'•'^^.^P' \ ^ m. mm;y:^Ah ^^ LlT^^^'^^^'^-' xph ^ ™-^ MB ^I^^l^l 1^™^^^ ^^igr!^^^iasa^^H m ^■H l^^l ^^HH^^^^^I Gass 6^ 311 1 Book ■ J 'g 5" rs THE EDWIN C. DINWIDDIE COLLECTION OF BOOKS ON TEMPERANCE AND ALLIED SUBJECTS (PRESENTED BY MRS. DINWIDDIE) voCcv^vA cx1j//4^,/^^l Quit Your Meanness. SERMONS AND SAYINGS OF" REV. SAM PJONES OF GEORGIA. WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY w. m:. lektwich, d. d. 0nl» ^niljovUeh Mnb&cvivHdn gbition. CRANSTON & STOWE, CINCINNATI, CHICAGO, ST. LOUIS. 1886. ^■^ ^^^-. ^,^^ Copyright by CRANSTON & STO^ATE, 1886. PREF ACB. T HAVE been gratified that, through stenographic ^ reports of my sermons in the great daily news- papers at various points, I have been able to ad- dress a larger audience, by far, than could assemble in any hall or be reached by any human voice. I have always encouraged the press in giving the widest dissemination to what I believe to be truths worth uttering. But, when there came a demand for these discourses in the more permanent shape of a book, I naturally felt that the author should have the privilege of choosing his own publishers, and the right of final revision of such thoughts as were to be thus committed to the future. Few men, I imagine, would care to go into a book as reported in extemporaneous speech. To protect myself I have been compelled to copyright my sermons. I am not working for literary honor, ^but whatever literary value there may be in my book is my own, and I will not consent to its being made a matter of speculation by thieves. I always did hate a thief, any way. Messrs. Cranston & Stowe, of Cincinnati, are IV Preface. the authorized publishers of my Cincinnati sermons, and of all others that may be published for sev- eral years. Of previous sermons the Southern Methodist Publishing House, of Nashville, Tenn., were the legitimate publishers. These houses will practice no extortion, but will sell the books as low as other books of corresponding quality, as to ma- terial and workmanship. As I have said before in a public card, I hope that no person will become a partaker in dishonesty by " dealing in stolen goods,'' and what is not stolen, if put out in my name, is counterfeit, save as above indicated. (^ Y2-^-7-1^ *%The sermons preached in Music Hall, Cincinnati, were stenographically reported by Mr. Ed. F. Flynn for the Cm- cinnati Commercial Gazette. His reports were unusually accurate, and have been largely used for this edition. INTRODUCTION NATURE, wearied of monotony, breaks up the sur- face of continents, here and there, by throwing up huge mountain ranges, ribbing them with rock and crowning them with snow. Thus climates are modified and the conditions of life are changed. So, in the history of the world, God, now and then, breaks the monotony of human life, by thrusting out extraordinary men, endued with power from on high, to modify the ordinary conditions of human life, and to influence the social sentiments and change the moral standards of gener- ations. The rarest gems are from the deepest depths ; the costliest jewels are from the roughest rocks ; and so, the highest forms of genius are in the crudest specimens of humanity. True genius stands aloof from men, dis- dains beaten paths, scorns common methods, follows no footsteps, but lives and moves and has its being in a world created by and for itself. Extraordinary genius given, extraordinary works follow. Extraordinary crises in the Church are always met by extraordinary men ; and these men have been, for the most part, taken from the common walks and conditions of life. It is a noteworthy fact, that the men who have moved the world into higher conditions of thought and life, have come from families and tribes of whom noth- ing was said concerning priesthood. Height and depth are relative terms, and the height to which men some- times rise can only be measured by the depths out of which they come. Many of the prophets were extraor- dinary men, and came from families of low degree. V VI Intkoduction. Yet, the history of the Church is the biography of extraordinary men. When God would call the Church back from apostasy, and lift it out of corruption and superstition, he raises up extraordinary men, endows them with genius, endues them with power from on High, and sends them out as a voice crying in the wil- derness, "Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight." Besides the prophets, apostles, and early martyrs, Wycklif, Huss, Luther, Calvin, Knox, and Wesley, are conspicuous illustrations. The coming of these men was preceded by signs and tokens that stirred the people and awakened general expectation of extraordinary movements and great changes in the con- dition of the Church, just as the kindling glow along the horizon and the gray streaks of dawn that shoot up in the heavens, give certain prophecy of the coming day. We may well believe that the eyes of the people were holden then that they could not read the signs of the times, just as our eyes seem to be holden now that we can not see the signs of these times, and our ears are heavy that we can not hear the voice crying, " Eepent ye, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." Do we not hear the voice crying in the wilderness? What mean the extraordinary movements in the Church of to-day ? It becomes us to note with profound inter- est the work of lay-preachers and evangelists who are stirring the Church in the great centers, and to the farthest bounds. Who will dare say that this move- ment is not of God, and that the extraordinary men who are calling the Church to judgment and the world to repentance, are not called and commissioned of God for this very work. "But they are evangelists." Granted. Will any man say that evangelists are not divinely called and sent Introduction. vii to do the work of evangelists? ''But we do not want evangelists." That is a matter of small concern to the Head of the Church, who "gave some apostles and some prophets, and some evangelists, for the perfecting of the saints, and for the work of the ministry." " But we do not recognize evangelists as a distinct order in the min- istry." Suppose you do not. God has put the seal of his approval upon them, by working through them mightily to the pulling down of strongholds, and the saving of multiplied thousands that could not be reached by the stated pastors and local Churches. What are we that we should call in question God's wisdom, and repu- diate God's methods? Whatever we may say, evangel- ists have come to stay, and to be a recognized power in the Church in these last days, upon whom the Lord has laid his hand for a mighty work among the people. Whether the Head of the Church is using them to pre- pare the way for great changes in the conditions of his kingdom, and to bring in a new era in the history of the Church, we may not know. But we do know that men of special gifts and extraordinary power are leading the hosts of God from conquering to conquest, and moving the multitudes in the great centers of population as they have never been moved before during the present generation. The highest wisdom suggests the prayerful study of this wonderful movement in the Church of God, not for purposes of hypercriticism, but to discover the hand of God and be led by it into whatever con- ditions of life and methods of work he may be opening for his people. Those who cry out against irregularity and crudeness of speech should be silenced by the fact that the history of all great religious movements is re- peating itself both in the ground of objection and the character of objectors ; or they should be warned by the VIII Inteoduction. words of the great Apostle to the Gentiles — " Beware, therefore, lest that come upon you, which is spoken of in the prophets : Behold, ye despisers, and wonder, and perish; for I work a work in your days, a work which ye shall in no wise believe, though a man declare it unto you." The man who has passed the most rapidly to the front and become the most conspicuous figure in this religious movement, is the author of these sermons, the Revs Sam P. Jones, of Georgia. Other men engaged in evangelistic work have talent, aptitudes, consecration, power. Mr. Jones has genius superadded to all of these, and his wonderful genius is not only the subject of deep- est study in its intuitive knowledge of human nature, but, also, in its strange gift of power to move men as no other man can move men. W. M. L. BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH. THE REV. SAM P. JONES was bom in Chambers County, Ala., October 16, 1847, and was reared in Cartersville, Bartow County, Ga., where he still resides. He has a good ancestry. Like Timothy, the unfeigned faith that is in him dwelt in his grandmother and in his own mother ; and more, in his father and grandfather, and as far back as his ancestry can be traced, and lat- terly in his uncles, four of whom are ministers of the Gospel. When, therefore, the Holy Spirit quickened him into remembrance of these things, and he "stirred up the gift that was in him," the hereditary faith and fire flamed out as the voice of one crying in the wilder- ness — a voice that calls the Church to judgment, startles the gilded guilt of the world with the summons to re- pentance, and moves and melts with the tenderness and tears of a love and sympathy born of the experience of his own happy conversion from a life of youthful folly and dissipation. His maternal grandmother was distinguished in her day, not more for her gentle, modest, lovable disposi- tion, which made her a universal favorite, than for her strong faith and fervent piety, which consecrated both her temper and her tongue to God, so that the Holy Ghost seemed at times to take possession of both, and come down through them in mighty baptism upon peni- tents and congregations while she prayed in public. His 2 BlOGEAPHICAL SKETCH. mother was a woman of superior intelligence and piety, but she died when he was only eight years old. She left upon his young heart and life the tender ministries of motherly gentleness and love which are forever asso- ciated in his mind with the angels of God. His " pre- cious mother," as he always calls her, is a ministering angel to him. His father, Captain John J. Jones, was a lawyer of note in Georgia, distinguished for his intel- ligence, integrity, probity, social qualities, and consistent piety. He prepared his son for the legal profession, which he entered in early manhood with the fairest prospects and promises of success. But his exuberant social temperament soon led him into social excesses, and on and on into the vortex of dissipation. Whisky- drinking, profanity, and their kindred evils swept him down into the deepest depths, and made him so reckless that all eiforts for his reformation only maddened him, until his father, baffled and mortified, gave up all hope, and then lay down to die. While on his death-bed his father seized every opportunity to talk with him. As death approached the son grew more and more serious, until the closing scene — so triumphant over death that heaven and earth were brought together, and the prodigal boy fell down at the death-bed and cried out for mercy, saying: "I'll quit; I'll quit! 'God, be merciful to me, a sinner !' " Bitterly did he weep, repent, and pray. The sad occasion was sanctified to his salvation. The death of the father was life to the son. "That which thou sowest is not quickened except it die." Death for life, and life from death. He was at once called of God to preach the Gospel, and he waited not to confer with flesh and blood, but at once applied for license to preach, and for admission into the traveling ministry. In October, 1872, in At- Biographical Sketch. 3 lanta, Ga., he was received on trial in the North Georgia Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. This step astonished his friends, who did not believe that he could ever succeed in the ministry. They saw no signs of promise in him. His wife bitterly opposed it, and said she would leave him forever if he became a preacher. But God overruled all, and opened the way for his entrance into the conference and his enlargement in the work of an evangelist. His first appointment was the Van Wert Circuit, in Bartow and Polk Coun- ties, Ga. , which he served three years, the people asking for his return each year. In 1876 he was sent to DeSoto Circuit, in Floyd County, where he remained two years. On this work he began to develop the peculiarities which have since made him famous. His plain, pointed, and personal denunciations of the popular vices of the people offended many, and made the stewards remon- strate with him, saying that his family would starve, be- cause the people would not pay such a preacher. His only reply was: *' I am preaching my convictions, and have no compromise to make." The sweeping revivals that followed were God's indorsement of his own truth and the fearless fidelity of his servant. In 1878 he was sent to Newborn Circuit, Newton County. He began, while on this work, to travel out and preach for others, and try his apprentice hand at evangelistic work. He was afterward sent to Monticello Circuit, in Jasper County, but the calls for his service in the adjoining towns and cities increased so rapidly that he was not afterward appointed to any pastoral charge. In 1880 he was appointed agent of the North Georgia Conference Orphans' Home, when the Home was under great finan- cial embarrassment. He not only relieved the Home of debt and saved it from financial ruin, but he raised 4 BlOGKAPHICAL SkETCH. money and erected additional buildings, and put the in- stitution upon a career of greatly enlarged usefulness and prosperity. This has afforded him the largest lib- erty in the work of an evangelist, and his uniform success has magnified his office until "the world is his parish." He has the calling, the spirit, the gift, the courage, the directness, the sympathy, the faith, the fervor, and the flexibility of a true evangelist. That Mr. Jones has made full proof of his ministry, his successful revivals in Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Texas, Tennessee, South Carolina, and Brooklyn, N. Y., St. Louis, Cincinnati, and Chicago, are in evidence. Urgent appeals pour in upon him from every part of the country, from Washington to San Francisco, and from the Lakes to the Gulf. Wherever he goes the Churches are stirred and quickened into a better and higher life, and sinners are awakened and converted to Christ by hundreds and thousands. All classes, from the highest to the lowest, from the most learned and cultivated to the most ignorant and the roughest, are alike moved to repentance and a better life by him, or rather by the Holy Spirit through him. His power over men as men is marvelous, and his power over vast assemblies is phe- nomenal. He is " the master of assemblies." He de- spises the mere arts of oratory, as he does all shams ; but he possesses the eloquence of earnestness and action, the fire and glow of passion, the surprises of thought, the wit, humor, ridicule, irony, sarcasm, invective, pathos, sympathy, love, humanity, and faith, which, expressed in the language of the shop and field, and illustrated by the common facts of life and the happiest allegories, make him the most sensational preacher now in the American pulpit. But he is more than sensational; he is endued with power from on high, and commissioned to Biographical Sketch. 5 carry the Gospel to the common people, who always hear him gladly. Prior to the great work which God wrought through Mr. Jones in Nashville, Teun., in the month of May, 1885, his reputation was provincial. He was known in the sections of the South where he had labored as an evangelist with great success, and had been invited to Brooklyn, N. Y., by Mr. Talmage, with whom he spent several weeks, preaching with power in his Tabernacle; but for some reason he did not reach the New York press to any great extent, and no man in this day can reach a national reputation without the metropolitan press. His meeting in the great Gospel tent in Nash- ville, Tenn., in May, 1885, when thousands of souls were converted to God and lifted to higher and purer living, with the efficient help of the city press, by which his wonderful sermons were scattered broadcast over the land, gave him a national reputation, and threw him up and out as the most remarkable man before the Amer- ican public. From that time on his star has been ascending and becoming more brilliant as it hung in the moral heavens of St. Joseph, Mo., St. Louis, Cincinnati, and Chicago. In Cincinnati his success was remarkable. Even the great Music Hall could not contain the vast assemblies that pressed their way along the streets to hear him, and who seemed never to weary hanging upon his words. During his daily ministry of five weeks the public interest increased until, according to the statements in the public press of the city, forty thousand people sought to hear his last sermon. The hall was densely packed, and the streets for blocks away were also packed with a dense mass of struggling, surg- ing humanity, all seeking to see and hear a man who had then been talking to them from the platform and 6 Biographical Sketch. through the press from two to three times a day for five weeks. The history of religious revivals in this country has never presented any thing like that. How many thousands of souls were converted to God by his minis- try in Cincinnati eternity alone will reveal. The Churches of the city were quickened into higher and purer living as never before, and the harvest gathered from the meeting was truly great. While this work is passing through the press Mr. Jones and his convert and efficient colaborer, Mr. Sam W. Small, are moving Chicago by the power of God, and the great Casino Kink is nightly crowded with people who hang in rapt attention upon the Word of life as preached by these faithful evangelists. The best evidence of the power and fame of the great evangelist is the fact that some of the leading daily papers of the country have leased telegraph lines for the daily transmission of his sermons. This is done as a business transaction, the public demand for Mr. Jones's sermons largely increasing their daily circulation, and making the heavy outlay of money a paying investment. There could be no stronger reason for the publication of these sermons in this permanent form, after careful revision and convenient arrangement. The next thing to hear- ing Mr. Jones is to read his sermons and sayings. They are presented in this volume in their best form and by his authority. W. M. L. CONTENTS. SERMON I. PAGE. The City wholly given to Idolatry, 9 SERMON II. No Man Wronged or Corrupted — *' Quit Your Mean- ness," 30 SERMON III. The Church in God, -. . 50 SERMON IV. Trust in God, and Do Right, 75 SERMON V. The Loss of the Soul, 94 SERMON VI. Cornelius, a Devout Man, 118 SERMON VII. All Things Work Together for Good, 138 SERMON VIII. Eternal Punishment, Or the Logic of Damnation, . . 156 SERMON IX. Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts, 169 SERMON X. Law and Order — Help Each Other, 190 SERMON XL Godliness and Life— Glory and Virtue, 214 7 8 Contents. SERMON XII. PAGE. The Wages of Sin, 237 SERMON XIII. Saint Paul's Last Woeds, 257 SERMON XIV. Escape fob thy Life, 279 SERMON XV. Conscience, Recokd, God, 295 SERMON XVI. The Peodigal's Retuen : A Seemon to Men, 316 SERMON XVIL Spieitual Geaces : A Seemon to Wives, 345 SERMON XVIII. Mothee — Home — Heaven : A Seemon to Mothers, . . 369 SERMON XIX. Watch Thou in all Things: A Seemon to Daughters, 393 SERMON XX. Trouble Machines — Imaginary and Real, 409 SERMON XXL The Calls of God, 430 SERMON XXII. Whosoever Will, 450 SERMON XXIII. The Judgment, 471 SKRMOISr BY Satviuel W. SiMA-LL. Deliveeance from Bondage: A Tempeeance Sermon, . 483 SERMONS AND SAYINGS. Skrivlon I. THE OIXY WMOLIvY QIVKN TO IDOI>ATR.Y. " Now while Paul waited for them at Athens his spirit was stirred in him when he saw the city wholly given to idolatry." — Acts xvii, 16. I BELT EVE Saul of Tarsus was the greatest man in this world^s history. When I measure his head I lool^ and admire. When I measure his heart I am at a loss to know which is the greater, his head or his heart. It takes both head and heart to make a true man. If there was a leading char- acteristic in the life of this great man it was his sterling integrity, his downright honesty. There was never but one trouble in the mind of this great man, and that was touching the divinity of Christ. It took the biggest guns of heaven to arouse and convince him, but when once convinced he was loyal forever. I believe I am ready to say here in ray place, that St. Paul being an honest man God put him straight once, and he never gave God a moment's trouble after that until God said : " It is enough ; come up higher.'' St. Paul was such a man as I would imitate. I admire his character. 10 Sermons and Sayings. true, noble, courageous, honest. And now this man, waiting for his companions at Athens, sees the whole city given to idolatry. The charge that God brought against his ancient people was this : " My people will not consider.'^ -The etymological definition of that word is " to look at a thing until you see it.^^ If we look at a landscape a glance will take in the main features, such as the mountain scenery, the stream, and the hamlet. A consideration or careful examination will show the foliage of the mountain trees, the road leading to the mansion, the cattle grazing on the hill slopes, and so on. There is a great difference between glancing at an object and considering it. St. Paul had considered the state of affairs in Athens, and his spirit w^as stirred within him when he saw how the whole city was given to idolatry. Now one of two things is true of this city to- night : either the eyes of Christian people are closed to the facts or else the facts are falsehoods ; one or the other. You can take whichever horn of the dilemma you please. I can take the daily papers of this city and read your local columns and see without getting at the Bible that it is wrong, that there is something radically wrong about it; there are too many debauched characters, too many sui- cides, too many murders, too many that are drifting daily to destruction and ruin. The fact is, a man does n't need a Bible to see this world is all wrong ; all you need to do is just to read your morning and afternoon papers, and then walk this street with your eyes open, and if you do that it will not be City Given to Idolatry. 11 one week from to-day until you look on with horror that is indescribable. Now, let me ask each of you : Did you ever look at your heart until you saw it? I grant you that you have glanced at it a thousand times, but did you ever kneel down and pray for light, and look and look and look until you saw your heart? My Bible teaches me that : " The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked.^^ My Bible teaches me : '^ Keep thy heart with all diligence, for out of it are the issues of life.'' My Bible teaches me : " Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.'' I once saw a pictorial representation of the hu- man heart. It represented the sinner's heart; full of all kinds of wild beasts, reptiles and unclean birds — a hideous sight to look upon. Then there was the heart under conviction of sin, with the heads of all these animals turned outward as if they were getting ready to leave. Then I saw the heart converted, cleansed, and it was represented with a shining light and a cross. I saw also the back- slider's heart, with the heads of all the beasts and reptiles as if they had turned backward, and I saw the apostate's heart — a perfidious heart — as it was filled to overflowing with all manner of horrid things ; and the last state of that man was worse than the first. O, the heart! the heart! This world reminds me in some of its phases of the man down in the spring branch trying to clear the water, so he could get a clear drink. He was doing all he could to 12 Sermons and Sayings. filter and clear the water when some friend called out to him: "Stranger, come up a little higher and run that hog out of that spring, and it will clear it- self.'^ No trouble then. And I declare to you to- night, the hardest job man ever undertook in this world is to lift up his life while he has an unclean heart. There is no such thing as a clean life outside of a clean heart. I know we have what Ave call moral men, but I do n't believe you can separate morals and Christianity. In fact, the morals of this world are the paraphernalia of Christianity. The man who is moral in the sense that he will pay his debts and tell the truth, and that sort of thing, may be a villain at heart. Our Savior looked at the most moral men this world ever saw, and said : " You whitewashed rascals, you ! " That is our version. His version was : "Ye whited sepulchers ! '^ I had rather be called the former. And I want to say to you men that do n't profess to be Christians, I do n't bring a railing charge against you. In the life of Jesus Christ not a single harsh word ever escaped his lips toward a sinner. When Jesus would talk with a sinner, he would fetch up the parable of the lost sheep, where the man left the ninety and nine safe in the fold and followed the poor, wandering sheep, and when he found it he did n't take a club and beat it back home, but picked up the poor, tired, hungry sheep and laid it on his shoulder and brought it back to the fold. But I tell you one thing. The Lord Jesus himself never lost a chance to pour hot shot and grape and canister City Given to Idolatry. 13 into the Scribes and Pharaisees, and they are the gentlemen I am after, begging your pardon. Now, if the sinners about this town want to go to theaters, and want to dance and want to play cards and want to curse and want to live licentious lives, I say, " Go it. Go it, boys;^^ but if you members of the Church want to do it, I will brand you as hypocrites until you renounce your faith in Christ and have your name taken off the Church books. I We got a right to say a few things along there, and neither this world, nor the flesh, nor the devil, will interpose any objection. Do n^t any body say I interposed an ob- jection to any man who do n't profess to be a Chris- tian, or placed any obstacle in the way of his doing just as he pleases. We will attend to your case later, but now I want to look in the faces of men who have made their vows and their promises to God, and who have sworn eternal allegiance to Jesus Christ, whose lives are a shame to the Gospel and a disgrace to the character they profess. That 's it. Now let us look at our hearts. I believe this incident, related of Mr. Moody, will illustrate the point I am on. On one occasion, when he had in- vited penitents to the altar, there came forward a great many, and he walked back two or three pews to where two Christian ladies were sitting, and he said : " My sisters, will you walk forward and talk to those penitents ? '^ They looked up at him and said, '^ No, sir, Mr. Moody ; we are praying for you." ^^ Praying for me,'' he said. "Am I not trying to live right and get to heaven ? '' " Yes, Mr. Moody ; but we are praying that you may have a clean heart.'' 14 Sermons and Sayings. And he said conviction entered his spirit in a mo- ment, and he dismissed the services later and went home and fell down on his knees and prayed, " Lord God, show me my heart. Let me see it as it is." And he said, " When the light of heaven poured in upon my heart I saw it was full of Moody, and full of selfishness, and full of worldly pride ; and then I said, ^ Lord God, help me to " * Cast every idol out That dares to rival thee.' " And," said he, " the Lord came and washed out all unrighteousness from my heart, and from that day until now I have never preached a sermon that did n't win souls to Christ." And I declare to you, if Jesus had in this town an army of pure blood- washed hearts we could win this whole city to Christ. And never, never, never will we accomplish the work and bring the world to Christ until we, who profess Christ, arouse ourselves and wake up and shake the deviPs fleas off ourselves and get to be decent. I can stand any thing better than I can stand a hypocrite. I always did have a hatred for shams and humbugs and cheats, and of all the humbugs that ever cursed the universe, I reckon the religious humbug is th« humbuggest. And I tell you when a fellow gets a little Methodism in him, and a little of theaters, and a little card playing, and a little of almost every thing, and is made up out of a hundred different sorts of things, then he is a first-class hum- bug in every sense of the word. He is just good anywhere. • City Given to Idolatry. 15 O, my heart! With the heart right, with the fountain clear, the stream will be clear. With a good tree the fruit will be good. And I declare to you to-night that the hardest work a man ever tried to do is to be a Christian without religion ; to be a good man with a bad heart. Why there are just scores sitting in front of me to-night that if it were literally true that we have wild beasts and serpents and other venomous things in bodily form in our hearts, as they are typically there, I would hate to be close round some of you, for fear I might get bit before I could get out of the way. O, God, give us clean hearts and clean hands. And then I will say, to be practical all along the line, did you ever look at your tongue until you saw that ? O, these tongues of ours ! These tongues of ours ! We Methodists pour the water on, and the Presbyterians sprinkle it on, and the Baptists put us clean under, but I do n't care whether you sprinkle, or pour, or immerse, the tongue comes out as dry as powder. Did you ever see a baptized tongue? Say, did you? Did you ever see a tongue that be- longed to the Church ? You will generally find the tongue among man's reserved rights. There come in some reservations, and always where there is a reservation the tongue is retained. The tongue ! The tongue ! The tongue ! Pambus, one of the middle-age saints, went to his neighbor with a Bible in his hand and told him : " I want you to read me a verse of Scripture every day. I can 't read, and I want you to read to me." So the 16 Sermons and Sayings. neighbor opened the Bible and read these words : " I will take heed to my ways that I sin not with my tongue/' Pambus took the book out of his hand and walked back home, and about a week after that the neigh- bor met him, and he said : " Pambus, I thought you were to come back and let me read you a passage of Scripture every day?^' and Pambus said: "Do you recollect that verse you read to me the other day?'' "No," said the neighbor. "Well," said Pambus, "I will quote it: ^I will take heed to my ways that I sin not with my tongue.' And," he said, " I never intend to learn another passage of Scripture until I learn to live that one." O that every man, woman, and child in this house to-night would go away from here determined to live that passage of Scripture : " I said, I will take 'heed to my ways that I sin not with my tongue. I will keep my tongue from evil and my lips from speaking guile." O me ! Shakspeare told a great truth when he said : " Who steals my purse steals trash, .... But he that filches from me my good name Robs me of that which not enriches him, And makes me poor indeed." These violators of character — I will venture the assertion there are many, many, many here to-night — if every word you said about people in this house were posted up there in legible words, here to-night, you would immediately leave this house and never be seen in public again. "We ain't going any- where where they put up every thing we say for folks to look at." Now, I look at my tongue till I City Given to Idolatry. 17 see it. There is many a man that in other things may do well that at last will lie down in hell for- ever, and say : " I am conscious I am tongue- damned. I would have gone to heaven if I had n^t had a tongue." My tongue ! And I say to you to-night the best thing we can do with our tongues is to speak well and to speak kindly of all men. I dare assert here in my place, when you take me from this sacred stand that I occupy, I defy you to put your finger on a word of mine against the character or reputation of any body. But I am not talking for myself up here. Understand that. Once in Jeru- salem a great crowd — it was 1,800 years and more ago, as the legend goes, or the allegory — a great crowd was gathered in Jerusalem, and they were gathered around a dead dog, and they stood and looked, and one of them said ; " That is the ugliest dog I ever saw." Another said: "O, he is not only the ugliest dog I ever saw, but I do n't be- lieve his old hide is worth taking off of him." Another said, " Just look how crooked his legs are." And so they criticised the poor dog. And directly one spoke up and said, " Ain't those the prettiest pearly white teeth you ever looked at ?" And they walked off and said : " That must have been Jesus of Nazareth that could have found something good to say about a dead dog." O, me ! I like those people that always try to see something kind in people in their ways and walks of life. And then, I ask you again, did you ever look at your feet until you saw them? There is a good 18 Sermons and Sayings. deal in that. "Thy word is a lamp unto my feet and a light unto my path.^' O, Lord God ! I would follow in the footsteps of Him who led the way to heaven. There is no circumspect Christian who does not see to it that his feet are kept in the narrow way that leads from earth to heaven. A Methodist, a Baptist, a Presbyterian, a Catholic in a ball-room ! Their feet, that they have pledged should follow in the footsteps of Christ, are there cutting the pigeon- wing to music ! Now what do you think of that ? And I hear this expression : They say, " Well, our Church do n't object to it.'' Now, I would say a very strong thing here — and I hope you will take it in the very spirit in which I say it, for I never said a kinder thing or a harder thing than that — you never shall hear a truer thing. Whenever a Presbyterian, or a Methodist, or a Baptist, or a Christian, or a Congregationalist, or a Catholic says that their Church don't object to dancing and theaters, and all such things as that, they could not tell a bigger lie if they would try in a hundred years! Thank God, there is not a Church named after Christ on earth that has not thundered out after these things with all the power they have got. "Our Church don't object." Well, now, the Episcopal Church being a Church in authority, how they did thunder against these worldly amusements? That little Church you belong to may not. That rotten little thing! I would not stay in it long enough to get my hat if it didn't. I was sitting in a train some time ago, and the City Given to Idolatey. 19 train rolled up to the station, and just up on the platform, near by, were three ladies. One of the ladies said to the other: "Are you going to the ball to-night?" The other lady said "I ain't go- ing/' " But,'' she said, " I forgot ; you are a Meth- odist, and you don't go to such places. I would not be a Methodist. I want to enjoy myself.'' The other said, " Yes, I am a Methodist, and, thank God ! I do n't want to go to such places." " O," said the other one, " I would not be a Methodist." And the train rolled off, and I felt like jumping on the top of that train myself and hollering, " Hur- rah for Methodism !" And whenever she goes into copartnership with ball-rooms, and with all of the worldly amusements that embarrass the Christian and paralyze his power — whenever the Methodist Church goes into copartnership with these things I will sever my connection with her forever. And I love her and honor her to-day because she has stood like a bulwark against these things, and denounced them from first to last. One of the honored preachers of this town, a man whose good opinion I value highly, one of the noblest, truest ministers of this town, said to me : "I declare to you, our Churches are little more than a graveyard. We have been killed and almost buried by this tide of worldliness that has swept over our homes year after year." And that is the truth. And I can read a ten-page letter that I got from a citizen to-day, and turn every face in this house as pale as death. That man wrote as if he knew what he was talking about. There is many a 20 Sermons and Sayings. mother at twelve o'clock at night, in this town, that can sing with the blood trickling in her heart, "O, where is my wandering boy to-night? He was once as pure as the driven snow." And O, why, why, why would I take this car- cass, and that carcass, and the other carcass that are so offensive? Why would I bring them out before this congregation ? Nothing would make me do it but to get you to take those carcasses that are de- spoiling the very odors of your city, and bury them out of sight forever. That is it. You all have spent two or three nights looking at me. God help you to look at yourselves awhile. And you will think I am a beauty before you get through. I look at myself from head to foot — my hands, my heart, my feet, my tongue. I look at my ways and walks and character in this community. Did you ever look at yourself as a member of the Church ? Did you ever wake up some morning and shut your eyes and lie there and say, " Well, suppose every member of the Church in town were just like me, what sort of a Church would we have? Suppose every member of the Church in town prayed as little as I pray, what sort of a Church would we have? Suppose every member of the Church in town paid as little as I pay, how long before the whole thing would be sold out by the sheriff?^' O, my brother ! it is well enough now and then for a fellow to get a square, honest look at himself. What sort of a Methodist are you ? There is a man that has promised to renounce the world, the flesh and the devil and the vain pomp and glory of the City Given to Idolatry. 