9357 BOOKS, PAMPHLETS, AND OTHER MATERIALS Recommended. Eor TEACHERS OE WORKERS' EDUCATION Revised Edition Incorporating Supplements Issued January and July 1935 April 1936 Prepared,By Office of Specialist in Workers' Education, Education Division WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION Washington, D. C. June| 1935 9357 PEEFACE Workers' Education is a program offering to industrial, clerical, domestic and agricultural workers an opportunity to train themselves in clear thinking through the study of those questions closely related to their daily lives as workers and as citizens. Its purpose is to stimulate an active and con¬ tinued interest in the economic and social problems of the times, and to develop a sense of responsibility for their solution. Workers' education has grown out of the educational needs of the labor movement, and assumes the right of workers to form their own organizations to consider and take action on their own problems in harmony with the American tradition. Freedom of discussion and freedom of teaching are taken for granted in workers' education so that all points of view may be openly discussed and clarified. Any attempt at propaganda in favor of any one point of view or another, however, is of¬ ficially discouraged. In order to ensure that discussion may be based on facts, and not on vague impressions, this office attempts to inform instructors of available material on pertinent questions of the moment, written from various points of view. An attempt is made to list material which will present the authoritative points of view of each and. every group concerned, and will therefore be of educational value as reflecting authentically different philosophies and attitudes on current questions. 9357 CONTENTS Page Newspapers and Periodicals of General Value Newspapers and Periodicals Dealing with one Phase of the Economic or Social System Lahor Periodicals and Newspapers 2 Trade Union Movement Periodicals .... 2 Periodicals of One Union 2 Political Periodicals 4 Reference Books and Periodicals . 4 Bibliographies and Study Outlines 5 Economic and Social History 8 Economic and Political Problems 12 Government 12 International Problems and Peace Movements 13 Agriculture 16 Consumption 20 Money and Banking 22 Industry 23 General 23 Labor Movement and Legislation 25 Unemployment, Social Security, and Relief ^ . 32 (See under Current Trends) Current Trends ..... 32 General 32 Unemployment, Social Security, and Relief 39 The New Deal 44 General 44 The N.I.R.A 46 Social Reorganization 48 General 48 Fascism 50 Cooperative Movement 50 English, Parliamentary Law, Labor Drama 52 Education: Philosophy, History, and Method 52 9357 NOTES ON USE OF BIBLIOGRAPHY Inclusiveness Only the most generally useful material has "been included in this bibliog¬ raphy. Certain groups will undoubtedly wish to concentrate on the study of specific economic problems, such as the leading industry of a given section of the country. The Office of the Specialist in Workers' Education may be able to supply detailed bibliographies in the various economic fields, if sufficient notice of such need is given. Classification A system of symbols given below has been worked out to indicate diffi¬ culty of material and its special appropriateness. However, stars are a very rough measure of the usefulness of the material in the opinion of the Office of the Specialist in Workers' Education. Comments on the accuracy with which classification reflects the actual facts will be appreciated. Bibliographies are listed in the section so entitled. Study outlines are included in this section if reading references form the main part of the outline. If a good deal of actual text is actually included in the outline, the syllabus is listed under the appropriate subject heading. As a general rule, material has been listed only once in the bibliography. Where confusion is most likely to occur a note at the beginning of the section refers the reader to other closely allied sections. Symbols Used in Classification * Indicates material is especially for social science workshops. ** Indicates material can be used by students, as well as by teachers, provided that the students have some background of knowledge. *** Indicates material is simple enough for general student use. Data Included in Bibliography Publisher: The publisher's name is included in every case. For convenience of users of this bibliography, the addresses of the publishers most frequently referred to are given below and are not repeated in the text. Pages: Number of pages is included. Price: Price is quoted, except in those cases where material is avail¬ able without charge for general distribution, or where it is expected that a special request may secure a free copy. In most cases, publishers have informed the Office of the Spe¬ cialist in Workers' Education that quantity orders will bring discounts. Notes: Notes are included on starred material, on the newer general material, and on bibliographies and study outlines. Notes are omitted on the more general and academic material. 9357 Publishers to Whom Frequent .Reference is Made. (Publishers specializing in simple pamphlet material are starred). * Affiliated Schools for Workers, 302 East 35th Street, New York City, American Committee on Economic Policy, 112 East 19th- Street, New York City, * American Education Press, 40 South Third Street, Columbus, Ohio. Modern Problems Series. * American Library Association, 520 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago. Illinois. Handing with a Purpose Series; Exploring the Times Series. * Brookwood Labor College, Katonah, New York, * Columbia University, Publications Bureau of Teachers College, New York. National Crisis Series. * Day, John, Company, 385 Foxirth Avenue, New York. The John Day Pamphlets. * Educational Research Project Fifteen, the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. * International Ladies Garment Workers' Union, 3 West 16th Street, New York .'