i*f K FROM THE LIBRARY OF REV. LOUIS FITZGERALD BENSON, D. D. BEQUEATHED BY HIM TO THE LIBRARY OF PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY /&QOO m T H E TWO FIRS T( f C(tlR.6l'Ji31 ^ i OF HIS LIFE 1 W I T H HIS JOU RN ALS J Reviled, corre&ed, and abridged, By GEORGE WHITE FIELD, A. B. Chaplain to the Right Hon. the Countek of Huntingdon. O come hither all \e that fear G D, end I will ull you e hath done for my Soul. Pfalm Ixvi. 14. LONDON: Printed by W. Strahan,, And fold at the Tabernacle-Houfe, near MoorfieMs ; by T. Field, near St. Paul's Church yard \ ani E. Dilly : in ^Poultry. MDCCLVI. Christian Reader, According to a Promife made fome Time ago, I here prefent thee with a New Edition of the two firft: Parts of my Life, and alfo of my Journals ; in which thou wilt find ma- ny Miftakes rectified -> many PafTages that were juftly exceptionable, erafed ; and the Whole abridged ; and yet enough and enough left behind for the natural Man (to whom the Things of the Spirit of GOD are but Foolifli- nefs) to carp at and ridicule. — It was, and is now, my full Intention, if GOD fliould fpare my Life and give me Freedom, to have added, by way of Sup- To the R E A D E R. Supplement, A fhort Account of the Progrefs of (what I think may aflured- ly be (tiled) the Work of G O D, fo far as hath come within my Cogni- zance, from the Time when the Jour- nals end to this Day ; but my fre- quent travelling and preaching, oblige, me to defer putting fuch a Defign in: Execution to feme future Opportunity. Indeed I hoped, that long before now I fhould have entered into Reft. — But I find we are immortal, till our Work Is done. However, fince it hath pleafed our heavenly Father to protract my worthlefs Life to fuch an unexpected Period, I defire to thank him from, my inmoft Soul, that he hath given me to fee the GofpeU Seed, that was fown upwards of Twenty Years ago, now grown into a. great Tree. — Glory be to his holy IMame, Multitudes, both in England, To the Reader. Scotland, Wales, Ireland* and various Parts of North-America, have been brought to lodge under the Branches of it. How far it is yet to fpread can be known only to him with whom the Refidue of the Spirit is. — At pre- fent, Thanks be to GOD, the Profpedt is promifing. — A new Set of Inftru- ments feem to be rifing up, by whom, I truft, thofe that were iirft fent forth will not only be fucceeded, but eclips'd, as the Stars are fucceeded and eclipfed by the rifing Sun. — May they go on and profper j and in the Strength of their common Lord, be made happily inftrumental to diredt a carelefs, un- thinking World into a holy Method of dying unto themfelves, and living unto GOD! This is the only Methodism I defire to know* And that this may meet with an uni- yerfal Flow amongfl; Minifters and Peo- ple To the Reader. pie of all Denominations I am fure thou wilt join in praying with, Chriftian Reader* T'hy ready Servant for our common Ma/iers Sake, London, June^ 1756, G. Whitefielu. From my Infancy to my Jirfi embarking for Georgia, I Was born in Gloucejler^ in the Month of De*> amber i 1714* at the Bell Inn, and can truly fay I was frovvard from my Mother's Womb.— I was fo brutifh as to'hate Inftruction, and ufed pur- p'ofely to fhun all Opportunities of receiving it, I can date fome very e*arly Acts of Uncleannefs. Lying, filthy Talking, and foolifh Jefting I v/as much addicted to. — Sometimes I ufed to curfe, if not fvvear. — Stealing from my Mother I thought no Theft at all, and ufed to make no Scruple of taking ? loney out of her Pocket before (he was up. — I have frequently betrayed my Truft, and have more than once fpent Money I took \n tha Houfe, in buying Fruit>, Tarts 6?c. to fatfefy my fenfual Appetite. — Numbers <5f Sabbaths hive I broken, and generally ufed to behave myfelf very irreverently in God's Sanctuary. — Much Money have I fpent in Plays, and in the com- mon Entertainments of the Age. — Cards, and reading Romances, were my Heart's Delight. Often have I joined with others in playing roguifti Tricks, but was generally, if not always, hap- pily detected. — For this I have often fince, and do now, blefs and praife God. It would be endlefs to recount the Sins and Offences of my younger Days — They are more in Number than the Hairs of my Head. — My B Heart [.« ] Heart would fail me at the Remembrance of them, was I not affured that my Redeemer liveth, ever to make Interceffion for me. — However the young Man in the Gofpel might boaft how he had kept the Commandments from his Youth, with Shame and Confulion of Face I confefs, that I have broken them all from my Youth. — Whatever forefeen Fitnefs for Salvation others may talk of, and glory in, I difclaim any fuch Thing — If I trace myfelf from my Cradle to my Manhood, I can fee nothing in me but a Fitnefs to be damned ; and if the Almighty had not prevented me by his Grace, and wrought moft powerfully upon my -Soul, quickening me by his free Spirit when dead in Trefpalfes and Sins, I had now either been fitting in Darknefs, and in the Shadow of Death, or condemned, as the due Reward of my Crimes, to- be for ever lifting up my Eyes in Torments. But fuch was the free Grace cCGod to me, that though Corruption worked fo ftrongly in my Soul, and produced fuch early and bitter Fruits, yet I can recollect very early Movings of the blefied Spirit upon my Heart, fufficient to fatisfy me that God loved me with an everlaft- ing Love, and feparated me even from my Mo- ther's Womb, for the Work for which he after- wards was pleafed to call me. I had early fome Convi&ions of Sin, and once I remember, when fome Perfons (as they fre- quently did) made it their Bufinefs to tcafe me, I immediately retired to my Room, and kneeling down, with many Tears, prayed over that Pfalm wherein David fo often repeats thefe Words, B:J in the Name cf the Lord will I oejlroy ibew. 7 l [ 3 1 I was always fond of being a Clergyman, tifcd frequently to imitate the Minifters reading Prayers, &c. Part of the Money I ufed to ileal from my Parent I gave to the Poor, and fomc Books 1 privately took from others, (for which I have fince reftored four fold) I remember were Books of Devotion. My Mother was very careful of my Educa- tion, and always kept me in my tender Years from intermeddling in the leaft with the public Bufinefs. About the tenth Year of my Age, it pleafed God to permit my Mother to marry a fecond Time. It proved what the World would call an unhappy Match, but God over-ruled it for Good.-— When T was about twelve, I was placed at a School called St- Mary de Crypt in Gloucejler, the laft Grammar School 1 ever went to. Hav- ing a good Elocution and Memory, I was re- marked for making Speeches before the Corpo- ration at their annual Vifitation. But I cannot fay I felt any Drawings of God upon my Soul for a Year or two, faving that I laid out fome ©f the Money that was given me on one of thofc forementioned Occafions, in buying Kens Manual for JVincheJicr Scholars, a Book that had much arreted me when my Brother ufed to read it in my Mother's Troubles, and which, for fome time afcer I bought it, was of great Benefit to my SouL During the Time of my being at School, I was very fond of reading Plays, and have kept from School for Days together, to prepare my- fclf for acting them. My Mafter feeing how B 2 mine [ 4 3 mine and my Schoolfellows Vein run, compofed iomething of this kind for us himfelf, and caufed me to drefs myfelf in Girl's Cloaths (which I had often done) to aft a hart before the Cor- poration. The Remembrance of this has often covered me with Confufion of Face, and I hope will do fo, even to the End of my Life. Before I incr frequently, attending conftantly on publick Worfhip, and praying often more than twice a Day in private. — One of my Brothers ufed to tell me, " He feared this would not hold long, and that I fhould forget all when I came to Oxford" This Caution did me much Service, foritfet rrrfc upon praying for Perfeverence : And, under God, the Preparation I made, andCautions given me in theCountrv, were no frnall Prelervatives ..againft the manifold Temptations which befet me at my firft coming to that Seat of Learning. Being now near eighteen Yeurs old, it was judged proper for me to go to the Univerfity. God's Providence had prepared my Way. The Friends before applied to, recommended me to the Mafter of Pembroke- College. Another Friend took up ten Pounds upon Bond which I have finee repaid) to defray the firft Expence of en- tering \ and the Mafter, contrary to all Expecta- tions, admitted me Servitor immediately. Soon after my Admiffion, I went and refided, and found my having been ufed to a Publick- houfe was now of Service to pie. For many of the Servitors being lick at my firft coming up, by my diligent and ready Attendance, J ingra- tiated myfelf into the Gentlemen's Favour fo far, that many who had it in their Power, chofe • me to be their Servitor. This much leffened mv Expence ; and indeed God was fo gracious, that with the Profits of • my Place, and fome little Prefents made me by my kind Tutor, for- aimed the foil three Yean £ 5 1 [ to ] I did not put all my Relations together to above 24 /. Expence. I had not been long at the Univerfity, before I found the Benefit of the Foundation I had laid in the Country for a religious Life. I was quickly lblicited to join in Excefs of Riot with feveral who lay in the fame Room. But God gave me Grace to withftand them ; and once in particu- lar, it being cold, my Limbs were fo benumbed by fitting alone in my Study, becaufe I would not go out amongft them, that I could fcarce fleep all Night. But I foon found the Benefit of not yielding : For when they perceived they cculd not prevail, they let me alone, as a fingular odd Fellow. I now began to pray and fing Pfalms thrice every Day, befides Morning and Evening, and to faft every Friday^ and to receive the Sacra- ment at a Parifh-Church near our College, and at the Caille, where the defpifed Mttbodijh ufed to receive once a Month. The young Men, fo called becaufe they lived by Rule and Method, were then much talked of at Oxford. I had heard of, and loved them before I came to the Univcrfity ; and fo itrenuoufly defended them, when I heard them reviled by the Students, that they began to think that I alio in time fliould be one of them. For above a Twelvemonth my Soul longed to be acquainted with them, and I was ftrongl/ln- clined to follow their good Example, when I faw them go through a ridiculing Croud to re- ceive the holy Sacrament at St. Man's. — At length God was pleafed to open a Door. It hap- [ ix ] happened that a poor Woman in one of the Workhoufes had attempted to cut her Throat, but was happily prevented. Upon hearing of this, and knowing that both the Mr. JVefleys were ready to every good Work, I fent a poor aged Apple- woman of our College to inform Mr. Charles JVejley of it, charging her not to difcover who fent her. She went ; but, contrary to my Orders, told my Name. He having heard of my coming to the Caftle and a Parifh-Church -Sacrament, and having met me frequently walk- ing by myfelf, followed the Woman when (he was gone away, and fent an Invitation to me by her, to come to Breakfaft with him the next Morning. I thankfully embraced the Opportunity. — Pie put into my Hands Profeflbr Frank's Treatiie againft the Fear of Man ; and in a fhort Timer let me have another Rook, intitied, The Life of God in the Soul of Man. At my firir reading it, I wondered what the Author meant by faying, " That foine falfely placed Religion in going to Church, doing huit to no one, being conftant in the Duties of the Clofet, and now and then reaching out their Hands to give Alms to their poor Neighbpurs." — Alas ! thought I, " If this be not Religion, what is ?" Goo foon (hewed me. For in read- ing a few Lines further, that " true Religion Was anllnion of the Soul ivitb God or Cfn iji foi me a within w 9 " a Ray of divine Light inftanta- neoufly darted in upon my Soul, and from that Moment, but not till then, did I know that I muft be a new Creature. Upon this I had no Reft till I wrote Letters to B 6 my [ 12 ] fny Relations, acquainting them there was fuch a Thing as the New- Birth. — I imagined they would have gladly received them. — But alas-! they thought that I was going befides myfelf, and by their Letters confirmed me in the Refolutions I had taken not to go down into the Country, but continue where I was, left that by any Means the good Work which Goi> had begun in my Soul, might be obilructed. From time to time Mr. Charles We (ley engaged me to come unto him ; and by Degrees he introduced me to the reft of the Methodifts* Like them, I now began to live by Rule, and to pick up thevery Fragments of my Time, that not a Moment of it might be loft. Whether I eat or drank, or whatfoever I did, I endeavoured to do all to the Glory of God. Like thern^ having no w r eekly, Sacrament (altlio* the Rubric iequired.it) at our own College, I received every Sunday at Chriji- Church* I joined, with them in faffing Wcdnefdays and Fridays ^ and gradually engaged to vifit the Sick and the Prifoners, and to read to poor People, till I made it a Cuftom, as moft of them did, to fpend an Hour every Day in outward A&s of Charity. The Courfe of my Stu ies L foon intircly changed ; for whereas^ before I was bufied in ftu- dying the Dry: Sciences, and Books that w T ent no farther than the Surface, I now refolved to read only fuch as entered into the Heart of Religion, and which led me directly into an experimental Knowledge of Jffift(s Chrijl^ and him crucified. The firft thing J was called to give up for His dear Name Sake, was what the World calls my fair Reputation •, for I had no fooner received the Sa- [ n 1 Sacrament publickly on aWeek-ilay at St.MaryS, but I was let up as a Mark for all the polite Students that knew me to fhoot at. — Soon after I alfo incurred the Difpleafure of the Matter of the College, who frequently chid, . and once threatened to expel- me, if ever I vifited the Poor again. — Being furprized by this Treat- ment, and over-awed by his Authority, I unad- vifedJv faid* if it difpleafcd him, I would not. My Confcience foon pricked me for this firt- ful Compliance. — I immediately repented, and vifited the Poor the firft Opportunity. My worthy Tutor being a moderate Man, did not oppofe me ; but I daily underwent fome Contempt from the Collegians. Some have thrown Dirt at, and others took away their Pay from me. — And two Friends, that were very dear to me, foon grew fhy of, and forfook me. — My inward Sufferings were of a more exercifing Na- ture.— Senfible Comforts were foon withdrawn, and an horrible Fearfulnefs and Dread over- whelmed my Soul. — All Power of meditating, or even thinking, was taken from me. — My Memory quite failed me. — My whole Soul was barren and dry, and I could fancy myfelf to be like nothing fo much as a Man locked up in Iron Armour; — Whenever I kneeled down, I felt - great Prefliires both in Soul and Body, and have often prayed under the Weight of them till the Sweat came through me. — GoD^>nly knows how many Nights I have lain upon my Bed, groan- ing under what I felt. — Whole Days and Weeks have I fpent in lying proftrate on the Ground, in filent or vocal Prayer; and, having no Body to fhew me a better Way, I thought to get Peace and Purity by outward Aufterities. — Ac* [ 14 ] Accordingly, by Degrees I began to leave off eating Fruits and fuch like, and gave the Money I ufually fpent in that Way to the Poor. — After- ward I always chofe the worfl: Sort of Food, tho' my Place furnifhed me with Variety. I fafted twice a Week. My Apparel was mean ; and I thought it unbecoming a Penitent to have his Hair powdered. — I wore woollen Gloves, and a patched Gown and dirty Shoes, and therefore looked upon myfelf as very humble. For many Months I went on in this legal State ; but finding Pride creeping in at the End of almofr every Thought, Word and Aclion, and meeting with Ca/iaraza's Spiritual Combat^ in which he fays, " That he that is employed in H mortifying his Will, was as well employed as " tho' he was converting Indians " or Words to that Effect, Satan fo impofed upon my Under- {landing, that he perfuaded me to (hut myfelf up in my Study, till I could do good without feeling any Mixture of Corruption, left in en- deavouring to fave others, as I did now, I (hould at lair, by Pride and Self-complacence, lofc myfelf. Near five or fix Weeks I had now fpent in my Study, except when College Bufinefs obliged me to go down. During this Time I was fight- ing with my Corruptions, and did little elfe be- sides kneeling down by my Bed-fide, feeling a heavy Preflure upon my Body, as well as an un- fpeakable Oppreffion of Mind, yet offering up my Soul to God, to do with me as it pleafed him. It was now fuggefled to me, that J>fus Cbrift was amongft the wild Beafts when he was tempted, and that I ought to follow his Example ; and [ 15] and being willing, as I thought, to imitate Jefus Chrift, ar " ter Supper I went into Chrijl-Church Walk, near our College, and continued in filent Prayer under one of the Trees, kneeling upon my Knees, till the great Bell rung for Retire- ment to the College, not without finding fome Reluctance with myfelf in flaying fo long in the Cold. By this Time I had left off keeping my Diary, ufing my Forms, or fcarce my Voice in Prayer, vifiting the Prifoners, iffc. Nothing remained for me to leave, unlefs I forfook publickWorfhip, but injN-eKgious Friends. — Now it was fuggefted that I wuft leave them all for ChriJTs Sake. — This was a fore Trial, but rather than not be, as I fancied, CbriJPs Difciple, I refolved to re- nounce them, tho' as dear to me as my own Soul. — Accordingly, the next Day being IVed- nefday, whereon we kept one of our weekly Fafts, initead of meeting with my Brethren as ufual, I went out into the Fields, and prayed filently by myfelf. — Our Evening Meeting 1 neglected alio, and went not to Breakfaft according to Appointment, with Mr. Charles IVeJley the Day following. — This, with many other concurring Circumltances, made him fufpect fomething more than ordinary was the Matter. He came • to my Room, apprized me of my Danger if I would not take Advice; and recommended me to his Brother Jcl.n, Fellow of L/w^/w-College, as more experienced than himfelf. God gave me a teachable Temper ; I waited upon his Bro- ther, who advifed me to refume all my Exter- nals, though not to depend on them in the leaf}, and from time to time he gave me Directions as my pitiable State required. Having [ i6 ] Having now taken up my Externals, I " be- gan again to vifit the Poor. — A few Days after, as I was walking along, I met with a Wo- man, whofe Hufband was then in Oxford Town- Gaol. —Seeing her much difcompofed, I enquired the Caufe. She told me, that not being able to bear the Crying of her Children, ready to perifh for Hunger, and having nothing to relieve them, ihe had been to drown herfelf, but was mercifully prevented, and faid fhe was coming to my Room to inform me of it. 1 gave her fome imme- diate Relief, and defired her to meet me at the Prifon with her Hufband in the Afternoon.— She came, and there God vifited them both by his free Grace. She was powerfully quickened from above ; and when I had done reading, he alio came to me like the trembling Gaoler, and grafp- ing my Hand, cried out, " I am upon the Brink " of HeJl !"— From this Time forward both of them grew in Grace. God, by his Providence, Toon delivered the Man from his Confinement. — Tho' notorious Offenders againft God and one another before,yet now they became Helps meet for each other in the great Work of their Salvation, and, I truft, will be my Joy and Crown of re- joicing in the great Day of our. Lord Jefus. Soon after this the Lent came on, which our Friends kept very ftriclly, eating no Flefh during the fix Weeks, except on Saturdays and Sundays. I abftained frequently on Saturday* alfo, and ate nothing on the otherDays, (except on Sunday) but Sage-tea without Sugar, and coarfe Bread. I likewife conftantly walked out in the cold Mornings, till Part of one of my Hands was quite black. This, with my continued Abflinence, and inward Conflicts, at length fo emaciated my Body, t 17 3 Body,~tha{ at Paflion-week, finding I could icaics. creep up Stairs, I was obliged to inform my kind Tutor of my Condition, who immediately fent for a Phyfician to me. This caufed no iinall Triumph amongfl the Gownfmen, who began to cry out, w What is " his Fading come to now r" But however, notwithftanding my Fit of Sicknefs continued fix or feven Weeks, I truil I fhall have Reafon to blefs God for it, through the endlefs Ages 01 Eternity. — For, about the End of the feventb Week, after having undergone innumerable Buf- ferings of Satan, and many Months inexpreflibls Trials by Night and Day under the Spirit of Bondage, God was pleafed at length to remove the heavy Load, to enable me to lay hold on his dear Son by a living Faith, and by giving me the Spirit of Adoption, to feal me, as I humbly hope r even to the Day of everlafting Redemption. But Oh! with what Joy, Joy unfpeakable, even Joy that was full of and big with Glory,was my Soul filled, when the Weight of Sin went off;. and an abiding Senfe of the pardoning Love of God, and a full Affurance of Faith broke in upon my difconfolate Soul ! — Surely it was the. Day of my Efpoufals, a Day to be had in ever- lafting Remembrance. — At firft my Joys were like a Spring-tide, and as it were overflowed the Banks. Go where I would, I could not avoid fingingof Pfalms almoft aloud ; afterwards it be- came more fettled, and, blefled be God, laving a fevr cafual Intervals, have abode and encreaied n\ my Soul ever fince. But to proceed. — The Days of my Mourning b»ing thus ended, and my bodily Strength fome- whtt [ i« ] what reftored, the Phyfician and fome others, were ftill urging me to go into the Country, hoping thereby to divert me, as they thought, from atoointenfe Application to Religion. -I refifted for fome Time ; but finding at length it was necef- fary for my Health, and many other providential Circumftances pointing out my Way, after earneft Prayer for Support, by the Advice of my religious Friends, I left my fvveet Retirement at Oxford^ and went to Gloucejler^ the Place of my Nati- vity. u I will endeavour either to find or make a cc Friend," had been my Refolution for fome Time ; and therefore, immediately upon my Coming down after importunate Prayer, I refolved to go to the Heufe of one, to whom I had for- merly read Plays, Spectators, Pope's Homer ^ and fuch like Books, — hoping the Alteration (he now would find in my Sentiments, might, under God, influence her Soul. — She received the Word gladly, and foon became a Fool for Chriji's Sake. — Not long after, God made me inftrumental to awaken feveral more young; Perfons, who foon formed themfelves into 'a little Society, and had quickly the Honour of being defpifed at douce- Jier^ as we had been before them at Oxford : Thus, all that will live godly in Jcfus Chrijl, muft fuffer Perfecution. My Mind being now more open and enlarged, I began to read the holy Scriptures (upon my Knees) laying afide all other Books, and praying over, if poffible, every Line and Word. — This proved Meat indeed, and Drink indeed, to my Soul. — I daily received frefh Life, Light, and Power from above ; and found it profitable for Reproof, for Correction, for Inftrudtion in Righ- [ 19 ] Righteoufnefs, every Way fufficient to make the Man of God perfect, throughly furnifhed unto every good Word and Work. During my Abfencefrom Oxford^ I fpent three Weeks at Brijlol, whither I went to lee fome Relations, but coukl not do them much Good, becaufe of the Prejudices they had conceived againft me. — However, I daily walked with God, and going to vifit a Relation, then in one of the Alms-houfes, God brought in my Way a young Woman, who was hungering and thirfting j&fter Righteoufnefs. She received the Word into an honelt and good Heart, and fince has proved a true Follower of J ejus Ghrijl. According to His abundant Mercy he alfb raifed me up fome temporal Supplies. Thcfe I expected fhould aifift me, did not ; but Perfons I never fpoke to, and who, I thought, were my Enemies, were raifed up to fupply my Wants, and thereby helped to fulfil that Promife which I always pleaded, " Seek firft the Kingdom of " God and his Righteoufnefs, and all thefe " Things fhall be added unto you." In a fhort Time after my coming down, I began to read to fome poor People twice or thrice a Week ; and having leave given me by the Keeper and the two Ordinaries, I foon after conftantly read to and prayed with the poor Prifoners in the County Gaol every Day. — One of the Poor whom I vifited in this Manner, was called effectually by God as at the eleventh Hour : She was a Woman about threcfcore Years old, and I really believe, died in the true Faith of Jefus CbriJI. Here alfo God enabled me to give a publick Teftimony of my Repentance as to feeing or ading [ so ] ailing Plays. — For hearing the Strollers were coming to Town, and knowing what an egregi- ous Offender I had been that Way, I extracted M ft Law's Pamphlet, intitled, The ab folate Unlaw- fulnejs of the Sta^e Entertainment. — This was put into the Gloucefter 'Journal for fix Weeks fuc- cefiively, and God was pleafed to give it his Bleffing.— Being now about twenty- one Years of Agc^ fome began to enquire when I was to take Orders ; but that Saying of the Apoftle, " Not a Novice, left being puffed up with Pride, he fall into the Condemnation of the Devil;" And that firft Queftion of our excellent Ordination Office, " Do you truft that you are inwardly moved by the Holy Ghoft to take upon you this Office and Adminiftration?" ufed even to make me trem- ble whenever I thought of entering into the Mi- niftry, — With ftrong. Cryings and Tears I have often faid, u Lord, I am a Youth of uncircum* cifed Lips ; Lord, fend me not into the Vine- yard yet." To my Prayers I added my Endeavours, and wrote Letters to my Friends at Oxford^ befeech- ing them to pray to God to difappoint the De* figns of my Country Friends, who were for my taking Orders as foon as poffible. 1 heir An* fwerwas, ." Pray, we the Lord of the Harveftto fend thee and many more Labourers into his Harveft." But this did not fatisfy me. I ftill continued inffant in Prayer againft gping into Orders fo foon, and was not thoroughly convinced it was the divine Will, till God, by his Pro- vidence, brought me acquainted with Dr. Benjcn^ the late worthy Bifhop of Ghucefler^ who one Afternoon as I was coming from the Cathedral Prayers, [ 21 ] Prayers, ient one of the Vergers to inform ine that his Lordfhip defired to fpeak with inc. I immediately tucned back, and imagining it was to chide me, I began to confidcr what I had done to incur his Lordfhip's Difpleafure. But, to my great Surprize, when I came to the Top of the Palace Stairs, the Bifhop took me by the Hand, told me he was glad to fee me, and bid me to wait a little till he had put off his Habit, and he would return to me again. At his coming into the Room, his Lord- fhip was pleafed to fay, that he had heard of my Character, liked my Behaviour at Church, and en- quiring myAge, added, " Notwithstanding I have declared I would not ordain anyone under three and twenty, yet I (hall think it my Duty to or- dain you whenever you come for holy Orders. " Before I came home, this News of the Bi- fhop's fending for me had reached my Friends, who, being fond of my having fueh a great Man's Favour 5 were very folicitous to know the Event of my Vifit. — Many things I hid from them ; but when they preffed me hard, I was obliged to tell them, how the Bifhop, of his own Accord, had offered to give me Orders whenever I would, — On which they, knowing how I had depended on the Declaration his Lordfhip had made fomc time ago, that he would ordain none under three and twenty, faid (and I then began to think fo myfelf ) " That if I hell out any longer, I fhould fight againft God." —At length I came to a Refolution, by God's Leave, to offer myfelf for holy Orders the next Ember-days. The only Thing now in Difpute was, into what Part of the Lord's Vineyard I fhould be lent [ 22] fent to labour firft. — God had given me much Succefs in Gloucejler^ and my Friends being de- firous of having me near them, I had Thoughts of fettling amongft them. But when I came to Oxford, my Friends urged feveral Reafons for my continuing at the Univerfity. — " The Mr. Wejleys had not long been gone abroad, and now no one was left to take care of the Prifon Affairs," £ff7.— They further urged, « That God had blefTed my Endeavours there as well as at Gkucejier -, that the Univerfity was the Foun- tain-head ; that every Gownfman's Name was Legion, and that if I fhould be made inftru- mental in converting one of tbem 9 it would be as much as converting a whole Parilh." At the fame Time (unknown to me) fome of them fent to that great and good Man, the late Sir John Philips, who was a great Encourager of the Oxford Methodifts : And though he had ne- ver feen, but only heard of me, yet he fent word he would allow me thirty Pounds a Year, if I would continue at the Univerfity. Upon this, finding the Care of the Frifoners would be no more than, under God, I could undertake with Pleafure, and knowing the Univerfity was the beft Place to profecute my Studies in, 1 re- folved, God willing, to wait at Oxford for a Blefl- ingon the firft Fruits of my minifterial Labours. In the mean while, having before made fome Obfervations upon the Thirty-nine Articles, and proved them by the Scriptures (at lead to my own £atisfacYion,) I ftricily examined myfelf by the Qualifications required for a Minifier in St. Paul's Epiftle to Timothy, and alfo by every Queftion that 1 knew was to be publickly put to me at the Time of my Ordination. This latter I drew * r»3 3 I drew out in Writing at large, and fealed my Approbation of it every Sunday at the blefled Sacrament. — At length Trinity-Sunday being near at hand, and having my Teftimonials from the College, I went a Fortnight before-hand to Glou- cefter, intending to compofe fome Sermons, and to give myfelf more particularly to Prayers. About three Days before the Time appointed for Ordination, the Bifhop came to Town, The next Evening I fent his Lordfhip an Abftradt of my private Examination upon thefe two Que- ilions, Do you truft that you are inwardly moved by the Holy Gboft to take upon you this Office and Adminiftration I And, Are you called according to the IV 1 11 of our Lord fe/us Chrift, and the Laws of this Realm ? The next Morning I waited on the Bifhop; He received me with much Love, telling me, " He was glad I was come; that he was fatisfied with the Preparation I had made, and with the Allowance given me by Sir John Philips. I had myfelf (faid he) made Provifion for you of two little Parifhes ; but fince you choofe to be ztOxford, I am very well pleafed." — This, I think, was on Friday. The Day following I continued in Abftinence and Prayer. — In the Evening I retired to a Hill near the Town, and prayed fervently for about two Hours, in behalf of myfelf and thofe that were to be ordained with me, — On Sunday Morning I rofc early, and prayed over St. Paul's Epiftle to Timothy, and more par- ticularly over that Precept, Lot no one defpife thy Youth. — And when the Bifhop laid his Hands upon my Head, if my vile Heart doth not deceive me, I offered up my whole Spirit, Soul, and Body, to the Service of God's Sanctuary : 2nd [ M 1 ^snd afterwards fealed the good ConfeffionThad ■made before many Witnefles, by partaking of the holy Sacrament of our Lord's moft blefled 'Body and Blood ! Having been thus ordained at GlouccJiei\ on Trinity Sunday , 1 736, and preached my Sermon en the Necejfty and Benefit of religious Society, to a very crowded Auditory in the Church in which I was baptized the Lord's Day following, I let out the next Wednefday to Oxford, where I was ■received with great Joy by my religious Friends. > For about a Week I continued in my Ser- vitor's Habit, and then took my Degree of Bat- chelcr of Arts, after having been at the Univerfity three Years and three Quarters, and going on 'towards the 22d Year of my Age. The Sub- scriptions for the poor Prifoners (which amount- ed to about Forty Pounds per Annum) were foon .put into my Hands Two or Three imall Charity-Schools, maintained by the Methodifis, were under my more immediate Infpeclion, which, with the Time I fpent in following my Studies, private Retirement, and religious Con- verfe, fweetly filled up the whole of my Day, and kept me from that unaccountable, but too common, Complaint of having any Time hang upon my Hands. In a fliort Time I began to be more than con- tent in my prefent State of Life, and had Thoughts of abiding at the Univerfity, at leaft for fome Years, to finifli my Studies, and do what good I could amongft the poor defpifed Me- thodiits. But God's Thoughts are not as cur Thoughts, neither are our Ways as his Ways. — Whilft I was an Undergraduate, amongft other religious Friends, I was very intimate with the 6 Revd* [ 25 ] Revd. Mr. B n y who had lately taken Or- ders, and was Curate at the Tower in London. — He mentioned me to good Sir John Philips ; and being called down for a while to officiate in Hampjhire, he wrote to me to be of good Cou- rage, and, in the Strength of God, bid me haften to Town to officiate for him at the Tower in his Abfence, and be refrefhed with the Sight and Converfation of many who lo\oed me for Christ's fake, and had for a long Time defired to fee me. On IP'ednefday Auguji 4th, with Fear and Trembling I obeyed the Summons, and went in the Stage-Coach to London, and the Sunday fol- lowing, in the Afternoon, preach'd at Biflwpgatz Church. — As I went up the Pulpit Stairs almoft all feem'd to fneer at me on Account of my Youth ; but they foon grew ferious in the Time of preaching ; and after I came down, fhewed mc great Tokens of Refpect, bleifed me as I pafted along, and made great Enquiry who I was.— The Queftion no one could anfwer ; for I was quite a Stranger; and, by fpeedily paffing through the Crowd, returned to the Tower without hav- ing my Name difcovered. Here I continued for the Space of two Months, reading Prayers twice a Week, catechiling and preaching once, betides viiitmg the Soldiers \\\ the Infirmary and Barracks daily. I alio read Prayers every Evening at Woppmg Chapel^ and preached at Ludgate Priibn every Tuejday. — God was pleaied to give me Favour in the Eyes of the Inhabitants of the Tower. The Chapel was crowded on Lord's Days. Religious Friends frocd divers Parts of the Town attended the Word, and fcveral voung Men came on Lord's- C Day [ 26 ] Day Morning under ferious Impreffions, to hear me difcourfe about the Neu-Birtb. After I had been about a Month in Town, Letters came from the Revd. Mr. Wefeys* and Mr. Ingham their Fellow-Labourer, from Georgia. — 1 heir Accounts fired my Soul, and made me even long to go abroad for God too. But having no outward Call, and being, as I then thought, too weak in Body ever to under- take a Voyage to Sea, I endeavoured to lay afide all Thoughts of going abroad. But my En- deavours were all in vain For I felt at times fuch a ftrong Attraction in my Soul towards Georgia, that I thought it almoft irrefiflible. — I ftrove againft it with all my Power, begged again and again with many Cries and Tears, that the Lord would not fufrer me to be deluded, and at length opened my Mind to feveral dear Friends. All agreed, that Labourers were wanted at Home; that I had as yet no vifible Call abroad ; and that it was my Duty not to be rafh, but wait and fee what Providence might point out to me. ^— — To this I confented with my whole Heart, and having flayed in Lcndm till Mr. B n came out cf the Country, I returned to my little Charge at Oxford* and waited upon my Deacon- fhip according to the Meafure of Grace impart- ed to me. But, oh what a delightful Life did I lead there ! What Communion did I daily enjoy with God ! And how fweetly did my Hours in private glide away in reading and praying over" Mr. Himy's Comment upon the Scripture ! Whiift I am muting on and writing about ir, the Fire 1 then fclt again kindles in my Soul — Nor was I alone happy — For feveral dear Youths were quickened greatly, , [ 27 ] greatly, and met daily at my Room, to build up each other in their mod holy Faith — God railed up Friends for our temporal Support — The late Right Honourable Lady Betty HajUigi, that eledfc Lady, allowed fome of them two or three (mail Exhibitions. 1 alfo partook of her Ladyihip's Bounty ; and a Gentleman, whofe Heart was in an efpecial Manner knit to me when at London* was itirred up, without being folicitfcd, to fend me not onW Money for the Poor, but alfo a Suffi- ciency to difcharge a fmall Debt I had contracted for Books before I took my Degree. . About the Middle of November following, Pro- vidence once more called me from my beloved, though little, Scene of Action. The Revd. Mr. Kinchin* now with God, had lately been awakened, and accordingly refolved to aflbciate with the defpifed M-thodijh* determining to know nothing but JESUS CHRIST* and him crucified. He v/as then Minifter of Dummer in HampJJArc* and being likely to be chofen Dean of C.rpui Chrijii College, he d.efircd me to come and oiiiciate for him, till that Affair ihould be decided, — By the Advice of Friends, I went, and he came to fupply my Place at Oxford. — — • His Parifli confifting chiefly of poor and illiterate People, my proud Heart at firft could not well brook it. I would have given all the World for one of my Oxford Friends, and mourned for lack of them like a Dove But up- on giving myfclf to Prayer, and reading Mr. Laius excellent Character of Quraniu , in his Ser'ous Call to a Devout Life, my Mind was reconciled to fuch Converfation as the Place afforded me. Before I came to Dummer, Mr. Knchin had ufed his People, according to the C 2 Kubrick, [ 28 ] Rubrick, to have publick Prayers twice a Day, viz. In the Morning, it being the Winter- feafon, before it was Light, and in the Evening after the People had returned from their Work. He alfo catechifed the Children daily, and vifited from Houfe to Houfe. He loved his People, and was beloved by them. — —I profecuted his Plan, and generally divided the Day into three Parts, eight Hours for Study and Retirement, eight Hours for Sleep and Meals, and eight Hours for reading Prayers, catechifing, and vifiting the Pa- ri fh. The Profit I reaped by thefe Exercifes, and converfing with the poor Country People, was unfpeakable. 1 foon began to be as much delighted with their artlefs Conversation, as I had been formerly with the Company of my Oxford Friends; and frequently learnt as much by an Afternoon's Vifit, as in a Week's Study. During my Stay here, an Invitation was lent me to a very profitable Curacy in London ; but I had no Inclination to accept it The Thoughts of going to Getrgia fiill crowded continually in upon me, and at length Providence feemed to point my Way thither. About the Middle of Decem- ber ^ comes a Letter from Mr. B ;/, inform- ing me, that Mr. Charles IVifl y was arrived at London. Soon after came a Letter from Mr. Charles himfelf, wherein he informed me, that he was come ever to procure Labourers; but, added he, / dare not prevent God's' Nomination* In a few Days after this, came another Letter from Mr. John Wejley, wherein were thefe Words : Only Mr* Delamott is with me, till Godjhallflir up the Hearts of feme of his Ser- vants^ who putting their Lives in his Hands, Jhall ems ozcr and help us, when the Harvejl is fo 2 greats [ 29 j greet y and the Labourers fo fw. IVi ;' i art the Ma>/> Mr. Whitcfield ? In another Letter were thefe Words : Do you ajk me what y u jhall have? Fucd to cat, an 'I Raiment to put on, a Hinfe to lay your Head in finh a< \our Lot d hjdnct ; and a Ci own of Glory that fade h not away. Upon reading this my Heart leaped within me, and, a*; it were, ccchoed to the Call. — Many 1 hings con curred to make my Way clear. Mr. Kinchin was now elected Dean of (Corpus Chrijii College, and being thereby obliged to refide at Oxford^ ho willingly took upon him the Charge of the Pri- foners. Mr. H>rvey was ready to ferve the Cure of Dummer. Mr. JVefley was my dear Friend. Georgia was an infant, and likely lo be an encreafing Colony. — The Government feemed to have its Welfare much at Heart; and as I had heard many Indians were near it, I thought. it a Matter of great Importance, that ferious Clergymen ftiould be ferit over. — A Voyage to Sea would, in all Probability, not do my Con- stitution much Hurt; nay, I had heard the Sea was fometimes beneficial to weakly People : And fuppofing the worir, as I mull necelTarily return to take PriefPs Orders, it would then be left to my Choice, whether I would fix in my native Country, or go abroad any more. Th ii Things being thoroughly weighed and prayed over, I at length refolved within myfelf to em- bark for Georgia : And knowing that I fhould never put my Refolution into Practice, if I con- ferred with Flefh and Blood, I wrote to my Re- lations to inform them of my Dehgn, and withal told them, " If they would promifc not to dif- fuade me from my intended Voyage, I would come and take a perfonal Leave of them ; if C 3 other- [3°1 etherwife, knowing my own Weakriefs, I was determined to embark without vifiting them at all;" A few Days after Mr. Kinchin came to Dummcr, and introduced Mr. Hcrvey into the Cure. 1 apprifed them of my Intention. — — They gave me fome friendly Council, and hav- ing fpent the Beginning of Chnjimas fweetly to- ge:her, and taken an effeclionate Leave of the Dun.tr.er People, I returned once more to Oxford y to bid adieu to my Friends, who were as dear to me as my own Soul. My Refolution at firfl: a little ffcocked them ; but having Reafon to think from my Relation of Circumfrances that I 1 ad a Call from Providence, moil of them laid, The Will of the Lord be done. On New-Years- Day, 1736-7, I went to Glou- cester in order to hear the Bifliop's 'Opinion, and to take my Leave of my Mother, and other Re- lations. HisLordfhip received me,- as he al- ways did, like a Father, approved of my Defign^ wifhed me much Succefs, and faid, w He d d not doubt but God would blefs me, and that I ftould do much Good abroad." My own Rela- tions at firft were not fo paflive. My aged Mother wept fore, and others urged what pretty Preferment I might have, if I would ftay at Home— But at length they grew more quiet, and finding me fixed, gainfayed no longer. — During my Stay here, I began to grow a little popular. Congregations were very large, and the Power of God attended the Word. In about three Weeks I went to Lrijlcl, to take Lave of fome more of my Relations who lived there. — As it was my confrant Practice, go where I would, to attend on the daily publick Offices of the Church, I went to hear a Sermon at i [ 3* ] at St. John's Church. Whilft the Pfalm was finging after Prayers, the Mintfter came to my Seat, and afked me to give the Congregation a Sermon. Having my Notes about me, I com- plied. The next Day there was another Leflure at St. Stephen s. The again afked me to preach. I again complied, and the Alarm given hereby was Co general, t^.at on the follow- ing Lord's-Day, many of all Denominations were obliged to return from the Churches, where I was invited to preach, for Want of Room. Af- terwards I was appointed by the Mayor to preach before him, and the Corporation. And" for ibme time following, I pro ached all the Lectures on Week-Days, and twice* on* Sundays* befides \ i • fiting tine religious Societies. The Word, thro' the mighty Power of God, was fharper than a two-edged Sword ; and the Doctrine of the New Birth and Juflificaticn by Faith in Jefus Chrifi made its Way, like Lightning, into the Hearers Confciences. During my Stay at Brrfiol, I made a little E- lopement to Bath, where I was kindly receive J, and preached at the Abbey-Church twice. It v/as now about the Middle of February. Lent was at Hand, and I was obliged to be at Oxford to perform the Remainder of my Col- lege-Exercife, which they call Determining. Having ftaid about ten Days at the Univerfity, I took, as I thought, my laft Farewel of my dear Friends, and came up to London in the Beginning of March, in order to wait upon James Ogle- thorp, Efq; and the Honourable Tru/ifes. I was kindly received by both. The former introduced me to his Grace the late Archb'-JJjop of Canterbury, and the Revd, Mr. Arthur Bedford^ at the Dcfire C 4 of C 32 j of the latter, (with whom 1 cined at their pub- lick Anniverfary) went with me to the then Lord Bifhop of London. Both approved of my going abroad ; the former was pleafed to fay, 44 He would take particular Notice df fuch as went to Georgia, if they did not go out of any jinijier View. 7 ' This put me upon Enquiry what were my Motives in going? And, after the itticlefr. Examination, my Confcicnce anfwered, Not to please any Man living upon Earthy nor out of any Jinijhr View j tut /imply to comply zvitb what I believe to be thy PVill, O God y and to pro- mote thy Glory, thou gnat Shepherd and Bijhop of Souls. I continued at London about three Weeks, waiting for Mr. Oglethorpe who expedted to fail every Day. In this Seafon I preached more fre- quently than when there before. Many more came to hear me, and the laft Sunday I was in Town, I read Pjayers twice, and preached four times . But finding Mr. Oglethorp was not likely to go for fome time, and having lain under particular Obligation to the Revd. Mr. Sampjon Harris^ Minifierof Stone- Houfe, in Gloucefterjhire, I v/ent down thither, at his Requeft, to fupply his Place, whilft he came up to difpatch fome Affairs in Town. Hither I had Rcafon to think God fent me in Anfwer to Prayer : For there was a little fweet Society of feeking Souls, who had heard me preach at an adjacent Town, and wrcftled with God, if it was his Will, to fend me amongft them. They received me with all Joy, and moft of the Pariftiioners were very civil, when I came to vifit them from Houfe to Houfe. Upon Examination I found them more knowing than I ex- [ 33 J I cxpeded. Their Paftor had ufed to catechife the little Ones in the Summer-feafon, and ex- pound the four LefTons every Lord's-Day in the Church. I followed his good Example, and found great Freedom and Afliftance given mc both in my publick and private Administrations,, Having the Ufe of the Parfonage Houfe, I ex- pounded every Night. Many that were not Pa- rifliioners came to hear, and were edified. On Sundays j befides expounding the LefTons, cate- chifing and preaching, I repeated my Sermons to the Society. Neither Church or Houfe could contain the People that came. I fouud uncom- mon Manifestations granted me from above. Early in the Morning, at Noon-Day, Evenings and Midnight ; nay all the Day long, did tha blefled JESUS vifit and refrefh my Heart. Could the Trees of a certain Wood, near Stone- Houfe , fpeak, they would tell what fweet Communion I and fome more dear Souls enjoyed with the ever blefled God there. Sometimes as I have been talking, my Soul would make fuch Sallies that I . thought it would go out of the Body. At other times I would be fo overpowered with a Senfe of God's infinite Majefty, that I would be con- ftraincd to throw myfelf proftrate on the Ground, and offer my Soul as a Blank in his Hands, to write on it what he pleafed. One Night was a Time never to be forgotten. It happened to lighten exceedingly. 1 had been expounding to many People, and fome being afraid to go Home, I thought it my Duty to accompany them, and improve the Occafion, to ffir them up to prepate for the coming of the Son of Man : But O what did my"8X)ul fee4 ! In my Return to the Par- forage- Houfe, whilft others were riling from their C 5 Beds, [ 34 J Bees, and frightened almoft to Death, to fee the Lightning run upon the Ground, and fhine from one Part of the Heaven unto the other, I and another, a poor, but pious, Countryman, were in the Field praifing, praying to, and exult- ing in our God, andionging for that Time, when JESUS -mould be revealed from Heaven in a Flame of Fire ! Oh that my Soul may be in a like Frame, when he fhall actually come to call me ! — Every Week the Congregations increafed; and on Jfcenjion-Day^ when I took my Leave, their Sighs and Tears almoft broke my Heart. Many cried out with Ruth, IVhither thou gee ft I toil! go, where thou lodgcjl 1 will ledge. But I only took one with me, who proved a good Servant, and is, I believe, a true Follower of our ever bleffed JESUS, The Incumbent being returned from London ^ and the People of Brijiol having given, me re- peated Invitations, nay having infilled upon my coming again, fince the Time of my embarking "was deferred ; on May 23d, I paid them a fecond Viiit. Multitudes came on Foot, and many iri Coaches aMile without the City to meet me, and almoft all faluted and bleffed me as I went along the Street. Upon my coming here, I received Letters from London, informing me, that Mr. O- g'etberp would not embark thefe two Months. This glad en ed many Hearts, though I cannot fay it did mine; becaufe I counted the Hours, as it were, till I went abroad. I preached, as ufual, about five times a Week f but the Con- gregations grew, if pofiible, Jarger and larger. Some hung upon the Rails of the Organ-Loft, ' others climbed upon the Leads of the Church, " and all together made the Church itfclf lb -hot with [ 35 1 with their Breath, that the Steam would fall from the Pillars like Drops of Rain. Sometimes almoft as many would go away for want of Room as came in, and it was with great Difficulty I got into the Defk to read Prayers, or preach. Perfons of all Ranks and Denominations flocked to, hear. A private Society or two were erect- ed. I preached and collected for the poor Pri- foners in Newgate twice or thrice a Week, and large Offers were made me if I would not go abroad. During my Stay here, I paid another Vifit to Bath, and preached three Times in the Abbey- Churchy and once in Sheer? s-Chdpeh People crouded, and were affe&ed as at BriJldL And God ftirred up fome eleS Ladies to give upwards of a hundred and ftxty Pounds for the Poor of Georgia. June 21, I took my laft Farewel of BriftoL But when I came to tell them, it might be that they would fee my Face no tnorc^ high and low, young and old, burft into fuch a Flood of Tears, as I had never feen before : Drops fell from their Eyes like Rain, or rather gufhed out like Wa- ter. Multitudes, after Sermon, followed me home weeping ; and the next Day I was em- ployed from {even in the Morning rill Midnight^ in talking and giving fpiritual Advice to awaken- ed Souls. About three the next Morning, having thrown myfelf on the Bed for an Hour or two, I fet out for Ghucefter^ becaufe I heard that a great Com- pany on Horfeback and in Coaches, intended to fee me out of Town. Some finding; themfelves difappointed, followed me thither, where I ftakl a few Davs, and preached to a yery crouded C 6 Au- [ 36 ] Auditory. Then I went on to Oxford, wl. we had, as it were, a general Rendezvous qj the Metbodifts ; and, finding their Inter eft* flourifhing, and being impatient to go abroad, I haftened away, after taking a moft affectionate Leave, and came to London about the End of AugujU — About this Time, through the Importunity of Friends, and Afperfions of Enemies, I was prevailed upon to print my Sermon on the Nature end Nicrjjity of our Regeneration or New-Birth in CHRIST JESUS, which, under God, be- gan the awakening at GlouceJUr, Gloucefterjhirey Eriftol, and London. A fecond Impreflion was foon called for -> and^ finding another of my Ser- mons was printed without my Leave, and in a very incorredt Manner, at Brijtci, I was obliged to publifh the Original in my own Defence, and afterwards thought myfelf warranted to print any other Difcourfes though in themfelves mean, that I found bleffed to the Good of Souls. But to return to my publick Administrations. Being determined to abide in London till the Time of my Departure, I followed my ufual Pra&ice of reading and praying over the Word of God upon my Knees. Sweet was this Re- tirement to my Soul, but it was not of long Continuance. Invitations were given me to preach at feveral Places. — The Stewards and Members of the religious Societies were very fond of hearing me. I was invited to preach at Cripplegate, St. Anne's, and Fofter-lane Churches, at Six on the Lord's- day Morning, and to affift in adminiftring the holy Sacrament. I embraced the Invitations, and fo many came, that fomc- times we were obliged to confecrate frefh Ele- ments C 37] Hicnts twice or thrice, and the Stewards found it fomewhat difficult to carry the Offerings to the Communion-table. — I alio preached at /flap- ping Chapel, the Tower, Ludgate, Newgate*, and many of the Churches where weekly Le&ures were kept up. The Congregations continually increafed, and generally, of a Lord's-day, I ufed to preach four Times to very large and very affe&ed Auditories, befides reading Prayers twice or thrice, and walking, perhaps, twelve Miles in going backwards and forwards from one Church to the other. — My kind Friends fre- quently laid, /pare yourfe/f; but I found, by daily Experience, the more I did > the more I might do for God. About the latter End of Auguft, finding there were many young Men belonging to the Socie- ties that attended my Administrations, I entered into one of their finging Societies, hoping thereby to have greaterOpportunities of doing themGood- It anfwered my Defign — Our Lord gave me to fpiritualize their Singing : And after they had taught me the Gamut, they would gladly hear me teach them the Myfteries of the New-Birth^ and the Necefftty of living to God. — Many de- lightful Evenings did we fpend together in this Way. And many of thefe Youths afterwards, to all Appearance, walked with God, and will, I trufi, join the heavenly Choir in finging Praifes to the Lamb, and him that fitteth upon the Throne forever. About the Middle of September, my Name Was firft put into the publick News-Papers, but upon what particular Occafion I cannot now recollect. The Sunday before, with great Re- luctance, I was prevailed on to preach a Cha- rity [ 3* 1 rity Sermon at Wapping Chapel. The Con- gregation was very large, and more was col- lected than had been for many Years upon a like Occafion. This got Air ; my Friends im- proved the Occafion, and intreated me to preach another Charity Sermon at Sir Gecrge Wheeler 's Chapel. I abfolutely refufed ; but at length, through the Importunity of a Friend, preached upon the Widow* s giving her two Mites, God io bowed the Hearts of the Hearers, that almoft all, as I was told by the Collectors, gave moft willingly This ftill drew on frefh Applications. The Sunday following I preached in the Evening at St. Siviihen's, where eight Pounds were collected, inftead of ten Shillings, The next Morning, as I was at Breakfaft with a Friend at the Tower, I read in one of the News-Paper, Th&t there ivas a yenng Gentleman going Vcluntier to Georgia: That he had preached at St. Swithen'-s and collefted eight Pounds, in- ftead of ten Shillings ; three Pounds of ivhich were in Halfpence : And that he was to preach next Wednesday before the Societies, at their. Ge- neral Quarterly Meeting. This Advertifement chagrined me very much. — I immediately fern to the Printer, defiring he would put me in his Pa- per no more.— His Anfwer was, That he was paid for doing it, and that he zvould not lofe two Shillings y^r any body. By this means Peoples Curiofity was ftirred up more and more.— On the Wednefday Evening Bow- Church in Cheap- fide was crouded exceedingly. — I preached my Sermon on early Piety, and, at the Requeft of the Societies, printed it. — Henceforwards, for near three Months fucceffively, there was no End of Peoples flocking to hear the Word of God — [ 39 3 God — The Church- Wardens, and Managers of the Charity-Schools, perceiving what Effect my Preaching had upon the Populace, were con- tinually applying to me to preach for the Bene- fit of the Children. — And as I was to embark ihortly, they procured the Liberty of the Churches on the Week-days. — And fometimes Conftables were obliged to be placed at the Doors, without and within. — One might, as it were, walk upon the Peoples Heads, and thoufands went away from the largeft Churches for want of Room. — They were all Attention when the Word was delivered, and heard like People hearing for Eter- nity. — I now preached generally nine Times a Week. The early Sacraments were exceeding awful. At Cripplegate^ St. Aruus, and Fofter- lane.O how often have we feen JESUS CHRIST crucified, and evidently fet forth before us ! On Sunday Mornings, long before Day, you might fee Streets filled with People going to Church, with their Lanthorns in their Hands, and hear them converfing about the Things of God. — But as my Popularity and Ufefulnefs increafed, Op- pofition increafed proportionably. — Atfirftmany of the Clergy were my Hearers and Admirers : But fome foon grew angry, and Complaints were made, that the Churches were fo crouded, that there was no Room for the Parifhioners, and that the Pews were fpoiled. — Some called me a Spiritual Pick-pocket, and others thought I made ufe of a Charm to get the Peoples Mo- ney.— A Report was fpread abroad, that the Bifhop of London, upon the Complaint of the Clergy, intended to filence me. I immediately waited upon his Lordfliip, and enquired whe- ther any Complaint of this Nature had been lodged [ 40 ] lodged againft me ? He anfwered, No. I afked his Lordfhip, whether any Obje&ion could be made againft my Do&rine ? He fa id, No: For he knew a Clergyman who had heard me preach a plain Scriptural Sermon. I afked his Lordfhip whether he would grant me a Licence ? He faid, / needed none, ftnee 1 was going to Georgia. I re- plied, " Then your Lordfhip would not forbid me r" He gave me a fatisfactory Anfwer, and I took my Leave. — Soon after this, two Clergy- men fent for me, and told me, they would not let me preach in their Pulpits any more, unlefs I renounced that Part of the Preface of my Sermon on Regeneration, wherein I wifhed, That rny Bre- thren would entertain their Auditories oftener with Difcourfes upon the New-Birth. — This 1 had no Freedom to do, and fo they continued my Op- pofers. — What I believe irritated fome of my Enemies the more, was my free Conversation with many of the ferious DtfTenteis, who invited me to their Houfes, and repeatedly told me, That if the Doclrine of the New-Birth' a>d Jufti- fication by Faith was preached powerfully in the Church, there would be but few Dijfenters in Eng- land. — My Practice in vifiting and affociating with them I thought was quite agreeable to the Word of God. — Their Conversation was fa- voury, and I judged the befl Way to bring them over, was not by Bigotry and Railing, but Moderation and Love, and undiffembled Holi- nck of Life.