. U ^c 6°« 4 O GEMS & RANDOLPH 135 W. FOURTH ST., NEAR RACE, Dealers in nil kinds of We also have on hand a full assortment of Rubber Belting, Stearp Packing, RUBSER HOSE, DRUGGISTS' SUNDRIES, Rubber Boots and Shoes, Fancy Goods, &c. LIJNEX and (kU NO EXTRA CHARGES DURING THE EXPOSITION. 1'arties favoring us will be told immediately upon their arrival here, what accom- modations they can have, and not promised fair and be put oft' with a dining table or the Moor when night comes, as is often done during the crowded times of the Exposition. McHENRY & CO., Nos. 6 aijd 8 East Fourtlj St, aijd 162 Maiij St. CINCINNATI, O. Gias fixtures, Oil Larpps ar)d Chandeliers^ A full assortment of everything in the Lamp or Gas Fixture line at NEW YORK PRICES. Also, MANUFACTURERS OF THE Excelsior Pneumatic Gas Apparatus, The best and most reliable Apparatus for lighting Dwellings, Public Buildings and Manufactories. Estimates for the cost of the ripe Fitting, Gas Fixtures, and the Apparatus fur- nished on application. COSTUMES, Silks, French and English Dress Goods, FANCY GOODS, DRESS MAKING, DRESS TRIMMINGS, CLOAKS, SHAWLS AND SCAIiFS, Ladies' Underwear. INFANTS WARDROBE, Complete, BOUDIER KID GLOVES, ETC., ETC. VISITORS To the Great Industrial Exposition will find The Fashed xable House —OF— Lewis k LiringBtoii, 118 and 120 West Fourth Street, (Near Race,) Just the place to make their purchases, as their Stock is fresh, representing all the high novelties of this Pall's importation, and offered at the lowest gold quotations. OUR LINE OF MEDIUM PRICED, STYLISH GOODS IS MUCH vm-LA C ! £ oo QC - C- re - a ~i ~ oo oc oo ta »- o oc oc tN^I— I =& WN5 J ~^i ENTRANCE TO MAIN HALL (JKOl-.M) I'LAX OK MAIN HAl.l. 34 EXPOSITION GUIDE. Chas. M. Evans, 152 West Fourth st, Cincinnati — Arti- ficial Limbs. Wm. Miller, 7 West Fifth st., — Ranges and Stoves. George Blaney 358 West Sixth st., Cincinnati-Ranges and Stoves. John Grossius, 389 Main st, Cincinnati — Large display of Hot Air Furnaces, Patent School House Ventilating Stoves. E. Waters, 8 West Sixth st., Cincinnati— Ranges and Stoves. B. F. Coan, 174 West Fourth st., Cincinnati — Health Lif- ter. Nontsuck Silk Company, 18 West Third st., Cincinnati — Sewing Silks and Twist. P. Smith & Co., Fifth, bet. Vine and Race sts., Cincinnati — Photograph Goods. Schultze & Negley, cor. Fifth and Main sts., Cincinnati — Druggists' Materials. MACHINE, OR POWER HALL. Post & Co., north-east corner Second and Plum sts., Cin- cinnati — Railway Supplies and Materials, viz.: Car Trim- mings, Switch Locks. Coach Lamps, Car Seats, Head Lights, Steam Guys, Conductors' Punches, Steam Indicators and Revolution Counters, Iron and Wood Working Machinery, Portable Engines, Stationary Engines, Lathes in great variety, Planes in great variety, Railroad Shop Tools, Hand and Pow- er Tools for Machinists and Jewelers, Chucks of every vari- ety, Emery Wheels and Grinding Machinery, Watchmen's Clocks and Detectors, Fire Alarm Telegraph, Fire Alarm Boxes, Fire Alarm Locks, Low Water Alarm for Station Locks, High and Low Water Indicators, Electric Boiler Pro- tectors. Cope & Maxwell Manufacturing Company, 131 West Sec- ond st, city, and Hamilton, Ohio — Steam Pumps, Air Pumps, Boiler Feeders, and Valves. PHOENIX IROI mUHSBY. Brown, Knecht fy Kempf, No. 195 & 197 Wade St„ i 1 1 C I M 1 A T I , MANUFACTUREES OF i, flain & |i tstttsri SASH WEIGHTS, DOG IRONS, &C. Particular attention given to orders for light gray Iron Castings. SOLE PROPRIETORS AND MANUFACTURERS OF Improved American Fruit and Jelly Press, With Patent Detached Cup, PATENTED MAY 11, 1875. The only Jelly Press made with Tin Bottom to hold the Seeds and Pulp, and prevent them from getting into juices of the fruit ; one-third more juice than by the old process, and will not stain the hands or clothing. Only ONE DOLLAR EACH. Liberal discount to the trade, and to Agents. Also Proprietors and Manufac- turers of the HARLAN Patent Fruit & Lard Press With Patent Inside Ventilating Tube. The best Lard, Wine and Jelly Press introduced, is the best Press for Druggists' use in the market. Sec Samples of our Presses and Castings on South Gallery, Main Hall in Exposition. 36 EXPOSITION GUIDE. POWER HALL. Barney & Smith Manufacturing Company, Dayton, Ohio — Direct Acting Steam Pump. Standard Laundry Machine Company, New York— Wash- ers, Wringers, and Mangles. Pump for supplying the water to the Cascade in Horticul- tural Hall. Bailey, Breitenstein & Co., Warsaw, 111 — Steam Pump, Di- rect and Double Acting. Whitmore & Brown, 170 Plum st.. Cincinnati — Vertical Boiler and Engine combined; also, Steam Pumps. John H. McGowen & Co., 134 West Second st., Cincinnati — Steam, Hand and Steam Pumps, Brass Goods, and Sup- plies, etc. EXPOSITION GUIDE. & Mcllvain & Spiegel, corner Pearl and Lawrence sts., Cin- cinnati — Steam Boilers. Keystone Portable Forge Co., Philadelphia — Keystone Poi - table Forges and Keystone Rotary Positive Pressure Blowers. P. Alley, Jr.. ^44 West Fifth St., Cincinnati — Saw Gum mers. Armstrong Heater Company, Toledo, Ohio — Heater, Filter and Lime-catcher combined. Kidd Iron Works, Rochester, New York — 16 Swing Lathe. 16 feet bed and 24 sq. Plane, 5 foot table. F. Thomas & Co., corner Central avenue and Second sts., Cincinnati — One Board Cutter for Bookbinders; one Desk and Oval Cutter for Photographers. Wm. Kirkup & Son, 119, 121 and 123 East Pearl st., Cin- cinnati — Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods. Thomas & Robinson, S. E. Corner Second and Central avenue, Cincinnati — One small Power Punch and one Eccen- tric Cornice Brake, etc. Peter M. Androit, Oxford, Ohio — Universal Sawyer Wood Working Machine. Lathe & Morse Tool Co., Worcester, Mass; Post & Co., Agents — One Upright Drill, Two Engine Lathes, and one Iron Planing Machine. Niles Tool Works, Hamilton, Ohio — General assortment of Machinists' Tools. Also, the following articles : 1 10-ft. Boring and Turning- Mill, with Pulley Turning Attachment, built for the U. S. Rock Island Arsenal, a machine weighing 14 tons; 1 Uni- versal Radial Drilling Machine; 1 Car Wheel Boring Ma- chine; 1 Car Axle Lathe; 1 Hydrostatic Car Wheel Press, Double Pump, 550 tons capacity; 1 Drilling Machine, Verti- cal Back Gear, Self Feed; 1 30x36 inch Planing Machine, to plane 9 feet long, entire new pattern of 1S74, perfectly noise- less in action; 1 Screw Machine for making Screw Sets, Tap Scews, and all varieties of small work — built for the At- lantic & Pacific Railroad Co.; 1 Engine Lathe, of different varieties and sizes; 1 Grindstone Box, latest improvements. Straub Mill Co., No. 6 Elm St.— Portable Corn Mills and Mill Machinery. See descriptive catalogue. 38 EXPOSITION GUIDE. Chas. Mathew, Colosse, Oswego Co., N. Y. — Glass Blow- ing Apparatus and Specimens of Work. P. H. & F. M. Roots, Connersville, Ind.; Post & Co., Agents — Foundry Blowers, Portable Forges, etc. Blymer Manufacturing Co., Cincinnati — Steam Engine, Sugar Cane Mill, and Separator. Porter & Crandall, cor Fifth and Race sts., Cincinnati — Machine for Manufacturing Lasts. Brown, Knecht, & Kempf, 19^ Wade st., Cincinnati — Plain and Ornamental Castings, and Hardware. S. A. Woods Machine Company, Boston, Massachusetts — One No. 2 Woods' Planer and Matcher, one Surface Planer, and two Woods' Moulders, and other Wood Working Ma- chinery. D. E. Rawlinson, Binghampton. New York — One Scroll Saw Machine. Walker Brothers, Minneapolis, Minnesota — One Panel Raiser, and one Scroll Saw. J. A. Fay & Co., corner John and W T ater sts., Cincinnati — Wood Working Machinery. See descriptive catalogue. Reedy's Elevator. Carries passengers to gallery Main Hall, gratis. Bakers' Ice Cream Ca^dy Stand. J. Wilder & Co., 227 Walnut st., Cincinnati — Hay Press, Straw Cutters, Corn Shellers, Churns, and Cider Presses. Stiles & Parker Press Company, Middletown, Connecticut; Post & Co.. Agents — Punching and Drop Presses. Colt Patent Fire Arm Company, Hartford, Connecticut: Post & Co., Agents — Portable Steam Engines. H. Stiegert, Northwest corner Elder and Logan sts., Cin- cinnati — Meat Chopping Machine, Engine, and Boiler. Bradley Manufacturing Company, Syracuse, New York — One 40 Bradley Cushioned Hammer. S. E. Forsaith & Co., Manchester, New Hampshire — One Power Hammer. Hinmann & Herchebod's Manufacturing Company, Day- ton, Ohio — Semi-Portable Steam Engine. New York Safety Steam Power Company; Post & Co., Agents — Portable Steam Engines. EXPOSITION GUIDE. i\ ™ ... 62 TT 60 59 58 57 56 28 27 29 26 30 31 25 1 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 63 C^ 66 64 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 16 77 I 8 79 80 55 54 5352 51 32 33 34 35 ir 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 IS 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1( 11 81 82 50 49 44 48 47 46 43 45 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 14 13 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 12 PLAN OF POWER HALL. L. M. Dayton, Bolt Works, 184 West Second st., Cincin- nati — Sample Board Bolts, Nuts, etc. S. V. Reid, Cincinnati — Self-feeding Nail Machines. Bradford & Sharp, 57 Walnut st, Cincinnati-Leather Belt- ing and Leather Hose. Long, Alstater & Co., Hamilton, Ohio — Power Punching Machine, Shears, and Hammers. Owens, Lane, Dyer & Co., Hamilton, Ohio — Machinery, Portable Steam Engines, Saw Mills, etc. L. G. Isham & Co., 94 Sycamore st., Cincinnati — Gas Ma- chines. Champion Extinguisher Company, corner Fourth and Cen- tral avenue. Cincinnati — Fire Extinguisher and Chemical En- gine. 40 EXPOSITION GUIDE. Hogan & Scowden, 213 West Second st., Cincinnati — Saw Gumming Machine. Lane & Bodley, corner John an.l Water sts., Cincinnati — One 14x20 Stationary Steam Engine, one 30x60 Mammoth Circular Saw Mill, with Rosser and Log Turner, etc. American Saw Company, Trenton, New Jersey — One 56 Moveable Tooth Circular Tooth Saw, one Solid Tooth Circu- lar Saw. Babcock Manufacturing Company, Chicago-One Babcock Carbonic Acid Gas Fire Engine. Forteson Egan, corner Second and Central avenue. Buckeye Engine Company, Salem, Ohio — 3 splendid en- gines; one is running two shafts for the Exposition. Robinson Machine Works, Richmond, Ind. — Agricultural Machines and Engines. Boot & Shoe Manufactory, Boston — Manufacturing Shoes in the Hall. Duglas, Freeman & Co., Warren. Ohio — Engines and Saw Mills. EXHIBITORS IN HORTICULTURAL HALL. A. Sunderbach, Corryville Wm. Critchell, 197 West Fourth st. B.J. Ellis, Newport, Ky - George Macoie, College Hiil - Chs. Wingold, Covington, Ky - C.J. Jones, Newport, Ky F. PL Muchmore, Piqua, Ohio Underwood & Son, Dayton, Ky F. Waltz, Cumminsville John R. Darcy, College Hill - Wm. Gardner, 199 West Fourth st S. G. Coss, Covington, Ky H. Marlein, Cumminsville D. Ring, Reading Road Wm. Mullhead, city 18— 4- of 17 — | of 7 2 5 20 2 3 2 .v 3^ -h 2I ^ 16— £of 20. .'5 I. l 9 22 i frof ' 3- 12 H EXPOSITION GUIDE. 41- Therms & Betz, 231 Walnut st Thomas Jackson, Newport, Ky Jos. Hoffman, Clifton P. Wagner, Cincinnati J. S. Cook & Co., 155 West Fourth st 11 10 iof 4. 2, and 3. HORTICULTURAL. It is almost needless to repeat what has been said on fre- quent occasions during preceding Expositions about the ex- tent, beauty, and attractiveness of the floral displays, and yet there still remains something interesting to say about that im- portant feature. IIOKTICULTUKAL HALL. 42 EXPOSITION GUIDE. In the first place the hall has been greatly improved in con- dition and appearance by the removal of the causeway over- head and the re-arrangement of the tables for exhiting cut flowers, and of the exits and entrances. And in the second place, the grotto, cascade, and miniature lake have been en- larged and beautified, and a substantial rustic bridge is thrown across the latter, which not only adds to the attractiveness of the place, but will greatly facilitate the movements of visitors, besides affording an elevating point of view in passing. The first floral exhibition will be on Friday, September 10; the second, September 14; third, September 17; fourth, Sep- tember 21 ; fifth, September 28 ; sixth, October 1 ; seventh, October 5 ; eighth, October 8. The grand FLORAL SUBSCRIPTION DAY will be Friday, Sept. 24, for which occasion the Cincinnati Orchestra have been engaged to perform in the afternoon and evening, when premiums amounting to $1,175 w ^ ^ e award- ed to the most successful exhibitors, as follows : Cincinnati Consolidated St, R. R $100 00 A. E. Burkhardt & Co 25 00 Adams Express Co 50 00 Cincinnati Gas Light and Coke Co 100 00 Subscribed by ] Wm. H. Andrews 50 00 J. F. Elliott 25 00 Jos R. Peebles' Sons 25 00 ^M. Halstead& Co 25 00 Grand Premium For the Best General Display of Floral Work and Cut Flowers S100 00 For the Second Best General Display of Floral Work and Cut Flowers (Gibson House Premium 150 00 For the Third Best General Display of Floral Work and Cut Flowers (St. Nicholas Restaurant Premium) 50 00 EXPOSITION GUIDE. 43 PLAN OF HORTICULTURAL HALL. For the Best New Design in Floral Work (Grand Hotel Premium) 100 00 For the Second Best New Design in Floral Work (Gait House Premium) 50 00 For the Best Specimens of Pendent Floral Work, not less than three pieces (Burnet House Premium) 100 00 For the Second Best Specimens of Pendent Floral Work, not less than three pieces (John Shillito & Co., Premium) 50 00 For the Best Filled Flat Basket, not less than 4 by 2 feet, (Hunt's Hotel Premium). .'. 100 00 For the Second Best Filled Flat Basket, not less than 4 by 2 feet (Schultz's Restaurant Premium) 25 00 For the Best Display of the Greatest Number of Varieties of Cut Flowers, not less than 12 of each Variety (Indiana House Premium) 100 00 44 EXPOSITION GUIDE. For the Second Best Display of the Greatest Number of Va- rieties of Cut Flowers, not less than 12 of each Variety, (Crawford House Premium, $25 00; Walnut Street House Premium, $25 00) 50 00 N. B. — The above premiums are offered upon the express condi- tion that all the flowers and floral work competing for the same shall become the property of the above subscribers immediately upon the announcement of the awards. Only professional florists will be al- lowed to compete for the premiums offered on "Subscription Day." FRUITS AND VEGETABLES. On Thursday, September 16, premiums will be awarded as follows for the best display of fruits and vegetables : Best General Display of Miscellaneous Fruit $50 00 Second Best General Display of Miscellaneous Fruit 25 00 Best Display and Variety of Melons 10 00 Best Display and Variety of Apples 10 00 Second Best Display and Variety of Apples 5 00 Best Display and Variety of Grapes 20 00 Best Display and Variety of Peaches 10 00 Best General Display and Variety of Vegetables 25 00 Second Best General Display and Variety of Vegetables 10 00 Best Display and Variety of Potatoes 10 00 Best Display and Variety of Tomatoes 5 00 Best Display and Variety of New and Rare Vegetables, such as Brussels Sprouts, Artichokes, Celery, Dioscorea L Bat- atas, etc 15 00 NORTH HALL. In the gallery of the North Hall will be the Ladies' depart- ment, all elegantly fitted up for Sewing Machines, and the like of every make and design. The Grover & Baker Com- pany intend making a very handsome display. The premi- ums, we understand, will be given only for the best work- EXPOSITION GUIDE. 45 manship. Also on exhibition will be a writing machine and every novelty in art. In the Hall itself will be a general as- sortment of Hardware, Stoves, Cutlery, Butcher's and Pack- ers supplies. A grand display by the Pork Packers Associa- tion; also of Tobaccos, raw and manufactured; a Distilling and re-distilling apparatus, by P. G. P.ooney, illustrating the process carried on by Maddux, Hobart & Co., in their Dis- tillery. Mr. Albro, the well known dealer and manufacturer of Veneers makes a fine display of fancy woods from all parts of the world, some of them in bulk, showing sections of the massive trees, and the perfect solidity of their growth. The North Hall will contain such a diversity of objects of inter- est that the visitor will find most of his time taken up in that department. The Tobacco branch will be in a section by itself, and it is expected there will be a very fine display al- together. EXHIBITORS IN NORTH HALL. Albro, E. D. 507 West Sixth street, Veneers,Fancy Woods and large logs of Mahogany. Mills, Spellmire & Co., 372 West Third street, Doors, Shut- ters, Mantels, Stairwork and Church Furniture. Blymyer Manufacturing Co., Sugar Evaporators, Sorg- hum Mills, and Bells. Royer Wheel Co., 372 West Third — An Extensive, Assort- ment ot Wheels, Spokes, Hubs, etc., of all sizes. Albin, Son & Co., 234 Richmond street, Wood Coffins, Cases, Caskets, Robes, Linings and Trimmings. W. M Raymond Manufacturing Co., New York, Metallic Caskets, Cases and Trimmings, Estep & Meyer, 241 West Seventh street, Trimmed Coffins. Withenbury & Hampton, 140 Walnut street, Agricultural Machinery and Implements. 46 EXPOSITION GUIDE. Graham, Emlen, & Passmore, Philadelphia, Lawn Mower' Clipper Mower and Reaper Co., Mowing and Reaping Ma- chines. Molin Plow Co., Molin, 111., Walking and Riding Cultiva- tor, Sod Plow, Stubble Plow and Horse Plow. Keystone Manufacturing Co., Sterling 111. One. Two-Horse Corn Planter, one Power Corn Sheller, and one Hand Corn Shel- ter. Clark & Bros., 240 Elm street, Stone Ware Pipe. C. L. Steinkamp, Pleasant Ridge, Ohio, Steel Mould Board Plow. Payne & Reynolds, Eureka, Woodford county, 111., Hedge Trimmers. A. Lotze & Son 217 and 219 Walnut street, Hot Air Fur- naces. See descriptive Catalogue. J. C. Yorston & Co., 160 Vine street, Books and Book Binders Wilstach, Baldwin & Co., 141 and 143 Race street, Print- ing, Book Binding and Lithographing Machinery and Tools, etc., in operation. F, Thomas & Co., cor. Central Avenue and Second street, One Koa. Board Cutter, One Desk and Oval Cutter, One Blank-Book Backer. A. J. Holman & Co., Philadelphia, Fenelz Illustrated Quar- to Family Bible and Photograph Albums. American Gas Tip Co., 30 West Fourth street, Improved Soap Stone Pencils. Chas. S. Stewart, 143 Walnut street, Paper. Stewart Paper Co., Brookville Indiana, Printing Paper. Miller & Peters Manufacturing Co., s. w. cor. of Front and Pike street, Cigar Moulds, and Cigars in proeess of Manufac- turing. Robinson Wagon Co., 437 Central Avenue. Albrecht & Nieman, n. e. cor. of John and Everett street. Carriages. J. W. Gosling, 149 West Fourth street, Carriages. Geo. C. Miller & Son, 19 and 21 West Seventh street, Car riages. Chas. Palm & Co., 118 Main street, Transfer Carriage Or- naments. i^ r— *-^ ** l— 3 2 ? uO >& ,0 o r-- CO Ci o •-! C4 2 48 EXPOSITION GUIDE. American Castor Co., 212 Race street, Sewing Machines for showing- Sewing Machine Castors. Ayer & Swift, n. e. cor. of Fourth and Race streets, Sew- ing Machine showing Attachment. J. C. Dexter, 46 Mill street, Cement Drain Pipe. J. & H. Classen's Clermont Woolen Mills, New Richmond, Ohio, Woolen Yarns between 40 and 50 different shades of color. Walton, Hemler & Co., 234 and 236 West Pearl street,Orna- mental Iron Works, Safes and Bank Vaults. A. & J. Levy, in West Fifth street, Ornamental Show- Cards under Glass. Cincinnati Steam Forge Company. Heavy Forging of Iron Shafts, Car Wheels, etc. Scioto Fire Brick Company, Sciotoville, Ohio. Pig Iron, Fire Brick, Tiles, etc. Jones, Winchell & Miller, Springfield Ohio, Middling Re- finer. Oberlin, Smith & Bro., Bridgeton, N. J. Manufacturers of Punch Presses, Solder Cutters, Moulds, Seamers, and all oth- er Tools for Can Makers. F. W. Helmich, Sixth below Central Avenue, Pianos and Organs. Childs' Organ Company, Dayton, Ohio. L. Stewart, Fourth street. Embroidery and Laces. Burgess Steel and Iron Works, Portsmouth, Ohio, Iron and Steel Boiler Plate. Hardin & Skardon, 235 West Fourth street, Lawn Mowers Manufactured bv the Weed Sewing Machine Company. Superior Machine Company, Wheeling W. Va., One • Su- perior Mower, One Superior Mower and Reaper Combined. Johnston Harvester, Cleveland, Ohio, One Reaper, one Mower and Self Raker Combined, and one Mower. John Van, 10 East Fourth street, Cooking Ranges Heating vStoves, etc. John Grossius, 389 Main, Stoves, School House Ventilating Stoves, etc. Mears, Olhaber & Co., East Second street, Stoves and Hol- low Ware, the Celebrated Cook Stoves, Continental, etc. EXPOSITION GUIDE. 49 J. G. F. Grote, 19 East Third street, Furniture, Mattresses and Bedding. Hall & Grisard, 18 East Fourth street, Folding Furniture. A. Wuest & Son, i^7 West Fifth, Spring Matresses, New Patent. F.J. Coots, 150 West Eighth street, Barbers' and Easy Chairs Western Spring Bed Company 181 and 183 West Second street, Spring and Flat Bed Bottoms. Raithborn, Sard & Co., Albany, N. Y., Wm. Miller, Cin- cinnati, Agent, for Stoves and Ranges, Anthracite Stoves, and Fire Place Heater. Wm. Resor, s. e. cor. Race and Front, Stoves. Redway & Burton, Race street, Stoves and Hollow Ware, a very creditable display. Chamberlin & Co., Fifth bet. Main and Walnut, Stoves and Hollow Ware. Adolphus Lotze & Co., 217 and 219 Walnut street, Porta- ble and Stationary Engines. J. Droege & Co., Covington Ky., Stoves and Hollow Ware. Yourtee, Sinclair & Randall, 30 Vine street, Stoves and Hollow Ware. Pomeroy, Peckover & Co., 47 W r est Second street, Stoves. Fares & Fischer, 13 West Third street, Agents for Refrige- rators, Coolers, Morning Glory Stoves, Soft Coal Base Burn ing Stoves, Portable Mangles, Ranges, Stoves, Grates, Sta- tionary Ranges, Heating Stoves, Refrigerator and Water Cooler combined. H. B. Musgrave 156 West Sixth str et, Musgrave's Gas Cooking Apparatus. S. S. Mann & Co., Baltimore, Md., Large Assortment of Lamps. John Holland, 19 West Fourth street, Fine Specimens of Gold Pens, Pencils, Cases, etc. Theo. Bumiler, Importers 225 Walnut street, Samples of Champagne, Wines, Brandies, Liquors, etc. Seinsheimer & Son, 5 West Pearl street, Paper and Bags. Benjamin Edge Tool Co., Lock Box 558, Assortment of Edge Tools. A. C. Richards, 12 East Fourth street, Household Furni- ture. 50 EXPOITION GUIDE. F. Mollenhagen & Co., 145 Walnut street, Chtpmo Pic- tures and Picture Frames. F. Tuchfarber & Co., 66 West Fifth street,One Blank Book Backer for Binding, Metallic Signs, etc. Gatchell, & Hyatt, 108 West Fifth street Frames, Photo- graphic Chemicals, and Apparatus, etc. C. B. Evans' Mantel and Grate Co. cor. Elm and Pearl street. PORK PACKERS' ASSOCIATION. H. P. Bowman & Sons, Deer Creek Road, near Liberty. John B. Benedict, 52 Hunt street. Caldwell, Loder & Co., 505 West Fifth street. Cunningham, Curtis & Co., 25 East 8th street. Cunningham & Son., 9th and Sycamore streets. Chas. Davis & Co., Sth and Sycamore streets. S. Davis, Jr. & Co., 300 Broadway. Wm. Davis & Co., 313 Broadway. Dominick, 303 Broadway. Evans & Kinney, 9th and Sycamore streets. Gilmore & Cordukes, Sycamore and Court streets. Evans, Lippincott & Co., cor. Bank and Patterson streets. Charles Jacob, Jr., & Co., cor. Findlay & Canal streets. Jacob Appel & Co., 768 Central Avenue. Johnson Bro. & Co., Findlay and Plum. Evans, Johnson & Co., 1 14 West Court street. J. L. Keck & Bro. Anderegg & Roth, 331 Broadway. Robinson Wagon Works, 475 Central Avenue. Albrecht & Nieman — Wagons. :o:- NORTH HALL GALLERY. Rudolph Wurlitzer, 117 Main street, Pianos, Organs and Small Musical Instruments. Lindeman & Sons, New York, One Square Piano, one Cy- cloid Piano, one Upright Piano. Pape, Bros. & Kugemann, 137, 139 and 141 Main street. Looking Glasses, Pictures, Frames and Mouldings. EXPOSITION GUIDE. 