WHKL m FROM THE LIBRARY OF REV. LOUIS FITZGERALD BENSON, D. D. BEQUEATHED BY HIM TO THE LIBRARY OF PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ScB $ 4/^6 • # THE P S A Ii I F D A V I IN METRE: Tranflaud and diligently compared with die Original Text and former Tranftations : More plain, fmooth, and agreeable to the Text, than any heretofore : Allowed by die Authority of the Geiiep.al A s s e m b l y; of the Kirk of Scotland, and appointed to be Sung in Congregations and F a m i l i e s , with NOTES, Exhibiting the CONNEXION, Explaining the SENSE; and for Directing ai*d animating the Devotion; By JOHN BROWN, Mtnijler cf the Go/pel at Haddington, ■ — / *will Sing with the Spirit, and I twig. Sing with the Understanding aifo, i Cor. xiv . 1 5 % CARLISLE, Printed for ARCHIBALD LOUDON, By GEORGE KLINE, mdccxcvii. PREFACE. NO part of the Chrifttan Worfhip is more plain!/ warranted by the Oracle* of God, than the Ordi- nances of Singing of Pj alms. The ancient Hebrews pracVifed it at the Red Sea, before their Syftcm of cere* monial worihip was prefcribed them by God, Exod. xv. It was preferred to the moil pompons facrifices, even while the ceremonial observances remained in their vigour, Pfalm lxix. 30, 3t. The divine obligation to it, remained in fall force, when the ceremonial Jaw, with all its rites was aboliihed, Pfalms xlvii. I, 5, 6, 7. Ixvii, 4. c. 1, 4. Eph.v. 19. with ii. 14,15, Col. iii. 16. with ii, 16, 17. Jamesv.13. We have it enforced with the moll engaging example of the Angels who kept their fir (I eftate, Job xxxviii. 6, 7. Luke ii. 13,14* Rev. v. ir, 12. Of Apoftles and Saints, Acts xvi. 25. 1 Cor. xiv. 15, Exod. xv. Judges v. Luke i. 1 Sam. ii* Ifa. xxxv. 10. Jer. xxxi. 12. Rev. iv. 8, 9. and v. 9, 10. vii. 10,12. xiv. 3. xv. 3. xix. 1 — 7. Nay of our Re- deemer himfelf, Matthew xzvi. 30. This Exercife, performed in a manner fuited to the dignity of the glo- rified State, will be the everlafling employ of eftablifhed Angels and ranfomed Men, Ifa. xxvi. 19, li. u. Revw v. 9—13- Nor is this exercife of inconfiderable ufefulnefs. The whole glories of Jehovah, as made known to creatures and all the wonders of his creating power, his redeeming love, and providential care, belonging to its extenfive theme, it is an excellent means of conveying holy in - flrucYions, Col. iii. 16. of inspiring heavenly affections, Pfalm lvii. 7, 8. of recreating holy fouls, Jamesv.13. and in fine, of bearing up and comforting amiclft grief and trouble, Acts xvi. 25. Pfalm cxix. 54. and hence it is feafonable, not only in this valley of tears, but even in the mod dillrefsful condition, Pfalm ci. 1. Ha b. Hi. 17, 18. It is a duty which ought to be pracVifed by every per- fon in fecret by himfelf, Jamesv.13. Pfalm cxix. 62, 164. By tytry Christian family and fociciy, Pf«iin 5v P R E F A C E'. « :: v Hi . 15. Acts xvl. 2 5. And in every public worflirp* afTembly and congregation, Ifa. xxxv. r, 2, 6, 10. and lii- 7, 8, 9. and liv. 1. Eph. v. 19. Col. iii. 16. Matthew xxvi. 30. 1 Cor. iiv* 2.6. Rev. v. 9, to. xiv* §■ **: 3- This duty being of fo much-importance, we ought tc* perform it under the fpe6ial influence of the Holy Ghoft, 1 Cor. xiv, 15. John iv. 24. With underflanding of the warrjmtablenefs, matter, manner, and end of our praife, Pfalm. xlvii. 6, 7. 1 Cor xiv. 15. With an holy ardour of affection and vigour of mind, Pfalm Ivii. ro, and ciii. r, 2. Willi grace in our heart, making melody therein to the Lord, Eph. v. 19. Col. iii. 16. In th« name of Chrift as Mediator between God and us, Co). iii 16. 17, 1 Pet.ii. 5. and with an earned aim to glo- rify God, Col. iii. 16. 1 Pet. iv. 11. 1 Cor. x. 31. — ■ The matter ought to be prudently fuited to our occafions and conditions, Pi'alm cxii. 5. Eph. v. 15. Nor ought the melody , or in focial worfliip the harmony of voices lo be overlooked, Pfalm cl. No doubt, one may compofe fpiritual hymns for his own and others religious recreation : but to admit forms of human compofure into the dated and public worfhip of God appears to me very improper. ( i ) It is extreme- ly dangerous. Herefies and errors by this means, may, .and often have baen very infenfibly introduced into churches, congregations or families. (2) There is no need of it. The Holy Ghoft hath in the Pfalms of Da- vid, and other fcriptural fongs, furniflied us with lack la rich collection of gofpel doctrines and precious promifes — an ex tell five fund of folid experiences — an exhauftlefs mine of Gofpel grace and Truth — an endlefs variety to fuit every (late or condition, in which either our own foul, or the church of Chrift, can be upon earth. Theie led by him, who fearcheth the hearts, and [ i the deep things of God ; and hence mud be bet- lapted to the cafe of fouls or focieties, than any private compolition whatever. (3) Though the Holy Ghoft nev:c. ci. OKii. cxix, exxvii. exxxi. exxxiii. cx,xxix % II. P*t- PREFACE. v yet from the poetical composition thereof, it is plain he intended thefe Pfalms and Songs for a Standing form of Praife in the church. It is certain they were ufed in this manner under the Old Teftament. The Holy Ghofc hath under the New, plainly directed us to the ufe here- of, Col.iii. 16. Eph» v. to. The Psalms, Hymns, and fpiritual Soncs, there recommended, are plainly the fame with the mizmorim, tehillim and shi- 31 1 m, mentioned in the Hebrew titles of Davids Pfalms iii. iv. v. 6t. cxlv. cxx — cxxxiv. It hath been pretended, the language and manner of thefe Pfalms, are not fuited to the fpiritual nature of our Gofpel-Worfhip. That, however may as well be urged againft the reading of them, as againft the tinging of them : Nay, againft the reading of a great part of the Old Teftament in our Chriftian YVorflifff. It is certain many padages in the Book of Pfalms, or of other Scrip- ture-Songs, are expreilive of the exercifes of Faith, Re- pentance, Love, or the like graces : which ftiil remain of the fame form as under the Old Teftament. The predictions are either accomplmed, and ^o may be fun# to the honour of Gods mercy and faithfulnefs ; or if not accomplished, maybefungin the hopes, that God will accomplifh them in his time. The hiftory of what God did for his Jewi/h Servants and Church, may be fung with admiration of his love, wifdom, power, and grace therein manife!led> It is further to be confidered, that much of what related to David, or the Jewifii Church, was typical of the character and concerns of Jefiu Chrifh and the Gofpel Church ; and fo ought to be fung with a fpecial application thereto. As for thefe Pfalms, which contain denukci at ions of Divine vengeance upon the enemies o\ God and his Church, we are to coniider, that thefe expreiiions were dictated by the infallible Spirit of God; that the objects of them were forefeen to be h -reconcilable enemies of Chriftanuhh Church 5 that tliofe-^ho Gngtbem, only applaud the equity of the doom which God hath juftly pronounced upon fuch pffeiidtrsj and that they are to vi PREFACE- be fung itfth ? full perfuafion of the event, as a certain, avvfujj ana j nit difplay of the glory and tremendous juf- tics of Jehovah. Though we ought, therefore, never to apply them to particular parties or peribns who havc irijured us, yet to decline ufmg them, out of a pretence of charity, is to fuppofe ourfelves wifer than Him, whofe underftanding is infinite, and more merciful than the Father of mercies, who is full of companion, and de- liglneth in mercy. Moreover, as thefe external ene- to defli uction, were in fome fenfe emble- matic of our ipiritual enemies, within or without us, the paiTages may be fung writa application to ourfelves, as directed againft thefe principalities and formers, and Jpiritual wickedrieffes, in high places, with whom we have to v/reftle, while on earth, Enh. vi. ic — 19. * Peter v. 8, 9. Rom. viii. 13, Gal. v. 17 — 24. The book cf Pfalms is one of the mod exter.uve and ufefulin holy Scripture, as it is every where fuited 10 the cafe of the Saints. It is at firft much mixed with complaints and f implications, and at laft iifues in pure end lading praife. That Heman coinpofed Pfahn lx::>:viii. ] jtxix. and Moles frc, is certain. — thefe under the name of Afaph were moftly id by h'm, or only afiigned to be fung by him as a . others were to Jeduthun or to the foti9 oi' Korah, or other chief Muficians, we cam- n Ixxiv. Ixxix. cxxvi. and cxx>:vii. appear to have been compofed after the bvguh Captivity to Babylon ; but by whom we know- not. Th^ reft including thefe two marked with the name of Solomon, might be compofed by David the fweet Bfol ael*. * v fnals are c cal j B:it the laws and nteafuret tj cleui iy % cti tained\ It is no* cieu reafonatft to i PREFACE. lie l>HETic r foretelling events relative to Chnfi or his Church, as Pfalms ii. viii. xvi. xxi. xxii. xxiv. xxix. xl. xlv. xlvii. xlviii. lxvii. lxviii. lxix. lxxii. lxxxvii. Ixxxix. xciii, xcv, xcvi. xcvih xcviii. c, ex. cxvii. exxxii. cxlix not a few of which are alfo Euchakistic III. Consolatory, in which the pfalmift comforts himfelf and others in the promifes, perfections, or works of Go J, as Pfalms iv. xi. xxfti. xxvii. xxxi xxxvii. xlvi. lvjii. lxxiii. xci exxi exxv. exxviii. exxi*. IV. Peti- tory, in which he bewails his own, or the Church's con- dition, and fupplicates deliverance, as Pfalms lii. v. vi. vii. x.xii. xiii. xvi\ xx. xxv. xxvL xxvii, xxv'ii. xxxv. Xxxviii. xli.xlii, xliii. xliv. 11. liv. Iv. lvii- liX. lx lxi. lxiii, Uiv. lx«*. Ixxi. lxxiv. lxxix. Ixxx. lxxxiii. Ixxxv. lxxxvi. IxxxViii. cii. cix. cxx. exxiii. exxx exxxii. cxxxvii. Cxi. cxli. cxlii. cxliii. Seven of thefe in which the pfalmift makes confeflion of his fin, viz- Pfalms vi. xxxii. xxxviii* li. cii. exxx. cxliii. are called peniietIal V* Eu- char i stic, "in which he ftirs up himfelf and others to praife and thank the Lord, for his favours. As Pfalms ix. xviii, xxx. xxxiii. xxxiv lx. Ixv. ■ lxviii. xcix. ciii, eiv. cv* cvi. cvii. cviii.cxi. cxiii- cxv. cxvi. cxvii. cxviii. exxii. exxiv. exxxi. exxxiv. cx*xV. Cxxxvi* Cxxxviii. cxliv. cxlv. cxlvi. cxlvii cxlviii. cxlix ci. But indeed hiltorical narratives, doctrinal inductions, prophecies, *onfolations } fupplications, praifes, and thankfgivings are often fo pleafantly and profitably connected, in the fame Pfalm, that it is difficult to ailign it to one clafs, rather than to another. And, what is historical, as it relates to David and the Jewifh Church, is often typical, and fo prophetic as it relates to Jefus Chrift and the Gofpel-Church or heavenly ftate. Many too, of the supplication refpecting deliverances from, or the deftrucYion of enemies, are to be confidered as real prediction's of the events; they being dictated by the infpiration of Him who caji declare the end frtijpL. the beginning, The Psalms of DAVID IN" METRE. PSALM I. Perhaps this Pfalm was added by Ezra, or whoever tlje was the collector of the others into one book* We have reprefented to us in it, ( i ) The character of the godly ; bow holy they are, abftaining from every tetnpt- ation to, or appearance of evil ; and vjith pleafure medi- tating on, and endeavouring to fulfil the -whole law of God, verfe I, 2. and how) happy, planted in the near eft fellowjhip with Jefus, the River of life, they proffer in their lawful attemfts : They never fall from their grace or profejjion ; and the-; jhall ft and with affrobation at the judgment -feat of God, verfe 3. (2) The fenfulnefe and, mifery of thevjicked: How different from, and con- trary to the gody in their inclination, comf anions, exer- cifes and ends ! How light and unfubftantial, as chaff, and ready to be hurled by the forms of infinite wrath, into the defths of hell, as caft and condemned in the righteous judgment of Gcd ! verfe 4., 5. (3) The great ■reafon of the happinefs of faints, and of the mifery of finners. The Lord loveth the righteous, and obferves and approves their inclinations and behaviour ; but as an enemy, he brings deftruclive vengeance upon the wick- ed, verfe 6. «[ While I Jing thefe important lines, let snyfoul lift uf her eyes to that great pattern of fcrfeclion, Jesus, the man of God's right hand, who vjas holy, harmlefs, undefilcd, and fefarate from jinners ; and who fulfilled all righ'teoufnefs, magnified the lavj, and made it honourable for men— for me. United to his per- fon, cloathed with his right eoujnefs, and all inflamed and animated with his redeeming love, Jhed abroad in my heart, let me examine myfelf as in his fight y let me walk in him as my way* and follow him as my Pattern and Guide : Let ?ne with folemn awe look to, and pre* pare for his laft> his eternal judgment ! THAT *z P S A L M I. THAT man hath perfe& bleffedneft, who walketh not afiray In counfel of ungodly men, nor (lands in finners way, Nor fitteth in the (corners chair ; 2 But placeth his delight Upon God's law, and meditates on his law day and night. 5 He mall be like a tree that grows near planted by a river, Which in his feafon ) ields his fruit, and his leaf fadeth never ; And all he doth fhall profper well. 4 The wicked are not fo ; But like they are unto the chaff which wind drives to and fro. 5 In judgment therefore /hall not Hand fuch as ungodly are ; Tsor in th' affembly of the jufr. fhall wicked men appear. 