^vA . * • o * ^ 4.0 ^0-Jt, .•i°^ SELECTIONS FROM THE POEMS OF AUBREY DE VERE «#• .m>^ SELECTIONS FROM THE ^^ -^''. POEMS OF AUBREY DE VERE EDITED WITH A PREFACE BY GEORGE EDWARD WOODBERRY f MACMILLAN AND CO. AND LONDON 1894 All rights reserved ^ Copyright, 1894, By MACMILLAN AND CO. NottoootJ i^regg : J. S. Gushing & Co. - Berwick & Smith. Boston, Mass., U.S.A. PREFACE The qualities of Aubrey de Vere's poetry are not far to seek. Lyrical in verse, strong in style, mainly historical in theme, heroic or spiritual in substance, above all placid, it stirs and tranquillizes the soul in the presence of lovely scenes, high actions, and those "Great ideas that man was born to learn;" and its outlook is upon the field of the soul regenerate, where suffering is remembered only through its purifi- cation, blessed in issues of sweetness, dignity, and peace. It takes wide range, but is predominantly either Bardic or Christian. The sympathy of the poet with the ancient Irish spirit must have been fed with patriotic fervour, akin to renewed inspiration, to permit him to render the old lays of his country with such fidelity to their native genius. Cuchullain once more becomes credible to fancy, — the imagination of a childhood world ; and the songs of Oiseen and Ethell strike with a music as of anvils. The versions of the three monuments of old Irish story — the "Sor- rows of Song " — are our best. The Enghsh lines have the definiteness and precision that belong to VI PREFACE primitive narrative ; and yet each tale is involved in that atmosphere of " the shore of old romance," of the marvellous, the picturesque, the childlike, which appeals to our eyes like the distances of spring — the haze of time lying along the early world. In each of the three mythic poems there are pictures of novel and strange beauty : the boy, Cuchullain, riding laughing home in his car after the deeds of his knigliting-day, with the leashed wide-winged birds flying over him, the six leashed stags following the chariot captive, the bandits' heads upon its front ; or, the lovers, Naisi and Deirdre, hand in hand on the foot-bridge pouring forth the lay that hemmed them with the clansmen of Usnach ; or, King Lir, ''with under-shding arms," by the bed of the gold-woven bridal veil, lifting the chil- dren from its dawn-touched glittering tissue to " the first light from the sky." These are such pictures as Burne-Jones is too often thought to have invented. Of all, Cuchullain is the noblest figure in this old Irish verse; and the poem which relates his deeds — with its episodic tales of his youth, the background of his island-boyhood with the friend he was doomed to slay, and the long duel between them which closes in his lament over the dead man he loved and his retirement to the forest — is so inwrought with bravery, pathos, and emotional beauty as to give it the first place, while the hero's Achillean return to the host places it among true epics. The second of the three " Sorrows " — "The Sons of Usnach " — is characterized by a strange processional beauty, as PREFACE VU of a pageant pilgriming, and by a clear spirit of joyful- ness in the midst of the moving cloud of fate, like ''the tempest's heart of calm." But the last — "The Children of Lir " — touches the heart most deeply. The idea of the poem — the first human effort to ex- tend the bounds of Divine Mercy, to reach through the " dark backward and abysm " of the thousand pagan years, and gather to its fold these children to be the first-fruits of Christ in their land — is very noble ; but great as is the idea, it is subdued into a simple idyl of childhood. The poem is, indeed, unique, and the handling (Tennyson treated it less admirably) is exquisite. The children in their home are dear, and in their transformation into swans there is no discord. The swan-nature, already half-human in poetic tradition, blends of itself with the ideal image of childhood ; and the nearness of the little exiles to humanity, after their change, is sustained by their mystical night-long singing overheard by men, and by the tale told their poet hstening solitary by the sea in the sixth century of their woe. In their life with nature, too, a new aspect sympathetic with childhood emerges ; and lastly, though lost, they still live in a world of their own, as children do. This beautiful tradition of the Irish race must become a part of the child-literature of our language. The Christian element in this last story prepares the way for the poet's more voluminous and distinctly religious work — and it is with poets of religion that he is to be classed — in which he selects his themes viii PREFACE from the saintly legends of the Church, and shows the abundance and power of that Ufe, idealized in holy tradition, which converted the nations and revivified the world. The Reformation was a source of great mortality in literature ; and the loss which Protestantism sustained in surrendering the Catholic centuries, with their long record of this ideal Ufe among mankind, was a spiritual deprivation to the northern imagination, which the noble lives of three later centuries have not yet made good. So com- plete is the gap now, that the times of which these poems reflect the imaginative beauty have the remote- ness of a golden age, and in reading the verse a sense of dreaminess invades the mind. This portion of the poet's work makes its mass ; and its interest, though various, is so even that one could as easily divide the summer landscape as choose and pick amid its beauty. The subjects are, in the main, from Irish, English, or Roman traditions of the early Church. The tales of St. Patrick, which illustrate the conversion of Ireland, are roughened by the old Bardic strength overcome by the new gospel, and masculine vigour is thus infused into it, while a poetic continuity with the primitive lays is preserved. "Aengus," which is here selected, is a representative instance of these legends, but milder than the most. The tales of Saxon times, which illustrate the conversion of England, are almost pastoral in tone ; and again, " St. Cuthbert's Pente- cost," here given, is, like " Aengus," only a solitary example. Others of this series are sown with fine PREFACE IX imaginative effects, like that of the lonely Julian Tower casting the shadow of Rome on the consecra- tion of Westminster Abbey : — " On Saxon feasts she fixed a cold gray gaze; 'Mid Christian hymns heard but the old acclaim — 'Consul Romanus'; " or, with eloquent lines, like those on the Primates of Canterbury : — " From their fronts, Stubborned with marble from St. Peter's Rock, The sunrise of far centuries forth shall flame; " or, with passages of brief pathos, like Bede's words : — " Poor youth ! that love which walks in narrow ways Is tragic love, be sure." The poem, devoted to Caedmon, is especially rich in such felicities both of image and phrase. So these Christian poems succeed one another, as the poet's memory wanders back to the legends of the Empire on the first estabhshraent of the faith in Roman lands and along Asian shores, or moves through mediaeval times with Joan of Arc and epi- sodes of the Cid that recall Cuchullain in their light-hearted performance of natural deeds, now under the Cross. The beauty of these separate stories is equable and full of a softened charm ; but in them, too, as in the Bardic myths, there abides that distance of time, which makes them remote, as if they were not of our own. They are highly pictorial ; and in read- ing them, each secluded in that silent, old-world air X PREFACE that encompasses it, one feels that here is a modem poet, hke those early painters of pious heart who spent their lives in picturing scenes from the life of Christ ; and one recalls, perhaps, some Convent of San Marco where each monastic cell bears on its quiet walls such scenes from the shining hand of the Florentine on whose face fell heaven's mildest light. These poems of Aubrey de Vere — to characterize them largely — are scenes from the life of Christ in Man ; and there is something in them — in their gladness, their lumi- nousness, their peace — which suggests Fra Angelico, the halo of Christian art. Yet one reads to little purpose, if he does not dis- cern also an intellectual element, constant in the poet's work, which gives it mental as well as spiritual charac- ter. It is not so much thought, as comprehension, which his poetry most evinces : that comprehension which is the genius of the historian and grasps the governing principles, follows the essential ideas, watches the doubtful issues of the inward world of conviction and illusion, of which alone the fate is sig- nificant. This philosophic interest in history is most directly expressed in his two dramas, "Alexander the Great" and "St. Thomas of Canterbury," where social movements, so irresistible as to be rightly called providential principles, were centred in great personalities. In these, his eye sees, not the men merely, but ideas greater than they, of which, indeed, they were servants ; and this is true, also, of such single portraits as "Odin," " Constantine," and PREFACE XI " Hildebrand." His prefaces disclose a similar distinctly historical aim in his tales, but their charac- ter as particular narratives renders it less obvious ; the poetical element in them absorbs and conceals the didactic purpose. He has also occasionally inwoven in his verse more abstract and purely logical argument, of which '' The Death of Copernicus " is an example. His sonnets and odes show, in addition, occupation with political and other modern questions. In his single contemporary Irish tale, '' The Sisters " — a tale which makes one regret so complete an absorption of his narrative power in other Hues — the criticism upon Ireland's history has both edge and weight, and its conversational temper is charming. Together with the gaunt reality of "The Year of Sorrow," this story of the actual reveals the heart of a patriot, near to his living land. Indeed, in whatever division of his verse he approaches the subject of Ireland, his style gathers fire, and often, as must be the case, deepens into melancholy passion. This is shown most character- istically in the ideal conception of Ireland, which he sometimes suggests, as a Sacrificial Nation, whose lot is to show forth spiritual virtues under perpetual earthly misfortune, and it is natural to such a mind ; but there is difficulty even in its poetical acceptance, so heavy is the weight of a nation's burden. It is a great conception, but it is not a political idea. It is the young Richard's refuge — "that sweet way I wa:: in to despair." But throughout the entire range of national and religious themes which in a long life-time XU PREFACE the poet has touched, one recognizes a conscientious and keen thoughtfulness as well as the other qualities of warmth, imagination, and delight in natural and moral beauty which are more upon the surface of the verse ; and to miss this reflective temperament would be to lose sight of much of the inward significance of these longer poems. Of shorter pieces he has written few in comparison with the body of his work. For one who belongs to the generation of Tennyson and was the youthful friend of Wordsworth, the impersonality of his verse is marked. He paid the tribute to Love, which is required of the gende heart, in a few musical lyrics, usually with the sad cadence ; he paid also his tribute to human liberty and the general hope of man in some fervid sonnets that spoke from the breast ; and, lastly, he paid his tribute to his friends — for he was rich in friendships — laying his loyal laurel upon each remembered grave. Finally — to compress much miscellaneous verse into small space — in " Antar and Zara " he treated a difficult theme of love with a delicacy and truth of feeling and a melodic power that justified its inscription to Tennyson ; in many odes and sonnets he exhibited the love of nature, the sentiment for land- scape and its living creatures, and the sense of the moral power of the external world, which became a true disciple of Wordsworth and continuer of his tradition; and in "The Search after Proserpine," and elsewhere, he is a neighbour to Shelley. In all this portion of his work, which is more nearly related to PREFACE xni his own century, except at rare moments he remains impersonal, and deals with ideas through images, in accordance with the great tradition of poetry from the first, for their own and not for the poet's sake. Such, in general, is the poet's work. But it pos- sesses some qualities which so highly distinguish it in modern verse and give it peculiar character beyond what has been indicated, that a word more must be said. One constant element is its praise of the life of the lowly, in the old Christian sense, as the soil of many virtues, and those the noblest and most endearing. The affinities of his subject-matter, both on the national and the religious side, make this natural ; but its source is rather in a true sympathy with lowly lives and knowledge of them, whether among the poor by fate or those who have renounced by choice the things of fortune ; and the ground of this praise — and this is the significant matter — is one that was old when Rousseau was born. So Truth comes into her own again. A second distinguishing element in the verse, as a whole, is its praise of devotion, that loyal sur- render to a man or a cause which is one of the ideal passions of Love, and the vital triumph of the soul. To realize what is denoted by this character- istic, and how sharply it severs old and new, it needs only a thought of the quite different way in which — to take the main instance — Tennyson presents this virtue, in his greatest poem of man's life — how maimed and impotent in Arthur, Guinevere, and Lancelot, how doomed to tragic failure in the lesser XIV PREFACE persons, for Galahad's career is magical, not human ; and the fact that this enfeebling of the principle of devotion is not a trait that, in Tennyson, most strikes a modern reader, measures the distance be- tween the moral ideals that are and those that were. In this, also, Aubrey de Vere returns to the ancient fountains. A. third such element in the verse is its purity, which is due, in part, to the fact that the poet is fond of youth, and fills his poems with many fair figures, fresh and ardent and beautiful, and touches with especial delicacy the tenderness of childhood and the grace of boyhood, so that there is a morning air in his world ; but something is also due to his own limpid sincerity and the clarifying power of that spirit which can but represent virtue, however suffering, as joyful. His heroes are always glad. And lastly, to bring these remarks to an end, faith is an element in this verse, not to be passed over in silence. It is faith of the sort not to be rivalled among our poets by any other than Shelley, — ^. faith in the power of truth to subdue mankind 'to goodness. What to Shelley was dream and vision is here that golden age of the triumph of Christ over the heathen world, when whole nations heard and were baptized. That this is not fanciful paradox a single passage will show, and it affords a striking and useful literary parallel : — " They slept not, on the loud-resounding shore In glory roaming. Many a feud that night Perished; and vengeful vows, now mockery made, Lay quenched in their own shame. Far shone the fires PREFACE XV Crowning dark hills with gladness; soared the song; And heralds sped from coast to coast to tell How He the Lord of all, no Power Unknown, But like a man rejoicing in his house, Ruled the glad earth. . . , With earliest red of dawn Northward once more the winged war-ships rushed, Swift as of old to that long hated shore — Not now with axe and torch. His Name they bare Who linked in one the nations." This is the feast, the chant, the flame of "Laon and Cythna." In this faith, again, there is the funda- mental Christian quahty, that older spirit, of which the other elements that have just been mentioned are also branches. Thus, in all this poetry, however its phases be successively turned to the eye, or itself be inwardly searched, there is one light and one breath — the light of the Spirit and the breath thereof It cannot but have a pecuUar, though in its own century almost an exotic, charm. Joy and peace, the first Christian message, spread abroad with its music ; and, heard or unheard, the song of the poet speeds that old evangel. NOTE Of the poems comprised in the following selections, "Cuchullain" is from "The Foray of Queen Meave," and "Naisi's Wooing" from "The Sons of Usnach " ; "Oiseen and St. Patrick," "An Old Poefs Love," and "Zara to Antar" are from the several groups of poems similarly entitled ; in all other cases, with the exception of the stanza, *A Farewell,' the poems are given entire. A few titles have been inserted by the editor where none was given by the author. The text of "Cuchullain" follows the earlier edition. G. E. W. Beverly, Mass., September, 1894. CONTENTS PAGE Preface v Old Irish Lays i " Soul of the Bard ! stand up, like thy harp's majes- tical pillar " 2 CuchuUain 3 Naisi's Wooing 63 The Children of Lir . . . . . . -72 Miscellaneous Poems 113 Odin, the Man 115 Oiseen and St. Patrick I. The Great Contention 123 II. Oiseen's Youth 128 Aengus 133 The Bard Ethell 141 St. Cuthbert's Pentecost 154 King Henry at the Tomb of King Arthur . . .182 The Infant Bridal 188 St. Francis and Perfect Joy 199 The Death of Copernicus 205 The Yea.r of Sorrow 219 The Sisters; or. Weal in Woe . , . . . 228 xvii xvm CONTENTS PAGE Lyrics, Sonnets, and Epigrams 267 " Not willingly the Muses sing of love " . . . 26S Song (" Sing the old song, amid the sounds dis- persing ") 269 To (" My hope, in happier days than these ") . 270 An Old Poet's Love 270 Trouvere Songs I. " I make not songs, but only find " . -273 IL " Phoebus paced the wooded mountains " . 273 Peasant's Song ("Hark, the Spring! She calls! ") . 274 Zara to Antar ........ 275 Marriage Song (" Love begins upon the heights ") . 275 Song (" Seek not the tree of silkiest bark ") . . 276 Lines (" Heart-winged once; self-doomed") . . 277 A Lament 278 " They Never Met " - 279 To I. *' She sat amid a soft-eyed company " . 279 II. " Happy are they who kiss thee, morn and even" 280 III. " The spring of my sweet life thou madest thine " 280 IV. " Let me be near thee, and I will not touch " 281 V. " Pause, lovely Lady, pause ! with downward eye" 282 To an Infant 282 Human Life 283 .-Eschylus 284 Tasso's House at Sorrento 284 CONTENTS xix PAGE Lyrics, Sonnets, and Epigrams — continued. The Renaissance and Savonarola .... 285 Galatea and Urania; or, Art and Faith . . . 286 The Poet's Song 287 Solitude without Vocation 288 A Poet to a Painter . " 288 The Poet's Choice 289 On Reading an Untrue Charge 290 Poland and Russia 290 Islam 291 The American Struggle 292 On the Centenary of American Liberty . . . 292 Epigrams I. A Farewell 293 11. An Epitaph 294 III. Three Prayers 294 IV. A Traveller's Grace 294 V. On a Great Plagiarist 295 VI. An Epicurean's Epitaph .... 295 VII. An Epitaph without a Name . . . 296 VIII. De Via 296 Memorial Poems 297 "An Altar I would rear beside the Rhine" . . 298 Christmas, i860 299 At Vevey 301 WiUiam Rowan Hamilton 302 Edwin, Earl of Dunraven 303 Sir John Simeon 304 XX CONTENTS Memorial Poems — continued. Cardinal Newman 30o Cardinal Manning 3^7 Robert Browning 3^7 Alfred Tennyson 3^8 OLD IRISH LAYS Soul of the Bard! stand up, like thy harp's majestical pillar! Heart of the Bard, like its arch in reverence bow thee and bend! Mind of the Bard, like its strings be manifold, changeful, responsive : This is the harp God smites, the harp, man's master and friend! • CUCHULLAIN The Foray of Queen Meave relates the story of the inva- sion of Uladh by that Queen, while a spell of enchantment held its people impotent. CuchulLAIN alone arrested her advance ; but, on his retirement, her host ravaged the land. O71 their retreat, the spell being broken, the host of Uladh attacked them, and suffered defeat, which CuCHULLAiN turned into victory. P'ergus is an exiled chief of Uladh, fighting on the side of the invaders. The following passages contain the Deeds of CUCHULLAIN. Meantime within Murthemn^'s land its lord, Cuchullain, musing like a listening hound, For many a rumour filled that time the air, Sat in remote Dun Dalgan all alone. Chief city of his realm. On Uladh's verge, Southward, that lesser realm dependent lay. Girt by a racing river. Silent long He watched : at last he heard a sound like wind In woods remote ; and earthward bowed his head ; And said, " That sound is distant thirty leagues, And huge that host " ; then bade prepare his car, And southward sped, counsel to hold as wont With Faythleen nigh to Tara. Eve grew dim. When, lo ! a chariot from the woods emerged In swift pursuit ; an old man urged the steeds, A grey old man that chattered evermore, 3 4 ' OLD IRISH LA YS With blinking eyes that ceased not from amaze, Now to himself, now to his charioteer. That sight displeased Cuchullain ; ne'ertheless He stayed his course ; and Saltain soon drew nigh, Clamouring, " O son — and when was son Hke thee — Forsake not thou thy father ! In old time, Then when some God had laid on me his hand, Dectara, my wife, immured me in my house, Year after year, and weighed the lessening dole ; But thou, to manhood grown, though even to her Reverent, didst pluck her from that place usurped. Lifting thy poor old father." At that word Cuchullain left his car, and kissed his sire. And soothed his wandering wits with meat and wine ; And spake dissembUng : " Lo, these mantles warm ! For thee it was I stored them ! Night is near ; Lie down and rest." Thus speaking, with both hands He spread them deftly forth, and Saltain slept. Then, tethering first the horses of his sire. Lastly his own, upon the chill, wet grass He likewise lay, and slept not. On, at dawn. They drave ; but Faythleen, witch perverse of will That oft through spleenful change her purpose slew. Had broken tryst ; and northward they returned. That day Cuchullain clomb a tree-girt rock And kenned beyond the forest's roof a host Innumerable, the standards of Queen Meave, And Fergus, and the great confederate kings. The warrior eyed them long with bitter smile ; CUCHULLAIN 5 He spake few words : " At fifty thousand men I count them." To his father then he turned : " Haste to Emania ! Bid the Red Branch Knights Attend me in Murthemne. I till then Hang on the invaders' flank, a fiery scourge." Saltain made answer : " Be it ! northward I ; But Dectara, thy mother and my wife, I will not see till thou art by my side ; For dreadful are her eyes as death or fate ; And many deem her mad." He spake, and drave Northward ; nor ceased from chatterings all day long, Since, like a poplar, vocal was the man Not less than visible. Meantime his son Took counsel in his heart, and made resolve To skirt in homeward course that eastern sea. The wood primeval 'twixt him and the foe. Still sallying night and day through alley and glade And taming thus their pride. Three days went by. Then stood Cuchullain where great wood-ways met ; And, lo ! betwixt four yews a warrior's grave, The pillar-stone above it ! O'er that stone In mirthful mood he twined an osier wreath, Cyphering thereon his name in Ogham signs ; For thus he said : " On no man unawares Fall I, but warned." The hostile host approached, And halting stood in wonder at that wreath ; Yet none could spell the Ogham. Last drew nigh Fergus, and read it ; on him fell that hour 6 OLD IRISH LAYS Memories full dear, and loud he sang and long ; He sang a warrior's praise, yet named him not ; He sang : " From name of man to name of beast A warrior changed ; then mightiest grew of men ! " And, as he sang, the cheek of Meave grew red. Next morn Neara's sons outsped the rest, Car-borne with brandished spears, and, ere the dew Was hfted, came to where Cuchullain sat Beneath an oak, sporting with black-birds twain That followed him for aye. Toward the youths He waved his hand : " Away, for ye are young ! " In answer forth they flung their spears ; he caught them, And snapt them on his knee ; next, swift as fire. Sprang on the twain, and slew them with his sword, One blow ; anon he loosed their horses' bits. And they, with madness winged, rejoined the host. Bearing those headless bulks. Forth looked the queen : Beheld ; and, trembling, cried : " It might have been Orloff, my son ! " That eve, at banquet ranged The warriors questioned Fergus : " Who is best Among the Uladh chiefs? " Ere answer came King Conor's son self-exiled, Conlinglas, Upleaping cried, " Cuchullain is his name ! Cuchullain ! From his childhood man was he ! On Eman Macha ever was his thought, Its walls, its bulwarks, and its Red Branch Knights, The wonder of the world." Then told the prince CUCHULLAIN 7 How, when his mother mocked his zeal, that child Fared forth alone, with wooden sword and shield, And fife, and silver ball ; and how he hurled His little spears before him as he ran, And caught them ere they fell ; and how, arrived, He spurned great Eman's gates, and scaled its wall. And hghted in the pleasaurice of the king, His mother's brother, Conor Conchobar ; And how the noble youths of all that land. There trained in warlike arts, had on him dashed With insult and with blows ; and how the child This way and that had hurled them, while the king Who sat that hour with Fergus, playing chess, Gazed from his turret wondering^ Next he told How to that child, Setanta first, there fell Cuchullain's nobler name. " To Eman near There dwelt an armourer, Cullain was his name, That earliest rose, and latest with his forge Reddened the night ; mail-clad in might of his The Red Branch Knights forth rode ; the bard, the chief. Claimed him for friend. One day, when Conor's self Partook his feast, the armourer held discourse : * The Gods have made my house a house of fame ; The craftsmen grin and grudge because I prosper ; The forest bandits hunger for my goods. Yea, and would eat mine anvil if they might — Trow ye what saves me. Sirs? A Hound is mine ; Each eve I loose him ; lion-like is he ; 8 OLD IRISH LAYS The blood of many a rogue is on his mouth ; The bravest, if they hear him bay far off, Flee like a deer ! ' Setanta's shout rang loud That moment at the gate, and, with it blent. The baying of that hound ! ' The boy is dead,' King Conor cried in horror. Forth they rushed — There stood he, bright and calm, his rigid hands Clasping the dead hound's throat ! They wept for joy; The armourer wept for grief. ' My friend is dead ! My friend that kept my house and me at peace : My friend that loved his lord ! ' Setanta heard, Then first, that cry forth issuing from the heart Of him whose labour wins his children's bread — That cry he honours yet. Red-cheeked he spake : 'Cullain ! unwittingly I did thee wrong ! I make amends. I, child of kings, henceforth Abide, thy watch-hound, warder of thy house.' Thenceforth the ' Hound of Cullain ' was his name. And Cullain's house well warded." Stern of brow. The queen arose : " Enough of fables, lords ! Drink to the victory ! Ere yon moon is dead, We knock at gates of Eman." High she held The crimson goblet. Instant, felt ere heard. Vibration strange troubled the moonlit air ; A long-drawn hiss o'er-ran it ; then a cry. Death-cry of warrior wounded to the death. They rose ; they gazed around ; Cuchullain stood. High on a rock. The swift one said in heart, CUCHULLAIJSr 9 " I will not slay her ; yet her pride shall die ! " Again that hiss ; instant the golden crown Fell from her head ! In wrath she glared around ; Once more that hiss long-drawn, and in her hand The goblet, shivered, stood ! She cast it down ; She cried, " Since first I sat, a queen new-crowned, Never such ignominy, or spleen of scorn, Hath mocked my greatness ! " Fiercely rushed the chiefs Against the aggressor. Through the high-roofed woods They saw him distant, like a falhng star Kindling the air with speed. Ere long, close by He stood with sling high holden. At its sound Ever some great one died ! The morrow morn Cuchullain reached a lawn ; tall autumn grass Whitened within it, but the beech trees round Were russet brown, the thorn-brakes berry-flushed ; Passing, he raised his spear and launched it forth Earthward ; there stood it buried in the soil Halfway, and quivering. Loud Cuchullain laughed. And cried, " It quivers like the tail of swine Gladdened by acorn feast ! " then drew he rein And with one sword-stroke felled a youngling birch And bound it to that spear, and on its bark. Silvery and smooth, graved with his lance's point In Ogham characters the words : " Beware ! Unless thou know'st what hand this Ogham traced, Twine yonder berries 'mid thy young bride's locks, 10 OLD IRISH LAYS But spare to tempt that hand ! " An hour passed by, And Meave had reached the spot. Chief following chief Drew near in turn ; yet none could drag from earth That spear deep-buried. Fergus laughed : " Let be, Connacians ! Task is here for Uladh's hand ! " Then, standing in his car, he clutched the spear And tugged it thrice. The third time 'neath his feet Down crashed the strong-built chariot to the ground. He laughed ! The queen in anger cried : " March on ! " The host advanced, disordered. Foremost drave Orloff, Meave's son. That morning he had wed A maid, the loveliest in his mother's court. And yearned to prove his valour in her eyes. Sudden he came to where Cuchullain stood, Pasturing his steeds with grass and flower forth held In wooing, dallying hand. Cuchullain said, "The queen's son this ! I will not harm the youth," And waved him to depart. That stripling turned. Yet, turning, hurled his javelin. As it flew Cuchullain caught it, poised it, hurled it home ; It pierced that youth from back to breast ; he fell, Dead on the chariot's floor. The steeds rushed on. Wind-swift ; and reached the camp. There sat the queen Throned in her car, listening the host's applause ; In swoon she fell, and lay as lie the dead. Next morn again the invaders marched, nor knew What foe was he who, mocking, thinned their ranks, CUCHULLAIN 11 Trampled their pride ; who, lacking spear and car, Viewless by day, by night a fleeting fire. Dragged down their mightiest, in the death-cry shrill Drowning the revel. Fergus knew the man, Fergus alone ; nor yet divulged his name, Oft muttering : " These be men who fight for Bulls — I war to shake a Perjurer from his throne, And count no brave man foe." Again at feast Ailill made question of the Red Branch Knights. Fergus replied : " Cuchullain is their best ; I taught him arms ! Hear of his Knighting Day ! Northward of Eman hes a pleasaunce green. The Arch-Druid, Cathbad, gazer on the stars. While there the youths contended, beckoned one And whispered : ' Happy shall that stripling prove Knighted this day ! Glorious his Hfe, though brief ! ' That hour Cuchullain stood beyond the wall South of the city, yet he heard that whisper ! He heard, and cried : ' Enough one day of life. If great my deeds, and helpful ! ' Swift of foot He sped to Conor. ' I demand, great king. Knighthood this day, and knighthood at thy hand.' But Conor laughed : ' Not fifteen years are thine ! Withhold thyself yet three.' That self-same hour Old Cathbad entered, and his Druid clan. And spake : ' King Conor ! by my bed last night Great Macha stood, the worship of our race. Our strength in realms unseen. "Arise," she said ; " To Conor speed ; to him report my will ; That youth knighted this day is mine Elect ! 12 OLD IRISH LAYS I, Macha, send him forth ! " " ' She spake and passed ; Trembled the place like cliffs o'er ocean caves ; Like thunder underground I heard her wheels In echoes slowly dying.' " Fixed and firm King Conor stood. Sternly he made reply : ' Queen Macha had her day and ruled ; far down Doubtless this hour she rules, or rules aloft ; I rule in Eman and this Uladh realm ; I will not knight a stripling ! ' Prophet-like Up-towered old Cathbad, and his sons black-stoled. This way and that they rolled prophetic bolts Three hours, and brake with warnings from the stars And mandates from the synod of the Gods The king's resolve. At last he cried, ' So be it ! Since Gods, like men, grow witless, be it so ! The worse for Eman, and great Macha's land ! Stand forth, my sister's son ! ' He spake and bound The Geisa, and the edicts, and the vows Of that dread Red Branch Order on the boy, And gave him sword and lance. " An eye star-keen That boy upon them fixed, and, each on each, Smote them. They snapt in twain. Laughing, he cried : ' Good art thou. Uncle mine, but these are base ; I need a warrior's weapons ! ' Conor signed ; Then brought his knaves ten swords, and lances ten j Cuchullain eyed them each and snapt them all, CUCHULLAIN 13 The concourse marvelling. ' Varlets,' cried the king, ' Bring forth my arms of battle ! ' These in turn Cuchullain proved ; they brake not. Up they dragged A battle-car. Cuchullain leaped therein ; With feet far set he spurned its brazen floor That roared and sank in fragments. Chariots twelve Successive thus he vanquished. * Uncle mine, Good art thou,' cried the youth ; ' but these are base ! ' King Conor signed, ' My car of battle ! ' Leagh, The charioteer, forth brought it with the steeds ; Cuchullain proved that war-car and it stood. Careless he spake : ' So, well ! The car will serve ! Abide ye my return.' " He shook the reins ; He called the horses by their names- well-known ; He dashed through Eman's gateway as a storm. Far off a darksome wood and darksome tower Frowned over Mallok's wave ; therein abode Three bandit chieftains, foes to man ; well pleased Those bandits eyed the on-rushing car and youth. Exulting in their prey. That youth, arrived, Summoned those three to judgment ; forth they thronged, They and their clan ; he slew them with his sling, The three ; and severed with his sword their heads, And fixed them on the chariot's front. His mood Changed then to mirthful ; fleeter than the wind Six stags went by him, stateUest of the herd ; Afoot he chased them, caught them, bound them fast Behind the chariot rail. Birds saw he next, 14 OLD IRISH LAYS White as a foam-wreath of their native sea, Spotting the glebe new turned. A net lay near ; He caged them ; next he tied them to his car, Wide-winged, and wailing loud. To Eman's towers Returned he last with laughter ; at its gate The king, the chiefs, grey Druids, maids red-cloaked. Agape to see him ; on his chariot's front The grim heads of those bandits ; in its rear Those stags wide-horned; and, high o'erhead, the birds ! " The laughter ceased ; then spake King Conor's son : "Recount the wonder of those fairy steeds That drag Cuchullain's war-car ! " Fergus then, Despite Queen Meave, who plaited still her robe With angry hectic hand, the tale began. " Cuchullain paced the herbage thin that clothes SUeve Fuad's summit. On that airy height A wan lake glittered, whitening in the blast. Pale plains around it. From beneath that lake Emerged a horse foam- white ! Cuchullain saw, And straightway round that creature's neck high held Locked the lithe arms no struggles could unwind. That courser, baffled, clothed his strength with speed ; From chff to cliff he sped ; cleared at a bound Inlet and rocky rift ; nor stayed his course. Men say, till he had circled Erin's Isle ; Panting then lay he, on his conqueror's knee Resting his head ; thenceforth that conqueror's friend, His ' Liath Macha.' Gentle- souled is she — CUCHULLAIN 15 * Sangland,' the wild one's comrade. As the night Sank on those huge red-berried woods of yew, Lough Darvra's girdle, from the ebon wave She issued, darker still. Softly she paced. As though with woman's foot, the grassy marge In violets diapered, and laid her head Upon Cuchullain's shoulder. In his wars Emulous those mated marvels drag his car ; In peace he yokes them never." Fergus rose : " Night wanes," he said, " and tasks await my hand." Passing the throne he whispered thus the queen : ''The Hound of Uladh is your visitant Both day and night." The cheek of Meave grew pale. II Thus ever day by day, and night by night, Through strength of him that 'mid the royal host Passed, and re-passed like thought, the bravest fell For ne'er against the inglorious or the small Cuchullain raised his hand. Then Ailill spake : " Let Fergus seek that champion in the woods. Gift-laden, and withdraw him from his king." But Fergus answered : " Sue and be refused ! That great one loves his country. Heard ye never How when King Conor's sin, that forfeit pledge Plighted with Usnach's sons, had left the Accursed Crownless, and Eman's bulwarks in the dust, 16 OLD IRISH LAYS Her elders on CuchuUain worked, what time He came my work of vengeance to complete ? They said : ' CuchuUain loves his land o'er all ! The man besides, though terrible to foes, Is tender to the weak. Through Eman's streets Send ye proclaim, " Will any holy maid To save the city take her station sole On yonder bridge, at parting of the ways, That city's Emblem-Victim, robed in black Down from her girdle to the naked feet ; Above that girdle this alone — the chains Of Eman's gate, circUng that virgin throat And down at each side streaming ? It may be That dread one will relent, pitying in her Great Uladh's self despoiled of robe and crown, Her raiment bonds and shame." ' Of Eman's maids But one, the best and purest, gave consent. Alone she stood at parting of the ways ; While near and nearer yet that war-car drew. Wide-eyed she stood, death-pale ; it stopped ; she spake : ' Eman, thy Mother, stands a widow now. Despoiled of crown, her raiment bonds and shame ; And many a famished babe that wrought no ill Lies 'mid her ruins wailing.' To the left The warrior turned his steeds. The land was saved." Then spake the kings confederate : " Hard albeit That task, to draw CuchuUain from his charge. Seek him, and proffer terms ! " Fergus next morn Made way through those sea-skirting woods, and cried CUCHULLAIN 17 Three times, "Setanta;" and Cuchullain heard. And knew that voice, and, beaming, issued forth, And clasped his ancient master round the neck, And led him to his sylvan cell. Therein Long time they held discourse of ancient days, Heaven-fair through mist of years. The youthful host Set forth their rural feast, whate'er the woods And they that in them dwelt, swine-herds and hinds, Yielded, their best : nor lacked it minstrel strain. Bird-song by autumn chilled, that brake through boughs Lit by unwarming sunshine. Banquet o'er, Fergus disclosed the terms of Meave, and gifts By her and xAilill sent. Cuchullain rose And curtly answered : " Never will I break My vow ; nor wrong the land ; nor sell my king." Fergus too royal was to hear surprised. Or grieved, his friend's resolve, nor touched again Upon that pact unworthy. Happier themes Succeeded, mirthful some. Of these the last Made sport of Ailill. Fergus spake : " One night I sped to Meave's pavilion swift of foot ; War-tidings wait not. Ailill from afar Furtively followed, stung by jealous spleen. The queen had passed into the inner tent ; I sought her there. In the outer Ailill marked My sword, that morning thither sent, a loan. For Meave had vowed to out-brave its hilt with gems Blazoning her zone. His wrath was changed to joy ! He snatched it up ; he cried, ^ Hail, forfeit mine ! 18 OLD IRISH LAYS Hail Eric just ! ' and laughed his childish laugh. Since then he neither frowns on me nor smiles. He will not let me rule his foolish kings ; Yet, deeming still my sword a charm 'gainst fate, Wears it. An apter one I keep for him ; One day 'twill raise a laugh ! " In graver mood At parting Fergus spake : " I grant that pact Proposed by Meave fitter for her than thee ; Yet hide not if thou know'st of terms more meet." To whom Cuchullain : " Fergus, terms there be. Other and meeter. I divulge them not ; Divine them he that seeks them ! " On the morn Fergus declared his tidings to the chiefs In synod met. A recreant churl arose, And thus gave counsel : " Lure Cuchullain here On pretext fair; and slay him at the feast." Against that recreant Fergus hurled his spear, And slew him, and continued : '' Hundreds six, Our best, have perished, and our march is slow. Now, warriors, hear my counsel, and my terms ; Cuchullain scorns your gifts — of such no more ! 