51 F. A. Knabe, 76 West 5th street, Notions, Fancy and Hair Goods. Geo. Miller, 34 East 5th street, Hosiery Factory. Jacob Weist, Main street. Hosiery Manufactory. Dennison & Co., 169 Vine street, Tags, Notarial Seals, etc. John Lentz, 25, 27 East Third street, Paper Goods (Fancy.) A. H. Pounsford & Co., 9 and 11 West Fourth street, Book- sellers, Stationers, &c. S. Rose, 201 West Sixth street, Rat and Vermin Extermi- nator. Middleport Woolen Mills. Geo. P. Tangeman, Paper Dealer. J. C. Skinner & Co., Manufacturer of Paper, Grocers Tags, etc., Hamilton, Ohio. Hulbert & Miller, 34 East Fifth street, Lamb Knitting Ma- chine Company. Green & Weilert, Carpet Loom, Elm and Fifth street. Snider & Hoole, Printers Materials, Walnut street. Haselburg & Co., Carpets, Oil Cloths, Window Shades, etc., 185 and 1S7 West Fifth street. Andrew A. Margeson, French and American Paper Hang- ings, 250 West Fourth street. A. F. Bean & Co., Wood and Willow Ware, 1S3, 1S5 and 189 Fourth street. Freund & Fox, Paper Manufacturers, Office, Second near Vine. Louis Snider, Paper Dealer, Walnut street. Haldeman Paper Co., Lockland, Ohio. Loughead & Porter, No. 22 Hannibal street, Builders, etc. Mrs. S. Shorte, 51 Mound street, Washing and Iron Ma- chine and Curtain Stretcher. Manhattan Marble Works, Indianapolis, Ind. Austerheide & Co. Royer Wheel Co., Third street. Eagle Stove Pattern Works, C. Harris & Son. Dultons, L. K. Patent Burial Vault, Oskaloosa, Iowa. Cincinnati Coffin Company, Carr and Richmond, Wood Coffins and Caskets. Delawan Chair Company, Delawan, Ohio. 52 EXPOSITION GUIDE. Stite & Co., Manufacturers of Iron Measures, Buckets and Paint Pails. S. P. Sallandrouze & Co., Manufacturers and Dealers in Looking Glasses, etc., 49 and 51 Yeatman street. J. W. Fritsch, 198 and 200 East Front street, Copper and Iron Lightning Conductors. Mills, Spellmire, & Co., 372 West Third street, Sash, Doors and Blinds. G. Henshaw & Son, Canal and Elm, Chair Manufacturers. J. Schwarz & Co., Furniture, Dudley street near Everett. Geo. P. Baldwin, 233 West Seventh street, Mattresses, etc. W. P. Kurtz, & Co., Wood and Willow Ware, 65 W. Fifth st. John P. Epply, Undertaker and Manufacturer, Plum and Ninth Streets, Wilcox & Gibb's Sewing Machine, Automatic Tension. Wheeler and Wilson Sewing Machine, Fourth street. St. John Sewing Machine Co., Springfield Ohio. Grover and Baker's Machine, Fifth street. Camargo Manufacturing Co., 57 West Fourth street. J. L. Wayne & Son, Hardware, Main Street. United States Signal Service. Queen Citv Commercial College, n. w. corner Walnut and Fifth streets. MAIN HALL GALLERY. Wm. B. Foster, Cut and Polished Marbles, Elm and Ca- nal, south east. R. Mitchell & Co., Furniture, Holmes & Co., Paper Hangers. C. B. Evans, Marble Mantels. United States Soap Stone Company. Buckeye Coal Hod Company, 18 Broadway, Walker Brothers Diamond Gloss Paint to., 32 and 34 Broadway. Brown, Knecht & Kemp's Foundry, 195 & 197 Wade street. Miss Emma Alexander, Crochet Work and Embroidery. Natural History Department. Bryant, Stratton & DeHan's Commercial College. Leo. Weingartner, Photographer, Sixth and Central Ave. EXPOSITION GUIDE. 53 Strait & Smith, Furniture, Mitchell & Rammelsburg, Furniture. Kearney & Wiggins, Furniture Manufacturers. Wooden Desk Company. Meader Furniture Company. Brunswick, Balke & Co. Traber & Aubury, No. 5 Public Landing. Hull, L. R., & Co. Third near Vine streets. Matthew Addy & Co., Third near Vine street. Wm. Means & Co., Walnut and Third streets. Thos. G. Smith, 57 Second street. Mowry Car and Wheel Works, Third near Walnut. John Nash & Co., Manufacturers of Car Wheels, cor. Sixth and Carr streets. Jacob Traber, 5 Public Landing. Dr. Wayne, 5 Public Landing. Geo. Mephan, St. Louis. LADIES' DEPARTMENT. Singer Sewing Machine, Fourth street. Remington Sewing Machine Company, Fourth and Home. Mrs. Druary, Springfield, Ohio, Dress Cutting Scale. Miss Kate E. Brady, Teacher of Crochet Work, 4S Long- worth street. Mrs. R. Brunnn, Manufacturer and Dealer in Hair Jewelry Switches and Curls, 996 Central Avenue. J. H. Richter, 216 and 218, West Fifth street, Childrens' Clothing. Julia Mesinger, Wax Works, 35 Dunlap street. Mrs. D. Nucol, 77 Clinton, Wax Work. F. HofTmeister, Fringes and Trimmings, 152 West Fourth street. Mrs. Max M. Peyser, 168 West Fourth street — Fancy Em- broideries, Notions and Fancy Goods. Protestant Industrial School, n. w. cor of Vine and Ninth streets. Madam Zwick, Hair Works. 54 EXPOSITION GUIDE. Dobmeyer & Newhall, 50 West Fourth street,Music Dealers M. Goldsmith, 45 Elder street, Lace Goods, Notions, etc Schwan & Schwab — Sycamore Woolen Mills, Reading Ohio. L. Stuart, 13S West Fourth street, Infants Wardrobes. Geo. Frost & Co., 2S7 Devonshire street , Boston, Ladies Corsets etc. Devou & Co., 137 Race street, Millinery Goods. Coan & Co., 94 West Fourth street, Hats, Caps and Fur Goods. Young Men's Bible Society, 176 Elm street. Albert Krell, Fourth and Elm, Musical Instruments. Kaiser & Kohler, 473 Walnut street, Manufacturer of Mu- sical Instruments. D. H. Baldwin & Co., Pianos and Melodeons, Elm and Fourth. Miss S. K. Wilson, Chromo Painting and Wax Work — Teacher of Piano and Guitar, 61 Cutter street. Mrs. H. Brothers, Wax Work, 6S Longworth street. Mrs. F. W. Wilson, Industrial School, 2SS Race street, Cin- cinnati — Needle and Machine Work. Coan & Co., 92 West Fourth street, Show Cases of Patent Furs F. P. Haldy, 136 West Fourth street. Hand Made Ladies' Boots and Shoes. Miss Laura Goodman, 57 West Seventh street, Worsted Worked Pictures. Elizabeth B. Smith, Chicago, 111., Ladies' and Children's Patterns, Excelsior Self-Fitting Dress Chart. Mrs. Dr. P. T. Williams, 297 West Sixth. Wax Flowers. Mrs. Ann M. Alexander, citv, Specimen of Ornamental Shell Work. Miss Emma F. Alexander, city. Wreath Hair Work, Hair Flowers, Fruit Wax, Refreshments Wax Work, Tidy Worst- ed Work, Specimen o£ Crochet, Tidy, Collar and Chair Cov- er Works. W. H. Travers, 100 Sycamore street, Manufacturer of Aw- nings and Window Shades. J. Dunn, 6S West 5th street, Importers and Dealers in Hu- man Hair. EXPOSITION GUIDE. 55 Rudolph Wurlitzer, Musical Instruments, 115 Main street. Miss Fieller, Fashionable Dress Maker, 144 Central Avenue. FINE iJRT DEPARTMENT, With a Critical Notice of the Paintings, Works of Art, &c. Next to the Horticultural Hall, which is doubtless the pri- mary attraction of the Exposition, the Fine Arts Department takes precedence. Here the tired and weary after examining the mechanical wonders of the Main Hall and its surround- ings, and inhaling the fragrance of the floral beauties of the Horticultural show, can rest their tired limbs and at same time feast their eyes and satisfy their tastes with the rich gifts of art so lavishly provided for their gaze. The splendid speci- mens of the various European as well as the American schools which cover the walls of the Art Gallery, are such as the critic loves to gaze on, and even the unitiated in artistic lore can feel delight in contemplating. Some of the best artists of France, Italy, Germany and Spain are well represented, while many of our American artists resident and abroad, show considerable evidence of close treading on the heels of their trans-atlantic brethren. The galleries of the Exposition are filled not only with paintings and engravings of beauty and variety but they also contain articles of vert u and speci- 56 EXPOSITION GUIDE. mens of house-hold art that are alone a scholastic study. We cannot particularize all that fill these rooms, but we assure our readers that they can hardly err in taking any article as a study or an object of consideration. We especially designate No. 169 in the gallery of house-hold Art, a piece of genuine Gobelin Tapestry, unique and matchless and to those who have never seen such work, worthy of close inspection ; many persons who look on it can hardly believe it is a piece of woven work and not a painting ; as a specimen it is simply marvelous. No. 193 in same department is a splendid specimen said to be the work of Paul Veronese, and is worthy of attention from its frame, which is a most wonderful specimen of fine carved work. We will not however go wandering hap hazard through the rooms, but will try to give a cursory glance at the contents of the entire gallery, pointing out as we go on those works which we recommend as most worthy of attention. This we think will materially assist those whose limited time will not permit repeated visits to the Exposition. The pictures begin at what is known as the EAST ROOM No. 8 in which a landscape by Daubigny is fine and shows study in a good school. No. 14. A procession of Cardinals by Isabey is remarkable as a specimen of style now passe. The artist was a favorite at the court of the first Napoleon and was inclined somewhat to be courtly and extravagant in manner. No. 21. Dancing thejaleo, by Madrazo of Madrid, is an excellent specimen of the modern Spanish school, and as such worthy of attention. No. 22 by Von Bremen hardly needs recommendation ; the style and subject is one that at once enlists the feelings of all who look on it. No. 23. Scene in Grenada, by Forteny- No. 24. Porridge, by Bougerau : 26, The Music Lesson, by De Jonghe ; 27, Return of the Mayflow- er, (a charming conception) ; 30, one of Jas. M. Hart's char- EXPOSITION GUIDE. acteristic dual pieces ; 31, Sheep, by Brissot ; 32, Defense of a Flemish Tower, by HerbstofTer ; 33, A brilliant landscape by Corot, 35, A Coming Storm, by Verbockhoven : 36; A sea piece, Andreas Achenbach, ( a noble picture) , 40, The Scouts, Lessing ; 45, Preparations for High Mass, Gide ; 54, Unwelcome Visitor, by an old Cincinnati artist, Jas. H. Beard ; 56, Feeding Time in the Menagerie, Schumann, (almost wor- thy of Landseer) ; 57, Another of Achenbach's brilliant Sea- scapes, ; 59, Jester and Dwarfs at play, Zamacois, (cannot be too closely examined as a curious and clever work) ; 62,. Halberdiers, by the elder Dornier ; 67, The Musician, Fichel 1 70, Spring Flowers, A. Serrure, ( almost natural enough to gather a bouquet from) ; 72, Charles 2nd. when a boy, said to be by Van Dyke, (and if not, is so clearly of his style and manner that it may readily pass for his) ; 77, Roman House- hold in time of the Cagsars, by Alma Tadema, (scan this close- ly, it is by, one of the rising geniuses of the day, who will make his mark) ; 79, The Siesta, Heuillant; Sunset, Van- Schendel, (fine) ; French Scene, by Dupre. These are the most notable works in the East Room and we now proceed to the MAIN HALL The picture in which No. S6, The Temptation of Faust, by Richter, is a veritable specimen of the French School, roman- tic and sensational in treatment and brilliant in coloring : no- tice the painted window half open, from which Faust and Mephistopheles are gazing, although the figure of Marguerite as seen by them is entirely too small for the apparent distance ; in contrast to this is No. 87, Sunset in Venice, Haseltine, quiet, subdued and soft in tone ; 89, Visitors at the Ruins T Launier, good but rather too dark ; 91, Peasants going to Market, Geibel, excellent ; 93, A portrait, by Duvenek of Cincinnati, said to have been painted in one sitting ; we J-. WEBB, J~Tt. 7 154 West Fifth Street, Dealer in HATS, RIBBONS, FLOWERS, FEATHERS, AND MILLINERY GOODS, Black and Colored Velvets and Velveteens in all the new shades. CLOAKING VELVETS, Turquoise Silks, Satins, Black Dress Sliks, Corsets. Bustles, Gros Grain and Sash Ribbons, in endless variety and newest shades, very cheap. Mourning Veils, Crapes; Laces, Feathers, &c. We cut all our goods bias or straight. Milliners and Dressmakers will find our House just the place to match Velvets, Ribbons, Silks, &c, and can not fail to be pleased Avith the large assortment to select from and the low prices, Wholesaleand Retail. J. "WEBB, J"!R., 154 West Fifth Street, bet. Race and Elm. think it wonld have been much improved by another sitting ; 97, Scene on the Datch Coast,.bv Burnier, and 98, After the Gale by De Haas, are both very fine and will repay examina- tion : 100, Exterior of Palace of the Doge at Venice, by Moucho, this will be one of the most attractive pictures of the Exhibition and deservedly so, for with one exception it is the best in the entire gallery, and is an historical study of itself; 105, Marguerite by Merle, is well painted and char- .acteristic, although we cannot see the propriety of the intro- duction of Mephisto behind her chair, it may be dramatic but it is not artistic ; 10S, Albanian Scene by Innes of Boston, is an excellent work and creditable to the artist ; 109, Calling the Roll, G. J. Vibert, one of the best pictures of the room, full of character and) admirably carried out : 112, Cattle Scene by De Haas, we rcommend a close and long study of this admi- rable picture, the more you examine it the better you will like it, 116, a fair likenesss of Stanton late Secretary of War, interesting from its reminiscences; 118, another of George Innes' pictures equally meritorious with No. 10S ; 120, The Foundling by Salentin, we need not recommend this picture, its sentiment will recommend itself ; 126, A scene near Ostend ART HALL. by Burnier, and 127, On the Pacific Coast by Bierstadt, are both very fine and worthy of closest inspection ; 12S, Interior of a French Drinking House by Jules Breton, is unquestiona- bly the best work in the gallery ; excellent in its tone and treatment, full of character admirably told, and so wonderful in detail that while there is nothing crowded on the canvass there is not a space but what has its separate tale to tell, and tells it plainly and unmistakably, the foreshortening of the female peasant's arm and her entire pose are almost stereosco- phic in effect, 132, by Lessing, we have seen works by this artist that we much prefer ; 135, Edwin Booth as Hamlet by John Pope of New York, we cannot speak commendably of this so we will say nothing, let our readers pass their own judgment on it. 137, Italian Scene by Innes, has the same 60 EXPOSITION GUIDE. commendable points as his other pictures in the gallery, but have we not a little too much Innes? four large pictures in one room are enough for one artist we think. 136, A Clou- dy day in Lorraine by Veron, very good ; i42,The Salute, by H. Corerme of Paris, we have never heard of this artist before, but if all his works are like this one we shall hope to hear of him again ; 145, A landscape by Oudinot, and 146, The Jeal- ous Pets, by Dell Aqua, will both bear inspection and repay for it ; 148, Landscape by Whittier, the name of the artist is enough to assure its merit ; 149, An evening scene in the Bay of Na- ples, by Brown of Boston, shows much artistic skill, the col- oring of the evening glow is very fine : 150, Norway Scene by Wust, masterly in treatment and excellent in manipulation ; 153, The Marine View by Gude of Carlsriehe, has all the soft- ness of the school, although a little broader handling might have improved the picture ; 156, The First of May, Salentin, very good but not equal to his 120 ; 157, Another picture by Innes, and fully equal to any of his former ones, the subject " Sunset after a Storm" admitting of a broad tieatment of which he has availed himself. No. 158, Spring Time, by Wust ; 160, Dutch Sea Shore, De Haas, a very fine picture and 161 Distraint for Rent, by Roux, a fine example of a first class artist ; 164, Evening, by Corot, a picture worthy of the artist and one of which the owner may feel proud ; 165, A view in California, by Bierstadt, has all the peculiarities of this celebratdd painter, brilliant in coloring and elaborate in detail ; 167, The Hill near Rome, by Hoffler, 168, Landscape by Robbins, and 169, The Armorer, by Baumgarner, are three masterly pictures, remarkable for contrast in style and treat- ment, but each equally meritorious, ; 170, Suggestion from Gray's Elegy, by John of Philadelphia, a familiar subject well told ; 171, The Setting Sun, is another fine piece of col- oring by Innes, we think decidedly the best of his many works EXPOSITION GUIDE. 61 in the Exhibition ; 173, Landscape, by Whittridge ; 174, Bos- ion Harbor, by Hamilton and 175 from Delobbe are very fine. 1S0, Autumnal Scene, by Brevoort, is well done and will re- pay examination ; 183, The First Grief, by Viani, an Italian .artist of New York, will attract much attention from the sen- timent of the picture, although we think the treatment is meretricious and not in good taste ; 185, A portrait of Ristori, Tby the same artist is a much better picture, the likeness is good .and the execution vigorous ; 187 is bronze figure of Mercury. excellent in every way. We now come to the WEST ROOM. In which there is nothing calling for any lengthened no- tice, so we shall merely note those pictures which we think will most be found worthy of attention. 1S9, Still Life, Ram- sey ; 190, Home, Sully ; 1S2, The Inn by the Roadside, P. Moran ; 202, Summer Scene. Lambdin , 203, Still Life, Ram- sey ; 206, A Farm Yard, J. John, (exceedingly good) ; 209, Cattle, by Geo. Innes Jr„ a worthy following in his father's foot-steps ; 213, Revrie, Jos. Fluggen ; 214, Autumn in the Mountains, De Forest; 217, The Peasant's Home, F. Meyer, a good picture; 223, Alpine Scene, G. Frankenstein; 225, Reading Lesson, Weingartner ; 227, The Masquerade, E. H, May, will doubtless find many admirers ; 221, Fadladeen from Llalla Rookh, R. M. Tudor, a hackneyed subject but very well treated in this instance ; 232, In Deep Thought, W. Amberg ; 243, A Swiss Custom House, Rupert ; 244, Dutch Scene, Van Ethen ; 247, New York Harbor, Peterson, a very excellent example of this artist's style ; 252, on the same sub- ject, by Fuchsel is also a good work ; 255, Evening, by Weis* man ; 259, A Winter Scene, Thos. L. Smith ; 261, On the En- glish Coast, Norton ; 267, Semiramis, in marble, by Moran of Paris, a work of taste and power. This leads to what is termed the 62 EXPOSITION GUIDE. ANTE ROOM, (NO. i) Wherein we find 268, An Autumn Scene, bv Sontae : 272 Castle at Ischia, Haseltine ; 276, On the Beach, Frank Rehm ; 278, a large picture said to represent the big fire at Chicago^ by Jas. Hamilton of Philadelphia, — not a bad picture, but would do just as well for any other big fire ; 279, The Doge's Palace, Gay ; 2S4, Storm at Sea, Briscoe, an ambitious work, Turneresque in attempt but a long way oft' in execution and ef- fect ; 286, Landscape, by J. L. Fitch ; 293, The Student, J. G. Fletcher ; 294, Harvest Scene, A. Theobold ; 295, Egyptian Silence, Jas. Hamilton ; 299, Among the Trees, Craig : 300, Venice, by Paz ; 301, The Parable from St. Mathew, the only strictly scriptural picture in the gallery, and of such a charac- ter that we wish there were more of the same class and mer- it ; 304, The Dying Year, Craig ; 306, Among the Woods, J. Fitch ; 317, Still Life, Fedriam ; 31S, In the Mountains, Web- er, a grand picture, dont pass it by hastily ; 323, Persian Gar- dens, Briscoe ; 324, On the Beach at Sunset, De Haas, a bril- liant piece of coloring ; 329, After his prey, Hinckley, a large and ambitious work, but lacking in the essential for a first class picture, has an unfinished look about it ; 331, Billiards, Meyerheim, a genre picture such as critical connoiseurs love to possess ; 332 and 333 are English Landscapes, by Flaherty of Dublin, and although unassuming we would like to see the style cultivated ; 336, The Narrows, Crapsey : 342. Landscape by same artist ; Life's Experience, Jos. John, : Autumn Scene, Senyard ; 351, The Four Seasons, Biester. ex- cellent in coloring and tasteful in conception ',355, Landscape. J. C. Thorn ; 362, Early Morning, G. Frankenstein ; 363, Mountain Road, N. H. Trotter ; 369, Brook Scene in Eng- land, Wilson ; 380, Coast Scene Newport, Lewis , 3S9, Yen- ice, A. Pax ; 392, Landscape with cattle, Ortman, one of the best in the room and worth looking at ; 393, English Land- scape, Smith, a charming picture ; 394, Autumn, E. Gay : 396, Landscape, Beaumont ; 398, Italian Lake, Richards ; 399, Love Letter, Satterlee : 407, Early Spring, De Grano ; 412. EXPOSITION GUIDE. 