?H&rs^ 19 M 77 f § \ 4 J CD i— -4-" CO CD §9 * 1j c CO **3 En 3 ^ 8 LI- ^ & C 8 >s J o _CD Divisio Section *£ CJ $' % £ <# SC -8 /Z)937 Querela Qtntahrigienjts : o R, A RE M O N STRANG E By way of APOLOGIM, For the banifhed Members of the late flourishing University O V -CAM $ WD G &> hA Bjjomc if the f aid Sufferers, S.Mat t m. 10.17,18. Beware of men : for they wiS deliver you up to the Councils, and they wi&fcourge you in their Sy- nagogues. AndyefhaH be brought before Go- vernoursi &c* Bafil.MagnEpift.y^.Euftach.Epifc.Sebaftias. KaJ yfiv nim Tf'nvv toyd h& f nam* (^Karlf lyi- vim VT^-' \y&i& a trip this enfuing Remonflraxee willmanifefi) hath filled our hearts with forrow: But when we cenfidered, not onely the hand from whence this opprtffioncom- methy {even that which pretendeth to the infallible weild of the Sword of fuftice ) but withall that through our fides fuch a fit all ftrofy is given to one of the mofi famous Vniverfities of Chriftendomt : thisfadpro/pett didfo far fur charge us with gr left, that it cafi us for a long time into aft of Mufing^ tiQ, at lafi (the fire being kindled) wefpaie with mr tongue* A 2 'An A The Preface. And now that the firing of our tongue is mtyt our earneft dejire is, that none ofthefe its [or row full exprefflonsmay bemif-interpretedby any. And to that end we have prefixed thisadvertifement y to pre- vent three miftakes, which are all we can fojjiblj imagine the malice of our greatefi enemies can any way phaneie againfl this our Remonftrancc* I. The fir ft is y That perhaps it may be ground* lejfe, beeaufe we have not therein fet downe the ex* prefj'e words , either ofthoje Protections by which we might fecurely have expelled an lndempnity y or of tbofe Orders by which wefuffered. To which we anfwer y That the reafon hereof was pdrtly to avoid tedioufneffe, and therefore we gave onely fome Jhort hints in the margent. And partly beeaufe (being dijperfed) we could not pojftbly have the true Copies of all of them by us. And to publifh any thing that was butfuppofititious, could not con- ft ft with our con ft ant endeavour ftili to maintaine the truth, notwithftanding whatsoever difficulties. to the contrary. But yet (to prevent all miftakes as mere as we can) we have here infer ted the true Co- pies ofiuch as we had by us : whereby the indiffe- rent Reader will not onelygueffe at the reft, but al- fo eafily imagine what rigour and malice there was ufedin the execution of thtm % which we affurehim are as much (or more) then he can pojftbly phaneie, For they being to deale with an Vniverfity, which then had a r -ever end e ft e erne over the whole King' domt The Preface- mme, muft counterfeit Jacobs voice as much as hoffUaly be could in their Orders ^though their hands \vere farre rougher then Efaus in the execution of \hem. And accordingly (though now it u too ap- parent it was but onely in mockery) we hadfent us hefe two following Protections* Die Sabbxti 4. Mar. 164a. r*Hc Earlc of Holland, Chancellour of tftellniverfity of *" Cambridge ,having; thisday reprefented in the Houfe. the >refent condition or the faid llniverfit\ ;The Lords in Parl- iament apprehending that through the publique diftra&i- >ns, and by reafon or great multitudes of Soldiers referring irom feverall places to the Towne of Cambridge^ fome'di- lurbance might happen to the quiet and ftudyesof the Scholars : For preventing therefore of any fuch mifchief, lave thought fit to declare the cfteeme and care they have )f that ancient ?nd noble Seminary of Learning ; And lave accordingly OrderedjThat no perfon or perfons what- soever, dull prefume to offer any outrage or violence ei- her by rhemfelves or others unto any the Colledges^Chap- xls, Libraries, Schooled, or other buildings belonging to he faid Univerfity, or to any the Scholars or publique Mi- liftcrs thereof: Nor plunder, purloyne, deface, fpoile, or ake away any the Books , gsods, ch3trels 3 or houfhold— (lufte otor belonging to the faid liniverfity, or any Col- edge here, or to any Scholar or publique Miniiter there- of, under any colour or pretence whatfoever , as they wilt mfwer the contrary to this Houle at their utmoft perils. And that Divine Service may be quietly performed and executed throughout all the faid Univerfity according to the fettlement of the Church of England, without any trou- ble, let, or difturbmc-, until! the pleafure of the Parlia- ment be further fignified. Provided