6 For why ? the way of godly men unto the Lord is known : Whereas the way of wicked men mail quite be overthrown. « P S A L M II. Perhaps this Pfalm relates partly to David* s inflalmcnt on his throne and the viclories over his enemies which at- tended it. Compare Pfalm xviii. 2 Sam. iii. v. viii. x. xviii. XX. But the whole of it refpecls Jefus cur Re- deemer. Behold ( I ) The violent and harmonious , but unfuccefsful oppoftion, which Jews and Genti 'es of all ranks make to the perfon and redempticn-work of the great God my Saviour. . Behold what ruin and woe they draw tipon thc?nfelves by their attempts ! verfe i, — 5, 9. (2) Behold how, notwithflanding all their raging malice and furious oppeftion, Jehovah inflals our Redeemer King in. his Church, aid infallibly fi.xeth him cu his thrones avows PSALM II. rj avows him his only begotten Son, and gives unto him the Gentiles for his people ! verfe 6—8. (3) Behold Jeho- vah's demand if ferious ccnfideratkn and fear of joy in, andtrvft, obedience and love to bis exalted Son, verfe 9, mmmm .l Zy ^ While Ifing let me remark the horrid '■nature tf fn ; let me with broken heart, bewail my neglect of, sChrift. Let me npitb wonder blefs that I have not already peri fed in mine in ty. Let me with carneftrefs .accept that once debafid Re- deemen, as my Saviour, my Sovereign, my Proprietor, my god, and my all. Let me learn to knew bim, re j'jice in him, and with holy awe, commit my whole faU nation , and the falvdtion of my country, nay, of all the ends of the earth to him. PSALM II. WHY rage the heathen f and vain thing? why do the people mind ? .2 KingPbfctbe earth do fet themfelves, and Princes arc combin'd, To ploL again!! the Lord, and his Anointed, faying thus, 3 Let us afur.der break their bands and call their cords from us. 4 He that in Heaven fits, mall laugh : The Lord fhall feern them all m 5 Then (hall he (peak to them in Wratk? in rage he vex them mall, 6 Yet notvithftanding I have him to be my King appointed ; And ov'r Zion my holy hill, I have him King anointed. 7 The fure decree I will declare : The Lord hath faid to me, Thou art mine only fon, this day I have begotten thee. & Afkcfme, and for heritage the heathen HI make thine ; » An* ii PSALM IIL And, ^fpr pofiefpon J to thee will give earth's utmoil line. 9 Thou fhalt, as with a weighty rod of iron, break them all: And as a nctter's iheard, thou (halt them da(h in pieces final 1. io Now therefore, kings, be wife, be taught, ye judges of the carrh. ii Serve God in fear, and fee that ye join trembling wiih your mirth. 12 K'fs ye the fon, left in his ire ye per'fh from the w If on :e his wrath Begin to barn : bleit all that on him flay. P S A L M II r. A PMm ot David, wh:n he ifled from Abfalom his fon. Having hi I eld the toy al dignity of ;;." Redeemer ', let me here beheld the joy, :■ e Re- \ed a mid ft the:,- diftrejjes in* itnlei . , ' from his boh capital and high thr 's re- bellious fon, Alfalom, (i) Complains to his God of the number and malice of his ene; l, 2. (2) He eneourageth bin-jet f in his God. matter of his fafuy, joy, and honour, verje 3, ^3) lie rccollcdis he,-:, on former qc capons , - him to his prayers ; hc-i-j ,•', God ready to h yant his rtquefts ; hi of his trufiing in God, fori, .; him . /;/ /, be- PSALM IV. 15 rejoice in fire great God my Saviour. Let nie truft in him at all times, that as he bath delivered, and dcih de- iiver, fo he huill deliver me. OLOXD, how are my foes increas'd ? agiinit me many rife. 2 Many fay of my foul, For him in God no fticcour lies. 3 Yet thou my ftiield and glory art ; th' ilplifter of mine Lead. 4 I cry'd, and from his holy hill the Lord me anfwer made. 5 I laiJ me down and flept, I wak'd* for God fu (lamed me. 6 I will not fear tlio' thoufands ten fet round againit me be. 7 Arife, O Lord : fave me, my God : for thou my foes haft ftroke Allonge cheek-bone; and the teeth of wicked men haft broke. 3 Salvation doth appertain unto the Lord alone : Thy bailing, Lord, for evermore thy people is upon. PSALM IV. To the chief Mufician en Neginetb, A Pialm of David. This Pfalm was perhaps comtofd on the fame pecafion as the former, when David fled from Atyalom his fon^ Here ( 1 ) David encouraged by former experience, cajls his burden on the Lord* an tes a merciful deliver- ance, he depends on God, to prof eel and deliver him, and to avenge the injuries he had fuftained upon his implacable adver fu- ries, verfe *o, 16. (4) He refolves to afcribe the glory of alibis deliverances to Gcd alcne, verfe 17.——— f[ While 1 fmg, lei me con template the fpotlefs innocency, the fnijhed righteoufnefs of my Redeemer, together ivith the injurious ufage he received from his brethren ef man- kind ; and the fearful ruin vjhich hath befallen, or a- nuaits his incorrigible foes. Let me carefully approve my- felf in his fght, vjho fearcheth my heart, and trieih my reins, and vjho muft quickly be my final judge. Let me implore the juft vengeance of heaven, againft my fpiritual enemies. And not unto me, but to his name be the glory andpraife of all my protection and deliverance \ LORD my God, in thee do I my confidence repofe : Save and deliver me from all my perfecting foes. 2 Lei! that the enemy my foul mould like a lion tear, In pieces renting it, while there is no deliverer* 3 O Lord my God, if it be fo> that I committed this ; If h be fo, that in my hands iniquity there is ; 4 If I rewarded ill to him that was at peace with me : (Ye, ev'n the man that without caufe my foe was, I did free.) 5 Then let the foe purfue, and take my foul, and my life thrult Down to the earth, and let him lay mine honour in the duft. 6 Pvife in thy wrath, Lord, raife thy felf, for my foes raging be; 22 r s a ]. \i vn. And to th thou haft comrhan : for me. 7 So (hall ' thy folk about encompaf: thee : Thou therefore, for. their il.kcs, return ilnto thy place on r S The Lord I..- le judge: my judge, JEHOVAH, be, After my right eoufnefs, and mine integrity in me. 9 O let the wicked's malice end, but 'Hablilh ffc&afUy The righteous ; for the r ighteoas God the hearts and reins coth try. io In God, who fives th'upiighi in hearts is my defence and ft ly. 1 1 God juft men judgeth, Gcd is wroth with ill men tv'ry day, 12 If he do not return again, then he Ids fword will whet : His bow he hath already bent, and hath it ready fet. 13 He alfo hath for him prepar'd the inftruments of death ; Againft the perfect) tors he his ihafts ordained hath. 14 Behold, he with iniquity doth travail as in birth ; A mifchief he conceived hath, and falfhood lhaJl bring forth. 15 He made a pit, and digg'd it dezv, another the* e to cake 3 But he is felPn into the ditch which he himfelfdid make. 16 Upon his own head Ids mifchief (hall be returned home; His voilent dealing alfo down on his own pate ihall co. P S A L M VlfT. 23 17 According to his rigjueoiifaefi the Lord, And will ling nc cf God that is m - P S A L M VIII. To the chief Mufi (aim of David. This Pfalrn contains r, But fohmn meditation uj. c n the glory, the greai ntfs, and tfo grace of God. Let (1) IIo'v illuftrious arid wuU-fpread are his gli , . ind fprcafs marvellous con do- 'bounty to mankind, but c Man Chnji, in uniting his human nature to his divine per/on, and in giving him ell power in heaven and earth, for the benefit of his chefen people, trer, 4, — 3 ^ May this Jefus, this name of God in him, be the enthroned in- habitant > the ever la/ling vjonder, and the fpcrlative darling of my heart. Let me vjith the babes cf fern fa- lem, Mat. xxi. pour forth my Hos annas to him that ccmeth in the name of the Lord to five me, Hosa: in the higbejl. Let alt the works of 'nature lead, and ex- cite me to admire their Creator's kindnefs towards men,— Jo-wards fitful and infignificant JJ* O W excellent in all the earth, Lord, o ; jr Lord, is thy name 5 Who ball thy glory ar adrane'd abov ' y frame. 2 From infants' and from fucklmgs' mouth thou dideit ftrength ordain, For thy foes' caufe, that \o thou might'il tn' avenging foe reilrain. en I look up unto the heav'ns :h thine own fingers fram'd : :o the moon, and to the liars, which were by thee eiduirAi ; 4 Then 24 PSALM IX. 4 Then fay I, What is man, tha' he, remembered is by thee ? Or what the tor of man, that- thou fo kind to him fruuld'il be ? 5 For thou a little Tower haft him than the angels made ; With glory ard with digni-y thou crowned hill his head. 6 Of thy hand works thou mad'fl him Lord, all under 's feet didft lay : j All iheep ar d oxen, yea, and bcafts that in the field do ftray. 8 Fowls of the air,* fifn of the fea, all that pafs through the fame. 9 How excellent in all the earth, Lord, our Lord, u thy name ! PSALM IX, To the chief Mufician upon Muth-Labbcn, A Pfalm of David. This Pfalm was perhaps compefed on the occafen j fon Abfalorns death, z Sam. xviii. cr on the occajion of the death of Goliath the champion and dueliefl of Gat h % r Sam. xvii. We have in it, ( i ) David* s hearty thatrhf- g'wings to God for his pleading cf his cuufe again/1 his and his country's enemies and for giving him a complete ponder, O my fouI 9 njobat a privilege it is to enjoy familiar fell ovjjkip voith God! What abominations lie bid in an evil heart of mnhelief ! iVhat a mercy, that the Lord hath withheld ene fr . in >c.kedne/s. of which my corrupt :• ! Lei all my vicivs of fins and ofjudg- me ids .0 fee to jefs for relief . If he prepare Tfiy heart to prof* he vjill furely grant my requefis, WHEREFORE is it, that thou, O Lord, doft (land from us afar $ And wherefore hided tl#u thyfelf, en times (o troublous are ? z The wicked in his loftinefs doth perfecute the poor : In thefe devices they have frani'd, Jet them be taken fure. 3 The wicked. of his heart's deiire ' doth talk with hoafting great ; He bleflcth him that's covetous, whom yet the Lord doth hate. 4 The wicked, through his pi id e of face, on God he doth not call ; And in thecounfels of his heart the Lord is not at all. 5 His ways they always grievous are ; thy judgments from his fight Removed a^e : at all his f jes he puffeth with dt fp ite. 6 Within his heart he thus hath faid, I ill al 1 not moved be; And no adverfity at all ihall ever come to me. 7 His mouth with curfing, fraud, deceit, is fill'd abundantly : And underneath his tongue there is mifchief and vanity. «He 2% PSALM X. 8 He clofely fits in villages ; he flays the innocent : Again/l the poor, that pa fs him by, his cruel eyes are bent. 9 Ke lion- like lurks in his den ; he waits the poor to take : And when he draws him in his net, his prey he doth him make. 10 Himfrlf he humbleth very low, he croucheth down withal, That fo a multitude of poor may by his itrong ones fall. 1 1 He thus hath fai cnlvithin his heart* The Lord hath quite forgot : He hides his countenance, an a* he for ever fees it not. 12 O Lord, dothouarlfe; O God, lift up thine hand on high ; Put not the meek am* idled ones out of thy memory. 13 Why is it that the wicked man, thus doth the Lord deipife ? Becaufe that God will it require, he in his heart denies. 14 Thou hail it feen, for their mifchief and fpte thou wilt rep^y : The poor commits himfelf to thee, thou art the orphans flay, 15 The arm break of the wicked man, and of the evil on^ ; Do thou feck out his wickednefs, until thou rince.' none. 26 The Lord is King through ages all, ev'n to eternity : The heathen people from his land r.re perirrTd utterly. 17 O Lord, of thofe that humble are thou the cefirc dicil hear: P S A L M XT. 29 Thou wilt prepare their heart, and thou to hear will bend thine car : 18 To judge the fatherlcfs, and thofe that are opprerTed lore, That man, that is but fprung of earth, may them opprefs no mere. PSALM XL To the chief Mufician, A Pfalrn cf David. Behold here (1) David, tempted by his timorous friends to efcape to Jome mountain, and hide him/elf -from the fury of Saul, or of . a & if that were his only fafe courfe, itoiv, when his enemies twere exet (elves to the uttemiofty a?id all things voire in diforder and con- fufion, ver, I, — 3. (2) David baffling the temptation by a refolute profefjion of his truft in God, as the obferver cf all men j as the holy and ptmijhcr cf the Vuickedy and friend of the [ r. 1,4 — 7. ff Let no tempt at i lefrommyi tnefromit. While , II, my reconcile* Father, manageih and judged? tk . my faff courfe is to commit my f elf to him in well doing. Let the juft vengeance of God upt front e encourage me to k** in all manner cf con I IN the Lcrd do put my trull ; how is it then that ve Say to my foul., Fie unto your m gh : 2 For L\ their bow, The r y fit, That thofe w] - in heart they privily may h 3 If the foundations be deflroy'd, it hath die righteous done.? 4 God in his holy temple is, in heaven is his throne : C2 PSALM Xl'f. His eyes do fee, his eye-lids try 5 Mens fons. The jufl he proves 5 But his foul hates the wicked man, and hirn that violence loves. 6 Snares. £re and brimftone, furious ftormfe on Tinners he fhall rain : This, as :he portion of their cup, doth unto them pertain. 