63 Morning in the Mountains, Whittridge ; 417, Bagdad, Boreni ; 417, The Slave Market, Thos. S. Noble, remarkable as an exhibition of a scene happily now abolished ; but as a work of art we cannot commend it ; 42S and 429 are two busts in plaster, evincing cons derable talent. ANTE ROOM, NO. 2. contains a good collection of water color drawings, all wor- thy of attention; we will, however, enumerate as among the choicest: 430, Trumpeter; 431, English Sea View; 436, Land- scape; 435, Drifting, (illustrative of T. Buchanan Read's Poem), by Grafton, a most graceful conception; 437, Land- scape; 440, Landscape; 446, Rouen during the Plague; 447,. English Landscape; 455 and 456, English Scenes; 459, Salz- burg. This concludes our review cf the Paintings, and we now enter the gallery set apart for engravings and etchings, where we find ourselves so surrounded by an cmbarras de richessc* that we pause to consider where we shall begin. The speci- mens exhibited show the transition of the art from early in the fifteenth century down to our own time, and include the works of all noted masters during those years. The student and connoisseur will experience ample delight in contempla- tion of the works of the early engravers, the beauties of which to the general observer are a hidden book. But no one can help receiving gratification from the splendid specimens of the later schools that are to be found on the walls and in the cases- in the gallery. The collection commences with specimens from the early school of Italy represented by Agostini, Aqui- la, Antonio Canale, Agostine Caracci, Ghisi, Guido Reni, Carlo Maratti, etc.; while the more modern Italian school is shown in Bartolozzi, Raphael Morghen, Gandolfi, Piranesi, Toschi, etc. The German engravers are to be seen here in ample numbers, and in full majesty of their excellence from Aldegrever and Altdorfer, pupils of Albert Duerer to the present day. The French, the Dutch, and the English schools are also fully represented by the most noted masters of the art. The exceeding beauty of modern engravings is such as to preclude any interest in old works, except to the collector in 64 EXPOSITION GUIDE. the art, and we will, therefore, pass them by, and call atten- tion to the best among the more modern schools, which we think will repay observation. Of those who stand first, how- ever, as among the greatest, we must mention Rembrandt Van Ryn, who in addition to his celebrity as a painter, has attained high eminence as an engraver, and we hope no one will leave the gallery without a close study of his works as will be found numbered from 174 to 192 inclusive. William Sharpe an English engraver is shown by some splendid work — some portraits are remarkably fine — his numbers are from 205 to 216; Bartolozzi has five specimens trom 12 to 16, each one a beauty; Earlom has some fine flower pieces Nos. 83 and 84; Frey, a Dutch engraver, has a fine work after Rem- brandt, No. 92; Martinet, a French engraver, shows well in Nos. 139 and 140, especially the latter; Raphael Morghen. an Italian and one of the most noted of modern times, is well shown in Nos. 144 to 149; dont fail to see his work; Paolo Toschi shows from 222 to 235, some magnificent work, unique of its kind; and there are many others whose names we are obliged to omit that will bear critical examination, and we advise our readers to spend a few hours in the gallery of en- gravings where they cannot help to be gratified. We now come to the gallery of HOUSEHOLD ART, a short notice of which will conclude our epitome of the Art Department in the Exposition. In this gallery w T ill be found works of ancient and modern art, not included in the pictorial sense of the word. Articles of vcrtu, priceless in their val- ue, cabinets, matchless in their workmanship old china, brie a brae, bronzes, clocks, silver ware, tapestry, books and man- uscripts, porcelain from Sevres, wedgewood ware, majolica ware, and the many curiosities and rarities which to col- lectors are choice prizes; these are to be seen in this collect- tion, and all who gaze on them will be pleased, and will im- bibe knowledge of a past generation. This will lead, after having passed through the gallery, to the exit, and very few will leave the building but will acknowledge the sixth Cin- cinnati Industrial Exposition a marvel of good taste, mechan- ical excellence and artistic wonder, the mere recollection of which must be to all "A thing of beauty and a joy for ever." CINCINNATI, 65 Merchants' and Manufacturers' Review, Having in the previous sketch of the city given some ac- count of its business facilities, we will now give our readers a short review of a few of the leading and most prominent business houses to be found here, wholesale as well as retail. One feature of our large business houses is that they are all of the highest reputation and standing, some of them having been established half a century or more ago, and which for decades of years have been transmitted from father to son with the same family pride as the old established houses show in the cities of the old world. Engine Builders and Foundries. — Among the emi- nent houses in this city engaged in this business, none stands higher than the well-known firm of Lane & Bodley, whose establishment is located at the southwest corner of John and Water Streets. They are also extensive manufacturers of hoisting machinery, for the excellence of which they have achieved an enviable reputation. There are several part- ners in the firm, who stand in the front rank as eminent me- chanics. The engines they manufacture always give the highest satisfaction ; in fact, it is superfluous, nay, simply su- perogatory for us to speak in terms of encomium of this well known firm, for there is not a mechanic or an engineer in the United States that has not heard of them, and of the superior work that is manufactured in their establishment. 66 CINCINNATI. Esselborx Brothers, of 122 Vine Street, are extensively en- gaged in the wholesale millinery B BEhSI trade > and are lar g e importers of this description of goods direct from Paris. At their establish- ment an excellent assortment of all goods used in this branch of trade can always be found, in- cluding silk and straw goods of all kinds and qualities, velvet and silk ribbons, imported and Amer- ican flowers, laces, veils, chignons, ladies' hats, of the most approved styles; in fact all goods that are used bv the milliner in the manu- facture of women's goods. They have transacted for a long period a large business in the States of Ohio, Kentucky and Indiana, and importing many of their goods di- rect from Paris, and purchasing on an extensive scale direct from the leading manufacturers of New York, they are enabled to defy competition in this market. Trunks and Valises. — One of the best known and most extensive houses in this branch of business is that of M. A. McGuire, whose wholesale rooms and factory are situated at No. 122 West Third Street, near the Burnet House, and his retail store is located at No. 137 West Fourth Street. He manufactures every description of Trunk, Valise and Satchel. llil ttlilllSil]lll!Sln ; ]IIIIlllii'/if,' Si'-,.;."! i:> 68 CINCINNATI, J. B. Schroeder, of No. 141 West Third street, on the south side, between Race and Elm streets, is the oldest house in the lock trade in this city, having been established nearly thirty years. His reputation as a manufacturer of locks has been so long established, and his name so favorably known throughout the Western and Middle States, that it is only, necessary for us to say that his wrought iron locks, bank, prison, store door and dwelling house locks, fine drawer locks, chest locks, and padlocks, are in as great demand as ever. He is also extensively engaged in the building hard- ware trade, doing a very large business in all descriptions of these goods. He is the sole agent for the celebrated Trenton Lock Company of New Jersey. The Schroeder Lock Company, of 16 and iS East Sev- enth street, between Main and Sycamore streets, are large manufacturers of all descriptions of wrought iron locks and bolts. They have an extensive trade in jail locks, brass pad- locks, brass knobs, and hinges of various kinds, emploving a large number of experienced mechanics. Cincinnati has within the last few years become noted throughout the coun- try for the superior locks which are manufactured here, and the Schroeder Lock Company produce as excellent work as is made in the United States. Corrugated Elbow Company. — This company are the sole proprietors of the celebrated sheet metal elbows, which have so rapidly come into universal use, superseding the old elbow formerly in use. It is patented in this countrv and also in Europe. Its advantages are so universally acknowl- edged by all engaged in the stove trade, that we deem it un- necessary to point them out. The Company's offices and warehouse are at 4^ & 47 Race Street. CINCINNATI. 69 Furniture. — Th< s carried on a gig-antic manufacture of furniture in Cincinnati scale, our city being the best and largest market for every description of such goods, outside of New York — in fact, our city can supply goods cheaper than they can be purchased in the Empire City. This arises from various causes not necessary here to detail. A. & H. Straus, of 152 West Fourth Street, have a very high reputation for their goods. They are extensive manu- facturers and dealers in furniture, looking glasses, chairs and mattresses. H. Closterman & Co., of No. 71 West Fifth Street, is an- other house engaged in this business. They are old estab- lished, and are extensively engaged in the wholesale and re- tail branch of the trade. They confine themselves to furni- ture, keeping a very extensive stock of chairs, which they make a specialty of. Brass Goods. — Wm. Kirk- up & Son, 119, 121 & 123 East Pearl Street. This is a very old house, engaged in the man- ufacture of all kinds of brass goods required for steam, wa- ter and gas works. They are thoroughly practical men, and have an extensive business. In the particular branch of the ade, which they make a spe- yUfj! HI cialty of, there is no house in the city that enjoys a higher reputation. Air. Kirkup is an old Englishman, and was, we believe, apprenticed to the trade, in the mother country, between fifty and sixty years ago. 70 CINCINNATI. L. F. Wehrman & Son, No. 17 & 23 W. Fifth Street, are extensive wholesale and retail furniture dealers, and at their establishment an exten- sive and well assorted stock is always to be found. They have made their reputation by keeping only goods manufac- tured out of well seasoned tim- ber, so that purchasers have always had confidence in the goods they purchased of them. They are a fair dealing house, having a thorough knowledge of the business they are en- gaged in. Their establishment is very conveniently situated, between Main and Walnut Streets, and we recommend them to those commencing housekeeping, or to country buyers who wish to purchase, at a reasonable price, articles that will give entire satisfaction. Rubber Goods. — Gems & Randolph have recently open- ed a very extensive establishment in this line at 135 West Fourth Street. They keep a very large assortment of rubber belting, steam packing, rubber hose, rubber clothing, rubber boots and shoes, linen and rubber lined hose, leather hose T leather belting and lace leather, as well as a large stock and complete line of the infinite variety of goods manufactured out of rubber. They are also sole agents for the New Eng- land Linen Hose Manufacturing Company of Boston, the Bos- ton Belting Company, and for John Davis & Son, of Paw- tucket, R. I. CINCINNATI. 71 Opticians. — Ferdinand Wagner. His establishment has attained a very high reputation, and deservedly so, for optical goods, mathematical instruments, thermometers, barometers and spectacles, in which class of wares he is an extensive wholesale and retail dealer. His place of business is very centrally situated, in the heart of the city, being at West Fourth Street, on the north side, between Race and Elm. James Foster, Jr. & Co. — This firm is, we believe, the oldest in this branch of business in Cincinnati. For many years it has enjoyed a high reputation. Under the fostering care of Mr. Foster, the establishment attained a very high reputation in this section of the country. The firm are not only importers, but manufacturers of all kinds of optical goods, as well as mathematical and philosophical instruments. Their establishment is at the southwest corner of Fifth and Race Streets. China, Glass and Queensware. — One of the largest importing firms of these goods into the city of Cincinnati is the enterprising house of F. Schultze & Co., of 72 West Fourth Street, opposite Pike's Opera House. They import their goods direct from the most eminent manufacturers of Europe, and keep only the choicest and most elegant goods. A visit to their warehouse will amply repay the connoisseur. Here may be seen as choice goods as meets the eye in the entrepots of Dresden, Paris and London. Messrs. F. Schultze & Co. do a very large trade, and pride themselves on the ex- cellence of their goods and the taste they display in their se- lection. jVetsott's lousiness Cottecje ESTABLISHED OVER An Institution patronized by the most prominent Business Men of Cin- cinnati. The Great Actual Business College of the West, and the only one in which busi" ness is transacted as it is in the leading business houses of this city. Merchants rent their stores, procure licenses, deposit their money in bank, buy. sell, collect, give and take notes of hand, raise money by having notes discounted at bank, make and receive consignments, keeping their own accounts, and recording each transaction as it takes places. Located $outh=$ a v t o n % w o & b b o , m o u n & m$ DETROIT, Saginaw, mik^r cx^ir, MONTREAL, EATON, RICHMOND, LOGANSPOBT, OXFORD CONNERSVIIXE, RUSHVILLE, BLOOMINGTOH, PIOBIA, And all points West, North, and North-west. ^T*Ask for Tickets via C. H. & D. R. R. SAMU'L STEVENSON, Gen'l Ticket Ag't. F. H. SHORT Pres't. CINCINNATI. 93 the Queen City. It is scarcely possible to conceive a more beautiful design. The principal figure represents the Water Genius, from whose hands falls the beneficent rain, caught by the agricultural peasant, whose farm is supposed to be suffer- ing from drought. Then there is a man opposite, beseeching for water for his house is on fire. The four jets of water are most artistically arranged. The bas reliefs represent that with- out water we could have no navigation, fisheries, steam or mills. The total height of the structure from the ground to the summit, is thirty-two feet and a half. THE GYMNASIUM BUILDING. This is situated on the north side of Fourth Street, between Vine and Race. It is a spacious building, and particulary well adapted for a gymnasium. It is well patronized by the young and middle aged men of this city, and is every year becoming more popular. The exercising room is about one hundred and twenty feet in length, forty-five wide, and thirty feet high. There is a reading room attached which is handsomely fur- nished. The bath room is the best in the city, being upwards of fifty feet long, and seventeen feet wide. Some of the prin - cipal merchants of the city are the officers, who feel a special pride in making this useful institution one of the most popu- lar in the city. THE MASONIC TEMPLE, Is at the northeast corner of Third and Walnut Streets, and is built in the Byzantine style of architecture, of which there are few specimens in this country. It is a splendid building^ one that the Masonic fraternity may well be proud of. Its frontage on Third Sreet is one hundred and ninety-five feet, and on Walnut Street one hundred. It contains a Chapter 94 • CINCINNATI. Room, Royal Select Council Room, a Banquet Hall, twenty - , one by fifty-eight feet, a Knights Templar Encampment Asy- lum, besides several other rooms devoted to various purposes. The first floor is almost exclusively occupied as offices by some of our most eminent city attorneys. The fourth story contains a Grand Lodge room forty three feet by seventy- With the exception of the new Masonic Building in New York, it is the most handsome in the United States. pike's opera house, On the south side of Fourth Street, between Vine and Walnut, is considered one of the finest buildings in the city. It was erected by the late Mr. Samuel N. Pike, after the de- struction of his original opera house, which took place in March 1866, immediately after the audience had dispersed. The internal arrangement is entirely different from the build- ing he first erected. That was more strictly a theatre, with pit, stage, boxes and gallery, while the present building is de- voted to offices, besides an extensive concert room, better adapted for concerts and public meetings than for theatrical performances, but it is most unquestionably the building that is the grand embellishment of Fourth Street. Fine as some of the blocks in New York City are, we know of none even in that city, that exceed in beauty, that on which Pike's Opera House is situated, between Walnut and Vine, on Fourth Street. THE GRAND OPERA HOUSE, Is situated on the west side of Vine Street, between Long- worth and Sixth. Up to recently it was known as Mozart Hall, but the interior having been recently remodelled, and converted into a grand theatre, capable of seating comfortably GO TO THE EMPIRE BAKERY. H. C. STEWAET, 280 WEST SIXTH ST., Four doors west of Central Are., CINCINNATI, O. WILLIAM AUTENRIETH, Importer and Manufacturer of and Dealer in SURGICAL jJND DENTAL INSTRUMENTS, CRUTCHES, CLUB FOOT SHOES, SPINAL APPARATUS, &c. No. 71 W. Sixth St., bet. Walnut and Vine, CIJJCIJsTJfjiTI, 0. bJVt BpecW* ttention given to fitting Trusses and Apparatus for Deformities. Aj^£ fF&f*2t - I 'All! # |te|«SE*S§5li| ps»«^ CINCINNATI. 95 three thousand persons, is the reason why its name has been changed. THE HUGHES HIGH SCHOOL, Which has a very high reputation, is a fine building in the Gothic style of architecture, situated on the south side of Fifth Street, nearly opposite to Mound Street. The architect has manifested considerable genius in the erection of this building, the octagon towers being entirely original in their design. Perhaps no building was ever more admirably con - structed for a school than this building. THE WOODWARD HIGH SCHOOL, On Franklin Street, between Sycamore and Broadway was built from funds appropriated for that purpose by the will of one of our wealthy citizens. It is an institution that has obtain- ed a very high reputation, the " Woodward" boys as they are called being some of our most distinguished and honored cit- izens. st. xavier's college, On the corner of Sycamore and Seventh Streets, is one of the noticeable buildings of Cincinnati. It fronts sixty-six feet on Sycamore Street, and one hundred and sixty-six feet on Seventh Street. The institution was established in 1828, and about ten years afterward it passed into the control of the Society of Jesus, under the auspices of which the present structure was erected. Over the entrance is carved the motto, " Ad major em Dei Gloriam." The impression conveyed by this edifice is that of massive grandeur and strength, and a durability measured only by time itself. CINCINNATI. CHURCH EDIFICES. Among the more costly and elegant church edifices, may he mentioned Trinity Methodist Episcopal, on Ninth Street, west of Race; St. John's Episcopal, corner of Plum and Seventh; First Presbyterian, on Fourth Street, near Main, with a steeple two hundred and seventy feet high; Central Presbyterian, corner of Mound and Barr Streets; St. Xavier's Catholic, on Sycamore Street, near Seventh; and the Ninth Street Baptist, east of Race Street. The latter is considered to have the most tasteful audience room in the city. There are one hundred and nineteen churches in Cincinna- ti, divided as follows among the various denominations: Bap- tists, eleven; Christian, one; Congregational, four; Disciples of Christ, four; Friends, two; German Evangelical Union, four; German Reformed, three; Independent Methodist, one; Jewish Synagogues, five; Lutherans, three; Methodist Epis- copal, sixteen; Methodist Episcopal, German, three; Metho- dist Protestant, three; Methodist Calvinistic, one; Methodist, colored, one; New Jerusalem, one; Presbyterians, Old School, six; Presbyterians, New School, six; Presbyterians, United, three; Presbyterians, Reformed, three; Protestant Episcopal, seven, Roman Catholic, twenty-three; United Brethren in Christ, three; Universalist, one; Unitarian, three; Union Bethel, one. ST. PETERS CATHEDRAL. This splendid edifice is situated on the block of ground be- tween Eighth and Ninth, and Plum and Central Avenue. It is unquestionably the finest building of the kind outside of New York. Its spire is two hundred and fifty feet high, resting on a colonnade of Corinthian columns. It was com- pleted in 1853, about eleven years after its commencement. St. Peter's Cathedral, cor. Eighth and Plum. BROMWELL BF ||aiiu{acturing |&, Established. 