neverthelefle that this A 3 Pre- TheJPreface; Prott&ion fiiali not'extend to ftop any diiecourfe of Law^ or proceeding of Parliament, that may or might have had j its courfe if this Protection had not been granted. And T herein ready obedience is to be given by all fuch whom this doth or may conccrne , as they will anfwer the contrary at their perils. Jo. B rowne Cleric? arliamentorum. ^-pHefe are to will, require, and command you, and every * of you, to forbear e (under any pretence whatfoever) to ; prejudice or offer any dammage to the llniveriny of Cam- bridge ot to any the Schooles, Colledges, Halls, Libra- rifcS^Chappel* , or other places belonging to the faid Uni- vertuy, by plundering the fame or any part thereof in any kind whatfoever. Hereof fa ile not as you will anfwer thes contrary at your perils. Given under my hand and fealei the 7. day of March, lo^z. Ejjex. To aU alonds, Lieutenant-Colonels, Captaines , and all other Officers and SquUIcys of the Army under my command* Thefe indeed were our Pretentions , but they were blajied in the bud bj thU following Warrant* •"pHefe are to authorize you to enter into the houfes of alt ^ Papifb, Malignants, and other perfons whatfoever, that, have or (hall refufe to appeare at Mufters, or to contribute according to the Proportions of both Houfes of Parlia- mem, or refufe to enter into the Aflbciation : And to feize upon all fiich Horfcs, Armes, and Ammunition,as mall be found in their cuftedies, and to apprehend their faid per- fons, and them to be brought before me, or any one of the Deputy-Lieutenants of the County : and in cafe of Refi- nance, to force the lame. Commanding all Mayors, She-i rifles The Prefaced life, Captaines, Trained-Bands, and other inferiour,0£ iiicers whatfoever , to be aiding and aflifting to Colonel \o1te herein. Dated JF^.13. 1641. Gray ofwark* "0 col: Coke, Lientenemucol: Bryldon, ar any other of bis Officers. This Warrant was iffued out the more fuddenlyl nd profecuted the mere violently, in regard that ur Protections were then in procuring : But the \ igorous profecution of this, made thefe to be oflit- leer no u fe> more then the name , unlejfe it waste hut the Stable doore after the Steed was ftolne. or under pretence of Papifts, Malignants, &c> here was, fcarce a Scholar in all the Vniverfity vhich efcaped examination : And h ft our C Hedge- ~happels y Libraries, or Trea/uries, or even the rivateft Cabinet therein, or in any of our Chamb- ers or Studies, fkould (perchance) have been con- terted into Stables for Hurles, or Magazines for Vrmes and Ammunition,*/^ fearched them aH ftr'iUly ,and plundered them a&fo throughly, that othing which they liked efcaped their fingers , our mcient Coynes not excepted. When wehadfeen their unparalleled rigour here- 's, and how we were fleighted when we made our u(t complaints a gain ft it t we did not much regard vhether they had any Commijfton or not for what- ever they did to us afterward. But like Chrifti- '•nfuferers, when they took our cloaks, we forbade A 4 them The Preface: them hot to take our coats alfo : and when the) took out goods, we asked them not againe. Fot we did plainly fee that we were deftinatedto ruine, a*d that *H thefc were but previous difroftiens , to take us downe and fit us for the great ftroke, when they fbouldf leaf e to laj it upon us. And therefore ( emitting alt the reftfhohgh we could infertfome) we fhati here onely adde two other Warrants men\ tiened hereafter : The one their general/ Summons^ the other their fir ft forme of their Writs of Eje> Bj#n. ^Hcfe are to will and require you upon fight hereof, tc give fpeedy advertifement^w medivs & modulo Ma- tter, Fellowes, Scholars, and Officers of your Colledge to be refident in your faid Colledge the 10. day of M ard next enfuing , to give an account wherein they ihall be re- quired , and to anfwer fuch things as may be demanded bj me, or fuch Commiflionersas I mall appoint.Given undei «ry hand and feale the z6.o?Feb, 164$. £. Mancbefter. To the Prefident or Locum tenens of Colledge. |3Yvertueof an Ordinance of Parliament, entituled An Ordinance for regulatingthe univerftty of Cambridge smd the removing of Scandalous Minifters in the f even Af facial ed Counties ; giving me likewife power to ejeft fuel Matters of Colledges as are fcandalous in their lives ©: 4o&rines, «r doe oppofe the proceedings of Parliament : I do ejecT: from being Matter of ... . Colledge