UBRARY OF PRINCETON FEB-5 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ^Tiff raved exjfre^sly for JIavnesMaj'fist lycl&piedia. JMrckelzn's A^Vi^ N/yaasatt S^ S.l\ HA YNES >^ DICTIONARY •• BAPTIST BIOGRAPHY, BIBLIOGRAPHY, ANTIQUITIES, HISTORY, CHRONOLOGY, THEOLOGY, POLITY AND LITERATURE. ILLUSTRATED. TO WHICH IS ADDED A SUPPLEMENT, CONTAINING: AN HISTORICAL GAZETTEER, AND ATLAS OF BAPTIST CHURCHES, ASSOCIATIONS,- UTERART, THEOLOGICAL AND BENEVOLENT SOCIETIES AND INSTITUTIONS,— MISSIONARY STATIONS AND STATISTICS, AND GENERAL MISCEL- LANY; ARRANGED ALPHABETICALLY, AND IN CHARTS AND TABLES, CHRONOLOGICALLY AND GEO- GRAPHICALLY. EMBELLISHED. BY THOMAS WILSON HAYNES. CHARLESTON: SAMUELHART, Sen., 300, KING-STREET. LONDON: John Wiley; O. P. PutMm.— BOSTON : Crosby t Nicholi.— PHILADELPHIA : J. B. Lippii eott * Co.— NEW-YORK ; Gated, Sledman &. Co. ; Lfwii Colby.— BALTIMORE : Armitroos . p. JONES AND CO., STERK0TTPEE3, Cor. of William aod Spruce itreeU, N. T. B. HOYT, PRINTER, 58 a 60 Veief-itreet, The Cyclopedia Baptistica is strictly original in its plan, unique in its character, and in its execution sui generis. This book will not only supply a palpable desideratum, but also fill a wide chasm in Baptist Literature. It will not only create a demand lor the Irequent reproduction of itself, but propagate, also, the desire for its perfection, and become the progenitor of a numerous family of Denominational Cyclopedias ; being emphatically the pioneer of Cyclopaedias of the Denominational class. The Cyclopaedia Baptistica has merits and faults peculiar to itself, but shall be adventured to its destiny without apology or heraldry. The CvcLOPiEDiA Baptistica, proper, comprises in itself, six distinct works, which might be respectively entitled — I. BiOGRAPHiA Baptistica, ) j,.^^^ p^^^ ^^ ^j^i^^ ^^i^ ^^j 11. Bibliotheca Baptistica, > • y^j j III. Lexicon of Pedobaptism, j IV. A Baptist Historical Gazetteer. V. A Baptist Chronological Atlas. VI. A Compendium of Baptist History and Antiquities. The Cyclopaedia Baptistica, however, is reduced to FOUR General Divisions. PART I. contains, under one Alphabet, the Biographia Baptistica, the Bibliotheca Baptistica, and the Lexicon of Psdobaptism. PART II. contains, under its own separate Alphabet, the Bap- tist Historical Gazetteer. PART III. contains the Baptist Chronological Atlas. PART IV. contains the Electic Compend of Baptist History and Antiquities. The volume now published is only the first volume of Part I. The other matter suggested in the Title-page will be superadded independently, in the sequel of the series, vinder its proper arrange- ment and title. The elaboration of this work has involved authorship, editorship, and compilership. By design, all notes, references, citations, and credits, are incorporated with the text, being an essential part of the book, and not the least important characteristic. There is not one marginal, or foot-note. The office is reserved to the reader and to the author, or future editors, to fill the blanks as addenda. That the reader, in referring to this book, may enjoy as much pleasure, without the difficulties, and cankering, toilsome cares, and perplexities, neces- sarily realized in making it, is the hope of THE AUTHOR. New-York, Is? Oct. 1849. EXPLANATION OF THE ALPHABETICAL INDEX. A word of explanation may be both proper and necessary respect- ing the deviation from the common plan of Dictionaries, Encyclope- dias, Lexicons, and Cyclopaedias. In the Cyclopedia Baptistica proper, every Article is found under the letter of the Alphabet with which it begins, as — FREY is found under