1819. |' Hasreceived the Highest Premiums iMp i for excellence in / pill |mf AND • IVIIIli At every Cincinnati Exposition, i 8 i WALNUT STREET, Cincinnati, O. ||ANCY GOODS, MILLINERY AND HAIR GOODS. The greatest variety and lowest prices in Fancy Jewelry, Fans.. Corsets, Pockat r ool(s. Billons, Ties, Flowers & Feathers, Wholesale and R stall. (Real Hair Switches, Curls, &*c. F. A. KNABE, 76 Fountain Square. w 1 m ESTABLISHED, 1849. *» GERMAN, FREMCH, AfoD ENGLISH JFmn&n (§*CEJCKite *m& Sag** Plain White, Gold Band, and Decorated Dinner, Tea and Toilet Ware. Dinner Sets, Desssert Sets, Tea Sets, Tete a Tete Sets, Chamber Sets, Spittoons, Wine Sets, Punch Bowls, Goblets, Champagnes, Wines, Fruit Bowls, Finger Bowls, Ornamental Glassware. Bronze, Parian Marble, Lava, and Majolica Goods Vases, Clocks, Statuettes, Busts, Card Stands, Ink Stands, Jewel Stands, Flower Pots, Smoker's Sets, Epergnes, Gilt Mounted Fancy Articles. JAPANESE PORCELAIN, CHINESE PORCELAIN, DRESDEN PORCELAIN, SEVRES PORCELAIN. F. SCHULTZE & CO., Importers, Wholesale and Jit tall Dealers, Nos. 72 jukI 74 WEST FOURTH STREET, CINCINNATI, 0. CINCINNATI. * 97 Here are to be witnessed all the imposing ceremonials of the Catholic ritual service. The music of the choir and splendid organ attract many visitors. Adjoining the Cathedral is the Archbishop Purcell's residence. st. Paul's methodist episcopal church. This is acknowledged to be one of the most beautiful churches in the city, the fresco work being magnificent. The church is situated at the corner of Seventh and Smith Streets. THE JEWISH TEMPLE, Which is situated at the corner of Plum and Eighth Streets, is one of the most magnificent structures in the city, and is frescoed more beautifully than any other building of the kind in the United States. The celebrated and learned Dr. Wise, the Editor of the Israelite and Deborah, is the Rabbi who presides over its congregation, one of the wealthiest in the city. Its style of architecture is entirely original, there being no building of the kind in the United States. All the intern- al decorations are superb, and art critics have declared that they are unrivalled in any Jewish Temple in this country. THE MOUND STREET TEMPLE, Of the Congregation " Bene Israel," is situated on the North- east corner of Mound and Eighth Streets. It is both ex- ternally and internally one of the handsomest buildings of the city. The style of architecture is the Moorish Byzantine, and the interior is frescoed in the highest style of the art, the ceil- ing being peculiarly beautiful with gold stars on a sky blue ground. The members of this Temple comprise some of the best and wealthiest of the Jewish community; the choir and CINCINNATI. organ, under the leadership of Prof. Andres is acknowledged to be unsurpassed in the country; and the minister is Dr. M. Lilienthal, a well-known and noted scholar, whose weekly sermons and lectures are equally attractive to Jews and Chris- tians. LONGVIEW ASYLUM FOR THE INSANE, Is situated not far from Carthage, distant about six miles from the city. It is a splendid building, so imposing, that it attracts the attention of the passengers on the railways enter- ing and departing from the city. It is considered a model in- stitution, and is constantly visited by those who feel an inter- est in the welfare of the insane, as well as by physicians from all parts of the country. It is a state institution and is gov- erned by a Board of Commissioners, who are appointed by the Governor of Ohio. The late Mr. Isaiah Rogers, a well known architect of Cincinnati, was its architect. It is a brick building, and is two hundred and four yards long. The immense length of the building gives it an imposing appear- ance, and it strikes the eye of the beholder as a grand build- ing, as he gazes on its immense frontage. Its interior arrange- ments have been so far commended as to be pronounced as near perfection as it is possible for them to attain, and the building, if not absolutely fire-proof, is nearly so. All the stairways are built of iron, and the floors are all laid in ce- ment. There are about six hundred apartments in the build- ing, those in the upper stories being devoted to the use of convalescents. Eminent success has attended the treatment the insane have received in this Asylum, hundreds, during the fifteen years that it has been in existence, having been cured of the frightful disease. The building is lighted by gas, which is manufactured on the premises, and it is heated by steam and hot air. So carefully has it been constructed, that it CINCINNATI. 09 seems impossible to conceive how a fire could originate in the building. It was finished in the era of low prices, the \ car before the war broke out, and cost about $500,000. LINCOLN PARK, Is situated on the west side of Freeman Street, between Clark and Hopkins Streets, and is one of the most beautiful parks in or around the city. It has a splendid sheet of water, and is in every respect a great adornment to the city. In the summer evenings, there is an immense assemblage of prome- nade rs. EDEN PARK. This is a place of great resort, especially for the bon-ton. It is situated at the East end of the city, and can be reached by cars in about fifteen minutes from the Post Office. The views from some of the beautiful avenues can scarcely be sur- passed in point of grandeur and sublimity. THE CITY PARK, Is on Plum Street north of Eighth. HOPKINS PARK, Is on the corner of Mt. Auburn Avenue and Saunders Street. WASHINGTON PARK, On the north side of Twelfth, between Race and Elm, is the oldest of the public pleasure grounds. It was formerly the Presbyterian burying- ground of the city. Its noble trees, beautiful lawns, fountain and other beauties, are much enjoy- ed by the multitude who frequent it. 100 CINCINNATI. ACROSS THE RHINE. The manufacture of lager beer employs an immense capi- tal in this section of the city. Its consumption is annually on the increase. The product here amounts to many millions of gallons annually. Lager beer can be made to advantage only in the winter season. It is indispensable that it have ample time to ripen in the cellar before use. There are many im- mense cellars, in some of which five hundred thousand gal- lons of beer can be stowed away. One phase of German life, and one not uninteresting, can be seen only in the gar- dens where lager beer is dispensed in the summer season. Many of them are thronged during the warm evenings. THE ZOOLOGICAL GARDEN, Although not yet completed and only in its infancy, is worthy of inspection. At the time of our writing, we are unable to state whether it will be open by the first of Sep- tember or not. There is the large buffalo house, as well as a large drinking and bathing pool in the enclosure. The Zoo- logical Society of Cincinnati, will in a short time cease to rival any other in the country, because it will be so far super- ior to any other, that "comparisons will be odious. "' With- out going into details, we will mention that already the col- lection of animals and birds is quite extensive, and that there is no doubt that the Zoological Garden will in a very short time be immensely popular. SPRING GROVE CEMETERY. Spring Grove Cemetery in natural beauty cannot be sur- passed. It is situated at Millcreek, about four miles from the present Post Office. The grounds contain about four hundred and fifty acres full of noble forest trees, and glades with mini- Central Presbyterian Church, cor. Mound & Bark Sts. TOLLE, HOLTON & CO., WHOLESALE DEALERS IN HOSIERY, NOTIONS, ETC, 124 Vine Street, Opposite Burnet House, CINCINNATI, 0. F. TBTTEEVBORN & CO., Successors to UDELL LADDER & WOODEN WARE CO., Manufacturers and Dealers in Was! ting Machines and Wringers^ Wholesale and Retail, 219 WEST FIFTH STREET, Between Elm and Plum Sts. CINCINNjl T\ Bedclothes Wringers, of all kinds, repaired. = ®a COLBY, RHORER £ CO., 219 West Fifth Street, Manufacturers' Agents for COLBY'S Celebrated CHILDREN'S CARRIAGE, Manufactured by the MONTPELIER MF'G CO., Montpelier, Vermont, CINCINNATI. 101 erous springs and beautiful foliage. Elegant and costly Mon- uments, Mausoleums, and Chapels, mark the last resting place of names now only left as mementos of the builders of Cin- cinnati's wealth and importance. Spring Grove Cemetery is well worthy of a visit. The buildings at the entrance are of the Norman Gothic style of architecture, and cost nearly sixty thousand dollars, the fine avenues and undulating grounds are of the most picturesque description; this is to the west of the city. On the east side we have Eden Park, a magnificent, al- most natural park, which in the summer time is the great drive of the bon-ton of the city. :o:- CHAPTER IV. PEACE AND WAR TIMES, POPULATION, OCCUPATION, BUSINESS, Etc. o the west of Central Avenue a large district is rapidly growing up, in extent, beauty and population, and is a fav- orite place of residence for those who can not or do not care to live in the suburbs. There are very many handsome dwellings in this section of the city, and handsome streets till Millcreek is reached, now the western boundary of the city. It is in con- templation to fill in this creek, and thus extend the city to the base of the western hills by reclaiming the intervening land which could be made extremely valuable and useful in this way. Through the enterprise of Wm. Price and his sons, an- other beautiful suburb has lately been made available to our citi- zens as a place of recreation or as a place to reside, we mean 102 CINCINNATI. Price's Hill, to which, there are now Omnibuses running from the Post Office constantly, to connect with the new Inclined Plane Railroad to the summit of the hill, and to say nothing of the delightful air to be had here in all its freshness, the view is grand in the extreme. From here or the heights north of the city, the scene presented to the eye is one of extraordinary beauty. Three hundred and fifty feet above the river com- mands a view of portions of two States, three cities, numer- ous villages, the graceful curve of the river, and the grand sweep of the hills. Cincinnati, Covington, and Newport — the two latter divided by the Licking River — and the United States military post on its eastern bank, lie off to the south. On the east may be seen the bold front of Mt. Adams, with its observatory, founded by the distinguished astronomer and noble patriot, O. M. Mitchel, and the beautiful suburb of Wal- nut Hills ; on the west, the magnificent range of hills and the great river winding onward in its ceaseless course toward the Father of Waters. The beautiful suburb of Clifton, with its magnificent country seats, is also visible. Away to the north the eye sweeps over the beautiful highlands, with the splendid mansions and inviting drives, and takes in a portion of the peaceful valley holding in its embrace that most beautiful of cemeteries, Spring Grove. In a clear atmosphere, the charm- ing village of Glendale, twelve miles distant, may be seen. The eye falls also upon the range of hills which bristled with fortifications during the civil war, when Cincinnati was almost a "border city. 1 ' In 1862, when the city was menaced with attaek by a strong army pushing up through Kentucky, every hilltop had its breastworks and heavy cannon, while the cheerful alacrity with which the people rose en masse to swell the ranks and crowd into the trenches was a sight worth seeing, and, once seen, could not readily be forgotten. Here were the representatives of all nations and classes. The CINCINNATI. 103 sturdy German, the lithe and gay-hearted Irishman, went shoulder to shoulder, in defense of their adopted country. The man of money, the man of law, the merchant, the artist, and the artisan, swelled the lines hastening to the scene of action, armed either with musket, pick, or spade. Added to these was Dickson's long, dusky brigade of colored men, cheerfully wending their way to labor on the fortifications. But the pleasantest and most picturesque sight of those remarkable days was the almost endless stream of sturdy men who rush- ed to the rescue from the rural districts of the State. These were known as the Squirrel Hunters. They came in files, numbering thousands upon thousands, in all kinds of cos- tumes, and armed with all kinds of fire-arms, but chiefly the deadly rifle, which they knew so well how to use. Old men, young men, middle-aged men, and often mere boys, dropped all their peculiar avocations, and with their leather pouches full of bullets, and their ox-horns full of powder, poured into the city by every highway and byway, in such nnmbers that it seemed as if the whole State of Ohio were peopled only with hunters, and that the spirit of Daniel Boone stood upon the hills opposite the city beckoning them into Kentucky. The pontoon bridge, which had been completed between sunrise and sundown, groaned day and night with the per- petual stream of life all setting southward. In three days, there were ten miles of intrenchmeuts lining the hills, making a semicircle from the river above the city to the banks of the river below, and they were thickly manned from end to end. The riyer also afforded protection by its flotilla of gunboats improvised from the swarm of steamers which lay at the wharves. A storm of shot and shell, such as they had not dreamed of, would have played upon the advancing columns of an enemy, while the infantry, pouring down from the fort- ifications, would have fallen upon the rear. 104 CINCINNATI. The commanding general congratulated the citizens upon the^ rally and the result : "Paris may have seen something like it in her revolutionary days, but the cities of America never did. Be proud that you have given them an example so splendid." The Queen City never surrendered. Viewing Cincinnati from the river, one would imagine that the hills which form an amphitheatre around the city left no outlet for the vast railroad system which centers here, but the reverse is fortunately the fact. Opposite the mouth of the Licking on the sides are the two Miamis; on the south of the present city is Millcreek ; through a ravine on the north runs Deer Creek; and thus the circling hills were pierced by nature, as if for the very purpose of opening out those lines of com- merce which were to make the arteries of a great inland city, and which, as they interlocked to the north, made numerous summits and vales — now the site of elegant residences and gardens. To give some idea of the vast railroad business done here daily, over 103 passenger trains arrive and the same number de- part. And the freight business is still greater. Cincinnati, now well known as the Queen City of the West, or as some desig- nate it the " Paris of America," has an importance as a com- mercial city second to none in the United States in its own pe- culiar way, and strange as it may appear, the growth of this city has been greater within the past ten years than at any preceding period in its history. It is also a strange fact that this city is the most densely populated in the Union, we do not mean in point of numbers but in the compact space in which the majority of the citizens seem to live like bees in a great "Bee Hive." The great impetus in the growth of Cin- cinnati has been since the War. Its growth in population since the year 1800 is as follows : In 1S00, about 800. CINCINNATI. 105 In 1S10, actually .... 2,320. In 1S20, " .--.- 9,602. In 1S26, " - - - - - 16,230. In 1830, " .... 24,831. In 1840, " 46,382. In 1S50, " - - - 115,436. In 1S60, " - - - - 162,000. In 1870, " ... . 250,000. In 1875, about 287,586. The original elements of the population were chiefly from Pennsylvania and New Jersey, and a few German families. It was not however till about 1830, that the German element came here in large numbers ; now they form nearly one-third of the population. Of course with this influx of population, every conceivable occupation was brought with them, until at the present time nearly five hundred different industries are carried on in this city, showing conclusively the real foun- dations of its prosperity. Art and science are well represented in all their branches, and manufactures of every kind abound. This is a matter not understood, why Cincinnati shonld be better oft', or more solid, than other cities in the Union, but the fact is that such a unity of interests as are here represented give her more stability than if dependent on one, two or a dozen large in- stitutions. Then where the materials are to be found, thither flock the small manufacturers, and then the workmen, and so the population is dependent one on the other all around. The main branches of business or productive industry in Cincinnati, is taken from the Report of the Chamber of Commerce, with their values. We will give the year 1872, a very prosperous one, in which they stood as follows : Iron, $25,725,431. Other Metals, 4,344,650. 106 CINCINNATI. Wood, ' Leather, - Food, Soap, Candles, and Oils, Clothing, .... Liquors, - Cotton, Wool, Hemp, etc., Drugs, Chemicals, etc., Stone and Earth, Carriages, Cars, etc., - Paper, ..... Book Binding and Blank Books, Printing and Publishing, Tobacco, .... Fine Arts, .... Miscellaneous, 15,231,089. 7,966,514. 17,729,944. 8 43 6 >°39- 13,229,215. 21,536,83!- 1,418,800. M73> 6 5°- 3,666,716. 2,216,462. ^33 3 '°97- 702,853. 4,551,180. 5>5 6 7>343- 695,196. 6,600,662. Total $143,486,675. And this of neccessity must be minimum figures. In 1873 owing to the financial crisis, although our banks and business houses stood firm, yet there was a loss of over sixteen mil- lions, in the sale of the above articles. In 1874 there was a considerable revival in trade, and we expect the businessof the city has fully revived in 1S75, ano - tnat the books of our Merchants and Manufacturers after the fall trade, will more than average the splendid business of 1872. Nor must we omit the great staple of Cincinnati, " Pork," for probably the city is better known abroad as "Porkopolis," and it well deserves its name, for no city in the Union has such a number of pork-packing and curing establishments. The visitor to Cincinnati, should not fail to visit, if here in the winter season, one or more of these collossal institutions and see the huge animal dissected by the skilled workmen. CINCINNATI. 107 The following description is given ot the process after the slaughtered hog is delivered on the cutting-table: "Two simultaneous blows with a cleaver sever the head and the hind-quarters from the trunk, and the subdivision of these is accomplished by three or four masterly cuts with the same instrument. Near the table are the open mouths of as many large wooden pipes as there are kinds of pieces in a hog; and these lead to the various floors below, where they are put on ice, salted, packed and shipped. The Commerce of Cincinnati, is not restricted to South or West, but extends all over the known world. Its Starch may be found in Russia ; its Candles in Greece ; its Crackers in China ; and its Pork everywhere. On the Atlantic coast most of its breadstuffs may be found, but the largest export trade has been with New Orleans, Memphis and other South- ern ports, for a general distribution through the whole Southern States, and even to Mexico. The manufactured articles go chiefly to the West and South-west ; or in other words to new settlements, where furniture, stoves, candles, and every article necessary to the comfort of a household, are all chiefly needed. Among these articles is in fact the home itself; for one of the curiosities of Cincinnati, is the making and exportation of houses by wholesale, for the new farms and towns of the great West and South. Far down the Ohio and Mississippi, on the vast plains of Texas, Kansas, and West, far up even to the head waters of the Missouri, the Cincinnati manufacturer has put up whole houses, every ioint and floor of which has been sawed, planed and grooved in this city. In the same regions, furniture, ma- chinery, mills, plows, &c, made here, all find a market in abundance. 108 CINCINNATI. CHAPTER V. CHARITIES OF THE CITY. Jk j he- Charities of Cincinnati are very numerous and are vi^ well supported. Space will not permit us to give more than a list of them. The Union Bethel. The Bethel work, at this time, em- braces the following departments: i. The River Mission, among boatmen, etc. 2. Systematic Visitation of Families. 3. The Bethel Church. 4. The Bethel School. =;. The Relief Department. 6. The Sewing School. 7. The Free Reading and Cheap Dining Hall. 5. The Newsboy's Home. The Orphan Asylum is a Protestant Institution, and is situated on Mount Auburn. The Relief Union. A Board of Managers, composed of members from each ward, gratuitously devote much time and care, and have given it years of experience. The design of the institution is: The prevention of vagrancy and street-begging; The diminution of imposition upon the benevolent: Advice and instruction to all as to some honest means of procuring a livelihood; , The placing of the young in secular and Sabbath Schools; The relief of those who are known to need it, by gifts of food, fuel, clothing, and other actual neccessaries. CINCINNATI. 109 The Childrens' Home has branches all over the city. The institution aims to ameliorate and elevate the condition of the children of poor and unfortunate parents: i st. By procuring for the homeless and destitute who may be committed to it, in accordance with its charter, permanent country homes in Christian families, where they shall be trained in habits of industry, and receive a suitable English education. They are clothed, fed, and instructed gratuitously as long as they remain in the institution. 2d. By affording a temporary home to poor children, whose parents, thus aided, may be enabled to support them in a short time in homes of their own. 3d. By rescuing from the education of the streets, so ruin- ous in its effects, many who, for the want of clothing, books* etc., do not attend the Public Schools. The German Protestant Orphan Asylum was chart- ered in 1849. A structure of ample dimensions was erected upon Highland Avenue, Mt. Auburn, to which extensive ad- ditions have recently been made. The aims and modes of op- eration of this institution are similar to those of the Cincinnat 1 Asylum. Home for the Friendless. . This institution has the following as part of its constitution: This Society shall be called " The Protestant Home for the Friendless, and Female Guardian Society." The object of this Society shall be to seek out and provide a home for destitute females who, having forsaken the path of virtue, or having fallen into the hands of the betrayer, de- sire to return from their evil way, and again become respecta- ble members of society. And it shall be the duty of the So- ciety to guard virtuous females (who may seek temporary protection in the Home) from the snares of vice, by aiding 110 CINCINNATI. them in every laudable way to obtain an honest livelihood and avoid temptation. It shall be its duty also to provide tempo- rarily for destitute children, and, whenever practicable, to se- cure for them permanent homes in respectable families. Ladies Union Aid Society. The object of this Society is to relieve the destitute sick and the deserving- poor, without regard to color, and render aid to suffering humanity in gen- eral. «.: St. Luke's Hospital. The object of this institution is to afford medical and surgical aid and nursing to sick and disabled persons; by a hospital and other appropriate means, and. also to provide such persons with the ministrations of the Gospel- Widows 1 Home. The object of the institution Isto 1 provide a home for aged and indigent females, who can give satisfac- tory testimonials of good conduct and respectable character. Persons under sixty years of age are not admitted, .though this is not an invariable rule. There is also the Womens 1 Christian. Association and the Young Mens 1 Christian Association: .