in Cambridge , for oppofing the proceedings o Parliament, and * otner fcandalous ads in the Univerfit) * Mark. It was not FOB, fcandalouj ifljjLiitforcpp^Hg, « The Preface^ of Cambridge. And I require you to fequefter «fce Profits of his Mafterfhip tor one that i fhall appoint in his place ; and to cut his name out of the Butteries , and to certiHs me of this your aft within one day. Given under my hand and fealethc 13. of March, i*r,whichmet them at Tot:enbam'Higb-croffe y (vihcrcm notwithftanding there was ho Crime exprefled)yct were they led captive through Bartbolmevp F<«>e,and fb as farre as Temple-Bar, and back through the City to prilbn in the Totver 9 on purpofe that they might be homed at ,or ftoned by the rabble-rout. Since which time, now above three yeeres together they have been hurryed up and downe from one piifon to ano- ther at exceffive and unreafonable charges, and fees exa- cted from them, farre beyond their abilities t© defray, ha- ving all their goods plundered, and their Mafterfhips and Livings taken from them , which fhould preferve them from famifhing. And though in all this time there was ne- ver any Accufation brought, muchlefle proved againft any of them ; yet have they fuffered intolierable imprifonment ever fince 3 both by Land and Water, cfpccially that in B the 6 Jgtsercld Cantabriglenjls : the Ship, where for ten dayes together, they (with many ether Gentlemen of great rank) were kept under deck , without liberty to come to breathe in the common ayre, or to eafe nature, except at the curcefie of the rude Saylors, which oftentimes was denyed them. In which condition t they were more like Gaily- flaves „ then free-borne fub- jects, and men of fuch quality and condition jand had been & indeed, might fome have had their wills, who were bar- gaining with the Merchants to Alex. Rigby the Law- fell them to Argiers, or as bad a y«\Vide DecUr.of the place , as hath been fince notori- Parl.&t Qxf.Mar.jp. oufly knowne upon no falfe or 1^43, fraudulent information. And now that we are mentioning our Reverend and wor- thy Heads of Houfes, we may not omir,what our long exile from the faid University will notfufrer us othcrwifc then by certainc Report to be apprchenfive of: Namely, that a ve- ry great number ot them are fince in the fame condition with us, that is, deprived of all, and baniftied : Particu- larly, the Right Reverend Father m God, the Lord Bimop oi Exeter, egainft whomrheir malice could invent no more then chat he was a Bijhop a nor pretend any thing, but that, being V.ce-chancellour , he did according to his office preach a learned and pious Sermon in Saint Maries 3 M ay. 27. 1^45. bing theday of His Majcfties moft happy inau- guration. To whom we may adde that moft reverend and learned man, Do&or Collins? His Majefties Profeflbr of Divinity, vvhofe extraordinary worth and paines had conti- nued him in that plac* almoft thirty yeercs , and made his name famous, and his perfbn deferable in every Protectant tlniverfity in Chriftendome : And yet his Loyaltie and con. Science caufed our new pretended Reformers to think him unworthy fo much as of a Country Cure, (for they fcque- fired iikewife both his Livings) though fince, as we hcare, they havcreftored him to his Profeilors place, which none ©f them are able to difcharge 9 and he living in their Quar- ters, Oi 9 TheV*iverfities Complaint) y rcrs, durft not deny. Thus likewife have Doftor Cmber, D. Pvtslt, D.Cefin, and D. Lmy been deprived of their fe- rerall Maftcrihips honor ari cum iis^ of this prefsnt Rehellion, till qui ex vicaria fint pinci- at laft that Reverend man pis dignitate jubet s & in~ (whom Pofterity will honour ter Comites. Greg. Tho- henceforth as much for his lojfan.Syntag. lib. 19. ex. Loyalcie as his Learning ) §. 8. ubi citat l. mi de Doftor Samuel tfard (a man Profejfor. qui in urbe Cm~ of knowne integrity and uni- ftantinep. lib. 1 z. £. tit a. verfall approbation even a- junclarub.