A STORY OF THE BATTLE FOR YOU AND ME WRITTEN BY ISAAC VAN HORN THIS STORY IS DEDICATED to THE STOCKHOLDERS of the UNDERWRITERS SECURITY COMPANY ACME CONSOLIDATED GOLD & COPPER MINING CO. LARAMIE, HAHNS PEAK & PACIFIC RAILWAY CO. BOSWYOCOLO COMPANY Because of their loyalty to me in the days and years of struggle in my effort to round out my life work to completion. THE STORY You may possibly some time have come into my office at 7 Congress Street, Boston, when I was in the active brokerage business and found me short, irritable, and my conversation unsatisfactory. Possibly you left feeling hurt because you felt your individual case did not receive the attention you thought it deserved, and possibly I, too, felt hurt because I thought you unreasonable. Being interested in one of my companies, you may have written me a letter asking for information which seemed to you only your just due as one of the stockholders, and perhaps received a reply, blunt, to the point, but not to you satisfac¬ tory. Very likely we misunderstood one another, for the very fact that you were a stockholder was a compliment to me be¬ cause you must have had confidence both in me and my busi¬ ness or you would not have been; on the other hand, the very fact that I was) bearing the burden of responsibility necessary to carry your interests to success was the best evidence of my regard for your interests intrusted to my care. There is a time in every man's life when the thought and desire to make money is secondary to some other great pur¬ pose, when the greatest happiness of his entire life is because of the love, confidence and respect of his fellows. At such a time as this, his thoughts go out to those who have been his associates along life's journey, and it does him good to place his hand on his friend's shoulder and say, "Well, Old Boy, I'm awfully glad to see you." Have you not felt just that way? Have you ever thought how I must feel at times with almost twelve thousand men and women looking to me, trust¬ ing me and realizing that upon my personal efforts they must § either see their savings swept away or bring to each successful return upon the funds invested in my enterprises, in many cases the result meaning really success or failure financially to their entire lives? Have you ever considered what a terrible responsibility this must be to an honest man? It is because of a deep sense of this awful responsibility that I have here undertaken in my own way to place in the hands of each person who is a stockholder in what are known as my companies some facts which will, I feel sure, only make stronger the ties of confidence which I am happy to say so largely exist between us and continue in a more satisfactory manner than ever the good feeling now existing because of a more thorough understanding of all conditions affecting our mutual interests. Just think what it means to a man who cares, to have asso¬ ciated with him around twelve thousand people, of all classes and creeds, rich and poor, far and near, who take from their means be it much or little and trust him to see that it is handled honorably as well as ably. Do you not think it the greatest compliment possible for any man to receive? Think what a power the concentrated effort of these people can bring to bear, and what, can be accomplished when prop¬ erly, directed. These things each stockholder can fully realize, but there is something else; that is, the consideration that is due the one who is willing and able to shoulder the great work with all its responsibilities, cares, disappointments and misunderstandings, and who cheerfully toils and plans to the end that your inter¬ ests may be protected. Some may say, "Well, he is paid to do that." # Ask any founder of legitimate enterprises, any builder-up, any man who is virtually an empire builder, and no matter how well paid, he will tell you that at times the burden feels too heavy to carry further, and the only reason he carries it is be¬ cause he and he alone can carry it successfully to completion and he does it because of his sense of duty. 6 Too often people confound a speculative openator with a builder-up of legitimate business enterprises. Have you ever thought how the sculptor can spend years of noble life carving out of the rough stone a work of art, only to have it spoiled in a minute by a fool with an axe? Have you ever thought how easy it is to tear down, compared with the labor of building "up? For years I have stated in the press and through letters and circulars that I did not solicit the speculator to become associated with my stocks, but the clean business man and woman who believed in legitimate business, honorably and capably conducted, and to such the future was certain. I propose in the following pages, if possible, to present in my own original way a story affecting the properties in which you are interested with me, and to show you that I have rounded out for you and myself a truly wonderful work, with¬ out taking your money for my time (which will be a great sur¬ prise to many); that I have made the success possible through my own friends and my own means; that I have given days, months and years of my time without compensation in carry¬ ing out the work, have not even been officially connected with the companies, yet have day after day, week after week, and year after year worked as if the whole matter depended upon me, and have been accessible to every person interested: why? because, originally, most of those interested became so because they trusted me. If, after you read the following statement of facts, you have not a better idea of the troubles and trials of the management of enterprises, then my time in writing these pages will have been in vain; but, on the other hand, if it results, as I believe it will do, in each stockholder iooking at things in a perfectly fair way and with a better understanding than ever before of the magnitude of the business in which we are engaged, result¬ ing in that perfect harmony of action essential to the success of all great enterprises, then the time spent in writing these lines will have amply paid. 7 YOU ARE MY ASSOCIATE And because you are, I am going to call a spade, a spade; I am going to let the light in, in a perfectly frank way, where it is seldom turned on, with the hope that it will give you a better idea of the square way in which this business has been built up, and the battle which has been waged against us because we were little, because we were not in the ring, so to speak, because we refused to listen to threats, because we were out¬ side of a certain clique which is dominant in New England financial circles, and who consider the business of any others done on a large scale with jealousy, and who by deed and word of mouth are willing to say unkind and untruthful things against you to harm you and retard your progress; I am going to do this because it is your due and because your business is so clean compared to that of many who have fought our prog¬ ress for years that it is time you fully understood it. WHY WE HAVE BEEN SUCCESSFUL. There are many reasons why our efforts are being crowned with such success. To undertake the development of a coun¬ try one hundred and fifty miles in length by seventy-five miles in width, in which the whistle of the locomotive had never been heard, where the click of the carpenter's hammer was almost unknown, where the coyote roamed at pleasure, and where vast valleys rich in everything required to build up communi¬ ties laid arid and practically worthless while the water which should cause them to blossom forever went splashing down the streams unused, not to speak of forests still virgin save for isolated camps on streams where railway ties were cut