RAILWAY AND GOVERNMENT GUARANTEE. WHICH IS PREFERABLE? FACTS AND ARGUMENTS TO SHEW THAT GUARANTEED RAILWAY STOCK OFFERS A BETTER INVESTMENT THAN DO GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. BY JOHN WHITEHEAD, (OF THE STOCK EXCHANGE.) " UTRTTM HORUM MAVIS ACCIPE." SECOND EDITION, WITH ADDITIONS, ALTERATIONS, AND CORRECTIONS. LONDON: SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65, CORNHILL. 1847. Pfice One Sliillhiij. [ENTERED AT STATIONERS' HALL.J J. Davy and Sovs, Printers, 137, Long Acre. tri-HIc o/qa rn-CTG Vil in y a va', «ole RAILWAY AND GOVERNMENT GUARANTEE. The object of this work, as its title page indicates, is to bring pro¬ minently under notice the relative merits of Eailway and Government Guarantees. Until within the last twelve or fourteen years the English and Foreign Government Securities formed almost exclusively the only media for investments. The extraordinary development of the Eailway system has however produced a complete revolution in this matter, and parties who, but a few short years since, would have loudly deprecated such a proceeding, are now most eager to take advantage of the acknowledged superior facilities offered by Eailways for purposes of investment, over other, hitherto by them more highly appreciated, means. That the cloud of doubt and prejudice which hung over the Eailway system, as one of property, should have remained so long undispelled will surprise no one, who recollects the violent opposition which that system encountered on its introduction. The South Eastern Eailway, to which company the author had, previously to his becoming a mem¬ ber of the Stock Exchange, the honour of being Secretary, offers a notable example of this most unhappy influence. The promoters of that company laid out their original line to touch Maidstone and A 2 4 Canterbury en roule to Dover, but the opposition tliey encoun¬ tered was too much for them, and the direct line, for which the repentants are noAV eagerly petitioning the Legislature, (such is the change which has come over the spirit, not of their dreams, but of the realities which surround them) was abandoned, and the existing line by the Weald of Kent sanctioned by Parliament—the same being distant from Maidstone (which is now partially served by a branch) 11 miles, and from Canterbury (also served by a branch) 17 miles. The South Eastern Company is now before Parliament virtually to undo, at an enormous cost to themselves, that which, but for the early obstinacy of the County of Kent, would never have been attempted. As a further illustration of the weight of prejudice which the Rail¬ way system has had to encounter, I would refer the reader to a most interesting paper in the " Monthly Railway Record," on the subject of " Railways, and their early history." A pamphlet,* now become scarce, is there noticed, from which a few sentences may be extracted with advantage ; " Long before the Birmingham Railway is ready, such are the improve¬ ments now making in canals, not only may the charge be e.xpected to be many times less than the railway, but the time now lost will be considerably saved; and as a proof of the impotency of the Manchester and Liverpool Railway to compete with water lines, it has not been able to obtain at the end of three years, three months and a half, much above one-sixth of the whole traffic ; nor even that, without a total failure as to profit. But granting the Birmingham Railway secured even one-half instead of a sixth, the in¬ come estimated at 92,8201. would be reduced to 46,4lOl. The only chance, * The paper iii question is a review of a work, entitled " Railroad Impositions detected, or Facts and Arguments to prove that the Manchester and Liverpool Railway has not paid One per Cent. Nett Profit." " Railroad Impositions detected, or Facts and Ai-guments to prove that the Manchester and Liverpool, Birmingham, Southampton, Windsor, Midland Counties, Greenwich, and nine other Railways are and for ever must be Bubble Speculations. In two parts, by R. Cort, 1834." {See Monthly Railway Record for March, 1847.) í) therefore, for the latter railway in the waggon department, must be con¬ fined to goods requiring extraordinary expedition; and these, comparatively, are very few." » • * "The Great Western Railway—Though probably it may reach as far as Bath from Bristol, after having, like a mole, explored its way through tunnels, long and deep, the shareholders who travel by it wiU be so heartily sick, what with foul air, smoke, and sulphur, that the very mention of a railway will be worse than ipecacuanha, especially when the only prospect they can find the least cheering in the midst of all this derangement of their stomachs, will be a granite tramway, actually in operation, along side of their own dose of ipecacuanha, ready to foUow up the black draught, so as to get rid of every particle of obstruction with which the bottoms of their pockets might be otherwise afflicted." It will scarcely be credited, in times like the present, that such a work as that from which these extracts are taken could have had any cir¬ culation. Through two editions, however, it certainly did pass, and no doubt assisted to foster, if not to create, some of that prejudice which subsequent experience, aided by the Railway Press—right hard workers in the cause—is hourly dispersing. That almost every railway which, to the present time, has received the sanction of the Legislature, will sooner or later prove to be a fair and remunerative property, there can be little if any doubt. Many possess, of course, very superior merits over others, and I feel persuaded that, with care in the selection, purchases made in the present depressed state of the money marlcet, would ultimately turn out very well; but my present purpose is not to dweU upon this, which may be termed the speculative class of Railway Stocks ; I shall confine myself here to the guaranteed lines, the non-guaranteed, though otherwise offering ample scope for favoiuable observation, being foreign to the object of these pages. There are two classes of Guaranteed Stocks, the one partaking of a fixed unalterable dividend, or per centage; the other having a minimum interest guaranteed, and participation in surplus profits 6 added. In some cases, this prospective advantage will prove of much worth ; in others, of little value, possibly of none at all. As a general rule, however, the reversion is by no means to be despised. So far as my experience extends,—and it has been considerable,— the doubts which I have found to exist respecting the stability of Guaranteed Kailway Stocks, may for the most part be traced to igno¬ rance of their nature, and fears of the binding character of the gua¬ rantee. As no means of getting at information in an authentic shape to solve these doubts are accessible, I have, in the following pages, en¬ deavoured to the best of my ability, to supply this pressing want. The data whence all my deductions are derived, I have sought in every case to obtain from the Secretaries of the several Railway Companies, and failing this, they have been carefully gathered from the best available information. I could have wished to obtain all from oflicial sources only, but in this I have to some extent failed, and, much to my regret, in quarters where I least expected such dis¬ appointment. In every such case, I have given the authority upon which the statements are based. It has, of course, been my study to be accurate, but error being almost necessarily inseparable from a work of this character, I have to request, from any quarter, a friendly intimation of its existence, that it may be corrected here¬ after. A truthful elucidation of the subject is what I anxiously have in view. In every case where I could, I have given the dates of the Acts of Parliament under the powers of which the Guaranteed Stocks have been created ; and I trust, by the kind aid of the Secre¬ taries and Solicitors of the several Companies, to render this impor¬ tant part of the work quite perfect in future editions. A more favourable time than the present for the consideration of the question thus brought prominently under notice, could not have occurred; every description of security at the investor's command being, through the existing monetary pressure, at a price low beyond precedent. This state of things cannot continue; the pressure once I passed, and abundance, if not plethora, occupying its place, a consi- siderable enhancement in the value of all Eailway Stocks must follow. Those guaranteed in perpetuity by companies in receipt of enormous incomes, and purchaseable, as many now are, at a price which will give from 4J to nearly ßl. per cent, per annum for ever, will be the first to feel the goodly influence of the coming* improve¬ ment. It is for those who have the means, to avail themselves of the golden opportunity now ofifered. Procrastination will lead only to regret. Let the permanent-income seeker but make up his mind whether or not present profits wiU satisfy him, and if he resolve in the affirmative, immediate action should follow. No notion of doing better to-morrow what can so profitably be done to-day, should be suflered to interpose or to induce indecision. Prices may, before matters right themselves, go even lower than they are at present, but the investment once made in a judiciously chosen line, regret ought not to ensue. To the permanent holder the varying prices of the day are of no real moment, for whether they be higher or lower will not affect the dividend by so much as one farthing. " Premium," or " Discount," is not the proper test of the value of a railway. The South Eastern Company will pay its guaranteed Shareholders their dividend, the Great Western the same, and so also the Brighton and other companies, whether the Shares are at 50 per cent, premium, or ' On this point, the following remarks of no mean anthority, (Mr. Glyn) made by lum in Ins capacity of Chairman of the London and North Western Company, at a meeting held on 9th April, 1847, are interesting :—"But although there is a monetary pressure in the mai'ket, that does not furnish any reason for abandoning those projects which have received your sanction, and which, on farther and full consideration, we think ought to go forward—believing as I sincerely do that this pressure on the money marlcet is really of a very momentary character; and fur¬ ther, that, by the time these projects come to be canied out, we shall be able to do our duty to the public and to you, without any pressure upon you for that purpose." 8 50 per cent, discount. Indeed, it would be well if parties who invest their money in stocks guaranteed by such companies, never troubled themselves at all about the prices of the day. Those need have no fear, who have placed out their funds in a judiciously chosen stock, possessing the guarantee of a Company of known and proved re¬ sources. The stock to be sought after should be of a marketable' kind ; such being always to be purchased at a cheaper, and sold at a better, rate than the scarcer or less appreciated commodity. One other consideration which should operate with the investor, and induce decision, is the undeniable fact that Eailway Companies will cease, at the earliest moment in their power, to create preferential stocks. Such shares are never desirable, and are only had recourse to from expediency in times of extreme urgency. The companies will therefore always limit the creation of such shares to as small an amount as they can ; and as a natural consequence, that amount can never become very considerable. Moreover, as times improve, these pre¬ ferential shares will advance in value, so as to be purchasable only at rates which, compared with the present, will be very high ; and thus, of course, the stock will yield a much lower per centage in consequence of that increased cost, than is to be obtained from it if secured at the present time. With these preliminary remarks, I shali proceed at once to shew— 1st. That as Securities, the Guaranteed Eailway Stocks are as safe as Government Funds. 2nd. That they are entitled to greater favour than the Government Securities. 3rd. That without exception, for an equal amount invested, a much larger income is to be obtained from them than can be got from the Funds. As respects the first proposition, each description of investment is equally protected by law: the Government Funds by their Acts of f) Parliament, the Guaranteed Railway Stocks by theirs. The divi' dends on the Funds are provided for by the public taxes ; the dividends on the Guaranteed Railway Stocks are provided for out of the revenue of the Guaranteeing Companies,—with this strong security that the Guaranteed must be satisfied, the next in order after the Mortgage Creditor, before the Guaranteeing party can divide one farthing. The parties guaranteed retain, too, the fee simple of their own property, with a lien also on the revenue of the mortgagees. As respects the second proposition, railway investments are entitled to greater favour, because in no case can the guaranteed per centago ever be reduced; while it is notorious that the Chancellor of the Exchequer for the time being must always have a desire to reduce 3 per cents, to 2^ per cents., and so on.* There is no hope oi' increase from him, whereas some of the Guaranteed Railway Stocks, besides the minimum per centage which they are sure ever to receive, may, and in many cases must, get considerably more from parti¬ cipation in surplus profits. The Guaranteed hi. per Cent. Stock of the Glasgow, Kilmarnock and Ayr Company is an example of the worth of this " make weight." That stock, guaranteed at hi. per cent, minimum, now receives 11. per cent., being the rate of division last made on all the stock of the company. There are many instances of this class open to the investor, and if he be satisfied with the certainty of receiving the minimum guaranteed, he has, as in the * If the past be not sufficient to prove this, the following extract from a speech of the Chancellor of the Exchequer, on discussing the recent loan of 8,000,000/., will surely do so. It is copied from the Morning Herald of the 2d March, 1847.