— But thefe Reafons were of no Avail. — One Minifter called me Pragmatical Rafcal, and vehemently inveighed againft me and the whole Body of Diflenters together. — Nor. was I witiout fome Oppofition even {torn f 41 ] m my Friends, who were jealous over me with a Godly Jcaloufy. — However, the Lord (Oh infinite Condefcenfion !) was pleafed to be with and bids me Day by Day. — I had a fweet Kn6t of religious Intimates, with whom ( ibmetime I think in Otlobcr ) we began to let apart an Hour every Evening, to intercede with the Great Head of the Church for carrying on the Work begun, and for the Circle of our Acquaintance, according as we knew their Circumitances required. — I was their Mouth unto God, and he only knows what En- largement I felt in that divine Employ. Once we fpent a whole Night in Prayer and Praife ; znd many a time at Midnight, and at one in the Morning, after I have been wearied almoft to Death in Preaching, Writing, and Conver- sation, and going from Place to Place, God imparted new Life to my Soul, and the Sweet- nefs of this Exercife made me compofe my Ser- mon upon Intercejfion. Cbrijimas now drew near, and Notice being given me, that the Soldiers were almoft ready to embark for Georgia^ I was refolved to throw myfelf into the Hands of God, an! go with them. But the nearer the Time of my Em- barkation approached, the more affectionate and eager People grew. — All Ranks gave Vent to their Paffions. — Thoufands and Thoufands of Prayers were put up for me. — They would run and flop me in the Allies of the Churches, hug me in their Arms, and follow me with wifhful Looks. — Once in the Chriftmas before my De- parture, with many others, I ipent a Night in Prayer and Praife ; and in the Morning helped to adminifter the Sacrament at St. Dunftan*s % as [42 ] as I ufed to do on Saints-days. — But fuch a Sa- crament I never before faw. — The Tears of the Communicants mingled with the Cup, and had not JESUS given us fome of his new Wine to comfort our Hearts, our parting would have been infupportable. — At length, after hav- ing preached in a good Part of the London Churches, collected about a thoufand Pounds for the Charity-Schools, and got upwards of three hundred Pounds Sterling for the Poor of Georgia among my Friends (for which I have ftnee publickly accounted) on December 28, 1737, and twenty-third Year of my Age, I left London, and went in the Strength of God as a poor Pilgrim on board the Wbitaker. For an Acount of what befel me there, and fome following Years, I muft refer thee, my dear Reader, to the annexed Journals. Mr. WHITE- C 43 1 Mr. JVHlTEFIELD's JOURNALS. FROM His firft Embarking for Georgia, by Way of Gibraltar, j 73?5 t o His firft Return to England, 1738. ON IVednefday^ December 28, 1737, having received the holy Sacrament at St. Dun- ftanS) being recommended to the Gra^ce of God by a great Number of weeping Chriftian Brethren at the Reverend Mr. H "s, I fet out at Night for Deptford in a Coach, where an aged Widow-woman gladly received me into her Houfe ; where many of my Friends, who came on Foot from London, gave me the Meet- ing. With them I took a little bodily Refrefh- ment, fpent two or three Hours in Interceflion for our Friends and Enemies, and all Mankind ; fung Pfalms, and Hymns, and fpiritual Songs, and then went comfortably to Relr. Ob who can exprefs the unjpcakable Joy of religious Con- Verfe ! Thurfday, Dec. 29. Rofe early in the Morn- ing, and continued inftant in Prayer, Chanting, and ' [ 44 1 and finging of Pfalms with my Friends till nine. After this we went in queft of our Ship, but finding £he was fallen down to Purfiec^ and was not to remove to Grave fend for fome Time, we returned to Depifcrd, praifingGoD, and praying for a Blefiing on the intended Voyage. The LORD perform all our Petitions ! Here we dined comfortably together, joined in a Pfalm, read the Leflbns for the Day, and concluded with Prayer. Some were then obliged to depart for London. After they were gone, my Heart being ready to break, 1 continued with the reft in particular Interceflion for near two Hours, and then God was pleafed to com- fort my Soul. If parting frcm a few earthly Friends fir a Seajcn be jo grievous , what mu/1 it be to be parted from GOD and good Men for all Eternity ? It happened providentially that a Ledlure was to b$ preached that Evening at Deptford^ and feveral importuned me to preach it. At firft I was fearful, having no Notes : But afterwards (having got the Confent of the Minifter) I went up, depending on bis Promife, Lo I am wiih you ckvayS) even unto the End cf the IVcrld \ and was enabled to preach to a large Congregation with- out the leaft Hefitation. Did any one ever trufl in the LORD and was forfaken ? Friday^ Dec. 3c. Went with our Baggage and nine or ten Friends in a Gravefend Boat to Purflett) where the JVhitakcr was fallen down, and came on board about ten in the Morning, fpoke fome few Things to my new Charge, fpent the Remainder of the Day on fhore with my Friends, in finging Pfalms, Prayer, and ex- horting C 45 ) horting one another to Love and good Works, and returned at Night to the Ship, and lay very comfortably upon the Ground on a Matrefs, in the great Cabin. It is tkcu LORD that canjl make us /Jeep in Safe'y. — Saturday ^ Dec. 31. Began this Morning to have public Prayers on open Deck, at which the Officers and Soldiers attended with Decency and Reverence. After Prayer, I enlarged a little on thofe Words of St. PauJ^ I am deter- mined to know nothing ammg you fave JESUS CHRIST^ and him crucified \ told them how my future Conduct would be, and then difmiffed them I thought fomewhat moved. O that I may have Grace to aft fnitably to thi> PrcfeJJion ! To-day alfo 1 began to vifit the Sick, and took that Opportunity of difcourfing on the Un- certainty of Life, and the Certainty of a future Judgment ; and God was pleafed not to let my Words fall to the Ground. About twelve, I went and paid my Friends a Vifit, who were on Shore, and fpent two or three delightful Hours in praifing and bleflingGoD. Soon after came another Friend, with two more from Grave/end, deiiring me, in the Name of the Minifier, to ccme and preach there the following Lord's-day. At firit I was unwilling to leave my own Flock in the Ship, but my Friends Reafonings over-b;ilancing mine, I wenr on Board, read publick Prayers, vifit ed the Sick, gave an Exhortation (at which the Soldiers were much affected), and then took Boat with them for Gravefevd. I he Evening was exceeding calm, the Sky clear, and all Things confpired to praife that high and lofty One that inhabiteth fciernity, [ 4 '6] Eternity, who Jlretcheth forth the Heavens like a Curtain, and holdeth the Waters in the Hollow of his Hand. Sun day i January I. Rofe early in the Morn- ing, and retired to an adjacent Hill with my Friends to Prayer. — About Ten went to Church, and preached, and received the holy Sacrament, the Curate being fo kind, at our Requeft, as to adminiiter it. — In the Afternoon I preached again to a more numerous Congregation than in the Morring: And being to ftay there but one Lord's Day, upon the Curate's readily confent- ing to lend the Pulpit, and my Friend's and the People's Importunity, I read Prayers and preach- ed a third time at fix in the Evening, to a very thronged Auditory. — BleJJed be GOD for this happy Beginning of the new Year ! Monday, Jan. 2, 1737-8. Sat up till twelve at Night, to take leave of fome of my Friends, whofe Bufinefs obliged them to be at London the next Morning; and then, after three or four Hours Reft, rofe and walked to Gretnhith with the Remainder of my Friends. About twelve I went on board, leaving them to dine on Shore ; fpent the Remainder of the Day vifiting the Sick, teaching the Children, reading Prayers, and Preaching. In the hvening went on Shore again to my Friends, prayed, fung Pfalms, and expounded a Chapter out of the holy Scriptures, and was not jk little comforted. Praife the LORD^O my Soul. Tufflay, fun. 3. This Evening began to read Payers between Decks, judging it would be too coid above. Afterwards went, according to Cuiiom, on Shore to Graiefend % where I was agreeably iurprifed by feeing my Friends once imrc, C 47 3 more, the Weather having prevented their go- ing to London. Here alio Mr. C. IV. and Mr. IV, H. gave me the Meeting, with whom we prayed, iungPfalms, commended one another to G i), and parted tbe next Morning like Chn- IHan Brethren. iVedncfday^ fan. 4. Came on board at Ten. in the Morning ; but could not have publiclc Pravers, becauie the Soldiers were engaged with their Officer : But I vifited the Sick, and per- ceived the Soldiers were attentive to hear, when I applied myfelf to thofe that flood around the flck Peiibns. I alio diftributed amongfl the Sick fome of my London Friends kind Prefents, and afterwards went with Mr. H. in the Evening on Shore to Grave/end, where we in- terceded for Friends, expounded a Chapter, and went to Bed, with that Peace cf Mind ivbub paffiib all Under/landing. — Oh that the I en fun t\ carc/f, half ' Cbriftian could but know the Comforts of Religion ! Thurfday^ Jan. 5 . This Day I was refrefhed in Spirit, by hearing from fome London Friends, and begun to catechiie fix or {tvm of the young Sol- diers on open Deck. I queftioned whether they would fubmit to it : But GOD has the Hearts of all Men in his Hands. Friday , "January 6. Came on board about Nine, read Prayers, and preached between Decks. In the mean while the Ship loofed from Gravefend, and failed by Noon to the Ao*e. Having a brifk Gale, fome of the Paiiengers began to be fick : But I felt very little of it ; God enabled me to rejoice. My Heart was warmed by talking religioufly to the Sailors, and I wa^ k> pleafed, that I could have watched u no Pi and [ 43 ] and Praife all Night. — Oh for a prayerful praifirg Heart ! Saturday ', January 7. Breakfafted with fome of the Gentlemen in the great Cabin, who were very civil, and let me put in a Word for God. Read publick Prayers, and began to expound the Lord's Prayer to the Soldiers, by way of Sermon. After that I inftru&ed my military Catechumens, who now amounted to twelve or thirteen. GOD make them good Soldiers of Christ, as well as of the King ! Had an Hour's Converfation with a Gentle- man on board, on 6ur Fall in Adam y and the Neceffity of our New Birth in Christ Jesus, and hope it was not unpleafant to him. Catechifed thofe who went with me on open Deck, for Example to others. Captain IV. the two Cadets, and Serjeants, fat very ferious and attentive. But when the Captain of the Sol- diers came, my Heart funk a little. — Corrup- tion, thou art my Sifter ! The Ship continued at the Nore all this Day ^ but! hope we made fome Advances towards Eter- nity. — In the Evening the Wind blew very frefh indeed -, and had our Ship been in the Downs, we ihculd have been in Danger. How wifely doth GuD provide for us ! Sunday, Jan. 8. Went early and vifited the Sea-fick Soldiers and their Families between Decks, gave them fome Sage-Tea and Sugar, iff 6*. and excited them all to Thankfulnefs and Repentance, out of Gratitude for their Prefer- vation in the laft Night's Gale ; and returned publick Thanks at Morning Prayers. Read publick Prayers, and preached twice to the Sol- diers j L 49 J dicrs j and read Prayers once in the Great Cab- bin to the Officers, at their own Requeft. This being the firit Lord's Day I have fpent for a long Time in fo private a manner* I could not avoid reflecting on the following Lines : I figh vohen-eer ??iy mufing Thoughts Thfe happy Days prefent, JVhin 1 ivith Troops of pious Friends Thy Temple did frequent ; When 1 advavc d with Songs of Praife 9 My folemn Voids to pay, And led the joyful f acred Throng That kept the FejlaUDay. But I confidered it was the Divine Will that placed me here, and therefore I rejoiced. He is unworthy the Name of a Ghrijlian, who U not as wiling to hide himfelf when GOD commands, as to aft in a public k Capacity. M-nday, Jan. 9. Weighed from the Nore, and failed before the Wind in company with fever al others, which carried us on fo brifkly,that we an- chored before Margate about One. — After dinner, having fome Neceffaries to buy, I went on Shore. In the Boat was one of the mofr abandoned Men I ever faw : He had fo much of the Devil in him, that the very Boat-Men, profane as they were, abhorr'd him. From whence I infer, that was the Devil himfelf to appear as he is, the moft profane Sinners could not but deteft him, — When I went into the Boat the Sea run high 5 but God is our Rrfuge in Dijlrefs, Aprefent Help when Dangers prefs j D In 1 50] In kitn undoubted we'll confide, Tho' Earth were from her Center tcjYd, And Mountains in the Ocean loft, Torn piece-neal ly the rearing Tide. —About Five we got fafe to Margate, and after we had done our fecular Bufinefs, we paid the Minifrer a Vifit, who received us moil: courte- oufly. — Our Converfation was fuch as tended to the Ufe of Edifying. — It ran chiefly upon the great Importance of the minifterial Function ; the NccerTity of Preaching up the Doctrine cf the New Birth ; and the Benefit of Vifiting from Houfe to Houfe. Tuefday, Jan. 10. Came on board about Eight this Morning, and found we had great Reafon to be thankful that we were on Shore laft Night : The Sailors told us that it lightned all Night ; that the Storm was great, and the Ship's Long- boat loft. — At publick Prayers I.rctufned Thanks for our Deliverance, and by Way of S-ermon ex- plained the Second Article of the Creed, which J began Yefterday. Did the fame after Evening Prayers. Spent the Remainder of the Day in writing Letters and vifitin£ the Sick, who en- crealed on my Hands, but were very thankful for furnifhing them with Sage-tea, Sugar, Broth, ifjc. At the Sight of fo many Obje&s of Pity, I was;feniibly touched, and could not but trani- verfe the Prodigal's Complaint; How many art ready to perijh with Hunger, whilft I have enough and to j]are. Wcanijday, Jan. 1 1. Weighed from Margytjt Road, and caft Anchor in the Downs, the Ship failing moft pleafantlv before the Wind. — Went en in explaining the Creed after Evening Prayers, and C B} ] and had the Comfort to hear gooJ was done among the Soldiers. The Captain was pleafed to exprefs his Approbation. GOD grant I may with a Jingle Eye feek to plcafe the Captain of ?ny Salvation! — After Evening Prayers and vifiting the Sick, went afliore with Mr. H. to Deal; and was highly delighted with a Profpecl of the Downs. — Went and payed my Refpects to the two Minifters of the Place : But rinding neither of them at Home, fpent the Remainder of the Evening very comfortably in religious Talk and Family Prayer, at which a poor Woman was much affected. —II' ho knows what a Fire this litt'e Spark may kindle ! Thurjday, Ja*u 12. Went on board about E- Icven.— Read Prayers and went on explaining the Creed to the Soldiers ; vifited and prayed with the Sick ; arid began this Afternoon to explain the Cateckijm to the Women by themfelves : I find they are in Number about fixteen. Projper thou, O LORD, this Work of my Hands irpm me! — After Evening Prayers and expounding the Creed, went again to Deal with Mr. H. to buy fome NecefTaries. Spent the Remainder of the Evening in writing Letters, and reading and praying with eight or nine poor People, wli3 came, I fuppofe, at the Report of the other poor Woman to hear me. Friday, Jan. 1 3. Remained all Day on Shore (the Weather being too rough to go on board) and fet it apart as a Day of Humiliation, Abfti- nence, and Interccflion for all Mankind. — Had two or three added to my Company at Night, who feemed very attentive, and prayed for me moft heartily. I gave them fome Bojks : May GOD give them his Blejfmg ! D z Sa- I 5* 1 . Saturday, Jan. 14. Spent the Morning In writing Letters, and was much pleafed with the pious Converfation of a poor Woman, who was one of my Auditors laft Night, and who, I be- Ireve, has parted through the Pangs of the New Birth. — Haded on board ^bout Eleven. — Was enlarged in preaching after Prayers to the Sol- diers, and at Night continued inftant in Inter- ceffion on Deck ; and the Profpect of a clear Sky, the Stars glittering, and the Moon fhming bright, warmed my Heart, and made me greatly rejoice in Spirit. I now began to be more recon- ciled to a Ship Life ; for God gave me Health of Body, and, without which all is nothing, Con- tent of Mind. Lord continue this for thy Mer- cy Sake. Sunday, Jan. 15. Read publick Prayers in the Cabbin this Morning, and was much enlarged in preaching to the Soldiers on this Article, 1 believe in theHoly Ghofl : In explaining which, I took Oc- cafion to fhew the Nature and Neceffity of the New Birth. Lord 7?iake all Partakers of it ! — Catechifed the Soldiers, and, blcfled be God, find fome of them improved. Was enlarged again in my Evening Sermon, and had Prayers a fecond Time in the great Cabbin. The Offi- cers, cffY. willingly complied as foon as I pro- pofed it; — God be praifed ! All the Day the Sea was entirely calm, and every thing about us feemed hufhed and quiet, as though it would re- mind us of that facred Reft the Day was fet apart to commemorate. In the Evening the Wind blew veryfrefh, but being full againfl us, we were obliged to fail back to the Douons, (tho' we had got near fifty Miles) where we arrived about Twelve o'Clock. Keep us, GOD, from going [ 53 J go : ng back in our heavenly Voyage and all /ball be wJl/ Monday, Jan. 16. Was a little affected by feeing a poor Soldier tied Neck and Heels, for feveral mutinous Words he had jpoken. The Captain related the Cafe to me, and faid, if I could make him fenfible of his Crime, I might beg him oft'. I endeavoured to do it, bui alas, in vain ; he continued cbftinate, and thereby hindred my Defign taking Effect. After this, the Captain ordered him to be tied down between Decks ; from whence I took Occafion, in my Morning Sermon, to exhort the Soldiers to obey them that had the Rule over them, and to avoid thofc Sins, that would provoke God to com- mand thern to be lied Hand and riot, and Jan. 20. Rofe with great Peace of Mind, and fpent all the Morning in compofing. —Happily made up a Difference between a Sol- dier and his Wife, who were one of the four Gouple I married when firft I came on board : The Man had refolved to part from her, but upon my reminding him of his Marriage Vow, and entreating him with Love, he immediately took to her again. IV'nat may n$t a Minijhr d? tbr ugh Cbfii/i) when his F. i bhri?*— Pro* poled to the Captain to read a few Prayers in the great Cabbin every Night, which he readily con- sented to, and withal laid, he fhould be glad to here me preach, whenever I fhould think proper. Thanks be to GOD for the Profpefl of 'mire I Fork ! — Was furprifed in the midll of my Evening's Difcourfs by the chief Mate, who came and told me, that the Aliniiter of Upper Deal had lent a Boat for me, defiling me, at the Requeft of the Inhabitants, to preach the Sunday following. I went with them, and found the Number of my Evening Hearers greatly encreafed, and very joy- ful to fee me once more on Shore. — Afterwards 1 fate up till One in the Morning, anfwering my Corrclpondents, and then lay down, filled with D 4' a [56] a Joy which no Man could take\fromme. Oh that all Men knew the Comforts of Religion ! Saturday, Jan. 21. This Evening the Num- ber of my Hearers fo encreafed, that the Stairs were full, as well as the Room. I expounded to them the 25th of St. Matthew, at which they were much affecled, and prayed for me moftear- neftly. Lord, let their Cry come unto thee f Sunday , Jan. 22. About Nine went on board with Capt. IV. who is always extremely civil ; vifited the Sick, and read Prayers in the Great Cabbin, and then read Prayers, and preached my Sermon on Early Piety, on open Deck to the Soldiers. The Officers, and other Gentlemen, attended very ferioufly. The Weather was very cold, hut Preaching u armed my Heart. — In the Afternoon preached at Upper Deal, on ASls xxviiu 26. Many feemed to be pricked to the Heart.— In the Evening expounded the Lord's Prayer, and had a much larger Company than before.— Sat up till paft Ten, to anfwer fome Letters ; snd then went to Reft, with, I truft, humbling Reflections upon God's unmerited loving Kind- nefs to me, the chief of Sinners. Ten thcufand thoufand precious Gifts My daily Thanks employ : Oh give me, Lord, a thankful Heart To tajh thofe Gifts with Jcy t Tlorough all Eternity, to Thee My grateful Sony FU raife But, oh ! Eternity s too JJ)ort To fet forth all thy P raife. Mon^ r 57 r Monday, Jan. 23. About Eleven this Morn- ing went on board the Amy, to pay rny Refpc<5ls to Colonel C. and to vifit his Soldiers, whom I looked upon as part of my Charge, Was receiv- ed very civilly by him and the otherOfficers ; went among the Soldiers, gave them a Word or two of Exhortation ; promifed to bring them fome Books, and to come and preach to them, if Op- portunity fhould offer, before we left the Downs. — After this, I vifited the Light fro , another Ship in company, in which were about twelveSoldiers and a Serjeant: They received me kindly. I fat down and converfcd with them ; promifed to fend them fome Books, and to come and preach to them alfo, if Providence (hould permit. The Down* being exceeding calm, and the Weather clear, going from Ship to Ship was very pleafant. Mine are but little Flocks, may it be our heavenly Father** goid Plea fur e to give them the Kingdom! About Two went again on board the Amy, to dine with the Officers, being kindly invited by them when I was before on board : They all treated me with great Kindnefs, and in the midft of our Meal I was moft agreeably furprized by the coming of two London Friends, who made ajour- ney from thence (0 unmerited Love) on Purpofe to fee me. — Dinner being ended, I went and dif- perfed fome Books among the Soldiers ; took my Leave and haftened on board our own Ship, where. I read Prayers and preached, and then went on Shore with my Friends, not being a little rejoiced to fee them. Ere long may wejee thee, tbm Frie d of Sinners, in thy Kingdom ! January 23. This Evening fo many came to hear me expound, that the poor Landlady who owned the Houfe where I lodged fent to her Te- D 5 nants, 1 58 J nants, befeeching them to let no more come in for fear the Floor fhould break under them. I "firft expounded the Creed to about Eighty, and then the fecond LelTon to as many more ; among whom I obferved there were many of the chief Inhabitants. — About Eleven they were difmifled, I then cat a little Food, interceded for abfent Friends, and all Mankind, and went to Bed a- bout Two in the Adorning. What jh all I render tmio the LORD for all his Mercies ! Tuifdayt Jan. 24. Met with a little Oppofi- tion To-day; but I mould have wondered in- deed, if any Door had been opened for preaching Chrij}^ and there had been no Adverfaries. More People came to hear me to Night than ever, fo that I divided them into two Companies again, and from the fecond Leflbn for the Morning, took an Opportunity of fhewing the abfolute Un- lawfulnefs of running, or dealing in Run Goods. May the LORD give it his BlJJmg! IVcdufdvy, Jan. 25. Went on board in the Morning with my Friends, intending to read Prayers and preach to the Soldiers, but they were engaged about their own Affairs, and I could not fray long. — Had great Civilities fhewed us by the Officers, &c. who treated my Friends refpecl- fully, and the Captain, upon my Requeft, par- doned a Woman who otherwife was to have been fent on Shore. After Breakfaft, returned on Shore with my Friends, and read Prayers, and preached at Upper-Deal to a very large Congre- gation. — Expounded in the Evening to twoCbm- panics the Epiftle for the Morning, and the two LcfTons for the Evening, ts moft fuitable for the Day. More People came to Night than ever, fo that they now did actually put a Prop undejr 6 the [ 59 1 the Floor of the Room. Was agreeably enter- tained with more London Letters, and tho' the Duty of the Day had a little fatigued me, yet I was firengthened to fit up till Three in the Morn- ing, anfwering them and fome other Chriftian Correfpondents. They that wait upon the LORD fnall renew their Strength. Thurjday, Jan. 26. I had a Vint paid me by a Baptift Minifter, who came to difcourfe to me about the Things that belonged to the Kingdom of God. — Was much comforted by the coming of two more Friends from L.nd.n. In the After- noon I took them all on board, read Prayers and preached to the Soldiers, and then haftened on Shore, and expounded to the People, whom I was now obliged to divide into three Companies I continued expounding three Hours, Thanks be to God, without Wearinefs. LORD help me to hold, out without being faint. — Lefs than the leaft of all Jba/l be my Motto fiill Friday^ Jan. 27. Came on board about Noon, vifited the Sick, and catechifed the Soldiers, fome of whom anfw 7 ered moft aptly, for which I diftri- buted amongft them fomething I knew would be agreeable. Ob J that 1 may be made wife to win their Souls to GOD. — About Two came a Cler- gyman on board, from a neighbouring Village* to pay me a Vifit, with whom I fpent an Hour or two agreeably, had Prayers on open Deck, and kiforced the Duty of keeping holy the Sabbath- day* i:om the fourth Command, which then came in Courfe to be explained. — At Five re- turned afhore with the Clergyman, to whom I promifed fome Books for his Parithioners. I Ex- pounded three Hours to three Companies, as be- fore 3 did the fame the Night following, : D 6 went [ 6o] went to Sleep about One in the Morning. Ob for a comfortable Sabbath, if I wake again ! Sunday, Jan. 29. Went on board early in the Morning, read Prayers, and preached to the Soldiers, and vifited the Sick; then returned on Shore, and haftened with a Troop of pious Friends to Sbroulden Church, about a Mile and halfdiftr.nt from Deal, where I preached to a thronged and weeping Congregation. In the Af- ternoon I preached ixUpper-Dcal Church, which was quite crowded, and many went away for Want of Room ; fome flood on the Leads of the Church on the outfide, and looked in at the Top- Windows, and all feemed eager to hear the Word. May the LORD make them Doers of it! In the Evening I was obliged to divide my Hearers into four Companies, and was enabled to expound to them from Six till Ten. LORD keep me from bung weary of, or in IV ell- doing. Monday, Jan. 30. At the Requeft of the In- habitants, and the Leave of Mr. R. (who fent from Canterbury a moft obliging Meflage) I preached again at Upper- Deal to as crouded and attentive an Audience as Yefterday. — Soon after the Wind fhifted on a fudden, and a Cry came, The Wind is fair, prepare for failing. Having therefore recommended ourfelves to God, I tooiC Leave of my weeping Friends, whilft many came running in Droves to the Sea-ftiore, and wifhed me good Luck in the Name of the LORD —In failing to our Ship, after having feen Deal all in a Confufion when the Wind fhifted about fo fuddenly, I heard fome crying for one Thing, fome another, and all anxious left their Ship fhould fail without them. Oh (thought I) what Confufion will the Inhabitants of the World be /w, when [ 61 1 when iu a Moment , in the Twin kit g of an Eye 9 tbeyjbail hear the Vcice of the Archangel and Trump of GOD, crying aloud, A ife, ye dead, and come to judgment ! Oh that we all may be rsady. Friday, Feb. 3. Let this Day, O my God, be noted in my Book. About Seven in the Morn- ing, the Men upon Deck not keeping a good look-out, one of the Eaji- India Ships in fhifting to the Wind ran near us fo very briffcjy, that had not Captain IV. providentially been on Deck, and befeeched them for God's Sake to tack about, both the Ships mud inevitably have fplit one a- gainft another. Since GOD des thus his wwnd'rous Lovs TIjiq 1 all our Lives extend, Thfe Lives to him may we devite. And in his Service fpend. — Read publick Prayers, and preached to the Soldiers as ufual : And was pleafed to hear their Captain, as I came on Deck, remind me of the Motion I made to him fome Time ago, about having Prayers daily in the Great Cabbin ; and withal he defired that from henceforward I would read Prayers Morning and Evening to them. This I moil readily confented to, it being what I had long defired, and what I was juft then about to propofe to him again. Accordingly we begaft this Night to have full publick Prayers: And at the Requeff of the Captain of the Ship I expound- ed the fecond LefTon. Oh that we now may btgin to live like Chrijlians, and call upon the Ncme of the LORD! Saturday, Feb. 4. Began to have Prayers in the Great Cabbin in the Morning \ read Prayen and [62 ] and' preached twice to the Soldiers as ufual ; and after Prayers expounded the fecond LefTon in the Evening to the Gentlemen in the Great Cabbin ; henceforward I intended, God willing, to con- tinue it. I hope it will afford us Matter for feri- ous Table-talk afterward. Sunday, Feb. 5. Joined in Spirit with abfent Friends in holy Ordinances ; fpent fome Time moll delightfully in reading the Word of God : Read Prayers, and made fome Obfervations on both the Leflbns in the G^eat Cabbin ; and then read Prayers and expounded both the Leflbns to the Soldiers. O that the LORD would open our Under/landings ! for they are but a dead Letter without the Illumination of his Holy Spirit! Preached my Sermon on "J unification in theAfter- noon to the Officers, and began To-night to turn the Obfervations made on the Leflbns in the Morning into catechetical Queftions, and was pleafed to hear fome of the Soldiers make very apt Anfwers* Thanks be to GOD ! Monday, Feb. 6. Had no Prayers in the Morn- ing between Decks ; but read Prayers in the Great Cabbin, did the fame in the Evening, and expounded to them the 14th Chapter of St. Mat- thew, the fecond Leflbn v which, containing an Account of St. Johns reproving Herod, gave me an Opportunity of telling them, that great Men fhould not be angry if Minifters fhould reprove them out of Love. They feemed to aifent to it.—- Was pleafed to fee Mr. H..fo active in teaching the Children. He has now many Scholars : May GOD IkjsthemJ Tuefda), Feb. 7. Being now in the Bay of Bifca\', the Ship rocked very much, tho' there was a great Calm] but if there is a fixed Principle 9 [ 6 3 1 of Grace i and a f.rm Love cf Gcrf r:-:ted in the Hi art , fuch Motions will not fo cur , ; rt/, hoivi Vt r th 'V totay affe< c l c uroutwar d A L \ n . V/edneldas, Feb. S. This Afternoon I preached and read Prayers on open Deck, at the Captain's Defire. who ordered Chairs to be brought, and Boards put a-crofs them for the Soldiers to fit upon. My Subject being the Eternity of Hell Tor- ments, I was earneft in delivering it. May none cf my Hearers iber experience them! Saturday j Feb. n Catechifed, vifited the Sick, expounded and read Prayers as ufualj and met with fome Soldiers who could fing by Note, with whom I purpofe to join in Divine Pfalmody every Day. A Hymn may win him who a Sermon fiies^. And turn Delight into a Sacrif.ee. • — In the Evening gave Thanks for the BlefTings, and examined into the Actions of the pan: Week. // is well I have a Saviour to fatisfy for ?ny Per- fcrmances as well as my Perfon, for otherwife how Jhould I Jland before thee, O thou Holy LORD GOD? Sunday, Feb. 12. Preached my Sermon on Glorification to the Gentlemen in the Great Cab- hin. Oh that GOD may make them Partakers cf it. — Hone.fr. J — h my Servant returned Thanks after Morning Prayer for his Recovery from a late fevere Fit of Sicknefs. He tells me he can fay with David, It is good for me that I have been afflicted. GOD hepraifedf Sanctified Afflictions are Signs of fpecial Love. Monday, Ftb. 13. Did as ufual, only inftead of the fecond Leflbn, expounded the 22d Chapter of St. MatthtWy at the Captain's Requeft, who takes takes all Opportunities to exprefs his Kindnefsto me : Alay the GOD whom I ftrve, fanciify and jave him ! Tuefday, Feb. 14. May I never forget this Day's Mercies ! About Twelve at Night a frefh Gale arofe, which increafed fo very much by Four in the Morning, that the Waves broke in like a Flood on many of the poor Soldiers, who lay near the Main-hatch Way. I arofe and call- ed upon God for myielf and thofe that failed with me. After this I went on Deck \ and then creep- ing on my Hands and Knees, (for I knew not how to go otherwife) I went between Decks, and fung Pfalms with, and comforted the poor wet People, Afterwards, altho' Things were tumbling, the Ship rocking, and Perfons falling down and fick about me ; 1 was enabled, though in the midft of Company, to finifh a Sermon be- fore I went to Bed, which I had begun a few Days before, and was never more chearful in my Life. PrAfe the LORD, O my S^l, and all that is within me praife his holy Name ! Friday, Feb. 1 7. Expounded Part of the Lord's Prayr, at Evening Worfhip in the Great Cab- bin; and intend, after this is done, to go on v/ith the Creed and Ten Commandments. GOD give us all prayings believing, obedient Hearts. — Found Mr. D. particularly ufeful to me, being a little ficlc by the late fhaking of the Ship, and the Heat and Smell of the People between Decks, who as yet have fcarce had Time to recover themfelves fince the Gale. O how foon a?e thefe frail Tabernacles cf curs put cut of Order ! Happy the Man who fervis GOD in his Health, and has nothing to do when Sickncfs feizei bi?n 3 but quietly to lie down and die, Satur~ I hi Saturday, Feb. 18. Grew better this Day, and was much delighted by fitting on Deck, and read- ing Archbifhop Cran*iet*% Life : Swily he was a righteous Man. The Account of his Fall made my Heart tremble within me. But why fl)ould(l thou be cajl down, O ?/y Soul? Still truft in GOD. Sunday ; Feb. 19. Slept better To-night than I have a long while ; bleffei be the Keifer */'Ifrael. Read Prayers in the Great Cabbin ; was enlarg- ed in expounding both the Leflbns to the Soldi- ers -, and read Prayers, and preached one of the Sermons, compofed fince I came on board, on open Deck in the Afternoon. All the Gentle- men attended, Benches were laid for thePeople, and the Weather being very fine we had a noble View. About Two in the Morning we call An- chor in Gibraltar Haven. Ob that we all may therefore praife the LOUD for his Goidnefs. And may this, my GOD, be the Language of my pcor Heart in particular. In midfi of Dang rs, Fear?, and Death, Thy Gcodnefs V ll adore \ And praife Thee for thy Mercies paff, And humbly hope for more. My Life, ifThoupreferv'fl my Life, Thy Sacrifice jhall be: And Drat h, if Death Jhall be try Doom, Shall join my Scul to Thie. Monday, Feb. 20, 1 737. Spent the Morning on board, in writing Letters to my dear Friends in England, to acquaint them of my fare Arrival. Went in the Afternoon on Shore to Gibraltar, and was unfpeakably delighted with the ProfpecSl of [ 66] of the Place. My Friend H. and I dined at arr Inn, and afterwards went with Captain JV. and fome other Company, to view one Side- of the Fort, which to us feemed impregnable ; a«d at the Sight of it I could fcarce avoid crying out, Who is Jo great a Gd as our Gcd f — The feeing Perfons of all Nations and Languages gave me great Pleafure : And the Difference of ti e Value of their Money and ours, gave me Occaiion to reflect on the Stupidity of thofe who place their Happinefs in that which has no intrinfick Worth in itfelf, but only fa much as we arbitrarily put upon it. — Went into a Rom : Jh Chapel, wherein were the Reliques of a vaft deal of Pageantry, and feveral Images of the Virgin Mary, drefled up, not like a poor Galilean, but in her Silks and Damafks. Ob (thought I) who bath bewitched this People, that they jhould thus depart from the Simplicity of CHRIST, and gp a whoring after their own Inventions ? Tuefday, Feb. 21. Went again to Gibraltar, to pay my Refpe&s to Governor S. being told by Captain M. that he expected to fee me. The worthy old Gentleman received me with the utmoft Candor, and gave me a general Invitation to come and dine with him every Day, during my Stay at Gibraltar. I thank'd him for his Kindneft 5 had about a Qiiaittr of an Hour's Converfation with him, and took Leave for that Time. — At One o' Clock, I re- turned to dine with him, according to his Ap- pointment ; and was well pleafed with the regu- lar Behaviour of. the Officers at Table. We had what an Epicurean would call ?>Ccena Dubia. At Three I took my Leave, and walked about v Captain JP\ and other Friends, to take a fecond • View C 67] View of the Fort; went on board about Five; read Prayers, and began expounding the Creed in the Cabbin ; wrote fome more Letters, and went to Bed, quite thankful to God for fending me abroad. If'tdnefdoy, Feb. 22. Went again on Shore, and paid both the Miniirers of Gibraltar a Vifit, who received me very affectionately, and offered me the Ufe of the Pulpit. Oh what a pi afant Thing it isfr the Clergy to dwell together i '.Unity ! — At Eleven went to publick Prayers, and was much pleafed to fee many Officers and Soldiers attend the General to Church. Melhinks Reli- gion looks doubly amiable in a Soldier. — After Pray- crsl dined again with the General, who gave me another particular Invitation as I was going out of the Church, and defired me to preach the fol- lowing Swiday* — Went in the Afternoon to vifit a Deferter, who had fent me a Letter, defiling me to intercede for him with the Governor, he being apprehenfive he fhould die for Defertion. I intended to anfwer his Requeft, but the Gover- nor was fo merciful that he ordered him to be whipped only, which I thought Punifhment little enough. O Sin, what M /chief dfi thou rruke in the IP' or Id! Friday, Feb. 24. Blejid be God, who this Day hath/hewn me that he hath heard my Prayer, and not taken his Loving- kiridncfs from me* About Ten in the Morning comes Capt. M. on board, telling me that one Major S. (a Perfon I never faw) had provided me a convenient Lodging at Mer- chant B's, and defired that I would come on Shore. Looking upon this as a Call from Provi- dence, I went on Shore. — In about the Middle of the Town Major S. gave me the Meeting, con- c 68 j conducted us to our new Lodgings (which were very commodious) and engaged us to dine with him. — About Eleven was introduced by Doctor C. to General C. who was defirous of feeing me. He received me exceeding kindly, and af- ter a little ferious Converfation, we went to the Governor's, from thence to publick Prayers ; where I was highly pleafed to fee fo many Officers attending on the Generals. Dr. C. told me he had not known Governor S. abfent himfelf from Prayers once thefe feveral Years, except when he was hindred by Sicknefs. O that all ethers would let their Light Jo Jlnne before Men! Sa'urday Feb. 2;. About Six this Morning went to the Church to pray with fome devout Soldiers, who I heard ufed to meet there at that Time.— After we had finifhed our Devotion, I made an Enquiry into their State, and found that their Society had been fubfifting about twelve Years, and that one Serjeant B. (a de- vout Soldier indeed) now amongft them, was the firft Beginner of it. At firft they told mc they ufed to meet in Dens and Mountains, and Caves in the Rocks ; but afterwards upon their applying for Leave to build a little Place to re^ tire in, Doctor C. and Governor S. gave them the free Ufe of the Church, where they fta- tedly meet three times a Day, to pray, read, and fing Pfalms, and at any other Seafon when they pleafe. They have met with Contempt, and are now in Derifion called New Lights.— There is another Society of the Scotch Church, who in Derifion are called Dark Lantb&rns* I feat them, as well as the other Society, fome proper Books ; had religious Talk with feveral [ 69 ] fevcral of them, and endeavoured to unite both Societies together. Ob when will that T.n:e cm:c x u hen all Dijjertnccs ab.ut External* ]h ail It fd awav, a>id we all luith one Hca>t, and cm M gh>-. . LORD JESUS CHRIST!— About Twelve went on board, read Prayers, gave an Exhortation, and returned about Five on Shore, where I fpent near two Hours with the devout Soldiers in the Church. Many of them converfed mofl fpiritually, and feemed well acquainted with the Pangs of the New-birth, May GOD per/eel the good I Perk begun in their Hearts! O how amiable are thy Servants, O LORD of Ho/Is ! Sunday, Feb. 26. Preached in the Morning at Gibraltar, before fuch a Congregation of Officers and Soldiers as I never before faw : The Church, though large, was quite thronged : ■ — After Evening Prayers (for there is Sermon only in the Forenoon) I went and expounded, prayed and fung Pfalins with the Society. — At Night had fome devout Converfation with my Hoif. and Hoftefs, who feemed to look upon me as their own Son ; prayed for abfent Friends, and went to Bed afhamed I had done fo little for God on a Sabbath-day. — But when we can- not do as we would^ we muft do as we can. Mtnday, Feb. 27. Went to the Church, and did as yefterday ; and was vifited afterwards by two of the Nonconforming Society, who feem- ed to be IJraelites indeed: I exhorted them to Love and Unity, and not to let a little Diffe- rence about a few Externals occafion any Nar- row-fpiritednefs to arife in their Hearts. I alfo advifed them to come and hear me expound in the Church, which they did - ? and providentially 8 the C 7° 1 the Lefibn was the fourth of the Ephefums, from whence I took Occafion to urg« on them the Neceffity of loving one another with- a Catho- lick diiinterefted Love \ to be of one Heart and one Mind, and to join without Refpeft of Per- fons in haftening the Kingdom of our Lord Je- sus Christ. I hope God gave a Bleffing to what was faid : For I obferved they came con- stantly afterwards, and was told there was a perfect Harmony between them. IVhat infinite Mi f chief have needlefs Divifions occafioned in the Chrijiian World? Divide & impera, Divide and Conquer, is the Devil's Motto. Tucfday, Feb. 28. Expounded to a large Number of Soldiers, in the Evening at Church. — Was afked by Dr. C. in the Name of the Governor, Colonel C to preach every Prayer- day whilft I ftaid at Gibraltar. Many of the Inhabitants prefTed me to flay with them, and were very kind to thofe who were" with me. BleJJed he GOD) for thus giving me Favour in his People's Sight! LORD, what ami? Converfed with one of the devout Soldiers, who was under ftrong Spiritual Trials j and God was pleafed to give him Comfort. I find it ne- cefTary more and more every Day, that Minis- ters (hould be tempted in all Things like unto Brethren, that they may be able experimentally to fuccour thofe that are tempted. Wednefday, March 1. Expounded in the Morning, and was highly pleafed at my En- trance into the Church, to fee feveral Soldiers kneeling in feveral Parts of the Houfe of God at their private Devotions. O happy Gibraltar, that thou hajl fuch a Set cf praying Men ! Some I hear often come in by Two o'Clock in the Morning, t 7* 1 t Lining, to pour out their Hearts before God. The LORD perform all their Petitions! — Preach- ed, according to my Promife, to a numerous and aftected Audience of Officers, Soldiers, fcff. and expounded at Night to near 200 People, amongft whom were many of the Officers, and of the honourable Women not a few. O that they fray with metkrtifs receive the engrafted ff^ordy and that it may be a Means of faving their Souls ! Tburfdaj) March 2. Expounded twice in the Church, as ufual, and at Night had above three hundred Hearers : amongft whom were many Officers, Ladies, and Dr. C. the Miniftcr of the Church. GO D bj praifd for fending j 1 fo far proffering the Walk of his Hands upon me. Fridr^ March 3. This Morning, befides a great Number of the Soldiers, near, if not more than a Dozen of the Town's People came to Church to hear me expound. Afterwards we hreakfafted with a Gentlewoman, who lent by Major S. to invite us, and moft gladly re- ceived us into her Houfe. About Ten I preach- ed my Sermon againft Swearings and made a farewel Application to the Soldiers that were going over to Georgia out of that Garrifon. The Governor had that Morning reviewed them j and as I could not be in the fame Ship with them, I deiired they might be ordered to come to Church, that I might have an Opportunity of telling them how to behave in that Land which they were going over to prote"£t. The Colonel and Governor mod: readily confented ; there was a moft thronged Audience : Many Officers and Soldiers wept forely, and a vifible Alteration was obfei ved in the Garrifon for fome Days [ 72 ] Days after. O thai their Convictions may end in Converfion, and that they may bring forth the Fruits of the Spirit ! — Had above five hundred to hear me expound this Evening, and went up into the Defk, by the Advice of Dr. C. who now conftantly makes one of my Hearers. Af- ter this, we fupped at Mr. B's of the Victualling- Office, and returned home with Joy and great Gladnefs of Heart. Who can exprefs the Loving- kindnefs of the LORD) or Jhew forth all his Praife? Saturday, March 4. Expounded in the Morning ; to more Hearers than ever, fome of which wept. Dined and fupped with General C. who fent laft Night to invite me, and went in the Afternoon to the Jewi/h Synagogue, but was furprifed to fee one of the Chief of them come from the fartheft End, and put me in on€ of their chief Seats : But afterwards he told me he had heard my Sermon yefterday againft Swear- ings and thanked me for it. Not unto me, not unto me , O LORD, hut unto thy Name be all the Thanks and Glcry ! I continued with them their whole Service, and fpent moft of my Time there in fecret Prayer to God, That the Veil might be taken from their Hearts, and that the hlef fed Time might come when his chofen People Jhould again be engrafted into their own Olive tree, and all -Jfrael be faved. Vifited an unhappy Man in Prifon, who laft Night, in a drunken Fit, had murdered a Fellow- Soldier. I providentially met himjuft as he was apprehended, and laid before him the Terrors of the Lord. At firft, he feemed unconcerned ; but in a fhort Time he was moved, defired me to come and fee him, and to-day trembled and wept bitterly. O Drunk- r 73 1 Drunkennefs, what Mifchicf hajl thou done? Thy Name U Legion ; for behold a Trcop of Sins come along with thee. — In the Evening I had near, if not more, than a thoufand Hearers y audi took Occafion, from the poor Man's Example before mentioned, to warn the Soldiery not to be drunk, with Wine, wherein is Excefs ; a Sin that mod eafily beiets the Men of Gibral- tar. Alay they hear and fear, and Jin no m:re pre jump tuoufly ! Sunday, March 5. After Morning Expofl- tion in the Church, went and law the Roman Catholicks at their high Mafs ; and fhall only make this Remark: That there needs no other Argument againft Papery, than to fee the Pa- geantry, Superftition, and Idolatry of their Worfhip. — About Ten went to the Church be- longing to the Garrifon ; preached to a moft thronged Audience, and received (what my Soul longed after) the Sacrament of Christ's mart bleiled Body and Blood : Both the Gene- rals were there, and near fifty more Commu- nicants. The weekly Collection for the Poor was larger than ever was known : And ****** was fo affected, that he wifhed himfelf a de- fpifed Method ifi 9 ire are not fit for GOD to work by, till ws are dejpifed hy Men, that ths Excellency and Power of preaching way be feen to be if GOD only. — Dined at Governor S's, and, at the Requeft of the Inhabitants and Gentle- men of the Garrifon, preached in the Afternoon. Expounded in the Evening to above a thoufand Hearers, of all Denominations ; fupped with Ge- ntral C. and went home betimes, full of unfpeafe- able Comfort : Oh when Jhall I Uam to be on tin full Stretch for GOD ! E Mon- [ 74 ] Monday^ March 6. Had near, if not more than a hundred at Morning Expofition ; and it being the laft Day of my being at Gibraltar^ many came to me weeping, telling me what God had done for their Souls, defiring my Prayers, and promifing me theirs in Return. — About Twelve, I went to the Church, according to Appointment, and gave a farewel Exhorta- tion to a great Number of weeping Soldiers, £sV. after which we kneeled down, and having re- commended each other to the Grace of God, I left them, and about Four went on board, ac- companied to the Sea-fide with near two hun- dred Soldiers, Officers, Women, EsV. who were all concerned at my Departure, and wifhed me profperity. LORD put their Tears into thy Bottle, and let their Cry cme unto Thee ! Tuejday, March 7. Went and cohverfed with, and difperfed fome Books among the Sol- diers that we tcok from Gibraltar. -Three of them belong to one of the Societies, and dellred, with fome others, to go with me in our Ship. GOD fanclify ?ny Mihijiry unto them! Moft of the reft are of the Sects Church, but feem very willing to conform. JVljat a pity is ff, CHRISTs jcamlejs Coat jhould be rent in Pieces on account of Tt ings in ihemfe'ves purely irdfferent ! — At Din- ner we were likely to be (truck againft by the Man of War ; but God had Mercy on us, and delivered us out of fo great a Danger. Hoiu ought Creatures to tff>/j 11 ho are tv.ry Moment lia- ble to be hurried atvay by Death io 'Judgment! — Finifhed my Expofition on the Creed in the great Cabin, and did my other Duty in the Ship, as ufital; The Wind blew hard, and God fent abroad his "Lightning great Part of the Day. . — Gave [ 75 ] -—Gave myfelf, (as much as my Indifpofition of tody, occasioned by the Ship's Motion, would give me leave) to the Word of God and Pray- er ; and was much affecled with what is faid of Hezekiah, 2 Cbrou. xxxii. 25. that becaufe he rendered not again, was not thankful enough for the great Things God had done for him, he was permitted to fall through the Pride of his Heart. J/as ! what D anger am I in of faring the fame Fate ! O my Friends, cry mightily unto GOD, tbat no fuck Evil come upon me. — The contrary Wind frill continuing, my Sea-fickneis encreafed ; fo that I was obliged to omit read- ing Prayers to the Soldiers, and go to Bed fooner than ufual. Ob that I may ie purged in order to bring f r b mire Fruit ! Friday, March 10. My bodily Indifpofition frill increafed ; there was a great Storm without, but, blefled be G o d, fomewhat of a Calm •in. — Did my ufual Duty in the great Ca- bin, and began expounding the Ten Command- ments ; interceded for Friends on Deck, and went to lied fomewhat fenfible of my own Un- v/orthinefs. O that I could always fee myfelf in proper Colours ! I believe I fhould have little rcafon to fall down and worfhip myfelf. God be merciful to me a Sinner ! Saturday, March 1 1 . Blefled be God, this Morning the Storm began to blow over ; and I was enabled to read Prayers and expound both in the Cabin and to the Soldiers, with more Vi- (r than I have done fince we left Gibraltar. Sorrow may endure for a Night, but "Joy cometb be Miming ! Sunday, March 12. Expounded with more largement tlua ufual, and gave the People E 2 Notice [ 76 ] Notice that I intended fpeaking to them one by one, to fee what Account they could give of their Faith. / have not ceo fed warning every one of you, fays the Apoftle. — May I follow his 'Steps ! Tuefday, March 14. Began to put in Exe- cution what I promifed on Sunday, viz. to en- quire into the Faith of thofe committed to my Charge, and felt fuch a fervent Love for my ab- fent Chriftian Friends, that I feared how I fhould behave, was God to call any of them from me. But jufficient for the Day will be the Strength thereof ! JVednefday, March 15. Was much pleafed with my preient Situation, and had Reafon to blefs God for fome further vifible good Effects of my Miniirry. Was highly delighted in fee- ing my Friend H. active in teaching the Lambs of the Flock : He has now gotten a regular School, and the Children begin to dav- to come at regular fet Hours: Several alio of the Soldi- ers learn to write and read ; fo that my Friend is like to make an ufefu! Man *. GGD make him vwe and more Jo every Day ! Thurfday, March 16. Preached this After- noon my Sermon againft Swearing, at which ieveral of the Soldiers wept. Blefled be God ! that Sin is much abated amongft us ; and I think a vifible Alteration may be perceived through the whole Ship. N:t unto rnr 9 tut unto me, O LORD, but unto thy Natr.e be the Glory ! — Vifited near a Dozen that were Sick. Jttfay I by thusvifiti Juk Beds, learn to improve my Time of Hea t F.r, a 1 a:, what can le dore in Time of Sicknejs ? * Bit-fed be GOD lie hath proved Co, and is now Secretary of the Province of Georgia. 4 1 . C 77 1 I find but few that arc able with any tolerable Patience to fuftain their bodily Infirmities : But to have a wounded Spirit at the fame Time^ wh$ can bear it ? Saturday, March 18. The Weather being very fair, and the Sea calm, I went with Capt. IV. on board the Light foot, dined with the Gen- tlemen belonging to the Ship and Colonel 6\ who came on board to pay them a Vifit : Mar- ried a Couple, and difperfed Bible;, Teftaments^xvX Soldiers Monitors, amongft the Men ; exchanged lbme Books for fome Cards ; preached a Sermon or fome Days. — He / a Com- miflion from his Mafter, who feemed much af- fected at his Death) to irtfrru&, and baptife him, if it had pkr h that he (hould over •, but Go.j iw fit to order it otfi His I nt Ten in the Morn- ing he was wrapt up in a Hammock and thrown into the Sea. 1 could not read the Office over him being unbaptifed, but Captain TV* ordered ' the Drum to beat, and 1 exhorted all the Sol- diers and Sailors, to Rcmcmbi r their Ci ea:or in ihs JJ ys of ,lhe{i , and to prepare for that Time, when thi Sea flmtld give up 'us Deul % and al l\ r aiio}is he called together to appear before the Son cf God. Ob thai they may lay to Heart what bat 1 faidy and prqclically confider their latter End ! Tuefdayy march 28 1 his Day Capt. M. be- gan to come at Six in the Morning and join in E 4 Prayers t so 3 Prayers on Deck, inftead of having Prayers in the Great Cabbin. Surely our Soldiers will be without Excufe, fince their Captain leads fo good an Example; bleffed be God, I have no reafon to complain of them, for they come very regu- larly twice a Day to Prayer, and an Oath feems to be a ftrange Thing amongft moft of them. Many Marks of a thorough reformation at leaft appear in feveral on board, and we live in per- fect Harmony and Peace, loving and beloved of one another. Lord, what am IP Thurfday, March 30. Had ftill more Proofs of a great change being wrought in fome of the Ship. Oh that I may be. thoroughly renew* d my/elf and pafs from Glory to Glory by the Spirit of the Lord! * Renew thy Llkenefs, LORD, in me, Lowly and gentle may I be ; jNo Charms but tbefe to Thee are dear : No Anger mafjl Thou ever find, No Pride in my unruffled Mind, But Faith and Heaven-born Peace be there J patient, a victorious Mind, A Life that all Things cafl behind, Springs forth obedient to thy Call-, A Heart that no Defire can move, 'Butjlill f adore \ and praife, and love, Give me, my LORD, my Life, my All ! Friday, March 31. This being the Cruci- fixion of our bJefied Lord, I preached a Sermon on the Penitent Thief We begun Prayers later than ufual, fo that before I had done, Darknefs came upon us, which put me in mind of that Dark- f Hr ] Darknefs which overwhelmed the World, when the God of Nature differed. Oh that our Heart* may rend like the Rocks, and our Souls arife from the Death of Sin, as the Bodies of thofe did from their Graves who appeared to many in the Holy City, after cur Lord's Re furred ion ! lay* 4prtl 2.' Rofe early this Morning, and joined in Spirit with my dear abfent Friends, who I knew were receiving the Holy Sacrament, and celebrating our Blefled Lord's Refurre&ion. - — I preached a Sermon in the Afternoon, on Phil, iii. 10. That I may know Him, and the Pow>r rf his Refurreclicn. — Oh that we may all experience it in our Hearts ! For ivithout it 9 CHRIST as to us is dead in vain ! April 3 Had fome Converfation with a young Gentleman whofe Converfion I mentioned be- fore, and who I hope is really quickened from Above. He told me he ufed to wonder when he heard me fay that all our Thoughts, Words and Aclions, ought to be dedicated unto God, but now he perceived what I faid to be true. How does the new Nature give us new Notions ! — About Eleven went on board the Light foot, prayed with a Tick Man, and preached my Sermon on the Pe- nitent Thief, Afterwards went on board the rfwy 9 catechifed the Children, dined on a Dolphin, had fome ufeful Converfation, preached to the Soldiers, returned home about Six, read Pray ci 3, vifited the Sick, interceded for Friends, and went to Bed pr ailing and bleffing God. April 8. Went on board the Light foot and the Amy, and preached to the Soldiers of each Ship ; oiiicd with Colonel C\ who continued extrem< ly civil ; and at my Return found the Sick increafo upon my Hands, —Preached two Sermons befi my Expofition at Six in the Morning, and was , well pleafed to hear that the poor People be- ' tween Decks prayed heartily for rrie. A goodly Portion ! Bleffed be God, v/e now live alfo very comfortably in the Great Cabbin. We talk of little elfe but God and Christ, and fcarce a Word is to be heard amongft us when together, but what has Reference to our Fall in the firft, and our New-birth in the fecond Adam, the Lord from Heaven. — Oh that I knew' hnv to be thankful / Oh that Heaven and Earth would join with me in praifing GOD! J would net, L O R D, alme y Thy Praifcs celebrate ; Tdxall the blfjed Angels down, ^rd move the World's united State, Tilt they in fervent Song; thy gracious Afts relate. April 14. To-day, I could have-wifhed for ibrne young Prodigals on board the Wb'itaki, but h ! I am received as an Ambajjddor of Cbri/i's Grace ! Grace ! Sunday, Jug. 13. Being difappointed of go- ing by the Boat la ft Night, I read Prayers and preached twice, which caufed great Joy among the .. [92] the Hearers. — —About Two in the Afternoo: mod: of the Inhabitants accompanied me to the Bluff or River fide, and took their Leave of me in an affe&ionate Manner. The good Lord reward them ten thoufand Fold, and make me thank' ful for his unmerited Mercies ! At SAVANNAH. Wednesday, Aug, 16. Arrived this Day at Savannah* and had the Pleafure of meeting one of my Friends fafe, who had been ltfft, the News of which haftened my Return ; he was from Tuefday till Friday roving about the Woods, during which Time the great Guns were fired. Many of the People went out Day and Night after him. — As foon as I had refrefhed myfelf I went and vifited my Parifhioners from Houfe to Houfe to return them Thanks for their Kindnefs to my Friends. — At Evening Prayers (and a large Congregation was prefent) I return- ed my dear Hearers hearty Thanks for the late Jnftance of their fincere AfTe&ion: and publickly exhorted him that had been loft to fhevv forth his Thankfulnefs not only with his Lips but with his Life. Even Jo LORD JESUS, Amen and Amen ! Wednefday, Auguft 23. Was obliged to Day to exprefs my Refentment againft Infidelity by refufing to read the Burial Office over the mofl profefled Unbeliever I ever yet met with. — God was pleafed to vifit him with a lingering Illnefs, in which Time I went to fee him frequently. — Particularly about five Weeks ago, 1 afked him what Religion he was of, he anfwered, cc Reli- tc gion was divided into fo many Sedts, he knew " not [93 ] " not which to chufe."— Another Time, I of- fered to pray with him, but he would not ac- cept it, upon which I refolv'd to go fee him no more. — But being told two Days before he di- ed, that he had an Inclination to fee me, I went to him again, and after a little Converfation I put to him the following Queftions, " Do you " believe Jesus Christ to be God, the one " Mediator between God and Man ?" He faid, " I believe Christ was a good Man." « — Do you believe the Holy Scriptures" ? " I U believe, replied he, fomething of the Old Tef- " tament, the New I do not believe at all ". — " Do you believe, Sir, a Judgment to come ?" he turned himfelf about, and replied, " I know 4 c not what to fay to that." — Alas, faid I, Sir* " If all thefe Things fhould be true, — ~ which Words, I believe gave him Concern, for he feemed after to be very uneaiy, grew deli- rious, and departed in a Day or two. — Unhap- py Man, how quickly he was convinced ! The Day after his Deceafe he was carried to the Ground, and I refufed to read the Office over him, but went to the Grave and told the Peo- ple what had parted between him and me, and warning all againft Infidelity, I afked them whe- ther I could fafely fay, Ci as our Hope is this " our Brother doth ?" Upon which I believe they were thoroughly fatisfied that I had done right. — GOD grant this may be a Warning to furviving Unbelievers ! Tburfday^ Auguft 24. This Day went "to Higbga'e with a Friend or two, and read Pray- ers, preached and baptiz'd a Child, and cate- chifed in a Houfe lately creeled by the Inhabi- tants. For upon my fending a Mafter to teach their [ 94] their Children, one offered to give me a Part of his Lot, and the reft to give their Labour. Ac- cordingly I accepted of it, found Materials, and to Day it was fit to preach in, and be made a School-Houfe of. The Children, though Fo- reigners, anfwered admirably well, which gave me great Hopes that the other Foreign Children of the Colony may alfo learn our Engajh Tongue when a proper Matter is provided. — After Ser- vice we refrefhed ourfelves together, thanked our Good God, and eat our Bread with Glad- nefs of Heart. Biffed be thy Name, O LORD, fjr [pre a ding a Table for us in the Wiklernefs ! Sunday, Auguji 27. After earned Prayer and Confutation, finding it was neceffary for me to go to England, to get Prieft's Orders, and to raife Contributions for an Orphan -houfe, which I faw was greatly wanted \ this Afternoon I preached my Farewel Sermon, to the great Grief of my dear Parifhioners, whofe Hearts were very full as well as mine, which we all exprefled by fhedding many Tears. But a fen- fible Alteration appear'd in their Counteiiaric when J promifed them folemnly before God to return as foon as poffible. — The Weather was exceeding hot, and the Greatnefs of the Con- gregation made it itill hotter, but when we are weak, then are we ftrong. May God < , to prfhtm my Ptom'ije, and prepare ni) b'fere me ! Monday, Augufl 28. This being the Day of my Departure, it was moftly fpent in taking Leave of my Flock, who expreifed their Affec- tion more than ever. — About Four in the Af- ternoon I went into the Bo; \\ for me by Mr. C. who with the Recorder ca Ik t 95 ] Houfe and took their Leave. A great Num- ber of People came alio to the BlujJ to wifh me a good Voyage, and a fpeedy Return. My Heart was full, and I took the firft Opportunity of venting it by Prayers and Tears. O tb&je Partings ! Ha/ten, O LORD, that Time when iv e Jhall part no more ! Cbarles-Town, South-Carolina. Sunday ) Sept. 3. Arrived laft Night here, and preached twice to Day, I hope with fomc ^ood Efrect. The Bifhop of London's Commif- iary, the Rev. Mr. G. received me very courte- ously, and with feveral others offered me Lodg- ing. How does God raife me up Friend* whir ever I go ! Who isfo good a GOD as our GOD ? — Was much pleafed with the Neatnefs of the Buildings, and the Largenefs of the Place. The Church is very beautiful, and the Inhabitants feemed to be excellently well fettled. G D y s Judgments have been late abroad arnongjl them by the f pre a ding of the Small-Pox, / hope they will learn Righte- teoufnejs ! On Board the Mary, Captain Coe, Com- mander, bound from Charles -Town to England. Saturday, Sept. 6. Found there was a gene- ral Expectation among the Inhabitants of my preaching as To-morrow ; but the Wind be- ing fair I came on Board about Noon, and we were to fail about five in the Even- ing. The Lord fend us a projperous Vo)age, and [96] and bring us in his appointed Time to the Haven where we would be ! Saturday, Sept. 16. Had contrary Winds all the Week, and got but a few Leagues from Charles-Town, which the Captain thought was a Curfe upon him for not flaying over Sunday. There are but few Souls on Board, and all that I can do is to read publick Prayers, and add a Word of Exhortation twice every Day. Had I my own Will, I could wifh myfelf a fpeedy Paflage, that I may return the fooner to thofe few Sheep I have left at Savannah ; but God knows beft. — Oh! that this Retirement may be btejfed to fit me for whatever Work may be before me ! Saturday, Sept. 23. Still God is pleafed to fend us contrary Winds ; however, my Mind, brefled be God, has been compofed. and eafy. Only the Abfence of my Friends, now and then flruck a Damp upon my Spirits. — But the Friend of all is with and in me, and he by his Spirit, I truft, will fupply the Want of all.