21 world, and he has promised on oath, before God and man, not to follow or be led by them. What is your life ? There is that Presbyterian, consecrated to God by the most solemn ceremony that heaven ever witnessed. Now, what is your character? There is the Episcopalian ; with the imposing hands of the bishop laid upon his head, and with a cere- mony as solemn as eternity, he was dedicated in the Church to God last night, and to-night he is in the biggest ball in town, dancing his way to hell. And no longer than this very year, in one of the cities of the South, one gentleman told me this : Said he : "I saw the Episcopal bishop lay his hands on the heads of a class of twenty, one night, and the next night eighteen out of that twenty were at a magnificent ball." Now you say, " I would n't have done that ; I would have waited a week.'' Well, if a fellow is going to do it at all, he had better get right at it. Do n't you think that 's so ? How long ought a fellow to wait after he joins the Church before he goes to his devilment ? Now that 's it. I wish I could get all the Methodists and Baptists and Presbyterians in this city, and all other Churches, to live just as they promised to live. I wish I could get all the Episcopalians in town to be as good out of Lent as they are in Lent. That would be good would n't it ? And I never could see why a fellow ought not to be as good one time as another. Did you? I never could. And I'm going to be just as good the year round as any Episcopalian in this town is during Lent. I reckon they all hope to die in Lent. If a heap of them die out of Lent the 22 Sermons and Sayings. devil will get them, in my judgment. In a great many places they dance Lent in and they dance it out. Like the Irishman talking about holidays in America — said he ^'Instead of hanging our heads and sorrowing over the crucifixion of our Savior, we Americans fire it in and fire it out." Now, I do n't pick out any denominations and say any thing about one denomination that I would not say about another. There is no denomination- alism in this. I have no purpose and no desire in my heart to say one thing about one denomination that I would not say against another. That is true. I am just talking true things, and any night you come here if you do n't like the way this is rattled off you can rack out of here just the minute you please. For I propose, God being my helper, to speak the truth as I see it, and I do n't care what men or devils or cities or earth or hell may say, I am going to preach, while I do preach, what I be- lieve to be the truth. And I will tell you Christian people, if you think the devil is going to surrender any ground in this town until every inch is covered with blood you do not know the devil as well as I do. I will tell you that. I have been fighting his majesty several years, and I declare to you that he is always ready for a fight. He has possessed nearly two- thirds of this city for nearly forty years, and if you think he is going to make a voluntary surrender of his territory you do not know him. He is going to fight and fight, and every child he has got is going to help him ; you can put that down. And City Given to Idolatry. 23 I tell you there is another thing ; there is a heap of members of the Church going to help him, too. They will that. Some places the devil goes to he never has any thing to do himself. He puts his hands in his pockets and goes round and gets mem- bers of the Church to run his devilment for him. They do his work cheaper for him than any other class. He does n't have to pay them, and they board themselves. In some towns the leading ball-room dude is a member of the Church — the fellow that gets them all up and runs the thing. I look at myself as a member of the Church. O me, brother ! when you see yourself as a membei of the Church, as a professor of religion, it will do you good. I will ask you again, did you ever look at yourself as a father ? O me ! how close you get to a man's heart when you talk to him of his family. Brother and sister, did you ever have your innocent child sit on your lap, put its little arms round your neck and imprint the kiss of innocence on your cheek? Have you ever looked on your lovely children lying in their bed and said : " Of all chil- dren God ever gave, my children have the purest and best of fathers?'' You can go home to-night and wake up your little Willie. Get him quite awake and ask him " Who is the best man in this city ? " He will answer, " Why, you, papa." Ask him, " Whom would you rather be most like ? " and he will reply, " Why, you, papa." Ask him who is the the best man in the world, and he will say, " Why, you, papa." He has got no sense. And that is why we curse, and damn, and ruin our 24 Sermons and Sayings. children. They can see no harm in us, and just as we do they will follow and imitate us. A single man may drink as a single man, he may swear as a single man, he may lead a godless life as a single man ; but as a married man you had better call a halt, and ask where you are leading your children to day by day. You may sit in the chairs of this hall night after night; you may simply have your curiosity excited; you may simply come here to laugh, but when you gather your children in your arms and see that your bad example is leading them to death and hell there is no joke about that — no laugh about that! God pity me and pity you in our relations towards those that lean upon us; and if there is any fact in my history I bless God for in my heart to-night, it is the fact that not a sweet child of mine ever looked in my face when I was not a Christian, trying to serve God and set it a good ex- ample. Did you ever look at yourself as a mother ? Of all beings that earth claims its blessings from, it looks as though a mother ought to be the best* Mother, what is your life before your children? Consider yourself! Did you ever look at your chil- dren till you saw them? Wife, did you ever look at your husband till you saw him? Husband, did you ever look at your wife until you saw her? If there is any body in the world I would have get to heaven, it is my wife ; and there is a husband who never talked ten minutes to his wife on religion; and there is a wife who never opened her mouth to her husband about the way of life. O me ! when City Given to Idolatry. 25 we think of a luime that has been Christless, what a sad thing! And then we ask you again, did you ever look at this city until you saw it? Did you ever take it by streets and blocks? Did you ever count the bar-rooms in tliis town? Did you ever count the beer-gardens in this town? Did you ever count the number of men that went in and out of the bar- rooms and beer gardens? I bring this question square before you. Did you ever count the number of soiled doves that curse this city and curse them- selves ? O my God, when we look at these pictures we have to shut our eyes and drop down upon our knees. We say, '' God deliver us and God speed us.'^ Did you ever count the billiard-tables in this town ? Did you ever count the gambling hells in this town ? No wonder this one writes and that one writes, "Jones, God bless you! turn loose your guns, and do your best to wake up the Christian people and show them how this town by streets and blocks is drifting to hell every day." JSTow, T am going to stick to truth while I am here, and I say to every man and to every influence in this towm unfriendly to Christ and unfriendly to the Bible to fight back. I do not look for any thing else. I want to say right now that I like to see things moving up, and if you can say any thing worse of me than I can of you, lamm in, and I will beat you to the tank in that line, may be. Pick every flaw you can in every sermon, and if I can not pick more flaws in your life than you do in my sermons, I will yield the feather to you. I say to 26 Seemons and Sayings. you now, we propose to get your eyes open so that you can see yourselves. That is the first sight you ought to look at. Then look at St. Paul. When he went to the city of Athens, so wholly given to idolatry, it stirred his heart within him. I have heard Christian people say that they had no feeling, no enthusiasm, no religious fervor, but never since I joined Christ's Church have I been devoid of re- ligious fervor and enthusiasm. The man who goes about like a corpse, with no feeling, no enthusiasm, that man is either dead to all intents and purposes, or he has closed his eyes to what is going on about him. When that great man visited the city of Athens, so wholly given to idolatry, it stirred his heart within him. And he went over to Mars' Hill, pointed to the inscription, '^ to an unknown God/' and preached that grand sermon generated in his soul as he walked through the streets of the city and saw that it was wholly given to idolatry ; and I tell you to night, when we see ourselves and our city and our surroundings as they are, there is hope for us. There is just one thing more I want you to do — that is, to see the cross. It is the hope of the world. It is the balm of Gilead. It has the power to save. It is the redemption of the race. O, my brother, that fourteen years ago and a few days I, a poor, wretched, ruined, lost sinner, walked up to see my father die. O, how I loved that father, and how I broke his heart. I have wished a thousand times that I had my father back just one hour that I might lean my head on his bosom and hear him City Given to Idolatey. 27 speak the words of kindness and advice he has spoken to me in the past. As I stood by his dying conch he took my hand in his bony hand, and a heavenly smik^ rested on his face just before he passed out of this world. He did not die; he did not die. His faculties were as bright and his hope as buoyant in the very agonies of death as they ever had been. As I took his bony hand he said, ^' My poor, wayward, godless boy! You have almost broken my heart, and you have given me so much trouble! Won't you tell your dying father, now, that you will meet him in the good world?'' I stood there for a moment convulsed from head to foot. I said, " Yes, father, I will meet you in the good world." I turned away from that dying couch, and every step I have made from that time to this has been toward the good world. And I mean, with the grace of God, to keep my promise. I left that bed a wretched sinner, and looked to God. I looked up there and I saw one hanging on the tree In agonies of blood, He fixed his languid eyes on me, As near his cross I stood. Sure, never, to my latest breath Can I forget that look ; He seemed ta charge me with his death, Though not a word he spoke. A second look he gave, w^hich said: " I freely all forgive, My blood is shed to ransom thee, I die that you may live.*' Blessed Christ, live forever to save dying men. 28 Sekmons and Sayings. SAYINGS. Paralyzing Sins. — You say, ^' Jones, why do nH you preach against stealing, lying, and drunken- ness ?'' It is because that ain't hurting the Church. Nobody has any respect for you old red- nosed devils in the Church. They do n't notice you. They have got no respect for you. Nobody has any respect for you if you are a liar. Nobody bothers with you if you steal. Nobody cares any thing about you. I will tell you it is n't lying, stealing and drunkenness that is cursing the Church and paralyzing her power and ruining the Church of God. It is these worldly amusements that are sweeping over our homes and Churches, and par- alyzing us and making us to-day little better than a grave-yard. That is it. I never saw a spiritual man in my life that would stand up and ask me, ''Do you think there is any harm in the dance ?" Why do n't you ask me if I think there is any harm in a prayer-meeting, or I think there is any harm in family prayer ? You know there is n't. And when ever you hear a fellow asking if there is any harm in a dance, you can reply: "You lying old rascal, you know there is." The '^ Thirty."— When I was in St. Joseph preaching, there was a story in the morning papers to the following effect: ''Jones is not doing much with the Thirty." The next morning I would see : "The Thirty were pretty well represented at the meeting." I said to my friends, " What does this City Given to Idolatry. 29 ^thirty' business mean?'^ ''O," they said, ^^ there are in this city thirty millionaires — thirty men of the world, worth over a million." These things were against them. Some of those men I found to be true, noble, Christly, and generous, but those who were not we did not make much impression upon. One of the old millionaires who professed religion joined the Church. Afterward I said to him : '^ Well, my brother, you have disposed of your soul, you have given it to God, but you have a heap harder job left before you — what to do with your money. You had better begin to unload now. Shell out now, for if you are ever dammed it will be by your money. Mark what I tell you." If I had one-tenth of the money some members of the Church have in this town, and I did not do any better with it than they do, the devil would get me as certain as my name is Sam Jones. And if you have got as much sense as I have and you do n't get up from w here you are, the devil will get you too ; you can put that down. Skrivcon II. NO rvlAN WRONGED OR. C0RRUF»XE:ID — "QUIT YOUR rvIE-A.NNESS." " Receive us : we have wronged no man, we have cor- rupted no man; we have defrauded no man." — 2 Cor. vii, 2. ST. PAUL knocked at the inner door of the Church of Corinth. He was met by that Church, and he was asked: ^*^Upon what ground do you de- mand so great a privilege?" And he replied, ^^On the grounds, first, I have wronged no man with my tongue. I have corrupted no man by my example. I have defrauded no man in any business transac- tion." Jesus Christ watched the doors of his king- dom when he stood among men, with the most uncompromising and most untiring scrutiny. And when the young man approached Clirist, and would have entered the kingdom, and Jesus looked upon him as he asked the question : '' What must I do that I can get into the kingdom ?" Jesus looked at him and said: " Keep the commandments." The young man said, exultingly : ^'Why, Master, all these have I kept from my youth up." And Jesus looked him in the face, and said : "One thing thou lackest yet," and the young man walked away. I suppose his disciples, if they had been as worldly as Ave are, would have said : '^ INIaster, that 's a magnificent young man. He 's a very rich young man. He stands well in the community, and if he only lacks one thing let 's take him in. He wdll 30 "Quit Youk Meanness.'' 31 give tone to the Church, and he will pay largely. We have few members of that sort, and he 's got money to pay our expenses. Why, Master, if he lacks but one thing let's take him in." ^'One thing thou lackest yet," said Christ, and the young man turned and went away, and that 's the last he heard of him. The disciples caught at the same spirit and taught men this : that you must deny yourself and take up your cross and follow Christ. They taught us if any man love the world the love of God is not in him ; if any man have not the Spirit of Christ he is none of his. A large Church membership does not mean much here now. It does not mean much any- where, under any circumstances, and I thank God that with the state of things I now find in existence everywhere it doesn't amount to much with this world, to say the least of it. We ought to quit ask- ing the question, " What Church do you belong to?" but we ought to ask, ^^How do you live now? How have you been doing? Do you pay your debts? Do you live right, and live good, and keep the commandments ?" Brethren, an open profession, an outward profession, that is n't backed up by the possession of the principles of Christianity, is not worth the paper your name is enrolled on. I want to see the day in this country when Church mem- bership means consecration, righteousness, and godliness. I 'm a natural, innate, constitutional inborn hater of shams and humbugs, and above all hum- bugs that ever cursed this world, the religious 32 Sermons and Sayings. liiimbug is the biggest. That's so. I will give you a little illustration : At Harvard, I believe it was, there was in the college an old professor, one of those thick-glassed old fellows, near-sighted, who was a wonderful bugologist. He knew bugology better than he did manology, and he was acquainted with all the bugs from Adam down, and he had all kinds of them in frames hung up around his office. In their mischief, and as a joke, the students got the body of one bug, and took the legs of another and the head of another and the wings of another, and put them together just like as if nature had formed it that way, and they all trooped down- stairs together into the old professor's room, and one of the boys says : ^^ Professor, what kind of a bug is this?" and the professor stood up and took the card on which the bug was pinned, and he cast his eyes on it, and after looking at it awhile he said: "Gentlemen, this is a hnmhug.^ Now you have my idea of a humbug. It 's a fellow that has a heart that belongs to the Church, and a head that is run by the world, and his hands by the devil, and he 's just nothing but a sort of a compound. God deliver us from humbugs in the Church! Let's be only one of a kind, and let that be a good Christian. If I were asked now what is the trouble in Cincin- nati — the greatest trouble — a trouble you can 't overcome as easily as other troubles — I believe I Avould answer that the greatest trouble in Cincinnati is, that you have too many Churches here. I don't mean to say there are too many build- ings or too many pastors. I would not tear down ^*QuiT Your Meanness.'' 33 a church in this city, nor hush the voice of a single preacher. I would not demolish a single Church organization in the town, but I '11 tell you the trouble. I will take this Church here for an illus- tration. Your minister, you know, is the pastor of two Churches, and he has a hard time of it, too, I tell you, for one Church is about as much as any preacher can look after. The one Church you have has an enrolled list of members, but you have a Church on the inside of that, and whenever a man gets on the inside of the inside Church, then he can talk about the communion of saints and fellowship of the Spirit, and walk with God. A man who gets inside of the inside of a Church is safe for all time. But how many get in there? I reckon, if you would call a meeting of the truly spiritual members, you could hold it in some little side room. You wouldn't have to call it in this great room. It would be lost here. A double handful of your truly spiritual members would look lonely in here, and you would have to get them in the parlor. That 's a bad state of things. How many men in this Church — and there is no better Church in the city — love God with all their hearts, and love their neighbors as themselves ? I am willing for any body to have more money than I have, and more land than I ever expect to have, and more stocks and bonds than T can ever get, but I ain't willing for any man that walks this earth to have more religion than I have. I can get as much as a soul full, and that 's about as much as an angel can get. If I am a Christian, I will be a 34 Sermons and Sayings. Christian ; if I am a Methodist, I ^11 be a Methodist ; if I 'm a Presbyterian, I '11 be a Presbyterian ; and if I 'm a Baptist, I 'm a-going to be one all over, through and through; but I wouldn't be a little, old, dried-up, knock-kneed, one-horse, shriveled nothing anywhere. Have n't you ever felt some time away down in your soul that you wanted to get above every thing ? Have n't you had a desire to rise up above the sight of this kind of little fellows, that you can put twenty of them in a sardine-box? Have n't you ever had a glorious feeling in your soul that made you feel for a minute as if you wanted to be a whale ? You have never known much about religion if you never felt in your soul as if you wanted to be somebody — something — so big that you feel as if you could fly up, and up, and up; then you can know something about what religion is. Religion 's a grand thing. There is nothing on earth like it, and nothing in heaven better than re- ligion. A poor, tempest-tossed, tempest-driven soul, thrown hither and thither in helpless wandering, tired, restless, and hungry, finds a haven there. O ! how dark it was once for me ; how hungry this poor soul was once. How like the crest of a wave ! I knew no rest. But I found it in religion. Religion ! Religion ! It 's a great word. In its etymological sense it means that there is something in this small universe that can take up a poor, wandering, hungry, restless soul, and tie it back to God. Religion means to bring the soul back to its moorings. That's it. I have often thought of the picture of ''Quit Your Meanness.'* 35 the Lake of Gemiesaret, and, as I looked at the calm, placid little lake, surrounded on all sides by rugged, towering mountains, I have thought that the winds of the storm could never ruffle its bosom. But if there was any place on earth where the four winds of heaven more fiercely contested for supremacy, it was on this little lake of Gennesaret. Christ was once riding over this lake in a boat with his disci- ples, and the Savior was below in the cabin sleep- ing, when suddenly a fierce storm arose, and the little ship began to toss and pitch and rock fear- fully, and the disciples, trembling with fear, ran and aroused him, and said : " Master, wake up, we are engulfed. We will be drowned." Christ opened his eyes and raised himself up, and wiping the spray from his forehead walked up to the prow of the little ship, and gathered the waves up to him on his lap, like a mother tending her child, and the seas subsided, and the winds blew no more. And the disciples said : ^^ What manner of man is this, that the winds and waves obey him?" Blessed Christ, with my poor soul, tempest-tossed and driven, I '11 crawl up under the cross, and he w^ill pull my poor, tired soul up in his great loving arms, and sweet peace will enfold me, and I '11 walk away singing : " Now, not a wave of trouble rolls Across my peaceful breast." Brethren, there 's something in religion that will make a man of us, there 's something in religion for preachers and people. The more religion a preacher has, blessed be God, the better it is for him ; and the more religion a merchant has, the better it is 36 Sermons and Sayings. for him; and the more religion a farmer has, the better it is for him. Blessed be God, religion is not only the best thing in the universe, but it is free for all. " Receive us." Why ? "I have wronged no man with my tongue." A man's tongue has a great deal to do with his religion, or rather a man's religion has a great deal to do with his tongue. We 've got sanctified people all over this country. They are sanctified in a thousand senses except the sense in which St. James talked about sanctification. Hear his description of a sanctified man. Listen ! '^ Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this: To visit the fatherless and \vidows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world." A man who has learned to manage this term has it right. I believe in sanctification as strongly as justification ; but, brethren, sanctification means a great deal more, perhaps, than you have conceived. A Christian preacher in Augusta went down to St. James Church one night to a holiness meeting, a sanctified meeting, where sanctified people met. Next day he met the pastor of St. James Church on the street, and said, "I learned last night, for the first time, the difference between jus- tification and sanctification." '' Well, how is that?" said the pastor. '^ Why, I found out last night that justification meant to satisfy God with man and man with God. That is justification ; and sanctification means to satisfy a fellow with himself, and I thought to myself, there's something in that as sure as you live. Justification satisfies a man with God and "Quit Your Meanness.'^ 37 God with mau, and sanctification satisfies a man with himself/^ I have heard people talk as if they were well satisfied with themselves, but I never found many in their neighborhood who were well satisfied with them. Whenever a man gets more religion than he has sense, he 's going to talk foolishness right straight. Do n't let any body come and say I 'm only talking sanctification. I am not. Some of the best men on earth practice and live sanctifica- tion. But you are obliged to have something more. You must get something. Lord Jesus, Master, help men to see that religion does not consist in what I profess, but it consists in how I live. I have no objection to a man's professing sanctifica- tion. It's as much my privilege to confess sancti- fication as it is justification. I don't quarrel with a man as long as he lives on a level with what he professes, but when he gets down below that, I'm going for him, sure. The tongue, said St. James — I ran off at a tangent for a while — is full of deadly poison. Many a person in Cincinnati — if you will go to their homes, and sit by their side, and put your ear to their heart — you can hear their heart's blood drip, drip, drip, and you say, " what does that," and they'll tell you an unkind tongue stabbed it there. God pity a man that will take his tongue and stab a man's character with it. I '11 tell you another thing. This tongue is not only capable of stabbing Christ, but the tongue is the cause of all the trouble in our midst. It 's not Avhat we do, but what we say, that 38 Sermons and Sayings. kicks up the mischief all around — it ^s what we say. I have known men who would leave home in the morning and go down to their stores and be as polite to their women customers^ and palaver to them as sweetly as you please ; but when they go home at night they talk to their wives as if they were old bears. Did you ever know a case like that, my friend? No? Did n't you see one in the glass to- night when you brushed your hair before you came to meeting? Many a time a good pains-taking wife has carefully arranged every thing to make home pleasant, and bring smiles to her husband^s face, but before he has been in the house five minutes he takes that tongue of his and stabs his wife to the heart, even before her kiss of welcome is dry on his lips, and she goes up-stairs and buries her face in her hands and sobs and cries as though her heart would break. God pity a woman that has an old bear for a husband ! Many a time a poor man who has toiled all day with heart pressure upon him be^ cause of his kindness to her at home, goes home- ward and before he has been in the house five minutes the woman that should be all to him stabs him with her sharp tongue, and he says, in his grief, ^' I wish to God I were dead.^' I think the finest tombstone I ever saw, and the prettiest epitaph I ever saw, was when I was visiting an old friend of mine. After dinner he took me into the garden, and in the most prominent place there was erected a beautiful tombstone of white marble, in memory of his wife, and on it I read her name and the date of her death, and her "Quit Your Meanness.'^ 39 simple epitaph was this line: "She made home pleasant/' . I remember the old Irishman who said : " I hope [ '11 never live to see my wife married again." Brethren, let us be kind to wife, for she has left her father and her home and her mother and given up all things for us, and she gives her life to us, and we ought to be kind to her. Never let a word slip from your tongue that will bring a drop of blood from her heart. We should be kind and loving to our children, too. I remember once, at a camp- meeting, tAVO or three years ago, I was talking to two or three of the brothers after dinner, and to one of them a little girl, a rosy-cheeked and bright-eyed fairy, ran up and asked him some question, and he snapped out a word to her that almost made her faint, so frightened was she. I cried, "You brute, you! " Brethren, you can almost crucify one of your children with one stroke of your tongue. How cruel it is. I know how it is myself. Sometimes when I was busy at work my little boy would bother me and I would snap at him and drive him away, but I afterward hunted him up and begged his forgive- ness. But some of you would sooner die than do that. Control your tongue and be kind to your children. Think of the picture ! I look upon that sweet child with his arms aronnd my neck and he looks with beaming eyes of love in my face for the last time; and when his little arms are forever folded on his breast and he has gone from us, I never want to go in my parlor and look upon my 40 Sermons and Sayings. child and say, ^^ O, how his icy cold fingers point my memory to the past, and to my hard words and actions to that angelic child /^ God give us Christly teaching. Brethren, get your tongues under perfect subjugation. This is one ground on which you can enter the inner Church. Get your tongues straight. But upon what other ground must I rely? "Be- cause I have corrupted no man by my example. ^^ Brethren, what we need now is a few good examples. You go home, mother, and seat your little lovely daughter on your lap, and ask her, "Daughter, who is the best woman in the world ? " and she will say, "Why, you, mamma." " Daughter, whom would you rather be like than any body else?" and the sweet little child will say, " You, mamma." Ask the child such questions as that and she will answer al- ways, "You, mamma." Ah, sister, that child is mistaken ; yet she is that way — there 's no doubt about that. The saddest thing a father ever said to me in all of my experience was this. I was a pastor of a Church then, and I have been pastor for eight years, and know all about the relations of pastor and people. I tell you, brethren, you can 't love your pastor too much, or pray for him too much — he needs your examples and prayers. This brother said to me, about four weeks after I had preached a sermon in his town: "I heard your sermon on * Home Religion,' and it waked me up." He was a man of intelligence. I said, " What about it ? " " I went home," said he, " and studied my children four weeks, in all of their varied characteristics, and all of the phases of their character and life, and I "Quit Youe Meanness." 41 reached a verdict/^ '^Wliat was that?" said I. ^^ \\'ell, I found out that my children have n't got a single fault that I or their mother has n't got, or a single virtue that we have not got ; a direct copy of my wife and myself our children are/' Our examples ! A father said to me once, and he was a conscientious, good man, too : "A few days ago I was in a grocery store, where they sold pro- visions in the front part and kept beer and other liquors for sale in the back room. I was in there buying groceries, when a gentleman came in and said to me, 'Won't you have a glass of beer?' Without a thought, although I was never in the habit of it, I accepted. I walked back, and the beer was drawn, and as I put it to my lips my little boy pulled at my finger and said : ^ Papa, what 's that you 're drinking?' I stopped drinking, and told the little fellow it was beer. After a while the child again pulled my finger and asked me: 'Papa, what was that you were drinking just now?' And I told him again it was beer, lager beer; and so it was again as we were going up the street, my child pulled at my finger again and said : ' What did you say that was you were drinking, papa?' and as he asked that again, O God, my God, I would have given all the world to have been able to recall that act. I am afraid that one act will make a drunkard of my child." Our examples! Brethren, hear me. I shall never do, or suffer myself to do, or suffer any one else to do, in my home, in the radius of my influ- ence, any thing that would or could curse mine or 42 Sermons and Sayings. any body's child. You can have cards at your house if you want to, but until this world burns down, I never will, so help me God ; they shall never be brouglit in or remain in ray house. Do you ask me why? Nine-tenths of the gamblers of this city were raised in Christian homes; they are the most polite and refined gentlemen in town, and if cards in any Christian home ever made a gambler out of a Christian boy, then so long as life shall last, I will never have cards in my house. If demijohns, and glasses, and bottles ever damned a member of the Church's son, then, so long as I have given my home to God, demijohns, glasses, and bottles shall have no place there. And I will tell you another thing. Old Brother Demijohn and old Sister Dem- ijohn, you are just raising up drunkards by the hundreds, and I reckon if God Almighty lets your sort of folks into heaven, the very angels would halloo out, " Brother Demijohn and Sister Demijohn, have you got in at last?'' And some women have reached the degraded stratum where they are noth- ing more or less than bar-keepers for their hus- bands — stirring their toddies and mixing their drinks. Next to the biggest fool that God's eyes ever looked upon is a woman who stirs toddies for her husband ; but the biggest fool God's eyes ever beheld is a woman that will marry a man with whisky on his breath. I know what I am talking about. I believe if I had had such a wife as some drinking men in Cincinnati have to-day, I would now be in a drunk- ard's grave and a drunkard's hell this moment; but, "Quit Your Meanness." 43 thank God, my wife never would touch, taste, nor handle, nor suffer it in her house. I have had a woman come to me, who in her young married life had indulged her husband and seen that his wines and liquors were carefully prepared for him — I have had her come to me with haggard face, and cry out, "O Mr. Jones, in God's name, help me to save my husband from death and hell;" and she gave her husband the first years of her married life in the encouragement of drinking! An old woman in a county in Georgia — I was preaching prohibition down there, and I never felt more at home preach- ing Jesus Christ to sinners than I felt down there preaching prohibition — I know that it 's unpopular in Cincinnati. I have been preaching prohibition experimentally, practically, collectively, and person- ally for about thirteen years, and it 's never hurt me yet, but whisky liked to have knocked me in about thirteen months. In one county where I was talking prohibition this old snaggle-toothed, wrinkle-faced hag said of me, "I hope God will kill that man before election day for trying to rob people of their living." This old Mrs. So-and-so had buried three husbands in drunkards' graves. My Lord, what sort of an old hag was that ? I'll tell you another thing ; I do n't know how the preachers have been preaching to you — they are all better men than I am — but if the occupants of the two hundred pulpits in Cincinnati will stand up and talk for law and order, sobriety and righteous- ness will prevail in this city. God wake up the pulpits and help the brothers to talk about things 44 Seemons and Sayings. that are damning this city ! One preacher will talk about evangelical methods, and another preacher will split hairs a mile long on real and unreal re- generation. I never hear a man read this text — with all due respect to the preachers — *^ Except ye be born again ye can not enter into the kingdom of heaven'' — I say I never hear that text read from the pulpit but I wish you to add : " If we confess our sins, God is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." Jesus Christ knew how to preach, brethren, and Jesus Christ touched that subject to one man, an intelligent man who staggered back and asked, '^ Why, how can this thing be ?'^ Hear me, brother. God's Gospel is to teach a man to quit his mean- ness. Come to God, and let the Lord explain his own works and let God do his own work. I heard of a grand preacher who had a grand revival ; he preached day and night for three weeks on regener- ation, and he never had a single convert; but brother, I believe the Gospel of Jesus Christ is ade- quate to reach every sinner in this city. I am not going to run the grand old ship of Zion about ten miles from shore. I am going to bring her to the land. Ten million sinners might look at the old ship away off and say, " There she is, but I can 't get to her, for if I tried to swim to her I would drown." Brother, brother ! Let 's run the old ship in until her keel strikes the shore. Tell the world : " All aboard ! This grand old ship is going by ! " You can 't get the old ship of Zion too close to sinners. "Quit Your Meanness.'