— " The Chancellor of the Exchequer, in briefly replying to the obseiwations of the hon. members for Montrose and Coventry, said that .all former Chancellors of the Exchequer had pursued a course similar to that which he then followed, under the like circumstances. It had been said by no mean authority, that all notion of cxtinguishmg the national debt was little bettor than chimerical ; and the best thinej they could do, would he to take measures to redïice the annual amount of charge ichich the payment of its interest was upon the country.^ 10 case quoted, the prospect of being a considerable gainer by the contingency. As respects the third proposition, the following figures wiU demon¬ strate its correctness. The case assumed is 1000Í. to be invested, and the rates taken are those which existed 24:th April 1847. £1000. in Consols, would at 86 purchase £1162. I5s. 9d. Stock, and give ail annual divi¬ dend, at 3 per cent., of £34. 175. 8d. £1000. in the Eastern Coun¬ ties, No. 1, X 5. per cent. Per¬ petual Guaran¬ teed Stock, at apreniiumof 5$. on every Share (£g. 135. 4d.) would give an annual dividend of £48. 45. £ 1000. in the Birmingham & Gloster £6. per cent. Guaran¬ teed Stock at X123.per£100. Share, would give an annual dividend of £48. 155. £1000. in the London, Brigh¬ ton, and South Coast (late Croydon) Gua¬ ranteed £ 5. per cent. Stock, at £9. 5s. for every Share of £9. would give an annual dividend of £48. 125. £1000. in the London and Greenwich £ 5. per cent. Pre¬ ferentially Gua¬ ranteed Stock, at £21. 55. for every £ 20. Share, would give an annual dividend of £47. The above are mere examples taken at random, as the reader will find, on referring to the data which follow these remarks. Since the foregoing observations were penned, there has appeared in the April number of the work from which I have already quoted, (The Monthly Railway Record) a very sensible article on the subject of Railway Guarantees, a few extracts from which may be of interest at this moment:—■ " Thus railway security, while giving the same guarantee which the public funds can claim, as identified with the faith of men of property and the permanence of social order, presents elements of a substance beyond what all these imply. It has security in itself, independent of the prestige of an idea." « * * " It will at once be understood, from the tenor of our remarks as to the species of security on which men may reckon in the public funds, that in no conjuncture of events, save in that of the extreme convulsion which we cannot anticipate, and which all the sense and respectability of the nation would deplore, need permanent danger be apprehended to the sacred rights of the public creditor. We put the principle to its extreme issue, 11 for the purpose of eliciting and acknowledging the strength of the ground on which the fundholder can rest. It is right to do this ; for our further duty then arises of asking attention to the truth, that every kind of security which the funded investment olfers, in its firm hold on those bonds of public honour that constitute the strength and glory of England—that every security of this kind is possessed by the railway, in addition to its faculties of private, convertible, independent solvency, and which the most praiseworthy patriotism will hardly ascribe to the public debt. The ultima ratio of thorough solvency is the characteristic of the railway. Its credit does not depend on what it has raised and spent, but includes the great consideration of what it has acquired and possesses. In this rests its peculiar and impregnable advantage, in addition to all that it holds in common with every competitor in the market." " Thus in every light from which its character can be viewed, the railway offers security more stable, under all contingencies that may arise, than any other class of general investment upon which money can possibly be advanced. We have here nothing to do with the policy of landed invest¬ ments, our business being chiefly to examine the respective claims of the two great borrowing competitors of the day. After every favourable admission of the soundness of the national credit, we may modestly hope that we have disproved all reason for any distinction unfavourable to the railway. The arguments we have submitted consist of those plain truths that can be judged in their integrity by every intelligent man :—and we are intensely persuaded that a prudent use of them may bring much benefit to the monied, not less than to the railway, interests." Having thus, I hope, proved the superior merits of Guaranteed Railway Stocks over the Government Funds, I conclude by givi''g for the Investor's guidance the official facts, which I have been able to gather, respecting stocks of this character. The materials are classed under two heads, namely, " Guarantees sanctioned by Parlia¬ ment," and " Guarantees for which the sanction of Parliament is sought." London, 2, Royal Eachanye Buildings, "¿Hh April, 1847. INDEX. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT:— PAGfi' Arbroath and Forfar 13 Blackburn, Clitheroe and North Western, 1846 13 Birmingham and Gloucester 14 Bi'istol and Gloucester 14 Buckinghamshii*e 15 Clydesdale Junction 15 Eastern Counties 16 Glasgow, Paisley and Greenock 17 Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ajt 17 Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge 18 Gloucester and Dean Forest 19 Leeds and Bradford 20 London, Brighton and South Coast 20 London and Greenwich 22 Lowestoft 23 Norfolk 23 North Union 24 Northern and Eastern 24 Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton 25 Preston and Wyre 25 Reading, Guildford and Reigate 26 St. Helen's Canal and Railway. (Runcorn.) 27 Southampton and Dorchester 27 South Wales 28 West Loudon 29 Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth 30 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT:— Abordare 31 Berks, and Hants. Extension 31 Boston, Stamford and Bh'mingham 32 Cheltenham and Oxford 33 Colchester, Stour Valley, Sudbury, and Halstcad 33 Dundee and Arbroath 34 Dundee and Perth 35 East Anglian 37 East Lincolnshire 39 Edinburgh, Leith and Granton 41 Exeter, Yeovil and Dorchester 41 Exeter and Crediton 42 Glasgow, Barrhead and Neilston Direct 42 Glasgow, Kilmarnock and Ardrossan 43 Glasgow, Paisley and Greenock 44 Great North of England, Clarence and Hartlepool Junction ... 45 Hartlepool Dock and Railway 46 Lancaster and Preston 46 Leeds and Thirsk 47 London, Oxford and Cheltenham 47 Lynn and Dereham; Lynn and Ely; Ely and Huntingdon 48 Norfolk 49 Royston and Hitchin 50 Scottish Central 51 Sheffield, Rotherham, Barnsley, Wakefield, Huddersfield & Goolc 52 Stirling and Dumfermline *. 54 Taw Vale 54 Windsor, Staines and South Western 55 Wishaw and Coltness 55 GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. The Per Centage, except ^fhes otherwise shewn, is calculated on the Shares as if eullt paid up; and those Stocks only are noticed which have Guarantees in perpetuity, or where an existing option of redemption has not been exercised. The Great North of England and the Hull and Selet being under notice of redemption, are therefore excluded. ARBROATH AND FORFAR RAILWAY. Incorporated 19í/í May, 1836. This Line has been leased by the Aberdeen Railway Company at 5;^ per cent., and half surplus profits, with the option of holding the average profits of the first five years of the lease as the rate of payment, on account of profits in all time thereafter. The lease commences from 1st Feb¬ ruary 1848. It has been approved by both Companies, and a Bill giving effect to it was obtained in the Session of 1846. The Arbroath and Forfar Railway is a line of 16 miles in extent, and was opened throughout early in 1839. The principal of the foregoing facts have been kindly furnished by George Keith, Esq., the Secretary of the Aber¬ deen Railway Company. The Share Capital of the Aberdeen Railway Company is £830,000. A Bill is before Parliament this Session (1847) for the amalgamation of the Great North of Scotland Company with the Aberdeen, the Share Capital being £1,500,000., so that if this be passed the Share Capital of the guaran¬ teeing body will be £2,330,000. The £25. Shares of this Com¬ pany were nominally, on the 20th AprU, 1847, at £27.10s., giving, if a purchase were made at that price, and the guarantee now operative, £4. 15s. &d. per cent, per annum in perpetuity, irrespective of the contingent advantage that may be derived from the half profit clause of the lease; or on £1000. invested an income of £47.15s. per year. BLACKBURN, CLITHEROE, AND NORTH WESTERN. Incorpoî'ated 21th July, 1846. This Company have issued 8000 Prefer- These Shares on the 8th May, ence Shares of £25. each, these are gua- 1847, stood purchasable at 15s. ranteed £G. per cent, on calls and in prem. per share, giving there- perpetuity when fully called up, with a fore £5. 17s. \d. per cent., or rateable division of surplus profits. £58. 10s. lOd. per year on £1000. invested. The authorized Capital of the amalgamated Blackburn, Darwen and Bolton, and Blackburn, Clitheroe and North Western Companies, (the guaranteeing parties) is £1,333,000. H' GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. BIRMINGHAM AND GLOUCESTER RAILAVAY. Incorporated 22nd April, 1836. This Line is leased to the Jlidland Railway Company under a guarantee of a fixed G per cent., with an option to the lessees to redeem the same after 1849 on paying £50. per cent, premium to the proprietors. The lease has been sanctioned by Parliament under an Act passed in the Session of 1846. No attempt to exercise the option of redemption has yet been made by the Midland Company. The shares (£100. each) were purchasable at £ 123. per share on 24th April, 1847 ; it follows therefore that a purchase made at that price would, until the option of redemption is exer¬ cised, give a dividend of £4. 17s. Gd. per cent, per an¬ num, or on £ 1000. invested an annual income of £48. 15.9. ,The Guaranteeing Company have an authorized Share Capital exceeding £ 10,000,000., and are in receipt of an annual revenue of about £1,000,000. BRlS'j'OL AND GLOUCESTER RAILWAY. Incorporated 1st July, 1839. This Line is, with the approval of Parliament, leased to the Midland Company, on the same terms as is the Birmingham and Gloucester. The Shares £50. each (£32. paid up) were nominally at £42. on 24th April, 1847 : it follows therefore, that a purchase made at that price would, until the option of redemption is exercised, on the amount called up, (£32.) give a dividend of £4. lis. bd. per cent, per annum, or when the whole £50. is called up, £5. per cent. £1000. invested in these Shares would give on the £32. paid up an annual income of £45. 14s. 2d. which would be increased to £50. when the remaining £18. per share is called up. The above facts connected with the Birmingham and Bristol lines have been gleaned from Parliamentary Records. GUARAXTEES SAXCTIOXED BA" PARLIAAIEXT. ir. BUCKINGHAMSHIRE RAILWAY. Incorporated 2ßth June, 1840. This Line has been leased in perpe¬ tuity to the London and North lYestern Company, on a guarantee of £4. per cent, on the cost, and half the surplus profits. The lease was approved by the pro¬ prietors, at a meeting on the 9th Maj^, 184G ; and the terms of it arc embodied in the Act of Incorporation. The Proprietors of the London and North Western Company have likewise ratified the lease. The foregoing facts have been kindly supplied by the Secretary, Wyndham Harding, Esq. The Guaranteeing Company is in receipt of an annual income approaching £2,000,000. sterling, and has an authorized Share Capital of £22,000,000. The Shares of this Company (£17. 10s. each) were purchas¬ able at 17s. Qd. dis. on 8th May, 1847, giving, therefore, on a purchase made at that price, a certain dividend of £4. 4s. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an an¬ nual income of £42. This is without reference to the surplus profit part of the arrangement. CLYDESDALE JUNCTION RAILWAY. Incorporated 8 9 Vict., c. 160. These Shares (£50. each, £ 30. paid), were at a premium of £12. on Gth May, 1847; it follows, therefore, without re- This Line has been amalgamated with the Caledonian Kailway Company, on the following terms ;— The Clydesdale Shareholders are gua¬ ranteed a minimum dividend of £G. per cent, per annum, upon their stock, from the date of the opening of the Line, or from the 15th August, 1848, whichever may first happen—£4. per cent, being paid on calls till then. By Clause 20 of the Act, sanctioning the amalgamation, Clydesdale Sharehold¬ ers may require the Caledonian Company to redeem their shares, or any number of them, by the payment of £25. premium on every share; the same (£75.) to be paid in equal annual instalments on 15th August, 1850, 1851, 1852, and 1853. This option ceases, unless exercised before the 15th August, 1849. The form of notice is settled in the Act, which bears date 18th August, 184G. The foregoing facts are taken from the Act legalizing the arrangement, and from a Circular, bearing date 22nd August, 1846, addressed by Mr. Alexander Grahame (the then Secretary) to the Clydesdale Shareholders. The Guaranteeing Company have an authorized Share Capital of £4,000,000. ference to the contingent sur¬ plus profits, or the option of redemption, that a purchase made at that price would give a perpetual minimum dividend of £4. 10s. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested, an annual income of £45. k; guarantees sanctioned by parliament. ICASTERN COUNTIES RAILWAY. hworporated ith July, 1836. This Company has issued two Classes of Preferential Shares;— Eastern Counties No. 1 Perpetual £ 5. per Cents. This Stock, £960,000. in amount, was created by resolution of the Proprie¬ tors, at a meeting held 10th January, 1844, and is confined to its £5. per cent, guarantee, neither participating in new shares, nor having other prospective advantage. These Shares (£6. 13s. 4ef. each) were purchasable at £6. 18s. 4tf. per share on 24th April, 1847, giving, therefore, a dividend in perpetuity of £4. 16s. bd. per cent, per an¬ num, or on £1000. invested an annual income of £48. 4s. Eastern Counties No. 2 Perpetual £ 5. per Cents. This Stock, £960,000. in amount, was created by resolution of the Proprie¬ tors, at a meeting held 30th April, 1844, and has been confirmed by Act of Par¬ liament, bearing date 4th July, 1844. This Stock is also confined to its £5. per cent, guarantee, neither participating in new issues, nor having other prospec¬ tive advantage. The foregoing facts have been kindly furnished by the Secretary, C. P. Roney, Esq. These Shares (£6. 