• ' . • Colored Orphan Asylum. This institution aims to ac- complish for colored children the ends contemplated in kind- red organizations. Its building is at Avondale. . Statistics of its operations are not at hand. .,,., .•.■-, ,.. Cincinnati House of Refuge. .This institution was es- tablished in 1850. The object of the institution is the reform- ation of depraved and unmanageable children in the city of Cincinnati. The majority are sent here from the Police Court. The City Infirmary is a municipal institution, affording relief in the shape of coal, tickets ..to. the Soup House, and ad- mission into the City Infirmary. The. office is on Plum Street between Seventh and. Eighth. The., buildings of the Infirm- ary are located on the Carthage road^ieight and a half miles KROp, FEISS & CO. 126 VINE STREET. Manufacturers of ^^ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\* ^wmwww WWWWWWW^ \\\\\K\™\\^ x w Importers of A VAN A (JIQARS And Agents for LaRosaEspanola and El Principe de Gales Key- West Havana Cigars, NO. 126 VINE STREET, CINCIWWA Tl, CINCINNATI. Ill north of the city. The farm contains one hundred and sixty acres of beautiful rolling land. The spacious edifice, recent- ly erected, is an ornament to its vicinity, and the position com- mands a fine view of the surrounding country. Then there is the City Hospital, Longview Asylum, etc., already mentioned. *.'M — :o: CHAPTER VI. PUBLIC SCHOOLS, SCHOOLS AND LIBRARIES. The free public schools, of the city, are numerous, and to them all the youth of the city of both sexes between the ages of five and twenty-one years have access. These schools are well attended by children of all religious denominations, with the exception of the Roman Catholics, who principally send their children to their parish schools. Then there are a great number of private schools and seminaries. The public schools here have long been well known for their efficiency. The details of their workings we have not space to give here. A Board of Trustees elected by the people, administer the business affairs, and a Board of Examiners appointed by the City Council decide upon the qualifications of all teachers. LOCATION OF SCHOOL BUILDINGS. A new and important feature was inaugrated in 1S6S, the opening of a Normal School for qualifying females who in- 112 CINCINNATI. tend to become teachers. The following are the officers for ensuing year: Wm. J. O'Neil, President; J. L. Thompson, Vice Presi- dent; John B. Peaslee, Superintendent of schools; John McCammon, Superintendent of buildings; B. O. M. DeBeck^ Clerk; R.J. Manning, Assistant Clerk. i st District — North side Liberty between Broadway and Spring. 2d District— East side Sycamore, between 4th and 5th. 3d District — Ellen, between Lock and Baum. 4th District — Seventeenth Ward (Fulton). 5th District — Third Street, between Elm and Plum. 6th District — Corner Elm and Adams. 7th District — North side Fourth, between Smith and Park. 8th District — North side Eighth, between John and Mound. 9th District — South side Ninth, between Race and Vine. 10th District — East side Vine, between 12th and 13th. nth District — Clinton, between Linn and Baymiller. 1 2th District — Eighth, west of Harriet. 13th District — Findlay, west of Vine. 14th District — West side Baymiller, north of Dayton. 15th District — Main, south of Buckeye. 1 6th District — Mt. Auburn. 17th District — East Front Street. 1 8th District — Camp Washington. 19th District — Montgomery Road. 20th District — Findlay, west of John. . 2 1 st District — Storrs Township. 22d District — Walnut Hills. 23d District — Corryville. 24th District — Pendelton. 25th District — Fairmount on Harrison Pike. 26th District — Cumminsville. 1st Intermediate — Baymiller between Court and Clark. I 00 V) 1 WATCH. The movements are made in Switzerland, expressly for Duhme & Co., by the most skillful workmen of the Continent. The Cases, manufactured in the Watch-ease department of Duhme & Co.'s Gold and Silver Works, Cincinnati, are models of mechanical skill. In all respects these Watches meet the views of the most exacting. The splendid record they have made, under thorough tests, justifies in repre- senting them as accurate time keepers. They are heavily cased in solid 18 Kt. gold. They require no key. Price S250 ; which is $100 less than the same class of Watch is sold by any other manufacturer. Each movement and each case is stamped " Duhme & Co." A full guarantee accompanies each Watch. id t_t ih: nun :e &c co., Are Wholesale and Retail Dealers in all Reliable Brands of The Waltham Watch, The Elgin Watch, The E. Howard &- Co. Watch, The J7. Y. Co. Watch. Furnished both at Wholesale and Retail in mMmm aiii mmdwrnm miAmrnm^ Of our own Manufacture, on terms guaranteed as low as those of any House on the Continent, East or West. Having Workshops, completely appointed for the production of articles in Solid Gold and in Solid Silver, gives Duhme & Co. every facility for furnishing any special design in Watch Cases, Chains, etc., that may be required for Presentation Purposes for personal use. Few persons are so acceptable to young persons of either sex, upon " starting out in life," as a reliable Watch, an a' a congregation wishing to present a Clergy- man with a token of regard, can select nothing more appropriate. Parties wishing to purchase and who are not familiar with the character of the various grades of American Watches, stating to us the amount they propose invest- ing in a Watch, and whether they wish one in Gold or in a Silver case, will be fur- nished with full information, and upon purchasing a Watch from our House, can rest assured that it is the best Watch made, at the price, and also guarantee that it Shall prove satisfactory as a Time Keeper. Gents' Gold Watches range in price from $65 to $250. Ladies' Gold Watches Erotm $40to$200. Gents' Silver Watches from $18 to $100. All letters, by mail or otherwise will receive prompt attention. Address DUHME & CO., Goldsmiths, Silversmiths, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in WATCHES AND DIAMONDS. CINCINNATI. 113 2d Intermediate — South side Ninth, between Walnut and Main. 3d Intermediate — Franklin, between Main and Sycamore. 4th Intermediate — Poplar, bet. Baymiller and Freeman. In recent years the public schools have been augmented by the addition of high schools, owing to the liberality of two •of Cincinnati's earliest pioneers — John Hughes and William Woodward, and which buildings we have referred to in an- other part of this book. In character they resemble colleges and the pupils are those who obtain the highest number •of marks at the public schools, at the usual annual exam- inations. In these high schools one of which is for boys and the other for girls, the pupil may pursue the highest range of studies, thus enabling children of the most obscure and poor parentage to get an education equal to those of the rich- est of our citizens. There are two theological colleges, one Roman Catholic on Millcreek, and the other Presbyterian on Walnut Hills. Then there are various commercial colleges which give only instruction in the elements of commercial business. The Law School has been thirty-five years in successful •operation, and is a branch of the Cincinnati College. The Medical College is first class in every respect and was found- ed over fifty years ago. Then there is the Miami Medical College, a new institution comparatively, but very good, with an able faculty. The Physio Medical College would be better known as the Botanical College. The College of Dental Surgery is of the highest order, and has turned out some very eminent men. 114 CINCINNATI. THE PUBLIC LIBRARY, Situated on the west side of Vine Street, between Sixth and Seventh streets, is an institution of which Cincinnati is justly proud. The building is the largest of its kind in the United States, and is probably more complete in all its ap- pointments for the purposes of a popular library, than any other in the world. There are three reading rooms, that in the front building being devoted exclusively to newspapers; the one in the intermediate building to periodicals and to gen- eral reading; while the third, in the rear or main building, is reserved for the use of students and ladies. In the third story of the front building is a magnificent collection of illustrated works, which is open to the public during the week, from 8 A. m. to 6 p. m., and from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m., on Sundays. The reading rooms are open from 8 A. m. to 10 p. m., every day in the year. In the 92 alcoves of the Main Hall alone there is ample shelf-room for 250,000 volumes, and nearly half a million vol- umes can be shelved within the building. Nearly 600 mag- azines and newspapers are kept on file, representing all the departments of human knowledge as well as the various shades of religous and political opinion. The Library proper contains 80,000 volumes, and increases at an average rate of 10,000 volumes annually. It has been used last year by about 450,000 persons, and is constantly growing in public favor. The Building was erected by the Board of Education, at an expense of $500,000. The present internal organization of the Library is due to the Librarian, Mr. Thomas Vickers, whose aim is to make, in connection with the popular circulat- ing department, a collection which shall meet the wants of all who are interested in scientific and literary studies. 116 CINCINNATI. THE FIRE DEPARTMENT. This department, for the protection of the life and property of our citizens, is without dispute the most efficient and prompt in the United States. Enoch G. Megrue is the Chief and is a veteran in the business, a man of indomitable cour- age and bravery, who does not order the men to positions of danger but is the leader always, and his "follow me boys" would take his men into the jaws of death, or the mouth of hell after him. There are twenty districts each of which has a powerful Steam Fire Engine, and the usual accompani- ments of Hook and Ladder Companies, and we believe there is one Chemical Engine. The Alarm Telegraph is of great service also. The fire department is under the control of a Board of Commissioners. The department is paid and every effort is made to keep it effective with the growth of the city. FIRE COMPANIES. No. I. Washington, Race, between Front and Second. No. 2. Relief, Freeman and Ninth. No. 3. Citizens' Gift, Sixth west of Vine. No. 4. Franklin, Sycamore, between 7th and 8th. No. 5. Jefferson, Vine, between Canal and Court. No. 0. Queen City, Pearl and Martin. No. 7. Northern, Webster, between Main and Sycamore. No. S. Marion, Laurel and Betts. No. 9. Union, Second and Rose. No. 10. Deluge, Third and Lawrence. No. 11. Fulton Steam Fire Co. No. 12. Mohawk, Hamilton Road, opposite Vine. No. 13. Brighton, Bank, between Linn and Central Av. No. 14. Western, 5th, between Smith and Mound. No. 15. Hand Engine, Nit. Adams. No. 16. Walnut Hills, McMillan and Copeland, 20th ward. No. 17. Storrs Steam Fire Co. No. iS. Reliable, at Pendelton. No. 19. Corryville Steam Fire Co. No. 20. Cumminsville Chemical Engine. No. 1. Phoenix, Hook and Ladder, 6th and Vine. No. 2. Union, Bank, between Linn and Central Avenue. No. 3. Hope, Washington and Charlton. No. 4. Northern, Eastern Avenue and Scott. 0O&W/?/-- READING-ROOM OF PUBLIC LIBRARY 118 CINCINNATI. CHAPTER VII. CITY GOVERNMENT, COURTS OF JUSTICE, NEWSPAPERS, Etc. tHE city affairs of Cincinnati are managed by a Mayor, a City Council composed of two members from each ward, and a Board of City Improvements, which is composed of the Mayor, City Civil Engineer, and three City Commis- sioners. The members of the citv council are required to be freeholders and residents of the city, three years prior to elec- tion. The present mayor is Geo. W. C. Johnston. The Police department is very efficient, and is under the control of the mayor. Col. Thomas Snelbaker is the present chief. The Board of Health, is well and ably conducted, and does much for the health and comfort of the citizens. The Trade and Commerce of the city is carefully watched over by two institutions, one is the Chamber of Commerce. Its object is to afford occasion and place for the discussion of all leading questions of mercantile usage, of finance and the laws affecting commerce; to facilitate business intercourse, and adjust differences and disputes in trade. The President is CM. Holloway, and the Superintendent Sidney D. Maxwell. THE BOARD OF TRADE. This organization was formed in 1S6S, to represent and pro- mote the immense industrial interests which make Cincinnati CINCINNATI. 119 the third in importance of manufacturing cities in the United States. Its effort will be to collect and record such local and general statistical information relating to manufactures and commerce as may promote the manufacturing, commercial, and financial welfare of the city of Cincinnati, and especial- ly to protect, foster, and develop its manufacturing and indus- trial interests. Its officers are as follows : W. T. Bishop, President; John Simpkinson, Treasurer; J. F. Blackburn, Secretary; Vice-Presidents: P. P. Lane, Clement Olhaber, Daniel B. Pierson, W. S. Dickinson, John J. Henderson, I. B. Resor. ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE. i. Justices of the Peace are elected by the voters of each township, for terms of three years. They have juris- diction in all civil suits, with a few exceptions, when the debt or damages do not exceed three hundred dollars. In criminal cases they have jurisdiction throughout the county, of minor offences, and to hold persons accused of crime to answer the charge in the Court of Common Pleas. 2. The District Court is composed of the three judges of the Court of Common Pleas of Hamilton County, and one of the judges of the Supreme Court of Ohio, any three of whom constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Two terms are held each year, commencing on the first Mon- day of April, and first Monday of October respectively. 3. The Court of Common Pleas is composed of three judges, elected by the people of Hamilton County, for a term of five years. The regular terms of the Court commence on the first Monday of January, the Second Monday of May and the first Monday of November in each year. 4. The Superior Court of Cincinnati consists of 120 CINCINNATI. three judges, elected at city elections, by the voters of Cin- cinnati, for the term of five years. The terms of the court commence on the first Monday of each month, except July,, August and September. 5. The Probate Court, a court of record, open at all times, is holden by one judge, elected by the voters of the county for the term of three years. He has jurisdiction in. probate and testamentary matters; in the appointment of ad- ministrators and guardians; in the settlement of the accounts, of executors, administrators, and guardians. 6. The United States Courts held in the city of Cin- cinnati are the Circuit and District Courts for the Southern District of Ohio. The District Court is held by the District Judge, and has jurisdiction in cases in admiralty, in bankrupt- cy, of all seizures, of all suits for penalties and forfeitures, and of suits at common law by the United States, or any officer thereof. The Circuit Court consists of a judge of the Supreme Court assigned to the Circuit, and of the Judge of the Dis- trict Court of the District. A recent statute provides for the appointment of an additional Circuit Judge. The Circuit Court may be held by either of the judges. It has, in gener- al, cognizance of crimes and offences cognizable under the authority of the United States, and of suits of a civil nature. COUNTY OFFICERS. Probate Judge — Isaac B. Matson, term expires February, 1S76. Clerk of the Courts — Wm. M. Trevor, term expires, Febru- ary, 1S77. Auditor — J. B. Humphreys, term expires November, 1S75. Sheriff — F. Springmeier, term expires January, 1S76. Treasurer — R. H. Fenton, term expires September, 1S76. Commissioners — Jacob Baumgardner, term expires Decern- CINCINNATI. 121 ber, 1876; Jos. Sater, term expires December, 1S77; Chas. Huff, term expires December, 1875. Recorder — Paul H. Williamson, term expires January, 1877. Prosecuting Attorney — C. W. Gerard, term expires Janu- ary 1877. Surveyor and Engineer — S. P. Bowles, term expires Octo- ber, 1875. Coroner — P. F. Maley, term expires October, 1876. Directors County Infirmary — P. McKeown, term expires October, 1876; Jas. B. McWhorter, October, 1S77; Thos. R. Crotty, October, 1875. UNITED STATES COURTS AND OFFICERS. U. S. Circuit Court, s. w. c. 4th and Vine. H. H. Emmons, Judge. U. S. District Court, s. w. c. Fourth and Vine. P. B. Swing, Judge. U. S. District Attorney's Office, s. w. c. Fourth and Vine Warner M. Bateman, Attorney. U. S. Marshal's Office, s. w. c. Fourth and Vine. W. R. Thrall, Marshal. Surveyor of U. S. Customs. Office s. w. c. Fourth and Vine. R. H. Stephenson, Surveyor. United States Engineer. Office 82 W. 3d. Col. Wm. E. Merrill, Corps of Engineers. U. S. Sub-Treasury. Wm. E. Davis, Assistant Treasurer. U. S. Pension Agency, north-west corner Seventh and Vine. Chas. E. Brown, Pension Agent. U. S. Commissioners Office, 126 Vine, 2d floor. F. Halli- day, Commissioner. U. S. Collectors Office, First District of Ohio— L. W'eit- zel, Collector, 8 west Third. U. S. Signal Office, Rooms 25 and 64, Pike's Opera House. S. S. Bassler, Observer. 122 CINCINNATI. U. S. Inspector of Steamboats, Rooms 6, 7S and So W. 3d. C. W. Fisher, H. H. Devinney, Inspectors. U. S. Lighthouse Inspector, Lieutenant Chas. H. Rockwell. Office, 82 W. 3d. NEWSPAPERS. The English morning daily papers, published in the city, are the Commercial, published by M. Halstead & Co., corner Fourth and Race Streets, En- quirer, published by Faran & McLean, Vine Street, between Sixth and Seventh, and Gazette published by the Gazette Co., corner Fourth and Vine Sts. The German morning papers are the Volksfreund, published by Haack & Limburg, South- commercial building, cor. 4th & eace. west corner Long worth and Vine ; Volksblatt, published by the Volksblatt Publishing Co., F. Hassaurek, President, 269 Vine Street, and the Freie Press, published by A. Torges, Jr., northeast corner Vine and Canal, (over the Rhine.) Among the weekly papers are the Merchants' and Manufacturers' Review, which is pub- lished at 58 West Third Street, by R. Innes cV. Co., every Saturday, having a very large circulation; Saturday Night, the Editor and Proprietor of which is Mr. Griswold, (Gris, otherwise called the Fat Contributor) the Catholic Telegraph, the Cincinnati Post, and the Israelite and Deborah, pub- lished by Dr. I. M. Wise, 150 West Fourth Street. The daily evening papers are the Times published by the Times CINCINNATI. 123 Publishing Co., 62 West Third St., and Star, published by the Star Publishing Co., 230 Walnut Street. :o:- CHAFTER VIII. RAIL-ROAD DEPOTS, STREET CAR LINES, Etc. ^trangers will find no difficulty in procuring railway r§7 tickets for any point, by inquiring at the ticket offices under the Burnet House, at the northwest corner of Third and Vine streets. The depot of the PASSENGER DEPOT, CORNEK SIXTH AND 1IOADLY STS., CINCINNATI. 124 CINCINNATI. CINCINNATI, HAMILTON & DAYTON R. R., Is at Hoadly Street, situated at the west end of the city, hetween Fifth and Sixth Streets. This line carries passen- gers to, and connects for Richmond, Connersville, Rushville, Cambridge City, Dayton, Lima, Chicago, Sandusky, Cleve- land, Toledo, Detroit, and all points in Canada. CINCINNATI & ZANESVILLE R R., Has its depot where the Little Miami line starts from, at the corner of Kilgour and Front Streets, at the east end of the town. This line conveys to Morrow, Wilmington and Circleville. ATLANTIC & GREAT WESTERN R. R., Has its depot at the Cincinnati Hamilton and Dayton sta- tion, and is well known as one of the best lines in the coun- try. It is built on the broad-guage principle all the distance from Cincinnati to New York. CINCINNATI & INDIANAPOLIS JUNCTION R. R., For Oxford, Connersville, Cambridge City, Newcastle, Rushville, Indianapolis, Terre Haute, St. Louis, and all points west, is located at the Dayton depot, at Fifth and Hoadly Sts« MARIETTA & CINCINNATI R. R., For Loveland, Chillicothe, Athens, Hillsboro, and Parkers- burg, leaves the Indianapolis depot, at the south-west corner of Plum and Pearl streets. LOUISVILLE & CINCINNATI R. R., Has its station at the Little Miami depot, at the corner of Front and Kilgour Streets. This is called the air-line. The CINCINNATI. 125 distance between the two cities is ic6 miles, and is run in four hours and a half. BALTIMORE & OHIO R. R., VIA PARKERSBURG. Has its depot at the corner of Plum and Pearl Streets, and travels through some magnificent scenery, making the con- nection between Cincinnati and Baltimore in less than twenty four hours. BALTIMORE & OHIO R. R., VIA COLUMBUS. Takes a different route from the above line, and has its station at the Little Miami depot, at the corner of Kilgour and Front streets. OHIO & MISSISSIPI R. R., Three express trains leave Cincinnati for St. Louis daily, reaching that city in eleven hours and twenty five minutes, and a little over twelve hours. They connect with the West- bound express trains for Qiiincy, St. Joseph, Leavenworth, Kansas City, etc. There are also three trains daily for Louis- ville. The depot is at the junction of Mill and Front streets. CINCINNATI, RICHMOND & CHICAGO R. R., Starts from the Dayton depot, at the junction of Fifth and Hoadly streets. There are two daily express trains for Chicago. GRAND RAPIDS & INDIANA R. R., Has its depot at the Dayton Station, at Fifth and Hoadly Sts. DAYTON SHORT LINE & CLEVELAND R. R., Leaves the corner of Pearl and Plum streets. The quick- est time that has been known for a train to reach Dayton in, CINCINNATI. 