XTvust Inbenture Securing NORTHERN PACIFIC—GREAT NORTHERN, C., B. 8c Q. COEEATERAE, FOUR PER CENT. JOINT BONDS. July ist, 1901. Co G. BurgoynOj Walker and Centre StreetSi N. made this first day of July, A. D. 1901, by and between Northern Pacific Eailway Company, a corporation of the State of Wisconsin, hereinafter termed the " Northern Pacific Company ; " and the Great Northern Eailway Company, a corporation of the State of Minnesota, herein¬ after termed the Great Northern Company " (said Com¬ panies together being hereinafter termed the Eailway Companies "), parties of the first part ; and The Standard Trust Company of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, hereinafter termed the " Trustee," party of the second part. Whereas, the Northern Pacific Company operates a rail¬ road extending from St. Paul, in the State of Minnesota, and also from a point on Lake Superior, in the State of Wisconsin, to Puget Sound on the Pacific Coast, together with various branch lines and extensions ; and Whereas, the Great Northern Company operates a railroad extending from St. Paul, in the State of Minnesota, and from Duliith, in the State of Minnesota, to Puget Sound on the Pacific Coast, together with various branch lines and exten¬ sions ; and Whereas, the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Eailroad Com- pan}^ hereinafter termed the " Burlington Company," operates a railroad extending from Chicago, Illinois, to St. Paul, in the State of Minnesota, and from Chicago, Illinois, to Billings, in the State of Montana, together with various other lines, branches and extensions; and Whereas, said railroad of the Northern Pacific Company and said railroad of the Burlington Company are connected at St. Paul, in the State of Minnesota, and also at Billings, in the 2 State of Montana, and can be operated together so as to con¬ stitute one continuous main line with branches ; and said rail¬ road of the Great Northern Company and said railroad of the Burlington Company are connected at St. Paul, in the State of Minnesota, and can be operated together as one continuous main line with branches ; and Whereas, the shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company now issued or to be issued under existing contracts do not in the aggregate exceed 1,112,000 shares of the par value of $100 each ; and . Whereas, the Northern Pacific Company and the Great Northern Company each has corporate power to purchase the shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company and each has corporate power to issue its obligations in payment for the shares so purchased ; and Whereas, the Northern Pacific Company and the Great Northern Company each desired to acquire an interest in the capital stock of the Burlington Company, but it was found impracticable to acquire a substantial amount of such stock except by the purchase thereof jointly, and by the issue in payment therefor of the joint bonds of the Northern Pacific Company and of the Great Northerti Company, as hereinafter provided; and, therefore, said companies agreed with each other : (a) That they would purchase all, or not less than two-thirds, of the entire capital stock of the Burlington Company, on terms agreed upon between them ; and that, in payment for such stock, they would issue their joint bonds, at the rate of one thousand dollars, par value, of such joint bonds for each five hundred dollars, par value, of the stock so purchased ; (h) That all the stock so purchased should be assigned and transferred to the Trustee under an indenture of the tenor of 3 these presents, as security for the payment of the principal and interest of such joint bonds ; That each of the Bailway Companies should pay, or should cause to be paid, one-half of the entire principal and one-half of the entire interest of such bonds; that each should bear one-half of all other obligations imposed upon said companies by the terms of such indenture ; and that if < . . either of said Eáilway Compànies should default in its obliga¬ tions to the other in respect of such botids, by reason of bank¬ ruptcy, insolvency or other cause disabling it from performing the same, the purchased stock belonging to such Company so in default thereafter should become and be the property of the Company not in default, which thenceforth should be liable in severalty upon all covenants in the said bonds con¬ tained ; and (d) That the respective rights, interests and obligations of the Railway Companies, as between each other, in respect of all the shares of stock so acquired, and in respect of such joint bonds, should be defined in and by an agreement between said Railway Companies, subject in all respects to the prior lien and obligation of such trust indenture ; and Whereas, at a meeting of the board of directors of the Northern Pacific Company held on the 21st day of Juno, 1901, this indenture was submitted and read, and it was duly resolved that the same be executed and acknowledged by the President, or a Vice-President, and the Secretary, or an Assistant Secre¬ tary in behalf of said Company, and that the same be delivered to The Standard Trust Company of New York, the trustee therein named ; and Whereas, at a meeting of the board of directors of the Great Northern Company held on the 29th day of June, 1901, this indenture was submitted and read, and it was duly resolved that the same be executed and acknowledged by the President or a Vice-President and the Secretary or an à Assistant Secretary in behalf of said Company, and that the same be delivered to The Standard Trüst Company of New York, the trustee therein named ; and Whereas, the bonds to be secured by this indenture are to be coupon bonds of the denomination of one thousand dollars each, numbered consecutively from 1 upwards, and registered bonds of the denomination of one thousand dol¬ lars, of five thousand dollars, and also of any multiple of five thousand dollars that the Railway Companies, from time to time, may prescribe, every such bond to bear a distinctive number or designation ; and all such bonds, from time to time, are to be executed in the name and on behalf of each of the Railway Companies and under its corporate seal by its Presi¬ dent or any Yice-President, and by its Secretary or any As¬ sistant Secretary, and are to be issued, certified and delivered as in this indenture provided, and are to be substantially of the following tenor, to wit : [form of coupon bond.] No $1,000. United States of America. NORTHERN PACIFIC—GREAT NORTHERN Four Per Cent. Joint Bond. C. B. & Q. Collateral. The Northern Pacific Railway Company, a corporation of the State of Wisconsin, hereinafter termed the Northern Pacific Company, and the Great Northern Railway Company, a corpora¬ tion of the State of Minnesota, hereinafter termed the Great Northern Company, for value received, jointly promise to pay to bearer, or, if registered, to the registered holder of this bond, on the first day of July, 1921, in the City of New York or in the City of Boston, Mass., at the oflSce of J. P. Morgan & Co., or of such other fiscal agent or agents as shall be 5 appointed by said Railway Companies, üí^e thousand dollars gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of weight and fineness, and to pay interest thereon from the first day of July, 1901, at the rate of four per cent, per annum, such interest to be payable at such oflSce in New York or in Boston in like gold coin semi-annually on the first day of January and the first day of July in each year, but only upon presentation and surrender of the annexed coupons therefor as they severally mature. The principal and interest of this bond are payable without deduction for any tax or taxes which said Railway Companies may be required to pay or to retain therefrom un¬ der any present or future law of the United States, or of any State, county or municipality therein. This bond is one of a duly authorized series of coupon bonds and registered bonds issued and to be issued by said Railway Companies jointly in payment of the purchase price of certain shares of the capital stock of the Chicago, Burling¬ ton & Quincy Railroad Company, of which shares one-half shall belong to the Northern Pacific Company and one-half to the Great Northern Company ; all such shares having been acquired under an agreement between the Northern Pacific Company and the Great Northern Company, that if either of said Railway Companies shall default in its obliga¬ tions to the other in respect of the bonds of this issue, by reason of bankruptcy, insolvency or other cause, disabling it from performing the same, the pledged shares belonging to such Company so in default thereafter shall become and be the property of the Company not in default, which thence¬ forth shall be liable in severalty upon all covenants herein contained. All such bonds have been issued, or are to be issued, under and in pursuance of, and are to be secured rata¬ bly by and are subject to, an indenture dated July 1, 1901, duly executed by the Northern Pacific Company 6 and by the Great Northern Company, jointly, to The Standard Trust Company of New York, as Trustee, under which indenture all such shares of stock of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Eailroad Com¬ pany so purchased by said