13s. 4(f. each) were purchasable at £6. 15s. lOif. per share on 24th April, 1847, giving, therefore, a dividend in perpetuity of £4.18s. per cent, per annum, or on £ 1000. invested an annual in¬ come of £49. The No. 1 and No. 2 Stocks are really at the same price— the No. 1 having three months' dividend attached to it, the No. 2, on the contrary, having just received its dividend. The Eastern Counties Company are in receipt of a revenue of about £550,000. per year, and have an authorized Share Capital of about £8,500,000. ÖUARAN'TKES SANCTIONED BA' PARLIAAIENT. 17 GLASGOW, PAISLEY AND GREENOCK COMPAÑA'. Incorporated 15f/i This Company have issued Preference Shares, as per the following resolutions, agreed to at a meeting of the Proprietors, held 13th September, 1843, and under powers contained in an Act, bearing date 27th June, 1843. £1. 10s. per share only has been paid up on these shares. " 1. That the Capital of this Company be increased to the extent of £150,000. by the creation of 20,000 new shares of £ 7. 10s. each." " 4. That the holders of such new shares shall be entitled to receive a preferable half-yearly dividend, at the rate of G per cent, per annum, for ten years, on all sums paid by them on the said shares, in obedience to calls made by the Directors of the said Company, and after the expi¬ ration of the said period of ten years, at the rate of 5 per cent, per annum." " 6. That if the profits of the said undertaking shall at any time be sufficient to pay a higher dividend on the whole paid up capital of this Company, than is hereby secured to the New or Preference Shares, the holders of the said new stock shall be entitled to participate in such profits in the same manner as the holders of the present stock of this Company." July, 1837. These Shares (£7. 10s. each) were purchasable on 15th April 1847, at 2s. Gd. prem. per share, it follows, therefore, that a pur¬ chase made at that price would till 1853, give, on the £1. 10s. paid up, a dividend of £5.10s 8t7 percent, per annum. This would then be reduced by £ 1. per cent. £1000. invested in this class would give till 1853, at the £6. per cent, rate, a certain annual dividend of £55. 7s. This Company are under ar¬ rangements of amalgamation with the Caledonian Company for tei-ms—see page 43. GLASGOW, PAISLEA', KILMARNOCK & AYR RAILWAA'. . Incorporated \ bth This Company have issued one class of shares, to which a preferential dividend of £5. per cent, is guaranteed, and par¬ ticipation in surplus profits added. The traffic having of late years been sufficient to pay a dividend of £7. per cent, on all the stock of this Company, these preferential shares have received that rate also; they were issued under the powers contained in one of the early Acts of the Company. The above information has been ob¬ tained from the Secretary of the Com- p.any, J, F. Smith, Esq. July, 1837. The shares (£12. 10s. each) were purchased at £15. 12.s. Grf. on 20th April, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, that a purchase made at that price would give a cer¬ tain dividend of £4. per cent, per annum; but assuming the present revenue of the Com¬ pany to continue, £5. 12s. per cent, would be the return. £1000. invested would give a certain annual income of £40. or £50. if the present traffic rate be taken as the guide. 18 GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BT' PARLIAMENT. GLASGOW, GAIINKIRK & COATBRIDGE RAILWAY. Incovporatcd '2Gfh May, 182G. Tlie following particulars are taken from the Railway Chronicle of the 3rd April, 1847;— " Glasgow, Gaknkirk and Coatbridge. —In reference to the meeting of the Glasgow General Terminus it may be convenient to notice the official statement made of the terms between the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge and the Cale¬ donian, whereby the latter acquire the former and its appurtenances. The lease is in perpetuity, on the terms, of which the following is an abstract:—1st: 8 per cent, per annum to be paid, half-yearly, on the called-up stock (£150,355.4s. 2c/.) ; and a premium of £ 15. 10s. per share, in cash, in respect of the last issued shares, of which a quarter has only been called up. 2. The Caledonian, if they take cer¬ tain portions of the ground acquired by the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge, adjoining the new station in Glasgow, to pay such additional price, or feu-duty, for the same, as it may be found to be worth beyond what is paid for it by the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge. The station or depot ground to be paid for by the Cale¬ donian, at the average price of the whole ground acquired there by the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge. 3. The Cale¬ donian to have power to buy up or redeem the per centage aforesaid, at twenty-two years' purchase; their resolution to do so to be declared and acted on within two years after the 31st of December 184G. 4. The premium above mentioned, on the uncalled-up shares, to be paid on the 31st of December 184G, at which date The Shares of this Company, £25. each, were purchasable at £39. on 20th April, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, that a pur¬ chase made at that price, would give a certain dividend of £5. 2s. 6d. per cent, per annum, or on £ 1000. invested an annual income of £51. 5s. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. 19 the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge shall be taken possession of by the Cale¬ donian, and the whole of the arrangement come into eifect. 5. The whole obliga¬ tions of the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coat¬ bridge were to devolve on the Caledonian at the 31st of December 184:6; and the latter to have the right, at the same period, to all the property, assets and privileges, of the Glasgow, Garnkirk and Coatbridge." This arrangement has received Parlia¬ mentary approval. * The Guaranteeing Company has an authorized Share Capital of £4,000,000. GLOUCESTER AND DEAN FOREST RAILWAY. Incorporated 21th July, 1846. This Line is leased in perpetuity to The Shares (£25. each) are the Great Western and South Wales not on the market. Companies, under the powers contained in clauses 6 and 7 of the Act of Incorpo- tion. The lease was approved by the Proprietors of the Gloucester and Dean Forest Line, at their first half-yearly meeting, 21st August, 1846, and subse¬ quently so by the Great Western and South Wales Companies. The terms are a minimum guarantee of £4. per cent, and division of surplus profits. The foregoing facts have been kindly supplied by the Secretary of the Com¬ pany. The Guaranteeing Companies have a joint Share Capital of £11,000,000. The South Wales £3,000,000., and the Great Western £8,000,000. The South Wales line is in formation. The Great Western is in receipt of a present gross revenue exceeding one million sterling per annum. B 2 20 OUAIlANTEESi SANCTIONED BA' PARLIAMENT. LEEDS AND BRADFORD RAILWAY. Incorporated 4i/i July, 1844. This Line has, nnder the powers of an Act passed in the Session of 184G, been leased to the Midland Railway Company for a term of 999 Years, at a fixed rental on the capital (£900,000.) of £10. per cent, per annum. The lease was approved by the Mid¬ land Proprietors, 25th July, 1846, and by the Leeds and Bradford Company, 26th August, 1846. The terms are really, a present £5. per cent., and a future £10. per cent.; the latter to come into operation three months after the opening of the line from Shipley to Colne. The foregoing facts have been ex¬ tracted from the Railway Record. The Guaranteeing Company have an authorized Share Capital exceed¬ ing £10,000,000., and are in receipt of an annual revenue exceeding £1,000,000. sterling. The Shares of this Company, £50. each, were purchasable at a premium of £43.10s. on 24th April 1847, it follows, there¬ fore, that a purchase made at that price would give a certain dividend, after the opening to Colne,.of £5. 7s. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an annual income of £53. 10s. £40. per share has been called up—the balance (£10.) to make the whole £50., will in due course be called for. LONDON, BRIGHTON AND SOUTH COAST RAILWAY. Incorporated 15í/í July, 1837. This Company have two classes of Preferential Stocks, one termed " Croydon £ 5. per Cent. Guaranteed " ; the other, " London and Brighton £5. per Cent. Preference Shares." Ceoydon £5. pee Cent. Guaeanteed. These Shares are thirds of £9. each, and were created under powers contained in the Croydon and Epsom Act, and by virtue of resolutions of the Projjrietors, bearing date 22d August, 1844. Holders are entitled to convert them into full Shares of the Company at any time hereafter; it is clear, however, that this option will remain of no worth until Brighton Shares exceed £75. in market value. The Shares were issued by the London and Croydon Company previously to its These Shares (£ 9. each) were purchasable at £9. 5s. per share on 24th April 1847, giving, therefore to a purchaser at that price a certain divi¬ dend of £4.17s. 2d. per cent, per annum, or an annual income on £1000. invested of £48. 12s. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. 21 amalgamation with the Brighton Com¬ pany ; by the amalgamation arrangement, Croydon Shares were taken as of the value of £18. 10s. each, in the Capital Stock of the amalgamated Companies, Brighton Shares ranking as of £50. value. The foregoing facts have been kindly supplied by the late Secretary of the defunct London and Croydon Company, R. S. Young, Esq. London, Beighton and South Coast £5. per Cent. Preference Shares. These Shares were created under ex- These Shares (£50 each) have isting Parliamentary powers by the Pro- not been dealt in, except as prietors, at a meeting held FebL 19,1847. 15ths. The following is a copy of the resolutions : That the sum of £307,525. be raised by the creation of Shares of £50. each, bearing interest in perpetuity at the rate of £5. per cent, per annum, from the respective times of payment of the deposit and call aftermentioned ; such interest to be payable on the 15th August and 15th February in each year, unless the Pro¬ prietors thereof shall elect, on or before the 31st December, 1848, to forego such interest, and to rank as ordinary Share¬ holders of the Company ; in which case they shall be entitled to participate in the gene¬ ral dividends of the Company, from the 30th June or 31st December prior to their making such election, as the case may be. And in the event of any holder of such Shares electing to participate in the general dividends of the Company pre¬ vious to the 30th June next, interest will be chargeable from the 1st January last, to the periods when the deposit and call become payable." " That the holders of such shares shall not be entitled to any of the privileges of Shareholders, but only to interest at £5. per cent, until they shall have elected to participate in the gcner.al dividends of the Company." The foregoing liicts are extracted from official documents published in the " Railway Times." The Annual Income of the Guaranteeing Company is about £350,000. per year, and the authorized Share Capital amounts to nearly £3,500,000. 22 GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. LONDON AND GREENWICH RAILWAY. Incorporated llth May, 1843. ïliis Line has been leased to the South The £5. per cent. Guaranteed Eastern Kailway Company for 999 years. Shares were purchasable at The lease has been sanctioned by an Act, £21. 5s. each on April 14, 1847, bearing date 21st July, 1845. it follows, therefore, that a pur- The terms, (which were submitted to chase made at that price would the Proprietors of both Companies, on give a fixed dividend in perpe- 10th Sept. 1844, and then approved) tuity of £4. 14s. per cent, per are a rental of £36,000. per year, com- annum, or on £1000. invested mencing from 1st January, 1846; to in- an annual income of £47. crease £1,000. per year for ten years. The Unguaranteed Shares and the then rent, £45,000., to be the were purchasable at £9. each amount thereafter payable. on 19 th April 1847, it follows. The Company have a class of Shares therefore, that they would give, which have a preferential guarantee of at that price, a present dividend £5. per cent. This £5. per cent, is on of £3. 14s. per cent, per annum ; the nominal amount of the Share, (£ 20.) this, however, would grow every the real amount paid up being but £18. year, as per the annexed state- 17s. 6d. After satisfying these Preference ment,untill854,when£5.11s2(7 Shares, the rent will give per share as per cent, would remain the fixed follows :— s. d. return. g g £1000. invested would give j^g^g 7 2 present annual income of jg^g J g £37. and a prospectively in- jggQ g J creasing one till 1854, when jggj g J it would stand at £55. lis. 8d. 2gg2 ' 9 0 average per centage is 1853 9 6 1854, and ever afterwards ...10 0 The chief portions of the above information have been obtained from the Secretary, H. Adron, Esq. The Guaranteeing Company have an authorized Share Capital of about £9,000,000., and the present amount of its gross annual revenue exceeds £ 400,000. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. 