^ 45 " I have corrupted no man with my life ; my example has been right ;^' that ^s it. " I have wronged no man ; I have set no bad example." In addition to that Paul said, I have defrauded no man in a business transaction. O, for hands like these to work for God and for man ! Talk about IngersoU, I never met an intelligent man yet that had been damned by Bob IngersoU. The only difference between Bob IngersoU and any other fellow running after him is this : Bob Inger- soU plays the fool for $1,500 a night, and this little fellow runs after him and plays the fool for nothing, and boards himself. And I tell you Bob IngersoU is going to continue to play that kind of a fool as long as this country gives him $1,500 a night to insult God and ridicule his precious Word ; and yet you go to hear him. If I had a dog to go and hear him I would kill him. He could n't come to my house any more. " I have defrauded no man in any business trans- action.'' Brother, let us look into this and do what it says; do what you say you'll do and quit de- frauding men. Brother, hear me ; a man who has $50,000, $100,000 riding in a $1,200 carriage and living in a $25,000 house, driving down the streets meets a poor old wddow from whom he has stolen. I tell you if there is any hell, it 's for that kind of a man. There 's no use talking. I '11 tell you another thing. There are too many men in this country boarding with their wives : no doubt about that. Let me tell you another thing — when the fellow does a clean thing, God Almighty will stand by 46 Sermons and Sayings. him. He will give him three square meals every day if he has to put the angels on one-third rations. Let ^s do right and defraud no man, and we will have righteousness, peace, and joy. Well, I have talked considerably over an hour. I did not intend to. But hear me, let 's think about these things. I tell you I never — I tell you I never want to see a revival in this city, or anywhere else, that isn't bottomed on bed rock. Let\s go down until you hear your boot-heels grating and grinding against the Rock of Ages. None of your corn-stalk revivals ! We want the sort of revival that will make men do the clean thing. If we can have that sort of revival I want to see it — but not corn-stalk revivals. Do you know what a corn-stalk revival is? Well, if you were to pile up a lot of corn stalks as high as this house, and burn them up, there would n't be a hodful of ashes. We want a revival of righteousness ; we want a revival of honesty; we want a revival of cleanness and purity, of debt-paying, of prayer-meetings, of family prayer, and of paying our brothers a little more salary. That 's the sort of revival we want. The Lord give us this sort! One more illustration in conclusion. Some mouths ago a man was fearfully crippled in his right leg by a railroad accident. It was fearfully mangled and bruised. They wanted to amputate the leg, but he said : " O I do n't want to lose my limb ; preserve it if you can." They watched at his side until at last the surgeon said: ^^ My friend, the crisis has come when we must amputate your "Quit Your Meanness." 47 leg.'^ He said: "Doctor, has it reached that point ?'' " Yes/^ said the surgeon. " Well/' said he, submissively, " if there is no chance to save my leg, get your knife and go to work.'' When they got all ready and laid the patient on the table to commence the fearful operation, the surgeons desired to administer chloroform, but the mangled man said : " I do not want to take that ; if I die I »vant to die in my full consciousness, but I want you to let me know by some sign when I begin to sink, so that I can breathe my spirit out in prayer." They told him that he could n't stand the operation with- out chloroform, but he said that he could. The doctor picked up the knife and said to the patient : "If you see me lay the knife down on the table you may know that you are sinking." The doctor commenced the operation, and the man did not flinch. When he struck the arteries he laid his knife down to adjust them, and the young man took it for a sign that he was dying, and commenced praying. The surgeon picked up the knife and resumed his work. In a few minutes the operation was over, and he saw he was saved, and he turned to the surgeon and said : " Doctor, when you picked the knife up from the table and began your operation, it was the sweetest sensation I ever felt in my life." " What do you mean ?" said the doctor. " I mean," said he, " that those sensations mecnit life for 77ie." Now, brother, when God Almighty throws down the pruning-knife it is a sign that you are sinking — the sword of the divine Spirit cutting through the tendrils of sin ; but, thank 48 Sermons and Sayings. God, he has not laid down the sword. The sword of the Spirit means life. O brother, come to life in the presence of Jesus, and die in his love. God help us to take these things home with us ! SAYINOS. Inter-Communion. — We have taken down the fences now, we Christians, and for this occasion will have but one belief The Baptist will take the Presbyterian by the arm and lead him over to the Baptist pond (for somehow or other the Baptists seem to have control of this pond), and on its banks they will feed upon Methodist grass, and there will be a great fattening. We have a combination of Methodist fire, Baptist water, and Presbyterian ^' hold on to what you 've got,'' and we will have a glorious meeting. I feel it. Give ! — Once there was a large pond of clear water. Beside it ran a happy little streamlet. The pond said to its neighbor : " Why do you run so rapidly away? After a while the Summer's heat will come and you will need the water you now are wasting. Take example by me. I am saving all my forces, and when Summer comes I will have plenty." The streamlet did not reply, but con- tinued on its way sparkling and bright, rippling over white pebbles, and its waters dancing in the sunlight. By and by the Summer came, with all its heat. The pond had carefully saved all its strength, not allowing a drop of water to escape. The rivulet ''Quit Youk Meanness.^' 49 had never changed its way, but had continued, making happy all that it had met on its winding course. The trees locked their green boughs over- head, and did not allow a sun ray to fall upon it. Birds built their nests and sang in these boughs, and bathed themselves in the pure water. Cattle drank of the living stream and delighted to stand upon the cool banks. But how was it with the pond ? It was heated by the fierce rays of the sun. Its waters bred miasma and malaria. Even the frogs spurned it, and it became bereft of every sign of life. The cattle deserted it, and refused to drink of its waters. The little stream continued its jour- ney, carrying its waters to the larger stream, to the rivers, and at last to the ocean, where God took it up in incense and kissed it and formed it into clouds. He harnessed the winds and hitched them to the clouds ; and they journeyed inland until they came to this little happy streamlet, and then the cup was tipped, and as the streamlet got back its own again, a still small voice might have been heard, saying, " It is better to give than to receive.^' 5 Sbrmon III. THK OHUROH IN GOD. "Paul and Silvanus and Timotheus unto the Church of the Thessalonians which is in God the Father, and in the Lord Jesus Christ : Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father and the L6rd Jesus Christ." — 1 Thess. i, 1. I READ for a Scripture lesson several verses in the first chapter of the First Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians. I have read the epistles of St. Paul and St. John and St. Peter with some interest, and I trust with much profit ; and after reading the epistles addressed to these Churches, I am ready to admit that, whatever men may say of the Church of the first century of the Christian era, all men must admit that the Church then had power with God and influence with men. And as I look out upon the Church of the nineteenth century, I find that in just so far as we have lost this similarity, and are unlike the Church of the first century, just that far have we lost power with God and influence over men. And I say again, just in proportion as we have maintained our similarity to the Church of the first century, have we power Avith God and in- fluence with men. I believe this progressive age has improved every thing in the universe except religion, and men as they approach the religion of Jesus Christ, may well approach it cautiously, and light upon its truths like a honey-bee upon a flower, and extract the honey, but never deface its beauty or extract its fragrance. I believe in progressive 50 The Church in God. 61 theology, but not in a progressive Christianity. Christianity impressed itself upon men eighteen hundred years ago as a soul-saving power, as a life-reforming power; and just in so far as it is a soul-saving and life-reforming power it still has God with it, and it still has power. Give me a progressive theology, but let me have religion in all Christian purity and power. I sometimes think the Church to-day presents the picture of a little boy^s copy-book at school. You see, he walks up to the teacher, who gives him a beautiful line as his copy. The little boy goes back to his seat, sits down and imitates the line of the copy set him by the teacher, then on the next line the little fellow will imitate his own writing, and down and down he gets worse and worse to the bottom of the page, and the last line the little fellow writes on the page is the worst line he writes. Now, Christ set the copy. The apostles imitated him. The next generation imitated the apostles, and so on down, until now the last page and line seem to be the most basely written of all. You say, is the world getting worse ? Is man getting further from God? Are we losing the likeness of God altogether ? No ! There are more good men to-day upon earth than ever in its history, and there are more bad men to-day than ever in this world's history. If you think the devil is asleep, if you think bad agencies have retired, you have made a mistake. Never in this world's history has the devil been so active, and his agencies more powerful than they 52 Sermons and Sayings. are to-day, and this fact is a very potent factor in the world. God is depending on his Church to bring the workl to him; the devil is depending on his crowd to bring the world to him. Just as God is powerless in this world without a faithful pulpit and a faithful Church, so the devil is powerless without his allies and his followers. Every good man in this country is an ally of God, and doing his best to save the world. Every bad man is an ally of the devil, and doing his best to damn the world. That is one reason why I want to find one city wholly the Lord's. I want to find one com- munit}^ where there is no servant of sin or of un- righteousness. I want to move my family into that community. I declare to you, as long as you have got one man in your community who is an enemy of God and the right, listen to what God says about him : " One sinner destroy eth much good.'' And if one will destroy much good, Avhat will these ten thousand sinners all around here do ? Brethren, if there was ever an age when we should look to primitive Christianity, and see what gave it such powder with God, and such influence with men, it is to-day. If you think the soldier of the cross has nothing to do but just get up on dress parade once a week, or once a month, you do n't understand the situation ; you do n't see it as it is seen by a great many of these old brethren. Well, when I was a boy they did n't have Sunday-schools, and they didn't have Church papers much. They didn't have Sunday-school literature, and they did n't have a great many things that I see now floating out be- The Chukch in God. 63 fore the public. Brother, when you were a boy in- fidel sheets were not circulated all over this country. When you were a boy there was n't a bar-room for every half-mile square of the American continent. When you were a boy there was n't an infidel stand- ing on the street corner in every town, talking and showing his infidelity to every man. And now that you know these things, do n't you want every agency for good put around your home ? For, I tell you, your children, when you are dead and gone, will be swept by this power into ruin and desolation, unless like men you walk out to the front and die in your tracks rather than let these influences sweep over your home and your land. That is what we want. I want you to let me talk with you on this occasion for a few minutes about the condition of things eighteen hundred years ago, and what it is now; and we shall then learn something from the lesson before us this afternoon. There is a lesson here for every professing Chris- tian man. I am not here to parade the unfaithfulness of the Church of God before the world ; I just stop lon^ enough to say this : The meanest member of the Church that ever lived in this community is better than any of you men out of the Church ; for he tries to be good, but you have been mean ever since you were born. I have no patience with you trifling, cursing, drinking, godless men and women out of the Church ; and while I talk to the people of God about their shortcomings, I want you to understand, that you are meaner than a hundred of 54 Sermons and Sayings. them put together ; so do n't you take special com- fort to yourself now, while this is going on. Now let us look at this subject as it presents itself in the light of God's truth ; and, brother, truth is powerful for God and for you just in proportion as you hear and obey the truth. Paul in the letter before us, begins thus : " Paul and Silvanus and Timotheus unto the Church of the Thessalonians, which is in God the Father and in the Lord Jesus Christ ; grace be unto you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ." Paul and Silvanus and Timothy had preached the Gospel of the Son of God at Thessalonica some months before the date of this letter, and after leaving Thessa- lonica, or rather while they were there preaching the Gospel, men heard the Gospel, believed the Gospel, and obeyed the Gospel, and he organized them into a Christian Church in this heathen city, and then leaving on his missionary tour, after an absence of some time — I know not definitely how long — St. Paul addressed a letter to the Church at Thessalonica in this language: "Paul and Silvanus and Timotheus unto the Church of the Thessalo- nians, which is in God the Father and in the Lord Jesus Christ." Now he here locates the Church of God : " the Church of the Thessalonians, which is in God the Father, and in the Lord Jesus Christ." Now every truly Scriptural Church is located in the heart of God, and God lives in the heart of every Christian Church. The term, "in Christ Jesus" and "having Christ Jesus in you," are in- terchangeable. If any man be in Christ Jesus he The Church in God. 55 is a new creature; and if Christ be in you, he is formed in you the hope of glory. Brother, having Christ in you, and being yourself in Christ, mean pretty much the same thing. Our Savior said to the race: "Behold, I stand at the door and knock ; if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him and will sup with him and he with me.^^ And, O, what a privilege it is to open the door of my heart and let Christ in. What a privilege for him thus to be my guest in my own heart. I am ashamed of every thing I have to offer him. I am ashamed of the home I give him when he is my guest. Blessed privilege! Christ my guest! And then he says: "You shall sup with me now. I have been your guest in your heart; now you shall sit down; you shall be my guest, and you shall sup with me. I will be host, and you shall sit down at the table of my own heart and be fed with Heaven's bread and angels' food." I am the guest of Christ, he is my host. Brother, you know what that means. I want to say at this point that you can run Confucianism without Con- fucius, and you can run Mormonism with Joseph Smith and Brigham Young in their graves, but you can't run Christianity without a personal, abiding, indwelling Christ. It is not a question of how you have been baptized, nor what Church you belong to, but the question of questions is. Is the Lord Jesus Christ embodied in your heart, and is he an ever-abiding guest? That is the question. The Lord Jesus Christ must abide in the hearts of men, 06 SEilMOJfS AND SaYIJs'GS. SO that we can say: "I am crucified with Christ, nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me." And it is this ever present, abiding, loving, reigning Christ in the soul that gives us power with God and influence with men. " But," says some one, " I have made profession of religion." Well, what if you have?" Have you got religion in your heart, and can you say, " The life that I now live I live by the faith of the Son of God, and the love of Him who gave him- self for me ?" " I die daily," said St. Paul. The first thing I do when I rise from my bed is to fall on my knees and die to this world, its pleasures, its profits, its friends, its emoluments, its losses ; and I live to God, I live to righteousness, live to all that is good. That is it. The Church of God is im- planted in the great heart of God, and God lives in the heart of the Church. If I wanted to find God I would seek him in the hearts of good men and women. Whenever I am close to a good man I am close to God, for every good man is the home of God, and dwells in the heart of God himself. Well, now, the Church partakes of the nature of each individual member forming that Church. If a pastor has four hundred members in his Church, or if he has two hundred members, and fifty of them are good men and women, who love God and keep his commandments, and one hundred and fifty others are indifferent and care- less and godless and Christless, then you see what sort of a Church he has. Three-fourths of it are astray from God and duty, and one-fourth pro- The Church in God. 67 claiming the love and teachings of Christ in their character. You see what sort of a Church that presents. Why, in the time of slavery, brothers, if a man had two hundred slaves, and only fifty of them were able to work, would n't he have had a hard time making a living for his slaves? So with two hundred members in a Church, and only fifty of them active, that Church has got all it can do to look after those one hundred and fifty invalids, and has no time to go out and work and bring the world to Christ. Don't you see? How many members attend the prayer-meetings in this Church ? How many do you have Wednes- day nights ? Do you say about twenty ? Well, I would sell out and quit, if that is the case. I 'd sell out on credit. I would no more put my wife and children in such a Church as that — mark what I say — I would n't suifer my children to be raised in a Church of that sort. Now, you can run that line if you want to, but mark what I say. Every man in the Church who has religion goes to prayer-meeting. You ask, How do I know? I know because I have got religion, and it walks about with me. You see I know what religion will do for a fellow. I got it thirteen years ago. I was right there when the thing happened, and I know just exactly what it will do for a fellow. I have tried it. I will tell you another thing. Whenever you see a Church and community run down that low religi- ously, there are very few women in that community that God can count on. I tell you when the devil 58 Seemons and Sayings. gets the help of a man^s wife on his side, she has very nearly gone nine-tenths of the road in the direction of her husband^s destruction. Sister, what is the matter with your husband on Wednesday night that you have n't got his arm to bring you out to prayer-meeting? What is the matter? Is it a fact that he has got no wife, and his wife has got no husband ? Is that the trouble ? There are a great many women in this world that I think, when I look at their husbands, ought not to change their names at all, but let their husbands go by their name. They married such a little lump of nothing that their husbands ought to go by their wives' names, so that the people could ask of them, " What was your name before you were married?" I think that would go in first-rate. I reckon you will put a little tin horse in his stocking for him every Christmas, won't you, and buy him some candy. Some of you look disgusted at this point. That is the sort of look I once saw a woman wear when I was doing my best to lift her poor drunken boy out of debauchery. She was sitting back making noses at me. Many a woman will stand right by and hear her husband getting a going-over by some friend. But the preacher, she thinks, must be very careful what he says, or' she will turn her nose up at him. Yes, and the devil has got a mortgage on that nose of yours, too. He is going to foreclose some of these days, too. These are facts, and facts are stubborn things, you know. You can not get round a fact. Suppose that with a Church of two hundred The Church in God. 6d members we have twenty that are full of faith in God and duty, and one hundred and eighty that stand out careless and indifferent — what can such a Church as that do? Only twenty of you able to fight, with one hundred and eighty hospital rats to look after ! Do n't you see why we make no inroads on the world? Don't you see why it is that you have n't had one hundred genuine conversions in the last ten years ? Now you see the reason of things, and my plan is to take a common-sense view of the facts. I like to deal with facts. You can 't get round a fact. Theories you can brush out of the way, but when you come to a fact you can not dig under it, and you can't jump over it; you have to meet it. " The Church of the Thessalonians, which is in God the Father ; " that means in every good word and work. That means in every thing that will help the world to be better and against every thing that makes the world worse. "Which is in God the Father, and in the Lord Jesus Christ." Then Paul goes on : " We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in our prayers." O, what a privilege it is for a preacher to pray for his congregation — his Church. I never preach to a congregation for whom I have not prayed. I would be afraid to preach to a man for whom I had not prayed. I do thank God that always before I am called into the pulpit it is my privilege to go to God in prayer. There are a great many styles of preachers in this world, and a great many styles of preaching. I reckon every 60 Sermons and Sayings. man has his own style. If he copies after no one else he is what we call an original character. God never made two men alike. If he did, one of them was of no account. You can put that down. A man is potent just as he is himself. Now, the general pulpit style of America is about like this : " Here I am, Rev. Jeremiah Jones, D-o-c-t-o-r of D-i- v-i-n-i-t-y, saved by the grace of God, with a mes- sage to deliver. If you repent, and believe what I believe, you will be saved, and if you do n't you will be damned, and I do n't care much if you are.'' That is the style. That 's the general style of the American pulpit everywhere — except in this city, of course. Brethren, I won't make any charges against you. A great many preachers go into the pulpit with a ramrod and a pump. They ram back every thing that they think will hurt, and pump out every thing that is pretty and nice — and the people are just dusting to hell by the thousand. At every conference you notice a delegation going up to the bishops from the leading Churches. One delega- tion will go to the bishop and will say : " Bishop, we want you to send us a preacher this year that is popular with the young people." Another delega- tion will go in and say : ^' Bishop, please send us a preacher that is popular with other denominations." Another crowd will go in and say : ^^ Bishop, please send us a preacher that is popular with sinners." And another crowd will go in and say : ^^ Bishop, please send us a preacher that is popular with every body." But I tell you, I have never heard of a delegation going up to conference and asking the The Church in God. 61 bishop : " Please, sir, send us a minister that is popular with God Almighty. We want a preacher that walks and talks with God." O, my, when you get this sort they will turn this country over; no doubt about that. St. Paul prayed for the Church of the Thessa- lohians, and it is the duty of a preacher to pray for his congregation. I have no doubt some of these preachers here have been wrestling with God at midnight, on their knees, after all their members were asleep. O God, bless and save my people, these preachers have long been praying. Now what have you been doing? It takes just three things to make up a good sermon — thought, study, and prayer. You, men, associate that with every sermon you hear. Think you that I do n't have to study and pray over what I am saying? If I did n't you wouldn't want to hear it. You associate with ser- mons study, and thought, and prayer, don't you? Now, some preachers say that they don't have to study any. They say they open their mouths, and the Lord will fill them. Well, so he will fill them. Just as soon as you open it he will fill it with air. That is all that I know of that he will fill it with. There is many an old air-gun shooting around over this country. Isn't that about all you can make out of that? These fellows don't have to study. We liad one of them once in Georgia — I do n't .know how many more we had. He said he did n't study; he just opened the Bible, and the first pas- sage he struck was his text. He had Herod cutting 62 Sermons and Sayings. off Abraham's head, and he had John the Baptist in the fiery furnace. They had him up before a conference, and the presiding elder said: '^Brother, I understand you do n^t study." The good brother responded that he didn't have to study; he just opened his mouth and the Lord filled it. ^^But/' said the elder, ^^ did n't you state awhile ago that Herod cut off Abraham's head ?" ^' O yes, I said that." '' Did n't you tell them that God put John the Baptist in the fiery furnace?" "O, yes, I said that, too." "Well," said the elder, "you can go on out. You can't get any new license from me. God doesn't tell lies, and his Bible is true; and he didn't tell you any thing about Herod cutting off Abraham's head, or about John the Baptist being in the fiery furnace." So much for those who open their mouths for the Lord to fill them. Let me tell you, God never does any thing for a fellow that he can do for himself God is n't going to run around posting lazy preachers that do n't study. He has got too much else to do. You associate with a ser- mon prayer, and thought, and study — and it just takes those three things to get ready to preach — and there is no preparation without them. You show me a preacher that doesn't study, and I will show you an air-gun. Of course there are no air- guns here, but I am speaking of those in Georgia. The next thing to an air-gun is an old powder- gun — one with nothing in it but powder. Nobody ever gets hurt with that. It is like a fellow shoot- ing at birds without any shot. The birds enjoy it as much as he does ; none of them get hurt. But The Church in God. 63 whenever a fellow puts in powder and shot, and puts on a great cap from the ammunition of God, and lays the barrel on the rail and takes careful aim, and fires and hits — that ^s the time. After he hits the fellow he can stop and apologize : " I did n't mean to hit you there. I aimed here." But it 's all right. That is one of the preachers who aims where he hits and hits where he aims. The greatest bless- ing any community ever had is a game preacher — never afraid of the devil. And the greatest curse is a time-serving preacher who is afraid of hurt- ing somebody's feelings if he does his duty. Poor little fellow ! You should send him over some molasses candy this evening and let him suck it. Now, it takes two things to make a good sermon, and that is a good preacher and a good hearer, and when you get a good preacher and a good hearer together then you are going to have a first-class sermon. Well, if I must study, and read, and pray in order to get ready to preach, what must you do to get ready to hear ? The Bible says a good deal about that. It says : " Take heed how you hear.'' It says : " Be not forgetful hearers, but doers of the work." If you want to be blessed in your deeds, get ready to hear. How will you get ready to hear ? By thought, and prayer, and study. Just precisely as a man gets ready to preach, you ought to get ready to hear. Now, for instance, here is a woman. One fact in her history is, that she is always made happy un- der preaching. One day a preacher went home with her from Church, and says : " Sister, how is it 64 Seemoxs and Sayings. that you are always made happy under preaching, I do n^t care who preaches, or what sort of a sermon it is V^ " Well," said the woman, ^' yon are the pastor, and you come round once a month and preach, and I spend thirty days in praying God to bless his word and make it effective in my soul ; and do you reckon that after thirty days of earnest prayer the Lord disappoints me? So it is a good sermon to me, I do n^t care what it is to other people.'^ AYhen you get ready to hear, you are going to be profited by the preacher. You can take the best seed in the world and scatter it out here, and you need n't expect to bring any crop ; but you plow the soil, and put in the seed, and till the ground, and har- row it, and in due time comes the harvest. So you can take the best seed from the granaries of heaven, and scatter it about on the ground of men's hearts, and you need not expect any return from it, but if you take the plowshare of faith and prepare the ground, and harrow it over with supplication, then the seed falls down into good ground and springs up and bears fruit; some fifty, some sixty, and some a hundred-fold, to the glory of God. Brother, it is just as necessary that you prepare your heart to hear as it is to prepare your ground for the seed. This is the seed of the Gospel falling upon your heart, and if there is no preparation for the seed there will be no harvest. Get ready to hear. How many people have been on their knees wrestling with God, praying, " God bless this sermon to-day to my soul ; God prepare me to hear his word." How manv of vou have wrestled with The Church in God. 65 God that the power of heaven may rest on the word, and that you may be prepared to hear? Prayer, that is what we want. Praying men and women, and the preachers that will wrestle with God and people that will wrestle with God. Noav, we do n't want any special preachers. God can put up with any sort of preachers at a meeting if he can just have the power iu his work — and you pray the poAver down from God. That is the way to get it. I can stand here and preach for a week and nothing will be accomplished unless you get the power of the Holy Ghost on the word. And, brethren, what we need now is not a fresh preacher, but the Holy Ghost falling down on us, and we want to call him down, to pray him down, and we want a dozen or two hearts lifted up in prayer, so that before the first prayer gets up to God the answer will meet it half-way, and by the time the prayer get^ to the ear of God the blessing is down here on the people. That is what we want. I think of a brother, one of the most wonderful workers for Christ, I ever knew. He was at Hunts- ville, Ala., and I wondered at the power of God that came down on the people. I knew several were praying. One night about 12 o'clock J was sleep- ing in the room with a young brother, who went there w^ith me, and another gentleman, and they Avere disturbing me with their snoring, and I put up with it until after 12 o'clock, and I knew I ought to go to sleep, and I woke them up to help me move my bed into the parlor, as I wanted to lie in there. So they helped me into the parlor, with my bed, and 6 6Q Sermons and Sayings. as we went into the parlor we walked right up on our host — one of the best men under the skies — praying after midnight on his knees, in his parlor; wrestling with God. And my brother told me that he walked out in the hall that same night at three o'clock^ and there was the brother still on his knees and still wrestling with God for the power of the Holy Ghost upon us. I told my brother, " Some- thing has got to happen from this praying, when you see God's people wrestling all night in prayer that heaven's blessing may rest upon the people." Breth- ren, what we want here is men that are so busy praying at 3 o'clock in the morning that they won't have to preach at all. I want this settlement saved. O, God, let down thy power. Charles G. Finney, perhaps the most powerful preacher that ever stood before an American audi- ence, carried around with him an old brother, Nash. The old brother seldom went to Church, but when Brother Finney would start to preach, he would fall on his knees in their room and begin to pray. One night, Mr. Finney said, he began to preach, when in a few moments the power of God came down on all the congregation. He could almost hear the audible steps of God coming in the aisles of the church, and he said every sinner in the church was converted to God, and every Christian made happy. He never saw such power in his life. As he walked out he said : " I know Brother Nash has had a big time with the Lord to-night, I know he has." He started to walk on to where he lived with Brother Nash, and when he got there Brother The Church in God. 67 Nash was lying flat on his back on the floor. After he got quiet Mr. Finney said : " I suppose you had a great time with God. God has been upon us with power." '^ Yes/' said Brother Nash, " I was pray- ing, and God came on me with such a baptism that I prayed for the same thing on the Church, and he stayed with me and went to the Church, and I stood up and praised him, and sat down and praised him, until I fell on the floor and shouted praise to God for sending such power to rest upon the children of men.'' I tell you, my brethren and sisters here this afternoon, if we can get men and women who will pray God's power down on us, you will see things be- fore another week that you never expected to see just right here. Now, mark what I tell you. Lord God Almighty, pour upon these people the spirit of prayer, so that we carry it with us every moment. Mr. Finney said : " I have never seen the power of God rest upon a people until the spirit of prayer has taken possession." Now, brother, let us leave Sam Jones out of this meeting. This is God's work. Let us give God the glory. He will glorify no man on earth. As soon as you look up you will see the power of God down upon you. Prayer, prayer, that is what we want. Mr. Story, I believe it was, illustrated this question. He said he was pastor of a Church for eighteen years, and each successive year God poured revival fire upon his people, and hundreds and thousands of souls were turned to good. ^' And," he said, " I frequently wondered why it was that God blessed such an unfaithful pastor as 6S Sermons aj^d Sayings. I am.^' He said : ^^ At last I was standing by the bedside of one of my people, when perhaps he Avas dyingj and he took my hand and said : ^ Dr. Story, I am going to leave the world and go home to God. I want to thank you for much help you have been to me as my pastor. I have been poor and not able to do much for you, but I have done what I could, and for the eighteen years since you took charge of your Church, I have spent every Saturday night in prayer that God might pour his power upon you.^ '' Now, when you want power, you get on your knees ; for I tell you the power of the pulpit is with the pew. I wish we had some good prayers here. I wish we had some women that walk and talk with God, and God would hear them as they cried Amen ! Pray without ceasing — your work of faith and labor of love, and patience of hope. Now, first, the Church was located in the heart of God ; secondly, it was a prayerful Church; thirdly, it had works of faith, labors of love, and patience of hope. These are the three component elements of a Scriptural Church — works of faith, labors of love, patience of hope. What is a work of faith ? It is n't a work of sight or knowledge. What is a work of sight ? See that farmer plowing along between those rows of corn that wave on each side of him like a sea of green. Look at him as he plows between the rows. He can almost hear the joints of the corn cracking and popping under the pressure of its growth. As he plows he looks upon the corn. That is a work of sight. He can just see his crop coming on. What is work of The Chuech in God. 69 knowledge ? I heard two darkies coming along one day and one of them said : " I loves to work for So-and-so.'^ The other says; " Why f ^ He answers : ^^ Because I knows that just as soon as the work is done there is the money.^^ That is a work of knowledge. What is a work of faith? I will tell you. Let me illustrate. Suppose you knew that old Colonel So-and-so was going to get religion to-morrow and join the Church. Suppose you knew that, what would you do? You would go and see him this evening and talk and pray with him. After it was over, would not you want to say, " I had a finger in that pie ; I went and talked and prayed over him.^^ Do n't you know human nature so well ? Well, what 's a work of faith ? It is go and see the old colonel this evening and pray that to-morrow he may be converted, and pray with him, because God says, " according to your faith so be it unto you.'' You well know what it is to pull on a cold collar. It takes a good tame horse to do it. You hitch him up of a cold, frosty morning, hitch him to a big load, and he sets to and pulls it off like a mule — that is what we call a work of faith. It is pulling on a cold collar. That kind of a horse you can hitch to a tree on a frosty morning and he will make a hundred set pulls at it — that is what we call a work of faith, pulling on a cold collar. I knew a fellow once who had a wagon load of wood to haul to camp and it was a cold morning. He hitched up his horses, but they would not pull a pound. He put a boy on each horse and then he ran them up and down, riding about two 70 Sermons and Sayings. or three miles, and got them warmed up and then hitched them up and they pulled right off. You notice how a preacher, Baptist or Method- ist, in this country starts a meeting. The first thing you know he starts raking his members up and down the road for a week or ten days. He is getting the Church warmed up. They would not pull a hen off her roost till you got them warmed up. After you have warmed up a brother he will pray powerfully, but if you did n^t he would n^t pray one bit — running on feeling, you know. But he is a sight when you get him warmed up. Now, my doctrine is, I will serve God and do right, feel- ing, or no feeling. That is my doctrine. I never stop to ask how I feel. I just do what it is God wants done or what it is the Church wants me to do. A dog will run a rabbit when he feels like do- ing it, and when he does n^t feel like it, he won't. If I were you, and all run to feeling, I would hunt rab- bits. I reckon you would make a good rabbit dog. You ain't fit for much else. Now, a w^ork of faith is to go right along and do what God and his Church wants you to do, and ask no questions; that is a work of faith. What is faith? St. James says: "If you will show me your faith without your works I will show you my faith by my works." I will show you what I believe by the way I do. And if you will find me a man that is busy for God, I will show you a man that has got works of faith and will do any thing whether he feels like it or not. A heap of people think if they do a thing when they do n't feel like it that they are The Chukch in God. 71 hypocrites. Well^ we will talk about that some other time. Now, what is the difference between a work of faith and a labor of love? There is nothing in kind — it is a difference in degree. For instance, the first day I joined the Church I went home at night and my wife pulled the Bible down and said : " We will have family prayers.