7 Becaufe the Lord moll righteous doth in righteoufnefs delight, And with a pleafant countenance beholdeth the upright. PSALM XII. To the chief Mufician upon Sheminitb, A Pfalm of David. In this Pfalm, which was probably penned, during reign of Saul, ebferve, (i) The times rendered ex- tremely bad by the almoft univerfal death of the godly, the general decay of Piety and honejly, the common prevalence r.fdiffmnlaiicn and fiat tiry ; and by the proud and daring contempt of Cod, and eppreffion of the poor y and by the protection and encouragement of wickednefs, by thofe that hear rule in church cr ftate, ver. 1 — 4, 8. (2) Enough in God to balance the evils of the veorft cf times, ready to help . He will in due time recken with : *. ■ .frainileir injclencc. Ilev.i. ve his eppi cf cJ. people. fit 78 and J and h$ n vc I . for him fe If, wtr, 1. — 5, 7. flfj In evil times, dc . mv fbulf I. God, ft i Heft 1 ; * and rcjoiee in his N$ 2. (i) His fer- vent /applications that God would conflder his cafe, Jlrengtben his faith , direct his goings, and comfort his heart, ver. 3,4. (3) Sudden deliverance, flowing from a fixed tr uft in God, and inducing to a triumphant jny in , ver. 5, 6. q Think, my foul, hovj divine nvithdrawmeuts, flerflbly perceived, fling a renewed heart ! How changeable the faints Jpiritualframu are, while they continue in this world. Weeping endures for a night, but joy cometh in the morning. And behold, how quickly the prayers of faith are anfwered, and its expectations fulfilled ! H OW long wilt thou forget me, Lord? fliall it for ever be ? |t PSALM XIV. O how long fhall it be, that thou wilt hide thy f ce from me ? 2 How long take counfel in my foul, ftill fad in heart, mail I ? How long exalted over me ihall be mine enemy ? 3 O Lord my God, confider well, And anfwer to me make : Mine eyes enlighten, left the fleep of death me overtake : 4. Left that mine enemy mould fay, again (I him I pnvail'd ; And, thofe that trouble me, rejoice, when I am mov'd and fail'd, 5 But I have all my confidence thy mercy fetupon : My heart within me fliall rejoice in thy falvation. 6 I will unto the Lord my God fing praifes cheerfully, Becaufehe hath his bounty flicwn to me abundantly. PSALM XIV. To the chief Mufician, A Pfalm of Davie/. This Pfalm reprefents the fearful firf id nefs cf mifcry of mankind a nd the marvellous met I. od of a\ from. B (1) All ^mankind fearfully infected ruc;t-. touring, thefoul-debafingat I the 1 1 mud life, t and weeping . Lit mt ■ PSALM XrV. XV, 33 groan after and flee to Jefus, the Saviour, the falvation of God. O wretched man that I a?n ! who jh all deliver tne from this abominable life ; from this inward body of death ! Thanks to the Redeemer, who is come to Zion to turn away ungodlinefs from Jacob ! Let therefor* Jacob rejoice, and the Gentiles fing* >npHAT there is not a God, the fool 'L. doth in his heart conclude : They are corrupt, their works are vile* not one of them doth good. 2 Upon men's fons the Lord from heav'n did call his eyes abroad ; To fee if any underftood, and did feek after God. 3 They altogether filthy are, they all afide are gone ; And there is none that doeth good, yea, fure there is not one. 4 Thefe workeis of iniquity do they not know at all, That they my people ea: as bread, and on God do not call ? 5 There fear'd they much : for God is with the whole race of the jufi. 6 You fhame the counfel of the poor; becaufe God is his truft. 7 Let IfraTa help from Sion come : when back the Lord fhall briug His captives, Jacob fhall rejoice, and Ifrael fhall ling. PSALM XV. A ?fclm of David. Here let me ( i ) With wonder , obferve the happy ft ate of prefent fellowship with God, in his church on earthy and of everlafting fellowjhip with him, in the temple a- hove ; and how fixed the faints are in this their new co- venant fate, ver. 1—5. (2) Let me with felf exami- 34 PSALM XV. nation, remark the difcriminating < f fkch a* are admitted to that happy ftate 1 v, up- right and honeft in all their ways ; are kind to neighbours, they eft f cm others in proportion to wh ^rift's image on them ; and thy prefer a good ct earthly advantage, ver. 2— 5. mg let toe think of my pirfcft and all ji paftjed into the heavens ; is entered for me, as the fore- runner* And t having received fanftifying furniture, let me walk in him as my way, and follow huu as my pattern, denying ungodlinefs and wtr Idly lifts, and living fiber ly, right ccvjly and godly in this pre- fent world. Thus ft? all the Father and the fox come v.nto me en earth, and take up their abode with me ; and ft Jball I in heaven be for ever with the herd. WITHIN thy tabernacle, Lord, who mall abide with thee ? And in thy high and holy hill who fn all a dweller be r 2 The man that walketh uprightly, and worketh lighteoufncfs ; And, as he thinketh in his heart, fo doth he truth exprefs. 3 Who doth not flander with his tongue, not to hi? friends doth hurt : Nor yet againft his neighbour doth take up an ill report. 4 In whofe eyes vile men are defpib'd; but thofe that Gcd do fear, He horoureth : and cbangeth net, though to his hurt he fwe3r. jq His coin puts not to ufury, nor take reward will he Again II the guiltlefs. Who doth thus mall never moved be. PSALM XVI. Mich tarn of David. This Pfalm is indeed a Mich t am, a golden P/i If S A L M XVI. 35; Behold the man according to God's heart ( I ) Committing him f elf to God as his Preferver, ver. I. (2) Avowing 1 eared love to the people, andftrici adherence to the >ip of God, ver. 3,4.. (3) With great confidence mndjoy claiming Gcd for his fatisfyingpcriion* ver. 2, 5 — J. (4) C( If in and blejjing God for his *with him, aWd granting direftiontc and for his certain prefpeel of the eternal enjoyment of him, ver. 8 — 1 1 ^T But chiefly Behold! Here "Jefus, the vian cf God's right hand, fur rendering hi mf 3 If up to his Father* tfertyic&y in -room of, and for the everlajfing ad- vantage of his elecJ: Behold him, taking out his nevo int -claim to God, as his God and portion for ever ^ *nd as our God and portion in him I Behold hovo, f report- ed of God in bis holy manhood, hefujfers unto a tremendous death, and debafed burial i but being raifed again, he is trvwned -with e t verlafting glory and honour! Behold ! ho-vj the agonies of jujfering, and the pains cf death are fucceeded'ivith fulnejs of joy, and rivers of life and plea- fur es at God's right hand for evermore. Looking to him, let me with patience, run the race that is ft before me p living on, and rejoicing in God, as my All, and jn all ; and looking for the btefjed hope, and glorious ap- pearing of the great God my Saviour. Through him nei- ther Jin nor devils, nor death, nor hell, Jhall be able t$ ^prevent my immediate and everlajling enjoyment of Jeho- vah, as my infinite portion and exceeding joy. ORD, keep me ; for I truft in thee, 2 To God thus was my fpeech; Thou in my Lord, and unto thee my goodnefs doth not reach : 3 To faints on earth, to th' excellent where my delight's all plac'd. 4 Their furrows lhall be multiplied to other gods that hufle : Of their drink offerings of blood I will no ofPring make ; Yea, neither I their very namei up in my lips will take. L ( tG PSALM XVII, 5 God i$ of mine inheritance and cup the poition : The let thai fallen is to me, thou d »j maintain alone« 6 Unto Lie happily the lines Icafou place fell ; Ye.:, -h tnce I yot, va beauty uoth excel. 1 -Lcfr the Lord, becaufe he doth bycounfel me conducl : And in the feafons of the i my reins do me inftrucl. 8 Before me ft 11 the Lord T fet : fith it is fo, that he Doth ever fland at my right hund, J ihall not moved be. 9 Becaufe of ihis my heart is glad, an d joy fh al 1 be ex p re ft Ev'n by my glory : and my flefh in confidence mall reft. ro Becaufe my foul in grave to dwell fhall no: be left by thee ; Nor wilt thou give thine holy One corruption to fee. ii Thou wilt me mew the path of life ; of joys there is full ftore Before thy face, at thy right hand are pleafures evermore. PSALM XVII. A Prayer of David. Here, in ihe depths cfdijhrf, (\) Dawid apUdls tfi God, concerning the integrity oj g juft* nefs of hiscauje, ver. I — 4. flj Hi frays for, cjlablijb- ment in grace within ; for tokens of divine favour from above; and for jrefcrvat ion from his carnal, mar and in/blent, bis rcftlefs and powerful enemies > a ver. 5 — 14. ( 1) He triumphs in the a fared faith of his cvcrhjtihg enjeymentof and conformity to Cod, ver. 15, P S A L U XVII. r : ff Let t i °e I: o k of : was ne Twbofe mouth ~j:xs ro guile : Jefns, *wh§ ed all right cc ufnefs for me : i vith- rage of Devils and Men, hath fat . at the right hand of God, croi'.. Me remember, that he, as the fore- runner, is J entered into the manfions of blifs ; and hah left me an example, that I Jbould follow hijfeps. LORD, hear the right, attend my cry, uatc my pray'r give heed, That doth net in hypocrify from feigned lips proceed. 2 And from before thy prefence forth my fentence do thou fend : Toward thefe things that equal are, co thou thine eyes intend. 5 Thou prov'dfl: mine heart, thou vifit'rffl me, by night thou didit me try, Yet nothing found'fl ; ihr thac my mouth Hi all not fin, purpo^d I. 4 As for men's works, I, by the word that from thy iios doth Row, Did me preferve out of the paths wherein de-lroyers go. 5 Hold up my going, Lord ; me guide in thofe thy paths divine, So that my footdeps may not ilide out of thefe ways of thine. 6 I called have on thee, O God, becaufe thou wilt me hear : That thou rnay'il hearken to my fecech, to me incline thine ear. 7 Thy wond'rous loving, kindnefs ihew, thou that by thy right hand Sav'fl them that truft in thee, from thofe that up againil them fund. $ As th' apple of the eye me keep : in thy wings fhade me clofe, D P S A L M 9 From lewd opprcfTors, compafiing me round, as deadly fees. 10 Jn their own fat they are inclos'd, their mouth fpeaks loftily, ii Our Reps they compaft, and to ground down bowing fet their eye. •i 2 He like unto a lion is, that's greedy of his yrey, Or lion young, which lurking doth in fecret places ftay. 1 3 Arife, and difappoint my foe. and call him down, O Lord : My foul fave from the wicked man, the man which is thy fword. 14 From men which are thy hand, OLcrd, from worldly men me fave., Which only in this prefentlife their part and portion have : Whole belly with thy treafurehid thou fill'fl ; they j have In plenty, oif t • reft they to their c 15 But as for me, \ thine own face in righteoufncT And with thy likenefs, when I wake* 1 fatiify'dihallbe. PSALM XVIII. To the chief Mufician, A Pfalro of David, the fervant of the Lord, who fpake unto the Lord the words of this fong, in the dav that the Lord from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul: And he faid. In this 1' in Chrijt, -acinus an J D PSALM , ver. i — 19. ($} His comfortable refteS> on the integrity, which the Lord had . fain, and on the gracious kindnefs of God, co vpon, v*r. 20— 28. (y) His thankful aj all the glory of his noted ex r and r, vcr. 29 — 42. ( \) His tri\ faith and hope 9 of fm ■ . 4--— -50. }, in . ng his obedience. feathy in giving him glory at his own r g all nations his obedient juljcjis Let nie fingthis new fong, in the full ajjurtince of faith, that God in Chriji is my All and ix All; and with an the confolations ofChri/t, and in the fweet reviews of whk dane, what &e dot k> and ore 1 :r do, for my foul* r r^HEE will I love, O E,oid my ftfength. JL 2 My fortrefs is the Lord, My rock, ani he that doth to me ccliverajice afford : My Gxi, my ilrength, whom I will truft 4 a buckler unto me> The horn of my ml vaii and my high tower is he. 3 Upon the Lord, who worthy is of praifes, will I cry : And then mail I preferved be Cafe from mine enemy. 4 Floods of ill men affrighted me, death's pangs about me went. 5 Hell's forrows me invironed : death's fnares did me prevent, i> In my dlftrefs I call'd on Gcd, cry to my God cii I ; 4° P S A L M KV He from his 1 2m pie heard my voice, to his car: came my cry. 7 Th' earth, as affi then did fhake, trembling upon it feiz'd ; The hii.s foundations moved were, becaufe he was difpleas'd. 3 Up from his noftrrs came a fmcke, and from his month t lie re came Devouring fire, and coals by it were turned into flame 9 He alfo bowed down the heav'ns, and thence he did defcend : And thickeil clouds of darknefs did under his feet attend. to And he upon a cherub rode, and thereon he did fly : Yea, en the f,vif: wings of the wind his flight was from en high. j 1 He darknefs made his fe:ret place : about iiim for his tent Dark waters were, and chickefl clouds of th' airy firmament. 3 1 And at the brightnefs of that light which was before his eye, His thick clouds pad away, hail it ones and coals ofhre did fly. 13 The Lord God alfo in the heav'ns did thunder in his ire ; And there the Higher! gave his voice, hail-fiones and coals of fire, 14 Yea, he his arrows font abroad, and red ; His ligh hot cut, ; them difcomhteJ. 15 The waters channels then were fcen, the world's foundations vait. At thy rebuke difcov'red were, and at thy nollrils blafw PSALM XVIII. +1 1 6 And from above the Lord fent down, an 1 took me from below, From mary waters lie me drev, which would me overflow. 17 He me relieved from my ftrong foe?, and fuch as did me kite : Becaufe he faw that they for me too ilrorig were, and too great. 1 8 They me prevented in the day of my calamity : Bat even th?n the Lord himfelf a flay was unto me. 19 He to a place, where liberty and room was. hath mc brought: Becaufc he took delight in me, he my deliv'ranee wrought. 20 According to my rightecu fnefs he did me recompenfe ; Pie me repaid according to my hands pure innocence. 21 For I God's ways kept, from my God did not turn wickedly. 