23 LOWESTOFT RAILWAY. Incorporated 30tk June, 1845. This Line has been leased to the The Shares (£20. each) are Norfolk Company, under the powers of not on the market, an Act passed in the Session 1846, on a guarantee of £4. per cent, on the capital, and half surplus profits. The Norfolk Company having recently entered into leasing arrangements with the Eastern Union, the latter will of course, should Parliament ratify the bargain, take this Company under its charge also; if, however, any obstacle should arise to prevent the arrangement being completed, nothing can affect that concluded between this and the Norfolk Company. The foregoing facts have been ex¬ tracted from the Eailway Papers. The Eastern Union is under arrangements of amalgamation with the Ipswich and Bury Company, the joint Share Capitals of the two is £1,750,000.; that of the former being £300,000., and the latter £1,450,000. The Eastern Union line is open, and its gross revenue is about £30,000. per year. NORFOLK RAILWAY COMPANY. Incorporated \3tli June, 1842. These Shares (£20. each) have £10. now paid on them. They stood purchasable at par on the 8th May, 1847. This Company, under powers con¬ tained in an Act bearing date 16th July, 1846, passed the following resolution at a meeting of the Proprietors held 13th August, 1846, and issued Shares accord¬ ingly: "That, pursuant to the powers con¬ tained in the Company's Act of the present Session, an additional Capital of £300,000. be raised, in 15,000 Shares, of £20. each, and that the proprietors of such Shares be guaranteed a dividend at the rate of £5. per cent, per annum, in preference to and before any dividend shall be paid upon the other Stock and Shares of the Company, but shall not be entitled to any further participation in the profits of the undertaking, nor to any future creation of Capital." For further particulars respecting this Company, see page 48 24 GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY TARLÍAJÍENT, NORTH UNION RAILWAY. Incorporated 22d April, 1831. Tliis Line lias, under the powers of an Act passed in the Sessions of 1845, been leased in perpetuity from the 1st January, 1846, to the London and North Western, and Manchester and Leeds Companies. There are two classes of Stock—that termed A. being the North Union proper, in amount £477,320. 14s.; that termed 11. (£222,673. 6s.) being that of the Bolton and Preston. The A. stock is guaranteed £10. per cent.—the B. £7. per cent. The above has been collated from Parliainentry Records. The Guaranteeing Companies have a joint Share Capital of nearly £25,500,000., and an annual revenue exceeding two millions and a half sterling. The A. £ 100. Stock was pur¬ chasable at £210. on the 14th April 1847, it follows, there¬ fore, that a purchase made at that rate would give a certain divi¬ dend in perpetuity of £4.15s. 'àd. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an annual in¬ come of £47. 12s. &d. The B. £100. Stock was nominally at £149. on 23rd April 1847, it would, there¬ fore, give £4. 14s. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an annual income of £47. NORTHERN AND EASTERN RAILWAY. Incorporated 4.tli Juhj, 1836. This Line has been leased to the Eastern Counties Company for 999 years. One proportion of the Stock is guaran¬ teed a minimum dividend of £5. per cent, per annum, with participation in all new issues of shares; and when the Eastern Counties divides amongst its own shareholders more than 5 per cent., then a rateable proportion of such excess is to be divided also. The other proportion of the Stock is guaranteed a minimum dividend of £6. per cent., and a further rateable propor¬ tion of the overplus, when the Eastern Counties divides amongst its own pro¬ prietors more than £6. per cent. This class does not participate in new issues of shares. The above are the terms of the leasing arrangements. The Act authorizing the lease bears date 23d May, 1844. The foregoing facts have been kindly Secretary, C. P. Roney, Escj. Tlie Eastern Counties are in receipt £559,(100. per year, andan authorized .Sh: The Shares are £50. each. This Class of the Northern and Eastern Shares was pur¬ chasable at £56. per share on 24th April 1847, giving, therefore, a perpetual certain dividend of £4. 9s. 2id. per cent, per annum, or an income on £1000. invested in them of £44. 12s. M. This Class was purchasable at £ 60. per share on 8th of May 1847, giving, therefore, a perpetual certain dividend of £5 per cent, per annum, or an income on £1000. invested in them of £50. These calculations have re¬ ference to the permanent divi¬ dend only. supplied by the Eastern Counties of an annual revenue of about ire Capital exceeding £8,500,000. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. 25 OXFORD, WORCESTER AND WOLVÊRHAM:gTiON RAILWAY, ■=. : :■ - \V; i- V'. Incorporated Aíli.Aicgvsi,'\d:i5.'_ ; This Line is leased to the Great Wes- ; .The tTais Company tern Kailway Company in perpetuity, at ^(Ti'O.'each) Vere purchasable 4 per cent, on the cost, and participation at £8. 10s. discount on 24th in surplus profits. April 1847, giving, therefore, The Act of Incorporation authorized a certain dividend, when the the leasing, a special clause to that efiect, whole £50. is paid up, of in favor of the Great IVestern Railway £4.16s. 4rf. per cent, per annum, Company, having been introduced into or an annual income of £ 1000. the Bill. invested of £48. 3s. id. The terms originally arranged were SJ per cent. ; this was, however, ad¬ vanced to £4. per cent., and with the lease sanctioned by the proprietors of both Companies, the Great Western on 12tli February, lt-46, and the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton Company 27th February, 1846. The above facts have been kindly furnished by R. T. Smith, Esq. the secretary, and C. A. Saunders, Escp of the Great M'estern. The Guaranteeing Company is in receipt of an annual revenue exceeding one million sterling, and has a Share Capital of about £8,000,000. PRESTON AND WYRE RAILWAY. Incorporated ith July, 1834. This Line is amalgamated with the Manchester and Leeds Company, under powers ohtained by the latter, in an Act bearing date 3rd August, 1846. The original arrangement having been considered too complicated, has been modified, and in place of an annual rental commencing at £ 38,000. for the year 1847, and progressing until 1853, when it was to have become fixed at £54,300. per year; it has been mutually agreed that an average should be struck, and a certain yearly payment made in place of the previous sliding scale, this agreed sum to continue till 1856, in place of 1853, when £ 54,300. per year is to be¬ come the annual rental ever afterwards. The rate per cent., the average rent for the first eight years would give, is stated in the Railway Chronicle to be £7. Is. &d. and for ever afterwards £7. 17s. 2cZ. These Shares (£25. each) were purchasable at £ 10. pre¬ mium on 24th April, 1847; it follows, therefore, that a pur¬ chase made at that price would give a dividend of £5. Is. per cent, per annum, for eight years to come, and ever afterwalds of £5. T2s. 3í7. per cent., or on £1000. invested, an an¬ nual income of £50. 10s. for the eight years, and £56. 2s. 6(7. in perpetuity after then. The 1st Class preference shares are of about the same value as the old shares. The 2nd Class, on account of their peculiar character, are nominally at £57. per share. This Company have issued two classes of Guaranteed Shares ; the first to 26 GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. receive £ 5. per cejit .ài> perpetuity ; the second,£ 5. percent, in perpetuity and dividend., The'TsU class will, no doubt, now be exchanged into old shares, the hoídRi¿ Sávlag Jh,at.option ; the 2nd class will retain their present character. Both hlîissi^-haY'er Pegalized under clause 13 of the 8 and 9 Victoria, c^.'l^.. The Londôn*ajii.]iàft\rWèstej-n Company are parties to this arrangement. The principal portion of tVe" 'above information has been obtained from the Secretary, H. B. Jones, Esq. In the first edition it was stated that the arrangement would require Parliamentary sanction to render it complete; this, however, is not now necessary, the matter having been so managed, as to bring it within the powers of the Act above cited ; hence too the transposition to this part of the work. The Guaranteeing Companies have a joint Share Capital of nearly £25,500,000., and an annual revenue of a sum approaching two millions and a half sterling. READING, GUILDFORD AND REIGATE RAILWAY. Incorporated 16i/i July, 184G. This Line, under powers contained in The Shares of this Company the Act of Incorporation, has been leased (£15. each) were purchasable in perpetuity to the South Eastern Rail- at Is. Qd. dis. on April 24, 1847, way Company. it follows, therefore, that a pur- The following are the terms, according chase made at that price would as they were presented to the proprietors give a dividend in perpetuity of on 25th February, 1847 :— £5.18s 2d per cent, per annum, " The Reading, Guildford and Reigate or on £1000. invested an in- Company to raise £600,000. as their come of £56. 2s. capital, in 40,000 Shares of £15. each, guaranteed 5|-per cent, by the South Eastern Company; the powers of the Reading, Guildford and Reigate Act to be used for raising any further sum by mortgage. " The South Eastern Company to pay £4. per cent, upon the paid-up calls of this Company, until the new agreement is executed and exchanged by the two Companies, from which day, interest at the rate of 5| per cent, is to commence and become payable." The lease was approved by the proprietors of the Reading, Guildford and Reigate Company on the 25th February, 1847, and the South Eastern Company on the 16th March, 1847. The Seals of the two Companies are required to be affixed to it to make it complete. The foregoing facts have been kindly supplied by the Secretary, T. V. Bayly, Esq. The authorized Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Company is about £9,000,000., and the present amount of its gross annual revenue about £400,000. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. 27 ST. HELEN'S CANAL AND RAILWAY. (RUNCORN.) Incorporated 29¿A May, 1830. This Company have issued two Classes of Preferential Shares. The first class, under the powers of an amended Aot, passed in 1845, for the purchase of the Sankey Brook Naviga¬ tion, (£ 144,000.) are in Shares of £ 100. each. On these a preference dividend of £5. per cent., on the amount paid up. is guaranteed, and equal dividends with the old shares. One-third of this class are paid in full; on the remainder, all but £40. is paid, and this will be due, £20. on 21st December, 1847, and £20. on 21st December, 1848. The second class have been issued this year, (1847) and are guaranteed £6. per cent., and equal dividends with the old shares, the £5. per cent, guaranteed, when anything beyond £6. per cent, is paid on them. The Shares are £25. each. 6336 in number. The above information was furnished by the Secretary of the Company. SOUTHAMPTON AND DORCHESTER RAILWAY. Incorporated 21s¿ Jidy, 1815. This Line is under lease to the London The Shares of this Company and South Western Company, at an are not at present on the market, annual rental of £20,000. per annum, and participation in surplus profits. This rental is equal to £4. per cent, on the originally estimated capital. The lease was authorized by the Act of Incorporation. The above particulars have been ob¬ tained from the Dorchester Secretary, T. A. Griffiths, Esq., and A. Morgan, Esq. the South Western Treasurer. The Guaranteeing Company is in receipt of a gross annual jiresent revenue of about £400,000., and has an authorized Share Capital of £5,238,800., and a further subscribed Capital of £6,028,000. dependent on Parliamentary approval this Session, (1847)—making, subject to such approval, a total Share Capital of £11,266,800. This Class stood nominally at £14. prem. per share on 7 th May, 1847; it follows, therefore, that a purchase made at that price would entitle the holder to a minimum dividend in perpe¬ tuity of £4. Is. 8d. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an annual income of £43 16s 8d. This class does not appear to be on the market. 28 GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. SOUTH WALES RAILWAY. Incorporated ^tli August, 1845. The following is the official summary of terms and conditions upon which the South Wales and Branch Railways have been leased to the Great Western Rail¬ way Company:— " The Capital in Shares £3,000,000 Amount of Loans autho¬ rized by Act of Incorporation 1,000,000 £4,000,000 " The proprietors to receive interest at 5 per cent, per annum on all paid calls, and also upon sums advanced in anticipa¬ tion of calls. Such interest to be charged in the cost of construction until the line is completed. " After that period, the Great Western Company to pay in perpetuity a minimum interest at the rate of 5 per cent, per annum upon the Share Capital expended, be.sides defraying all the current interest on loans taken up, not exceeding the sums mentioned above. " The lease to commence when the line from Gloucester to Fishguard and the Newport and Monmouth line shall be finished, provided (as respects the latter) the Great AVestern Company shall also complete their line from Gloucester to Monmouth by the same time, but not otherwise. " One moiety of the surplus profits at the end of five years after the lease com¬ mences, is to be divided among the South W^ales shareholders in addition to the guaranteed interest. " Any partial opening to be worked by the Great AVestern Company, and the p)roceeds applied to the interest charged on South AVales capital. " Arrangements for new lines to be purchased or leased, to be made subject The Shares of this Company (£50. each) were purchasable at £2. 10s. discount on 24th April 1847, it follows, therefore, if the estimated capital is suffi¬ cient to complete the works,* that a purchase at present prices would give a perpetual certain dividend of £5. 5s. per cent, per annum, or on £ 1000. in¬ vested an annual income of £52. 10s. This is irrespective of the surplus profit portion of the arrangement. * The following remarks made by the Chairman, (Chas. Russell, Esq. M.P.) Chairman also of the Great Western Company, at a meeting of the proprietors of this Company, held 7th April iust., are very important, tend¬ ing as they do to show that the guarantee is not confined to the esti¬ mated, but is spread over the actual cost of the line. " The Chairman said—By tlie agreement with the Great Western tliey were to have half the surplus profits; and it was by carrying out those Irish lines that the surplus pro¬ fits would be very considerably aug¬ mented. The capital requhed for that purpose was to be raised upon the guarantee of the Great Western Rail¬ way, therefore it was impossible any los^ould accrue to this Company. ^ Mr. Sampson said he understood that the Great Western Company did not guarantee them the Avholc expense, but only a fixed amount; and if they increased their capital beyond four millions, they ran the risk of it. " The Chairman—Not a bit of it. For all extra purposes we are to receive an extra guarantee." At a subsequent period of the meet¬ ing, the following ensued :— " Mr. SAjmsoN was perfectly satis¬ fied with the Chairman's explanation, if he understood him aright, that the GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. 