NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY EVANSTON ILLINOIS THE SELECTED POEMS OF VICTOR HUGO > X -O o o p o C/3 ' ►J H (/) U o Cli M Z VICTOR HUGO SELECTED POEMS FROM THE EDITION DEFINITIVE VOLUMES I & II PHILADELPHIA GEORGE BARRIE & SON COPYRIGHTED, 1897, BY G. B. ft SON POEMS THANKSGIVING OdeSf S* XIV Charles Matthew^ M. A. My bark thou bring'st to port, safe from the stormy main, My branches well-nigh dead have budded forth again; I bless and thank Thee, Lord, for that life- giving breath. Which kindled up the flame so nearly quenched in death. An eaglet in its nest, on me the tempest broke, A helpless fledgling then I fell from topmost branch of oak; Dire sorrow's laws from earliest years I knew. As sailing in my cot o'er stormy seas I flew. For me life's lessons hard were learnt in child- hood's hours. Though lightning's flash from heaven will always spare the flowers. A child without defence is Heaven's especial care. The bitterness of tears it ne'er should have to bear. 7 8 VICTOR Hugo's Youth promised me with smiles, but promising it lied, A future full of love, of glory, and of pride; But when my heart pursued these dreams so fair and bright, I woke to find myself encoffined in dark night. From home and brethren then an exile lone I fled. Calm, for my sorrow deep on no remorse was fed. I followed then from far each sad funereal train. Thinking the orphan's cry might wake the dead again. Turning my eyes to heaven, I crossed the deep abyss. Grieving to think that cruel fate had stolen all my bliss; From out my inmost thought the flame kept rising higher. And settled on my brow in burning tongues of fire. Of Patmos' isle in ecstasy I learned the fear and dread. Which now before, and now behind, over my spirit spread. SELECTED POEMS 9 My soul in truth was sad, my songs, once my delight. Resembled now the voice of those that weep by night. I saw without a sigh my happiness depart; 0 Lord, I felt condemned to weariness of heart. Along the desert path, I wandered all forlorn. And yet I never cursed the day when I was born. This is the truth which now to all the world I tell: Emptied of self, I longed that I in heaven might dwell. Praise God ! When bleats the sheep, the lamb comes straightway home; 1 call upon my Lord, and lo! my Lord is come. To me He said: " My law can never heavy be To thee, who in My steps dost follow faithfully. Amongst the happy ones a bright robe thou shalt wear. And wash thine hands from stain in innocency there. " My life obscure from far I offer not to thee, But in eternal light reflected thou shalt see Of heavenly wisdom's course the pure and brilliant ray. Brightening and shining more unto the perfect day." lO victor hugo's An angel spreading now his wings above my heart Said: " Orphan nevermore, but a dear friend thou art." Each hour of every day by his side shines so bright, That now the yoke is easy, and now the bur- den's light. MOSES ON THE NILE Odes, 4, III Ditblift Univ. Ma^. " Sisters ! the wave is freshest in the ray Of the young morning; the reapers are asleep; The river bank is lonely : come away! The early murmurs of old Memphis creep Faint on my ear; and hence unseen we stray,— Deep in the covert of the grove withdrawn. Save by the dewy eye-glance of the dawn. " Within my father's palace, fair to see, Shine all the arts, but oh ! this river side. Pranked with gay flowers, is dearer far to me Than gold and porphyry vases bright and wide; SELECTED POEMS II How glad in heaven the song-bird carols free ! Sweeter these zephyrs float than all the showers Of costly odors in our royal bowers. " The sky is pure, the sparkling stream is clear: Unloose your zones, my maidens! and fling down To float awhile upon these bushes near Your blue transparent robes: take off my crown. And take away my jealous veil; for here To-day we shall be joyous while we lave Our limbs amid the murmur of the wave. '' Hasten; but through the fleecy mists of morn. What do I see ? Look ye along the stream ! Nay, timid maidens—we must not return ! Coursing along the current, it would seem An ancient palm-tree to the deep sea borne. That from the distant wilderness proceeds. Downwards, to view our wondrous Pyramids. " But stay ! if I may surely trust mine eye,— It is the bark of Hermes, or the shell Of Iris, wafted gently to the sighs Of the light breeze along the rippling swell! But no : it is a skiff where sweetly lies An infant slumbering, and his peaceful rest Looks as if pillowed on his mother's breast. 12 victor Hugo's " He sleeps—oh, see ! his little floating bed Swims on the mighty river's fickle flow, A white dove's nest; and there at hazard led By the faint winds, and wandering to and fro. The cot comes down; beneath his quiet head . The gulfs are moving, and each threatening wave Appears to rock the child upon a grave. " He wakes—ah, maids of Memphis! haste, oh, haste! He cries! alas!—What mother could confide Her offspring to the wild and watery waste ? He stretches out his arms, the rippling tide Murmurs around him, where all rudely placed. He rests but with a few frail reeds beneath. Between such helpless innocence and death. " Oh ! take him up! Perchance he is of those Dark sons of Israel whom my sire pro- scribes; Ah ! cruel was the mandate that arose Against most guiltless of the stranger tribes! Poor child! my heart is yearning for his woes, I would I were his mother; but I'll give If not his birth, at least the claim to live," Thus Iphis spoke; the royal hope and pride Of a great monarch; while her damsels nigh. Wandered along the Nile's meandering side; And these diminished beauties, standing by SELECTED POEMS 13 The trembling mother; watching with eyes wide Their graceful mistress, admired her as stood, More lovely than the genius of the flood! The waters broken by her delicate feet Receive the eager wader, as alone By gentlest pity led, she strives to meet The wakened babe; and, see, the prize is won! She holds the weeping burden with a sweet And virgin glow of pride upon her brow. That knew no flush save modesty's till now. Opening with cautious hands the reedy couch. She brought the rescued infant slowly out Beyond the humid sands; at her approach Her curious maidens hurried round about To kiss the new-bom brow with gentlest touch; Greeting the child with smiles, and bend- ingnigh Their faces o'er his large, astonished eye ! Hasten thou who, from afar, in doubt and fear. Dost watch, with straining eyes, the fated boy— The loved of Heaven ! come like a stranger near. And clasp young Moses with maternal joy; Nor fear the speechless transport and the tear Will e'er betray thy fond and hidden claim. For Iphis knows not yet a mother's name! 14 VICTOR Hugo's With a glad heart, and a triumphal face, The princess to the haughty Pharaoh led The humble infant of a hated race. Bathed with the bitter tears a parent shed; While loudly pealing round the holy place Of heaven's white throne, the voice of angel choirs Intoned the theme of their undying lyres! " No longer mourn thy pilgrimage below— O Jacob ! let thy tears no longer swell The torrent of the Egyptian river: Lo! Soon on the Jordan's banks thy tents shall dwell; And Goshen shall behold thy people go Despite the power of Egypt's law and brand. From their sad thrall to Canaan's promised land. " The King of Plagues, the Chosen of Sinai, Is he that, o'er the rushing waters driven, A vigorous hand hath rescued for the sky; Ye whose proud hearts disown the ways of Heaven! Attend, be humble ! for its power is nigh : Israel! a cradle shall redeem thy worth— A Cradle yet shall save the widespread earth!" selected poems THE MOON Vari d*Hr€grand'pire, 3, ly N. R. Tyerman "What greedy little rascals ! " mother cries; "They long for all that meets their roving eyes,— Cakes, cherries, apples, all must pleasure yield. If they but hear a cow low in a field, 'Tis ' Quick ! some milk!' They raise ban- ditti's cries If bags of bonbons look a likely prize; And now they'd have the moon ! " Why not ? I hate The pettiness of those miscalled the great. And love, amazed, the grandeur of the small. Ah, yes ! an infant's soul expands for all. I'm lost in thought before such greed as sees Worlds shadow-girt, and stammers: "If you please! " If it were mine to give, indeed, yon moon Should in a moment be my pet's bright boon. I know not what they'd make of thee, 'tis true. But yet, O moon, I feel thou art their due. Thy heaven where Swedenborg still travels on. Thy vast abyss with all its mystery wan, I would entrust unto the children's care. i6 victor Hugo's That sombre sphere still spinning through frore air, With jagged craters no loud storm assails, With solitudes of shadow and death, with vales Blissful as Edens or like hells accursed. And awful mountain-vistas light-immersed, Methinks yon little kneeling ones would make A holier place of for the angels' sake: In it they'd place their love, their hope, their prayer. And the vast, weird adventuress should bear To God profound the thoughts of sweet small hearts. When the child slumbers dream by dream departs To holier realms than ours can ever reach. A new child-faith unto the world I preach: If little fearless darlings set their love On somethingsparkling bright in heaven above, I feel they ought to have it. That a sphere Should be ruled over by a child is clear. Ev'n our demerit masters many things. Oh ! what a lesson to astonished kings. Seeing a world by infant-hands controlled ! To little angels crowned with locks of gold. To them who'd blithely reign by love's sole sway, I'd give vast worlds immersed in wondrous day; Those, too, by darkling spirits blindly led,— The enormous circle of the planets dread. selected poems 17 Why not? To them who have no thought of ill The power is given to wield a world at will. Yes ! often when my thought gets free of earth, Musing on innocent love's transcendent worth, I deem there must be, in some heaven un- known. Some angel grander than our dreams have shown. Bidden by God, in some supreme sweet hour. On souls of children gifts of stars to shower. HANGMAN'S ROCK Les quatre vents de I*esprit, I, Jcy C. E. Meetkerke They came to me and said: "Two brigs went down Upon the rocks at Hangman's Hill last night." I shook my finger at that murderous height And answer'd them: "Your ghastly gibbets frown Above the deep, and you would have the sea Look upon human souls more pitifully. You set a bad example, sowing death Upon your hills, and in the self-same breath You marvel that the rocks which man depraves Should teach their savage secret to the waves.'' i8 victor Hugo's THE SIESTA Vart d*iire grand'piret 2y I David ToltnU Safe sheltered from the noontide glare. And noises of the busy day, There sleeps, serene and free from care, Jeanette, my child, tired out with play. They, more than we, the dreamland need. Those children fresh from Heaven's own smile; The world is cold and bleak indeed For gentle hearts that know no guile. She seeks the angels and the fays, Titania, Puck, and Ariel, too; With cherubs she in fancy plays 'Mid sylvan groves and skies of blue. Oh, great our wonder could we know The hidden joys of that blest sleep; What dazzling sights, what visions glow. While watch her guardian angels keep! Thus at the still meridian hour When birds are mute and winds are stayed. When e'en each fragile leaf and flower Forgets to tremble in the glade. SELECTED POEMS 19 Jeanette takes her siesta then, And her mamma can also rest, For nature wearies even when We're helping those we love the best. These tiny feet of roseate hue Are resting like the peaceful soul; The cradle lace of azure blue Seems an immortal's aureole. There looks to my enraptured sight A rosy light amidst the folds. I laugh, and sadness takes its flight; A radiant star that cradle holds. The cooling shadows round her creep. The wind holds back and dares not blow; When suddenly from out her sleep Her eyes re-ope with morn-like glow. Her lovely arms she first extends. Then foot and foot with charming grace. And now her mother o'er her bends. And gazes on her darling's face. She thinks of all the sweetest names To call her for her own dear sake. And then, 'twixt smiles and tears, exclaimed: " You horror ! there you are awake ! " 20 victor Hugo's THE POOR CHILDREN Vart d*iire grand'pire, 75, V David TolmU Of little children take fond care, God is within them, they are great. For they have breathed a purer air As stars in the celestial state. He in His goodness sends us those. Endowed with messages of love; Their sunny laugh His wisdom shows. Their kiss His pardon from above. Their gentle brightness makes us glad. For theirs is happiness untold; The angels weep when they are sad; The heavens shake if they are cold. The misery of the child's pure soul To vicious man alone is due. Who holds the angels in control; Oh! what a blot on heaven's blue. God looks upon those children dear Whom He has sent us while we slept. He sent them clad in kingly gear. How oft in rags and tears they're kept! SELECTED POEMS 21 ONWARDS Lts conUmplatiotUfS, III Deem Carrington [" Sir: When you were a child I used to see you at your revered mother's house, and indeed we are somewhat related, unless 1 am mistaken. Your first odes, 'La Vendue,' 'Louis XVIL/ etc., I praised; but since 1827, when your ode called ' A la Colonne' was written, you have forsaken those wholesome doctrines and abjured legitimacy. The liberal faction clapped their hands at your apostasy—1 deplored it. Vou to-day are a pure demagogue in the full current of Jacobinism. Your anar- chical speech on the affairs of GalHcia was more fit for the benches of a convention than for the tribune of a Chamber of Peers. You are now actually joining in the Carmagnole ! I tell you you are ruining yourself! What are you now aiming at? Since those honorable days of your youth, what have you done, and whither are you bound ? . . The Marquis du C d'E., Litter to Victor Hugo, Paris, 1846. 1 Marquis, with my loved mother, many a day You spent, and would my lessons hear me say. You always brought me bonbons nice and rare. And while there were " My Lords," we cousins were. You were old, I was young: and by your knees You took me, and 'twixt two antistrophes In praise of kings and Coblentz you would tell Stories of wolves, of rustics punished well; Of ogres, Jacobins, all true and grave. And which I swallowed with the sweets you gave; And with good appetite devoured all When I was yet a royalist . . . and small. 22 VICTOR Hugo's I was a gentle child, a good man's seed: When simple, truthful, credulous, indeed Upright and pure, my eyes to fancy wide. In lisping tones my earliest rhymes I tried. Marquis, you found them somewhat rough, you said (You in the Graces' grotto being bred)— "Still . . . 'Tis not bad . . . You're born to fill a place," And, sacred thought—bright beamed my mother's face. When greeting you—still clings to memory My mother's tone: Mom! April! fleeting joy! Where is that smile, that voice that so could please ? All fled away, as do the leaves of trees. O kisses of a mother I my sad brow Is still the same, though deeper shaded now. No kisses there, but numerous wrinkles show. And you were witty. Marquis.—High or low. Luck or ill luck, with easy soul you met; Rich, poor, the page of Marie Antoinette. As emigre, at that uncertain date Well did you bear the heat and frost of fate. You hated Rousseau, but Voltaire you loved; Pigault-Lebrun, your polished taste approved. Diderot you voted to the pillory, And much detested Madame Dubarry, SELECTED POEMS 23 While Gabrielle d'Estree you pronounced divine— Not more than she, who did in letters shine De Sevignd, sweet dame, was moved to see Bleach 'neath the moon, and dangle from the tree 'Mid yellow leaves, rocked by the winds and blown. Rustics hung up by the good Duke of Chaulnes. Did you take care for villagers beat down By force, or for the poor ill-treated clown ? Ere eighty-nine, incendiary gay. You wore your sword after the sprit-sail way; Your velvet back with powder whitened o'er— With light and heavy step you crushed the poor. Though the old wrongs did you no injury. Young, you had in you all nobility: Bright spirits! Montmorency, Choiseul, Noailles, With courteous honor of a lover's broil. Sulks and caresses—Titus—Berenice. Your youth the Revolution seemed to please; You followed in the wake of Talleyrand— Sphinx whom you thought quite plain to understand. When he was christened you were standing near. And joyous called the babe "You pretty dear! " 24 victor Hugo's Protest, Ligne, Fronde, Reform, or Deficit, You knew not greatly what to make of it. You fairly clapt your hands when Lafayette, Leviathan, in baby linen set; Next, panic-struck when blazed the torches round. In tiger Mirabeau, you beauty found. And you at evening near your hearth that blazed; While Paris from her breast the Bastille razed. While all St. Antoine in its sabots sped. And the great people, as from tombs the dead Sprang forth amazed from its long-borne dis- grace While six October, twenty June took place. And August ten, you sang some trifling air. Which Boufflers simpered to the lightning's glare. For you, at first, were of the purblind band Who France, night, tide, did nothing under- stand,— Who laughed as if all this were harmless sport. Who,—the heaped plaints, by roaring ages wrought. And haggard men, deemed but a noisy pack;— And, to the crowds, to famine, and attack Lightly gave drawing-room riddles to be guessed: And when fierce storms all the black skies possessed. SELECTED POEMS 25 When crouched on threshold of dark mystery The Revolution watched terrific nigh : Sceptic, unskilled her savage eye, to trace Her claws ! or through the night her unknown face— The unshaped darkness—mocked with jests and winks; And bandied riddles with th' enormous sphinx.— You said—111 luck, beggars dissatisfied Went mad. Too late to stop the flood we tried. Some bargain would have saved the whole, may be. Mayn't freedom well consist with monarchy? Subjects, to save the throne- were a grand thing! Then you grew sad and gloomy muttering The wisest could not save that good old throne: All's dead; great kings! that Paris ! Babylon! Montespan, Marly, Maintenon, St. Cyr! You wept.—Good God ! could they the crash defer ? Those men who wished—with forms of rule and sure Wrongs we blushed over, laws that galled us sore. The nation, right divine, old codes, old use. To fit on Revolution kingly shoes ? The lion's paw, this crazy slipper burst. 26 VICTOR Hugo's n Then you lost sight of me.—A wind dispersed Our days, our reason, hearts, and destinies. To the four comers of the livid skies. Each in his darkness sought some light to find, And on my first was graft my second mind. Aye the same stem, with other bloom and leaf. Combats I well have known, and toil and grief, False friends, those ties soon truly serpents styled. Borne loss on loss, and works on works have piled. Having forgotten you—I nothing hide— Lo, Marquis ! in my house I hear a stride— 'Tis yours; a voice, 'tis yours.—And me you name Apostate, who th' Apostle's title claim. 'Tis you indeed, by fear to fury wrought. Old goose! The Marquis by the Terror caught. Half swallowed by the hydra, scolds and calls. Time having 'twixt us kept his intervals. Which makes the old to count as children still Grown men; moreover, seeing me but ill. You cry with haggard eyes, and anger red: "Ah, see the rogue who from his side has fled!" With fist you show, not finger, on the wall, Your kindred. And my mother's faith recall. SELECTED POEMS 27 I kiss your cold feet, O my mother dead !— Then you, shame, anarchy, rebellion, said. Detested age where none will quiet stay. And next—the why and how you bid me say. And stirring the still dead who sleep in night, Robespierre, Charette, Lambese, and Marat cite. You tell me in a tone replete with gall, " The knave's a Jacobin, a Liberal. Hoarse with the people's songs his voice re- sounds Why look at me across the wall that bounds ? Whence came ? where go you ? why this bold- ness shown ? What's happened since I saw you? " "I have grown! " What ? 'cause 'mongst men my cradle chanced to be. Who, Hell, Gomorrah, Sodom, could but see Beyond the ancient customs, the old faith; What ? Because once my mother saved from death Twelve priests in Vendue in a single day. Because in childhood 'neath ancestral sway I only knew at first the lesson set, A bird caught in the past as in a net; Ere I could 'scape and to the forest go, My feathers in my cage were forced to grow. 28 VICTOR Hugo's Because I wept; and who can say—weep yet? O'er the poor little boy, " Louis dix sept." Because when young with but false lights to guide, Vendee my sight engrossed, and France could hide; Because I Breton heroism praised, Chouan o'er Marceau, Stofflet o'er Danton raised. Because great rustics, hid great men from me. And I misread the age where now we be; Because I lisped in songs of Royalty ? Am I then clenched to imbecility? Shall I cry, back! to thought, my age, and sense? Not so, good sooth! unblushing dotard, hence! In trees shall I mere water sprinklers find? In Nature's bosom, in life's storm and wind Shall I exist by ignorance enthralled. In Loriquet, Laharpe, entombed and walled ? To be, yet not to live—look—yet not see— And when night comes must the sky seem to me Spangled with fleur-de-lys, and not with stars! hi E'en in his church, the king masks God, and bars Heaven's sight! , . . SELECTED POEMS 29 IV Now listen. I have lived and dreamt— A life of tears has brought enlightenment. You held my cradle in your hands and made My thought, and to my brain your thoughts conveyed; Alas, you were the axle, I the wheel. And, what of God, of truth, of right to feel. Of all the lights our reason brings to view. You and your like (and I forgive it you. Marquis) had led my footsteps quite astray. I aimed awry. But I retrieved my way. Thought is the right, man's life supremely needs, God takes him by the hand, a child, and leads To Nature's school, which in the fields, the wood. He founds, to give each man the spirit's food. I've thought, I've dreamt by seas, by grassy roads. And the first furies, of my beardless odes. As I marched on, fell back themselves from sight. Nature became my terror and delight. Yes, at the time you made my lyre untrue. Marquis ! I learnt to read in spite of you. In that vast hieroglyphic. Nature's world. Where fields their pages to my eyes unfurled. That bible as a child I learnt to spell. Where strangely mix the lovely and the fell. 3° victor Hugo's Book writ upon the sky, the sea, the land. With flower, and wind, and star, which in its hand Creation, statue-like, holds up to sight. Prodigious poem ! Where the storm, to-night Adds fear, and ocean makes infinity. Afield, 'neath some vast sacred oak placed high, I was more strong, more gentle, and more free. And with the world felt my soul more agree. I sought to know, dazed, trembling, colorless. If when the dark says No, the sun says Yes, To seize the sense of phrases dark, I sought. Beneath my eyes by shape and number wrought. Throughout I saw life, love, space, liberty, God everywhere—but nowhere royalty. Nature's a play where many persons move: There did I live and listen. This can prove Birds, flowers, streams, and eve about to set. Then I learnt man;—^another alphabet. Evil seemed to me happy, strong, robust. Triumphant; I but thirsted to be just. And as a highway robber you arrest. Stem judge, I collared then the human breast. And said: Why all this envy, hate, and strife; And I the pockets emptied out of life, SELECTED POEMS 31 And found there, mourning, want, and weary sweat. I've seen the wolf accuse the lamb he eat. Truth halting, lies careering, high and haught. Stones cast from every side, at every thought. Alas, I've seen of right, and wrong, the reigns: Christ, Socrates, Columbus, Huss in chains; For prejudice to thorns which in a wood. You break to pass, is like. The multitude Harks back, and wounds, while one you tram- pie low. Woe to Apostles, and to tribunes woe! With care they kept true history from my sight. I read! and day compared with the black night— The Ninety-three with St. Bartholomew; For Ninety-three, which you with horror view. Which was to be, yet ne'er shall be again, 'Twas the blood tints which early morning stain; For revolutions, which revenge fulfil. Eternal good produce from fleeting ill. These revolutions are the evidence Of horrors through long years become intense. When sufferance has attained lugubrious size; When tyrants long have turned on human cries The lower empire and the middle age. And north and south in noxious union rage; 32 victor Hugo's When history nought but one vast graveyard shows, Crecys and Rosbachs fed upon by crows; When foot of villains reigns, and bows the head Of poor man, in the trough with cattle fed j When at this Babel's either end we spy The eleventh Louis with his hangman by. And the fifteenth, with his vile harlotry. Harem for prince, gallows for minister; When all flesh groans, and Heaven, now sinister. Sees human grass downtrod, its term has reached. And bones enough have on the gibbet bleached; When Jesus' blood falls vainly drop by drop For eighteen hundred years, nor crimes can stop; When ignorance does e'en the future blind. And being able nought to seize or find, Hope is no more but a small part of man; When by all plagues consumed, and gaunt and wan; When everywhere are wars and enmities. Then suddenly one day uprise—uprise The plainings by the wretched spectre made. Grief the fell giant, vast, unmeasured shade Starts forth. A cry from height to height is flashed. The social worlds are 'gainst each other dashed. SELECTED POEMS 33 All the dread hulks of pariah arise, Whips, fetters, swords, affront the ears, the eyes; Murder, sobs, hunger, bowlings of abuse. Noises of all the past in hell let loose. God slips the populace, the tocsin fell Shakes with its rope, and hoarse sepulchral knell. The church, the palace. So to ruin bring Luther the pope, and Mirabeau the king. The whole is said, thus old worlds crumbled are. The time is come ! Floods roll unheard afar. And across rumors, corpses, mourning, foam. And mountain tops, which sunken rocks be- come. The ages, in despair, before them drive These revolutions, tides that whelm and rive. Oceans which human tears create, expand. v 'Tis kings who made these gulfs, but the same hand Which sowed the seed, shrinks from the crop that grows. The sword, rebellion names the blood which flows. This history taught me. Yes, in single fight. My reason killed my love of kings outright. 34 VICTOR Hugo's This made me Jacobin : what could be said ? The Louis tail, of which you loved the head, Scared me. In following free the forward path. Advancing, well, I know I pain your faith. Your creed, that cause which deathless seems to you. Your ancestors, codes, gods, your flannels too. And of your good old bones ne'er formed to try And tire, that rheumatism, royalty— 'Tis vain, despite gold stick and such like things. As owning men, I can't believe in kings. And not believing—as I feel I speak. Aurelius wrote—" I erred the other week; But seeking right and truth, I ne'er allow My former faults to bar my passage now." I but an atom ; yet like him have done. Marquis! these twenty years, one thought alone Has filled my soul, the human cause to serve. Life is a sessions. At whose bar, observe ! The weak are coupled with those steeped in crime. I have in books, in plays, in prose, in rhyme Fought for the small, the wretched, early, late. Before the ruthless and the fortunate. Raised up, of clowns and actors all the tribe, Friboulet, Marion, all whom men proscribe— SELECTED POEMS 35 The lackeys, convicts, prostitutes; and glued My mouth to every soul by curse pursued. As children do, angels with golden hair— On dying flies, their vigor to repair. I've bent o'er every tottering thing and weak. Kind ; I did universal pardon seek. And as I angered many people so. While some perhaps said: "Thank you" from below, I often gathered, soaring in the cloud. The savage dark applause of hisses loud. I claimed for woman and for child their right. And tried, while warning men, to give them light. To read, to write, to learn was all my cry. Absorbing hulks by schools, my remedy. For me the guilty were but witnesses. Hoping all progress :—Greater, I confess. The brain of Paris seemed than crown of Rome. I saw man's spirit free. His heart the home Of slavery. Those chains I would remove. And set at liberty the powers of love. 'Gainst homicidal laws I've spent my breath. And like Alcides battle done with death. Now here I am, still marching,—having won. Lost, suffered, fought.—One word and I have done. Marquis, since now we chat two doors between, Mark you, two kinds of renegades have been; 36 VICTOR Hugo's Some become Christians, some are heathen made. By error is a pleasant look displayed, Leave her, she sets two fists upon her flank. Truth, gentle to the good, but rough and frank. Betrayed for gold, power, purple robes, in- stead Becomes the spectre that shall haunt your bed. That, is a scold; this, the Eumenides. Keep cool. Good-bye now, Epimenides. The past will not begone. On its old track It will return, wills back, takes back, keeps back; With black nails scratches, and in raging mood Blows its old storm, and swells its ancient flood; Cries havoc, death, and vomits its old night. Well cry, storm, thunder, burst, and howl and bite. The future smiling says: "Friend, go your way.'' Marquis, the renegade of yesterday. Is called To-morrow,—may from winter parts, The butterfly no less the worm deserts. Falstaff" reformed ! Apostate he from wine. My feet (those renegades) old shoes decline. SELECTED EOEMS 37 Love is the gentle renegade of hate, And when with day o'erflowing and elate, He 'scaped their dismal prisons, shining bright The sun forswore the powers of the night. Marquis! you show of old wolf-lords small trace Frank renegade from Celts! Come, let's embrace; Own, Marquis, that you felt too fierce a heat I . . . VI Nought in my heart's real depth, I must repeat. No, nought is changed; I still am always he Who goes straight to the duty he can see; Who like to Job; frail plant shakes in the wind. Yet would truth, beauty, grandeur, justice, find. I am that man, that child. Only one day My spirit spread its wings and flew away. I saw the large, pure space which claims con- trol— Marquis, th' horizon shifted, not the soul. Nothing within me, but all things around: History beamed on me, and the law I found Of ages seeking God, bearing the ark, Who step by step climb the vast stairs and dark. 38 victor Hugo's The heavens had varied, but unchanged the eye. Is it my fault if the blue, timeless sky— More blue, more vast than Versailles' ceiling is? Is it my fault, O God ! you thrill with blis My pulsing heart, at cry of liberty? That man can more of light and morning see!— So much the worse, the dawn with blame assaults ! The sun, and not the eyesight, is in fault. You say, where go you ? I can't tell, yet go— No road I reckon bad, which straight I know. Night is behind me, and the day before— That is enough, all bars I trample o'er. I see, that's all; believe, and nothing less ! I for my future little care profess. Men of the past and soldiers of the shade Assail: I face them, of no odds afraid. The match unequal; sometimes hazardous— Longwood and Goritz both may witness thus. Misfortune's privilege, I ne'er profaned, 111 fate is nigh, and while therein contained Men, like the skies, appear star-glorified. And when the evening falls, and when aside Princes are cast,—never refused by me. Are tears to exile, to the grave my knee. Pangs of the fallen I must still allay. On their black tombs their heads will answer. Yea. SELECTED POEMS 39 My mother knows it, too, and more, can see With joy, new duties God entrusts to me : Being in the tomb: of truth she reads the page. On earth man serves an angel's prentisage. Let's love, serve, help, strive, bear. My mother knows I now am all released from empty shows; She knows my eyes to progress open wide. That peril, proof, reverses, I can bide; That always ready, help, to speed, I tend That great to-morrow, when mankind shall mend; That happy, sad, praised, exile, victor, beat. Nought from that goal shall make my heart retreat. This does my will, steps, cries, vows, life, control. 0 sainted tomb, you see my inmost soul. Never, whate'er my fortune, high or low, Shall my pure conscience bend its honest brow. It walks serene, unconquerable, proud. For far-off counsel, light without a cloud, 1 see, across my lot whatever fate. Disaster, or astonishment await. In noise, or stormy winds that sweep me by. In dawn, in dark, my sainted mother's eye ! PARIS, y««^, 1846. 40 victor Hugo's POSTSCRIPT After nine years this postscript I appended. Are you still there? Doubtless you've made an end. But Marquis, hence, with ghosts one may con- verse. Your grave gapes! Where are you ? Outside my hearse Like you ! Dead ? Nearly so, in shade pro- found. My home a rock which the dark waves sur- round. Sharp sea-wom crags which clouds and dark- ness load. Where livid shipwreck has its fell abode. Well, you will say, what then? The loneli- ness Around me never changes more or less. I only see the depth, the sea, the sky. And the black clouds that pass in silence by. The night wind shakes my roof, mixed by the gale With frantic blasts of ocean and of hail; The horizon seems with veil of crape spread o'er. Insult sits at the threshold of my door. The crumbling rock my foot denies to bear. The wind seems frightened to approach, nor dare selected poems 41 To tell me whispering, in half-uttered tone, A friend's mysterious greeting hither thrown. The noise of living creatures grows less loud; All that I dreamt has flown, a passing cloud. My days are now as phantoms, lone and sere, I see the infinite, that shroud, draw near. You say, what then? Beside the moaning wave, 'Neath an o'erhanging cliff, I've marked my grave. There from th' abyss are ceaseless wailings sent. Night, horror reign—What then ? I am con- tent. Jersey, January, 1855. JEANNE IN DISGRACE L'art d*itre grand'Pire, 6, yi R. Tyerman In the dark room a convict, Jeanne confined. Her fare dry bread, puts duty out of mind. And makes me creep—old rebel that I am! — To smuggle in the den a pot of jam. Caught in this treacherous act, straightway all those On whom the righteous household laws repose. 42 VICTOR Hugo's Cry: "Shame!" though Jeanne avers with guileless grace That never more she'll make an ugly face. Still, all repeat: "For shame I That naughty child Knows by what paltry pleadings you're be- guiled j She sees you always smile when scolding's due; Punishment's made a mock of, thanks to you! At every moment, all the livelong day. You break some rule in your bad reckless way; Order's impossible." I hang my head. And say: "To that, there's nothing to be said; I'm wrong. Ah, yes! when such the reins assume They quickly drive the nations to their doom. Put me on dry bread, please, in this dark room.'' "None could deserve it better, so we will." Then from the corner dark where small and still Jeanne sat, she whispered, lifting eyes that swam: " Don't mind, dear! Soon I'll bring you a pot of jam." selected poems 43 1853 Les ch&timents, 7, IX C. E. Meetkerke Midnight. It rained : the sea ran mountains high, A heavy mist hung down upon the shore, The breakers howled like hounds, the weeping sky Mingled its tear-drops with their angry roar. The infinite in seething cauldron stirred The elements of doom, and suddenly Through wailing voices of the night I heard A signal-gun like thunder on the sea. Some vessel by the frantic waters tossed Upon the rocks lay helpless—stranded—lost! It was the sailor's last appeal for aid ! "She has gone down," a woman passing said. I could see nothing but the winding-sheet Of mist and rain: the sea roared at my feet. And then a fierce wave raised its angry crest And dashed its fiirious foam upon my breast As if to crush the witness of its crime ! O God of vengeance ! God of fate and death. What art Thou? that not sated with Thy wrath On great and proud and strong, canst still find time To strike these slighter things! to set Thy mark After wrecked France upon this little bark! 44 VICTOR Hugo's AN EXILE'S DEATH Les ch&timents, J, XI y N. R. Tytmian Of what does this poor exile dream ? His garden-plot, his dewy mead, Perchance his tools, perchance his team,— But ever of murdered France indeed: Her memory makes his sad heart bleed. While those that slew her clutch their pay, The exile pleads with bitter cry; One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, one'sfain—howfain !—to die. The workman sees his workshop still. And the poor peasant his loved cot; Sweet homely flowers on the window-sill. Or the bright hearth (when flowers bloom not) Smiling on all things unforgot,— E'en flickering on that nook whence aye His grandam's bed erst met his eye. One cannot live with bread away; Afarfrom home, one's fain—how fain !—to die. In springtime swarm the honey-bees; Pert sparrows, quick Heaven's gifts to share. Blithe 'mong the barley-crop one sees; Sad little rogues, sans thought or care They rob, as though they eagles were. SELECTED POEMS 45 An old-world chateau, ivied, gray. Crumbles the snug farmstead anigh; One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, ond s fain—howfain !—to die. With file and mallet one can live And keep one's wife and youngsters bright; One works from faintest dawn till eve. And in the toil finds true delight. 0 sacred labor ! life and light! Our fathers toiled till, wearied, they Resigned the tools with a smile or sigh. One cannot live with bread away; Afarfrom home, one's fain—howfain I—to die. On holidays the artisan. His tools and cares all cheerily stowing. Singing brave songs which bless or ban, Cap jaunty on brow, blouse loosely flowing. Forth to some festal haunt is going. One eats a rabbit (so they say!) And quaffs sour wine of Hungary. One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, one'sfain—howfain I—to die. On Sundays aye the peasant strong Sings out for Jeanne or Jacqueline : " Now, sweetheart, quickly come along— 1 warrant me, with ribbons fine,— To dance on the hill till stars bright shine." 46 VICTOR HUGO'S The sabot hath a tricksy way Of making music in July. One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, one's fain—howfain !—to die. Mournfully aye the exiles muse, With spirit, alas! nigh broken down. Still they regard the darkling yews That on green peaceful graves still frown. One dreams of Germany, and one Of poor bruised Poland, hapless prey. And one of beauteous Italy. One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, one'sfain—how fain !—to die. An exile, tired of hopeless pain. Lay dying; calm, scarce sad looked he. " Why die ? " I gently asked him then. He answered: "Is life sweet to thee? " Then smiled: "I shall at length be free ! Farewell, I die. O France, for aye Thee shall the tyrant crucify? " One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, one's fain—how fain /—to die. " I die, because I see no longer The fields, erewhile the world to me. I die because I hear no longer The birds, my whole world's melody. My soul is where I cannot be. SELECTED POEMS 47 'Twixt four rough planks my body lay, And bury me ... I care not, I! " One cannot live with bread away ; Afarfrom home, one'sfain—howfain !—to die. SACER ESTO Les ck&iiments, 4,1 Dean Carringion No, Freedom! People, no! He must not die— 'Twould be too simple, too unscorned an end. After all law destroyed.—The hour brought nigh. When holy shame must back to heaven ascend. After his blood wager, so foully won. Conqueror by ambush laid, by fire and sword; After his perjury, plots, murders done. His false oath taken—crime by God ab- horred. After he has dragged France, stabbed to the heart. To his polluted car tied by the feet. 48 victor Hugo's Should the vile wretch by a sword-stroke depart, And death like Pompey or like Caesar meet? No ! He th' assassin is, who basely killed, Who sabred, and shot down without re- morse; Who has made houses empty, graves has filled. And walks 'neath the fixed gaze of many a corpse! By this man's deed—ephemeral emperor— Daughters and sons are fatherless and sad; The widow weeps, kneels, sobs, her anguish o'er; The mother seems a ghost in mourning clad. The reels which weave his robes of royalty. Deep dyed, are wound about with blood- stained thread; Montmartre's boulevard doth the vat supply. And steeps his mantle in imperial red ! He exiles you to Afric, to Cayenne— Heroes and martyrs! whom he convicts calls. His dripping guillotine its knife doth stain. And drop by drop the blood upon him falls. SELECTED POEMS 49 When livid treason, of his crimes the guide, Raps at his door, he welcomes his ally.— He is the fratricide, the parricide: People, on this account he must not die. Keep the man living.—Noble punishment! Would that some day, him we may wander- ing find. Naked, crouched, shivering, like reed tempest bent. Beneath the execration of mankind. Clasped by the past—crammed with those crimes of his. As with a crown all bristling o'er with nails. Seeking dark spots—the forest, the abyss; Pale, scared, and whom the wolf as kindred hails. In some vile hulks, fetters his only sound. Telling to the deaf rocks his vain despair; Alone, alone, silence and hate around— Men nowhere near, and spectres every- where J Ag6d, rejected by Death's scornful hand. Doomed, abject, trembling, through long years to plod— People, avoid that man, marked by a brand: Let Cain pass by, for he belongs to God. 5° VICTOR Hugo's THE BLACK HUNTSMAN Les ckatiments, 7, III N. R. Tyerman "What art thou, wanderer? The wood is eerie. The far rooks fly, and their flight grows weary. Near rides the rack ! " "I am he that hunts through darkness dreary,— The Huntsman Black! " The faint forest-leaves, by the sharp wind rifted, Shriek . . . one had said That a witch's revel, with wild cries drifted. Through the wood was spread; In a clear cloud-way, with pale locks uplifted. The moon smiles dread. Cleave to the buck, cleave to the hind, Scour the dark woods, scour wastes yet lined With eve's wan track. Cleave to the Czar, cleave to Austria blind, O Huntsman Black! The faint forest-leaves, etc. Girth thy garb, let thy blast ring not least. Cleave to the deer that wend slowly to feast On the rich grass track. SELECTED POEMS 51 Cleave to the king, cleave to the priest, O Huntsman Black! The faint forest-leaves, etc. It thunders, the rain blinds, the river-floods rise! No rest for the fearful fox under the skies,— Thou'rt still on his track ! Cleave to the judge, cleave to the spies, O Huntsman Black! The faint forest-leaves, etc. The myriad imps of St. Anthony leap 'Mong oats which wild dance i' the wind aye keep. But can turn thee not back— Cleave to the monk, goad him from sleep, O Huntsman Black! The faint forest-leaves, etc. Cleave to the bears, thy hounds in full cry! The wild-boar knowing no shelter shall die: On, on with thy pack ! Cleave to the crowned, to the mitred lie, O Hrmtsman Black! The feint forest-leaves, etc. VICTOR HUGO*S The dastard wolf from thy following has turned; Round with thy hounds for the death he hath earned, Quick, follow him back ! Crush the foul beast that all pity hath spurned, O Huntsman Black! The faint forest-leaves, by the sharp wind rifted. Fall . . . one had said That the darkling revel with hoarse cries drifted Through the wood was sped; The clarion of dawn through the cloud is uplifted,— Sweet sunlight's spread! The world reneweth its old-world might; Our France art thou that of yore brake night In splendid attack; Our fair Archangel clothed round with light, O Huntsman Black! The faint forest-leaves, by the sharp wind rifted. Fall . . . one had said That the darkling revel with hoarse cries drifted Through the wood was sped; The clarion of dawn through the cloud is uplifted,— Sweet sunlight's spread! selected poems S3 THE EXILE'S CHOICE Les ch&timents, 2, V N, R, T. Since Justice slumbers in the abysm, Since the crime's crowned with despotism, Since all most upright souls are smitten. Since proudest souls are bowed for shame. Since on the walls in lines of flame My country's dark dishonor's written j O grand Republic of our sires. Pantheon filled with sacred fires. In the free azure golden dome. Temple with shades immortal thronged. Since thus thy glory they have wronged. With " Empire " staining freedom's home; Since in my country each soul born Is base; since there are laughed to scorn The true, the pure, the great, the brave. The indignant eyes of history. Honor, law, right, and liberty. And those—alas !—within the grave; Solitude, exile 1 I love them ! Sorrow, be thou my diadem ! Poverty love I,—for 'tis pride ! 54 victor Hugo's My rugged home winds beat upon; And even that awful statue wan Aye seated silent by my side. I love the woe that proves me strong; That shadow of fate which all ye throng, O ye to whom high hearts aye bow,— Faith, Virtue veiled, stern Dignity, And thou, proud Exile, Liberty, And, nobler yet. Devotion, thou ! I love this islet lonely, bold, Jersey, whereover England's old Free banner doth the storm-blast brave; Yon darkling ocean's ebb and flow. Its vessels, each a wandering plough. Whose mystic furrow is the wave. I love thy gull, with snowy wing In pearls to the wind blithe scattering, O ocean vast, thy sunny spray; Who darts beneath huge billows gaping. Soon from those monstrous throats escaping As a soul from sorrow flits away ! I love the rock—how solemn, stern ! Thence hearkening aye the plaint eterne. On the wild air around me shed. Ever the sullen night outpours,— Of waves that sob on sombre shores. Of mothers mourning children dead ! SELECTED POEMS 55 CONFRONTED L$s chMintents, /, XV C. E. Meetkerke O PHANTOMS, who are your assassins ? Speak ! Who planted in your breasts the deadly steel? Thou foremost in the ranks the silence break, And from the shadowland the truth reveal! Thy name? "Religion.'^ And thy murderer ? "The Priest." You three—your names ? " Truth— Virtue—Faith.'' Who threw you down and gave you up to death? "The Church." And you in outer darkness there ? "They called me Public Credit." And who slew Thee and thy followers ? "The Oath." And thou Knee deep in blood ? "My name was Justice." Who Condemned ? "The Judge." 56 victor Hugo's And thou with empty sheath— Who steeped in dust and blood the aureate flame That should have crowned thee and the victor wreath ? ^^The Army. Theyhave called me Austerlitz." THE TRUMPETS OF THE MIND Les ch&tintents, y, I Torn Dutt Sound, sound forever, clarions of thought! When Joshua 'gainst the high-walled city fought. He marched around it with his banner high. His troops in serried order following nigh. But not a sword was drawn, no shaft out- sprang. Only, the trumpets the shrill onset rang. At the first blast, smiled scornfully the king. And at the second sneered, half-wondering: "Hop'st thou with noise my stronghold to break down ?'' At the third round, the ark of old renown Swept forward, still the trumpets sounding loud. And then the troops with ensigns waving proud. SELECTED POEMS 57 Stepped out upon the old walls children dark With horns to mock the notes and hoot the ark. At the fourth turn, braving the Israelites, Women appeared upon the crenelated heights— Those battlements embrowned with age and rust— And hurled upon the Hebrews stones and dust. And spun and sang when weary of the game. At the fifth circuit came the blind and lame. And with wild uproar clamorous and high Railed at the clarion ringing to the sky. At the sixth time, upon a tower's tall crest. So high that there the eagle built his nest. So hard that on it lightning lit in vain. Appeared in merriment the king again : "These Hebrew Jews musicians are, me- seems !'' He scoffed, loud laughing, " but they live on dreams.'' The princes laughed submissive to the king, Laughed all the courtiers in their glittering ring, And thence the laughter spread through all the town. At the seventh blast — the city walls fell down. 58 VICTOR Hugo's SUNRISE Les chMimentSf 'ft XV N. R, T, Foul times there are, when nations spiritless Throw honor away For tinsel glory; to base happiness A mournful prey. Then from the nations, fain of lustful rest. Dull slavery's dreams. All virtue ebbs, as from a sponge tight-pressed Clear water streams. Then men, to vice and folly docile slaves. Aye lowly-inclined. Ape the vile fearful reed that stoops and waves For every wind. Then feasts and kisses; nought that saith the soul Stirs shame or dread; One drinks, one eats, one sings, one skips,— is foul And comforted. Crime, ministered to by loathsome lackeys, reigns; Yea, 'neath God's fires SELECTED POEMS 59 Laughs; and ye shiver, sombre dread remains Of glorious sires. All life seems foul, with vice intoxicate. Aye, thus to be :— Sudden a clarion unto all winds elate Peals Liberty ! And the dull world whose soul this blast doth smite Is like to one Drunken all night, upstaggering 'neath the light C the risen sun 1 THE IMPERIAL MANTLE Les ch&timeniSfSt III ' N. R, T, O YE whose labor is bliss alway. Blithe-winged ones who have for prey But odorous breaths of azure skies. Who, ere December come, far flee. Sweet thieves of sweetest blooms, O ye Who bear to men the honey prize. Chaste sippers of the morning dew. Who visit 'neath noon's amorous blue The lily glowing like a star,— 6o VICTOR HUGO'S Fond sisters of May's flowerets bright, Bees, blithesome daughters of the light. From that foul mantle flit afar ! Winged warriors, rush upon that man ! O busy toilers, noble clan. For duty and virtue arduous, With golden wings, keen darts of flame. Swarm round that dull, foul thing of shame. And hiss:—"For what hast taken us? " Accurst! We are the honey-bees ! Our hives the pride of cottages. From homeliest flowers our sweetest sips! Though oft, what time warm June discloses For love of us his loveliest roses. We're fain to alight on Plato's lips I "What's born of mire to mire's inclined. Go, in his lair Tiberius find, Charles neuf his balcony upon. Go, go, Hymettus' bees scarce grace Your purple, there behooves you place The black, foul swarm of Montfaucon! " And all together sting him there,— O tiny warriors of the air. Sting blind this traitor soulless, base; Upon him swarm from far and near, And, since the men of France have fear. Let bees of France the monster chase ! selected poems 6l SONG Lei ch&HmenU, 7, VI N, /?. Tyerman He shines through history like a sun. For thrice five years He bore bright victory through the dun King-shadowed spheres; Proud Europe 'neath his law of might Low-bowed the knee— Thou, poor ape, hobble after aright. Petit, petit! Napoleon in the roar of fight. Calm and serene. Guided athwart the fiery flight His eagle keen. Upon Areola bridge he trod. And came forth free— Come! here is gold, adore thy god. Petit, petit! Viennas were his lights-o'-love. He ravished them ; Blithely he seized brave heights above By the iron hem; Castles caught he by the curls. His brides to be— For thee here are the poor pale girls. Petit, petit! 62^ victor Hugo's He passed o'er mountains, deserts, plains. Having in hand The palm, the lightning, and the reins Of every land: Drunken, he tottered on the brink Of deity— Here is sweet blood ! quick, run to drink. Petit, petit! Then when he fell, loosening the world, The abysmal sea Made wide her depths for him, down-hurled By Liberty: Th' archangel plunged from where he stood. And earth breathed free— Thou! drown thyself in thy own mud. Petit, petit! ART AND THE PEOPLE JLts chMimeniSt i, IX N. R. T. I Art, 'tis a glory, a delight; I' the tempest it holds fire-flight. It irradiates the deep blue sky. Art, splendor infinite. On the brow of the people doth sit. As a star in God's heaven most high. SELECTED POEMS 63 Art, 'tis a broad-flowered plain When Peace holds beloved reign; 'Tis the passionate unison Of music the city hath made With the country, the man with the maid, All sweet songs made perfect in one! Art, 'tis Humanity's thought Which shatters chains century-wrought! Art, 'tis the conqueror sweet! Unto Art, each world-river, each sea ! Slave-people, 'tis Art makes free; Free people, 'tis Art makes great! II O chivalrous France, without cease Chant loudly thy hymn of peace,— Chant, with eyes fixed on the sky! Thy joyous voice and profound Through the slumbering world doth re- sound . . . O noble people, chant high ! True people, chant gladly the dawn ! At even raise song as at morn ! After labor sweet singing should be. Laugh for the century o'erthrown ! Sing love in a tender tone, And loudlier chant liberty! 64 victor Hugo's Chant Italy sacred and sweet; Poor Poland, slain sons at her feet; Naples, whose heart-blood outpours; Hungary, the Russian's base vaunt . . . O tyrants ! the people doth chant Even as the lion roars! SEA-SONG OF THE EXILES ch&timenis, IX N. R. T, Dear land, farewell! Waves surge and swell. Dear land, farewell,— Blue sky ! Farewell, white cot whence the ripe grapes fall. Gold blooms that bask on the mossy wall 1 Dear land, farewell! Plain, valley, and hill! Dear land, farewell,— Blue sky! Dear land, farewell,— Waves surge and swell. Dear land, farewell,— Blue sky! Farewell, betrothed with the pure pale brow; 'Neath sombre heaven dark billows we plough, selecl'ed poems 65 Dear land, farewell! In thee our loves dwell; Dear land, farewell,— Blue sky! Dear land, farewell! Waves surge and swell. Dear land, farewell,— Blue sky ! Our eyes, whose tears all brightness blot. Leave the dark wave for a darker lot! Dear land, farewell! In our heart's a knell. Dear land, farewell,— Blue sky! THE JOURNEY Odes, S, XIX Dean Carrington I The horse his harness shakes, and makes it ring, The wheels bright sparks from out the pave- ment fling; Now I must go! Good-bye; chase from your mind 66 VICTOR Hugo's All bitter fears—^take heart—good-bye again. What! the car starts—I go, and you remain ? Alas ! I thought you left by chance behind. Long time pursue it with attentive ear, Go not away till sick and sad you hear The clatter of the horse hoofs fade and die; E'en now we're hid by intervening space. Your snowy dress I can no longer trace. Nor you the wheels distinguish as they fly. What! left not e'en a sound, not e'en a shade! Absence its might upon my soul has laid; In deeper gloom I plunge each step I drive. And in this hell, so full of bitter pain. Of anguish, idle pangs, chimeras vain, I buried am, and sink, and roam alive. II What now am I to do with every thought ? What with my brow, used to thy hand's support? What do with all I hear, and all I see. With illness wanting you, so hard to bear; With eyes which by your own illumined were. And voice which only served to answer thee? Upon each roadside tree my sight abides. That now appears, now into shadow glides. SELECTED POEMS 67 Green woods, and harvests with their store of gold, And mountains, and the sparkling even- ing star. And the shrill clocks, and cities that afar Gray lines of mist in the horizon fold. What boot green woods, the harvest hills, and vines ? And what the star that rises and declines. And plains and mountains, if to thee not shown ? What profit castles and their ruined halls. And moss-grown keep, unless their vacant halls Hear thy light footsteps run beside my own ? While thus the next, and still the next day fly. Without thee I must see dawn wake and die. Without thyself, thy smile, thy look so gay. Musing, I hear thee not beside me tread. Nor feel thy small soft hand, when raised my head. Closing my waking eyes in play. Yet must I send thee, though to grief a prey. Some written happiness from day to day; Say: " Cheer thee up ! my calm is now re- stored," Whilst for my absent love I ever quail. And fancying thousand ills thy life assail: Each hour above my head is hung a sword. 68 victor Hugo's III What dost thou now ? Beside the hearth, no doubt, The map is spread, your eye pursues my route; You say: '' Where is he ? may each place supply Kind service, and some heart that loves and cares— Some hostess like myself, who prays and fears For some loved being 'neath a foreign sky. " Now fast he journeys on. I'm sure by now That far-off city he has travelled through. That wood, that bridge, scene of some mighty deed; E'en now he may through that lone valley stray. Marked by the fatal Cross, that speaks dismay. Where but last year . . . Oh, may he safely speed!" And then my father wipes your sparkling tear. And, smiling, bids you coax your daughter dear. " Cheer up ! he soon again will see us all— He laughs, is happy, does this moment trace Some ancient hero's tomb or dwelling- place. Does for your safety at some altar call." SELECTED POEMS IV Then the old warrior, whom your grief subdues, Tells his wild life, and battlefields reviews. Those ancient fights in Italy and Spain, That chief who wont the world in awe to keep;— Lowering his voice lest he should rouse from sleep The babe upon thy gentle bosom lain. AT EVENING Les contemplationsp 2, X N, R. T. Mv arm pressed gently thy form, slight And supple as the slender reed; Thy sweet heart quivered, even as might A bird's wing freed. A long while silent, we beheld The day from heaven softly move. What then our trembling souls fulfilled ? Love! O our love! Even as an angel that grows bright And brighter, thou didst gaze on me. Till thy star-look shone 'mid my night Too sweet to see. ^o victor Hugo's KING LOUIS XVII Odes, I, V Dublin Univ. Mag. The golden gates were opened wide that day, All through the unveiled heaven there seemed to play Out of the holiest of holy, light; And the elect beheld, crowd immortal, A young soul, led up by young angels bright. Stand in the starry portal. A fair child fleeing from the world's fierce hate. In his blue eye the shade of sorrow sate. His golden hair hung all dishevelled down. On wasted cheeks that told a mournful story. And angels twined him with the innocent's crown. The martyr's palm of glory. The virgin souls that to the lamb are near. Called through the clouds with voices heavenly clear, God hath prepared a glory for thy brow. Rest in His arms, and all ye hosts that sing His praises ever on untired string. Chant, for a mortal comes among ye now; Do homage—" 'Tis a king." SELECTED POEMS 71 And the pale shadow saith to God in heaven: " I am an orphan and no king at all; I was a weary prisoner yestereven, My father's murderers fed my soul with gall. Not me, O Lord, the regal name beseems. Last night I fell asleep in dungeon drear, But then I saw my mother in my dreams, Say, shall I find her here ?'' The angels said: "Thy Saviour bids thee come. Out of an impure world He calls thee home. From the mad earth, where horrid murder waves Over the broken cross her impure wings. And regicides go down among the graves. Scenting the blood of kings." He cries: "Then have I finished my long life? Are all its evils over, all its strife. And will no cruel gaoler evermore Wake me to pain, this blissful vision o'er? Is it no dream that nothing else remains Of all my torments but this answered cry. And have I had, O God, amid my chains. The happiness to die ? " For none can tell what cause I had to pine. What pangs, what miseries, each day were mine; 72 victor Hugo's And when I wept there was no mother near To soothe my cries, and smile away my tear. Poor victim of a punishment unending, Tom like a sapling from its mother earth. So young, I could not tell what crime im- pending Had stained me from my birth. "Yet far off in dim memory it seems. With all its horror mingled happy dreams. Strange cries of glory rocked my sleeping head. And a glad people watched beside my bed. One day into mysterious darkness thrown, I saw the promise of my future close; I was a little child, left all alone, Alas ! and I had foes. "They cast me living in a dreary tomb. Never mine eyes saw sunlight pierce the gloom. Only ye, brother angels, used to sweep Down from your heaven, and visit me in sleep. 'Neath blood-red hands my young life with- ered there. Dear Lord, the bad are miserable all. Be not Thou deaf, like them, unto my prayer, It is for them I call." SELECTED POEMS 73 The angels sang: "See heaven's high arch unfold, Come, we will crown thee with the stars above. Will give thee cherub-wings of blue and gold. And thou shalt learn our ministry of love, Shalt rock the cradle where some mother's tears Are dropping o'er her restless little one. Or, with thy luminous breath, in distant spheres, Shalt kindle some cold sun.'' Ceased the full choir, all heaven was hushed to hear. Bowed the fair face, still wet with many a tear. In depths of space, the rolling worlds were stayed. Whilst the Eternal in the infinite said : "O king, I kept thee far from human state. Who hadst a dungeon only for thy throne, O son, rejoice, and bless thy bitter fate. The slavery of kings thou hast not known. What if thy wasted arms are bleeding yet. And wounded with the fetter's cruel trace. No earthly diadem has ever set A stain upon thy face. 74 VICTOR Hugo's " Child, life and hope were with thee at thy birth, But life soon bowed thy tender form to earth. And hope forsook thee in thy hour of need. Come, for thy Saviour had His pains divine; Come, for His brow was crowned with thorns like thine. His sceptre was a reed." SET FREE Vari d'itregrand-pirCf 10, Vl C. E. Meeiktrke After the wintry snows a single bird Was left where once there reigned a world of song. The cage was empty, not a twitter heard; Alone, the last of all that joyous throng, A small tomtit, so tame in other days. With such familiar and such cheerful ways. Now pined there. Water, and its dole of seed— Sometimes the visit of a sleepy fly For all delight! A cage is hardly gay: A desert is too much ! It pined away. Sad bird ! By day and night alone to brood. And when the dawn was breaking in the sky SELECTED POEMS 75 To plume itself in silent solitude ! It turned upon its perch morose and shy, And then would dash about in aimless flight Till half exhausted it would wait quite still, Head underneath its wing, as if 'twere night. The pretty chirping and the little trill Quite put to silence. So, at last, one day I pushed the cage door open and went in. The aviary was in a shady spot. And once where summer greenery had been Two posts—an arbor and a gloomy grot— Was all the furniture, a waterfall Was turned to ice—snow curtain over all. The poor bird saw the giant form appear And flew, now up, now down, in frantic fear; The terror of a feeble helpless thing Is full of fury. Standing on a chair I tried to seize it: breathless, fluttering It fell into a corner, lying there With little piteous outcries, conquered, lost! What could an atom do ? How longer strive Against the power of an enormous ghost ? It hung with helpless neck and closing eye: One could but tell that it was still alive Because the heart yet beat tumultuously. April is like the dawn : it blushes red With waking joys. 76 VICTOR Hugo's The sun's first beams are shed Into my garden. Primroses and broom Round which the bees come humming scare the gloom Of winter. Blue forget-me-nots let fall Their tiny leaves into the rivulet. The thorn-trees bud, and diamond drops lie wet On grasses. Nature is content with all. I leave the cage, still holding in my hand The bird: amid the smiling flowers I stand. And then I let my prisoner go free. From trembling branch to branch, from tree to tree It sped through golden air in upward flight. Bewildered in that strange immensity. And looking to that glory and that light And that deliverance I held my breath. And pensive said at last: "lam like death." A SLAP Vart d'etre grand-f ire, bf IV Dean Carringtcn From the small hand was dealt a hearty tap— " Grandfather, scold her." " What, give you a slap?" SELECTED POEMS 77 The culprit you with greater love behold, "Pray scold." Says Age: "I can no longer scold, Nothing but smiles are left me nowaday." Nero I've seen proscribe, Judas betray, Satan victorious—rogues and ruffians reign— When one's deep heart has proved on these disdain. When one has spent indignant rage and hates. When, viewing all that the Church tolerates. Which pulpits hail, and which the priest calls right; When dauntless one has raved on some rough height. When, on the invasion of the Parthian horde. On Bonaparte's black crime and perjured word; On laws and night doomed to a bloody tomb, Barb6s from Paris, Brutus spurned from Rome. On tyrants, safe afloat, while wrecked the state— When one has poured vials of lyric hate. When one has dared the prison roof remove, And drawn forth all the clamor from above; The imprecations, lightnings, hisses, cries. Of that dread holy cavern in the skies. When one has during days that seemed as nights. Rolled all the voices of the gulf—the slights— 78 VICTOR Hugo's The darkness, groans, and tears for France betrayed. Isaiah heaped on Juvenal; the shade And ruin of infuriate poesy. Like rocks of bitter hatred in the sky: When 'gainst one's wrath, the tomb no shelter gave. When eagles one has struck the dove to save— Nimrod, Napoleon, Caesar, one has beat. And dared with scorn the whole Pantheon treat; And oft to quake that lofty building taught, And on and under earth has Justice wrought. And all miasmas far and wide dispersed. Home somewhat weary one returns at last— You don't get angry with familiar flies, The little pecks that come from aviaries. Sweet mocking laughter from melodious nests. And all these little gods, or little pests, Which babes and brats we call, enchantment bring, And when they try to bite, you think they sing. What peace in pardon !—Dante—Cato be. Against the mighty, not the small. Shall we Make a gruff voice, 'gainst the soft cry that charms. Or shall we against .sparrows don our arms ? Bah! 