■City. * League for Industrial Democracy, 112 East 19th Street, New York City. Rand School, 7 East 15th Street, New York City. * University of Chicago, Illinois. Public Policy Pamphlets. * Womans Press, 600 Lexington Avenue, New York City. * Workers' Education Bureau of America, 1440 Broadway, New York City- -1- NEWSPAPSPS AND PERIODICALS OF GENERAL VALUE 9357 Building America. Society for Curriculum Study, 425 W. 123d St., New York City. $1.50 per year. Monthly throughout school year. Information Service of Federal Council of Churches, 105 E. 22d St., New York City. $2.00 per year. Weekly. Labor Information Bulletin. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. The Monthly Labor Review., U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D. C. $2.00 per year. Monthly. 20 Vessey Street, New York City. $5.00 per year. Weekly. 40 East 49th Street, New York City. $5.00 per year. Weekly. 229 W. 43d St., New York City $15.00 per year. Daily. American Education Press, 40 So. 3d St., Columbus, Ohio. 75^ per year. Monthly. Council for Social Action, 287 Fourth Ave., New York City. Semi-monthly. Survey Associates, Inc., 112 E. 19th St., New York City. $3,00 per year. Monthly. Survey Associates, Inc., 112 E. 19th St., New York City. $3.00 per year. Monthly. The Nation, The New Republic New York Times Our Times Social Action The Survey The Survey Graphic NEWSPAPERS OP, PERIODICALS DEALING WITH ONE SPECIAL PHASE OF THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM American Labor Legislation Review. American Association for Labor Legislation, 131 East 23d St., New York City. $3,00 per year. Quarterly. Consumers' Guide Cooperation The Crisis Consumers' Counsel, Agriculture Adjustment Administration, Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. I Cooperative League of the U.S.A., 167 W. 12th St., New York City. $1.00 per year. Monthly. National Association for Advancement of Colorod People, 69 Fifth Avenue, New York City. $1.50 per year. Monthly. 9357 -2- Occupations National Occupations Conference, 522 Fifth Avenue, New York City. $3.50 per year. Opportunity National Urban League, 1133 Broadway, Now York City. $1.50 per year. Monthly. Social Security American Association for Old Age Security, 22 E. 17th St., New York City. Workers' Education Workers' Education Bureau of America, 1440 Broadway New York City. Quarterly. LABOR PAPERS Trade Union American Federation of Labor, Weekly News Service, 901 Mass. Ave., Washington, D. C. American Federationist, A. F. of L., 901 Mass. Avenue, Washington, D. C. Labor 10 Independence Avenue, Washington, D. C. Labor Advocate 710 Exchange Building, Nashville, Tennessee. Labor Clarion 2940 16th Street, San Francisco, California Labor News 17 Federal Street, Worcester, Massachusetts. Labor Becord Labor Publications, Inc., 2721 North Fifth Street, Philadelphia, Penna. Note: Central Labor 'Unions frequently publish a paper giving the local news. This paper should be in workers' education libraries. Labor Journals of Specific Industries CLERKS Retail Clerks International Advocate, Retail Clerks' International Protective Association, Levering Building, Main Street, Lafayette, Ind. $1.00 per year. Bi-monthly. 9357 -3- ELECTRICAL WORKERS International Electrical fforkprs and Opera-tors. 1200 Fifteenth St, 'N. W., Washingtpn, D. C. $2.00 per year. Monthly. FEDERAL EMPLOYEES The Federal Employee, National Federation of Federal Employees, 10 B. Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. $1150 per year. Monthly. LADIES GARMENTS Justice International Ladies Garment Workers' Union, 3 West 16th Street, New York City. $1.50 per year. Weekly. MACHINISTS Machinists Monthly Journal. Machinists Euilding, 9th and Mt. Vernon Place, Washington, D. C. $1.00 per year. Monthly. MEN ',S. CLOTHING INDUSTRY Advance Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, 15 Union Square, New York City. • .She Garment nWorker United Garment Workers of America, 621 Bible House, Astor Place, New York City $1.00 per year. . The Postal Record National Association of Letter Carriers, American Federa¬ tion of Labor Bldg., Washington, D, C. $2.00 per year. Monthly. * The Union Postal Clerk. Room 300, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. $2.00 per year. Monthly. PRINTERS ■American. Pressman Pressmen's Home, Tennessee. Monthly. 93 -4- Photo Engravers' Bulletin. American Photo Engravers' Association, 166 W. Van Buren Street, Chicago, Illinois. $3.00 per year, Monthly. SEAMEN Seamen's Journal International Seamen's Union, 525 Market Street, San Francisco, California. $1.50 per year. Monthly. SHOE OPERATIVES The Shoe Workers' Journal. Boot and Shoe Workers' Union, 246 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts. $2.00 per year. Monthly. TEACHERS The American Teacher. American Federation of Teachers, 506 S, Wabash Avenue, v Chicago, Illinois. $2.00 per year. Monthly. TEXTILE INDUSTRY The Textile Worker Bible House, Room 603, Astor Place, New York City. $2.00 per year. Monthly. The Hosiery Worker American Federation of Full Fashioned Hosiery Workers, 2319 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia, Penna. Politi New Leader Workers' Age Daily Worker 7 East 15th Street, New York City. Socialist 51 West 14th Street, New York City. Communist (Oppositi 50 East 13th Street, New York City. Communist REFERENCE BOOKS AND REFERENCE PERIODICALS Rand School Press American Labor Year Book, 1932. Rand School Press, New York City. 1932. 299 pp. $3.00. 9357 -5- Labor Research Association Labor Fact .Book, International Publishers, New York. 1934. 224 pp. $ . 95. U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Handbook of Labor Statistics. Bulletin 541 Government Printing Office, Washington, D, C. 1931. Summarizes material and statistics from the various publica¬ tions of the Bureau and from other government publications on re¬ lated subjects. BIBLIOGRAPHIES Annual Conference of Teachers in Workers' Education Annotated List of Material for Workers1 Classes. Affiliated Schools for Workers, New York., 1934. 