhood back as songs alone can bring. We see bright eyes. Behold unclouded skies ; We re-inhale the fragrance of life's spring ; While, as of unseen bird. Rustle of wing is heard. Shall our last sleep Eternal stillness keep ? Shall pulseless dust enclose a dreamless soul ? Or shall we hear Those songs so old and dear. As mid tempestuous melodies there roll Upon our sleeping ears The choruses of spheres ? SELECTIONS FEOM IKONQUILL 51 ioli:n^e.i (The poet's muse.) One black evening in October All the world seemed sad and sober, And a doom Dark and dismal Shrouded all life's colors prismal, And before me yawned abysmal Gulfs of gloom. Said I, bitterly : I only Of the world am sad and lonely, I alone Drain the chalice ; All the angels bear me malice, There is love in cot and palace — JSTone my own. That dark night I turned a traitor To myself and my Creator, And I said : Be it ended, Hope may make existence splendid, But without it, unattended — Better dead. 1 lo was one of the mythical beauties of Greek mythology. The uame '' loUue" Is au luventlon of the poet. 52 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Then a something seemed to chide me From the darkness there beside me, In a tone Uttered clearly : " You have sj^oken insincerely ; There are those who love you dearly, Though unknown.'' Who are you, and whence your visit ? Turning gruffly, said I : Is it The unseen To awaken ? Said the voice : " You 're mistaken ; It is loline — forsaken loline." When I heard the sentence uttered, Pn bewilderment I stuttered A remark Somewhat grimly, As a forn'^ freshly, primly. Grew and ripened in the dimly Lighted dark. Yes, the artless little comer. Like a musk-rose in the summer Seemed to bloom ; And her forehead Shook back tresses that seemed borrowed From the winter night, or quarried Out of gloom. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL 53 With a smile so arch and airj, To mj side came the fairy, Like a queen Blitlie and bloomy. " Let us stroll/' said she to me ; Yes, said I, for I'm gloomy, loline. Ah ! she told me gorgeous stories Of her home, and the glories Of the zone Where it stretches. And she hummed me little sketches Of immortal music, such as Sweeps the throne. All my gloominess was banished; Then the moon rose, and she vanished— Yes, my queen Had departed ; But she kissed me ere she started. And she left me sunny-hearted And serene. To that land of sun and blossom She has built a bridge of -gossamer And gold ; And I Ve traveled It in dreaming, and unraveled Dismal doubts, whereon I caviled Days of old. 54 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS ]^ow no evening of October Finds me ever sad or sober ; All the world Seems a palace ; There are none who bear me malice, And afar away the chalice I have hurled. THE CHILD OF FATE. I am the child of fate. What need it matter me Where I shall buried be ! Death cometh soon or late, Whether on land or sea ; What may it matter me ! Of what hope hangs upon We can no insight get ; Blindly fate leads us on, Storming life's parapet. That which our course impels, iN'aught of the future tells. Whether upon the land. Whether upon the strand, What may it matter me Where I shall buried be ! Death cometh soon or late. All are the sport of fate. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUIL"L What should it matter me, Falling as others fell, Shattered by shot or shell; Either on land or sea, Wrecked on the foaming bar, Crushed in the shattered car. Whether by Arctic cliffs. Where the ice-current drifts, Where the bleak night-wind sobs. Where the black ice-tide throbs ; W^hat though my bark may be Sunk in some sullen sea ! Each has his work and w-ay, Each has his part and play, Each has his task to do, • Both of the good and true. Though thou art grave or gay, Be thou yet brave and true. Work for the right and just, W^ith an intrepid^ trust; Then it need matter thee l^aught, if thou buried be Either on land or strand, Either 'neath soil or sea. 1 Fearless. 55 56 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS THE KAl^SAS DUG-OUT. Peering from a Kansas hillside, far away, Is a cabin made of sod, and bnilt to stay ; Through the window-like embrasure Pours the mingled gold and azure Of the morning of a gorgeous Kansas day. Blue-eyed children round the cabin chase the day ; They are learning life's best lesson — how to stay, To be tireless and resistf ul ; And the antelope look wistful, And they want to join the children in their play. Portune-wrecked, the parents sought the open West, Leaving happy homes and friends they loved the best ; Homes in cities bright and busy That responded to the dizzy, To the whirling and tumultuous unrest. Oft it happens unto families and men That they need must touch their mother earth again ; Rising, rugged and reliant, Like Antseus,^ the old giant. Then they dare and do great things — and not till then. 1 The giant son of Neptune and the Earth, who lived In a cave in Lybla. He forced every stranger who arrived to fight with him. Whenever he was thrown to the earth his strength was restored by his mother. By this means he succeeded in killing his antagonists. Hercules, perceiving the source of his strength, grasped him by the arms and stifled him aloft in the air. SELECTIONS EKOM IliONQUILL 57 As around his neck the arms of children twine. Says the father: " Courage, children, never pine; Though the skies around you blacken, Do not yield — the gales will slacken, Faith and fortitude will win, O children mine." HISTORY. Ovef the infinite prairie of level eternity, Flying as flies the deer, Time is pursued by a pitiless, cruel oblivion. Following fast and near. Ever and ever the famishing coyote is following Patiently in the rear ; Trifling the interval, yet we are calling it " History "- Distance from w^olf to deer. 58 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS THE PKAIEIE STOEM. With the daylight came the storm ; And the clouds, like ragged veils, Trailed the prairie until noontide, Borne bv vacillating gales ; And the red elms by the streamlets Dripped upon the wild-plum thickets, And the thickets, on the crickets And the quails. Wet and sodden Lay the prairie grass untrodden. Through the dismal afternoon Held the banks of cloud aloof, As the smoke in frontier cabins Hugs the rafters in the roof. Broke the clouds and ceased the dripping. And the red elms by the streamlets Caught the fading evening beamlets That, in proof. Gave the token That the summer storm was broken. With a nimbus like a saint* Rose the white moon in the east ; And the grass all rose together As the guests do at a feast ; SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL 59 And the prairie lark kept singing All the night long, and the stirring And the whizzing and the whirring Still increased ; Till all sorrow Yielded to the brilliant morrow. WHITHER. Beside a pool where curved a Kansas brook, A youthful fisherman stood, brown and tan ; A lump of 'lead held down a baited hook, And as I watched the eager little man, From thought to thought some strange suggestions ran. Perhaps the soul, as if imprisoned here. Is weighted down with lump of heavy- clay, Beneath the ocean of the atmosphere ; Fain would it rise, and yet perforce must stay Deep in the night, yet which we think the day. At certain times a power seems to draw. And then we feel as if we rose, and light Appears to us ; and then some unknowm law Is felt to pull us backward in our flight, And hold us to the bottom of the night. 60 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS THE PALINDROME.i Sat a graj and thoughtful soklier By his summer Kansas home; Came and spoke his freckled nephew, " Uncle, what 's a palindrome ? " Smoked the soldier then in silence, AVistfully he looked afar. Then at last he spoke and answered : ^'Baw was I ere I saw waR^ Spoke the nephew : " War and armies Threaten not our Kansas home ; Do not fight those battles over — Tell me, what 's a palindrome." Slow replied the grizzled^ soldier, '^Raw was I ere I saw waR.'^ Read it backward, read it forward, That is what the words are for. " Life's a palindrome, my nephew — You may run it either way; Life, from either age or childhood, Comes and goes from clay to clay.'' * A word, verse, or sentence that Is the same when read backward or forward, « Gray haired and bearded. SELECTIONS FROM IKONQUILL 61 It is but a funny riddle Witli a simple thread of truth ; We can read it up from childhood, Then can read it back to youth. Honest acts and honest thinking Pin your future faith upon ; Working with your best endeavor, Let ^'No evil deed live oN.'' THE OLD KANSAS VETERAN. An aged soldier, with his hair snow white, Sat looking at the night. A bus}^, shining angel came with things Like chevrons on his wings. He said, " The evening detail has been made — Report to your brigade." The soldier heard the message that was sent, Then rose and died and went. TWENTIETH CENTUIiY CLASSICS AD ASTKA PER ASPERA. A motto appears On the seal of a State — Of a State that was born While the terror was brewing; A motto defying The edicts of fate; A motto of daring, A legend of doing. A perilous past And a cavernous gloom Had enshrouded the State In its humble beginning ; But courage of soul, In repelling the doom. Of failure made hope. And of losing made winning. Through scars to the stars. Through the pall of the past. Through the gloom to the gleam Rose the State from the peril; Then gleam became gloom, And the laurels at last Were scattered in ashes Repugnant and sterile. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUtLL But Kansas shall shine In the stories and songs That are told and are sung Of undaunted reliance. The gloom yet will gleam, And the evils and wrongs AVill shrivel and crisp In the blaze of defiance. The future shall bury The now — as the woe On the field of a battle By verdure is hidden; And hope will return Like the harvests that grow Where cannon have plowed And the cavalry ridden. THE ORGAN -GRINDER. I 'm ignorant of music, but still, in spite of that, I always drop a quarter in an organ-grinder's hat. I welcome on the pavement that old, familiar noise. Around which gaily gather all the little girls and boys; While solemn, sad and hungry stands, a-turning at the crank, A nobleman from Europe, of attenuated rank. 64 TWENTIETH CENTUKY CLASSICS Tlie nobleman looks sad, but gives with organistic glee, A ballad^ of old Ireland, the jewel of the sea — ^^ The most distracted country that we have ever seen ; They 're hangin' men and women there for wearin' of the green — For wearin' of the green, for wearin' of the green ; They 're hangin' men and Avomen there for wearin' of the green." And then I think of those who went a-marching off with me^ Who claimed a home in Ireland, the jewel of the sea ; My comrades and my messmates, none braver or more true ; Holding aloft the stars and stripes, a-wearing of the blue. Alas ! far down in Dixie their many graves are seen ; Beneath the grassy hillocks they are wearing of the green. Immortal little island! No other land or clime Has placed more deathless heroes in the Pantheon of time. Anon the noble Roman brings his music to a halt ; There seems an indication of a neighboring revolt. He takes a change of venue of about a dozen feet, And enfilades the windows that are fronting on the street. Around him whirl the girls and boys, with animated glee. Once more he grinds ; I recognize " Der Deutscher Com- panie." " Der Deutscher companie ish der beshtest companiu " — The music bears me backward to the year of 'G3. ^ A short poem, usually sung. selectio:n^s feom ironquill 65 I saw a German regiment step ont from onr brigade; It marched across a meadow where a hundred