'Gainst the dawn you don't in anger come. And thunder should be mild and sweet at home. selected poems 79 LAETITIA RERUM Vari d*itre grand'Pire, I, VlII David Tolmit Sudden change belongs to all, Winter flees and hides away, The year casts off its mournful pall. The earth puts on a bright array. All is fresh and all astir. The plains are clad in verdure new. Youth pervading everywhere. Sparkling in each drop of dew. Each tree coquets with nodding tree. Each flower with other flower contends Which shall queen of beauty be. And each her perfumed leaves distends. E'en from the rocks a bouquet springs. The breeze salutes the leafy glade 'Mid which the joyous song-bird sings. And stirs the fern in forest shade. In truth, 'tis Nature's gala day, And all things join in Nature's mirth; No palace ever half so gay. No lights like Heaven's lamps on earth. 8o VICTOR Hugo's Then comes the harvest and the fruits, With mingled scent of herbs and hay; Tired reapers sleep on tender shoots, When night succeeds to garish day. And hark! from out the shady dell The nightingale begins his note. The chrysalis has left its shell. The earthworm has cast off its coat. The water eddies in the stream 'Neath sky of deep transparent blue ; When evening comes the fireflies gleam. And gently falls the evening dew. The hungry bee goes wandering out. The hornet looks, the wasp flies by; To all a nectar-drinking bout The hospitable flowers supply. The drones, who to excess incline. With wings a-fluttering soon alight. And in a pink they find their wine. The lily is their napkin white. The fly from the vermilion drains. And gold from many a flowery bin; The butterfly has toper's brains. And rose to him is but an inn. selected poems 8i Joy and nectar all hearts fill, Wine and liberty agree, On no flower can you read this bill: "The Temperance Society." By the bounty of Nature's store All things on earth are filled; Heaven is the only book of lore Whose leaves the dawn doth brightly gild. Children mine, in your bright eyes I see the heaven of heavens alway. Your laugh is like the springtime's guise. Your tears are like the dawn of day. EVENING Vart d*itre II Dean Carrington Cold is the fog, and the gray mists rise. And the herds of oxen to water go. Black clouds the pale wan moon peeps through. And seems to light you, as by surprise. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. VICTOR Hugo's The traveller walks, dark heaths between, Dark shade to left and dark shade to right. Pale is the west, and the east is light. Here twilight, and there the moon is seen. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. The witch squats down, and her lip sticks up. To the ceiling the spider has fixed its net. The goblin is in the marsh-fire set Like a pistil of gold in a tulip's cup. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. On the hungry billow the lugger flies. And shipwreck watches the mast alway; The wind says "to-morrow"—the sea "to-day," The voices you hear are despairing cries. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. The coach which from Avranches goes to Fougere Cracking its whip like a lightning flash. Now is the hour when rave and clash Wondrous sounds in the murky air. SELECTED POEMS 83 When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. In the deep thick woods flare brilliant lights, The old graveyard is atop of the hill, Whence does God find all the black to fill The broken hearts and the sleepless nights ? When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. Silvery pools quiver over the sand. The sea-hawk sits on the chalk cliff high. The herdsman folio ws, wi th awe-struck eye, The flight of devils o'er sea and land. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. From the chimney-pot rises a long gray flag. The woodcutter plods with his load of wood. You hear, 'mid the rush of the mountain flood. The crash of the boughs which the torrents drag. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. 84 victor Hugo's The starved wolf dreams, he the sheep fold seeks, The rivers speed, and the dark clouds flit. And behind the pane, where the lamp is lit. Dear little children have rosy cheeks. When 'twas or where I no longer know Old Ivon used in his pipes to blow. MY JEANNE Vart d*(tre ip^and'pire^ 6, K David Tolntie My Jeanne, whom I tenderly love and adore. Is queenly in right of her sex : all its lore Is to beautiful be, to have arms white as snow. And to make by a look the worst rebel bend low; To know aught of nothing save bouquets and dress, To enthral the most learned by smile or caress. To be gentle as Heaven, as fair as the rose. To the sad or ungrateful, the poor or morose. Jeanne knows all about it, for she is aged three; And she is the flower of my old age, for me To contemplate, cherish—my joy, my delight! My verse, which seems worthless when she is in sight, Is inspired by her glances, and filled with her chat. Her dress is a wonder, bewitching her hat, selected poems 85 Her red shoes are dainty, her movements as light As a fly's on the wing; and the colors as bright Of the costumes she shows off with womanly pride, With a glimpse of the womanly spirit inside. 'Tis her due to be queen, to be fair in her right. When her sweet reign commences my wisdom takes flight. LOVE OF THE WOODLAND Lei chansons des rues et des ' boit, I, /, II N. R. T. Orpheus, in Cayster's tangled Woodways, 'neath the stars' pale light. Listened laughters weird and jangled Of the viewless ones of night. Phtas, the Theban sibyl, dreaming Nigh the hushed Phygalian heights. Saw on far horizon streaming Ebon forms 'mong silvery lights. .^Eschylus, soft hazes threading Of sweet Sicily, soul-subdued Wandered beneath moonbeams shedding Mellow flute-notes through the wood. 86 victor Hugo's Pliny, lo !—high thoughts denying For Miletus' nymphs most fair,— Dainty rosy limbs espying, Begs a boon on the amorous air, Plautus, nigh Viterbo, straying Through the orchard-bowers sun-bright. In each palm gold fruit is weighing Such as gods rejoiced to bite. Ah, Versailles! Haunt most delightful! Faunus there, one foot i' the wave. While Boileau waxed shrill and spiteful. Golden rhymes to Moliere gave. Dante sombre-souled, abiding Scathless in the deepest hell. Turned to watch fair women gliding Through the boughs' neath eve's calm spell, Chenier, under willows sleeping. Saw in dream a vision sweet: Lovely lasses laughing, weeping. For whom Virgil's heart quick beat. Shakespeare, watching 'neath the lazy Branches of the forest-lord. Heard, while blushed each meadow-daisy. Fairy-trippings o'er green sward. selected poems 87 O deep woodlands soul-entrancing, Haunted yet by gods are ye ! Yet the goat-foot satyr's dancing To Pan's rustic melody ! THE CONTENTED EXILE Uart d*iire grand'Piret 1,1 Ida J. Lemon I The solitude and silence tempt forth To desert places. There the soul is calm And sternly satisfied; one knows not there What is that shadow which he shall illume. I go into the forests seeking there Vague awe; the tangled thickness of the boughs Informs me with a joy and terror dim; And there I find oblivion akin To that within the silence of the tomb. But I am not extinguished j one can be A torch in darkness, and beneath the sky. Beneath the sacred crypt, alone, remain To shiver in the deep and windy breath Of the empyrean. Nought is lost to man For having sounded duty's depths obscure. Who looks from high sees well: who looks from far 88 victor Hugo's Sees rightly. Conscience knows a sacred faith Is possible for her, and goes to high And lonely places, there to shine and grow. Remote from the forgetful, callous world. And therefore I, too, go forth to the waste. But do not quit the world which I forsake. Because a dreamer comes, in forests' depths. Or on the craggy cliffs, to sit and muse In silence on the vastness of the night. He does not isolate himself from earth And earth's inhabitants. And think you not That, having seen the throng of men, one needs To flee beneath the thick and shady trees. And that the thirst for truth, for peace, for right. For justice, and for light, grows in the soul. After so many false and lying things ? My brothers have forever all my heart. And far from them in body, I am near In spirit, looking at and judging fate; And to complete the rough-hewn human soul, I hold above the people, downward bent. The urn of pity; ceaselessly I pour. Yet constantly refill it. But I take For cover the pine woods—with heavy shades. Oh, I have seen the wretched crowds so near, Have known the cries, the blows, the insults heaped SELECTED POEMS 89 On venerable heads, and cowards grown To power through civil broils, and judges fit For others' judgment only, and vile priests Serving God and defiling, preaching for And witnessing against Him. I have seen The want of beauty that our beauty shows; The evil in our good, and in our truth The falsehood, and have watched mere noth- ingness. Beneath the proud, triumphal arches pass. Ah, I have seen enough him who corrodes. And him who flees, and him who yields, till now. Old, spent, and conquered, I have this for joy To dream in quietude in some dark spot. There while I bleed, I muse; and if per- chance A god should offer me youth, glory, love. Strength, victory—would I return to towns. Yet do I find it good to have a lair Within the forests, for by no means sure Am I that even then I would consent. II What is this earth of ours ? A storm of souls. In this gloom where we wandering pilots reach No shore but rocks, mistaking them for ports; Amid the tempest of desires, of cries. Of transports, loves, vows, sorrows,—heaps of clouds,— 90 VICTOR Hugo's The fleeting kisses of those prostitutes We call ambition, fortune, and success; Before the suffering Job's: "What do I know?" The trembling Pascal's : " What, then, do I think?" In this preposterous and fierce expense Of popes, of kings, of Caesars, Satan-made; In presence of the fate which turns and turns His capstan from which ever flow—and hence The terror of the poor philosophers— The same waves and the same catastrophes; In this corroding nothingness, and false And lying chaos, what at last man sees Clearly is this: Above our sorrows, falls. And failures due, the reign of innocence. And sovereignty of innocent things and pure. Being given the human heart, the human mind Our yesterday in gloom, our morrow dark. All the disasters, all the hatreds, wars. Our progress checked by heavy, dragging chains, All round us, even among the best, remorse. And all the throng of living things o'er- whelmed By winds, which blow from out the skies in tears. SELECTED POEMS 91 In truth, 'tis salutary for the mind And good, among the interwoven boughs. So many and so black, to contemplate Sometimes, athwart the ills which seem to spread Betwixt the heavens and us like veils, a peace Deep and profound and made of shining stars; It is of this God thought, what time He placed The poets near the cradles made for sleep. THE GIANT IN GLEE Ballades, V Foreign Quar. Rev. Ho, warriors! I was reared in the land of the Gauls; O'er the Rhine my ancestors came bounding like balls Of the snow at the Pole, where, a babe, I was bathed Ere in bear and in walrus-skin I was en- swathed. Then my father was strong, whom the years lowly bow,— A bison could wallow in the grooves of his brow. 92 VICTOR HUGO'S He is weak, very old—he can scarcely uptear A young pine-tree for staff since his legs cease to bear; But here's to replace him!—I can toy with his axe; As I sit on the hill my feet swing in the dax, And my knee caps the boulders and troubles the trees. How they shiver, yea, quake if I happen to sneeze! I was still but a springald when, cleaving the Alps, I brushed snowy periwigs off granitic scalps. And my head, o'er the pinnacles, stopped the fleet clouds. Where I captured the eagles and caged them by crowds. There were tempests! I blew them back unto their source! And put out their lightnings! More than once in a course. Through the ocean I went wading after the whale. And stirred up at the bottom as did never a gale. SELECTED POEMS 93 Fond of rambling, I hunted the shark 'long the beach, And no osprey in ether soared out of my reach; And the bear that I pinched 'twixt my finger and thumb. Like the lynx and the wolf, perished harmless and dumb. But these pleasures of childhood have lost all their zest; It is warfare and carnage that now I love best: The sounds that I wish to awaken and hear Are the cheers raised by courage, the shrieks due to fear; When the riot of flames, ruin, smoke, steel, and blood Announces an army rolls along as a flood. Which I follow, to harry the clamorous ranks. Sharp-goading the laggards and pressing the flanks. Till, a thresher 'mid ripest of corn, up I stand With an oak for a flail in my unflagging hand. Rise the groans! rise the screams! on my feet fall vain tears As the roar of my laughter redoubles their fears. 94 VICTOR Hugo's I am naked. At armor of steel I should joke— True, I'm helmed—a brass pot you could draw with ten yoke. I look for no ladder to invade the king's hall— I stride o'er the ramparts, and down the walls fall. Till choked are the ditches with the stones, dead, and quick. Whilst the flagstaff I use 'midst my teeth as a pick. Oh, when cometh my turn to succumb like my prey. May brave men my body snatch away from th' array Of the crows—may they heap on the rocks till they loom Like a mountain, befitting a colossus' tomb! DREAMS Odes, St Dean Carringion Far from the city's pile. Far from the kingly court. Far from Rank's envious smile. Far from the rabble vile. There, friends, be my resort. SELECTED POEMS 95 Amid the fields that teach Calm wisdom to the mind, Or by some silent beach, Where from the world can reach Neither the wave nor wind. Some shelter lone and hoar. Some refuge still and old. Some port beside the shore. Some nest the leaves stretch o'er. Some house the woods enfold. Let it be dark and sad. And calm and wrapt in sleep. With forest mantle clad. In the silence and the shade. Hid in recesses deep. There above everything. Faithful to every tie. My muse shall stretch her wing. And now of flowers sing. And now of mountains high. And shall her daring fire. Loose from all shackles be; Her flight shall never tire. But higher soar and higher. As a wild bird set free. 96 victor Hugo's II Let me in dreams ascend To heavens of love and shade. And let them never end, But night the vision lend, That in the day was made. And white as is the sail I through the distance see. Let it a starbeam pale Disclose, to be a veil Between my life and me. And let the Muse still haste. All bright my night to make. And gild and make it last. And from the vision vast. Be fearful to awake. Let all my thoughts be there. In their best beauty found; And sit with zealous care, A choir all bright and rare. Circling my hearth around. And to my dream enchained. Let them, with raptured eye. Above its cradle bend. As elder sisters tend Their infant brother by. SELECTED POEMS 97 III Faith dwells upon the seas, And in the forests high. There we can breathe at ease; No crushing weight have these. To keep us from the sky. There all is like a dream. Each sound some truth avows; All speak, and singing seem, On the bank from out the stream. From the wind among the boughs. It is a voice profound. Creation's total song; It is the globe's vast sound. The world as it turns round The heavenly space along. It is the echo grand. Wherein God's voice we know— Hymn of the seraph band, Of the world calm and bland, Where go all doomed to go. Where can no cries affright, Where sobs and tears withstood. Soul does with soul unite. As light is mixed with light. And flood unites to flood. victor Hugo's iv There sounds sublime shall sweep Each solitude along; Paris, in folly's sleep, 'Stead of these tongues that weep. Gives us an idle song. Oh! ancient Brittany, Oh ! for your foam-dashed beach. Your Celtic forests high. With Gothic castles nigh— Only I would beseech That my old feudal tower, AVhere I shall make my nest, Hoar castellane of power,— With ivy crown embower Its rugged granite crest. And I would have descried Some scutcheon to admire, Upon the chimney wide. Whose furnace to provide An oak is set on fire. In summer, hedges tall Must shade from heaven's rays; In winter, we must all Sit round the lighted hall. Red with a mighty blaze. SELECTED POEMS 99 In the woods my kingly range, When sounds pervade the night, Their tops shall seem to change To phantoms weird and strange. And wage mysterious fight. Let virgins round me press. Bright swarms, the heavens that fill. All clad in loveliness ; Waving their flowing dress Through the night-watches still. And with a voice of woe. The ghost of knight and lord Shall through the forest go. Pale, ghastly—to and fro— Or darkly stalk abroad. V If my muse rapt on high Carries its treasured nest And winged family To ruined keep—once by Some baron bold possessed; 'Tis that those times I love. Brighter, if not more good. Than those in which we move; And their wild records prove Dear to the poet's mood. lOO VICTOR Hugo's The swallow on the tower, Seeking from flight to rest, Saved from the tempest's power. Has sometimes made her bower In some old vulture's nest. Where, with soft beak, her young Within the nest at play. Oft push (the moss among) Some broken egg along. Left by the bird of prey. Mid arms of bygone years. My Muse, in fairy realm. Mid ancient pikes and spears. Strange as a dwarf appears. Wearing a giant's helm. vi Thus in the fields shall pass My green and happy hours; In the castle's stately mass, Like a stray root of grass. In the breaches of old towers. But cot, or tower of might. The world shall bind me not; I will live in the light. In prayer and fancy bright, Forgetting and forgot. selected poems lol DURING AN ILLNESS chansons dcs rues et des boiSf 2f IV, II Dean Carrington They tell me I am very ill: Friend, see my eyes look dead and wan; The sinister embrace I feel Of the eternal skeleton. I rise, but seek again my berth; For rest, I feel as if I had Already in my throat the earth, And scent of grave-yard, foul and bad. Like sail that to the port would 'scape, I shiver, and my steps are slow; And icy cold—a corpse-like shape. Ghastly, is seen my sheet below. The power to warm my hands is past; Like snow my flesh dissolves away; Upon my brow I feel the blast Of what dread thing, I cannot say. Is it the wind from shades obscure— That wind which passed o'er Jesus' soul? Is't the great Nought of Epicure? Or is't Spinosa's mighty whole? 102 VICTOR HUGO*S The doctor goes—no hope he brings; Low whisper whosoe'er is near; All sinks and sways, e'en lifeless things Assume an attitude of fear. " He's lost! " I hear them murmur nigh. My body vacillates; I feel The helpless, broken armory Of mind and senses fail and reel. That moment—infinite, supreme— From out the darkness meets my eye, A pale, vague sun, as in a dream. Through the wan heavens seems to rise. That moment, whether false or true. Now raises its mysterious front; Think not I tremble at the view— To watch such secrets is my wont. My soul transformed, as sight dilates. My reason seeks the godhead veiled; At last I touch the eternal gates. And night is by my keys assailed. To God, the sexton digs our way: To die is but to learn aright. " Old laborer ! " to Death I say, " I come to see the hidden sight." selected poems TO A FRIEND Les chansons des rues et des bais, jy, III Dean Carrington On the dread cliffs which storms infest, Walls which the waves dash in between A gloomy rock, there blooms at rest A charming meadow, small and green. Since, friend, you lend me, where I dwell. Your house, remote from human-kind, 'Twixt the two joys I love so well. The giant waves, the mighty wind. All thanks and hail! If fortune frowns Or smiles, perchance this age of ours Is like the seaweed 'neath the downs. Directed by abysmal powers. Our souls are like the drifted clouds— Winds, fair or foul, direct their flight j Hurried in disconnected crowds. They travel towards the Infinite. This human turmoil, vast and vain. Of which our reason is the star. Takes, leaves, deserts—brings back again Within the horizon, Hope afar ! VICTOR Hugo's This sea, tumultuous, fierce, and vast. Which trembles sore, and wounds the age. Foams, threatens, and at times will cast My name amid its cries of rage. Hatreds about me cling and swarm. My thought, this noise would vainly fright. Is like the bird who braves the storm. Amid the birds that haunt the night. And while your fields I cultivate. Just as you wish, with loving care. The press, with much invective hate. Gnashes, and tugs me by the hair. Their diatribes are fierce and sharp : I'm ass, and rogue, and this and that; Now I am Pradon for La Harpe, Then for de Maistre, I seem Marat! What matters !—hearts are drunk, but man, Sobered, in times to come will still Do with my books whate'er they can. And do with me—whate'er they will. But I, for joy and wonder see. In Honfleur meads, your bounty lends. How burdened by the yellow bee. The lavender's sweet blossom bends. SELECTED POEMS TO A YOUNG GIRL Odes, St XVII Gilbert Campbell You, who have hardly past soft childhood's years, Envy us not our days of grief and pain, When oft our laughter sadder is than tears. And our worn hearts rebel, but all in vain. At your sweet age all grief and sorrow fade. Passing away like summer's gentle breeze. Like a loved voice by distance fainter made. Or halcyon's note upon the rolling seas. Oh, do not quit too early childhood's mind. Enjoy the morning of life's early prime; , Your days like garlands one to other bind. Let the leaves wait the cruel hand of Time. As years flow on, your fate will be like ours. To learn of grief and friendship's brittle ties. The hopeless pain which haunts our dreary hours. And all earth's pleasures which our hearts despise. Laugh now, poor child, your mirth will not be long, And let not sorrow's shade rest on your face; Your eyes aglow, where peace and virtue throng. And heaven's gladness finds a resting-place. io6 victor Hugo's MY HAPPIEST DREAM Let quatre vents de I'espritt 3, VII, vai N. R. T. I love to watch in fancy, to some soft dreamy strain, A choir of lovely virgins issuing angel-calm. Veiled all in white, at even, from some old shadowy fane; In hand—a palm ! A dream which in my darkest hours doth aye beguile Is this: a group of children, ere they seek repose. Merrily dancing; on each rosebud mouth a smile. Each brow—a rose ! Haply a dream yet sweeter, that yields yet more delight. Is of a radiant girl, who, betwixt joy and fear, Dreameth of Love, not knowing, beneath God's stars love-bright; •In eye—a tear ! Another vision which doth lend my sorrow ease: Lo, Marguerite and Jeanne, like birds at evening SELECTED POEMS 107 Flittingacross the lawn, across the shadowy leas; Each foot—a wing ! But of all dreams whereon I gaze with pensive eyes, TAis to my poet-soul most pleasure doth afford: A tyrant stretched beneath God's awful starlit skies; In heart—a sword ! * A sword; but never a dagger ! Poet, thy right Is, 'neath the broad blue sky, a fair free fight. Where, face to face, and foot to foot, and breast To breast, thou standest,—and leavest to God the rest. Thou Justice's champion (^Ae, the chosen of hell!) In the sun's eye cross falchions, and smite well; Thy sword-clash ringing true as even thy song. So, if yet once again Right fall 'neath Wrong, Right's warrior, mingling with death's shadowy bands. Find Bayard and the Cid with outstretched hands. io8 victor Hugo's LIBERTY, EQUALITY, FRATERNITY Les chansons des rues et des bois^ 2J III, I Gilbert Cantpbell For centuries past this war madness Has laid hold of each combative race; Whilst our God takes but heed of the flower. And that sun, moon, and stars keep their place. The sight of the heavens above us. The bird's nest and lily-like snow. Drive not from the brain of us mortals The war-thirst, with its feverish glow. We love but the field with its carnage. And the strife which turns earth into hell, And eager for glory, the people Would not change the fierce drum for church bell. The vain aspirations of glory. With banners and cars of bright gold. Draw tears from the widows and orphans. As often has happened of old. Our natures have changed to brute fierceness; "Forward !—die ! " bursts from each angry throat, Whilst our lips seem to mimic the music Of the echoing war-trumpet's note. SELECTED POEMS Steel flashes, the bivouacs are smoking, As with pale brows we eagerly run. The thoughtful are driven to madness By the flash and the roar of the gun. Our lives are but spent for the glory Of the kings who smile over our grave. And build up a fabric of friendship With cement from the blood of the brave. While the beasts of the field and the vultures Come in search of their banquet of hell. And they strip the red flesh from the bodies That lie stiff and stark where they fell. Each man's hand is raised 'gainst his neighbor. Whilst he strives all his wrath to excite, -And trades on our natural weakness To inveigle us into the fight. "A Russian, quick, cut down the villain. Put your sword through that murderous Croat. How dare they from our men to differ. Or venture to wear a white coat?" " I slay fellow-creatures and go on My life's path. What glory like mine? Their crime is most black and most heinous. They live on the right of the Rhine." no victor Hugo's " For Rosbach and Waterloo, vengeance," The cry maddens the heart and the brain ; Men long for the fierce glow of battle And the blood that is poured forth like rain. In peace we could drink from the fountains. Or calmly repose in the shade. But our brethren in battle to slaughter Is a pleasure which never will fade. The lust for blood-spilling incites us To rush madly o'er valleys and plains; The vanquished are crying in terror. And are clasping our swift horses' manes. And yet I ask sometimes in wonder, As I wander the meadows among. Can brother for brother feel hatred As he hears the lark's musical song? IF I WERE NOT A CAPTIVE Les orientalest JV, D. Oh ! were I not a captive, I should love this fair countree; Those fields with maize abounding. This ever-plaintive sea: SELECTED POEMS III I'd love those stars unnumbered, If, passing in the shade. Beneath our walls I saw not The spahi's sparkling blade. I am no Tartar maiden That a blackamoor of price Should tune my lute and hold to me My glass of sherbet ice. Far from these haunts of vices. In dear my countree, we With sweethearts in the even May chat and wander free. But still I love this climate. Where never wintry breeze Invades, with chilly murmur. These open lattices; Where rain is warm in summer. And the insect glossy green. Most like a living emerald. Shines 'mid the leafy screen. With her chapelles fair Smyrna— A gay princess is she ! Still, at her summons, round her Unfading spring ye see. And, as in beauteous vases, Bright groups of flowers repose. So, in her gulfs are lying Her archipelagoes. 112 victor Hugo's I love these tall red turrets; These standards brave unrolled; And, like an infant's playthings, These houses decked with gold. I love forsooth these reveries. Though sand-storms make me pant, Voluptuously swaying Upon an elephant. Here in this feiry palace, Full of such melodies, Methinks I hear deep murmurs That in the deserts rise; Soft mingling with the music The genii's voices pour. Amid the air, unceasing. Around us evermore. I love the burning odors This glowing region gives; And, round each gilded lattice. The trembling, wreathing leaves; And, 'neath the bending palm-tree. The gaily gushing spring ; And on the snow-white minaret. The stork with snowier wing. I love on mossy couch to sing A Spanish roundelay. And see my sweet companions Around commingling gay,— selected poems "3 A roving band, light-hearted, In frolicsome array,— Who 'neath the screening parasols Dance down the merry day. But more than all enchanting At night, it is to me, To sit, where winds are sighing. Lone, musing by the sea; And, on its surface gazing. To mark the moon so fair. Her silver fan outspreading. In trembling radiance there. SONG OF OTHER TIMES Les quatre vents de Vesprit, 3, V N. R. Tyerntan Does any one know my bower, say ? 'Tis a calm shelter, where the sun Redeemeth, one bright springtide day. The wrong six wintry months have done. Clear limpid waters wander there; Among tall reeds the lily floats; While lovers' murmurs in warm air Are mingled with the birds' blithe notes. There, 'mong the flowers, are scattered groups; As in a dream one walks, one rests: 114 victor Hugo's Here, sparkling song in the depth of cups, Dim silence there in the depth of nests. The charm of this dim solitude. The grace of that soft, sunny height. Seems with the tear of Greuze bedewed. With gentle Watteau's smile made bright. Through mist doth far-off Paris lower; There, Regnier's bower of wine and glee Is worth not, here, one dreamful hour 'Neath rosy lamps of a chestnut-tree. Ye know not dreamland's sweetest things Till in cool cavern you repose— Lo ! waking, with weird murmurings They're lost 'mong rustling forest-boughs. Art proud ? The fault doth me surpass. Ambitious ? How can that be so. Since one can dream among the grass Beneath the mystic moon's soft glow! The flowers' bright language amorous Art deaf to ev'n in rosy May ? Listen ! It sweetly biddeth us In our dull souls let blossom day. While glistening robes, breasts bright as lilies. Warm cooings, tender like a dove. Of Galatea and blithesome Phylhs Counsel the woodways, laughter, love. SELECTED POEMS PEGASUS Les chansons des rues et des bois Anon. I WAS holding him fast by the bridle, In knots stood each muscle and vein, My brow was all lined with my efforts His headlong career to restrain. A horse of a glorious lineage, Astarte-like born of the foam. Daily fed from Aurora's bright chalice. Brought straight from her own starry home. A steed mighty and grand in his movements. Untamable, bounding on high. Ever filling, with resonant neighings. The vault of the deep, azure sky. To heaven each genius his bowl lifts. And kindling his torch from the sky. On the back of this wonderful monster Is seated and borne up on high. All thy poets and prophets in order Thou knowest, O earth, by the scars Of the burnings received from his harness Which shineth all over with stars. ii6 victor Hugo's He inspireth each ode and each epic, Conceiving most terrible things, As the sword flashes out from its scabbard. And crimes from the bosom of kings. As creator, and source of each fountain. He makes the rock open and speak, With its Rephidim for the old Hebrew, And Hippocrene for the wise Greek. Through the pale Revelation he hurries With Death and Despair on his back. And the shade of his great gloomy pinion Turns the moon over Tenedos black. Amos' wail and the wrath of Achilles, His nostrils inflate as is meet, And the rhythm of .^Eschylus' verses, 'Tis the march of his galloping feet. Lo ! he bends down the tree o'er the dead fruit. As a mother does, weeping alone; He hews out of marble a Rachel, Or a Niobe fashions in stone. When he starts, the ideal is his goal. Mane streaming and course ever fleet; In front the Impossible yawning Alone checks the rush of his feet. SELECTED POEMS 117 Swifter far than the lightning he rushes, On Pindus he seats himself strong, The Bear he relieves of his burden. As he draws the gold chariot along. He sports in the heavens undaunted. And plunges due north to the Pole; Him the zodiac, in circle revolving. Nigh crushes in ponderous roll. God created the gulf for his pleasure. And gave the wild skies to his will, His flight in the gloom and the shadow. His path through the lightning-cleft hill. Through the dense mists of heaven he wanders. And loves, as he moves on his way. To fly till the thick murky darkness Shrinks back from the presence of day. And the fierce glaring look of his eyeballs, Brought back from his mystic career. He fixes on man, that bare atom. And fills him with terror and fear. Though not docile, he's hard to be guided. As many a poet will find. Who may use him to leap o'er a chasm Which cannot be bridged by the mind. ii8 VICTOR Hugo's And the grooms who attend in his stable Are men of both talent and soul; The first place is given to Orpheus, With Ch^nier last on the roll. All our soul and our spirit he governs; Ezekiel waits him with awe, And it is from the floor of his stable That patient Job gathers his straw. Nought but woe to the man he surprises, 111 fortune attends all his play; He resembles the last days of autumn. When weariness reigneth alway. From his back he's flung many a rider. He loathes both the bit and the rein. He delights to be held as a monster. Nor thinks of his rider again. He exhibits nor mercy nor patience. But leaves far behind on his track All the rash and adventurous spirits Who mounted in vain on his back. His flanks, with their myriads of sparklets. Bear him on in his pride and his might; Though Despreaux or daring Quintilian Have ventured to curb him in flight. SELECTED POEMS 119 But I dragged him from rapt contemplation Of gods, and of crimes, and of kings. The sad horse of the gulf and the darkness. To fields where the soft idyl springs. Then I drew him towards the sweet meadow. Where the sunrise had just given birth To an eclogue of loving and kissing. And turned to an Eden this earth. In a valley, not far from the meadow, Where Plautus and Racan compose. The epigram blooms like a hawthorn. And that trefoil, the triolet, grows. Abbe Chaulieu can there take his sermon. And Segrais can gather fresh bays. From the tender green grass 'neath the bushes. To inspire him with musical lays. The horse struggled, his eyeballs shot light- nings Like sheen of a yataghan's blade. His flanks heaved like the breath of the tem- pest. When wind against tide is arrayed. For he longed to return to the unknown. To break from this earth and its ties, With the sulphurous reek in his nostrils. And the soul of the world in his eyes. I20 VICTOR Hugo's Loud he neighed as if looking for rescue From all the invisible worlds; And from heaven, as though in swift answer, The thunderbolt crashing was hurkd. And the raving Bacchantes all joined In the yell that went up to the skies. Whilst a long line of solemn-faced sphinxes Stood gazing with calm, steady eyes. And the stars that in heaven's vault shimmer All quivered on hearing his cry. As a lamp in a woman's weak fingers. When the evening breezes are high. And each time that with wings black and gloomy. He beat on the dull, cloudy sky. All the clusters of stars in the shadow Away to the infinite fly. But my firm grasp I never relinquished. And showed him the meadow of Dreams, Where all Nature is gay and seductive. And the firefly in cool grottoes gleams. And I showed him the field, and the shadow. The grass-plots made verdant by June, The place that bards think of as Eden, In whose praises their harps they attune. selected poems 121 " Tell me, what are you doing?" said Virgil, Who by the spot happened to pass. And I answered : "It's Pegasus, master, I'm taking to turn out to grass." WHENCE CAME THIS BOOK? La Ugende des siicleSf frag. Dean Carrington The wall of ages in my dream appeared Of living flesh, and granite rocks upreared: Fixed immobility by sorrows made! A building which loud sounds of crowds in- vade— Black holes, star-lighted by ferocious eyes, Mutations strange of grouped monstrosities, Vast statues, giant frescoes met the view. At times the gaping wall showed chambers through; Dens, where there sat the happy and the great, Victors, crime-stained, with praise intoxicate; Gilt rooms, of jasper and of porphyry; And the wall shivered as a wind-blown tree; All ages, crowned with coin or battlement. Were there; wan sphinxes, o'er the riddle bent. Each sat as vaguely living, then was lost To sight in upper darkness—^as a host 122 VICTOR HUGO'S Together with its captain petrified. Soon as to scale the realms of night I tried, The mass swayed to and fro, as 'twere a cloud: At once it was a wall, and was a crowd. The marble clutched the sceptre and the sword. And wept the dust, and the red blood was poured. In human shape fell every shattered stone— Man, with th' unknown breath that leads him on. Eve, Adam floating, one and yet diverse. Throbbed on the wall, and life, and universe. And Fate—black thread that does the tomb divide.— Lightning at times made on the wall's wan side Millions of faces, of a sudden flame; Then showed that Nothing, which the whole we name— Kings, gods, law, glory, and the flow and fate. Through every time and age, of man's estate; And 'neath my sight stretched out the dismal tale Of hunger, ignorance, plagues, wars, and wail; And superstition, science, history. Like a black screen, as far as eye can see. That wall, built of black niin, bleak and bare. Reared itself rugged, mournful, shapeless, where I know not—hid in darkness far away. SELECTED POEMS 123 There are no mists, as nought in algebra, Which can resist in numbers, or in skies. The fixed, calm search of penetrating eyes. This wall, which to my sight, as first I mused. Seemed shifting as a wave, vague and confused. Illusive, vaprous, giddy, full of change; Yet 'neath my thoughtful gaze the vision strange Grew clearer and less dim, as by degrees My pupils scanned the scene with greater ease. * How then shall we describe this book aright— Drawn from the past, the tomb, the gulf, the night ? 'Tis the tradition which the tempest feeds Of revolutions, God unchains and speeds— After the earthquake shock, what still stands fixed, A wreck, but with the future's vague dawn mixed, Man's onward growth, the ruin of old times. Which darkness fills, and poetry sublimes. Palatial charnel-house, in ruined state. Inhabited by death and built by fate, Wherein, when not by numbing fear possessed. As birds on wing, or passing sunbeams rest. Life, Liberty, and Hope their own may keep— 'Tis the immeasurable tragic heap. Where, in its hideous breach, do vipers glide. And dragons, ere they in their caverns hide. 124 VICTOR Hugo's And mists before they back to heaven won. t^his book is the dread wreck of Babylon, The gloomy tower of things, the home concise Of right, wrong, mourning, tears, and sacrifice; Once proud, and ruling o'er horizons far. Now having nought but blocks that hideous are. Scattered in the dark valley, lost and laid. It is man's epic—harsh, immense—decayed. THE BALLAD OF THE NUN Balladtt, xm GilheH Campbell Come you whose eager eyes grow bright At lays of legendary lore. And I will sing the doleful tale Of Dona Padilla del Flor. She came from Alanje, on whose hills The merry children sport and play. And from the hedges pluck the flowers. And gambol all the livelong day. Girls, your red aprons hide away; The bull will pass this road to-day. In fair Grenada and Seville Are maidens found, both bright and gay. Who to the whispered tale of love Will gladly listen night and day j SELECTED POEMS And wander in the dewy eve With many a stalwart cavalier; And give the kiss and fond embrace, When the sweet tale of love they hear. Girls, your red aprons, etc. But tales of love could never charm The fair Padilla's listening ear. No brighter eye than hers was seen. And yet she shunned each cavalier Who passed the hours of night away Beneath the poplar's grateful shade. And well knew how to gain the heart Of many a listening Spanish maid. Girls, your red aprons, etc. Nothing could touch her cruel heart; No tender cares or stories gay Could draw a smile from those soft lips. Or from her eyes an answering ray. Though haughty lords and cavaliers Sought her with eager looks each day. Yet all unmoved the wayward fair Pursued the tenor of her way. Girls, your red aprons, etc. At last she took the fatal vows In gray Toledo's sculptured fane. And left the world so gay and fair. And severed every earthly chain; 126 VICTOR Hugo's As if the Church claimed her of right, Although her looks gave no one pain. All wept that fair Padilla's face Would ne'er be seen on earth again. Girls, your red aprons, etc. II She murmured: " Afar from the world I can live and can pray for you all ,* What a boon and what perfect repose. On my knees at His altar to fall. To sing every day to His praise, With kind angels to guard me from ill. And to drive those bad spirits away, Who are ever opposed to His will.'' Girls, your red aprons, etc. But she scarce had retired from the world. When Love slyly stole to her heart; For a brigand of fearful renown Made her know the first pang of Love's dart. For a brigand will sometimes succeed Where the most polished gallant will fail. And vainly she strove with her love; Nor were vigils and prayers of avail. Girls, your red aprons, etc. SELECTED POEMS 127 He was rude and uncouth in his ways; No glove masked those fingers of steel; But Love's a hard riddle to solve— Ah ! who can its secrets reveal ? The hind will abandon the stag To follow the boar to his lair; And filled with a love for this wretch Was the heart of Padilla the fair. Girls, your red aprons, etc. Disguised in the hermit's dark robe. Or with cross of the Templar on breast, The brigand would steal to the gates Of that haven of sanctified rest. By skill and by cunning combined, They met to exchange the fond kiss, When no one their secret might guess. Or witness their moments of bliss. Girls, your red aprons, etc. The nun in her frenzy of love Would dare, so the chronicles tell. To meet at Veronica's feet This brigand the servant of hell. At the hour when the black ravens croak. And in gloomy sepulchral band. Spread their pinions in flight, like a cloud. And hover above the dark land. Girls, your red aprons, etc. 128 VICTOR Hugo's Ah ! wretched Padilla, one night. Forgetting the vows she had made, Would have yielded to Satan's dark wiles At the hour when the dim tapers fade ; In the church where she'd taken her vows. The saint to the demon gave way. As the shadows of night disappeared With the first pallid dawn of the day. Girls, your red aprons, etc. On an evening appointed for love, Padilla crept down to the nave. And called on the name of the wretch Who had made her of Satan a slave. But instead of his voice it was thunder That burst on her terrified ear: For the vengeance of Heaven had come, And stern retribution was near. Girls, your red aprons, etc. And sadly the shepherd now tells Of the wrath of the Spirit Divine, As he points to the mouldering walls Which the close creeping ivy entwine. And to two ruined towers, where the sheep Are gratefully cropping the grass. And he crosses himself as he tells How the whole sad event came to pass. Girls, your red aprons, etc. SELECTED POEMS 129 For, when night hovers o'er the old fane, And darkens its wide-gaping rifts. Those towers into vast giants change. As the night-bird its hoarse voice uplifts. And calls to its fellows to come And fly in a vast gloomy flock. O'er hill, and o'er dale, and o'er plain. O'er pebbly stream and dark rock. Girls, your red aprons, etc. And at midnight a nun with a lamp Creeps stealthily out of her cell. And calls, as she steals round the wall. On the name of the man she loved well. Then another grim phantom starts up. And vainly appears to entreat— Iron collars are fixed on their necks. And fetters embarrass their feet. Girls, your red aprons, etc. The quivering flame of the lamp Comes and goes with a dim lurid light. Now hiding beneath some old arch. Now moving to left, then to right; It shines on the top of a tower. Then trembles behind an old gate; And ever within its faint rays A wan spectral crowd seems to wait Girls, your red aprons, etc. victor Hugo's To meet in one long, fond embrace, The spectres endeavor again, A sheet of fire seems to enwrap them ; And all their attempts are in vain : They stagger o'er graves of the good. Which the hallowed precincts surround; Till at last, at the foot of a stair. These agonized spirits are found. Girls, your red aprons, etc. But the staircase is ever unreal. And mocks the attempts that they make; 'Neath their feet the steps vanish away. Or suddenly shatter and break ; Ever separate still do they roam. Nor, spite of all effort, can they Ascend or descend the charmed stairs. Which appear, and then crumble away. Girls, your red aprons, etc. In accents of fear and dismay, Their voices ring out through the night. And with arms wildly spread out before. They grope to the left and the right. But the magical staircase again Coldly mocks every effort they make, And ever beneath their light tread Its steps seem to quiver and shake. Girls, your red aprons, etc. SELECTED POEMS And the chill rain in torrents pours down And lashes the frail lattice pane, Whilst the wind echoes through the damp vaults, That burrow beneath the old fane; And a peal from the belfry rings out. Not the work of a mortal man's hand. And sighing and hideous laughs Are heard from a grim demon band. Girls, your red aprons, etc. Then the voice of a man and a woman Ring out through the darkness of night, "Ah, when will our punishment finish— Ah, when will our burthen grow light?" But eternity comes to no end. And never away will it pass. For the clock of old time has no hands And never reverses the glass. Girls, your red aprons, etc. Their torments, alas! never cease; For each night comes a spectre in black, That with eagerness seeks a white shade. And follows in vain on its track. And still they toil on till the night Is lost in the morning's bright beam. When the flood of the sun's golden tide Bears down on the dim tapers' gleam. Girls, your red aprons, etc. 132 victor Hugo's And the traveller who chances to pass This cursed spot in the direst dismay Asks in vain as he crosses himself, When will Heaven's just wrath pass away. And a fiery-tongued serpent may see, Which upon some old tombstone will trace The names of the two guilty ones. Who are doomed to this ne'er-ending race. Girls, your red aprons, etc. That holy man Saint Ildefonse, To save some fair soul at the least. Commanded this legend be told In each church in the land by the priest. And by priest and by monk the sad tale Is repeated to this very day. As a warning to every young maid. How Padilla, the sweet, went astray. Girls, your red aprons, etc.^ ODE ON THE DEATH OF MADE- MOISELLE SOMBREUIL Odes, 2, IX Harrison S. Morris I Behold, O Lyre, I sing the virtue loved by thee! Too many tax thy chords with hopeless thren- ody SELECTED POEMS 133 For sorrowing Isaiah, for sad Ezekiel. They who console the dead or with the vie- tiras weep Must from thy saddest strings a chant sub- limely sweep Whose echoes shall to highest heaven swell. Her also God has called— Heaven envied us Sombreuil. We tread the earth appalled, Exiled, our crepe we trail. Has any seen her shade Vanish into the night Toward the immortal light Of the days that shall not fade? Where shall her dust be laid,— In the tomb, or on the altar height? O weep not, but pray; the saints have re- claimed her— Pray and adore her, once loved as your own! She has gone to her sisters, white angels enfold her. Pure virgins who winged from the cross to the throne. Or couching in flames as on flowers Took death without moan. Her life was a holy mystery Of innocence and saintly dread; i34 victor Hugo's Her spirit passing seemed to be Between the living and the dead. Too often, fair unfortunate, As if death came to loose her chains. She felt the frozen hand of fate Congeal the blood of her pallid veins. II O day when Death fell from his high privilege When, ransoming murder by impious pledge. He stained with his brand her virginal breast! Twixt the impure draught and the parricide's blade The hangman pursued the pitiful maid With laughter infernal and odious jest. Her punishment became her crown: For lo ! she raised her eyes on high And drained the self-same chalice down Which Jesus quaffed without a sigh. What noble courage in such love! God looked benignly from above And gave, for her lost kin to atone. Into her tender hands His own. Ill Not for her was the part of the martyr. Be- hold! On our borders where faith is an outflowing tide SELECTED POEMS 13S Her presence was like the last radiant gold From the sun in the west ere the daylight has died. God made her a sign among women to be, And willed in His fields, where the gleaners are few. This ear of ripe harvest to rest and abide. Happy she was in her daily round. For the arm with which God claims his due Is stretched to his own with love profound. And he lightens the cross they bend unto. In visions he shows his wiser way: To Jacob the ladder of Seraphim, To Saul the cavern of Endor grim; His hand mysterious, day by day. Hides honey in the wormwood roots And cinder amid the golden fruits. His justice eternal sleeps not through the years. The wicked whose purple brings naught sav- ing tears Still envies the faithful his cottage of thatch; While the happy imrighteous who stands at the brink By his crimes makes a hell, in his doom welds a link; But the just, though in tears, makes a heaven to match. 136 VICTOR Hugo's 'Tis said she bade adieu With many a cruel regret, And turned her yearning eyes To the fetters she must quit. " O my God, delay my hour. Am I worthy thus to leave The valley where they weep Who travel toward the grave? Hearken, I ask no reprieve, God, I can suffer still. Suffer and sweeten ill." " I part; oh, have pity on those whom I leave. What love can e'er render the love which I gave ? Why crown me with bliss ere my soul is at rest ? Oh, spare, spare my spirit to soften their woes ! In heaven none is needed to free the oppressed Nor to pardon their foes." Even the good must die ! In vain, with each a sigh. The long-accustomed poor Have passed before her door. Now, O cottagers, Pay your tribute in prayers; Pass with a pious adieu. Orphans, widows ill-shod; Ye also, cripple and thief. Images august of God. selected poems 137 O God, take not back whom thy light hath possessed. If virtue go thither, what warning hath crime ? The eyes of the wicked, oh, where shall they rest? We pray, leave a hope that shall quicken the time. Spare the just to our eyes ! Are there not, O God, angels enough in the skies ? UNITY Les contemplations, /, XXV N. R. Tyerntan From the bright sky, just o'er far shadowy hills. The sun, vast flower, God's ageless smile fulfils, Bows over earth, ere yet to-night it yield; A humble daisy, blooming nigh a field On an old wall quick-cmmbling with decay. Spreads snowy petals in her tender way. • And the small floweret, fain her lord to woo. Regards intently 'mid the eternal blue The grand star-dazzling sky and land and sea. "Like mine thy rays, sweetheart! " soft mur- murs she. 138 victor Hugo's PATERNITY La lleende des siicles, XXI C. E. Meetkerke The sire had struck the son. Both heroes, peers, Grandees of Spain. The son, Don Ruy, was bred To play with peril and to mock at fears. Scarce twenty summers bloomed above his head When he who braved the bear within his den. And rivalled deer in leap from hill to glen, Waged war victoriously against the Moors. Ever the first in battle, all the land From Sangra, City of the Sycamores, To Lojariz, was ravished by his hand. The sire was greater still. His hair was white. Snow lies on hills no footstep dares to tread. And Time's rude hand despoils the noble head No king has conquered: the tumultuous sea Is stayed by rock and reef, but he, the son Of great Alonzo, Jayme of Aragon, Who made it his first duty to be free. Was never known to stay his step in fight. To flinch from peril, or to swerve from right. SELECTED POEMS 139 Afar, upon the mist-clad hills there towered His dwelling-place, in ancient forests bowered. Storm-tossed still stood the battlemented wall, The bridge, the keep; his soul above them all. But there the ivy, humble parasite. Securely clings: no wanderer of the way Sought refuge vainly, and no deed of wrong Dared come between him and the light of day. Nor would he suffer sin or spoil among His vassals. Without fear or faint or stain. Brave knight he stood, and noble suzerain. His creed was simple; to believe in God, To hate no man, not even an enemy. To know no turning and to speak no lie. The chief and sovereign lord of all the sod. His call to war lit up the midnight sky. And red fires answered him from hill to hill. Vultures to meet the mystic signal fly. And watchful eagles wait till all is still. Nor was the son a soldier of less fire. But since change comes to all things here below, And that the law of ancient chivalry— To conquer and keep pure, to smite the foe But spare the feeble—waxes weak, the sire In war had ofttimes something to forgive. And of the two was seen by all to live The nobler life. I40 VICTOR Hugo's Don Ruy desired to lead His band across a neighboring domain, Neither for open warfare nor for greed. But the demand was met with curt disdain. Then lance on wrist he rode into the town And slew the citizens and fired the place. His soldiers, turned to bandits, showed nor grace Nor pity; and three days the sun went down Upon this horror. When the deed was done He and his men turned homeward from the plains. All glad and conquering, and counting gains. And this is why the father struck the son. " Then," said Don Ruy, " I go; the night is made For endless flight; the forest's direst shade For gloom, where all things vanish. This my goal. An insult is a sling which throws the soul Into the pit of darkness. I go hence. And have a right to wrath, for an offence From sire to son is of so deep a dye That 'tis the end and death of infancy. The desert is my place." And having said. He turned and went. SELECTED POEMS 141 Man's heart is quick to change. Quarrels, mistakes, the discords that estrange Are swift to come and go. From loftiest tower Don Jayme stood watching till the form of him He loved had passed from view. The mid- night hour Struck from the belfry, and his eyes were dim. Faltering his step. Unconscious that he wept. He sought the crypt where his forefathers slept. A feeble, trembling flame illumined the place And fell upon the statue of his sire, Alonzo. On his stern and tranquil face The look of one who might awake to ire When patience failed: his strange and solemn air Befitted well the ghostly silence there: Seated, his hand upon his knee, he seemed Ever waiting. Jayme, as if he dreamed. Gazed on the form in that sepulchral gloom. Mounting the steps he knelt; " I come to thee Whom I have lost, and in thy silent tomb. Father, my agony of tears let fall. Alas ! thou dost not hear me when I call. 142 VICTOR HUGO'S Nor see me though thy grand eye rest on me. I am a soldier and a conqueror; And priests and kings have entered at my door. I have lived gloriously, but I come To kiss thy feet: I have no other home. I am abandoned—desolate ! My son, As wolf from forest lair, has fled and gone. Could he not think God chasteneth whom He loves ? And that though storm the angry ocean moves It rests unchanged ? May not a father chide ? Wert thou not voiceless here, my guardian, guide. Thy word would be my law. For sixty years The ancient hills have trembled at my tread. And hosts have fallen, but I would bow my head At thy command, and, should I please thee not. Strike at my naked breast, and I will blot Out of my soul thy wrath with penitent tears! Terror of tyrants and of monsters wild, I am an old man, but I am thy child ! '' He ceased, bowed down upon the statue's knee; The sobs, from which his wounded bosom bled. Convulsed the stone, and hand no eye could see Passed with sublime caress above his head. selected poems FABRICE D'ALBENGA La Ugende des sUcleSf iB, It/rag. C. E. Meetkerke Upon a hill beside fair Genoa's sea, Where passed of yore the Franks of Phara- mond, A fortress stood in old-time majesty. And there, howe'er the world might rage beyond. Lived side by side a grandsire and a child: Only the deep ravines, and torrents wild. And a few followers, who loved them well. To guard them in their ancient citadel. Heiress of Final, fief that Witikind Had conquered with his sword, Isora knew No home but this, where wailed the ocean wind. And where alone the faithful ivy grew: For all forlorn and desolate the place. The winding-sheet of silence on its face. No echoes sound within the lonely halls. On the forgotten path no footstep falls; For darkness gathers on the orphan's day When father and when mother pass away. The grandsire. Marquis of Albenga, far Withdrawn from scenes of strife and din of war. 144 victor Hugo's Had been a man whose honor and whose word Were owned by all: his courage and his sword Were things to fear. Upon his noble face Was writ the grandeur of his Spartan race, And loyalty went hand in hand with one Whose every deed was well and justly done. Breaker of dungeon^door and captive chain, None ever looked to him for help in vain. Warrior at heart, with glory on his brow. But, above all, deliverer! And now— Now he is old: within his cloistral halls Immured; upon his tranquil spirit falls The calm of after-storm, the faith, the trust Of noble souls, the credence of the just. The brave suspect no coward, and the true No falseness: what the vulgar crowd pursue. And what the tyrant dares, he knew not. Life Had never shown to him its baser side. And, if defeated in a valiant strife, 'Twas ever through his loyalty. His pride Was still wrapt round him in his banishment. Forgotten by the years that came and went. The time-worn man, who was a star of yore. Was hid in mists, to rise and shine no more. He roams at eve, but seeing—hearing not— Sombre decline of age ! each well-known spot He treads with tranquil air, as in a dream. Silent and absent, it would almost seem SELECTED POEMS 145 As if the weary soul had wandered on To ask of heaven how soon it might be gone. At times against some crumbling battlement He leans and thinks: no deed he could repent. His work is done. But those around him know How much they love him: it needs love to throw Roots down in ruins whence all joys depart. The ivy-leaf is fashioned like a heart. Ignoring fear, foreboding nought of ill,— His sword upon his side he buckles still,— His trusty sword—which bore in former years The weight of fateful things, for every man Within his hand some ponderous weapon bears Of which he feels the power to bless or ban. To wound or else to heal; the judges hold Their books of law, and kings the rod of gold, And grave-diggers the spade. Like old oak-tree The grandsire shelters at his feet a flower. The trembling hand guides tottering infancy. And every evening, when the chapel bell. Dim in the distance from the belfry tower. Sounds for the Angelus with fitful swell. He leads Isora, where on chancel floor Range angel forms and warrior knights of yore. The statues seem in dusk as if they smiled— Knights on the old man—angels on the child. 146 VICTOR Hugo's In that wild century and barbarous day. Midst vulture princes and midst kings of prey, Certes, not one but fain had won from fate Old Final's fortress and rich marquisate. 'Twas known that in a deep and secret cave Beneath the rock the marquis kept his hoard. Each year the lands their ready rental gave; And sacks of gold and precious things were stored. And there, besides, the son of Witikind Had sealed in coffers, safe as chains could bind, Such riches as, for warfare or for greed. Some future prodigal might come to need. One morn a horn was sounded at the gate. And there appeared a herald from the king, Imperial Rathbert, proffering with state A visit to the citadel, to bring Gifts to Isora, who was of his kin. And, that his prayer a meet reply might win. He sent the child full many a precious toy. Isora clapped her hands and danced with joy. And, as the marquis read the missive writ By royal hand, his noble face was lit With pride and pleasure: but a shadow crossed The gracious words, as cloud by tempest tossed. SELECTED POEMS M7 It was a raven sweeping closely by. And the old seneschal said musingly : "A black crow guided Judas ^ Soon there rang Through the old towers loud sounds of merri- ment, And unaccustomed footsteps came and went, And in the chambers where Isora sang, And laughed, and played, the festal robes were spread. Upon a chair of oak, all lacquered o'er And knit with maple and with sycamore. The marquis sat: he touched her golden hair. And warmed with tender hand her rosy feet. " You must be grand and fine," he gaily said, "To meet the king, who brings you play- things. Sweet! And peasants all shall come from miles around. And you shall strew before them on the ground Bright golden pieces, for they love you well! This, my beloved, is no light festival!'' Then to her women with a joyous air He turned: "Stay, let me dress her! Ah I how fair Is my young queen 1 '' and with a trembling hand He strove to tie the little silken band. And with dim eyes the tiny clasp to feel. Being more used to fasten skirts of steel. 148 victor Hugo's Bells, acclamations, drums, and trumpets sound. High on the castle towers red brasiers burn Like beacon-fires by night. In open ground Colossal tables spread; but eyes must turn In horror from the sight—a festival Of evil and of sin. The castle hall Holds orgie: it is Final; ay, but lost! Final, but vanquished, wrecked by conquering host! Music where lurks below a bitter cry; Abyss from whence up-flames a lurid gleam; Banquet of Satan, like some hideous dream. Before the castle-gate a herald stood Proclaiming; "In the name of Rathbert, king, Whom God preserve ! it is for all to know. The Marquis of Albenga in this place Is traitor to the crown, and fellest foe. To high tribunal he shall swift be sped And dispossessed of all estate. 'Tis said." All at once, silence; and the silence grows As when a tempest ceases suddenly. This hell from whence such yells of triumph rose Is quenched, the lurid flames extinguished, die. An old man at the open portal stands, His white hair crowning his white fece, his hands SELECTED POEMS 149 Tied like a felon's; while behind him there, Like vulture following his prey in air, A swordsman, with a naked sword held high. Ready to fall at signal of an eye. Guards stood round him. " Marquis," said the king, "You have a treasure hidden in this place To which you only have the key; but bring Your secret here, and I will grant you grace. Your life is saved." The prisoner raised his head. But answered not. Then Rathbert frowned and said: " Speak ! Marquis of Albenga, or I swear You, though a lion, shall be made to yell Like any spaniel.'' Cold and upright there The marquis stood as stone, immovable. "You dare to brave me? For the third time, speak. Or, by my sires, your every bone shall break!" Without a word the old man raised his eyes And looked straight at the king, who quailed before The lightning of that look. " Beware ! " he cries. In fury, " or from dungeon tower Your head, upon a pike, this very hour Shall take its silence upwards to the skies." He stood as if he heard not. 15° victor Hugo's "Guards," the king Called, frantic in his ire. "The bolts! the screw! Break him upon the wheel 1'' Round in ring The gathering crowd in awe-struck silence drew. They heard the bones cry out—the lips were still ! Ready to strike, the executioner Stood waiting for the signal: none dared stir. Then through the gaping throng there crept a thrill. Even that horde of miscreants stood aghast As slowly up the hall a litter passed. It was half covered with a winding-sheet. And from the end two little childish feet Hung down. The marquis shivered like a tree About to fall—the man of flesh and blood Burst through the man of marble. Desperately He tore away his bonds, and fell beside The little corpse—the soldiers stood around In horror. From his throne, unmoved, the king Said, with a scoff": "Take off" the covering." And there Isora in her silence lay, A cord about her neck; the cruel band Had left a crimson stain: her little hand Still held a plaything. SELECTED POEMS " Dead ! " the old man cried. " Oh, they have killed thee, and but yesterday Thou wert so fair, so tender, and so gay! A flower the very air of heaven caressed— Only last eve she slept upon my breast! This morn I robed her, for her burial! We might have fought, we might have held the place: Have torn the rock to fling it in their face; Have made them swallow fire—a very rain Of shot and shell: the drawbridge had its chain; Portcullis—missile—^javelin— We had all! But no, we opened wide our gates ! We said: ' Enter !' 'Be welcome !' —Fool !'' His hoary head Fell on his darling's neck. With fiendish sneer, Rathbert said : " Now, then, executioner ! Strike, and strike hard ! It is convenient so! " E'en as he spoke, the sword came down, and lo! As if the blade had struck a double blow. Upon the throne there sat a hideous thing! That which had once been traitor, tyrant, king. But now a shapeless horror steeped in gore ! The head of Rathbert rolled upon the floor. Who the avenger there, no tongue could tell; No eye beheld the deadly blade that fell; 152 victor hugo's None knew from whence it came. But when at even The holy monk, Heraclius, raised his eyes Up to the sombre depths of stormy skies. He saw, where winds had cleft the clouds of heaven. Just where the pallid moon her radiance poured. An archangel stand still to wipe his sword. THE STATUE Les rayons et Us ombres, XXXVI WUliam Ym*e He seemed to shiver, for the wind was keen. 'Twas a poor statue underneath a mass Of leafless branches, with a blackened back And a green foot—an isolated Faun In old deserted park, who bending forward. Half-merged himself in the entangled boughs. Half in his marble settings. He was there, Pensive, and bound to earth; and, as all things Devoid of movement, he was there—for- gotten. Trees were around him, whipped by icy blasts— Gigantic chestnuts, without leaf or bird. And, like himself, grown old in that same place. SELECTED POEMS 153 Through the dark network of their under- growth, Pallid his aspect; and the earth was brown. Starless and moonless, a rough winter's night Was letting down her lappets o'er the mist. This—nothing more: old Faun, dull sky, dark wood. Poor, helpless marble, how I've pitied it! Less often man—the harder of the two. So, then, without a word that might offend His ear deformed—for well the marble hears The voice of thought—I said to him: "You hail From the gay amorous age. O Faun, what saw you When you were happy? Were you of the Court? "Speak to me, comely Faun, as you would speak To tree, or zephyr, or untrodden grass. Have you, O Greek, O mocker of old days. Have you not sometimes with that oblique eye Winked at the Farnese Hercules?