29 to the consent of the Great Western Com¬ pany, and separately provided for." The South Wales Act of Incorporation contains the necessary powers to lease. The South Wales Proprietary approved the lease, 24th February, 1847, and the Great Western, Gth November, 184G. The foregoing particulars have been kindly supplied by C. A. Saunders, Esq. of the Great Western Company. The Great Western's Share Capital is about £8,000,000., and its revenue exceeds one million sterling per annum. Great Western guaranteed to pay them 5 per cent, upon all their expenditure. " The CUAIKM.4X was glad the hon. proprietor had raised his objections and made inquiries, as it afforded him an ojiportunity of giving .an explanation, which the directors were always desi¬ rous the proprietors should have." WEST LONDON RAILWAY. Incorporated '27th June, 183G. This line has, under the powers con¬ tained in an Act of 8 & 9 A'ic., been leased for 999 years to the London and North Western Company, on the follow¬ ing terms; — a fixed annual rental of £ G0,000., and one quarter of the gross revenue, calculated at an increased rate of 50 per cent, on the rates and tolls charged by the lessees over an equal distance of the London and North Wes¬ tern line. The Great Western Company are par¬ ties to this arrangement, and have plans before Parliament this session (1847) for extending the line across the Thames, and so on to Waterloo Bridge. The above particulars have been gleaned from llerapath's Railway Journal. This Company have three classes of Shares: — Old—1st Class £ 5. per cent. Preference— 2d Class £5. per cent. Prefe¬ rence. By the terms of an award made by Messsrs. Glynn, Hud¬ son and Stephenson, and which is final under the Act autho¬ rizing the lease, it has been determined that the 1st Class Preference Shares shall be enti¬ tled to receive £5. per cent, on £10. and the 2nd Class £5. per cent on £20. both in j)erpetuity. There is no present price of these shares. When the rent is in regidar payment, which will not be until the line is completed to the Thames (an Act was obtained for this in 1846) the shares will become valuable securities. The Guaranteeing Companies have a joint Share Capital of £30,000,000. and present revenue of about three millions sterling. GUARANTEES SANCTIONED BY PARLIAMENT. WILTS, SOMERSET AND WEYMOUTH RAILWAY. Incorporated 30iÄ June, 1845. These Shares (£50. each) were purchasable at £8. discount, on 24th April, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, that without reference to the contingent advantages held out under the lease, that a purchase made at the price quoted, would give a certain annual dividend of £4. 15s. Zd. per cent., oranincomeon£lOOO. invested of £47. 12s. Zd. The Act of Incorporation gave power to this and the Great Western Companies to enter into arrangements for the leasing of the Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth line, and under the powers so given, the Great Western have taken a lease in per¬ petuity, on a guarantee of £ 4. per cent, on the capital, and when the Great Wes¬ tern divide more than 8 per cent., a di¬ vision of one-half the excess is to be made amongst the Wilts proprietors. Thus when the Great Western divide 10 per cent., the lessors will receive 5 per cent. The Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth Company have the privilege of participa¬ ting in all new issues of Shares made by the Great Western Company. The above particulars have been ex¬ tracted from official documents published in the Railway Newspapers. The Guaranteeing Company is in receipt of an annual revenue exceeding one million sterling, and has a Share Capital of about £8,000,000. GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT, ABERDARE RAILWAY. Incorporated 31 si July, 1845. This Line is under arrcangements of The Shares of this Company lease to the Tafif Vale Company in perpe- are not on the market; no price tuity. The TafF Vale Company to pay can therefore be given, the Aberdare Company £5. per cent, on the subscribed capital of £50,000. for the current year (1847) and one per cent, additional each year progressively until the rate arrives at £10. per cent, per annum, which will then be the per centage payable in perpetuity. The Taff Vale Eailway Company is to pay the interest on the borrowed capital (£ 16,600.) The lease has been ratified by the proprietaries of both companies. The foregoing facts are derived from D. L. Lewes, Esq. the Secretary. No notice has been given for a Bill to legalise the perpetual lease this session (1847); next session this will be done. The present Act authorizes a lease for 7 years. BERKS. AND HANTS. EXTENSION RAILWAY. The Great Western Railway Company These Shares (£50. each) are before Parliament this session (1847) are not on the market, for this line, and are under an arrange¬ ment with the proprietors of the late London, Newbury and Bath Company, 32 nT'ARANTF.ES FOR WHICH THF should Parliament grant the Extension, to guarantee £ 5. per cent, in perpetuity to the holders of a certain amount of the Stock of that Company. £ 5. is already paid on each of these shares, and £ 1. more is to be credited, if the Bill be ob¬ tained, this on account of expenses incur¬ red in the session of 184G, when the Lon¬ don, Newbury and Bath line was rejected, and this arrangement with the Great Western made. The above particulars are taken from official papers. The Guaranteeing Company has an authorized Share Capital of upwards of £8,000,000., and is in receipt of an animal revenue exceeding £ 1,000,000. sterling. BOSTON, STAMFORD, & BIRMINGHAM RAILWAY. Incorporated 2G?/¿ June, 1846. This Line has, uijder the title of the Stamford and Wisbeach, been leased in perpetuity to the Great Northern Com¬ pany, on a guarantee of £ G. per cent, on the capital of the Company. (£ 252,000.) This £ G. per cent, is to commence from the opening of the line, or from the 1st January, 1848, whichever should first happen. Interest at the rate of £ 5. per cent, is allowed on calls. An option is given to the Shareholders to amalgamate with the Groat Northern Company at par, at any time before the 1st January 1851. Power is taken by the Great Northern Company to purchase the line at any time hereafter, on giving three months notice in writing of such intention, and paying a sum equal to £ 50. per cent, premium on the £ 252,000. Capital Stock of the Company. A Bill, promoted by the Great Northern Company, is before Parliament this ses¬ sion (1847) to carry the lease into effect. The lease was approved by the Boston proprietors 17th February, 1847, and the Great Northern proprietors 27th of the same month. The above facts have been supplied by the Secretary, George Saward, Esq. The Share Capital of the Great Northern Company is £5,600,000. The Shares of this Company are £20. each, and stood pur¬ chasable at £ 1. 10s. premium on 24th April, 1847, giving there¬ fore, at that price, a dividend of £4. 13s. Od. per cent, until the line is opened, and £5. lis. Id. per cent, per annum ever after¬ wards, (assuming the option of conversion into Great Northern Shares is not exercised) ; or on £1000. invested, when the £G. per cent, is operative, an annual income of £55. 15s. lOd. If the right of purchase be exercised, the £20. shares will be paid off at £30. each. SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. CHELTENHAM AND OXFORD RAILWAY. These Shares (£ 20. each) were purchasable at 10s. disc, on 24th April 1847, it follows, therefoi-e, that if the Act be obtained, a purchase at that price would, without reference to surplus profits, give a certain perpetual dividend of £4. 2s. per cent, per annum; or on £1000. invested, an annual in¬ come of £41. The London and North Wes¬ tern Company are promoting a competing line to this, called the London, Oxford, and Chel¬ tenham Railway. The Guaranteeing Company is in receipt of an annual revenue exceeding £1,000,000. sterling, and has a share capital of about £8,000,000. This Company is before Parliament the present session (1847) for a Bill, and have, provided the Act be passed, agreed to lease the line to the Great Western Company in perpetuity, on a guarantee of £ 4. per cent, and participation of surplus profits. This arrangement will form part of the Act, if the same be obtained. These particulars have been taken from the Company's advertisements. COLCHESTER, STOUR VALLEY, SUDBURY, AND HALSTEAD RAILWAY. Incorporated 2Qth June, 1846. This Company have entered into arrangements to lease their line to the Eastern Union Company on the following terms :—That the latter should pay to the Colchester Company, 5 per cent, interest upon the capital expended, with an equal division of profits after deducting the working expenses. The capital upon which this dividend will be payable is guaranteed at £ 300,000. for the line now in course of construction from Colchester to Sudbury and Ilalstead; £200,000. for the extension from Sudbury to Mel- ford, Lavenham and Clare ; and £165,000. for the extension from Lavenham to Bury St. Edmunds ; giving in all a capi¬ tal of £ 725,000. Any additional capital required in the construction of the lines to be provided by the Eastern Union, These Shares are not on the market; there is consequently no quotation of them in the list. 34 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE and also for converting the extensions into double lines should it be thought desirable. The above terms, which are extracted from the Eailway Chronicle, were sanc¬ tioned by the Colchester proprietors, at a meeting held 1st April, 1847 ; and a Bill to give powers to lease is before Parlia¬ ment this session, (1847) promoted -by the lessors. For particulars of the Guaranteeing Company see " Norfolk Railway." DUNDEE AND ARBROATH RAILWAY. Incorporated IStA August, 1834. The following is a summary of the terms of the Agreement for leasing the Dundee and Arbroath Railway to the Dundee and Perth Railway Company, agreed to by the proprietors of the former Company, 30th December, 184G, and subseciuently by the latter Company:— 1. The Dundee and Perth Railway Company to lease the Dundee and Ar¬ broath Railway, plant and other otTects, in perpetuity, at a guaranteed dividend of 8 per cent, per annum, on a paid up capital not exceeding .£ 2GG,GG0. 13s. Ad., to run from the 30th day of April next, the guaranteed dividend of 8 per cent, on any sum still to be advanced to run from the date of the payment of the calls. The dividend to be paid half-yearly. 2. The sum of £ GG,G66. 13s. Ad. of stock still to be created by the Dundee and Arbroath Railway Company, to be expended in constructing a locomotive line of railway through the town of Dun¬ dee to join the Dundee and Perth Rail¬ way at a common terminus near the centre of the town, the Dundee and Ar¬ broath Railway Company making the necessary applications to Parliament, the The Shares.of this Company (£25. each) were purchasable at £42. on 22nd April 1847, it follows, therefore, if the ar¬ rangement be ratified by Par¬ liament, that a purchase at pre¬ sent prices would give a per¬ petual certain dividend of £4. 15«. Zd. per cent, per an¬ num; or on £1000. invested, an annual income of £47. 12«. Qd. This is irrespective of the fur¬ ther possible profit which may arise under Clause 3 of the arrangement. SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 35 expenses of which to be defrayed by the Dundee and Perth Railway Com¬ pany in the first instance, and to be repaid to them out of the said new stock. This additional capital to be created immediately, and the shares issued to the shareholders of the Dundee and Arbroath Railway Company, on payment of a deposit of 10 per cent, to be paid on allotment, the guaranteed dividend of 8 per cent, to become payable on such deposit from and after the 30th April next. 3. The gross receipts from the line, unless otherwise arranged, to be consigned in a bank in name of the Dundee and Arbroath Railway Com¬ pany. The surplus, after paying the 8 per cent, guaranteed to the said company, feu-duties, and other annual burdens, the interest of any additional monies required to be borrowed, not exceeding 4| per cent., and the ex¬ penses of working and maintenance, to be divided equally between the two companies. 4. The line to be worked by the Dundee and Perth Railway Company, at a rate not exceeding 37J per cent, on the gross revenue. 5. That three of the directors of the Dundee and Arbroath Railway Company shall be admitted as members of the Dundee and Perth Railway Board, to act in all matters connected with the Dundee and Arbroath Rail¬ way ; and the consent of the said directors shall be necessary before any additional monies shall be borrowed as aforesaid. 6. In case any diiference shall arise in regard to this arrangement, or the proper carrying out of the same, such difference shall be determined by J. K. Brunei, Esq., Civil Engineer, as sole arbiter, whom failing, by any party, to be named by the Sheriff of Forfarshire for the time. No notice for a Bill to legalize this arrangement has been given for the present session (1847.) The above particulars have been furnished by the Secretaries, Messrs. Shiell and Small. The Share Capital of the Dundee and Perth Company is £300,000. The date of the Act of Incorporation of this Company is 3Ist June, 1845. DUNDEE AND PERTH RAILWAY. Incorporated 3Isi July, 1845. This Line is under .arrangements of lease to the Caledonian Company at a rental of £8. per cent, on a capital of £ 450,000., with a division of surplus profits. The agreement was approved by the proprietors of both Companies 26th April, 1847, and Parliamentary approval These Shares (£25. each) stood at a nominal premium of £13. on 22nd April 1847; it follows, therefore, assuming the lease to be approved by Parlia¬ ment, that a purchase made at that price would give a certain c 2 3G GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE will be sought in the Sessions of 1848. dividend of £5. 