— Jmen, LORD JESUS, Amen. ■ Sunday 24. Alonday, Sept. 25. Was op- prefTed much in Spirit thefe two Days. We mujl not always be upon the Mount in this Life,— Bu- ried a young Man that came from Georgia, and died this Morning. Lord, what is Man? He folaced himfelf with the Thoughts of feeing his Friends in England. But Gop faw fit to pre- vent it by fhortning his Days. LORD, thy ^Judgments are like the great Deep ! — ■ — When I buried him, I could not fay much, becaufe of the rowling of the Ship -, but at Evening Prayer I took occafion from the Leffon (which provi- dentially was the 15 th Chapter of the firft of Cor in* C 97 1 Corinthians) to exhort all my Shipmates to con- fider fo as to prepare for their latter End. GOD grant it may have a due Effctt I Friday, Ocl,ber 6. On Tvfday Mightlaft (nftec we had failed 150 Miles, the preceding twenty- four Hours) about eleven o'Clock arofe a fud- den violent Eaft Wind, which continued till about Four in the Morning, and put all the Sailors to their Wits End. — Moft of them de- clared they never had fcen the like before. The main Sail was flit in feveral Pieces, and feverai of theother Sails, and much of the Tackling was torn all to Tat:ers: -not a dry Place was to be found in all the Ship : the Captain's Hammock, in the great Cabin, was half filled with Water ; and though I lay in the dry eft Part of the Ship, yet the Waves broke in upon me twice hrice. In fhort, all was Terror and Confu- fiorL. The Men's Heart failed them for fear, and the Wind and the Sea raged horribly. But God (for ever he adored bis unmerited Goodnejs) was exceeding gracious unto me. For I felt a fweet Complacency in my Will, in Submiffion to his. Many particular Promifes that I fhould return in Peace, flowed in upon my Heart, which caufed me to rejoice amidft all. — This is the firft Day we have ventured to pull down any of our dead Lights ; moft of our frefh Pro- \ liions are wafhed over Board, and our Tack- ling much out of Order, fo that we have a Prof- pedt but of an indifrerent Voyage. May 1 now learn hew to want as well as bow to abound, and be taught to endure Hardncfs like a good Scldic cf Jefus Cbrijl ! Saturday, October 7. This Evening, having -had no Opportunity before fmce the Storm, of F getting [ 98 ] getting of our People together, I gave them a Word or two of Exhortation. LORD keep us from being like the ungrateful Lepers t Saturday, Oft. 14 Sailed this Week about f 00 Miles ; but Yefterday God was pleafed to fend us a contrary W ind again, which ftill con- tinues. — I have alfo had many inward Trials. All our frefh Provisions are gone, and the Peo- ple are put to the Allowance of a Quart of Wa- ter each Man a Day. O Dear Redeemer ', do thou enable us in every Tubing to give Thanks, fmce it is thy bleJJ'cd Will concerning us. Sunday, Oft. 15. The Weather being calm, and being kindly invited Yefterday, went on board the Conjlant, Capt. Philips, bound from Jamaica, and w-asr kindly received both by the Captain and his PafTengers, and not only fo, but they fpared me what they could of their Provi- fions. A providential Supply. But our Extre- mity is GOD's Opportunity. — Our chief Difcourfe was about Georgia -, and flaying a little longer than was expected, my Shipmates were very fu£ picious that I fhould be detained on board. But I promifed to return ; and therefore, not- withstanding I was flrongly follicited to the contrary, fo I did. — Gcd reward our kind Benefac tors, and make us truly thankful for juch an unex- pefted Relief! Saturday, Oct. 21. Made but flow Advances in our Voyage, having had but one or two Days of fair Wind. And God has been pleafed to continue to vifit me with a Variety of inward Trials. Tkefe Things are not joy ow, but grievous. GOD gra?it that I may be truly ex erci fed thereby, end that they may bring forth in me the peaceable^ Fruits of Right coufnefs t Satur- L 99 1 Saturday, Oct. 28. Blefled be GOD! he has this Week enlarged my Heart, and filled me with great Comfort, after great inward Con- flicts. Sailed above 300 Miles the four fir ft ; Days : Had a little Storm on IFelnrfday Night, and a great Calm ever fince. We are now within 150 Leagues of Land, but our Provifi- ons and Water are very fcanty, and our Ship very weak. LORD y teach us to be rcfigmd and thankful, and then deal with us as feemeth good in thy Sight. — Had Reaibn to believe one on board was offended at my enlarging one Night on the Sin of Drunkennefs. — But if People will account me their Enemy, becaufe out of Love I tell them the Truth, I cannot help that. 1 have delivered v Soul ! fonday, Oct, 30. Still God is pleafed that the Wind, what there is of it, mould be contrary, and our Ship's Company are now brought into great Streights Their Allowance of Water is a Quart a Day, and our conltant Food for foma Time has been Salt Beef, and Water-Dumplins, i which do not agree with the Stomachs of all amorrgft us. Some Cay we are within a hundred Leagues of Land. But what does that fignify, if God fays, hitherto Jhall ycu go^ and no further. IORD, In thy due Time* blejjed Redeemer, let that which now letteth be taken away. Tuefday, 03. 3. Was comforted To-Night in our preient Circumftances, by the Verfes out of this Evening's Lcilbn. — I have learnt in what- soever State I am, therewith to be content, 1 knew both how to be abajeci, and I know how to abound > every where, and in all Things I am injirucled, both to be full and to be hungry, both to abound and* F 2 to [ ioo ] tofuffer Need. I can do all through CHRIST which flrengtheneth me. Even fo come, LORD JESUS. Amen, WAmen. Wedncfday, Nov. i. This Afternoon, about 4 o'Clock, as I was in Secret humbling my Soul before God, News was brought that the Wind was fair ; upon which, we joined in Singing the firft Part of the 34th Pfalm, (new Verfion) which was very applicable to our Cir- cumftances. For they tell me they have not above three Days Water on Board, allowing a Quart to each Man a Day. LORD help us to hold out cur three Watches, and at the fourth Watch I know then wilt come. Even fo come LORD JESUS. Tl.1pfd.1y, Nov. 4. For thefe two Days laft paft, God has been pleafed greatly to humble my Soul, and bring me low by fpiritual Dcfer- tions. I am fometime afraid left continued Ab- ftinence may occafion-a bodily Sicknefs. But wherefore do I fear? If it does, that and every Thing clfe (hall work for Good. — To-day we have n?,ain a contrary Wind— BlefTed be GOD ! Our Allowance of Water now is but a Pint a Day, fo that we dare not eat much Beef. Our Sails are exceeding thin, fome more of them were fplit laft Night, and no one knows where we are ; but God does, and that is fufficient. Sunday, Nov. 5. This Day we rejoiced with trembling. For though we thereon commemo- rated our Deliverance from the Gunpowder-Plct^ yet as our Circumftances called for Acts of Hu- miliation, I ufed Part of the Office of Commi- nution, (befidcs folemn Prayer and Pfalms three Times) and enlarged on thefe Words of St. Ja?ne^ " Mv Brethren, count it all Toy, when "ye [ ioi ] M ye fall into divers Temptations ; knowing this, " that the Trial of your Faith vvorketh Pati- M ence : But let Patience have her perfect Work." I hope this had a good Effect upon my Hearers Hearts, and calmed their ruffled Spirits. Indeed we are brought verv low : But I can fay with the Penitent Thief, " Thatlfuffer juftly." Lord* remember me now thou art in thy Kingdom ! Monday , Nov. 6. Laft Night about Seven o'Clock, GOD was ple-afed to fuffer another violent Wind to arife, which would not permit me to rife till this Afternoon, about which Time it began in fome Meafurc to abate. Glory be to thee, OLord! JVednefday, Nov. 8. Moft of us in the great Cabin now begin to be weak, and look hollow- eyed — Yet a little while, and we (hall come to Extremity ; and then GOD's Arm will bring us Salvation. May vjc patiently tarry His Lsifure ! Amen ! Amen ! Thurfday, Nv. 9. Enjoyed great Peace of Mind To-day, and was ftronger in Body than ui'ual. We are now making for Ireland, and are advanced fome Leagues towards it. Whether we (hall arrive there or not, GOD only know?. I find all Uneafinefs arifes from having a Will of my own. And therefore 1 would deiire to will only what GOD wiileth. Oh! when will tins once be ? Saturday, Nov. 11. Still we are floating about, not knowing where we are. But our People feem yet to have Hopes of feeing Ireland. — The Weather alfo begins to be cold, fo that we can fay, IV e are now in tiungringi and ihhjlivgs, Cold and Fojlings often. — An Ounce or two of Salt-Beef, a Pint of muddy Water, and a Cake F 3 made I 102 J made of Flour and Skimmings of the Pot, is my daily Allowance. — May we new learn , that Man doth net tree ly Bread alcne. Sunday, Nov. 1 2. Blejfed be the LORD GOD of Ifrael, who this Day hath vifited a dijlrejfed People / About 8 o'Clock this Morning News were brought, that our Men faw Land, and I went and was a joyful Spe&ator of it myfelf. The Air was clear, and the Sun was riling in full Strength, fo that 'tis the mofr pleafant Day I have fcen thefe many Weeks. The LORD will t always he ehid.nj, neither keepeth he his Anger for ever. — As foon as I had taken a View of the Land, we joined together in Prayer and a Pfalm of Thankfgiyirig, and already began to reflect with Pieaiure On our late Streights. Thus it will be hereafter : the Storms and Tempefts of this ■ublefome World will ferve to render our Ha- ven of eternal Reft doubly agreeable. — His good Providence has been pleafed to bring us into a line large Bay, furrounded on each Side with high Lands and Hommocks, much like thofe near Gibraltar* and a large Houfe on the Fore- land, from which in the Evening was fhewn a light. It lies oil the North -wed: of Ireland* 2nd moft fuppofe we are near Limerick* but are net certain, only one of our Men having been here before. There are no Soundings till you come very near the Land. The Wind being ag'ainft us (that little that was of it) we could nut get much forward : But GOD in his due Time will bring us on Shire. TuiJZfay* Nov 14.. Was uneafv and rcfl'efs all Monday Night ; becaufe, although the Wea- ther was fo exceeding Calm, and we in fo great' Difrrefs, and very near the Land, yet no H< r io 3 ] was fcnt to fetch us Provifions. Upon this I jfpoke to the Captain, and he to the Mate, who in the Morning went with a Boat, and about Noon this Day returned loaded with Provifions and Water ; and not only fo, but told us, hje was kindly in treated by the People he met with, efpecially by a Country Gentleman, who came from his Seat at Midnight, on Purpofe to re- lieve him and h ; s Companions ; furnifhed their, with a frefh Boat and other Neceflaries, molt kindly invited me, though unknown, to his Houfe, to ftay as long as I pleafe ; and lias or- dered Horfes to wait ready to take me thither. Who is fo good a God, as cur Gni ? We h*d but half a Pint of Water left, and my Sto- mach was exceeding weak, through Jong Afcfti- iience ; but now his Almighty Arm hath brought us Salvation. Thro* all the changing Scenes of Lifi t In Trouble and in Joy y The Praifts of my GOD JhallJIill My Heart and Tongue employ. Of his Deliverance I will boa/l. Till all that are dijlrejl Fr:m my Example Comfort take, And charm their Grief to reft. Fear him ye Saint J, and you will thai Have nothing elfe to fear ; Make you his Service your Delight y Tour JVanis fiall he his Care. As foon as the Provifions came, we kneeled down and returned hearty Thanks to our jood F 4 God, [ io 4 ] God, whofe Mercy endureth forever ; and about fix at Night, being carried by a pleafant Gale, *e caft Anchor before Karrigbolt Ifland. — Praife tie LORD, my Soul, and all that is within ?ne praife his Holy Name ! We have now been on Board juft nine Weeks and three Days. — A long and perilous, but I truft on the Whole a profit- able Voyage. My Cloaths have not been off (except to change me) all the Paflage : Part of the Time I lay on open Deck, Part on a Cheft, and the Remainder on a Bed-ftead cover'd with my Buffaloes * Skin. About feven at Night I d;efs'd my (elf and went on Shore, and was re- reived in a ftrong Caftle belonging to Mr. M. the Gentleman who fent me an Invitation, He himfelf was not at Home, having went fome Miles up to meet me \ but his Servant kindly re- ceived us: / asked for Water, and Jhe gave me Milk , and brought forth Butter in a lordly Di/h : and never did I make a more comfortable Meal : About ten the Gentleman (having miffed of me at the Place appointed) came through the Rain, and entertain'd us moft hofpitably, and about One we went to Bed. — May our Song hencefor- ward be always of thy Loving Kindnefs y O Lord I KILRUSH in Ireland. This Morning about 1 1 o'Clock, after being moft hofpitably entertain'd by Mr. Mac Mahjn, and furnifhed with Three Horfes, I and my Ser- vant and my new Convert fet out for Dublin, and reached Kilrufh, a little Town, about eight Irijh Miles from Karrigholt, about two in the After- * A large Creature like an Ox, common in the fouthem Woods of Amerigo* noon, C Mfc ] noon, where we were fwcetly refrefhed, and tarried the Remainder of the Day with C. apt. (\ who laft Night with his whole Crew was like to be fhipwreck'd ; but this Morning by the good Providence of G o d, was brought hither on Shore. — At our firft coming into our Inn, wc kneeled down and prayed ; and again at Night iung Pfalms, and prayed with the Captain and feveral of our Ship-mates. — May ibis be our eter- nal Employ when arrivd at the JVorld of Spirits ! Fcurthfergus and Limerick* Saturday , Nov. 19. Had a very plcafant ride Yefterday over a fine fruitful open Country to FvurthfarguS) a Village as was reckoned only ten, but at a moderate Computation thirty En* glijh Miles from Kihujh. And about two this Afternoon we reach J d Limerick y a large Garrifon Town, with a Cathedral in it, about twenty one Engliflj Miles from Fourthfargus. — Good GOD ! Where was I laft Saturday f In Hunger, Cold and Thirfting ; but now I enjoy Fulnefs of Bread) and all Things convenient for me. GOD grant, I may not, ftjimrun like^ wax fat and kit k ! Per- haps it is more difficult to know how to abound, than how to want. IVe can do all Things thro* Cbrijl flrengthening us ! Sunday, Nov. 20. Having fent laft Night to inform Dr. Bur [cough, Biftiop of Limerick, that I was lately arrived : At his Lordfhip's Appoint- ment, I waited on him this Morning, and was received with the utmoft Candour and Civility. At his Lordfhip's Requeft, I alfo preached this Morn- ing at the Cathedral, to a very numerous Au- dience, who feem'd univerfally affe&ed. — After F 5 Ser- [ io6 ] Sermon the Mayor fent twice to invite me, but I was pre-engaged to the Bifhop. — O that I may le accounted worthy after the Trials cf this trouble- Jome World are over, to fit down with the great Shepherd andBiJhop of our Souls in his heavenly King- d:m ! TULLER-BRIDGE. Monday, Nov, 20. Went about Limerick Town this Morning, to difpatch fome neceffary Bufi- nefs ; and found the Seed fown Yefterday, had been watered from above. For all the Inhabi- tants feem'd alarmed, and look'd moft wifhfully at me, as I pa/Ted along. One fubftantial Trades- man in particular even compell'd me to come in, fhewed me and my Friend uncommon Civilities, and told me how folicitous the People were for my flaying longer. — Another came to my Inn, and begg'd me to come and fee him, which I did. — And His Lordfhip, when I went to take Leave of him, kiffed me, and faid, " Mr. " Whitefield, GOD blefs you, I wifh you Suc- lc cefs abroad. Had you ftaid in Town, this *' Houfe fhould have been your Home." BUffed be GOD for thefe frejh Inflames of his un- merited Goodnefs / DUBLIN. Tuefday, Ncv. 21. Arriv'd at Dublin Yefter- day about Noon, and went that Night to vifit Doclor D. who moft kindly received me, and preached twice to Day at the Churches of War- bsrcugh and St. Andrew's, I believe with fome Succefs ; for the People, as it were, hung upon me in the Morning, and flock'd to the Church, where [ *°7 1 where I preached in the Afternoon ; fo that it was like a London Congregation — LORD, I am unworthy ofallthefe Mercies which thou haft flown thy Servant ! Tuefday, Aw. 28. By the Advice, and through the Introduction of Dr. D. I waited on Dr. R. Bifhop of Lon.isr.derry, and the Archbifhop of Armagh, Lord Primate of all Iceland : the former engaged me to dine with him on the Morrow if I ftaid in Town, and the latter to dine with him at three this Afternoon, at which Time I waited on, and was courteoufly received both by His Grace and his Clergy, who I found had heard of me from a Gentleman of Gibraltar. — Dearcjl J e f u h give me Humility, fojhall thy FaVjurs mt frcve my Ruin ! , ENGLAND. Friday, December 8. On Thurfday, after near twelve Months Abfence from London, three Months from Georgia, and a pleafant PafTage of twenty-four Hours from Dublin, to my great Comfort arriv'd fafe at Parkgate. Preach'd twice on Sunday at Munch jier, and about three Yefter. day in the Afternoon, reaclvd St. Albans \ and this Morning in my Way to London, was agree- ably furprifed with the Sight of feme of my Chriiiian Friends, who came out to meet me at which I was not a little comforted.— And now, Thou glorious Emanuel, what /ball I Jay P What /hall I render to thee for all thy Mir da f F 6 . My [ io8 J My Life, my Blood I here prefent 9 If for thy Truth they may be fpent, Fulfil thy Sovereign Counfel, LORD : Thy Will be done ! thy Name ador'd! Give ?ne thy Strerigth, GOD of Power ! T/xn let Winds blotVj or Thunders roar y Thy faithful Witnefs will 1 be — ''Ttsfix'd! lean do all thro' The$f A CON- A CONTINUATION Of the REVEREND Mr. WHITE FIELD'S J OU R N A L, FROM His Arrival at LONDON, T O His Second Embarkation for GEORGIA, From December 1738, to Augufi 1739* C mi ] To the Reverend Mr. GEORGE JVHITEFIELD. I. BRother in Christ, and well-belovM, Attend, and add thy Pray'r to mine -, As Aaron call'd, yet inly mov'd, To minifter in Things divine. II. Faithful, and often own'd of God, Veflel of Grace, by Jesus us'd - y Stir up the Gift on thee beftow'd, The Gift by hallow'd Hands transfus'd. III. Fully thy heavenly Miffion prove, And make thy own Election fure ; Rooted in Faith, and Hope, and Love, A&ive to work, and firm t' endure. IV. Scorn to contend with Flefh and Blood, And trample on fo mean a Foe ; By ftronger Fiends in vain .withftood, DaunUefs to nobler Conquefts go, V. Go [ 112 } V. Go where the darken 1 Tempeft low'rs, Thy Foes triumphant Wreftler foil ; Thrones, Principalities, and Powers, Engage, o'erconje, and take the Spoil. VI. The Weapons of thy Warfare take, With Truth and Meeknefs arm'd ride on ; Mighty, through God, Hell's Kingdom fhake, Satan's ftrong Holds, through God, pull down, VII. Humble each vain afpiring Boaft, Intenfely for God's Glory burn; Strongly declare the Sinner loft, Sclf-righteoufoefs o'erturn, o'erturn. VIII. Tear the bright Idol from his Shrine,, Nor fuffer him on Earth to dwell - y , T'ufurp the Place of Blood Divine, But chafe him to his native Hell. IX. Be all into Subje&ion brought, The Pride of Man let Faith abafej And captivate his every Thought, And force him to befav'd by Grace. Charles Wesley* [ H3 ] A CONTINUATION O F Mr. WHlTEFIELps JOURNAL, &£. LONDON. SUNDAY December 10. Waited Yefterday Morning on the Archbifilop of C^n*$rbun^ and the Bifhop of London ^ and met with a fa- vourable Reception from both, but was not fo civilly treated by fome of the Clergy \ for five Churches have been already denied me. — How- ever, I had an Opportunity of preaching in the Morning at St. Hl^ns, and at tflington in the Afternoon, to large Congregations indeed, with great Freedom and Enlargement of Heart. — In the Evening I went to a Society in Fitter Umr^ where we had (what might not improperly be called) a Love-Feaft, eating a little Bread and Water, and fpending about two Hours in Sing- ing and Prayers. — Surely a primitive Spirit is re- viving amongji us. May God knit ?ny Heart to theirs more and more ! Sun- [ 1X4] Sunday, December 24. Preached twice, and went in the Evening to Crooked- lane Society, where feveral cavilled againft the Doctrine of the New Birth. — Afterwards I went and expounded to a Company in Li tie-Britain ; then to another in Fetter- lane ; and, it being Chrijlmas-Eve, con- tinued till near Four in the Morning in Prayer, Pfalms, and Thankfgiving, with many Chriftian Brethren— God gave us a great Spirit of Sup- plication. Adored be his free Grace in Chnft Jefus, Amen and Amen ! Monday , December 25. About four this Morn- ing went and prayed, and expounded to a Society in Redcrofs-Jlreety confirming of near two or three hundred People, * and found the Room was ex- ceeding hot.— At Six I went to another in Crutch- ed FryarSy and expounded as weft as I could, but perceived my (elf a little opprefled with Drow- finefs. Afterwards I preached thrice, and aflifted in adminiftring the Sacrament — This Day twenty- four Years was I baptized. Lord ! to what little Purpofe have I lived ? ^uicken^ oh quicken my tardy Pace ! Sunday ', December 31. Preached twice to large Congregations, especially in the Afternoon, at SpittlefieldS Church. — After that my Cold being very great, I defpaired of fpeaking ; but God enabled me to expound to two Companies in Southward and I think I was never more en- larged in Prayer.— Many feem'd to be prick'd to the Heart, and to feel themfelves Sinners. Oh that all the World knew and felt that ! * The firft Time I ever prayed extempore before fuch a Number io public. Mon~ ( i'5 ] Monday, January I. Received the holy Sa- crament, preached twice., and expounded twice, and found this to be the happicft New-Tear's Day that I ever yet faw. — Oh that old Things may pafs azvay, and ail Things become new in all cur Harts ! — Afterwards fpent the whole Night in clofe Prayer, Pfa?ms and Thankfgivings with the Fetter- lane Society. Thurfday, 'January 4. Tho* my Cold con- tinued, and I feared it would prevent my fpeak- ing, yet God enabled me to expound in a pri- vate Society, and then to preach at Wapping Chapel, and afterwards to expound and pray for an Hour and an half, with uncommon Freedom of Heart ! How bountifully docs Jcfus Chrijl rs- ward His Followers for their Services ! As [con as their daily Work is done, he fays, Enter ye into the Joy of your Lord : He commands, and it is done. Ftiday, Jan. 5. Held a Conference at IJling- ton, concerning feveral Things of Importance, with ftvtn Minifters of Jefus Chrijl, defpifed Methodifls, whom God in his Providence brought together. — We continued in Fading and Prayer till three o'clock, and then parted with a full Conviction that God was about to do great Things among us. that we may be any IVay inflrumental to his Glory ! Oh that he would make us Veffels pure and holy, meet for fuch a dear Ma- Jler\sUfe ! Sunday, Jjus be prefent in all their Hearts ! Sunday, Jan. 28. Received the Sacrament at Crooked-lane Church, afterwards went and preach'd at/ra;;ws/7^rjAlms-houfes, not doubting, but there would be Hundreds more than the Chapel would hold. I took two written Sermons with me, one for within, and the other without ; but to my Sur- prize, found there were no more than could con- veniently hear me from the Pulpit. — In the Af- ternoon I preached at St. Katharine's, and then expounded to two large Companies in the Mi~ nories, with fuch AiTiftance from above, as I never fpoke with before. Oh free Grace in Cbriji Jefus ! Monday^ Jan. 29. Expounded twice, and fat up 'till near One in the Morning, with my honoured Friend and Kcljow-labourer, Mr. John JVejlcy, in Conference with two Clergymen, and fome others, who itrongly oppofc our Man- ner of preaching up the Doctrine of the New- Birth. We believe, LORD JESUS, that thou wilt come to be our "fudge. Tuefday, Jan. 3^. Preached at Duke's- Place and St. Helens, to crouded Audiences, and af- terwards expounded twice on Djwgate-hiil, where the People prefled mightily to come in. G Th; [ 122 ] The Minifter of the Parifli threatens the Matter of the Houfe with a Profecution. But, blejjed be God, we breathe in a free Air. GRAVESEND. Wednefday, Jan. 31. Rofe at Three in the Morning, and went with fome Chriftian Friends in a Boat to Grave/end, where I have been long expected.— God inclined the Minifters Hearts to let me have the Ufe of both their Pulpits ; I therefore preached and read Prayers at Three in the Afternoon at the Church without, and did the fame afterwards at the Church within the Town. Thurfday, February 1. Read Prayers and ex- pounded on the third of St. John ; expounded at a private Houfe in the Afternoon, and read Prayers and expounded a third Time on the Converfion of St. Paul in the Evening. — Took Boat about Eleven, fpoke warmly to the Paffen- gers in the Way, and came to London rejoicing about five in the Morning. The Lord preferve our going out, and our coming in, from this Time forth for evermore ! Amen, and Amen. LONDON. Friday, Feb. 2. Slept about two Hours, and then preached at Ifington Church, where I col- lected twenty-two Pounds for the Orphan-houfe. — Expounded in the Evening, at Mr. Abbot's ; preached with great Freedom at Wapping-Chapd ; then expounded to another Society, and return- ed Home without Fatigue or Wearinefs. H iv d&fs GOD deal with us ! lie gives us a Heaven up< : [ r2 3 ] 'upon Earth ! Surely Wijdoms Ways are Ways of Pleafaninefi. — Sunday, Feb. 4. Had a comfortable Night's Reft ; was warmed much by talking to an al- moft Chriftian, that came to a.sk me certain Queftions. Preached in the Morning at St. GecrgSs in the Ea/i, collected Eighteen Pounds for the Orphan- Houfe, and where, I believe, were 600 Communicants. — Preached In the Af- ternoon at Chrijl- Churchy S pit al- fields ; in the Evening at St. Margare(%^ IVeJhntn/ier -> then took a little bodily Refreshment, and then went, where I fpent the whole following Night in watching unto Prayer, in Fetter-lane, with ma- ny Chriftian Friends. About Four in the Morn- ing, we went all together and broke Bread at a poor fick Performs Room, and fo we parted, I hope, in a Spirit not unlike that of the primi- tive Chriftians. Thanh be to GOD for fuch Ante - pnjh nf Heaven ! Tuefday, Feb. 6. Was refreflied much this Morning, and found that the Sleep of a labour- ing Man was fweet. — Waited on the Bifliop of Gl-uejhr with Mr. John JVeficy, and received his Lordfhip's liberal Benefaction for Georgia. — Went to St. Helen s, where, all on a fudden, I was taken fo ill in Body, and was fo deferted in Soul, that I would have given any Thing for my written Notes ; yet God gave me to truft in him for Strength and Affiftance, and before I had done I was w r arm in Heart, and ftrong enough in Body to continue to ofter JESUS CHRIST freely, for a considerable Time, to all that would lay hold on him by Faith. Many feem- ed to feel what was fpoken, and faid hearty and loud Amens to my Sentences. The Church was G 2 greatly [iU] greatly thronged, and after I had done, Prayers were put up on all Sides for my fafe Journey and Return. Stmtly theft are not ew icus He a - trs ! In coming along I perceived myfelf more and more ftrengthened. About Nine at Night, I expounded with great Enlargement at Doivgaic-hill to a moft affected Audience. They fighed and mourned, and wept lorely. Amongft other Things, I exhorted them particularly not to forfake the aflembling themfelves together, not- vvithftanding the People of the Houfe had been threatned with a Profecution. — But jo far as cur Qppofers are per?mttcd to go 9 Jhall they go, but no farther. This be cur Comfort, the LORD reigneth! WINDSOR. Wednesday, Feh. J. Got hither about Six in the Evening, and was joyfully received by feve- ral Chriftian Friends,, who had invited and were waiting for me. About ieven I was taken very ill, but God ftrengthened me to go out, and expound with great Freedom and Power in the School-houfe to a great Number of People, who, ] believe, felt what was fpoke ; for fome wept, and many exprefled their Thankful nefs for the Expedition. Not unto we, O LORD, not unto ?/;e, but unto thy Name be all the Gh i BASINGSTOKE. Thurfday, Feb. 8. Left JVindfor about Fen in the Morning, and reached Bafingftoke at Five in the Evening. — And was agreeably Unprized by feveral who came uninvited to fee me. —-Af- ter a little Converfation, I perceived they v defirous [ «5 ] defirous to hear the Word of God, and being in a hrgc Dining room in the Publick Houfe, I gave Notice I would expound to as many as would come. In a fhort Time I had above a hundred very attentive Hearers, to whom I ex- pounded for above an Hour, for which they were very thankful. BUJfed be GOD for this Opfo - t unity ! I hope % 1 fnall Lam more and mm evtry Gay, that ?io Place is amifs for pleaching the Friday, Feb. q. After Breakfaft and Prayer with the Family where we lodged, I fet out for Dummer (a Parifh once for a little while under my Care) and met with near a dozen Chriftian Brethren, with whom v/e took exceeding fweeu Council, prayed, and fung Pfalms, and eat our Bread with Gladnefs and Singleness of Heart. LORD melt down my frozen Heart with a Senfe of thy unmerited Love. Amen, Amen. After having wrote feveral Letters, I returned with my Friends to Bafingfioki, where I expound- ed in a large Room for an Hour. The Place was very much thronged, but fome were very noify, and others threw up Stones at the Win- dows. Lord take away their Hearts of Stone, and give them Hearts of Fl'Jh. — Sa'tirday, Feb. 10. After Family Prayer, went with fome dear Brethren to Dummer, where I (pent m oft of the Day in vifiting that poor Flock from Houfe to Houfe, who I found had not for- gotten their former Love. — About Four in the Afternoon we returned to Bafmpjioke, in order to expound. And near three large Rooms were filled. — We expected ill Treatment ere we re- turned Home, and fome did begin to interrupt me; but God fo ftruck and over-aw'd them, G 3 that [ 126 ] that many faid we will never oppofe again. — — • After E pofition, many Chriflian Friends came to fee me in a moft affectionate Manner, and about Nine at Night we fet out for Dummer. But how did Jefus comfort us in the Way ! Monjlrare neqtteo fentio tantum* Sun i a y, Feb. 1 1. Rofe full of Love and Joy, byut :erwards was taken fo very ill, that I ftrug- gled like one in his laft Agonies. — Father,thy Will be done* SALISBURY. Monday, Feb. 12. Perceived myfelf greatly recovered, and was much refrefhed by the com- ing of many dear Friends, with whom, after I had breakfafted and prayed, I took a moft af- fectionate Leave ; called at Dummer, fung a Hymn, prayed, and gave a Word of Exhortation to fome ferious Souls that were there, and reached Sahfbury with my Companion in Travel Mr. Seward about Six in the Evening. — Here I wrote feveral Letters to my London and Bafing- Jloke Friends, and fent for Mr. in order to have a Conference with him concerning his late Book, but he happened not to be at Home.— Oh that that unhappy Man was turned from his erroneous Principles ! For I fear, like Simon Magus, he has bewitched many about Sal-Jbury with his falfe Doclrines. — Lordjuffer not thy Peo- ple to believe a £js t though they have held the Truth in TJ>.righieoufnefi. Raife up, I befeeeh thee, fome true Paflors among ft them, who may acquaint them with the Nature and Necrjfity of the Neiv- Birth, and point cut to them the blejjed Spirit, u I tiey may huVe that Refect a nee wrought in their Soulis r 127 j Souk, which thefelf righteous Mr. — falfly off}) ts may be wrought in them by a m ral Perfuafon. STAP LEAS HWIN, WILTS. Tuefday, Feb. 13. Thought when I rofe to abide at Sali/bury a few Days, but finding it quite inconfiftent with my other Bufinefs, I left that Place (after publick Worfhip, and paying a Vi- fit to an old Difciple, Mr. TVcJley's Mother) and reached Stapleajhwin about Six at Night. — After having refreshed ourielves, we intended to fet forward towards Bath ; but finding the People, at whofe Houfe we put up, were well- inclined, we altered our Refolution. And our Hoftefs having called in many of her Neighbours, I prayed, converfed, and fung Pfalms with them for a confiderable Time, wrote fome Letters, and went to Bed, not doubting but the Lord would caufe me to dwell in Safety. — Who kmws but fome good may have been done hire this Night ? But what have I to do with thai ? I am only to fol- low my Lord, who, 'wherefo+vtr he came^ talked of the one Thing needfuL B A T H and BRISTOL. Werlncfday, Feb. 14. After Family-Prayer, and giving a Word of Exhortation, I fet out for Bath, and was greatly comforted there with fome Chriftian Brethren. — I then waited on Dr. C — y 9 defiring I might have the Ufe of the Abbey- Church, to preach for the Orphan-houfe, the Trustees having obtained Leave of the Bifhop before I went to Georgia. But he was pleafed to G 4 give [ m ] rve me an abfolute Refufal to preach either on that, or any other Occafion, without a pofitive Order from the King or Bifhop. I afked him his Rcafons. He faid, be was not oblige J to g,ve me any. I therefore withdrew, and reach'd Bri/lol :ibout Seven at Night. — But who can exprefs the Joy with which I was received ? God bt m r\iful it me a Sinner. — BRISTOL. Thurfdaj\ Feb. 15. Sat up till paft One in the Morning anfwering my dear Friends Letters, having no Time otherwife. — Received a Letter from a dear Chriftian Brother, wherein were thefe Words, " I was told that Mr. - ". faid to Mr. , / believe the Devil in Hell " is in you all. Whitefield has fet the Town on l< Fire, and how he is gone to kindle a Flame in the poor Prifont . in .'. gat - d fifteen Shillings foi them«~At for an Hour with \ :\ v great a youngSo< li h hath been efta- blifhed fince I was in Bi . . laft, Sa - Dew of H nine to grow . at 71 /. i Friday, Feb. i5 egun i fettle a daily Expedition, and reading Prayers to G 5 [ 13° 3 Fnfoners in Newgate* I opened it by enlarging on the Converfion of the Jailor. — May the fame good Work be experienced in this Prifon before IVe leave it 9 Amen and Amen! ~ About one this Af- ternoon I went, and was moft delightfully en- tertained by an old Chriftianj and having long fince felt my Bowels yearn toward the poor Col- liers, who are very numerous, and yet are as Sheep having no Shepherd, I went upon a Mount and fpake to as many as came to hear ; I believe there were upwards of two hundred. — Blefjed be GOD that the Ice is now broke , and I have now aken the Field. — Some m^y cenfure me. —But is th're not a Caufe? Pulpits a> e denied, and the poor Colliers ready to perijh for la:k of Know- ledge Sunday, Feb. 18. Arofe this Morning about fix, being called up by near fifty young Perfons, whom I appointed to meet me at my Sifter's Houfe, and with whom I fpent above an Hour in Prayer, Pfalm-finging, and giving a warm Exhortation. Soon after this, I read Prayers, and preached at Newgate to a large and very at- tentive Congregation. At ten I preached at St. IVer burgh's with great Freedom, and to a large Audience.— Bhffedbe GOD— I thought Yefler- day I {hould net have the Ufe of any Pulpit ; but God, who has the Hearts of all Men in his Hands, difpofed the Rev. Mr. - to lend me his, who thanked "me for my Sermon; and the R.ev. Mr. fent to me, and offered me the Ufe both of St. Thomas and St. Mary Rat- iliK—The latter of thefe I accepted of, and preached to fueh a Congregation as my Eyes ne- ver yet faw, with great Liberty. — Many went away f^r want of room j and Mi. and his > Lady 1 '3' ] Lady were exceeding civil. — The LORD reward them for this their Love! — After Sermon, and taking a little Refrefhment, I hafted to a Society in Baldwin-Jlreet) where many Hundreds were aflembled to hear me, fo that the Stairs and Court below, befides the Room itfelf, were crowded. — Here I continued expounding for near two Hours. And then expounded for as long a Time at another Society in Nicholas-fir eet^ equally thronged, but with much greater Power. Surely^ that fame Jefus that came to his Difciples r the Doors being flout, when they ajftmbled together r was ivith us of a Truth : Great Numbers were quite melted down, and Gjd fo caufed me to renew my Strength, that I was better when I returned Home, than when I began to exhort my young Fellow foldiers at fix in the Morning. / could not do this, except Jefus Cbrifi did ftrenpthen me. By lis free iorace alone, I am vjbat I am. Not unto me, hut unto thy Name y O Lord, alone be all the Glory. Monday, Feb. 19, Read Prayers and ex- pounded as ufual at N.wgnte, and preached in the Afternoon to a great Multitude at the Parifh- Church of St. Philip and Jacobs and colle&ed. Eighteen Pounds for the Orphan -houfe.— But Thoufands, as I was inform'd, went away. About fix in the Evening I went to a new So- ciety greatly thronged, and was enabled, not- withftanding I had exerted myfelf at St. Philip" $ % to expound with great Freedom of Spirit for above an Hour. — '1 hence I went and expounded for near the Space of two Hours to another Sc* ciety in Baldwin-flrcet, and much of the Divine Prefence was amongft us. This done I returned Home full of Joy, which was kcpjC up by con- G 6 veiling, [ l 3 2 1 verfing, finging, and praying with many Chri- ftian Brethren. — We parted, rejoicing in that God who cauies his People to go on from con- quering, and to conquer. Tuefday^ Feb, 20. This Day my Mafter ho- noured me more than ever he did yet. — About Ten in the Morning, in Compliance with a Summons received from the Apparator Yefterday, I waited upon the Rev. Mr. R /, the Chancellor of Bri/hl, who now plainly told me, he intended to itop my Proceedings. — cl I have " fent for the Regiftcr here, Sir, fays he, to " take down your Anfwer." Upon which he afked me by what Authority I preached in the Diocefe of Bri/ijdayy Feb. 21. Had feveral come to me this Morning, to enquire about the State of their Souls, amon^ft whom was a little Girl of thir- teen Years of Age, who to:d me in gre;:: Sim- plicity, u She was pricked through and through " with [ 134] u with the Power of the Word." And Indeed a good Work, I believe, has been wrought in her Heart. Out of the Mouths of Babes and Sucklings haft thou perfected Praife. — Preached at Neivgate with uncommon Freedom, and obferved the Audience to be quite melted down. After this I made a Collection for the poor Prifoners, and at my Return Home was much comforted by another gracious Soul, whom God brought un- to me, and who was willing to follow me not only to Georgia^ but alfo to Prifon and to Death *. — All the Church Doors being now fhut, and if open not able to contain half that came to hear, at three in the Afternoon I went to King/wood amongft the Colliers. God highly favoured us in fending us a fine Day, and near two thoufand People were aflembled on that Occafion. I preached and enlarged on John ch. iii. ver. 3. for near an Hour, and I hope, to the Comfort and. Edification of thofe that heard me. GOD grant the Seed may not fall enftony or thorny * but on good Ground! — About fix in the Evening, I expounded to a Society without Lawford's Gate^ and after- wards to another in Baldwin-fired ; both were exceedingly crowded and attentive: At firft I could not fpeak fo ftrongly, becaufe I had ex- erted myfelf fo much upon the Mount ; but af- terwards God gave me a frefli Supply of Strength, and I was enabled to go through my Work cheerfully. Lo ! I am with you always^ even un- to the End of the World. • He afterwards went with me to Gtorgia, and lived and died there in the Triumphs of Faith. BATH. [ 135 J BATH. Thurfday, February 22. Obferving Providence called me, this Morning I went, with fome Chriftian Friends, to Bath ; where I was much comforted by meeting with feveral that love our Lord Jesus in Sincerity. — More efpecially, I was edified by the pious Converfation of the reverend Mr. Griffith Jones, whom I have de- fired to fee of a long Seafon. His Words came with Power, and the Account he gave me of the many Obftrudtions he had met with in his Mi- niftry, convinced me that I was but a young Soldier, juft entring the Field. — Good GOD^ prepare me manfully to fight what fo ever Battles thou hajl appointed for me. I can da all Things thro'' thee fir engthening me. BRISTOL. Friday, Feb. 23. Returned hither about ten this Morning. About eleven, went, as ufual, and preached at Newgate, and collected two Pounds five Shillings for the Prifoners. Many r I believe, were much affMed. To GOD be all the Gory. — After Dinner, I was taken very \\\ T fo that I was obliged to lie upon the Bed ; but, at three 1 went, according to Appointment, and preached tc near four or five thou/and People^ from a Mount in Kingfwood, with great Freedom. The Sun Oione very bright, and the People Handing in fuch an awful Manner round the Mount, in the profoundeft Silence, filled me with an holy Admiration. Bleffed be GOD for fuch a plentiful Harvfl % —LORD) do thou fend forth r 136 ] forth more Labourers into thy Harvsjl. — This done, God ftrengthened me to expound to a Society without hauforcCs Gate, then to another in the City, and afterwards to a third. And I fpoke with more Freedom the laft Time than at the firft. When vje are iieak, then are we Jirong. Saturday, Feb, 24. About ten this Morning I waited on the Chancellor, and fhewed him a Letter I had received from the Lord Bifhop of BriJioL After ufual Salutations I afked the Chancellor why he did not write to the Bifhop according to his Promife ? I think, he anfv/ered, he was to blame. I then infifted on his proving I had preached falfe Dodlrine, and reminded him of his threatening to excommunicate me in the Name of the Clergy and Laity of the City of Brljhl. But he would have me think that he had faid no fuch Thing ; and confefled, that to this Day he had neither heard me preach, nor read any of my Writings. — After I left the Chancellor, I went and preached at Newgatj ; and at three in the Afternoon, went to the Poor- houfc without LawforeTs Gate; but the Room and Yard being full, I flood upon the Steps going up to the Houfe, and preached to them from thence. Many that v/ere palling along the Road on Horfeback. ftood itill to hear me ; and, I hope, many were bettered by what was fpoken. —/This Evening I declined going to any So- ciety, that I might have a little Time to write Letters ; amongft which, I wrote the following one to the Bifhop of BriJioL " My Lord, B ijiol, Feb. 14. 1739.. " I humbly thank your Lordfhip for the Fa- " vour of your Lordfliip's Letter, It gave a- bundant i [ 1*7 ] 44 bundant Satisfaction to mc, and many others, M who have not failed to pray in a particular 44 Manner ior your Lordfhip's Temporal and 44 Eternal Welfare. — To-day I ihewed your 44 Lordfhip's Letter to the Chancellor, who 44 (notwithstanding he promifed not to prohibit 44 my preaching for the Orphan* houfe, if your 44 Lordfhip was only neuter in the Affair) has ** influenced tnoft o: the Clergy to deny me their and in- tended to go and preach upon the Mount in Kingfwood ; but was diffuaded from it, by a Report that the Waters were out. However, many, as I was told afterwards, came from far to hear me ; fo that it repented me that I did not go. IVhen People are willing to hear, it is a Pity that any Minijhr Jhould be flow to preach. Thurf [ ho 3 Thurfday^ March i. Amongft my other Let- ters by this Day's Port, I received the following one from Mr. Jchn JVeJley. " My Dear Brother^ Fib. 20. " Our Lord's Hand is not fhortned amongft iK us. Yeiterday I preached at St. Kather'n " and at Iflington^ where the Church was al- " moil: as hot as fome of the Society Rooms C€ ufed to be. I think I never was fo much " ilrengthened before. The Fields, after Ser- " vice, were white with People pralfing God. 4 * About three hundred were preient at Mr. Ki S — $ 1 thence 1 went to Mr. Z?— j, then to 4i Fetter-lane y and at nine to Mr. B — s ; where " a Barrier againft Profanenefs and Immora- " lity, and an indefatigable Promoter of the 44 true Gofpel of jfefus Chriji. About three or c; four Years God has inclined him to go about 6 44 doing [ H4 ] V doing Good. He is now above twenty-five *{ Years of Ap;e. Twice he has applied (be- cc ing every Way qualified) for holy Orders ; y whole Heart. GOD loves to do great Things by zveak Injlrumenis, that the Power may be of GOD, and not of Man. Thurfia, [ H5 1 Thurfday^ March 8. Was much refremed by Iaft Night's Reft, and fpent the Beginning of the Morning in Piayer and private Difcourfe with the Members of the Religious Society. — About ten, according to Appointment, I went to the Town-hall, and preached for about an Hour and a half to a large Aflembly of People. I did not obferve any Scoffers within ; but without fome were pleafed to trail a dead Fox, and hunt it about the Hall. — But, blefTed be God, my Voice prevailed. — In the Afternoon, about four of the Clock, I preached again in the fame Place without any Scoffing or Difturbance. And at fix in the Evening, I talked for above an Hour and a half, and prayed with the religious Society, whofe Room was quite thronged : And never did I fee a Congregation more melted down. Moft of them were diffolved into Tears, and feemed to have their Hearts perfectly knit to- wards me. — Thanks be to GOD for fuch an En- trance into IVales ! N E IV PORT in IVALES. Friday », March 9. Left Cardiff about fix in the Morning, and reached Newport about ten, where many came from Pcntypool^ and other Parts, on Purpofe to hear. The Minifter being afked, and readily granting us the Pulpit, £ preached with great Power to about a thoufand Souls. I think IVales is excellently well prepared for the Gofpel of Chri/i. They have I hear many burning aiad fhining Lights both among the Dillenting and Church Minifter6: amonglt whom Mr. Griffith "Jones fhines in particular. No lefs than fifty Charity Schools have been H ere&ed [ i 4 6 ] erected by his Means, without any fettled vifible Fund, and frefh ones are fetting up every, Day. People 1 hear make nothing of coming twenty Miles to hear a Sermon, and great Numbers there are, as I am inform'd, who have not only been Hearers, but Doers alio of the Word ; ib that there is a moft comfortable Profpecl of the fpreading of the Gofpel in Wales. — Even Jo LORD JESUS, Amen! BRISTOL. . Saturday, March i o. Got fafe to Brijlol about eleven at Night: Preached in the Morning at Newgate, and in the Afternoon on the Poor- houfe Steps. The Hearers ue^e much afftfted, and melted into Tears. Sunday y March 1 1. Had a whole Room full of People come to hear me at fix m the Morn- ing, with whom I prayed and fung Pfalms for near an Hour. Then I read Prayers, and preached at Nevgate. Afterwards went to Han- nam Mount, where was near a third Part as many again as lafl Sunday ; and at four in the After- noon, preached, as ufual, on the Mount at Rofe- Green. Do thou Holy JESUS who duVJl once -preach from a Mount by thy blejjed Spirit Jpeak to all our' Hearts! BATH. Monday, March 12. Went, in Company with fcveral Friends, to Bath, and finding many weie tiefirous to hear, after having given a fhort No- tice, about five in the Evening I pi cached out en the Town-Common, to a. much larger Audi- ence L '47 3 -once than could rfeafonabfy he expe&ed. — It mowed good Part of the Time; but the People ftaid very contentedly. Indeed fome (aid (as I heard afterwards) that I fpolce Blafphenij ; but the People of God were much rcj >yced ; and we know who hath laid, the Natural Man re- ceiveth }i ot the Things of the Spirit of GOD. U'cdncUur, March 14. Being returned to Brif- 1*;/, and forbidden by the M — to preach any more at ! : I preached this Afternoon at Baptiffs Aiiils, a Place very near the City, to three or four thoufand People, from thefe Words, " What think you cf Ch -j/i." — Oh that zve may think, and [peak cf him, highly as we ought to think ! Friday, Marcw\6, Being much intreatcd by the People, and Hoi fes being fent for me, I went Kiid pieached at Elberton, a Village about nine Miles oft* Brifhl. The Clergyman denied me the Pulpit ; fo I preached on a little Afcent oil which the May-pole was fixed. After Dinner, I hafted to Tbornbury % whither I was invited alio, and preached with uncommon Power to a great Part of my Morning Congregation, and many Hundreds befides. The incumbent lent me the Church, and ufed me with great Civility, as did two other Clergymen who were there pre- ;lnt. The People were \cry defirous to have me ilay ; but I had prom i fed to lie at IVinten* burn, at a Quaker's Houie, where three more of their Friends met us, and with whom we had agreeable Converfation. But 1 cannot fay their Arguments for omitting the outward Signs of Baptjfrn, and the Lord's Supper, and for having no outward Call to the Miniihy, were at all convincing : However, they wiflied me Succefs, 11 2 and [ 148 ] and we parted from each other very lovingly — Oh how amiable is a CathoLck Spirit ! BRISTOL. Saturday, March 17. Returned to Brijlol a- bout eight in the Morning, and had the Pleafure of hearing that Mr. Mayor, &f, had engaged a Clergyman to preach to the poor Prifoners at Newgate, rather than to agree to a Petition they had prefented to have me. " Some preach Chrif't ' c out of Contention, and others of good Will: " However, Chrift is preached;" and I would fend on'y thofe uho oppofe them/ elves to School to Gamaliel. u If this Work be mt of God, fays he, " it vAll come to nought ; but if it be, ye cannot w overthrow it \ leji haply ye be found to fight againji « God." Sunday, March 18. Obferv'd my early Morn- ing Audience fo much increafed, that above an hundred were obliged to ftand without in the Street. — Was afterwards taken ill for about two Hours ; but, notwithftanding, had ftrcngth to go and preach at Hannum to many more than were there laft Sunday. And in the Afternoon, perhaps not lefs than twenty thoufand were pre- sent at Rofe-Green. To behold fuch Crowds itanding together in fuch an awful Silence, and to hear the Eccho of their linging run from one End of them to the other, was very folemn and linking — How infinitely more folemn and firi king will the general Jf/embly of the Spirits of jufi Men made fcrfetl be, when they join in Singing the So? own Part, did I not fir?nly believe that Jefus Chrifc was truly and properly God, I never would preach the Gofpel again. — Lord J ejus do thou convince and cenvert all that are othenvije minded. Friday, A 1 arch 23. Dined with many Quakers at Frenchhay, who entertained me and my i riencis with much Love : Much Sincerity and Simplicity feems to be am.n jl them.— - But I think, at the faint T':me, they injift fo much upon the inward Life ; they place t:o much Religion in their not uftng Ex* terua's. God keep us from Ext reams. — After Din- ner, I went and preached at the Fijh-pond as ufual, where were, many Coaches, and about as great a Number of People as before. God gave me great Freedom and Power. I was longer than common both in my Prayers and Sermon. — ■ A I any, I believe, were aftecteJ.- — After I came home, I vilited two Societies, where God was pleafed to give us great Tokens of his Prefence > and the Way up to the laft Room was Co ex- H 4 ceedingly C l 5* } ceedingly thronged that I was obliged to go up by a Ladder through the Window, Saturday, March 24. Received good News from my religious Correfpondents. Spent the Morning in anfwering their kind Letters, and preached in the Afternoon at the Poor- houfe, where both the Number of the Peo- ple, and my Strength v/ere greatly increafed. — — After Sermon, I collected for the Or- phan-houfe, and the poor People fo loaded my Hat with their Mites, that 1 wanted Help to col- left. The Chearfulnefs with which they gave is inexpreflible ; and the many Prayer5 they joined with their Alms, I hope, will lay a good Foundation for the Houfe intended to be built. — After this, I convers'd with fome more of God's dear Children, and fpent the Remain- der of the Evening in expounding to a Society, where almoft all were drowned in Tears, when I mentioned my Departure to them. The good Lord fend fomebody a?nongf} them to water what his own Right-hand hath planted. Even fo, come LORD J E S US, come quickly. Sunday, March 2>. God will work, and who Jball hinder? I am fhut out of the Prifon, and my Sifter's Room was not large enough to con- tain a fourth Part of the People who came to me on Sundr. Morning. — But God put it into the Hearts of fome Gentlemen to lend me a large Bo w- in.:- green, where I preached to about five thoufand People.— Preached at Hannam to a larger Con- gregation than ever - y and preached again in the Afternoon to upwards (as was computed; of 20000 People. I was afterwards told, that thole j flood fartheft off could hear verv plai [ '4 J Iv. Oh may God fpca.k to them by his Spirit, at the [dm? Time that he enables me to lift rrp my t lik n 5 ' — About eight I went to the Society in Niche. ; ami with great Difficulty got up into the Room, which was extremely hot. God enabled me to fpeak with much Freedom and Power ; and at the Clofe of my Exhortation, I recommended a Cha- rity-fchool, which was opened by this Society To day. I collected at the Door my f elf, and few pafTed by without throwing; in their Mites* —Blefed be GOD for this ! the Lord mike us humbly thankful ! Monday, March 26. Still God is pleafed to give us frefh Tokens of his Love. Letters arc fent, and People come continually, telling what God hath done for their Souls. — At Four in the Afternoon,! preached again at the £ Green, to, I believe, feven or eight thoufand People. The Sun fhone bright, and the Win- dows and Balconies of the adjoining Houfes were filled with Hearers. I was uncommonly en- larged in Prayer, and fo much carried out, when I came to talk of the Love and free Grace of Jtfus Chrifl, that the Concern the People were in cannot well be defcribed. — At eight I hailed to IVeaver'sHall, in Temple fired, which was pro- cured, becaufe the Society Rooms were too little. — After I had done, I went to aChriilian Friend's Houfe, where many waited for me , and, at my Return home, my Mafter paid me unmerited Wages. Sure/?, O LORD thy Grace is free, For, O my GOD it finds out me. [ 154 ] Tuefday, March 27. At Four this Afternoon, being invited feveral Times, I preached in a Yard belonging to theGlafsHoufes, where many dwell, who (as I was informed) neither feared God, nor regarded Man. The Congregation confirm- ed of many thoufands, and God enabled me to Jay before them his Threatnings and Promiies ; fo that none might either defpair or prefume. Oh that I may be taught of God rightly to divide the Wad of Truth ! Whilft Iwas preaching, I heard many People behind me, hollowing, and making a Noife, and fuppofed they were fet on by fome body to difturb me. — I blefs God I was not in the leaft moved, but rather increafed the more in Strength ; but when I had done, and enquired the Caufe of that Noife, I was inform- ed, that a Gentleman (being drunk) had taken the Liberty to call me Dog y and fay, ". That I 4C ought to be w r hipped at the Cart's Tail, and " offered Money to any that woul'd pelt me." Indead of that, the Boys and People near began to caft: Stones and Dirt at him. — I knew nothing of it till afterwards, when, in ftrong Terms, I exprefTed my Diflike of their Behaviour, but could not help obferving at the fame Time what forry Wages the Devil gives his Servants.— Wednejday, March 28. Preached this After- noon at Pubkw, a Village about five Miles from B> jl U to feveral thoufands of People. The Church was offered, but being not fufficient to contain a third Part of the Audience, by the Ad- vice of Friends, I went and preached in the Fields — Doth not the Friend of all fay the fame? Go cut into the Highways and Hedges , and cctnpel them to ame in. Speak y Lord Jejus and it /hall be done. 2 Tburf- [ I fi 1 i G &, | hope ood Work is begun To day. Having had eral Notices that the Colliers of Kingjwood were willing to fubfenbe, 1 went to Dinnei whh fome of them near a Place call* tile Hilly and collected above twenty Pound- in Money, and above forty Pounds in Sybfcriptions toward building them a Charity- School. It was fbl - prifing to fee with what Chearfulnefs they parted with their Money on this Occafion. — After Din- ner I preached a fafewel Sermon, and recommend- ed the Charity-School to their Consideration j and all feemed willing to aifift, either by their Money or their Labour, and to offer fuch Things as they had.— As foon as I came to Town, I took my Leave of a Society in Cijlle-Jlnet j— After this 1 did the fame at a Society in A ■ t — At bcth, for near an Hour, they wept aloud and forely all over the Room. Ob tbete Parti Friday March 30. Preached this Aft -moon near Criepit- Heathy feven Miles from B;:\ a Place to which I was earnellly invited, and where great Numbers of Colliers live. - The leather was exceeding fair, the Hearers behaved very well, and the Place where I preached being near the Maypole, I took Occafion to warn them of miipending their Time in revelling and dajicing. Oh ! that all fuch Entertainments were tut a to ! — About Seven I returned to Uri/lit* and Look Leave of the Society without LdwfbraTs Gate ; but there were io many People, that I was ob- liged to ftand and expound at the Window, that thoie in the Yard (which was full) might hear alfo. Their Hearts were ready to bur ft itb Grie, — Dearejl Redeemer do thou come and comfort them and me ! H 6 C 156 1 Saturday? March 31. Went this Morning, and vifited the poor Man who was mifiried at the Glafs Houfes. He feemed much concerned for what he had done, and cenfefled he knew not what he did : Upon which, I took Occafion to difluade him from the Sin of Drunkennefs, and parted from him very friendly. — At Eleven, I went and gave the Prisoners a farewel private Ex- hortation, and left Orders concerning the Diftri- bution of the Money that had been collected for them. — —At Four I preached, as ufual, at the Poor-houfe, where was a greater Congregation than ever ; and, at my Return home, I was much refrefhed with the Sight of my honoured Friend, Mr. Jhn IVefey, whom I had defired to come hither, and whom I had now the PleafurC of introducing to my Friends \ he having never before been at BriJioL — Help him, LORD JE- SUS to water what thy own Right-hand hath plant- ed, for thy Mercy s Sake. Saturday, April 1. Preached at the Bow ling - Green, Hannam, and Rofe-Green ; at all which Maces the Congregations were much enlarged, especially at the latter. There were twenty-four Coaches, and an exceeding great Number of other People, both on Foot and Horfeback. The Wind was not fo well fet to carry the Voice as ufual ; but however, I was lTrengthened to cry aloud and take my laft Farewel. — As I was re- turning Home, many blelfed and prayed for me, and wifhed me a good Voyage in the Name of the Lord. — At Seven, I went and took my Leave of B dwin-Jir.tt Society ; but the Yard, and Entry leading to it, was fo crowded, that I was obliged to climb up by a Ladder, and go over 3 *c [ H7 i the Tiling of another Houfe near adjoining, be- fore I could get to the Door. Mot. U 2. Spent a good Part of the Morning in talking with thole who came to take their Leave ; Floods of Tears flowed plentifully on all Sides. — About one, I was obliged to force my- felf away.— Crowds were waiting at the Door to give me a laft Farewel, and near twenty Friends accompanied me on Horfeback. Blefjed be GOD for the nnrveil us gt$at Kindnefi he hath flew :i me in this C ity. Many Sinners, I believe, have been effectually converted. Numbers of God's Children greatly comforted. — Several thoufands of little Books have been difperfed among the People ; about two hundred Pounds collected for the Orphan-houfe, and many poor Families re- lieved by the Bounty of my Friend Mr. Seward. Shall not thife Things be noted in my Book ? God forbid they Jhould net be written on the Tables cf my Heart. Even fo 9 LORD JESUS. K I N G S IV O D. Having taken a moil: forrowful Leave, and paffed through the People of Brijlol, who pour- ed out many Bleffings upon me, I came, about two, to Kingfwood, where the Colliers, unknown to me, had prepared an hofpitable Entertain- ment, and were very forward for me to lay the firft Stone of their School. At length I com- plied, and a Man giving me a Piece of Ground, in cafe Mr. C — {hotild refufe to grant them any; I laid a Stone, and then kneeled down, and prayed God that the Gates of Hell might not prevail againft our Deiign. The Colliers faid a [ i5» 1 a hearty Amen ; and after I had given them a Word of Exhortation fuitable to the Occafion, I took my Leave, promifing that I would corner amongft them again, if ever God fhould bring me back from Gco-gia to England. Fiat! Fiat ! T H O R N B U R T. About five, I and my Friends got fafe to Thojnbury-y where I had appointed to preach as on this Day. The Minifter being offended at my Doctrine, when there lair, would not lend me the Pulpit again. However, there being above a thoufand People waiting to hear the Word, I flood upon a Table, and preached in the Street. All was folemn and awful around us ; every one behaved with Gravity ; and God gave me Freedom of Speech. The Re- mainder of ' the Evening was fpent delightful- ly in finging Pfalms and Hymns with my dear Companions ; and had not the parting with my Brijicl Friends caft a Damp upon my" Heart, no one could well have laid down his Head to fleep with greater Joy. IVho would but work for jfefus of Nazareth ? OLD-PASSAGE. CHEAPSTOIV. Tuefday, April 3. Came to the Old Faffage by : Nine in the Morning ; and, according to Ap- pointment, preached from fome Steps to many People who came to hear — Then I exhort- ed, and lung with as many as the Room would contain in the Inn ; and having providentially loft our Paffage, about Three in the After- noon I preached a fecond Time from the Steps, at C »59 J at which many were much afie&ed. We pafT- ed ' about feven, and got io far as , where the People, I find, expeded to hear me > but it being late, I could only ling, and , and preach to about forty that came to the Inn, and ga\ e a Promife, jfpoffible, that I would come and preach in their Church before I left But futu tj ibew U I HUS K and P N T YP O L. Wed V//4. Came hither before Ten, and was much refrefhed with the Sight of Mr. ,and feveral other Chriftian Friends, who came from Cardiff** and other Places, to give me the Meeting. — The Pulpit being denied,, I preached upon a Table under a large Tree, to Come Hundreds, and God was with us of a Truth. After Dinner, with near forty on Horfe- back, I fet out for Pcnty-poo:, five Welch Miles from Hujk. About five we got thither, and found feveral thoufands ready to hear. — The Cu- rate being very felicitous for it, I preached fir ft (he having read Prayers) in the Church ; but there being great Numbers that could not come in, I went afterward and preached to all the Peo- ple in the Field. — After Sermon, we wen:, and joined in Praver at the Gentlewoman's Houle that owned the Field, and then we returned to the Houfe of Mr. G *, where a r tcr taking a little Supper, and expounding the third Chapter of GcnejU to two Rooms full of People, we pray- ed, and betook ourfelves to Reft, full of fuch un- utterable Peace, as no one can conceive but thole who/W7 it. — God be fraifed for giving mc to fa fo vuiny [ <6o ] mam gracious Sculs, whcfe Hearts fe em to be knit together in Ghrijlian Love. Lord, what am I ? ABERGAVENNY and C0M1H0T. TLurfday, April 5. Spent fome Time very comfortably with my dear Friends at Pontypccl, in finging, praying, and, religious Conferences ; and then in Company with about thirty on Horfe- back came to Abergavenny, ten Miles from Pen- typool, by eleven in the Morning. The Place I preached from, was the Backfide of a Garden, belonging to one Mr. IV— s, who invited nie to Abergavenny, and erected a Place very commo- dious for my {landing upon ; (o that the People, in Number about two thoufand) could all hear very well.