out, and coal fields unsurpassed in the whole world failed to even at¬ tract attention, and where a smart western editor stated noth¬ ing grew except sage brush and nothing lived but Jack rabbits —I say to even undertake the development of such a territory was a battle within itself. But as the sturdy pioneers wrho blazed the trail which has made this magnificent countrv of ours possible, so we, firm in ' 8 our knowledge of the richness of our new Empire, with stout hearts and willing hands have pushed forward our work until today it stands forth as one of the monuments erected in this country to the pioneer, to the empire builder, to the home builder, to him who has caused two blades of grass to grow where none grew before, to us, this band of almost twelve thousand people who have opened for all time, and to all peo¬ ple, our Empire of Southern Wyoming and Northern Colorado. We have won because it is just what we claimed for it—a section of marvelouslv rich and varied natural resources; we have won because we have had stout hearts and have been willing to give our time and our money to the work, and to work united to one common end; we have won because we have been assisted in our work by every broad-minded man or woman who has become associated in the work, and the glory will all be ours in history, and the profits come to us with com¬ pletion because of our patience and perseverance. OUR WORK HAS TOLD ITS OWN STORY. v The truth in reference to our work, our battle, has been largely misunderstood because so unusual. It has been in the past, when we needed support the most, maligned by those in¬ terests who call themselves conservative, just the same as every great work in its earlier stages is maligned, but results are telling their own story. While many of these so-called conservative interests, these defamers of little things, have been struggling under a load of debt piled on in prosperous times without thought as to the day of depression, while many large banking interests have really refused to meet their customers' checks with cash over the counter, when financial distress such as this country will probably never see again spread over this great land, we have faced the storm with our ballast well set, our sails reefed for the storm because, why? because I have insisted year in and year out (oftentimes at the displeasure of those interested be¬ cause of the slow progress made) that we do business on a cash basis. 9 } The result is now apparent to every person interested. MARKET PRICES OF OUR STOCKS. There is a point in the life of any active corporation, if its stock be dealt in daily on any exchange, where those interested in its management and the person who. buys its shares for a speculative turn in the market for profit, without reference to the development of the business itself, must of necessity part company; this time brings with it unsatisfactory conditions both to the head of the corporation or its sponsor and the trader alike. I desire to discuss this situation as affecting our stocks very plainly at this time with the hope that its discussion will result in a full understanding of the matter by each reader. In order to do so intelligently, I will take up the stock of each of the four companies separately in order to fully demonstrate that it is not the province of me as the founder of these enterprises to build up a market, but to build up a successful business which of itself will, on merit, force the stock gradually to its real value market-wise, and this is the only way a permanent market value can be secured and maintained. UNDERWRITERS SECURITY COMPANY In taking up each company separately at this time, I do so only as to market prices, as a full discussion of the companies themselves will be taken up later. There are outstanding at this time less than 13,000 shares of the-stock of the Underwriters Security Company, and of this amount at least 11,000 shares is absolutely held for invest¬ ment and very little of the other 2,000 shares is offered for sale, so that practically there is no real market for its shares. Whatever market price is made from time to time is made by some one who desires to sell for reasons of their own, and it can readily be understood that the company or myself can¬ not control the price at which such stock may be offered. I am neither an officer nor director of the corporation, so consequently mv position is the same as that of any other stock- 10 holder. Therefore, as far as the market price of Underwriters is concerned, I have not and neither have the management any¬ thing at all to do with it. ACME CONSOLIDATED. I am personally by far the largest individual stockholder in this company; the present market price is made from day to day by the sale in many instances of a hundred shares or less; just think of this, the market price on 1,000,000 shares made by the sale of 100. Is this not ridiculous? There is no question in my mind that at least 900,000 shares of the 1,000.000 shares is owned by people who would not think of selling at less than from 50 cents to $1.00 per share,, and who are willing to pay no attention to present market prices because they know they mean nothing; not only this, but they are buying more all the time, and it is reasonable to suppose they will buy as cheaply as they can. I am neither an officer nor director in this company, but a stockholder simply whose investment is far greater than any other, and whose interests are the same as yours. The man¬ agement of the company is clean and able, is composed of men who are willing to give its affairs their attention without pay, but with myself are not interested in market quotations. It should be fully understood by every stockholder that any commission broker can advise the purchase or sale of this or any other stock and the management not be interested in the least, showing conclusively how impossible it is for any man¬ agement to regulate prices. LARAMIE, HAHNS PEAK & PACIFIC RAILWAY. Each day on the Boston Curb the market price of this stock is made. Who makes it? Some one who'wants to sell, some one who buys what is offered. Now in all reason, what have I or the officers of the company to do with it. Absolutely nothing. A short time since a certain broker, for reasons best known to him, stated in a market letter the stock would sell for 5a cents per share. He had a right to say this if he so desired. 11 Only two days later one of the daily financial papers of Boston issued a special bulletin on Laramie which could not possibly have been more satisfactory. So these are just two instances showing- what make market prices. Suppose, for instance, some holder of Laramie stock is will¬ ing to sell at a low price for any reason: can I help it, am I re¬ sponsible any more than I would be if some other railroad cor¬ poration wanted it and bid it up to a price as much too high, based on real worth, as the other offer was too low? Stocks, and all stocks, swing from one level to another and that is the reason they are traded in for speculation and their market prices are made by the stockholders, not the manage¬ ment. Every share of the 900,000 shares of Laramie is owned by the public; the company does not own one share, and because a few people sell at low prices and make a market is no reason why the company or I should' pay any attention to it in the least. BOSWYOCOLO COMPANY. I am the President of this company; in conjunction with an able Board of Directors I am rounding out a great corpora¬ tion. Every share of stock of this compnay sold netted to the Treasury of the company its par value of 10 cents per share. No officer, director or individual made one dollar in commis¬ sions, but paid the same price for their shares. Now, suppose