22 His judgments were before me, I his laws put not from me. 23 Sincere before Ivm was rr.y heart, with hi.n uprighc was I ; And .vatchfi'.Uy I ktpr myfelf from mine iniquity. 24. After my righteqoihefi the Lord hath reco npenfed me, After the cleannefs of my hands appearing in his eye. *5 Thou gracious to the gracious art, to upright men upright.* z6 Pure to the pure, froward thou kyth'ft unto the froward wight. *7 For thou wilt the a fueled fave, in grief that low do lie : 42 PSALM xvnr. Bat vviit bring down the countenance of them whofe looks are high. Z% The Lord will light my candle to, that it (hall fhine full Bright : The Lord my God will alfo make my darknefs to be light. ^9 By thee through troops of men I breaks and them dijeomfit all : And, by my God afTiiling me, I over- leap a wall. 30 As for God, perfect is his way : hi 3 word is try'd : He 13 a buckler to all thofe whd do in him ccnlide. 31 Who but the Lord is God? but he v ho is a rock and (lay ? 32 'Tis Gcd that girde:h me wi;h llrength^ and perfeel makes my w< 33 He made my feet ftvift as the hind's, fct me on my high places. 34. r.line hands to war he taught, mine arms brake bows of fteel in pieces. 35 The fhield cf thy falvaiion thou didil on me bellow : Thy right- Id me up, and great thy kindnefs made me grow. 36 And in my way, my fleps thou haft en'arged unoer me ; That 1 go fafely, end my feet are kept from Hiding free. 37 Mineen'mies I purfued have, overtake : Nor did m, till I an end of them did make. 38 I wounded them, they could net rife, at ipy feet 39 Thou glrdeft nu ngth. for war., my fo« thou brought.'!* down all. PSALM XVIIT. 4J 40 And thou haft given to me the necks of ail mine enemies : That I migh- them deiiroy and flay who did again ft me rife. 41 They cried out, but there was none that would or could them fave: Yea, they did cry unto the Lord, but he no an Twer gave. 42 Then did I beat them fnall, as dufc before the wind that flies : And I c id c aft them out, like dirt upon the ftreet that lies. 43 Thou mad'ft me free from people's ftrife and heathen's head to be : A people, whom I have not known^ mail fervicedoto me, 44. \t hearing tney (hail me obey ; to me tht-y mall fiibxnit. 45 Strangers for fear fhall fade away, who in clofe places fit. 46 God lives, bleft be my rock: the God of my heakh praifed be 47 God doth avenge me, and fubdues the people under me. 48 He faves me from mine enemies : yea, thou haft lifted me Above my foes ; and from the man of vi'ience fet me free. 49 Therefore to thee will I give thank* the heathen folk among : And to thy name, O Lord, I will fing praifes in a fong. 50 He great deliv'rance gives his King : he mercy doth extend. To David, his anointed one, and his feed without end. PSALM 44 ? S A L M XIX. To the chief Mufician, A Pfalm of David. No-zv the books of God are opened, not for my trial and condemnation in the lajl judgment. b:>.t for my inftru&ion* Let my foul look and read t her eon % ( i ) The book of Cr or. aid Providence, in which ah of God i>. mankind in general, concerning the eternal wifAem % cr and goodnefs, of their Maker, ver. i— -6. (i) bock of Infpiration, the fure, the right, the pure, the true, the perfect and powerful oracles, of which infi convert, comfort, and warn the members of 'the chur and in keeping of which there is an c *Oerlafting reward of glory obtained, ver. 7- -ir, (^) What conviction cf fin ! What fupplication for;pardon of it, and prefervaticn from it ; and for the acceptance cf our duties through Jefus blood, doth or ought to enfue upon a proper perufal of thefe volumes of heaven, ver. 12---:.;. ^y While 1 ' Jtng thefe matters, let ?ne, confeious of my own ignorance and folly, in all things confult the mind of God, Let me blujh that my experience cf the powerful cf God's word, is fo fcanty ; and that in me, ft iU dwell fuch fearful remains of finful corruption: L t me cry mightily to God, for the fubduing and dejlruclion thereof THE heav'ns God's glory do declare : the fkies his hand- work preach, X Day utters fpeech to day, dnd night to night cotb knowledge teach. v 3 There is ro fpeech, nor tongue, to which their voice doth not extend. 4 Their line is gone through all the earthy their word* to the world's end. In them lie fet the fun a tent. 5 Who bridegroom like forth goes Front's chamber, as a ftrdng man doth to run his race, rejoice. 6 From heav Vs end is t is going forth, circling to th' end again : And there is nothing from his heat that hidden doth remain. PSALM XIX 45 7 God's law is perfect, and converts the foul in fin that lies : God's teiiimony is moll fure, and makes the fimplc wife, 8 The itatutes of the Lord are right, and do rejoice the heart. The Lord's command is pure, and dotK light to the eyes impart. 9 Unfpottcd is the fear of God, and doth endure for ever : The judgments of the Lord are true, and righteous altogether, io They, more than gold, yea, much fine gold to be defired are : Than honey, honey from the comb that droppeth tweeter far. 1 1 Moreover, they thy fervant warn ho v he his life fhould frame : A great reward provided is for them that keep the fame. 12 Who can his errors imderftand ? cleanfe thou me within 1 3 From fecret faults, Thy fervant keep from all prefumptuous tin, And do not fufFer them to have dominion over me ; Then righteous and innocent, 1 from much fin ihail be. 14 The words which from my mouth proceed^ the thoughts fent from my heart, Accept, O Lord, for thou my fhength and my redeemer art. P S A L M XX. To the chief Mufician, A Plalm of David. Probably, this Pfcilm was compofed to be a Prayer for Juccefs, in Jims particular ex r f David* J wars. fiirs(ljl j t fray for their Kinfy that God would 7 4^ PSALM XX. grant him his requejls ; prctecl, afjift, and 'Jlrengthtn him in his work ; accept his oblations, and fucceed his projects for the public welfare, ver. 1—4. "(z) They triumph tn God as their only Jlrength and deliverer, in whe 1 Jhall be ?nore than conquerors , ver. C, 6. not me forget J ejus, for whomprqytr Jefus, who jhall daily be praifd, a., heareth always : accepts his fcr wvith glory and honour. And let nc VAH as ?ny God : ef all my faith and e JEHOVAH he the chy v.heii trouble hedc ; And let the name of Jacob's God, thee from A\ ill do: 2 O let him he] p lend fro n\ above, out of his (ancillary ; From Sicn his own holy hill, let him give ilrength to thee. 3 Let him remember all thy gifts, accept thy facrifice : 4 Giant thee thine heart's wiflxj and fulfil thy thoughts and counfel wife. 5 In thy falvation we will joy ; in our God's Name we will Difplay our banners ; and the Lord thy prayers ail fulfil. 6 Now know T, God his king doth five; he from his holy heav'n Will hear him, with the laving ilrength by his own right hand giv'n. 7 In chariots fome put confidence, fome horfes truft upon : But we remember will the Name of our Lord God alone. 8 We rife, and upright fland, when they are bowed down, and fall. q Deliver, Lord, and let the King us hear, when wc do call. PSALM XXI. 4? To the chief Mufician, A Pfalm of David. In this Song of than kf giving, obferve (\) Allthejcys* the honours, and happinefs, of King David, founded in the perfections and gracious works of 'God, ver. I — 6. (2) Full afi'urance of the jl ability of David \f throne, and of the dijcovery and definition of his implacable oppofers, ver. 7 --12. ( T,) Eaniejl fuppli cat ions to God, for the txh 'derating difplays of his glory and power, ver. 13 — fl" But chiefly, my joul, behold here, the everlajling honours , happinefs, and blifsful influences cf thy Redee?ner ! Behold bow fixed is his kingdom and dignity, in the infi- nite, everlajling, and unchangeable, wifdom, power, , equifyy goodvefs and truth of the Mofi High ! Be- hold, what inexpi efjible vengeance kindles upon and de- frays his JewiJJj ; his Heathen ; his Antichriftian ; and ncorrigiblefotsi — Rejoice, my foul, in this God thy Saviour. Rejoice at the ghry wherewith he is crowned ; at the life granted to, and lodged in him; avd in his be- ing made blejjings for evermore to men ; Blejfings for e- re to ME. Andy let the ruinous overthrow cf his ,'; or ether enemies, make mefiandiu awe to provoke him, by prefumpi nous refifal of him, cr rebellion againfi kirn. THE king in thy great itrength, O Lord, (hall very joyful be : In thy falvarion rejoice how veh'mently fhall he! 2 Thou haft bellowed upon him all that his heart would have, And thou from him didfl not withhold what'er his lips did crave. 3 For thou with bleffings him prevent'fl of goodnefs manifold ; And thou haft fet upon his head a crown of purefl gold. 4 When he defired life of thee, thou life to him didfl give ; i\ 'n fuch a leng.h of days, that he for evermore fhouid live. / 42 P S A L M XXI. 5 In that felvation wrought by thee his glory is made great : Honour and comely majefty thou haft upon him fet. 6 Becaufe that thou for evermore moft blcflcd haft him made : And thou haft with thy countenance made him exceeding glad : 7 Becaufe the king upon the Lord his confidence doth lay, And through tne grice of the melt high lh ill not be roov'd away. 8 Thine hand (hall all tjhofe men find out that cn'mies are to thee, Ev'n thy right hand mail find cut thofe of thte that haters be. 9 Like fiery ov'n thou "malt the-n make, when kindled is thine ire : God fhallthem fwallow in his wrath, devour them fhall the fire, jo Their fruit from earth thou fhalt defcroy, their feed men from among, 1 1 For they beyond their might, 'gainft thee did plot rnifchief and wrong. 1 2 Thou therefore fhalt make them turn back, when thou thy (hafts fhalt place Upon thy ftrings, made ready all to fly againft their face. 13 In thy great power and ftrength, O Lord, be thou exalted high : So fhall we ling with joyful hearts, thy power praife fhall we. PSALM XXII. To the chief Mufician upon Aijelcth Sbahar, A Pfiilm of David. Here the debr J exaltation if David, king of j lent to, * t\ the P S A L M XXII. 49 . : and exaltation of J efts Chrij?, cur blefibM ArjELETH Shahar, Hind cf the morning. [i] In this deep debafiement, we find ( \) Bitter y but kindly r;;d leliez'ing, complaints cf God's wilkdtawmerit , — attended earnefl attempts cf faith to quiet the complainer s foul under it, — drawn from the ccjid era lion of God's bo- and highuefs, and his feafonabh deliverance cf his people informer ii?nes> : he hates ! JIow he pumjheth cur fin ! And what manner cf love he befiowed \tpon us, that we might he called tie fins r*' Gad/ Be ; o!d I hew he cnwmendefb his lol fir vie ; and that God is tnine, and maketh all things work for my good, fiudy an unhampered r efig nation to his will, [ 2 ] By the typical exaltation of David, and the in- treafie, happinefis, honour, end duration of his kingdom* tie have prefigured the glorious exaltation cf our Redeem- er, importing, That he fioould have a church among men / that his Father Jhoidd be glorified in tletn as well as in him ; — thai his true fubjetls jhould abound in prayer, : praife, and fpirituai cemfort, and everlajling life '; and I that his church Jhould be enlarged with multitudes, cf '. both Jews and Gentiles ; and jhould, to his honour, and for his worjhip and fitrvice, continue to all generations, fir, 22,-31. -ij While I fing this* kt me trufi, ■ E 5 o PSALM XXII. and rejoice in. and ple.ad his pro??:ifes, relative to myfclf and bis church. Let me ponder, whether. I have heard his voice, jharcd his faving p'uy y feajlcd on his fpi, . provijlon, and nvotjkippsd hir.i in fpirit, and in truth ? And whether it is iht def.rc cf ' ?ry joul to cauje his name to be rc;ne?nocrcd to all generations, MY God, my God, why hall thou me forfaken ? why fo far Art thou from helping me, and from my words that roaring are ? 2 All day, my God, to thee 1 cry, yet am not heard by thee ; And in the feafon of the night, 1 cannot iilcnt be. 3 But thou art holy, thou that do'ft inhabit Ifrael's praiie. 4 Oar fathers hop ? d in thee, they hop'd* and thou didil them releafe. 5 Wh'n unto thee they feat their cry, to them d el iv* ranee came : Becaufe they put their truft in thee, they were no; put to iliarne. 6 But as for me, a worm I am, and as no man am priz'd : Reproach of men I am, and by the people am defpis'd. 7 All that me fee, laugh me to fcorn : moot out the lip do they, They nod and ihake their heads at m?, and mockirg thus do fay, 8 This man did truft in God, that he would free him by his might ; Let him deliver him, fith he had in him fuch delight. • 9 But thou art he out of the womb that did me fofely take : When 1 was on my mother's bread*, thou me to hope didrt make. i PSALM XXII. Ji 50 And I was cad upon thy care, ev'n from the womb till now : And from my mother's belly, Lord, my God and guide art thou. 11 Be not far off, for grief is near: and none to help is found, 12 Bulls many compafs me ; flrong bulls ofBdfhan me {urround. 1 3 Their mouths they op'ned wide on me, upon me gape did they, Like to a lion ravening, and roaring for his prey. 14 Like water I'm pourd out, my bones all out of joint depart : Amidft my bowels, as the wax, fo melted is my heart. 15 My drength is like a potfherd dry'd: my tongue it cleavtfth fad Unto my jaws ; and to the dud of death thou brought me had. 16 For dogs have coxnpafs'd me about : the wicked that did meet In their aflembly, me inclos'd ; they piere'd my hands and feet. 17 I all my bones may tell : they do upon me look and. dare. 18 Upon my vedure lots they end, and cl oaths among them fhare. 