— After Dinner, I went, according to Appointment, with about forty on Horfeback, to Comihiy, five Miles from Ale^gavenny, and found the Minifler of the Church to be a hearty Friend, and two or three others like mind- ed with him. The Church not being large enough to hold half the Congregation, I preach- ed from the Crofs in the Churchyard. The Word came with Power. — When I had done, I hafted back with my Friends to Abergavenny, where we were kindly entertained; and, after having written a Letter or two, and expounded to three Rooms full of People, I went chearfully to Bed. Oh that I may with the fame ChcarfuU nefs rcfign my Breath, when caWd to lie down in the filent Grave ! CARLEON [ t6i 3 C A R L E N and T R E L E X. Friday, Ap'il 6. Set out about eight in the Morning from Abergavenny, with near a dozen Friends on Horfeback; and foon after, near fifty or fixty more joined us \ about Noon we reached Car Icon, fifteen Miles from Abergavenny, a Town famous for having thirty Britijh Kings buried in it, and producing three noble Chris- tian Martyrs. — Many thoufands were therefrom all Parts to hear me, and God gave me fuch AfMance, from above, that I was carried out beyond myfelf. — At three in the Afternooi we fet out for Trelek, ten IVehb Miles from Car- le on \ but the Miles being very long, we could not reach thither till it wasalmoft dark ; fo that moft of the People who had been waiting were returned home: However, the Church beins; denied, I flood upon a Horfe-block before the Inn, and preached from thence for about three Quarters of an Hour to thofe that were left be- hind \ but I could not fpeak with fuch Freedom as ufua! : For, my Body was weak through the Fatigue of the pail Day. L:rd, vJien /hall I be de ivered from the Burden of this Fleftj ? I vjait for this Salvation, O Lord. CHEAPSTOir. Saturday, April*]. Found myfelf but vvr. k in Body when I rofe in the Morning, and it being a very rainy Day, I refolded to flay at ''ipflaw (which we reached by eleven of the Clock.) Great Numbers that cam- from the Countries round about, were ready to hear \ but the [ *«4 ] the Minifter being unwilling to 'lend the Pulpu on a Week Day, I ohlv exhorted the People in the Dining-Room of the Inn, where we put up. Oh how f wifely has this Week c tided an ay ? To me it has been but as one Day. How do I pity tb-fe, who complain that Time barns heavy upon t eir Hands ! Lit them but leve Ch ift, andfperd ti wfaftTime in his Sen ice, and they nil find but few mlanckoh) Hours % Sunday, April 8. Arofe much refrefhed, and highly pfeafed with the laft Afternoon's Retire- ment ; read Prayers, and preached twice at Coeapjiow Church to very attentive Congrega- tions, many of whom came from far. After Sermon, I gave a Word of Exhortation, and prayed with feveral that came to the Inn, and about five, fet out, with my Friends, to Col ford, eight Miles from Cheapjhw, and went and vi- fited a religious Society, which has met with much Oppofition.— And no wonder, for they which are born after the Flejh, always did and always will perfecute thofe who are born after the Spirit. CO L E FORD -and GLOUCE STE R. Monday, April 9. Preached this Morning in the Market-houfe at Coleford to about one hun- dred People, and afterwards talked, I trufly with errecl to fame Scoffers at the Inn. After this, I fet out for, and reached Gloucefier my na- tive City about Noon ; where I was refrefhed by a great Packet of Letters, giving me an Ac- count of the Succefs of the Gofpel in diffe- rent Parts. GOD grant I may fee jome fuch Fruit aniongft my own Countrymen, GLOU- GLOUCESTE il. JVc A I T. Was treated this D edfed; — The ilea fed to lead me his Chli and to Jay ; but feme bern i at the tnefs of the Q . and alledging from (hi ir influenced by them todenythte Ufe of his Pulpit any more on a Week Day,- " Ye are idle, urt idle \faj il:e Pharaoh *s of this Ginti " t 'href; re yc fay , Let us go U d" — About four I let out for I \ a Town five Miles diitant from Gioucejier, where the Pulpit being denied, I preached to a large Congrega- tion from the Stairs belonsfms to the School- houfe, in one of the Streets. Many were fo!- licitous for me to come and preach at other neighbouring Places alio. — At my Return to Gicusejler, my Heart was much refreshed by the Reception of near thirty Letters from Bri/iol ; all, I hope, from Perfons whofe Hearts God hath been pleafed to touch, and powerfully con- vince of Self-righteoufnefs. — Give them, LORD, Change of Rain Thurfday, April 12. Spent the Morning in ihfwering fome of my dear Correfpondents, and preached in the Evening to near three thoufand Hearers in my Brother's Field.— After Sermon, I vifited two crowded Societies ; where many received the Word with Gladnefs; and To day I felt fuch an intenfe Love, that I could have almoit wifhed myfclf accurfed for my Brethren according to the Flelh. Oh thai they experi- ment [i6 4 } mentally knew the Things that belong to their Peace before they are evtrlaflingly hid from their Eyes ! Friday, April 19. Preached at Noon to a much larger Congregation than Yefterday in the Eicld ; took a little Refreshment, and went, upon Invitation, to Ch afford, eight Miles from Gloucffer, where I preached with great Power to above 3000 Souls, all which behaved with great Decency, and fecmed defirous to be fed with the fincere Milk of the Word — Oh that it may take deep Root in their Hearts ! Saturday , April 14. Lay at Stroud, abcut three Miles frcm Chaffer d \ preached in the Fields belonging to the Inn, at Nine in the Mofhir)g 9 to about 600 ; and being intreated moft ear- neftly, as I pafled through the Town Yefter- day, at three I preached again at Pain/wick, to double the Number [ preached to before. And God was with us of a Truth. AfToon as I had done, I hafted to Gloucefler^ according to Ap- pointment, and preached in the Bootkall to, I believe, near 5CC0 People. I was uncommonly enlarged in Prayer ; and though 1 had preached twice, and rode fome Miles, yet I think, I never fpoke with greater Freedom. — If GOD will ucrk, who Jhall hinder ? Sunday, April 15. Preached by eight in the Morning to a larger Congregation than ever in my Brother's Field ; went to the Cathedral Ser- vice at Ten ; and after Dinner went to Stone- houfe, being invited thither by the Miniiter, as well as People. — It rained all the Way going thither ; but notwithftanding that, I believe 3000 Souls were ready to hear. The Church not being large enough to contain a third Part of the Auditory, [ i*5 3 Auditory, I preached from a very commodious Place on the Outfidc ; and though it rained the whole Time, yet I did not obferve one Perfon leave the Place before I had done. — Afterwards many of the Children of God came to me, re- joycing that Free Gra.e in Chrijl had been preached unto them, telling me, it was Food to their Souls, and what they had experienced for fome Years. — The other People alfo behaved moll affectionately, and would have conftrained me to abide with them all Night ; but being engaged to return back to Gloucejler^ I hafted thither through the Rain, and expounded in the Booth all to feveral thoufands. All behaved quite well, all was hufht and folemn. — And my de- livering the Word from a Place juft before where the Judges fit rendered it yet more awful. — Oh that I could plead the Caufe of my Lord and King , even Jefus Chrijl ^ w'.th greater Power ! Monday <> April 16. Preached with an ex- traordinary (hower of Divine influence amongft us at my Brother's Field about ten in the Morn- ing. — Received a moft comfortable Packet of Letters, giving an Account of the Succefs of the Gofpel ; — vifited the Priibn, took a little Refrefhment, preached to near a thoufand at Oxnellj feven Miles from G'.oucejler^ being in- vited thither by the Reverend Mr. Pauncefoot^ a worthy Minifler of J ejus Chrijl ; then return- ed, and preached my Farewel Difcourfe to more People than ever in the Bcothall, and afterwards found my Strength renewed. — Faithful is he that hath primifed) who alfo will do it. Tuefday, April 17. Spent this Morning in vi- fiting a private Society, and converfing with many religious Friends, whj came from fome diftance to [ i65 ] to take their Leave. — About eleven, by the Bifhop's Permiflion, I baptifed, at the Church of Sr. Mary de Crypt, Mr. Thomas tV d, a profciTcd Quaker, about fixty years of Age, who was convinced of the Neceffity of being born again of Water, as well as the Spirit, Many of ChriJFs faithful Servants attended. — After the Solemnity, was over, I gave a Word of Ex- hortation from the Font ; and it being the Place where I myfelf had been baptifed, it gave me an Opportunity of reflecting on my own frequent Breaches of my baptifmal Vow, as well as prov- ing the Neceffity of the New Birth from the Office of our Church.— LORD make all Par- takers if it for thy Mercies Sake ! CHELTENHAM, 7 Miles from Gloutejler. Being earneftly invited by feveral of the In- habitants, I came hither, attended with about a dozen Friend?, by five of the Clock; and the Ui'e of the Pulpit being refufed I preached on the Bowling-green belonging to the Phugh-lnn. — At the -fir ft, I found myfelf quite fhut up. — I was ftupid in my Head,. and my Heart was as dead as a Stone ; but afterwards my Spirits be- gan to be refreshed, and I was enabled to preach with uncommon Energy to near two thoufand People. Many were convicted \ and fomc were •fo comforted that they were almoft unable to fupport themfelves under it. — GOD's Children alone know what theje Things jnean. JVednejday, April 8. Preached this Morning to a much larger Congregation than we had laii Night, and with fuch a fpiritual Gale, that fe- veral Servants of God iiaid, they never firvr the [ »6 7 1 the like before. — G" f fyam (where Mr. Seward's Relations live) about teven at Night. — Several Perfons came to fee me, amor it om was Mr. Benjamin Stward, wham (» ha« b tfed to call by his dec Grace very lately. — He was bred up ai Cambridge for fome Years. So far a§ outward Molality went, he was blamelefs ; my Proceedin ; by no means approve, and he had once a Mind, he faid, to write a^ainff. Mr. Law s Enthu(it~ ftick Notions. — Hut lately it has pleated (.}> D firfr to humble him and afterwards to reveal his dear Son in him. — He is a Gentleman of a very large Fortune. — Bleffcd be GOD, thai although ■ not many rich, not in any mighty, not many noble are called, yet fom.e are. Lordjefui, add to the h ippy \ umber ! Thurfday, April 19. Went to Bad fey*, about two Miles from Evefiam, where M "i's eldeft Brother lives. — About lour in the Even- ing, the Churches, both at Evcfham, Bengc- tvertb, and Bad fey, being denied, I preached from the Croft, in the Middle of Evcjham- flrcet, to a great Congregation, and went to Hadfey, and preached in Mr. Seward's Brother's Yard to ? great Numb'jr of People, many of which came from Kvcjham to hear me a^nin. — GOD f rant it may Jlrike home to their Hearts. Fiiday, April 20. Preached again about nine in the Morning at the Crofs, wene to Church, and received the Sacrament.— Preached again at Badfey at five in the Evening, and returned and expound d in the Town-Hall ; which, t'no' very large, was quite thronged. — The Recorder bimfelf procured the Keys for us, and great ;;nbers or People weretruly afte&ed. The (landing [ 168 ] ftanding in the Judge's Place, and fpeaking thence, gave me awful Thoughts of him who is appointed to be the Judge of quick and dead.— Lord J ejus prepare us for thy fecond Coming. OXFORD. Sunday, April 22. Preached Yefterday in the Morning at Badfey to a weeping Audience, and then joined in Prayer, and fetout for Oxford, which I reached about ten at Night. Vifited To- day two Societies, at the firft of which many Gownfmen came to hear. — Before I began, I de- fired them to behave like Gentlemen and Chrifti- ans.~I alfo prayed particularly for them, and ap- plied myfelf in Meeknefs and Love to them at the End of my Difcourfe. Iblefs God, an Awe was impreffed upon their Minds, and they be- haved quietly ; — but afterwards they followed me to my Inn, and came uninvited up into my Room. — However, I took that Opportunity of giving them ajfecond Exhortation. Some mocked, —Lord, fend forth thy Light and thy Truth, and make them Scribes ready injlrutted to thy heavenly Kingdom ! Tuefday, April 24, Met with a little more Oppofition this Morning — About nine o'Clock, after I had exhorted the Society, the Vice-Chan- cellor came in Perfon to the Houfe where we were ailenibled, having threatened to do fo fome Time ago, if they continued to build up one a- nother in that Manner. — He fent for me down Stairs, being informed that 1 was in the Houfe.-- When I firft faw him, I perceived that he was in a Paffion, which he foon exprefTed in fuch Lan- guage [ i6 9 ] as this ; " Have you, Sir, fays he, a * c Name in any Book here ? Yes, Sir, laid I - 9 44 but I intend to take it out foon. Yes, and " you had beft take yourfelf out too, replied he, " or otherwife I will lay you by the Heels. * c What do you mean, continued he, by going U about, and alienating the Peoples Affections " from their proper Pallors ? Your Works are " full of Vanity and Nonfenfe ; you pretend to " Infpiration. If you ever come again in this M Manner among thefe People, I will lay you " rirft by the Heels, and thefe (hall follow," Upon this, he turned his Back, and went away. — I deiired the Brethren to join in Prayer, took rny Leave, being juft going to fet out as the Vice-Chancellor came in, and about eight at Night, 1 and my Friends reached Uxbridge % where we were greatly refrefhed by the coming of fev eral more, and the Rcceit of fome Letters from Savannah* Blefied be God, all is well ; and I ihall now think the Time long till I embark for Georgia* Lords Ut that People hi prtciaus in thy Sight* L O N D X. Thurjdfy* April 26. Allifted in adminiilring the blefied Sacrament at ljlington \ where the Vicar, in Conformity to the Rubrick, takes Care to cbferve the Octaves of Eajier* — After this, I expounded to a large Roomful of Peo- ple, and perceived the Hearers Hearts were lb melted down by the preaching of the free Grace of God in Chriji Jefus* to poor Sinners, that Floods of Tears flowed from their Eyes. — In the Evening I expounded to a Society at S/. I Afary [ i7o ] Mary Hill in London, and then retired to reft, wifhing that all felt the Comforts God was then pleafed to communicate to my Soul.^- Indeed I can fay , that the Lord is graci us. Friday, April 27. Went this Morning to Jflbigton to preach, according to the Vicar's Ap- pointment; but in the mid ft of the Prayers the Church-Warden came, demanding me to pro- duce my Licence, or otherwife he forbad my preaching in that Pulpit. I believe I might have infifted upon my Right to preach, being in Prieft's Orders, and having the Prefentation of the Li- ving at Savannah, which is in the Bifhop of Lon~ don's Diocefe, a ftronger Licence than that im- plicit one, by which hundreds of the inferior Clergy are by his Lordfhip permitted to preach : However, for Peace Sake, 1 declined preaching in the Church ; but after the Communion Ser- vice was over, I preached in the Church-yard -, being affined my Mafternow calledme out here, as well as in Brijlol.—Stand by trie, Lord, for thy infinite Merits Sake. Saturday, April 28. Preached this Morning again in 1 lfington Church-yard, and to a Con- gregation as near as large again as Yellerday, and the Word was attended with extraordinary Power. The fecond Leflbn was very applicable, being Acls xxv. 1 can fay with St. Paul, Nei- ther ogairfi the Temph, nor again// Caefar have I done any Thir.g, and yet I am caji cu', and reviled as an evil Doer \ but the Str.ptures wjl be fulfilled, cc If they have perfecuted me, thpofe 9 the more will Jefus be ex* a/ted. Monday, Mayy. K*u full Employment again To-day in preparing for my Voyage •> did not preach, only expounded in a private IToufc, where ten Pounds were collected for the Or- phans. Tho' I kept it as fecret as poflible, yet Numbers of People crowded round the Door ; fo that I find myfelf more and more under a Ne- ceflity of going out into the Fields. Received feveral Letters of the Fruits of my Miniftry in fe- veral Places, and had divers come to me awaken- ed, under God, by my preaching in the Fields. Thanks be to God, th y a>e white unto Harveji. Tut/day, May 8. Preached in the Evening, as ufual, on JCennington Co mm vu — Some consi- derable Time before I fet out from Town, it rained very hard, fo that once I thought of not going \ but after joining in hearty Prayer, i thought it mod: advifeable to go, and, to mv great Surprize, w r hen I came to the Common, I law many thoufand People. — All the While, ex- cept a few Moments, the Sun (hone out upon I 3 us* t *74 ] ns ; and, I truft, the Sun of Rightcoufnefs arofe on fome with healing in his Wings. — For the People were melted down very much at th« preaching of the Word, and put up hearty Prayers for my temporal and eternal Welfare. Ob that they may enter into the Ears of the Lord cf Sabaoth ! Wtdnefday, May 9. Waited at Noon upon the honourable Truftees for Georgia. — They re- ceived me with the utmoft Civility, agreed to every Thing I afked, and gave me a G rant of five hundred Acres of Land, to me and my Sue- ceiTors for ever, for the Ufe of the Orphan- houfe. — After preaching in the Evening to about 20,C00 for above an Hour at Ktnriington, the Hearers contributed moft cheerfully and liberally towards it.- -I was one of the Collectors, and methinks it would have delighted almofl any one to have ken with what Eagernefs the People came up both Sides the Eminence on which I ftood, and afterwards to the Coach Doors to throw in their Mites. --When we came Home, we found we h:id collected above Forty -fe veil Pounds, amongrt which were ftxteen Pounds in Half* pence -, for which we endeavoured to give hearty Thanks. — Accept this, Holy Father, for thy dear Son's Sake. Friday, May 1 1. Preached at Kennington to a yet larger Audience than the laft Night, and collected Twenty-fix Pounds fifteen Shillings and Sixpence for the Orphan-houfe. — The Readinefs wherewith the People gave is inexpreflible. — In- deed I can fay they offered willingly ; for I think they could not have taken more Pains, or exprefled more EarnefTnefb, had they all been to have received an Alms. — One Si±n this, 7z-/ / hope y that the IVord of God has taken bold of their Hearts. Saturday May i 2. Agreed To-day for myfelf and eleven more, to go on Board the Elizabeth^ Captain AiLn, to Perfylvama ; where I defign, God willing, to preach the Gofpel in my Way to Georgia, and buy Provifions for the Orphan- houfc. — Lordj fend thy Angel before us to prepare our Way /—Had many come to me this Morning, acquainting me what God had done for their Souls by the preaching in the Fields ; and in the Evening preached to about 20,000 People at Kennington, as ufual, theWeather continuing re- markably fair whilft I was delivering my Ma- iler's Meflage. — Gh that all would e?nbrace him ! LORD, make them willing in this Day of thy Power ! Sundiy, May 13. Preached this Morning to a prodigious Number of People in Moor fields,. and collected for the Orphans Fifty-two Pounds* Nineteen Shillings and Sixpence, above twenty Pounds of which was in Halfpence. — And in- deed I was alnuut wearied in receiving their Mites ; which were more than one Man could carry Home. Thus will God tnah bis P w:r to be known. — Went to publick Worfhip twice, and preached in the Evening to fo many thoufand that many went away becaufe they could not hear • but God enabled me to ipcak, fo that the' bed Part of them, as I was informed, could un- der/land me well ; a very remarkable and deep Silence being preferved whilft I was (peaking, — : After Sermon 1 made another Collection of Twenty-nine Pounds feventeen Shillings and Eight-pence, and came Home deiiring to be hum- bled with a Senfe of what God was doing for pre- I 4 cious t 176 ] cious Souls. — I doubt not but many fclf-righte- ous Bigots, when they fee me fpreading out my Hands to offer Jesus Christ freely to all, are xeady to cry out, " How glorious did the Rev. 41 Ixlr Jf'hitefield look To-day, when, neglecting " the Dignity of a Clergyman, he flood vent- !• ing his Enthufiaftick Ravings in a Gown and 44 Caffock upon a Common, and collecting Mites 44 from the poor People ?" But if this is to be vile, Lord grant that I may be more vile. — I know this Foolifhnefs of preaching is made inflrumental to the Converfion and Edification of Numbers. Te Scoffers, mock on, I rejoice ; yea, and will rejoice. Monday, May 14. Was employed moft of this Day in viliting fome Friends, and fettling my Geergia Affairs. Spent the Evening very agreea- bly with feveral Quakers at the Houfe of Mr. liy — m. — How much dm fort do tbofelofe who con- vtr/i with none but fuch as are of their own Com- tn union ! Tuefday, May 15. Preached this Evening at Kennington, and God was pleafed to fend us a little Rain : But the People, notwithftanding, ftood very attentive \ and as foon as the Rain came, I received uncommon Strength from above. —The god Lord water u> all with the D.iv of his heavenly BUffing ! IVednefday, May 16. Sent a Quaker, whom God was pleafed to convince, to be baptized by Mr. 5 — .Waited upoiuhe honourable Iruftees, who ft III treated me with the utmoft Civility. — Dined with fo;i e more ferious Quakers, and preached at Kerning, on ^ and have Reafon to blefs God more and more for the Order and Devotion of thofe that came to hear the Word, — Indeed [ »77 ] — Indeed they behave as tbeugb they believed God was in that Place. Thm, iy 17. Preached, after feveral Invitations thither, at 1 Iijtead-biatb, about five Miles from Lwd ';«. — The Audience was of the politer Sort, and I preached very near the Horfe-courfc, which gave me Occafion to fpeak home to their Souls concerning our fpiritual Race. — Mod were attentive, but fome mocked. Thus the Word of God is either a Savour of Life unto Life, or of Death unto Death — God's Spirit bloweih when and were it li/ittb. Friday, Ma\ 1 8. At fix this Evening I preached in a very large open Place in ShadweJl t being much pre fled by many to go thither. — I believe there were upwards of 20,000 People. — At firft, through the Greatnefs of the Throng, there was a little Hurry ; but afterwards, all was hufh'd and flent. — The Word, I believe, made its Way into the Hearers Hearts, and very near twenty Pounds were collected for the Orphan-hojfc.— Glory be to tle>\ Lord ! Saturday^ d,Ly iq. Had the Pleafure of being an Inilrument, under God, with Mr. Seward, of bringing a voung Man out of Bethlehem, who was lately put into that Place for being, as they term it, Metbedically mad. — The Way I C3me to be acquainted with him, was by his fetkiing me the following Letter. lo tfj$ Reverend Mr. Whitcfield th?[e. u Dear Sir, " I have read your Sermon upon the New* " Birth, and hope I fhall always have a due ** Scofe of my dear Redeemers Goodnefe to tne, I c 1 178] ** that has fo infinitely extended his Mercy to ** me, which Senfe be pleafed to confirm in me " by your Prayers ; and may Almighty God " JVe Fools 44 counted their Lives Afadnefs y and their Ends to 44 be without Honour I How are they numbred 44 among the Children of God ! Hoiu is their Lot 44 among the Saints /" — Dined at Clapham with Mr. B- — n a Quaker. Preached in the Even- ing at Kennington Co?nmcn to about 1500 People, who, were very attentive and affe&ed. — After- wards I fpent two Hours at Fetter-lane Society, where we had a moft ufeful Conference con- cerning the Neceflity every Chriftian lay under to have fome particular Calling, whereby he may be a ufeful Member of the Society to which he helongs. — We all agreed to this unanimoufly; aid as for my own Part, I think, if a Man will not, labour, neither ought he to eat. — To be fo in- tent en furjuing the one Thing needful, as to neglect providing for thdfe cf our own TrlouJjbold\ in toy Opinion, is to be righteous overmuch. Sunday, May 20. Went with our Brethren of Fetter-lane Society to St. Pauls, and received the holy Sacrament, as a Teftimony that we adhered to the Church of England. — Preached at Moor- fields [ i86 J fields and Kennington Common , and at both Places collected very near fifty Pounds for the Orphan- houfe. A vifible Alteration is made in the Peo- ples Behaviour: — For though there were near Fifteen Thoufand in the Morning, and near double the Number, as was fuppofed, in the Af- ternoon, yet they were as quiet during Sermon, as though there had not been above fifty Perfons prefent. — I did not meet with a Moment's In- terruption. And could fay of the Aflembly, as Jacob did on another Occafion, Surely God is in this Place.— HERTFORD. Monday ', May 21. Was fully engaged all the Morning in fettling my Georgia Affairs. — Left London about three, called and prayed at a Houfe or two in the Way, and reached Hertford between eight and nine at Night — I never law a Town fo much alarmed. — The Streets were every Way crouded \ and, by the Behaviour of feme, I thought we fhould have had many Scoffers.— But, blefild be God, I ntver preached to a more quiet Congregation. — The Hearers were in Number about four or five thoufand, and the Place I preached in was a Common near the Town.—- Afterwards, a certain Gentlewo- man, Lydia like, conftrained both me and my Friends, if we judged her worthy, to come and abide in her Houfe that Night, which we did to our great Comfort. The Lord reward her a T/jgu^ [ami-fold. Hertford [ i8 7 1 Hertford and Oitlney in Buck high aihflnre* Tuejday^ May 22. Preached about fcven in the Morning from the fame PJace, and to near as large a Congregation as I did laft Night. — God gave me uncommon Power, and all, I hope, went away convinced that my Doctrine was of ( MD. — Breakfafted with Mr. S d y s, tl dif- fentino; Minifrer, who kindly invited and received me and my Friends. — Dined at Hitchen Pro- mifed, at the Requelt of many, to preach to them, God willing, en Fiiday Morning, and reached Ouhiey about ten at Night, where I long fince promifed to come. — Here alfo God had prepared a Table for us ; and here I was not a little comforted with meeting with the Reverend Mr. R — .of Bedford, who, like me, has lately been thruft out for fpcaking of Jafijication by Faith and the Ncw-Birihj and has commenced a Field-preacher. Once he was fhut in Priibn for a fhort Time, but thou fan ds flock to hear him, and Go!) blef- fes him more and more. 1 believe roe are the firfi profejed Minijlers of the Church of Eng- land that we> e fo foon, and without Caufe^ ex- cluded every Pulpit. Whether our Brethren can jujlfy fuch a Conducl, the lajl Day will deter- mine. Wednefday, Mav 23. Being denied the Pulpit, I preached this Morning in a Field near the Town, to about two thoufand People, with much Freedom and Power. They were very attentive, and I could have continued my Dif- courfe much longer ; but the Bells ringing for Prayers, I adjourned my Hearers to publiclc Worfhip* [ i88 ] Worfhip, where many of them went, and God was pleafed to fpeak to us much in the fecond LefTon. — How powerfully does the Word of God come to our Hearts, when we experience it ? Other- zuife, it is a dead Letter. NORTHAMPTON. Reached Northampton about five in the Even- ing, and was moft courteoufly received by Doc- ter Dodridge, Mafter of the Academy there. — At (even, according to Appointment, 1 preached to about three thoufand Hearers on a Common near the Town, from the Starting-poft.— Great Power, I believe, was amongft us, and I preached with wonderful Pleafure.— Oh that we may all run fo as to obtain the Crown of Life^ which God y the righteous fudge 9 zvill give at the lajl Day^ to all that love our Lord Jefus in Sincerity. Thwfdayt May 24. Preached again in the fame Place at about eight in the Morning, but to a much larger Audience. Breakfafted with fome pious Friends. Was greatly comforted by feveral choice Children of God, who came from different Parts, and left Northampton about eleven, rejoicing with my Friends at the great Things God had already done, and was yet about to do for us. Many righteous S.us live in and about Northampton, and nothing con- firms me ?no>e in my Opinion, that God intends to work a great I Voik upon the Earth, than to find hoiu his Child' en cf all Denominations every uhere as 1 am infer *mtd % iwejUe in Prayer. U L- [ '*9 ] O U L N E r. Being much follicited thereto, after Sermon Yefterday, I haflned, in Company with near a Dozen Friends, to OuImy y eight Miles from Nor- . thampton, and got thither about ten of the Clock. —Great Numbers were aflembled together ; but on account of its being a rainy Day, it was judged inconvenient to preach in the Fields.— I therefore flood upon an Eminence in the Street, and preached from thence with fuch Power as I have not for fome Time experienced. Tho' it rained all the time, yet the People flood very at- tentive and patient. All, I really believe, felt, as well as heard the Word, and one was fo pricked to the Heart, and convinced of Sin, that I fcarce ever law the like Inftance. — The JVord of God is quick and powerful and Jharper than a two- edged Sword. BEDFORD. Hafted away as faft as poflible from Ouh.ey to Bedford, where I had promifed, God willing, to preach this Night. About (even we got thither, and found die Town fully alarmed. — About eight, I preached from the Stairs of a Wind- mill (the Pulpit of Mr. R — ) to about three thoufand People ; and God was pleafed to give me extraordinary Afliftance, and thereby caufed me fo to renew my Strength, both bodily and fpiritual, that my Journey did not affedt me at all. — As thy Day is, fo /hall thy Strength be. Ft ic/ay, [ 190 3 Friday, May 25. Preached at feven in the Morning with great Power, and rather a larger Congregation than before. — Took an affectionate Leave of many gracious Souls, and reached Hit- cbetty ten Miles from Bedford^ about one of the Clock at Noon. — The Town, I perceived, was much alarmed, and many devout Souls came from far to hear me. — About two, I got upon a Table in the Market-place, near the Church , but feme were pleafed to Ring the Bells in order to difturb us. Upon this, not having begun, we removed Into a moft com- modious Place in the Fields ; but being a little fatigued with my Ride, and the Sun beating moft intenfely upon my Head, I was obliged, in a fhort Time, to break off, being exceeding -Tick and weak. — A kind Gentlewoman offered me her Houfe, Where I went, and lay down for about two Hours, and then came and preached near the fame Place, and God was with us. — It was pleafing to fee how the Hearts of the Peo- ple feerned to be knit in Love. — I could have con- tinued longer with them ; but being under an Engagement to go to 5/. Albans, 1 haftned thither, but could not preach on account of my coming in fo late. Great Numbers had been there expecting it •, and it grieved me to think how little I could do for Cbri/i. For he As a gracious Majler, and had la thousand Lives , they Jh.uld be /pent in his Service. St.AL- [ i9i ] St. ALBANS and LONDON. Saturday, May 26. Had a comfortable Night's Reft, which much refrefhed me. — Preached at {even in the, Morning to about fifteen hundred People in a Field near the Town with great Power, and got fafe to London by two in the Afternoon. — Blefled be God, this has been a Week of fat Things. Some further Inroads, I truft, 'have been made into Satan's Kingdom; and many Sinners convicted, and many Saints much com- forted and eftablifhed in their moft holy Faith. I find there are fome thoufand fecret ones yet living amongft us, that have not bowed the Knee to Baal, and this Publick Way of adting brings them out. — It much comforts me, wherever I go, to fee fo many of God's Children, of all Communions, come and wifli me good Luck in the Name of the Lord. — I perceive People would be every where willing to hear, if the Minifters were ready to teach the Truth as it is in J 'ej us. .— Lord, dj thou fpirit up more of my dear Frienfo and Fellow -Labourers to go out into the Highways and Hedges, to compel poor Sinners to come in. Amen. — Received an excellent Let- ter from the Reverend Mr. Fbenezer Erjkinc of Scotland^ Brother to Mr. Ralph Erjkine, ac- quainting me of his preaching laft Wek to four- teen thoufand People. — The Lord furnijh us all with jfiritual Food wherewith to feed fo great Mu tituacs ! — Preached in the Evening at Ken- nington Common to about fifteen thoufand Peo- ple, and we had an extraordinary divine In- fluence amongft us. — Oh ! that all who objeel a- 4 gwji C i9 2 J gainjl this Way of preachings would come and fee ! Sunday, May 27. Preached this Morning at Moorfields to about twenty thoufand, and God maniiefted himfelf flill more and more. My Difcourfe was near two Hours long. My Heart was full of Love ; and People were fo melted down on every Side, that the greateft Scoffer, one would imagine, muft have owned that this was the Finger of God.— Went twice to publick Worfhip, received the blefled Sacra- ment, and preached, as ufual, in the Evening at Kennington Co?nmon, to about the fame Number of People as I did laft Lord's Day. I was a little hoarfe; but God ftrengthened me to fpealc fo as not only to be heard, but, I truft, felt likewife, by mod that flood near.— Glory be to GOD in the Higheft ! Monday, May 28. Preached, after earneft and frequent Invitation, at Hackney, in a Field be- longing to one Mr. R — . to about ten thou- fand People. — I infifted much upon the Jleafon- ablenefs of the Doctrine of the New Birth, and the Neceffity of our receiving the Holy Ghofl in its fanctifying Gifts and Graces, as well now as formerly. God was pleafed to imprefs it moit deeply upon the Hearers. Great Numbers were drowned in Te2rs ; and I could not help expol- ing the- Impiety of thofe vile Teachers, and only thofe, who fay we are not now to receive the Holy Ghofl, and count the Doctrine of the New Birth Enthufiafnu Out cf your own Mouths 1 wi I condemn you, you blind Guides. Did you not, at the Time of Ordination, tell the Bifljop, that you were inwardly moved by the Holy Ghojl, to take upon you the. Adminijhation of the Church? Surely^ at th«t Time, you aftcd the Crim [ '93 ] Crime of Ananias and Sapphira over again* Surely* fays Bifhop Burnet? you lyed not only unto Man* but unto GOD. Tucfday? May 29. Went to publick Service at JVeJlminJhr Abbey. Afterwards difpatched Bufinefs for the Georgia Orphans, and preached at Kennington to a moft devout Auditory with much Sweetnefs and Power. The Subject I treated of, was our Lord's Miracle of the Loaves and Fiflies £ and I hope he who fed fo many Thoufands with bodily Bread, did feed the Hearers Souls with the Bread of Life which cometh down from Heaven, JVednefday? May 30. Waited upon Dr. Butler* Bifhop of Brijiol (who treated me with the utmoft Civility) and received his Lorfhip's Benefa&ion for- Georgia. At the Requeft of many, I preach- ed in the Evening at Newington Common to about 15000 People. A moft commodious Place was eredted for me to preach from. The Word came with Power ; and fixteen Pounds nine Shil- lings and Four-pence w T ere gathered for the Or- phan-houfe. — IlleJJed be the Lord for thus far profpering this Work ! Thurjday? May 31. Was taken very ill this Afternoon ; but God was pleafed to ftrengthen me to go to Kennington? where I preached to my ufual Congregation ; and three of my Brethren * in the Miniitry were pleafed to accompany me, which filled the People with great Joy. — O Lord of the Harveji) fend forth? we befech thee* more Labourer* into t)yy Harvefi. Friday? June 1. Dined at Oldford? — gave a fhort Exhortation to a few People in a Field, and preached in the Evening at a Place called ' y-Fair 7 near Hyde Park Corner. — TheCon- K eregation [ *94 ] gregation was, by far, the largeft I ever preached to yet. — In the Time of Prayer there was a Jittle Noife ; but a deep Silence was kept during my whole Difcourfe. — An high and very commo- dious Scaffold was erected for me to ftand upon ; and tho' I was weak in myfelf, yet God ftrengthened me to fpeak fo loud that moft could hear ; and I truft feel alfo. — All Love, all Glory be to GOD through Chri/l. So weak, fo frail an Infirument, If thou, my God, vouchfafe to ufe ; 'Tis Praife enough to be employ d, Reward enough, if thou excufe. Jf thou excufe, then Work thy Will By Jo unfit an lnflrument -, It will at once thy Goodnefsjbew, And prove thy Pow'r Omnipotent. Sa'urday, June 2. Sent another Quaker to be baptifed by Mr. S . Colle&ed by private Contributions near fifty Pounds for the Orphans, and preached in the Evening to about TOOOO at Hackney, where twenty Pounds twelve Shillings and four Pence were gathered on the fame Occafion. Before I went out to preach, I was very fick and weak ; but I was enabled to continue preaching for an Hour and an half, and the People were diflolved in Tears, and wept moft bitterly. It rained fome confiderable Time, but almoft all were unmoved ; and I was fo enlarged, by talking of the Love and Free Grace of Jefus Chrijl, that I could have con- tinued my Difcourfe till Midnight. — Faithful is he that hath promifedy that they that wait on the Lord [ *95 1 I or J fn ill renew their Strength, Ob free Grace in Cbtijl Jefus our Lord ! Sunday, June 3. Preached at Mo:rficlds to a larger Congregation than ever, and collected Twenty-nine Pounds feventeen Shillings and nine Pence for the Orphan-houfe 5 went twice to publick Worfhip, received the Sacrament, and preached in the Evening at Kennington Common ^ to the moft numerous Audience I ever yet faw in that Place, and collected Thirty-four Pounds five Shillings. When I mentioned my Depar- ture from them, they were melted into Tears.— Thoufands of Ejaculations and fervent Prayers were poured out to God on my Behalf, which gave me abundant Reafon to be thankful to my dear Mafter. — I am now going, I truft, under the Conduit of God's holy Spirit and Provi- dence, to Penfylvania and Virginia, and from thence to Georgia, knowing not what will befal me, favc that that Labours, Afflictions, and Trials of all Kinds muft necelTarily abide me. O my dear Friends pray that none of thefe Things may move me, and that I may not count even my Life dear unto myfelf, fo that I may finifh my Courfe with Joy, and the Miniftry which I have received of the Lord Jefus. Captain of my Salvation , bear J St r up thy Strength, and bow tbe Skies > Be tbou the God f Battles near 3 In ail thy Majejly arife ! K 2 Btm [ i 9 6 ] Steel me to Shame, Reproach, Difgracei Arm me with all thy Armour ?ww 7 Set like a Flint my jleady Face, Harden to Ada mam ?ny Broiv. Bold may I wax, exceeding bold My high Commifjion to perform. Nor Jhrink thy harjheji Truths ? unfold, But more than meet the gathering, Storm* Adverfe to Earih's rebellious Throngs Still may I turn my fearlfs Face y Stand as an iron Pillar jlrong, Andjtedfajl as a Wall of Br aft: Give me thy Might* Thcu GOD of Paver* Then let cr Men or Fiends a fail ! Strong in thy Strength, Tllfiand a Tower impregnable to Earth cr HelL Blachheath, in Kent. Monday, June 4. Went a fecond Time to pay my Rcfpccis to the Archbifhop of Canterbury^ but bis Grace was gone out. — Waited upon the Bifhop of London, who ufed me very civilly. — Finifhed all my Affairs according to mv Mind. - — 7*ook Leave of my weeping Friends, and went in Company with many of them to Blajk* , where was near as large a Congregation as there was at n the lad LcrePr-Day, — i think I never was fo much enlarged fince I have preached in the Fields.— My Difcourft :iear two Hours long, and the People we melted [ i97 1 melted down, and wept fo loud, that they almolt drowned my Voice. Blenclcn. Tnefday, June 5. Went in the Morning to Blender!^ five Miles from Blackhead^ and en- joy 'd a fweet Retreat at the Houfe of Mr. D — . Preached with great Freedom of Heart at Bexley Common, at 1 1 in the Morning, to about 300 People, and in the Evening, near fVodivicby to feveral Thousands. — Then I return'd to Bl- rejoicing, and (pent the Remainder of the 1/ ing moft delightfully with many dear C Friends, who came from London to f:c me. — Oh! how does their five et Company caufe me to for Communion amongfl the Spjrih ofjuji * made perfect! 'Acc6mpli]b 9 O Lcrj 9 I befrech the} 9 the Number of thine Eu£i\ and I a fed tby-Kivg- dom, Bexley, and GravferJ. Wedncfdax, June 6. Break faded with many Friends, and gave a Word of Exhortation to many more that came from London to bid me Adieu. Their Hearts were ready to break with Sorrow. About 10 in the Morning read Prayers, and preached at BcxUy Church, Mr. P- , the Vicar, my Brother and Fellow- Labourer in Cbrjfi) having given me a preffing . Invitation. — The Congregation was large, and the Word feem'd to imprefs the Hearts of all that heard it — Blcffed be God 1- — After Sermon we dined with Mr. l J . and having taken a Farewel, we left our Friends in Tears, and hafted to K 3 Gravcf- [ 1 9 8 ] Gravefer,d, where I read Prayers, and preached in a Church near the Town to about 600 People. 1 have no Objiflion againf, but highly a f prove of the Liturgy of our Church, would Minijlers lend jnc their Churches to ufe it in. — If not, let them blame themjelves, that I pray and preach in tie Fields. Grave/end, Bexley, r-nd Blendon. Thwfday, June 7. Received two Letters from Perfons, confeffing, that they came to hear me out of a bad Motive, but were apprehended by the free Grace of Jefus Chrijh — Anfwered them, and fome others. Read Prayers, and preached in the fame Church as I did laft Night. — Took lome Refrefhment, returned in the Evening and preached in Bexley Church, being much ex- cited fo to do by the kind Sollicitations of Mr. P. — The Congregation was much larger than we could expedt, and mod feem'd deeply af- fected. « — Here fome of Mr. D -'s Family gave us the Meeting. — After Sermon I return'd to their Houfe at Blendon, praifing and blefling GOD, that we had once more an Opportunity of building up each other in cur moft holy Faith. ■ — Ob ! how fwat is this Retirement to my Soul ! Friday, June 8. Preached at Bexley in the Morning, and at Chariton in the Afternoon, whi- ther I was invited by the Earl and Countefs of JEgmont. Both before and after Sermon they en- tertained me with the utmoft Civility. —My Heart was much comforted by GOD, and at Night I returned with my Friends to BLndon* Oh f the Cm- [ 199 ] Comforts of having all of one Mind in a Houfe ! It begins our Heaven upon Earth. Saturday, jne 9. Was much pleafed and edified in reading Bifhop Hall's Chrijl My/lical^ and £r- sk Jti's Sermons. — Preached in the Evening at Dnl- with) not to a very large Congregation, and went afterwards to Blackheath % andfpenta mod agree- able Evening with many Christian Friends, who came thither on Purpofe to give me the Meeting. — Bleffed be God, all behaved as tbo their Convcr- fation was in Heaven* BlendoHy Bexfy, and Blackheath. Sunday > June 10. Haflen'd back to Blend:n 9 where more Chriftian Friends came laft Night to fee me. — Preached with more Power than ever, and aflifted in adminiftrino: the Sacrament to about 200 Communicants in Bexley Church. — Din'd, gave Thanks, and fung Hymns at Mr. D 's. — Preached with great Power in the Evening on Blackheathy to above 20COO People, and col- lected fixteen Pounds Cev^n Shillings for the Or- phans. — After Sermon I went to the Green Man* near the Place where I preached, and continued till Midnight inftant in Prayer, Praife, and Thankfgiving, and Chriitian Converfation. — I believe there were near 50 or 60 of us in all. — Great Decency, and much Devotion was to be fcen. — Numbers flood by as Spectators. -—God enlarged my Heart much in Prayer and Exhor- tation.— And in fhort every Thing was fo well regulated, that all unprejudiced Perfons that came in muft fay, Surely God is in this Place* K 4 Silent |_ 200 j Silent have we been too h*g\ jlw'dby Earth's rebellious Throng i Thee if we Jhould jlitt deny, Lord, the very Stones won! el cry, Hal: . Bexley, Dulwlch, and Blendori* Monday, J-ne ir. Pray'd, fung with, and m Exhortation to thofe that continued at Blackbeath all Night — R.ead Prayers at Bix'cy C hurch, din'd with Mrs. S — at Lewi/haw, a Gentlewoman, who gladly received both me and my Friends into her Houfe ; preached in the Evening to a much larger Audience than before lit Di-hvieh, and then halted back to B tendon, in Company with fome who Love our Lord Jesus in Sincerity. — Oh hew fwiftly and delightful} do thfe Hmrs pafs away which are fpent in Chrijiian Cohverfation ! Blendon, Bex ley, and Blackbeath. Tueflay, June 12. Read Prayers. at Bexley Church — Begun (being preiTed thereto by my Friends) to put fome of my Extempore Dif- courfes into Writing — Preached at Blackbeath in the Evening to about 20,000 People, and fpent the remaining Part of the Night with rather more Friends, and as much Chearfulnefs, De- cency and Devotion, as on Sunday Night laft. — Several People of different Ranks flood by, as before ; fome, I hope, went away edified, for God gave me great Enlargement of Soul, and the [ 201 ] the Exhortation, I truft, reached their Hearts. —God grant we may thus always continue to let cur Light Jhine before Men ! — // cannot but bring Glory to our Father which is in Heaven. JVednefday^ June 13. Retired in the Morning to Blcndon, preached, as ufual, at Blackheathy and went with my Fellow Travellers to Lewi/ham^ about a Mile off, to the Houfe of Mrs. S , who has frequently prefled me to abide there. — After Supper I expounded to, and prayed with feveral Gentlemen and Ladies whom Airs. S-— had invited to hear the Word. — Ob that it may take deep Root in their Hearts ! Tburfday, June 14. Spent the whole Day in my pleafant and profitable Retreat at Blendon— And in the Evening had the Pleafure of intro- ducing my Honoured and Reverend Friend Mr. John IVeJlcy to preach at Blackheatb. — The Lcrd give him ten thoufand Times ?nire Succefs than He has given me! After Sermon, we fpent the Even- ing moft agreeably together with many Chriftian Friends at the Green Man— About ten we ad- mitted all to come in that would The Room was foon filled 1 exhorted and prayed for near an Hour, and then went to Bed, rejoicing that another frefli Inrode w r as made into Satan's Territories, by Mr. IVeJley's following me in Field Preaching in London as well as in BrijloL — Lwdi /peak the Wordy and great /ball the Ccm- pany of fuel? Preachers be. Amen. Amen. Friday, June 15. Continued at Blendon all Day. — Preached with great Power in the Even- ing at Blackbeath to about as many as ufual, and after retired to Lewijbam\ where I and my Friends were again moft kindly rfaceiV*d by 'Mrs. S — . K 5 [ 202 ] May the Lo d blefs her Houje as he did the Houfe cf Obed-edom, and make each of our Souls an At k cf the Holy Spirit ! Saturday, June 16. Returned in the Morning to BUndon— Finifhed fome Writings I had in Hand, and preached in the Evening at Black- heath on Abrahams Offering up his Son I/aac, — God make us Partakers of juch a working obedient Faith ! Sundry , June 17. Preached with much Power in BexLy Church, and helped to adminifter to near 300 Communicants, moft of which came from Lo don. — Baptiz'd a Perfon of 28 Years of Age, whom God had work'd upon by my Mi- niftry. Din'd at Blendon, and took fweet Coun- fel with many Chriftian Friends — preached to above 20,000 People at Blackhcatb, and after- wards fupp'd again at the Green Man. There were n ar 300 in the Room. — Let them count us Vain-g rious for thus con) * effing Chrijl before Men. <~It is a j ma II Thing who us to be judged of Mens Judgm : t. — To our own Mnfter we Jl'and or fall, what we are the laji Day willjhew. Hertford. Monday, June 18. An Embargo being laid upon the Shipping for fome Weeks, I had Time to go to Hertford, whither I was invited by fe- veral preiiing Letters, declaring how God had work'd by my Miniftry, when I was there laft. . — We din'd and pray'd with Madam C — of Newington and her Family, and reached the Place intended by feven at Night— A moft kind Reception I met with from many Chriftians — At f 20 5 ] At eight I preached, according to Appointment, with Freedom of Spirit, to about 4000 People, who were quite filent and attentive — Blefled be God, I found myfelf much ftronger than when I was here laft — God grant I may fo live that ?ny Progr>f> mav be made knowu unto all Men ! Tuefday , June 19. Preached this Morning about Seven o'Clock to near 3000 People with uncommon Enlargement of Heart, and appa- rent Succefs — Many came to me under ftrong Convidtions of their fallen Eftate, and their want oi a God- man to be their Mediator— Many I heard of beiides who had been much wrought on by the Word preached — Several Chriftian Fa- milies, I find, had been comforted — And fuch immediate Effects produced, that I could not help rejoicing in Spirit exceedingly — Breakfafted, din'd, pray'd, and fung Hvmns with Mr. S , a Difienting Miniiter, was vilited by fome Qua- kers, and in the Afternoon waited upon Mr. lh ood, a Bapti/l Teacher, who, unknown to me, had fent a Horfe to fetch me from Lm* don. Preached about (even in the Evening to about five thoufand Souls upon the Faith of Abra- ham, in which GOD was pleafed to give me great Freedom, and the People great Attention, Broad Oa.h, in EJfiX. Wednefdafi June 20. Set out about five n the Morning, and hafted to Broad-oaks^ above 20 Miles from Hertford. About Twelve we got thither, and perceived that Providence had lent us moll opportunely to a Family, fome of whom being born after the Spirit, are, for that Reafon, K 6 moil [ 204 ] moft violently oppofed and perfecuted by thofe Foes of their own Houfhold, who are only born after the Flefh. A Clergyman has been em- ployed to divert them from their prefent Madnefs, as they call it ; and has done them the Honour of Preaching againft them. — After having fpent fome comfortable Hours together, we went to JVimbijh Green, where Mr. Charles We/ley had preached fome Time ago. I rode thither in a Chaife, and preached from it to about 400 Peo- ple, with great Freedom and Power. — About nine we returned to Broad-oaks, and fpent the moft heavenly Night I have known for a long while. Oh ! how doubly fweet are Opportuni- ties when we have been debarred of them for fome Time ! I believe the Saints of old did not want Comfort even when they were oblig- ed to fhut the Doors for Fear of the Jews, or hide themfelves in Dens and Caves of the Faith. The Lord prepare us all for fucb an Hour ! S ffron-Walden. Thurfday, June 21. Was much refrefhed by laft Night's Reft.— Preached at Saffron -Wa 1 'den, eight Miles from Broad oaks, to about 2 ooo Peo- ple : Din'd with my Friends at Mr. F > 's. Preached at five in the Evening to a like Con- ion as before, and returned to Brsa X and praifing GO D. My Sheep, jays cur L;u', Lear my fiice. Thajh [ 205 ] Tbaxted, and Bijhop-Jiortfcrd. Friday ', June 22. Read Part of Jenks's Sub- miffion to the Right eoufnefs of Chri/l, a moll ex- cellent Book. — Preached at nine in the Morning at Tbaxted, about two Miles from Broad-oak s y to upwards of iooo People, but with fuch Sweetnefs and Power, as I have not felt fince I came into Effex. About five we got thi- ther, and at Jix, GOD enabled me to preach with Power to near 4000 People. Many de- vout Souls were prefent, and feveral Invitations were given me in the Name of Cbrijl, to other Parts of EJftx, which I promifed to do, fuppo- fing the Embargo on the Shipping continued.— Bleffed be God, this itinerant Preaching brings me acquainted with Numbers of his Children , which otherwife I might never have feen or heard of in this Life. The united fervent Prayers of fo many righteous Souls , undoubtedly will avail much in mj Behalf 7 Lordy was ever Love like thine ! • Blackheatb. Saturday, June 23. Set out betimes from Z?/- foop-flortford, and reached Blackheatb about three in the Afternoon. Preached at (even in the Evening to about 1000 People. The Small- nefs of the Congregation was occafioned by a Report that I was dead. Wherever I came I found the People much furprized and rejoiced to fee me alive. — Bw, alas ! 1 fear I am not j if I am to live, may it be to declare thy Works , Lord! 0'» 7 [ 206 ] Bexley. Sunday, June 24. Read Prayers, and aflifted in administering the Sacrament at Bexley Church. — . Many came from far, and expecled to hear me, but the Diocefan had been pleafed to infill on the Vicar's denying me the Pulpit,— Preached in the Afternoon to about 300 People in Juftice D — 's Yard, and in the Evening on Blackhne 26. Waited on the Mi- iiifter of the Panih, and afked him for the life of [ 20 7 1 of his Pulpit, but he refuted it.— Went to pub- lic Worfhip at n. and preached to about 3000 People in a Field near the Town about 12. — Was afterwards vifited by icvcral gracious Souls of the BaptijFs Congregation, who brought me five Guineas for the Orphan-houfe. Set out about Four in the Afternoon, and reached Glou- eejler about Seven in the Evening, where I found the late Report of my being dead had only ferv'd to make my prefent Vifit more welcome. — Thus all Things zvork together for Good to thofe that love GaL — Soon after J came into Town, I vifited the Society, and expounded for the Space of an Hour to more People than the Room (tho' it was large) would contain. Blcffed be GOD, all heard the Word moft gladly : — And I truft the Seed fown when I was here lall, was not all ibwn on irony, or thorny Ground. — This is t^e Lcrd's Doing — To him he all the GLry through Jejus C'jnjf. Gloucejicr. Thurfday^ June 27. Preached in the Morning to about 1000 People in my Brother's Field. — Went to publiclc Prayers at the Cathedral. — Waited upon the Bifhop, who received me very civilly.— Vifited fome fick Perfons in the After- noon who lent for me.— Preached at Night to upwards of 3000. — GOD was pleafed to give me uncommon Freedom and Liberty in fpeaking. Great Numbers were melted into Tears, and moft, I believe, went convided away. Thanks be to Goo 7 , who thus giveth us the Viitory through cur Lord J ejus ChriJI. * Gku- [ 20S ] GlouceJleV) and Painfwlck, Friday, June 29. Preached in my Brother^ Field in the Morning to a large and very affect- ed Congregation, went to the Cathedral Service, vifited fome religious Friends, and preached (at the earneft Invitation of many who had heard before ) to above 3000 Souls in Painfwick- Jireet. All was hufh'd and filent. The Divine Prefence was amongft us ; and all feem'd to re- joice and thank GOD abundantly.-*-// well be- tometh the Righteous to be thankful. Stroud, and Gloucejler* Saturday, June 30. Spent the Evening with fome Chriftian Friends, lay at Painfwick> and preached about Ten in the Morning to near 2000 People, in the Bowling-Green belonging to the George-Lm in Stroud, three Miles from thence. — GOD was with us. — After Sermon, I went in Company with many Friends to Glmcefler, where I preached at Seven in the Evening to a larger and more affected Congregation than ever. Bleff- bi God, the Word has free Courfe. — Oh ! that it may run and be glot ijicd through all the Earth. Glmc>jur, Randivick, and Hampton-Common.' day, July 1. Preached at Seven in the Morning to a much increased Audience in my Brother's Field. — Breakfafted at GLuctjlsr, and) preached at Eleven in the Morning, read Pray- ers in the Aiternoun, and preached again in the A [ 200^ ] Afternoon at Rand-wick Church, about Seven Miles from Ghucejler. The Church was quite full, about 2000 were in the Churchyard, by taking down the Window that lay behind the Pulpit, had the Conveniency of hearing. Many wept forely. After Evening Service I hafted to Hampton C'.mmcn, and to my great Surprift, found, as was computed, near 20000 on Horfe- back and Foot ready to hear. New Strength was imparted to me from above. I fpoke with greater Freedom than I had done all the Day before, and about twelve at Night I reached Gbucejicr much frefher than when I left it in the Morning. Surely Jifiu Chrijl is a gracious Majiir. They that ivait upon htmlhall renew their Strength. Monday, July 2. Preached this Morning in my Brother's Field to a larger Audience than ever. Found my Spirits much exhaufted by Yefterday's Labours, but notwithftanding a fweet Power was amongft us. — After Dinner I went to Tcwksburyj where I found much Oppofition had been made by the Bailiff againft my Coming, —Upon my Entrance into the Town, I found the People much alarmed, and as foon as I was got into the Inn, four Conftables came to attend me. But a Lawyer being there who was my Friend, he demanded the Conftable's Warrant, who being not able to produce one, he fent them about their Bufinefs. At eight o'Clock I went into a Field lent me by one Mr. H — ds, which lay without the Liberties of the Town. — My Audience confifted of 2 or 3000 People. 1 fpoke with Freedom, and moft, as I afterward- heard, went fatisfied and affeited away. The Remainder of the Evening I fpent moft agree- ably [ 210 ] ably with many Chriftian Friends who accom- panied me on my Journey.— I perceived a frefh Supply of Spirits to be given me from above, and rejeted in that God ubo Lads us en from cenquer- tng to conquer. Tt wis bury y and Evefiam. Tuefday^ July 3. Waited this Morning upon Mr. J j, one of the Town- Bailiffs, and afked him in Meeknefs, " For what Reafon he fent the Conftables after me ?" ' He faid, " It was the Determination not of himfelf, but of all the Council."— He then faid,, " T he Peo- ple were noify, and reflected upon the Bai- liffs." I anfwered, " that was owing to their fending the Conftables with their Staves to apprehend me, when I (hould come into Town." Upon this he began to be a little angry, and told me, c< A certain Judge faid, he would take me up as a Vagrant, was 1 to preach near him." I anfwered, " he was very welcome to do as he pleafed. But I ap- prehend no Magiflrate had Power to flop my Preaching even in the Streets, if I thought pro- per." " No, Sir, fays he, if you preach here To-morrow, you fhall have the Confta- bles to attend you." After this I took my Leave, telling him, " I thought it my Duty as a Minifter to inform him, that Magiftrates were intended to be a Terror to evil Doers, and not to thofe who do well. And I defired, he would be as careful to appoint Conftables to attend at the next Horfe Race, Balls, and Aflemblies," &c. About nine in the Morning we left Tttvksburji and reached Evefoam about Nooa). — The pocr People [ 211 ] People were much alarmed, hearing I had been abufed at Tewkfbun. And the Magiftrates of Evrjham had threatened to apprehend me if I preached within their Liberties After this I went to a Friend's Houfe to cat Bread, and came to my Inn, wifhinjj; that all felt the Love of God fhed abroad in their Hearts — Then would this Op- position aaje. Evsjhjm> Per/here^ Tewkibury^ and Gloucejier. Wednefday^ July 4. Preached by kvtn in the Morning at Eve/ham^ breakfafted at an hofpit- able Quaker s Houfe, and went in Company with about thirty to Perjhore^ where I was kindly in- vited by Mr. P. the prefent Incumbent, who gave me the Meeting as I was going to the Church. ■ — I read Prayers, and preached with Power- Several Clergymen were prefent, and after Ser- mon Mr. P. fent me his Thanks, and gave me another Invitation to Per/lore. The Inhabitants were much affected, and I was receiv'd gladly into fome of their Houfes, and requefted to come to Others. About five in the Evening I took an affectionate Leave of Evefcam Friends, and in Company with about 1 20 on Florfeback went to Tewksbury^ which was much alarmed. The Streets were crowded with People from all Parts. — I rode immediately through the Town, preached to about (coo Hearers in a Field lent us by Mr. P. but faw no Conftables that came either to mo- led or attend on me — Immediately after Sermon I took Horfe, and reached GUuctfter near Mid- night. Sh'julrifi Thou c:me, O Lor \ at thai Time j may we be r.ady to go for th to me t tree ' Glm* [ 212 ] Gkucejier, and ChefforcL Thurfday, July 5. Preached about Ten in the Morning, as ufual, to a numerous and deeply afFeclcd Audience ; and my own Heart was full of Love to my dear Countrymen. — Many Friends after this came to take Leave of me, and told ine what GCD had done for their Souls. — About five in the Evening, I reached Cbaffard Common, and at feven preached till it was near dark to up- wards of icooo People. Biejjld be the Lord Gcd of Ifrael, who delight eth in the Prof ferity of his Servants, BRISTOL. Friday, July 6. Lay at the Houfe of Mr. Wa n, a Clothier, two Miles from Chefford. — Rofe at Six, and after Family Duty, and taking a little Breakfaft, we fet forwards towards Bri- jhl At Petty France fome Friends met us, afterwards more joined us, and before we came within two Miles of Briflol^ our Company en- creafed very confiderably. At Seven in the Evening I preached at Baptijl Mills, to about 6 or 7000 People, who were much melted by the Power of GOD's Word.—/ hope they will re- ceive a fee on d Benefit. Sunday i July 8. Preached at the Bowling- Green to about ioooo People, greatly affeded indeed.— About 11, I preached again at h narn-Mount to near as many Hearers, and at Se- ven in the Evening to about 20000 at Rofe- Green — and obferved fuch a vifible Alteration in the Congregation for the better, that convinces me more and more that GOD is with us of a Truth.— -As cur ( safes, I dcult [ 213 ] but the Manifeflations of God's Prefencc amongfl us will encreafe alfo. Tuefday^July 10. Preached Yefterday Evening at the Brick-Yard to about 8000 People — and preached afterwards to feveral thoufand Strangers and Colliers, in the School-houfe, which has been carried on fo fuccefsfully, that the Roof is ready to be put up. A great and vifible Al- teration is made in the Behaviour of the Colli- ers. Inftead of Curfing and Swearing, they are heard to fing Hymns about the Woods ; and the Profpeft of their future Welfare filled me with Joy unfpeakable. They took a moft affec- tionate Leave of me. Lord put thou their Tears into thy Bottle ! Went immediately af- ter Sermon was ended with Mr. Wefley, and fe- veral other Friends, to Bath, and preached there to about 3000 People at Seven in the Evening It rained a little all the while, but the Peo- ple were very patient and attentive, and I never had fuch Power given me to fpeak to the polite Scoffers before. Oh that the Scales were re- moved from the Eyes of their Minds ! Bath and Brijlol Wednefday, Julyii. Preached at n in the Morning, to a larger Audience than laft Night, and almofl: with equal Power.- Haftencd to Brifiol, and preached in the Evening at Brtptfl- Mills to a large Congregation. It rained much • But, bleffed be G OD, the People's Hearts are fo far influenced by the Gofpel of Chrift, that they care but little whether it rains orjbines. Ihurflay, July 12. Was bufieu moft of the Day in fitting a Sermon for the Prefs On the In- dwell- [ 214 3 dwelling of the Spirit. Preached in the Even- ing to 8 or 9000 People in the Bowling-Green, with great Freedom and Power, and afterwards fpent an Hour moft delightfully with Tome Chrif- tian Friends. — Bleffed be God for the Communion of Saints ! Oh I u hen foali I be tranflated to the Communion of the S pints ofjufl Men made perfft ! Js the Hart panteth after the Water Brooks, jo dctb my Soul long after that p erf eft Fellowship with the Sons of God I Friday, July 13. Preached my Farewel Sermon at 7 in the Morning to a weeping and deeply affefled Audience. — My Heart was full, and I continued near two Hours in Prayer and Preaching. — The poor People fhed many Tears, and fent up Thoufands of Prayers in my Behalf, and would fcarce let me go away. — Their Mites they moil chearfully contributed to the School -Houie at King/wood :—Blejpd te G.d for feeing this Increafe of his Mercy ! — Retired after Sermon to vent my Heart, which was ready to burft with a Senfe of God's efpecial, dlffin- guifhing, repeated Favours. — Dined with and took a moft affectionate Leave of a whole Roomful of weeping Friends. Set out about 4 o'Clock, and reached Thomlury about 8 in the Evening. — It raining exceeding hard moft Part of the Day, there were but few Country People. — However, I preached to about 600 from a Table in the Street. — / h pe Gcd gave it his Bleffing. Thorn bury, and Glou:efler, Saturday, July 14. Peached at 8 this Morn- ing to an attentive Congregation.— Breakfafted at [ »*5 ] at a Quaker's, and reached GlouceJler^With Mr. 