cannon played ; Its bugles hurled defiance as it skirmished up a slope Amid a fire that gave no man the promise of a hope. They fell like wheat; they came not back; at night no bugles played — There was no German regiment attached to our brigade. The world has seen thy valor, O land of song and vine! Since Hermann^ plucked the eagles from the ramparts of the Rhine. Down valor's lustrous colonnade is seen the marble throng — Thy warriors and thy scholars, O land of vine and song. About this time the nobleman is asked to take a rest; The fires of indignation light his Romulistic^ breast. He stops the crank; he gazes up defiantly, yet mute, While from the second story there proceeds an ancient boot. With steady gaze he watches it, and, like a man of nerve, lie accurately calculates its hyperbolic^ curve. He dodges it ; he marches on ; but soon this man of Rome Begins again to turn the crank, — " Johnny comes march- ing home." 1 A German hero ; born 16 B. 0., died 21 A. D. -llmnulus, the founder of Rome. ^Pertaining to the hyperbole, one of the curves of conic sections. — 5 66 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS "When Jolinny comes marcliing home again, hurrah! hurrah ! — The women will sing, the men will shout, The boYS and girls will all turn out; We '11 all be gay when Johnny comes inarching home/' And then I think of those again who went with me to war — They knew where they were going, and what they went there for; They felt that there was little left of present or of past, Of hope, of home, of future, if the die were wrongly cast. Fires smouldered at the firesides when the ISTation called, " To arms ! '' My comrades left the forests, the founderies, the farms; They fought the J^ation's battles, on the land and on the sea — Alas! alas! no millionaire to war went off with me. The merit of the country marched, and filled the Union ranks — The money of the country marched, and filled the English banks. At last, when all was over, and Johnny ceased to roam — He came with bugles playing; the specie sneaked back home. O outcast organ-grinder, thy simple ballads start The frenzy of the cyclone through the highlands of my heart. SELECTIONS EEOM lEONQUILL 67 Some sneer thj ragged music, because to them there comes ^o bawling of the bugles, no raving of the drums. They hear no '^ boots and saddles " sounding in the mid- night chill; They hear no angry cannon thunder up the rocky hill ; They hear no canteens rattle; thej^ see no muskets shine, A% ranks sweep by in double-quick to brace the skirmish line. Go play thy simple music, O friendless sport of fate. The ballads of the people are the bulwarks of the State. The bugles that hang dreaming now, like bats upon the wall. Remember well those choruses which rose above the call; And in unconscious musings, those battered bugles see The glories of the future in the centuries to be. SAMPSOK^ Alphonso had a fleet Which he thought we couldn't beat; But Sampson met Cervera, And Cervera met defeat. Then Blanco he turned blank As the Spanish navy sank; And the ashes of Columbus Fell a trophy to the Yank. 1 Written by the poet after reading the news of the aluklng of the Spanish fleet by Admiral Sampson oS the coast of Santiago de Cuba. 68 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS THERE IS SOMETHING IN A FLAG. (Taken from "Neutralia.") There is something in a flag, and a little burnished eagfe, That is more than emblematic — it is glorious, it 's regal. You may never live to feel it, you may never be in danger, You may never visit foreign lands, and play the roW of stranger ; You may never in the army check the march of an invader. You may never on the ocean cheer the swarthy can- non ader; But if these should happen to you, then, when age is on you pressing. And your great big, booby boy comes to ask your final blessing, You will tell him: Son of mine, be your station proud or frugal. When your country calls her children, and you hear the blare of bugle. Don't you stop to think of Kansas, or the quota of your county, Don't you go to asking questions, don't you stop for pay or bounty, But you volunteer at once ; and you go where orders take you. And obey them to the letter if they make you or they break you; 1 The part of an actor in a play. SELECTIONS FKOM IRONQUILL 69 Hunt that flag, and then stay with it, be you wealthy or plebeian; Let the women sing the dirges, scrape the lint and chant the p?pan. Though the magazines and journals teem with anti-war persuasion, And the stay-at-homes and cowards gladly take the like occasion, Don't you CA^'er dream of asking, " Is the war a right or Avrong one ? " You are in it, and your duty is to make the fight a strong one. And you stay till it is over, be the war a short or long one; ^Make amends when Avar is over, then the power with you is lying. Then, if wrong, do ample justice — but that flag, you keep it flying; If that flag goes down to ruin, time will then, Avithout a Avarning, Turn the dial back to midnight, and the Avorld must Avail till morning. 70 TWENTIETH CENTUEY CLASSICS THE TELEGRAPH WIRE. West from the boiling Missouri, turbid with pulverized granite, West o'er the orchards and farms asleep in the hammock of autumn, West o'er the upland uprising, russet with wheatlaud close shaven, West o'er the yellowish shales and scattering prairie- dog cities. Why in the moonlight, O wire, so sadly, so constantly moaning ? Brightly in Argentine's^ smelters murmurous crucibles bubble ; Proudly uprears in Topeka^ the bronze of the dome and the tholus;^ Gaily Pueblo* appears with rolling-mills crowning the " Come, O my brother, come back ; our mother is grieving and dying." " Come, O my lover, come back, and I, if you come, will forgive you." 1 A town of eastern Kansas, located near Kansas City, noted for its smelter works. 2 Capital of Kansas. 