'Twixt southern Erin and my Uladh's realm Runs Neeth ; across that river lies a ford ; Speak to Cuchullain : ' By that ford stand thou, Guarding thy land. Against thee, day by day, Be ours to send one champion — one alone. While lasts that strife, forbear the host beside ! ' " Then roared the kings a long and loud applause. Since wise appeared that counsel ; faith they pledged. And sureties in the hearing of the Gods : CUCHULLAIN 19 Likewise Cuchullain, when his friend returned, Made answer : " Well you guessed ! a month or more My strength will hold ; meantime, our Uladh arms." To seal that pact he sought the hostile camp, And shared the banquet. Wondering, all men gazed ; And maidens, Hfted on the warriors' shields. Gladdened, so bright that youthful face. At morn Meave, when the chief departed, kissed his cheek : " Pity," she said, " that such a one should die ! " The one sole time that Meave compassion felt. That eve Cuchullain drank the wave of Neeth, And wading reached Murthemn^'s soil, his charge. And knelt, and kissed it. As the sun declined, He clomb a rocky height, and northward gazed, And cried : " Ye Red Branch warriors, haste ! I keep The ford ; but who shall guard it when I die? " Next morning by that stream the fight began. Two champions face to face ; and, every morn. Rang out, renewed, that combat ; every eve Again went up from that confederate host The shout of rage. Daily their bravest died. Thirty in thirty days. Feerbraoth fell, And Natherandal, though the Druid horde Above his javelins, carved at set of moon From the ever-sacred holly stem, had breathed Vain consecration, and with futile salve Anointed them ; confuted soon they sailed In ignominy adown that seaward tide With him that hurled them. Eterconnel next, Dalot, and Cuir: — yet he who laid them low 20 OLD IRISH LAYS Was beardless at the lip. While thus they strove, A second month went by. Such things beholding, The queen was moved ; and in her grew one day Craving for Cruachan. But on her ear Rolled forth that hour the lowings of that Bull, Cualgn^'s Donn ; for he from Dare's house Had heard, though far, the clamours of the host. And answered rage with rage. Then Meave resolved, " Though all my host should perish to a man, This foot shall tread no more my native plains Save with that Bull in charge ! " To her by night Came Caihtin, who ever walked by night Shunning mankind, and Fergus most of all, — Caihtin, father of the Magic Clan, And thus addressed her : " Place in me thy trust ; I hate Cuchullain, for he scorns my spells, Resting his hope on virtue. In thy camp Ferdia bides, a Firbolg feared of all. Win him to meet Cuchullain. They in youth Were friends ; to slay that friend will lay a hand Icy as death upon Cuchullain's heart. Ferdia dies — thus much mine art foreshews ; Then I, since magic spells have puissance most Not on the body sick but spirit depressed. Fall on him with my seven and twenty sons, Magicians all. One are we ; thence with one May fight, thy pledge unflawed. A drop of blood Shed by our swords, though small as beetle's eye. CUCHULLAIM 21 Costs him his Hfe." Fiercely the queen replied, " A Firbolg ! Never ! " CaiUtin resumed : "Then send for Lok Mac Favesh ! " With the morn Mac Favesh sought her tent. Direful his mien ; Massive his stride ; his body brawny and huge ; For, though of Gaelic race, the stock of Ir, With him was mingled giant blood of old, Wild blood of Nemedh's brood, that hurled sea rocks 'Gainst the Fomorian. Oft the advancing tide Drowned both, in battle knit. Before the queen Boastful the sea-king laid his club, and spake : '' Queen, though to combat with a beardless boy Affronts my name, my lineage, and my strength. His petulance shall vex thine eye no more ! Uladh is thine to-morrow ! " At the dawn. By hundreds girt, the great ones of his clan, Down drave he to the ford, and onward strode Trampling the last year's branches strewn hard by That snapped beneath him. Hides of oxen seven , Sustained the brazen bosses of his shield ; And forth he stretched a hand that might have grasped A tiger's throat and choked him. O'er his helm Hovered an imaged demon raven-black. Cuchullain met him ; hours endured the strife, That mountained strength triumphant now, anon Cuchullain's might divine. Then first that might Was fully tasked. Upon the bank that day Stood up a Portent seen by none save him, A Shape not human. Terribly it fixed 22 OLD IRISH LAYS On him alone its never-wandering eye ; The dread Mor Reega, she that from the skies O'er rules the battle-fields, and sways at will, This way or that, the sable tides of death. He gazed ; and, though incapable of fear, Awe, such as heroes feel, possessed his heart ; Its beatings shook his brain ; his corporal mould Throbbed as a branch against some river swift ; And backward turned his hair like berried trails Of thorn athwart the hedge. Three several times He saw her, yet fought on. With beckoning hand At last that Portent summoned from the main A huge sea-snake ; round him it twined its knots ; Then on CuchuUain fell the rage from heaven ; A sword-blow, and that vast sea-worm lay dead ! A sword uplifted, and Mac Favesh fell Prone on the shuddering flood. In death he cried : " Lay me with forehead turned to Uladh's realm ; — They shall not say that fugitive I died." CuchuUain wrought his will ; then, bleeding fast. Stood upright, leaning on his spear aslant ; A warrior battle-wearied. From the bank Meantime, the dark magician, Cailitin, He and his sons, with wide and greedy eyes, That still, like one man's eyes, together moved. Had watched that fight, counting each drop that fell Down from Cuchullain's wounds. When faint he stood, At once their cry rang out like one man's cry ; CUCHULLAIN 23 Like one their seven and twenty javelins flew ; As swift, Cuchullain caught them on his shield ; An instant more, and all that horde accursed Was dealing with him. From the trampled ford Went up a mist of spray that veiled that strife, Though pierced by demon cries, and flash beside Of demon swords. O'er it at last up-towered, On-borne — such power to blend have spirits impure — A single Form — as when o'er seas storm-laid The watery column reels, and draws from heaven The cloud, and drowns the ship — a single Form, And Head, and Hand, clutching Cuchullain's crest ; Even then he sank not. O'er that mist of spray Glittered his sword. There fell a silence strange ; That spell, which made the many one, dissolved ; Slowly that mist dispersed; and on the sands That false Enchanter lay with all his sons. Black, bleeding bulks of death. Amid them stood Cuchullain ; near him, seen by him alone, That dread Mor Reega, now benign. She spake : " I hated thee, because thy trust was less In me than Virtue's aid. I hate no more. Be strong ! a trial waits thee worse than this — No man is friend of mine till trial-proved." Yet, sad at heart, that eve Cuchullain clomb His wonted rock, and faint with loss of blood, And mused : " My strength must lessen day by day ; " And northward gazed, thus murmuring : " All too late 24 OLD IRISH LAYS To save the land those Red Branch Knights will come When I am dead — My war- car, and my war- steeds are far off, And I am here alone." That night through grief He slept not ; for the Magic Clan had power, Though dead, to lean above him as a cloud Darkening his spirit, and to grief and shame Changing bright days gone by. While thus he sat. He saw, not distant, on the forest floor. In moonbeams clad, though moon was near him none, A pure and princely presence. Lithe his form In youthful prime ; chain armour round him clung, Bright as if woven of diamonds. Glad his eye ; Dulcet his voice as strain from Elfin glen. Far heard o'er waters. Thus that warrior spake : " My child, an ancestor of thine am I, Great Ethland's son, in sacred battle slain. Fencing my people from an aUen foe. Among the Sidils now, and fairy haunts Moon-lit, and under depths of lucent lakes, Gladness I have who in my day had woe. And youth perpetual though I died in age. Thou need'st repose ; for sixty days thine eyes Have closed reluctant. Sleep a three days' sleep, Whilst I, thy semblance bearing, meet thy foes." Thus spake the youth, then sang Lethean song Wedded with virgin song from waters near, And, straight, Cuchullain slept. Three days gone by. CUCHULLAIN 25 Again that vision came. '' Arise," he said ; The warrior rose ; and lo ! his wounds were healed ; Down sped he to the river. Waiting there Stood up larion, champion of the queen, — There stood, nor thence returned. Eochar next Perished, then Tubar, Chylair, Alp, and Ord, In all full ninety warriors. Ninety days Had fled successive since that strife began, When, on the ninetieth eve, at set of sun. His strength entire, and victory eagle-winged Fanning his ardent cheek, Cuchullain scaled Once more that specular rock. Within his heart Spirit illusive, that with purpose veiled Oft tries the loftiest most, this presage sang : '' Southward, not distant, thou shalt see them march At last, that Red Branch Order, in their van Thy Conal Carnach ! " Other spectacle Met him, a chariot small with horses small. And, o'er the axle bent, a small old man. Urging them feebly on. It was his sire ! T'wards him Cuchullain rushed ; the old man wept, For gladness wept, and afterwards for woe. Kissing the wounds unnumbered of his son. Reverent, Cuchullain led him to his cell ; Reverent, he placed before him wine and meat ; Nor questioned yet. The old man satisfied, Garrulity returned, though less than once. Now quelled by patriot passion. Thus he spake : " Setanta ! son of mine ! I bring ill news. 26 OLD IRISH LAYS Uladh is mad ; the Red Branch House is mad ; Mad as thy mother ; all the world are mad, And I that was a mad man twenty years Am now of Uladh's sons most nigh to sane. Attend my tidings ! Through the realm I sped. A mist hung o'er it heavy, and on her sons Imbecile spirit, and a heartless mind. And base soul-sickness. Evermore I cried, * Arise ! the stranger's foot is on your soil ; They come to stall their horses in your halls ; To slay your sons ; enslave your spotless maids ; Alone my son withstands them ! ' Shrewd of eye Men answered, ' Merchant ; see thy wares be sound ! No lack-wits we ! ' Old seers I saw that decked Time-honoured foreheads with a jester's crown. I saw an oUamb trample under foot His sacred Oghams ; next I saw him grave His own blear image on the tide-washed sands. Boasting, ' The unnumbered ages here shall stoop, Honouring true Wisdom's image.' Shepherds set The wolf to guard their fold. The wittol bade The losel lead his wife to feast and dance ; Young warriors looked on maids with woman's eyes. I drave to Dare's Dun ; his loud-voiced sons Adored the Donn Cualgn^ as their sire, And called their sire a calf To Iliach's tower I sped ; he answered, ' What ! the foe ! they come ! Climb we yon apple trees, and garner store ! Wayfarers need much victual ! ' Onward next To Sencha's castle ; on the roof he knelt, CUCHULLAIN 27 Self-styled the kingdom's chief astrologer, Waiting the unrisen stars. To Olchar's Dun I journeyed ; wrapped in rags the strong man lay, Thin from long fast; with eyelids well-nigh closed ; Not less beneath them lay a gleaming streak : ' Awake me not,' he said : ' a dormouse I ! Till peace returns I simulate to sleep.' I sought the brothers Nemeth ; one his eyes Bent on the smoke-wreath from his chimney's top, One on the foam- streak wavering down the stream ; While each a finger raised, and said, ' Tread light ! All earth is grass o'er glass ! ' I sought the mart ; Men babbled : ' Bid the Druids find the king ! ' I sought the Druids' College ; in a hall, Reed-strewn to smother sound, they held debate On Firbolg and Dedannan contracts pledged Ere landed first the Gael. The Red Branch House Was changed to hospital: and knights full-armed Nodded o'er lepers' beds. I sought the king ; From hall deserted on to hall I roamed ; I found him in his armoury walled around With mail of warriors dead. There stood, or lay, The chiefs by Uladh worshipped. Nearest, crouched Great Conal Carnach patting of his sword Like nurse that lulls an infant. On his throne Sat Conchobar in miniver and gold ; His eyes were on his grandsire's shield that breathed At times a sigh athwart the steel-lit gloom ; Around his lips an idiot's smile was curled : ^ What will be, will be,' spake the king at last : 28 OLD IRISH LAYS ' All things go well.' " Thus Saltain told his tale. One thing he told not — how, a moment's space, The passion of an old man's scorn had wrought Deliverance strange for that astonished throng. High miracle of nature. He, the man Despised since youth, the laughter of the crowd, Himself restored to youth by change like death, Had rolled his voice abroad, a mighty voice. They heard it ; from their trance they burst ; they stood. Radiant once more with mind ! They stood till died The noble anger's latest echo. Then That mist storm-riven put forth once more its hand, And downward dragged its prey. Upon his feet. When ceased his father's voice, Cuchullain sprang ; That rage divine which gave him strength divine Had fallen on him from heaven. He raised his hands. And roared against the synod of the Gods That suffer shames below. Beyond the stream That host confederate heard and armed in haste, And slept that night in armour. Far away Compassion touched the strong hearts of the Gods, The strongest most — Mor Reega's. Ere that cry Had left its last vibration on the air, High up the Battle-Goddess, adamant-mailed. Was drifting over Uladh. E man's towers Flashed back her helmet's beam. With lifted spea-r CUCHULLAIN 29 She smote the brazen centre of her shield Three times; and thunder, triple-bolted, rolled Three times from sea to sea. The spell was snapped. Humanity returned to man ! The first Who woke was Leagh, Cuchullain's charioteer ; Forth from the opprobrious mist he passed, hke ship That cleaves the limit of some low marsh-fog And sweeps into main ocean. Forth he rushed, Forth to Cuchullain's chariot-house, and dragged Abroad that war-car feared of all — men say The axle burnt beneath his hand — and yoked White Liath Macha, and hi^ comrade black, And dashed adown the vacant, echoing streets. And passed the gateway towers ; the warders slept ; Beyond them, propped against the city wall, A cripple crunched his mouldering crust. Still on He rushed, the reins forth shaking and the scourge. Clamouring and crying : " Haste, Cuchullain's steeds ! On, Liath Macha ! Sable Sangland, on ! Your master needs you ! Ay ! ye know it now ! The blood-red nostril smells the fight far off ! On to Murthemne, and Cualgne's hills, And Neeth's remembered ford ! " Unseen he drave ; So, slowly, clinging still to brake and rock, And oft re-settling, vanished from the land The insane mist. That hurricane of wheels Not less was heard by men who nothing saw ; On stony plain, in hamlet and in vale. They muttered, as in sleep, " Deliverance comes." 30 OLD IRISH LAYS III Meantime the queen, ere dawned that ninetieth morn, Mused, ill at ease : " Daily my people die, And many a stormy brow on me is bent. What if they turn on me like starving hounds That rend their huntsman? " In her ear once more Sounded the word of Caihtin : " The man To fight Cuchullain is the man he loves. His death were death to both." Then came the kings Confederate, saying, " Send Ferdia forth ! Ferdia is the mightiest of our host ; Ferdia is Cuchullain's chief of friends ; Westward of Alba in the Isle of Skye, Scatha, that rock-browed northern warrioress, In amplest lore of battles trained them both. Except the Gae-Bulg, every feat of arms Is known to each alike." The queen gave way. She sent her herald to the man she scorned With offers huge, tract vaster than his own, Not barren like his mountains billow -beat, But laughing in the lap of Ai's plains ; A war-car deftly carved and ribbed with brass ; And, for his clansmen, raiment of all dyes. Twelve suits. A stalwart man, yet fair as strong. The Firbolg towered, dark-eyed, dark-haired, pale- faced. Unlike the Gael. Melodious was his voice, But deeper than a Hon's. Ceaseless thought CUCHULLAIN 31 On immemorial wrongs — he brooded still O'er glories of Moytura and Tailltenn, Their great assembhes and their solemn games, And kingly graves — had stamped upon his brow Perpetual shade ; and ever, on the march. If high on crags there stood some Gaelic tomb Wind-worn a thousand years, he passed it by With face averse, muttering, " New men ! New men ! We note not such ! " The herald's task discharged. He answered thus, not turning : " Tell your queen That I, a Firbolg, serve, but not for hire, A cause not mine. Cuchullain is my friend. Better I died than he." O'er-awed though wroth The queen despatched in stateHer embassage Three warriors, and three ollambs, and three bards. With reverence they addressed him. " Chief and Prince ! True prince, though scion of a house deject, The queen, who judges all men by their deeds, This day hath in thine honour made a feast And sues to it thy presence. Kings alone Partake that banquet ; Ailill first, and she Of princesses the fairest, Finobar ! " Scornful the Firbolg answered, " Finobar ! She whose bright face hath frosted with death's white Full four score faces of war-breathing men Sent to that Ford successive ! Let it be ! Tell them I join their feast ; tell them beside Their bribe shall prove base gold ! " 32 OLD IRISH LA YS In mantle blue Clasped by a silver torque, and silver belt Enringed with silver rings innumerable, That evening from his tent Ferdia strode With large attendance. Ailill and the queen Received him on their threshold. At the board Princes alone had place. High up, o'er each, Glittered upon the wall his blazoned shield. King Ailill placed Ferdia on his right ; Beyond him sat the Princess. In her ear Her mother whispered as she neared that seat ; She answered with her eyes. Well-stricken harp Gladdened that festive throng ; and Ailill told, The rage of hunger lessening by degrees. Full many a tale of the heroic past. When, youthful yet, he ranged 'mid friends and foes - Such men as breathed no longer. Servitors Brimmed oft the goblets ; and Ferdia's brow. As song to song succeeded, tale to tale, Remitted its first sternness. Finobar Unconsciously had dropped her jewelled hand Not far from his ; her large and dusky eyes. Shyly at first from his withdrawn, at last Full frankly met them ; on her hps the smile Increased, though waveringly, then waned, not died, And in it sadness mingled as she spake : '' But late yon harper told us of a dream — My earliest of remembered dreams was sad ; I saw some princess of your earlier stock CUCHULLAIN 33 Whose lover late had perished, slain in fight By ours, methoiight then recent. At her feet — Why there I scarcely know — I made lament : ' All thou hast lost for thy sake I renounce ; For me, like thee, no bridal rites forever ! Dead on thy marriage garland lies mine own. For, lo ! the stain accursed is on our sword ; Thy race came first ; this Island should be theirs ! ' " Ferdia listened ; and the icy pride Thawed in his bosom. With a sudden change The jubilant music into martial soared, Wild battle-chaunt. Upon the warrior's hand. Still nigh to hers, there lay a scar. With eye Reverently dewed the princess gazed thereon : '' Yes, of your war-deeds I have heard so long, It seems as though since childhood — Whence that wound ? What battle left it there? What sister bound it? I would that sister were my sister too, Partaker of my heart, my hope, my life. I have no youthful friend ! " She paused; again But now with paler cheek, and hurried, spake : " Beware my mother ! She' would send you forth Her knight to meet Cuchullain ! Shun that man ! CuchuUain spares not ; four score warriors dead Avouch it. Chief of Gaels he is ! Ah me ! The last great battle 'twixt the old race and new Would find the same sad ending as the first." The Firbolg frowned ; she faltered, " Am I false. False to my race " — and tears were in her voice — D 34 OLD IRISH LA YS " False to my race, who cannot wish such ending? " She paused ; again she questioned of his wars; He told her of his sire's. Like one who thinks, Not speaks, she murmured low, '' A soothsayer Thus warned my mother — I was then a child — ' Bring not that maid to war-fields ! She shall die Grieving for some dead warrior.' " Speaking thus, Though false, the princess lied not. Changed once more The martial songs to amorous and of mirth, And once again the torches' golden flame Laughed on the cup new-brimmed. Again she spake, That lovesome one : " I love not songs of love ! Better the war- song ! Best, methinks, of all That lullaby, half war and sorrow half. Breathed by some bride while o'er her wounded lord Softly descends the sleep : — so softly sank Cold dews of evening on this flower still wet." She took it from her breast, and held it near ; He smelt it ; kissed it ; kept it. With a smile She added, *' For your sister? Have you one? If so, 'tis likely she resembles me. I'hey chide me oft : ' No Gaelic face is thine. Dark-eyed, dark-browed, a rebel since its birth ! ' " She ceased ; again she spake : " Even now, methinks, That lullaby I spake of I can hear ! Is it for thee, my friend, or CuchuUain? " That hand, of flower amerced, drew nearer yet To his. That smile had passed. Tearful she turned CUCHULLAIN 35 On him those luminaries of love and death, Her eyes, like stars in midnight waters glassed ; Turned them, but spake no longer. Through his brain Shivered their shrouded lustre ; through his blood. The sanguine currents from the warrior's heart Long sad, to female sympathies unused. Drank up at once that splendour, and the tears That splendour's strange eclipse. And yet, that hour, Seen in some loneHer region of his soul. Another presence, O how different ! stood. Again, that hour, he saw those guileless eyes, Blue as the seas they gazed on ; saw once more That hair like winter sunshine, brow snow-white. That unvoluptuous form and virginal. That love-unwakened breast with love for all, Those hands that knew not what their touch con- ferred. Those blithesome, wave-washed, scarce divided feet : — The huge cliff smiled upon her ; seemed to say, "Ah, little nursUng mine ! Ah, tender child Of winds and rocks untender ! " Had he loved ? Sadness is celibate and eremite. His converse long had been with injuries past, In Scatha's Isle with frowning crags and clouds — Ay, but with one beside, a friend, his nearest, Who loved the daughter of that warrioress And sued Ferdia's help in love. Ferdia 36 OLD IRISH LAYS Had never spoken love ; nor thought, "I love ; " And yet, that hour, was false. A hundred harps Rang out together, and the feast was o'er. Murmured the rose-red lips ; but what they said He heard not. Mournfully at last withdrew That hand so near to his — he had not touched it — Those eyes, like eyes fated thenceforth to bear One image on till death. She joined her mother. The queen, as he departed, took his hand. Alone they stood ; she spake : " That noble scorn, Which spurned a bribe, approves a Firbolg's worth. 'Twas Ailill sent that herald ; 'twas not I. I know you now, and proffer royal terms Confirmed by guarantee of all our kings. Accept this combat ; and the princess wed ! Ferdia ! I have made that offer thrice To three dead warriors with the king's consent, Never, till now, with hers ! " He pledged his word. The battle day was fixed ; the morrow morn. She took that glittering torque whose splendours clasped Her mantle red ; with it his mantle bound. Then with attendance to his tent he passed. Meantime, that night within his forest lair In dreams Cuchullain lay, and saw in dreams, Not recent fights, but ocean and that Isle Where with Ferdia he had dwelt in youth, With Scatha — and another. And in dream CUCHULLAIN 37 He mused : "The dearest of my friends survives. These wars will pass ; Ferdia, then, and I, Thenceforth, are one for aye ! " That self-same hour The Firbolg slowly woke from troubled sleep, Murmuring, as one in trance, " Against my friend ! Against my only friend ! " His clansmen watched With gloomy brows his arming. One sole man They feared — that man, Cuchullain. Morn the while Was dawning, though she raised nor glowing cheek Nor ardent eyes, with silver wand not gold Striking the unkindling portals of the East ; And, ere the sun had risen,. Ferdia bathed Three times his forehead in the frosty stream ; And bade his charioteer attend ; and drave, Begirt by stateliest equipage of war, Down to the river's brim. In regal pomp The host confederate followed, keen to watch, With Meave, and Ailill, and with Finobar, All passions of a fight unmatched till then On warfields of the immemorial world ; While clustered here and there, on rock or mound, Minstrel and food-purveyor, groom, and leech. With healing herbs and charms. The sun arose, And smote the forest roof, dew-saturate, As onward dashed through woodlands to the Ford Cuchullain's war-car. Nearer soon it rolled. Crushing the rocks. Above those wondrous steeds That Great One glittered through low mist of morn, Splendour gloom-veiled. Ferdia's charioteer 38 OLD IRISH LA YS Half heard, half saw him. Spirit-rapt, yet awed, Perforce thus sang he, standing near the marge : " I hear the on-rushing of the Car ! I see There throned that warrior, not of mortal mould, Swathed in the morning. Dreadful are his wheels ; Dreadful as breaker arched, when on its crest Stands Fear, and Fate upon the rock-strewn shore ; But not sea-rocks they crush, those brazen wheels. But realms, and peoples, and the necks of men. *' I see the War-Car ! Terrible it comes. Four-peaked ; and o'er those peaks a shadowy pall Pavilioning dim crypt and caves of death. I see it by the gleam of spears high held. The glare of circling Spirits. Lo ! the same I saw far northward drifting, months gone by, Ere yet that madness quelled the northern land." Then cried Ferdia, stationed where huge trees Shut out unwelcome vision : " For a bribe Thou seest these portents, singing of my death !" Once more, in agony prophetic, he : " The man within that car is Uladh's Hound ! What hound? No stag-hound of the storm-swept hills ; No watch-hound watching by a merchant's store. The hound he is that tracks the steps of doom ; The hound of realms o'er-run, and hosts that fly ; The hound that laps the blood ! " Again he sang : "The Hound of Uladh is a hound with wings ; A hound man-headed ! Yea, and o'er that head CUCHULLAIN 39 Victory and empire, like two eagles paired, Sail onward, tempest-pinioned. Endless morn. Before him fleeting over seas and lands. With shaft retorted, lights his chariot-beam. That chariot stays not, turns not ; on it comes, Like torrent shooting from a tall cliff's brow, Level long time ; then downward borne ! " "A bribe !" Once more Ferdia cried ; " A bribe ! a lie ! Traitor ! for Ailill's gold and gold of Meave, Thou sing'st thy master's death-song ! " By the stream Cuchullain stood, nor yet he knew his foe ; That foe who slowly to the Ford advanced. Full panoplied, and in his hand a spear. Long gazed they, each on each. Cuchullain spake : " Welcome howe'er thou com'st, Ferdia ! Once In Scatha's Isle far otherwise thou camest. Morn after morn, with tidings fresh of war, Plaything and pastime of our brother brands. This day thou com'st invader of my land Murthemne, bulwark broad of Uladh's realm ; Thou com'st to burn my cities, spoil my flocks — A change there is, Ferdia ! " Stern of brow, The Firbolg answered : " Friends we were ; not peers ; The younger thou. 'Twas thine to yoke my steeds ; Arm me for fight. A stripling hopes this day With brandished spear to make a mountain flee ! Son of the Gael ! long centuries since, thy race Trampled my race ; their vengeance hour is near ; 40 OLD IRISH LAYS I bid thee to depart ! " To him his friend : " Ferdia, in the old days on Scatha's Isle Thou wert my tribe, my house, my stock, my race ! Questioned I then on battle-plain, or when On frosty nights we crouched beneath one rug. Ancestral claims, traditions of the clan? — A change there is, Ferdia ! " Thus with words Or mild, or stern, in hope to save not slay. Those friends contended. Sternest was the man Whose conscience most aggrieved him, " To this Ford Thou cam'st the first, old comrade ! choice of arms Is therefore thine by right ; " Cuchullain spake. Ferdia chose the javelin. Arrow-swift, While still the charioteers brought back the shaft, The missiles flew. Keen-eyed as ocean bird That, high in sunshine poised, glimpses his prey Beneath the wave, and downward swooping slays him, Each watched the other's movements, if an arm Lifted too high, or buckler dropped too low. Left bare a rivet. Long that fight endured. Three times exhausted sank their hands ; three times They sat on rocks for respite, each the other Eying askance, not silent : " Lo the man Who shields an ox-like or a swine-like race That strikes no blow itself! " or thus : "Ah, pledge Of amity eterne in old time sworn ! Ferdia, vow thy vow henceforth to maids ! The man-race nothing heeds thee ! " CUCHULLAIN 41 Evening fell, And stayed perforce that combat. Slowly drew The warriors near ; and, as they noted, each. The other bleeding, friendship unextinct In all its strength returned ; round cither's neck That other wound his arms and kissed him thrice. That night their coursers in the self-same field Grazed, side by side ; that night their charioteers With rushes gathered from the self-same stream Made smooth their masters' beds, then sat themselves By the same fire. Cuchullain sent the half Of every healing herb that lulled his wounds To staunch Ferdia's ; while to him in turn Ferdia sent whate'er of meats or drinks Held strengthening power or cordial, to allay Distempered nerve or nimble spirit infuse, In equal portions shared. The second morn They met at sunrise. " Thine the choice of arms." The Firbolg spake. The Gael made answer, " Spears ! " Then leaped the champions on their battle-cars And launched them into battle. Dire their shock. In fiery orbits wheeling now ; anon. Wheel locked in wheel. Profounder wounds by far That day than on the first the warriors gored, Since closer was the fight. With laughing lip Not less that eve Cuchullain sang the stave That chides in war " Fomorian obstinacy." Again at eve drew near they, slower now For pain, and interwove fraternal arms ; 42 OLD IRISH LA YS Again their coursers in the self-same field Grazed side by side, and from the self-same stream Again their charioteers the rushes culled ; Again they shared alike both meats and drinks ; Again those herbs allaying o'er their wounds With incantations laid. Forlorn and sad Peered the third morning o'er the vaporous woods, The wan grey river with its floating weed And bubble unirradiate. From the marge Cuchullain sadly marked the advancing foe : " Alas, my brother ! beamless is thine eye ; The radiance lives no longer on thy hair ; And slow thy step." The doomed one answered calm " Cuchullain, slow of foot but strong of hand Fate drags his victim to the spot decreed. The choice to-day is mine ; I choose the sword." So spake the Firbolg ; and they closed in fight ; And straightway from his heart to arm and hand Rushed up the strength of all that buried race By him so loved ! Once more it swelled his breast. Re-clothed in majesty each massive limb, And flashed in darksome light of hair and eye. Resplendent as of old. Surpassing deeds They wrought, while circled meteor-like their swords. Or fell hke heaven's own bolt on shield or helm. Long hours they strove, till morning's purer gleam Vanished in noon. Sharper that day their speech ; For, in the intenser present, years gone by Hung but like pallid, thin horizon clouds CUCHULLAIN 43 O'er memory's loneliest limit. Evening sank Upon the dripping groves and shuddering flood, With rainy wailings. Not as heretofore Their parting. Haughtily their mail they tossed, Each to his followers. In the self-same field That night their coursers grazed not ; neither sat Their charioteers beside the self-same fire ; Nor sent they, each to other, healing herbs. Ere morn the Firbolg drank the strength of dreams, Picturing his race's wrong ; and trumpet blasts Went o'er him, blown from fields of ancient wars ; And thus he mused, half-wakened : " Not for Meave ; Not for the popular suffrage ; not for her, That maid who fain had held me from the snare, Fight I that fight whose end shall crown this day. O race beloved, this day your vengeance dawns Red in the East ! The mightiest of the Gaels Goes down before me ! What if both should die ? So best ! Thus too the Firbolg is avenged ! " So mused he. Stately from his couch he rose, And armed himself, sedate. Upon his breast He laid, in iron sheathed, a huge, flat stone. For thus he said : " Though many a feat of arms Is mine, from Scatha learned, or else self-taught. The Gae-Bulg is Cuchullain's ! " On his head He fixed his helm, and on his arm his shield. Sable as night, with fifty bosses bound, All brass ; the midmost like a noontide sun. Cuchullain eyed him as he neared the Ford, And spake to Leagh : " This day, if thou shouldst mark 44 OLD IRISH LAYS This hand or slack or sluggish, hurl, as wont, Sharp storm of arrowy railing from thy lips, That so the battle-anger from on high May flame on me." The choice of arms was his. He chose " the Ford-Feat." On the Firbolg's brow A shadow fell : — " All weapons there," he mused, " Have place alike ; if on him falls the rage. He will not spare the Gae-Bulg ! " Well they knew, Both warriors, that the fortunes of that day Must end the conflict ; that for one, or both, The sun that hour ascending shone his last. Therefore all strength of onset till that hour By either loosed or hoarded, craft of fight Reined in one moment but to spring the next Forward in might more terrible, compared With that last battle, was a trivial thing ; Whilst every weapon, javelin, spear, or sword. Lawful ahke that day, scattered abroad Huge flakes of dinted mail ; from every wound Bounded the life-blood of a heart athirst For victory or for death. The vernal day Panted with summer ardours, while aloft Noontide, a fire-tressed Fury, waved her torch, Kindhng the ht grove and its younghng green From the azure-blazing zenith. Waxed the heat : — So waxed the warriors' frenzy. Hours went by. That day they sought not rest on rock or mound. Held no discourse. Slowly the sun declined ; And as wayfarers tired, when twilight falls. CUCHULLAIN 45 Advance with strength renewed, so they, refreshed, Surpassed their deeds at morning. With a bound CuchuUain, from the bank high springing, ht Full on the broad boss of Ferdia's shield. His dagger-point down turned. With spasm of arm Instant the Firbolg from its sable rim Cast him astonished. Upward from the Ford Again CuchuUain reached that shield ; again With spasm of knee Ferdia flung him far, While Leagh in scorn reviled him : " As the flood Shoots on the tempest's blasts its puny foam, The oak-tree casts its dead leaf on the wave. The mill-wheel showers its spray, the shameless woman Hurls on the mere that babe which was her shame, — So hurls Ferdia forth that fairy- child Whom men misdeemed for warrior ! " Then from heaven Came down upon CuchuUain, like the night, The madness-wrath. The Foes confronted met ; Shivered their spears from point to haft ; their swords Flashed lightnings round them. Fate-compelled, their feet Drew near, then reached, that stream which backward fled, Leaving its channel dry. While raged that fight, Cuchullain's stature rose, huge bulk, immense, Ascending still ; as high Ferdia towered, Like Fomor old or Nemed from the sea, — Those shields — their covering late from foot to helm — Shrinking, so seemed it, till above them beamed 46 OLD IRISH LAYS Shoulders and heads. So close that fight, their crests, That waved defiance, mingled in mid air ; While all along the circles of their shields And all adown their swords, ran, mad with rage, Viewless for speed, the demons of dark moors And war-sprites of the valleys, Bocanachs And Banacahs, whose scream, so keen its edge. Might shear the centuried forest as the scythe Shears meadow grass. To these in dread response Thundered far off, from sea-caves billow-beat And halls rock-vaulted 'neath the eternal hills. That race Tuatha, giant once, long since To pigmy changed, that forge from molten ores For aye their clanging weapons, shield or spear, On stony anvils, waiting the day decreed Of vengeance on the Gael. That tumult scared The horses of the host of Meave, that brake From war-car or the tethering rope, and spread Ruin around. Camp-followers first, then chiefs Innumerable, were dragged along, or lay 'Neath broken axle, dead. The end was nigh. Cuchullain's shield, sphntered upon his arm. Served him no more ; and through his fenceless side Ferdia drave the sword. Then first the Gael Hurled forth this taunt : " The Firbolg, bribed by Meave, Has sold his ancient friend ! " Ferdia next, " No Firbolg he, that man in Scatha's Isle, Who won a maid, then left her !" Backward stepped CuchuUain paces three ; he reached the bank ; CUCHULLAIiV 47 He uttered low, " The Gae-Bulg ! " Instant, Leagh Within his hand had lodged it. Bending low, Low as that stream — the war-game's crowning feat — He launched it on Ferdia's breast. The shield, The iron plate beneath, the stone within it, Like shallow ice-films 'neath a courser's hoof. Burst. All was o'er. To earth the warrior sank ; Dying, he spake : " Not thine this deed, O friend ; 'Twas Meave who winged that bolt into my heart ! " Then ran Cuchullain to that great one dead. And raised him in his arms, and laid him down Beside the Ford, but on its northern bank. Not in that realm by Ailill swayed and Meave. Long time he looked the dead man in the face ; Then by him fell in swoon. " Cuchullain, rise ! The men of Erin be upon thee ! Rise ! " Thus Leagh. He answered, waking, " Let them come ! To me what profit if I live or die ? The man I loved is dead ! " But by the dead Cuchullain stood ; and thus he made lament : " Ferdia ! On their head the curse descend. Who sent thee to thy death ! We meet no more ; Never while sun, and moon, and earth endure. " Ferdia ! Far away in Scatha's Isle A great troth bound us, and a vow life-long. Never to raise war- weapons, each on each. 'Twas Finobar that snared thee ! She shall die. " Ferdia ! dearer to my heart wert thou Than all beside, if all were joined in one. 48 OLD IRISH LA YS Dear was thy clouded face and darksome eye ; Thy deep, sad voice ; thy words so wise and few; Dear was thy silence ; dear thy slow, grave ways, Not boastful like the Gael's." Silent he stood, While Leagh in reverence from the dead man's breast Loosened his mail. There shone the torque of Meave ; There, where the queen had fixed it, yet it lay. CuchuUain clutched it. " Ha ! that torque I spurned ! Dark gem ill-lifted from the seas of Death ! Swart planet bickering from the heavens of Fate ! With what a baleful beam thou look'st on me ! 'Twas thou, 'twas thou, not I, that slew'st this man " — He dashed it on the rock, and with his heel Crushed it to fragments. Then, as one from trance Waking, once more he spake : " O me — O me ! That I should see that face so great and pale ! To-day face-whitening death is on that face ; And in my hand my sword ; — 'tis crimson yet. That day, when he and I triumphed in fight By Formait's lake o'er Scatha's pirate foes, The woman fetched a beaker forth of wine. And made us drink it both ; and made us vow Friendship eterne. O friend, my hand this day Tendered a bloody beaker to thy lip." Again he sang : " Queen Meave to Uladh's bound Came down ; and dark the deed that grew thereof ; Came down with all the hosting of her kings ; And dark the deed that grew thereof. We two CUCHULLAIN 49 Abode with Scatha in her northern Isle, Her pupils twinned. The sea-girt warrioress, That honoured few men, honoured us alike ; We ate together of the self-same dish ; We couched together 'neath the self-same shield ; Now living man I stand, and he lies dead ! " He raised again his head ; once more he sang : " Each battle was a game, a jest, a sport, Till came, fore-doomed, Ferdia to the Ford ; I loved the warrior though I pierced his heart. Each battle was a game, a jest, a sport. Till stood, self-doomedj Ferdia by the Ford, — Huge lion of the forestry of war, Fair, central pillar of the House of Fame ! But yesterday he towered above the world ; This day he lies along the earth, a shade." IV Silence amid the wide, confederate camp ; No clang of sword or shield ; no warrior's tread. Striding to Meave, with battle-gage down flung For him who kept the Ford. But when six days Were past, and none had seen that threatening helm, There went abroad a rumour, " He is dead." Six days, and in Cuchullain's cell no change. The bud grew large ; the earlier violet died ; He neither spake nor moved. His wounds were deep ; 50 OLD IRISH LAYS Deeper his grief; for that cause ampler power They gained, that clan accursed of Cailitin, With ghostly spells darkening the warrior's heart. As lie the dead, he lay. One eve, what time The setting sun levelled through holly brakes Unnumbered dagger-points of jewelled light, And 'neath the oak-stem burned a golden spot, Leagh, standing near his couch, reproached him thus : " In time of old the greatness of thy spirit Had ever strength to salve thy corporal griefs ; But now through coward heart thou makest no fight. Dying as old men die." Cuchullain heard ; But answered nought. Next day, while near them buzzed At noon the gilded insect swarm, with sound That stung the fever in his nerves, he spake : " While lived Ferdia, wounds to thee were jest : Thy grief it is that drags thee to the pit ; Grief ; and for what ? Of treasons worse is none Than sorrow when thy country's foe is dead ! Not man is he, the man who dies of grief." He spake ; Cuchullain fixed a vacant eye On that sad, wrathful face. Then hastened Leagh To where those giant coursers, side by side, Stood tethered 'mid green grass and meadow-sweet Within a lawn ; and led them to a stream. And bade them drink ; and later led them home ; And placed their corn before them, and they ate. CUCHULLAIN 51 Next spake he : " Horses ye : and yet ye know To eat at need, while men self-sentenced starve ! " Thus of that man whom most he loved on earth He made complaint. Liath, the lake's white son, Tossed high his head in anger. By his side Sangland, his dusky comrade, sadly ate, Moistening with tears l:er barley. Late that eve Cuchullain beckoned Leagh : " To Conor speed. Speak thus : ' Put on thine arms and save thy land, Since now the Hound that kept thy gate is dead. Make no delay ! ' " At midnight Leagh went forth, Though loth to leave his master to the care Of cowherd rude, or swineherd. Tenderer aid Ere long consoled him. Beauteous as the dawn. Next morn, two shepherd boys, seeking a lamb. Came on the sick man in his forest nook. Long time they gazed on him compassionate ; With voice benign and tendance angel-like Onward into his confidence they crept ; His Hps with milk, the purest, they refreshed ; They placed the dewy wood-flowers in his hand ; They sang him ballads old, not battle-songs — Too loud such songs they deemed — but Fairy lore, Or tale of lovers fleeing tyrant's rage ; Among the last unwittingly they sang '' Cuchullain's Wooing ; " how the youth had found Eimer, the loveliest lady of the land Within her bowery pleasaunce, girt with maids Harping, or broidering fair in scarf deep-dyed 52 OLD IRISH LAYS Blossom or bird ; how long he sued ; and how- She answered, '* Woo my sister : woo not me ! " How, glorying in her loveliness, her sire Had sworn no chief should ever call her wife. Who won her not by valour ; how that youth Had scaled his rock, and slain his guards, and forth, Through all the blazing ruins of that keep, Led her by hand, a downward-looking bride, Majestic, unconsenting, undismayed. But likewise unreluctant. As they sang Above that suffering face there passed a smile ; And where that smile had lain there crept a tear ; And, in few minutes more, asleep he sank, Who had not slept nine days. . . . . . That night in Uladh's camp Was silence strange and dread. By dying men Sat men sore wounded. Scornful of their foe And burning for revenge, the North had spurned Science of war, their boast, and left, death-strewn. Full half their host. Between their tents and Meave's, All that long night, the buriers of the dead Groped their sad way with red, earth-grazing torch, Turning the white face up in search of friend. Brother, or son. But in the tent of Meave Triumph ruled all ; a hundred spake at once, Each man his deeds recounting. Far apart Sat Fergus ; on his brow alone was shade. CUCHULLAIN 53 Righteous that vengeance ; but his country's blood Gladdened not him. Of those that marked him, some Had reverence for his sadness ; lesser souls, That long had hated, loathed the man that hour. Sudden the din surceased. Far other sound Quelled it ; from Uladh's sorrowing camp it swelled, A jubilant cry soaring from earth to heaven ! Then flashed the eyes of Fergus, and he cried : " Cuchullain lives ! That sound is Uladh's shout. What time the host he enters ! " With a brow. Gloomy as night, the queen replied : " 'Tis false ! We know that in that forest, months gone by, Cuchullain perished ! " Sitent stood they long. Listening. At last rang out far different note. As piteous as the first was full of joy, A funeral keen world-wide. Then cried the queen : " Cuchullain lived ! Cuchullain lives no more ! Wounded and weak he came to aid his own ; Too great such effort for a wasted frame. That was Cuchullain's death-dirge ! " Fierce she stood ; Glorying she spake ; and with attendance passed Forth from the hall of banquet to her tent ; But, as she passed, she heard at either side — She and her ladies with her — trembling heard. Swift as dead leaves by tempest borne o'er rocks, The rushing of a panic-stricken host Invisible, though now the dawn was grey, — A host t'ward Shenan flying ! High o'er head A dulcet strain, unutterably sad, 54 OLD IRISH LAYS When ceased that phantom rush of fugitive feet, Drifted far northward. Then the queen was ware These were her country's gods that left her host. The legend adds that in her tent that hour Faythleen, the witch, she saw, who sat and wove A mystic web and sang a mystic song, Seen but by her : — and, later, o'er her bed Men say that Orloff bent, her buried son, And spake : " This day the battle shall be fought Of Gairig and Ilgairig." He, meanwhile. The lord of all the battles, where was he, CuchuUain ? Many a weary day and week Within his loved Murthemne's woods he lay. Sore-wounded man, nigh death. Those shepherd youths Tended him still, or sang beside his bed ; And ofttimes o'er his face the tears of Leagh In passionate gust descended. But the might Unholy of the clan of Cailitin, That nightly hung above him like a cloud. Began to wither, when that mist accursed. Which bound with Imbecility the land. Drifted from Uladh's borders. On the breast Pellucid, likewise, of Murthemne's streams Benignant spirits scattered flowers and herbs, With healing virtue dowered. He, morn and eve In those clear currents laid, renewed his youth ; And, pure as infant's, came again that flesh Where festered late his wounds. At last, revived, CUCHULLAIN 55 • He passed, car-borne to Eman, north. The fields Devastated, and wail from foodless glens, Filled him, as on he sped, with wrathful strength. Next, tidings came of Conor's southward march : Exultingly he followed. On that night Of overthrow he reached the royal camp. Far off they kenned his car, and raised that shout Heard never save for him. When near he drew. Way-worn and wearied, and around him gazed. And saw that sight, and thought, " Too late ; too late ! " His cheek down sank upon the breast of Leagh, And all men deemed him dead. Then rose that wail. To Meave auspicious sound. There are who deem Cuchullain's tent that night was near the Well, Where, purer far, more late the royal maids, Fedelm and Ethna, met that saint, who gave To God the isle of Fate. Then, too, that Well Blessing diffused, they say ; for from its brink A runnel o'er the pebbles ran, with sound So sweetly tuned that on the warrior sank Deep seal of peace divine. The war-shouts near, To him thus harboured, seemed but ocean's sighs Round islands ever calm. Next came, on winds Fresher than earth's, divinities more high. He thought, than those that late from elfin meres Amid Murthemne's woods had dewed his face ; And loftier songs were sung ; and balmier flowers. In holier fountains bathed, were softlier pressed 56 OLD IRISH LAYS On bosom and brow ; while shone before his eyes Visions more fair than lordhest battle-field, Though what they meant he knew not, nor divined — High-towered temples cruciform, that rose Far-seen o'er wood and street ; and from their gates Vestal procession issuing white, that wound Through precincts low, where only dwelt the poor. The halt, the lame, the blind ; and song he heard, With spiritual pathos changing sense to soul, " The end of all is peace." In silence slid The constellations down the western sky ; And endless seemed the going of that night. And measureless that joy. At break of day Came Conal Carnach and the Red Branch Knights To see the sick man's face. Thereon the dawn Laughed, with glad beam ; and, lo ! where long had lain Pallor of death, now burned a healthful red. Not less they dared not touch him ; since with him Geisa it was, if any broke his rest. They left him, and the battle-storm rang out. Warned by defeat, Uladh had raised ere morn, fronting her camp, three bulwarks ; at the first And distant most, three hours the conflict raged. It fell at last. When rose the conquerors' shout, Leagh to Cuchullain crept, and touched him not, Yet knelt and whispered, " Heard you not that sound ? " And thus Cuchullain answered still in trance : " I heard the runnels in Murthemne's woods, CUCHULLAIN 57 Snow-swoU'n in spring." Then Leagh stood up and mused, '' The hue of health is on his face, and yet, Because he will not wake, the land is shamed." Next, round the second bulwark raged the war, Hour after hour ; heroic deeds were done ; Heroic deaths were died-; at last it fell ; Again, and nearer, rose the conquerors' shout ; Again, with bolder foot and forehead flushed, Leagh to Cuchullain moved, and touched him not, But, bending, murmured, " Heard you not that sound ? " And he, without awaking, answered thus : " I heard the birds in Elmer's pleasaunce sing. Honouring our marriage morn." Then Leagh went forth Groaning, and smote his hands, and wept aloud : '' Because he will not wake, the host must die ! " i\round the loftiest bulwark and the last Once more for hours the battle raged ; it fell ! And louder thrice that shout went up. The gaze Of Leagh was on him fixed ; he heard it not ; Slowly it died ; and as it died the wail Came feebly forth from Uladh's host. A wail. Since those old days of Cullain and his hound, To him was thrilling more than battle shout. A change went o'er his face ; hke fire it shone ; Within his tent he stood, midway ! Then, lo ! A marvel ! for the wounded man, that slept All day with bandages enswathed, up-towered Full-armed for fight, a champion, spear in hand, 58 OLD IRISH LAYS Work of some god ! Swift from his tent he strode. Without the hand of man there stood his car, And those immortal steeds, pawing the air. Like shapes with pinions clad. A moment more, And forward to Ilgairig's slope they dashed. '•'Let but the armies see him," inly mused Leagh, "and the work is done ! " Onward they sped But not unnoted by that demon brood That hate the works of justice. From below. Writhing in torment of their rage, they heaved The grassy surface upward into waves, Now swelling, now descending. Strong albeit. The immortal steeds staggered. Cuchullain cried : " What ! children of the tempest-wakened lakes, Saw ye till now no billows ? Yours they are ! To others fatal, they but fawn on you ! Exult ye in your native element, And waft your lord to vengeance ! " They obeyed ; They reached Ilgairig's summit. On he sped. Mantled with sunset. Terrible he shone ! Both armies saw him — knew him ! Onward yet ; While from his golden arms and golden car Lightnings went forth incessant. In his van Victory and Fear their pinions spread. He reached Ilgairig's southern verge ; he reined his steeds ; High in his car he stood ; with level hand Screening his eyes, he scanned that battle-field, His future course decreeing. CUCHULLAIN 59 On and on Adown that slope he flashed and o'er that plain Like zigzag siinshaft o'er the autumnal world ; And ever where he came the host of Meave Gave way before him. On and ever on ! And now the nearest of those bulwarks three He reached, and o'er its ruins swept, back driving The conquerors late, now conquered. On and on ! And ever through that foe, thick-packed, he clave A lane of doom and death. Ere long they reached The second rampart. There it was he slew The great ones of Clan Libna, and the clans Guaire and Murdoc. Fiery faces thronged The air