Railway Companies shali be de¬ posited with said Trustee; and hereby reference is made to said indenture with the same effect as if herein fully set forth. The aggregate amount of bonds of this issue is limited, so that never at any one time shall there be outstanding such bonds for an aggregate principal sum in excess of $222,400^000, nor in excess of twice the par value of all shares of the capital stock of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Com¬ pany that shall have been assigned and transferred to the Trustee under sai¿l indenture in exchange for bonds certified thereunder. This bond is subject to redemption, as stated in said inden¬ ture, on the first day of any January or July after January 1, 1906, by payment of the principal of the bond| together with a premium of five per cent, thereof and the inter¬ est then accrued. As provided in said indenture, this bond may be registered as to principal in the name of the owner on the books of the Trustee at its office in the City of New York, or on the books of an agent to be maintained in the City of Boston, Mass., such registration being noted by the registrar on the bond, and thereafter no transfer shall be valid unless made on such books and similarly noted on the bond ; but the bond may be discharged from registration by similar transfer to bearer, and from time to time it may be registered or transferred to bearer in like manner. Such registration, however, shall not affect the transferability of the coupons by delivery merely, and pay¬ ment to the bearer thereof shall discharge the Railway Com¬ panies in respect of the interest therein mentioned, whether or not the bond shall have been registered. 7 This bond also, as provided in said indenture, may be ex¬ changed for a registered bond without coupons, bearing inter¬ est payable quarterly on each first day of January, April, July and October. Neither this bond, nor any coupon for interest thereon, shall become or be valid until the bond shall have been authenti¬ cated by the certificate, endorsed hereon, duly signed by the Trustee under said indenture. In Witness Whereof, the Northern Pacific Railway Company and the Great Northern Railway Company each has caused these presents to be signed by its President or one of its Vice-Presi¬ dents, and its corporate seal to be hereunto aflSxed and to be attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries, and coupons for said interest, authenticated by the engraved fac-simile signature of its Treasurer, to be attached hereto, this first day of July, 1901. Northern Pacific Railway Company, [L. s.] By Vice-President. Attest : Assistant Secretary. Great Northern Railway Company, [l. s.'J By , Vice-President. Attest : < . Assistant Secretary. 8 [form of registered bond without coupons.] No. s United States of America. NORTHERN PAOIEIO—GREAT NORTHERN Registered Four Per Cent. Joint Bond. C. B. The Trustee may receive a certificate signed by the Presi¬ dent or a Vice-President of the Northern Pacific Company or of the Great Northern Company as suflScient evidence that any certificates for shares of the capital stock of the Burlington 16 Company tendered to the Trustee hereunder are such certificates for shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company in exchange for which bonds may be certified and delivered by the Trustee hereunder. Seo. 4. Whenever any coupon bond or bonds, issued under and secured by this indenture, together with all unmatured coupons thereto belonging, shall be surrendered for exchange for registered bonds without coupons, the Railway Companies shall execute, and the Trustee shall certify, and in exchange for such coupon bond or bonds shall deliver, a registered bond or registered bonds, without coupons, for the like aggregate principal sum. If such exchange shall be made more than three months after the date of maturity of the last matured coupon of such surrendered coupon bonds the Railway Companies at the time of such exchange in adjustment of the interest on such bonds shall pay a sum equal to one quarterly installment of interest on such registered bond or bonds without coupons. Whenever any registered bond without coupons issued under and secured by this indenture shall be surrendered for exchange for a coupon bond or bonds, the Railway Companies, upon payment of the charges therefor, shall issue and the Trustee shall certify and in exchange for such registered bond shall deliver a coupon bond or coupon bonds for the like aggregate principal sum, with the coupons maturing on and after the first day of January or the first day of July next after the date of such exchange ; but if such ex¬ change shall be made less than three months prior to any first day of January or first day of July, the holder of such surren¬ dered registered bond at the time of such exchange, in adjust¬ ment of the interest on such bonds, shall pay to the Trustee to the credit of the Railway Companies a sum equal to the quar¬ terly installment which shall have matured on such registered bond in respect of the interest represented by the coupon next maturing upon such coupon bond or bonds. 17 In every case of such exchange the Trustee forthwith shall cancel the surrendered bond or bonds and coupons and shall deliver the same to the Railway Companies. Whenever any registered bond or bonds without coupons shall be surrendered, transferred and canceled, the Railway Companies upon request therefor shall issue to the transferee, and the Trustee shall certify and shall deliver registered bonds, or one registered bond, without coupons, for a like aggregate principal sum. Nevertheless, no coupon bond shall be exchangeable for a registered bond without coupons after such coupon bond shall have been drawn for redemption or after notice of redemption thereof shall have been advertised as provided in Article Four hereof ; and no registered bond without coupons shall be transferable, or shall be exchangeable for a coupon bond after such registered bond without coupons shall have been drawn for redemption or after notice of redemption thereof shall have been advertised as provided in said Article. Except as hereinafter provided in section 6 of this Article, the Railway Companies, for any exchange of coupon bonds for registered bonds, and (2) for any transfer of registered bonds without coupons, and (3) for any exchange of registered bonds without coupons for coupon bonds, at their option, may require the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse them for any stamp tax or governmental charge, and in addition thereto such further sum as may be necessary to meet other expense connected therewith, such further sum, however, not to exceed one dollar for each new coupon bond or registered bond without coupons issued upon such exchange or transfer. Sec. 5. In case any coupon bond issued hereunder with the coupons thereto appertaining, or any registered bond without coupons, shall become mutilated or be destroyed, the Railway Companies, in their discretion, may execute, and thereupon the Trustee shall certify and deliver, a new bond of like tenor aiid date (including coupons in case of a coupon bond) bearing 18 the same serial number, in exchange and substitution for, and upon cancellation of, the mutilated coupon bond and its cou¬ pons, or the mutilated registered bond, or in lieu of and sub¬ stitution for the coupon bond and its coupons or the registered bond so destroyed, upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Railway Companies and to the Trustee of the destruction of such coupon bond and its coupons, or of such registered bond, and upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to the Railway Companies and to the Trustee. Sec. 6. Until the bonds to be issued under and secured by this indenture can be engraved, the Railway Com¬ panies may execute, and upon their request the Trustee shall certify and deliver, pursuant to sections 2 and 3 of this Article, in lieu of such engraved bonds, printed registered bonds of any denomination, substantially of the tenor of the registered bonds to be issued as hereinbe¬ fore provided. Upon surrender of such printed bonds for exchange, the Railway Companies at their own expense and without making any charge therefor, shall issue, and upon can¬ cellation of such surrendered bonds the Trustee shall certify and deliver, in exchange therefor, engraved coupon bonds or registered bonds without coupons of any denomination or denominations hereinbefore provided for the same aggregate principal sum as the printed bonds surrendered ; and until so exchanged each of such printed bonds shall be entitled to the same security as an engraved bond issued hereunder. Sec. 7. Nothing in this Article contained, or in any othei- Article of this indenture, or in the bonds issued hereunder, expressed or implied, is intended, or shall be construed, to give to any stockholder of the Burlington Company or to any other person or corporation, except the parties hereto and the holders of bonds issued under and secured by this indenture, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this indenture, or under any covenant, condition or 19 provision herein contáined ; all its covenants, conditions and provisions being intended to be, and