F. ; but, instead of being found under Fr, it is placed under Fe, because it is more easy and simple to divide each letter of the Alphabet into SIX Chapters, corresponding with the vowels, a, e, i, o, u, y, than to multiply divisions of each letter by all the TWENTY-SIX letters of the Alphabet. Thus the first letter of a nmn^ indicates the letter under which the article is placed and found. After the first letter, consonants are not noticed ; only the voweh, a, e, i, o, u, y ; and whichsoever of the vowels of a name follows the first letter, shows the chapter where the article will be found. Thus Franklin is found under Fa. It makes no difference whether the first letter be a vowel or consonant : thus Aemstelredamus is found under Ae. A copious Alphabetical Index, on this plan, is prefixed to each volume, and will be added to the whole work. A very little use will make it plainer, and more simple and easy to find an article, on this plan, than any other yet known. ALPHABETICAL INDEX TO VOL. I. P>n. ) p.ec. r.ct. A*. — Page 7 to Page 12. Bakewcll, Thomas 63 Blood, Caleb . 109 AmaUrius, Fortunatus 7 Barber, Edward . . 65 Brooks, Charles 109 Altmaiin. John George . 7 Bateman, John P. 65 Bronson, A. . 109 Anabaptiam Anabaptist A' Lapide, Cornelius Adams, Richai-d . 8 Bray, Thomas . 65 Broaddus, W. F. 110 8 rBackus, Isaac 06 Bostwick, David 110 10 Baskett, William . 69 Boston, Thomas no 10 Bates, J. . . . 70 Bowler, Charles no Ae.— Page 12 to Page 28. Bare, John . . 70 Block, J. . . • . no Aemstelrcdamus 12 Baldwin. Thomas 70 Bu— Page 110 to Page 127. Anvers, Henry D' 18 Baker, Elijali . 71 Bulh'nger, Henry no Applegratb, Robert Assembly of Divines Assheton, William 16 Blake, Thomas 72 Burgess. Cornelius in 16 Blake, Daniel . 73 Burroughs, Joseph 111 17 Bailev . . . . 76 Bugcnhagius, John 116 Ames, William 17 Bate . . . ■ . 76 Burkett, William 117 Alstedius, John Henry 17 Baptist, Edward 76 Bucanus, William 117 Allen, Richard . 18 Barnes, Albert . 77 Burmanus, Francis 118 Allen, William. D.D. 21 Baine, Joseph 77 Burnet, Gilbert 118 Allen, William, Rev. 21 Braidwood, William . 78 Butler, Joseph . 120 ^Mlen. Ira M. . 22; Braunus, Johannes 78 Bulkley Charles 122 Allen, John 22! Brautlv, W. T. . 78 Burnham, Richard 122 Anderson. William 23 1 Be.— Page 78 to Page 90 Butterworth, John 124 Axtell Lady 23 Becon, Thomas 78 Bucer, Martin 125 Andrews, Elisha 24 -Beeby. W. Y. . 79 Burns 126 .\bel, Ephraim 24 Bell, James 79 Bruis, Peter De 126 Aldcrson, John. Sea. 26 Bentley, Richard . . 81 Busher. Leonard 126 .Vlderson, John. Jr. 26 Beallie. James . 81 Bruback, Hans 126 .\lderson, James 2J Bengel. John Albert . 81 Bunyan, John 126 Anglesea, Island . 28 Beckmanus 82 Ca — Page 127 to Page 155. Abfrgaveny, College 28 Bessel. Godfrey De . 82 Canne. John 127 AUen, Noah 28 Brett, Thomas 83 Catabaptism Catabaptist Carpenter^ Richard 135 Ai.— Page 29 to Page 36. Beza, Theodore , 83 135 Antipsedobaptism 2W Bres, Guy De 84 135 Antipadobaptists 29 Beaucaire . 84 Cassander, George 135 Ampsingius, John A. 30 Bchman, James 84 Cawdrv, Daniel 135 Ainsworth, Henry 30 Benet, Thomas . 84 Carv "... 135 .\ildington, StepheD 33 Beausobre, Isaac 84 Carey, Phil. . 135 Addison, Launcelot 35 Benson, George . 85 C'arev, John 135 Atkins, Abraham 35 Beddome, Benjamin . 85 Carev, William 138 Articles, Smalcald 35 Benedict, George . .Benedict, David . 85 Carev, Felix 140 Alix 35 89 Cameron 140 Agricola,F. . . . 36 Brenius. Daniel . 90 Caswell 140 Austin, Aureliua D. 36 Blesdick, Nicholas 90 Cartwright, Joseph Chamberlin, John 140 Ao. — Page 36 to Page 41 Bi.— Page 90 to Page 99. 140 Ashton, Thomas 36 Birt, Isai.