around him, and the voice of Gods Made smooth his way triumphant. On and on ! Nor ceased he ever hurling left and right Destruction from his sHng ; nor slackened sleet Of javelins winged with fate. That brazen urn. With death-stones heaped, exhausted not its store, Replenished ever as by hand unseen ; Work of some God ! That brazen cirque, not less, Where stood his javeUns ranged, was never void ; Work of some God ! The on-rolling wheels de- voured Those serried ranks ; the war-steeds trampled down. Reached was that rampart furthest of the three. There in her war-car sat the queen ; in front The Maineys Seven were ranged ; his sword forth flashed : 60 OLD IRISH LAYS Four perished of the seven. Then faced the queen Westward, and fled amazed. He marked her flight ; Eastward he turned. As on he carved his course, Not now a lane alone of doom and death But ever widening valleys ruin-strewn Bore witness of his transit, for behind Closed ever up Cuchullain's household clans, Murthemne's and Cuailgn^'s. Perished there The Ossorians, and the Olnemacian chiefs. And many a champion famed from Slaney's bank To Lee and Laune, from Caiseal's crested rock To Beara's strand. Who died not, fled, and left Yet ampler, 'tvvixt the bristhng flanks of war. That vacant space ; and as the dolphin oft. Raptured by gladness of clear summer seas While flames the noon on purple billows, swims All round and round some ship full-sailed, — so he Circled on foot at times that car wind-swift. Mocking its slowness ; then, with airy bound, Once more within it beamed. His boyhood's mirth Returned upon him. On the chariot's floor He marked those brazen balls — the sport that time Of men way- faring — snatched them up, tossed high, While yet careering round the blood-stained field. Then caught them as they fell — a gUttering ring They girt that glittering head. Not less his eye. Watchful, pursued the flying foe ; his hand Brought down to earth the fleetest. From the crests CUCHULLAIN 61 Of those twinned hills down rushed the total strength, At last, of Uladh. Universal flight Shook the vast field. The bravest men and best, Caught by its current, on were dragged like trees. The sport of winter flood. Chieftain and king Sought, each, his home. Meave, with a remnant small. Reached Shenan's bridgeless tide; and there had fallen. Stretching to towered Ath-Luain helpless hands, Save that Cuchullain, 'mid the narrower way Standing with arms extended, terrible, Abashed that host pursuing : " Stand ye back ! One day I shared her feast ; she shall not die ! " He spake, and set by Shenan's wave his shield. Next morn the UHdians, where that shield had stood, In silence stern planted three pillar-stones, White daughters of the tempest-beaten hills. In Ogham graved, " Vanquished by Uladh's sons. Here fled the invader, Meave." Fergus alone, The Exile- King, and they, the Exile Band, Fled not that day. Though few, and bleeding fast, Fearless upon a cloudy crag they stood. Phalanx prepared to die, prepared not less Dearly to sell their lives, while past them streamed That panic-stricken throng. The host pursuing Looked up, yet swerved not from their course. Once more, Returning from the vengeance, they looked up ; Then passed, in silence, by. 62 OLD IRISH LAYS That eve, men say, While slowly paced CuchuUain t'ward the camp. Bosomed 'twixt Gairig's and Ilgairig's hills, Lamenting strains of Goddesses were heard — For whatsoe'er was female loved the man, If earthly female, with a human love. If heavenly, with a love compassionate — Lamenting strains, that, ere his youth had passed, That starry head must He, by Fate's decree. Amid the dust of death. CuchuUain turned ; Softly he answered : " Goddesses benign ! Why weep ye? I was Uladh's Mastiff-Hound : The mastiff lives not long. What better lot For him than this ; — the bandits chased, to die Beside his master's gate ? " NAISrS WOOING The maiden, Deirdre, at whose birth it had heeti prophesied that she should bring destruction upon Uladh, lived secluded in an island, by the will of CONOR, the King, who destined her for himself. There she heard the fame of the Three Heroes, the Son of Usnach, whose fate she was. The folloiuing passage re- lates her meeting with Naisi, eldest of the Three. One day it chanced that, while the March wind's breath Was softening round the daffodil's first bud, Their shepherd old had saved a lamb from death. And slain the wolf, and in their gateway stood ; And, as the wounded creature bled, below A crimson blood-pool stained the last night's snow. Sudden, there swooped to earth a raven black. And feasted on that blood. As in a dream The maiden watched it long : at last she spake. Whilst o'er her grave face ran a laughing gleam : " These be Love's colours, black, and red, and white ; Yet love, we know, is nought, when judged aright ! ^'' These be Love's colours, white, and black, and red. Some little foolish maid, to love inclined. Might say : * Though all should love me, none shall wed, Until in one dear face those three I find ; Not raven locks alone, or front of snow. But on the heroic cheek the battle's glow ! ' " 63 64 OLD IRISH LA YS Beside the girl stood Levarcam ; she smiled, And spake : " Good sooth, your shaft hath hit its mark ; Vea, doubtless, you were born a prophet's child ! For Naisi's front is white, his tresses dark ; And still of him men say, ' On Naisi's cheek Not roses, but red dawns of battles break ! ' " Then to the flash from Deirdre's peerless eyes Her nurse made answer : " Naisi ! who is he ? Warrior there treads not under Erin's skies But knows the man, — the swiftest of those Three ! No hounds they need ; alone they chase, each morn, The stag, and downward drag him head and horn ! " Ever at Uladh's feasts the clansmen say, — ' Place ye the sons of Usnach side by side, A rock behind them, or some cromlech grey ; Then blow a trump o'er Erin, far and wide. And range her hosts against them, face to face, — Those Three shall hew them down, and homeward chase ! ' " Their singing is the best all Uladh boasts ; Of all her sons most courteous they and kind ; To heaven devoutest of her countless hosts ; Softly along his path they lead the blind ; Submission made, no more remember ill, Nor ever kissed a maid against her will. NAISrS WOOING 65 " To these the clans send embassies from far Laden with gifts, and suing, * Grant us aid ! Rule us in battle's hour, and head our war ! ' But women say, ' How well their mother prayed For sons both mild and valiant ! ' Lo, a ray Of her sweet countenance lives in theirs this day ! " Here Levarcam a moment stopped for breath ; Then Deirdre rose and sought the neighbouring strand ; Ice-bound it was, and cold that hour as death, — To her 'twas warm as mead by May breeze fanned ; She paced along its pebbly beach for hours. And to her feet its shingles felt like flowers. Returned, more lofty looked she than at morn ; With more of inward gladness, yet less gay ; More confident, though lost her girlish scorn In some half womanhood's benigner ray ; Smiling, she met her nurse's smile, and then, ''Naisi," she said, ''will love me ! Who cares when?" The maiden paused ; she mused ; again she spake, Fixing on Levarcam those marvellous eyes : "Three be Love's colours — white, and red, and black : White, for the sake of Love's white sanctities ; And red, for Love must war on many a foe ; And black, since Love, though crowned, must end in woe." F 66 OLD IRISH LA YS Again she mused : — " Yes, Love must war ! Who fears ? Though Love must fight, he fights in love, not hate ! Some glorious conflict rages through the years ; Great Love must take therein his part, elate. And woe comes last. On raven pinions borne Night comes not less ; but after night comes morn ! " From that time Naisi's name she named no more ; Nothing she seemed to lack, nothing to crave ; Her heart through spiritual realms was strong to soar, Self-lifted, as from windless seas the wave ; A spirit of strength from earthly bonds escaped. She trod, — her body's self but spirit draped ; — A spirit of strength and swiftness onward borne Through luminous realms all resonant and free. Happier because unwinged, like endless morn With silver feet circling the sphered sea ; And still her lonely thought with song was blent ; And, bird-like, still she warbled as she went. For music then, like warfare, not from art Grew up laborious ; born of frank good-will, 'Twas Joy's loud clarion in the generous heart ; Through pains more perfect grew the harper's skill ; Yet still, from purest soul and noblest breast, The minstrelsy, perforce, became the best. NAISI'S WOOING 67 Deirdre, besides, on Naisi's music musing — That strain far-famed she once had heard in dream — Through some strange craft of Nature's sweet infusing Unconscious, copied it. A hly's gleam Shines thus, reflected in the lake below. More softly, green for green, and snow for snow. Once, too, she marked two mated eagles flying Far from their cliff, her little lake above, Sunward in strength, and clapped her hands loud crying,— " On, wedded Spirits, on ! for this is Love ! No woodland murmurs yours, and thraldom none ! Sail on till buried in the ascending sun ! " That vision shaped her life. Through wild and wood Long hours that morn had Naisi chased the stag. It took the wave and vanished. Silent stood. At noon, the hunter on a jutting crag ; His eye upon a tower-crowned island fell ; Thereon it fastened, bound as by a spell. "There hes," he mused, "that wondrous-countenanced child. Like some poor bird a captive from its birth. In that lone island, year by year, exiled. How httle she suspects her grace and worth ! Our household foe, ere long, will clutch that hand — Is yon a causeway leading to the land? " 68 OLD IRISH LAYS An hour had fled, and lo ! that bridge he paced. Ere long, no child, but, sparkling like a flower. The imprisoned maid, nor startled nor shame-faced, Passed by the youth, advancing from her bower With breeze-like step, yet down-dropped lids of snow " Ah foot," he cried, " more light than foot of doe ! ' An instant back she flashed her magic eyes. And from her laughing lip the answer leaped : "Where stags are none, the doe must monarchise ! " Some ballad old it was, but never steeped Till then with such strange sweetness to his ear. Was it reproof or challenge, vague yet dear? Naisi rejoined : " A monarch rules this land ; For you he destines Erin's proudest throne ! Ah, but for that how many a warrior's brand " — " His realm," she said, '' is his ; my heart mine own. A maiden I have lived ; maiden would die." The warrior fixed on hers his strong grey eye. That eye, though young and sweet with such clear light, Had marshalled many a death-strewn battle-field ; Had watched the meeting tides of many a fight ; Taught many a proud, inviolate fort to yield. With gaze as frank and clear thus answered she, — " I know you well ! the eldest of those Three ! NA/S/'S WOOING 69 "Where are your brothers? She, whom nurse I call, Has told me all the Three are kind and brave. Fain would I sister be to each and all ; Fain, too, my life from love tyrannic save ! " " Their sister you shall be," the youth replied ; " Mine if you will ; but, none the less, my bride ! " He spake ; then, for the maiden's safety fearing, With passion changed, continued : " Spurn my suit ! The king will slay thee ! " She, the warrior nearing, Held forth both hands, and gazed upon him mute ; And last, in love's high truth — and truth is best — Made answer, "Thine!" He snatched her to his breast. Thence lifting soon a countenance glad yet tearful. She spake : " Your knighthood stands consummate now ! Since a true maid, of Conor's wrath not fearful, Has heard, and with her own has crowned your vow. Forth, on your task decreed ! Fly hence, and prove Ten years in battle-fields what might hath Love ! '• In ten years bring me back your trophied spoils From every land and clime ; for mine they are ! I, that inspired, can well requite your toils ; Ever till then, my spirit hke a star O'er you shall hang ! Farewell ! yet, ere you go, Sing ! for how great your songs, long since I know." 70 OLD IRISH LAYS So, hand in hand, upon that causeway standing, Those youthful lovers measure after measure Poured forth, their bosoms more and more expanding At once with music's zeal and love's pure pleasure ; For Deirdre still her voice with Naisi's twined, All-perfect harmony though undesigned. And though till then no war-song she had sung, That hour her song grew warlike as his own ; And, o'er her heaven-like beauty as he hung. His war-songs tender grew, and sweet of tone ; And still they sang, till now, through woods loud ring- ing, The men of Erin, east and west, came winging. And found those lovers in that lonely haunt, — That sunset round them glowing and above ; And saw the forests flash, the blue waves pant ; And heard that mingled praise of war and love. Then ceased that pair, and softly smiled, and said, — " What makes us glad is this : we two are wed ! " But when, to many a questioner replying. They found that they had only met that noon. The lovers laughed a sweet-voiced laughter, crying, — " We thought we had been wedded many a moon ! Great love, it seems, lives long in little time ; Yet shall great love be ever in his prime ! NAISI'S WOOING 71 •'• Perchance of iis some future bard shall say, — ' Their bright, swift life went o'er them like a breath Of stormy southwind in the merry May ; And brief their unfeared, undivided death : ' For unto those who love, and love aright, Life is Love's day; and Death his long, sweet night." But straight the men of Erin cried aloud, — ''The king, the king ! " and Naisi's brothers twain, Ainli and Ardan, though to help him vowed At need, not less to break that troth were fain ; " Beware," they cried ; " since Cathbad long ago Foretold that Babe was born for Uladh's woe ! " Yet, when within those lovers' eyes they saw Wild mirth alone, and blank astonishment, They deemed the thing divine ; and, though with awe, Their spirits on the high adventure bent, And council took, and with one mind decreed That self-same night o'er Uladh's bound to speed. This therefore was the order of their going : .A hundred warriors marching in the van ; A hundred maidens next with veils loose flowing ; A hundred clansmen last, of Usnach's clan, And each a greyhound leading in a cord ; Swiftly with these they trod the moonlit sward. THE CHILDREN OF LIR Deus dedit carmina in nocte. Job xxxv. io CANTO I the stepmother's malediction Ere yet great Miledh's sons to Erin came, Lords of the Gael, Milesian styled more late, An earlier tribe — Tuatha was their name. Likewise Dedannan — ruled the Isle of Fate ; A tribe that knew nor clan, nor priest, nor bard. Wild as the waves, and as the sea-cliffs hard. Some say that race of old from Greece exiled Long time had sojourned in the frozen North, Roaming Norwegian wood and Danish wild ; To Erin thence more late they issued forth, And thither brought two gifts both loved and feared, The Lia Fail, and Ogham lore revered. Fiercer they were, not manlier, than the Gael ; Large-handed, swift of foot, dark-haired, dark-eyed, With sudden gleams athwart their faces pale, Transits of fancies swift, or angry pride ; Strange lore they boasted, imped by insight keen. Blackened at times by gusts of causeless spleen. 72 THE CHILDREN OE LIR 73 These, when the white fleet of the Gael drew nigh Green Erin's shore — their heritage decreed — O'er-meshed, through rites unholy, earth and sky With sudden gloom. The invaders took no heed. But dashed through dark their galleys on the strand ; Then clapped their hands, and laughing leaped to land. Around them drew Tuatha's race in guile. Unarmed, with mocking voice and furtive mien, And scoffed : '' Not thus your fathers fought erewhile ! Say, call ye warriors knaves that creep unseen. While true men sleep, up inlet dim and fiord. Filching the land they proved not with their sword?" Then to the Gael their bard, Amergin, spake : " Sail forth, my sons, nine waves across the deep. And, when this island-race are armed, come back ; Take then their realm by force ; and, taking, keep ! " The Gael sailed forth, nine waves ; then turned, and gazed — Night wrapt the isle, and storm by magic raised ! Round Erin's shores like leaves their ships were blown ; Strewn on her reefs lay bard and warrior drowned ; Not less the Gael upreared ere long that throne, Two thousand years through all the West renowned. O'er Taillten's field God held the scales of Fate ; That last dread battle closed the dire debate. 74 OLD IRISH LAYS There fell those three Tuatha queens who gave The land their names — they fell by death dis- crowned ; There many a Gaelic chieftain found his grave ; Thenceforth the races twain adjusted bound And right, at times by league, at times by war ; Nor any reigned as yet from shore to shore. Still, here and there, Tuatha princes ruled, Now in green vale, and now on pale blue coast, — A warrior one, and one in magic schooled ; The graver made Druidic lore their boast, And knew the secret might of star and leaf; Grey-haired King Bove stood up of these the chief. Southward by broad Lough Derg his palace stood ; Northward, beside Emania's lonely mere. In Finnaha, embowered 'mid lawn and wood, King Lir abode, a warrior, not a seer ; Well loved was he, plain man with great, true heart. Who loathed, despite his race, the sorcerer's art. Five centuries lived he ere that better light Gladdened the earth from Bethlehem ; ne'ertheless He judged his land with justice and with might, Tempering the same at times with gentleness ; And gave the poor their due ; and made proclaim, — " Let no man smite the old ; the virgin shame." THE CHILDREN OF UR 75 His prime was spent in wars ; in middle life He bade a youthful princess share his throne ; Nor e'er had monarch yet a truer wife, With tenderer palm or voice of sweeter tone. The one sole lady of that race was she Sun-haired, with large eyes azure as the sea. She moved amid the crafty as a child ; Amid the lawless, chaste as unsunned maid ; Amid the unsparing, as a turde mild ; Wondering at wrong ; too gentle to upbraid ; Yet many a fell resolve, as she rode by, Died at its birth — the ill-thinker knew not why ! Sadness before her fled. In years long past. As on a cliff the warriors sang their songs, A harper maid, with eyes that stared aghast. Had chaunted, — '' Not to us this isle belongs ! The Fates reserve it for a race more true. Ye children of Dedannan's stock, than you ! '&' And, since she scorned her music to abate, Nor ceased to freeze their triumph with her dirge. The princes and the people rose in hate, And hurled her harp and her into the surge ; Yet still, halfway 'twixt midnight and the morn, That dirge swelled up, by tempest onward borne ! 76 OLD IRISH LAYS Remembering oft this spectre of his youth, King Lir would sit, a frown upon his brow ; Then came the queen with words of peace and truth : " Mourn they that sinned ! A child that hour wert thou ! Thou rul'st this land to-day; in years to be Who best deserves shall wield her sovereignty." Then would the monarch doff his sullen mood With kingly joy, and, bright as May-day's morn. Ride forth amid his hounds through wild and wood, Thrilling far glens with echoes of his horn ; Or meet the land's invaders face to face, Well pleased, and homeward hew them with disgrace. Thus happy lived the pair, and happier far When four fair children graced the royal house. Fairer than flowers, more bright than moon or star Shining through vista long of forest boughs : Finola was the eldest, eight years old ; The yearling. Conn, best loved of all that fold. These beauteous creatures with their mother shared Alike her blissful nature and sweet looks. Like her swan-soft, swan-white, blue-eyed, bright- haired, With voices musical as birds or brooks ; Beings they seemed reserved for some great fate. Mysterious, high, elect, and separate. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 77 At times they gambolled in the sunny sheen ; At times, Fiacre and Aodh at her side, Finola paced the high-arched alleys green, At once their youthful playmate and their guide ; A mother-hearted child she walked, and pressed That infant, daily heavier, to her breast. Great power of Love, that, wide as heaven, dost brood O'er all the earth, and doest all things well ! Light of the wise, and safeguard of the good ! Nowhere, methinks, thou better lov'st to dwell Than in the hearts of innocents that still. By dangerous love untempted, work Love's will ! Thou shalt be with them when the sleet-wind blows Not less than in the violet-braided bower ; Through thee 'mid desert sands shall bud the rose. The wild wave anthems sing ! In trial's hour A germ of thine shall breed that quenchless Faith, Amaranth of Ufe, and asphodel of death. Ah, lot of man ! Ah, world whose life is change ! Ah, sheer descent from topmost height of good To deepest gulf of anguish sudden and strange ! A nation round their monarch's gateway stood ; All day there stood they, whispering in great dread : The herald came at last — " Our Queen is dead ! " 78 OLD IRISH LAYS In silence still they stood, an hour and more, Till through the West had sunk the great red sun, And from the castle wall and turrets hoar The latest crimson utterly had gone ; At last the truth had reached them ; then on high An orphaned People hurled its funeral cry. They hurled it forth again, and yet again, — The dreadful wont of that barbaric time ; Cry after cry, that reached the far-off main, And, echoing, seemed from cloud to cloud to climb ; Then lifted hands Hke creatures broken-hearted, Or sentenced men ; and homeward, mute, departed. Fast-speeding Time, albeit the wounded wing He may not bind, brings us at least the crutch. Winter was over, and the on- flying Spring Grazed the sad monarch's brow with heavenly touch. And raised the head, now whitening, from the ground. And stanched, not healed, the heart's eternal wound. King Bove, chief sovereign of the dark-haired race. Sent to him saying, " Quit thee like a man ! The Gaels, our scourge, and Erin's sore disgrace. Advance, each day, their armies, clan by clan ; Against them march thy host with mine, and take To wife my daughter, for thy children's sake." THE CHILDREN OF LIR 79 Lir sadly mused ; but answered : " Let it be ! " And drave with fifty chariots in array To where the land's chief river like a sea, There named Lough Derg, spreads out in gulf and bay, And many a woody mountain sees its face Imaged in that clear flood with softened grace. There with King Bove the widowed man abode Two days amid great feastings. On the third The king led forth his daughter — o'er her glowed A dim veil jewel-tissued — with this word : " Behold thy wife ! The world proclaims her fair ; I know her strong to love, and strong to dare." And Lir made answer : " Fair she is as when A mist-veiled yew, red-berried, stands in state ; Can love, you say ! Love she my babes ! and then With her my love shall bide ; if not — my hate." And she, a crimson on her dusky brow. Replied, — " If so it be, then be it so 1 " King Lir, a fortnight more in revels spent. Made journey to his castle in the North With her, his youthful consort, well content ; Arrived, in rapture of their loving mirth Forth rushed into his arms his children four. Bright as those wavelets on their blue lake's shore ; 80 OLD IRISH LAYS On whom the new queen cast a glance oblique One moment's space ; then, flinging wide her arms, With instinct changed, and impulse lightning-like, Clasped them in turn, and wondered at their charms, And cried, — " If e'er a stepmother could love, I of that tribe renowned will tenderest prove." And so, by her great loving of those four, Still from her husband won she praises sweet, And plaudits from his people, more and more ; Her own she called them ; nor was this deceit ; She loved them with a fitful love — a will To make them or to mar, for good or ill. She wooed them still with shows, with flowers, with fruit ; Daily for them new sports she sought and found ; Yet, if their father praised them, she was mute. And, when he placed them on his knee, she frowned, Murmuring, — "How blue their eyes! their cheek how pale ! Their voices too are voices of the Gael ! " Meantime, as month by month in grace they grew, Their father loved them better than before ; And so, one eve, their slender cots he drew Each from its place remote, and lightly bore, And laid them ranged before his royal bed ; And o'er the four a veil gold-woven spread, — ■ THE CHILDREN OF LIR 81 Their mother's bridal-veil ; and still, as dawn Was in its glittering tissue caged and caught, He left his couch, and, that light veil withdrawn, Before his children stood in silent thought ; And, if they slept, he kissed them in their sleep, Then watched them with clasped hands in musings deep. And, if they slept not, from their balmy nest With under-sliding arms he raised them high, And clasped them each, successive, to his breast. Or on them flashed the first light from the sky ; Then laid him by his mute, sleep-feigning bride, And slept once more ; and oft in sleep he sighed. Which things abhorring, she her face averse Turned all day steadfast from the astonished throng And next, as one that broods upon a curse. She sat in her sick-chamber three weeks long, And never raised her eyes, nor made complaint. Dark as a fiend and silent as a saint. Lastly to Lir she spake : " Daily I sink Downward to death. I wither in my prime ; Home to my father I would speed, and drink Once more the breezes of my native clime ; All night in sleep along Lough Derg I strayed. And wings of strength about my shoulders played. 82 OLD IRISH LAYS "These four — thy children — with me I will take To please my father's eye ; he loves them well ; Thou too, whene'er thy leisure serves, shalt make Thither thy journey." xA.ll the powers of Hell Thrilled at that speech in penal vaults below ; But Lir, no fraud suspecting, answered, — " Go ! " Therefore, next morn, when earliest sunrise smote Green mead to golden near the full-fed stream, They caught four steeds, that grazed thereby remote, And yoked abreast beside the chariot-beam ; And, when the sun was sinking toward the West, By Darvra's lake drew rein, and made their rest. Then the bad queen, descending, round her cast A baleful look of mingled hate and woe. And with those babes into a thicket passed. And drew a dagger from her breast ; and, lo ! She struck them not, but only wailed and wailed — In her so strongly womanhood prevailed. The mood was changed. She smiled that smile which none How wise soe'er, beholding, could resist, And drew those children to her, one by one ; Then wailed once more, and last their foreheads kissed. And cried with finger pointing to the lake, — " Hence ! and in that clear bath your pastime take ! " THE CHILDREN OF LIR 83 She spoke, and from their silken garb forth-sliding, Ere long those babes were sporting in the bay ; And, as it chanced, the eddy past them gUding Wafted a swan's plume ; 'twas less white than they ; Frowning, the queen beheld them, and on high Waved thrice her Druid wand athwart the sky. Then, standing on the marge, wan-cheeked, wide- eyed, As near they drew, awe-struck and wondering. Therewith she smote their golden heads, and cried, — " Fly hence, ye pale-faced children of the king ! Cleave the blue mere, or on through ether sail ; No more his loved ones, but a dolorous tale ! " Straightway to snow-white swans those children turned ; And, sideway as they swerved, the creatures four Fixed on her looks with human grief that yearned ; Then slowly drifted backward from the shore ; While loud with voice unchanged, Finola cried, — '' Bad deed is thine, false queen and bitter bride ! " Bad deed, afflicting babes that harmed thee not ; Bad deed, and to thyself an evil dower ; Disastrous more than ours shall be thy lot ! Thou too Shalt feel the weight of Druid power ; From age to age thy penance ne'er shall cease ; Our doom, though long it lasts, shall end in peace." 84 OLD IRISH LAYS Then rang a wild shriek from that dreadful shape : " Long, long, ay long shall last those years of woe ! Here on this lake from misty cape to cape Three centuries ye shall wander to and fro ; Three centuries more shall stem with heavier toil Far Alba's waves, the black sea- strait of Moyle. " Lastly three centuries, where the Eagle-Crest O'er-looks the western deep and Inisglaire, Upon the mountain waves that know not rest Shall be your rolhng palace, foul or fair, Till comes the Tailkenn, sent to sound the knell Of darkness, and ye hear his Christian bell." Lo, as a band of lilies, white and tall. Beneath a breeze of morning bend their head, High held in virgin state majestical, So meekly cowered those swans in holy dread. Hearing that promised Tailkenn's blissful name ! For they long since had heard in dream the same. Then fell a dew of meekness on the proud, Noting their humble heart ; and drooped her front; And sorrow closed around her like a cloud ; And thus, with other voice than was her wont, To those soft victims of her wrath she cried : "Woe, woe ! Yet Fate must rule, whate'er betide ! THE CHILDREN OF LIR 85 " The deed is done ; but thus much I concede : In you the human heart shall never fail, Changed though ye be and masked in feathery weed ; Your voice shall sweet remain as voice of Gael ; And all who hear your songs shall sink in trance, And, sleeping, dream some great deliverance." She spake, and smote her hands ; and, at her word, Once more the attendants caught the royal steeds Grazing in peace beside the horned herd Amid the meadow flowers and yellow weeds ; And fiercely through the night that dark one drave, And reached Lough Derg, what time above its wave The sun was rising ; and at set of sun Entered once more her father's palace gate ; Seated thereby, his nobles, every one. Arose and welcomed her with loving state ; She answered naught, but sternly past them strode And found her girlhood's bower, and there abode.' But when of Lir King Bove had made demand. She answered thus : " Enough ! My Lord is naught ; Nor will he trust his children to thy hand. Lest thou shouldst slay them." Long in silent thought The old man stood, then murmured in low tone, — " I loved those children better than mine own ! " 86 OLD IRISH LAYS That night in dream King Lir had anguish sore, And southward, ere the dawn, rode far away With many a chief to see his babes once more Beside Lough Derg ; and, lo ! at close of day, Nighing to Darvra's lake, the westering sun In splendour on the advancing horsemen shone. Straightway from that broad water's central stream Was heard a clang of pinions and swift feet — Unchanged at heart, those babes had caught that gleam ; Instant from far had rushed, their sire to greet. Spangling the flood with silver spray ; and ere That sire had reached the margin, they were there. Then, each and all, clamorous they made lament, Recounting all their wrong, and all the woe ; And Lir, their tale complete, his garments rent. Till then transfixed like marble shape ; and, lo ! Three times, heart-grieved, that concourse raised their cry. Piercing the centre of the low-hung sky. But Lir knelt down upon the shining sand. And cried, — " Though great the might of Druid charms. Return, and feel once more your native land. And find once more, and fill, your father's arms ! " And they made answer : " Till the Tailkenn come. We tread not land ! The waters are our home." THE CHILDREN OF LIR 87 But when Finola saw her father's grief, She added thus : '' Albeit our days are sad, The twihght brings our pain in part rehef ; And songs are ours by night that make us glad ; Yea, each that hears our music, though he grieve, Rejoices more. Abide, for it is eve." So Lir, and his, couched on the wave-lipped sod All night ; and ever, as those songs up-swelled, A mist of sleep upon them fell from God, And healing Spirits converse with them held ; And Lir was glad all night ; but with the morn Anguish returned ; and thus he cried, forlorn : " Farewell ! The morn is come ; and I depart. Farewell ! Not wholly evil are things ill ! Farewell, Finola ! Yea, but in my heart With thee I bide ; there liv'st thou changeless still ; O Aodh ! O Fiacre ! the night is gone — Farewell to both ! Farewell, my little Conn ! " Southward the childless father rode once more, And saw at last beyond the forests tall The great lake and the palace on its shore ; And, entering, onward passed from hall to hall To where King Bove majestic sat and crowned. High on a terrace with his magnates round ; 88 OLD IRISH LAYS A Stately terrace clustered round with towers, And jubilant with music's merry din, Beaten by resonant waves, and bright with flowers ; There — but apart — she stood that wrought the sin, Like one that broods on one black thought alone Seen o'er a world of happy hopes o'erthrown. The throng made way; onward the wronged one strode To Bove, sole-throned and lifting in his hand For royal sceptre that Druidic rod Which gave him o'er the Spirit-world command ; Then, pointing to that traitress, false as fair, That wronged one spake : " There stands the mur- deress ! — there ! " ^ Straight on the King Druidic insight fell ; And, mirrored in his mind as cloud in lake, His daughter's crime, distinct and visible. Before him stood. He turned to her and spake : " Thou hear'st the charge. How makest thou reply?" And she : "The deed is mine ! I wrought it ! I ! " Then spake King Bove with countenance like night : " Of all dread shapes that traverse earth or sea. Or pierce the soil, or urge through heaven their flight. Say, which abhorrest thou most?" And answered she : "The shape of Spirits Accursed that ride the storm. " And he : " Be thine henceforth that demon form ! " THE CHILDREN OF LIE 89 He spake, and lifted high his Druid Wand. T'vvard him, perforce, she drew; she bowed her head ; Down on that head he dropped it ; and beyond The glooming lake, with bat-like wings outspread O'er earth's black verge, the shrieking Fury passed ; Thenceforth to circle earth while earth shall last. As when, on autumn eve from hill or cape That slants into grey wastes of western sea, The sun long set, some shepherd stares agape At cloud that seems through endless space to flee On raven pinions down the moaning wind, — Thus on that Fury stared they, well-nigh blind. Then spake the king with hoary head that shook, — " I loved thy babes ; now, therefore, let us go Northward, and on their blameless beauty look. Though changed, and hear their songs ; for this I know By Druid art, they sing the whole night long. And heaven and earth are solaced by their song." Northward ere dawn they rode with a great host ; And loosed their steeds by Darvra's mirror clear, What time purpureal evening, like a ghost. Stepped from the blue glen on the glimmering mere ; And camped where stood the ruminating herds With heads forth leaning t'vvard those human birds. 90 OLD IRISH LA YS And ever o'er the wave those swans would come To hear man's voice and tell their tale to each, Swift as the wind and whiter than the foam ; Yet never mounted they the bowery beach, -\nd still 5wer\-ed backward from the beckoning hand, Revering thus their stepmother's command. And ever, when the sacred night descended, While with those ripples on the sandy bars The sighing woods and winds low murmurs blended, Their music fell upon them from the stars, And they gave utterance to that gift divine In silver song or anthem cr)-5talline. Who heard that strain no more his woes lamented ; The exiled chief forgat his place of pride ; The prince, ill-crowned, his ruthless deed repented ; The childless mother and the %Wdowed bride, Amid their locks, tear- wet and loosely straying. Felt once again remembered touches pla>ing. The words of that high music no one knew ; Yet all men felt there lived a meaning there. Immortal, mar\ ellous, searching, strengthening, true, The pledge of some great future, strange and fair, When sin shall lose her might, and cleansing woe Shall on the Just some starry crown bestow. THE CHILDREX OF LIR 91 Lulled by that strain, the prophet king let drop In death his Druid-Staff by DanTa's side ; And there, in later years, with happy hope King Lir, that mystic requiem listening, died : And there those blissful sufferers bore their wrong All day in weeping and ail night in song. Not once, 'tis whispered in that ancient stor\-, They raised their voice God's justice to arraign : All patient suffering is expiator}' ; Their doom was linked with hope of Erin's gain ; And, hke the Holy Elders famed of old. Those babes on that high promise kept their hold. And they saw great towers built, and saw them fall : And saw the httle seedhng tempest-sown : And generations under torch and pall Borne fonh to narrow graves ere long grass-grown ; And all these things to them were as a dream. Or shade that sleeps on some fast-hurr}-ing stream. More numerous daily flocked to that still shore Peace-lo\-ing spirits ; yea, the Gaehc clans And tribes Dedannan, foemen there no more, From the same fountains brimmed their flowing cans. And washed their kirtles in the same pure rills. And brought their corn-sheaves to the self-same mills. 92 OLD IRISH LA YS Thus, though elsewhere the sons of Erin strove From Aileach's coast and Uladh's marble cliffs To where by banks of Lee, and Beara's cove, The fishers spread their nets and launched their skiffs, Round Darvra's shores remained inviolate peace ; There, too, the flocks and fields had best increase. In that long strife the Gael the victory won ; Tuatha's race, Dedannan, disappeared ; Yet still the conqueror whispered, sire to son : " Their progeny survives, half scorned, half feared, — The Fairy Host ; and mansions bright they hold On moonlight hills, and under waters cold. " To snare the Gael, perpetual spells they weave ; O'er the wet waste they bid the meteor glide ; They raise illusive cliffs at morn and eve On wintry coasts ; sea-mantled rocks they hide ; And shipwrecked sailors eye them o'er the waves. Dark shapes pygmean couchant in sea-caves. " Some say that, 'mid the mountains' sunless walls, They throng beneath their stony firmament, An iron-handed race. At intervals Through chasm stream-cloven, and through rocky rent, The shepherd hears their multitudinous hum, As of far hosts approaching, swift yet dumb. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 93 " 111 those dread vaults, Magian and Alchemist, Supreme in every craft of brain and hand, The mountains' mineral veins they beat and twist ; And on red anvils forge them spear and brand For some predestined battle. Yea, men say The island shall be theirs that last great day ! " CANTO II THE PENANCE OF THE INNOCENTS What time, forth sliding from the Eternal Gates, The centuries three on earth had lived and died, Thus spake Finola to her snowy mates : " No more in this soft haven may we bide. The second Woe succeeds ; that heavier toil On Alba's waves, the black sea-strait of Moyle." Then wept to her in turn the younger three : " Alas, the sharp rocks and the salt sea-foam ! Thou, therefore, make the lay, ere yet we flee From this our exile's cradle, sweet as home ! " And thus Finola sang, while, far and near. The men of Erin wept that strain to hear : '' Farewell, Lough Darvra, with thine isles of bloom ! Farewell, familiar tribes that grace her shore ! The penance deepens on us, and the doom. Farewell ! The voice of man we list no more. Till he, the Tailkenn, comes to sound the knell Of darkness, and rings out his gladsome bell." 94 OLD IRISH LAYS Thus singing, 'mid their dirge the sentenced soared Heaven-high; then, hanging mute on plumes out- spread, With downcast eye long time that lake explored ; And, lastly, with a great cry northward sped. Then was it Erin's sons, listening that cry, Decreed : "The man who slays a swan, shall die." Three days against the northern blast on- flying. To Fate obedient and the Will Divine, They reached, what time the crimson eve was lying On Alba's isles and ocean's utmost line. That huge sea- strait, whose racing eddies boil 'Twixt Erin and the cloud-girt headland, Moyle. There anguish fell on them ; they heard the booming Of league-long breakers white ; and gazed on waves Wreck-strewn, themselves entombed, and all-en- tombing. Rolling to labyrinths dim of red-roofed caves ; And streaming waters broad, as with one will, In cataracts from grey shelves descending still. There, day by day, the sun more early set ; And through the hollows of the high-ridged sea, Which foamed around their rocky cabinet, The whirlwinds beat them more remorselessly ; And winter followed soon ; and, ofttimes, storms Shrouded for weeks the mountains' frowning forms. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 95 In time all ocean omens they had learned ; And once, as o'er the darkening deep they roved, Finola, who the advancing woe discerned, Addressed them : " Little brothers, well beloved, Though many a storm hath tried us, yet the worst Comes up this night ; now, therefore, ere it burst, " Devise we swiftly, if, through God's high Will, Billow or blast divides us each from each. Some refuge-house wherein, when winds are still. To meet once more — low rock or sandy beach ; " And answer thus they made : " One spot alone This night can yield us refuge, Carickrone." They spake, and sudden thunder shook the world, And blackness wrapped the seas, and lightnings rent; And, each from each, abroad those swans were hurled By solid water-scud. Outworn and spent, At last, that direful tempest over-blown, Finola scaled their trysting-rock — alone. But when she found no gentle brother near. And heard the great storm roaring far away. Anguish of anguish pierced her heart, and fear. And thus she made her moan and sang her lay : " Death-cold they lie along the far sea-tide : Would that as cold I drifted at their side ! " 96 OLD IRISH LAYS Thus as she sang, behold, the sun uprose, And smote a swan that on a wave's smooth crest Exhausted lay, like one by pitiless foes Trampled, and looking but to death for rest ; He also clomb that rock, though weak and worn, With bleeding feet, and pinions tempest-torn. Aodh was he ! He couched him by her side ; Straight, her right wing Finola o'er him spread. Ere long, beneath the rock. Fiacre she spied, Wounded yet more ; yet soon he hid his head 'Neath her left wing, her nestling's wonted place, And slept content in that beloved embrace. But still Finola mused with many a tear, — " Alas for us, of little Conn bereff ! " Then Conn came floating by, full blithe of cheer. For he, secure within a craggy cleft. Had slept all night ; and now once more his nest He made beneath his snowy sister's breast. And, as they slept, she sang : " Among the flowers Of old we played, where princes quaffed their wine But now for flowery fields sea-floods are ours ; And now our wine-cup is the bitter brine. Yet, brothers, fear no ill ; for God will send At last his Tailkenn, and our woes find end." THE CHILDREN OF LIR 97 And God, Who of least things has tenderest thought, Looked down on them benignly from on high. And bade that bitter brine to enter not Their scars, unhealed as yet, lest they should die ; And nearer sent their choicest food full oft. And clothed their wings with plumage fine and soft. And ever, as the spring advanced, the sea Put on a kindlier aspect. Cliffs, deep-scarred. To milder airs gave welcome festively Upon their iron breasts and foreheads hard, And, while about their feet the ripples played. Cast o'er the glaring deep a friendlier shade. And when at last the full midsummer panted Upon the austere main and high -peaked isles And hills that, like some elfin land enchanted, Now charmed, now mocked the eye with phantom smiles, — More far round Alba's shores the swans made way To Islay's beach and cloud-loved Colonsay. The growths, beside their native lake oft noted, In that sublimer clime no more they missed ; Jewels, not flowers, they found where'er they floated. Emerald and sapphire, opal, amethyst, Far-kenned through watery depths or magic air. Or trails of broken rainbows, here and there. 98 OLD IRISH LAYS Round Erin's northern coasts they drifted on From RathUn isle to Fanad's beethng crest, And where, in frowning sunset steeped, forth shone The " Bloody Foreland" gazing t'ward the west ; Yet still with duteous hearts to Moyle returned — To love their place of penance they had learned. One time it chanced that, onward as they drifted. Where Banna's current joins that stormy sea, A princely company, with banners lifted, Rode past on snow-white steeds and sang for glee ; At once they knew those horsemen, form and face, Their native stock, Tuatha's ancient race ! T'ward them they sped ; their sorrows they recounted ; The warriors could not aid them, and rode by. Then higher than of old their anguish mounted ; And farther rang through heaven their piteous cry ; And when it ceased, this lay Finola sang, While all the echoing rocks and caverns rang : "Whilom in purple clad we sat elate ; The warriors watched us at their nut-brown mead ; But now we roam the waters desolate, Or breast the languid beds of waving weed ; Our food was then fine bread ; our drink was wine ; This day on sea-plants sour we peak and pine. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 99 " Whilom our four small cots of pearl and gold Lay, side by side, before our father's bed. And silken foldings kept us from the cold ; But now on restless waves our couch is spread ; And now our bed-clothes are the white sea-foam ; And now, by night, the sea-rock is our home." Not less from them such sorrows swiftly passed, Since evermore one thought their bosoms filled — That father's home. That haunt, in memory glassed, Childhood perpetual o'er their lives distilled ; And, coast what shore they might, green vale and plain Bred whiter flocks, men said, more golden gram. The years ran on ; the centuries three went by. Finola sang : "■ The second Woe is ended ! " Obedient then, once more they soared on high ; Next morn, on Erin's western coast descended, While sunrise flashed from misty isles far seen. Now gold, now fiecked with streaks of luminous green. And there for many a winter they abode. Harbouring in precincts of the setting sun ; And mourned by day, yet sang at night their ode, As though in praise of some great victory won, Some conqueror more than man, some heavenly crown Slowly o'er all creation settling down. 100 OLD IRISH LAYS There once — what time a great sun in decHne Had changed to gold the green back of a wave That showered a pasture fair with diamond brine, Then sank, anon uprising from its grave Went shouldering onward, higher and more high, And hid far lands, and half eclipsed the sky — There once a shepherd, Aibhric, high of race. Marked them far off, and, marking them, so loved That to the ocean's verge he rushed apace. With hands outspread. Shoreward the creatures moved ; And, when he heard them speak with human tongue. That love he felt grew tenderer and more strong. Day after day, they told that youth their tale ; Wide-eyed he stood, and inly drank their words ; And, later, harping still in wood and vale, He fitted oft their sorrow to his chords ; And thus to him in part men owe the lore Of all those patient sufferers bare of yore. For bard he was ; and still the bard-like nature Hath reverence, as for virtue, so for woe ; And ever finds, in trials of the creature, The great Creator's purpose, here below. To hft by lowering, and through anguish strange To fit for thrones exempt from chance or change. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 101 There first the Four had met that sympathy Yearned for so long; and yet, that treasure found, So much the more, ere long, calamity Tasked them, thus strengthened ; tasked, and closed them round ; And higher yet fierce winds and watery shocks Dashed them thenceforth upon the pitiless rocks. At last from heaven's dark vault a night there fell, The direst they had known. The high-heaped seas, Vanquished by frost, beneath her iron spell Abased their haughty crests by slow degrees. The swans were frozen upon that ice-plain frore ; Yet still Finola sang, as oft before : " Beneath my right wing, Aodh, make thy rest ! Beneath my left, Fiacre ! My httle Conn, Find thou a warmer shelter 'neath my breast, As thou art wont ; thou art my little son ! Thou, God, that all things mad'st, and lovest all. Subdue things great ! Protect the weak, the small ! " But evermore the younger three made moan ; And still their moans more loud and louder grew And still Finola o'er that sea of stone For their sake fragments of wild waiHngs threw ; And ever as she sang, the on-driving snow Choked the sweet strain ; yet still she warbled low. 102 OLD IRISH LAYS Then, louder when she heard those others grieve, And found that song might now no more avail, She said : " Believe, O brothers young, believe In that great God, whose help can never fail ! Have faith in God, since God can ne'er deceive ! " And, lo ! those weepers answered, — '' We believe ! " So thus those babes, in God's predestined hour. Through help of Him, the Lord of Life and Death, Inly fulfilled with light and prophet power. Believed, and perfect made their Act of Faith ; And thenceforth all things, both in shade and shine, To them came softly and with touch benign. First, from the southern stars there came a breeze, On-wafting happy mist of moonlit rain ; And, when the sun ascended o'er the seas, The ice was vanquished ; and the watery plain. And every cloud, with rapture thrilled and stirred ; And, lo ! at noon the cuckoo's voice was heard ! And since with that rough ice their feet were sore, God for their sake a breeze from Eden sent. That gently raised them from the ocean's floor. And in its bosom, as an ambient tent. Held them suspense ; and, with a dew of balm, God, while they slept, made air and ocean calm. THE CHILDREN OE LIR 103 Likewise a beam auroral forth he sped, That flushed that tent aerial, like a rose. Each morn, and roseate odours o'er it shed The long day through. And still, at evening's close. They dreamed of those rich bowers and alleys green, Wherein with Lir their childish sports had been. And thrice they dreamed that, in the morning grey,' They gathered there red roses drenched with dew ; But, lo ! a serpent 'neath the roses lay ; Then came the Tailkenn, and that serpent slew ; And round the Tailkenn's tonsured head was light That made the morning more than noonday bright. Thus wrapt, thus kindled, in sublimer mood Heaven-high they soared, and flung abroad their strain, O'er-sailing huge Croagh- Patrick swathed in wood, Or Acaill, warder of the western main, Or Arran Isle, that time heroic haunt. Since Enda's day Religion's saintlier vaunt. And many a time they floated farther south, Where milder airs endear sea- margins bleak. To that dim Head far seen o'er Shenan'"s mouth. Or Smerwick's ill-famed clifl" and winding creek, Or where on Brandon sleeps Milesius' son. With all his shipwrecked warriors round him — Donn. 104 OLD IRISH LA YS The centuries passed : her loud, exultant lay Finola sang, their time of penance done, And ended : " Lo, to us it seems a day ; Not less the dread nine hundred years are run ! Now, brothers, homeward be our flight ! " And they Chanted triumphant : '' Home, to Finnaha ! " Up from the sea they rose, in widening gyre. And hung suspended 'mid the ethereal blue. And saw, far flashing in the sunset's fire, A wood-girt lake whose splendour well they knew ; And flew all night ; and reached at dawn its shore — Ah, then rang out that wail ne'er heard before ! There, where the towers of Lir of old had stood. Lay now the stony heap and rain-washed rath ; And through the ruin-mantling alder-wood The forest beast had stamped in mire his path : And desolate were their mother's happy bowers. So fair of old with fountains and with flowers ! More closely drew the orphans each to each. 'Twas then Finola raised her dirge on high. As nearer yet they drifted to the beach In hope one fragment of past days to spy : " Upon our father's house hath fallen a change ; And, as a dead man's face, this place is strange ! THE CHILDREN OF LIR 105 " No more the hound and horse ; no more the horn ! No more the warriors winding down the glen ! Behold, the place of pleasaunce is forlorn, And emptied of fair women and brave men ; The wine-cup now is dry ; the music fled — Now know we that our father, Lir, is dead ! " She sang, and ceased, though long the feathered throat Panted with passion of the unuttered song. At last she spake, with voice that seemed remote, Like echoed voice of one the tombs among : " Depart we hence ! Better the exile's pain ! " And they : " Return we to rough waves again ! " Yet still along that silver mere they lingered, Oaring their weeping way by lawn and cape, Till evening, purple-stoled and dewy-fingered. O'er heaven's sweet face had woven its veil of crape ; And tenderer came from darkening wood and wild The voice far off of woman or of child. And when, far travelling through the fields of ether, The stars successive filled their thrones of light. Still to that heaven the glimmering lake beneath her Gave meet response, with music answering light ; For still, wherever sailed that mystic four. With minstrelsy divine that lake ran o'er. 106 OLD IRISH LAYS But when the rising sun made visible The night-mist hovering long o'er banks of reed, They cast their broad wings on a gathering swell Of wind that, late from eastern sea-caves freed. Waved all the island's oakwoods t'ward the West ; And seaward swooped at eve, and there found rest. And since they knew their penance now was over. Penance that tasks true hearts to purify. Happier were they than e'er was mortal lover, Happy as Spirits cleansed that, near the sky, Feel, 'mid that shadowy realm expiatory, Warm on their hds, the unseen, yet nearing, glory. Thenceforth they roamed no more, at Inisglaire Their change awaiting. In its blissful prime That island was, men say, as Eden fair, — The swan-soft nursling of a changeful clime, With amaranth-lighted glades, and tremulous sheen Of trees full-flowered on earth no longer seen. Not then the waves with that still site contended ; On its warm sandhills pansies always bloomed ; And ever with the inspiring sea-wind blended The breath of gardens violet-perfumed ; And daisies whitened lawn and dell, and spread At sunset o'er green hills their under-red. THE CHILDREN OF LIE 107 Faint as that blush which hghts some matron's cheek, Tenderly pleased by gentle praise deserved ; That island's winding coast, from creek to creek, Like curves of shells, with dream-like beauty swerved ; And midmost spread a lake, from mortal eyes Vanished this day, hke man's lost paradise. Around that lake, with oldest oakwoods shaded, Were all things that to eye are witching most, Green slopes dew-drenched, and gray rocks ivy- braided ; Yet speechless was the region as a ghost ; No whisper shook those woods ; no tendril stirred ; Nor e'er within the cave was ripple heard. A home for Spirits, not home for man, it seemed ; Or Limbo meet for body-waiting Souls — Of such in Pagan times the poets dreamed ; That stillness, which invests the unmoving poles, Above it brooded. In its circuit wide A second Darvra lived — but glorified. Upon its breast perpetual light there lay, Undazzling beam, and uncreated light ; For lake and wood the sunshine drank all day. And breathed it softly forth to cheer the night, — A silver twilight, pure from cloud or taint. Like aureole round the forehead of a saint. 108 OLD IRISH LA YS There dwelt those swans ; there louder anthems chanted ; There first they sang by day rapt song and hymn, Till all those birds the western coasts that haunted Came flying far o'er ocean's purple rim, Scorning thenceforth wild cHff and beds of foam ; And made, then first, that sacred isle their home. So passed three years. When dawned the third May morn, The Four, while slowly rose the kindling mist Showing the first white on the earliest thorn. Heard music o'er the waters. List — O list ! 'Twas sweet as theirs — more sweet — yet terrible, At first ; and sudden trembling on them fell. A second time it sounded. Terror died. And rapture came instead, and mystic mirth, They knew not whence ; and thus Finola cried : " Brothers ! the Tailkenn treads our Erin's earth ! " And as the lifted mist gave view more large. They saw a blue bay with a fair green marge. On that green marge there rose an Altar-stone ; Before it, robed in white, with tonsured head, Stood up the kingly Tailkenn all alone ; Not far behind, in reverence, not in dread. With low bent brows a princely senate knelt. Girding that altar as with golden belt. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 109 Marvelling, as on they sailed, that rite they saw ; But, when a third time pealed that Tailkenn's bell, They, too, their halleluias, though with awe. Blended with his. The 111 Spirits heard their knell, And, shrieking, fled to penal dungeons drear ; And straight, since now those blissful Four drew near. Saint Patrick stretched above the wave his hand. And thus he spake — and wind and wave were stilled — " Children of Lir, re-tread your native land. For now your long sea-penance is fulfilled ! " Then, lo ! Finola raised the funeral cry : " We tread our native land that we may die ! " And thus she made the lay, and thus she sang : " Baptize us, priest, while living yet we be ! " And louder soon her dirge-like anthem rang : " Lo, thus the Children's burial I decree; Make fair our grave where land and ocean meet, And t'ward thy holy Altar place our feet. " Upon my left. Fiacre ; upon my right Let Aodh sleep ; for such their place of rest, Secured to each by usage day and night ; And lay my little Conn upon my breast ; Then on a low sand pillow raise my head, That I may see his face though I be dead." 110 OLD IRISH LAYS She spake ; and on the sands they stept — the Four — Then, lo ! from heaven there came a miracle. Soon as they left the wave, and trod the shore. The weight of bygone centuries on them fell ; To human forms they changed, yet human none ; — Dread, shapeless weights of wrinkles and of bone. A moment, prone the wildered creatures lay ; Then, slowly, up that breadth of tawny sand. Like wounded beast that can but crawl, made way With knee convulsed, and closed and clutching hand, — Nine-centuried forms, still breathing mortal breath. Though shrouded in the cerements pale of death. That concourse on them gazed with many a tear ; Yet no man uttered speech or motion made. Till now the Four had reached that altar-bier, Their ghastly pilgrimage's goal, and laid Before its base their bodies, one by one. And faces glistening in the rising sun. There lying, loud they raised the self-same cry. As Patrick o'er them signed the conquering Sign, — " Baptize us, holy Tailkenn, for we die ! " The saint baptized them in the name Divine, And, swift as thought, their happy spirits at last To God's high feast and singing angels passed. THE CHILDREN OF LIR 111 Now hear the latest wonder. While, low-bowed, That concourse gazed upon the reverend dead. Behold, like changeful shapes in evening cloud. Vanished those time-worn bodies ; and, instead. Inwoven lay four children, white and young, With silver-lidded eyes and lashes long. Finola lay, once more an eight years' child ; Upon her right hand Aodh took his rest. Upon her left Fiacre ; — in death he smiled ; Her little Conn was cradled on her breast ; And all their saintly raiment shone as bright As sea-foam sparkhng on a moonlit night ; Or, as their snowy night-clothes shone of old, When now the night was past, and Lir, their sire. Upraised them from the warm cot's silken fold. And bade them watch the sun's ascending fire. And watched himself its beam, now here, now there. Flashed from white foot, blue eyes, or golden hair. The men who saw that death-bed did not weep, But gazed till sunset upon each fair face ; And then with funeral psalm, and anthems deep. Interred them at that sacred altar's base. And graved their names in Ogham characters On one white tomb; and, close beneath them, Lir's. 112 OLD IRISH LAYS Those Babes were Erin's Holy Innocents, And first-fruits of the land to Christ their Lord, Though born within the unbeliever's tents : Figured in them the Gael his God adored, — That later-coming, holier Gael, who won Through Faith the birthright, though the younger son. MISCELLANEOUS POEMS ODIN, THE MAN Forth with those missives, Chiron, to the Invader ! Hence, and make speed; they scathe mine eyes like fire. Pompeius, thou hast conquered ! What remains? Vengeance !. Man's race has never dreamed of such; So slow, so sure. Pompeius, I depart. I might have held these mountains yet four days; The fifth had seen them thine — I look beyond the limit of this night. Four centuries I need; then comes mine hour. What saith the Accursed One of the Western World? I hear even now her trumpet ! Thus she saith : "I have enlarged my borders; iron reaped Earth's field all golden. Strenuous fight we fought; I left some sweat-drops on that Carthage shore, Some blood on Gallic javelins. That is past! My pleasant days are come. My couch is spread Beside all waters of the Midland Sea; By whispers lulled of nations kneeling round; Illumed by light of balmiest climes; refreshed By winds from Atlas and the Olympian snows. Henceforth my foot is in delicious ways; Bathe it, ye Persian fountains ! Syrian vales, All roses, make me sleepy with perfumes ! Caucasian cliffs, with martial echoes faint, "5 116 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Flatter light slumbers; charm a Roman dream ! I send you my Pompeius; let him lead Odin in chains to Rome ! " Odin in chains ! Were Odin chained, or dead, that God he serves Could raise a thousand Odins. — Rome's Founder-King, beside his Augur standing, Noted twelve ravens borne in sequent flight O'er Alba's crags. They emblemed centuries twelve, The term to Rome conceded. Eight are flown; Remain but four. Hail, sacred brood of night ! Henceforth my standards bear the Raven Sign, The bird that hoarsely haunts the ruined tower; The bird sagacious of the field of blood Albeit far off. Four centuries I need. Then comes my day. My race and I are one. O Race beloved and holy ! From my youth Where'er a hungry heart impelled my feet, Whate'er I found of glorious, have 1 not Claimed it for thee, deep-musing? Ignorant, first. For thee I wished the golden ingots piled In Susa and Ecbatana : — ah fool ! At Athens next, treading where Plato trod, For thee all triumphs of the mind of man. And Phidian hand inspired ! Ah fool, that hour Athens lay bound, a slave ! Later to Rome In secrecy by Mithridates sent To search the inmost of his hated foe. For thee I claimed that discipline of Law Which made her State one camp. Fool, fool once more ! ODIN, THE MAN 117 Soon learned I what a heart-pollution lurked Beneath that mask of Law. As Persia fell, By softness sapped, so Rome. Behold, this day. Following the Pole Star of my just revenge, I lead my people forth to clearer fates Through cloudier fortunes. They are brave and strong; 'Tis but the rose-breath of their vale that rots Their destiny's bud unblown. I lead them forth, A race war-vanquished, not a race of slaves; Lead them, not Southward to Euphrates' bank, Not Eastward to the realms of rising suns. Not West to Rome, and bondage. Hail, thou North ! Hail, boundless woods, by nameless oceans girt. And snow-robed mountain islets, founts of fire ! Four hundred years ! I know that awful North. I sought it when the one flower of my life Fell to my foot. That anguish set me free. It dashed me on the iron side of life; I woke, a man. My people too shall wake; They shall have icy crags for myrtle banks, Sharp rocks for couches. Strength! I must have strength ! Not splenetic sallies of a woman's courage. But hearts to which self-pity is unknown ! Hard life to them must be as mighty wine Gladdening the strong; the death on battle-fields Must seem the natural, honest close of life; Their fear must be to die without a wound And miss Life's after-banquet. Wooden shield 118 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Whole winter nights shall lie their covering sole; Thereon the boy shall stem the ocean wave; Thereon the youth shall slide with speed of winds, Loud-laughing, down the snowy mountain-slope; To him the Sire shall whisper as he bleeds, " Remember the revenge ! Thy son must prove More strong, more hard than thou ! " Four hundred years ! Increase is tardy in that icy clime, For Death is there the awful nurse of Life; Death rocks the cot. Why meet we there no wolf Save those huge-limbed ? Because weak wolf-cubs die. 'Tis thus with man; 'tis thus with all things strong. Rise higher on thy Northern hills, my Pine ! That Southern Palm shall dwindle. House stone-walled — Ye shall not have it! Temples cedar-roofed — Ye shall not build them ! Where the Temple stands. The City gathers. Cities ye shall spurn; Live in the woods; live singly, winning each, Hunter or fisher by blue lakes, his prey; Abhor the gilded shrine; the God Unknown In such abides not. On the mountain's top Great Persia sought Him in her day of strength; With her ye share the kingly breed of Truths, The noblest inspirations Man hath known. Or can know — ay, unless the Lord of all Should come, Man's Teacher. Pray as Persia prayed; And see ye pray for Vengeance ! Leave till then To Rome her Idol fanes and pilfered Gods. ODIN, THE MAN 119 I see you, O my people, year by year Strengthened by sufferings; pains that crush the weak. Your helpers. Men have been that, poison-fed, Grew poison-proof; on pain and wrong feed ye! The wild beast rage against you ! frost and fire Rack you in turn ! I'll have no gold among you; With gold come wants; and wants mean servitude. Edge, each, his spear with fish-bone or with flint, Leaning for prop on none. I want no Nations ! A Race I fashion, playing not at States. I take the race of Man, the breed that lifts Alone its brow to heaven; I change that race From clay to stone, from stone to adamant. Through slow abrasion, such as leaves sea-shelves Lustrous at last and smooth. To be, not have, — A man to be; no heritage to clasp Save that which simple manhood, at its will, Or conquers or re-conquers, held meanwhile In trust for Virtue; this alone is greatness. Remain ye Tribes, not Nations; led by Kings, Great onward-striding Kings, above the rest High towering, like the keel-compelling sail That takes the topmost tempest. Let them die, Each for his people ! I will die for mine Then when my work is finished; not before. That Bandit King who founded Rome, the Accursed, Vanished in storm. My sons shall see me die, — Die, strong to lead them till my latest breath, Which shall not be a sigh; shall see and say, 120 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS "This Man, far-marching through the mountainous world, No God, but yet God's Prophet of the North, Gave many crowns to others; for himself, His people were his crown." Four hundred years ! Ye shall find savage races in your path. Be ye barbaric, — ay, but savage not; Hew down the baser, lest they drag you down; Ye cannot raise them — they fulfil their fates. Be terrible to foes, be kind to friend. Be just; be true. Revere the Household Hearth; This knowing, that beside it dwells a God. Revere the Priest, the King, the Bard, the Maid, The Mother of the heroic race — five strings Sounding God's Lyre. Drive out, with lance for goad. That idiot God by Rome called Terminus, Who standing sleeps, and holds his reign o'er fools. The earth is God's, not Man's: that man from Him Holds it, whose valour earns it. Time shall come. It may be, when the warfare shall be past. The reign triumphant of the brave and just In peace consolidated. Time may come When that long winter of the Northern Land Shall find its spring. Where spreads the black morass. Harvest all gold may glitter; cities rise Where roamed the elk, — and nations set their thrones; Nations, not like those empires known till now, But wise and pure. Let such their temples build, And worship Truth, if Truth should e'er to Man ODIN, THE MAN 121 Show her full face. Let such ordain them laws, If Justice e'er should mate with laws of men. Above the mountain summits of Man's hope There spreads, I know, a land illimitable, — The table land of Virtue trial-proved, Whereon, one day, the nations of the world Shall race like emulous Gods. A greater God Served by our sires, a God unknown to Rome, Above that shining level sits, high-towered; Millions of Spirits wing His flaming light, And fiery winds among His tresses play. When comes that hour which judges Gods and men. That God shall plague the Gods that filched His name, And cleanse the Peoples. When ye hear, my sons, That God uprising in His judgment robes, And see their dreadful crimson in the West, Then know ye that the knell of Rome is nigh. Then stand, and listen ! When His Trumpet sounds, Forth from your forests and your snows, my sons ! Forth over Ister, Rhenus, Rhodonus, To Mcesia forth, to Thrace, lUyricum, Iberia, Gaul ; but, most of all, to Rome ! Who leads you thither, leads you not for spoil. A mission hath he, fair though terrible; — He makes a pure hand purer, washed in blood. On, Scourge of God ! the Vengeance Hour is come. I know that hour, and wait it. Odin's work Stands then consummate. Odin's name, thenceforth. Goes down to darkness. 122 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Farewell, Ararat! How many an evening, still and bright as this, In childhood, youth, or manhood's sorrowing years, Have I not watched the sunset hanging red Upon thy hoary brow! Farewell forever! A legend haunts thee that the race of Man In earliest days, a sad and storm-tossed few. From thy wan heights descended, making way Into a ruined world. A storm-tossed race, But not self-pitying, once again thou seest Into a world all ruin making way Whither they know not, yet without a fear. This hour — lo, there, they pass yon valley's verge ! — In sable weeds that pilgrimage moves on, — Moves slowly, like thy shadow, Ararat, That Eastward creeps. Phantom of glory dead ! Image of greatness that disdains to die ! Move Northward thou! Whate'er thy fates decreed. At least that shadow shall be shadow of man. And not of beast gold-weighted! On, thou Night, Cast by my heart! Thou, too, shall meet thy morn! OISEEN AND SAINT PATRICK I THE GREAT CONTENTION Not seldom crossed by bodings sad, In words though kind yet hard, Spake Patrick to his guest, Oiseen; For Patrick loved the bard. In whose broad bosom, swathed with beard Like cliffs with ivy trailed, A Christian strove with a Pagan soul, And neither quite prevailed. Silent as shades the shadowing monks O'er cloistral courts might glide; But the War-Bard strode through the church itself Like hunter on mountain- side. The Priest might soften his Compline psalm Till it seemed but the night-wind's sigh; Oiseen, if the stag-hunt swept by at mass. Would echo the stag-hound's cry! And thus one day, while his beads he told. Fierce thoughts, a rebel breed. Burst up from old graves in the warrior's heart, And he stormed at priest and creed. 123 124 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS " Woe, woe ! for the priestly tribe this hour On the Feine Hill have sway ! Glad am I that scarce their shapes I see; Half-blind am I this day. " Woe, woe, thou Palace of Cruachan ! Thy sceptre is down and thy sword; The chase goes over thy grassy roof. The monk in thy courts is lord ! "Thou man with the mitre and vestments broad, And the bearing of grave command. Rejoice that Diarmid this day is dust! Right heavy was his clenched hand ! "Thou man with the bell ! I rede thee well : Were Diorring living this day. Thy book he would take, and thy bell would break On the base of yon pillar grey ! "Thou man with miraculous crosier-staff, Though puissant thou art, and tall. Were GoU but here, he would dash thy gear In twain on thy convent wall ! "Were Conan living, the bald-head shrill, With the scourge of his scoff and gibe He would break thy neck, and thy convent wreck. And lash from the land thy tribe ! OISEEN AND SAINT PATRICK 125 " But one of our chiefs had spared thy head — My Oscar, my son, my child ! He was storm in the foray and fire in the fight, But in peace he was maiden-mild." Then Patrick answered : " Old man, old man, That Pagan realm lies low. Our home is thine ! Forget thy chiefs, And thy deeds gone by forego ! " High feast thou hast on the festal days. And cakes on the days of fast — " " Thou liest, thou priest, for in wrath and scorn Thy cakes to the dogs I cast ! " "Old man, thou hearest our Christian hymns; Such strains thou hadst never heard — " "Thou liest, thou priest! for in Letter Lee wood I have listened its famed blackbird ! " I have heard the music of meeting swords. And the grating of barks on the strand. And the shout from the breasts of the men of help That leaped from the decks to land ! "Twelve hounds had my sire, with throats like bells, Loud echoed on lake and bay; By this hand, they lacked but the baptism rite To chaunt with thy monks this day ! " 126 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Oiseen's white head on his breast dropt down, Till his hair and his beard, made one, Shone out like the spine of a frosty hill Far seen in the wintry sun. " One question, Patrick ! I ask of thee. Thou king of the saved and shriven : My sire, and his chiefs, have they their place In thy City, star-built, of heaven? " "Oiseen, old chief of the harp and sword. That questionest of the soul. That City they tread not who love but war : Their realm is a realm of dole." "By this head, thou liest, thou son of Calphurn! In heaven I would scorn to bide If my father and Oscar were exiled men, And no friend at my side." "That City, old man, is the City of Peace; Loud anthems, not widows' wail." " It is not in bellowings chiefs take joy. But in songs of the wars of Fail ! "Are the men in the streets like Baoigne's chiefs? Great-hearted like us are they? Do they stretch to the poor the ungrudging hand. Or turn they their heads away? OISEEN AND SAINT PATRICK 127 "Thou man with the chaunt, and thou man with the creed, This thing I demand of thee : My dog, may he pass through the gates of heaven? May my wolf-hound enter free? " " Old man, not the buzzing gnat may pass, Nor sunbeam look in unbidden; The King, there sceptred, knows all, sees all; From Him there is nothing hidden." " It never was thus with Fionn, our king ! In largess our Fionn delighted; The hosts of the earth came in and went forth Unquestioned, and uninvited! " '' Thy words are the words of madness, old man. Thy chieftains had rule one day; Yet a moment of heaven is three times worth The warriors of Eire for aye ! " Then Oiseen uplifted his old white head : Like lightning from hoary skies A flash went forth 'neath the shaggy roofs Low-bent o'er his sightless eyes: "Though my life sinks down, and I sit in the dust, Blind warrior and grey-haired man. Mine were they of old, thou priest over bold, Those chiefs of Baoigne's clan ! " 128 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS And he cried, while a spasm his huge frame shook, " Dim shadows, like men, before me. My father was Fionn, and Oscar my son. Though to-day ye stand vaunting it o'er me ! " Thus raged Oiseen, 'mid the fold of Christ Still roaming old deserts wide In the storm of thought, like a lion old; Though lamblike at last he died. II OISEEN S YOUTlH "Old man, for once thy chiefs forget — " (Thus oft the Saint his rage beguiled) " Sing us thine own glad youth, while yet A stripling, or a child." " O Patrick, glad that time and dear ! It wrought no greatness, gained no gain; Not less those things thou long'st to hear Thou shalt not seek in vain. " My mother was a princess, turned By magic to a milk-white doe : — Such tale, a wondering child, I learned. True was it? Who can know? 01 SEEN AND SAINT PATRICK 129 " I know but this, that yet a boy, I raced beside her like the wind; We heard the hunter's horn with joy, And left the pack behind. " A strength was mine that knew no bound, A witless strength that nothing planned; When came the hour, the deed I found Unsought for in my hand. "Forth from a cave I stept at Beigh; O'er mountain cliffs the loose clouds rushed: With them I raced, and reached ere they The loud seas sandhill-hushed. "By Brandon's Head an eagle brown O'erhung our wave-borne coracle; I hurled at him my lance, and down Like falling stars he fell. " On that green shore of Ardrakese I made an untamed horse my slave, And forced him far o'er heaving seas, And reinless rode the wave. " Methinks my brow I might have laid Against a bull's, and there and then Have pushed him backward up the glade. And down the rocky glen ! 130 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS " So ran my youth through dark and bright In deeds half jest. Their time is gone. The glorious works of thoughtful might For Oscar were, and Fionn ! "Where met the hosts, in mirth I fought; My war-fields still with revel rang; My sword with such a God was fraught That while it smote it sang! " My spear, unbidden, to my hand Leaped, hawk-wise, for the battle's sake; Forth launched, it flashed along the land With music in its wake. " I bore a shield, so charged and stored With rage and yearnings for the fight. When foes drew near, it shook, and roared Like breakers in the night; " But when at last the iron feast Of war its hungry heart had stilled. It murmured like a whispering priest Or frothing pail new-filled! " "Say, knew'st thou never fear or awe?" Thus Patrick; and the Bard replied, " Yea, once : for once a man I saw Who — not in battle — died! OISEEN AND SAINT PATRICK 131 "I sang the things I loved: the fight; The chance inspired that all decides; That pause of death, when Fate and Flight Drag back the battle tides; "The swords that blent their lightnings blue; The midnight march; the city's sack; The advancing ridge of spears that threw The levelled sunrise back. "And yet my harp could still the storm, Redeem the babe from magic blight, Restore to human heart and form The unhappy spell-bound knight. "And some could hear a sobbing hind Among my chords; and some would swear They heard that kiss of branch and wind That lulled the wild-deer's lair! "I sang not lusts; where base men thronged I sat not, neither harped for gold; My song no gracious foeman wronged, No woman's secret told. "I sang not hate; with healing breath Gladness of heaven my harp-strings flung On bosoms true, but shamed to death False heart, and ruthless tongue. 132 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS "I sang not lies; amid the flocks I sang when sunset flushed the spray, Or when the white moon scaled the rocks And glared upon the bay. "My stately music I rehearsed On shadowing cliffs, when, far below, In rolled the moon-necked wave, and burst, And changed black shores to snow. "But now I tread a darker brink; P'ar down, unfriendlier waters moan; And, now, of vanished times I think; Now, of that bourn unknown. "I strike my harp; I make good cheer; Yet scarce myself can catch its sound; I see but phantoms bending near When feasters press around. "Say, Patrick of the mystic lore. Shall I, when this old head lies low, My Oscar see, and Fionn, once more. And race beside that Doe?" AENGUS When Patrick now o'er Ulster's forest bound, And Connact, echoing to the western wave, And Leinster, fair with hill-suspended woods, Had raised the cross, and where the deep night ruled Splendour had sent of everlasting light. Sole peace of warring hearts, — to Munster next, Thomond and Desmond, Heber's portion old. He turned ; and, fired by love that mocks at rest, Pushed on, through raging storm, the whole night long, Intent to hold the Annunciation Feast At Cashel of the Kings. The royal keep High-seated on its Rock, as morning broke. Faced them at last; and at the self -same hour Aengus, in his father's absence lord. Rising from happy sleep and heaven-sent dreams. Went forth on duteous tasks. With sudden start The prince stept back; for, o'er the fortress court, Like grove storm-levelled lay the idols huge, False Gods and foul, that long had awed the land. Prone, without hand of man. O'er-awed, he gazed. Then on the air there rang a sound of hymns, And by the eastern gate Saint Patrick stood. The brethren round him. On their shaggy garb Auroral mist, struck by the rising sun. Glittered, that diamond-panoplied they seemed, 133 134 MISCELLAXEOUS POEMS And as a heavenly vision. At that sight The youth, descending with a wondering joy, Welcomed his guests; and, ere an hour, the streets. Far down, shone out like flowering meads in spring, — So thronged the folk in holiday attire To see the man far-famed. " Who spurns our Gods ? " Once they had cried in wrath; but, year by year, Tidings of some deliverance great and strange. Some life more noble, some sublimer hope, Some regal race enthroned beyond the grave. Had reached them from afar. The best believed, Great hearts for whom nor earthly love sufficed, Nor earthly fame. The meaner scoffed ; yet all Desired the man. Delay had edged their thirst. Then Patrick, standing up among them, spake. And God was with him. Not as when loose Xongue Babbles vain rumour, or the Sophist spins Thought's air-hung cobwebs gay with Fancy's dews, Spake he, but words of might, as when a man Bears witness to the things which he has seen, And tells of that he knows; and as the harp Attested is by rapture of the ear. And sunlight by consenting of the eye That, seeing, knows it sees, and neither craves Inferior demonstration, — so his words, Self-proved, went forth and conquered; for man's mind. Created in His image who is Truth, Challenged by truth, with recognising voice AENGUS 135 Cries out, — " Flesh of my flesh, bone of my bone,'" And cleaves thereto. In all that listening host One vast, dilating heart yearned to its God. Then burst the bond of years. No pause of doubt They knew. God laid on them the robe of Truth Sun-like; down fell the many-coloured weed Of error; and, reclothed ere yet unclothed, They walked a new-born earth. The blinded Past Fled, vanquished. Glorious more than strange it seemed, That He who fashioned man should come to man, And raise by ruling. They, His trumpet heard. In glory spurned demons misdeemed for Gods. Their great chief had returned; the clan enthralled Trod down the usurping foe. Then rose the cry, — "Join us to Christ! " His strong eyes on them set, Patrick replied, — ''Know ye what thing ye seek. Ye that would fain be house-mates with my King? Ye seek His cross! " He paused, then added slow: " If ye be liegeful, sirs, decree the day, His baptism shall be yours." That eve, while shone The sunset on the green-touched woods, that, grazed By onward flight of unalighting spring. Caught warmth yet scarcely flamed, Aengus stood With Patrick in a westward-facing tower Which overlooked far regions, town-besprent And lit with winding waters. Thus he spake : "My Father! what is sovereignty of man? 136 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Say, can I shield yon host from death, from sin, Taking them up into my breast, like God? I trow not so! Mine be the lowliest place, Following thy King who left his Father's throne To walk the lowliest! " Patrick answered thus: " Best lot thou choosest, son. If thine that lot Thou know' St not yet; nor I. The Lord, thy God, Will teach us." When the day decreed had dawned. Loud rang the bull-horn; and on every breeze Floated the banners, saffron, green, and blue; While, issuing from the horizon's utmost verge. The full-voiced People flocked. So swarmed of old Some migratory nation, instinct-urged To fly their native wastes, sad winter's realm; So thronged on southern slopes when, far below. Shone out the plains of promise. Bright they came ! No summer sea could wear a blithesomer sheen. Though every dancing crest and milky plume Ran on with rainbows braided. Minstrel songs Wafted like winds those onward hosts, or swayed. Or stayed them; while among them heralds passed. Lifting white wands of of^ce. Foremost rode Aileel, the younger brother of the prince. He ruled a milk-white horse. Fluttered, breeze-borne. His mantle green, while all his golden hair Streamed back redundant from the ring of gold Circling his head uncovered. Loveliest light Of innocence and joy was on that face; Full well the young maids marked it! Brighter yet AENGUS 137 Beamed he, his brother noting. On the verge Of Cashel's Rock that hour Aengus stood, By Patrick's side. That concourse nearer now. He gazed upon it, crying, with clasped hands : " My Father, fair is sunrise, fair the sea. The hills, the plains, the wind-stirred wood, the maid ! But what is like a People onward borne In gladness? When I see that sight, my heart Opens like palace-gates wide open flung, That say to all men, 'Enter.' " Then the Saint Laid on that royal head a hand of might. And said: "The Will of God decrees thee King! Son of this People art thou; Sire, one day. Thou shalt be ! Son and Sire in one are King. Shepherd for God thy flock, thou Shepherd true ! " He spake : that word was ratified in Heaven. Meantime that multitude innumerable Had reached the Rock; and, now the winding road In pomp ascending, faced those fair-wrought gates. Which, by the warders at the prince's sign Drawn back, to all gave entrance. In they streamed. Filling the central courtway. Patrick stood. High stationed on a prostrate idol's base. In vestments of the Vigil of that Feast, The Annunciation, which with annual boon Whispers, while melting snows dilate those streams Purer than snows, to universal earth That Maiden Mother's joy. The Apostle watched The advancing throng, and gave them welcome thus : 138 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS "As though into the great Triumphant Church, O guests of God, ye flock! Her place is Heaven. Sirs! we this day are militant below; Not less, advance in faith. Behold your crowns — Obedience and Endurance." There and then The Rite began : his people's Chief and Head, Beside the font Aengus stood; his face Sweet as a child's, yet grave as front of eld; For reverence he had laid his crown aside. And from the deep hair to the unsandalled feet Was raimented in white. With mitred head And massive book, forward Saint Patrick leaned, Stayed by the gem-wrought crosier. Prayer on prayer Went up to God; while gift on gift from God, All Angel-like, invisibly to man, Descended. Thrice above that princely brow Patrick the cleansing waters poured, and traced Three times thereon the Venerable Sign, Naming the Name Triune. The Rite complete. Awestruck that concourse downward gazed. At last Lifting their eyes, they marked the prince's face. That pale it was though bright, anguished and pale, While from his naked foot a blood-stream gushed And o'er the pavement welled. The crosier' s point, Weighted with weight of all that priestly form. Had pierced it through. "Why suffer'dst thou so long The pain in silence? " Patrick spake, heart-grieved. Smiling, Aengus answered, " O my Sire, AENGUS 139 I thought, thus called to follow Him Whose feet Were pierced with nails, haply the blissful Rite Bore witness to their sorrows." At that word The large eyes of the Apostolic man Grew larger; and within them lived that light Not fed by moon or sun, a visible flash Of that invisible lightning which from God Vibrates ethereal through the world of souls, — Vivific strength of Saints. The mitred brow Uptowered sublime ; the strong, yet wrinkled hands, Ascending, ceased not, till the crosier's head Glittered above the concourse like a star. At last, his hands disparting, down he drew From Heaven the Royal Blessing, speaking thus : " For this cause may the blessing, Sire of Kings, Cleave to thy seed for ever ! Spear and sword Before them fall ! In glory may the race Of Nafrach's sons, Aengus and Aileel, Hold sway on Cashel's summit! Be their Kings Great-hearted men, potent to rule and guard Their people; just to judge them; warriors strong; Sage counsellors; faithful shepherds; men of God; That so through them the everlasting King May flood their land with blessing." Thus he spake , And round him all that nation said, — "Amen." Thus held they feast in Cashel of the Kings That day, till all that land was clothed with Christ. And when the parting came from Cashel's steep, The Apostle thus the People's Blessing sent: 140 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS "The Blessing fall upon the pasture broad, On fruitful mead, and every corn-clad hill. And woodland rich with flowers that children love ! Unnumbered be the homesteads, and the hearths ! A blessing on the women, and the men, On youth, and maiden, and the suckling babe ! A blessing on the fruit-bestowing tree, And foodful river tide ! Be true; be pure; Not living from below, but from above, As men that over-top the world. And raise Here, on this rock, high place of idols once, A kingly church to God. The same shall stand For aye, or, wrecked, from ruin rise restored. His witness till He cometh. Over Eire The Blessing speed till time shall be no more From Cashel of the Kings' " The Saint forth fared. The People bare him through their kingdom broad With banner and with song; but o'er its bound The women of that People followed still, A half day's journey, with lamenting voice; Then silent stood, lifting their babes on high; And, crowned with twofold blessing, home returned. THE BARD ETHELL 1250 A.D. I AM Ethell, the son of Conn; Here I bide at the foot of the hill; I am clansman to Brian and servant to none; Whom I hated I hate, whom I loved love still. Blind am I. On milk I live, And meat, God sends it, on each Saint's Day, Though Donald Mac Art — may he never thrive ! — Last Shrovetide drove half my kine away. At the brown hill's base, by the pale blue lake, I dwell, and see the things I saw: The heron flap heavily up from the brake. The crow fly homeward with twig or straw. The wild duck, a silver line in wake. Cutting the calm mere to far Bunaw. And the things that I heard, though deaf, I hear: From the tower in the island the feastful cheer; The horn from the wood; the plunge of the stag, With the loud hounds after him, down from the crag. Sweet is the chase, but the battle is sweeter; More healthful, more joyous, for true men meeter! 141 142 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS III My hand is weak! it once was strong; My heart burns still with its ancient fire; If any man smites me he does me wrong, For I was the Bard of Brian Mac Guire. If any man slay me — not unaware, By no chance blow, nor in wine and revel — I have stored beforehand a curse in my prayer For his kith and kindred : his deed is evil. IV There never was King, and there never will be. In battle or banquet like Malachi ! The Seers his reign had predicted long; He honoured the Bards, and gave gold for song. If rebels arose, he put out their eyes; If robbers plundered, or burned the fanes. He hung them in chaplets, like rosaries, • That others, beholding, might take more pains. There was none to women more reverent-minded, (For he held his mother, and Mary, dear); If any man wronged them, that man he blinded, Or straight amerced him of hand or ear. There was none who founded more convents — none. In his palace the old and poor were fed; The orphan walked, and the widow's son, Without groom or page to his throne or bed. In council he mused, with great brows divine, And eyes like the eyes of the musing kine, THE BARD ETHELL 143 Upholding a Sceptre o'er which, men said, Seven Spirits of Wisdom, like fire-tongues, played. He drained ten lakes and he built ten bridges; He bought a gold book for a thousand cows; He slew ten Princes who brake their pledges; With the bribed and the base he scorned to carouse He was sweet and awful-; through all his reign God gave great harvests to vale and plain. From his nurse's milk he was kind and brave; And when he went down to his well-wept grave. Through the triumph of penance his soul uprose To God and the Saints. Not so his foes ! The King that came after ! ah woe, woe, woe ! He doubted his friend and he trusted his foe. He bought and he sold; his kingdom old He pledged and pawned to avenge a spite; No Bard or prophet his birth foretold; He was guarded and warded both day and night; He counselled with fools and had boors at his feast; He was cruel to Christian and kind to beast; Men smiled when they talked of him far o'er the wave; Paid were the mourners that wept at his grave ! God plagued for his sake his people sore^ — They sinned; for the people should watch and pray That their prayers, like angels at window and door. May keep from the King the bad thought away ! 