19 But be not far, O Lord, my drength ; hade to give help to me. 20 From fword my foul, frcm pow'r of dogs my darling, fet tliou free. 21 Out of the roaring lion's mouth do thou me fhield and fave ; Por from the horns of unicorns an ear to me thou gave. 22 I will (hew forth thy name unt© thofe that my brethren are ; J* P S A L M XX!f. Amidfl the congregation thy praife I will declare. 23 Praife ye the Lord, who do him fear ; him glorify, all >e The feed of Jacob ; feir him, all tint Ifr'el's children be. 24 For he defpis'd not, norabhorr'd th' afilicled's mifeiy : Nor from him hid his face, but heard when he to him did cry. 25 Within the congregation great, my praife fhall be of thee : My vows before them that him fear frail be performed by me. 26 The meek mall eat, and fhall be fill'd'; they alfo praife fhall give Unto the Lord, that co him feek ; yonr heart fhalkever live, 27 All ends of th' earth remember mail, and turn the Lord unto : All kindreds of the nations to him fliall horragc do : 28 Becaufe the kingdom to the Lord doth appertain, as his : Like wife among the nations the governor he is. 29 Earth's fit ones eat, and worhhip (hall; all who to duftdei'cend, Shall bow to him : none of them can his foul from death defend. 30 A feed fhall fervice do to him ; unto the Lord it fhall Be for a generation rcck'ned in ages all. 31 They (hill come, and they fhall declare his truth and rigbteoufnefs U/ito a people yet unborn, aiic that he hath done this* PSALM XXIII. fi PSALM XX1IL A Pfalm of David* Here is the children's Pfalm, ar.d which is, in very deed, a noted Seng, of all the children of God Behold (\) New-covenant re'ation to God, as a full and evcr- lafing fecurity againjl hurtful wants, vcr. I. (2) Plea- J ant experience of God' s acimg up to his nevj- covenant character in dtfoofing of directing, afijling, and feaft- ing, and comforting his people, ver 2, 3 ? 5, (^) J% 'ell- grounded hopes of Gcd f s careful an feafonahle fupplies ; and of his comfortable preface and help, amidjl diftrefs and death ; and cf the perpetual and evcrlafi^g man:- fejlation cf his mercy and grace to us-ward y and cf our endlefs nearnefs to, and immediate enjoyment of him, ver, 1,4 5.6 q While I fing, let me think as be- fore God, vjhether I have the experimental knowledge of all ihcfe things. Let 7nyfiulhe as a daughter of the horfe leech, cry i /g ?nightily Give, Give vjhat is good. And tet me in all thefe forms, tajle and Jee that G:d is gQP.d. THE Lord's my fhepherd, I'll not wanu 2 lie maKes me down to lie In paftures green : he kadeth me the qaiec waters by. 3 My foul he doth reftore agnin ; and me to walk doth make Within the pa'hs of righteoufnefs, ev'n for his own name's & itlivi. 4. Yra : thongh I walk in death's dark vale, yet will I fear none ill : Fcr thou art with me, and thy rod and itarTme comfort ft ill. 5 My table thou hail furnifhed, in prefence of my foes ; My h€ad thou dcfl with oil anoint, and my cup overflows. 6 Goodnefs and mercy all my life ftiall furely follow me : 54 PSALM XXIV. And in God's houfe for evermore my d'.veliing place iliall be. PSALM XXIV. A Pfalm of David. Probably this Pfalm was penned for the ufe of the He~ hrev:s f when David brought up the ark cf God to jferu- falem ; or, when Solomon brought it into the temple, 2 Sam, vi. i Kings viii. in order to raife their hearts above their external cere mo nits, to a reception of, and 'walking in Chrift, who was thereby prefigured Ob- frve ( \) ChrijFs kingdom of nature, comprehending the whole world and all the inhabitants thereof ver I, 2. ( i) J lis kingdom of grace, in the nature of it ; the gra- cious char a Her of its fubjeels ; and their charier to their evcrlofiir.g ht-pplnej) above* ver. 3, — 6. (t ) ) Under the ure cf a call to admit the ark, we have a fclcmn fum- tjjued forth by God, for the- heavens to receive ft /.*«•/ enr glorious and almighty King, into their blifsful abodes - afcenfion : And for us to receive him into cur hearts /be: cues below, ver. 7 — 10 ^[ While I fing let me be ajfcSied, with the double claim, the Redeemer hath c:i me as his creature, and as his ranfomed one, Let me try whether J plffcfs the diftinguijhing characters of a real ' : And whether I have received an abundance cf ft cf Tight eoufiefs, and of blefednefs from the God :; falvation. Let me charge, let me roufe up all my >rd powers to receive jfefus Chrifi the Lord, as made if God, unto me, wifiiom, and righteoufnefs, and ' j. fie at ion and redemption MIE earth belongs unto the Lord, and a.l that it contains ; The world that is inhabited, and all that thcie remains, 2* For the foundation- thereof he on the Teas did lay, Ard he hath it cltablifhcd upon the floods to Hay, T PSALM XXIV. XXV. 55 3 Who is the man that (hall afcend into the hill of God r Or who within his holy place iliall have a firm abode ? 4 Whc ft hands are clean, whofe heart is pure, and unto vanity Who hath not lifted up his foul, nor fworn deceitfully. 5 He from th' Eternal fhall receive the blefling him upon, And right'oufnefs, ev'n from the God of his falva ion. 6 This is the generation that after him inquire, O Jacob, who do feektny face with their whole hearts defire, 7 Ye gates, lift up your heads on high, \e doers chat lalt for aye, Be lifted up, that fo the King of g ! ory enier iruy, $ But who of glory is the king ? the mighty Lord is this, Ev'n that fa Tie Lord, that great in might and ftrong in battle is. 9 Ye gates, lift up your heads, ye doors, doors that do laft for ay, Be lifted up, that fo the king of glory enter may. io But who is he that is the King of glory ? who is this ? The Lord of hofts, and none but he, the King of glory is. PSALM XXV, A Pfalm of David* Infnging this Pfalm let meohferve (\) TTJmt ferlouj ivcrk prayer is, ) What pleas are proper to f>e ufed in prayer ; as the truft voe have repofed in God, ver. 2, 3, 5, — 20, 21, 0#r caw/ divinely ajftcled Jincerity in the Lord's iv ay, ver. 5 1. 0«vr dijlre/s and the malice of our enemies, ver. 2, — 16 '9 J9#/ chiefiy the mercy that is in God, and the glory nxhich redounds to his name from his bejlowing cf nevj covenant favours, ver. 6, 7 — 11 ( \) Strong encouragements to prayers taken from the perfect ions of God's nature ; and from his promifes of inftrudion and direction ; and from the fulnefs and grace of his co- venant ? and from bis delight, in alloiving men familiar intimacy and fellovofbip vjitb himfelf ver. 8, — 14 fj Let thefe things, my foul, be the objett of thy JlricUJl tare and attention, in all thy addrejjes to God. TO thee I lift my foul : 2 O Lord I truft in thee : My God, let me not be afham'd, nor foes triumph o'er me. 3 Let none that wait on thee, be put to fhame at all ; But thofe that without cauie tranfgrcfj, le. fn-tine upon them fall. 4 Shew me thy ways O Lord ; thy paths O teach thou me : 5 And do thou lead me in th) truth, therein my teacher be ; For thou art Jod that doll to me falvation fend, And I upon thee ad ihe day expecting, do attend. 6 Thy tender mercies, Lord, I pray thee to remember, And luving-kindneiles : for they have been of old for ever. PSALM XXV. .57 7 My fins and faults of youth 'doth™, OLord, forget; After thy mercy think on me, and for thy goodnefs great. S God good and upright is : the way he'll linners fhow. 9 The meek in judgment he will guide, and make hts path to know. 10 The whole paths of the Lord are truth and mercy fure, To thofe that do his cov'nant keep, and teftimonies pure. 1 1 Now for thine own name's fake, O Lord, I thee intreat To pardon mine iniquity ; for it is very great. 12 What man is he that fears the Lord, and doth him ferve ? Him fhall he teach the way that he fhall choofe and (liil obferve. 13 His foul mall dwell at eafe, and his pofterity Shall flour ifli ftill, and of the earth inheritors fhall be. 14 With thofe thac fear him is the fecret of the Lord : Th* knowledge of his covenant he will to then) afford. 15 Mine eyes upon the Lord continu lly are fet : For he it is that fhall bring forth my feet. >ut of the net. 16 Turn unco rre chv face, and to me mercy fhow : Bxaufe that 1 am defolate, and am brought very low. 17 My heart's griefs are incrcas'd, me from diflrefs relieve. S3 PSALM XXV, 1 8 See mine affliction, and my pain* and all my tins forgive. 1 9 Confider thou my foes* becaufe they many are, And it a crutl hatred is which they againfl me bear. 20 O do thou keep my foul, do thou deliver me : And let me never be alham'd, becaufe I trull in thee. 21 Let uonghtnefs and truth ker*p me, who thee attend. 22 Redemption, Lord, to Ifrael from all his troubles fend. Another of the fame, TO thee I lift my foul, O Lord ; 2 My God I trull in thee : • Let me not be afham'd ; let not my foes triumph o'er me. 3 Yea, let thou none afhamed be that do on thee attend : Afhamed let them be, O Lord, who without caufe offend. 4 Thy way?, Lord fhew; teach me thy paths, 5 Lead me in truth, teach me : for of my fafety thou art God ; all day 1 wait on thee. 6 Thy mercies, that moll tender are, do thou, O Lord, remember, And loving -kincneffes : for they have been of old for ever. 7 Let not the errors of my youth, nor fins remembered be : In mercy, for thy goodnefs fake. O Lord, remember me. t The Lord is good and gracious, he upright is alio : P S A L M XXV, He therefore finners will initrudl in ways that they fhould go, 9 The meek and lowly he will guide in judgment juft alway : To meek and poor afflicted ones he* 11 clearly teach his way. io The whole paths of the Lord our God. are truth and mercy fure, To fuch as keep his covenant, and tcftimonies pure. 1 1 Now for thine own name's fake, O Lord* I humbly thee entreat To pardon mine iniquity ; for it is very great. 12 Whatman fears God? him fnall he teack the way that he fhall choofe. 13 His foul (hall dwell at; eafe, his (eed the eirth as heirs, mail ufc. 14 The fecret of the Lord is with fuch as do fear his name, And he his holy covenant will mani felt to them. 15 Towards the Lord my waiting eyes continually are fet : For he it is that fhall bring forth my feet out of the net. 16 O turn thee unto me, O God; have mercy me upon : Becaufe I folitary am, and la afrliciion. 17 EniargM the griefs are of mine heart : me from diftrefs relieve. 1 8 See mine arrlidlion and my paisrj and all my fins forgive. 19 Confider thou mine enemies, becaufe they many are ; And it a cruel hatred is, which they againfl me bear. 6o PSALM XXVI. 20 O do thou keep my foul, O God, * do thou deliver me : Let me not be aiham'd ; for I do put my truit in thee, 21 O let integrity and truth keep me who thee attend. 21 Redemption, Lord, to Ifrael from all his troubles fend. PSALM XXVI. A Pfaim of David. Here (i) David folemnly appeals to God, cencerninf his integrity ; his confiant regard to him and his grace ; his regular attendance upon inftituted ordinances ; and his fixed averfion to fin and finners, ver. I — 8. (z) He deprecates from himfirlfi, .the condemnation cfi the v. and his being Jhut up in fiociety *ivith them, ver. g, 10 — (3) Depending on the mercy cfi God, he refiolves to hold fiajl his integrity, and maintain his confident hopes bj nal lifie, ver. 11, 12, es\ While I fing, let the psrfieJT God man come into my mind* Let me e wajh myfie Ifiin his blood, and fio compafis Gcd y s altar with fib;: gs cfipraifiefior- his favours. Making fiefius' example my pattern ; let his ordinances be my pleafure, and lis people my fide inti^ males and ficnr.iizrs on earth. JUDGE me, O Lord, for I have walk'd in mine integrity : 1 trufted alio in the Lord ; Hide therefore fhall not I. 2 Examine me, and do me prove ; try heart and reins, O God. 3 For thy love is before mine eyes, thy truth's paths I have trode. 4. With perfons vain I have not fat, nor with difiemblers gone. 5 Th' afTembly of ill mm I hate; to ut with fuch 1 fhun. PSALM XXVIL 6i "6 Mine hands in innocence, O Lord, I'll warn and purify : So to thine holy altar go, and compafs it will L 7 That I, with voice of thankfgivingv may publifh and declare, And tell of all thy mighty works, that great and wond'rous are. 3 The habitation of thy houfe, Lord, I have loved well ; Yea, in that place I do delight, where doth thine honour dwell. 9 With Tinners gather not my fcul, and fuch as blood would fpill : io Whofe hands mifchievous plots, right- haki corrupting bribes do fill. 1 1 But as for me, I will walk on in mine integrity : Do thou redeem me, and, O Lord, be merciful to me. 1 2 My foot upon an even place doth (land with rtedfartnefs : Within the congregations th' Eternal I will biefs. PSALM XXVIL A Pfalm of David. For thy inftruclion, my foul, behold here, ( i) The hc/y courage and un daunted bravery of true faith, amidfl ma- nifold dangers and enemies, ver, I — 3. (z) What car- neftnefs there ought to be ; and what pie afire, proftt, a?>d honour there are in the fudy of familiar fellovcjhip vjitb God, ver. 4, 6. ( '$J Fervent defires with ft r on 7 cries and fuppti cat ions, for the gracious favour, fpiritual pre- fence, and faving direclion and protection cf G&d, verfe 7 — 12. C4.J Strong and encouraging expectations of help* favour and ftrength from God, ver. 10, 13, 14, — ■-■ « v F 2 9 PSALM XXVII. «|T JTbile lfng, let my foul e?itcr into the very marrczv of thefe matters. Let God himfelf be relied en, as my trufl, Mj Saviour, and my all in all. Let my heart burn fupcrlative dtjircs after the knowledge and c?:joyment cf him. Lei nothing lefs than the mofl familiar communi- on with him here, and the full enjoyment cf him hereafter fetisfy my longings. Let me readily embrace every invi- tation to feek his fact. Amidjl enemies and diftrefles un- numbered, let me always believe in, vuait for, and boajl of God my only Lord. THE Lord's my light and faving health, who (hall make me difmay'd ? My life's ftrergth is the Lord, of whom then fnall I be afraid ? 