12 pp. Mimeographed. $.10. The pamphlets listed have been prepared by various organiza¬ tions directly interested in promoting workers' education. Three types of materials are included: that which has been prepared especially for local workers' classes, or is particularly suitable for their use; syllabi used in connection with the projects of resident schools for workers but valuable for reference in respect to the teaching of workers' groups; and labor plays issued by workers' education enterprises. Annual Conference of Teachers in Workers' Education Suggested Reading List of Novels. Plays. Biographies, Poetry Dealing with Economic Problems. Affiliated Schools for Workers, New York, 1934. 15 pp. Mimeographed'. $ .10. Prepared for groups interested in studying social problems through literature and for students interested in supplementing their class reading. American Association of University Women Summaries of Studies of the Economic Status of Women. Bulletin No. 134 Women's Bureau, U. S. Department of Labor, Washington, D. C., 1935. 20 pp. 9357 - 6 - Brief abstracts of material contained in various studies on occupational status of woman. Bibliographical references included. No indication of the difficulty of the material summarized is given. Carter, Jean This America. Affiliated Schools for Workers, New York, 1934. 30 pp. Mimeographed. $.25. This pamphlet presents a brief outline of literature, with reading references dealing with the various sections of the United States. A picture of the American scene is thus presented. This America offers background for discussion of sectional economic problems, thus combining the study of literature with that of economics. Federal Emergency Relief Administration The Farm Problemi Suggested Readings on the problems Facing the American Farm Population and Proposed Solutions. Office of " ■" ™ ' ■ 1 " ■ ■ 1 ■ .-1' ■ • ■ — • .-.tan n». W" «.»■ Specialist in Workers' Education, Works Progress Administration, Washington, P. C., 1934, 29 pp. Mimeographed. This bibliography is intended not only for agricultural groups studying their own problems, but also for urban groups in¬ terested in the agricultural situation, and its effect on indus¬ trial workers. AAl. References are annotated to indicate the diffi¬ culty of the text, and whether it will be more useful as source material for the teacher, or as reading matter for the student. The list covers the nature and causes of the present crisis, the proposed remedies, and fiction, drama, etc., dealing with farm life. League for Industrial Democracy Looking Forward - Discussion Outlines, 1934. League for Indus¬ trial Democracy, New York, 1934. 35 pp. $.15. Contains material on the crisis and the New Deal; your money's worth; public ownership; storm over Asia; dictatorship and revolution in Europe; the aims of socialism. Pell, Orlie Annotated List of Material Dealing vvi th the Office Worker and Other White Collar Workers. Committee on Clerical Organization, 600 Lexington Avenue, Now York, 1935. 12 pp. Mimeographed. Pamphlets and articles on economic and organisational problems; selected for informational value, without regard to simplicity of style. 9367 - 7 - Reiss, Karl De Sylva A Reading List on Forums and (/roup Discussions. Revised Edition. Emergency Adult Education Program, Series Two, Bulletin No. 2, New York University, New York,1936. 11 up. $.10. A classified list of publications issued since 1920. Books and pamphlets have been annotated; periodical referents have not. Only items readily available have been included. Rugg, Harold and Kreuger, Marvin. Social Reconstruction. John Day Co., New York, 1933. 140 pp. $.85. An outline starting with the current scene, looking backward to "how we got this way" and forward to proposals for reconstruction. In each section the questions and factors which one must take into account to understand the subject are pointed out, and readings are suggested. Tax Policy League JL Working Library in Taxation. Tax Policy League, 309 East 34th Street, New York City,1935. 16 pp. Mimeographed. $.25. A bibliography on various phases of taxation. While much of the material listed is academic, one section comprising five of the sixteen pages and called "Brief Reading Lists on Current Topics Made up Largely of Pamphlet Material", includes popularly written items. Thompson, Laura A. Compiler. Unemployment Insurance and Reserves in the United States. A Selected List of Recent References. Bulletin No, 611. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U. S. Department of Labor,Washington, D. C., 1935. 54 pp. List covers general material; special phases of the problem, e.g., administrative, financial and actuarial, and constitutional; company, joint-agreement and trade-union benefit plans; state legis¬ lative proposals and discussions; interstate discussions; and meterial on specific Federal proposals. Section on bibliographies also included, For the most part, the list is rather fully annotated, although with no reference to difficulty or technicality of the cita¬ tions. U.'S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau Reading List of References on Household Employment. Women1s Bureau, U, S. Department of Labor, Washington, D. C., 1935. 19 pp. Mimeographed, 9357 - 8 - Contains sections on standards and on problems of workers, as well as material on placement and. training. Not annotated, and not classified according to simplicity. Warne, Colston E. World Economic Depression. American Association of University Women, Washington, D. C., 1932. 63 pp. Himeographed. $.50. Presents in a chatty and entertaining way the case for various methods of reconstruction. Includes questions for discussion and "bibliography. Workers' Education Bureau Workers' Education Booklist. Workers' Education Bureau, New York, n.d. 1 pp A list of the publications of this organization, listed by subject. ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL HISTORY **Adamic, Louis. Dynamite. Viking Press, New York, 1934. 495 pp. $2.00 An account of certain episodes in history of labor movement in which violence was invoked. **Beard, Charles and Mary The Rise of American Civilization. The Macmillan Co., New York, 1933. Revised edition. 1689 pp. $3.50. A vivid account of social, economic, political development of the country. Bimba, A. History of the American Working Class. International Publishers, New York, 1927. 