—Alone, Have you, O Faun, considerately turned From side to side when counsel-seekers came. And now advised as shepherd, now as satyr ?— 154 VICTOR Hugo's Have you sometimes, upon this very bench, Seen, at mid-day, Vincent de Paul instilling Grace into Gondi ?—Have you ever thrown That searching glance on Louis with Fontange, On Anne with Buckingham; and did they not Start, with flushed cheeks, to hear your laugh ring forth From corner of the wood ?—Was your advice As to the thyrsis or the ivy asked. When, in grand ballet of fantastic form, God Phoebus, or god Pan, and all his court, Turned the fair head of the proud Montespan, Calling her Amaryllis?—La Fontaine, Flying the courtiers' ears of stone, came he. Tears on his eyelids, to reveal to you The sorrows of his nymphs of Vaux ?—What said Boileau to you—to you—O lettered Faun, Who once with Virgil, in the Eclogue, held That charming dialogue ?—Say, have you seen Young beauties sporting on the sward?—Have you Been honored with a sight of Moliere In dreamy mood ?—Has he perchance, at eve. When here the thinker homeward went, has he, Who—seeing souls all naked—could not fear SELECTED POEMS 155 Your nudity, in his inquiring mind, Confronted you with Man ?'' Under the thickly-tangled branches, thus Did I speak to him; he no answer gave. I shook my head, and moved myself away; Then, from the copses, and from secret caves Hid in the wood, methought a ghostly voice Came forth and woke an echo in my soul. As in the hollow of an amphora. "Imprudent poet," thus it seemed to say, "What dost thou here? Leave the forsaken Fauns In peace beneath their trees 1 Dost thou not know. Poet, that ever it is impious deemed, In desert spots where drowsy shades repose— Though love itself might prompt thee—to shake down The moss that hangs from ruined centuries. And, with the vain noise of thine ill-timed words. To mar the recollections of the dead ?'' Then to the gardens all enwrapped in mist I hurried, dreaming of the vanished days. And still behind me—hieroglyph obscure Of antique alphabet—the lonely Faun Held to his laughter, through the falling night. VICTOR Hugo's I went my way; but yet—in saddened spirit Pondering on all that had my vision crossed. Leaves of old summers, fair ones of old time— Through all, at distance, would my fancy see. In the woods, statues; shadows in the past! 1 WAS ALWAYS A LOVER Les rayons et Us ombres. xxxyil N. R. Tyerman I WAS always a lover of soft-winged things. When a child, allured by bird-murmurings, I sought them, and took the small sweets from the leaves. And at first my timid delight in them weaves Reed-cages, and lo! they got plumes 'mong green moss. Later I threw wide the lattice, but loss Sustained not; they flew not,—or, if they did fly, But went to the woods and came back at my cry. A fond dove and I cooed together love's name . . . Now I have knowledge, men's spirits to tame. selected poems 157 TO SOME BIRDS FLOWN AWAY Les voix iniirieures, XXII Mrs. Newton Crosland Children, come back—come back, I say— You whom my folly chased away A moment since, from this my room. With bristling wrath and words of doom! What had you done, you bandits small. With lips as red as roses all?— What crime ?—^what wild and hapless deed ? What porcelain vase by you was split To thousand pieces? Did you need For pastime, as you handled it. Some Gothic missal to enrich With your designs fantastical ? Or did your tearing fingers fall On some old picture ? Which, oh, which Your dreadful fault? Not one of thesej Only when left yourselves to please This morning but a moment here 'Mid papers tinted by my mind. You took some embryo verses near— Half formed, but fully well designed To open out. Your heart's desire Was but to throw them on the fire. Then watch the tinder, for the sight Of shining sparks that twinkle bright VICTOR Hugo's As little boats that sail at night, Or like the window lights that spring From out the dark at evening. 'Twas all, and you were well content. Fine loss was this for anger's vent— A strophe ill made midst your play, Sweet sound that chased the words away In stormy flight. An ode quite new, With rhymes inflated—stanzas, too. That panted, moving lazily. And heavy Alexandrine lines That seemed to jostle bodily. Like children full of play designs That spring at once from schoolroom's form. Instead of all this angry storm. Another might have thanked you well For saving prey from that grim cell. That hollowed den 'neath journals great. Where editors who poets flout With their demoniac laughter shout. And I have scolded you ! What fate For charming dwarfs who never meant To anger Hercules! And I Have frightened you !—My chair I sent Back to the wall, and then let fly A shower of words the envious use— " Get out," I said, with hard abuse, "Leave me alone—alone I say." Poor man alone ! Ah, welladay, SELECTED POEMS 159 What fine result—what triumph rare! As one turns from the coffined dead So left you me:—I could but stare Upon the door through which you fled— I proud and grave—but punished quite. And what care you for this my plight!— You have recovered liberty, Fresh air and lovely scenery, The spacious park and wished-for grass; The running stream, where you can throw A blade to watch what comes to pass; Blue sky, and all the spring can show; Nature, serenely fair to see ; The book of birds and spirits free, God's poem, worth much more than mine. Where flowers for perfect stanzas shine— Flowers that a child may pluck in play, No harsh voice frightening it away. And I'm alone—all pleasure o'er— Alone with pedant called " Ennui," For since the morning at my door Ennui has waited patiently. That doctor—London born, you mark. One Sunday in December dark, Poor little ones—he loved you not. And waited till the chance he got To enter as you passed away. And in the very corner where You played with frolic laughter gay. He sighs and yawns with weary air. i6o victor Hugo's What can I do ? Shall I read books, Or write more verse—or turn fond looks Upon enamels blue, sea-green. And white—on insects rare as seen Upon my Dresden china-ware ? Or shall I touch the globe, and care To make the heavens turn upon Its axis ? No, not one—not one Of all these things care I to do ; All wearies me—I think of you. In truth with you my sunshine fled. And gaiety with your light tread— Glad noise that set me dreaming still. 'Twas my delight to watch your will. And mark you point with finger-tips To help your spelling out a word; To see the pearls between your lips When I your joyous laughter heard; Your honest brows that looked so true. And said " Oh, yes! " to each intent; Your great bright eyes, that loved to view With admiration innocent My fine old Sevres; the eager thought That every kind of knowledge sought; The elbow push with " Come and see ! " Oh, certes ! spirits, sylphs, there be. And fays the wind blows often here ; The gnomes that squat the ceiling near. In comers made by old books dim; SELECTED POEMS l6l The long-backed dwarfs, those goblins grim That seem at home 'mong vases rare, And chat to them with friendly air— Oh, how the joyous demon throng Must all have laughed with laughter long To see you on my rough drafts fall, My bald hexameters, and all The mournful, miserable band. And drag them with relentless hand From out their box, with true delight To set them each and all alight. And then with clapping hands to lean Above the stove and watch the scene, How to the mass deformed there came A soul that showed itself in flame! Bright tricksy children—oh, I pray Come back and sing and dance away. And chatter, too—sometimes you may, A giddy group, a big book seize— Or sometimes, if it so you please. With nimble step you'll run to me And push the arm that holds the pen. Till on my finished verse will be A stroke that's like a steeple when Seen suddenly upon a plain. My soul longs for your breath again To warm it. Oh, return—come here With laugh and babble—and no fear When with your shadow you obscure i62 victor Hugo's The book I read, for I am sure. Oh, madcaps terrible and dear. That you were right and I was wrong. But who has ne'er with scolding tongue Blamed out of season ? Pardon me ! You must forgive—for sad are we. The young should not be hard and cold And unforgiving to the old. Children, each morn your souls ope out Like windows to the shining day. Oh, miracle that comes about. The miracle that children gay Have happiness and goodness, too. Caressed by destiny are you. Charming you are, if you but play. But we with living overwrought. And full of grave and sombre thought. Are snappish oft: dear little men. We have ill-tempered days, and then. Are quite unjust and full of care; It rained this morning and the air Was chill; but clouds that dimmed the sky Have passed. Things spited me, and why? But now my heart repents. Behold What 'twas that made me cross, and scold! All by-and-by you'll understand. When brows are marked by Time's stern hand; Then you will comprehend, be sure. When older—that's to say, less pure. SELECTED POEMS 163 The fault I freely own was mine. But oh, for pardon now I pine ! Enough my punishment to meet, You must forgive, I do entreat With clasped hands praying—oh, come back. Make peace, and you shall nothing lack. See now my pencils—paper—here. And pointless compasses, and dear Old lacquer-work; and stoneware clear Through glass protecting; all man's toys So coveted by girls and boys. Great China monsters—bodies much Like cucumbers—you all shall touch. I yield up all! my picture rare Found beneath antique rubbish heap. My great and tapestried oak chair I will from you no longer keep. You shall about my table climb. And dance, or drag, without a cry From me as if it were a crime. Even I'll look on patiently If you your jagged toys all throw Upon my carved bench, till it show The wood is torn; and freely, too, I'll leave in your own hands to view. My pictured Bible—oft desired— But which to touch your fear inspired— With God in emperor's robes attired. 164 VICTOR Hugo's Then if to see my verses burn, Should seem to you a pleasant turn, Take them to freely tear away Or burn. But, oh ! not so I'd say. If this were Mery's room to-day. That noble poet ! Happy town, Marseilles the Greek, that him doth own ! Daughter of Homer, fair to see, Of Virgil's son the mother she. To you I'd say: Hold, children all. Let but your eyes on his work fall; These papers are the sacred nest In which his crooning fancies rest; To-morrow wnged to heaven they'll soar. For new-born verse imprisoned still In manuscript may suffer sore At your small hands and childish will. Without a thought of bad intent. Of cruelty quite innocent. You wound their feet, and bruise their wings. And make them suffer those ill things That children's play to young birds brings. But mine ! no matter what you do. My poetry is all in you; You are my inspiration bright That gives my verse its purest light. Children whose life is made of hope. Whose joy, within its mystic scope. SELECTED jPOEMS Owes all to ignorance of ill, You have not suffered, and you still Know not what gloomy thoughts weigh down The poet-writer weary grown. What warmth is shed by your sweet smile ! How much he needs to gaze awhile Upon your shining placid brow. When his own brow its ache doth know; With what delight he loves to hear Your frolic play 'neath tree that's near. Your joyous voices mixing well With his own song's all-mournful swell! Come back, then, children ! come to me. If you wish not that I should be As lonely now that you're afar As fisherman of Etretat, Who listless on his elbow leans Through all the weary winter scenes. As tired of thought—as on Time flies— And watching only rainy skies! HAVE YOU NOTHING TO SAY FOR YOURSELF ? Lis contemplations12, IV C. H. Kenny Speak, if you love me, gentle maiden ! Or haunt no more my lone retreat. If not for me thy heart be laden, ' Why trouble mine with smiles so sweet ? i66 victor Hugo's Ah ! tell me why so mute, fair maiden, Whene'er as thus so oft we meet ? If not for me thy heart be, Aideen, Why trouble mine with smiles so sweet ? Why, when my hand unconscious pressing. Still keep untold the maiden dream? In fancy thou art thus caressing The while we wander by the stream. If thou art pained when I am near thee. Why in my path so often stray ? For in my heart I love yet fear thee. And fain would fly, yet fondly stay. GASTIBELZA Zes rayons et les ombres. XXII N. R. T. Gastibelza, the man with the carabine. Sung in this wise: "Hath one of you here known Dofia Sabine, With the gentle eyes? Ay, dance and sing! For the night draws nigh O'er hill and lea. —The wind that wails er yon mountain high Will madden me ! SELECTED POEMS 167 " Hath one of you here known Doha Sabine, To me so dear? Her mother, the old, old Maugrabine, Erst made one fear, For each night from the haunted cavern she'd cry With an owlet's glee. —The wind that wails d er yon mountain high Will madden me ! " Ay, dance ye and sing! The hour's delight One needs must use. How young she was, and those eyes how bright Which made one muse.— To this old man whom a child leads by, A coin cast ye! —The wind that wails o\r yon mountain high Will madden me f " In sooth the queen for envy had wept. Had she seen her, alack ! As o'er Toledo's bridge she light-tripped In a corset black. A chaplet of beads that charmed one's eye. From her neck hung free. —The wind that wails d er yon mountain high Will madden me / " The king, bedazed with her loveliness, Bespake one there: i68 VICTOR Hugo's ' For one only smile, for one only kiss, One tress of her hair, I would give my Spain and gold realms that lie O'er yonder sea!' —The wind that wails o\r yon mountain high Will madden me / "I know not well if I loved this sweet. But well I know. If but one glance of her soul might greet My soul, I would go On the galleys to toil, on the galleys to die. Right cheerfully. — The wind that wails o^ er yon mountain high Will madden me ! "One summer morn when all heaven was bright. All earth was gay. To the stream with her sister for dear delight. This sweet must stray. The foot of her comrade I there did spy, And saw her knee. — The wind that wails d er yon mountain high Will madden me ! "When thus of me, a poor shepherd, was seen This glorious May, Methought, 'tis Cleopatra the queen Who once, they say. SELECTED POEMS 169 Won Caesar, great Emperor of Germany, Her slave to be. —The wind that wails d er yon mountain high Will madden me ! " Dance ye and sing—lo, the night doth fall! Sabine, one while Her dovelike beauty, her soul, her all. Her angel-smile, For a ring of gold to the count hath sold— Saldane is he. — The wind that wails der yon mountain high Will madden me ! " On this bench for a moment suffer me rest,— Full-weary each limb. With this count then fled this loveliest— Alas! with him ! By the road that leads . . . but I know not, I, Where then fled she. — The wind that wails d er yon mountain high Will madden me ! " I saw her pass at the death of day. And all was night. And now I wander and weary alway, In pain's despite. My soul's on quest; my dagger's put by. Ne'er used to be. — The wind that wails d er yon mountain high Has maddened me ! 170 victor Hugo's IN THE CEMETERY OF . . . rayons et les ombres^ XIV Dean Carrington The crowd still living, laughs on folly set,— For weal or woe, for better or for worse: The silent dead, the dead whom they forget. See me the dreamer, and with me converse. In me they know the solitary man. The pilgrim sage who through the forest wends: The soul that finds (life's sorrows wont to scan) That all in grief begins—in quiet ends. They've seen my pensive looks, my drooping head. As 'mongthe crosses and the tombs I stood; Upon the fallen leaves have heard me tread. Have seen me watch the shades that haunt the wood. They understand the truths my words have told. Far more than you who live in noise and strife; The hymns which doth my lyric soul enfold To you mere songs, to them with tears are rife. SELECTED POEMS 171 Though men forget them, Nature still is theirs: And in Death's garden, where we all shall meet. Calm dawn an aspect more celestial bears. The lilies purer seem, the birds more sweet. 'Tis there I live ! and there white roses pick; Repair the tombs, neglected long, and rent; I come and go through branches dark and thick. The dead my footsteps hear, and are con- tent. There, too, I dream. In that field-slumber furled. Roving, I see with the keen eyes of thought. My soul transformed into a magic world— Mysterious glass of all, by Nature wrought. I see not; yet behold strange insects fly. Boughs indistinct, shapes, hues, around me play; There, resting on the stones that broken lie, I dazzling visions have of flower and ray. The ideal dream which fills my eyelids, there— Floats a bright veil, between the earth and me: There my ungrateful doubts melt into prayer— Standing at first—I end on bended knee. 172 VICTOR Hugo's As to the hollow in the rock doth come, To sip a drop of dew, the humble dove; So my proud soul, in shadow of the tomb. Would drink a little faith, and hope, and love. TRISTESSE D'OLYMPIO Lfs rayons et Us ombres, XXXIV C. E. Meetkerke Nor sombre were the fields, nor dark the sky. No; the day glowed with sunshine gloriously O'er all things shed. The air was full of perfume and sweet sounds When he returned where from so many wounds His heart had bled. The autumn smiled, the woods upon the hill Bent branches to the valley, verdant still; All heaven was gold. The happy birds poured forth their joyous lays From leafy depths to Him whom all things praise. Sweet hymns of old. He would revisit all—^the pond—the grove— The woodland shades—each happy haunt of love— The old oak-tree— The mossy glade—each sweet sequestered spot. There—where together all things were forgot. In ecstasy. SELECTED POEMS 173- He sought the garden where the roses grew, The ivy porch where round the swallows flew, The primrose ways. Walking as in a dream with mournful pace He seemed to see in each familiar place Departed days. He pondered long on all the lovely scene. All nature's radiant pictures, soft, serene. Till evening fell. Wandering aimlessly and lost in dreams Amongst the hills and vales, the woods and streams He loved so well; Remembering vaguely each beloved spot. Like some forbidden outcast entering not. Head downward bowed: And when the shadows deepened into gloom He felt his heart grow solemn as the tomb. And cried aloud: " O Grief! I sought, forgotten and alone. To know if still the cup held any part Of all its sweet, to ask what it had done With all that I had left there of my heart I " How short a space will alter everything I Your swift oblivion. Nature ! how profound ! And how you break with Time's resistless wing The mystic thread with which our hearts are bound! 174 VICTOR Hugo's " Have we then played our part and had our hour? Is all our joy gone by, our gladness o'er? I weep, and in the sunshine smiles the flower; The place that knew me knoweth me no more! "And others' feet where we have trod will tread; Others will find our pathway sweet and fair; The words we spoke will be by others said; Our dream be dreamt and left unfinished there. " God lends us for a time the woods and plains, The morning radiance and the evening light; Gives us the scenes where sweet enjoyment reigns. To place there all our love and our delight. " And at a blow we are of all bereft! A breath blows out the glory and the flame. And bids the scene, where all our soul is left. Efface our footsteps and forget our name ! " But thou. Love ! in the night that knows no star. What shall destroy and what shall conquer thee? Through darkest night a light shines up afar: Thy torch ! thy beacon ! sacred memory." selected poems 175 A MEETING Lis rayons ei les ontbreSf XXXI Dean Carringion When to the youngest he his alms had cast, Musing, he stopped to see them. A long fast Had thinned their cheeks the sun and wind embrowned. They sat all four together on the ground. Then having shared, as angels might have done, A morsel of black bread from gutters won. They eat, but with a look of woe so deep. To see them must have made all women weep! 'Tis they are lost, in earth's vast crowded space— Four children all alone—the world to face; No father, mother, not a barn, a shed For shelter—^with bare feet the road they tread. All save the last, who limped, poor little thing. In shoes old and too large, and tied with string. In ditches all night through they often sleep; How cold they are at morn, when chill winds sweep. 176 victor Hugo's When the trees, shivering at the lark's first cry, Make a black profile 'gainst the clear pale sky! — Their hands, which God made pink, now red remain. Sundays they seek the hamlet for vile gain: The little one, from illness pale and lean. Sings songs unfit, not knowing what they mean. To make (poor child, alas! to tears akin) Some foul hoar villain laugh, who haunts the inn. So is the pot-house merry made, and thence To their sharp hunger thrown some paltry pence— The alms of hell, designed sin's perquisite. The hideous coin on which the fiend has spit. And then to eat behind some hedge they go. Hidden and trembling, more than fawn or doe— For oft they're beaten, always chased away. 'Tis thus, poor innocents, condemned each day, Beneath my walls and yours they famished stray; As chance directs, the eldest leads the way. Then he, the dreamer, turned his gaze on high. And nought but calm warm ether meets his eye; selected eoems 177 The bounteous sun, air full of golden wings, From the blue vault the sweet soft peace that springs; The joys, the shouts, that Nature's triumph swell, Down from the sky-birds on the children fell. TO LAURA, DUCHESS D'A Les rayons et les ombres^ XII Dean Carrington Since were their souls too mean to compre- hend That after so great splendors, power, and pride. Duty and honor called on France to lend A grave, wherein thy coffin might abide; Since they not felt that she who, dauntless still. Dared glory, praise, and ruffian knaves con- found, Has right to sleep upon the holy hill. Has right to sleep where heroes rest around: Of our great battles, since the memory Burns not within them, like a sacred flame; Since they are void of heart and sympathy. Who could refuse (small boon) the tomb you claim? 178 victor Hugo's 'Tis mine to sing an expiatory song— Mine, on my knees, our sorrow to rehearse; To me to guard thy memory doth belong. And to embalm in sweet and mournful verse. This time, 'tis mine to shelter and defend Death 'gainst its comrade, pale Forgetful- ness; With scattered roses, mine thine urn to tend. To crown thy name with laurels—and redress. Since fools heap insults, now thou'rt sunk to rest. Upon thy brow, by Caesar glorious made, 'Tis mine, whose hand thine own in friendship pressed. To whisper: " I am near! be not afraid! " For I my mission have. Armed with my lyre. Full of fierce hymns, which would their wrath declare, I guard the glories of the Empire, Resolved that none these to attack shall dare. Its memories in thy faithful heart were stored. When adverse skies spread o'er us Sorrow's night. On noble wings thy noble spirit soared. Oft with an eagle's eye, with angels' flight. selected poems 179 Brave 'neath thy woes, of ours compassionate, Woman! to storms and hostile strife a prey. Thou never didst their baseness imitate. Nor trod to safety's port by coward's way. Thou glorious muse, and (though inglori- ous)—I, Have each, our lives, this mandate laid upon— A steadfast knot which each to each doth tie The hero's widow, and the soldier's son. Hence in this Babel, I forever more Each scrap of our scorned flag shall kiss and save. Unto the Emperor I bade France restore His column, and to thee to grant the grave. MOURNING Vannie terrible, March, III Marwood Tucket Charles, Charles, my son! hast thou, then, quitted me ? Must all fade, nought endure ? Hast vanished in that radiance, clear for thee. But still for us obscure ? victor Hugo's My sunset lingers, boy, thy morn declines! Sweet mutual love we've known; For man, alas! plans, dreams, and smiling twines With others' souls his own. He cries: '' This has no end !'' pursues his way. He soon is downward bound: He lives, he suffers; in his grasp one day Mere dust and ashes found. I've wandered twenty years, in distant lands. With sore heart forced to stay: Why fell the blow Fate only understands! God took my home away. To-day one daughter and one son remain Of all my goodly show: Well-nigh in solitude my dark hours wane; God takes my children now. Linger, ye two still left me ! though decays Our nest, our hearts remain; In gloom of death your mother silent prays, I in this life of pain. Martyr of Sion ! holding Thee in sight, I'll drain this cup of gall. And scale with step resolved that dangerous height. Which rather seems a fall. selected poems l8l Truth is sufficient guide; no more man needs Than end so nobly shown. Mourning, but brave, I march; where duty leads, I seek the vast unknown. EARLY LOVE REVISITED Lts rayons et Us ombres. XXXIVf frag. Author of ** Critical Essays " Our beautiful bowers are all laid waste; The fir is felled that our names once bore; Our rows of roses, by urchins' haste. Are destroyed where they leap the barrier o'er. The fount is walled in where, at noonday pride. She so gaily drank, from the wood descend- ing; In her fairy hand was transformed the tide. And it turned to pearls through her fingers wending. The wild, rugged path is paved with spars. Where erst in the sand her footsteps were traced. When so small were the prints that the surface mars. That they seem to smile ere by mine effaced. lS2 VICTOR Hugo's The bank on the side of the road, day by day, Where of old she awaited my loved ap- proach, Is now become the traveller's way To avoid the track of the thundering coach. Here the forest contracts, there the mead extends. Of all that was ours, there is little left— Like the ashes that wildly are whisked by winds. Of all souvenirs is the place bereft. For none upon earth can achieve his scheme, The best as the worst are futile here: We awake at the self-same point of the dream— All is here begun, and finished elsewhere. Yes! others shall come in the bloom of the heart, To enjoy in this pure and happy retreat. All that nature to timid love can impart Of solemn repose and communion sweet. In our fields, in our paths, shall strangers stray. In t/iy wood, my dearest, new lovers go lost. And other fair forms in the stream shall play Which of old thy delicate feet have crossed. SELECTED POEMS 183 THE STRUGGLE Uannie terrible, March, 11 Dean Carringion 'Tis angry ignorance, to pity those Who still their eyes to truth's bright radiance close; And, friend, why care ? Honor with us we see. Pity those rulers, who on bended knee Sign the vile peace which France doth gripe and rend; Let their insane ingratitude descend. In history with your contempt and mine. Jesus himself their malice would malign; Paul a fierce democrat they would have named; And Socrates as a mere quack defamed. They're made so their blear eyes the daylight fear— The fault not theirs, at Naples, Rome, or here, Throughout—'tis natural these souls perverse As soldiers envy you—as priests should curse; The first being beaten—and unmasked the last. The ice which by our quays this winter passed Pell mell, and all things cold and gloomy made. Yet drifting quickly melted in the shade. Was not more hateful, nor more vain than this. You who of old (as Heaven-sent warriors may) Freed cities without armies and alone. Let their vile clamors at your head be thrown. 184 victor Hugo's What matters it!—clasp we our hands anew, I, the old Frenchman—the old Roman you. Let us go hence this place, unmeet and vain, And let us each our lofty cliffs regain. Where, if we're hissed—at least 'tis by the sea: Come, let the lightning our insulter be— Fury not base—grief worthy of the brave— True gulfs—and quit their slaver for the wave. IF MY VERSES HAD WINGS Les contemplations, 2, II c. E. Meetkerke Mv song so frail and sweet would fly Into your garden joyfully. If like the lark that flies and sings— If like the lark my song had wings. Or when the summer goes from earth Would hover round your shining hearth. If like my vain imaginings— If like my dreams my song had wings. Near you, it would not wish to stray. Tender and faithful night and day. If, rising from eternal springs Like deathless Love, my soul had wings. selected poems BEFORE THE CONCLUSION OF THE TREATY Vannie terrible^ Feb.^ I Dean Carrington If this foul war we ended see, And grant all Prussia longs to get, Then, like a glass, our France would be. Upon a pot-house table set:— You empty it, and then you break ! Our haughty country is no more. O grief, that shame should overtake Where only honor lived of yore ! Black morrow, with dismay for text; All dregs we drink—on ashes feed j The eagles gone; there follow next The vultures, these do hawks succeed. Two provinces now torn away— Metz poisoned, Strasburg crucified; Sedan, deserter in the fray, A brand on France that will abide. There lives in souls degenerate Base love of loathly happiness— Pride cast way; they cultivate The growth, the increase of disgrace. Our ancient splendor stained, belied. Our mighty wars dishonored now, 186 VICTOR Hugo's The country 'mazed and stupefied, Unused to live with lowered brow. The foeman in our citadels; Attila's shadow o'er us thrown; The swallow to its fellow tells, This is not France that we have known. Her mouth full of the foul Bazaine! Renown, with slow and broken wing. Does with unwholesome slaver stain The trump that erst did nobly ring. Brethren alone they dare to fight. Bayard ! thy name no longer lives; They murder now, to hide from sight That lately they were fugitives. Black night mounts up on every brow. And not a soul dares soar on high; Heaven does itself our shame avow. Since we refuse to seek the sky. Chill hearts are here, and darkness deep— People from people separate All wide apart and hostile keep. And love is dead, and turned to hate. Prussia and France are foemen sworn; That host is all with hatred fired; Our dark eclipse their joyful mom— Our tomb, by all of them desired. selected poems i8? Shipwreck ! To mighty deeds good-bye ! Deceived, deceiving all is made; " The cowards! " to our flag they cry— And to our cannon : " They're afraid." Our pride, our hopes, departed all, A shroud on history fallen is— O God ! permit not France to fall In gulf of such a peace as this. GOD, WHOSE GIFTS IN GRACIOUS FLOOD Z,es rayons et Us ombres, XLI Dean Carringion God, whose gifts in gracious flood Unto all who seek are sent. Only asks you to be good. And is content. So the world, where all things are Sparkling, yet does nought ignite. Only asks you to be fair. And finds delight. And my heart, in the sweet shade Of two beauteous eyes steeped o'er. Only asks if you be glad. And nothing more. 188 victor hugo's YE MARINERS WHO SPREAD YOUR SAILS Les rayons ei Us ombrest XVI Author of " Critical Essays '* Ye mariners ! ye mariners! each sail to the breeze unfurled, In joy or sorrow still pursue your course around the world; And when the stars next sunset shine, ye anxiously will gaze Upon the shore, a friend or foe, as the windy quarter lays. Ye envious souls, with spiteful tooth, the statue's base will bite ; Ye birds will sing, ye bending boughs with verdure glad the sight; The ivy root in the stone entwined will cause old gates to fall; The church-bell sound to work or rest the villagers will call. Ye glorious oaks will still increase in solitude profound. Where the far west in distance lies as evening veils around; SELECTED POEMS 189 Ye willows, to the earth your arms in mourn- ful trail will bend, And back again your mirrored forms the water's surface send. Ye nests will oscillate beneath the youthful progeny; Embraced in the furrows of the earth the germing grain will lie; Ye lightning-torches still your streams will cast into the air. Which like a troubled spirit's course float wildly here and there. Ye thunder-peals will God proclaim, as doth the ocean wave; Ye violets will nourish still the flower that gave; Upon your ambient tides will be man's sternest shadow cast; Your waters ever will roll on when man him- self is past. All things that are, or being have, or those that mutely lie. Have each its course to follow out, or object to descry; Contributing its little share to that stupendous whole. Where with man's teeming race combined creation's wonders roll. 190 VICTOR Hugo's The poet, too, will contemplate th' Almighty Father's love. Who to our restless minds, with light and darkness from above. Hath given the heavens that glorious turn of tranquil majesty, Whence in unceasing stores we draw calm and serenity. THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY Les rayons et Us ombres, 4, yif/rag. Author of **Critical Essays** O Eighteenth Century ! by Heaven chastised! Godless thou livedst, by God thy doom was fixed. Thou in one ruin sword and sceptre mixed. Then outraged love, and pity's claim de- spised. Thy life a banquet—but its board a scaffold at the close. Where far from Christ's beatic reign, Satanic deeds arose ! Thy writers, like thyself, by good men scorned— Yet, from thy crimes, renown has decked thy name. As the smoke emplumes the furnace flame, A revolution's deeds have thine adorned ! selected poems 191 THE FAY AND THE PERI Ballades, XV Asiatic Journal The Peri. Beautiful spirit, come with me Over the blue enchanted sea; Morning and evening thou canst play In my garden, where the breeze Warbles through the fruity trees; No shadow falls upon the day; There thy mother's arms await Her cherished infant at the gate Of Peris I the loveliest far— My sisters, near the morning star. In ever youthful bloom abide; But pale their lustre by my side— A silken turban wreathes my head. Rubies on my arms are spread. While sailing slowly through the sky. By the uplooker's dazzled eye Are seen my wings of purple hue. Glittering with Elysian dew Whiter than a far-off sail My form of beauty glows. Fair as on a summer night Dawns the sleep-star's gentle light; And fragrant as the early rose That scents the green Arabian vale. Soothing the pilgrim as he goes. 192 victor Hugo's The Fay. Beautiful infant (said the Fay), In the region of the sun I dwell, where in a rich array The clouds encircle the king of day, His radiant journey done. My wings, pure golden, of radiant sheen (Painted as amorous poet's strain). Glimmer at night, when meadows green Sparkle with the perfumed rain While the sun's gone to come again. And clear my hand, as stream that flows; And sweet my breath as air of May; And o'er my ivory shoulders stray Locks of sunshine;—tunes still play From my odorous lips of rose. Follow, follow ! I have caves Of pearl beneath the azure waves. And tents all woven pleasantly In verdant glades of Faery. Come, beloved child, with me. And I will bear thee to the bowers Where clouds are painted o'er like flowers. And pour into thy charmed ear Songs a mortal may not hear; Harmonies so sweet and ripe As no inspired shepherd's pipe E'er breathed into Arcadian glen. Far from the busy haunts of men. selected poems 193 The Peri. My home is afar in the bright Orient, Where the sun, like a king, in his orange tent, Reigneth forever in gorgeous pride— And wafting thee, princess of rich countree. To the soft flute's lush melody. My golden vessel will gently glide. Kindling the water 'long the side. Vast cities are jnine of power and delight, Lahore laid in lilies, Golconda, Cashmere, And Ispahan, dear to the pilgrim's sight. And Bagdad, whose towers to heaven uprear; Alep, that pours on the startled ear. From its restless masts the gathering roar. As of ocean hamm'ring at night on the shore. Mysore is a queen on her stately throne; Thy white domes, Medina, gleam on the eye— Thy radiant kiosques with their arrowy spires. Shooting afar their golden fires Into the flashing sky,— Like a forest of spears that startle the gaze Of the enemy with the vivid blaze. Come there, beautiful child, with me. Come to the arcades of Araby, 194 victor Hugo's To the land of the date and the purple vine, Where pleasure her rosy wreaths doth twine. And gladness shall be alway thine; Singing at sunset next thy bed, Strewing flowers under thy head. Beneath a verdant roof of leaves. Arching a flow'ry carpet o'er. Thou mayst list to lutes on summer eves Their lays of rustic freshness pour; While upon the grassy floor Light footsteps, in the hour of calm. Ruffle the shadow of the palm. The Fay. Come to the radiant home of the blest. Where meadows like fountain in light are dressed, And the grottoes of verdure never decay. And the glow of the August dies not away. Come where the autumn winds never can sweep. And the streams of the woodland steep thee in sleep, Like a fond sister charming the eyes of a brother. Or a little lass lulled on the breast of her mother. Beautiful! beautiful! hasten to me ! Colored with crimson thy wings shall be; selected poems 195 Flowers that fade not thy forehead shall twine, Over thee sunlight that sets not shall shine. The infant listened to the strain, Now here, now there, its thoughts were driven— But the Fay and the Peri waited in vain. The soul soared above such a sensual gain— The child rose to heaven. THE LOVE-SONG Les contemplations^ 2, XIII i?. 71 Come, O come ! an unseen flute 'Mid the orchard-bowers is sighing!— Ah ! the song that makes most mute Is the shepherd-song soft-dying. Breezes, 'neath the elm vine-clad Gently fret the river-shadows.— Ah 1 the song that makes most glad Is the bird-song from the meadows. Be no care in thy bright breast. Let us love ! Ay, love forever!— Ah I the song the loveliest Is the love-song silenced never. 196 VICTOR Hugo's THE PASSAGE OF THE STATUES Les quatre vents de I 'esprit, 4t I C, E. Meetkerke The statue loomed against the midnight sky: The city's thousand roofs lay hushed in sleep; Its steeples lifting shadowy spires on high Looked like gigantic shepherds watching sheep. The towers of Notre-Dame in murky air Frowned each on each, whilst voices of despair Moaned in the wind, and heavy cloud on cloud Hung down as if the dead day's solemn shroud Would never more be lifted, nor again The splendor of the mom arise and reign: As if the sun burnt out on darkened hearth Had passed away from the forsaken earth. And left the desolate and rayless sky Wrapt in eternal night's obscurity. Calm, sword in hand, and bearing on his breast The harness of his ancient warrior race. Sits the bronze horseman, ready, lance in rest. Hero and king—and set upon his face An iron smile. Tranquil, immutable He looked, as down the inky darkness fell. With that untiring gesture pointing there As if he petrified the very air. SELECTED POEMS 197 All that upon a regal brow may lie Of force, in tragic brass captivity, All that of lightning flash an eye may keep Bound in its prison-house of endless sleep. All the strange life that lies in death, com- bined In that colossal form to lend the hour The solitude, the gloom its direful power. Around the statue wailed and wailed the wind; And through its arches wild with terror vain. There fled the rushing waters of the Seine. With sudden blast—^and whence what tongue may tell ? A voice upon the icy stillness fell: It smote the ear upon the statue's face. It said: " See if your son is in his place." If in that hour a wanderer had passed by. Horror had froze his blood, for earth and sky Ne'er heard before so hoarse, so strange a sound. It struck like thunder on the air around. The monstrous muscles of the brass-bound steed Quivered; the foot, so long upraised in air That through the marble crevices the weed victor Hugo's And fragile wild-flower bloomed untrodden there, Drew near the margin of the pedestal, And as on viewless plains in hideous dream Horseman and horse descended. Over all Reigned the still night without one passing gleam. No light of star, no ray of moonlight shone. And swift the waters of the Seine fled on. Strange sight! past palace, hovel, square, and street The man in bronze advanced; beneath his feet The city shook and dismal murmurs rose And followed him—a wail of ghostly woes From phantom lips—the exceeding bitter cry Of ancient wrong and ancient slavery. The moaning of a past of blood and tears. The howling of revolt, of outraged years; It was the tomb that opened forth to yield The shrieks of slaughtered men on battle- field And cries from burning towns; one seemed to hear Women's and children's voices in their fear. Whilst loud "Te Deums" for glorious vie- tory SELECTED POEMS 199 Rung out and drowned the captive's bitter sigh; Loud shouts from ruthless power, despairing groans From torture - chamber, paeans round the thrones— It was the blood, the flesh, the fire, the steel. Bearing to God on high a last appeal; And on the horseman passed with ceaseless tread Until he came where gleaming overhead, 'Mid trembling leaves, a phantom grand and white Shone in pale splendor through the gloom of night. Dreaming, august, serene, a laurel wreath About his brow, upon the column's base A hand of Justice. Then that icy breath Once more came hoarsely like the sob of death. It said:— "See if your son is in his place." E'en as the hunter wakes at sound of horn The white king wakened from his placid dream And followed the bronze horseman, whilst the dawn Broke and the morning star began to gleam. On to the Place des Victoires. Neither said This way or that, but on with measured tread VICTOR Hugo's Until they stood before another king. Nay, not a king—a. god: Erect his head As if with viewless spirits commiming, Seemed formed to gaze on skies forever fair. Strange lustre on his pallid brow was shed, He stood irradiate in his glory there. In naked splendor, with xcr crown nor sword. Still—as if borne on distant breeze he heard The shock of battle, and without a word Commanded. Stern, the man in bronze drew near And stood before the conqueror face to face. It seemed the wind grew still that all might hear. He said: " See if your son is in his place." The statue god, dim starlight on his brow. Opened his lips and murmured : " Who art thou? Whom dost thou name ?'' "They call him Well-beloved." Slowly the god descended. " Where is he?" The man in bronze said hoarsely: " Come and see." On through the ghostly gloom the phantoms moved, SELECTED POEMS 20I And side by side by quay and palace passed, On to the Tuileries: here, stunned, aghast. They stood in fear. Night blackened overhead. The waters of the Seine in terror fled. O horror ! in the dark and desolate square. Instead of crowned triumphal statue there. Instead of sceptred " well-belov6d " king, A hideous, menacing, appalling thing ! Two blackened posts upheld a triangle From which a ladder trembled, and beneath There seemed to yawn a pit as still as death. The hideous vision stood a monster there. Crimson as carnage, black as funeral pall. It seemed the door of one vast sepulchre. Apart, aloof, betwixt mankind and all That God keeps secret: fearful threshold, gate Of nothingness of direful gloom and hate! Above, the hand that traced them who could see? Two lurid numbers shimmered,— 93- No breath, no murmur in the world around. No whisper of the wind,- no cry, no sound. But in the silent sky so dim, so far. The mist broke suddenly and showed a star. 202 victor hugo's Then to the place where still the statue stood There rolled a head, death-white and stained with blood. " Who art thou, spectre ? Speak ! " " Son of your son." " Whence comest thou, grim vision ? " "From a throne." "What is this fell machine that bars our path?" " Its name is Retribution—End—and Death." "By whom constructed?" He of ashen hue Looked up and answered: "O my fathers, You !'' ABOVE THE BATTLE Les chants du cripuscule, xyi N. R. T. In a brief moment can the hero fall From out his pride of place high-throned o'er all Earth's petty kings that shiver. Of all his glory and might discrowned, ay, even Of that bright spell which seemed a dower of Heaven; But his high heart keeps ever! selected poems 203 Thus, when the blast of battle doth enfold A banner bright, its azure, scarlet, gold. Adorned with glorious vallance. About th' ensanguined field lies scattered. Torn fiercely asunder shared by glittering shred. As by a vulture's talons. What matter! O'er the ghastly strife that streams Hither and thither, wild with fire, smoke, screams. Of aspect calm and regal. High on the staff—last sight of warriors dying— Whence late the last proud purple rags were flying. Still stands the brazen eagle 1 MORNING Les chants du cripuscuU, 20, l,frag. IV. M. Hardinge Morning glances hither. Now the shade is past; Dream and fog fly thither Where Night goes at last; 204 VICTOR Hugo's Open eyes and roses As the darkness closes; And the sound that grows is Nature waking fast. Murmuring all and singing. Hark! the news is stirred, Roof and creepers clinging. Smoke and nest of bird; Winds to oak-trees bear it. Streams and fountains hear it. Every breath and spirit As a voice is heard. All takes up its story. Child resumes his play. Hearth its ruddy glory, Lute its lifted lay. Wild or out of senses, Through the world immense is Sound as each commences Schemes of yesterday. OUTSIDE THE BALL-ROOM Lfs chanU du cripuscule, VI G. W. M. Reynolds Behold the ball-room flashing on the sight, From step to cornice one grand glare of light; SELECTED POEMS 205 The noise of mirth and revelry resounds, Like fairy melody on haunted grounds. But who demands this profuse, wanton glee. These shouts prolonged and wild festivity— Not sure our city — web, more woe than bliss. In any hour, requiring aught but this! Deaf is the ear of all that jewelled crowd To sorrow's sob, although its call be loud. Better than waste long nights in idle show. To help the indigent and raise the low— To train the wicked to forsake his way. And find th' industrious work from day to day! Better to charity those hours afford, Which now are wasted at the festal board. And ye, O high-born beauties! in whose soul Virtue resides, and Vice has no control; Ye whom prosperity forbids to sin. So fair without,—so chaste, so pure with- in,— Whose honor Want ne'er threatened to be- tray. Whose eyes are joyous, and whose heart is gay; Around whose modesty a hundred arms. Aided by pride, protect a thousand charms; 2o6 victor Hugo's For you this ball is pregnant with delight; As glitt'ring planets cheer the gloomy night: But, O ye wist not, while your souls are glad. How millions wander, homeless, sick, and sad! Hazard has placed you in a happy sphere. And like your own to you all lots appear; For blinded by the sun of bliss your eyes Can see no dark horizon to the skies. Such is the chance of life! Each gallant thane, Prince, peer, and noble, follow in your train;— They praise your loveliness, and in your ear They whisper pleasing things, but insincere; Thus, as the moths enamored of the light. Ye seek these realms of revelry each night. But as ye travel thither, did ye know What wretches walk the streets through which you go. Sisters, whose gewgaws glitter in the glare Of your great lustre, all expectant there. Watching the passing crowd with avid eye. Till one their love, or lust, or shame may buy; Or, with commingling jealousy and rage. They mark the progress of your equipage; And their deceitful life essays the while To mask their woe beneath a sickly smile ! selected poems 207 PRAYER FOR FRANCE Les chants du cripuscule, VII J, S. Macrae O God ! if France be still thy guardian care, Oh ! spare these mercenary combats, spare ! The thrones that now are reared but to be broke; The rights we render, and anon revoke; The muddy stream of laws, ideas, needs. Flooding our social life as it proceeds; Opposing tribunes, even when seeming one— Soft, yielding plaster put in place of stone j Wave chasing wave in endless ebb and flow j War, darker still and deeper in its woe •, One party fallen, successor scarce preludes. Than, straight, new views their furious feuds; The great man's pressure on the poor for gold. Rumors uncertain, conflicts, crimes untold; Dark systems hatched in secret and in fear. Telling of hate and strife to every ear. That even to midnight sleep no peace is given. For murd'rous cannon through our streets are driven. 2o8 victor Hugo's THE PAST I^s voix intirieureSy XVI Dean Carrington The pile was of the thirteenth Louis' days; Red sunset glowed the dismal palace round; Each far-off window seemed a fiery blaze, Unseen its shape, hid in a crimson haze. And in the gleam the lofty roof was drowned. Stretched 'neath our eyes, its ancient glory flown, A park where grass o'er every pathway swarms;— And in some niche with ivy half o'ergrown. Winter, grim statue ! on a gray worn stone, Her hands above a marble fire warms. In slumber lay the solitary lake. Where moulded a gaunt Neptune, green with slime; Reeds hid the water which the banks did break. And trees their ancient solemn branches shake. Where erst did Boileau muse his learned rhyme. SELECTED POEMS At times you saw stags in the forest range, Who seemed to linger for the hunter's cry; And prompt, by stumps, white marbles, lost and strange. Mixed with the hedgerow trees—ignoble change! Twin sisters—Gabriel, Venus—mourn and sigh. Cloaks from whose lifted folds long rapiers peep. No longer in that voiceless garden stood; The Tritons seem to shut their eyes and sleep; A cavern its strong jaws doth open keep, And yawns aweary in the lonely wood. And then I said, this palace lone and sad Held love as bright as in your heart can shine; Fame, glory, laughter, endless feasting had; And all those vanished joys now sorrow add. As vessels rust and blacken from their wine. Within that cave, where the damp mosses crawl. Came, with drooped eyes and palpitating heart. 210 VICTOR Hugo's The beauteous Caussade, or the young Can- dale, Who of a royal lover, willing thrall. Said "Sire" on entering, "Louis" when they part. There, as to-day, for Candale or Caussade, White fleecy clouds in the blue heaven streamed; Soft golden rays upon the roof were spread, A blaze of light was from the windows shed. And the sun sweetly smiled, and Nature dreamed. Then, as to-day, two hearts that one became. Did through these glades to love devoted, stray, His duchess all angelic he would name; Eyes darting sparkling rays, and eyes of flame. Each fuel found in each, then as to-day. In the far wood vague sounds of laughter rise— 'Twas other lovers steeped in happiness. Sometimes would silence hush their ecstasies, And tenderly he asks: Whence come your sighs ? She softly answers: Whence your thought- fulness! selected poems 211 The charmer and the king, hands inter- laced, Trod the green sward in proud and glad delight— Their looks, their breath, their thoughts, and hearts embraced; O vanished times! O splendors all effaced! O suns now sunk away in dismal night! MY THOUGHTS OF YE Les voix intirieures, XXIII Dublin Univ, Mag, What do I dream of? Far from the low roof, Where now ye are, children, I dream of you; Of your young heads that are the hope and crown Of my full summer, ripening to its fall. Branches whose shadow grows along my wall. Sweet souls scarce open to the breath of day. Still dazzled with the brightness of your dawn. I dream of those two little ones at play. Making the threshold vocal with their cries, 212 victor Hugo's Half tears, half laughter, mingled sport and strife. Like two flowers knocked together by the wind. Or of the elder two—more anxious thought— Breasting already broader waves of life, A conscious innocence on either face. My pensive daughter and my curious boy. Thus do I dream, while the light sailors sing. At even moored beneath some steepy shore. While the waves opening all their nostrils breathe A thousand sea-scents to the wandering wind. And the whole air is full of wondrous sounds. From sea to strand, from land to sea, given back— Alone and sad, thus do I dream of you. Children, and house and home, the table set. The glowing hearth, and all the pious care Of tender mother, and of grandsire kind; And while before me, spotted with white sails. The limpid ocean mirrors all the stars. And while the pilot, from the infinite main. Looks with calm eye into the infinite heaven, I dreaming of you only, seek to scan And fathom all my soul's deep love for you— Love sweet, and powerful and everlasting— And find that the great sea is small beside it. selected poems 213 EPITAPH Les contemplationsf XV JV. R, T, He lived and ever played, the tender smiling thing. What need, O Earth, to have plucked this flower from blossoming ? Hadst thou not then the birds with rainbow- colors bright. The stars and the great woods, the wan wave, the blue sky ? Why need to have rapt this child from her thou hadst placed him by— Beneath those other flowers to have hid this flower from sight ? Because of this one child thou hast no more of might, O star-girt Earth, his death yields thee not higher delight! But, ah! the mother's heart with woe forever wild. This heart whose sovran bliss brought forth such bitter birth— This world as vast as thou, even thou, O sorrowless Earth, Is desolate and void because of this one child! 214 VICTOR Hugo's INFANTILE INFLUENCE Les/euilles d*autonint. XIX Henry Highton, M. A, The child comes toddling in, and young andold With smiling eyes its smiling eyes behold, And artless, babyish joy j A playful welcome greets it through the room. The saddest brow unfolds its wrinkled gloom. To greet the happy boy. If June with flowers has spangled all the ground. Or winter bleak the flickering hearth around Draws close the circling seat; The child still sheds a never-failing light; We call; Mamma with mingled joy and fright Watches its tottering feet. Perhaps at eve as round the fire we draw. We speak of heaven, or poetry, or law. Or politics, or prayer; The child comes in, 'tis now all smiles and play, Farewell to grave discourse and poet's lay. Philosophy and care. When fancy wakes, but sense in heaviest sleep Lies steeped, and like the sobs of them that weep SELECTED POEMS The dark stream sinks and swells, The dawn, like Pharos gleaming o'er the sea. Bursts forth, and sudden wakes the minstrelsy Of birds and chiming bells; Thou art my dawn; my soul is as the field. Where sweetest flowers their balmy perfumes yield When breathed upon by thee. Of forest, where thy voice like zephyr plays. And morn pours out its flood of golden rays. When thy sweet smile I see. Oh, sweetest eyes, like founts of liquid blue; And little hands that evil never knew. Pure as the new-formed snow; Thy feet are still unstained by this world's mire, Thy golden locks like aureole of fire Circle thy cherub brow ! Dove of our ark, thine angel spirit flies On azure wings forth from thy beaming eyes. Though weak thine infant feet. What strange amaze this new and strange world gives To thy sweet virgin soul, that spotless lives In virgin body sweet. O gentle face, radiant with happy smile. And eager prattling tongue that knows no guile. 2i6 victor Hugo's Quick changing tears and bliss; Thy soul expands to catch this new world's light, Thy mazed eyes to drink each wondrous sight, Thy lips to taste the kiss. O God! bless me and mine, and these I love. And e'en my foes that still triumphant prove Victors by force or guile; A flowerless summer may we never see. Or nest of bird bereft, or hive of bee. Or home of infant's smile. DICTATED BEFORE THE RHONE GLACIER Les feuilUs d'automnt, VII Author of •'Critical Esiayt" When my mind, on the ocean of poesy hurled. Floats on in repose round this wonderful world. Oft the sacred fire from heaven— Mysterious sun, that gives light to the soul— Strikes mine with its ray, and above the pole Its upward course is driven. SELECTED POEMS 217 Like a wandering cloud, then, my eager thought Capriciously flies, to no guidance brought. With every quarter's wind; It regards from those radiant vaults on high. Earth's cities below, and again doth fly. And leaves but its shadow behind. In the glistening gold of the morning bright, It shines, detaching some lance of light. Or, as warrior's armor rings; It forages forests that ferment around. Or bathed in the sun-red gleams is found. Where the west its radiance flings. Or, on mountain peak, that rears its head Where snow-clad Alps around are spread. By furious gale 'tis thrown. From the yawning abyss see the cloud scud away. And the glacier appears, with its multiform ray. The giant mountain's crown ! Like Parnassian pinnacle yet to be scaled. In its form from afar, by the aspirant hailed j On its side the rainbow plays. And at eve, when the shadow sinks sleeping below. The last slanting ray on its crest of snow Makes its cap like a crater to blaze. 2i8 VICTOR Hugo's In the darkness, its front seems some pale orb of light, The chamois with fear flashes on in its flight. The eagle afar is driven; The deluge but roars in despair to its feet. And scarce dare the eye its aspect to meet. So near doth it rise to heaven. Alone on these altitudes, feeling no fear. Forgetful of earth, my spirit draws near. On the starry vault to gaze. And nearer, to gaze on those glories of night. On th' horizon high heaving, like arches of light. Till again the sun shall blaze. For then will the glacier with glory be graced. On its prisms will light streaked with darkness be placed. The morn its echoes greet; Like a torrent it falls on the ocean of life. Like Chaos unformed, with the sea-stormy strife. When waters on waters meet. As the spirit of poesy touches my thought. It is thus my ideas in a circle are brought. From earth, with the waters of pain. As under a sunbeam a cloud ascends. These fly to the heavens—their course never ends. But descend to the ocean again. selected poems 219 MOTHERS Les voix interieures, XX,Jrag. Dublin Univ. Mag, See all the children gathered there, Their mother near; so young, so fair. An elder sister she might be. And yet she hears, amid their games. The shaking of their unknown names In the dark um of destiny. She wakes their smiles, she soothes their cares. On that pure heart so like to theirs. Her spirit with such life is rife That in its golden rays we see. Touched into graceful poesy. The dull cold commonplace of life. Still following, watching, whether bum The Christmas log in winter stern. While merry plays go round; Or streamlets laugh to breeze of May That shakes the leaf to break away— A shadow falling to the ground. If some poor man with hungry eyes Her baby's coral bauble spies, 220 VICTOR Hugo's She marks his look with famine wild, For Christ's dear sake she makes with joy An alms-gift of the silver toy— A smiling angel of the child. THE WATCHING ANGEL /euilUs d'automnt, XX Fcrttgn Quar, Rev, In the dusky nook, Near the altar laid. Sleeps the child in shadow Of his mother's bed: Softly he reposes. And his lid of roses. Closed to earth, uncloses On the heaven o'erhead. Many a dream is with him. Fresh from fairyland. Spangled o'er with diamonds Seems the ocean sand; Suns are flaming there. Troops of ladies fair Souls of infants bear In each charming hand. SELECTED POEMS 221 Oh, enchanting vision! Lo, a rill upsprings, And from out its bosom Comes a voice that sings. Lovelier there appear Sire and sisters dear, While his mother near Plumes her new-bom wings. But a brighter vision Yet his eyes behold; Roses pied and lilies Every path enfold; Lakes delicious sleeping. Silver fishes leaping. Through the wavelets creeping Up to reeds of gold. Slumber on, sweet infant, - Slumber peacefully; Thy young soul yet knows not What thy lot may be. Like dead weeds that sweep O'er the dol'rous deep. Thou art borne in sleep. What is all to thee ? Thou canst slumber by the way; Thou hast learned to borrow Nought from study, nought from care; The cold hand of sorrow 222 VICTOR Hugo's On thy brow unwrinkled yet, Where young truth and candor sit, Ne'er with rugged nail hath writ That sad word: " To-morrow!" Innocent! thou sleepest— See the angelic band. Who foreknow the trials That for man are planned; Seeing him unarmed, Unfearing, unalarmed, With their tears have warmed This unconscious hand. Still they, hovering o'er him. Kiss him where he lies. Hark ! he sees them weeping, " Gabriel! " he cries; " Hush ! " the angel says. On his lip he lays One finger, one displays His native skies. THE BLINDED BOURBONS Les voix interieuresf 2, V Fraser's Mag» Who then to them had told the Future's story? Or said that France, low bowed before their glory, selected poems 223 One day would mindful be Of them and of their mournful fate no more, Than of the wrecks its waters have swept o'er The unremembering sea ? That their old Tuileries should see the fall Of blazons from its high heraldic hall, Dismantled, crumbling, prone; Or that, o'er yon dark Louvre's architrave, A Corsican, as yet unborn, should grave An eagle, then unknown ? That gay St. Cloud another lord awaited. Or that in scenes Le Notre's art created For princely sport and ease, Crimean steeds, trampling the velvet glade. Should browse the bark beneath the stately shade Of the great Louis' trees ? WAITING Les eonUmplaiionsy 2y XV C. E. Meetkerke She said: 'Tis true I should not wish for more. The time thus passed is sweet and swiftly flies. 224 VICTOR Hugo's And whilst upon your learned books you pore I sit and never leave you with my eyes. To see you is a joy, but not complete, Only a shadowy sort of joy at best; I know what vexes you, and it is sweet To keep your door from all unwelcome guest. I make myself so small and draw so near That I can even touch you now and then. The rustle of your leaves I love to hear, Your book may fall, or you may drop your pen. I have you, doubtless, and deep thought, they say. Like generous wine, forgetfulness will bring; But still I think some passing glance might stray To where I sit the whole long evening. And as you read without a word or look A shadow chills my heart: I cannot see Your face completely till you shut your book And raise your eyes awhile to look at me. selected poems 225 OH, WHEN I SLEEP Let rayons et let ombret, XXVII N. R. Tyerman Oh ! when I sleep, come tenderly, sweet. As Laura to Petrarch at evening Came smiling; and, passing, O bid our breaths meet . . . My mute mouth, O most sweet, Sudden shall sing ! Tenderly o'er my wan forehead, O sweet. Bow thee; so surely the dusk - winged dream Shall fade as a vapor a star's looks meet . , . And my dream, O most sweet. Sudden shall beam! Then bow thee nearer, more tenderly, sweet. Light-stream of love whence angels might slake Love-thirst,—nay, woman! and with a kiss greet Me . . . and my soul, O most sweet. Sudden shall wake! 226 VICTOR Hugo's SEDAN L'annie terrible, Aug., 1S70 Dean Carrington Toulon was nought—Sedan is more !—The wretch O'er whom does logic doom, its trammels stretch, Slave of his crimes—given up with bandaged eyes. To the black haps, which played with him at dice. Dreamer—is whelmed in endless infamy; The far-off formidable gaze on high. Which ne'er looks off from crime, marked all his way; God pushed the tyrant—worm and ghost to-day— Into a gloom that history shudders o'er. And which for none He opened up before : There, in the gulf's worst chasm, was he cast. The Judge all that was prophesied, surpassed. That man once chanced to dream—I reign, 'tis true ! But men despise me.—They must fear me, too; SELECTED POEMS 227 I, in my turn, will rule the world; I'm quite My uncle's equal. Terror is my right. No Austerlitz, yet my Brumaire I have, For him both Machiavel and Homer slave j And both kept busy with the task he set. I want but Machiavel—I've Galifet; Momy was mine, Rouher, Devienne, re- main. Madrid, Vienna, Lisbon, though unta'en— Yet Dresden, Munich, Naples I shall take; St. Andrew's cross from off the ocean rake, And that old Albion to subjection bring. A robber's nought, unless a conquering kipg! I will be great—a pirate—slaves will own; Mitred Mastai,—Abdul on his throne,— The Czar, in bear-skin robe and ermined crown. Since I with shells Montmartre have battered down, I can take Prussia—'Tis as sharp to win By siege Tortoni, as besiege Berlin, Who took a bank, may also take Mayence, Stamboul and Petersburg are mere pretence. Pius—Emmanuel—both at daggers drawn. Like two he-goats, fierce fighting on a lawn; England and Ireland at each other rail. And Spain on Cuba pours an iron hail. Joseph and William at each other's hair. Mock Attila, sham Csesar, fiercely tear. 228 VICTOR Hugo's And I, once down-at-heel and tippler known. Shall be the arbiter of every throne— This glory, I shall reach without a blow. To be supreme—the mightiest here below— From false Napoleon seem the true Charle- magne. 'Tis fine!—how do the trick? ask banker Magne To advance Leboeuf some money, then look out (Thus Haroun and his vizier stole about), When all men sleep and streets deserted lie. And quickly try the chance, and surely I May cross the Rhine, who crossed the Rubicon. Garlands and flowers shall Pi6tri throw me down, Magnan is dead, but Frossard I retain; St. Arnaud's missing, still I have Bazaine; That Bismarck's but a moimtebank is plain, I think I play a part as well as he, Up to this time, chance has complied with me, Has been my' complice. Fraud for wife I have; Coward ! I've conquered—Shone, although a knave, Forward ! I've Paris, therefore all mankind. All things smile on me, why then lag behind ? I want but doublets, and my fortune's made. Let me go on, since Fortune is a jade The world is mine, I chose to govern all, 'Neath juggler's cup I hold the starry ball; SELECTED POEMS 229 I cheated France—now let us Europe cheat, My cloak, December! Night—my hiding sheet; Eagles are gone, I've nought but buzzards now. 