3 A lantern ; the lantern-shaped top or peak of a dome. * An industrious town of Colorado. 6 A name given to the high table-lands of the Rocky Mountain region. SELECTIONS FROM lEONQUILL 71 " Come, O my daughter, come back ; I wait, and must live till I see you." " Come, O my husband, come back ; the past, if you come, is forgotten." Moan on, O wire; you are bearing burdens of hearts that are breaking; Kindly the zephyrs of Kansas absorb your seolian sor- row. Listening, listening long, the prairie dog goes to his burrow. Telling the owl and the snake the woes of the gods and their sadness. THE BLIZZAKD. The fiddler was improvising; at times lie would cease to play. Then shutting his eyes he sang and sang in a w41d, ecstatic way ; Then ceasing his song he whipped and whipped the strings with his frantic bow. Releasing impatient music alternately loud and low; Then writhing and reeling he sang as if he were dream- ing aloud. And wrapping the frenzied music around him like a shroud ; And this was the strange refrain, which he sang in a minor key, " 'No matter how^ long the river, the river will reach the 72 TAVENTIETII CENTUKY CLASSICS It was midnight on the Cimarron/ not many a year ago, The blizzard was Avhirling pebbles and sand, and billows of frozen snow; He sat on a bale of harness, in a dug-out roofed with clay, The wolves overhead bewailed, in a dismal, protracted way. They peeped down the 'dobe^ chimney, and quarreled, and sniffed and clawed; But the fiddler kept on with his music, as the blizzard stalked abroad. And time and again that strange refrain came forth in a minor key, " "No matter how long the river, the river will reach the Around him, on boxes and barrels, uncharmed by the fiddler's rune,^ The herders were drinking, and betting their cartridges on vantoon;* And once in a while a player, in spirit of reckless fun. Would join in the fiddler's music, and fire off the fiddler's gun. An old man sat on a sack of corn, and stared with a vacant gaze; He had lost his hopes in the Gypsum Hills,^ and he thought of the olden days. ^ A river of southwestern Kansas, *Adobe, made of unburned, sun-dried brick. 3 Song. ^From the French " Vingt-et-un," meaning " twenty-one," a gambling-game com- mon on the frontier. 6 Located in Barber county, Kansas. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL T3 The tears fell fast when the strange refrain came forth in a minor key, " ^o matter how long the river, the river will reach the At morning the tempest ended, and the sun came back once more: The old, old man of the Gypsum Hills had gone to the smoky shore. They chopped him a grave, in the frozen ground where the morning sunlight fell. With a restful look he held in his hand an invisible asphodel ; They filled up the grave, and each herder said, " Good- bye, till the judgment day." But the fiddler stayed, and he sang and played as the herders walked away, — A requiem in a lonesome land, in a mournful minor key— " 1^0 matter how long the river, the river will reach the 74 TWENTIETH CENTUEY CLASSICS THE OLD CABIN. Upon the prairie, as the sun is sinking, I see the cabin of a pioneer; The clapboard roof is lagging to the rear. The walls reject their inartistic chinking. The broken porch hangs in unwilling bondage, The truant chimney never has returned. And in the fire-place, where the embers burned, Defiant sunflowers wave their thoughtless frondage. The waning sunlight seems to flash and flicker, ^nd through the empty, open-hearted door. And vacant windows, seems to run and pour Upon the prairie like a crimson liquor. With bloom of June the spongy air is swollen; The pompous zephyrs slowly swagger by; Then comes a purple tremor in the sky, And twilight's silence — nature's semicolon.^ Here years ago, when civil war had ended, A soldier came, and with him came a bride; He once had charged up Lookout Mountain's side, And felled proud oaks when liashville was defended. 1 Nature's semicolon = a slight pause. SELECTIONS EROM IRONQUILL 75 So when he came to Kansas, strong and fearless, Fate had no terrors which he dare not face; A soldier in the vanguard of the race, He did his share to make his country peerless. Here now is ruin; yet, among the brambles, A melancholy rose peeps at the sky, And shudders at the footsteps, passing by. Of vagrant horses on their aimless rambles. Upon those pegs, above the chimney mantel, A sluggish muzzle-loading musket slept; Within the porch, upon that hook, was kept An army saddle with a rawhide cantle. Among the groves, that by tlie streamlets nestle, No more is heard the noise of freighter's camp; But in its stead the strange, gigantic tramp Of railway trains upon the rumbling trestle. No more are deer inquisitivelj^ peering Through brown November at the chimney's smoke; No more the vicious stroke and counter-stroke Of warring buffalo arrest the hearing. No more the cyclone, nor the hungry locust, Imprint a shadow on the summer sky; The drouth has gone — and there have vanished by The ills that on the lovers once were focused. 76 TWEN-TIETH CENTURY CLASSICS I knew them well — the wife and he now slumber Beside the ripples of the Marmaton; Both gone away, where years roll on, and on, And ever on, and cares no more incnmber. " Love lives again," observed the Hebrew rabbin^ — " Love lives again in worlds succeeding worlds.'^ And so it was. Six boys and four briglit girls Bade Hoj)e " Good morning '' in that humble cabin. From cabins such as these come sturdy natures. Who give proud insj^iration to a state, Who fight its battles and decide its fate. Who make its courts and shape its legislatures. Good-bye, old cabin; time's relentless rigor May grind you up at last to shapeless dust; But faithfully have you performed your trust. And sheltered manly worth and moral vigor. 1 A Jewish title of respect or honor for a teacher. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL 77 • THE EEAL. They say A certain flower that blooms forever In sunnier skies, Is called the amaranth. They say it never Withers away or dies, — I never saw one. They sav A bird of foreign lands, — the condor, l^ever alights, Bnt through the air unceasingly will wander, In long, aerial flights, — I never saw one. They say That in Egyptian deserts, massive, Half buried in the sands. Swept by the hot sirocco,^ grand, impassive. The statue of colossal Memnon^ stands, — I never saw it. I An oppressive wind from the Lybian deserts, blowing over southern Europe. '-! An Ethiopian king killed by Achilles. A statue of him stands near Thebes. 78 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS They say A land faultless, far off, and fairy, A summer land, with woods and glens and glades, Is seen where palms rise feathery and airy, And from whose lawns the sunlight never fades, — I never saw it. They say The stars make melody sonorous While whirling on their poles ; They say through space an interstellar^ chorus Magnificently rolls, — I never heard it. K'ow wha-. Care I for amaranth or condor. Colossal Memnon, or the fairy land. Or for the songs of planets as they wander Through arcs superlatively grand? — They are not real. Hope's idle Dreams the Real vainly follows. Facts stay as fadeless as the Parthenon;^ While fancies, like the smoky-tinted swallows, Flit gaily mid its arches and are gone. 1 Among the stara. 2 A celebrated marble temple of Athene on the Acropolis at Athens. SEI.ECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL 79 THALATTA.^ I. The gale blew from France, and a wasted moon Arose on the rim of a friendless sky. I stood by the mast while the midnight waves Invaded the deck with an angry cry. In tempest and swell as the steamer rolled, It tunneled its way through the foam and blast ; Like ravenous wolves were the hollow waves That hungered for me as they hurried past. There has come a new dream to me, It 's a dream — it 's a dream of the sea — A dream of the midnight sea. II. O horrible billows — O horrible night! The stoker,^ at home in the hell below. Was shoveling coal like a demon, stripped. While furnaces roared with a fervent glow. 1 A Greek word, meaning "the ocean." SQn© who 18 employed to tend a furnace of a locomotive or steamship. 80 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS When midnight is come, and mj prairie home Is lit by the moon's unassuming glance, When ravenous waves and unsteady deck Are set in the past, with the gales of France, Every once in a while to me Comes a dream, a strange dream of the sea — A dream of the midnight sea. III. I think that I may in a thousand years Remember the earth in its giddy course Still tunneling on through the cosmic^ waves, And breasting the storms of electric force. And then I may think: O the dreadful time I rode on the earth through the stellar^ sea; horrible night when the gales of fate And billows of force were a- whelming me! Perhaps there may come to me Strange dreams of the Of the interstellar sea. Strange dreams of the stellar sea- * Pertaining especially to the universe. 2 Starry. SELECTIONS FHOM lEONQUILE 81 THE BLUE-BIKD OF NOVEMBER The wind is howling w^ildlj, like a drove of lean kivntes ; The steel-clad, floating, freezing storm-clond from the nortluvest conies. I 'm in my cheerfnl office, reading poems, and my boots Are stuck up at the stove, which with a blazing hodfnl hums. I 'm reading of a blue-eyed, wandering, hopeful little princess looking for a home. I lay my book of poems upside down upon a chair — I step up to the window, where a box of fine-cut stands; Says I, " By jings, these princesses are getting mighty rare. And always have such dreadful times with lovers and with plans; I 'd like to see a useless, blue-eyed, wandering little princess looking for a home. " The world is full of sympathy, the world is full of homes ; The world is full of friendships, though hidden they may be; When gone are friends and sympathy, perforce the crea- ture roams, Invoking them, imploring them, at large, o'er land and sea." That 's what this sentimental poet writes about this blue- eyed little princess looking for a home. —6 82 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS See here, you straggling blue-bird, hopping on the win- dow sill! You hop and flop and flutter, like a worn-out Greeley flag. You'd better hunt your roosting-place ; it's winter and it 's chill, And hoarse, bleak, evening ice-storms after one another tag. Says she, " Unhappy me ; I 'm nothing but a wandering, useless little blue-bird, hunting for a home." Says I, " Then skip for Texas, it is n't far away ; Go down to where the gulf mists through the orange branches troop; Fly off to where the sunshine dances on Aransas^ Bay, The winter-blooming Brazos,^ the vine-clad Guadelupe.^ If I were an itinerant,^ useless, homeless blue-bird, with your wings, I 'd find a home." Says she, " Speak not of Guadelupe, the Brazos, or the Bay— The winter-blooming prairies of that sunny-hearted zone; I have flown through orange branches, I have floated on the spray ; I discover no companions, and I find myself alone. I find myself a lonesome, sad, unsocial little blue-bird, longing for a home." ^ A bay on tlie coast of Texas. 2 A river of Texas, flowing into the Gulf of Mexico. 