^^ I took the Bible out of her hand and it almost shook me from head to foot, and my first impulse was to lay it back on the table. I read a chapter, however, and got down and prayed. The perspiration just poured off me. O, it was hard. It was a work of faith, but I just kept on ^praying, and prayed night and morning in my family until it has got to be the most delight- ful moments I spend at home — the time I spend in family prayer. Here's a man who the first week went to prayer-meeting. It was a work of faith, but he kept on going, till now he is impatient for the prayer-meeting to begin. He looks on Wednesday night as better than any other night in the week. Here 's a weak faith. Get at it, whether you like it or not, and keep at it, and then it becomes a labor of love. An old brother gets up in meeting and says : ^' I feel it is my duty to pray in my family, and I feel it is my duty to pray in public, and I feel it is my duty to support the Gospel. '^ You old hound, you, you did n't get half a mile on the way to glory, yet you are running on duty ! " I feel it is my duty to do so and so.'' Sing it out ; you have heard such people, have n't you ? I thank God this thing of religious duty is played out 72 Sekmons and Sayings. with me. I tell you what it is with me — it is a pleasure; it is a privilege. Why, brother, I use family prayer and public prayer, and read the Bible and visit the sick and give to the poor, just as a bird does its wings, to carry me where I am going to. Do n't you see I use these things as I use the passen- ger trains, to ride on to take me where I am going? What would you think of a man starting from home who would go trotting down the railroad on foot ? You ask him why he does n't take the cars, and he say : " Well, I feel it my duty to go on foot.'' You know, when they first built engines they put only two wheels. on them. They would run and make schedule time, but schedule time was only just three miles an hour, and it was all they could do to pull one car. After a while they put a jack under that engine and put eight more wheels under it, making ten in all, and that engine will cut along at the rate of fifty miles an hour, and will pull forty cars if you couple them on. That is the difference be- tween the little two-wheeled fellow and one of the sort they run now. Brother, you have got your two- wheeled business out ; you- will make the schedule time of three miles an hour. Brother, there are lots of your little two-wheelers saying prayers and reading Bibles. T want the good Lord to get under some of you old brothers and put eight more wheels un- der you. I want you to have family prayer and visit the sick — and make public prayers — and do every Christian work, for that is what Christians do who have the wheels to roll on. The difference be- tween a stationary engine and a locomotive is that The Chuech in God. 73 the former stands still, while the latter has wheels, that is all. Now, brother, get up and let God put more wheels under you. That is what you want. You are making three miles an hour right along, but the devil can catch you whenever he wants to. It is no trouble for the devil to catch you, and keep up with you, or lie asleep an hour or two, and then catch up again, and give you a smiling and smashing up. Lord, give us wheels enough to keep out of the way of the devil. Just think of it. Three miles an hour, and on my jour- ney home! "Angel band, come bear me home." Well, if you ever get there, angels will have to take you, for that thing you are on will never do it. Now, listen, it is a labor of love to do any thing, and do it cheerfully. The Lord loves a cheerful servant ; a cheerful servant loves the Lord. Any thing the Lord wants done, do it cheerfully, gladly, lovingly. Hear that. Give cheerfully, work cheerfully, labor cheerfully at any thing. Brother, I have been asked the question many a time, "How can you stand so much work?" I do n't know but one reason for it, and that is, I have gone along cheerfully and gladly from the day I started intil now, and I believe if I had gone along slowly and complainingly, I would have worked myself into the grave years ago. Brother, I believe cheerfulness is the journal that keeps down the heat. You need to get more oil, some of you, or you will burn up before you get to per- dition. Cheerfulness ! Do gladly what the Lord wants done. My hour is out. One or two words 74 Sermons and Sayings. more and I will quit you at this hour. Paul says: " Remembering, without ceasing your work of faith, and labor of love and patience of hope, . . . For our Gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance.^' Now, brother, what we want at this meeting is a Gospel of power — mark the expression. How will you get it ? You know when God wants to launch out his laws into force to do work for himself, he doesn't count to see how many noses he has got. He goes by weight. He puts up scales and weighs us. Do you understand it ? There is many a great two-hundred-pound professor around this country, and you put him on God's scale and he doesn't weigh an ounce. He has a great, big, fat body ; but if you could pull out his soul, and show it, you would say : " What is that starved, shriveled, shrunken thing you have got there? Why, it hasn't had a square meal in ten years.'^ SBRIVLON IV. reacher. He was wonderful in that he was always practical. No man could leave an audience to whom Jesus had preached, and say : " Well, he discussed some theological dogma I was not interested in. He was arguing some ecclesiastical question that I felt no personal concern for.^^ But Jesus had some things to say to every one. Why, when he preached he looked over at the farmers present, and said : ^' Listen, you farmers, you tillers of the soil. The kingdom of heaven is like unto a man going out to sow seed.^^ He looked over at the fishermen present, and said : " Give me your attention. The kingdom of heaven is like a net let down into the water." When Jesus preached to the house-carpenters, he said: "Give me your ear. Take heed how you build.'' And when he preached to the housewives present, he said : " Hear ; the kingdom of heaven is like unto three measures of meal in which you put the leaven, and when you go back you will find the whole lump leavened.'' When he preached to the merchants and business men present, he looked 94 The Loss of the Soul. 95 them in the face and said : " You men who run on profit and loss, what shall it profit you, if you gain the whole world and lose your soul ?'' This was a practical question eighteen hundred years ago ; it is a very practical question now. This country is running on profit and loss. This is a nation of bargain-makers ; a nation of traders. We commence trading in this country about the time we begin to talk. Little boys will swap knives ; little girls will trade dolls. We begin to hunt up bargains as soon as we learn to walk. The mer- chants who draw the most customers are the mer- chants who put up "Big Bargains'' in great letters over their store doors. Every one is hunting bargains. This is a question, brethren, practical now — it reaches every body. Why ? It is true. You can 't get a Congressman to speak on any thing except the tariff; and that 's the only difference now between the two great national parties — the tariff. And that question has got to be a sort of differentiated differ- ence. Why, if a daughter is going to marry to- morrow, the would-be father-in-law does n't measure the to-be son-in-law's brain force, nor his nervous energies, but he measures his pocket-book and his capacity for making money. If you want to get a big collection now in the Churches out of the pockets of God's people, all you need to do is to convince them beyond reasonable doubt that God will give them two dollars for every one they put in the con- tribution box; if you do that, you'll get a whopping big collection on that occasion. 96 Sermons and Sayings. This is the question now of all questions — the question of profit and loss^ and this question comes home to every conscience here to-night. You men who add up your debit and credit columns day after day, stop a moment and ask yourselves this question : " What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his soul ? ^^ I believe it was Talmage who said once : " A man is very un- wise to make an exchange like this — his soul for the world. ^' He said there is n't a piece of property in the world, in an eternal sense, for which you can get a deed, or that you can get any insurance upon. If I were a merchant in Cincinnati and had ac- cumulated my fortune and decided ^' now I will buy me a beautiful farm and move out into the country, to recuperate and rest at my ease the balance of my life; I will find me just such a plantation as suits me — its mansions, its out-buildings, its bottom-lands, its table-lands, its woodlands, its brooks, its springs, its all; here is the place that suits me exactly ;'' but before a wise man will count down any money for it, he will go to the Books of Deeds and Mort- gages and Liens to see if there is any thing against that property. No man will count his money down for a piece of property until he is certain he can get a clean title. Before you count down your money and make the trade and enter it in writing and take possession of this property, suppose you look around. You may take the property, and before you are in possession of it ten minutes old death may come along and say, ^^ Off these premises," and off you go. How many men in this world have I seen just fixed The Loss of the Soul. 97 up for living well; their home just finished and furnished nicely and every thing arranged for com- fort and long life and old age, and in just ten months after they have finished their place, black crape was hung on the front door knob and the hearse was brought up before their residence. How much of that thing have you seen, my brother? In my own town I can remember almost a dozen places which men have arranged, and rearranged for comfort and ease, and just after every thing was well arranged, death came along, and there was a coffin in the house, with the shroud, and the weep- ing wife, and the crying children that came instead of peace and enjoyment. If I could build a palace and so arrange its doors and windows that death could not come in on me, I might make a trade like this; but death comes in here with fearful grief, and enters the palace and the hovel alike, and there is no power that can do away with it. Suppose you had a piece of property and you wanted it insured, and you asked the insurance agent to come up and see and examine the premises. The insurance agent starts up with you, and when you get to the front gate you see flames bursting out of the basement or the cellar of that building. The insurance agent turns round to you and he says, " Good-bye, I can H insure that property, it is already on fire down in the basement.^' What about the insurance on this old world ? Geologists tell us it is on fire away down in the basement, and Ve- suvius and ^tna are but the chimneys to the con- flagration below, and the molten lava flows year 98 Sekmons and Sayings. after year and never ends; God's word for it, this old world shall be burned up. Astronomers have swept their telescopes across the skies, and have told us that a dozen worlds have disappeared in the last few decades ; they tell us, at first they look like other worlds, then they turn a deep blood-red, showing that they are on fire ; and then they turn to an ashen color, showing that they have been burned to ashes ; and then at last they disappear completely from all human eyes. What, give my soul for a piece of property I can't get a title to; and if I could get a title to it, I can 't get any insurance on it ! Another thing : In our Southern city of Atlanta, on one of our pret- tiest streets, there is a very beautiful lot. Go there and ask the real-estate agent : " Why does n't some one build on this lot ?'' and he will tell you : '^ Sir, because every man that ever had any thing to do with that property has got into trouble about it. He buys a lawsuit.'' It is as true and as deep as nature, that every man that ever had any thing to do with this old Avorld has got into trouble about it. The most miserable man in this city to-night, is the man that has got millions of dollars. I do n't know who he is, nor where he lives, and practically, by the grace of God, I never want to know who he is. Some one said : " God showed what he thought of riches by the people he gave them to." I do n't know whether there is any thing in that or not. Many a man is wallowing in luxury and wealth in this world, many a man who has given himself up The Loss of the Soul. 99 to money making and money accumulating, and en- joying himself — for what? I say: "You old fellow, you're a fattening hog that doesn't kuow what he eats corn for/' In trouble about it? I can say this much : Here 's one man that was born poor, and raised poor, but I have held my own, and I have been at it so long I 've become used to it, and it doesn't hurt me a bit in the world — poverty doesn't. That's the plain truth about it. I '11 tell you another thing : One of our million- aires down in Georgia was a liberal man in the highest sense of that word, and when disaster brought him down to pennilessness and nothingness in finances, he said, " I went into my room and fell down on my knees and prayed, ' Lord God, explain to me why my money has all been swept away. I did my duty I thought; I have divided with the poor and given to the Church, and now it is all gone. Lord, Lord, explain it to me. I am in trouble about it.' I opened my Bible on my knees, and my eyes fell instantly on this passage, * It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven.' When I read this I just clapped my hands and said gladly to God, ^I will have infinite life if I die a pauper.' " You give a man much money these days and he gets very independent of God ! That 's true. I am surprised at a man getting so stuck up with a little money too. Here's a fellow worth one hun- dred thousand dollars ; he thinks he 's rich. Here 's a man that's worth five hundred thousand dollars; 100 Sermons and Sayings. he thinks he's rich. Suppose you are worth five millions, what's that compared to the city of Cin- cinnati? Suppose you own the whole city of Cin- cinnati, what 's that compared to New York City ? Suppose you own both cities, what 's that compared to the whole United States of America? And sup- pose you own all America, what 's that compared to Europe, with all its wealth ? And suppose you own the whole world, and every bit of it is yours, you could put two such worlds as this in your pocket, and go up to the Dog Star and stay there all night, even then you would n^t have enough to pay your lodging. What are you cutting up about? Put- ting on airs with a couple of thousand dollars. " What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul ?" Brethren, hear me ! A man's wealth does n't consist in the abundance he possesses. I tell you, the richest man in this city, in my opinion, is the man who is contented with his lot. "Godliness with contentment is great gain." What does a man want with a pile of money when he has to work the life out of him to make it, and has to work twice harder to keep it after he does make it? What does he want with it? It's just like what you hear when an old millionaire dies. You can hear one neighbor of his meet another on the street and say : " Mr. So-and-so, the millionaire, has just died, and left all his money, by his will, to the bar-keepers of the town." "Why, what do you mean ?" says the fellow. "Well," says the neighbor, " he did n't do it directly, but he did The Loss of the Soul. 101 it indirectly ; he left it to the boys, and the bar- keepers will soon get it all/' Mark, fathers, who hear me to-night. Look to the interests of your soul and the interests of your children. Let me say this to you : " If I could provide a little competency for my wife, who has given me and my children all her life, I would n't leave a dollar in this world to any one of my chil- dren ; if they 're any good they won't need it, and if they ain't, leaving it to them will make them of no account." That's logic, brethren, as resistless as eternity. You can 't dodge it. Many a fellow in this country says, " I ain't making this money for myself, I'm just laying it up for Sallie and the children." Yes, and you will give your life for money, and hoard it, and lay it up for Sallie and the children, but if you could see Sallie and the children six months after you are dead — Sallie with her new teeth and the boys with their fine turn- outs, you 'd be surprised to see how well Sallie and the children get along without you. You would that. I heard of one old man whp gave his life for money, and spent his time getting money and pil- ing it up for his wife and children ; and the preacher told me he w^as visiting at the house about six months after the old man died, and they put him in one of the garret-rooms. When he went in he saw a picture, with its face to the wall, standing over in the corner, and he went to it and turned it around, and saw it was the old man's picture. They put it away oif there, and turned its face to the wall. That's a pretty bad state of things, isn't 102 Sermon's and Sayings. it ? And that old man had given his life, literally, to money-getting. Let's see something bigger than a dollar, and something better than stocks and bonds. I will tell some of you here to-night, you may be kneeling on your bonds, but I am kneeling on the promises of God, and I'll be standing up when you Ve been swept down forever. Do n't any body say I 'm talking against riches ; I ain't; I am glad we have rich men, but I despise an old rich hog. I do. I am glad of every wealthy man in this country. A great many think that money is the root of all evil. That's a mistake. The Book never said that. It says the love of it is the root of all evil; and there are more poor men going to hell for the love of money — on the prin- ciple that white sheep eat more than black sheep — because there are more of 'em. I 've gone into cities and looked at the large stores, gotten up, engineered, and run on the brain of one man ; and I 've said, ^^ I do n't begrudge that man his money, for, I declare, a man that takes a business like that on his mind has n't a minute in the year to give to God." That 's true ! " They that will be rich fall into divers temptations and pierce themselves through with many sorrows. It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle" — and that means the arch simply of the gate, and the only way a camel can get through at all is to unload his burden off his back. One of the old millionaires down our way sent for me once, and he said: "Mr. Jones, I want to talk to you. I have given my heart to God and The Loss of the Soul. 10.^ my hand to the Church." I said: "Old brother, you have done all that, you have given your soul to God, but you will find it is a thousand times easier to manage your soul than all this money you have piled up here. You will break into hell about that sure. You ^d better begin to stir your stumps and give some of 'that money away pretty soon, for you ^re right smart behind with God." I am not talking against money. The best man this world ever saw was the richest man, and that man was Abraham. He could have left one of his servants more than Yanderbilt left all his children, and yet Abraham was one of the best saints this world ever saw. Thank God for every rich man who loves God and uses his money wisely. Do n^t say now I 'm preaching against riches. I ^11 tell you one thing : Riches you get wrongly will not only curse you, but it will curse your fam- ily after you are dead and gone. I was talking this evening about the ill-gotten gains of some man in At- lanta. A poor family was found by a reporter starving to death, and nearly frozen in the late cold spell, and when they came to find the cause, it was learned that they were making garments for a house in Atlanta that was paying them fifteen cents a dozen. That sort of money will turn into brim- stone, and you will carry enough brimstone to hell with you to burn you forever, if that ^s the way you get your money. I will tell you another thing : Fifteen cents a dozen for making garments is the essence of communistic fire that will burn this country up some of these days. i04 Sermons and Sayings. " What shall it profit a man if he gain this whole world and lose his own soul V^ A man ought never to buy or sell any thing without remembering that he has got a soul in his body to be saved or lost. What will it profit a man now if he gain the whole world? My brethren, we do not expect to get much of it; be as lucky as we may, we can not accumulate much. There is a certain class in this world I have a great contempt for. We have pau- pers down in our country, and we have what we call poor-houses, where we put our paupers, the old and decrepit and the helpless that have no home, nor board, nor friends, and we furnish a house and a home for that sort; but the finest specimen of a pauper that I ever saw was a young man twenty- five years old, who had no money and no religion, no stocks and bonds and no hope of heaven, no house nor horse, and no peace with God through Jesus Christ. There is the finest specimen of a pauper that this world ever saw. That tall fellow back there is serving the devil for nothing and boarding himself, or rather he is making his poor old mother board him. You are the meanest wretch this earth ever saw. Men supported by their wives who sit at the needle sixteen hours every day to support a drunken husband, or a no-account son ; that is serving the devil every minute for nothing, and making his poor, helpless wife or mother support him. O, how poor is a character like that. I think when a man gets to where he won't support himself, and his wife has to do it, it is time then for the decent The Loss of the Soul. 105 people of that community to tie a rock about his neck and drop him gently in the river, and say nothing about it ; do n't mention it. And, I ven- ture the assertion, you have a thousand just such cases in this city. I hate to see a man boarding with his wife when his wife is rich ; but, O my ! how I do hate it if he 's boarding with his wife when she is poor, and has to work for a living. What will it profit a man if he gain the whole world — if he gain all there is in it, and lose his soul? O, how inexpressibly foolish it is in a man to get none of the world and then die a pauper, and be a pauper in hell for all eternity. I said many a time, if there are any people in this world that I do want to be religious, it is the poor white folks and negroes. Many of them never have any thing much in this world, and then they die and go to hell, eternal paupers. It is the most awful thought I can conceive of. Those old fellows who have carriages and horses, and drink twelve-dollar cham- pagne all their lives, they can afford to be damned, if any body can ; but those fellows who have never had any thing here can not afford it. The Lord save the poor people of this city, if those who have plenty won't be saved ! I am in for the poor people of the city. God save them. I hope they will come and fill every chair and pew in this hall. I have known some preachers, and all they wanted in the world was just to see one old major or old colonel come in and take his seat, and they would not look at any body else except the old major or the old colonel and see whether they 106 Sermons and Sayings. were impressing him or not. Look here, you have found one preacher at least who do n't go much on these colonels and judges and majors. Who are they ? The old red-nosed colonel and the old foul- mouthed major, I would n't wipe my feet on one at my front door. I have never seen one that was of much account after you got him. What do you want with him ? His habits have been so bad, and his life has been so crooked, that when he joins the Church he has just to stand and fight the devil all the time, and if he stops only long enough to spit on his hands the devil has him all at once. Now, I am not after them. Let those other preachers, if they want to, run after the old colonel and the old major and the judge; but God give me the blood and muscle and the brain of this country to be relig- ious, and the blood and muscle and brain that have not been debauched in sin for forty years. "What shall it profit a man if he gain this whole world and lose his own soul?'' Now, breth- ren, when we consider this world, it is a glorious world. Thank God for such a world to live in for threescore years and ten. If I want water, three- fourths of the earth's surface is covered with water ; if I want light, I have the meridian splendors of the sun by day, and at night he sprinkles the heaven like a swarm of golden bees ; if I want flowers, well — " Full many a flower is born to blush unseen, And waste its fragrance on the desert air." If I want books, the millions of shelves laden with precious works bid me come and read ; if I want The Loss of the Soitl. 107 friends, there are fourteen hundred millions of beings around me, and God says take them every one for your friends ; if I want bread, hundreds of millions of acres of the harvest field wave towards me and tell me. Here come and satisfy your hunger; if I want gold, the bowels of the earth are full of gold ; if I want any thing that man could desire, and that sense could ask for, this world says. Here it is, come and take it. And I know that God has prepared a grand world for us hereafter, because he has made such a world for us to live down here in a few days. But, brother, now you begin to talk about eternity, and this world is n't worth much. Here is a picture in London: A man — an eminent banker — was stricken with meningitis; he sent for the doctor ; the doctor came and examined him, and said to him : " You have meningitis ; three hoars and you are gone." The banker turned his whitened face up into the face of the doctor, and said: "Have you spoken the truth?'' "Yes, I have spoken the truth." " Well, doctor, if you will keep me alive until to-morrow morning I will give you a hundred thousand pounds." Half a million dollars ! The doctor looked at him and said : " I have prescriptions to give and remedies to administer, but I have no time to sell. Time belongs to God." That shows you about what this world is worth when a man comes to die. Look at Cornelius Vanderbilt. He had just said to William, " I leave you seventy-five millions," and to his other children and wife twenty-five mil- 108 Seemons Ais^D Sayings. lions. Here is a round one hundred millions. " I am the money king of America, and I give and bequeath this to my children." And then he turned over on his bed and looked on the face of his Chris- tian wife and said, " Come, wife, now you can sing to me, ^ Come, ye sinners, poor and needy, weak and wounded, sick and sore.' " The money king of America lay dying a pauper upon his bed. Call that success? God help me never to succeed that way. If I have one thing to be grateful for it is this, for when my father bid me good-bye he simply said, " Son, son, make your father the promise that you will meet him in a better land ; " and I shook his hand and told him good-bye; and my father did not leave a nickel in my hand. I believe if he had left me twenty thousand or fifty thousand dollars that I would have gone immediately and invested it in a through ticket for hell, and that I would be there this minute. Recollect, fathers, if your children are of any account they do n't need your money, and if they are of no account every dollar you give them will sink them down ! down ! ! down ! ! ! Now a moment or two and I am done. We look at the other side of this question. I have nothing to say against this world. Be comfortable ; have your good home if you can ; have comfort all around you. God has put enough here for every one of us to have a good home and be comfortable. But, my good brother, always look for eternity. Get ready ; prepare, prepare. I can not afford to give my soul to this world. No, sir; no, sir. My The Loss of the Soul. 109 soul ! my soul ! Why, sir, hear me a moment on this, my soul. The time will come when my soul will take my body and lay it down just as a boy throws down his ball when he is tired playing with it. The time will come when my soul will take my body and lay it aside, just as you have laid aside some old implement about your house or farm that you won't use any more. My soul! The time will come in the future when wife and children shall gather around my dying couch, and the doctors press their way into the circle, and my soul, just a moment will watch and wait, and then it will push the doctor back from my dying couch and overleap the circle of friends around my bed, and above stars and moon it goes, and overvaults the very throne of God. My soul ! My soul ! Shall I give it in ex- change for this world ? No, sir ; no, sir. A father in one of the Southern cities said to me : " Two of my boys are dissipated, and, O, my money will ruin my boys, and I know it." Said I : " You say you 've got money enough to ruin them both?'' "Yes." "And you are certain it will ruin them?" Said he: "Yes." Said I, "I'll tell you how to dodge that thing." Said he: "How?" " Well," said I, " give me this afternoon $20,000 a-piece of those two boys' money for the orphan home out here, and you go home to-night and say to Tom and Henry, ' I have given Sam Jones $20,- 000 of each of your money, and the very next time you get drunk I am going to give him $40,000 of 110 Sermons and Sayings. each of your money; and further, on your third drunk, I will make him a deed for that orphans' home for every dollar I have got.' And/' said I, " you will straighten them boys right out — you will that." And before my money should damn my children, I say to you to-night, I would give it all to the orphan homes of the country. Well, as I said, I told him what he should do w4th his money, and, strange to say, he never gave me a cent. I am afraid he will be in the pit before his boy is. You can go down among the rich bottoms of the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers and there you find the most impure water; and you find the most malarious atmosphere in the rich bottoms of the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers. You can go up among the old red hills of Georgia, and the clearest sparkling water you ever saw gurgles up through the old red clay, and the sweetest atmosphere blows over the old red hills of Georgia. Among the rich of this earth is the most corruption, and the most wickedness, and the most guilt. Among the poor of the earth you will find the sweetest virtues and the noblest characters. Let us live among the poor. Let us have a good atmosphere and good water. And I will tell you, brother, that when a man gets drunk on money he is gone. You preachers are not candid with him. You do not tackle him as you should. When an old fellow gets drunk with whisky his friends go to him and say, " Look here, old fellow, you are going to the devil. I wish you would quit and keep straight." His wife pleads with him. The minister pleads with him. Every The Loss of the Soul. Ill body pleads with him. But when a fellow gets drunk with money, bless you, his wife does not say any thing about it. She enjoys the "creetur" her- self; she does not say, " Husband, you are going to perdition. ^^ The preacher does not tackle him; he is afraid to. There 's many a man in this town drunk with money. Have you, brethren, been up to tell him "You are drunk with money, and the devil will get you?^' You never tackle such men. You just say, "I want the favor of these old rich fellows, because I know if I bother them they will get mad with me and neutralize my action and neutralize my power, and I can not do any thing;'* and you think " The best thing to do is to let the old fellow alone. I do n't want to antagonize him, but just make him pay his way along.'' O, sir, when a man gets drunk on money nobody bothers him then. He just goes on and on, and to per- dition he goes forever. " What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul?" We will make this discussion a little more practical and bring it down to where we have a practical interest in it in every sense, I want to say to you right now, I do not know what it is keeps you from being a Christian — you men sitting there. I can not tell what it is keeps you out of the Church and away from God, but I will say that whatever it is, whether it is a dance, or a dram, or licentiousness, I do not care what it is that keeps you away from Christ and out of the Church, you can put all those things together in one common pile and point to the pile 112 Sermons and Sayings. and say ; " That is the price I put on my immor- tality. That is the price I have sold it for." That young man says : ^^ I would join the Church, but I love to dance. '^ That young lady says, ''I would join the Church, but I love to dance.'' Well, young lady, go on. We will say that you go to 200 balls — that is a big allowance, isn't it? — and that you dance hundreds of sets. By and by you die without God and without hope, and down into the flames of despair you go forever ; and as you walk the sulphurous streets of damnation you can tell them : " I am in hell forever, it is true, but I danced 400 times, I did." Now, won't that be a consolation ? That man out there says : " I want to join the Church, but preachers think a man ought not to take a dram and be a member of the Church." Supposing, brother, that you roll out forty barrels of the best Bourbon in the United States and drink it, every drop, and then die and go to perdition. You can tell them in hell : " I am in hell forever, it is true, but I drank forty barrels of the best Bourbon before I got here." That will be a con- solation, won't it. That's remuneration, isn't it? What do you want to dance for, young lady? Of what use is it to you? If I had to marry a dozen times— and I am like the Irishman who said he hoped he would not live long enough to see his wife married again — if I had to marry a dozen times, I would never go to a ball-room to get my wife. Do you hear that? I used to dance with the girls, but when I wanted to marry I did not The Loss of the Soul. 113 go to the ball-room to get my wife. Many a fellow got a good one in the ball-room, and many a fellow did n't. God gives a man a good wife and some- body else gives him a bad one. What good does it do you to be able to dance? Take the best girl in this town after her family is reduced to a fear- ful crisis by her father's business reverses. Now they are poor and that girl must earn a living. I will introduce her to a dozen of the leading citizens of the town, and give her a worthy recommendation in every respect. She is just what every body would want as a music teacher, as a clerk, or in any other capacity ; but let me add as a postscript to the rec- ommendation, '^ She is a first-class dancer,'' and that will knock her out of every job she applies for in this world. And so with every sin. And I de- clare to you to-night, that the thing that keeps us away from God and out of the Church, that is the price we put on our soul. There is a man. He says: "I would be relig- ious if it were not for so and so," and I never think of this that I do not think of an incident in which a husband sat by his wife at a revival meet- ing. When the penitents were asked to come to the altar he was asked by his wife, "Come, won't you give yourself to God?" He shook his head and went home. That night she said to her hus- band, "I saw you were affected. I wish you had given your heart to God." He said, '' Wife, I can not be a Christian in the business I am in." She said: "I know that." He was a liquor dealer. And she added : " Husband, I want you to give up 10 114 Sekmons and Sayings. your business and give your heart to God." He said : " Wife, I can not afford it/' '' Well/' she said, '*ho\v ranch do you clear every year on whisky?" '^ Well," he said, ^^ my net profits are about two thousand dollars a year." She asked : " Husband, how long do you reckon you will live to run that business?" "Twenty years in the natural expecta- tion of things." " How much is twice twenty thou- sand dollars ?" " Forty thousand dollars." " Forty thousand dollars? Now, husband, if you could get forty thousand dollars in a lump, would you sell your soul to hell for that sum ?" He said : " No, wife ! no ! I '11 close out my business in the morn- ing, and I will give my heart to God right now. I would not sell my soul for four thousand million dollars." O, that you all could see what keeps you out of the Church and from God. That is the price you have placed on your immortal soul. Now, a word in conclusion. The soul — that is the other thing. There is the world and here is the soul. Now what ? My soul with its immortal interest ; my soul that shall live forever ; my soul that will shake off this body by and by, and lay it aside as a tired child does its toys ; my soul that shall throw this body down and fly away from it ; shall I give my immortal soul for this world? No, sir, I can not do that. What then? I will give my soul to Christ. He is worthy of it; he died to save it. Yonder is a parliament. Adam has just fallen and subjected the whole race to death, and now the reverberating thunders of God's wrath are heard The Loss of the Soul. 115 athwart the whole moral universe, and the announce- ment is made in that parliament, " Adam — man has fallen. The great federal head of the race has sinned and fallen ; '^ and a voice from the great I am spoke out, " Who will take man^s redemption on his shoulders and bring him back to life?