'John ITtjhy, and fome others, by 3 in the Afternoon. — Went to the Cathedral Prayers, dined, and afterwards preached to a Congregation a third Part larger than 1 have had in this Place before, — Lord make me truly bumble and thankful ! Swiday, July 15. Left Mr. Wtfhrfa to preach to about 7000 Souls in GloucejUr. And had the Pleafure afterwards of hearing that the People heard him gladly. — Preached twice in Randwiek Church, and affirted in adminiftring the Sacra- ment to 270 Communicants. — The Congrega- tions were larger than when I preached laft.— - My Body being weak, I fpoke with very lit- tle Power in the Morning ; but in the After- noon, God caufed me to renew my Strength, and I preached with much Freedom and Power ; and in the Evening at Hampton Common, I was en- abled to preach to about 20000 Souls. — All be- haved with great Reverence and Devotion ; and after I had done I received frefli Invitations to different Places, which I propofed to comply with, if the Lord fhould permit — Never did I fee People more eager after the fmcere Milk \ of tht IVord. Monday^ July 16. Lay laft Night at the Houfe of Mr. E s of Ebly % and had a moil comfortable Time of it. — Went to Tedbury, a- : bout fix Miles from thence, having been ear- < neftly invited feveral Times, and preached at Noon to about 4000 People. — Many gracious Souls of divers Denominations came to meet me, with whom I took fweet Couniel ; went af- terwards, in Company with feveral Friends, to I Malm/bury in JViltJhire> about 3 Miles from [ 216] Tedbury, whither I had been invited by a Letter * figned by 52 Perfons. — At 7 I preached to about 3000 People, who, I believe, felt the Power of God's Word. — Much Oppofition had been made againft my coming, — And the Minifter in parti- cular had wrote to the Church-warden to flop me, — But he was more noble. — Numbers, as I heard afterwards, who were vaftly prejudiced a- gainft me by lying Reports, went away convinced that I fpoke the Words of Truth and Sobernefs.. —7bou foalt anfwer for me-> O Lord my God* Tuefday^ July 17. Lay with my Fellow-Tra- vellers at the Houfe of Mr. L — , who moft gladly received us for our Matter's Sake. — Here I had a Thorn in the Flefh fent to buffet me, was weak in Body, and defertedin my Soul ; with great inward Relu&ance I rofe and preached to about 2000 Souls at 8 in the Morning, then I retired to my Bed again, with an unfpeakable Prefiure upon my Heart till Noon. — Then I went and paid my Refpedts to the chief Magiftrate, who was my Friend, and reached Cirencefter about fix in the Evening. — Here alfo Men breathed out Threat- jiings againft me, but were not impowered to put them in Execution. — Numbers came from Neighbouring Towns. — The Congregation was as large again as when I preached here laft. — God enabled me, to fpeak. boldly : — Every Thing was carried on with Decency and Order, and my inward Comforts began to return again : — God will not always bj chiding^ neither keepethfle his Anger for ever — How heavily do I drive \ God takes off my Char let Wheels ! — Lord gk Humility , or I die ! Ci i [ 2I 7 ] Cirencefler, and Abingdon. JFidnefday, July 18. Found more than ever the Truth of the wife Man's Saying, Wo be to him that is alone , for when he fourth he hath not another to lift him up. — Breakfafted with one Mr. H r, and preached at 7 in the Morning to about as numerous a Congregation, but with much greater Spirits than laft Night — The Place where I preached was exceeding convenient — I flood in the Valley, and the People on an Af- cent that formed a molt beautiful Amphitheatre. — After I had done, God gave us fome ex- traordinary Inftances of the Power of his Word,, — Lord, not unto me, but unto thy Name be all the Glory. — Left Cirencefler about 1 1, dined at Leatch* lade, where the Inhabitants were very importu- nate to hear me, would Time have permitted,, —I reached Abingdon, 22 Miles from Cirence- fler, about 7, and preached to feveral thoufands ibon after I came in. — Much Oppofition had been made againft my Coming — The Landlord, whofe Houfe we offered to put up at, genteelly told us, he had not Room for us ; and number- lefs Prejudices had been induftrioufly fpread to prevent mv Succefs — But God ftrengthened me after my Journey, and enabled me to fpeak, I Uuft, to the Hearts of many — Goa's Word will make its own IVay, let Men fay what they pleafe. Chriflians Weapons are not carnal, but mighty thro* the Divitii Power a to the pulling down Satan s Strcng-h;l.is, L [218 ] Aoingchn^ and Bafin?flole. Thurfday^ July 19. At the Requeft of feveral well-difpofed People, preached again this Morn- ing, though not to fo great a Number as before . A fwcet Power was amongft us. The Hearers melted into Tears. My Heart was full of Love, and their's alfo were much af- fected. — Oh ! zuhat ajudden Alteration d:es this Fooliftmefs of Preaching ?nake in the mojl obftinate Hearts ! 'Tis but for God to /peak the Word^ and the Lion is turned into a Lamb. — Oh! that we were like that dear Lamb of God^ who died to take awiy the Sins cf the iVor'.d!— Breakfafted with Mr. F — r, who with many other Friends exprefTed great Tokens of Friendship for me and my Fellow Travellers— Set out at 1 1, dined at ////)', and reached Brfwgfoke about 7 at Night — Perceiving myfelf languid and weary, I lay down upon the ]>eu foon after our coming into the Inn, but was foon refrefhed with the News, that the Landlord, one of whofe Children was wrought upon when I was there laft, would not let us ftay under his Roof; upon which I immediately role and went to another Inn ; but the People made a Mock of both me and my Friends as we pad along, fhot out their Arrows, even bit- ter Words, and Fire-Rockets were thrown around the Door It was now near eight o'Clock, and too late to preach ; I therefore re- tired from my Friends, gave God Thanks for accounting me worthy to fuffer Reproach for his Name's Sake, and about an Hour after received the following Letter by the Hands of the Con- iiable from Mr. Mayor. SIR, [ 2I 9 J SIR, l Being a Civil Magiftrate in this Town, I thought it my Duty, for the Prefervation of Peace, to forbid you, or at leaft difwade you, from preaching here. If you perfift in it, in all Probability, it may occafion a Disturbance, which I think is your Duty, as a Clergyman, as well as mine, to prevent. If any Mifchicf fhould enfue (whatever Pretence you may after- wards make in your own Behalf) I am fatisfied it will fall on your own Head, being timely cau- tioned by me, who am, SIR, J *J ° * four tnoft humble Servant. P. S. The Legiflature has wifely made Laws for the Prefervation of the Peace, therefore I hope, no Clergyman lives in Defiance of them. To this I immediately fent the following An- fwer : Honoured Sir y c I thank you for your kind Letter, and I hum- 1 bly hope a Senfe of your Duty, not a Fear ' of Man, caufed you to write it. If fo, give c me Leave to remind you, Honoured Sir, as a c Clergyman, you ought to be a Terror to evil * Doers, but a Praife to them that do well— I * know of no Law againft fuch Meetings as L 2 ' mine [ 220 ] 4 mine — If any fuch Law be exifting, I believe 4 you will think it your Duty to apprize me of 4 it, that I may not offend againft it— If no 4 Law can be produced, as a Clergyman, I think c it my Duty to inform you, that you ought to 4 protect, and not any ways to difcourage, or 4 permit others to difturb, an Aflembly of People 4 meeting together purely to worfhip God. 4 To-morrow, I hear, there is to be an AfTembly 4 of another Nature ; be pleafed to be as careful 4 to have the publick Peace preferved at that, 4 and to prevent prophane Curfing and Swearing, 4 and Perfons breaking the fixth Commandment, 4 by bruifing each other Bodies by Cudgelling 4 and Wreftling; and if you do not this, 1 fhall 4 rife up againft you at the great Day, and be a 4 fwift Witncfs againft your Partiality. I am, Hontmred Sir, Tour very humble Servant, George Whitefield. Friday, "Jidy 23. After Breakfaft waited in Perfon upon Mr. Mayor, to fee what Law could be produced againft our Meetings —Aflbon as I began to talk with him, I perceived he was a little angry, and faid, "Sir, you fneered me in ■ Letter you fent laft Night — Though J am a Butcher, yet Sir, fays be, I — " I replied, u I ho- fc - noured him as a Magiftrate, and only defired *« to know what Law could be^produced againft tC my Preaching : In my Opinion there was tc none." 1 then inftanced the Trial of P — the Quaker, where the Jury, notwithftand- [ 221 j ing they were (o hardly ufed, brought a Verd in Favour of him — " Sir, fays he, you ought to preach in a Church" — u And i'o I would, replied J, if your Alinifter would give me Leave" — " Sir, cc laid he, I believe you have fome finifter Ends a " Fair—Before you came I had wrote you another c< Letter, which I will fend you yet, if you pic —Upon this I thanked him, paid him the Rl- fpecl due to a Magiftrate, and took my Leave — Soon after I was returned to my Company, he fent me the following Letter. Rev. Sir, Bafingftoke, July 20, 1730. c I received your extraordinary Letter, and % could expeft no other from fo uncommon a * Genius. 6 I apprehend your Meetings to be unlawful, f having no Toleration to protect you in it. My c Apprehenfions of Religion always was, and I c hope always w r ill be, that God is to be wor- J (hipped in Places confecrated, and fet a-part L 3 \ for [ 222 ] for his Sefvice, and not in Brothels, and Pla- ces where all Manner of Debauchery may have been committed ; but how far this is confident with your Actions, I leave you to judge. * As for the other Aflembly you are pleafed to mention, 'tis contrary to my Will, having never given my Confent to it, nor approved of it, but difcouraged it before your Reverendfhip came to this Town; and if thefe Cudgellers perfift in it, I fhall fet them upon the fame Level with you, and think you all Breakers of the public Peace — You very well know there are Penal Laws againft Curling and Swearing, and I could wifh there were the fame againft Deceit andHypocrify — Your appearing againft me as a fwift Witnefs, at the Day of Judg- ment, I muft own, is a moft terrible Thing, and may ferve as a Bugbear for Children, or People of weak Minds ; but believe me, Re- verend Sir, thofe Difguifes will have but lit- tle Weight amongft Men of common Under- standing. Tours, &c. I told j^ou I had a Letter wrote: I made bold to fend it. To this I fent the following Anfwer :' Honoured Sir, ' Does Mr. Mayor do well to-be angry ? Alas, what Evil have I clone ! I honour you as a Magiftrate ; but as a Minifter I am obliged to ha, no Refpedt of Perfons — Your appn ;V my Meetings to be unlawful, does not 4 make [ 22 3 ] make them to be Co —There's no need of a Toleration to protect me, when I do not act unconformable to any Law, Civil or Eccle- fiaftical— Be pleafcd to prove that my Meetings are Schifmatical, Seditious, or Riotous, and then I will fubmit — But you fay they are upon unconfecrated Ground — Honoured Sir, give m.> Leave to inform you, that God is not now confined to Places, but feeketh fuch to worfhip him, who worfhip him in Spirit and in Truth ; and where two or three are gathered together in Cbrijl's Name, there will Chriji be in the Midft of them— The Church, by our Mini- fters in their Prayer before their Sermons, is de- fined not to be the Church-Walls, but a Con- gregation of Chriftian People ; fuch is mine. As for judging me— to my own Mafter I ftand or fall; at his dreadful Tribunal I will you, and then you fhall fee what is in the Heart of. Honoured Slr 9 BafingftokC) July 20, 1739. Tour very humble Servant^ George Whitefield. • About eight o'Clock I went into a Field, lent me by Mr. H n ; and tho' one faid, I fhould not go alive out of Bajingfioke if I preached there, and another faid J the Drum fhould beat juft by me, yet I had little or no Interruption ; and God gave me fuch gre t F reedom in i peaking againft Revelling, and thole few Scoffers that were there, that the, were quite over-awed. — L 4 As [ 224 ] As I came from the Field, paffing through the Church-Yard, the Boys, headed by fome of the bafer Sort, faluted me as before, and called me ftrange Names, which, I truft, was received in fomewhat of the Spirit of our dear ,i(ter. — From Bajmgjioke I intended to go to ndfor, but having not fent to any in that Place, and longing for a little Retirement, I lay rit u tains, i:nd fpent fome Hours in fweet Fellow- ship with my dear Fellow Travellers. — O what a blejjed Thing it is for Brethren to dm ell together in Unity. ! L O N D O A 7 . Saturday, July 2r. Set out a little after fcxtr in the Morning, arid reached London by Break- Time.— Settled my Affairs, rejoiced with jny dear Friends, and preached in the Evening to upwards of ten thoufand at Kmnington Com- m n — The Poor Souls were ready to leap for Joy — The Word feemed to fink deep into their Hearts. Great Numbers melted into Tears, and my own Heart overflowed with Love to- wards them Bleffed be God for what has been done here, fince I left London, by my ho- fciourad Friend and Fellow Labourer, Mr. Charles JVejl-y.—All Lev,, all Glory he to GOD, for giving filch an Increafe ! Sunday, July 22. Preached at feven in the Morning to about 2OC00 at Moor fields — A greater Power than ever was amongft us — Scoffers and curious Perfons daily drop off — Mofr that come now, I hope, do not come out of Curiofity. — Scarce ever, I believe, did People offer their Mites more willingly. 1 collected 24/. 17 J. for (. 2 2 5 ] for the School-Houfe that is erecting at Kings-' wood, and all feemed follicitous how to ex- prefs their Affection. Went to St. Paul's, and received the bleiled Sacrament, and preach- ed in the Evening at Kenninvt on-Common to about 30000 Hearers. God gave mc great Power, and 1 never before opened my Mouth fo freely to con- fute thofe, who either make our Sanctificatior* a Caufe of, whereas it is the Effect of our Jufti- fication before God, or fo interpret away the Meaning of all the Doctrines of the Spirit, as to make Regeneration confift only in a Defire and good Difpofition to do the Will of God ; or, in other Words, in an outward Decency oT Life, and a Morality falfely fo called. This is the Sum and Subftance of the Generality of our Mcdernizers of Chriftianity. — God only knows the Heart \ but I truft I do not fpeak out of Re- fentment — No, I heartily wifli all the Lord's Servants were Prophets — But I cannot fee pre- cious Souls finking into Papifl'cal Ignorance, and Deifm refined, and not open my Mouth againjft thofe, who by their fenfual lukewarm Lives, and unfcriptural fuperficial Doctrines, caufe them to err — LORD, fend out, ue befeccb thee, fend out thj Li'jht, and thy Truth. Even fo eca:e, LORD JESUS, come quickly ! Monday, July 23. This Day I received the following Letter from the worthy Quaker at Bafingflcke, at whofe Houfe I lodged. IL 5 Bafing- [ 226 ] Bafmgjloke, July 2 r , 1739. c Afy Dear Friend, 4 Wheii I Yefterday went up to thy Inn, 4 and found thee juft gone, I was forry that I 4 mifs^l an Opportunity, both of taking my 4 Leavi of thee, and expreffing the Senfe I had 4 of the Power and Prefence of God that was * with thee, more efpecially in the latter Part 4 of thy Sermon, and in thy Prayer after it. * However I am truly glad, that thou wert pre- 4 ferved out of the Hands of cruel and unrea- J fonable Men. Thou heard ft of the Threat- * nings of many ; but the Malice and blind * Zeal of fome went further. For hadft thou * went to my Friend H — to-Bed, or elfewhere * towards that Part of the Town, which I be- J Jieve was expected, there were ten or twelve 4 Men lying in wait to do thee a private Mif- c chief, which I know by the Teftimony of one 4 of thofe very Men, who boafted "to me, We 4 iiould have given bim a fecret Blow, and pre- 4 vented Lis making Dijlurbances. This Con- t fefiion came out to me in the Warmth of his 4 Zeal, as thinking, perhaps, that I could hate, 4 at leaft, if net deltroy (like him) all that were 4 not of my own Party. 6 O thy noble Teftrrriony againft the Pro- 4 phanenefs and Vanity of the Age. It rejoiced 4 me not a little. But when thou earned to the * Necetuty, the Nature and the Rewards of the 4 New Birth, the true Seed, thou wert carried 4 beyond thyfelf, the Fountain of Life was 4 opened, and flowed around amongft the Living 4 — I am for one a Monument of free Grace 3 4 an< ^ [ 227 ] and Mercy. — O GOD, bow h**dkfi is thy Love ! He hath not hid his Mercies from me. I have often drank of the fpiritual Rock- ; been a Witncfs of the Joys of God's Salva- tion. Ay, thole Joys, that fweet Pve fence of Chriji % that carries Men above the Fear of ; the World-, and enables them to overcome Ghg World; that baptizeth into the Spirit and : Nature of the Son cf God, and rnaketh Difciples indeed. — It is a Senfeof God ever- near, and the Influences of his quickening Spirit, ; that is only able to deter from Evil, crucify : the old Nature, create again to God, and * perform his good and acceptable Will. — This ; will make a thorough Reformation, beginning : at the Heart, ianclifying that, guarding of j it, and making it a holy Temple for the ! holy Spirit to dwell in, then producing holy c Thoughts, Longings after divine Enjoyments, 1 Love, Joy, Solidity, Watchfulnefs, (jc. 1 But, why this to thee r Thou had- drunk 1 deep of divine Love ; only I know that the 1 good Experiences of God's Children are often 1 Caufes of mutual Comfort. I have often been 1 feniible of it myfelf; and therefore not only * thus privately, but publickly have I been ftrength- 1 ened to tell to others, that God is good, and 1 that he has done great things for my Soul. Mi- 1 nifters not thus qualified, and thus fent, may 1 indeed be Mi nifters of thofe who fent them, * but Minifters of Cbriji they cannot be. c May we, my dear Friend, tho' abfent in c Body, be prefent in Spirit in him who is cm- 4 niprefent. May we unitedly go on in the 1 Caufe of our common Lord and Mailer, to 4 promote his Honour in winning Souls to him ! * May we bear a faithful and undaunted Tefti- L 6 c mony [ 228 ] € mony to him before all Men in the Midft of a c perverfe Generation. May we not flinch, but € declare the Truth as it is in Jefus, not daubing 4 nor daring to make the Way to the Kingdom * of God wider than it is. And may we finally * be received up into the Manfions of Glory, * there to live with all the righteous Genera- * tions, with thofe that have wafhed their Gar- c ments white in the Blood of the Lamb, and * that have laid down their Lives for the TefK- « mony of Jfasy and to ling with them Halle- * luiahs, Glory and Praife, for ever and ever. — * May the -Antient of Days, the Alpha and * Omega, keep thee in his Arms, direct thee by * his Spirit, fupport, comfort, and watch over 4 thee, is the fervent Prayer of, my dear Friend, c thine in great Sincerity. My Friend, Mr. William Sfivsrd, received alio a Letter from his Brother, in which were the .ving Paragraphs: ' I had a Letter per toft Pod from Mr. rein he fpeaks cf orie Mr. of ( v, whom his Uncle, a C!ergy- * man, hat carded, and wrote to the *■ College to expel him for his methodiftical No- * tions. 6 The old Clerk at Bi whom I before 4 fpoke of, having heard t Ba'i- \ was fo affected, that he told me he courd * ha\e no Reft in his Spirit; but after fearching 6 the Church h irticles^ &c. and finding * the Doctrine every Wa ble to them, he 4 met with the Landlord of Contereip^ who dif- * courting about Mr. fi told him, he [ 229 J 5 bad fome old Books that fet forth the very fame 4 Do6lrine. Soon after this he went to work, * being a Taylor by Trade, and afking for one 4 of thefe Books, the others being lent out, he 4 faid he had not read above a Page or two, be- 4 fore the Truth broke in upon his Soul like 4 Lightening. He faid he could not go on with 4 his Work with any Satisfaction, but his Fingers 4 itched to be at his Book again, which the 4 Man lent him Home with him ; a few Days 4 after he got the other, which fo ftrengthen'd 4 and confirmed him, that he could lay his Life 4 down in Defence of the Truth as it is in Je- 4 sus. He fays, the Gofpel appears to him as 4 though he had never read a Line in it before ; 4 and it is a greater Miracle to him, that he, an 4 old Sinner, with one Foot in the Grave, fhould 4 be called at thefe Years, than if he had (cen 4 the Dead raifed. — He always, by what I can 4 learn, bore a fair Character, and was efteemed 1 by his Neighbours, but now threatned with 4 the Lofs of his Bread, for coming to Badfey c Society, and declaring his Teftimony to the 4 Truth of Mr. JVhitefield\ Do£trine, or rather, 4 I fhould fay, the Doctrine of the Gofpel. The 4 Books he met with are very old, and, he fays, 4 were thrown by as wafte Paper out of a Clergy- 4 man's Library, that was fold after his Death, 4 whereby the Cmt n cup Man met with them, * and they feemed very providentially referved « for his Ufe.' Pcrfons wonder at me, becaufe I talk of Per- secution, now the World is become Chriftraw ; but alas ! was Jesus Christ to come down from Heaven at this Time, he would be treated as L 230 ] tfs formerly. And whoever goes fofth to preach' the Gofpel in his Spirit, muff expecT: the fame Treatment as his firft Apoftles met with. — Lord % prepare us for all Events ! — -Preached this Even- ing at Hackney- Marjh to about 20 00 People — I prayed and difcourfed for above two Hours, Floods of Tears were fried by the Hearers, and the Doctrine feemed to make its own Way into their Hearts. — Every Day have I more and more Reafon to rejoice in what God has done and is doing for precious Souls. At the great Day, Pharifees themfelves will know. Bur f Lord, grant th. Ved may be taken frcm their Hearts^ and the Scales from their Eyes^ before tbc and Blackheath. Sunday ) Aug. r. Rofe much cnlighten'd and refrefh'd inwardly. — Expounded, prayed, and lung Pfalmsat Mr. D 's Door, with many that came laft Night from London, Read Prayers, and aflifted in adruinillring the Sa- M cramcat [ 242 ] crament to feveral hundred Communicants at Bexley Church.— Preached in the Afternoon to about T500 in Juftice D 's Yard. And again in the Evening to about 20000 at Black- heath. — It rained, but few were driven away by it. — Great Power came from above. Oh that we ?nay all grow in Grace * and in the Knowledge of our Lord and Saviour JESUS CHRIST/ Blcndon and Chatham, Monday* Aug* 6. Spent the former Part the Day moft agreeably a: Bhndon ; and preach- ed in the Evening at Chatham* about 18 Miles from thence, to near igcoo People. 1 neve obferved more Decency and Order in any Plac at my firft preaching, than at that. — Had a Con- ference after Sermon with one, who I fear, with feme others, maintained Anthiomian Principles. . — —From fuch may all that know them turn away'! For though, (to uie the Words of ol Church Article) GoodlVorks* which are the Fruit if Faith* cannot put avjay our Sins* or endure the S verity of God's Judgment, (that is* cannot juf- ftfy us) yet they follow after JuJlificatio'n* ar:d faring out neccfjarily of a true and lively Faith , in femuch that by them a lively Faith may be as evi- dently knevM as a Tree dijccmed by the Fruit. CI aO am* BLndon* Blackheath^ and Lew'foam* z fv.rfdcy* Aug. 7. Left Chatham early thisMorn- ing. Dined at B'endon* and preached in the Evening at B.a.klcalh. — Jt rained very much the whole [ 243 J whole Day. — We expected but little Company r However, there were about 2000. — I difcourfed on the Converfion of Zaccheus the Publican.— And I kope there was Joy in Heaven over fome of the Hearers repenting. — They received the Word as the thirfty Ground receives the former and the latter Rain. — I know not when I have been more delighted. — Lord, in doing thy Com- mandments there is great Reward. Lewi/bam^ Deptford, and Blackheatb: Wedmfdaji Auguft%. Lay at Liwijbam.* , ■ Went on board the Ship fallen down to Dept- fardj which we now hallowed by the Word of God and by Prayer. — Dined at Mr. IF 's of Lewi/ham, and preached at Blackheatb to near 20000 People, on the Pbarifee and the Publican* -— I felt much Freedom in myfelf, and could not but take notice of a great Miftake his Lord- /hip of London was guilty of, in a Paftoral Letter publifhed this Day. — For in it he exhorts his Clergy, SO to explain the Doctrine of Juf- tification by Faith #/W, as to make our Good Works a necejjary Condition of it. — St. Paul in his Epiftle to the Galatians pronounces a dread- ful Anathema againft thofe who join Faith and Works together in order to their beina; iuftified in the Sight of Gol>. — : / pray God that all Preachers may be feed from fo tr a Sen- tence ! And let ALL the People Jay, Amen. On board Ship, Lewijham and Blackheatb. Thurflay, Aug. 9. Went this Morning and continued on board till Afternoon^ fettling my M 2 little [ 2 44 ] little Family. — Dined at Lewijham. Preached at Blackhcatb to a very large Congregation. Took a little Refrefhment, and went and lay on board, in order to be ready to finifh my Affairs in the Morning. — Several Companies of Friends came to fee me, and fome continued with me all Night. — In anfwer to their Prayers, I doubt not but we fhcill be as fafe as Noah was in the Ark, Every Place is alike to thofe who have the Pre* fence of God with them. Hcatifh ;.% dear Lord, where'er thou art± O never then from me depart ; For to ?nv Soul 'tis He 11 to be But fr one Moment viid cf thee* Leiv'fjam, B'ackbeatby and Blendon* F iday. Jug. io. Finiihed my Ship Bufincfs. Breakfafted at Leivijham* — Spent the reft of the Day rnoft comfortably at Blende n. And preached in the Evening to a yet greater Con- gregation than ever at Blackheatb. — '1 he People expecting it would be the laft Time, were much afiecled with Sorrow ; but a great Rejoicing was difcoverrtble among them, when I told them of rr.y continuing to preach till Mo day. — -Surely God has made himfelf a willing People in the Day of his Power. — U all ye Servants cf the Lord, blfs ye the Lord y praile him and magnfy' hun for tvtr. Bhndon and Blackbeatb* Faturdry, Angufl u. Ecgan in the Spirit of ' Lo\e frnd iYletkijeis to anfwer the Jiiihop of L n- [ 245 1 '•> Paftoral Letter. 1 pray God give it bis Blefling. Continued all Day at BUtidon. — — W Preached in the Evening at B(ackbeath % and re- turned to Blendon with an earned Longing in my Soul for the approaching Sabbath. — O how do I long for that Reft which awaits the Children of God ! Lord) give me P alien: e to wait till my Change come. Blendon^ Btxfyy Bhikbidtb} and Ltivijham. Sunday Aug. 12. Preached early in the Morn- ing to fome hundreds in Jultiee D 9 s Yard, molt of whom came thither laft Night, fifigmg and praifing God. — Read Prayers, heard a tndf Cbrijtian Sermon from Mr. Party and aiiiflcJ him in adminiftring the blefled Sacrament at bis own Church to near 600 Communicants. Preached at three in the Afternoon to near 3000 in Mr. Z>~ — 's Yard, and to about 20000 at Blockbeath. — At each Place the People were ex- ceedingly affected. — Much Devotion and Reve- rence was to be feen during the Time of the Adminiilration of the Holy Eucharift. — And in the Afternoon at Blackheath^ when I (aid, Final- ly ■, Brethren^ Farewell I Thoufands immediately burft out into ftrong Cryings and Tears ! A Sight, I think, fufficient to have melted down the mod hardened Heart. — My own was fo full that I did not know when to leave off. — I conti- nued my Difcourfe till it was near dark \ and col- lected near 15/. for Kmgfwvd School. — And vrith great Difficulty got away in a Coach to Leivijbam, where an hofpitable Entertainment was prepared for me and my Friends.— Their M 3 Com- [ 2 4 6] Company was fvveet to my Soul, but my Body being weak, and God being pleafed to vifit me with fome inward Trials, T retired to Bed with a deeper Senfe of my own Vilenefs, than I have felt for fome Time. Lord, encreafe it for thy Mercy* s Sakt ! Monday Augufi 1.3. Rofe early, and hafted to B'endcn.— Finifned, and fent to the Prefs, my* Anfwer to His Lord (hip's Paftoral Letter. -Dined and took Leave of my dear weeping Friends. — Rode with many of them to Erith ; took my final and forrowful Farewel, and went from thence in a Boat with my dear Fellow- avdlers to Gravefezd* where our Ship was fallen down. — In the Way I W2S much edified by reading an Extract cut of Bifhop Hopkins's* and Dr. Hvmmond's Sermons on the Doctrine of the New Birth, and thought it my Duty to re- commend them publickly to all my Friends. B'eJJed be God for detaining me in England by the Embargo.— Many others* as well as tnyfelf* I hope* have Reafon to rejoice thereat. — Lord* teach me in all Things fimp-y to amply with thy Will* with* §11 1 pre fuming to Jay* even in my Heart * What deeft Thou ? My Bondage of Corruption break* For this my Spirit groans ; Thy only Will I fain would feck* Ofave me from my ozvn ! On [ 247 ] On Board the Elizabeth, Capt. Steven foil Commander ', bound from England to Phi- ladelphia. Tilefday. id.. Got on board about Eight I aft Night, and received the following Letter from Thomas IV— , Clerk of the Pariih of Bre'fortmy Worcejhrjhire, whom Vlr. Benjamin Seward men- tioned in a Letter published in my laft Journal. Reverend and worthy Sir, 4 Altho' I am unknown to you in Perfon, * yet as I truft I am, by -the Grace of God, € awakened to a New and fpiritual Life, thro' 4 the Powerful Influence of your Miniftry, 1 4 think myfelf under an .Obligation to give my 4 Teftimony to the Truth as it is in Jefus ; and 4 to pay my grateful Acknowledgments to the 4 Freedom of that divine Grace, which has 4 made you fo wonderfully inftrumental in call* c ing me, a mod unworthy Sinner, at this laft 4 Hour of the Day, from a State of Darkncfs 4 and Infenfibility, to the marvellous Light of 4 his glorious Gofpel. — The Circumfhnces of 4 my Converfion were as follows. — I heard you 4 was to preach on Thurfday the 19th of Abril 4 laft, at Mr. Seward's of Badfey\ and living 4 at Brctfortpn % a Village about a Mile from 4 thence (where I have been Clerk of the Pariih * for about thirty Years, being aow in the fixty- 4 third Year of my Age) my Curiofity, as I then 4 mould have termed it, but as it is fincc evi- 4 dent by the Confequence, the wonderful Good~ M 4 4 nrfs 1 2 4 8 J 1 nefs and Prtvidenccof Almighty GOJD, ltd me * to hear you, which I did with great Attention, 1 and was much afiecStcd. The next Day, being ' Good Friday, I attended your Miniltry again 1 with great Warmth, when you fpoke with fuch 1 Demonftration of the Spirit, and with Power, ' from thefe Words, What I fay unto ycu I fay f unto ally IVauh^ that I foon was convinced I 1 was in the State of the Foolifh Virgins, who 1 were unprepared to meet the Bridegroom, 1 having all my Life long taken up with a Lamp ; of an outward Profeflion ; thinking it fuffi- ' cient that I duly and confiantly attended the : publick Wor/hip, Sacraments, and the like j but I foon found, to my great Confufion, that ; I had all my Life long been offering to Goo the Sacrifice of Fools, being deftitute of the pure Oil of Grace in the Heart, which alone could make me meet to attend the Marriage Supper of the Lamb. — The New Birth, Jufti- fication by Faith only, the Want of Free- Will in Man to do good Works, without the fpecial Grace of God, and the like, was as it were new Language to me ; for tho' I re- membered the Letter of thefe Do&rines, yet the fpiritual Senfe thereof I was an utter Stranger to. — But being very much epprefs'd in Thought concerning thofe important Truthi which you delivered, as foon as I returned Home, I fearched an old Expofition of the Catechifm, the Church Articles, and Book of Homiles, which I found exaclly to corref- pond with what I had heard delivered by you, — Some Days after this, being a Taylor by Trade, I was fent for to Work art a little ■ Ale- [ 249 1 Alehoufe called Contercup^ where (tho' one of the lafl: Places in which Ifhould have expected Food for the Soul) the Man of the Houfe told me he had fome old Hooks which he had of one Mr. F , a Glazier and Plumber in Teivkfbury, who had thrown them by in order to have lent them to the Paper- Mill, as fit for no other Purpofe, but that he begg'd they might be given to him; that he had heard Mr. Whitefield\ had got his Sermon on the NewBirth; and that thefe old Books fpoke to the very fame Purpofe as Mr. IVtJitcileld did. Upon which I defired to fee one of them, (the other being then lent out) the Title thereof was, General Directions for a comfortable Walking with God, by Robert Boulton, an old Divine of our Church. I had not read long, before the Light broke in upon my Soul with fuch pow- erful Evidence, that I was from that Inftant clearly convinced, and I hope, by the Grace of God, determined not to know any Thing, fave Jefus Chrift, and him crucified. Upon this I avoided all carnal Acquaintance and Reafming as much as podible, and constantly attended the Religious Society at Badfey, where, by hearing your Sermons, and other ' Religious Exercifes, I daily was ftrengthened and comforted. Soon after this, I got the 1 other old Book, which was fo providentially 1 preferved from the Paper-Mill, the Title : whereof is as follows, Six Evangelical Hijh- J ries. — Water turned into I Vine, — The Ternpies ' Purgation, — ChriJI and N'uodemus, — John's lajl 1 Tejhmony, — Chrijl and the Woman of Samaria, 1 — The Ruler's Son healed [■; — contained in the Se- M £ c a [ 250 ] cond, Third, and Fourth Chapters of St. John'f Gofpel 9 opened and handled by the late faithful Servant of God, Daniel Dykes, Batchellor in Divinity. Printed Anno Dom. 1617. This old Book has been a very grateful Cordial to my Soul ; and tho' I have lived under the Sound of the Gofpel for fo many Years, and thought I did not want to be taught the firft Principles of Chriftianity at this Age, being, as I apprehended, well thought of and efteem- ed by all my Neighbours, yet I am fully con- vinced, that I knew nothing as I ought to know, and that the Gofpel was to me a fealed Book; but by the wonderful Free Grace of God, tho' I before had Eyes and faw not, Ears and heard not, I now read it as the Sa- vour of Life unto Life, and can fay experi- mentally -that the Word of God is a Light to rny Feet, and a Lanthorn to my Paths. — For this Declaration of the Truth I have fuffered the Reproach and Derifion of them that were round about me. But I truft, that the Grace of God, which hath called me, when fo old and dead in Trefpafles and Sins, will alfo touch the Hearts of my Oppofers, and work in them loth to wi I and to do of his good Plea- fure. — I have been even threatned with the Lofs of my Bread for the Profeffion of the Truth, but hope God will turn the Hearts of my Enemies. If not, and it were his bleiTed Will, J hope I (hould be enabled to lay down my Life in Defence of that Gofpel, which f can truly fay is glad Tidings of great Salvation to my Soul ; and could, I think, be conte t with old Simeon to cry cut in Tranfport, Lord, 7 6 now [ 25* 1 * now lettefl thou thy Servant depart in P c The inward Light ami Comfort I have felt ' being to me more miraculous than if I had Teen * one rofe from the Dead. — May the Lord prof- 1 per your Labours, and make them fuccefsful ; to the turning many Souls to Righteoufnefs ; * and as you know in whom you have believed* * fo I am confident you will join with me in t giving all Glory to that God, who I truft c hath created us a-new in Chriil Jefus ; in 4 whom I moft humbly and thankfully beg Leave 4 to fubferibe myfelf Tour mofi unworthy Servant, Jugujl II, 1739. Thomas W. Rofe early, and fettled my Family Affairs. — Wrote fome Letters, and, after much Entreaty, went to Gravefend\ read Prayers, and preached at Mitten Church near the Town. — The Con- gregation was large :I fpoke with Freedom, and returned back to the Ship by eight in the Even- ing. Bleffed be God, I was much rejoiced at retiring from the World. Oh that God m fully Jhow me myfelf. Search, try, Lord, my Reins and Heart, If Evil lurks in any Part ; Correct me where I go a fir ay, And guide me in thy per fed J Fay ! JFe.!nefda\\ Augujl 15. Be^an to put my Fa- Order.— In all we arc eig M 6, C 252 ] ane Boy, and two Children, befides Mr. Sewari and myfelf. — The Converfion of one of the Men was particularly remarkable. — Not long fince he was M after of a Ship, which was loft near the Gulph of Florida. — Providence was pleafed to throw him and his Crew upon a Sand- Bank, where they continually expected the Wa- ters to overwhelm them. At the End of ten Days they faw a Ship, and made a Signal of Diftrefs. — The Ship made towards them ; the Captain (now with me) went out with his Boat, and begged for a Paffage for himfelf and Men. — It was granted him, on Condition he would leave fome of his Crew behind upon the Sand- Bank, but he would not confent. - At length, the Commander agreed to take all. — But as foon as ever my Friend put off his Boat to fetch them, the Captain made Sail and left them- — All this feeoi'd quite ogalnjt^ but in the End Gcd (hewed it was intended for the Good of my Friend. — After thirty Days Con- tinuance upon the Sand- Bank, having fitted up the Boat with fome Planks they had took *>ut of a Ship which had been loft five Months be- fore, nine of them committed themfelves to the Providence of God. — The others cared not to venture themfelves in fo fmall a Boat. — Having failed about 140 Leagues, they at length came to Tyby Ifland, ten Miles off Savannah. — An Inhabitant being near that Place, efpied them, and brought them Home with him. — Being then in Georgia , and informed of what had happened, I invited the Captain to Breakfaft with me, and reminded him of the Goodnefs of God.— He then fcerjied ferious 3 and coming very pro- vidcaj [ *53 1 vldentially in the fame Ship with me, when 1 re- turned to England^ God was pleafed to work more effe£tually upon his Soul, and he is now returning with me to Georgia again. — Many Of- fers have been made him to go back into the World, but he chufes rather to fuffer Affli&ion with thePeopleof God. Happy Choice ! Thurfday, April 16. Had Reafon to rejoice at the Regulation of my Family. — Wrote fe- veral Letters, and begun to have publick Pray- ers Morning and Evening; fpent above an Flour in conferring with and exhorting my Fellow Tra- vellers, and went to Bed almoft forgetful that I had ever been out in the World. For ever blepd be God's holy Name through Chrift ! Fridav, Augujl 17. Had a brifk Gale, which cairied us diredlly through the Downs. — Sent fome Farewel Letters on Shore, and rejoiced . much in my happy Settlement on Ship board. — In the. Morning, mod of my Family were fick ; j I did not entirely efcape.— God enabled us t -. Thanks, and as we came to Sail more direSIy before the Wind, our Diforder gradually went off. — I blefs God we are in good Order, and if the Voyage ends as happily as it begins, we fhali have abundant Reafon to blefs God for it. — Grant this, Lord, for thy dear Son's Sake. Saturday, Augujl 18. Made but fmall Ad- vances in our Way, there being little Wind, and that not very fair, 'till about Six this Even- ing, at which Time it favour'd us very much. — Was enlightened in reading God's Word. Had my Heart warmed with a Senfeof his Love and diftmguiftung Mercies*— Was enlarged in prayi [ 254 1 praying feveral Times with and for my Friends* and was very earned with God to give me Grace to improve my prefent Retirement to his Glory, the Good of his Church, and the Edification of my own Soul.— Perceived alfo my Bodily Strength to increafe, and enjoyed fuch an un- fgeakable Peace and Tranquility within, that I was often filled with Confufion, and was obliged to retire to give my Soul Vent.-— O "Thou in~ finitely condefcending GOD ! Sunday, Auguji 19. Adminiftred the Holy Sacrament early in the Morning, fung an Hymn, and continued in Prayer for near an Hour after- wards, in Behalf of ourfelves and abfent Friends. My Heart was much melted down and enlarged. My Companions fympathized and w T ept with rne.-~A Spirit of Love was fent forth amongft us.— -May it increafe ever more and ?nore /- --Both at Morning and Evening Prayers, the Captain and Ship's Company attended very orderly. — The Remainder of the Day was fpent in Read* ing, Prayer, Singing and Praifing God.— The Ship continued failing direclly before the Wind, at the Rate of about five or fix Miles an Hour* , May tie be jenfible of and thankful for theft Menus! ■:Ja\', Augufl 20. Fair Wind all Night, by which our Ship was carried to the Bay of ,7V, and went before the Wind at the Rate of fix Miles an Hour, almoft the whole Day.— vThe Wind being brifk, and a great Swell com? inn; out of the Bay, moil of us grew fick, and could do little elfe but lie down upon our Beds. A Scnfe of my actual Sins and natural De- formity, humbled me exceedingly $— and then the [ 255 1 ^ the Freenefs and Riches of God's everlafting Love broke in with fuch Light and Power upon my Soul, that I was often awed into Silence, and could not fpealc any more. — Oh the Com- forts of Religious Friendjhip ! Santtify it, O Lord, to me, for thy dear Sons Sake ! Saturday, Augujl 25. Had but little regular Sleep fince Tuefday, the Wind continuing con- trary.-— Laft Night it blew a hard Gale. — Moft of my Family itill continued lick.— I waited on them as well as I could, and prayed to God to make me willing to become the Servant of all. — Frequently interceded for abfent Friends ; Read Dr. Guije his Paraphrafe on the Evangelift St. Matthew, and think it the bell I ever met with. — Endeavoured to keep clofe to God by watching unto Prayer, for Direction and Help in Time of Need. — Frequently was enlightened to fee the Pride and SelfiChnefs of my Heart, and as frequently longed for that more perfect Liberty wherewith Jefus Chrift makes his Servants free. — ■ The Sea was calmer To-day than before. — Mv Family grew better, and we fpent near two Hours this Evening in talking of the inward State of our Souls, and preparing for the Re- ception of the blefTed Sacrament. Lord grant that we all may have on the JVedding Garment/ Sunday, Augujl 26. Adminiltred the Holy Sacrament early in the Morning. — Spent the Remainder of the Day in Reading, Intercefiion, fcfr. — God was pleafedto enlighten me in read- ing his Holy Word ; and gave me Satisfaction in the Behaviour of thofe about me. The Wind was Itill contrary, and the Sea rough ; but I had a great Calm and Joy in my own Soul. How can [ 2 5 6 3 can I be thankful enough for the glorious Op- portunities I now enjoy for fpiritual Improve- ment ! — Let all that is ivithin me praije GOD's Hch Name. Friday , Augujl 31. Very light Winds for two Days laft paft, and an entire Calm To-day.— But I had fo many Inward Struglings that I could do nothing but lay myfelf down and offer my Soul up to God. — At Night I prayed with ftrong Cryings and many Tears, before all my Family. Afterwards my Soul received Comfort. — Oh that thefe inward Conflicts may purge, humble, and purify my polluted, proud and treacherous Heart ! Let all that love me fay, Amen. Saturday, September 8. Advanced about a hundred Leagues this Week in our Way to- wards Philadelphia. — Boifterous Weather moft part of the Time, which caufed many of us to be lick again. — Had as deep a Senfe of Sin, and my in-bred Corruptions, as ever I had in my Life. — I groan daily to be fet at Liberty. — Dear eft Redeem:?', J come unto thee' weary and heavy laden, O do hou bring me into the full Free- dom of the Sens of GOD ! Sunday, September 9. Had a comfortable Sa- crament, and a Love-Feail afterwards, at which we were not unmindful to pray for our dear Friends on Shore. — Read publick Prayer?, and expounded, as ufual, to the Ship's Company in the Morning ; but, gave a Quaker Preacher on board (at his Defire) the Ufe of my Cabbin in the Afternoon. — All attended very gravely. — He fpoke chiefly concerning the falfe Pretences -and Education of thofe who rim before they are sailed [ ^57 3 d of Gon. — Wo he tint') thofe tl I /./- \n thus to (peak reprnicifui'y. Member 15. Had a pleafant Prof- 1 To-day of fome of the Weftcrn Mauds. — . Give myfelf to Reading the Word of God, and to Praver, the greateft Part of this Week. — Was vifited with frequent inward Trials. — • led the Week comfortably with my Family, and was exceedingly ftrengthen'd in reading Profeflbr Frank's Account of the Orphan-HoufS at Hall, near Glaucha. — It fecms, in many Cir- cumftances, to be fo exactly parallel to my pre- sent Undertaking for the Poor of Georgia, that I truft the Orphan-Houfe about to be ercfted there, will be carried on and ended with the like Faith and Succefs. Amen. Amen. Saturday, Sept. 22. Underwent incxpreflible Agonies of Soul for two or three Dava, at the Remembrance of my Sins, and the bitter Confe- quences of them. — Surely my Sorrows were f$ great, that had not God, in the midji of them, comforted my Soul, the Load would have been unfupportable ! All the while I was aflured God had forgiven me, but I could not forgive myfelf for finning againftfo much Light and Love. Surely I felt fomething of that which Adam felt when turned out of Paradife; David, when he was convicled of his Adultery ; and Peter, when with Oaths and Curfes he had Thrice denied his Mafter. I then, if ever, did truly fmite upon my ungrateful Bread, and cry, GOD be merciful to me a Sinner/ late but very little, and went mourning all the Day long. At length, my Lord looked upon me, and with that Lock broke my rocky Heart, and Floods of contrite Tears [ 258 ] Tears gufhed out before my whole Family, and indeed I wept mod bitterly ! — When in this Con- dition, I wonder'd not at Peter's running fo flowly to the Sepulchre, when loaded with the. Senfe of his Sin. — — Alas ! a Confideration of aggravated Guilt quite took off my Chariot- "W heels, and I drove fo exceeding heavily, that was I always to fee myfelf fuch a Sinner as I am, and as I did then, without feeing the Saviour of Sinners, I fhould not fo much as be able to look up. — Lord) what is Man I Sunday, September 23. Had a fweet Sacrament. —Was much ftrengthen'd, both in my Morn- ing and Evening Exercifes, and felt fuch un- fpeakable Comfort and Warmth of Heart to- wards my abfent Friends, as made me for a while forget the Anguifh I lately felt; but at ' Night, a Senfe of my Sins weighed me down again, and I mourned in my Prayer, and was vexed. — Alas ! how are they miftaken, that go out of the World to avoid Temptations. — Z#- ther fays, he never undertook any frefh Work, but he was either vifited with a Fit of Sicknefs, or fome ftrong Temptation. — Prayer, Medita- tion, and Temptation are neceflary Accomplifh- ments, in his Account, for every Minifter. — May IfrAkvj him as he did CHRIST. Saturday, September 29. Adminifter'd the Holy Sacrament this Morning. — Had fair Winds, and lay upon Deck with my Companions the greatefl Part of the Week.— Had little Time for Read- ing, but this Afternoon was exceedingly flrength- en'd by perufing fome Paragraphs out of a Bool; call'd The Preacher, written by Dr. Edwards of Cambridge, and cxcracled by Mr. Jonathan Warn* in [ 259 ] In his Books, entitled, The Church of England- Man turnd Diffenter, and Arminianifm the Back- Door to Popery. — There are fuch noble Teftimo- nics given before that Univcrfity, of Juftification by Faith only, in the imputed Righteoufnefs of Christ, our having no Free-will, &fc, that they deferve to be written in Letters of Gold. — I fee more and more the Benefit of leaving writ- ten Teftimonics behind us, concerning thefe im- portant Points. — They not only profit the pre- sent, but will alfo much edify the future Age. — ■ Lord, open thou my Mouthy that I may hencefor- ward fpeah more' boldly and explicit l ely, as I ought to f peak ! Sunday, Sept. 30. Adminifler'd the Holy Sa- crament, and had a Love-Feaft— — Expounded with Power in the Morning to the Sailors, and lent my Cabbin to the Quaker Preacher in the Afternoon. — He fpoke with much Earneftnefs, but in my Opinion his Foundation was wrong, t — He feem'd to make the Light of natural Con- fcience, and the Holy Spirit, one and the fame Thing, and reprefented Christ within, and not Christ without, as the Foundation of our Faith—whereas the outward Righteoufnefs of Jesus Christ imputed to us, I believe, is the fole Fountain and Caufe of all the inward Com- munications which we receive from the Spirit of God. — Oh that all of that Perfuafon were con- vinced of this ! Till they are, in my Opinion, they cannot preach the Truth as it is in JESUS. Saturday, Oclober 6. Contrary Winds mofl Part of this Week, and made a very flow Pro- grefs towards Philadelphia. — Had great Freedom in Writing, and felt ftrong Convidions for paft Sins« [ 260 ] Sins. — Heldaclofe Conference for fome Hours this Evening with my whole Family, wherein we open'd our Hearts, confefs'd our Faults to, and pray'd for one another. — Do thou, O great and mighty Phyfician of 'Souls , hear and foal us. Amen and Amen. Sunday OSIober 7. Adminiftcr'd the Holy Sa- . crament. — Had a Love-Feaft, and expounded, as ufual. — The Wind blowing very frelh, the Ship-Men were obliged to attend the Sails, and fo could not come to Publick Worfhip.-— Sailed (bmetimes near Nine Miles an Hour, for which We endeavoured to praife the Lord. — Had com- fortable Communion with God, in interceding for our dear Friends on Shore, and at Night felt fuch Freedom in my Spirit from the Load I la- boured under, as caufed me to break out into many Thankfgivings to God. — He is the Fa- ther of Mercies ; — He is the God of all Confo* Jations ; — He can create Comfort out of nothing, and bring Light and Order out of the greatell Confufion. — This my Soul knowefh right well. ~ O my Souly be not Jlack to love and praife Him for ever and ever ! Tuefday, Oclober 9. This Morning our whole Ship's Company was brought to an Allowance of Bread, Two Bifkets a Day for each Perfon ; — But, blefTed be God, 'thro' the Bounty of Friends at England, as yet my Family have got Provifions enough. — The Lord, in Return, feed our Benefaclors with that Bread which comet h aown from Heaven ! Friday, Oclober 12. Kept a Family Faft this Day, that we might affiic~l ourfelves before our God. — I truft it was fuch a Fail as the Lord would [ a*i ] would chufc— His Divine Prefencc was amongft us, and we had good Reafon to hope and be- lieve that the Lord was entreated for us. — Oh that we mas find more and more Reafcn to fay fa when zue come on Shore. I dread going into the World: But wherefore do 1 fear ? — Lord, I be- lieve (Oh help my Unbelief) that thou wilt keep me unf potted from it. Saturday, Oclober 13. Still God is pleafed to fend us contrary Winds, but very warm and pleafant Weather. — The Power of Writing has been, in a great Meafure, taken from me, but Gon has been with me in Reading, Expounding, and my other Exercifes of Devotion. — I have experi- enced fome blcfled Teachings of his Holy Spi- rit, in convicting me of the Pride, Senfuaiity, and Blind nefs of my own Heart, and of the Advantages Satan has gain'd over me by w r orking on them. — I truft I have alio been more enlight- en'd to fee into the Myftery of Godlinefs, God manifeit in the Flefh, and to behold more and more of the divine Goodnefs in letting me have this Time of Retirement to fearch out my Spirit. —I would not but have come this Voyage for a Thouiand Worlds ; .it has been fweet and pro- fitable to my Soul. — The Length and Conti- nuance of it highly delights me. Lord> I want to kmw myfelf and Thee. Sundi er 14. Felt much of a divine Influence both at Sacrament and publick Wormip Morning and Evening. — Was enlarged in Inter- cefiion for our Friends on Shore. — The Af- furance of their Prayers often lifts up my Hands when they hang down, and rtrcngthens my fee- ble Knees. — The ProfpecT: of the many Changes and Trials which I mult neccHarily be .expofed to [ 2^2 ] to and undergo, fometimes fills me with Fear and Trembling ; but when I reflect that God has ftirr'd up the Hearts of many of his dear Children and Servants to pray forme, my Fears vanifh.*— Lord y make me thus minded in the Hour of Trial ! — Saturday, October 19. On Tuefday and Wed- nefday had the rougheft Weather we have yet met with, but the latter Part of the Week has been warm and calm. — All our frefh live Stock of every Kind is now gone, but thro' the Bounty of Englifh friends, we have not only Food enough for ourfelves, but fome to fpare to the Ship's Company. — Let every Thing that hath Breath praife the Lord. Saturday, Oftober 27. Came into Soundings On Sunday laft; faw Land on Monday, and were within a few Leagues of Cap en Lopen, which opens into the Bay whither we are bound ; but Providence was pleafed to keep us back by con- trary Winds. — Came within Sight of the Land again to Day, but ftill are kept back. — Our Pro- vifions grow fcanty, the People are put to an Allowance of about half a Pound of Beef for each in a Day, and we have diminifhed our Fa- mily Stock in helping them.— However, blefled be God, we have got Plenty of Water, and very fair Weather, and my Family I think was never in better Order in refpeit to their Bodies or Souls. — Lo ! GOD is here ! My Soul, adore And own how dr eadful is this Place / Let all within thee feel his Power, In Silence bow before his Face ; To C 263 ] To Him let all thy Thoughts arife % Ceafelefs accepted Sacrifice ! Sunday >? Oftober 28. Had more inward Con- folation To-day than fince I have been on board. —I have been engaged in writing a Sermon on the Marriage of Cana. — Hajlen that Time, O Lord j when we /hall drink new Wine at the Mar- riage Supper in thy Heavenly Kingdom ! Monday? Oclober 29. Had a fweet Opportu- nity offer'd me this Day of giving a few Sermons, and fomething out of our little Stock of Provi- sions, to a Captain of a Sloop and his Company, who had been driven to great Extremity. Oh hew gently does GOD deal with me and mine ! How has he confider'd our Weaknefs? and not per- mitted us to fall into great Dangers or Wants ! — ■ BleJJ'ed be his Name for evermore. Amen ! Amen ! Penfilvania. Lewis Town. Tuefday? Oclober 30. Had a moft comforta- ble Night. — Pray'd with, exhorted, and fo- lemnly recommended my Family to the Grace of our Lord JESUS? expecting to go on Shore this Morning. — Being near Capen Lopen? a Pi- lot came on Board, in whofe Boat Mr. Se- zuard? myfclf, and another dear Friend, went to Lewis Town? in ordv?r that we might go to Philnd: J phia by Land, and get a Houfe in Rea- dmefs for my Family be 'ore the Ship arrived at that Place. — About Five in the Evening, we landed at Lewis Town? fituated in the fouthern Part of the Province of Penfilvania? and about 150 meafured Lnglijh Miles from Philadelphia. The Houfes are [ 2^4 ] are moft of them built of Wood ; it is not above half fo big, but more plentiful, in refpedi of Provifion, than Savannah in Georgia. We had not been long in the Inn before two or three of the chief Inhabitants came and fpent the Evening with us, and defired mc to give them a Sermon on the Morrow, which I pro- mifed to do. — We fupped very comfortably to- gether, and after Prayers, and finging wjth the Family, I and my dear Companions went to Reft, admiring more and more the Goodnefs and Providence of the All-wife God. He is the great Houfholder of the whole World, and I look upon all Places and Perfons as fo many lit- tle Parts of his great Family. — As here's the fame Sun, fo here's the fame God in America as in England. — I would have all Places alike to me, fo I am where God would have me to be ; but I hope I fhall never account myfelf at Home, till I arrive at my Heavenly Father's Houfe a- bove. — I truft my Heart is there already; Oh when fhall I {hake off this earthly Tabernacle ! •—It fadly confines my Soul. — Lord, help me pa- tiently to tarry till my blefted Change comes. — I would not willingly defire to reign till I have fuffer'd a little for thee. Heaven will be doubly fweet to thofe who are worn out with DiftrefTes and Perfections for the Sake of Jesus Christ. - — Lord, grant I may continually be looking up to the Glory which is to be revealed hereafter, and then deal with me as itfeemcth good in thy Sight, during^ my Pilgrimage here ! Jf rough and thorny be my Way, My Strength proportion to my Day \ if C ^5 ] "Till Toil and Grief, and Pain JImU ceap y Where all is calfftj and jfoy and Peace ! Widnefddy^ Off. 31. Spent the Morning in writing, and fent fome Proviiions on board for my Fellow-Travellers. — Wrote fome Letters, and preached at two in the Afternoon to a fe- rious and attentive Congregation. — Perfons of different Denominations were prefent ; and, as I heard afterwards, were much affected . Soma I obferved to weep, and the Congregation was larger than might be expected in fo fmall a Place, and at fo fhort Notice. After Sermon, the High Sheriff", Collector, and chief Men of the Place, came and took Leave of me ; and by their Meana being provided with Horfes and a Guide for our Journey at a reafonablc Hxpence, about five in the Evening we left L wis Town, and rode very pleafantly near 27 Miles through the Woods* About ten weftopp'd at what they call a Tavern, which was not very commodious ; but the Hoft and Hoftefs were plain well-meaning People.-— They made us a Cake of unleavened Bread, let us have a little Cyder, and a few Eggs, and we went to Bed rejoicing in all die Mercies of God, A guilty, weak and bclplefs IVorm^ Into 1 by Arms I fail \ Be thou ?ny Strength avd Rigbteoufncfsy ■ My Jfftis and my All I Thurfday^ Nov. 1. Set out from our little Inn about eight; dined at Dover, a little Town (19 Miles diftant from our Lod^in?) from whence (having left a few Books) we rode as pleafantly N and [ 266 ] and with as much Eafe as tho' we were riding through Hide Park. — About eight in the Even- ing we came to a more convenient Inn, near 50 Miles diftant from the Place where we lay laft Night. Our Lord comforted us as we on came our Way \ and our Hearts burnt within us whilft we talked to one another in Pfalms and Hymns and Spiritual Songs. Oh how glorioufly muft the Children of Jfrael pafs through the Wilder- nefs, when they faw God's Prefence go along with them / Lord let it always accompany us thy unworthy Servants in as fure^ though not in the fame vifjble Manner for without it we can do no- thing ! Friday^ Nov. 2. Rode near 60 Miles with- out Fatigue, and reached Philadelphia before 1 1 at Night. — As I travelled, I obferved the Coun- try was more and more open, and many fruitful Plantations lay on each Side the Road y fo that J frequently thought 1 was, as it were, in iiflg-- land.— Going abroad, if duly improved, can- not but enlarge our Ideas, and give us exalted Thoughts of the Greatnefs and Goodnefs of Gen.— Lot d, enable me to learn this*> and every othtr good Lejjon for thy dear Son's Sake. PHILADELPHIA. Saturday, Nov. 3. Delivered the Letters com- mitted to my Charge. Went on board the £//- zabtth to fee my Family, who arrived laft Night. — Vifited the Proprietor, Commiftary, and lome others.