8 A river of Texas, a branch of the San Antonio. * Wandering. SELECTIONS FROM lEONQUILL 83 Into tlie raging stove I then did hurl a hod of coal, And raising up the winter-crusted sash-bar from the sill, Sajs I, " Your lonesome feelings I to some extent con- dole. Hop in; here's food and firelight, be a tenant at your will; And listen while I read a lovely, long-haired poem of a blue-eyed princess looking for a home. ^' The world is full of happiness, the world is full of homes, The world is full of sympathy, though hidden it may be ; When gone are friends and sympathy, perforce the crea- ture roams, Princess or blue-bird, seeking them, over the land or sea." That's what this gifted, wild-eyed, transcendentaP poet says about his blue-eyed little princess looking for a home. The blue-bird entered gayly, then quicker than a wink She darted. out and left me, ere the window could be closed. I said, you little blue-bird, you 'd better stop and think ; But, then, you 're like these princesses. It 's just as I supposed. You'd be unhappy were you not a roaming, rambling, useless wanderer with no home. 1 Vaguely extravagant In language. 84 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS LIFE'S MOONKISE. ISTo sunrise — no noon — no sunset; On the prairie, like a pall, All day hangs the storm, and from it Unhappiness seems to fall. At evening the sky grows cloudless. And the moon shines round and clear; While pure as the smiles of angels The glittering stars appear. The red deer and the primrose And the prairie-larks are gay, Till night, with its moonlit beauty. Is merged in the broad, bright day. Somes lives have a cloudy sunrise, With a noon-tide clear and bright; And some have a day of sunshine, With rainy and cheerless night. My life had been sad and rainy Through its long and somber day; At last came the placid moonrise And scattered ihe clouds away. SELECTIONS EROM lEONQUILL 85 I 'm now in life's moonrise living ; And altliougli the sun lias set, There come to me no suggestions Of sorrow or vain regret. I 'm seeing new worlds and planets In the 0])Qn evening sky; Mj soul feels a wild, new daring As whisper the night-winds by. I 'm giving no thought to troubles, 'Nov the past that flew away; But hoping the moonlit present May merge in the broad, bright day. YICTOK. He was a hero, fighting all alone; A lonesome warrior — never one more brave, Discreet, considerate, and grave. He fought some noble battles; but he gave No voice to fame, and passed away unknown. So grandly to occasions did he rise. So splendid were the victories he planned, That all the world had asked him to command Could it his native valor understand: He fought himself, and, winning, gained the prize. 86 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS THE VIOLET STAR. " I have always lived, and I always must/' The sergeant said when the fever came ; Erom his burning brow we washed the dust, And we held his hand, and we spoke his name. '^ Millions of ages have come and gone," The sergeant said as we held his hand — ^' They have passed like the mist of the early dawn Since I left my home in that far-off land." We bade him hush, but he gave no heed — " Millions of orbits I crossed from far, Drifted as drifts the cottonwood seed; I came," said he, " from the Violet Star. " Drifting in cycles from place to place — I 'm tired," said he, "and I 'm going home To the Violet Star, in the realms of space Where I loved to live, and I will not roam. " Eor I 've always lived, and I always must, And the soul in roaming may roam too far; I have reached the verge that I dare not trust. And I'm going back to the Violet Star." SELECTIOJNIS FEOM IBONQUILL 87 The sergeant was still, and we fanned his cheek; There came no word from that soul so tired; And the bugle rang from the distant peak, As the morning dawned and the pickets^ fired. The sergeant was buried as soldiers are; And we thought all daj as we marched through the dust : " His spirit has gone to the Violet Star — He always has lived, and he always must." PEAIKIE CHILDREK This is the duchess of Lullaby Laud, Lying asleep on the velvety sward ; That is an indigo flower in her hand, T^^pical emblem of rank and command, Symbol heraldic of lady and lord. That is her brother asleep at her side; He is a duke; and his little red hand Grapples the ragged old rope that is tied Into the collar of Rover, the guide — Rover, the hero of Lullaby Land. 1 Guards of the outer lines of a camp. 88 TWENTIETH CENTUKY CLASSICS Fishes come out of the water and walk, Chipmunks play marbles in Lullaby Land. Rabbits rise up on the prairies and talk, Goslings go forward and giggle and gawk — Everything chatters and all understand. After awhile he will sail on the sea — Little red duke on the prairie asleep; Daring the shot and the shell, he shall be Admiral, fighting for you and for me — riying the flag o'er the dangerous deep. Down at the Lido,^ where billows are blue; Back through the vineyards to Florence^ and Kome;^ That is our duchess, whom both of us knew ; That is her husband, so tender and true. Taking her far from her babyhood home. Children at play on the prairies to-day. Bravely to-morrow will enter the race. Trusting the future whose promises say, " Courage and effort will work out a way. Fortune and fame are not matters of place." 1 The Lido is a great watering-place down on the Adriatic bar in front of Venice. 2 A city of southern Italy. 3 The capital of Italy. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL CHILDHOOD. It passed in beauty, Like the waves that reach Their jeweled fingers Up the sanded beach. It passed in beauty Like the flowers that spring Behind the footsteps Of the winter king. It passed in beauty, . Like the clouds on high, That drape the ceilings Of the summer sky. THE TOBACCO-SXEMMEKS.