'Tis night; I'll use it, and try, anyhow. Full day, on Rome, Vienna, London lies. And, save that man, all opened wide their eyes; Berlin watched silent, smiling with delight. As he was blind he fancied it was night— All saw the light, he only saw the shade. Alas, no count of time, place, number made. Groping unhelped, trusting to destiny; And having darkness for his sole ally. This suicide, France's proud armies took. Which honor never yet nor fame forsook. And without arms, bread, chiefs, or general. To the gulf's lowest depth conducted all. Tranquil the whole into the trap he led. Where go you ? cried the tomb— Who knows ? he said. * Agincourt smiles, henceforward Ramilies— Trafalgar—shall our hours of sorrow please. Poitiers no grief, Blenheim is no disgrace. Crecy no field which makes us veil our face. 230 victor Hugo's Black Rosbach almost seems a victoty. This! France, thy hideous spot in history— Sedan I Death-name, which all has darkened o'er. Spit forth I so never to pronounce it more. * Fierce was the strife ! The carnage large and dire. Gave to the combatants a glance of fire. Shrieking the Furies fell, at distance stood, In a dark cloud all spattered o'er with blood. Mitrailleuses, mortars, cannons belch their war; Ravens, those busy workers, come from far. Banquets are slaughter, massacre a feast; Rage filled the gloom, and spread from breast to breast; All Nature part in the fierce battle takes; From man who maddens, to the tree that shakes; The fatal field itself seemed frenzied o'er; One is repulsed, one driven on before. Now France, now Germany successful cope; All either had of death the tragic hope. Or hideous joy of killing—no man shrunk; All with the acrid scent of blood were drunk; None yield; each this the fatal hour knows, That seed an arm of fearful power sows; SELECTED POEMS 231 Bullets rained down upon the darkened sod; The wounded groaned, the nearest on them trod j The hoarse-mouthed cannon on the meUe blew A vast thick smoke, which on the breezes flew. Country, devotion, fame, their thoughts en- gage. And duty's call, beneath their desperate rage. Sudden—in all this mist, 'mid thunder's breath. In the vast gloom where laughs imagined death; In clash of epic shocks, and in the hell Of brass and copper which on iron fell; The crash, the crush of hurtling shell and bomb. In rain and rave of that wild hecatomb; While the harsh clarions sound their dismal cry. The while our soldiers strive and proudly try To mate the deeds of their great ancestors, A shudder through the haggard standards pours. While waiting the decree of destiny.— All bleed, fight bravely, strive, or nobly die,— They heard the monstrous words—" I wish to live!" VICTOR Hugo's The cannons are struck dumb—no longer strive The blood-drunk hosts—the abysmal word was said— And the black eagle waits with claws out- spread. TO HIS ORPHAN GRANDCHILDREN Uannie terrible, July, X Marvjood Tucker I feel thy presence, Charles. Sweet martyr! down In earth, where men decay, I search, and see from cracks which rend thy tomb. Burst out pale morning's ray. Close linked are bier and cradle: here the dead. To charm us, live again : Kneeling, I mourn, when on my threshold sounds Two little children's strain. George, Jeanne, sing on ! George, Jeanne, unconscious play! Your father's form recall. Now darkened by his sombre shade, now gilt By beams that wandering fall. SELECTED POEMS 233 Oh, knowledge! what thy use? did we not know Death holds no more the dead; But Heaven, where, hand in hand, angel and star Smile at the grave we dread ? A heaven, which childhood represents on earth. Orphans, may God be nigh I That God, who can your bright steps turn aside From darkness, where I sigh. All joy be yours, though sorrow bows me down I To each his fitting wage: Children, I've passed life's span, and men are plagued By shadows at that stage. Hath any done—nay, only half performed— The good he might for others ? Hath any conquered hatred, or had strength To treat his foes like brothers? E'en he, who's tried his best, hath evil wrought. Pain springs from happiness : My heart has triumphed in defeat, my pulse Ne'er quickened at success. I seemed the greater when I felt the blow: The prick gives sense of gain ; 234 victor Hugo's Since to make others bleed my courage fails, I'd rather bear the pain. To grow is sad, since evils grow no less; Great height is mark for all; The more I have of branches, more of cluster- ing boughs. The ghastlier shadows fall. Thence comes my sadness, though I grant your charms: Ye are the outbursting Of the soul in bloom, steeped in the draughts Of nature's boundless spring. George is the sapling, set in mournful soil; Jeanne's folding petals shroud A mind which trembles at our uproar, yet Half longs to speak aloud. Give, then, my children,—lowly, blushing plants. Whom sorrow waits to seize,— Free course to instincts, whispering 'mid the flowers. Like hum of murmuring bees. Some day you'll find that chaos comes, alas ! That angry lightning's hurled. When any cheer the people. Atlas huge, Grim bearer of the world ! SELECTED POEMS 235 You'll see that, since our fate is ruled by chance, Each man, unknowing, great. Should frame life so, that at some future hour Fact and his dreamings meet. I, too, when death is past, one day shall grasp That end I know not now ; And over you will bend me down, all filled With dawn's mysterious glow. I'll learn what means this exile, what this shroud Enveloping your prime; And why the truth and sweetness of one man Seem to all others crime. I'll hear—though midst these dismal boughs you sang— How came it, that for me, Who every pity feel for every woe. So vast a gloom could be. I'll know why night relentless holds me, why So great a pile of doom: Why endless frost enfolds me, and methinks My nightly bed's a tomb : Why all these battles, all these tears, regrets. And sorrows were my share; And why God's will of me a cypress made. When roses bright ye were. 236 victor Hugo's ON A BARRICADE Vannie ttrribUfJune, XI N, R. T. Upon a barricade thrown 'cross the street Where patriot's blood with felon's stains one's feet, Ta'en with grown men, a lad aged twelve, or less! "Were you among them—you?" He an- swered: "Yes." "Good," said the officer, "when comes your turn. You'll be shot, too."—The lad sees lightnings burn,— Stretched 'neath the wall his comrades one by one: Then says to the officer: " First let me run And take this watch home to my mother, sir?" "You want to escape?"—"No, I'll come back."—" What fear These brats have! Where do you live?"— " By the well, below: I'll return quickly if you let me go." " Be off, young scamp ! " Off went the boy. "Good joke I " And here from all a hearty laugh outbroke, And with this laugh the dying mixed their moan. SELECTED POEMS 237 But the laugh suddenly ceased, when, paler grown, 'Midst them the lad appeared, and breath- lessly Stood upright 'gainst the wall with: "Here am I." Dull death was shamed; the officer said: "Be free!" Child, I know not, in all this agony Where good and ill as with one blast of hell Are blent, thy part, but this I know right well. That thy young soul's a hero-soul sublime. Gentle and brave, thou trod'st, despite all crime, Two steps,—one toward thy mother, one toward death. For the child's deeds the grown man an- swereth; No fault was thine to march where others led. But glorious aye that child who chose instead Of flight that lured to life, love, freedom, May, The sombre wall 'neath which slain comrades lay! Glory on thy young brow imprints her kiss. In Hellas old, sweetheart, thou hadst, y-wis. After some deathless fight to win or save, Been hailed by comrades bravest of the brave;— 238 victor Hugo's Hadst smiling in the holiest ranks been found, Haply by some ^schylean verse bright- crowned! On brazen disks thy name had been en- graven;— One of those godlike youths who, 'neath blue heaven, Passing some well whereo'er the willow droops What time some virgin 'neath her pitcher stoops Brimmed for her herds athirst, brings to her eyes A long, long look of awed yet sweet surmise. LES MALHEUREUX Les contemplationsf j", XXVI, /rag, Harrison S, Morris In the world's first days, when the mists of the morn Beheld with surprise each object new-born. When here on the globe where evil had rise Still floated a gleam of the lost paradise, When the dawn still shone on the dewy earth. When under Time's boughs the years had birth. In the sphere where the flesh and the spirit blend— Deep silence prevailed, and night without end. SELECTED POEMS 239 And the waves on the shore, the desert, the wood. And the flowers of the field, and the fierce savage brood. And the lofty rocks with their dark cavities. Beheld, from a cavern deep-shaded by trees Whose majesty dwarfed our oaks to the dust, A pair come forth, nude, aged, august. It was Eve, with her plenteous hair grown white, And Adam, bent low from his lofty height. And haggard, and humbled, and labor-bruised, But with eyes which the vision of God suffused. On a huge gray boulder they sat them down Where the tawny hills wore a threatening frown. But above was the sky's eternal stare, And the day was silent and hard and bare. Their sad eyes turned the green world gray; They spake not, neither to curse nor pray. But sat as stone with hand on knee And with back to back, as in enmity. And their shoulders were bowed as when we bear Burdens that greaten in weight and care. Moveless they were, save—each hour that sped— To bow still lower the heavy head; And, sunk in a stupor fatal and grim, Cold, livid, forlorn, they crouched before Him Without number and form, seeing each as they might. The slow-dying day or the oncoming night. 240 victor Hugo's And while rose the fair constellations on high. And the first wave kissed with its tenderest sigh The earliest halcyons, brood of the dawn; And, like flowers that fall in a stream from an urn. The stars thronged and filled the blackness of night— The troubled pair mused, without hearing or sight. Deaf to noise of the sea when the hurricanes sweep. They wept on in silence alone, without sleep. They wept there together, ancestors of men. The father for Abel, the mother for Cain. THE SORTIE Vannie terrible, Jan. f VIII N, R. Tyermdn The chill dawn glimmered, wan for night's defeat. A troop defiled in order through the street; I followed, by that rumor vast drawn on Of men's feet trampling in strong unison. Citizens were they marching for the fight; Pure warriors! In the ranks, less as to height. But by the heart compeer, the child with pride Held by the hand his father, by whose side. SELECTED POEMS 241 Bearing her husband's rifle, marched the wife. Still, as of yore, our Gallic girls in strife Are proud their warriors' glittering arms to bear. If one beard Caesar, or brave Attila. What next? The child laughs; those dark eyes of yours. Mother, are dry. Paris defeat endures. But all her children are on this agreed. That, save by shame, no people's shamed indeed. That their dead sires will blush not, come what may. So Paris die that France may live for aye. Honor we keep; for the rest we care not, we— So forward ! On pale brows inscribed we see 'Bove eyes aflame. Faith, Courage, and Starva- tion. Onward these warriors of a glorious nation March, 'neath her banner, torn, but undefiled; With the battalion mingle wife and child. To leave it only at the city-gates. These men devoted, and their warrior-mates Sing. Paris bleeds for the whole human race. An ambulance passes; of all tyrants base One muses, whose least whim makes rivers red Flow from out veins of victor and vanquish^. The hour draws nigh; to the sortie drums beat; While troops high-hearted pour from street on street; 242 victor Hugo's All hasten ; to the leaguer woe this mom ! Ambushes !—but all snares one holds in scom, Knowing the valiant, vanquished thus ac- claimed Glorious of all men, while the victor's shamed. Atth' walls they arrive; concentrate; suddenly Adrift on the wind a wreath of smoke we see; Halt! 'Tis the signal-gun ! Another ! lo. Through massed battalions runs a mighty throe! The moment's come; the gates are opened wide; Trumpets, speak loud! yon low green plains divide From us the woods where lurks the foe unseen; The horizon stretches motionless, serene. Slumberous, insidious, with dire flames replete. Listen, low words — " Adieu — my rifle, sweet! " . . . And wives, heart-broken, brow where nought's amiss. Give up the rifles, sacred with Love's kiss. CAPITULATION Vannie terrible^ Jan.f XIII Dean Carrington Thus greatest nations to their fall descend— 'Tis in miscarriage all their labors end; Was it for this, th' indignant people say. We did all night on the high bastions stay? SELECTED POEMS 243 Were we for this unconquered, lofty, stark, And of the Prussian missiles stood the mark? Was it for this, we heroes, martyrs were. And more and fiercer war than Tyre bare; Than Corinth or Byzantium more endured. For this, for five long months, have been immured By those black furtive Teutons, in whose eyes The gloomy stupor of weird forests lies! For this dug mines, and borne the strife im- mense. Broke bridges, famine braved, and pestilence; Did trenches make, fix piles, and towers build! O France ! and with the seed of slaughter filled The grave—of battles the black granary ! For this did storm and shot each day defy ! High heavens! after such tests, such noble deeds By Paris wrought which uncomplaining bleeds; After vast hopes, and expectations high Of the proud town panting for victory; Which dashing 'gainst the cannon iron knit. Appeared its walls to champ, as horse its bit.— Where valor greater grew, new woes to meet. Where children shelled while running in the street. Picked up the shells, and cannon-balls in sport,— When not one single citizen fell short;— 244 VICTOR Hugo's Three hundred thousand for the battle steeled— Their officers th' unconquered city yield ! With your devotion, fury, pride of heart. And courage,—they have played the coward's part. People!—And history shall loathe and blame Such glory, tarnished by so deep a shame. PAST PARTICIPLE OF THE VERB TROPCHOIR L'annie terribley Junef XVII Dean Carrington Past participle of Tropchoir—man fraught With virtues numberless—whose sun is nought; Brave, pious soldier, useless for attack. Not a bad cannon—but too apt to back; Christian, upright, who twofold merit has. Of serving both his country—and the mass. I do you justice; why, then, at me carp ? You make on me, in style oblique and sharp, Assaults, which, if on Prussia made, had told During the Prussian siege and Russian cold. Being an old man, I bore not arms.—Con- fessed! Glad to be shut in Paris with the rest; And sometimes, while did shot and bullets fall. Would in my turn mount guard upon the wall: SELECTED POEMS 245 Cried " Here! "—though old and by decree of Fate Useless—yet did I not capitulate! In your hands laurels, turned to nettles be, You make your only sorties against me. Of them in that bad siege we thought you slack; Well, we were wrong—for me you kept them back. You, who to cross the Maine were never known. Why fly at me—since I left you alone ? Why should my blue cloth coat your eyes displease, Or my kepi disturb your chaplet's ease? Cold, famine, five long months we underwent. And dread of worse.—And are you not con- tent? Brave, faithful, we ne'er harassed you at all. Say, if you please, you're a great general; But to dash through the gulf, through foes to break. To sound the charge, through fire your host to take, Barra, the subaltern, I covet more. See Garibaldi, from Caprera's shore, Kleber at Cairo, or on Venice walls Manin.—Be calm I Great Paris dies and falls 246 VICTOR Hugo's Because you lacked not heart, but faith.—Alas! On you will history this sentence pass: France, thanks to him, fought with but half her power. In those great days, in strife's decisive hour; The land which wounds, death foes could ne'er subdue. Marched with Gambetta, halted with Trochu. A CHILD'S GRAVE Les rayons et Us ombres. XXXVni C. E. Meetkerke Old ivy, trembling reeds and herbs and flowers; Temple where God's own peace and pardon dwell; Buzzing of wings that through the drowsy hours Seem to be murmuring hymns ineffable; Breezes and streams and whispers infinite ; Dark depths of woodland where the dew- drops lie; Fruits dropping from the trees in summer night; Stars falling in the cold, mysterious sky; Sweet songs of birds, and rushing waters wail; All creeping things and voices of the mom; selected poems 247 Cries in the fields—flutter of ocean sail— Sea, where the pearl hides; earth where springs the corn: Nature! whence all comes, all returns, be still! Around that little tombstone silence keep! Wake not a sound, winds, nests, low murmur- ing rill. Let the child slumber, let the mother weep! TO MLLE. FANNY DE P. Les rayons et les ombresy IX Dublin Univ. Mag. In youthful spirits wild. Smile, for all beams on thee ; Sport, sing, be still the child. The flower, the honey-bee. Bring not the future near. For joy too soon declines— What is man's mission here ? Toil, where no sunlight shines! Our lot is hard, we know; From eyes so gaily beaming. Whence rays of beauty flow. Salt tears most oft are streaming. 248 victor Hugo's Free from emotions past, All joy and hope possessing. With mind in pureness cast. Sweet ignorance confessing. Plant, safe from winds and showers. Heart with soft visions glowing. In childhood's happy hours A mother's rapture showing. Loved by each anxious friend. No carking care within— When summer gambols end. Thy winter sports begin. Sweet poesy from heaven Around thy form is placed, A mother's beauty given. By father's thought is graced ! Seize, then, each blissful second. Live, for joy sinks in night. And those whose tale is reckoned. Have had their days of light. Then, oh ! before we part. The poet's blessing take. Ere bleeds that angel heart. Or child the woman make. selected poems 249 FIAT VOLUNTAS Lts rayons ei les ombres^ XI C. E. Meet/urke Poor woman ! in the babble of the day 'Mid careless gossip: " She went mad," they say, " And died." Mad I—Dead ? and for so slight a thing ! Because a prisoned bird has taken wing ! Because a life that hardly lived is o'er! Because a baby sleeps to wake no more ! When she beheld her son in that last hour ('Twas thus she called that little fragile flower. That passing shadow) cold and voiceless lie. Who should pretend to soothe such agony ? She did not weep, but rose and seemed to seek For something that was lost; and worn and weak Sought the familiar solitudes among. Bending her head as if she heard a song. In vain they tell her that it must be so. That life is full of bitterness and woe, That there are children—mothers, mark it well!— God only lends from worlds invisible. To brighten and console our darker hours, Just as He gives us birds and trees and flowers 25° VICTOR Hugo's A little while. She heeded not: her eyes, Fixed on the wandering clouds of summer skies, Saw but two open arms : passing away. She slept as one may sleep at close of day. For sovereign power to small dead arms is given To draw poor mothers quickly up to heaven. THE HUMBLE HOME Let rayons et Us ombres, 4f I, frag. Author of " Critical Essays " The Church is vast; its towering pride, its steeples loom on high; The bristling stones with leaf and flower are sculptured wondrously; The portal glows resplendent with its "rose," And 'neath the vault immense at evening swarm Figures of angel, saint, or demon's form. As oft a fearful world our dreams disclose. But not the huge cathedral's height, nor yet its vault sublime. Nor porch, nor glass, nor streaks of light, nor shadows deep with time; Nor massy towers, that fascinate mine eyes; selected poems 251 No, 'tis that spot—the mind's tranquillity— Chamber wherefrom the song mounts cheer- iiy. Placed like a joyful nest well-nigh the skies. Yea! glorious is the Church, I ween, but meek- ness dwelleth here; Less do I love the lofty oak than mossy nest it bear; More dear is meadow breath than stormy wind; And when my mind for meditation's meant. The seaweed is preferred to the shore's extent— The swallow to the main it leaves behind. HOPE Les rayons et les ombres^ XXXIX C. E. Meetkerke Sweet hope, my child, is nothing but a reed. God holds in hand our days, beloved one ; He winds them on the wheel that turns with speed. The thread breaks—and our life-long toil is done. In every cradle decked with rosy wreath Lurk germs of death. Once, long, long years ago, futurity Before my eyes with purest radiance glowed. 252 victor Hugo's The stars with glory filled the midnight sky. The sea with halcyon breezes calmly flowed; But all these visions of an earlier day Have passed away. If near thee one should turn aside to weep, Ask not the reason of those silent tears. For they are sweet and lull men's grief to sleep, Soft solace in our many cares and fears. And every tear-drop, child, like summer rain Blots out a stain. BIRDS La ligende (Us siiclts, 39,1,/rag. C. E. Metikerhe Sweet birds soft singing in the flowery dale. When will the prison of sad love be free ? O lark of rosy morn! O nightingale ! So full of gladness and of harmony. Gay pillagers of fruits and golden grain, Warblers of eve till dawn comes round again. Are you not sad to see the gates of air Close against hearts that seek the azure there. But to the cage-door of the cruel past Are held by captive wing so firm and fast ? Do you not say to star, to night, to grove. Is it, then, man alone that may not love ? selected poems 253 THE DERVISH Les orUntales, XIII H. L. W. Ali came riding by—the highest head Bent to the dust, o'ercharged with dread, Whilst " God be praised ! " all cried; But through the throng one dervish pressed. Aged and bent, who dared arrest The pasha in his pride. "Ali Tepelini, light of all light. Who hold'st the Divan's upper seat by right. Whose fame Fame's trump hath burst— Thou art the master of unnumbered hosts. Shade of the Sultan—yet he only boasts In thee a dog accurst! " An unseen tomb-torch flickers on thy path. Whilst, as from vial full, thy spare-nought wrath Splashes this trembling race: These are thy grass as thou their trenchant scythe. Cleaving their neck as 'twere a willow withe— Their blood none can efface. " But ends thy tether! for Janina makes A grave for thee where every turret quakes. 254 victor Hugo's And thou shalt drop below To where the spirits, to a tree enchained, Will clutch thee, there to be 'mid them re- tained For all to-come in woe ! "Or if, by happy chance, thy soul might flee Thy victims, after, thou shouldst surely see And hear thy crimes relate; Streaked with the guileless gore drained from their veins. Greater in number than the reigns on reigns Thou hopedst for thy state. " This so will be ! and neither fleet nor fort Can stay or aid thee as the deathly port Receives thy harried frame ! Though, like the cunning Hebrew knave of old. To cheat the angel black, thou didst enfold In altered guise thy name." Ali deemed anchorite or saint a pawn— The crater of his blunderbuss did yawn, Sword, dagger, hung at ease: But he had let the holy man revile, Though clouds o'erswept his brow; then, with a smile. He tossed him his pelisse. selected poems 255 THE DJINNS Let erientales, XXVIII John L. O'Sullivan Town, tower, Shore, deep. Where lower Cliffs steep; Waves gray. Where play Winds gay. All asleep. Hark! a sound. Far and slight. Breathes around On the night; High and higher. Nigh and nigher. Like a fire. Roaring, bright. Now, on 'tis sweeping With rattling beat. Like dwarf imp leaping In gallop fleet; He flies, he prances. In frolic fancies. On wave-crest dances With pattering feet. 256 victor Hugo's Hark, the rising swell. With each new burst! Like the tolling bell Of a convent curst; Like the billowy roar On a storm-lashed shore,— Now hushed, but once more Maddening to its worst. O God ! the deadly sound Of the Djinn's fearful cry ! Quick, 'neath the spiral round Of the deep staircase fly ! See, see our lamplight fade ! And of the balustrade Mounts, mounts the circling shade Up to the ceiling high! 'Tis the Djinns' wild streaming swarm Whistling in their tempest flight; Snap the tall yews 'neath the storm. Like a pine flame crackling bright. Swift, though heavy, lo ! their crowd Through the heavens rushing loud Like a livid thunder-cloud With its bolt of fiery might! Ho ! they are on us, close without! Shut tight the shelter where we lie ! With hideous din the monster rout. Dragon and vampire, fill the sky ! SELECTED POEMS 257 The loosened rafter overhead Trembles and bends like quivering reed; Shakes the old door with shuddering dread, As from its rusty hinge 'twould fly ! Wild cries of hell! voices that howl and shriek ! The horrid troop before the tempest tossed— O Heaven!—descends my lowly roof to seek: Bends the strong wall beneath the furious host. Totters the house as though, like dry leaf shorn From autumn bough and on the mad blast borne, Up from its deep foundations it were torn To join the stormy whirl. Ah! all is lost! O Prophet! if thy hand but now Save from these hellish things, A pilgrim at thy shrine Til bow. Laden with pious offerings. Bid their hot breath its fiery rain Stream on the faithful's door in vain; Vainly upon my blackened pane Grate the fierce claws of their dark wings! 258 VICTOR HUGO'S They have passed!—and their wild legion Cease to thunder at my door; Fleeting through night's rayless region, Hither they return no more. Clanking chains and sounds of woe Fill the forests as they go; And the tall oaks cower low, Bent their flaming light before. On ! on ! the storm of wings Bears far the fiery fear, Till scarce the bree2e now brings Dim murmurings to the ear; Like locusts' humming hail. Or thrash of tiny flail Plied by the fitful gale On some old roof-tree sere. Fainter now are borne Feeble mutterings still; As when Arab horn Swells its magic peal. Shoreward o'er the deep Fairy voices sweep. And the infant's sleep Golden visions fill. Each deadly Djinn, Dark child of fright. Of death and sin. Speeds in wild flight. selected poems 259 Hark, the dull moan, Like the deep tone Of Ocean's groan Afar, by night! More and more fades it slow. As on shore Ripples flow,— As the plaint Far and faint Of a saint Murmured low. Hark! hist! Around, I list ! The bounds Of space All trace Efface Of sound. WHAT CARES MY HEART? Let feuilUs d'autotnne, IV C. E. Meetkerke What matters it, my heart, this birth of kings, These victories with which the steeple rings. 26o VICTOR Hugo's The conquering cannon's roar ? Thanksgivings decked in gorgeous panoply, And golden sheaves to blaze against the sky, When light of day is o'er? Look elsewhere, O my heart! for nothing here Is worth a smile and little worth a tear! All things are vain at best! Crown, mitres, shine awhile, but nothing lives; Nothing is worth the blade of grass God gives To make the swallow's nest. The more of emptiness, the louder sound ! The ball that levels castles to the ground Passes the dovecot by. God nears his creatures in their shame and loss. The coronet is shadowed by the Cross, Tombs pave the sanctuary. The column's height, the wealth of palace halls. The hero's name to cold oblivion falls And rolling years remove. Thought reels on the mysterious abyss ! A few feet underground such silentness. And so much noise above ! selected poems 261 ZARA, THE BATHER Les orientales, XIX John O*Sullivan In a swinging hammock lying, Lightly flying, Zara, lovely indolent. O'er a fountain's crystal wave There to lave Her young beauty—see her bent. As she leans, so sweet and soft, Flitting oft. O'er the mirror to and fro. Seems that airy floating bat Like a feather From some sea-gull's wing of snow. Every time the frail boat laden With the maiden Skims the water in its flight. Starting from its trembling sheen, Swift are seen A white foot and neck so white. As that lithe foot's timid tips Quick she dips. Passing, in the rippling pool (Blush, oh ! snowiest ivory!) Frolic, she Laughs to feel the pleasant cool. 262 victor Hugo's Here displayed, but half concealed— Half revealed, Each bright charm shall you behold, In her innocence emerging. As a-verging On the wave her hands grow cold. For no star, howe'er divine. Has the shine Of a maid's pure loveliness. Frightened if a leaf but quivers As she shivers. Veiled with nought but dripping trees. By the happy breezes fanned See her stand,— Blushing like a living rose. On her bosom swelling high If a fly Dare to seek a sweet repose. In those eyes which maiden pride Fain would hide, Mark how Passion's lightnings sleep ! And their glance is brighter far Than the star Brightest in heaven's bluest deep. O'er her limbs the glittering current In soft torrent SELECTED POEMS 263 Rains adown the gentle girl, As if, drop by drop, should fall. One and all From her necklace every pearl. Lengthening still the reckless pleasure At her leisure. Care-free Zara ever slow As the hammock floats and swings Smiles and sings. To herself, so sweet and low. " Oh, were I a capitana. Or sultana. Amber should be always mixt In my bath of jewelled stone. Near my throne. Griffins twain of gold betwixt. " Then my hammock should be silk. White as milk; And, more soft than down of dove. Velvet cushions where I sit Should emit Perfumes that inspire love. "Then should I, no danger near. Free from fear, Revel in my garden's stream; Nor amid the shadows deep Dread the peep Of two dark eyes' kindling gleam. 264 VICTOR Hugo's " He who thus would play the spy, On the die For such sight his head must throw; In his blood the sabre naked Would be slaked, Of my slaves of ebon brow. " Then my rich robes trailing show As I go, None to chide should be so bold; And upon my sandals fine How should shine Rubies worked in cloth-of-gold ! '* Fancying herself a queen. All unseen. Thus vibrating in delight; In her indolent coquetting Quite forgetting How the hours wing their flight. As she lists the showery tinkling Of the sprinkling By her wanton curvets made. Never pauses she to think Of the brink Where her wrapper white is laid. To the harvest-fields the while In long file. selected poems 265 Speed her sisters' lively band. Like a flock of birds in flight Streaming light, Dancing onward hand in hand. And they're singing, every one. As they run; This the burden of their lay: "Fie upon such idleness 1 Not to dress Earlier on harvest-day! " MOONLIGHT ON THE BOSPHORUS Les orientalesf X John L. O*Sullivan Bright shone the merry moonbeams dancing o'er the wave; At the cool casement, to the evening breeze flung wide, Leans the sultana, and delights to watch the tide. With surge of silvery sheen, yon sleeping islets lave. From her hand, as it falls, vibrates the light guitar. She listens—hark! that sound that echoes dull and low. 266 victor Hugo's Is it the beat upon the Archipelago Of some long galley's oar, from Scio bound afar? Is it the cormorants, whose black wings, one by one. Cut the blue wave that o'er them breaks in liquid pearls? Is it some hovering sprite with whistling scream that hurls Down to the deep from yon old tower a loosened stone ? Who thus disturbs the tide near the seraglio ? 'Tis no dark cormorants that on the ripple float, 'Tis no dull plunge of stone—no oars of Turkish boat. With measured beat along the water creeping slow. 'Tis heavy sacks, borne each by voiceless dusky slaves; And could you dare to sound the depths of yon dark tide. Something like human form would stir within its side. Bright shone the merry moonbeams dancing o'er the wave. selected poems 267 PAN Xas feuilles d*autontney XXXVIU N. R. Tytrman If one tell you that Art and Art's crown, poesy, Is a honeyed stream sweet to satiety. An empty rumor brief years outblot, A gilded toy of a room of gilt, Or a babel of rhymes by man's breath vain- built,— Oh! believe it not! O sacred singers, spirit-shaken, most high. Go forth! pour your souls on vast summits the sky But embraceth, whose snows are scarce stirred by the wind; On deserts all-still where the faint heart drinks song. On woods wind-swept with the wild leaf-throng. On slumberous lakes in the valleys reclined. Everywhere holy nature is bounteous and fair; Where warm grass thickens and flocks repair. Where the love-sick kid browses cistus in flower. Where sings the shepherd the bird only hears. Where the night-breeze smites the mute rock all in tears With the cascade-shower j 268 victor Hugo's Everywhere bird-plumage or fleece-flake may fly. Be it ocean or plain that they winnow by; 'Mong the old-world branches of forests hoar. Sterile islands, lone lakes whose dull water scarce laves Wan shores; great mountains, seas, snow, sand, or waves. Meadows; all regions that hear the wind roar; Everywhere that the sunset spreads broader oak-shades. Everywhere gentle hills entwine dimly soft braids, Everywhere the fields laugh with bright harvest, glad throngs. Everywhere a fruit drops fi-om a summer-spent bough, Ever)nvhere a blithe bird to sip dew stoopeth low— Go, gaze, chant your songs ! Go forth to the forests, go forth to the vales. Shower broadly a torrent of song that ne' er fails! Search keenly through nature, disclosed to your sight,— Be it winter that saddens or summer that sings— The God-Word unheard save in low murmur- ings: Listen what saith in the sky the sword-light! SELECTED POEMS 269 'Tis God fulfils all; by Him all things are proved, The world is His fane, and each spirit is moved To behold and adore Him, th' eternal, the One ! In His whole creation a joy, a smile lives,— In the star which takes light from, the flow'ret which gives Sweet scent to His sun ! Drink deeply of all! O poets drink deep ! Of the meads, of the brooks, of faint leaves that ne'er sleep, Of the traveller unseen whose clear voice thrills the night. Of the tender first blooms their wan mother scarce knows, Of vast waters, the air, of still woods whose repose Is broken with rumbling of wheels in dull flight. Ye brothers of eagles, love the eagles' haunt! And most when the tempest his war-song doth chaunt, That grows louder as ever it sweepeth more near. The horizon up-piling with black brooding clouds And bending tall trees, till the shuddering crowds Down dark depths seem to peer ! 2^0 VICTOR Hugo's Contemplate the morning's serenity bright When the mist in the valley in shreds taketh flight, When the sun, which the forest hath yet half in hold— Showing half in the heavens his sloping fire- sphere— Waxes larger, as in the far east doth appear. As one journeys, a cupola dazzling with gold. Drink deep of the even ! At the solemn hour When the sweet silent landscape seems slowly to cower, Flowerwise to uphold,—roads, valleys, and streams; When the mountain, with brow to the heaven upraised. Seems a prostrate giant on elbow raised While he gazes and dreams ! If ye have in you, poets, alive and afire A world of most ardent and inner desire. Of images, thoughts, of raptures, love, light— To renew this fair world, exchange life which ne'er dies With the visible world which around you all lies. Blend the might of your soul with the vast world-might! selected poems 271 For, O sacred bards! Art is Heaven's own voice, Profoundly sweet, bidding sorrow rejoice. As fluctuant as waves when a breeze is abroad. By an echo retold through each spirit, each thing, AVhich nature breathes forth 'neath your hands thundering On this harp, touched of God. PIRATES' SONG Les orientales, VIII H. W. We're bearing fivescore Christian dogs To serve the cruel drivers : Some are fair beauties gently born. And some rough coral-divers. We hardy skimmers of the sea Are lucky in each sally, And, eighty strong, we send along The dreaded Pirate Galley. A nunnery was spied ashore. We lowered away the cutter. And, landing, seized the youngest nun Ere she a cry could utter; Beside the creek, deaf to our oars. She slumbered in green alley. 272 victor Hugo's As, eighty strong, we sent along The dreaded Pirate Galley. " Be silent, darling, you must come— The wind is off shore blowing; You only change your prison dull For one that's splendid, glowing! His Highness dotes on milky cheeks. So do not make us dally''— We, eighty strong, who send along The dreaded Pirate Galley. She sought to flee back to her cell And called us each a devil! We dare do aught becomes Old Scratch, But like a treatment civil. So, spite of buffet, prayers, and calls— Too late her friends to rally— We, eighty strong, bore her along Unto the Pirate Galley. The fairer for her tears profuse. As dews refresh the flower. She is well worth three purses full. And will adorn the bower— For vain her vow to pine and die Thus torn from her dear valley: She reigns, and we still row along The dreaded Pirate Galley. selected poems 273 SUNSET Les feuilUi d'automne, 3S, yi Toru Dutt The sun set this evening in masses of cloud, The storm comes to-morrow, then calm be the night, Then the Dawn in her chariot refulgent and proud. Then more nights, and still days, steps of Time in his flight. The days shall pass rapid as swifts on the wing. O'er the face of the hills, o'er the face of the seas. O'er streamlets of silver, and forests that ring With a dirge for the dead, chanted low by the breeze; The face of the waters, the brow of the mounts Deep scarred but not shrivelled, and woods tufted green. Their youth shall renew; and the rocks to the founts Shall yield what these yielded to ocean their queen. But day by day bending still lower my head. victor Hugo's Still chilled in the sunlight, soon I shall have cast, At height of the banquet, my lot with the dead, Unmissed by creation aye joyous and vast. ECSTASY Us oruHtaUs, XXXVII R. C. Ellwood I stood by the waves, while the stars soared in sight. Not a cloud specked the sky, not a sail shim- mered bright; Scenes beyond this dim world were revealed to mine eye; And the woods, and the hills, and all nature around, Seemed to question with moody, mysterious sound, The waves, and the pure stars on high. And the clear constellations, that infinite throng. While thousand rich harmonies swelled in their song. Replying, bowed meekly their diamond- blaze— And the blue waves, which nothing may bind or arrest. Chorused forth, as they stooped the white foam of their crest: " Creator! we bless thee and praise ! " selected poems 275 TO A LADY Les feuilUs d'automne, XXII N. S. Tyrman If I were a king, mine empire, O child, I would give, and my sceptre, and them that bow down As my chariot rolls by, and my golden crown. And my sea-cars wherewith the vast sea waxeth wild. For one only smile of thee, child ! If I were a god, I would give, O child. Earth and the air, and the angel-throng. Chaos, the heavens, and the vast star-song That moves 'mong still spaces with love made mild. For one only kiss of thee, child ! SONGS OF YOUTH Lis feuilUs d*automne, XXXIX N. R. T. Ere yet my youthful songs beloved. Tender and true, keen pangs had proved Of the base world's ingratitude. Far from the bitter blasts of reason. How bloomed they in how bright a season With sweetest scents and rays endued ! 276 victor Hugo's From singing branches of life's tree, With a weird ghostly melody, Now, ere wild winter's come, they're riven. East, south, north, west, they're whirled and scattered. Each petal pure with mud bespattered. By wind or water drowned or driven. Whilst I, whose brow, methought, should be With leaf and bloom perpetually Adorned, watch their wild dance i' the air; Till lo, I'm turned from looking after. Hearing the dull world's mocking laughter Around the sighing branches bare ! THE PATIENCE OF THE PEOPLE Les feuilles d'automne, Hit frag, Reynolds How often have the people said: What's power? Who reigns soon is dethroned ? each fleeting hour Has onward borne, as in a fevered dream. Such quick reverses, like a judge supreme— Austere but just, they contemplate the end To which the current of events must tend. Self-confidence has taught them to forbear. And in the vastnessof their strength, they spare. Armed with impunity, for one in vain Resists a nation, they let others reign. selected poems 277 MENTANA (TO GARIBALDI) Pendant Vexil {actee et Paroles). 1S67, ytll Edwin Arnold, C. S. I. i Young soldiers of the noble Latin blood, How many are ye—Boys ? Four thousand odd. How many are there dead ? Six hundred: count! Their limbs lie strewn about the fatal mount, Blackened and torn, eyes gummed with blood, hearts rolled Out from their ribs, to give the wolves of the wold A red feast; nothing of them left but these Pierced relics, underneath the olive-trees. Show where the gin was sprung—the scoundrel- trap Which brought those hero-lads their foul mishap. See how they fell in swathes—like barley-ears! Their crime? to claim Rome and her glories theirs; To fight for Right and Honor:—foolish names! Come—Mothers of the soil! Italian dames ! Turn the dead over !—try your battle luck ! (Bearded or smooth, to her that gave him suck 278 VICTOR HUGO'S The man is always child)—Stay, here's a brow Split by the Zouaves' bullets! This one, now. With the bright curly hair soaked so in blood. Was yours, ma donna !—sweet and fair and good. The spirit sat upon his fearless face Before they murdered it, in all the grace Of manhood's dawn. Sisters, here's yours! his lips. Over whose bloom the bloody death-foam slips. Lisped house-songs after you, and said your name In loving prattle once. That hand, the same Which lies so cold over the eyelids shut. Was once a small pink baby-fist, and wet With milk beads from thy yearning breasts. Take thou Thine eldest,—thou, thy youngest born. Oh, flow Of tears never to cease ! Oh, 'hope quite gone. Dead like the dead!—Yet could they live alone— Without their Tiber and their Rome? and be Young and Italian—and not also free ? SELECTED POEMS 279 They longed to see the ancient eagle try His lordly pinions in a modem sky. They bore—each on himself—the insults laid On the dear foster-land: of naught afraid, Save of not finding foes enough to dare For Italy. Ah, gallant, free, and rare Young martyrs of a sacred cause,—Adieu ! No more of life—no more of love—for you ! No sweet long-straying in the star-lit glades At Ave-Mary, with the Italian maids; No welcome home! II This Garibaldi now, the Italian boys Go mad to hear him—take to dying—take To passion for "the pure and high;"—God's sake! It's monstrous, horrible ! One sees quite clear Society—our charge—^must shake with fear. And shriek for help, and call on us to act When there's a hero, taken in the fact. If light shines in the dark, there's guilt in that! What's viler than a lantern to a bat ? III Your Garibaldi missed the mark! You see The end of life's to cheat, and not to be Cheated : The knave is nobler than the fool! Get all you can and keep it 1 Life's a pool, 28o victor Hugo's The best luck wins; if Virtue starves in rags, I laugh at Virtue; here's my money-bags! Here's righteous metal! We have kings, I say. To keep cash going, and the game at play ; There's why a king wants money—he'd be missed Without a fertilizing civil list. Do but try The question with a steady moral eye ! The colonel strives to be a brigadier. The marshal, constable. Call the game fair, And pay your winners! Show the trump, I say ! A renegade's a rascal—till the day They make him Pasha: is he rascal then ? What with these sequins ? Bah ! you speak to men, And men want money—power—luck—life's joy— Those take who can: we could, and fobbed Savoy; For those who live content with honest state. They're public pests; knock we 'em on the pate! They set a vile example ! Quick—arrest That fool, who ruled and failed to line his nest. Just hit a bell, you'll see the clapper shake— Meddle with priests, you'll find the barrack wake— SELECTED POEMS 281 Ah ! princes know the people's a tight boot, March 'em sometimes to be shot and to shoot, Then they'll wear easier. So let them preach The righteousness of howitzers; and teach At the fag end of prayer: " Now, slit their throats! My holy Zouaves! my good yellow-coats!'' We like to see the holy father send Powder and steel and lead without an end. To feed Death fat; and broken battles mend. So they! IV But thou, our hero, baffled, foiled. The glorious chief who vainly bled and toiled. The trust of all the peoples — freedom's knight! The paladin unstained—the sword of right! What wilt thou do, whose land finds thee but gaols! The banished claim the banished! deign to cheer The refuge of the homeless—enter here. And light upon our households dark will fall Even as thou enterest. Oh, brother, all. Each one of us—hurt with the sorrows' proof. Will make a country for thee of his roof. 282 VICTOR HUGO'S Come, sit with those who live as exiles learn: Come ! Thou whom kings could conquer but not yet turn. We'll talk of " Palermo "—" the Thousand " true, Will tell the tears of blood of France to you; Then by his own great sea we'll read, to- gether. Old Homer in the quiet summer weather. And after, thou shalt go to thy desire While that faint star of Justice grows to fire. V Oh, Italy ! hail your deliverer. Oh, nations ! almost he gave Rome to her! Strong-arm and prophet-heart had all but come To win the city, and to make it "Rome." Calm, of the antique grandeur, ripe to be Named with the noblest of her history. He would have Romanized your Rome—con- trolled Her glory, lordships, gods, in a new mould. Her spirits' fervor would have melted in The hundred cities with her; made a twin Vesuvius and the capitol; and blended Strong Juvenal's with^^the soul, tender and splendid. SELECTED POEMS 283 Of Dante—smelted old with new alloy— Stormed at the Titans' road full of bold joy Whereby men storm Olympus. Italy, Weep !—This man could have made one Rome of thee! VI But the crime's wrought! Who wrought it ? Honest man— Priest Pius ? No ? Each does but what he can. Vender's the criminal! The warlike wight Who hides behind the ranks of France to fight, Greek Sinon's blood crossed thick with Judas- Jew's, The traitor who with smile which true men woos. Lip mouthing pledges—hand grasping the knife— Waylaid French Liberty, and took her life. Kings, he is of you ! fit companion ! one Whom day by day the lightning looks upon Keen; while the sentenced man triples his guard And trembles; for his hour approaches hard, Ye ask me "when?" I say soon ! Hear ye not Yon muttering in the skies above the spot ? Mark ye no coming shadow, kings? the shroud Of a great storm driving the thunder-cloud ? 284 victor Hugo's Hark ! like the thief-catcher who pulls the pin, God's thunder asks to speak to one within ! vii And meanwhile this death-odor—this corpse- scent Which makes the priestly incense redolent Of rotting men, and the Te Deums stink— Reeks through the forests—past the river's brink, O'er wood and plain and mountain, till it fouls Fair Paris in her pleasures ; then it prowls, A deadly stench, to Crete, to Mexico, To Poland—wheresoe'er kings' armies go : And earth one upas-tree of bitter sadness, Opening vast blossoms of a bloody madness. Throats cut by thousands—slain men by the ton ! Earth quite corpse-cumbered, though the half not done ! They lie, stretched out, where the blood-pud- dies soak, Their black lips gaping with the last cry spoke. "Stretched; " nay ! sown broadcast; yes, the word is "sown." The fellows Liberty—the harsh wind blown Over the furrows. Fate: and these stark dead Are grain sublime, from Death's cold fingers shed SELECTED POEMS 285 To make the Abyss conceive; the Future bear More noble heroes ! Swell, oh, corpses dear! But quick to the green blade of Freedom ! Death! Do thy kind will with them ! They without breath. Stripped, scattered, ragged, festering, slashed and blue. Dangle towards God the arms French shot tore through And wait in meekness. Death! for him and you! vin Oh, France ! oh, people ! sleeping unabashed! Liest thou like a hound when it was lashed ? Thou liest! thine own blood fouling both thy hands. And on thy limbs the rust of iron bands. And round thy wrists the cut where cords went deep. Say did they numb thy soul, that thou didst sleep ? Alas! sad France is grown a cave for sleep- ing. Which a worse night than midnight holds in keeping. Thou sleepest sottish—lost to life and fame— While the stars stare on thee, and pale for shame. 286 VICTOR Hugo's Stir ! rouse thee ! Sit! if thou know'st not to rise; Sit up, thou tortured sluggard! ope thine eyes! Stretch thy brawn, giant! Sleep is foul and vile I Art fagged, art deaf, art dumb? art blind this while ? They lie who say so 1 Thou dost know and feel The things they do to thee and thine. The heel That scratched thy neck in passing—whose ? Canst say ? Yes, yes, 'twas his, and this is his fete-day. Oh, thou that wert of humankind—couched so— A beast of burden on this dunghill I oh 1 Bray to them, mule! Oh, bullock ! bellow then ! Since they have made thee blind, grope in thy den! Do something, outcast one, that wast so grand 1 Who knows if thou putt'st forth thy poor maimed hand. There may be venging weapon within reach ! Feel with both hands—with both huge arms go stretch Along the black wall of thy cellar. Nay, There may be some odd thing hidden away ? SELECTED POEMS 287 Who knows—there may! Those great hands might so come In course of ghastly fumble through the gloom, Upon a sword—a sword! The hands once clasp Its hilt, must wield it with a Victor's grasp. CONTENTS VOL. 11 Odes and Ballades PAGB Dreams 94 King Louis XVII 70 Moses on the Nile 10 Ode on the Death of Mademoiselle Sombreuil . 132 Thanksgiving 7 The Ballad of the Nun 124 The Fay and the Peri 191 The Giant in Glee 91 The Journey 65 To a Young Girl 105 Les orientales Ecstasy 274 If I Were Not a Captive iio Moonlight on the Bosphorus 265 Pirates' Song 271 The Dervish 253 yrhe Djinns 255 Zara, the Bather 261 289 290 CONTENTS Les feuilles d'automne PAGB Dictated Before the Rhone Glacier 216 * 3 1) O POEMS THE DANCE OF DEMONS Balladesf XIV David TolmU See, before the dark walls of this black clois- tered hall The moon veils her face with a mystical pall; The spirit of night hovers, fear spreads her wings. And twelve from the belfry in solemn tone rings; In the air the sound vibrates and echoes around. As if 'neath the bell were imprisoned the sound. The silence returns with the shadows. But hark! Who utters those cries? whence those lights through the dark? The vaults, and the gates, and the tower, and the spire, All seem to be covered with network of fire; And we hear in the porch the blest water begin To boil and to bubble, its stone font within ! Our souls to our patrons in heaven we com- mend. 7 8 VICTOR Hugo's Amid the blue rays which with red flames contend With cries and with howls, and with sighings profound, See from waters and mountains, and woods all around. The spectres, the dragons, the vampires, the ghouls. Monsters such as in nightmares of hell one beholds! The sorceress flying from fresh emptied tomb, On broomstick which hisses through midnight of gloom; The wi^ards arrayed in their mystic attire, On their crowns words of sorcery written in fire; The grim-looking demons and mischievous gnomes. All, by broken-down gateways, by old ruined domes. And by windows all shattered, pour into the fane. Like a thousand of meteors, and swell the mad train! Upright in their midst their Prince Lucifer stands. His horn'd brow concealed 'neath the crown's iron bands; His chasuble hides his diaphanous wings. On the altar with foot sacrilegious he springs. SELECTED POEMS 9 O horror! behold those who shout in this place, Where eternally fixed is the light of God's face. Now hands embrace hands, and with leap and with bound. Like a whirlwind destructive the wild dance goes round. Till the eye can no longer its movements dis- cern. Each hideous goblin appears in its turn; One imagines that hell is let loose in the night. With funereal signs the dread zodiac is dight; All in unison moving with swift-circling feet; While Satan keeps time with his crozier's beat. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. We are forced to unite With the eddying ring; Round the altar they swing. Round Satan their King, In their fiendish delight. 'Tis a moment of dread; A flame seems to spread On his wings, like the red Of a King's raiment bright; And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. 10 victor Hugo's Yes, in triumph we leap ! Come, brothers, draw near. From all points of the sphere, From the grave and the bier. And tombs dark and deep. From the cave's gloomy cell. Come, our armies to swell; See ! escorted by hell The cars, griffin-drawn, sweep ! And their steps shake the arches colossal and high, Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. Come, banish all dread. Come, dwarfs with goats' feet, Ghouls and vampires replete With unsanctified meat. With the blood of the dead. Women, lost and condemned. Press forward, contend! Your steeds eager bend The bridleless head. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. Jews, under God's blight, Gypsies, vagrants accurst. Ghosts from Hades out-thrust. Maniacs who have burst SELECTED POEMS II Their bands in the night. And the crest they bestride Of the walls, on whose side They fly up and alight. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high, Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. Come, he-goats profane. Come, lizards and snails. Come, serpents with scales. So fragile and frail. Burst into the fane ! Let discord take wing. With melodious swing. Come, enter the ring. And repeat the refrain. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. At this moment of dread The sorcerers seem To glitter and gleam. Their reddened beards stream With the blood of the dead. Let every one throw Some gift to the glow. Crush the bones of the foe 'Neath our furious tread. 12 victor Hugo's And their steps shake the arches colossal and high, Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. With loud sneering voice. From the steps of the shrine. Hear the fiend jeering whine. Singing psalm-tunes divine. In which martyrs rejoice ! In the chapel we see. By Satanic decree. An imp spelling with glee The book of God's choice. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. From his tomb with sad moans Each false monk to his stall Glides, concealed in his pall. That robe fatal to all. Which burns into his bones. Now a black priest draws nigh. With a flame he doth fly. On the altar on high He the curst fire enthrones. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. SELECTED POEMS 13 Satan sees you, aha ! With your coarse hands out-thrust, In the midst of the dust. Write then, witches accurst: Abracadabra ! Fly, foul birds of dread. With moulting wings spread, Through the alcoves o'erhead. Sustaining Smarra. And their steps shake the arches colossal and high. Disturbing the dead in their tombs close by. See, the signal appear ! And hell urges our flight. May each soul in its plight One day have no light But this dim beacon here ! May our carnival sound Through the shadows profound. And the whole world surround In an impious sphere. The dawn whitens the arches colossal and gray, And drives all the devilish revellers away; The dead monks retire to their graves 'neath the halls. And veil their cold faces behind their dark palls. 14 victor Hugo's LION'S SLEEP AT NOON Les chansons des rues et des boiSf 2, III, VIII N. R, Tyerman Deep in his cave the lion rests; Enthralled by that prodigious slumber The sultry mid-day sun invests With fiery visions without number. The deserts list awhile with dread, Then freelier breathe; their tyrant's home. For the lone tracts quake 'neath his tread What time this mighty one doth roam. His hot breath heaves his tawny hide; In darkness steeped is his red eye; Deep in the cavern, on his side He sleeps, outstretched formidably. Sleep lulls to rest his sateless rage; He dreams, oblivious of all wrong. With calm brow that denotes the sage. With dread fangs that bespeak the strong. The wells are drunk by noontide's drouth; Of nought but slumber is he fain. Like a cavern is his huge mouth. And like a forest his ruddy mane. SELECTED POEMS 15 He scans vast craggy heights difform, Ossa or Pelion scales with might, Amid those darkling dreams enorme Wherein but lions take delight. Upon the bare rock nought is heard Where lordly feet are wont to stray. If now one heavy paw were stirred, What myriad flies would flit away! THE GRANDMOTHER Balladesf III Frank S. Mahony " To die—to sleep."—Shakespeare. Still asleep ! We have been since the noon thus alone. Oh, the hours we have ceased to number! Wake, grandmother ! — speechless say why thou art grown. Then, thy lips are so cold !—the Madonna of stone Is like thee in thy holy slumber. We have watched thee in sleep, we have watched thee at prayer. But what can now betide thee ? Like thy hours of repose all thy orisons were. And thy lips would still murmur a blessing whene'er Thy children stood beside thee. i6 victor Hugo's Now thine eye is unclosed, and thy forehead is bent O'er the hearth, where ashes smoulder; And behold, the watch-lamp will be speedily spent. Art thou vexed ? have we done aught amiss ? Oh, relent! But—parent, thy hands grow colder! Say, with ours wilt thou let us rekindle in thine The glow that has departed ? Wilt thou sing us some song of the days of lang syne ? Wilt thou tell us some tale, from those vol- umes divine. Of the brave and noble-hearted ? Of the dragon who, crouching in forest green glen. Lies in wait for the unwary— Of the maid who was freed by her knight from the den. Of the ogre, whose club was uplifted, but then Turned aside by the wand of a fairy? Wilt thou teach us spell-words that protect from all harm. And thoughts of evil banish ? What goblins the sign of the cross may disarm? What saint it is good to invoke ? and what charm Can make the demon vanish ? SELECTED POEMS 17 Or unfold to our gaze thy most wonderful book, So feared by hell and Satan ; At its hermits and martyrs in gold let us look, At the virgins, and bishops with pastoral crook, And the hymns and the prayers in Latin. Oft with legends of angels, who watch o'er the young, Thy voice was wont to gladden ; Have thy lips yet no language—no wisdom thy tongue ? Oh, see ! the light wavers, and sinking, hath flung On the wall forms that sadden. Wake ! awake ! evil spirits perhaps may pre- sume To haunt thy holy dwelling; Pale ghosts are, perhaps, stealing into the room— Oh, would that the lamp were relit! with the gloom These fearful thoughts dispelling. Thou hast told us our parents lie sleeping beneath The grass, in a churchyard lonely: Now, thine eyes have no motion, thy mouth has no breath. And thy limbs are all rigid ! Oh, say, /s this death, Or thy prayer or thy slumber only ? i8 VICTOR Hugo's ENVOY. Sad vigil they kept by that grandmother's chair, Kind angels hovered o'er them— And the dead-bell was tolled in the hamlet— and there, On the following eve, knelt that innocent pair. With the missal-book before them. GEORGE AND JEANNE L*art d*ttre grand-pirey Iy VI N. R. Tyerman I, WHOM a little child makes far from wise. Have two,—sweet George and Jeanne; in this one's eyes My sunlight dwells, by this one's hand I'm led; Jeanne's but ten months, o'er George two years have sped. Divinely subtle are their baby-ways. And from their trembling utterance love essays To catch the birth-star song ere it take flight; While I—like even darkening into night. Whose destiny hath lost the light of day— Take heart to sing: "What dawn so fair as they!" New heavens are opened wide at each child- word; My soul's intent to hear what they have heard; SELECTED POEMS 19 Old thoughts are banished by the sweet new thought, Desires, ambitions, projects, things of naught. Matters of weighty moment, fade away As grows the sunlight of my darling's day; All birds that brood in darkness ply swift wings As all the choir of morn more blithely sing. Ah! tottering children guide one's steps aright. Behold them ! hear them ! every brow grows bright. All hearts beat happily that near them beat In chime with baby-counsels sacred, sweet. In all my life they're merged; in smiles or tears. In all my sorrowful or joyous years. Naught have I known so precious as the sense Of smiles of childhood cleaving darkness dense. Or brightening common sunlight: I behold From baby's cradle steal these rays of gold. At eve I watch them slumbering. Sweet shut eyes And placid brows o'ershadowed like the skies When through soft veils the starry lights first beam Amaze me, murmuring: "What can be their dream ?" 20 VICTOR Hugo's George dreams of cakes, perchance, of play- things fine, Dog, cock, or cat; Jeanne chats with friends divine; Then their eyes open wide, and make the whole world shine. Their dawn, alas! marks growth of our decline. They prattle. Do they talk? As doth the flower To the wood-brooklet; as, in childhood's hour. Their father to his sister, laughing gay; Or as I chattered all the livelong day Unto my brothers, while our sire stood near And watched us gambol in the sunlight clear Of Rome, in days long dead which never die. Jeanne, whose bright eyes all bluest flowers outlive, Whose fingers frail still capture fairy things, With bare arms fluttering like an angel's wings. Harangues, in songs where floats a starry sign, George, a boy-babe or baby-god divine. SELECTED POEMS 21 O bluest heaven, no mortal speech is hers 1 In such sweet strains the wandering wind confers With fragrant groves, with waves on summer seas; Gray pilots off the shores of ancient Greece Erst left their helms, thus lured by siren's voice To sorrow, as Jeanne now lures us to rejoice. 'Tis May-month music born beneath the sun's Bright glance, with changeful burthen, "I love \ " " loved once ! " It is the tremulous language filled with light Which lisps to life each little child's delight,— Beguiled by April, vast, bewildering, They babble at vast windows of the Spring. These strange sweet notes which Jeanne pipes to her brother Are those one amorous bird trills to another; Such subtle questions bees to flowers pro- pound. And simple flowers to sparrows more pro- found; Of spheral harmonies soft undersong It is, and doth the angelic choir prolong; Heaven's visions are revealed in infant-strains; Heaven's mystery, perchance, Jeanne's song explains,— For little ones but yesterday came thence. Bearing star-secrets through our darkness dense. 22 VICTOR Hugo's O George! O Jeanne! your voices thrill my heart! In such a song stars only could take part. Their eyes upon me light my whole soul through, And all its darkness breaks to heavenly blue. Jeanne smiles bewildered; George has bold bright eyes; Both totter,—inebriate pets from Paradise! GENIUS (TO CHATEAUBRIAND) OdeSf 4, VI Mrs, Torre Hulnte Woe unto him ! the child of this sad earth. Who, in a troubled world, unjust and blind. Bears Genius—treasure of celestial birth, Within his solitary soul enshrined. Woe unto him! for Envy's pangs im- pure. Like the undying vultures', will be driven Into his noble heart, that must endure Pangs for each triumph; and, still unforgiven, Suffer Prometheus' doom, who ravished fire from heaven. SELECTED POEMS 23 Still though his destiny on earth may be Grief and injustice; who would not endure, With joyful calm, each proffered agony j Could he the prize of Genius thus ensure ? What mortal feeling kindled in his soul. That clear celestial flame, so pure and high. O'er which nor time nor death can have control. Would in inglorious pleasures basely fly From sufferings whose reward is Immor- tality ? No! though the clamors of the envious crowd Pursue the son of Genius, he will rise From the dull clod, home by an effort proud Beyond the reach of vulgar enmities. 'Tis thus the eagle, with his pinions spread. Reposing o'er the tempest, from that height Sees the clouds reel and roll above our head. While he, rejoicing in his tranquil flight. More upward soars sublime in heaven's eternal light. 24 victor hugo's MADELAINE Ballades, IX H. L. W. List to me, O Madelaine ! Now the snows have left the plain. Which they warmly cloaked. Come into the forest groves. Where the notes that Echo loves Are from horns evoked. Come ! where Springtide, Madelaine, Brings a sultry breath from Spain, Giving buds their hue j And, last night, to- glad your eye. Laid the floral marquetry. Red and gold and blue. Would I were, O Madelaine, As the lamb whose wool you train Through your tender hands. Would I were the bird that whirls Round, and comes to peck your curls, Happy in such bands. Were I e'en, O Madelaine, Hermit whom the herd disdain In his pious cell. SELECTED POEMS 25 When your purest lips unfold Sins which might to all be told, As to him you tell. Would I were, O Madelaine, Moth that murmurs 'gainst your pane. Peering at your rest. As, so like its woolly wing. Ceasing scarce its fluttering. Heaves and sinks your breast. If you seek it, Madelaine, You may wish, and not in vain. For a serving host. And your splendid hall of state Shall be envied by the great. O'er the Jew-King's boast. If you name it, Madelaine, Round your head no more you'll train Simple marguerites. No ! the coronet of peers. Whom the queen herself oft fears. And the monarch greets. If you wish, O Madelaine ! Where you gaze you long shall reign— For I'm ruler here ! I'm the lord who asks your hand If you do not bid me stand Loving shepherd here! 26 VICTOR Hugo's SEED TIME Les chansons des rues et des boiSf 2,1, III C. E, Meetkerke It is the twilight hour, and I behold Seated beside my door, the lingering ray That stealing o'er the landscape marks with gold The last short moments of the working day. I see an old man in the fields move on Whilst shadows gather and the night draws near. Sowing the deep-ploughed furrows one by one With fruitful harvest of the future year. His tall form's outline stands commandingly 'Gainst the horizon in the waning light; We feel how full of faith his heart must be In days to come, and time's benignant flight. With arm outstretched he casts the golden grain. Now near, now far, with steady measured pace. Along the distant ridges of the plain. And I sit, humble witness, in my place. selected poems 27 Darkness, which falls where fading gleams are riven, And spreads beyond the stretches of the land. Seems as if widening to the gates of heaven The lofty gesture of the sower's hand. BABY'S SLEEP AT DAWN Les chansons des rues et des bois, 2, II, II N. R. T. Faint smiles the humble little room; On an old chest some roses blush: Beholding here dissolve night's gloom. Priests had said. Peace! and women. Hush! Yonder what small recess is seen. Whereto the tenderest radiance creeps ? O more than angel-guard serene ! Aurora watches; baby sleeps. Deep in that nook a tiny thing Lies lulled within a cradle white ; Amid the shadow quivering Heaven only knows with what delight. 