being, for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto, and of the holders of the bonds hereby secured. ARTICLE TWO. Section 1. The Railway Companies covenant that duly and punctually they will pay the principal and interest of every bond issued and secured hereunder at the dates and the place, and in the manner mentioned in such bonds, or in the coupons thereto belonging, according to the true intent and meaning thereof, without deduction from either principal or interest for any tax or taxes imposed by the United States, or any state or county or municipality thereof, which the Railway Companies may be required to pay or to retain therefrom, under or by reason of any present or future law. The interest on the coupon bonds shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the several coupons for such interest as they respectively mature, and when paid such coupons shall forth¬ with be canceled. The interest on the registered bonds without coupons shall be payable only to the registered holders thereof, and the Rail¬ way Companies shall cause cheques for such interest to be re¬ mitted by mail to all holders of registered bonds without cou¬ pons, who shall file suitable written orders therefor with the fiscal agent of the Railway Companies in New York or in Bos¬ ton at whose office such interest is payable. The principal and interest of such bonds shall be payable in the City of New York or in the City of Boston, Mass., at the office of J. P. Morgan & Co., or of such other fiscal agent or agents as shall be appointed by the Railway Companies for that purpose. At all times, until the payment of the principal of the bonds hereby secured, the Railway Companies will maintain a fiscal agency in the City of New York and in 20 the City of Boston where bonds and coupons may be pre¬ sented for payment and where notices or demands in respect of said bonds and coupons may be served, and, from time to time, the Eailway Companies will give written notice to the Trustee of auy change of any such agency. In case the Rail¬ way Companies should fail to maintain such agency or should fail to give such notice of any change thereof, presentation and demand may be made and notices may be served at the office of the Trustee in the City of New York. Sec. 2. The Railway Companies hereby appoint the Trustee , Í • registrar in the City of New York, and at all times they will maintain an agency in the City of Boston for the registration and transfer of bonds issued hereunder. At each of such places of registration the Railway Companies will cause to be registered, subject to reasonable regulations, in books to be kept for that purpose, any bonds without coupons, and, upon presentation thereof for such purpose, any coupon bonds issued hereunder ; and the Railway Companies by instrument in writing from time to time may appoint a new registrar in the City of New York or in the City of Boston in place of any registrar previously appointed. Upon presentation at the office of either bond registrar at its office in the City of New York or in the City of Boston of any such coupon bond registered at the same office, ac¬ companied by delivery of a written instrument of trans¬ fer executed by the registered holder, such bond shall be transferred upon such bond register and such transfer shall be noted by such registrar upon the bond. The regis¬ tered holder of any such registered coupon bond also shall have the right to cause the same to be registered as payable to bearer, in which case transferability by delivery shall be re¬ stored, and thereafter the principal of such bond when due shall be payable to the person presenting the bond ; but any 21 such coupon bond registered as payable to bearer may be registered again in the name of the holder with the same effect as a first registration thereof. Successive registrations and transfers as aforesaid may be made from time to time as de¬ sired ; and each registration of a coupon bond shall be noted by the bond registrar on the bond. Eegistration of any coupon bond, however, shall not re¬ strain the negotiability of any coupon thereto belonging, but every such coupon shall continue to pass by delivery merely, and shall remain payable to bearer. Any registered bond or bonds without coupons may be transferred upon such register by surrender of such bond or bonds for cancellation accompanied by delivery of a written instrument of transfer duly executed by the registered holder of the bond or bonds ; and thereupon a new registered bond, or new registered bonds, for an equivalent principal sum shall be issued to the transferee or transferees as provided in section 4 of Article One hereof. Sec. 3. The Eailway Companies covenant (aJ that in case hereafter there shall be issued any shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company, in addition to the shares that now are outstanding or that may be issued in exchange for the convertible de¬ bentures of said Company now outstanding, or that may be issued to the holders (other than the Burlington Company) of the shares of other corporations whose franchises and property f have been purchased by the Burlington Company or that may be issued to any other party or parties now entitled to demand stock of the Burlington Company, then the Eailway Companies will assign and transfer, or will cause to be assigned and trans¬ ferred, to the Trustee, by it to be held subject to the trusts of this indenture, such part of such additional capital stock as shall bear a like proportion to the part of the entire capital stock of the Burlington Company previously assigned and transferred to the Trustee hereunder ; 22 (})) that they will not by aflSrmative vote or by abstaining from voting sanction or permit the issue of any bonds by the Burlington Company, except for the refunding of its existing obligations, or for the acquisition of additional properties, or for betterments or improvements, or for other lawful purposes of the Burlington Company ; (c) that no proceeds of any bonds that may be issued by the Burlington Company (except such proceeds to an amount not exceeding any undivided surplus that shall have been ac¬ cumulated by the Burlington Company after July 1, 1901), shall be used to pay any part of the bonds secured by this in¬ denture unless all the bonds hereby secured shall then be paid ; (d) that no part of the surplus of the Burlington Company existing on July 1, 1901, in which surplus are included the shares of other corporations now in the treasury of the Bur¬ lington Company whose franchises and property have been purchased by the Burlington Company as also any shares of said Burlington Company that might be issued in exchange for such shares of such other corporations, shall be distributed as a dividend among the stockholders unless all the bonds secured by this indenture shall then be paid ; (e) that they will cause all repairs, renewals and replace¬ ments, necessary to maintain the railroads, structures, locomo¬ tives, cars and other equipment, tools and other property of the Burlington Company in their present good order and con¬ dition, to be made out of the earnings of said railroads and other property, and will consent and do hereby consent that the said railroads and other property and the books of account of the Burlington Company may be from time to time inspected personally by any member of the present Executive and Finance Committee of the Burlington Company with any necessary clerical assistance, and such members, upon their request, shall be furnished with free transportation over all the lines of the Burlington system ; 23 that the following provision in the bonds secured by this indenture, to wit : " all such shares having been acquired under an agreement between the Northern Pacific Company and the Great Northern Company, that if either of said Railway Companies shall default in its obligations to the other in respect of the bonds of this issue, by reason of bankruptcy, insolvency, or other cause, disabling it from performing the same, the pledged shares belong¬ ing to such Company so in default thereafter shall be¬ come and be the property of the Company not in default, which thenceforth shall be liable in severalty upon all covenants herein contained " may be enforced against either or both of said Railway Com¬ panies by the Trustee in the interest and for the benefit of bondholders by any such action and by any such legal pro¬ ceedings as may be deemed necessary and appropriate ; (g) that neither of said Railw^ay Companies will additionally encumber its existing lines of railway by any new mortgage thereon, except by way of further security for bonds issued under existing mortgages of said railways, or to secure bonds issued to refund bonds secured by existing mortgage of said railways, unless, by the terms of such new mortgage, it shall be provided, that any balance that the mortgagor shall be bound to pay on account of the bonds secured by this indenture after the application of the stock pledged hereunder, shall be included in the debt secured by said new mortgage ; (h) that they will not, by affirmative vote or by abstain¬ ing from voting, sanction or permit the execution by the Burlington Company of any lease of the railways in its system unless such lease be made subject