— Was received very civilly, and perceived the Town was in great Lxpedlation of hearing me preach — Met with fomc gracious Souls, who difcourfed [ *6 7 ] difcourfed with mc fweetly concerning the Things which belong to the Kingdom of God. Hired a Houfe at a very cheap Rate, and was quite fettled in it before Night. — Methinks going thus from Place to Place fomewhat refembles the Pa- triarch Abrahams frequent Removes, when call- ed to leave his Kindred and his native Country. Oh that, like him, we may erett an Altar for Gcd whithtrfoever we go ! Adored be his Holy Name, all Things have been] ordered for us far above Expectation, and every Thing is fo convenient, that I fear we fhall be tempted to fay 'tis good for us to be here : But bleffed be God, we muft move foon, and learn to endure Hardnefs like good Soldiers of Jesus Christ. — Lord for thy infinite Mercies fake keep us Ji riving till we die ! Sunday, Nov. 4. Read Prayers and aflifted at the Communion in the Morning. Dined with one of the Church-Wardens, and preached in the Afternoon to a large Congregation. Went in the Evening to the Quaker's Meeting, but I heartily wifh they would talk of an Outward as well as Inward Christ. For otherwife we make our own Holinefs, and not the Righteouf- nefs of Jesus Christ the Caufe of our being accepted by God. — Fromfuch Doctrine may I aU ways turn away ! Monday, Nov. 5, Read Prayers and preached to a large Auditory. Dined with the other Church-Warden, with whom I had fome clofe and edifying Converfation about our Juftificatioa in the fight of God by Faith alone in Christ's righteoufnefs. Was vifited in the Afternoon by the Presbyterian Minifter. Went afterwards to fee the Baptift Minifter, and fpent Part of the Evening moft agreeablv with two loving Quakers. N 2 Had [ 268 ] Had remarkable Inftances of God's anfwering our Prayers which we put up on board a Ship, and that in the minutcft Particulars. O-tbat we may watch GOD's particular Providence more and mire ! It comforts and builds up the Soul. How unhappy mull they be who would exclude it out of the World ! Surely fuch muft wander about in worfe than Egyptian Darknefs. To live without a Senfe of God's particular Providence, is in Ef- fect to live without Gox> in the World. — From jucb a State go:d Lord deliver us. Tburfday^ Nov, 6. Read Prayers and preached in the Morning, having the Ufe of the Pulpit granted me for the whole Week. Went at the Invitation of its Father, to the Funeral of a Quaker's Child, and thought it my Duty, as there was a great Concourfe of People at the Burying- Place, and none of the Quakers fpokc, to give a Word of Exhortation. — Was vifited again in the Evening by the Presbyterian and Baptift Minifters, who were much rejoiced to hear Jesus Christ preached. Whilft I was con verfing with them, fome Women "came de- firing they might be admitted to Prayers with my Family. Looking on this as a Hint from Providence, I called them up, and felt much- Enlargement of Heart in exhorting and pouring out my Heart before God in their Behalf. Many came up afterwards, whom I defired to take the Liberty, if they thought proper, to come again every Night. Who knows but the Lord may be about to open any effectual Door ? — prepare 7m to do and jufftr thy JVill^ O God! Wedncjdoy, Nov. 7. Read Prayers and preached in the Church. Dined with the Proprietor, and prayed with, and gave a Word of Exhortation to r 269 1 to more than a Room full of People at our hired Houfe. —Blefled be God I found much Liberty of Spirit, but having taken Cold was obligedto leave off fooner than othcrwife I fliouhl have done. However, in the midit of the Weaknefs and Diforder of my Body, the feeing People come fo gladly to hear the Word refrefned and comforted my Soul. — L&di ti&ki it my only Jcy to fee thy Kingdom advanced and carried on. Amen dnd Amen ! TburfdaV) Nov. 8. Read Prayers and preached to a more numerous Congregation than I have (cen yet. Dined with an honeft, open-hearted, true Ifraelltijh Quaker. Had a fweet Opportu- nity with him anil his Family of talking about Jfcsus Christ and him crucified^ and preached at Six in the Evening from the Court-how fe Stairs to about 6coo People. I found in the Evening th.it the Number that came on Tnejday to my Houfe vyas greatly increafed and multiplied, and heard alio that the Inhabitants were very follicitous for my preaching in another Place beiides the Church ; for it is quite contrary here to what it is in England. There the generality of People think a Sermon cannot be preached well Without ; here they do not like it fo well if delivered within the Church Walls. — Lord, : -gs to all Mtn y that I ns gain form. , q. Read Prayers and preached as ufual in the Morning, and perceived the Con- gregation ftill encreafed. Vifited a fick Perfon, to whom I was fent for, and perceived the Power of the Lord was prcfent : Moft wept forely. Was vifited in a kind manner by the Miniiler of the Parifh, and preached again at fix N 3 in [ 270 ] in the Evening from the Court-Houfe Steps. I be- lieve there were near 2000 hearers more than laft Night. Even in Lcndon I. never obferved a more profound Silence — The Night was clear, but not cold. Lights were in mod of the Windows all around for a confiderable Diftance. The People did not feem weary of {landing, nor was I weary of fpeaking. I could have continued my Difcourfe all Night. After I came Home, fome defired to join in Family Prayer, and in that Exercife the Divine Prefence was manifeft amongft us. At prefent they feem moil: gladly to receive and fweetly to melt under the Word. — Lord, I be- feech thee^ {hew forth thy Glory more and mote, and grant that much People in this Place may be enabled to believe on thee ! Even fo Lord Jefus ! Saturday, Nov. 10. Before it was Light, came a young Perfon whom I obferved to be much af- fected laft Night, defiring to join in Prayer ; and after our Devotions were ended, {he put into my Hands the following Letter. € Oh what (hall I fay to exprefs my Thanks * I owe to my good God, in and from you c through Jesus Christ, which you have been * the happy Inflrument of beginning in my Soul ; * and if you have any Regard to a poor, mifer- * able, blind and naked Wretch, that's not only * Duft, but Sin, as I am confident you have, * you will in nowife reje£i my humble Requcft, * which is that I, even I, may lay hold of this € .blefTed Opportunity of forfaking all, in order * to perfevere in a virtuous Courfe of Life. Soon after came a little Maid about feven Years •f Age, telling me {he heard I took little Chil- dren [ 2 7 i ] dren to Georgia, and defired me to take her. In the remaining Part of the Morning feveral gra- cious Souls of different Communions paid me a moil loving Vifit, and my Heart was much re- frefhed with their pious Converfation. About ill read Prayers, and preached in the Church to a larger Audience than before. Dined with the Minifter of the Parifh, and at my Return Home was much comforted by the coming of one Mr. Tennent an old grey-headed Difciple and Sol- dier of Jesus Christ. He keeps an Academy about 20 Miles off Philadelphia^ has been blefled with four gracious Sons, three of which have been and ftill continue to be ufeful in the Church of Chrift. He brought three pious Souls along with him, and rejoiced me by letting me know how they had been evil fpoken of for their Ma- tter's Sake. — About three went to the Prifon, and t reached on the ^Trembling 'Jauor. The Place was crowded, and many wept. Returned Home with the Swedi/h Minifter and old Mr. Tennrtrt. Converfed of the Things of God for a confider- able rime, and then preached in the Evening to as large a Congregation as there was laffc Night from the Court-houfe Stairs. I continued my Difcourfe above an Hour, and when I had finiflied, the People feemed fo unwilling to go away, that I began to pray afrefh, and I hope the Lord fent them Home not without a Blef- fing. — After preaching, my Houfe was filled with Peop'e who came in to join in Pfalms and Family Prayer. My Body was fome- what weak, but the Lord ftrengthened and en- larged my Heart. Many wept moft bitterlv whilft I was praying. Their Hearts, feemed to be loaded with a Senfe of Sin, the only Pre- N 4 parative [ 272 ] parative.for the Vifitations of Jesus Christ. IJleffed be the Lord for fending me hither. Lord, give me' Humility and make me truly thank- luL Amen, Lord /ejus, Sunday, N:v. ii. Read Prayers in the Morn- ing Dined with the Collector Preached in the Afternoon to a very thronged Congregation. Vifked one fick Perion, and aclminifired the Holy Sacrament to another, who never re- ceived more inward Peace and Comfort than God was pleafed to communicate to her Soul at this Time.— .Not unto mi\ O Lord, not unti me, but unto thy Jsarne be all the Glory. For ever adored be the Divine Gocdnefs, in letting the Gofp el take Root in many Hearts ! Philadelphia^ Buriirgto*, and Trent-Tcwn in the Jtr/iys. Monday, Nov. 17. Left a large Packet of Letters, and fome Things for the Prefs, to be lent by the Conjl amine, Captain 11 'right, to Lon- don. A Man came to me this Morning, telling me what God had done for his Soul by the preaching of Faith. He feem'd deeply convinced of Sin, and faid he was drawn out by God's Spirit to pray laft Night, fo that he lifted up his Voice like a Trumpet, for which he was im- mediately looked upon by his Mafter and the Fa- mily as a Madman. I never yet knew one truly awakened who did not commence a Fool for ChrifFs Sake. Was pleafed to fee feveral ten- der Souls come to Family-Prayer. Indeed I have great Reafon to believe a good Work is be- gun in fome Hearts. Lord, carry it en for thy dear Son's SaJu! At my firft Arrival at Phila- delphia? L 273 1 , I received a Letter which had been left for me three Months, and in which there was a preffing Invitation fent me by one Mr. Nolle, (a Spiritual Man) in the Behalf of many others, to come to Neic Y^k. On Friday I received ano- ther from the fame Pcrfon ; which looking like a providential Qall, I this Morning, fct out for that Place. Four Horfes were lent to me and my Friends, and more we might have had, had there been Occafion. About One we got fafe to BurlnojiK in the Jrtfeys, (20 Miles from Pbiin- dilihi i) where I was importuned to preach as I went along. — The Gentleman who gave me the Invitation, received me and my Friends in as fweet a Manner as can well be imagined. Im- mediately after Dinner I read Prayers and preach- ed in the Church, to a mixed but thronged and attentive Congregation. I fcarce know* the Time when I have fpoken with greater Free- dom ; and I perceived feveral were much affected., I — The poor People were very importunate for my laying with them ail Night, and giving them another Difccurfe; but it being inconiiftent with my Bufinefs, (with great Regret) about Five in the Evening we took our Leaves, and by Eight q' Clock reached Trent, another Town in the yerfty. .Itbeim* dark, we went out of our Way a little in the Woods. But we had comfortable Refrefhment when we reached our Inn, and went to Pveft in Peace and Joy Lord, teach us to be thankful. Amen and Amen / Tuejday, Nov. 13. Left Trent Town about Six in the Morning Had a fweet and pleafant Journey, and- reached B.unf-wick, thirty Mile3 diftant, about One. Here we were much re- frefhed with the Company of Mr. G'dhrt Ten* N 5 ntntj [ *74 3 nent, an eminent DifTenting Minifter about forty Years of Age, Son to that good old Man who came to fee me on Saturday at Philadelphia. God I find has been pleafed greatly to own his Labours. — He and his Aflbciates are now the burning and fhining Lights of this Part of Ame- rica* He recounted to me many remarkable Ef- fufions of the BlefTed Spirit which have been fent down amongft them ; and one may judge of their being true, faithful Soldiers of Jefus Chrift, becaufe they are every where fpoken evil of. Se- veral pious Souls came to fee me at his Houfe,with whom I took fweet Counfel. At their Requeft, and finding there was a general Expectation of hearing me, / read the Church Lturgy, and preached in the Evening at Mr. Tenrtenfs Meet- ing-Houfe. — For there is no Place fet apart for the Worfhip of the Church of England; At my firft getting up I was fomewhat weak and low, but God renewed my Strength, and -ena- bled me to fpeak with Freedom and Power. I was above an Hour in my Sermon, and I truft I fhall hear it was not preached in vain. Paul may plant 5 slpollos water ; thou, Lord, only canjl give the Increafe f IVednefday, Nov. 14. Set out from Brunfwick* in Company with Mr. Tenncnt and my other Fellow- Travellers j and as we pafTed along we fpent our Time moft agreeably in telling one another what God had done for our Souls. About Noon we got to Eiizabetb Town, 22 Miles from Brunfwick. Here we took Boat, and about Four reached Neiv* Y±rk^ where we were moft affectionately receiv- ed by the Family of Mr. Noble. As foon as we had refrefhed our Bodies by eating a little Food, and our Souls by giving of Thanks, I waited UpOH [ *75 1 upon Mr. V y the Commiflary, but he was not at Home : Then I went to the Meeting- Houfc to hear Mr. Gilbert Tennent preach, but never before heard I iuch a fcarching Sermon. He went to the Bottom indeed, and did not daub with untempered Mortar. He convinced me more and more that we can preach the Gofpel of Chritt no further than we have experienced the Power of it in our own Heart: Being deeply convi&ed of Sin, aud driven from Time to Time off his falfe Bottom and Dependencies, by God's Holy Spirit at his firft Converfion, he has learned ex- perimentally to diffedt the Heart of the natural Man. Hypocrites muft either foon be converted or enraged at his Preaching. He is a Son of Thun- der, and I find doth not fear the Faces of Men. After Sermon we fpent the Evening together at Mr. Nile's Houfe. At their Requeft I expounded and prayed, and after we had fung a Pfalm, we took our Leaves of each other, and went to Reft. My Soul was humbled and melted down with a Senfe of God's Mercies, and I found more and more what a Babe and Novice I was in the Things of GoD.—BleJfed JESUS, grant I may make continual Advances 9 ti!l I come to a per- fe& Man in thee ! ThurfJay, Nov. 15. Had feveral come to fee me at my Lodgings, who alfo gave me kind In- vitations to their Houfes.-- Waited upon Mr. V— but he feem'd to be full of Anger and Refentment, and before I afked him for the Ufe of his Pulpit, denied it. — He faid they did not want my Af- fiftance; I replied, if they did preach the Gof- pel, I wifhed them good Luck in the Name of the Lord. — But as he had denied me the Church without my alking the Ufe of it, I would preach N 6 in in the Fields, for all Places were alike to me. — I therefore Preached in the Fields to upwards of two thoufand about Three in the Afternoon, and expounded at Six in the Evening to a very thronged and attentive Audience in the Reverend and worthy Mr. Ptmbertons Meeting- Houfe.— In the Field fome few mocked, but after fpeak- ing to them, they grew more ferious. At Night the People feem'd exceedingly attentive, and I have not felt greater Freedom in Preaching, and more Power in Prayer a long while. Ob that ibis may be an accepted Tme ! Ob that this may ie a Day of tbeir Salvation ! Saturday, Nov. 17. Preached as ufual in the Afternoon, at the Meeting-houfe, to a full Con- gregation ; and again at Night to a great Mul- titude Handing round the Doors. — Had the Plea- sure of hearing that fome blefled Effects had been produced by the preaching of the Word, and fe- deral exprefs'd a ftrong Inclination to go with me.— When God will work, who can hinder? Praifed be the Lord, who daily ft.ews me this is the Way ivhercln I jhould go : Lord % make me truly humble and thankful I Sunday, Nov. 18. Preached this Morning by Eight o'Clock, unto a very attentive Auditory ; 2nd went to the Ehglijh Church, both Morning and Evening, In the Second Leflbn in the Morn- ing were thefe Verfes,Jobn Ch. x. Ver. 19. There was a Divijion therefore again among the Jews for thefe Sayings, ver. 20. And mi?iy of them faid, he hath a Devil, and is mad, why bear ye him ? Others faid, Thefe are not the Words of him that hath a Devil.— In the Evening, a great Multitude flock- ed to hear the Woid j fome petition'd to have the Ufe [ *ti J Town- Hal!, but it ought of exp out of i Wo and to let the Poop et : But at lair, with much Difficulty, I got into the .\ ing-Houfe, and the People being prevailed on to open the Windows, Numbers c IT that iiood on the OutiiJe. — After Sermon, many with me, and take their lait Fare- well. — About Ten at Night, I took Boat with my Friends, and had a pieafant Pailage to a Place about ha" where we lay down with J"6y and Thankfuincfs for the great goodnefs the Lord had ihewn us. — G ci ■> ! , AVi>. 19. Took Boat about Five in [orning, and reached /': at Seven. — Dined with Mir. 1 2 worthy Diffenting Minifler, who had fent a Letter of In- vitation to X-w~V.? •', and offered me tfaeUft of his Meeting- Houfe.-t About Twelve I preached in it, according to Appointment, to upwards of 700 People, many of whom feemed much af- I, and God was pieafed to open my Mouth agakift both Minifters and People among all denominations, who imprifon the Truth in Un- ricrhteoufnefs. — Stech dtvn 1 aiicn ! New Brunjwhi* V.o , Nov, 2C. Reached hither about Six laft Night, aud preached about Noon, for near Two Hours, in Mr. Tcv f v.*s Meeting Houfe, to a large Aflembly gathered together from all Parts; and amongft them, as Mr* Tbtnert told me, there \ eat Bed/ of folid ChrifHans. - t 278 3 About three in the Afternoon, I preached again, and at Seven I baptized two Children, and preached a third Time with greater Freedom than at either of the former Opportunities. Among others that came to hear the Word, were feveral Minifters whom the Lord has been pleafed to honour, in making Inftruments of bringing many Sons to Glory. One was a Dutch Calviniftical Minifter, named Freeling Houfen y Paftor of a Congregation about four Miles aff New Brunjwick ; he is as I was informed a worthy old Soldier of JesusChrist, and was the Beginner of the great Work which I truft the Lord is carrying on in thefe Parts. — He has been ftrongly oppofed by his carnal Brethren, but God has always ap- peared for him in a furprifing Manner, and made him more than Conqueror, through his Love.— He has long fince learnt to fear him only whc* can deftroy both Body and Soul in Hell. -With him and many other Difciples of our dear Lord Jesus, I took fweet Counfel, eat our Bread with G'adneis and Singlenefs of Heart, and comforted ourfelves with this Confideration, that tho' we muft be feparated from each other on Earth, yet we fhould fit down ere long to eat Bread with Abr am, Jfaat, and Jacob, in the Kingdom of Heaven. Hajlen, O Lcrd, this blejjed Time I Oh when will thy Kingdom come ! Maidenhead, and Trent-Town. Wednefday, Nov. 21. Set out early, with about a Score in Company, for Maidenhead^ a little more than Twenty Miles from Br unfa wick, where, at Mr. Tennenfs Requeft, I had appointed to preach as To-Day .-—At Noon we 4 S ot [ 279 ] got thither, and I preached from a Waggon to about i 500 Perfons on the Convcrfion of Saul 9 and, as I was told afterwards, God was pleafed fo to direft my Words, and enabled me to fpeak {o fuitably to the Condition of the poor defpifed Chriftians in thofe Parts, that they knew not well how to exprefs their Satisfa&ion: The Lord is gracious in all his IVays^ and wdnderful in all his IVorks ! Oh that I could praife him as I ought f Here one Mr, Rowland, another faithful Minifter of Jesus Christ, gave us the Meeting. — He has been a Preacher about two Years, has went about doing Good, and hath had many Seals to his Miniftry. — Much of the Simplicity of Christ was difcernible in his Behaviour. Bleffed be GOD for fending forth juch burning andjhining Lights / —Thou Lord of the Harvejl^ fend forth more fuch Labourers into thy Harvejl ! — After Sermon, we were kindly entertained at a Houfe near the Place where I preached, and being ftrongly de- fired by many, and hearing a condemn'd Male- fa&or was to fufYer there that Week, in Com- pany with above thirty Horfe, I went to Trent- Town, ten Miles from Maidenhead, and reached thither by Five in the Evening. — Here God was pleafed to humble my Soul, and bring my Sins to Remembrance, fo that I could fcarce hold up my Head. — However, knowing that God called, I went out trufting in his Divine Strength, and preached in the Court-Houfe ; and though I was quite barren and deje&ed at the Beginning of my Difcourfe, yet God enabled me to fpeak with great Sweenefs, Freedom, and Power, before I had done. The unhappy Criminal feem'd hardened, but I hope fome Good was done in the Place. Lord, Jefus bring all our Souls of Prifon ! Trent [ 28o ] Ireht Toun, and Ne/hamhti. Thurfday? Nov. 22. Set out for Nefnamini (twenty Miles diftant from Trent Tozvw) where old Mr.. T > lives, and keeps an Academy, and where I was to preach To day, according to Appointment. About Twelve v/e came thi- ther, and found above 3000 People gather'd to- gether in the Meeting houfe Yard; and Mr. iV — m Tenent^ an eminent Servant of Jesus, preached to them, becaufe we had {laid beyond the Time appointed When I came up, he foon ftopp'd, and fung a Pfalm, and then I be- gan to fpeak. At firft the People feem'd unaf- fected, but in the midft of my Difcourfe, I. felt fuch a wrcftling in myfelf for the People, as I fcarce ever felt before. —7'he Hearers began to be melted down immediately, and cried much. After I had finimed, Mr. G-T— gave a Word of Exhortation to confirm what had been deliver- ed. At'the End of his Difcourfe, v/e fung a Piaim, and then difrnified the People with a hi effing. (J that the Lord may fay Amen to it ! — After our £x- ercifes were over, we went to old. Mr. T — , who entertained us like one of the ancient Patriarchs His Wife to me feemed like El"zabeth^ and he like Zaccbary-y both as far as I can find, walk in all the Ordinances and Commandments of the Lord blamelefs.- -Though God was pleafed to humble my Soul, fothatl was obliged to retire fora while,; yet we had fweet Communion with each other y and fpent the Evening in concerting what Mea- sures had beft be taken for promoting our dear Lord's Kingdom. It happens very providential- ly, that Mr. T—t and his Brethren are appointed to [ 28i ] to be a Prcfbytery by the Synod, (o that they intend breeding up gracious Youths, and fend- ing them put from Time to Time into our Lord's Vineyard. The Place wherein the young Men ftudy now is in Contempt called the Col- lege. It is a Log-houfe, about twenty. Feet long, and near as many broad ; and to mc it feemed to refemble the Schools of th^ old Prophets,— From this defpiied Place Seven or Eight worthy Minifters of Jesus have lately been fent forth ; more are almoft ready to be fent, and a Foun- dation is now laying for the Inftrudtion of many others.* The Devil will certainly rage againft them, but the Work, I am perfuaded, is of God, and therefore will not come to nought, Carnal Minifters oppofe them ftrongly ; and- be- caufe People, when awaken'd by Mr. 7— /, or his Brethren, fee through, and therefore leave their Miniftry, the poor Gentlemen are loaded with Contempt, and look'd upon (as all faithful Preachers will be) as Perfons that turn the World upfide town. A notable War I believe is com- mencing between Michael and the Dragon. We can ealily guefs who will prevail. The Seed of the Woman fi-all b.uife the Serpent's He id. Nejhamini, Abingdon and Philadelphia. Friday, Nwemb.r 23. Parted with dear Mr. Tennent, and his other worthy Fellow-labourers, but promifed to remember each other public kly in our Prayers. Rode to Abingdm about ten Miles from Nejhamini> and preached to above * It is now encreafed to a large College, now erecting m the Nexv Jerfeys, .— May it encreife with all the encrrale of 2000 [ 282 ] 2oco People from a Porch-window belonging to the Meeting-houfe, whither I was invited Yefterday, after I had preached at Nejhaminu Many of the People feemed affe&ed ; and it feemed furprifing how fuch Bodies of Peo- ple fo fcattered abroad, could be gathered at fo fhort a Warning. I believe at Nejhamini there might be near a thoufand Horfes, which the People do not lit on to hear the Sermon as in England, but tie them to the Hedges ; and thereby much Diforder is prevented. AfToon as I had dene, frefn Invitations were made me to come tofeveral others Places, if Time and Bfc- finefs would permit. Tho' it was cold, the People flood very patiently in the open Air, and feemed in no Hurry to return home after the Difcourfes were ended. What are outward Things to a Soul intent on GOD P Lefs than nothing. j AfToon as I had finifhed, I haftened to Phila- delphia, where blefTed be God I found my Family in good Order, and all Things carried on ac- coiding to my Defire. Oh how can I exprefs my Thankfulnefs for this little Excurfion !— Oh that I may now begin to do fomething for Chrijl? not to juftify my Perjon, but my Faith, a- d to Jhew my Love and Gratitude for what GOD has done for *my SouL Saturday, November, 24 Preached this Morn- ing and Afternoon in the Church, that be- ing judged more convenient than the Market- place, as the Weather was fo cold. A vail Con- courfe of all Denominations were prefent God gave me, particularly towards the Clofe of my Ser- mon, to fpeak with more than ordinary Energy. After Sermon, I vifited two lick perfons, then flap- ped comfortably with my Family, and laid me down with [ 28 3 ] with a ftrong Defire to fee my own Unworthy - nefs, and the Freenefs and Riches of that Grace which alone has made me to differ from the moil abamloned of Men. Whatever others may fee in themfelves I know not. This one Thing I know, I fee nothing naturally but Hell in my ;!. And therefore , whenever I do glory , I de- fire only to glory in thee, O Lord ! Sunday, November 25. Was fomewhat a- larmed this Morning, after my Sermon in the Church, by one who with a loud Voice told the Congregation. " That there was no fuch '• Term as imputed Rigbte,ufnfs in Holy Scrip- M lure ; That fuch a Doctrine put a Stop to u nil Gcodneis;that we were to be judged for our " good Works arid Obedience ; and were com- 4C manded to do end live." — When he had ended, I denied his firft Proportion, and brought a Text to prove an imputed Righteoufnefs was a Scrip- tural Expreffion ; but thinking the Church an improper Place for Difimtation, I faid no more at that Time. The Portion of Scripture ap- pointed for the Epiftle, was Jerem. xxiii. where- in were thefe Words, The Lord our Right- eousness. Upon thefe I difcourfed in the Afternoon, and fhewed how the Lord Jefus was to be our whole Rig teouf efs ; proved how the contrary Doctrine overthrowed all Divine Re- velation, and endeavoured to anfwer all the Objections that were made againft the Doctrine of an imputed Righteoufnefs. I then produced the Articles of our Church to ill uft rate it, and concluded with an Exhortation to all to lay afide a Reafoning Infidelity -, and to fubmit to Jefus Chrift, who is the End of the Law for Ri^kte:ufnefs^ to every one that believeth. — The Church [ 284 ] Church was thronged within and without, all were wonderfully attentive, and many, as I was in- formed, convinced that the Lord Chrift was eur Right eoufnefs. Thus out of the Eater cometb forth Meat !— Monday, November 26. Read Prayers and preached twice in the Church to very large and attentive Congregations The Word, I per- ceived, came with great Power, and People now apply to me fo faft for Advice under Convi&ions, and fo continually crowd in upon me, that I have not fo much as Time to write a Letter to my Englijh Friends. Some little Prefents have been fent for the Orphan-Houfe, and a large Collection, I believe, might be made : But I chufe to defer that till my Return hither again. *— Good Lord direft mj Goings in thy Way ! Philadelphia and German Tozvn. Tucfday^ November 27. According to Ap- pointment, preached at German Town, kvtn Milesfrom Philadelphia, from a Balcony, to above 6000 People, Before I began I retired, and was humbled at the Throne of Grace. But God ftrengthened me fo to fpeak for very near two Hours that great Numbers^continued weeping for a con- siderable Time. I have not feen a more gracious Melting for a long Seafon. After I had done, People came to me {baking me by the H?.nd, and inviting me to their Houfes, and frefh Places. A German moft kindly entertained mc. I think there are no lefs than fifteen particular Denomi- nations of Chriftians in German Town, and yet all agree in one Thing, that is, to hold Jc'fus Chrift as their Plead, and to worfhip him in and [ 28 5 1 and in Truth. About four in the Afternoon wc went in Company with many dear Difciplcs or the Lpid, to fee one Ccnradc Alattbeivs, an aged | r, who has lived a folitary Life near forty Years. He talked moft feelingly of inward Trials; and when I afked him whether he had not manyfuch in ib clofe a Retirement, he an- fwercd, " No Wonder that a fingle Tree that •* {lands alone is more expofed to Storms, than ic one that grows among others." After about halt an Hour's Conversation, we took our Leave ; he killed me and my Friends, and was much rejoiced to hear what was doing in Eng- land. The Germans, I find,, are about to trans- late mv Journals into High Dutch. Our Hearts v/ere knit together, and the God of Love was with us of a Truth. — About eio;ht in the Even- ing we reached Ph'lad.lph::^ and found great Numbers waiting round our Door to hear the Word of Life. —I could not bear to let (o many Souls go away without a Spiritual Morfel ; I [therefore gave them a Word of Exhortation, fung a Hymn, and then prayed and difinUfed them with the Bleffing. Many wept bitterly, and the [People's Behaviour more and more convinces me fthat God has begun a good Work in many Souls. — Carry it on^ GiO ious Red emcr, fir thy :'s Sake ! PHILADELPHI A IFuln jday, November 28. Redeemed a little Time before it was light, to write a Letter or wo to my dear Friends in England, having not iad a Moment's Time before, fince my Return irom New-York. People are continually coming 8 . in, [ 286 ] in, and enquiring with ftrong Cryings and many Tears how they muft come to Chrift. It grieves me to fend them away with fuch fbort Anfwers, but Neceffity compels me. Speak to them thy fj elf \ O Son of GOD, by thy bleffed Spirit.— Read Prayers and preached in the Morning, as ufual, to a thronged Congregation ; heard of more that were under Convictions, and as I was walking out to Dinner, a German came tome faying, u Thou didft fow fome good Seed Yefterday cc in German Town, and a Grain of it fell in- 4C to my Daughter's Heart. She wants to fpeak 4< with thee, that flue may know what (he muft " do to keep and increafe it." The young Woman being near at hand, came at her Fa- ther's Call. Both melted into Tears immediate- ly, and after I had exhorted her to watch and pray, and keep clofe to Chrift by Faith, I took my leave, befeeching God to water the good Seed which his own Right Hand, T truft, had planted in her Heart.-In the Morning Notice had been given that I fhould preach my Farewel Sermon in the Afternoon. But the Church " (though as large as moft of our London Churches) being not large enough to contain a fourth Part of the People, by the Advice of Friends we adjourned to the Fields, and I preached for an Hour and a half from a Balcony to upwards of ten thou- fand Hearers very attentive, and much affected. It quite melted me down, to fee with what Ea- gernefs and earneft Affection they follow after the Preaching of the Word. If I could preach, I be- lieve they would attend all the Day long.— After I was in Bed at Night I received the fol- lowing letter from New-Tirk. Reverend [ 28; ] Reverend and dear Sir, 4 I was heartily forry that the Diforder of a Cold ftiould hinder me from waiting upon you in the Jerfeys : But am in Hopes it was ordered by Divine Providence for the heft. I found the next Day, that you had left the Town under a deep and univerfal Concern : Many were greatly affected, and I hope abid- ing Impreflions are left upon fome. — Some that were before very loofe and profligate, look back with Shame upon their part Lives and Converfations, and feem refolved upon a thorough Reformation. 1 mention thefe Things to ftrengthen you in the Blefled Caufe you are engaged in, and to fupport you under your abundant Labours.— When I heard fo many were concerned for their eternal Wel- fare, I appointed a Lecture on Wednefday Evening, tho' it was not an ufual Seafon. And tho' the Warning was fhort, we had a numerous and attentive Audience.-— In fhort, I cannot but hope your coming among us has been the Means of awakening fome among us to a ferious Senfe of practical Religion, and may be the Beginning of a good Work in this fecure and finful Place.— Dear Sir, Let your Prayers be joined with mine for this defirable Blefling. I defire your Prayers for me in particular, that I may be faithful in my Matter's Work ; That I may be an Inftru- ment in the Hands of Chriit of pulling down the ftrqng Holds of Sin and Satan, and building the Redeemer's Kingdom in this Place. Pray for us, that the good ImprefTions any have received may not wear off, and 4 prove [ 288 ] * prove as the Morning Cloud, and as the early 4 Dew, but that he would grant a Reiurrection 4 of Religion in- the midft of us, that many may 4 flock to Chrift as Doves to the Windows. — * I pray God take you under his gracious Pro- 4 teclion, fuftain you under your many Trials, c and make you glorioufly fuccefsful to convert 4 Sinners from the Error of their Ways, and 4 turning them to the Wifdom of the Juft. — - 4 My Wife joins with me in affectionate 1 Re- * gard to you, Mr. Seward, and your other 4 Friends, whom we love in Sincerity. I am Tour affecllonate Brother , and very humble Servant , E. Pemberton. Btefled be God for fuch Succefs at New-York. Nor is he working lefs here. — QnQ of the Prin- ters has told me he has taken above two hundred Subfcriptions for printing my Sermons and Jour- nals. Another Printer told me he might have fold a thoufand Sermons if he had them ; and by the Perfuafion of my Friends I therefore gave out two extempore Difcourfes to be publifhed. Dearift Lord, give them thy Biejjing.— Numbers of Letters have been Tent me from Perfons un- der ConvidHons. And it is unknown what deep Impreflions have been wrought in the Hearts of Hundreds. — An Oppofer told me I had unhinged many good Sort of People : And indeed I believe many that contented themfelves with good Dcfires, are now convinced they muft have good Habits alfo, and be thoroughly born again ere they can fee the Kingdom of God.— Many L 289 ] Many poor Sinners have, I truft, been called home, and great Numbers are under ftrong Convictions. As I have Town fpirituai Things People were willing [mould reap carnal Things. They have therefore Cent mc Butter, Sugar, Chocolate, Pickles, Clieeie and Flower for my poor Orphans ; and indeed I could almoit fay the}' would pluck out their own Eyes and give me. — Blefled be God, for the great Work be- in in thefe Parts. — The Word has run very iwiftly, and been much glorified. — Oh that uh.it GOD fa s of the Church of Philadelphia in Revelations, may be now fulfilled in the City called after her Name! — / know thy Works. Behold 1 } have Jet [before thee an open Doir\> and no Man can find it ! Philadelphia, Cheficr and JVilnington. T/irfday, November 29. Had the Satisfac- tion of fettling all my Family Affairs according to my deftre, had a Sloop lent me, which Mr. ' bought and named Savannah , in which !I left Orders for my Family to fet fail immedia- tely after my leaving Philadelphia. — My Friend Gladman (the* Captain mentioned before) has done every Thing without giving me any, or however, but little Trouble. — About Eleven in the Morning, having correfted two Sermons for the Prefs, I took an affectionate Leave of my ' Family and Phi la eople. — From Seven in the Morning they thronged round the Door, and when we parted, oh how bitterly did they weep! -As I palled along the Street, they came running out to the Doors, and di the Con- cern that was in their Hearts by the Sorrow of C) their [ 290 ] their Countenances. Near twenty Gentlemen ac- companied me on Horfeback out of Town. — About feven Miles off, another Company was waiting to meet us, (b that at lad we were near ?.co Horfe. By three we reached Chejttr^ a Town fii-cen Miles diftant from i hiladelphia, and after we had taken a little Food, I preached to near 5000 People from a Balcony.— It being Court-day, the fu/iices lent Word they would defer their Meeting 'till mine was over, and the Minfter of the Parifh, becaufe the Church would not contain the People, took Care himfelf to pro- vide the Place from which 1 fpoke. The People were very o^Jtet and attentive ; *nd, as I was told, rear icoo came from Philadelphia.— After Sermon, many of them took their laft Farewell. About fix in the Evening, we left Chejler, and came to Wilmington (thirteen Miles) before Nine. — The Evening was warm, the Moon (hone bright, and the pious Difcourfewe had on the Way, made the Time imperceptibly glide away. Two loving Quakers received us into their Houfe.— God al o was plcafed to refrefli my Heart with a Senfe of his Love, and after I had given a Word of Exhortation, and prayed wuli my own Friends, and fome others that came in, I went to Bed, dcfiring to adore the free Grace of an infinitely condefcending God. , Dearefi Redeemer ^ make me humble^ prepare me for thy future Mercies , and whenever thou ieeft me in Danger of being exalted above fw*i gracioufly fend me fuch a Thorn in the F Ufa that thy BUJJings may not prove my Ruin ! TV I L- [ 291 ] IV I L M I N G TO N. Friday, November 30. Had a fwect Retire- ment this Morning, preached at Noon, and a- gain at Three in the Afternoon. — Received fe- v.eral frefh and preffing Invitations to preach at feveral different Places, but was obliged to with- (land them all. — Oh that I had a Hundred Tongues and Lives, they /I) u'd be all employ d for m\ dear Lord JESUS ! — Spent the Evening in fwect Converfation with Mr. JVillia?n Tennent, Brother to Mr. Gilbert Tennent, a faithful PJinifler of Jesus Christ, and with feveral Germans, whofc Hearts God has been pleafed to knit to me in a clofe and intimate Union. — BleJJed be GOD for the Communion of Saints ! Nevucajlle, and Chrijlian- Bridge. Saturday^ December 1. Reached NewcaflJe, Se- ven Miles from Wilmington, by Ten in the Morn- ing ; was met on the Way by Mr. Rofs, the Minifter of the Place, and was kindly entertain'd by Mr. G the principal Inhabitant, who fent to invite me and my Friends Yefterday. — > Preached to about 20GO People from a Balcony, about Ten o'Clock, but did not fpeak with fo much Freedom and Power as ufual, by reafon God was ^leafed to h u mble my Soul by in wai \ Vi- sitation ;, and a Bodily fndifpofition. Lay on the E ai er Sermoj , which refrefhed me much, a,. I rode and preached at Four o'CJock at Chrif iian-i. ridge, to about the fa-rie Number as was at Neiucqflle. I believe 1 • - 2C 5 Horfe came on the R^ad with us. We had fome edifying Conver- O 2 fation [ 292 ] fation on the Way, and a great Influence was difcernable in the latter Part of my Sermon. — Oh what a gracious melting of Souls was there ! —Oh with what Earneftnefs did People befeech me to vifit other Places ! Who knows but the divine Herbert's Prophecy is now fulfilling r Religion Jlands a T'iptce in our Land, Ready topafs to the American St i and! Sunday, December 2. Return'd laft Night af- ter Sermon to Newcaftle^ that I might once more fee my dear Family, who came thither in the Sloop juft after I had left it. — Lay at the Houfe of Mr. G n, and this Morning went on board, prayed, fung Pfalms, gave a Word of Exhortation, and rejoiced much to fee all Things in fuch excellent Order. — My dear Friend the Captain told me how kind the People of Phi' a- delphia had been to my Family after my L ture : One brought them Butter, another Beer, cjf eni'ful are thefe Mercies uhich GOD has laid up for them that fear him, even before the Sons of M n ! — About Ten we came to Chrijlian-Bric ! gc again, whue we had left fome ot our Friends lait Night. Here we took a little Refreshment, aid by Twelve reach'd Whitely Creek, the Place ap- pointed for my preaching. — The Weather was rainy, but upwards of loooc: People were af- lembled together to hear the Word. — It furprized me to fee fuch a Number of Horfes.- There were fevera! Hundreds of them. — Ipreach'd from a Tent erected for me by Order of Mr. William Tennentj whole Meeting-Houfe lay near the Place. r 493 1 Place. — I continued in my fir ft Difcourfe an Hour and a Half, after which we went into a Log Houfe near adjoining, and Hiving takrn a Morfel of Bread, and warm'd ourfelvesj I preached, a fecond Time from the fame Place. — My Body, I perceived, was a little weak, but God ma niiied his Strength, and caufed his Power to known in the Congrega . Souls wi melted down ; and here I lad the Pkafure of tpeeting with another faithful Miniitcr of Jes pHRIST. — He, a^ well as Mr. Ten :ent, was very foli.citous for my going to his Houfe, but be* ing pre-engaged, I rede Three Miles, and was kindly and hofpitably entertain'd at the Houfe of one Mr. Howell^ who came with his Family fome Years ago from Cardiff in Wales. One in the: Houfe had heard me preach in Kingfwood^ and every Thing was carried on with fo much Free- dom ?nd Love, that I rejoiced much. — Sure'y God's Children have Meat which the World knows- nothing of ! MARYLAND. North Eajh Monday , December 3. Parted from fome more Friends who accompanied us from Neyjcajlle^ eat our Bread with Gladnefs, and came to North Eajl in Mary land j where I appointed to preach as To-day. — Little Notice having been given, there were not above 1500 People, but God was with us, and 1 obferved many were deeply affected. Se- veral repeated Invitations were fent to me to preach at other Places. Immediately after Ser- mon, we fet forwards, and pais d over Sufquean- nah Ferry , about a Mile broad, and were re- ceived at a Gentleman's Houfe that lay in the O 3 Way. [ 294 1 Way. Tho' we were Eight in Company, yet all Things were carried on with great Freedom and Gencrofity ; and I hope we came pro- videntially thither ; for the Gentleman told us, that he hud been a little melancholy, and had therefore font for fome Friends to help him to drive it away. T he Bottle and the Bowl I found were the Means to be made ufe of; but blefled be God, the Defign was in a good meafure prevented by our coming in and giving an- other Turn to the Converfation. All joined in Family Prayer ; afterwards I went to Bed, pitying the miferable Condition of thofe who live a Life of Luxury and all Self-indulgence. They arc afraid to look into themfelves — And if their Con- ferences are at any Time awaken'd, they muft be lull'd afleep again by Drinking, or Evil Company. None but a fincere Chrifiian can with Pleafure pra&ife the Duty of Self-Examination. — Lord y ehi lie u: always jo to live as to keep a Corf ience void of Offh fe /// impriforfd Scut remains f N.r A news its Fall from GOD, nor feels its Chains : UncoTjfcious Jlillj Jleeps on in Error's Night, Norjirives to rife, tiorjlruggles into Light : Heaven- bo- :: in vain, degenerate cleaves to Earthy (N Pangs experience of the fecend Birth) She only fallen^ yet urnvakendfund, While all tb' enthralled Creation groans around ! Friday, Dee, 7. Obferved two Perfons came in with the Family to Prayer laft Night, and a vifible Alteration was made in the Behaviour of the People of the Houfe ; preached in the Morn- ing and Evening to fmall polite Auditories. The Governor put by his Court to come to Morning Service, and at Noon, upon an Invi- tation fent hft Night, I and my Friends dined with him ; he treated us very humanely; and in the Evening, two of the Head Inhabitants fa- vour'd me with a Vifit. — At Night Four Per- fons came to join in Family Prayer, to whom I gave a fliort Exhortation. — God grant it may be a beneficial one to their Souls f Upper- Marlboroigb. Saturday, Dec, 8. Left Anapolis this Morning. Baited at Upper- Marlborough, about 15 Miles diftanr, intending to go farther; but being de- fired.by fome Gentlemen to fray and preach on the Morrow, I was prevailed upon, and fpent the Remainder of the Day in fweet Converfa- tion with my Friends, and in writing Letters to fome under Convictions at Philadelphia ; and fuep'd with a Gentleman who kindly entertain'd both both me anJ my Fellow-Travdjers. — Our Talk ran upon the Fall of Man — Help u$> LordJefui 9 to be made alive in thte ! Upper- Afarlborougby Poriobacco. Sunday, Dec. 9. Preached at Upprr-AL rough to a fmall, polite, and feemingly very cu- rious Audience. Dined with the Gentleman with whom we fupped Jaft Night. Parted with a dear Friend who came from Philadelphia \ took Horfe, (there being no Sermon in the Afternoon) and went a Sabbath day's Journey as far as Pi/- catawa , where we were kindly entertained. Wrote fome Letters to our Englijh Friends. Converfed to the Ufe of edifying, and felt an uncommon Freedom and Sweetnels in our Hearts, — Well might our Lord fay, The Kingdom cf God is within you. Pifcatavcay, Portobacco, and Poicmock. Monday 1 Dae. 10. Was fweetly refrefhed by laft Night's Reft. — Wrote another Letter to Eqg- land ; baited at Pcrtobacco, and reached Potomock by Three in the Afternoon. P<.tom,ck is a Ri- ver which parts the Two Provinces Maryland and Virginia. It is fix Miles broad. We at- tempted to go over it ; but after we had rowed about a Mile, the Wind blew fo violently, and Night was coming on fo fair, that we were obliged to go back and lye at the Perfon's Houfe that kept the Ferry, where they brought out fuch Things as they had. Here God was pleafed to Jhumble my Soul by inward Triads, — I retired as O 6 foon foon as poffible, and bewailed the Wretched nef^ of my fallen Nature. — Behold I am vile ! Virginia^ Seals- Church. Thursday \ Dec* 1 1. Had a fhort and delight- ful Paflage over the River this Morning, which we could not pafs lafl Night. — Obferved the Country to be much more open, and the Roads better than in Maryland. PafTed over two more Ferries in the Day's Journey, but were put to fome little Inconveniency for want of finding a Publick Houfe in the Way. How- ever, at laft we met a poor Woman in our Road, who was going to fell Cakes to the Train'd Bands, of which we bought fome. — A few Miles further, a Planter let us have fome Provender for our Beads, and a little Milk and fmall Beer for ourfelves. — In the Strength of which, by Six at Night we got to a Place called SeaL-Churchy Twenty- nine Miles from Potomcck. — Here we called at a Perfon's Houfe to whom we were re- commended.— But the Miftrefs of it not being, ai Home, the Overfeer of the Slaves at firft was unwilling to receive us. However, finding we were wet, and Strangers, he was at laft pre- vailed upon to let us abide there all Night ; and in a little Time furnifhed us with a good Fire, with fome Meat, Milk, and a Cake baked on the Hearth, which was exceedingly refreshing, and afforded us no fmall Matter for Praife and Thankfgiving. — Oh that we may abound in that Dut', ?n:re and ir.Qre ! Wednefda)\ Dtc. 12. Took a little Breakfafr ; went on, having plea fan t Roads and a warm Day, 'till we came to -Pifcataivay Ferry, Eigh- teen [ 3 01 ] ■ ', off, where the Man of the Houfe fpared us ibmc Corn and Sheaves for our Horfcs, but had neither Milk nor Bread in the Houfe for ourlelves. — However, I endeavoured to feed him with Spiritual Bread ; but he ferioufly afked one of us, if J was not a Quaker. — About One we jet out, and before Four in the Afternoon reached an Ordinary. Here we were moil opportunely refreflied with what Meat they had. There- being no other Publick Houfe for fome Miles, and being wearied more than common, for want of ufual Suftenance, we tarried all Night. — In the Evening fome Gentlemen came dis- ordered in Liquor ; but the Woman of the Houfe kept them from us, fo we flept very com- fortably on the Bed that file made us in the Kitchen. 1 talked to her of Religion, and told her that we were to be born again. She faid that was true, but it was to be done after Death. — Alas^ b.w do moji live as th/ this was their Creed ! L$rd, awaken them cut of this SLep ! Tburfday^ Dec. 13. Set out juft as the Sun rofe, got to an Ordinary by Noon ; eat what was fet before us with Comfort, and fome De- gree of Thankfulnefs, and reached the Houfe of Colonel W , long before Night. Here God fpread a plentiful Table for us, and what was ftill more defirable, a well-inclined Perfon pro- videntially came in, to whom I truft the Con- verfation was much blefs'd. — Speak , O Lord, and it Jhall be done. Ghucejier^ York and Williamfburgh* Friday, Decemb. 14. Left Colonel W- 's about Seven in the Morning, pafs'd through Clou- [ 3°2 ] Gloucejler Town, a very little Place. CrofTed a Ferry a Mile over. Dined at York, a Place fomewhat larger, and reached IVilUamshurgh, the Metropolis of Virginia, by the Evening. The Gentleman before-mentioned was fo kind as to accompany us ; with him I difcourfed much of the Things pertaining to the Kingdom of God. — Oh that the Lord moy make him an Ifraelite indeed ! Saturday , Dec. 15. Waited on, and after- wards (at his Invitation) dined with the Go- vernor, who received me moft courteoufly.— — Paid my Refpects to the Rev. Mr. Blair the CommifTary of Virginia. ~- His Difcourfe was favoury, and fuch as tended to the Ufe of edi- fying. He received me with Joy, afked me to preach, and wifhed my Stay was to be longer. — Under God he has been ^chiefly in- ftrumental in raifing a beautiful College in Wil- liamsburgb, in which is a Foundation for about eight Scholars, a Prefident, two Matters, and Profeffors in the feveral Sciences. Here the Gentlemen of Virginia fend their Children ; and as far as I could learn by Enquiry, they are near in the fame Order, and under the fame Regula- tion and Dilcipline, as in our Univerfities at Home. The p relent M afters came from Oxford* Two of them I find were my Cotemporaries. I rejoiced in feeing fuch a Place in America. May learning Chrijl be made the one End of all their Studies and other Arts and Sciences only introduced and purfued as fubfervient to that Excellency of Knowledge / Sunday, Dec. 16. Preached in the Morning (as I afterwards was informed) to the Satisfac- tion and Profit of many. Several Gentlemen came [ 3°3 1 came from York, 14 Miles off, to hear, and were defirous of my going back to preach at their Town on the Morrow. A large Au- dience (I found) might have been expected, could timely Notice have been given ; but being in. great Hafte, and there being no Sermon cufto- marily in the Afternoon, I dined with the Com- miffary, who entertained me and my Friends with great Civility, and \zit Willi amsburgb in the Afternoon, pro mi fin g, if poflible, to vifit thefe Parts again fome Time in the Summer. But future Things b. long to thee, O God F Monday, Dec 17. Got over a Ferry three Miles broad the laft Night, and providentially met with a young Man who (hewed us the Way to one Captain R — w's, who entertained us with much Generofity and Freedom, and was fo kind as to go w r ith us this Morning fourteen Miles in the Way. At my firft getting on horfeback I was much indifpofed, but God was pleafed to ftrengthen me, and I held out my Journey tiil we came to an Ordinary about 30 Miles from the Place where we lay laft Night. — Here we met with what fome would account very indifferent Entertainment. — Bafhfulnefs, and a Fear of being troublefome, has, kept us from embracing Offers of Gentlemen's Houfes : But we have heard a good Report of the Generofity of the Virginia Gentlemen, and I have great Reafon to believe what is reported ; for I find they are fo willing and accuftomed to entertain Strangers, that few think it worth their while to keep publick Or- dinaries. — How amiable is fuch Hofpitality, efpe- cially when proceeding from Chrijlian Motives! Tuefday, Dec. j 8. Was very reftlefs and in- difpofed with a Fever all Night, which continu- ing Ing upon me, and one of our Horfes being foun- dered, it was thought advifable to flay at the Ordinary the whole Day — Being very weak I could icarce lift up my Head, or eat any Food : But God caufed me to rejoice in it : For it is he alone can enable any Man to fuftain with Patience and Thankfulnefs even his Bodily In- firmities. — Lord JefuSy grant me thy Grace > and then, though thou kill me y yet will I put my Truji in thee ! NOR TH-C ARO LIN A IFednefday, Dec. 1 6. Finding myfelf fome- what ftronger, and the Horfe alio being in better Order, we took a (hort Day's Journey of about 26 Miles, and were moil afre£tionately received by one Col. n in North-Carolina.— & little while after our coming in, I begg'd Leave to lye down to reft my weary Limbs.— -And fome Way or other, in my Abie nee, my Friends ac- quainted our Hoft v/ho I was. — Upon which he was (o rejoiced that he could not tell how to ex- prefs his Satisfaction. His Wife alfo feem'd moft follicitous to oblige,, and they were only con- cerned that they could do no more for us. The honeft old Man told us, that his Son-in law, who lived about three Miles ofF, ever fince he heard of me in the News, wifhed that I would come thither. — This is not the firft Time, by many, that I have found the Advantage of the Things my Adverfaries have inferted in the pub- lick Papers : They do but excite People's Cu- riofity, and ferve to raife their Attention, while all Men of JSerioufnefs and Candor naturally in- fer [ 305 3 fer that foine Good mull: be doing where fuch Stories and Falfities are invented. The Worlds Sin, Death , oppfe in vai y i> Cbri/l by hh dying, Death hath /Iain ! My great Deliverer, and my GOD ! In vain dees the old Dragt In vain all Hell its Pcivi s engage \ Nought can witlfiand thy conquering Blood ! EDEN-TOWN. Tuefday, Dec. 20. Found myfelf better in the Morning than I have been for fome Days part. Took our Leave of our kind Hoft, and tra- velled cheerfully onwards. About Noon we lighted in the Woods to give our Horfes Pro- vender, and to take a little Refrefhment our- felves, which we have done every Day this Week, becaufe there are no Ordinaries in the Way ; and one cannot well tell with what Glad- nefs we took our Food, and how comfortably we praifed God for fpeading us a 'Fable in the Wil- dernefs. — By four in the Afternoon we reached Eden-Town, a little Place, but beautifully fituated by the Water-fide. — Here we were well enter- tained at a publick Houfe ; and tho' God was pleafed to humble my Body by Weaknefs, and my Soul by inward Pains, yet before we went to Reft, he was pleafed to refrefh me with a Multitude of Peace. Why Jh:idd the Children of a King, Go mourning all their Days ? Great Comfort: r, elf end, and bring The Tokens of thy Grace ! 4 \ [ 306 ] Affure each Confcience of its Part In the Redeemer s B ood ; And bear thy Ifttnefs with each Hearty That it is born of God ! BE LLs-FE R R T. Friday, Dec. 21. Was refrefhed much both in Body and Spirit ; and the Weather being too hazy to pafs over the Sound, I had a fweet Op* portunity given me of writing fome Things that lay upon my Mind. — I intended, had I ftaid, to preach to thofe few People that were in the Town : But about Noon the Sun Aiming bright and difpelling the Mift, at three o'Clock we went in a Pettiagua over the Sound, and were near feven Hour in our Paflage — It was about twelve Miles over. We were favoured with a calm and pleafant Night ; and praifed God as we went over by finging Hymns, and met with a convenient Ordinary when we came on the other Side. How /ho? t a Way can a Boat go in a long Time, when there is no Wind or Tide to carry it forwards P Thus it is with the So f d. When God with-!: olds the gentle Gales and Breathings of his Spirit from US) we jail but fowly towards the Haven of eter- nal R?, by Six at Night --Perceived my Appetite to grow better; but could not help thinking wifhfully on the Way of my dear Friends at England, who I Supposed were joining with one Accord in fervent Prayer, and umering in the Feftival of our dear Lord's Na- tivity; by finging of Hymns and fpiritual Songs. This Time twelve Months I was with them. Oh that the Cry v/as made, Bth'ld the Bridegroom comet h ! Tuffday, Dec, 25. Endeavoured ftill to keep my Mind as much as poflibie in Union with all thofe pious Souls who f knew were rejoicing in the Glad Tidings of Salvation by Jesus Christ. ■ — Went to publick Wor(hip, and received the Holy Sacrament, which was celebrated in the Court- [ 3*9 ] Court- Houfe. — In the Afternoon the People were uncommonly attentive. Moft melted into TeaiS. . — Alter Sermon, a poor Woman with a Heart full of Concern, ran to me, defiling that I would come and preach where (he lived , another told me I had given him a home Stroke ; and indeed all, I believe, felt an unufual Effect upon their Minds. 1 — The Woman where we lodged would take nothing for our Chrijlmas Dinner, and wiftied we could itay with them longer. — Oh how will it rejoice me tohearthat fome poor Soul this Day was born again ! Then it would be a Cbrijl?nas Day indeed ! And why ihould I doubt ? I have great Reafon to think, In mariy a Soul the Saviour ft irr^d ; / truji jomc yielded^ and believ'd. Wednefday, Dec 26. Set out early, and rode very plcafantly till Dinner-time. Met with fome comfortable Rcfrcfhmcnt at an Ordinary on the Road, and lodged at a little Houfe in the Woods, • about Thirty-five Miles off' where we lay laft Night. The People w r ere apprized of my com- ing, and got fuch Things a3 they had in a de- cent Manner, and we endeavour'd to receive all the divine Bleflings with Thankfulnefs. I had a good deal of Diicourfe with the People of the Houfe, and after much previous and fuitable Con- vention, I baptized two Strangers Children, who providentially lay at the fame Houle that Night. 1 believe there may be Hundreds of Children in this Province unbaptized, for want of a Minifter. Oh that the Lord would fend forth fome vjbo might preach and baptize in this Wilder [ $io ] vefs ! I believe they would flu k to him from all the Countries round aUu/. Thurfday, Dec. 27. Set out about Eight in the Morning ; eroded Trent River, a Ferry about half a Mile wide, and got to an Ordinary a lit- tle Way out of the Road, and about Thirty three Miles Stage, before Six at Night. As foon as I came in, a young Man welcomed me into America, who, upon Enquiry, I found had been one of my Parifhoners at Savannah \ this gave me an immediate Opportunity of falling into re- ligious CUnverfation, and afterwards I went, as my uiual Cuftom is, among the Negroes belong- ing to the Houfe. One Man was fick in Bed, and two of his Children laid their Prayers after me very well.— Ltrd Jefus, when Jhall Ethiopia Jlrclch out its Hands unto thee ? Neiv-Tcivn on Cape Fear River. Friday, Dec. 28. Had a very boifterous Night, and the Weather continued rainy molt Part of the i Jay. — However, the Lord ftrengthencd us to go on our Way After about fifteen Miles ride, we comfortably refrefhed both ourfelves and Beafts at a poor Widow's Ordinary, who a few Days ago had buried her Hufband, whici made her more thankful, and better prepared tor reli- gious Difcourie.— After 1 inner we had a plea- fant Ride to New-town on Cape Fear River, near eighteen Miles from the P a^ . wheie we baited.- -It is a little but thriving Plac tor Trade, and we rejoiced greatly that the Lord had brought us ib far on our Journey, and had not fuftered us to go out of our Way through fo many al- moft uninhabited Woods ! The little wet lea- ther To-day made our Inns more acceptable, and [ 3" 3 and we could not help reflecting that it is in our Spiritual as in our Temporal Journeys ; fome- times the Sun of Rightcoufnefs arifes with great Luftre upon our Hearts, fomctimes a Cloud over- fhadows us, and Storms furround us. Lord ena- ble us through all continually to pr if s fir wards ^ and fufjtr us t ot to grow weary and jalnt in our Minds \ for we know that one Moment of the Beatifck Vi- fim will make Amendi for all ! Sunday^ Dtc. 3:. Wrote fome more Letters to my Friends at England, Read Prayers, and preached, both Morning and Evening in the Court-Houfe, to as many as could be expected at fo fhort a Warning. — There being many of the Scoub amongft the Congregation, w o lately came over to fettle in North Carolina^ I was led out in the Afternoon to make a particular Ap- plication to them, and to remind them ©f the Necefiity of living holy Lives, that fo they might prove a Hlefiing to the Province, and give Proof of their Zeal for thoi> Truths which I had been delivering, and which they had heard preached to them with great Purity and Clearnefs in their native Country. — After Service, a Gentleman inform'd me that feveral were affedted -, two other Gentleman came and prefs'd me to ftay longer, but being intent on my Journey, about Five in the Evening I and my Friends palled the Ferry, about Three Miles diiiant, and lay comfortably at the Houfe of" the High Sheriff of the County — Here we met with fome other Perfons, whom I prayed with, and mftructed to the beft of my Power, for which they feem'd thankful.— Much Good may be done by an earneft and circum- spect endeavouring always to introduce proper Religious Conversation. Our Lord did fo where- ever ver he was ; and every true Minifter of Jesus Christ ought to live fo exemplarily, that whercfoever he comes People fhould expeti fome edifying Difcourfe immediately to drop from his Mouth. Every Chiifiian ought to bring Light and Heat with him, like the Sun, whitheribever he comes. — Wicked Men will lead us an Ex- ample of Boldnefs. They can brave tV eternal Lazts f Zealous in their Majlcr's Canh, JEW, Jhallthy Servants be Lefs rej-'cv V, or bold for thee ? Jvlonday, Dec. 31. Set out ea^lv, and met with more Perils by Land than we have been expofed to yet. It having rained ahnoff the whole Night, the Swamps and Creeks which lay in the Way were filled with Water; and the Bridges being out of Repair, render'd Tra- velling very dangerous. In one Place we were obliged to fwim our Horfes -, in many the Wa- ters were very high, and were not to be palled without much Difficulty, and I was of fo little Faith as to be ibmetimes rather afraid! But we met with two go* 1 Guides, by whofe Aflift- nnce we were carried through all, and brought at Nmht to a little 1 iotife, where with Pleafure we reflected en the Dangers and Deliverances of the Dav, and reminded one another of the unfpeak- ible Satisfa6Hon we might expect hereafter up- on a View of thofe manj Crofles, Difficulties, and Temptations, which wc mull: ncceflarily , endure whilft in our Pilgrimage here Oh that we may Urn n to endure arty Pa ,<, dejpife any Shu jubmlt to any Dijjiculties^ p om a believing Prcf- 2 /u7 [ 3 l 3 1 peSf of zuhat we /hall hereafter enjoy, when raifed to Glory at the Right Hand of God our Saviour ! t South-Carolina. Tuefday, Jon. i. Rode about Ten Miles, and, to my great Comfort, where we baited, met with one who I had great Reafon to believe was a Child of God. — It fomewhat grieved me that I could ftay no longer, but being in Hafte, we pailed over a half Mile Ferry. — About Sun fet, we came to a Tavern lying near Five Miles within the Province of South -Carolina, Here I immediately perceiv'd the People were more po- lite than thofe we generally met with, but I be- lieve the People of the Houfe at firft could have wifh'd I had not come to be their Gueft that Night; for it being New- Year's Day, feve- ral of the Neighbours were met together, in order to divert themfelves by dancing Country- Dances. — By Advice of my Companions in Tra- vel, I went in amongft them. All were foon put to Silence, and were for fome Time fo over- aw'd, that after I had difcourfed with them on the Nature of Baptifm, and the Neceffity of being born again, in order to enjoy the Kingdom or' Heaven ; at their Entreaty, I baptized one of i their Children, and pray'd afterwards as I was j enabled, and as the Circumstances of the Com- 1 pany required. Oh that Hearts way be given I them to turn away from thefe and all other lying I Vanities* Wednefday, Jan. 2. Rofe very early, pray'd, Ifung a Hymn, gave another Word of Exhorta- tion to the Dancers ; and at Break of Day mount- j'sd our Horfes. For near twenty Miles, wc rode P over [ 3H ] over a beautiful Bay as plain as a Terras-Walk ; and as we paiTcd along were wonderfully delight- ed to fee the Porpoifes taking their Paftime, and hear, as it were, Shore refounding to Shore the Praifes of Him who hath fet Bounds to the Sea that it cannot paft, and hath faid, " Here (hall your proud Waves be ftaid !" At Night we thought to call at a Gentleman's Houfe, where we had been recommended, about fort}' Miles diftant from our laft Night's Lodging, but the Moon being totally eclipfed, we miffed the Path that turned out of the Road ; and then thought it moft advifeable, as we were in the main Road, to go on our Way, trufting to the Almighty to ftrengthen both our Beafts and us. We had net gone far but we faw a Light ; two of my Friends went up to it, and law a Hll full of Negroes ; they enquired after the Gentleman's Houfe whither we were directed, but the Negroes .feemed furprized, and laid they knew ro fuch Alan, and that they were but new Comers. From thefe Circumilances one of my Friends inferr'd, that thefe Negroes might be fome of thofe who lately had maJe an Infunection in vhe Province, and were run away from their Mat- ters. When he returned, we were aU of his Mind, and therefore thought it heft to mend our Pace. Soon after we faw another great r ire near the Road Side, but imagining there was an- other Neil of fuch Negroes, we made a Circuit into the Woods, and one of my Friends at a Diftance obferved them dancing round the Fire. The Moon fhining bright, we foon found our Way into the great Road again ; and after we had tfone about a Dozen Miles, expeclmg to find Negroes in every Place, we came to a great PI; [ 3^5 ] Plantation, the Mailer of which, to our great Comfort, gave us Lodging, and our Beafts Pro- vender. Upon our relating the Circumftances of our Travels, he gave us Satisfaction about the 'Negroes, inform'd us whofe they were, and up- on what Occafion they were in thofe Places in which we found them. This afforded us much Comfort, after we had rode near Threefcore Miles, and, as we thought, in great Perils of our Lives. B'U'Jcd be thy Name, (J Lrd, for this, end all ether thy Mercies, through JESUS CHRIST l Jhurfday, Ja~. 