360 pp. $2.75. An account of the rise, development, and struggles of the working class. Carman, Harry J. The Social and Economic History of the United States (1500-1820). D. C. Heath, New York, 1930. 628 pp. $4.00 Commons, John R. and Others History of Labor in the United States. The Macmillan Co., New York, -9- 9357 1921-36. 4 volumes, $20.50 A comprehensive and standard work. Vol. I, II. Commons, John H. and Others. "History of Labor in the United States (to 1918)". 1921. $12.00 Vol. III. Lescohier, Don. "Working Conditions". Brandeis, Eliza¬ beth. "Labor Legislation". 1936. $4.50. Vol. IV. Perlman, Selig and Taft, Philip. "Labor Movements", 1935. $4.00 Educational Research Project Fifteen. ***Machines—For Us or Against Us? Educational Research Project Fif¬ teen, University of Chicago, Chicago, 1935. 18 pp. $.15. This is a discussion of the role of machinery in the past; and the four threats to the welfare of the country that have ap¬ peared with machinery. Difficult in several places, but other¬ wise excellent. Contains three pictorial charts, glossary, sel¬ ected paragraphs, and bibliography. Faulkner, Harold U. **American Economic History, Harper and Bros., New York, 1931. 795 pp. $3.50. A clear and well-arranged history. Fee, Violet and Walter R. ***Winning the West. Unit Study Boook No. 504. American Education Press, Columbus, Ohio, 1935. 36 pp. $.10. A very simply written description of westward expansion; ec¬ onomic causes require further elaboration. Fine, Nathan Labor and Farmer Parties in the United States. Rand School, New York, 1928. 445 pp. $3.00 Huberman, Leo. ***We. the People. Harper & Bros,, New York, 1934, 375 pp. $2,5$ This history was originally written for young students in progressive schools, The story moves swiftly, with the minimum em¬ phasis on military history, and the maximum on economics and social developments. The form is excellent, with clear print, good margins, and fine illustrations by Thomas K. Benton, 9357 - 10 - Lorwin, Lewis **The American Federation of Labor. Brookings Institution, Washing¬ ton, D. C., 1933. "573pp. $2.70. The most complete study of the Federation available. Lyon, Richard C. D. **Labor Lives. Labor Publications, 2721 N. Fifth Street, Philadelphia, Pa., n.d. 23 pp. $.25. One page summaries of twenty radical and labor leaders, from Robert Owen through Lenin. The introduction states that the pamphlet is "to be in effect a history of socialist thought told in terms of biography." Vocabulary is difficult, but style is straightforward. O'Neal, James. **Worker in American History. Rand School, New York, 1921. 209 pp. $.35. A simple text, based largely on MacMaster's History. Pollak, Katherine H. ***Can the Work Week Shrink and Wages Grow? Affiliated Schools for Work¬ ers, New York, 1935. Revised edition. 36 pp. $.25. 4 This pamphlet presents in extremely simple terms, the develop¬ ment of modern industrial society. Material centers about hours and wages. Questions for review and discussion are included, as well as some useful suggestions for use of the pamphlet. Saposs, David J. American Labor History. Brookwood, New York, 1932. Revised edition. 35 pp. Mimeographed. $.50. A detailed syllabus, helpful in organizing courses. The per¬ iods followed are those presented by Commons in his History of Labor. Simon, A. M. Social Forces in American History. The Macmillan Co., New York, 1931. Revised edition. 325 pp. $1.60. Deals only with certain phases of American development; written from the worker's point of view. 9357 -11- Symes, Lillian and Clement, Travera. **Rebel America. Harper & Eros., New York, 1934. 392 pp. $3.00. The volume presents an analysis of the thought, philosophy, and activities of the various radical and revolutionary groups throughout the history of the country. The vocabulary is difficult and the text has many allusions which are not fully explained. U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics ***La'bor Through the Century. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Depart¬ ment of Labor, Washington, D.C., 1933. 42 pp. One-page statements contrasting the productive systems of yesterday and today. U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau. ***Women at Work. Bulletin No. 115. Women's Bureau, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, D.C., 1934. 60 pp. Van Amburgh, Delia ***Communication. American Education Press, Columbus, Ohio, 1934. 36 pp. $. 10. A narrative of development of communication; supplementary material only. Van Amburgh, Delia ***Light. American Education Press, Columbus, Ohio, 1934. 36 pp. $.10. A very simple description of the various means used for light¬ ing through the ages. Ware, Norman. The Labor Movement in the United States: A Study in Democracy. D. H. Appleton, New York, 1929. 409 pp. $3.00. A useful book on the Knights of Labor, emphasizing policies and tactics. Wolfson, Theresa. The Women Worker and the Trade Union. International Publishers, New York, 1927. 224 pp. $1.75. A discussion of the place of the woman worker in the labor movement, -12- EGONOMIC AND POLITICAL PROBLEMS 9357 GOVERNMENT Beard, Charles and Mary **The Rise of American Civilization, The Macmillan Co., New York, 1933. Revised edition. 1689 pp. $3.50. See under Economic and Social History. Brownlow, Louis Less Government or More. American Library Association, Chicago, 1933. 22 pp. $.25. Deals with government costs, Calhoun, Arthur **The Worker Looks at Government. International Publishers, New York, 1927, 176 pp. $1,60. Treats those aspects of American government that are of most significance to workers. Carr, William G. and Lutz, H, L. **Essentials of Taxation. National Education Association, 1201 Six¬ teenth Street, N.W,, Washington, D.C., 1934, 14 pp. $.15. This pamphlet consists of a series of articles first published in the Journal of the National Education Association, Greenough, Catharine Croan Selecting party Candidates. National League of Women Voters, 726 Jackson place, Washington, D.C., 1935. Mimeographed. 