2 When as mine enemies and foes, moil wicked perfons all, To eat my fleih againit me rcfe, they {tumbled and did fall. 3 Againft me though an hod encamp, my heart yet iearlefs is : Though war r.gair.it me rife, I will be confident in this. 4 One thing I of the Lord defir'd, and will feek to obtain, Thi: all days of my life I may, within God's houfe remain. That I the beauty of the Lord behold may and admire, And that 1 in his holy place may rcv'iently enquire. 5 For he in his pavilion (hall me hide in evil days : In fecret oi his tent me hide, and on a rock me raife. 6 And now, ev'n at this prefent time, mine head (hail lifted be Above all thofe that are my foes, and round encompafs me. P S A L M XXVII. 63 Therefore unto his tabernacle I'll facrifkes bring Of joyfulnefs, I'll fmg, yea, I to God will praiies fmg. j O Loid, give ear unto my voice, when I do cry to thee : Upon me alfo mercy have, and do thou anfwer me. 8 When thou didfl fay, Seek ye my face then unto thee reply Thus did my heart, Above all things thy face, Lord, feekwilll. 9 Far from me hide not thou thy face, put not away from thee Thy iervant in thy wrath : thou haft an helper been to me. O God of my falvation, leave me not, nor forfake. 10 Though me my parents both (hould leave, the Lord will me up take. 1 1 O Lord, indraft me in the way, to me a leader be In a plain path, becaufe of thofe that hatred bear to me. 12 Give me not to mine en'mies will ; for witneffes that lie, Againil merifen are, and fach as breathe out cruelty. 13 1 fainted had, unlefs that I believed had to fee The Lord's own goodnefs in the land of them that living be. 14 Wait on the Lord, and be thou flrong, and he mail ftrength afford Unto thine heart, yea, do thou wait, ■I fay upon the Lcid, PSALM *4 P S A L M XXVIll. PSALM XXVIII. A Pfalm of David. Qbfrve here (i) David ami dfi great diftrefi, earntjt- Jy fupplicatir.g deliverance /rem his God, ver. I — 3. (z) His implacable enemies doomed to the juji punijbmtnt of their Jin, ver 4 5. ($J Him/elf triumphing in God, as the hearer 0/ his prayers, and as his protectory help and Jtrengtb, ver. 6 — 8. ( \) His /lemn /application for fal- vaticn and bJc/'cdne/s ; for nouri/hmem t\ honour, andjafe- ty to the people of God y ver. 9. qy While I remem- ber Jejus 0/ Nazareth, whe/e cries in trouble vjere /o vehement ; vuhc/e implacable enemies incur /uch /ear/ul mifery ; and'^who being exalted to the right hand of God, and made full of joy with his countenance, maketh con- tinual inter cejfion for his chofen race y let my fou.1 li/t up her voice to God for rich and everl a/ling bleffings to my/elf and to his church, TO thee I'll cry, O Lord, my rock, hold not thy peace to me : Left, like thofe that to pit defcend, I by thy filence be, 2 The voice hear of my humble pray'rs, when unto thee I cry : When to thy holy oracle I lift mine hands on high. 3 With ill men, draw me not away, that work iniquity ; That fper.k peace to their friends, while in their hearts doth mifchief lie. 4 Give them according to their deeds, and ills endeavoured : And, as their handy- works deferve, to them be rendered. 5 God (hall not build, but them deilroy, who would net underflanJ The Lord's o.vn wcrks, nor did regard Che doing of his hand. t 8 A L M XXIX. 65 S For ever blefled be the Lord, for graciouily he heard The voice of my petitions, and prayers did regard. 7 The Lord's my ftrength and fhield, my heart upon him did rely ; And I am helped : hence my heart doth joy exceedingly ; And with my fong I will him praife. S Their ftrength is God alone : He alfo is the faving ftrength of hi3 anointed One. 9 O thine own people do thou fave, blefs thine inheritance : Them alfo do thou feed, and them for evermore advance. PSALM XXIX. A Pfalm of David. This Pfalm was probably compofed on the occaflon of a thunder -form. It is a folemn charge frcm heaven to great men to worjhip and glorify God ; who ( i) /•/ his magnificence and power thundereth in the moft terrible, a- /arming, and deft ruclive manner , ver. 1 — 9. (z) Who is fit pr erne governor of the world, and beftoweth ftrength And peace on his peculiar people, ver. 10, II, q[ While 1 fi*g> let ?ne by faith, beheld the glory of God. in' Chrift, and be filled with reverential awe of his power and grace. And while I adore his perfections, admire and praife his excellencies, let Jerufalem come into my ?nind $ and let ma apprehend the prcm/fe, and pour forth a prayer for the remnant v:hich is left. IVE ye unto the Lord, ye fons that ofthemighry be, All ftrength and glory to the Lord, with chearfuinefs give ye. F2 G' 65 PSALM XXIX. XXX. 2 Unto the Lord the glory give that to his name is due ; And in the beauty of holinefs tnto Jehovah bow. 3 The Lord's voice on the waters is : the God of majefty Doth thunder, and on multitudes of waters fitteth he. 4 A pow'rful voice it is that comes out from the Lord mofl high : The voice of that great Lord is full of glorious majefty. 5 The voice of the eternal doth a fu nder cedars tear : Yea, God the Lord doth cedars break that Lebanon doth bear. 6 He makes them like a calf to fkip : ev'n that great Lebanon, And like to a young unicorn the mountain Sirion. 7 God's voice divides the flames of fire : 3 The defert it doth (hake : The Lord doth make the wildernefs of Kadefh all to quake. 9 God's voice doth make the hinds to calve ; it makes the forefts bare : And in his temple ev'ry one his glory doth declare. io The Lord fits on the floods : the Lord fits King, and ever fhall. ; I The Lord will give his people ftrength, and with peace blefs them all. PSALM XXX. A Pfalm and Seng at the dedication of the hou David. feof In this Pfalm cempofed for the dedication of the new >, which David had built for himfelf at JerufaUm, PSALM XXX. 67 2 Sam. V. H . or for the dedication of it, after it had been polluted by AbfaUm, 2 Sam. xvi. He (\) Offers thank f giving to God for the anftvering of his prayers ; the over- throwing of his enemies ; and the preferring of his life, ver. 1 — 3* II, 12. (z) He calls and chargeth others, to praife the Lord on account of the purity of his nature, the Jhort duration of his frowns, and the fweetnefs §f his favours, ver, 4, 5. (^) He remarks, how his carnal fecurity under prosperity had occafoned his fudden fall into divine hidings and frowns, ver. 6, 7. ( \J He recoiled s what fuppli cations he had made to God, in his former diftrefs, ver. 8, — 10. ($) He triumphs in the kindnefs of God towards him y and refclves to praife and thank hi?nfor evermore on account of it, ver. II, 1 2. ^y While I fing, let me with a grateful heart remember the hordes mercies. Let me remember my own follies j and hew the Lord correcled me for them. Let me look mfter my prayers and wait for an anfwer. And the nearer my end draweth, let my heart and mouth be the tncre abundantly filled with the high praifes of my Ged y and my Saviour* ORD, I will thee extol, for thou haft lifted me on high, And over me thou to rejoice mad'ft not mine enemy. 2 O thou who art the Lord my God, I in diftrefs to thee With loud cries lifted up my voice, and thou haft healed me. 3 O Lord, my foul thou haft brought uj*, and refcu'd from the grave : That I to pit lhould not go down, alive thou didft me fave. 4 O ye that are his holy ones, fing praife unto the Lord : And give unto him thanks, when ye his holinefs record, 5 For but a moment lafts his wrath ; life in his favour lies ; u £» PSALM XXX. XXSft Weeping may for a night endurt, at n?orn doth joy arife. 6 In my prosperity, I faid, that nothing (hall me move. 7 O Lord, thou haft my mountain made to Hand ftrong by thy love : But when that thou, O gracious God, didft hide thy face from me, Then quickly was my profp'rous ftate turn'd into mifery. $ Wherefore unto the Lord my cry I caufed to afcend : My humble fupplication I to the Lord did fend. 9 What profit is there in my blood, when I go down to pit ? Shall unto thee the duft give praife ? thy truth declare mall it ? io Hear, Lord, have mercy help me, Lor&> 1 1 Thou turned haft my fadnefs To dancing ; yea, my fackcloth loos'd, and girded me with gladnefs : 1 2 That fing thy praife my glory may, and never filent be ; O Lord my God. for evermore I will give thanks to thee. PSALM XXXL To the chief Mufician, A Plalm of David. Ohfervc here (\) David' s folemn prof ejfons of his di* Aendence upon God, and his prayers for fupport and deli- ti'erance, ver. I — 8. (z) His fad complaints of inward grief, bodily vccahiefs, unkindnefs of friends, u*juji cen- furis of enemies, and horror of death, attended with * folemn commitment of hitnfelf to God's mercy and care, and earn eft fupplication for deliverance from enemies, ver. o — l8. ( l) Amidft admiration of God's kindnefs to his people, and thankfgiving for favours to bimfulf he f $ A L M XXXI. 69 encourageth himjelf and ethers firmly to truft in God, ver. 19 — 24. qy While Ifir.g let me be deeply affected with my fores, my maladies, and troubles ; And caft ah my burdens on the Lord. In the a fared faith that he is God, even my God, Let me ad?nire his gracious thoughts, words and deeds to me ward j and commit my felf wholly te his care and protection. IN thee, O Lord, I put my truft,, lham'd let me never be : According to thy righteoufnefs, do thou deliver me. 2 Bow down thine ear to me with fpeecj^ fend me deliverance ; To fave me, my Itrong rock be thoo> and my houfe of defence, 3 Because thou art my rock and thee I for my fortrefs take : Therefore do thou me lead and guide, ev'n for thy own name's fake. 4 And fith thou art my flrength, therefore pull me out of the net,. Which they in fubtilty for me fo privily have fet. 3 Into thine hands I do commit my fpirit : for thou art he, O thou Jehovah, God of truth, that hall redeemed me. 6 Thofethat do lying vanities regard, I have abhorr'd : But as for me my confidence is fixed on the Lord. 7 I'll in thy mercy gladly joy : for thou my miferies Confider'd haft ; thou hail my foul known in adverfnies ; 8 And thou haft not inclofed me within the en'mies hand : And by thee have mine feet been ma«ie in a large room to Hand. 7° PSALM XXXI. 9 O Lord upon me mercy have, for trouble is on me : Mine eye, my belly, and my foul with grief confumed be, io Becaufe my life with grief is fpent, my years with fighs and groans ; Myftrength doth fail, and for my fin confumed are my bones. 1 1 I was a fcorn to all my foes, and to my friends a fear ; And fpecully reproach'd of thofe that were my neighbours near : When they me faw, they from me fled, 12 Ev'n fo I am forgot, As men are out of mind when dead : I'm like a broken pot. 13 For flanders I of many heard, fear compafs'd me, w r liile they Againft me did confult and plot to take my life away. 14 But as for me, O Lord, my truft upon thee I did lay ; And I to thee, Thou art my God, did confidently fay. 15 My times are wholly in thine hand? do thou deliver me From their hands, that mine enemies and perfecutors be. 16 Thy countenance to fhine do thou upon thy fervant make: Unto me give falvation, for thy gieat mercies fake. 17 Let me not be afham'd, O Lord, fur on thee call'd I have : Let wicked men be fham'd, let them be filent in the grav*. 18 To filence put the lying lips, that grievous things do fay, PSALM XXXII. 71 And hard reports, in pride and fcorn, on righteous men do lay. 19 How great's the goodnefs thou for them that /ear thee keep'ft in flore : And wrought'!* for them that truit in thee, the fons of men befoie ! 20 In fecret of thy prefence, thou malt hide them from man's pride : From ftrife of tongues thou cloiely ihalt as in a tent them hide. 21 All praife and thanks be to the Lordf for he hath magnify'd Kis wond'rous love to me, within a city fonify'd. 22 For from thine eyes cut ofFI am, (I in my hafle had faid) My voice yet heard'ft thou, when to thee with cries my moan I made. 23 O love the Lord, all ye his faints : becaufe the Lord doth guard The faithful ; and he plenteoufly proud doers doth reward. 24 Be of good courage, and he firengtk unto your heart will fend, All ye whofe hope and confidence doth on the Lord depend. PSALM XXXII, A Pfalm of David, Mafchil. Perhaps this Pfalm rxas cempofed for the great day of the national atonement, on the tenth day of the feventb month , Lev. xvi, . In it obferve ( \) The exceeding riches of the grace of God manifejled in blejfng men vjith for- givenefs of fin, and with protection amidji dangers, and direction in duty, ver. I, 2, 7, 8. (z) The indifpenfiblc duty of them ixho defre nevj covenant blefjings , viz. to acknowledge their offences to God y to implore his favours e upon thee fet, I will direction ihow. 9 Then be not like the horfe or mule, which do not un lerfiand ; Whofe mouth, left they come near to thee,. a bridle mud command. io Unto the man that wicked is, his farrows fhall abound : But him that trufteth in the Lord mercy (hall compafs round. 