3. Had a hofpitable Breakfaft fet before us by the Gentleman who laft Night received us into his Houfr. Set out late in the Morning, palled over a Three Mile Ferry near George-Town, and for the Eafe of our Bealts, rode not above Nineteen Miles the whole Day. ' A c^od Man, fays So'omon, is merciful to his BajK Friday, Jon. 4. Lay at a little Houfe on Sant.c River ^ where I met with a Soldier, for- merly one of my Catechumens, who had been difcharged, but retained a grateful Senfe of the Instructions that had been given him. PafTed over two Ferries in the Morning, baited at Din- ner Time, af:er we had rode about Eighteen Miles, and were then obliged to ride Twenty Five Miies further, there being no proper Place to ilay at by the Way. About Eight in the Eve-ning, we came to a Tavern, within five Miles from Charles-Town, where we were com» fortably refrefh'd with Food convenient for us. We had Family Prayer, and therein endeavour- ed to exprefs our Thankfulnefs to God for thus cauiing us to renew our Strength, and bringing us fo near the Place where we would be ! Oh that P 2 eu- [ 3i6 3 cur Hearts may be excited more and more to prai/e the Lord for thefe and all other Mercies which he daily pours down en us> the unworthieji of the Sons cf Men ! Charles -Town. Saturday*, 'Jan. 5. Left our Lodging before Day-light, and reached Charles-Tcwn, after we had pafied over a three Mile Ferry about ten in the Morning. Went to the Houfe of one Mr. L—rc^ where we dined, and were entertained with great Civility. In the Afternoon feveral Gentlemen of the Town were fo kind as to come and fee me, and expreffed a great Willingnefs to hear me preach ; Letters and Papers were alfo brought me from New York ', informing me how fucceff- fully the Work of God was carrying on there. •— — The Accounts in the Endi/h Papers to the fame Effect, afforded us frefh Matter for praifing that God, who we hoped would advance his Kingdom of Grace, whilft the World was buff- ed in Wars and Rumours of Wars. In the livening I wrote fome Letters to my Englifo and New York Friends, and felt fuch Comfort with- in myfelf as the World cannot give. Well might David 'fay, Th y Jhall be in petfM Peace whofe Minds are ft aid on t'hee ! Sunday , Jen, 6. Went to publick Service in the Morning, but did not preach, becaufe the. Curate had not a Commiffion to lend the Pulpit, unlefs the Commiflary (then out of Town) had been prefent. However, moft of the Town being very eager to hear me, in the Afternoon I preach- ed in one of the Diffenting Meeting-houfes, but was grieved to find fo little Concern in the Con- gregation, [ 3*7 ] grcgation, after the Sermon was over. The Auditory was large, but very polite ; and I queftion whether the Court-End of the Town at London could equal, at lead exceed them in affected Finery and Gaiety of Drefs, and a De- portment ill-becoming Perfons who have had fuch divine Judgments lately fent abroad amongft them. — I reminded them of it in my Sermon ; but I feemed to than as one that mocked. Monday * Jan. 7. Finding the Inhabitants were deiirous to hear me a fecond Time, about eleven in the Morning I preached in the French Church, and, blcffed be God, faw a glorious Alteration in the Audience, which was fo great that many flood without the Door, and I felt much more Freedom in myfelf than I did Yes- terday. Many were melted into Tears, and one of the Town, moft remarkably gay, was obferv- ed to weep, and inftead of the People's going out (as they did Yefterday) in a light, airy, un- thinking Manner, a vifible Concern was in moil of their Faces. — AfLer Sermon, I and my Friends dined at a Merchant's in Town ; and as I was p ing along, a Letter was put into my Hands, where- in were thefe Words : 4 Remember me in your 4 Prayers, for Chrifl's Sake, who died for me 4 a Sinner. 1 appeal to you for Help in the * Way to Salvation. Prav fail me not, and I c befeech you to pray for my Soul ; and the Lord * bleis you, and grant you may win many Souls * to God by your iincere Preaching.' Many alfo of the Inhabitants, with lull Hearts, en- treated me to give them one more Sermon, which I looked up as a Call from Providence, and therefore, though I w ls ready for Departure, and juft about to take Boat, yet I thought it my P 3 Duty [ 3i8 1 Duty to comply with the People's Requeft, and to put off my Journey till the Morrow. No- tice was immediately given, and in about half an Hour a large Congregation was afFembled in the Meeting home where I preached Yefterday, becaufe it was the largeft Place. In the Evening I fupped at another Merchant's Houfe, where I had an Opportunity, for near two Hours, to converfe of the Things of God with a large Company, and afterwards retired to my Lodgings, pleafed with the Profpe£l of feeing a good Work in that Place —Lord, fend forth thy Servants, let there be now a great Cry made^ Behold the Bridegroom ccmeth, and incline all for- mal Profellbrs, all polite and foclifh Virgins, to trim their Lamps, that they may he ready to go forth to meet thee ! Beaufort in Port- Royal Tvfdau Jan. 8. Rofe a good While before Day, left our Kcrfes in Chcries-lown^ and fet out for Georgia in an open Canoe (having five Negroes to row and fleer us) and God was plea- fed to give us, for the mod Part, fair Weather. The poor Slaves were very civil, diligent and laborious. — We lay one Ni^ht on the Water, and about five on tVednefda\ Evening arrived at Beaufort in Port- Royal (ioo Miles from Charles- Town) within the Province of South-Carolina. We drank a little Tea at our Inn, and then waited upon the Reverend Mr. Jones, the Mi- nifter of the Place, who received us with great Civility, and was very defirous I fhould take a Red at his Houfe, as I did when I pafs'd through the Place after I left Georgia laft. Buf r 3*9 i But intending to fct out by two in the Morn in r, we thought it beft to lie at our Inn ; and therefore, after Supper, and a little friendly Converfation, we took our Leave. Ob that it e may have Pilgrim Hearts for our Pilgrim Lives ! IVednefdav, Jan. 9. The Wind being very high, and thereby Sailing rendered impracticable, I and my Friends ftaid at Braufcrt all the Morn- ing, dined, at his Invitation, with kind Mr. fone^ and afterwards, the Weather being fair, and the Tide ferving, we took Boat and re- frefhed ourlelves at a Plantation in the Way. In the Night, we made a Fire on the Shore, and flept round it for about four Hours ; a little after Midnight we prayed with the Negroes, took Boat again, and reached Savnnah before Noon the next Day, where I had a joyful Meeting with my dear Friends, who I found had been arrived three Weeks ; and alfo was much refreflv/d with a moil comfortable Packet of Le:. . from England % Neiv-T.rk, &c. Bleffid be G the IVork ff $*r dear Emanuel is pou lug Oil I cannot exprefs my Defire for its further Advancement both in the Hearts of mv Friends and all Mankind, better than in the Hymn al- tered from Dr. More by one of the Reverend Mr. IVefiqs. 1 . \XT HFNC HR IS T had left bis Fled brfow, V V The Lofi his faithful Flock deplor'd: H m in the Fle/h no more they Anoiv, And languijh for their abfent Lord. P 4 2. Not [ 3 2 o ] 2. Not long — For He gone up on high, Gifts to receive, and claim his Crow??, Behold them farrowing, from his Sky, And pour' d the Mighty Bleffing down. 3. He, for the Prefence of his Fl Jh, The Spirit's feven- fold Gifts imparts^ And living Streams their Souls refrefh, And Joy Divine overflows their Hearts. 4. While all in fweet Devotion join 9 d y Humbly to wait for GOD retire, j he promi^d Grace in rujhing Wind Defends, and cloven Tongues of Fire. 5. Gcd 9 s mighty Spirit fills the Dome, The feeble Dome beneath Him Jhook, ^Trembled the Crozvd to feel him come, Soon as the Sons of Thunder fpoke. 6. Father/ if jufllyfiill we claim To Usy and Ours, the Promife made. To Us be gracioufly the fame, And crown with Living Fire our Head. 7. Our Claim admit, and from above, Of Holinefs the Spirit jhow'r, Of wife Difcernment, humble Love, And Zeal, and Unity, and Pow'r* 8. The Spirit of convincing Speech, Of Pow 9 r demonflrative impart, Such as may evry Confcience reach 9 And fund the Unbelieving Heart* 9. The 9. The Spirit of refining Fire : Searching the Innrjt f the Mind, To purge all fierce and flul Deftre, And kindle Life more pw e and kind. 10. The Sp'rit of Faith, in this Thy Day, To break the Pow'r of cancel d Sin, Tread down its Srngth, overturn its Sway ^ And fi ill the Conquejl more than win. %!• The Spirit breathe of Inward Life, IVhich in our Hearts Thy Laws may write j Then G'ief expires, and Pain, and Strife, 'Tis Nature all, and all Delight. 12. On all the Earth Thy Spirit Jhow'r, The Earth in Righteoufnefs renew ; Thy Kingdom come, and Hell's o'er-pow'r y And to thy Sceptre all Jubdue. 13. Like mighty Wind, or Torrent fierce, Let it Oppofers all o'er -run, Aid ev'ry Law of Sin reverfe, That Faith and Love may make all one* 14. Yea, let Thy Sp'rit in ev'ry Place Its Richer Energy declare, While lovely Tempers, Fruits of Graced The Kingdom of thy CHRIST prepare, 1 5. Grant this, Holy GOD, and True! The Ant lent Seers Thou didjl infpire : 7o Us perform the Prcmife due, Defcend, and crown Us mw with Fire. j A CONTINUATION Of the REVEREND Mr. WHIT: E FIE L D's JOURNAL, After his A r r i v a L at GEORGIA, January 1739-40, To his fecond Return to England, March 1 740- 1 3 including an Account of his fecond Return to Peiiiy-vania, New-Jerfies y and New-York, with his firft Vifit to Rhode IJIand> Bojlon, and other Parts of New England. P 6 L 3*5 1 CONTINUATION O F Mr. WHirEFIELUs JOURNAL,^, SAVANNAH. F^ RID AT, January 11, 1739-40. Went this Morning with fome Friends to view a Tra£t of Land, confifting of 500 Acres, which Mr. H— , whom I left School-Mafter of Savannah, was directed, I hope by i rovidence, to make Choice of for the Orphan Houfe. It is fituated on the Northern Part of the Colony, about ten Miles off Savannah, and has various Kinds of Soil in it ; a Part of it very good. — — Some Acres, through the Diligence of my Friend, are cleared. He has alfo flocked it with Cattle and Poultry. He has begun the Fence, and built a Hut ; all which will greatly forward the Work. I choofe to have it fo far off the Town, be- caufe the Children will then be more Free from bad Examples, and can more conveniently go upon their Lands to work. For it is my Delign to have each of the Children taught to labour, fo as to be qualified to get their own Living.—- LORD, LORD 9 do thou teach and excite them to labour clfofor that Meat which endunth to everlajiing Life'. Tburfday, January 24. Went this Morning and took PofTeflion of my hot.— I hope it is caji in a fair Ground, and GOD, i 1 anfwer to our Prayers, will Jhew that he has given us a goodly Heritage. I called it Bethejda, that is, the Hcufe of Mercy. For I hope many Ads of Mercy will be (hewn there, and that many will thejeby be ftirred up to prai t , th* lORD, as a GOD whofe Mercy en dure th for ever. Tuefday, January 29. Took in three German Orphans, the moft pitiful Objects, I think, that I ever yet faw.— No new Negroes could poflibly look more defpicable, or require more Pains to inftrucl: them. — Was all the Money I have col- lected to be fpent in freeing thefe three Children from flavery, it would be well laid out. — I have alfo in my Houfe near twenty more, who, in all Probability, if not taken in, would be as ig- norant of God und Chrift, comparatively fpeak- ing, as the Indi n$. BlefTed be God, they be- gin to live in Order.— Continue this and all other BleJJings to them for thy infix te Mercies fake, LORD, my StrttK th and my Redeemer. JVednef day, January 30. Went this Day with the Carpenter and Surveyor, and laid out the Ground whereon the Orphan-Houfe is to be, built. It is to be fixty Feet long, and forty wide. A Yard and Garden before and behind. The Foundation is to be brick, and is to be funk four Feet within, and raifed thn e Feet above the. Ground. — The Houie is to be two Story high, with an Hip-Roof: The firft ten, the fecond nine Feet high.— In all, there will be near twenty [ 3 2 7 J twenty commodious Rooms. — Behind are to be two fmall Houfcs, the one for an Infirmary, the other for a Work-houfe. There is alfo to be a Still-Houfe for the Apothecary ; and I truft ere my Return to England^ I fhall fee the Chil- dren and Family quite fettled in it. — I find it will be an expenfive Work : But it is for the Lord Christ. He will take Care to defray all Charges. The Money that will be fpent on this Occafion, will keep many Families from leaving the Colony; there are near thirty working at the Plantation already, and I would employ as many more, if they were to be had. — Whatfoever is done for GOD, ought to be dine fpeedily, as well as with a: I our Might. Monday, Teburary 4. Met, according to Ap- pointment, with all the Magiftrates, and the former Truftee of the Orphans, who heard the Recorder read over the Grant given me by the Truftees, and took a Minute of their Approba- tion of the fame. — LORD, grant that I and my Friends may carefully watch over every Soul that is or jhall be committed to our Charge ! Monday, February u. Had much of the Di- vine Prefence Yefterday, both at Morning and Evening Service. Took in four frefh Orphans, and fetout with two Friends to Frederica> in or- der to pay my Refpects to General Oglethorpe^ and to fetch the Orphans that were in the Sou- thern Parts of the Colony.- LORD, pnferve us in our Going out and Coming in^from this Time forth for evermore. Darien r 3*8 ] Darien near FrederUa. Friday > February 15. Lay on the Water two Nights, and reached the Scots Settlement To-day at Noon.- Was kindly received by Mr. Mac- leod the Minifter, and thofe of his Houfe. — En- gaged to take four Orphans which were in his Flock; and about feven in the Evening, after fome edifying Converfation and friendly Offices of Love, I took Boat for Frederica, where we arrived about two in the Morning ; and having warmed and refreshed ourfelyes, retired to Bed, bleffing God for the bodily and fpiritual Com- forts which he from time to time imparted to us. — O that my Eyes were open to fee the Lengthy and Breadth^ and Depths and Heighth, of the Loving Kindnefs of the LORD! But it is pajl finding out. FREDERICA. Saturday > Fdruary 16. Waited upon and was courteoufly received by the General, with whom I and my Friends T>reakfa;i-d and dined, and fyent moft Part of the Day. At Night God was pleafed to vifit me with a Fever, which obliged me to go to Bed fconer than ufual. My Mind was alfo exercifeu ith inward Trials : But in a few Hours my Pams both of Body and Soul, were fome what abated, and the Remainder of the Night I was bleffed with fweet Repofe. — For ever adored be the Keeper of Ifrael, who neither JIumbereth nor fleepeth ! 'Tis [ 329 ] 'Tis he fuft aim my feeble Pow'rs With bis Almighty Arms : He watches my unguarded Hours, Again/} invading Harms, No fcorching Sun> nor fukly Moon, Have Leave from him to fmite : He Jhields ?ny Head from hunting Noon, From blajiing Damps at Night. He guards my Soul, he keeps my Breath, IWen thickeji Dangers come : Still I'll go on, fecurefrom Death, Till he commands me home* Sunday, February 17. Found myfelf better in Body, tho' fomewhat weak. Preached in the Morning in a Room belonging to the Store- Houfe.— God was pleafed to give me much Freedom, and the People feemed very attentive. The General, Soldiers and People attended very orderly. After Sermon I married a Couple* baptifed a Child, and fpent the Remainder of the Evening with my two Friends. O what a happy 77/ing is it for Brethren to dwell together in Unity ! Monday, February 18. Rofe this Morning by one o'Clock. — Took Boat in order to go to St. Andrew's ; but the Rudder breaking, we were obliged to return back and defift from our in- tended Voyage. — Went to Bed and flept for a few Hours. Spent a good Part of the Day with the General. About feven o'Clock fet off for Darien, whither I promifed to return, to take Mr. Macleod and the Orphans with me to 5#- [ 33° 1 Savannah. — The Paffaee to that Place is gene- rally about four Hours : But the Wind being high and contrary, we were obliged to come to a Grapling, near an open Reach, and did not get to Darien till the next Day at Noon.— Mr. Maclcod and his Friends received us with Joy, and finding me ill, advifed me to lie down j by which I was much refreshed, and was thereby enabled at Night to give God Thanks in Family Prayer. — Ob who can exprefs the Loving Kindnefs tfthc Lord, or Jloew forth all his Praife ! D A R I E N. Wednesday, Fib. 20. Preached about ten in the Morning to Mr. Macleod's Congregation, who feemed rejoiced at what God enabled me to deliver. — About two o'Crock took Boat for Savannah. — But after we had rowed about twelve Miles, the Wind grew rough, and the Water beat fo fart into our Boat, which was but fmall and very heavy laden, that we were obliged to put in at a Place called Doboy //'land; where we fat very comfortably round a large Fire, and praifed the Lord with joyful Lips, for providing fuch a Place for our Safety. — God, thou and thou only art our Refuge again ft every Storm ! be thou our Guide even unto Death ! DOBOY and DARIEN. Friday, Feb. 21. Continued all Day Yeftcr- day, to my abundant Satisfa&ion and Spiritual Advantage, on Doboy I/land, and finding the Wind ftUl continue high and contrary, we thought it beft to return back to Darien, where we ar- rived [ 33 1 1 rived this Day about Noon. — The People were much pleafed at our Return ; and tho' I wanted to fee my dear Family at Savannah , yet I felt a peculiar Satisfaction within myfelf, becaufe I hoped that God intended fome Good for the Scots People at Daricn. — Oh that they may have feme Spiritual Benefit imparted to their Souls I Sunday^ Feb. 24. Preached once Yefterdajr and twice To-day. Prayed with a ficlc Perfon. Spent fome Hours in difcourfing with a well-dif- pofed Family, and was enabled to fee more of the Vilenefs of my Heart and Nature. — Medi- tation is a fweet Means to keep up and quicken the Divine Life. — LORD, grant I in ay never be afraid to converfe with my f elf and thee I DARIE N and SAVANNAH. Thurfday, Feb. 28. Preached on Monday, and on Tuefday fettled a School both for grown Per- fons and Children at Darien, to the great Sa* tisfa&ion of the Inhabitants. — Set out with my Friends and four Orphans on Tuefday Even- ing. — Had pleafant Weather. — Lay two Nights in the Woods. — Reached Beth ef da about Noon ; was pleafed with the Improvements that had been made in my Abfence, and w r as refrefhed with I fome comfortable Chriftian Letters that I re- ceived from New-York. —Took Horfe and came Home to my dear Family at Savannah ; who re- ceived me with abundance of Love and Joy. — The People alfo of the Parifh I found were re- joiced at my Return, and flocked to and feemed very attentive at Public Worfhip. — Thus was I comforted on every Side. — LORD, prepare me for [ 33 2 ] for an Hour of Temptation. Amen? LORD JE- SUS ! Amen and Amen. CHARLES-TOWN. Friday, March 14. Arrived laft Night at Charles-Town, being called there to fee my Bro- ther, who lately came from England, and brought me a Packet of Letters from my dear Friends. — Blejfed be GOD! His Work goes on amonpjl them ! Waited on the Commiflfary, with my Brother and other Companions, but met with a cool Reception. — After this we went to public Prayers, dined at a Friend's Houfe, drank Tea with the Independent Minifter, a dear Man of God, and preached about four in the Afternoon to a large Auditory in his Meeting-Houfe. — God was pleafed to favour us with his Prefence during Sermon, and I fpent the Remainder of the Even- ing with many, who I truft will be all knit in one Communion and Fellowfhip, by Faith in a crucified Redeemer. — Amen, Jo he it ! Saturday, March 15. Breakfafted, fung an Hymn, and had fome Religious Converfation on board my Brother's Ship.— Preached in the Bap- tift Meeting Houfe, and was much pleafed, when I heard afterwards, that from the fame Pulpit a Perfon not long ago had preached, who denied the Doctrine of Original Sin, the Divinity and Righteoufnefs of our bleflfed Lord, and the Ope- ' rations of his blefled Spirit upon the Soul. — I was led out to (hew the utter Inability of Man to fave himfelf, and abfolute Necefiity of his de- pending on the rich Mercies and Free Grace of God in Christ Jesus, in order to be reftored to his Primitive Dignity.— Some I obferved were put [ 333 J put under Concern ; and mofl feemed willing to know whether thefe Things were fo. — In the Evening I preached again in the Independent Meeting-Houfe, to a more attentive Auditory than ever : And had the Pleafure afterwards of finding that a Gentlewoman, whofe whole Fa- mily had been carried away for fome Time with Deiftical Principles, began now to be unhinged, and to fee that there was no Reft in fuch a Scheme for a fallen Creature to rely on. — Lord ypfus ! for thy Mercies Sake, reveal tbyfelf in her Heart, and make her willing to know the Truth as it is in thee. Amen and Amen. Sunday, March 1 6. Preached by eight in the Morning at the Scots Meeting-Houfe to a large Congregation. Vifited a fick Perfon. Went to Church, and Heard the CommifTary reprefent me under the Character of the Pharifee, who came to the Temple, faying, GOD, I thank thee that I am not as other Men are. — But whether I do what I do, out of a Principle of Pride, or Duty, the Searcher of Hearts will difcover ere long, before Men and Angels. — Found myfelf very fick and weak at Dinner, but went to Church again in the Afternoon, and preached about five in the Independent Meeting-Houfe Yard, the Houfe itfelf, tho' large, being not near capacious enough to hold the Auditory. With rejilefs and ungovertfd Rage, Why do Oppofersjiorm ? Why in fuch rajh Attempts engage, As they can ncer perform ? The [ 334 3 The Great in Council and in Alight \ Their various Forces brings Again/1 the Lord, they all unite. And his anointed King. Muft we fulmit to their Commands, Prefumptuoujly they fay ? No, let us break their flavijl) Bands, And cajl their Chains away, But God, who fits enthroned on high, And fees how they combine, Does their con firing Strength defy, And mocki their vain Defign. Monday \ March 17. Preached in the Morn- ing in the Independent Meeting-Houfe ; and was more explicit than ever in exclaiming againft Balls and Affemblies, to which the People Teemed to hearken with much Attention. — Preached again in the Evening, and being excited thereto by fome of the Inhabitants, I fpoke in behalf of the poor Orphans. God was pleafed to give it his Blefling, and I collected upwards of Seventy Pounds Sterling, the largeft Collection I ever yet made on that Occafion. — God be praijedfr tfefe Mercies in this new World I Tuifday, March 18. Preached twice again this Day, and took an affectionate Leave of, and gave Thanks to my Hearers for their great Liberality. Many wept, and my own Heart yearned much towards them. For I believe a good Work is begun in many. Generally every ' Day feveral have come to me, telling me with weeping Eyes, how God had been pleafed to con- [ 315 ] convince them by the Word preached, and how defirous they were of laying hold on and having anjntereft in the compleat and everlafting Righ- teoufnefs of the Lord Jesus Christ. — Invita- tions were given me from fome of the adjacent Villages, and many came to Town daily from their Plantations to hear the Word ; fo that the Congregations grew larger and larger, and many Things concurred to induce us to think that God intends to vifit fome at lcaft in Charles- Town with his Salvation. — Grant this, O Father ! fr thy d-ar Son's fake, Cbriji Jrfus our Lord. Amen y Amen. SAVANNAH. Friday^ March 21. Breakfafted at a Friend's Houfe on U Morning, went on board the Sloop, prayed, lung an Hymn, and took a mod affectionate Leave of my dear Brother and other Friends. —Got over the Bar and reached Savannah about Noon this Day, to the great Joy of my Friends and Family, w r ho immediately joined in giving Thanks to God for the fignal Mercies vouch fafed unto us fince our Jail Part- ing.— bow ul is thy Goodnefst O Lo>d, wbicb thou hu/i laid up ^or them t'jatfear thi f, tVi n t the Sons *f M TuefJ cy a ownd. The LORD aho nds with tender Love, And un.xampled Afts >f Grace ; His weaken d Wrath dothfertoiy move, His willing Mercy flies apace \ Let every Creature jointly blefs The mighty LORD ; an thou, my Heart , With g> ate jul Joy thy Thanks exp, ef, And in this Concert bear thy Part. Willingtown and Philadelphia. Monday, April 14. Preached to near 3000 3bout eleven in the Morning : — God was pleafed to be amongft us by the Influences of his Holy Spirit. — After Sermon, I and my Friend* dined at a Quaker's, who feemed to fpeak as one ex- perienced in the Things of God. Numbers embraced me with the tenderer! Affection. — As foon as Dinner was over, we took Horfe, baited at Chefler, (where the Landlord of the Houfe would take nothing either for the Entertainment of ourfclves or Horfes) and reached Philadelphia about eight in the Evening. God was here a- gain pleafed to vouchfafe me and others great Enlargements of Heart \ and it is impoffibie to exprefs the mutual Joy we felt at meeting again. The Baptift Minifter in particular, who has been made infrrumental to water what God had planted, recounted to me many noble Inftances of [ 339 ] of God's Power of Free-Grace, fhewn in the Conviction an J Converiion of fome Mintfters, as well as common People. — Ob tha th LORD ma>> revive bis IVo k in .be Mid/l of the Years. The World is now up n A ;ns. ' BlejJ'ed J"SUS y do thou now gird on thy Sw$rd upon by Thivh y and wki'-Jl the Kin^s of the Earth areftriving to tend their Domnions y do thou feci etly carry iq tl.y King- dom in Believers Hearts, till the Earth he fled uitb the Knowledge of thee our LORD, as tbt Waters cover the Sea f PHILADELPHIA. Tuejday, April 15. Paid my Refpefts to the Governor and Proprietor. Went to the Com- miiTary's Houfe, who was not at Heme: But afterwards fpeaking to him in the Street, he foort told me that he could lend me his Church no more. — Thanks he to GOD the Fields are open. — * IVednefday, April 16. Talked in the Morn- ing with three or four who were convicted, and as [ humbly hope converted by the Word laft Fall. In the Afternoon two Men came to me ; one of which with a full Heart, cried out, u Blefled be God, for, under Him, You have be- gotten me again to a lively Hope." Lord Jefus y do thou take all the Glory. — Preached upon Society Hill twice ; in the Morning to about 6000, and in the Evening as was computed to near 8000 People. — God was much with us in both Ex- ercifes. — In the Afternoon I was particularly aflifted in fpeaking to thefe Words, lea y and all that will live godly in CHRIST JESUS mujijuf- fer Pcrfecution. — But ibis is our comfort^ — Suffer- ing grace will be given for fuffering times. 0^2 AbingdA [ 34° ] Jbingdcn and Philadelphia. Thurfday, April 17. Rode laft Night after Sermon about eight Miles. - Lay at a Friend's Houfe, and preached this Morning to near 3 or 4000 People at Abingdon^ a diitrict under the Care of one Mr. Treat (a Prefbyterian Minifter) to whom God has been pleafed lately to fhew Mercy. He has been a Preacher of the Doc- trines of Grace for fome Years ; but was deeply convinced, when I was here laft, that he had: not experienced them in his Heart. And foon after I went away, he attempted to preach, but could not. He therefore told his Congregation, how miferably he had deceived both himfelf and them ; and defired them that were gifted, to pray for him.— Ever iince, he has continued to leek Jesus Chj ist forrow T ing, and is now under deep Convictions, and a very humbling Senfe of Sin*. — -He preaches as ufual, becaufe he faid it was bed to be found in the Way of Duty. A great Influence was obfervable in the Affembly, and the Word, as I was informed afterwards, came with a Soul-convicting and comforting Power to many. When I had done, I took a little Refrefhment, baptized a Child, and hafled to Philadelphia^ where I preached to upwards of iccoo People, upon the Woman that was cured of her bloody IiTue.— Hundreds i'eem'd to be very graciouily melted ; and many, I hope, not only thronged to hear the Word, but alio touched the Lord Jesus Christ by a living Faith. Near ten came to me after Ser- mon, under deep Convictions, and could tell me the Time when, and Manner how the Lord Jesus made himfelf manifeft to their Souls.— * He hath frnce icceivM Comfort, and for feveral Years huh walkM with Gud LORD [ 34i ] LORD JBSUS^JIretch out thy Arm, and let us ft that new Heaven and new Earth wherein dweiUth Righteoufnc, i / German-Town and IVhitc-AlarJh. Friday y April 1 8. Was employed for two Hours this Morning in giving Anfwers to feveral that came to me under ftrong Convictions ; a- mongft whom was a Negroe or two, and a young Girl of about fourteen Years of Age, who was turned out of the Houfe where fhe boarded be- caufe (he would hear me, and would not learn to dance. — Set out about nine o' Clock for White- Ma r Jh, about twelve Miles from Philadelphia. — Had near forty Horie in Company before we reached the Place. Preached to upwards of 2000 People, and perceived great Numb much incited down, and brought under Convic- tions, when I made free Offers to them < : and his Benefits, if they would believe on hirn. — - Took a little Refiefhipent at a Quaker's ; bap- tized two Children belonging to the Church of England at his Houfe ; returned back to and preached at Gentian-Town ', with much of the Divine Preferice, to near 4C00 Hearers, and came to Philadelphia about feven in the Evening, refreihed both in Body and Soul. — Bleffid be the LORD GOD of Jacob, who ferns to be building up his Spiritual Jerulalem, a?id to be gathering toge&er the Outcq/fs of Ifrael. PHILADELPHIA. Saturday, April 19. Was fall much engaged in giving Anfwers, and praying with divers that applied to me under deep Convictions of then- undone Condition by Nature. Preached Morn- Q* 3 tog [ 342 J ing and Evening to 7 or 8coo People each Time ; and it much rejoiced my Heart to fee with what Order and Devotion they conftantly attend. — Scoffers feem to be at a Stand what to fay. They mutter in Coffee-Houfes, give a Curfe, drink a Bowl of Punch, and then cry out againft me for not preaching up more Morality.— From fuch profane Moralifls may I always turn away ! Sunday^ April 20. Preached this Morning at kven o' Clock with much Clearnefs and Freedom, to about 10,000 People, and collected no/. Sterling for my poor Orphans. The People threw in their Mites willingly, and thereby re- minded me much of what God had done for- merly at Moorfields and Kennington- Common. Went to Church Morning and Evening ; and heard Mr. — preach a Sermon upon Jujlifieation by Works , from James ii. 18. — Many People feeing me go in, followed ; and Numbers of them told me afterwards, that the Preacher (tho' undefignedly) had confirmed them more and more in the Truths which I had delivered. In the Evening I preached from the fame Words to about 15,000 People, and encleavour'd to (hew the Errors contained in the CommifTary's Dif- courfe. For he all along took Faith to be only an AiTentto the Truths of the Gofpel. — He faid, St. Paul and St. James fpoke of the fame Kind of Juftification.-— That Works mentioned by St. Paul were only the Works of the Ceremonial Law.— That the Doctrine of an imputed Righ- teoufnefs had done much Harm, and hindered the Convei fion of the Heathens. - That we were to be juftified by our Works at the laft Day, and COnfequently were to be juftified in the fame Manner now. —To all thefe Things I endea- voured [ 343 ] voured to anfwer diftinctly; and after Sermon we collected 80 /. Currency for my Children in Georgia, and then came home, rejoicing in Spi- rit. Oh what a gcod Majler is JESUS CHRIST ? Greenwich and Gloucejier in the We/i-Jerfeys. Monday, April 21. Had frefh Application made to me by Perfons under Convictions. Went by Water about four Miles, and then rode, in Com- pany with many others, who came to meet me, to Greenwich in the JVeJl-Jcrjeys^ and about twelve Miles from Philadelphia. There being a Miftake made in the News, about the Place where I was to preach, we had not above 1500 Hearers. At firft I thought I was fpeaking to Stocks' and Stones : But before I had done, a gracious Melting was vifibie in moft that heard. Sermon being ended, I dined with my Friends ; but being taken very ill iu the Way, I lay down for about an Hour ; and then Rode back to Gloucejier \ wheie I took Horie in the Morning, and preached with fome little Life to about 150c People. It being but four Miles difrant from Philadelphia, many came in Boats from thence, — And the Moon (hilling very bright, we went back to Town very pleafantiy. For we fung Hymns good Part of the Way, which were fol- lowed by a Word of Exhortation. — Set thy Almighty Fiat to it, my LORD and my GOD. — PHILADELPHIA. Tuefday, April 22. Hearing a Sloop was go- ing to Georgia, I (hut up myielf for fome Time in the Morning, in order to write fome Letters to my dear Friends at Savannah. Preached both Q_4 Morning [ 344 ] Morning and Evening to rather larger Congre- gations than I have yet feen in a Week-day. There were I fuppofe not lefs than 10,000 Peo- ple. — A fweet Power was amongft them ; and when I came to take my Farewell, being about to depart for New-York on the Morrow, a great Number was dbTolved into Tears, and wept forely. Many of the Negroes were alfo much affecied, and I truft fome of them will now ex- perimentally know the Lord Jesus, and feel the Power of his Refurredion.— Even jo LORD JESUS, Amen! NESHAM1NL Wednefday, April 23. Was more than ordi- narily employed the firft Part of the Morning in writing Letters, anfwering People, and preparing for my Journey. Set out about eight with many Friends , baited at a Friend's Kouie in the Mid- way. — Reached Nefoamini near three in the Af- ternoon, and preached to upwards of 5000 People in old Mr. Tennanfs Meeting- Houfe Yard. When I came there, my Body, through Heat and Labour, was fo weak and faint, that I was ready to drop down as foon as I had finifhed my Prayer. But notwithftanding, being ftrengthen'd from above, a very great Concern was among the Hearers. Great Numbers were much melted down ; and one in particular, after Sermon came to me with many Tears, and faid, You have brought me u ider deep Conviflions, what Jhal I do to bejaved? I gave him the Apoftle's Anfwer. Believe on the LORD JESUS, and thou /halt be Javed. Upwards of fifty, I hear, have been lately convided about this Place.— The LORD grant his [ 345 ] his Arrows may flick fa/? in them till they have got a clofing Inter -eft wi.h JESUS CHRIST! Montgomery and SbippacL Thurfday, April 24. Was hofpitably enter- tained with my Friends laft Night at Montgomery^ about eight Miles from Nt/ha/niniy whither I came to make this Day's Journey the eafier. Wrote fome more Letters to my little Flock and Family at Savannah. Preached at Shippack y fixteen Miles from Montgomery , where the Du'ch People live. — It N was feemingly a very Wildernefs Part of the Country ; but there were not lefs, I believe, than 2000 Hearers. Conviclion feemed to fatten at the latter End of the Sermon. Travelling and preaching in the Sun again, weakened me much, and made me very iick ; but by the Divine Affiftance I took Horfe, rode twelve Miles, and preached in the Evening to about 3000 People at a Dutch Man's Plantation, who feerned to have drank deeply into the con- folations of the Holy Spirit. We fpent the Evening in a moft agreeable Manner, I never faw more Simplicity : furely, that Houfe was a Bethel. The Dutch prayed and fung in their own Language, and then God enlarged my Heart to pray in ours. Many Tears trickled down my Face, and afterwards I was in a great Agony of Soul in the Field — Do thou^ O blefjed yefus, who wafi in all Things tempted as we are^ hearken to and anfwer the Petitions thou clidjl enable me in that Hour to put up ! ioble from New-York , gave me the Meet- ing and brought me a Packet of Letters from Savannah^ which aftefted me much. Blefled be God, many of mv Friends, in the Orphan- Houfe, I rruft, will be Friends of God. — Grant this, O Lord, for thy Mercy s Sake ! Sunday, April 17 . Was told laft Night by Mr. Gilbert Tcnnant, of two in a judgment of charity that were favingly brought home when I was here laft. — Got a little Time to write a Letter to my Engtifh Friends, giving them a fhort Account of what God was doing here. — Preached Morning and Evening to near 7 or 8000 People : And God's Power was fo much amongft us in the Afternoon Sermon, that had I proceeded, the Cries and Groans of the Peo- ple, I believe, would have drowned my Voice. One Woman was ftruck down, and at Night another Woman came to me under ftrong Con- victions, She told me (he had often been fome- what moved - T but now fhe hoped God had ftruck her home. — She cried out, I can fee no- thing but Hell!— Ob that all vuere in as good a Way to Heaven ! Brunfwick) TVoodjridge, Elizabeth - Town, and New-TorL Monday y April 28. Underwent great Con- flicts in my Soul laft Night and this Morning. Wrote Some Letters to my dear E'nglijh Friends, who are continually upon my Heart. Took a foriowfui Leave of Captain Gladman, and my Q^6 dear [ 348 ] dear Brother and Fellow-Traveller Mr. Seward, who were going to England on fome Affairs of great Importance.* Captain Gladman is the Perfon mentioned in my laft Journal, who was caft away at the Gulph of Florida, and whom God made me an Inftrument of converting in my Paffage to England. — Hitherto he has had the Command of our Sloop : But being obliged to difpatch him on Bufinefs to England, I have now committed the Care of the Sloop to his Mate, whom God was pleafed to bring home to himfelf when I was laft at Philadelphia. Not long fince he was an abandoned Prodigal, and Ring-leader in Vice $ but God ftruck him to the Heart. Captain Gladman had prayed that God would fend him a Mate. This young Man was ftrongly drawn to come and offer himfelf; the Captain hired him ; and now, I believe, he is a Child of God. Numbers at Philadelphia cannot but fee the new Creature in him.f — Jnd yet the Doclrine of free Jujlification by Faith in Chriji fefus, does Harm to the Chrijlian IVorld. — Surely fuch Talkers plainly prove, that they never yet knew what it was to believe on the Lor df efts with their whole Heart. — Set out about eight in the Morning, and reached Woodbridge by ten, where I preached to about 2000 Peo- * This was the laft Time, I faw my worthy Friend ; for before my Return to England he was entered into his Reft, having left be» hind a glorious Teltimony of the transforming Efficacy of con- verting Grace. This hath aifo been the happy Cafe of his Bro- ther Benjamin, who lately finished his Courfe with Joy. May my latter End be like theirs! -f This young Man lived with me and ferved the Orphan. Houfe ehearfully and gratis for feveral Years.— Aftei wards he married one of the Orphans, and is now fettled as a Merchant in PJbila- dtlpbia j where both continue to adorn iht Gofpd of oor Lord \ pie. [ 349 ] pie. Here again my bodily Strength wasalmoft exhaufted ; but God enabled me to fpealc home to many Hearts ; for many were affedted. — After Sermon, f and my Friends dined at the Diffenting Minifter's Houfe, who invited me to preach ; and then we hafted to Elizabeth* Town, where the People had been waiting for me fome Hours. — I preached in the Meeting- Houfe, as when I was there laft. It was full, and was fuppofed to contain 20CO People. Near ten diffenting, and two Church Minifters were prefent. I ufed much Freedom of Speech. No doubt fome were offended : But Events belong to God. — After Sermon I intended to ride fix Miles : But being over ruled by the Advice of Friends, I flopped, and lay at an Inn all Night, near the Water-fide, where People take Boat to go to New-Fork. Our Converfation tended to the Ufe of edifying ; and God was pleafed to give me an Appetite to my bodily Food, which I have not had before for fome Time. Surely this frail Body cannot hold me long. — When^ O Lord, wilt thou fet my imprifoned Soul at Liberty ! When flmll I be dijjohed and be with thee, O Chriji ! Lord, give me Patience to wait till that blejjed Time come ! N E W-Y O R K. Tuefday, Jpril 29. Took Boat about nine in the Morning. — Was bleffed with a fair Gale of Wind, which brought us to New-York before Noon. — Here my dear Friends kindly received me, and here alfo I met with Mr. William Ten* nant, who refrefhed my Heart, by telling me what [ 350 } nvhat the Lord was doing for Numbers of Souls in the Highlands, where he has lately been. — Surely Jefus Chrift is getting himfelf the Vic- tory indeed ! About five in the Evening I preached in the Common to 5 or 6000 People. But obferved no Scoffers, as when I was here laft. — Oh that I f nay never be ajhamed of, or a Shame to Ch ijl or hi* Go/pel. Weanefday, April 30. Preached this Morning from a Scaffold, erected for that Purpofe, to a fomewhat lefs Congregation than the laft Night, but with much greater freedom. Towards the Conclufion of my Difcourfe, the People were melted down exceedingly. — Afterwards I began to collect Money from private Hands for the Orphans, and met with Succefs. — Blejfed be GOD, who has the Hearts ftdiA.cn in his Hands! — Dined at worthy Mr. Pemberton's, but was obliged to retire as loan as Dinner was over ; for my Body was weak, and my Soul w T as in an unfpeakable Agony for near an Hour. At length 1 droot afleep, but rofe about five in the Evening, and preached to upwards of 6 or 7000 People on our Lord's Temptations.— Oh that 1 may follow the Captain of my Salvation^ and be willing to be tempted in ail Things dke unto my Brethren^ that 1 may be experimentally able to juccourfucb as apply to me when tempted ! Amen,^ Lord Jefus y Amen ! Flat-Bufh on Long-Ifiand. Thurfday, May 1. Went in a Ferry this Morn- ing, over to Flat-Blujb on Long-Ifland ; on the Eaft Part of which, God has lately begun a moft [ 35i 1 moft glorious Work, by the Miniflry of two young Prefbyterian Minifters, who have walked in an uncommon Light of God's Countenance for a long While together —Pro/per thou, O Lord, more and more the Work of their Hands upon them ! Oh pro/per thou their handy Work ! — At our coming to Flat-Blujh, the Dutch Minifters re- ceived me with all Civility, and gave me the Ufe of their Church. There were {even or eight Diflcnting Minifters prefent. — I fcarcewas ever enabled to fpeak of the Do&rines of Grace with greater Freedom and Clearnefs. I con- tinued difcourfing on the Knowledge we ought to have of Jefus Chrift near an Hour and a Half.— Many People, and fome of the Minif- ters wept. My own Soul was much enlarged, and at laft I applied myfelf to the Minifters themfelves. — Oh that we all were a Flame of Fire! — About two in the Afternoon, having a fair Wind, we returned to New-York ; where I received another comfortable Packet of Letters from Charles-Town and Savannah, amongft which were two or three from my little Orphans. Here God was pleafed again to humble me both in Body and Soul, and caufed me to mourn, like a Sparrow fitting alone upon the Houfe- Top. I preached in the Evening at New-Tor Jb to as large a Congregation as ever. But my Spirits being exhaufted, and God being pleafed to fufpend his wonted Afliftance, I preached, as I thought, but heavily. But — We are too apt to build en our Frames, and think we do n) good, or do not pleaje GOD, oniy becaufe ue donotpleafe ourfelveu NEW- [ 35* 1 N E W-Y O R K. Friday, May 2. Preached twice in the Field, and once in the Meeting-Houfe, and was agree- ably refrefhed in the Evening with the company of one Mr. Davenport, whom God has lately highly honoured,- by making Ufe of his Minis- try for the Converfion of many at the Eaft End of Long- I/land. — "The ^ood Lord encreafe his Ufe- fulnefs, and the Ufefulnejs of all that preach Chrijt "Jefus in Sincerity ! Sunday, May 4. Preached by feven in the Morning in the Meeting- Houfe. — Went to thd Englijh Church twice, and preached in the Even- ing to about 8000 in the Field. — After Sermon, Numbers came to me, giving God Thanks for what they had heard ; and brought feveral large Contributions for my poor Orphans. Bleffed be God, by public Collections and private Do- nations, I have received upwards of 300 /• fince I came hither. - Lord, increafe my Faith, and accipt f my poor Thanks for what thou haji done during my Jhort Stay here. Amen, LORD JESUS, Amen! Strati o-.-Ijland, Freehold and Amhoy. Monday, May 5. Prayed with, and parted in an affectionate Manner from my dear New-York Friends laft Night. About ten o'Clock, took Boat with my worthy Hoft Mr. Noble, and fome others, and came by Midnight to Stratton-ljland where we were kindly received by one of our Lord's true Difciples. — About eleven thisMorn- ing we fet out, in order to preach at a Place ap- pointed [ 353 3 pointed on the Ifland, about (even Miles dfftant, and afterwards haftened to Amboy, about twelve Miles farther, where I preached again a little after fix in the Evening. It being fuch rainy Weather, only a few People came, and I did not feel much Power in preaching to them.— After Sermon, my Friends advifed me to ftay at Jmboy all Night: But Mr. IVillicnn Tennant coming to fetch me, I parted over a Ferry with him and his Brother Gilbert^ who alfo came to Jmboy to meet me. With them I fet out for Freehold^ twenty Miles from Jmboy, the Place where Providence hath more immediately called Mr. William Tennant, — Oh how fweetly did the Time glide on, and our Hearts burn within us when we communicated our iixperiences to each other! — About Midnight we reached Frehold\ and about two in the VTorning retired to Reft. My Body v/as weak, but my Soul much com- forted - 9 and I think I fleep with double Satisfac- tion when lying in a good Man's Houfe. — For the Angels of the Lord encamp about the Dwell- ings of the Righteous. — Oh that like them we may be unwearied in adminijlring to a :d labouring for the good of thoje who are Heirs of everlafiing Sal- vation f Freehold^ Jmboy and Burlington. Tuefday, May 6. Preached at Freehold in the Morning to about 3000, and the Power of God was much manifefted Took a little Re- frefhment, and went in Company with many of God's Children to Allen's Town, about fixteen Miles from Freehold. Preached there to about 3000, and afterwards reached Burlington, about twenty [ 354 1 twenty Miles farther, by Midnight.- — As I came along, a Man who had been diffuaded from coming to hear me, came under ftrong Con- victions, and dcfired to follow me. How natu- ral is it for Perfons to be defirous of being with thofe, who have, under God, brought them from Darknefs to Light ! Our Lord's Anfwer I find generally beft to be given. " Go Home to thy Houje" — Dearejl Redeemer^ teach thy Servants in thisy and all other Refpecis, how to copy after thy blejftd Example. Brijlol and Philadelphia in Penfilvania. Wednefday\ May 7. Had a little refreftiing Sleep - y crofled a Ferry over into Penjylvan.a Pro- vince ; preached to about 4000 at Bri/io^ and made all poilible Hafte to Philadelphia^ twenty Miles off, where I was received with great Joy and Satisfaction by my kind Hoft Mr. B, and many other Friends. — After difpatching fome private Affairs, I went and heard Mr. Jones the Baptift Minifler, who preached the Truth as it is in Jesus. — The poor People are much re- frefhed by him ! May the LORD blefs him more and more ! Philadelphia. Thurfday, May 8. Had, what my Body much wanted, a thorough Night's Repofe, was much refrefhed in Spirit, and was engaged in the Morn- ing, as ufual, to fpeak to poor Souls under Con- viction. The firft, I think, was an Indian Tra- der, whom God was pleafed to bring home by my preaching when here laft. The Account he gave C 355 ] gave of God's Dealings with him was very fa- tisfa&ory. — He is juft come from the Indian Nation, where he has been praying with and exhorting all he met, that were willing to hear : Some of the- Indians he had Hopes of: But his Fellow- Traders endeavoured to prejudice them againft him. However, he propofes vifiting them again in the Fall *. Heavenly Father > ful- fil thy ancient Prcmfcs, and let thy Son have the Heathen for his Inheritance^ and the utmfi Parts of the Earth for his Pofffji™. Com-, LORD jE±U$< erne qui-.kly ! — Another was a poor Ne- groe Woman, who has been vifited in a very uncommon Manner. God was pleafed to awa- ken her laft Fall : but being under Dejections on Sunda: Morning, fhe prayed that Salvation might come to her Heart, and that the Lord would be pleafed to manifeft himfclf to her Soul that Day. Whilft fhe was at Meeting, hear- ing one Mr. M> rr 9 a Baptift Preacher, whom the Lord has been pleafed lately to fend forth, the Word came with fuch power upon her Heart, that at laft fhe was obliged to cry out ; and fuch a great Concern alfo fell upon many in the Congregation, that feveral betook themfelves to fecret Prayer. The Minifter ftop'd, and fe- veral perfuaded her to hold her Peace: But fhe could not help praifing and bleffing God. Af- ter fome Time, fhe was taken out of the Meet- ing- Houfe, where fhe continued in an Agony for fome confiderable Time; and afterwards came in compofed and heard the Remainder of * This Indian Trader was afterwards employed by the Society for the propagating the Gcfpel in Scotland, in the Indian Million, in which he continued till he was called to enter into his Matter's Joy. the 1 356 J the Sermon.— Many fince this have called her mad ; but the Account fhe gave me was rational and folid, and I believe in that Hour the Lord Jesus took Poffeflionof her Soul*. — Preached in the Morning about eleven to 6 or 7000 Peo- ple. Had great Freedom of Spirit, and cleared myfelf from fonve Afperfions that had been caft upon my Dodtrine, as though it tended to Ar.tino- mianifm* But I abhor the Thoughts of it ; and whofoever entertains the Doctrines of Free-Grace in an honeft Heart, will find, they will in their own Nature caufe him to be fruitful in every good Word and Work. — At five in the Evening I preached again, but rather to a larger Audience ; and af- ter Sermon rode ten Miles to a Friend's Houfe, that I might be in readinefs to preach according to Appointment the next Morning. — Hw diffe- rently am I treated from my MajUr ? H bad not where to lay his Head: but go when I wiJl, I find People ready to receive me into their Houfes. — IV hat /bail I render unto the Lsrd ? Pennypock and Philadelphia. Friday, May 9. Preached at Penny fack z about three Miles Diftance from the Houfe where I lay, to about 2000 People ; and preached again in the Evening with great Freedom at Philadel- phia ; and afterwards fettled a Society of young Men, many of whom I truft will prove good Soldiers of Jesus Christ, Amen and Amen! Saturday j May 10. Preached twice To-day, and to larger Congregations than ever : and in the Evening went to fettle a Society of young * She hath fincc evidenced it by a good Life for thefe feveral Yean hft pair, Women, L 357 ] Women, who feemed to be under the ftrong- eft Convi&ions, and to be feeklng Jesus forrowing. Their Cries might be heard a great Way off*. When I had done Prayer, I thought proper to leave them at their Devotions. They continued in the fame Exercife (as I was inform- ed by one of them afterwards) for above an Hour. — The prefent Captain of our Sloop going near the Water-fide, was called into another Company almoft in the fame Circumftances ; and at Mid- night I was defired to come to one who was in ftrong Agonies of Body and Mind, but felt fome- what of Joy and Peace, after I had prayed with her fever al Times. Bring all their Souls out of Prifon, O llejed Jefus, for thy Mercy s Sake ! Sunday, May n. Preached to about 15,000 People in the Morning, and obferved a great Melting to follow the Word. Went twice to Church, and heard myfelf taken to Talk by , who preached from thefe Words : / bear them Record, they have a Zeal cf G O Z>, but not according to Knowledge. I could have wifhed he had confidered the next Words : For they being ignorant of GO.D's Righteoufnefs^ and going about to eJiabVjb their own Right eoufnefs, have not fubmitied theinf elves wi:o the Right ecu fefs cfGOD. In the Afternoon I preached my Farewell Sermon to I believe very near : 0,000 Hearers. — The poor People were much concern- ed at my bidding them Farewell. And after I had taken my Leave, many came to my Lodg- ings y amongft whom, I believe, were 50 Ne- groes, who came to tell me what God had done for their Souls. — I hope Matters and "Yliftreffes will fee, that Chriftianity will not make their Negroes worfe Slaves. I cannot well exprefa 4 how [ 358 ] how many others of all Sorts came to bid me a Jaft Farewell. I truft the Lord Jesus hath got- ten himfelf the Viclory in many Hearts.— With preaching and praying, and converfmg, I was truly weary by eight at Night. However, I went and baptized two Children, took my Leave of both the Societies, and at my Return Home, fupped with fome Chriftian Friends, and went to Bed, deiirous to be humbly thankful for what the Lord had done at Philadelphia. Grace ! Grace ! Derby, Ghejler and JVillington. Monday, May 12. Rofe very early to anfwer thofe who came for private Advice. — Vifited three Perfons, one of whom was under fuch deep Conviclions, that (he had taken fcarce any Thing to eat for near a Fortnight. Another had a Profpedr of Hell fet before her laft Night in the moi> terrifying Colours ; but before the Morning received Comfort. — When I came to my Lodg- ings, my Friends were waiting to accompany mc on Horieback, and great Numbers of the com- mon People were crowding about the Door, About nine I left Philadelphia, and when I came to the Ferry, was told, People had been croffing over as fait as two Eoats could carry them, ever fince three in the Morning. — After we had wait- ed fome Time, I and my Friends got over and preached at Derby, feven Miles from Philadel- phia, to about 40c o hearers — Many wept much. After Sermon, and eating a little Food, I took a forrowful Leave of many : Then preach- ed at Cbejier about nine Miles ofF, to about 2000, and colle&ed there and at Derby upwards of [ 359 1 of Forty Pounds for the Orphans. Here I part- ed with fome more Friends, but feveral went with me after Sermon to Witiingtown, fifteen Miles from Che/ier. We got in about eleven at Nio-ht. My Body was weak ; but God ftrength- ened me to pray, ling Pfalms with, and exhort a Roomfull of People for about an Hour, and then I lay at a Perfon's Houle, who I believe was a Chriitian indeed, and could fay Sbibbi- l e tk. — Oh that all could jay fo too! JVillingtown and White- Clay Creek. Tueftlay, May 13. Preached at Wiliiigtoivn in the Morning to about 5000; and at I'/hite-Clay C-cfk) about ten Miles diftant, in the Evening, to about 3000. A great Prefence of God was in both Places, efpecially at White-Clay .Creek, a Place under the Care of Mr, William Tevnant. I he Word , I believe, was both like a Fire and a Hammer; for many were exceedingly melted, and one cried out moft bitterly, as in great Ago- nies of Soul. At both Places we colleded about Twenty-four Pounds for the Orphan- HjuJ,^ and the People were very folicitous for me to bring our Sloop up their Creek, the next Time I came, that they might put in Provifions —After Sermon I rode towards Nott n^harn with Mr. Ttn»an>, Mr. Craghed and Mr. Blair*, all worthy Minitfers of the dear Lord Jesus. The laft, efpecially, has been remarkably owned of God. Many others belonging to Philadelphia accompanied us, and we rode through the Woods, molt fweetly iinging and praifing God. * He is enter'd into his Reft. Notting- C 360] Nottingham. Wednefday, May 14. Got to a Quaker's Houfe, which lay in our Way to Nottingham, about Midnight, where I preached both this Morning and Evening. 1 was invited thither in the ftrongeft Terms by fome of the Inhabi- tants, who had a good Work begun amongft them, fome Time ago, by the Miniftry of Mr. Blair^ TennantS) &c. It furprized me to fee fuch a great Multitude gathered together, at fo fhort a Warning, and in fuch a Defart Place. I believe there were near 12,000. I had not fpoke long, but I perceived Numbers melting. As I proceeded, the influence increafed, till at laft, both in the Morning and Afternoon, Thou- fands cried out, fo that they almoft drowned my Voice. Oh what ftrong Cryings and Tears were fhed^and poured forth after the dear Lord Je- sus.— Some fainted; and when they had got a little Strength, they would hear and faint again. Others cried out in a Manner, almoft as if ^they were in the ftiarpeft Agonies of Death ! And after I had finifhed my laft Difcourfe, I myfelf was fo overpowered with a Senfe of God's Love, that it almoft took away my Life. However, at length, I revived, and having taken a little Meat, waJTftrengthen'd to go withMeff! Blair, Tentt&nty and fome other Frienvis to Mr. Blair's Houfe, about twenty Miles irom Nottingham. In the Way we refrefhed our Souls by finging Pfalms and Hvmns We got to our Journey's End about Midnight, where after we had taken a lit- tle Food, and recommended ourfelves to God by Prayer, we went to Reft, and flept, I truft, in [ 36' 1 in the Favour as well as under the Protection of our dear Lord Jesus. — Oh LORD, was ev*r Love like thine ! Fig's Afjnnor* Tburfday, May 15. Preached at Fog's Matm*r % about three Miles from Mr. Blair's Houfe ; where I was earneftly invited by him to come. The Congregation was about as large as that Yefter- day at Nottingham, and as great, if not a greater Commotion was in the Hearts of the People. Look where I would, molt were drowned in Tears. The Word was {harper than a two- edged Sword, and their bitter Cries and Groans were enough to pierce the hardeft Heart. Oh what different Vifages were then to be feen ? Some were ftruck pale as Death, others were wringing their Hands, others lying on the Ground, others finking into the Arms of their Friends, and moil lifting up their Eyes towards Heaven, and crying out to God fer Mercy ! J could think of nothing, when I looked upon tkem, ic much as the Great-Day. — They fecmed like Per- fons awakened by the laft Trump, and comir.g out of their Graves to Judgment. I dined com- fortably with my Friends, rode at the Rau eight Miles an Hour to HewcajN^ about twentv- four Miles from Fig's Manmr \ preached to ib I 4000, and wrote fome Letters, difpatched fome ! other Affairs, gave a Word of Advice to, a I prayed with feveral, who came many Miles un- der violent Convictions, and then went and fyp- Iped on board our Sloop with my Friends. Her« I 'God was again pleafed to fill us with a I his Love. My Heart was ready, to burftj T R ckjed [ 30i ] trickled plentifully down my Cheeks, and I was much carried out in Behalf of thofe poor Souls, whom I had left behind, as I humbly hope, hun- gering and thirfting after the Righteoufnefs of Jesus Christ. LORD, fcr thy "Mercys Sake, Lt them be filled ! On Board the Savannah Ship. Friaay, May 16. Rofe by break of Day, parted with two more dear Friends, and put my Things and little Family in order as foon as I could. Was pleafingly furpiized to ice the Va- riety and Quantity of Provifions and Sea- Stores which had been tent on board by Philadelphia People. And found that in Goods and Money I had received near 500 /. Sterling, for the Or- phzns.—B/fJid be the LORD GOD of Jfrael, who alone bringelh fuch Things to pafs ! lam now going to make an Addition to my Family of half a dozen Perfons, a Bricklayer, a Taylor, two Maid-fervants, and two little Girls*, whofe Father kept a Dancing-School, AfTembly and Concert-Room in Philadelphia. Their Mother, I believe, had a Work of Grace upon her Heart, was well-bred, and concerned much for feme Time, at the Bufinefs in which her Huf- band was engaged. When laft at Philadelphia, I did what I could for them, but now God open- ed Mr. Seward^s Heart, before he went to Eng- land , to relieve them, fo that an End will be put to fuch Entertainments, at leafl in that Houfe. * The youngeft of thefe lived feveral Years at the Orphan- houfe, and died, I truft in Chrift fometime after (lie was returned to take care of her Mother at PbiladeIj,bia.