some one who bought this stock should be willing to sell it for less than 10 cents per share, can you tell me any reason why I should buy it simply to support a market price; in fact, you as one of its stockholders and believers in it might desire to buy more, what right have I to manipulate the price up in order for the dissatisfied stockholder to sell, when by doing so I make the friend of the company who wishes to buy pay more? I, myself, and the management of this company are not in¬ terested in the market prices on this stock at all. 12 MARKET CONCLUSIONS. If you own any stock, one of two things only remain open to you: if you desire to sell you must take what another will pay; if you do not desire to sell, but believe in the permanent value of the stock, hold it for its legitimate advance in price on merit or for permanent investment based on income. I believe, if you will just realize it, that as a believer in these companies of ours you can see where the decline in prices has been very healthy and for the ultimate good of all concerned. It demonstrates that during the general decline in prices no one has tried to place a false valuation on them, that no at¬ tempt has been made to try and convince you that the financial ills of the past year had not affected our stockholders, compell¬ ing many of them to sell, but that those most largely inter¬ ested had let supply and demand actually make prices, no mat¬ ter what they were. • # What will be the result? Every one looks soon for a resto¬ ration of confidence and general improvement in business; when it comes our stocks, ip common with all others, will naturally seek their level again, based on improved business conditions. Is this prudence and sanity or not? THE FAULTFINDER. Not a single stockholder in any one of these four com¬ panies has a right to find fault with their management because of market prices. It is a fact which cannot be disputed that only the proper care of the business itself comes under their care, and I believe that no set of men ever managed four cor¬ porations, in which almost twelve thousand people were inter¬ ested, where this spirit was more loyally shown than in our companies, and it is because of this fact that this pamphlet is written. In submitting the following information in reference to the companies themselves I wish to make a few remarks of a per¬ sonal nature. 13 MY PERSONAL POSITION. I shall never again appear before the public in the sense of soliciting business for profit or to enlarge my personal follow¬ ing, but I shall devote the balance of my life to the best of my ability in securing to that army of faithful supporters satisfac¬ tory results financially. If market prices are unsatisfactory to the trading element in the companies I shall give it no concern whatever, but, as an individual I shall use my time, means and thought to verify every statement I have ever made as to legi¬ timate business results. Thus, with this publication I practi¬ cally retire from active business as far as the market is con¬ cerned, to devote my entire time to the rounding out of the plans which mean so much to us all. I shall endeavor to be in the closest personal touch with those interested, and with the hope that these further descriptions of the property will con¬ vince you of the grandeur of our work, and thanking each one, large or small, for their loyalty to me and my interests, I re¬ tire permanently from the "street" as a market operator, to give my entire time to the business development of the enter¬ prises and submit the following to you for your most careful consideration:— THE STRUGGLE. In submitting the following facts, I do so with a great amount of personal pride and satisfaction because it is the first time in my whole business life that I have seen fit to give to the public an authentic account of as great a struggle as has ever been fought by any man, one which has been understood and known by some of the greatest men in this United States who were willing to give me their aid, but who fully under¬ stood my refusal to accept it, and who through long years of battle have watched the progress, and who have been and are today my most sincere friends. These men because of their position in the business, pro¬ fessional, political and social world, as men representing the highest type of American gentlemen, loved and respected by 14 all who knew them, gave to me the feeling of security neces¬ sary for the battle. I believed then, as I do today, that the Almighty meant that the human race should be blessed by the utilization at some time of the wonderful natural resources of that part of the Rocky Mountain section known as South Central Wyoming and Northern Colorado. I believed then, as I do now, in that section as I do in my Creator. I wrapped my whole life, my very being, up in its legitimate and business development. At its inception I was only a boy, practically, with no business ex¬ perience to speak of, without means but full of the enthusiasm of youth. By proper conduct I had secured, as stated, the friendship of men in various sections of the United States, prominent in business, political, professional and social life, men who through all these years have been my friends; bank¬ ers of prominence in the West as well as Boston and New England, Governors of States, Senators of the United States, Congressmen from many localities; several of our greatest American Authors; men of professional and political reputa¬ tion over the entire country, and I had access socially into some of the most refined and respected homes in this land. Many of these people I knew would not only willingly have allowed me the use of their names to assist me, but many wrote me letters with the privilege of their public use to assist me; one United States Senator known to every business man almost in this country, going so far as to even indorse not only me, but my business without qualification. In the early days of my struggle as a young man without means such support would have meant a cordial reception in financial circles which it has taken me almost twenty years to reach and into some which I have never entered at all, but not once in all the years of my work have I used these reasons to build up my business, but have asked for support solely on its merits. I have been absolutely independent in my work because m> heart was in it, because I knew it was right, because I knew that if I lived I should successfully carry it to completion. I 15 have been so independent that I have been disliked by many, but it was and is because I have been totally misunderstood by 'such persons, for I have only taken the stand against any in¬ justice of thought and action which any man takes who is en¬ gaged in a great work which is all-absorbing to him, which he considers unjustly criticised by others. At this time I want to tell the story, not because it makes any difference to me what the world at large thinks, but to demonstrate to those who have been associated with me of¬ ficially in my work, and the almost twelve thousand people all over this country who have placed their confidence in me dur¬ ing these long years, that no sacrifice has been too great, no burden too heavy to bear if it meant for the success of our mutual interests. I want each one interested with me to know, no matter how small their interest, or how large, that I am not too independ¬ ent or consider it undignified or too small to tell them why and how I have tried to earn the confidence they have given me, and that X have taken the time and given.the thought to tell them not when I was in the deep struggle, when it could be construed as an appeal for help or sympathy, but after suc¬ cess has come, after I no longer