28 victor hugo's Lo, in her dimpled hand tight-prest She holds a toy, sweet source of mirth ! Cherubs in heaven with palms are blest, Babies with rattles upon earth. What sleep is hers! Ah, who dare say What dreams make such smiles come and go; Haply she sees some bright dawn-way. With angels passing to and fro. Her rosy arm moves momently As if to wave some sweet adieu; Gentle her breathing as may be A butterfly's amid the blue. Aurora's loath to chase those dreams: Naught's so august, so pure, so mild. As this bright eye of God that beams Upon the closed eyes of a child. NOT A WHIT NOW chansons dss rues et des bois, I, in, I N. R. Tyerman Not a whit now do I care For the belfry or the steeple; If the queen be dark or fair. King rule well or ill his people; SELECTED POEMS 29 None more ignorant, I own. If the lord be proud or meek. If the parish parson drone Dogg'rel Latin or good Greek] If't be time for dance or weeping. Nests be empty or brimmed above ] Other cares keep me from sleeping— I am head o'er heels in love. Listen, Jane, my troublous dream! 'Tis thy tiny foot so white Tripping o'er the happy stream Light as bird in hovering flight. Listen, Jane, my dreadful pain ! 'Tis that thus through sun and shower An unseen, resistless chain Draws me aye to thy bright bower. Listen, Jane, my source of sorrow! 'Tis that thy rare smiles alway. Beaming brightlier from to-morrow. Lure me from the bright to-day. Listen, Jane, my source of pleasure ! Thy skirt's smallest flower I prize, A far richer, sweeter treasure Than all stars that deck the skies. 30 victor Hugo's MORNING Odes.s, yill If. L. W. The mist of the morning is torn by the peaks, Old towers gleam white in the ray, And already the glory so joyously seeks The lark that's saluting the day. Then smile away, man, at the heavens so fair. Though, were you swept hence in the night. From your dark, lonely tomb the owlets would stare At the sun rising newly as bright. But out of earth's trammels your soul would have flown Where glitters Eternity's stream. And you shall have waked 'midst pure glories unknown. As sunshine disperses a dream. THE BLACK BAND Odes, 2y in Gilbert Campbell I O walls, O battlements, O towers, O bridge-spann'd moat and ramparts grim, O mighty piles of slender columns, Frowning keeps, and convents dim j SELECTED POEMS 31 Dusty cloisters, gray and hoary, Olden, crumbling, silent, calm. Vaulted aisles, which once re-echoed Joyous revel, holy psalm. Altars where our mothers sought The God for whom our fathers fought. Porches which inflame our pride. Domes of God, and courts of kings. Temples where our treasured banners Spread their ragged, smoke-stained wings; Bowers of love, triumphal arches. Regal splendors, mute and vast Shrines, and monasteries, dungeons. Relics of a mighty past. Hoary fanes, of mysteries full. And splendors that grow never dull. Ruins of France which our affection Strives, alas, in vain to save. Spots where honor found a shelter— Where the honor'd found a grave; Stones which time with ruthless heel Tramples into dust again. Footprints of an infant people. Homes of pleasure and of pain. Vestiges of races dead, A sacred stream dried in its bed. Oft, in thought, I've heard thy heroes Say farewell before the fray. 32 victor Hugo's Oft, within thy ruined temples, Shone a bright celestial ray, Then my wandering footsteps follow'd Traces of thy great unknown— Haughty warriors, whose daring Turned their shield into a throne. And I listen'd overcast For some whispers from the past. Then my too aspiring muse. Intoxicate with sudden dreams. Girds the warlike steel cuirass. Whose burnished front so brightly gleams. Dons with pride the knightly scarf. Grasps a sword all red with rust, Robs the trophied corridor. That sleeps beneath its mantling dust; Urges on to lightning speed. With spurs of gold, a wingless steed. I love the chateau, and the path Which hides its wanderings in the wood,, The gate whose arch is buried deep Beneath its airy Gothic hood; I love, too, the funereal birds Which crowd the gabled roof by night, Upraising their sepulchral voices, Circling in their giddy flight— Black battalions they—and sweep Around the turrets of the keep. SELECTED POEMS 33 I love the ivy-mantled tower Whence sounds the solemn vesper bell, And o'er the silent place of tombs Stands like a faithful sentinel. The old stone cross with broken steps, Where weary travellers love to rest. The battlemented citadel That guards the valley, peaceful, blest. And over all its shadows lay Like some gigantic bird of prey. I love the keep, the marble court Where clarions sound across the lea. The Gothic halls where knights of old Have laid aside their panoply. The painted casement blazing out Upon the starless ebon night. The chilly vaults where rest the brave. Oblivious of the ages' flight— Where rest the steel-clad braves who sleep. While men rejoice and women weep. Under towering forest domes, Arch and pillar bend their head. Babbling fountains seem to tell Legends of the mighty dead. Wandering goats dislodge the stones— Stones of feudal strongholds rude. Up on high the soaring eagle 34 VICTOR Hugo's Rears her callow hungry brood, And the swallows hide their nest Upon the turret's lofty crest. Like this passage bird has swept From earliest times, with pinions free. The poet searching all that speaks To him of days of chivalry ; Ruins so dear, sweet France, to thee Glory dwells within their walls. And the grim majestic heroes Crowding through thy sacred halls, If they are but shades of yore. Are shades of giants evermore. Men of France, who love her shrines. Your God will bless in every age The son who, in the days of terror. Saves his fore-sires' heritage; See in every fallen stone A glory stolen from your walls. Bid Time restrain his blighting hand. Bring back to France her ancient Gauls. Give memory back her spreading wings. And her old courts to her young kings. selected poems 35 II Charles Matthews^ M. A. Hushed be the lyre poetical: Hushed the ^olian harpstrings, Leaving these glorious relics in peace to their mouldering slumber Deep in an ageless gulf, where no friendly tear will bedew them, Where no pitying glance can rest on their perishing fragments. Crumble, ye ruins so grand, made holy by Time's consecration. Witnesses ye of a past which the present cares only to outrage. Shake off the dust of your feet on a people unworthy to claim you. Cease to watch over a camp plunged deep in slumber eternal. Or, since the march of our time must ever be hastening onward. Should we not proudly remember that still there linger among us Those that with valor unrivalled have dragged out kings from their coffins. And who, arraigning the dead, have sat in judgment upon them. Honor the bravest of brave! whom nor Sparta, nor Rome in their glory Ever could venture to vie with, for these have triumphed o'er tombstones; 36 VICTOR HUGO'S Bones they have broken, and scattered to every quarter of heaven; Tombs they have rifled, and crowned them- selves with the glory of conquest. Whence did they gain for their deeds of daring such bold inspiration? Was it the "nothing" they found after so much labor and trouble. When as a natural sequence on earth made they sepulchres empty. Seeing their efforts already in heaven had spread desolation ? Deeming respect for the dead as nought but an old fascination. Fearlessly laid they the axe to the root of some young reputation— Thus did they venture to think with a courage sublime in its grandeur. That in destroying the tombs they might pos- sibly vanquish a cradle. Now let them come in their thousands, in crowds rush eagerly forward— Welcome these valiant soldiers, who never have known any warfare; Let them undauntedly meet with foes well worthy their prowess; Here, there are tottering walls, and there, there are castles in ruins. SELECTED POEMS 37 Now they may fearlessly pass 'neath these gates which stand open to all men, And to these towers deserted lay siege with- out any danger; Let them, however, beware that they rouse not the ancient defenders. For those shadows heroic would surely take them for strangers. Cut off from centuries past, our century wills to be lonely: Come, let us level these walls which have offered to time such resistance. Let there not rest upon earth any trace of the ages departed. Just as we drive from our hearts of those times all thought and remembrance. Our inheritance vast, and all encumbered with honors. Forms a burden too heavy for people who live in the present— What does the past do for us, but cloy our hurrying footsteps ? Out of the time the gods may grant, let us keep but the future. Let us not hear any more in praise of our credulous fathers; They looked only at duty, but we have our rights to consider. 38 VICTOR Hugo's We have our virtues as well, for we can bring kings to the scaffold;. We can assassinate priests, or shoot them down without mercy. Ah ! 'tis, alals, too true that France, in this age of misfortune. Mourns her ancient honor, and hope, faith's humble attendant; Crime has virtue displaced, and even hidden its pathway. Just as the bramble effaces the steps of a tem- pie abandoned. Pity the sorrow of France, who, reft of her memory's treasures. Loses her majesty, too, while her enemies triumphing proudly. Rend her vesture asunder; her nakedness rousing their laughter. Let us not lightly regard a mother so cruelly outraged. And while she weeps for her glory, 'tis ours to console her affliction. Veiled from her view upon earth, let us sing of her stars in the heaven. Ne'er shall our youthful Muse, when it faces vile Anarchy's banner. Cleanse off the stain of that dust with which ages departed have marked it. selected poems 39 THE TWO ISLANDS Od«s,$, VI David Tolmie "Tell me whence he came, I will tell you whither he is gone."—E. H. i There are two isles in seas apart, With half the wide round world between, Which, like the heads of giants swart, Frown forth upon the stormy scene. And looking on their hill-tops bare One feels that God has placed them there For some mysterious plan unknown; Their sides are with the lightnings scarred, The ocean's foam their fields have marred. They heave with dread volcanic groan. These isles where ocean casts her spray Upon the ruthless rocks so steep. Seem like two pirate ships that sway For ever anchored on the deep. The hand that formed these islands twain Upon the trackless stormy main, Two specks mid sea and sky. Perchance his task had thus-wise done. That Buonaparte be born in one. In one Napoleon die. 40 victor Hugo's There was his cradle, there his grave ! These wondrous words shall still be told, Till seas forget their shores to lave. And suns and worlds have all grown old. Unto those sad and dismal shores, At summons of his shade there pours The stream of nations from afar; The bolts that rend the mountain's side. The tempests on the deep that ride. Seem as the trumpet notes of war. Far from the fear-distracted lands, Which shook in terror at his breath. Upon these lonely sea-girt strands God gave him birth and gave him death. So that the earth might not betray By quakings deep his natal day. And publish it to all, So that his soul should pass in peace. From warrior's bed to its release, And yet no rocks should fall. ii What were his thoughts in youth's sweet early prime ? What were his musings at life's closing time, As roamed his thoughts o'er all that madden- ing dream? Now could he feel the emptiness of fame. The throne a bauble, glory but a name ? How vain and hollow doth ambition seem! SELECTED POEMS 41 Even in his childish dreams had visions grown Of war and victory and an emperor's throne. He saw the eagles from his banners wave, With ear prophetic from the future years, The shouts and cries of subject tribes he hears. And the loud war-songs of triumphant braves, in Long live Napoleon ! Let the shout resound! 'Twas God himself his kingly brow who crowned; With other kings for slaves, he reigns alone. Kings sprung from hundred kings their homage pay. And mid imperial Rome's palatiums gray He plants his new-born infant's royal throne. His eagles spread their pinions everywhere. And to the trembling tribes his thunders bear. He holds in bondage conclave and Divan; And with his blood-stained flags are ofttimes seen The crescent of the Turk, and glittering sheen Of golden cross of haughty, brave Ivan. The Egyptian bronzed, the Goth who knows not fear. The warlike Pole with flame upon his spear. 42 VICTOR Hugo's All aid to urge his wild ambitious dream; Their only law his will, their faith his fame, And marching 'neath his flags, through flood or flame. The weapons of a hundred nations gleam. And to his chiefs he casts as guerdon due A kingdom, principality or two; And monarchs round his gates their watches keep. So that secure he rests in peaceful shade. What time his sword is in its scabbard laid. As fisherman among his nets may sleep. His eyrie hath he built so far and high. He seems to dwell within the peaceful sky. Where storms can never reach, nor tempests spread. Though underneath his feet the clouds are riven. The thunders in their courses in the heaven Cannot assail his angel-guarded head. IV At last the bolt flew upward; driven forth He flashing falls upon our common earth. The petty kings their foe reward; They cage, enchain him in that lonely land. And earth and air the fallen monarch hand To ocean's surer ceaseless guard. SELECTED POEMS 43 O, how he loathed those idle, listless days, When at the sunset hour with envious gaze He watched the sun's declining rays ! And when alone and sad he paced the beach. Till rudely breaks his dream some jailer's speech. Which calls him back to that sad place. With unavailing wrath now victory's lord. Heard blame from those who just before adored And worshipped him as if a god. Nations cried out for vengeance, and the din Awoke the echoes of the heart within. And scourged his soul as 'twere with chasten- ing rod. V Hate, curses, vengeance, maledictions sore. From heaven and earth in one vast flood out- pour; Now see we low the great Colossus bent, O, may he e'er regret, alive or dead, The bitter tears he caused the world to shed, And all the priceless blood for him was spent. Po, Tiber, Seine, the Volga and the walls Of Moorish palaces and Gothic halls. 44 VICTOR Hugo's Taffa and Moscow, burnt without a sigh, From blood-stained fields his fiital fearsome name In thundering accents echoing back exclaim, " Him do the slaughtered nations curse," they cry. Around him he may see his ghostly foes! In sad procession the dread army goes. Dumb with the secrets of the silent tomb. On limping limbs all bruised black, and broke By murd'rous cannon and the sabre's stroke. Making a hell of his foul prison home. There let him live and die, from day to day; His proud ambition let it there decay. Until the world almost forgets his fame. That hand that oft has dragged a monarch down. Now with its fetters is aweary grown. And in the ocean wide is sunk his name. A new immortal name he hoped to found. Like that of Rome, which held the whole world bound. But God his torch blew out with quenching breath. And to great Caesar's rival only leaves The time, the span that each man here receives Before he fills the narrow cell of death. SELECTED POEMS 45 When men forget, the ocean still shall lave Round St. Helena his wild rock-girt grave! In vain, within St. Denis' kingly halls. He reared a tomb with gold and sculpture dight; God did not choose that mausoleum bright. Nor fix his grave within these massive walls. VI How sad the empty cup, the vanished dream how sad. Begun in blissful joy but changed to nightmare mad! When young our reason yields to Hope's too flattering tale; But older grown we loathe the sweets our spirits sought. And looking on our life, by sad experience taught, "Too late, too late ! " we wail. So pants th' adventurous heart at foot of mountain height. Its dizzy cliffs so fill the heart with fierce delight. The towering crags that ne'er shall fall, defy- ing time. The woods that like a mantle clothe its slopes, on high The clouds which like a crown around its summit lie. And hide its head sublime. 46 victor Hugo's Through clouds and fogs he strays who thinks to reach the sky, And on the mountain path his mazy way would try. From upland heights the scene is changed beneath your feet; 'Tis now a chasm drear obscured by forests deep, Where the dread thunder's track is seen, and raging torrents leap. And gulfs the vision greet. VII Glory's mirage here we view. Like prism sparkling fair and bright. And then anon with blood-red hue Its ever changeful moods are dight. Now heavenward raised, now downward thrown. His life in twofold form is shown, Two records can be read by all. If we his youth or age would see. In youth his name was Victory, In age he mused upon his fall. In these two isles the fisherman With fear assailed, on winter's night, 'Mid meteor stars, with aspect wan Lays down his nets in sad affright. SELECTED POEMS 47 His fancy sees the chief of yore In shadow stand on yonder shore, With folded anns, and kingly form, And thinks that the unsettled soul Will now the ocean waves control, As once he ruled the battle storm. VIII Although an empire lost, two isles he still shall own. Glorious or shameful made by his repute alone. One where his breath was given, the other where 'twas ta'en. That name, which oft has held the trem- bling nations bound. Shall still from sea to sea within these islands sound. While rock and cliff doth still remain. So shoots the fiery shell by murderous mortar thrown. Which through the murky sky its blazing course has run; One moment charged with death, it hangs o'er frighted town. And then, like vulture swooping on its prey. With outstretched wings and talons cruel to slay. In wreck and ruin hurls it down. 48 victor Hugo's From the vast mortar's mouth dark vapors long time pour, Whence rose, with rush of fire and sudden deafening roar, The deadly ponderous globe, which mounted but to fall; And where the shattered shell in scattered fragments lies. And, dealing death around, in belching flames it dies. And night and silence cover all. NAPOLEON Les orientaleSf XL, 3 Fraser's Mag, Angel or demon ! thou—whether of light The minister, or darkness—still dost sway This age of ours; thine eagle's soaring flight Bears us, all breathless, after it away. The eye that from thy presence fain would stray. Shuns thee in vain; thy mighty shadow thrown Rests on all pictures of the living day. And on the threshold of our time alone. Dazzling, yet sombre, stands thy form. Napoleon ! SELECTED POEMS 49 Thus, when the admiring stranger's steps explore The subject-lands that 'neath Vesuvius be, Whether he wind along the enchanting shore To Portici from fair Parthenope, Or, lingering long in dreamy reverie. O'er loveliest Ischia's od'rous isle he stray. Wooed by whose breath the soft and am'rous sea Seems like some languishing sultana's lay, A voice for very sweets that scarce can win its way. Him, whether Psestum's solemn fane detain. Shrouding his soul with meditation's power; Or at Pozzuoli, to the sprightly strain Of tarantella danced 'neath Tuscan tower. Listening, he while away the evening hour; Or wake the echoes, mournful, lone and deep. Of that sad city, in its dreaming bower By the volcano seized, where mansions keep The likeness which they wore at that last fatal sleep; Or be his bark at Posillippo laid. While as the swarthy boatman at his side Chants Tasso's lays to Virgil's pleased shade. Ever he sees, throughout that circuit wide. victor Hugo's From shaded nook or sunny lawn espied. From rocky headland viewed, or flow'ry shore. From sea, and spreading mead alike de- scried, The Giant Mount, tow'ring all objects o'er. And black'ning with its breath th' horizon evermore! THE SCOURGE OF HEAVEN orUntaleSy I J, N. FazakerUy I Hast seen it pass, that cloud of darkest rim ? Now red and glorious, and now gray and dim. Now sad as summer, barren in its heat ? One seems to see at once rush through the night The smoke and turmoil from a burning site Of some great town in fiery grasp com- plete. Whence comes it? From the sea, the hills, the sky ? Is it the flaming chariot from on high Which demons to some planet seem to bring ? Oh, horror ! from its wondrous centre, lo ! A furious stream of lightning seems to flow Like a long snake uncoiling its fell ring. SELECTED POEMS II The sea! naught but the sea! waves on all sides! Vainly the sea-bird would outstrip these tides! Nought but an endless ebb and flow ! Wave upon wave advancing, then controlled Beneath the depths a stream the eyes behold Rolling in the involved abyss below! Whilst here and there great fishes in the spray Their silvery fins beneath the sun display, Or their blue tails lash up from out the surge. Like to a flock the sea its fleece doth fling; The horizon's edge bound by a brazen ring; Waters and sky in mutual azure merge. "Am I to dry these seas?" exclaimed the cloud. "No!" It went onward 'neath the breath of God. III Green hills, which round a limpid bay Reflected, bask in the clear wave! The javelin and its buffalo prey. The laughter and the joyous stave! The tent, the manger! these describe A hunting and a fishing tribe Free as the air—their arrows fly Swifter than lightning through the sky! Victor Hugo's By them is breathed the purest air, Where'er their wanderings may chance! Children and maidens young and fair, And warriors circling in the dance I Upon the beach, around the fire. Now quenched by wind, now burning higher. Like spirits which our dreams inspire To hover o'er our trance. Virgins, with skins of ebony. Beauteous as evening skies. Laughed as their forms they dimly see In metal mirrors rise; Others, as joyously as they. Were drawing for their food by day. With jet-black hands, white camels' whey. Camels with docile eyes. Both men and women bare. Plunged in the briny bay. Who knows them ? Whence they were ? Where passed they yesterday ? Shrill sounds were hovering o'er. Mixed with the ocean's roar. Of cymbals from the shore. And whinnying courser's neigh. "Is't there?" one moment asked the cloudy mass; "Is't there?" An unknown utterance an- swered: "Pass!" SELECTED POEMS 53 IV Whitened with grain, see Egypt's lengthened plains, Far as the eyesight farthest space contains. Like a rich carpet spread their varied hues. The cold sea north, southwards the burying sand Dispute o'er Egypt—while the smiling land Still mockingly their empire does refuse. Three marble triangles seem to pierce the sky. And hide their basements from the curious eye. Mountains—with waves of ashes covered o'er! In graduated blocks of six feet square From golden base to top, from earth to air Their ever heightening monstrous steps they bore. No scorching blast could daunt the sleepless ken Of roseate Sphinx, and god of marble green, Which stood as guardians o'er the sacred ground. For a great port steered vessels huge and fleet, A giant city bathed her marble feet In the bright waters round. 54 VICTOR Hugo's One heard the dread simoom in distance roar, Whilst the crushed shell upon the pebbly shore Crackled beneath the crocodile's huge coil. Westwards, like tiger's skin, each separate isle Spotted the surface of the yellow Nile; Gray obelisks shot upwards from the soil. The star-king set. The sea, it seemed to hold In the calm mirror this live globe of gold. This world, the soul and torch-bearer of our own. In the red sky, and in the purple streak. Like friendly kings who would each other seek. Two meeting suns were shown. "Shall I not stop?" exclaimed the impatient cloud. " Seek ! " trembling Tabor heard the voice of God. v Sand, sand, and still more sand ! The desert! Fearful land! Teeming with monsters dread And plagues on every hand ! Here in an endless flow. Sandhills of golden glow. Where'er the tempests blow. Like a great flood are spread. Sometimes the sacred spot Hears human sounds profane, when SELECTED POEMS 55 As from Ophir or from Memphre Stretches the caravan. From far the eyes, its trail Along the burning shale Bending its wavering tail, Like a mottled serpent scan. These deserts are of God ! His are the bounds alone. Here, where no feet have trod. To Him its centre known ! And from this smoking sea Veiled in obscurity. The foam one seems to see In fiery ashes thrown. " Shall desert change to lake ? " cried out the cloud. " Still further! " from heaven's depths sounded that Voice aloud. VI Like tumbled waves, which a huge rock sur- round; Like heaps of ruined towers which strew the ground. See Babel now deserted and dismayed ! Huge witness to the folly of mankind; Four distant mountains when the moonlight shined Seem covered with its shade. 56 VICTOR Hugo's O'er miles and miles the shattered ruins spread Beneath its base, from captive tempests bred, The air seemed filled with harmony strange and dire; While swarmed around the entire human race A future Babel, on the world's whole space Fixed its eternal spire. Up to the zenith rose its lengthening stair. While each great granite mountain lent a share To form a stepping base; Height upon height repeated seemed to rise. For pyramid on pyramid the strained eyes Saw take their ceaseless place. Through yawning walls huge elephants stalked by; Under dark pillars rose a forestry. Pillars by madness multiplied; As round some giant hive, all day and night, Huge vultures, and red eagles' wheeling flight Was through each porch descried. "Must I complete it?" said the angered cloud. "On still! " "Lord, whither?" groaned it, deep not loud. SELECTED POEMS 57 VII Two cities, strange, unknown in history's page. Up to the clouds seemed scaling, stage by stage, Noiseless their streets; their sleeping inmates lie. Their gods, their chariots, in obscurity ! Like sisters sleeping 'neath the same moon- light. O'er their twin towers crept the shades of night. Whilst scarce distinguished in the black pro- found. Stairs, aqueducts, great pillars, gleamed around. And ruined capitals: then was seen a group Of granite elephants 'neath a dome to stoop. Shapeless, giant forms to view arise. Monsters around, the spawn of hideous ties! Then hanging gardens, with flowers and gal- leries; O'er vast fountains bending grew ebon trees; Temples, where seated on their rich tiled thrones. Bull-headed idols shone in jasper stones; Vast halls, spanned by one block, where watch and stare Each upon each, with straight and moveless glare. victor Hugo's Colossal heads in circles; the eye sees Great gods of bronze, their hands upon their knees. Sight seemed confounded, and to have lost its powers, 'Midst bridges, aqueducts, arches, and round towers. Whilst unknown shapes fill up the devious views Formed by these palaces and avenues. Like capes, the lengthening shadows seem to rise Of these dark buildings, pointed to the skies. Immense entanglement in shroud of gloom 1 The stars which gleamed in the empyrean dome. Under the thousand arches in heaven's space Shone as through meshes of the blackest lace. Cities of hell, with foul desires demented. And monstrous pleasures, hour by hour in- vented! Each roof and home some monstrous mystery bore! Which through the world spread like a two- fold sore! Yet all things slept, and scarce some pale late light Flitted along the streets through the still night, SELECTED POEMS 59 Lamps of debauch, forgotten and alone, The feast's lost fires left three to flicker on; The walls' large angles clove the light-length- ening shades 'Neath the white moon, or on some pool's face played. Perchance one heard, faint in the plain be- neath. The kiss suppressed, the mingling of the breath; And the two sister cities, tired of heat. In love's embrace lay down in murmurs sweet! Whilst sighing winds the scent of sycamore From Sodom to Gomorrah softly bore! Then over all spread out the blackened cloud, " 'Tis here ! " the Voice on high exclaimed aloud. VIII From a cavern wide In the rent cloud's side. In sulphurous showers The red flame pours. The palaces fall In the lurid light. Which casts a red pall O'er their fa9ades white ! Oh, Sodom ! Gomorrah! What a dome of horror 6o VICTOR Hugo's Rests now on your walls ! On you the cloud falls, Nation perverse! On your fated heads, From its fell jaws, a curse Its lightning fierce spreads! The people awaken Which godlessly slept; Their palaces shaken. Their offences imwept! Their rolling cars all Meet and crash in the street; And the crowds, for a pall. Find flames round their feet! Numberless dead. Round these high towers spread. Still sleep in the shade By their rugged heights made; Colossi of rocks In ill-steadied blocks! So hang on a wall Black ants, like a pall! To escape is in vain From this horrible rain ! Alas ! all things die; In the lightning's red flash The bridges all crash; SELECTED POEMS 6i 'Neath the tiles the flame creeps; From the fire-struck steeps Falls on the pavements below, All lurid in glow, Rolling down from on high! Beneath every spark. The red, tyrannous fire Mounts up in the dark Ever redder and higher; More swiftly than steed Uncontrolled, see it pass ! Horrid idols all twist. By the crumbling flame kissed In their infamous dread. Shrivelled members of brass! It grows angry, flows on. Silver towers fall down Unforeseen, like a dream In its green and red stream. Which lights up the walls Ere one crashes and falls. Like the changeable scale Of a lizard's bright mail. Agate, porphyry, cracks And is melted to wax ! Bend low to their doom These stones of the tomb! 62 victor Hugo's E'en the great marble giant Called Nabo, sways pliant Like a tree; whilst the flare Seemed each colimin to scorch As it blazed like a torch Round and round in the air. The magi, in vain, From the heights to the plain Their gods' images carry In white tunic: they quake— No idol can make The blue sulphur tarry; The temple e'en where they meet. Swept under their feet In the folds of its sheet! Turns a palace to coal! Whence the straitened cries roll From its terrified flock; With incendiary grips It loosens a block. Which smokes and then slips From its place by the shock; To the surface first sheers. Then melts, disappears. Like the glacier, the rock ! The high priest, full of years. On the burnt site appears, SELECTED POEMS 63 Whence the others have fled. Lo ! his tiara's caught fire As the furnace burns higher, And pale, full of dread. See, the hand he would raise To tear his crown from the blaze Is flaming instead! Men, women, in crowds Hurry on—the fire shrouds And blinds all their eyes As, besieging each gate Of these cities of fate To the conscience-struck crowd. In each fiery cloud. Hell appears in the skies! IX Men say that then, to see his foe's sad fall As some old prisoner clings to his prison wall. Babel, accomplice of their guilt, was seen O'er the far hills to gaze with vision keen ! And as was worked this dispensation strange, A wondrous noise filled the world's startled range; Reached the dull hearing that deep, direful sound Of their sad tribe who live below the ground. 64 victor Hugo's X 'Gainst this pitiless flame who condemned could prevail ? Who these walls, burnt and calcined, could venture to scale ? Yet their vile hands they sought to uplift. Yet they cared still to ask from what God, by what law ? In their last sad embrace, 'midst their horror and awe. Of this mighty volcano the drift. 'Neath great slabs of marble they hid them in vain, 'Gainst this everliving fire, God's own flaming rain! 'Tis the rash whom God seeks out the first; They call on their gods, who were deaf to their cries. For the punishing flame caused their cold granite eyes In tears of hot lava to burst! Thus away in the whirlwind did everything pass, The man and the city, the soil and its grass! God burnt this sad, sterile champaign; Nought living was left of this people destroyed. And the unknown wind which blew over the void. Each mountain changed into a plain. SELECTED POEMS 65 XI The palm-tree that grows on the rock to this day, Feels its leaf growing yellow, its slight stem decay. In the blasting and ponderous air; These towns are no more ! but to mirror their past. O'er their embers a cold lake spread far and spread fast. With smoke like a furnace, lies there! A DAY COMES Lei feuiUes d'autontnef XXXVI C. E. MeHkerke A DAY comes when upon the weary head The weight of gathered years falls suddenly. One morning we are wakened with the sigh, O golden days of youth ! So you have fled! How little now remains! We see the end As prodigal his purse: What more to spend ? The sun still shines, but like the midday flowers We fade and faint before the glowing hours. If, straying listlessly, our footsteps pass Where still the moisture lingers on the grass. We know that dawn has wandered onward, too. And say—it is the rain and not the dew. 66 victor Hugo's MAZEPPA Ias erientales, XXXIV Emily Hickty II Thus when a mortal on whom his God is outpoured indeed, Is bound on thy fateful croupe, O genius, fiery steed. He struggles in vain; with a bound, un- touched of his hand or heel. From the real thou bearest him forth, whose gates burst and break as they feel Thy feet, feet of steel. Thou clearest the deserts with him, and the hoary tops of the proud Old hills of strength, crossest seas, and beyond the depths of cloud Where darkness heavily lies; and, awaked by thy footsteps' sound, A thousand spirits impure in their legion close press round Thy traveller bound. In one flight on thy wings of flame he reaches and sees the whole Wide fields of the possible there stretched out, and all realms of the soul; SELECTED POEMS 67 He drinks from the river eternal; in storm- night or star-night now His locks with the locks of comets commin- gled, all flaming glow On the firmament's brow. The six moons of Herschel he sees; the ring of old Saturn there; And the pole that bends round her brow the nightly Aurora fair; All he sees; the ideal horizon, the limitless world's, in his sight Moveth on till it knoweth no limit, displaced through the darkness and light By thy untired flight. And who, saving only the demons and angels, may know or may dream What he suffers in following thee, or guess the strange lightnings that gleam On his eyes, and the scorching and burning of many a fiery spark. And how, in the night, those cold wings shall strike at his brow in the dark And no one shall mark. Affrighted he cries, but in vain: relentless, thy flight will not fail. The flight that o'erwhelms him and crushes; exhausted, and gasping, and pale. 68 victor Hugo's Each step thou dost take seems to hollow his tomb, and he sinks in affright; Till the end comes—he runs, and he flies, and he falls—and he rises upright, A king in his might. EXPECTATION Les orientales, XX John L. O'Sullivan Squirrel, mount yon oak so high. To its twig that next the sky Bends and trembles as a flower! Strain, O stork, thy pinion well,— From thy nest 'neath old church-bell. Mount to yon tall citadel. And its tallest donjon tower ! To your mountain, eagle old. Mount, whose brow so white and cold. Kisses the last ray of even! And, O thou that lov'st to mark Morn's first sunbeam pierce the dark. Mount, O mount, thou joyous lark— Joyous lark, O mount to heaven ! And now say, from topmost bough. Towering shaft, and peak of snow. And heaven's arch—O, can you see selected poems 69 One white plume that like a star, Streams along the plain afar. And a steed that from the war Bears my lover back to me ? RELEASED Ltsfeutllesd*automne^XVI N.R.T. " Where should I steer."—Byron. What time dull books have drowsed my mind at even, What time my room's hot air's nigh stifling grown. What time the town's monotonous hum hath striven All day to hush all spirit of song with moan,— What time the countless cares of toil or pleasure Which make the narrow circle of our days, Have touched once more, at length, their utmost measure, Until to-morrow's dawn renew their race,— No moment my poor soul, released, delayeth; But, as a bird might flutter to its nest After long capture, blithely so it strayeth, Though wingless, weak, on yet diviner quest. 70 victor Hugo's To the woods it hies, and there, deep in the gloaming Just thrilled with the moon's first melodies and rays, Finds Reverie, loved comrade of its roaming Through what delightful faery-haunted ways! THE POET'S LOVE FOR LIVELl- NESS Les feuilles d 'automne, XV FraseVs Mag. For me, whate'er my life and lot may show. Years blank with gloom or cheered by mem'ry's glow. Turmoil or peace; ne'er be it mine, I say. To be a dweller of the peopled earth. Save 'neath a roof alive with children's mirth Loud through the livelong day. So, if my hap it be to see once more Those scenes my footsteps tottered in before. An infant follower in Napoleon's train: Rodrigo's holds, Valencia and Leon, And both Castiles, and mated Aragon; Ne'er be it mine, O Spain ! selected poems 71 To pass thy plains with cities scant between, Thy stately arches flung o'er deep ravine, Thy palaces, of Moor's or Roman's time; Or the swift snakings of thy Guadalquiver, Save in those gilded cars, where bells forever Ring their melodious chime. THE PORTRAIT OF A CHILD Odes, St XXII Dublin Univ. Mag. That brow, that smile, that cheek so fair. Beseem my child, who weeps and plays: A heavenly spirit guards her ways. From whom she stole that mixture rare. Through all her features shining mild. The poet sees an angel there. The father sees a child. And by their flame so pure and bright. We see how lately those sweet eyes Have wandered down from Paradise, And still are lingering in its light. All earthly things are but a shade Through which she looks at things above And sees the holy Mother-maid, Athwart her mother's glance of love. 72 VICTOR QUOD'S She seems celestial songs to hear, And virgin souls are whispering near, Till by her radiant smile deceived, I say, "Young angel, lately given. When was thy martyrdom achieved ? And what name dost thou bear in heaven ?'' BOAZ SLUMBERING La Ugende des siec/es, //, 6 JV. R. Tyerman Boaz lay slumbering, with fatigue o'erworn; On his threshing-floor he'd winnowed all the day. Then, in his wonted place, at eve's last ray. Had laid him down nigh bushels of bright com. This aged sire owned fields of barley and wheat; Though rich, his soul inclined to justice still; No filth defiled the water of his mill; No fire of hell glowed in his forge's heat. White was his beard and silver-gray his head. With greed nor envy were his sheaves amassed; If nigh him some poor back-bowed gleaner passed, "Take heed to let the full ears fall," he said. SELECTED POEMS 73 Clad in white linen and pure probity, This holy man walked far from crooked ways; And free and fair, like fountains, all his days. His sacks of grain for the poor flowed plente- ously. A faithful friend, a lord compassionate, Large-souled was Boaz, and he found in truth In woman's eye more favor than finds youth; If youth be fair, then honored age is great. The old man, who reverts to life's source bright. Leaves changeful days to enter days eterne; In youth's bold blithesome eyes one seeth burn Flame; but in eyes of an old man glows clear light. * So Boaz through the night sleeps midst his own. Anigh the stacks, which like heaped ruins loom. The harvesters make strange groups in the gloom. And all this came to pass in days long gone. 74 VICTOR Hugo's The tribes of Israel had a judge for a lord; Earth, where man wandered with his tent, afeard If any track of giant-feet appeared, Was moist yet with Heaven's flood in wrath outpoured. * As Jacob and as Judith slumbering, Boaz lay 'neath the leaves in trance pro- found; When from heaven's gate, half-opened with- out sound. Above his head, a wondrous dream spread wing. And in his slumber Boaz saw a tree Which from his bosom stretched to the blue sky; A vast race thronged its boughs, and far on high A God died, at its base sang joyously A King. Then Boaz with the hushed soul- voice Murmured, "How from my bosom may such spring ? Past fourscore are my years; no wife to bring A son have I, in whom I might rejoice. SELECTED POEMS 75 " 'Tis a long while since she with whom I slept Forsook, O Lord, my bosom for thine own ! And at this hour again are we nigh grown One, for me, too, in death Thou wilt accept. " A race from such stem sprung! How can that be ? How from my seed may a man-child be born? In youth right joyous truly is the morn; Day from night blossoms like bright victory ! " But, old, one trembles like a tree in frost. Widowed am I, O God ! and darksome even Weighs on me, and toward the grave my soul bereaven Bows low, as toward the water an ox athirst." Thus Boaz murmured in a dream most sweet, Godward upturning eyes sleep sealed close: The cedar at its root feels not a rose. And he felt not a woman at his feet! * For while he slumbered, Ruth, a Moabite, At Boaz's feet lay couched with bosom bare. Hoping she knew not what mysterious star Would bloom when shone awaking's sudden light. 76 victor Hugo's Boaz knew not that there a woman lay; And Ruth knew not what thing God willed of her. Fresh perfume shed from asphodel and myrrh O'er Galgala soft night-airs wafted aye. Nuptial the gloom, august, soul-wildering; Above, bright angels hovered viewlessly. For through the midnight one saw momently Some gliding silvery streak which seemed a wing. The breath of Boaz in his slumber deep Mingled with muffled hum of moss-banked streams. That month it was when earth soft-smiling seems Heaven, for tall lilies bloom on the hill-steep. Ruth mused and Boaz dreamed; black was the grass; Vaguely the sheep-bells tinkled from afar; A vast love streamed from heaven with star on star; 'Twas the calm hour when parched lions pass. In Ur and Jerimadeth all was still; Bright stars thick-studded holy hushfiil heaven; Amidst these blooms the moon-scythe dropt at even Shone in the west; and,' neath her shadowy veil. selected poems 77 Ruth motionless, half-opened drowsy eyes; Wondering what God, what heavenly har- vester Had left this golden sickle seen of her Upon the starry fields of the still skies. LITTLE PAUL La ligende des Hides, LVII, 2 N, R. Tyerman Giving her baby birth, the mother died. O sombre fate, why thus on sorrow's side? Why take the mother, and leave the tender child To one the cold world also a "mother" styled ? For the young father needs must marry again. Ah me! 'Tis soon, at one, a pariah to be: This pretty babe did wrong to have been bom! A good old man then took the thing for- lorn,— Its grandsire. Sometimes what scarce is hath care Of what will be; so now aged arms upbear In mother-wise an infant—strange but tme ! What the poor dead have left to life to woo j 78 VICTOR Hugo's The old are good for only that; they can But play the part of good Samaritan, Lend to the weak and fallen loving aid, And chafe the tiny hands outstretched through the cold shade. Needs someone here must answer pity's cry ! Needs someone here be good beneath black sky. Lest pity and hope no longer sad hearts bless! Needs must one lead to baby motherless The wild-eyed goat, fain verdant hills to rove,— Needs must one here lead little hearts to love; And, old and weary, with compassion rife, Foster frail blossoms of the spring of life ! Therefore it was that God, who took the dead. Thus placed the grandsire in the mother's stead: And, judging winter best love's warmth to impart. In an old man made throb a woman's heart. So little Paul was born, an orphan-child. With large blue eyes through which a seraph smiled. Lips blithe with babble as of cherubim. Small rosy hands that stroked each rosy limb,— SELECTED POEMS 79 Yea, all the angel ere the little man! And the old sire, by long years pale and wan. Smiled on him as on heaven where day's just born— Oh ! how that even did adore that morn ! He took the child straightway unto his home, 'Mong fields spanned by so vast a skyey dome But a little child could fill it. Green the plain. All odorous with perfume sun and rain Beguile from woods and waters; while around Their cot a garden laughed, whose every sound And sight—birds, flowers, yea, all within those bowers!— Caressed the child: unenvious are the flowers. Within this garden peach and apple grew, Down-showering blossom on one scrambling through; 'Neath willows, waters tremulously gleamed. With here and there a sudden flash that seemed White shoulders bare of a nymph; and every nest Murmured the hymn obscure of those love- blest. 8o victor Hugo's All voices that one heard were calm and sweet Like brooklets 'mong warm mosses at your feet; While in all subtle sound and silence there The happy trees a leafy burden bear. God's Paradise, the angels' light and song, Earth's humbler blissful warbling doth pro- long In summer when no star outshines a flower,— And Paul, an angel, made this garden-bower An Eden, while the soul of all was love. Oh! in how warm a nest was fledged this hapless dove! Surely a garden's a sweet thing ? Place there A baby; add an old man; such the care God takes to make it perfect. Deeming right To add to joy of sense the soul's delight. This Poet with a child perfumes the roses. Then with an old man the sweet triplet closes. Among the flowers blooms baby for his part. While grandsire fosters both with dew of his old heart. Oh ! what is sweeter in the month of May, Oh ! what were meeter, Virgil, for thy lay. Than a babe's naked limbs 'mong daisied grass! 'Tis so divine that it is frail, alas ! SELECTED POEMS 8i And Paul at first is weakly. Scarce we know If he will live; or if again will blow The bitter blast that wailed o'er mother dying, Come now to bear her sweet to where she's lying. Paul must be fed ; a goat consents with glee; Soon foster-brother to a kid is he ! Since the kid leaps, the boy to walk is fain. While anxious grandsire murmurs: " Yes, 'tis plain,— Walk must we." Oh! the tiny tottering feet, Charybdis here, dread Scylla there they meet 1 With trembling limbs, knees bent, aye children strive. The happiest and most hapless things alive. When spring bids blossom, trembles most the tree I One's a proud age, one step's a victory,— And Paul's first step leads on to many another. Can ye not see, bright eyes of many a mother. The boy by grandsire followed? Charming sight 1 " Be careful not to fall. Now, now I That's right." 82 VICTOR Hugo's Paul's brave, he looks, longs, laughs, then suddenly Starts forward, and the old man, proud as he. Spreads trembling hands round baby unafraid. And, himself tottering, lends his tottering aid. Till the goal's won with peals of merriment. Oh ! try to paint a star, or represent A forest bathed in golden morning light. But seek not to describe a child's laugh of delight. 'Tis sacred love, blithe innocence aflower. Of grace ineffable the richest dower. Most glorious bloom of purity,—aye, even Of blossoms fragrant with the breath of heaven; A smile of bliss that proves God's smile of love! The grandsire, like the saints of yore who strove On mountain solitudes with God in prayer. Was just a good bewitched old grandfather. Against the spell that guilelessly beguiled. Powerless, he sought sweet council of th' adored child; He watched the dawn that shone the clear eyes through. While every month Paul babbled something new,— Through bonds of speech thought's fitful flut- terings. That hesitate awhile on half-plumed wings. SELECTED POEMS 83 Rise but to fall, then float more blithe and strong, And failing earthly words, alight on heavenly song! Paul captured sounds to set them quickly free. Some strophe scanned of wondrous melody. Chattered, lisped, laughed, was never an instant still. And the whole house with rapture did fulfill. With laughter and song he made perpetual May; His waking word was sign of holiday; All the trees talked of this delightful elf— Poor little Paul was happiness itself! By might of smiles which still are deaf to "Nay," Paul reigned; his grandsire being his docile prey, Happy in strict obedience. "Wait for me. Father!" He waited. "Gomel" Straight- way came he. Spring's right to bind old winter with a chain. What a blithe little household made these twain 1 This despot-child an old man loves to obey. Like January fain to pleasure May, How, 'mid the song of birds, rich flower-scents. Wandered delightedly these innocents,— 84 VICTOR Hugo's One two, gold-haired; and one fourscore and gray! One oft forgetful, one remembering aye,— The child. Night had no power to make them grieve. Grandsire taught Paul to think, who taught him to believe. You had said, beholding mom thus dwell with even. That each showed each sweet diverse sides of heaven. They mingled all; their games by day, by night Their dreams: what love-bonds did these twain unite! But one bower had they, and were never parted; Like the first steps, so the first words they started. While hour by hour their pure hearts closelier beat. The grandsire knew no accent soft and sweet Enough to teach his angel-scholar spell. And murmur: " Little Paul, O loved too well! " Exquisite dialogues ! notes ineffable. Such as in fairy-tales the blue birds trill! " Don't go too near the water. Ah! now look! Paul, you have wet your feet." "It was the brook." SELECTED POEMS 85 "Those stones are slippery." "Yes, papa." " Now run ! " And heaven laughed blue above, and bright the sun Shone, as triumphant and resplendent now To see an old man kiss a child's pure brow. Meantime Paul's father with his new wife dwelt. No more the presence of the dead is felt When in her place there smiles another one. And by this second wife he had a son; But Paul knew nothing. What if he had? No fear Could reach him hand in hand with his own dear Kind grandpapa! But the grandfather died. * When Sem to Rachel, to Ruth old Boaz cried, "Weep; I depart!" the women, kneeling near, Sobbed; but the children cannot; never a tear Bedims the blithe blue eyes. When with a sigh The old man said: "Paul, little Paul, I die I 86 VICTOR Hugo's No longer wilt thou see poor grandpapa, Who loves thee ! " Nought such mournful words could mar The child's bright innocent life of song, love, bliss,— Still gaily he laughed. A rustic church there is. Poor as the lowly roofs that nestle nigh. It opened: in the funeral train was I. The humble priest, vague prayers low-mur- muring. With friends and kindred from his home doth bring That gentle sire, to lay him low in earth; And round that sorrow shone the field's May- mirth,— For flowers can smile on those in black ar- rayed! Mingling hushed voices, good old gossips prayed. We wound along a deep and narrow way. On either side green fields where cattle lay Regarding us with large eyes mild and sad; In summer-smocks the peasants all were clad;— And little Paul followed the humble bier. To the graveyard his kind old friend we bear! 'Tis a lone spot low crumbling walls enclose. Where only simple folk seek last repose; SELECTED POEMS 87 No lofty tombs, false epitaphs, are there. But grassy mounds with crosses black and bare; Drear spot, yet shielding some from sorrow and sin. By night a wooden wicket shuts it in. To the bars of which dense ivy-tangles cling: The little child (a strange remembered thing !) Was seen to gaze intently at this gate. To children but as fancy is stern fate. While to their wondering eyes life's but a dream. Alas! night darkens round the starry beam. But three years old was Paul. "You wretched child! Young Satan ! Imp! Be off! You drive me wild, I'll beat him black and blue! Too good am I To let the little brat come ever nigh. He's stained my gown ! He's spilt the milk ! For that. Dry bread, the cellar! And what an ugly brat! " To whom these words? To Paul. Poor gen- tie heart! Scarce had he watched dear grandpapa de- part. 88 victor Hugo's Than one came to th' old home with loveless air,— His father; a woman next with bosom bare, Suckling a child—his happy little brother. At once the woman loathed him. Than a mother What sphinx more strange ? Whose heart so wondrous, say? On this side darkness, and on that side day ! To her own child honey, to another's stone ! To bear when suffering's sacredness is known Is well; but a child, gay sprite with golden hair. Cruel it is such suffering he should bear! The thorn that stabs, for the oak that screened of late. What bitter change! In love's sweet stead fell hate! Paul understood it not. When he stole back At dusk, his little room seemed strangely black. Long hours he wept; yet scarce knew why, indeed. But felt the vague chill fear o' the shuddering reed. Waking, he wondered at so dull a morn— Ah ! why then are these little sufferers bom ? SELECTED POEMS 89 The house was windowless to let in day, And dawn no longer seemed to smile his way. If he crept nigh—"Be off! I want not you! " His "mother" cried; and slowly Paul with- drew. 'Twas as a cradle drowning in Heaven's sight. The child, who made all joyous, lost delight; His sorrow saddened even the flowers and birds; For blithe call-notes a volley of bitter words! " He's odious, with his slinking dirty ways! " She took his toys her little one to please. And all Paul's father allowed,—so amorous he! An angel once, a leper now to be ! Once the wife muttered: "Would the brat were dead! " By a caress that dreadful curse was sped: The curse was Paul's. " Come thou, my love, my bliss! O, God, the fairest of thy angels this ! A bit of heaven I've stole to swaddle him : A child he is, but like the cherubim ! God's paradise is in my arms ! Oh! see How beautiful: I adore thee ! Soon thou'It be A little man. O what a weight he is ! As heavy as many a toddling boy ! I kiss 90 victor Hugo's Thy tiny feet, my life, my love, my sky ! " And Paul remembered, with the memory Possessed by rose, or lamb, or little bird. Long, long ago the sweet same notes he'd heard, He took his meals in a dark nook, on the floor. Seeming quite dumb; at length he sobbed no more. To silent suffering oft a child's soul's braced ! Nigh always sadly at the door he gazed. The child one evening, looked for eveiywhere, Could not be found. 'Twas winter, season drear Whose soul of hate by night deals direst blow;— Small footsteps then are quickly lost in snow . . . They found the child upon the morrow morn. For some remembered faint cries past them borne At nightfall; one had even laughed to hear Midst the weird wonted sounds that throng the air A voice that seemed " Papa, papa! " to call. Such tidings the whole village did appall: All sought—the child was in the churchyard lone. Calm as the night, and pallid as a stone, selected poems 91 Outstretched before the gate, quite cold he lay. How he had found this sad spot who shall say, Alone, by night, unlit by lamp or star? One of his little hands clutched tight the bar He vainly tried to open: feeling there Was one within who yet for little Paul would care. Long, long he had called and sobbed 'mid darkness dread. And then had fallen upon the cold earth, dead. Quite close to his old kind grandpapa he'd crept. And, powerless even to awaken him, fast slept. ARISTOPHANES La Ugende des sUcles^ IV N. R. Tyerman Under the willows to and fro young virgins Walk; round bare shoulders cluster golden curls; The amphora on white brows cannot prevent. When fair Menalcus comes, a slackening step And soft word: "Hail, Menalcus!" while the leaves, Awakened by the mocking laughter of birds. 92 victor Hugo's In the amorous encounter take glad part; Beneath the lovely boughs so many sweets Are snatched, the amphora reaches home half- filled. The grandam, glancing sharply o'er thread she winds, Grumbles: "What hast thou done, who hath caught thy hand. That all the water on the way is spilt?" The maiden answers: "I know not," and dreams. What time the cool hill-shadow in the meads Lengthens, and comes a far-off sound of wheels, 'Tis sweet to dream of destinies storm- driven. And to prepare one's soul for future days. 'Tis by the little he covets, less he knows, A man's most wise. • Let's love! Divine is spring; By the small valley-blooms our souls are stirred. By bounteous April and warm nests ne'er dull, Th' inviting moss, the roses' perfume sweet. And the sweet silence of the wild wood-way. Fair women, mingling voices, to their homes Return, but at the door some stay to talk. Wife, of thy husband speaking ill, take heed,— Thy baby-boy regards thee with wide eyes. Muses, revere we Pan, the ivy-crowned I SELECTED POEMS 93 THEOCRITUS La leg^ende des sticieSf 3b, yi N. R. Tyerman 0 LOVELY one, fear Love, the smallest god. But mightiest; dire at heart yet radiant- souled; Fatal his thought, his utterance honey-sweet! At whiles one finds him cradled 'mong deep moss. Fearful and smiling, with bright flowers at play; No word he saith believes he; wild sweet cries And tears are mingled with his tragic joy. Maia the meadow makes, the georgic he. Love always weeping, triumphs everywhere; Woman is trustful of the boy-god's kiss,— It pricks not, smooth as maiden's are his lips. —"Thou'It make thy flounces damp in meadow-grass. Lyde, where venturest thou at early dawn?" Lyde replies : "To direful fate I yield; 1 love, and go Damoetas to waylay; Till fall dusk even fondly still I stay,— Till in the birch and elm 'tis almost night. And from the fountain leaps the green-eyed nymph.'' —'' Ah, fly Damoetas! " " Trembling, I adore him, 94 VICTOR Hugo's I cannot cull him all the flowers at once, For one in summer blooms, in autumn one,— But, oh! I love him." "Lyde, fear Astarte. Thy heart, a prey to sombre dreams, con- ceal.'' Yet to her mother must the fond girl tell Her loves at early dawn, when fades the moon. And, laughing, she awakes in her white bed. MOSCHUS La ligende des siicles, 3b, vm N. R. Tyermatt O NYMPHS, in the forest-fountain bathe ye still. The woods are dark, but though strange voices thrill Their depths whence eagles take their tire- less flight. The darkness is not of that drear excess Ne'er stirred by sweet Nesra's loveliness. As by love's lovely star the sombre night. Neaera's fair, tender and pure, and lo I Starwise through darkling thickets she doth glow. SELECTED POEMS 95 The humming bees cease valley blooms to mar, The warm wind frets no longer languid trees: What saith the wind ? and, ah ! what hum the bees? "Clothed, she's a flower; but naked, she's a star!" The stars of heaven envy thee more bright. Bathing, O chaste one, wth that vague affright Which with its boldness beauty blends alway, 'Neath foliage whence the eye of Faunus glows. Subtle and sweet Neaera, well she knows Nymphs, naked, turn to goddesses straight- way. For me—albeit a harder lot is mine— Yet o'er ray head the summer sun doth shine Through linked boughs of many a leafy tree; The meadoAvs, I, the woods, the wayward wind,— And ah! Neaera, love I; soul-inclined Aye unto Pan's soft paistoral melody. Albeit within life's shade, where oft we weep. Far, threatening discords roll from steep to steep; 96 VICTOR Hugo's Albeit across love's heaven keen lightnings shoot,— While with their flashes love's soft smiles are hidden,— Fearless at whiles to listen is't forbidden Betwixt two thunder-peals an amorous flute? THE SYLPH Ballades t II Ogilvie Mitchell Thou, whom within these happy walls, like dream of Sylph art seeming. Behind the lighted window-pane my longing eyes can see. O maiden, open to me, for I hear the night- bird screaming; The darkness round about me is with wan ghosts filled and teeming. And souls of dead men gibber in their vap'rous robes at me. Sweet virgin, I'm no pilgrim, who from dis- tant land returning Has come to tell my story in thy little shell- like ear. Nor a paladin for conquest and for deeds of prowess yearning. SELECTED POEMS 97 Whose bugle-horn awakes the mom to set your heart a-burning With a war-cry which the fair ones hear with mingled love and fear. My hand holds neither staff nor lance within its empty fingers, Nor do I wear the knight's long hair, nor pilgrim's silver beard. I have no humble rosary, nor sword that never lingers. And if I blew a bugle-blast the merry min- nesingers At the feeble sound extracted would have laughed at me and jeered. I'm a sylph, an airy being, who is less than poet's dreaming. Son of the nascent springtide, and a child of rising morn, A guest of cosy hearth-fire when the winter clouds are streaming, A spirit that the light shows on the pearly dew-drop gleaming, A dweller in the ether, of all visibleness shorn. This eve a happy couple were with solemn voices talking Of that eternal flame which burns within the human breast. 98 victor Hugo's I stayed my flight to listen. Ere they started homeward walking, They kissed and caught my wing, and thus, my further progress baulking. They kept me till 'twas far too late to seek my rose and rest. Alas! alas! my rose is closed, I may not reach my dwelling. Oh, open to me. Chatelaine ! take pity upon me! Receive a child of sunshine, for the night- fog's upward welling! Within your bed I'll lie so light, my presence never telling; You'd waken and you'd wonder where this little sylph could be. My brothers all have followed with the light that has departed, Or the tears of night which softly all the blades of grass bedew; For them their horrid chalices, the lilies, kindly-hearted, Have opened, but alas, alas ! my efforts have been thwarted. And now my hopes are centred. Lady Chatelaine, in you. SELECTKD POEMS 99 Oh, listen to me, maiden; of the night-tide I am fearful Lest it close me in its shadow, as if in a monster net. Among phantoms white and pallid, among ghosts that are uncheerful. Among demons hell can't number, but of which it's nearly full. And the owls which haunt the grave-yards, and with things more horrid yet. This is the very moment when the solemn dead are dancing With faltering foot, while over them the pale moon shows its face; And the hideous vampire round him with a horrid glare is glancing. As he sees the trembling sexton who is towards him slow advancing. Whom he draws into an open grave with fiendish-like grimace. Now, dwarfe all black and hideous, with powder and with ashes. Like gnomes descend in hundreds to their deep and soundless pit. The sprite of style fantastic o'er the rushes darts and flashes; loo VICTOR Hugo's And the burning salamander on the fresh wave sports and splashes; While bluish flames arise around, and o'er the waters flit. Only fancy if a dead man, his lone weariness to lighten. Should enclose me in his funeral um, alone among his bones; Or if some necromancer, thinking I his cell might brighten. Should entice me to his tower, where the mid- night sounds would frighten. And should link me to his belfry with its sad, ill-omened tones. Oh, let your window open ! If away I now am driven, I must seek for some old bed of moss where low the lizards lie. Where, if I dare disturb them, into pieces I'll be riven. Oh, open ! for my words are soft like those by lover given So gently to his mistress, and a pure light fills mine eye. And then, I am so pretty ! If you could but see my pinions As they tremble in the daylight, so trans- parent and so frail! SELECTED POEMS 101 I've the brightness of the lily of the land of the Virginians; And the roses are my sisters, but they also are my minions, And they quarrel for my radiance and the perfume I exhale. I should like as in a happy dream to place myself before ye. Quite close to you (my sylphide recollects it very well). The butterflies have heaviness, and humming- birds no glory. When clad in gorgeous raiment, like a king in Eastern story, I visit all my palaces, the flow'rs wherein I dwell. I am cold and vainly weeping, for the frost is very chilling; If only I could offer you a bribe your home to ope. To give my golden corolls and my dew-drop I'd be willing; But I, alas! have nothing, so my anguish is me killing, For each sunshine gives and robs me, too, of what might make me hope. What will you, that while sleeping, I should bring you as a present ? I02 VICTOR HUGO'S A fairy's scarf? or pinion of an angel from above ? Your night I will make lovely, ere the pale moon hides her crescent, With thoughts of what the day will bring of all that's bright and pleasant. And beauteous dreams of heaven will pass to softer dreams of love. O virgin, do you fear lest in the gloom of night perfidious The voice that now is speaking might the Chatelaine deceive; That the wand'ring sylph is trying by a strata- gem insidious To betray a gentle maiden ? Nay, the very thought is hideous! If I had but a shadow I would flee it, I believe. He wept—but all at once before the ancient bell was pealing. There came a voice—a ghost, no doubt, that spoke in quiet way; And forth upon the balcony a lady's form came stealing. But what she said, or what she did, there's no means of revealing. Or if she let her lover in, there's none of us can say. selected poems 103 THE CYMBALEER'S BRIDE Ballades, VI Frank S, Mahany My lord the Duke of Brittany Has summoned his barons bold— Their names make a fearful litany ! Among them you will not meet any But men of giant mould. Proud earls, who dwell in donjon keep, And steel-clad knight and peer. Whose forts are girt with a moat cut deep— But none excel in soldiership My own loved cymbaleer. Clashing his cymbals, forth he went. With a bold and gallant bearing; Sure for a captain he was meant. To Judge his pride with courage blent. And the cloth of gold he's wearing. But in my soul since then I feel A fear in secret creeping; And to my patron saint I kneel. That she may recommend his weal To his guardian-angel's keeping. I've begged our abbot Bernardine His prayers not to relax; 104 VICTOR Hugo's And to procure him aid divine I've burnt upon Saint Gilda's shrine Three pounds of virgin wax. Our Lady of Loretto knows The pilgrimage I've vowed: "To wear the scallop I propose, If health and safety from the foes My lover be allowed.'' No letter (fond affection's gage !) From him could I require, The pain of absence to assuage— A vassal-maid can have no page, A liegeman has no squire. This day will witness, with the duke's. My cymbaleer's return: Gladness and pride beam in my looks. Delay my heart impatient brooks. All meaner thoughts I spurn. Back from the battlefield elate His banner brings each peer; Come, let us see, at the ancient gate. The martial triumph pass in state— With the princes my cymbaleer. We'll have from the rampart walls a glance Of the air his steed assumes; His proud neck swells, his glad hoofs prance, SELECTED POEMS And on his head unceasing dance, In a gorgeous tuft, red plumes ! Be quick, my sisters ! dress in haste ! Come, see him bear the bell. With laurels decked, with true love graced. While in his bold hands, fitly placed. The sounding cymbals swell! Mark well the mantle that he'll wear. Embroidered by his bride! Admire his burnished helmet's glare, O'ershadowed by the dark horsehair That waves in jet folds wide! The gypsy (spiteful wench!) foretold. With a voice like a viper hissing (Though I had crossed her palm with gold). That from the ranks a spirit bold Would be to-day found missing. But I have prayed so much, I trust Her words may prove untrue; Though in a tomb the hag accurst Muttered: "Prepare thee for the worst! " Whilst the lamp burnt ghastly blue. My joy her spells shall not prevent. Hark! I can hear the drums! And ladies fair from silken tent io6 victor Hugo's Peep forth, and every eye is bent On the cavalcade that comes ! Pikemen, dividing on both flanks, Open the pageantry; Loud, as they tread, their armor clanks. And silk-robed barons lead the ranks— The pink of gallantry! In scarfs of gold the priests admire: The heralds on white steeds; Armorial pride decks their attire. Worn in remembrance of some sire Famed for heroic deeds. Feared by the Paynim's dark divan. The Templars next advance ; Then the tall halberds of Lausanne, Foremost to stand in battle van Against the foes of France. Now hail the duke, with radiant brow, Girt with his cavaliers; Round his triumphant banner bow Those of his foe. Look, sisters, now ! Here come the cymbaleers! She spoke—with searching eye surveyed Their ranks—then, pale, aghast, Sunk in the crowd ! Death came in aid— 'Twas mercy to that loving maid— The cymbaleers had passed ! selected poems THE CICATRIX Vart d*Hre p^and-pire, 6, III Dean Carrington An ugly cicatrix was crusted o'er; 'Twas Jeanne's delight to pick and bleed the sore. She comes and shows her hand in piteous case, And says, " I've pulled the skin from off the place.'' I scold ! she cries; but when her tears I see, I'm done! "I yield; come, make it up with me, Jeanne ! On condition that again you smile.'' The sweet child sprang into my arms; the while She said, with gently patronizing air— " I love you, so no more my hand I'll tear." Now both are pleased and on equality. She with my kindness, with her pardon I. ON THE CLIFFS Les guatre vents de I'esprit^ XIX N. R. Tyerman I In the viewless void thou smilest. Gentle spirit that beguilest From misery; io8 victor Hugo's Thy dim raiment ne^lr me, Sweet, Floats, while sobbeth at my feet The sombre sea. Night of my sad song is fain. Gradually my soft refrain Soft starlight brings: For, O angel mine, the song With thy pure heart's beat is strong And with thy wings'. Of poor fisher-folk my dreams; Bom 'neath yon low blackened beams. Which yet were bright— Grizzled beards and golden hair Yon dark billows have in care The stormy night! Aye they're drifted, phantoms stark. Ne'er again from sea they'll mark Black gables old, Verdant woods, meads flower-bespread. Nor the silver smoke soft-shed Through sunset-gold. Past their eyes the frantic wave. Striving still itself to save From the wild wind. Hastens, sobbing, ne'er at rest— Eyes that late were smiling, blest By earth so kind. SELECTED POEMS Deaths' shoals are they, haggard, cold. Still from wave to wave on-rolled. In ebb or flow— Never shall they reach the shore. On their brows dawn nevermore Shall brightly glow. For their dead fall silent tears. Ah ! our bitter grief and theirs Is but one brief. We are in the watery space The same bark that ends its race On the same reef. II All those captains, sea-boys small. Which so many a voice doth call, So many a prayer. Welter in th' unanswering tides, While the silver fish quick glides Through tangled hair. 