144 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS VI The sun has risen: on lip and brow He greets me — I feel it — with golden wand. Ah, bright-faced Noma! I see thee now; Where first I saw thee, I see thee stand ! From the trellis the girl looked down on me; Her maidens stood near; it was late in spring; The grey priests laughed as she cried in glee, — "Good Bard, a song in my honour sing! " I sang her praise in a loud-voiced hymn To God who had fashioned her, face and limb, For the praise of the clan and the land's behoof; So she flung me a flower from the trellis roof. Ere long I saw her the hill descending — O'er the lake the May morning rose moist and slow; She prayed me, her smile with the sweet voice blend- ing, To teach her all that a woman should know. Panting she stood; she was out of breath; The wave of her little breast was shaking; From eyes still childish, and dark as death. Came womanhood's dawn through a dew-cloud breaking. Noma was never long time the same; By a spirit so strong was her slight form moulded. The curves swelled out from the flower-like frame. In joy; in grief, to a bud she folded; As she listened, her eyes grew bright and large. Like springs rain-fed that dilate their marge. THE BARD ETHELL 145 VII So I taught her the hymn of Patrick, the Apostle, x\nd the marvels of Bridget and Columkille; Ere long she sang like the lark or the throstle, Sang the deeds of the servants of God's high Will. I told her of Brendan who found afar Another world 'neath the western star; Of our three great bishops in Lindisfarne isle; Of St. Fursey the wondrous. Fiacre without guile; Of Sedulius, hymn-maker when hymns were rare; -Of Scotus, the subtle, who clove a hair Into sixty parts, and had marge to spare. To her brother, I spake of Oisin and Fionn, And they wept at the death of great Oisin's son. I taught the heart of the boy to revel In tales of old greatness that never tire, And the virgin's, up-springing from earth's low level, To wed with heaven like the altar fire. I taught her all that a woman should know; And that none might teach her worse lore, I gave her A dagger keen, and I taught her the blow That subdues the knave to discreet behaviour. A sand-stone there on my knee she set, And sharpened its point — I can see her yet — I held back her hair, and she sharpened the edge. While the wind piped low through the reeds and sedge. 146 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS VIII She died in the convent on Ina's height. I saw her the day that she took the veil : As slender she stood as the Paschal light, As tall and slender and bright and pale ! I saw her; and dropped as dead. Bereaven Is earth, when her holy ones leave her for heaven. Her brother fell in the fight at Beigh. May they plead for me, both, on my dying day! IX All praise to the man who brought us the Faith ! 'Tis a staff by day and our pillow in death ! All praise, I say, to that blessed youth, Who heard, in a dream, from Tyrawley's strand. That wail, — "Put forth o'er the sea thy hand: In the dark we die ; give us hope and Truth ! " But Patrick built not on lorras' shore That convent where now the Franciscans dwell : Columba was mighty in prayer and war; But the young monk preaches, as loud as his bell, That love must rule all, and all wrongs be forgiven, Or else, he is sure, we shall reach not heaven! This doctrine I count right cruel and hard ; And, when I am laid in the old churchyard, The habit of Francis I will not wear; Nor wear I his cord, or his cloth of hair, In secret. Men dwindle : till psalm and prayer Had softened the land, no Dane dwelt there ! THE BARD ETHELL 147 I forgive old Cathbar who sank my boat; Must I pardon Feargal who slew my son? Or the pirate, Strongbow, who burned Granote, They tell me, and in it nine priests, a nun, And — worst — Saint Finian's old crosier staff? At forgiveness like that I spit and laugh ! My chief, in his wine-cups, forgave twelve men; And of these a dozen rebelled again ! There never was chief more brave than he ! The night he was born Loch Gur up-burst. He was bard-loving, gift-making, loud of glee. The last to fly, to advance the first. He was like the top spray upon Uladh's oak. He was like the tap-root of Argial's pine; He was secret and sudden; as lightning his stroke; There was none that could fathom his hid design ! He slept not; if any man scorned his alliance He struck the first blow for a frank defiance With that look in his face, half night half light. Like the lake gust-blackened yet ridged with white 1 There were comely wonders before he died : The eagle barked, and the Banshee cried; The witch-elm wept with a blighted bud; The spray of the torrent was red with blood; The chief, returned from the mountain's bound, Forgat to ask after Bran, his hound. We knew he would die : three days were o'er; — He died. We waked him for three days more. 148 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS One by one, upon brow and breast, The whole clan kissed him. In peace may he rest! XI I sang his dirge. I could sing that time Four thousand staves of ancestral rhyme. To-day I can scarcely sing the half; Of old I was corn and now I am chaff ! My song to-day is a breeze that shakes Feebly the down on the cygnet's breast; 'Twas then a billow the beach that rakes, Or a storm that buffets the mountain's crest. Whatever I bit with a venomed song, Grew sick, were it beast, or tree, or man; The wronged one sued me to right his wrong With the flail of the Satire and fierce Ode's fan. I sang to the chieftains; each stock I traced, Lest lines should grow tangled through fraud or haste. To princes I sang in a loftier tone, — Of Moran, the Just, who refused a throne; Of Moran, whose torque would close, and choke The wry-necked witness that falsely spoke. I taught them how to win love and hate. Not love from all; and to shun debate. To maids in the bower I sang of love; And of war at the feastings in bawn or grove. THE BARD ETHELL 149 XII Great is our Order; but greater far Were its pomp and power in the days of old, When the five Chief Bards in peace or war Had thirty bards each in his train enrolled; When Ollave Fodhla in Tara's hall Fed bards and kings; when the boy, king Nial, Was trained by Torna; when Britain and Gaul Sent crowns of laurel to Dalian Forgial. To-day we can launch the clans into fight; That day we could freeze them in mid career ! Whatever man knows, was our realm bright; The lore without music no Gael would hear. Old Cormac, the brave blind king, was bard Ere fame rose yet of O'Daly and Ward. The son of Milesius was bard — "Go back, My People," he sang; "ye have done a wrong! Nine waves go back o'er the green sea track; Let your foes their castles and coasts make strong. To the island ye came by stealth and at night; She is ours, if we win her in all men's sight! " For that first song'5 sake let our bards hold fast To Truth and Justice from first to last ! 'Tis over ! some think we erred through pride, Though Columba the vengeance turned aside. Too strong we were not; too rich we were; Give wealth to knaves : — 'tis the true man's snare ! 150 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS XIII But now men lie; they are just no more; They forsake the old ways; they quest for new; They pry and they snuff after strange false lore As dogs hunt vermin ! It never was true : — I ha.ve scorned it for twenty years — this babble That eastward and southward a Saxon rabble Have won great battles, and rule large lands, And plight with daughters of ours their hands! We know the bold Norman o'erset their throne Long since ! Our lands ! Let them guard their own ! XIV How long He leaves me — the great God — here ! Have I sinned some sin, or has God forgotten? This year I think is my hundredth year. I am like a bad apple, unripe yet rotten ! They shall lift me ere long, they shall lay me — the clan — By the strength of men on mount Cruachan ! God has much to think of ! How much He hath seen. And how much is gone by that once hath been ! On sandy hills where the rabbits burrow Are Raths of Kings men name not now; On mountain tops I have tracked the furrow, And found in forests the buried plough. For one now living the strong land then Gave kindlv food and raiment to ten. THE BARD ETHELL 151 No doubt they waxed proud and their God defied; So their harvest He blighted or burned their hoard ; Or He sent them plague, or He sent the sword ; Or He sent them lightning; and so they died Like Dathi, the king, on the dark Alp's side. XV Ah me, that man, who is made of dust, Should have pride toward God! 'Tis a demon's spleen ! I have often feared lest God, the All-just, Should bend from heaven and sweep earth clean, -- Should sweep us all into corners and holes, Like dust of the house-floor, both bodies and souls ! I have often feared He would send some wind In wrath; and the nation wake up, stone-blind. In age or in youth we have all wrought ill. I say not our great king Nial did well. Although he was Lord of the Pledges Nine, When, besides subduing this land of Eire, He raised in Armorica banner and sign. And wasted the British coast with fire. Perhaps in his mercy the Lord will say, — "These men! God's help! 'Twas a rough boy- play ! " He is certain — that young Franciscan Priest — God sees great sin where men see least; Yet this were to give unto God the eye — Unmeet the thought — of the humming fly I 152 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS I trust there are small things He scorns to see, In the lowly who cry to Him piteously. Our hope is Christ. I have wept full oft He came not to Eire in Oisin's time; Though love, and those new monks, would make men soft If they were not hardened by war and rhyme. I have done my part; my end draws nigh; I shall leave old Eire with a smile and sigh; She will miss not me as I missed my son; Yet for her, and her praise, were my best deeds done. Man's deeds ! man's deeds ! they are shades that fleet. Or ripples like those that break at my feet; The deeds of my chief and the deeds of my King Grow hazy, far seen, like the hills in spring. Nothing is great save the death on the Cross ! But Pilate and Herod I hate, and know, Had Fionn lived then, he had laid them low. Though the world thereby had sustained great loss. My blindness and deafness and aching back With meekness I bear for that suffering's sake; And the Lent- fast for Mary's sake I love, And the honour of Him, the Man above ! My songs are all over now : — so best ! They are laid in the heavenly Singer's breast, Who never sings but a star is born; May we hear His song in the endless morn! I give glory to God for our battles won By wood or river, on bay or creek; THE BARD ETHELL 153 For Noma — who died; for my father, Conn; For feasts, and the chase on the mountains bleak; I bewail my sins, both unknown and known, And of those I have injured forgiveness seek; The men that were wicked to me and mine (Not quenching a wrong, nor in war nor wine) I forgive and absolve them all, save three : — May Christ in His mercy be kind to me ! SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST Saint Cuthbert, yet a youth, for many a year Walked up and down the green Northumbrian vales, Well loving (ioJ and man. The rockiest glens, And promontories shadowing loneliest seas, Where lived the men least cared for, most forlorn, He sought, and brought to each the words of peace. Where'er he went, he preached that God, all Love ; For, as the sun in heaven, so flamed in him That love which later fired Assisi's Saint. Yea, rumour ran that every mountain beast Obeyed his loving call ; that, when all night He knelt upon the frosty hills in prayer, The hare would couch her by his naked feet And warm them with her fur. To manhood grown, He dwelt in Lindisfarne ; there, year by year. Prospering yet more in vigil and in fast ; And paced its shores by night, and blent his hymns With din of waves. Yet ofttimes o'er the strait He passed, once more in search of suffering men. Wafting them solace still. Where'er he went, Those loved as children first, again he loved As youth and maid, and in them nursed that Faith Through which pure youth passes o'er passion's waves. Like Him Who trod that Galilean sea. He clasped the grey-grown sinner in his arms, And won from him repentance long delayed, 154 SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 155 Then with him shared the penance he enjoined. O heart both strong and tender ! offering Mass, Awe-struck he stood, as though on Calvar)^'s height : The men who marked him shook. Twelve winters passed. Then mandate fell upon the Saint from God, Or breathed upon him from the heavenly height, Or liaply from within. It drave him forth, A hermit into solitudes more stern. " Farewell," he said, " my brethren and my friends ! No hoHer life than yours, pure Ccenobites, Pacing one cloister, sharing one spare meal, Chanting to God one hymn ! yet I must forth — Farewell, my friends, farewell ! " On him they gazed, And knew that God had spoken to his soul. And silent stood, though sorrowing. Long, that eve, The brethren grieved, noting his vacant stall, Yet thus excused their sadness : " Well for him, And high his place in heaven ; but woe to those, Henceforth of services like his amerced ! Here lived he in the world ; here many throng. To hiui in time some lesser bishopric Might well have fallen, behoof of countless souls ! Such dream is past forever ! " Forth he fared To Fame, a little rocky islet nigh, Where man till then had never dared to dwell. By dreadful rumours scared. In narrow cave. Worn from the rock, and roughly walled around. 156 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS The anchoret made abode, with lonely hands Raising from one poor strip his daily food, Barley thin-grown, and coarse. He saw by day The clouds on-sailing, and by night the stars ; And heard the eternal waters. Thus recluse, The man lived on in vision still of God Through contemplation known ; and, as the shades Each other chase all day o'er steadfast hills. Even so, athwart that Vision unremoved. Forever rushed the tumults of this world, Man's fleeting life, the rise and fall of states. While changeless measured change ; the spirit of prayer Fanning that wondrous picture oft to flame Until the glory grew insuff'erable. Long years thus lived he. As the x\postle Paul, Though raised in raptures to the heaven of heavens. Not therefore loved his brethren less, but longed To give his life — his all — for Israel's sake, — So Cuthbert, loving God, loved man the more. His wont of old. To him the mourners came, And sinners bound by Satan. At his touch Their chains fell from them, light as summer dust. Each word he spake was as a Sacrament Clothed with God's grace ; beside his feet they sat. And in their perfect mind ; thence through the world Bare their deliverer's name. So passed his life. There old he grew, and older yet appeared. By fasts outworn, though ever young at heart ; When, lo ! before that isle a barge there drew, SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 157 Bearing the royal banner. Egfrid, there, With regal sceptre sat, and many an earl, And many a mitred bishop at his side, Northumbria's see was void ; a council's voice, Joined with a monarch's, called him to its throne ; In vain he wept, and knelt, and sued for grace ; Six months' reprieve alone he won ; then ruled In Lindisfarne, chief Bishop of the North. But certain spake who deemed that they were wise, Fools all beside : " Shall Cuthbert crosier Hft? A child, 'tis known he herded flocks for hire, Housed in old Renspid's hut, his Irish nurse. Who told him tales of Leinster Kings, his sires. And how her hands, their palace wrecked in war, Had snatched him from its embers. Yet a boy, He rode to Melrose and its wondering monks, A mimic warrior, in his hand a lance. With shepherd youth for page, and spake : * 'Tis known Christ's kingdom is a kingdom militant : A son of Kings, I come to guard His right. And battle 'gainst his foes ! ' For lance and sword A book they gave him ; and they made him monk. Savage since then he couches on a rock. As fame reports, with birds' nests in his beard ! Can dreamers change to Bishops? Vision-dazed, Move where he may, that slowly wandering eye Will see in man no more than kites or hawks ; Men, if they note, will flee him." Thus they buzzed, Self-praised, and knowing not that simpleness 158 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Is sacred soil, and sown with royal seed, The heroic seed and saintly. Mitred once, Such gibes no more assailed him ; one short month Sufficed the petty cavil to confute ; One month well chronicled in book which verse Late born, alas, in vain would emulate. At once he called to mind the days that were ; His wanderings in Northumbrian glens ; the hearths That welcomed him so joyously ; at once Within his breast the heart parental yearned ; He longed to see his children, scattered wide From Humber's bank to Tweed, from sea to sea, And cried to those around him : " Let us forth, And visit all my charge ; and since Carlisle Remotest sits upon its western bound. Keep there this year our Pentecost ! " Next day He passed the sands, left hard by ebbing tide, His cross-bearer and brethren six in front. And trod the mainland. Reverent, first he sought His childhood's nurse, and 'neath her humble roof Abode one night. To Melrose next he fared. Honouring his master old. Southward once more Returning, scarce a bow-shot from the woods There rode to him a mighty thane, one-eyed. With warriors circled, on a jet-black horse. Barbaric shape and huge, yet frank as fierce. Who thus made boast : " A Jute devout am I ! What raised that convent-pile on yonder rock ? SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 159 This hand ! I wrenched the hillside from a foe By force, and gave it to thy Christian monks To spite yet more those Angles ! Island Saint, Unprofitable have I found thy Faith ! Behold, those priests, thy thralls, are savage men, Unrighteous, ruthless ! For a sin of mine They laid on me a hundred days of fast ! A man am I keen-witted : friend and liege I summoned, showed my wrong, and ended thus : ' Sirs, ye are ninety-nine, the hundredth I ; I counsel that we share this fast among us ! To-morrow, from the dawn to evening's star. No food as bulky as a spider's tongue Shall pass our lips ; and thus, in one day's time. My hundred days of fast shall stand fulfilled.' Wrathful they rose, and sware by Peter's keys That fight they would, albeit 'gainst Peter's self; But fast they would not, save for personal sins. Signal I made ; then backward rolled the gates, And, captured thus, they fasted without thanks. Cancelling my debt — a hundred days in one ! Beseech you, Father, chide your priests who breed Contention thus 'mid friends ! " The Saint replied, " Penance is irksome, Thane ; to 'scape its scourge Ways are there various ; and the easiest this, — Keep far from mortal sin." Where'er he faced. The people round him pressed — the sick, the blind, Young mothers sad because a babe was pale ; Likewise the wives of fishers, praying loud 160 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Their husbands' safe return. Rejoiced he was To see them, hear them, touch them ; wearied never ; Whate'er they said, deUghted still he heard ; The rise and fall of empires touched him less. The book rich-blazoned, or the high-towered church. "We have," he said, " God's children, and their God ; The rest is fancy's work." Him, too, they loved; Loved him the more because, so great and wise. He stumbled oft in trifles. Once he said, — " How well those pine-trees shield the lamb from wind !" A smile ran round ; at last the boldest spake, — "Father, these are not pine-trees — these are oaks." And Cuthbert answered, — ''Oaks, good sooth, they are ! In youth I knew the twain apart : the pine Wears on his head the Cross." Instruction next He gave them, how the Cross had vanquished sin ; Then first abstruse to some appeared his words. "Father," they answered, "speak in parables ! For pleasant is the tale, and, onward passed, Keeps in our hearts thy lesson." While they spake, A youth rich-vested tossed his head and cried : *' Father, why thus converse with untaught hinds? Their life is but the Hfe of gnats and flies ; They think but of the hour. Behold yon church ! I reared it both for reverence of thy Christ, And likewise that through ages yet to come My name might live in honour ! " At that word Cuthbert made answer : " Hear the parable ! My people craved for such. SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 161 A monk there lived, Holiest of men reputed. He was first On winter mornings in the freezing stall ; Meekest when chidden ; fervent most in prayer ; x^nd, late in life, when heresies arose, That book he wrote, like tempest winged from God, Drave them to darkness back. Grey-haired he died ; With honour was interred. The years went by; His grave they opened. Peacefully he slept, Unchanged, the smile of death upon his lips. O'er the right hand alone, for so it seemed. Had Death retained his power ; five little lines, White ashes, showed where once the fingers lay. All saw it — simple, learned, rich and poor; None might divine the cause. That night, behold ! A Saintly Shape beside the abbot stood, Bright hke the sun, except one lifted palm — Thereon there lay a stain. ' Behold that hand,' The Spirit spake, ' that, toiling twenty years. Sent forth that book which pacified the world ! For it the world would canonise me Saint. See that ye do it not ! Inferior tasks I wrought for God alone. Building that book, Too oft I mused, — ^' P'ar years will give thee praise." I expiate that offence.' " Another day, A sweet-faced woman raised her voice, and cried, — '' Father ! those sins, denounced by God, I flee ; Yet tasks, imposed by God, too oft neglect. Stands thus a soul imperilled? " Cuthbert spake : 162 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS " Yo sued for parables ; I speak in such, Though ill — a language strange to me, and new. There lived a man who shunned committed sin, Yet daily by omission sinned, and knew it. In his own way, not God's, he served his God ; And there was with him peace ; yet not God's peace. So passed his youth. In age he dreamed a dream : He dreamed that, being dead, he raised his eyes, .'\nd saw a mountain range of frozen snows. And heard, * Committed sins innumerable Though each one small — so small thou knew'st them not — Uplifted, flake by flake as sin by sin, Yon barrier 'twixt thy God and thee ! Arise, Remembering that of sins despair is worst. He strong, and scale it ! ' Fifty years he scaled Those hills ; so long it seemed. A cavern next Entering, with mole-like hands he scooped his way, And reached at last the gates of morn. Ah me ! A stone's cast from him rose the Tree of Life ; He heard its sighs ecstatic ; full in view The Beatific River rolled ; beyond, All-glorious, shone the City of the Saints, Clothed with God's light ! And yet from him that realm Was severed by a gulf! Not wide that strait ; It seemed a strong man's leap twice told — no more ; P)Ut, as insuperably soared that cliff, Unfathomably thus its sheer descent Walled the abyss. Again he heard that Voice : 'Henceforth, no place remains for active toils — SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 163 Penance for acts perverse. Inactive sloth, Through passive sufferings, meets its due. On earth, That sloth a nothing seemed ; a nothing now That chasm, whose hollow bars thee from the Blest — Poor slender film of insubstantial air. Self-help is here denied thee ; for that cause A twofold term thou need'st of pain love-taught To expiate Love that lacked.' That term complete, An angel caught him o'er that severing gulf : — Thenceforth, he saw his God." With such discourse Progress, though slow and interrupted oft, The Saint of God, by no delay perturbed, Made daily through his sacred charge. One eve He walked by pastures arched along the sea. With many companied. The on-flowing "breeze (ilazed the green liill-tops, bending still one way The glossy grasses ; limitless below, The ocean mirror, clipped by cape or point With low trees inland leaning, lay like lakes Flooding rich lowlands. Southward far, a rock. Touched by a rainy beam, emerged from mist. And shone, half green, half gold. That rock was Fame. Though strangers, those that kenned it guessed its name. " Doubdess 'twas there," they said, " our Saint abode ! " Then pressed around him, questioning : *' Rumour goes. Father beloved, that in thine island home Thou sat'st all day with hammer small in hand, 164 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Shaping, from pebbles veined, miraculous beads That save their wearers still from sword and lance : — Are these things true? " Smiling the Saint replied : " True, and not true ! That isle, in part, is spread With pebbles divers-fashioned, some like beads. I gathered such, and gave to many a guest, Adding, — ' Such beads shall count thy nightly prayers ; Pray well ; then fear no peril ! ' " Others came, And thus demanded : " Rumour fills the world, Father, that birds miraculous crowned thine isle, And, awe-struck, let thee lift them in thy hand. Though scared by all beside." Smiling once more, The Saint made answer, — " True, and yet not true ! Sea-birds, elsewhere beheld not, throng that isle ; A breed so loving, and so firm in trust. That, yet unharmed by man, they flee not man ; Wondering they gaze ; who wills may close upon them ! I signed a league betwixt that race and man. Pledging the mariners who sought my cell To reverence still that trust." He ended thus : " My friends, ye seek me still for parables ; Seek them from Nature rather : — here are two ! Those pebble- beads are words from Nature's lips, Exhorting man to pray ; those fearless birds Teach him that trust to innocence belongs By right divine, and more avails than craft To shield us from the aggressor." Some were glad, Hearing that doctrine ; others cried, — " Not so ! Our Saint — all know it — makes miraculous beads ; SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 165 But, being humble, he conceals his might." And, many an age, when slept that Saint in death, Passing his isle by night the sailor heard Saint Cuthbert's hammer clinking on the rock ; And, age by age, men cried, — '' Our Cuthbert's birds Revere the Saint's command." While thus they spake, A horseman over moorlands near the Tweed Made hasty way, and thus addressed the Saint : *' Father, Queen Ermenburga greets thee well, And this her message : — ' Queen am I forlorn, Long buffeted by many a storm of state. And worn at heart besides ; for in our house Peace lived not inmate, but a summer guest ; And now, my lord, the King is slain in fight ; And changed the aspect, now, things wore of old. Thou, therefore, man of God, approach my gates With counsel sage. This further I require ; Thy counsel must be worthy of a Queen, Nor aught contain displeasing.' " Cuthbert spake : " My charge requires my presence at Carlisle ; Beseech the Queen to meet me near its wall On this day fortnight." Thitherwards, thenceforth, Swiftlier he passed, while daily from the woods The woodmen flocked, and shepherds from the hills. Concourse still widening. These among there moved A hermit meek as childhood, calm as eld. Long years Saint Cuthbert's friend. Recluse he lived, Within a woody isle of that fair lake 166 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS By Derwent lulled and Greta. Others thronged Round Cuthbert's steps ; that hermit stood apart, With large dark eyes upon his countenance fixed, And pale cheek dewed with tears. The name he bore Was " Herbert of the Lake." Two weeks went by, And Cuthbert reached his journey's end. Next day, God sent once more His Feast of Pentecost To gladden men ; and all His Church on earth Shone out, irradiate as by silver gleams Flashed ^rom her whiter Sister in the skies ; And every altar laughed, and every hearth ; And many a simple hind in spirit heard The wind which, through that '' upper chamber " swept. Careering through the universe of God, New life through all things poured. Cuthbert, that day, Borne on by winged winds of rapturous thought, Forth from Carlisle had flired alone, and reached Ere long a mead tree-girded ; — in its midst Swift-flowing Eden raced from fall to fall, Showering at times her spray on flowers as fair As graced that earlier Eden ; flowers so light Each feeblest breath impalpable to man Now shook them and now swayed. Dehghted eye The Saint upon them fixed. Ere long he gazed As glad on crowds thronging the river's marge. For now the high-walled city poured abroad Her children rich and poor. At last he spake : SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 167 ''' Glory to Him Who made both flowers and souls ! He doeth all things well ! A few weeks past, Yon river rushed by wintry banks forlorn ; What decks it thus to-day ? The voice of Spring ! She called those flowers from darkness forth; she flashed Her life into the snowy breast of each ; This day she sits enthroned on each and all ; The thrones are myriad ; but the Enthroned is One ! " He paused ; then, kindling, added thus : '' O friends ! 'Tis thus with human souls through faith re-born. One Spirit calls them forth from darkness ; shapes One Christ, in each conceived, its hfe of hfe ; One God finds rest, enthroned on all. Once more. The thrones are many, but the Enthroned is One ! " Again he paused, and mused : again he spake : " Yea, and in heaven itself, a hierarchy There is, that glories in the name of ' Thrones.' The high cherubic knowledge is not theirs ; Not theirs the fiery flight of Seraph's love ; But all their restful beings they dilate To make a single, myriad throne for God. Children, abide in unity and love ! So shall your lives be one long Pentecost, ♦ Your hearts one throne for God ! " As thus he spake A breeze, wide-wandering through the woodlands near, Illumed their golden roofs, while louder sang The birds on every bough. Then liorns were heard Resonant from stem to stem, from rock to rock, 168 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS While moved in sight a stately cavalcade Flushing the river's crystal. Of that host Foremost and saddest Ermenburga rode, A Queen sad-eyed, with large imperial front By sorrow seamed ; a lady rode close by ; Behind her, earls and priests. Though proud to man, Her inborn greatness made her meek to God. She signed the Saint to stay not his discourse. And placed her at his feet. His words were great : He spake of Pentecost ; no transient grace. No fugitive act, consummated, then gone, But God's perpetual presence in that Church O'er-shadowed still, like Mary, by His Spirit, Fecundated in splendour by His Truth, Made loving through His Love. The reign of Love He showed, though perfected in Christ alone, Not less co-eval with the race of man. For what is man? Not mind ; the beasts can think : Not passions, appetites ; the beasts have these : Nay, but Affections ruled by Laws Divine : These make the life of man. Of these he spake ; Proclaimed of these the glory. These to man Aiie countless loves revealing Love Supreme ; These and the Virtues, warp and woof, enweave A single robe — that sacrificial garb Worn from the first by man, whose every act Of love in spirit was self-sacrifice, xA.nd prophesied the Sacrifice Eterne ; Through these the world becomes one household vast SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 169 Through these each hut swells to a universe Traversed by stateliest energies wind-swift, And planet- crowned, beneath their Maker's eye. All hail. Affections, angels of the earth ! Woe to that man who boasts of love to God, And yet his neighbour scorns ! While Cuthbert spake A young man whispered to a priest, " Is yon That Anchoret of the rock? Where learned he, then. This loving reverence for the hearth and home ? Mark, too, that glittering brow ! " The priest rephed : " What ! shall a bridegroom's face alone be bright ? He knows a better mystery ! This he knows, That, come what may, all o'er the earth forever God keeps His blissful Bridal-feast with man. Each true heart there is guest ! " Once more the Saint Arose and spake : " O loving friends, my children, Christ's sons, His flock committed to my charge ! I spake to you but now of humbler ties. Not highest, with intent that ye might know How pierced are earthly bonds by heavenly beam ; Yet, speaking with lame tongue in parables, I showed you but simihtudes of things — Twilight, not day. Make question then who will ; So shall I mend my teaching." Prompt and bright As children issuing forth to holiday, Then flocked to Cuthbert's school full many a man Successive. Each with simpleness of heart His doubt propounded ; each his question asked. 170 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Or, careless who might hear, confessed his sins, And absolution won. Among the rest, A little seven years' boy, with sweet, still face, Yet strong not less, and sage, drew softly near. His great calm eyes upon the patriarch fixed, And silent stood. From Wessex came that boy ; By chance Northumbria's guest. Meantime a chief Demanded thus : '• Of all the works of might, What task is worthiest?" Cuthbert made reply : *' His who to land barbaric fearless fares. And open flings God's palace gate to all, And cries 'Come in ! ' " That concourse thrilled for joy; Alone that seven years' child retained the word ; The rest forgat it. " Winifrede," that day, Men called him ; later centuries, '• Boniface," I-)Ccause he shunned the ill, and wrought the good. In time the Teuton warriors knew that brow — Their great Apostle he ; they knew that voice. And happy Fulda venerates this day Her martyr's gravestone. Next, to Cuthbert drew Three maidens, hand in hand, lovely as Truth, Trustful, though shy; their thoughts, when hidden most, Wore but a semilucid veil, as when, Through gold-touched crystal of the lime new-leaved. On April morns, the symmetry looks forth Of branch and bough distinct. SmiUng, they put, At last, their question : " Tell us, man of God, SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 171 What life, of lives that women lead, is best ; Then show us forth in parables that life ! " He answered : " Three ; for each of these is best. First comes the Maiden's : she who lives it well Serves God in marble chapel white as snow, His priestess — His alone. Cold flowers each morn She culls ere sunrise by the stainless stream, And lays them on that chapel's altar-stone. And sings her matins there. Her feet are swift All day in labours 'mid the vales below, Cheering sad hearts ; each evening she returns To that high fane, and there her vespers sings ; Then sleeps, and dreams of heaven." With witching smile. The youngest of that beauteous triad cried : " That life is sweetest ! I would be that maid ! " Cuthbert resumed : '' The Christian Wife comes next : She drinks a deeper draught of life ; round her In ampler sweep its sympathies extend ; An infant's cry has knocked against her heart, Evoking thence that human love wherein Self-love hath least. Through infant eyes a spirit Hath looked upon her, crying, — ' I am thine ! Creature from God — dependent yet on thee ! ' Thenceforth, she knows how greatness blends with weakness ; Reverence, thenceforth, with pity linked, reveals To her the pathos of the life of man — A thing divine, and yet at every pore Bleeding from crowned brows. A heart thus large 172 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Hath room for many sorrows. What of that? Its sorrow is its dowry's noblest part. She bears it not alone. Such griefs, so shared — Sickness, and fear, and vigils lone and long — Waken her heart to love sublimer far Than ecstasies of youth could comprehend ; Lift her, perchance, to heights serene as those The Ascetic treadeth." " I would be that wife ! " Thus cried the second of those maidens three. Yet who that gazed upon her could have guessed Creature so soft could bear a heart so brave ? She seemed that goodness which was beauteous too; Virtue at once, and Virtue's bright reward ; Dehght that Hfts, not lowers us ; made for heaven ; — Made too to change to heaven some brave man's hearth She added thus : *' Of lives that women lead Tell us the third ! " Gently the Saint replied : '* The third is Widowhood — a wintry sound ; And yet, for her who widow is indeed. That winter something keeps of autumn's gold, Something regains of Spring's first flower snow-white, Snow-cold, and colder for its rim of green. She feels no more the warmly-greeting hand ; The eyes she brightened rest on her no more ; Her full-orbed being now is cleft in twain ; Her past is dead ; daily from memory's self Dear things depart ; yet still she is a wife, — A wife the more because of bridal bonds SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 173 Lives but their essence, waiting wings in heaven ; — More wife ; and yet, in that great lonehness, More maiden, too, than when first maidenhood Lacked what it missed not. Like that other maid, She, too, a lonely Priestess serves her God ; Yea, though her chapel be a funeral vault, Its altar black like Death; — the flowers thereon, Tinct with the Blood Divine. Above that vault ,She hears the anthems of the Spouse of Christ, Widowed, like her, though Bride." " O fair, O sweet, O beauteous lives, all three ; fair lot of women ! " Thus cried again the youngest of those Three, Too young to know the touch of grief — or cause it — A plant too lighdy leaved to cast a shade. The eldest with pale cheek, and lids tear-wet. Made answer sad : " I would not be a widow." Then Cuthbert spake once more with smile benign : " I said that each of these three lives is best : — There are who live those three conjoined in one : The nun thus lives ! What maid is maid like her Who, free to choose, has vowed a maidenhood Secure 'gainst chance or choice? What bride like her Whose Bridegroom is the spouse of vestal souls? What widow lives in such austere retreat, Such hourly thought of him she ne'er can join Save through the gate of death ? If those three lives In separation Hved are fair and sweet, How show they, blent in one?" 174 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Of those who heard The most part gladdened ; those who knew how high Virtue, renouncing all besides for God, Hath leave to soar on earth. Yet many sighed, Jealous for happy homesteads. Cuthbert marked That shame-faced sadness, and continued thus : " To praise the nun reproaches not, O friends. But praises best that life of hearth and home At Cana blessed by Him who shared it not. The uncloistered life is holy, too, and oft Through changeful years in soft succession links Those three fair types of woman ; holds, diffused. That excellence severe which life, detached. Sustains in concentration." Long he mused ; Then added thus : " When last I roved these vales. There lived, not distant far, a blessed one, Revered by all ; her name was Ethelreda ; I knew her long, and much from her I learned. Beneath her Pagan father's roof there sat Ofttimes a Christian youth. With him the child Walked, calHng him 'her friend.' He loved the maid ; Still young, he drew her to the fold of Christ ; Espoused her three years later ; died in war Ere three months passed. For her he never died ! Immortalised by faith that bond lived on ; And now close by, and now 'mid Saints of heaven. She saw her husband walk. She never wept ; That fire which Ht her eye, and flushed her cheek, Dried up, it seemed, her tears ; the neighbours round Called her ' the lady of the happy marriage.' SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 175 She died long since, I doubt not." Forward stepped A slight, pale maid, the daughter of a bard, And answered thus : "Two months ago she died." Then Cuthbert : "■ Tell me, maiden, of her death ; And see you be not chary of your words, For well I loved that woman." Tears unfelt Fast streaming down her pallid cheel^, the maid Replied — yet often paused : " A sad, sweet end ! A long night's pain had left her living still ; I found her on the threshold of her door. Fler cheek was white ; but, trembling round her lips, And dimly o'er her countenance spread, there lay Something that, held in check by feebleness. Yet tended to a smile. A cloak, tight-drawn, From the cold March wind screened her, save one hand Stretched on her knee, that reached to where a beam. Thin slip of watery sunshine, sunset's last, SUd through the branches. On that beam, methought. Rested her eyes half-closed. It was not so ; For when I knelt, and kissed that hand ill-warmed, Smihng she said : ' The small, unwedded maid Has missed her mark ! You should have kissed the ring! Full forty years upon a widowed hand It holds its own. It takes its latest sunshine.' She lived through all that night, and died while dawned Through snows Saint Joseph's morn." The Queen, with hand Sudden and swift, brushed from her cheek a tear ; And many a sob from that thick- crowding host 176 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Confessed what tenderest love can live in hearts Defamed by fools as barbarous. Cuthbert sat In silence long. Before his eyes she passed, The maid, the wife, the widow, all in one ; With these — through these — he saw once more the child, Yea, saw the child's smile on the lips of death, That magic, mystic smile ! O heart of man, What strange capacities of grief and joy Are thine ! How vain, how ruthless such, if given For transient things alone ! O life of man ! What wert thou but some laughing demon's scoff. If prelude only to the eternal grave ! "Deep cries to deep" — ay, but the deepest deep, Crying to summits of the mount of God, Drags forth for echo, " Immortality." It was the Death Divine that vanquished death ! Shorn of that Death Divine, the Life Divine — Albeit its feeblest tear had cleansed all worlds. Cancelled all guilt — had failed to reach and sound The deepest in man's nature. Love and Grief, Profoundest each when joined in penitent woe ; Failed thence to wake man's hope. The loftiest light, Flashed from God's Face on Reason's orient verge, Answers that bird-cry from the Heart of man — Poor Heart that, darkling, kept so long its watch — The auspice of the dawn. Like one inspired The Saint arose, and raised his hands to God ; Then to his people turned with such discourse SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 177 As mocks the hand of scribe. No more he spake In parables ; adumbrated no more " Dimly as in a glass " his doctrine high, But placed it face to face before men's eyes, Essential truth, God's image, meet for man, Himself God's image. Worlds he showed them new, Worlds countless as the stars that roof our night, Fair fruitage of illimitable boughs, Pushed from that Tree of Life from Calvary sprung That over- tops and crowns the earth and man ; Preached the Resurgent, the Ascended God, Dispensing "gifts to men." The tongue he spake Seemed Pentecostal — grace of that high Feast — For all who heard, the simple and the sage, Heard still a single language sounding forth To all one Promise. From that careworn Queen, Who doffed her crown, and placed it on the rock. Murmuring, — " Farewell forever, foohsh gaud," To him, the humblest hearer, all made vow To live thenceforth for God. The form itself Of each was changed to saintly and to sweet ; Each countenance beamed as though with rays cast down From fiery tongues, or angel choirs unseen. Thus, hke high gods on mountain-tops of joy, Those happy listeners sat. The body quelled — With all that body's might usurped to cramp Through ceaseless, yet unconscious, weight of sense Conceptions spiritual, might more subtly skilled Than lusts avowed, to sap the spirit's life — 178 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS In every soul its nobler Powers released Stood up, no more a jarring crowd confused, Each trampling each and oft the worst supreme, — Not thus, but grade o'er grade, in order due. And pomp hierarchical. Yet hand in hand, Not severed, stood those Powers. To every Mind That truth new learned was palpable and dear. Not abstract nor remote, with cordial strength Enclasped as by a heart ; through every Heart Serene affections swam 'mid seas of light, Reason's translucent empire without bound, Fountained from God. Silent those listeners sat. Parleying in wordless thought. For them the world Was lost — and won ; its sensuous aspects quenched ; Its heavenly import grasped. The erroneous Past Lay like a shrivelled scroll before their feet ; And, sweet as some immeasurable rose. Expanding leaf on leaf, varying yet one. The Everlasting Present round them glowed. Dead was desire, and dead not less was fear — The fear of change — of death. An hour went ])y ; The sun declined ; then rising from his seat, Herbert, the anchoret of the lonely lake, Made humble way to Cuthbert's feet with suit : *' O Father, and O Friend, thou saw'st me not ; Yet, day by day, thus far I tracked thy steps At distance, for my betters leaving place. The great and wise that round thee thronged ; the young SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 179 Who ne'er till then had seen thy face ; the old Who saw it then, yet scarce again may see. Father, a happier lot was mine, thou know'st, Or had been save for sin of mine : each year I sought thy cell, thy words of wisdom heard ; Yet still, alas ! lived on, Hke sensual men Who yield their hearts to creatures — fixing long A foolish eye on gold-touched leaf, or flower — Not Him, the great Creator. Father and Friend, The years run past. I crave one latest boon : Grant that we two may die the self-same day ! " Then Cuthbert knelt, and prayed. At last he spake : " Thy prayer is heard ; the self-same day and hour We two shall die." That promise was fulfilled ; For two years only on exterior tasks God set His servant's hands — the man who " sought In all things rest," nor e'er had ceased from rest Then when his task was heaviest. Two brief years He roamed on foot his spiritual realm ; The simple still he taught ; the sad he cheered ; Where'er he went he founded churches still, And convents ; yea, and, effort costlier far. Spared not to scan defect with vigilant eye. That eye the boldest called not ''vision-dazed ; " That Saint he found no " dreamer ; " sloth or greed 'Scaped not his vengeance ; scandals hid he not. But dragged them into day, and smote them down ; Before his face he drave the hireling priest. The bandit thane ; unceasing cried, — " Ye kings, ISO MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Cease from your wars ! Ye masters, loose your slaves!" Two years sufficed ; for all that earlier life Had trained the Ascetic for those works of might Beyond the attempt of all but boundless love, And in him kept unspent the fire divine. Never such Bishop walked till then the North, Nor ever since, nor ever, centuries fled. So lived in hearts of men. Two years gone by. His strength decayed. He sought once more his cell Sea-lulled ; and lived alone with (xod ; and saw Once more, like lights that sweep the unmoving hills, God's providences girdling all the world, With glory following glory. Tenderer-souled, Herbert, meantime, within his isle abode, x\t midnight listening Derwent's gladsome voice Mingling with deep-toned Greta's, " Mourner " named ; Pacing, each day, the shore ; now gazing glad On gold-touched leaf, or bird that cut the mere, Now grieved at wandering thoughts. For men he prayed ; And ever strove to raise his soul to God ; And God, Who venerates still the pure intent, Forgat not his ; and since his spirit and heart, Holy albeit, were in the Eyes Divine Less ripe than Cuthbert's for the Vision Blest — Least faults perforce swelling where gifts are vast — That God vouchsafed His servant sickness-pains Virtue to perfect in a little space. That both might pass to heaven the self-same hour. SAINT CUTHBERT'S PENTECOST 181 It came : that sun, which flushed the spray up-hurled In cloud round Cuthbert's eastern rock, while he Within it dying chanted psalm on psalm, Ere long enkindled Herbert's western lake ; The splendour waxed ; mountain to mountain laughed, And, brightening, nearer drew, and, nearing, clasped That heaven-dropped beauty in more strict embrace ; The cliffs successive caught their crowns of fire ; Blencathara last. Slowly that splendour waned ; And, from the glooming gorge of Borrodale, Her purple cowl shadowing her holy head O'er the dim lake twilight with silent foot Stepped like a spirit. Herbert from his bed Of shingles watched that sunset till it died ; And at one moment from their distant isles Those friends, by death united, passed to God. KING HENRY THE SECOND AT THE TOMB OF KING ARTHUR Why put the great in Time their trust? Whate'er on earth we prize Of dust was made, and is but dust, For all its brave disguise. No boor but one day with the just May triumph in the skies ! Ambition doth but chase a gleam ; An idle toy the sword ! The crown a mockery ; power a dream ; For Christ alone is Lord. That lore King Henry learned. Of him I here a tale record. The tourney past, in festival Baron and knight were met ; Last pomp it was that graced the hall Of great Plantagenet ; A Prince for valour praised by all. More famed for wisdom yet. The board rang loud with kingly cheer ; Light jest, and laugh, and song Rang swiftly round from peer to peer ; 182 KING HENRY 183 Alone, on that gay throng, The harper looked with eye severe, The while in unknown tongue A mournful dirge abroad he poured ; Sad strains, forlorn, and slow ; Poor wreck of music prized and stored Long centuries ago On British hills ere Saxon sword Had stained as yet their snow. " Strike other chords," the monarch cried ; " Whate'er thy words may be, They sound the dirge of festal pride ; Warriors, not monks are we ! The melodies to grief allied No music make for me." The harper's eye with martial fire One moment shone ; no more ; His lips, but now compressed in ire, A smile disdainful wore, While forth from each resounding wire Its fiercer soul he tore. Louder and louder pealed the strain, More wild, and soul-entrancing ; Picturing now helmets cloven in twain ; Now swords like meteors glancing ; Now trampling hosts o'er hill and plain Retreating and advancing. 