5s. 3ii. percent. The following are the terms in which the per annum, or an income on matter was reported by the Directors of £1000.invested, of £52.12s. 6d. the Caledonian Company to the Proprie¬ tors :— " The Directors, subject to your approval, have agreed to enter into a lease of the Dundee and Perth Eailway and its branches, at a guaranteed rent of £36,000. upon a capital of £450,000., payable half-yearly. Of this rent, the proportion corresponding to that part of the capital which has been paid up will be, payable from the date of the opening of the line from Dundee to Barnhill. The remaining proportion, corresponding with the balance of the capital, will be payable from the dates of the payment of the calls to be hereafter made from time to time. In this way the whole of the line will be completed and opened before the rent will become exigible in full. " The Directors further agreed to adopt the engagement entered into by the Dundee and Perth Company with the Dundee and Arbroath Company. The capital of the latter Company is £266,666. 13s. 4d., the whole of which is not yet paid up. The Dundee and Perth Company are under an obligation to pay a fixed rent of £21,333., being at the rate of 8 per cent, on the capital. The full rent, however, will only become payable when the whole of the above capital shall have been paid up. " A further accessory to this agreement with the Dundee and Perth Com¬ pany wiU be the adoption of the purchase of the Dundee and Newtyle Eailway, which has been acquired by the Dundee and Perth Eailway Com¬ pany under the authority of an Act obtained during the last Session of Parliament. " The terms upon which this line was acquired were—the payment of a yearly rent of £1,400. per annum; the purchase of the branch to the harbour of Dundee, at a cost of £5,750.; and the undertaking of the debt upon the line, which amounts to about £15,000. " The arrangement proposed with regard to this railway is, that it shall be leased to the Caledonian Company at its actual cost, they bearing the annual burdens affecting the same, and paying the interest of the debt and capital required to complete the improvements, and provide the plant for the same ; and the surplus profits exceeding 8 per cent, to be divided equally betwixt this Company and the Dundee and Newtyle Company, but no guarantee to be given. The surplus profits, until they reach that rate, are to be paid to the Dundee and Perth Company ; and the Caledonian Company are to have power to acquire the line at any period within seven years, at a free yearly rent of 8 per cent, on £50,000., and an equal division of profits." The Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Company amounts to £4,000,000. SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 37 EAST ANGLIAN RAILWAYS. The following is an exact copy of the terms for leasing the Railways, Branch Railways and Works of the Lynn and Ely, Ely and Huntingdon, and Lynn and Dereham, Railway Companies, to the Eastern Counties Railway Company,which were submitted to the proprietors in the former companies on the 18th February, 1847, and then approved:— 1. The lease shall be for the term of 999 years, and the term shall commence on the day when the lines are completed and ready for opening. 2. For the first year of the term, the annual rent shall be such a sum as will pay a clear dividend of £ 5. per cent, on £ 884,400., the amount of the share capital of the Lynn and Ely, Ely and Huntingdon, and Lynn and Dereham Companies. 3. For the residue of the term, the annual rent shall be such a sum as will pay a clear dividend on such share capital, less by £2. per cent, than the dividend for the time being payable on the Eastern Counties share capital now converted into £ 20. shares, but shall in no case be less than £ 6. per cent. 4. The Lynn and Ely, Ely and Hun¬ tingdon, and Lynn and Dereham proprie¬ tors shall, until the lease commences, receive interest at £ 5. per cent, on all sums paid by them for deposits and calls on their shares, from the d.ay when such sums were respectively payable ; but the Ely and Huntingdon proprietors shall, on receiving such interest, give credit for the interest already received by them. 5. The Eastern Counties Company shall pay the interest on all monies bor¬ rowed by the Lynn and Ely, Ely and The Ely and Huntingdon (£18. shares) were purchasable at 5s. prem. on 8th May, 1847, giving therefore a perpetual minimum certain dividend of £5. 18s. 5d. per cent, per an¬ num, or an income on £1000. invested, of £59. 2s. 6d. The Lynn and Dereham (£25. shares) were purchas¬ able at 20s. premium, on the 8th May, 1847, giving therefore a dividend of £5. 15s. 5d. per cent, for ever, or an annual in¬ come on £1000. invested of £57.14s. 2d. The Lynn and Ely (£25. shares) were purchasable at 30s. premium, on the same day, giving therefore a dividend of £5. 13s. 2d. per cent, or a cer¬ tain annual income of £5 6 lis 8(7 on £1000. invested. The above values depend on Parliament legalising the ar¬ rangement, and are calculated on the £6. per cent. rate. The back interest in neither case is considered ; it will how¬ ever, if taken into account, bring each description to about the same value. The Lynn and Dereham to the 31st March, was estimated at 18s. per share; the Lynn and Ely at £1. Is. per share; and the Ely and Hun¬ tingdon at 5s. per share. 38 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE Huntingdon, and Lynn and Derebam Companies, or any of them, to the extent of £ 294,800., and shall indemnify those Companies against the repayment of such borrowed monies. 6. The Eastern Counties Company shall provide all further money, beyond the said share capital and borrowed monies, necessary for completing to their satisfaction the Lynn and Ely, Ely and Huntingdon, and Lynn and Dereham Eailways, Branch Kailways and works, and shall also provide the capital required for constructing any works for which the Lynn and Ely Company may obtain Par¬ liamentary powers in the present session. 7. The Eastern Counties Company shall take, at cost price, the plant, stock and stores belonging to the Lynn and Ely, Ely and Huntingdon, and Lynn and Dereham Companies, on the day when the lease commences. The above is copied from an official paper issued by the Secretary to the proprietors. The above terms where approved by the Eastern Counties proprietors, at a special meeting held 29th March, 1847. A Bill is before Parliament this session (1847) to legalize the same. The Ely and Huntingdon proprietors have received interest on calls at 3^ per cent., this will have to be made up to £ 5. per cent, when the Act is obtained. The two Lynn lines will be entitled to the full £5. percent., having received nothing on this account to the present time. The two Lynn companies will also, when the Act is passed, become entitled to a new issue of shares, in respect of about £ 40,000. capital to each, the same forming part of the amalgamation ar¬ rangements of the three companies. The Ely and Huntingdon has already enjoyed its proportion of this new capital. The Eastern Counties Company are in receipt of a revenue exceeding £550,000. per year, and have an authorized Share Capital of about £8,500,000. SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT 39 EAST LINCOLNSHIRE RAILWAY COMPANY. Incorporated 26í/í July, 1846. The following are the terms of arrange¬ ment between the Great Northern Rail¬ way and the East Lincolnshire Railway Companies :— 1. The East Lincolnshire Railway Com¬ pany to make their line from Great Grimsby to the junction with the Great Northern Railway on the north side of the river Witham, so as to obtain the certificate of the officer appointed by the Board of Trade of the line being fit for opening. 2. The Great Northern Railway Com¬ pany to guarantee to the East Lincoln- shire Railway Company an annual rent of £36,000. for their line in perpetuity,— to commence from the obtaining the cer¬ tificate aforesaid, or from the time at which the East Lincolnshire Railway Company shall have bona fide expended in making the said line the sum of £ 600,000., whichever shall first happen. 3. The East Lincolnshire Railway Com¬ pany, and each individual shareholder therein, to have the option of taking stock of the Great Northern Railway Company at par, at any time from the date of this agreement, until the expiration of a term of three years, to commence at the time when the Great Northern Railway shall have been fully completed and opened for trafile from London to York, and from London to Boston and Lincoln. 4. That, in case any part of the East Lincolnshire Railway ¡Stock shall remain unconverted into Great Northern Stock at the expiration of the said term of three years, the Great Northern Railway Com¬ pany shall have the option of redeeming such Stock at twenty-five years' purchase, i. e. at £ 12. 10s. premium per share, upon three calendar months' notice. 5. That in case the bonâ fide cost of constructing the line to the point men¬ tioned shall exceed £ 600,000 , the Great Northern Railway Comjiany shall find and provide the excess ; but if such bona fide The Shares (25. each) were purchasable at 30s. premium, on 8th May, 1847, giving, there¬ fore, (if Parliament approve the lease) when the £6. per cent, becomes operative, a cer¬ tain dividend in perpetuity of £5. 13s. 2d. per cent, per annum, or an annual income on £1000. invested of£ 56. lis.8«?. 10 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE cost of constructing the line be less than £ 600,000., the balance to be paid to the Great Northern Railway Company. 6. That during the period of option given to the East Lincolnshire Railway Company and the proprietors thereof individually, and after the termination thereof, so long as any part of the stock shall remain unconverted and unredeemed, the Great Northern Railway Company shall provide the necessary executive for registering the transfers of shares, for the payment of dividends, and for all other administrative charges attending the same. 7. That the following items of cost shall be considered as part of the cost of constructing the East Lincolnshire Rail¬ way, in addition to the cost of the pur¬ chase of land, works, permanent way, stations, &c. viz:— The interest paid to shareholders during the progress of the Bill in Parlia¬ ment and the execution of the works. The cost of applying for and obtain¬ ing the East Lincolnshire Railway Act, 1846, and all other Acts for deviations, branches, purchase of Louth Navigation, and all engineers' and solicitors' expenses. The Great Northern Company to take all liabilities of the East Lincolnsliire Railway Company, including Louth Navi¬ gation, and to indemnify the East Lin¬ colnshire Railway Company therefrom. 8. That the East Lincolnshire Rail¬ way Company shall be at liberty to raise the sum of £ 600,000. for the construc¬ tion of their line, in any manner they may determine within the provisions of their Act of Parliament. This arrangement was approved by the East Lincolnshire proprietors at a meeting held 25th February, 1847, and by the Great Northern proprietors, on the 27th February, 1847. The Great Northern Company are before Parliament this session (1847) for an Act to sanction the arrangement. The foregoing particulars have been supplied by the Secretary, J. Den- niston, Esq. The Great Northern Railway Company's Act of Incorporation bears date 26th July, 1846, and authorizes a Share Capital of £5,600,000. SANCTIOX OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 41 EDINBURGH, LEITH AND GRANTON RAILWAY. Incorporated 13í7í August, 1836. This Company is amalgamated with the Edinburgh and Northern Company at par, but having issued a £ 5. per cent. Preferential Stock, the same is secured under the amalgamation, the amalgamated Companies guaranteeing £4. per cent, and the postponed Stock of the Edin¬ burgh, Leith and Gran ton the difference (£ 1. per cent.) This arrangement has been approved by the Edinburgh, Leith and Granton, and the Edinburgh and Northern Pro¬ prietors. A Bill, to sanction the amalgamation, and its concomitant arrangements, is before Parliament this Session, (1847.) The above particulars have been kindly supplied by the Secretary, H. Lees, Esq. The Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Companies amounts to £1,040,000. These £ 5. per cent. Preferen¬ tial Shares (£20. each) were purchasable at 10s. prem. on 21st April 1847; it foUows, therefore, that a purchase made at that price, would if Parlia¬ ment pass the Bill, give a certain dividend of £4. 17s. &d. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an annual income of £48. 15s. EXETER, YEOVIL, AND DORCHESTER RAILWAY. The London and South Western Com¬ pany are before Parliament the present session, (1847) for a Bill to authorize the construction of this line, and which, if obtained, will be leased in perpetuity to them, at a rental on the capital equal to £5^. per cent, per annum. This arrangement has been approved by the proprietors of both companies, and will be embodied in the Bill. The South Western proprietors approved it, at a special meeting held on 17th November, 1846, and the Exeter Company, on 21st October, 1846. The above particulars have been kindly furnished by A. Morgan, Esq., Treasurer of the London and South Western Bail- way Company. These Shares (£50. each) £2.12«. 6(7. paid, were purchas¬ able at £1. 10«. per share, on 24th April, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, if the Act be ob¬ tained, that a purchase made at that price would give a certain dividend of £5.15«. 2d. per cent, per ann. for ever; or on £1000. invested, an annual income of £57.11«. 8(7. Theexpences, in case of failure, are guaranteed by the London and South Western Company, not to exceed £2.15«. per share, on every £5. 5s. paid. The London and South Western Company is the Guaranteeing party. 