&gl. mongft thofe who were his ad- verfaries in this Caufe) took the wings of a dove to Eye away and be at reft : whofe dying words (as if the caufe of his Martyrdome had been written in golden letters upon his heart; were breathed up to heaven with his parting foule a GOD BLESSE THE KING. And though the grave refolutions of all the Reverend Profeflbrs of Divinity and Law in fo famous an llniveriity ought to be more facred and powerful! with them then the noyfe of their new Teachers and obftreperous American Lay-Le&urers 3 yet they are not afhamed, after all thefe fupon mature deliberation and confutation with the reft of the learned men of that famous Uraiverfity) have pubUque- ly and unanimouily declared their proceedings to be Ha Ay contrary to Christian Religion and Loyalty , ("and have flood therein even to imprifonment and death) to perfwade the filly abufed muititude 3 that all is for the Defence ofHtf Maiefty, and the Froteflant Religion. Neither is their wild fury confinahle within thofe banks,, it fwells yet higher ; for as the Tyrant wiihed that Rome B 3 had 1 gnereU CAnuM^ienfis : had but ont neck , that he might cut it off at one ftrofce ; fb thefc having got the opportunity, imprifoncd the whole Univerfity, March 23. 1643, which day the whole Senate, (the Reprefentative Body or it) being folemnly aflembled in the Regent hot* ft, were there violently invironed with great Band* of Armed Soldiers, who wanted nothing but the Word to difpatch us, becaufe we would not vote in a matter as they would have us, though that matter did not any whit concerne them or thejr Caufe , more then the conferring of a Degree upon fuch a man as the whole Univerfity in their confcicnccs judged unworthy of it : And one Mafter Danes , (Generall of that famous Expedition, but formerly a Member of that houfc which he then fo abu- fedj adding Perjury to his former finnes, came in a terrible manner, (concrary to his Oath formerly taken to his Mo- ther the Unitrerfity^and flatly denyed the Vice-chancellour leave to diflldvc the Congregation, unleiTe he would firft promife that the matter fhould be voted, as they required .* Whereupon fundry Members of that Senate, being obfer- ved to make ufe of that Stacute-hberty and frcedome , which was eflentiall to that Aflemblie, were forthwith fei- fced on, and imprifoncd by the Committee, in no better Lodgings then the common Court of Guard .Which ftrange and violent perverting of oux Univerfities proceedings, wc wondrcd at the lefle, for that this Captainc had not done more to us, then Captaine Venmxh his Raggamuffins had done formerly to the f acred Senate of the -whole King- dome. And that all Academicall Exercifes might expire and lb the face of an Univerfity be quite taken away , a grave Di- vine (the Lady Margarets Publiquc Prea- M. Potve r r cher) going to Preach Ad Clerum, (according to hi j office) pridic Termini, was furiouily pur Cued over the market place by a confufed number of Soldiers, who in a barbarous uncivill manner cryed out A Pepe, A Pope, and \owed high revenge if he ottered to Or, The Vniverfttles CempLwf* j j to goe into the Pu!pit;whercupon the Church was flraighc- wayes filled with great multitudes, and when fome who accompanyed the Preacher, told them. It was an Umvcf- fity Exercife 3 and to be by Statute performed in Latine, they replycd, Theyl^new no reafon why all Sermons fhoutdmt be performed in Englijh, that all might be edified, tbrcatning withall to teare the Hoods and Habits which Graduats then wore 3 according to the llnivcrfity Statute. Yet all this may perhaps be extenuated as a fudden uproareof undifciplincd Soldiers, but ("which is the aggravation ©fall, and makes us bcleeve that thefe petty Reformers were bur the ienfltffe inftruments of higher Agents} when all this was related to their then Gene rail of the Affatiatim, no courfe was taken at all to prevent thefe L$ d Graf growing mifchiefes, bat the Divine appoin- of War\e» ted by Statute to preach Ad Cler urn , was in- forced to returne Re infeUa.^ and glad he could efcape fb ; And this is the great protection whieh Learning is like to find from thefe grand pretenders to advance it. And that Religion might fare no better then Learning in thellniverfity Churchy (for perhapj it may be Idolatry now to call it Saint Maries) in the prefenee of the then Generall our Common Tray er-boo^ was tome before our hces y notwithstanding our Prote&i- See the on from the Houfe of Peeres for the free u(e Pre/ate* of it 5 fome ("now great one} encouraging them in it j and openly rebuking the llnivcrfity Clark, M.Ctom* who complained of it before his Soldiers. Thus well, thofe Reverend Fathers, the Compilers ofit s who fealed the truth thereof with their deareft blood, be- ing content to burne at a ftake for the light of the Gofpef^ are now this fecond time martyred and tome in pieces in their Lyturgic , yet all this under pretence of