184 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Each measure, mightier than the last, Rushed forth, stern triumphs wooing ; Like some great angel on the blast From heaven to heaven pursuing, With outspread pinion, far and fast, A host abhorred to ruin. The bard meanwhile with cold, stern air, Looked proudly on the proud, Fixing unmoved a victor's stare On that astonished crowd — 'Till all the princes gathered there Leaped up, and cried aloud : " What man, what chief, what crowned head. Eternal heir of fame, Of all that live, or all the dead. This praise shall dare to claim ? " — Then rose that British bard, and said, " King Arthur is his name." " What sceptre grasped King Arthur's hand ? " "The sceptre of this Isle." " What nations bled beneath his brand?" " The Saxon foe ere while." "His tomb?" was Henry's next demand — " He sleeps in yonder pile." Forth went the King with all his train, At the mid hour of night ; They paced in pairs the silent plain KING HENRY 185 Under the red torch-light. The moon was sinking in her wane, The tower yet gHmmered bright. Through Glastonbury's cloister dim The midnight winds were sighing ; Chanting a low funereal hymn For those in silence lying, Death's gentle flock, 'mid shadows grim Fast bound, and unreplying. Hard by, the monks their Hours were saying ; The organ evermore. Its wave in alternation swaying, On that smooth swell upbore The voice of their melodious praying Towards heaven's eternal shore. Ere long a princely multitude Moved on 'neath arches grey. Which yet, though shattered, stand where stood (God grant they stand for aye !) Saint Joseph's church of woven wood On England's baptism day. The grave they found ; their swift strokes fell, Piercing dull earth and stone. They reached ere long an oaken cell, 186 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS And cross of oak, whereon Was graved : '' Here sleeps King Arthur well, In the Isle of Avalon." The mail on every knightly breast, The steel at each man's side. Sent forth a sudden gleam ; each crest Bowed low its plumed pride ; Down o'er the coffin stooped a priest — But first the monarch cried : " Great King ! in youth I made a vow Earth's mightiest son to greet ; His hand to worshi}) ; on his brow To gaze : his grace entreat. Therefore, though dead, till noontide thou Shalt fill my royal seat ! " Away the massive lid they rolled — Alas ! what found they there ? No kingly brow, no shapely mould ; But dust where such things were. Ashes o'er ashes, fold on fold — And one bright wreath of hair. Genevra's hair ! like gold it lay ; For Time, though stern, is just, And humblest things feel last his sway. And Death reveres his trust. — They touched that wreath ; it sank away From sunshine into dust ! KING HENRY 187 Then Henry lifted from his head The Conqueror's iron crown ; That crown upon that dust he laid, And knelt in reverence down, And raised both hands to heaven, and said, " Thou, God, art King alone ! -' Lie there, my crown, since God decrees This head a couch as low ! What am I better now than these Six hundred years ago? Henceforth, all mortal pageantries I count an idle show." Such words King Henry spake ; and ere The cloistral vaults had felt Along their arches dark and bare The last faint echo melt, The nobles congregated there On that cold pavement knelt. And each his coronet down laid, And Christ, his King, adored ; And murmured in that mournful shade : " Thou, God, alone art Lord : Like yonder hair at last shall fade Each sceptre, crown, and sword." THE INFANT BRIDAL Of old between two nations was great war : Its cause no mortal knew; nor when begun; Therefore they combated so much the more, The sire his sword bequeathing to the son; Till gentleness and joy had wholly fled, And well-nigh every hand with blood was red. In vain the mother wept; her sighs were blown Away by the loud gust of popular rage ; In vain the young fair widow made her moan; In vain the tender virgin would engage Her love to gentler thoughts; he rushed to arms, Proud of her beauty pale and loud alarms. Glory, for Honour a blind substitute In hearts aspiring and a servile will, On to the battle chased them. Man and brute, Horseman and horse, by the same trumpet-thrill Were borne into the frenzy of red fields, Ghastly ere night with dead, upstaring from their shields. Glory at first, and after Glory, Shame; Shame to propose the compact, first to bend; And Fear, which masks full oft in Valour's name, i88 THE INFANT BRIDAL 189 And doth false honour like a shade attend — Fear to be thought to fear ; — these plagues did urge The maniacs forward with a threefold scourge. Both kingdoms raging thus in fever fit, More direful every hour became their spleen; The sleeping boy full" oft his brow would knit Against a foeman he had never seen; Full oft the man of venerable hairs Bowed to the dust his head depressed by griefs and cares. Valley and town lay drowned in tears and sorrow; Each noontide trembled with perturbed annoy, And no one dared expect a kinder morrow; To be a mother was no more a joy; Hope no more hovered o'er the cradle. Love Wept; and no friend had heart such anguish to re- prove. How often to a little sleeping child. Smiling, and sleeping on the mother's knee. That mother thus complained: "Ah, little child! God only knows if it be good for thee. My comforter, my solace, to have come Down to this world so harsh and wearisome. "Happy awhile with me thy spirit dwells; Awhile contented 'mid thy petty range Of daily things, to thee all miracles; For arms thou dost not sigh, nor pant for change; 190 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Thy dreams are bloodless; thou dost smile whe t sleeping, In Eden founts thy newborn fancies steeping. "Ah, must that brow, so clear, so smooth, so white. By a hard ruthless helm be one day pressed? Ah, must the red lance in its murderous might One day pierce through and gore that tender breast? Ah, little infant ! must thou lie one day Far, far from me, cold clay upon cold clay? "Wherefore so fast do these thy ringlets grow? Stay, little child, be alway what thou art. That I may ever, while the rough winds blow. Clasp thee as now, and hide thee in my heart. Who taught thee those new words? I fear each day, To hear thee cry, 'Mother, I must away.' "Is this to be a mother? I am none — And yet I fear to lose a gift not prized. Is this, ah God, to have a little son? Are these my prayers? my dreams thus realised? Defrauded of my own while visibly here. How can I hope, O child, to deck far off thy bier? " The hosts, in silence marching all the night. At sunrise met upon the battle plain. The monarchs there engaged in single fight: There by a rival's hand was either slain. THE INFANT BRIDAL 191 Long time men stood in gloom, stern, and sad- hearted; Then, bound by solemn vows, homeward in peace departed. A counsel went there forth. Each king had left Behind a blooming infant; one a boy, A girl the other; both alike bereft; Both innocent; both mete for love and joy; Both heirs of sorrow. " Holy Church these twain Shall join in one," men cried, "and peace be ours again." Who first devised the expedient no one knows. Perhaps old sages, after long debate. And loud lament of immemorial woes, Bending their deep brows in a hall of state, Conceived the project; and from Fancy sought A cure for ills by rage fantastic wrought. Some chief perhaps, of all his sons bereft. And now half blind in his forlorn old age. Cried loud in anguish, while his tower he left To hide him in a moss-grown hermitage, — " Hear ye my words, and on your hearts engrain them. Love gave me many children : Hate hath slain them." Haply some maiden, for the war deserted, Exclaimed, — "I would that little warlike pair Had loved as long as war the loved hath parted." Perhaps kind angels called her wish a prayer. 192 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Enough : I tell an ancient legend, told By better men than I, long dead and cold. While the young bride in triumph home was led, They strewed beneath her litter branches green; And kissed light flowers, then rained them on a head Unconscious as the flowers what all might mean. Men, as she passed them, knelt; and women raised Their children in their arms, who laughed and gazed. That pomp approaching woodland villages. Or shadowing convents piled near rivers dim. The church-bells from grey towers begirt with trees Reiterated their loud, wordless hymn; And golden cross, and snowy choir serene Moved on, old trunks and older towers between. An hour ere sunset from afar they spied The city walls, dark myriads round them clinging; Now o'er a carpeted expanse they glide. Now the old bridge beneath their tread is ringing; They reach the gate — they pass the towers below — And now once more emerge, a glittering show ! O what a rapturous shout receives them, blending Uncounted bells with chime of human voices ! That fortress old, as on they wind ascending. Like the mother of some victor chief rejoices. From every window tapestries wave; among The steep and glittering roofs, group after group, they throng. THE INFANT BRIDAL 193 The shrine is gained. Two mighty gates expanding Let forth a breeze of music onward gushing, In pathos lulled, yet awful and commanding; Down sink the crowds, at once their murmur hush- ing. Filled with one soul, the smooth procession slowly Advances with joined palms, cross-led and lowly. Lo ! where they stand in yon high, fan-roofed cham- ber — Martyrs and Saints in dyed and mystic glass With sumptuous halos, vermeil, green and amber. Flood the far aisles, and all that by them pass: Rich like their painter's visions — in those gleams Blazoning the burden of his Patmian dreams ! A forest of tall lights in mystic cluster Like fire-topped reeds, from their aerial station. Pour on the group a mild and silver lustre; Beneath the blessing of that constellation The rite proceeds — pure source whence rich increase Of love henceforth, and piety and peace. Small was the ring, and small in truth the finger ! What then? the faith was large that dropped it down ; A faith that scorned on this base earth to linger, And won from Heaven a perdurable crown. A germ of Love, at plighting of that troth. Into each bosom sank; and grew there with its growth. 194 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS The ladies held aloft the bridal pair; They on each other smiled, and gazed around With lofty mien benign and debonair, Their infant brows with golden circlet bound; The prelates blessed them, and the nobles swore True faith and fealty by the swords they bore. Home to the palace, still in order keeping, That train returned; and in the stateliest room Laid down their lovely burden, all but sleeping. Together in one cradle's curtained gloom; And lulled them with low melody and song, And jest passed lightly 'mid the courtly throng. m Ah, lovely sight ! behold them — creatures twain. Hand in hand wandering through some verdant alley. Or sunny lawn of their serene domain, Their wind-caught laughter echoing musically; Or skimming, in pursuit of bird-cast shadows, With feet immaculate the enamelled meadows. Tiptoe now stand they by some towering lily. And fain would peer into its snowy cave; Now, the boy bending o'er some current chilly, The feebler backward draws him from the wave; But he persists, and gains for her at last Some bright flower from the dull weeds hurrying past. THE INFANT BRIDAL 195 Oft if some aged priest the cloister crossed, Both hands they caught; and bade him explicate, That nought of good through idlesse might be lost, At large all duties of the nuptial state; And oft each other kissed with infant glee, As though this were some great solemnity. In some old missal sometimes would they look, Touching with awe the illuminated page; And scarce for tears the spectacle might brook Of babes destroyed by Herod's murderous rage. Here sank a Martyr in ensanguined vest; With more familiar smile, there beamed the Virgin blest. Growing, their confidence as quickly grew; Light pet and childish quarrel seldom came; To make them lighter yet and yet more few, Their nurse addressed them thus — an ancient dame — "Children, what perfect love should dwell, I ween, 'Twixt husband and young wife, 'twixt King and Queen. "The turtle, widowed of her mate, no more Lifts her lone head, but pines, and pining dies; In many a tomb 'mid yon Cathedral hoar Monarch or Knight beside his lady lies; Such tenderness and truth they showed that fate No power was given their dust to separate. 196 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS " Rachel not less, and Ruth, whereof men read In book ordained our life below to guide, Loved her own husband each, in word and deed, Loved him full well, nor any loved beside; And Orpheus too, and Pyramus, men say. Though Paynim born, lived true, and so shall live for aye. "What makes us, children, to good Angels dear? Unblemished Truth and hearts in pure accord. These also draw the people to revere With stronger faith their King and Sovereign Lord. Then perfect make your love and amity Alway; but most of all if men are by." Such lore receiving ofttimes, hand in hand Those babes walked gravely; at the garden gates Meantime the multitude would flock and stand, And hooded nuns looked downward from their grates. These when the Princes marked, they moved awhile With loftier step and more majestic smile; Or sat enthroned upon some broidered bank (The lowlier flowers in wrecks around them thrown) Shadowed with roses rising rank on rank; And there, now wreathed, now leaning into one, They talked, and kissed, again and yet again, To please good Angels thus, and win good men. THE INFANT BRIDAL 197 Swift rolled the years. The boy now twelve years old, Vowed to the Cross and honourable war, For Palestine deserts our northland cold. Her husband — playmate — is he hers no more ? Up to his hand, now timid first she crept, — "Farewell," he said; she sighed; he kissed her and she wept. A milk-white steed; a crest, whose snowy pride Like wings, or maiden tresses, drooped apart; A Cross between; and (every day new dyed) Fair emblem on his shield, a bleeding heart, — Marked him far off from all. Not mine to tell What fields his valour won, what foes before him fell. No barbarous rage that host impelled; but zeal For Christian faith and sacred rites profaned; And Triumph smiled upon the avenging steel That smote the haughty and set free the chained. Foremost he fought. In Victory's final hour, Star-bright, he shone from Salem's topmost tower! Swift as that Fame, which like an Angel ran Before him on a glory-smitten road. Homeward the princely boy returned, a man. A lovelier angel graced their old abode — • But where his youthful playmate ? where ? Half dazed. Each on the other's beauty wondering gazed. 198 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Strange joy they found all day in wandering over The spots in which their childish sports had been; Husband and wife whilome, now loved and lover, A broken light brightened yet more the scene. Night came: a gay yet startled bride he led, Old rites scarce trusting, to the bridal bed. No more remains of all this ancient story. They loved with love eternal; spent their days In peace, in good to man, in genuine glory; No spoils unjust they sought, nor unjust praise. Their children loved them and their people blessed — God grant us all such lives — in Heaven for aye such rest! SAINT FRANCIS AND PERFECT JOY FROM THE FIORETTI DI S. FRANCESCO Blessed Saint Francis, in the winter time, When half the Umbrian vales were white with snow And all the northward vine-stems rough with rime. Walked from Perugia down. His steps were slow. Made slow by thought; yet swift at times, for love Showered o'er his musings, fired them from above. Right opposite, high on Assisi's hill, The Saint was born, child of a wealthy house; And though, corrupt delights abhorring still, The revel he had shunned, and wild carouse, Not less in camps and 'mid the festal throng At times the youth had lived; yet not for long. For from the Eternal Altar in the skies The Kingly Prophet and the Victim Priest, Standing with hands outstretched, had bent His eyes One moment on him. Straight, from earth released, The Saint, predestined, cast her lures aside. And Holy Poverty espoused — his Bride. Love, perfect made, lives in the Loved alone; All gifts, by him unshared, it spurns as dross; He, Who for earth's sake left His heavenly throne, From earth accepted one sole gift — the Cross: 199 200 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS That day Saint Francis on that Cross and Him Mused ever, as he walked, with eyes tear-dim. At last thus spake he to that Brother meek, For hours sole comrade of his silent way : " Leone, lamb of Christ, the words I speak Write down, and ponder well some far-off day; For truth remains; but men are winds that pass. Like those brief gusts that bend yon stiffening grass. " Leone, we, the least of men, have striven An Order to uprear of Orders least; If God, who ofttimes from His feast hath driven The proud, and shared Himself the beggar's feast, Should dower that new-born Order with such grace That one day it shall stand the first in place; "If, in each land, the Brothers Minor shone Resplendent with a sanctity so high That all men thronged to hear their word, and none Who heard in mortal sin was known to die. All crowns of earth to this were but a toy; Yet write that this would not be Perfect Joy." Another mile that road ice-filmed they trod While sank the sun, and 'gainst their faces blew Bitterer the blast; then stood the man of God, And thus with kindling cheek began anew: " Leone, little lamb of Christ, attend ! Write down my words, and inly apprehend. SAINT FRANCIS AND PERFECT JOY 201 " Leone, if through all the earth in fear Before the Brothers Minor demons fled; If in all lands they caused the deaf to hear, The blind to see, and raised the buried dead, All this, though greatness proof 'gainst Time's alloy And clear from stain, would not be Perfect Joy." Again pushed on the twain through vapours frore And wayside boughs curdled with frozen rain; But now Leone paced the Saint before, And oft his whitening fingers chafed for pain; Again Saint Francis stood; and, with a mien As though the Vision Blest his eyes had seen, Resumed, but louder: "Little lamb, give ear! Write thus, that if the Brothers Minor flung All nets of knowledge round the spiritual sphere And spake once more each Pentecostal tongue, And depth on depth in Scripture hid explored. And dragged the Soldan bound to Christ, his Lord; " If, lastly, through all realms they sped His Faith Triumphant as on Angels' necks and wings. And raised in Holy Land from shame and scath His just ones, abjects now of turbaned Kings, Potent alone to abase and to destroy. These things, though great, would not be Perfect Joy." 202 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS When three times now Leone thus had heard From lips so loved the self-same oracle, He stood in wide-eyed wonder without word. At last he spake : " I pray thee, Father, tell What thing is Perfect Joy; how won? where found? In heaven, do Angels share it with the Crowned? " Blessed Saint Francis raised his thin, small hand And pointed to a chapel, now not far, That lonely rose amid the dusking land, Backed by the dull red sky and evening star; Scarce larger than a huge tree's hollow bole That chapel seemed, their day-long journey's goal. "Saint Mary of the Angels " it was named; That Order, destined soon o'er earth to spread. As yet no statelier Mother- House had claimed; Four hermits grey from Palestine, men said. Long centuries past, those sacred walls had reared; Though time-worn, still they stood by all revered. Round them not yet had risen that temple, graced With countless spoils from quarry and from mine. Which clasps this hour, 'mid splendours undisplaced, That precinct old, its boast, its joy, its shrine. Delight of pilgrim bands that, year by year. Seeking its pardoning grace in faith draw near. SAINT FRANCIS AND PERFECT JOY 203 Still toward that spot the Saint held forth his hand — Ere long a cloud of mingled sleet and snow, That seemed, as on it drifted, to expand. Drew nearer to that humble fane and low. It passed; and plainly in the lessening light Shone out the chapel, now with snow-flakes white. Then spoke the Saint : " Leone, seest thou there Our happy home? If we who left it late So bright, so glad, so silent, and so fair. Should cower snow-clad ere Compline by its gate. And sue admittance, crying, — 'Porter, wake! Receive thy Brethren for the Master's sake! ' "And if that porter, loth to leave his bed. Should answer from within, — 'Imposters base ! Come ye to gorge the olives and the bread Reserved for orphans and the sick? give place! This knotted staff for backs like yours were best. Hence ! Psalms are over, and the Brethren rest : ' — "And if, an hour gone by, once more we came, And prayed: 'Great Sir, unbar to us the door; Two Brothers Minor, spent, thy pity claim. Wanderers way-worn, heart-weary, and foot-sore; ' And he made answer: 'Hence! for, though I sleep, For bandits masked my wolf-hounds vigil keep : ' — 204 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS "And if, two hours gone by, again we sued. And forth that porter rushed with staff and hound. Doubtless not knowing us in his Cain-like mood. And left us on the snows, bleeding and bound. Till now on the blank road the morning shone. And we at heart had cherished petulance none, "Nor uttered contumelious word the while. But mused all night on Christ and on His Cross, And thanked Him that He deigned with us, though vile, To share it, gain supreme disguised in loss, And endless bliss won by an hour's annoy, — Leone, Brother, that were Perfect Joy. " Leone ! That, and every grace beside. Is gift of God, to nought man boasts akin; Great sin it were, to turn God's gifts to pride : — This gift, slaying self-love, forestalls such sin ! Well cried the Apostle, pain-emparadised, — 'Glory in this I will — the Cross of Christ.' " THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS Hail, silent, chaste, and ever sacred stars ! Ye bind my life in one ! I well remember When first your glory pierced my youthful heart. 'Twas Christmas Eve near midnight. From a boat I watched you long; then, rowing, faced the deep; Above the storm-loved cliff of Elsinore Sworded Orion high and higher rose With brightening belt. The city clocks struck twelve ; Straight from the countless towers rang out their chimes. Hailing the Babe new-born. Along the sea Vibration waved; and in its depth the stars Danced as they flashed, answering that rapturous hymn, — "Glory to God on high and peace on earth." I shall not long behold them, saith my leech. He errs; I suffer little. On my bed Yon lies my tome — one man's bequest to men. Is the gift good? From youth to age I toiled, A gleaner in the starry harvest field — Lo, there one gathered sheaf ! I think I laboured with a stainless aim. If not a single aim. In ancient times Pythagoras had gleams of this high lore; Let coming ages stamp his name upon it; I count it his, not mine. 205 206 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS My earlier book In substance was as this. But thus I mused : Christ's simple ones may take offence and cry, — " 'Tis written, 'God hath made the earth so strong That it cannot be moved ' ; Science avers It moves around the sun." Such questioner Deserves all reverence. Fai thjs. JiiQre^than_Sc i e nc^j . But 'twixt the interpretation and the text Lies space world-wide. That text meant this — no more — / So solid is the earth, concussion none, Though mountains fell, can move it. Here is naught Of motion round the sun. Solidity To such advance were needful, not a bar; Far flies the pebble forward flung; the flower Drops at the flinger's foot. Again I mused : The Truth of Nature with the Truth Revealed Accords perforce; not so the illusive gloss. By Nature's scholiasts forced on Nature's page. That gloss of Ptolemy's made great Nature lie A thousand years and more. Through countless errors, Thus only. Science feels her way to Truth. May I not err like Ptolemy? Distrustful, I hid my book for thirty years and six. Cross-questioning with fresh inquest patient skies, And found there nothing that arraigned my lore. Much that confirmed it. From the Minster tower. Canon that time at Warnia though unworthy, I made my charts of angle, sine, and arc. THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS 2Q1 Those vigils left my feet so numbed at morn They scarce could find the altar-step, my hands Scarce lift the chalice ! Day by day I prayed With adjuration added, — " If, my God, Thou seest my pride suborn my faculties. Place me a witless one among those witless That beg beneath church porches." Likewise I sued The poor beside whose beds I ministered — For their sake I had learned the healing craft — To fence me with their prayers. Discovered truths I blabbed not to the crowd, but told the wise, — Such men as raised our stateliest fanes. In these I found amazement less than I presaged. There seemed a leaning in the minds of men, As when a leaning cornfield shows the wind. To such results as in Bologna's schools Made way when there I dwelt. I note this day The ecclesiastics of the higher sort Are with me more than those whose lore is Nature; These hate the foot that spurns prescription's fence; Not so my friend, the bishop of old Kulm; He cries, — " Go forward ! " Thirty years ago Milan's famed painter — he of the "Last Supper" — Whispered me thus, — "The earth goes round the sun." There are whose guess is prophecy. This night I make election: twofold choice is mine; The first, to hurl this book on yonder sea; The last, to fling it on a flood more vast 208 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS And fluctuating more — the mind of man, Crying, — " Fare forth, and take what God shall send ! " One doubt alone remains; no text it touches, — But dangers from within. In days gone by. Near me a youth beside a casement stood. The sea not distant and a heaven all stars; Christ's Advent was our theme. He cried, — " Look forth ! Yon skies confute the old Faith! When Earth was young, Wistful as lovers, credulous as children. Men deemed that Earth the centre of the world. The stars its lackeys and its torch-bearers. Such science is foredoomed; mankind will learn This sphere is not God's ocean, but one drop Showered from its spray. Came God from heaven for that? Speak no more words ! " That was a tragedy ! A mood may pass; yet moods have murdered souls. It proved not thus with him. I looked again; That face was as an angel's; from his brow The cloud had passed. Reverent, I spake no word ; Later, albeit at times such moods recurred, That man was helpful to a nation's soul; In death he held the Faith. This Earth too small For Love Divine ! Is God not Infinite? If so. His Love is infinite. Too small ! One famished babe meets pity more from man THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS 209 Oft than an army slain! Too small for Love! Was Earth too small to be by God created? Why, then, too small to be redeemed? The sense Sees greatness only in the sensuous greatness. Science in that sees little; Faith sees naught. The small, the vast," are tricks of earthly vision; To God, that Omnipresent All-in-Each, Nothing is small, is far. More late I knew A hoary man, dim-eyed, with restless hands, A zealot, barbed with jibe and scoff still launched At priests and kings and holy womanhood; One night descending from my tower he spake : " A God, and God incarnate but for man, That reasoning beast — and all yon glittering orbs In cold obstruction left ! " Diverse those twain ! That youth, though dazzled by the starry vastness And thus despising earth, had awe for God; That grey-haired fool believed in matter only. Compassion for those starry races robbed By earth, like Esau, of their birthright just. Is pretext. They that know not of a God, — How know they that the stars have habitants? 'Tis Faith and Hope that spread delighted hands To such belief; no formal proof attests it. Concede them peopled; can the sophist prove Their habitants are fallen? That too admitted, Who told him that redeeming foot divine ^ 210 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Ne'er trod those spheres? That fresh assumption ^ granted, What then? Is not the Universe a whole? Doth not the sunbeam herald from the sun Gladden the violet's bosom? Moons uplift The tides; remotest stars lead home the lost: Judaea was one country, one alone; Not less Who died there, died for all. The Cross Brought help to buried nations; Time opposed No bar to Love; why, then, should Space oppose one? We know not what Time is, nor what is Space; — Why dream that bonds like theirs can bind the Unbounded? If Earth be small, likelier it seems that Love, Compassionate most and condescending most To Sorrow's nadir depths, should choose that Earth For Love's chief triumph, missioning thence her gift Even to the utmost zenith ! To the Soul Far more than to the intellect of man I deemed the gift vouchsafed when on me first This new-born Science dawned. I said, " Long since We call God infinite ; what means that term? A boy, since childhood walled in one small field, Could answer nothing. He who looks on skies Ablaze with stars, not hand-maids poor of earth, But known for worlds of measureless bulk and swift- ness, Has mounted to another grade of spirit, — Proceeded man. The stars do this for man ; THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS 211 They make Infinitude imaginable. God, by our instincts felt as infinite, When known becomes such to our total being, Mind, spirit, heart, and soul. The greater Theist Should make the greater Christian. Yet, 'tis true Best gifts may come too soon. No marvel this: The earth was shaped for myriad forms of greatness, As Freedom, Genius, Beauty, Science, Art, Some extant, some to be. Such forms of greatness Are, through God's will, greatness conditional. Where Christ is greatest, these are great; elsewhere, Great only to betray. Sweetly and sagely. In order grave, the Maker of all Worlds Still modulates the rhythm of human progress; His angels, on whose song the seasons float. Keep measured cadence; all good things keep time, Lest Good should strangle Better. Aristotle Aspired like me to base on fact and proof Nature's philosophy. Fate said him nay; That P'ate was kindness hidden. The natural science of great Aristotle Died young; his logic lived and helped the Church To map her Christian Science. Ancient Thought And Christian Faith, opposed in most beside. Held Man in reverence, each. Much came of that; Matter dethroned, a place remained for spirit; Old Grecian song called Man creation's lord; The Christian Creed named him his Maker's Image; 212 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS One was a humble reverence; one a proud; Science that day perhaps had made men prouder; The Ptolemaic scheme had place and use Till Christian Faith, conquering the earth, had crowned it; The arch complete, its centring is removed; That Faith, which franchised first the soul of man. Franchises next his mind. Another knowledge, Man's appanage, now was snatched awhile from men, — The Lore of antique ages said or sung : It rolled, a river through the Athenian vales; It sank, as though by miracle, in earth; A fount, unsealed by hand divine, it leaps Once more against the sun. That strange new birth Had place when first I trod Italian soil. Men spake of bards to Dante's self unknown, To Francis, Bernard, Dominic, Aquinas. Great Albert knew them not. The oracles Of lying gods were dumb; but dumb not less The sage Greek poets, annalists, orators, For God had uttered voice, and leaned from heaven, Waiting the earth's response. The air was mute, Mute for the Saviour God had breathed it late, Left it His latest sigh. The ages passed. Alone were Apostolic voices heard; Then Fathers of the Church; the Schoolmen last. Clamour surceased; the "Credo," for that cause, Was plainlier heard. The winds and waves had fallen; THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS 213 And there was a great calm — stillness of spirit At heart of storm extern. At last God's Truth Had built o'er earth the kingdom of God's Peace. Then penance-time was passed; Greece spake once more ; What was that speech but prophecy fulfilled, — "The heathen shall become thy heritage?" Euphrates and Ilissus flow again; Grey wastes with roses flame. New greatness nears us; Shall not God's angels reap two harvest fields Severing the wheat from tares ? Severance is needful, Yea, needfuller yet will prove as ages pass. The nobler songs of Greece divulged in verse Such Truths as Nature had retained though fallen, Man's heart had prized. Ay, but with these there mixed Music debasing. Christendom this day Confronts two gifts, and trials likewise twain; She must become the mother of great Nations; Each Nation with the years will breed its Book, Its Bible uninspired. But if these Books Should prove but sorcerers' juggling wares, these prophets Stand up false prophets and their word a lie, A voice from those two Books of Greece and Rome Will sound their sentence, crying : " In the night We sang sweet songs, the auguries of dawn; We sang the Mother-land, the household loves, The all-reverend eld, the virgin sanctitude. 2H MISCELLANEOUS POEMS The stranger's right, the altar reared to Pity; Ye, 'mid the noontide glories turned to black, Outshamed our worst with worse." Should that voice peal, Woe to the Nations which have sinned that sin ! Truth's golden bowl will at the cistern break, vSong's daughters be brought low. For these two gifts — The Science new, the Old Lore revived — the time Seems opportune alike. The earth finds rest. That Rome which warred on Christ is judged; has vanished : Those direful heresies of three centuries more, The hordes barbaric, and, barbaric thrice, Those Christian Emperors vexing still Christ's Church. The Antipopes are gone; the Arabian prophet Scowls at the West in vain. Yet who can tell If in some age, remote or near, a cloud Blacker than aught that shook the olden world May rush not from clear skies? That hour upon us, "Quieta non movere " may become Wisdom's sum total; to repress, not spur Progressive thought, the hour's necessity; Against their will the truthfullest spirits may cry, — " Better to wait than launch the bark of knowledge There when the breakers roar! " Work on and fear not ! Work, and in hope, though sin that hope may cheat; Work, knowing this, that, when God's lesser gifts Are mocked by mortals, God into that urn THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS 215 Which stands for aye gift-laden by His throne Thrusts deeplier yet His hand, and upward draws, His last — then chief — of mercies, — Retribution. Should man, abusing, use this knowledge vast. Not for relieving of God's suffering poor But doubling of their burthens; not for peace But keener sharpening' of war's battle-axe, And fleshlier solace of the idle and rich; God will to such redouble pain for sin. Such lot may lie before us. This is sure, — That, as colossal Sanctity walks oft In humblest vales, not less a pigmy race May strut on mountains. If from heights of science Men should look forth o'er worlds on worlds unguessed. And find therein no witness to their God — Naught but Man's image chaunting hymns to Man, — "Great is thy wisdom, Man, and strong thy hand," — God will repay the madness of that boast With madness guilty less — a brain imbecile. Races there live, once sage and brave, that now Know not to light a fire ! If impious men Press round Truth's gate with Intellect's fleshlier lust — For what is Godless Intellect but fleshly? — Sudden a glacial wind shall issue forth, And strike those vile ones blind ! Should that day come, Let no man cease from hope. Intensest ill Breeds good intensest. For the songs of God That knowledge, won by bad men, will survive. 216 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS If fleets one day should pass the onrushing storm, That Cross which lights their prow will reach but sooner The lands that sit in night. If Empires new Wage war on Faith, each drop of martyr blood Will sow once more Faith's harvest. Virgin spirits, Raised from a child-like to an angel pureness. Will walk in Chastity's sublimer flame; God's earthquake shake men to their fitting places, — True men and false, the sons of light and night, No more, as now, confused. God's Church will make, Since, though she errs not, yet her best may err, For sins of good men dead due expiation; Then for her second triumph claim as site A planet's, not an empire's girth. True kings Will fence their thrones with freemen, not with serfs; True priests, by serving, rule. The Tree of Life First made our spirits food; that Tree which slew us Will prove her sister. Knowledge then will clasp Supremacy o'er matter, earth's fruition. Not by the plucking of a fruit forbidden. But by the valorous exercise austere Of faculties, God's gift. "Lift up your heads. Ye everlasting gates," the Psalmist sang, "So shall the King of Glory enter in." Lives there who doubts that when the Starry Gates Lift up their heads, like minster porches vast At feasts before a marvelling nation's eyes. And show, beyond, the universe of God, — THE DEATH OF COPERNICUS 217 Lives there who doubts that, entering there, man's mind Must see, before it far, a God who enters. Flashing from star to star? Lives there who doubts That those new heavens, beyond all hope distent. Must sound their Maker's praise? Religion's self That day shall wear an ampler crown; all Truths, — Now constellated in the Church's Creed, Yet dim this day because man's mind is dim, — Perforce dilating, as man's mind dilates, O'er us must hang, a new Theology, Our own, yet nobler, — even as midnight heavens. Through crystal ether kenned, more sharply shine Than when mist veiled the stars ! Let others doubt — My choice is made. The stars ! Once more they greet me ! Thanks to the wind that blows yon casement back ! 