am engaged in active busi¬ ness, save in pushing forward the details of our great work and at a time when the public owns the stocks, when my oiffy reason can be my desire to more firmly cement the bond of fellowship which now exists between this large body of inter¬ ested people and myself; not for financial profit but solely be¬ cause of my heartfelt interest in the welfare of every man or woman who is associated with me. I cannot hope, of course, to have every person who reads this reciprocate my most tender feelings, for no matter how clean any man's life is, it is not beyond the tongue of the slanderer, but my support has been so loyal through my years of struggle and my personal relations have been so pleasant with you all that at this time, after I have carried your business successfully through the financial storm and success is so cer¬ tain, I want you to know the facts that you may fully realize 16 the magnitude of the business which we have built up to¬ gether and which, although it has taken years to: accomplish, has steadily gone forward to success. If you will place yourself in my position through these past years, you will realize how tally our interests are woven together and how close our associations really are. OF INTEREST TO THE MAN WHOSE HEART IS RIGHT. About March, 1894, or fourteen years ago, my attention was called to Gold Hill, in Southern Wyoming, and great things were promised by its prospective showing; a number of my friends in the West wanted me to associate myself with them and take up the development of certain properties there. I did so and the foundation for all my later plans in the devel¬ opment of Southern Wyoming and Northern Colorado was then made. I personally visited the camp, -in the middle of a terrible winter, saw the properties which were later secured and formed the basis for a company known as the Wyoming De¬ velopment & Transportation Company. This visit was made under conditions which almost cost me my life and resulted in a physical disability which I will carry to my grave. Remem¬ ber these properties were about fifty miles from a railroad and at an altitude of almost 13,500 feet above sea level; the condi¬ tions in winter can' be imagined. The stock of this company was sold at $2.00 per share, the mines were opened, and we became the pioneers in what seemed destined to become one of the great mining camps of the world. The company secured the Acme group of mines, unpatented and only slightly improved, and development was carried on in a business way until almost four hundred thousand dollars had been expended on the properties; patents were secured, very expensive on account of cost of surveying, etc., so far from transportation, roads into the camp were built at great ex¬ pense, shafts sunk and tunnels run; party after party of those 17 interested visited the properties, and the verdict was universal as to its future. On the strength of the showing made the stock advanced to over $20.00 per share. Mr. Fred A. Miller, now President of the Laramie, Hahns Peak & Pacific Railway, took charge of the work personally in the camp and, assisted by capable miners and engineers, pushed winter and summer toward success. So certain were the results that the company authorized a bond issue of Three Million Dollars to build mills, a smelter, electric plant and a railroad into the camp. Saw mills were erected, buildings built, a young mining engineer by the name of A. T. Tye secured and placed in charge, a complete mineral survey and investigation was made by him, and it was believed by every person interested that wonderful results were close at hand. Just at this time, without warning, Mr. Tye was stricken in the middle of a winter's night with hemorrhage of the lungs on account of the altitude and was taken out of the camp on a sled by miners who volunteered at the risk of their lives to take him to the city, a lower altitude, and medical attendance. It was found his lungs were so affected that he must go to a low altitude and warm climate to continue life, and, as an evidence of his ability and value to us, he is today the manager of a large and successful mining plant in Mexico which he has de¬ veloped. His loss to the company seemed almost to mean de¬ spair; all the plans had been made by him; he was too sick to even give advice; on account of the isolated location of the camp, its awful altitude and privations, it seemed almost im¬ possible to fill his place; in fact, it was never done successfully. On the verge of profitable production, to have this come so unexpectedly, caused terrible disappointment; failure to fill the place caused differences of opinion, and the company drifted to practical bankruptcy and oblivion. Interest on bonds was defaulted; the property was closed down; after such great expectations close at hand, now gone, stockholders com¬ menced to sell and find fault instead of supporting the manage¬ ment, and those in its charge had to admit a miserable failure . 18 ■at the very door of certain success caused by something over which they had not the least control. Floating debt accumulated; bond interest grew: with these conditions what was a great hope faded into miserable failure, and dissent and dissatisfaction seemed to add the necessary burden to end a career of fond hopes because of inability to care further for finances. At this time I wrote to Mexico to Mr. Tye and told him the circumstances and asked him plainly as to the physical conditions as he saw them. His reply was that he was certain one of the great camps of the country would eventually stand there; if not for us, for some one else, and wished he were able to come back and make his reputation right there. Upon receipt of this information I took the reins in my own hands, secured the support of the stockholders in the main, carried the matter through two reorganizations without calling for a single assessment or taking any stockholder's in¬ terest away, cleaned up floating debts, wiped out practically $300,000 in bonds, and today that same plant is owned by the Acme Consolidated Gold & Copper Mining Company with a capital of only one million shares of $1.00 each, selling in the market in a limited way for about 10 cents per share, or only $100,000 for this whole plant, and based on what the specula¬ tive opportunities of the mines are, is worth as a speculation I should say around 50 cents per share; but, in addition to this, the company has other tangible valuable assets which I firmly believe will inside of two years, based on plans now being car¬ ried out by its management, mean a reasonable assurance of at least par or $1.00 per share for the stock, and the certainty of permanent, satisfactory dividends independent of the mining property, which at one time was bonded for $300,000 or 30 cents a share for the stock now outstanding and selling for 10 cents per share. These plans will consume possibly two years' time, but the results seem absolutely certain to those who are willing to Wait. Thus a brilliant undertaking was doomed to failure through a circumstance absolutely unavoidable, but was nursed 19 and carried along, so those interested might not lose, to a point where great success now seems absolutely certain within a reasonable time. For myself, I wish to say that I have been a constant pur¬ chaser of the stock for the past eighteen months until I own ten times the amount owned by any other individual because I believe in its management, its property and its ultimate great success. In conclusion as to Acme Consolidated I wish to say this: if you own it, lay it away and wait; if you have a little idle money you can use and it continues to sell around 10 cents, buy more of it and lay it away with the other, and