to termination by the Burlington Company in case the shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company held by the Trustee hereunder shall be sold because of any default by the Railway Companies hereunder, or shall be retaken by the holders of the bonds 24 hereby secured in exchanp^e for their bonds pursuant to section 5 of Article Five hereof ; and (i) That they will not, by aíBrmative vote or by abstainiug from voting, sanction or permit the sale by the Burlington Company of the railways in its system or of any essential part thereof, or of the securities representing the same, unless provision be made that so much of the consideration for such sale as is or may be receivable by the holders of the shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company pledged hereunder, upon the rata distribution thereof among all the stockholders of the Burlington Company, shall be delivered to the Trustee hereunder by it to be held as further security for the bonds hereby secured. AETICLE THREE. Section 1. The Trustee shall cause to be transferred into its name as Trustee under this indenture all shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company the certificates for which shall be delivered to the Trustee hereunder. Sec. 2. Until and unless there shall be some default in the payment upon demand of the interest or of some part of the interest on any bond hereby secured and such default shall have continued for a period of three months, or in the payment of the principal or of some part of the principal of any bond hereby secured, (1) the Trustee, from time to time upon the written demand of the Railway Companies, authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors of each of the Railway Companies, shall execute and deliver its powers of attorney appointing such person or persons as the Railway Companies from time to time jointly shall so designate in writing as attorney and proxy to vote at meetings of the stockholders of the Burlington Company upon all said shares of stock for the election > of directors and for all pur¬ poses not in violation of the provisions of section 3 of Article Two hereof ; and (2) in case the Railway Companies 25 shall fair jointly so to designate in writing such person or persons tlie Trustee by one of its officers or by an attorney or proxy by it selected, shall vote upon all such stock at elections of di¬ rectors of the Burlington Company for the election of five per¬ sons to be nominated in writing by the Northern Pacific Com¬ pany, for the election of five persons to be nominated in writ- ing by the Great Northern Company, and'^for the election of an, eleventh person so to be nominated in writing by both of said Railway Companies ; but if the Railway Companies shall not, at least five days prior to the date of such election, jointly so nominate a person to be such eleventh director, then the Trus¬ tee shall vote upon all such stock for the election of such per¬ son as eleventh director as shall be nominated in writing by thç firm of J. P. Morgan & Co., who shall act as umpire for that purpose. Upon all questions other than the election of directors, if the Railway Companies shall have failed to designate an attorney or proxy, the Trustee shall vote upon such stock iij accordance with any written directions that máy so be given to it by both of said Railway Companies, or, in the absence of written direction so given by both of said Railway Companies, then in accordance with any written directions that may be so given by either one of the Railway Companies and by said firm of J. P. Morgan & Co., who shall act as umpire for that purpose. By written agreement, of which a copy (authenticated by resolu¬ tion of the Board of Directors of each of the Railway Companies) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Railway Companies may appoint any other person or persons to act as umpire in place of J. P. Morgan & Co. under the foregoing provisions ; and also may make any provision in lieu of the foregoing provisions in respect of the voting upon any of the stock pledged hereunder, until and unless there shall be some default in the payment upon demand of the interest, or of some part of the interest, on any bond hereby secured, and such default shall have continued for a period of three months, or in the payment of the principal, or of some part of the principal, of any bond hereby secured— 26 notice oí any such substituted provision to be given to the Trustee ; but in no event shall any vote be cast upon any of said shares in violation of the provisions of section 3 of Article Two hereof. Sec. 3. Until and unless there shall be some default in the payment upon demand of the interest or principal, or of some part of the interest or principal of any bond hereby secured, each of the Railway Companies and its assigns shall be entitled to receive and to collect the dividends on one-half of the ^ _ stock held by the Trustee hereunder, and the Trustee, upon demand of either of the Railway Companies, from time to time, shall execute and deliver such assignments, orders or other instruments as may be required to enable each of the Railway Companies and its assigns to collect and receive one-half of all dividends that may be declared or may become payable upon all of such stock held by the Trustee hereunder, and the Trustee shall pay over to each of the Railway Companies and its assigns one-half of all sums that may be received or collected by the Trustee as dividends upon such stock. . V . ARTICLE FOUR. From time to time, upon previous advertisement of notice of call, as hereinafter provided, the Railway Companies shall have the right on the first day of any January ör July after January, 1906, to redeem and to pay off the bonds hereby secured àt 105 per cent, of their par value and the in¬ terest accrued to the date of redemption specified in such notice ; but not less than $1,000,000, par value, of such bonds shall be called for redemption at any one time, and no registered bonds without coupons issued and outstandiiig under this indenture shall be called for redemption until after all coupon bonds then outstanding shall have been called for redemption. If at any time the Railway Companies shall desire to redeem less than all of the outstanding coupon bonds or less than all of 27 the outstanding registered bonds without coupons, they shall request the Trustee to draw by lot bonds for a specified aggre¬ gate principal sum, and thereupon the Trustee shall draw by lot the distinctive numbers of the coupon bonds or of the regis¬ tered bonds without coupons for such aggregate principal sum. Before any such bonds shall become redeemable, the Railway Companies in each case shall advertise at least once in each calendar month for three successive calendar months in two newspapers published in the City of New York and in two newspapers published in the City of Boston a notice addressed to the holders of bonds secured by this indenture, stating that the Railway Companies have called for redemp¬ tion bonds specified in such notice, and that upon a date therein designated (which date shall be on the first day of January or July next after such notice shall have been advertised for the period aforesaid) there will become and be due and payable upon each of the bonds specified in such notice the principal thereof with a premium of five per cent, of such principal, and the accrued interest to the date of redemption so designated. If less than all the outstanding coupon bonds„ or less than all the outstanding registered bonds without coupons shall be called for redemption, the distinctive numbers of the bonds drawn by the Trustee for redemption shall be specified in such notice, but if all the bonds of either class shall be called, it shall be sufficient to indicate that fact in the notice. Upon such advertisement of such notice the bonds therein specified shall become and be due and payable in the City of New York, or in the City of Boston, Mass., on the date de¬ signated in such notice at the office of J. P. Morgan & Co., or of such other fiscal agent or agents as shall be appointed by the Railway Companies, at par, with a premium of five per cent, of their par value and the interest accrued from the last matured interest installment. The sum payable for principal and premium of each coupon bond shall be payable to 28 the bearer of such coupon bond unless it shall have been reg¬ istered, and if it shall be registered then to the registered holder of such coupon bond, but in no case, except upon sur¬ render of such bond and of all coupons for interest thereon not due at the date of redemption designated in such notice. All interest installments upon coupon bonds which shall have ma¬ tured on or prior to the date of redemption designated in such notice shall continue to be payable to the bearers severally and respectively of the coupons for such installments. The sums so due upon the registered bonds without coupons for principal, premium and for such accrued interest from the maturity of the last interest installment prior to such date of redemption shall be paid to the registered holders of such bonds, but only upon surrender thereof. All bonds that shall be redeemed and paid hereunder shall be canceled and no new