'Neath waves fathomless, untold. In dark dreams doth one behold With never a breath. Gaping mouths most horribly Quaffing in the staunchless sea Of sullen death. no victor Hugo's hi Yet along the barren coast Still one dreams of loved ones lost, With hearts that yearn; Still one hopes to clasp that form Which ashore by calm or storm Will ne'er return. 'Twas a husband ! 'twas a child ! Still one calls them, still the wild Hoarse billows rave; Morning, noontide, even, night. When the beacon is alight. But not to save ! Murmurs one : " Ere summer's gone All will be ashore, James, John, Sweet Louis small; When the ripe grapes darkly glow . . But the night-wind answers low, " Drowned are they all! " Says another: "In the storms Seaward gaze—lo, those loved forms Long vanished! Look when eve dies on the wave. Every billow is a grave Whence comes a head." selected poems III iv From yon watery waste forlorn For calm heaven their souls are bom, Birds plumed for bliss. Every billow is a grave; O my dove, yet every wave A cradle is. TO LITTLE JEANNE Vannie terriblet Sept. t V Marivood Tucker You've lived a year, then, yesterday, sweet child, Prattling thus happily ! So fledgelings wild. New-hatched in warmer nest 'neath sheltering bough. Chirp merrily to feel their feathers grow. Your mouth's a rose, Jeanne! In these vol- umes grand Whose pictures please you—while I trembling stand To see their big leaves tattered by your hand— Are noble lines; but nothing half your worth. When all your tiny frame rustles with mirth To welcome me. No work of author wise Can match the thought half springing to your eyes. 112 victor Hugo's And your dim reveries, unfettered, strange. Regarding man with all the boundless range Of angel innocence. Methinks 'tis clear That God's not far, Jeanne, when I see you here. Ah ! twelve months old: 'tis quite an age, and brings Grave moments, though your soul to rapture clings. You're at the hour of life most like to heaven. When present joy no cares, no sorrows leaven: When man no shadow feels: if fond caress Round parent twines, children the world possess. Your waking hopes, your dreams of mirth and love From Charles to Alice, father to mother, rove; No wider range of view your heart can take Than what her nursing and his bright smiles make; They two alone on this your opening hour Can gleams of tenderness and gladness pour: They two—none else, Jeanne! Yet 'tis just, and I, Poor grandsire, dare but to stand humbly by. You come—I go: though gloom alone my right. Blest be the destiny which gives you light. SELECTED POEMS "3 Your fair-haired brother George and you beside Me play—in watching you is all my pride; And all I ask—by countless sorrows tried— The grave; o'er which in shadowy form may show Your cradles gilded by the morning's glow. Pure new-born wonderer! your infant life Strange welcome found, Jeanne, in this time of strife: Like wild-bee humming through the woods your play. And baby smiles have dared a world at bay: Your tiny accents lisp their gentle charms To mighty Paris clashing mighty arms. Ah! when I see you, child, and when I hear You sing, or try, with low voice whispering near. And touch of fingers soft, my grief to cheer, I dream this darkness, where the tempests groan. Trembles, and passes with half-uttered moan. For though these hundred towers of Paris bend. Though close as foundering ship her glory's end. Though rocks the universe, which we defend; Still to great cannon on our ramparts piled, God sends His blessing by a little child. 114 victor Hugo's EXTRACT FROM "FALLING STARS" Les chansons des rues et des bois, I, III, VII Dean Carrington Lovers twain beneath the night, Dream a young and happy pair; Through the sky-space infinite, Suns are seeded everywhere. Athwart th' heav'n's loud-sounding dome. While from night's extremest way Showers of sparkling dawn-dust roam Stars that pass and fade away. Heaps of falling stars are shed Through the vast dark zenith high; Kindled ash, which censers spread. Incense of infinity. And beneath, which dews bedew. Showing pinks and violets shy; Yellow primrose, pansy blue, Lilies, glory of July. By the cool mist, nearly drowned. Lies the meadow far away. Girded by the forest round. Shivering, so that one would say, selected poems "5 That the earth, 'neath veil of showers, Which the tear-wet forest sheds Wide its apron, decked with flowers. To receive the stars outspreads. GRANDFATHER'S SONG Vart d*Hregrand'Pirtt lb, I N. R. Tyerman Dance, little girls, so gaily. All in a faery ring: Seeing you dancing, ere May be. Woods will blossom and sing. Dance, little queens, so stately. All in a faery ring: 'Neath the oaks, dreaming sedately. Tenderly lovers will cling. Dance, little sprites, so frantic. All in a faery ring: Books in the schoolroom pedantic Soon will be burgeoning. Dance, little pets, so beauteous. All in a faery ring: Birds on the branches perched duteous. Soon will be clapping each wing. victor Hugo's Dance, little fays, in the meadow. All in a faery ring: Soon in the sunshine and shadow Lovelier flowers will spring. Dance, little maids, so rosy. All in a faery ring: Each beau to each belle, quite cosy, Says some pretty, false thing! TO ROSITA Les chansons des rues et des boiSf 6, V Dean Carrington So, you won't love, you naughty thing. And all the spring is dismal made; Hear you not how the bird doth sing In the deep forest's pleasant shade. If love be missing, Eden dies; For beauty springs from love alone. Blue when the sun doth shine, the skies. Are blackened o'er if he be gone. Faded and lost your charms will prove If you such foolishness prolong; The bird sings that we ought to love. And he can sing no other song. selected poems 117 TO MY GRANDSON Vart d*Hre p'and-plref I, V N. R. Tycrntan Come hither, George. Ah! sons of sons of ours With childhood's voice recall lost morning hours. In our abodes, dull winter's darkening. They scatter roses and the light of spring. Their laughter brings warm tears to stony eyes. And makes cold thresholds thrill with sweet surmise; One radiant smile dispenses all the gloom Of heavy years that bend us to the tomb. A child's hand leads us 'mong th' old vanished years,— Sweet day by day, with new flowers deckt, appears. Amazed, we wander all the lost paths through. With lighter hearts suffused with heavenlier blue. A child that blossoms sets old age aflower; Grandpapa enters blithe Aurora's bower With little ones around him triumphing. Dwarfed to a child's small stature, lo ! a wing Grows, and we watch, with sense of sweet surprise, 'Mong spotless souls, our dark soul seek the skies. ii8 victor hugo s THE SOULS THAT HAVE GONE Those souls to memory dear, Do ne'er return again, But in some blissful sphere For aye, alas ! remain. In those bright worlds above. Of azure and of light. Far, far from those they love. Is theirs contentment quite? We had, with arbors round, A dwelling near Saint Leu, How fair the flower-decked ground! The sky above how blue ! Amid the fallen leaves. We'd rove the forest o'er. And oft on summer eves Old ruined walls explore. Our laughter was as gay As rang through Eden's glade. With something still to say They had before been said. Uart d'itre XI David Tolmie SELECTED POEMS 119 We fairy tales reheard, And happy were, God knows! At sight of passing bird Our joyous voices rose. CRADLE SONG Vart d*Hre b. C. E, Meetherke I WATCH; fear nothing ! go to sleep again ! Angels above thy lids their kisses rain. And I am here lest dream of ill or pain The storm goes past to see thy hand in mine. And clouds depart, the stars in azure shine. The solemn night grows into dawn divine A LOFTY spirit on march his rumors hath, his floods. His shocks, and makes profoundly quake earth's multitudes. Moving the world around him as ever he walks right on. Oppress thee. To bless thee. SOUL-STRESS La ligende des siicles. 3S,II ■ N, R. Tyertnan 120 VICTOR HUGO'S One who is made not bright with joy, for fear is wan; Man like an ever-changing cloud still trav- elleth; Not one, how small soe'er, escapes that mighty breath; The humblest, while he speaks, thrill through their inmost being. Thus when the strong North-wind from out the horizon fleeing. Hastening on venturous quest athwart the sea and land. Thick rain and lightning twists, even as a girl the band That girds her slender frame with archest smile unbinds— When the vast blast deep-muttering passeth, shelter finds No blade of grass in valley's depth from the awful might And fiery speed of the hurricane's formidable flight. ' THE INFANTA'S ROSE La ligende des siicles, XXV! Mrs. Newton Crosland So small she is ! 'neath a duenna's care. She looks around with but a listless air. SELECTED POEMS 121 While holding in her hand a fragrant rose; What she is gazing at she scarcely knows. Before her lies a sheet of water; pine And birch in dark reflection on it shine, A white-winged swan makes cradle of its waves, That sway to song of branches which it laves. And the great garden's radiant flowery show; She seems an angel moulded out of snow. A stately palace dominates the scene. With park and fish ponds, where the deer oft lean To drink the waters clear; starred peacocks, too. Beneath the ample foliage are in view. Around this child the grass bears jewels fine. Rubies and diamonds seem thereon to shine. While sapphire water flows from dolphins near; Her innocence takes added whiteness here; And dust'ring graces trembling aspect wear. Beside the water, gazing at her flower. Which quite delights her for the passing hour. She stands a figure full of childish grace: Her bodice is of Genoese point lace. Her satin skirt has arabesque design, Worked in gold thread by fingers Florentine. From urn-like calyx spreads the full-blown rose. And fills the little hand that holds it close. 122 VICTOR Hugo's Then part the carmine lips as with a smile, Nostrils dilate, yet with a frown the while Deep breathing she inhales its fragrance full. The damask rose, royally beautiful, So nearly hides her blooming face that we Scarcely discover where the cheeks may be. Her sweet blue eyes shine brighter 'neath the lines Of her brown eyebrows, everything combines To make her incarnation of delight. What softness in those azure eyes so bright. What charm in Marie—her dear name that falls Upon the ear with sound that prayer recalls? The splendor dazzles—yet we say, "Poor thing!'' Beneath the sky—with all that life may bring Before her—^vaguely great herself she feels; For her comes spring, and light or shadow steals Upon the scene; for her the sunsets fine. And gorgeous lustre of the starlight shine; For her brooks murmur, though themselves unseen. And nature's fields, eternal and serene. She views with gravity that queens must show. No man she'd seen who did not humbly bow; Duchess of Brabant she would one day be And govern Flanders, or by southern sea Sardinia, for the young Infanta she. Five years of age, disdaining common things. For thus it happens to the babes of kings: SELECTED POEMS 123 Their white brows sometimes like a shadow bear, And with their tottering step begins the air Of royalty. Rejoicing in her flower, She waits the gathering empire for her dower. Her royal look already says "'tis mine," While with the love she wins vague awe doth twine. Should sudden danger looker-on appall. The scaffold's shadow on his brow would fall Who her, unbidden, snatched from peril dread. The sweet child smiled, as though in thought she said. It is enough to live 'mong flowers I love. With this my rose in hand and heaven above. Day fades, the wrangling twitter of the nests. With purple shadow on the trees, attests The sunset; while each marble goddess' brow Flushes at eve with ruddy life-like glow. As she the mystery of night must show. All things grow calm; the sun the wave receives As birds are hidden by the sheltering leaves. While smiles the child, contented with her flower. In the vast palace dwells a dreadful power. Papistical. The lancet windows shine Like mitres. Through the glass a dim outline 124 victor Hugo's Is seen of figure pacing to and fro, From room to room its shadow seems to go j Or else immovable the long hours through With brow against the glass, and motionless As monumental stone, yet not the less The phantom is a horror, wan and dread; Its step as slow as bell that tolls the dead. And Death it is—unless it be the king . With lengthened shadow that the night hours bring— 'Tis he—the man a trembling nation fears Who thus a phantom horrible appears; Upright with shoulder 'gainst the chamber wall, On whom the twilight can but dimly fall. This frightful being, in the shadow seen. Sees nothing of the lovely garden sheen, Or thickets where the pecking birds have been. Or child, or shining rippled waters spread Reflecting back the evening sky o'erhead: Oh, no ; those glassy orbs, 'neath cruel brows. Like ocean depths no plummet ever knows. Sees mirage that the senses seem to blind. Could we but know the image in his mind 'Twould be a fleet of noble Spanish ships That doth all former armaments eclipse; He sees the vessels fly before the breeze. Breasting the crested, foaming waves with ease; SELECTED POEMS 125 The rattling of the bellowing sails he hears, And sees the Isle his great Armada nears, Beneath the stars, a white rock clothed in mist Which o'er the waves doth to his thunders list. This is the vision which now fills the soul Of him who would humanity control. And blinds him to all else; the floating host He looks upon as lever he may boast Shall raise the world; he follows it in thought Across the darkness of the sea; thus wrought In spirit he a conqueror feels—and so His mournfulness a gleam of light doth know. The Koran's Iblis and the Bible's Cain Hardly had stigmas that as black remain As that which rests on Second Philip's fame; A being terrible he was whose name Meant evil with the ready sword in hand, A nightmare that o'ershadowed every land. This royal spectre of the Escurial, Son of the spectre called Imperial, Inspired such terror that a lurid light Seemed from his presence only to affright. Men trembled if they merely saw pass by One of his stewards, for his power seemed nigh To that of the Almighty, so confused Were they by his determined will, so used To think of him as changeless and as stable As are the stars and heaven's abyss, and able 126 VICTOR Hugo's All things to compass, for they thought his will Cramped destiny its purpose to fulfill. The Indies and America he swayed, Pressed upon Africa, and made afraid All Europe; yet did gloomy England still His mind with feelings of disquiet fill. His mouth was closed, his soul a mystery. His throne a fraud, based on chicanery. He was sustained by darkness, as might be His figure on a dark horse, did we see Equestrian statue of him; black his wear. Giving to this so potent Prince the air Of mourning his existence silently; And like consuming silent sphinx was he— Being all-potent what had he to say ? No one had ever seen him smiling gay; On iron lips like his smiles could not dwell. Lips only lighted like the gates of hell. When he shakes off his torpid adder state, 'Tis to assist tormentors, and to sate His hateful passion for the death-pyre's air. Till in his eyeball rests its horrid glare. With all humanity he is at strife. With thought and freedom and progressive life; A slave to Papal Rome, his was the shame To rule as Satan in Christ's holy name. The thoughts that flowed from his nocturnal mind Were stealthy, gliding broods of viper kind; SELECTED POEMS 127 Th' Escurial, Burgos, Aranjuez, his homes, Never beneath their frigid palace domes Knew festal scenes where merriment enthralls; Auto-da-fes made courtly festivals. And treachery was pastime. Troubled kings Have often in dim vision night time brings Their projects opened, and his dreams had power A weight of evil on the world to shower. They prompted conquest and oppression vast. Lightnings came from them to destroy and blast; Even the people that he thought of said "We stifle," such the abject terror dread. Throughout his Empire, of his glance and scowl. Charles was the vulture—Philip is the owl. Mournful he looked in pourpoint black for coat. The Golden Fleece suspended from his throat. The frigid sentinel of destiny He seemed, with figure motionless and eye Resembling vent hole of a cavern dark. With finger stretched his will to dimly mark. Though none there be the gesture who can see He holds command by immobility. And vaguely writes behest to shadows, while— Oh strange, unheard-of thing !—a smile 128 VICTOR Hugo's Grinds on his lips, sardonic, bitter, stem. Born of the vision, which he can discern. Ever more plainly now he gloats to see His armament in all its majesty; In thought he views it following his designs. As if he from the zenith ruled its lines; And all goes well—calm rolls the ocean dark As if th' Armada awed it, as the Ark Of old the Deluge. He beholds his fleet Spread out in sailing order, all complete. The vessels guarding certain spaces fixed Like chessmen on a chessboard deftly mixed. The decks and masts and bridges undulate Like one vast hurdle; waves are subjugate. And form a hedge around this sacred force; The currents' work it is to make their course An aid to debarkation; rocks change mien. And round the ships the circling waves are seen. As if all love; the surf in pearl-drops falls. And all the galleys have their prodigals Of strength; see those of Escaut and Adour, And hundred colonels that the vessels bore With constables; and Germany has lent Her ships redoubtable, and Naples sent Her brigs, and Cadiz galleons—Lisbon men. For they were lions that were needed then. Philip, o'erleaping space, leans o'er the scene. And hears as well as sees; with gloating mien SELECTED POEMS 129 He hears the drums and speaking-trumpets shout, And signal cries, and hurrying about; He hears the boatswain's whistle, and the rush Of agile youths and sailors in the crush Of hammock hauling; black sepulchral show Of hubbub on his senses now does grow. Are they great cormorants or citadels ? The sails make dull harsh noise, as each one swells. Like beating of great wings! and groans the sea Beneath the mighty mass that noisily Expands itself and swiftly rolls along. The sombre king smiles at the mighty throng. Gloating like hungry vampire o'er his prey. Four hundred vessels; and he knows that they Bear eighty thousand swords. Oh England, pale! He holds thee fast—what now can aught avail ? The match is near the powder—'tis his right The thunderbolt to hold, who has the might To loose the sheaf from out his potent hand. Whose orders none can dare to countermand; Is he not heir to Caesar—he to-day Whose shadow spreads from Ganges far away Even to Posilippo's famous hill? Is not all ended when he says " I will?" Is it not he who holds fast Victory still victor Hugo's By the hair? What can his purposes with- stand— Was it not Philip, he alone who plann'd This terrifying fleet to pilot now Its onward course ? The waves obedient flow; Did he his little finger but • incline, All the winged dragons would obey the sign. Is he not king—the dismal man whom they. This monstrous whirlwind swarm, must all obey! When B^it-Cifresil—so history tells. Son of Abdallah-Beit—sank the great wells Of Cairo's mosque, he 'graved above the sod, " The earth is mine—'tis heaven belongs to God." And, as all the tyrants are the same at heart. Though things may be confused and seem apart. What said the Sultan then this king doth think. Meanwhile, upon the basin's silent brink. Her rose the young Infanta gravely holds. And, blue-eyed angel, kisses oft its folds. Quite suddenly a blustering breath of air The shuddering eve casts o'er the plains so fair; SELECTED POEMS A boisterous ground-wind ruffles every lake, And bids the rushes tremble, and doth make The asphodels and distant myrtle-trees To shudder; reaching the calm child from these With sudden blast, it shakes a tree that's near. While scattering the flower she held so dear. Leaving alone a thorn. She stooped to gaze. And saw upon the stream, with great amaze. The total ruin of her cherished flower. She could not comprehend this dreadful power That dared offend her; and she felt afraid As looking up to heaven all dismayed. The lake so calm just now, is full of rage. And the black foaming waves seem war to wage With the poor rose-leaves on the water strewed. Drowning and wrecked by turbulence renewed. The hundred leaves a thousand waves still meet. And one can dream upon this watery sheet We see the ruin of a mighty fleet. Whereon the staid duenna gravely said Unto the musing, frightened little maid. Amazed and puzzled, "Madame, bear in mind That princes govern all things — save the wind." 132 VICTOR Hugo's TO JEANNE Les chansons des rues et des iois,3, yi David Tolmie Your presence hallows these sweet bowers; These woods so far from beaten ways Seem made for fairest forest flowers Who draw fresh beauty from your gaze. Your years are as the morning's birth, And Heaven's own smile beams from your face. In you, fair Jeanne, the skies and earth Unite themselves in this sweet place. The vale with festive hues is spread And offers you its tribute true. There is a nimbus round your head; 'Tis paradise, your honor due. All who approach your magic ring You with a word, a look, entrance. 'Tis ecstasy to hear you sing, 'Tis heaven itself to gain your glance. While straying these blest paths along. So sweet the accents of your voice That e'en the birds forget their song And silent in their nests rejoice. selected poems 133 THE DRAGON FLY OdeSf4fXVI Gilberi Campbell When to avoid chill winter's snow The gilded insect takes its flight, Too often bramble, bush or briar. Has torn its wings so frail and bright. So youth with all its strength and fire. Sipping the sweets on every side. Receives a fatal wound from thorns Which the gay flowers of pleasure hide. SPOILT CHILDREN Vart d*Hre grand'Plre^ //, / Dean Carrington Seeing that the children fear me not, and I Am made to muse by conquering infancy. Staid, serious folk knit their dark brows amazed— A grandfather broke loose from bounds and crazed Is what I am.—Wrapt in paternity Nought but a good old headstrong smile am I. 134 victor Hugo's Dear little ones, I'm grandfather complete. He loves those dwarfs with the sky's blue replete— He longs to get the moon, heaven's silver pelf. For them, perhaps a little for himself. Not sane in fact—'tis terrible, I reign 111, and by fear will ne'er my realm re- strain. My subjects Jeanne and George, the gray- beard I, Grandsire uncurbed, mad with benignity. All laws I make them overleap, indeed Their roseate commonwealth to crimes I lead. Seduced by harmful popularity. You may allow the old, whose night is nigh. His love of grace, and laughter, and the morn.— But of the babes whose crimes are not yet born, I can but ask. Should a grandsire be so Anarchical as with his hand to show As where in shade adventures may be met. The cupboard where the pots of jam are set? Yes! Housewives, weep !—for them, by fiend- ish plots, I do confess I stole those sacred pots! SELECTED POEMS 135 Dreadful! For them climbed chairs, if to my eyes Discovered hid a plate of strawberries Kept for ourselves.—The vile grandfather cries, " Dear, little, greedy birds of paradise, They are for you—but look into the street; Poor children—one a babe—your eyes will meet. They're hungry, bring them up and share the prize." To doflf the mask—I hold it prejudice; I deem those rules stupid mistakes and vain. That crags from the great eagles would re- strain. Love from white bosoms, and from children joy. I call it stifling, priggish idiocy. I laugh when we our manly fury vent, A child from picking apples to prevent; When we permit our kings false oaths to plight: Defend your apples less, and more your right, Peasant!—When flows the tide of infamy. When bourgeois shameless, voting "Yes," we see Basile, a banker—Scapin, a mitred lord; When, as we move a pawn upon the board, A bold adventurer stakes a crime on France, And passionless and dark plays with the chance, 136 victor Hugo's Or of a convict's chain, or emperor's throne! When this is suffered, and no fury shown. And treason reigns, sunk in foul revelry; Then I for refuge among cradles fly. I seek the gentle dawn, and more delight In the pure troops of merry elves and bright. Doing whate'er they like to pass the time. Than in a crowd, accepting festive crime. And Paris soiled by the lower empire— And in spoilt children, than in rotten sire! THE INQUISITION THE DEFENCE OF MOMOTOMBO La ligende des si^cles, 27 Mrs. Newton Crosland Finding that earthquakes far too much pre- vailed, The Spanish kings with sacred rites assailed Volcanic mountains of the New World land. Baptizing them; and to the priestly hand They all submitted, saving only one. But Momotombo would not have it done. Divers the surpliced priests who—choice of Rome— Essayed to reach the frowning mountain's dome. Bearing the Sacrament the Church decrees. With eyes on heaven fixed, but of all these— And many were they—none were heard of more. SELECTED POEMS 137 "Oh Momotombo, thou colossus hoar, Who ponderest by the sea, whilst thou hast made Tiara of thy crater's flame and shade. Why, when thy dreadful threshold we draw near, And bring thee God, why wilt thou not us hear?" Stayed was the belching of its lava tide. While gravely Momotombo thus replied : " I liked not much the god you chased away. His jaws were black with gory rot alway. Eater of human flesh was he, this god. And miser hiding gold beneath the sod. His cave, the porch to frightful yard, was made Sepulchral temple where his pontiff stayed. The slaughterer deaf, deformed, of hideous mien. Bleeding between his teeth was ever seen A corpse, while round his wrists the serpents twined; And horrid skeletons of human kind Grinned at his feet. Oh cruel were the ways Of shocking murder in those dreadful days. Blackening the firmament sublime. At this I groaned from out the depths of my abyss. Thus when came proudly o'er the trembling sea White men, from that side whence unfailingly The morning ever breaks, it seemed to me SELECTED POEMS 138 selected poems 139 RACAN La lezende des siiclesj 3b, XVI N. R. Tyerman If all the things the fond soul dreams Into winged little loves might quiver, My voice, which 'neath the starry beams Ever aspireth, sinketh ever,— Which mingles in its hymn most tender Astrea, Eros, Gabriel, Angels and gods, whose diverse splendor Aye blends, by sovran love's bright spell, (Like to leaf-cradled nest-broods holding Sweet converse with strange lights afar. Ever beneath warm plumage folding The heavenly tones of star on star). Beneath yon slumbrous vault serene. With little airs to help its flying, Beneath the stars, above the treen,— O sweet, .in innocent sleep soft-sighing. Toward thee my song would now be winging. To reach thee at rosy break of day . . . If all the songs one's soul is singing, Might lift bird-wings and flee away! 140 victor Hugo's BEAUMARCHAIS La ligende des siicles, XXI N. R. Tyerman To the woods, to the woods, O lovely peasant- girls! Beside the mills, whose beasts of burthen are we. Your bonnets fling, and make our hearts the haunt Of your caprices, tender, joyous, shy. 'Tis Sunday. Afar one hears the bagpipe squeak j The wind delights to fret the docile reeds j Fete in the fields—the order of the day's signed " Joy ! " The happy birds, who pipe on quarter-days, Shift homes as many times as seems them good; All trembles; ne'er for nought the wood-ways thrill; The green forked boughs above the hornM fawns Stir stealthily; let's imitate the birds,— Ah! the small robbers, how they glory in sin ! Let's help the kerchief to make bare the neck, Wandering like Chloe and Daphne both afraid. Not always innocent may mortals be,— But this hour's ours: in the cistus then let's sport. selected poems 141 In moss, i' the grass; this silly scandal achieve,— Love !—to that godhead archly offer ourselves. Since green are meadows, since the sky is blue. Let's love ! The idyl with big words is choked; Tragedy-wise we will not shout nor strut. But whisper all that whispers in the soul. ANDRE CHENIER legende des si^cUs, XXII N. R. Tyerman O Sweet, the charming scandal of the birds In trees, in flowers, in meadows, 'mong the reeds. Blithe sun-rays bathing eagles in the blue •, Tempestuous gaiety of the nereids bare, Wide-flinging foam, and dancing 'mong the waves. Whitenesses which make sailors muse afar. All-glorious sports of goddesses impearled. Choosing for couch the seas as thou the leaves. All that plays on the horizon, lightens, shines. Hath no more splendor than thy wondrous song. Thy hymn adds joy ev'n to the joy of gods. Superb thou stand'st. Also thou lovest me, And on my knee wilt sit. Psyche perchance 142 VICTOR Hugo's At whiles like thee assumes a haughty air, Then clings to the neck of the young god, her lord. Can one strive long with love? 'Tis to be born; To taste in the arms of a beloved being What honey of heaven God in His creatures hives; An angel 'tis to be, with man's desire. O Sweet, refuse me nought. Canst thou be mean? TO THE KINGS OF EUROPE THE FEAST OF FREEDOM Odes, 2, V Frank S. Mahony [There was in Rome an,ancient custom:—On the eve of the execution of those condemned to death a public banquet was given to them at the prison gate—known as the " Free Feast/'— Chateaubriand, "The Martyrs/'] When the Christians were doomed to the lions of old By the priest and the praetor, combined to uphold An idolatrous cause. Forth they came while the vast Colosseum throughout Gathered thousands looked on, and they fell 'mid the shout Of "the People's" applause. SELECTED POEMS 143 On the eve of that day of their evenings the last! At the gates of their dungeon a gorgeous re- past, Rich, unstinted, unpriced. That the doomed might (forsooth) gather strength ere they bled. With an ignorant pity the gaolers would spread For the martyrs of Christ. Oh, 'twas strange for a pupil of Paul to re- dine On voluptuous couch, while Falernian wine Filled his cup to the brim ! Dulcet music of Greece, Asiatic repose. Spicy fragrance of Araby, Italian rose. All united for him.! Every luxury known through the earth's wide expanse. In profusion procured was put forth to en- hance The repast that they gave: And no Sybarite, nursed in the lap of de- light. Such a banquet ere tasted as welcomed that night The elect of the grave. 144 VICTOR Hugo's And the lion, meantime, shook his ponderous chain. Loud and fierce howled the tiger, impatient to stain The bloodthirsty arena; Whilst the women of Rome, who applauded those deeds. And who hailed the forthcoming enjoyment, must needs Shame the restless hyaena. They who figured as guests on that ultimate eve. In their turn on the morrow were destined to give To the lions their food ; For, behold, in the guise of a slave at that board, Where his victims enjoyed all that life can afford. Death administering stood. Such, O monarchs of earth ! was your banquet of power. But the tocsin has burst on your festival hour— 'Tis your knell that it rings! To the popular tiger a prey is decreed. And the maw of Republican hunger will feed On a banquet of Kings ! SELECTED POEMS MS THE POET IN REVOLUTION TIMES Odes, /, / Ida Lemon [What! die without emptying my quiver, without piercing through, without trampling under foot, without kneading in their own mire, those executioners, vilihers of law !—Andrb Chbnibr.] "—The wind drives far before it from the fields The acorn fallen from the verdant tree; The mountain oak unto its passion yields; It drives the tossing skiff across the sea. In youth thus we are onward scourged. Be not by drunken folly urged, The evils of the world to heap On thine own sorrows. Let us keep Guilty and victims, ruth for our own crimes. Our tears for our own griefe in sorrow-stricken times!" —What! are they overbold, these songs I sing? And must we in these days of horror bide Deaf to our brothers' cries, which round us ring? And suffer but for self? for none beside ? Ah no ! the poet, for their sakes A willing exile, comfort makes For sad and fettered human things. Into their frenzied midst he flings Himself, armed only with his glorious lyre. As Orpheus into Hell, regardless of Hell's fire. 146 victor Hugo's "—^Your Orpheus for a moment ravished The dead from torments of eternity; But thou, thou singest o'er the sinner's head Hymns of remorse. Ah! madman, what must be The pride which carries thee away? And why should'st thou, who in the fray Hast borne no part, step forth to be The judge ! Oh ! censor, scarcely free From childhood, let thy innocence grow old Ere thou believest in thy virtue overbold !'' —When crime, the pallid ghastly Python breaks. Unpunished, the law's restraining bands. The muse the form of vengeful fury takes, Apollo grasps his quiver in his hands ! I trust in God who comforts me; What fate may hold I cannot see. But though I know not what betide. My star I follow without pride j The tempest which assaults the foaming waves May rend the sail, but yet that sail the pilot saves. "—Bent on their own destruction all men haste! Nor will thy songs avail which useless rise. Why then wilt thou life's springtime waste. And with them wander far from smiling skies? SELECTED POEMS 147 And wilt thou break the chain of fate, Thus leaving others desolate? Or rooting up this life of thine, Those tendrils break which round it twine ? Hast thou no mother ? Oh, deluded youth ! Oh! poet, lov'st thou none? On thine own self have ruth !'' —^\Vell, if I perish, there is heaven above. And earth-born passions shall endure on high. Ennobled is the soul by purest love. And who knows how to love, knows how to die. In times of tumult and unrest. When just men are by wrong opprest. The poet true must imitate The heroes he would celebrate; And to their martyrdom must so aspire. That life for those who slay he has, for slain a lyre. —"They say that poets in the days of old. Who sang of times still dim with Future's mist. Could to th' unquiet earth its fate unfold. Since from afar its destinies they wist. But for the world what can'st do ? Its awful night enwraps thee, too. The threatening heavens are clouded o'er. And poet prophets are no more. 14S VICTOR HUGO'S The muse is dumb and blind, nought knoweth she Of the vast, solemn secrets of futurity.'' —The mortal consecrated by God's kiss. Inflamed with zeal towards the future goes. It is by plunging into the abyss. Its depths he fathoms and its darkness knows. He girds himself for sacrifice; Well knows he that for joys of vice The innocent must e'er atone. And pay for evil not his own. And on his dying day a prophet he, His scaffold is a shrine, his cell a sanctuary. —" Didst thou not erst upon the borders fair Of Abbas and Cosroes see the light Beneath the cloudless skies and balmy air? The myrtles and the aloes charmed thy sight; There, deaf to all those ills which make Thy muse so troublous for their sake. The poet sees the morn arise With sun-kissed brow and smiling eyes; And the dove dear to wisdom hastes to greet Fair maids where love whispers 'mid the bios- soms sweet!" Let others in inglorious ease remain, But heavenly martyrdom shall be my choice. And glory be my end. None can attain To this who hearkens unto pleasure's voice. selected poems 149 The halcyon when the ocean growls Will mar his sweet untroubled rest, When cradled in the wave's calm breast; But for the eaglet son of storms his flight He takes across the clouds towards the great sun's light. THE GIRL OF OTAHEITE Odes, 4, VII Clement Scott Forget ? Can I forget the scented breath Of breezes, sighing of thee, in mine ear; The strange awaking from a dream of death. The sudden thrill to find thee coming near? Our huts were desolate, and far away I heard thee calling me throughout the day. No one had seen thee pass. Trembling I came. Alas 1 Can I forget ? Once I was beautiful; my maiden charms Died with the grief that from my bosom fell. Ah! weary traveller! rest in my loving arms 1 Let there be no regrets and no farewell! Here of thy mother sweet, where waters flow. victor Hugo's Here of thy fatherland we whispered low; Here, music, praise, and prayer Filled the glad summer air. Can I forget ? Forget ? My dear old home must I forget ? And wander forth and hear my people weep. Far from the woods where, when the sun has set. Fearless but weary to thy arms I creep; Far from lush flow'rets and the palm- tree's moan I could not live. Here let me rest alone! Go ! I must follow nigh. With thee I'm doomed to die. Never forget! THE CHANT OF THE ARENA OdeSf 4, X Harrison S. Morris The Arena's victor, bold athlete, Hath civic honors on him tossed. His name the echoing hills repeat And distant peoples praise the feat SELECTED POEMS From that unfruitful land of frost, Where winter sleeps in frozen caves, To regions where is born the day Amid the music of the waves, Where from the sea that sweetly heaves, Old Saturn's speeding coursers neigh. Behold the fete Olympian, O gods! let antique courage heave Hearts of the warriors; raise the ban That long has held unholy man ! The laurel and the acanthus weave! Come hither ye whom glory leads! Apollo's priests hold forth to ye. For your next combat's noble deeds. The crowns of oak, once highest meeds Of those who vanquished Milon free. Come up from Corinth, come from Crete, From Tyre in purple tissues drest. From Scylla where the tempests beat. From Athos, long the eagle's seat, O'erseeing cities from its crest. Come from the isle of Doves, and come From forth the Archipelago; From Rhodes of the precious hecatomb. Whence warriors in the charnel gloom Rose, if Bellona's horn would blow. 152 VICTOR HUGO'S Come from the crumbling palace old Where Cecrops founded once a tower; From Argos, and from Sparta bold; From Lemnos, whence the thunders rolled; From Amathonte, love's cradle bower. The holy temples of the land Are hung with loops of verdurous green, And under many a laced garland The sweethearts of the warrior band Hide their chaste foreheads from the scene. The archons and the ephores face High on a royal platform there; The canephores and virgins raise And purify the vessels base, As Eleusinean rites require. The Sorceress weaves her mystic spell With those who, dreaming, tell of fate. When Clytie wakes, the voices swell. One casts a vulture feather fell Athwart the winds that palpitate. The victor of the agile course Wins the two tripods and that cup, Rustic and fragile, precious source Whence Bacchus first the vintage pours AVhose full lips hallow and lift up. SELECTED POEMS 153 He who, with hustling disc mobile, O'ertums the triple fasces, gains The immortal urn, a hero's seal— Carven with many an emblem leal— Phlegon of Naxos wrought with pains. Judges are we of the glorious games Offering the wrestler valorous A dazzling chlamys, wrought of dames In Sidon, city of many claims. Where the trident joins the caduceus. Wrestlers, disc-throwers, ho, athletes! Behold the bath 1 your forces mend I Then come and conquer in our fetes Thus to obtain the song that meets The victor, which the Thebans send. The Arena's victor, bold athlete. Hath civic honors on him tossed. His name the echoing hills repeat And distant peoples praise the feat From that unfruitful land of frost. Where winter sleeps in frozen caves. To regions where is born the day Amid the music of the waves. Where from the sea that sweetly heaves. Old Saturn's speeding coursers neigh. 154 victor hugo's JERSEY quatre vents de I 'esprit, 3. Xiy N. R. T. Jersey, lulled by the waves' eternal chime, Sleeps; in her smallness being twice sub- lime; A rocky mountain,—born amid blue sea. Old England northward, southward Nor- mandy. Our sweet she is, and in her summer-trance Hath the bright smiles, and oft the tears, of France. For the third time now her flowers and fruits I've seen. O land of Exile, little island queen. Be blest of me as by thy billows blest! This small bright nook where the tired soul finds rest. If 'twere my country, were my haven of life. Here, as some mariner from sea-stormy strife Rescued, I'd dwell, and suffer with delight The sun shine all my darkling soul snow- white Like yonder linen bleaching on the grass. SELECTED POEMS 155 Musing profoundly seems each rocky mass; Within whose hollow caverns waves forever Gurgle and sob. When evening falleth, shiver The trees, weird sibyls with the wind for wail; While the huge cromlech, like a spectre pale. Towers on the hill, till 'neath the wan moon- ray It turns to Moloch grinning o'er his prey. Along the beach, when blow the strong west- winds. In every craggy corner where one finds Frail fisher-huts, across the thatch that slopes Seaward, are stretched stone-weighted briny ropes, Lest by the blast the roof be torn away. With bosom bare, some old-world ocean- lay Each mother to her sailor babe doth drawl. What time from out the surf a boat they haul;— While laugh the meadows. Hail, O sacred isle. That brightliest to heaven's rosiest dawn dost smile! Hail beacons, stars by fisher-folk best blest! Old mossy church-towers where blithe swal- lows nest! VICTOR HUGO'S Poor altars rudely carved by fishermen ! Elm-shadowed roads where creaks the heavy wain; Gardens bright-flushed with flowers of every dye; Streams with blue sea for goal, dreams with blue sky,— All hail! On the horizon wings snow-white Of vessels; nearer shore the sea-mews' flight,— Old Ocean's fearless wave-delighting flock ! Lo, Venus smiling on each storm-scarred rock. What time—to song of birds and billows bom— She gives to heaven the rosy-dimpled Morn. O heather on the hills! foam on the waves! Cybele's crumbling palace ocean laves! Rough mountain soothed by ocean melodies! Lowing of kine! Sweet slumber beneath trees! The island seems immersed in voiceless prayer. Not to be turned therefrom, though ocean, air, Around her blend their vast defiant chaunts. The cloud weeps, passing; lo, the rock that vaunts Upon its spur how many a brave ship riven. Keeps on its crest for the bird a little dew of heaven! selected poems 157 TO GEORGE Vart d'itre^and'pire, 4tiy Dean Carringten My George, to some menagerie come on, Buffon or circus, anywhere will do; Still in Lutetia visit Babylon, And without leaving Paris,—Timbuctoo. Those leopards see, that were from Tyre ta'en. The growling bear, the boa's silent might; Zebra, ounce, jackal, and those poets' twain. The sun-drunk eagle—vulture filled with night. The wily lynx, the snake that both ways rolls. To which his treacherous friend. Job likens well Black tigers, through whose ebon mask two holes Of livid flame disclose the fires of hell. To see wild birds—the shiver of their wings Is nice—we'll view while safe as bars can make Wolves, jaguars, and gazelles, slim graceful things. And mark the beauty of the painted snake. victor Hugo's Leave noise of men, come to the animals, Let's lean athwart the stifling shade around. O'er lower griefs, and vague reproachful calls: O'er tangled steps of mysteries profound. For beasts are shade, in darkness wandering You know not what they hear, what under- stand; Haggard their cries, their eyes death-glances fling. Yet their assertion is sublime and grand. We, who here reign, what useless things we say. And know not of the evil which we do; Truth comes, we drive it as a foe away. And against reason, reasons have to show. Corbiere at bar—Frayssinous in the church I much inferior to wild beasts conceive; The soul, in forest, learns, without a search— I doubt in temples, on the mount believe. God darkly names Himself, by Night's dim word Wild Pelion than Quirinal awes us more. 'Tis well, when we the talk of men have heard. To go and hear the mighty lion roar. selected poems 159 JEANNE ASLEEP Uart d*Hregrand-p^re, 17» Dean Carrington Birds sing, and I am plunged in reveries; There lies she, rosy 'neath the flowery trees, Rocked in her cot, as in a halcyon's nest. Soft, unperceiving in her tranquil rest, How sun and shade successive on her fall. She's tiny, she is supernatural 1 Vast loveliness of infant purity! I muse—she dreams—beneath her brow there lie Entanglements of visions all serene; Cloud-women, every one a stately queen; Angels and lions, with mild kindly air, And poor good giants, of whom dwarfs take care; Triumphs of forest flowers, and trophies bright Of heavenly trees, all full of fairy light, A cloud where half disclosed is paradise— Such are the sights in childhood's sleep arise. The baby's cradle is the realm of dreams And real, each vision which God sends, it deems. Thence their fresh smile, and their deep peace received. Soon one may say: "'Twas false all I be- lieved." i6o VICTOR Hugo's But the good God shall answer from the cloud: "No!—you dreamed heaven. Though shadows I've allowed, Heaven you will have. For the next cradle wait The tomb"—'tis thus I dream. Sing birds elate! HOW TERRIBLE THE FACE OF BRUTES Vart d'etre grand-pire, 4t IX Dean Carrir%gton How terrible the face of brutes.—The Un- known! We feel, th' Eternal problem, darkly shown, Unfathomed, which we Nature designate: We gaze on shapeless shadow, chance or fate. Rebellion, slavery, the hated yoke. When in the lion's dreadful face we look. The monster stormy, hoarse, wild—but not free— Stupor ! What means that strange complexity. Splendor and horror mixed !—The universe. Contending good and ill, blessing and curse SELECTED POEMS l6l Where stars, that brilliant livid swarm, we trace Seeming in prison ta'en, fleeing through space. Tossed out at hazard, as we toss a die. Forever chained, yet seeking liberty ? What is that marvel, heavenly, horrible. Where, in the Eden seen, we guess a Hell?— Where hopes betrayed—dread thought!—sink out of sight. Infinite suns, in night as infinite; Where in the brute, of God is lost the trace ? When they behold the monster face to face. The seers, rapt dreamers of the forest drear. Wise prophets who mysterious voices hear. Feel somewhat in the brute immense and dread. For them the bitter grin of that dark head Is the abyss, which shuns their scrutiny. Th' Eternal secret which can brook no spy. Which lets not in its mystery intrude Those deep, pale thinkers of the solitude. Men to whom darkness lays its secrets bare Feel the Sphinx angry grow, and stands their hair On end—their blood within their veins runs dry Before the frown of the dark prodigy. I62 victor Hugo's JEANNE ASLEEP L*art d *Hre grand-pire, jf II Dean Carrington She sleeps! her eyes will soon expand again. My finger which she holds fills all her hand. I read, while that nought wakes her I take care, The pious journals!—All insult me there. One treats as madmen all who read my lines. One to the hangman all my works assigns. Another while a tear bedews his lids. Kindly the passers-by to stone me bids. My writings all are vile and poisoning. Where all black snakes of ill their spirals wring; One credits hell, and me its priest declares. Or Antichrist, or Satan, and one fears At eve to meet me on the forest's brink. One hands me hemlock, cries another: "Drink!" I sacked the Louvre—the hostages I killed And fancied mobs with lust of plunder filled, Paris in flames with red my brow should dye, I'm cut-throat, butcher, thug, incendiary. Miser,—and should have been less fierce and base Had but the Emperor given me a place,— SELECTED POEMS 163 I'm general poisoner and murderer; Thus all these voices I around me hear Heap insult on me without stint or stay. The child sleeps on as if its dream would say: "O father! yet be quiet, yet benign ..." I feel her hand is gently pressing mine. AS JEANNE SAT ON THE GRASS Vart d*Hre grand-pirey J, / Dean Carrington As Jeanne sat on the grass, rosy and grave, I came and said: "What does Jeanne want to have?" (For I obey the little charming love). And then, as is my custom, watched, and strove. What thoughts passed in that heavenly head, to know. Said Jeanne: " I wish you would some creature show.'' I pointed out an ant upon the grass. " See ! " but this scarcely pleased the tiny lass. "No," said she, "beasts are always big." Their dream Is size: they love the ocean's boundless stream. Whose hoarse songs rock them; and they find delight In gloom, and in the wind's tempestuous flight; 164 victor Hugo's They like the dreadful; they need prodigy. " I've got no elephant at hand," said I. "Will you have something else? for so you shall." Jeanne points to heaven, a finger pink and small. "That!" said she. 'Twas the hour when eve draws near. I looked, and saw the moon rise vast and clear. YOU WANT THE MOON? Vari d 'itre grand-p^re, 3, III Dean Carrington " The moon I from out the well ? " " No, no, I want The moon from heaven; let's try! "—"Alas, I can't! " 'Tis always thus, your soul in its embrace. Would clutch the moon, and I my hand through space Stretch, and would pilfer Phoebe from the sky. The blessed chance that a grandsire am I Fell on my head, and made a gentle crack. I feel, while seeing you, though fate hold back Much bliss, it has not quite demolished me. Let's talk ! The secret, George and Jeanne, d'you see, SELECTED POEMS Is this: God knows what grandfathers dare do; (He is Himself the great grandparent, too); Good God is 'ware of us, for He foresees What an old man will do, a child to please; He knows your words and laws I ne'er refuse To follow,—well. His stars He does not choose That we should touch ! so, for security. He nails them up to the far azure sky. YOU STRAY, MY SOUL Les quatre vents de Vesprit, 3, XXXVIII C. E. Meetkerke You Stray, my soul! whilst gazing on the sky The path of duty is the path of life. Sit by the cold hearth where dead ashes lie; Put on the captive's chain, endure the strife; Be but a servant in this realm of night, O child of light! To lost and wandering feet deliverance bring; Fulfill the perfect law of suffering ; Drink to the dregs the bitter cup ! Remain In battle last—^be first in tears and pain; Then praying still that much may be forgiven. Go back to heaven! i66 victor Hugo's LITTLE AYMERY La Ugende des siicleSf JO, 111 C. E. Meetkerkt Charlemagne, King of France and emperor, Returns from Spain: his heart is sad and sore. "O Roncesvalles! " he cries j "Roland! Roland!" For tidings reach him on that foreign strand. That brave Roland and half his chivalry Down in the grasses of the valley lie. Betrayed and slaughtered ! On the mountain track The peasant with his dog wends calmly back. And says: " 'Tis well." He laves from crim- son stain His horn and bow in pools of stagnant rain j The bones of heroes whiten on the plain. Fast fall the emperor's tears. O piteous sight! His day of glory turns to darkest night. There is no triumph more, for he has lost The best and bravest of his conquering host! And, bitterest thought, the centuries will tell How by the peasant churls his warriors fell. But on they march, till they have gained at last The highest Pyrenees, from whence the vast SELECTED POEMS Expanse of land and sea before them lay, Lit with the radiance of a dying day. Upon the plain beneath them, they behold A city girt with towers of molten gold: Like to some pagan mosque: the circling walls Were set at intervals with glittering balls. The ramparts showed from every embrasure That watchful eyes could mark, and rest secure. Approach of distant foeman. Threatening, The hideous gargoyles gaped. Entranced, the king Stood gazing, then he said: '"Tis guarded well. And, by my faith, a royal citadel! Duke of Bavaria, my sage and friend, I see my bitter crosses at an end. How do they call this city? For I swear It shall be mine !'' Then grim and rueful there. The old duke answered: "Buy it, then, my liege. For 'tis impregnable to storm and siege. A thousand Turks besides the garrison Defend it. As for us, that we have won In wars, 'tis true, but we are spent and worn. Flagging, and faint with heavy hardships borne. Sire, I speak frankly, one were mad to take New toil and peril for a fancy's sake." 168 VICTOR Hugo's The emperor said, smiling: "All the same, You have not told me, Duke, the city's name." " One grows a bit forgetful at my age ! But, sire, have pity! Dear ones, hearth and home. Leisure, repose, and quiet days to come. These we desire ! and no more victories. We have won battles, conquered provinces. And now we sigh for peace without alloy ! Always to strive, is never to enjoy. The voice of all, my liege, you will not blame.'' " But still, I have not heard the city's name! " " Narbonne." " Narbonne is fair," the emperor said. Then as a captain passed with martial tread, " Montidier, the poor duke is failing fast! But you are young and come of warlike race. You at new conquests will not stand aghast. Take Narbonne ! Par bleu ! If you win the place. You shall have fief of all the country round From here to Montpellier! " With sigh profound Montidier bent his head: "Alas, my liege, I am no longer fit for arduous siege. Wounded and helpless lay me on the shelf; What care I now for glory or for pelf?'' The emperor turned away in cold disdain. He signed to Hugo, Count of Contadin, SELECTED POEMS 169 And said : " Narbonne is yours ! " " Believe me, sire, The peasant knave is happier whose desire Is but to till the land—to toil and sleep. Give Narbonne to another !'' Loud and deep The king's curse fell on cowards: then his eye Lighted on Richard, Duke of Normandy ; " You of the hardy race and valiant heart. Will you with recreants such as these take part! '' " Sire, I am noble by the grace of God, And no adventurer. Nor sou, nor sod I seek, but from mine own!'' To all his train The emperor made appeal—to all in vain. " Dastards ! " he cried, and rose and drew his sword. "Alas! my noble paladins, who fell Beneath the arrows of yon savage horde; Betrayed and slain in that accursed dell: O high hearts ! Giants I were you here to-day What should withstand our sovereign array ? But from your cruel graves you rise no more !'' Then from the ranks a youth stepped suddenly: " St. Denis guard the king 1'' His fearless eye Sought Charlemagne, and he, as Saul of yore. Beheld a second David I rosy, fair. With confident, serene, intrepid air. 170 victor Hugo's "Who art thou? and what seek'st thou!" said the king. " That which none else desire ; that men may say, If God so will, upon a future day: '' Twas he took Narbonne.' '' Dazed and wondering He asked : "And what thy name, youth?" " Aymery." The nobles laughed aloud. "Ho, Aymery, The little sucking dove ! " He passed them by And spoke again, with grave simplicity: " I am as poor as any mendicant friar: Fortune forgot me from my cradle, sire: I have nor fief, nor birthright, but the whole Expanse of heaven can hardly hold my soul. Victorious, I will enter fair Narbonne: And after, chastise scoffers—rest there one.'' As sun the clouds, smiles chased the em- peror's frown. "For these brave words of thine," he cried, " I here Create thee chief. Count Palatine, and peer; And henceforth, Aymery, no tongue shall dare Affront thee. By St. Denis this I swear! " Upon the morrow Aymery took the town. selected poems 171 THE LIONS La ligende des sHcUs, Sf ly Mrs. Newton Crosland Famished the lions were in their strong den, And roared appeal to Nature from the men Who caged them—Nature that for them had care. Kept for three days without their needful fare The creatures raved with hunger and with hate, And through their roof of chains and iron grate Looked to the blood-red sunset in the west; Their cries the distant traveller oppressed Far as horizon which the blue hill veils. Fiercely they lashed their bodies with their tails Till the walls shook; as if their eyes' red light And hungry jaws had lent them added might. By Og and his great sons was shaped the cave. They hollowed it, in need, themselves to save. victor Hugo's It was a deep-laid place wherein to hide This giant's palace in the rock's dark side; Their heads had broken through the roof of stone, So that the light in every corner shone, And dreary dungeon had for dome blue sky. Nebuchadnezzar, savage king, had eye For this strong cavern, and a pavement laid Upon the centre, that it should be made A place where lions he could safely mew. Though once Deucalions and Khans it knew. The beasts were four most furious all. The ground Was carpeted with bones that lay all round. While as they walked, and crunched with heavy tread Men's skeletons and brutes', far overhead The tapering shadows of the rocks were spread. The first had come from Sodom's desert plain; When savage freedom did to him remain He dwelt at Sin, extremest point and rude Of silence terrible and solitude. Oh ! woe betide who fell beneath his claw. This lion of the sand with rough-skinned paw. SELECTED POEMS 173 The second came from forest watered by The stream Euphrates; when his step drew nigh Descending to the river, all things feared, Hard fight to snare this growler it appeared. The hounds of two kings were employed to catch This lion of the woods and be his match. The third one dwelt on the steep mountain's side. Horror and gloom companioned every stride: When towards the miry ravines they would stray. And herds and flocks in their wild gambols play. All fled—the shepherd, warrior, priest—in fright If he leaped forth in all his dreadful might. The fourth tremendous, furious creature came Erom the seashore, and prowled with leonine fame. Before he knew captivity's hard throes. Along the coast where Gur's strong city rose. Reeking its roofs — and in its ports were met The masts of many nations thickly set. 174 victor Hugo's There peasants brought their manna fine, and gum, And there the prophet on his ass would come; And folks were happy as caged birds set free. Gur had a market-place 'twas grand to see; There Abyssinians brought their ivories rare. And Amorrhiens amber for their ware. And linens dark. From Asser came fine wheat. And from famed Ascalon the butter sweet. The fleet of vessels stir on ocean made. This beast in reverie of evening's shade Was fretted by the noisy town so near. Too many folks lived in it, that was clear. Gur was a lofty, formidable town; At night three heavy barriers made it frown And closed the entrance inaccessible. Between each battlement rose terrible Rhinoceros horn, or one of buffalo : The strong, straight wall did like a hero show. Some fifteen fathoms deep the moat might be. And it was filled by sluices from the sea. Instead of kennelled watch-dogs barking near. Two monstrous dragons did for guards ap- pear— SELECTED POEMS 175 They had been captured 'mong the reeds of Nile, And by magician tamed to guards servile. One night the gate thus kept the lion neared, With single bound the guarding moat he cleared; Then with barbaric teeth the gate he smashed And all its triple bars; and next he crashed The dragons twain, without so much as look At them, and bolts and hinges all he shook Into one wreck. And when he made his way Back towards the strand, remained there of the fray Only a vision of the peopled town. Only a memory of the wall knocked down, 'Neath spectral towers fit but for vulture's nest. Or for the tiger wanting timely rest. This lion scorned complaint, but crouching lay And yawned, so heavily time passed away. Mastered by man, sharp hunger thus he bore, Yet weariness of woe oppressed him sore. But to and fro the others stamp all three. And if a fluttering bird outside they see. They gnaw its shadow as they mark it soar. Their hunger growing as they hoarsely roar. 176 VICTOR Hugo's In a dark comer of the cavern dim Quite suddenly there ope'd a portal grim, And pushed by brawny arms that fright be- trayed Appeared a man in grave clothes white arrayed. The grating closed as closing up a tomb; The man was with the lions in the gloom. The monsters foamed, and rushed their prey to gain. With frigthful yell, while bristled every mane Their howling roar expressing keenest hate Of savage nature rebel to its fate With anger dashed by fear. Then spoke the man. And stretching forth his hand his words thus ran; " May peace be with you, lions." Paused the beasts. The wolves that disinter the dead for feasts. The flat-skulled bears, and writhing jackals, they Who prowl at shipwrecks on the rocks for prey. Are fierce ; hyenas are unpitying found. And watchful tiger felling at one bound. But the strong lion in his stately force Will sometimes lift the paw, yet stay its course. SELECTED POEMS 177 He the lone dreamer in the shadows gray. And now the lions grouped themselves; and they Amid the ruins looked like elders set On grave discussion, in a conclave met, With knitted brows intent disputes to end. While over them a dead tree's branches bend. First spoke the lion of the sandy plain. And said : "When this man entered, I again Beheld the midday sun, and felt the blast Of the hot simoon blown o'er spaces vast. Oh, this man from the desert comes, I see ! " Then spoke the lion of the woods: "For me. One time where the fig and palm and cedars grow And holly, day and night came music's flow To fill my joyous cave; even when still All life, the foliage round me seemed to thrill With song. When this man spoke, a sound was made Like that from birds' nests in the mossy shade. This man has journeyed from my forest home! " And now the one which had the nearest come. The lion black from mountains huge, ex- claimed: "Thisman is like to Caucasus, far famed. 