127 has been accomplished on this line. It connects at Cleveland for New York. The road-bed is extremely good, and the ac- commodations are excellent. DAYTON SHORT LINE & COLUMBUS R. R., Three trains start daily from the above depot for Columbus. CINCINNATI & SANDUSKY R. R. The depot of the above line is also at the junction of Pearl and Plum streets. INDIANAPOLIS, CINCINNATI & LAFAYETTE R. R. There are seven trains starting daily from the depot of this line, at Pearl and Plum Streets. This station is situated almost in the heart of the city, being within a short distance of the Post Office, the large hotels and the principal business houses. WHITEWATER VALLEY R. R., Leaves the same depot, running to Cambridge City, Ha gerstown and Connersville. LITTLE MIAMI PAN HANDLE R. R. As we have before stated, this line has its depot at the cor- ner of Front and Kilgour streets. This route is the favorite one for travelers to New York, the distance between Cincin- nati and that city being accomplished in twenty-six hours and forty minutes. Trains leave here for Zanesville, Morrow and Loveland, and connect for Yellow Springs and Springfield. SPRINGFIELD & MUSKINGUM VALLEY R. R. Trains leave by this line from the Little Miami depot for Zanesville and Circle ville. 128 CINCINNATI. COLUMBUS, MT. VERNON & CLEVELAND R. R. There is one express train daily by this line for Cleveland* from the Little Miami depot. CHESAPEAKE & OHIO R. R. Connection is made with this road by boat, which leaves the foot of Broadway daily for Huntington, whence trains leave for Richmond, Va. KENTUCKY CENTRAL R. R. This depot is at the corner of Washington and Eighth streets Covington, connecting Cincinnati as well as that city, with Cynthiana, Paris, Falmouth, Nicholasville and Lexington. STREET RAILROADS. The following are the routes of the different street railroads. . SEVENTH AND NINTH STREET DIVISION. Office, north-west corner Fourth and Main streets. Route: Cars start from the corner of Fourth and Vine streets, — thence North on Vine to Seventh street, — thence West on Seventh to Freeman, — thence North on Freeman to Bank, — West on Bank to Coleman, — North on Coleman to Central Avenue, — East on Central Avenue to Freeman, — thence (returning) South on Freeman to York, — thence East on York to Linn, — thence South on Linn to Ninth street, — thence East on Ninth to Walnut, — thence South on Walnut to Fourth, — thence West on Fourth to Vine street. CENTRAL AVENUE AND JOHN STREET DIVISION. Office, north-west corner of Fourth and Main streets. Route: — Cars start from the intersection of Fourth and Main CINCINNATI. 129 streets, — thence West on Fourth to John, — thence North on John to Findlay, — thence West on Findlay to Baymiller, — thence North on Baymiller to Bank street, — thence West on Bank to Patterson, — thence North on Patterson to Harrison Pike, — thence East on Harrison Pike to Cumminsville Pike — thence (returning) on Central Avenue to Fifth street, — thence East on Fifth to Main, thence South on Main to the place of beginning. THIRD AND FOURTH STREET DIVISION. Office, north-west corner of Fourth and Main streets. Route: — Cars start from the corner of Third and Lawrence streets, — thence north on Lawrence to Fourth, — thence West on Fourth to Smith, — thence North on Smith to Fifth, — thence West on Fifth to North-West corner of Fifth and Freeman^ — thence north on Freeman to Sixth, — West on Sixth to Millcreek Bridge, thence (returning) East on Sixth (by double track) to Freeman, — thence South on Freeman to Fifth, — thence East on Fifth (by double track) to Wood street, thence South on Wood to Third, thence East on Third to place of beginning. EAST AND WEST END DIVISION. Comprising Routes 5 and 7. Office, north-west corner of 4th and Main. Route No. 7 commences at Sportsman's Hall the intersection of East Front and Main streets, thence along East Front street to Washington, where Route No. 5 com- mences; thence along Third street to Martin street, thence along Martin to East Pearl street, thence along East Pearl to Broadway, thence along Broadway to Fourth, thence along Fourth to Elm, thence along Elm to Liberty, thence along Liberty to Western Avenue, thence along Western Avenue BURNET HOUSE, COR. THIRD AND VINE. CINCINNATI. 131 to Harrison Avenue, thence on Harrison Avenue to Ernst's Station; returning on Harrison Avenue, Western Avenue, Liberty and Elm streets to Fifth street; thence on Fifth street to Broadway, thence on Broadway to Pearl, thence on Pearl to East Front street, thence on East Front street to Washing- ton street, the termination of Route No. 5; thence on East Front street to Sportsman's Hall, the place of beginning and the termination of Route No. 7. ROUTE 9 DIVISION. Office, northwest corner Fourth and Main streets. Route: Cars start from corner Fifth and Vine, — north on A'inc to Hamilton Road, west on Hamilton Road to Mohawk Bridge. Return by same route. CINCINNATI INCLINED PLANE R. R. Route: — Beginning at corner of Fifth and Main streets, — thence north on Main Street to Mulberry, — thence by In- clined Plane to Locust and Saunders street, — thence East on Saunders to Auburn street, — thence north on Auburn street to Corryville, — return by same route. Hill car starts from Main and Liberty streets — thence East on Liberty to Syca- more, — thence north on Sycamore to Mt. Auburn. PRICE'S HILL INCLINED PLANE R. R. From Sth street and Walker Mill Road, — thence West by Inclined Plane to Price's Hill. Wm. Price, Proprietor. COLUMBIA AND CINCINNATI STREET R. K. Office, 14 W. Third street. Route: — Commences at ter- mination of Route No. 7 at Sportsman's Hall, — thence to east end of Columbia, — also with branch from Delta Station, on GIBSON HOUSE, WALNUT STREET, BET. FOURTH AND FIFTH. CINCINNATI. 133 L. M. R. R., to Cincinnati Observatory, Mt. Lookout, and East Walnut Hills. CUMMINSVILLE AND SPRING GROVE R. B. Offices, Gate Xo. i, Spring Grove Avenue, and at Cum- minsville. Cars leave Benkenstein's Garden every ten min- utes, running on Spring Grove Avenue to Cumminsville and Spring Grove Cemetery. Distance, 2 miles from Cin- cinnati to Cumminsville, do. 3 miles to Spring Grove Ceme- tery, — returning same route every ten minutes. Last car leaves Benkenstein's at 1 1 P. M. Fare to Cumminsville, 10c, to Spring Grove 15. Cars start at 6 A. M., — connect with John Street and Freeman Street Lines. Depot, 1 square from Brighton House. STORES AND SEDAMSVILLE STREET R. R. Cars leave Sedamsville going east at 6 A. M., and every 15 minutes thereafter during the day, up to 7:45 P. M. Leave foot of Fifth street going west at 6:30 A. M., and every 15 minutes thereafter, during the day. Night cars leave Sedams- ville at 7, S, 9 and 10 P. M., going east, — and foot of Fifth street at 7:30, 8:30 9:30, 10:30 and 11 P.M., — going west. The line of this road commences at foot of Fifth street, and runs along the River Road through Sedamsville to Readers- ville, a distance of 3 miles. COVINGTON AND CINCINNATI RAILWAY. Office, south-west corner Fifth and Vine. Route: — From Cincinnati side of Suspension Bridge to Second street, — on Second to Scott, — on Scott to Third, — on Third to Madison, — thence to Eighteenth street. Return the same route to Third GRAND HOTEL, COR. FOURTH AND CENTRAL AVENUE. AMBMEW A, MARGESOM, Importer and Dealer in FRENCH AND AMERICAN PAPER HANGINGS, And Window Sliades, WO- 250 WEST FOURTH STREET, Opposite the Grand Hotel. oiisroii?risrj&.Ti. o. RE OSS & ZAP ' MANUFAi'TlTtKliS <>F BUGGY, CARRIAGE, and SPRING WAGON BODIE And Gearings of every description made to order at short notice. 16 Main Street, Cincinnati, 0. 136 CINCINNATI. and Scott, — thence on Third to Gieenup, — on Greenup to Second, — on Second to Bridge, — and across the Bridge to Cincinnati,— North on Walnut to Fifth, — West on Fifth to Vine, — South on Vine to Front, — East on Front to Suspen- sion Bridge and Covington. NEWPORT, COVINGTON AND CINCINNATI R. R. (Red Light at night.) Route: — From Cincinnati side to Walnut, — thence North on Walnut to Fifth, — W r est on Fifth to Vine, — South on Vine to Front, — East on Front to Sus- pension Bridge, — across the Suspension Bridge to Third street, — West to Scott, — South on Scott to Fourth, — East on Fourth across Licking Bridge to Hubbard street, — South on Hubbard to Madison, — East on Madison to York, — South on York to Williamson, — East on Williamson to East Row, Newport. Return by same route. :o: CHAPTER IX. THE HOTELS OF CINCINNATI. The leading hotels of the city are the following: THE BURNET HOUSE. This splendid building is situated on the north side of Third Street, between Vine and Race, and has lately been greatly improved, and a large sum of money expended in its interior renovation. The entrance to the hotel on Third Street is very WALNUT STREET HOUSE, BET. SIXTH AND SEVENTH. 138 CINCINNATI. fine. It has a frontage of upwards of two hundred feet on Third Street, and two hundred and ten feet on Vine. It held for many years the name of being far superior to any other hotel in the city. It enjoys a very extensive patronage. The property belongs to the heirs of the late Samuel N. Pike, Esq . who purchased it for half a million dollars. THE GIBSON HOUSE. This elegant and imposing building and most popular ho- tel, is situated on Walnut and Fourth streets. It is owned by our well known citizen, Peter Gibson, Esq. The lessees are Col. O. H. GefTroy, who for many years has been identified with the hotels of this city, and Mr. John B. Gibson, son of the owner. The Gibson House was rebuilt in 1S75, at a cost of $1,000,000, aud has all the modern improvements, furnished in the most elaborate and elegant manner. The situation is the most accessible of any hotel in the city, being in the center of business, and all the street car lines in the city pass this block. The capacity is over 300 sleeping rooms, and its table stands without a superior, having the especial attention of the proprietors. Within the next year such additions will be added to this hotel, that will make it the Largest Hotel in the I r nited States. THE GRAND HOTEL. This magnificent building is situated at the south-west cor- ner of Central Avenue and Fourth Street, and is considered one of the best managed hotels in the country. It is leased by Messrs. Gilmore and Sons. It was built by a joint stock company, and cost with the land about $Soo,ooo. The vesti- bule to the hotel is superior to that of any in the country Madison House wm mm ■Illlif MJIJJ STREET, (BET. F&OJIT& SECOND, CINCINNATI, O. This Hotel is situated in the center of the business portion of the city, near the Steamboat Landing, and convenient to the street cars— only a short distance from the Railroad Depots, and in every way well adapted to the wants of the traveling public. The rooms are large, well furnished, and perfectly ventilated. The Office, Wash-room, Baggage-room, Periodical Stand, and Sample-room are on the ground floor and conveniently arranged. The Halls are wide and well-lighted, while the Stair-cases are wide ami of very easy ascent. The "Madison" can accommodate 200 Guests comfortably, and will be contin- ued upon the same liberal plan, as heretofore. Chargesshall be moderate in accord- ance with the times. JNO. W. GARRISON, Proprietor. 140 CINCINNATI. The Grand Hotel has been patronized by President Grant? who highly eulogized it. It has been furnished in the most sumptous manner, regardless of expense. WALNUT STREET HOUSE. This hotel is situated on the east side of Walnut, between Sixth and Seventh Streets, and enjoys a very high reputation. It has never lost its good name, and is extensively patronized by travelers from all parts of the country. THE MADISON HOUSE. This elegant and comfortable hotel, is situated on the west side of Main Street, below Second, Mr. John W. Garrison, being the present proprietor. It contains 110 sleeping rooms? en suite, or single as required, and has comfortable accommo- dation for at least two hundred guests. The building is six stories high, with a stone front, and was built expressly for a hotel. We know of no hotel in the city where any parties can be domiciled more comfortably or feel more like being "at home," than at the Madison House. Mr. Garrison commenced the hotel business thirty-three years ago, and in 1852 erected the present house. Some ye?rs ago he sold out, and the proprietor changed the name from the "Madison House" to the "Metropolitan," but on Mr. Garrison re-purchasing it, he again changed the name to the "Madison House." The hotel has a very high reputation, and the charges are very moderate, in fact, exceedingly so, consider- ing the excellent accommodation, and the liberal table that is provided by its clever proprietor. HENRIE HOUSE. This old established hotel is on Third Street, between Main and Sycamore Streets, and is very accessible for pas- v CHARt & EXPOSITION REST^UR^NT, MAIN HALL, EXPOSITION BUILDING. CHAS. SELVES, - Proprietor. MEALS AT ALL HOURS. Regular Dinner, daily, Iron) 11:30 \. ijj to 2:30 P. Ij, Orders received here for Weddings, Banquets, Dinner, and other Parties, and executed promptly in the most recherche style. About October ljth, I shall open a first-class (bining= (Room for Ladies and Gentlemen, at 112 and 114 West Fourth Street. (Respectfully, C. SELVES. 142 CINCINNATL sengers. owing to the street cars passing so frequently, and in connection with all the railway depots. During the exhi- bition of 1S74. it accommodated rive hundred guests. The hotel is capable of entertaining about three hundred, without ling. Col. James Watson has been its proprietor for many vears. INDIANA HOUSE. This hotel is situated on the south side of Fifth Street, be- tween Elm and Race. It is largely patronized by the tanners lio and Indiana, and is very moderate in its charges. It has the reputation of providing a very liberal table, and can accommodate several hundi g ests BROADWAY HOTEL. This is one of the oldest hotels in the city, and used to be the rendezvous of some of the most eminent men ol this country. It is situated at the south-east corner and Second Street. Its present proprietor is Mr. Mac Pol- lard, who has had considerable experience in the business CARLISLE HOUSE. This hotel is located at the north-west corner of Sixth and Mound Streets, and as a family hotel is not surpassed in the merchant's hotel. It was formerly called the Dennison the south side of Fifth Street, between Main and Sycamore. Its ent proprietor is Mr. E. H. Carter, a genial host that pro- - liberallv for his patrons. For many years it k. NEW RKTATCBAHT, Nos. 106 and 108 Main Street, Q as ~< h- CO Q O UJ CO o G- DO m za CD CD <=: CINCIITITATI, O. Dinner from 111 till Qk M. HEISTER, Proprietor, 144 CINCINNATI. ed a considerable patronage from visitors to Cincinnati from the South. Its terms are moderate and its accommodations exceedingly good. hunt's hotel. It has obtained in a short time an extensive patronage. Connected with it is a Restaurant, conducted on the Europe- an plan. It is centrally situated, quite in the heart of the city, easily accessible from all the railway depots, by means of the street cars that pass the door every three minutes. ST. JAMES' HOTEL. This is a spacious and convenient hotel, on the south side of Fourth Street, between Main and Sycamore. It has enjoyed considerable patronage. It was formerly called the Lytle House, but its name was changed by its former proprietor, H. P. Elias, who was succeeded by Mr. McGrath. Those who patronize the house will find every thing provided on a liberal scale. ST. NICHOLAS HOTEL. This is one of the aristocratic hotels of the city, where the best accommodation can be obtained. Its restaurant is first class, none but first class wines and liquors are sold by its proprietors, B. Roth & Sons, corner of Fourth and Race. keppler's. This edifice, owned by Keppler & Brother, is one of the finest in Cincinnati. It is an elegant freestone front, thirty - eight by one hundred and thirty feet, between Plum and Cen- tral Avenue, on Fourth Street. Their elegant saloon, elabo- CINCINNATI. 145 •atelv furnished, is one of the chief attractions of the city. Mere a substantial meal, or lighter refreshments, can be ob- :ained, served up in the best style. Special efforts are made :o provide for the entertainment of ladies. A visit to this lotel will repay any one. It is one of the fashionable resorts. THE CRAWFORD HOUSE, This well arranged and conveniently situated hotel being n the very center of business, corner of Walnut and Sixth Street, on the Southwest corner, is cheap and well worthy If public patronage. Its proprietor, Capt. Frank J. Oakes is landlord, and well-known as a good caterer. THE GALT HOUSE. This hotel is situated on the Southwest corner of Main and Sixth Sts., and has lately been considerably enlarged and re- furnished. The rates for transient guests are $2.00 per diem, and special terms are made for long residence. The propri- etors are well known, and the hotel has always had a very extensive patronage, and we think deservedly so. EXPRESS COMPANIES. American Express Company, No. 118 W. Fourth Street. Frank Clark, Agent. United States Express Company, 122 W. Fourth Street, J. J. Henderson, Agent. Adams Express Company, 67 W. Fourth Street. L. C. Weir, Agent. Covington Transfer Company, 26 Vine Street. Jno. Hood, Agent. Cincinnati Transfer Company, 2 Vine Street. J. C. Healy Secretary. ilNDSEY, RAUH & CO, GENERAL 9 82 West Third Street, Masonic Temple. oiiroiisrisrATi, o. Scottish Commercial Insurance Co., of Glas- gow, Scotland, Capital, (Gold) - - #10,000,000 Niagara Fire Ins. Co., of N. Y., Cash Assets, - 1,^00,000 Rhode Island Ins. Ass'n, of Providence, R. I., - 1,^00,000 Northwestern National, ----- 900,000 St. Paul, ---.-... 800,000 American Central, ------ 7=50,000 Fireman's Fund, (Gold), .... 700,000 St. Louis, ----- . 250,000 148 CINCINNATI. Star Union Line, north-east corner Third and Main. H. W. Brown, Agent. South Shore Fast Freight Line, 161 Walnut Street. Wil- son Cross, Agent. White Line Central Transit Company, 129 Vine. W. W. Elliott, Agent. Great Western Despatch, 69 W. Fourth street. Enoch Taylor, Agent. PUBLIC BUILDINGS. Apollo Building, n. w. cor. Walnut and Fifth. Bacon's Building, cor. Walnut and Sixth. Bank Building, n. w. cor. Main and Third. Brachman's Building, s. s. Third bet. Main and Walnut. Broadwell's Building, n. w. cor. Sycamore and Front. Carlisle Building, s. w. cor. Fourth and Walnut. Catholic Institute, n. w. cor. Vine and Longworth. Church Building, Walnut bet. Third and Fourth. Cincinnati Hospital, n. s. 12th bet. Plum and Central Ave. City Buildings, Eighth bet. Plum and Central Ave. Clinton Building, n. w. cor. Central Ave. and Clinton. Commercial Building, n. e. cor. Fourth and Race. College Hall, Walnut bet. Fourth and Fifth. Court House, Main opposite Court. County Jail, w. s. Sycamore, rear of Court House. Court Street Hall, n. s. Court bet. Main and Walnut. Columbia Hall, n. e. cor. Central Ave. and Court. Debolt Building, s. e. cor. Court and Main. Enquirer Building, w. s. Vine bet. Sixth and Seventh. Esplanade Building, s. e. cor. 5th and Walnut. Evan's Building, Third bet. Vine and Walnut. Exposition Buildings, Elm. bet. 12th and 13th. Franklin Hall, s. e. c. Sixth and Sycamore. CINCINNATI. 149 POST OFFICE AND CUSTOM HOUSE, COR. FOURTH AND VINE STREETS. Gazette Buildings, n. e. c. Fourth and Vine. Geyer's Assembly Rooms, 30 W. Court. Grand Hotel, s. w. cor. 4th and Central Ave. Greenwood Hall, in Mechanics' Institute, c. Sixth and Vine Hopkins 1 Music Hall, s. s. Fourth near Elm. Jefterson Hall, cor. Twelfth and Main. loO CINCINNATI. Law Buildings, - - Hi I, bet Main and Sycamore. Liverpool and London Insurance Co. : ; », 5, w. c. Main Locke's Building, Walm th. Masonic Temple, n. e. c. Third and Walnut. NL Hall, ••. n c F u th and Waluut. Mechan cs'Ins s,s Vin« and S xtb Med g* . Sixth b. Vine and Race. Merc::. 5' Bkx mt K Third and Fourth. Mei . s* Ex< _. : rth. Me' 5*sB ig 76 W. Third. Mt I _ - Ninth and W M Hall, n. w. c. Vine and L g :li.. \ : Uwelfth. \ S and Fourth. Neave's g rth. NefFs Bi g \ ,.:h and Elm. Odd Fellows* Building, n. e. cor. Fourth 1 ne. C< Ave. Pik . Ig, S. S. Pi. gi w - Vine, - ~:h. Que< [ Eig lan. gs ■ w. cor. Court a. Res. 5 B g, s. s. Third ine. Reid's g, s. s. F Resor B g - 1 c Race id Fi R 3 louse, n. e. c I es'B bg s. s. Third 5 g,s. s. Fourth - g . - and Fourth. Sk.. s Eig ith and Freeman. g - FOURTH AND CENTRAL AVENUE. CINCINNATI PIANO FORTE MANUFACTORY F, w,.Biere& Son, WAREROOMS: 170 WEST COURT STREET, CINCINNATI, O 154 CINCINNATI. Thorn's Music Hall, \v. s. Central Avenue b. 4th and 5th. Times Building, n. s. Third b. Walnut and Vine. Turner Hall. w. s. Walnut near Allison. Union Block, n. s. Third b. Sycamore & Broadway. U. S. Custom House, c. Fourth and Vine. Weslevan Female College, w. s. Wesley Ave. b. Court and and Clark. Wood's Theater, s. e. cor. Sixth and Vine. OMNIBUS AND STAGE LINES. Bethel and Georgetown Omnibus Company, Broadway Ho- tel, south-east corner 2d and Broadway. Colerain, Venice and New London Omnibus Line. Office, Bevis House, s. e. c. Court and Walnut. College Hill Omnibus Line, starts from Gait House, s. w. c. 6th and Main. Walnut Hills Omnibus Line, stand, corner Fifth and Syca- more. Amelia Omnibus Line, Broadway Hotel, s . e. c. 2d and Broadway. Avondale Omnibus Line, stand n. w. c. 5th and Walnut. Cincinnati R. R. Omnibus Line, 173 Race. S. Bailey, Jr., Supt. : Wm. M. Davis, Cashier. California & New Richmond Line. Office, n. e. c. Pearl and Broadway. Batavia & Williamsburg Line, n. e. c. Pearl and Broadway. Cheviot, Dent & Miamitown Line, starts from Gait House, s. w. c. 6th and Alain. Reading Omnibus Line, starts from Gait House, s. w. c. 6th and Main. Hamilton cS: College Hill Omnibus Line, starts from Gait House, s. w. cor. 6th and Main. The Leading 1 House for 800D CLOTHII r, Fine Fashionable Men's Clothing-, Elegant and Tasty Boy's Clothing-, Full Line of Merchant Tailoring- Goods, Best Variety of Gent's Furnishing- Goods, ONE PRICE ONLY. M AU E N. E. cor. Fifth and Vine Sts CINCINNATI. 