^^ I im- agine the archangel standing up in that presence and shaking his snowy wings, and saying : ^' This task is too great for me." I imagine Gabriel might stand up and say, "I shall blow the trumpet that will wake the dead, but this task is too great for me." But all at once there was One who stood up in that presence and said : " I will take man^s re- demption on my shoulders." And the angels began to wonder, and it has been the cause of increasing wonder ever since that he should become the Re- deemer; that he should become man that he might redeem the race and be our Savior. Brother, you read some years ago about a ship in the Atlantic Ocean that sprung a leak away down in the bottom of her hull. The announce- ment that the ship has sprung a leak is made by the captain, and the pumps are got to work ; but they will not pump out the water as fast as it enters by the leak. The only hope for the safety of the vessel is that some one will risk his life in order to stop the leak. Volunteers were asked for, and one man spoke up, " I will go down and stop the leak." He went down and down — to the upper, then the lower, and then the third deck, and then he reached down into the water and worked there repairing the leak until he became perfectly ex- 116 Sermons and Sayings. hausted. Then the pumps began to work, and by and by the old ship grew lighter, and the captain said : " The leak is stopped, but let us go down and see about our friend/^ They went down to the third deck and saw his body floating on the water. They brought him up and embalmed his body, and when land was reached they carried it ashore and buried it. And the spot was marked by a tombstone on which was the epitaph : " This man gave his life that all of us might live." And the names of those he saved were all engraved below. And they bless the memory of that man and say : ^' If he had not died we should have been lost.'' And yonder is the old ship Humanity, and now the waves of God's wrath and judgment begin to pitch and toss her, and drive her on the rocks, and she is about to go down forever, when the Son of God sees her, and I see him come from the shining shores of heaven as swift as the morning light, and thrown his arms around this old sinking ship. She carries him under three days and nights, and he brings her to the surface on the third morning; and then God grasps the stylus and signs the Magna Charta of man's salvation, and then at the blessed moment it is w^'itten : ^' Whosoever believeth in the Son of God shall not perish, but have everlast- ing life." I will give my life to Christ ; he gave his life for me, and he is worthy of it. Down South, before the war we used to put a slave on the block and sell him to the highest bid- der. Sometimes he would run away, and we could The Loss of the Soul. 117 not get him on the block, but we would sell him on the run. " How much for him running away V^ Well, brother, when God Almighty turned this world over to Jesus Christ, he turned it over on the run, running away from God, running aAvay to hell and death, and the Lord Jesus Christ came as swift as the morning light, and overtook this old world in her wayward flight, threw his arms around her, and said : '' Stop, stop, let us go back to God. Let us go back." O Jesus Christ, help every man here to-say: " I will go back. I have strayed long enough. I will go back now.'' Will you, brother ? God help every man to say : " This night I have taken my last step in the wrong direction, and have turned round." That is just what God wants sinners to do — to turn round — to turn round. Will you to- night say: "God being my helper, I will stop; I will turn my attention to heavenly things and eternal things ; I will look after my soul, if I starve to death?" Will you do that ? Skrmon VI. CORNEI^IUS, A DKVOUT IVIAN. There was a certain man in Cesarea, called Cornelius, a centurion of the band called the Italian band, a devout man, and one that feared God with all his house, which gave much alms to the people and prayed to God always. — Acts x, 1, 2. THE first century of tlie Christian era produced some of the most remarkable characters of this world's history, and one of them was this heathen man, Cornelius. His character was remarkable in that it was symmetrical. It was well rounded. It presented a perfect whole. A perfectly educated will is one which says to the Divine Will, ^^ Thou orderest, I will.'' ^^ Thou commandest not, I Avill not." In other words, a perfectly educated will is a will in perfect harmony with the will of God. We Christian people have a great deal to say about crosses and sacrifices and losses. You know what a cross is ? Now, I will tell you where the Christian finds his cross — when God's will is one way and his will another. Now, there ^s your cross. But when you whip your will around into a parallel line with the will of God — now the cross is all gone — and you say : " The joy of my heart is to do the will of God." Delight yourselves in the will of the Lord and he will give you your desires, because your will is in perfect harmony with the will of God. Character is but the soul, in all its phases, in 118 Cornelius, a Devout Man. 119 perfect harmony with the will of God. Religion is loyalty to God. Religion puts me in harmony with the will of God, so that whenever the chords of my heart are touched by the Divine fingers, there is music that would charm an angePs ear. When I visit the sick I get the sweetest music of earth from my being, and every thing in me is set in perfect harmony with the will of God. Character is the result of the harmony of forces. There is a world of beauty in harmony. I once sat in the parlor of a friend's house, and his oldest daughter sat at the piano running her fingers over the keys. To the right of her stood her brother putting a banjo in perfect tune with the chords of the piano. To the left was a sister with a guitar, and near by was an- other brother tuning a violin. All these instru- ments were put in perfect harmony with the chords of the piano, and when all commenced to play to- gether, there was music that would have charmed the heavenly hosts. When a man is in harmony with every thing, if he is in harmony with God's will, he loves all that God loves, and hates all that God hates ; and if he is not in harmony with God's will, he is out of harmony with all that God loves, and in harmony with all that God hates. If you are in harmony with God's will, you will love every thing God loves, and hate every thing that God hates. You love the right and hate the wrong, and you are godlike in character. Cornelius's character, as I said a moment ago, was wonderful and striking in that it was symmet- rical, and now, to-day, I propose to present this 120 Seemons and Sayings. portrait of this heathen man to this congregation. It is the Scriptural portrait of this man, and when I look at it and then take my eyes away for a mo- ment, I am ashamed of myself and of every man on the face of the earth. I am, for I tell you after the blessings of 1,900 years of Christ and all that accrues by reason of God^s goodness to the race, as it marches on, this world does not present, in the noontide blaze of the nineteenth century privileges, such a character as this heathen man Cornelius. " Cornelius, a devout man,'' — that is the first thing that God tells us about this man. He was a devout man. This term devout is a very significant one. It is a broad term. We have various adjectives and epithets by which we describe men. Sometimes we say he is a zealous man. Sometimes we say he is an earnest man. Sometimes we say he is an intel- lectual man. Sometimes we say he is a very humble man. Sometimes that he is very prayerful. Some- times we say he is a very generous man, a forgiving man ; but when inspiration tell us Cornelius was a devout man, it covers the whole ground in one word, and says that he was noble, and generous, and true, and all that makes the character of the Lord Jesus Christ lovely in the sight of man — a well rounded character. Cornelius was a devout man, or, in other words, a thoroughly religious man. I do n't care where he lives, whether in Europe, Asia, or Africa, such a man is worth his weight in gold in any com- munity. What a man does is the test of what a man is. I frequently ask. What is Mr. So-and-so worth ? And Cor:n^elius, a Devout Man. 121 some man with only the statistics of the tax-books before him, says he is worth three hundred thou- sand dollars. That is the only way you can tell what a man is worth — by going to the tax-books — and then, generally, you can multiply that by five before you reach it. I ask what another man is worth, and they go to the same source, and say he is worth ten thousand dollars. Here is one who, according to the tax-books, is worth ten thousand dollars, and another who is worth three hundred thousand dollars; but measured, according to God's rule, that man who is worth ten thousand dollars is worth a thousand times more to God and humanity than the other. After all, it is not how much a man is worth, but what sort of a fellow has got it. I have found that out. A man who is not relig- ious in every thing is not religious in any thing, for religion is eternal, uncompromising loyalty to God and the right. A man who is religious at all, is religious everywhere and in every thing. That is it. That old adage — it has grown to be an adage — "religion is religion and business is busi- ness," enters practically into the life of the Church, and culminates in an expression like this : " I do n't believe in mixing politics and religion," and it is always uttered by the man who has no religion to mix with his politics. He who has no religion to mix with his politics is a demagogue and a trick- ster. I would not mix a drop of politics with my religion for all the world, but I want all the relig- ion I have to go into my politics. It helps it. Cornelius was a thoroughly religious man. There 11 122 Seemons axd Sayi^^gs. was a moment in his past when the question was settled once and forever between his soul and its God. ^^ By the grace of God I will be religious/^ Until a man reaches this final decision there is nothing in all the means of grace that can ever make him a religious man. My theology is summed up in three lines. God can not arbitrarily make a man good, nor can the devil arbitrarily make him bad. If you want to be good, God stands pledged to help you by all the means of his omnipo- tence. If you want to be bad the devil will help you. The last remark was unnecessary. There are so many living witnesses here to-day who will testify to the truth of it. The man who says : " I will be religious," wakes up heaven and hell with a single utterance, and God will roll an unfinished world aside to help such a man. Now, brethren, I settled the question once, and forever. I will be religious. Then, I want to tell you, it is astonishing how the mountains will melt down, and the valleys will fill up, and how God himself will not only stand at the other end of the line, but will walk back down the line and tell me to take his arm, and walk and talk with me clear home to heaven — an earnest man, a man that means business, \yell, now, suppose I decide : "I do n't know about this question. If I can be religious, and be something else, too, all right ; but I do n't like this single-handed business.'' Well, now, I want to say this much. You have got to make a choice if you are ever religious. My wife has given her life to me and to my CoENELius, A Devout Man. 123 children, and I say here to-day, if I could leave my precious wife above want I would do it, but I would n^t, as a matter of choice, leave a child of mine a dollar in the world. You think I don't know what I am talking about now. If I were going to hunt the worst thing that was ever per- petrated, do you know I wouldn't go to hell, and I wouldn't go to heaven to hunt it? I would just came to this city and get one of your debauched, drunken sons-in-law. My Lord! hell itself can't beat that. " Some of you know how it is, don't you? Is n't it awful ? Your precious Mary married to a brutal, drunken husband ! And she lives consciously every moment, embraced in the arms of a drunken wretch, and every child that God gives her is half- drunkard the day it is born. My God! can any thing be worse than that? And God Almighty says he has got something against your whole com- munity when he lets the devil put that sort off on you. Did you ever notice that? If a fellow is worth about $200,000, it is astonishing how the devil can run in drunken sons-in-law on him. You had better look out, old fellow. That 's the hand of Heaven, and there 's truth in what I am saying. No, sir, if success means success in this world and success is business, it may mean permanent, eternal failure and bankruptcy, for I dare assert it is true of many rich men that have sunk down to hell. They could not go into joint copartnership in hell to-day and buy with all their millions a drop of water to cool their parched tongues. And you tell me that is success! No, sir, give him success, but 124 Sermons and Sayings. I take religion, and then when the last hour shall come, if I die at the rich man^s gate with the dogs for my doctors, to lick my sores, I will be lifted out of a pauperis body into Abraham^s bosom to live forever and ever with God. Let me be a Christian, poor or rich, high or low. Let me be loyal to God, living right and doing right — " sl devout man," a religious man. I like that sort of men. I like a man that is religious every time you meet him, and religious everywhere he goes, and religious in every thing he does. I never had much confidence in a man that would do things when he goes to New York that he would n^t do here at home. You have some of that sort here. A fellow that's sober as a judge at home, when he goes on a fishing tour can not get along without a keg of whisky ; and he drinks it all the way along, and claims to be pious. And that is n't all. You not only take it along, and that's wrong in itself, but there are not half of you that take it who do not lie about it afterwards. That 's one thing about sin. It not only makes a fool out of you, but makes a rascal out of you at every crack. That 's as true as that the sun shines. I never have seen but one man in America that would stand up and say he drank whisky and never told his wife a lie about it. Have you got one here to-day? Is there a man here who drinks whisky who never told his wife a lie about it? If there is, stand up here, I want to see you. I expect some of you would have stood up but your wives are with you and you do n't want to be caught in a lie. CoENELius, A Devout Man. 125 " A devout man.'^ That means a religious man ; religious everywhere under all circumstances. That 's the sense of this text ; " Cornelius, a devout man." Thoroughly religious. When a pastor has that class of members in his Church he can bank on them, and everywhere. He knows just as well where to go and what to ask for as he knows his name. Good Lord, fill every Church in this city with thoroughly religious people, and then v/e will take this country for God. ^^ Cornelius, a devout man." Now listen: "And" — you notice that copulative conjunction in there — " and feared God, with all his house." Do you notice that when we talk about people we never use the copulative conjunction ? We use the disjunctive " but." Did you ever notice that ? You ask about Brother A, and the answer is, "Well, he's good, but he do isn't pray in his family." " Well," you say, " how about Brother ]g 9 ^> a ^ell, he 's a good man, a very good man, but he seems to like his dram." You ask, " How about Brother C?" "Well, he's a mighty nice, good man, but he does n't pray in his family and does n't always come to Church." Well, you ask again about So-and-so, and you are told, "he's a mighty good man, but he '11 just knock you down in a minute if you bother him." When you have gone all round, whenever you have asked about any body, they do n't talk more than two minutes before they begin to use this con- junctive. They say, " He 's so and so, but he 's also so and so." You can take this disjunctive con- junction "but" and chip character all to pieces 126 Seemons and Sayings. with it in a minute. Now, God tells us Cornelius was a devout man, and — do n't you see? — ^^and.'^ I like that "and/' You can just take any fellow in this town and say all about him. " He 's good and kind." Then you commence to "but'' him, and the first thing you know you butt him off the bridge, and that's the last of him. Lord have mercy upon us. Is the world a multitude of gossipers and slanderers, or is it a fact that nobody can say three good words about us without telling something mean about us? Is that so ? People say, " She 's a pretty good woman, but if she gets mad with you she will never make it up ; " or, they say, " She 's a right good neighbor, but she wants you to pay back every thing you borrow ;" or, " She 's a mighty good wife, but I tell you if her husband does n't do to suit her she will give him brimstone." I mean those Georgia women, of course. That kind of thing has never occurred here in this city. I know you women just show in your faces that you are like angels. You look as if all you needed was a pair of wings, and you would go to glory without any further ceremony. It does tickle me just to see you women put on an air of injured innocence. " You know I 'm just as innocent as can be. I never quarreled with my husband in my life, and I never said a cross word to one of my children." Sister, if you have n't done this, I will get you a pair of wings before night and start you on to glory. " A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house." Now, listen. When Cornelius got relig- ion, he got it all over • or, if you like the expression Cornelius, a Devout Man. 127 better, it got him all over from head to foot. That is the first thing that happened to him, and he then feared God with all his house. Then the wife was religious and all the household were religious. And, I tell you the grandest sight angels ever look on in this world, is a father who takes the wife by the hand, and the wife leads the eldest child by the hand, and the eldest child the next, and so on, and to see that father and mother just leading their children right into the pearly gates for ever and ever — the whole family housed in heaven — that is a grand sight on earth and it is a grander sight in heaven. But I tell you the saddest sight that God^s eyes ever looked on — and he has seen the whole Missis- sippi Valley blighted with death and yellow fever; he has seen whole provinces of China starved to death ; he has seen the flood of war covering almost half of the world — the saddest sights God's eyes ever looked on, is a father who takes the wife by the hand, and the wife who takes the eldest child by the hand, and both leading them to the brink of the river of death, until at last father, mother, and children all leap into the river that is lined from source to mouth with human wretches floating on to death and hell. There are hundreds of such families in this city going to hell — father, mother, and children, the whole group, hand in hand, and arm in arm. Is it yours? Is it yours? Is it yours, sir ? If there is a deeper, darker place in perdition than all others, it seems to be for the hus- band and father, who willingly and deliberately 128 Sermons axd Sayings. turns his back on God^ and grasping his family, leads them down to hell. And I want to tell you men in this town, if there is a man w^ho has a good Christian wife, a praying, earnest Christian woman, and that mother is doing all she can to save her children, and the father is doing all he can to undo the mother's work and prayers ; who, w^hen his wife prays, sneers, and when the wife strives to lead the children to God strives to lead them away by his example ; that if there is a more intolerable hell for any one, it is for that man who tries to undo the work of a Christian wife, and in spite of her prayers and tears, drags her children down to hell. And that 's you, sir ; and that 's you, sir ; and that 's you, sir. O it were better for you that you never had been born, than to curse the life of a good wife, and damn the children of a good mother. If I have any thing special in reference to my wife and children to be grateful for, it is this: I have no living child that ever looked into my face when I was not a consecrated Chris- tian man. God gave us one when I was wrecked and wayward and godless. That little child lived and looked in my face when I was godless and profane and wretched, and God took her to heaven ; and I have often wished that Bickersteth had told the truth w^hen he said — and if it be true it is the sweetest thing poet ever said — "A babe in heaven is a babe forever.'^ And I have thoug^ht of that lovely one there, with my mind made up, I shall live a Christian as long as God gives me a child to look in my face, and when I get to heaven I will Cornelius, a Devout Man. 129 fall down and beg pardon of that sweet little angel that she ever saw me when I was n't a Christian. Now this riffraff, these low-down scoundrels round this town that have no wife or children, they may, in a sense, afford to swear, and drink, and sin ; but when a father sins he sins with a vengeance, be- cause every wicked act of his life is an impediment in the way of his children, that God himself must pull them over before they can ever get to God and glory. "A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house.'^ No, sir ; if you ask me which I would rather see, all my family religious, or enjoy the in- heritance of a Vanderbilt, I will say I had rather see one of my sweet children converted to God than to be presented with a hundred million dollars. The Atlanta Constitution, the other day, had a notice of a note to the editor of the Asheville (North Car- olina) Times, in which a man wanted to get the ad- dress of Sam Jones, with an intimation that some man out there had died and left him a large legacy. Well, that item went the rounds and this person saw it and the people got excited about it, and came to me and asked if I had seen it. I told them, yes, I saw it; and they said, "Are you going to send on your papers and your proofs?'' Said I, '^No.'^ '^Why?" was asked. "Well, in the first place, I don't know but what it is some trap; and in the second place, I am getting along so well without a legacy that I think I will just keep on this w^ay. I am doing swimmingly without one, and God only knows what would happen to me if I had one. So 130 Seemons and Sayings. I 've gotten along first-rate^ do n't you see V^ Ninety- nine, I had like to have said — and I think it is true — ninety-nine cases in a hundred, where you leave your children §20,000 apiece, without the heritage of a good name or a Christian character to go with it, you are leaving them enough to buy a through ticket to hell; and they will invest in it, and check their baggage through, and never stop until into hell they go. That 's the truth. '^ Yes,'' you say, " Jones is preaching commun- ism." I am not. I tell you to-day, there isn't a man in this country that fights communism stronger than I do. I have no sympathy with this low- down rack of God's creation going round doing nothing and wanting every thing that every body else has; and I have no sympathy with the fellow that has got a big pile of it and won't give any away. That's the way I feel about it. I have found out that money is like a walking-stick. One will help you along if you are lame, but fifty loaded on your back will break you down. That 's so, and the matter with some of you people is that you are loaded down with money. Money is like guano; if you put it on too thick it will burn up every thing. And so money, if you load on too heavily, will spoil a man. The richest man the world ever saw was also one of the best. Abraham could have bought out Vanderbilt and scarcely have missed the money he checked out of the bank to pay for Vanderbilt's estate, and yet he was one of the best men on earth. It is not so much the money as the sort of fellow that has it. That 's it. CoENELius, A Devout Man. 131 " Feared God with all his house/^ Now, brother, if there is a sight that charms my soul it is a family devoted to God — father, mother, aud children, all in love and harmony with God. What a grand sight that is ! I have been trying to finish a little cottage home at my house for several weeks, for my wife and children, and I told my wife the other day : " When the last nail is driven and the work is complete, we will get our friends together, and we will dedicate this house to God." Said I : " Wife, it will do our children good to know that they sleep in God^s house ; that they eat in God's house ; and that every thing they do here is in God's house. Let us tell them : ^ Children, your mother and father have given this house to God ; we are God's children ; we are your elder brothers and sisters. We are all children of God. Let us help each other to be good and to do right.' Then I said : " Wife, nobody will ever ask us to play cards here. They would no more play cards in this house than if it were a church. And nobody will ask us to let them dance balls here ; nobody will want to dance in God's house. And nobody will ask us to give wine suppers here. This is God's house. Let us protect our home and protect our children by giving our house to God." She said : " It 's a bargain." And so I have a house for my children that is God's house, in which to raise them, as if they were my little brothers and ^ters and children of God. Let me tell you, if every house in this city were dedicated to God this afternoon, at three o'clock. 132 Seemons and Sayings. there would be some moving out, wouldn't there? My ! my ! Old Brother and Sister Euchre, old Brother and Sister Progressive Euchre would have to rack out, would n't they ? And I reckon when you get backed up into heaven, for you never will get there unless God backs you there, as you are headed from it now — and God will have to turn you round or back you into glory, one or the other — I reckon if one of your sort were to get in there at last, to your astonishment, you would hear it said, "There come old Brother and Sister Euchre. Here they are V^ And it would be the biggest wonder in heaven when the angels of God see old Brother and Sister Euchre dropping in. And then there's old Sister and Brother Demijohn, and old Brother Ballroom and Sister Ballroom. Whenever you dedicate your house to God the first thing you will have to do is to wash the deviPs fleas off you. You can get the fleas of the flesh off with es- sence of peppermint, but it takes essence of damna- tion to do any thing with these moral fleas. O for a house dedicated to God, a home dedi- cated to God, where the mother lives in the atmos- phere of prayer, where the children are brought up under the most sacred influences that either heaven or earth know any thing of I tell you, brethren, if there is a spot on earth of which it can be said truthfully, that, angels encamp round about it, it must be the home that is devoutly consecrated to God, with a good father and good mother and all the children consecrated to God. Don't you like that ? CoKNELius, A Devout Man. 133 " Feared God, with all his house. ^^ Now, you see, Cornelius got religion himself, and the first thing you know it broke out all over his family; and now I tell you that there 's a varioloid type of it that is n't catching. You know that, for there is n't one of your children that caught it, sister. The vario- loid type — nobody knows you had it. They just put you in bed a day or two and you were out be- fore any body found out you were sick. The vario- loid type of piety has taken possession of this coun- try, but it is n't catching. But you get one of the old-fashioned, confluent cases of small-pox, and every body will catch it that goes into the room. This varioloid type of religion that you see nowadays isn't catching, but you take an old-fashioned case, and when a man has got it, the first thing you know his wife will get it, and it will break out over the family, and the whole family will be consecrated to God. You hear people say that minister's children are worse than any body else's children. I say that's a great big lie. There is n't a word of truth in it. I want to tell you what my observation teaches me, that the minister's children are better than any body else's children. I know men in Georgia to-day, raised by Methodist, Presbyterian, Baptist, and Christian ministers that any man in this city would be glad to call father. I do n't go much on the preacher who hasn't got a religious family, though there are circumstances that we ought to weigh mighty closely. I am afraid he has n't got religion himself unless it has taken possession of his 134 Sermons a:nd Sayings. household. I know one thing, one of the best preachers in our State has the worst children, but that is because the combined influences of city life and the evils which are centered there have tempted and carried off his boys. And I know another thing; if I turn loose a godless child into this world, when I come to die you can go to my tomb- stone and chip in large letters: ^^Here lies the most arrant hypocrite this world ever saw.'^ If you have got religion right, the first thing you know your whole crowd will get it. That is my doc- trine. ^^ Feared God, with all his house.'' Brother, the darkest, gloomiest spot on earth is the home where there is no Christ and no piety and no prayer. A prayerless house is the home of the devil, and his children live there. Ti^ell, now, what else? First, he got it himself; and, secondly, it took all over his household, until wife and children and servants, all were religious. Then what came? ^^ He gave much alms to the poor.'' See how the thing spreads — how it grows out and develops, and takes hold of all the land. I like a liberal fellow. I will tell you this: What a man gives is a test of what a man is. You take a man in the Church that is stingy; there isn't a preacher in this crowd that has any hope at all for him, or any patience with him. If I had charge of some Churches in this world, filled up with low- flung, stingy members, that were as stingy as some of them are, I would have no faith at all that I could accomplish any thing, and I would be afraid the devil would get the last one of them, and I CoKNELius, A Devout Man. 135 would have to pray mightily to keep from being glad that he did. You know a man is in a pretty close place when he has to pray that way. Have you ever been that way, brother? If you haven't, then you do n't know some of the close places I have been in. I had one of that sort of members once send his wife for me when he was sick. He wanted to see me, as he was about to die. I went there, and he wanted me to pray for him. I said : " Pray for your ^^ Yes,'' he said. I said, ^^What for?" He said he wished me to pray that he might get well again. Said I : " I can 't do that, brother.'^ He asked why. I told him : ^^ I try to be honest w^hen on my knees, and if I were to get on my knees and pray God to let you live, and he were to ask me what I wanted you to live for, I could n't tell to save my life. I do n't know what I want you to live for. You won't pray, and you won't do any thing else. What would I tell God I wanted you to live for ?" I staid there a few minutes, and when I got up to leave he said : " Do you need any corn ?'' I told him I needed a load or so, or could use it, and said he : "I '11 send you a load down." And he did, and I do n't know whether any body else made any thing or not, but I got a big load of corn out of that man. Brethren, there 's many a man in this city that, if an honest preacher were to be asked to sit down and pray for God to let him live, the preacher couldn't honestly do it. What do you want him to live for? He does no good in the Church ; he won't pay, he won't pray, he won't do any thing. 136 Sermons and Sayings. The other day I picked up the Atlanta Consti- tution, and I saw an item concerning a Georgia man who was dangerously ill in New York. My heart leaped up as I saw it, and I said : ^^ Lord God, do n't let die. We can 't get along without him in Georgia. There is no good work going on that he is not up to his elbows in it. Lord, do n't let him die.'' The next telegram I read he was getting better, and he got well and is now back in Atlanta. I would n't pray for that first fellow, I could n't; but just as soon as I saw that was ill I was praying for him. He is only twenty-eight or thirty years old, a merchant in Atlanta, a first-class fellow. There is but one trouble with him, and that is his stinginess. Why, sir, he is worth 1 20,000 and only gives $1,500 a year out of it for God and religion! I mean he is worth $20,000, and we can 't get more than $1,500 a year out of him. One of your 'pos- sum-eared fellows, is n't he ? If I were to bring him up here and set him down beside you fellows he would scare you to death. Why, we were tak- ing up a foreign missionary collection and this man stood up and said to the pastor : ^^ I gave last year the best sister boy ever had to the foreign mission- ary field. This year I '11 give you $500 for foreign missions." O, my good Lord, give us some of that sort here. Give us one of that sort, to wake up the old fogies ; just to show them what a fellow can be, you know. Good Lord, help us to see that heaven is all around us here. I can stand right where I am CoKNELius, A Devout Man. 137 and throw a rock into the middle of heaven. It is all about us. You say you will go to heaven when you die. Lord bless you, if you do n^t get to heaven a few times before you die, you will never get there after you die. There are some preachers in this country who spend about one-third of their life on heavenly recognition — preaching heavenly recognition. Well, you will never catch me on that lay — heavenly recognition. I am like that old preacher in our State who said he did n't study about heavenly recognition. He said: "What I want is earthly recognition. Brothers, please rec- ognize me down here; help me along down here. I am in a heap of trouble, and what I need is earthly recognition. When I get to heaven, and get a crown upon my head, and a harp in my hand, and sit down under the shade of the tree of life, I won't want recognition then, because I will be already elected for all time to come.'' I like that, and I like a generous man — a man that never has a dollar that is too good for God and the right. You have some generous people here. Thank God for every one you have got. 12 SBRMON VII. AI>I> THINQS Vv^ORK TOGKXHKK. KOR GOOD. "And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose. — Rom. viii, 28. WE can say there is but one single exception in all the universe to the truth of this utter- ance, and God makes that exception all through his book. Every thing in this universe, except sin, works for the good of those that love God. There is nothing in sin, or of sin, or about sin, or around sin, or above it, or beneath it, or connected with it in any way, that can ever work for any body's good. What you have done that is wrong, what you ought to have done that you did not do, God can never make work for your good. If you have staid away from a prayer-meeting, God can never make that work for your good. If you have neglected your duty, God can never make that neglect work for your good. There is no provision of grace to make up for any body what he has lost from the neglect of duty. Now recollect, if you are a Christian and love God, every thing you can not help, every thing you would have warded off if you could, every thing you would have conquered if you could, every thing in this life, except sin, works for good; and God him- self can not make sin work for any body's good, be- 138 WOEKING FOR GoOD. 139 cause sin is the reversal, the throwing out of gear the machinery of our nature. When we begin to go wrong we reverse the machinery of our nature and run it backwards. You can no more work for God when you reverse the machinery of your nature than you can make your sewing-machine sew when you run it backwards. One is as impossible as the other. All things work for good when you are run- ning in harmony with God and in a line with God; for, after all, religion is nothing more than harmony with God. When you walk up to your piano, and touch a key in that elegant instrument, and that key is out of tune, and out of harmony, it is out of har- mony, not only with the rest of the keys of the piano, but it is out of harmony with every thing in the universe that is in harmony. But when the piano-tuner walks up to that piano and opens it, and takes out his instruments and works away at that particular string until he gets it in harmony, then that key is in harmony wdth every thing in the universe. And religion is getting in harmony with God. Then every thing moves along harmon- iously, adjusting and setting the Ten Command- ments to music. Is it not so ? When God bids me do this or that he touches a chord in my na- ture in sympathy with his own divine heart, and then we are in harmony with all. God wills and wishes it, and he will make every thing in this universe conduce to our present and eternal happi- ness. " And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God.'' There is the text. 140 Seemons and Sayings. There are three classes of people here this afternoon, and these three classes represent the whole world. The first class we mention are those that know they love God. Thank God, there are such persons on the face of the earth, persons who know they do love God. There is another class here, and those in that class do not love God ; and about nine-tenths of us make up the third class, persons who do not know whether they love God or not. Sometimes they think they love him. Sometimes they think they do not. Nine-tenths of the world are made up of do n't-know-what-to-thinks. O, how numerous they are ! But what is the use of going on in that way ? If I were a ten-year-old boy and you asked me, " Do you love your mother ?'