bond shall be issued in substitution therefor. From and after the date of redemption designated in any notice so advertised (unless the Eailway Companies shall make default in paying the same upon demand as herein provided), no further interest shall accrue upon any of the bonds so called for redemption ; and anything in such bonds or in such coupons or in this indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, any coupons for interest maturing after such date shall become and be null and void. ARTICLE FIVE. Section 1. Neither any coupon belonging to any bogd hereby secured, nor any claim for interest on any registered bond, which in any way, at or after maturity, shall have been transferred or pledged separate and apart from the bond to which it relates, shall, unless accompanied by such bond, be entitled, in case of a default hereunder, to any benefit of, or from, this indenture, except after the prior payment in full of 29 the principal of the bonds issued hereander, and of all coupons and interest obligations, not so transferred or pledged. Sec. 2. In case (1) default shall be made in the pay¬ ment upon demand of any interest on any bond secured by this indenture, and such default shall continue for a period of three months ; or, in case (2) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any other covenant or condition herein required to be kept or performed by the Railway Com¬ panies, and any such last-mentioned default shall continue for a period of six months after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Railway Companies by the Trustee, then, during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the holders of a majority in amount of the bonds hereby secured then outstanding, the Trustee, by notice in writing delivered to the Railway Companies, shall declare the principal of the bonds hereby secured and then outstanding to be due and payable immediately, and upon such declaration the same shall become and be immediately due and payable, anything in this indenture or in said bonds contained to the contrary notwithstanding. This provision, however, is subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal of said bonds shall have been so declared duo and payable, all arrears of interest upon all such bonds, with interest at the rate of four per cent, per annum on overdue installments of interest, shall either be paid by the Railway Companies or be collected out of the pledged stock, or be paid before any sale of the pledged stock shall have been made, or if any default in the observance or performance of any covenant or condition of this indenture not relating to the payment of interest on any bond shall be cured or satisfaction deemed by the Trustee to be adequate shall be made therefor, then and in every such case the holders of a majority in amount of the bonds hereby secured then outstanding, by written notice . to the,Railway Companies and to the Trustee, may waive such 30 default and its consequences ; but no such waiver shall extend to or affect any subsequent default, or impair any right con¬ sequent thereon. In case the Trustee shall havö proceeded to enforce any right under this indenture, by foreclosure, or otherwise, and such proceeding shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such waiver, or for any other reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case, the Railway Companies and the Trustee shall be restored to. their former position and rights hereunder in respect of the shares of stock pledged hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken. Sec. 3. In case (1) default shall be made in the payment upon demand of any interest on any bond hereby secured, or in case (2) default shall be made in the due «and punctual payment of the principal of any bond hereby secured ; or in case (3) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any other covenant or condition herein required to be kept or performed by the Railway Companies and any such last-mentioned default shall continue for a period of six months after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Railwa}' Companies by the Trustee—then and in every such case, during the con¬ tinuance of such default, the Trustee may revoke all assign¬ ments, orders or other instruments by it executed enabling the Railway Companies to collect and to receive dividends on such stock of the Burlington Company held hereunder, and the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the bonds hereby se¬ cured shall be entitled to receive and to collect all dividends that shall become payable upon said stock. All sums so received or collected by the Trustee as divi^ dends upon such stock, after deducting thérefrom all proper charges, costs and expenses payable to the Trasteé by the Rail- 31 way Companies hereunder, shall by the Trustee be applied as follows : In ease the principal of the bonds hereby secured shall not have become due,, to the payment of the interest in de¬ fault, in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest thereon at the rate of four per cent, per annum ; such payments to be made ratably to ihe persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference. In case the principal of the bonds hereby secured shall have become-due, by declaration or otherwise^ first to the pay¬ ment of the accrued interest (with interest on the ovetdue in¬ stallments thereof at the rate.of four per cent, per annum) in the order of the maturity of the installments, and iiext to the payment of the principal of all bonds hereby secured ; in every instance such payment to be made ratably to the per¬ sons entitled to such payment without any discrimination or preference. These provisions, however, are not intended in; anywise to modify the provisions of section 1 of this Article Five, but are subject thereto. Sec. 4. In case (1) default shall be made in the payment, upon demand of any interest on any bond hereby secured, and such default shall continue for a period of three months ; or in case (2) default shall be made in the due and punctual payment of the principal of any bond hereby secured ; or in case (3) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any other covenant or condition herein required to be kept or per¬ formed by the Railway Companies and any such last-mentioned default, shall continue for a period of six months after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Railway Companies by the Trustee—then and in every such case during the con¬ tinuance of such default the Trustee may vote upon all such shares of stock and may revoke any powers of attorney or proxies which it may have executed at the request of the r 'i -- ' , .. K : > . ' Î ■ Railway Companies. 32 Sec. 5. In case (1) default shall be made in the payment upon demand of any interest on any bond hereby secured, and any such default shall continue for a period of six months, or in case (2) default shall be made in the due and punctual payment of the principal of any bond hereby secured, or in case (3) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any other covenant or condition herein required to be kept or performed by the Railway Companies, and any such last-mentioned default shall continue for a period of six months after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Railway Companies by the Trustee, then, and in each and every such case of default, the Trustee, in its discretion, either (a) may sell or cause to be sold to the highest and best bidder in one lot and as an entirety all and singular the shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company then held by the Trustee hereunder, which sale shall be made at public auction at such place in the City of New York, and at such date, and at such time, and upon such terms as the Trustee may determine, and as shall be specified in a notice of such sale, which shall be published in a newspaper in the City of New York and also in a newspaper in the City of Boston, Mass., at least twice in each calendar week for four successive calen¬ dar weeks prior to the date of such sale ; or (h) may proceed to protect and to enforce its rights and the rights of the bondholders under this indenture by a suit or suits in equity or at law, whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained herein or in aid of the execution of any power herein granted, or for the fore¬ closure of this indenture, or for the enforcement of any other appropriate legal or equitable remedy as the Trustee, being advised by counsel learned in the law shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of its rights hereunder. Nevertheless, if thereunto requested by the holders of three- fourths in amount of the bonds hereby secured then outstaud- 33 ing, the Trustee, in lieu of selling such stock or of enforcing any of its rights or remedies hereunder by reason of such de¬ fault, shall cause to be transferred to the respective holders of such bonds, in exchange for such bonds, with all unmatured coupons for interest thereon and upon surrender thereof to the Trustee for cancellation, $500 par value of such stock of the Burlington Companj'^ for each $1,000 par value of the bonds so surrendered in exchange. Such written request exe¬ cuted during the continuance of any such default by