- Stemming tobacco in a reeking basement, At work, with little left of hopes or joys, Were silent groups of many shaded faces, Their blood the sewage of barbaric races. Women and girls, old men and sober boys. In the vast basement the reluctant ceilings Were propped by pillars weary with delay ; The mid-day light shrank from the poisoned vapors, While feeble jets lit, as with ghostly tapers. The woeful scenes where life was worked away. 89 90 TWENTIETH CENTURY CLASSICS Looking around, my angry heart protested. " How," I inquired, " are such conditions made ? What human laws betray such soulless phases? Are these the victims of crime's stern ukases^ ? " The foreman said : " ISTo ; of the laws of trade." Then of myself my soul did ask the question : Would I work here and earn my daily bread? ■ Would I toil here to make an ^' honest living " ; And, at the end of lock-stepped^ hours, forgiving, Go sleepfully and dreamlessly to bed? E'oting my thoughts, the foreman gave a signal; A silence fell at once on every tongue ! Tlien suddenly a low and rhythmic murmur Broke forth into a cadence strong and firmer. And in it joined the aged and the young. The rats peered from their holes. The oaken pillars. Smoky and stained, began, to vibrate white ; And still the song ro^e up in wild derision Of present things, and claimed with strange decision, There is a land of restful peace and right. The song transformed the walls to pallid onyx. The rafters changed to maze of antique oak. The sodden floor grew firm and tessellated. And in the stead of vapor, poison-freighted. An incense rose with faint and filmy smoke. 1 A proclamation in Russia having the force of law. 2 A mode of marching by a body of men, stepping as closely as possible in such a manner that the legs of each move with the corresponding legs of the person before. SELECTIONS FEOM IRONQUILL 91 My soul retains that song's redundant sorrow; There may be justice somewhere — who can tell? Perhaps the captor he, who wears the fetter, Perhaps the torch and steel were not the better, To be the wronged, perhaps, were just as well. Perhaps these lives of ours, when sere and withered. May be picked over in some juster land, Torn from the earthly stem and there inspected — By the aroma of good deeds selected — Perhaps it 's so. We do not understand. Work on, sing on, O toilers. May the future Pestore the world to him who works and sings. May justice come inflexibly decreeing The ample right of every human being To happiness and hope in present things. TWENTIETH CENTUitY CLASSICS THE EHYMES OF IRONQUILL. I've alius held — till jest of late — that Poetry and me Got on best, not to 'sociate — that is, most poetry ; But t'other day my Son-in-law, who 'd ben in town to mill. Fetched home a present, like, fer Ma : — The Rhymes of Ironquill. He used to teach ; and course his views ranks over common-sense ; That 's biased me till I refuse 'most all he rickcommends : But Ma she read and read along, and cried, like women will. About "The Washerwoman's Song" in Rhymes of Ironquill. And then she made me read the thing, and found my specs and all ; And I jest leant back there, I jing ! my cheer against the wall, And read and read, and read and read, all to myse'f, ontil I lit the lamp and went to bed with Rhymes of Ironquill I I propped myse'f up there, and — Durn ! — I never shet an eye Till daylight I — hogged the whole concern, tee total, mighty nigh ! — I 'd sigh sometimes, and cry sometimes, er laugh jest fit to kill — Clean captured, like, with them-air Rhymes of that-air Ironquill I Read that-un 'bout old " Marmaton " 'at hain 't ben ever sized In song before — and yit 's rolled on jest same as 'postrophized ! — Putt me in mind of our old crick at Freeport ; and the mill ; And Hinchman's Ford— till jest home-sick ! them Rhymes of Ironquill I Read that-un too — 'bout game o' whist — and likenin' Life to fiin Like that — and playin' out yer fist, however cards is run : And them " Tobacker-Stemmers' Song" they sung with sich a will, Down 'mongst the misery and wrong, O Rhymes of Ironquill I And old " John Brown," who broke the sod of Freedom's fallor field And sowed his heart there, thankin' God pore slaves 'ud git the yield I— Rained his last tears for them, and us, to irrigate and till A crop of songs as glorious as Rhymes of Ironqiiill ! And, sergeant, died there in the War, 'at talked, out of his head — He went "back to the Violet Star," I '11 bet ! — jest like he said 1— Yer wars kin riddle bone and flesh, and blow out brains, and spill Life-blood — but somepin' lives on, fresh as Rhymes of Ironquill ! Jambs Whitcomb Riley. SELECTIONS FROM IRONQUILL 93 ADIEU. Oft the resonance of rhymes Future hearts and distant times* May impress; Shall humanity to me, Like my Kansas prairies, be Echoless ? Ikonquiel. Books That Will Help You. COUNTY EXAMINATION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. No. 1 contains all the questions and answers published in the Western School Journal, from the examination of August 27, 1892, to that of August 26, 1893, inclusive — seven examinations. No. 2, from the examination of October 28, 1898, to that of August 25, 1894. No. 3, from October 27, 1894, to August 23, 1895. No. 4, from October, 1895, to October, 1896. No. 5, from January, 1897, to October, 1897. No. 6, from January, 1898, to October, 1898. There are in each book seven sets of questions ; in the six, forty-two sets, each comf>rising the branches in which Kansas Teachers are required to be examined. The ques- tions were prepared by the State Board of Education of Kansas. The price of each book, in paper covers, is 35 cents, sent postpaid ; of any two of the books, 60 cents ; of any three, 85 cents; of any four, $1; of any five, $1.25; of all six, $1.50. The Western School Journal one year, and any one of the County Examination Books, $1.25; with any two, $1.60; with any three, $1.70; with any four, $1.85; with any five, $2; with all six, $2.25. The Western School Journal one year for $1, cash in advance; or, three months on trial for twenty-five cents. Address, WESTERN SCHOOL JOURNAL, Topeka, Kan. $o=cent Books — Jin en tirely new Cine. Full dark green Art Vellum Cloths, gold side and back, colored inks and ribbon markers, illustrations in water=coIor tints. 