1 1 Ye righteous, in the Lord be glad, in him do ye rejoice ; All ye that upright are in heart, for joy lift up your voice. PSALM XXXIII. Contains ajhveet but folemn fummons to praife the Lord (\) For his juftice, goodnefs, and truth manifefted in his njword and works, ver. I — 5. (z) For his power mani- fefted in the work of creation, and in his fiver eign domi- nion over the world, ver. 6, — II, 13, — 17. (*$) For . his fpecial and new)- covenant relations and merciful kind- nefs towards his chofen people, ver. 12, 1 8 — 22 ^t While I Jtng, let me obferve, let me admire, a\d be deeply ajfecled with the blejjings of Creation, Providence, and Redemption. And chiefly let me remember, let me behold, let me glovj with ardent deflre after him, whofe icnes the Lordfo kept, that not on-e of them was broken* right'ous in the Lord rejoice, it comely is, and right : That upright men, with thankful voice, fhould praife the Lord of might* Y psalm xxxnr. i Praife Gol with harp ; and unto him fing with the pfaltery, Upon a ten itring'd inftrument make ye fsveet melody. 3 A new fong to him ling, and play with loud noife fkil fully : 4 For right is God's word ; all his works, are done in verity. 5 To judgment and to right'oufnefs a love he bearech frill : The loving- kindnefs of the Lord the earth throughout doth fill. 6 The heavens, by the word of God did their beginning take ; And, by the breathing of his mouth, he all their hofts oid make. 7 The waters of the feas he brings together as an heap : And, in ilore houfes, as it were, he layeth up the deep. 8 Let earth, and ail that live therein, with rev'rence fear the Lord ; Let all the world's inhabitants dread him with one accord, 9 For he did fpeak the word, and done it was without delay ; Eltabliihed it firmly flood, whatever he did fay, io God doth thecounfel bring to noughc which heathen folk do take; And what the people do devife of none cfFedl dcth make, i x O ! but the counfel of the Lord doth Hand for ever fure ; And of his heart the purpofes from age to age endure. 12 That nation ble/Ted is, whofc God Jehovah is, and thofc PSALM XXXiV. 75 A blefied people are, whom for his heritage he chofe. - , 13 The Lord from heav'n fees and beholds all Tons of men full well. 14 He views all, from his dwelling-place, that on the earth do dwell. j 5 He forms their hearts alike, and all their doings he obferves. 16 Great hods fave not a king, much ftrength no mighty man preferves. 17 An horie for prefervation is a deceitful thing : And, by the greatnefs of his ftrength, can no deliverance bring. 18 Behold, on thofe that do him fear the Lord doth fet his eye ; Ev'n thofe who on his mercy do with confidence rely. 19 From death to free their foul, in dearth life unto them to yield. 20 Our foul doth wait upon the Lord, he is our help and fhield. 2 1 Sich in his holy name we truft, our heart (hall joyful be. 22 Lord, let thy mercy be on us, as we do hope in thee. PSALM XXXIV. A Pfalm of David, when he changed his behaviour be- fore Abimelech, who drove him away and he departed. This Pfalm ivas compofed by David, in fackcloth fad I mourn'd : My humble foul did faft, my pray'r into my bofom turn'd. 14 Mvfelf I did behave, as he had been my friend or brother : I heavily bow'd dovvn, as one that mourneth for his mother. 15 But in my trouble they rejoic'd, gath'ring themfelves together: Yea, abje&s vile together did themfelves againft me gather ; $0 PSALM XXXV. I knew it not, they did me tear, and quiet would not be. 16 With mocking hypocrites, at feafts they gnafh'd their teeth at me. 17 How long, Lord, look'ft thou on? from thofe deftrudlions they intend, Refcue my foul, from lions young my darling do defend. 1 8 I will give thanks to thee, O Lord, within th' aflembly great : And where much people gath'rcd are, thy praifes fonh will fet. 19 Let not my wrongful enemies proudly rejoice o'er me : Nor, who me hate withe ut a caufe, let them wink with the eye. 20 For peace they do not fpeak at all, but crafty plots prepare Againfl all thofe within the land that meek and quiet are. 21 With mouths fet wide, they 'gainfl mc fard, Ha, ha, our eye doth fee. 22 Lord, thou haft feen, hold not thy peace : Lord be not far from me. 23 Stir upthyfelf; wake, that thou may ? ft judgment to me afford, Ev'n to my caufe, O thou that art my only God and Lord. 24 O Lord my God, do thou me judge after thy righteoufnefs ; And let them not their joy 'gainfl mc triumphantly expre fs. 25 Nor let them fay within their hcartt, Ah, we would have it thus: Nor fufTer them to fay. That he is fwallow'd up by us. 26 ShamM and confounded be they all, that at my hurt are glad : ; psalm xxxvr. 1 1 Let thofe, againft me that do boa(l > with fhame and fcorn be clad. 17 Let them that love my righteous caufe be glad, fhout ; andnotceafe To fay, The Lord bemagnify'd, who loves his fervant's peace. 28 Thy righteoufnefs (hall alfo be declared by my tongue ; The praifes that belong to thee, fpeak mall it all day long. P S A L T/l XXXVI. To the chief Mufician, A Pfalm of David, the fervant of the Lord. Obferrefer>vation, fupport, comfort, light, and life, he is to bis people ! fraud and iniquity : T *2 PSALM XXXVI. He to be wife, and to do good, hath left off utterly. 4 He mifchief, lying on his bed 3 moil cunningly doth plot : He fets himfelf in ways not good, ill he abhorreth not. 5 Thy mercy, Lord, is in the heaven?; thy truth doth reach the clouds. 6 Thyjuftice is like mountains great; thy judgments deep as floods : Lord, thou preferveft man and bead. 7 How precious is thy grace ! Therefore in fhadow of thy wings men's fons their trull mall place. & They with the fatnefs of thy houfe fhall be well fatisfy'd : From rivers of thy pleafures thou wilt drink to them provide. 9 Becaufe of life the fountain pure remains alone with thee : And in that pureft light of thine, we clearly light mail fee. jo Thy loving kindnefs unto them continue that thee know ; And ftill on men upright in heart thy righteoufnefs b^ftow. li Let not the foot of cruel pride come, and againll me iland : And let me not removed be, Lord, by the wicked's hand. 1 2 There fall'n are they, and ruined, that work iniquities : Call down they are, and never (hall be able to ahfe. PSALM XXXVII. A Pfalm of David. 1'his Pfalm is wholly of the inJlr«Cli — 20 • ( z) His remark- Able patience and ref gnat ion, under his troubles, I 3, — 15. ($ ) His fervent fuiplications to God, fir the mitigation of his troubles, wer. I. / and for comfort and fuppcr t under, and fbeedy deliverance from them, *vcr. 1 6, 21, 22 ,* attended with candid and ingenious acknow- ledgments of the frfxl caifes thereof, ier, 3, 4, 5, 18. r m all my troubles, let me /earth out, and by faith con- fefs and mourn over the fitful caufe s of them. Lft me take every dijlrefs cut of God's hand j and call on him in ire tine thereof \ thai he may deliver me. IN try great indignation, O Lord, rebuke me not: r on me lay thy chaiVning hand, in thy difpleafure ho:. 2 For in me fall th : r.e arrows Hick, Thine hard doth prefs me fore. •8 PSALM XXXVIIF. 3 And in my flefli there is no hea;:h, nor Co u n d n e ! s an y rr. o r e . This grief I have, becaufs thy wr..u is firth againft me gone ; And in my bones there is no reft, for fin that I have dene. 4 Beciufegone up above mine head my great tranfgrcfiicns be ; x^nd as a weighty burden, they too heavy are for me. 5 My wounds do flink, and are corrupt : my folly makes it fo. 6 I troubled am, and much bow'd down ; all day I mourning go. 7 For a difeafe that loathfome is, fo fills my lcins with pain, That in my weak and weary fkfh nofoundnefs doth remain. 8 So feeble and infirm am I, and broken am f ) fore ; That, through difqulet of my heart, I have been made to roar. 9 O Lord, all that I do defire, is dill before thine eye : And of my heart the fee ret groans not hidden are from thee. io My heart dcth pant incciTantiy, my ftrcngth doth quite decay : As for mine e$ cs, their wonted light is froin mc pjone away, ii Mj and my friends do Hand e from my fore : And thofc do Hand aloof that were and kind before. 12 Yea, they that fetk my life, layfnares: who feck to db me wrong, S^eak things rmfehtefOH*, zi\d deceits imagine all day tef PSALM XXXIX, S9 1 3 But, as one deaf, that heareth not, I fuffer'd all-to pafs : I as a dumb man did become, whofe mouth not op'ned was. 14 As one that hears not, in whofe mouth are no reproofs at all. 15 For, Lord, I hope in th*e ; my God, thou'jthear me when I call. 16 For I faid, Hear me, led they mould rejoice o'er me with pride : And o'er me magnify them Tel ves, when as my foot doth Aide, 17 For I am near to halt, my grief is ft ill before mine eye. 18 For I'll declare my fin ; and grieve for mine iniquity. 19 But yet mine en'mies lively are, and llrong are they befide ; And they that hate me wrongfully, are greatly multiply 'd. 20 And they for good that render ill, as en'mies me withftood : Yea, ev'n for this, becaufetha: I do follow what is good 21 Forfake me net, O Lord : my God, far from me never be. 22 O Lord, thou my ulvation art, hafle to give help to me. PSALM XXXIX. To the chief Mufician, even to Jcduthun, A Pfalm of David. Here we have ( 1 ) Violent Or:;ggli;:i in the Pfalmift y $ cujn breaft between grace and corruption ; — between paf- fion and patience, andfet doivn at the right hand of the Majefy on high, that he might receive gifts for men, and that our faith and hope might be in God, ver. 1 — 5. (2 J Let me think of the nevo Covenant tnade between him and his eternal Father, for the redemp- tion of finful men, and of his complete fulfilment of tbz 92 P S A L M XL. divine law as the condition thereof, ver. 6 — 10. ($) Let me think ho-iv cur iniquities were charged to his account and punifoed en him, as our furety ! ver. u — 13. ( ^) Let me think hew the unrelenting vengeance of Almighty God overtook his jfewijh betrayers and murderers ; and hath or -will overtake his Heathenijh, Anti-chrijftan or other implacable enemies : and of the joy and con/'olation, nvhich flows from, and through him, to his chojen friends, *ver. 14 — 17. I Waited for the Lord my God, and patiently did bear : At length to me he did incline my voice and cry to hear. 2 He took me from a fearful pit, and from the miry clay. And on a rock he fet my feet, eftablifhing my way. 3 He put a new fong in my mouth, our God to magnify : Many mall fee it, and mall fear, and on the Lord rely, 4 O blefled is the man whofc truil upon the Lord relies : RefpecYmg not the proud, nor fuch as turn afide to lies. 5 O Lord my God, full many are the wonders thou haft done ; Thy gracious thoughts to us- wards far. above all thoughts are gone : In order none can reckon them to thee : if them declare, And fpeak of them I would, they more than can be numbered arc. 6 No facrifice, nor offering did ft thou atalldcftrc, ears thou bor'd : fin- offering thou and burnt didft net require. y Then to the Lord thefe were rny words, 1 come, behold and fee : P S A L M XL. 93 V/ithin the volume of chy book it written is of me : 8 To do thy will I take delight, thou my God that art : Yea, that moil holy Is w of thine 1 have within my heart, 9 Within the congregation great I righteoulbefs did preach : Lo, thoa doft know, O Lord, that I refrained not my fpeech. io I never did within my heart conceal thy righteoufnefs : I thy falvation have declar'd, and mown thy faithfulnefs ; Thy kindnefs, which moll loving is, concealed have not I, Nor from the congregation great have hid thy verity. ii Thy tender mercies, Lord, from me do thou not retrain : Thy loving kindnefs, and thy truth, let them me Hill maintain. 12 For ills pall reck'ning compafs me, and mine iniquities Such hold upon me taken have, 1 cannot life mine eyes : They more than hairs are on mine head, thence is my heart difmay'd. 13 Be pleafed, Lord, to refcue me : Lord hailen to mine aid. 14 Sham'd and confounded be they all that feek my foul to kill : Yea, let them backward driven be, and fham'd, that wilh me ill, 1 5 For a reward of this their fhame, confounded let them be, That in this manner fcofftng fay, Aha, aha, to me. 9+ PSALM XLL \G In thee let all be glad, and joy, who feeking thee abide : Who thy faivation love, fay ftill, The Lord be magnify'd. 17 Vm poor and needy, yet the Lord of me a care doth t alee : Thou art my help and Saviour, my God, no tarning make, PSALM XLL To the chief Mufician, A Pfalm of Daw J. This Pfalm contains ( \) A reprefentation of the blejjtd- ■nefs of him tvbo 'wifely confidereih the cafe of the Poor, and afford i them relief, ver. 1 — 3. (2) Duvid's candid acknowledgments of the juflnefs of his afjliclicn, and ear- rteji fuppli cat ions for a merciful deliverance, ver. 4. ( '$) His fad complaints of the malicious, cenforious, and fpite- ful reflexions, and of the infolent carriage of his enemies, ver. 5 — 9. ( ^) His hearty committing of his cafe and way to God, in the affured and triumphant faith of his favour, ver. 10 — 13 q\ While I fivg let mine eyes be toward the Lord J ejus, who thought on me, in my low eftate. Let me conftder him, who, though he was rich, yet for our fakes he became poor, that we through his po- verty, m>ght be made rich — J ejus, who had not where to lay his head — Jefus, whom his own difciple betrayed / and -ivho through manifold enemies and much tribulation^ entered into the kingdom of God. LESSED is he that wifely doth the poor man's cafe confider ; For, when the time of trouble is, the Lord will him deliver. 