the holders of three-fourths in amount of the bonds hereby secured at the time outstanding shall bind all the holders of bonds and cou¬ pons hereby secured, whether or not such holders shall have executed any such written request, and after the delivery to the Trustee of such written request, executed by the holders of three-fourths in amount of the bonds hereby secured, no holder of any such bond or of any coupon not then matured shall have any right or claim by reason of such bond or coupon, except to receive in exchange for and upon cancellation of each bond with its unmatured coupons $500, par value, of said shares of capital stock of the Burlington Company for each $1,000, par value, of the bonds so surrendered. All the bonds and coupons so surrendered shall by the Trustee be canceled and be delivered to the Eailway Companies. Sec. 6. Upon the written request of the holders of twenty- five per cent, in amount of the bonds hereby secured, in case of any such continuing default, it shall be the duty of the Trustee, upon being indemnified, as hereinafter provided, to take all steps needful for the protection and enforcemènt of its rights and the rights of the holders of the bonds hereby secured, and to exercise the powers herein conferred, or to take appropriate judicial proceedings by action, suit or otherwise, as the Trustee, being advised by counsel learned in the law, shall deem most expedient in the interest of the holders of the bonds hereby secured ; but, anything in this 34 indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the holders of seventy-fire per cent, in amount of the bonds hereby secured and then outstanding, from time to time, shall have the right to direct and control the action of the Trustee and the method and place of conducting any and all proceedings for any sale of the pledged stock, or for the foreclosure of this indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or of any other proceed¬ ings hereunder. Seo. 7. From time to time the Trustee may adjourn any sale to be made by it under the provisions of this indenture, by announcement at the time and place appointed for such sale, or for such adjourned sale or sales ; and without further notice or publication, it may make such sale at the time and place to which the same shall be so adjourned. Seo. 8. Upon the completion of any such sale under this indenture the Trustee shall transfer to the accepted purchaser all such shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company and shall deliver to such purchaser the certificates therefor, and the Trustee hereby is appointed the true and lawful attorney irrevocable of the Railway Companies and of each of tliem in their name and stead to make all necessary assignments and transfers of the shares of capital stock thus sold, and may substitute any one or more persons with like power, the Rail¬ way Companies hereby ratifying and confirming all that their said attorneys or such substitute or substitutes shall lawfully do by virtue hereof. Any such sale made under or by virtue of this indenture, whether under the power of sale hereby granted and conferred, or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings, shall operate to divest all right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever, either at law or in equity, of the Railway Companies, and of each of them, of, in and to the shares of capital stock sold, and shall be a perpetual bar, both at law and in equity, against the Railway Companies and each of them, and their successors and 35 aligns, and against any and all persons claiming or to claim tlie shares of the capital stock sold, or any part thereof, from, through or under the Eailway Companies or either of them, or their successors or assigns. Sec. 9. The receipt of the Trustee shall be a sufficient dis¬ charge to any purchaser of the property or any part thereof, sold as aforesaid, for the purchase money ; and no such pur¬ chaser or his representatives, grantees or assigns, after paying such purchase money and receiving such receipt shall be bound to see to the application of such purchase money upon or for any trust or purpose of this indenture, or in any manner whatsoever be answerable for any loss, misapplication or non- application of any such purchase money or any part thereof, or be bound to inquire as to the authorization, necessity, ex¬ pediency or regularity of any such sale. Sec. 10. In case of such sale, whether made under the power of sale hereby granted or pursuant to judicial proceed¬ ings, the whole of the principal sums of the bonds hereby Secured, if not previously due, shall at once become due and payable, anything in said bonds or in this indenture to the contrary notwithstanding. Sec. 11. The purchase money, proceeds or avails of any such sale, whether under the power of sale hereby granted or pursuant to judicial proceedings, together with any other sums which then may be held by the Trustee under any of the pro¬ visions of this indenture as part of the trust estate or the pro¬ ceeds thereof, shall be applied as follows : First To the payment of the costs and exi>enses of such sale, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and of all ex¬ penses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the 36 Trustee hereunder and of all charges upon said shares of stock superior to the lien of these presents. Second, To the payment of the whole amount then owing or unpaid upon the bonds hereby secured for principal and interest, with interest at the rate of four per cent, per annum on the overdue install¬ ments of interest ; and in case such proceeds shall be in- suflSoient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the said bonds, then ratably tp the pay¬ ment of such principal and interest, without prefer¬ ence or priority of principal over interest, or of interest over principal, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, subject, however, to the provisions of section 1 of this Article ; Third, One-half of any surplus remaining shall be paid over to each of the Railway Companies, its suc¬ cessors or assigns, or to whosoever maybe lawfully en¬ titled to receive the same. Sec. 12. Upon any such sale by the Trustee or pursuant to judicial proceedings, any purchaser, for or in settlement or payment of the purchase price of the property purchased, shall be entitled to use and apply any bonds, and any matured and unpaid coupons hereby secured, by presenting such bonds and coupons in order that there may be credited thereon the sums applicable to the paymeiit thereof out of the net pro¬ ceeds of such sale after making any deductions which may be made from the proceeds of sale for costs, expenses, compensa¬ tions and other charges ; and such purchaser thereupon shall be credited, on account of such purchase price payable by him, with the sums applicable out of such net proceeds to the pay¬ ment of, and credited on, the bonds and coupons so presented ; and, at any such sale, any bondholders may bid for, and pur¬ chase, such property, and may make payment therefor as iaforesaid, and, upon compliance with the terms of sale, may 37 hold, retain and dispose of sueh property Without further accountability. SilC. 13. No holder of any bond or coupon hereby secured shall have any right to institute àny suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law for the foreclosure of this indenture, or for the execution of any trust thereof, or for the appointment of a receiver, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless the holders of twenty-five per cent, in amount of the bonds hereby secured, then outstanding, shall have made written request upon the Trustee to take action in respect of the matter complained of and shall have afforded to it a reasonable opportunity, either to proceed to exercise the powers hereinbefore granted, or to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name; or unless, also, they shall have offered to the Trustee adequate security and indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby ; and such notification, request and offer of indemnity are hereby de¬ clared, in every such case, at the option of the Trustee, to bo conditions precedent to the execution of the powers and trusts of this indenture and to any action or cause of action, for foreclosure or for the appointment of a receiver, or for any other remedy hereunder ; it being understood and intended that no one or more holders of bonds and coupons shall have any right in any manner whatever to affect, disturb or preju¬ dice the lien of this indenture by his or their action, or to enforce any right hereunder, except in the manner herein pro^ vided, and that all proceedings at law or in equity shall be instituted, had and maintained in the manner herein provided, and for the equal benefit of all holders of such outstanding bonds and coupons. Sec. 14. No delay or omission of the Trustee, or of any holder of bonds hereby secured, to exercise any right or power accruing upon any default, continuing as aforesaid, shall 38 impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default, or of any subsequent default, oran acquiescence therein ; and every power and remedy given by this Article to the Trustee, or to the bondholders, may be* ex¬ ercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed ex¬ pedient, by the Trustee or by the bondholders. ARTICLE SIX. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this indenture, or in any bond or coupon hereby secured, or because of the creation of any in¬ debtedness herebj^ secured, shall be had against any stockholder, officer or director of either of the Railway Companies, or of any successor corporation, either directly or through either of the Railway Companies, by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding by virtue of any statute or otherwise ; it being expressly agreed and understood that this indenture, and the obligations hereby secured, are solely corporate obligations, and that no personal liability whatever shall attach to, or be incurred by, the stockholders, officers or directors of either of the Railway Companies because of the incurring of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or agreements con¬ tained in this indenture, or in any of the bonds or coupons hereby secured, or implied therefrom ; and that any and all personal liability of every name and nature, and any and all rights a-nd claims against, every such stockholder, officer or director, whether arising at common law or in equity, or created by statute or constitution, are hereby expressly re^ leased and waived as a condition of, and as part of the con¬ sideration for, the execution of this indenture and the issue of the bonds and interest obligations secured hereby. 39 ARTICLE SEVEN! Section 1. Any request or other instrument, required by this indenture to be signed and executed by bondholders, may be in any number of concurrent instruments of similar tenor, and may be signed or executed by such bondholders in person or by agent appointed in writing. Proof of the execution of any such request or other instrument, or of a writing appoint¬ ing any such agent, and of the holding by any person of coupon bonds transferable by delivery, shall be suiScient for any pur¬ pose of this indenture, and shall be conclusive in favor of the Trustee with regard to due action taken by it under such re¬ quest or other instrument, if made in the following manner : The fact and date of the execution by any person of any such request, or other instmment, or writing, may be proved by an affidavit of a witness to such execution, or by the certificate of any notary public, or other office^authorized to take acknowledgments of deeds to be recorded in New York, that the person, signing such request or other instrument, acknowledged to him the execution thereof. The amount of coupon bonds transferable by delivery, held by any person executing any such request or other instrument as a bondholder, and the amounts and issue numbers of the bonds held by such person, and the date of his holding the same, may be proved by a certificate executed by any trust company, bank, bankers or other depositary (wherever situ¬ ated), if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing therein that at the date therein men¬ tioned such person had on deposit with such depositary thè bonds described in such certificate. The ownership of regis¬ tered coupon bonds or of registered bonds without coupöhlä shall be proved by the registers of such bonds. Seo. 2. The Railway Companies and the Trustee may deem and treat the bearer of any coupon bond hereby secured, 40 which shall not at the time be registered as hereinbefore authorized, and the bearer of any coupon for interest on any such bond, whether such bond shall be registered or not, as the absolute owner of such bond or coupon as the case may be, for the purpose of receiving payment thereof and for all other purposes ; and neither the Railway Companies nor the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. The Railway Companies and the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name any registered bond without coupons issued hereunder shall be registered upon the books of the Railway Companies, as hereinbefore provided, as the ab¬ solute owner of such bond for the purpose of receiving payment of, or on account of, the principal and interest of such bond, and for all other purposes, and may deem and treat the person in whose name any coupon bond shall be so registered as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of receiving payment of, or on account of, the principal thereof, and for all other purposes except to receive payment of interest represented by outstanding coupons ; and all such payments so made to any such registered holder for the time being, or upon his order, shall be valid and effectual to satisfy and discharge the lia¬ bility upon such bond to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. ARTICLE EIGHT. Section 1. The Trustee shall not be answerable for the default or the misconduct of any agent or attorney appointed in pursuance hereof, if such agent or attorney shall have been selected with reasonable care ; nor shall the Trustee be responsible for anything whatever in connection with this trtwt, except willful misconduct. or gross negligence. The Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action towards the execution or enforcement of the trusts hereby created, which, in the opinion of the Trustee, shall be likely to involve expense or liability, unless one or more of the holders 41 of the bonds hereby secured shall, u-s often required by the Trustee, furnish reaspnable indemnity against such expense or liability ; nor shall the Trustee be required to take notice of any default hereunder, unless notified in writing of such default by the holders of at least five per cent, in amount of the bonds hereby secured then outstanding, or to take any action in respect of any default unless requested to take action in respect thereof by a writing signed by the holders of not less than twenty-five per cent, in amount of the bonds hereby secured, then outstanding, and tendered reasonable indemnity as aforesaid, anything herein contained to the contrary not¬ withstanding ; but the foregoing provisions of this section are intended only for the protection of the Trustee, and shall not be construed to affect any discretion or power by any pro¬ vision of this indenture given to the Trustee to determine whether or not it shall take action in respect of any default, without such notice or request from bondholders, or to affect any other discretion or power given to the Trustee. The Trustee shall be reimbursed for, and be indemnified against, any liability or damages which may be sustained by it in the premises, and shall have a lien secured hereby upon the property covered by this indenture, for its compensation and expenses, and also for any such liability or damages. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner what¬ soever for the validity hereof, or for the security afforded by the property covered hereby, or for the recitals herein or in said bonds contained ; nor shall the Trustee be accountable for the use of any bonds certified and delivered by the Trustee hereunder or for the application of the proceeds of such bonds. The Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it in the execution of the trusts hereby created, and the Bail way Companies agree to pay such compensation as well as all expenses necessarily incurred or disbursed by the Trustee hereunder. 42 Sec. 2. The Trustee may resign, and be discharged from the trusts created by this indenture by giving to the Railway Companies and to the bondholders, notice by publication of such resignation, specifying a date when such resignation shall take effect, which notice shall be published at least once on a day not less than thirty days nor more than sixty days prior to the date so specified, in a newspaper at .that time published in New York, N. Y., and in a newspaper published in Boston, Mass. Such resignation shall take effect on the day specified in such notice, unless previously a successor trustee shall be appointed as hereinafter provided, in which event such resignation shall take effect immediately upon the appointment of such successor trustee. Any trustee hereunder may be removed at any time by an instrument in writing filed with the Trustee and executed by the holders of two-thirds in amount of the bonds hereby secured and then outstanding. Sec. 3. In case at any time the Trustee shall resign or shall be removed or otherwise shall become incapable of act¬ ing, a successor may be appointed by the holders of a majority in amount of the bonds hereby secured then out¬ standing, by an instrument or concurrent instruments signed by such bondholders or their attorneys-in-fact duly author¬ ized ; but until a new trustee shall be appointed by the bond¬ holders as herein authorized, the Railway Companies, by an instrument executed by order of their respective boards of directors, may appoint a trustee to fill such vacancy ; 'provided^ howeveVy that every such^trustee shall always be a trust com¬ pany having a capital and surplus aggregating at least $2,000,- 000, if there be such a trust company willing and able to ac¬ cept the trust upon reasonable or customary terms. After any such appointment by the Railway Companies, they shall cause notice of such appointment to be published once in each of four successive weeks in a newspaper