remember that I have no interest in telling you this save because of my desire to personally benefit you. If you believe that the future is as stated and are one of those who have owned this stock and carried it, believing in it as I do, you now have the information that shows you that for fourteen years, through all the troubles and trials, I have pro¬ tected your interests, saved your property and have carried it to success. I am simply a stockholder with you, but my interest is of such size that the company and its affairs receive my careful attention. Have my efforts in your behalf entitled me to your confidence? TO EVERY PERSON DESIRING ONLY JUSTICE AND FAIR DEALING. About six years ago it became very evident that the only question that could possibly arise which could affect the certain carrying out to a very profitable result of our development work in Wyoming, was the danger that the control of the rail¬ road might pass into the hands of some corporation or capital¬ ists who might squeeze out the smaller stockholders. The matter was talked over fully and it resulted in the for¬ mation of the Underwriters Security Company as a hold¬ ing company, that our interests might be held together until our plans were completed. It was incorporated with 25,000 20 shares of $100 each and a basis of exchange was made cover¬ ing our interests which was accepted by over 95 per cent, of our people. I was elected President of the company, was asked to de¬ vote my entire time to the affairs of the company, and was voted a salary of $12,000 a year. Within ninety days after as¬ suming the Presidency, the attitude of the Union Pacific Rail¬ road, which had been friendly, changed because of the change of the gauge of our road from narrow gauge to a standard gauge railway, and the attitude of Mr. Horace G. Burt, who was then its President, made it very difficult to proceed and our plans which meant practically immediate dividends had to be changed1. | §;,> At the end of two years it had been demonstrated that while we had by the formation of the Underwriters Company kept our interests safe from harm, that we could expect no divi¬ dends until the railroad was completed and placed in operation its entire length. I immediately called the Board of Directors together and stated that while I had worked practically night and day for two years on our plans, and had because of such work been compelled1 to leave business entirely for a period to save a complete breakdown of my nervous system, if the stockhold¬ ers had to wait for dividends I could not consistently accept any salary and feel right about it, but preferred to wait with them and take my profits on my stock along with them. To this every Director refused to listen, saying it was no fault of mine, that I had made a gallant and successful fight and was entitled to my pay. I stated that I would resign entirely unless they accepted my view of it, which they did and I returned to the company the salary for tzvo years' hard work, which was given, therefore, without compensation, so that for all the work I have done for this company I have never taken a single dollar for my services from its stockholders. Of the 25,000 shares of stock authorized under our charter, only about 13,500 shares were issued and only about 13,000 shares are now outstanding, the reasons for this being fully explained in the official annual report of 1907, so that the company as to income and value of stock must be figured on only 13,000 shares outstanding and owned by the stockholders. Each stockholder knows what the shares owned cost them, and, without any comments, I request your consideration of the following facts and figures as to whether the facts as they exist have justified your confidence. Upon the highest engineering authority in the world this company is assured of an income upon the shares owned in its treasury and representing the 13,000 shares of its own stock outstanding of about $200,000 for the first year after the rail¬ road is in full operation, and the date of such operation is now reasonably within one year. Thus meaning an income in the first year of practically $15.50 on each share of stock of the Underwriters; to get this means only awaiting the completion of the railroad which is explained in this pamphlet later. In addition to this, it is believed the income from the coal mines to the railroad will bring the income upon Underwriters up to at least $20.00 per share per annum after the first full year of operation. But this is not all, for this very method of keeping the in¬ tegrity of the company intact makes it impossible to consider it when completed except upon an investment basis on its in¬ come, which should assure a value for the stock on a perma¬ nent basis of at least $400 per share. These are the real facts based on the situation as it really is, and, no matter what any one says or thinks to the contrary, these facts are not changed in the least. To carry the company, look after its business, pay its cor¬ porate tax, properly keep its books, etc., until the railroad was completed meant the need of ready money constantly : to pro¬ vide this seemed a problem and, apparently, only one way seemed reasonable and that was to call on the stockholders. Again, I proposed a plan which would care for the business and carry it until such time as it would pay dividends by turn¬ ing over to the company business of my own from which I 22 wished to retire, without cost to the company and securing for the company other business sufficient to carry it to its pro¬ ductive period. I then retired from its active management and became a stockholder the same as every one else. I feel very proud of what has been accomplished, and the facts given show why so little of the stock comes into the market for sale. Has not this policy of care and prudence which has brought us to such a firm and permanent position been wise, even though it has consumed time to do so, rather than court failure by trying to do unwise things to hasten the result? 23 THE STORY OF THE RAILROAD NEARING MIDDLE FORK Fine Progress Being Made by Tracklayers on the Laramie, Hahns Peak and Pacific Rail¬ way Colorado Extension. Miners and Ranchmen are Rejoicing. Wednesday morning when the Laramie, Hahns Peak and Pacific engine went for ' the first time around the "horseshoe curve " and out across the valley for more than a mile further than it had ever gone before, there was general rejoicing on hill and plain, the miners on the mountain side dropping pick and shovel to join the ranchmen in the valley below in viewing from afar the iron horse .as it tread for the first time upon virgin territory in its onward march to Colorado, and eventually the coast. It was indeed a day that marks a new epoch in the history of this glorious sec¬ tion of the country. Every one seemed to step higher and a little more briskly, and when friends met it was with a smile and the auery: "Did you see the train out in the valley today?" to be met with the same cheerful reply "Indeed I did and didn't it look good." For just one year the train has been making its daily trips from Laramie to Centennial and back, and the ever present, pessimist and the irrepressible knocker has for months been posing as a wiseacre, saying, I told you it would never cross the valley! But the sturdy promo¬ ters of this most meritorious enterprise have neither turned to the right nor the left, nor been dismayed by the financial disaster that for a time unnerved the nation, neither have they hesitated at the raging rivers to be crossed, nor the moun¬ tain high walls of iron and granite to be scaled, and with a singleness of purpose are surmounting every obstacle in a bus¬ iness like manner, ana the smoke of the