2 God will him keep ; yea, fave alive i on earth he bleft (hall live ; And to his enemies defire thou wilt him not up give. 3 God will give ftrength, when he on bed of languiihing doth mourn : B 1 PSALM XLr. 95 And, in his ficknefs fore, O Lord, thou all his bed wilt turn, 4 I laid, O Lord, do thou extend thy mercy unto me ; O do thou heal my foul, for why ? I have offended thee. 5 Thofe that to me are enemies of me do evil fay, When fhall he die, that fo his name may perifh quite away ? 6 To fee me if he comes, he fpeaks vain words : but then his heart Heaps mifchief to it, which he tells, when forth he doth depart. 7 My haters, jointly whifpering, 'gsinft me my hurt devife. 8 Mifchief, fay they, cleaves fail to him he ly 'ch, and fhall not rife. 9 Yea, ev'n mine own familiar? friend, on whom I did rely, Who ate my bread, ev'n he his heel againfl me lifted high. io But, Lord, be merciful to me, and up again me raife, That I may juftly them requite according to their ways. 1 1 By this 1 know that certainly J favour'd am by thee : Becaufe my hateful enemy triumphs not ever me. 12 But asfor me, thou me uphold'/* in mine integrity : And me before thy countenance thou fett'it. continually. 33 The Lord, the God of Ifrael, be bleil for ever then, £ rom age to age eternally. Amen, yea, and amen; 96 PSALM XLII. To the chief Mufician, Majlbil, for the Tons of AW/-. Perhaps this P/alm was compofed by David, when the unnatural rebellion cf Abfahm bad forced bim from the fancluary cfGcd, and to take up bis lodging call ward cf Jordan, 2 Lam. XV — xix. We have 1 1 it, (\) Ardent longings after, nearnefs to, and familiar intimacy with God, in bis public ordinances and fanBuary, ver. i, 2. (z) Mournful lamentations and bitter groanings, on ac- count of Gcd y s withdrawment of bis comfortable fmiles f and of the want cf the once enjoyed ordinances of God, and fellowjJjip with bis faints ; and eft be troublejbme impref- Jtons cf Goa y s wrath j and of bis enemies infolent upbraid- ing of him % and en account cftbe departure and diflanc* cf bis God, ver. 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, IO. (^) Believing re- rnembrancc cf God's former favours, ver, 6, and fef- en- couraging bopes cf future ones, ver. 5, 8, 11. ^[ Have I experimentally under/hod all tbefe things ! My foul, let me charge thee to beware of dijjlmulaticn with Gcd, and cf compajjing bim about with lies, ureter pre- tence of praifing him. Dare not tofng tbefe lines without inward, without ardent longings for the Lord y without earnejl claiming of him as thy own God, upon the founda- tion of his new Covenant grant cf ' him f elf to me, in the go/pel J without affured hopes of his future, his everlajl- jn$r kindnefs to me- ward, IKE as the hart for water- brooks in third doth pant and bray ; So pants my longing foul, O God, that come to thee I may. 2 My foul for God, the living God, doth third ; when (hall I neir Unto thy countenance approach, and in God's fight appear r 3 My tears have unto me been meat, both in the night and day, While unto me continually where is thy God, they fay r 4 My foul is poured out in me, when this I think upon • L 1 P S A. L M XLIL 57 Eccaufe that with the multitude 1 heretofore had gone : With them into God's houfe 1 went, wiUi voice of joy and praife ; Yea, with the multitude that kept the folemn holy days.. <; O why art trou cafl down, my foul? why in me fo difinay'd ? Trufl Gcd, for I fhall praife him yet ; his count'nance is mine aid, 6 My God, my foul's call down in ine; thee therefore mind 1 will From Jordan's land, the Hermonites, and ev'n from Mizar-lrilL 7 At the noife of thy water fpouts deep unto deep doth call : Thy breaking waves pifs over me, yea, and thy billows all. 8 His loving- kind nefs yet the Lord. command will in the day : His fong's with me by nigkt, to God by whom I live, I'll pray. g And I will fay to God, my Rock, why me forgett'ft thou fo r Why, for my foes oppreffion, thus mourning do 1 go ? io 'Tis as a fword within my bones, when my foes me upbiaid : Ev'n when by them, Where is thy God? 'tis daily to me faid. 1 1 O why art thou call down, my foul? why thus with grief oppreft, Art thou difquteted in me ? in God Hill hope and reft : Fo: yet I know I mail him praife, who gracioufly to me 'The health is of my countenance; ycz, mine own God is he. 1 ?SA1? P 3 A L M XLIU. Tl ' cbably ccmpcfed on the fame Hi i ■as the former ; and contains ( v) David's krong cries to bis God, for help againjl, and deliverance from, hit , and crafty cpprefjbrs, vcr. I — 2. (z) His earnejl longings to be rejiorcd to the enjoyment of his God, in hi: public ordinances, ver. 3, 4. (*) His in- *vjard f, compofed by believing claims cf his God, and I n his prom ifes, ver. 5. qy While Iftng let my foul be deeply ajfe£ed*voitk the injuries I dai- ly receive from Satan and my own hjis. Let my heart and fiejh cry out for God, the living God, as my God, and mine exceeding joy. And let me Jlill all the tumults of my heart with this. Thai he is my God and my all; IMV GCD THAT DOTH ME SAVE. JUDGE me, O Gcd, smd plead my caufc againft the ungodly ration : From the ur.iuft and crafty man, O be thou my falvaiion. 2 For' thou the God a;t of my flrength; Why thruiVic thou me thee fro' t For th* enemies opprefTicn, why do 1 mourning go ? 3 O (end thy light forth, and thy truth ; let them be guides to me, And brir.g me to thine holy hill, even where thy dwellings be. 4 Then will I to God's alfar go, to God my ehlefeft joy : Yea, God, my God, thy lume to praife my harp I will employ. r y Why art thou then caft down, my foul ? what mould difcourage thee r And why, with vexing thoughts art thou difquicted in me P Still truit in God, for him to praife good caufe I yet ihall have : He of my count'nmce is the health, my God that doth mc fcve. P S A L M XLIV. 99 To the chief Mufician, for the Sons of Korah, Liafchil. This Pfalm ) A terrible charge of ' by- pocrijy, fiander, contempt of God's word, and of atheifti- (al imaginations concerning God, laid again]} the wicked with a fearful Jentence of condemnation, founded thereon, ver. 16 — 22 (4.) An alarming warning of danger to the for get ters of God, and encouraging promife to fuch as Jiudy to glorify him, by an holy converfation, ver. 22, 23. fl" Sing this my Jbuly with folemn awe, as fifed before the great fearcher of hearts, and as by faith beholding J ejus in my nature ; Jit ting on his great --white throne, gathering the nations to his bar, rpening the books, and judging mankind out of the things found w it ten therein* THE mighty God, the Lord hath fpoken, and did call The earth from rifing of the fun, to where he hith his fall. 2 From cut ofZionhill, which of excellency. And beauty the perfe&ion is, God lhififd glorioufly. 3 Our God (hail f irely come, keep ii aice (hall n jt he j K 2 it'4 P S A L M v li: fere him tire (hall wafte, great Hen: a ' ihall round about htm be. arens clear he from above (hall call, And to the earth likswifc, that he may yidge his people all. ogether let my feints unto me g ither'd be, L-*e that by facrifice have ma a covenant with me. • 1 then heavens mail his right'oufnefs declare : Eecaufe thf Lord himfelf is he by whom men judged are. 7 My people Ifra'l hear, fpeak will 1 from on high,. Again:! thee I will teilify, God, ev'n thy God am I. % I, for thy facrifice, no blame will on thee lay, Nor for burnt ofFrings which to me thou offer'dfl ev'ry day. 9 I'll take no calf, nor goats, from houfe or fold of thine. io For beads of forefh, cattle all on thoufand hills are mine, -j i The fowls on mountains high are all to me well known, Wild bealls, which in the fields do lj.. ev'n they are all mine own. 12 Then, if I hungry were, I would not tell it thee : "Secaufe the world, and fukiefs all thereof, belongs to me. 13 Will I eat flefh of bulls ? or goats blood drink will I ? j 4. Thanks offer thou to God, and pay thy vowa to ;hc moil High, PSALM L. 115 15 And cali upon me, when in trouble thou fhalt be, I will deliver thee, and thou my name fhalt glorify. 16 But to the wicked man God faith, My laws and truth ShouJd'ft thou declare ? how dar'ft thou take my cov'nant in thy mcuth ? 1 7 Sith thou inftru&ion hat'ft, which mould thy ways direcl ; And fith my wcrds behind thy back thou caft'ft, and doft re ject. 1 3 When thou a thief didft fee, with him thou didft confent ; And wkh the vile adulterers partaker on thou went. 1 9 Thou giv'ft thy mouth to ill, thy tongue deceit doth frame. 20 Thou fitt'fl and 'gainft thy brother fpeak% thy mother's fon doft fhame. 2 1 Becaufe I file nee kept, while thou thefe things haft wrought 5 That I was altogether like thyfeif, hath been thy thought : Yet I will thee reprove, and fe: before thine eyes In order ranked thy mifdeeds, and thine iniquities, 22 Now, ye that God forget, this carefully confider ; Left I in pieces tear you all, and none can you deliver,, 23 Whofo doth offer praife, me glorifies, and I Will fhew him God's falvation> that orders right his way. 1*6 P S A L M L. ANOTHER OF THE SAME. THE mighty God the Lord hath fpoke, and call'd the earth upon, Ev'n from the rifing of flie fun unto his going down. 2 From out of Zion his own hill, where the perfection high Of beauty is, from rhence the Lord hath fhined glorioufly. £ Our God fhall come, and mall no more be iilent, but fpeak out : Before him fire frull wafte, great ftorms fhall compafs him about. 4 He, to the heavens from above, and to the earth below, Shall call, that he his judgments may before his people lhow. 3 Let all my faints together be unto me gathered : Thofe that by faciince with me a covenant have made. 6 And then the heavens fhall declare his right'oufnefs abroad : Becaufe the Lord him felf doth come, none elie is judge but God. 7 Hear, O my people, and I'll fpeak; O Ifrael by name, Againft thee I will tctlify, God 3 ev'n thy God lam. 8 I, for th> facrifice* few, reprove tnee never will ; Nor for ournt-ofFrings to have been bef >re me oft'' red Hill. 9 I'll take no bullock, nor he-goat^ from houfe nor folds of thine, to For bt-alls offorefls, cuttle all on thouiajia hills, are mine. P S A L M L. 117 1 1 The fowls are all to mc well known, that mountains high do'yield ; And I dj challenge as mine ovn the wild beaib of the field. 1 2 If I were hungry, I would not to thee for need conplain ; For earth, and all its fulnefs, doth to me of right pertain. 13 That I, to eat the fiem of bulls, take pleafure, doft thou think ? Or that I need, to quench my third, the blood of goats to drink ? 14 Nay, rather unto me thy God thankfgiving offer thou ; To the molt High perform thy word, and fully pay thy vow. 15 And, in the day of trouble great, fee that thou call on me ; I will deliver thee, and ihou my name fhalt glorifle, 1 6 But God unto the wicked faith, Why fhould'fl: thou men don make Of my commands ? how dar'ft thou in thy mouth my cov'nant take ? 17 Sith it is fo. that thou doft hate all good inflru&icn : And fith thou cnft'it behind thy back, and flight' it my words each one. 1 8 When thou a thief did'ft fee, then flraight, thou join'dfl with him in fin, And with the vile adulterers thou ball partaker been. 19 Thy mouth to evil thou do2 give, thy tongue deceit doth frame. 20 Thou fitt'it, and 'gainlt thy brother fpeak'ft thy mother's fon to ftiarne. 21 Thefe things thou wickedly had done, and I have filent been ; ng PSALM LL Thou thoughts that 1 wa< 'ike thy fell, and did approve thy in : But I will fharply thee reprove, and 1 will order right Thy fins and thy tranfgreflionj, in prefence of chy iig t. 22 Confiderthis, and be afraid, ye thit forget trie Lord, Left I in pieces tear you all, when none can help afford. 23 Who ofPreth praife me glorifies: I will (hew God's falvation To him that ordereth aright his life and convcrfation. PSALM LI. To the chief Mufician, A Pfalm of David, when N*~ than the Prophet came unto him, af k er he had gone in unto Bathjheba. This Pfalm was penned by David, when reproved bj Nathan for his adultery with Bathjheba, and for his murder of Uriah, 2 Sam. xii. We have in it (\) Da* wid's candid and truly forrowful acknowledgments of his ftn, particularly his adultery and murder, as highly dijbo- nourable to God; and of his original fin, as the four ce thereof, \ex. I — 5, 17. (z) His earneft fuppli cations for pardon of his offences, and for heart purifying, and renewing grace j and for rer.ewed influences of the Holy Ghofl ; and for peace of conference, and comfortable fel- lowjhip with God for himfelf, ver. I, 2 6 — 15.,' and for reformation of, and profperity to the church, which had been hurt by his fen, ver. 18, 19. (t>) His fencer t purpofes of heart, to improve God's favours to himfelf, in promoting the inflruclion of others, and in giving them an honourable pattern of an exacl celebration of God's pub- lic worjhip, ver, 13, 14, 15, l6, 1 9 *] While I feng this penitential Pfalm let my heart be filed with clear but evangelic views of my aggravated, ?ny unnumbered tranf- grejpons ; — and with deep forrovj und rmorfi for them. P S A L M LI. 119 Let me pour forth /applications, flrong cries and tears to him nxho is able to forgive all mine iniquities, and to de- liver me from every corruption* Let me