^ I should reply : "Yes, sir, I do.'' "How do you know?'' "Be- cause when I do what mother says for me to do I feel good about it, and when I do something mother told me not to do, I feel bad about it." " Well, what other reason ?" " I love her, and I love to hear her name reverently and kindly used." "Well, what other reason ?" " It makes me feel bad for any one to speak unkindly and irreverently of my mother." Now you ask me, " Are you a Christian?" "Yes." "Do you love God?" "Yes." "How do you know you do ?" " Because when I do what God tells me I feel good about it." " How else do you know it ?" " Because when I do something he told me not to do, I feel as bad about it as I can." "How else do you know it?" "It does me good to hear people praise God and speak reverently of him, and it gives me a horror to hear any one bias- Working for Good. 141 pheme him.'^ I have as many reasons why I love God as I had why I loved my mother. The love of God is not necessarily an emotional feeling. I hear people talk a heap about feeling that they love God. I never stop to see whether I have feelings or not. I never inquire about that. Some people say they never want to do any thing unless they feel like it. I have seen preachers that are always gadding about, and are extremely anx- ious that all the members of their congregation shall be visited. Then there are preachers whose minds and hearts are in their Church, and they would rather be whipped than go and see any body. This brother deserves a thousand times more credit than Brother Gadabout. If pastoral visiting would have saved this town, it would have been saved long ago. God never said that people should be saved by pas- toral visiting. He said that the Gospel is the power of God unto salvation. And I have a great deal more respect for the brother who would rather talk and preach the Gospel than go and see any body than I have for the brother who would rather be running around all the time. I tell you how I feel about it. I do not care Avhether a minister ever puts a foot in my house all the year round or not ; but I will say one thing : When my wife and chil- dren visit my pastor I want him to preach enough solid truth to keep them going the whole week, instead of running and gadding about, and getting in my wife's way, and keeping things disarranged all the week while she is looking for the preacher. I want my preacher to let my family visit him 142 Sermons and Sayings. at the house of God. I never saw people that quarreled about the pastor not visiting them that amounted to much, anyhow. If you treat a preacher right, and give him a good, square meal every time he calls, he hasn't any more sense than to come back again. If a preacher does n't come to see you it is your fault. Isn't that so, brother? Christ told his disciples when they went to a place, to go to one house and put up there, and not to be run- ning about all over creation. He knew what he was talking about. But if I could not preach much I would make it up in visiting. What I lost in dancing I would make up in turning round. You quit bothering your preacher about coming to see you and help him in his work! If he has one thousand members in his Church you make your- self useful and help him to look after the other nine hundred and ninety-nine. I used to have some members of my Church everlastingly at me to visit them. One family bothered me more than any of the others, and when I did make a call I made it a jumping, bouncing class-meeting, and they never bothered me any more. If some of you pastors would do the same you would not be bothered as much as you are. Now I branched ofF from the subject I was dis- cussing. I say whether we feel like it or not, let us say : " I am going to do what I consider is right." I am not inquiring this afternoon whether there is an emotional feeling toward God in my heart. What has Jesus Christ said? "Hereby ye know that ye love me because ye feel that ye do so?" WOEKING FOR GoOD. 143 No, he never said that; he said: ^^ Hereby ye may know that ye love me because ye keep my com- mandments/^ God, love, and loyalty are synony- mous in this sense. Loyalty to the right — absolute eschewing of the wrong — is proof to them that love God that they do love him. Our text might read this way: "All things work together for good to them that keep the com- mandments of God." That is about the practical meaning of it. Well, now, if I am loyal to God straight out through and through, then the promise is : '^All things shall work together for good." Well, I might stop here, but I wonder what that word "good" means. Suppose we give it this interpretation : "All things shall work together for the riches of God's people." Temporal riches — temporal prosperity ? Why, if it had read that way there w^ould not have been a word of truth in it, be- cause, generally speaking, God's people are poor people. Most people can not stand prosperity. Now, if you are going to be rich and religious both at the same time and place, all right, and if ever you get to heaven you will wear a bright crown there ; no doubt about that. But I will say one thing to you, you had better look out along that line. Some folks think I have some spite against rich folks, like all poor white trash, but I have no spite against any body. If there is any body good to me it is the rich. If there is any body kind to me it is the rich. I think so much of the rich people of this country that I shall not let the devil get them if I 144 Seemoxs axd SAYI^'GS. can liel}) it, and I am going to talk to them when I feel like it. How many genuinely Scriptural pious rich women do you know in town ? I do not mean, how many belong to the Church? I know the Church will get them in, and it^s glad to get them, religion or no religion. I ain't talking about that. How many genuinely Scriptural, devoted, pious rich women have you got in your city ? How many pure, noble, consecrated, self-sacrificing, pious men who are millionaires have you got in your city ? Xow, I never said there were not any. I never said how many. I ask you, how many? Prosperity ! God never said : "All things shall work together for the prosperity of God's people." They could not stand it. Some folks could not go to heaven out of a three-story house. That's a fact. I do not say I am one of those who could. I never tried it and never will, I reckon. Prosperity — I do not want any thing to come be- tween me and my loyalty to God. I like Agur's prayer : " Give me neither poverty nor riches ; feed me with food convenient for me ; lest I be full and deny thee, and say, Who is the Lord? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain." The medium is best. Let me have "suffi- cient unto the day," with the blessed assurance that I shall dwell in the land and shall be fed. God never said: "All things shall work together for the health of God's people. " I think some of the most afflicted people I ever met in this life have been the best, and I think sometimes most of us would get along better if we Working for Good. 145 were sick more. Take an ordinary Methodist, now a backslider, and strike him down with a six weeks' spell of typhoid fever, and you can do more to get him better spiritually than by preaching 500,000 sermons. Shake a sinner over a coffin and turn him loose, and he will hit the ground running every time. David said, ''It was good for me that I was afflicted. '^ It is a mighty hard matter to keep a big, fat, sleek Church member straight ; but get him down for a day to where he is pretty near to death and eternity and it has a good effect. It is whole- some. It is said of Jenny Lind that when Goldsmith first heard her sing, as he walked out of the opera house, somebody said, '' Goldsmith, how did you like her singing ?'' He said, " Well, there was a harshness about her voice that needs toning down. If I could marry that woman, break her heart and crush her feelings, then she could sing.'' And it is said that afterwards when he did marry her and broke her heart and crushed her feelings, Jenny Lind sang with the sweetest voice ever listened to ; so sweet that the angels of God would almost rush to the parapets of heaven to catch the strains. Some- times violets send forth their sweetest odors when crushed beneath the foot. Some of the most religious people have been the most deeply afflicted ; and if there is one prayer I have prayed from the depths of my heart it is, '' Lord, if I am to save my soul at any cost; if I am to lie on a bed of pain for thirty years, if that is necessary, let me begin now, and suffer till I draw my last breathy rather than 13 146 Seemons and Sayings. to be joyous and healthy in this life and then enter into the other world and into a life of inter- minable suffering. Lord, whatever is necessary to save my soul let it come on me. Save my soul, good Lord, at any cost to me.^' That is the way we ought to pray. I used to think when I first became religious that if I got sick or my wife got sick, ^' That 's a sign God does n't love me.'' But now I know that God loves me with all his great heart. Then he did not say : ^' All things shall work together for the honor of God's people, for the popularity of God's people." I tell you, sometimes if you do your whole duty you Avill be very unpop- ular. Did you ever notice that if you want to be popular in society you must not be much of a Christian ? You must, of course, belong to the Church, and you must agree with every body. Do n't disagree with any thing. If you visit the house of. a friend, and they have cards, do n't say a word against them, but say : " Some people object to them, but I don't see any harm in them." O how much of that sort of nonsense there is in the Church! And if they have dancing, tell them, ^' Our preachers do n't like it ; but to save my soul I have never seen any harm in it." And if they want to go to the theater, tell them, ^' Yes, I was a young girl once myself, and I used to go to the theater." When the apostles preached the truth, it is said but one of them died a natural death. Those that loved to preach the truth languished to death in dungeons, or were burned at the stake, or WOEKING FOR GoOD. 147 stoned. It is not a very popular thing to be an earnest, zealous Christian. It is not. God never said : " All things are working together for the popularity of God's people. '^ You take a popular preacher, a preacher whom every body likes, whom the gamblers like, the liars like, the drunkards like, and there is something wrong. Whenever liars and gamblers and hypo- crites and backslidden members like me, I'll tell the Lord : " I am wrong, I know I am. There is something wrong about this thing.'' I have noticed another thing. You recollect the Pharisees and Sadducees had no use for one another. They hated each other, but when Christ came along they clubbed together and let in on him. Here is a backsliding Baptist sister, and there is a backsliding Methodist sister. They have no use for each other under ordinary circumstances, but when a preacher comes along and knocks the bark off of them they join against him, and it is astonishing how intimate they get. They meet at the theater or at the card table, and there are a great many points on which they agree, and when they meet they join in the fight against this one or that one. Now I believe in voting. This country is run- ning a good deal on voting, and so on, and I want every lady in this house that enjoys religion, and has cares at home, who goes to the theater, who shines at social parties and dances, just square dances — she has not cut the corners off the thing yet — I want every lady here that really enjoys re- ligion, and goes to these places and plays cards and 148 Seemons and Sayings. dances, to stand up. I want to see you. Stand up, every one of you ! If I were one I would stand up and be laughed at and say : ^^ Here is one/^ What! none? But I will tell you what such persons will say now. They will say : " I do n^t enjoy religion. I will admit that. I have got religion, but I do n^t enjoy it.^' Now listen to me : There is but one reason why you do n't en- joy religion, and that is because you have n't got any to enjoy. It is the most enjoyable thing a fellow ever struck, and the question would be with me. How can I keep from enjoying it? Got re- ligion, but do n't enjoy it ! God never said that "all things shall work to- gether for the worldly honors of God's people." He never said that, I am glad the Lord's people do n't take many honors in this world the way it goes now. I am glad they don't take any good Christian and run him for President the way they run them now. I am glad of that. I tell you if a man were all right and they were to run him for President, would n't they smirch him ? Take Blaine and Cleveland. Ten years of close appli- cation of warm water and soft soap would not wash off the smirching and vituperation that was thrown on those two men in their last race. If what was said against those two men were true, they ought both to be in the chain gang. I am glad the Lord's people do not have things in that way. I do n't want to be President if they put more mud on me before I get there than I can wash off while I am there, Working for Good. 149 Worldly honors ! They are not for God's peo- ple. What does this mean? '^ All things work for good." What is this " goodf ' It is n't health. It is n't happiness. It is n't prosperity. It is n't worldly honors. What is it the Lord means here? Now, let us come to the true text for a moment : " All things work together for the salvation of them that love God.'' Salvation is the greatest good this earth ever heard of or can experience. Now, I can see into the text, and see into a thousand things. "All things work together for the salvation," for the present, and eternal salvation of them that love God. A heap of strange things happen in this world, sister. You say; "Well, I can not see, to save my life, how the loss of my husband could work for my good. I can not see how the loss of my sweet child can work for my good. I can not see how the loss of every dollar of our property can work for my good." O how strange things have happened! Well, now, you see that clock on the mantel at home. You walk up and look at that clock. You take it down and look at the dial, and look at the works, which must be put together by a clockmaker. I took my clock to pieces once, and after I had put it together again I had sufficient wheels left to make another clock. I could not get it right. It had been made by a clockmaker, and only a clockmaker could put the wheels in their proper places again. When you look at the works of a clock you say: "Well, well, all those wheels can not be necessary. There is one big wheel turning slowly and another one fast. There 150 Seemons and Sayings. is a great big one turning backward and a little one forward/^ You say a clock like that can not keep time. You put the dial back and the clock ticks on and strikes the hours, and you say: ^^ It does keep time. I do not care how it looks.^^ '^ow, God sets up in heaven the largest clock of all, and we can not see the machinery. Here is health and peace in your family. Well, that is a little wheel moving forward. The last dollar of your property is swept away. Well, that is a big wheel turning backward; but all things work for you, and work harmoniously in one direction for your present good and eternal salvation. When I was at Columbus, Ga., I walked through an immense cotton factory. I was shown all the machinery, that which cut the hoops around the raw cotton, that which picked the cotton, and I followed one machine after another, from one floor to another. I watched some machinery carding cotton, others pulling it on to reels. At times I would say : " Look here, surely this is not the way to make cloth. If I did not want to make cloth, I would do just as you are doing.'' But when we got to the last machine, on the fourth floor, there was a pile of cotton cloth bundled up ready for the market. I looked dow^n the line of machines and said, every machine in this factory works together for cloth ; and, sister, by and by, when you step into the heavenly gates, you will look back and say : ^^ Every thing in my life worked for good.'' O, how true these things are ! My father used to say : " My son, if you do that WOEKING FOR GoOD. 151 I will correct you/^ When I got off by myself I said : " Papa is so cruel to me. Sometimes he whips me for doing some things^ and if ever I get grown up I am going to ask papa what made him do that/' But I was not eighteen when I found that my father had corrected me for things that would have ruined me if I had been left alone. When you get to heaven you will say : " God brought me to salvation the only vvay he could have brought me safely thus far.'' "All things work together for good." A man once gave me this illustration of the text. He said he was sitting out under a tree in a garden eating a biscuit when he saw a little ant climbing upon the plank. He watched it, and said : " I reckon this little ant is in search of food." He had dropped a crumb, but the little ant was going in the opposite direction to it. He put his finger in the way of the ant to direct it to the crumb, and the little thing seemed to lose patience and want to quarrel with him, and it seemed to say : " Why do you stop me? I am hunting food for my young." The ant started off in another direction, and he dropped his finger again in front of the little ant, which seemed to be madder than before, and it seemed to say : " O, you great intelligent creature, why do you stop me? I am hunting food for my young." He dropped his finger in front of the ant again and again, and each time it seemed to say : " Why do you stop me ? I am in earnest search of food for my young." He said he dropped his finger in front of the ant until he directed it to the crumb, 152 Sermons and Sayings. and when it picked the crumb up it seemed to say : ^^ I am so glad you put me in the way of finding this. Here is more food than I could have found in a month if you had left me alone.'' In this world when we are moving in the wrong direction, down comes the providential finger of God, and you say : "I know I have the worst luck of any body.'' And we stand and quarrel with God and ourselves. We start out in another direction, and just about the time we think we are about to succeed, down comes God's providential finger, and we say ; " Just look at that !" In this way God drives us right to the gate of heaven, and when we walk in there we say : " Glory be to God. If we had been left alone we would have gone to perdition, but he has driven me right to the joys of everlasting life." Providence means going before. I believe in Providence as strongly as I believe in any thing. Here is a wagon train moving westward. A horseman lopes ahead, picks out the camping-place, buys the provender for the stock, and arranges every thing. That man was the providence of the wagon train. Providence goes on ahead to arrange and plan every thing. Now let us in God's providence from this time say : " I will go along, and trust in God that every thing will work together for good. Though he fall he shall not be utterly cast down, for the Lord upholdeth his hand." I hold a baby's hand as it walks. Its foot strikes something, and it falls with a force that would crush its face. But I hold up the baby by the hand, and I say, " Baby, I am so glad you had WoEKiNG FOR Good. 153 my hand. If you had not held it you would have ruined your little face on the rocks. I have some- times gone along and fallen, and I have thought I was gone forever, but the Lord had my hand and held me up, and I say, " Bless the Lord ! If he had not held my hand I should have fallen down into eternal despair." One day my two little boys ran ahead of me on the sidewalk. Directly I noticed they were back again holding by my fingers. Well, I thought, ^^ What does this mean ?" I loooked ahead and saw a few steps in advance a lot of cattle on the side- walk. Just as they saw the cattle they ran back and got hold of my fingers and continued to laugh and play, as much as to say : " We were afraid when we saw those cattle alone, but now we would laugh and play if all the cattle in the world were here, for we are with father." Let me say to you, if you have got hold of God^s hand, you are safe. When dangers and disappointments beset you, you laugh and rejoice. Lord, help and bless us, and save us. SAYINGS. What We Will Be.— We had a talking meet- ing in Trinity Church, Atlanta, in which I took up the different parts of an engine as an illustration of the various machinery of the great engineering power of the Church. One fellow got up and said, " I would like to be the boiler of the engine where the power is generated." Another said, '' I 'd like to be the cow-catcher, to keep the way clear." Another 154 Sermons and Sayings. said, " I ^d like to be the head-light, to light up the track/' Another said, " I 'd rather be the whistle, and sound the praises of God all over the country/' Another said, " I 'd like to be the cab and protect the engineer/' And so they went on ; until one got up and said, '^ Brethren, I am perfectly willing to be the old, black coal they pitch into the furnace and burn up to generate the heat that moves the train on to glory." Ah, that is it. If we had more of the old, black coal sort, to pitch into the furnace, we would carry this train to heaven. O God, if necessary to the salvation of this city, let me be the coal, and be consumed in drawing this people to God and heaven. But One Question. — In the great work of redemption, I have but one question to ask : '^ Lord, what wilt thou have me to do ?" I '11 never stop to ask God what he is going to do and how he is going to do it and when he is going to do it; but the question that engages my mind is, ^^ Lord, what wilt thou have me to do ?" I never preach on the divine side of the Gospel. The water is deep out there, and little boats ought to stay near the shore. I 'd want to be a first-class swimmer if I should go out in the depths of divine mysteries and inquire of God what are the divine plans and the divine modes and the divine ^^when " and the divine ^^ how." These are questions that never bother me at all. I simply want to know what God wants me to do, and if he '11 tell me, I '11 do that and trust him for the rest. Skrmon VIII. E^XERNAIv F^UNISMNIKNT, OR. THE I^OQIC OB" DANINATION. " Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil." — Eccles. viii, 11. THIS is a wonderful old book we preachers take our texts from. In the book of Genesis we read of the creation of the world and the origin of man. God devotes one book to tell me of my origin, and the thousand chapters that follow tell me where I am going. We spend an hour here to-day on the pathway to the grave. This text belongs legitimately to the conclusion of the ser- mon, which is the answer to a question I want to ask you. I want first to ask the question, and I want us to spend twenty or thirty minutes trying to answer that question, and then we will let God answer this question ; for we ought to be willing that God should answer all questions that pertain to life and salvation. The question which I now propound plainly stated is this : ^' Why will you continue in sin ?" Now, as simple as every word of that text is, may be we can spend a minute or two profitably in con- sideration of these words, " Why will you continue in sin ?" I do n't ask why you happen to be already a sinner. That involves three logical ques- 156 15B Seemoks and Sayings. tions, which we have not the ability to discuss. I do n't ask why you have come out to this service a sinner. That will involve exculpatory statements on your part^ which I have not the time nor dis- position to hear. But the question plainly stated is not, " Should you remain in sin ?'' or, " How you are a sinner ?'' but, " Why will you leave here an impenitent sinner?" And we narrow the question down a little, and we put it in this shape : " Why will youT^ I don't mean the one behind you, nor the one in front of you. I mean you. God bless you ! This is a very personal matter. You can 't get any body to die for you ; you can \ get any body to stand in your stead at the day of judment and be damned for you. You stand in your own shoes, as if you are the only individual that ever violated a law of God. This is pre- eminently a personal matter, and we do n't ask you why the world continues in sin or why the members of the Churches continue in sin, but we ask vou, " Why will you continue in sin another day, an- other hour, another week?" We say first : Is it because you are ignorant as to the nature of sin ? Does any man in this congre- gation give me as his reason for living to-day in sin and living on in sin, because he doesn't know what sin is? Is there a man here this evening that does n 't know it is wrong to drink, wrong to violate the Sabbath, wrong to live in neglect of his Chris- tian duty? Do you plead ignorance of the nature of sin? The world stands convicted at this point. You let a member of the Church do wrong, and Eteenal Punishment. 157 you are the first one to see it. You let my foot slip, and you are the first man to see it and talk about it ; and your criticisms upon the life of the Christian people are an everlasting demonstration that you know what right is, and that you know what wrong is. You know there is a vast differ- ence between the way we look at men in Church and out of Church. The world expects something of a man in Church. I am glad it does. The world does n ^t expect much of you, and if it did it would be very much disappointed. Here is the difference between a member of the Church and a man out of Church. The member of the Church is a white piece of canvas, and if any thing is sprinkled upon him it makes a spot easy to discern. But that old sin- ner is a black, dingy piece of canvas, and you can just take any thing and rub upon him, and it does n't show at all. You let me go into a bar-room and take a drink of whisky, and it is wired all over the country, and read in every newspaper at the break- fast table to-morrow morning. You go in and take a drink every morning and nobody notices you. This is the difference between a gentleman and a vagabond. You let me go out on the streets and pro- fane the name of God, and it is flashed across the world, ^^ Jones is in the city, swearing. '^ You can swear every day. Nobody notices you. Nobody ex- pects any better of you for it. That is the difference be- tween a gentleman and a vagabond. I thank God, I have lived to see the day in my State when nobody will swear or drink whisky but vagabonds. You do n't like that ? Do you ? I do n't blame you. 158 Seemons and Sayings. I would not either. Fifteen years ago I would have felt very much insulted if I heard a preacher say that. The truth is the same now that it was then, but, O, what a different fellow I am now from what I was then. Drinking is the habit of a vagabond, and profanity is the habit of a vagabond; and if you will be profane and swear you lack that much of being a gentleman. No gentleman will profane the name of God, and whatever else you lack, I am sorry to say that many of you come that much short of being a gentleman. Ignorant of the nature of sin ! Will you say you do n't know your life is wrong ? Every man answers back, and says: "That is not my excuse. I know what right is, and I know right is right. I know what wrong is, and further than that, I know wrong is wrong." Then we stop here and ask you this question : Is there any man that says, " The reason I live in sin is because I do nH know what the consequences of a sinful life are?" I know, forsooth, because this nineteenth century is wicked, there is a hell. I heard a minister say once, "That science is going to demonstrate that there is no hell." Said I, " When that delegation comes back I want to be on hand when they re- port." Science knows as little about hell, and what is in hell, as science knows about the birthplace of God. The biggest fool I know is that fool who gets into the biggest, broadest way to hell, and stops by the way and tries to persuade men there is no hell. The biggest fool is the man who spends his probationary existence in arguing that there is no Eternal Punishment. 159 hell, and then lies down in hell forever, realizing that there is one. You poor dunce, what do you know of what is down there ? Did you ever at- tend a Universalist meeting? I was at a Univer- list meeting one day, and that day all the red-nosed drunkards and gamblers and rascals of the town had the front seats and amen corners. All I want to know of a preacher is, who has got the amen corners ? God pity you living in sin. What is to become of you ? Let this book speak out, and this is the only book that says any thing of the other side of the tomb. I will keep to this book until you find us something better, for this book says that "the wicked shall be turned into hell with all the nations that forget God.^^ I believe in a bottomless hell, and I believe that the wicked shall be turned into hell. I do believe that the righteous have hope after death, and eternal life is the legitimate end of a good man. I mean to say that God will not punish a single person except he fly in the face of the required law laid down on every page of this book ; except he lay his hand over every scar in his heart and says there is no scar there. I do believe if a man lives right he will get to heaven, and those who do wrong will go to hell. Do you think there is fire there? I don't know whether there will be any before you get there, un- less you take something with you to burn you through all eternity. Every sinner carries his own brimstone with him. No sir, that man says he knows the legitimate end of a sinful life is hell; 160 Sermons and Sayings. and if you will tell me how long sin will last, I will tell you how long hell will last. "It is not because I am ignorant of the nature or consequen- ces of sin that I continue in it/' may be your reply to my question. Then what is it? Are you in- different to the results? O, how many men meet truth without a tremor in their muscles. When a man reaches this point, when you can't move him with truth, he is immovable. What stolid indifference we meet on all sides! Men know their life is short, and that they may be in their coffins before to-morrow evening's sun, yet they are indifferent to their condition. " Indiffer- ent?" You say, " I know what preachers think of me, and neighbors think of me as indifferent, but down in my heart I think and feel more than any body has discovered. I have gone home from Church with my Christian wife, her arm in mine, and I have heard my soul beat with conviction, but I would not have my wife hear it. Thank God, wherever else I went, I was never indifferent to the great truths of eternity. No, sir ; it is not indif- ference. I look as if I were, but I am not.'^ Then, we ask. Is it recklessness ? Is it because you know the truth and will dare the truth? Is it that? Recklessness is a poor thing in any world? O, how reckless some men are. We see that Alpine hunter as he walks on the narrow paths, with preci- pices on both sides. He realizes his risk, yet he walks on across the path, while the very dog that walks behind him will wince and turn. I have known men who seemed to be so reckless that they Eteenal Punishment. 161 were unwilling to live on to their three-score years and ten, and lie down and die in the natural order of things. I see them at twenty years of age begin to drink, and they drink on until thirty years of age. They know they are about gone. ^^ One year more, just twelve months, is all I can last," they say. Yet the poor fellow goes on, and seems to be griev- ing for damnation. And I see him walk out on the street, all besotted with whisky, and pick a quarrel with a friend, and that friend shoots him down, and he leaps from the sidewalks of the city into hell. God pity you ! After all that has been said and done you will go, within twelve months, to a drunkard's grave ! Forty years old, and before you are forty-one you will fall into a drunkard's grave ! How is it ? Recklessness ! You say, " I know wrong is wrong, but I won't heed it. I curse publicly. I drink openly. I sin with a high hand." God pity you ! If I were going to sin I would crawl off in some dark corner and never let my example be seen to lead on any others. How reckless poor humanity is at times concerning the truth ! It hurries on to the edge of the precipice, and stands and shudders but a moment, then makes a leap, from which there is no recovering forever. "No, sir, it is not recklessness!" Then I stop and ask you this question: Is it because you are satisfied in your present condition ? Thank "God, no man was ever satisfied with himself as a sinner. Twenty-five years of the gall of bitter- ness and the bonds of iniquity have persuaded me 14 162 Seemons and Sayings. that no man would ever be satisfied with himself as a sinner. Like the rough sea, you have no rest. You are devoid of peace within your breast. Thank God, he will not let a sinner lie down and sleep on his way to hell. "1^0, sir, I am not satisfied with myself." And when those innocent children throw their lovely arms around your neck and look up in your face, in all the innocence of their nature, you say, " Of all the women that God ever gave children to, I am least calculated to lead them to God and ever- lasting life." " Satisfied with myself? No, sir. Nobody can say that away from God and on his way to perdition." Then we will ask again, is it because of your inconsideration ? I know sometimes a man will look at a thing and then look off. Do you know what bar-rooms are for, and billiard tables, and cards, and germans? They are tricks of the devil to keep your mind off of yourself. Sometimes men get conviction of the Divine Spirit, and they will go and dance it off; drink and swear and gamble it off. God pity a man who has convictions and will dance and curse them away; convictions that a lost spirit would give the world if he could have. If the devil can keep you busy all day in your store and make you dance yourself to sleep, he has got you pretty safe. There are members of the Church that rent houses for bar-rooms. You are a joint stock owner of that thing, and if you can tell me how a man of God can be a joint stockholder in a bar-room, then you have explained to me one of the Eteenal Punishment. 163 profoundest mysteries of moral science. Every man belonging to a club is a joint owner of that bar- room. I have been expecting some of the high- bred gentlemen to come forward and defend the club. If I had such a nice thing I would just hire news- papers and defend it. And I will tell you that no bar-room, that no deck of cards, can be defended in heaven, on earth or in hell. You could not hire a decent idiot to sail into me on that question. I suppose some of you are mean enough to sail in, but you have got too much sense. I can associate with members of the Church, who belong to it, but when you set in to defend it, I would not wipe my feet on you. I am perfectly willing to give you all the time that I am not engaged in preaching. " It is not because lam satisfied with my present condition. It is not because I won^t think. I have thought, but doubts arise about these things." Is it because you are leading a sort of comprom- ise life ? Do you say, I am going to be religious after a while. There is not a lost spirit in hell that has not said the same thing. You are going to be religious to-morrow. All that is within you, be- tween you and eternal despair, is your heart that beats, and if that heart stops beating you are gone forever. " No/' you say, ^* it is not because I am leading a compromise life.'' Is it because a spiritual apathy has taken pos- session of you ? O, how men sleep over their eternal interests ! A man sleeping on the edge of a preci- pice, and he may go over forever ! The wife of Mr. Rogers, of Marietta, Ga., was indisposed one morn- 164 Sekmons a^^d Sayings. ing. He sent a servant down street for quinine, and when he returned with it, his wife took the jire- scription, mixed it and swallowed it. She then went to the door and said, ^' Husband, that was not quinine I took just now/^ He ran hurriedly to the drug store. "What is that you sent my wife?'^ And the doctor answered, "I have sent enough morphine to your house to kill a dozen persons. I did it by mistake.'^ He ran back and got another physician and they went to his house and commenced to administer emetics. A death-like stupor came over her, and she turned to her husband and said : " Please, sir, let me go to sleep.'