'Tis cold; but vigils old have taught me patience. Is this the last time, O ye stars? Not so — 'Tis not the death-chill yet. Those Northern heavens Yield me once more that Northern Sign long loved; Yon sea is still its glass, though many a star Faints now in broader beams. Yon winter moon Has changed this cell, thick-walled and ofttimes dim, Into a silver tent, O light, light, light, How great thou art ! Thou only, free of space, Bindest the universe of God in one. Matter, methinks, in thee is changed to spirit: — 218 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS What if our bodies, death subdued, shall rise All light — compact of light ! I had forgotten Good Cardinal Schomberg's missive; here it lies; I read it three weeks since. "The Holy Father Wills that your labours stand divulged to Man; Wills likewise that his name should grace your tome As dedicate to him." I read in haste; That such high grace should 'scape my memory thus Argues, I think, some failure of my powers. So be it! Their task is wrought. The tide descends; The caves send forth anew those hoarse sea-thunders, Lulled when full flood satiates their echoing roofs. They tell me this, that God, their God, hath spoken. And the great deep obeys. That deep forsakes The happy coasts where fishers spread their nets, The fair green slopes with snowy flocks bespread. The hamlets, red each morn with cloaks of girls. And loud with shouting children. Forth he fares To solitudes of ocean, waste and wide. Cheered by that light he loves. I, too, obey. I, too, am called to face the Infinite, Leaving familiar things and faces dear Of friends and tomes forth leaning from yon wall; Me, too, the Uncreated Light shall greet. When cleansed to bear it. O, how sweet was life ! How sweeter must have been, had I been worthy ! — Grant me Thy Beatific Vision, Lord : Then shall those eyes, star-wearied, see and live ! THE YEAR OF SORROW; IRELAND, 1849 SPRING Once more, through" God's high will, and grace Of hours that each its task fulfils, Heart-healing Spring resumes her place. The valley throngs, and scales the hills. In vain. From earth's deep heart, o'ercharged. The exulting life runs o'er in flowers. The slave unfed is unenlarged; In darkness sleep a Nation's powers. Who knows not Spring? Who doubts, when blows Her breath, that Spring is come indeed? The swallow doubts not; nor the rose That stirs, but wakes not; nor the weed I feel her near, but see her not; For these with pain uplifted eyes Fall back repulsed, and vapours blot The vision of the earth and skies. I see her not; I feel her near. As, charioted in mildest airs. She sails through yon empyreal sphere. And in her arms and bosom bears 220 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS That urn of flowers and lustral dews Whose sacred balm, o'er all things shed, Revives the weak, the old renews. And crowns with votive wreaths the dead. Once more the cuckoo's call I hear; I know, in many a glen profound, The earliest violets of the year Rise up like water from the ground. The thorn, I know, once more is white; And, far down many a forest dale, The anemones in dubious light Are trembling like a bridal veil. By streams released, that singing flow From craggy shelf through sylvan glades, The pale narcissus, well I know, Smiles hour by hour on greener shades. The honeyed cowslip tufts once more The golden slopes; with gradual ray The primrose stars the rock, and o'er The wood-path strews its milky way. From ruined huts and holes come forth Old men, and look upon the sky ! The Power Divine is on the earth: Give thanks to God before ye die ! THE YEAR OF SORROW 111 And ye, O children, worn and weak, Who care no more with flowers to play, Lean on the grass your cold, thin cheek, And those slight hands, and, whispering, say, — "Stern Mother of a race unblest. In promise kindly, cold in deed, — Take back, O Earth, into thy breast. The children whom thou wilt not feed." SUMMER Approved by works of love and might. The Year, consummated and crowned, Hath scaled the zenith's purple height, And flings his robe the earth around. Impassioned stillness, fervours calm, Brood, vast and bright, o'er land and deep; The warrior sleeps beneath the palm; The dark-eyed captive guards his sleep. The Iberian labourer rests from toil; Sicilian virgins twine the dance; Laugh Tuscan vales in wine and oil; Fresh laurels flash from brows of France. Far off, in regions of the North, The hunter drops his winter fur; Sun-wakened babes their feet stretch forth; And nested dormice feebly stir. 222 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS But thou, O land of many woes ! What cheer is thine? Again the breath Of proved Destruction o'er thee blows, And sentenced fields grow black in death. In horror of a new despair His blood-shot eyes the peasant strains, With hands clenched fast, and lifted hair, Along the daily darkening plains. " Why trusted he to them his store ? Why feared he not the scourge to come? " Fool! turn the page of History o'er — The roll of Statutes — and be dumb ! Behold, O People ! thou shalt die ! What art thou better than thy sires? The hunted deer a weeping eye Turns on his birthplace, and expires. Lo ! as the closing of a book, Or statue from its base o'erthrown, Or blasted wood, or dried-up brook, — Name, race, and nation, thou art gone ! The stranger shall thy hearth possess; The stranger build upon thy grave ! But know this also — he, not less, His limit and his term shall have. THE YEAR OF SORROW 223 Once more thy volume, open cast, In thunder forth shall sound thy name; Thy forest, hot at heart, at last God's breath shall kindle into flame. Thy brook, dried up, a cloud shall rise. And stretch an hourly widening hand, In God's good vengeance, through the skies, And onward o'er the Invader's land. Of thine, one day, a remnant left Shall raise o'er earth a Prophet's rod. And teach the coasts, of Faith bereft. The names of Ireland, and of God. AUTUMN Then die, thou Year — thy work is done; The work, ill done, is done at last; Far off, beyond that sinking sun. Which sets in blood, I hear the blast That sings thy dirge, and says, — "Ascend, And answer make amid thy peers. Since all things here must have an end, Thou latest of the famine years ! " I join that voice. No joy have I In all thy purple and thy gold ; Nor in that nine-fold harmony From forest on to forest rolled ; 224 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Nor in that stormy western fire Which burns on ocean's gloomy bed, And hurls, as from a funeral pyre, A glare that strikes the mountain's head; And writes on low-hung clouds its lines Of ciphered flame, with hurrying hand; And flings, amid the topmost pines That crown the cliff, a burning brand. Make answer, Year, for all thy dead, Who found not rest in hallowed earth; The widowed wife, the father fled. The babe, age-stricken from his birth ! Make answer. Year, for virtue lost: For courage, proof 'gainst fraud and force, Now waning like a noontide ghost; Affections, poisoned at their source ! The labourer spurned his lying spade; The yeoman spurned his useless plough; The pauper spurned the unwholesome aid Obtruded once, exhausted now. The roof-trees fall of hut and hall; I hear them fall, and falling cry, — " One fate for each, one fate for all ! So wills the Law that willed a lie." THE YEAR OF SORROW 22S Dread power of Man ! what spread the waste In circles hour by hour more wide, And would not let the past be past? — That Law which promised much, and lied. Dread power of God, Whom mortal years Nor touch, nor tempt, Who sitt'st sublime In night of night,— O, bid thy spheres Resound, at last, a funeral chime ! Call up at last the afflicted race. Whom Man, not God, abolished. Sore, For centuries, their strife : the place That knew them once, shall know no more ! WINTER Fall, snow, and cease not ! Flake by flake The decent winding-sheet compose; Thy task is just and pious; make An end of blasphemies and woes ! Fall, flake by flake ! by thee alone, Last friend, the sleeping draught is given; Kind nurse, by thee the couch is strewn. The couch whose covering is from Heaven ! Descend and clasp the mountain's crest; Inherit plain and valley deep ! This night, on thy maternal breast, A vanquished nation dies in sleep. Q 226 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Lo ! from the starry Temple Gates Death rides, and bears the flag of peace; The combatants he separates; He bids the wrath of ages cease. Descend, benignant Power ! But, O, Ye torrents, shake no more the vale ! Dark streams, in silence seaward flow ! Thou rising storm, remit thy wail ! Shake not, to-night, the cliffs of Moher, Nor Brandon's base, rough sea! Thou Isle, The Rite proceeds ! From shore to shore, Hold in thy gathered breath the while ! Fall, snow! in stillness fall, like dew, On church's roof and cedar's fan; And mould thyself on pine and yew; And on the awful face of Man. Without a sound, without a stir, In streets and wolds, on rock and mound, O omnipresent Comforter, By thee, this night, the lost are found ! On quaking moor and mountain moss, With eyes upstaring at the sky. And arms extended like a cross. The long-expectant sufferers lie. THE YEAR OF SORROW 221 Bend o'er them, white-robed Acolyte ! Put forth thine hand from cloud and mist; And minister the last sad Rite, Where altar there is none, nor priest ! Touch thou the gates of soul and sense; Touch darkening eyes and dying ears: Touch stiffening hands and feet, and thence Remove the trace of sins and tears ! And, ere thou seal those filmed eyes, Into God's urn thy fingers dip. And lay, 'mid eucharistic sighs, The sacred wafer on the lip ! This night the Absolver issues forth; This night the Eternal Victim bleeds. O winds and woods, O heaven and earth, Be still this night ! The Rite proceeds ! THE SISTERS; OR, WEAL IN WOE From nine to twelve my guest was eloquent In anger, mixed with sorrow, at the things He saw around us ; lands half marsh, half weeds, Gates from the gate-posts miserably divorced, Hovels ill-thatched, wild fences, fissured roads — " Your people never for the future plan ; They live but for the moment." Thus he spake, A youth just entering on his broad domains, A senator in prorogation time Travelling for knowledge, Oxford's accurate scholar, A perfect rider, clean in all his ways. But by traditions narrowed. As the moon Turns but one side to earth, so showed that world Whereon he gazed, for stubborn was his will. And Ireland he had never loved. " You err," I answered, taking in good part his wrath, *'Our peasant, too, has prescience ; far he sees; Earth is his foreground only ; rough or smooth, In him from seriousness the lightness comes. Too serious is he to make sacrifice For fleeting good ; the battles of this world He with his left hand fights, and half in sport ; He has his moment — and eternity." " Ay, ay," exclaimed my guest, " your Church, she does it ! Your feasts and fasts and wakes and social rites, 228 THE SISTERS 229 With ' Sir/ and ' Ma'am,' and usages of Court. I've seen a hundred men leave plough and spade To take a three weeks' infant to its grave, A cripple pay two shillings for a cart To bear him to the Holy Well. Sick Land ! Look up ! the proof is round you written large ! Your Faith is in the balance wanting found. Your shipless seas confess it ; bridgeless streams ; Your wasted wealth of ore, and moor, and bay ! Beneath the Upas shade of Faith depraved All things lie dead — wealth, comfort, freedom, power — All that great Nations boast ! " " Such things," I answered, " The Gentiles seek ; and you new tests have found ; * Ecclesiae stantis vel cadentis,' friend, ' Blessed the rich : blessed whom all men praise ! ' New Scriptures, these ; the Irish keep the old ! Say, are there not diversities of gifts? Are there not virtues — Industry is one — Which reap on earth, whilst others sow for heaven ? Faith, hope, and love, and purity, and patience, Humility, and self- forgetfuln ess, — These too are virtues ; yet they rear not States. What then? Of many Nations earth is made ; Each hath its function ; each its part for others. If all were hand, where then were ear or eye ? If all were foot, where head? You rail, my friend. Not at my country only, but your own. The land that gave us birth our service claims. The suffering land our love. Yet England, too. 230 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS They love, and they the most, who flatter not. A thousand years of nobleness she lived, Whereof you rob her ! In this isle are men By ancient lineage hers. Such men might say, — * My England was entombed ere yours had birth.' Dates she from Arkwright only? Rose the Nation With Alfred, or those Tudor Kings who built The Golden Gate of England's modern time. But built it upon liberties annulled, Old glories quenched, the old nobles dead or quelled — Ay, wrecks more sad? " His host, I could not use Words rough as his, albeit to shield a land For every shaft a targe ; so changed the theme To her he knew — thence loved. He loved his country ; An older man than he for things less great Had loved that land. Yet who could gaze, unmoved, From Windsor's terraced heights o'er those broad meads, Lit by the pomp of silver- winding Thames Dropping past templed grove, and hall, and farm, Toward the great City ? Who, unthrilled, could mark Her Minsters, towering far away, with heads That stay the sunset of old times ; or them, Oxford and Cambridge, England's anchors twain. That to her moorings hold her? Fresh from these, Who, who could tread, O Wye, thy watery vale Where Tintern reigns in ruin; who could rest Where Bolton finds in Wharf a warbling choir, Or where the sea-wind fans thy brow discrowned, THE SISTERS 231 Furness, nor love and wonder? Who, untouched, When evening creeps from Scawfell toward Black Combe, Could wander by thy darkly gleaming lakes, Embayed 'mid sylvan garniture and isles From saint or anchoret named, within the embrace Of rural mountains green, or sound, scent, touch. Of kine-besprinkled, soft, partitioned vales, Almost domestic? Shadow-haunted land! By Southey's lake Saint Herbert holds his own! The knightly armour, now, by Yew-dale's crag Rings loud no longer; Grasmere's reddening glass Reflects no more the onrushing clan; yet, still, Thy Saxon Kings, and ever-virgin Queens, Possess thee with a quiet pathos; still. Like tarnished path forlorn of moon that sets Over wide-watered moor and marsh, thy Past A spiritual sceptre, though deposed, extends From sea to sea — from century-worn St. Bees To Cuthbert's tomb under those eastern towers On Durham's bowery steep! He loved his country; That love I honoured. Great and strong he called her ; But well I knew that had her greatness waned. His love had waxed. As thus we talked, the sun Launched through the hurrying clouds a rainy beam That smote the hills. My guest exclaimed, — "Come forth ; We waste the day ! Yon ridge my fancy takes; 232 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Climb we its crest 1 " The wolf-hound at our feet, Our drift divining, bounded sudden on us, In rapture of prospective gratitude. We passed the offending gate; a plank for bridge, We passed the offending stream, which dashed its spray Contemptuous on us, proud of liberty. I laughed: "Our passionate Ireland is the stream; Seven hundred years at will it mocks or chides; You have not made it turn your English mill ! " We scaled the hills; we pushed through miles of trees. Which, sire and son, had held their own since first The tall elk trod their ways. Lightning and storm Had left large wrecks; election wars, not less, Or hospitalities as fierce, when home A thousand chiefless clansmen dragged the bride. Or danced around a cradle, — ah, brave hearts! Loyal, where cause for loyalty was scant! Vast were those woods and fair; rock, oak, and yew. Grey, green, and black, in varying measures striking That three-stringed lyre which charms not ear but eye. Long climbing, from the woodland we emerged, And paced a rocky neck of pale green pasture. The limit of two counties. Full in face Rushed, ocean-scented, the harmonic wind; Round us the sheep-bells chimed; a shower, late past. With jewelry had hung the blackberry bush. And gorse-brake half in gold. On either side. Thin-skinned, ascetic, slippery, the descent THE SISTERS 233 Down slanted toward the creeping mists. Our goal We reached at last — a broad and rocky mass Forth leaning, lordly, unto lands remote,— The lion's head of all those feebler hills That, cowering, slunk behind it. Far around, Low down, subjected, stretched the sea-like waste Shade-swept, unbounded, like infinity. An hour before his time the sun had dropped Behind a mountain-wall of barrier cloud Wide as the world; but five great beams converged Toward the invisible seat of his eclipse; And over many a river, bay, and mere Lay the dull red of ante-dated eve. That summit was a churchyard. Cross-engraven, Thronged the close tomb-stones. Each one prayed for -peace ; And some were raised by men, whose heads were white Ere selfless toil had won the hoarded coins That honoured thus a parent. In the midst, A tomb-like chapel, thirty feet by ten, Stood monumental, with stone roof and walls The wrestling centuries slid from. Nigh we sat. While, by the polished angle split, the wind Hissed like a forked serpent. Silent long My friend remained; his sallies all had ceased, — A man of tender nerve though stubborn thought. The scene weighed on him like a Prophet's scroll Troubling some unjust City. Far and near 234 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS He scanned the desolate region, and at last Prayed me the hieroglyphic to expound. " Yon tower, which blurs the lonely lake far off, What is it? " And I answered, — '* Know you not? He built it, he, that Norman horsed and mailed. Who, strong in Henry's might and Adrian's bull, Rent from the Gaelic monarch half his realm; — The rest came later, dowry of the bride." Once more he mused; then, westward pointing, spake : "Yon lovely hills, yet low, with Phidian line, That melt into the horizon: — on their curve A ruined castle stands; the sky glares through it, Red, like a conflagration? ' I replied: "Four hundred years the Norman held his own; He spake the people's language; they, in turn, His war-cry had resounded far and wide; Their history he had grown, impersonate. The land rejoiced in him, and of his greatness Uplifted, glorying, on a neck high held, The beautiful burden, as the wild stag lifts O'er rocky Tore his antlers ! Would you more? The Desmond was unloved beside the Thames; The right of the great Palatine was trampled; His Faith by law proscribed. O'er tombs defaced. In old Askeaton's Abbey, of his sires. He vowed unwilling war. Long years the realm Reeled like a drunken man. Behold the end ! Von wreck speaks all ! " THE SISTERS 235 Thus question after question Dragged, maimed and mangled, dragged reluctant forth, Time's dread confession! Crime replied to crime; Whom Tudor planted Cromwell rooted out; For Charles they fought; — to fight for Kings, their spoilers, The rebel named rebellion ! William next ! Once more the Nobles were down hurled; once more Nobility as in commission placed By God among the lowly. Loyalty To native Princes, or to Norman chiefs, Their lawless conquerors, or to British Kings, Or her, the Mother Church that ne'er betrayed, Had met the same reward. The legend spake Words few but plain, grim rubric traced in blood ; While, like a Fury fleeting through the air, History from all the octaves of her lyre Struck but one note ! What rifted tower and keep Witnessed of tyrannous and relentless wars, — That, shipless gulfs, that, bridgeless streams and moors Black as if lightning-scarred or curst of God, Proclaimed of laws blacker than brand or blight — Those Penal Laws. The tale was none of mine; Stone railed at stone; grey ruins dumbly frowned Defiance, and the ruin-handled blast Scattered the fragments of Cassandra's curse From the far mountains to the tombs close by, Which muttered treason. 236 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS That sad scene to me Had lost by use its pathos, as the scent, Which thrills us while we pass the garden, palls On one within it tarrying. To my friend It spake its natural language; and, as he Who, hard through habit, reads with voice unmoved A ballad that once touched him, if perchance Some listener weeps, partakes that listener's trouble, - Even so the stranger's sorrow struck on mine, And I believed the things which I beheld, There sitting silent. When at last he spake The spirit of the man in part was changed; The things but heard of he had seen; the truths, Coldly conceded, now he realised; Justice, at last, with terrible recoil, ' Leaped up full-armed, a strong man after sleep, And dashed itself against the wrong ! I answered : " Once more you speak the words you spake this morn,— 'Look up, the proof is round you, written large: ' But in an altered sense." I spake, and left him; Left him to seek a tomb, which three long years Holds one I honoured. Half an hour went by; Then he rejoined me. With a knitted brow, And clear vindictiveness of speech, like him Who, loving, hates the sin of whom he loves, He spake against the men who, having won By right or wrong the mastery of this isle (For in our annals he was versed, nor ran THE SISTERS 237 In custom's blinkers save on modern roads) Could make of it, seven hundred years gone by, No more than this ! Then I : " No country loved they: Her least, the imperial realm! 'Tis late to mourn; Let past be past." ''The Past," he said, " is present; And o'er the Future stretches far a hand Shadowy and minatory." "Come what may," I said, "no suffering can to us be new; No shadow fail to dew some soul with grace. The history of a Soul holds in it more Than doth a Nation's! In its every chance Eternity lies hid; from every step Branch forth two paths piercing infinity. These things look noblest from their spiritual side. A statesman, on the secular side you see them. And doubt a future based on such a past. 'Tis true, with wrong dies not the effect of wrong, Or sense thereof; 'tis true, stern Power with time Changes its modes, not instinct; true it is, That hollow peace is war that wears a mask; Yet, let us quell to-day unquiet thoughts. She rests who lies in yonder tomb; sore pains She suffered; yet within her there was peace; In God's high Will she rests, and why not we? " Thus we conversed till twilight, thickening, crept. Compassionate, o'er a scene to which, we said, Twilight seemed native, day a garish vest Worn by a slave. Returning, oft my friend 238 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Cast loose in wrath the arch-rebel, Truth; I answered "She rests, and why not we? O suffering land! Thee, too, God shields; and only for this cause Can they that love thee sleep." — Holy were all as she, the wrongs long past Would rack our age no longer; for that cause, The blinder they who mock her country's Faith. Thousands are like her! Ireland's undergrowths — Her hope is there, and not in cloud or sunshine That beat her mountain-tops. The maiden's tale He sought with instance. 'Twas not marvellous, I told him; yet, to calm his thoughts perturbed, Thus, while the broad moon o'er the lonely moor Rose, blanching as she soared, till pools, at first With trembling light o'erlaid, gave back her face, And all the woodland waves, as eve advanced. Shone bright o'er sombre hollows, I recounted The fragments of a noteless Irish life. Not strange esteemed among us. Such a theme I sought not. Ill it were to forge for friend A providence, or snare him, though to Truth. Yet I was pleased he sought that tale. 'Twas sad; But in its dusky glass — and this I hid not — Shadowed a phantom image of my country, Vanquished yet victor, in her weal and woe. THE TALE The father in the prime of manhood died; The mother followed soon; their children twain, Margaret Mac Carthy, and her sister Mary, THE SISTERS 239 The eldest scarcely ten years old, survived To spread cold hands upon a close-sealed grave, And cry to those who answered not. The man, Who, in that narrow spot to them the world, Stood up and seemed as God; that gentler one, Who overhung like Heaven their earliest thought. And in the bosom of whose sleepless love Re-born they seemed each morning, — both were dead. In grief's bewilderment the orphans stood, Like one by fraud betrayed; nor moon, nor sun, Nor trees, nor grass, nor herds, nor hills appeared To them what they had been. In saddened eyes. Frightened yet dull, in voice subdued, and feet That moved as though they feared to wake the dead, Men saw that nowhere loneliness more lives Than in the breasts of children. Time went by; The farm was lost; and to her own small home Their father's mother led them. 'Twas not far; They could behold the orchard they had loved; Behind the hedge could hear the robin sing, And the bees murmur. Slowly, as the trance Of grief dissolved, the present lived once more; The past became a dream ! I see them still ! Softly the beauty-making years on went. And each one, as he passed our planet's verge, Looked back, and left a gift. A darker shade Dropped on the deepening hair; a brighter gleam Forth flashed from sea-blue eyes with darkness fringed. 240 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Like, each to each, their stature growing kept Unchanged gradation. To her grandmother A quick eye and a serviceable hand Endeared the elder most; she kept the house; Hers was the rosier cheek, the livelier mind, The smile of readier cheer. In Mary lived A visionary and pathetic grace, Through all her form diffused, from those small feet Up to that beauteous-shaped and netted head, Which, from the slender shoulders and slight bust, Rose like a queen's. Alone, not solitary. Full often half an autumn day she sat On the high grass-banks, foot with foot enclasped, Now twisting osiers, watching cloud-shades now. Or rushing vapours through whose chasms there shone, Far off, an alien race of clouds, like Alps O'er Courmayeur white-gleaming, and like them To stillness frozen. Well that orphan knew them. Those marvellous clouds that roof our Irish wastes; Spring's lightsome veil outblown, sad Autumn's bier, And Winter's pillar of electric light Slanted from heaven. A spirit-world, so seemed it, In them was imaged forth to her. With us The childish heart betroths itself full oft In vehement friendship. Mary's was of these; And thus her fancy found that counterweight Which kept her feet on earth. With her there walked Two years a little maiden of the place, Her comrade, as men called her. Eve by eve, THE SISTERS 241 Homeward from school we saw them as they passed, One arm of each about the other's neck, Above both heads a single cloak. She died. To Mary leaving what she valued most, A rosary strung with beads from Olivet. Daily did Mary count those beads; from each The picture of some Christian Truth ascending. Till all the radiant Mysteries shone on high Like constellations, and man's gloomy life For her to music rolled on poles of love Through realms of glory. Hope makes Love immortal ! That friend she ne'er forgot. In later years Working with other maidens equal-aged, (A lady of the land instructed them) In circle on the grass, not them she saw. Heard not the song they sang; alone she sat. And heard, 'mid sighing pines and murmuring streams. The voice of the departed. Smoothly flowed. Till Margaret had attained her eighteenth year. The tenor of their lives; and they became. Those sisters twain, a name in all the vale For beauty, kindness, truth, for modest grace. And all that makes that fairest flower of all Earth bears, heaven fosters — peasant nobleness : — For industry the elder. Mary failed In this, a dreamer; indolence her fault. And self-indulgence, — not that coarser sort Which seeks delight, but that which shuns annoy. And yet she did her best. The dull red morn 242 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Shone, beamless, through the wintry hedge while passed That pair with panniers, or, on whitest brows The balanced milk-pails. Margaret ruled serene A wire-fenced empire smiling through soft glooms, — The pure, health-breathing dairy. Softer hand Than Mary's ne'er let loose the wool; no eye Finer pursued the on-flowing line; her wheel Murmured complacent joy, like kitten pleased; With us such days abide not. Sudden fell Famine, the Terror never absent long, Upon our land. It shrank — the daily dole; The oatmeal trickled from a tighter grasp; Hunger grew wild through panic; infant cries Maddened at times the gentle into wrong; Death's gentleness more oft for death made way; And, like a lamb that openeth not its mouth. The sacrificial People, fillet-bound. Stood up to die. Amid inviolate herds Not few the sacraments of death received, — Then waited God's decree. These things are known; Strangers have witnessed to them; strangers writ The epitaph again and yet again; The nettles and the weeds by the way-side Men ate; from sharpening features and sunk eyes Hunger glared forth, a wolf more lean each hour; Children seemed pigmies shrivelled to sudden age; And the deserted babe, too weak to wail, But shook if hands, pitying or curious, raised THE SISTERS 243 The rag across him thrown. In England, alms From many a private hearth were largely sent, As ofttimes they have been. 'Twas vain. The land Wept, while her sons sank back into her graves Like drowners 'mid still seas. Who could, escaped; And, on a ghost-thronged deck, amid such cries As from the battle-field ascend at night, When stumbling widows grope o'er heaps of slain, — Amid such cries stood Mary, when the ship Its cable slipped, and, on the populous quays Grating, without a wind, on the slow tide. Dropped downward to the main. For western shores Those emigrants were bound. At Liverpool, Fanned by the ocean breeze the smouldering fire Of fever burst into a sudden flame; The stricken there were left; among them Mary. How long she knew not, in an hospital, A Babel of confused distress, she lay. Dinned with delirious strife. But o'er her brow God shook the dew of dreams wherein she trod The shadowed wood-walks of old days once more. And dabbled in old streams. Ere long, still weak, Abroad she roamed, a basket on her arm. With violets heaped. The watchman of the city Laid his strong hand upon her drooping head, Banning the impostor. 'Twas her rags, she thought, Incensed him, and in meekness moved she on. When one, with lubrique smile, toyed with her flowers, And spake of violet eyes and easier life. 244 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS She understood not, but misliked, and passed. In Liverpool an aged priest she found, A kinsman of her mother's. Much to her Of emigrants he spake, and of their trials — Old ties annulled — and 'mid temptations strange Lacking full oft the Bread of Life. She wept; Before the tabernacle's lamp she prayed Freshly-absolved and heavenliest, with a prayer That showered God's blessing o'er the wanderers down ; But dead was her desire to cross the main. Her strength restored, beyond the city-bound With others of her nation she abode. Amid the gardens labouring. A rough clan Those outcasts seemed; not like their race at home; Nor chapel theirs, nor school. Their strength was prized; Themselves were so esteemed as that sad tribe Beside the Babylonian streams that wept. By those that loved not Sion. Weeks grew months; And, with the strength to suffer, sorrow came. Hard by their nomad camp, a youth there lived Of wealthier sort, who looked upon this maid. Her country was his own; he loved it not; Had rooted quickly in the stranger's land; And, versatile, cordial, specious, seeming-frank, Contracting for himself a separate peace, Had prospered, but had prospered in such sort As they that starve within. Her confidence THE SISTERS 245 He gained. To love unworthy, still he loved her; Loved with the love of an unloving heart, — That love which either is in shallows lost. Or in its black depth breeds the poison weed. She knew him not; how could she? He himself Knew scantly. Near her, what was best within him Her golden smile sunned forth; but, dark and cold. Like a benighted hemisphere, abode A moiety of his being, which she saw not. His was a superficial nature, vain, And hard, to good impressions sensitive. And most admiring virtues least his own; A mirror that took in a seeming world, And yet remained blank surface. He was crafty. Followed the plough with diplomatic heart; His acts were still like the knight's move at chess. Each a surprise; not less, to nature's self Who heard him still referred them. "What!" men said, — "Marry the portionless!" Strange are fortune's freaks ! The wedding-day was fixed, the ring brought home, When from a distant uncle tidings came : His latest son was dead. "Take thou my farm. And share my house " — so spake the stern old man — "And wed the wife whom I for thee have found." He showed the maid that letter. Slowly the weeds Made way adown the thick and stifled stream. And others followed; slowly sailed the cloud Through the dull sky, and others followed slowly; 246 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS At last he spake. Low were his words and thin, Many, but scarcely heard. He asked — her counsel ! Her cheek one moment burned. Death-cold, once more, A little while she sat; then rose and said: "You would be free; I free you; go in peace." 'Twas the good angel in his heart that loved her; 'Twas not the man himself ! He wept, but went. The woman of the house that night was sure The girl had loved him not. She thought not so, When, four months past, she marked her mouth, aside. Tremble, his name but uttered. Sharp the wrong ! Yet they on Life's bewildered book would force A partial gloss it bears not, who assume The injured wholly free from blame. The world Is not a board in squares of black and white, Or else the judgment-executing tongue Would lack probation. Wronged men are not angels ; Wrong's chiefest sin is this — it genders wrong; So stands the offender in his own esteem Exculpate, while the feebly- judging starve The just cause, babbling "mutual was the offence!" The man was weak; not wholly vile. 'Twas well, Doubtless, to free him; yet in after years. When early blight had struck his radiant head. The girl bewailed the pride that left, thus tempted, The man she loved; arraigned the wrath that left him Almost without farewell. His letter, too, Unopened she returned. 'Twas strange ! so sweet — THE SISTERS 247 Not less there lived within her, down, far down, A fire-spring seldom wakened ! When a child, At times, by some strange jealousy disturbed. From her still dream she flashed in passion quelled Ere from her staider sister's large blue eyes The astonishment had passed. Such moods remained, Though rare — that wrath of tender hearts, which scorns Revenge, which scarcely utters its complaint. And yet forgives but slowly. In those days. Within the maiden's bosom, there arose Sea-longings, and desire to sail away She knew not whither; and her arms she spread. Weeping, to winds and waves, and shores unknown. Lighted by other skies; and inly thus She reasoned, self-deceived. " What keeps thee here? 'Twas for a farther bourne thou bad'st farewell To those at home, and here thou art as one That hangs between two callings." In her heart. Tempests, low-toned, to ocean-tempests yearned. And ever, when she marked the shipmast forest That on the smoky river swayed far off. Her wish became a craving. Soon, once more. Alone, 'mid hundreds on a rain-washed deck She stood, and saw the billows heave around And all the passions of that headlong world. Dark-visaged ocean frowned with hoary brows Against dark skies; huge, lumbering water-weights 248 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Went shouldering through the abysses; streaming clouds Ran on the lower levels of the wind; And, in the universe of things, she seemed An atom, random blown. Full many a morn Rose red through mists, like babe that weeps to rise; Full many an evening died from wave to wave; Then gradual peace possessed her. Love may wound, But 'tis self-love that wound exasperates; A noble nature casts out bitterness. And o'er the scar, like pine-tree incorrupt, Weeps healing gums. Heart-whole she gazed at last On the great city, chiefest of that realm Which wears the Future's glory. Landed, soon Back to old duties with a mightier zest Her heart, its weakening sadness passed, returned. Kindness made service easier, and the tasks. At first distasteful, smiled on her ere long. There she was loved once more; there all went well; And there in peace she might have lived and died. Yet in that region she abode not long. In part, a wayward instinct drave her forth; In part, a will that from the accomplished end, Unstable, swerved; in part, a hope forlorn. She sought a site, their sojourn who had left Long since her village. There old names, old voices. Faces unknown, yet recognised, thronged round her In unconsummate union (hearts still like. Yet all beside so different), not like Souls Re-met in heaven — more like those Shades antique THE SISTERS 249 That, 'mid the empurpled fields, of other airs Mindful, in silence trod the lordly land, Or flocked around the latest guest of Death With question sad of home. Imperfect ties Rub severance into soreness. Mary passed, Thus urged, ere long to lonelier climes; she tracked, Companioned sometiriies, sometimes without friend, The boundless prairie, sailed the sea-like lake, Descended the broad river as it rushed Through immemorial forests; lastly stood Sole, 'mid that city by the southern sea. There sickness fell upon her; there her hand Dropt, heavier daily, on her task half done; Her feet wore chains unseen. The end, she thought, Was coming. Ofttimes, in her happier days. She wished to die, and be with God; yet now, Wearied by many griefs, to life she clung, Upbraiding things foregone and inly sighing, — "None loves to die." Sorrow, earth-born, in some Breeds first the Earth-infection; in them works. Like those pomegranate seeds that barred from light For aye sad Ceres' child ! Alas ! how many. The ill-honoured ecstasies of youth surceased, Exchange its clear spring for the mire ! Hope sick. How oft Faith dies ! How few are they in whom Virgin but yields to Vestal; casual pureness Merged in essential; childhood's matin dew Fixed, ere exhaled, in the Soul's adamant! Mary with these had part; to her help came — That help the proud despise. One eve, it chanced. 250 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Upon the vast and dusking quays she stood, Alone and weeping. She that mom had sent Her latest hoardings to her grandmother, And half was sorry she had naught retained. The warm rain wet her hair; she heard, within, The silver ringing of its drops commingling With that still mere beside her childhood's home. And with the tawny sedge that girt it round, And with its winter dogwood far away Reddening the faint, still gleam. As thus she stood, Upon her shoulder sank a hand. She turned; It was a noble lady, clothed in black. And veiled. That veil thrown back, she recognised At once the luminous stillness and the calm Ethereal which the sacred cloister breeds. A voice, as pure and sweet as if from heaven, Toned as friend speaks to friend, addressed her thus : "You lack a home: our convent is hard by." The lady, Spanish half, and Irish half. No answer sought, but with compulsion soft Drew her, magnetic, as the tree hard by Draws the poor creeper on the ground diffused, And lifts it into light. The child's cold hand Lurked soon in hers; and in that home, which seemed An isle of heaven, the meek lay-sister lived. Ere long by healthier airs to strength restored, — A rapturous life of Christian freedom masked In what but servitude had been to one Lacking vocation true. The Life Divine, "Hidden with God," is hidden from the world, THE SISTERS 251 Lest Virtue should be dimmed by Virtue's praise. Heroic Virtue least by men is prized. The hero in the saint the crowd can honour, — The saint, at best, forgive. To this world's ken, Convents, of sanctity chief citadels — Though sanctity in every place is found — The snowy banners and bright oriflambs Of that resplendent reahii by Counsels ruled, Not Precept only, — spread in vain, despised, Or for their earthly good alone revered. Not for their claims celestial. Different far The lesson Mary learned. The poor were fed. The orphan nursed; around the sick man's couch, Gentle as light, hovered the healing hand; And beautiful seemed, on mountain-tops of truth. The foot that brought good tidings ! Times of trial Were changed to Sabbaths; and the rude, rough girl, Waiting another service, found a home Where that which years had marred returned once more, Like infant flesh clothing the leprous limb. Yet these things Mary found, were blossoms only; The tree's deep root was secret. From the Vow, Which bound the Will's infinitude to God, Upwelled that peaceful strength whose fount was God; From Him, behind His sacramental veil In holy passion for long hours adored. Came that great Love, which made the bonds of earth Needless, thence irksome. Wondering, there she learned The creature was not for the creature made, 252 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS But for the sole Creator; that His kingdom, Glorious hereafter, lies around us here. Its visible splendour painfully suppressing, And waiting its transfigurance. Was it strange, If, while those Brides of Christ around her moved, Her heart sang hymns to God? Much had she suffered; Much of her suffering, gladly there she learned. Came of her fault; and much had kindliest ends. Not yet in her fulfilled. A light o'ershone her. Which slays Illusion, — that white snake which slimes The labyrinth of self-love's more tender ways. Virtue's most specious mimic. She was loosed; The actual by the seeming thraldom slain; Her life was from within and from above; And, as, when Winter dies and Spring new-born Her whisper breathes o'er earth, the earlier flowers. Unlike the wine-dark growths of Autumn dipped In the year's sunset, rise in lightest hues — An astral gleam, white, green, or delicate yellow More light than colour, — so the maiden's thoughts Flashed with a radiance that permitted scarce Human affections tragic. Oft, she told me. As faithless to old friends she blamed herself : — One hand touched Calvary, one the Eternal Gates; The present nothing seemed. The years passed on; The honeymoon of this heart-bridal waned; But nothing of its spousal truth was lost. Nor of its serious joy. If failures came — And much she marvelled at her slow advance, THE SISTERS 253 And for the first time, pierced by that stern grace Wherein no sin looks trivial, feared; — what then? Failures, that deepened humbleness, but sank Foundations deeper for a loftier pile Of solid virtue; transports, homeward summoned, For more disinterested love made way. More perfect made Obedience. If a Soul, Half-way to heaven, death past, once more to earth Were sent, it could but feel as Mary felt, When on the convent grates a letter smote, Loud, harsh, with summons from the outward world. Her sister, such its tidings, was a wife, (That matron whom you praised : — ay, comely is she, And good; laborious, kindly, faithful, true; Yet Time has done Time's work, her spiritual beauty Transposing gently to a lower key). Her grandmother bereft, and weak through age. Needed her tendance sorely. Would she come? Alas ! what could she ? Duty stretched from far An iron hand that stayed her mounting steps; The little novices wept aloud, — " Abide ! " Long on her neck the saintly sisterhood Hung ere they blessed her; then she turned, and went. And so once more she trod this rocky vale, And scarcely older looked at twenty-six Than at sixteen. Before so gentle, now A humbler gentleness was o'er her thrown; Nor rufHed was she ever, as of yore. 254 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS With gusts of flying spleen : nor feared she now Hindrance unlovely, or the word that jarred. The sadness, hers at first, dispersed ere long, And such strange sweetness came to her, men said A mad dog would not bite her. Lowliest toils Were by her hand ennobled; Labour's staff Beneath it burst in blossom. In the garden, 'Mid earliest birds, and singing like a bird. She moved, her grandmother asleep. She mixed The reverence, due to years, with tenderness. The infant's claim. 'Twas hers to bring the crutch, • Nor mark the lameness; hers with question apt To prompt, not task, the memory. Tales twice-told Wearied not her, nor orders each with each At odds, nor causeless blame. Wiles she had many To anticipate harsh moods, lest one rash word Might draw a cloud 'twixt helpless eld and heaven, Blotting the Eternal Vision, felt not seen By hearts in grace. With works of gay caprice, Needless — yet prized — she made the spectre, Want, Seem farther off. Thus love in narrow space Built a great world. The grandmother preferred To her, that dreamful girl of old, the woman Who from the mystic precinct first had learned Humanity, yet seemed a human creature O'erruled by some angelic guest. At heart Ever a nun, she ministered with looks That healed the sick. The newly-widowed door Its gloom remitted when she passed; stern foes Downtrod their legend of old wrongs. To her THE SISTERS 255 Sacred were those that grieved; — those, tearless yet, Sacred scarce less, because they smiled, nor knew The ambushed fate before them. When a child, Grey-haired companionship or solitude Had pleased her more than childish mates; but, now. All the long eves of summer in the porch The children of her sister and the neighbours, A spotless flock, sat round her. From her smiles The sluggish mind caught light, the timid heart Courage and strength. Unconscious thus, each day Her soft and blithesome feet one letter traced In God's great Book above. So passed her life; — Sorrow had o'er it hung a gentle cloud; But; like an autumn-mocking day in spring, Dewy and dim yet ending in pure gold. The sweets were sweeter for the rain, the growth Stronger for shadow. You have seen her tomb ! Upon the young and beautiful it closed : Her grandmother yet lingers ! What is Time? Shut out the sun, and all the summer long The fruit-tree stands as barren as the rock ; May's offering March can bring us. Of the twain, The younger, doubtless, in the eyes of God, Had inly lived the longest. She had learned From action much, from suffering more, far more, For stern Experience is a sword whose point Makes way for Truth. Her trials, great and little, And trials ever keep proportion just With high vocations and the spirit's growth, 256 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Had done their work till all her inner being, Freed from asperities, in the light of God Shone like the feet of some old crucifix Kissed into smoothness. Here I fain would end, Leaving her harboured; but her stern, kind fates Not thus forewent her. Like her life her death. Not negative or neutral; great in pains. In consolations greater. Many a week Much ailed her; what the cause remained in doubt; When certainty had come, she trembled not; Fixed was her heart. Those pangs that shook her frame. Like tempests roaring round a mountain church, Shook not that peace within her! She was thankful; "More pain if such Thy Will, and patience more," — This was her prayer; or, wiping from moist eyes The trembling tear, she whispered, — " Give me, Lord, On earth Thy cleansing fire that I may see Sooner Thy Face, death past ! " Alleviations, Many and great, God granted her. Once more Her sister was her sister ! Unlike fortunes Had placed at angles those two lives that once Lay side by side; and love, that could not die. Had seemed to sleep. It woke; and, as from mist. Once more shone out their childhood ! Laughed and flashed Once more the garden-beds whose bright accost Had cheered them for their parents mourning. Tears Remembered stayed the course of later tears; THE SISTERS 257 The prosperous from the unprosperous sister sought Heart-peace; nor wealth nor care could part them more; And sometimes Margaret's children seemed to her As children of another! Greetings sweet Cheered her from distant regions. Once, it chanced, The nuns a relic sent her, ne'er before Seen in our vales, a fragment of that Cross Whereon the world's Redeemer hung three hours: — The neighbours entering knelt and wept, and smote Their breasts; her hands she raised in prayer; and straight Such Love, such Reverence in her heart there rose. Her anguish, like a fiend exorcised, fled; And for an hour at peace she lay as one Imparadised. A solace too was hers. Known but to babes. Her body, not her mind, Was racked; the pang to come she little feared, Nor lengthened out morose the pang foregone; Once o'er, to sleep she sank in thankful prayer. A week ere Mary died all suffering left her; And, from the realms of glory, beams, as though Further restraint they brooked not, fell on her Yet militant below, as there she lay In monumental whiteness, spirit-lit. The anthems of her convent charmed once more Her dreams; and scents from woods where she had sat In tears. Then spake she of her wandering days; — Herself she scarcely seemed to see in them; 258 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Plainly thus much I saw : When all went well, Danger stood nigh; but, soon as sorrow came, Within that darkness nearer by her side Walked her good Angel. In that latest week, Some treasures hidden ever near her heart She showed me: faded flowers; her mother's hair; Gold pieces that have raised our chapel's Cross; A riband by her youthful comrade worn : — Upon its cover some few words I found There traced, when first beyond the western main She heard the homeless cuckoo's cry well-known: "When will my People to their land return?" From the first hour her grandchild sank, once more She that for years bed-ridden lay had risen, And, autumn past, put forth a wintry strength. Ministering. Her frame was stronger than her mind; O'er that at times a dimness hung, like cloud That creeps from pine to pine. Inly she missed Her wonted place of homage lost; she mused Sadly upon the solitary future; But in her there abode a rock-like will. And from her tearless service night or day No man might push her. Seldom spake the woman; She called her grandchild by her daughter's name, Her daughter buried thirty years and more. And once she said in wrath, — "Why toil they thus? Nora is dead." She laboured till the end. It came — that mortal close! 'Twas Christmas Eve; Far, far away were heard the city bells; The sufferer slept. At midnight I went forth; THE SISTERS 259 Along the ice-filmed road a dull gleam lay, And a sepulchral wind in woods far off Sang dirges deep. Upon her crutches bent, The aged woman stood beside the door, With that long gaze intense, which is an act. Silently looking toward that hill of graves We trod to-day; a sinking moon shone o'er it: Then whispered she — the light of buried years Edging once more her eyes — " Each Saturday, Of those that in that churchyard sleep three Souls, Their penance done, ascend, and are with God." Thus as she spake a cry was heard within. And many voices raised the Litany For a departing Soul. Long time — too long — Had seemed that dying ! Now the hour was come. And change ineffable announced that Death At last was standing on the floor. O hour. When in brief space our life is lived again ! Down cast the latest stake ! when fiends ascend. Beckoning the phantoms of forgotten sins Conscience to scare, or launching as from slings Temptations new; while Angels hold before us The Cross unshaken as the sun in heaven. And whisper, — " Christ." O hour, when prayer is all ! And they that clasp the hand are thrown apart By the world's breadth from that they love ! The act, Sin's dread bequest that makes an end of sinning. Long lasted, while the heart-strings snapt, and all The elements of the wondrous sensuous world Slid from the fading sense, and those poor fingers. 