Reli* gion. It will not be Grange now to heat how our perfons have been abufed^ feeing Religion and Learning have fuSared B 4 fo I % Querela Cantabrigienfis : fo deeply amongft us : how divers of us have been imprl- foned without fo much as pretending any caufe, but fnatcht up in the ftreets, and throwne into prilbn at the plcafurc of a fmall fneaking Captainc , where we have Jordan. Iaine three or foure moneths together, notfo much as accufcd, much lefie heard, but quite and cleane forgotten, as if there had been no fuch thing in na- ture. How fome of us (and many others With us) have been thruft out of bed in the night, that our Chambers might fotthwith be converted into Prifon Lod- So at Saint gings : How our young Scholars with ter- Johns Coll, rour have been commanded to accule and cut out the names of their owne Tutors ,and fome of them throwne into prilbn for not being old enough to take their Covenant* : But ( to pane * So tvm Jo: higher) how often have our Colledges been Bullock of befet, and broken open , and Guards tbruft 5. Johns. into them fometimcs at midnight, while wc were afleep in our beds ? How often our Li- braries and Treafuries ranfackt and rifled, not fparing fo much as our ancient * Coyns? *SoatSaint]ohnsColledge a which thofe that know any whence they too\ in Ancient thing, know to be a great Coynes to the value of % z. /. light to the underfbnding of 4C cor ding to weight. Hiftorie. How often hath that fmall pittance of Com- mons which our Founders and Benefactors allotted for our fuftenance , been taken from off our Tables by the wanton Soldier ? How often have our Rents been extorted from our Tenants, or if received, re-mandedof our Bur- fars and Stewards, and by force taken from them > And all this under the old odious title of Plundering, which word though they cannot endure to lieare of, lince that new tcrme of Seauef ration was invented ; yet the thing is the fame, and more pra&iced then ever, they having for above two yccrcs together fee themfdves upon little elfe then to feize Ot,Thc Vnherjttles Complaint. 1 5 fcize and take away our goods and furniture belonging to our Chambers , prizing and felling away our Books at a tenth pan of their value, which are our oncJy roolcs and hiftruments whereby the trade and profciTion of Learning ihould be holden up. And to this end they have conftituted a decay'd Hatter, Plunder mafter Gen rail, who ( together with a Conventicling Barber Fortune. and a Confiding Tayler) hath full Commiffion, Parrell. for our propriety fake 3 to Lord over us, and di- Cnrd. fpofe of our goccb as they pleafe : So defpica- ble a thing to them is an Univerfity , or any that belong unco it. Bdt their malice is unfatiable, and cannot be contained within the Line of th.ir Fortifications, and therefore to propagate their owne wickedn-fie 3 and make us odious and abominable to the whole Coumrey, as we were already (though mod undeferyedly) to fome of themfelves 5 they have invented a pretty device to refcrve out of their plun- der all forts of piftures, were they but paper prints of the twelve Apoftles, and every market-day to burne them o- penly in the market- place , proclaiming them the Popifi Idols of the Univerfity, untillwe became fo hated by the weaker fort of the deceived people , that a Scholar could have fmall fecurity from being Honed or affronted as he walkt the ftreets. But why doe we infift fo long upon particular mens plundering, when whole Collcdges (wherein not onely the prefent, but alfo the future propagation of Religion and Learning is concerned) have drunk fo deeply the dregs of their malice •? For beiides the cutting down of our Walks and Orchards, (contrary to their oYinGeneraliffimo's Orders of wane) they have cut down the Woods and Groves belonging to our Colledges, nnd So at Re- fold them before our eyes to a great value ,when [m Coll. by an Ordinance they were declared not Seque- strable : And (which was likewife contrary to an Order; they 14 wn all carved worke, not refpe&ing the very Monu- ents of the dead : And have ruinM a bcautifull carved rudure in the Univerfttie Church (though indeed that was )t done without direction horn a great one, appeared after upon complaint, made to M.Cromwell. imj which flood us in a great fumme of .oney, and had not one jot of Imagery or ftatue worfce x>ut it. And when that Reverend man the ^en Vicc-chancellour told them mildly, That D.n'&rd. fey might be