-'-~ r lht other was^ alfo made tally feriouF, and is now Wife to Mr. Haverfiam the "prefent ^ e * prttjrv for the Province of Georgia, $ -0 " [ 3*3 3 -±-0b that I cculd lament my pajl Mifeonduft in this Rejpecl with Tears of BhUl Saturday, May 17. Both Yefterday and this Day had feveral Captains and Ship-Carpenters (the Wind being contrary) come on Board to hear me pray and exhort. — The Tears trickled plentifully down their item Faces ; three feemed to be under ftrong Convictions ; and one, efpe- cially, not long iince remarkably wicked, I have great Hopes will be effedtually brought Home, — Grant /7, O LORD, for thy deaf Sc?i y s Sate. Amen and Amen ! On Board Ship, and Reedy Ijland* Sunday, May \%. The Weather not permit- ting us to fail, at the People and Sailor's De- fire, I went on Shore and preached twice on Reedy Ijland, near which our Sloop, and feveral other Ships came to an Anchor. Having but a few Hours Notice, not above 200 came toge- ther : But there was a fweet Influence amongft us, and it pleafed me to fee how eagerly the Ships Companies hafted in their Boats to hear the Sermon. Many People wept bitterly. Lord hAp us all fo to mourn that we may be comforted* Wednefday, May 21. Preached for thefe three Days laft pait, once every Day on Shore at Reedy ljfand) and perceived the Congregations increafed much every Time, both on Shore and on Board. — One Captain and a Pilot were wonderfully af- fected, and all I found had made an Agreement to come conitantly, fo long as the Wind conti- nued againft us. But after Evening Sermon, the Weather clearing up, and the Wind being R 2 fame- C 364 3 fomewhat fair, we weighed Anchor, and wnt fome few Miles towards the Bay. — BleJJed be GOD for this providentaljlcp ! LEWIS-TOWN. Saturday^ May 24. Came Yefterday Morning to O/d-Kilroad. — Dropt Anchor, the Wind be- ing contrary. Went afhore at Lewis-Town^ and read Prayers and preached in the Church to a fmal], and as unaffected a Congregation as I have fpoke to fince my Arrival in America. The Mi- nifter hearing our Sloop was coming, ftaid to give me the Meeting. Wrote fome Letters to England by the Way of Lifbon. Read Prayers, and preached twice again this Day, in the Church to a much larger ar.d abundantly more affected Auditory than Yefterday. Many flood without the Church Doer, and the Word feem'd toftrike the Hearers like fo many pointed Arrows. — God grant tk which R 4 I [ 368 ] I have feen with no fmall Satisfaction. Surely there is a Difference, even in this Life, between thofe that ferve the Lord, and thofe that fervc him not. AH other Places cf the Colony feem to be like Eg}ptj where was Darknefs, but Ebe- Ti'-zer like the Land of G-flje*) wherein was great Light. For near four Miles did I walk in aim oft one continued Field, covered with a mod plen- tiful Crop of Corn, Peafe, Potatoes, £3V. ail the Product of a few Months Labour. But God gives the Labourers a peculiar Bleffing. They we unanimous, and the ftrong help the weak. I had fweet Communication with their Miniflers. Our Sifter Orphan-Houfe there is bleffed by their Means : And Yefterday was fet apart as a Day of T^hankfgiving for fome Afliftances lately fent the little ones from Germany and Savannah. \ Lord rot fe them up more Benefattorsfor thy infinite Mercy 'j Sake* SAVANNAH. Mortday, June 30. For thefe ten Days laft pad, have had frequent Communications from above, both by Way of Humilialion and Exal- tation. God has often been pleafed, to make himfclf known in our Sancluary, and I have been much refrefhed with a Packet of Letters from Engli/h Friends. Alfo to one Mr. Hugh Bryan, a wealthy, moral, civilized Planter of South Carolina^ who came lately to fee us, God, I truft, hath been pleafed to give a true Knowledge of himfclf, and a true Faith in his dear Son Jefus Cbrift. His Wife alfo was much quick- ened, having been wrought upon fometime laft Winter, Wi: etffiftg thM Charles- [ 3^9 ] Charles-Town People were in great Expectations of feeing me before I went to Ne.u England, and that God had been pleafed to work by my late Miniftry among them) I \ek Savannah this Morning, in a large Boat, converfed with one another in the Way, and arrived at Beaufcrd in Port-Royal about Midnight. — Blcjjcl, forever blejjedbe the Keeper of Ifrael, who neither fum- bereth norfeepeth. C II A R L E S T O TV N. Tliurjday, Jidy 3. Set out Yefterday about one in the Morning, and was enabled to hold out, notwithstanding the Weather was exceeding hot, till I came to Charle/lozvn, about eighty Miles from Beaitford. Here again my Spirits were much railed, and my Heart contorted by a Packet of Letters from the Northward, giving me an Account how the Word of God run and was glorified in Ph.lad lphia y and other adjacent Places. — The Lord's &a?ne be prat fed from the R'ifing up of the Sun to the going down of the fame. Sunday, July 6. Preached twice Ydlerday and twice To-day, and had great Reafon to be- lieve our Lord got himfelf the Victory in fome Hearts : For the Word was with Power. Went to Church in the Morning and Afternoon, and heard as virulent, unorthodox, and inconfiftcnt a Difcourfe as perhaps was ever delivered. The Preacher's Heart feemed full of Cholerand Re- fentment. Out of the Abundance thereof he poured forth fo many bitter Words again ft the Methodifts (as he called them) in general, and me in particular, that feveral who intended to R 5 receive L 370] receive the Sacrament at his Hands withdrew. Never, I believe, was fuch a Preparation-Ser- mon preached before. After Sermon, came the Clerk to defire me not to come to the Sacra- ment till his Matter had fpoke with me. I im- mediately retired to my Lodgings, rejoicing that I was accounted worthy to fuffer this further De- gree of Ccfntempt for my dear Lord's Sake. — BleJJed Jefus> lay it not to the Minifters Charge. Amen and, Amen, ASHLEY-FERRY. Monday ^ July 7. Set out early this Morning, in Company with feveral, whofe Hearts the Lord has lately opened, and went to the Houfe of one Mr. Chandler ^ a gracious Baptifl Minifter, v/ho lives about fourteen A'liles from Char left own. After Dinner, according to Appointment, I preached at his Meeting-Houfe, I hope, to the Conviction of fome, and Comfort of others, who came to me rejoicing that the exploded Doc- trines of the Gofpel were fo publickly preached. Sermon being ended, and much Importunity ufed, I went with fome Charlejloivn Friends to the Houfe of Mrs P — rx, about five Miles from the Meeting-Houfe, but was obliged to lie down (as I now am generally every Day) by Reafon of the violent Keat of the Weather, and great Expence of Sweat. However, God fo ftrengthened and afiifted me in giving an Exhortation to the Company that all feemed to be under great Con- cern ; and three or four in particular came out telling me how powerfully God was working .upon their Souls. — Fathtr^ jhew that it is toy ef>e- aal #1 Work) by carrying it on and per feeling it till the Day of our Lord Jefus* Amen. Dorehefttr and AJhley- Ferry. » Tuefday, July 8. Left my Lodgings about eight in the Morning, and hafted to Dorchrfler, where I preached twice with much of the divine Prefcnce, and to a large Audience in Mr. Of good's Meeting- Houfe, a young but worthy In- dependent Minifter. About four in the After- noon we fet out again ; took a little Refrefhment at a Gentleman's Houfe in the Way, and lay at ' Mr. C — 's at Night. Here my bodily Strength much failed me again. And therefore, being very weak, I retired to Bed as foon as poflible, but flept little. O when Jhali I, in endlef Day, For ever chafe dark Sleep away. And Hymnsy with the Juptrnal Choir, lnceffant fingi and never tire ! AJhley-Ferry and Char left own* IVednefday, July g. Found myfclf ftill weaker than before \ but was ftrengthened to preach un- der a Tree near Mr. C — 's Meeting- Houfe about ten in the Morning, it being now too fmall to contain the Congregation. People feemed to come from all Parts, and the Word (as I was toldj came with a convincing Power. Having changed my Linen (which I am obliged to do after every Sermon, by Reafon of my prodigious Sweating) I ha fined away for Charltflown \ but my Body was fo exceeding weak, and th? Sun R 6 ftione [ 37 2 1 flione fo intenfely hot, that five Miles before I reach'd Town, I called in at a Publick-Houfe, and lay for a confiderable Time, almoft breath- lefs and dead. But God poured ineffable Com- forts into my Soul : And being thereby (lengthen- ed I once more fet forwards with my dear Fel- knv-Travellers, reached Town about four, and preached about fix in the ufual Place, and with more Freedom and Power than I could expe<5t, confidering the great Weaknefs of my Body. — / thank ibee f heavenly Father ■, that I have fo often the Sentence cf Death within ?ny(elf. Oh, let me be daily taught thereby, net in the leaf} to trujl in myfrtf% hut in thee the ever living God 1 CbrijT 's Chiv ch ■, Charle/!owh, ihS John's Ifland. Saturday, July 12. Went over the Water on Thurfdajy and read Frayers and preached at the Requeft of the Church- Wardens and Veftry at (JhnJI's Church* Returned in the Evening to Cbarle/iown; preached twice there Yefterday, and went this Morning to Johns Ijland, about twenty Miles up the River, whither I was invited by Colonel G — ;. He received me and my Friends mpft hofpitably, and provided feveral Horfes, Chairs, bfc, for us and his Family. We rode very pleafantly to the Church. There was a great Congregation. I was ftrengthened to read prayers and preach twice with much Freedom. About four we returned to the Colonel's, where I was enabled to give a warm and dole Exhor- tation to the Rich, and returned to Town in the Evening with my dear Friends, praifing and blef- fing God. — Glory be to his m^Jl holy Name. Saturday^ [ 373 J Saturday, July IQ. Preached all this Week* twice every Day at Charlefiown, except on Wed- tie/day and Thurfday Evening, the laft of which Days I was called upon to go to James's lfland, to preach at the Houfe of one Madam Wood- ward *. This Gentlewoman, as fhe inform'd mc herfelf, was once much prejudiced again ft me, infomuch that (he thought it dangerous to come and hear me. But having read my Ser- mons, fhe changed her Mind, and coming both to Town, and to John's //land to hear me preach, was, with her Daughter and another Gentle- woman, much melted down. Being given to Hofpitality, fhe provided Food fufficient for a great Multitude. People came from Town and all the other neighbouring Places. Her Barn was put into proper Order, and I read Prayers and preached in it with much inward Comfort. A lovely Melting was viiible in feveral Parts of the Auditory. After Sermon God enabled me to fpeak many Gofpel-Truths, amidft a polite Set of People. And at the Requeft of Madam W d, I ftaid all Night, which gave me an Opportunity not only of further converfe, but alfo of refting my weary Body, which feems to be declining more and more tvtry Day. — BleJJed h God* Jefus, to thy dear faithful Hand, My naked Soul 1 trujl : My Flejh awaits thy blejl Command \ To drop into my Dujl. * This Gentlewoman wat effectually called, walked worthy of God the Remainder of her Days, and iiied in Peace and Joy not Yery long ago. Sunday y Sundays July 20. Preached in the Morning as ufual. — In the Evening (tho' I went off my Bed to do it, and was carried in a Chaife) the Lord ftrengthened me to take my laft Farewel of the dear People of Charljl.wi. My Soul was full of Tendernefs for them, and many feemed to fympathize with me.- BlefTed be God for fending me once more among them. — May the Lord J- fin rev-jar d them for ad their I Forks of E&itb) and Labours which have proceeded of Lcve. May he never leave ihem without a teaching Briefly and grant that the Seed fown in their Hearts may grow up into an eternal Harve/l ! Amen and -Amen ! *JJbley~ Ferry and Ponpon. Monday, July 22. Left Charhflown very early, accompanied by many of the Inhabitants, who, I hope, will prove true Followers of the Lamb. Read Prayers and preached at Afhley-Ferry to a large Congregation, and great Power was amongft them. The Weather continuing extreme hot, fweating and preaching weakened me very much. I went in a Chariot'to Madam B — *s, who kindly invited me and my Friends to Dinner. I eat but little ; took Leave of my dear Fellow-Travellers, as well as 1 could, and then took Horfe and reached Col. Bee's of Ponton, a moft hofpi table wealthy Planter, near forty Miles from Town about Midnight. Here I had the Pleafure of meeting dear Mr. Hugh Bryan : But Nature be- ing quite worn cut, I went to Reft, as foon as poflible, not doubting but the Lord would caufe me to renew my Strength before the Morning. —Why *~Jf hy Jhculd 1 d:ubt it, find the Lord hath fat d y J u ill never leave or for fake ti Tuefday, July 23. Slept pretty well, but found myfclf not flrong enough to engage in Family- duty. Met with, and was civilly treated by the Rev. Mr. S and Air. S— , two fcrts Presby- terian Minifters, and Mr. T — a Church of Eng- land Miffionary. About Noon G-jd itrengthened me to ride a Mile, and preach, under a great Tree, to an attentive Auditory. Some were af- fected ; and I would willingly have preached a iecond Time; but my Body was fo weak, that, by the Advice of Friends, I refolvcd to continue where I was all Night. — Si rely it cannot be long ere tits earthly Tabe/nadi toil! be dijfohed. As the Hart panteth after the Water Brock j, Jo longeth my Soul after the full Enjoyment of thee my God. H'ojpanah-Chapel and Good-Hope. iVchiefdcy, fply 24. Rofe fome Time before Day, and about Noon got to Hoofpattah-Crafe/ 9 near thirty Miles from Mr. Bryan's. Here I preached to a very fmall Auditory, few People living thereabouts -> but (as I was afterwards in- formed) not without good Effect. Sermon be- ing over, I went on Horfeback to Good-Hope^ where Mr. Hugh B — n lived, and feveral fol- lowed, hoping I would preach again in the Even- ing. But here my bodily Strength fo failed, that I fometimes hoped God was about to fet my im- prifoned Soul at Liberty. Thefe Words, 1 knnu that my Redeemer liveth, came with wonderful Sweetnefs and Power upon my Soul : And the Thoughts of my Saviour's dying Love, and of the Lord's being my Righteoufnefs, melted me into into Tears. A dear Friend and Companion wept over me, anfvvered almoft Tear for Tear, and feemed willing to take his Flight with me into the Arms of the beloved Jefus. The poor Negroes crowded round the Windows, and, by their Looks and Officioufnefs, exprefied a great Concern. Their Mafter had acquainted them, that I was their Friend. He himfelf fat by and wept too. But, alas ! in a fliort Time, I per- ceived my Body grow ftronger, and I was enabled to walk about. As well as I could I joined in Family-Prayer, and begg'd of God, if I was not to die, but live, it might be to declare the Works and Loving-kindnefs of the Lord. - Grant this, O Father, for thy dear Son's Sake. Amen ^Amea. Gotd-Hope and Beaufort. Thurfdayt July 25. Being too weak to ride on Horfeback, I went in Mr. 5— 's Boat to Beau- frrt. We got thither about ten in the Morning, but the Heat of the Sun almoft ftruck me down, and took away my Senfes, as foon as I put my Foot on Shore. Kind Mr. Jones courteoufly re- ceived me. In the Cool of the Evening I preached in his Church, and afterwards he kindly enter- tained me and my Friends all Night — The Lard blcfs and reward him ! Beaufort and Savannah. Friday, Julv 26. Took Boat before Day, and having fine Weather, and a favourable Gale, readied Savannah, and faluted my dear Family about five in the Evening, My Body being weak, it L 377 ] it could not bear up under the Joy and Satisfac- tion which I felt in my Mind. However, I knecl'd down, wept out a (hort Prayer and Thankfgiving, and, as well as I could, told my Affiftants what God was doing for precious Souls. — In the Evening I expounded, and undefigned- ]y, thinking it was the Leflbn for the Night, read the lait Chapter of St. Paul's fecond Epiftle to Timothy, in which were thefe encouraging Words. But, walcb thou in all Things, endure dffUftions, do the IVork of an Evangclif, m:ike full Prof of thy Minjjlry. — Even fo Lord Jefus, Amen ! Thurfday, Auguft I. Continued very weak, ever fince my Return from Charle flown \ but was much refrefhed this Morning with the Sight of fome dear Friends, (amongfl: whom was one Mr. Tilly, a Baptift-Minifter) who came in our Sloop to fee the Orphan-Houfe. I gave them the Meeting at early Prayers, and God enabled me to expound with Freedom. — Lcrd let them not deport hence without thy Blcjfng ! Amen and Amen ! Sunday, Augujl 3. Felt more than common inward Joy in my Soul fince the Arrival of Gharlejiown Friends, who brought the Orphans many Prefents, and blefied God for the Foot- fteps of his Goodnefs and Providence, which they thought difcernible amongfl: us. But laft Night, through Weaknefs of Body, and a pro- digious Concern, which lay upon my Soul, juft as I began Family Prayer, I was (truck, as f thought, almoft with Death. I put up a few broken Accents, and breathed out, Lord Jefus receive- my Spirit. This Morning foon after I rofe, I found that the Rev. Mr. Jones and his Wife [ 378] Wife of Pcrt-Ro\al, Mr. Jonathan Brian, Bro- ther to Mr. Hugh Brian , and one Mr. 5— //, were all come to pay us a Vifit. Tho' exceed- ing weak, and I had almofl laid afide Thoughts of officiating this Day, yet, upon Mr. J — "s in- timating that Friends came expecting to hear mc, I promifrd, if I could, to preach, and begg'd him to read Prayers. He did* but I found my- felf fo ill, that I would fain have pcrfuaded !V,r. T y to preach for me. He peremptorily re- fufed, urging that God would flrengthen me if I begun. Upon this I Hood up, and before I had prayed long, Mr. B — // dropp'd down, as tho' (hot with a Gun. — He foon got up, and fat attentively to hear the Sermon. The Influence foon fpread abroad. The greateft Part of the Congregation was under great Concern. Tears trickled down apace, and God comforted us al- fo much* during the Time of the Sacrament, and I went Home and flood juftly reproved, when Mr. T— faid, " Did I not tell you, God would " flrengthen you ?" — Dearejl Lord, for thy Mer- cies Sake, never let me dijlrujl thee again. Oh me of little Faith ! Monday, Augvfl 4. Was fent for about Neon to fee Mr. Jonathan B — n. At my coming I found him under great Concern, and ftrong Con- victions of Sin. Oh ! how did he reflect on his pair mifpent Life ! How did he blefs God for bringing him now to Savannah, and defire that he might be found in Christ ere he returned Home ! flis Wife fat weeping by, and Mr. B — // lay on a Bed groaning in Bitternefs of Soul, un- der a Senfe of Guilt, and crying out for an Irt- tereft in Jesus. I afked him, " what caufed " him to fall down Yefterday?" Ke anfwered, « The [ 379 1 15 The Power of God's Word." After about half an Hour's Converfation on the Nature of the New-Birth, and the Neceffity of a faving Clofure with the Lord Christ I kneeled down, prayed with them, and then took my Leave, well hoping, that the Lord would pluck them as Fire- brands out of the Burning. — Even fi Lord JefuS) Amen and Amen. Sunday, Auguji c. Went on Turf Jay with Mr. B J— j, &c. to Betbejda* and had the Pleafure of feeing a great Soul-concern in moft of our Vifitors. It was but feldom I could of- ficiate > but, when I d d, the Lord generally caufed the Word to fall with weight. This Morning I expounded early as ufual, and read Part of the Prayers at ten o'Clock ; but got Mr. T—y to preach, who (tho* a Baptift Minifter) joined with us in receiving the Sacrament in the Church of England Way. The King was pleafed to fit at his Table, and brought us into his Ban- quetting Houfe, and caufed it to be a Feaft of fat Things to our Souls. Many, I believe, fed on Jesus in their Hearts with Thankfgiving.— About the Evening, when my Friends were fit- ting down together, I began to fpeak to them of the Things of God. A great Alteration was foon difcernable in moft of the Company ; their Concern gradually increafed, till many burft into Fioeds of Tears. — Ere I had done, ibme of my Parifhioners came up, and joined with the reft of my Family. When I had done (peaking to them from G:d's Word, I fpoke in Prayer to God for them. My Soul was carried, as it were, out of the Body, and I was enabled to wreftle with God in their Behalf. — He did not let us go with- out a Bleffing.— The Room was filled with the Cries [ 3So ] Cnfes of thofe around me, and many, I believe, at that Time fought Jefus forrowing. Tke Concern continued after the Duty was over Several were in great Agonies of Soul, and a Cherikee Indian Trader, who providen- tially was prefent, defired to fpeak with me, faying, he rnver Jaw or felt the like before, Mr. J s a ]f of Port-Royal who went away on Friday, but was forced back by contrary Winds, and officiated for me this Afternoon at Savannah, told a Friend, that firely God was with us of a Truth. Bleffed be his rich, fever eign, and dijlin • guifoing Grace ! Lord make us lowly in ous own Eyes, and caufe us Jlill to go on from conquering to centner. Not unto us, not unto us, but unto Thee y eur King and our God be all the Glory ! Monday, Aug. ij. Preached Yefterday Morn- ing, and took Leave of my Parifhioners. Ad- miniftred the blefled Sacrament, and gave a clofe Exhortation afterwards. Settled every Thing to the beft of my Power for the Orphan-houfe, which fucceeds beyond Expectation, and was fo enlarged in the Evening's Expofition, and my private Farewel Difcourfe, that I knew not hew to leave off*. My Hearers, both in public and private, were affe&ed deeply, and a ftrange Wo- man run to mc crying out, What floall I do to be faved? About Ten at Night I went on Board our Sloop with my other Vifitors, in order to go to Charles-Town, and from thence to Bojlon, in New-England. The Lord preferve my dear Flock in my Ah fence \ bring them i it o green Pa/lures, and lead tbcm befde the (Vatcrs of Comfort for his own Name's Sake ! Charles- [ 38i ] Charks-T'oivn. Friday i Aug. 21. Found the Sea Air refresh- ing ; and arrived at Chari/lon about Four this Afternoon. Many came. to the Wharf, and fa- luted me moft kindly. I retired as foon as poffible, to my Lodgings ; and fpent the Even- ing moft fweetly at the Houfe of Mr. Fowler y where I hope many true Difciples of the blefl- ed Jefus were met together. Praifcd be his Name from the rifing up of the Sun unto the going down of the fame ! Monday j Jug. 24. Being but weak in Body (except on Sundays) I have preached only once every Day : and even then, was frequently fo weak before I began to preach, that I thought it almoft impoflible I fliould go through half the Difcourfe. But the Lord fupported me; nay, out of Weaknefs I became ftrong. The Audi- ences were more numerous than ever, and it was fuppofed, not lefs than 4000 were in and about the Meeting- houfe, when I preached my Fare- well-Sermon. Being denied the Sacrament at Church, I adminiftered it thrice in a private Houfe, viz. Yefterday, Yefterday w T as lev en- night, and this Morning. — Never did I fee any Thing more folemn The Room was large, and moft of the Communicants were dillblved into Tears ; furely Jefus Chrift crucified was evidently fet forth before us. Baptifts, Church- Folks and Prefbyterians, all joined together, and received according to the Church of England y excepting two, who defired to have it fitting ; I willingly complied, knowing it was a Thing quite indifferent. Many others hearing hew it was [ 3*2 ] was with us Yefterday, defired I would admi- nifter To day ; I did, and we were comforted again. Having more Leifure from my private Studies, by Reafon my Weaknefs would not permit me to read much ; I had better Oppor- tunities of converfing with, and confirming thofe that were under Convictions. Mr. Jonathan B — n feemed much eftablifhed, and Mr. Hugh was left lick at Home, drinking deeply of the Cup of God's Confolation, and his YVife a gra- cious Woman came to Charles-Town. By my Advice they refolved to begin a Negroe-School. A young Stage-Player * convinced when I was at New-York laft, and who providentially came to Georgia^ when Mr. Jonathan B— n was there, Is to be their firfl Mafter. Many came in private, under the deepeft Convi&ions. How this Work will end I know not. At prefent there is a comfortable ProfpecT: that the Lord will gather to himfelf out of Charles-Tovjn, a peculiar People zealous of good- Works. Having our Sloop freighted, and the Wind favouring us, after Dinner, with feveral Charles-Town Friends, I embarked for Rhode IJland^ intending to go from thence by Land to Bofto», In the Even- ing we got over the Bar, but the Pilot would not take any Thing for his Trouble. Here I parted with all Friends, except four, two of which, God willing, intend to accompany me during this Excuriion.* Do thou, O Lord^ who * This young Man's Name is Hud/on, and had his "Education at the Charter- houfe, at London — After ftaying fome Time with the Mefif. Bryan's, he was a faithful Afiiftant in the Orphan- houfe, and from thence was called to the Miniftry, which he now exer- cifes with an unblemifhed Reputation in Sout b- Carolina.-" »He was lately at London, and preached with great Acceptance to the Edi- fication of many. clafpej [ gfl ] clafprjl the Winds in thy Fijls, and hokhjl the Inci- ters in the Hollow of thy Hand, accept our 7 banks for pajl Mercies, pro [per our Voyage, end if it be bejh carry us with Speed to the Haven where tie would be, Amen and Amen. Newport in Rhode Ijland. Sunday, Sept. 14. Was fick Part of the Paf- fage, but found afterwards the Sea-Air, under God, much improved my Health. Arrived at Neiv-Port in Rhode- I/la nd juft after the Begin- ning of Evening-Service, and fat, as I thought, undifcovered ; but after Sermon was over, a Gen- tleman afked me, whether my Name was not IVhiteficld? I told him Yes ; he then deflred me to go to his Houfe, and he would take Care to provide Lodgings and NecefTaries for me and my Friends. I went, and feveral Gentlemen of the Town foon came to pay their Refpc&s to me, among whom was the Reverend Mr. Clap, an aged Diffenting Minuter, but the moft ve- nerable Man I ever faw in my Life. He look'd like a good old Puritan, and gave me an Idea of what Stamp thofe Men where, who firft fettled New-Engltnd. His Countenance was very hea- venly ; he rejoiced much to fee me, and prayed moit affectionately for a Blefiing on my coming to Rh:de-ljland. In the Evening, v/ith him and fomemore Friends,! waited on the Rev. Mr. H — , the Minifter of the Church of England, and de- fired the Ufe of his Pulpit. He fecmed a little unwilling ; but after he had withdrawn and con- futed with the Gentlemen, he faid, " If my M preaching would promote the Glory of God, 44 and Good of Souls, I was welcome to his « Church, E 3*4 ] " Church, as often as I would, during my Stay 4C in Town." We then agreed to make Ufe of it at Ten in the Morning, and Three in the Af- ternoon. After this I went to the Houfe of Mr. B — ] ten as I could. At eleven I went to publick Worfhip at the Church of Eng'an-f, and after- ter wards went home with the Com miliary, who read Prayers. He received me very courtcoufly, and it being a Day whereon the Clergy of the eftablifhcd Church met, I ihad an Opportunity of converfins; with five of them together. In the Afternoon, I preached to about 4000 People in Dr. Coltman's Meeting-houfe ; and afterwards ex- horted and prayed with many that came to my Lodgings, and inwardly rejoiced at the Profpe£l of bringing fome Souls to the faving Knowledge of the Lord Jefus Chrifl. Grant this, O Father^ for thy dear om's Sake. Amm. Saturday j Sept. 20. Grew more and more comfortable both in Body and Soul. Was fweetly refrefhed with feveral Packets of Letters fent to me from different Parts in England and America* giving me an Account of the Succefs of the Gofpel. Preached in the Morning with much Freedom and Power to about 6000 Hear- ers in the Reverend Dr. Seival's Meeting-houfc, and afterwards on the Common to about 8000, and again at Night to a thronged Company at my Lodgings. I fpent the Remainder of the Evening with a few choice Friends, in prepar- ing for the Sabbath *. U that we may be alw *ys in the Spirit on a Lord"s Day. Sunday, Sept. 21. Went in the Morning, and heard Dr Cofemin preach. Dined with his Colleague the Reverend Mr. Cpoper f . Preached * The Sabbath in New-EnghnA begins en Saturday Eveamf, and perhaps is kept better by thp Minifies and People than ai any other Place m the known World. f Both thefe g)od and great Men are gone to Glory.. -.They Were burning and ihining Light?. S3 in [ 39° ] in the Afterm on to a thronged Auditory with great and viiible Effeit at the Rev. and worthy Mr. Fcxcraffs Meeting. Immediately after, in the Common to about 15000, and again at my Lodgings, as ufual, to a greater Company than before. Some afterwards came up into my Room, to whom I could have fpoke till Mid- night. Oh that a I may take the Kngcicm of God by Violate e. Amen and Amen. Monday^ Sept. 22. Preached this Morning at the Reverend Mr. JVelb\ * Meeting-Houfe to 6000 Hearers in the Houfe, befides great Num- bers ftanding about the Doors. The Prefence of the Lord was amongft them. Look where I would around me, viiible Impreflions were made upon the Auditory. Mod v/ept for a confider- able Time ; and fometime after I received a Letter wherein were thefe Words : €4 But what I muft give the Preference to was w that gracious Seafon at the N.w North the i; Aioniuy following, where there was more of M the Prefence of God through the whole Ex- u ercife than ever I had known at one 7'ime n of God alD is entered into his Reft, where his good Works, in which hi {.bounded, have followed him long ago. not r 39* i 44 not but be humble at the Thoughts of it. 4< - And indeed who could help crying out, Woe 44 is me ! for I am undone, becaule 1 am a Man 44 of unclean lips, for mine Eves have i~ci:n the 44 Kin j, the Lord of Hofts. Indeed my own 41 Soul was fo deeply abafed and overwhelmed 44 with fuch unufual Meltings that I could have 44 been glad of fome private Corner in thac 44 Houfc to pour out my Soul, without Diftur- " bance to the Audience The Spirit of God, 44 indeed, fcem'd to be moving upon the Face " of the Waters at that Time, and who knows, 44 but that to a great many Sou!s, God was %i pleafed to fay, " Let there be Li^ht, and tb:re 44 was Light " In the Afternoon I went to preach at the Rev. and worthy Mr. CbeckU^s Meeting Houfc : Bbt God was pleafed to humble us by a very aw.'ul Providence : For the Meeting-Honfe being filled with People, though there was no real Danger ; yet on a fudden all the People were in an Up- roar, and fo unaccountably furprized, that fome threw themfelves out of the Window, others threw themfelves out of the Gallery, and others trampled upon one another ; fo that five were actually killed, and others dangeroufly wounded. I happened to come in the Midft of the Uproar, and faw two or three lying o.i the Ground in a pitiable Condition. God was pi c give me Prefence of iMind ; fo that I gave Notice I would immediately preach upon the Common. The Weather was wet, but many Thoufands followed in the Field, to whom I preached from thefe Words, Go out inU the Highways and Hedges, and compd them to come in. I endeavour- ed, as God enabled me, to 'improve what had- S 4 befallen r 392 } befallen us ; and though Satan in this bruifed our Heel, yet I doubt not but even this will be a Means of bruifing his Head. Lord, thy Judg- ments are like the gnat De p. Thy Foo'Jleps are not known. Jujl and holy art thou, King of Saints I Tuefday, Sept. 23. Went this Morning with Dr. Coleman and the Secretary to Roxbury, three .Liiles from Bo/lon, to fee the Rev. Mr. Walter *, who, wiih his Predecefibr the Rev. Mr. Elliot , commonly called the Apoftle of the Indians, but now with God, has been Paftcr of that Con- gregation 106 Years. About eleven we return- er], and I preached in the Reverend Mr. Get's \ Meeting- houfe. Preached in the Afternoon to a thronged Congregation ; and exhorted and pray- ed as ufual at my own Lodgings, at neither Place without fome Manifestations of a divine Power, accompanying the Word. Lord let thy Prefence *. ways follow me, or otheiwfe I /hall be tut as a founding Brafs cr a tinkling Cymb-uL Wednefday, Sept. 24. Went this Morning to fee and preach at Cambridge, the chief College for training up the Sons of the Prophets in all New- England. It has one Prefident, I think four Tutors, and about an hundred Students. In the Conclufion of my Sermon, I made a clofe Ap- plication to Tutors and Students. A great Num- ber of neighbouring Minifters attended, as in- deed they do at at all other Times. The Prefi- dent of the College and Minifter of the Parifh * He was a good old Puritan, and after hearing a Sermon, when he fat at the Governor's Table, he faid, this is Puritanif- rum redi'vi'V'ji — He lived to a good old Age, and was gathered in 1 ke a ripe Shock of Corn. «f- He was a zealous Champion for his Lord, and hath been foue fome Years to receive his Crown of Righteoufnefs. treated r 393'] treated mc very civilly *. In the Afternoon T preached again in the Court, without any parti- cular Application to the Students. I believe there were about 7000 Hearers. The Holy Spirit melted many Hearts. The Word was attended with manifeft Power ; and a Minifter foon after wrote me Word, " That he believed one of about fev-en at Night. And tho' I had rode 178 Miles, and preacheJ fixteen Times, yet, I thank God, was not in the leaft wearied or fatigued. — Oh what a gocd Majler is Jefus Chrlftl Tuefday, Oft. 7. Preached both Morning and Evening in Dr. Oilman's Meeting-Houfe, with much Power •. It being confidently reported I died fuddenly, or was poifoned, the People were the more rejoiced to fee me. And I now, hourly almoft, receive Letters from Perfons under Con- victions, and am favoured with Vifits from many Children of God, who I truft will have Hearts given them to pray for me ; for lefs than the leaft cf them all, muft be my Motto ft ill. * By the Word Power all along I mean no more nor no led than Enlargement of Heart, and a c mforrable Fi«me given me from above, by which I was enabled to (peak wth Freedom and Clcar- Def% and the People were impretfed and affc&cd thereby. Widnefday y [ 403 ] jr.JnefJuy, Oclcbcr 8. Went with the Go- vernor in his Coach to Mr. IVcbV* Meeting- Houfc, where I preached both Morning and Evening to very great Auditories. Both Times manv Hearts were melted down, and I think I never was To drawn out to pray for and invite little Children to Jefus Chrift, as in the Morning : A little before, I had heard of a Child, who was taken fick jufl: after it had heard me preach, and laid, " He would go to Mr. v.r/'s God," and died in a fhort Time. This encouraged me to fpeak to little Ones. But, oh how were the old People affected, when I laid, " Little Children, if your Parents will II not come to Chrilr, do you come and go to " Heaven without them." There feemed to be but few dry Eyes. Surelv it was the Lord's Paflbver. I have not feen a greater Commotion ilnce my Preaching at Boji n. Glory be to God $ who has mt fargQtUn to be graci us. Thurjday, October 9. Have been applied to, this and every Morning fince my Return, by many Souls under deep Diftrefs, and was only grieved that I could not have more Time with them. Expounded this Morning at the public Lecture at Dr. Sewair* Meeting- Houie, which was very much crowded. My Subject being our Lord's conference with Nicodemus, when I came to thefe Words, Art thou a Mafter in If- rael, and knowejl not thefe Things? I took the Liberty of cautioning Tutors to take care of their Pupils, and alio to advife all Minifters, many of whom wereprefent, to examine the Ex- periences of thofe that were Candidates for Or- dination. In the Afternoon I preached on the Common to about 15000 People \ collected up- ward* [ 404 ] wards of 200 /. of New- England Currency for the Orphans, and juft as I had finifhed my Ser- mon, received a Ticket, wherein I was defired to pray " for a Perfon juft entered upon the Mi- * c niftry; but under Apprehenfions that he was " not converted."— Oh that all who uniertakc to preach Cbr'iji wers alike cautious ! — In the Evening I went, as privately as poffible, to the Alms- Houfe, and enlarged on thefe Words, The Pow received the Gofpel, for near half an Hour; then went to theWork-houfe, where I prayed with, and exhorted a great Number of People, for near an Hour more. And then, hearing there was a confiderable Number waiting for a Word of Ex- hortation at my Lodgings (tho' fome cryed out, /pare thyfclf) God ftrengthened me to give them a fpiritual Morfel, and then I went and eat Bread very comfortably at a Friend's Houfe, and foon after retired to Reft. — Oh ! how comfortable is Sleep after working for jfefus ! Lord Jlrengthen me to do and fujfer *wbat thou hafl appointed for m? y and then let me Jltep in thee y never to awake in this vain World any more ! Charhjlown and Redding. Fiiday, OcJ. 10. Was ftill bufied, from the very Moment I rofe 'till I went out, in anfwer- ing poor Souls that came to me under great Di- ftrefs. About nine went with good Mr. Cooper over Char lef town Ferry, where I preached with much Freedom of the Spirit. Then I dined at My/liik, at the Houfe of Efq; R-~ /, a young rich Man, who has feemed to be much affected for fome Time. — Oh that he may not lack one Thing ! Im- mediately after Dinner we hafted to Redding, 12 Miles [ 4°5 1 Miles from Charlejhwn. There I preached to many thoufands. A confiderable Moving was difcernable in the Congregation. Returned and fuppeJ at Efq; R — /'s. Was weak, very weak in Body. But was refrefhed to hear of a poor Girl, who was found fitting at the Gate in the Cold. Upon being examined by a truly expe- rienced Friend, he found fhe was under very ftrong Convictions, and had followed me from Roxbnry. She laid, " She wanted nothing but u Christ, and Christ fhe would have."— The Lcrd perform all her Petitions ! Cambridge and B often: Saturday, Off. n. Was weak in Body. Went again to Cambridge and preached at the Meeting- Houfe Door, to a great Body of People, who flood v^ry attentively, tho' it rained, and were, at the latter Part of the Sermoi>, much affected. It being at the Univerfity, I difcouried on thefe Words, Noah the eighth Per/hi, a Preacher of Rghtto fufs, and endeavoured to (hew the Qua- lifications proper for a true evangelical Preacher of Christ's Righteouihefs. After Sermon the Prefident kindly entertained me and my Friends. About four we reached B oft on ; where I preached immediately at Dr. Sewdl's Meeting- Houie ; ex- horted a great Number afterwards at my Lodg- ings : And then was employed 'till near Mid- night in fettling my private Affairs, anfwering Letters, and fpeaking to Souls under Convictions. One little Girl, about eight Years old, came to me under deep Concern. She, as her Friends told me, had been wreftling for Christ, and while (he was wreftling, it came to her Mind, That Jefus [ 4o6 ] being in Agony, prayed yet fo much the more earnejlly, and that an Angel was ftnt from Heaven tojirengthen him. This encouraged her to perfevere, and her Soul foon received fome Comfort. Another Mi- nifter's Daughter has been quite reftlefs after Christ Night and Day. And a young Man about fourteen came to me crying and faying, « Sir, I am convicted but not converted, Oh " pray for me!" / thank thje, Holy Father , Lord of Heaven and Earthy that thou haft hid thefe Things f rem the Wife and Prudent, and hafl re- vealed them unto Babes. — Even Jo, Father \ fcrfo it jc erne d good in thy Sight. Sunday, Oft. 12. Was much refrefhed in Body and Soul, when I rofe in the Morning, Spoke to as many as I could, that came for fpi- ritual Advice. Preached with great Power and Affeclion, at Dr. SewaVs Meeting- Houfe, which was fo exceedingly throng'd, that I was obliged to get in at one of the Windows. Went with the Governor in his Coach, to the Common, where I preached my farewel Sermon to, as was computed, near 20,coo People. A Sight I have not feen fince I left Blackheatb. It being dufkifh before I had done, the Scene was more iblemn. Numbers, great Numbers, melted into Tears ; I was very particular in my Application, and ex- horted my Hearers fleadily to imitate the Piety of their Forefathers. After Sermon, the Go- vernor went with me to my Lodgings. I flood in the Paffage, and fpoke to a great Company, both within and without Doors ; but they were fo deeply affected, and cried fo loud whilft I was praying, that I was obliged to leave off. The Governor was highly pleafed to fee the Concern, and took his Leave in the moft affectionate Man- ner, [ 407 ] ncr, and fold, lie would come and take me in his Coach to CbarUJi*tim Kerry the Morrovr Morning. The Remainder of the Evening was al- moft entirely taki j n up in (peaking to I erfons under very great Diftrefa or' Soul. — B t id be God i r what has hi in Bolton. — The Lo\ i re /■> It , and g ra nt thai the Rmiuttt, which is Jit II lifi acceding to the L. f Gnue, may take Root downwards $ and bear Fruit upwards , and Jill the Lan* / Bojhn and Concord, Aionday, Oft. 13. Took an affectionate Leave of many dear Friends. Went with the Gover- nor in his Coach to Charle/loivn Ferry : When there he handed me into the Boat, kifTed me, and with Tears bid me farewell. About Noon I reached Concord \ a Town eighteen Miles from Bojlon. Here I preached to fome Thoufands in the open Air > and comfortable preaching it was. The Hearers were melted down. About 45 /. were collected for the Orphans, and afterwards at the Minifter's Houfe, a good Soldier of Jesus. We had Reafon to fay, it was good for us to be here. — O bleffed be tky Name, O Lord, for thefe fweet Refrejliirgs in cur IVay toivards the heavenly Canaan ! Sudbury, Marlborough and IVorceJler. Tucjday, Oft. 14. Reached Sudbury, about fix Miles from Coneord, about ten. Preached to fome Thoufands, and obferved a confiderable Commotion in the Aflembly. Got to Marlbo- rough) eight Miles from Sudbury, about four. Preached [408 ] Preached in the Meeting to a large Congrega- tion : At firft my Heart was dead, and I had but little Freedom, but before I had finifhed, great Numbers were very much melted down. When I came into the Meeting- Houfe, I turned about, and to my Surprize, faw Governor Belchu there ; he was affected, and tho' it rained, and he was much advanced in Years, yet he went in Com- pany with us as far as Worcejler^ 15 Miles from Marlborough^ whither we got about 8 at Night. —Here we were kindly entertained at the Houfe of one Colonel C r ; and fpent the Remain- der of the Evening very agreeably with the Go* vernor, and after Prayer retired to Reft. — Oh that 1 may prove my/elf a Difaple of that Mqfter, who) vukiljl tabernacling here on Earthy had not where to lay his Head ! Worcejler and Leicefier. Wednefdsy, Off. 15. Perceived the Governor to be more affectionate than ever. After Morn- ing Prayer he took me by myfelf, " and exhorted " me to go on in ftirring up the Minifters." For, fays he, " Reformation muft begin at the " Houfe of God." As we were going to Meet- ing, fays he, " Mr. IVhitefield^ do not fpare " Rulers any more than Minifters, no, not the " Chief of them." I preached in the open Air to fome Thoufands. The Word fell with Weight. After Sermon the Governor faid to me, " 1 pray u God, I may apply what has been faid to my " own Heart. Pray, Mr. WhitefiAd^ that I " may hunger and thirft after Righteoufnefs." Dinner being ended, with Tears in his. Eyes he kiffed [ 409 1 khTcd me, and took Leave of me. —Ob thai ire may meet in H.aucn *• BrookfiAd and Cold-Spring 7'burfday, Oft. 1 6. Preached at Coil-Spring 15 Miles from Broohfdd, at the Hou'e of Mr. L .id to 3 or 400 People, but perceived little moving, except a few Minutes. Spent the Even- ing with my dear Fellow-Travellers. Was fome- what cafr. down, but afterwards recover'd Swtet- nefs and Freedom of Soul, by retiring, and pour- ing out my Complaints and Petitions before the dear Lord Jesus. — Ob tbiftvtrtign y diJHnguiJb- tng Frecnfs of Gsd's Gra:e. If it was not for the Confideration of that, my Sett I muji be c ntinuadj pierced tbrmgb and through with many Sorrows, Hxdhy and Northampton. Friday 0,7. 1 7. Set out as foon as it was Light, and reached Ha /•., a Place where a great Work was begun, and carried on fome Year* agoj but lately the People of God have complained of Deadnefs and lofing their firft Love. However, as foon as I mentioned what God had done for their Souls formerly, it was like putting Fire to Tinder.— The P :membrance of it quietened them, and caufed many to weep forc'y When I had taken a litvle Refrelhment, we crofled the erry to A : ', where no lefs than 300 Souis, as was iuppo/ed, were f;w- * Since that we have met more than once again OB Eit*h.--- He is dow Gove i r >f the New jtr\tsi> waiting 1 1 his gnat Change, and in the ..«n while ioing with great S jadinel's fur tkc Intereil of h;s &Bg f his Country, and his God. T ing T y [ 4io ] ingly brought Home to the dear Lord Jesus about 5 or 6 Years ago : Their Paftor's Name is Ed- wards, Succeflbr and Grandfon to the great Stod- dard^ whofe Memory will be always precious in New-England^ whofe Books entitled " A Guide xt toCHRisT, and Safety of appearing in Christ's c< Righteoufnefs," I v/ould recommend to all. Mr. Edwards is a folid, excellent Chriftian, but •at prefent weak in Body. When I came into his Pulpit, I found my Heart drawn out to talk of fcarce any Thing befides the Confolations and Privileges of Saints, and the plentiful Effufion -of the Spirit upon the Hearts of Believers. And, ivhen 1 came to remind them of their former Experiences, and how zealous and lively they overe at that Time, both Minifter and People wept much. In the Evening, I gave a Word cf Exhortation to feveral that came to Pvlr. Ed- wards's Houfe. My Body was fomewhat weak ; my Appetite aimoft. gone ; But gracuus Souk 'have Bread which the World knows nothing of.— IoJ. Ob let them be a If 9 writ: en on the Tai les of aft our Hearts ! Sujjield and IVvdfor. Tuefday^ Off. 21. Set out for Suffeld about eight Miles from the Place where I lay. Reach- ed thither, and preached about eleven o'Clock to feveral Thouiands of People. A great Im- preflion was made upon the Pe/o ie in all Parts of the Aflembly. Many Mimfte'rs were prefent, moft of whom thanked me for my plain Deal- ing. As I was riding to Windfor after Dinner, an old Man came up to me, faying, " He knew 4C what I had preached in the Morning was k, who alfo brought -Iters from Georgia. BlefTed be God, the i n-Houfe Affairs go on prof eroufly. De- preaching in the Morning, becaufe it was and the People had no Notice of my Com- ir.g, but I preached in the Afternoon with Power, illy towards the latter End of the Sermon. Some were deeply affecfted indeed. It being the Time in which the AfTembly met, the Governor, Council, and the Gentlemen of the lower Houfe were prcfent. After Sermon, two gracious young Minifters came to converfe with me, and in the Evening I expounded at my Lodgings to a Room full of People. Ob! who would but travel for Chrift ? Thurfday, Oclcber 25. Was again refreshed this Morning by the Sight of Mr. Jcdtd':ab All's, a dear Man of God, Minifter at Rip- iq-:^ near Stratford. He wrote to me fome Time ago, and I find he has had a remarkable Work going on in his Parifh, With him I dined at the Rev. Mr. Clap% Rector of New- fgavtn College, about one third Part as big as that [ 4*5 ] that of Cambridge. It ha! V Tutors, and about a hundred Students : th were fweet Meltings difcernible both Times. 1 endeavoured to fhew the ill Confequences of unconverted Miniilrv. D< , whc;i he took his I eavc, told me of in particular, who had I upon bef but now was gone Home as lie could hold. Oh ihdt God may quicken Minijiirsi Oh that the L r I ;. ay make us all a .. e ' C mt Lord ye/ifj come fikkly % Amen and Amen. ,/v, Oft* 26. Preached both Morning and Evening to much larger Cc 6ns tha'v before, and in the Afternoon obferved a cial Prefence of God in the Afieinbly. of the People of God lent me Word, that t were much revived, and one came and told me that thefe Words were lately prcfied upon her Heart, The Winter is gone y the Spri on, the Voice of the Turtle is beard in the L . Bring this Lord to pafsf Before E Ser- vice, the following Note was put into my Han. 1 , by one who came a Day or two ago, fome Miles off, under Diftrefs, and though hut weak in Body, could not but help following me, " One " Self righteous Pharifee reding in Duties, who ?s »t Nc*v England : anH (he »fl now married t > a v. rthy Minjfter of Jefus Chrift.— &%$ would tut At op a W&d for God? bly. C 4'7 J bly, which was large. Many Miniflcrs were prefent, and Mr Ad lb, who came again to ir.ee: me this Morning, was much affected, and as I was riding out of Town a godly Gentleman met me, and with Tears in his Eyes, faid, " I " never faw God's Prefence in the Sancluary " on this wife before ; it has been a blefled Tirije " to my Soul/' or Words to that Kffecr. In the Afternoon I preached at S;ra;frd, four Miles from Milford, but was not fo much affifted as in the Morning. Lord we are the Clay and tome art the Potter. Fair fit hi and Newark. Tuefday, OX. 28. Got to Fairfield, eight Miles from Stratford, about ten la'ft Night. The Weather was very cold, it having fno-.ved a great Part of the Afternoon ; but the Lord brought us on in Safety. Preached in the Morning to a confiderable Congregation, and was fo enlarg'd in Prayer after Sermon, that I fcarce knew how to leave off. In the Afternoon at Newark , 12 Miles from I ai fit Id, I was damp'd much both in Prayer and Preaching. — It rained greatly, fo that we had not a very large Congregation : However, fome I obferved were affected. B> be Gulfor Dnps when we cannot have Shower* I Stanford and Ry.\ Wednefday, Ocl. 29. Came hither laft Nigfi| in Safety, though it was dark and rainy. Was yifited with a great inward Trial, in that I was pained at the very Heart. Was fome what de- jected before I went out of my Lodgings, but T 5 before '[ 418 ] before I had preached half an Hour, the Hearers ts were imprefled in fuch an awful Manner, that I thought they would have cried out. At Dinner, two Minifters, with Tears in their Eyes, puhlickly confeffed that they had lain Bands on two young Men without fo much as afking, 4C Whether they were born again of 44 God, or not r" Afterwards an aged Minifter calling Mr. Noble and me out, with great Diffi- culty (becaufe of his weeping) defired our Pray- ers : " For, fays he, I have been a Scholar, * c and have preached the Doctrines of Grace a 4C long Time ; but I believe I have never felt 4C the Power of them in my own Soul ;" or Words to that Effect. thai oil unconverted All iji rs zuere brought to make, the fame C-nfejJicn f But here I think it proper to fet up my Ebenezer. before I enter into the Province of New -Tor k r to give God Thanks for fending me to New- el. " I have now had an Opportunity 44 of feeing the greateft and moft populous Part " of it, and take it altogether, it certainly on 44 many Accounts exceeds all other Provinces 44 in America ; and, for the Efiablifhment ot 44 Religion, perhaps all other Parts of the 44 World. Never, finely, was a Place fo weif 44 fettled in fo fhort a Time. The Towns all *< through Conneclicut and Eaftward towards 44 Forty in the Province of Jet\ near >< the River -fide, are large, well - peopled, and " exceeding pleafant to travel through. Every •* five Miles, or perhaps let's, you have a Meet- * 4 ing-hqufc, and, I believe, there is no fuch t* Thing as a Plural ift or Non-refident Minifter «< in both Provinces. God has remarkably, in »«fui 4ry Times and in divers Manners, poured 7 " out [ 4*9 ] , Ba/khtridgg. [ 4H ] Bajkinridge. Wednefday^ Nov. 5. Set out about Eight in the Morning, and got to Bajkinridge. At the Houfe where I waited in the Way, a Woman fpoke to me, under ftrong Convictions, and told me, " She was deeply wounded by my lafl " Night's Difcourfe." When I came to fafjun- ridge, I found Mr, Davenpurt^ according to Appointment had been preaching to the Con- gregation. It confifted of about 3000 People. In Prayer, I perceived my Soul drawn out, and a Stirring of Affection among the People. I had not difcourfed long, but 1:1 every part of the Congregation, fome Body or other began to cry out, and almolt all were melted into Tears. This abated for a few Moments, till a little Boy about 7 or 8 Years of Age cried out exceeding piteoufly indeed, and wept as tho' his Heart ould break. As I parted along, after Sermon, jrefh Inftances of God's Power prefented themfelves. Many were mourning and would not be comforted. After Sermon Mr. gave Notice of an Even- ing Ledture in his Barn, about two Miles off, Mr. Gilbert Tennent preached firfly and that ex- cellently well. I then began to pray, and gave a Word of Exhortation. One in about fix Mi- nutes cried out, c< He is enne, He is ccme" and could fcarce fuftain the Difcovery that Jefus Chrift made of himfelf to his Soul. Others were fo earneft for the like Favour, that their eager Crying obliged me to flop. Moft of the People fpent the Remainder of the Night in Prayer and Praifes. Oh it was a Night much to be remember'd ! May the Lord make us mind- ful [ 4^5 1 fid of it even to the Day of our Death ! Amen and Amen ! Bajkinrldge and Nevu-Brwifwick. Tbtr/dfiy^ Nov. 6. After Breakfaft this Morn- ing, at the Defire of Mr. , I went and gave a Word of Exhortatiou to, and fung and prayed with a few People in the Barn, where was a fweet Melting a rain.— Before I mounted my Horfe, many came to me under great Soul- Concern. A Lad about thirteen Years old told me, « He never felt Sin before Yefterday." A poor Negroe Woman laid, l€ fhe was filled with £c the Love of Cnnf}," and being too fond of the Inftrument, would fain have gone with me. Ker Mailer a godly Man confented : But I bid her go Home, and with a thankful Heart ferve her prefent Mafter. When I was upon my Horfe feveral Women came to {hake me by the Hand. I afked one " whether fhe knew Chrift J She faid, « Yes." " How long ? Three Years, " faid fhe, the third Sunday in next March" I afked another the fame Queftion. She an- fv/ered " Yes ; but I am waiting for a frefti ;c Breathing from the blefled Spirit." I, with Pleafure, took my Leave of them, and rode agreeably in Company with many Children of God to N w-Briinjwi /£, 23 Miles from Bafkin- riJge. Here Letters awaited me from Sava: nab, acquainting me, that my Family lived in Love, the Orphans continued very healthy, and that a Minifter was coming over to fupply my Place avnruinh. This la ft much rejoiced me, be- ing refrdved to give up Savannah Living as foon as I arrived at Georgia. A Parijb and the Or- 2 pban* r 426 1 phan-Houfe^ which I mujl travel 1o provide fr r os well as to preachy are toy much for me. In the Evening, I preached at Mr. Gilbert Tenntnt'q Meeting- Houfe, and was led in my Difcourfe to comfort the Hearts of God's dear People. A little afcer the Reverend Mr. Br? *, preached for about an Hour, and then, at the Defire of dear Mr G ent^ I concluded with a Word of Exhortation. The Word fell with Weight ; and after Sermon in private Prayer with my dear Friend?, oh how did our loving Lord caufe our Cup to overflow! Oh tie H ippinefi of thofe ivko are realty born again of God ! New-Brunfwick and T< e ton. Friday^ Nov. 7. Kad fome Thoughts of go- ing to Freehold and Shrewjbury^ but was prevented by the Coming of Mr. V/illiom Tennent^ whom I wanted to confuit about his Brother Gilbert's going to Bcftcn, in order to help in carrying on the Work of God in New- England. After Prayer, and fome Arguments* fro and con, we thought it the bed that Mr. Gilbert Tenrrent fhould go to Bofton. He (diffident of himfelf ) was at firft unwilling, urging his Inability, but after- wards he laid, " The Will of the Lord be " done." With him alfo Mr. R s was to go, a young Minifter, one of the Tutors of Cambridge College, whom I brought with a View that he fhould return with Mr. Tennent, God has been pleafed to work upon his Heart ; and I cannot but think he will be a burning and a fhining Light. It being the la ft Time we fhould be together for a long Seafon, we though^ * Now the wor.by Pcefideat of Ntw J, l d! Monday, Dec. 29. Enjoyed a very comfort- able Chrifl ma 5 at Bethefda. One Woman, I trufc, received Christ in a glorious Manner, and feveral others were brought under ftrong Con- vidions. Having appointed Mr. Barber, who came with me from Rhode- If and, to take care of the fpiritual, and Mr. Haberjham to fuperin- tend the outward Affairs of the Orphan-Houfe, 8 and [ 439 ] and fettled all things to my Satisfaction, and be- ing called I y Providence on various Accounts to return to England, I, laft Night, took a forrow- ful and affectionate Leave of my Family ; and this Day went to Savannah to take leave there, but narrowly efcaped being fhot by a Labourer walking behind me with a Gun under his Arm. The Gun went off unawares, but the Mouth of it providentially was towards the Ground. Other- wife Land one of my Friends, in all Probability, fhould have been killed } for we were direfUy before, and not above a Yard or two diftant from it. — How ought we to live injuch a State as we would mtftar tc die / /, feeing that in the midji ef Life we are in Death ! Mr. Jonathan B 's Plantation near Pert* R r ya! in SQUtb-Carclir.a. Tburfdoy y Jan. i, 1741. Left Savannah on 'lay in the Afternoon. Arrived here this Morning about Two o'Clock, with fome Friends in Mr. Jonathan B '$ Boat, who, with fome others, came to Bethefda, in hopes of my re- turning with them. I trufr, he and two or three more, iince our laft Meeting, are fettled in Christ, and have got Satisfaction about their Intereft in him. In the Afternoon I preached at his Floufe to feveral of the neighbouring People. The Lord make it a Bethel. In the Evening came Mr. Hugh B », whofe Wife died fome Time ago ; in what Frame, the following Let- ter, which he lent to a Niece of his now at Be- t.efda, will beft teflify. U 4 Deer E 440] Dear Child, T fNder-written are the Dying JVtrds of your ^ Aunt, which I find for your Satisfaction and Info? mat ion. She died Odtober Jtb, between the - Hoirs of Ni e and 7 en in the Morning, being filed with tie full Aflurance of Faith in Chrift, and a joyful Hope of eternal Salvation through his Merits and Mediation. J s your Aunt and I were praying to our Lord J Jus to give her the Comforts of his Holy Spirit to ffpo't her under the AgOKies of Death, Jhe replied, I fee him ! I fee him ! Now I fee Light ! After tit's jhe ar.tihiud in Prayer about half an H ur, lit: her Speech failing her, we could not during that 7 'me widerjland what Jl:e jpake ; only we could hear the Ncm? of Jefus often, and Come Jefus, Come Jefus ! Then again Jhe Jpake out plainly, and J "aid \ Who would die without a God ? Now I fee Light. God has let me fee my Error. I had not repented of my original Sin. Oh the Falfe- nefs of our Heaits ! O fearch your Hearts before you come to this ; for they are falfc. Then jhe lay in an Agony ah out half an H.ur, and again [pake cut, and jaid, God has let me fee great and glorious Things which would not be believed, if they were told. Then ycur Uncle R ■ s coming into the Ro^n jpake to your Aunt S s, and your dying Aunt hearing his Voice, callcth him to her, and when he zuas c:me> Jhe [pake to us and jaid, Mind what I fay to you. God is a juft God as well as merciful. Be diligent in fearching your Hearts. Then jloe jaid, My Pain is great, but Chrift is sufficient for me. God has enabled me to fpcalc to [44i ] to you before I go. I am juft a-going. Farc- wel, Farewcl. "God be with you ! As Jhe lay b'gging that the Lord wcufd take her away * I felt her Noie, aid told her it ivas cold ; and Jhe rc- plitd, Bleffed be God for it; and again* My Soul thirfteth after thee, I come, Lord Jefus, I come. Thus far Mr. Bryan. I fhall only add, O Death, where is thy Sting ! O Grave, where is thy Vi fiery over true Believers ! fVhat Fuo's are they that count tihir Lives Madnefs, or their Ends to be without Honour ! Charles-Town. Sun day , Jan. 4. Came hither Yefterday in Company with both the Mr. B 's, and feveral other dear Friends. Had the Satisfac- tion of hearing fome Account of Affairs among the Brethren in England. Tie Lotd en- able me to Jher a wife WndJfJtady Courfr, when I come among them ! Preached twice this Day, and expounded in the Evening to large Auditories. Was moft affectionately entertained at the Houfe of Mr. F — r, and enjoyed much of the divine Prefence and Confolations in my Soul. Hapfy they whofe Lives are hid with Chriji in God ! Saturday* Jan. 10. Pr ach'd twice every Day this Week, and expounded frequently in the Evening to a great Company at Mr. F 's. Some, I find, have grown flack, for the prefent, but, bleffed be God, the greateft Part continue ftedfaft, and are rather more zealous than ever. Enemies are therefore more enraged, $5 a Proof of it, take the following inftance. — When Mr. J math an B n ca'me to Geoigia* he lhewed me [ 44 2 ] me a Letter written by his Brother Mr. Hugh B n, in which it was hinted that the Clergy ! break their Canons ; and this he deiired me to correct for the Prefs. I did. It was published this Week. Immediatelv Mr. B n was ap- prehended and bound ov r, and being afked, frankly confefi^ -d that I corrected and made fome Alterations in it. This Evening a ! onftablc came to me with the following Warrant. South- Carolina Sf. By B W , &c. VX/Hereas I have received Information upon VV Oath, that George WbiUpeli Ckrk, hath made and compofed a falfe, irialkious y jcandaious and ir.famms Libel, againft the Clergy of this Province, in Contempt of His Majefly and H r s Laws, and againft the King's Peace : Thefe are therefore in His Major's Name, to charge and command you and each of you forth- with to apprehend the faid George JVlntcfi Id, and to bring him before Me to anfwer the Prem[ffes. Hereof fail not, at your Peril. And for your fo doing, this (hall be your and each of your fuffi- cient Warrant. To all and lingular the Conflibki of CbdriejiowTii Given under my Hand and Seal this Tenth Day of January, in the Fouiterth Year of His Mayfly % Reign, Anno Domini One Thoufand Seven Hundred and Forty. B — W— . I [ 413 ] I went before the C 7 * confefTed that I had revifed and corrected Mr. B 's Letter for the Prefs, and gave Security to appear by my Atton e. at the next general ghrrter SeJ- Jion . under the Penalty of 100/. Proclamation- Money. Blefled be God for thi further Ho- nour ! I think this may be called Persecution. I think it is for Rigjpteoufnefs SrJe. Ob J h.w gently does the Lord deal with we ! Sunday , 'fan. 1 1 . Preached this Morning upon H. rod's fending the wife Men to find out Chrii}, under a Pretence that he intended to come and wofhp him, when indeed he intend- ed to kill him. I endeavoured to fhew from thence how dreadful it was to perfecu'e under a Pretence of Religion. In the Afternoon I preach- ed from thefe IVords, 1 Kings xxi. 2, 13 They proclaimed a FafT, and Jet Naboth on high amongfl the People and there cad jioned him with Stores that he died. My Hearers, as well as myfelf, made the Application. It was pretty Clofe. And I efpecially directed my Difcourfe to Men in Authority, and mewed them the heinous Sin of ahufing the Power which God hath put into their Hands. In the Evening I expounded on the Story of Orpah and Ruth, and exhorted my Hearers to follow the Lord Jefus Chriir, tho* AfVCaufe be fo much perfecuted and fpoken againit. Lodfefus, keep us from bein* ajhamed of thee cr of thy GofpeL — Amen and Amen. T.hurfday^ I 444 J 7hurfdti)\ Jan. 15. Received forne comfort- able Letters from my dear Friends at Boftmy amongfr. whom Secretary IVulard, an honourable Councilor, writes thus: " Mr. Webb tells me, that divers young Men in this Town, who are Candidates for the Miniftry, have been brought under de

clu e, though it has iometimes " been the worft of Vv eather. Miniliers feem " to preach with more L//< , and the great Au- " ditories feem to hear with folemn Attention, " and, I hope, our Lord Jefus is getting to him- " felf the Victory over the Hearts of many u Sinners." Others write to the fame Effect. All Live y all Glory be to God. For this let Men revise my Name 9 No Crrjs I Jhun, I fear no Shame ; All hail Reproach ! and welcome Pain ! Only thy Terrors, Lord, re/irain. Friday, jfan. 1 6. Preached twice every Day this Week, and expounded in the Evening as ufual. Congregations much encreafed lince Sa- turday Night lait, and I never received fuch ge- nerous Tokens of Love from any People before as from fome in Charlrjiown. They fo loaded me with Sea-Stores, that I fent many of them to Savannah. Having now all Things finifhed according to my Mind, preached my Farewel- Sermcn laft Night, and f, oke at ihe Burial of a Quaker Woman, at the Defire of her furvivmg Friends : [ 446 ] Friends : I this Day went on Board the Minerva, Captain Meredith, in which I took Paflage for myielf and fotne others to England, where, thro' divine Goodnefs, I arrived the nth of Much following. Being apprehenfive from what I had heard and read of fome Difficulties that awaited me, the following Lines befpeak the Language of my Heart and Thoughts, whilft on Board and at my Arrival. I. Long did my Coward Fle/h delay, And ft ill I tr mble to obey \ Thy Will be done, 1 faiitly cry, But rather— fujfer me to die. II. Ah ! rrfcue me from Earth and Sin, Fightings without, and Fears within ; More, more than Hell ?n\felf I dread, Ah ! cover my defcncelefs Head ! I'll. Surely thou wilt. Thou canjl not fend, And not my helplfs S'.ul defend, Call ?ne to Jland in Danger's Hour, And not fupport ?ne with thy Power. IV. Lord, I believe the Promife true, Behold, I always am with you ; Always if thou with me remain, Hell, Earth, and Sin jhall rage in vain. V. Give me Thine M-fifficien: Grace, Then hurl your Darts of Rage or Praife ; Jefus and me ye ne'er Jhall part, For God is greater than nij He rt* FINIS. \^\ J± M/V* #r «? mm