157 Montgomery & Pleasant Ridge Omnibus Line, starts from Z. B. Coffin's, 117 W. 5th. Covedale, Warsaw & Cedar Grove, starts from Z. B. Cof- fins'*, 117 W. 5th. Clifton Omnibus Line, starts from A. B. Merriam's, n. e. c. 4th and Main. TELEGRAPH OFFICES. Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph Co. Office, 60 W. 3d. Western Union Telegraph Co. Principal Office, n. w. c. 4th and Alain. HOSPITALS. Cincinnati Hospital, cor. 12th and Plum. H. M. Jones, Sup't. Persons desiring to communicate with patients at Roll's Hill Hospital, can do so by telegraph from this Hospital. Good Samaritan Hospital s. e. cor. 6th and Lock. Jewish Hospital, cor. 3d and Baum. St. Luke's Hospital, s. w. cor. Franklin and Broadway. Roll's Hill Hospital, for Contagious Diseases. St. Mary's Hospital, cor. Betts and Linn. CEMETERIES. Spring Grove, near Cumminsville, six miles from the city. Office, No. 2 Pike's Opera House Building. Wesleyan, at Cumminsville. Office, 120 W. 4th. Odd Fellows', in Spring Grove. St. Peters, at Lick Run, on Harrison Turnpike, three miles north-west of the city. St. Joseph's at Warsaw, on Clevestown Road, three miles west of the city. 158 CINCINNATI. St. John's, Vine Street Hill. Carthage Road Cemetery, three miles from the city. Calvary Cemetery, E. Walnut Hills. Hebrew Cemetery, Lick Run. K. K. Adath Israel, Lick Run. Judah Touro, Lick Run. Jewish, Walnut Hills. Fulton Cemetery, Columbia. Baltimore Pike Cemetery, five miles from the city. City Cemetery, Lick Run, three miles from the city. St. Bernard's, Carthage Road, at Howell's Basin, three miles from the city. German Protestant, Reading Pike, [three-and-a-half miles north-east of the city. Walnut Hills Cemetery, Walnut Hills. Presbyterian, Walnut Hills. Methodist Protestant, Avondale Road, two miles from the city. Union Baptist (Colored) Warsaw Turnpike, Gazlay's Corners. Colored American, Avondale. MAIL BOAT AND PACKET LINES. Arkansas & White River Packet Co. Royse & Mosset, Agents, foot of Sycamore. Cincinnati & Louisville Mail Boat. R. M. Wade, General Superintendent. Offices, n. e. cor. Front and Vine. Wharf- boat foot of Vine. Madison Packet Line. M. McCollough, Sec. and Treas. Office, 20 Vine. Big Sandy Packet Company. W. Honshell, Superinten- dent. Wharfboat, foot of Broadway. URNET Cincinnati, Remodeled and refurnished throughout. Now Passenger and Baggage Elevators. Electric Bells and all modern improvements. The most centrally and conveniently located first class house in the city. DUNKLEE, SHEARS & CO. 160 CINCINNATI. Memphis & Cincinnati Packet Co. Royse & Mosset, Agts. Office, foot of Sycamore. Nashville Packet Co. Jas. S. Wise, Superintendent. Office, ii Public Landing. FERRIES, &C. Newport Ferry, foot of Lawrence St. Covington Ferry, foot of Central Ave. Ludlow Ferry, foot of 5th St. Suspension Bridge, foot of Walnut St., Amos Shinkle, President. Newport and Cincinnati Bridge, foot of Butler. LIBRARIES. Cincinnati Law Library, Court House. Any person who has not been a member of the Bar more than three years can have access to the Library, upon paying the annual assess- ment, from live to ten dollars. Theological and Religious Library Rooms, at Public Library. Catholic Institute Library, n. w. cor. Vine and Longworth. German Library Association Rooms, s. w. cor. Alain and 1 2 th. Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio. Julius Dex- ter, Librarian. Room 31^ College Building. Mendenhalfs Circulating Library. 52 W. 6th. Public Library of Cincinnati. New Library Building, west side Vine between 6th and 7th. The residents of Cincinnati are permitted to take books from the Public Library free, on signing a promise to comply with the rules, and furnishing a well-known citizen, who agrees to be responsible for any damage or loss. Champion Organ. Manufacturer of the 1 tnmn* Also Dealer in Melodeons, Sheet Music, Strings and Musical Instruments of all kinds, 278 W. Sixth Street, Cincinnati, O. X. B.— All kinds of Musical Instruments repaired by experienced workmen. Or- ders by Mail promptly attended to. Music sent by mail free of charge. Catalogues will also lie sent five itpon application. Address as above. CINCINNATI. L63 St. Xavier's Circulating Library, w. s. Sycamore bet. 6th and 7th. Young Men's Christian Association, Reading Rooms, s. e. cor. 6th and Elm. Young Men's Mercantile Library Association, College Building, Walnut bet. 4th and 5th. LAWS TO REGULATE VEHICLES FOR HIRE. Extracts from Chapter lxxv., of Laws and Ordinances of Cincinnati, to regulate vehicles for hire. Sec. 6. The Licenses of vehicles for transportation of per- sons for hire — all of which are declared to be hackney-coach- es, within the meaning of this ordinance. Sec. 7. Driver to exhibit a card. The driver shall hand to each adult passenger in his coach, before a bargain for his services is made, a card, whereon shall be printed, in a clear, legible manner, the number of his coach, the names of the owner and driver, and the rates of fare. Sec 8. Rates of fare. The rates of fare for carrying a single passenger shall not exceed the following rates : where no bargain is made it shall not be more than fifty cents. In all cases, children over ten years of age, half price ; under that age, free. Each passenger, may without additional charge, have conveyed a trunk, and for every additional trunk, twenty-five cents, and all other articles occupying a seat weighing over thirty pounds, twenty-rive cents. Sec. 9. Driver to take passengers. Whenever any hack- ney-coach is on a public stand and unemployed, the driver of the same, on application made, shall receive any person or persons as passengers, and transport them and their baggage to any place within the city as desired : and if any driver 164 CINCINNATI. plead another engagement, he shall give the name and resi- dence of the person so employing him. Sec. io. Hacks to have lamps. Each and every hackney coach shall have lamps with plain glass front and sides, with the number of each coach painted on the sides with black paint, and in figures not less than one and a halt inches in size, and the lamps shall be lighted when the coach is used in the night-time. Sec. i i. Unlawful to solicit passengers with lond cries, etc. It shall be unlawful for the driver of any hackney-carriage. or other vehicle used for hire, while at any public stand, rail- road station, or steamboat wharf, or any public place, waiting to be emploved. soliciting passengers or emplovment. to use profane, abusive, or indecorous language, or utter loud cries or calls, or scuffle, or crowd about or interfere with any other driver or owner of any vehicle for hire with whom any d may be negotiating for the trail j-jrcitaticn cf h': or his baggage. Xo driver, or other persons on behalf of any driver, shall make use of any false representations where- by a passenger shall be induced to pay more than a lawful rate. During the Exposition hacks are running from the Po^t the Exposition Building for ten cents a per- CAPT. F. Y. BATCHELOR. CHAS. REGNIER. GEO. W. KEYE. WALNUT STREET pSE, Walnut Street, bet. Sixth and Seventh F. Y. (BJTCHELOfc & CO., (Proprietors, This house is centrally located. • The street cars pass the door. It has proven to the traveling community the unsur- passed character of its appointments. Table inferior to none. Large and well-ventilated rooms. Cleanliness and civility our aim. No pains will be spared to make your stay pleasant. F. Y. BATCHELOR cS: CO. I Ski — [Jjjjijfc CINCINNATI. 167 LION BREWERY. The Liox Brewery, the property of Messrs. C. Wixdish, Gottlieb Muehlhauser and Henry Muehlhauser, is situated on both sides of Plum Street (Miami Canal), and oc- cupies the greater part of the squares between Wade and Liberty Streets. This celebrated firm was organized in the year 1S66, and commenced business at the place where there was at that time an old foundry. This was used for a pro- visional brewery. The first cellar was built in the same year. In the next year — 1S67 — the building was erected that now forms the upper wing. In the years iS6Sand iS6Qthe south- ern cellars and the present lower wing of the brewery were built, the center or principal building was erected later. The area which is covered by the Brewery, with stables, yards, <&c, is 555 feet in front by 150 feet in depth, and without the premises is valued at least at $150,000. Without question, this Brewery is the largest and best regulated in the West, and only two or thiee in the United States are able to risk a competition with the Lion Brewery. The illustration of this palatial establishment in the "Guide" will give to the readers an idea of its extension and style. For brewing purposes an engine of 100 horse power is em- ployed, and for heating the whole building only steam is in use so as to avoid the danger of fire. Beside the great engine the firm employs two smaller ones. Under all the buildings there are double vaulted cellars, the floor of the lowest one 168 CINCINNATI. being 42 feet under the ground. The cellars are two stories high and consist of 10 separate compartments. The Brewery thus possesses 20 cellars, each 150 feet long, sufficient to store away 30,000 barrels of beer. For brewing there are used 3 copper kettles, one of which contains 350 and the two others 150 barrels. These coppers are so clean and polished that they can serve for mirrors, as throughout the whole building the most scrupulous cleanli- ness prevails by order of the proprietors. In the lower story the visitor will find 4 gigantic malt cel- lars, the floors of which are covered 6 inches high with wet barley for sprouting purposes. The barley, having undergone the sprouting process, is removed to the malt kiln, dried, cleaned and ground. Then it goes to the mash-tub, in which, by the temperature of the water, the formation of sugar is promoted. When the pure, clear malt extract has been taken oft", the whole goes to the great copper, where the proper pro- portion of hops is added. This mixture has to be cooked sev- eral hours till the desired strength of beer is obtained, then it is cooled by the renowed Baudelotte's cooling apparatus. Af- ter having gained the necessary cool temperature it goes to the fermenting vat, where it undergoes the fermenting process till the beer is ready for being stored away. Then it is filled in barrels and put in the cellars. The whole process of brew- ing requires great accuracy, experience and knowledge, and takes about six weeks of hard, skillful labor. The second story is filled with immense quantities of bar- ley and hops. In 1874 the enterprising firm imported 50,000 bushels of barley from California for the purpose of brewing the celebrated Pilsener beer. The great engine is in the lower story, but the cooling ap- paratus and the coppers are in the second. From the appa- CINCINNATI. 169 ratus the hot beer runs down through many pipes, winding like serpents, to the cellars, and when if has arrived 40 feet under the ground, is as cold as ice. The cellars are models of architecture and durability. There is a whole fortune invested in the construction of these subterranean cellars. A great staircase brings the visitor from broad daylight to night's darkness, and only the light of a torch enables him to look at the gigantic vats on both sides, each of which contains 100 barrels of •"Lager." Every thing is quiet, solemn, mysterious like in the great mammoth cave — we only hear the echo of our own steps and the pulsation of our heart. But we are not at the end of the infernal dominion yet — another staircase leads us to the lowest cellar, 42 feet under the level of the street. It can easily be calculated what capital and labor have been put in requisition to construct such cellars and erect such a substantial building as the Lion Brewery, with its costly machineries, coppers, vats, cooling apparatus and all modern improvements. To these expenses have to be added the costs of horses, wagons, the wages of a hundred of skillful hands, mechanics, drivers, the expenses for gas, fuel, &c, and the immense quantities of barley, hops, &c. No wonder that the bill ot expenses for keeping such an extensive establish- ment in running- order reaches the high figure of a million of dollars. The senior proprietor of the Lion Brewery, Mr. Conrad Windisch, is what we call "a self-made man. 1 ' He owes his fortune and his elevated position among our first-class busi- ness men to his energy, his industry and his knowledge. He w»as born in Bavaria, Germany, and when 16 years old was instructed in the noble art of brewing u Lager." In 1849 he emigrated to America. When he arrived in New York he had only very small means at his command. He went to A NATIONAL REPUTATION. THE VERDICT. After Repeated Trials, the People throughout this and Foreign Countries pronounce The best and most reliable Remedy for the cure of Coijsunjption^ Cougljs/ Bronchitis, Astljrna and Croup. As an Expectorant it has no equal. It is composed of the active principles of roots and plants, which are chemically extracted so as to retain all their medical qualities. This Great Medicine was first offered for sale tex years ago. Its good qualities were soon made known at home and very soon its fame was noised far and near ; now it is sold in every Drug Store in the United States. No similar medicine stands higher with the people. It is well known on the Pacific Coast, and even from Australia large orders are received for it; and throughout Canada it is well and favorably known and sold everywhere. MINISTERS aiul PUBLIC SPEAKERS, Who are so often afflicted with throat diseases, will find a sure remedy in this Balsam. Lozenges and wafers sometimes give relief, but this Balsam, taken a few times, will insure a permanent cure. THE MOST POPULAR MEDICINE EXTANT. 1840. THMTY-FIVE YEAfeS 1875, Since the introduction of PEEEY D^V^IS' PAINKILLER J, N, HARRIS & CO, Proprietors, CINCINNATI. Tyler-Davidson Fountain. See Page 92. CINCINNATI. Pittsburg and was engaged in a brewery near that place for some three months. He then went to St. Louis and to Belle- ville, where he remained some months longer. Then(iS5o) he came to Cincinnati, where he remained ever since. On arriving here he secured a situation in Herancourt's brewery, which is located on the Harrison pike, just over Mill Creek bridge, near Ernst's Station. Here he worked for some $11 a month for a little less than a year, when he went to work in Koehler's brewery on Buckeye Street, and continued there until 1854, when he formed a co-partnership with another man, who had some capital, but who was not a practical brewer. This firm continued in business with wonderful suc- cess, making a large amount of money. In 1866 Mr. Wind- isch withdrew, and the firm of Windisch, Muehlhauser & Bro. was established. Mr. Windisch, by his long experience as a brewer, has gained a very wide reputation for his beer, which is consid- ered unsurpassed in the country. Not only himself, but Mr. Gottlieb Muehlhauser, both give their personal attention to the brewing, knowing at all times just the condition of the grain, etc. It is just this which has secured them their im- mense trade and reputation, both of which are well deserved. CINCINNATI. i::; [Merchant's and Manufacturer's Review, continued from page 80.] Isbell & Co., of No. 58 West Fourth street on the north side, between Walnut and Vine streets, a e extensive jewel- ers, and have a very excellent stock of fine goods. Mr. Is- bell was many years with Mr. Wilson McGrew, and being a practical manufacturing jeweler can please the tastes, and meet the wants of the most fastidiout connoisseur. They are prepared to manufacture any goods to order, and give special attention to repairing, employing the most practiced and ex- perienced hands in this branch of the business. Their trade is steadily on the increase, and if a desire to please their pat- rons, will insure success, Isbell & Co. are destined to become one of the leading firms of our city engaged in the jewelry business. Thomas Gibson & Co., of 200 and 202 Vine Street, are very largely engag- ed in the plumbing trade. The house has been establish- ed many years, and is known through- out the entire West bv all engaged in the business. They : have had some of the most extensive I contracts for plumb- ing that have been executed in this city, and have an enviable name for i -m: -& :e& o "vs id RECLINING CHAIR, FOR THE SICK OR WELL. — AL80 — BAEBEE CHAIRS OP VARIOUS KINDS, IDlEItTTJLI-. CH-AJnS&S. Furniture Jfeaily Repaired. DF 1 . J. OO.A.T:E2S, 150 West Eighth St. CINCINNATI, O. lock: MANUFACTURERS OF AYrought-Iroii Store Door & Dwelling House LOCKS ^n^TID BOLTS. BRASS KNOB AMD BRASS AND PLATED HINGES. OFFICE AND FACTORY, Nos. 16 & 18 E. Seventh Street, CINCINNATI, O, A D. Clark. R. Clark, E. c. Clark. CLARK & iivc-A.isr'CXF'.A.aT'cr] flasei |t§ae«|w0 Jfipo, j For Conducting Water, Sewerage, etc. Office and Yard, 240 Elm Street, Branch 21 Commerce Street, P. Trap. CINCINNATI, O. JLYap with Oponinps. Trap. MANUFACrrURBRS OP 176 CINCINNATI. performing their work in a highly satisfactory manner. They are also brass founders, a branch of their business which is rapidly increasing. The name of Gibson in the plumbing trade of Cincinnati is familiar to the oldest inhabi- tant, our well known citizen Peter Gibson having been the first to introduce the water closet in this city. Thomas Gib- son & Co., succeeded to his business, and they have kept up the reputation of the old house, adopting all the improvements which the progress of the age and science have introduced from time to time. It is a wealthy firm, able to buy on the closest terms, and consequently able to give their customers the benefit of their business facilities. Millinery. — One of the larg- est houses in this branch of trade is that of Benj. Nelson, of 62 Fountain Square, on the north side. In past years, Mr. Nelson has made the most splendid dis- plays in the Exposition, distancing all other houses, and being freely acknowledged to have achieved a complete victory over all com- petitors. This year he has resolv- ed to surpass all previous efforts, and has laid in an immense stock of new autumn millinery, compris- ing an extensive assortment of choice, rich and elegant bonnets, trimmed and untrimmed. in be- coming and tasteful designs, rib- bons of all widths and qualities, CINCINNATI, ostrich feathers and plumes, French flowers, trimming silks, veiling's, rufflings, ladies* ties and ornaments, corsets, infants' lace bonnets, and an endless variety and multitudinous assort- ment of the choicest millinery goods ever brought to this market. Charles Jacobs, Jr. & Co., at the northwest corner of Findlay Street and Canal, are large pork and beef packers- Their brand is favorably known, especially in the South* where their goods are in extensive demand. They formerly had their warehouse on Walnut street, but they now carry on their business on the premises where the packing is carried on. The house has been established many years, and numerous as our large pork and beef packing establishments are, none is better known than that of this firm. HOUSE ESTABLISHED 183(5. James Foster, «Jr., & Co. OPTICIAN, Importers and Manufacturers of Opticial. Mathematical and Philosophical Instruments, Opera Glassess. Microscopes. Telescopes, Drawing Instruments. Medical Batteries, Air Pumps, Electrical Machines, Chemical Glassware, E*C. Spectacles and Eye Glasses in every style, and carefully adjusted to every condi- tion of sight. Instruments and Spectacles repaired. Catalogues of Instruments sent free by mail. S. W\ Dor. Fifth & Race, CINCINNATI. MADAME DEBAR, Astrologist & Herb Doe-tress, 184 SMITH ST., Bet. Sixth and George, Can be consulted daily in matters of business, love or matrimony, lo^t or stolen property. She has also the gift to bring absent lovers or friends toge her, and will also tell the age. She cheerfully invites all to give her a call and test her powers to reveal the future. 1/ F.UTi A L CONST L TATTOXS I HI. 11. K « « A ISO CINCINNATI. VINE STREET, BET. FOURTH AND FIFTH. The Spaueding Manufacturing Co., of 288 Vine street in this city, have made a revolution in the cost of gas, by the manufacture of a machine for making gas at a low price, about one-fourth of the cost of coal gas. The company arc prepared to supply these machines to private or public build- ings, or will take contracts for lighting cities, towns, and vil- lages, through Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. CINCINNATI. L81 The Remington Sewing Machine Co. — Not much more than forty years have elapsed since Howe invented the Sew- ing Machine, and during the short interval many have been the improvements made in that machine, an invention that revolutionized the position of millions of seamstresses throughout the world. Among the many improvements made has been that adopted by this company, and the ma- chines which they manufacture perform, better than any other made, certain descriptions of work. The premises occupied by them are situated on Fourth street, at the corner of Home street, and ladies requiring an excellent machine will do wclL to call on them, and judge for themselves whether those they manufacture are better adapted for the work required, than those made by other companies. Restaurant. — One of the most elegant restau- rants in the city is that of M. Heister, at Nos. 106 and 108 Main street, on the east side, between Third and Fourth. lie has recently erected a very handsome building where all the delicacies of the season are served up in elegant style at a very moderate cost. OLID RELIABLE. « CINCINNATI Being at present, one of the oldest established bitters IN the united states, and the only one that has succeeded in living - for thirty years in Cincinnati, stamps it as an article worthy of everybody's approval. Guaranteed to cure (Diarrhcea and {Dyspepsia. These Bitters, by a combination to suit the case, are also an unfailing remedy for Costiveness. WM. A. MEYER Proprietor. GEO. C. WARE, Manufacturer and Wholesale Dealer in CIDER, CIDER VINEGAR Ginger Ale k Mineral Water, Also, sole Proprietor and Man- ufacturer of E. R. Condit's Original Recipe TABLE SAUCE, General Commission Merchant. 