178 victor Hugo's Where no rock stirs; the majesty has he Of Atlas. When his arm he raised all free I thought that Lebanon had made a bound, And thrown its shadow vast on fields around. This man comes to us from the mountain's side! " The lion dweller near the ocean wide, Whose roar was loud as roar of frothing sea. Spoke last. " My sons, my habit is," said he, " In sight of grandeur wholly to ignore All enmity; and this is why the shore Became my home; I watched the sun arise. And moon, and the grave smile of dawn; mine eyes Grew used to the sublime—while waves rolled by I learned great lessons of eternity. Now, how this man is named I do not know. But in his eyes I see the heavens glow; This man, with brow so calm, by God is sent." When night had darkened the blue firmament. The keeper wished to see inside the gate. And pressed his pale face 'gainst the fastened grate. In the dim depth stood Daniel, calm of mien. With eyes uplifted to the stars serene. While this the sight for wondering gaze to meet. The lions fawning at the captive's feet ! selected poems 179 IN THE MEADOWS Vart d*Hre ^and-pirct iSt yl Dean Carrington O'er wood and stream I muse with tenderness, Of birds and flowers a grandfather no less. I pity feel for all the things that are, And bid the children even roses spare. Scare neither plant nor animal; I say Laugh without frightening, without harming play, Jeanne and her brother George, pure-browed, bright-eyed. Sparkle amid the flowers expanding wide. Harmless I wander in this paradise; I hear them sing, and musing thoughts arise. In their glad games how little heed they take Of the sad sound the turning pages make. Of fate's mysterious volume.—From the priest How far they are—How near to Jesus Christ. THE DANUBE IN WRATH orientaleSf XXX V Fraser*s Mag. Ye daughters mine! will naught abate Your fierce interminable hate ? Still am I doomed to rue the fate That such unfriendly neighbors made ? Victor hugo's The while ye might, in peaceful cheer, Mirror upon your waters clear, Semlin ! thy Gothic steeples dear. And thy bright minarets, Belgrade ! THE VOICE OF A CHILD ONE YEAR OLD La legende des slides. XXXVI N. R. Tyerman WHATsaithhe? Think you he speaks ? Nay, I am sure. But imto whom ? To some one in the azure; To that we call a spirit; to space, to the sweet Shiver of the invisible passing wing. To the shade, the breeze,—to his little brother dead. The child a fragment of his heaven-home bears; Guileless he comes; man, thou receivest him. He hath the tremor of young leaves and grass. Prattle before full speech is as the flower Ere the fruit blooming, lovelier and holier. For to be lovelier is to be more holy. The child pure-souled, on the threshold of sad life. Regards this earth so strange and formidable. Knows it not, opes wide eyes, and missing God, Stammers,—all-trustful, touching little voice ! SELECTED POEMS l8l The darling weeping with the darling singing Ends; his first words like his first steps have fear: Then blooms sweet hope. In heaven whereto our sight Attains not, floats one knows not what fair mist Of forms which children, reverenced of yore. Perceive from earth, and which to them lends speech. This child perchance beholds a bright eye shine. And questions it; in the clear clouds he sees Faces resplendent, row o'er wondrous row. And vital phantoms, which for us were void. Regard him with divine translucent smiles; O'er him the dusk serene extends its boughs; He laughs, for unto a child all glooms are bright. 'Tis there, in mystery, 'mid the splendor's depths. With these sweet spirits unknown he lisps and laughs; The child makes question and the spirit replies; The baby-babble unto blue heaven floats. Then returns softly, with the waverings Of the small bird that marks the halcyon soar. We call that stammering ! 'Tis in sooth the abysm Where, as a wing6d being from height to height Soars, the speech sweet with Eden and with dawn Striveth to seize from utmost heaven a word. i82 victor Hugo's Seeks it and finds, takes it and leaves, and quivers. Through every child's breath thrills the breath of heaven. When with the deep benignant shadow he chats. The thrush, enraptured, at the edge o' the nest Uplifts her, while her fledgelings, pensive, frail. Push through her downy wings their callow heads. The mother seems to say to them: "Ay, listen. And try to chirp as beautifully.''—The spring, Aurora, the blue paradisal day. Sun-rays—gold darts bright-piercing the dim earth— Melt in a rh3^hm obscure 'mid the small song Of this frail spirit and this trembling heart. To tremble, totter, prattle, is the charm Of th' age when through a tear bright laughter gleams. O heavenly shadow and shine of infant-speech! The child seems forceful to assuage harsh fate: From the small child sweet lessons nature learns,— This rosy mouth's the tiny gate august Whence falls—O majesty of the frail, bare being!— Upon the gulf imknown the unknown Word. What largess! innocence made ev'n our guest! What gift of Heaven ! Who knows the starry lore. SELECTED POEMS 183 The beams of bounty, who knows the faith, the love. Which through their trembling twilight ever shed,— Amid the bitter strife wherein we dwell,— The souls of children on the souls of men ? Sounds one the depth of this soft speech wherethrough One feels pass all that thrills the innocent ? No. Men deep-stirred hearken these tender strifes Of syllables scattered in the golden dawn. Speech wherein heaven hath left a starry trace. But comprehend not, pass it by, and say: —" 'Tis nought; or but a breath, a murmur, sigh; The word is senseless till the spirit be ripe."— How know you that ? This cry, this nest-born chant. Is of an angel changing to a man. Adore it. The melodious sound, the scale Floating and free where infancy makes one The perfume of its lips, its eyes pure blue. Resembles, wind of heaven, those wondrous words Which to declare midnight or day, thou lendest To the vast soul obscure through all things shed. The being born to the light of this false world Lisps as he can his sad and sweet surprise. 184 victor hugo's For the animal in the deep enigma lost, All comes of man. Into this world man casts A faint clue to the mystery, and through him A little day lightens the problem dark. Ah yes, this warble, music vague and soft. Pure mist of words divine confused like foam. Song whose sweet secret hold the newly-born. Which from the cottage floateth to the wood. Is a world-language, an exchange eteme Of dawn with stars, with th' angel of God man's soul: Nest-idiom, cradle-interpreter, aye sent By the little children to the little birds. THE FALLS La ligende des siicles, JCXV Dean Carrington Niagara—Rhine—dash down with foaming wave. The monstrous gulf, would fain become their grave. It hates the giant river, and declares— "I'll swallow it." The stream (as unawares A lion in a hydra's den may roam) Struggles with all its sound, and storm, and foam. SELECTED POEMS What then? vast Nature's self untrusty is !— It rears, it shuns the deep, dark precipice; It foams and boils, as marble white and black. Cleaves to the rocks, and by the trees holds back. Leans, and as if by some fell fiend controlled. Rolls over, as th' undying Ixion rolled;— Twisted, torn conquered, God permitting it. The shattered stream does to its pangs submit! The gulf would kill it, but its force and hate May chaos form, but cannot uncreate. The frightful pit of hell opes its dark jaws. And raves,—what toil! darkness and death to cause. It is destruction, envy, rage, and night; These are the works, the produce of its might. As smoke upon Vesuvius summit rests, A gloom that cauldron vast invests. And hides the torments of the mighty stream. This — the wealth-giver wherefore hateful deem? What has it done to forest, mountain, field. That to the abyss they all its life would yield? Its splendor, beauty, goodness, strength, all be Destroyed ?—what infamy, what treachery ! Like bladder filled with wind, the waters swell; Horror disperses its despairing knell; Engulfment, darkness, shipwreck, all destroys; You'd say a frightful laugh was in the noise— VICTOR Hugo's Nothing is spared, nought floats and nought survives. Crushed by that dreadful wheel, the river strives; Tortured it falls, and to the distant sky Casts a long fainting, agonizing cry;— When lo! above that chaos of despairs. Composed of all the gulf within it bears. Torrential, hideous, hostile—there is seen The rainbow, splendid with celestial sheen. Vile plot! base rock ! would the vext stream entomb ! You glory ! issue from this frightful gloom. SOLOMON ligende des si^cles, II N, R. Tyertnan The king am I fate's sombre puissance fills; God's temple build I, and earth's cities raze; Hiram my slave that toils, Charos that kills. Upon me, awestruck, gaze. My tool to build, my sword to smite, are they. Ne'er ceasing toil for weariness or pain : My breath were strong to turn out of its way The Libyan hurricane; SELECTED POEMS 187 Hence God Himself is troubled. Of a fell Crime born, sin's sombre wisdom wraps my throne; Satan, to judge betwixt high heaven and hell. Would choose King Solomon. The lord of faith am I, the lord of fear; Warrior, I rule the body,—priests, the soul; As king I wield the day's bright azure sphere; As pontiff, night control. I am the subtle master of all dreams; I guide the hand that writes upon the wall; Earth's omens are familiar,—sighs, sobs, screams, I read them one and all. Mighty am I, and like a god morose; Mysterious as an Eden sealed alway. Yet, though my power is mightier than the rose Is fragrant in mid May, O'er one thing doth my golden sceptre shine Vainly, as 'twere a twig bent by a dove— I cannot from my soul, O nymph divine. Affright thy song of love ! Subtle the notes of this winged thing that broods In my soul's depths, as in a shadowy tree, And powerless I to chase it, as spring woods To hush bird-melody! victor Hugo's THE SCAFFOLD La legende des siicUs, XXX C. E. Meetkerke 'Twas finished. Splendid, glittering, superb. Over the city bent as scythe on herb The broad steel flashed against the darkening sky. And as in heaven the starry triangle. Luminous in supreme tranquillity. So shone the fatal knife : nought left to tell The deed that it had done; there rested not A sign, except one little crimson spot. Death had withdrawn his servants from the place. Judges and priests and executioner. Only the horrible tumbrel passing there Left in its wake a streaming sanguine trace. The crowd cried in their madness, " ' Tis well done !'' And through the streets rejoicing hurried on. Alone the monstrous scaffold darkly stood To see the dying sun go down in blood. And twilight with its gathering phantoms fell, Obscuring all the distant firmament. selected poems No hour was sounded, but a funeral knell; And though the gleaming of the axe was spent, And nought but dim and shrouded forms remain. Nothing could hide the little crimson stain. A single star arose, the first of even. Pure, radiant messenger from pitying Heaven, Reflected thrice upon the triangle. A moment pausing there, it seemed to dwell; Shedding, amidst the black despair of night. Upon the murderous steel a tear of light. THE LAST SONG Odes, 2, X David Tolmie And thou, throw down thy lyre. What, though the gods inspire. Care mortals gross and vain ? They scorn the incensing hand; Break then this powerless band. Resign the steedless rein. O! the joys of the poet are pure, without guile. When he lives on in hope, braving death with a smile. For his glory returns with the on-march of time. In the far future years from the heavenly height 190 VICTOR Hugo's He bands himself listening to memories sub- lime; And his name, like a stone through th' abyss in its flight, Re-echoes in depths of the future his rhyme. Not mine that joy divine. The ages are not mine. Nor poet's high renown. My muse, my tempests whirled. Falls level with the world. Like flower by stream borne down. Yet my innocent muse is both gentle and fair. And Bethlehem's sweet star shines tenderly there; I have followed that star like the shepherds of old. My God has endowed me with gift of brave speech. For a cowardly sleep doth His people enfold. And whether my harp may weep, threaten, or teach. My songs upward fly, as the eagle's flight bold. My soul from kindling source Runs on from course to course. As precious brooklet flies. Where travellers slake their thirst; Brooks into rivers burst. And thence to sea and skies. SELECTED POEMS 191 But, O flowers without perfume, O fires that are dead, O men, space is wanting my wings to out- spread! Your breath is but mortal, your world is too small. My songs are to you like vague sounds of the night; You drink of the sweet and I drink of the gall. Good ! go on with your loves, and your bat- ties go fight! You, whose dead eyes the whole light of heaven would enthral. I raised my still weak voice; The echoes made no noise. My harp with cords of steel Has passed o'er these vile souls. As streets when traffic rolls Re-echo horse and wheel. In vain have I threatened with God's venge- fill darts. In vain have I spoken, to bend their hard hearts. Of the pardon that cometh through penitent tears. My thoughts, from the thundering heavens of fire. Fall on soil that is sterile, 'mid silence or jeers. 192 VICTOR Hugo's Like dew, sometimes propitious and some- times in ire, Which one day destroys and the next day uprears. The grave is all folks' gate ! Man strives in vain 'gainst fate, Man whom Time bears away. All wait the wakening blast. To rouse from sleep at last. And join the battle's fray. Remember, sad mortals, your souls who forget. The cup is not filled up for all of us yet. Let them pass on in peace 'neath the dark heavens' frown. And enjoy in frail dwellings the sweets and the flowers. AVhen their lot to Eternity's depths is cast down The madmen in vain will then grasp at the hours. As grasp at the wreckage the sailors who drown. Farewell, lamenting lute. For evermore be mute. Avoid the crowd who gaze. Hush the immortal strain. And close the veiled fane, Let shadows shroud the place! selected poems 193 0 Lord! I will bring to Thee emblems of hope, The sword and the lance, with thy foeman to cope. 1 have hardly attained that for which I was sent; I have oft been the plaything of wavering winds; The eaglets cease flight in their giddy ascent. And seek for the earth which they scarcely can find. And the lightning returns without being ^ent. A SONG L.ts quatre vents de Vesprit, 3, XXX C. E. Meetkerke It is a little late to dress so fine. Queen Daisy fair; The fields are robbed of rose and eglantine. But birds sing there. It is a little late to shine so bright. Clear evening star; The dawn is chasing all the rays of night, But day is far. It is a little late to seem so gay. My wounded soul! Exulting when all joy has passed away; But-Death makes whole. 194 VICTOR Hugo's IN CHERIZY VALLEY Odes, J, III David Tbimie Fair valley, 'neath your still and solemn shades, A wanderer musing sits, sad and alone. And sees bird chasing bird amid thy glades. Toad-tainted pools and reeds by breezes blown! 'Tis thus man flees from man, and oft in youth Wrongs sour the pure, brave hearts so true and warm; The weakly reed that quickly breaks, in truth. Is greatly blest, though victim to the storm. O Vale! the wanderer prays for that blest gale! Footsore and weary he would rend the veil That hides the goal would end his woes. Before his path some dusky rays disclose The future's wilderness, treeless and pale. This gloomy hope it shows. Life's clanking chain he drags from woe to woe. Of pride or gain no feeling he doth know. SELECTED POEMS 195 He seeks in vain for loving, pitying heart! No hand has ever smoothed his rugged way, No mortal lips will laugh when he is gay. No tears at his will start. Bleak is his life and lonely is his lot. Like cypress black in the dark vale begot. No virgin lily twines around its arms. Or holds its boughs with love's own fetters bound Like other trees around. But far from him expands its fragrant charms. Ere he ascend the rugged mountain's side. The wanderer in the valley seeks repose Where silence only echoes to his woes. For solitude is friend to those who bide Alone 'mid crowds, yea, chiefest friend to those. Like him alone, but more than he at rest. The wretch finds shelter 'neath the mountain's crest. Or trees which shade from gaze of human kind. To him, upon whose feet clings city mire. Brooks yield their banks, and gentle streams conspire With softly murmuring wind. 196 victor Hugo's Concealed, consoled beneath your grateful shade, He sees and sings of that blest heavenly maid With radiant smiles and brow as pure as snow. What though no earthly marriage Fate decrees? The immortal soul the vision still shall please Of deathless union past this world of woe. Unfettered, free, his thoughts thus heavenward soar. And saddening memories are by hope dis- pelled. Henceforth two shades his life shall hover o'er. One in the future, one the past beheld. O haste thy coming! Who shall bring thee nigh To him for whom thy heart doth yearn, sweet soul? O kindly star! when, in the orient sky. Wilt thou appear, our sad hearts to console ? Never at cost of virtue will he seek To gain even thee, thou noblest crown of life. Not like the wind-tossed reed, frail, pliant, weak. But like the oak, which, while the tempests shriek. May break, but never bend in strife. SELECTED POEMS 197 She comes! she comes! He sees, and says farewell Without a pang, to streams, and fields, and trees. To solemn, peaceful woods, and echoing dell. And vales where ofttime he has lain at ease. O happy those who can in some still vale. In humble hut be born, and live, and die! Of earth naught earthly doth the soul assail Which sees alone the sky. THE BATTLE Ballades, Vll H. L. m Ho ! hither flock, ye fowls of prey ! Ye wolves of war, make no delay ! For foemen 'neath our blades shall fall Ere night may veil with purple pall. The evening psalms are nearly o'er. And priests who follow in our train Have promised us the final gain. And filled with faith our valiant corps. 198 victor Hugo's Let orphans weep, and widows brood ! To-morrow we shall wash the blood Off saw-gapped sword and lances bent. So, close the ranks and fire the tent! And chill yon coward cavalcade With brazen bugles blaring loud. E'en though our chargers' neighing proud Already has the host dismayed. Spur, horsemen, spur ! the charge resounds ! On Gaelic spear the Northman bounds ! Through helmet plumes the arrows flit. And plated breasts the pikeheads split. The double-axe fells human oaks. And like the thistles in the field See bristling up (where none must yield!) The points hewn off by sweeping strokes ! We, heroes all, our wounds disdain; Dismounted now, our horses slain. Yet we advance—more courage show. Though stricken, seek to overthrow The victor-knights who tread in mud The writhing slaves who bite the heel. While on caparisons of steel The maces thunder—cudgels thud ! Should daggers fail hide-coats to shred 1 Seize each your man and hug him dead I Who falls unslain will only make A mouthful to the wolves who slake SELECTED POEMS 199 Their month-whet thirst. No captives, none ! We die or win ! but should we die, The lopped-off arm will wave on high The broken brand to hail the sun ! ANGRY ROSA Les chansons des rues ei des boiSf /, VI, XIV David Tolmie A QUARREL? Why this scolding, pray ? Good heavens ! because they're lovers still. Sweet words had scarcely died away When quickly followed words of ill. Each heart depends on its own cord ■, The sky's o'ercast, the sunbeams flee. Love's like the air, a foolish word Brings rain, when lovers disagree. 'Tis as when roving through the glade. Whose leaves are gilt by sunny June, We wander fearless in the shade, Knowing the sun will shine forth soon. Though darkness may our steps o'ershroud. And fierce and bitter blows the blast. Yet silver lining sheens each cloud. And soon the storm is overpast. 2O0 VICTOR Hugo's CORNFLOWERS Us oruntales, XXXII H. L. IV. While bright but scentless azure stars Begem the golden corn, And spangle with their skyey tint The furrows not yet shorn ; While still the pure white tufts of May Are each a snowy ball,— Away, ye merry maids, and haste To gather ere they fall! Nowhere the sun of Spain outshines Upon a fairer plain Than Pefiafiel's, or bestows More wealth of grass and grain. Nowhere a broader square reflects Such brilliant mansions, tall,— Away, ye merry maids, etc. Nowhere a statelier abbey rears Dome huger or a shrine. Though seek ye from old Rome itself To even Seville fine. Here countless pilgrims come to pray And promenade the Mall,— Away, ye merry maids, etc. SELECTED POEMS 20I Where glide the girls more joyfully Than ours who dance at dusk, With roses white upon their brows, With waists that scorn the busk ? Mantillas elsewhere hide dull eyes— Compared with these, how small! Away, ye merry maids, etc. A blossom in a city lane, Alizia was our pride. And oft the blundering bee, deceived. Came buzzing to her side— But, oh! for one that felt the sting. And found, 'neath honey, gall— Away, ye merry maids, etc. Young, haughty, from still hotter lands, A stranger hither came— Was he a Moor or African, Or Murcian known to fame ? None knew—least, she—or false or true. By what name him to call. Away, ye merry maids, etc. Alizia asked not his degree. She saw him but as Love, And through Xarama's vale they strayed. And tarried in the grove,— Oh ! curses on the fatal eve. And on that leafy hall! Away, ye merry maids, etc. 202 VICTOR HUGO'S The darkened city breathed no more; The moon was mantled long, Till towers thrust the cloudy cloak Upon the steeples' throng; The crossway. Christ, in ivy draped. Shrank, grieving, 'neath the pall.— Away, ye merry maids, etc. But while, alone, they kept the shade. The other dark-eyed dears Were murmuring on the stifling air Their jealous threats and fears; Alizia was so blamed, that time, Unheeded rang the call: Away, ye merry maids, etc. Although, above, the hawk describes The circle round the lark. It sleeps, unconscious, and our lass Had eyes but for her spark— A spark?—a sun ! 'Twas Juan, king! Who wears our coronal,— Away, ye merry maids, etc. A love so far above one's state Ends sadly. Came a black And guarded palanquin to bear The girl that ne'er comes back; By royal writ, some nunnery Still shields her from us all: Away, ye merry maids, and haste To gather ere they fall! SELECTED POEMS 203 LIGHT ON THE HORIZON Les quatre vents de esprit, 3, XXII N. R, Tyerman I DREAM; a sunbeam steals across the wave; The beacon, whispering "Dawn!" his torch outblows. Fain is my soul to know what no one knows, To see the dawn that breaketh from the grave. At God's desire doth the glad spirit flit Far from the icy corpse its earthy home ? What is the ray that flickers o'er the tomb,— Yon star that smiles from the dumb infinite ? Or in death's shadow living shall we lie. Striving on earth's loved living ones to call? Each piercing shriek through the grave's sombre wall Sounds but a faint vague sigh. As birds of passage, swallows fleet and free, Shall man ply wing toward some clear azure goal? Ah! like as little birds shall be the soul. Passing death o'er even as they pass the sea? 204 VICTOR Hugo's All speaks, all stirs. To its depths the wood doth cower; The ox resumes his yoke, the soul its sorrow; O'er hill and wave smiles blue and cold the morrow. Blinding the star, and bidding bloom the flower. This life with all its wealth of night and day, Is't worth one wandering cloud in yonder skies? . . . O birds, that from black boughs pipe melo- dies. With me what would your lay? These darkling dreams with darkness should take flight. Surely! Behold the plougher tills the land. The fisher drags full nets o'er briny strand; While vainly still I dredge the vast void night. God, whom we question, time is it to cease. Our dreams, our doubts, our strifes, are nought to Thee. The abyss is soundless; yet Thy mystery, If man were fain, would let him live in peace. selected poems 205 The mariner, whose barque is on the wing, Weighing the anchor, pipes a cheery tune; Old ocean lets he growl, while growling ocean's boon Suffers the sailor sing. ORDER OF DAY FOR FLOREAL Les chansons des rues et des bois, I, I N. R. Tyerman Victory, friends! I give wing In haste, in the full-breathed morn. To strophes that gleefully sing The night by the light o'erborne. I blow a blast on the hills, A blast of rapturous might: Know all, that the fair spring fills With lilies the footprints of night. Jane slippers her soft white feet. Her feet that no longer are frail. Lo, how the sun's pulses beat. Fulfilling yon heaven's blue vale ! The plumed birds sing, lambs bleat; May, mocking with cries night-powers. Puts winter in full retreat With a mitrailleuse of flowers. 2o6 victor Hugo's ON HEARING THE PRINCESS ROYAL SING Les guatre vents de I*esprit, 3, IX N. R. T. In thine abode so high Where yet one scarce can breathe. Dear child, most tenderly A soft song thou dost wreathe. Thou singest, little girl— Thy sire, the king is he : Around thee glories whirl, Eut all things sigh in thee. Thy thought may seek not wings Of speech; dear love's forbidden; Thy smiles, those heavenly things, Being faintly born, are chidden. Thou feel'st, poor little bride, A hand unknown and chill Clasp thine from out the wide Deep shade so deathly still. Thy sad heart, wingless, weak, Is sunk in this black shade So deep, thy small hands seek. Vainly, the pulse God made. SELECTED POEMS 207 Thou art yet but highness, thou That shalt be majesty: Though still on thy fair brow Some faint dawn-flush may be, Child, unto armies dear, Even now we mark Heaven's light Dimmed with the fume and fear And glory of battle-might. Thy godfather is he. Earth's Pope,—he hails thee, child ! Passing, armed men you see Like unarmed women, mild. As saint all worship thee; Thyself even hast the strong Thrill of divinity Mingled with thy small song. Each grand old warrior Guards thee, submissive, proud; Mute thunders at thy door Sleep, that shall wake most loud. Around thee foams the wild Bright sea, the lot of kings. Happier wert thou, my child, I' the woods a bird that sings! 2o8 victor Hugo's I TAKE THE LITTLE CHILDREN L*ari d*itregrand-pire, 1, IX C. E. Meetkerke I TAKE the little children by the hand, And lead them where the roe-deer and the fawn In the deep woodland 'neath the oak-trees stand, Starting as shadows chase the radiant morn. Birds softly whisper that the sole true thing Is Nature's Eden where hearts meet and sing; There wandering with my pretty babes, I prove That all is vanity but nests and love. To each in turn I lend a careful ear: Jeanne teaching George, and George exhort- ing her. My time is theirs; my steps on theirs await— Slow, stumbling steps, but taken with such state ! They eat sweet berries, stoop to gather flowers. Oh peace of woods and fields! Oh tender hours! Spring comes to calm, to soften and to bless: To love, I learn, is all my business. selected poems 209 THE SPOILT-SPORT Vart d'ltreprand-pire, 10, IV N. R. Tyerman The pretty girk are all in flight, And, trembling know not where to cower. Blue-eyed as mom, black-eyed as night. They danced a-near the old church tower. One sang to keep the footing true: The lads, with faces brightening For joy o' the sound of dancing, flew. Their caps aflower with blooms of spring. Laughing and flushed with summer glee. They tripped beneath the steeple-clock. " I love Jane ! " quoth the old oak-tree; "Ah, Susan, I! " sighed the amorous rock. But the black fiend o' the sombre tower Yelled loud to them: " Wretches! Away! " His harsh breath brake the sweet dance-bower. Scattering the tiny feet from play. Black eyes, blue eyes, all are fled; E'en as at dawn beneath the rain A flock of birds plies wing o'erhead. Of the fickle April sunshine fain. 2IO VICTOR Hugo's And this fell rout hath made, alas! The mighty wood-lords dumb with care; For maidens tripping on green grass Make carol birds in the blue air. "Who is this black man?" murmur they. No note is heard; for that harsh cry Hath scared the pretty ones far away. And farther yet bird-melody. "Who is this black man?"—"I care not," A sparrow chirps, light-hearted thief. They weep as dawn to weep has taught; But a white daisy whispereth: " I am about to explain these things. You mark not how the dull world goes: Butterflies love all blossomings. But the owls love not even the rose ! " IN THE FREE WOOD Uart d*itregrand-pire, 10, II Dean Carrington In the free wood I like to stray. Nature's true flowers must I love; When Autumn comes the swallows say : " 'Tis time for us to pack and move." SELECTED POEMS 211 When frost and snow give way to Spring, I see the buds, now coming back. Are not in want of anything. And in the forest nothing lack. I say to brambles: " Maidens grow," To the wild thyme: " Perfume the air," And to the line of flowers that blow On banks: "Now make your hems with care." I watch the door half opening, The wind that's blowing from the height. Because some roguery to bring Is that deceiver's chief delight. I start as soon as dawn awakes. To see if nothing goes awry; Of the precautions April takes, 'Gainst January's perfidy. All rise again, though all must die. And I behold with raptured thought Youth's unrestrained recovery By envious darkness vainly fought. I love the rustling copses dun. Red lichens, and the ivy green. And all the adornments which the sun Invents to make the ruin's sheen. Hi VICTOR Hugo's When flowery May bedecks with plumes Old dismal discontented towers, I bid those antiquated tombs Leave Spring at will to scatter flowers. ORA, AMA Vart d*Hregrand-pirCy 10, y Dean Carringtan The swift-foot partridge scuds along the banks; And as to make her join their choric ranks, The circling clouds .the virgin moon have ta'en. Dear little George, now tell me, shall we twain Down there 'neath the old willow go and play. Night falls—they bathe—the mower plods his way Shouldering his scythe: he wipes his heated brow; Gleams indistinct and vague does twilight throw Upon the forms, all laughing in the brook. SELECTED POEMS 213 The vicar passes by and shuts his book Too late to read. The small remains of sun Invite to prayer him who with love has done; Love, prayer, are dawn and evening of the soul. In nature much akin. 'Neath love's control And 'neath the power of prayer, we kneel alone; To you when you're a man will this be known. Meanwhile, my large-eyed child, all this is told. To you my George, as to my Charles of old,— When die the rose-wings, then the blue ones grow. And prayer, no less than love, does boldness show. And Love, as prayer, does equal fear display. Still in the open glade 'tis almost day. The Angelus proclaims th' approach of night, O sky sublime, dark mansion infinite! Walls passing speech! obscure—illuminate ! How in the home of thunder penetrate Youth becomes thoughtful; age disquieted Before th' unknown, vaguely with stars o'er- spread The trembling eve like shivering dawn we see. Prayer is the gate, and Love the opening key. 214 VICTOR Hugo's SINCE SILENTLY ARE OPED Les quatre vents de Vespritt S, XVII N. R. Tyerman Since silently are oped the pearl-gates of the skies; Since, yonder, dawn awakes once more the sea and land. Like to a faithful servant, aye the first to arise And through the house, yet slumbering, move, bright lamp in hand; Since on the sleepless fount the dawn-gleams wax and wane. Since from the shuddering woods dark dreams of night get free. Urged by the pure, calm glance of Heaven which the dim plain Regards full drowsily; Since on the breathless hills the strong, sweet day is born, I wander through the meadows sad and fresh and sweet; Hoping perchance to find a sweeter, stronger morn For a yet darker night which nought else may defeat. selected poems What lot is man's! This life, is't but some monstrous freak ? Ah me 1 beyond the dawn broods there a brighter Light ? All trembles. Nature vast, to me wouldst thou now speak In the soul's awful night? TO JEANNE Vart d*Hre frand'piret 4, VI Dean Carrington That I, too, like the beasts I freely own; You they amuse, and me they teach, I feel That not for nought, in those fierce heads is shown By God, the mystic gloom that woods reveal. Curious, and born to pity and believe To ask (watching the asp crawl 'neath the rose) Why woman fears that Satan will deceive: While flowers fear not the snakes, however close. While we impose commandments on the earth Kings copying apes, who deeds of kings repeat. Doubtful which race gave to the other birth— —Below in fated dread beneath our feet. 2i6 victor Hugo's A dim strange world with wonder sees us now And dreams—beneath a yoke too often vile The lowly monster, and wan brute we bow, Deeming us gods, though we are fiends the while. O tragic unions ! Laws past fathoming! Know we the final word ? see we the end ? What hideous spectre may from Venus spring! What Angel from Behemoth may descend ! Gulf! Height I Transfiguration! Mystery! The soul shall cast that rag, the body by ! The creature abject now, sublime shall be The hated grub, the much loved butterfly. INCENSE Les quatre vents de I * esprit ^ 3, XL VIII, IV , c. E. Meeikerke How lovely are the hills as day decays: How full of splendor all the earth and sky! What matters now the number of my days ? I touch the goal, I see eternity ! Storms ? passions ? Ah ! be silent—wake no more: My heart has never been so near to heaven. The sunset spreads for me a golden floor; I hear the waves repeat. Forgiven! forgiven! selected poems 217 Be blessM those that love me or that hate; Fast fly the moments, hours so loudly chime. Hovir vain the dreams of pride and high estate ! I can but love, I have so little time. The stars arise, the sun sets on the sea. The birds in nest keep joyous festival. What grandeur in the still immensity! How mighty is the spirit—man how small! And hills and stars and waves but know in part. They vaguely touch a low imperfect chord; But in the secret chambers of my heart I store the syllables and make the word. My voice is raised with theirs, with sunset fair. With birds, with stars, with earth and sea and sky. All nature is the incense and the prayer, I am the censer wafting them on high. THE POET TO HIS WIFE Les chants du cripuscuUf XXXIX, frag. Whoe'er you be, send blessings to her—she Was sister of my soul immortal, free ! My pride, my hope, my shelter, my resource. When green hoped not to gray to run its course; She was enthroned Virtue under heaven's dome. My idol in the shrine of curtained home. 2I8 victor Hugo's NERO'S FESTAL SONG Odes, 4, XV Ogilvie Mitchell Friends ! we are weary, and weariness drives you to death, Wise is the man who avoids it; so hear what he saith: Nero, the Caesar, thrice consul, the master of life, God who in harmony stilleth all tumult and strife. Who in the style of Ionia, with fire Sings to the musical touch of this ten-stringed lyre. Come to me, all of you! Come to the banquet ' divine ! Never did Pallas, the freedman, my banquet outshine. Nor did the Grecian Agenor; nor Seneca grave. When driving off care, at the festivals brilliant and brave. He, praising Diogenes, quaffed his Falernian wine From goblet of gold in the hands of a slave. Nor when on the Tiber with her of Phalera we rowed Aglae, the courtesan; richly our awning then glowed SELECTED POEMS 219 Over her beautiful figure, half naked and young; Nor when at the sound of his lute the Batavian Aung Fully twenty slaves to the lions, whose powers They might not resist for the chains under garlands of Aowers. Come! 'neath your eyes the proud city will soon be ablaze. Here, on this turret my litter imperial they raise. That from this vantage the force of the Aame I may see. What are the combats of men or of tigers to me ? When Rome's seven hills form a circus on which I may gaze. Watching the Ares which devour it with glee. Thus doth it please the great master of Rome and the world. Like a god he commands that the lightning shall straightway be hurled. To drive away dulness and care from the spirit within; But come, it grows dark, and the feast is about to begin. The Are like a hydra uplifts its dark wing. And darts out its ravening tongues, a Aerce, venomous thing. 2 20 VICTOR HUGO'S Ha! do you see ? do you see ? how it rolls on its prey, Caressing within every coil as it holds on its way, Each building and wall, while it kisses the thing it would kill. Palaces melt and evaporate—^Ah, with what skill ! Like the wanton embracing the victim she wishes to slay. The thoughts of such kisses are haunting me still! List to those sounds as the sulphurous vapors uprise. Enveloping men who are wand'ring like ghosts to our eyes. The silence of death deepens roimd us, whilst now we behold The columns of bronze crumble down, with the portals of gold. Great billows of brass rolling onward to where The shuddering Tiber will swallow the flames that they bear. Everything perishes, jasper, and marble, and all The statues, despite of their names, into ashes they fall. The scourge flies triumphant, obedient alone to my will, Invading, devouring, and slaying, and gaining strength still, SELECTED POEMS 221 As the north wind in merriment drives it o'er temple and hall A tempest of fires, dancing hill unto hill. Farewell, proud Capitol! Lo! as the tempest now nears. The great work of Scylla a bridge of Cocytus appears. Nero has willed it! Each tower, and turret, and dome Must vanish, yhile everywhere wars the great conflict o'er Rome. Queen of the world thou shalt thank him, for see! How grand is the crown that to-night he has given to thee. The voice of the sibyl proclaimed, I was told when a child. That Rome was a city immortal; its monu- ments piled To the heavens unconquered should stand, until tottering Time At last vanquished should die, while the city was but in its prime. My friends! tell me now how much longer this mass of so-styled Eternity, think you, will last in its grime ? Oh, what a grand conflagration ! Magnificent sight! Erostratus himself would have envied my glory to-night! 222 VICTOR Hugo's What are the pains of a people compared to my joys ? See, how they fly on all sides 'mid the flame and the noise! Slave! take this chaplet of flowers from my brow, The fire which is burning down Rome would so wither it now. When on your robes that are festal, with sully- ing spout The blood gushes forth, let the stains be with Cretan washed out; Joy in the sight of fresh blood to the wicked belongs. Under pleasures sublime let us hide up our cruellest wrongs. Woe be to him who rejoices when dying ones shout! The cry should be drowned in the music of songs. I punish this Rome, and avenge myself on her because She follows with incense most faithless two different laws— Now Jupiter, god of the just, then the vile Nazarene. Let them think in the height of their terror what this is I mean, selected poems 223 I also my temple will have at my price, Since the gods of the Romans do not for their worship suffice. Rome is destroyed, but her gain will be found in her loss. If only her fall will bear with it that odious cross! No more Christians in Rome ! No ! Go mur- der, and torture, and beat, Romans! avenge these your ills upon them, and be fleet. Exterminate all! they are worse than the dregs or the dross. Bring me roses! The perfume of roses is sweet. THE SONG OF THE CIRCUS OdeSf 4f XI Gilbert Campbell Hail, mighty Caesar, of all worlds the lord. Which, as if moving with one sole accord. Have crept with all submission to thy feet. To serve thy pleasures and thy joys complete. Hail, scion of Augustus' mighty line. Hail, more than mortal, godlike and divine. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. 224 victor Hugo's Caesar alone, who, in his princely home. Can glut with human gore the gods of Rome. Death is a guest at all his solemn feasts; He scours the earth in search of monstrous beasts, Hyrcanian tigers grappling stand With northern bears on blood-stained sand. Hail, Caesar, etc. Statues of bronze and urns of marble rear; Gay flags which lightly dally with the air Adorn the walls of that most fatal field. Where taint of blood to sweet perfume must yield; For, nowadays, the Romans' fond desire Is to scent carnage mixed with incense fire. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. Now creak the gates as they are opened wide. And onward moves the flowing human tide, Like some vast river which has burst its bounds; The circus with a noisy din resounds; In their dark dens the savage panthers quake, As sovereign lords the mob their places take. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. SELECTED POEMS 225 Their snow-white seats the ediles now have ta'en, And plaudits thunder to the skies again; As in a mimic lake the river-horse And scaly crocodile pursue their course, Five hundred lions chorus loud the song Of Vesta's maids who round her altar throng. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. With wanton eye and scarcely hidden breast, The brazen courtesan stands out confessed. Forming a contrast in her gay attire To those sweet maids who watch by Vesta's fire; Patrons and nobles clad in purple dress, Count off their clients in the mighty press. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. And now, at the stern Tribune's hoarse com- mand. The guards ascend the throne, take up their stand. The priests of Cybele her praises sing; Whilst the poor Indians in a dusky ring. Intone a strange, weird chant with failing breath. And wait the coming of a certain death. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. 226 VICTOR Hugo's Now to the heavens arise discordant yells, As a fresh band the full arena swells; Captives of war, from far across the seas. Whose cruel death the Roman mob will please. Branded and seared by iron and by fire. Brought here to sate great Caesar's proud de- sire. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. The Jew bowed down as if with hidden shame; The Gaul whose smiling face reveals his name; The Nazarene who scorns both spear and brand. And with calm patience waits the slayer's hand; Form the small crowd that now await the death. Their life-spans hanging upon Caesar's breath. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. Soon shall the spearman guard be drawn away. And the wild beasts devour their living prey. The purple awning then is stretched on high. To hide the burning brightness of the sky; That so the clement emperor may view All acted 'neath him in a softer hue. Hail, Caesar, those about to die Salute thee with this parting cry. selected poems 227 THE HAPPY MAN Odes, 4, VI// Charles Matthew, M. A. Gods, I detest you! Youthful though I still be, Dowered, alas ! with everything I wish for. Why do you seek to gratify each whim, and Load me with favors ? Into my palace yawning to receive it. City and desert pour out their abundance. Brought by my ships from Calpe, or the distant Straits of Leander. Fountains I hear, and music in the distance; Stretched on my soft couch painted with ver- milion. Girls from the Indus fenning my burning brow. Watch o'er my slumbers. Parasites daily feeding at my banquets. Eat, upon golden dishes, what I leave them; Nought moves my appetite, ev' n fish disdaining. Nourished on slaves' blood. Gardens I have along the banks of Tiber, Vineyards which clothe the heights above Pompeii, O'er my land driving wearily I gaze on Slaves without number. 228 VICTOR Hugo's Csesar smiles blandly, but the great men fear me; Clients and suppliants crowd around my chariot; Baths lined with porphyry, staircase of white marble. Vie with each other. Sick of the forum, weary of the circus. Vainly I ask of every one. What's doing ? E'en Cato's game of throwing slaves to lampreys Fails to amuse me. Eastern or western beauty cannot move me. Weariness lurking e'en in a golden goblet; Yet the poor beggar, weeping in his sorrow. Envies my fortune. Favors I want not ceaselessly pursue me. Still in my prime, like flowers I am fading. Gods, all your gifts I'll give back if you'll only Happiness grant me. Thus spake indolent Celsus; within the gates of the temple. Languidly stretched on his couch, he peevishly blamed his good fortune. Thus he blasphemed his gods ; while blessing the mercy of Heaven, Lo! a martyr lay dying, before that impious altar. selected poems 229 REGRET Odes, St II Frastf's Mag. Yes, Happiness hath left me soon behind! Alas ! we all pursue its steps! and when We've sunk to rest within its arms entwined, Like the Phoenician virgin, wake, and find Ourselves alone again. Then, through the distant future's boundless space. We seek the lost companion of our days: "Return, return! " we cry, and lo, apace Pleasure appears! but not to fill the place Of that we mourn always. I, should unhallowed Pleasure woo me now. Will to the wanton sorc'ress say, " Begone! Respect the cypress on my mournful brow. Lost Happiness hath left regret—^but thou Leavest remorse, alone." Yet, haply lest I check the mounting fire, O friends, that in your revelry appears! With you I'll breathe the air which ye respire. And, smiling, hide my melancholy lyre When it is wet with tears. i^o victor Hugo's Each in his secret heart perchance doth own Some fond regret 'neath passing smiles con- cealed;— Sufferers alike together and alone Are we; with many a grief to others known. How many unrevealed! Alas ! for natural tears and simple pains, For tender recollections, cherished long, For guileless griefs, which no compunction stains, We blush; as if we wore these earthly chains Only for sport and song ! Yes, my blest hours have fled without a trace: In vain I strove their parting to delay; Brightly they beamed, then left a cheerless space. Like an o'erclouded smile, that in the face Lightens and fades away. SWEET CHARMER Zrts chants du cripusculc, XXIII H. B. Famie Though heaven's gate of light uncloses. Thou stirr'st not—thou'rt laid to rest. Waking are thy sister roses. One only dreameth on thy breast. selected poems 2$i Hear me, sweet dreamer ! Tell me all thy fears, Trembling in song. But to break in tears. Lo ! to greet thee, spirits pressing. Soft music brings the gentle dove, And fair light falleth like a blessing. While my poor heart can bring thee only love. Worship thee, angels love thee, sweet woman? Yes; for that love perfects my soul. None the less of heaven that my heart is human'. Blent in one exquisite, harmonious whole. BELOVED NAME Odes, J, XIII Mrs. Southey The lily's perfume pure, fame's crown of light. The latest murmur of departing day, Fond friendship's plaint, that melts at piteous sight. The mystic farewell of each hour at flight. The kiss which beauty grants with coy delay, — The sevenfold scarf that parting storms bestow As trophy to the proud, triumphant sun; The thrilling accent of a voice we know. The love-enthralled maiden's secret vow. An infant's dream, ere life's first sands be run,— 232 victor Hugo's The chant of distant choirs, the morning's sigh. Which erst inspired the fabled Memnon's frame,— The melodies that, hummed, so trembling die,— The sweetest gems that 'mid thought's treas- ures lie, Have nought of sweetness that can match Her Name ! Low be its utterance, like a prayer divine. Yet in each warbled song be heard the sound; Be it the light in darksome fanes to shine. The sacred word which at some hidden shrine. The self-same voice forever makes resound ! O friends ! ere yet, in living strains of flame. My muse, bewildered in her circlings wide. With names the vaunting lips of pride proclaim. Shall dare to blend the one, the purer name, Which love a treasure in my breast doth hide,— Must the wild lay my faithful harp can sing. Be like the hymns which mortals, kneeling, hear; To solemn harmonies attuned the string, As, music show'ring from his viewless wing. On heavenly airs some angel hovered near. selected poems 233 TO MY DAUGHTER ADELE Les quatre vents de V esprit, 3, XV2 Dean Carrington Near me you slept, a fresh and rosy child, Cradled, the infant Jesus thus had smiled. So calm, so soft your sleep of purity. You could not hear the birds sing in the shade. And I inhaled all the sad sweetness made By the mysterious sky. I heard the angels round your pillow meet; And as I watched your slumbers, on your sheet Jasmine and pinks I strewed silent and still. Marking your lids fast closed in sleep, I prayed. And my eyes filled with tears, while I por- trayed What might the future fill. My turn will come for sleeping, and my bed Of darkness formed will be so drear and dread. That song of birds my ears shall waken not; In that bleak night, you will pour, O my dove ! The prayers, the tears, the flowers of my grave above, Which I poured o'er your cot. 234 victor Hugo's A FAIRY Ballades, I Charles Matthew, M. A. Call my fairy what you will, Urgele, or Morgana, still I would have her in a dream. All transparent though she seem. Come to me with drooping head. Like a flower that's well-nigh dead. Musically, from the strings Of her ivory lute she brings. Back to me, the wondrous store Which the paladins of yore From their history could imfold— Wilder than the tales they told. She it is who brings me near To the things I should revere ; At her bidding I am bound On the well-tuned harp to sound All a minstrel's love-songs bright. With the gauntlet of a knight. In the desert when I stray. From my loved home far away. Hiding there herself I find. Making ever in my mind. SELECTED POEMS 235 From each sunbeam, love's bright flame. From each echo, some dear name. Hark! she murmurs in the shock Of the wild wave on the rock; She to please me with a gift Doth the silvered stork uplift. Singing with its plumage white. From the belfry's topmost height. When my winter log is lit. By the chimney-side she'll sit. And will show my wondering gaze In the sky a meteor's blaze. Which will shine out and then die. Like a slumberer's drowsy eye. When the cradle of my race. In our ancient haunts I trace. With a thousand forms of fear She enshrouds me far and near. Like a cataract of sound In the caverns underground. If at night I sleepless lie. She will soothing thoughts supply. Thoughts of chase and baying hound. Mellowed by the distant sound. Echoes of the bugle played In the depths of forest glade. 236 VICTOR Hugo's BY SILENCE SHE THE BATTLE WON Les chansons des rites et des bois, I, yi, yj Dean Carringion By silence she the battle won, Thence did my passion for her spring; My heart at first, perceived alone, A scarce felt fluttering of the wing. Together in the wood we drove. Each eve, far distant from the throng; I talked, and other voices strove. Filling the forest with their song. Her eyes were full of mystery. Her dove-like wondrous eyes, which have The depth unfathomed of the sky. The dawn, as of the silent grave. Still not a word did she bestow. Silent and pensive, on we roll— When, all at once, I felt the blow. And a winged arrow pierced my soul. Ah! what is love ?—no wisdom tells— The silent maid, who only smiles; The cavern is where hidden dwells The little archer full of wiles. selected poems 237 EPITAPH Odes, 4, XIV Dean Carringion Or old or young, or fool or wise, You, like a cloud, who roam from skies to skies At pleasure's instinct, or the call of need, Why needless should you further speed ? Think you, not here your journey's limit lies? Death, that o'er all his conquering foot doth place. My splendor hides with vengeful shade, Does e'en my name with spiteful veil efface; So that no more curious eye can trace, If midst my void your glories are displayed. Wanderer like thee, I wandered on: The stream flowed back to vanish at its source. In silence rest thee on this broken stone. Lay down awhile the weight that slacks thy course: I once a fardel had, and laid it down. Would you repose ? and is it shade you crave ? Prepared your couch ! no noise to make you fear; If your frail bark is tossed on cloudy wave. Come! here the rock,—come, for the port is here. 238 victor Hugo's Dost thou feel nothing here thy soul to thrall, Nought that surrounds thy feet with mystic spell ? Upon the home that claims thee still, Do not thy name mysterious letters tell ? Each man a short-lived player, who scarce can learn His part, or drunk with joy, or chill with fright. In robe of king, or robe of beggar dight. Takes for an hour upon the stage his part. Stamp not with heedless foot upon the dead; Their city you, like me, must dwell be- neath. Men, day by day, are pale and dying sped; You cannot tell what hour shall bring your death. Yet in my sight your heart is void of fear; What then! you breathe no prayer, you heave no sigh! My nothingness appeals, you lend no ear ! You pass! 'Tis well: what can this stone imply ? What hides the tomb, that should extort a tear? Some dust it may, or some dry bones supply, Nought haply, . . . and eternity. selected poems 239 IN VAIN I SEARCH LIKE ONE DISTRAUGHT Les quatre vents de I'esprit, St XX Dean Carrington In vain I search, like one distraught, My house from floor to floor. Till I am by the neighbors thought As one whose mind gives o'er. Vain search, for she is dead, is dead. She will return no more; Alas! forever lost and fled. And open still the door. I start when rings the bell—I own I hope to find her near. Glad autumn days, where are you gone, 0 God ! when she was here. That soul has ta'en its upward flight, 1 still below must keep ; To stars that glitter in the night I stretch my arms and weep. Pressed 'gainst the window, I repass In dreams the days of yore: All lost!—that good sweet heart, alas ! Which sang—I have no more. 240 victor Hugo's TO THE CLOUDS AND THE BIRDS Ias quatre vents de I'esprit, J, // Dean Carrington Clouds, Heaven's virgins fair and sweet, And birds! soft children of the skies. Ye purities! the dawn doth greet, Ga2ed on by Ocean's azure eyes. Ye by Eve first of all things height. Ye for whom God, who rules on high. Created that abyss called light. And made those wings called liberty. Ye, from the gulf in which we are. Whom in the vast vague sky we see; Ye, who for Romes little care. And deem that ant-hills nobler be! Ye, whom the dew with mist invests. And feeds and forms with tears and showers; Ye birds who spring from hidden nests. Ye clouds that rise up from the flowers. Speak ! ye from day who spring elate. Through an unbounded course to fly. Whom doth the ether penetrate With glory and serenity. selecl'ed poems 241 Ye who see mountains bleak and bold, And morning fresh, and night's dark face; Who all the earth and seas behold— Free wanderers of the azure space. Say what doth the calm night proclaim What think th' inhabitants of light. Of all this sordid human shame That crawls beneath the Infinite. EXILE quatre vents de I*esprit^ 3, XXXVII Dean Carrintton If I might, O ! my native land, Thy almond groves and lilies see. And tread upon thy flowery strand— Ah me! If I might—but, O father mine. And mother, it can never be— Pillowed upon your grave recline— Ah me! If in your cold constraining bier, I could speak to you noiselessly; Abel, Eugene, my brothers dear— Ah me! victor Hugo's If I was able; O my dove ! And thou, her mother—quick to flee; To kneel, to fall your graves above— Ah me! Oh ! towards that star which lonely is. How would I stretch—your devotee— My arms;—and how the ground would bless— Ah me! Far from you, dear ones ! when I weep, I hear the roaring of the sea; Fain would I go, but here must keep— Ah me! Yet if dark Fate, which clouds enclose. Watching my steps fall wearily. Deems the old Pilgrim spent, it knows Not me. HOLYROOD PALACE Zes rayons et les ombresy IIy frag. Fraser*s Mag, Palace and ruin, bless thee evermore ! Grateful we bow thy gloomy towers before; For the old king of France hath found in thee That melancholy hospitality Which in their royal fortune's evil day Stuarts and Bourbons to each other pay. selected poems 243 DESTINY L«s quatre vents de I'esprit^ 3t / c. E. Meetkerke Of mist and marble made I lie in deepest shade Like black roots of a tree. I say when thunder hurled Shakes the astounded world, Wait: and let no noise be. I, in mysterious night, Am the uncertain flight. The secret stair; I am the Tenebrae, And faintly, furtively. Vague eyes gaze there. Cere candles are my day. Pass by, ye light and gay! It is not meet My threshold should be prest By feet of festal guest. Or Love's bare feet. In my sepulchral gloom Even the ghosts of doom Stand still affright. 444 victor Hugo's I fall away before The crevice in a door From whence comes light. Seek not the clue, the key; I am the stair: by me Come cross and crown. One that the clouds surround Mounts, when the hour shall sound. And one comes down. FROM WOMAN TO HEAVEN Les chansons des rues et des boiSf 2,1,1 David Tolmu The storehouse of the souls is vast; At first we're charmed, and then at last Convinced. Two worlds, they stand apart: The last the mind, the first the heart. I To love, to understand. The heart " Stops at the first, like birds that dart Through lowly valleys, but the soul Flies upward to the higher goal. The lover takes th' Archangel's place, A kiss and then all nature's face Is instant changed from gloom of night To dazzling palace of delight. selected poems 245 Let love pervade the whole earth through, Even to the sprig bedecked with dew That fallen lies; for, wondrous thing! It forms a nest when comes the spring. Draw back the veil, and let us see That bless^ nest on woodland tree. And that nest will become a light In forest of the infinite. TRUST IN GOD Let chants du cripuscuUf XXX N. R. Tyerman Child, even this day, trust! And to-morrow have faith. And on all to-morrows! The darkness grows less. Trust! And each day when first gleams the dawn-breath, Awake thou to pray; God is wakeful to bless! Our sin, my poor child, hath occasioned our pain. Perchance, if thou stay a brief while on thy knees. Having blest the pure dawn and thee, God may deign In His mercy to look even on night and on us! 246 victor Hugo's THE VANISHED CITY La ligende des siicleSf V Dean Carrington Water is never idle. Thousand years, Ere Adam was, that spectre with white hairs. Our ancestor—^so your descent you trace— When giants still mixed with the human race— In times whereof tradition speaketh not, A brick-built city stood upon the spot Where now the north wind stirs the ocean foam. That city was of mad excess the home: Pale lightnings did at times its riot threat; What now is sea was a wide plain as yet; Ships voyage now where chariots rolled before. And hurricanes replace the kings of yore. For, to make deserts, God, who rules mankind, Begins with kings, and ends the work by wind. This folk, this ant-hill, rumor, gossip, noise. This troop of souls, by sorrow moved, and joys. Sounded as in a tempest hums a swarm— The neighboring ocean caused them no alarm. This city had its kings: kings proud and great. Who heads had 'neath them, as the reapers wheat. SELECTED POEMS 247 Were they bad?—No!—But they were kings. And kings Are men o'er-high, whom a vague terror wrings. In wrong they pleasure seek, and fears allay, And are, 'mid beasts of burden, beasts of prey. "'Tis not their fault! " the sage, with pity, cries, "They would be better if born otherwise." Men still are men. The despot's wickedness Comes of ill teaching, and of power's excess— Comes of the purple he from childhood wears: Slaves would be tyrants if the chance were theirs. This ancient city, then, was built of brick. With ships, bazaars, and lofty towers thick; Arches, and palaces for music famed. And brazen monsters which their gods they named. Cruel, and gay, this town whose squares and streets. Showed gibbets which the crowd with laughter greets; Hymns of forgetfulness they sing, for man Is but a breath, and only lasts a span— The avenues of sparkling lakes were closed; The king's wives bathed, their naked charms exposed victor Hugo's In parks where peacocks all their stars display. Hammers that drive the sleeper's rest away, Pounded on anvils black, from dawn to night. And vultures preened their feathers, and alight. Upon the temples, by no fears deterred. For savage idols love the cruel bird; Tigers with hydras suit—the eagles know That they no ancient customs overthrow If, when blood flows from th' altar to the sod. They come, and share the slaughter with the god. Pure gold the altar of that fane august; The cedar roof was clenched, for fear of rust. With wooden pegs for nails, and night and day Did hautboys, clarions, cymbals loudly play For fear their savage god should fall asleep; Such life, such deeds that mighty city steep. There women flock for riot vile, and pelf. One day the ocean 'gan to stir itself Gently, devoid of rage, beside the town: It silently gnawed through the rocks, and down Without noise, shock, or the least movement rough. Like a grave workman who has time enough. In vain a man his ear fixed to the ground Had closely listened; he had heard no sound; The water dumbly, softly wears, destroys; Over deep silence raves the city's noise. SELECTED POEMS 249 So that at eve, at Nature's shuddering hour, When (like an emir of tyrannic power) Sirius appears, and on the horizon black. Bids countless stars pursue their mighty track. The clouds the only birds that never sleep, Collected by the winds through heaven's steep— The moon, the stars, the white-capped hills descry Houses, domes, pillars, arches, suddenly With the whole city, people, army all. Their king who sang and feasted in his hall. And had not time to rise up from the board— Sink into nameless depth of darkness poured. And whilst at once, heaped up from top to base. Towers, palaces are gulfed without a trace, A hoarse, a savage murmuring arose. And you behold like a vast mouth unclose, A hole, whence spouts a stream of foaming wrath. Gulf where the town falls in, the sea comes forth. And then all vanished!—waves roll o'er the plain.— Now you see nothing but the deep, wide main. Stirred by the winds, alone beneath the skies. Such is the shock of ocean's mysteries I 250 victor Hugo's NATURE La ligende des sUcles, 3b, y N. R. Tyerman All ye, who walk with restless roving eyes, Bethink ye. Pan knows always where you are. Lovers, if you with reason are afraid Lest the dim path disclose your stealthy feet. Beware! within that wood ye are ill con- cealed! The trembling forest listens, looks, and longs; All the dark tangled wood-ways are astir; Fear lest your kisses agitate the copse. The strenuous shudder of leafy branches, fear! Nature is not of marble; 'tis a spirit: That strange sweet breath which flows through twilight sweet Ye take for April's softest air, is love. Like water-drops are ye, the world's the cup; Lovers, one sigh makes ecstasy o'erflow; Above your foreheads all the trembling boughs Mingle their voices, perfumes, incense, songs; Man's passion floods the forest, dark, pro- found. And the wild dryad whirls with lifted skirt. SELECTED POEMS 251 POOR FOLK La Ugende des sticles, LII Bishop Alexander 'Tis night—within the close stout cabin door, The room is wrapped in shade save where there fall Some twilight rays that creep along the floor, And show the fisher's nets upon the wall. In the dim comer, from the oaken chest, A few white dishes glimmer; through the shade Stands a tall bed with dusky curtains dressed. And a rough mattress at its side is laid. Five children on the long low mattress lie— A nest of little souls, it heaves with dreams; In the high chimney the last embers die. And redden the dark room with crimson gleams. The mother kneels and thinks, and pale with fear. She prays alone, hearing the billows shout: 252 victor Hugo's While to wild winds, to rocks, to midnight drear. The ominous old ocean sobs without. * Poor wives of fishers ! Ah ! 