^ " O, no, if you go to sleep you will not awaken this side of eternity.^^ They walked her up and down the floor, threw cold water on her face and continued to administer emetics. Again the death-like stujDor seized her and she said: "Please, sir, let me go to sleep five minutes. ^^ " O, wife, if you sleep five minutes you will never waken up again." And they worked and wearied until four hours passed aAvay, and then the doctor said, " Now we have saved her." I have seen thousands with that death-like stupor upon them, and they say. Just let me sleep these last precious verses through, and as the last note dies aw^ay they are asleep, and when they awake they will open their eyes in hell. God pity a man that will sleep his eternal interests away. You say it is not ignorance as to the nature of sin ; it is not the consequences of sin ; it is not be- cause you are leading a compromise life; nor be- cause of inconsiderateness ; nor because you are Eteenal Punishment. 165 sleeping through your interests. Is it because you have a conquered peace that defies all the bat- teries of Heaven ? Bishop Pierce was preaching at a camp-meeting in Georgia, and among those at- tending there was a man not a Christian. He was an old man, and sat out in the straw in front of the bishop. The bishop said, when he sat down, " Something said to me, ^ You are preaching the last awakening sermon that man will ever hear,' and the good power came to me, and I turned it upon the head of that old sinner. '^ He sat and turned and twisted in his chair, and bit his lips, and when -the bishop quit preaching he got up, went to his cottage and barred the door, fastened the win- dow, and prostrated himself on his face. By and by his wife came and knocked for admission, and the only answer she received Avas the groans of her husband. She looked through the cracks of the door and saw him prostrated on his face. She went back at 3 o'clock and he was in the same position. At sundown the battle was going on ; at 12 o'clock that "night the contest was still going on, waxing hotter and thicker, but grander in its results than the battles of Waterloo, or Gettysburg, or any bat- tle that earth ever saw. At sunrise the next morn- ing it continued, and at 9 o'clock it yet went on. At 1 o'clock the wife was standing opposite the cot- tage, and she saw the door fly open and she ran up to him. She could tell by the cold marble of his countenance that he had conquered. Yet it took him twenty-five hours to do it. That old man lived and died, but he did not have to fight any other battle. 166 Seemons and Sayings. You have got to surrender to God this evening. The hell-spirit is here, and you have got to expel this spirit out of your heart. It may not take you twenty-five hours ; it may not take you twenty-five seconds to fight the last battle. How long will we go on in sin ? How long will God forbear ? Where does hope end, and where begin the confines of despair ? Will you take the step this evening from which there is no recovery ? In Ecclesiastes, chapter eight, eleventh verse, i& the logic of damnation. Because sentences are not speedily executed; because justice does not crush you down immediately, are you to go on to ruin? Because there are ten years between me and eternal punishment, shall I spend these ten years in sin? Because God is good, shall I keep on in wickedness? If that drunken man knew that in his next drunken dream God would send him to hell ; if that profane swearer knew that the next oath he swore God would send him immediately to hell, they would not drink or swear any more. Do n't think because the sentence is not speedily executed you can keep going speedily on. God help every one of us this evening ! I recollect that day in my ex- perience when I could look my precious wife in the face and say, ^^I have drank my last drop, wife." I recollect when I could look my friends in the face and say, ^' I have sworn my last oath.'' Do n't put it off any longer, until you are gray- headed. Choose you this day whom you will serve. If I were a young man I would want to be re- ligious. If I were an old man I would want to be Eteenal Punishment. 167 religious. If the Spirit of God in Christ had always been cruel to me, I \vould serve him for what he was to my mother. O, how good he was to her. How he charmed her to his loving heart, and how sweetly she died ! If Christ had always been cruel to me I would love him for Avhat he was to my precious father. I would love him for what he is to my precious wife and children. I will love and praise him forever for what he has done for me and mine. S AY I N a S . The Stoey of Zaccheus. — Eepentance ! Re- pentance! I think I never, in my experience as a preacher, found a soul that was willing to give up sin, give up all sin, and stay at that point with the white flag run up, that God did not go to that soul. I recollect in my own experience, I thought I had cried a heap, and I thought I had mourned a heap, and I went along mourning and crying, and I gave up such sins as I thought I could get on best with- out, and when I quit crying and mourning and threw my sins down, I was at once conscious that God was my friend and that Christ was my Savior. How did they get religion when Christ was on earth? He saw Zaccheus up a sycamore tree. I do n^t know what he was doing there. But Christ saw him. Zaccheus was a rich fellow, and, I sup- pose, had pretty high notions, and Christ said to him, ^' Come down, Zaccheus, this day salvation has entered your house.'' And Zaccheus started down that tree, and got religion somewhere between the 168 Sermons and Sayings. lowest limb and the ground. At any rate lie had it before he hit the ground. He said : " What I have taken wrongfully from any man I restore it to him fourfold.'^ He had a good case of religion in him when he hit the ground, there is no doubt of that. Eternal Life. — Blessed be God, I believe in eternal life. I can not live with any other thought. Just thirty years ago I tiptoed into my father's par- lor, one morning, and they said : " Be quiet, mamma's dead!'^ I was not old enough to understand it. I walked up to the casket and looked down upon my mother. She looked paler and sadder than I had ever seen her, and when they removed the lid father kissed her, and elder brother kissed her, and I kissed her, and I said : '' Precious mamma's lips are so cold." She has been buried in the State of Alabama thirty years, and if I were to go down there to-morrow and dig the earth off of my mother's body and disinter her bones, I suppose I could gather them all up in my hands, and as I stand there looking at my mother's bones, I would say: "Great God, is this all that is left of my precious mother ?" And as I stand looking at those bones my knees smite together, and I am in de- spair, and all at once a voice speaks audibly in my ear, and says: "This corruption shall put on incor- ruption. This mortality shall be swallowed up of immortality." And I look up, and say, "Thanks be unto God that giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ." Sermon IX. UNQODLINESS AND ^WORI^DLY LUSTS. "For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath ap- peared to all men, teaching us that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world." — Titus ii, 11, 12. THE honor of Christ and the salvation of our own souls depend largely upon our holding proper views of the Scripture and practicing its precepts. Ignorance is a sort of heterogeneous compound that neither God nor man can do much with. The fact is, we must know something be- fore we are capacitated to do something, and all intelligent action is based on intelligent thought; and there can be no intelligent thought unless we first know some things. The man who really knows one thing well is on the road to know a great many things, and the trouble, perhaps, with a large mass of humanity is, they have never known one thing well. " For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men, teaching us,'^ instructing us, qualifying us. Teaching us what? "That denying ungodliness and worldly lusts we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in this pres- ent world.'' That is, in plain English, teaching us that we must cease to do evil, and learn to do well. Conversion is a very common term in the Church and in the pulpit. Sometimes we use it in 15 169 170 Seemons and Sayings. a very vague sense. Conversion, Scripturally, means simply two things: first, I have quit the wrong; and second, I have taken hold of the right. No man is Scripturally converted until he throws down the wrong and walks off from the wrong and walks up to the right and espouses the cause of the right. Religion is a two-fold principle, or rather it is a principle that enables man to discern the right and to do the right, to discern the wrong and to make him hate the wrong. There are two elements in every pious life: 1. Negative goodness; 2. Positive righteousness. Negative goodness is not religion. If negative goodness were religion, then one of these lamp-posts out here would be the best Chris- tian in town ; it never cursed, nor swore, nor drank a drop since it was made ; it never did any thing wrong. If negative goodness were religion, then a stock, or stone, or mountain, would be the best specimen of Christian this world has. Negative goodness is, perhaps, one of the halves of religion ; but genuine religion, Christly religion, means not only that a man is negatively good, but that he is positively righteous. There is no power in a nega- tive position or in being negative. Christ Jesus saw this, when he told his preachers to go forth affirming and preaching the Gospel, not to go con- futing the denials of infidelity. I never uttered a sentence in my life to prove that the Bible is true, I never spent five minutes in my life trying to prove there is a hell. I never spent fifteen seconds in the pulpit in my life trying to prove there is a God. Nobody but a fool needs such argument. A Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts. 171 man told me once : " I do n't believe there is a God. I do n't believe I am any thing but mortal." Said I : "If I were you I would get me a little more hair and a tail and be a sure-enough dog — I believe I would." There is, as I said, no power in a negative force, and none in a negative position of any sort. We are not sent forth to deny any thing that any body says, but we are sent forth to affirm something. An aggressive Christianity is always affirmative. I am sorry for the preacher that has backsliden far enough to try to prove in his sermon that there is a God. I am sorry for the preacher that has got so low down in his theology that he is trying to es- tablish the fact that there is a hell. I know of men trying to establish the fact that there is no hell. A gentleman said to me the other day that the fact was nearly established. I said to him. " When did you startyour exploring party down there, and when will they return to report?" He said he had n't started any body and he wasn't looking for them to re- turn. Said I, " How are you going to prove any thing about it then?" And I want to tell you this much : The assertions of the word of God on all these questions stand unshaken to-day, and a lit- tle colored child of three years old in this city knows just as much about hell as any living scientist. I suppose some of the dead ones know more about it. There 's many a fellow that has written hell out of his theology here, but he won't be in hell fifteen seconds till he will jump and say, '^ My Lord! What a mistake I have made in my theology." 172 Sekmons and Sayings. Bob Ingersoll was speaking on one occasion — I have a good deal of respect for Bob Ingersoll, a great deal more respect than I have for some members of the Church. When Bob says he does n't believe the Bible and does n't pay any attention to its precepts, they say they believe it, but do just as Bob does, you see. I can't stand that. And it is n't theoretical infidelity that is cursing this coun- try ; it is practical infidelity. Well, Ingersoll was lecturing — I believe it was in Milwaukee — and there were standing up in the corner of the platform where he was speaking three or four drunken men, talking in an undertone. That crowd felt they ought to take the amen corners on Bob; and all I want to know about any fellow is who takes the amen corners on him ; and when you find Bob preaching you will find the amen corners filled with old red-nosed drunkards and other vagabonds of the town ; they have rushed up and taken the amen corners. When Bob made the assertion, ^' There is no hell, and I can prove it to any reasonable man," he got the attention of that crowd, of course. They were interested at this point, and one of them straightened himself up, and staggered up to Bob and put his hand on his shoulder, and said, ^^ Can you, Bob ?" He said, '' Yes, I can." " Well," said the fellow, " do it, Bob ; and make it mighty strong, for I tell you that nine-tenths of us poor fellows in Milwaukee are depending on how you make that thing." So we say w^e never need to try to prove any thing that the Bible asserts. We are to preach the Ungodliness and Woeldly Lusts. 173 word to the people and the Bible will take care of itself. The Bible was the guide of my mother. It was the stay of my father's life; it was a lamp unto his feet and a light unto his path, and he be- queathed it to me as his richest gift to his wayward boy. And I say to you to-night, take all other things from me and my home, but leave me my Bible. This precious book 1 'd rather own. Than all the golden gems That e'er in monarchs' coffers shone, Or on their diadems. And were the seas one chrysolite, This earth a golden ball, And gems were all the stars of night, This book were worth them all. Ah, no, the soul ne'er found relief In glittering hoards of wealth ; Gems dazzle not the eye of grief ; Gold can not purchase health. But here a blessed balm appears For every human woe, And they that seek that book in tears. Their tears shall cease to flow. Bless God for the Bible, which is the guide of my life and the inspiration of my soul. We said a moment ago that its positive and nega- tive features — these two combined — give the Chris- tian life force and power. There is no power in electricity until you bring the two forces, positive and negative, together. You see that negative electricity gathering about the trunk of this old oak tree ? That tree has withstood a thousand storms, and now we see this negative electricity climbing up its body and settling in its foliage, and now the positive 174 Seemons and Sayings. electricity passes over it in the cloud, and negative strikes positive, and the two forces come together in the top of this old oak tree, and it comes with a crash and splits that oak tree from its topmost twig to its lowest roots. There 's power. There ^s om- nipotence. And so in the life of every good man who is negatively good and positively righteous. Look at George Whitefield with his whole nature surcharged with negative goodness and his life full of positive righteousness. We see him going out to Moorfields near London at three and four o'clock in the morning ; and with 10,000 lanterns blazing all around him, he preaches the Gospel. Before day- light and sun-up he has a thousand penitents and a thousand converts, and does more before breakfast than all the pulpits in London could do the year round. That looks like business. Negative goodness! The Lord knows I have a contempt for the goody-goody members of the Church. Old Brother Goody-Goody and old Sister Goody-Goody are just goody-goody, and so good they are good for nothing ! Have n't you seen 'em? I believe in doing good. I like goodness. I despise every wicked act that a man can do. But I tell you this, I have had members, as a pastor, who would work and do their level best, but every three or four months they would get drunk in spite of every thing I could do. When they were sober they went up to their eyes in religion and in work and in righteousness. I hate this thing you call drunkenness, and no man hates it more than I do ; but I would rather have a member of the Church Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts. 175 who gets drunk every three or four months, but works when he is sober, and does his level best, than one of these sober fellows that ain't of any account anyhow, and that might just as well be drunk or just as well be dead. God pity these lazy, shiftless fellows. All they want in God's world is somewhere to sit down and somewhere to spit. Spitting room is a big thing with lazy men. Teaching us that we must quit the wrong; "that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in this present world." Teaching us this fact, and the first lesson Christ ever taught man here was this : " You are a sinner ; you are a wrong doer ; you ought to cease to do evil ; you ought to forsake your sins." And I will say right at this point, I could never lay any claim to the salvation of Jesus Christ until I bound all my sins up in one common bundle and threw them all down, and walked over the river of resolution, and set fire to the bridge behind me, and stood and watched till the last expiring spark dropped into the water. Then I turned my back on sin and said, "I am in now for salvation or nothing;" and I hadn't got fifteen steps from the bank of that river till I was in the arms of God, a saved man. And I declare to you to-night, you men of the Church who say, " I can 't live without sin," that no man ever found God, and no man was ever con- verted, until he quit his sins. That's all there is about it. When I stand up and preach against sin and sinners, the Church cries, like Macbeth in the tragedy, " * Lay on, Macduff.' Give it to him. He 176 Seemoks and Sayings. ought to have it." But when I preach at the Church and say, "You men who profess to be Chris- tians, you are living in sin," they say, "O, he's one of these sanctificationists, and he 's putting on airs." You want me to give it to these old sinners, but let you alone. Ah, me ! brother ! If God Almighty expects these sinners to quit sin, what does he expect of you who profess to love him, who profess to be Christians? That's the way to talk it. Cease to do evil and learn to do well. I want to say here in my place to-night, that I profess to know a few things along this line, and propose to say them to that member of the Church that dances and attends theaters and plays progressive euchre — and that's the best named game I ever heard. Progressive euchre ! Progressive euchre ! — double-quick to hell, right along. And I say another thing. There is no progressive euchre player in this house that ought not to be indicted for violating the laws of the State and be put in one of the jails of this county. How do you like that? It is just gam- bling scientifically, magnificently, gloriously, socially, and so forth. That 's what it is. And I '11 tell you, in our State we can indict a man and put him in the penitentiary for playing progressive euchre with his neighbors any time, and I want to see the day come when, if Christians haven't got faith enough in the Lord Jesus Christ and their profession to bind them to decency and right, the law will help us to make our members decent. I do, I do, sure. And the man who is running these things — I Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts. 177 tell you the truth, brethren — that man never was converted, that man never has repented, that man is still in the bonds of iniquity and the gall of bit- terness. You ask me why? Well, I got religion fourteen years ago last August — I was right sure there — and it knocked that card-playing, theater- going system out of me right there ! And I have never had a symptom of it since ; and whenever the day comes in my religious experience that I want to play cards, and want to drink whisky, and want to attend theaters, I want to drop down on my knees and tell the Lord : ^' My religion is played out, sure. I never felt this symptom since I was converted, and now, Lord, as with most Methodists, my religion has left me. Give it back to me again. '^ That ^s the way I talk ; and all I can say of you Presbyterians and Christians and Baptists that are not on that line is, you never had any, because you can 't lose yours, you know ! When our members go to the devil, we say, " They have lost their re- ligion,^^ and when your members go to the devil, you say, "they never had any." Well, it doesn't make any difference which way it is, the devil has got them, sure. "Teaching us that we must cease to do evil and learn to do well.'' This is the Christian truth that teaches me to deny ungodliness and worldly lust, and to live soberly as to myself, righteously toward my neighbor, godly toward Him unto whom I OAve so much. Now, here are the three positive attitudes of the Christian: 1. He is a sober-minded man in his relations toward all the world around him. 2. 178 Seemons and Sayings. He is honest in his dealings with his fellow man, and 3. He is godly in his conduct toward his Maker. I like one of these sober-minded men that takes a particular view of every thing and goes for the long run all the time, and cares nothing for count- ing the present results, but is looking to the great long run. He is the same every day, and the same under all circumstances,, and the same everywhere; he is just as good in New York as he is in Cincinnati. There is many a fellow that is a good Christian in this city, but if he were to wear an indicator when he went to New York, when he got back his wife would quit him, in my candid judgment. I like a religion that keeps me as good off of my knees as I am on my knees; just as good on the outside as I am on the inside ; just as good in New York as I am at home; just as good anywhere and everywhere and forever, as my promises and my vows demand I should be. I like that sort of Christianity — a sober-minded sort, that regulates all my life. I like that. Sober-mindedness — that 's the regulating force of every good man's life ; that makes him step along in an even, smooth way toward the good world. Some people think heaven is away off yonder, and some think hell is away down yonder, but I want to tell you that heaven is on a dead-level with every good man's heart, and I want to tell you the way to heaven is a dead-level. Christ dug down the mountains and filled up the valleys, and the way to heaven is a dead-level, and the way to hell is a dead-level, and there is only one road in the moral Ungodliness AND Worldly Lusts. 179 universe^ and one end of that road is hell and the other end of the road is heaven, and it does n't mat- ter so much who you are^ as which way you are going. Do n't you. see ? Soberly, righteously, a sober-minded man. You look at that stationary engine out yonder at the saw-mill. You see little governors playing around over the steam chest, and you see there that saw as it runs into that large log. That 62 inch circular saw runs right into the log, and the little governors let down, and additional steam is thrown against the piston head, and you see that saw wade right along through the log and run out at the other end, and the little governors lift up and let off the steam, and the saw runs at the same revolution to the minute, whether it is in or out. There is the Christian man, like Job. O, my, he was a sober-minded man. In prosperity, and when adversity came, and the last dollar was swept away from him. Job run in and out of the log; and he was running the same revolutions to the minute when he ran into infirmity and disease and pain, and as he ran right through and came out, run- ning the same revolution to the minute, he said : " Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him. " And when they placed the charge against his char- acter that he had sinned and done wrong, he went right along through that and came out on the other side, and the Lord God said to him, " Job, take my arm and walk with me, and I will make your latter days more prosperous than your former days. ^^ I like a sober-minded man — a man who will do 180 Beemons and Sayings. the same thing all the time ; not one of those men who will do something during the revival meeting, and who does n't recollect that he did any thing out of the revival, and one day he will shake your hands, and another day he will hardly know you when he meets you on the street. I do n't like one of this persimmon-headed sort of fellows; I want a fellow who knows you when he meets you, every- where, and will do the same thing everywhere and under all circumstances. Sober-minded ! A Chris- tian man ought to be sober-minded, and rest on this one promised — " all things work together for good to them that love God '' — sober-minded as to ourselves and righteous towards our neighbors. I will tell you if there is any thing that relig- ion demands of a man, it is that he be downright honest. Honesty ! As somebody said : "An honest man is the noblest work of God,"' and that is the grandest utterance outside of the lids of the Bible. "An honest man is the noblest work of God ! " And when I say an honest man, I do n't mean a man simply that pays his debts — some of us ain't honest enough to do that. What this world needs right now is a larger course of downright honesty ; that 's it. I will tell you, the Church of God will never take this world until we get honest. There are too many men in the Church boarding with their wives — agents for their wives. I want to die the day be- fore my wife appoints me her agent. Do you hear that? What! — a man in the Church of God and a prominent character, and that man living in a $30,000 house, and riding around in a §1,200 Ungodliness and Woeldly Lusts. 181 turnout, while the poor widow woman whose money- he has is walking these streets with scarcely bread to eat ! If there is a hell at all that man will go there as certain as God is just. Honesty ! We want in this country men in the Church of God who will do what they say they will do. That 's it. Why, sir, a man's Methodism is n't worth any thing to him in this country, and a man's Baptism or his Presbyterianism isn't worth any thing to him. You go down to a store to-mor- row and want a thousand dollars worth of goods on credit, and the fellow says : " Can you give me any security ?" '^ No ; I am a Methodist." '' O, Lord ! You can 't run that thing on me here." And let a Baptist go down there and say: "I'm a Baptist and I want credit." " Law, me ! If you will come in here and let me show you how these Baptists have gouged me, you would not play yourself oif as a Baptist." And so with every denomination. I tell you to-night, the Church will never do the work God wants her to do until she is honest — honest towards God and honest towards man. I want to see the day come when all the Churches in the world will have the character in commercial life that the old Hardshell Church has in Georgia. Down at Athens, in that State, an old Hardshell walked in one day to a store and said to the mer- chant : " I want a couple of hundred dollars' worth of goods this year on credit." The merchant looked at his old hat and jeans pants, and concluded that was not the sort of a man to trust, and told him he would not give him the goods. The fellow turned 182 Sermons and Sayings. and walked out, and the merchant asked a clerk in the store : " Who is that man V' " That 's Mr. So- and-so; he belongs to the Hardshell Church up here." The merchant went out after him and said : " Friend, come back here. Are you a Hardshell ?" He said, '' Yes." " Well," said the merchant, " you can have all you want ; you can have all I have here in this store on credit for as long time as you need." And down in Georgia the Hardshells will turn a member out of Church for taking advantage of the homestead exemption act, or going into bankruptcy, just as quick as they would for steal- ing ; they will that. Honesty ! I like that. We have collection laws all over this country, and we have ruined our peo- ple; we have made our people dishonest by our laws — that is the truth about it. They are so con- structed that a man can, by a mere technicality, wipe out all his debts, and compromise with his creditors. Out in Waco, Texas, last year, there was a merchant thrown into bankruptcy, and he compro- mised his debts at a hundred cents on the dollar — just think of that — and paid it, every cent. He compromised his debts at a hundred cents on the dollar! He was a fool, wasn't he? He was a fool! They say in one heathen country they make every holiday a day for general handshaking among all enemies, and every fellow pays every dollar he owes in the world. That's a grand holiday, isn't it? They are heathens, though, ain't they? They must be heathens if they do that way. Make friends Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts. 183 with all my enemies and pay every dollar I owe every holiday ! Nobody but a heathen would do that, would he? Righteously do the right thing; do the right thing. And I want to say that those bankruptcy and homestead laws have been the curse of this country in all ages of it. I want to see the day come — and I beg your pardon for the expression — I want to see the day come when you can sell a man^s shirt off his back to pay his debts. I ^d rather die than to be in debt, and have things that other people ought to have. That^s the way I look at it. You say, " Yes, you are talking mighty big.'^ Yes, and IVe talked little, too; I want you to un- derstand that. The devil bankrupted me for both worlds, and when God converted my soul and I was called into the ministry, I was hundreds of dollars in debt, and I know how a man feels. I know how it cows a man, and I know how I have gone up with $2.50 at a time to pay a debt, while my wife had but one dress and I had one suit, and we were living at starvation rates, my wife doing her own ironing and her own nursing, and I splitting the wood and working and saving every nickel I could to pay my debts ; and in spite of that I have heard of men saying : " If that fellow, Jones, would pay his debts I could have more confidence in him.'' I paid every cent, thank God! a hundred cents on the dollar, and I was just as good a man after I paid as I was before. And, thank God, that a poor man can be an honest man! Thank God, that is true. 184 Seemons and Sayings. 1^11 tell you the sort I find in my Bible. It is related that Obadiah borrowed |500 from Ahab and died before the money was due. After his death Ahab sued the widow for the debt, and lev- ied on her and her two children for the money. They could levy on children in those days, and they were to be sold in this case to pay the debt. The mother was in distress, and she hunted up — I had almost said a lawyer, but she never went within a mile of one, God bless you. She hunted up the best old prophet of God on the face of the earth. She stated her case to him and said : " My husband died owing this money and they have levied on my two children to pay this debt. What must I do ? " The old prophet looked at her and said : " What have you in your house ? " The poor woman re- plied, trembling : " Nothing but a pot of oil, and that is to embalm our bodies with." The prophet never said a word about the homestead, but he said : " You go and pour out that oil and sell it, and pay that debt." She went home and borrowed vessels and drew enough oil out of the pot to pay the old debt, and she had more oil left afterwards than when she commenced to draw it. That was God Almighty standing by an honest woman, do n't you see ? I have seen it repeated again and again, and I tell you that God Almighty will take care of hon- est men, if he has to put the angels on half rations for twelve months. I was once appointed to a certain work in a cer- tain county on a Georgia circuit. The year before the whole country was blighted with drouth. The Ungodliness and Woeldly Lusts. 185 people had not made a bale of cotton to twenty acres, when they ought to have made a bale to every two acres. Corn was not a paying crop, and mer- chants were pressing their claims. I commenced preaching righteousness. I said : " I know your soil has been parched by the drouth, I know your crops are failures, I know you are poor, but '^ I con- tinued, " listen to me. If the sheriff comes on you and takes your house and your stock, and your all, let him take them, and then walk out with your wife and children, bareheaded and barefooted, so that you can say, ^ We are homeless and breadless, but my integrity is as unstained as the character of God.' '' O, for an unstained character! That is what we want in this country. O, for an honest man ! I tell you there are too many men in this country who have widows' and orphans' legacies in their pockets, and, I am sorry to say, too many of that sort have broken into the Churches of this country, and every dollar of that money that you keep in your pocket as a preacher, and in your treasury as a Church, the devil will make you pay back with compound interest. He Avell knows that that is his money, and he does not loan his money without interest, and big interest at that. '^ Teaching us that we should live righteously." Righteous men — I like righteous men. James Thomson, the poet, was righteous in this sense. Lord Lyttleton says of him, that he wrote ^' no line which dying he could wish to blot." You are a merchant. Can you say on your dying pillow, '^ I 16 186 Sermons and Sayings. never performed a deed which I would now undo? Samuel, the prophet, was a righteous man, and wlien he walked out to his burial place, all Israel gathered around him, and the clear voice of the old prophet rang out as he asked these questions : " Whom have I cheated ?'' ^^Whom have I defrauded f' "Of whom have I received a bribe of money to blind my eyes V^ And all Israel answered back, " No one/' O, that was a grand victory. But, brethren, the man who does not recognize his obligations to God is but half a man at best. I have my relations toward my family, and my re- lations toward my country, and my relations toward my God. I will meet the demands of my children and my home. I will meet the demands of my country. I will meet the demands of the God that made me and them. I am good for all worlds. A godly man is one that does every thing with refer- ence to the great eye of God that is looking down upon him, a man that is godly in his life and char- acter, and that does right toward the God that made him. Where do we find examples of godly men? St. Paul, the author of this text, was a godly man. He lived for God, and counted all things as lost that he might please God. In his dying moments he sat in his dark dungeon and wrote in his last letter to Timothy : " The time of my departure is at hand.'' O, what a thought! St. Paul meant to say to him : " I shall have a cold supper to-night and a cold breakfast in the morning; I shall sleep on a hard bed to-night, but I shall take dinner in heaven Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts. 187 to-morrow with God and the angels.'^ He talked about his departure as a school boy talks of leaving school for home, and when his head was severed from his body God stooped down, picked up that bloody head, and placed a crown of everlasting life upon it. He was a godly man, and God will take care of that sort of man, living or dying. Just such a man as this died some months ago, and when his large family of Christian boys and girls stood around him, he struggled for breath in the last extremities of life. Just as his moments were drawing to a close he seemed restless and wanted to speak. His children's attention was at- tracted by his looks, and they said: ^^ Father, is there any request you wish to make ? If so, tell us what it is.'' He caught his breath and said, ^^ Bring — " but, breaking down, he could not utter another word. His children gathered close around him and said, "Father, tell us what you want." Again he said, " Bring — " and could not utter an- other word. The children bent over him, and said, " Father, what do you want brought ?" Presently his system relaxed in death, and with all his re- maining energy his lips uttered the words: " Bring forth the royal diadem, And crown him Lord of all." Then the soul swept out of his body and he never breathed another breath. God help us to live righteously, soberly, and godly in this world, and to look forward with blessed hope to the glori- ous appearing of the great God and our Savior, Jesus Christ, 188 Seemons and Sayings. At times within the past ten years I have thought of going back to the practice of law, and of accum- ulating a fortune that my family might be provided for, and of preaching the Gospel in after life ; but with the blessed hope of God before me I have con- tinued right on. My eyes are on something better, grander, and nobler. When kind friends in Nash- ville said: "Here is a ten-thousand-dollar home, and we will give thousands in bonds if you will make your home in our midst," I replied ; " No. In our own quiet little cottage my wife and children and myself love God and are striving to get to heaven. Excuse me. I love you just as much as if I accepted it." Then my wife said to me : " Husband, I am prouder of you for that than for any other act in your history. " And I want to say to this congregation that I am getting higher and higher. T sympathize a good deal with the eaglet caged up yonder. Now a kind friend, pitying its drooping condition, opens the cage door and lets it out. I see it leave its cage and turn its eye to the sun and to the mountain- tops. Its ruffled feathers begin to smooth down, and it raises its wings and shakes them for a mo- ment. I see it fly up into the air and poise itself on its wings. It looks back toward the cage and utters a scream, as much as to say, " Farewell, cage ; farewell, imprisonment and weary hours !" I see it fly higher and higher, until at last it steadies its wings just in sight, and I hear it scream again. It seem to say, " Farewell, earth and imprisonment and cage and dreary days." Higher and higher it as- Ungodliness and Worldly Lusts. 