287* 289 W. Third St. CINCINNATI. (>. Highest Premium Awarded. for E. It. Condit's Table Sauce, at the Cincinnati Industrial Exposition, 1874. WM. KIRKUP & SON, Manufacturers of BRASS GOODS i For Steam, Water and (las. Steam and Water Gauges, Steam Heating Apparatuses. Wrought Iron STEAM PIPE and FITTINGS, 119. 121, 123 E. PEARL ST. CIN( 'INNATI. O. 184 CINCINNATI. if P ?P J f if #Bfe§? ^wflJ FSfcJSjBiHfli i— Hi — IB : Jffpiple- 1 1 1 S ,1 5 ;tJ =s* m .' . , ; ri '-ea I'sg J| — >^-p\ — ^,. -. I IflPH Wis & X a 3 3 l « f #1 P* quoqda ■if If ¥ ! g yl po^w BI£RE&S0N3i! F. \V. Biere & Sox, piano forte manufacturers at No. 170 West Court Street, have a splendid reputation for producing instruments that are not excelled in this country. They com- bine every improvement in tone, touch, power and durabili- ty, and enjoy the proud distinction of having won the high- CINCINNATI. 185 est premium at the Cincinnati Industrial Exposition against the most formidable opposition. Years of experience in the business have enabled them to fill orders for a thoroughly well made and durable piano at a moderate price, and so well do they know their business, that they have no hesitation whatever in warranting for five years every piano they turn out. The indorsements of professors of music, musical crit- ics and dealers, besides hundreds of others who have used their pianos, have been forwarded to them unsolicited, con- stituting- such a croud of approving witnesses, as no similar establishment on this continent can produce. Mr. Biere was first introduced to the piano forte making business in Europe in 1S30, and commenced here on his own account on Court Street in the year 1867. F. W. Biere & Son, are the only piano forte manufacturers in this city, and the}- have gained laurels which some eastern manufacturers may well envy them. Educate the Children. The wise and good of all ages have considered the period of youth of vast importance. A moment of observation and reflection will convince every enlightened mind that it is so ; that there are responsibilities connected with it, and results determined by it. which renders it the most important period in life. Interests, vaster than thought can explore, cluster around it and warn us to regard it with deep concern. All the hope of future usefulness lies there. In it are the devel- oping elements of human destiny. Use it wisely, and the fu- ture will be bright and glorious. Spend it in idleness or vice, and life becomes a weary load of care and sorrow. This is the great problem which all young men have to solve. Up- on its proper solution depends the weal or woe of the period of manhood. No one can sow weeds and reap wheat. OLIVER H. GEFFROY JOHN B. GIBSON. &XBS0N ROtTSl. Jtf fl "If lull iiilJlllltlfi'j; ;tMfft_tliffM mtjtiifiBifltr GEFFROY & GIBSON, Proprietors. Walnut Street, bet. Fourth and Fifth onronnsrATi, o. Samuel K. II. McGlasson, Lev. S. Steele, ) Merritt F. Young. Jule B. Kampe, f IN OFFICE. NEW GIBSON HOUSE -REBUILT 1873. Location unsurpassed— situated in the center of business traffic, directly opposite the Young Men's Mercantile Library, and within a square of the Post-Offlce, Board of Trade, Chamber of Commerce, aiid all places of interest and amusement; making the Gibson the most desirable hotel in Cincinnati for business men and the traveling public All street Railroad Cars pass the house, or within a half a square, connect- ing with all railroad depots, and running to Covington, Newport and all parts of the city. ROBINSON s OPERA HOUSE, (OR. NINTH AND PLUM. 188 CINCINNATI. Parents, you can not too carefully study the interests of your children during the period of youth. It is then that they need a guide and teacher. They can not think wholly for themselves, or lean on their own unaided judgment. They must be led, instructed, and tenderly cared for. A great part of this* task devolves on you, but you can not wholly attend to the education of your children; much of it must be left to schools and teachers. The question, then, as to what school you will send those children, and who shall be their teachers, becomes one of vast importance. This matter can not be too carefully considered. Do not act upon it in haste, or without due thought. Determine what kind of an education you will give your children, and then send them to the best school of that class. We believe that a thorough English education, ending with a practical business training:, will be of the orreatest value to the masses of our boys and young men. We know that Nelson's Business Col- lege of Cincinnati is the best place for them to obtain this practical training. Its appointments are all first-class, its teachers competent, and its course of instruction thorough. Send your boys to this school, and you will never regret it ; their youth will be well spent, and in their manhood they will become honorable and useful. CINCINNATI. 189 Cincinnati's Suburbs. ^S^TRANGERS from every part of this continent, as well r§7 as visitors from the continent of Europe, who have seen the suburbs of Cincinnati, have frequently proclaimed them to be unrivaled by any city thev have ever visited. Travel- ers who have seen half the cities of Europe have been so loud in the praise of the enchanting scenery that environs us, that we should fail in our duty if we did not urge on the thousands of visitors that will within the next few weeks be in our midst, not to fail to make an inspection of some of the lovely spots where many of our wealthy citizens reside. The most convenient way*to see to advantage these su- burbs is to hire a carriage and take a three or four hour's ride, making an agreement as to the fare with the driver. We will advise the visitor to proceed to CUMMINSVILLE, situated about four miles from the city, where he will see a thriving township, where some of the most lovely cottages are situated, with picturesque gardens attached to them, pre- senting an air of comfort and prosperity all around. The road from hence to SPRING GROVE CEMETERY is studded with some very elegant residences, and is a charm- ing drive. If there is time, a visit should be paid to the cemetery, which is acknowledged to be one of the most beautiful in the country. Here are to be seen magnificent 190 CINCINNATI. monuments to those who have passed from life, and who are honored for the worthy deeds performed by them as they journeyed through this earthly pilgrimage. A visit to it will amply repay for the time necessary for its inspection. Many of the monuments have cost thousands of dollars, and ate as handsome as any to be seen in Greenwood Cemetery at Brooklyn, or that of Pere la Chaise, in Paris. . But the tour- ist can not forever linger in this beautiful " city of the dead," but re-entering his carriage, we will advise him to drive di- rect to CLIFTON, which is one of the prettiest drives in the country. Clifton is -par excellence, the suburb that contains some of the most splendid palatial residences in our vicinity. Here is the beautiful mansion of our liberal citizen, Henry Probasco Esq.. who donated to Cincinnati the fountain of which she is so proud; Mrs. Bowler's mansion,, the driver will point out, with the elegant hot-houses and green-houses. The comfort- able residences of Richard Smith. Esq., the editor of the Cin- cinnati Gazette; of Senator W. P. Wallace, and of Messrs. Redway and Burton, will attract attention. Here also is to be seen Calvary church, with its beautiful steeple, which was added to it, at the expense of Mr. Probasco. The roads round Clifton, as well as the side- walks are exceedingly well kept. Situated on high ground, the views north and south, and east and west are [truly enchanting. A short drive will conduct the tourist to another beautiful suburb, that of WONDALE, which is not more than four miles from the Post office. It is rapidly becoming a favorite resort for our citizens. Beauti- ful houses are being erected, and the scenery is little inferior to that of Clifton. But we must not forget 194 CINCINNATI. BURNET WOODS, which was purchased not very long since by the city from Messrs. Groesbeck and Burnet. This is a favorite resort of those of our citizens who can afford to keep their carnages, and are fond of listening to the discoursing of good music, which is provided on certain days of the week, through the liberality of our distinguished citizen, W. S. Groesbeck, Esq., who donated a few months since the magnificent sum of $50,- ood for that purpose. But we must not forget in this short sketch of the suburbs of Cincinnati, MOUNT AUBURN, where the tourist will see some of the most beautiful man- sions in the country. The residence of John Shillito, Esq., the eminent dry goods merchant, which is situated on the mount will not escape attention. There are also several pub- lic institutions here on a large scale, the buildings of which are very grand. By this time, it is probable that the traveler will have become somewhat wearied. If he is, he can drive to LOOKOUT HOUSE, only a few minutes drive from Mount Auburn. The enter- prizing proprietor, Mr. Frank HarfT, has made this famous re- treat the resort of thousands on a hot summer's evening. Situated on the summit of a hill, and directly overlooking Cincinnati, a better view can be obtained of the Queen City than from any other point in our vicinity. A complete view of it can be had from this spot, embracing all its public buildings and its various thoroughfares. The coup d'ceil is grand. There is the beautiful Ohio with its broad and wind- ing stream, and the lovely hills of Kentucky, rendering the dist- ant landscape study for the lover of the picturesque. No one that is fond of grand tableaux from nature, and backed HALL & CO, TIN, IRON & SLATE ROOFERS Manufacturers of Ornamental Galvanized Iron Cornices, Dormer WiudowSj fJ Finials, Window Gaps, 259 "W. Third St., CIJfCIMJ\ T JTI, 0. The Roofing of the Cincinnati Hospital was clone by this firm. HERBERT L, SH1PARB. Manufacturer of BOLTS, SET-SCREWS, PATENT SELF-OILING LOOSE PULLEYS, FOOT DRILL PRESSES, Patent Counter Shafts, Iron Mills to grind Corn & Cobbs, Drugs, &c Also General Jobbing, Work guaranteed to be satisfactory. JVo. 602 West Fifth Street, Cincinnati, o. CINCINNATI. 195 by a city, where great manufacturing and industrial pursuits are carried on, will not fail to be delighted with the view to be obtained from Lookout House. Presuming that the tourist has seen enough to gratify him for one day, we would advise him to defer his visit to MOUNT ADAMS to another occasion. This is situated a little more than a mile from the Post Office, and can be reached by proceeding in an easterly direction along Sixth street or Third street. There are not many buildings erected on its summit, it being to a considerable extent inhabited by our industrious artizans. On near the top of the hill is the expensive pyrotechnic factory of Mr. Diehl, which is open for inspection by strangers on application to the proprietor. The view from the Mount is very fine, as a very extended view of the Ohio river can be obtained, and as only a short distance intervenes between Mount Adams and the broad and rapid stream, an excellant landscape is presented of the opposite State of Kentucky. EAST WALNUT HILLS Is another delightful suburb of our city, which has been rap- idly populated within the past few years. The shady lanes and umbrageousness of its beautiful roads have made it ex- ceedingly popular. Aristocratic Clifton, for a long time considered the "Hills," as only a resort for the merchant of modern pretensions, but that day is passed. The views from here are unquestionably as picturesque as those from any in our beautiful suburbs. Again, we here have a fine view of the Ohio, and looking eastward, a view diverse from any that can be seen in the neighborhood of our city. Mr. W. S. Groesbeck has built a beautiful mansion here, but there are so many of a palatial 196 CINCINNATI. character, that we have not space to enumerate them. In the distance is MOUNT LOOKOUT, from whence the eye can gaze forty to fifty miles in nearly eve.iy direction, with an unbroken view. Adjacent to East Walnut Hills are WEST WALNUT HILLS, on which are beautiful residences, and the views from them are lovely in the extreme. These suburbs can be reached by a new line of street cars, which can be taken at the Post Office on West Fourth Street. One of the most interesting vicinities of Cincinnati is that of COLLEGE HILL, On which some of our well known citizens reside. One of the most beautiful residences on the Hill is that of Mr. J. N. La Boyteaux, connected with the well known firm of Duhme & Co., of this city. It is built in a circular form, with win- dows looking in every direction on the varied landscapes. There is a splendid view of Clifton from some of its apart- ments, and the city can be clearly seen on a fine day. General Samuel F. Cary has resided here for several years, and Mr. Fred. Hunt, who was a prominent Journalist in this city, when some of its present leading papers were in their infancy, has become the owner of a cosy residence on the beautiful Hill. Before long, there will be a railway direct to this charming suburb. If the tourist is in a carriage, we would recommend him to take a view of LONGVIEW ASYLUM, which we have elsewhere described. The CITY INFIRMARY, where several hundred of our unfortunate poor are cared fot\ Cincinnati:. 197 is also well worth a visit to. We have also, elsewhere, given a description of this fine building. But beautiful CARTHAGE, named after a celebrated city of the ancient world, is a char- ming place. It is not the magnificent scenery of it that pleases the visitor, but the green foliage, in summer, and the beauti- ful autumn tints that delight the eye of the tourist. Where shall we go next, he will naturally inquire. We advise a little excursion to price's hill, where he will be carried by the car or omnibus, and almost in the twinkling of an eye, raised to its summit by the inclined plane, and arriving there, will, from one of our western su- burbs, obtain altogether a different view of the city than any that he has previously obtained. Some think a ride out to FULTON a delightful excursion, skirting as it does, for upwards ot three mile " la belle riviere" but it must be somewhat monotonous in our opinion. True, when we have passed the railway works and Pendleton, we can reach Columbia, most certainly a pleasant spot to retire to after the fatigues of the day. Many of our well known citizens reside here, some of whom have built elegant residences. Among them, we may mention Dr. T. J. Harcourt, the noted Dentist of Sixth street. There are many other very pleasant suburbs to our city, but we would advise our visitors not to omit, while they have the opportunity of paying their respects to our sister cities of COVINGTON AND NEWPORT. Every one who knows anything of Cincinnati, has heard of our beautiful Suspension Bridge, built by the celebrated engineer, Mr. Roebling. We would recommend our traveler to walk down Vine street, aid cross the structure that con- 198 CINCINNATI. FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH, SEVENTH ST. nects the Buckeye and the Corncracker States, and take a bird's-eye view of Covington, that contains 35,000 inhabitants, a large proportion of whom' transact their business in Cincin- nati, and retire there at dewy eve, after the labor of the day is performed; then cross the Licking bridge, and he will find himself in the hospitable little city of Newport, with its 15,000 inhabitants, surrounded by its lovely hills. When the visitor to our Industrial Exposition has gone over the ground that we have advised him to travel, we know that he will come to the conclusion, as the widow of the celebra- ted Sir John Franklin did in the year 1S70, when she visited our city, and as the heir to the British throne, Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, did in 1862, and the Duke of Newcastle, who accompanied him, that no fairer and no more beautiful suburbs to a city can be found on the face of the civilized globe. W Corrugated Elbow Company. til«it*5bc Sta-te»» Sole Proprietors and Manufacturers of PATENT CORRUGATED U 18V8 ? f iji 45 aijd 47 RACE STREET, 52 Cliff Street, New York. | 215 & 217 Lake St.. Chicago. I CINCUUIATh 0, We invite the attention of the public to this Elbow, and guarantee it to be the most durable and best in use. It promotes the Draft of the Stovo and prevents the accumulation of soot. Being made of ONE PIECE it can not come apart ok break, but will last till the tron is actual] worn out. For sale by vll Tinners or Stove (Dealers everywhere, THZIE Published every SATURDAY, at No. 58 West Third Street, CINCI1V1N ATI, Is the most comprehensive business paper published in the Western country. Hav- ing a large corps of experienced editors, who have a thorough knowledge of the wants of the business community. It gives fuller details of The changes in the Markets ; Ampler financial intelli- gence ; More faithful commercial exhibits, and complete details as to manufacturing in- terest, Whan any other Paper of this City. Its extensive circulation, being more than double that of any other commercial journal published in this city, makes it by far the best medium for ADVERTISERS to make known to the world their specialties. Samples sent free on application, or forwarded regularly for THREE DOLLARS per annum. ROBERT INNES & CO., PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS. a / W, Third Street Ctnciwna Tl J. DEURLEIN *KKii&itt composed of three brothers, A. D. Clark, R. Clark, and E. Clark, and their establishment is located at 240 Elm Street. They have established a high reputation for their specialtv which consists of Glazed Ware Pipe, which is considered su- perior to the cement drain pipe, that has hitherto been used extensively, but in some respects has been found defective. This Glazed Ware Pipe will probably hereafter be used in the place of the cement pipe. Clark & Bros, are doing a large business, and have an excellent reputation for the quali- tv of goods thev manufacture. J, N.EL No. 62 FOUNTAIN SQUARE, Is now receiving his importations of NEW J^UTUMN flflLLINERY, Comprising an immense assortment of CHOICE, RICH, and ELEGANT BONNETS. Trimmed and Untrimmed, in becoming and tasteful Designs. Now Ribbons and Paris Flowers, Ostrich Feathers and ^umj*^ Jelvete and aming Silks, Veilings, Rufliings, Ladies 1 les and ( rnanunt>, DiesTCrapS, Corsets, Infants Lace Bonnets, &C, &C., and every description of In endless variety at Popular Prices. WHOLESALE and RETAIL. Strangers are respectfully invited to call. JOHN GROSSIUS, Inventor and Manufacturer of Patent AND SCHOOL hJOUSE VENTILATING STOVES, n •*-> ~ co c ^ c3 c*. 1) « 2 ^ J3 CO ■5 o — , co \ l •5 ■- jj ^ ig Manufacturer and Dealer in States, la- Ware and House Furnishing foods, 3S0 Main S:.. opp. Court House. iMpsil " 3 l£n -' \j ^MQjP 33J 155=3) I ^Pp|i|j2=:S R5331 ? j|fp=2 G23SI Fj|w!nsi ■==;] \__JfllB n=55i IIS5SL.,! ESTABLISHED, 183S. PLUMBING, oo 02 02 P=H OQ trrt THO^S GIBSON & CO., 200 & 202 VINE STREET, CuiciniKd'Lj Q* / GRAND OPERA HOUSE. Charles Stewart, Manufacturer and Wholesale Dealer ii Alala SORTS OF Nos. Ill and 113 Walnut Street, CINCINNATI, O. S pectacles accurately adjusted to condition of sight . F; WAGNER, Optician, Jfo. 136 West Fourth Street) CINCINNATI. Spectacles — Gold, Silver and Ste el. Eye Glasses — Gold, Silver, steel, shell, and Rubber Opera, Field and Marine Glasses, Spy Glasses, Telescopes, Micro- scopes, Magnifying Glasses, Mathematical Instruments. Drawing Materials for Engineers Architects, and Artists, Barometers, Hydrometers, Thermometers, Magic Lan- terns, Sterescopes and Views. CHA&LEC ir Manufacturer, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in sumziijsa 159 W CINCINNATI Cia§ Light f@ff the People I At Less Cost than by any other process ever yet Invented. EVERY LIVING PERSON REQUIRES LIGHT. 'iAsk ai.l bs supplied at Small Cost, AVe respectfully announce to the citizenspf Cincinnati and vicin- ity, that we are prepared to supply m m, s, Or the APPARATUS for the MANUFACTURE OF S^ME, At a small cost (say one quarter the cost of Coal Gas). We have organized a general Stock Company for the manufacture and sale of (fas-Machines throughout OHIO,' INDIANA ILLINOIS, and pro- pose to furnish Private and Public Buildings, Cities. Towns, and Villages with Gas. For further information apply to or address, SPALDING MANUFACTURING COMPANY, No. 288 Vine Street, Cincinnati, 0. KIVTERPRISE FIRE & MARINE Insurance Company of Cincinnati. 8300,000.00. 8420,913.00. CASH CAPITAL, Paid up, - ASSETS, Jan'y 1, 1874, - - JOHN W. HARTWELJL, J AS. W. McCOBD, President. Secretary. \Y. P. Steatton, Surveyor. Louis Stegner, Ass't Surveyor. DIRECTORS. John W. Hartwell ; Thos. Sherlock, President U. S. Mail Line Co.: Then Cook Pres- ident Fourth National Bank, A: S. Winslow, Vice President First National Bank ; L. V Harris, Fx-Mavor of Cincinnati, John Shillito, of John Shilhto & o., Geo. 1. -tedman Pearl Street, R. M. Bishop, of R. M. Bishop and Co.; James M. Glenn, of \\'m Glenn and Sons: Geo. K. Shoeriberger, of Shoenberger and Co.; James McKeehan, of James MeKeehan and Co.: G. H. Barbour, of Barbour, Stedman and Herod; Jas. W. Gaff, of Perin Gaff and Co.; F. H. Baldwin, ol Wilstacn, Baldwin and Co.: P. Poland, of Poland and Henry. Office in Company's Building, 82 W Third St., East of Vine, CINCINNATI, O. CJHABL1I JACOB, Jr., & m& PORK AND BEEF PACKERS, And Wholesale Dealers in Bacon, Lard, Hams, Shoulders: Dried Bologna Sausages. JSorth-West Comer Findlay and Canal, Beef, Tongues, and CINCINNATI. O. m Designer andEngraveronWood, N. F. COL FBONT t TINE STL, ..I:™™!;, 1 ! """"•" o "" "•"" " "-»""* "• »■■' -»- v^ ^^ Hq, oV \^ . . *U ° * ° A <> • > i <^ ■5" ^ / *> * *, ♦^ H°^ VV y ^ **0« C ♦ - *, V 1 .vL^ <^, ^ .' > % /«-^fc\ y*i§**> A^sfc\ i. Ill % J> .. »v % ^ ^^ •