better im ployed, they returned him ich Language, as we arc afhamed here to expreffe. Nor was it any whit ftrange to find whole Bands of oldiers trayning and cxercifing in the Royall Chappeli f King Henry the fixth : Nay c?en the Comman- ds thcmfelves (being commanded to fhew their K in & ew Major Generail * how well hey underftood Coll, leir trade) chole that place to trayne in , whether in policy to concealc their My- Crawford. ierie , or out of feare to betray their igno- ance,or on purpofe to ihew their Souldiers how littleGods ioufewasco be regarded, let the world conjecture.) And >ne who calls himftlfe lohn Dowfirtg, and by vertue of a •rctended Commiflion goes about the Country like a Bed- am breaking giaffc windowes, having battered and beaten lowne all our painted glafle, not only in our Chappies, >ut(contrary to Order)in our publique Schooles, ^olledgs Halls, Libraryes, and Chambers, mi- See the taking perhaps the liberall Arts for Samts (which Pref, hey intend in time to pul down tooj and having (againft I* $l*f re l a Cantahrigienfii s (againft an Order)defaced and digged up the floors of oui Chappds, many of: which had lien fo for two or three hun- dred ycares together, not regarding the duft of our founders and predeceffors,who likely were i:uried there j compelled ms by armed Souljicrs to pay forty fbilloigs a CoIIedge for not mending what he had fpoylcd and defaced, 01 forthwith to go to PrifonrWc mall need to ufe no more in fiances then thefe two a to (hew that nciiher pIace,perfon noi thing, hath any reverence, * Majitr Pawfon of Sidney or refpeft amongfl: them, CoIIedge y though fince bee * A Fellow of one of oui hath proved bimfelfe m ar- Colledges was violently rant honed man, and is re- pluckt from the Communion warded for it with a Tel- as he was ready to receive lowjbip in S. Johns. that holy Sacrament before the folemne EJe&ion of a Mafter of that CoIIedge, and throwrie into Gaole , to the great difturbance of the Election : And at anothet * CoIIedge the Communion Plate was mofl fa- S. Johns, crllegioufly feized upon and taken away from the very Communion Table, notwithstanding it was (upon a former Plunder) rcftored to the faid Col- Jedgs by an Order from the Clofe Committee of the i8.of Septemb.i6^. under the hands of the Earle o£ Pembroke. Eaile ofDeniigbi Lo: Say 3 Lo: Howard , Sir will.waUer\ and M . Pym. And yet all thefe aftions of theirs, were but preparatory Pils to difpofeour whole Body for its final purge of Refor- mation, when ever they mould pleafe to think it fick of us: And that is this lafl aft, which is none of the leaft argu-i ments, of this ©ur fad complaint. For although we were feldome in any freedoms for any time ncere thefe three yeeres from fome P rote fiat ion, Oatb^Affotiation, Vow and Covenant j& c.mt naced upon us,yct this Jdftoncly brought with it the fatalldoome of our finpll extirpation: thoughi we muft have leave to wonder that nil liberty of confeienet fSculd Ox^JheVnlverfttief CtmpUint. ip Should be denied us by them, who lately pleaded nothing his againft the eflablifhcd Eccleiiafticall lawes, and now pretend partly to fight for the fame : But indeed the Co- venant was no: the true eaufe but the pretence only for 3iir Ejcftionfcor that is the word of Art for this newly in- Rented Miftery} *s appears by feverall writs illucd ouc mder hand and feale without mention of rcfufmg the Co- venant. The thing was abfolutely determined" by a pc- femptorydecree,to plane a new Vniverfuie for propagating tt leaft, if not inventing a new Religion : And to that end he Oldc one muft be removed, at leaft fq much of k s for he pref?nc, as mighc hinder this great defigne ; Only (brae ncanes and plaufible pretences were yet wanting. The firft that was attempted was to fummon all thofe hat were abfent to retume within ten dayes. Bur then they vere fo far to feeke for rcafons of Ejection, as that after Umoft half ten dayes more ftudy all they could infert in heir writ was, For oppofing the proceedings ef ?arliament y and other Scandalous Actions in See Prcfi the ymvetfitie-y Their tongues thereby te- stifying their mindes, though perhaps out of incogitancie, vhich arefo furioufly fet upon their great worke o( refer— nation as to punifh the oppoftngof ScandaloHsAclions } mth he lone of all a mans livelyhood.Whcther thcywere afha- ned of the phrafe or not we know not 5 but they had very ^ood reafontobe afliamed of the Aft, being fo different rom all Ihew of: Juftice, as to enjoyne impoflibilkies in lommanding men to returne within twelve dayes, after hr Iiing the fummons, which at that time were above two mndred miles diftanc , and had two Armyes to paflc hrough all the wayes : or enjoyning them to be reiident it Cambridge, whom themfelves at the fame time kept aft Prifonersat London: And yet for nonappearance , "or no man knowes any other caufe, thefe muft be eje- cted. But though this be not fo plau£ble, yet they haVe a Hire referve. 