5 pp. $.05, Brief summary of the history of changes in nominating methods, the present situation, and factors related to satisfactory operation of the direct primary. A good deal of knowledge is presupposed. Groves, Harold, **A Tax Policy for the United States, The New Republic, New York, 1934. 41 pp, $.25, Analyses the needs for taxes and the best ways of securing them, from the point of view of the liberally-minded economist, -13- 9357 Laidler, Harry **Public Ownership Here and Abroad. League for Industrial Democracy, Hew York, 1923. Fourth Edition, 1931. 68 pp. $.15. A careful survey of the progress which community industry has made in the United States and abroad, and the obstacles in the path. MacDonald, Lois and Stein, E. **The Worker and Government, Affiliated Schools for Workers, Hew York, 1935. 141 pp. $.35. Deals chiefly with labor legislation and the part played by the government in labor disputes. Emphasis is laid on the provisions of the law and the functions of the courts. McBain, Howard Lee The Living Constitution. The Macmillan Co., New York, 1927. 284 pp. $1.10. Wolff, Gertrude ***0ur Constitution Yesterday and Today. Modern Problem Series. Amer¬ ican Education Press, Columbus, Ohio, 1934. 24 pp. $.10. An account of the changes in the Constitution and the possible methods of changing it. Some space is devoted to the Minnesota Mortgage case, and the New York Milk case. The general thesis is that the Constitution must be changed to meet present needs, in harmony with the principles laid down by the founding fathers, and that this has been done in the past. international problems Barber, Frederick A. * "Haiti11 Cry the Dead. Association Press, 347 Madison Avenue, New York, 1935. 160 pp. $1.50. A study of the cost of war in money and lives. Pictures, cartoons, and charts tell the story with a minimum of textual material. Boeckel, Florence Brewer ***Qrganizing the New World. National Council for Prevention of War, 532 Seventeenth Street, Washington, D.C., 1934. Mimeographed. 22 pp. $.05. 9357 ~14~ A packet containing brief leaflets describing the organiza¬ tion and function of the League of Nations, World Court, and Inter¬ national Labor Office prepared for adult groups beginning a sthdy of world affairs. The vocaoulary is simple. Boeckel, Florence Brewer ***The Press and Foreign News. National Council for Prevention of War, 532 Seventeenth Street, Washington, D.C., 1935. Mimeographed. 20 pp. The technical side of news gathering, and influences under which press operates, are treated for labor journalism classes. Duranty, Walter Europe, War or Peace? Foreign Policy Association and World Peace Foundation, 8 West 40th Street, New York, 1935. 47 pp. $. 25. An analysis of the motives causing the activities of various European states in the field of foreign contacts. Difficult style and vocabulary. "Fortune" **Arms and the Man. Doubleday, Doran & Co., New York, 1934. 58 pp. $.10. The editors say that this is "a primer on Europe's armament makers; their mines, and their smelters, their banks, their holding companies, their ability to supply everything you need for a war from cannons to the casus belli; their axioms which are (a) prolong war (b) disturb peace." Gideonse, Harry D. Wurld Depression; World Recovery. American Library Association, Chicago, 1933. 22 vv. $.10. A discussion of tariff, war debts, and nationalism in relation to world depression and world recovery. Goslin , Ryllis Alexander **Dictatorship. Headline Books No, 3. Foreign Policy Association, 9357 -] 5- 8 West 40th Street, New York, 1936. 38 pp. $.25. Sketches the rise and characteristics of dictatorship in Ger¬ many, Italy, and the Soviet Union. A final chapter sums up the meth¬ ods of dictatorship, and their effect on the pecplfe of the country# Goslin, , Byllis Alexander, Editor ***War Tomorrow, Will We Keep 0yt_7 Eoreign Policy Association, New York, 1935. 38 pp. $.25. An analysis of the events preceding our entrance into the World War, and discussion of factors that make for war in general and the "next war" in particular. Short sentences and short words are used* The book includes pictograohs. The combination thus results in a simple presentation of an important topic. A study outline for teachers may be secured from Eoreign Policy Association to accompany the text. Hill, Helen **Eorei_gn Trade and the Worker1 s Job. World Peace Foundation, 8 West 40th Street, New York, 1935. 40 pp. $.10. The pamphlet suggests that protection of workers' standard of living must be planned in terms of home and foreign markets which together constitute an inter-dependent whole. The material is pres¬ ented as simply as is possible in this complex field. An explanation of fourteen difficult terms is appended. Millis, Walter The Road to War. Houghton-Mifflin Co., New York, 1935. 460 pp. $3. A detailed chronological account of the social, economic, and psychological factors leading up to the entrance of the United States into the World War. Main purpose is to show in significant relation the motives and attitudes which determined national policy and public opinion during the three years before the U.S. entered tha war. The abundance of detail and personal allusions might be confusing to those unfamiliar with the period but the presentation is popular, vivid, impartial and historically accurate. Mullin, Warren D. ' Truth About Japanese Trade Competition. National Council for Rrevention of War, Washington, D. C., 1935. Mimeographed* 15 pp. 9357 -16- An analysis of foreign trade with special reference to textile industry and to trade with Japan. Material is as simple as is possible, considering amount of statistical data presented. Pratt, Julius W. ***Friends or Enemies. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1935. 60 pp. $.25. An account of the foreign policy of the United States, with the economic basis for that policy. Style and vocabulary are ex¬ tremely simple. Technical terras, if used, are explained. Shoemaker, Dorothy and Terlin, R. War in the World, Will America Become Involved. Woman's Press, 600 Lexington Avenue, New York, 1935. 