42 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE EXETER AND CREDITON RAILWAY. Incorporated 21si July, 1845. No transactions have taken place in the Shares (£25. each) of this Company. This Line is under arrangements with the Taw Vale Company, to grant a lease to the latter (subject to the approval of Parliament) in perpetuity, on a guarantee of £ 5. per cent, on the cost, and the first 10s. per cent, of the profits beyond the £5. per cent., with an equal division of excess profits. The London and South Western Com¬ pany are under an engagement with the Taw Vale Company, (26th February, 1847) to take this lease as part of the arrangement entered into with the latter for a perpetual lease of their line. The arrangement has been approved by the Exeter and Crediton and the Taw Vale proprietors. A Bill to carry the arrangement into effect is now before Parliament (1847). The London and South Western may be considered the Guaranteeing Body ; their present revenue exceeds £ 400,000. ; the authorized Share Capital is £ 5,238,800. ; this, if the Company obtain the Extensions they arc applying for (1847), will be increased by £6,028,000.; making a then total Share Capital of £11,266,800. GLASGOW, BARRHEAD, AND NEILSTON DIRECT RAILWAY. Incorporated Ath August, 1845. This Line is under an arrangement of lease with the Caledonian Company—the terms, which have been approved by both parties, are as follow;—The Caledonian Company to take a lease for 999 years, at a rent of £21,000. per year, to be apportioned thus; 8 per cent, on the The old Shares of this Com¬ pany (£25. each) were purcha¬ sable at £10. prem. on April 20, and theNewShares (25.each) at £2.5s. prem. on the same day ; it follows, therefore, if Parliament legalize the arrangement,* that a * The Commons' Committee, to wliicli the Bill to legalise the lease was referred, came to the resolution on the 7th May, 1847, that th.e lueamble was not inoved. SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOVGHT. 43 original capital of tbe Company, and £6. per cent, on a like amount of new stock, which has been issued under powers which already exist; the Old Stock wiU, therefore receive £ 8. per cent., the New Stock £ 6. per cent. A Bill, promoted by the Caledonian Company, is before Parliament this ses¬ sion, to legalize this arrangement. The above particulars have been sup¬ plied by the Secretary, John Tennent, Esq. The Guaranteeing Company has a subscribed Share Capital of £4,000,000. purchase of the old shares at the price quoted, would give a perpetual fixed dividend of £5.14s. 8(7, percent; of the new shares £5. Gs. percent, per ann. ; or on £1000. invested in the old shares, an annual income of £ 57.2s. 6t7.,—in the new shares of £53. GLASGOW, KILMARNOCK, AND ARDROSSAN RAILWAY. Incorporated Sessio?is 1846. The following, having reference to The shares (£ 25. each) stood this line, is extracted from the Report at par on the 22nd April, made by the Caledonian Directors to their 1847. proprietors, on 27th February, 1847 :— " A provisional agreement was entered into last year rvith the promoters of this line, by which the directors agreed to recommend the shareholders to authorize an arrangement whereby the capital, amounting to £ 700,000., should, so far as required for the undertaking, be amal¬ gamated with the Caledonian Stock, and bear a dividend of 6 per cent., provided the net profits of the line should be found to yield that return; with an option to the Kilmarnock and Ardrossan Company of availing themselves, in lieu of such dividend, of the dividend which may be paid by the amalgamated company;— Mr. Locke, C.E.., to be the referee in regard to the amount to be deducted from the gross receipts on account of working expenses, and with power to settle all other differences which might arise in cariying out the arrangements. This line runs into the Barrhead and Neilston Railway, which is held in lease by the 44 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE Caledonian Company, and might be ad¬ vantageously worked and managed in connection with it, and the Directors are prepared to carry out the above men¬ tioned arrangement, provided it shall meet with the sanction of the shareholders. It has however been intimated to them by the Directors of the Kilmarnock and Ardrossan Company, that ' it is their opinion that the proposed terms of amal¬ gamation will not be ratified by the shareholders of that company.' In this state of matters the directors must leave the case in the hands of the shareholders, to be dealt with as they may see proper. They may state, however, that they are not prepared to recommend that any fixed guarantee should be given to the Kilmarnock and Ardrossan Company, nor that any material alteration should be made on the terms of arrangement al¬ ready proposed." The Caledonian proprietors approved the arrangement, and authorized the directors to carry it into effect. Parliament will be applied to in the next session, (1848) to legalize the arrangement. The authorized Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Company is about £4,000,000. GLASGOW, PAISLEY, AND GREENOCK COMPANY. Incorporated 15íA July, 1837. On the 16th March, 1846, the Pro¬ prietors of this Company sanctioned the following terms of amalgamation with the Caledonian Company, to which that Com¬ pany also acceded 16th March, 1846 ; a Bill is before Parliament this session, (1847) to carry the same into effect: " 1. The holders of the ordinary capital of £500,000. of the Greenock Railway to be guaranteed a minimum dividend of 4 per cent, per annum ; and in the event of the dividend on the amalgamated lines at any time exceeding 5 per cent., the The Old Shares (£25. each) were purchasable at £16. 10s. per share on 22nd April 1847 ; it follows, therefore, that if the amalgamation Act pass* a mini¬ mum annual dividend at the rate * The Commons' Committee, to which this BUI was referred, decided on the 6th May, 1847, that the preamhle had been proved. SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 45 holders of the said Greenock Stock to receive, in addition to the guaranteed dividend of 4 per cent., an additional dividend of the same amount as that by which the dividend on the amalgamated lines exceeds 5 per cent. ; the Greenock Shareholders thus receiving always one per cent, less than the holders of the Caledonian Stock, until their dividend falls to 4 per cent., and never falling below that rate. " 2. That such dividend shall commence to be payable at the time when the first dividend is paid to the other shareholders of the Caledonian Railway ; the Greenock Shareholders in the meantime, drawing the profit realised from their own line, and keeping up their works and plant in the same condition as at present until the amalgamation takes effect. " 4. That the Caledonian Company shall have the option, for five years after the opening of their line, of amalgamating the two railways at the par price of the respective stocks, without any guarantee or difference of dividend." The foregoing particulars have been kindly supplied by the Secretary, John Anderson, Esq. The Share Capital of the Caledonian Company exceeds £4,000,000. GREAT NORTH OF ENGLAND, CLARENCE, AND HARTLEPOOL JUNCTION RAILWAY. Incorporated 3rd July, 1847. This Line is under arrangements of These Shares are not on the lease to the Hartlepool Dock and Railway market. Company, at a rental of £ 3. per cent, on the Share Capital for two years; then to increase to £ 5. per cent. ; the lessees having tlie power to purchase the shares up at par. Interest on Mortgage Debt to be paid by the lessees. This arrangement has been approved by the lessors and the lessees. The York and Newcastle Company are the promoters of a Bill this session, (1847) to give them the leasing powers required to complete this arrange¬ ment. Subsequently to the completion of the lease, the lessors have arranged with the York and Newcastle Company to take their line on lease, with its incumbrances, consequently the latter becomes the guaranteeing body. of £6. Is. may be calculated on from the period stated in Clause No. 2, if a purchase be made at the price given, or on £1000. invested, an income of £60.10s. per annum secured, irrespective of any of the beneficial contin¬ gent results provided for in the arrangement. 46 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE This (the York and Newcastle) company have a Bill before Parliament this session, to sanction the leases of both companies. (See Hartlepool Dock and Railway Company.) The Share Capital of the York and Newcastle Company exceeds £6,500,000., and its own annual revenue is in round numbers equal to £500,000. HARTLEPOOL DOCK AND RAILWAY. Incorporated 2 William IV., c. 67. This Line is under arrangements of These Shares are not on the lease to the York and Newcastle Com- market, pany, at a rental equal to £ 10. per cent, per annum on the Share Capital, (£ 365,570.) the York and Newcastle taking on itself the payment of the inte- test on the mortgage debt, (£ 130,000.) and the lease of the Great North of Eng¬ land, Clarence and Hartlepool Junction line, which this company had itself under¬ taken. (See Great North of England, Clarence, &c.) The York and Newcastle Company are before Parliament this session (1847) for an Act to sanction the lease. The particulars of this and the preceding Company have been kindly supplied by the Secretary of the Hartlepool Dock and Railway Company, Wm. Davison, Esq. LANCASTER AND PRESTON RAILWAY. Incorporated btJi May, 1837. The East Lancashire Company has agreed to take a lease of this line at an annual rental of £29,000. for ten years. At the expiration of this period it is com¬ pulsory in them to buy the line at 25 years' purchase on that rent,—in other words, at a premium of about 33| per cent. The arrangement will require Parlia¬ mentary sanction to render it complete. It was approved by the Lancaster and Preston Proprietors 24th April, 1847. The authorized Share Capital of the £ 2,090,000. The £50. Shares stood nomi¬ nally at £9. prem. on 8th May, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, as the rent would, to an original holder, give £5. 6s. 10c?. per cent., that a purchase at the price quoted would give £4. 10s. 6d. per cent, per annum, or an an¬ nual income on £ 1000. invested of £45. 5s. East Lancashire Company is SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 47 LEEDS AND THIRSK RAILWAY. Incorporated '2\st July, 1845. This Company is before Parliament the present session (1847) for various extension lines to Newcastle. The New Capital to carry out these extensions was created by resolution of the proprietors, at a meeting held on SOth November, 1846, and is of the following character :— The Shares to be £ 35. each, and to bear a minimum preferential interest of 6 per cent., to commence from the date of the Act, and to participate in surplus profits. The above particulars have been taken from an official paper furnished by S. Smiles, Esq., the Secretary. The amount the perpetual Shares will represent in Stock is £945,000; the original Share Capital of the Leeds and Thirsk Company was £890,000.; the guaranteed interest on the former will have to be provided for out of the nett revenue, before the latter can receive any proportion. These Shares (£35. each) were purchasable at 10s. prem. on 24th April 1847; it follows, therefore, if the Acts applied for be obtained, that a purchase made at present prices would thereafter give a minimum inte¬ rest of £5. 18s. Zd. per cent, per annum, or an income on £1000. invested, of £59. 2s. Od., irre¬ spective of the surplus profit part of the arrangement. LONDON, OXFORD, AND CHELTENHAM RAILWAY. This Company is before Parliament the present session, (1847) for a Bill, and, provided the same be passed, have agreed to lease the line in perpetuity to the London and North Western Company, on a guarantee of £4.|. per cent., and participation of surplus profits. This arrangement will be embodied in the Act, if the same be obtained. The above is extracted from the Com¬ pany's Advertisements. The Shares (£20. each) were purchasable at 5s. discount, on 24th of April 1847 ; it follows, therefore, that if the Act be obtained, a purchase at that price would, without reference to surplus profits, give a certain perpetual dividendo!£4 lis Id per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested, an annual in¬ come of £45. 10s. lOd. The Great Western Company are promoting a competing line called the " Cheltenham and Oxford Railway." The Guaranteeing Company is in receipt of an annual income approaching £2,000,000. sterling, and has an authorized Share Capital of £22,000,500. 48 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE LYNN AND DEREHAM RAILWAY. IncorjMrated 21s< July, 1845. Amalgamated with the Lynn and Ely, and Ely and Huntingdon Lines, under the title of " East Anglian Eailways,"—which see for terms of lease to Eastern Counties. Parliamentary sanction to the amalgamation is being sought the present Session (1847). LYNN AND ELY RAILWAY. Incorporated 30th June, 1845. Amalgamated with the Lynn and Dereham, and Ely and Huntingdon Lines, under the title of" East Anglian Eailways,"—which see for terms of lease to Eastern Counties. Parliamentary sanction to the amalgamation is being sought the present Session (1847). ELY AND HUNTINGDON RAILWAY. Incorporated 30th June, 1845. Amalgamated with the Lynn and Ely, and Lynn and Dereham Lines, under the title of " East Anglian Eailways,"—which see for terms of lease to Eastern Counties. Parliamentary sanction to the amalgamation is being sought the present Session (1847). SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 49 NORFOLK RAILWAY COMPANY. Incorporated 18th June, 1842. The Shares of this Company (£100. each) were purchasable at £123. on 8th May, 1847; it follows, therefore, should Par¬ liament ratify the agreement, that a purchase made at that rate would give a certain return of £6. 2s. 0(i. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested an annual income of £61. The last dividend declared by the Norfolk Company out of its own resources, was at the rate of £7. per cent, per annum. This Line, subject to Parliamentary approval, is under arrangements of lease to the Eastern Union Company. The fol¬ lowing is an outline of the agreement:— The proprietors of the Norfolk Company are guaranteed a dividend of 7^ per cent, upon the whole of the present capital of the company, amounting to £ 866,240., with powers to capitalize their present loan debt of £ 197,000.; with a similar dividend to be guaranteed upon that capital as paid up, the proprietors having the option, after the passing of the Amalgamation Act, of taking stock to the same amount in the general capital stock of the united company, or of being paid off at the rate of £ 150. for every £ 100. of Norfolk stock held by them. The Norfolk proprietors expressed an approval of the arrangement on the 23rd February, and the Eastern Union, on the 24th February, 1847 ; the formal sanction of both sets of proprietors will be obtained so soon as the agreement is put into legal shape. The approval of Parliament will be sought in the next session, 1848. The above is extracted from official documents published in the Railway newspapers. The Eastern Union is under arrangements of amalgamation with the Ipswich and Bury Company; the joint Share Capital of the two is £1,750,000. ; that of the former being £300,000., and the latter £1,450,000. The Eastern Union Line is open, and its gross revenue is about £ 30,000. per year. D 50 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE llOYSTON AND HITCHIN RAILWAY. Incorporated \ &th July, 1847. The Shares of this Company (£6. 