2° Querela Cantabrigicttjis : refervc, their Solemnt League and Covenant , which com. ming from their deare Brethren of Scotland , they thinkc no penalty too great for refufall of it : And this ? becaufe it carries in its frcnufpicce a pretence ofRcforfftation t comzi not alone, but (though without any vifibie Order; accom- panyedwith a new Lcg':fl stive fangle called.^ Oath of dip covery, but indeed was an oath ot Treachery, a wild un- limited deviie to call whom ihey would before them^ anc make them accufe their neareft and dearcft Friends, Bene factors, Tutors, and Mailers, and betray the Members zmc Acts of their feverall Societies, manifeftly contrary to oui "Peaceable Statutes formerly fworne unto by us, which pro vide againft all faction and (edition,which thefc men onl) hunt after, \Vi\. Non yevelabU aliquod fecretum Col/cgii If on malum aut damnum inferes CoUegio aut cuilibet Soci mum:*} And apparently reviving the Oath Ex Offijbioja their Comniifiioners fpell it) aboliihed this prefent Parlia ment, to accufe our felves : For what is it elfc to accufi our owne Societies and Corporations , whereof our felves an parts and members ? And though we would not any whit derogate from th« Oath Ex Officio as it is ufed this day in moft Chriftia; Kingdomes and Commonwealths, nay even in Scotlam and Geneva, and may be of excellent ufe , if not ftretche< beyond the due limits of Law : yet this Oath ofDifcovery all, we thinke, except one or two, refufed, perceiving tha thereby the defigne of a fecond Century was to be promo ted. for they finding no acculation or crime objected again! any of us, wherewith to colour their ugly purpofes whic they had already plotted in private againft us, and ye their Covenant mufl be for Reformation, they refolved t fhrive us with an Auricular Confefjion fanctified to th Caufe, that fo we might help them out with their malice which wasotherwife like to be borne blind, though hkhert it hath jfe n Eagle-eyed over our moft veniall flips ; An forthwicjrupan refufall of this Oath was their Solemn Or, ThtVmverfities Complaint, zi league and covenant urged upon us. We cannot but fignifie by the way , that feeing it mttft be tendered to the univerfity, as their printed inftru&ions told us, we hoped it fhould have been to the whole body Statuteablie aflembled, either to admit of, or otherwife humblie to {hew reafons of deniall ; but they were wife enough to forefee what entertainment fuch fluffe was like to find from all the learned Men of fo famous an llniverfi- tie, and were not willing it fhould be blaftcd with their ilniverfall refufall. And therefore contrary to our hopes, a fele&cd number of particular men are cull'd out,partly as the lot fell, for it much refembled a lottery, but cheifly of fuch whom they moft redoubted ,and of whom by feme pettie information, they had received a black Character of Loy~ altie termed Malignancy , and to thefe, yet federally, was tendered the Oath ofdifcovery 3 and after that the Cove* nant. And though indeed we fhould,byGods help s as often have refufed it, as it mould have bin offered^yet after one fingle deniall, without a fecond tender , Contrary to the Elea- rventh Article of the Inftruclions y z warrant was ftraightway liflued forth under the Earle of Mancheftershand and feale ifor our Ejection and Banijhment from the Univtrfitie of {Cambridge for re fifing to ta\c the Solemne league and Co- venant, and other Mifdemeanors in the faid univtrfitie, which were furely no other then the denial! of the Oatb »/ difcovery ,for not one of us who were there prcfent, had ianyone accufation brought,much leifc proved againft him, (when we appeared upon their Summons. And without flny delay our names are cut out of the Colledge Tables, and we (triCily commanded in three danes [pace to quit the \Uuverfitie andTowne under p aim of Imprifonment and Vltmder, if any thing was left. , And it is here not