189 cends and sails aloft to light on the mountain top, free as air. Brethren, the soul of man, that has been ruffled by ten thousand cares, some of these days will look toward that blessed hope of God, plume its wings, and fly upward. And the higher we go earth shall hear our voices, growing the fainter, saying, ^^ Farewell, cares, imprisonment, and earth ! ^' Higher and higher we shall go, until at last we fly off in a bee-line for the other world. Brethren, let us get above worldly care and sin and temptation, and let us strike a bee-line for that home beyond, where sin and suffering are felt no more. May God bless you all, and may you ponder over these words in the spirit in which they have been uttered. If you do not like any thing that has been said, and if you come and apologize, I will forgive you, for I never bear malice to any body in this world. Skrnion X. LAW ANID ORDER.— HKLF> KAOH OTtlKR. "And let us not be weary in well doing, for in due season we shall reap if we faint not. — Gal. vi, 9. BRETHREN, I want to preach from two sides of this text to-night, one-half to you as Christians and the other half to you brethren — I mean what I say — who are not Christians. You are my brother, but I shall preach the first few minutes from this text to Christian people. " And let us not be weary in well doing, for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.'^ God says if we do n't weary in well doing, we shall reap. I trust that in thirty days from this good hour every Christian here can write " T. P." opposite this verse in the margin of his or her Bible — "tried and proven '' to be true. God says if we would not grow weary in well doing we should reap — reap a harvest of husbands and wives and sons and daughters for garners in the sky. Now, brother, this is a declaration with a promise attached — if you won't grow weary in well-doing you shall reap a harvest. I wonder what that "well-doing" referred to in this verse is? I will drop back a few verses and find out. Brethren, first, well-doing in a Christian life is this : " Brethren, if a man be over- taken in a fault, ye which are spiritual restore such a one in the spirit of meekness ; considering thyself, 190 Help Each Othee. 191 lest thou also be tempted." Thus I learn from the lesson before us that the first duty of every Chris- tian man is to ignore himself, and crucify himself, and live only for the good of others. We never have much trouble after we have gotten rid of our- selves. My biggest job is managing myself, and I^d rather undertake to control and manage Cin- cinnati than to manage myself. I can get the police to help me manage Cincin- nati, if I can get them straight to start with. I can get the Law and Order League and the Committee of One Hundred, and get help from various other directions, to help me control this city. lUl tell you another thing : I hope when God blesses Cin- cinnati with another election — I refer not to any previous election, or to any man who ever held the office of mayor — but I trust that the next mayor you have will enforce the laws of the city if he has to die in the ditch in his endeavor to keep it straight. I'll tell you another thing: If I were a citizen of Cincinnati I would die by the Law and Order League. I would stand up with the citizens of the Committee of One Hundred until my feet flew from under me. I would go into every thing and stay with every thing that looked towards law and order. Understand that? It is your only safety as a city; it is the safety of the commonwealth of each State, and the safety of municipal cor- porations — the enforcement of law. Law is made not for good citizens, but for bad citizens, and there isn't a law on the statute books of Ohio that is odious to law-abiding people. What dp you say to 192 Sermons and Sayings. that ? I am ready now and ready forever to die by the laws of my State, good or bad. I am branch- ing off from my text, but what I have said is Gospel just as much as any thing I could say. God bless you people of Cincinnati, and rally you round the code of your city, and the laws of your city, and help you to stand by them and to see them enforced, and if any fellow does n't like these laws let him emigrate — you have no use for him, nohow ! This is a free country. If he does n't want to stay in a law-abiding city, why, let him emigrate, and if you all have n't money enough to buy him a ticket, if he will write me a letter I '11 furnish him a ticket, for the sake of the love I bear to you all. Law and order, righteousness, let it reign on earth, and let all good citizens stand by it. That's it! If I were mayor of this city next Sun- day and Monday, there would be a thousand fellows in your lock-ups, and station-houses, and jails, on Monday night sure. Put that down ! Every man in this town that opened his bar-room on Sunday I would put in jail, if I had to call out the militia of the city to help put him there. Every bar-room door that is flung open in Cincinnati on Sunday is against the law, and in direct opposition to the law of your city and of your State; and, brethren, in the name of God, let 's enforce the law, or let 's call our Legislature home, and quit paying them to go up there to Columbus and enact a set of rules and laws that they do n't intend to carry out. Abolish the Legislature, burn the code, or make up your mind to stand up for law and order, God bless Help Each Othee. 193 the Law and Order League and the Committee of One Hundred ! If there ^s a saloon-keeper in Cincinnati that doesn^t like the way things are run, tell him to emigrate, demijohn and all — you would n^t miss him ! You can well spare twenty-nine hundred saloon-keepers and beer-gardens, and then have one hundred of them left, and the Lord knows that's enough. A hundred saloons ought to do you, if you ain 't the greediest crowd I ever struck. If we can 't do any thing with law and order on these saloons, let's starve them out. I understand that a good many of them have got to that point now that they can 't settle their bills. They say they never saw business so dull in their line in their life. Thank God for dull business along on that line ! Brethren, stand by your Law and Order League, by your Committee of One Hundred, and by your mayor in the enforcement of the law, and not only stand by your mayor, but tell him if he doesn't pitch in and enforce the law he can never be elected dog- pelter in this town, much less mayor again. The mayor is n't the boss of the town. He 's the servant of every body and any body, and, brethren, let's make our servants do what we want them to do. That ^s the way. Law and order ! Why, see what this little move- ment here has already done. You've shut up the theaters here on Sunday, and I '11 tell you, if you '11 push the battle on you will do like the citizens of St. Joseph, Mo. When I went there, an honest preacher, the pastor of a Church in that city, came 17 194 Seemons and Sayings. to me and said : ^'Brother Jones, don^t open your mouth "about the liquor traffic here or they'll put dynamite under the house you sleep in and blow you up.'' "What?" said I. "They'll kill you be- fore twenty-four hours if you ever denounce the liquor traffic, and they '11 do it with dynamite/' said the preacher, earnestly. " If they blow me up with dynamite," said I, "I'll get a fine momentum, and I '11 keep on all the harder. The tendency of the flash of this thing is upward, and it'll give a fellow a good start. I like that." Well, out there in St. Joseph I turned my guns loose on that traffic, and in less than thirty days from the time I left ther* they had overhauled the 180 bar-keepers, found 180 true bills against them, indicted them, brought them up before the court, and they walked up to the judge and took solemn oath that they'd never sell another drop of liquor on Sunday if th^ judge would only be light on them that time and let them offi They knew they were doing wrong, and they persisted in it until they were brought up sharply. Law and order has got to prevail in this city, and if it does, you 're going to see another state of things in Cincinnati. You good people are in the majority. It is ^11 a great big lie about the hoodlums run- ning this town. I know some of the best citizens of this city are Germans, and I have received let- ters while I have been here from German citizens that have brought joy to my heart. Thank God for every German in this city that is for law and order ! Thank God for every American here that is in favor Help Each Othee. 195 of law and order ! In this democratic country, I mean republican country, the majority rules. In a repub- lican form of government the majority always rules, and the good citizens of this town are in that majority ; and, now, let 's come forward and dare to assert our- selves in favor of law and order and righteousness. Well, I must come to my text. What I have been saying is good gospel, and it will do your children good after you are dead and gone if you will follow that kind of gospel; and the Lord knows I did n't come to this city to get up a shout-and-go- round corn-stalk meeting, where they all shout and afterward go on with their devilment, but I came here to get up a Ten-Commandments revival, a Sermon-on-the-Mount revival, and to preach right- eousness among the people. I will tell you another thing; the responsive hearts and the responsive presence of the people here in this hall to the Gospel as it has been preached have convinced me that Ohio and Cin- cinnati are overwhelmingly in favor of law and order, and may God bless you for showing it. But, brethren, I must return to my text : " And let us not be weary in well-doing, for in due season we shall reap if we faint not.'' The first duty of every man is to ignore himself and his own purposes and desires and intentions, crucify himself and live only for the good of others. That's it. O, how I love to see a self-sacrificing man — a man that loves humanity better than he loves himself. I like that sort of a man. He is an honor to his race and a blessing to the world. 196 Seemons and Sayings. We have a man down our way in Georgia; he's a little Methodist preacher on a circuit now. Whenever I w^alk into the presence of that man I think he's the largest man I ever looked at, and he just expands in my presence when I look in his face, and I get whittled down until I feel I'm no bigger than a mole -hill beside a majestic mountain. Why does he look so large? Because, when I look into that face, I 'm looking into the face of the most unselfish man I ever saw. He does n't care one cent for himself. He does n't live or do for himself, but every thought of his life, every act of his life is, "How can I help some one else ?" He 's the happiest man, and the most glorious being I ever looked at, and I trace it all to the one source, that he 's so supremely unselfish. He just lives for other people. Brother, you '11 never be worth any thing until you can get yourself down and get your foot squarely planted on yourself, and say, " Now, you lie there. If you get up I '11 mash your mouth for you." When you do that you get in a position where you can help some one else. Blessed be God, I have got myself out of the way, and have nothing to look after now but other people. There's nothing in the way now, and, with my whole self in the background, I have nothing to do but to live and act for others all the day long. This text says : " If a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual restore such a one in the spirit of meekness, considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted." Your first duty is to live for Help Each Other. 197 your brother. I 've often heard people say, " I have no time to look after other people. I ^m doing first- rate if I can get into heaven myself. I ^m in big luck if I can get there myself without looking after other people.'^ Brother, you Ve made a mistake here as long as eternity. Listen to me, if I just- wanted to make sure of damnation I would just settle it, ^^ I ^11 never try to help any body else in this country. I will spend all my days helping myself.^' What is hell at last? It's the very quintessence of selfishness, and selfishness is hell, and there is not an element in hell that does not enter into selfishness; and the supremely selfish man has already lighted the fires of hell in his soul that shall barn forever and forever. A selfish man ! Just as I am unselfish I am lovable, and just as I am un- selfish I am a blessing to the world. Just as I am selfish I am unlovable and a curse to the world. " Live for myself! '^ Why, what is it that makes a man sell whisky ? Selfishness ! What is it that makes a man gamble ? Selfishness ! What is it that makes a man steal ? Selfishness ! Do you catch the idea ? In all the devilment that people have ever done in this world there is a seed at the bottom of the tap root of the whole thing, and that seed is selfishness. All that is good on earth to- day grows in this soil we call unselfishness. Divest yourself, brother, of all selfishness, and strike out to do good for the world. I will tell you another thing. As Christian people we ought to join hands here now as a great army of Christians, and march to the front hand in 198 Sermons and Sayings. hand, heart to heart, faith to faith, love to love; march straight along as Baptists, Methodists, Pres- byterians, Lutherans, and Christians of all denomi- nations. We must join hands and march to the front, and let us say to this grand army, " We will hang together, and stick together, and fight to- gether, and die together, and we will all go to heaven together, or we will all go to hell together. We will stick to one another world without end ! " There's many a preacher that has been unable to get up a successful meeting in his own Church, and if some other preacher gets up a big meeting in his Church, and four or five hundred souls are converted and brought to God, this poor preacher looks as if he 'd been sick for six months ; he just goes drooping about. I do n 't mean any Cincinnati preacher — I mean a Georgia preacher. I have seen them. They were so glad their brother preacher was having such a successful revival that it was like to have killed them, they just fell off pounds and pounds. I mean these Georgia preachers — I have n't any reference to any Cincinnati preachers. I have seen that the case with a preacher; he couldn't be happy over another preacher's revival to save his life. It takes a good deal of religion for som*e pastors to stand by and see the pastor of another Church having such a big time with a revival. It takes more religion there than anywhere else in the world. It does that! I have been along there. I am a human being, and all of us preachers are human beings. Brethren, I want to see the day come when Help Each Othes. 199 you will rejoice in every good act, for there never was a revival in this town that did n^t help every Church in the town, if they put themselves in a right attitude towards it. Every revival in any Church in this city, no matter if not more than five hun- dred are out, will do good to every other Church, if they put themselves in a right attitude to the work of Christ. If I never had saved a soul in the world, and the Lord allows me in heaven with the workers that did save the souls, I 'd stand and shout hosannas over the work of the others. It takes a good deal of religion to do that. We want religion enough to stand by and enjoy another fellow's doing what we tried, but were unable to do ourselves. It takes one hundred and eighty pounds of grace to the square inch right there to let me crow over and enjoy an- other man doing a thing that I could n't do myself. I have known preachers — Georgia preachers, you know — to try for two or three years to get up a big revival in their Church, and they could n't get up any, and then they lammed in and preached hard against revivals. They tried to have them them- selves and couldn't, and then they just lammed in and preached as hard against them as they could. Lord, have mercy on selfish preachers ! If God will take all the selfishness out of the hearts of all the preachers, myself as well as others, we will be in a position to lead the ranks of God into the belching mouths of the cannons of the devil and run him back into his citadel and bombard it until we run him out and capture this world for Christ, rtAn 200 Seemoi^s ahd Sayings. There are preachers in this town that have n't been in this hall at all; and mark what I tell you. The preachers of this city that have stood aloof — I want them to hear this, I hope it w^ill do them good — when they saw God was with it and saving souls, and yet kept away, will have to make out that a clear case of insanity was upon them during these meetings or go to hell, in my candid judg- ment. I do n't care, brother, if he is your pastor and does rack around to see you every week, and talk with you on religion. I tell you when God Almighty's cannon and musketry begin to roar, every loyal citizen will rush to the front and help fight the battles. If your pastor, brother, has been hanging back, you tell him he ought to go before a jury and be tried for insanity, and carry a good certificate with him to the judgment, for he'll need it. Selfishness ! Good Lord take the selfishness out of our preachers and out of our Churches, and then we '11 win this world to Christ. We 're not run- ning this thing for ourselves, but running it for Christ. Now, suppose an insurance company had a hun- dred agencies and agents in this town and they were to pull against one another, undercut one an- other, as the Churches pull against and undercut one another. Let a disaffected member get mad at one Church here because the preacher raked him about progressive euchre, and leave, another Church will say, " Come, live with us." All the same Church, all agents for the same house and com- Help Each OtheS. 201 promising and cutting rates! Why, there isn't an insurance company in America that wouldn't send their inspector of agencies out here and discharge every agent in the town if they ran on that schedule. Selfishness is the curse of the world, and unsel- fishness is a blessing to the world. You have as unselfish preachers in this town as walk the face of the earth. You have the others too ; I never call any names, but every fellow knows his number. If this cap fits any preacher in this house let him wear it. If it doesn't fit you throw it away and get a better one. People say I arrogate a great deal to my- self. But I do not intend to take any thing to myself. I do n't want any praise from any body. I do n't care what you think of me so long as you think well of my Savior and do what he wants you to do. There are no selfish aims or ambitions to be gained in this fight, and God has blessed me in proportion as I have been unselfish. I don't want any praise; as I said before, I'd just as soon you'd throw mud on me as. praise me. Brethren, with an unselfish spirit, let 's join hands and march on to glory and to God with this city. In St. Joseph, Mo., those brothers gathered and worked and worked for weeks together, and there they are to-day with more than a thousand souls that they reaped since the union revival closed. And now, brother, here is a harvest-field of one hundred and fifty thousand souls away from Christ; and I hope every pastor will call his Church to- gether on Sunday at 11 o'clock, and give them the plan of the battle, and tell them what he expects 202 Seemons and Sayings. them to do. And brother and sister in Christ, if you never did a faithful month^s work for God in your life, and you never intended to do one month's work, you tell your pastor next Sunday morning at 11 o'clock: "Brother, put me down in the list of the soldiers that will go in to conquer or to die/' And if you will do that, in less than six weeks from to-day I will show you fifty thousand souls converted to God and added to the Churches. The doors are wide open. O, let us fight this old world and get in the rear of this old world, and drive them into the kingdom of God, and there is noth- ing else here to do. And brother, let us go with unselfishness into this fight, and all meet and pray together, and then they will scatter out to the dif- ferent Churches in the city, and save this town from death and hell. I will tell you another thing. Every man of righteousness ought to join in the battle. And you that are not members of the Church, surrender your heart to God to-night, and Sunday morning at 11 o'clock come in and join some Christian Church, and be one of the most valiant soldiers of the Cross for the next five or six weeks in bringing to Christ those around you. If a man is trying to help others to Christ, it is the best evidence that he has got it himself Go to work, and go to work for Christ now. As a good man said, " I will pay the balance in good works as long as I live. I am going to devote my life to God and humanity." I will tell you another thing. You can 't be too patient toward one another. These new converts Help Each Otheb. 203 will need your care and mercy and good will and help every day — mark that. I want to say, I fre- quently hear this question: Do Joneses converts stick? Now, let me tell you, I never run any in- surance on them at all ; no guaranty. I do n't run any guaranty on my converts. They may, every one, be in the penitentiary before this time next year. But I will tell you one thing, every convert of these meetings will average up with the Churches they join. Do you hear that? Average up with the Churches they join. A woman said to me once, " Brother Jones, we had a revival here two years ago, and seventy-five joined our Church, and now where are they, those seventy-five ?'' She said, "I don't believe in revivals.'' I said, "Sister, ain't those seventy-five here in town ?" She said, '^ Yes, but I never see much of them. Why," she says, " some of those converts are getting drunk." Said I, "Ain't some of your old converts getting drunk." " Well, yes," said she ; " but some of the new con- verts don't come to meeting." "Don't some of your old ones stay away, too ?" said I. " Well, yes," said she ; " and some of the new converts play cards." Said I, " Do n't some of the old ones play cards, too?" " Well, yes." Said I, " Sister, the new con- verts will live right up with the old ones; some of the new ones are getting drunk, so are some of the old ones ; some of the new ones play cards, so do some of the old ones; some of the new ones are staying away from meeting, so are some of the old ones." It is not so much the weight and bigness of the 204 Sermons and Sayings. infant as it is what sort of a mother has God given it to take care of it ! There is many a Church in this country — O, what mothers, what mothers, what mothers they are ! Ah, me, there is that mother with her sweet, beautiful babe yonder who cares nothing for it ! She keeps it in the nursery, and the mother does n^t see it once a week or once a month. O, such a mother is n't worthy of a child ! She isn't worthy the name of mother. The Church in this town is a mother to its converts, and there 's many a Church in this town that cares nothing for its converts. They hire a preacher to look after the Church, hire him by the month, and pay him by the month to look after the babies, and I tell you there is a sight of them to look after. I would rather preach three hundred and sixty-five sermons every year for one of your Churches, than to look after the babies for one week. It 's a solid fact. It is whine and whine, and • cry and cry ; and soothing syrup and soothing syrup. How many bottles do you reckon have been used in this Church? I suppose you can go into the closet and find hundreds of empty bottles of soothing syrup. And before the pastor can get one fellow quiet, another breaks out, and it is running with the spoon and bottle all the time. Obliged to do it ! It is n't right the way we do with our preachers ; it is not right before God. I told them the other day up at Trinity, that in some of these Churches the whole Church will be in the wagon, every single member of the Church up in the wagon, some laughing, some cursing, some drinking, Help Each Other. 205 some playing cards, some shouting, but the whole lot up in the wagon, and the poor little old preacher out in the shafts trying to pull the whole thing along. There goes the poor fellow under this big load, just tired to death, and here some fellow wipes his mouth after taking a drink, and says, " Jab him up a bit. ^^ I say, get out of that wagon and catch hold and pull or push at once. O, brethren of the ministry, God bless you, hitch up that crowd to the wagon, and get up on the spring seat and drive a while ! It is a heap easier for you all to pull the preacher, than it is for the preacher to pull you. Let us swap about with him ; let us all get out of the wagon a while. And about the only time you get out at all is when you go down a steep hill, and then you get out and push. The Lord have mercy on that sort of a man. Live for others, work for others. Your preacher needs unselfish members. God needs unselfish members. The world needs you every day. The poor, weak brethren in the Church need you every day. Now this incident. I read it a few months ago. It was related by Bishop Marvin. He said that in one of his charges once, when he was a young pastor, he commenced a meeting on his circuit at a church, and he said at that church there were from two to three hundred members. He commenced preaching, but the Church did n't get aroused. And he said when he had preached about two weeks, seventy-five had professed conversion and joined the Church, but the Church never got waked up. 206 Seemons and Sayings. And before the first day of next January — this was in July — before the first day of January seventy- two of the seventy-five had gone back to the world, just as bad or worse than they were before. He said right over there on that same circuit there was another Church, the most faithful Church he ever saw, with two of the most faithful class- leaders he ever knew. He commenced his meet- ings there, and the Church was on fire with love to God and man. And that is pure unselfishness, love to God and love to man. And he said while preach- ing at that church one night, he noticed an old blacksmith, dingy, black, and dirty, come in and take a back seat ; and after the service one of the class-leaders came up and said : " Brother Marvin, did you see that old dingy, dirty blacksmith take his seat?" ''Yes," he said. ''Well," said the class- leader, " he is the worst old drunkard this country possesses, and I was glad to see him here." The bishop said : " You ought to invite him back again." " Well, I tried, but he was gone before I could get to him." "Well," said Marvin, "you must go to see him." Next morning, bright and early, the class- leader rode up to the blacksmith's house and said to him : "I am mighty glad I saw you at the church last night, and I want you to come again." Said he : "I love to hear that man preach ; he caught hold of my heart; but," said he, "look at these ragged clothes and this debauched body; and my poor wife in rags, and my children in their desolation ; we can 't go to Church ; got nothing to Help Each Other. 207 wear." " Ah/^ said the class-leader, " I know that ; but I am going to bring you a suit a-piece for the whole family, and come with my wagon and take you to Church.^' He did. On that night the blacksmith, his wife, and two oldest children were there, and knelt at the altar. The next thing, the blacksmith and his wife and two oldest children were converted and joined the Church. And when the blacksmith walked up and joined the Church, the sinners out in the back of the house said : ^' The first time that old blacksmith goes to town and gets drunk they '11 lose him." The meeting closed. They got him to pray in his family ; they carried him work to his shop, and got the neighbors to patronize him, and kept him busy at his trade; and before two years he had bought himself a nice cottage and paid for all his tools, and was one of the respected men of the com- munity. About six months after these two years were over the Western fever broke out in the set- tlement. People all took a notion to go West, and the blacksmith said he thought he would go. And the class-leaders said : " Sir, we do n't want you to live out West; the company is too bad, and we want you to stay here with us, with your family, and go to heaven with us. " He said : " I can do better with my children out there. " They could n't persuade him, and in a short time a small company started out West with about forty wagons, and the blacksmith and his family with them. They crossed the Mississippi River, and one of the company wrote back, and among other things said : ^^ We gather at 208 Sermons and Sayings. the blacksmith^s wagon, and he reads his Bible and offers family prayer with all the company every night and morning. ^^ And when they got the next letter they had arrived at their place of destination, and they were almost afraid to open it, but it said : ^^ The blacksmith has gone right into Church with all his family and gone right to duty.^' Every letter they got said, " He is faithful to God and duty.^^ About six months after he went out one of the class-leaders one morning got a letter with a black margin all around the envelope, and he opened it, and it was from the wife, bathed in her tears, and it read : ^^ My husband died shouting happy last night, and went home to heaven, and he told me to write back to his faithful class-leaders and tell them an- other one is saved by grace and gone home to God.^' O, for that spirit of religion in this country ! That is what we want. O, my brethren, let us stand by one another ; let us die by one another ! There is too much doubt and hesitancy on the mind of the people. I recollect when Sam Small was converted. O, how dissipated that man was! He told you all himself. I do n't go behind his back ; I have said all before his face that I say here, and I am no prouder of my precious child, or of my wife, than I am of Sam Small. Thank God for the grace that brought him to me. When Sam Small was converted to God I heard him talk once, and my wife and friends said, "Sam Small has got religion, just as sure as Sam Jones has got it; he has got it, certain. '^ He has. He has got the right aim. Help Each Othbe. 209 The first thing I did, I threw my arms around him and said, '^ Brother, come and go to work with me in the cause of God.^^ The wise brethren walked up and said, " Brother Sam, you had better be very particular; if his foot were to happen to slip it would be death on you, and you had better be mighty particular now.'' " If he falls down,'' said I, "he shall fall on me; I will hold him up, and stand by him until I die myself And thank God Almighty, he never fell on me. I have never held up a pound for him, but I have got so now, thank God, I can lean on him, and he is help- ing to hold me up. Glory be to God for the spirit that will throw his arms around a poor fellow struggling, and help him on to God ! I never see a poor drunken man but I want to throw my arms around him and keep them there. I never see a poor, weak brother come up that I don't wish I had nothing else in the world to do but to keep him out of temptations and keep him straight until he gets firmly on his feet. They need your nursing; they need your help. But O, what is the use of bringing them in and nobody taking care of them? Take hold of souls and bring them through to God. You who are spir- itual go and love him, stand by him, do your best for him. I learned how to love a man once by a game of town ball. When I was a boy we used to play town ball. But I will tell you what, if I had a dog and he were to go out and look at a game of base ball an hour, and then come back in my yard, 18 210 Seemons and Sayings. I would go out and kill him, I would. None of your base ball in mine. There is not a more cor- rupting thing this side of hell than base ball. I^ow, put that down. They all thought I had forgotten that. I never have had any use for it. The idea of a great big young buck twenty-five years old run- ning all over creation for a ball. . If your mother wanted you to cut a stick of wood she could n 't get you to do it to save her life, but you dress up in a fooFs garb and run after a ball, the hottest day, until your tongue lolls out, you fool you. That isn't all. It is one of the finest fields for gambling in America. And that is not all. I Avould n 't wipe my feet on any crowd that would go out and play base ball on the Sabbath. Those are my sen- timents. I couldn't put it in anymore concise way than that. I don't know whether you agree with me or not; but you understand me, I reckon, do n 't you ? I will let my boy play ball until he is ten years old, but after he is fifteen years old I believe I will wear him out with work if I catch him at such foolishness as that. Men, stand by one another and help one another, and when one falls down let us catch him imme- diately and straighten him up, and then call to other brothers, and say, ^' One of you get under this arm and one under the other," and let him hobble, on toward glory, and when he gets into heaven his crutches will be there too, blessed be God. It is about the only way you will ever get to heaven. It is to go there as a crutch under some poor fellow's arm, and the only way he will get there is for you Help Each Othek. 211 to piny the crutch for him. O, thank God, the crutches and the lame have to go in together, and they rejoice together in the name of the good work. Stand by one another ! Help one another ! Do your duty toward one another ! And when a poor fellow falls down do not look at him and say : "Just look at that brother now; he joined the Church during the revival, and now is drunk; look at him!^' There is the poor, fallen brother in the ditch; he is drunk, beastly drunk ; and here are two brethren standing off, looking at him and saying, one to the other, " I told our pastor not to take him into the Church." Do you want to know whom God thinks more of, that one lying there, or these two ? That sot lying in the gutter is better than a hundred such in the sight of God. That poor, drunken fellow is better in the sight of God than these Pharisees that will see their brother sink and then say, " Just look at him." A brother would run to him and drag him out of the ditch and stand by him and say, '^ You have done wrong, so have I, and we will quit now and try to live right." There is many a poor fellow who has gone to hell from this community that Christian people never made one effort to save from death and hell. They just go to the dogs all around us. I have talked more than an hour, and now I am going to close with just these words. I never preached on the subject that I started out on in my life, and I have gone off in this direction, and I hope God will use it to your good. Now a word or two to you men out of the 212 Seemons and Sayings. Church. Let me say this to you : There is a great responsibility on you. You have seen rich men in the community ; you have seen a rich man and you have seen all the poor people turn away ; and you hear the poor people talk and say : " That rich man doesn't care any thing about us poor folks.'' The truth of the business is, these poor people imagine that that rich man does n't care any thing about them; and when they see him they treat him coolly, and he does the same, for the poor fellows don't know what else to do. Now you have imagined many a time the Church did n't care any thing about you and that these people did n't want to have any thing to do with you, and you have turned away yourself. Turn to the Church and say, "Give me help and assistance," and they will take you by the hand and take you to glory and to God. When you do that once, men of the world, you will be on the right direction. SAYINGS. The Best Pay. — I received this in the con- tribution basket last night, and when this much comes to me it seems as if there can 't be any thing better than this to follow. This little note was in an envelope in the basket last night; and it seems as if this little scrap of paper pays me for every lick I have struck: "Brother Jones, I am in your debt, sir, as follows : For quitting and swearing off drinking, $100,000; for quitting and swearing Help Each Other. 213 off from sweariog, $100,000; for quitting all my meanness, |1,000,000; for learning to love our dear Lord better than life, $3,000,000,000. Credit, $1. I hope to be able to pay the balance by doing good the rest of my days.'^ Brethren, here's really the pay in this service. Thank God for the privilege of doing good. That 's one reason why I never asked you, brethren, for a cent of money, and I told you I did n't want a cent, for I knew God would pay me, and here 's the pay. If this man feels that way, how do you reckon his precious wife and children feel about it ? Glory to God for bringing heaven to one home in Cincinnati ! Thank God for every home that has been blessed! I thought once to-day I would have all the com- munications I got in the basket last night compiled into a little pamphlet, for it 's rich reading. One dear woman writes : ^^ I have n't a cent in the world to give, but I want to tell you that you have brought me to the dear Savior, and he is mine, and I am happy in his love." I tell you in heaven we will be paid, when money and dollars and cents have been long ago forgotten. Thank God for pay that I can cross the river with — I do n't mean the Ohio Eiver, but the river of death to the city of God ! Skrmon XI. OODLINKSS AND I