260 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS As the loose precipice of life down crumbled, Plucked as at roots. Storm-winged, the hours rushed by; There lay she like some bark on midnight seas. Now toiling through the windless vale, anon Hurled on and up to meet the implacable blast Upon the rolling ridge, when not a foot Can tread the decks, and all the sobbing planks Tremble o'erspent. The morning dawned at last. Whitening the frosty pane; the lights removed, (Save that tall candle in her hand sustained By others) she descried it: "Ah! " she said, "Thank God! another day! " Then, noting one Who near her knelt, she said, — "The night is sped, And you have had no sleep; alas! I thought Ere midnight I should die." Her eyelids closed; Into a sleep, as quiet as a babe's. Gradual she sank; and, while the ascending sun Shot 'gainst the western hill his earliest beam, In sleep, without a sigh, her spirit passed. I would you could have seen her face in death ! I would you could have heard that last dread rite. The mighty Mother's, o'er the stormy gulf And all the moanings of the unknown abyss Flinging victorious anthems, or the strength Of piercing prayer: "Oh! ye, at least, my friends, Have pity on me ! plead for me with God ! " That Rite complete, the dark procession wound Interminably through the fields and farms. While, wailing like a midnight wind, the keen THE SISTERS 261 Expired o'er moor and heath. At eve we reached The graveyard; slowly, as to-day, the sun Behind a tomb-like bank of leaden cloud Dropt while the coffin sank, and died away The latest Miserere More than once I would have ceased; but he, my friend and guest, Or touched or courteous, willed me to proceed. Perhaps that tale the wild scene harmonised By sympathy occult; perhaps it touched him, Contrasting with his recent life — with England, With Oxford, long his home; its ordered pomp; Its intermingled groves, and fields, and spires, Its bridges spanning waters calm and clear; The frequentation of its courts; its chimes; Its sunset towers, and strangely youthful gardens That breathe the ardours of the budding year On the hoar breadth of grove-like cloisters old, Chapels, and libraries, and statued halls, England's still saintly City! Time has there A stone tradition built like that all round Woven by the inviolate hedges, where the bird Her nest has made and warbled to her young, May after May secure, since the third Edward Held his last tournament, and Chaucer sang To Blanche and to Philippa lays of love — Not like lernian records. Sad we rose, That tale complete; and, after silence long. As homeward through the braided forest-skirt 262 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS We trod the moonlight-spotted rocks, my friend Resumed, with pregnant matter, oft more just In thought than application; but his voice Was softer than it used to be. At last, After our home attained, we turned, and, lo ! With festal fires the hills were lit ! Thine eve. Saint John, had come once more; and for thy sake, As though but yesterday thy crown were won, Amid their ruinous realm uncomforted The Irish people triumphed. Gloomy lay The intermediate space; thence brightlier burned The circling fires beyond it. "Lo! " said I, "Man's life as viewed by Ireland's sons; a vale With many a pitfall thronged, and shade, and briar. Yet over-blown by angel-haunted airs. And by the Light Eternal girdled round." Brief supper past, within the porch we sat. As fire by fire burned low. We spake; were mute; Resumed; but our discourse was gently toned. Touched by a spirit from that wind-beaten grave. Which breathed among its pauses, as of old That converse Bede records, when by the sea, 'Twixt Tyne and Wear, facing toward Lindisfarne, Saxon Ceolfrid and his Irish guest. Evangelist from old lona's isle, 'Mid the half Pagan land in cloisters dim Discussed the Tonsure, and the Paschal time. Sole themes whereon, in sacred doctrine one. They differed; but discussed them in such sort That mutual reverence deeper grew. We heard THE SISTERS 263 The bridgeless brook that sang far off, and sang Alone; for not among us builds that bird Which changes light to music, haply ill-pleased That Ireland bears not yet, in song's domain, To Spenser worthy fruit. Our beds at last. Wearied, yet glad, we sought. Ere long the wind. Gathering its manifold voices and the might Of all its wills in valleys far, and rolled From wood to wood o'er ridge and ravine, woke Those Spectres which o'erhang my sleep in storm, — A hundred hills to me by sound well known. That stand dark clustered in the night, and bend With rainy skirt o'er lake and prone morass, Or by sea-bays lean out procumbent brows, Waiting the rising sun. At morn we met Once more, my friend and I. The evening's glow Had from his feelings passed; in their old channels They flowed, scarce tinged. But still his thoughts retained The trace of late impressions quaintly linked With kindred thought-notes earlier. Half his mind Scholastic was; his fancy deep; the age Alone had stamped him modern. Much he spake Of England wise and wealthy — now no more. He said, "a haughty nation proud in arms," Nor, as in Saxon times, a crowned child Propped 'gainst the Church's knee; but ocean's Queen, Spanning the world with golden zone twin-clasped 264 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS By Commerce and by Freedom ! But no less Of pride and suffering spake he, and that frown Sun-pressed on brows once pure. Of Ireland next: — How strange a race, more apt to fly than walk ; Soaring yet slight; missing the good things round them, Yet ever out of ashes raking gems; In instincts loyal, yet respecting law Far less than usage; changeful, yet unchanged! Timid, yet enterprising; frank, yet secret; Untruthful oft in speech, yet living truth, And Truth in things divine to life preferring: — Scarce men; yet possible angels ! " ' Isle of Saints ! ' Such doubtless was your land — again it might be — Strong, prosperous, manly never ! ye are Greeks In intellect, and Hebrews in the soul: The solid Roman heart, the corporate strength, Is England's dower!" "Unequally, if so," I said, " in your esteem the Isles are matched. They live in distant ages, alien climes; Native they are to diverse elements. Our swan walks awkwardly upon dry land; Your boasted strength in spiritual needs so helps you As armour helps the knight who swims a flood." He laughed. "At least no siren streams for us, Nor holy wells! We love 'the fat of the land,' Meads such as Rubens painted ! Strange our fates ! Our feast is still the feast of fox and stork. The platter broad, and amphora long-necked; — 111 sorted yoke -mates truly. Strength, meanwhile, THE SISTERS 265 Lords it o'er weakness ! " " Never yet," I answered, "Was husband vassal to an intricate wife But roared he ruled her; " ere his smile had ceased. Continuing thus: "Ay! strength o'er weakness rules! Strength hath in this no choice. But what is Strength ? Two Strengths there are. Club-lifting Hercules, A mountained mass of gnarled and knotted sinews, How shows he near the intense, Phoebean Might That, godlike, spurns the ostent of thews o'ergrown; That sees far off the victory fixed and sure. And, without effort, wings the divine death Like light, into the Python's heart? My friend, Justice is strength; union on justice built; Good-will is strength — kind words — silence — that truth Which hurls no random charge. Your scribes long time Blow on our island like a scythed wind; The good they see not, nor the cause of ill; They tear the bandage from the wound half-healed. Is not such onset weakness? Were it better. Tell me, free-trader staunch, for sister Nations To make exchange for aye of scorn for scorn. Or blend the nobler powers and aims of each, Diverse, and for that cause correlative. True commerce, noblest, holiest, frankest, best, And breed at last some destiny to God Glorious, and kind to man? — If torn apart One must her empire lose, and one her all." 266 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS Thus as we spake, the hall clock vast and old, A waif from Spain's Armada, chimed eleven; And from the stables drew a long-haired boy Who led a horse as shaggy as a dog, A splenetic child of thistles and hill blast, Rock-ribbed, and rich in craft of every race From weasel to the beast that feigns to die. Mounting — alas, that friends should ever part!^ — My guest bade thus adieu: " For good or ill Our lands are linked. " And I rejoined, " For which ? This shall you answer, when, your pledge fulfilled, Before the swallow you return, and meet The unblown Spring in our barbaric vale." LYRICS, SONNETS, AND EPIGRAMS Not willingly the Muses sing of love ; But, ere their Songs disperse o'er man's domain, Through the dark chambers of the poet's brain They pass, and passing take the stamp thereof; And, as the wind that sweeps the linden grove Wafts far its odour, so that sphere-born Strain Learns from its mortal mould to mourn and plain, Though the strong Muses sit like Gods above. True poetry is doubly-dowered — a brightness. Lit from above, yet fuelled from below ; A moon that rolls through heaven in vestal whiteness, Yet, earthward stooping, wears an earthly glow. Mysteries the Muse would hide, the Bards reveal — They love to wound ; her mission is to heal. SONG Sing the old song, amid the sounds dispersing That burden treasured in your hearts too long; Sing it, with voice low-breathed, but never name her: She will not hear you, in her turrets nursing High thoughts, too high to mate with mortal song — Bend o'er her, gentle Heaven, but do not claim her! In twilight caves, and secret lonelinesses. She shades the bloom of her unearthly days; And the soft winds alone have power to woo her: Far off we catch the dark gleam of her tresses; And wild birds haunt the wood-walks where she strays, Intelligible music warbling to her. That Spirit charged to follow and defend her, — He also, doubtless, suffers this love-pain; And she, perhaps, is sad, hearing his sighing: And yet that face is not so sad as tender; Like some sweet singer's, when her sweetest strain From the heaved heart is gradually dying! 269 270 LYRICS, SONNETS, TO My hope, in happier days than these, My love — hope past; Memory's one star on lonely seas; My anchor, last ! Why ask' St thou, with subdued surprise, And that mild glee, Wherefore I turn, still turn mine eyes From all, to thee? The blind man turns — and none forbids Into sunshine His filmy, cold, unlighted lids; The deaf incline To harps whence songs, for them unborn. Float light and free; To graves long-cherished, hearts forlorn; And I to thee. AN OLD POET'S LOVE I Ah, that a lightly-lifted hand Should thus man's soul depress or raise, And wield, as with a magic wand, A spirit steeled in earlier days ! AND EPIGRAMS Tt\ Ah, that a voice whose speech is song, Whose pathos weeps, whose gladness smiles. Should melt a heart unmoved so long. And charm it to the Syren Isles ! Ah, that one presence, morn or eve, Should fill deserted halls with light; One breeze-like step, departing, leave The noonday darker than the night ! Thy power is great : but Love and Youth Conspire with thee. With thee they dwell : From those kind eyes, in tenderest ruth. On mine they look, and say, — " Farewell ! " As when, deep chaunts abruptly stayed. The Thoughts that, music-born, advanced In tides of puissance, music-swayed. And waves that in the glory danced, — Contract, subside, and leave at last. Where late the abounding floods were spread, A vale of darkness, grim and vast, A buried river's rocky bed; Thus — when thou goest — my heart, my life Descend to dim sepulchral caves; My world, but late with rapture rife. Becomes a world of rocks and graves. 272 LYRICS, SONNETS, Come back ! From mountain-cells, afar, My soul's strong river shall return. Come back ! Again the Morning Star Shall shine against the exhaustless urn. Ill ^'Can Love be just? can Hope be wise? Can Youth renew his honours dead? " On me my Psyche turned her eyes; And all my great resolves were fled. "Psyche," I said, "when thou art nigh Transpicuous grow the mists of years; I cannot ever wholly die If on my grave should drop thy tears. "Nor thine a part in mortal hours; Thy flower nor autumn knows, nor May; Thou bendest from sidereal bowers, A dateless glory, fresh for aye ! " Though I be nothing, yet the best To thee no gift of price could give; Fall then, in radiance, on my breast, And in thy blessing bid me live ! " AND EPIGRAMS 273 TROUVERE SONGS I MAKE not songs, but only find ; Love, following still the circling sun. His carol casts on every wind, And other singer is there none. I follow Love, though far he flies; I sing his song, at random found Like plume some bird of Paradise Drops, passing, on our dusky bound. In some, methinks, at times there glows The passion of some heavenlier sphere These too I sing ; but sweetest those I dare not sing, and faintly hear. Phoebus paced the wooded mountains, Kindled dawn, and met a doe; " Child, what ails thee that thou rovest O'er my bright hills, sad and slow? "That upon thy left side only Thou thy noontide sleep dost take ; That thy foot the fountain troubles Ever, ere thy thirst thou slake? " T 274 LYRICS, SONNETS, Answered thus the weeping creature : "Once beside me raced a fawn; Seest her, O thou God all-seeing! O'er thy hills, in wood or lawn? " On my left side sleep I only, For 'tis there my anguish stirs; And my foot the fountain troubles. Lest it yield me shape like hers." Then the Sun-God marvelled, musing,- "When my foolish Daphne died. Rooted 'mid Peneian laurels. Scarce one little hour I sighed." PEASANT'S SONG Hark, the Spring ! She calls ! With a thousand voices 'Mid the echoing forest-halls One great heart rejoices ! Hills, where young lambs bound, Whiten o'er with daisies; Flag-flowers light the lower ground, Where the old steer srrazes. AND EPIGRAMS 275 Meadows laugh, flower-gay; Every breeze that passes Waves the seed-cloud's gleaming grey O'er the greener grasses. O thou Spring ! be strong, Exquisite new-comer ! And the onset baffle long Of advancing Summer ! ZARA TO ANTAR I HEARD his voice, and I was dumb Because to his my spirit cleaved. He called me from afar: I come. Because I loved him, I believed. He said, "Though love be secret yet, Eternity its truth shall prove." It seemed not gift, but ancient debt Discharged, to answer love with love. MARRIAGE SONG Love begins upon the heights. As on tree-tops in the spring April with green foot alights While the birds are carolling: 276 LYRICS, SONNETS, Ay, but April ends with May, — Love must have the marriage-day ! Love begins upon the heights. As o'er snowy summits sail First the dewy matin lights Destined soon to reach the vale : Ay, but maidens must not grieve That morn of love hath noon and eve. Love is Dream and Vision first; Proud young Love the earth disdains But his cold streams, mountain-nursed, Warm them in the fruitful plains Ere the marriage-day is sped : Peal the bells ! The bride is wed ! SONG Seek not the tree of silkiest bark And balmiest bud To carve her name, while yet 'tis dark. Upon the wood ! The world is full of noble tasks, And wreaths hard -won; Each work demands strong hearts, strong hands. Till day is done. AND EPIGRAMS 277 Sing not that violet-veined skin, Tiiat cheek's pale roses; The lily of that form wherein Her soul reposes ! Forth to the fight, true man, true knight ! The clash of arms Shall more prevail than whispered tale To win her charms. The warrior for the True, the Right, Fights in Love's name; The love that lures thee from that fight Lures thee to shame. That love which lifts the heart, yet leaves The spirit free, — That love, or none, is fit for one, Man-shaped, like thee. LINES Heart-winged once; self-doomed To pine in bonds the saddest; Strong spirit, self-entombed Within the vaults thou madest : Thy Will it is, thy Will That holds thee prisoner still ! 278 LYRICS, SONNETS, O Soul, in vain thou strainest Against thy prison bar; Of all vain things the vainest Our poor, half efforts are. Wholly be free ! — till then Thou dost but hug thy chain. A LAMENT A SIGH in the morning grey ! And a solitary tear, Slow to gather, slow to fall; And a painful flush of shame At the naming of thy name — This is little, this is all. False one, which remains to say That thy love of old was here; That thy love hath passed away ! AND EPIGRAMS 279 "THEY NEVER MET" Somewhere she lives — I know not who or where — The good, the kind, the tender, and the true, Whose least of charms is this, that she is fair; Who lives unknown, scarce known, or known to few. He will not meet her ! her, who might renew A spring that flowerless died, and bid him wear That summer crown they only win who share — Noon's forest-wreath, still fresh with morning dew. Is she then happy? Are her fates fulfilled? Perchance she sits, this fading eve, alone By yonder ebbing Thames, with fingers chilled, Clasping some rain-washed rosebud never blown. How oft he may have passed thee, sweet Unknown, Sole amid crowds, with pulse a moment stilled ! TO She sat amid a soft-eyed company Of little children, whom she taught to love That God Who deigned a child on earth to move,- And, loving Him, to fear. Hand, lip, and eye. And many a smile, and sometimes a short sigh. Were beautiful to incite and to reprove ; And with that holier wisdom from above Enlarge our sorrowful humanity. 280 LYRICS, SONNETS, And yet, O blameless, and thyself a child ! How canst thou teach? Thy rosy lips make sweet The faults they fain would chide ! Of all that group The timidest such wrath as thine would meet Gladly, if so that dovelike hand might droop Upon her shoulder or her tresses wild. Happy are they who kiss thee, morn and even. Parting the hair upon thy forehead white ! For them the sky is bluer and more bright. And purer their thanksgivings rise to Heaven. Happy are they to whom thy songs are given; Happy are they on whom thy hands alight; And happiest they for whom thy prayers at night In tender piety so oft have striven ! i\way with vain regrets and selfish sighs — Even I, dear friend, am lonely, not unblest; Permitted sometimes on that form to gaze, Or feel the light of those consoling eyes; If but a moment on my cheek it stays, I know that gentle beam from all the rest ! Ill The spring of my sweet life thou madest thine ; And on my summer glories thou hast fed; And now the vernal melodies are dead AND EPIGRAMS 281 On lips that mourn for joys no longer mine. The summer brilliance now hath ceased to shine Upon a brow so oft disquieted By agonising doubts; thy love is fled; And thou art flying — how dare I repine? How could I hope so great a love would cleave To one whose fault too well was known to thee? Lament not, O my love; or, if thou grieve. For me lament not, though my grief thou share; For I have known in dreams my destiny. And what I ought to welcome I can bear. IV Let me be near thee, and I will not touch Thy hand; or grieve thee with reproach or praise; Or look into thine eyes. Is this too much? Sweet Lady, say not so, for I would gaze On thee for ever. Be but what thou art, A Beauty shrined within a silver haze; And in the silence let me fill my heart With memories calmly stored for wintry days. O Ladyl there is sorrow here below; And gladness seldom comes, and cannot last; Thou art all summer; thou wilt never know The cold and cloudy skies which I forecast; Deny not thou long years of future woe Their comfort sad and sole — a happy Past. 282 LYRICS, SONNETS, Pause, lovely Lady, pause ! with downward eye Regard this humble tomb awhile; and read The name of him who loved you well, now freed F'rom pains of love — ah, mournful liberty ! Sigh forth, too late, an unavailing sigh; And, if thy spirit be to pity moved. Pray that a ceaseless dream of her he loved Abide upon him everlastingly. Stay, lovely Lady, stay ! O, stay for hours ! I feel thy tear-drops falling one by one. Yet do not stay, for grief and shame it were That tears should fall so fast from eyes so fair; And feet, that scarcely bend the meadow flowers. Linger so long upon the chilling stone. TO AN INFANT Familiar Spirit ! that so graciously Dost take whatever fortune may befall, Trusting thy fragile form to the arms of all, And never counting it indignity To sit caressed upon the humblest knee; Thou, having yet no words, aloud dost call Upon our hearts; the fever and the gall Of our dark bosoms are reproved in thee. AND EPIGRAMS 283 From selfish fears and lawless wishes free, Thou hast no painful feeling of thy weakness; From shafts malign and pride's base agony Protected by the pillows of thy meekness; Thou hast thy little loves which do not grieve thee, Unquiet make thee, or unhappy leave thee. HUMAN LIFE Sad is our youth, for it is ever going, Crumbling away beneath our very feet; Sad is our life, for onward it is flowing, In current unperceived, because so fleet; Sad are our hopes, for they were sweet in sowing. But tares, self-sown, have overtopped the wheat; Sad are our joys, for they were sweet in blowing; And still, O still, their dying breath is sweet! And sweet is youth, although it hath bereft us Of that which made our childhood sweeter still; And sweet our life's decline, for it hath left us A nearer Good to cure an older 111; And sweet are all things, when we learn to prize them Not for their sake, but His, Who grants them or denies them. 284 LYRICS, SONNETS, ^SCHYLUS A SEA-CLIFF carved into a bas-relief ! Dark thoughts and sad, conceived by brooding Nature, Brought forth in storm : — dread shapes of Titan stature, Emblems of Fate and Change, Revenge and Grief, And Death and Life : — a caverned Hieroglyph Confronting still, with thunder-blasted frieze. All stress of years, and winds, and wasting seas: — The stranger nears it in his fragile skiff, And hides his eyes. Few, few shall pass, great Bard, Thy dim sea-portals ! Entering, fewer yet Shall pierce thy mystic meanings, deep and hard; But these shall owe to thee an endless debt; The Eleusinian caverns they shall tread That wind beneath man's heart; and wisdom learn, with dread. TASSO'S HOUSE AT SORRENTO O Leonora, here thy Tasso dwelt. Secure, ere yet thy beauty he had seen; Here with bright face, and unterrestrial mien. He walked, ere yet thy shadow he had felt; From that green rock he watched the sunset melt AND EPIGRAMS 285 On through the waves; yon cavern was his screen When first those hills, which gird the glowing scene, Were thronged with heavenly warriors, and he knelt To hail the vision ! Syren baths to him ■ Were nothing; Pagan grot, or classic fane, Or glistening pavement, seen through billows dim: Far, far o'er these he gazed on Judah's plain, And more than manhood wrought was in the boy — Why did the Stranger meddle in his joy? THE RENAISSANCE AND SAVONAROLA Painter, that on these sacred convent walls The symbols paintest of the fleeting Hours, Reserve thine art, poor spoil from Pagan bowers. To deck withal the rich man's secular halls! Are these the Hours? aerial Bacchanals, With urn down-bent, or basket heaped with flowers. Through sunshine borne, light Zephyr' s paramours ? — Thralls though we be, we are not Pleasure's thralls ! When God, with thunder, and his prophet's voice. The temples where of old he chose to dwell Chooses to shake in judgment, cleanse or quell. How impious sounds thy summons to rejoice! Erase thy work; kneel on the tombstones bare; Thine eye with fastings purge ; make firm thy hand with prayer ! 286 LYRICS, SONNETS, ^ Then rise, and paint the Hours ; and launch them forth Like sequent arrows hurled from God's right hand, Or eagles of the ocean borne to earth By solid storm their wings no more withstand; Vet, calm in speed, a stern, predestined band. In meditative might or gloomy mirth Speed them, dread forms of elemental birth; And let one bear the trump, and one the brand ! Fix thou their mighty eyes the dark locks under Massed o'er their fervid foreheads, like a cloud Whose heart is flame; and be their faces bowed. As though they listened to unsleeping thunder; The breaking of the billows of Time's sea On the far confines of Eternity ! GALATEA AND URANLA; OR, ART AND FAITH " Dread, venerable Goddess, whom I fear. Gaze not upon me from thy starry height ! I fear thy levelled shafts of ruthless light. Thine unfamiliar radiance and severe. Thy sceptre bends not ! stern, defined, and clear. Thy Laws; thy face intolerantly bright; Thine is the empire of the Ruled and Right; Never hadst thou a part in smile or tear ! AND EPIGRAMS 287 " I love the curving of the wind-arched billow \ The dying flute tone, sweeter for its dying; To me less dear the Pine tree than the Willow, The mountain than the shadows o'er it flying." Thus Galatea sang — whilst o'er the waters Urania leant — and cowered 'mid Ocean's foam- white daughters. " THE POET'S SONG Far rather let us loathe and scorn the power Of Song, than seek her fane with hearts impure, Panting for praise or pay, the vulgar lure Of those on whom the Muse doth scantly shower, Or not at all, her amaranthine dower; Ye that would serve her, first of this be sure, Her glorious Pseans will for aye endure Whether or not she smile upon your bower. Go forth. Eternal Melodies, go forth O'er all the world, and in your broad arms wind it! Go forth, as ye are wont, from South to North; No spot so barren but your spells can find it. So long as Heaven is vaulted o'er the earth. So long your power survives, and who can bind it? 288 LYRICS, SONNETS, SOLITUDE WITHOUT VOCATION In this Seclusion, from the world secure, Her frauds, her force, her clamour, and her din, O, what a prosperous height might virtue win. If, entering first these courts, the soul were pure ! But to a tainted soul, how weak the lure Of outward things compared with snares within. Where thought tracks thought, insatiable pursuer, On through the inmost caves of lurking sin — Dark thoughts which nobler presences had scared, And palpable duties crushed ! Ah, well of old Fabled the priest, if priest he were or bard. His Dian strenuous of life and bold; A Huntress o'er the mountain summits hard, Her couch beside the fountain calm but cold. A POET TO A PAINTER That which my fault has made me, O paint not ! Paint me as that which I desire to be : The unaccomplished good that died in thought. That Limbo of high hopes, seek out, set free. And all I might have been concede to me; The mask my errors and the world have wrought, Remove; the cloud disperse; erase the blot; Bid from my brow the temporal darkness flee ! AND EPIGRAMS 289 In that celestial and pure fount, whereof Some drops affused my childhood, bathe me wholly; And shield me from my own deserts; lest they, Who now but see me by the light of love, A sterner insight learn from thee one day; And love pass from them like some outworn folly. THE POET'S CHOICE Free born, it is my purpose to die free. Away, degrading cares; and ye, not less. Delights of sense, and gauds of worldliness ! I have no part in you, nor you in me. They that walk brave, wear the world's livery; Their badge of service is their sumptuous dress; Seek then your prey in gilded palaces; Revere my hovel's humble liberty! Are there no flowers on earth, in heaven no stars. That we must place in such low things our trust? Let me have noble toils, if toil I must. The Patriot's task, or Friendship's sacred cares! Beside my board that man shall break no crust, Who sells his birthright for a feast of dust. 290 LYRICS, SONNETS, ON READING AN UNTRUE CHARGE Beautiful Land ! They said, " He loves thee not ! " But in a churchyard, 'mid thy meadows, lie The bones of no disloyal ancestry. To whom in me disloyal were the thought Which wronged thee. For my youth thy Shakspeare wrought; For me thy minsters raised their towers on high; Thou gav'st me friends whose memory cannot die : — I love thee, and for that cause left unsought Thy praise. Thy ruined cloisters, forests green, Thy moors where still the branching wild deer roves. Dear haunts of mine by sun and moon have been From Cumbrian peaks to Devon's laughing coves. They love thee less, fair Land, who ne'er had heart To take, for truth's sake, 'gainst thyself thy part. POLAND AND RUSSIA The Strong One with the Weak One reasons thus : "Through sin of thine our eagle wings are dipt; Through frost of thine our summer branch is nipt: Thy wounds accuse; thy rags are mutinous; The nations note thine aspect dolorous. Like some starved shape that cowers in charnel crypt, Or landscape in eclipse perpetual dipt, And, ignorant, cavil, not at thee but us ! " AND EPIGRAMS 291 Then answer makes that worn voice, stern and slow: "Am I a dog the scourger's hand that licks, And fattens? Blind reproof but spurns the pricks. That which I am thou mad'st me ! long ago My face thou grav'dst to be a face of woe, Fixed as the fixed face of a Crucifix." ISLAM That Asian ardour, deep, and wide, and still, Which once, like Heaven o'er glowing sands, did brood Over this People's heart, stubborn and rude, Hath left them. Did it yet their pulses fill, They had not lost that fateful might of Will Which from Imaus on to Atlas hewed A way before them — in its terrible mood "Making ridiculous" the boasted skill Of Western Art alike and Arms. Of old This People's spirit was an arch of fire, Like a "clear heat at harvest." Now remains Nought but the hoary herb and branded plains. Which beasts shall trample, issuing in their ire Forth from the depth of their morasses cold ! 292 LYRICS, SONNETS, THE AMERICAN STRUGGLE Sword ! ere the sheath that hid thy light so Ion That splendour quench, go thou like lightnin forth, High Bride of Justice, not of South or North, And raise, as now, the weak, and quell the strong ! Advance, till from the black man's hearth the song Rises to God, and by the black man's hearth Humanity hath leave in godly mirth To sit, forgetful of her ancient wrong ! Then rest for ever; for to work like thine. While the world lasts, no other can succeed Equal, or second. Hang in heaven, a Sign, But stoop no more to earth or earthly need ; Nor ever leave thy starry home august. Vassal of vulgar wars, and prone Ambition's lust. ON THE CENTENARY OF AMERICAN LIBERTY A CENTURY of sunrises hath bowed Its fulgent forehead 'neath the ocean-floor Since first upon the West's astonished shore, Like some huge Alp, forth struggling through the cloud, \ AND EPIGRAMS 293 A new-born nation stood, to Freedom vowed. Within that time how many an Empire hoar, And young Republic, flushed with wealth and war, Alike have changed the ermine for the shroud ! O "sprung from earth's first blood," O tempest- nursed, For thee what Fates ? — I know not. This I know : The Soul's great freedom — gift, of gifts the first — Thou first on man in fulness didst bestow; Hunted elsewhere, God's Church with thee found rest: Thy future's Hope is She — that queenly Guest. EPIGRAMS I A FAREWELL Round me thy great woods sigh In their full-foliaged glory; but I die. Ah, blame me not; although Tired and o'er-spent, I never prayed to go. In thine old towers I leave A cradled pledge to take his mother's part,- To vex thee not, nor grieve. Yet lay, at times, my hand about thy heart. 294 LYRICS, SONNETS, II AN EPITAPH From Youth's soft haunt she passed to Love's fair nest Thence on to larger Love and heavenlier rest: Four years their sunshine, two their shadows lent To enrich a heart with either lot content. Pray well, pure Spirit ! and some sad grace accord To him once more thy suppliant; once thy lord. Ill THREE PRAYERS Three prayers to Heaven the Lover doth present : That she he loves rest ever innocent: Next for her happiness: and last that he Shield of that goodness and that peace may be. Dear friend, repine no longer — be content: For thou hast gained two wishes out of three ! IV A traveller's grace Take, pretty birds — to you these crumbs are given - Your portion of our meal ere yet begun; And waft our thanks in melody to Heaven, Should we forget them, when that meal is done. AND EPIGRAMS 295 ON A GREAT PLAGIARIST Phcebus drew back with just disdain The wreath; the Delphic Temple frowned. The suppliant fled to Hermes' fane, That stood on lower, wealthier ground. The Thief-God spake, with smile star-bright: " Go thou where luckier poets browse The pastures of the Lord of Light, And do — what I did with his cows." VI AN epicurean's EPITAPH When from my lips the last faint sigh is blown By Death, dark waver of Lethean plumes, O, press not then with monumental stone This forehead smooth, nor weigh me down with glooms From green bowers, grey with dew, Of Rosemary and Rue ! Choose for my bed some bath of sculptured marble Wreathed with gay nymphs; and lay me — not alone — Where sunbeams fall, flowers wave, and light birds warble. To those who loved me, murmuring in soft tone, — 296 LYRICS, SONNETS, AND EPIGRAMS "Here lies our friend, from pain secure and cold; And spreads his limbs in peace under the sun- warmed mould ! " VII AN EPITAPH WITHOUT A NAME I HAD a Name. A wreath of woven air, A wreath of letters blended, none knew why, Floated, a vocal phantom, here and there. For one brief season, like the dragon-fly That flecks the noontide beam. Flickering o'er downward, forest-darkened stream. What word those Letters shaped I tell you not : Wherefore should such this maiden marble blot. Faint echo, last and least, of foolish Fame? — I am a Soul; nor care to have a Name. VIII DE VIA From North unto South, from the East unto the West There is no rest; Wind sigheth unto wind, sea moaneth unto sea, "Not in me," And the loud waves that roar In the deep, and on the shore : — Never, till thou resteth in the green earth's breast, Shalt thou rest. MEMORIAL POEMS An altar I would rear beside the Rhine, And by the Arno, and the Adrian sea, For there, O Friends beloved, one hour had we. And thence, O Friends beloved and ever mine. We ranged together. Alp and Apennine Henceforth are rich in household nooks to me, Nor wholly solitary can I be Whether the Palm my tent I make, or Pine. How large a portion of earth's populous ball Have you to me endeared! Therefore, less keen Sorrow one day shall prove, or Fortune's spleen, Or all the ills that lonely age befall. Ah yes ; — and 3'et, had I been worthier, all Which was so dear still dearer might have been. CHRISTMAS, i860 Alone, among thy books, once more I sit; No sound there stirs, except the flapping fire; Strange shadows of old times about me flit, As sinks the midnight lamp, or flickers higher. I see thee pace the room; with eye thought-lit Back, back, thou com'st once more to my desire; Low- toned thou read'st, once more, the verse new- writ, — Too deep, too pure for worldlings to admire. That brow all honour, that all-gracious hand, That cordial smile, and clear voice musical, That noble bearing, mien of high command. Yet void of pride — to-night I have them all. Ah, phantoms vain of thought ! The Christmas air Is white with flying flakes. Where art thou — where ? To-night, upon thy roof the snows are lying; The Christmas snows lie heavy on thy trees; A dying dirge, that soothes the year in dying, Swells from thy woodlands on the midnight breeze. 299 300 MEMORIAL POEMS Our loss is ancient; many a heart is sighing This night a late one, or by slow degrees Heals some old wound, to God's high grace reply- ing:— A time there was when thou wert like to these. Where art thou? In what unimagined sphere Liv'st thou, sojourner, or no transient guest? By whom companioned ? Access hath she near. In life thy nearest, and beloved the best? What memory hast thou of thy loved ones here ? Hangs the great Vision o'er thy place of rest? Ill "Sweet-sounding bells, blithe summoners to prayer! " The answer man can yield not, ye bestow; Your answer is a little Infant bare, Wafted to earth on night-winds whispering low. Blow him to Bethlehem, airs angelic, blow! There doth the Mother-maid his couch prepare. His harbour is her bosom ! Drop him there, Soft as a snow-flake on a bank of snow. Sole Hope of man ! Sole Hope for us, for thee ! "To us a Prince is given: a Child is born! " Thou sang'st of Bethlehem, and of Calvary, The Maid Immaculate and the twisted Thorn. Where'er thou art, not far, not far is He Whose banner whitens in yon Christmas morn ! AT VEVEY 301 AT VEVEY SEPTEMBER 1 5, 1 85 6 From terraced heights that rise in ranks Thick set with ahuond, fig, and maize, O'er waters blue as violet banks, I hear the songs of boyhood's days. Up walnut slopes, at morn and eve, And downward o'er the pearly shore From Clarens on they creep ; nor leave Uncheered cold Chillon's dungeon-floor. Fair girls that please a mother's pride. Bright boys from joy of heart that sing. The voice of bridegroom and of bride, — Through clustered vines how clear they ring ! For me, they blot these southern bowers; The ghosts of years gone by they wake; They send the drift of northern showers Low-whispering o'er a narrower lake. Once more upon the couch he lies Who ruled his halls with stately cheer; Waves slow the lifted hand; with eyes And lips rewards the strains most dear. 302 MEMORIAL POEMS And ah ! from yon empurpled slope What fragrance swells that arch beneath ! Geranimn, jasmine, heliotrope — They stay my breath : of her they breathe ! Flower-lover! wheresoe'er thou art, May flowers and sunshine greet thee still, And voices vocal to the heart: No sound approach of sad or ill ! SIR WILLIAM ROWAN HAMILTON Friend of past years, the holy and the blest, When all my day shone out, a long sunrise; When aspirations seemed but sympathies, In such familiar nearness were they dressed; When Song, with swan-like plumes and starry crest, O'er-circled earth and beat against the skies, And fearless Science raised her reverent eyes From heaven to heaven, that each its God confessed With homage ever widening ! Friend beloved ! From me those days are passed; yet still, O, still, This night my heart with influx strange they fill Of beaming memories from my vanished youth : On thee — the temporal veil by Death removed — Rests the great Vision of Eternal Truth ! EDWIN, EARL OF DUNRAVEN 303 At times I see that ample forehead lit, Bright as the day-spring round the mounted lark; At times I see thee stand in musing fit; At times in woodlands of that twilight park, Deciphering well-loved names on beechen bark; Where Rotha's moonlight ripples past thee flit, I see thee kiss a grave — then by it sit — Her grave that left the land's chief Poet dark. This day I read thy letters. Word and scene Recur with strangely mingled joy and ruth; Thy soul translucent; yet thine insight keen, Thy heart's deep yearnings and perpetual youth; Thy courtesy, thy reverence, and thy truth — All that thou wert, and all thou mightst have been ! EDWIN, EARL OF DUNRAVEN Once more I pace thy pillared halls. And hear the organ echoes sigh In blissful death on storied walls: But where art thou? not here; nor nigh. Once more the rapt spring-breezes send A flash o'er yonder winding flood. And with the garden's fragrance blend A fresher breath from lawn and wood. 304 MEMORIAL POEMS Friend! where art thou? Thy works reply; The lowly School; the high-arched Fane. Who loves his kind can never die; Who serves his God, with God shall reign. SIR JOHN SIMEON FEAST OF THE PURIFICATION This day we keep our Candlemas in snow. Wan is the sky; a bitter wind, and drear, Wrinkles the bosom of yon blackening mere; Of these I reck not, but of thee, and O ! Of that bright Roman morn, so long ago, When, children new of her, that Church more dear To liegeful hearts with each injurious year, We watched the famed Procession circling slow. Once more I see it wind with lights upholden On through the Sistine, on and far away; Once more I mark beneath its radiance golden Thy forehead shine, and, with it kindling, say, — "Rehearsals dim were those, O friend; this hour Surely God's light it is that on thee rests in power ! " SIR JOHN SIMEON 305 II Again we met. We trod the fields and farms Of that fair isle, thy happy English home; We gazed upon blue sea, and snowy foam, Clipt in the jutting headland's woody arms. The year had reached the fulness of her charms; The Church's year, from strength to strength in- creased, Its zenith held, that great Assumption feast Whose sun with annual joy the whole earth warms. That day how swiftly rushed from thy full heart Hope' s glorying flood ! How high thy fancy soared, Kenning, though far, once more thine England's crest, A light to Christendom's old heaven restored! " In a large room " thy heart its home had found : The land we trod that day to thee was holy ground. Ill The world external knew thee but in part; It saw and honoured what was least in thee : The loyal trust, the inborn courtesy; The ways so winning, yet so pure from art; The cordial reverence, keen to all desert. All save thine own; the accost so frank and free; The public zeal that toiled, but not for fee, And shunned alike base praise and hireling's mart. X 306 MEMORIAL POEMS These things men saw; but, deeper far than these, The under-current of thy soul worked on, Unvexed by surface-ripple, beam, or breeze, And, unbeheld, its way to ocean won. Life of thy life was still that Christian Faith The sophist scorns. It failed thee not in death. CARDINAL NEWMAN Thy ninety years on earth have passed away. At last thou restest 'mid that heavenly clime Where Act is Rest, and Age perpetual prime; Thy noblest, holiest work begins this day, — Begins, not ends! Best Work is Prayer; and they Who plead, absolved from bonds of Space and Time, With lordliest labour work that work sublime. Order our planet with benignest sway. So work, great Spirit ! Thy toils foregone, each year, Bear fruit on earth! Thousands but praise thee now; Those laureates soon will bend a brightening brow O'er tomes of thine; on each may drop a tear For friends that o'er blind oceans pushed their prow, Self-cheated of a guiding light so clear. ROBERT BROWNING 307 CARDINAL MANNING I LEARNED his grcatness first at Lavington. The moon had early sought her bed of brine, But we discoursed till now each starry sign Had sunk; our theme was one, and one alone. "Two minds supreme," he said, "our earth has known ; One sang in science; one served God in song; Aquinas — Dante." Slowly in me grew strong A thought, — "These two great minds in him are one; — " 'Lord, what shall this man do? ' " Later, at Rome, Beside the dust of Peter and of Paul, Eight hundred mitred sires of Christendom In Council sat. I marked him 'mid them all; I thought of that long night in years gone by. And cried, — "At last, my question meets reply." ROBERT BROWNING Shakespeare's old oak "gnarled and unwedgeable Yields not so sweet a wood to harp or lyre As tree of smoother grain; and chorded shell Is spanned by strings tenderer than iron wire. What then? Stern tasks iron and oak require ! Iron deep-mined, hard oak from stormy fell; 308 MEMORIAL POEMS Steel-armed, the "black ship" breasts the ocean's swell; Oak-ribbed, laughs back the raging tempest's ire. Old friend, thy song I deem a ship whose hold Is stored with mental spoils of ampler price Than Spain's huge galleons, in her age of gold, Or Indian caracks from the isles of spice. Brave Argosy! cleave long the waves as now; And all the Sea-Gods sing around thy prow ! ALFRED TENNYSON I THE land's vigil How many a face throughout the Imperial Isle, From Kentish shores to Scottish hill or hall, From Cambrian vales to Windsor's royal pile, Turned sadly towards one House more sad than all, — • Turned day by day, fear-blanched! When evening's pall Shrouded a day that scarce had heart to smile. How oft sad eyes, spelled by one thought the while, Not seeing, seemed to see a taper small. Night after night, flashed from one casement high ! Let these men sing his praise ! Others there are Who fitlier might have sung them in old time. ALFRED TENNYSON 309 Since they loved best who loved him in his prime. Their youth, and his, expired long since and far. Now he is gone, it seems "again to die." II WESTMINSTER ABBEY 'Tis well ! Not always nations are ingrate ! He gave his country "of his best; " and she Gave to her bard in glorious rivalry Her whole great heart. A People and a State Had met, through love a tomb to consecrate. In the Abbey old each order and degree Low knelt, and upward gazing seemed to see, Not that dark vault, but Heaven's expanding gate. O'er him the death-song he had made they sung: — Thus, when in Rome the Prince of Painters died, His Art's last marvel o'er his bier was hung, At once in heavenly hope and honest pride: Thus England honoured him she loved that day; Thus many prayed — as England's Saints will pray. Ill THE POET None sang of Love more nobly; few as well; Of Friendship none with pathos so profound; Of Duty sternliest-proved when myrtle-crowned; Of English grove and rivulet, mead and dell; Great Arthur's Legend he alone dared tell; 310 MEMORIAL POEMS Milton and Dryden feared to tread that ground ; For him alone o'er Camelot's faery bound The "horns of Elf-land " blew their magic spell. Since Shakespeare and since Wordsworth none hath sung So well his England's greatness; none hath given Reproof more fearless or advice more sage. None inlier taught how near to earth is Heaven; With what vast concords Nature's harp is strung; How base false pride; faction's fanatic rage. IV THE REWARD The land, whose loveliness in verse of thine Shows lovelier yet than prank 'd on Nature's page, Shall prove thy poet in some future age, Sing thee, her Poet, not in measured line Or metric stave, but music more benign; Shall point to British Galahads who wage Battle on Wrong; to British maids who gage, Like Agnes, heart and hope to Love divine. Worn men, like thy Ulysses, scorning fear. Shall tempt strange seas beneath an alien star; Old men, from cherished haunts and households dear Summoned by death to realms unknown and far, Thy "Silent Voices" from on high shall hear, — With happier auspice cross thy "harbour bar." UNIFORM WITH THIS VOLUME. THE HUMOURS OF THE COURT: A COMEDY. AND OTHER POEMS. By ROHERT Bridges. i2mo. Gilt top. Price, ^1.25. Also an Edition de Z,?v!.r^, printed on English hand-made paper, 8vo, Price, 113.50. THE POEMS OF WILLIAM WATSON. iMew Edition, Rearranged by the Author. With Additions and a New Portrait. i2mo, gilt top. Price, $1.25. Also an Edition de Liixe, printed on English hand-made paper, 8vo. Price, ^3.50. BALLADS AND BARRACK-ROOM BALLADS. By RUDYAkD KIPLING. Author of" Plain Tales from the Hills," " The Naulahka," etc. New Edition, with Additional Poems. i2mo, cloth extra, 217 pp. Price, $1.25. MACMILLAN & CO., New York. 7 3 89' * qV ^ * ]^^^^ ^ » ^i^ Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process ^ "^ * ' "* !^ Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide ^ >*ij|% "^ '^ *-!i Treatment Date: March 2009 '^*^'' •*^^^**° '^'^^ ^"^M, PreservationTechnolog" ^^W^'' <.*^^a^ «w Treatment Date: March 2009 PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION ] 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111 j' •S'. Vf o . . , o » .0 'Ks. »■.,.• .-^^ /^ ^z^;:. ,v >c= • ,> ^0 ^ *7^«^-r* ^^^^♦' 5^ * ^y