13 pp. $.10. A series of four discussion outlines on the present inter¬ national crisis. Indicates a possible arrangement of material. AGRICULTURE Note: See also sections on Cooperative Movement and International Problems Anstrom, George **The American Farmer. International Publishers, New York, 1932, 31 pp. $.10. A comprehensive survey of the farm situation in each sec¬ tion of the country by an author who was opposed to the A.A.A. as benefiting only the rich farmer. Substantiated with statistics. Style is clear, but not simple, as both technical agricultural terms and Marxian phrases are freely used. Bean, L. H. and Chew, A. P. Economic Trends Affecting Agriculture. U.S. Department of Agricul¬ ture, Washington, D.C., 1933, 46 pp. This compilation of charts and tables shows some of the forces that have recently shaped the course of American agriculture. The data emnhasize first, the relation of- the domestic industrial depression to agriculture; second, certain world influences on Amer¬ ican agriculture; and third, some of the resulting maladjustments in incomes and prices. 9357 -17- Beard, Charles and Smith, George H, **The Futpre Comes. The Maxmillan. Co., New York, 1933. 178 pp. $2. Chapter I gives a telescopic background of the crisis of March 4, 1933. Chapter V gives a summary of legislative measures adopted in behalf of agriculture in early months of the Roosevelt Administration. Beck, P. G. and Forster, M. C. **Six Rural Problem Areas J Relief, Resources, Rehabilitation. Works Progress Administration, Washington, B.C., 1935, 167 pp. A description of relief families, and an analysis of relief problems in six rural areas; namely, Appalachian-Ozark Area, Lake States Cut-Over Area, Short Grass Wheat Area, Cotton Belts. A sec¬ tion analyzing economic problems of these areas is included; much of the study is concerned with economic background of relief needs. Some sections are more difficult than others. Brunner, Edmund deS. **In Relief of Debtors. Bureau of Publications, Teachers' College, Columbia University, New York, 1933. 29 pp. $.25. Discusses the farm debt situation and measures that have been taken to relieve the farmer through the Earm Credit Administra¬ tion. Buell, Raymond Leslie **The World Adrift. World Peace Foundation and Foreign Policy Associ¬ ation, New York, 1935. 38 pp. $.25. Section VI discusses briefly self-sufficiency vs. world planning. Davis, I. C. and Slater, L. A, Part-Time Farming in Connecticut, Bulletin 201. Department of Ag¬ ricultural Economics, Connecticut State College, Storrs, Conn., 1935 47 pp. A timely study of conditions in one State, throwing light on the background of planning of subsistence homesteads. Dowell, A. A. and Jesness, 0. B. The American Farmer and the Export Market. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, Minn., 1934. 269 pp. $2,00. This book deals with present day economic nationalism in relation to American agriculture. 9357 -18- Educational Research Project Fifteen. ***The American Farmer—Citizen or Serf7 Educational Research Project Fifteen, University of Chicago, Chicago, 1934. 10 pp. $.15. A gloomy picture of the adverse trends affecting the American farmer with the mechanization of agriculture, changes in monetary values, and the shrinkage of foreign markets. Charts show the farmers' share of our national income (1919-1931), the increase in tenancy, and the rise in productivity. Educational Research Project Fifteen **The Machine and the Farmer. Educational Research Project Fifteen, University of Chicago, Chicago, 1935. 16 pp. $.15. History of the growth and development of farm machinery is followed by a discussion of the economic and social effects. Two color charts show the increase of tractors and the decrease of horses on farms during the last twenty years or less. Everett, Samuel and Brunner, Edmund deS. Uncle Sam and the Farmer. Bureau of Publications, Teachers' College, Columbia University, New York, 1933. 28 pp. $.25. • This is a discussion of factors contributing to the depressed state of farmers and a discussion of purposes of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration and how it works. Federal Emergency Relief Administration. The Farm Problem; Suggested Readings on the Problems Facing the Amer¬ ican Farm Population and. Proposed, Solutions. Works Progress Admin¬ istration, Washington, B.C., 1934. Mimeographed. 29 pp. See under Bibliographies. Gee, Wilson American Farm Policy. W. W. Norton and Co., New York, 1934. 217 pp. $1.50. Agricultural policies under the Earding, Coolidge, Hoover, and Roosevelt administrations; the commodity dollar; the machinery of planning for the future. Hacker, Louis M. **The Farmer Is Boomed. John Day Company, New York, 1933. 31 pp. $.25. Discussion of factors making revival of American commercial agriculture impossible regardless of program, applied to it. 9357 -19- Harris, Lem **Farmers Flan United Action. Farmers National Committee for Action, P.O. Box 540, Minneapolis, Minn., 1935. 64 pp. $.10. Proceedings of Farmers Emergency Relief Conference called in March 1935 to bring together many farm organizations, most of them opposed to the program of the A.A.A., on relief and production credit issues. The proceedings include a review of agricultural conditions, proposed action, and various committee reports. Horne, Roman L. ***The Farm Business. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1935. 58 pp. $.25. An account in simple breezy language of the farmer's econ¬ omic position, the difficulties that have confronted him since 1918, and government efforts at amelioration. The economic ideas behind the A.A.A. are analyzed, but the effect on the various different kinds of farmers throughout the country is not touched upon. Thomas, Norman **The Plight of the Share-Cropper. League for Industrial Democracy, New York, 1934. 33 pp. $.10. This is an examination of what has happened, to the share¬ cropper as a result of the Agricultural Adjustment Act. Comments are founded upon a field investigation made by the Memphis Chapter of the League for Industrial Democracy, and the Tyronza Socialist Party, under the direction of ¥. R. Araberson. The organization is opposed to the present crop-reduction program of the A.A.A. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Home Economics Farm Family Living. Outlook Charts and Conference Summaries. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., 1935. 42 pp. See under Consumption. U.S. Department of Agriculture Discussion Group Material. Obtainable from Extension Divisions of individual State Departments of Agriculture. Comprises three series of pamphlets on twelve topics of immediate interest in connection with agriculture. The same topics are covered in each series, but scope of treatment varies. Series A: Brief Introductions to the Problems (about 3 pp. each); Series B: More Detailed Analyses (about 15 pp. each); Series C: Excerpts from Sources (about 30 pp. each). 9357 -20- Topics covered in each discussion series are as follows: "What Is the Chief Cause of the Farm Depression?" "Do Farmers Want the Federal Government to Help Them Deal with Farm Problems?" "Should American Agriculture Seek Recovery of World Markets or Ar¬ range to Live at Home?" "What Kind of Foreign Trade Policies Do American Farmers Want? in Peace Time? in War Time?" "What Kind of Industrial Policy Is Best for Agriculture?" "The Farmer and the Consumer of Farm Products—What Are Their Mutual Obligations?" "Do Farmers Want High Tariffs on Farm Products? on Industrial Pro¬ ducts?" "Farm Prices—How Are They Made?" "What Kind of Land Prices Would Be Best for Agriculture? for the Nation as a Whole?" "Will Crop Adjustment Be Necessary or Desirable in Years to Come?" "What Possibilities and Limitations Do Farmers in This Country Face in Seeking a Better Balance in Farm Production?" Wallace, Henry A. **America Must Choose." Foreign Policy Association and World Peace Foundation, New York, 1934. 33 pp. $.25. The Secretary of Agriculture presents arguments for and against the United States seeking "self-containment", full partic¬ ipation in work trade, or a planned "middle course". Wallace, Henry A. **Nevj Frontiers. Reynal and Hitchcock, New York, 1934. 314 pp. $2.00 The Secretary of Agriculture gives a frank discussion of the New Deal in simple, lucid prose. The book contains a "defense of the concept of national planning and of the broad objectives of the New Deal; a plea for a lowering of tariff barriers; a history and defense of the A.A.A.; and an outline of the necessary aims of planning in the future." (Quoted from book review in New York Times.) CONSUMPTION Note; See also section on Cooperative Movement. Hadsell, Reign S. Developing Intelligent Consumers. R. S. Hadsell, Hiram High School, Hiram, Ohio, 1935. Mimeographed. 16 pp. $.15. Description of projects that might be carried on in a course on consumer economics, with outline of course objectives. Bibliog¬ raphy is included. -21- 9357 Lamb, Beatrice P. **Buyers Beware. National League of Women Voters, Washington, B.C., 1935. 15 pp. $.15. A study of the case for new Pood, Brug, and Cosmetics Leg¬ islation; analyses the short-comings of the 1906 law, with regard to limited scope, loopholes, and administrative weaknesses. National Association of Housing Officials **A Housing Program for the United States. National Association of Housing Officials, Chicago, 1935, 22 pp. Report in summary form made "by committee of experts drafted to study American housing problems. Ramsey, Buane. Editor. **What Some Slum Bwellers Want in Housing. Henry Street Settlement, New York, 1935. 9 pp. Findings of a study of one square "block on the Lower East Side in New York City. Although the study is statistical, the facts are presented in the simplest form possible. Starr, Mark and Norton, Helen ***The Worker as a Consumer, Brookwood, Katonah, N.Y., 1934. 26 pp. Mimeographed. $.25. This pamphlet stresses the fact that the worker is not only a producer but also a consumer, and the relationship of wages to prices forms the basis for the problems discussed here. (Quality and price of goods, displacement of workers by machinery, organiza¬ tions for consumers' protection and the ultimate goal of organiza¬ tion are among the more pertinent subjects dealt with. Questions for discussion and lists of further reading material are included. U.S. Bepartment of Agriculture, Bureau of Home Economics Farm Family Living: Outlook Charts and Conference Summaries. U.S. Bepartment of Agriculture, Washington, B.C., 1935. 42 pp. A study of income and expenditures of families living on farms in various parts of the country; difficult. 9357 22- Ware, Caroline F. ***The Worker Goes to Market. Affiliated Schools for Workers, New York, 1934. 16 pp. Mimeographed, $.25. The "consumer's problem" is of vital importance to the worker, Miss Ware maintains, because "what they can buy as consumers determines whether the things they make as workers are sold", and therefore whether they have jobs. Miss Ware compares the purchas¬ ing power of the workers' earnings to show fluctuations over a num¬ ber of years, and shows that the quality of goods that real wages can buy is of great concern to the worker. The final chapter is entitled "The Importance of the Consumer in an Age of Plenty". Woodbury, Colemen. Editor. Housing Officials' Year Book 1935. National Association of Housing Officials, 850 East 58th Street, Chicago, 1935, 73 pp. $1. The Year Book summarizes the powers, activities, programs, difficulties, and accomplishments of the major government agencies concerned with the provision of low cost housing. MONEY AND BANKING Horne, Roman L. and Rose, i^arc *Money. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1935. 50 pp. $.25. A clear exposition of the function and mechanism of money and credit. Considering the difficulty of the subject, the pamphlet is fairly simple. Kemmerer, E. W. On Money. John C. Winston Co., Philadelphia, 1934. 221 pp. $1.50. Critical discussion of monetary problems confronting the United States and of Administration program, concluding with argu¬ ment for stabilization. Marshall, L. C. **Funds and the Financial System. Bureau of Publications, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, 1933. 