'tis sad to say. Our sons, our husbands, all that we love best. Our hearts, our souls, are on those waves away. Those ravening wolves that know not ruth, nor rest. Think how they sport with these beloved forms; And how the clarion-blowing wind unties Above their heads the tresses of the storms; Perchance even now the child, the husband dies. For we can never tell where they may be Who, to make head against the tide and gale. Between them and the starless, soulless sea Have but one bit of plank, with one poor sail. Terrible fear ! We seek the pebbly shore. Cry to the rising billows: "Bring them home." Alas! what answer gives their troubled roar. To the dark thought that haunts us as we roam. SELECTED POEMS 253 Janet is sad: her husband is alone, Wrapped in the black shroud of this bitter night: His children are so little, there is none To give him aid. " Were they but old, they might." Ah, mother! when they, too, are on the main. How wilt thou weep: " Would they were young again! " She takes his lantern—'tis his hour at last; She will go forth, and see if the day breaks. And if his signal-fire be at the mast; Ah, no—not yet—no breath of morning wakes. No line of hght o'er the dark water lies; It rains, it rains, how black is rain at mom: The day comes trembling, and the young dawn cries— Cries like a baby fearing to be born. Sudden her humane eyes that peer and watch Through the deep shade, a mouldering dwelling find, No light within—the thin door shakes—the thatch O'er the green walls is twisted of the wind. 254 VICTOR HUGO'S Yellow, and dirty, as a swollen rill, "Ah, me," she saith, "here does that widow dwell; Few days ago my goodman left her ill: I will go in and see if all be well." She strikes the door, she listens, none re- plies. And Janet shudders. " Husbandless, alone. And with two children—they have scant sup- plies. Good neighbor! She sleeps heavy as a stone." She calls again, she knocks, 'tis silence still; No sound—no answer—suddenly the door, As if the senseless creature felt some thrill Of pity, turned—and open lay before. She entered, and her lantern lighted all The house so still, but for the rude waves' din. Through the thin roof the plashing rain-drops fall. But something terrible is couched within. * " So, for the kisses that delight the flesh, For mother's worship, and for children's bloom, SELECTED POEMS 255 For song, for smile, for love so fair and fresh. For laugh, for dance, there is one goal—the tomb.'' And why does Janet pass so fast away? What hath she done within that house of dread? What foldeth she beneath her mantle gray ? And hurries home, and hides it in her bed; With half-averted face, and nervous tread. What hath she stolen from the awful dead ? The dawn was whitening over the sea's verge As she sat pensive, touching broken chords Of half-remorseful thought, while the hoarse surge Howled a sad concert to her broken words. "Ah, my poor husband ! we had five before. Already so much care, so much to find. For he must work for all. I give him more. What was that noise ? His step! Ah, no ! the wind. "That I should be afraid of him I love! I have done ill. If he should beat me now, I would not blame him. Did not the door move? Not yet, poor man." She sits with careful brow 256 victor Hugo's Wrapped in her inward grief; nor hears the roar Of winds and waves that dash against his prow, Nor the black cormorant shrieking on the shore. Sudden the door flies open wide, and lets Noisily in the dawn-light scarcely clear. And the good fisher, dragging his damp nets. Stands on the threshold, with a joyous cheer. "'Tis thou ! " she cries, and, eager as a lover. Leaps up and holds her husband to her breast; Her greeting kisses all his vesture cover; " 'Tis I, good wife ! " and his broad face expressed How gay his heart that Janet's love made light. '' What weather was it ? " " Hard." "Your fishing?" "Bad. The sea was like a nest of thieves to-night; But I embrace thee, and my heart is glad. " There was a devil in the wind that blew; I tore my net, caught nothing, broke my line. And once I thought the bark was broken, too; What did you all the night long, Janet mine? " SELECTED POEMS 257 She, trembling in the darkness, answered, "I! Oh, nought—I sewed, I watched, I was afraid. The waves were loud as thunders from the sky; But it is over." Shyly then she said: "Our neighbor died last night; it must have been When you were gone. She left two little ones. So small, so frail—William and Madeline; The one just lisps, the other scarcely runs." The man looked grave, and in the comer cast His old fur bonnet, wet with rain and sea. Muttered awhile, and scratched his head,—at last: " We have five children, this makes seven," said he. " Already in bad weather we must sleep Sometimes without our supper. Now ! Ah, well— 'Tis not my fiiult. These accidents are deep: It was the good God's will. I cannot tell 2kS victor Hugo's «\J Why did He take the mother from those scraps, No bigger than my fist. 'Tis hard to read; A learned man might understand, perhaps— So little, they can neither work nor need. " Go fetch them, wife; they will be frightened sore, If with the dead alone they waken thus. That was the mother knocking at our door. And we must take the children home to us. "Brother and sister shall they be to ours. And they will learn to climb my knee at even; When He shall see these strangers in our bowers. More fish, more food, will give the God of heaven. " I will work harder; I will drink no wine— Go fetch them. Wherefore dost thou linger, dear? Not thus were wont to move those feet of thine." She drew the curtain, saying: "They are here! " selected poems 259 CIVIL WAR La Ugtndt des silclet, S7t ^ C. E. Meetkerke The crowd was tragic, terrible; they shout, " To death," and in their midst a man stood still Unmoved, the centre of that rabble rout Grave, and he looked himself inexorable. The people hurry past. "To death," they cry. He thought death simple : he had played and lost. One does not always reach the winning post. And it was they had gained the victory. Dragged from his dwelling, he was red with blood And black with powder in the unnatural war Of king and people, fighting all the day For what he knew not; whom, he did not care; His only aim and duty was to slay. Unflinching, tranquil, like a rock he stood. A woman seized him by the collar. " Spy! A sergeant of police ! " was then the cry. 26o victor hugo's " I saw him fire on us." " That's true," he said. " The assassin! put a bullet through his head.'' "Here?" "No!" "To the Bastille !" "The Arsenal!" They halted, moved to form in line, and all Loaded their muskets. " Shoot him ! Shoot him down I Death to the wolf." The man said : " It is well— I am the wolf and you the dogs.'' A yell Burst from the crowd; then somewhat of a frown Gathered upon his brow, and in his eyes One might have seen spent gleams of fury rise. He moved on followed by the howling band. Striding across the corpses that his hand Perhaps had made. The people, tempest driven. Becomes the direst monster under heaven. Not only worsted, he was trampled down. And with what insults ! with what hate ! and how SELECTED POEMS 261 He hated! Had it been his chance but now He would have slain them all! Again they cry: " To death ! the spy I the traitor!" Suddenly, As if from out the windows of the sky, A gleam upon that hideous throng was shed. A child appeared. " It is my father," said A little voice, and with uplifted arm He stood before them suppliant, men- acing. " Down with the cub! " they shout, but with a spring He reached his father's knees, and cried aloud: " Father! They shall not do you any harm!" Then louder grew the clamor of the crowd: " Kill him ! he came from out the viper's den." The street was filling fast with sinister men And haggard women; Distant cannon roared In answer to the Tocsin. " Down with them I Down with them all 1 the king—the priests— the spies— 2^2 VICTOR Hugo's Death to them all! " Loud hootings, hideous cries As if a torrent that no power could stem In maddening discord, fierce, confusing, wild. Re-echoed. "But I told you," said the child, " He is my father." " See ! " a woman said, " See what a pretty child ! his ringlets fall Like showers of gold about his little head; What eyes!" And then another woman cried: " How old are you, my pretty ? " He replied: " Don't kill my father I'' Some eyes sought the ground. The man was held less roughly. " Get you gone," There roared a hundred voices from the crowd. The boy clung to his father, sobbing loud. " Go home, go to your mother." " She is dead," The father muttered. " Has he only you?" "Well, what of that?" sombre and calm he pressed The little clinging fingers to his breast And whispered; " Dear, you know Louise?" "Old Lou, SELECTED POEMS 263 Our neighbor ?'' "Yes; well, go to her." "With you?" " I will come presently." " I will not go Unless you come." "But why?" " Because I know They'll hurt you." Then the father, speaking low. Said to the leader of the sombre band: " Let go my collar ; take me by the hand Like friends, and round the comer of the street Shoot me—or where you will.'' " So be it," the chief Said gruffly, and released him. " Now you see These are my friends. ' Twas settled we should meet And walk together ; go—be good—Til come Quite soon—go home.'' All radiant with relief The child then kissed his father smilingly And went. " I'm ready now," he said aloud; Then as a tremor passed along the crowd: " Where shall we go ? " The people cried: "Go home." 264 victor Hugo's THE RETURN OF THE EMPEROR La ligende des sUcUSf XL VIII C. E. Meetkerke When, the last battle lost, And stretched upon the plain Lay the imperial host Vanquished and slain; When the Old Guard was dead. And the old faith no more. To the grand city fled The once grand emperor. Within the palace gate He stood, a broken man. He whom inconstant fate Had dared to ban. Three days, his head bowed down. He waited—crushed—aghast! Dust from his fallen crown Smirching the lustrous past. Hate lay before him there— Desertion—anguish vain. Where were his legions—where His troops on tented plain ? No footstep paused below. No look was turned to mark His shadow come and go White in the gathering dark. SELECTED POEMS 265 The solemn hours passed on. The sad mute sentinels Read as he stood alone The tale that silence tells, And in their measured pace Within the desolate hall Saw in the emperor's face The empire's fall. Forsaken and forlorn, In dreams his soul would see A rock by ocean torn— Spectre of Destiny. A weird mysterious breath Would seem to close on him. Forewarning shame and death In shadow dim. Then flashing through his brain Would come the hopes that buriL " I shall return again ! I shall return! Sceptreless, crownless, poor, But borne by winds from heaven Back to the very door Whence I am driven! "While tempests rend the skies. With lightnings round my head. Glorious I shall arise As from the dead! 266 victor Hugo's The sea shall bear me on To my deliverance ! Victor I shall return ! O Paris! France!'' Sire! you return to sound of conquering march. No warning bell, nor battle, fear nor hate. Drawn by eight horses 'neath triumphal arch In robes of state! Upon your golden sceptre glitteringly, And on your red-beaked eagles shines the sun; Your jewelled bees thick on your mantle lie; The strife is done. Paris,—illumined from her hundred towers, Paris with all her voices shouts aloud. The drum—the trumpet wake the joyful hours; Crowd treads on crowd. And as you pass along the serried line. Upon their knees the adoring people fall! But you in your grand silence make no sign— Heedless of all. Wild acclamations pierce the city through, The tramp of marching men falls on the ear, The cannon roars, but O my captain ! you— You will not hear ! SELECTED POEMS 267 Grim veterans with faces stern as night Bow down to kiss your horses' feet j ah me ! But through the gloom of your unbroken night You will not see ! You sleep, the sheathed sword upon your thigh, The print of Bertrand's kiss still on your hands; Calm on the bed whence none arise you lie In iron bands! Like the brave followers who in deadly fray Trod in your footsteps through a gory sea. Then fell asleep before the close of day Too suddenly. Your people, to behold you silent there In that immutable and icy sleep. Pressing to welcome you with jubilant air Turn back to weep ! Sire! you have won a lasting kingdom now; The whole wide universe your greatness owns; Your phantom sits with crown-encircled brow On surer thrones. The clouds that dimmed your glory fleet away Like mists before the fair awakening dawn; History gilds you with a lustrous ray And hues of morn. 268 VICTOR Hugo's Your name mounts upward, but you take no heed! There is no light within your dwelling-place ! You only feel the grave-worm come to feed Upon your face! JEAN CHOUAN La ligende des sUcleSf XLIX Dean Carrington The Whites fled, and the Blues fired down the glade. A hill the plain commanded and surveyed, And round this hill, of trees and verdure bare. Wild forests closed th' horizon everywhere. Safe hold and rampart were behind the mount: There the Whites halt, and their small num- bers count. Jean Chouan rose, his long hair floating free— " None can be dead, since here our chief we see," They cried. Jean Chouan listened to the shot: " Are any missing?—No !—Then tarry not, But fly! " Around him women, children stood, In terror. " Sons I re-entering quick the wood. Disperse yourselves ! " As swallows scatter- ing fly On rapid wings, when storms invade the sky, SELECTED POEMS 269 They fled to thickets drowned ih mist and shade, And ran—e'en brave men run when they're afraid. Dread the disorder, when, in trembling flight. Old men, and infants at the breast, unite. Fearing or to be killed, or captive ta'en. Jean Chouan, last, did with slow steps remain. And often turned him back, and made a prayer. Sudden, a cry within the glade you hear! A woman mid a storm of bullets stood. Already the whole band was in the wood— Jean Chouan only stays. He turns, and sees A woman burdened; pale and weak she flies— Her naked feet, torn by the brambles, bleed; She's all alone, and cries—"To help me speed!" Jean Chouan mutters—" 'Tis Jeanne Made- leine." In line of shot, in middle of the plain. On her the bullets with fierce fury pour. Ah! God himself must bend the victim o'er And take her hand, and shelter' neath His wing. Death does such numerous darts around her fling. She must be lost. " Help, help ! " she loudly cries; But fugitives are deaf, and fear denies— The balls upon the helpless peasant ran. 270 victor Hugo's Then on the hill which dominates the plain Jean Chouan bounded, manly, calm, and proud. Dauntless. "lam Jean Chouan," called he loud. The Blues cried: " 'Tis the chief! " and that brave form. Engrossing all the thunder and the storm. Made death his target change.—" Now take to flight," He shouts; "save yourself, sister!" Mad with fright, Jeanne sped into the wood, her life to save. Like pine on snow, or mast upon the wave, Jean Chouan (whom death seemed to fascinate) Drew up. The Blues see only him. "I wait What time your safety needs.—Go, daughter, go! Joy 'mong your kindred you again shall know. Again sweet blossoms in your bodice place." And he alone it was who then did face The storm of shot which fell on his great height. Which seemed as if e'en then 'twould win the fight. The balls fell thick as hail. With scornful eye He smiled, and raised his sword, when sud- denly, As a bear struck in cavern deep and wide. He felt a ball pierce through and through his side. SELECTED POEMS 271 He stood, and said: " 'Tis well. Hail, Mary, Maid! " Then, staggering towards the wood, he turned his head.— "Friends! friends! has Jeanne your shelter reached?" he cried. "She's safe!" the voices from the wood replied. Jean Chouan murmured: " Good;" and dead he fell. Peasants, O peasants! True, ye chose not well. But still your memory has not lessened France. Great were ye, in your fierce dark ignorance— Ye, whom your kings, wolves, priests, and savage wood Made bandits of, were valiant knights and good. Through all your frightful yoke and errors foul You had mysterious flashes of the soul; Bright rays at times from out your blindness flew. Hail! I, the banished, am not hard on you— Exile!—I know the cottage roof to spare. We are proscribed—and you but phantoms are! Brothers! we all have battled—but we sought The future; you—benighted lions!—fought To keep the past. We strove to climb the height j You strove no less to sink in gulfs of night. All warred, and martyrs were, by different course; Without ambition and without remorse— 272 victor Hugo's We to shut hell—you to keep wide the tomb. Yet on your brows from high does radiance come: Fraternal love and pity can unite The sons of day with children of the night; And hero, of the darkness! in this lay For you I mourn—I, soldier of the day. THE HYDRA La leginde des sUcles, 6, II N. R. Tyerman When Gil, the son of Sancha, noble knight. Armed to the teeth, sumamed "The Wander- ing," Came to the country where Ramire was king, The many-headed hydra, couched in might On sunlight grasses, blocked his onward path. The warrior said: " Behold me—I am here." The hoary serpent shook his coils in wrath : " Com'St thou for me with naked sword and spear. Or dost thou come for him who wears the crown?" " I come to slay the monster in fair fight." '' Ah then, it is the king you seek, Sir Knight.'' And so the hydra, pacified, lay down. selected poems 273 THE PHAROS La ligende des siicles, 12, V c. Meetkerke The king gazed up towards the stars of night, He watched them gild the sombre vault with light, Filling all ether with their tranquil ray As the sun's gorgeous chariot passed away Deep down in darkness; he beheld them rise In their calm glory where on solemn skies There lingered still the daylight's purple glow; Turning, he looked upon the depths below. Unquiet ocean moaned, and wind and wave Fought furiously. He heard the tempest rave. And pitied the poor sailors on the sea, No guide to show where happy port might be. No gleam on the abyss, no path, no power To help in that supreme, disastrous hour, No hand to save ! they hear the surges swell On hidden rocks, each breath more terrible ! Poor mariners! Death holds them in his grasp. They see in ghastly mirage gliding past Pictures of home and peace ! the smiling land Where warm and safe the little dwellings stand; 474 victor Hugo's The shining hearth, the children kneeling there. Their tender voices raised in evening prayer; And pacing to and fro upon the shore The weeping women! " Farewell life," they cry; " Farewell the home that we shall see no more.'' And louder still and louder, furiously The tempest howls. Then silence! And the dawn Breaks impotent and guilty. Cruel morn. Waking in smiles to see on ocean's breast. Sleeping their latest sleep in ghastly rest. Those white dead faces ! It was then the king In his fair halls at Alexandria, Watching the sea and starry hosts afar, Dreamt out his glorious dream ! He bade them bring Marble and jasper, crystals of the rock, And granite hewn in many a giant block. Cedars of Lebanon, to build a tower No storm could wreck; that there by day and night Should burn a watch-fire, one unfailing light. The sailor's guide in dire extremity. When hurricane with wave of ocean wars And all is lost in darkness, to supply The splendid inutility of stars. selected poems 275 LONGUS La lig€nde des silcles, 3f>t N. R, Tyerman Chloe bare-bosomed dazzles the dim woods; She archly smiles, bright innocence being her garb; Naked she is, and loves it; lovely, nor knows. To all dreams most adored she is most like; The snowy lily sees her and is not vexed; Night thinks she's Venus, Psyche, the rapt dawn. A tender and fearful mystery is Spring ! Afloat in the air some sweet unwitting fault One feels, which, to soft sounds of wind and stream. In the soul alights, as in thrilled woods the bird. lo Hymen! Springtide comes, —by sweet surprise Takes nature,—the divine adventure bears Of love to the woods, to flowers, to hearts, to all! The nymph web-fingered from the fountain springs. In the tree the dryad, and the faun in man; The winged kiss at every mouth seeks alms I 276 victor Hugo's ONCE MORE TO THEE Odes, $9 Charles Matthew, M. A. For thee, my love, for thee I tune my lyre. With Hymen's song thou dost my soul inspire. What other name with rapture fills my mind ? No other song, no other path I find. It is thy look that makes my darkness light. It is thine image makes my dreams so bright. Fearless I walk through shades, my hand in thine. For from thine eyes celestial glories shine. Thy gentle prayer my destiny shall keep. And safely watch me should my angel sleep. When thy voice soft, yet proud, my heart doth thrill. It sends me forth life's duties to fulfil. A voice from heaven shall claim thee for its own. Blooming in earthly fields, a flower unknown; A virgin pure, to heaven thy soul belongs. Reflects its fires, and echoes all its songs. If thou entrance me with thy soft, dark eye. If thy robe brush me lightly passing by, I seem to touch the Temple's sacred veil. And say with Tobit to the angel. Hail! selected poems 277 When on my sorrows thou hast shed thy light, I know my fate must with thy fate unite, As some good priest, worn with his journey home. Sees a fair maiden to the fountain come. Thee, like some being far my life above. Thee, like some prescient ancestress, I love. Like some fond sister, whom my wants engage. Like some last infant, sent to cheer mine age. Thy name alone mine eyes with tears will fill, I weep since life is ever full of ill; But its sad wild thy home can never be. Thy place far hence 'neath some o'ershadow- ing tree. May peace and joy be hers from trouble free! For all her days belong, O Lord, to Thee; I pray Thee bless her, for her faithful mind In virtue seeks true happiness to find. THE LAY OF THE LISTS Odes, 4, XII Gilbert Campbell Largess, most gallant chevaliers. Give largess to the kings at arms. Whether in mimic fight your spears You wield, or in real wars' alarms; 278 VICTOR Hugo's Knights who on shield the wyvern bear, The wyvern green with spiral curls; Or you who Agra's mantle wear, Its sable hue relieved by pearls. Some place the lilies on their crest. Whilst others knightly surtout don. On which shines out in 'broidered gold The haughty Cross of Amazon. See, the lists are thrown open. The heralds ride round. And the green and white banners O'er each tower are found. Hark, the crowd shouts the loudest. The light pennons dance. As the Lord of the tourney Does proudly advance. See, he hangs on his surtout. Half hid in its folds, The white grififin, the badge Of the office he holds. Each view point is crowded; Afar off the bell Of the gray minster echoes With resonant swell. All is beauty and splendor. And worthy the eye Of the monarch who sits On his throne raised on high. SELECTED POEMS And our queen, too, has given, With generous hand. And captives has ransomed From paynim's dark land. Listen, knights of blood royal, To these rules attend. And to what the law orders Attentive ears lend. He who uses his weapon E'er trumpets' shrill blast. Is a felon, that weapon Is banned and outcast. 'Twas the law of our fathers. Long ages ago. And which God sent for guidance To brave knights below. First we'll make with our homage The universe ring. The evangelists praising, And Jesus our king. Then invoke brave Saint Denis, The patron of France, Who will look to your honor. Though feeble your lance. And as truly as you give Your sword to the king. Trust your soul to your master. Whose praises you sing. 28o victor Hugo's You must next on the relics Of martyrs aver That no foul tarnish clings to The gold of your spur. That no serf in your dungeons, In darkness and gloom, Sits awaiting the headsman By your cruel doom. That you always are ready The widow to aid, And to succor the orphan With heart and with blade. Knights who cherish your honor Recall bygone years, And the valorous deeds of King Charlemagne's peers. And of chivalrous Arthur, So widely renowned, With his bold cavaliers The famed Table Round. Shame on the false warrior Who uses foul spell; And who fights loyal foe With the magic of hell. From a gibbet raised high on The battlements gray. That false knight's bleeding body Shall quiver and sway; SELECTED POEMS 281 And shall suffer long anguish, Till merciful death Shall bear off in sad triumph The last fleeting breath. Whilst enchanters and wizards, His comrades in crime. O'er his bones shall low murmur The magical rhyme. But all hail to the knight who Keeps true to his fame. On their scarfs the fair ladies Embroider his name. For his glory and honor From earth cannot fade. Whilst the troubadors sing of His valorous blade. His good angel shall watch o'er His last resting-place, Whilst his trophies of valor The altar shall grace. Then brave knights and fair ladies. All listen, I pray, To the rules and the laws of The jousts of to-day. The Lord of the tourney is Sovereign supreme, And may punish each knight He a felon may deem j 282 VICTOR Hugo's And if any one ventures His words to deride, He may call on the ladies The case to decide. Largess, most gallant chevaliers. Give largess to the kings at arms. Whether in mimic fight your spears You wield, or in real wars' alarms; Knights who on shield the wyvem bear, The wyvem green with spiral curls; Or you who Agra's mantle wear. Its sable hue relieved by pearls. Some place the lilies on their crest. Whilst others knightly surtout don, On which shines out in 'broidered gold The haughty Cross of Amazon. NEAR AVRANCHES L€s quatre vents de V esprit, 3, yi N. R. T. On ocean mournful, vast, fell the vast mourn- ful night. The darkling wind awoke, and urged to hur- ried flight. SELECTED POEMS 283 Athwart the granite-crags, above the granite- crests, Some sails unto their haven, some birds unto their nests. Sad unto death, I gazed on all the world around. Oh ! how yon sea is vast and the soul of man profound! Afar St. Michael towered, the wan salt waves amid. Huge Cheops of the west, the ocean-pyramid. On Egypt, home of fathomless mysteries, did I brood. Its sandy desert's grand eternal solitude. All-darkling camp of kings ne'er stirred by battle-breath, Planted for aye i' the sombre stricken field of death. Alas! In even these spots where widest- winged doth rove God's breath, supreme in wrath, omnipotent in love, To erect against high heaven what hath been man's sole care?— Lo, here a prison frowns, and there a sepul- chre I 284 victor Hugo's A WALK AMONG THE ROCKS Les guatre vents de I*esprit^ 3, XL VIII, III Dean CarringtoH The sun declined, eve quickly to pursue, Made brown th' horizon: on a stone to rest An old man, whose remaining days are few. Sat musingly, his eyes towards the west. An ag^d man, a shepherd, mountain bred. Who erst young, poor, of free and happy mood. At eve, when shades were o'er the mountain spread. His flute made merry music through the wood. Now rich and old, the past his spirit fills. Laborious chief of a large family ; The while his flocks are gathered from the hills. Earth he forgets, and looks but on the sky. The day that ends is worth the opening days. The old man mused beneath heaven's azure copes; The boundless ocean stretched beneath his gaze. As at the gate of death the good man's hopes. selected poems 285 O solemn scene! the sea that ever threats, Rocks, winds that silent now, restrain their cries. The old man looking at the sun that sets. And the sun looking on the man who dies. WEEPS THE EARTH IN WINTER'S DAY Let quatre vents de I 'esprit, 3, XXVIII Dean Carrington Weeps the earth in winter's day. Cold the sun, and weak and dreary; Comes full late, soon goes away. Of his visit sick and weary. Grace is from their idyls flown. Ah ! to love !—sun—let us try !— " Earth, where are your roses gone?"— " Where your rays, star of the sky?" Some excuse he makes for flight— Wind or clouds—it rains, it snows; " See, my dear! " he cries "'tis night!" Which he makes as off" he goes. Like a lover, who each day From his heart the fetters breaks. And not knowing what to say. Hastes, and off himself betakes. 286 VICTOR Hugo's AN OLD-TIME LAY Let euatre venis dt I'esprit, 3, XIII, I N. R. T. Never sigh or tear Irks this happy fay; But she laugheth aye.— There are wisps of straw, while mossy twigs are here: Reed-warbler, breeze-blest. Build on the waves thy nest. Beneath beams most fair Of thine eyes so bright Passing, what delight!— Here are mossy twigs, while whispers of straw are there: Swallow sweet, sun-blest. Build 'neath mine eaves thy nest. May drinks April's tear. While the azure eyes Wake birds' blithest cries.— Here is her sweet smile, her blush yet sweeter, here— Happy Love, thus blest. Build in my heart thy nest! SELECTED POEMS 287 SULTAN ACHMET Les orientaleSf XXIX John L, O*Sullivan To JuANA ever gay, Sultan Achmet spoke one day: " Lo, the realms that kneel to own Homage to my sword and crown All I'd freely cast away, Maiden dear, for thee alone." " Be a Christian, noble king! For it were a grievous thing: Love to seek and find too well In the arms of infidel. Spain with cry of shame would ring. If from honor faithful fell. " By these pearls whose spotless chain. Oh, my gentle sovereign. Clasps thy neck of ivory. Aught thou askest I will be. If that necklace pure of stain Thou wilt give for rosary." 283 VICTOR Hugo's THE EPIC OF THE LION Vart d*Hre grand'plret XIII Edwin Arnold, c. S, I. I A lion in his jaws caught up a child— Not harming it—and to the woodland wild With secret streams and lairs, bore off his prey; The beast, as one might cull a flower in May, Had plucked this bud, not thinking wrong or right. Mumbling its stalk, too proud or kind to bite,— A lion's way, roughly compassionate. Yet truly dismal was the victim's fate; Thrust in a cave that rumbled with each roar, His food wild herbs, his bed the earthy floor. He lived, half-dead with daily frightening. It was a rosy boy, son of a king; A ten-year lad with bright eyes shining wide. And save this son his majesty beside Had but one girl—two years of age—and so The monarch suffered, being old, much woe. His heir the monster's prey, while the whole land In dread both of the beast and king did stand; Sore terrified were all:— SELECTED POEMS 289 By came a knight That road, who halted, asking: "What's the fright?" They told him, and he spurred straight for the den; Oh, such a place ! the sunlight entering in Grew pale and crept, so grim a sight was shown Where the gaunt lion on the rock lay prone: The wood, at this part thick of growth and wet. Barred out the sky with black trunks closely set: Forest and forester matched wondrous well! Great stones stood near, with ancient tales to tell— Such as make moorlands weird in Brittany— And at its edge a mountain you might see. One of those iron walls which shut off heaven; The lion's den was a deep cavern driven Into the granite ridge, fenced round with oaks: Cities and caverns are discordant folks. They bear each other grudges ! this did wave A leafy threat to trespasser,—" Hence, knave! Or meet my lion ! " In the champion went. The den had all the sombre sentiment Which palaces display—deaths—murderings— Terrors—you felt'' here lives one of the kings'': 290 victor Hugo's Bones strewn around showed that this mighty lord Denied himself nought which his woods afford. A rock-rift pierced by stroke of lightning gave Such misty glimmer as a den need have : What eagles might think dawn and owls the dusk Makes day enough for kings of claw and tusk. All else was regal, though ! you understood Why the majestic brute slept, as he should, On leaves, with no lace curtains to his bed; And how his wine was blood—nay, or instead, Spring-water lapped sans napkin, spoon, or cup. Or lackeys:— Being from spur to crest mailed up. The champion enters. In the denJie spies Truly a mighty one ! Crowned to the eyes With shaggy golden fell—the beast! — it muses With look infallible j for, if he chooses, The master of the wood may play at pope, And this one had such claws, there was small hope To argue with him on a point of creed! The knight approached—yet not too fast, indeed; SELECTED POEMS 291 His footfall clanged, flaunted his rose-red feather, None the more notice took the beast of either. Still in his own reflections plunged profound; Theseus a-marching upon that black ground Of Sis)rphus, Ixion, and dire hell. Saw such a scene, murk and implacable : But duty whispered " Forward! " so the knight Drew out his sword : the lion at that sight Lifted his head in slow wise, grim to see. The knight said : " Greeting! monstrous brute ! to thee; In this foul hole thou hast a child in keeping,— I search its noisome nooks with glances sweep- ing, But spy him not. That child I must reclaim. Friends are we if thou renderest up the same; If not—I, too, am lion, thou wilt find ; The king his lost son in his arms shall bind; While here thy wicked blood runs, smoking-hot. Before another dawn.'' " I fancy not," Pensive the lion said. The knight strode near. Brandished his blade and cried: " Sire ! have a care!" The beast was seen to smile—ominous sight!— Never make lions smile! Then joined they fight. 292 VICTOR Hugo's The man and monster, in most desperate duel. Like warring giants, angry, huge, and cruel; Like tigers crimsoning an Indian wood. The man with steel, the beast with claws as good; Fang against falchion, hide to mail, that lord Hurled himself foaming on the flashing sword: Stout though the knight, the lion stronger was. And tore that brave breast under its cuirass. And striking blow on blow with ponderous paw. Forced plate and rivet off, until you saw Through all the armor's cracks the bright blood spurt. As when clenched fingers make a mulberry squirt; And piece by piece he stripped the iron sheath. Helm, armlets, greaves—gnawed bare the bones beneath, Scrunching that hero, till he sprawled—alas ! Beneath his shield, all blood, and mud, and mess: Whereat the lion feasted:—then it went Back to its rocky couch and slept content. ii Next came a hermit: He found out the cave; With girdle, gown, and cross—trembling and grave— SELECTED POEMS 293 He entered. There that knight lay, out of shape, Mere pulp : the hon waking up did gape. Opened his yellow orbs, heard some one grope. And—seeing the woollen coat bound with a rope, A black peaked cowl, and inside that a man— He finished yawning and to growl began: Then, with a voice like prison-gates which creak. Roared: " What would'st thou?" " My king." "King?" "May I speak?" "Of whom?" "The prince." " Is that what makes a king?" The monk bowed reverence: "Majesty! I bring A message—wherefore keep this child ?'' "For that Whene'er it rains I've some one here to chat." "Return him." " Not so." "What, then, wilt thou do? Would'st eat him ? " "Ay—if I have naught to chew! " " Sire I think upon his majesty in woe ! " "They killed my dam," the beast said, "long ago." victor Hugo's "Bethink thee, sire, a king implores a king." " Nonsense—he talks—he's man ! when my notes ring A lion's heard ! " " His only boy! " " Well, well! He hath a daughter." "She's no heir." "/ dwell Alone'in this my home, 'mid wood and rock. Thunder my music, and the lightning-shock My lamp;—let his content him.'' "Ah! show pity." "What means that word? is't current in your city?" "Lion, thou'dst wish to go to heaven—see here I I offer thee indulgence, and, writ clear, God's passport to His paradise ! " "Get forth. Thou holy rogue," thundered the beast in wrath: The hermit disappeared. m Thereat left free. Full of a lion's vast serenity He slept again, leaving still night to pass : The moon rose, starting spectres on the grass. SELECTED POEMS 295 Shrouding the marsh with mist, blotting the ways, And melting the black woodland to gray maze; No stir was seen below, above no motion Save of the white stars trooping to the ocean: And while the mole and cricket in the brake Kept watch, the lion's measured breath did make Slow symphony that kept all creatures calm. Sudden—loud cries and clamors! striking qualm Into the heart of the quiet, horn and shout Causing the solemn wood to reel with rout, And all the nymphs to tremble in their trees. The uproars of a midnight chase are these Which shake the shades, the marsh, mountain and stream. And breaks the silence of their sombre dream. The thicket flashed with many a lurid spark Of torches borne 'mid wild cries through the dark; Hounds, nose to earth, ran yelping through the wood. And armed groups, gathering in the alleys, stood. Terrific was the noise that rolled before; It seemed a squadron; nay, 'twas something more— A whole battalion, sent by that sad king With force of arms his little prince to bring, 2^6 Victor hugo's Together with the lion's bleeding hide. Which here was right or wrong? who can decide ? Have beasts or men most claim to live ? God wots! He is the unit, we the cipher-dots. Well warmed with meat and drink those sol- diers were, Good hearts they bore—^and many a bow and spear; Their number large, and by a captain led Valiant, whilst some in foreign wars had bled. And all were men approved and firm in fight; The lion heard their cries, affronting night. For by this time his awful lids were lifted; But from the rock his chin he never shifted. And only his great tail wagged to and fro. Meantime, outside the cavern, startled so. Came close the uproar of this shouting crowd. As round a web flies buzzing in a cloud. Or hive-bees swarming o'er a bear ensnared. This hunter's legion buzzed, and swarmed, and flared. In battle order all their ranks were set: 'Twas understood the beast they came to get. Fierce as a tiger's cunning—strong to seize— Could munch up heroes as an ape cracks fleas, SELECTED POEMS 297 Could with one glance make Jove's own bird look down; Wherefore they laid him siege as to a town. The pioneers with axes cleared the way, The spearmen followed in a close array, The archers held their arrows on the string; Silence was bid, lest any chattering Should mask the lion's footstep in the wood; The dogs—who know the moment when 'tis good To hold their peace—went first, nose to the ground. Giving no tongue; the torches all around Hither and thither flickered, their long beams Through sighing foliage sending ruddy gleams;— Such is the order a great hunt should have : And soon between the trunks they spy the cave, A black, dim-outlined hole, deep in the gloom. Gaping, but blank and silent as the tomb. Wide open to the night, as though it feared As little all that clamor as it heard. There's smoke where fire smoulders, and a town, When men lay siege, rings tocsin up and down; Nothing so here ! therefore with vague dismay Each stood, and grasp on bow or blade did lay. 298 VICTOR HUGO'S Watching the sombre stillness of that chasm: The dogs among themselves whimpered: a spasm From the horror lurking in all voiceless places— Worse than the rage of tempests—blanched all faces: Yet they were there to find and fight this thing, So they advance, each bush examining. Dreading full sore the very prey they sought; The pioneers held high the lamps they brought: "There! that is it I the very mouth of the den! " The trees all round it muttered, warning men: Still they kept step and neared it—look you now. Company's pleasant, and there were a thou— Good Lord! all in a moment, there's its face! Frightful!—they saw the lion! Not one pace Further stirred any man ; the very trees Grew blacker with his presence, and the breeze Blew shudders into all hearts present there: Yet, whether 'twas from valor or wild fear. The archers drew—and arrow, bolt, and dart Made target of the beast. He, on his part— As calm as Pelion in the rain or hail— Bristled majestic from the nose to tail. SELECTED POEMS 299 And shook full fifty missiles from his hide j Yet any meaner brute had found beside Enough still sticking fast to make him yell Or fly; the blood was trickling down his fell, But no heed took he, glaring steadfastly; And all those men of war, amazed to be Thus met by so stupendous might and pride. Thought him no beast, but some god brutified. The hounds, tail down, slunk back behind the spears; And then the lion, 'mid the silence, rears His awful face, and over wood and marsh Roared a vast roar, hoarse, vibrant, vengeful, harsh,— A rolling, raging peal of wrath, which spread From the quaking earth to the echoing vault o'erhead. Making the half-awakened thunder cry "Who thunders there?" from its black bed of sky. This ended all!—sheer horror cleared the coast: As fogs are driven by wind, that valorous host Melted, dispersed to all the quarters four. Clean, panic-stricken by that monstrous roar; Each with one impulse—leaders, rank and file. Deeming it haunted ground, where Earth some- while 300 victor Hugo's Is wont to breed marvels of lawless might— They scampered, mad, blind, reckless, wild with fright. Then quoth the lion: "Woods and moun- tains! see, A thousand men enslaved fear one beast free!" As lava to volcanoes, so a roar Is to these creatures ; and, the eruption o'er In heaven-shaking wrath, they mostly calm. The gods themselves to lions yield the palm For magnanimity. When Jove was king, Hercules said: " Let's finish off the thing. Not the Nemaean merely; every one We'll strangle—all the lions." Whereupon The lions yawned a "much obliged!" his way. But this beast, being whelped by night, not day— Offspring of glooms—was sterner; one of those Who go down slowly when their storm's at close; His anger had a savage groundswell in it: He loved to take his naps, too, to the minute. And to be roused up thus with horn and hound,— To find an ambush sprung—to be hemmed round— SELECTED POEMS 301 Targeted—'twas an insult to his grove ! He paced towards the hill, climbed high above, Lifted his voice, and, as the sowers sow The seeds down wind, thus did that lion throw His message far enough the town to reach. " King ! your behavior really passes speech! Thus far no harm I've wrought to him your son; But now I give you notice—when night's done I will make entry at your city-gate. Bringing the prince alive; and those who wait To see him in my jaws—your lackey-crew— Shall see me eat him in your palace, too! " Quiet the night passed, while the streamlets bubbled. And the clouds sailed across the vault un- troubled. Next morning this is what was viewed in town: Dawn coming—people going—some adown Praying, some crying; pallid cheeks, swift feet, And a huge lion stalking through the street. 302 VICTOR Hugo's IV The quaking townsmen in the cellars hid j How make resistance ? briefly, no one did; The soldiers left their posts, the gates stood wide; 'Twas felt the lion had upon his side A majesty so godlike, such an air— That den, too, was so dark and grim a lair— It seemed scarce short of rash impiety To cross its path as the fierce beast went by. So to the palace and its gilded dome With stately steps unchallenged did he roam. In many a spot with those vile darts scarred still. As you may note an oak scored with the bill. Yet nothing recks that giant-trunk; so here Paced this proud wounded lion, free of fear. While all the people held aloof in dread. Seeing the scarlet jaws of that great head Hold up the princely boy—aswoon. Is't true Princes are flesh and blood? Ah, yes! and you Had wept with sacred pity, seeing him Swing in the lion's mouth, body and limb; The tender captive gripped by those grim fangs. On either side the jowl helplessly hangs, Deathlike, albeit he bore no wound of tooth. And for the brute thus gagged it was, in sooth. SELECTED POEMS 303 A grievous thing to wish to roar, yet be Muzzled and dumb, so he walked savagely, His pent heart blazing through his burning eyes, While not one bow is stretched, no arrow flies; They dreaded, peradventure, lest some shaft Shot with a trembling hand and faltering craft Might miss the beast and pierce the prince: So, still As he had promised, roaring from his hill. This lion, scorning town and townsfolk sick To view such terror, goes on straight and quick To the king's house, hoping to meet there one Who dares to speak with him :—outside is none! The door's ajar, and flaps with every blast; He enters it—within those walls at last!— No man ! For certes, though he raged and wept. His majesty, like all, close shelter kept. Solicitous to live, holding his breath Specially precious to the realm: now death Is not thus viewed by honest beasts of prey. And when the lion found him fled away. Ashamed to be so grand, man being so base. He muttered to himself in that dark place Where lions keep their thoughts: "This wretched king ! 'Tis well, I'll eat his boy! " Then, wandering. 304 victor Hugo's Lordly he traversed courts and corridors, Paced beneath vaults of gold on shining floors, Glanced at the throne deserted, stalked from hall To hall—green, yellow, crimson—empty all! Rich couches void, soft seats unoccupied ! And as he walked he looked from side to side To find some pleasant nook for his repast. Since appetite was come to munch at last The princely morsel:—Ah! what sight as- tounds That grisly lounger ? In the palace grounds An alcove on a garden gives, and there A tiny thing—forgot in the general fear. Lulled in the flower-sweet dreams of infancy. Bathed with soft sunlight falling brokenly Through leaf and lattice—was that moment waking; A little lovely maid, most dear and taking. The prince's sister; all alone—undressed— She sate up singing: children sing so best. A voice of joy, than silver lute-string softer ! A mouth all rose-bud, blossoming in laugh- ter! A baby-angel hard at play ! a dream Of Bethlehem's cradle, or what nests would seem SELECTED POEMS If girls were hatched !—all these ! Eyes, too, so blue That sea and sky might own their sapphire new! Neck bare, arms bare, pink legs and stomach bare ! Nought hid the roseate satin skin, save where A little white-laced shift was fastened free; She looked as fresh, singing thus peacefully, As stars at twilight or as April's heaven; A floweret—you had said—divinely given. To show on earth how God's own lilies grow; Such was this beauteous baby-maid; and so The beast caught sight of her and stopped— And then Entered:—the floor creaked as he stalked straight in. Above the playthings by the little bed The lion put his shaggy massive head, Dreadful with savage might and lordly scorn, More dreadful with that princely prey so borne; Which she, quick spying, " Brother! brother!'' cried, " Oh, my own brother ! " and unterrified— Looking a living rose that made the place Brighter and warmer with its fearless grace— She gazed upon that monster of the wood. Whose yellow balls not Typhon had withstood. 3O6 victor Hugo's And—well! who knows what thoughts these small heads hold ? She rose up in her cot—full height, and bold, And shook her pink fist angrily at him. Whereon—close to the little bed's white rim. All dainty silk and laces—this huge brute Set down her brother gently at her foot. Just as a mother might, and said to her : Don! t be put out, now ! there he is, dear !— there" HYMN OF THE TRANSPORTED Les ck&timenis, 6, III N. R. T. Let us pray ! Lo, the shadow serene ! God, toward Thee our arms are upraised and our eyes. They who proffer Thee here their tears and their chain Are the most sorrowful Thy sorrow tries. Most honor have they being possessed of most pain. Let us suffer ! The crime will take flight. Birds passing,—our cottages ! Winds passing,—on weary knees SELECTED POEMS 307 Mothers, sisters, weep there day and night! Winds, tell them our miseries ! Birds, bear our heart's love to their sight! Our thought is uplifted to Thee, God! The proscribed we beseech thee for- get. But give back her old glory to France whom we see Shame-smitten; ay ! slay us, us sorrow-beset, Hot day but consigns to chill night's agony ! Let us suffer! The crime, etc. As a bowman striketh a mark, The fierce sun smites us with shafts of fire; After dire day-labor, no sleep in night dark; The bat that takes wing from the marish- mire,— Fever,—flaps noiseless our brows—and leaves stark. Let us suffer! The crime, etc. Athirst! The scant water-drop burns! An-hungered!—black bread ! work, work, ye accurst! At each stroke of the pick wild laughter re- turns 3O8 VICTOR HUGO^S Loud-echoed; lo, from the soil Death hath burst, Round a man folds arms, and to sleep anew turns. Let us suffer ! The crime, etc. What matters it! Nothing can tame Us; we are tortured and we are content. And we thank high God toward Whom like flame Our hymn bumeth, that unto us suffering is sent. When all they that endure not suffering bear shame. Let us suffer ! The crime, etc. Live the Republic world-great! Peace to the vast mysterious even ! Peace to the dead sweet slumber doth sate! To wan ocean peace, that blends beneath heaven Africa's sob with Cayenne's wail of hate ! Let us suffer! The crime will take flight. Birds passing,—our cottages! Winds passing,—on weary knees Mothers, sisters, weep there day and night! Winds tell them our miseries! Birds, bear our heart's love to their sight! selected poems THE PARTY OF CRIME Les chaiiments, 6, XI Dean Carrington This government with tiger claws and heart! Imperial mask—fictitious Bonaparte ! Doubtless Beauharnais—Verhuell possibly— Who, that Rome Catholic might crucify Rome's free republic, gave it bound by stealth! That man, th' assassin of the commonwealth! That upstart, whom to push blind Fortune chose; That glutton, who ne'er to ambition rose; That "Highness," base, skilled to seize lucky times; That wolf, on whom I loose a pack of rhymes. What then ? This buccaneer, this reprobate, Has changed a day of pride to shame and hate. On glory loaded crime, soiled victory. And, wretch ! robbed Austerlitz from history! A dagger from that trophy proud has ta'en. And townsmen, workmen, countrymen has slain; Has of the dead piled up a dreadful heap, While his arm-chair did safe the coward keep. Sabre in hand, upon his oath he rushed. And justice, right, and government he crushed: victor Hugo's Law, honor—^all, yes even Hope he killed, And with pure blood (your blood, O France !) has filled All of our rivers, from the Seine to Var— Thus won the Louvre, while he deserved Clamar. And now he reigns, leaning his heel, that drips \ With blood, my country! on thy wounded lips. This has he done—I nought exaggerate— And when this gallows-bird we reprobate. And all the frauds which in his treason teem (So monstrous one might think the whole a dream). And cry, by horror roused, with scorn replete, March, people ! fly to arms ! invade the street, Down with that sword, unworthy of the name, Let day reshine, and right her reign reclaim. 'Tis we, forsooth, proscribed by these vile curs. Who are assassins, bandits, murderers;— 'Tis we who blood and civil war desire— 'Tis we who set the town, the land on fire ! What then? To reign through death, to trample right. To be a knave, hard, cynical, adroit; To say, "I'm Caesar," while you're but a clown. To stifle thought—life, breath, to trample down j SELECTED POEMS 3" To force great eighty-nine to retrograde, The laws, the press, the tribune to invade j To muzzle the great nation as a beast. To reign by force, yourself from fear released! For felon's sake, abuses to restore. And France to hand to greedy Troplongs o'er. On pretext that she was in times long since Devoured by king, and gentleman, and prince; To give these dogs what those old lions left. Millions and palaces, gleesome and deft. To seize;—plain despotism to profess, And riot in debauches and excess; Heroes to torture and the hulks to give. The great, the good, to exile, and to live 'Mid Greeks, as for Byzantian despot meet; To be the arms that kill, the hands that cheat. " People ! This then is virtue, righteousness! While justice, murder-stricken, to confess In exile, through the fumes of incense base. Armies to tell and tyrants to their face— Your name is force, injustice, robbery. Soldiers you have, and vast artillery; The earth a kingdom 'neath your feet we see— You the Colossus, and the atom we. Still we choose war, for liberty to fight. You for oppression, we for truth and right; To show the pontons and dark catacombs. And cry, while standing o'er the late filled tombs: 312 VICTOR Hugo's Frenchmen, beware the day of late remorse, For children's tears, and many a martyred corse; Break that sepulchral man, wake France to light. Tear from your flesh that Nero parasite; Rise from the blood-stained earth, beauteous and bold. The sword one hand, and one the law shall hold!" For us such words to speak, perform this task. This pirate chase, this hypocrite unmask (Since honor, duty, to this strife compel). Is crime 1—Hear this. Thou who on high dost dwell. O God ! this they maintain before Thy face. Dread witness of all crimes in every place: 'Tis this they spread before th' Eternal eyes I What fumes of blood from all their hands arise I What babes, old men, wives, maidens, yet have not Had time within their dismal graves to rot! What ? Paris still is bleeding, still each eye Can see in heaven inscribed his perjury ! And these foul wretches dare reproaches heap I O just eruption of resentment deep ! SELECTED POEMS And many a sot—triumphant, bloated, red— Answers: "Your noise disturbs me in my bed; All goes on well, tradesmen get rich apace; Our women are one mass of flowers and lace. Of what do you complain ? "—Another calls (Some empty dandy who the pavement crawls); "From 'change each day some twenty pounds I bring: Money flows free, as water from the spring ; Workmen have now three times their former wage. Splendid! To make and spend is all the rage. It seems some demagogues are sent away— Right, too I praise the feast, the ball, the play Given by the prince, whom I did erst resist Wrongly. What matters certain dolts dis- missed ? As for the dead—they're dead; let the fools be. Hail! men of sense—and easy times for me. Where you may choose a dozen schemes among. And boldly speculate, and can't go wrong. The red-republic may in caverns bark Freedom, right, progress. Bosh! — they're madness stark, 314 VICTOR HUGO'S I pocketed a premium even now, And I don't care—(I must the charge allow, Not minding the philippics which you bawl)— If prices rise, should honor chance to fall." O hideous speech !—'tis held—you hear the cry ! Learn then the dregs, contented infamy: That once for all we to your face declare. That we, the wanderers, scattered everywhere. Roaming without or passport, hearth, or name— We, the proscribed, you cannot daunt or shame; We, to the land's disgrace who ne'er consent (And though the while on justice sternly bent). No scaffolds, no reprisals wish to have; We whom this mand'rin thinks he can en- slave. We to see freedom live, and dead our shame. And once more honor for all brows reclaim. To free Rome, Lombards, Germans, Hungary, To bid shine forth the sun of freedom's sky. The mother commonwealth, and Europe's guide. That forge and palace may in peace abide; To bring that flower, fraternity, to light. And to give labor uncontested right; To rescue martyrs from the galley's oar, Husbands to wives, and sons to sires restore;— SELECTED POEMS 315 In short, this mighty nation, and the age. From Bonaparte and shame to disengage : To reach this end which soul, which heart enjoins. In silence and in gloom we gird our loins. And know we're ready, plans and means bethought— The sacrifice is all, the danger nought— Ready, when God gives sign, to yield our breath. For, seeing what now lives, we covet death; For 'neath this brass-browed scoundrel, who would be ? We lost to country—you to liberty. Learn you, who think free air might harm your health, You, who from out this dunghill dig your wealth, We will not let the land in slumber lie. But we will summon, till our latest sigh, To help of France, now fettered, strangled, sold. Sacred revolt.—Like our great sires of old. We summon God's own lightning to our aid. This is our purpose, and we thus are made ; Preferring, if Fate wills, to see our blood Crushed 'neath His wheels, than wallow in your mud. 3i6 victor Hugo's THE WORST TREASON Les ch&timents, J, XII Dean Carringten The deepest infamy man can attain, Is or to strangle Rome, or France enchain ; Whate'er the place, the land, the city be, 'Tis to rob man of soul and liberty— 'Tis with drawn sword the senate to invade. And murder law, in its own court betrayed. To enslave the land is guilt of such black dye. It is ne'er quitted by God's vengeful eye; The crime once done, the day of grace ex- pires. Heaven's punishment, which, howe'er slow, ne'er tires. Begins to march, and comes serene and calm, With her steel knotted whip beneath her arm. INVOCATION Les chants du crepuscule, S, VI G. IV. M. Reynoldi Say, Lord ! for Thou alone canst tell Where lurks the good invisible Amidst the depths of discord's sea— That seem, alas! so dark to me! selected poems Oppressive to a mighty state, Contentions, feuds, the people's hate— But who dare question that which fate Has ordered to have been ? Haply the earthquake may unfold The resting-place of purest gold. And haply surges up have rolled The pearls that were unseen! THE RETREAT FROM MOSCOW Les ch&timentSf St Tcru Dutt It snowed. A defeat was our conquest red ! For once the eagle was hanging its head. Sad days! the emperor turned slowly his back On smoking Moscow, blent orange and black. The winter burst, avalanche-like, to reign Over the endless blanched sheet of the plain. Nor chief- nor banner in order could keep. The wolves of warfare were 'wildered like sheep. The wings from centre could hardly be known Through snow o'er horses and carts o'er- thrown. Where froze the wounded. In the bivouacs forlorn Strange sights and gruesome met the breaking mom: victor Hugo's Mute were the bugles, while the men bestrode Steeds turned to marble, unheeding the goad. The shells and bullets came down with the snow As though the heavens hated these poor troops below. Surprised at trembling, though it was with cold. Who ne'er had trembled out of fear, the vete- rans bold Marched stem; to grizzled moustache hoar- frost clung 'Neath banners that in leaden masses hung. It snowed, went snowing still. And chill the breeze Whistled upon the glassy endless seas. Where naked feet on, on forever went, With nought to eat, and not a sheltering tent. They were not living troops as seen in war. But merely phantoms of a dream, afar In darkness wandering, amid the vapor dim,— A mystery; of shadows a procession grim, Nearing a blackening sky, unto its rim. Frightful, since boundless, solitude behold Where only Nemesis wove, mute and cold, A net all snowy with its soft meshes dense, A shroud of magnitude for host immense; Till every one felt as if left alone In a wide wilderness where no light shone. SELECTED POEMS 319 To die, with pity none, and none to see That from this mournful realm none should get free. Their foes the frozen North and Czar—^That, worst. Cannon were broken up in haste accurst To burn the frames and make the pale fire high. Where those lay down who never woke or woke to die. Sad and commingled, groups that blindly fled Were swallowed smoothly by the desert dread. 'Neath folds of blankness, monuments were raised O'er regiments. And history, amazed. Could not record the ruin of this retreat. Unlike a downfall known before or the de- feat Of Hannibal—reversed and wrapped in gloom! Of Attila, when nations met their doom ! Perished an army—fled French glory then. Though there the emperor! he stood and gazed At the wild havoc, like a monarch dazed In woodland hoar, who felt the shrieking saw— He, living oak, beheld his branches fall, with awe. 320 VICTOR HUGO'S Chiefs, soldiers, comrades died. But still warm love Kept those that rose all dastard fear above. As on his tent they saw his shadow pass— Backwards and forwards, for they credited, alas! His fortune's star ! it could not, could not be That he had not his work to do—a destiny? To hurl him headlong from his high estate. Would be high treason in his bondman. Fate, But all the while he felt himself alone. Stunned with disasters few have ever known. Sudden, a fear came o'er his troubled soul. What more was written on the Future's scroll? Was this an expiation? It must be, yea ! He turned to God for one enlightening ray. "Is this the vengeance. Lord of Hosts?" he sighed. But the first murmur on his parched lips died. '' Is this the vengeance ? Must my glory set ? " A pause: his name was called ; of flame a jet Sprang in the darkness;—a voice answered: " No! Not yet." Outside still fell the smothering snow. Was it a voice indeed ! or but a dream? It was the vulture's, but how like the sea- Hrd's scream. selected poems 321 PATRIA Les chdtiments, 7, VII Anon, Who smiles there ? Is it A stray spirit, Or woman fair ? Sombre yet soft the brow! Bow, nations, bow; O soul in air. Speak—what art thou? In grief the fair face seems— What means those sudden gleams? Our antique pride from dreams Starts up, and beams Its conquering glance,— To make our sad hearts dance. And wake in woods hushed long The wild bird's song. Angel of Day! Our hope, love, stay. Thy countenance Lights land and sea Eternally, Thy name is France, Or, Verity. Fair angel in thy glass When vile things move or pass. 322 victor Hugo's Clouds in the skies amass; Terrible, alas! Thy stern commands are then; " Form your battalions, men. The flag display !'' And all obey. Angel of might Sent kings to smite. The words in dark skies glance, "Mene, Mene," hiss Bolts that never miss ! Thy name is France, Or, Nemesis. As halcyons in May, O nations, in his ray Float and bask for aye. Nor know decay! One arm upraised to heaven Seals the past forgiven; One holds a sword To quell hell's horde. Angel of God! Thy wings stretch broad As heaven's expanse ! To shield and free Humanity! Thy name is France, Or, Liberty! sei-ected poems 323 NO Lex ck&tifntnts,$t XVI Dean Carringion Let Sparta daggers use, and Rome the sword, But let not us in haste revenge to fetch, A Brutus to knave Bonaparte afford. But for a bitterer future keep the wretch. I warrant you, you shall be satisfied— You, by whom exile's grievous weight is borne; Captives and martyrs, now by him defied— You shall be sated, you who grieve and mourn. Still in the scabbard leave the impatient blade; The guilty ne'er is pardoned by his crime. Trust the commands of God, though long delayed (The patient judge), to his avenger—Time. Let him then live in depth of infamy; His blood would e'en disgrace the heads- man's stroke. Let Time, the terrible unknown, draw nigh. Who chastisement holds hidden 'neath his cloak. 324 victor Hugo's Let him be crowned as deepest in disgrace, The master of low brows and hearts defiled; Let senators vote empires to his race, If he can find a mate and have a child. By means of mass and murder let him reign; Of this arch-rogue an emperor let them make; And let the grovelling Church, his courtesan. Glide to his den, and there his bed par- take. Let Siboux honor, Troplong hold him dear; Let them his foot, deep dipped in blood, embrace; Let Csesar live—Louvel and Lacenaire Would count the killing such a knave dis- grace. Kill not this man, ye who on vengeance think— Mysterious dreamers, solitary, strong— Who, while his minions feast, and with him drink. Walks with clenched fist the murdered dead among. Our triumph is secure, with help from high; Than fury's bolt, example reckons more. No !—kill him not; the scathing pillory Graced sometimes should be by an emperor. selected poems 325 VICTORY Let ch&timeniSi Nox, IV James Cappon, M. A. " All hail, my prince ! thy star arose in time; The opera girls had felt affairs decline. The shrines lacked gifts, and the priest in his chair, Forsaken by penitents, sat in empty air; And the Holy-Heart, by nature's decay o'erta'en. Grew thin; and protests, feilling on all sides like rain. Blinded the porter that keeps Magnan's door. They laughed at Ravignan's sermons and lore. No more of blood-royal mounting the damsel's stair. The hydra of anarchy was seen by the fair In the melancholy shape of a sixpenny hire. That dragged them to the ball in their even- ing attire. Desolation on Babylon had laid her hand; Then didst thou arise like a pillar in the land. All revived and came to life—all is saved; once more The ballet girls have their harvests of milords. All are pleased—monks, police, libertines, the devout; /•All sing, his Grace and Betty lead the shout." 326 VICTOR Hugo's THE OCEAN'S SONG Lts ch&iimentSf 6, IV Toru Duit We walked amongst the ruins famed in story Of Rozel-Tower, And saw the boundless waters stretch in glory And heave in power. O ocean vast! we heard thy song with wonder. Whilst waves marked time. "Appear, O Truth! " thou sang'st with tone of thunder, "And shine sublime! " The world's enslaved and hunted down by beagles,— To despots sold. Souls of deep thinkers, soar like mighty eagles. The Right uphold. "Be bom; arise; o'er earth and wild waves bounding Peoples and suns! Let darkness vanish;—tocsins be resounding. And flash, ye guns! "And you,—who love no pomps of fog, or glamour, Who fear no shocks, Brave foam and lightning, hurricane and clamor. Exiles—the rocks I " selected poems 327 ULTIMA VERBA Les chatimentSf Toru Dutt Before foul treachery and heads hung down, I'll fold my arms, indignant but serene. Oh! faith in fallen things—be thou my crown. My force, my joy, my prop on which I lean; Yes, whilst he^s there, or struggle some or fall, 0 France, dear France, for whom I weep in vain. Tomb of my sires, nest of my loves—my all, 1 ne'er shall see thee with these eyes again. I shall not see thy sad, sad sounding shore, France, save my duty, I shall all forget; Amongst the true and tried, I'll tug my oar. And rest proscribed to brand the fawning set. O bitter exile, hard, without a term. Thee I accept, nor seek nor care to know Who have down-truckled 'mid the men deemed firm. And who have fled that should have fought the foe. 328 VICTOR Hugo's If true a thousand stand, with them I stand; A hundred? 'tis enough: we'll Sylla brave; Ten ? put my name down foremost in the band; One? well, alone—until I find my grave. THE GRASS-GROWN PATH Les ch&timents, j, XI Dean Carrington O PATH, where now the grass grows high. And leafy wood, and hill, and plain ! Why all this grief?—this silence, why ? He who once came comes not again ! Why from the window watcheth none ? The garden flowerless and bare ? O house ! where is your master gone ? " I know not, but he is elsewhere." Dog! keep good watch ! "What should I keep ? Deserted, empty is the house. The child does for his father weep. The woman for her absent spouse." Where has he gone? " To join the dead ! " Ye rock-dashed waves that sadly groan, Whence come you? "From the galleys dread." What bring you here? "A skeleton," CONTENTS VOL. I Odes and Ballades PAGE A Fairy 234 Beloved Name 231 Epitaph 237 Genius 22 In Cherizy Valley 194 Madelaine 24 Morning 30 Nero's Festal Song 218 Once More to Thee 276 Regret 229 The Battle 197 The Black Band 30 The Chant of the Arena 150 The Cymbaleer's Bride 103 The Dance of Demons 7 The Dragon Fly 133 The Feast of Freedom I42 The Girl of Otahejte 149 The Grandmother 15 The Happy Man 227 The Last Song 189 The Lay of the Lists 277 The Poet in Revolution Times 145 The Portrait of a Child 7' 329 33° CONTENTS PAGE The Song of the Circus 223 The Sylph 96 The Two Islands 39 Les orientales Cornflowers 200 Expectation 68 Mazeppa 66 ■J Napoleon 48 Sultan Achmet 287 The Danube in Wrath 179 . The Scourge of Heaven 50 S Les feuilles d'automnk A E^Syi^Somes 65 Released 69 J The Poet's Love for Liveliness 70 Les chants du crtpuscule Invocation 316 Sweet Charmer 239 The Poet to His Wife 217 Trust in God 245 Les rayons et les ombres Holyrood Palace 242 Les chatiments Hymn of the Transported 306 No 323 Patria 321 The Grass-Grown Path 328 ^,,.J"he Ocean's Song 326 CONTENTS 331 PAGB The Party of Crime 309 .^^•The Retreat from Moscow 317 The Worst Treason 316 Ultima Verba 327 Victory 325 La lEgende des singles Aristophanes 91 Andre Chenier 141 Beaumarchais 140 ^^iBoaz Slumbering 72 Civil War 259 Jean Chouan 268 Little Aymery 166 Little Paul 77 Longus 275 Moschus 94 Nature 250 Poor Folk 251 Racan 139 Solomon 186 Soul-Stress 119 Theocritus 93 The Falls 184 The Hydra 272 The Infanta's Rose 120 The Inquisition 136 The Li