5s. each) were purchasable at 10s prem. on 8th May, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, that a pur¬ chase made at that price would give, at the £6. per cent, rate, assuming Parliamentary sanc¬ tion to be obtained, a certain dividend of £5.1 Is. \d. per cent, per annum, until such time as the shares are purchased up by the Great Northern Company at the £ 50 per cent, premium ; or on £1000. invested, an in¬ come of £55. 10s. lOá. The worth of the purchase will of course be materially improved, if the extension lines be approved by Parliament. This Line, subject to Parliamentary ratification, has been leased to the Great Northern Company. The terms were approved by the lessors on 15th February, and the lessees 27th February, 1847. The following is taken from the lieport made to the Koyston proprietors, on 15th February, 1847 :— " In consequence of the abridgment of the lino by Parliament, the capital to be called up for the purpose of constructing that portion of the railway now sanctioned, will amount to £ 200,000., being £ 6. 5s. per share. " The agreement with the Great Nor¬ thern Railway Company provides for an application to Parliament for powers to lease the railway to them, and upon the obtainment of legislative powers to that effect, this company is to execute a lease in perpetuity, at an annual rent of £ 12,000. (being C percent, on the capital before stated),—this rent will commence on the opening of the Great Northern Railway from London to Hitchin,oron the 16th July, 1849, which shall first happen; and in the meantime interest at the rate of 5 per cent, will be paid on the deposit and calls. The agreement gives an option for the shareholders in this company,after the act of Parliament passes, of making a payment in full, in anticipation of calls. The agreement further provides for an application to Parliament for an extension of the line from Royston to Cambridge, and for prospective arrangements in respect to such extension, of a similar nature to those above mentioned. There is a clause in the agreement giving power to the Great Northern Company, at any time, on giving three months' notice, after the same shall become payable, to redeem the annual rent or dividends at 50 per cent, premium on the shar capital.'' The Great Northern Company are promoting a Bill this session, (1847) to legalize the arrangement. The above particulars are taken from official documents forwarded by the Secretary. Tl,.. n. anfoinnrr í^nnirtíii" Äliarp Cíinil".aí nf í.fS.fiOO.OOO. SANCTION OF PARLIAMNET IS SOUGHT. 51 SCOTTISH CENTRAL RAILWAY. Incor-porated 31s< July, 1843. This Line has been agreed to be leased to the London and North Western, Lan¬ caster and Carlisle, and Caledonian Com¬ panies. The following is a verbatim extract of the Report of the Directors of the Scottish Central Company, made to the proprietors, on the 10th November, 1846, when the terms were approved, and authority given, to apply to Parlia¬ ment. A Bill to sanction the lease will be applied for in the next Session (1848). " It consists with the knowledge of the proprietors generally, that at a recent period overtures were made to the Di¬ rectors of the Central, for a union of in¬ terests between this Company and the London and North Western, the Lancas¬ ter and Carlisle, and Caledonian Railway Companies, which led to négociations being entered upon between the directors and representatives appointed and duly authorized by these parties ; and the result of which has been, that an agree¬ ment is now concluded (subject to the approbation of the shareholders), for a perpetual lease of the Central Railway and its branches to the fore-mentioned Companies, on the following terms—viz. The guaranteed rent to be £71,400. sterling per annum, being 7 per cent, on £ 1,020,000., as follows—viz. On original capital £850,000 Shares issued 24th Dec. 1845 170,000 The Shares of this Company (£25. each) were pm-chasable at £7 prem. on 8th May, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, if the lease be ratified by Parliament, that a purchase at that price would give, when the £7. per cent, be¬ comes operative, (the opening throughout), a perpetual mini¬ mum dividend of £5. 9s 4^<7per cent, per annum; or on £1000. invested, an annual income of £54.13s 9íí, irrespective entirely the surplus profit part of the arrangement. £1,020,000 Rent to commence from the date of the opening of the main line, and to be pay¬ able half-yearly thereafter. The money required to complete and stock the line, and its branches, to be borrowed, and the interest on such borrowed sums to be 52 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE guaranteed and paid by the leasing Com¬ panies, and debited against the profits, before they shall be divided. The net surplus profits, after deducting working expenses, depreciation, the fixed rent, and interest on borrowed money, and the loss, if any, that may arise from the en¬ gagements entered into by the Central with the Dunblane, Donne, and Callendar Railway, and the trustees of the Tay Ferries, shall be equally divided between the lessor and the lessees. In addition to the terms above-men¬ tioned, the proprietors will receive inte¬ rest until the opening of the main line, at £4. per cent, on £250,000., from and after the 1st July, 1847, being in lieu of the profits which might be expected to arise from any partial opening of the Railway." £4|'. per cent, is allowed on all calls. The London and North Western, and other interested Companies, have ap¬ proved the terms of the lease. The above particulars have been ex¬ tracted from official documents forwarded by R. D. Ker, Esq., the Secretary. The Joint Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Companies exceeds £27,000,000.; the gross annual revenue derived by one of them (London and North Western) from its own line, approaches two millions sterling. SHEFFIELD, ROTHERHAM, BARNSLEY, WAKEFIELD, HUDDERSFIELD, AND GOOLE RAILWAY. Incorporated 7th August, 1846. This Line is under arrangements of lease to the Manchester and Leeds Com¬ pany. The terms have been approved by the Sheffield proprietors, (25th Feb. 1847), the agreement has, however to be laid formally before them at a futixre The Shares of this Company (£25. each) were purchasable at 20s. dis. on 8th May, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, if the ar¬ rangement be ratified by Parlia¬ ment, that a purchase made at SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 53 that rate would, from the opening of the line, give a ce?'tain minimum dividend of £ 5. 4s. 2d. per cent, per an¬ num; or on £1000. invested, an annual income of £52. Is. 8if. This is irrespective of the contingent £6. per cent, and half surplus profit parts of the arrangement. meeting ; and so with the Manchester and Leeds Company. The following is taken from the Direc¬ tors' Report, made to the proprietors 25th February, 1847, and then adopted:— " The settlement of the terms of the lease to the Manchester and Leeds had occa¬ sioned considerable négociation, and the result had been an altered arrangement, which the directors would shortly recom¬ mend to the acceptanceof the shareholders. The terms of the new arrangement were, that this company shall provide £350,000. for making the line from Ilorbury to Barnsley and branch, if it cost so much. Should it cost more, the additional capital to be provided by the lessees. £4. per cent, per annum to be paid on the calls during the progress of the works, and after the opening of the line, a dividend of not less than 5 per cent, per annum— the two companies to divide equally all the profits above such 5 per cent. Should the Darfield branch of the Huddersfield and Sheffield be sanctioned by Parlia¬ ment, or any other line in the same direc¬ tion, the minimum dividend guaranteed by the lessees to be increased to 6 per cent, on the opening of such line, with half profits as before. 40 per cent, of the gross proceeds to be retained by the lessees for meeting the expenses on all traffic worked by their own engines and carriages ; but 25 cent, only of the gross receipts to be retained by them for the traffic worked on the line by the engines and carriages of every other company." No notice has been given of a Bill to legalize a lease, for the present session. (1847). The above particulars have been ex¬ tracted from official documents published in the Railway newspapers. The Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Company will amount to £10,500,000; the gross annual amount of revenue the Manchester and Leeds is at present in receipt of exceeds £ 500,000. per annum. 54 GUARANTEES FOR WHICH THE STIRLING AND DUMFERMLINE RAILWAY. Incorporated IQth Jidy, 1846. This Line is under arrangements of lease to the Edinburgh and Glasgow Company, for a period of 35 years, on a guaranteed dividend of 4 per cent, per annum, and half profits—35 per cent, is the agreed charge of the working ex¬ penses. This arrangement has been approved by the Stirling and Dumfermline, and the Edinburgh and Glasgow proprietors. A Bill, promoted by the Edinburgh and Glasgow Company, is now before Parliament, (1847) to sanction the lease. The above particulars have been kindly supplied by the Secretary, James Monteath, Esq. The Shares of this Company (£25. each) were purchasable at 15s. dis. on 6th May, 1847 ; it follows, therefore, if the ar¬ rangements be approved by Parliament, that a purchase at that price would give, for the period of the lease, a cei'tain minimum dividend of £4.2s. 6d. per cent, per ami. ; or on £1000. invested, an annual income of £41. 5s. Both these rates will be in¬ creased under the surplus profit part of the arrangement, should the line be worked to advan¬ tage. The Share Capital of the Guaranteeing Company amounts to £2,700,000. and the gross annual revenue derived by the Edinburgh and Glasgow Com¬ pany from their line exceeds £125,000. TAW VALE RAILWAY COMPANY. Incorporated 20th July, 1838. The proprietors of this Company have agreed with the London and South Wes¬ tern Company, provided an Act of Par¬ liament can be obtained to sanction the same, to grant to them a lease of their line in perpetuity, on a guarantee of £ 5. per cent, on the cost, and the first ^ per cent, of the profits beyond the 5 per cent, with an equal division of any further profits. The South Western Company are to work the line, and two-thirds of the gross receipts are to be considered the nett profits; the remaining third being taken as the agreed cost of working. The arrangement was approved by the The Shares of this Company (£20. each) were purchasable at 10s. dis. on 24th April, 1847, giving, therefore, if Parliament should ratify the lease, a certain minimum dividend of £5. 2s. Od. per cent, per annum, or an an¬ nual income on £ 1000. invested of £51. 5s. This is without reference to the participation in profits stipulated for in the lease. Taw Vale proqirietors, on 18th SANCTION OF PARLIAMENT IS SOUGHT. 55 January, 1847, and the London and South IVestern proprietors, 26th February, 1847. Both companies are before Parliament in the present Session, (1847) for a Bill to ratify the arrangement. The above particulars have been taken from official documents published in the " Railway Herald." The Guaranteeing Company (London and South Western) is the same as that of the Windsor, Staines, and Richmond. SOUTH WESTERN. Tlie Shares of this Company (£20. each) stood purchasable at 25 prem. on 8th ÍMay, 1847, it follows, therefore, if the Act be obtained,* that without re¬ ference to surplus profits, a purchase made at the price quoted, would give a certain dividend in perpetuity of £4. 4s. Bd. per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested, an in¬ come of £42. 7s. The London and South Western Company has an existing revenue of about £400,000., and an authorized Share Capital of £5,238,800., and subscriptions for a further capital of £ 6,028,000. dependent on Parliamen¬ tary approval this Session (1847); making, subject to such approval, a total Share Capital of £11,266 800. WINDSOR, STAINES, AND The London and South Western Com¬ pany are before Parliament this present Session (1847), for powers to carry out this scheme. They have entered into arrangements with the Windsor share¬ holders to lease the line at £4J. per cent, on the capital and half surplus profits. This will be embodied in the Act should it be obtained. The above particulars have been kindly supplied by A. Morgan, Esq., Treasurer of the South Western Line. WISHAW AND COLTNESS RAILWAY. Incorporated \st June, 1829. This Line is under arrangements of lease to the Caledonian Company, in per¬ petuity, at a guaranteed rental of £ 10^. per cent, on the capital of £240,000. The arrangement has been approved by the proprietors of the Wishaw and Colt- ness, and the Caledonian Compianies. The Caledonian Company are before Parliament for a Bill to sanction the ar¬ rangement this Session (1847). The above particulars have been taken from official memoranda furnished by the Caledonian Secretary. The Share Capital of the Caledonian The Shares of this Company (£25. each) were nominally at £24. 5s. premium, on 6th May, 1847, giving, therefore, a perpetual certain dividend (as¬ suming that Parliamentary sanction is obtained) of £5.5s Gd per cent, per annum, or on £1000. invested, an annual in¬ come of £52. 10s. Company is £4,000,000. ♦ The Commons' Committee, to which this Bill was referred, came to a resolution on the 6th May, 1847, that the preamble was proved. THE END. 1.0N1H~)K ; c» n.W^ AND SONS. rUfNTlDtS. 137, Î.ONO A