27 pp. $.25. Description of monetary system in the United States. Dis¬ cusses reasons for collapse of our banking system and purposes of Banking Act of 1933. 9357 -23- Pasvolsky, Leo Current Monetary Issues. Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C., 1933. 192 pp. $1.50. Survey of world monetary issues and of the trend of Amer¬ ican monetary developments. Sprague, 0. M. W. Recovery and Common Sense. Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston, 1934. 96 pp. $1.00. A protest against the Administration's monetary policy "by the former economic adviser to the United States Treasury. Warburg, James The Money Muddle. Alfred A. Knopf, New York* 1934. 272 pp. $2.00. Inside history of London conference and. criticism of Admin¬ istration's monetary policy by an official adviser to the London conference. Warne, Colston **Mysteries of Money and Banking. Affiliated Schools, New York, 1934. 22 pp. Mimeographed. $.25. This mimeographed pamphlet explains the organization of this financial system, and its relation to the rest of the economic sys¬ tem. INDUSTRY—General Byrne, Harriet A. **The Health and Safety of Women in Industry. Bulletin 136. Women's Bureau, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, D.C., 1935. 23 pp. An analysis of laws and satisfactory standards on such prac¬ tical questions as: lighting, ventilation, seating, carrying weights, toilet facilities, etc, Byrne, Harriet A* Women Who Work in Offices. Women'3 Bureau, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, B.C., 1935. 27 pp. A statistical* study of emnloyed women and those seeking em¬ ployment. Covers 5000 cases, giving ages, occupation, education and training, hours, wages,times unemployed, etc. A knowledge of sta¬ tistics is not necessary to understand the material. Good reading ability is necessary. -24- 9357 Chase, Stuart **The Tragedy of Waste. The Macmillan Co., New York, 1929. 296 pp. $1.10. One of the first hooks devoted to an account of waste in production and possibilities of raised standards of living through elimination of waste. Creamer, Daniel B. Is Industry Decentralizing? Study of Population Redistribution No. 3. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1935. 105 pp. $1,00. A statistical study of the location of industry. Extremely technical. Douglas, Paul H. Real Wages in the United States (1890-1926). Houghton-Mifflin Co., New York, 1930. 682 pp. $7.50. A statistical study of changing wages and wage rates. Green, William **The Thirty-Hour Week. American Federation of Labor, Washington, D.C., 1935. 48 pp. The thirty-hour week is proposed as a measure for reform and recovery. Historical development, social and economic significance are discussed and also arguments of those opposed to the proposal. MacDonald, Lois Wages and the Worker. Affiliated Schools for Workers, New York, 1935. 12 pp. $.05. This pamphlet examines facts and theories about wages in the light of recent legislation. If students are to use this outline without the help of a teacher, they should obtain reading references for each section. Moloney, Leonard J. Connecticut Veterans' Survey. Emergency Relief Administration, 208 State Office Building, Hartford, Conn., 1934. 119 pp. A survey of the employment opportunities and placement of veterans; deals with question of "older workers" as well as of vet¬ erans. 9357 -25- Moulton, Harold G. and Leven, Maurice The Thirty Hour Week. Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C., 1935. 20 pp. $.15. A discussion of the thirty hour weak as economically unsound because it will curtail production and raise prices. Clearly out¬ lined but vocabulary and style are both rather difficult. Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry, Bureau of Women and Children **Pennsylvania's Experience with Certificated Home Workers. Depart¬ ment of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg, Pa., 1935. Mimeographed, 8 pp. This is a study of 115 home-workers to determine whether "it is possible for a stringent regulatory system to control the condi¬ tions under which the homeworker is employed so that long hours, in¬ adequate pay, and child labor do not persist." Fidgeon, Mary E^. **Women in Industry. Bulletin 91. Women's Bureau, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, D.C., 1935. 79 pp. The bulletin has been prepared for study groups. Ten aspects of the problem of women in industry are covered. Included are dis¬ cussions of labor legislation, health standards, unemployment, the married woman in industry. The material is entirely non-statistical, and while the vocabulary used is wide, the style is extremely clear and straightforward. U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau **The Commercialization of the Home Through Industrial Home Work. Bul¬ letin 135. Women's Bureau, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, D.C., 1935. 49 pp. A study of the kinds, location, and extent of home-work. Data on pay and earnings, and attempts to regulate homework are in¬ cluded. The material is presented in as simple a form as possible, enlivened by illustrations and by case stories. INDUSTRY—Labor Problems Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America. **Bread and Roses. Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, 15 Union Square, New York, 1934. 63 pp. 9357 -26- A collection of brief articles on two eventful years 1933- 1934, in the course of which organization of the shirtworkers took large steps forward. American Federation of Labor """National Labor Relations Act. American Federation of Labor, Wash¬ ington, D.C., 1935. 16 pp. This pamphlet sketches the purpose and scope of the Act; its definition of unfair practices and its various other provisions. Andrews, John **Labor Problems and Labor Legislation. American Association for Lab¬ or Legislation, New York, 1932. Fourth edition, revised. 135 pp. $.60. Brief introductory treatment of most common problems; well illustrated with maps. Ault, Laura ***0ffice Workers and Trade Unions. Woman's Press, New York, 1934. 13 pp. Mimeographed. $.15. In preparing this study outline, Miss Ault, a Y.W.C.A. Busi¬ ness Girls' Secretary, has emphasized the need of tra