1899 List, 136 Titles. Price, 30 Cents, Postage Prepaid. Alice's Adventures in Won- derland. Abbe Constantin. Addresses by Phillips Brooks. Addresses by Henry Drum- mond. Auld Licht Idylls. An Attic Philosopher in Paris. Autocrat of the Breakfast Adventures of a Brownie. A Study in Scarlet. A Dog of Flanders, ^sop's Fables. After Bread. Blaclt Beauty. Beyond the City. Bracebridge Hall, Bacon's Essays. Beauty and Nature. Bonnie Brier Bush. Blind Musician. Barracli-Booni Ballads. Confessions of an Opium- Eater. Crown of Wild Olive. Childe Harold. Cr an ford. Changed Cross, The. Child's History of England. Doctor Ox's Experiment. Dream Life. Dreams. Drummond Year Book. Dickens's Christmas Books. Dickens's Christmas Stories, Uoliy Dialogues. Daily Food. Devil's Pool, The. Departmental Ditties. Editha's Burglar. Ethics of the Dust. Evangeline. Emerson's Essays, 1st Se- ries. Emerson's Essays, 2d Se- ries. Education. Flower Fables. Frankenstein. Francois the Waif. Fadette. Fairyland Science. Familiar Quotations. Gold Dust. House of Seven Gables. Hiawatha. Idle Thoughts. Idylls of the King. Imitation of Christ. Intellectual Life. In Black and White. Jesus Only. King's Stratagem, The. Keble's Christian Year. Kept for the Master's Use. Liberty. Lorna Doone, Vol. 1. Lorna Doone, Vol. 2. Light of Asia. Longfellow's Poems. Lucile. Lady of the Lake. Lai la Rookh. Love Letters of a Worldly Woman. La Fontaine's Fables. Little Rosebud. Let Us Follow Him. Modern Painters. Mosses fi'om an Old Manse. Marmlon. My Lady Nicotine. Miss Toosey's Mission and Laddie. Man Without a Country, The. Mine Own People. Natural Law in the Spirit- ual World. Old Mam'selle's Secret. On the Sunny Shore. Precious Thoughts. Pearls for Young Ladies. Paul and Virginia. Princess. Pleasures of Life. Paradise Lost. Paradise Regained. Pilgrim's Progress. Peg Wofflngton. Complete line of Speakers and Dialogue Selections, i to 25. Prepaid, Prince of the House of David. Pinocchio's Adventures in Wonderland. Prue and I. Plain Tales from the Hills. Phantom Kickshaw. Queen of the Air. Uoyal Commandments. Rab and His Friends. Reveries of a Bachelor. Representative Men. Romance of a Poor Young Man. Kubaiyat of Omar Khay- yam. Sport Royal. Sesame and Lilies. Scarlet Letter, The. Stickit Minister, The. Sign of the Four, The. Stones of Venice. She's All the World to Me. Sketch Book. Story of an African Farm. Samantha at Saratoga. Soldiers Three. The Story of the Gadsbys. Twice-Told Tales, Tales from Shakespeare. Through a Looking-Glass. Treasure Island. The Man in Black. Tillyloss Scandal. Ten Nights in a Bar Room. True and Beautiful. Tanglewood Tales. The Light that Failed. Tour of the World in Eighty Days. Uncle Tom's Cabin. Undine. Under the Deodars. Vicar of Wakefield. Wee Willie W inkie. Water Babies, The. Wonder Book, The. Window in Thrums. Whittier's Poems. Wreck of the Chancellor. Books; Shoemaker's 30 cents. Kellam Book & Stationery Co., 711 Kansas Avenue, Topeka, Kansas. SOME DESIRABLE BOOKS. Admire's Political and Legislative Handbook for Kansas — with Maps. W. W. Admire. 1 vol., 520 pages. Full cloth *2 oo A Pioneer from Kentucky. Col. Henry Inman. Full cloth 75 American and British Authors, (a Text-book on Literature.) Frank V. Irish. 344 pages. Cloth ^35 A Primer of Memory Gems. George Washington Hoss, A. M., LL. D. Full cloth. . . . 25 Buffalo Jones's Forty Years of Adventure. Compiled by Colonel Henry Inman. Full cloth ^ °° Fundamentals of the English Language, or Orthography and Orthoepy. Frank V. Irish. Cloth 50 Great Salt Lake Trail. Col. Henry Inman 3 50 Hoenshel's Language Lessons and Elementary Grammar. E. J. Hoenshel, A. M. . . 30 Hoenshel's English Grammar. Prof. E. J. Hoenshel 5° Key and Manual to Hoenshel's Grammar. Prof. E. J. Hoenshel 5° History of the Birds of Kansas. Col. N. S. Goss. Large octavo, 692 pages, 100 full- page illustrations. Full cloth, $5. Full Morocco ° ^ History of Kansas. Clara H. Hazelrigg. 298 pages. Full cloth i 00 Kansas Methodist Pulpit. J. W. D. Anderson. 1 vol., 297 pages. Full cloth i 00 Nature Study — a Reader. Mrs. Lucy Langdon Wilson, Ph. D 35 Nature Study in Elementary Schools -a Manual for Teachers. Mrs. Lucy Lang- don Wilson, Ph. D 9° Normal Institute Reader. Wasson and Kamsey. Paper, 25c. Cloth 40 Old Santa Fe Trail. Col. Henry Inman 3 50 Outlines of Logic. Jacob Westlund. Cloth 5o Railroads — Their Construction, Cost, Operation, and Control. Jesse Hardesty. Paper •'• ^° Reference Manual and Outlines of United States History. Eli G. Foster. Paper, 30c. FuUcloth ^° Rhymes of Ironquill. Eugene F. Ware. 324 pages. FuU cloth i 00 School Supervision and Maintenance. H. C. Fellow, Full cloth 100 Stepping Stone to Singing. Containing E. M. Foote's novel method of Writing, Analyzing and Reading Music. E. M. Foote and J. S. Slie 40 Student's Standard Dictionary ^ 5° Student's Standard Dictionary, with Dennison's Index 3 00 Supplemental Methods. Belle Varvel Houston. Full cloth 75 Tales of the Trail. Col. Henry Inman. 1 vol., 288 pages. Full cloth 100 Teachers' and Students' Manual of Arithmetic. J. A. Ferrell, B. S., C. E. Cloth . . 50 The Civil War by Campaigns. Eli G. Foster 75 The Declaration of Independence, Constitution of the United States, and Con- stitution of the State of Kansas 5 The Delahoydes, or Boy-Life on the Old Santa Fe Trail. Full cloth i 00 The Story of Human Progress — a Brief History of Civilization. Frank W. Blackmar, Ph. D. 375 pages. Full cloth ^ °° Treasured Thoughts Gleaned from the Fields of Literature. Frank V. Irish. Cloth 5 The Wooster Primer. Lizzie E. Wooster *5 Topeka Pen and Camera Sketches. Mary E. Jackson. 1 vol., 200 pages. Full cloth, 100 Topical Outline of Civil Government. W. D. Kuhn. Paper, 25c. Cloth 40 Winning Orations. A collection of the Winning Orations of the Inter-state Oratorical Contests, and the biographies of contestants. C. E. Prather. 242 pages. Full cloth. i 25 CRANE & COMPANY, TOPEKA, KANSAS. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS ■■H 016 165 959 9