to be paffed by, that whereas by the Jaws of the Land we were ever reputed to have as good an insereft ineur feveral fcllowfliips during lifers any of our C fel- a * Querela Cantabrlgienjis : fellow Subjects in his fee Simple, provided we carried our felvel according to thofe Statutes by which our feverall Colledges were refpe&ively to be governed, yet now we are utterly deprived of them by the mecr Arbitrarie power of one of our fellow- Subjects without tranfgreffing of any one Statute, or being called to anfwer for any pretended offence whatfoever. Nay, fo little was Propriety valued, that a paire of* Camp-Chaplains 3 or one of *M.Ajh y and them, might expunge, eject, and banifli M. Good, whom they pleafed, efpecially fuch as would not facrifice their Loyaltie and Confidences to the nerves and cement of this Rebellion, called the Cove- nant. For inftance,whcn a Warrant for Ejection of certain Fellows of Saint Johns Colledgewas iffuedout under hand and feale, and their names exprefly mentioned in it, yet M. Ajh knowes very well who it was that expunged M. Henmans name, and put in M.Botelws, without fo much as writing the Warrant over againe. And now (feeiegwhat courfes were taken) it will not feeme ftrange to the Reader, to heare that no lefle then 31. Fellowes, (together with the Matter; have been thruft out of the faid Colledge, the emoluments of whofe placet have been ever fince lwallowed up by not halfe the num- ' ber,and not content with that neither. And in Queenes another they have made a through Reformation, Cotledg*. Root and Branch, leaving neither Fellow nor Scholar. In others indeed they have left per- haps one or two, (or more as they fee good; like Gibeo- nites, to hew wood and draw water , till fuch time as they have difcovered unto them all the myfteries concerning their Colledge Revenues, and by that time they will findc enow gMly men of their owne Tribe, learned enough to pocket the profits of wo Fellowfhips apiece, which is the end of all this blefled Reformation. Thus is their old pre- tence of Regulation v^nKhed, in place whereof their true intention of a totall Extirpation of the whole ancient Body of Or, The Vmverpties Ccmplainf. 23 of the Univerfity doth now fo plainly appeare 9 that th e y which runnc may read it; which though a gnat many wou^ notbcleeve, till by wo full experience they found it, yet was it confpicuous enough from the very beginning to any that was buttollerably provident in maters of this na- ture. For it was hardly poffible that Cambridge mould be free from thefe two crying finnes of Sacriledge and Rebellion , which the devill hath long endeavoured to make this whole Kingdome guilty of ; and to that end (mif-calling them by the names of Religion and Liberty) had masked under the counterfeit vizard of a Covenant for Reformation : by which means though the fimplicity of the vulgar was much abufed , to the extreame hazard of this once flouri(hing Church and State 5 yet feeing it could not be able to en- dure the drift fearch , which in fuch an Univerfitic of all (brtsof learned and conlcientious men it was not like to sfcape ; it could not be otherwife expected, but that thofe who were his inftruments herein, would lay a fure founda- tion, and (how moderate foever their pretences were) rcforme Roet and Branches they called it, that feeing they :ould not make the Univerfity of Cambridge to rebell by .aking their Covenant, they might at leaft make a rebelli- ous Univerfity at Cambridge which fhould take it. And to this end thofe new intruders which falfly call -.hemfelves Matters and Feliowes of our feveral Colledges, inftead of thofe folemne Oathes which our pious and pru- ient Founders and Legislators enjoyned to be taken, ("and vithout taking of which, no man can pretend any right to my of their foundations; onely take their Covenant againe, md make a Proteftation to reforme all our wholfomc Laws ;md Statutes according to that Covenant. A Covenant with bell, begot betweene M unjier and Uecba, by the help of a Jefuite, the moft impious and un- :hriftian confederacie that their grand matter the devill ;ould contrive : the chiefe end whereof is to dethrone the C a Lsrds M guercU Ctntabrigicnfts : Lords anointed, and throw downe the Church and Apofto- licall government thereof, and to force not only their fel- low- Subjects to contradift their Oathes of Allegiance and Supremacie ,but even their moft gracious Soveraigne t