engine as it crosses the valley and climbs the mountains beyond not only gives the lie to the knocker, but in its graceful wreaths ascending heavenward, like in¬ cense from the altar of their self-sacrifice, spells in imperishable and unmistakable characters, the eternal personal and finan¬ cial glory of Isaac Van Horn, Fred A. Miller, and their many associates in the evolution of the Laramie, Hahns Peak and Pacific railway, that is transforming the desert and wilderness into an empire of productiveness and beauty for the health and comfort of mankind for all the ages that are to come. Down deep in the hearts of all men there is a feeling of tenderness and sentiment ; possibly it may be covered so successfully that the world at large never sees it, but it is there just the same. 24 There are moments when the heart beats more quickly, the face flushes unconsciously, and the very soul inside seems in¬ spired. I have such confidence in my fellow man that I believe every man has this, and I have the feeling that every man who reads the article written above must know how I felt when I read it. »«Transforming the desert and wilderness into an empire of productiveness and beauty, for the health and comfort of mankind for all the ages that are to come.'5 Not for today, tomorrow or during a life time, but for all the ages to come; this means something; a man's life has not been spent in vain, has it? As I stood at Centennial, Wyoming, on the morning of July 4, 1907, looking across that beautiful valley surrounded by my Boston and New York friends who were there as my guests at the opening of this, the first division of the road, and saw an engine throwing its curls of smoke to the Heavens and draw¬ ing into that new frontier town of the West over a thousand people riding on flat cars, inside and upon the top of box cars, in fact, in anyway to get there, and paying for the privilege to pay tribute to myself and1 associates who were opening their country to civilization, I simply but quietly grasped the offered hand of my dear associate and friend, Fred A. Miller, and with a mutual pressure which meant more than words, we looked into the tear-stained eyes of one another and a chapter of life was complete. Can you grasp what it all meant? We had not had Wall or State Street to back us; we had no means personally to carry on the work, and this result meant a struggle made and won—not alone ours, but the struggle of every associate and friend who had helped us, and that meant every stockholder, large or small; we had accepted the trust; we had completed its provisions. Accomplishments in the world are often considered too lightly : a man buys a few shares of stock in a corporation and assumes no responsibility; the man who undertakes to safe¬ guard his interests is too often misunderstood. If it is so easy to build railroads, why is the country suffer- 25 ing in many localities for transportation; if it is nothing out of the usual to build a railroad1 into the vastness of the great Rocky Mountains, why is it that mines worth millions lie idle, people suffer from cold for need of fuel, lands lie idle and un¬ productive while people starve? Why do men, ordinarily broad-minded and fair, having business sagacity and aggressiveness, sit back and critically say, "Why, the road won't pay; if it is such a good thing and the territory is so rich, so-and-so whose main line runs out there would have built a branch line years ago." Did this spirit make this grand country, or has it been the struggles of the pioneer, such men as were willing to go into the wilder¬ ness, suffer the struggles and hardships and place the imprint of their individuality upon the progress of the world? Men of individual force and aggressiveness make the world go, but they become in public view, many times are considered entirely selfish and by the world generally criticised to the quick and woefully misunderstood. But they develop the country's virgin resources and stamp their vigor upon the his¬ tory of their country for all time. History will prove that the conception, organization, con¬ struction and development of the Laramie, Hahns Peak & Pacific Railway has been one of the best struggles for man¬ kind ever fought in our country, and will show what a loyal, aggressive and clean lot of people can do when determined. Some may say, "Why, this is only a little road about a hundred miles long and not yet completed," and I wish to say that is the very reason it is such a wonderful enterprise be¬ cause such a little thing means so much that it seems almost impossible to realize. BUT HERE IS THE STORY. Laramie, Wyoming, to, Hebron, Colorado, just 107 miles; this is the situation.- At Laramie is a beautiful, prosperous and growing city, a division point on the Union Pacific main line, shops, a rolling mill and time will mean a metropolitan city of 26 large proportions built up and made by its present progressive population of about eight thousand people. At Hebron, the other end of the line, are located the great Riach Coal Mines, without exception the greatest coal prop¬ erty of its kind in the whole world, which can furnish all the coal the road can haul for over a hundred years. Along the line and in its territory are located bodies of • timber which are cut under United States Government super¬ vision, therefore perpetual as to output, which will furnish at least one million railroad ties every year, not to speak of com- ■mercial lumber, fence posts, telephone posts and mine props. "The great North Park cattle fields and adjacent territory, recognized as the best in this country, will furnish in and out ■around sixty thousand cattle per annum. Sheep by the thousands that roam in the mountains in bands -of from two to four thousand each, and millions of pounds of wool (sheep-shearing pens where machinery is. used being al¬ ready located on the line) will add to the tonnage of the road. And so the story might go as to mines, agricultural prod¬ ucts, etc., but sufficient to say all this is verified by the report made by Messrs. J. G. White & Co., of New York, recognized as the leading engineering firm of this country, if not the whole rvorld, and further substantiated by men of influence and char¬ acter whose word is publicly accepted as true by the strongest financial interests 'in this country. I stood at Centennial several years ago with Mr. Fred A. Miller, of Laramie; Mr. George M. Colby, of Lawrence, Mass.; Mr. L. Waldo Thompson, of Woburn, Mass. ; and, in discussing the development of the mines in the mountains back of Cen¬ tennial, I stated that a railroad was all that was needed and, after some discussion, it was conceded that if we could only get a cheap, narrow-gauge railroad so the mines could operate, it would mean a very profitable business and later a smelter at Laramie. The matter was gone into thoroughly upon our return to Laramie, and it was decided that I should undertake to build a marrow-gauge railway out there, up into the mountains, etc. 27 This was the birth of the Laramie, Hahns Peak & Pacific- Railway. The company was organized, the stock was offered to the public at $1.00 per share, the lowest price at which the com¬ pany ever sold, and it did sell although it was simply a pro¬ jected line and narrow-gauge at that. We surveyed the road to Centennial and up into the moun¬ tains, bought right-of-way and entered into negotiations with the Union Pacific for right-of-way over their lands. A price was made, deeds were sent to New York, construction work started, and we found that we could get cattle enough alone to justify the construction of a standard-gauge road and *the- change was made. As soon as this change was announced the attitude of former friends changed: the Union