published in New York, 43 N. Y», and in a newspaper published in Boston, Mass.; but any new trustee so appointed by the Railway Companies shall immediately and without further act be superseded by a trus¬ tee appointed in the manner above provided by the holders of a majority in amount of the bonds hereby secured. Any successor trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Railway Companies an instru¬ ment accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor trustee, without any f|irther act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with the title to the pledged shares of the capital stock of the Burlington Company, and with all the rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of its predecessor in the trust hereunder with like effect as if originally named as trustee herein ; and the trustee ceasing to act shall assign and trans¬ fer to the successor trustee all said pledged shares of th| capital stock of the Burlington Company and shall deliver to such successor trustee the certificates therefor. Upon request of such successor trustee the Railway Companies shall execute and deliver such instruments of assignment and further as¬ surance that may reasonably be required for more fully and certainly vesting and confirming to such successor trustee all the right, title and interest of the Trustee in and to such shares and such rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations. ARTICLE NINE. If, when the bonds hereby secured shall have become due and payable, the Railway Companies shall well and truly pay, or cause to be paid, the whole amount of the principal moneys and interest due upon all of the bonds and coupons for inter¬ est thereon hereby secured, then outstanding, or shall provide for such payment by depositing with the Trustee hereunder, for the payment of such bonds and coupons, the entire amount due thereon for principal and interest, and also shall pay, or cause to be paid, all other sums payable hereunder by thè 44 KaiÍwa»y Companies, and shall well and truly keep and per¬ form all the things herein requi red to be kept and performed by them aecording to the true intent and meaning of this inden¬ ture, then and in that case all said shares of stock and all property then held hereunder shall revert to the Eailway Com¬ panies and the estate, rights, title and interest of the Trustee shall thereupon eease, determine and become void, and the- Trustee in such case shall transfer and deliver to each of the Eailway Companies, its assigns or nominees, at its or their cost and expense one-half of all said shares of stock and other property. AETICLE TEN. Any written demand, request, notice, designation, direction or nomination to be made by the Eailway Companies or by either one of them, under any of the provisions hereof, shall be deemed sufficiently made and executed, if signed by the President, or by a Vice-President, of the Eailway Companies, or of the Eailway Company, in whose behalf the same shall purport to be made. The Trustee may receive a certificate signed by the Secretary, or by an Assistant Secretary, of either Eailway Company as sufficient evidence of the passage of any resolution by the Board of Directors, or by the Executive Committee, of such Eailway Company. The terms Northern Pacific Company," " Great Northern Company " and " Eailway Companies," wherever used in this indenture, shall be held to include such company or companies and its or their respective successors and assigns ; and all the covenants hereof binding upon or for the benefit of the Eail¬ way Companies shall bind and shall enure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns. The term " the firm of J. P. Morgan à Co.," when herein used, shall include and mean not only said firm as now constituted, but also any suc¬ cessor firm however constituted. 45 Subject in all respects to the prior and paramount lien of this indenture and to all rights and provisions thereof for the benefit of the holders of the bonds hereby secured, each Bailway Company may assign and transfer its interest in said pledged stock, including its rights under sections 2 and 3 of Article Three hereof, to collect dividends and to vote upon said pledged shares, and the Bailway Com¬ panies from time to time, by agreements between themselves, may adjust and readjust or modify their respective rights and interests in respect of such pledged shares. The term Trustee," when herein used, shall be held and construed to mean the trustee for the time being, whether origi¬ nal or successor ; and the words " Trustee," " bond," bond¬ holder" and " holder" shall include the plural as well as the singular number. In witness whereof, on the day and year first above writ¬ ten, the Northern Pacific Company, the Great Northern Com¬ pany and the Trustee, each respectively has caused this in¬ denture to be signed by its President or by one of its Vice-Presidents, and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed, and the same to be attested by the signature of its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. Northern Pacific Bailway Company, by President. Attest : Secretary. 46 Great Northern Railway Company, by President. Attest : Secretary. The Standard Trust Company of New York, Trustee, by President. Attest : Secretary. 47 oï^ New York, ) > ss. : City and County of New York, S Be it remembered that on this third day of July, A. D. 1901, before me, the subscriber, personally came Daniel S. Lament, the Yice-President, and George H. Earl, the Secretary of the Northern Pacific Eailway Company, each of whom is to me well known, who, being by me severally duly sworn, each of them for himself did depose and say that the said Daniel S. Lament resides in the City of New York, in the State of New York, and is Vice-President of the Northern Pacific Railway Company, one of the corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument, and that the said George H. Earl resides in Jersey City, in the State of New Jersey, and is Secretary of said corporation ; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument as the seal of said corporation is the corporate seal thereof, and that it was affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation ; that the said Daniel S. Lament signed his name thereto as Vice-President and the said George H, Earl signed his name thereto as Secretary by like authority ; and they severally acknowledged to me that the same was so done as the free and voluntary act and deed of said corporation. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set bv hand and notarial seal this third day of July, 1901. Notary Public, County of New York, N. T 48 State of New Yoek, ) > sr.: City and County of New York, ) Be it remembered that on this third day of July, A. D. 1901, before me, the subscriber, personally came William P. Clough, the Vice-President, and Edward T. Nichols, the Secretary, of the Great Northern Railway jCompany, each of whom is to me well known, who, being by me severally duly sworn, each of them for himself did depose and say that the said William P. Clough resides in the City of St. Paul, in the State of Minnesota, and is Vice-President of the Great Northern Railway Company, one of the corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument, and that the said Edward T. Nichols resides in Morristpwn, New Jersey, and is Secretary of said Corporation ; that the seal aflSxed to the foregoing instrument as the seal of said corporation is the corporate seal thereof, and that it was affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation ; that the said William P. Clough signed his name thereto as Vice-President and the said Edward T. Nichols signed his name thereto as Secretary by like authority ; and they severally acknowledged to ^me that the same was so done as the free and voluntary act and deed of said corporation. In witness whereof, 1 have hereunto set my hand and notarial seal this third day of July, 1901. Notary Public, County of New York, K Y. 49 State of New York, City and County of New York, ss. : Be it remembered tliat on this day of July, A. D. 190L before me, tbe subscriber, personally came tiC. ^ ^1^0 \j^c^ ^ President, and ' Secretary, of The Standard Trust Company of New York, each of whom is to me well known, who, being by me severally duly sworn, each of them for hir^elf did depose and say that the said cC^—^ resides in the City of , in the State of , and is t/Cu - President of The Standard Trust Company of New York, one of the corporations described in and which executed the fore¬ going instrument, and that the said ^ C*, resides in the City of , and is Secretary of said Corporation ; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument as the seal of said corporation is the corporate seal thereof, and that it was affixed by authority of the Board of^ Directors of said corporation ; that the said signed his name as ^C<-^ - President, and the said signed his name thereto as Secretary, by like authorityj and they severally acknowledged to me that the same was so done as the free and voluntary act and deed of said corporation. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and notarial seal this day of July, 1901. Notarv Public, County of New York, N. T. [17970] 5556 042 154468