Pacific refused our right-of- way deeds, although our line was already partly constructed upon them, and we had to take the time to go to court and condemn them, which we did. We found that former financial friends could no longer see their way clear to help us, as they did not care for a personal! quarrel with the large financial interests who seemed against us. There was no Interstate Commerce Commission then and we could get no rate on ties by which we could possibly build our road, and this again forced a year's delay and necessitated our going out into the mountains fifty miles away, buying land,, then cutting our ties at great expense, and then, to clap the climax, the time, trouble and expense to haul them with wagons and distribute along our grade: This obstacle overcome,, the next step was to get a connect¬ ing track at Laramie which the law said we were entitled to, and we could not get it. Rails were ordered from the Carnegie Steel Company, but we could not afford to haul heavy rails- with teams and we were again delayed, while Hon. M. F. Dick¬ inson, of Boston, and Judge Irving F. Baxter, of Omaha, un¬ dertook to amicably adjust this difficulty. These matters had consumed so much time that many 28 thought we had been compelled to abandon our purpose, and many articles were written and circulated that the promoters had swindled servant girls all over the country, and that the road was a swindle pure and simple. At one time the condition of affairs was such that almost every avenue for revenue had been closed to us, but we only proceeded as we had the cash, so had no debts and could not be molested. About this time I decided that we should change our plans and make a bold move by going into the coal fields of North Park, Colorado, if possible, to get a line there. No sooner had'arrangements been made to do this than two other railroad companies were organized to do the same and the sit¬ uation became not only interesting, but critical. We had been building the road and doing our work up to- this time from the sale of the common stock, something never before attempted, but the constant delays and irritations really unsettled enough of those interested to make it impossible and our Engineer's Report showed that to go to the coal fields in North Park would cost around three million dollars, not to- speak of terminals, equipment, etc., and the stock was netting the company about one dollar per share, or an entire revenue of $900,000 to build and equip a road which would cost over $3,000,000. An arrangement was made to build the road then under contract whereby the road was to be built and paid for by pay¬ ing to the contractor $S,ooo a mile in bonds, $10,000 a mile in- preferred stock, and an amount in common stock and the bonds at $8,000 per mile were authorized issued. This plan was undertaken and proved an utter failure, but the bonds and preferred stock were not issued, so it meant only more delay and discouragements. I again took hold of the common stock, we worked slowly and carefully, secured valu¬ able terminals at Laramie about a half mile wide and a mile and a half long right in the city, but we could not sell our bonds and I spent almost one whole year at my own expense trying to do this and at last succeeded. We then found the condition of the rail market such that 29 we could not get a delivery of rails and almost another year was wasted. In the meantime, the stock of the road was in such shape that it could not be sold at all in quantities to suc¬ cessfully complete the enterprise and, to our consternation, we found that other parties were quietly working to secure con¬ trol, and I could only wonder what it meant to our large army of stockholders. I immediately with my associates organized the Underwrit¬ ers Security Company as a holding company, explained the situation and, by an exchange of stock, secured the control of the outstanding stock and thus saved our interests intact. We then pushed on with varying fortune until our line was completed to Centennial, practically unbonded; this was then bonded for $8,000 per mile and our plans to reach the North Park coal fields commenced. We immediately found that it was impossible to build it, let alone equip it, for less than about $27,500 per mile, and, in the meantime, depression had set in. After consultation with our engineers we decided to bond the road for $18,000 per mile and build it as quickly as possible into the coal fields where an immense traffic awaited us, but the first obstacle we met was: "If you people start to build to that coal, and they are certain you are going to, some one else will build first and anyhow, if they buy the coal mines, you are there and they can keep the mines closed." I immedi¬ ately went to Pennsylvania and entered into negotiations with the owners of the coal company on the basis that they needed a railroad and we needed the coal, and it took us practically another year to reach a mutual agreement—but a most serious obstacle confronted us—how could we carry out the arrange¬ ment without money, and how could we assure them we could give them a railroad? I gave the matter serious consideration because a serious financial depression had set in, and out of my work, the Boswyocolo Company, of which I will speak later, was born. 1 visited our bankers in New York and explained the situa¬ tion frankly and fully to them. I successfully floated the Bos- 30 wyocolo Company and was in a position to carry through the coal deal if I could assure the building of the railroad. I ex¬ plained the situation, the coal business was assured us for all time, the Union Pacific, assured of our good faith, entered into a traffic agreement for twenty-five years, our bankers then took the $1,800,000 in bonds, and after our years of struggle our enterprise was a success in every way. - • I personally negotiated and worked out all the details cover¬ ing the acquisition of the coal, the sale of the $1,800,000 in bonds, spent almost two years and thousands of dollars in expense and never asked or received indirectly or direct a single dollar in commissions of any kind, being satisfied to succeed and carry the enterprise to completion. This will surprise many of my critics, possibly, who supposed my per¬ sonal fortune had been made out of the financial transactions of these companies when the facts are I took advantage of the prosperous times in the stockmarket to not only make my for¬ tune, but to make the success of these companies complete. What then is the situation in reference to this railroad today? Thirty miles of operated road;, ten miles more to be placed in operation possibly within thirty days; construction proceed¬ ing with large forces on the heaviest work in the mountains; financed to completion, not only as to construction, but the great equipment needed to care for the immense coal traffic; the coal traffic assured for all time; a substantial ownership of the coal: operating under traffic agreement with the Union Pacific; practically no debts, but current bills which are paid monthly; and the control of it absolutely assured to its stock¬ holders, with the assurance of its completion the full 107 miles within one year. Is this satisfactory in the face of the difficulties we have met and overcome? What does it promise us? The. highest engineering authority in America says in their report not less than $400,000 net, over $1,100,000 gross the first year, and that inside of three years it would not be surprising 31 to see the figures reach $1,500,000, and these figures are based on 1,000 tons of coal a day when a market standis ready up to from 5,000 to 8,000 tons a day, or a difference in gross receipts when this production can be reached of almost $3,000,000 •every year. Now, for the exercise of a little every day common sense. There are 900,000 shares of this stock , at par, or $10.00 per share. This would be $9,000,000. To pay 5 per cent, on this stock at par would take only $450,000. Look at the public •quotations on the stock and then just be honest enough with yourself to think it over and see what you think about it after making the comparison. It is a little road, as I said, but the conditions have made it a big enterprise. There is something about this railroad and coal property worthy your consideration. They are both open to a verifica¬ tion of the facts stated. The railroad is operated and its books kept under the supervision of the United States Government. The seven square miles of coal are there, and the deeds are on record in Larimer County, Colorado, showing they are free from all debt. The winning of this struggle has secured for us the respect and confidence of all who understand it„ especially in the face of financial conditions during the past eighteen months. 32 AN OPEN BOOK TO THE WHOLE WORLD Time and experience should teach us practical lessons or we fail to profit where, profit is due. I prize more dearly than money the confidence and respect oí my pëople who have made my business career possible, and, as our plans gradually work •out, I believe my pleasure is greatest at success. Among my people are many people of small means, and to those I wish to have a little talk right here, because at a criti¬ cal time they came to me with their confidence when the whole financial world was tottering because of lost confidence. For the first time in financial New England in a large way, I offered to the public a stock at 10 cents per share and that was its par value. This was when I publicly offered Boswyo- ■colo. I gave the man with $10 an opportunity with the man with $1,000, and it was appreciated. Not alone this, I -allowed no man, no matter how influential, to buy for less than the humblest citizen. I sold publicly 1,500,000 shares out of an issue of 10,000,000 shares in two days. I then went to my friends with the other -8.-500,000 shares and said, "I want to sell this to you"—at a •discount because a large amount? No, the same price every other man paid. Not alone this, but the stock was to be held in trust until 1910; it was to participate in no profits, but the 1,500,000 shares was to get the income not alone from its own money, but from the use of this other 8,500,000 shares as it was issued from time to time, the conditions of its sale being that it was paid for over a certain period of time. Thus, there were no doubts as to the fact that any man who owned Bos- wyocolo and bought it from the company paid 10 cents per share for it—no more, no less. Is this not as clean as business «can be? What is Boswyocolo, and what is its future? It is a company with a capital of $1,000,000; it was formed 33 to buy the stock of the company owning the great coal mines in Colorado in North Park, and the stock of the railroad to carry it to market, as well as other interests along the line. This is definite, is it not? I am the President of the company and am paid the same as the President of any other corporation to attend to its busi¬ ness, and as such I have financed the corporation at par, as requested, and no commissions are paid any one, so that when the 10,000,000 shares are outstanding, the company will have received one million dollars in cash. 1 Its income will be derived from the sale of properties pur¬ chased and dividends upon stocks owned in its Treasury. It has ambitious plans: it is buying the stock of two cor¬ porations, the railway and coal company, which those most largely interested believe will be able to earn in a few years for this company over $4,000,000 every year. This would mean that the stockholders of Boswyocolo would have the opportunity to increase their capital to $10.00 per share from 10 cents per share on a 4 per cent, basis, or, in other words, receive $9.90 in their own stock as a dividend, paying 4 per cent, dividends for each 10 cents invested. At the time the stock was publicly sold, and never until this publication, have these plans been made public to influence the purchase of a single share, save to those who have sub¬ scribed for any part of the 8,500,000 shares to whom the plans have been stated. I now state our plans not to influence your action as to the purchase or sale of the stock, but simply that the whole world may know what our plans are to be if we succeed. No one has; ever been asked to purchase because of these plans; no one ever will be; but these are the plans. With the above stated facts, each one knows the price the stock was sold for, what it is buying, what those interested expect to see it do: it gives each one an opportunity to act upon their own judgment with the same knowledge possessed by any other person on earth. This is fair, is it not? I wish to state my position on this stock so plainly it can- 34 not be misunderstood. I believe it is going to be one of the most wonderful flotations in which the public has ever been interested. I believe that it wil^ gradually pass into strong hands until it will be no longer a factor in the market; that it will become practically an inactive stock, thus offering nothing to the trader and speculator for a quick turn, but be owned by its real friends for a long pull. Its future is based on the strength of the railroad and coal property, both of which today are no longer controlled in the market. So that any owner of railroad stock who sells the same does so with the same knowledge as to its future prospects that I possess, as well as the buyer of either the railroad or Boswyocolo. Present prices on Boswyocolo, Laramie, Acme and Under¬ writers are to pass into history. I have given you the facts and plans as I know them; you can form your own judgment as to what seems best for you to do. 85 CONCLUSION. Our expectations may be challenged by the unfriendly, as only the actual results wilb be conclusive, but we have the highest authority in the world to vouch for the soundness of our position and those who are patient and wait to see the Laramie, Hahns Peak & Pacific lay down its cars at the coal mines in North Park next year will be the ones who will spend the dividends earned and paid. To accomplish much in life you must be an optimist; you must have confidence in your country, its institutions and your associates; you must extend your confidence to some one to enable you to succeed, and I feel certain that no four com¬ panies have ever been conducted on higher lines than those mentioned between the covers of this book. I have only one motive in presenting these facts to you as a stockholder, and that is, to satisfy you that your reward is certain and close at hand, and to give you sufficient informa¬ tion to satisfy you of the wisdom of holding now every share you own. Critics there may be; you may have despondent and dis¬ couraging moments; your courage may falter at times; doubts may creep into your mind and, possibly, you have days when full confidence is lacking; but, with it all, you have held your stocks because down in your heart somewhere there is somer thing which tells you that, while you may be impatient, the result is certain and your interests are in safç and capable hands. This business has the indorsement of the class of men who, you know, have resolute character and who stand for all that is highest in American business life, and who command the respect and confidence of their fellow men, even in this day of vilification and abuse. You know this, and I am proud of the fact that the four stocks are generally known on the "street" as my companies. Sincerely, ISAAC VAN HORN. 36